cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Augmenting Software Architectures with Physical Components
Creators: name: Ajinkya  Bhave
name: Garlan, David
name: Krogh, Bruce
name: Akshay H. Rajhans
name: Schmerl, Bradley
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an extension of existing software architecture tools to model physical systems, their interconnections, and the interactions between physical and cyber components. We introduce a new cyber-physical system (CPS) architectural style to support the construction of architectural descriptions of complete systems and to serve as the reference context for analysis and evaluation of design alternatives using existing model-based tools. The implementation of the CPS architectural style in AcmeStudio includes behavioral annotations on components and connectors using either finite state processes (FSP) or linear hybrid automata (LHA) with plug-ins to perform behavior analysis. The application of the CPS architectural style is illustrated for the STARMAC quadrotor.
A VLSI Design Flow for Secure Side-Channel Attack Resistant ICs
Creators: name: Tiri, Kris
name: Verbauwhede, Ingrid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a digital VLSI design flow to create secure, side-channel attack (SCA) resistant integrated circuits. The design flow starts from a normal design in a hardware description language such as VHDL or Verilog and provides a direct path to a SCA resistant layout. Instead of a full custom layout or an iterative design process with extensive simulations, a few key modifications are incorporated in a regular synchronous CMOS standard cell design flow. We discuss the basis for side-channel attack resistance and adjust the library databases and constraints files of the synthesis and place & route procedures accordingly. Experimental results show that a DPA attack on a regular single ended CMOS standard cell implementation of a module of the DES algorithm discloses the secret key after 200 measurements. The same attack on a secure version still does not disclose the secret key after more than 2000 measurements.
description: Submitted on behalf of EDAA (http://www.edaa.com/)
title: Μελέτη μοριακών φαρμακευτικών στόχων του μακροφάγου για τη θεραπεία της λεϊσμανίασης
title: Study of molecular drug targets of the macrophage for the treatment of leishmaniasis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Πίτσιας, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Σύμπλεγμα Leishmania donovani
DYRK
Mακροφάγο
Xαρμίνη

description: Η λεϊσμανίαση περιλαμβάνει μια ομάδα νοσημάτων που προκαλούνται από το πρωτόζωο παράσι-το του γένους Leishmania και μεταδίδεται με το νύγμα μολυσμένων θηλυκών φλεβοτόμων. Οι κλι-νικές εκδηλώσεις της λεϊσμανίασης, οι οποίες σχετίζονται άμεσα με το είδος του παρασίτου, κυ-μαίνονται από απειλητικές για τη ζωή σπλαχνικές μορφές έως αυτοθεραπευόμενες δερματικές βλάβες. Το παράσιτο μέσα στον τελικο ξενιστή θηλαστικό ζει και πολλαπλασιάζεται στο φαγολυ-σόσωμα των μακροφάγων. Τα μακροφάγα αποτελούν σημαντικά κύτταρα της έμφυτης ανοσίας τα οποία συμβάλλουν σημαντικά στην επίκτητη ανοσία. Ο τρόπος της ενεργοποίησής τους από το παράσιτο, καθορίζει το αποτέλεσμα της νόσου. Σημαντικό ρόλο στην αλληλεπίδραση παρασίτου - μακροφάγου εκτελουν πρωτεϊνικές κινάσες, οι οποίες ελέγχουν μονοπάτια φωσφορυλίωσης. Προηγούμενες μελέτες στο εργαστήριο Μοριακής Παρασιτολογίας, έδειξαν ότι τα επίπεδα των κινασών DYRK1A και DYRK1B, αυξάνονται σε μακροφάγα που μολύνονται με το πρωτόζωο Leishmania. Στους ανθρώπους οι κινάσες DYRK1A και DYRK1B δρουν «πλειοτροπικά» και λαμβά-νουν μέρος σε πολλά κυτταρικά μονοπάτια, φωσφορυλιώνοντας ένα ευρύ σύνολο πρωτεϊνών που εμπλέκονται σε πολλές διαφορετικές κυτταρικές διεργασίες όπως στον κυτταρικό κύκλο, στο μάτι-σμα του RNA, στον έλεγχο μεταγραφικών παραγόντων, στη ρύθμιση της διαδικασίας προσθήκης ουβικουιτίνης σε μια πρωτεΐνη. Παρά όλα αυτά, ο ρόλος αυτών των κινασών στο ανοσοποιητικό σύστημα και στη λειτουργία των μακροφάγων δεν είναι ιδιαίτερα γνωστός.
