cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An experimental study of partial melting and fractional crystallization on the HED parent body
Creators: name: Ashcroft, Helen
name: Wood, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed an experimental and modeling study of the partial melting behavior of the HED parent body and of the fractional crystallization of liquids derived from its mantle. We estimated the mantle composition by assuming chondritic ratios of refractory lithophile elements, adjusting the Mg# and core size to match the density and moment of inertia of Vesta, and the compositions of Mg-rich olivines found in diogenites. The liquidus of a mantle with Mg# (=100*(Mg/(Mg+Fe))) 80 is ~1625oC and, under equilibrium conditions the melt crystallises olivine alone until it is joined by orthopyroxene at 1350oC. We synthesized melt from our 1350oC experiment and simulated its fractional crystallization path. Orthopyroxene crystallizes until it is replaced by pigeonite at 1200oC. Liquids become eucritic and crystal assemblages resemble diogenites below 1250oC. MELTS correctly predicts the olivine liquidus but overestimates the orthopyroxene liquidus by ~70oC. Predicted melt compositions are in reasonable agreement with those generated experimentally. We used MELTS to determine that the range of mantle compositions that can produce eucritic liquids and diogenitic solids in a magma ocean model is Mg# 75-80 (with chondritic ratios of refractory elements). A mantle with Mg# ~ 70 can produce eucrites and diogenites through sequential partial melting.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, Published in MAPS
#MASSHYSTERIA
Creators: name: Braun, Johanna
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
#IWILLSWIM
Creators: name: Rončević, Anđela
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
War Crimes and Punishment: Support for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law in the United States and United Kingdom
Creators: name: Dasandi, Niheer
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: International and Area Studies

description: How does the public view violations of human rights and humanitarian law? Democracies’ human rights compliance is attributed to accountability, but how robust is the public’s commitment to human rights? Presented with the tough test of willingness to prosecute soldiers for these crimes, we argue that the public trade off commitment to universal principles against national loyalty. To examine this argument we describe accountability failures in the management of the conflict in Iraq and use survey experiments in the United States and United Kingdom to investigate how the public balances commitments and loyalties. We find that public commitment to human rights and humanitarian law in both countries is conditional on the identity of the perpetrator. These findings are nuanced in theoretically important ways by the substance of the violation and the position taken by the leader. This pre-analysis plan is for the second stage of the analysis.
Extremum-entropy-based Heisenberg-like uncertainty relations
Creators: name: Toranzo, I. V.
name: López-Rosa, S.
name: Esquivel, R. O.
name: Dehesa, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we use the extremization method of various information-theoretic measures (Fisher information, Shannon entropy, Tsallis entropy) for $d$-dimensional quantum systems, which complementary describe the spreading of the quantum states of natural systems. Under some given constraints, usually one or two radial expectation values, this variational method allows us to determine an extremum-entropy distribution, which is the \textit{least-biased} one to characterize the state among all those compatible with the known data. Then we use it, together with the spin-dependent uncertainty-like relations of Daubechies-Thakkar type, as a tool to obtain relationships between the position and momentum radial expectation values of the type $\langle r^α\rangle^{\frac{k}α}\langle p^k\rangle\geq f(k,α,q,N), q=2s+1$, for $d$-dimensional systems of $N$ fermions with spin $s$. The resulting uncertainty-like products, which take into account both spatial and spin degrees of freedom of the fermionic constituents of the system, are shown to often improve the best corresponding relationships existing in the literature.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A
Xerokopie von: Theodor von Deschwanden (1826-1861) an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866).
1960er Jahre, erstellt ab Original, hinterlegt in Zürich
Creators: name: Deschwanden, Theodor von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1845

description: Für wissenschaftliche Forschung zur Verfügung gestellte Xerokopie.
Keine Angabe zur Aufbewahrung des Originals.
Benützungsmöglichkeiten über eine Einsichtnahme hinaus unter Vorbehalt, dass die Namensnennung der Archivierung des Originals nach Feststellung zu erfolgen hat.
Brief ohne Ortsangabe, vermutlich aus Stans.
Brief, notiert vermutlich auf 1 Bl./1 S.
Gyretes depressus Ochs 1960
Creators: name: Colpani, Daniara
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyretes
Gyretes depressus

