cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Comparative RNA-Seq analysis on the regulation of cucumber sex differentiation under different ratios of blue and red light
Creators: name: Song, Jiali
name: Zhang, Yiting
name: Song, Shiwei
name: Su, Wei
name: Chen, Riyuan
name: Sun, Guangwen
name: Hao, Yanwei
name: Liu, Houcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Effects of different light quality on the formation of female flowers and flowering time.
Assessing the intersection of land use and economic development policies in the development of housing in Los Angeles
Creators: Gourdikian, Nareg Raffi
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: City planning
Housing
Housing policy
Zoning
Transit-oriented development

description: Cities across the United States are facing seemingly insurmountable affordable housing deficits; leaving many rent-burdened and in part, perpetuating the prevalent issue of homelessness. With over 10% of the country's homeless population living in LA County, it is undeniable that this issue is persistent and pervasive in urban areas like LA, therefore calling for a multifaceted and sustainable solution, largely focused on the development of affordable housing. In this thesis I assess the effectiveness of Transit Oriented Communities and Opportunity Zones as two major place-based policies that have the potential to contribute to meeting the housing need for the city of Los Angeles. More specifically, my investigation aims to determine whether or not the current land use in LA City can accommodate the new development necessary to meet the city's housing need under both place-based policies. This study attempts to 1) calculate the number of homes that could theoretically be built using as of right zoning and Transit Oriented Communities base incentives; 2) understand the socio-economic characteristics of the communities within the areas identified; and 3) recommend a set of policies that would rectify the affordability shortfalls and alleviate the land-use restrictions in the existing planning framework. My assessment found that the existing land use framework can only accommodate 266,852 units of the needed 463,682 and that Opportunity Zone tracts are the most disadvantaged in the region.
A connection between $\mathcal{R}$-invariants and Yang-Baxter $R$-operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Kozin, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BCFW recursion relation in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory is solved using Yang-Baxter $R$-operators in the NMHV sector. Explicit expressions for $\mathcal{R}$-invariants are obtained in terms of the chains of $R$-operators acting on an appropriate basic state.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Ultrafast non-linear optical signal from a single quantum dot: exciton and biexciton effects
Creators: name: Reyes, A.
name: Rodriguez, F. J.
name: Quiroga, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results on both the intensity and phase-dynamics of the transient non-linear optical response of a single quantum dot (SQD). The time evolution of the Four Wave Mixing (FWM) signal on a subpicosecond time scale is dominated by biexciton effects. In particular, for the cross-polarized excitation case a biexciton bound state is found. In this latter case, mean-field results are shown to give a poor description of the non-linear optical signal at small times. By properly treating exciton-exciton effects in a SQD, coherent oscillations in the FWM signal are clearly demonstrated. These oscillations, with a period corresponding to the inverse of the biexciton binding energy, are correlated with the phase dynamics of the system's polarization giving clear signatures of non-Markovian effects in the ultrafast regime.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Predictive Online Convex Optimization
Creators: name: Lesage-Landry, Antoine
name: Shames, Iman
name: Taylor, Joshua A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We incorporate future information in the form of the estimated value of future gradients in online convex optimization. This is motivated by demand response in power systems, where forecasts about the current round, e.g., the weather or the loads' behavior, can be used to improve on predictions made with only past observations. Specifically, we introduce an additional predictive step that follows the standard online convex optimization step when certain conditions on the estimated gradient and descent direction are met. We show that under these conditions and without any assumptions on the predictability of the environment, the predictive update strictly improves on the performance of the standard update. We give two types of predictive update for various family of loss functions. We provide a regret bound for each of our predictive online convex optimization algorithms. Finally, we apply our framework to an example based on demand response which demonstrates its superior performance to a standard online convex optimization algorithm.
Assessing the impact of criminal justice system involvement on injection drug and sexual HIV risks in three key-affected populations
Creators: Marotta, Phillip
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Social service
Intravenous drug abusers
Criminal justice, Administration of
HIV infections--Risk factors
Immigrants--Health and hygiene

