cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bukobia uhehensis : Verdcourt 1965
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Urocyclidae
Bukobia
Bukobia uhehensis

description: Bukobia uhehensis Verdcourt, 1965
Fig. 63
 Bukobia uhehensis: Verdcourt 1965: 282, fig. 8 (Iringa, Tanzania; length 49 mm, sole width 6 mm).
 A rare eastern African species, previously known by a single specimen from the type locality in central Tanzania, about 600 km NW of the study area. Found at one station inland. Differs from all other species of the genus Bukobia, as well from two following species of the family, by the presence of a single large soft stimulator without any calcareous elements inside the shortly elongated diverticulum of the atrium.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 282, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
Neutrino Mass Texture with Large Mixing
Creators: name: Bando, M.
name: Kugo, T.
name: Yoshioka, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple texture for the right-handed Majorana mass matrix to give a large $ν_μ-ν_τ$ mixing angle and hierarchical left-handed neutrino mass pattern. Consistently with the Dirac mass texture of the quark sector realizing the CKM mixing, this naturally explains the recent experimental results on both the atmospheric neutrino anomaly observed by the Superkamiokande collaboration and the solar neutrino problem. In this texture the right-handed Majorana mass of the third generation is of the order of GUT scale, which is favorable for reproducing the observed bottom-tau mass ratio.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, comments and references added
Elisolimax flavescens
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Urocyclidae
Elisolimax
Elisolimax flavescens

description: Elisolimax flavescens (Keferstein, 1866)
Fig. 64
 Parmarion flavescens: Keferstein 1866: 70, pl. 2, figs 2–8 (Inhambane, Mozambique; length 35 mm – contracted).
 A common eastern African species, with a general distribution from southern Tanzania to the Eastern Cape in South Africa. Found at two stations on Cabo Delgado. Differs from other continental species of the genus Elisolimax, as well as from the preceding and the following species of the family, by the long, narrow diverticulum of the atrium with two large longitudinal folds inside.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 283, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
Physics at e^- e^-: a Case for Multi-channel Studies
Creators: name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I argue that it would be crucial to have as many channels as possible to understand the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) in next-generation collider experiments. A historic example of the parity violation and the $V-A$ interaction is used to make this point. An e^- e^- option offers us a new channel in this respect. The usefulness of this channel is exemplified for the case of supersymmetry and of the strongly coupled EWSB sector.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, uses psfig, to appear in the proceedings of the the Second International Workshop on Electron-Electron Interactions at TeV Energies, references corrected
Theory of variational quantum simulation
Creators: name: Yuan, Xiao
name: Endo, Suguru
name: Zhao, Qi
name: Li, Ying
name: Benjamin, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The variational method is a versatile tool for classical simulation of a variety of quantum systems. Great efforts have recently been devoted to its extension to quantum computing for efficiently solving static many-body problems and simulating real and imaginary time dynamics. In this work, we first review the conventional variational principles, including the Rayleigh-Ritz method for solving static problems, and the Dirac and Frenkel variational principle, the McLachlan's variational principle, and the time-dependent variational principle, for simulating real time dynamics. We focus on the simulation of dynamics and discuss the connections of the three variational principles. Previous works mainly focus on the unitary evolution of pure states. In this work, we introduce variational quantum simulation of mixed states under general stochastic evolution. We show how the results can be reduced to the pure state case with a correction term that takes accounts of global phase alignment. For variational simulation of imaginary time evolution, we also extend it to the mixed state scenario and discuss variational Gibbs state preparation. We further elaborate on the design of ansatz that is compatible with post-selection measurement and the implementation of the generalised variational algorithms with quantum circuits. Our work completes the theory of variational quantum simulation of general real and imaginary time evolution and it is applicable to near-term quantum hardware.
description: 41 pages, accepted by Quantum
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00177
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00177, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Urocyclus kirki : Gray 1864
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Urocyclidae
Urocyclus
Urocyclus kirki

description: Urocyclus kirki Gray, 1864
 Fig. 65 Urocyclus kirki: Gray 1864: 251 (Near the mouth of the River Zambezi, Mozambique).
