cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Point Defects and Localized Excitons in 2D WSe2
Creators: name: Zheng, Yu Jie
name: Chen, Yifeng
name: Huang, Yu Li
name: Gogoi, Pranjal Kumar
name: Li, Ming Yang
name: Li, Lain-Jong
name: Trevisanutto, Paolo E.
name: Wang, Qixing
name: Pennycook, Stephen J
name: Wee, Andrew Thye Shen
name: Quek, Su Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying the point defects in 2D materials is important for many applications. Recent studies have proposed that W vacancies are the predominant point defect in 2D WSe2, in contrast to theoretical studies, which predict that chalcogen vacancies are the most likely intrinsic point defects in transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors. We show using first principles calculations, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy experiments, that W vacancies are not present in our CVD-grown 2D WSe2. We predict that O-passivated Se vacancies (O_Se) and O interstitials (Oins) are present in 2D WSe2, because of facile O2 dissociation at Se vacancies, or due to the presence of WO3 precursors in CVD growth. These defects give STM images in good agreement with experiment. The optical properties of point defects in 2D WSe2 are important because single photon emission (SPE) from 2D WSe2 has been observed experimentally. While strain gradients funnel the exciton in real space, point defects are necessary for the localization of the exciton at length scales that enable photons to be emitted one at a time. Using state-of-the-art GW-Bethe-Salpeter-equation calculations, we predict that only Oins defects give localized excitons within the energy range of SPE in previous experiments, making them a likely source of previously observed SPE. No other point defects (O_Se, Se vacancies, W vacancies and Se_W antisites) give localized excitons in the same energy range. Our predictions suggest ways to realize SPE in related 2D materials and point experimentalists toward other energy ranges for SPE in 2D WSe2.
Improved Magnetic Information Storage using Return-Point Memory
Creators: name: Perkovic, Olga
name: Sethna, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The traditional magnetic storage mechanisms (both analog and digital) apply an external field signal H(t) to a hysteretic magnetic material, and read the remanent magnetization M(t), which is (roughly) proportional to H(t). We propose a new analog method of recovering the signal from the magnetic material, making use of the shape of the hysteresis loop M(H). The field H, ``stored'' in a region with N domains or particles, can be recovered with fluctuations of order 1/N using the new method - much superior to the 1/sqrt{N} fluctuations in traditional analog storage.
description: 9 pages, 15 figures
Developing Machine Learning Model for Mortality and Postsurgical Complications Using Preoperative Data
Creators: name: Mohamed, Ebtehag Musa Abdulhamid
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: Preoperative assessment is the evaluation carried out before delivering anesthesia and performing surgery. In the preoperative assessment, physicians develop a plan to mitigate any surgical complications by developing a risk management strategy. The objective of this study is to develop a machine learning model to predict the risk of 30-day mortality and postsurgical complications for surgical patients based on preoperative data. Data from the MIMIC-III database was used, which includes over 52,000 ICU admissions from more than 40,000 U.S. patients. The present study applied and compared five supervised machine algorithms with a focus on two outcomes: 30-day mortality and postsurgical complications. A web-based application was developed based on the result of the algorithms. The database was split into 70% training and 30% validation using a 5-fold cross-validation method using the MIMIC preoperative data. We used Accuracy, AUC, Sensitivity, and Specificity for the analysis of the results. The highest performance model in the testing is Logistic regression with the Accuracy of 0.714, AUC of 0.706, a Sensitivity of 0.595, and a Specificity of 0.71. The models with the highest performance in the testing phase were the Decision Tree and Gradient Boosting with equal Accuracy of 0.706, AUC of 0.702, Sensitivity of 0.585, and Specificity of 0.714. The findings of this study suggest that clinical data for EHR can be used to develop prediction models for the risk of 30-day mortality and complications for adult patients undergoing all types of surgery.
A minimal non-supersymmetric SO(10) model with Peccei--Quinn symmetry
Creators: name: Boucenna, Sofiane M.
