cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The influence of singular and combined applications of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Enterobacter radicincitanson growth and nutrition of plants
Creators: name: Al Methyeb, Malek
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 630 Agriculture
subject: 570 Life science

description: Der Einsatz von mikrobiellen Impfmitteln wie arbusculären Mykorrhizapilzen (AMF) und pflanzenwachstumsfördernden Rhizobakterien (PGPR) in der Landwirtschaft kann einen positiven Einfluss auf das Pflanzenwachstum von Kulturpflanzen haben. Daraus ergeben sich Möglichkeiten zur Reduzierung des Einsatzes von Düngemitteln.  
In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde die Wirkung von AMF und E. radicincitans auf die Nährstoffaufnahme und das Pflanzenwachstum von Gerste (Hordeum vulgare) und Ackerbohne (Vicia faba) in Feld- und Gefäßversuchen sowie von Mais (Zea mays) im Gefäßversuch untersucht.
Erkenntnisse zur klinischen Versorgung von Patienten mit kolorektalem Karzinom
Creators: name: Schiffmann, Leif
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Unabhängig vom Alter sollten Patienten eine radikale Resektion erhalten. Ältere und junge Patienten profitieren von einer additiven Therapie. Ein Sialyl-Le X Färbeskore wurde entwickelt und am eigenen Patientengut getestet. 
Die Verwendung der Lymphknoten-Ratio beim Kolonkarzinom ergab keinen Vorteil gegenüber dem etablierten TNM-System. 
Beim Rektumkarzinom kam es im Vergleich zu nicht vorbehandelten Patienten zu einer erhöhten chirurgischen Komplikationsrate einerseits, andererseits aber zu einer mit der Tumorregression und einem möglichen Downstaging einhergehenden Prognoseverbesserung.
Ten Steps To Innovative Dissemination
Creators: name: Ross-Hellauer, Tony
name: Vignoli, Michela
name: Lex, Elisabeth
name: Lucic, Hrvoje
name: Kraker, Peter
name: Bachleitner, Rainer
name: Viltė Banelytė
name: Gorogh, Edit
name: Ilire Hasani- Mavriqi
name: Luzi, Daniela
name: Ruggieri, Roberta
name: Pisacane, Lucio
name: Electra Sifacaki
name: Stanciauskas, Vilius
name: Mappet Walker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: open science, responsible research and innovation, dissemination

description: Poster presented at LIBER's 47th Annual Conference, 4-6 July 2018 in Lille, France.

Research dissemination in the 21st Century isn't just articles, books and conference presentations. Open Science shows the way ahead towards dissemination that is participatory, innovative and reaches beyond the boundaries of academia. OpenUP is studying key aspects of the shifting review-disseminate-assess landscape. We here present 10 easy steps to innovative dissemination for researchers.
Supplemental Material - Attitudinal Ambivalence on Redistribution: Causes and Electoral Implications Across Europe
Creators: name: Yakter, Alon
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material for Attitudinal Ambivalence on Redistribution: Causes and Electoral Implications Across Europe by Alon Yakter in Comparative Political Studies
Additional file 1 of Reasons for missing evidence in rehabilitation meta-analyses: a cross-sectional meta-research study
Creators: name: Lazzarini, Stefano Giuseppe
name: Stella Yousif, Marzia
name: Bargeri, Silvia
name: Castellini, Greta
name: Gianola, Silvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. References of included systematic reviews.
CAT devant une suspicion d’embolie pulmonaire fibrino-cruorique
Creators: name: Moubachir, Houda
name: EL Khattabi, Wiam
name: Affif, My.Hicham
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2018
Subjects: Angioscanner; Anticoagulants; Embolie pulmonaire; Probabilité clinique.

description: L’embolie pulmonaire (EP) est une pathologie fréquente, grave. La démarche diagnostique repose sur l’évaluation de la probabilité clinique associée à la réalisation d’examens complémentaires. Les traitements anticoagulants constituent la pierre angulaire de la prise en charge thérapeutique.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 2
Impact de l’obésité sur la fertilité
Creators: name: Gribi, Najlaa
name: Grine, Zniber H
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2018
Subjects: Obésité; Morbi-mortalité; Fertilité

description: RESUME : L’obésité, facteur de morbimortalité, est considérée comme un véritable problème de santé publique. Ses conséquences sur la fertilité sont sévères tels une altération des spermogrammes, une diminution de la fréquence des ovulations et des conceptions, une augmentation des dysfonctions érectiles, des avortements spontanés, des complications maternelles et fœtales de la grossesse ainsi qu’une diminution de la réponse aux traitements de fertilité.L’obtention d’une perte de poids, même modérée, l’instauration d’un régime et d’une activité physique régulière sont des mesures simples à mettre en place. Elles doivent impérativement précéder la mise en route des thérapeutiques spécifiques du traitement de l’infertilité. Mots clés : Obésité; Morbi-mortalité; Fertilité;
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 2
Supplemental Material - Gendered labour market patterns across Europe: Does family policy mitigate feminization of outsiders?
Creators: name: Seo, Hyojin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160512 Social Policy

description: Supplemental Material for Gendered labour market patterns across Europe: Does family policy mitigate feminization of outsiders? by Hyojin Seo in Journal of European Social Policy
Pricing Variance Swap
Creators: name: Xiao, Tim
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Economics