A common eastern African species, with a general distribution from southern Tanzania to Zululand in South Africa. Found at a single station inland. Differs from all other species of the family by the large, muscular diverticulum of the atrium with a single large calcareous dart inside.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 283, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
Effect of Dephasing on Charge-Counting Statistics in Chaotic Cavities
Creators: name: Blanter, Ya. M.
name: Schomerus, H.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the cumulants of the charge transmitted through a chaotic cavity in the limit that the two openings have a large number of scattering channels. The shot noise, which is the second cumulant, is known to be insensitive to dephasing in this limit. Unexpectedly, the fourth and higher cumulants are found to depend on dephasing: A semiclassical theory and a quantum mechanical model with strong dephasing give a different result than a fully phase-coherent quantum mechanical theory.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Physica E (special issue on Dynamics of Complex Systems)
Healthcare utilization, medical costs and mortality associated with malnutrition in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a matched cohort study
Creators: name: Jih-Shuin Jerng
name: Chao-Hsiun Tang
name: Cheng, Rhoda Wen-Yi
name: Wang, Michael Yao-Hsien
name: Kuan-Yu Hung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: Although disease-related malnutrition has prognostic implications for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), its health-economic impact and clinical burdens are uncertain. We conducted a population-level study to investigate these questions. Methods: We excerpted data relevant to malnutrition, prolonged mechanical ventilation and medications from claims by 1,197,098 patients which were consistent with COPD and registered by the Taiwan National Health Insurance Administration between 2009 and 2013. These patients were separated into cohorts with or without respiratory failure requiring long-term mechanical ventilation, and each cohort was divided to compare cases who developed malnutrition after their first diagnosis consistent with COPD, versus non-malnourished propensity-score matched controls. Results: The prevalence of malnutrition was 3.8% overall (10,259/287,000 non-ventilator-dependent; 1198/15,829 ventilator-dependent). Propensity-score matched non-ventilator-dependent patients who became malnourished (N = 10,242) had comparatively more hospitalizations, emergency room and outpatient visits, longer hospitalization (all p N = 40,968). Malnourished ventilator-dependent patients (N = 1197) had higher rates of hospitalization, emergency room and outpatient visits, but shorter hospitalization (all p N = 4788). Total medical expenditure on malnourished non-ventilator-dependent COPD patients was 75% higher than controls (p p Conclusions: Malnourishment among COPD patients who were not dependent on mechanical ventilation was associated with greater healthcare resource utilization and higher aggregate medical costs.
Kondo effect in Normal-Superconductor Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Cuevas, J. C.
name: Yeyati, A. Levy
name: Martin-Rodero, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to a normal and a superconducting lead. The dot is represented by a generalized Anderson model. Correlation effects are taken into account by an appropriate self-energy which interpolates between the limits of weak and strong coupling to the leads. The transport properties of the system are controlled by the interplay between the Kondo effect and Andreev reflection processes. We show that, depending on the parameters range the conductance can either be enhanced or suppressed as compared to the normal case. In particular, by adequately tunning the coupling to the leads one can reach the maximum value $4e^2/h$ for the conductance.
description: Revtex, 14 pages, 4 figures
Large Lepton Flavor Mixing and E_6-type Unification Models
Creators: name: Haba, N.
name: Matsuoka, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are experimental indications of large flavor mixing between $ν_{μ}$ and $ν_τ$. In the unification models, in which the massless sector includes extra particles beyond the standard model, there possibly appear the mixings between quarks (leptons) and the extra particles. When large mixings occur, lepton flavor mixings can be quite different from quark flavor mixings. By taking the string inspired $SU(6) \times SU(2)_R$ model with global flavor symmetries, we obtain the neutrino flavor mixing $\sin θ_{23} \simeq λ= \sin θ_C$ around the unification scale. It can be expected that due to large Yukawa couplings of neutrinos, the renormalization effect increases $\sin 2 θ_{23}$ naturally up to $\sim 1$ at the electroweak scale. Fermion mass spectra and the CKM matrix of quarks obtained in this paper are also phenomenologically viable.
