cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Celebrating and Recognising Excellence in Patient & Public Engagement and Involvement
Creators: name: Fletcher, Mon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AIM Conference 2024

description: This talk was presented as part of the conference titled ‘Pioneering AI in Multiple Long-Term Conditions: Bridging Research and Practice,’ held on 9-10 September and organised by AIM RSF. The conference provided an opportunity for the AI and multiple long-term conditions (MLTC) community to come together, including AIM researchers, data scientists, clinical practitioners, and individuals with lived experience of MLTC. Attendees were able to build relationships, share their work, and enhance their skills. It also served as a platform to celebrate the progress across the AIM Programme and the broader landscape, while identifying opportunities for collaboration. Such collaboration is essential to advancing cutting-edge research in one of healthcare’s most pressing challenges: the study of multiple long-term conditions
LEAST-SQUARES RELU NEURAL NETWORK METHOD FOR SCALAR HYPERBOLIC CONSERVATION LAW
Creators: name: Chen, Jingshuang
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Numerical analysis

description: The thesis introduces the least-squares ReLU neural network method for solving scalar hyperbolic conservation laws with discontinuous solutions. The method is a discretization of an equivalent least-squares formulation in the set of neural network functions with the ReLU activation function. Evaluation of the LS functional is done by using numerical integration and proper finite difference/volume scheme.
We theoretically and numerically show that the least-squares ReLU neural network is capable of approximating the discontinuous interface of the underlying problem automatically through the free hyper-planes of the ReLU neural network and, hence, outperforms the traditional mesh-based numerical methods in terms of the number of degrees of freedom. Numerical results of some benchmark test problems for linear advection-reaction equations as well as nonlinear equations show that the method can not only accurately approximate the solution with the least number of parameters, but also avoid the common Gibbs phenomena along the discontinuous interface.
The politics of epidemics: From the local to the global
Creators: name: Altman, Dennis
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: It is impossible to write about these two epidemics without reflecting on their direct impact on our lives. At the same time, they produced significant social, cultural and political shifts, which are often ignored in the emphasis in treating them as health emergencies. In the early 2000s, there was some interest in understanding HIV through the lens of human security, and there is an even greater urgency to bring that analysis to bear on COVID-19, which underlines the importance of expanding conventional notions of national security to include issues such as climate change and epidemic disease.
Additional file 1 of Associations between hyperuricemia and ultrasound-detected knee synovial abnormalities in middle-aged and older population: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Weng, Qianlin
name: Jiang, Ting
name: Zhang, Weiya
name: Doherty, Michael
name: Yang, Zidan
name: Wei, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
RCNX: RESIDUAL CAPSULE NEXT
Creators: name: Anilkumar, Arjun Narukkanchira
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digital processor architectures
Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Machine learning models are rising every day. Most of the Computer Vision orientedmachine learning models arise from Convolutional Neural Network’s(CNN) basic structure.Machine learning developers use CNNs extensively in Image classification, Object Recognition,and Image segmentation. Although CNN produces highly compatible models withsuperior accuracy, they have their disadvantages. Estimating pose and transformation forcomputer vision applications is a difficult task for CNN. The CNN’s functions are capable oflearning only shift-invariant features of an image. These limitations give machine learningdevelopers motivation towards generating more complex algorithms.Search for new machine learning models led to Capsule Networks. This Capsule Networkwas able to estimate objects’ pose in an image and recognize transformations to theseobjects. Handwritten digit classification is the task for which capsule networks are to solveat the initial stages. Capsule Networks outperforms all models for the MNIST dataset forhandwritten digits, but to use Capsule networks for image classification is not a straightforwardmultiplication of parameters. By replacing the Capsule Network’s initial layer, asimple Convolutional Layer, with complex architectures in CNNs, authors of Residual CapsuleNetwork achieved a tremendous change in capsule network applications without a highnumber of parameters.This thesis focuses on improving this recent Residual Capsule Network (RCN) to anextent where accuracy and model size is optimal for the Image classification task with abenchmark of the CIFAR-10 dataset. Our search for an exemplary capsule network led tothe invention of RCN2: Residual Capsule Network 2 and RCNX: Residual Capsule NeXt.RCNX, as the next generation of RCN. They outperform existing architectures in the domainof Capsule networks, focusing on image classification such as 3-level RCN, DCNet, DCNet++, Capsule Network, and even outperforms compact CNNs like MobileNet V3.RCN2 achieved an accuracy of 85.12% with 1.95 Million parameters, and RCNX achieved89.31% accuracy with 1.58 Million parameters on the CIFAR-10 benchmark.
Quantum light generation with ultra-high spatial resolution in 2D semiconductors via ultra-low energy electron irradiation
Creators: name: Dash, Ajit Kumar
name: Yadav, Sharad Kumar
name: Roux, Sebastien
name: Singh, Manavendra Pratap
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Naik, Akshay
name: Robert, Cedric
name: Marie, Xavier
name: Singh, Akshay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single photon emitters (SPEs) are building blocks of quantum technologies. Defect engineering of 2D materials is ideal to fabricate SPEs, wherein spatially deterministic and quality-preserving fabrication methods are critical for integration into quantum devices and cavities. Existing methods use combination of strain and electron irradiation, or ion irradiation, which make fabrication complex, and limited by surrounding lattice damage. Here, we utilise only ultra-low energy electron beam irradiation (5 keV) to create dilute defect density in hBN-encapsulated monolayer MoS2, with ultra-high spatial resolution (< 50 nm, extendable to 10 nm). Cryogenic photoluminescence spectra exhibit sharp defect peaks, following power-law for finite density of single defects, and characteristic Zeeman splitting for MoS2 defect complexes. The sharp peaks have low spectral jitter (< 200 μeV), and are tuneable with gate-voltage and electron beam energy. Use of low-momentum electron irradiation, ease of processing, and high spatial resolution, will disrupt deterministic creation of high-quality SPEs.
description: 31 pages, 16 figures, 1 table. Supplementary Material included
Comparing performance and complexity of TCHB and CHB multilevel inverters using NLC technique
Creators: name: Hossain, Md Showkot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400803
subject: Electrical energy generation (incl. renewables, excl. photovoltaics)
classificationCode: 400802
subject: Electrical circuits and systems
classificationCode: 400801
subject: Circuits and systems
classificationCode: 400808
subject: Photovoltaic power systems
classificationCode: 400806
subject: Electrical machines and drives

