cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Performance Indicators in Agricultural Financial Markets
Creators: name: Jansson, Kristina Hedman
name: Lagerkvist, Carl Johan
name: Jansson, Kristina Hedman
name: Lagerkvist, Carl Johan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: financial markets
subject: financial sustainability
subject: performance indicators

description: This study attempts to develop performance indicators for the financial markets based on the findings in an earlier Factor Markets Working Paper (No. 33, “Agricultural credit market institutions: A comparison of selected European countries”) and on FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) data. Two indicators were developed. One measured the long-term economic sustainability of agricultural firms since the financial characteristics of the firms were perceived as important factors when rejecting a loan applicant. If the indicator works, it should show that a low value in this indicator is related to the performance in the financial markets. The second indicator was the loan-to-value (LTV), or debt-to-asset ratio, the reasoning behind this indicator is that low values can point to credit constraints, and in WP 33 we saw that the interviewed experts expected LTVs to be much higher than what is actually the case. We find that the first indicator can’t be used to measure the performance of the financial institutions, since we can’t show any relationship between the indicator and activities in the financial markets. However, the indicator is valuable for its measurement of the long-term financial sustainability of the agricultural sector, or of the firms. The loan-to-value indicator does imply that most countries would have room to increase the credit.
Cylindera (Plectographa) nivea subsp. nivea nivea (Kirby 1818
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
name: Bandinelli, Aligi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Cylindera
Cylindera nivea
Cylindera (plectographa) nivea nivea (kirby, 1818)

description: 41a. Cylindera (Plectographa) nivea nivea (Kirby, 1818) (Fig. 47)
 Cicindela nivea: Bruch 1911: 149; Horn 1926: 311.
 Cicindela nivea conspersa Dejean, 1825: Bruch 1911: 150; Horn 1926: 311.
 Cylindera nivea: Sarmiento 1966: 41.
 Cicindela (Cylindera) nivea: Sumlin 1979: 115.
 Cicindela (Plectographa) nivea: Freitag and Barnes 1989: 300, 301.
 Cylindera (Plectographa) nivea: Wiesner 1992: 200; Cassola and Pearson 2001: 17; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 216.
 Distribution (Fig. 144). Argentina (Buenos Aires, Entre Rios, Misiones), Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo), Uruguay.
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179363
Hierarchy of Bäcklund Transformation Groups of the Painlevé Systems
Creators: name: Suzuki, Masaki
name: Tahara, Nobuhiko
name: Takano, Kyoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34M55 (Primary) 37K35 (Secondary)

description: For each Painlevé system P_J except the first one, we have a Bäcklund transformation group which is a lift of an affine Weyl group. In this paper, we show that the Bäcklund transformation groups for J=V,IV,III,II are successively obtained from that for J=VI by the well known degeneration or confluence processes.
description: 11 pages, to be published in J. Math. Soc. Japan
title: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch à Yves Samama
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113393099
Monte-Carlo generator of heavy ion collisions DCM-SMM
Creators: name: Baznat, M.
name: Botvina, A.
name: Musulmanbekov, G.
name: Toneev, V.
name: Zhezher, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new monte-carlo generator of heavy ion collisions, DCM-SMM, based on Dubna Cascade Model (DCM-QGSM) and Statistical Multifragmentation Model (SMM) is described. The model aimed to generate particle--nucleus and nucleus--nucleus collisions at a wide range of energy was created to provide the computer simulation support to new experimental facilities BMN and MPD at the accelerator complex NICA. It can simulate the production of both light particles and nuclear fragments and hyperfragments on the event by event basis.
description: 33 pages, 16 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0806.3455
Additional file 13 of Expansion and subfunctionalisation of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylases in the grapevine lineage
Creators: name: Falginella, Luigi
name: Castellarin, Simone D
name: Testolin, Raffaele
name: Gambetta, Gregory A
name: Morgante, Michele
name: Di Gaspero, Gabriele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Primer sequences for grapevine F3'H s and F3'5'H s. (PDF 14 KB)
title: 01_1246
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Classical R-Matrices and the Feigin-Odesskii Algebra via Hamiltonian and Poisson Reductions
Creators: name: Braden, H. W.
name: Dolgushev, V. A.
name: Olshanetsky, M. A.
