cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
БАЗЫ ДАННЫХ МОНИТОРИНГА АГРОЛАНДШАФТОВ И СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ ДЛЯ УСЛОВИЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ АДЫГЕЯ
Creators: name: Мамсиров Нурбий Ильясович
Publisher: name: Новые технологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: равнинная зона
горная зона
предгорная зона
агроландшафты
бонитировка почв
плодородие почвы
рельеф
севооборот
сельскохозяйственные культуры
структура посевных площадей
типы почв
урожайность

description: В данной работе приводятся результаты многолетнего мониторинга земельных угодий, расположенных на территории Республики Адыгея и анализа получаемой сельскохозяйственной продукции в различных ее зонах. В ходе проведенных исследований, изучено современное состояние и возможности использования земель для ведения сельскохозяйственного производства, и на его основе комплексная оценка экологического состояния агроландшафтов горной зоны Республики Адыгея. Так же проведен мониторинг земель равнинной зоны республики, с целью установления их пригодности для использования в сельскохозяйственном производстве. Для хозяйств предгорной зоны республики проведена агроэкологическая оценка земельных угодий и сельскохозяйственных культур по их требованиям к условиям произрастания, создана оптимальная структура посевных площадей, составлены и предложены различные типы севооборотов. На основании аналитического обзора литературных источников и собственных экспериментальных исследований, выполнен критический анализ проблем, существующих при функционировании системы мониторинга земель и определены приоритетные направления для повышения эффективности его осуществления. Основными объектами исследования в данной работе, стали природно-хозяйственные территориальные комплексы (ПХТК) равнинной, горной и предгорной зон Республики Адыгея
Protective role of neurosteroids in the developing brain : studies in fetal sheep
Creators: name: Yawno., Tamara
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
An ethical framework for human embryology with embryo models
Creators: name: Rivron, Nicolas C
name: Arias, Alfonso Martinez
name: Pera, Martin F
name: Moris, Naomi
name: M’hamdi, Hafez Ismaili
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: Synthetic Biology
Gene Expression
Developmental Biology
Human Biology & Physiology
Stem Cells
Computational & Systems Biology

description: No description supplied
Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition of amorphous Si on graphene
Creators: name: Lupina, G.
name: Strobel, C.
name: Dabrowski, J.
name: Lippert, G.
name: Kitzmann, J.
name: Krause, H. M.
name: Wenger, Ch.
name: Lukosius, M.
name: Wolff, A.
name: Albert, M.
name: Bartha, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition of thin a-Si:H layers on transferred large area graphene is investigated. Radio frequency (RF, 13.56 MHz) and very high frequency (VHF, 140 MHz) plasma processes are compared. Both methods provide conformal coating of graphene with Si layers as thin as 20 nm without any additional seed layer. The RF plasma process results in amorphization of the graphene layer. In contrast, the VHF process keeps the high crystalline quality of the graphene layer almost intact. Correlation analysis of Raman 2D and G band positions indicates that Si deposition induces reduction of the initial doping in graphene and an increase of compressive strain. Upon rapid thermal annealing the amorphous Si layer undergoes dehydrogenation and transformation into a polycrystalline film whereby a high crystalline quality of graphene is preserved.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Quantum Geo-Encryption
Creators: name: Malaney, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work we introduce the concept of quantum geo-encryption - a protocol that invokes direct quantum encryption of messages coupled to quantum location monitoring of the intended receiver. By obfuscating the quantum information required by both the decrypting process and the location verification process, a communication channel is created in which the encrypted data can only be decrypted at a specific geographic locale. Classical wireless communications can be invoked to unlock the quantum encryption process thereby allowing for any deployment scenario regardless of the channel conditions. Quantum geo-encryption can also be used to realize quantum-computing instructions that can only be implemented at a specific location, and allow for a specified geographical data-route through a distributed network. Here we consider the operational aspects of quantum geo-encryption in generic Rician channels, demonstrating that the likelihood of a successful spoofing attack approaches zero as the adversary moves away from the allowed decrypting location. The work introduced here resolves a long-standing quest to directly deliver information which can only be decrypted at a given location free of assumptions on the physical security of a receiver.
description: 3 Figures
Sustainable Authorship in Plain Text using Pandoc and Markdown
Creators: name: Rockenberger, Annika
name: Nederbragt, Lex
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: markdown
pandoc
plain text
sustainability
authorship

description: This half-day workshop will introduce you to Sustainable Authorship, meaning how to produce content (e.g. scientific articles) transparently using openly available tools, simple interfaces, and common standards. Part of the 2023 Digital Scholarship Days at the University of Oslo.