description: A variance swap is an instrument which allows investors to trade future realized (historical) volatility against current implied volatility. The Variance Swap pays the difference between observed variance and a strike variance, possibly subject to a cap and a floor. The observed variance is computed from the stock price returns over a series of specified sampling dates.
Targeted production of reactive oxygen species in mitochondria to overcome cancer drug resistance
Creators: name: Wang, Hai
name: Gao, Zan
name: Liu, Xuanyou
name: Agarwal, Pranay
name: Zhao, Shuting
name: Conroy, Daniel W.
name: Ji, Guang
name: Yu, Jianhua
name: Jaroniec, Christopher P.
name: Liu, Zhenguo
name: Lu, Xiongbin
name: Li, Xiaodong
name: He, Xiaoming
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018

description: Funding for Open Access provided by the UMD Libraries' Open Access Publishing Fund.
description: Multidrug resistance is a major challenge to cancer chemotherapy. The multidrug resistance phenotype is associated with the overexpression of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-driven transmembrane efflux pumps in cancer cells. Here, we report a lipid membrane-coated silica-carbon (LSC) hybrid nanoparticle that targets mitochondria through pyruvate, to specifically produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria under near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation. The ROS can oxidize the NADH into NAD+ to reduce the amount of ATP available for the efflux pumps. The treatment with LSC nanoparticles and NIR laser irradiation also reduces the expression and increases the intracellular distribution of the efflux pumps. Consequently, multidrug-resistant cancer cells lose their multidrug resistance capability for at least 5 days, creating a therapeutic window for chemotherapy. Our in vivo data show that the drug-laden LSC nanoparticles in combination with NIR laser treatment can effectively inhibit the growth of multidrug-resistant tumors with no evident systemic toxicity.
Experimental evidence on the role of beliefs in prosocial behaviour
Creators: name: XUE, NINA SIQI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 380106
subject: Experimental economics

description: This thesis consists of three self-contained chapters exploring how the beliefs held by individuals and groups affect prosocial behaviour. Using experimental methodology, the present dissertation examines the role of beliefs in supporting self-serving behaviour and encouraging cooperation, as well as institutional factors which affect these beliefs. It advances the existing body of knowledge by providing novel insights into the interplay between beliefs about others and own behaviour, how the group decision-making environment affects how groups process new information, and finally the role of punishment mechanisms on normative beliefs and subsequent prosocial behaviour.
Apport de la TDM dans les traumatismes du massif facial : étude prospective à propos de 361 cas
Creators: name: N'Diaye, Aboubacar Sidiky
name: Eddedrai, Meryem
name: Chaouir, Souad
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2018
Subjects: Traumatismes; Tomodensitométrie; Complications

description: Introduction • De gravité variable, les traumatismes du massif facial ont une percussion tant sur le plan esthétique que fonctionnel, rarement vitale (quand isolés). • Sa fréquence ne fait accroitre ces quatre dernières décennies en imagerie d’urgence, à cause de l’insécurité routière, et de la consommation excessive d’alcool et des stupéfiants. • La population jeune est la plus concernée. Matériels et méthodes Etude prospective de 361 patients victimes de traumatismes faciaux, admis au service des urgences. L'exploration était faite en mode hélicoïdal avec reconstructions axiales, coronales, sagittales, et 3D. Résultats Les traumatismes de la face constituent un motif fréquent de recours aux soins en urgence. Les circonstances de survenue sont dominées par les AVP et les agressions et touchent surtout la population jeune. L'exploration a permis l'identification des fractures, et leurs éventuels déplacements, de classer les différents types lésionnels, la recherche de complications graves et les lésions associées extra faciales nécessitant une prise en charge rapide. Conclusion Les traumatismes de la face sont caractérisés par la multiplicité des lésions. La gravité est liée aux séquelles esthétiques, fonctionnelles et parfois vitales. La TDM est l'examen de référence dans l'exploration des traumatismes du massif facial. Elle permet de faire une étude exhaustive des lésions et de classer les lésions graves nécessitant une surveillance ou une prise en charge urgente.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 2
Mathematical sense-making in quantum mechanics: An initial peek
Creators: name: Dreyfus, Benjamin W.
name: Elby, Andrew
name: Gupta, Ayush
name: Sohr, Erin Ronayne
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2017

description: Funding for Open Access provided by the UMD Libraries' Open Access Publishing Fund.
description: Mathematical sense-making—looking for coherence between the structure of the mathematical formalism and causal or functional relations in the world—is a core component of physics expertise.
Some physics education research studies have explored what mathematical sense-making looks like at the introductory physics level, while some historians and “science studies” have explored how expert physicists engage in it. What is largely missing, with a few exceptions, is theoretical and empirical work at the intermediate level—upper division physics students—especially when they are learning difficult new mathematical formalism. In this paper, we present analysis of a segment of video-recorded discussion between two students grappling with a quantum mechanics question to illustrate what mathematical sensemaking can look like in quantum mechanics. We claim that mathematical sense-making is possible and productive for learning and problem solving in quantum mechanics. Mathematical sense-making in quantum mechanics is continuous in many ways with mathematical sense-making in introductory physics. However, in the context of quantum mechanics, the connections between formalism, intuitive conceptual schema, and the physical world become more compound (nested) and indirect. We illustrate these similarities and differences in part by proposing a new symbolic form, eigenvector eigenvalue, which is composed of multiple primitive symbolic forms.
PROVISION OF HUMAN RIGHTS AT A NEW STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT OF UZBEKISTAN
Creators: name: Ramatov Jumaniyoz Sultanovich, Salimov Baxriddin Lutfullaevich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ANNOTATION

In the article, the issue of ensuring human rights in Uzbekistan, its indicators, religious and political views. Protection of human rights at the national level with the help of relevant legal documents, through the independent judicial authority, legalization and implementation of individual guarantees of protection means, international agreements on human rights and issues such as protection and promotion of human rights are analyzed.

