cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
“Sites of Memory” – A Topic for Research and Communication?
Creators: name: Steudtner, Katharina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: sites of memory
subject: collective memory
subject: communicative memory
subject: functional memory
subject: storage memory
subject: preservation of monuments
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie::930 Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499, Archäologie

description: This article focuses on theories and discourses in cultural studies that deal with the concept and phenomenon of memory and analyzes the relevance of such content for professional discussions in ancient studies and the preservation of monuments. Using examples of my own and “borrowed” examples from others, I seek to show how the concepts from sociologist Maurice Halbwachs and historian Pierre Nora have an especially fruitful effect on our research and can generate new associations. I begin my observations at a natural temporal and spatial starting point: a historicist church interior in Berlin. The focus then moves to the medieval-looking Wartburg Castle, in Eisenach, and the western facade of the Metz Cathedral, concluding with the “ancient” ruins of Didyma and Pompeii.
description: Der Beitrag thematisiert kulturwissenschaftliche Theorien und Diskurse rund um Begriff und Phänomen der Erinnerung und fragt nach deren Relevanz für Fachdiskussionen in den Altertumswissenschaften und der Denkmalpflege. Anhand eigener und „geliehener“ Beispiele möchte ich zeigen, wie sich insbesondere die Denkmodelle des Soziologen Halbwachs und des Historikers Nora fruchtbar auf unser Forschen auswirken und dabei neue Zusammenhänge entstehen können. Die Betrachtung beginnt zeitlich-räumlich naheliegend in einem historistischen Berliner Kirchenraum, entfernt sich hin zur mittelalterlich anmutenden Wartburg bei Eisenach und zur Westfassade der Kathedrale von Metz, um bei den „antiken“ Ruinen Didymas und Pompejis zu enden.
Composite bosons and quasiparticles in a number conserving approach
Creators: name: Palumbo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I recently proposed a method of bosonization valid for systems of an even number of fermions whose partition function is dominated at low energy by bosonic composites. This method respects all symmetries, in particular fermion number conservation. I extend it to treat odd systems and excitations involving unpaired fermions.
description: To be published in the proceedings of the conference "Changing facets of nuclear structure" Vico Equense, May 20-24 2007
Cityscaping – Raumformungsprozesse antiker Städte als Gegenstand aktueller Debatten
Creators: name: Tiersch, Claudia
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Stadt
subject: Urbanistik
subject: Bürgergemeinschaft
subject: Raumformung
subject: Komparatistik
subject: Raumwissen
subject: Leitbild
subject: Städtebau
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie::930 Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499, Archäologie