description: 15 pages, Latex, no figures, references added
Surface pair-density-wave superconducting and superfluid states
Creators: name: Barkman, Mats
name: Samoilenka, Albert
name: Babaev, Egor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fulde, Ferrell, Larkin, and Ovchinnikov (FFLO) predicted inhomogeneous superconducting and superfluid ground states, spontaneously breaking translation symmetries. In this Letter, we demonstrate that the transition from the FFLO to the normal state as a function of temperature or increased Fermi surface splitting is not a direct one. Instead the system has an additional phase transition to a different state where pair-density-wave superconductivity (or superfluidity) exists only on the boundaries of the system, while the bulk of the system is normal. The surface pair-density-wave state is very robust and exists for much larger fields and temperatures than the FFLO state.
description: v3: Published version
Small-x Parton Distributions of Large Hadronic Targets
Creators: name: Hebecker, A.
name: Weigert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple and intuitive calculation, based on the semiclassical approximation, demonstrates how the large size of a hadronic target introduces a new perturbative scale into the process of small-x deep inelastic scattering. The above calculation, which is performed in the target rest frame, is compared to the McLerran-Venugopalan model for scattering off large nuclei, which has first highlighted this effect in the infinite momentum frame. It is shown that the two approaches, i.e., the rest frame based semiclassical calculation and the infinite momentum frame based McLerran-Venugopalan approach are quantitatively consistent.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Constants of motion in the dynamics of a 2N-junction SQUID
Creators: name: Nappi, C.
name: Filatrella, G.
name: Pagano, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a 2N junction SQUID (Superconducting QUantum Interference Device) made of 2N overdamped, shunted, identical junctions may be described as a system having only 6 degrees of freedom for any N > 2. This is achieved by means of the reduction introduced by Watanabe and Strogatz (Physica D, Vol. 74, (1994) p. 197) for series biased arrays. In our case 6 rather than 3 degrees of freedom are necessary to describe the system, due to the requirement of phase quantization along the superconducting loop constituting the device. Generalization to multijunction parallel arrays is straightforward.
description: Figures available from the authors. Submitted to Phys. Lett. A
IMPLEMENTING THROUGHPUT ACCOUNTING IN SERVICE INDUSTRIES AND IT`S IMPACT ON PROFIT
Creators: name: Sa'dullayeva, Sayyora Nasillo qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In the context of thesis, understanding Throughput Accounting can provide students with a competitive edge. It enables them to analyze business operations critically and propose strategies that can lead to better financial outcomes. By focusing on throughput, students learn to identify and eliminate bottlenecks, ensuring that resources are used most effectively to achieve maximum profitability
Reply to Comment on "Ising Spin Glasses in a Magnetic Field"
Creators: name: Houdayer, J.
name: Martin, O. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of the survival of a spin glass phase in the presence of a field has been a challenging one for a long time. To date, all attempts using equilibrium Monte Carlo methods have been unconclusive. In their comment to our paper, Marinari, Parisi and Zuliani use out-of-equilibrium measurements to test for an Almeida-Thouless line. In our view such a dynamic approach is not based on very solid foundations in finite dimensional systems and so cannot be as compelling as equilibrium approaches. Nevertheless, the results of those authors suggests that there is a critical field near B=0.4 at zero temperature. In view of this quite small value (compared to the mean field value), we have reanalyzed our data. We find that if finite size scaling is to distinguish between that small field and a zero field, we would need to go to lattice sizes of about 20x20x20.
description: reply to comment cond-mat/9812401 on ref. cond-mat/9811419
Quickia concisa
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Succineidae
Quickia
Quickia concisa

description: Quickia concisa (Morelet, 1848)
 Fig. 52 Succinia concisa: Morelet 1848: 351 (Gabon; 7× 4 mm).