Key words: Human rights, conscience, person, property, freedom of speech, pluralism.
Stratégie thérapeutique des cholécystites aigües gravido-puerpérales. A propos de quatre cas.
Creators: name: Najih, Mohammed
name: Yamoul, N.Njoumi, T. Hanafi, M. Abdellaoui ,, R.
name: Dehayni, M. Yakka
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2018
Subjects: cholécystite aigue ; grossesse ; chirurgie ; traitement conservateur

description: Les cholécystites aigues gravido-puerpérales sont relativement rares. Elles posent un problème diagnostique et thérapeutique. Le pronostic maternel et fœtal est conditionné par un diagnostic précoce et une prise en charge multidisciplinaire. Les auteurs rapportent quatre cas de cholécystite aigue survenant au cours de la grossesse, et revoient la littérature afin de discuter les difficultés diagnostiques et thérapeutiques et de proposer une conduite à tenir adéquate.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 2
Phegea52-3. Acontia lucida (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in de Benelux.
Creators: name: Troukens, Willy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310913
subject: Invertebrate biology

description: Acontia lucida (Hufnagel, 1766) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a Eurasian owlet moth, also found in southern Europe. Occasionally it behaves like a rare migrant and is spotted north of the Alps. Since 2018 it has appeared in various places in the Benelux countries. In Ossenisse (Zeeland) the moth reproduced in 2022 and 2023 and it was quite common on sea-shores in July and August.
Les alcaloïdes anticancéreux de la pervenche de Madagascar
Creators: name: Zakariya, Imane
name: Moutaouakkil, N.Nchinech
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2017
Subjects: Pervenche tropicale ; Alcaloïdes ; Cancer ; Anticancéreux

description: Depuis toujours, les plantes ont été utilisées pour soigner certaines maladies liées à une croissance cellulaire anormale dont certaines pourraient être aujourd’hui qualifiées de cancéreuses. La diversité biologique se traduisant aussi par une grande diversité chimique, on peut penser que les substances naturelles demeureront encore longtemps une des sources évidentes de médicaments. L'une des candidates les plus aptes apparaissait être la feuille d'une herbacée tropicale poussant en abondance à Madagascar appelé la Pervenche tropicale. Cette plante produit une famille chimique complexe, les « vinca-alcaloïdes ». Ces composés appartiennent à la classe des poisons du fuseau mitotique, ils empêchent ainsi la formation du fuseau permettant la migration des chromosomes. En absence de fuseau, les chromosomes se dispersent au hasard à travers le cytoplasme, ce qui aboutit à la mort des cellules.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 1
Les tumeurs pseudopapillaires et solides du pancréas chez l’enfant : A propos de trois cas
Creators: name: Kisra, Mounir
name: El Bakkaly 1, Mohamed Najib Benhmamouch, Achraf
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2017
Subjects: Enfant ; Pancréas ; Traitement chirurgical ;Tumeur pseudopapillaire