description: Der hier thematisierte Ansatz des Cityscaping bestimmt für die Analyse antiker Städte das Zusammenspiel aus normativen städtischen Mustern sowie dem Wirken unterschiedlicher Akteursgruppen mit ihren wirtschaftlichen, politischen und religiösen Interessen. Er fragt nach den daraus resultierenden baulichen bzw. performativen Raumformungsmechanismen, welche sich oft als Aushandlungsprozess oder Kampf um städtische Räume manifestierten. Die Impulse für aktuelle Debatten liegen in der Verbindung des Blicks auf städtische Eigenlogiken mit der Berücksichtigung von städtischen Netzwerken als Impulsgeber für urbanistische Entwicklung wie die Übernahme kultureller Muster gleichermaßen, was Städtevergleiche ermöglicht. Anliegen ist die präzisere Bestimmung der Bedeutung antiker Städte für die Geschichte der Stadt.
description: For the analysis of ancient cities, the approach of cityscaping discussed here determines the interplay between normative urban patterns and the work of different groups of actors with their economic, political and religious interests. It investigates the resulting structural or performative mechanisms of spatial formation, which often manifested themselves as a process of negotiation or struggle for urban spaces. The impulses for current debates lie in the combination of the view of urban intrinsic logics with the consideration of urban networks as impulse generators for urban development as well as the adoption of cultural patterns, which makes city comparisons possible. The aim is to determine more precisely the significance of ancient cities for the history of the city.
Search for charge nonconservation and Pauli exclusion principle violation with the Majorana Demonstrator
Creators: name: MAJORANA Collaboration
name: Arnquist, I. J.
name: Avignone, F. T.
name: Barabash, A. S.
name: Barton, C. J.
name: Bhimani, K. H.
name: Blalock, E.
name: Bos, B.
name: Busch, M.
name: Buuck, M.
name: Caldwell, T. S.
name: Chan, Y-D.
name: Christofferson, C. D.
name: Chu, P. -H.
name: Clark, M. L.
name: Cuesta, C.
name: Detwiler, J. A.
name: Efremenko, Yu.
name: Ejiri, H.
name: Elliott, S. R.
name: Giovanetti, G. K.
name: Green, M. P.
name: Gruszko, J.
name: Guinn, I. S.
name: Guiseppe, V. E.
name: Haufe, C. R.
name: Henning, R.
name: Aguilar, D. Hervas
name: Hoppe, E. W.
name: Hostiuc, A.
name: Kidd, M. F.
name: Kim, I.
name: Kouzes, R. T.
name: Lannen, T. E.
name: Li, A.
name: Lopez, A. M.
name: López-Castaño, J. M.
name: Martin, E. L.
name: Martin, R. D.
name: Massarczyk, R.
name: Meijer, S. J.
name: Oli, T. K.
name: Paudel, L. S.
name: Pettus, W.
name: Poon, A. W. P.
name: Radford, D. C.
name: Reine, A. L.
name: Rielage, K.
name: Ruof, N. W.
name: Schaper, D. C.
name: Tedeschi, D.
name: Varner, R. L.
name: Vasilyev, S.
name: Wilkerson, J. F.
name: Wiseman, C.
name: Xu, W.
name: Yu, C. -H.
name: Zhu, B. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge conservation and the Pauli exclusion principle result from fundamental symmetries in the standard model of particle physics, and are typically taken as axiomatic. High-precision tests for small violations of these symmetries could point to new physics. Here we consider three models for violation of these processes, which would produce detectable ionization in the high-purity germanium detectors of the \MJD\ experiment. Using a 37.5 kg-yr exposure, we report a lower limit on the electron mean lifetime, improving the previous best limit for the $e \rightarrow ν_e \overline{ν_e} ν_e$ decay channel by more than an order of magnitude. We also present searches for two types of violation of the Pauli exclusion principle, setting limits on the probability of an electron to be found in a symmetric quantum state.
Additional file 1: of An alternative approach to implementing patient-reported outcome measures
Creators: name: Gibbons, Elizabeth
name: Fitzpatrick, Ray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Description of partner organisation. (DOC 35 kb)
Superconducting properties of Pr-based Filled skutterudite PrRu$_4$As$_{12}$
Creators: name: Namiki, T.
name: Aoki, Y.
name: Sato, H.
name: Sekine, C.
name: Shirotani, I.
name: Matsuda, T. D.
name: Haga, Y.
name: Yagi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on systematic study of superconducting characteristics and Pr crystalline-electric-field (CEF) levels of filled-skutterudite \pra ($T_{\rm c}$ = 2.33 K). The temperature dependences of the upper critical field $H_{\rm c2}$ and the Ginzburg-Landau (Maki) parameter $κ_2$ suggest an s-wave clean-limit superconductivity. The electronic specific heat coefficient $γ\sim 95$ mJ/K$^2$mol, being $\sim 1.5$ times larger than that for \lra, indicates $4f$-originating quasiparticle mass enhancement. Magnetic susceptibility $χ(T)$ indicates that the CEF ground state is a $Γ_1$ singlet and a $Γ_4^{(1)}$ triplet first excited state lies at $Δ_{\rm CEF}\sim 30$ K above. Systematic comparison among \pos, \prs, \pra and La-based reference compounds suggests that inelastic exchange- and aspherical-charge-scatterings of conduction electrons from CEF-split $4f$ levels play an essential role for the quasiparticle mass enhancement and the value of $T_{\rm c}$ in the Pr-based filled skutterudites.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Regularity and Pohozaev identity for the Choquard equation involving the $p$-Laplacian operator
Creators: name: Ambrosio, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study the regularity of weak solutions for a class of nonlinear Choquard equations driven by the $p$-Laplacian operator. We also establish a Pohozaev type identity.
Correlation Effects on Transport Through Few-Electrons Systems
Creators: name: Palacios, J. J.
name: Martin-Moreno, L.
name: Tejedor, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study lateral tunneling through a quantum box including electron-electron interactions in the presence of a magnetic field which breaks single particle degeneracies. The conductance at zero temperature as a function of the Fermi energy in the leads consists of a set of peaks related to changing by one the electron occupancy in the box. We find that the position and heights of the peaks are controlled by many-body effects. We compute the conductance up to 8 electrons for several cases where correlation effects dominate. In the range of intermediate fields spin selection rules quench some peaks. At low and high fields the behavior of the conductance as a function of the number of electrons is very different due to big changes in the many-body ground state wavefunctions.
description: 9 pages, 2 postscript figures, Latex 3.14
Globalisation for Archaeologists
Creators: name: Warburton, David A.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: globalisation
subject: material culture
subject: history
subject: archaeology
subject: socio-economic analysis
subject: archaeological thought and praxis
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie::930 Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499, Archäologie