name: Ohlsson, Tommy
name: Pernow, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a minimal non-supersymmetric SO(10) GUT breaking directly to the Standard Model gauge group. Precise gauge coupling unification is achieved due to the presence of two color-octet scalars, one of which is accessible to LHC searches. Proton lifetime is predicted to be below $4.5\times 10^{34}$ years, which is within the projected five-year sensitivity of the proposed Hyper-Kamiokande experiment. We find that the Standard Model observables are reproduced to a reasonable accuracy in a numerical fit, which also predicts the unknown neutrino parameters. Finally, the two scalar representations stabilize the electroweak vacuum and the dark matter is comprised of axions.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Final version published in Phys. Lett. B. Corrected units in Eq. (13)
Pseudogap due to antiferromagnetic fluctuations and the phase diagram of the high temperature oxide superconductors
Creators: name: Shimahara, Hiroshi
name: Hasegawa, Yasumasa
name: Kohmoto, Mahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A reduction of the density of states near the Fermi energy in the normal state (pseudogap) of high-temperature oxide superconductors is examined on the basis of the two-dimensional tight-binding model with effective interactions due to antiferromagnetic fluctuations. By using antiferromagnetic correlation lengths which are phenomenologically assumed, the doping dependence of the pseudogap is obtained. The superconducting transition temperature decreases and eventually vanishes due to the pseudogap as the hole concentration is reduced.
description: 4 pages (Latex with revtex.sty, epsf.sty), 4 figures. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol.69, No.6, in press
Additional file 6 of Spatial heterogeneity of knockdown resistance mutations in the dengue vector Aedes albopictus in Guangzhou, China
Creators: name: Zheng, Xueli
name: Zheng, Zihao
name: Wu, Shanshan
name: Wei, Yong
name: Luo, Lei
name: Zhong, Daibin
name: Zhou, Guofa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Haploid gene accession number.
ПРОФИЛАКТИК ЕНСПЕКТОРИНИНГ ВОЯГА ЕТМАГАНЛАРНИ ИХТИСОСЛАШТИРИЛГАН ЎҚУВ ТАРБИЯ МУАССАСИ ВА ИЖТИМОИЙҲУҚУҚИЙ ЁРДАМ КУРСАТИШ МАРКАЗИГА ЖОЙЛАШТИРИШ ФАОЛИЯТИНИНГ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШГА ОИД ИЛҒОР ҲОРИЖИЙ ТАЖРИБАЛАР
Creators: name: Давронов, Абдурасул
name: Ғозибеков, Т.Ҳ.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада Профилактик енспекторининг вояга етмаганларни ихтисослаштирилган ўқув тарбия муассаси ва ижтимоийҳуқуқий ёрдам курсатиш марказига жойлаштириш фаолияти ҳуқуқбузарликларнинг олдини олиш, уларга қарши кураш ҳамда барҳам бериш жараёнида профилактика инспектори томонидан амалга ошириладиган ишлар самарали юритиш, шу орқали профилактика инспектори томонидан ўзига бириктирилган ҳудудда содир этилаётган ҳуқуқбузарликларнинг олдини олиш борасида самарали алгоритм ишлаб чиқиш, хуқуқбузарликларга қарши курашда этибор берилиши лозим бўлган жиҳатлар тўғрисида маьлумотлар, айни жараёнда юзага келаётган муаммо,камчиликлар, уларга барҳам бериш юзасидан таклифлар ёритилган.
The Aharonov-Casher Effect for Particles of Arbitrary Spin
Creators: name: Azimov, Ya. I.
name: Ryndin, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Aharonov-Casher (AC) effect for quantum motion of a neutral magnetized particle in the electric field is believed to be a topological effect closely related to the known Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect. We study how it depends on the spin of the particle involved. Duality of the AB and AC effects is demonstrated to exist only for two extreme spin (and magnetic moment) projections. Classical consideration confirms the conclusion. Motion of a classical magnetized particle with generally oriented magnetic moment in the AC field appears to be subjected to both forces and torques. Only for two special orientations of the magnetic moment (same as in the quantum case) the motion is effectively free and similar to the AB motion of a charged particle. Thus, the AC effect is not really topological. Presence of higher multipoles totally destroys the possible AB-AC duality.
description: 10 pages, LATEX, no figures. Talk at the 8th International Conference on Symmetry Methods in Physics, Dubna, Russia, July 28 -- August 2, 1997; submitted to the Proceedings
Scaling laws for frictional granular materials confined by constant pressure under oscillatory shear
Creators: name: Ishima, Daisuke
name: Hayakawa, Hisao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, we numerically study the rheology of a two-dimensional frictional granular system confined by constant pressure under oscillatory shear. Several scaling laws for the storage and loss moduli against the scaled strain amplitude have been found. The scaling laws in plastic regime for large strain amplitude can be understood by the angular distributions of the contact force. The scaling exponents are estimated by considering the physical mechanism.
