cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines 6. Jahrgang 1868
title: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pharmacie 22. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Allgemeiner Österreichischer Apothekerverein
Year: 1868
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines: 1. 1863 - 37. 1899, vol. 6. 1868
title: Frauen in der jüdischen Reformliturgie
title: das israelische Beispiel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Marx, Dalia
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Judentum
subject: Sprache
subject: Geschlecht
subject: Frauen
subject: 296 Judentum

description: Die Geschlechterthematik wird seit den 1970er Jahren im liberalen Judentum in Nordamerika diskutiert. Es handelt sich dabei wahr scheinlich um die meist umstrittenen Debatten bezogen auf aktuelle jüdische Liturgie und Gottesdienst. Der vorliegende Bei trag diskutiert die besonderen Herausforderungen einer geschlechtergerechten Sprache in der jüdischen Reformliturgie innerhalb der letzten 20 Jahre. Er befasst sich mit einer inkludierenden Sprache, die sich auf die Gemeinde bezieht, maßgebliche weibliche Figuren hinzufügt, sich auf alte Rituale rückbesinnt und sie wieder annimmt, neue Rituale entwirft und geschlechtergerechte Metaphern für Gott fi ndet. Dabei ist wohl die größte Herausforderung der ausgeprägte Bezug der hebräischen Sprache auf Geschlecht. Der Beitrag beschreibt die Parameter einer geschlechtergerechten Sprache in der jüdischen Liturgie, in der die Umgangssprache gleichzeitig auch heilige Sprache und Sprache des Gebets ist.
description: Women in Jewish Reform Liturgy: the Israeli Case Gender related issues have been discussed in liberal Judaism in North America since the 1970s, and are probably the most heated topics in contemporary Jewish liturgy and worship. This article discusses the unique challenges of gender language in Israeli Reform liturgy over the last two decades. The article addresses: inclusive language when referring to the congregation; adding representative female characters; reclaiming and adapting old rituals; creating new rituals; and gender-balanced metaphors for God. Arguably the greatest challenge is addressing the pronounced gender specification of the Hebrew language. The article delineates the parameters of gender language in Israeli liturgy, where the vernacular is also the Holy language and the language of the prayer.
Nodosaria latejugata GUMBEL 1868
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Nodosaria
Nodosaria latejugata

description: Nodosaria latejugata GÜMBEL, 1868
 Pl. II, fig. 8
 1870. Nodosaria latejugata GÜMBEL, p. 619, pl. 1, fig. 32 - pl. 1, fig. 13.
 1975. Nodosaria latejugata GÜMBEL. - BERGGREN & AUBERT, p. 171, pl. 12, fig. 16.
 1986. Nodosaria latejugata GÜMBEL. - ANAN & HEWAIDY, p. 22, pl. 1, fig. 13.
 Remarks: It is characterized by longitudinal costae with slight extinctions and decreasing in chamber size toward the end.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in Midway fauna (Paleocene) by BERGGREN & AUBERT (1975) and in the Late Paleocene by ANAN & HEWAIDY (1986). It is recorded in the Maastrichtian and Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 33
Deciphering Tourists’ Preferences in Trail Reviews through Natural Language Processing
Creators: name: Wang, Huilong
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: This study explores the use of natural language processing (NLP) techniques to analyze AllTrails user-generated reviews, focusing on hiker’s preferences in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. We fine-tuned a DistilBERT model on a newly created dataset with token-level labels tailored for extracting trail features. We extracted and ranked com-mon trail features such as “River”, “Waterfall”, and “ChildFriendly” and less common fea-tures such as “Forest” and “Wildlife” mentioned in the reviews of ten highest-rated trails in the park. Our model achieved an overall F1-score of 0.83, demonstrating high accuracy in the trail feature extraction task. Despite strong feature ranking correlations, no clear link was found between these rankings and user satisfaction, suggesting the influence of addi-tional factors. These insights highlight the value of our tailored approach in enhancing trail management and recommendation systems. Future work will expand the dataset and inte-grate real-time user data, aiming to refine the effectiveness of our NLP framework.
Supplementary document for Boosting Photovoltaic Efficiency in 2D Cesium Lead Bromide Perovskies via SnI₂ Interlayer Substitutional Doping - 7421260.pdf
Creators: name: Lin, Jiahe
name: Zhang, Bofeng
name: Cheng, Yihan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Lasers and Quantum Electronics

description: Supplementary Information
Medicine as Colonial Enterprise: The Founding of the Pasteur Institute in Saigon, 1891
Creators: Sun, Bob Z.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: History

