cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Addressing economic inequities between workers and owners in the food system: an exploration of the concepts and practices of solidarity economies
Creators: name: Stone, Alexandria
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social Justice
subject: Social Problems
subject: Social Class
subject: Economic Status
subject: United States
subject: food system labor
subject: worker-owner relations
subject: economic inequity
subject: maldistribution
subject: exploitation
subject: marginalization
subject: deprivation
subject: solidarity economy

description: The purpose of this Capstone Research Synthesis is to address economic inequities between workers and owners in the food system. This research is motivated by experience and witnessing the harms of this pervasive social problem. To address this social problem, this research examines alternative economic concepts and practices that do not reproduce the maldistribution of resources that workers experience relative to owners in the food system. The Overall Research Question asks, how do the concepts and practices of solidarity economy address maldistribution of resources between workers and owners in the U.S. food system? To address this question, I used directed content analysis as the method to collect data from three solidarity economy networks base to examine how solidarity economy concepts and practices address three aspects of maldistribution, which are exploitation, marginalization, and deprivation. I found that many solidarity economy concepts and practices can address the three aspects of maldistribution, but several could be further specified to ensure that their application does not reproduce exploitation, marginalization, and deprivation. Overall, this Capstone Research Synthesis demonstrates that there are economic concepts and practices that represent alternatives to capitalism and do not reproduce maldistribution of resources between workers and owners in the food system. Developing and applying these principles and practices may bring food systems and society closer to social justice.
How can machine learning help measure the physical properties of galaxies?
Creators: name: Acquaviva, Viviana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Machine learning techniques are found to be increasingly useful in analyzing data from large galaxy surveys, solving tasks such as automatic classification of galaxy morphology, estimation of photometric redshifts, outlier recognition, and data compression, just to quote a few examples. With respect to traditional template-fitting techniques, machine learning methods can help optimally harvest information from heterogeneous data sources, limit the biasing impact of model dependence, and improve speed; however, validation is often challenging, and they may be hindered by lack of interpretability. In this talk, I review some applications of machine learning and deep learning to the problem of measuring galaxy physical properties, and highlight what in my opinion are the most significant challenges we need to solve in order to be ready for the next generation of surveys.
Cephalaria syriaca Roem. & Schult.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Cephalaria
Cephalaria syriaca

description: Scabiosa syriaca Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 98. 1753.
"Habitat in Syria." RCN: 800.
 Lectotype (Lack in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 168: 12. 1991): Hasselquist, Herb. Linn. No. 120.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Cephalaria syriaca  (L.) Roem. & Schult. (Dipsacaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 824, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Passage of Lévy Processes across Power Law Boundaries at Small Times
Creators: name: Bertoin, Jean
name: Doney, Ronald A.
name: Maller, Ross A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J30, 60F15 (Primary) 60G10, 60G17, 60J65 (Secondary)

description: We wish to characterise when a Lévy process $X_t$ crosses boundaries like $t^κ$, $κ>0$, in a one or two-sided sense, for small times $t$; thus, we enquire when $\limsup_{t\downarrow 0}|X_t|/t^κ$, $\limsup_{t\downarrow 0}X_t/t^κ$ and/or $\liminf_{t\downarrow 0}X_t/t^κ$ are almost surely (a.s.) finite or infinite. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for these possibilities for all values of $κ>0$. Often (for many values of $κ$), when the limsups are finite a.s., they are in fact zero, as we show, but the limsups may in some circumstances take finite, nonzero, values, a.s. In general, the process crosses one or two-sided boundaries in quite different ways, but surprisingly this is not so for the case $κ=1/2$. An integral test is given to distinguish the possibilities in that case. Some results relating to other norming sequences for $X$, and when $X$ is centered at a nonstochastic function, are also given.