description: Accepting Globalisation means accepting diffusion, but globalisation has much to offer archaeologists, i.a. a monopoly on the sources of information for the early history and nature of globalisation. Beyond that, the elementary units of globalisation are not the states and boundaries we cannot find, but rather the cultures and civilisations we do and thus, there is less of a methodological confrontation with theory. Furthermore, globalisation offers a different approach to questions of economics which vex archaeological research. Approaching history from this vantage point allows a clearer means of structuring our understanding of history by combining cognitive, political, economic, social and cultural elements relating to identity and exchange to organise spatial and temporal groupings.
description: Globalisierung anzunehmen bedeutet Diffusion anzuerkennen, aber Globalisierung bietet dem Archäologen vieles, u.a. ein Monopol für die Erfassung der frühen Geschichte und Natur der Globalisierung. Wichtig ist, dass die Elementareinheiten der Globalisierung nicht die Staaten und Grenzen sind, die wir nicht finden, sondern die Kulturen und Zivilisationen die wir gut erkennen können; daraus ergibt sich weniger Streit mit sozialer Theoriebildung. Weiterhin eröffnet die Globalisierung eine Möglichkeit der Wirtschaft näher zu kommen als es bisher der Fall war. Geschichte auf diese Weise aufzufassen bedeutet die Vereinheitlichung von kognitiven, politischen, wirtschaftlichen, sozialen und kulturellen Elementen, die mit Identität und Austausch verbunden sind, um letztere räumlich und zeitlich einzugrenzen.
Resolving the nuclear obscuring disk in the Compton-thick Seyfert galaxy NGC5643 with ALMA
Creators: name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
name: Pereira-Santaella, M.
name: García-Burillo, S.
name: Davies, R. I.
name: Combes, F.
name: Asmus, D.
name: Bunker, A.
name: Díaz-Santos, T.
name: Gandhi, P.
name: González-Martín, O.
name: Hernán-Caballero, A.
name: Hicks, E.
name: Hönig, S.
name: Labiano, A.
name: Levenson, N. A.
name: Packham, C.
name: Almeida, C. Ramos
name: Ricci, C.
name: Rigopoulou, D.
name: Rosario, D.
name: Sani, E.
name: Ward, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ALMA Band 6 $^{12}$CO(2--1) line and rest-frame 232GHz continuum observations of the nearby Compton-thick Seyfert galaxy NGC5643 with angular resolutions 0.11-0.26arcsec (9-21pc). The CO(2--1) integrated line map reveals emission from the nuclear and circumnuclear region with a two-arm nuclear spiral extending 10arcsec on each side. The circumnuclear CO(2--1) kinematics can be fitted with a rotating disk, although there are regions with large residual velocities and/or velocity dispersions. The CO(2--1) line profiles of these regions show two different velocity components. One is ascribed to the circular component and the other to the interaction of the AGN outflow, as traced by the [O III]5007AA emission, with molecular gas in the disk a few hundred parsecs from the AGN. On nuclear scales, we detected an inclined CO(2--1) disk (diameter 26 pc, FWHM) oriented almost in a north-south direction. The CO(2--1) nuclear kinematics can be fitted with a rotating disk which appears to be tilted with respect to the large scale disk. There are strong non-circular motions in the central 0.2-0.3 arcsec with velocities of up to 110km/s. In the absence of a nuclear bar, these motions could be explained as radial outflows in the nuclear disk. We estimate a total molecular gas mass for the nuclear disk of $M({\rm H}_2)=1.1\times 10^7\,M_\odot$ and an H$_2$ column density toward the location of the AGN of $N({\rm H}_2)\sim 5 \times 10^{23}\,{\rm cm}^{-2}$, for a standard CO-to-H$_2$ conversion factor. We interpret this nuclear molecular gas disk as the obscuring torus of NGC5643 as well as the collimating structure of the ionization cone.
description: 16 papes, 9 figures. Accepted to ApJ. Updated Fig.4
Klinische Besonderheiten des low-grade Ovarial-, Tuben- und Peritonealkarzinoms
Creators: name: Grabowski, Jacek Przemysław
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: low-grade ovarian cancer
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Der low-grade Subtyp gehört zwar zur Minderheit der Ovarialkarzinome, und stellt aber auf Grund seiner spezifischen Eigenschaften und fehlender neuer Therapieoptionen eine große klinische Herausforderung dar. Wegen der Seltenheit sind Studien nur schwer durchführbar, sodass jegliche wissenschaftliche Veröffentlichung zu diesem Thema einen großen Wert hat. Mit den in dieser Habilitationsschrift präsentierten Arbeiten konnten weitere Informationen zu Operationseffektivität und Lymphknotenbefallmuster sowie dessen Prädiktion geschaffen werden. Darüber hinaus wurde die Problematik des Chemotherapieansprechens der Subgruppe und dessen Prädiktion sowie des Rezidivverhaltens der low-grade Ovarialkarzinome herausgearbeitet. Diese Arbeit wird zukünftig wissenschaftlich mit bereits begonnenen und geplanten prospektiven Studien von uns fortgeführt.
Light-induced switching between singlet and triplet superconducting states
Creators: name: Gassner, Steven
name: Weber, Clara S.
name: Claassen, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the search for topological triplet-pairing superconductivity has remained a challenge, recent developments in optically stabilizing metastable superconducting states suggest a new route to realizing this elusive phase. Here, we devise a testable theory of competing superconducting orders that permits ultrafast switching to an opposite-parity superconducting phase in centrosymmetric crystals with strong spin-orbit coupling. Using both microscopic and phenomenological models, we show that dynamical inversion symmetry breaking with a tailored light pulse can induce odd-parity (spin triplet) order parameter oscillations in a conventional even-parity (spin singlet) superconductor, which when driven strongly can send the system to a competing minimum in its free energy landscape. Our results provide new guiding principles for engineering unconventional electronic phases using light, suggesting a fundamentally non-equilibrium route toward realizing topological superconductivity.
description: Added journal reference
Simulations of X-ray Clusters
Creators: name: Navarro, Julio F.
name: Frenk, Carlos S.
name: White, Simon D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy clusters in the Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Clusters with a wide range of mass were selected from previous N-body models, and were resimulated at higher resolution using a combined N-body/Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics code. The effects of radiative cooling on the gas are neglected. While many present-day clusters are predicted to be undergoing mergers, the density profiles of those that are approximately in equilibrium are all very similar, both for the gas and for the dark matter. These profiles show no sign of a uniform density core and steepen gradually from the centre outwards. The standard $β$-model is a reasonable fit over most of the radius range observable in real clusters. However, the value obtained for the slope parameter $β_f$ increases with the outermost radius of the fit. Temperature profiles of different simulated clusters are also similar. Typically the temperature is almost uniform in the regions which emit most of the X-ray flux but drops at larger radii. The gas temperature and dark matter velocity dispersion in equilibrium clusters give values of $β_T\equiv μm_pσ_{DM}^2/kT$ which are consistent with unity provided an X-ray emission-weighted temperature is used. Larger values of $β_T$ are found in merging objects where there is a transient boost in the velocity dispersion of the system. Thus $β_T >1$ may be an observational indicator of merging in real clusters. The similar structure of clusters of differing mass results in scaling relations between the X-ray and dynamical properties of clusters identified at
description: uuencoded file, 14 pages, figures from dust0.dur.ac.uk (129.234.8.70), /pub/jfn/xrclus_fig_ps.tar.Z
title: 03_0628
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Developing an in vitro model for investigating the effects of the HSV-1 latency-associated ncRNAs in human neurons
Creators: name: Jacobs, Amy Isabella
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2020