description: Gyretes depressus Ochs, 1960
Gyretes depressus Ochs, 1960a: 193 (orig. descr.); 1963c: 469 (record); 1966: 462 (descr.) DISTRIBUTION: Brazil (SP).
description: Published as part of Colpani, Daniara, Benetti, Cesar João & Hamada, Neusa, 2014, A Checklist of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Brazil, pp. 185-213 in Zootaxa 3889 (2) on page 194, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3889.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/230123
#HIPHOPFEMINISM
Creators: name: Jalloh, Linda
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
A new constraint on the molecular oxygen abundance at $z \sim 0.886$
Creators: name: Kanekar, Nissim
name: Meier, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) and Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) spectroscopy in the redshifted molecular oxygen (O$_2$) 56.265~GHz and 424.763~GHz transitions from the $z=0.88582$ gravitational lens towards PKS\,1830$-$21. The ALMA non-detection of O$_2$ 424.763~GHz absorption yields the $3σ$ upper limit $N({\rm O}_2) \leq 5.8 \times 10^{17}$~cm$^{-2}$ on the O$_2$ column density, assuming that the O$_2$ level populations are thermalized at the gas kinetic temperature of 80~K. The VLA spectrum shows absorption by the CH$_3$CHO 56.185~GHz and 56.265~GHz lines, with the latter strongly blended with the O$_2$ 56.265~GHz line. Since the two CH$_3$CHO lines have the same equilibrium strength, we used the known CH$_3$CHO 56.185~GHz line profile to subtract out the CH$_3$CHO 56.265~GHz feature from the VLA spectrum, and then carried out a search for O$_2$ 56.265~GHz absorption in the residual spectrum. The non-detection of redshifted O$_2$ 56.265~GHz absorption in the CH$_3$CHO-subtracted VLA spectrum yields $N({\rm O}_2) \leq 2.3 \times 10^{17}$~cm$^{-2}$. Our $3σ$ limits on the O$_2$ abundance relative to H$_2$ are then $X({\rm O}_2) \leq 9.1 \times 10^{-6}$ (VLA) and $X({\rm O}_2) \leq 2.3 \times 10^{-5}$ (ALMA). These are $5-15$ times lower than the best previous constraint on the O$_2$ abundance in an external galaxy. The low O$_2$ abundance in the $z= 0.88582$ absorber may arise due to its high neutral carbon abundance and the fact that its molecular clouds appear to be diffuse or translucent clouds with low number density and high kinetic temperature.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters
Association Between Athlete Burnout and Athletic Injury
Creators: name: Hughes, Pamela
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Year: 2014
Subjects: Medical sciences

description: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between athlete burnout and athletic injury in a sample of Division I, varsity sport student-athletes. Participants completed an Internet-based survey that assessed demographics, self-reported perceptions of athlete burnout and athletic injury history. A significant association was not found between the number of athletic injuries and athlete burnout. There was an association between sustaining multiple athletic injuries at any given body segment and the burnout dimension of reduced sense of sport accomplishment. Dimension burnout scores on emotional and physical exhaustion were higher in currently injured when compared to uninjured student-athletes while global athlete burnout scores of student-athletes that sustained at least one athletic injury were higher compared to student-athletes that did not sustain any athletic injuries. This study informs clinician knowledge and ultimately more efficient care for the physical and psychological concerns of collegiate student-athletes.
${\cal N} = 1$ Euler Anomaly Flow from Dilaton Effective Action
Creators: name: Prochazka, Vladimir
name: Zwicky, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider ${\cal N} =1$ supersymmetric gauge theories in the conformal window. The running of the gauge coupling is absorbed into the metric by applying a suitable matter superfield- and Weyl-transformation. The computation becomes equivalent to one of a free theory in a curved background carrying the information of the renormalisation group flow. We use the techniques of conformal anomaly matching and dilaton effective action, by Komargodski and Schwimmer, to rederive the difference of the Euler anomaly coefficient $Δa \equiv a_{\rm UV} - a_{\rm IR} $ for the ${\cal N} =1$ theory. The structure of $Δa $ is therefore in one-to-one correspondence with the Wess-Zumino dilaton action.
description: 10 pp, no figures
Filologia delle immagini. Editoriale di Engramma 195
Creators: name: Maddalena Bassani, Concetta Cataldo
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2022
Subjects: Philology of Images
Theatre
Prometheus
Peitho
Tereus
INDA
Figured pottery