description: This paper presents a modulation strategy applied to a 13-level three-phase transistor clamped H-bridge (TCHB) inverter, aimed at a renewable and electric vehicle drives application. A comparison is performed between the TCHB inverter and a traditional cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverter, considering circuit complexity, switching losses, and total harmonic distortion (THD) attained from each multilevel inverter topologies. The TCHB inverter achieves a 13-level output with only 15 switches, whereas the conventional CHB inverter requires 24 switches. The modulation technique, employing a nearest level control, yields improved output quality for both the TCHB and CHB multilevel inverters. The results demonstrate that this strategy effectively minimizes the overall THD. Notably, previous modulation techniques mainly focused on carrier-based PWM or SVPWM, making this approach distinctive. The FFT analysis reveals a voltage THD of 5.49% for TCHB and 5.15% for CHB, indicating a marginal difference in THD content for each multilevel inverter. Despite the CHB inverter experiencing double the switching stress compared to TCHB, since less switches are required in the TCHB inverter, consequently, the system's total cost and complexity are reduced. The achieved results are verified through the use of simulations carried out in the MATLAB Simulink.
sj-doc-1-prf-10.1177_02676591211037026 – Supplemental material for Intra-aortic balloon pump versus percutaneous Impella© in emergency revascularisation for myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock: systematic review
Creators: name: Frain, Kristina
name: Rees, Paul
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-prf-10.1177_02676591211037026 for Intra-aortic balloon pump versus percutaneous Impella© in emergency revascularisation for myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock: systematic review by Kristina Frain and Paul Rees in Perfusion
Novel Analysis Framework Using Quantum Optomechanical Readouts For Direct Detection Of Dark Matter
Creators: name: Nagarajan, Ashwin
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Astronomical instrumentation
Space instrumentation
High energy astrophysics and galactic cosmic rays
Astroparticle physics and particle cosmology
Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy
General relativity and gravitational waves
Space sciences not elsewhere classified
Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified
Foundations of quantum mechanics
Quantum optics and quantum optomechanics

