cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CBHE: Corner-based Building Height Estimation for Complex Street Scene Images
Creators: name: Zhao, Yunxiang
name: Qi, Jianzhong
name: Zhang, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Building height estimation is important in many applications such as 3D city reconstruction, urban planning, and navigation. Recently, a new building height estimation method using street scene images and 2D maps was proposed. This method is more scalable than traditional methods that use high-resolution optical data, LiDAR data, or RADAR data which are expensive to obtain. The method needs to detect building rooflines and then compute building height via the pinhole camera model. We observe that this method has limitations in handling complex street scene images in which buildings overlap with each other and the rooflines are difficult to locate. We propose CBHE, a building height estimation algorithm considering both building corners and rooflines. CBHE first obtains building corner and roofline candidates in street scene images based on building footprints from 2D maps and the camera parameters. Then, we use a deep neural network named BuildingNet to classify and filter corner and roofline candidates. Based on the valid corners and rooflines from BuildingNet, CBHE computes building height via the pinhole camera model. Experimental results show that the proposed BuildingNet yields a higher accuracy on building corner and roofline candidate filtering compared with the state-of-the-art open set classifiers. Meanwhile, CBHE outperforms the baseline algorithm by over 10% in building height estimation accuracy.
title: A Heuristic Approach for Offboard-Diagnostics in Advanced Automotive Systems
Creators: name: Müller, Tobias
name: Krieger, Olaf
name: Breuer, Andreas
name: Lange, Klaus
name: Form, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Automotive
subject: Diagnose
subject: Offboard
subject: Neuronale Netze
subject: Cluster
subject: Erfahrungsbasiert
subject: Falldaten
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Diagnosis
subject: Neural Networks
subject: Clustering
subject: Case Data
subject: Machine Learning
subject: 004
subject: 62
subject: 388

description: As the complexity of current automobiles increases, new and innovative diagnostic methods for car maintenance and diagnostic inspection are greatly needed. This paper introduces a new diagnostic approach, which learns from previous repair cases with the help of neural networks in order to assist future diagnostic inspections. Practical experiments have shown that this approach is able to provide promising results even with the data that is already available today.
description: Die Komplexität heutiger Fahrzeuge ist in den letzten Jahren stark gestiegen. Dies sorgt für immer schwerer diagnostizierbare Fahrzeuge, an denen die heute eingesetzten Offboard-Diagnosesysteme an ihre Grenzen stoßen. Es sind neue innovative Diagnoseverfahren notwendig, um die Komplexität zukünftig handhaben zu können. Der Vortrag stellt ein neues heuristisches Diagnoseverfahren vor, welches in einem ganzheitlichen Prozess aus vergangenen Reparaturfällen lernt und das erlernte Wissen für künftige Reparaturfälle zur Unterstützung der Fehlersuche zur Verfügung stellt.
Singapore's Renewable Future
Creators: name: Tara Thean Mei Feng,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2024
Subjects: Singapore
Energy transition
Natural gas
Renewable energy
Solar energy
Clean energy
Nuclear energy
Hydrogen
Regional power grid
Carbon capture
Carbon pricing
Green finance
Energy security
Climate change
Net-zero