A common African species, with a general distribution in tropical areas from Sierra Leone to Kenya and Tanzania, as well as on the Comoros, Seychelles and Mascarene Islands. Found at all three stations on Cabo Delgado.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 283, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
Two-pion contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization
Creators: name: Colangelo, Gilberto
name: Hoferichter, Martin
name: Stoffer, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of $e^+e^-\toπ^+π^-$ data up to $\sqrt{s}=1\,\text{GeV}$ in the framework of dispersion relations. Starting from a family of $ππ$ $P$-wave phase shifts, as derived from a previous Roy-equation analysis of $ππ$ scattering, we write down an extended Omnès representation of the pion vector form factor in terms of a few free parameters and study to which extent the modern high-statistics data sets can be described by the resulting fit function that follows from general principles of QCD. We find that statistically acceptable fits do become possible as soon as potential uncertainties in the energy calibration are taken into account, providing a strong cross check on the internal consistency of the data sets, but preferring a mass of the $ω$ meson significantly lower than the current PDG average. In addition to a complete treatment of statistical and systematic errors propagated from the data, we perform a comprehensive analysis of the systematic errors in the dispersive representation and derive the consequences for the two-pion contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization. In a global fit to both time- and space-like data sets we find $a_μ^{ππ}|_{\leq 1\,\text{GeV}}=495.0(1.5)(2.1)\times 10^{-10}$ and $a_μ^{ππ}|_{\leq 0.63\,\text{GeV}}=132.8(0.4)(1.0)\times 10^{-10}$. While the constraints are thus most stringent for low energies, we obtain uncertainty estimates throughout the whole energy range that should prove valuable in corroborating the corresponding contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. As side products, we obtain improved constraints on the $ππ$ $P$-wave, valuable input for future global analyses of low-energy $ππ$ scattering, as well as a determination of the pion charge radius, $\langle r_π^2 \rangle = 0.429(1)(4)\,\text{fm}^2$.
description: 40 pages, 16 figures, 13 tables; version published in JHEP
title: Coffee Connections: Rebuilding Connections Among Coworkers in the Library
Creators: name: Lim, Edward Junhao
name: Cowan, Susanna
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Professional/staff development
subject: Library and Information Science

description: The Coffee Connections project was designed to facilitate Community-building in the UConn Library through unstructured, short, one-on-one virtual conversations. Proposed as a strategic project several months into the pandemic, the project’s aim was both to strengthen existing relationships between staff members, especially beyond their immediate work units, and also to create new connections between staff who knew each other minimally or not at all. We encouraged staff to use the Connections to get to know each other as individuals and to focus on non-work topics. To facilitate conversations, we provided both a list of prompts and the option to use a deck of purchased conversation-starter cards. By the end of the project, nearly half of our staff participated. Feedback from those who participated was overall very positive, so much so that we are currently working on incorporating the program into new employee orientation and as an ongoing optional activity to bolster connection-building. After briefly introducing the project design and implementation in our library, this workshop will share how to facilitate one-to-one connections between library colleagues in this format. We will highlight how one can structure these interactions to keep them simple and safe while still enabling colleagues to discover new things about one another, deepening trust based on emotional bonds and interpersonal relatedness. We’ll share how one can prepare such an initiative with little or no budget, ensure random matching from interested participants, and collect feedback for this activity. Our hope is that staff at other libraries will adopt a version of the Coffee Connections that fits their organization in order to strengthen their organizational culture. This simple project can help facilitate connections and break down silos between functional and physical divisions. And best of all - it’s a lot of fun! Learning objectives: Strengthen ties and establish new ones between library colleagues Promote better communication between individuals with the use of teambuilding questions to help colleagues discover new things about one another
Is there Ornstein-Zernike equation in the canonical ensemble?
Creators: name: White, J. A.
name: Velasco, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general density-functional formalism using an extended variable-space is presented for classical fluids in the canonical ensemble (CE). An exact equation is derived that plays the role of the Ornstein-Zernike (OZ) equation in the grand canonical ensemble (GCE). When applied to the ideal gas we obtain the exact result for the total correlation function h_N. For a homogeneous fluid with N particles the new equation only differs from OZ by 1/N and it allows to obtain an approximate expression for h_N in terms of its GCE counterpart that agrees with the expansion of h_N in powers of 1/N.
description: 5 pages, RevTeX. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Reply to the Comment on "Negative Landau damping in bilayer graphene"
Creators: name: Morgado, Tiago A.
name: Silveirinha, Mário G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we address the concerns of Svintsov and Ryzhii [arXiv:1812.03764] on our article on negative Landau damping in graphene [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 133901 (2017)]. We prove that due to the differences between the kinetic and canonical momenta, the conductivity of drift-current biased graphene is ruled by a Galilean transformation when the electron-electron interactions predominate and force the electron gas to move with constant velocity, similar to a moving medium. Furthermore, it is shown that the nonlocal effects in graphene neither preclude a negative Landau damping nor the emergence of instabilities in graphene platforms.
