cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The size effect of adhesively bonded GFRP stirups on the torsional behavior of spandrel beams
Creators: name: Deifalla, A.
name: Hamad, M.
name: Ali, Tarek
name: Saleh, Amin
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The durability of concrete elements reinforced with conventional steel has been questionable. Steel bars will eventually deteriorate due to corrosion especially in harsh environments and water structures. FRP reinforcement bars manufactured made of resin impregnated FRP. FRP bars are non-corrosive with high strength to weight ratio which makes it an ideal substitute for conventional steel bars. However, previous studies showed that the bent of the FRP stirrups could cause reduction in the strength and might lead to inadequate performance. This paper introduces a new technique for forming the stirrup and experimentally investigating the torsional behavior of FRP-reinforced concrete beams. Three spandrel beams were tested under pure torsion while reinforced with FRP bars in both the transversal and longitudinal direction of the tested beam. The three beams had the same cross section dimensions, reinforcement detailing, and stirrup spacing. The main parameter investigated was the stirrup bar size which was taken 6, 8, and 10 mm. The stirrup size affected the stirrup strain, strength, ductility, and toughness. The comparison between the ultimate strength measured while testing the beams and the one predicted by the available conventional design codes showed they are overly conservative for all sizes.
Teleonemia prolixa prolixa (Stal 1858
Creators: name: Melo, María C.
name: Gimena Dellapé
name: Leonela Olivera
name: Varela, Pablo S.
name: Montemayor, Sara I.
name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Tingidae
Teleonemia
Teleonemia prolixa

description: Teleonemia prolixa (Stål, 1858) Distribution. Argentina: Buenos Aires and Misiones (Montemayor and Coscarón 2005); Bolivia, Brazil, British Guiana, Canal Zone, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Surinam, Trinidad, and Venezuela (Drake and Ruhoff 1965). Material examined. 4♂ 1♀ 1 without abdomen, Iguazú, XI-1944, M. Birabén coll., PNI0148-53 (MLP).
description: Published as part of María C. Melo, Gimena Dellapé, Leonela Olivera, Pablo S. Varela, Sara I. Montemayor & Pablo M. Dellapé, 2017, Diversity of true bugs from Iguazú National Park, Argentina, pp. 479-511 in Check List 13 (5) on page 487, DOI: 10.15560/13.5.479, http://zenodo.org/record/1143518
description: {"references": ["Stal C (1858) Hemipterologiska bidrag. Ofversight af Kongliga Sven- ska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 15 (9 - 10): 433 - 454.", "Montemayor SI, Coscaron MC (2005) List of Argentinian Tingidae Laporte (Heteroptera) with their host plants. Zootaxa 1065: 29 - 50.", "Drake CJ, Ruhoff FA (1965) Lacebugs of the World: A Catalog (Hemip- tera: Tingidae). United States Museum Bulletin 243: 1 - 634."]}
A File Naming Convention for a Large Satellite Imagery Archive: QVF - a case study
Creators: name: Flood, Neil
name: Danaher, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Abstract: A large archive of satellite imagery, consisting of many thousands of images, presents a
range of challenges. One notable issue is the naming of image fi les, in such a way as to
allow human users to make sense of the names, while simultaneously allowing automated
processing software to use them, too. The Queensland Remote Sensing Centre has been using
a fi le naming convention (QVF) for this purpose for the past decade, with some success. This
article describes the convention, including discussion of the underlying philosophy and the
mistakes made, and lessons to be learned.
Probabilistic Multi Robot Path Planning in Dynamic Environments: A Comparison between A* and DFS
Creators: name: Turner, Scott
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Computer Engineering
Applied Computer Science