description: Singapore's energy transition reflected a strategic shift towards a more sustainable energy landscape that would contribute towards the country’s ambitious goal of achieving a net-zero carbon footprint by 2050. These efforts to move towards a low-carbon future were not without obstacles. Singapore’s small size and limited land availability presented considerable hurdles to large-scale renewable energy projects. Maintaining the delicate balance between economic growth and environmental preservation was an ever-present challenge for Singapore, and some renewable technologies that might make sense for the country’s geographic circumstances were, as yet, far from economically viable. Further, as a resource-poor city-state that had long been heavily dependent on imports, Singapore faced the complexity of managing energy security in addition to adhering to its clean energy goals. Policymakers had to negotiate and find equilibrium among economic considerations, technological advancements, and environmental impact to realise a successful energy transition for Singapore.
Abandoned mines in Ontario
Creators: name: Mackasey, W. O.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: With the promulgation of Bill 71 in June 1991, the closure of mines in the province of Ontario must meet stricter environmental conditions. The legacy of open shafts and derelict sites should be brought to an end. A new Abandoned Mines Abatement Program was also introduced in 1991 to deal with clean-up of abandoned sites that have reverted to the Crown or that have no responsible owner. Work has commenced on a number of fronts that include inventory studies, acid mine drainage research, surface crown pillar monitoring and remedial work projects.
Network interpolation
Creators: name: Reeves, Thomas
name: Damle, Anil
name: Benson, Austin R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a set of snapshots from a temporal network we develop, analyze, and experimentally validate a so-called network interpolation scheme. Our method allows us to build a plausible, albeit random, sequence of graphs that transition between any two given graphs. Importantly, our model is well characterized by a Markov chain, and we leverage this representation to analytically estimate the hitting time (to a predefined distance to the target graph) and long term behavior of our model. These observations also serve to provide interpretation and justification for a rate parameter in our model. Lastly, through a mix of synthetic and real-world data experiments we demonstrate that our model builds reasonable graph trajectories between snapshots, as measured through various graph statistics. In these experiments, we find that our interpolation scheme compares favorably to common network growth models, such as preferential attachment and triadic closure.
description: final preprint
title: Entwicklungsbegleitendes Simulations- und Testkonzept für autonome Fahrzeuge in städtischen Umgebungen
Creators: name: Saust, Falko
name: Müller, Tobias
name: Wille, Jörn
name: Maurer, Markus
Publisher: name: Institut für Regelungstechnik, Lehrstuhl für elektronische Fahrzeugsysteme
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Simulation
subject: Testen
subject: Fahrerassistenz
subject: Autonome Fahrzeuge
subject: Testfallerzeugung
subject: Evaluierung
subject: 004

description: Das Projekt "Stadtpilot" hat das Ziel, aufbauend auf den Erfahrungen der DARPA Urban Challenge den Braunschweiger Stadtring vollständig autonom zu befahren. Im Rahmen des Projektes wird zur Gewährleistung der Sicherheit im öffentlichen Straßenverkehr ein entwicklungsbegleitendes Simulations- und Testkonzept umgesetzt. Das Konzept beinhaltet die Definition von festen Grundsätzen, die sowohl für die einzelnen Komponenten und ihre Bestandteile als auch für das Gesamtsystem erfüllt sein müssen. Neben der manuellen Erzeugung von Testfällen wird die automatisierte Evaluierung und Testfallgenerierung vorgestellt, in die insbesondere definierte Gütemaße und explizit zugelassene Fehlertoleranzen einfließen. Dadurch wird schon in einer sehr frühen Phase die Entwicklung robuster Module gefördert. Das Testkonzept wird ergänzt durch eine Verkehrssimulation. Dabei entstehen aus dem simulierten Verkehrsfluss kontinuierlich neue Testszenarien, so dass die Testtiefe nochmals erhöht werden kann. Erst wenn das System durch ein solches Testkonzept ausgereift ist, kann eine Erprobung unter realen Bedingungen erfolgen.
Transport properties of a quantum dot with superconducting leads
Creators: name: Whan, C. B.
name: Orlando, T. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a numerical study of transport properties of a quantum dot with superconducting leads. We introduce a general phenomenological model of quantum dot transport, in which electron tunnel rates are computed within the Fermi's Golden Rule approach. The low temperature current-voltage (I-V) characteristics are in qualitative agreement with experimental observations of Ralph et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett., 74, 3241 (1995)]. At higher temperatures, our results reveal new effects due to the thermal excitation of quasiparticles in the leads as well as the thermal population of excited quantum levels in the dot. We also study the photon-assisted tunneling phenomena in our system and point out its potential for millimeter wave applications.
description: 11 pages, 3 PostScript figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. B (Rapid Comm.)
The linearization of the central limit operator in free probability theory
Creators: name: Anshelevich, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L50 (primary), 60F05, 47B38 (secondary)

description: We interpret the Central Limit Theorem as a fixed point theorem for a certain operator, and consider the problem of linearizing this operator. In classical as well as in free probability theory, we consider two methods giving such a linearization, and interpret the result as a weak form of the CLT. In the classical case the analysis involves dilation operators; in the free case more general composition operators appear.
description: 13 pages; minor revisions; to be published in Probability Theory and Related Fields
AVTOMOBIL OVOZ SO'NDIRGICHINI HIMОYA GАZLАR MUHITIDА PAYVANDLASH
Creators: name: Abdullayev, Shavkatbek
name: Turgunboyev, Ilhombek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Оvoz so’ndirgichini himоya gаzlаr muhitidа payvandlashga oid.
Newtonian normal shift in multidimensional Riemannian geometry
Creators: name: Sharipov, Ruslan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B20, 53A17, 70F20, 70K40