Scalable Streaming Tools for Analyzing $N$-body Simulations: Finding Halos and Investigating Excursion Sets in One Pass
Creators: name: Ivkin, Nikita
name: Liu, Zaoxing
name: Yang, Lin F.
name: Kumar, Srinivas Suresh
name: Lemson, Gerard
name: Neyrinck, Mark
name: Szalay, Alexander S.
name: Braverman, Vladimir
name: Budavari, Tamas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological $N$-body simulations play a vital role in studying models for the evolution of the Universe. To compare to observations and make a scientific inference, statistic analysis on large simulation datasets, e.g., finding halos, obtaining multi-point correlation functions, is crucial. However, traditional in-memory methods for these tasks do not scale to the datasets that are forbiddingly large in modern simulations. Our prior paper proposes memory-efficient streaming algorithms that can find the largest halos in a simulation with up to $10^9$ particles on a small server or desktop. However, this approach fails when directly scaling to larger datasets. This paper presents a robust streaming tool that leverages state-of-the-art techniques on GPU boosting, sampling, and parallel I/O, to significantly improve performance and scalability. Our rigorous analysis of the sketch parameters improves the previous results from finding the centers of the $10^3$ largest halos to $\sim 10^4-10^5$, and reveals the trade-offs between memory, running time and number of halos. Our experiments show that our tool can scale to datasets with up to $\sim 10^{12}$ particles while using less than an hour of running time on a single GPU Nvidia GTX 1080.
description: preprint
Interstellar abundances in the neutral and ionized gas of NGC604
Creators: name: Lebouteiller, V.
name: Kunth, D.
name: Lequeux, J.
name: Aloisi, A.
name: Desert, J. -M.
name: Hebrard, G.
name: Etangs, A. Lecavelier des
name: Vidal-Madjar, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present FUSE spectra of the giant HII region NGC604 in the spiral galaxy M33. Chemical abundances are derived from far-UV absorption lines and are compared to those derived from optical emission lines. We derived the column densities of HI, NI, OI, SiII, PII, ArI, and FeII, fitting the line profiles with either a single component or several components. Our net results, assuming a single component, show that N, O, Si, and Ar are apparently underabundant in the neutral phase by a factor of 10 or more with respect to the ionized phase, while Fe is the same. However, we discuss the possibility that the absorption lines are made of individual unresolved components, and find that only PII, ArI, and FeII lines should not be affected by the presence of hidden saturated components, while NI, OI, and SiII might be much more affected. If N, O, and Si are actually underabundant in the neutral gas of NGC604 with respect to the ionized gas, this would confirm earlier results obtained for the blue compact dwarfs. However, a deeper analysis focused on P, Ar, and Fe mitigates the above conclusion and indicates that the neutral gas and ionized gas could have similar abundances.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
A Classification Approach for Risk Prognosis of Patients on Mechanical Ventricular Assistance.
Creators: name: Yajuan  Wang
name: Rose, Carolyn
name: Ferreira, Antonio
name: McNamara, Dennis M.
name: Kormos, Robert L.
name: Antaki, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: The identification of optimal candidates for ventricular assist device (VAD) therapy is of great importance for future widespread application of this life-saving technology. During recent years, numerous traditional statistical models have been developed for this task. In this study, we compared three different supervised machine learning techniques for risk prognosis of patients on VAD: Decision Tree, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Bayesian Tree-Augmented Network, to facilitate the candidate identification. A predictive (C4.5) decision tree model was ultimately developed based on 6 features identified by SVM with assistance of recursive feature elimination. This model performed better compared to the popular risk score of Lietz et al. with respect to identification of high-risk patients and earlier survival differentiation between high- and low- risk candidates.
Cephalaria tatarica Schrad.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Cephalaria
Cephalaria tatarica

description: Scabiosa tatarica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 99. 1753.
"Habitat in Tataria." RCN: 805.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 120.12 (LINN); [icon] in Linnaeus in Acta Soc. Regiae Sci. Upsal. 1744-50: 11, t. 1. 1751 (see p. 89).