Identification of the Polaron measure I: Fixed coupling regime and the central limit theorem for large times
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Chiranjib
name: Varadhan, S. R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Fröhlich model of the Polaron whose path integral formulation leads to the transformed path measure $$ \widehat{\mathbb P}_{α,T}(\mathrm dω)= Z_{α,T}^{-1}\,\, \exp\bigg\{\fracα{2}\int_{-T}^T\int_{-T}^T\frac{e^{-|t-s|}}{|ω(t)-ω(s)|} \, d s \, d t\bigg\}\,\mathbb P(\mathrm dω) $$ with respect to $\mathbb P$ which governs the law of the increments of the three dimensional Brownian motion on a finite interval $[-T,T]$, and $ Z_{α,T}$ is the partition function or the normalizing constant and $α>0$ is a constant. The Polaron measure reflects a self attractive interaction. According to a conjecture of Pekar that was proved in [DV83] $$ g_0=\lim_{α\to\infty}\frac{1}{α^2}\bigg[\lim_{T\to\infty}\frac{\log Z_{α,T}}{2T}\bigg] $$ exists and has a variational formula. In this article we show that for any $α>0$, the infinite-volume limit $\widehat{\mathbb P}_α=\lim_{T\to\infty}\widehat{\mathbb P}_{α,T}$ exists which is also identified explicitly. As a corollary, we deduce the central limit theorem (for any $α>0$ and as $T\to\infty$) for the distribution of $\frac{ω(T)-ω(-T)}{\sqrt{2T}}$ both under the finite-volume Polaron measure $\widehat{\mathbb P}_{α,T}$ and its infinite-volume counterpart $\widehat{\mathbb P}_α$, and obtain an expression for the limiting variance.
description: Theorem 4.5 (in the current version) was earlier stated (as Thm 4.8 in v3 and in the published version) for $\alpha\in (0,\alpha_0) \cup (\alpha_1,\infty)$, but its proof for $\alpha>\alpha_1$ there had a gap. In v4 (v5-v6 contain some simplifications) this gap has been fixed where Theorem 4.5 is shown for all coupling parameter $\alpha>0$. Consequently, the main results hold also for all $\alpha$
Transitioning to more sustainable food systems that support health equity and wellbeing
Creators: name: Tonello, Samuele
name: Costongs, Caroline
name: Costello, Suzanne
name: Jani, Anant
name: A.Stordalen, Gunhild
name: Lang, Tim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Summary: There is now overwhelming evidence that current food systems are not sustainable, due to their detrimental impact on the environment, food-related health concerns, rise in chronic diseases and socio-economic impacts. At the institutional level, the seriousness of the situation has been acknowledged, but policies are still not sufficiently effective to resolve the challenge. We consider the overreliance on and limits of the ‘business as usual’ approach, such as self-regulation by industry and focusing on changing individual behaviours in an unsustainable food environment. Instead, coordinated and systemic policies are needed that normalise sustainable andhealthy food choice and practices for the whole population.