description: On July 2019, during the 2nd proofs stage, Svintsov and Ryzhii recognized that their Eq. (2) had a mistake that led to unphysical instabilities and fixed that specific problem. Here, we critically analyze their formalism and show that the non-equilibrium distribution is used incorrectly in conjunction with the Lindhard formula
Aerobic and anaerobic enrichment cultures highlight the pivotal role of facultative anaerobes in soil hydrocarbon degradation
Creators: name: Cason, Errol D.
name: Jan-G Vermeulen
name: Müller, Walter J.
name: Heerden, Esta Van
name: Valverde, Angel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons are ubiquitous in the environment due to natural and anthropogenic processes. Under aerobic conditions hydrocarbons can be rapidly biodegraded but oxygenated environments often quickly become anaerobic when microbial respiration is coupled to contaminant oxidation. Most studies in literature usually focus on the initial microbial diversity of the hydrocarbon impacted environment and examine either aerobic or anaerobic conditions for enrichment. Hence, the aim of the present study was to enrich bacterial consortiums from two diesel impacted soil samples under both these conditions to assess the enrichment diversities and hydrocarbon degradation potentials. This would shed light upon how an environmental population shift would correlate to oxygen intrusion and depletion and still continue hydrocarbon degradation. Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences showcases the different microbial populations that could emerge as the environmental factors change, resulting in different populations that are still capable of hydrocarbon degradation. Microbial diversity analysis also highlights the role of facultative anaerobic bacteria like Pseudomonas spp. and Citrobacter spp. in maintaining hydrocarbon degradation. This study shows that microorganisms capable of surviving under both oxic and anoxic (aerobic and anaerobic) conditions are the most crucial to the long term degradation of hydrocarbons in the environment.
A review of the use of the photoelastic technique as an aid to improving the quality of a pressed auto body panel
Creators: name: Annis, M.P.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: A review of the use of the photoelastic technique as an aid to improving the quality of a pressed auto body panel
Kohn-Luttinger effect in nested Fermion liquids
Creators: name: Kwon, Hyok-Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Kohn-Luttinger effect in a two-dimensional (2D) nested Fermion liquid with a repulsive interaction via the renormalization group method and identify the resulting order parameter symmetry. Using the band structure of the 2D Hubbard model close to half-filling as a prototype, we construct an effective low-energy theory. We use multidimensional bosonization to incorporate the zero-sound channel and find marginal Fermi liquid behavior in the absence of any instability. We show an analog of the Landau theorem in nested Fermion liquids, which serves as the criterion of the BCS instability. Including repulsive or antiferromagnetic exchange interactions in the low-energy theory, we show that the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave BCS channel is renormalized to be the most attractive. Below half-filling, when the nesting is not perfect, there is competition between the spin-density-wave (SDW) and the BCS channels; when the SDW coupling is small enough, there occurs a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting instability at sufficiently low temperatures.
description: Reference added and typos corrected; 12 pages, RevTex 3.0, 5 figures in one postscript file (to appear in Phys. Rev. B)
Machine learning non-Markovian quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Luchnikov, I. A.
name: Vintskevich, S. V.
name: Grigoriev, D. A.
name: Filippov, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Machine learning methods have proved to be useful for the recognition of patterns in statistical data. The measurement outcomes are intrinsically random in quantum physics, however, they do have a pattern when the measurements are performed successively on an open quantum system. This pattern is due to the system-environment interaction and contains information about the relaxation rates as well as non-Markovian memory effects. Here we develop a method to extract the information about the unknown environment from a series of projective single-shot measurements on the system (without resorting to the process tomography). The method is based on embedding the non-Markovian system dynamics into a Markovian dynamics of the system and the effective reservoir of finite dimension. The generator of Markovian embedding is learned by the maximum likelihood estimation. We verify the method by comparing its prediction with an exactly solvable non-Markovian dynamics. The developed algorithm to learn unknown quantum environments enables one to efficiently control and manipulate quantum systems.