description: shwalli SH, Karim A, scott john turner International Journal of Computer Applications 11/2013; 82(7):29 - 34. DOI:10.5120/14130-2251 EditABSTRACT In this paper, a probabilistic roadmap planner algorithm with the multi robot path planning problem have been proposed by using the A* search algorithm in a dynamic environment. The whole process consists of two phases. In the first phase: Preprocessing phase, the work space is converted into the configuration space, constructing a probabilistic roadmap graph in the free space, and finding the optimal path for each robot using a global planner that avoids the collision with the static obstacles. The second phase: Moving phase, moves each robot in a prioritized manner from its starting point to its ending point through a near optimal path with avoiding collision with the moving obstacles and the other robots. A comparison has been done with the depth first algorithm to see the difference. The simulation results shows that choosing A* search algorithm affect positively the speed of the two phases together in comparison to the depth first search algorithm.
Evaluating Alternative Fuels to Facilitate the Implementation of the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation
Creators: name: Khalifa, Ridab Awad Hamid
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: The aviation sector has contributed US$2.7trillion to the global growth domestic product (GDP). Despite this positive economic contribution, environmental concerns arise from the aviation sector. As a mode of transportation, aviation has a 12% share of CO2 emissions from the sector. As a result, the ICAO has developed a market-based measures (MBM) scheme to mitigate CO2 emissions. Incidentally, CORSIA is an MBM technique implemented by the ICAO in the form of an offsetting scheme. The offsetting requirements are accounted for using a combinatory approach of both sectoral and individual approaches. The sectoral approach measures the aviation emissions growth factor considering all the participating states under CORSIA. The individual approach accounts for the emission growth factor on an operator level. In order to reduce operators' obligation under CORSIA, the integration of reduction measures such as Alternative Jet Fuels (AJFs) may reduce the cost associated with CORSIA's offsetting requirements. Therefore, an intensive literature review collected data on the characteristics of AJFs and lifecycle emissions for each selected fuel. The studied fuels are categorised depending on their production pathways to Gas to Liquid (GTL), Oil to Jet (OTJ), Gas to Jet (GTJ), Sugar to Jet (STJ), Catalytic Hydrothermolysis Jet (CHJ), and Alcohol to Jet (ATJ). A multi-objective model developed is combined into a singular objective function to optimise the total fuel-related cost on operators under CORSIA. The objective function also considers the reclaiming possibility of offsetting requirements if a CORSIA's Eligible Fuels (CEF) is utilised. The results demonstrate that an increase in carbon price increases the total net cost of fuel purchasing and carbon taxing. However, including the reclaiming credit can reduce the total cost by 0.13% to 22.14%, assuming a carbon price range from 3 $/tonneCO2 to 510 $/tonneCO2.
CFRP strands for flexural strengthening of steel bridges
Creators: name: Tabrizi, S.
name: Rizkalla, S.
name: Kobayashi, A.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This paper explores the use of Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) material for strengthening of steel bridges. The research work includes an experimental program to study the effectiveness of using very small diameter CFRP strands, configured in a sheet format, for strengthening of steel structures. The experimental program includes scaled steel-concrete composite beams strengthened with this material at the bottom flange of the steel beams to increase the flexural capacity. The parameters that were considered in the experimental program were the type of CFRP, reinforcing ratio and type of loading. The two types of CFRP materials that were examined for strengthening are High Tensile CFRP and High Elastic Modulus CFRP material. The three types of loading investigated were Static, Cyclic and Fatigue loadings. Test results were used to determine the most effective strengthening system. The selected system was tested under fatigue and cyclic loading. This paper describes the experimental program, presents test results, including the failure modes, and provides guidelines for the design of flexural strengthening system for steel structures.
บทบาทของหนังสือพิมพ์มุสลิม: กรณีศึกษา หนังสือพิมพ์กัมปง
Creators: name: สิริพร เกตุประสิทธิ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2563
Subjects: บทบาท, หนังสือพิมพ์, ศาสนาอิสลาม, มุสลิม

description: วารสารรังสิตบัณฑิตศึกษาในกลุ่มธุรกิจและสังคมศาสตร์, 6, 1, หน้า 63-80
Teleonemia scrupulosa Stal 1873
Creators: name: Melo, María C.
name: Gimena Dellapé
name: Leonela Olivera
name: Varela, Pablo S.
name: Montemayor, Sara I.
name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Tingidae
Teleonemia
Teleonemia scrupulosa

description: Teleonemia scrupulosa Stål, 1873 (Fig. 20) Distribution. Antilles, Australia, Brazil, British Guiana, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Fiji Is., French Guiana, Grenada, Guatemala, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Mexico, Micronesia, Netherlands, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad, Republic of Mauritius, Saint Vincent, Venezuela, and USA (Drake and Ruhoff 1965). Material examined. 2♀ 1♂, 25°40´40.8ʺ S, 54°26ʹ55.9ʺ W, 1-XI-2012, S.I. Montemayor coll., PNI0154-6 (MLP); 19♂ 11♀, CIES, 2-XI-2012, P.M. Dellapé coll., PNI0157-86 (MLP); 4♂ 2♀, CIES, 2-XI- 2012 PNI0187-92 (MLP); 1♀, CIES, 8-XII-2013, G. Dellapé coll., PNI0193 (MLP). Remarks. New country record. This species can be distinguished by its five cephalic spines, its short hood not reaching the anterior margin of the eyes, its pronotum three carinated, the paranota carinae like, the hemelytra with dark brown “X” pattern and its costal area with one row of rectangular areolae.
description: Published as part of María C. Melo, Gimena Dellapé, Leonela Olivera, Pablo S. Varela, Sara I. Montemayor & Pablo M. Dellapé, 2017, Diversity of true bugs from Iguazú National Park, Argentina, pp. 479-511 in Check List 13 (5) on page 487, DOI: 10.15560/13.5.479, http://zenodo.org/record/1143518
description: {"references": ["Drake CJ, Ruhoff FA (1965) Lacebugs of the World: A Catalog (Hemip- tera: Tingidae). United States Museum Bulletin 243: 1 - 634."]}
Modeling Evolving Data in Graphs While Preserving Backward Compatibility: The Power of RDF Quads
Creators: name: Das, Souripriya
name: Perry, Matthew
name: Chong, Eugene Inseok
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Backward Compatibility
Validity of Pre-Existing Queries
Evolving Graph
RDF Quads
RDF Graph
R2RML
RDF View
Property Graph
PGX

description: Modeling your data as a graph has a significant advantage: The schema does not need to be explicitly defined or specified ahead of time. Thus, you can add data to your graph without being constrained by any schema. One of the less recognized problems with data addition to a graph, however, is the potential for loss of backward compatibility with regard to queries designed before the changes are made to the data. Use of RDF Quads (W3C RDF1.1 Recommendation 25-FEB-2014) as your graph data model would allow schema evolution caused by data addition to your graph to preserve backward compatibility of all your pre-existing queries. The tutorial also includes discussions on the following topics: new way of distinguishing among the various types of graphs: normal (discrete math) graph, RDF triples, Property Graph, RDF Quads. the new RDF# proposal for extension to RDF and SPARQL that allows explicit naming of RDF triples review of W3C SPARQL Query language and W3C SPARQL Update (used for DML) comparison between two popular graph query languages: SPARQL and PGQL use of RDF data for graph analytics review of W3C R2RML (RDB to RDF Mapping Language) methodology for creating relational-to-RDF (R2RML) mapping for a given relational schema. All of these discussions are complemented with live demo on a freely downloadable VM running Oracle 19c.
Specifying a linked data dataset for Europeana and aggregators
Creators: name: Freire, Nuno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dataset metadata
Linked data
Europeana