description: Explicit description for arbitrary Newtonian dynamical system admitting the normal shift in Riemannian manifold of the dimension $n\geq 3$ is found. On the base of this result the kinematics of normal shift of hypersurfaces along trajectories of such system is studied.
description: AmSTeX, 38 pages, amsppt style
Additional file 1: of Dementia awareness and risk perception in middle-aged and older individuals: baseline results of the MijnBreincoach survey on the association between lifestyle and brain health
Creators: name: Heger, Irene
name: Deckers, Kay
name: Boxtel, Martin
name: Vugt, Marjolein
name: KlaasJan Hajema
name: Verhey, Frans
name: Kรถhler, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: English language translation of the survey. (DOCX 17 kb)
Irreversibility, Mechanical Entanglement and Thermal Melting in Superconducting Vortex Crystals with Point Impurities
Creators: name: Ertas, Deniz
name: Nelson, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the onset of irreversibility and entanglement of vortex lines in high Tc superconductors due to point disorder and thermal fluctuations using a simplified cage model. A combination of Flory arguments, known results from directed polymers in random media, and a Lindemann criterion are used to estimate the field and temperature dependence of irreversibility, mechanical entanglement and thermal melting. The qualitative features of this dependence, including its nonmonotonicity when disorder is sufficiently strong, are in good agreement with recent experiments.
description: 7 pages, uses RevTeX, multicol.sty and epsf.sty, 5 EPS figures included
Cells exploit a phase transition to mechanically remodel the fibrous extracellular matrix
Creators: name: Grekas, Georgios
name: Proestaki, Maria
name: Rosakis, Phoebus
name: Notbohm, Jacob
name: Makridakis, Charalambos
name: Ravichandran, Guruswami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through mechanical forces, biological cells remodel the surrounding collagen network, generating striking deformation patterns. Tethers-tracts of high densification and fiber alignment-form between cells, thinner bands emanate from cell clusters. While tethers facilitate cell migration and communication, how they form is unclear. Combining modeling, simulation and experiment, we show that tether formation is a densification phase transition of the extracellular matrix, caused by buckling instability of network fibers under cell-induced compression, featuring unexpected similarities with martensitic microstructures. Multiscale averaging yields a two-phase, bistable continuum energy landscape for fibrous collagen, with a densified/aligned second phase. Simulations predict strain discontinuities between the undensified and densified phase, which localizes within tethers as experimentally observed. In our experiments, active particles induce similar localized patterns as cells. This shows how cells exploit an instability to mechanically remodel the extracellular matrix simply by contracting, thereby facilitating mechanosensing, invasion and metastasis.
Causal Relationship: a new tool for the causal characterization of Lorentzian manifolds
Creators: name: García-Parrado, Alfonso
name: Senovilla, José M M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define and study a new kind of relation between two diffeomorphic Lorentzian manifolds called {\em causal relation}, which is any diffeomorphism characterized by mapping every causal vector of the first manifold onto a causal vector of the second. We perform a thorough study of the mathematical properties of causal relations and prove in particular that two given Lorentzian manifolds (say $V$ and $W$) may be causally related only in one direction (say from $V$ to $W$, but not from $W$ to $V$). This leads us to the concept of causally equivalent (or {\em isocausal} in short) Lorentzian manifolds as those mutually causally related. This concept is more general and of a more basic nature than the conformal relationship, because we prove the remarkable result that a conformal relation $\f$ is characterized by the fact of being a causal relation of the {\em particular} kind in which both $\f$ and $\f^{-1}$ are causal relations. For isocausal Lorentzian manifolds there are one-to-one correspondences, which sometimes are non-trivial, between several classes of their respective future (and past) objects. A more important feature of isocausal Lorentzian manifolds is that they satisfy the same causality constraints. This indicates that the causal equivalence provides a possible characterization of the {\it basic causal structure}, in the sense of mutual causal compatibility, for Lorentzian manifolds. Thus, we introduce a partial order for the equivalence classes of isocausal Lorentzian manifolds providing a classification of spacetimes in terms of their causal properties, and a classification of all the causal structures that a given fixed manifold can have. A full abstract inside the paper.
description: 47 pages, 10 figures. Version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
MILLIY IQTISODIYOTNING EKSPORT SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISHNING MOLIYA MEXANIZMINI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Qulmatov, Jasurbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi eksportining tarkibi, uning so‘nggi yillardagi ko‘rsatkichlari qiyosiy tahlili keltirilgan, mavjud holat ilmiy-nazariy jihatdan baholangan. Shuningdek, eksportni moliyaviy mexanizmini takomillashtirish yuzasidan taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
title: Pronounced spatial disparity of projected heatwave changes linked to heat domes and land-atmosphere coupling
Creators: name: Cai, Fenying
name: Liu, Caihong
name: Gerten, Dieter
name: Yang, Song
name: Zhang, Tuantuan
name: Lin, Shuheng
name: Kurths, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric science
subject: Projection and prediction
subject: 333.7 Landflächen, Naturräume für Freizeit und Erholung, Naturreservate, Energie
subject: 530 Physik