description: Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) persists for the lifetime of the host due to establishing latency in sensory neurons. During latency, the only abundantly transcribed HSV-1 gene is the latency-associated transcript (LAT), which is processed into the 1.5kb or 2.0kb major LAT intron and several microRNAs. These latency-associated non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have been reported to impact the establishment, maintenance and reactivation from latency. However, the molecular mechanisms of these ncRNAs are not fully characterised, especially in the context of human neurons. In this study an in vitro model was developed to investigate the roles of the latency-associated ncRNAs in human neurons by establishing a method to differentiate SH-SY5Y cells into neurons and deliver the latency-associated ncRNAs. To achieve this, the cells were infected with a replication-defective HSV-1 mutant, in1382, that establishes a quiescent infection in which LAT is strongly expressed. Alternatively, lentiviruses were engineered to express the first 3.1kb of LAT, without or with mutations in splice sites that prevents splicing of the major LAT intron, or five HSV-1 microRNAs, shown to be abundant in latently infected human ganglia. To investigate how the latency-associated ncRNAs affects the human neuronal transcriptome, RNA-Seq was performed on uninfected versus infected/transduced differentiated SH-SY5Y cells. Over 1500 significantly differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, including 179 DEGs that overlapped following quiescent infection or lentivirus delivery of the latency-associated ncRNAs. A subset of these gene changes was validated by PCR. Various cellular pathways and functions were found to be associated with the DEGs found. This included neuroprotection, control of the Wnt pathway, regulation of the cell-cycle and links to neurodegeneration. Some of these functions have been implicated in previous HSV-1 latency data. This work provides insight into putative roles of the latency-associated ncRNAs that could have implications on how HSV-1 latency affects human neurons.
Shadow of a noncommutative geometry inspired Ayón Beato García black hole
Creators: name: Saha, Ashis
name: Modumudi, Madhav
name: Gangopadhyay, Sunandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the noncommutative geometry inspired Ayón Beato García black hole metric and study various properties of this metric by which we try to probe the allowed values of the noncommutative parameter $\vartheta$ under certain conditions. We then construct the shadow (apparent shape) cast by this black hole. We derive the corresponding photon orbits and explore the effects of noncommutative spacetime on them. We then study the effects of noncommutative parameter $\vartheta$, smeared mass $m(r)$, smeared charge $q(r)$ on the silhouette of the shadow analytically and present the results graphically. We then discuss the deformation which arises in the shape of the shadow under various conditions. Finally, we introduce a plasma background and observe how the shadow behaves in this scenario.
description: 14 pages, 22 figures, comments are welcome
Additional file 1: of Insecticide susceptibility status of Anopheles gambiae (s.l.) in South-West Cameroon four years after long-lasting insecticidal net mass distribution
Creators: name: Stravensky Boussougou-Sambe
name: Eyisap, Wolfgang
name: Tasse, Geraud
name: Mandeng, Stanislas
name: Mbakop, Lili
name: Enyong, Peter
name: Etang, Josiane
name: Fokam, Eric
name: Awono-Ambene, Parfait
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Molecular identification and kdr genotypes of samples from Limbe, Tiko and Buea. (PDF 84 kb)
Massive Star Formation
Creators: name: Hoare, Melvin G.
name: Franco, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This chapter reviews progress in the field of massive star formation. It focuses on evidence for accretion and current models that invoke high accretion rates. In particular it is noted that high accretion rates will cause the massive young stellar object to have a radius much larger than its eventual main sequence radius throughout much of the accretion phase. This results in low effective temperatures which may provide the explanation as to why luminous young stellar objects do not ionized their surroundings to form ultra-compact H II regions. The transition to the ultra-compact H II region phase would then be associated with the termination of the high accretion rate phase. Objects thought to be in a transition phase are discussed and diagnostic diagrams to distinguish between massive young stellar objects and ultra-compact H II regions in terms of line widths and radio luminosity are presented.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, chapter in Diffuse Matter from Star Forming Regions to Active Galaxies - A Volume Honouring John Dyson, Edited by T.W. Hartquist, J. M. Pittard, and S. A. E. G. Falle. Series: Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings. Springer Dordrecht, 2007, p.61
Implicit Boundary Conditions in Partial Differential Equations Discretizations: Identifying Spurious Modes and Model Reduction
Creators: name: Karam, Pascal R