description: Cultural Heritage Institutions that publish linked data typically publish data that covers more resources than the cultural heritage digital objects that they provide to Europeana. Especially for the case of their digital objects, where only a subset is intended for delivery to Europeana. Therefore, it is necessary that data providers make available linked data descriptions of the datasets for aggregation by Europeana, so that the specific data for Europeana is accurately specified in machine readable form.
description: This work was partially supported by the European Commission under contract number 30-CE-0885387/00-80, and grant agreement number INEA/CEF/ICT/A2018/1633581.
Automatic NC part programming interface for a UV laser ablation tool
Creators: name: Mutapcic, Emir
name: Iovenitti, Pio
name: Hayes, Jason P.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This research project commenced in December 2001 and it is expected to be completed by December 2004.The research and experimental work are mainly carried out using the Excimer laser laboratory at IRIS. The main purpose of this research project is to improve the capability of the laser micromachining process, so that any desired 3D surface should be able to be produced by taking the 3D information from a CAD system and automatically generating the NC part programs. In addition, surface quality should be able to be controlled by specifying optimised parameters. The aim of this research project is to develop algorithms and a software system, which processes 3D geometry (STL file format) from a CAD system and produces the NC part program to mill the surface using the Excimer laser ablation process.
Panstrongylus martinezorum Ayala 2009
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Jader
name: Gaiani, Marco
name: Velasquez, Diony
name: Savini, Vilma
name: Ayala, José Manuel
name: Da Rosa, Joao Aristeu
name: Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília
name: Chaboli Alevi, Kaio Cesar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Panstrongylus
Panstrongylus martinezorum

description: 9. Panstrongylus martinezorum Ayala, 2009  (Fig. 33)
Holotype: VENEZUELA, T.F. Amazonas, RÍo Cataniapo, 1 male, 14.XII.1990, col. R. Mattei, det. J.M. Ayala; Cerro Arakamuni (Exp. Terramar), 1 male, 24.X.1987, det. J.M. Ayala.
description: Published as part of de Oliveira, Jader, Gaiani, Marco, Velasquez, Diony, Savini, Vilma, Ayala, José Manuel, Da Rosa, Joao Aristeu, Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília & Chaboli Alevi, Kaio Cesar, 2020, The importance of biological collections for public health: The case of the Triatominae collection of the Museum of the Institute of Agricultural Zoology " Francisco Fernández Yépez ", Venezuela, pp. 357-375 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 46 (2) on page 365, DOI: 10.35249/rche.46.2.20.24, http://zenodo.org/record/13204982
title: „Werbung“ für Schwangerschaftsabbrüche? – oder: Weg mit § 219a StGB!: Folge 14
Creators: name: Gather, Selma
name: Valentiner, Dana-Sophia
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Die Podcasthosts und Juristinnen Selma Gather und Dr. Dana Valentiner beleuchten den systematischen und historischen Zusammenhang von § 219a StGB und diskutieren seinen Zweck, seine Auswirkungen und seine kleine Reformierung von 2019. Welche rechtlichen und praktischen Probleme mit der Regelung immer noch verbunden sind, besprechen sie mit ihren Gästinnen: Die Ärztin Kristina Hänel wurde mehrmals auf Grundlage von § 219a StGB angezeigt und schließlich auch verurteilt. Sie berichtet, welche verheerende Folgen das Verbot in der Praxis für sowohl für die Ärzt*innen als auch für ungewollt Schwangere hat und warum sie sich entschieden hat, auch auf rechtlichem Wege dagegen zu kämpfen. Die Juristin Inga Schuchmann, Mitglied der Kommission Strafrecht des Deutschen Juristinnenbundes e.V. (djb), erläutert im Interview, welche straf- und verfassungsrechtlichen Defizite die Norm aufweist. Das Verbot wird eingeordnet in den breiteren Zusammenhang reproduktiver Rechte und die diesbezüglich bestehenden Zugangshürden, die immer schlechtere Versorgungslage und die Stigmatisierung von Schwangerschaftsabbrüchen – und wie das Recht dabei mitwirkt. In diesem Zusammenhang wird auch das zunehmende Problem von Gehsteigbelästigungen vor Beratungseinrichtungen angesprochen.

