cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Basilar thumb arthritis: early mobilization versus splinting after trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition
Creators: name: Pereira, Daniela
name: Figueiredo, Sérgio
name: Rodrigues, Vítor
name: Machado, Luís
name: Ferreira, Carlos
name: Pina, Carlos
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Basilar thumb arthritis
subject: trapeziectomy
subject: ligament reconstruction
subject: tendon interposition
subject: early motion
subject: immobilization
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical, functional and radiographic benefits of the postoperative immobilization after trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition according to Burton-Pellegrini technique. Methods: A randomized prospective[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Infalling Young Clusters in the Galactic Centre: implications for IMBHs and young stellar populations
Creators: name: Petts, J. A.
name: Gualandris, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The central parsec of the Milky Way hosts two puzzlingly young stellar populations, a tight isotropic distribution of B stars around SgrA* (the S-stars) and a disk of OB stars extending to ~0.5pc. Using a modified version of Sverre Aarseth's direct summation code NBODY6 we explore the scenario in which a young star cluster migrates to the Galactic Centre within the lifetime of the OB disk population via dynamical friction. We find that star clusters massive and dense enough to reach the central parsec form a very massive star via physical collisions on a mass segregation timescale. We follow the evolution of the merger product using the most up to date, yet conservative, mass loss recipes for very massive stars. Over a large range of initial conditions, we find that the very massive star expels most of its mass via a strong stellar wind, eventually collapsing to form a black hole of mass 20 - 400 M_Sun, incapable of bringing massive stars to the Galactic Centre. No massive intermediate mass black hole can form in this scenario. The presence of a star cluster in the central ~10 pc within the last 15 Myr would also leave a ~2 pc ring of massive stars, which is not currently observed. Thus, we conclude that the star cluster migration model is highly unlikely to be the origin of either young population, and in-situ formation models or binary disruptions are favoured.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables. Resubmitted to MNRAS after responding to minor comments from the referee
title: Prospective Cohort Study of the NuGrip CMC Implant for Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Van Not, Olivier
name: Ritt, Marco
name: Lötters, Freek
name: Van Not, Hans Pieter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hand surgery
subject: CMC 1 joint
subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Osteoarthritis of the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint of the thumb is a common type of osteoarthritis of the hand. Complaints can consist of pain, swelling and loss of strength and movement. Multiple operative techniques have been described for the treatment of CMC-1 osteoarthritis.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Improved Matching of Cybersecurity Professionals’ Skills to Job-Related Competencies: An Exploratory Study
Creators: name: Galliano, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80609 Information Systems Management
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80703 Human Information Behaviour
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80303 Computer System Security

description: Despite the documented shortage of cybersecurity professionals, there is scant rigorous evidence to inform managers and organizations on the most effective ways to assess candidate original contribution to knowledge was to begin addressing this knowledge gap by conducting a Delphi design study and to assay the consensus of a panel of experts in the State of Hawai’i using unstructured, open-ended interviews and two rounds of online surveys were used to investigate how hiring managers evaluated cybersecurity candidates for job openings. Cybersecurity expert practitioners were recruited from the Information Systems Security Association Hawai’i chapter. During the interviews peer reviewed/pilot tested questions were presented to the panel experts, designed to ascertain the qualities and practices that were deemed sufficient and which methods if any, could be improved. The researcher analyzed expert narrative using a structured qualitative method and thematic analysis and documented the expert’s reasoned opinions. The findings revealed the cybersecurity qualities, assessment techniques, and practices that can help to efficaciously assess candidates. The findings may also inform the development of hands-on exercises and other
candidate
title: Advantages of Arthroplasty vs Trapeziectomy for the Treatment of Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Mallina, Ravikanth
name: Khoriati, Al-Achraf
name: Khan, Hiba
name: Green, Gemma
name: Craik, Johnathan
name: Sharma, Ritesh
name: Ellahee, Najab
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: arthroplasty
subject: thumb
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The gold standard operative procedure for treatment of thumb basal joint osteoarthritis is to perform a trapeziectomy. For OA at other sites, joint replacement is now the treatment of choice. Benefits of prosthetic replacement in the thumb have been overlooked due [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Hypothesis Atlantis Reclaimed
Creators: name: Philip, Venema
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Connected video  https://youtu.be/yrj8AUfptuE?si=VRPhNrdHSGGz-g9n

Added chapter 20. Comparative Source Analysis

Added chapter 21. Deepening the Genetic and Ritual Connection between Malta and Egypt.