name: Zotov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formula for a classical $r$-matrix of an integrable system obtained by Hamiltonian reduction of some free field theories using pure gauge symmetries. The framework of the reduction is restricted only by the assumption that the respective gauge transformations are Lie group ones. Our formula is in terms of Dirac brackets, and some new observations on these brackets are made. We apply our method to derive a classical $r$-matrix for the elliptic Calogero-Moser system with spin starting from the Higgs bundle over an elliptic curve with marked points. In the paper we also derive a classical Feigin-Odesskii algebra by a Poisson reduction of some modification of the Higgs bundle over an elliptic curve. This allows us to include integrable lattice models in a Hitchin type construction.
description: 27 pages LaTex
Operator Mapping between RNS and Extended Pure Spinor Formalisms for Superstring
Creators: name: Aisaka, Yuri
name: Kazama, Yoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An explicit operator mapping in the form of a similarity transformation is constructed between the RNS formalism and an extension of the pure spinor formalism (to be called EPS formalism) recently proposed by the present authors. Due to the enlarged field space of the EPS formalism, where the pure spinor constraints are removed, the mapping is completely well-defined in contrast to the one given previously by Berkovits in the original pure spinor (PS) formalism. This map provides a direct demonstration of the equivalence of the cohomologies of the RNS and the EPS formalisms and is expected to be useful for better understanding of various properties of the PS and EPS formalisms. Furthermore, the method of construction, which makes systematic use of the nilpotency of the BRST charges, should find a variety of applications.
description: 31 pages, no figure; a new subsection 5.2 on the proper Hilbert space and cohomology added, together with other minor corrections; published version
Gauge-invariant spectral description of the $U(1)$ Higgs model from local composite operators
Creators: name: Dudal, David
name: van Egmond, Duive Maria
name: Guimaraes, Marcelo Santos
name: Holanda, Ozorio
name: Palhares, Leticia F.
name: Peruzzo, Giovani
name: Sorella, Silvio Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral properties of a set of local gauge-invariant composite operators are investigated in the $U(1)$ Higgs model quantized in the 't Hooft $R_ξ$ gauge. These operators enable us to give a gauge-invariant description of the spectrum of the theory, thereby surpassing certain incommodities when using the standard elementary fields. The corresponding two-point correlation functions are evaluated at one-loop order and their spectral functions are obtained explicitly. As expected, the above mentioned correlation functions are independent from the gauge parameter $ξ$, while exhibiting positive spectral densities as well as gauge-invariant pole masses corresponding to the massive photon and Higgs physical excitations.
description: 33 pages, 16 figures
Cylindera (Plectographa) nivea subsp. orbignyi
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
name: Bandinelli, Aligi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Cylindera
Cylindera nivea
Cylindera (plectographa) nivea orbignyi (guérin-Méneville, 1839)

description: 41b. Cylindera (Plectographa) nivea orbignyi (Guérin-Méneville, 1839) (Fig. 48)
 Cicindela nivea Orbignyi: Bruch 1911: 150; Horn 1926: 311.
 Cicindela (Cylindera) nivea orbignyi: Sumlin 1979: 115.
 Cicindela (Plectographa) nivea orbignyi: Freitag and Barnes 1989: 300, 301.
 Cylindera (Plectographa) nivea orbignyi: Wiesner 1992: 200; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 217.
 Distribution (Fig. 145). Argentina (Buenos Aires).
 Records. Buenos Aires: Neocochea, i.1977, 1 female (JWGC).
 Localities. Buenos Aires: Necochea, xii.1963 (Sumlin 1979: 115).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179363
A Scalable, Portable, and Memory-Efficient Lock-Free FIFO Queue
Creators: name: Nikolaev, Ruslan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a new lock-free multiple-producer and multiple-consumer (MPMC) FIFO queue design which is scalable and, unlike existing high-performant queues, very memory efficient. Moreover, the design is ABA safe and does not require any external memory allocators or safe memory reclamation techniques, typically needed by other scalable designs. In fact, this queue itself can be leveraged for object allocation and reclamation, as in data pools. We use FAA (fetch-and-add), a specialized and more scalable than CAS (compare-and-set) instruction, on the most contended hot spots of the algorithm. However, unlike prior attempts with FAA, our queue is both lock-free and linearizable. We propose a general approach, SCQ, for bounded queues. This approach can easily be extended to support unbounded FIFO queues which can store an arbitrary number of elements. SCQ is portable across virtually all existing architectures and flexible enough for a wide variety of uses. We measure the performance of our algorithm on the x86-64 and PowerPC architectures. Our evaluation validates that our queue has exceptional memory efficiency compared to other algorithms and its performance is often comparable to, or exceeding that of state-of-the-art scalable algorithms.