In den feministischen Fundstücken wird auf den Open-Space & DIY Feministischen Juristinnen*tag im September aufmerksam gemacht und zum Mitmachen aufgerufen. Außerdem gibt es zwei spannende Serientipps.
Did chimpanzee-like nut-cracking act as a direct precursor to Pliocene stone knapping? A techno-evolutionary critique and preliminary experimental programme
Creators: name: Wakeford, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Archaeology
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Stone tools are regularly utilised by certain populations of West African chimpanzees in order to crack open hard-shelled nuts. Primatological, and more recently archaeological, observations have shown that chimpanzee percussive technology can result in the detachment of lithic by-products. It has been proposed that these inadvertent stone detachments often share affinities to those recovered from the earliest (Mode 1) archaeological sites in East Africa. Based on these observations, a theory linking the two activities has been proposed, with nut-cracking being a direct precursor to deliberate stone knapping. Specifically, it has been speculated that once Pliocene hominids recognised the functionality of accidentally-produced stone flakes, the production of lithic technology transferred from unintentional to intentional; as early hominins picked up nut-cracking anvils and began striking them directly, thus turning a (passive) anvil into an (active) core. As part of this hypothesis, it is argued that skill was transferred from one activity to the other, with little cognitive or physiological difference between the two stone technologies. The research reported here provides a critique of this theory, highlighting that a simple transfer of skills, from nut-cracking to stone knapping, would have been unlikely to create comparable stone tools as those seen at Gona, Ethiopia, 2.6 million years ago. Supported by preliminary experimental data, and chimpanzee behavioural data, it is suggested that nut-cracking rarely provides the functional stone flakes that would have been crucial for the uptake of stone tool-making, and even if there is a link between the two activities then significant cognitive and physiological advances would have been necessary for nut-cracking to have stimulated the innovation of stone knapping. Produced as MSc dissertation project, 2009.
Comparison between the modelled and measured refractive index modulation within a FBG
Creators: name: Kouskousis, B.
name: Dragomir, N. M.
name: Rollinson, C.
name: Wade, Scott
name: Collins, S. F.
name: Baxter, G. W.
name: Roberts, A.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Abstract not available.
Refleksje na temat pracy Analiza finansowa ekonomicznej kondycji na przykładzie polskich instytucji autorstwa K. Pacyńska, Sz. Marcinkowski, A. Nowak, K. Ladra
Creators: name: Dryja, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: Recenzji została poddana praca studentów, którzy dokonali analizy finansowej ekonomicznej kondycji trzech polskich instytucji, tj. organizacji non-profit, instytucji finansowej oraz instytucji nie będącej instytucją non-profit ani instytucją finansową na podstawie modelu Johna Zieltowa, opisanego w pracy „A Financial Health Index for Achieving Financial Sustainability”.
Apidaurus conspersus conspersus (Stal 1870
Creators: name: Melo, María C.
name: Gimena Dellapé
name: Leonela Olivera
name: Varela, Pablo S.
name: Montemayor, Sara I.
name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Alydidae
Apidaurus
Apidaurus conspersus

description: Apidaurus conspersus (Stål, 1870) (Fig. 21) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:Coreoidea.speciesfile. org:TaxonName:459315 Distribution. Argentina: Chaco, Formosa, and Tucumán; Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Belize, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, USA, and Venezuela (Brailovsky and Zurbia Flores 1979). Material examined. 1♂ 2♀, CIES, 9-XII-2013, P.M. Dellapé coll., PNI0194-6 (MLP); 2♂, 19-XI-2008, Van Somer trap with fish, PNI0197-8 (MLP). Remarks. First record for Misiones province.
description: Published as part of María C. Melo, Gimena Dellapé, Leonela Olivera, Pablo S. Varela, Sara I. Montemayor & Pablo M. Dellapé, 2017, Diversity of true bugs from Iguazú National Park, Argentina, pp. 479-511 in Check List 13 (5) on page 487, DOI: 10.15560/13.5.479, http://zenodo.org/record/1143518
description: {"references": ["Stal C (1870 - 1874) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteck- ning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska med- delanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 1870 (1): 9 (1): 1 - 232; 1872 (2): 10 (4): 1 - 159; 1873 (3): 11 (2): 1 - 232; 1874 (4): 12 (1): 1 - 186.", "Brailovsky H, Zurbia Flores R (1979) Contribucion al estudio de los Hemiptera-Heteroptera de Mexico: XVII. Revision de la Familia Alydidae Amyot y Serville. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia 50 (1): 255 - 339."]}
Refleksje na temat pracy Analiza finansowa ekonomicznej kondycji na przykładzie polskich instytucji autorstwa K. Pacyńska, Sz. Marcinkowski, A. Nowak, K. Ladra
Creators: name: Dryja, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Economics

description: Recenzji została poddana praca studentów, którzy dokonali analizy finansowej ekonomicznej kondycji trzech polskich instytucji, tj. organizacji non-profit, instytucji finansowej oraz instytucji nie będącej instytucją non-profit ani instytucją finansową na podstawie modelu Johna Zieltowa, opisanego w pracy „A Financial Health Index for Achieving Financial Sustainability”.
title: #6 (Des-)information: Wahrheit und Fake News im Völkerrecht
Creators: name: Schuberth, Sophie
name: Eschenhagen, Philipp
name: Lischewski, Isabel
name: Tuchtfeld, Erik
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 341

description: Fake News und Desinformations-Kampagnen sind derzeit in aller Munde. Aber wann genau können wir überhaupt von Fake News sprechen? Gibt es völkerrechtliche Normen, die die Verbreitung von falschen oder manipulierten Informationen regeln? Und wie verhält sich das Völkerrecht zum Spiegelbild der (Des-)Informationsverbreitung, der Informationsgewinnung?

Isabel erklärt im Grundlagenteil, wie Informationen durch Spionage gewonnen werden und ob das im Völkerrecht eigentlich zulässig ist. Im Interview spricht Sophie mit Dr. Björnstjern Baade, der zum Thema Wahrheit im Recht habilitiert, über Desinformation und Fake News, alte, nicht angewendete Völkerrechtsverträge und warum chilling effects für die Meinungsfreiheit bei der Bekämpfung von Desinformation vermieden werden müssen.