name: Bamieh, Bassam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We revisit the problem of spurious modes that are sometimes encountered in partial differential equations discretizations. It is generally suspected that one of the causes for spurious modes is due to how boundary conditions are treated, and we use this as the starting point of our investigations. By regarding boundary conditions as algebraic constraints on a differential equation, we point out that any differential equation with homogeneous boundary conditions also admits a typically infinite number of hidden or implicit boundary conditions. In most discretization schemes, these additional implicit boundary conditions are violated, and we argue that this is what leads to the emergence of spurious modes. These observations motivate two definitions of the quality of computed eigenvalues based on violations of derivatives of boundary conditions on the one hand, and on the Grassmann distance between subspaces associated with computed eigenspaces on the other. Both of these tests are based on a standardized treatment of boundary conditions and do not require a priori knowledge of eigenvalue locations. The effectiveness of these tests is demonstrated on several examples known to have spurious modes. In addition, these quality tests show that in most problems, about half the computed spectrum of a differential operator is of low quality. The tests also specifically identify the low accuracy modes, which can then be projected out as a type of model reduction scheme.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
New Experimental Limits on Exotic Spin-Spin-Velocity-Dependent Interactions By Using SmCo$_5$ Spin Sources
Creators: name: Ji, Wei
name: Chen, Yao
name: Fu, Changbo
name: Ding, Ming
name: Fang, Jiancheng
name: Xiao, Zhigang
name: Wei, Kai
name: Yan, Haiyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the latest results of searching for possible new macro-scale spin-spin-velocity-dependent forces (SSVDFs) based on specially designed iron-shielded SmCo$_5$ (ISSC) spin sources and a spin exchange relaxation free (SERF) co-magnetometer. The ISSCs have high net electron spin densities of about $1.7\times 10^{21}$ cm$^{-3}$, which mean high detecting sensitivity; and low magnetic field leakage of about $\sim$mG level due to iron shielding, which means low detecting noise. With help from the ISSCs, the high sensitivity SERF co-magnetometer, and the similarity analysis method, new constraints on SSVDFs with forms of $V_{6+7}$, $V_8$, $V_{15}$, and $V_{16}$ have been obtained, which represent the tightest limits in force range of 5 cm -- 1 km to the best of our knowledge.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Optical and thermal characterization of a group-III nitride semiconductor membrane by microphotoluminescence spectroscopy and Raman thermometry
Creators: name: Elhajhasan, Mahmoud
name: Seemann, Wilken
name: Dudde, Katharina
name: Vaske, Daniel
name: Callsen, Gordon
name: Rousseau, Ian
name: Weatherley, Thomas F. K.
name: Carlin, Jean-François
name: Butté, Raphaël
name: Grandjean, Nicolas
name: Protik, Nakib H.
name: Romano, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the simultaneous optical and thermal analysis of a freestanding photonic semiconductor membrane made from wurtzite III-nitride material. By linking micro-photoluminescence ($μ$PL) spectroscopy with Raman thermometry, we demonstrate how a robust value for the thermal conductivity $κ$ can be obtained using only optical, non-invasive means. For this, we consider the balance of different contributions to thermal transport given by, e.g., excitons, charge carriers, and heat carrying phonons. Further complication is given by the fact that this membrane is made from direct bandgap semiconductors, designed to emit light based on an In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$N ($x=0.15$) quantum well embedded in GaN. To meet these challenges, we designed a novel experimental setup that enables the necessary optical and thermal characterizations in parallel. We perform micro-Raman thermometry, either based on a heating laser that acts as a probe laser (1-laser Raman thermometry), or based on two lasers, providing the heating and the temperature probe separately (2-laser Raman thermometry). For the latter technique, we obtain temperature maps over tens of micrometers with a spatial resolution less than $1\,μ\text{m}$, yielding $κ\,=\,95^{+11}_{-7}\,\frac{\text{W}}{\text{m}\cdot \text{K}}$ for the $\textit{c}$-plane of our $\approx\,250\text{-nm}$-thick membrane at around room temperature, which compares well to our $\textit{ab initio}$ calculations applied to a simplified structure. Based on these calculations, we explain the particular relevance of the temperature probe volume, as quasi-ballistic transport of heat-carrying phonons occurs on length scales beyond the penetration depths of the heating laser and even its focus spot radius. The present work represents a significant step towards non-invasive, highly spatially resolved, and still quantitative thermometry performed on a photonic membrane.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures, and Supplemental Material
null integrative workflow to study large-scale biochemical networks
Creators: name: Khan, Faiz Muhammad
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 004 Data processing Computer sciences