description: In 1891, naval physician Albert Calmette successfully lobbied the French government for the creation of a medical laboratory to study smallpox, rabies, cholera, and other diseases; he would also produce smallpox and rabies serum for local vaccinations. The proposal was a historical landmark not only because it became the first expansion of the Pasteur Institute in Paris—a government-sanctioned institution that continued Louis Pasteur’s recent discoveries in microbiology—but also because the laboratory was to be in Saigon. That the first offshoot of a French scientific body should be so far from the metropole, and extant merely three years after the Paris Institute’s 1888 founding, merits investigation. Science and medicine were not isolated in an ivory tower but were deeply engaged in society: at the turn of the 20th century, European society was preoccupied with colonialism. It is no accident that the heyday of European expansion and control overseas was also the heyday of the expansion of “Western” science and medicine outside of Europe. The founding of the Pasteur Institute in Saigon provides a case study of the ways in which colonialism impinged on all aspects of society, including medicine, and as importantly, how medicine influenced colonialism.
Nodosaria limbata D'ORBIGNY 1840
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Nodosaria
Nodosaria limbata

description: Nodosaria limbata D’ORBIGNY, 1840
 Pl. II, fig. 9
 1840. Nodosaria limbata D’ORBIGNY, p. 12, pl. 1, fig. 1.
 1956. Nodosaria limbata D’ORBIGNY. - SAID & KENAWY, p. 133, pl. 2, fig. 32.
 1987. Nodosaria limbata D’ORBIGNY. - ANAN, p. 220, pl. 1, fig. 6.
 Remarks: It is characterized by few inflated chambers with smooth ornamentation.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Upper Cretaceous white chalk of the Paris Basin by D’ORBIGNY (1840). It is recorded in the Maastrichtian and Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 33
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 Michigan Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: United States Senate vote (1); gubernatorial vote (1); would rather see Senate controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); political party favorability (2); family financial situation (1); Factors in deciding senatorial vote (1); first time voting in midterm (1); US health care system (1); Congress should/should not impeach Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); gubernatorial candidate better able to handle public drinking water safety (1); condition of national economy (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); US Senate vote (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when US Senate vote was decided (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); household labor union membership (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
Nodosaria raphinistrum
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Nodosaria
Nodosaria raphinistrum

description: Nodosaria raphinistrum (LINNE, 1758)
 Pl. II, fig. 12
 1758. Nautilus raphinistrum LINNE, p. 710, pl. 1, fig. 6.
 1985. Nodosaria raphinistrum (LINNE).- LUGER, p. 81, pl. 4, fig. 7.
 Remarks: It differs from N. latejugata in rapidly decreasing in chamber size as added.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Maastrichtian and Paleocene by LUGER (1985). It is rare to moderate in the Maastrichtian zones and it is floody in the Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 34
Quality-Gated Convolutional LSTM for Enhancing Compressed Video
Creators: name: Yang, Ren
name: Sun, Xiaoyan
name: Xu, Mai
name: Zeng, Wenjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The past decade has witnessed great success in applying deep learning to enhance the quality of compressed video. However, the existing approaches aim at quality enhancement on a single frame, or only using fixed neighboring frames. Thus they fail to take full advantage of the inter-frame correlation in the video. This paper proposes the Quality-Gated Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (QG-ConvLSTM) network with bi-directional recurrent structure to fully exploit the advantageous information in a large range of frames. More importantly, due to the obvious quality fluctuation among compressed frames, higher quality frames can provide more useful information for other frames to enhance quality. Therefore, we propose learning the "forget" and "input" gates in the ConvLSTM cell from quality-related features. As such, the frames with various quality contribute to the memory in ConvLSTM with different importance, making the information of each frame reasonably and adequately used. Finally, the experiments validate the effectiveness of our QG-ConvLSTM approach in advancing the state-of-the-art quality enhancement of compressed video, and the ablation study shows that our QG-ConvLSTM approach is learnt to make a trade-off between quality and correlation when leveraging multi-frame information. The project page: https://github.com/ryangchn/QG-ConvLSTM.git.
description: Accepted to IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) 2019
Quantum Dynamics in Non-equilibrium Strongly Correlated Environments
Creators: name: Hastings, M. B.
name: Martin, I.
name: Mozyrsky, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a quantum point contact between two Luttinger liquids coupled to a mechanical system (oscillator). For non-vanishing bias, we find an effective oscillator temperature that depends on the Luttinger parameter. A generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation connects the decoherence and dissipation of the oscillator to the current-voltage characteristics of the device. Via a spectral representation, this result is generalized to arbitrary leads in a weak tunneling regime.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Gaudryina aissana TEN DAM & SIGAL 1950
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Lituolida
Verneuilinidae
Gaudryina
Gaudryina aissana

