cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DEP Bulletin:Volume 33 Issue 19
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Nature needs half: Climate change will make it difficult to identify which half - R Code
Creators: name: Lyons, Drew
name: Z. Dobrowski, Solomon
name: Hollenberg, Clark
name: Littlefield, Caitlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The zip file contains all of the R scripts used in the manuscript analysis, labeled in order they should be run by the number within the parentheses. If there is no number in parentheses at the end of the script name then the script contains functions and is sourced from within other R scripts.
The structure of site percolation models on three-dimensional square lattices
Creators: name: Moskalev, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider the structure of site percolation models on three-dimensional square lattices with various shapes of (1,d)-neighborhood. For these models, are proposed iso- and anisotropic modifications of the invasion percolation algorithm with (1,0)- and (1,d)-neighborhoods. All the above algorithms are special cases of the anisotropic invasion percolation algorithm on the n-dimensional lattice with a (1,d)-neighborhood. This algorithm is the basis for the package SPSL, released under GNU GPL-3 using the free programming language R.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, in Russian
Harrison metrics for the Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: Yuan, Fang-Fang
name: Huang, Yong-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the hidden conformal symmetry, some authors have proposed a Harrison metric for the Schwarzschild black hole. We give a procedure which can generate a family of Harrison metrics starting from a general set of SL(2, R) vector fields. By analogy with the subtracted geometry of the Kerr black hole, we find a new Harrison metric for the Schwarzschild case. Its conformal generators are also investigated using the Killing equations in the near-horizon limit.
description: Submitted to journal
Optimization of Novel Osseointegration Implant and Monitoring Osseointegration Process with Vibrational Analysis
Creators: name: LU, SHOUXUN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Dynamics, vibration and vibration control

description: Osseointegrated implant is a novel technique that is reckoned as an alternative treatment for patients with above-knee amputation to the socket-prothesis system. However, this technique has two major limitations, stress shielding and a lack of assessment method for the osseointegration process. This thesis develops a parametric optimization scheme for the novel osseointegrated implant aiming to reduce the effect of stress shielding. Also, the capability of the vibration analysis on monitoring the osseointegration process is examined. A quantitative parameter E-index is proposed for this method.
Explicit secular equations for piezoacoustic surface waves: Shear-Horizontal modes
Creators: name: Collet, Bernard
name: Destrade, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attention is given to surface waves of shear-horizontal modes in piezoelectric crystals permitting the decoupling between an elastic in-plane Rayleigh wave and a piezoacoustic anti-plane Bleustein-Gulyaev wave. Specifically, the crystals possess $\bar{4}$ symmetry (inclusive of $\bar{4}2$m, $\bar{4}3$m, and 23 classes) and the boundary is any plane containing the normal to a symmetry plane (rotated $Y$-cuts about the $Z$ axis). The secular equation is obtained explicitly as a polynomial not only for the metallized boundary condition but, in contrast to previous studies on the subject, also for other types of boundary conditions. For the metallized surface problem, the secular equation is a quadratic in the squared wave speed; for the un-metallized surface problem, it is a sextic in the squared wave speed; for the thin conducting boundary problem, it is of degree 16 in the speed. The relevant root of the secular equation can be identified and the complete solution is then found (attenuation factors, field profiles, etc.). The influences of the cut angle and of the conductance of the adjoining medium are illustrated numerically for GaAs ($\bar{4}3$m), BaLaGa$_3$O$_7$ ($\bar{4}2$m) and Bi$_{12}$GeO$_{20}$ (23). Indications are given on how to apply the method to crystals with 222 symmetry.