description: {"references": ["https://doi.org/10.46430/phen0041"]}
Molecular modelling studies of hydrophobic ligand : solute interactions
Creators: name: Yarovsky., Irene Yu
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The SPYGLASS Program: Mapping the Extensive Star Formation History of the Solar Neighborhood
Creators: name: Kerr, Ronan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Stellar associations
Stellar ages
Star formation
Pre-main sequence stars

description: Young associations hold a star formation record that can persist for millions of years, revealing the progression of star formation long after the dispersal of the natal cloud. Through the SPYGLASS program we are expanding the local star formation record by mapping the extensive and often poorly characterized network of clusters and associations in the solar neighborhood. Our recently published Gaia DR2-based study has already revealed dozens of new associations and subgroups while revealing multiple features worthy of further investigation, including an age gradient in Sco-Cen indicative of sequential star formation, and time-separated populations in Perseus that provide evidence for temporary disruption of star formation through stellar feedback. Over a dozen new populations and features have already been targeted with spectroscopic observations, which provide measurements of youth indicators and radial velocities covering thousands of candidate members. These new observations provide regional age estimates and kinematic traceback, uncovering the star formation history of many nearby associations in even more exquisite detail, with two such analyses approaching completion. Early results from Gaia EDR3 have revealed over 100 new populations within 1 kpc, so even more new discoveries are on the horizon. In this presentation, we provide new developments from the SPYGLASS project, including both the large scale and statistical view of the solar neighborhood provided by our top-level Gaia analyses and the targeted investigations revealing smaller scale patterns supported by robust spectroscopic measurements and Gaia astrometry. Together, these investigations are providing an unprecedented view of the processes shaping local star formation.
description: Plenary talk given at Cool Stars 21 in Toulouse, France. Both a pdf and power point version are provided, since the power point version includes a video not available in the pdf.
description: {"references": ["Kerr, R. M. P., Rizzuto, A. C., Kraus, A. L., and Offner, S. S. R., 2021 doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac0251."]}
Oldtimer als Wertanlage
Creators: name: Daxhammer, Rolf J.
name: Klein, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vermögensverwaltung , Oldtimer , Diversifikation , Rendite , Risiko , Index
subject: 330

description: Der Oldtimermarkt hat sich in den Jahren 2007-2013 äußerst positiv entwickelt. In diesem Markt mit zunehmender wirtschaftlicher Relevanz sind die Preise in den letzten Jahrzehnten kontinuierlich gestiegen. Der Markt ist sehr vielschichtig und setzt sich aus einer Vielzahl von Akteuren auf der Angebots- und Nachfrageseite zusammen. Das gehandelte Gut, der Oldtimer, kann in zahlreiche Kategorien unterteilt werden und dies macht den Markt sehr komplex und z.T. unübersichtlich. Im Oldtimermarkt herrschen keine normalen Marktpreise wie etwa bei börsengehandelten Papieren. Oldtimerpreise basieren auf Schätz- und Transaktionswerten, werden im Endeffekt aber von dem Oldtimer - „Liebhaber“ bestimmt. Außerdem führen diverse Faktoren zu unterschiedlichen Preisen für identische Fahrzeugmodelle. Dies ist auch durch die Intransparenz des Marktes bedingt, da die meisten Transaktionen privat geschehen und die Informationen nicht für die breite Öffentlichkeit zugänglich gemacht werden. Nur etwa ein Fünftel aller Transaktionen wird über Auktionshäuser und Händler abgewickelt. Weitere Probleme des Marktes sind eine geringe Liquidität und ein erschwerter Marktzugang. Die Datensammlung über den Oldtimermarkt hat sich in den letzten Jahren allerdings stetig verbessert. Es sind inzwischen einige Oldtimer-Indizes entstanden, welche die Wertentwicklung der Oldtimer abbilden. Diese Indizes weisen einen durchweg positiven Trend auf und schlagen Börsen-Indizes wie bspw. den DAX. Nichtdestotrotz können diese Oldtimer – Indizes täuschen, da in ihnen nur ausgewählte Fahrzeuge enthalten sind und Unterhaltskosten nicht berücksichtigt werden. Korrelationsberechnungen belegen, dass die Asset – Klasse “Oldtimer“ eine geringe bzw. negative Korrelation zu anderen Anlagen besitzt. Dies ist eine gute Voraussetzung für den Oldtimer als Diversifikationsobjekt. In der Berechnung eines optimalen Portfolios wird gezeigt, dass die Asset – Klasse “Oldtimer“ in einem Portfolio aus liquiden Anlagen das Portfolio optimieren kann. Die Arbeit zeigt, dass Oldtimer eine gute Wertanlage sein können, wenn die hohe Mindestanlagesumme für die Direktinvestition in Top-Oldtimer bewältigt werden kann. Die besten Wertanlagen sind Oldtimer mit einer erfolgreichen (Renn-)Historie, die in geringen Stückzahlen gefertigt wurden und einen gewissen Grad an Originalität in Technik und Design aufweisen. Wird der Oldtimer als Einzel-Investment betrachtet, sollte stets auch die „emotionale“ Rendite berücksichtigt werden.