description: Introduction : Les tumeurs pseudopapillaires et solides du pancréas sont des tumeurs rares, atteignant préférentiellement le sexe féminin. Leur évolution est lente, avec un faible potentiel de malignité et des rares cas d’agressivité locorégionale. Les formes métastatiques sont très rares. Matériels et méthodes : Nous rapportons une étude rétrospective des dossiers des trois enfants (deux filles et un garçon) opérés entre 2000 et 2017 dans un centre universitaire spécialisé en chirurgie oncologique pédiatrique. Résultats : Les trois enfants ont eu une pancréatectomie pour une tumeur pseudopapillaire et solide, révélée dans tous les cas par des douleurs abdominales, suspectées par l’imagerie. La taille tumorale était comprise entre 4 et 15 cm. Le diagnostic n’a été évoqué en pré-opératoire qu’une seule fois. Il y a eu deux duodénopancréatectomies céphaliques et une simple résection tumorale. Une complication sévère est survenue chez une patiente (un lâchage de l’anastomose). Elle est décédée en postopératoire après une reprise chirurgicale. Les deux autres patients sont vivants sans récidive avec un recul de quatre ans. Objectif : Le but de notre travail est de souligner la rareté de cette tumeur, les difficultés diagnostiques, l’apport des examens complémentaires, la contribution de l’examen anatomopathologique et la prise en charge thérapeutique.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 1
Additional file 1 of Promoter evolution of mammalian gene duplicates
Creators: name: Fraimovitch, Evgeny
name: Hagai, Tzachi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig S1. Sequence similarity between promoters of paralogsin human with various promoter sequence lengths. Fig S2. Sequence similarity between promoters of paralogs in mouse with various promoter sequence lengths. Fig S3. Sequence similarity between promoters of paralogs in human with a reduced number of paralogs. Fig S4. Sequence similarity between promoters of paralogs in mouse with a reduced number of paralogs. Fig S5. Sequence similarity between promoters of paralogs in human and mouse genomes and human-mouse orthologs. Fig S6. Sequence similarity between promoters of human paralogs in segmental versus retrotransposition-mediated duplications, with a reduced number of paralogs and with various promoter lengths. Fig S7. Sequence similarity between promoters of mouse paralogs in segmental versus retrotransposition-mediated duplications, with a reduced number of paralogs and with various promoter lengths. FigS8. Percentage of gene duplicates that reside in the same chromosome. Fig S9. Partition of retrotransposition-mediated duplications by promoter architecture. Fig S10. Work flow to obtain comparable sets of gene duplicates that were retained or lost in human segmental duplication regions. Fig S11. CGI and CGI-less genes duplication over evolutionary time. Fig S12. Distribution of CGI and CGI-less duplicates in different types of duplication mechanisms. Fig S13. CGI and CGI-less geneduplication across species. Fig S14. TF-binding in promoters of CGI and CGI-less genes and paralogs. Fig S15. Agreement of CGI annotations between UCSC and ENSEMBL. Fig S16. Agreement of CGI gene definitions when using different promoter length definitions to overlap with CGI regions.
Der Vergleich der Offenheitsraten zweier Dialyse-PTFE-Shunts an der oberen Extremität
Creators: name: Rodat, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Gefäßprothesen zur Verwendung bei Dialysepatienten der Hersteller Goretex® und Impra® wurden auf ihre Komplikationsneigung und Lebensdauer hin untersucht und verglichen. Als Ergebnis zeigten die primären als auch sekundären Offenwahrscheinlichkeiten der Goretex®- und Impra®-Prothesen keine signifikanten Unterschiede bei gleich starker Vorbelastung beider Kohorten durch relevante Begleiterkrankungen. Diese Studie hat aufgrund der geringen Fallzahl von 43 Patienten nur den Anspruch Tendenzen  aufzuweisen. Weitere Studien werden empfohlen.
Supplemental Material - Clinical efficacy of ZelanteDVT™ catheter rheolytic thrombectomy in the single-session treatment of patients with subacute deep venous thrombosis
Creators: name: Li, Da
name: Zhang, Xiaosong
name: Wang, Yusheng
name: Tang, Hao
name: Huang, He
name: Huang, Xiaomin
name: Zhang, Honggang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental Material for Clinical efficacy of ZelanteDVT™ catheter rheolytic thrombectomy in the single-session treatment of patients with subacute deep venous thrombosis by Da Li, Xiaosong Zhang, Yusheng Wang, Hao Tang, He Huang, Xiaomin Huang, and Honggang Zhang in Phlebology.
sj-pdf-1-opp-10.1177_10781552231187136 - Supplemental material for Prevalence of cannabidiol (CBD) consumption and cancer patients’ expectations in one oncology day-hospital: A cross-sectional study and questionnaire validation
Creators: name: Le Bozec, Antoine
name: Guédon, Marie
name: Brugel, Mathias
name: Laurent, Maeliss
name: Carlier, Claire
name: Hettler, Dominique
name: Perrier, Marine
name: Aubert, Léa
name: Slimano, Florian
name: Mongaret, Céline
name: Bouché, Olivier
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 111299
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 111599
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-opp-10.1177_10781552231187136 for Prevalence of cannabidiol (CBD) consumption and cancer patients’ expectations in one oncology day-hospital: A cross-sectional study and questionnaire validation by Antoine Le Bozec, Marie Guédon, Mathias Brugel, Maeliss Laurent, Claire Carlier, Dominique Hettler, Marine Perrier, Léa Aubert, Florian Slimano, Céline Mongaret and Olivier Bouché in Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice
Mélanome et grossesse
Creators: name: Boughaza, I.
name: Mhamdi, A. Baydada
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2017
Subjects: mélanome, grossesse, naevi

description: Malgré les multiples stratégies de prévention et de dépistage, l’incidence et la mortalité des mélanomes continuent d’augmenter. Contrairement aux idées reçues, à la fois chez le grand public et dans la communauté médicale, les données épidémiologiques disponibles depuis plus de trente ans vont dans le sens d’une absence d’effet néfaste des facteurs hormonaux aussi bien endogènes qu’exogènes dans le mélanome. En cas de survenue d’un mélanome au cours d’une grossesse, les critères pronostiques ainsi que la prise en charge classique s’appliquent. Depuis peu, l’approche moléculaire du mélanome a permis d’importants progrès dans la prise en charge au stade métastatique dont le pronostic était jusqu’à présent très sombre.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 1
La péritonite méconiale: un cas rare.
Creators: name: Belaazri, Sofiane
name: Lamine, Abderrahim Siati
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2017
Subjects: MOTS CLES : Grossesse, Péritonite meconiale, Diagnostic, Prise en charge