Synthesis, characterization and application of magnetic nanoparticles modified with Fe-Mn binary oxide for enhanced removal of As(III) and As(V)
Creators: name: Nikić, Jasmina
name: Watson, Malcolm A.
name: Isakovski, Marijana Kragulj
name: Tubić, Aleksandra
name: Šolić, Marko
name: Kordić, Branko
name: Agbaba, Jasmina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Arsenic contamination of drinking water sources is a widespread global problem. Of the As species commonly found in groundwater, As(III) is generally more mobile and toxic than As(V). In this work, magnetic nanoparticles (MNp) modified with Fe-Mn binary oxide (MNp-FeMn) were synthesized in order to develop a low cost adsorbent with high removal efficiency for both arsenic species which can be readily separated from water using a magnetic field. MNp-FeMn were characterized using different techniques including SEM/EDS, XRD and BET analysis. Adsorption of As(III) and As(V) on MNp-FeMn was studied as a function of initial arsenic concentration, contact time, pH, and coexisting anions. The BET specific surface area of MNp-FeMn was 109 m2/g and maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) was the dominant precipitated phase. The adsorption rate of As(III) and As(V) on MNp-FeMn was controlled by surface diffusion. FTIR analysis confirms that surface complexation through ligand exchange was the main mechanism for As(III) and As(V) removal on MNp-FeMn, with As(III) conversion to As(V) occurring on the adsorbent surface. The maximal adsorption capacity qmax of MNp for As(III) (26 mg/g) was significantly improved after modification with Fe-Mn binary oxide (56 mg/g), while qmax for As(V) was 51 and 54 mg/g, respectively. PO43−, SiO32− and CO32− reduced As(III) and As(V) uptake at higher concentrations. MNp-FeMn can be easily regenerated and reused with only a slight reduction in adsorption capacity. The high oxidation and sorption capacity of MNp-FeMn, magnetic properties and reusability, suggest this material is a highly promising adsorbent for treatment of arsenic contaminated groundwater.
title: 03_1024
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 14 of Expansion and subfunctionalisation of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylases in the grapevine lineage
Creators: name: Falginella, Luigi
name: Castellarin, Simone D
name: Testolin, Raffaele
name: Gambetta, Gregory A
name: Morgante, Michele
name: Di Gaspero, Gabriele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 14: Berry sampling in four red-skinned cultivars and a green-skinned cultivar (Tocai) across eight developmental stages. (PDF 26 KB)
Uniqueness Problem for Meromorphic Mappings with Truncated Multiplicities and Few Targets
Creators: name: Dethloff, Gerd
name: Van Tan, Tran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32H30

description: In this paper, using techniques of value distribution theory, we give a uniqueness theorem for meromorphic mappings of C^m into P^n with truncated multiplicities and "few" targets. We also give a theorem of linear degeneration for such maps with truncated multiplicities and moving targets.
description: Final version, appeared in Ann.Fac.Sci.Toulouse
A strange star scenario for the formation of isolated millisecond pulsars
Creators: name: Jiang, Long
name: Wang, Na
name: Chen, Wen-Cong
name: Li, Xiang-Dong
name: Liu, Wei-Min
name: Gao, Zhi-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the recycling model, neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries were spun up to millisecond pulsars (MSPs), which indicates that all MSPs in the Galactic plane ought to be harbored in binaries. However, about $20\%$ Galactic field MSPs are found to be solitary. To interpret this problem, we assume that the accreting neutron star in binaries may collapse and become a strange star when it reaches some critical mass limit. Mass loss and a weak kick induced by asymmetric collapse during the phase transition (PT) from neutron star to strange star can result in isolated MSPs. In this work, we use a population-synthesis code to examine the PT model. The simulated results show that a kick velocity of $\sim60~{\rm km~s}^{-1}$ can produce $\sim6\times10^3$ isolated MSPs and birth rate of $\sim6.6\times10^{-7} {\rm ~yr}^{-1}$ in the Galaxy, which is approximately in agreement with predictions from observations. For the purpose of comparisons with future observation, we also give the mass distributions of radio and X-ray binary MSPs, along with the delay time distribution.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures, accepted to publish on A&A
Chiral solitons in nuclei: Saturation, EMC effect and Drell-Yan experiments
Creators: name: Smith, J. R.