Facial gestures in Tantra – Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Guhyakālī
Kubjika
amnaya
Kaula
timalsina
Divine Mother
consciousness
krama
Kula
Īśāna
shakta upāya
Saundaryalahari
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Chandi
advaita vedanta
sthaneshwar timalsina
vimarsha-foundation
Sarvamnaya
Abhinavagupta
vedanta
Kali
Devi Mahatmya
trika
Spanda
Shiva Sutra
Tantra
mahadeva
saivadvaita
shakti
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
Vasugupta
Tripura Rahasya
sarvamnaya
anava upaya
agama
Sadāśiva
Camunda
Shiva
Bhairava
yantra
Mahakali
tripura
Tantric philosophy
Shaiva
tantraloka
Durga
shambhava
Kashmir Shaivism
Tripurasundari

description: Visit Vimarsha Foundation's facebook page and website for more content and  FREE online COURSE offered by Śaivācārya Prof. Sthaneshwar Timalsina:
https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/courses
https://www.facebook.com/vimarshafoundation

This is an excerpt from: An introductory discussion on mudrās – Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w6f-tAFEQdk&t=169s

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4kxTMEeGehQ

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
title: Determination of correct length in total trapeziometacarpal arthroplasty
Creators: name: Van Hove, Bram
name: Bruijnes, Amber
name: Caekebeke, Pieter
name: Corten, Kristoff
name: Degreef, Ilse
name: Duerinckx, Joris
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: TMC Arthroplasty
subject: Surgical technique
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The goal of this study is to examine the effect of increasing neck length on range of motion and stability of trapeziometacarpal total joint (TMC) arthroplasty. We want to determine the ideal neck length for optimal stability and motion. Methods: This study is based[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Arthroplasty of the First Carpo-metacarpal Joint: a radnomized, double blinded clinical trail
Creators: name: Glehr, Mathias
name: Fink, Andrea
name: Gruber, Gerald
name: Amerstorfer, Florian
name: Klim, Sebastian
name: Leithner, Andreas
name: Bernhardt, Gerwin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Arthroplasty
subject: Carpo-metacarpal Joint
subject: prosthesis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Thumb pain secondary to arthritis at the basal joint of the thumb is a common condition, especially in women, and can be quite disabling. The present study was the first to use and evaluate early outcomes of Moovis prosthesis for arthroplasty of the first CMC in patients[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The generalization of Sierpinski carpet and Sierpinski triangle in $n$-dimensional space
Creators: name: Yang, Yun
name: Yu, Yanhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain a nature generalization for an affine Sierpinski carpet and Sierpinski triangle to $n$-dimensional space, by using the generations and characterizations of affinely-equivalent Sierpinski carpet. Exactly, in this paper, a Menger sponge and Sierpinski simplex in $4$-dimensional space could be drawn out clearly under an affine transformation. Furthermore, the method could be used to a much broader class in fractals.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1601.06530, arXiv:1609.02702
Supplementary document for High numerical aperture imaging systems formed by integrating bionic artificial compound eyes on a CMOS sensor - 5254138.pdf
Creators: name: zhai, yueqi
name: Niu, Jiaqi
name: Liu, Jing
name: Yang, Bin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The supplementary material describes the thickness and uniformity of Parylene-C, and the micro-based imaging system is clarified clearly.