Wronskians, dualities and FZZT-Cardy branes
Creators: name: Chan, Chuan-Tsung
name: Irie, Hirotaka
name: Niedner, Benjamin
name: Yeh, Chi-Hsien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resolvent operator plays a central role in matrix models. For instance, with utilizing the loop equation, all of the perturbative amplitudes including correlators, the free-energy and those of instanton corrections can be obtained from the spectral curve of the resolvent operator. However, at the level of non-perturbative completion, the resolvent operator is generally not sufficient to recover all the information from the loop equations. Therefore it is necessary to find a sufficient set of operators which provide the missing non-perturbative information. In this paper, we study generalized Wronskians of the Baker-Akhiezer systems as a manifestation of these new degrees of freedom. In particular, we derive their isomonodromy systems and then extend several spectral dualities to these systems. In addition, we discuss how these Wronskian operators are naturally aligned on the Kac table. Since they are consistent with the Seiberg-Shih relation, we propose that these new degrees of freedom can be identified as FZZT-Cardy branes in Liouville theory. This means that FZZT-Cardy branes are the bound states of elemental FZZT branes (i.e. the twisted fermions) rather than the bound states of principal FZZT-brane (i.e. the resolvent operator).
description: 131 pages, 4 figures
Circumstellar Disks of the Most Vigorously Accreting Young Stars
Creators: name: Liu, Hauyu Baobab
name: Takami, Michihiro
name: Kudo, Tomoyuki
name: Hashimoto, Jun
name: Dong, Ruobing
name: Vorobyov, Eduard I.
name: Pyo, Tae-Soo
name: Fukagawa, Misato
name: Tamura, Motohide
name: Henning, Thomas
name: Dunham, Michael M.
name: Karr, Jennifer
name: Kusakabe, Nobuhiko
name: Tsuribe, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young stellar objects (YSOs) may not accumulate their mass steadily, as was previously thought, but in a series of violent events manifesting themselves as sharp stellar brightening. These events can be caused by fragmentation due to gravitational instabilities in massive gaseous disks surrounding young stars, followed by migration of dense gaseous clumps onto the star. We report our high angular resolution, coronagraphic near-infrared polarization imaging observations using the High Contrast Instrument for the Subaru Next Generation Adaptive Optics (HiCIAO) of the Subaru 8.2 m Telescope, towards four YSOs which are undergoing luminous accretion outbursts. The obtained infrared images have verified the presence of several hundred AUs scale arms and arcs surrounding these YSOs. In addition, our hydrodynamics simulations and radiative transfer models further demonstrate that these observed structures can indeed be explained by strong gravitational instabilities occurring at the beginning of the disk formation phase. The effect of those tempestuous episodes of disk evolution on star and planet formation remains to be understood.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures; revised version published by Science Advances
Cardiovascular reflexes in stressed and unstressed fetal and newborn lambs
Creators: name: Yardley., Robert W.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Interacting Double Coset Magnons
Creators: name: Ali, Abdelhamid Mohamed Adam
name: Koch, Robert de Mello
name: Tahiridimbisoa, Nirina Hasina
name: Mahu, Augustine Larweh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the anomalous dimensions of restricted Schur polynomials constructed using n~O(N) complex adjoint scalars Z and m complex adjoint scalars Y. We fix m<
description: 28 pages
Gaps, rings, and non-axisymmetric structures in protoplanetary disks - Emission from large grains
Creators: name: Ruge, J. P.
name: Flock, M.
name: Wolf, S.
name: Dzyurkevich, N.
name: Fromang, S.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Klahr, H.
name: Meheut, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dust grains with sizes around (sub)mm are expected to couple only weakly to the gas motion in regions beyond 10 au of circumstellar disks. In this work, we investigate the influence of the spatial distribution of such grains on the (sub)mm appearance of magnetized protoplanetary disks. We perform non-ideal global 3D magneto-hydrodynamic stratified disk simulations including particles of different sizes (50 micron to 1 cm), using a Lagrangian particle solver. We calculate the spatial dust temperature distribution, including the dynamically coupled submicron-sized dust grains, and derive ideal continuum re-emission maps of the disk through radiative transfer simulations. Finally, we investigate the feasibility to observe specific structures in the thermal re-emission maps with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). The pressure bump close to the outer edge of the dead-zone leads to particle trapping in ring structures. More specifically, vortices in the disk concentrate the dust and create an inhomogeneous distribution of the solid material in the azimuthal direction. The large-scale disk perturbations are preserved in the (sub)mm re-emission maps. The observable structures are very similar to those expected to result from planet-disk interaction. The larger dust particles increase the brightness contrast between gap and ring structures. We find that rings, gaps and the dust accumulation in the vortex could be traced with ALMA down to a scale of a few astronomical units in circumstellar disks located in nearby star-forming regions. Finally, we present a brief comparison of these structures with those recently found with ALMA in the young circumstellar disks of HL Tau and Oph IRS 48.