name: Miller, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chiral Quark-Soliton model of the nucleon contains a mechanism for an attractive interaction between nucleons. This, along with the exchange of vector mesons between nucleons, is used to compute the saturation properties of infinite nuclear matter. This provides a new way to asses the effects of the nuclear medium on a nucleon that includes valence and sea quarks. We show that the model simultaneously describes the nuclear EMC effect and the related Drell-Yan experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 Postscript figures
Cylindera (Plectographa) ramosa
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
name: Bandinelli, Aligi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Cylindera
Cylindera ramosa

description: 42. Cylindera (Plectographa) ramosa (Brullé, 1837) (Fig. 49, 50)
 Cicindela ramosa: Bruch 1911: 150; Horn 1926: 311.
 Cylindera ramosa: Sarmiento 1966: 41; 1967: 213.
 Cicindela (Cylindera) ramosa: Sumlin 1979: 115.
 Cylindera (Plectographa) ramosa: Wiesner 1992: 200; Cassola and Pearson 2001: 17; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 218, 219.
 Distribution (Fig. 146). Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Córdoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, La Pampa, Río Negro, Santa Cruz), Uruguay.
 Records. Santa Cruz: Puerto Deseado, Sammlung Dr. L. Weinmann, ii.1964, 1 male, 2 females (JWGC). Chubut: Pta. Perdelas, Piramides, Pen. Valdes, 22.vii.1996, 5 males, 7 females (JWGC). La Pampa: Parque Luro, 11.xii.1997, 1 male (JWGC). Entre Rios: Concordia, vi.1992, 2 males, 2 females (JWGC). Corrientes: Alvear, ii.1990, 2 males (JWGC).
 Localities. Santa Cruz: San Julián (Bruch 1911: 150). Río Negro: (Erwin and Pearson 2008: 219). La Pampa: (Wiesner 1992: 200). Buenos Aires: Buenos Aires, xii.1938; Guamini, ii.1964; Lag. Las Tunas, 4.ix.1961 (Sumlin 1979: 115). Córdoba: (Wiesner 1992: 200). Catamarca: Andaleala, xi.1945 (Sumlin 1979: 115). Chaco: (Erwin and Pearson 2008: 219).
 Remarks. New records for Chubut, Corrientes and Entre Rios.
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179363
Localized Gauge Multiplet on a Wall
Creators: name: Maru, Nobuhito
name: Sakai, Norisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The localization of vector multiplets is examined using the {\cal N}=1 supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with the Fayet-Iliopoulos term coupled to charged chiral multiplets in four dimensions. The vector field becomes localized on a BPS wall connecting two different vacua that break the gauge symmetry. The vacuum expectation values of charged fields vanish (approximately) around the center of the wall, causing the Higgs mechanism to be ineffective. The mass of the localized vector multiplet is found to be the inverse width of the wall. The model gives an explicit example of this general phenomenon. A five-dimensional version of the model can also be constructed if we abandon supersymmetry.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, final version to appear in Prog. Theor. Phys
Additional file 1 of Expansion and subfunctionalisation of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylases in the grapevine lineage
Creators: name: Falginella, Luigi
name: Castellarin, Simone D
name: Testolin, Raffaele
name: Gambetta, Gregory A
name: Morgante, Michele
name: Di Gaspero, Gabriele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Chromosomal positions of F3'H s and F3'5'H s in the grapevine genome. (PDF 28 KB)
Additional file 1 of Low blood levels of selenium, selenoprotein P and GPx3 are associated with accelerated biological aging: results from the Berlin Aging Study II (BASE-II)
Creators: name: Vetter, Valentin Max
name: Demircan, Kamil
name: Homann, Jan
name: Chillon, Thilo Samson
name: Mülleder, Michael
name: Shomroni, Orr
name: Steinhagen-Thiessen, Elisabeth
name: Ralser, Markus
name: Lill, Christina M.
name: Bertram, Lars
name: Schomburg, Lutz
name: Demuth, Ilja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 1.