Studies of hydride ion conductors using combined spectroscopy techniques
Creators: name: Irvine, Gavin John
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hydride
subject: Superionic conductor
subject: Neutron scattering
subject: Crystallography
subject: QENS
subject: Total scattering
subject: PDF
subject: Ionic conductivity
subject: Concerted migration
subject: Vacancy mediated conductivity
subject: Liquid-like sublattice
subject: RMCProfile
subject: QD561.I8
subject: Ions
subject: Electric conductors
subject: Hydrides
subject: Spectrum analysis

description: This thesis presents research into two superionic conductors: BaH₂ and β-Ca₂NH. The research presented herein explores the diffusion pathway of hydride ions (H⁻) in the solid-state of these materials. Using novel combined spectroscopic techniques, we show that BaH₂ has a diffusion pathway that involves the partial melting of its crystal lattice. This "liquid-like" sublattice is analysed in detail in order to elucidate the origins of such behaviour as well as provide a physical description of a sublattice manifesting as "liquid-like." The second material explored in this thesis is a novel superionic conductor not previously published, β-Ca2NH. The analysis shows that Ca₂NH (nitride- hydride) materials come in at least two distinct polymorphs, with dramatically different ionic conductivities. Using in situ neutron powder diffraction along with several other techniques, we explore the unique configurations of the different Ca₂NH polymorphs and identify what gives rise to ionic conductivity in one form and not the other. Furthermore, Ca₂NH is contrasted to the closely related imide (NH₂⁻) and amide (NH₂⁻). Barium hydride is shown to have an ionic conductivity of 0.32 S/cm at 600 ◦C and its conduction due to the presence of a liquid-like sublattice. Calcium nitride-hydride, on the other hand, is shown to have an ionic conductivity of 0.08 S/cm at 600 ◦C and its conduction defined by an intrinsic vacancy concentration created by anti-Frenkel defects. Thus, the thesis explores two excellent solid-state ionic conductors with dramatically different ionic conduction mechanisms. The synthesis route for the following compounds are detailed in this thesis: BaH₂, BaD₂, Ca₂NH - both polymorphs, CaNH, and Ca(NH₂)₂.
title: 03_0849
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Fox News Poll: 2016 Presidential Candidates/Clinton/Trump: October 2016
Creators: name: Fox News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Registered to vote/voting in presidential elections (1); likelihood of voting in 2016 presidential election (1); interest in 2016 presidential election (1); presidential candidates (7); economy (2); feelings about how federal government is working (1); opinion of various political figures (4); President Barack Obama job performance (1); most important presidential candidate quality (1); Hillary Clinton is/is not honest/trustworthy (1); Donald Trump is/is not honest/trustworthy (1); Clinton's ability to serve as president (3); Trump's ability to serve as president (3); Hillary Clinton vs. Donald Trump handling various issues (8); Clinton/Trump will win election (1); vice presidential debate (2); Clinton calling Trump a "fraud" (1); Trump calling Clinton "Crooked Hillary" (1); Trump's tax returns (1); political ideology (1).
A Constraint Network Based Approach to Memory Layout Optimization
Creators: name: Chen, G.
name: Kandemir, M.
name: Karakoy, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While loop restructuring based code optimization for array intensive applications has been successful in the past, it has several problems such as the requirement of checking dependences (legality issues) and transformation of all of the array references within the loop body indiscriminately (while some of the references can benefit from the transformation, others may not). As a result, data transformations, i.e., transformations that modify memory layout of array data instead of loop structure have been proposed. One of the problems associated with data transformations is the difficulty of selecting a memory layout for an array that is acceptable to the entire program (not just to a single loop). In this paper, we formulate the problem of determining the memory layouts of arrays as a constraint network, and explore several methods of solution in a systematic way. Our experiments provide strong support in favor of employing constraint processing, and point out future research directions.
description: Submitted on behalf of EDAA (http://www.edaa.com/)
MPEC 2024-N45 : 2020 WG
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Limiting fragmentation in high-energy nuclear collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Sahoo, Pragati
name: Pareek, Pooja
name: Tiwari, Swatantra Kumar
name: Sahoo, Raghunath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hypothesis of limiting fragmentation (LF) or it is called otherwise recently, as extended longitudinal scaling, is an interesting phenomena in high energy multiparticle production process. This paper discusses about different regions of phase space and their importance in hadron production, giving special emphasis on the fragmentation region. Although it was conjectured as a universal phenomenon in high energy physics, with the advent of higher center-of-mass energies, it has become prudent to analyse and understand the validity of such hypothesis in view of the increasing inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross-section ($σ_{\rm in}$). In this work, we revisit the phenomenon of limiting fragmentation for nucleus-nucleus (A+A) collisions in the pseudorapidity distribution of charged particles at various energies. We use energy dependent $σ_{\rm in}$ to transform the charged particle pseudorapidity distributions ($dN^{\rm AA}_{ch}/dη$) into differential cross-section per unit pseudorapidity ($dσ^{\rm AA}/dη$) of charged particles and study the phenomenon of LF. We find that in $dσ^{\rm AA}/dη$ LF seems to be violated at LHC energies while considering the energy dependent $σ_{\rm in}$. We also perform a similar study using A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) Model with string melting scenario and also find that LF is violated at LHC energies.