Neutral Carbon Emission in luminous infrared galaxies The \CI\ Lines as Total Molecular Gas Tracers
Creators: name: Jiao, Qian
name: Zhao, Yinghe
name: Zhu, Ming
name: Lu, Nanyao
name: Gao, Yu
name: Zhang, Zhi-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a statistical study on the [C I]($^{3} \rm P_{1} \rightarrow {\rm ^3 P}_{0}$), [C I] ($^{3} \rm P_{2} \rightarrow {\rm ^3 P}_{1}$) lines (hereafter [C I] (1$-$0) and [C I] (2$-$1), respectively) and the CO (1$-$0) line for a sample of (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies [(U)LIRGs]. We explore the correlations between the luminosities of CO (1$-$0) and [C I] lines, and find that $L'_\mathrm{CO(1-0)}$ correlates almost linearly with both $L'_ \mathrm{[CI](1-0)}$ and $L'_\mathrm{[CI](2-1)}$, suggesting that [C I] lines can trace total molecular gas mass at least for (U)LIRGs. We also investigate the dependence of $L'_\mathrm{[CI](1-0)}$/$L'_\mathrm{CO(1-0)}$, $L'_\mathrm{[CI](2-1)}$/$L'_\mathrm{CO(1-0)}$ and $L'_\mathrm{[CI](2-1)}$/$L'_\mathrm{[CI](1-0)}$ on the far-infrared color of 60-to-100 $μ$m, and find non-correlation, a weak correlation and a modest correlation, respectively. Under the assumption that these two carbon transitions are optically thin, we further calculate the [C I] line excitation temperatures, atomic carbon masses, and the mean [C I] line flux-to-H$_2$ mass conversion factors for our sample. The resulting $\mathrm{H_2}$ masses using these [C I]-based conversion factors roughly agree with those derived from $L'_\mathrm{CO(1-0)}$ and CO-to-H$_2$ conversion factor.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letter
title: ARPE-prosthesis: Clinical and radiographic relevance of intra-operative fluoroscopy guided orientation of the cup. Comparison to retrospective data with a minimal follow-up of ten years
Creators: name: Vercruysse, Loïc
name: Vanstockstraeten, Sanne
name: Decramer, Arne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ARPE-prosthesis
subject: PAST-technique
subject: arthroplasty
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: It is known that cup placement is considered important to minimize the risk of complications. Up until now, it was based on experience. A study of Duerinckx et al, suggested that there is a fixed relationship between the centre of range of motion and the proximal articular[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of Genetic basis of cannabis use: a systematic review
Creators: name: Hillmer, Alannah
name: Chawar, Caroul
name: Sanger, Stephanie
name: D’Elia, Alessia
name: Butt, Mehreen
name: Kapoor, Raveena
name: Kapczinski, Flavio
name: Thabane, Lehana
name: Samaan, Zainab
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 1. PRISMA 2009 checklist.
title: Ten-year outcomes of the Arpe prosthesis to treat osteoarthritis of the trapeziometacarpal joint
Creators: name: Hollevoet, Nadine
name: De Smet, Arne
name: Vanhove, Wim
name: Benis, Szabolcs
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The Arpe implant is a total joint prosthesis to treat trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis. Good survival rates have been reported at 5 years, but not many studies reported results at ten years follow-up. Methods: Fifty patients with 66 Arpe prostheses were included [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Акты Чрезвычайной государственной комиссии (ЧГК) как источник по геноциду гражданского населения Беларуси и Северо-Запада России (1941—1944 гг.)
Creators: name: Красноженова, Елена
name: Корсак, Алеся
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Статья посвящена анализу свидетельств очевидцев преступлений нацизма на территории Северо-Запада России и Беларуси, нашедших отражение в актах Чрезвычайной государственной комиссии (ЧГК) и многочисленных свидетельских показаниях. Исходя из содержания документов ЧГК, можно условно выделить несколько категорий преступлений оккупационных властей на исследуемой территории: преступления против мирного населения, в том числе геноцид евреев и цыган; карательная политика нацистов в отношении жертв сожженных деревень; преступления в отношении узников лагерей для военнопленных и гражданского населения, тюрем; угон мирного населения на принудительные работы на территорию Третьего рейха. Документы ЧГК по расследованию немецко-фашистских преступлений на территории Беларуси и России являются значимым источником для их раскрытия. При этом существенную роль играют и низовые материалы — протоколы допросов, заявления очевидцев, в которых зафиксирована ценная информация, позволяющая воссоздать картину происходивших событий на оккупированной территории и сохранить память о жертвах нацизма.