 Current name:  Cephalaria tatarica  (L.) Schrad. (Dipsacaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 824, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Measurement of the decay $η^{\prime}\toπ^{0}π^{0}η$ at MAMI
Creators: name: Adlarson, P.
name: Afzal, F.
name: Akondi, C. S.
name: Annand, J. R. M.
name: Arends, H. J.
name: Beck, R.
name: Borisov, N.
name: Braghieri, A.
name: Briscoe, W. J.
name: Cividini, F.
name: Collicott, C.
name: Costanza, S.
name: Denig, A.
name: Downie, E. J.
name: Dieterle, M.
name: Bondy, M. I. Ferretti
name: Gardner, S.
name: Garni, S.
name: Glazier, D. I.
name: Glowa, D.
name: Gradl, W.
name: Gurevich, G.
name: Hamilton, D. J.
name: Hornidge, D.
name: Huber, G. M.
name: Käser, A.
name: Kashevarov, V. L.
name: Kay, S.
name: Keshelashvili, I.
name: Kondratiev, R.
name: Korolija, M.
name: Krusche, B.
name: Lazarev, A.
name: Linturi, J.
name: Livingston, K.
name: MacGregor, I. J. D.
name: Manley, D. M.
name: Martel, P. P.
name: McGeorge, J. C.
name: Middleton, D. G.
name: Miskimen, R.
name: Mushkarenkov, A.
name: Neganov, A.
name: Neiser, A.
name: Oberle, M.
name: Ostrick, M.
name: Ott, P.
name: Otte, P. B.
name: Oussena, B.
name: Paudyal, D.
name: Pedroni, P.
name: Polonski, A.
name: Prakhov, S.
name: Rajabi, A.
name: Ron, G.
name: Rostomyan, T.
name: Sarty, A.
name: Sfienti, C.
name: Sokhoyan, V.
name: Spieker, K.
name: Steffen, O.
name: Strakovsky, I. I.
name: Strub, T.
name: Supek, I.
name: Thiel, A.
name: Thiel, M.
name: Tiator, L.
name: Thomas, A.
name: Unverzagt, M.
name: Usov, Y. A.
name: Wagner, S.
name: Watts, D. P.
name: Werthmüller, D.
name: Wettig, J.
name: Witthauer, L.
name: Wolfes, M.
name: Workman, R. L.
name: Zana, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An experimental study of the $η'\to π^0π^0η\to 6γ$ decay has been conducted with the best up-to-date statistical accuracy, by measuring $η'$ mesons produced in the $γp \to η' p$ reaction with the A2 tagged-photon facility at the Mainz Microtron, MAMI. The results obtained for the standard parametrization of the $η'\to π^0π^0η$ matrix element are consistent with the most recent results for $η'\toππη$ decays, but have smaller uncertainties. The available statistics and experimental resolution allowed, for the first time, an observation of a structure below the $π^+π^-$ mass threshold, the magnitude and sign of which, checked within the framework of the nonrelativistic effective-field theory, demonstrated good agreement with the cusp that was predicted based on the $ππ$ scattering length combination, $a_0-a_2$, extracted from $K \to 3π$ decays.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
What is Renormalization?
Creators: name: Lepage, G. Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: "Preprint" of paper from 1989 that wasn't arxiv'ed at the time. Abstract: Our understanding of quantum field theories, and, in particular, of renomalization has changed radically in recent years; renormalization is no longer a deeply mysterious procedure for hiding embarrassing infinities. This talk is a non-technical presentation of modern attitudes towards renormalization, and their implications (both theoretical and experimental) for quantum theories of electromagnetic, strong, and weak interactions.
description: 23 pages, 5 figs (uses feynmp). Talk given at TASI'89 in Boulder
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0134r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0134r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0134r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
D2.2 - 1st set of Stakeholder Workshops and Report on Stakeholder feedback on the usability of NanoCommons portal and tools
Creators: name: Walker, Lee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: H2020
NanoCommons

description: Deliverable 2.2 is part of Work Package 2 (WP2) ‘Community building’. WP2 supports the overall objective of NanoCommons to deliver a sustainable and openly accessible nanoinformatics framework (knowledgebase and integrated computational tools, supported by expert advice, data interpretation and training) by building a nanoinformatics for safety community by bringing together scientists from different fields of nanosafety research bridging the gap towards industry and regulatory stakeholders to collectively move forward the field.
