cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gerris (Gerris) gibbifer Schummel 1832
Creators: name: Cianferoni, Fabio
name: Rocchi, Saverio
name: Terzani, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gerridae
Gerris
Gerris gibbifer

description: Gerris (Gerris) gibbifer Schummel, 1832
 Gerris gibbifer Mancini 1952: 5.
 Gerris gibbifer var. flaviventris Mancini 1952: 5.
 Gerris (Gerris) gibbifer Servadei 1967: 26; Bacchi and Rizzotti Vlach 2005: CD-ROM; 2007: CD-ROM.
 Records. Elba.  Isle of Elba, 1956, CLT (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “Isola d’Elba / Coll. Tamanini / 1956”); Fosso delle Ordicole, 230 m, Marciana (LI), 6.VI.2011, F. Terzani & S. Rocchi leg., 1 $, 2 ££ macr, CFT; Fosso Redinoce, Procchio, 70 m, Marciana (LI), 9.VI.2011, F. Terzani & S. Rocchi leg., 2 ££ macr, CFT; Fosso d’Acquaviva, 100 m, Porto Azzurro (LI), 22.V.2012, F. Terzani & S. Rocchi leg., 3 ££ macr, CFT. Giglio. Giglio Island, 1897, MSNG (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “Isola del Giglio / Coll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Genova / 1897”); Giglio Island, 1899, MSNG (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “Isola del Giglio / Coll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Genova / 1899”); Giglio Island, IV.[1900–1902], G. Doria leg., 2 exx, MSNG; idem, VI.[1900–1902], G. Doria leg., 2 exx, MSNG (Mancini 1952 as “[Isola del Giglio] 2 es. aprile e giugno” sub G. gibbifer Schummel; Servadei 1967 as “I. Giglio: Mancini 1952 b”; Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “Isola del Giglio / Coll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Genova / 1901”); Giglio Island, XI.[1900–1902], G. Doria leg., 1 ex, MSNG (Mancini 1952 as “[Isola del Giglio] 1 es. novembre” sub G. gibbifer var. flaviventris Puton; Servadei 1967 as “I. Giglio: Mancini 1952 b”; Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “Isola del Giglio / Coll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Genova / 1901”).
 Remarks. A common species in Western Italy (Tamanini 1981).
description: Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Rocchi, Saverio & Terzani, Fabio, 2013, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Tuscan Archipelago (Italy), pp. 302-320 in Zootaxa 3669 (3) on pages 313-314, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5266672
Additional file 1 of Detecting differentially methylated regions using a fast wavelet-based approach to functional association analysis
Creators: name: Denault, William R. P.
name: Astanand Jugessur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S4. ROC curves at given standard deviations of the prior. The thin solid curves are the output of FFW; the thick dashed curves are the output of WaveQTL. The ROC curves match for standard deviations of the prior of 0.5 and 1.
AVALIAÇÃO ESPACIAL DAS FONTES DE CRESCIMENTO DE UM CONJUNTO DE COMMODITIES AGRÍCOLAS BRASILEIRAS EXPORTÁVEIS ENTRE 2003-2013
Creators: name: Salgueiro Perobelli, Fernando
name: De Almeida Vale, Vinícius
name: Mesquita Belgo, Túlio
name: Lanziotti, Felipe
name: Salgueiro Perobelli, Fernando
name: De Almeida Vale, Vinícius
name: Mesquita Belgo, Túlio
name: Lanziotti, Felipe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Financial Economics

description: Brazil is one of the major agricultural commodities exporter, especially soybeans, wheat, corn, cotton, sugar cane, orange and coffee. Given the importance of international trade for economic growth, it is important to perform a spatial and temporal assessment of the growth sources of these agricultural commodities, which in this study was made by the shift-share model and ESDA. The results show us the importance of Area Effect and Productivity Effect for the studied cultures, which brought evidence of the existence of a land expansion process and productivity improvement for these cultures. In terms of regional results, it was possible to highlight two interesting movements : a) more intense positive changes in the production of Northern states; and b) growth process of production maintenance in the Midwest states. Moreover, from the ESDA, it was possible to evaluate the formation of clusters and determine that there is a dichotomy between the Midwest (High-High cluster) and the Northeast (Low-Low cluster) regarding the Area Effect. That is, it became clear that the Midwest region, for the studied commodities, is still an area of expansion of the agricultural area.