New binary copper(II) complexes containing intercalating ligands: DNA interactions, an unusual static quenching mechanism of BSA and cytotoxic activities
Creators: name: İnci, Duygu
name: Rahmiye Aydın
name: Vatan, Özgür
name: Zorlu, Yunus
name: Çinkılıç, Nilüfer
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: New binary copper(II) complexes – [Cu(4-mphen)2(NO3)]NO3·H2O (1), [Cu(5-mphen)2 (NO3)]NO3·H2O (2), the known complex [Cu(dmphen)2(NO3)]NO3 (3) and [Cu(tmphen)2 (NO3)]NO3·H2O (4) - (4-mphen: 4-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 5-mphen: 5-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline, dmphen: 4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, tmphen: 3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline), have been synthesized and characterized by CHN analysis, ESI-MS, FTIR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Interaction of these complexes with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) has been investigated by absorption spectral titration, ethidium bromide (EB) and Hoechst 33,258 displacement assay and thermal denaturation measurement. These complexes cleaved pUC19 plasmid DNA in the absence and presence of an external agent. Notably, in the presence of H2O2 as an activator, the cleavage abilities of these complexes are obviously enhanced at low concentration. Addition of hydroxyl radical scavengers like DMSO shows significant inhibition of the DNA cleavage activity of these complexes. BSA quenching mechanism was investigated with regard to the type of quenching, binding constant, number of binding locations and the thermodynamic parameters. The experimental results suggested that the probable quenching mechanism was an unusual static process and hydrophobic forces play a dominant role. The CT-DNA and BSA binding efficiencies of these complexes follow the order: 4 > 3 > 1 > 2. Furthermore, in vitro cytotoxicities of these complexes on tumor cells lines (Caco-2, MCF-7 and A549) and healthy cell line (BEAS-2B) showed that these complexes exhibited anticancer activity with low IC50 values. The effect of hydrophobicity of the methyl-substituted phenanthrolines on DNA and protein binding activities of these complexes is discussed.
Thermal conductance of the coupled-rotator chain: Influence of temperature and size
Creators: name: Li, Yunyun
name: Li, Nianbei
name: Tirnakli, Ugur
name: Li, Baowen
name: Tsallis, Constantino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal conductance of a homogeneous 1D nonlinear lattice system with neareast neighbor interactions has recently been computationally studied in detail by Li et al [Eur. Phys. J. B {\bf 88}, 182 (2015)], where its power-law dependence on temperature $T$ for high temperatures is shown. Here, we address its entire temperature dependence, in addition to its dependence on the size $N$ of the system. We obtain a neat data collapse for arbitrary temperatures and system sizes, and numerically show that the thermal conductance curve is quite satisfactorily described by a fat-tailed $q$-Gaussian dependence on $TN^{1/3}$ with $q \simeq 1.55$. Consequently, its $T \to\infty$ asymptotic behavior is given by $T^{-α}$ with $α=2/(q-1) \simeq 3.64$.
description: 5 pages including 2 figures
title: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of a Trapezometacarpal Interposition Implant
Creators: name: Maxwell, Thomas
name: Wieschollek, Stefanie
name: Potter, J. Alexa
name: Strauss, Ruby
name: Peters, Susan E.
name: Couzens, Greg
name: Ross, Mark
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: Trapezometacarpal joint
subject: Pyrocarbon
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The Pyrocardan® trapezometacarpal interposition implant is a free intra-articular spacer composed of pyrocarbon. It is a biconcave resurfacing implant that is both ligament and bone-stock sparing. A primary indication for use is early- to moderate-stage trapezometacarpal[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Early Experience with a Novel Synthetic Scapholunate Ligament Construct
Creators: name: Hope, Benjamin
name: Ross, Mark
name: Strauss, Ruby
name: Couzens, Greg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial ligament
subject: Scapholunate ligament
subject: Surgical technique
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: It is hypothesised that use of a woven polyurethane "artificial ligament" is suitable for reconstructing the scapholunate ligament. We have previously described the mini Lockdown, a technique for entirely transosseous passage of a tendon graft through the proximal[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Weyl Metals
Creators: name: Burkov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weyl metal is the first example of a conducting material with a nontrivial electronic structure topology, making it distinct from an ordinary metal. Unlike in insulators, the nontrivial topology is not related to invariants, associated with completely filled bands, but with ones, associated with the Fermi surface. The Fermi surface of a topological metal consists of disconnected sheets, each enclosing a Weyl node, which is a point of contact between two nondegenerate bands. Such a point contact acts as a source of Berry curvature, or a magnetic monopole in momentum space. Its charge, or the flux of the Berry curvature through the enclosing Fermi surface sheet, is a topological invariant. We review the current state of this rapidly growing field, with a focus on bulk transport phenomena in topological metals.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures. Review article, submitted to Annual Reviews of Condensed Matter Physics. Added references and fixed a formatting problem
Spectral analysis of rock samples from East Suriname using the Spectral Evolution PSR+
Creators: name: Jong, Steven De
name: Roos, Shannon De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Rock samples of East Suriname stored in the Naturalis Museum in Leden, Netherlands, were collected and their spectral signature between 400 and 2500 nm measured. From these spectra a spectral library was built to assist remote sensing image analysis. The espectral library is available in ascii and as IDL/Envi *.sli format.