 The community building actions, namely a first set of stakeholder workshops to analyse their needs and to gather feedback on usability of the NanoCommons platform, delivered to date are reported here. Because Deliverable 2.2 builds on Deliverable 2.1 only the new community building activities (since January 2019) are reported here; D2.2 also indicates next steps and planned actions for the next phase of the project.
Hydrodynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Flows Around a 180-Degree Sharp Bend
Creators: name: MOHD AZAN MOHAMMED SAPARDI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This thesis explores the dynamics of the flow around a 180-degree sharp bend in a duct. The study is motivated by the fusion reactor cooling blankets, and its focus is to investigate the instabilities of liquid metal flowing around the sharp bend with and without a strong magnetic field. This work will develop understanding of the dynamics of the flow which can lead to enhancement of heat transport.
Cephalaria transsylvanica Roem. & Schult.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Cephalaria
Cephalaria transsylvanica

description: Scabiosa transsylvanica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 98. 1753.
"Habitat in Transylvania." RCN: 799.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 120.4 (LINN); Herb. Linn. No. 51.16 (S); [icon] in Hermann, Hort. Lugd.-Bat. Cat.: 539, 541. 1687; [icon] in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 46, s. 6, t. 13, f. 13. 1699.
 Current name:  Cephalaria transsylvanica  (L.) Roem. & Schult. (Dipsacaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 824, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM9 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S4. CpG DNA methylation levels across chromosome length. DNA methylation was averaged using sliding non-overlapping windows of 100Â kb.
Constraining cosmic reionization by combining the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich and the 21 cm power spectra
Creators: name: Georgiev, Ivelin
name: Gorce, Adélie
name: Mellema, Garrelt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the Epoch of Reionization (EoR), the ultraviolet radiation from the first stars and galaxies ionised the neutral hydrogen of the intergalactic medium, which can emit radiation through its 21 cm hyperfine transition. This 21 cm signal is a direct probe of the first light sources in the early Universe. Measuring the 21 cm power spectrum is a key science goal for the future Square Kilometre Array (SKA), however, observing and interpreting it is a challenging task. Another high-potential probe of the EoR is the patchy kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (pkSZ), observed as a foreground to the primary cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropies on small scales. Despite recent promising measurements by ground-based telescopes, placing constraints on reionization from pkSZ observations is a non-trivial task, subject to strong model dependence.
 In this work, we propose to alleviate the difficulties in observing and interpreting the 21 cm and pkSZ power spectra by combining them. With a simple yet effective parametric model that establishes a formal connection between them, we are able to jointly fit mock 21 cm and pkSZ data points. We confirm that these two observables provide complementary information on reionization, leading to significantly improved constraints when combined. We demonstrate that with as few as two measurements of the 21 cm power spectrum with 100 hours of observations with the SKA, as well as a single $\ell=3000$ pkSZ data point, we can reconstruct the reionization history of the Universe and its morphology. We find that the reionization global history (morphology) is better constrained with two 21 cm measurements at different redshifts (scales). Therefore, a combined analysis of the two probes will give access to tighter constraints on cosmic reionization even in the early stages of 21 cm detections.
Rigid geometry on projective varieties
Creators: name: McKay, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C28

description: We prove rigidity of various types of holomorphic parabolic geometry on smooth complex projective varieties.
description: 27 pages
Scabiosa triandra Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa triandra

description: Scabiosa triandra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 99. 1753.
"Habitat Monspelii." RCN: 808.
 Replaced synonym of: Scabiosa gramuntia L. (1759), nom. illeg.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 120.16? (LINN).
