cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spin Accumulation and Longitudinal Spin Diffusion of Magnets
Creators: name: Saslow, Wayne M.
name: Sun, Chen
name: Xu, Shenglong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend to the longitudinal component of the magnetization the spintronics idea that a magnet near equilibrium can be described by two magnetic variables. One is the usual magnetization $\vec{M}$. The other is the non-equilibrium quantity $\vec{m}$, called the spin accumulation, by which the non-equilibrium spin current can be transported. $\vec{M}$ represents a correlated distribution of a very large number of degrees of freedom, as expressed in some equilibrium distribution function for the excitations; we therefore forbid $\vec{M}$ to diffuse, but we permit $\vec{M}$ to decay. On the other hand, we permit $\vec{m}$, due to spin excitations, to both diffuse and decay. For this physical picture, diffusion from a given region occurs by decay of $\vec{M}$ to $\vec{m}$, then by diffusion of $\vec{m}$, and finally by decay of $\vec{m}$ to $\vec{M}$ in another region. This somewhat slows down the diffusion process. Restricting ourselves to the longitudinal variables $M$ and $m$ with equilibrium properties $M_{eq}=M_{0}+χ_{M\parallel}H$ and $m_{eq}=0$, we argue that the effective energy density must include a new, thermodynamically required exchange constant $λ_{M}=-1/χ_{M\parallel}$. We then develop the macroscopic equations by applying Onsager's irreversible thermodynamics, and use the resulting equations to study the space and time response. At fixed real frequency $ω$ there is, as usual, a single pair of complex wavevectors $\pm k$ but with an unusual dependence on $ω$. At fixed real wavevector, there are two decay constants, as opposed to one in the usual case. Extending the idea that non-equilibrium diffusion in other ordered systems involves a non-equilibrium quantity, this work suggests that in a superconductor the order parameter $Δ$ can decay but not diffuse, but a non-equilibrium gap-like $δ$, due to pair excitations, can both decay and diffuse.
description: version published on PRB
A Computational Model of Force within the Ligaments and Tendons in Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity
Creators: name: Malakoutikhah, Hamed
name: Madenci, Erdogan
name: Latt, L. Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Progressive collapsing foot deformity results from degeneration of the ligaments and the posterior tibial tendon (PTT). Our understanding of the relationship between the failures of them remains incomplete. We sought to improve this understanding through computational modeling of force in these soft tissues. The impact of PTT and ligament tears on force changes in the remaining ligaments was investigated using a previously validated finite element model of the foot. The ability of the PTT to restore foot alignment in a collapsed foot was evaluated by increasing the PTT force in a foot with attenuated ligaments and comparing the alignment angles to the intact foot. Rupture of any one of the ligaments led to overloading the remaining ligaments, except for the plantar naviculocuneiform, first plantar tarsometatarsal, and spring ligaments, where removing one led to unloading the other two. The attenuation of the plantar fascia, long plantar, short plantar, and spring ligaments significantly overloaded the deltoid and talocalcaneal ligaments. Isolated PTT rupture had no effect on foot alignment, but did increase the force in the deltoid and spring ligaments. Increasing the force within the PTT to 30% of body weight was effective at restoring foot alignment during quiet stance, primarily through reducing hindfoot valgus and forefoot abduction as opposed to improving arch height. The attenuation of any one ligament often leads to overload of the remaining ligaments which may lead to progressive degeneration. The PTT can maintain alignment in the collapsing foot, but at an increased load which could lead to its injury. Early intervention, in the form of ligament repair or reconstruction, might be used to prevent the progression of deformity. Moreover, strengthening the PTT through therapeutic exercise might improve its ability to restore foot alignment.
Problem-based learning In online settings during COVID-19
Creators: name: Caroni, Anna
name: Nikoulina, Anya
Publisher: name: ToKnowPress
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: Purpose: Problem-based learning (PBL) provides an appropriate instructional strategy to engage student in active learning, enhance student interest, improve retention, and promote problem-solving and critical thinking skills. The aim of this study is to report on student and faculty experiences in a problem-based learning course consisting of a preparation phase and a reporting phase during the COVID-19 lockdown and present potential implications for online PBL course design. Study design/methodology/approach: A survey was conducted to compare the two instructional PBL settings, i.e. face-to-face and online. Descriptive statistics as well as a general inductive approach for analysing the qualitative data are used to evaluate the results of the survey. Findings: The results show that students appreciated the new small group discussion format in the online PBL course over the whole class discussion in the face-to-face setting and that an online PBL course can help students integrate knowledge and promote the deep learning approach. Originality/value: The study contributes to PBL research by examining student and faculty experiences in a case-based PBL course. A new instructional online PBL course design is presented, with the main change in the reporting phase. The study shows that the shift from physical to online setting has no detectable negative impact on the ability of students to achieve set learning goals if the PBL approach is slightly modified.
title: Derrida und eine Synkope der Kommunikation
Creators: name: Hülsner, Siegfried
Year: 2009