description: La péritonite méconiale est une péritonite inflammatoire due à l’issue de méconium dans la cavité péritonéale secondaire à la perforation de l’intestin du fœtus. Elle est accessible au diagnostic anténatal. Son pronostic dépend de la pathologie ayant initié la perforation. Souvent, celle-ci est méconnue. Nous rapportant une observation d’une péritonite méconiale secondaire à une perforation du grêle. L’évolution a été marquée par le décès du bébé à j 3 de post opératoire dans un tableau de choc septique. Le pronostic dépend avant tout de la lésion causale. En cas de diagnostic prénatal et en l’absence de mucoviscidose, le pronostic est bon si la naissance a lieu dans un centre disposant du plateau technique adéquat.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 1
Adhäsionsinhibition von primären humanen Linsenepithelzellen in vitro durch den T-Typ-Kalziumkanal-Antagonisten Mibefradil
Creators: name: Kunz, Friederike
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine
subject: 570 Life science

description: In vitro wurde der Einfluss des T-Typ Kalziumkanal-Antagonisten Mibefradil auf Adhäsion, Proliferation und Überleben an humanen Linsenepithelzellen (hLEZ) untersucht. Elektrophysiologisch ließen sich spannungsabhängige K(+) und Ca(2+)-Ströme in hLEZ nachweisen. Mibefradil beeinflusste diese Ionenströme, Komponenten der Zelladhäsion, das Zytoskelett sowie Zellproliferation und Überlebensfähigkeit. Der inhibitorische Effekt von Mibefradil auf diese Zellfunktionen war dosis- und zeitabhängig. Sowohl in primären Linsenepithelzellen als auch in der Zelllinie HLE-B3 induzierte Mibefradil Apoptose.
Die intrakardiale Wirkung von Erythropoietin nach künstlicher Induktion eines Myokardinfarkts im Rattenmodell
Creators: name: Klopsch, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Studien verdeutlichen positive Effekte von Erythropoietin bei ischämischem Myokardschaden. Diese Arbeit untersuchte eine intrakardiale Erythropoietin Therapie (MI-EPO) nach Myokardinfarkt in Ratten gegen eine Infarktkontrollgruppe (MIC) und gesunde Tiere. Physiologische und biochemische Analysen während 6 Wochen zeigten in MI-EPO Verbesserungen der biventrikulären Herzfunktion, der Physis, der Infarktgröße, der Zytoprotektion und des myokardialen Umbauprozesses gegenüber MIC. Die intrakardial erstmals dargestellte Induktion von SDF-1 und Stammzellchemoattraktion könnten mitverantwortlich sein.
L’évaluation de la douleur chez l’adulte: Objectifs et outils
Creators: name: Kasouati, Jalal
name: Abouqal, Redouane
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2017
Subjects: Douleur; auto-évaluation; hétéro-évaluation; unidimensionnelle; multidimensionnelle

description: La douleur est un phénomène complexe, personnel et subjectif. Elle n’est pas systématiquement liée à une lésion et chacun la ressent différemment. Son évaluation est difficile, elle tente de la quantifier et de la rendre plus objectifs. Cette évaluation permet d’atteindre plusieurs objectifs d’une grande importance pour le patient et son soignant dans la prise en charge de la douleur. On distingue deux modes d'évaluation : l’auto-évaluation et l’hétéro-évaluation. Dans ce deux modes s’intègrent plusieurs type d’échelles uni ou multidimensionnelles. Le choix de l’un ou de l’autre doit respecter certaines règles liées au patient, au soignant et à l’outil lui-même.
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 1
TURIZM SOHASIGA OID TERMINLARNI O'ZLASHMA QATLAMDAGI MIQDORIY KO'RSATKICHLARI.
Creators: name: Ashurov, Nurbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada ilmiy bilimlar taraqqiyoti jarayonlarining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari olamning lisoniy manzarasida, xususan, terminologiyada yorqin aks etadi. Shuning uchun ham mutaxassislar antropolingvistik tadqiqotlarning obyekti turli tillarning leksik tizimlari, birinchi navbatda terminologiya bo‘lmog‘i lozimligini ta’kidlaydilar.
Die Metabolisierung 15N-markierter Hefenukleinsäuren beim gesunden Erwachsenen
Creators: name: Cantré, Rebekka
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die vorliegende Studie untersucht das Stoffwechselschicksal biotechnologisch synthetisierter 15N-markierter Nukleinsäuren aus 15NH4Cl ohne und mit zusätzlicher
Gabe von Trockenhefe anhand der renalen und fäkalen Exkretion bzw. der Inkorporation in ausgewählten Blutplasmafraktionen beim gesunden Menschen. Die
gewählte 15N-Nukleinsäurendosis von 15,27 mg/kg Körpergewicht reicht aus, um massenspektrometrisch erfassbare Konzentrationen des 15N im Blut, Harn und Stuhl
zu erreichen. Die gewonnenen Ergebnisse lassen erste quantitative Aussagen über den Verbleib oral zugeführter Nukleinsäuren zu.
Funktionelle Relevanz der Stromkomponenten einzelner Myozyten für die elektrische Spike-Aktivität des glatten Muskels der Portalvene
Creators: name: Patejdl, Robert
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die glatte Muskulatur der Portalvene der Ratte zeigt eine rhythmische Spontanaktivität, diese wird getriggert durch komplexe Aktionspotenziale mit langsamen Wellen und schnellen Spikes. Die ionalen Grundlagen dieser schnellen Spikes sind unbekannt und wurden in der vorliegenden Arbeit untersucht. Die Ergebnisse bestätigen die physiologische Relevanz der in Patch Clamp Experimenten untersuchten L-Typ Kalziumströme. Die bekannten Auswärtsströme erklären die Repolarisation nicht hinreichend, es ergeben sich Hinweise darauf, dass kalziumabhängige Kaliumströme hierbei wesentliche Rolle spielen.
sj-pdf-2-nms-10.1177_14614448231183704 – Supplemental material for Discourse integration in positional online news reader comments: Patterns of responsiveness across types of democracy, digital platforms, and perspective camps
Creators: name: Jakob, Julia
name: Chan, Chung-hong
name: Dobbrick, Timo
name: Wessler, Hartmut
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 200199
subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-nms-10.1177_14614448231183704 for Discourse integration in positional online news reader comments: Patterns of responsiveness across types of democracy, digital platforms, and perspective camps by Julia Jakob, Chung-hong Chan, Timo Dobbrick and Hartmut Wessler in New Media & Society
Lookback Option Pricing
Creators: name: Xiao, Tim
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Economics