description: With the increase in speculation about the nature of our universe, there has been a growing need to find the truth about Dark Matter. Recent research shows that the Planck-Mass range could be a well-motivated space to probe for the detection of Dark Matter through gravitational coupling. This thesis dives into the possibility of doing the same in two parts. The first part lays out the analysis framework that would sense such an interaction, while the second part outlines a prototype experiment that when scaled up using quantum optomechanical sensors would serve as the skeleton to perform the analysis with.
title: Техногенді қалдықтарды орналастыру және қайта өңдеу технологиялары
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Ғылыми еңбекте пайдалы қазбалар қалдықтарының қоршаған ортаның жай-күйіне әсері және техногендік ластану ерекшеліктері туралы мәселелер қарастырылған. Негізгі назар атмосфераны, гидросфера мен литосфераны кәсіпорындарда, коммуналдық қызметтерде, қалалық ортада пайда болатын әртүрлі ластанулардан қорғаудың негізгі мәселелеріне, сондай-ақ қоршаған ортаны өндіріс қалдықтарынан, тұрмыстық ортадан, көлік құралдарынан қорғау туралы ақпаратқа аударылады. Кітапта қоршаған ортаны ластанудың белгілі бір түрлерінен қорғау туралы негізгі ережелер қамтылған. Бұл ғылыми еңбекте пайдалы қазбалар өндірісінде пайда болатын қалдықтардан қоршаған ортаға бөлінетін зардапты азайту негізінде, олардың бөлініп шығу тегіне байланысты сараптап, сонымен қатар қалдықтарды екінші ресурсты шикізат ретінде қарастырып, әртүрлі өндіріс саласында пайдалану жобасы анықталған. Пайдалы қазбалар қалдықтарына талдау жүргізіліп, жол құрылысы саласында, отын өнеркәсібінде, құрылыс материалдары өндірісінде шикізат көзі ретінде қолдану бағыттарына ғылыми тәжірибелер жасалған. Өндірістік қалдықтарды тиімді пайдаланудың жаңашыл технологиялары ұсынылып, негізгі бағыттары анықталған. Өнеркәсіптік қалдықтарды өңдеудің жеке аспектілері: олардың пайда болу көздері тау-кен кәсіпорындары қалдықтарының ерекшеліктері, қалдықсыз технологиялар, улы өнеркәсіп қалдықтарымен жұмыс істеу, радиоактивті қалдықтарды қайта өңдеу, төтенше жағдайлар кезінде қалдықтардың пайда болуы өнеркәсіптік қалдықтардан өнімді қолдану саласы қарастырылған. Еңбек мұнай газ ісі, өміртіршілік қауіпсіздігі және қоршаған ортаны қорғау, экология, құрылыс материалдары, бұйымдары және құрастырылымдарын өндіру мамандығының білім алушыларына, магистранттар мен докторанттарға және оқытушыларға, сонымен қатар өндірістік мамандарға, ғылыми қызметкерлерге арналған. Жұмыс 100 суретпен, 94 кестемен, 26 формуламен өрнектелген.
HYBRID CUTTING EXTRUSION OF COMMERCIALLY PURE ALUMINUM ALLOYS
Creators: name: Issahaq, Mohammed Naziru
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Materials engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Commercial sheets, strips and wires are currently produced from aluminum alloys by multi-step deformation processing involving rolling and drawing. These processes typically require 10 to 20 steps of deformation, since the plastic strain or reduction that can be imposed in a single step is limited by material workability and process mechanics. In this work, a fundamentally different, single-step approach is demonstrated for producing these aluminum products using machining-based deformation that also enables higher material workability in the formed product. Two process routes are proposed: 1) chip formation by Free Machining (FM), and 2) constrained chip formation by Hybrid Cutting Extrusion (HCE).Using the very soft and highly ductile commercially pure aluminum alloys as representative systems, various material flow transitions in response to the concentrated shear deformation are observed in FM including plastic instabilities. The flow instabilities usually manifested as folds of varying amplitudes on the unconstrained surface of the chips, are features that limit the desirability of the chip and potential use for strip applications. To suppress these instabilities, two strategies both involving deformation geometry design are outlined: 1) By using large positive rake angle, the flow can be transformed to be more laminar and thus reduces to a substantial amount, the flow instabilities. This also makes it possible for light rolling/drawing reductions to be adopted to smoothen the residual surface folds to improve the strip finish. 2) By using a constraining tool coupled with the cutting tool in what is referred to as HCE, the initial instability that leads to plastic buckling of the material is suppressed, thereby making the flow laminar and thus improve the quality of the strips.Key property attributes of the chips produced by the shear-based deformation processes such as improved mechanical properties and in the case of HCE, superior surface finish compared to conventional processes of rolling/drawing are highlighted. Implications for commercial manufacture of sheet, strip and wire products are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Bioenergy production from chicken feather waste by anaerobic digestion and bioelectrochemical systems
Creators: name: El Salamony, Dina Hassan
name: Hassouna, Mohamed Salah Eldin
name: Zaghloul, Taha Ibrahim
name: He, Zhen
name: Abdallah, Hanan Moustafa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Constructed dual chamber microbial fuel cell. Figure S2. Voltage and current monitoring for acetate fed MFC. Figure S3. Current density and power density monitoring versus voltage results in acetate MEC. Table S1. Comparison between chemical composition between feather hydrolysate resulted using submerged fermentation or solid-state fermentation.
IF YOU LIVED HERE YOU'D BE HOME BY NOW
Creators: name: Cyrus, Lydia
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Creative writing (incl. scriptwriting)

description: This selection seeks to explore rural West Virginia and the cycles that plague it. From addiction, abuse, and poverty, through the lens of three generations of women from the family, each aspect is touched on. The themes of longing, loving, hating, wondering, and leaving embrace each other through the lives of the women and their bonds with each other.
Fundamentals and applications of high resolution electrospray ion mobility spectrometry
Creators: name: Asbury, G. Reid
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 1999
Subjects: Ion mobility spectroscopy
Ionic mobility
Drift mobility
Ionization of gases