 Current name:  Scabiosa triandra  L. (Dipsacaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
n-Dimensional Fuzzy Negations
Creators: name: Bedregal, Benjamín
name: Mezzomo, Ivan
name: Reiser, Renata Hax Sander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: n-Dimensional fuzzy sets is a fuzzy set extension where the membership values are n-tuples of real numbers in the unit interval [0,1] orderly increased, called n-dimensional intervals. The set of n-dimensional intervals is denoted by Ln([0,1]). This paper aims to investigate a special extension from [0,1] - n-representable fuzzy negations on Ln([0,1]), summarizing the class of such functions which are continuous and monotone by part. The main properties of (strong) fuzzy negations on [0,1] are preserved by representable (strong) fuzzy negation on Ln([0,1]), mainly related to the analysis of degenerate elements and equilibrium points. The conjugate obtained by action of an n-dimensional automorphism on an $n$-dimensional fuzzy negation provides a method to obtain other n-dimensional fuzzy negation, in which properties such as representability, continuity and monotonicity on Ln([0,1]) are preserved.
description: 20 pages and no figures
Spectroscopic Identification of Massive Galaxies at z~2.3 with Strongly Suppressed Star Formation
Creators: name: Kriek, Mariska
name: van Dokkum, Pieter
name: Franx, Marijn
name: Quadri, Ryan
name: Gawiser, Eric
name: Herrera, David
name: Illingworth, Garth
name: Labbe, Ivo
name: Lira, Paulina
name: Marchesini, Danilo
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Rudnick, Gregory
name: Taylor, Edward
name: Toft, Sune
name: Urry, Megan
name: Wuyts, Stijn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present first results of a spectroscopic survey targeting K-selected galaxies at z=2.0-2.7 using the GNIRS instrument on Gemini-South. We obtained near-infrared spectra with a wavelength coverage of 1.0-2.5 micron for 26 K-bright galaxies (K<19.7) selected from the MUSYC survey using photometric redshifts. We successfully derived spectroscopic redshifts for all 26 galaxies using rest-frame optical emission lines or the redshifted Balmer/4000 Angstrom break. Twenty galaxies have spectroscopic redshifts in the range 2.0
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Vector Meson Production in Ultraperipheral Heavy Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Goncalves, V. P.
name: Machado, M. V. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions (UPC's) are an important alternative to study the QCD dynamics until the next generation of $e^+e^-/ ep / eA $ colliders become reality. Due to the coherent action of all the protons in the nucleus, the electromagnetic field is very strong and the resulting flux of equivalent photons is large, which allows to study two-photon as well as photonuclear interactions at high energies. In this paper we present a brief review of the vector meson production in UPC's at high energies using the QCD color dipole approach to describe their photonuclear production and the perturbative QCD Pomeron (BFKL dynamics) to describe the double meson production in photon-photon process. Predictions for rates and integrated cross sections are presented for energies of RHIC and LHC.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure. Version to be published in Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
AEGIS: A Panchromatic Study of IRAC-selected Extremely Red Objects with Confirmed Spectroscopic Redshifts
Creators: name: Wilson, G.
name: Huang, J. S.
name: Fazio, G. G.
name: Yan, R.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Salim, S.
name: Faber, S. M.
name: Lotz, J.
name: Willmer, C. N. A.
name: Davis, M.
name: Coil, A. L.
name: Newman, J. A.
name: Conselice, C. J.
name: Papovich, C.
name: Ashby, M. L. N.
name: Barmby, P.
name: Willner, S. P.
name: Ivison, R.
name: Miyazaki, S.