Wir freuen uns über Lob, Anmerkungen und Kritik an podcast@voelkerrechtsblog.org oder hier in den Kommentaren. Abonniert unseren Podcast via RSS, über Spotify oder überall dort, wo es Podcasts gibt.

Hintergrundinformationen:

 Björnstjern Baade, Don’t Call a Spade a Shovel: Crucial Subtleties in the Definition of Fake News and Disinformation, Verfassungsblog, 14. April 2020, DOI: 10.17176/20200415-032634-0.

Moderation: Sophie Schuberth & Erik Tuchtfeld
Grundlagenteil: Isabel Lischewski
Interview: Dr. Björnstjern Baade & Sophie Schuberth

Schnitt: Daniela Rau & Philipp Eschenhagen
Technische Unterstützung: Anna Sophia Tiedeke

Credits:

 Ursula von der Leyen, 31. März 2020, Europäische Kommission – Audiovisueller Dienst
 Konstantin Kuhle, 22. April 2021 im Deutschen Bundestag
description: Völkerrechtsblog
Exosome Guided Nanoparticles as Therapeutic Anticancer Agents
Creators: name: Ashraf, Sarmadia
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Cancer is a complex disease and is very difficult to treat. Multidrug resistance, metastasis, low tumor specificity, and the absence of efficient targeting mechanisms are major challenges for anticancer drugs. Cancer is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Metallic nanoparticles of silver and copper are studied for their anticancer activity. However, toxicity in healthy tissues associated with naïve metallic nanoparticles limits their therapeutic use in humans. One of the widely recognized shortcomings for applying naïve metallic nanoparticles in cancer therapy is the lack of effective strategies for targeted delivery. Exosomes are nanoscopic, low immunogenic, highly biocompatible, non-toxic, and are known for intercellular communication. Recently, exosomes emerged as novel carriers for anticancer therapeutics. We developed a method for targeting the therapeutic nanoparticles to cancer sites by exosomes that would significantly improve therapeutic efficiency. In this study, we investigated the role of wheat germ agglutinin functionalized nanoparticles in endocytosis for the self-assembly of nanoparticles in late endosomes during the biogenesis of exosomes in MCF10A cells and osteoblast cells. Our findings also showed the proof of concept of how functionalized nanoparticles bypass the lysosomal pathway and maintain the native metallic form of silver-copper nanoparticles in exosomes. The Exosomes containing silver-copper nanoparticles were isolated, characterized, and tested for their specificity and toxicity in cancer cells. Our results demonstrate that MCF10A derived exosomes loaded with cargo nanoparticles were specific and toxic to its homologous cancer cells, whereas the healthy and heterologous cancer cells did not show toxicity. In conclusion, this is the first study to show the self-assembly of nanoparticles in exosomes to target and deliver breast cancer therapeutics.
Panstrongylus megistus
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Jader
name: Gaiani, Marco
name: Velasquez, Diony
name: Savini, Vilma
name: Ayala, José Manuel
name: Da Rosa, Joao Aristeu
name: Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília
name: Chaboli Alevi, Kaio Cesar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Panstrongylus
Panstrongylus megistus

description: 10. Panstrongylus megistus ( Burmeister, 1835)  (Figs. 34, 35)
BRASIL, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia, 1 male, II.1975, col. F. Plaumann; no information, 1 female.
description: Published as part of de Oliveira, Jader, Gaiani, Marco, Velasquez, Diony, Savini, Vilma, Ayala, José Manuel, Da Rosa, Joao Aristeu, Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília & Chaboli Alevi, Kaio Cesar, 2020, The importance of biological collections for public health: The case of the Triatominae collection of the Museum of the Institute of Agricultural Zoology " Francisco Fernández Yépez ", Venezuela, pp. 357-375 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 46 (2) on page 366, DOI: 10.35249/rche.46.2.20.24, http://zenodo.org/record/13204982
Enzymatic cleaning of biofouled thin-film composite reverse osmosis (RO) membrane operated in a biofilm membrane reactor
Creators: name: Mohiuddin Khan
name: Danielsen, Steffen
name: Johansen, Katja
name: Lorenz, Lindsey
name: Nelson, Sara
name: Camper, Anne
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Marine Biology

description: Application of environmentally friendly enzymes to remove thin-film composite (TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membrane biofoulants without changing the physico-chemical properties of the RO surface is a challenging and new concept. Eight enzymes from Novozyme A/S were tested using a commercially available biofouling-resistant TFC polyamide RO membrane (BW30, FilmTech Corporation, Dow Chemical Co.) without filtration in a rotating disk reactor system operated for 58 days. At the end of the operation, the accumulated biofoulants on the TFC RO surfaces were treated with the three best enzymes, Subtilisin protease and lipase; dextranase; and polygalacturonase (PG) based enzymes, at neutral pH (~7) and doses of 50, 100, and 150 ppm. Contact times were 18 and 36 h. Live/dead staining, epifluorescence microscopy measurements, and 5 μm thick cryo-sections of enzyme and physically treated biofouled membranes revealed that Subtilisin protease- and lipase-based enzymes at 100 ppm and 18 h contact time were optimal for removing most of the cells and proteins from the RO surface. Culturable cells inside the biofilm declined by more than five logs even at the lower dose (50 ppm) and shorter incubation period (18 h). Subtilisin protease- and lipase-based enzyme cleaning at 100 ppm and for 18 h contact time restored the hydrophobicity of the TFC RO surface to its virgin condition while physical cleaning alone resulted in a 50° increase in hydrophobicity. Moreover, at this optimum working condition, the Subtilisin protease- and lipase-based enzyme treatment of biofouled RO surface also restored the surface roughness measured with atomic force microscopy and the mass percentage of the chemical compositions on the TFC surface estimated with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to its virgin condition. This novel study will encourage the further development and application of enzymes to remove biofoulants on the RO surface without changing its surface properties.
Hyalymenus (Tivarbus) tarsatus Fabricius 1803
Creators: name: Melo, María C.
name: Gimena Dellapé
name: Leonela Olivera
name: Varela, Pablo S.
name: Montemayor, Sara I.
name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Alydidae
Hyalymenus
Hyalymenus tarsatus