description: Im Mittelpunkt der Arbeit steht, einen weiteren bzw. einen anderen Blick auf den Begriff der Kommunikation zu erhalten. Dabei wird auf den „linguistic turn“ und seine Implikationen zurückgegriffen, die mehr oder weniger eine Relevanz für die Wissenschaften haben oder haben sollten. Die Entwicklungen des „linguistic turns“ werden im Strukturalismus bzw. im Poststrukturalismus aufgegriffen. Nach dem es kein einheitliches Theorienkonstrukt gibt, dass den Poststrukturalismus beschreibt, wird im spezifischen mit Derrida versucht ein Kommunikationsmodell zu entwickeln. Die Vorgehensweise einer Dekonstruktion nach Derrida, bei der versucht wird Texte gegen sie selber zu wenden, um abwesende Elemente hervorzubringen, ist der erste Schritt in dieser Arbeit. Kommunikation als ein multivalenter Begriff lässt sich nur über Singularitäten wahrnehmen, die in diesem Fall die Werbung darstellt. Dies entspricht auch der Grundidee der Arbeit, dass Kommunikation nur in einer Logik der Supplementierung erfassbar wird. So, wie die Schrift die Sprache begreift, so begreift Werbung die Kommunikation. Mit Butler lässt sich an das entwickelte Modell anschließen. Es wird ein wichtiges Thema behandelt, das gleichsam für den Poststrukturalismus und für die Kommunikationswissenschaft von Bedeutung ist: Macht. Zugleich ist Butler ein Ausblick und eine Parallele zum erstellten Modell. Sie kann als eine Referenz zu der hier vorliegenden Arbeit dienen.
Measurement of the production cross section for Z + b jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of the cross section for the production of a Z boson, decaying to dielectrons or dimuons, in association with at least one bottom quark jet are performed with proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb$^{-1}$, collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC during 2016-2018. The integrated cross sections for Z + $\ge$ 1 b jet and Z + $\ge$ 2 b jets are reported for the electron, muon, and combined channels. The fiducial cross sections in the combined channel are 6.52 $\pm$ 0.04 (stat) $\pm$ 0.40 (syst) $\pm$ 0.14 (theo) pb for Z + $\ge$ 1 b jet and 0.65 $\pm$ 0.03 (stat) $\pm$ 0.07 (syst) $\pm$ 0.02 (theo) pb for Z + $\ge$ 2 b jets. The differential cross section distributions are measured as functions of various kinematic observables that are useful for precision tests of perturbative quantum chromodynamics predictions. The ratios of integrated and differential cross sections for Z + $\ge$ 2 b jets and Z + $\ge$ 1 b jet processes are also determined. The value of the integrated cross section ratio measured in the combined channel is 0.100 $\pm$ 0.005 (stat) $\pm$ 0.007 (syst) $\pm$ 0.003 (theo). All measurements are compared with predictions from various event generators.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SMP-20-015 (CMS Public Pages)
Observation of Massless and Massive Collective Excitations with Faraday Patterns in a Two-Component Superfluid
Creators: name: Cominotti, Riccardo
name: Berti, Anna
name: Farolfi, Arturo
name: Zenesini, Alessandro
name: Lamporesi, Giacomo
name: Carusotto, Iacopo
name: Recati, Alessio
name: Ferrari, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the experimental measurement of the dispersion relation of the density and spin collective excitation modes in an elongated two-component superfluid of ultracold bosonic atoms. Our parametric spectroscopic technique is based on the external modulation of the transverse confinement frequency, leading to the formation of density and spin Faraday waves. We show that the application of a coherent coupling between the two components reduces the phase symmetry and gives a finite mass to the spin modes.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Supplemental Material - Three little words: A pragmatic qualitative method to understand modern markets
Creators: name: Relja, Ruffin
name: Ward, Philippa
name: Zhao, Anita Lifen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods

description: Supplemental Material for Three little words: A pragmatic qualitative method to understand modern markets by Ruffin Relja, Philippa Ward and Anita Lifen Zhao in International Journal of Market Research.
Additional file 2 of Characteristics of the oral and gastric microbiome in patients with early-stage intramucosal esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Chen, Han
name: Jiang, Xingzhou
name: Zhu, Fengyi
name: Yang, Ruoyun
name: Yu, Xin
name: Zhou, Xiaoying
name: Tang, Nana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Alternative kohärente Darstellung quantenmechanischer Zustände
Creators: name: Wolf, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optische Tests der Quantenmechanik
subject: Quantenmechanische Messungen
subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Quantum mechanics. Measurements
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Funktionentheorie
subject: Quantenoptik