Supplementary document for Opto-electrical and polarization performance of mesa-structured InGaAs PIN detector integrated with subwavelength aluminum gratings - 6104181.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Junyang
name: Deng, Zhen
name: Wang, Miao
name: Ding, Guojian
name: Du, Chunhua
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Jia, Haiqiang
name: Wang, Wenxin
name: Chen, Hong
name: Gao, Zhendong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: the extra description about devices
title: Tumors of the palm – clinical and imagistic diagnosis
Creators: name: Grosu, Oxana-Madalina
name: Stan, Alina
name: Ciobanu, Petru
name: Pertea, Mihaela
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: lipoma
subject: epidermal cyst
subject: rice-bodies tenosynovitis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The purpose of this study is to highlight the possible existence of rare tumors in hand. Clinical diagnosis can be difficult in these cases and only paraclinical examinations, such as IRM and histopathology, can orient and establish the diagnosis. Therefore, these rare[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Cosmic ray feedback heating of the intracluster medium
Creators: name: Ruszkowski, M.
name: Yang, H. -Y. K.
name: Reynolds, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-regulating AGN feedback in the cool cores of galaxy clusters plays central role in solving the decades-old cooling flow problem, but one major problem remains unsolved - how is the AGN energy thermalized in the ICM and what are the effective black hole feeding rates in realistic systems? We perform a suite of 3D MHD AMR simulations of AGN feedback in a cool core cluster including cosmic ray (CR) physics. CRs are supplied to the ICM via collimated AGN jets and subsequently disperse in the magnetized ICM via streaming, and interact with the ICM via hadronic, Coulomb, and streaming instability heating. We find that CR transport is an essential model ingredient needed for AGN feedback to self-regulate, at least within the context of the physical model considered here. When CR streaming is neglected, the suppression of CR mixing with the ICM by magnetic fields significantly reduces ICM heating, which leads to cooling catastrophes. In the opposite case, CRs come into contact with the ambient ICM and efficiently heat it, which results in globally stable atmospheres. Moreover, the dynamical state and intermittency of the central AGN are dramatically altered when CR streaming is present. We find that CR streaming heating dominates over the heating due to Coulomb and hadronic processes. Importantly, in simulations that include CR streaming, CR pressure support in the central 100 kpc is very low and does not demonstrably violate observational constraints. On the contrary, when CR streaming is neglected, CR energy is not spent on the ICM heating and CR pressure builds up to the level that is in disagreement with the data. Overall, our models demonstrate that CR heating is a viable channel for the thermalization of AGN energy in clusters, and likely also in elliptical galaxies, and that CRs play an important role in determining AGN intermittency and the dynamical state of cool core atmospheres.
description: submitted to ApJ
Semiautomated identification of a large number of hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) species based on wing measurements
Creators: name: Łukasz Emil Mielczarek
name: Tofilski, Adam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Automated species identification is a promising new method of solving the problem of identification of insects. However, in most previous studies based on this method, the number of identified species was relatively low. In this study, we tested the possibility of the identification of more than 200 species of Syrphidae. The identification was based on wing measurements involving the indication of 13 landmarks. Either single-level linear discriminant analysis (LDA) or hierarchical LDA was used for classification. Identification success varied widely between species. In the case of a single level LDA, 40% of species were identified without error. Overall species classification success of a single level LDA was 89%. In the case of hierarchical LDA, overall classification success was lower; however, identification success at the lowest level of hierarchical classification was higher. Identification based on wing measurements proved to be helpful for the identification of a large number of hoverfly species. Even if the identification of some species was not effective, it allowed the identification of genera or groups of species.