description: 13 pages, 18 figures
Additional file 4: of Reliability of mobility measures in older medical patients with cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Thiel, Christian
name: Ralf-Joachim Schulz
name: GrĂźneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Test-retest reliability of measurement instruments of mobility by gender. (PDF 113 kb)
Molecular dynamics of arbitrarily shaped granular particles}
Creators: name: Poeschel, Thorsten
name: Buchholtz, Volkhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new model for the description of complex granular particles and their interaction in molecular dynamics simulations of granular material in two dimensions. The grains are composed of triangles which are connected by deformable beams. Particles are allowed to be convex or concave. We present first results of simulations using this particle model.
description: uuencoded compressed PostScript, 40 pages, 19 figures (included)
Additional file 2: of Modulating lncRNA SNHG15/CDK6/miR-627 circuit by palbociclib, overcomes temozolomide resistance and reduces M2-polarization of glioma associated microglia in glioblastoma multiforme
Creators: name: Li, Zhenzhe
name: Zhang, Jixing
name: Zheng, Hongshan
name: Li, Chenlong
name: Xiong, Jinsheng
name: Wang, Weiliang
name: Bao, Hongbo
name: Jin, Hua
name: Liang, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Sequence primers used in this study. (DOCX 14 kb)
Magnetohydrodynamical equilibria with current singularities and continuous rotational transform
Creators: name: Zhou, Yao
name: Huang, Yi-Min
name: Reiman, A. H.
name: Qin, Hong
name: Bhattacharjee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the Hahm-Kulsrud-Taylor (HKT) problem, a classic prototype problem for studying resonant magnetic perturbations and 3D magnetohydrodynamical equilibria. We employ the boundary-layer techniques developed by Rosenbluth, Dagazian, and Rutherford (RDR) for the internal $m=1$ kink instability, while addressing the subtle difference in the matching procedure for the HKT problem. Pedagogically, the essence of RDR's approach becomes more transparent in the simplified slab geometry of the HKT problem. We then compare the boundary-layer solution, which yields a "DC" current singularity at the resonant surface, to the numerical solution obtained using a flux-preserving Grad-Shafranov solver. The remarkable agreement between the solutions demonstrates the validity and universality of RDR's approach. In addition, we show that RDR's approach consistently preserves the rotational transform, which hence stays continuous, contrary to a recent claim that RDR's solution contains a discontinuity in the rotational transform.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
A High-Resolution Compton Scattering Study of the Electron Momentum Density in Al
Creators: name: Ohata, T.
name: Itou, M.
name: Matsumoto, I.
name: Sakurai, Y.
name: Kawata, H.
name: Shiotani, N.
name: Kaprzyk, S.
name: Mijnarends, P. E.
name: Bansil, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report high-resolution Compton profiles (CP's) of Al along the three principal symmetry directions at a photon energy of 59.38 keV, together with corresponding highly accurate theoretical profiles obtained within the local-density approximation (LDA) based band-theory framework. A good accord between theory and experiment is found with respect to the overall shapes of the CP's, their first and second derivatives, as well as the anisotropies in the CP's defined as differences between pairs of various CP's. There are however discrepancies in that, in comparison to the LDA predictions, the measured profiles are lower at low momenta, show a Fermi cutoff which is broader, and display a tail which is higher at momenta above the Fermi momentum. A number of simple model calculations are carried out in order to gain insight into the nature of the underlying 3D momentum density in Al, and the role of the Fermi surface in inducing fine structure in the CP's. The present results when compared with those on Li show clearly that the size of discrepancies between theoretical and experimental CP's is markedly smaller in Al than in Li. This indicates that, with increasing electron density, the conventional picture of the electron gas becomes more representative of the momentum density and that shortcomings of the LDA framework in describing the electron correlation effects become less important.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, regular article
Ultrafast relaxation after photoexcitation of the dyes DCM and LDS-750 in solution
Creators: name: Eilers-König, Nina
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: stilbene
subject: vibrational relaxation
subject: 2-photon absorption
subject: isomerization
subject: 540 Chemie
subject: 30 Chemie
subject: VE 5807

description: Die Relaxation der Styrylfarbstoffe DCM und LDS-750 nach Photoanregung in flüssiger Phase wurde mittels zeitaufgelöster optischer Spektroskopie untersucht. Dabei wurde die Breitband-Pump-Probe-Technik angewandt. Zur Charakterisierung der Relaxation von DCM im elektronischen Grundzustand wurde außerdem die Breitband-Dump-Probe-Technik (stimuliertes Emissionspumpen) eingesetzt. Für die beobachtete schnelle Relaxation von DCM wurde eine annähernd lösungsmittelunabhängige Zeitkonstante von 0.23 (( 0.04) ps im elektronisch angeregten und von 0.28 (( 0.07 ps) im elektronischen Grundzustand gefunden. Sie wurde als Konforma tionsänderung mit nur geringer Ladungsverschiebung charakterisiert. Die weitere spektrale Entwicklung wird in polarer Lösungsmittelumgebung vorwiegend von der Solvatation bestimmt. Für das ionische Polymethin LDS-750 wurden nach der Anregung solvensabhängige Kinetiken beobachtet, die sich durch die Annahme dreier möglicher Konformationen im S1 erklären lassen.