description: We describe a real-valued and periodic representation of quantum states. This representation can be defined operationally using generalized position and momentum measurements on coupled systems. It turns out that the emerging quantum interference terms encode the complete state information and also allow us to formulate quantum dynamics. We discuss the close connection to the theory of analytic functions.
Calculation of core-excited and core-ionized states using variational quantum deflation method and applications to photocatalyst modelling
Creators: name: Shirai, Soichi
name: Horiba, Takahiro
name: Hirai, Hirotoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of performing quantum chemical calculations using quantum computers has attracted much interest. In this regard, variational quantum deflation (VQD) is a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm for the calculation of excited states with noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Although the validity of this method has been demonstrated, there have been few practical applications, primarily because of the uncertain effect of calculation conditions on the results. In the present study, calculations of the core-excited and core-ionized states for common molecules based on the VQD method were simulated using a classical computer, focusing on the effects of the weighting coefficients applied in the penalty terms of the cost function. Adopting a simplified procedure for estimating the weighting coefficients based on molecular orbital levels allowed these core-level states to be successfully calculated. The O 1s core-ionized state for a water molecule was calculated with various weighting coefficients and the resulting ansatz states were systematically examined. The application of this technique to functional materials was demonstrated by calculating the core-level states for titanium dioxide (TiO2) and nitrogen-doped TiO2 models. The results demonstrate that VQD calculations employing an appropriate cost function can be applied to the analysis of functional materials in conjunction with an experimental approach.
sj-docx-1-ips-10.1177_01925121231210048 – Supplemental material for Improving referendums with deliberative democracy: A systematic literature review
Creators: name: Witting, Irene
name: Wagenaar, Charlotte
name: Hendriks, Frank
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: International Relations

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ips-10.1177_01925121231210048 for Improving referendums with deliberative democracy: A systematic literature review by Irene Witting, Charlotte Wagenaar and Frank Hendriks in International Political Science Review
Explainable AI for Computer Vision
Creators: name: Haase, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In this slide deck we learn about the basics of Explainable Artificial Intelligence with a soft focus on Computer Vision. We take a deeper dive in one method: Gradient Class Activation Maps.

Releated exercise materials are available online: https://haesleinhuepf.github.io/xai/
Laser Cooling Scheme for the Carbon Dimer ($^{12}$C$_2$)
Creators: name: Bigagli, Niccolò
name: Savin, Daniel W.
name: Will, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a scheme for laser cooling of $^{12}$C$_2$. We have calculated the branching ratios for cycling and repumping transitions and calculated the number of photon scatterings required to achieve deflection and laser cooling of a beam of $C_2$ molecules under realistic experimental conditions. Our results demonstrate that C$_2$ cooling using the Swan ($d^3Π_\text{g} \leftrightarrow a^3Π_\text{u}$) and Duck ($d^3Π_\text{g} \leftrightarrow c^3Σ_\text{u}^+$) bands is achievable via techniques similar to state-of-the-art molecular cooling experiments. The Phillips ($A^1Π_\text{u} \leftrightarrow X^1Σ_\text{g}^+$) and Ballik-Ramsay ($b^3Σ_\text{g}^- \leftrightarrow a^3Π_\text{u}$) bands offer the potential for narrow-line cooling. This work opens up a path to cooling of molecules with carbon-carbon bonds and may pave the way toward quantum control of organic molecules.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Exploration of a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIPs) as an adsorbent for the enrichment of trenbolone in water
Creators: name: Mpupa, Anele
name: Dinc, Mehmet
name: Mizaikoff, Boris
name: Nomngongo, Philiswa Nosizo
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: androgenic hormones
subject: solid-phase extraction
subject: molecularly imprinted polymers
subject: trenbolone
subject: endocrine disruptors
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: Androgens
subject: Endocrine disrupting chemicals
subject: Trenbolon