Risk factors associated with missed colorectal lesions in colonoscopy and impact of colonoscopy with anesthesia on miss rate
Creators: name: Dong, Haibin
name: Ren, Yutang
name: Jiang, Bo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: To systematically determine the miss rate and risk factors for polyps, adenomas and advanced adenomas in the same population, and to further analyze the impact of colonoscopy with anesthesia on miss rate. We retrospectively analyzed the information of the patients undergoing the second colonoscopy within 1 year after their first. The patient and lesion miss rate were calculated. The patient and lesion features of missed lesion were compared with non-missed lesion. Finally, the patients were divided into anesthesia group and without anesthesia group, and the impact of colonoscopy with anesthesia on missed lesions was further analyzed. The patient miss rate of polyps, adenomas and advanced adenomas was 32.8, 25.6 and 10.4%, and the lesions miss rate was 19.6, 15.8 and 7.2%. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, lesion-related factors (large number of lesions, small lesion size, flat shape and location at the right colon) and patient-related factors (male, elder, abdominal symptoms, surgical history, diverticulum, colonoscopy without anesthesia and suboptimal bowel preparation) were found to be independently associated with missed polyps and adenomas (p < .05). Large number of lesions, flat shape and suboptimal bowel preparation were associated with missed advanced adenoma (p < .05). Colonoscopy with anesthesia can reduce the polyp miss rate (PMR) and male and elderly patients are more likely to be missed during colonoscopy without anesthesia. Many factors of patients and lesions can affect the lesions miss rate. Colonoscopy with anesthesia can reduce the PMR and male and elderly patients are more likely to be missed during colonoscopy without anesthesia.
Duality and fields redefinition in three dimensions
Creators: name: Gomes, Marcio A. M.
name: Landim, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze local fields redefinition and duality for gauge field theories in three dimensions. We find that both Maxwell-Chern-Simons and the Self-Dual models admits the same fields redefinition. Maxwell-Proca action and its dual also share this property. We show explicitly that a gauge-fixing term has no influence on duality and fields redefinition.
description: 8 pages, suppressed contents. To appear in J. Phys. A
JSLess: A Tale of a Fileless Javascript Memory-Resident Malware
Creators: name: Saad, Sherif
name: Mahmood, Farhan
name: Briguglio, William
name: Elmiligi, Haytham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: New computing paradigms, modern feature-rich programming languages and off-the-shelf software libraries enabled the development of new sophisticated malware families. Evidence of this phenomena is the recent growth of fileless malware attacks. Fileless malware or memory resident malware is an example of an Advanced Volatile Threat (AVT). In a fileless malware attack, the malware writes itself directly onto the main memory (RAM) of the compromised device without leaving any trace on the compromised device's file system. For this reason, fileless malware presents a difficult challenge for traditional malware detection tools and in particular signature-based detection. Moreover, fileless malware forensics and reverse engineering are nearly impossible using traditional methods. The majority of fileless malware attacks in the wild take advantage of MS PowerShell, however, fileless malware are not limited to MS PowerShell. In this paper, we designed and implemented a fileless malware by taking advantage of new features in Javascript and HTML5. The proposed fileless malware could infect any device that supports Javascript and HTML5. It serves as a proof-of-concept (PoC) to demonstrate the threats of fileless malware in web applications. We used the proposed fileless malware to evaluate existing methods and techniques for malware detection in web applications. We tested the proposed fileless malware with several free and commercial malware detection tools that apply both static and dynamic analysis. The proposed fileless malware bypassed all the anti-malware detection tools included in our study. In our analysis, we discussed the limitations of existing approaches/tools and suggested possible detection and mitigation techniques.
description: International Conference on Information Security Practice and Experience,2019
Additional file 2 of Low blood levels of selenium, selenoprotein P and GPx3 are associated with accelerated biological aging: results from the Berlin Aging Study II (BASE-II)
Creators: name: Vetter, Valentin Max
name: Demircan, Kamil
name: Homann, Jan
name: Chillon, Thilo Samson
name: Mülleder, Michael
name: Shomroni, Orr
name: Steinhagen-Thiessen, Elisabeth
name: Ralser, Markus
name: Lill, Christina M.
name: Bertram, Lars
name: Schomburg, Lutz
name: Demuth, Ilja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 2.
Appendix to My niche: within-species individual spatial niche specialisation affects within and between species interactions
Creators: name: Schirmer, Annika
name: Hoffmann, Julia
name: Eccard, Jana A.
name: Dammhahn, Melanie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Presented are additional tables and graphs of the manuscript, including graphical representations of covariances between boldness and spatial variables on the core area scale, covariances between boldness and home range and core area size, as well as habitatcharacteristics. Additionally, results from bivariate Bayesian mixed models with exploration and spatial variables as response variables are included, as well as results from the PCA on behavioural variables from the individual difference test. We also provide an example R code for the calculated bivariate Bayesian mixed models.