name: Rigopoulou, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 87 Extremely Red Objects (EROs), selected both to have color redder than R-[3.6] = 4.0, and to have confirmed spectroscopic redshifts. Together, these two constraints result in this sample populating a fairly narrow redshift range at 0.76 < z < 1.42. The key new ingredient included here is deep Spitzer Space Telescope InfraRed Array Camera (IRAC) data. Based on [3.6]-[8.0] color, we demonstrate that it is possible to classify EROs into early-type, dusty starburst, or power-law (AGN) types. We present ultraviolet to mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) images, both of which support our simple IRAC color classification.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, ApJL AEGIS special edition, in press
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0273v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0273v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0273v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MOESM3 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Transcript abundance of select genes in individual MPI germ cells using RNA-seq, expressed as RPKM. Prominent transcripts from (A) testicular somatic cells, including Sertoli, Leydig and Macrophage cells, were examined to assess the level of contamination and included Amh, Ccl2, Cd9, Cyp11a1, Cyp17a1, Fn1, Fshr, Gap43, Gata1, Gata4, Gpc3, Lhcgr, Lum, Mmp12, Mmp9, Pla2g4a, Rlf, Star, Tead2 and Vcam1. Meiosis-specific gene Mlh3 is used for relative comparison. Transcript abundance of genes associated with (B) differentiated (blue) and undifferentiated (beige) Spg, (C) meiosis-specific synaptonemal complex (SC) formation, (D) meiotic onset (Stra8), meiosis-specific sister chromatid cohesion complex (Smc1b, Rec8, Rad21l and Stag3), recognition of meiotically programmed DSBs (H2afx) and other early meiosis-associated genes (e.g., Mei1), (Eâ F) DSB formation and repair and recombination were evaluated. (G-H) Replication-dependent histone variant genes are highly expressed and enriched in PL spermatocytes. Twelve replication-dependent histone variant genes with high transcript abundance are shown. Selected are whose genes that are known to be highly enriched in early spermatocytes at 9-dpp testis, but not 2-dpp (gonocytes), 25-dpp (enriched in round spermatids) or 60-dpp (enriched in haploid cells). (I) Two genes, H3f3a and H3f3b, encoding replication-independent histone H3.3 were examined.
John David Evans
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: These items belonged to my father John David Evans, Signals. He joined up on 27th March 1941. He was wounded and had shrapnel in his back all his life. He had fluid on the lung and had contracted Yellow fever and Sand fever. He was not one to talk about the war but did write up his story.
Cats and Dogs, Hair and A Hero: A Quintet of New Milky Way Companions
Creators: name: Belokurov, V.
name: Zucker, D. B.
name: Evans, N. W.
name: Kleyna, J. T.
name: Koposov, S.
name: Hodgkin, S. T.
name: Irwin, M. J.
name: Gilmore, G.
name: Wilkinson, M. I.
name: Fellhauer, M.
name: Bramich, D. M.
name: Hewett, P. C.
name: Vidrih, S.
name: De Jong, J. T. A.
name: Smith, J. A.
name: Rix, H. -W.
name: Bell, E. F.
name: Wyse, R. F. G.
name: Newberg, H. J.
name: Mayeur, P. A.
name: Yanny, B.
name: Rockosi, C. M.
name: Gnedin, O. Y.
name: Schneider, D. P.
name: Beers, T. C.
name: Barentine, J. C.
name: Brewington, H.
name: Brinkmann, J.
name: Harvanek, M.
name: Kleinman, S. J.
name: Krzesinski, J.
name: Long, D.
name: Nitta, A.
name: Snedden, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present five new satellites of the Milky Way discovered in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) imaging data, four of which were followed-up with either the Subaru or the Isaac Newton Telescopes. They include four probable new dwarf galaxies -- one each in the constellations of Coma Berenices, Canes Venatici, Leo and Hercules -- together with one unusually extended globular cluster, Segue 1. We provide distances, absolute magnitudes, half-light radii and color-magnitude diagrams for all five satellites. The morphological features of the color-magnitude diagrams are generally well described by the ridge line of the old, metal-poor globular cluster M92. In the last two years, a total of ten new Milky Way satellites with effective surface brightness mu_v >~ 28 mag/sq. arcsec have been discovered in SDSS data. They are less luminous, more irregular and appear to be more metal-poor than the previously-known nine Milky Way dwarf spheroidals. The relationship between these objects and other populations is discussed. We note that there is a paucity of objects with half-light radii between ~40 pc and ~ 100 pc. We conjecture that this may represent the division between star clusters and dwarf galaxies.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Modelling Drell-Yan pair production in pbar-p
Creators: name: Linnyk, O.
name: Leupold, S.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict the triple differential cross section of the unpolarized Drell-Yan process at sqrt(S)=6 GeV. The model incorporates primordial parton transverse momentum and quark off-shellness effects caused by the initial state interaction.
description: 4 pages, AIP style, talk given at the conference LEAP'05 (Low Energy Antiproton Physics)
Scattering of the double sine-Gordon kinks
Creators: name: Gani, Vakhid A.