The Lowest Metallicity Stars in the LMC: Clues from MaGICC Simulations
Creators: name: Brook, Chris B.
name: Miranda, Maider S.
name: Gibson, Brad. K.
name: Pilkington, Kate
name: Stinson, Greg S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation of a galaxy of similar mass to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), we examine the predicted characteristics of its lowest metallicity populations. In particular, we emphasise the spatial distributions of first (Pop III) and second (polluted by only immediate Pop III ancestors) generation stars. We find that primordial composition stars form not only in the central galaxy's progenitor, but also in locally collapsed sub-halos during the early phases of galaxy formation. The lowest metallicity stars in these sub-halos end up in a relatively extended distribution around the host, with these accreted stars possessing present-day galactocentric distances as great as ~40kpc. By contrast, the earliest stars formed within the central galaxy remain in the inner region, where the vast majority of star formation occurs, for the entirety of the simulation. Consequently, the fraction of stars that are from the earliest generation increases strongly with radius.
description: accepted for publication in PASA, as part of the "The Magellanic System: In Perspective" edition
Kondo screening by the surface modes of a strong topological insulator
Creators: name: Orignac, Edmond
name: Burdin, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a magnetic impurity deposited on the surface of a strong topological insulator and interacting with the surface modes by a Kondo exchange interaction. Taking into account the warping of the Fermi line of the surface modes, we derive a mapping to an effective one dimensional model and show that the impurity is fully screened by the surface electrons except when the Fermi level lies exactly at the Dirac point. Using an Abrikosov fermion mean-field theory, we calculate the shape of the electronic density Friedel oscillation resulting from the presence of the Kondo screening cloud. We analyze quantitatively the observability of a six-fold symmetry in the Friedel oscillations for two prototype compounds: Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Bi$_2$Te$_3$.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
On some automatic continuity theorems
Creators: name: Azhari, M. El
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46H05, 46H40

description: We give characterizations of unital uniform topological algebras and saturated locally multiplicatively convex algebras by means of multiplicative linear functionals. Some automatic continuity theorems in advertibly complete uniform topological algebras are extended to a larger class of algebras. Consequences and applications are given.
description: 6 pages
Thoracotropis Freeman
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Thoracotropis

description: Thoracotropis Freeman
 Thoracotropis Freeman 1951: 81. Type-species, T. cypriformis Freeman (orig. des.). Ref.—Oliveira et al. 2012, redescription.
 T. cypriformis Freeman 1951: 81, figs. 156 (♂ terminalia), 292 (wing). Type-locality: Chile, Chiloé, Ancud. Ref.— Oliveira et al. 2012: 459, redescription of type-species, figures 1–10 (1, habitus; 2–5, head and thorax; 6, wing; 7–10, male terminalia). Holotype ♂, NHM.
 (Figure 139, originally published in Oliveira et al. 2012, Fig. 1)
 Notes. The type series included only the male holotype. The labels of the holotype are: “ Thoracotropis / cypriformis [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to a pinned plastic stripe]” // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Ancud / 17– 19.xii.1926.” // “S. Chile: / Llanquihue Prov. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / # 254350”. The type is in good condition, even though some of the legs are incomplete.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Magnitudes of V(xb) CKM matrix elements
Creators: name: Ricciardi, Giulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the current status of the absolute values of the CKM matrix elements V(xb), with particular attention to latest determinations.
description: 12 pages, no figs.; in Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on B-Physics at Hadron Machines, April 8-12, 2013, Bologna, Italy
Federal Taxation of and Incentives for Foreign Investment in U.S. Real Estate: An Introduction with Emphasis on Farmland
Creators: name: Abramson, Donald
name: Gertel, Karl
name: Lewis, James A.
name: Abramson, Donald
name: Gertel, Karl
name: Lewis, James A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management
International Relations/Trade
Land Economics/Use
Public Economics

description: The recent interest in U.S. farmland purchases by non-resident foreign investors evidences the attractiveness of U.S. farmland to foreign investors. One source of attraction reserved exclusively for foreign investors lies in tax provisions found in the United States Tax Code and in tax treaties between the United States and other countries. This paper explores how farmland opportunities which favor the non-resident foreign investor over the United States investor can arise for the non-resident alien individual and corporate investor in United States real estates, quantifies some of the incentives for foreign farmland purchases and discusses potential consequences for land tenure and land use.