description: A lookback option gives the option holder the right but not the obligation to buy the underlying asset at the lowest price. It pays a single call-option-style payoff based on the performance of the underlying asset's final price relative to its initial price, where both the initial and final prices are computed using a lookback formula.
National car and customer loyalty: the Malaysian perspective
Creators: name: Md Isa, Mohd Azwardi
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The ASEAN Free Trade Agreement has facilitated the entrance of foreign cars into Malaysia’s passenger car market and consequently imported cars are posing a serious threat to domestic automotive companies. This can be seen by decreasing sales figures and the deteriorating market share for the Proton and Perodua (companies partly-owned by government). Driven by this situation, this study examines customer satisfaction and loyalty for the consumers who have purchased these cars. Although consumer behaviour literature has highlighted consumer ethnocentrism as the main motivation for customers to buy domestic products, this study explores other factors beyond ethnocentrism. A quantitative approach with a survey method was used in this study. The survey was conducted at selected car service centres. Hierarchical regression, SEM and moderation constituted statistical analyses employed to study various relationships among the various constructs in this study. Within the context of the Malaysian automotive industry, the findings show that the purchasing of domestic cars is complex. This study found that many factors involve in purchasing decision which include branding, self-congruity, car characteristics and service quality along with consumer ethnocentrism. In contrast with the literature suggesting that consumers buy domestic product because of ethnocentrism, nationalism and patriotism, this study found otherwise. The findings also challenge the existing branding literature which suggests that a strong brand can be nurtured and developed through a careful business strategy. The results show automotive award (non-corporate communication) as the source of trust which help the consumer to define the brand. This study also contributes in explaining service quality concept from Asian perspective. The results indicate that theoretically, Asian consumers have different definition of service quality opposing to the West. Another significant contribution from this study is switching should be considered in the context of studying customer loyalty. In reflection to the results, implications concerning both research and managerial practices are offered.
In vitro-Analysen des Adhärenz- und Internalisierungsverhaltens von Gruppe-A-Streptokokken an murine Makrophagen und humane Monozyten
Creators: name: Skupin, Bianka
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: In dieser Doktorarbeit sollte die Interaktion von Streptococcus pyogenes mit phagozytierenden Zellen sowie die Rolle des Regulatorsystems FasBCAX untersucht werden. Es wurde in vitro die Adhäsion und Internalisierung von 6 verschiedenen S. pyogenes- Stämmen,  darunter einer FasBCAX-Deletionsmutante, an 2 verschiedene Immunzelllinien untersucht. Die ausgewählten Stämme konnten weder in der murinen noch der humanen Immunzelllinie persistieren. Die erhobenen Daten sprechen jedoch dafür, dass die Herunterregulierung des FasBCAX- Systems einen Selektionsvorteil für S. pyogenes darstellt.
Hydrogen Generation from Renewable Resources
Creators: name: Loges, Björn
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry & allied sciences