description: Resolving powers as high as 150 for singly charged ions has been achieved for ion mobility spectrometry. This increased resolving power resulted from a few modifications to an existing ion mobility spectrometer interfaced to a mass spectrometer. This arrangement allowed the separation of leucine and isoleucine in the gas phase in less than 30ms. In addition to increasing the resolving power, the ultimate resolution in IMS was improved by using multiple drift gases. The polarizability of the drift gases has a dramatic effect on ions as they drift down the tube. The magnitude of these effects was ion dependant and showed significant differences for different ions. These differences can be exploited in IMS to separate ions in one drift gas that may not be resolved in another. Using calculations that describe ion transport through gases and assuming hard spheres for both the ions and the neutral buffer gas molecules, a linear correlation was obtained between the calculated ion radius and the polarizability of the drift gas. This linear relationship can be used to determine the radius of an ion in a non-polarizing gas. This strategy proved useful in measuring ion size in the gas phase by IMS and comparing these measured value to those made by using a computer modeling program, CHARMn. Finally IMS was shown to have the potential to be a powerful analytical separation tool. Three common explosives: TNT, RDX, and HMX were separated in less than 25ms. In addition to explosives, four common chemical warfare (CW) degradation products from G-type nerve gas were separated in less than 20ms. These same four compounds were separated in a river water sample demonstrating the ability of the technique to handle environmental samples. Finally it was shown that the 20 common amino acids could be distinguished by IMS. This demonstrated the possibility of using IMS as a very rapid, sensitive amino acid analyzer.
1 + 1 ≠ 2: Exploring the Higher-Order Interactions among Multiple Long-Term Conditions
Creators: name: Seth, Sohan
name: Ho, Iris
name: Lone, Nazir
name: Guthrie, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AIM Conference 2024

description: Pairwise interactions capture if one LTC increases the chance of the other LTC.

Diabetes increases chances of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Intuitively, third-order interaction captures if any two LTCs together increase the

chance of the remaining LTC more than their pairwise interaction

Diabetes and CKD increases chances of CardioVascular Disease (CVD)

How do we capture higher-order interactions among LTCs and what does it tell us?This poster was presented in Pioneering AI in MLTC: Bridging Research and Practice Conference 2024 on 9-10 Sept 2024
БАЧАДОН БУЙНИ САРАТОН ОЛДИ КАСАЛЛИКЛАРИНИ АНИКЛАШ
Creators: name: Расулова, Шахноза
name: Музаффарова, Нафиса
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Бачадон бўйни саратони кўп ҳолларда соғлом шиллиқ қаватида емас, балки ўзгарганида содир бўлади. Бундай ўзгаришлар саратон олди ўзгаришлар деб аталади. Ўз-ўзидан хужайралар хатарли ўсмага айланмасдан,  маълум шароитларда улар онкопатологиянинг ривожланишига сабаб бўлиши мумкин. Турли хил оғирликдаги саратон олди  ҳолатлар 30-50 ёшдаги аёлларнинг 25-40 фоизида учрайди. Касалликлар аниқ, ўзига хос аломатларга ега емас. Кўпинча улар профилактик текширувлар ёки бошқа сабабларга кўра гинекологга ташриф буюриш пайтида тасодифан аниқланади. Саратон ривожланиши хавфини камайтириш учун саратон олди касалликларни даволаш керак.
TUNABLE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND ROBUST THERMAL STABILITY OF METAL-OXIDE HYBRID THIN FILMS
Creators: name: Zhang, Di
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Materials engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Functional metal-oxide hybrid thin films are of great research interests owing to the extraordinary physical properties and multifunctionalities beyond the naturally existing materials. Plasmonic metal-oxide metamaterials exhibit unprecedented optical properties due to the enhanced light-matter interactions at the metallic and dielectric interfaces, showing great promise in nanophotonic device applications. Precision control of the light-matter interactions at nanoscale within the hybrid metamaterial to achieve tunable optical responses in different wavelength regions is essential for various application needs.In this dissertation, Au-BaTiO3 is chosen as a representative metal-oxide hybrid thin film system where plasmonic Au nanopillars are embedded within the ferroelectric BTO matrix. Through either geometry control of the Au phase by varying the film thickness, or growing complex 3D multilayer Au-BTO structure, highly tunable optical properties including localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and hyperbolic dispersion wavelength tuning in the UV-vis-NIR region. The thermal stability of both single and multilayered Au-BTO hybrid films has been investigated via ex situ XRD, TEM and in situ TEM heating experiments, demonstrating the metal-oxide hybrid film remains quite stable when being heated up to 650oC. Lastly, an alloy-based Au0.4Ag0.6-BaTiO3 VAN thin film is integrated by a templated growth method in PLD. Owing to the change of electron density by adding Ag, the Au0.4Ag0.6-BaTiO3 film exhibits blue-shift of the LSPR and epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) in the UV-vis-NIR wavelength region and low-loss compared to that of the single layer Au-BTO film. The alloyed metallic-oxide film shows excellent thermal stability as well. The alloy-based metal-oxide hybrid thin film opens up enormous possibilities of design and integrating novel type of metallic-dielectric metamaterials towards electronic and nanophotonic applications.
Multimorbidity analysis with low condition counts: A robust Bayesian approach for small but important subgroups
Creators: name: Romero Moreno, Guillermo
name: Restocchi, Valerio
name: Fleuriot, Jacques
name: Anand, Atul
name: Mercer, Steward
name: Guthrie, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AIM Conference 2024