description: Relaxation of the stryryl dyes DCM and LDS-750 after photoexcitation in the liquid phase has been investigated by means of time-resolved optical spectroscopy. For this purpose, the broadband pump-probe technique was used. To characterize the relaxation of DCM in the electronic ground state, additionally the broadband dump-probe technique (stimulated emission pumping) was applied. An approximately solvent-independent time constant was found typical for the observed fast relaxation of DCM, with values of 0.23 ((0.04) ps in the excited and 0.28 (( 0.07 ps) in the electronic ground state. The relaxation was characterized as conformational change with only a small amount of charge transferred. The further spectral evolution in polar solvents was dominated by solvation dynamics.For the ionic polymethine species LDS-750 solvent-dependent kinetics were found after photoexcitation. They could be accounted for by assuming the existence of three different conformers within the S1 state.
Additional file 3: of Reliability of mobility measures in older medical patients with cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Thiel, Christian
name: Ralf-Joachim Schulz
name: GrĂźneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Agreement of the Barthel Index mobility subscale items. (PDF 352 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0097r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0097r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0097r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Prior dependence of cosmological constraints on dark matter-radiation interactions
Creators: name: Diacoumis, James A. D.
name: Wong, Yvonne. Y. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the issue of prior dependence in the context of one-sided constraints on the dark matter-photon and dark matter-neutrino elastic scattering cross-sections derived from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies measurements. Testing in particular the linear flat, Jeffreys, and logarithmic flat priors, we find that the former two yield upper limits on the cross-sections that are mutually consistent to within 20%. In contrast, bounds derived under the assumption of the logarithmic flat prior are strongly sensitive to the choice of the lower prior boundary. Indeed, surveying the recent literature, we find that this pathology of the logarithmic prior has resulted in published constraints that are up to an order of magnitude artificially tighter than they should objectively be. Our revised `objective' constraints from the 2015 data of the Planck CMB mission on the present-day scattering cross-sections are $σ_{\rm DM-γ} < 1.72 \times 10^{-6} \, σ_{\rm T} \, (m_{\rm DM}/{\rm GeV})$ and $σ_{\rm DM-γ} < 2.74 \times 10^{-15} \, σ_{\rm T} \, (m_{\rm DM}/{\rm GeV})$ for dark matter-photon interactions scaling as $a^0$ and $a^{-2}$ respectively, where $a$ is the scale factor, and $σ_{\rm T}$ the total Thomson scattering cross-section. Their dark matter-neutrino counterparts read $σ_{\rm DM-ν} < 2.14 \times 10^{-6} \, σ_{\rm T} \, (m_{\rm DM}/{\rm GeV})$ and $σ_{\rm DM-ν}< 2.46 \times 10^{-15} \, σ_{\rm T} \, (m_{\rm DM}/{\rm GeV})$. All have been computed assuming the Jeffreys prior.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, 7 tables, comments welcome; v2: references added, small changes to the numerical results, version accepted by JCAP
Improved Mass Constraints in the MSSM from Vacuum Stability
Creators: name: DasGupta, Indranil
name: Rademacher, Ricardo
name: Suranyi, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a simple numerical method, we compute the stability of the MSSM vacuum with respect to tunneling. The stability criterion is then used to put restrictions on the mass parameters. These restrictions are necessary conditions for the vacuum stability and compliment the existing sufficiency conditions obtained analytically.
description: LaTex. 15 pages. 4 postscript figures (uses epsf). Some minor corrections. Enlarged data set. Figures showing data have been improved
Additional file 1: of Relationships between burnout, turnover intention, job satisfaction, job demands and job resources for mental health personnel in an Australian mental health service
Creators: name: Scanlan, Justin
name: Still, Megan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Workforce Survey Questionnaire. Full survey used as the data collection tool in this study. (PDF 392 kb)
Simulating Three-Dimensional Hydrodynamics on a Cellular-Automata Machine
Creators: name: Adler, Christopher
name: Boghosian, Bruce M.