description: Published version
Assistive Human-Machine Interfaces via Artificial Neural Netwoks
Creators: name: Ang, Wei Tech
name: Riviere, Cameron N.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper reports the study and results of modeling and online compensating of movement disorder stemming from multiple sclerosis (MS) via artificial neural networks. We trained and tested a cascade-correlation neural network with Kalman filtering on data collected from 11 subjects with MS. The test subjects use head-controlled mouse emulators to move a cursor to a series of random targets on screen. Simulated real-time testing of the trained neural networks shows that the networks successfully make the cursor trajectories of all the 11 subjects less chaotic, and hence more controllable. The neural networks also reduce the time needed to reach the targets by an average of 31.8%. The neural network approach can be easily applied to other human-machine interfaces such as computer mice and joysticks, or powered wheelchairs. This technique is also applicable to movement disorders resulting from certain geriatric diseases such as Parkinson’s disease and essential tremor.
title: Ανάπτυξη εφαρμογής σε περιβάλλον android καταγραφής και παρακολούθησης δεδομένων διατροφής και σωματικής δραστηριότητας - Healthygram
title: Development of an android application of recording and monitoring nutrition and physical activity data - Healthygram
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Δεϊρμεντζόγλου, Διονύσιος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Σωματική δραστηριότητα
subject: Διατροφή
subject: Γυμναστική
subject: Προπόνηση
subject: Android εφαρμογή
subject: BMR
subject: Δείκτης βασικού μεταβολικού ρυθμού
subject: BMI
subject: Δείκτης μάζας σώματος
subject: Θερμιδομετρητής
subject: Step counter
subject: Μετρητής Ββημάτων
subject: Healthygram

description: Η ολοένα και αυξανόμενη ανάπτυξης της τεχνολογίας και κυρίως του διαδικτύου και η αυξανόμενη χρήση των κινητών τηλεφώνων με τις αμέτρητες εφαρμογές που κυκλοφορούν, σκοπεύουν στην διασκέδαση, την κοινωνικοποίηση και την εξοικονόμηση χρόνου στην καθημερινότητά μας. Ωστόσο, η υγεία αλλά και το σώμα μας χρειάζονται φροντίδα, περιποίηση αλλά και προσωπική προσπάθεια. Η παρούσα διπλωματική έχει τον ακόλουθο σκοπό: να δώσει το κίνητρο που χρειάζεται κάποιος για να εντάξει στη ζωή του τη διατροφή και την σωματική δραστηριότητα, μέσα από τη χρήση της εφαρμογής «Healthygram». Αρχικά γίνεται αναφορά στον κόσμο των εφαρμογών στα κινητά τηλέφωνα και πιο συγκεκριμένα σε τηλέφωνα με λογισμικό Android. Στη συνέχεια, παρουσιάζεται η λειτουργικότητα της εφαρμογής που μέσα από τις συμβουλές και τα εργαλεία μέτρησης που παρέχει, προσφέρει συνεχή παρακολούθηση για βέλτιστα αποτελέσματα. Και τέλος, κάποια συμπεράσματα και μελλοντικές επεκτάσεις της εφαρμογής για να μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί από όλους τους ανθρώπους ανεξαρτήτως ηλικίας, σωματότυπου και προτιμήσεις είδους γυμναστικής.
Fast and Accurate Transaction Level Modeling of an Extended AMBA2.0 Bus Architecture
Creators: name: Kim, Young-Taek
name: Kim, Taehun
name: Kim, Youngduk
name: Shin, Chulho
name: Chung, Eui-Young
name: Choi, Kyu-Myung
name: Kong, Jeong-Taek
name: Eo, Soo-Kwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Transaction Level Modeling (TLM) approach is used to meet the simulation speed as well as cycle accuracy for large scale SoC performance analysis. We implemented a transaction-level model of a proprietary bus called AHB+ which supports an extended AMBA2.0 protocol. The AHB+ transaction-level model shows 353 times faster than pin-accurate RTL model while maintaining 97% of accuracy on average. We also present the development procedure of TLM of a bus architecture.