description: Electronic Health Records (EHR) provide a rich source of population data that can be used to systematically understand multimorbidity. Robust measures of association are hypothesis-generating if their co-occurrence is higher than expected. However, prevalent methodological framework are unstable when evidence is limited.

Associations between conditions canbe assembled into a network of multimorbidity, where network analysis can be used to understand the role of diseases, find clusters, or study disease progression. The effects of unreliable association measures get aggregated and intensified when performing network analysis.

These problems affect particularly to minorities (small but important subgroups), for which there is less data available.

We have developed a Bayesian inference framework that is robust to sparse data in the analysis of multimorbidity patterns. The framework also has the following benefits:

- Explicit estimation of uncertainty- Robust to decisions in the methodology - Robust to noise in rare conditions
sj-pdf-5-hpq-10.1177_13591053211042062 – Supplemental material for A more comprehensive measure of vaccine hesitancy: Creation of the Multidimensional Vaccine Hesitancy Scale (MVHS)
Creators: name: Howard, Matt C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-5-hpq-10.1177_13591053211042062 for A more comprehensive measure of vaccine hesitancy: Creation of the Multidimensional Vaccine Hesitancy Scale (MVHS) by Matt C. Howard in Journal of Health Psychology
sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028211045703 – Supplemental material for Early and Long-Term Outcomes of Endovascular Aortic Repair in Young and Low Surgical Risk Patients in the Global Registry for Endovascular Aortic Treatment
Creators: name: Piazza, Michele
name: Squizzato, Francesco
name: Suominen, Velipekka
name: Grego, Franco
name: Trimarchi, Santi
name: Antonello, Michele
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028211045703 for Early and Long-Term Outcomes of Endovascular Aortic Repair in Young and Low Surgical Risk Patients in the Global Registry for Endovascular Aortic Treatment by Michele Piazza, Francesco Squizzato, Velipekka Suominen, Franco Grego, Santi Trimarchi and Michele Antonello in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
Additional file 1 of Ethical concerns when recruiting children with cancer for research: Swedish healthcare professionals’ perceptions and experiences
Creators: name: Norbäck, Kajsa
name: Höglund, Anna T.
name: Godskesen, Tove
name: Frygner-Holm, Sara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional File:Interview Guide
title: Алғашқы (дәрігерге дейінгі) көмек көрсету
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Оқу көрнекі құралы «Алғашқы көмекті медициналық білімі жоқ, оның ішінде тиісті даярлықтан өткен адамдардың көрсету қағидаларын және Алғашқы көмекті көрсету» стандартын бекіту туралы ҚР Денсаулық сақтау министрінің 2020 жылғы 15 желтоқсандағы № ҚР ДСМ-269/2020 бұйрығына негізделіп әзірленді. Аталған басылымда әртүрлі кідіріссіз жағдайлар кезінде көрсетілетін алғашқы көмектің алгоритмдері келтірілген. Оқу көрнекі құралы шұғыл жағдайда алғашқы көмекті көрсетуге дайын мектеп оқушыларына, студенттерге, медициналық білімі жоқ тұлғаларға арналған.
A Beautiful Work in Progress: Queer, Trans Autistic Storytelling about Identity Development
Creators: name: Peacock, Em Tyner
Publisher: name: University of Illinois Chicago
Year: 2025

description: This Master’s Thesis explores how queer, trans autistic folks create and understand their autistic, gender, and sexual identity. This research is important because it is conducted by a queer, trans autistic researcher and gives agency to autistic voices by centering the understanding of current autistic adults and their lived experiences by using qualitative methods. Most academic research is from medical perspectives that pathologizes autistic, queer, and trans traits and characteristics, and go so far as to imply that autism, “problematic” sexual behaviors, and gender dysphoria are “comorbidities” of each other. Instead of focusing on the pathologizing of autistic, queer, and trans characteristics we need the lived experience of queer, trans autistic people to be reflected in research and approach their autistic, gender, and sexuality as identities and crucial parts of who they are.