description: The presence of endocrine disruptors in surface waters can have negative implications on wildlife and humans both directly and indirectly. A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was explored for its potential to enhance the UV-Vis determination of trenbolone in water using solid-phase extraction (SPE). The synthesized MIP was studied using Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Using the MIP resulted in a preconcentration and enrichment factor of 14 and 8, respectively. Trenbolone binding on the MIP was shown to follow a Langmuir adsorption and had a maximum adsorption capacity of 27.5 mg g−1. Interference studies showed that the MIP selectivity was not compromised by interferences in the sample. The MIP could be recycled three times before significant loss in analyte recovery.
sj-docx-1-jtr-10.1177_00472875231213210 – Supplemental material for Excited or Calm? Effects of Endorsers’ Emotions on Tourists’ Impulsive Buying
Creators: name: Luo, Xiaoyan
name: Liu, Xing (Stella)
name: Wan, Lisa C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Organisation and Management Theory
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jtr-10.1177_00472875231213210 for Excited or Calm? Effects of Endorsers’ Emotions on Tourists’ Impulsive Buying by Xiaoyan Luo, Xing (Stella) Liu and Lisa C. Wan in Journal of Travel Research
Spiral spin-liquid on a honeycomb lattice
Creators: name: Gao, Shang
name: McGuire, Michael A.
name: Liu, Yaohua
name: Abernathy, Douglas L.
name: Cruz, Clarina dela
name: Frontzek, Matthias
name: Stone, Matthew B.
name: Christianson, Andrew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spiral spin-liquids are correlated paramagnetic states with degenerate propagation vectors forming a continuous ring or surface in reciprocal space. On the honeycomb lattice, spiral spin-liquids present a novel route to realize emergent fracton excitations, quantum spin liquids, and topological spin textures, yet experimental realizations remain elusive. Here, using neutron scattering, we show that a spiral spin-liquid is realized in the van der Waals honeycomb magnet FeCl$_3$. A continuous ring of scattering is directly observed, which indicates the emergence of an approximate U(1) symmetry in momentum space. Our work demonstrates that spiral spin-liquids can be achieved in two-dimensional systems and provides a promising platform to study the fracton physics in spiral spin-liquids.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 1 of Endothelial β-catenin upregulation and Y142 phosphorylation drive diabetic angiogenesis via upregulating KDR/HDAC9
Creators: name: Chen, Zhenfeng
name: Lin, Bingqi
name: Yao, Xiaodan
name: Weng, Jie
name: Liu, Jinlian
name: He, Qi
name: Song, Ke
name: Zhou, Chuyu
name: Zuo, Zirui
name: Huang, Xiaoxia
name: Liu, Zhuanhua
name: Huang, Qiaobing
name: Xu, Qiulin
name: Guo, Xiaohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Resonance-induced growth of number entropy in strongly disordered systems
Creators: name: Ghosh, Roopayan
name: Žnidarič, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the growth of the number entropy $S_N$ in one-dimensional number-conserving interacting systems with strong disorder, which are believed to display many-body localization. Recently a slow and small growth of $S_N$ has been numerically reported, which, if holding at asymptotically long times in the thermodynamic limit, would imply ergodicity and therefore the absence of true localization. By numerically studying $S_N$ in the disordered isotropic Heisenberg model we first reconfirm that, indeed, there is a small growth of $S_N$. However, we show that such growth is fully compatible with localization. To be specific, using a simple model that accounts for expected rare resonances we can analytically predict several main features of numerically obtained $S_N$: trivial initial growth at short times, a slow power-law growth at intermediate times, and the scaling of the saturation value of $S_N$ with the disorder strength. Because resonances crucially depend on individual disorder realizations, the growth of $S_N$ also heavily varies depending on the initial state, and therefore $S_N$ and von Neumann entropy can behave rather differently.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures, version published in Phys. Rev. B
sj-pdf-1-jhs-10.1177_17531934231222017 - Supplemental material for Patient-reported function, quality of life and prosthesis wear in adults born with one hand: a national cohort study
Creators: name: Sletten, Ida Neergård
name: Klungsøyr, Kari
name: Garratt, Andrew
name: Jokihaara, Jarkko
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jhs-10.1177_17531934231222017 for Patient-reported function, quality of life and prosthesis wear in adults born with one hand: a national cohort study by Ida Neergård Sletten, Kari Klungsøyr, Andrew Garratt and Jarkko Jokihaara: on behalf of the CONTRAST consortium in Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)
Temporal entanglement, quasiparticles and the role of interactions
Creators: name: Giudice, Giacomo
name: Giudici, Giuliano
name: Sonner, Michael
name: Thoenniss, Julian
name: Lerose, Alessio
name: Abanin, Dmitry A.
name: Piroli, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In quantum many-body dynamics admitting a description in terms of non-interacting quasiparticles, the Feynman-Vernon influence matrix (IM), encoding the effect of the system on the evolution of its local subsystems, can be analyzed exactly. For discrete dynamics, the temporal entanglement (TE) of the corresponding IM satisfies an area law, suggesting the possibility of an efficient representation of the IM in terms of matrix-product states. A natural question is whether and how integrable interactions, which preserve stable quasiparticles, affect the behavior of the TE. While a simple semiclassical picture suggests a sublinear growth in time, one can wonder whether interactions may lead to violations of the area law. We address this problem by analyzing quantum quenches in a family of discrete integrable dynamics corresponding to the real-time Trotterization of the interacting XXZ Heisenberg model. By means of an analytical solution at the dual-unitary point and numerical calculations for generic values of the system parameters, we provide evidence that, away from the non-interacting limit, the TE displays a logarithmic growth in time, thus violating the area law. Our findings highlight the non-trivial role of interactions, and raise interesting questions on the possibility to efficiently simulate the local dynamics of interacting integrable systems.
2017 American Eclipse Mediumwave Recordings And General Observations
Creators: name: Lebryk, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: AM Mediumwave Eclipse propagation