description: Heatwaves are projected to substantially increase at a global scale, exacerbating worldwide heat-related risks in the future. However, understanding future heterogeneous heatwave changes and their origins remains challenging. By analyzing the output of various climate models from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6, we found pronounced spatial disparity of projected heatwave increases in the Northern Hemisphere, even outstretching seven-fold inter-regional differences in extreme heatwave occurrences, attributed primarily to future changes in heat-dome-like circulations and soil moisture–temperature coupling. Specifically, we found that by the end of the 21st century, the modulations of combined Pacific El Niño and positive Pacific Meridional Mode on magnified heat-dome-like circulations would be translated into summertime hotspots over western Asia and western North America. Amplified soil moisture–temperature couplings then further aggravate the heatwave intensity over these two hotspots. This study provides support for formulating impact-based mitigation strategies and efficiently addressing the potential future risks of heatwaves.
Identification and characterization of tissue-resident memory T cells in humans
Creators: Kumar, Brahma Vencel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: T cells
subject: Medical sciences
subject: Molecular biology

description: Memory T cells are critical for maintaining lifelong immunity by protecting against reinfection with previously encountered pathogens. In recent years, a subset of memory T cells termed tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM) has emerged as the primary mediator of protection at many tissue sites. Numerous studies in mice have demonstrated that TRM accelerate pathogen clearance compared with other subsets of memory T cells. The defining characteristic of TRM is that they are retained within tissues and do not circulate in the blood. The lack of TRM in blood has proved to be a barrier for investigating the role of TRM in healthy humans. As a result, there are many outstanding questions about TRM biology in humans, including which phenotypic markers identify TRM, if TRM represent a unique memory subset, as well as defining transcriptional and functional characteristics of this subset.
      Through a unique collaboration with the local organ procurement agency, we obtained samples from >15 tissue sites from healthy organ donors of all ages. We found that the surface marker CD69 was expressed by memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in multiple tissues including spleen and other lymphoid tissues, lung, and intestines, but not in blood, suggesting that this marker may identify TRM in human tissues. We identify a core transcriptional signature that distinguishes CD69+ memory T cells in tissues from CD69- memory T cells in tissues and blood with key homologies to the transcriptional profile of TRM in mice, suggesting that CD69 expression identifies TRM in humans. We show that human TRM have a distinct profile of adhesion and migration markers, and a unique dual functional capacity encompassing effector cytokine production but also the upregulation of inhibitory markers and the ability to produce IL-10 upon stimulation. These results suggest unique adaptations for TRM to maintain long-term residence within tissues and carry out pathogen clearance.
      	We found substantial heterogeneity within human TRM in lymphoid and mucosal tissue sites, including a substantial fraction (40-60%) of TRM in various human tissues with the ability to efflux fluorescent dyes. These efflux(+) TRM had phenotypic and transcriptional characteristics associated with quiescence, including expression of immunomodulatory markers, reduced expression of exhaustion markers, and reduced turnover at steady state. Upon TCR stimulation, efflux(+) TRM produced lower levels of proinflammatory cytokines and cytotoxic molecules but had a superior ability to proliferate compared with efflux(-) TRM. However, efflux(+) also had an enhanced capacity for IL-17 production along with transcriptional features of IL-17 signaling following stimulation. Overall, these studies establish universal properties of human TRM and hint at the function of distinct TRM subsets in mediating tissue immunity.
Crisis-Induced Hospital Financial Performance and Quality of Care: Evidence From Portugal
Creators: name: Sabat, Iryna
name: Barros, Pedro Pita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Quality of Care, Patient Safety, Financial Performance