description: I propose an integrative workflow to study large-scale biochemical networks by combining omics data, network structure and dynamical analysis to unravel disease mechanisms. Using the workflow, I identified core regulatory networks from the E2F1 network underlying EMT in bladder and breast cancer and detected disease signatures and drug targets, which were experimentally validated. Further, I developed a hybrid modeling framework that combines ODE- with logical-models to analyze the dynamics of large-scale non-linear systems. This thesis is a contribution to interdisciplinary cancer research.
The prospects for constraining dark energy with future X-ray cluster gas mass fraction measurements
Creators: name: Rapetti, David
name: Allen, Steven W.
name: Mantz, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the ability of a future X-ray observatory to constrain dark energy via measurements of the cluster X-ray gas mass fraction, fgas. We find that fgas measurements for a sample of ~500 hot, X-ray bright, dynamically relaxed clusters, to a precision of ~5 per cent, can be used to constrain dark energy with a Dark Energy Task Force (DETF) figure of merit of 15-40, with the possibility of boosting these values by 40 per cent or more by optimizing the redshift distribution of target clusters. Such constraints are comparable to those predicted by the DETF for other leading, planned dark energy experiments. A future fgas experiment will be preceded by a large X-ray or SZ survey that will find hot, X-ray luminous clusters out to high redshifts. Short `snapshot' observations with the new X-ray observatory should then be able to identify a sample of ~500 suitably relaxed systems. The redshift, temperature and X-ray luminosity range of interest has already been partially probed by existing X-ray cluster surveys which allow reasonable estimates of the fraction of clusters that will be suitably relaxed for fgas work. Our analysis uses a Markov Chain Monte Carlo method which fully captures the relevant degeneracies between parameters and facilitates the incorporation of priors and systematic uncertainties in the analysis. We explore the effects of such uncertainties for scenarios ranging from optimistic to pessimistic. We conclude that the fgas experiment will provide tight constraints on the mean matter and dark energy densities, with a peak sensitivity for dark energy work at redshifts midway between those of supernovae and baryon acoustic oscillation/weak lensing/cluster number counts experiments. In combination, these experiments should enable a precise measurement of the evolution of dark energy. (Abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 16 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables. Predicted cluster redshift distribution consistent with the observed evolution of massive clusters reported by Mantz et al 2008 (arXiv:0709.4294). Additional discussion included. Conclusions unchanged
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.050
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.050, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 050
Bounds on Bess Model Parameters from Vector-Boson Production in e+e- Collisions
Creators: name: Boenisch, R.
name: Grosse-Knetter, C.
name: Koegerler, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BESS model is the Higgs-less alternative to the standard model of electroweak interaction, based on nonlinearly realized spontaneous symmetry breaking. Since it is nonrenormalizable, new couplings (not existing in the SM) are induced at each loop order. On the basis of the one loop induced vector-boson self-couplings we study the two- and three-vector-boson-production processes in $e^+e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=500 GeV$, the expected energy of the next $ e^+e^-$ linear collider (NLC). Assuming that NLC results will agree with the SM predictions within given accuracy we identify the bounds for the free parameters of the BESS model.
description: December 1992, 8 pages LaTeX, 6 figures (not included but available on request), BI-TP 92/59, LMU-92/15
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0129r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0129r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0129r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Production of $W^+ W^-$ pairs via $γ^*γ^* \to W^+ W^-$ subprocess with photon transverse momenta
Creators: name: Luszczak, Marta
name: Schäfer, Wolfgang