Tension, rigidity and preferential curvature of interfaces between coexisting polymer solutions
Creators: name: Tromp, R. H.
name: Blokhuis, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of the interface in a phase-separated solution of polymers with different degrees of polymerization and Kuhn segment lengths are calculated. The starting point is the planar interface, the profile of which is calculated in the so-called 'blob model', which incorporates the solvent in an implicit way. The next step is the study of a metastable droplet phase formed by imposing a chemical potential different from that at coexistence. The pressure difference across the curved interface, which corresponds to this higher chemical potential, is used to calculate the curvature properties of the droplet. Interfacial tensions, Tolman lengths and rigidities are calculated and used for predictions for a realistic experimental case. The results suggest that interfaces between phase-separated solutions of polymers exhibit, in general, a preferential curvature, which stabilizes droplets of low molecular mass polymer in a high molecular mass macroscopic phase.
description: 21 pages; 8 figures; accepted for publication in Macromolecules
The CLASS BL Lac sample: The Radio Luminosity Function
Creators: name: Marcha, M. J. M.
name: Caccianiga, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a new sample of BL Lac objects selected from a deep (30 mJy) radio survey of flat spectrum radio sources (the CLASS blazar survey, henceforth CBS). The sample is one of the largest well defined samples in the low power regime with a total of 130 sources of which 55 satisfy the 'classical' optical BL Lac selection criteria, and the rest have indistinguishable radio properties. The primary goal of this study is to establish the Radio Luminosity Function (RLF) on firm statistical ground at low radio luminosities where previous samples have not been able to investigate. The gain of taking a peek at lower powers is the possibility to search for the flattening of the LF which is a feature predicted by the beaming model but which has remained elusive to observational confirmation. In this study we extend for the first time the BL Lac RLF down to very low radio powers ~10^22 W/Hz, ie, two orders of magnitude below the RLF currently available in the literature. In the process we confirm the importance of adopting a broader, and more physically meaningful set of classification criteria to avoid the systematic missing of low luminosity BL Lacs. Thanks to the good statistics we confirm the existence of weak but significant positive cosmological evolution for the BL Lac population, and we detect, for the first time the flattening of the RLF at ~10^25 W/Hz in agreement with the predictions of the beaming model.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
NEMESYS: Enhanced Network Security for Seamless Service Provisioning in the Smart Mobile Ecosystem
Creators: name: Gelenbe, Erol
name: Gorbil, Gokce
name: Tzovaras, Dimitrios
name: Liebergeld, Steffen
name: Garcia, David
name: Baltatu, Madalina
name: Lyberopoulos, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.3; K.6.5

description: As a consequence of the growing popularity of smart mobile devices, mobile malware is clearly on the rise, with attackers targeting valuable user information and exploiting vulnerabilities of the mobile ecosystems. With the emergence of large-scale mobile botnets, smartphones can also be used to launch attacks on mobile networks. The NEMESYS project will develop novel security technologies for seamless service provisioning in the smart mobile ecosystem, and improve mobile network security through better understanding of the threat landscape. NEMESYS will gather and analyze information about the nature of cyber-attacks targeting mobile users and the mobile network so that appropriate counter-measures can be taken. We will develop a data collection infrastructure that incorporates virtualized mobile honeypots and a honeyclient, to gather, detect and provide early warning of mobile attacks and better understand the modus operandi of cyber-criminals that target mobile devices. By correlating the extracted information with the known patterns of attacks from wireline networks, we will reveal and identify trends in the way that cyber-criminals launch attacks against mobile devices.