description: Submitted on behalf of EDAA (http://www.edaa.com/)
Global bifurcation of rotating vortex patches
Creators: name: Hassainia, Zineb
name: Masmoudi, Nader
name: Wheeler, Miles H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We rigorously construct continuous curves of rotating vortex patch solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations. The curves are large in that, as the parameter tends to infinity, the minimum along the interface of the angular fluid velocity in the rotating frame becomes arbitrarily small. This is consistent with the conjectured existence [WOZ84,Ove86] of singular limiting patches with 90$^\circ$ corners at which the relative fluid velocity vanishes. For solutions close to the disk, we prove that there are "Cat's eyes"-type structures in the flow, and provide numerical evidence that these structures persist along the entire solution curves and are related to the formation of corners. We also show, for any rotating vortex patch, that the boundary is analytic as soon as it is sufficiently regular.
description: 36 pages, 10 figures
title: Are clouds collapsing at the 2 ' north position of Sagittarius B2?
Creators: name: Minh, YC
name: Haikala, L
name: Hjalmarson, A
name: Irvine, William M.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: ISM
subject: abundances
subject: clouds
subject: individual (Sagittarius B2)
subject: kinematics and dynamics
subject: molecules
subject: radio lines
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: The published version is located at http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/498/1/261
description: The 3 mm lines of HCO+2 and HNCO have been observed toward Sgr B2. Besides the well-known "principal cloud" and an extended envelope, we find another gas cloud 2' north of Sgr B2(M). This 2' north (2' N) cloud which may be located behind the principal cloud, has a total mass of ~105 M and a diameter of ~7 pc. HCO+2 and HNCO exist mainly at 2' north, and their column densities are about 2.2 × 1014 and 2.3 × 1015 cm-2, respectively. The fractional abundances of these species relative to molecular hydrogen appear to be enhanced by at least a factor of 10 compared to the principal cloud. We have also identified redshifted and blueshifted high-velocity components which move toward the 2' N position with projected velocities of ±30 km s-1. These components are located symmetrically around 2' N, along the Galactic plane, and have diameters of about 4-5 pc and masses of ~1 × 104 M. The flow energies are large enough to initiate new star formation in the 2' N region on the free-fall timescale of 105 yr. This large-scale collapsing motion may cause a strong shock in the 2' N cloud and result in the enhancement of HCO+2 and HNCO.
title: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch à Monsieur M. Mevrel (Directeur du CCAS)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111133351223
Electromagnetic Studies of 2D Nanomaterials and Their Heterostructures
Creators: name: Kim, Sungjoon
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2024

description: 2 dimensional (2D) nanomaterials offer a wide range of useful properties that can be leveraged to solve numerous real-world problems such as developing new ways to manage and store data, build new detectors for various applications, and so much more. The 2D materials can also be used in tandem with each other, which can result in materials with superimposed properties or materials that exhibit entirely new physical phenomena.
In the first and second chapters of this work, 2D materials are first introduced and an example of their unique properties and usefulness are demonstrated. TMDs represent one of the most versatile materials in terms of semiconductors, due to their characteristics like broken inversion symmetry and bandgap in the visible range. Their superior optoelectronic properties can be harnessed to design new ways to store and communicate data, and further miniaturize electrical devices such as transistors.
In the third and fourth chapters of this work, thin films and their applications in high energy physics experiments are presented. Thin films offer the ability to incorporate materials other than silicon into detectors, while enabling large-area deposition which is expected to drastically reduce the amount of cost and time for construction. It also enables monolithic designs where the sensor component and the readout are combined into a single device. Thin film materials can operate without the need for cumbersome support structures and cooling instruments.
The comprehensive understanding of the underlying physics and material science will enable the development of next-generation device and sensors which will have far-reaching applications including computational memory and storage, high-energy physics, sensors for medicine, and national security.