description:  Hyalymenus (Tivarbus) tarsatus (Fabricius, 1803) (Fig. 22) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:Coreoidea.speciesfile. org:TaxonName:459065 Distribution. Argentina, Antilles, Brazil, British Guiana, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, and USA (Brailovsky and Zurbia Flores 1979). Material examined. 2♂ 1♀, 25°40ʹ40.8ʺ S, 0 54° 26ʹ55.9ʺ W, 18-XI-2008, Van Somer trap with fish, PNI0199-201 (MLP); 1♀, 19-XI-2008, Van Somer trap with fish, PNI0202 (MLP); 3♂ 1♀, same locality, 12-XII-2008, Zamudio et al. colls., PNI0203-6 (MLP); 1♂, same locality, 9-XII-2008, Zamudio et al. colls., PNI0207 (MLP); 2♂, CIES, 8-XII-2013, G. Dellapé coll., PNI0208-9 (MLP); 1♂ 2♀, Paseo Cataratas, 10-XII-2013, P.M. & G. Dellapé coll., PNI0210-2 (MLP); 1♀, 9-XII- 2013, P.M. Dellapé coll., PNI0213 (MLP); 1♀, Sendero Macuco, 31-X-2012, M.C. Melo coll., PNI0214 (MLP). Remarks. First record for Misiones province.
description: Published as part of María C. Melo, Gimena Dellapé, Leonela Olivera, Pablo S. Varela, Sara I. Montemayor & Pablo M. Dellapé, 2017, Diversity of true bugs from Iguazú National Park, Argentina, pp. 479-511 in Check List 13 (5) on pages 487-488, DOI: 10.15560/13.5.479, http://zenodo.org/record/1143518
description: {"references": ["Fabricius JC (1803) Systema Rhyngotorum secundum ordines, genera, species adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. C. Reichard, Brunsvigae, x + 335 pp.", "Brailovsky H, Zurbia Flores R (1979) Contribucion al estudio de los Hemiptera-Heteroptera de Mexico: XVII. Revision de la Familia Alydidae Amyot y Serville. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia 50 (1): 255 - 339.", "Stal C (1870 - 1874) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 1870 (1): 9 (1): 1 - 232; 1872 (2): 10 (4): 1 - 159; 1873 (3): 11 (2): 1 - 232; 1874 (4): 12 (1): 1 - 186.", "Stal C (1854) Nya Hemiptera. Ofversigt af Konglika Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 11 (8): 231 - 255.", "Westwood JO (1842) A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the collection of the Rev. F. W. Hope. 2: 1 - 26."]}
Regulation of Skp2 transcription by STAF/ZNF143
Creators: name: Negrete, Ivette Hernandez
name: Bond, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Medicine
Cardiology
Cancer
Cell Biology

description: Mini-review encompassing literature up to the year 2011. Includes facts on the regulation of Skp2 and its role in cancer and vascular disease. Also discusses the role of STAF/ZNF143 in the adhesion-dependet transcription regulation of Skp2 and in hyperproliferative and vascular disease. Focus on results published in the paper "Adhesion-dependent Skp2 transcription requires selenocysteine tRNA gene transcription-activating factor (STAF)" (see link below)
title: Silent constitutional transformations on executive-legislative relations during the pandemic?: The case of Italy
Creators: name: Lupo, Nicola
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 340

description: The provisions of the Italian Constitution (1948) on the relations between executive and Legislative, designing a mildly rationalized parliamentary form of government, have been the object of several constitutional reform proposals in the last 35 years. Several constitutional reforms have been drafted by parliamentary committees and two of them have even been approved by the two Houses, but then rejected by the citizens through constitutional referendums held in 2006 (on a revision of the entire second part of the Constitution, proposed by the Berlusconi Government) and in 2016 (on a revision of the symmetrical bicameralism, proposed by the Renzi Government). 

The lecture will show that the failure of these constitutional reforms does not mean that the rules of the Italian form of government have remained the same. Indeed, executive-Legislative relations have been deeply influenced by three factors. First, by the electoral law, which has been rewritten – by abrogative referendums, parliament, or Constitutional Court – at least seven times in the same timeframe. Second, by the effects of the European Union membership, which has strengthened the executive and, within it, the President of the Council of Ministers. Third, by the Covid-19 pandemic, which – further accelerating the already ongoing trends, as it happened in many other fields – called upon the Government to adopt by “omnibus” decree-laws and decrees of the President of the Council a large amount of the measures severely limiting the freedoms of the citizens and compensating the economic and social effects of the pandemic. 
All these transformations determined an incomplete and up to a certain extent imbalanced evolution, as this strengthening took place without formally increasing the enumerated powers of either the executive or its President, but only through a more intense usage of their original toolkit. The question, for the future, is to verify whether these transformations will stabilize for the future and whether this increased role of the executive will find some countermeasures – through reforms of the Constitution or of the parliamentary rules of procedures – on the part of a parliament whose composition, in the meantime, has been rather severely reduced by a constitutional amendment confirmed by a referendum in 2020.
title: Die Reform der Rentenbesteuerung
Creators: name: Schmallowsky, Thomas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Doppelbesteuerung Renten
subject: 340