The main theme that emerged from the thirteen participants' stories shows that queer, trans autistic folks are constantly exploring, creating and negotiating their relationship and understanding of their autistic, gender and sexual identity. These participants' stories challenge common medical narratives. Medical narratives put an emphasis on fixing a problem, creating a clear “end point” to where an autistic person might not have any more “noticeable autistic traits” and a trans or queer person “lives the rest of their lives as a straight cisgender person.” Instead, participants view their identities as a “beautiful work in progress” that they will be exploring throughout their lives. Despite this, many participants are navigating masking and unmasking, specifically when it comes to masking their autism and gender. This is negated by being part of a community of friends and partners who share their identities. This allows for participants to have their identities affirmed and validated and gives them the space to unmask and explore their identities.
Strategies for Teaching Mathematics to High School Students with Mild Disabilities
Creators: name: Kamler, Kimberly J
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Special education and disability
Secondary education
Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: Many high school math teachers are not trained for teaching students with mild disabilities. Math curriculum is not typically developed with the needs of students with mild disabilities in mind. Teachers may not be aware of the unique barriers for students with mild disabilities, and strategies to help them master mathematics. The purpose of this study was to identify research-based techniques used by general education and special education teachers for teaching math to high school students with mild disabilities. The study also investigated teachers’ perceptions of and willingness to implement specific strategies to teach math skills to students with mild disabilities. Academic research articles were reviewed to identify strategies. A survey was taken by nine high school general education and five special education teachers who teach math. The results showed a reasonable degree of knowledge, experience, and positive perceptions of evidence-based strategies, especially co-teaching. There were significant differences between the responses of teachers with math teaching licenses compared to those with special education licenses. Based on the existing literature and the survey results, a handbook of resources was created for teachers of secondary math classes to support learning for students with mild disabilities.
Additional file 1 of Nutritional status of people who inject drugs in Coastal Kenya: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Budambula, Valentine
name: Ngari, Moses
name: Budambula, Nancy L.M.
name: Ahmed, Aabid A.
name: Were, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028211045700 – Supplemental material for Clinical Safety and Efficacy of Rotational Atherectomy in Japanese Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease Presenting Femoropopliteal Lesions: The J-SUPREME and J-SUPREME II Trials
Creators: name: Iida, Osamu
name: Urasawa, Kazushi
name: Shibata, Yoshisato
name: Yamamoto, Yoshito
name: Ando, Hiroshi
name: Fujihara, Masahiko
name: Nakama, Tatsuya
name: Miyashita, Yusuke
name: Mori, Shinsuke
name: Diaz-Cartelle, Juan
name: Soga, Yoshimitsu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028211045700 for Clinical Safety and Efficacy of Rotational Atherectomy in Japanese Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease Presenting Femoropopliteal Lesions: The J-SUPREME and J-SUPREME II Trials by Osamu Iida, Kazushi Urasawa, Yoshisato Shibata, Yoshito Yamamoto, Hiroshi Ando, Masahiko Fujihara, Tatsuya Nakama, Yusuke Miyashita, Shinsuke Mori, Juan Diaz-Cartelle and Yoshimitsu Soga in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
Multimorbidity analysis with low condition counts: A robust Bayesian approach for small but important subgroups
Creators: name: Romero Moreno, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AIM Conference 2024

description: Poster from the publicationRomero Moreno G., Restocchi V., Fleuriot J., Anand A., Mercer S., Guthrie B., “Multimorbidity analysis withlow condition counts:A robust Bayesian approach for small but important subgroups”, eBioMedicine, Volume102, 2024, 105081, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396424001166
title: Оказание первой (доврачебной) помощи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Учебное наглядное пособие разработано на основе «Правил оказания первой помощи лицами без медицинского образования, в том числе прошедших соответствующую подготовку» (Приказ Министра здравоохранения РК № 269 от 15.12.2020 г.). В данном издании представлены алгоритмы оказания первой помощи при различных неотложных состояниях. Учебное наглядное пособие предназначено для студентов, школьников, лиц без медицинского образования, готовых оказывать первую помощь в экстренных ситуациях.
sj-docx-2-npx-10.1177_1934578X211031148 - Supplemental material for Antileishmanial Potential of Berberine Alkaloids From Berberis glaucocarpa Roots: Molecular Docking Suggests Relevant Leishmania Protein Targets
Creators: name: Alamzeb, Muhammad
name: Ali, Saqib
name: Khan, Behramand
name: Omer, Muhammad
name: Ullah, Asad
name: Ali, Javed
name: Setzer, William N.
name: Salman, Syed M.
name: Khan, Ajmal
name: Shah, Akram
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-npx-10.1177_1934578X211031148 for Antileishmanial Potential of Berberine Alkaloids From Berberis glaucocarpa Roots: Molecular Docking Suggests Relevant Leishmania Protein Targets by Muhammad Alamzeb, Saqib Ali, Mamoon-Ur-Rashid, Behramand Khan, Ihsanullah, Adnan, Muhammad Omer, Asad Ullah, Javed Ali, William N. Setzer, Syed M. Salman, Ajmal Khan and Akram Shah in Natural Product Communications
Low-Thrust Trajectory Design for Tours of the Martian Moons
Creators: name: Park, Beom
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: While the interest in the Martian moons increases, the low-thrust propulsion technology is expected to enable novel mission scenarios but is associated with unique trajectory design challenges. Accordingly, the current investigation introduces a multi-phase low-thrust design framework. The trajectory of a potential spacecraft that departs from the Earth vicinity to reach both of the Martian moons, is divided into four phases. To describe the motion of the spacecraft under the influence of gravitational bodies, the two-body problem (2BP) and the Circular-Restricted Three Body Problem (CR3BP) are employed as lower-fidelity models, from which the results are validated in a higher-fidelity ephemeris model. For the computation and optimization of low-thrust trajectories, direct collocation algorithm is introduced. Utilizing the dynamical models and the numerical scheme, the low-thrust trajectory design challenge associated each phase is located and tackled separately. For the heliocentric leg, multiple optimal control problems are formulated between the planets in heliocentric space over different departure and arrival epochs. A contour plot is then generated to illustrate the trade-off between the propellant consumption and the time of flight. For the tour of the Martian moons, the science orbits for both moons are defined. Then, a new algorithm that interfaces the Q-law guidance scheme and direct collocation algorithm is introduced to generate low-thrust transfer trajectories between the science orbits. Finally, an end-to-end trajectory is produced by merging the piece-wise solutions from each phase. The validity of the introduced multi-phase formulation is confirmed by converging the trajectories in a higher-fidelity ephemeris model.
From Letters to Words and Back: Invertible Coding of Stationary Measures
Creators: name: Dębowski, Łukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G10 (Primary) 28D99, 94A45, 94A17 (Secondary)