Entretien de Rakan Fayiz Farhan al-Majali auprès de Ibrahim al-Zrayqat à propos de la révolte de Karak en 1910
Creators: name: al-Zrayqat, Ibrahim
name: Rakan Fayiz Farhan Al-Majali (Enquêteur)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3139
description: Coverage: Karak, Jordanie
Conformal Transformations of S-Matrix in Scalar Field Theory
Creators: name: Zhang, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, three methods for describing the conformal transformations of the S-matrix in quantum field theory are proposed. They are illustrated by applying the algebraic renormalization procedure to the quantum scalar field theory, defined by the LSZ reduction mechanism in the BPHZ renormalization scheme. Central results are shown to be independent of scheme choices and derived to all orders in loop expansions. Firstly, the local Callan-Symanzik equation is constructed, in which the insertion of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor is related to the beta function and the anomalous dimension. With this result, the Ward identities for the conformal transformations of the Green functions are derived. Then the conformal transformations of the S-matrix defined by the LSZ reduction procedure are calculated. Secondly, the conformal transformations of the S-matrix in the functional formalism are related to charge constructions. The commutators between the charges and the S-matrix operator are written in a compact way to represent the conformal transformations of the S-matrix. Lastly, the massive scalar field theory with local coupling is introduced in order to control breaking of the conformal invariance further. The conformal transformations of the S-matrix with local coupling are calculated.
description: v1: 37 pages with revtex4; 4 figures, one using the feynmf package, others using the axodraw package. v2: the first version, except that the feynmf package was removed. v3: added references
1E 1207.4-5209: a low-mass bare strange star?
Creators: name: Xu, R. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both rotation- and accretion-powered low-mass bare strange stars are studied, the astrophysical appearances of which are especially focused. It is suggested that low-mass bare strange stars, with weaker ferromagnetic fields than that of normal pulsars, could result from accretion-induced collapses (AIC) of white dwarfs. According to its peculiar timing behavior, we propose that the radio-quiet object, 1E 1207.4-5209, could be a low-mass bare strange star with polar surface magnetic field ~ 6 x 10^10 G and a few kilometers in radius. The low-mass bare strange star idea is helpful to distinguish neutron and strange stars, and is testable by imaging pulsar-like stars with the future Constellation-X telescope.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; changed significantly, a section "quark matter phenomenology" added; accepted by MNRAS
Co-evolution of Nuclear Rings, Bars and the Central Intensity Ratio of their Host Galaxies
Creators: name: Aswathy, S.
name: Ravikumar, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a sample of 13 early-type spiral galaxies hosting nuclear rings, we report remarkable correlations between the properties of the nuclear rings and the central intensity ratio (CIR) of their host galaxies. The CIR, a function of intensity of light within the central 1.5 and 3 arcsec region, is found to be a vital parameter in galaxy evolution, as it shares strong correlations with many structural and dynamical properties of early-type galaxies, including mass of the central supermassive black hole (SMBH). We use archival HST images for aperture photometry at the centre of the galaxy image to compute the CIR. We observe that the relative sizes of nuclear rings and ring cluster surface densities strongly correlate with the CIR. These correlations suggest reduced star formation in the centres of galaxies hosting small and dense nuclear rings. This scenario appears to be a consequence of strong bars as advocated by the significant connection observed between the CIR and bar strengths. In addition, we observe that the CIR is closely related with the integrated properties of the stellar population in the nuclear rings associating the rings hosting older and less massive star clusters with low values of CIR. Thus, the CIR can serve as a crucial parameter in unfolding the coupled evolution of bars and rings as it is intimately connected with both their properties.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in RAA
Data and Code for Simulations and Analysis for: Local control of cellular proliferation underlies neuromast regeneration in zebrafish
Creators: name: Lavalle, Natalia Guillermina
name: Chara, Osvaldo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Supporting material for Lavalle NG et al., 2024. Local control of cellular proliferation underlies neuromast regeneration in zebrafish.

The file repository contains: 

Jupyter notebooks to reproduce the figures 4 (number of cells vs time corresponding to figure 4.ipynb),  experimental data (data_neuromast.csv) and simulations results ( simulations_with_delay.zip and simulations_without_delay.zip) depictel in that figure. 