description: Engramma no. 195, “Filologia delle immagini”, edited by Maddalena Bassani, Concetta Cataldo, and Roberto Indovina, is a reflection on the iconography of myth and its re-elaboration on figured ceramics through the textual mediation of theatre. The essays here included explore the relationship between texts and images. The contributions by Concetta Cataldo, Antonio Maria Draià and Miriam Sabatucci are linked to the theme of “Pots & Plays” and accordingly analyze the interactions between Greek theatrical texts and vase painting of the fifth and the fourth centuries BC. Mariagrazia Ciani presents a review of Francesca Ghedini’s volume dedicated to history through images in the ancient world. We also include an interview with the actresses of the 2022 theatrical season and an update of the list of classic dramas performed by the Istituto Nazionale del Dramma Antico (INDA – National Institute of Ancient Drama) from 1914 to 2022 in Syracuse. Finally, a presentation of the exhibition “Argilla. Storie di viaggi. Un itinerario scientifico e didattico fra mari e millenni”, in Vicenza.
Developed Status and Gender Effects on Computerized ToEFL Acceptance
Creators: name: Karakaya Ozyer, Kubra
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Year: 2014
Subjects: Educational tests and measurements
Educational psychology
Education

description: The primary purpose of this study was to address gender and country developed status differences in computerized ToEFL acceptance. Based on previous studies, this study developed and tested a model, which included four latent variables: (1) perceived playfulness; (2) perceived usefulness; (3) perceived ease of use, and (4) behavioral intention to use. The study sample consisted of 237 international students, ranging in age from 18 to 44 years. Multigroup Structural Equation Modeling and Multiple Indicator Multiple Cause methods were used to test differences between subgroups for computerized ToEFL acceptance. This study did not find evidence of gender differences on computerized ToEFL acceptance. Moreover, participants' native country's developed status did not have an impact on the behavioral intention to use computerized ToEFL exam for international students. The implications for future research were discussed.
Identifying multimorbidity patterns in patients from routinely collected health care data: a methodology scoping review
Creators: name: Ba Dhafari, Thamer
name: Jalali-najafabadi, Farideh
name: Martin, Glen
name: Pate, Alexander
name: Bailey, Rowena
name: Akbari, Ashley
name: Rafferty, James
name: Lyons, Jane
name: Watkins, Alan
name: Lyons, Ronan
name: Peek, Niels
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Information Technology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Cluster Analysis
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Multimorbidity

description: We are conducting a methodology scoping review of published work on multimorbidity analysis to survey the type of methods used to identify patterns of conditions in a multimorbid cohorts.
Structural completeness in propositional logics of dependence
Creators: name: Iemhoff, Rosalie
name: Yang, Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.4.1
subject: 03F03, 03B60, 03B55

description: In this paper we prove that three of the main propositional logics of dependence (including propositional dependence logic and inquisitive logic), none of which is structural, are structurally complete with respect to a class of substitutions under which the logics are closed. We obtain an analogues result with respect to stable substitutions, for the negative variants of some well-known intermediate logics, which are intermediate theories that are closely related to inquisitive logic.
#GLITCHFEMINISM @LEGACYRUSSELL
Creators: name: Steinert, Hanna
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
Psychological drivers of individual differences in risk perception: A systematic case study focusing on 5G
Creators: name: Frey, Renato
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Frey, R. (2021). Psychological drivers of individual differences in risk perception: A systematic case study focusing on 5G. Psychological Science. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797621998312
LoveLife, MYMsta, and Mizz B: evaluating a mobile phone-based social network to prevent HIV among youth in South Africa
Creators: name: Yamauchi, Erica Keppler
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The purpose of this mixed-method study was to evaluate social media efforts for sexual health among young people in South Africa. The study specifically focused on MYMsta, a mobile social network developed by LoveLife, a multi-faceted HIV prevention program in South Africa that provides education and outreach activities for youth. The study included a content analysis of MYMsta, pre-focus group questionnaire, and four focus groups conducted in four different locations in South Africa. The data showed that mobile phones and MYMsta are important in the lives of young South Africans. Young people spoke frequently and openly about sex and sexual/reproductive health in MYMsta's peer discussion forums and with Mizz B, a team of online health counselors. They also used the network to get advice and information about dating and other relationships, to learn about job and educational opportunities, and to engage with an online community encouraging a positive and healthy lifestyle.
A learning analytics model for measuring and evaluating the impact of training programmes in organisations
Creators: name: Velandia, John
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2023