description: Gaudryina aissana TEN DAM & SIGAL, 1950
 Pl. I, fig. 13
 1950. Gaudryina (Siphogaudryina) aissana TEN DAM & SIGAL, p. 31, pl. 2, fig. 2.
 1956. Gaudryina aissana TEN DAM & SIGAL. - SAID & KENAWY, p. 123, pl. 1, fig. 20.
 1976. Gaudryina aissana TEN DAM & SIGAL. - AUBERT & BERGGREN, p. 409, p1. l, fig. 10.
 Remarks: The test is generally inflated and has a larger number of chambers
 Stratigraphic distribution: It was originally described by TEN DAM & SIGAL (1950) from the Dano-Montian of Algeria. In the study area, it is recorded by large numbers in the Maastrichtian Zones; Globotruncana aegyptiaca Zone and Gansserina gansseri Zone.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 29
Spectrum generating algebra of the C_λ-extended oscillator and multiphoton coherent states
Creators: name: Quesne, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The $C_λ$-extended oscillator spectrum generating algebra is shown to be a $C_λ$-extended $(λ-1)$th-degree polynomial deformation of su(1,1). Its coherent states are constructed. Their statistical and squeezing properties are studied in detail. Such states include both some Barut-Girardello and the standard $λ$-photon coherent states as special cases.
description: LaTeX2e, amssym,19 pages, to be published in Phys. Lett. A (+ figures), misprint corrected in eq. (41)
Medieval Glass and the Aesthetics of Simulation
Creators: Gillman, Matthew Elliott
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Art, Iraqi
Glassware, Medieval
Art, Medieval
Abbasids
Precious stones

description: Gemlike objects are a nearly ubiquitous phenomenon in the medium of glass, although culturally specific studies remain scarce. This dissertation considers the production of such works in the early medieval period, primarily in association with Abbasid rule. The first half attends to several accessory issues, including glass-related terminology, glass-coloring treatises, the lives of glassworkers, gemstone connoisseurship, and the legal status of such products. These demonstrate a range of coexisting attitudes, including the desirability of such works for their own sake rather than as surreptitious substitutes for “true” gemstones. The second half focuses on an exemplary object, an opaque turquoise glass bowl from the Treasury of San Marco in Venice, which I propose was produced in Baghdad for the caliph al-Mutawakkil just after the year 850. I then consider this work’s changing reception from late medieval Venice to modern scholarship, including ways in which “correct” interpretations of its material and/or origin have been repeatedly supplanted by false leads. The fundamental argument is that gemlike vessels like the San Marco turquoise were not deceptive stand-ins but rather intended to exercise complex discursive practices, both political and connoisseurial in nature, a function that ultimately remains in effect today.
Medieval Culture and Modern Exile: The Middle Ages in the Russian Religious Émigré Imagination
Creators: Pheiffer, Brittany Paige
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: History
Slavs
Religion
Expatriate philosophers
Ethnology
Intellectuals

description: This study looks at how three religious thinkers in the Russian émigré community, Nicholas Berdyaev, Georges Florovsky and George Fedotov, imagined the Medieval as a model for Russian culture abroad in interwar Paris. Each thinker constructs a narrative of origin for the current crisis of the Russian diaspora, a crisis that is, for all three, primarily spiritual. Images and texts from the medieval provide a blueprint for religious life in Paris and a broader corrective to the religious and theological fallacies of modernity. Looking at polemical and scholarly texts, I demonstrate how the émigré community self-consciously created and perpetuated the (new) Middle Ages as a historical reality and an imagined golden age. I argue that their medieval models functioned to create a narrative of historical and cultural continuity with Russia, the West and antiquity.
Medieval Arabic-Islamic Poetics: The Transformation of the Amatory Prelude
Creators: Ullah, Sahar Ishtiaque
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Middle Eastern literature
Comparative literature
Islamic studies
Islamic poetry, Arabic