The Evolution of the Interstellar Medium in Post-Starburst Galaxies
Creators: name: Li, Zhihui
name: French, K. Decker
name: Zabludoff, Ann I.
name: Ho, Luis C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive dust masses ($M_{\rm dust}$) from the spectral energy distributions of 58 post-starburst galaxies (PSBs). There is an anticorrelation between specific dust mass ($M_{\rm dust}$/$M_{\star}$) and the time elapsed since the starburst ended, indicating that dust was either destroyed, expelled, or rendered undetectable over the $\sim$1 Gyr after the burst. The $M_{\rm dust}$/$M_{\star}$ depletion timescale, 205$^{+58}_{-37}$ Myr, is consistent with that of the CO-traced $M_{\rm H_2}/M_{\star}$, suggesting that dust and gas are altered via the same process. Extrapolating these trends leads to the $M_{\rm dust}/M_{\star}$ and $M_{\rm H_2}/M_{\star}$ values of early-type galaxies (ETGs) within 1-2 Gyr, a timescale consistent with the evolution of other PSB properties into ETGs. Comparing $M_{\rm dust}$ and $M_{\rm H_2}$ for PSBs yields a calibration, log $M_{\rm H_2}$ = 0.45 log $M_{\rm dust}$ + 6.02, that allows us to place 33 PSBs on the Kennicutt-Schmidt (KS) plane, $Σ\rm SFR-ΣM_{\rm H_2}$. Over the first $\sim$200-300 Myr, the PSBs evolve down and off of the KS relation, as their star formation rate (SFR) decreases more rapidly than $M_{\rm H_2}$. Afterwards, $M_{\rm H_2}$ continues to decline whereas the SFR levels off. These trends suggest that the star-formation efficiency bottoms out at 10$^{-11}\ \rm yr^{-1}$ and will rise to ETG levels within 0.5-1.1 Gyr afterwards. The SFR decline after the burst is likely due to the absence of gas denser than the CO-traced H$_2$. The mechanism of the $M_{\rm dust}/M_{\star}$ and$M_{\rm H_2}/M_{\star}$ decline, whose timescale suggests active galactic nucleus (AGN) or low-ionization nuclear emission-line region (LINER) feedback, may also be preventing the large CO-traced molecular gas reservoirs from collapsing and forming denser star forming clouds.
description: v1: 29 pages, 13 figures, to be published in ApJ. v2: Figure 6 and 7 fixed; more references added
Destruction of diagonal and off-diagonal long range order by disorder in two-dimensional hard core boson systems
Creators: name: Bernardet, K.
name: Batrouni, G. G.
name: Troyer, M.
name: Dorneich, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the effect of disorder, in the form of a disordered chemical potential, on the phase diagram of the hard core bosonic Hubbard model in two dimensions. We find numerical evidence that in two dimensions, no matter how weak the disorder, it will always destroy the long range density wave order (checkerboard solid) present at half filling and strong nearest neighbor repulsion and replace it with a bose glass phase. We study the properties of this glassy phase including the superfluid density, energy gaps and the full Green's function. We also study the possibility of other localized phases at weak nearest neighbor repulsion, i.e. Anderson localization. We find that such a phase does not truly exist: The disorder must exceed a threshold before the bosons (at weak nn repulsion) are localized. The phase diagram for hard core bosons with disorder cannot be obtained easily from the soft core phase diagram discussed in the literature.
description: 7 pages, 10 eps figures included
Single atoms in a standing-wave dipole trap
Creators: name: Alt, Wolfgang
name: Schrader, Dominik
name: Kuhr, Stefan
name: Mueller, Martin
name: Gomer, Victor
name: Meschede, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We trap a single cesium atom in a standing-wave optical dipole trap. Special experimental procedures, designed to work with single atoms, are used to measure the oscillation frequency and the atomic energy distribution in the dipole trap. These methods rely on unambiguously detecting presence or loss of the atom using its resonance fluorescence in the magneto-optical trap.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
K-Theory and S-Duality: Starting Over from Square 3
Creators: name: Evslin, Jarah
name: Varadarajan, Uday
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Maldacena, Moore, and Seiberg (MMS) have proposed a physical interpretation of the Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence, which roughly computes the K-homology groups that classify D-branes. We note that in IIB string theory, this approach can be generalized to include NS charged objects and conjecture an S-duality covariant, nonlinear extension of the spectral sequence. We then compute the contribution of the MMS double-instanton configuration to the derivation d_5. We conclude with an M-theoretic generalization reminiscent of 11-dimensional E_8 gauge theory.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures
Gerris (Gerris) maculatus Tamanini 1946
Creators: name: Cianferoni, Fabio
name: Rocchi, Saverio
name: Terzani, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gerridae
Gerris
Gerris maculatus

description: Gerris (Gerris) maculatus Tamanini, 1946
 Gerris (Gerris) maculatus Bacchi and Rizzotti Vlach 2005: CD-ROM; 2007: CD-ROM.
 Records. Elba.  Porto Azzurro, 1966, CLT (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “ Isola d’Elba, Porto Azzurro / Coll. Tamanini / 1966”).
 Remarks. According to Tamanini (1981) this species is more common in the eastern and southern regions of Italy.
description: Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Rocchi, Saverio & Terzani, Fabio, 2013, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Tuscan Archipelago (Italy), pp. 302-320 in Zootaxa 3669 (3) on page 314, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5266672
THE EXTERNAL EFFECTS IN AGRICULTURE AND METHODS FOR REGULATING
Creators: name: Pajewski, Tomasz
name: Pajewski, Tomasz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: externalities
subject: environmental protection
subject: public goods
subject: agri-environmental program

description: The paper presents the problem of the presence of externalities in agriculture, and their impact on the provision of public goods by agriculture. The work is a theoretical so for the realization of the theme was used mainly studying Polish and foreign literature. It also presents action to regulate the level of external effects (positive and negative) for the formation of agri-environmental public goods - agri-environmental program under RDP 2007-2013. The views presented were used to asking the questions, which can be the basis for further considerations related to a more in-depth analysis of the problems of a complex socio-environmental and economic.
Aphelocerus inbatus OPITZ 2005, new species
Creators: name: OPITZ, WESTON
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Aphelocerus
Aphelocerus inbatus

description: Aphelocerus inbatus, new species Figures 56, 212, 229, map 25
HOLOTYPE: Male. Costa Rica, Puntren., San Vito, Las Alturas, 1500 m, XII. 1991, Hanson & Godoy (MUCR). (Specimen point mounted, sex label affixed to paper point, white, machine printed; support card, white; locality label, white, machine printed; MUCR repository label; holotype label, red, machine printed; plastic vial with abdomen and aedeagus.)
PARATYPES: One specimen from the same locality as the holotype (WOPC, 1).
 DIAGNOSIS: The absence of a distinct pair of setal tufts on the frons easily distinguishes these beetles from others of the myrmecoides species group.
 DESCRIPTION: Size: Length 5.0– 5.5 mm; width 3.3–3.6 mm. Integument: Black. Vestiture: Pronotal, metepisternal, and sutural tufts well developed; dorsum predominantely vested with dark setae; legs predominantly vested with pale setae. Head: Genae and epicranium expanded, gena behind eyes wrinkled; interocular depression and frontal umbo shallow; frons, epicranium, and gena very finely punctate; eyes subspherical, moderately convex; width across eyes equal to width across pronotum (41:41); antenna as in figs. 56, 229. Thorax: Pronotum elongate (41:45), considerably narrower than width of elytra across humeri (41:54), finely, sparsely punctate, side margin feebly arcuate, anterior transverse depression indistinct; elytra short, notably convex; elytral depth at humerus 20, greatest depth in posterior half 30; legs notably elongate, metafemur extended beyond elytral apex. Abdomen: Pygidium posterior margin evenly arcuate in both sexes. Male genitalia: As in figur 212.
VARIATION: The 11th antennomere varies in shape (compare figs. 56, 229).
NATURAL HISTORY: Specimens were collected during December at 1500 m.
DISTRIBUTION (map 25): Known only from the type locality.
 ETYMOLOGY: The trivial name inbatus is a Latin compound adjective that stems from the prefix ­ in (without) and batus (bush). I refer to the absence of a well­defined setal tuft on the frons present in specimens of closely related species.
description: Published as part of OPITZ, WESTON, 2005, Classification, Natural History, And Evolution Of The Genus Aphelocerus Kirsch (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae), pp. 1-128 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (293) on page 98, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2005)293<0001:CNHAEO>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5362748
Scaling of the buckling transition of ridges in thin sheets
Creators: name: DiDonna, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a thin elastic sheet crumples, the elastic energy condenses into a network of folding lines and point vertices. These folds and vertices have elastic energy densities much greater than the surrounding areas, and most of the work required to crumple the sheet is consumed in breaking the folding lines or ``ridges''. To understand crumpling it is then necessary to understand the strength of ridges. In this work, we consider the buckling of a single ridge under the action of inward forcing applied at its ends. We demonstrate a simple scaling relation for the response of the ridge to the force prior to buckling. We also show that the buckling instability depends only on the ratio of strain along the ridge to curvature across it. Numerically, we find for a wide range of boundary conditions that ridges buckle when our forcing has increased their elastic energy by 20% over their resting state value. We also observe a correlation between neighbor interactions and the location of initial buckling. Analytic arguments and numerical simulations are employed to prove these results. Implications for the strength of ridges as structural elements are discussed.