name: Flekkøy, Eirik G.
name: Margolus, Norman
name: Rothman, Daniel H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how three-dimensional fluid flow simulations can be carried out on the Cellular Automata Machine 8 (CAM-8), a special-purpose computer for cellular-automata computations. The principal algorithmic innovation is the use of a lattice-gas model with a 16-bit collision operator that is specially adapted to the machine architecture. It is shown how the collision rules can be optimized to obtain a low viscosity of the fluid. Predictions of the viscosity based on a Boltzmann approximation agree well with measurements of the viscosity made on CAM-8. Several test simulations of flows in simple geometries -- channels, pipes, and a cubic array of spheres -- are carried out. Measurements of average flux in these geometries compare well with theoretical predictions.
description: 19 pages, REVTeX and epsf macros required
Additional file 3: of Modulating lncRNA SNHG15/CDK6/miR-627 circuit by palbociclib, overcomes temozolomide resistance and reduces M2-polarization of glioma associated microglia in glioblastoma multiforme
Creators: name: Li, Zhenzhe
name: Zhang, Jixing
name: Zheng, Hongshan
name: Li, Chenlong
name: Xiong, Jinsheng
name: Wang, Weiliang
name: Bao, Hongbo
name: Jin, Hua
name: Liang, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Full-size blots of Fig. 2e. Figure S2. Full-size blots of Fig. 4b. Figure S3. Full-size blots of Fig. 6a. (DOCX 1150 kb)
Interpretation of the excess of antiparticles within a modified paradigm of galactic cosmic rays
Creators: name: Yang, Rui-zhi
name: Aharonian, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the anomalously high fluxes of positrons and antiprotons found in cosmic rays (CR) can be satisfactorily explained by introducing two additional elements to the current "standard" paradigm of Galactic CRs. First, we propose that the antiparticles are effectively produced in interactions of primary CRs with the surrounding gas not only in the interstellar medium (ISM) but also inside the accelerators. Secondly, we postulate the existence of two source populations injecting CRs into the ISM with different, (1) soft (close to $FI \propto E^{-2.3}$) and (2) hard ($FII \propto E^{-1.8}$ or harder), energy distributions. Assuming that CRs in the 2nd population of accelerators accumulate "grammage" of the order of $1 \ \rm g/cm^2$ before their leakage into ISM, we can explain the energy distributions and absolute fluxes of both positrons and antiprotons, as well as the fluxes of secondary nuclei of the (Li,Be,B) group. The superposition of contributions of two source populations also explains the reported hardening of the spectra of CR protons and nuclei above 200 GV. The 2nd source population accelerating CRs with a rate at the level below 10 percent of the power of the 1st source population, can be responsible for the highest energy protons and nuclei of Galactic CRs up to the "knee" around $10^{15} \ \rm eV$.
description: accepted for publication in PRD
Electric Polarizabilities of Neutral Baryons in the QCD Sum Rule
Creators: name: Nishikawa, T.
name: Saito, S.
name: Kondo, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electric polarizabilities of neutral baryons using the method of QCD sum rules. The diagrams in the operator product expansion are taken into account up to dimension 6. We obtain different values of the polarizabilities among hyperons, the ordering of which is given $\barα_n>\barα_{Ξ^0}>\barα_Λ$. The polarizability of ${Σ^0}$, $\barα_{Σ^0}$, has possibly a very small value.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0195
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0195, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0195, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Additional file 4: of An exploration of workarounds and their perceived impact on antibiotic stewardship in the adult medical wards of a referral hospital in Malawi: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Chimwemwe Mula
name: Human, Nicola
name: Middleton, Lyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Demographic data of participants. Demographic data of participants in focus group discussion, observation and follow up interviews. (DOCX 19 kb)
Additional file 2: of Reliability of mobility measures in older medical patients with cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Thiel, Christian
name: Ralf-Joachim Schulz
name: GrĂźneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Test-retest reliability of subscales of measurement instruments of mobility in 65 older acute medical patients with cognitive impairment. (PDF 95.6 kb)
Überregionale Lizenzierung
Creators: name: Heidler, Richard
name: Holzer, Angela
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2021