description: Despite increased involvement in the criminal justice system among populations of migrants, people who inject drugs, and drug-involved men in community corrections, few studies investigate associations between involvement in the criminal justice system and sexual and injection drug risks among these key-affected populations and their intimate partners. To address these gaps the following dissertation study investigated the association between exposures to the criminal justice system and sexual and injection drug risks among three key affected populations: 1) male labor migrants in Almaty, Kazakhstan, 2) people who inject drugs and their intimate partners in Almaty, Kazakhstan, and 3) drug-involved men in community corrections in New York City, NY in the United States. Using the three-paper model, the following dissertation sheds new insights into how exposures to the risk environment shape sexual and injection HIV risks to inform HIV prevention research and practice with populations disproportionately involved in criminal justice systems.
GluonCV and GluonNLP: Deep Learning in Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing
Creators: name: Guo, Jian
name: He, He
name: He, Tong
name: Lausen, Leonard
name: Li, Mu
name: Lin, Haibin
name: Shi, Xingjian
name: Wang, Chenguang
name: Xie, Junyuan
name: Zha, Sheng
name: Zhang, Aston
name: Zhang, Hang
name: Zhang, Zhi
name: Zhang, Zhongyue
name: Zheng, Shuai
name: Zhu, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present GluonCV and GluonNLP, the deep learning toolkits for computer vision and natural language processing based on Apache MXNet (incubating). These toolkits provide state-of-the-art pre-trained models, training scripts, and training logs, to facilitate rapid prototyping and promote reproducible research. We also provide modular APIs with flexible building blocks to enable efficient customization. Leveraging the MXNet ecosystem, the deep learning models in GluonCV and GluonNLP can be deployed onto a variety of platforms with different programming languages. The Apache 2.0 license has been adopted by GluonCV and GluonNLP to allow for software distribution, modification, and usage.
Heterolonia normalis LOEW 1869
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Heterolonia
Heterolonia normalis

description: Heterolonia normalis LOEW 1869
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Greece, Italy, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, former Yugoslavia.
M a t e r i a l: Kayseri: Yahyalı, 37°56'22" N- 35°18'46" E, 28.07.2000 (Dils J., Faes J.); Sarız, 38°28'23" N- 36°33'13" E, 27.07.2000 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 486, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
MOESM2 of Comparative RNA-Seq analysis on the regulation of cucumber sex differentiation under different ratios of blue and red light
Creators: name: Song, Jiali
name: Zhang, Yiting
name: Song, Shiwei
name: Su, Wei
name: Chen, Riyuan
name: Sun, Guangwen
name: Hao, Yanwei
name: Liu, Houcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. 2% agrose gel result of PCR product for library sequencing.
Zwei italienische "Diatessaron"-Texte
Creators: name: Baumstark, Anton
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2025

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 36 Nr. 2 (1939): Oriens christianus, Band 36, Heft 2
Assessing the potential of a diabetes self-management technology intervention for underserved adults
Creators: Heitkemper, Elizabeth Mary
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Medical technology
subject: Patient self-monitoring
subject: Medically underserved areas
subject: Diabetes--Treatment

description: The dissertation aims to examine the potential for diabetes self-management education (DSME) technology interventions to be used by underserved adults in routine clinical practice and issues regarding its use that may be unique to this population. In Chapter One, the problems of providing sufficient access and appropriate DSME to underserved adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is introduced and their significance is described. In Chapter Two, a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis synthesizes data from 3,257 subjects that participated in 13 randomized controlled trials that examined the effect of health information technology (HIT) DSME interventions on glycemic control in medically underserved adults. Chapter Three presents the general and technology-related characteristics of the urban, underserved sample of adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus from eight federally qualified health centers who participated in the Mobile Diabetes Detective (MoDD) randomized controlled trial. It also describes the technology training required to support use and engagement during the MoDD intervention period. In Chapter Four, the potential for broad dissemination of a novel HIT DSME intervention, MoDD, into everyday clinical practice is examined using the RE-AIM framework (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance). In Chapter Five the findings of these studies are summarized and the overarching conclusions are presented, which include the strengths, limitations and implications for practice, policy and future.
FTO_Suppl_physiologicalgenomics.pdf
Creators: name: Gill, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)

description: Supplemental data for manuscript "Functional Genomic Characterization of the FTO Locus in African Americans"
Feshbach-resonance-induced atomic filamentation and quantum pair correlation in atom-laser-beam propagation
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiping
name: Search, Chris P.
name: Pu, Han
name: Meystre, Pierre
name: Wright, Ewan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of an atom laser beam through a spatial region with a magnetic field tuned to a Feshbach resonance. Tuning the magnetic field below the resonance produces an effective focusing Kerr medium that causes a modulational instability of the atomic beam. Under appropriate circumstances, this results in beam breakup and filamentation seeded by quasi-particle fluctuations, and in the generation of correlated atomic pairs.
Heteralonia subfasciata ENGEL 1936
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Heteralonia
Heteralonia subfasciata