description: accepted for A&A highlights
3D Gaze Estimation from 2D Pupil Positions on Monocular Head-Mounted Eye Trackers
Creators: name: Mansouryar, Mohsen
name: Steil, Julian
name: Sugano, Yusuke
name: Bulling, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: 3D gaze information is important for scene-centric attention analysis but accurate estimation and analysis of 3D gaze in real-world environments remains challenging. We present a novel 3D gaze estimation method for monocular head-mounted eye trackers. In contrast to previous work, our method does not aim to infer 3D eyeball poses but directly maps 2D pupil positions to 3D gaze directions in scene camera coordinate space. We first provide a detailed discussion of the 3D gaze estimation task and summarize different methods, including our own. We then evaluate the performance of different 3D gaze estimation approaches using both simulated and real data. Through experimental validation, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our method in reducing parallax error, and we identify research challenges for the design of 3D calibration procedures.
The Sci-GaIA Platform for Open Science
Creators: name: Consortium, The Sci-GaIA
Publisher: name: Sci-GaIA Open Access Repository
Year: 2015

description: The presentation shows the federated Open Science platform created by the Sci-GaIA project. It has been shown in the booth "Global ICT Infrastructures for International Scientific Collaboration (GIIISC)" ran at ICT 2015. For more information, visit https://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/events/cf/ict2015/item-display.cfm?id=15260.
Few-layer Phosphorene: An Ideal 2D Material For Tunnel Transistors
Creators: name: Ameen, Tarek A.
name: Ilatikhameneh, Hesameddin
name: Klimeck, Gerhard
name: Rahman, Rajib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have attracted a lot of attention recently for energy-efficient tunneling-field-effect transistor (TFET) applications due to their excellent gate control resulting from their atomically thin dimensions. However, most TMDs have bandgaps (Eg) and effective masses (m*) outside the optimum range needed for high performance. It is shown here that the newly discovered 2D material, few-layer phosphorene, has several properties ideally suited for TFET applications: 1) direct Eg in the optimum range ~1.0-0.4 eV, 2) light transport m* (0.15m0), 3) anisotropic m* which increases the density of states near the band edges, and 4) a high mobility. These properties combine to provide phosphorene TFET outstanding ION 1 mA/um, ON/OFF ratio~1e6, scalability to 6 nm channel length and 0.2 V supply voltage, thereby significantly outperforming the best TMD-TFETs in energy-delay products. Full-band atomistic quantum transport simulations establish phosphorene TFETs as serious candidates for energy-eficient and scalable replacements of MOSFETs.
Investigation of shear-dependent signalling between platelet glycoprotein Ib/V/IX and integrin α[subscript IIb]β₃
Creators: name: Yap., Cindy Li-Shen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Supplementary document for Enhanced Denoising for Weak Signal Preservation in Structured Illumination Microscopy - 7168006.pdf
Creators: name: Fu, Zhenan
name: Dai, Junkang
name: Liu, Bowen
name: Jin, Zitong
name: Zheng, Jinjin
name: Chen, HuaiAn
name: Jin, Yi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplement document about out-of-focus noise and detailed analysis of PSNR and SSIM
Supplementary document for Variable Optical True Time Delay Line Breaking Bandwidth-Delay Constraints - 6177465.pdf
Creators: name: Petrini, Matteo
name: Seyedinnavadeh, Seyedmohammad
name: Grimaldi, Vittorio
name: Milanizadeh, Maziyar
name: Zanetto, Francesco
name: Ferrari, Giorgio
name: Morichetti, Francesco
name: Melloni, Andrea
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Document
Accretion disk dynamics: α-viscosity in self-similar self-gravitating models
Creators: name: Kubsch, Marcus
name: Illenseer, T. F.