description: Measuring and evaluating the impact of training programmes in organisations has been challenging for decades. To tackle this challenge, plenty of evaluation models have been proposed to assess the grade of satisfaction, learning, application and return on investment that training brings to organisations. Notwithstanding, these models are not designed to present data so that decision-makers can evaluate the effectiveness of training programmes using learning analytics. Hence, this study aims to design a learning analytics model (LAM) that provides the missing analytics piece of the existing evaluation models. In addition, this investigation should answer the research question: How can a learning analytics model provide relevant data to measure and evaluate the impact of training programmes in organisations? In addition, the research strategy proposed by this study is based on theoretical research as a research methodology. The Thematic Analysis (TA) method was adopted to analyse qualitative data from existing literature, research studies and books. The proposed LAM was built on the basics of the Theory Development Process, from which three building blocks were defined: elements, relationships, and assumptions. In this manner, a solid model can be understood and implemented successfully in organisations. The LAM poses five themes that cluster the identified elements and relationships according to their nature: data sources, external and internal factors, measures, metrics and indicators, data preparation and reporting. Compared to the existing analytical models, this model's novelty comprises the elements required to measure and evaluate the impact of training in organisations by considering perspectives of the data generated before, during and after learning processes are delivered. Those perspectives involve elements of different natures, for example, data sources, external factors that impact the organisation, learning processes, learning experience, stakeholders, business goals, financial goals, analytical models, measures, metrics and indicators. In addition, this model establishes the conditions and assumptions for those who desire to implement or replicate the LAM effectively. Further studies may adopt the proposed LAM to measure and evaluate the impact of training by implementing reports or dashboards based on their organisational needs. Furthermore, future studies also may explore other dependencies among the elements to identify and widen the number of relationships proposed by this investigation
Nuclear medium effect on nuclear modification factor of protons and pions in intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Lv, Ming
name: Ma, Yu-Gang
name: Chen, Jin-Hui
name: Fang, De-Qing
name: Zhang, Guo-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear modification factor ($R_{cp}$) of protons and pions are investigated by simulating Au + Au collisions from 0.8 to 1.8$A$ GeV in a framework of an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model. $R_{cp}$ of protons rises with the increase of \pt~ at different beam energies owing to radial flow and Cronin effect. The rate of increase of \rcp~ is suppressed at higher beam energies. The significant difference of $R_{cp}$ between protons and pions indicates different medium effects between protons and pions. By changing the in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross section, the $R_{cp}$ of protons changes a lot, while the $R_{cp}$ of pions does not. Taking the pion absorption into account, the $R_{cp}$ of pions becomes close to unity without $p_{T}$ dependence after deactivating the reaction $πN \rightarrow Δ$, while there is nearly no change on proton. This suggests that the pion absorption plays a dominant role on pion dynamics and have slight effect for proton dynamics.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Age consistency between exoplanet hosts and field stars
Creators: name: Bonfanti, Andrea
name: Ortolani, Sergio
name: Nascimbeni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transiting planets around stars are discovered mostly through photometric surveys. Unlike radial velocity surveys, photometric surveys do not tend to target slow rotators, inactive or metal-rich stars. Nevertheless, we suspect that observational biases could also impact transiting-planet hosts. This paper aims to evaluate how selection effects reflect on the evolutionary stage of both a limited sample of transiting-planet host stars (TPH) and a wider sample of planet-hosting stars detected through radial velocity analysis. Then, thanks to uniform derivation of stellar ages, a homogeneous comparison between exoplanet hosts and field star age distributions is developed. Stellar parameters have been computed through our custom-developed isochrone placement algorithm, according to PARSEC models. The notable aspects of our algorithm include the treatment of element diffusion, activity checks in terms of $\log{R'_{HK}}$ and $v\sin{i}$, and the evaluation of the stellar evolutionary speed in the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram in order to better constrain age. Working with TPH, the observational stellar mean density $ρ_{\star}$ allows us to compute stellar luminosity even if the distance is not available, by combining $ρ_{\star}$ with the spectroscopic $\log{g}$. The median value of the TPH ages is $\sim5$ Gyr. Even if this sample is not very large, however, the result is very similar to what we found for the sample of spectroscopic hosts, whose modal and median values are [3, 3.5) Gyr and $\sim4.8$ Gyr, respectively. Thus, these stellar samples suffer almost the same selection effects. We also conclude that the age of our Sun is consistent with the age distribution of solar neighbourhood MS stars with spectral types from late F to early K, regardless of whether they harbour planets or not. We considered the possibility that our selected samples are older than the average disc population.
description: 13 pages, 1 longtable, 9 figures. Accepted by A&A
Gyretes dimorphus Ochs 1934
Creators: name: Colpani, Daniara
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyretes
Gyretes dimorphus