description: Motivated by problems of statistical language modeling, we consider probability measures on infinite sequences over two countable alphabets of a different cardinality, such as letters and words. We introduce an invertible mapping between such measures, called the normalized transport, that preserves both stationarity and ergodicity. The normalized transport applies so called self-avoiding codes that generalize comma-separated codes and specialize bijective stationary codes. The normalized transport is also connected to the usual measure transport via underlying asymptotically mean stationary measures. It preserves the ergodic decomposition. The normalized transport and self-avoiding codes arise in the problem of successive recurrence times. We show that successive recurrence times are ergodic for an ergodic measure, which strengthens a result by Chen Moy from 1959. We also relate the entropy rates of processes linked by the normalized transport.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures
BUPTCMCC-6G-CMG+: A GBSM-Based ISAC Standard Channel Model Generator
Creators: name: Zhao, Changsheng
name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Zhang, Yuxiang
name: Tian, Lei
name: Wang, Heng
name: Jiang, Hanyuan
name: Liu, Yameng
name: Chen, Wenjun
name: Jiang, Tao
name: Liu, Guangyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has been recognized as the key technology in the vision of the sixth generation (6G) era. With the emergence of new concepts in mobile communications, the channel model is the prerequisite for system design and performance evaluation. Currently, 3GPP Release 19 is advancing the standardization of ISAC channel models. Nevertheless, a unified modeling framework has yet to be established. This paper provides a simulation diagram of ISAC channel modeling extended based on the Geometry-Based Stochastic Model (GBSM), compatible with existing 5G channel models and the latest progress in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standardization. We first introduce the progress of the ISAC channel model standardization in general. Then, a concatenated channel modeling approach is presented considering the team's standardization proposals, which is implemented on the BUPTCMCC-6G-CMG+ channel model generator. We validated the model in cumulative probability density function (CDF) in statistical extension of angle and delay, and radar cross section (RCS). Simulation results show that the proposed model can realistically characterize the feature of channel concatenation and RCS within the ISAC channel.
description: 15 pages,7 fiures,5 tables
Additional file 2 of Nutritional status of people who inject drugs in Coastal Kenya: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Budambula, Valentine
name: Ngari, Moses
name: Budambula, Nancy L.M.
name: Ahmed, Aabid A.
name: Were, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Public policy which eases the personal financial impact of living with multiple long-term conditions
Creators: name: Welch, Jack
name: McMahon, James
name: Dace, Sally
name: Laidlaw, Lynn
name: Poole, Robin
name: Chandaman, Luke
name: Holland, Emilia
name: Wilkinson, Becky
name: Cheung, Kelly
name: Kaur Gill, Jaskiran
name: Jacob, Chandni
name: Alwan, Nisreen
name: Fraser, Simon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AIM Conference 2024

description: This poster summarises a policy synthesis about financial policies that support people living with multiple long-term conditions
INTERPLAY OF GEOMETRY WITH IMPURITIES AND DEFECTS IN TOPOLOGICAL STATES OF MATTER
Creators: name: Jiang, Guodong
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Condensed matter physics not elsewhere classified
Applications in physical sciences
Foundations of quantum mechanics
Electronic and magnetic properties of condensed matter; superconductivity
General relativity and gravitational waves