name: Duschl, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We investigate the suitability of α-viscosity in self-similar models for self-gravitating disks with a focus on active galactic nuclei (AGN) disks. Methods: We use a self-similar approach to simplify the partial differential equations arising from the evolution equation, which are then solved using numerical standard procedures. Results: We find a self-similar solution for the dynamical evolution of self-gravitating α-disks and derive the significant quantities. In the Keplerian part of the disk our model is consistent with standard stationary α-disk theory, and self-consistent throughout the self-gravitating regime. Positive accretion rates throughout the disk demand a high degree of self-gravitation. Combined with the temporal decline of the accretion rate and its low amount, the model prohibits the growth of large central masses. Conclusions: α-viscosity cannot account for the evolution of the whole mass spectrum of super-massive black holes (SMBH) in AGN. However, considering the involved scales it seems suitable for modelling protoplanetary disks. Keywords: accretion, accretion disks, turbulence, hydrodynamics, methods: analytical
Pleomorphic structural imperfections caused by pulsed Bi-implantation in the bulk and thin-film morphologies of TiO2
Creators: name: Zatsepin, D. A.
name: Boukhvalov, D. W.
name: Kurmaev, E. Z.
name: Gavrilov, N. V.
name: Kim, S. S.
name: Zhidkov, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of combined experimental and theoretical study of substitutional and clustering effects in Bi-doped TiO2 hosts (bulk and thin-film morphologies) are presented. Bi-doping of the bulk and thin-film titanium dioxide was made with help of pulsed ion-implantation (E(Bi+) = 30 keV, D = 1 * 1017 cm-2) without posterior tempering. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) qualification (core-levels and valence bands) and Density-Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were employed in order to study the electronic structure of Bi-ion implanted TiO2 samples. According to XPS data obtained and DFT calculations, the Bi -> Ti cation substitution occurs in Bi-implanted bulk TiO2, whereas in the thin-film morphology of TiO2:Bi the Bi-atoms have metal-like clusters segregation tendency. Based on the combined XPS and DFT considerations the possible reasons and mechanism for the observed effects are discussed. It is believed that established peculiarities of bismuth embedding into employed TiO2 hosts are mostly the sequence of pleomorphic origin for the formed "bismuth-oxygen" chemical bonding.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, accepted in Appl. Surf. Sci
Quantum Integrable Systems from Conformal Blocks
Creators: name: Chen, Heng-Yu
name: Qualls, Joshua D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note, we extend the striking connections between quantum integrable systems and conformal blocks recently found in http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.01858 in several directions. First, we explicitly demonstrate that the action of quartic conformal Casimir operator on general d-dimensional scalar conformal blocks, can be expressed in terms of certain combinations of commuting integrals of motions of the two particle hyperbolic BC2 Calogero-Sutherland system. The permutation and reflection properties of the underlying Dunkl operators play crucial roles in establishing such a connection. Next, we show that the scalar superconformal blocks in SCFTs with four and eight supercharges and suitable chirality constraints can also be identified with the eigenfunctions of the same Calogero-Sutherland system, this demonstrates the universality of such a connection. Finally, we observe that the so-called "seed" conformal blocks for constructing four point functions for operators with arbitrary space-time spins in four dimensional CFTs can also be linearly expanded in terms of Calogero-Sutherland eigenfunctions.
description: 21 pages
Purinergic transmittion and central autonomic regulation
Creators: name: Yao., Song Tieng
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The injury mechanism correlation between MRI and video-analysis in professional football players with an acute ACL knee injury reveals consistent bone bruise patterns
Creators: name: D’Hooghe, Pieter
name: Grassi, Alberto
name: Villa, Francesco Della
name: Alkhelaifi, Khalid
name: Papakostas, Emmanouil
name: Rekik, Raouf
name: Marin, Theodorakys
name: Tosarelli, Filippo
name: Zaffagnini, Stefano
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Clinical sciences

description: Purpose To analyze the MRI features, in particular bone bruises pattern, of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injured footballers, and to correlate them with the characteristics of injury mechanism and situation obtained from direct video footage. Methods Nineteen professional football (soccer) players that sustained ACL injury while playing during an official match of First League Championship were included in the study. The video of injury was obtained from the Television broadcast. Knee Magnetic Resonance (MRI) was obtained within 7 days from the injury. BB and meniscal lesions were analyzed on MRI, while a video-analysis of mechanisms of ACL injury and injury dynamic were assessed from the videos. Results The most commonly involved Bone Bruise areas in the knee were the Posterior Lateral Tibial Plateau (LTp) in 16 cases (84%) and the Central Lateral Femoral Condyle (LFc) in 11 cases (58%). Three patients (16%) had bone bruise in the Posterior Medial Tibial Plateau (MTp) while none (0%) had bone bruise in the Medial Femoral Condyle. Based on the bone bruise pattern, 11 (58%) had simultaneous LFc and LTp and were defined “Typical” while 8 (42%) had other locations or no bone bruise and were defined “Atypical”. 