description: Mit Urteil vom 31.05.2021 – X R 33/19 – hat der BFH entschieden, dass die bisherige steuerliche Berücksichtigung von Rentenzahlungen rechtswidrig sein könnte. Dies wird im steuerlichen Rahmen dargestellt.
title: Das bedingungslose Grundeinkommen: ein rechtlicher Überblick im Kontext zum SGB II und EStG
Creators: name: Schmallowsky, Thomas
name: Schmallowsky, Katrin
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Grundeinkommen
subject: 340

description: Untersucht wird das bedingungslose Grundeinkommen im Zusammenhang mit dem SGB II und dem Steuerrecht.
Experimental studies of resonance crossing in linear non-scaling FFAGs with the S-POD plasma trap
Creators: name: Sheehy, S L
name: D. J. Kelliher
name: S. Machida
name: C. R. Prior
name: K. Fukushima
name: K. Ito
name: K. Moriya
name: T. Okano
name: H. Okamoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Plasma Physics
Applied Physics

description: Conference proceedings paper submitted for IPAC'13 proceedings. Shanghai, May 2013.
Hyalymenus (Tivarbus) pulcher pulcher (Stal 1854
Creators: name: Melo, María C.
name: Gimena Dellapé
name: Leonela Olivera
name: Varela, Pablo S.
name: Montemayor, Sara I.
name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Alydidae
Hyalymenus
Hyalymenus pulcher

description:  Hyalymenus (Tivarbus) pulcher (Stål, 1854) (Fig. 23) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:Coreoidea.speciesfile. org:TaxonName:459077 Distribution. Honduras, Mexico, Panama, and USA (Brailovsky and Zurbia Flores 1979). Material examined. 9♂ 1♀, 18-VII-2008, Van Somer trap with fish, PNI0215-24 (MLP); 1♀, 12-VII- 2008, Van Somer trap with fish, on bees, PNI0225 (MLP); 4♂ 1♀, 12-VII-2008, Zamudio et al. colls., PNI0226-30 (MLP); 1♀, CIES, 7-XII-2013, PNI0231 (MLP); 1♂ 1♀, Paseo Cataratas, 10-XII-2013, P.M. & G. Dellapé coll., PNI0232-3 (MLP). Remarks. New country record. This species can be distinguished by the long spined humeral angle of the pronotum, the concolorous pleura of the pronotum, and the labium reaching the metacoxa (Brailovsky and Zurbia Flores 1979)
description: Published as part of María C. Melo, Gimena Dellapé, Leonela Olivera, Pablo S. Varela, Sara I. Montemayor & Pablo M. Dellapé, 2017, Diversity of true bugs from Iguazú National Park, Argentina, pp. 479-511 in Check List 13 (5) on page 488, DOI: 10.15560/13.5.479, http://zenodo.org/record/1143518
description: {"references": ["Stal C (1854) Nya Hemiptera. Ofversigt af Konglika Vetenskaps-Aka- demiens Forhandlingar 11 (8): 231 - 255.", "Brailovsky H, Zurbia Flores R (1979) Contribucion al estudio de los Hemiptera-Heteroptera de Mexico: XVII. Revision de la Familia Alydidae Amyot y Serville. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia 50 (1): 255 - 339."]}
CSR reporting: a process for supply chain legitimation
Creators: name: Bowrey, Graham
name: Clements, Mike
name: Cord, Bonnie
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Purpose -- This conceptual paper aims to explore the legitimating process of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) reporting in relation to supply chain management. The paper introduces a framework for the holistic evaluation of entire supply chain CSR reporting including the use of social audits. Design/methodology/approach -- This paper is based on a review of CSR reporting literature and the role of CSR reporting as a legitimation tool of organisations that operate in distinct supply chains. The theoretical lens of three perspectives of legitimation; structural-functionalist; social constructionist; and hegemonic, are used to assess the drivers behind organisations in a supply chain to report CSR performance and management consistently and interdependently. Findings -- The development and implementation of the framework for evaluating the CSR reporting of the entire supply chain, which includes social auditing, would be a valuable legitimation tool for organisations in a supply chain and also for the industry within which these organisations operate. Practical implications/limitations -- This paper provides insights into the use of social audits as a legitimation tool for supply chains as a whole and organisations within the supply chain. Originality/value -- This interdisciplinary concept paper contributes to both the social and environmental accounting literature and the supply chain management literature.
Surveying the future landscape of the Australian built environment
Creators: name: Voros, Joseph
name: Hayward, Peter
name: Bok, Barbara
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: One of the aims of the 'Leveraging R&D for the Australian built environment' project is to develop a strategic roadmap for the future of the Australian built environment industry by assessing the likely future landscapes that R&D investment will both respond to and anticipate. In the process of developing the roadmap, the research is taking the Construction 2020 report as a starting point and extending the analyses conducted there to include wider macro-social 'sectors and factors' that may have a significant impact on this critical Australian industry. The sectors and factors are like a map of alternative building blocks in the wider macro-social landscape. Scenarios can be developed from combining these sectors and factors in many different ways to allow for the consideration of a very wide variety of plausible futures landscapes. The map then becomes a way of scanning for and measuring future developments. The built environment is a crucial element in several global grand challenges and the real estate and construction industry play an essential role in balancing natural cycles and societies' consumption of resources. On the following pages are: (1) A summary diagram of the landscape of the macro-social environment in which the Australian industry is engaged showing a selection of important sectors and their corresponding factors; (2) Descriptions of each of the sectors and corresponding factors; (3) Important assumptions; and (4) References.
Panstrongylus rufotuberculatus
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Jader
name: Gaiani, Marco
name: Velasquez, Diony
name: Savini, Vilma
name: Ayala, José Manuel
name: Da Rosa, Joao Aristeu
name: Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília
name: Chaboli Alevi, Kaio Cesar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Panstrongylus
Panstrongylus rufotuberculatus