description: General observations of Mediumwave (AM) radio broadcasts during Totality for each transmitter site.  This is not HAM radio HF but I am looking for other observations using AM radio as part of larger picture to estimate/predict behavior of lower frequency radio waves as the Umbra moves across the targeted area.  Equipment: Sony 2010 receiver (Sync turned ON to increase readability), homemade triple 14 inch cross-parallel loop antenna on outdoor picnic table with Wellbrook ALA100M headend amp, Palstar powered preselector tuned to each station as needed, all on battery packs.  Location: Ferne Clyffe State Park, Goreville, IL.  Clear view of western targets, small hill to the east.

Indeed, it was observed that very little of the degradation of the D and E layers noted as the Umbra moved TOWARDS my location.  Only after passing my location and listening to targets towards the Umbra as it moved AWAY from my location.  Was this observed by others monitoring MW or HF frequencies?  Any feedback appreciated!

Also, an estimation of time of listenable signal seems to be on the order of 5 to 10 minutes.

Thirdly, as estimation of the width of the affected targets in relation to the distance from the outside edge of the path of Totality seems to be on the order of about 200 - 300 km.

Some of this is well-known from 20th century experiments but the direction to hear targets in which to listen with respect to the Umbra was unexpected.  Any feedback appreciated!

The length of the KMOX recording was only because I was taking pictures and for others to hear Totality coming to our location, it did increase in signal strength about 25% from a baseline.
description: Forgot to mention western targets that failed: KEX 1190 Portland OR, KBOI 670 Boise ID, KTWO 1030 Casper WY (male announcer buried in noise and unintelligible), KRVN 880 Lexington NE, KFAB 1110 Omaha NE, WHO 1040 Des Moines IA, KCSP 610 Kansas City.
title: Angebot und Nutzung von mobilem Fernsehen mittels rundfunkbasierter Technik in Österreich
Creators: name: Gündogdu, Yeter
Year: 2009