description: Presentation of the paper at the 5th EuHEA PhD Student-Supervisor and Early Career Researcher Conference (5-7 September 2018, Catania, Italy)
The role of domain-specific reference points in life satisfaction
Creators: name: Neumann-Böhme, Sebastian
name: Attema, Arthur E.
name: Brouwer, Werner B.F.
name: Exel, Job Van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: multiple discrepancy theory; reference points; subjective well-being; relative income

description: Poster presentation at the EUHEA 2018 in Maastricht
Additional file 2: of Gender-related risk factors for surgical site infections. Results from 10â years of surveillance in Germany
Creators: name: Seven Aghdassi
name: SchrĂśder, Christin
name: Gastmeier, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Multivariable analysis of risk factors for the occurrence of surgical site infections separated for female and male patients. (DOCX 127 kb)
Universal variations of Hodge structure and Calabi-Yau Schottky relations
Creators: name: Ran, Ziv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is a sequel to math.AG/9810041 (whose abstract should have mentioned the fact that a version of the jacobi complex and higher-order Kodaira-Spencer maps were also discovered independently by Esnault and Viehweg). We give a canonical algebraic construction for the variation of Hodge structure associated to the universal m-th order deformation of a compact Kahler manifold without vector fields. Specializing to the case of a Calabi-Yau manifold, we give a formula for the mth derivative of its period map and deduce formal defining equations for the image (Schottky relations).
description: 36 pages LaTeX2e
Polarimetric Neutron Tomography of Magnetic Fields: Uniqueness of Solution and Reconstruction
Creators: name: Desai, Naeem M.
name: Lionheart, William R. B.
name: Sales, Morten
name: Strobl, Markus
name: Schmidt, Søren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35F10, 65R32, 53Z05

description: We consider the problem of determination of a magnetic field from three dimensional polarimetric neutron tomography data. We see that this is an example of a non-Abelian ray transform and that the problem has a globally unique solution for smooth magnetic fields with compact support, and a locally unique solution for less smooth fields. We derive the linearization of the problem and note that the derivative is injective. We go on to show that the linearised problem about a zero magnetic field reduces to plane Radon transforms and suggest a modified Newton Kantarovich method (MNKM) type algorithm for the numerical solution of the non-linear problem, in which the forward problem is re-solved but the same derivative used each time. Numerical experiments demonstrate that MNKM works for small enough fields (or large enough velocities) and show an example where it fails to reconstruct a slice of the simulated data set. Lastly we show viewed as an optimization problem the inverse problem is non-convex so we expect gradient based methods may fail.
Additional file 1 of A robust 11-genes prognostic model can predict overall survival in bladder cancer patients based on five cohorts
Creators: name: Lin, Jiaxing
name: Yang, Jieping
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Wang, Yutao
name: Yu, Meng
name: Zhu, Yuyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The basic information and coef values for the selected genes.
Additional file 1: of Gender-related risk factors for surgical site infections. Results from 10â years of surveillance in Germany
Creators: name: Seven Aghdassi
name: SchrĂśder, Christin
name: Gastmeier, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Description of dataset and included variables. (DOCX 42 kb)
Additional file 1: of A dual controllability analysis of influenza virus-host protein-protein interaction networks for antiviral drug target discovery
Creators: name: Ackerman, Emily E.
name: Alcorn, John F.
name: Hase, Takeshi
name: Shoemaker, Jason E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Degree distribution of network with IAV interactions (blue solid) and without IAV interactions (dotted black) show that both networks demonstrate scale free topology (PDF 17 kb)
Quimperiidae GENDRE 1928
Creators: name: González-Solís, David
name: Mariaux, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Quimperiidae

description: Quimperiidae gen. sp.  SPECIMEN: MHNG INVE 73553.
 HOST: Bryconorbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (AA 07/10/89).
REMARKS: Poorly developed larva.
description: Published as part of González-Solís, David & Mariaux, Jean, 2011, An annotated list of the parasitic nematodes (Nematoda) of freshwater fishes from Paraguay deposited in the Museum of Natural History of Geneva, pp. 467-484 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (3) on page 471, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6311988
Additional file 2 of A robust 11-genes prognostic model can predict overall survival in bladder cancer patients based on five cohorts
Creators: name: Lin, Jiaxing
name: Yang, Jieping
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Wang, Yutao
name: Yu, Meng
name: Zhu, Yuyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The average expression value of the selected genes in four cohorts.
Anisakidae RAILLIET ET HENRY 1912
Creators: name: González-Solís, David
name: Mariaux, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Anisakidae