description: Das Förderprogramm „Überregionale Lizenzierung“ der DFG wurde in den Jahren 2018 und 2019 ausgewertet, um den Gremien der DFG eine Basis für Entscheidungen zum Umgang mit dem Förderangebot nach Ablauf des bis Ende 2020 befristet eingerichteten Programms zu schaffen. Die Förderung zielte seit 2010 auf die optimierte Versorgung der Wissenschaft mit forschungsrelevanten digitalen Ressourcen ab. Nach zehn Jahren der Förderung von Allianz-Lizenzen kann das Programm nun in seinem Gesamtbeitrag zu einer Strukturbildung auf nationaler Ebene gewürdigt werden. Wie die Auswertung zeigt, konnte die digitale Informationsversorgung der Wissenschaft in allen Fächern und fachübergreifend durch die Förderung verbessert werden. Dies wird deutlich an der Entwicklung des Verbreitungsgrads (Teilnehmende) und an der Relevanz der Angebote (Nutzung). Die Förderung hat insbesondere einen Mehrwert hinsichtlich der Finanzierung von „Moving Walls“ gebracht, welche in der Regel zeitverzögert einen deutschlandweiten Zugriff auf wissenschaftliche Inhalte ermöglicht haben. Weiterhin sind durch die Förderung die Bezugskonditionen für die Produkte optimiert worden. Die Wirtschaftlichkeit der geförderten Produkte war gegeben, allerdings sind auch viele Lizenzen aufgrund der finanziellen Angebotskonditionen nicht gefördert worden. Die Verhandlungen auf nationaler Ebene haben insgesamt zu mehr Transparenz hinsichtlich der Konditionen beigetragen und durch die Grundsätze für die Förderung standardisierende Effekte auf andere Vertragskontexte, z. B. im regionalen konsortialen Umfeld, gehabt. Weitere Ergebnisse im Detail bestehen in einer Analyse des Nutzens der über die Förderung umzusetzenden innovativen Lizenzmodelle oder Mehrwertkomponenten. Darunter fallen die Regelungen zum Open Access (grüner Weg), zum Hosting und zum Text-and-Data-Mining. Die Mehrwertkomponenten konnten unterschiedlich gut verhandelt und umgesetzt werden. Als Teil des Förderprogramms wurde von 2017-2020 die Ausschreibung „Open-Access-Transformationsverträge“, parallel zu den ersten DEAL-Verhandlungen, ins Leben gerufen. Diese Ausschreibung hat wichtige Erkenntnisse gebracht, welche in die weitere Gestaltung der Open-Access-Transformation über Verträge auf nationaler Ebene einfließen sollen, aber nicht in diesem Beitrag behandelt werden.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (2021)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (2021)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal, Ausgabe 2/2021
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: O-Bib. Das Offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2021

description: Kommission forschungsnahe Dienste...1 Forschungsunterstützung an Bibliotheken...1-19 Bericht der Vorsitzenden des VDB – Verein Deutscher Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare – über das Vorstandsjahr 2020/2021, erstattet auf der Mitgliederversammlung am 14. Juni 2021...1-7 Eine Exkursion der gemeinsamen Baukommission von dbv und VDB nach Rotterdam und Umgebung...1-23 Erfahrungsaustausch geisteswissenschaftlicher Fachreferate, 23.–24. März 2021...1-8 Gemeinsame Kommission Informationskompetenz...1-2 Ergebnisse des DEAL Praxis-Austauschs zu Publikations- und Kostendatenmanagement am 13. April 2021...1-2 Netzwerken geht auch Online...1-9 MALIS Reloaded...1-9 Überregionale Lizenzierung...1-24 Rezension zu: Lesen im digitalen Zeitalter / Gerhard Lauer...1-7 Themenschwerpunkt "Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education"...1-4 Making of oder Lost in translation? ...1-16 Kompetenzvermittlung digital: How to … RDA? ...1-10 Der Bibliothekar als Grundlagenforscher ...1-5 Gemeinsame Managementkommission von VDB und dbv...1-4 Retrokonversion von 1,2 Millionen Zettelkarten in 1,5 Jahren...1-8 Framework Informationskompetenz in der Hochschulbildung...1-29 „Information Literacy“ im Framework...1-10 S.P.U.T.N.I.K. – ein Schülertutorial im Sinne des Framework...1-14 Auf dem Weg zu einem integrativen Modell der Informationskompetenzvermittlung (IMIK)...1-16 Informationskompetenz...1-13 Was hat die Wahl des Jokers in der Millionenshow mit Informationskompetenz zu tun? ...1-19 Informationskompetenz-Vermittlung für Schulklassen mit Wikipedia und dem Framework Informationskompetenz in der Hochschulbildung...1-22 Das Framework und die Erstsemesterstudierenden der Medizin...1-17
FRONTIERS Intellectual Output 1_ Selection of Best Outreach Practices
Creators: name: Chaniotakis, Emmanuel
name: Boschi, Valerio
name: Farren, Margaret
name: Crotty, Yvonne
name: Creane, Simon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The FRONTIERS project brings together expertise from the fields of Particle Physics, Gravitational Wave Astronomy, Astrophysics, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Science Education and Teacher Training in order to facilitate the introduction of frontier Physics in K12 education. To achieve this goal, the FRONTIERS consortium propose a set of 25 best outreach practices, which can be used as a source of inspiration, in order to create a series of innovative educational scenarios which follow a proposed pedagogical framework: the FRONTIERS demonstrators. These best outreach practices have been identified using a set of quality criteria. Intellectual Output 1 presents: a presentation of the best practices evaluation criteria (Section 1), an overview of the selected best outreach practices with analysis (Section 2), a presentation of the analysis regarding the overall and individual characteristics of the proposed practices (Section 3) and the final conclusions and future outlook regarding the connection of the proposed practices with the FRONTIERS demonstrators. The latter will be discussed in Output 2.