Dust radiative transfer modelling of the infrared ring around the magnetar SGR 1900$+$14
Creators: name: Natale, G.
name: Rea, N.
name: Lazzati, D.
name: Perna, R.
name: Torres, D. F.
name: Girart, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A peculiar infrared ring-like structure was discovered by {\em Spitzer} around the strongly magnetised neutron star SGR 1900$+$14. This infrared structure was suggested to be due to a dust-free cavity, produced by the SGR Giant Flare occurred in 1998, and kept illuminated by surrounding stars. Using a 3D dust radiative transfer code, we aimed at reproducing the emission morphology and the integrated emission flux of this structure assuming different spatial distributions and densities for the dust, and different positions for the illuminating stars. We found that a dust-free ellipsoidal cavity can reproduce the shape, flux, and spectrum of the ring-like infrared emission, provided that the illuminating stars are inside the cavity and that the interstellar medium has high gas density ($n_H\sim$1000 cm$^{-3}$). We further constrain the emitting region to have a sharp inner boundary and to be significantly extended in the radial direction, possibly even just a cavity in a smooth molecular cloud. We discuss possible scenarios for the formation of the dustless cavity and the particular geometry that allows it to be IR-bright.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
title: The Threat of Longitudinal Cracking after Distal Radius Fracture Treatment with Volar Locking Plate
Creators: name: Fujihara, Nasa
name: Fujihara, Yuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal radius fracture
subject: volar locking plate fixation
subject: complications
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Despite the increasing prevalence of longitudinal crack following volar locking plate fixation in our clinical experience, research on the topic remains sparse. The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence rate of the fine cracks and associated characteristics following[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Mass and p-factor of the type II Cepheid OGLE-LMC-T2CEP-098 in a binary system
Creators: name: Pilecki, Bogumił
name: Gieren, Wolfgang
name: Smolec, Radosław
name: Pietrzyński, Grzegorz
name: Thompson, Ian B.
name: Anderson, Richard I.
name: Bono, Giuseppe
name: Soszyński, Igor
name: Kervella, Pierre
name: Nardetto, Nicolas
name: Taormina, Mónica
name: Stępień, Kazimierz
name: Wielgórski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a study of the type II Cepheid ($P_{puls} = 4.974 d$) in the eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC-T2CEP-098 ($P_{orb} = 397.2 d$). The Cepheid belongs to the peculiar W Vir group, for which the evolutionary status is virtually unknown. It is the first single-lined system with a pulsating component analyzed using the method developed by Pilecki et al. (2013). We show that the presence of a pulsator makes it possible to derive accurate physical parameters of the stars even if radial velocities can be measured for only one of the components. We have used four different methods to limit and estimate the physical parameters, eventually obtaining precise results by combining pulsation theory with the spectroscopic and photometric solutions. The Cepheid radius, mass and temperature are $25.3 \pm 0.2 R_\odot$, $1.51 \pm 0.09 M_\odot$ and $5300 \pm 100 K$, respectively, while its companion has similar size ($26.3 R_\odot$), but is more massive ($6.8 M_\odot$) and hotter ($9500 K$). Our best estimate for the p-factor of the Cepheid is $1.30 \pm 0.03$. The mass, position on the period-luminosity diagram, and pulsation amplitude indicate that the pulsating component is very similar to the Anomalous Cepheids, although it has a much longer period and is redder in color. The very unusual combination of the components suggest that the system has passed through a mass transfer phase in its evolution. More complicated internal structure would then explain its peculiarity.