description: Heteralonia subfasciata ENGEL 1936
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruzia, Iran, Turkey.
M a t e r i a l: Erzurum: Bozburun, 39°59'36,6” N- 40°33'34” E, 24.07.2004 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 486, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
A set on which the Lojasieewicz exponent at infinity is attained
Creators: name: Chadzynski, J.
name: Krasinski, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E05

description: We show that for a polynomial mapping F = (f_1,...,f_m): C^n \to C^m the Lojasiewicz exponent at infinity of F is attained on the set {z \in C^n : f_1(z)...f_m(z) = 0}
description: 6 pages, AMSTeX 2.1
Additional file 1 of Field performance of ultrasensitive and conventional malaria rapid diagnostic tests in southern Mozambique
Creators: name: Galatas, Beatriz
name: Mayor, Alfredo
name: Gupta, Himanshu
name: Balanza, Núria
name: Jang, Ihn Kyung
name: Nhamussua, Lidia
name: Simone, Wilson
name: Cisteró, Pau
name: Chidimatembue, Arlindo
name: Munguambe, Humberto
name: Saúte, Francisco
name: Aide, Pedro
name: Bassat, Quique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Definitions of performance indicators used. TP = True positive, FP = False positive, TN = True negative, FN = False negative. Table S2. Study population characteristics, overall and by region
Fundamental Limits to Coherent Photon Generation with Solid-State Atomlike Transitions
Creators: name: Koong, Zhe-Xian
name: Scerri, Dale
name: Rambach, Markus
name: Santana, Ted S.
name: Park, Suk-In
name: Song, Jin D.
name: Gauger, Erik M.
name: Gerardot, Brian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent generation of indistinguishable single photons is crucial for many quantum communication and processing protocols. Solid-state realizations of two-level atomic transitions or three-level spin-$Λ$ systems offer significant advantages over their atomic counterparts for this purpose, albeit decoherence can arise due to environmental couplings. One popular approach to mitigate dephasing is to operate in the weak excitation limit, where excited state population is minimal and coherently scattered photons dominate over incoherent emission. Here we probe the coherence of photons produced using two-level and spin-$Λ$ solid-state systems. We observe that the coupling of the atomic-like transitions to the vibronic transitions of the crystal lattice is independent of driving strength and detuning. We apply a polaron master equation to capture the non-Markovian dynamics of the ground state vibrational manifolds. These results provide insight into the fundamental limitations for photon coherence from solid-state quantum emitters, with the consequence that deterministic single-shot quantum protocols are impossible and inherently probabilistic approaches must be embraced.
description: 16 pages [with supplementary information], 8 figures
Electronic properties of the novel 4d metallic oxide SrRhO3
Creators: name: Yamaura, K.
name: Huang, Q.
name: Young, D. P.
name: Arai, M.
name: Takayama-Muromachi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The novel 4d perovskite compound SrRhO3 was investigated by isovalent doping studies. The solubility limits of Ca and Ba onto Sr-site were below 80% and 20%, respectively. Although SrRhO3 was chemically compressed, approximately 5.7% by the Ca doping, no significant influence was observed on the magnetic and electrical properties.
description: To be published in a special issue of Physica B (the proceedings of LT23)
Moment maps and Riemannian symmetric pairs
Creators: name: O'Shea, Luis
name: Sjamaar, Reyer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The main result of this paper is a ``real form'' of Kirwan's convexity theorem, which in the abelian case was proved earlier by Duistermaat. We apply our result to flag varieties of real semisimple groups and obtain eigenvalue inequalities, which generalize inequalities found by Weyl, Ky Fan, Kostant, Klyachko, and many others.
description: 35 pages, 1 figure, several minor revisions
Evidence for d-wave superconductivity in single layer FeSe/SrTiO3 probed by quasiparticle scattering off step edges
Creators: name: Ge, Zhuozhi
name: Yan, Chenhui
name: Zhang, Huimin
name: Agterberg, Daniel
name: Weinert, Michael
name: Li, Lian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The de Gennes extrapolation length is a direction dependent measure of the spatial evolution of the pairing gap near the boundary of a superconductor, and thus provides a viable means to probe its symmetry. It is expected to be infinite and isotropic for plain s-wave pairing, and finite and anisotropic for d-wave. Here, we synthesize single layer FeSe films on SrTiO3(001) (STO) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy, and measure the de Gennes extrapolation length by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy. We find a 40% reduction of the superconducting gap near specular [110]Fe edges, yielding an extrapolation length of 8.0 nm. However, near specular [010]Fe edges the extrapolation length is nearly infinite. These findings are consistent with a phase changing pairing with 2-fold symmetry, indicating d-wave superconductivity. This is further supported by the presence of in-gap states near the specular [110]Fe edges, but not the [010]Fe edges. This work provides direct experimental evidence for d-wave superconductivity in single layer FeSe/STO, and demonstrates quasiparticle scattering at boundaries to be a viable phase sensitive probe of pairing symmetry in Fe-based superconductors.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
MOESM3 of Comparative RNA-Seq analysis on the regulation of cucumber sex differentiation under different ratios of blue and red light
Creators: name: Song, Jiali
name: Zhang, Yiting
name: Song, Shiwei
name: Su, Wei
name: Chen, Riyuan
name: Sun, Guangwen
name: Hao, Yanwei
name: Liu, Houcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Correlation between gene expression levels of two biological replicates for each stage.
Line digraphs and coreflexive vertex sets
Creators: name: Liu, Xinming
name: West, Douglas B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C20