description: 42 pages, latex, doctoral dissertation, to be submitted to Phys Rev E
Using intimacy as a lens on the work and migration experiences of ethnic performers in Southwest China
Creators: name: Mao, Jingyu
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2020
Subjects: rural-urban migration
contemporary China
service work
intimacy
sociology of emotions
borders and bordering
ethnicity
gender

description: This research explores how the lens of intimacy can be used to understand migration and inequalities and demonstrates the value of such a theoretical lens. It does so by focusing on the experience of a group of rural to urban, ethnic minority migrant performers in Southwest China, who perform ethnic songs and dances as part of their work at different venues such as restaurants and tourist sites. Ethnic performance is a site of encounter where minority, rural, feminised service providers interact with Han, urban, masculinised customers, and such physical proximity may render their social distance even more significant. It is also an important site where performers encounter various bordering processes relating to the rural-urban divide, ethnicity and gender. Six months’ participant observation and 60 in-depth interviews were used to understand various types of “intimacy negotiations” performers undertake regarding their emotions, sense of self, and relationships with significant others. While intimacy as a concept in sociology usually refers to the quality of closeness in relationships, this research uses this concept in more than one way, and explores how it can be used as a theoretical and methodological tool to explore broader social structures. By adopting an intimacy lens to explore how migrant performers encounter the various bordering processes, this research points out how inequalities profoundly impact on people’s emotions, sense of self and relationships. This approach also leads us to consider ethnicity as something we do, rather than something we are. I therefore propose the concept of "ethnic scripts” to refer to the culturally normative assumptions about ethnicity in China, which deeply shape the ways that migrant performers do ethnicity. Further, the lens of intimacy reveals the ways that work closely intersects with informants’ personal lives, as well as the importance of taking emotions seriously in understanding social inequalities.
Gerris (Gerris) thoracicus Schummel 1832
Creators: name: Cianferoni, Fabio
name: Rocchi, Saverio
name: Terzani, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gerridae
Gerris
Gerris thoracicus

description: Gerris (Gerris) thoracicus Schummel, 1832
 Gerris thoracicus Mancini 1935: 13.
 Gerris (Gerris) thoracicus Servadei 1967: 28; Bacchi and Rizzotti Vlach 2005: CD-ROM; 2007: CD-ROM.
 Records. Capraia.  Vado dell’Acciatore, VI.[1927–1931], C. Mancini leg., CMG (Mancini 1935 as “[Isola di Capraia] alcuni esemplari in giugno al Vado dell’Acciatore”; Servadei 1967 as “I. Capraia: Mancini 1935). Elba. Isle of Elba, 1960, MSNG (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “ Isola d’Elba / Coll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Genova / 1960”).
 Remarks. A very common species in Italy. Its presence in the Archipelago should be confirmed by more recent records.
description: Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Rocchi, Saverio & Terzani, Fabio, 2013, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Tuscan Archipelago (Italy), pp. 302-320 in Zootaxa 3669 (3) on page 314, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5266672
Large-amplitude membrane flutter in inviscid flow
Creators: name: Mavroyiakoumou, Christiana
name: Alben, Silas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the large-amplitude flutter of membranes (of zero bending rigidity) with vortex-sheet wakes in 2D inviscid fluid flows. We apply small initial deflections and track their exponential decay or growth and subsequent large-amplitude dynamics in the space of three dimensionless parameters: membrane pretension, mass density, and stretching modulus. With both ends fixed, all the membranes converge to steady deflected shapes with single humps that are nearly fore-aft symmetric, except when the deformations are unrealistically large. With leading edges fixed and trailing edges free, the membranes flutter with very small amplitudes and high spatial and temporal frequencies at small mass density. As mass density increases, the membranes transition to periodic and then increasingly aperiodic motions, and the amplitudes increase and spatial and temporal frequencies decrease. With both edges free, the membranes flutter similarly to the fixed-free case but also translate vertically with steady, periodic, or aperiodic trajectories, and with nonzero slopes that lead to small angles of attack with respect to the oncoming flow.
description: 34 pages, 25 figures
Additional file 3 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 3. Comparison of models used for ancestral character state reconstructions. Models compared are ‘equal rates’ (ER, one transition rate) and ‘all rates different’ (ARD). Significantly better values are in bold. Characters analysed are: (1) larval food resource, (2) larval feeding habits, (3) abdominal ST5, shape of posterior margin, (4) cercal prong, outline of dorsal surface in lateral view, (5) phallus, connection between basi- and distiphallus, (6) phallus, connection between basi- and distiphallus, shape, (7) harpes, (8) vesica, (9) phallotrema, configuration, (10) phallotrema, position with regard to phallic tube, (11) acrophallic levers, (12) styli, number, (13) capitis, (14) median process, and (15) juxta.
Maximal Violation of Bell Inequalities using Continuous Variables Measurements
Creators: name: Wenger, Jérome
name: Hafezi, Mohammad
name: Grosshans, Frédéric
name: Tualle-Brouri, Rosa
name: Grangier, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a whole family of physical states that yield a violation of the Bell CHSH inequality arbitrarily close to its maximum value, when using quadrature phase homodyne detection. This result is based on a new binning process called root binning, that is used to transform the continuous variables measurements into binary results needed for the tests of quantum mechanics versus local realistic theories. A physical process in order to produce such states is also suggested. The use of high-efficiency spacelike separated homodyne detections with these states and this binning process would result in a conclusive loophole-free test of quantum mechanics.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, to appear in PRA in a slightly different version
Additional file 4 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 4. Evolution of shape of posterior margin of the abdominal sternite 5 in Sarcophagidae. Ancestral character state reconstruction for shape of posterior margin of the abdominal sternite 5 using maximum likelihood and the rayDISC function in the R package corHMM. Only reconstruction of the best fitting model (ER) is shown. Pie proportions represent state probabilities estimated for each internal node. Character states are indicated in insets at the bottom.