9 out of 11 injuries (82%) of athletes with “Typical” pattern occurred with a “Pivoting” action”, in contrast to only 1 case (12%) in those with “Atypical” bone bruise pattern (p = 0.0055). The most common situational mechanism pattern on video analysis was “pressing” (n = 7) accounting for the 47% of the “indirect” ACL injuries. In terms of movement pattern, ten injuries (52%) occurred during a “Pivoting” movement (7 pressing, 1 dribbling, 1 tackled, 1 goalkeeping), whereas the remaining were classified as “Planting” in four cases, “Direct Blow” in four cases and “Landing”. Conclusion A well-defined and consistent bone bruise pattern involving the posterior tibial plateau and central femoral condyle of lateral compartment is present in footballers that sustained non-contact and indirect ACL injuries during pivoting with sudden change of direction/deceleration, while heterogeneous patterns were present in those with direct contact or injury mechanisms involving high horizontal velocity. Level of evidence Level IV.Other Information Published in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
 License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
See article on publisher's website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-022-07002-6
Magnetic properties of perovskites La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$Mn$_{0.7}^{3+}$Mn$_{0.3-x}^{4+}$Ti$_x$O$_3$:Monte Carlo simulation versus experiments
Creators: name: Yahyaoui, Samia
name: Kallel, Sami
name: Diep, H. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a Monte Carlo study of the phase transition in the perovskites La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$Mn$_{0.7}^{3+}$Mn$_{0.3-x}^{4+}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ ($x$= 0.1, 0.2, and 0.25). We take into accountnearest-neighbor (NN) interactions between magnetic ions Mn$^{3+}$($S=2$) and Mn$^{4+}$($S=3/2$) using a spin model describing a strong anisotropy on the $z$ axis. We have calculated the uniform and staggered magnetizations as well as the Edwards-Anderson order parameter as functions of temperature, with and without an applied magnetic field. Fitting the experimental Curie temperature at $x=0$, we estimated values of various exchange interactions in the system. The dominant one is that between Mn$^{3+}$ and Mn$^{4+}$ which is at the origin of the ferromagnetic ordering. Effects of the very small interaction $J\_2$ between NN Mn$^{3+}$ is analyzed: we show that it can cause an antiferromagnetic phase above $T\_c$ which disappears at smaller $J\_2$ or at Mn$^{3+}$ concentrations smaller than 0.55. Our results show a good agreement with experiments on the magnetizations for substitution concentration $x=0.1$, 0.2 and 0.3. We also studied the applied-field effect on the magnetization and our obtained results are compared with experiments performed at $x=10\%$.
description: To appear in J. Mag. Magn. Materials
title: Fourth Australasian Egyptology Conference (Melbourne, Australia, 2016) - Abstracts
Creators: name: Rindi Nuzzolo, Carlo
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 219999 History and Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: 210108 Historical Archaeology (incl. Industrial Archaeology)
subject: 210199 Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: 210105 Archaeology of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Levant
subject: Archaeology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 160502 Arts and Cultural Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 190102 Art History
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: Digital Humanities
subject: Uncategorized
subject: 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 169999 Studies in Human Society not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Presented paper: Aspects of regional style in the funerary cartonnage from Kellis

Excavations in the Kellis 1 cemetery at Ismant el-Kharab (Dakhleh Oasis) brought to light a substantial amount of funerary cartonnage. The decorative program of the pieces suggests the presence of a specific regional style used in the Dakhleh Oasis, but not exclusively. In particular, similarities have been noticed with the cartonnage excavated in different sites in the neighbouring oasis of Kharga (El-Deir, ‘Ain Dabashiya, ‘Ain el-Labakha, Dush). This paper intends to preliminarily investigate this particular aspect by examining the most prominent features of the cartonnage production of the area.

I assisted with the organisation and preparation of the Conference, during the event, and I designed and edited the programme and book of abstracts. I am also part of the Editorial Board for the publication of the Proceedings.

ORCiD
 http://dakhlehoasisproject.com/Monash Dakhleh Oasis ProjectPhD Research ProjectAEC
Chemistry in Disks X: The Molecular Content of Proto-planetary Disks in Taurus
Creators: name: Guilloteau, S.
name: Reboussin, L.
name: Dutrey, A.
name: Chapillon, E.
name: Wakelam, V.
name: Piétu, V.
name: Di Folco, E.
name: Semenov, D.