description: 7 + 10 pages, published version, includes supplemental material
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0030
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0030, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0030, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Healthcare utilization, medical costs and mortality associated with malnutrition in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a matched cohort study
Creators: name: Jih-Shuin Jerng
name: Chao-Hsiun Tang
name: Cheng, Rhoda Wen-Yi
name: Wang, Michael Yao-Hsien
name: Kuan-Yu Hung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: Although disease-related malnutrition has prognostic implications for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), its health-economic impact and clinical burdens are uncertain. We conducted a population-level study to investigate these questions. Methods: We excerpted data relevant to malnutrition, prolonged mechanical ventilation, and medications from claims by 1,197,098 patients which were consistent with COPD and registered by the Taiwan National Health Insurance Administration between 2009 and 2013. These patients were separated into cohorts with or without respiratory failure requiring long-term mechanical ventilation, and each cohort was divided to compare cases who developed malnutrition after their first diagnosis consistent with COPD, versus non-malnourished propensity-score matched controls. Results: The prevalence of malnutrition was 3.8% overall (10,259/287,000 non-ventilator-dependent; 1198/15,829 ventilator-dependent). Propensity-score matched non-ventilator-dependent patients who became malnourished (N = 10,242) had comparatively more hospitalizations, emergency room and outpatient visits, longer hospitalization (all p < 0.01), and higher mortality (HR =2.26, 95% CI 2.18‒2.34) than non-malnourished controls (N = 40,968). Malnourished ventilator-dependent patients, (N = 1,197) had higher rates of hospitalization, emergency room and outpatient visits, but shorter hospitalization (all p < .001) and lower mortality (HR =0.85, 95% CI 0.80‒0.93) than matched non-malnourished controls (N = 4,788). Total medical expenditure on malnourished non-ventilator-dependent COPD patients was 75% higher than controls (p < .001), whereas malnourished ventilator-dependent patients had total costs 7% lower than controls (p < .001). Conclusions: Malnourishment among COPD patients who were not dependent on mechanical ventilation was associated with greater healthcare resource utilization and higher aggregate medical costs.
The Octet of Goldstone-Bosons in the SU(3) Linear sigma Model in the QRPA
Creators: name: Aouissat, Z.
name: Bohr, O.
name: Wambach., J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A symmetry conserving, non-perturbative treatment based on a variational squeezed vacuum state in conjunction with a well-defined class of RPA fluctuations is applied to the SU(3) linear-sigma-model. It is shown that the Goldstone theorem holds exactly both at zero and finite temperature. The approach represents a systematic procedure which avoids problems of the Gaussian Functional with the symmetries.
description: 10 pages
Linking bar- and interaction-driven molecular gas concentration with centrally-enhanced star formation in EDGE-CALIFA galaxies
Creators: name: Chown, Ryan
name: Li, Cheng
name: Athanassoula, E.
name: Li, Niu
name: Wilson, Christine D.
name: Lin, Lin
name: Mo, Houjun
name: Parker, Laura C.
name: Xiao, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spatially resolved star formation history and molecular gas distribution of 58 nearby galaxies, using integral field spectroscopy from the CALIFA survey and CO $J=1\rightarrow 0$ intensity mapping from the CARMA EDGE survey. We use the 4000 Å break (D$_n$4000), the equivalent width of the H$δ$ absorption line (EW H$δ_A$), and the equivalent width of the H$α$ emission line (EW H$α$) to measure the recent star formation history (SFH) of these galaxies. We measure radial profiles of the three SFH indicators and molecular gas mass surface density, from which we measure the level of centrally enhanced star formation and the molecular gas concentration. When we separate our galaxies into categories of barred (17 galaxies), unbarred (24 galaxies), and merging/paired (17 galaxies) we find that the galaxies which have centrally-enhanced star formation (19/58) are either barred (13/19) or in mergers/pairs (6/19) with relatively high molecular gas concentrations. A comparison between our barred galaxies and a snapshot of a hydrodynamic $N$-body simulation of a barred galaxy shows that the current theory of bar formation and evolution can qualitatively reproduce the main features of the observed galaxies in our sample, including both the sharp decrease of stellar age in the galactic center and the gradual decrease of age with increasing distance from center. These findings provide substantial evidence for a picture in which cold gas is transported inward by a bar or tidal interaction, which leads to the growth and rejuvenation of star formation in the central region.