name: Szczurek, Antoni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss production of $W^+ W^-$ pairs in proton-proton collisions induced by two-photon fusion including, for a first time, transverse momenta of incoming photons. The unintegrated inelastic fluxes (related to proton dissociation) of photons are calculated based on modern parametrizations of deep inelastic structure functions in a broad range of their arguments ($x$ and $Q^2$). In our approach we can get separate contributions of different $W$ helicities states. Several one- and two-dimensional differential distributions are shown and discussed. The present results are compared to the results of previous calculations within collinear factorization approach. Similar results are found except of some observables such as e.g. transverse momentum of the pair of $W^+$ and $W^-$. We find large contributions to the cross section from the region of large photon virtualities. We show decomposition of the total cross section as well as invariant mass distribution into polarisation states of both W bosons. The role of the longitudinal $F_L$ structure function is quantified. Its inclusion leads to a 4-5 % decrease of the cross section, almost independent of $M_{WW}$.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures, 2 tables
The $D^+_s \to K^+ π^+ π^-$ reaction and the scalar $f_0(500)$, $f_0(980)$ and $K^*_0 (700)$ resonances
Creators: name: Dai, L. R.
name: Oset, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a model to reproduce the mass distributions of pairs of mesons in the Cabibbo-suppressed $D^+_s \to K^+ π^+ π^-$ decay. The largest contributions to the process comes from the $D^+_s \to K^+ ρ^0$ and $D^+_s \to K^{*0} π^+$ decay modes, but the $D^+_s \to K^*_0(1430) π^+$ and $D^+_s \to K^+ f_0(1370)$ modes also play a moderate role and all of them are introduced empirically. Instead, the contribution of the $f_0(500)$, $f_0(980)$ and $K^*_0(700)$ resonances is introduced dynamically by looking at the decay modes at the quark level, hadronizing $q \bar{q}$ pairs to give two mesons, and allowing these mesons to interact to finally produce the $K^+ π^+ π^-$ final state. These last three modes are correlated by means of only one parameter. We obtain a fair reproduction of the experimental data for the three mass distributions as well as the relative weight of the three light scalar mesons, which we see as further support for the nature of these states as dynamically generated from the interaction of pseudoscalar mesons.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures, updated a reference
Gaussian Statistics of the Cosmic Microwave Background: Correlation of Temperature Extrema In the COBE DMR Two-Year Sky Maps
Creators: name: Kogut, A.
name: Banday, A. J.
name: Bennett, C. L.
name: Hinshaw, G.
name: Lubin, P. M.
name: Smoot, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the two-point correlation function of the extrema points (peaks and valleys) in the COBE Differential Microwave Radiometers (DMR) 2-year sky maps as a test for non-Gaussian temperature distribution in the cosmic microwave background anisotropy. A maximum likelihood analysis compares the DMR data to n=1 toy models whose random-phase spherical harmonic components $a_{\ell m}$ are drawn from either Gaussian, $χ^2$, or log-normal parent populations. The likelihood of the 53 GHz (A+B)/2 data is greatest for the exact Gaussian model. All non-Gaussian models tested are ruled out at 90\% confidence, limited by type II errors in the statistical inference. The extrema correlation function is a stronger test for this class of non-Gaussian models than topological statistics such as the genus.
description: uuencoded compressed PostScript file (8 pages including 1 figure) submitted to The Astrophysical Journal Letters, August 18, 1994 (COBE preprint 94-15)
Phase Separation of Edge States in the Integer Quantum Hall Regime
Creators: name: Brey, L.
name: Palacios, J. J.
name: Tejedor, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coulomb effects on the edge states of a two dimensional electron gas in the presence of a high magnetic field are studied for different widths of the boundaries. Schrödinger and Poisson equations are selfconsistently solved in the integer Quantum Hall regime. Regions of flat bands at the Fermi level appear for smooth interfaces in order to minimize the electrostatic energy related to the existence of dipoles induced by the magnetic field. These plateaus determine the phase separation in stripes of compressible and incompressible electron liquids.
description: 8 pages, Revtex 3.0, 3 postscript figures
Il documento sulle Sepsi di Regione Lombardia
Creators: name: Moscheni, Maristella
Publisher: name: NewMicro
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health care sciences
subject: Health care services