name: Henning, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) We used the IRAM 30-m to perform a sensitive wideband survey of 30 protoplanetary disks in the Taurus Auriga region. We simultaneously observed HCO$^+$(3-2), HCN(3-2), C$_2$H(3-2), CS(5-4), and two transitions of SO. We combine the results with a previous survey which observed $^{13}$CO (2-1), CN(2-1), two o-H$_2$CO lines and one of SO. We use available interferometric data to derive excitation temperatures of CN and C$_2$H in several sources. We determine characteristic sizes of the gas disks and column densities of all molecules using a parametric power-law disk model. Our study is mostly sensitive to molecules at 200-400 au from the stars. We compare the derived column densities to the predictions of an extensive gas-grain chemical disk model, under conditions representative of T Tauri disks. This survey provides 20 new detections of HCO$^+$ in disks, 18 in HCN, 11 in C$_2$H, 8 in CS and 4 in SO. HCO$^+$ is detected in almost all sources, and its J=3-2 line is essentially optically thick, providing good estimates of the disk radii. The other transitions are (at least partially) optically thin. Variations of the column density ratios do not correlate with any specific property of the star or disk. Disks around Herbig Ae stars appear less rich in molecules than those around T Tauri stars, although the sample remains small. SO is only found in the (presumably younger) embedded objects, perhaps reflecting an evolution of the S chemistry due to increasing depletion with time. Overall, the molecular column densities, and in particular the CN/HCN and CN/C$_2$H ratios, are well reproduced by gas-grain chemistry in cold disks. This study provides a census of simple molecules in disks of radii $> 200-300$ au. Extending that to smaller disks, or searching for less abundant or more complex molecules requires a much more sensitive facility, i.e. NOEMA and ALMA.
description: To appear in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Revisiting Neural Program Smoothing for Fuzzing
Creators: name: Nicolae, Maria-Irina
name: Eisele, Max
name: Zeller, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Testing with randomly generated inputs (fuzzing) has gained significant traction due to its capacity to expose program vulnerabilities automatically. Fuzz testing campaigns generate large amounts of data, making them ideal for the application of machine learning (ML). Neural program smoothing (NPS), a specific family of ML-guided fuzzers, aims to use a neural network as a smooth approximation of the program target for new test case generation. In this paper, we conduct the most extensive evaluation of NPS fuzzers against standard gray-box fuzzers (>11 CPU years and >5.5 GPU years), and make the following contributions: (1) We find that the original performance claims for NPS fuzzers do not hold; a gap we relate to fundamental, implementation, and experimental limitations of prior works. (2) We contribute the first in-depth analysis of the contribution of machine learning and gradient-based mutations in NPS. (3) We implement Neuzz++, which shows that addressing the practical limitations of NPS fuzzers improves performance, but that standard gray-box fuzzers almost always surpass NPS-based fuzzers. (4) As a consequence, we propose new guidelines targeted at benchmarking fuzzing based on machine learning, and present MLFuzz, a platform with GPU access for easy and reproducible evaluation of ML-based fuzzers. Neuzz++, MLFuzz, and all our data are public.
description: Accepted as conference paper at ESEC/FSE 2023
Distribution of joint local and total size and of extension for avalanches in the Brownian force model
Creators: name: Delorme, Mathieu
name: Doussal, Pierre Le
name: Wiese, Kay Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Brownian force model (BFM) is a mean-field model for the local velocities during avalanches in elastic interfaces of internal space dimension $d$, driven in a random medium. It is exactly solvable via a non-linear differential equation. We study avalanches following a kick, i.e. a step in the driving force. We first recall the calculation of the distributions of the global size (total swept area) and of the local jump size for an arbitrary kick amplitude. We extend this calculation to the joint density of local and global sizes within a single avalanche, in the limit of an infinitesimal kick. When the interface is driven by a single point we find new exponents $τ_0=5/3$ and $τ=7/4$, depending on whether the force or the displacement is imposed. We show that the extension of a single avalanche along one internal direction (i.e. the total length in $d=1$) is finite and we calculate its distribution, following either a local or a global kick. In all cases it exhibits a divergence $P(\ell) \sim \ell^{-3}$ at small $\ell$. Most of our results are tested in a numerical simulation in dimension $d=1$.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures
S-sulpho-proteins and sulphite metabolism in polymorphonuclear neutrophils
Creators: name: Yang., Zheng
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Crk and Crkl have shared functions in neural crest cells for cardiac outflow tract separation and vascular smooth muscle differentiation
Creators: name: Shi, Lijie
name: Racedo, Silvia E.
name: Diacou, Alexander
name: Park, Taeju
name: Zhou, Bin
name: Morrow, Bernice
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2023
Subjects: Developmental genetics (incl. sex determination)

description: CRK and CRKL encode cytoplasmic adaptors that contribute to the etiology of congenital heart disease. Neural crest cells (NCCs) are required for cardiac outflow tract (OFT) septation and aortic arch formation. The roles of Crk/Crkl in NCCs during mouse cardiovascular development remain unknown. To test this, we inactivated Crk and/or Crkl in NCCs. We found that the loss of Crk, rather than Crkl, in NCCs resulted in double outlet right ventricle, while loss of both Crk/Crkl in NCCs resulted in severe defects with earlier lethality due to failed OFT septation and severe dilation of the pharyngeal arch arteries (PAAs). We found that these defects are due to altered cell morphology resulting in reduced localization of NCCs to the OFT and failed integrity of the PAAs, along with reduced expression of Integrin signaling genes. Further, molecular studies identified reduced differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells that may in part be due to altered Notch signaling. Additionally, there is increased cellular stress that leads to modest increase in apoptosis. Overall, this explains the mechanism for the Crk/Crkl phenotype.