description: Accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 10 of Increased CSF-decorin predicts brain pathological changes driven by Alzheimer’s Aβ amyloidosis
Creators: name: Jiang, Richeng
name: Smailovic, Una
name: Haytural, Hazal
name: Tijms, Betty M.
name: Li, Hao
name: Haret, Robert Mihai
name: Shevchenko, Ganna
name: Chen, Gefei
name: Abelein, Axel
name: Gobom, Johan
name: Frykman, Susanne
name: Sekiguchi, Misaki
name: Fujioka, Ryo
name: Watamura, Naoto
name: Sasaguri, Hiroki
name: Nyström, Sofie
name: Hammarström, Per
name: Saido, Takaomi C.
name: Jelic, Vesna
name: Syvänen, Stina
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Winblad, Bengt
name: Bergquist, Jonas
name: Visser, Pieter Jelle
name: Nilsson, Per
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 10: Fig. S3. Decorin is expressed in vessels on the brain surface but not in vessels of brain parenchyma. a Double immunostaining of decorin with αSMA (vascular smooth muscle cell marker) in 12 months old Appwt/wt mouse brain showing decorin expression in the arteries and b veins of the brain surface, but not c in the vessels of brain parenchyma. Scale bars, 200 µm (a, b), 100 µm (c). d Immunostaining of decorin in 12 months old Appwt/wt, AppNL-F/NL-F and AppNL-G-F/NL-G-F mouse brains showing decorin expression in the vessels under the hypothalamus. Scale bars, 200 µm. e The intensities were quantified. (n = 4). Data in (e) were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test. Data are represented as mean ± SEM. DCN decorin, a artery, v vein, ns not significant.
Quantum simulation of dark energy candidates
Creators: name: Hartley, Daniel
name: Käding, Christian
name: Howl, Richard
name: Fuentes, Ivette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Additional scalar fields from scalar-tensor, modified gravity or higher dimensional theories beyond general relativity may account for dark energy and the accelerating expansion of the Universe. These theories have lead to proposed models of screening mechanisms, such as chameleon and symmetron fields, to account for the tight experimental bounds on fifth-force searches. Cold atom systems have been very successfully used to constrain the parameters of these screening models, and may in future eliminate the interesting parameter space of some models entirely. In this paper, we show how to manipulate a Bose-Einstein condensate to simulate the effect of any screened scalar field model coupled conformally to the metric. We give explicit expressions for the simulation of various common models. This result may be useful for investigating the computationally challenging evolution of particles on a screened scalar field background, as well as for testing the metrology scheme of an upcoming detector proposal.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures
Non-octave Hypermode as a special form of tonal organization of Orthodox Christian plainsong
Creators: name: Nikolsky, Aleksey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190406 Music Composition
subject: 190407 Music Performance

description: Here I identify a special scheme of tonal organization that so far has been overlooked despite its popularity in numerous forms of Orthodox Christian chant in Balkan, Near East, and Caucasian countries as well as Greece and Russia. Following Pashinian, I identify it as “non-octave hypermode.” It originates from Systema Metabolon in Ancient Greece from where it was imported in Byzantian chant as hexáechos and further spread to Western Europe as a Dasian scale. This scheme of tonal organization was regarded by Medieval Church authorities as a compromise between chromatic music descended from Ancient Greece, popular amongst common people yet “pagan,” and strict plainchant, ecclesiastically normative yet aesthetically unattractive to common listeners. In Russia, Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Bulgaria, hypermode spread from liturgical music to secular folk songs.