description: The dissertation investigates the medieval poetics of the amatory prelude beginning with the thirteenth century Qaṣīdat al-Burdah – or The Mantle Ode – by the poet Muhammad ibn Sa'īd al-Būṣīrī (d. 1294). Poets expanded the trope of the abandoned ruins to include urban space; incorporated sacred beloveds as poetic beloveds; and foregrounded the self-conscious authorial voice within the prelude. The first chapter locates the thirteenth century Qaṣīdat al-Burdah within the larger Arabic poetic legacy that extends to the ancient pre-Islamic period. The second chapter considers the discursive formation of sacred poetic beloveds, such as the Prophet Muhammad, incorporated among the repertoire of the amatory prelude’s classical and ancient poetic beloveds. The third chapter analyzes the authorial voice and role of the lyric “I” in the preludes of Shaʻbān al-Āthārī (d. 1425) and ʻĀʼishah al-Bāʻūniyyah (d. 1517) who pay homage to their literary predecessors including Ibn al-Fāriḍ (d. 1235), al-Būṣīrī, and Ṣafī al-Dīn al-Ḥillī (d. 1349) by mirroring their metrical composition. The fourth chapter interrogates the intersection of poetics and literary criticism in the medieval Arabic-Islamic devotional invocation that is the hallmark of medieval prolegomena. The preludes within the genre of instructive poems on rhetoric known as the badīʿiyyāt encapsulated literary criticism’s definition of “ingenious beginnings.” Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn al-Ṣafadī (d. 1362) demonstrates this intersection in his prose introduction to al-Ghayth al-Musajjam fī Sharḥ Lāmiyat al-ʿAjam.  I conclude by returning to modern iterations of al-Būṣīrī’s Qaṣīdat al-Burdah in literary texts in order to further challenge and raise questions about the discontinuity of medieval Arabic poetics in modern culture.
Nodosaria longiscata D'ORBIGNY 1846
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Nodosaria
Nodosaria longiscata

description: Nodosaria longiscata D’ORBIGNY, 1846
 Pl. II, fig. 10
 1846. Nodosaria longiscata D’ORBIGNY, p. 32, pl. 1, figs-10-12.
 1985. Nodosaria longiscata D’ORBIGNY. - LUGER, p. 81, pl. 4, fig. 8.
 1987. Nodosaria longiscata D’ORBIGNY. - ANAN, p. 220, pl. 1, fig. 7.
 Remarks: It is a long test and elongated chambers with moderate in number.
 Stratigraphic distribution: This species is widely recorded in most Tertiary marine faunas (LE ROY, 1953). It is found in the Maastrichtian and Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 33
D3.1. Architecture Design
Creators: name: Hughes, Chris
name: Pesch, Peter tho
name: Montagud, Mario
name: Brelot, Marc
name: Bouqueau, Romain
name: Torres, Enric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: project's architecture, architectural representation