description: Anisakidae gen. sp.  SPECIMEN: MHNG INVE 74214.
 HOSTS: Eigenmanniavirescens (Valenciennes, 1836)* (AH 22/10/89). Hoplias malabaricus * (ED 01/08/94).
REMARKS: Very small larvae with poorly developed organs. This is the first anisakid form occurring in these fish species.
description: Published as part of González-Solís, David & Mariaux, Jean, 2011, An annotated list of the parasitic nematodes (Nematoda) of freshwater fishes from Paraguay deposited in the Museum of Natural History of Geneva, pp. 467-484 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (3) on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6311988
Superconductivity induced by Ag intercalation in Dirac semimetal Bi$_2$Se$_3$
Creators: name: Koley, S.
name: Basu, Saurabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconductivity in a doped topological insulator (TI) is a very interesting phenomenon and constitute a new finding of the modern day condensed matter physics. Here we have investigated the physical and transport properties of such an intercalated TI, namely, Bi$_2$Se$_3$ via a strong coupling route. The unique bandstructure of Bismuth Selenide with a dirac cone is strongly influenced with the intercalation by Silver (Ag) (Gold (Au) is included to compare and contrast) at high densities, along with novel structural effects, leading to the emergence of orbital selective metal insulator transition with possible superconductivity at low temperature. Here we have explored the part of multi orbital electron electron correlations in Ag and Au intercalated Bi$_2$Se$_3$ via dynamical-mean-field theory with local density approximation, and the impact of this intercalation in establishing new physical properties and possible energy applications.
Implicit Function Theorem for systems of polynomial equations with vanishing Jacobian and its application to flexible polyhedra and frameworks
Creators: name: Alexandrov, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the existence problem for a local implicit function determined by a system of nonlinear algebraic equations in the particular case when the determinant of its Jacobian matrix vanishes at the point under consideration. We present a system of sufficient conditions that implies existence of a local implicit function as well as another system of sufficient conditions that guarantees absence of a local implicit function. The results obtained are applied to proving new and classical results on flexibility and rigidity of polyhedra and frameworks.
description: 16 pages
Is there really a link between benzodiazepine use and the risk of dementia?
Creators: name: Gage, Sophie Billioti De
name: Pariente, Antoine
name: Bégaud, Bernard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Several studies have highlighted an increased risk of dementia in benzodiazepine users. As dementia incidence and benzodiazepine use are both high, particularly in the elderly, even a moderate increase in this risk would induce a tremendous number of cases and have a major public health impact. Areas covered: The aim of this article was to systematically review published observational studies having assessed the relation between benzodiazepine use and dementia, to assess and rank their quality and to provide a balanced opinion about the plausibility of a causal relationship. Expert opinion: Out of the ten studies retrieved, nine reported an increased risk of dementia in benzodiazepine users. The risk increased with cumulative dose and treatment duration and when long-acting molecules were used. Even if the causal nature of this association remains unproved, the reviewed material provides arguments for evoking a causal link. Further research would be necessary to elucidate the mechanism of this effect, if any, to evaluate the risk of exposure in younger population and the influence of risk factors such as depression. In any case, the body of evidence seems sufficient for avoiding prescriptions or renewals that are not fully justified and indiscriminate long-term use.
Computational p-Willmore Flow with Conformal Penalty
Creators: name: Gruber, Anthony
name: Aulisa, Eugenio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D18, 51N05, 68U07

description: The unsigned p-Willmore functional introduced in \cite{mondino2011} generalizes important geometric functionals which measure the area and Willmore energy of immersed surfaces. Presently, techniques from \cite{dziuk2008} are adapted to compute the first variation of this functional as a weak-form system of equations, which are subsequently used to develop a model for the p-Willmore flow of closed surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This model is amenable to constraints on surface area and enclosed volume, and is shown to decrease the p-Willmore energy monotonically over time. In addition, a penalty-based regularization procedure is formulated to prevent artificial mesh degeneration along the flow; inspired by a conformality condition derived in \cite{kamberov1996}, this procedure encourages angle-preservation in a closed and oriented surface immersion as it evolves. Following this, a finite-element discretization of both systems is discussed, and an application to mesh editing is presented.
description: Accepted 6/2020 to ACM Trans. Graph
Sprentascaris Revue 2011
Creators: name: González-Solís, David
name: Mariaux, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Raphidascarididae
Sprentascaris