description: 11. Panstrongylus rufotuberculatus (Champion, 1899)  (Figs. 36, 37)
VENEZUELA, Aragua, Maracay (Rancho Grande), 1 male, 5. VIII.1955, col. C.J. Rosales and F.J.F. Yepez; 1 male, 14. VI. 1979, col. J. Clavijo and G. Yepez; 1 female, 23. V.1979, col. J.A. Gonçalez, det. Osuna E.; 4 males, 31. V.1987, col. M. Alemann; National park Henri Pittier, 3 males, 21.IV.1993.; Tiara, 1 male, 15. III.1994, col. A. Chacon; BolÍvar, el Dorado (River Yuruan), 2 females, 30. V.1987; Caracas, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, 1 male, 25. VIII.1958; Guárico, Dam of Calabozo, 2 nymphs, 29.X.1981, col. R. Garcia; Miranda, no information, 1 male, 27. VIII. 1965, col. T. Ramirez; 1 male, XI.1984, col. R. Candia; National Park Guatopo, 1 male, 9. V.1974, col. J. Salsedo; Portuguesa, 1 male; Sucre, Las Melenas, 3 males, 8. V.1993, col. J. Lattquer; T.F. Amazonas, 1 nymph, 9. XII.1985, col. E. Osuna; RÍo Mavaca, 4 males, 6. III.1989, col. J. Marmela and A. Chacon
description: Published as part of de Oliveira, Jader, Gaiani, Marco, Velasquez, Diony, Savini, Vilma, Ayala, José Manuel, Da Rosa, Joao Aristeu, Vilela de Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília & Chaboli Alevi, Kaio Cesar, 2020, The importance of biological collections for public health: The case of the Triatominae collection of the Museum of the Institute of Agricultural Zoology " Francisco Fernández Yépez ", Venezuela, pp. 357-375 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 46 (2) on page 366, DOI: 10.35249/rche.46.2.20.24, http://zenodo.org/record/13204982
Diet overlap between wild and domestic ungulates in Sonora, México
Creators: name: Peralta Pardo, Raúl
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Wildlife
subject: Wild ungulates
subject: Domestic ungulates
subject: Diet overlap
subject: Food resources
subject: Odocoileus hemionus
subject: Odocoileus virginianus
subject: Ovis canadensis
subject: Bos taurus
subject: Hermosillo, Sonora
subject: IMRN
subject: Maestría
subject: Botanical composition
subject: http://agrovoc.uniroma2.it/agrovoc/agrovoc/en/page/?uri=http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8065

description: Thesis. M. Sc. in Innovation in Natural Resources Management, Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí, 2020
Boiling water without bubbles: that's just our cup of tea
Creators: name: Chan, Derek
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Imagine a specially-engineered surface that could allow liquids to boil without bubbling. This sounds counter-intuitive and, in a way, it is. But consider the following. When a small drop of water is dropped onto a very hot frying pan, it skitters around and takes up to a minute to evaporate. On initial contact, the hot surface vaporises part of the drop and creates an insulating vapour layer between the drop and the hot surface, much like the air gap in a double-glazed window. This vapour layer can only be sustained if the hot surface is above the so-called Leidenfrost temperature. It also acts as an efficient lubricant and can reduce the drag on a hot sphere travelling through water by up to 85%. The Leidenfrost vapour layer also plays an important part in boiling and cooling. If in place of small drops of water in a hot frying pan, we have a hot kettle filled with water, the Leidenfrost vapour layer will collapse when the kettle cools below the Leidenfrost temperature, resulting in an explosion of vapour bubbles as the water makes direct contact with the (still) hot surface. Until recently, this rather violent explosive ending for vapour, reminiscent of the death throes of a star, was thought to be inevitable when a hot surface in contact with water cooled below the Leidenfrost temperature. In a report published yesterday by my colleagues and I in the journal Nature, it was found that by modifying the heating surface to give it nano-scale roughness and a coating to render it highly water repellent---or super-hydrophobic---the Leidenfrost vapour layer can be sustained at all surface temperatures, thereby eliminating the vapour explosion.
title: Die kurzfristige Beschäftigung: ein Überblick über die Neuregelung für den Zeitraum 1. März 2021 bis 31. Oktober 2021
Creators: name: Schmallowsky, Thomas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: kurzfristige Beschäftigung, Bundessozialgericht
subject: 340

description: Der Artikel beschäftigt sich mit der Definition der kurzfristigen Beschäftigung, mit der Rechtsprechung hierzu vom Bundessozialgericht sowie mit den Hintergründen zur Erweiterung des zeitlichen Faktors der kurzfristigen Beschäftigung.