description: Gyretes dimorphus Ochs, 1934
Gyretes dimorphus Ochs, 1934: 142, f.4, 7 (orig. descr., illustr.); 1948: 567 (checklist); 1957: 213, f. 1 (record, illustr.); 1960a: 182 (record); 1960b: 311 (record)
Gyretes dimorpha Ochs: Blackwelder 1944: 82 (checklist, aponym)
DISTRIBUTION: Brazil (RS, SC).
description: Published as part of Colpani, Daniara, Benetti, Cesar João & Hamada, Neusa, 2014, A Checklist of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Brazil, pp. 185-213 in Zootaxa 3889 (2) on page 194, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3889.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/230123
Current Tinnitus Management Therapies - A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Chhaya, Vatsal
name: Khambholja, Kapil
name: Rajvir, Jignesh
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Cochlear Nerve
subject: Diagnosis
subject: ENT
subject: Frequency
subject: Hearing Problems
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Scoping review
subject: Tinnitus
subject: Treatment

description: This is an update to a previously published scoping review on the subject matter from other Indian authors. It is widely known that tinnitus is difficult to cure. Hence, it is worthwhile to study its management trends across the globe. As there are equivocal views on the effectiveness of any particular therapies, it is not advisable to conduct a conventional interventional review oriented towards treatment and its outcomes. Therefore, we plan to conduct a scoping review to cover the best possible evidence from the health system perspective. Although there is a scoping review done in past on this subject by Makar SK and the team in 2017, we expect our study to include additional qualitative insights on disease management with a holistic viewpoint. The previous study did not use any research question mnemonic. But, we will use standard mnemonic recommended for scoping reviews by Joanna Briggs Institute of Evidence-based Medicine. Also, Makar SK et al. provided no information about the registration of their scoping review protocol. Hence, this updated, systematic method of scoping review is envisaged to include comprehensive evidence on the subject matter with a more scientific approach .
Unified description of structure and reactions: implementing the Nuclear Field Theory program
Creators: name: Broglia, Ricardo A.
name: Bortignon, Pier Francesco
name: Barranco, Francisco
name: Vigezzi, Enrico
name: Idini, Andrea
name: Potel, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The modern theory of the atomic nucleus results from the merging of the liquid drop (Niels Bohr and Fritz Kalckar) and of the shell model (Marie Goeppert Meyer and Axel Jensen), which contributed the concepts of collective excitations and of independent-particle motion respectively. The unification of these apparently contradictory views in terms of the particle-vibration (rotation) coupling (Aage Bohr and Ben Mottelson) has allowed for an ever increasingly complete, accurate and detailed description of the nuclear structure, Nuclear Field Theory (NFT, developed by the Copenhagen-Buenos Aires collaboration) providing a powerful quantal embodiment. In keeping with the fact that reactions are not only at the basis of quantum mechanics (statistical interpretation, Max Born) , but also the specific tools to probe the atomic nucleus, NFT is being extended to deal with processes which involve the continuum in an intrinsic fashion, so as to be able to treat them on an equal footing with those associated with discrete states (nuclear structure). As a result, spectroscopic studies of transfer to continuum states could eventually use at profit the NFT rules, extended to take care of recoil effects. In the present contribution we review the implementation of the NFT program of structure and reactions, setting special emphasis on open problems and outstanding predictions.
description: submitted to Physica Scripta to the Focus Issue on Nuclear Structure: Celebrating the 1975 Nobel Prize
Patterning active materials with addressable soft interfaces
Creators: name: Guillamat, Pau
name: Ignés-Mullol, Jordi
name: Sagués, Francesc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motor-proteins are responsible for transport inside cells. Harnessing their activity is key towards developing new nano-technologies, or functional biomaterials. Cytoskeleton-like networks, recently tailored in vitro, result from the self-assembly of subcellular autonomous units. Taming this biological activity bottom-up may thus require molecular level alterations compromising protein integrity. Taking a top-down perspective, here we prove that the seemingly chaotic flows of a tubulin-kinesin active gel can be forced to adopt well-defined spatial directions by tuning the anisotropic viscosity of a contacting lamellar oil. Different configurations of the active material are realized, when the passive oil is either unforced or commanded by a magnetic field. The inherent instability of the extensile active fluid is thus spatially regularized, leading to organized flow patterns, endowed with characteristic length and time scales. Our finding paves the way for designing hybrid active/passive systems where ATP-driven dynamics can be externally conditioned.
description: Manuscript with supplementary information (experimental methods, supplementary figures, and supplementary videos). Video files are available at http://www.ub.edu/socsam/AGSmA/
#GIRLEMPOWERMENT
Creators: name: Fink, Xenia Mura
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
Broadband velocity modulation spectroscopy of ThF$^+$ for use in a measurement of the electron electric dipole moment
Creators: name: Gresh, Daniel N.
name: Cossel, Kevin C.
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Ye, Jun
name: Cornell, Eric A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of extensions to the Standard Model of particle physics predict a permanent electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) in the range of the current experimental limits. Trapped ThF$^+$ will be used in a forthcoming generation of the JILA eEDM experiment. Here, we present extensive survey spectroscopy of ThF$^+$ in the 700 - 1000 nm spectral region, with the 700 - 900 nm range fully covered using frequency comb velocity modulation spectroscopy. We have determined that the ThF$^+$ electronic ground state is $X$ $^3Δ_1$, which is the eEDM-sensitive state. In addition, we report high-precision rotational and vibrational constants for 14 ThF$^+$ electronic states, including excited states that can be used to transfer and readout population in the eEDM experiment.
Towards a political economy of incentives in managing for development results
Creators: name: Ford, Matthew John
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: What are the incentives and disincentives for poor-country governments to improve information systems to Manage for Development Results (MfDR)? This paper argues that the main incentive is the recognition of long-term benefits of MfDR approaches and tools for social welfare. MfDR can increase the inclusiveness of government interests, improve decision making for policy and implementation, and help address information asymmetry problems. Disincentives arise especially out of weak governance capacity and narrow interests. Narrow interests may seek to maintain the status quo creating low demand and possibly opposition. A poor country is more likely to move towards results-based management approaches if political leaders are convinced to take a long-run perspective, and bureaucrats given appropriate incentives to address short-term costs and provide security. This paper considers a range of material and non-material incentives that may either support or hinder implementation of MfDR, as influenced by local and international actors.
#GIRLBOSS
Creators: name: Blank, Lina L.
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
Development and Integration of Heart Rate Measurement into the STM32F4-BASED CM5 System
Creators: name: Xu, Lili
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2014