description: IL RISK MANAGEMENT IN SANITA’

Le dimensioni della sicurezza

Alcune definizioni di qualità

OMS Piano d’azione globale per la sicurezza dei pazienti 2021-2030

L’EVOLUZIONE DEL RISK MANAGEMENT

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT IN SANITÀ

Modello di Healthcare Enterprise Risk Management per il sistema sociosanitario Lombardo

LE INIZIATIVE DI REGIONE LOMBARDIA «LOTTA ALLA SEPSI»

Gli obiettivi delle Linee di Indirizzo regionali 2022

Qualche dato sulla survey emocolture ASSESSMENT EMOCOLTURE STRUTTURE SANITARIE - 47 LABORATORI

Dalle LLGG alla pratica clinica……

GRUPPO DI LAVORO PER LA LOTTA ALLA SEPSI

DECRETO della DGW N. 3604 del 18/03/2022

Gestione del paziente con sepsi/shock settico presunta o accertata

Sistema di allerta NEWS - 2

“BEST PRACTICE STATEMENT”

ESAMI MICROBIOLOGICI

DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI

OSSIGENOTERAPIA

ANTIBIOTICO TERAPIA

STEWARDSHIP DIAGNOSTICA STEWARDSHIP ANTIBIOTICA

INDICATORI

Struttura, processo, esito. Quali indicatori
Comparative Analysis of Non-thermal Emissions and Study of Electron Transport in a Solar Flare
Creators: name: Minoshima, T.
name: Yokoyama, T.
name: Mitani, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the non-thermal emissions in a solar flare occurring on 2003 May 29 by using RHESSI hard X-ray (HXR) and Nobeyama microwave observations. This flare shows several typical behaviors of the HXR and microwave emissions: time delay of microwave peaks relative to HXR peaks, loop-top microwave and footpoint HXR sources, and a harder electron energy distribution inferred from the microwave spectrum than from the HXR spectrum. In addition, we found that the time profile of the spectral index of the higher-energy ($\gsim 100$ keV) HXRs is similar to that of the microwaves, and is delayed from that of the lower-energy ($\lsim 100$ keV) HXRs. We interpret these observations in terms of an electron transport model called {\TPP}. We numerically solved the spatially-homogeneous {\FP} equation to determine electron evolution in energy and pitch-angle space. By comparing the behaviors of the HXR and microwave emissions predicted by the model with the observations, we discuss the pitch-angle distribution of the electrons injected into the flare site. We found that the observed spectral variations can qualitatively be explained if the injected electrons have a pitch-angle distribution concentrated perpendicular to the magnetic field lines rather than isotropic distribution.
description: 32 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal