title: ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Safety of technological processes in the event of an emergency at the design and construction stage
Creators: name: Ð®ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð­Ð»Ð¼Ð°Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°
ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ
ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÐ¸ÑÐº
technological process
emergency
dangerous object
rescue works
risk

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð§Ð¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ: 1. Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐµ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ; 2. Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð§Ð¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°; 3. Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð§Ð¡. 4. ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð·ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ³ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÑÑÐ³Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐºÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ: 1. ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²; 2. Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ; 3. ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð§Ð¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: The theme of the final qualifying work: "Safety of technological processes in the event of an emergency at the design and construction stage". The purpose of the study is to develop measures to improve the safety of technological processes in the event of an emergency at the design and construction stage. The main tasks for achieving this goal are: 1. to investigate the state of the issue of the risk of an accident in buildings and structures, the factors of its formation; 2. to study the safety systems of technological processes in the event of an emergency at the design and construction stage; 3. to organize work to ensure the safety of technological processes in the event of an emergency. 4. to develop recommendations for the enterprise on the application of the methodology for assessing the damaging factors of the explosion. The work was carried out on the basis of materials available on the Internet, as well as the works of scientists conducting research on a wide range of issues related to environmental protection, environmental safety, protection of the population and territories from natural and man-made emergencies played an important role. The result of the work is: 1. considered and studied the organization of measures to ensure the safety of technological processes; 2. a set of rescue equipment necessary for the mechanization of work was selected; 3. recommendations for the enterprise to improve safety have been developed. The practical significance of the work is determined by the avoidance of structural failure and the occurrence of emergency situations at the design and construction stage.