Aphelocerus eriodes OPITZ 2005, new species
Creators: name: OPITZ, WESTON
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Aphelocerus
Aphelocerus eriodes

description: Aphelocerus eriodes, new species Map 26
HOLOTYPE: Female. Ecuador, Pichincha, 17 km E Sto. Domingo, Dec. 23–28, 1989, E. Giesbert (FSCA). (Specimen pin mounted, sex label affixed to support card, white, machine printed; locality label, white, hand printed; FSCA repository label; holotype label, red, machine printed; plastic vial with abdomen and aedeagus.)
PARATYPES: None.
 DIAGNOSIS: The dense distribution of dark decumbent 28 setae on the pronotal and elytral disc will distinguish the members of this species from other specimens of the myrmecoides species group.
 DESCRIPTION: Size: Length 6.0 mm; width 2.3 mm. Integument: Black. Vestiture: Frontal, pronotal, epipleural, and metepisternal tufts well developed; pronotum and elytra, densely vested with decumbent dark setae, legs vested predominantly with white setae. Head: Genae and epicranium expanded; gena behind eyes distinctly wrinkled; interocular depression and frontal umbo shallow; frons, epicranium, and gena very finely and sparsely punctate; eyes subspherical, moderately convex; width across eyes feebly wider than width across pronotum (47:45). Thorax: Pronotum considerably narrower than width of elytra across humeri (45:60), finely, sparsely punctate, lateral margin subparallel, anterior transverse depression indistinct; elytra short and boldly convex, with very shallow longitudinal swellings; depth at humerus 25, greatest depth in posterior half 50; legs very prominent and elongate, metafemur extended beyond elytral apex. Abdomen: Pygidial posterior margin evenly arcuate.
VARIATION: One specimen examined.
NATURAL HISTORY: The only available specimen was collected in December.
DISTRIBUTION (map 26): Known only from the type locality.
 ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet eriodes (like wool) is a Greek adjective used to call attention to the dense vestiture on the pronotum and elytral disc.
description: Published as part of OPITZ, WESTON, 2005, Classification, Natural History, And Evolution Of The Genus Aphelocerus Kirsch (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae), pp. 1-128 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (293) on pages 98-100, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2005)293<0001:CNHAEO>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5362748
Gerris (Gerriselloides) asper EUM X
Creators: name: Cianferoni, Fabio
name: Rocchi, Saverio
name: Terzani, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gerridae
Gerris
Gerris asper

description: Gerris (Gerriselloides) asper (Fieber, 1860)
 Records. Elba.  Wetland of Mola, 10 m, Capoliveri (LI), 21.V.2012, F. Terzani, S. Rocchi & L. Forbicioni leg., 1 £ micr, CFT.
 Remarks. First record for the Isle of Elba and the Tuscan Archipelago. It is a very rare species recorded in Tuscany only from wetlands: interdunal ponds and marshes (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005, Cianferoni & Terzani in print).
description: Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Rocchi, Saverio & Terzani, Fabio, 2013, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Tuscan Archipelago (Italy), pp. 302-320 in Zootaxa 3669 (3) on page 314, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5266672
Additional file 1 of Performance comparison of different microbial DNA extraction methods on bird feces
Creators: name: Hou, Xian
name: Shengkai Pan
name: Zhenzhen Lin
name: Jiliang Xu
name: Xiangjiang Zhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supporting Information.
The Effects of NAFTA and U.S. Farm Policies on Illegal Immigration and Agricultural Trade
Creators: name: Luckstead, Jeff
name: Devadoss, Stephen
name: Rodriguez, Abelardo
name: Luckstead, Jeff
name: Devadoss, Stephen
name: Rodriguez, Abelardo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: farm policies
subject: illegal migration
subject: NAFTA
subject: trade

description: We analyze the effects of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and United States farm subsidies on U.S.-Mexican illegal immigration and agricultural trade. The theoretical analysis develops an integrated trade-migration model and shows that NAFTA and U.S. subsidies exacerbate the illegal labor flow and increase U.S. exports. The theoretical analysis is empirically implemented by simultaneous estimation and simulation analysis. The analysis shows that NAFTA increased the number of undocumented workers to U.S. agriculture and U.S. farm exports to Mexico by an average of 1573 and $6.82 billion, respectively. U.S. farm subsidy reduction decreases unauthorized entry marginally and U.S. farm exports by an average of $3.2 billion.