C Based Hardware Design for Wireless Applications
Creators: name: Takach, Andres
name: Bowyer, Bryan
name: Bollaert, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The algorithms used in wireless applications are increasingly more sophisticated and consequently more challenging to implement in hardware. Traditional design flows require developing the micro architecture, coding the RTL, and verifying the generated RTL against the original functional C or MATLAB specification. This paper describes a C-based design flow that is well suited for the hardware implementation of DSP algorithms commonly found in wireless applications. The C design flow relies on guided synthesis to generate the RTL directly from the untimed C algorithm. The specifics of the C-based design flow are described using a simple DSP filtering algorithm consisting of a forward adaptive equalizer, a 64-QAM slicer and an adaptive decision feedback equalizer. The example illustrates some of the capabilities and advantages offered by this flow.
description: Submitted on behalf of EDAA (http://www.edaa.com/)
Goodness of fit tests for weighted histograms
Creators: name: Gagunashvili, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Weighted histogram in Monte-Carlo simulations is often used for the estimation of a probability density function. It is obtained as a result of random experiment with random events that have weights. In this paper the bin contents of weighted histogram are considered as a sum of random variables with random number of terms. Goodness of fit tests for weighted histograms and for weighted histograms with unknown normalization are proposed. Sizes and powers of the tests are investigated numerically.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, changed content
Assessing Regulatory Change through Legal Requirements Coverage Modeling
Creators: name: Gordon, David G.
name: Breaux, Travis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Developing global markets offer companies new opportunities to manufacture and sell information technology (IT) products in ways unforeseen by current laws and regulations. This innovation leads to changing requirements due to changes in product features, laws, or the locality where the product is sold or manufactured. To help developers rationalize these changes, we introduce a preliminary framework and method that can be used by requirements engineers and their legal teams to identify relevant legal requirements and trace changes in requirements coverage. The framework includes a method to translate IT regulations into a legal requirements coverage model used to make coverage assertions about existing or planned IT systems. We evaluated the framework in a case study using three IT laws: California's Confidentiality of Medical Records Act, the U.S. Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and amendments from the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, and the India 2011 Information Technology Rules. Further, we demonstrate the framework using three scenarios: new product features are proposed; product-related services are outsourced abroad; and regulations change to address changes in the market.
Supplementary document for Optical intelligent accelerator for Kolmogorov-Arnold networks - 7349949.pdf
Creators: name: DU, SHIYIN
name: Ouyang, Hao
name: Tao, Zilong
name: YAN, QIUQUAN
name: Hao, Hao
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Tang, Yuhua
name: Jiang, Tian
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Co-design for Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks to unlock the full potential of optical intelligent accelerators: supplement
Area Efficient Hardware Implementation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography by Iteratively Applying Karatsuba's Method
Creators: name: Dyka, Zoya
name: Langendoerfer, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Securing communication channels is especially needed in wireless environments. But applying cipher mechanisms in software is limited by the calculation and energy resources of the mobile devices. If hardware is applied to realize cryptographic operations cost becomes an issue. In this paper we describe an approach which tackles all these three points. We implemented a hardware accelerator for polynomial multiplication in extended Galois fields (GF) applying Karatsuba's method iteratively. With this approach the area consumption is reduced to 2.1 mm^2 in comparison to. 6.2 mm^2 for the standard application of Karatsuba's method i.e. for recursive application. Our approach also reduces the energy consumption to 60 per cent of the original approach. The price we have to pay for these achievement is the increased execution time. In our implementation a polynomial multiplication takes 3 clock cycles whereas the recurisve Karatsuba approach needs only one clock cycle. But considering area, energy and calculation speed we are convinced that the benefits of our approach outweigh its drawback.
description: Submitted on behalf of EDAA (http://www.edaa.com/)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0134
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0134, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0134, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0742
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0742, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0742, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Assessing a Level 5 Organization
Creators: name: Paulk, Mark C
name: Putnam, David B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article describes the assessment of the Ogden Air Logistics Center (ALC) Software Engineering Division (TIS) that resulted in a Capability Maturity Model (CMM) Level 5 rating. It also discusses the issues in preparing for the assessment and reviewing the processes of TIS from both an internal (Putman) and external (Paulk) assessor’s viewpoint: concerns going into the assessment and how they were resolved, alternate implementations that were discussed by the assessment team and how the Software CMM practices were judged to be satisfied, and controversial issues that sparked discussion in the assessment team and how a consensus was reached on their resolution. Specific issues include separating process and product assurance responsibilities, stability of continually improving processes and the related data, satisfactory evidence of institutionalization, and adequate implementation of Quantitative Process Management. The article concludes with a description of the challenges that TIS overcame and some of its strengths that may be of use to maturing organizations.