Jupyter notebooks to reproduce the subfigures 6F and 6G (neighborhood of MC and SC corresponding to figure 6.ipynb),  experimental data (data_experiments.xlsx) and simulations results (simulations_neighborhood.zip ) depictel in that figure.

As an example, XML files of the simulations that reproduce the experiments corresponding to the mentioned figures (xml_examples.zip).
Additional file 2 of Expansion and subfunctionalisation of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylases in the grapevine lineage
Creators: name: Falginella, Luigi
name: Castellarin, Simone D
name: Testolin, Raffaele
name: Gambetta, Gregory A
name: Morgante, Michele
name: Di Gaspero, Gabriele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Lack of gene collinearity around the isolated F3'5'Hp on chr8 and the F3'5'H multi-copy array on chr6. The positions of F3'5'H s are shown as cyan ticks, gene models are shown in blue, and partial peptides are shown in grey, above and below the corresponding GEvo diagrams. Regions of sequence similarity were identified by comparing both DNA strands using GEvo, and are shown as red ticks or boxes. Red lines connect regions of similarity within gene models, all other regions of similarity are either microsatellite DNA or transposable elements. Gaps in the sequence assembly are indicated by orange boxes. (PDF 309 KB)
Additional file 3 of Expansion and subfunctionalisation of flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylases in the grapevine lineage
Creators: name: Falginella, Luigi
name: Castellarin, Simone D
name: Testolin, Raffaele
name: Gambetta, Gregory A
name: Morgante, Michele
name: Di Gaspero, Gabriele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Genome landscape in a 10-kb window around F3'5'H s in the chr6 array. Exons are indicated as thick blue bars, introns are thin blue connectors. Coloured models indicate annotated TEs. Sequence gaps (Ns) in the PN40024 genome assembly are indicated by dotted red lines. (PDF 471 KB)
Identification of Absorption Lines of Heavy Metals in the Wavelength Range 0.97--1.32 Micron
Creators: name: Matsunaga, Noriyuki
name: Taniguchi, Daisuke
name: Jian, Mingjie
name: Ikeda, Yuji
name: Fukue, Kei
name: Kondo, Sohei
name: Hamano, Satoshi
name: Kawakita, Hideyo
name: Kobayashi, Naoto
name: Otsubo, Shogo
name: Sameshima, Hiroaki
name: Takenaka, Keiichi
name: Tsujimoto, Takuji
name: Watase, Ayaka
name: Yasui, Chikako
name: Yoshikawa, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar absorption lines of heavy elements can give us various insights into the chemical evolution of the Galaxy and nearby galaxies. Recently developed spectrographs for the near-infrared wavelengths are becoming more and more powerful for producing a large number of high-quality spectra, but identification and characterization of the absorption lines in the infrared range remain to be fulfilled. We searched for lines of the elements heavier than the iron group, i.e., those heavier than Ni, in the Y (9760--11100 AA) and J (11600--13200 AA) bands. We considered the lines in three catalogs, i.e., Vienna Atomic Line Database (VALD), the compilation by R. Kurucz, and the list published in 1999 by Melendez and Barbuy. Candidate lines were selected based on synthetic spectra and the confirmation was done by using WINERED spectra of 13 supergiants and giants within FGK spectral types (spanning 4000--7200 K in the effective temperature). We have detected lines of Zn I, Sr II, Y II, Zr I, Ba II, Sm II, Eu II, and Dy II, in the order of atomic number. Although the number of the lines is small, 23 in total, they are potentially useful diagnostic lines of the Galactic chemical evolution, especially in the regions for which interstellar extinction hampers detailed chemical analyses with spectra in shorter wavelengths. We also report the detection of lines whose presence was not predicted by the synthetic spectra created with the above three line lists.
description: 19 pages plus 18 pages with additional plots, 5 figures, 3 tables, to be published in the Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Supporting information on the available data and the statistical analysis from Gadfly petrels use knowledge of the windscape, not memorized foraging patches, to optimize foraging trips on ocean-wide scales
Creators: name: Ventura, Francesco
name: Granadeiro, José Pedro
name: Padget, Oliver
name: Catry, Paulo
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Additional information on (1) the available data; (2) the spatial analysis; (3) the energy model
Finite action principle for Chern-Simons AdS gravity
Creators: name: Mora, P.
name: Olea, R.
name: Troncoso, R.