description: This document describes the architecture design and considerations of the ImAc project. It does this by providing a blueprint describing the architecture for the project, based on the user requirements gathered in D2.3. It explains the objectives and scope of the ImAc system, and details how it fits into the larger ImAc project. The document identifies key requirements, which have a significant bearing on the architecture and how they link directly to the end user requirements. It also provides an architectural representation of the project and establishes the architecture through the use of scenarios, logical and process views and a deployment strategy. It concludes by identifying the key sizing and timing requirements for the platform to be used successfully, as stipulated in the Platform Specification, which will provide the basis for the testing strategy in D3.6
Comparing two approaches of miR-34a target identification, biotinylated-miRNA pulldown vs miRNA overexpression
Creators: name: Awan, Hassaan Mehboob
name: Shah, Abdullah
name: Rashid, Farooq
name: Wei, Shuai
name: Chen, Liang
name: Shan, Ge
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: microRNAs (miRNAs) are critical regulators of gene expression. For elucidating functional roles of miRNAs, it is critical to identify their direct targets. There are debates about whether pulldown of biotinylated miRNA mimics can be used to identify miRNA targets or not. Here we show that biotin-labelled miR-34a can be loaded to AGO2, and AGO2 immunoprecipitation can pulldown biotinylated miR-34a (Bio-miR pulldown). RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) of the Bio-miR pulldown RNAs efficiently identified miR-34a mRNA targets, which could be verified with luciferase assays. In contrast to the approach of Bio-miR pulldown, RNA-seq of miR-34a overexpression samples had limited value in identifying direct targets of miR-34a. It seems that pulldown of 3′-Biotin-tagged miRNA can identify bona fide microRNA targets at least for miR-34a.
Additional file 2: of Novel 1 L polyethylene glycol-based bowel preparation (NER1006): proof of concept assessment versus standard 2 L polyethylene glycol with ascorbate – a randomized, parallel group, phase 2, colonoscopist-blinded trial
Creators: name: Clayton, Lucy
name: Bola Tayo
name: Halphen, Marc
name: Kornberger, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S2 Stool Weight (g). From Start of Dosing for 24 Hours, Parts 1 and 2 (Full Analysis Set) (DOCX 18 kb)
Classical Hair in String Theory I: General Formulation
Creators: name: Larsen, Finn
name: Wilczek, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss why classical hair is desirable for the description of black holes, and show that it arises generically in a wide class of field theories involving extra dimensions. We develop the canonical formalism for theories with the matter content that arises in string theory. General covariance and duality are used to determine the form of surface terms. We derive an effective theory (reduced Hamiltonian) for the hair in terms of horizon variables. % accessible to an observer at infinity. Solution of the constraints expresses these variables in terms of hair accessible to an observer at infinity. We exhibit some general properties of the resulting theory, including a formal identification of the temperature and entropy. The Cvetič-Youm dyon is described in some detail, as an important example.
description: 29 p. Uses phyzzx. Two lines corrected in text, references added
30-micron sources in galaxies with different metallicities
Creators: name: Gładkowski, M.
name: Szczerba, R.
name: Sloan, G. C.
name: Lagadec, E.
name: Volk, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis and comparison of the 30 micron dust features seen in the Spitzer Space Telescope spectra of 207 carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, post-AGB objects, and planetary nebulae located in the Milky Way, the Magellanic Clouds (MCs), or the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph), which are characterised by different average metallicities. We investigated whether the formation of the 30 micron feature carrier may be a function of the metallicity. Through this study we expect to better understand the late stages of stellar evolution of carbon-rich stars in these galaxies. Our analysis uses the `Manchester method' as a basis for estimating the temperature of dust for the carbon-rich AGB stars and the planetary nebulae in our sample. We used a black-body function with a single temperature deduced from the Manchester method or its modification to approximate the continuum under the 30 micron feature. The most important conclusion of our work is the fact that the formation of the 30 micron feature is affected by metallicity. Specifically that, as opposed to more metal-poor samples of AGB stars in the MCs, the feature is seen at lower mass-loss rates, higher temperatures, and has seen to be more prominent in Galactic carbon stars. The averaged feature (profile) in the AGB, post-AGB objects, and PNe seems unaffected by metallicity at least between a fifth and solar metallicity, but in the case of PNe it is shifted to significantly longer wavelengths.
description: 46 pages, 46 figures
Additional file 1: of Novel 1 L polyethylene glycol-based bowel preparation (NER1006): proof of concept assessment versus standard 2 L polyethylene glycol with ascorbate – a randomized, parallel group, phase 2, colonoscopist-blinded trial
Creators: name: Clayton, Lucy
name: Bola Tayo
name: Halphen, Marc
name: Kornberger, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1 Exclusion Criteria (DOCX 17 kb)
Pseudonodosaria manifesta
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Pseudonodosaria
Pseudonodosaria manifesta

description: Pseudonodosaria manifesta (REUSS, 1851)
 Pl. II, fig. 14
 1851. Glandulina manifesta REUSS, p. 22, pl. 1, fig. 4.
 1946. Pseudoglandulina manifesta (REUSS).- CUSHMAN, p. 76, pl. 27, figs. 20-26.
 1985. Pseudonodosaria manifesta (REUSS).- LUGER, p. 81, pl. 4, fig. 9.
 Remarks: It has a pointed initial end and the whole test rapidly tapering. The wall is smooth and polished.
 Stratigraphic distribution: The types of this species are described from the Upper Cretaceous of Lemberg. This species is widely distributed in the American Cretaceous (CUSHMAN, 1946). It is recorded in Maastrichtian and Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 34
Celebrating Kyoto 1895: regional and national identity in the 1,100th anniversary, the Heian Shrine and the industrial exposition
Creators: name: Bullard, Steven Christopher
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2003