name: Marjaneh, Aliakbar Moradi
name: Askari, Alidad
name: Belendryasova, Ekaterina
name: Saadatmand, Danial
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scattering of kink and antikink of the double sine-Gordon model. There is a critical value of the initial velocity $v_{cr}$ of the colliding kinks, which separates different regimes of the collision. At $v_{in}>v_{cr}$ we observe kinks reflection, while at $v_{in}
description: 12 pages, 7 figures; v2: minor changes to match version published in EPJ C
Longitudinal quantum plasmons in copper, gold, and silver
Creators: name: Moaied, Modjtaba
name: Palomba, Stefano
name: Ostrikov, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of plasmonic waves in various metallic quantum nanostructures have considered attention for their applications in technology. The quantum plasmonic properties of metallic nanostructures in the quantum size regime have been difficult to describe by an appropriate model. Here the nonlocal quantum plasmons are investigated in the most important metals of copper, gold, and silver. Dispersion properties of these metals and propagation of longitudinal quantum plasmons in the high photon energy regime are studied by a new model of nonlocal quantum dielectric permittivity. The epsilon near zero properties are investigated and the spectrum and the damping rate of the longitudinal quantum plasmons are obtained in these metals. The quantum plasmon s wave function is shown for both classical and quantum limits. It is shown that silver is the most appropriate for quantum metallic structures in the development of next generation of quantum optical and sensing technologies, due to low intrinsic loss.
Lomelosia argentea Greuter & Burdet
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Lomelosia
Lomelosia argentea

description: Scabiosa ucranica Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 889. 1759.
["Habitat in Ucranica. P. Forskåhl.”] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 144 (1762). RCN: 823.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 120.40 (LINN).
 Current name:  Lomelosia argentea  (L.) Greuter & Burdet (Dipsacaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
First and Second Order Methods for Online Convolutional Dictionary Learning
Creators: name: Liu, Jialin
name: Garcia-Cardona, Cristina
name: Wohlberg, Brendt
name: Yin, Wotao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Convolutional sparse representations are a form of sparse representation with a structured, translation invariant dictionary. Most convolutional dictionary learning algorithms to date operate in batch mode, requiring simultaneous access to all training images during the learning process, which results in very high memory usage and severely limits the training data that can be used. Very recently, however, a number of authors have considered the design of online convolutional dictionary learning algorithms that offer far better scaling of memory and computational cost with training set size than batch methods. This paper extends our prior work, improving a number of aspects of our previous algorithm; proposing an entirely new one, with better performance, and that supports the inclusion of a spatial mask for learning from incomplete data; and providing a rigorous theoretical analysis of these methods.
It's Difficult (this Tasmanian landscape)
Creators: name: Haddon, Neil
Publisher: name: University of Tasmania
Year: 2024

description: For the migrant, place and belonging are continually and perpetually negotiated in relation to a former, other, or distant place. In visual art, migratory aesthetics offers a platform to explore the complexities of this situation.
The painting, It's Difficult (this Tasmanian landscape), features dislocated imagery that merges past and present times. It compounds memories, associations, and representations formed elsewhere with those of the place of new encounter. The transitory, unfixed imagery reflects an experience of migration and how it intertwines with the fraught histories of lutruwita/Tasmania. The painting includes fragments of landscape paintings by Paul Gauguin and Gustave Dore that serve as meaningful waymarkers of a migratory journey from the United Kingdom via Spain to lutruwita. In essence, It’s Difficult is a migrant’s view of a place out of place; a landscape of continual arrival.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1494
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1494, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1494, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title:  Timpanaro and the text of Ennius
Creators: name: Hill, Jesse
Publisher: name: Roma Tre University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05vf0dg29
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Questo contributo si propone di dimostrare, prendendo come casi di studio ann. 209 e 579 Sk, che gli scritti di Sebastiano Timpanaro saranno di centrale importanza per i futuri editori degli Annales di Ennio. Il lavoro offre inoltre alcune riflessioni sullo stile del poema enniano.