description: 23 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Supplementary document for Opto-electrical and polarization performance of mesa-structured InGaAs PIN detector integrated with subwavelength aluminum gratings - 6104181.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Junyang
name: Deng, Zhen
name: Wang, Miao
name: Ding, Guojian
name: Du, Chunhua
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Jia, Haiqiang
name: Wang, Wenxin
name: Chen, Hong
name: Gao, Zhendong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: the extra description about devices
The cardiovascular benefits of indiscriminate supplementation of omega-3 fatty acids; meta-analysis and decision-making approach
Creators: name: M. Leshno
name: U. Goldbourt
name: I. Pinchuk
name: D. Lichtenberg
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Aim: The meta-analysis was conducted to estimate of the cardiovascular benefits of indiscriminate supplementation of omega-3 capsules. The results, expressed in terms of quality adjusted life years (QALY) intuitively understood by the general public, can be the basis for the (personal) decision on whether to take omega-3 supplements. Methods: The results of meta-analysis of eight double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials are expressed in terms of QALY, using the Markov model and Monte Carlo simulations. Results: Omega-3 supplementation results in a 8% decrease of the risk of cardiac death, unless the patients are treated by statins. Results indicate that omega-3 supplementation may prolong QALY by about a month. Old people gain less, whereas DM-2 patients and people with history of CV events gain more. Discussion: Our analysis yielded an algorithm for estimating benefit from omega-3 supplementation, based on the age and the individual risk of CV events of the patient.
Experimental prototype of a spin-wave majority gate
Creators: name: Fischer, T.
name: Kewenig, M.
name: Bozhko, D. A.
name: Serga, A. A.
name: Syvorotka, I. I.
name: Ciubotaru, F.
name: Adelmann, C.
name: Hillebrands, B.
name: Chumak, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Featuring low heat dissipation, devices based on spin-wave logic gates promise to comply with increasing future requirements in information processing. In this work, we present the experimental realization of a majority gate based on the interference of spin waves in an Yttrium-Iron-Garnet-based waveguiding structure. This logic device features a three-input combiner with the logic information encoded in the phase of the spin waves. We show that the phase of the output signal represents the majority of the phase of the input signals. A switching time of about 10 ns in the prototype device provides evidence for the ability of sub-nanosecond data processing in future down-scaled devices.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Large Schwannoma of the Median Nerve at the Distal Third of the Forearm – Case Report
Creators: name: Vulovic, Dejan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: tumor
subject: Schwannoma
subject: median nerve
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Schwannoma is a rare nerve benign tumour, caled by a German physiologist Theodor Schwann. Tumour develops from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheat. There is also a malignant form of the schwannoma, but it is very rare (about 1%). Schwannoma can occur anywhere, but[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of GDF11 enhances therapeutic functions of mesenchymal stem cells for angiogenesis
Creators: name: Zhang, Chi
name: Lin, Yinuo
name: Zhang, Ke
name: Meng, Luyang
name: Hu, Xinyang
name: Chen, Jinghai
name: Zhu, Wei
name: Yu, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Materials.
title: Evaluation of scapho trapezium trapezoid joint after the implantation of a trapezium metacarpal prosthesis
Creators: name: Sanchez Hernandez, Juan Carlos
name: Fernandez Roldan, Sergio
name: Perez Exposito, Roque Emilio
name: Aranda Romero, Fernandeo
name: Del Rey Ortega, Cecilia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scapho trapezium trapezoid joint
subject: prosthesis
subject: follow-up
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the long term impact on the Scaphotrapezium Trapezoid (STT) joint after the implantation of a Trapezium Metacarpal Prosthesis (CMC). Introduction: The STT joint is the second most common site in the wrist affected by degenerative arthritis, usually[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
PS16dtm: A Tidal Disruption Event in a Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxy
Creators: name: Blanchard, P. K.
name: Nicholl, M.
name: Berger, E.
name: Guillochon, J.
name: Margutti, R.
name: Chornock, R.
name: Alexander, K. D.
name: Leja, J.