description: In this thesis, I report our research work on development of a new generation of Cortical Metrics systems (CM), using the STM32F4 embedded system, and the development and integration of a new heart rate measurement function into the new system. In this thesis, I introduce the background of this project, the hardware system STM32F4 Discovery Board, the compiling environment settings and the software I used. I report the test of proper working conditions for the heart rate sensor---the pulse sensor, the signal processing method for identification of heartbeats from the signal that coming out from the pulse sensor. I discuss the conflicts of arranging recourses on the STM32F4 Discovery board, and present our solution of how to integrate the heart rate module into the tactile stimulator system reasonably, so that different modules of different functions in the tactile system could work independently and effectively. Worked together with Dr. Holden Jameson, we also made the communication between the heart rate module and the computer, and used three different displaying methods for the heart rate module. In sum, we successfully built a new heart rate module, and integrated the heart rate module into the Cortical Metrics system. The new CM system with heart rate measurement has been successfully tested and used by different users. We are looking forward to its further application in scientific research of neuronal diseases and looking for its test with more patients.
#GHOSTFEMINISM
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
Construction of two large-size four-plane micromegas detectors
Creators: name: Bianco, Michele
name: Danielsson, Hans
name: Degrange, Jordan
name: De Oliveira, Rui
name: Düdder, Andreas
name: Farina, Edoardo
name: Kuger, Fabian
name: Iengo, Paolo
name: Gomez, Francisco Perez
name: Lin, Tai-Hua
name: Schott, Matthias
name: Sekhniaidze, Givi
name: Sforza, Federico
name: Sidiropoulou, Ourania
name: Valderanis, Chrysostomos
name: Vergain, Maurice
name: Wotschack, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the construction and initial performance studies of two micromegas detector quadruplets with an area of 0.5 m$^2$. They serve as prototypes for the planned upgrade project of the ATLAS muon system. Their design is based on the resistive-strip technology and thus renders the detectors spark tolerant. Each quadruplet comprises four detection layers with 1024 readout strips and a strip pitch of 415 $μ$m. In two out of the four layers the strips are inclined by $\pm$1.5$^{\circ}$ to allow for the measurement of a second coordinate. We present the detector concept and report on the experience gained during the detector construction. In addition an evaluation of the detector performance with cosmic rays and test-beam data is given.
description: 26 pages, 25 figures
#FEMINISTSURVEILLANCESTUDIES
Creators: name: Naß, Mira Anneli
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
#FEMINISTMANIFESTOS
Creators: name: Schulte-Fischedick, Valeria
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
Social support to facilitate physical activity in community gyms for young adults with disability: A scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Kennedy, Rachel
name: Shields, Nora
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Recreational Therapy
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Community gym
subject: Disability
subject: Physical activity
subject: Scoping review
subject: social support
subject: young adults