description: The concept of coreflexive set is introduced to study the structure of digraphs. New characterizations of line digraphs and nth-order line digraphs are given. Coreflexive sets also lead to another natural way of forming an intersection digraph from a given digraph.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
FTO_Suppl_physiologicalgenomics.docx
Creators: name: Gill, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)

description: Supplemental text for manuscript "Functional Genomic Characterization of the Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated (FTO) Locus in African Americans"
Pachyanthrax telamon LOEW 1869
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Pachyanthrax
Pachyanthrax telamon

description: Pachyanthrax telamon LOEW 1869
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, France, Greece, Gruzia, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kyrgyz Republic, Syria, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, former Yugoslavia.
M a t e r i a l Ağrı: Tutak, 39°32'9,8" N- 42°50'6" E, 13.07.2002 (Garrevoet T.C., W.); Patnos, 39°18'39,8" N- 42°47'57" E, 13.07.2002 (Garrevoet T.C., W.). İzmir: Foça, 38°39'33" N- 26°49'16" E, 09.06.1999 (Dils J., Faes J.). Kahramanmaraş: Alikayası geçidi, 37°45'14" N- 36°41'57,3" E, 01.07.2004 (Dils J., Faes J.). Van: Gevaş, 38°16'10,6" N- 43°4'1,3" E, 16.07.2004 (Dils J., Faes J.); Kuzgunkıran geçidi, 38°23'13,5" N- 42°47'42" E, 14.07.2004 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 486, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
title: Germination and Host Range of Branched Broomrape (Orobanche ramosa) from Texas
Creators: name: Coffin, Robert D.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1984

description: The effect of temperature on the germination of Orobanche ramosa L., branched broomrape, was investigated by dividing the physiological stages leading to germination into discrete events: pretreatment, a period when the seed becomes receptive to stimulant, and posttreatment, when stimulant application (GR-24) induces germination. Seed was pretreated and posttreated at 16 different temperature combinations. Optimal pretreatment was at 15°C and 18°C, maximum posttreatment at 18°C. Highest germination was obtained by pretreating and posttreating seed at 18°C, lowest at 24°C. The effect of different pretreatment regimes was tested. Seeds were pretreated over moist filter paper and in soil for Oto 56 days. In vitro assay showed nearly identical pretreatment effects during the first two weeks of the experiment. Germination response declined after 21 days pretreatment over paper, but remained optimal (75% or greater) with soil pretreatment. The efficacy of strigol and the strigol analogs (GR compounds) GR-7, GR-24, GR-42 and GR-60 was tested. Concentrations of 0.01 ppm to 100 ppm GR-24, 1.0 ppm to 100 ppm GR-7 and 10 ppm strigol induced maximum germination. In greenhouse studies broomrape was potted with a variety of potential host plants. Hosts included tobacco, tomato, eggplant, bell pepper, sunflower, broadbean and celery. The parasite grew to maturity on tobacco and tomato, only the underground stages were observed on other hosts.
Watercress – cultivation methods and health effects
Creators: name: Schuchardt, Jan Philpp
name: Hahn, Andreas
name: Greupner, Theresa
name: Wasserfurth, Paulina
name: Rosales-López, María
name: Hornbacher, Johann
name: Papenbrock, Jutta
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2019