description: Accepted for publication in Proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Computer and Information Sciences (ISCIS'13); 9 pages; 1 figure
Multi-dimensional potential energy surfaces and non-axial octupole correlations in actinide and transfermium nuclei from relativistic mean field models
Creators: name: Lu, Bing-Nan
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Zhao, En-Guang
name: Zhou, Shan-Gui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed multi-dimensional constrained covariant density functional theories (MDC-CDFT) for finite nuclei in which the shape degrees of freedom β_{λμ} with even μ, e.g., β_{20}, β_{22}, β_{30}, β_{32}, β_{40}, etc., can be described simultaneously. The functional can be one of the following four forms: the meson exchange or point-coupling nucleon interactions combined with the non-linear or density-dependent couplings. For the pp channel, either the BCS approach or the Bogoliubov transformation is implemented. The MDC-CDFTs with the BCS approach for the pairing (in the following labelled as MDC-RMF models with RMF standing for "relativistic mean field") have been applied to investigate multi-dimensional potential energy surfaces and the non-axial octupole $Y_{32}$-correlations in N=150 isotones. In this contribution we present briefly the formalism of MDC-RMF models and some results from these models. The potential energy surfaces with and without triaxial deformations are compared and it is found that the triaxiality plays an important role upon the second fission barriers of actinide nuclei. In the study of Y_{32}-correlations in N=150 isotones, it is found that, for 248Cf and 250Fm, β_{32} > 0.03 and the energy is lowered by the β_{32} distortion by more than 300 keV; while for 246Cm and 252No, the pocket with respect to β_{32} is quite shallow.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures; invited talk at the XXXVI Mexican Symposium on Nuclear Physics, Hacienda Cocoyoc (Cocoyoc, Morelos, Mexico), Jan 7-10, 2013
Mycomya (Coheromyia) Vaisanen
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Mycomya

description: Mycomya (Coheromyia) Väisänen
 Mycomya (Coheromyia) Väisänen 1984: 282. Type-species: Mycomyia branderi Väisänen, orig. des.
 M. peruviana Edwards 1931: 258. Type-locality: Peru, Lima, Verrugas. Lectotype ♀, NHM (here designated).
(Figure 148)
 Notes. Papavero (1978: 42) stated that this species has the type deposited at the NHM, but Edwards (1931: 259) did not formally designate a type between the two female type specimens. The single specimen at the NHM is labeled as a syntype. It is herein designated lectotype and its labels are: “SYN- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with light blue border]” // [male terminalia dissected, mounted on an acetate sheet] // “Type” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “ Mycomya / peruviana Edw [hw] /F.W. Edwards / det. 1930. [pr]” // “Verrugas / Lima Peru [pr] V.1928 [hw] / RCShannon / “B.M. 1929-185” [hw] // “ SYNTYPE [pr] / Mycomya / peruviana [hw] / Edwards / det. J.E. Chainey 1995 [pr]”// “BMNH(E) # / 257635”. The lectotype is in excellent condition.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Stringy Schroedinger truncations
Creators: name: Detournay, Stephane
name: Guica, Monica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the desire to better understand finite-temperature holography for three-dimensional Schroedinger spacetimes, we: i) construct a four-parameter family of warped black string solutions of type IIB supergravity and ii) find the first consistent truncations of type IIB string theory to three dimensions that admit both supersymmetric Schroedinger solutions and warped generalizations of the BTZ black hole. Our analysis reveals a number of interesting features. One is that the thermodynamic properties of all the warped black strings, as well as the asymptotic symmetry group data, are identical to those of BTZ, in an appropriate parametrization. A more striking feature is that the spectrum of linearized perturbations around the various supersymmetric Schroedinger vacua oftentimes contains modes that carry energy flux through the spacetime boundary, which are usually believed to be unstable. A preliminary analysis indicates that, at least in the case of most interest, these modes do not lead to an instability.
description: 36+20 pages, 5 figures
Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) Vaisanen
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Mycomya

description: Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) Väisänen
 Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) Väisänen 1984: 25. Type-species: Sciophila trilineata Zetterstedt 1838 (orig. des.).
 M. forcipata Freeman 1951: 42, figs. 53–54 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Argentina, Rio Negro, Lago Gutiérrez. Holotype ♂, NHM.
(Figure 155)
 Notes. The type series included the male holotype, ten male and four female paratypes, of which the holotype, nine male, and three female paratypes are at the NHM. The labels of the holotype are: “ Mycomya / bifida [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to an acetate sheet] // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Lago Gutiérrez / 3–10.xi.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 257562”. The holotype is in excellent condition. Two of the male paratypes have the terminalia dissected (BMNH (E) # 257563-74).