description: Raphidascaris (Sprentascaris) hypostomi (Petter et Cassone, 1984)
SPECIMENS: MHNG INVE 73373, 73693, 73697, 73698, 73699, 73701.
 HOSTS: Hypostomus dlouhy * (JL 18/10/87). Sturisoma robustum * (VI 14/11/87).
REMARKS: New host and locality records.
description: Published as part of González-Solís, David & Mariaux, Jean, 2011, An annotated list of the parasitic nematodes (Nematoda) of freshwater fishes from Paraguay deposited in the Museum of Natural History of Geneva, pp. 467-484 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (3) on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6311988
Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory for Fermionic Superfluids: from Cold Atomic Gases, to Nuclei and Neutron Stars Crust
Creators: name: Bulgac, Aurel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In cold atoms and in the crust of neutron stars the pairing gap can reach values comparable with the Fermi energy. While in nuclei the neutron gap is smaller, it is still of the order of a few percent of the Fermi energy. The pairing mechanism in these systems is due to short range attractive interactions between fermions and the size of the Cooper pair is either comparable to the inter-particle separation or it can be as big as a nucleus, which is still relatively small in size. Such a strong pairing gap is the result of the superposition of a very large number of particle-particle configurations, which contribute to the formation of the Copper pairs. These systems have been shown to be the host of a large number of remarkable phenomena, in which the large magnitude of the pairing gap plays an essential role: quantum shock waves, quantum turbulence, Anderson-Higgs mode, vortex rings, domain walls, soliton vortices, vortex pinning in neutron star crust, unexpected dynamics of fragmented condensates and role of pairing correlations in collisions on heavy-ions, Larkin-Ovchinnikov phase as an example of a Fermi supersolid, role pairing correlations control the dynamics of fissioning nuclei, self-bound superfluid fermion droplets of extremely low densities.
description: The published version, which corrected text and additional references
Microscopic Oscillations in the Quantum Nucleation of Vortices Subject to Periodic Pinning Potential in a Thin Superconductor
Creators: name: Iengo, Roberto
name: Jug, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theory for the decay of a supercurrent through nucleation of vortex-antivortex pairs in a two-dimensional superconductor in the presence of dissipation and of a periodic pinning potential. Through a powerful quantum electrodynamics formulation of the problem we show that the nucleation rate develops oscillations in its current-density dependence which are connected to the pinning periodicity. A remnant of the dissipation-driven localization transition is present, and an estimate of the nucleation rate suggests that these effects might be observable in real thin superconductors.
description: REVTeX file, 4 pages in two-column mode, 1 Postscript figure, to appear in Phys.Rev.B (Rapid Communications)
Acuariidae RAILLIET, HENRYET SISOFF 1912
Creators: name: González-Solís, David
name: Mariaux, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Acuariidae