Ballistic electronic transport in Quantum Cables
Creators: name: Zeng, Z. Y.
name: Xiang, Y.
name: Zhang, L. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied theoretically ballistic electronic transport in a proposed mesoscopic structure - Quantum Cable. Our results demonstrated that Qauntum Cable is a unique structure for the study of mesoscopic transport. As a function of Fermi energy, Ballistic conductance exhibits interesting stepwise features. Besides the steps of one or two quantum conductance units ($2e^2/h$), conductance plateaus of more than two quantum conductance units can also be expected due to the accidental degeneracies (crossings) of subbands. As structure parameters is varied, conductance width displays oscillatory properties arising from the inhomogeneous variation of energy difference betweeen adjoining transverse subbands. In the weak coupling limits, conductance steps of height $2e^2/h$ becomes the first and second plateaus for the Quantum Cable of two cylinder wires with the same width.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Former Soviet Union Region To Play Larger Role in Meeting World Wheat Needs
Creators: name: Liefert, William M.
name: Liefert, Olga
name: Vocke, Gary
name: Allen, Edward W.
name: Liefert, William M.
name: Liefert, Olga
name: Vocke, Gary
name: Allen, Edward W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
International Relations/Trade

description: By 2019, Russia could become the world’s top wheat exporter, and Russian, Ukrainian, and Kazakhstan wheat exports collectively could more than double those of the United States. Growth in the former Soviet Union’s grain production and exports may increase world food availability and, in the near term, help mitigate global food security concerns. U.S. wheat production is leveling off, as U.S. producers shift acreage to benefit from competitive advantages in corn and soybeans.
Next-Generation Biofuels: Near-Term Challenges and Implications for Agriculture
Creators: name: Coyle, William T.
name: Coyle, William T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Achieving the U.S. goal to triple biofuel use by 2022 will depend on rapid expansion in cellulosic biofuels, and U.S. agriculture, as a leading source of the Nation’s biomass, will play a significant role in this expansion. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced that the cellulosic biofuel mandate for 2010 would be reduced from 100 million gallons to 6.5 million gallons. Blending and shipping constraints may encourage investors to turn away from cellulosic ethanol in favor of processes that yield green fuels, more closely substitutable for fossil fuels.
Challenges Facing USDA’s Conservation Reserve Program
Creators: name: Hellerstein, Daniel
name: Hellerstein, Daniel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Reductions in maximum Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) acres mandated by the 2008 Farm Act, along with relatively high agricultural commodity prices, could lead to reduced overall environmental benefits and higher CRP costs. ERS is analyzing alternative enrollment policies and practices that could increase environmental benefits per enrolled acre and lower program costs. The effectiveness of changes will depend on improved data and models to more accurately estimate the environmental benefits provided by competing offers to enroll land in the CRP.
Additional file 2 of Performance comparison of different microbial DNA extraction methods on bird feces
Creators: name: Hou, Xian
name: Shengkai Pan
name: Zhenzhen Lin
name: Jiliang Xu
name: Xiangjiang Zhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. DNA yield and integrity obtained from different methods in the examined dietary guilds.
DEVELOPING A FARM PLAN TO ADDRESS WATER QUALITY AND FARM BUSINESS OBJECTIVES: A FRAMEWORK FOR PLANNING
Creators: name: Hanchar, John J.
name: Milligan, Robert A.
name: Knoblauch, Wayne A.
name: Hanchar, John J.
name: Milligan, Robert A.
name: Knoblauch, Wayne A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Farm Management
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This report describes a planning framework to help guide on-farm efforts that seek to address agriculture's potential to adversely affect water quality while achieving farm business objectives. Principles and concepts from modern management thought and economics underlie the framework. This report introduces the Whole Farm Planning and Implementation Process of the New York City Watershed Agricultural Program. The process embodies the planning framework and guides on-farm planning and implementation efforts in the New York City Watershed. Economic and management aspects of the process receive emphasis.
Gekko monarchus
Creators: name: Karin, Benjamin R.
name: Stubbs, Alexander L.
name: Arifin, Umilaela
name: Bloch, Luke M.
name: Ramadhan, G.
name: Iskandar, Djoko T.
name: Arida, Evy
name: Reilly, Sean B.
name: Kusnadi, Agus
name: Mcguire, Jimmy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
Gekko
Gekko monarchus

description: Gekko monarchus (Schlegel, 1836)
 Type locality. Ambon, Indonesia.
 Distribution in the Kei Islands. We found no Gekko monarchus on the Kei Islands, though it was previously reported present by Roux (1910) and de Rooij (1915). The WAM expedition collected G. monarchus from Kei Besar, and Roux (1910) collected it from Kei Dulah.