description: Watercress, Nasturtium officinale R. Br., is a native water or semiaquatic plant that has a high nutrient density. Physiologically relevant are the various glucosinolates, which possess positive health effects in form of their thio- and isothiocyanates. In an interdisciplinary project, we aim to develop a hydroponic, and finally an aquaponic, circulatory cultivation system and to study the health effects of watercress. In humans, there is a lack of data-based knowledge on potential beneficial health effects of watercress. Growth of watercress was followed during one season in an open-door hydroponic system. Watercress was also cultivated in the greenhouse in different substrates with different concentrations of nutrients and salt. The biomass production is strongly dependent on the temperature. The glucosinolate contents differ significantly during the growing season, especially during flowering. Watercress naturally grows in nutrient rich fresh waters, however, when cultivated at NaCl concentrations of up to 120 mM the gain in biomass is still high. In a human proof of-concept study, indications for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of fresh watercress were observed already after a single dose intake of fresh watercress (85 g). Further in vivo and in vitro studies are planned to study health beneficial effects of watercress and its metabolic activity.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol 92 (2019): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
The Physics of Pair Density Waves
Creators: name: Agterberg, Daniel F.
name: Davis, J. C. Séamus
name: Edkins, Stephen D.
name: Fradkin, Eduardo
name: Van Harlingen, Dale J.
name: Kivelson, Steven A.
name: Lee, Patrick A.
name: Radzihovsky, Leo
name: Tranquada, John M.
name: Wang, Yuxuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the physics of pair density wave (PDW) superconductors. We begin with a macroscopic description that emphasizes order induced by PDW states, such as charge density wave, and discuss related vestigial states that emerge as a consequence of partial meting of the PDW order. We review and critically discuss the mounting experimental evidence for such PDW order in the cuprate superconductors, the status of the theoretical microscopic description of such order, and the current debate on whether the PDW is a "mother order" or another competing order in the cuprates. In addition, we give an overview of the weak coupling version of PDW order, Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov states, in the context of cold atom systems, unconventional superconductors, and non-centrosymmetric and Weyl materials.
description: 43 pages, 16 figures, 236 references. Mildly edited final version to appear in Annual Reviews of Condensed Matter Physics (with improved figures)
Charge and Orbital Ordering in Pr_{0.5} Ca_{0.5} MnO_3 Studied by ^{17}O NMR
Creators: name: Yakubovskii, A.
name: Trokiner, A.
name: Verkhovskii, S.
name: Gerashenko, A.
name: Khomskii, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The charge and orbital ordering in Pr_{0.5} Ca_{0.5} MnO_3 is studied for the first time by ^{17}O NMR. This local probe is sensitive to spin, charge and orbital correlations. Two transitions exist in this system: the charge and orbital ordering at T_{CO} = 225 K and the antiferromagnetic (AF) transition at T_N = 170 K. Both are clearly seen in the NMR spectra measured in a magnetic field of 7T. Above T_{CO} there exists only one NMR line with a large isotropic shift, whose temperature dependence is in accordance with the presence of ferromagnetic (FM) correlations. This line splits into two parts below T_{CO}, which are attributed to different types of oxygen in the charge/orbital ordered state. The interplay of FM and AF spin correlations of Mn ions in the charge ordered state of Pr_{0.5} Ca_{0.5} MnO_3 is considered in terms of the hole hopping motion that is slowed down with decreasing temperature. The developing fine structure of the spectra evidences, that there still exist charge-disordered regions at T_{CO} > T > T_N and that the static (t > 10^{-6}s) orbital order is established only on approaching T_N. The CE-type magnetic correlations develop gradually below T_{CO}, so that at first the AF correlations between checkerboard ab-layers appear, and only at lower temperature - CE correlations within the ab-planes.
Modern aspects of wheat grain proteins
Creators: name: Langenkämper, Georg
name: Zörb, Christian
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2019