description: This scoping review will explore what social support strategies have been used in community gym settings, either alone of as an adjunct strategy, to support and facilitate physical activity participation among young people with disability.
#FEMINISTKITCHEN [NOTES]
Creators: name: Eremin, Oxana
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
The paradox of the Putin phenomenon: democracy, fairness, and popular support for President Vladimir Putin
Creators: name: Machalek, Katherin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: If Putin demonstrated an anti-democratic leadership style, how could so many democratic supporters approve of him? This thesis examines what exactly Russians understand under the term democracy and how Vladimir Putin's agenda as president touched on some of the values Russians associate with democracy. Many of his policies, particularly those relating to the economy and the regulation of big business, tended to focus on restoring the principle of fairness in the everyday lives of ordinary Russians. Studies indicate Russians associate fairness with functional democracy. Evidence suggests Russians approved of Putin not so much for his illiberal actions, but because he paid their wages and pensions on time and visibly punished those who had sought to tear down fair democratic capitalism with criminal business activities. Due to the particularly unfair experience of democracy in the 1990s, Russians embraced Putin as a proponent of democratic practices rather than an enthusiast of authoritarianism.
#FEMINISTCURATING
Creators: name: Koch, Katharina
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
MadDM: New Dark Matter Tool in the LHC era
Creators: name: Backovic, Mihailo
name: Martini, Antony
name: Kong, Kyoungchul
name: Mattelaer, Olivier
name: Mohlabeng, Gopolang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the updated version of MadDM, a new dark matter tool based on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO framework. New version includes direct detection capability in addition to relic abundance computation. In this article, we provide short description of the implementation of relevant effective operators and validations against existing results in literature.
description: 4 pages. Submitted to the proceedings of PPC 2015
Gyretes dimorphus subsp. fulgens Ochs 1953, n. comb.
Creators: name: Colpani, Daniara
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyretes
Gyretes dimorphus
Gyretes dimorphus fulgens ochs, 1953

description: Gyretes dimorphus fulgens Ochs, 1953
Gyretes dimorphus fa. fulgens Ochs, 1953a: 144 (orig. descr.); 1960a: 183 (record) Gyretes dimorphus fulgens Ochs n. comb.
DISTRIBUTION: Brazil (SC).
description: Published as part of Colpani, Daniara, Benetti, Cesar João & Hamada, Neusa, 2014, A Checklist of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Brazil, pp. 185-213 in Zootaxa 3889 (2) on page 194, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3889.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/230123
#FATFEMINISMS
Creators: name: Pausé, Cat
name: Mackert, Nina
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: -
description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR
Wayfaring Stranger: Sidney Robertson, American Folk Music, and the Resettlement Administration, 1936–37
Creators: name: Horn, Samantha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: During the 1930s, the United States government operated a variety of folk music collecting initiatives through New Deal agencies, ranging from academic archival projects to the more utilitarian efforts of the Resettlement Administration (RA), which sponsored field recordings of folk musicians in an attempt to boost morale and political awareness among displaced workers. Focusing on the work of Sidney Robertson, who recorded folk musicians for the RA from 1936–37, this thesis examines the relationship between the RA folk music program and broader trends in both academic folklore studies and United States politics in the late 1930s. Infusing the activity of field recording with a sense of social responsibility derived from leftist politics, Robertson’s RA recordings represented a novel turn in American elites’ engagement with folk music, rejecting ideological and methodological tenets long central to folklore studies in favor of more dynamic understandings of both folk music and ethnographic recording.
Strengthening the Implementation of Marriage and Relationship Programs (SIMR)
Creators: name: SIMR
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: family support
subject: formative research
subject: healthy marriage
subject: healthy marriage and relationship education
subject: rapid-cycle evaluation
subject: relationship education