 Natural history. This is a common human commensal across Southeast Asia. Found at night on human structures with dim lighting, feeding on insects and other geckos.
 Field identification. This species is distinguished from Gekko vittatus populations in Maluku by its more mottled colouration and lack of a white dorsal stripe bifurcating at the neck. Dorsal colouration mottled grey to tan. All digits possess a claw, have little to no webbing, are slightly dilated, and possess undivided scansors. Tail cylindrical, sometimes with dark bands especially pronounced in juveniles. Across its range, males possess a series of 32–40 femoral pores, SVL to 95 mm, tail to 110 mm (de Rooij, 1915, p. 54–55).
description: Published as part of Karin, Benjamin R., Stubbs, Alexander L., Arifin, Umilaela, Bloch, Luke M., Ramadhan, G., Iskandar, Djoko T., Arida, Evy, Reilly, Sean B., Kusnadi, Agus & Mcguire, Jimmy A., 2018, The herpetofauna of the Kei Islands (Maluku, Indonesia): Comprehensive report on new and historical collections, biogeographic patterns, conservation concerns, and an annotated checklist of species from Kei Kecil, Kei Besar, Tam, and Kur, pp. 704-738 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66 on page 717, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5363075
Additional file 5 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 5. Evolution of shape of posterior margin of the outline of dorsal surface of cercal prong in lateral view. Ancestral character state reconstruction for shape of posterior margin of the abdominal sternite 5 using maximum likelihood and the rayDISC function in the R package corHMM. Only reconstruction of the best fitting model (ARD) is shown. Pie proportions represent state probabilities estimated for each internal node. Character states are indicated in insets at the bottom.
Additional file 3 of Performance comparison of different microbial DNA extraction methods on bird feces
Creators: name: Hou, Xian
name: Shengkai Pan
name: Zhenzhen Lin
name: Jiliang Xu
name: Xiangjiang Zhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S1. DNA integrity assessments using three extraction methods for granivore, omnivore and carnivore.
Additional file 4: of Phylogenetic analysis of Bacillus anthracis strains from Western Siberia reveals a new genetic cluster in the global population of the species
Creators: name: Pisarenko, Sergey
name: Eremenko, Eugene
name: Ryazanova, Alla
name: Kovalev, Dmitry
name: Buravtseva, Nina
name: Aksenova, Lyudmila
name: Zorigma Dugarzhapova
name: Evchenko, Anna
name: Kravets, Elena
name: Semenova, Olga
name: Bobrisheva, Olga
name: Kuznetsova, Irina
name: Golovinskaya, Tatyana
name: Volynkina, Anna
name: Balakhonov, Sergei
name: Kulichenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Table S3. Biochemical properties of strains. (DOCX 13 kb)
Non-equilibrium transport through a vertical quantum dot in the absence of spin-flip energy relaxation
Creators: name: Fujisawa, Toshimasa
name: Austing, David Guy
name: Tokura, Yasuhiro
name: Hirayama, Yoshiro
name: Tarucha, Seigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate non-equilibrium transport in the absence of spin-flip energy relaxation in a few-electron quantum dot artificial atom. Novel non-equilibrium tunneling processes involving high-spin states which cannot be excited from the ground state because of spin-blockade, and other processes involving more than two charge states are observed. These processes cannot be explained by orthodox Coulomb blockade theory. The absence of effective spin relaxation induces considerable fluctuation of the spin, charge, and total energy of the quantum dot. Although these features are revealed clearly by pulse excitation measurements, they are also observed in conventional dc current characteristics of quantum dots.
description: accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.Lett
Gekko vittatus Houttuyn 1782
Creators: name: Karin, Benjamin R.
name: Stubbs, Alexander L.
name: Arifin, Umilaela
name: Bloch, Luke M.
name: Ramadhan, G.
name: Iskandar, Djoko T.
name: Arida, Evy
name: Reilly, Sean B.
name: Kusnadi, Agus
name: Mcguire, Jimmy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
Gekko
Gekko vittatus

description: Gekko vittatus Houttuyn, 1782
(Fig. 10)
 Type locality. Unknown.
 Distribution in the Kei Islands. All islands. We collected Gekko vittatus on Kei Kecil, Tam, and Kur, and Roux (1910) collected this species on Kei Besar.
 Natural history. This species was quite common on all surveyed islands around human settlements and could easily be found on outdoor wooden structures with dim lighting at night.
 Field identification. Gekko vittatus is one of the largest geckos found in the Kei Islands. It is easily identified by the prominent white dorsal stripe that bifurcates along the back of the head, forming a “Y” shape along the dorsum, though this colour pattern can vary with light conditions. All digits possess a claw, have slight webbing, and are moderately dilated with enlarged scansors. Tail slender, subcylindrical, sometimes with alternating whitish and black bands that are especially pronounced in juveniles. Males with a series of 25–29 femoral pores, SVL to 128 mm (Boulenger, 1885a, p. 185–186).