 M. longistila Freeman 1951: 42, figs. 55–56 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Chile, Llanquihue, Peulla. Holotype ♂, NHM.
(Figure 156)
 Notes. The type series included the male holotype, seventeen male and seven female paratypes, of which two female paratypes are not at the NHM. The holotype labels are: “ Mycomya / longistila [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to an acetate sheet] // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Peulla / 12–13.xii.1926.” // “S. Chile: / Lanquihue Prov. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 257575”. The holotype is in excellent condition. The twenty-two paratypes (only one of which with the terminalia dissected) are numbered BMNH(E) # 257576-97.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
The Cooling of Coronal Plasmas. iv: Catastrophic Cooling of Loops
Creators: name: Cargill, Peter J.
name: Bradshaw, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the radiative cooling of coronal loops and demonstrate that the recently identified catastrophic cooling (Reale and Landi, 2012) is due to the inability of a loop to sustain radiative / enthalpy cooling below a critical temperature, which can be > 1 MK in flares, 0.5 - 1 MK in active regions and 0.1 MK in long tenuous loops. Catastrophic cooling is characterised by a rapid fall in coronal temperature while the coronal density changes by a small amount. Analytic expressions for the critical temperature are derived and show good agreement with numerical results. This effect limits very considerably the lifetime of coronal plasmas below the critical temperature.
Reflection relations and fermionic basis
Creators: name: Negro, S.
name: Smirnov, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are two approaches to computing the one-point functions for sine-Gordon model in infinite volume. One is a bootstrap type procedure based on the reflection relations. Another uses the fermionic basis which was originally found for the lattice six-vertex model. In this paper we show that the two approaches are deeply interrelated.
description: 17 pages; several typos are corrected
Manota Williston
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Manota

description: Manota Williston
 Manota Williston 1896: 260. Type-species, M. defecta Williston (mon.).
 APHANIZOPHLEPS Enderlein 1910a: 201. Type-species, A. coxata Enderlein (orig. des.).
 M. defecta Williston 1896: 260, Pl. VIII, fig. 14 (habitus). Type-locality: West Indies, St. Vincent, Windward. Lectotype ♂, NHM.
(Figure 203)
 Notes. The type series included six male syntypes, of which two syntypes are at the NHM. The entire specimen of one male syntype is slide mounted and the other one, in poor condition, is pinned. A slide mounted specimen (kept in the NHM Diptera slide collection) has been choosen by Jaschhof & Hippa (2005) as the lectotype. The labels with the lectotype are: “ Manota / defecta / Williston. [handwritten on a folded piece of paper with red borders] // “SYN- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with light blue border] // “Winward side / St. Vincent, W.I. / H.H. Smith. ” // “ 1000 feet ” // [a black, square label with no writings] // “ W. Indies. / 1907-66.” // “BMNH(E) # / 254365” // “ SYNTYPE of / Manota defecta / Williston, 1896 / det. N.P. Wyatt 2002” // “ LECTOTYPE / des. Jaschhof / et Hippa, / March 2005 ”. The paralectotype collection number is BMNH(E) # 254366. There are additional specimens from Brazil including two from Nova Teutônia (one in the same box of M. defecta) and one from “Rio Negro, Paraná ”, of Th. Borgmeier, none of them conspecific with the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Spectral modelling of massive binary systems
Creators: name: Palate, Matthieu
name: Rauw, Gregor
name: Koenigsberger, Gloria
name: Moreno, Edmundo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We simulate the spectra of massive binaries at different phases of the orbital cycle, accounting for the gravitational influence of the companion star on the shape and physical properties of the stellar surface. Methods: We used the Roche potential modified to account for radiation pressure to compute the stellar surface of close circular systems and we used the TIDES code for surface computation of eccentric systems. In both cases, we accounted for gravity darkening and mutual heating generated by irradiation to compute the surface temperature. We then interpolated NLTE plane-parallel atmosphere model spectra in a grid to obtain the local spectrum at each surface point. We finally summed all contributions, accounting for the Doppler shift, limb-darkening, and visibility to obtain the total synthetic spectrum. We computed different orbital phases and sets of physical and orbital parameters. Results: Our models predict line strength variations through the orbital cycle, but fail to completely reproduce the Struve-Sahade effect. Including radiation pressure allows us to reproduce a surface temperature distribution that is consistent with observations of semi-detached binary systems. Conclusions: Radiation pressure effects on the stellar surface are weak in (over)contact binaries and well-detached systems but can become very significant in semi-detached systems. The classical von Zeipel theorem is sufficient for the spectral computation. Broad-band light curves derived from the spectral computation are different from those computed with a model in which the stellar surfaces are equipotentials of the Roche potential scaled by the instantaneous orbital separation. In many cases, the fit of two Gaussian/Lorentzian profiles fails to properly measure the equivalent width of the lines and leads to apparent variations that could explain some of the effects reported in the literature.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Dynamic structure function of a cold Fermi gas at unitarity
Creators: name: Astrakharchik, G. E.