description: The Strengthening the Implementation of Marriage and Relationship Programs (SIMR) project is designed to understand implementation challenges faced by federally-funded Healthy Marriage and Relationship Education (HMRE) programs and test strategies to address those challenges. Using rapid-cycle learning (RCL), the study team will partner with 10 HMRE programs to test and build evidence for strategies to address implementation challenges and strengthen HMRE program implementation. The study design draws on the principles of rapid-cycle methodology and human-centered design to inform expectations and the design of data collection and analysis. RCL uses principles of implementation science to inform the successful installation and implementation of a strategy. For example, RCL is designed to help programs (1) identify the root causes of challenges they are facing and an evidence-informed strategy to address the challenge; (2) explore the barriers and facilitators of successful implementation, and develop a plan to address barriers and facilitators in implementation; and (3) iteratively implement, and adapt, tailor, and refine the strategy prior to scaling and sustainment. Data collection and analysis during rapid learning cycles is designed to understand implementation drivers and factors--what parts of the strategy work for whom and under what circumstances. SIMR is sponsored by the Administration of Children and Families (ACF), in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Mathematica, with its partner Public Strategies, Inc., is conducting the project on behalf of ACF.
Reduction of CCD observations made with a scanning Fabry--Perot interferometer. III. Wavelength scale refinement
Creators: name: Moiseev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the recent modifications to the data reduction technique for observations acquired with the scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) mounted on the 6-m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory that allow the wavelength scale to be correctly computed in the case of large mutual offsets of studied objects in interferograms. Also the parameters of the scanning FPIs used in the SCORPIO-2 multimode focal reducer are considered.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Astrophysical Bulletin, 2015, vol. 70, No.4, p. 494
Induced magnetic moment for a spinless charged particle in the thin-layer approach
Creators: name: Brandt, F. T.
name: Sánchez-Monroy, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the effective dynamics for a spinless charged particle, in the presence of electromagnetic fields, constrained to a space curve. We employ the thin-layer procedure and a perturbative expansion for the Schrödinger equation is derived. We find that the first-order term in the perturbative expansion couples the dynamics of the normal and tangent degrees of freedom. However, there is always a gauge transformation that allows decouple the dynamics. We find that the effective Schrödinger equation in the curve contains an induced Zeeman coupling, independent of the curvature and torsion, which has not been previously reported. This coupling is characteristic of reducing the dimension by two and allows to identify an induced magnetic moment.
description: 7 pages. To be published in Europhysics Letters
Does Shifting Saliency of the 'Other' Modulate the Self Reference Effect?
Creators: name: Clarkson, Tessa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The Self Reference Effect (SRE) is the ability to recall and recognise self-relevant stimuli with greater accuracy than other-relevant stimuli. Ownership is one established method of assigning ‘Self’- versus ‘Other’ relevance and hence influencing recognition memory (Cunningham et al., 2008). Many factors modulate the strength of the SRE by shifting the boundary between the ‘Self’ and ‘Others’, including culture (Sparks et al., 2016), social inclusion (Bentley, Greenaway & Haslam, 2017), and negative emotion (Fan et al., 2016). However, the salience of the self-versus the ‘Other’ has not been investigated. In an ongoing study, we investigate whether enhancing awareness of the ‘Self’ or the ‘Other’ referent (by manipulating the describing hobbies and traits) changes the accuracy of recognition of self-and other-owned items. In experiment 1, participants described their own hobbies and traits. They were then informed about those of ‘Sam’, the ‘Other’ referent. An ownership allocation phase was followed by a memory test. In experiment 2, no details of the ‘Other’ referent were provided.
#ELENÃO
Creators: name: Zentgraf, Lea Loretta
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2022

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 70 (2022): WIE ://SPRECHEN WIR #FEMINISMUS?// NEUE GLOBALE HERAUSFORDERUNGEN – EIN GLOSSAR