How to reveal metastable skyrmionic spin structures by spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy
Creators: name: Dupé, Bertrand
name: Kruse, Christian N.
name: Dornheim, Tobias
name: Heinze, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict the occurrence of metastable skyrmionic spin structures such as antiskyrmions and higher-order skyrmions in ultra-thin transition-metal films at surfaces using Monte Carlo simulations based on a spin Hamiltonian parametrized from density functional theory calculations. We show that such spin structures will appear with a similar contrast in spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) images. Both skyrmions and antiskyrmions display a circular shape for out-of-plane magnetized tips and a two-lobe butterfly contrast for in-plane tips. An unambiguous distinction can be achieved by rotating the tip magnetization direction without requiring the information of all components of the magnetization.
title: Isolated lateral meniscus tear in young Artistic gymnast athlete
Creators: name: Vignati, Giacomo
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 15-years-old female elite Artistic gymnast belong to Italian National Team arrived in our Institute because she felt pain in right knee after landing with extended knees in a training session with asymmetric bars. She was examined by an orthopaedic knee specialist who recommended diagnostic investigation with Magnetic Resonance (MRI).

description: 15 years, female
Inhomogeneous Dark Energy
Creators: name: Chamseddine, Ali H.
name: Mukhanov, Viatcheslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify Einstein General Relativity by adding non-dynamical scalar fields to account simultaneously for both dark matter and dark energy. The dark energy in this case can be distributed in-homogeneously even within horizon scales. Its inhomogeneities can contribute to the late time integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect, possibly removing some of the low multipole anomalies in the temperature fluctuations of the CMB spectrum. The presence of the inhomogeneous dark matter also influences structure formation in the universe.
description: 11 pages
Sci-GaIA Open Access Data Repository Kit Concept Note
Creators: name: Taylor, Simon J E
name: Barbera, Roberto
Publisher: name: Sci-GaIA Open Access Repository
Year: 2015

description: The Sci-GaIA project (www.sci-gaia.eu) is widely promoting to African Scientists the benefits of advanced ICT and Open Science . It has published a freely available, complete off-the-shelf Open Access Data Repository (OADR) kit for Africa (https://oar.sci-gaia.eu/record/20). This can be used by African bodies such as Universities and Research Institutes to promote their work openly through on-line open access. Significantly, National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) have a major role in supporting OADRs in Africa by leading national policies on OADRs, training to help set up institutional OADRs and potentially hosting OADRs on behalf of various institutes. This concept note outlines the Sci-GaIA vision.
Proopiomelanocortin gene expression and beta-endorphin secretion from hypothalamic neurons in culture
Creators: name: Yang., Zhiyu
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Pressure-induced gap closing and metallization of MoSe$_{2}$ and MoTe$_{2}$
Creators: name: Rifliková, Michaela
name: Martoňák, Roman
name: Tosatti, Erio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Layered molybdenum dichalchogenides are semiconductors whose gap is controlled by delicate interlayer interactions. The gap tends to drop together with the interlayer distance, suggesting collapse and metallization under pressure. We predict, based on first principles calculations, that layered semiconductors 2H$_c$-MoSe$_2$ and 2H$_c$-MoTe$_2$ should undergo metallization at pressures between 28 and 40 GPa (MoSe$_2$) and 13 and 19 GPa (MoTe$_2$). Unlike MoS$_2$ where a 2H$_c$ $\to$ 2H$_a$ layer sliding transition is known to take place, these two materials appear to preserve the original 2H$_c$ layered structure at least up to 100 GPa and to increasingly resist lubric layer sliding under pressure. Similar to metallized MoS$_2$ they are predicted to exhibit a low density of states at the Fermi level, and presumably very modest superconducting temperatures if any. We also study the $β$-MoTe$_2$ structure, metastable with a higher enthalpy than 2H$_c$-MoTe$_2$. Despite its ready semimetallic and (weakly) superconducting character already at zero pressure, metallicity is not expected to increase dramatically with pressure.
Fetal brain damage in the sheep following lipopolysaccharide or asphyxial insult
Creators: name: Yan., Edwin Bing Bing
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The effects of growth hormone on body composition in adults with growth hormone deficiency : with special reference to the study of total body water measurement
Creators: name: Xiong., Dingwei
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.