name: Boronat, J.
name: Krotscheck, E.
name: Lichtenegger, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of the dynamic structure function of a resonantly interacting two-component Fermi gas at zero temperature. Our approach is based on dynamic many-body theory able to describe excitations in strongly correlated Fermi systems. The fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo method is used to produce the ground-state correlation functions which are used as an input for the excitation theory. Our approach reproduces recent Bragg scattering data in both the density and the spin channel. In the BCS regime, the response is close to that of the ideal Fermi gas. On the BEC side, the Bose peak associated with the formation of dimers dominates the density channel of the dynamic response. When the fraction of dimers is large our theory departs from the experimental data, mainly in the spin channel.
description: 6 pages
Land Reform in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Annotated Bibliography
Creators: name: Baron, Donald
name: Baron, Donald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Development
Land Economics/Use
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Excerpt from the Introduction: The purpose of this annotated bibliography is to summarize the views presented in recent books and articles that have studied the relationship between land tenure and economic development in Sub-Saharan Africa. This summary is divided into the following five annotation sections: (1) The Group-Ownership Pattern; (2) The Individualization Process; (3) New Land Tenure Problems Created by the Individualization Process; (4) Land Registration and Consolidation: Possible Solutions to the Problems of Uncertainty and Fragmentation; and (5) Land Reform in Kenya. Each section reviews a specific land reform issue or set of related issues.
description: This study was prepared in partial fulfillment of a reimbursable agreement between AID and NRE. It is being submitted as a working paper to bring the issues of African land reform to the attention of other researchers in the Division and Agency.
In situ observation of strongly interacting ferromagnetic domains in a shaken optical lattice
Creators: name: Parker, Colin V.
name: Ha, Li-Chung
name: Chin, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid state systems derive their richness from the interplay between interparticle interactions and novel band structures that deviate from those of free particles. Strongly interacting systems, where both of these phenomena are of equal importance, exhibit a variety of theoretically interesting and practically useful phases. Systems of ultracold atoms are rapidly emerging as precise and controllable simulators, and it is precisely in this strongly interacting regime where simulation is the most useful. Here we demonstrate how to hybridize Bloch bands in optical lattices to introduce long-range ferromagnetic order in an itinerant atomic system. We find spontaneously broken symmetry for bosons with a double-well dispersion condensing into one of two distinct minima, which we identify with spin-up and spin-down. The density dynamics following a rapid quench to the ferromagnetic state confirm quantum interference between the two states as the mechanism for symmetry breaking. Unlike spinor condensates, where interaction is driven by small spin-dependent differences in scattering length, our interactions scale with the scattering length itself, leading to domains which equilibrate rapidly and develop sharp boundaries characteristic of a strongly interacting ferromagnet.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, 1 Supplementary Information
Deep Chandra Observations of the Extended Gas Sloshing Spiral in A2029
Creators: name: Paterno-Mahler, Rachel
name: Blanton, Elizabeth L.
name: Randall, Scott W.