description: The unique baking properties of wheat have contributed to the large variety of food products made of wheat. Wheat products are immensely popular, which is reflected in their ubiquitous consumption. Concerning wheat quality, a main challenge for intense growing strategies is to adapt wheat plants of unaltered yield and baking quality to decreased nitrogen input, which will limit unwanted nitrogen leaching into drinking water and safe resources. A probably more important challenge for wheat adaptation will be caused by global climate change. For a relative small percentage of the human population wheat grain proteins can cause a number of serious diseases including coeliac disease. Susceptible persons often have to completely avoid wheat, as well as rye and barley products. Methods for detection of gluten protein are well advanced, increasing safety for patients. Wheat breeding using traditional breeding and modern genome editing approaches are seen to be necessary to develop new wheat cultivars for adaptation to new environmental conditions caused by climate change, reduced nitrogen input and increased production efficiency, as well as reduction of disease potential. Wheat grain protein analytical methods are important, e.g. for determination of quality parameters and for decision making in breeding programmes. Aspects of protein extraction, proteomic analysis and database coverage of wheat protein sequences are discussed.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol 92 (2019): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
GEMS embeddings and freely falling temperatures of Schwarzschild(-AdS) black holes in massive gravity
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
name: Kim, Yong-Wan
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We globally embed (3+1)-dimensional Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-AdS black holes in massive gravity into (5+2)-dimensional flat spacetimes. Making use of embedding coordinates, we directly obtain the generalized Hawking, Unruh and freely falling temperatures in a Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-AdS black hole due to massive graviton effects.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, title changed, references added, version to appear in PLB. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1812.00373
Assessment of a Three-Year Argument Skill Development Curriculum
Creators: Crowell, Amanda
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Developmental psychology
Reasoning
Debates and debating--Study and teaching
Middle school students

description: This study examines whether middle-school students' dense, extended engagement in an argumentation curriculum promoted development of argument skills, specifically increased use of direct counterargument and improved argument evaluation skill.  A total of 56 students in two classes participated twice a week for three years (grades 6, 7, and 8) as part of their regular school curriculum. Students attended an urban middle school affiliated with a large university and were predominantly Hispanic and African-American and from lower and lower-middle socioeconomic backgrounds; 20% were from middle-class Caucasian families. In addition to its central element - electronically conducted pair dialogs on social issues - the curriculum encompassed a range of activities including small group preparation of arguments and reflective activities. A third class of 23 served as a comparison group; they also met twice a week over the same time period. They addressed similar social issues in more traditional whole-class discussion and wrote essays. Assessments of dialogic argumentation skill and argument evaluation skill initially and at the end of each of the three years indicated that that the curriculum promoted the use of counterargument generally and the direct counterargument skill specifically.  Performance of the experimental group increased over time in both respects and exceeded that of the comparison group. Students participating in the intervention also engaged in more sustained direct counterargument sequences than did students in the comparison group at the final assessment.   Parallel improvements in argument evaluation skill of the experimental group relative to the comparison group suggest that evaluation skill responds to practice much the same way as does argumentation performance.  Theoretical implications for our understanding of developmental mechanisms are considered, as well as educational implications.
MOESM4 of Comparative RNA-Seq analysis on the regulation of cucumber sex differentiation under different ratios of blue and red light
Creators: name: Song, Jiali
name: Zhang, Yiting
name: Song, Shiwei
name: Su, Wei
name: Chen, Riyuan
name: Sun, Guangwen
name: Hao, Yanwei
name: Liu, Houcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Expression pattern of 26 genes validated by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR).
Der jambische Pfingstkanon des Johannes von Damaskus in einer alten melchitisch-syrischen Übersetzung
Creators: name: Baumstark, Anton
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2025

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 36 Nr. 2 (1939): Oriens christianus, Band 36, Heft 2
The parasitic-neutral-mutual continuum of plant-fungal interactions
Creators: name: Abdulsalam, Oluwatosin
name: Kothe, Erika
name: Krause, Katrin
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2019

description: Interactions of plants with fungi are of imminent importance to crop production and thus for human nutrition. However, interactions range from pathogenic fungi, e.g. cereal rusts, to beneficial interactions with plant growth promotion through soil, endophytic or mycorrhizal fungi. Thus, mutually beneficial, neutral or parasitic/pathogenic interactions can be distinguished. In order to identify more general mechanisms on the fungal side coping with environmental and plant response associated stress, modern technologies are available including the -omics technologies. In addition to that, the comparison of the different interactions may be compared, both on a more general level, but also at very small scale to identify the different parameters guiding interchange of nutrients and signals. This will allow for a holistic view on plant health necessary to establish eco-friendly technologies also in crop protection and plant nutrition.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol 92 (2019): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Ligyra ferrea WALKER 1849
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Ligyra
Ligyra ferrea