ЎЗБЕК ПОЛИФУНКЦИОНАЛ СЎЗЛАРНИ ЛИНГВИСТИК МОДЕЛЛАШТИРИШ ЗАРУРАТИ ВА АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Гулямова, Шахноза Кахрамоновна
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ушбу мақолада ўзбек тили семантик анализатори учун полифункционал сўзлар қуршовини лингвистик моделлаштириш масаласи, муаммо ва ечими хусусида фикр юритилган. Ўзбек тилида мавжуд айрим полифункционал сўзлар лингвистик моделлаштирилган. Бу лингвистик моделлар математик моделлар яратиш учун дебоча бўлади.
Quantum Monte Carlo study of the pairing correlation in the Hubbard ladder
Creators: name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
name: Kimura, Takashi
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extensive Quantum Monte Carlo calculation is performed for the two-leg Hubbard ladder model to clarify whether the singlet pairing correlation decays slowly, which is predicted from the weak-coupling theory but controversial from numerical studies. Our result suggests that the discreteness of energy levels in finite systems affects the correlation enormously, where the enhanced pairing correlation is indeed detected if we make the energy levels of the bonding and anti-bonding bands lie close to each other at the Fermi level to mimic the thermodynamic limit.
description: 10 pages, RevTeX, 5 figures in PostScript files
Well-posedness of time-fractional, advection-diffusion-reaction equations
Creators: name: McLean, William
name: Mustapha, Kassem
name: Ali, Raed
name: Knio, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33, 35A01, 35A02, 35B45, 35B65, 35D30, 35K57, 35Q84, 35R11

description: We establish the well-posedness of an initial-boundary value problem for a general class of time-fractional, advection-diffusion-reaction equations, allowing space- and time-dependent coefficients as well as initial data that may have low regularity. Our analysis relies on novel energy methods in combination with a fractional Gronwall inequality and properties of fractional integrals.
description: 26 pages, no figures
Additional file 1: of Reliability of mobility measures in older medical patients with cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Thiel, Christian
name: Ralf-Joachim Schulz
name: GrĂźneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Detailed description of the assessment procedures and all measurement instruments and their subscales. (PDF 395 kb)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0094
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0094, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0094, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Minutes of the DDC Managers Subgroup from November 2019 to June 2021
Creators: name: Juckes, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Minutes of the IPCC Task Group on Data (TG-DATA) subgroup for the DDC Managers. The period covered is from November 2019 to June 2021. The last set of minutes are for a meeting convened by CEDA and run by Metadatworks (who took the minutes for this meeting).