description: The discovery of topological quantum states of matter has required physicists to look beyond Landau’s theory of symmetry-breaking, previously the main paradigm for
studying states of matter. This has led also to the development of new topological theories for describing the novel properties. In this dissertation an investigation in this
frontier research area is presented, which looks at the interplay between the quantum geometry of these states, defects and disorder. After a brief introduction to the topological quantum states of matter considered herein, some aspects of my work in this area are described. First, the disorder-induced band structure engineering of topological insulator surface states is considered, which is possible due to their resilience from Anderson localization, and believed to be a consequence of their topological origin.
Next, the idiosyncratic behavior of these same surface states is considered, as observed in experiments on thin film topological insulators, in response to competition between
hybridization effects and an in-plane magnetic field. Then moving in a very different direction, the uncovering of topological ‘gravitational’ response is explained: the
topologically-protected charge response of two dimensional gapped electronic topological states to a special kind of 0-dimensional boundary – a disclination – that encodes spatial curvature. Finally, an intriguing relation between the gravitational response of quantum Hall states, and their response to an apparently unrelated perturbation – nonuniform electric fields is reported.
KRIMINALISTIK EKSPERTIZA VA DALILLAR ISBOTLANISHINING ZAMONAVIY USULLARI
Creators: name: Saidabdullayev, Orzubek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Jinoyatlarning fosh etilishi va adolatli sudlovning amalga oshirilishida kriminalistik ekspertiza muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Zamonaviy texnologiyalar rivojlanishi bilan ekspertiza usullari ham takomillashib bormoqda. Ushbu maqolada kriminalistik ekspertizaning asosiy turlari, dalillarni isbotlashda qo‘llanilayotgan zamonaviy metodlar, shuningdek, xalqaro va milliy tajribalar tahlil qilinadi. Raqamli kriminalistika, DNK tahlili, sud-tibbiyot ekspertizasi kabi ilg‘or usullar jinoyatlarni fosh etishda qanchalik samarali ekani muhokama qilinadi.
METHODS FOR ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC BIOMECHANICAL MEASUREMENTS
Creators: name: Meyers, Brett
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Biomechanical engineering

description: Heart Failure, a life-threatening condition in which the heart does not pump enough oxygenated blood to meet the needs of the body, affects more than 6 million children and adults in America alone. The failure which occurs is characterized as diastolic dysfunction when the ventricles cannot fill sufficiently, or as systolic dysfunction when the ventricles are too weak to pump. Heart failure remains difficult to detect, with one in three patients going undiagnosed during initial hospital visits with acute symptoms, as the heart remodels to compensate for insufficient pumping. Currently the most widely used non-invasive imaging method for assessing heart function is echocardiography. While echocardiography technology has advanced over the past 50 years, many of the image-based measurements performed are unable take advantage of these new capabilities.This work presents the development of several new methods to extract clinically relevant biomechanics measurements from echocardiography and demonstrates how these quantities can provide insight into understanding as well as detecting abnormal heart function.A new framework for echocardiographic particle image velocimetry (echoPIV) for the first time enables the technique to be reliably used on patient data collected during routine examination. A novel method for reconstructing the underlying two-dimensional, two-component blood velocity vector field from Color Doppler echocardiograms provides a fully non-invasive modality for visualizing flow in the heart and enables the quantification of the flow physics robustly. Global deformation of the heart chambers is quantified using a novel framework based on the seldom used logarithm-scaled Fourier correlation kernel. These methods are each presented with a test dataset.These tools are utilized to demonstrate the functional changes of cardiac biomechanics that occur in utero versus ex utero for healthy children and those with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). Quantities characterizing the deformation, shape, and hemodynamics of the left and right ventricle show how the heart adapts to self-sustained breathing in normal individuals and the challenges that arise from this in HLHS patients.Finally, methods of machine learning are employed to train a model to predict patients at high risk of heart failure based on fundamental cardiac function parameters. This tool shows a 30% improvement in correctly determining patients at high risk versus current guidelines and recommendations used widely by clinicians.
Additional file 2 of Contexts motivating protective behaviours related to Aedes-borne infectious diseases in Curaçao
Creators: name: Mulderij-Jansen, Vaitiare
name: Gerstenbluth, Izzy
name: Duits, Ashley
name: Tami, Adriana
name: Bailey, Ajay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Text S2. Topic guide IDI
sj-docx-1-jtr-10.1177_00472875211037745 – Supplemental material for Examining Tourism Consumers’ Attitudes and the Role of Sensory Information in Virtual Reality Experiences of a Tourist Destination
Creators: name: Alyahya, Mansour
name: McLean, Graeme
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150402 Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jtr-10.1177_00472875211037745 for Examining Tourism Consumers’ Attitudes and the Role of Sensory Information in Virtual Reality Experiences of a Tourist Destination by Mansour Alyahya and Graeme McLean in Journal of Travel Research