description: Hydrogen generation from 2-propanol and formic acid and its direct use in fuel cells was studied. 2-propanol was dehydrogenated with ruthenium diamine catalysts. Formic acid was decomposed selectively to hydrogen and carbon dioxide in a system containing ruthenium catalysts and formic acid amine adducts. The best catalyst activity and productivity were achieved with in situ generated ruthenium phosphine catalysts, e.g. [RuCl2(benzene)]2 / dppe (TOF = 900 h-1, TON = 260.000). The influence of irradiation with visible light has been described for the ruthenium phosphine catalysts.
Extending the service-profit chain: a longitudinal perspective
Creators: name: Strydom, Gregory
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The Service-Profit Chain (SPC) model (Heskett et al., 1994) has been the subject of much scrutiny over the past decade, having been explored in a range of different applications, contexts and variants. The SPC model is based on a series of cause-effect relationships, combining to drive service performance. Closely related constructs including internal service quality, employee satisfaction and productivity, customer value, customer satisfaction, and loyalty are viewed as inputs, and ultimately as determinants of service profitability. Research relating to the model has included a number of empirical examinations (e.g. Silvestro & Cross, 2000; Maritz & Neiman, 2008), and conceptual extensions (e.g. Kamakura et al., 2002; Pasupathy & Triantis, 2007). Theoretical and managerial gaps however still exist, specifically the consideration of service performance over time, the application of the SPC model as a basis for segmentation, the examination of alternate constructs, and the testing of the model in a retail automotive context. These gaps are addressed through this research. The aim of the study is to extend the SPC as a framework for segmenting organisations based on their service performance. The extended framework builds on an SPC conceptualisation by Kamakura et al. (2002) and considers objective and subjective inputs, including service quality, transactional value, customer satisfaction and customer retention. A Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach is used to analyse longitudinal data taken from automotive dealerships and a PLS – Finite Mixture model is used to identify latent (performance) classes. A series of hypotheses derived from the extended SPC are tested for each class, and an Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) is used to further examine the differences that exist. The findings of this research deepen the understanding of the relationships between service performance metrics and provide guidance for managers on how and where to allocate resources in order to improve service profitability.
Supplemental Material - Acceptability and feasibility of HIV self-testing in Southeast Asia: A scoping review
Creators: name: Entierro, Joshel Mary
name: Camañag, Kimberly
name: Muyot, Kianna Marie
name: Rubio, Mitzi Ingrid
name: Miranda, Kevin Jace
name: Carandang, Rogie Royce
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 110309
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material for Acceptability and feasibility of HIV self-testing in Southeast Asia: A scoping review by Joshel Mary Entierro, Kimberly Camañag, Kianna Marie Muyot, Mitzi Ingrid Rubio, Kevin Jace Miranda, and Rogie Royce Carandang in International Journal of STD & AIDS
Pathologie infectieuse et infertilité du couple. Apport de la biologie moléculaire dans le diagnostic d’infertilité
Creators: name: Chemsi, Hicham
name: Chadli, Maryama
name: Sekhsokh, Yassine
Publisher: name: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales
Year: 2017
Subjects: Infections; infertilité; diagnostic; biologie moléculaire

description: Les infections touchant le tractus urogénital de l’homme ou de la femme sont une des causes majeures de l’infertilité. Parmi les agents pathogènes recensés, les microorganismes responsables d’IST notamment C. trachomatis qui représente une cible prioritaire de l’action diagnostique. En effet, la découverte d’une anomalie chromosomique permettra de préciser la conduite à tenir vis-à-vis du patient et parfois de sa famille. Un conseil génétique dont l’intérêt humain et matériel est loin d’être négligeable pourra alors être donné. Le fait de trouver une cause génétique à une infertilité de couple permet d’éviter une errance diagnostique qui, diminue les chances d’être pris en charge correctement. Le diagnostic d’une anomalie génétique responsable d’une infertilité pose d’emblée la question de son éventuelle transmission à la descendance par les techniques d’assistance médicale à la procréation et du risque de voir naître un enfant atteint par une affection grave. Mots clés : Infections, infertilité, diagnostic, biologie moléculaire
description: Journal Marocain des Sciences Médicales, Vol. 21, No 1
From COBIT to ISO 42001: Evaluating cybersecurity frameworks for opportunities, risks, and regulatory compliance in commercializing large language models
Creators: name: McIntosh, Timothy
name: Susnjak, Teo
name: Liu, Tong
name: Watters, Paul
name: Xu, Dan
name: Liu, Dongwei
name: Nowrozy, Raza
name: Halgamuge, Malka N
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4609
subject: Information systems
classificationCode: 4604
subject: Cybersecurity and privacy
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: This study investigated the integration readiness of four predominant cybersecurity Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC) frameworks – NIST CSF 2.0, COBIT 2019, ISO 27001:2022, and the latest ISO 42001:2023 – for the opportunities, risks, and regulatory compliance when adopting Large Language Models (LLMs), using qualitative content analysis and expert validation. Our analysis, with both LLMs and human experts in the loop, uncovered potential for LLM integration together with inadequacies in LLM risk oversight of those frameworks. Comparative gap analysis has highlighted that the new ISO 42001:2023, specifically designed for Artificial Intelligence (AI) management systems, provided most comprehensive facilitation for LLM opportunities, whereas COBIT 2019 aligned most closely with the European Union AI Act. Nonetheless, our findings suggested that all evaluated frameworks would benefit from enhancements to more effectively and more comprehensively address the multifaceted risks associated with LLMs, indicating a critical and time-sensitive need for their continuous evolution. We propose integrating human-expert-in-the-loop validation processes as crucial for enhancing cybersecurity frameworks to support secure and compliant LLM integration, and discuss implications for the continuous evolution of cybersecurity GRC frameworks to support the secure integration of LLMs.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ НА ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ: ВЫЗОВЫ И ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ
Creators: name: Содикова Дурдона Тахир кизи
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: АННОТАЦИЯ

Тезис исследует влияние цифровой экономики на современные образовательные технологии, выделяя основные направления трансформации, вызовы и перспективы развития. В нем подчеркивается, что цифровые технологии, такие как онлайн-обучение, персонализация и интерактивность, открывают новые возможности для повышения качества, доступности и эффективности образования. Одновременно отмечается ряд вызовов, таких как цифровое неравенство, информационная безопасность и необходимость развития цифровых навыков и компетенций у обучающихся и преподавателей.

Ключевые слова: цифровая экономика, образование, цифровые технологии, онлайн-обучение, цифровые навыки, доступность образования, инклюзивность образования, цифровое неравенство, информационная безопасность, цифровая грамотность, искусственный интеллект, виртуальная реальность, большие данные.