description: Ligyra ferrea WALKER 1849
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Cyprus, France, Greece, Gruzia, Italy, Moldova, Romania, Russia (SET), Ukraine.
 M a t e r i a l İçel: Anamur, 36°7'50" N- 32°52'38" E, 04.09.1999 (Dils J., Faes J.); Anamur, 36°7'50" N- 32°52'38" E, 11.09.1999 (Dils J., Faes J.). Kütahya: Kozcağız, 39°41'23" N- 29°30'35" E, 30.07.2000 (Dils J., Faes J.). New for the Turkish fauna.
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 487, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
Assessment and Documentation of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in Home Healthcare
Creators: Bjarnadottir, Ragnhildur I.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sexual orientation
subject: Gender identity
subject: Nurse and patient
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Health services administration
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Public health
subject: Medical care

description: This dissertation examines the assessment and documentation of sexual orientation and gender identity in the home healthcare setting, specifically patient and nurse perceptions of such data collection, as well as what is documented in nurses’ narrative notes about patients’ sexual orientation and gender identity. Chapter One describes the problem of health disparities among lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) patients and how lack of documentation contributes to this problem. In Chapter Two, an integrated review of the literature on patients’ attitudes and perceptions related to the collection of information about sexual orientation and gender identity in the healthcare setting is reported.  In Chapter Three, a qualitative study to determine nurses’ experiences, attitudes, and perceptions related to collecting information about sexual orientation and gender identity in the home healthcare setting is reported, and emergent barriers and facilitators discussed. In Chapter Four, a data mining study to examine what is documented about sexual orientation and gender identity in narrative home care nurses’ notes in an electronic health record is described. Finally, in Chapter Five, the findings of the three studies are summarized, overarching conclusions reported and implications for policy, practice and research are discussed.
Effective action of bosonic string theory at order $ α'^2 $
Creators: name: Garousi, Mohammad R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been shown that the gauge invariance requires the minimum number of independent couplings for $B$-field, metric and dilaton at order $α'^2$ to be 60. In this paper we fix the corresponding 60 parameters in string theory by requiring the couplings to be invariant under the global T-duality transformations. The Riemann cubed terms are exactly the same as the couplings that have been found by the S-matrix calculations.
description: 18 pages, Latex file, no figure; V2: the version appears in EPJC; V3: a sign typo corrected
Value distribution for sequences of rational mappings and complex dynamics
Creators: name: Russakovskii, Alexander
name: Shiffman, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32

description: We obtain results on the asymptotic equidistribution of the pre-images of linear subspaces for sequences of rational mappings between projective spaces. As an application to complex dynamics, we consider the iterates $P_k$ of a rational mapping $P$ of $\PP^n$. We show, assuming a condition on the topological degree $λ$ of $P$, that there is a probability measure $μ$ on $\PP^n$ such that the discrete measures $λ^{-k}P_k^*δ_w$ converge to $μ$ for all $w\in\PP^n$ outside a pluripolar set.
A weight basis for representations of even orthogonal Lie algebras
Creators: name: Molev, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B10 (Primary) 81R10 (Secondary)

description: A weight basis for each finite-dimensional irreducible representation of the orthogonal Lie algebra o(2n) is constructed. The basis vectors are parametrized by the D-type Gelfand--Tsetlin patterns. Explicit formulas for the matrix elements of generators of o(2n) in this basis are given. The construction is based on the representation theory of the Yangians and extends our previous results for the symplectic Lie algebras.
description: LaTeX2e, 21 pages
Purity oscillations in coupled Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Stysch, Jonathan
name: Roser, Felix
name: Dast, Dennis
name: Cartarius, Holger
name: Wunner, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the distinct oscillations of the purity of the single-particle density matrix for many-body open quantum systems with balanced gain and loss reported by Dast et al. [Phys. Rev. A 93, 033617 (2016)] can also be found in closed quantum systems of which subsystems experience a gain and loss of particles. This is demonstrated with two different lattice setups for cold atoms, viz. a ring of six lattice sites with periodic boundary conditions and a linear chain of four lattice wells. In both cases pronounced purity oscillations are found, and it is shown that they can be made experimentally accessible via the average contrast in interference experiments.
description: minor additions in the text, new references, 7 pages, 8 figures
Assistive Robotic Grasping
Creators: Weisz, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Robotics