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit Mobilfernsehen in Österreich. Anhand einer Umfrage wurde sowohl das sozio-demographische Profil der Käufer von Mobile-TV als auch deren Zuordnung zum Sinus-Milieu ermittelt. Nach der Evaluierung der Gründe, die der Kaufentscheidung zugrunde liegen, beschäftigt sich die Arbeit mit dem Nutzen, den sich die Kunden von der neuen Technologie erwarten, dem Verwendungszweck des Fernsehhandys und den Unterschieden im Nutzungsverhalten zwischen Männern und Frauen. Im Dezember 2008 wurden dazu 100 Käufer befragt. Es konnte festgestellt werden, dass die Technologie hauptsächlich von jungen männlichen Probanden mit hohem Bildungsniveau gekauft wurde. Obwohl die neue rundfunkbasierte Empfangsart, also DVB-H Handys auch am Markt vorhanden ist, werden doch hauptsächlich UMTS-Handys gekauft. Allerdings spielen Zusatzfunktionen und technischen Eigenschaften des Mobiltelefons für die Käufer eine wichtige Rolle. Das Mobile-TV wird grundsätzlich als Unterwegsmedium genützt. Weibliche Käufer bevorzugen eher Unterhaltungssendungen und männliche Käufer eher Informationssendungen. Die Untersuchung macht deutlich, dass Interesse an Mobile-TV in Österreich vorhanden ist, sodass 96 von 100 Befragten sich ein Fernsehhandy gekauft haben.
The Channel Capacity of General Complex-Valued Load Modulation for Backscatter Communication
Creators: name: Dumphart, Gregor
name: Sager, Johannes
name: Wittneben, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies achievable information rates of backscatter communication systems where the tag performs load modulation with a freely adaptable passive termination. We find that the complex phasor of the tag current is constrained to a disk and that the capacity problem can therefore be described with existing results on peak-power-limited quadrature channels. This allows us to state the channel capacity and the capacity-achieving distribution of the load impedance, which is described by non-concentric circles in the right half-plane. For the low-SNR case (SNR < 4.8 dB) we find that channel capacity is achieved by a purely reactive load with Cauchy-distributed reactance. The exposition is based on a system model that abstracts all relevant classes of backscatter communication systems, including RFID. To address practicality, we construct a symbol alphabet that allows for a near-capacity information rate of more than 6 bit per load-switching period at reasonably high SNR. We also find that the rate hardly decreases when typical value-range constraints are imposed on the load impedance.
description: To appear at IEEE WCNC 2022. This work has been submitted to the IEEE for publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice
sj-docx-6-mns-10.1177_20592043231214686 - Supplemental material for Kinetic Cross-Modal Correspondences and Felt (e)Motion in a Novel Set of Musical Stimuli
Creators: name: Kolesnikov, Anna
name: Bamford, Joshua S.
name: Andrade, Eduardo
name: Montalti, Martina
name: Calbi, Marta
name: Langiulli, Nunzio
name: Parmar, Manisha
name: Guerra, Michele
name: Gallese, Vittorio
name: Umiltà, Maria Alessandra
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Music Composition
Music Performance
Musicology and Ethnomusicology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-6-mns-10.1177_20592043231214686 for Kinetic Cross-Modal Correspondences and Felt (e)Motion in a Novel Set of Musical Stimuli by Anna Kolesnikov, Joshua S. Bamford, Eduardo Andrade, Martina Montalti, Marta Calbi, Nunzio Langiulli, Manisha Parmar, Michele Guerra, Vittorio Gallese and Maria Alessandra Umiltà in Music & Science
Additional file 2 of Endothelial β-catenin upregulation and Y142 phosphorylation drive diabetic angiogenesis via upregulating KDR/HDAC9
Creators: name: Chen, Zhenfeng
name: Lin, Bingqi
name: Yao, Xiaodan
name: Weng, Jie
name: Liu, Jinlian
name: He, Qi
name: Song, Ke
name: Zhou, Chuyu
name: Zuo, Zirui
name: Huang, Xiaoxia
name: Liu, Zhuanhua
name: Huang, Qiaobing
name: Xu, Qiulin
name: Guo, Xiaohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Computational fluid dynamic simulation of hull reservoir wave energy device
Creators: name: De Alwis, V A U
name: De Silva, A P K
name: Gunawardane, S D G S P
name: Lee, Young-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis of a wave energy device called the Hull Reservoir Wave Energy Converter (HRWEC). The device consists of a floating hull and a flap connected to the shaft of power take-off system (PTO), which is integral to the hull structure. It is unique due to its ability to convert wave energy by utilizing the pitch motion of the hull and rotating flap due to the internal water movement in the hull. Due to the complexity of the internal fluid dynamics, a CFD-based analysis was considered most appropriate. The CFD investigation of the dynamics of the device was done under regular wave conditions by using the ANSYS-AQWA and ANSYS FLUENT. Relative pitch angle variation, the hydrodynamic coefficients, which determine the degree of power extraction, were obtained from simulated results. A simulation was designed exhibiting complete system dynamics for different configurations varying on internal water height. Excellent convergence was observed,and an optimum configuration was identified. It is expected to validate the simulation results through experiments in the foreseeable future.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures, 16th Asian International Conference on Fluid Machinery,2021
sj-docx-5-mde-10.1177_23821205231222084 - Supplemental material for The Impact of Short Intensive Care Rotation on Residents’ Experience in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Methods Study
Creators: name: Khan, Muhammad F.
name: Aziz, Ayesha
name: Riaz, Qamar
name: Ghaffar, Waleed B.
name: Khan, Fiza
name: Latif, Asad
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-mde-10.1177_23821205231222084 for The Impact of Short Intensive Care Rotation on Residents’ Experience in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Methods Study by Muhammad F. Khan, Ayesha Aziz, Qamar Riaz, Waleed B. Ghaffar, Fiza Khan and Asad Latif in Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
sj-pdf-2-nnr-10.1177_15459683231219265 – Supplemental material for Paired DBS and TMS Reveals Dentato-Cortical Facilitation Underlying Upper Extremity Movement in Chronic Stroke Survivors
Creators: name: Li, Xin
name: Baker, Kenneth B.
name: O’Laughlin, Kyle
name: Chen, Jacqueline
name: Hogue, Olivia
name: Machado, Andre G.
name: Plow, Ela B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-nnr-10.1177_15459683231219265 for Paired DBS and TMS Reveals Dentato-Cortical Facilitation Underlying Upper Extremity Movement in Chronic Stroke Survivors by Xin Li, Kenneth B. Baker, Kyle O’Laughlin, Jacqueline Chen, Olivia Hogue, Andre G. Machado and Ela B. Plow in Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
title: Die externe PR von NPO im Ländervergleich Österreich - Schweden
Creators: name: Dirnböck, Claudia
Year: 2009