Additional file 2: of Pain management in acute otitis media: a qualitative study of parentsâ views and expectations
Creators: name: Uum, Rick
name: Venekamp, Roderick
name: Schilder, Anne
name: Damoiseaux, Roger
name: Anthierens, Sibyl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide as used by the study physician as guidance for the semi-structured interviews. (DOCX 28 kb)
Bound on the neutrino magnetic moment from chirality flip in supernovae
Creators: name: Ayala, Alejandro
name: D'Olivo, Juan Carlos
name: Torres, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For neutrinos with a magnetic moment, we show that the collisions in a hot and dense plasma act as an efficient mechanism for the conversion of $ν_L$ into $ν_R$. The production rate for right-handed neutrinos is computed in terms of a resummed photon propagator which consistently incorporates the background effects. Assuming that the entire energy in a supernova collapse is not carried away by the $ν_R$, our results can be used to place an upper limit on the neutrino magnetic moment $μ_ν< (0.1-0.4)\times 10^{-11}μ_B$
description: 11 pages, minor changes, new title. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D (rapid communication)
Observational Signatures of Planets in Protoplanetary Disks: Planet-Induced Line Broadening in Gaps
Creators: name: Dong, Ruobing
name: Liu, Sheng-yuan
name: Fung, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protoplanets can produce structures in protoplanetary disks via gravitational disk-planet interactions. Once detected, such structures serve as signposts of planet formation. Here we investigate the kinematic signatures in disks produced by multi-Jupiter mass ($M_{\rm J}$) planets using 3D hydrodynamics and radiative transfer simulations. Such a planet opens a deep gap, and drives transonic vertical motions inside. Such motions include both a bulk motion of the entire half-disk column, and turbulence on scales comparable to and smaller than the scale height. They significantly broaden molecular lines from the gap, producing double-peaked line profiles at certain locations, and a kinematic velocity dispersion comparable to thermal after azimuthal averaging. The same planet does not drive fast vertical motions outside the gap, except at the inner spiral arms and the disk surface. Searching for line broadening induced by multi-$M_{\rm J}$ planets inside gaps requires an angular resolution comparable to the gap width, an assessment of the gap gas temperature to within a factor of 2, and a high sensitivity needed to detect line emission from the gap.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, 1 appendix, ApJ accepted
Optimal market making under partial information with general intensities
Creators: name: Zabaljauregui, Diego
name: Campi, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Starting from the Avellaneda-Stoikov framework, we consider a market maker who wants to optimally set bid/ask quotes over a finite time horizon, to maximize her expected utility. The intensities of the orders she receives depend not only on the spreads she quotes, but also on unobservable factors modelled by a hidden Markov chain. We tackle this stochastic control problem under partial information with a model that unifies and generalizes many existing ones under full information, combining several risk metrics and constraints, and using general decreasing intensity functionals. We use stochastic filtering, control and piecewise-deterministic Markov processes theory, to reduce the dimensionality of the problem and characterize the reduced value function as the unique continuous viscosity solution of its dynamic programming equation. We then solve the analogous full information problem and compare the results numerically through a concrete example. We show that the optimal full information spreads are biased when the exact market regime is unknown, and the market maker needs to adjust for additional regime uncertainty in terms of P&L sensitivity and observed order flow volatility. This effect becomes higher, the longer the waiting time in between orders.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures
Evidences Against Temperature Chaos in Mean Field and Realistic Spin Glasses
Creators: name: Billoire, A.
name: Marinari, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss temperature chaos in mean field and realistic 3D spin glasses. Our numerical simulations show no trace of a temperature chaotic behavior for the system sizes considered. We discuss the experimental and theoretical implications of these findings.
description: 4 pages in aps format. 6 .ps figures. It is better to print the paper in colour
Chasing Cosmic Whispers: An Attempt of Unveiling the Lowest Frequency of a Photon in the Universe
Creators: name: MD, Shaikhul Hadis Nazat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics
subject: Quantum Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Einstein
subject: Relativity
subject: Photon
subject: Energy
subject: Work
subject: Quantum
subject: Mechanics
subject: Expansion
subject: Wave
subject: Maximum
subject: Speed

description: Abstract  The research paper presents a novel equation and concept aimed at pinpointing the highest wavelength and lowest frequency of photons within the universe. This endeavor holds significant implications, as it establishes a comprehensive spectrum for photons, encapsulating their full range of energy and wavelength characteristics. By identifying the lowest frequency, researchers gain valuable insights into the fundamental properties of photons, shedding light on their behavior and interactions within the cosmic landscape. This study represents an inaugural step in this domain, laying the groundwork for future exploration and refinement. The findings are submitted to the academic community with humility and eagerness for further scrutiny and advancement. Through collaborative efforts and continued investigation, we endeavor to deepen our understanding of the universe's intricacies and unlock new frontiers of knowledge. Gratitude is extended to all those who contribute to the collective pursuit of scientific inquiry and discovery.

Copyright © Nazat 2024. All Rights Reserved
LINGUOCULTURAL UNIQUENESS: THE TRANSLATION OF I.YUSUPOV'S POETRY
Creators: name: Abduraxmanova, Malika
name: Sadullaeva, A.N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article focuses on the linguocultural aspects of translating the poetry of the prominent Karakalpak poet Ibrayim Yusupov. It discusses the challenges of translation, such as conveying national imagery, metaphors, rhythm, and cultural codes. Strategies are highlighted that help preserve the aesthetic and cultural value of the original text.