On direct images of twisted pluricanonical sheaves on normal varieties
Creators: name: Chou, Chih-Chi
name: Song, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the depth properties of certain direct image sheaves on normal varieties. Let $f: Y\rightarrow X$ be a proper morphism of relative dimension $d$ from a smooth variety onto a normal variety such that the preimage $E$ of the singular locus of $X$ is a divisor. We show that for any integer $m>0$, the higher direct image $R^df_*ω^{\otimes m}_Y(aE)$ modulo the torsion subsheaf is $S_2$, provided that $a$ is sufficiently large. In case $f$ is birational, we give criteria on $a$ for the direct image $f_*ω_Y(aE)$ to coincide with $ω_X$. We also introduce an index measuring the singularities of normal varieties.
description: The proof of Lemma 4.2 in v2 is fixed; Minor changes; To appear in Manuscripta Math
title: 01_0051
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Inverse and Implicit Function Theorems for Noncommutative Functions on Operator Domains
Creators: name: Mancuso, Mark E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L52, 47A56, 47J07

description: We introduce a notion of a noncommutative function defined on a domain of $d$-tuples of bounded operators on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. Inverse and implicit function theorems in this setting are established. When these operatorial noncommutative functions are suitably continuous in the strong operator topology, a noncommutative dilation-theoretic construction is used to show that the assumptions on their derivatives may be relaxed from boundedness below to merely injectivity.
description: 26 pages, changes to introduction and exposition, to appear in J. Operator Theory
Precision determination of absolute neutron flux
Creators: name: Yue, A. T.
name: Anderson, E. S.
name: Dewey, M. S.
name: Gilliam, D. M.
name: Greene, G. L.
name: Laptev, A. B.
name: Nico, J. S.
name: Snow, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A technique for establishing the total neutron rate of a highly-collimated monochromatic cold neutron beam was demonstrated using a method of an alpha-gamma counter. The method involves only the counting of measured rates and is independent of neutron cross sections, decay chain branching ratios, and neutron beam energy. For the measurement, a target of 10B-enriched boron carbide totally absorbed the neutrons in a monochromatic beam, and the rate of absorbed neutrons was determined by counting 478keV gamma rays from neutron capture on 10B with calibrated high-purity germanium detectors. A second measurement based on Bragg diffraction from a perfect silicon crystal was performed to determine the mean de Broglie wavelength of the beam to a precision of 0.024 %. With these measurements, the detection efficiency of a neutron monitor based on neutron absorption on 6Li was determined to an overall uncertainty of 0.058 %. We discuss the principle of the alpha-gamma method and present details of how the measurement was performed including the systematic effects. We also describe how this method may be used for applications in neutron dosimetry and metrology, fundamental neutron physics, and neutron cross section measurements.
description: 44 pages
System Level Analysis of the Bluetooth Standard
Creators: name: Conti, Massimo
name: Moretti, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The SystemC modules of the Link Manager Layer and Baseband Layer have been designed in this work at behavioral level to analyze the performances of the Bluetooth standard. In particular the probability of the creation of a piconet in presence of noise in the channel and the power reduction using the sniff and hold mode have been investigated.
description: Submitted on behalf of EDAA (http://www.edaa.com/)
ARGUS: Rete + DBMS = Efficient Persistent Profile Matching on Large-Volume Data Streams
Creators: name: Jin, Chun
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Hayes, Phil
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Efficient processing of complex streaming data presents multiple challenges, especially when combined with intelligent detection of hidden anomalies in real time. We label such systems Stream Anomaly Monitoring Systems (SAMS), and describe the CMU/Dynamix ARGUS system as a new kind of SAMS to detect rare but high value patterns combining streaming and historical data. Such patterns may correspond to hidden precursors of terrorist activity, or early indicators of the onset of a dangerous disease, such as a SARS outbreak. Our method starts from an extension of the RETE algorithm for matching streaming data against multiple complex persistent queries, and proceeds beyond to transitivity inferences, conditional intermediate result materialization, and other such techniques to obtain both accuracy and efficiency, as demonstrated by the evaluation results outperforming classical techniques such as a modern DMBS.
Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking from Meta-stable Vacua in an N=1 Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Arai, Masato
name: Montonen, Claus
name: Okada, Nobuchika
name: Sasaki, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate supersymmetry breaking meta-stable vacua in N=2, SU(2)\times U(1) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless flavors perturbed by the addition of small N=1 preserving mass terms in a presence of a Fayet-Iliopoulos term. We derive the low energy effective theory by using the exact results of N=2 supersymmetric QCD and examine the effective potential. At the classical level, the theory has supersymmetric vacua on Coulomb and Higgs branches. We find that supersymmetry on the Coulomb branch is dynamically broken as a consequence of the strong dynamics of SU(2) gauge symmetry while the supersymmetric vacuum on the Higgs branch remains. We also estimate the lifetimes of the local minima on the Coulomb branch. We find that they are sufficiently long and therefore the local vacua we find are meta-stable.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures, references added
Thermodynamically consistent simulation of nonisothermal diffuse-interface two-phase flow with Peng-Robinson equation of state
Creators: name: Kou, Jisheng
name: Sun, Shuyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N12, 76T10, 49S05

description: In this paper, we consider a diffuse-interface gas-liquid two-phase flow model with inhomogeneous temperatures, in which we employ the Peng-Robinson equation of state and the temperature-dependent influence parameter instead of the van der Waals equation of state and the constant influence parameter used in the existing models. As a result, our model can characterize accurately the physical behaviors of numerous realistic gas-liquid fluids, especially hydrocarbons. Furthermore, we prove a relation associating the pressure gradient with the gradients of temperature and chemical potential, and thereby derive a new formulation of the momentum balance equation, which shows that gradients of the chemical potential and temperature become the primary driving force of the fluid motion. It is rigorously proved that the new formulations of the model obey the first and second laws of thermodynamics. To design efficient numerical methods, we prove that Helmholtz free energy density is a concave function with respect to the temperature under certain physical conditions. Based on the proposed modeling formulations and the convex-concave splitting of Helmholtz free energy density, we propose a novel thermodynamically stable numerical scheme. We rigorously prove that the proposed method satisfies the first and second laws of thermodynamics. Finally, numerical tests are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed simulation method.
description: 26 pages
ARGUS: Efficient Scalable Continuous Query Optimization for Large-Volume Data Streams
Creators: name: Jin, Chun
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present the methods and architecture of ARGUS, a stream processing system implemented atop commercial DBMSs to support large-scale complex continuous queries over data streams. ARGUS supports incremental operator evaluations and incremental multi-query plan optimization as new queries arrive. The latter is done to a degree well beyond the previous state-of-the-art via a suite of techniques such as query-algebra canonicalization, indexing, and searching, and topological query network optimization. Building on top of a DBMS, the system provides a value-adding package to the existing database applications where the needs of stream processing become increasingly demanding. Compared to directly running the continuous queries on the DBMS, ARGUS achieves well over a 100-fold improvement in performance.
Unidirectional Magnon-Driven Domain Wall Motion Due to the Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction
Creators: name: Kim, Kyoung-Whan
name: Lee, Seo-Won
name: Moon, Jung-Hwan
name: Go, Gyungchoon
name: Manchon, Aurelien
name: Lee, Hyun-Woo
name: Everschor-Sitte, Karin
name: Lee, Kyung-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a unidirectional motion of a quasiparticle without an explicit symmetry breaking along the space-time coordinate of the particle motion. This counterintuitive behavior originates from a combined action of two intrinsic asymmetries in the other two directions. We realize this idea with the magnon-driven motion of a magnetic domain wall in thin films with interfacial asymmetry. Contrary to previous studies, the domain wall moves along the same direction regardless of the magnon-flow direction. Our general symmetry analysis and numerical simulation reveal that the odd order contributions from the interfacial asymmetry is unidirectional, which is dominant over bidirectional contributions in the realistic regime. We develop a simple analytic theory on the unidirectional motion, which provides an insightful description of this counterintuitive phenomenon.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 3 pages SM