name: Drout, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] We present observations of PS16dtm, a luminous transient that occurred at the nucleus of a known Narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy hosting a 10$^6$ M$_\odot$ black hole. The transient was previously claimed to be a Type IIn SLSN due to its luminosity and hydrogen emission lines. The light curve shows that PS16dtm brightened by about two magnitudes in ~50 days relative to the archival host brightness and then exhibited a plateau phase for about 100 days followed by the onset of fading in the UV. During the plateau PS16dtm showed no color evolution, maintained a blackbody temperature of 1.7 x 10$^4$ K, and radiated at approximately $L_{Edd}$ of the SMBH. The spectra exhibit multi-component hydrogen emission lines and strong FeII emission, show little evolution with time, and closely resemble the spectra of NLS1s while being distinct from those of Type IIn SNe. Moreover, PS16dtm is undetected in the X-rays to a limit an order of magnitude below an archival X-ray detection of its host galaxy. These observations strongly link PS16dtm to activity associated with the SMBH and are difficult to reconcile with a SN origin or any known form of AGN variability, and therefore we argue that it is a TDE in which the accretion of the stellar debris powers the rise in the continuum and excitation of the pre-existing broad line region, while providing material that obscures the X-ray emitting region of the pre-existing AGN accretion disk. A detailed TDE model fit to the light curve indicates that PS16dtm will remain bright for several years; we further predict that the X-ray emission will reappear on a similar timescale as the accretion rate declines. Finally, we place PS16dtm in the context of other TDEs and find that TDEs in AGN galaxies are an order of magnitude more efficient and reach Eddington luminosities, likely due to interaction of the stellar debris with the pre-existing accretion disk.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, Submitted to ApJ
title: Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica (Trevor’s Disease) of the scaphoid in a 9-year-old boy
Creators: name: De Paula, Emygdio Jose Leomil
name: Nakamoto, Joao Carlos
name: De Moraes, marco aurelio
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica
subject: Trevor's Disease
subject: Schaphoid
subject: 3D printing
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica (Trevor's Disease) is a rare disorder of the epiphysis in children, characterized by asymmetrical epiphyseal growth, considered a variant of osteochondromas. Its presentation in the upper limb is extremely rare. There is no malignancy[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Linear and Unconditionally Energy Stable Schemes for the binary Fluid-Surfactant Phase Field Model
Creators: name: Yang, Xiaofeng
name: Ju, Lili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider the numerical solution of a binary fluid-surfactant phase field model, in which the free energy contains a nonlinear coupling entropy, a Ginzburg-Landau double well potential, and a logarithmic Flory-Huggins potential. The resulting system consists of two coupled, nonlinear Cahn-Hilliard type equations. We develop a set of first and second order time marching schemes for this system using the "Invariant Energy Quadratization" approach, in particular, the system is transformed into an equivalent one by introducing appropriate auxiliary variables and all nonlinear terms are then treated semi-explicitly. Both schemes are linear and lead to symmetric positive definite systems at each time step, thus they can be efficiently solved. We further prove that these schemes are unconditionally energy stable in the discrete sense. Various 2D and 3D numerical experiments are performed to validate the accuracy and energy stability of the proposed schemes.
A new approach to exact solutions construction in scalar cosmology with a Gauss-Bonnet term
Creators: name: Fomin, Igor V.
name: Chervon, Sergey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmological model based on Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to a Gauss-Bonnet term in 4D Friedmann universe. We show how constructing the exact solutions by the method based on a confrontation of the Hubble parameter in the model under consideration with that in a standard scalar field inflationary cosmology.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
A new amino amidine derivative from the wood-decaying fungus Xylaria cf. cubensis SWUF08-86
Creators: name: Sasiphimol Sawadsitang
name: Nuttika Suwannasai
name: Wiyada Mongkolthanaruk
name: Peni Ahmadi
name: Sirirath McCloskey
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The secondary metabolites of Xylaria cf. cubensis SWUF08-86 fungus were investigated, and the chromatographic separation of the crude extracts yielded seventeen compounds. The structure elucidation by spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D NMR and the comparison of these data with literature, along with HREIMS spectrometry, revealed one new amino amidine derivative (1), together with five known simple cyclic dipeptide analogs, diketopiperazines (2–6) and eleven other known compounds, including one hemi-cycline (10), three aromatic derivatives (11–13), one sesquiterpene (14) and three sterols (15–17). The isolated compounds were screened for anticancer and anti-pathogenic bacterial and fungal activities. Based on this work, Xylaria cf. cubensis SWUF08-86 has proven to be a diverse secondary metabolites producer.