description: This thesis describes contributions towards the implementation of Human-in-the-Loop (HitL) grasping for assistive robotics, with a particular focus on low throughput, high noise interfaces such as electroencephalography (EEG) or electromyography (EMG) brain-computer interface(BCI) devices in natural environments. Although progress in the robotics field has been swift, it is unlikely that truly independent operation of robots in situations where they will interact closely with objects, obstacles, and perhaps even other people in their environment will evolve in the immediate future. However, with the help of a human operator, it is possible to achieve robust, safe operation in complex environments. This work describes a system that can accomplish this with minimal interfaces that are accessible even to individuals with impairments, which will enable the development of more capable assistive devices for these individuals.
      Grasping an object generally requires contextual knowledge of the object and the intent of the user. We have developed a user interface for an on-line grasp planner that allows the user to effectively express their intent. Grasping in natural environments requires grasp planning algorithms that are robust to target localization errors.  This work describes grasp quality measurements that generate more robust grasps by considering the local geometry of the object as well as how uncertainty will affect the proposed grasp. These new measures are integrated into an augmented reality interface that allows a user to plan a grasp online that matches their intent for using the object that is to be grasped.  This interface is validated by testing with real users, both healthy and impaired, using a variety of input devices suitable for impaired subjects, such as low cost EEG and EMG devices. This work forms the foundation for a flexible, fully featured HitL system that will allow users to grasp objects in cluttered spaces using novel, practical BCI devices that have the potential to bring HiTL assistive devices out of the research environment and into the lives of those that need them.
title: Structural variability in transition metal oxide clusters
title: gas phase vibrational spectroscopy of V3O6-8+
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Asmis, Knut R.
name: Wende, Torsten
name: Brümmer, Mathias
name: Gause, Oliver
name: Santambrogio, Gabriele
name: Stanca-Kaposta, E. Cristina
name: Döbler, Jens
name: Niedziela, Andrzej
name: Sauer, Joachim
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We present gas phase vibrational spectra of the trinuclear vanadium oxide cations V3O6+·He1–4, V3O7+·Ar0,1, and V3O8+·Ar0,2 between 350 and 1200 cm−1. Cluster structures are assigned based on a comparison of the experimental and simulated IR spectra. The latter are derived from B3LYP/TZVP calculations on energetically low-lying isomers identified in a rigorous search of the respective configurational space, using higher level calculations when necessary. V3O7+ has a cage-like structure of C3v symmetry. Removal or addition of an O-atom results in a substantial increase in the number of energetically low-lying structural isomers. V3O8+ also exhibits the cage motif, but with an O2 unit replacing one of the vanadyl oxygen atoms. A chain isomer is found to be most stable for V3O6+. The binding of the rare gas atoms to V3O6–8+ clusters is found to be strong, up to 55 kJ/mol for Ar, and markedly isomer-dependent, resulting in two interesting effects. First, for V3O7+·Ar and V3O8+·Ar an energetic reordering of the isomers compared to the bare ion is observed, making the ring motif the most stable one. Second, different isomers bind different number of rare gas atoms. We demonstrate how both effects can be exploited to isolate and assign the contributions from multiple isomers to the vibrational spectrum. The present results exemplify the structural variability of vanadium oxide clusters, in particular, the sensitivity of their structure on small perturbations in their environment.
Trust and Privacy in Knowledge Graphs
Creators: name: Schwabe, Daniel
name: Laufer, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents the KG Usage framework, which allows the introduction of KG features to support Trust, Privacy and Transparency concerns regarding the use of its contents by applications. A real-world example is presented and used to illustrate how the framework can be used.
description: Pre print of paper in the WWW-19 WORKSHOP ON KNOWLEDGE GRAPH TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS workshop
Exact calculation of the skyrmion lifetime in a ferromagnetic Bose condensate
Creators: name: Zhang, Yunbo
name: Li, Wei-Dong
name: Li, Lu
name: Müller-Kirsten, H. J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunneling rate of a skyrmion in ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Bose condensates through an off-centered potential barrier is calculated exactly with the periodic instanton method. The prefactor is shown to depend on the chemical potential of the core atoms, at which level the atom tunnels. Our results can be readily extended to estimate the lifetime of other topological excitations in the condensate, such as vortices and monopoles.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, to appear Phys. Rev. A