description: In1895, Kyoto celebrated the 1,100th anniversary of its founding by Emperor Kanmu in the eighth century. As part of the celebrations, the organisers built the Heian Shrine and staged the Fourth Domestic Industrial Exposition in Okazaki-cho in the east of the city. On the one hand was a panorama of progress and technology; on the other a symbol of the culturally rich legacy of the imperial family. Numerous other events in Kyoto during the year showcased the culture and artistic heritage of the city. The years leading up to the anniversary year also saw the preservation of cultural artefacts, shrines, temples and famous sites. This thesis attempts to identify a common mode of cultural production in the various anniversary activities and exposition, and questions why these emerged in this form in the latter stages of the nineteenth century. Kyoto had lost the status of capital to Tokyo soon after the Meiji restoration. Issues of identity for the city, as for Japan in general, dominated public discourse through the 1880s and became enmeshed with national efforts to improve Japan's international standing. The preservation and presentation of native Japanese culture emerged as a means to strengthen a collectivity based in the long history and dignity of the imperial family. The circumstances of the 1895 anniversary celebrations in Kyoto are examined in this context to reveal the motivations of the organisers, the participation and reactions by the residents of the city, and the significance of events to wider Japanese society. The anniversary combined representations of traditional cultural forms with a celebration of modernity and progress. This thesis seeks to understand how these events worked to strengthen affiliations to the city, to the region,and to the emerging modern nation.
Meditative Modernism: Tuning the Mind in British Literature, 1890-1940
Creators: Saumaa, Hiie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Modernism (Literature)
subject: Mind and body in literature
subject: Peace of mind
subject: Meditation in literature
subject: British literature
subject: Irish literature
subject: Alternative medicine
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: This dissertation uncovers a strand in early twentieth century British literature that is currently missing from readings of modernism - a fascination with portraying meditative states of mind. Modernist authors were intrigued by the mind's capacity to be in constant movement between the present, past, and future - what they represented as a stream of consciousness. This study examines the potential of the "still," calm, and concentrated mind in modernist visions of consciousness by exploring how the meditative mind takes a different shape in theme and form in the writings of Virginia Woolf, D.H. Lawrence, and Aldous Huxley. Drawing from the works' preoccupation with physical practices such as spiritual and ritual dance, relaxation techniques, Yoga, the Alexander Technique, and meditative walking, this study highlights the role of the body in views on consciousness in modernist literature. This dissertation argues that looking at modernism through the lens of meditation allows us to see the period not only in terms of the split, wounded self in the fast-paced modern metropolis but reveals its yearning for what the authors in this study call "wholeness," "mind-body harmony," and "the spirit of peace" - a search for peace attainable within, if not without, an attempt to cure the self in the fracturing modern world through experiencing the mind at peace.
Zitterbewegung in Noncommutative Geometry
Creators: name: Abyaneh, Mehran Zahiri
name: Farhoudi, Mehrdad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have considered the effects of space and momentum noncommutativity separately on the zitterbewegung (ZBW) phenomenon. In the space noncommutativity scenario, it has been expressed that, due to the conservation of momentum, the Fourier decomposition of the expectation value of position does~not change. However, the noncommutative (NC) space corrections to the magnetic dipole moment of electron, that was traditionally perceived to come into play only in the first-order of perturbation theory, appear in the leading-order calculations with the similar structure and numerically the same order, but with an opposite sign. This result may explain why for large lumps of masses, the Zeeman-effect due to the noncommutativity remains undetectable. Moreover, we have shown that the $x$- and $y$-components of the electron magnetic dipole moment, contrary to the commutative (usual) version, are non-zero and with the same structure as the $z$-component. In the momentum noncommutativity case, we have indicated that, due to the relevant external uniform magnetic field, the energy-spectrum and also the solutions of the Dirac equation are changed in $3+1$ dimensions. In addition, our analysis shows that in $2+1$ dimensions, the resulted NC field makes electrons in the zero Landau-level rotate not only via a cyclotron motion, but also through the ZBW motion with a frequency proportional to the field, which doubles the amplitude of the rotation. In fact, this is a hallmark of the ZBW in graphene that provides a promising way to be tested experimentally.
description: 12 pages, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Hamsey near Lewes, East Sussex: the implications of recent finds of Late Anglo-Saxon metalwork for its importance in the Pre-Conquest period.
Creators: name: Thomas, Gabor
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2004

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 139, 123-132
description: Six items dated to the ninth to eleventh centuries AD (three strap-ends, a pair of tweezers and two horse-harness fittings) were found by a metal-detectorist. Comparative evidence suggests that they may be associated with a precursor of the later medieval manorial curia of `Hamme', comprising the parish church of St Peter and the adjacent site of a medieval manorial residence. The potential of metal-detected finds as a neglected source of evidence is discussed.
Meditations Upon Grief
Creators: Grimm, Christie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: English literature