description: Die Forschungsfragen befassen sich mit den Unterschieden innerhalb der jeweiligen Organisation, der Organisationen zueinander, der Länderspezifika in Bezug auf den Nonprofit-Sektor und des Spendenmarktes. Zur Prüfung wurden neben Literaturanalyse sechs Expertinneninterviews mit den jeweiligen PR-Verantwortlichen der NPO geführt.
description: The research questions focus on the differences within the respective organisation, the differences between the organisations, the countries’ particularities concerning the Nonprofit-Sector and the donation market. These subjects are approached by the close examination of six interviews held with the responsible PR experts of the organisations and by a extensive analysis of relevant literature.
Microbial photoinactivation by visible light results in limited loss of membrane integrity
Creators: name: Hoenes, Katharina
name: Bauer, Richard
name: Spellerberg, Barbara
name: Hessling, Martin
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: photoinactivation
subject: antimicrobial blue light (aBL)
subject: reactive oxygen species (ROS)
subject: membrane damage
subject: membrane permeabilization
subject: 405 nm
subject: 450 nm
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences
subject: Plants Photoinhibition
subject: Reactive Oxygen Species
subject: Membrane disorders
subject: Photoinaktivierung

description: Interest in visible light irradiation as a microbial inactivation method has widely increased due to multiple possible applications. Resistance development is considered unlikely, because of the multi-target mechanism, based on the induction of reactive oxygen species by wavelength specific photosensitizers. However, the affected targets are still not completely identified. We investigated membrane integrity with the fluorescence staining kit LIVE/DEAD® BacLight™ on a Gram positive and a Gram negative bacterial species, irradiating Staphylococcus carnosus and Pseudomonas fluorescens with 405 nm and 450 nm. To exclude the generation of viable but nonculturable (VBNC) bacterial cells, we applied an ATP test, measuring the loss of vitality. Pronounced uptake of propidium iodide was only observed in Pseudomonas fluorescens at 405 nm. Transmission electron micrographs revealed no obvious differences between irradiated samples and controls, especially no indication of an increased bacterial cell lysis could be observed. Based on our results and previous literature, we suggest that visible light photoinactivation does not lead to rapid bacterial cell lysis or disruption. However, functional loss of membrane integrity due to depolarization or inactivation of membrane proteins may occur. Decomposition of the bacterial envelope following cell death might be responsible for observations of intracellular component leakage.
Simulations on a Potential Hybrid and Compact Ultrafast X-Ray Pulse Source Based on RF and THz Technologies
Creators: name: Vinatier, Thomas
name: Assmann, Ralph
name: Dorda, Ulrich
name: Marchetti, Barbara
name: Lemery, Francois
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2018

description: Future Light Sources 2018, FLS18, Shanghai, Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron, China, 4 Mar 2018 - 9 Mar 2018
description: We present beam dynamics simulations for a proposal of hybrid and compact ultrafast X-ray source based on Inverse Compton Scattering (ICS). The layout consists of an S-band gun as electron source and a dielectric-loaded circular waveguide (DLW) driven by a multicycle THz pulse to accelerate and longitudinally compress the bunch, which could then be used to produce ultrafast X-ray pulses through ICS with an infrared laser pulse. The challenge tackled by this hybrid scheme is to generate ultrashort electron bunches (single fs order to sub-fs rms length), at moderate energies (15 to 20 MeV), with a charge of at least 1 pC and focused to a transverse size around or below 10 µm rms while keeping a compact beamline (≤ 2 m), which has never been achieved using only conventional RF technologies. Simulations from the photocathode up to the ICS point are presented, looking at the influence of various parameters of the accelerating and transverse focusing devices. The properties of the simulated DLW and the requirements for the THz pulse driving it are also presented.
Thermal Ising transition in the spin-1/2 J1-J2 Heisenberg model
Creators: name: Gauthé, Olivier
name: Mila, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an SU(2) invariant finite-temperature tensor network algorithm, we provide strong numerical evidence in favor of an Ising transition in the collinear phase of the spin-1/2 $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice. In units of $J_2$, the critical temperature reaches a maximal value of $T_c/J_2\simeq 0.18$ around $J_2/J_1\simeq 1.0$. It is strongly suppressed upon approaching the zero-temperature boundary of the collinear phase $J_2/J_1\simeq 0.6$, and it vanishes as $1/\log(J_2/J_1)$ in the large $J_2/J_1$ limit, as predicted by Chandra, Coleman and Larkin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 88, 1990]. Enforcing the SU(2) symmetry is crucial to avoid the artifact of finite-temperature SU(2) symmetry breaking of U(1) algorithms, opening new perspectives in the investigation of the thermal properties of quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets.
title: Cooperative Live Coding of Electronic Music with Troop
Creators: name: Kirkbride, Ryan
Publisher: name: European Society for Socially Embedded Technologies (EUSSET)
Year: 2017