This essay aims to show that the writings of Sebastiano Timpanaro will be of central importance to future editors of Ennius’ Annales. It makes this argument with specific reference to ann. 209 and 579 Sk., and also offers some thoughts on the style of Ennius’ poem.
description: RES PUBLICA LITTERARUM. Studies in the classical tradition – XLVI/2025
Population synthesis for symbiotic stars with white dwarf accretors
Creators: name: Lu, Guoliang
name: Yungelson, Lev
name: Han, Zhanwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a detailed study of symbiotic stars with white dwarf accretors by means of a population synthesis code. We estimate the total number of symbiotic stars with white dwarf accretors in the Galaxy as 1,200 - 15,000. This range is compatible with observational estimates. Two crucial physical parameters that define the birthrate and number of symbiotic stars are the efficiency of accretion by white dwarfs (which greatly depends on the separation of components after common envelope stage and stellar wind velocity) and the mass of the hydrogen layer which the white dwarf can accumulate prior to the hydrogen ignition. The theoretical estimate of the Galactic occurrence rate of symbiotic novae ranges from about 1.3 to about 13.5 per year out of which weak symbiotic novae comprise about 0.5 to 6.0 per year, depending on the model assumptions. We simulate the distributions of symbiotic stars over orbital periods, masses of components, mass-loss rates of cool components, mass-accretion rates of hot components and luminosity of components. Agreement with observations is reasonable.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Freezing-induced topological transition of double-emulsion
Creators: name: Meijer, Jochem G.
name: Kant, Pallav
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solidification of complex liquids is pertinent to numerous natural and industrial processes. Here, we examine the freezing of a W/O/W double-emulsion, i.e., water-in-oil compound droplets dispersed in water. We show that the solidification of such hierarchical emulsions can trigger a topological transition; for example, in our case, we observe the transition from the stable W/O/W state to a (frozen) O/W single-emulsion configuration. Strikingly, this transition is characterised by sudden expulsion of the inner water drop from the encapsulating oil droplet. We propose that this topological transition is triggered by the freezing of the encapsulating oil droplet from the outside in, putting tension on the inner water drop thus, destabilizing the W/O/W configuration. Using high-speed imaging we characterize the destabilization process. Interestingly, we find that below a critical size of the inner drop, $R_{\mathrm{in,crit}} \approx 19 \, μ\mathrm{m}$, the topological transition does not occur any more and the double-emulsion remains stable, in line with our interpretation.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
MOESM2 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Sample FACS analysis of adult murine testicular cells based on Hoechst 33342 dye staining. In summary, (A) initial gating on individual testicular populations based on Hoechst-blue and Hoechst-red fluorescence. R0 (excluded) is enriched in haploid spermatids; R1 (purple) is enriched in meiosis II spermatocytes; R2 (green) is enriched in leptotene (L); R3 is enriched in zygotene (Z) cells; R4 (dark green) is enriched in pachytene (P) spermatocytes; R5 (purple) is enriched in diplotene (D) spermatocytes; R6 (orange) contains spermatogonia (Spg) and somatic cells (Soma) that will be separated during subsequent back-gating; R7 (red) is enriched in preleptotene (PL) spermatocytes. (B) Gating tree formed after gating-based Hoechst dye staining followed by back-gating on forward scatter (FSC) and side scatter (SSC). Back-gating involves projection of a gate from the Hoechst plot onto an FSC/SSC plot, where the final Spg, L, Z, P and D enrichment gates are created. (C) Back-gates used to enrich for L (from R2 gate), Z (from R3 gate), P (from R4 gate) and D (from R5 gate). (D) Back-gates used to enrich for Spg and Soma (from R6 gate), shown in relation to P and D. (E) DNA content of enriched germ cells based on Hoechst-blue fluorescence histogram. The â DNAâ gate used for cell sorting excludes 1C content (haploid) and includes cells with 2C through 4C DNA content where C is the amount of DNA within a haploid nucleus. The 2C region contains both, diploid Spg and Soma; the bimodal 4C region is enriched in L and Z and P and D spermatocytes; 2C-4C DNA content contains PL cells.