ABSTRACT

The thesis explores the impact of the digital economy on modern educational technologies, the main directions of transformation, challenges and development prospects. In this case, digital technologies such as online learning, personalization and interactivity offer new opportunities to improve the quality, accessibility and effectiveness of education. There are a number of challenges to consider, such as digital writing, information security and the need to develop digital skills and competencies among students and teachers.

Keywords: digital economy, education, digital technologies, online learning, digital skills, accessibility of education, inclusiveness of education, digital divide, information security, digital literacy, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, big data.
Phenotype characterization in macular dystrophies:
The role of multifocal electroretinography and high-resolution optical coherence tomography
Creators: name: Gerth, Christina
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: The multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) and the high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) were used as an objective measure and characterization of retinal function and morphology of hereditary and acquired macular dystrophies. MfERG and OCT permit phenotypisation even in early, partially sub-clinical diseases. MfERG changes, in particular delayed latencies, were sensitive measures in long time follow up investigations. Differences in localization and topographical extent of retinal deposits and structural changes were demonstrated by high-resolution Fourier-domain OCT.
In vitro Charakterisierung des Migrationsverhaltens gegenüber SDF-1 und ATP von Zellen des humanen Knochenmarks
Creators: name: Laupheimer, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Im ischämischen Myokard kommt es durch Überexpression von SDF-1 zur Rekrutierung von Stammzellen aus dem Knochenmark. Auch Nukleotide wie ATP werden in den Extrazellulärraum freigesetzt. Die vorliegende Arbeit zeigt die selektive Migration von hämatopoetischen Stammzellen des Knochenmarks zu SDF-1 und ATP. CD133+ Stammzellen migrierten in vitro sowohl zu SDF-1, zu ATP und einer Kombination beider Faktoren. Viabilität und Koloniebildung von CD133+ Zellen wurden durch ATP nicht beeinträchtigt. BM-TNCs bzw. CD34+ Subpopulationen migrierten signifikant zu einer Kombination aus SDF-1 und ATP.
Die Bedeutung des fru-Operons für die Aufnahme von Fruktose in Clostridium acetobutylicum
Creators: name: Voigt, Christine
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 570 Life science

description: Für Clostridium acetobutylicum konnten drei Transportsysteme (PTSFru, PTSManI, PTSManII) in silico mit der Aufnahme von Fruktose in Verbindung gebracht werden, welche zielgerichtet inaktiviert wurden, um Rückschlüsse über deren Funktion bei der Fruktose-Aufnahme ziehen zu können. Das PTSFru wurde als Hauptaufnahmesystem für Fruktose verifiziert. Untersuchungen zur Regulation dieses Transportsystems identifizierten den Regulator FruR als potentiellen Aktivator der Fruktose-Aufnahme durch das PTSFru. Der Verlust des Regulators FruR resultierte in einer verminderten Aufnahme von Fruktose.
sj-docx-2-gut-10.1177_26345161231185780 – Supplemental material for Safety and Outcomes of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Wilson, Hillary
name: Verhoeff, Kevin
name: Dang, Jerry
name: Kung, Janice Y.
name: Switzer, Noah J.
name: Birch, Daniel
name: Madsen, Karen
name: Karmali, Shahzeer
name: Mocanu, Valentin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-gut-10.1177_26345161231185780 for Safety and Outcomes of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Hillary Wilson, Kevin Verhoeff, Jerry Dang, Janice Y. Kung, Noah J. Switzer, Daniel Birch, Karen Madsen, Shahzeer Karmali and Valentin Mocanu in Foregut
Die prognostische Bedeutung der Lymphknotenratio im Vergleich zur TNM-Klassifikation beim Kolonkarzinom
Evaluation wichtiger Prognosekriterien für das Auftreten einer Peritonealkarzinose beim Kolonkarzinom
Creators: name: Eiken, Anne Karen
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Ist die Lymphknotenratio beim Kolonkarzinom ein besserer Prognosefaktor als der N-Status und ist ein fortgeschrittenes Tumorstadium häufiger mit einem Peritonealkarzinose Rezidiv verbunden?
Für die LNR betrug der berechnete Cut-off 0.2. Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass beide Parameter gute Prognosefaktoren für das rezidivfreie Überleben sind. Es gab keinen signifikanten statistischen Unterscheid zwischen dem N-Status des TNM-Systems und der LNR. Ein fortgeschrittenes Tumorstadium, insbesondere ein T4 und N2 Status, ist häufiger mit dem Auftreten einer Peritonealkarzinose verbunden.
Genetische Kontrolle der Leukozyten-Endothelzell-Interaktion als Determinante in der Manifestation der rheumathoiden Arthritis
Creators: name: Pu, Liying
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die rheumatoide Arthritis ist eine häufige chronisch entzündliche Gelenkerkrankung. Die Ätiologie und Pathogenese der Erkrankung sind trotz intensiver Forschung weitgehend unklar. In dieser Studie wurde zuerst die synoviale Mikrozirkulation des Kniegelenkes mittels Multifluoreszenz-Mikroskopie bei der Kollagen-induzierten Arthritis (CIA) charakterisiert. Danach wurden die genetischen Faktoren in vitro identifiziert, welche in die Ätiologie und den Pathomechanismus der CIA involviert sind.