description: Live coding is the process of generating audio or visuals using algorithms that are written, and re-written, live in front of an audience. In a typical performance the live coder will project their screen and share their code and creative processes with the audience. When playing together, a group of live coders will often share resources over a network, such as a tempo clock or lines of code, but rarely do they work together on the same material concurrently. Troop is an interactive text editor that allows multiple users to edit a text buffer simultaneously, evaluate portions of code, and create a shared and cooperative musical experience.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of vonoprazan and proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection-induced ulcer: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Lizhen
name: Jiang, Dalei
name: Hu, Doudou
name: Cui, Xianghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-docx-1-hsb-10.1177_00221465231214830 – Supplemental material for Lifetimes of Vulnerability: Childhood Adversity, Poor Adult Health, and the Criminal Legal System
Creators: name: Henderson, LeShae
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-hsb-10.1177_00221465231214830 for Lifetimes of Vulnerability: Childhood Adversity, Poor Adult Health, and the Criminal Legal System by LeShae Henderson in Journal of Health and Social Behavior
title: MUTE: A Peer-to-Peer Web-based Real-time Collaborative Editor
Creators: name: Nicolas, Matthieu
name: Elvinger, Victorien
name: Oster, Gérald
name: Ignat, Claudia-Lavinia
name: Charoy, François
Publisher: name: European Society for Socially Embedded Technologies (EUSSET)
Year: 2017

description: Real-time collaborative editing allows multiple users to edit shared documents at the same time from different places. Existing real-time collaborative editors rely on a central authority that stores user data which is a perceived privacy threat. In this paper, we present Multi-User Text Editor (MUTE), a peer-to-peer web-based real-time collaborative editor without central authority disadvantages. Users share their data with the collaborators they trust without having to store their data on a central place. MUTE features high scalability and supports offline and ad-hoc collaboration.
title: Rampant Lechers, Chaste Heroes
title: (De-)Sexualised Violence in Comic Book Screen Adaptions
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Heimerl, Theresia
Publisher: name: Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz
Year: 2017

description: Journal for Religion, Film and Media; Volume 2017 (3); Issue 1;
  Pages: 45-57; ISSN: 2414-0201
sj-docx-2-jpx-10.1177_23743735231223849 - Supplemental material for Patient Perceptions of the Impact of the COVID Pandemic on the Quality of Their Gastrointestinal Cancer Care
Creators: name: Powis, Melanie
name: Sutradhar, Rinku
name: Hack, Saidah
name: Alibhai, Shabbir M.H.
name: Berlin, Alejandro
name: Singh, Simron
name: Krzyzanowska, Monika K.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-jpx-10.1177_23743735231223849 for Patient Perceptions of the Impact of the COVID Pandemic on the Quality of Their Gastrointestinal Cancer Care by Melanie Powis, Rinku Sutradhar, Saidah Hack, Shabbir M.H. Alibhai, Alejandro Berlin, Simron Singh and Monika K. Krzyzanowska in Journal of Patient Experience
Transmissibility in Interactive Nanocomposite Diffusion: The Nonlinear Double-Diffusion Model
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Amit K
name: Kundu, Bidisha
name: Nath, Sujit Kumar
name: Aifantis, Elias C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Model analogies and exchange of ideas between physics or chemistry with biology or epidemiology have often involved inter-sectoral mapping of techniques. Material mechanics has benefitted hugely from such interpolations from mathematical physics where dislocation patterning of platstically deformed metals [1,2,3] and mass transport in nanocomposite materials with high diffusivity paths such as dislocation and grain boundaries, have been traditionally analyzed using the paradigmatic Walgraef-Aifantis (W-A) double-diffusivity (D-D) model [4,5,6,7,8,9]. A long standing challenge in these studies has been the inherent nonlinear correlation between the diffusivity paths, making it extremely difficult to analyze their interdependence. Here, we present a novel method of approximating a closed form solution of the ensemble averaged density profiles and correlation statistics of coupled dynamical systems, drawing from a technique used in mathematical biology to calculate a quantity called the {\it basic reproduction number} $R_0$, which is the average number of secondary infections generated from every infected. We show that the $R_0$ formulation can be used to calculate the correlation between diffusivity paths, agreeing closely with the exact numerical solution of the D-D model. The method can be generically implemented to analyze other reaction-diffusion models.
description: 5 two-pannelled figures, 13 pages
sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873231220218 – Supplemental material for The effect of a motor relearning on balance and postural control in patients after stroke: An open-label randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ghrouz, Amer
name: Guillen-Sola, Anna
name: Morgado-Perez, Andrea
name: Muñoz-Redondo, Elena
name: Ramírez-Fuentes, Cindry
name: Curbelo Peña, Yulibeth
name: Duarte, Esther
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873231220218 for The effect of a motor relearning on balance and postural control in patients after stroke: An open-label randomized controlled trial by Amer Ghrouz, Anna Guillen-Sola, Andrea Morgado-Perez, Elena Muñoz-Redondo, Cindry Ramírez-Fuentes, Yulibeth Curbelo Peña and Esther Duarte in European Stroke Journal