name: Zanelli, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A finite action principle for Chern-Simons AdS gravity is presented. The construction is carried out in detail first in five dimensions, where the bulk action is given by a particular combination of the Einstein-Hilbert action with negative cosmological constant and a Gauss-Bonnet term; and is then generalized for arbitrary odd dimensions. The boundary term needed to render the action finite is singled out demanding the action to attain an extremum for an appropriate set of boundary conditions. The boundary term is a local function of the fields at the boundary and is sufficient to render the action finite for asymptotically AdS solutions, without requiring background fields. It is shown that the Euclidean continuation of the action correctly describes the black hole thermodynamics in the canonical ensemble. Additionally, background independent conserved charges associated with the asymptotic symmetries can be written as surface integrals by direct application of Noether's theorem.
description: Minor changes and references added
Grain Growth in the Dark Cloud L1251
Creators: name: Kandori, Ryo
name: Dobashi, Kazuhito
name: Uehara, Hayato
name: Sato, Fumio
name: Yanagisawa, Kenshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed optical imaging observations of the dark cloud L1251 at multiple wavelengths, B, V, R, and I, using the 105 cm Schmidt telescope at the Kiso Observatory, Japan. The cloud has a cometary shape with a dense "head" showing star formation activity and a relatively diffuse "tail" without any signs of star formation. We derived extinction maps of A_B and A_V with a star count method, and also revealed the color excess (E_{B-V}, E_{V-R}, and E_{V-I}) distributions. On the basis of the color excess measurements we derived the distribution of the ratio of total to selective extinction R_V over the cloud using an empirical relation between R_V and A_lambda/A_V reported by Cardelli et al. In the tail of the cloud, R_V has a uniform value of ~3.2, close to that often found in the diffuse interstellar medium (~3.1), while higher values of R_V=4-6 are found in the dense head. Since R_V is closely related to the size of dust grains, the high R_V-values are most likely to represent the growth of dust grains in the dense star-forming head of the cloud.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ (October, 2003 issue), 17 pages, 5 figures, The version with full resolution images can be obtained at the NRO Reports homepage (http://www.nro.nao.ac.jp/library/report/index-e.html)
Stimulated Four-Wave Mixing in Linearly Uncoupled Resonators
Creators: name: Tan, K.
name: Menotti, M.
name: Vernon, Z.
name: Sipe, J. E.
name: Liscidini, M.
name: Morrison, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate stimulated four-wave mixing in two linearly uncoupled integrated Si$_3$N$_4$ micro-resonators. In our structure the resonance combs of each resonator can be tuned independently, with the energy transfer from one resonator to the other occurring in the presence of a nonlinear interaction. This method allows flexible and efficient on-chip control of the nonlinear interaction, and is readily applicable to other third-order nonlinear phenomena.
Experimental nonlocal measurement of a product observable
Creators: name: Li, Yuan
name: Zhong, Han-Sen
name: Luo, Yi-Han
name: Peng, Li-Chao
name: Lu, Chao-Yang
name: Liu, Nai-Le
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Li, Li
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlocal measurement, or instantaneous measurement of nonlocal observables, is a considerably difficult task even for a simple form of product observable since relativistic causality prohibits interaction between spacelike separate subsystems. Following a recent proposal for effectively creating the von Neumann measurement Hamiltonian of nonlocal observables [Brodutch and Cohen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 070404 (2016)], here we report a proof-of-principle demonstration of nonlocally measuring a product observable using linear optics without the violation of relativistic causality. Our scheme provides a feasible approach to perform nonlocal measurements via quantum erasure with linear optics.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Optica
title: Numerical study on incomplete orthogonal factorization preconditioners
Creators: name: Bai, Z-Z
name: Duff, IS
name: Yin, J-F
Publisher: name: STFC
Year: 2008
Subjects: normal equations
ILU
nonsymmetric matrix
least-squares
IQR
Givens rotation
incomplete orthogonal factorization
preconditioning

description: We design, analyse and test a class of incomplete orthogonal factorization reconditioners constructed from Givens rotations, incorporating some dropping strategies and updating tricks, for the solution of large sparse systems of linear equations. Comphrehensive accounts about how the preconditioners are coded, what storage is required and how the computation is executed for a given accuracy is presented. A number of numerical experiments show that these preconditioners are competitive with standard incomplete triangular factorization preconditioners when they are applied to accelerate Krylov subspace iteration methods such as GMRES and BiCGSTAB.