description: In Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions, an ill John Donne, believing himself on the very edge of death, takes to chronicling his newfound physical and spiritual awareness through this almost ritualistically repetitive series of meditations, expostulations, and prayers. Only once in the whole of Donne’s Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions does the word ‘grief’ appear. So how is it then that this text, which makes no direct connections or statements, is in a sense, completely concerned with and driven by grief?
Glauber Critical Dynamics: Exact Solution of the Kinetic Gaussian Model
Creators: name: Zhu, Jian-Yang
name: Yang, Z. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we have exactly solved Glauber critical dynamics of the Gaussian model on three dimensions. Of course, it is much easy to apply to low dimensional case. The key steps are that we generalize the spin change mechanism from Glauber's single-spin flipping to single-spin transition and give a normalized version of the transition probability . We have also investigated the dynamical critical exponent and found surprisingly that the dynamical critical exponent is highly universal which refer to that for one- two- and three-dimensions they have same value independent of spatial dimensionality in contrast to static (equilibrium) critical exponents.
description: 9 pages
Runaway Collapse of Witten Vortex Loops
Creators: name: Larsen, Arne L.
name: Axenides, Minos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider general properties of charged circular cosmic strings in a general family of world-sheet string models. We then specialize to a model recently proposed by Carter and Peter. This model was shown to give a good description of the features of the superconducting cosmic strings originally discovered by Witten. We derive an explicit expression for the potential determining the dynamics of the string and we present explicit expressions for the string tension and energy density as a function of string-loop radius. We also obtain explicit expressions for the wiggle and woggle speeds (speeds of transverse and longitudinal perturbations, respectively). We show that the contraction of the uniformly charged string is essentially governed by the string tension (for large loop radius) and by a {\it finite} Coulomb barrier (for small loop radius). We argue for the unobstructed contraction of a uniformly charged loop over the Coulombic barrier and its eventual collapse to a charged point. The implication of such an effect to the possible formation of naked singularities, in violation of the cosmic censorship hypothesis, is finally discussed.
description: 14 pages Latex + two figures (not included)
Additional file 1 of Resistant dextrin improves high-fat-high-fructose diet induced insulin resistance
Creators: name: Hu, Fan
name: Niu, Yixin
name: Xu, Xiaoyuan
name: Hu, Qiuyue
name: Su, Qing
name: Zhang, Hongmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Body weight and FBG after 12 weeks of HFHFD feeding. Figure S2. The principal coordinates analysis (PCoA). Figure S3. The ratio of Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes in three groups.
Representations of the Weyl group and Wigner functions for SU(3)
Creators: name: Rowe, D. J.
name: Sanders, B. C.
name: de Guise, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E70, 81R05

description: Bases for SU(3) irreps are constructed on a space of three-particle tensor products of two-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave functions. The Weyl group is represented as the symmetric group of permutations of the particle coordinates of these space. Wigner functions for SU(3) are expressed as products of SU(2) Wigner functions and matrix elements of Weyl transformations. The constructions make explicit use of dual reductive pairs which are shown to be particularly relevant to problems in optics and quantum interferometry.
description: : RevTex file, 11 pages with 2 figures
Meditations on Politics and Art: Towards Aesthetic and Critical Dramaturgy
Creators: Silver, Adrian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Dramaturges
Theater--Political aspects
Drama--Technique
Theater
Performing arts

description: Beginning with the philosophical underpinnings of politics and aesthetics, I proceed to centrally locate dramaturgy as a political practice/process that unites artistic production and consumption. By discussing some of the major tenets of narrative-based, or poetic dramaturgy, through this lens, I attempt to unearth its more fundamental constitutive relationships and redirect current discourse and pedagogy. Distinct from its particular expressions within specific regimes of the arts, it can be inclusively defined as the act of uniting contradictory elements in the processes of creation and spectatorship: unconscious/conscious, and active/passive. I then address alternative dramaturgical presences of composition in Martha Clarke's Threepenny Opera at the Atlantic Theater Company, and her dance theater piece Chéri at the Signature Theater, allowing for a more complete read of the pieces. Ultimately, I hope to begin a discussion of Aesthetic and Critical Dramaturgy that does not reject Poetic Dramaturgy, but expands upon it, inviting new forms of exchange and collaboration among artists.
Classifying Rational Densities Using Two One-Dimensional Cellular Automata
Creators: name: Chau, H. F.
name: Yan, K. K.
name: Wan, K. Y.
name: Siu, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a (finite) string of zeros and ones, we report a way to determine if the number of ones is less than, greater than, or equal to a prescribed number by applying two sets of cellular automaton rules in succession. Thus, we solve the general density classification problem using cellular automaton.
description: Revtex 3.0 using amssymb.sty and multicol.sty, 3 pages
title: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines 10. Jahrgang 1872
title: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pharmacie 26. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Allgemeiner Österreichischer Apothekerverein
Year: 1872
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines: 1. 1863 - 37. 1899, vol. 10. 1872
Thirty years of reclamation research in the alpine and subalpine regions near Grande Cache, Alberta
Creators: name: Macyk, Terry M.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The Alberta Research Council, Inc. (ARC) has conducted a surface coal mine reclamation research program in association with the operations of Smoky River Coal Ltd. near Grande Cache, Alberta since 1971. The main objective of this long-term study was to develop and refine cost-effective methods of establishing a self-sustaining vegetation cover that is in harmony with adjacent undisturbed areas. Soil handling practice development involved the completion of soil surveys and recommendations regarding soil salvage strategies in these regions where salvageable soil materials are minimal to nonexistent. Recommendations pertinent to coversoil replacement strategies were developed. Plot studies to determine the suitability and adaptability of various agronomic and native grasses and legumes as well as fertilization trials were established and monitored annually. In the early 1970's the lack of native seed necessitated the use of introduced species for large scale operational revegetation work in the subalpine region. Long-term monitoring results indicated that desirable introduced species will thrive and reproduce at these elevations and that native herbaceous species as well as trees and shrubs will invade the revegetated areas. Revegetation research activities in the alpine involved the use of native grasses and legumes indigenous to the area. Container and bare root conifer seedlings and cuttings of deciduous species were utilized initially to establish trees and shrubs in the subalpine. Direct seeding has also proven to be a viable method for establishment of trees and shrubs in the subalpine. Automated climate monitoring stations were installed at different elevations at three locations in the study area yielding data that support the conclusion that climate is the most limiting factor to reclamation success in the subalpine and alpine regions. Research results were transferred to the operational scale throughout the term of the study. Recommendations regarding appropriate reclamation practices for the regions including soil salvage and replacement strategies, revegetation techniques and successional processes have been developed. The success of reclamation in the study area is measured by the "productivity" achieved and the presence of and utilization by wildlife.
Pseudonodosaria occidentalis
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Pseudonodosaria
Pseudonodosaria occidentalis