 Fig. 10. Photo in life of Gekko vittatus from Tam (BRK 209).
description: Published as part of Karin, Benjamin R., Stubbs, Alexander L., Arifin, Umilaela, Bloch, Luke M., Ramadhan, G., Iskandar, Djoko T., Arida, Evy, Reilly, Sean B., Kusnadi, Agus & Mcguire, Jimmy A., 2018, The herpetofauna of the Kei Islands (Maluku, Indonesia): Comprehensive report on new and historical collections, biogeographic patterns, conservation concerns, and an annotated checklist of species from Kei Kecil, Kei Besar, Tam, and Kur, pp. 704-738 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66 on pages 717-718, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5363075
Spectral Cross-Cumulants for Multicolor Super-resolved SOFI Imaging
Creators: name: Grußmayer, Kristin
name: Geissbuehler, Stefan
name: Descloux, Adrien
name: Lukes, Tomas
name: Leutenegger, Marcel
name: Radenovic, Aleksandra
name: Lasser, Theo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging (SOFI) provides a resolution beyond the diffraction limit by analysing stochastic fluorescence fluctuations with higher-order statistics. Using nth order spatio-temporal cross-cumulants the spatial resolution as well as the sampling can be increased up to n-fold in all three spatial dimensions. In this study, we extend the cumulant analysis into the spectral domain and propose a novel multicolor super-resolution scheme. The simultaneous acquisition of two spectral channels followed by spectral cross-cumulant analysis and unmixing increase the spectral sampling. The number of discriminable fluorophore species is thus not limited to the number of physical detection channels. Using two color channels, we demonstrate spectral unmixing of three fluorophore species in simulations and multiple experiments with different cellular structures, fluorophores and filter sets. Based on an eigenvalue/ vector analysis we propose a scheme for an optimized spectral filter choice. Overall, our methodology provides a novel route for easy-to-implement multicolor sub-diffraction imaging using standard microscopes while conserving the spatial super-resolution property. This makes simultaneous multiplexed super-resolution fluorescence imaging widely accessible to the life science community interested to probe colocalization between two or more molecular species.
description: main: 21 pages & 4 figures, supplementary 20 pages & 16 figures
Saldula palustris PAL X
Creators: name: Cianferoni, Fabio
name: Rocchi, Saverio
name: Terzani, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Saldidae
Saldula
Saldula palustris

description: Saldula palustris (Douglas, 1874)
 Records. Elba.  Ditches in the Terme di San Giovanni, Portoferraio (LI), 23.V.2012, S. Rocchi & F. Terzani & L. Forbicioni leg., 2 ££ macr, 1 IV, CFC; F. Terzani, S. Rocchi & L. Forbicioni leg., 1 V, CFT.
 Remarks. First record for the Isle of Elba and the Tuscan Archipelago.
description: Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Rocchi, Saverio & Terzani, Fabio, 2013, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Tuscan Archipelago (Italy), pp. 302-320 in Zootaxa 3669 (3) on page 316, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5266672
Shocks in supersonic sand
Creators: name: Rericha, E.
name: Bizon, C.
name: Shattuck, M. D.
name: Swinney, H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure time-averaged velocity, density, and temperature fields for steady granular flow past a wedge and calculate a speed of granular pressure disturbances (sound speed) equal to 10% of the flow speed. The flow is supersonic, forming shocks nearly identical to those in a supersonic gas. Molecular dynamics simulations of Newton's laws and Monte Carlo simulations of the Boltzmann equation yield fields in quantitative agreement with experiment. A numerical solution of Navier-Stokes-like equations agrees with a molecular dynamics simulation for experimental conditions excluding wall friction.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of Ethnobotanical study of Hakka traditional medicine in Ganzhou, China and their antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic assessments
Creators: name: Hu, Haibo
name: Yang, Yanfang
name: Aissa, Abdallah
name: Tekin, Volkan
name: Li, Jialin
name: Panda, Sujogya Kumar
name: Huang, Hao
name: Luyten, Walter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3.
Additional file 2 of Individualized, low-cost and accessible pulmonary rehabilitation program based on functional clinical tests for individuals with COPD—a study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Da Silva, Marcela Maria Carvalho
name: Arcuri, Juliano Ferreira
name: Di Lorenzo, Valéria Amorim Pires
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Educational booklet for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Additional file 6 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 6. Evolution of the connection between basi- and distiphallus in Sarcophagidae. Ancestral character state reconstruction for connection between basi- and distiphallus using maximum likelihood and the rayDISC function in the R package corHMM. Only reconstruction of the best fitting model (ER) is shown. Pie proportions represent state probabilities estimated for each internal node. Character states are indicated in insets at the bottom.