title: from the feminine to the maternal
title: elusive maternal subjectivities and the rejection of motherhood in contemporary American fiction
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Alazaz, Hanan
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis is an exploration of representations that revise perceptions of motherhood and gender through the concept of rejection of traditional maternal ideals in American novels written between the 1970s and early 21st century. Themes of voluntary childlessness, postpartum depression, child abuse and infanticide are explored through representations that narrate alternative and nuanced perceptions of motherhood and gender. Shifts in the perspective of representative maternal characters revise perceptions of motherhood and disrupt the discourse structuring the maternal ideal. Theorized by Lisa Baraitser in Maternal Encounters: The Ethics of Interruption (2008), the maternal ideal is deconstructed through the concept of interruption to the mother’s perception of herself as a maternal subject. Concepts like maternal ambivalence, revealed through the portrayal of interrupted transformation into the maternal subject, revise the discourse about the potential mother in every female which is questioned in texts like Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique (1963) and Adrianne Rich’s Of Woman Born (1976). Interrupted transformation both as a blocked transformation into the maternal subject or a reversed transformation into the maternal subject, produces forms of writing subjectivity outside the boundaries of the maternal ideal. Interruption in that sense gives way to a flow of an alternative discourse about motherhood, reproduction and gender. The interrupted transformation into the maternal subject reflects issues of stigmatized and marginalized forms of motherhood revealed in various genres and how it shapes the maternal experience in the United States. Interruption is explored as a form of representing perceptions of monstrous motherhood, and its impact on the rejection of maternal ideals to investigate the impact of a racialized motherhood in shaping of African-American culture.
Nanomechanical resonators operating as charge detectors in the nonlinear regime
Creators: name: Kroemmer, H.
name: Erbe, A.
name: Tilke, A.
name: Manus, S.
name: Blick, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements on nanomechanical resonators machined from Silicon-on-Insulator substrates. The resonators are designed as freely suspended Au/Si beams of lengths on the order of 1 - 4 um and a thickness of 200 nm. The beams are driven into nonlinear response by an applied modulation at radio frequencies and a magnetic field in plane. The strong hysteresis of the magnetomotive response allows sensitive charge detection by varying the electrostatic potential of a gate electrode.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Magnetic properties of an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XYZ model in the presence of different magnetic fields: finite-size effects of inhomogeneity property
Creators: name: Zad, Hamid Arian
name: Zoshki, Azam
name: Sabeti, Moones
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic and thermodynamic properties of the anisotropic XYZ spin-1/2 finite chain under both homogeneous and inhomogeneous magnetic fields are theoretically studied at low temperature. Using exact diagonalization method (ED), we study the magnetization, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat of the model characterized in terms of the finite correlation length in the presence of three different magnetic fields including longitudinal, transverse and transverse staggered magnetic fields. The magnetization, susceptibility and the specific heat of the model are investigated under two conditions separately: I) when the model is putted in the presence of homogeneous magnetic fields; II) when finite inhomogeneities are considered for all applied magnetic fields in the Hamiltonian. We show that for the finite-size XYZ chains at low temperature, the evident magnetization plateaus gradually convert to their counterpart quasi-plateaus when the transverse magnetic field increases. Moreover, the influence of the transverse and staggered transverse magnetic fields, and their corresponding inhomogeneities on the magnetization process, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat are reported in detail. Our exact results illustrate that by altering the inhomogeneity parameters, magnetization plateaus gradually convert to their counterpart quasi-plateaus. The specific heat manifests Schottky-type maximum, double-peak and triple-peak, as well as, transformation between them by varying considered inhomogeneity parameters in the Hamiltonian.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
What does a data archivist do?
Creators: name: Grootveld, Marjan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: data steward, repository, digital data, digital object, dataset, metadata, data archive, data curation, digital preservation, long-term preservation, data management, data management policy, data governance, standard, file format, data ingestion, data management plan, FAIR stewardship training, FAIR training, archive, archiving, data file format, format and media migration, OAIS, PID

description: The learning objectives of the presentation are to understand the role and tasks of a data archivist, long-term sustainability of data, and preferred file formats. A trainer should plan at least 15 minutes to cover the presentation. This material is most suitable for train-the-trainer events. Therefore, we encourage reuse and adaptation of the material to suit your specific training needs. This material is part of the FAIRsFAIR-CODATA-RDA Data Steward Training. FAIRsFAIR-CODATA-RDA Data Steward Training is part of the FAIRsFAIR Initiative (https://fairsfair.eu). The project addresses the development and concrete realisation of an overall knowledge infrastructure on academic quality data management, procedures, standards, metrics and related matters based on the FAIR principles. One of its goals is to develop and provide a series of schools in this area and hence FAIRsFAIR is partnering with the CODATA-RDA schools to deliver training along the lines described above. The goal of the training series is to equip data stewards with the foundational skills they will need to enable FAIR data practices.