description: Acuariidae gen. sp.  SPECIMENS: MHNG INVE 73742, 74348.
 HOST: Astyanaxasuncionensis * (EP 01/11/87). Hopliasmalabaricus * (PO 15/08/96).
REMARKS: New host and geograpical records.
description: Published as part of González-Solís, David & Mariaux, Jean, 2011, An annotated list of the parasitic nematodes (Nematoda) of freshwater fishes from Paraguay deposited in the Museum of Natural History of Geneva, pp. 467-484 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (3) on page 481, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6311988
Laurentian's mining environment database : the process of building a research literature database and an invitation to enrich the existing collection
Creators: name: Kelly, Glen J.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Laurentian University Library, with financial support from the Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines, through the Environmental Youth Corps, and the Mine Environment Neutral Drainage (MEND) programs has developed an on-line Mining Environment Database. The database provides references and abstracts to journal articles, books and government reports dealing with land reclamation and abandoned mines. The database, created in 1988, now contains over 4,000 citations on reclamation planning, design and costs; tailings; heavy metals; disposal of hazardous wastes, including acid mine drainage, sulphide-based tailings and asbestos particles; leaching; radioactive hazards of uranium tailings; soil and water contamination; soil stabilization; liming; fertilizers; seeding techniques; mine closure techniques and other related topics. Subject coverage is international in scope, focusing on areas of hard rock mining. Laurentian has purchased or obtained copies of all the materials cited in the database. Access to the on-line database is free of charge, with the exception of long distance costs and copy, delivery or fax charges for requested material. Suggestions for materials not found in the database and donations of pertinent research information from individuals, corporations, institutions, and government departments are welcomed. Private consulting reports (with the appropriate client approval) are especially welcomed, because this category of research literature cannot be purchased or obtained using normal methods. The process of building a comprehensive research database requires a continuing partnership of information specialists and research users to develop a world class research literature database on mining environment and reclamation.
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 Pennsylvania Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: United States Senate vote (1); gubernatorial vote (1); would rather see Senate controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); political party favorability (2); family financial situation (1); Factors in deciding senatorial vote (1); first time voting in midterm (1); US health care system (1); Congress should/should not impeach Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); condition of national economy (1); government handling of opioid drug abuse (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when US Senate vote was decided (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); household labor union membership (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
Additional file 3 of A robust 11-genes prognostic model can predict overall survival in bladder cancer patients based on five cohorts
Creators: name: Lin, Jiaxing
name: Yang, Jieping
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Wang, Yutao
name: Yu, Meng
name: Zhu, Yuyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Eleven Genes were analyzed by univariate Cox regression in the four cohorts.
Analytic-bilinear approach to integrable hierarchies. II. Multicomponent KP and 2D Toda lattice hierarchies
Creators: name: Bogdanov, L. V.
name: Konopelchenko, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytic-bilinear approach for construction and study of integrable hierarchies is discussed. Generalized multicomponent KP and 2D Toda lattice hierarchies are considered. This approach allows to represent generalized hierarchies of integrable equations in a condensed form of finite functional equations. Generalized hierarchy incorporates basic hierarchy, modified hierarchy, singularity manifold equation hierarchy and corresponding linear problems. Different levels of generalized hierarchy are connected via invariants of Combescure symmetry transformation. Resolution of functional equations also leads to the $τ$-function and addition formulae to it.
description: 43 pages, Latex
Identification of microRNA Biogenesis Regulators and Activity Modulators
Creators: Chung, Wei-Jen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cancer--Genetic aspects
subject: Metastasis
subject: Genetic regulation
subject: RNA
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Molecular biology

description: MicroRNAs play a key role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. They regulate target gene expression with mRNA degradation or translation repression. Each miRNA is estimated to regulate dozens of genes in human, and dysregulation of miRNA leads to various diseases, such as cancer, heart disease and depression. Therefore, it is critical to understand the mechanism of miRNA biogenesis and targeting. This work integrated gene and miRNA expression profile from various cancer projects to screen for potential miRNA biogenesis regulators and activity modulators. In this analysis, we identified several genes that regulate miRNA pathway and found their association with tumor progression and clinical outcome.
Lepthyphantes Tanasevitch, 2014, s. lat.
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Lepthyphantes

description: Lepthyphantes s. lat. brevihamatus Bosmans, 1985 Figs 14-15
MATERIAL: 20 ♀; MOROCCO, High Atlas Mts, “Ifri El Kaid” Cave, near AïtMehammed south of BinelOuidane; 1580 m a.s.l.; 5.VI.1978; leg. P. Strinati [Mar 78/24]. – 11 ♀; “Ifri El Kaid” Cave; 5.VI.1978; leg. B. Hauser [Mar78/26].
DISTRIBUTION: The species has been reported from caves in the High Atlas Mts of Morocco only (Bosmans, 1985, 2006).
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2014, Linyphiid spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from caves of Morocco, pp. 277-290 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (2) on page 281, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6312285
Remarks on time-energy uncertainty relations
Creators: name: Brunetti, Romeo
name: Fredenhagen, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a recent construction of observables characterizing the time of occurence of an effect in quantum theory, we present a rigorous derivation of the standard time-energy uncertainty relation. In addition, we prove an uncertainty relation for time measurements only.
description: 9 pages, to be pubblished in Rev. Math. Phys. issue in honor of H. Araki
title: Quale lingua, quante lingue? Note a margine di centocinquant’anni di grammaticografia italiana del serbo-croato
Creators: name: Biasio, Marco
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2023

description: Il contributo prende in esame un corpus eterogeneo di ausili didattici in italiano per lo studio del serbo-croato come L2 (grammatiche normative, corsi di lingua, manuali di conversazione), pubblicati nel corso degli ultimi centocinquant’anni, con l’obiettivo di analizzare le strategie argomentative impiegate dai singoli autori per motivare denominazione e status sociolinguistico della lingua (o delle lingue) trattata. I risultati preliminari confermano che l’etichetta convenzionale di “serbo-croato”, particolarmente avversata dalla retorica dei nazionalismi post-jugoslavi, sia in realtà la più rispettosa del rapporto paritario intrattenuto, su scala sovranazionale, dalle singole varianti dialettali.