description: Pseudonodosaria occidentalis (CUSHMAN, 1923)
 Pl. II, fig. 15
 1923. Nodosaria (Glandulina) occidentalis CUSHMAN, p. 64, pi. 12, fig. 8.
 1985. Pseudonodsaria occidentalis (CUSHMAN).- LUGER, p. 81, pl. 4, fig. 10.
 Remarks: It is characterized by two pointed ends.
 Stigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Paleocene and Eocene. It is recorded in the Paleocene of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 34
The Excavation of a Late Medieval Hall-House at Brook Lane, Near Horsham, West Sussex
Creators: name: Holgate, R D C
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 127, 123-131
description: A late Medieval hall-house on the route of the Horsham (Northern By-Pass was excavated in April 1985, producing a small assemblage of late 14th-16th century pottery.
Melancholy Figures: From Bosch to Titian
Creators: Hetherington, Anna Ratner
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Melancholy in art
Art, Renaissance
Art

description: My project examines the pictorial and theoretical dimensions of the concept of melancholy as they were understood, expressed, and, most importantly, figured by Renaissance artists. By focusing on the figural pose traditionally associated with the melancholic state and humor, it presents a hitherto unexplored connection between Northern and Southern Europe, considering the different ways in which artists self-identified as melancholics and expressed this understanding in their art. In both Italy and the North, the basic figural structure is appropriated for somewhat different ends. The relationship of the isolated figure to its cultural context varies, either declaring a special creative status, responsive to a higher inspiration, or setting the figure apart as an outsider with special insight into the follies of this lower world. Chapter One serves as an introduction to the pose of melancholy, its historical weight and the visual meaning carried by the isolated, brooding figure, generally wth lowered head supported by a hand and often with legs crossed. This is the figure epitomized in Dürer's Melancolia I. Chapter Two considers Michelangelo as the exemplar of a melancholic and addresses the cultural and personal identification of him as such. The relevance of the melancholy pose to the identification of the artist in sixteenth-century Italy is demonstrated by Raphael's depiction of the melancholy Heraclitus in The School of Athens, which I accept as portrait of Michelangelo; articulated in his poetry, the artist's self-identification as melancholic is visually declared in his Last Judgment. Chapter Three addresses the works of Hieronymus Bosch, in whose art the figure of melancholy runs as something of a leitmotif, although it has remained generally unobserved; the figure serves as a running comment on the thematic concerns of the paintings--such as The Garden of Earthly Delights and Death and the Miser--at once participant and outsider. Chapter Four explores the role of melancholics in specific paintings by Bruegel, especially The Triumph of Death, and the relationship between melancholics and fools in the artist's oeuvre. Chapter Five has at its focus Titian's Flaying of Marsyas and the artist's self-inclusion in the guise of the melancholy Midas. As a conclusion, this chapter reflects on the personal significance of melancholy for Renaissance artists.