name: Clarke, Tracy E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent X-ray observations of galaxy clusters have shown that there is substructure present in the intracluster medium (ICM), even in clusters that are seemingly relaxed. This substructure is sometimes a result of sloshing of the ICM, which occurs in cool core clusters that have been disturbed by an off-axis merger with a sub-cluster or group. We present deep Chandra observations of the cool core cluster Abell 2029, which has a sloshing spiral extending radially outward from the center of the cluster to approximately 400 kpc at its fullest extent---the largest continuous spiral observed to date. We find a surface brightness excess, a temperature decrement, a density enhancement, an elemental abundance enhancement, and a smooth pressure profile in the area of the spiral. The sloshing gas seems to be interacting with the southern lobe of the central radio galaxy, causing it to bend and giving the radio source a wide-angle tail (WAT) morphology. This shows that WATs can be produced in clusters that are relatively relaxed on large scales. We explore the interaction between heating and cooling in the central region of the cluster. Energy injection from the active galactic nucleus (AGN) is likely insufficient to offset the cooling, and sloshing may be an important additional mechanism in preventing large amounts of gas from cooling to very low temperatures.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 1 table; accepted by ApJ
DEP Bulletin:Volume 33 Issue 20
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Sets of integers with no large sum-free subset
Creators: name: Eberhard, Sean
name: Green, Ben
name: Manners, Freddie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Answering a question of P. Erdos from 1965, we show that for every eps>0 there is a set A of n integers with the following property: every subset A' of A with at least (1/3 + eps)n elements contains three distinct elements x,y,z with x + y = z.
description: 31 pages
Supplementary document for Enhancing nonreciprocal Goos–Hänchen shift by Fano resonance of coupled gyromagnetic chains at normal incidence - 6119401.pdf
Creators: name: ma, hui
name: Wu, Rui-xin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This supplemental document contains the calculation for reflection coefficient, GH Shifts at oblique incidence, reflectivity at oblique incidence and different bias magnetic field.
Vector magnetic field sensing by single nitrogen vacancy center in diamond
Creators: name: Chen, X. -D.
name: Sun, F. -W.
name: Zou, C. -L.
name: Cui, J. -M.
name: Zhou, L. -M.
name: Guo, G. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter, we proposed and experimentally demonstrated a method to detect vector magnetic field with a single nitrogen vacancy (NV) center in diamond. The magnetic field in parallel with the axis of the NV center can be obtained by detecting the electron Zeeman shift, while the Larmor precession of an ancillary nuclear spin close to the NV center can be used to measure the field perpendicular to the axis. Experimentally, both the Zeeman shift and Larmor precession can be measured through the fluorescence from the NV center. By applying additional calibrated magnetic fields, complete information of the vector magnetic field can be achieved with such a method. This vector magnetic field detection method is insensitive to temperature fluctuation and it can be applied to nanoscale magnetic measurement.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Supplementary document for Parity-pair-mixing effects in nonlinear spectroscopy of HDO - 6028939.pdf
Creators: name: Diouf, Meissa
name: Tobias, Roland
name: Cozijn, Frank
name: Salumbides, Edcel John
name: Fabri, Csaba
name: Puzzarini, Cristina
name: Csaszar, Attila
name: Ubachs, Wim
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 20201 Atomic and Molecular Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed Explanations on work
Shear and Layer Breathing Modes in Multilayer MoS2
Creators: name: Zhang, X.
name: Han, W. P.
name: Wu, J. B.
name: Milana, S.
name: Lu, Y.
name: Li, Q. Q.
name: Ferrari, A. C.
name: Tan, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study by Raman scattering the shear and layer breathing modes in multilayer MoS2. These are identified by polarization measurements and symmetry analysis. Their positions change with the number of layers, with different scaling for odd and even layers. A chain model explains the results, with general applicability to any layered material, and allows one to monitor their thickness.
Black holes and equivariant charge vectors in N=2,d=4 supergravity
Creators: name: Bueno, P.
name: Galli, P.
name: Meessen, P.
name: Ortin, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend previous investigations on the construction of extremal supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric solutions in the H-FGK formalism to "unconventional" solutions with anharmonic terms. We show how the use of "fake" charge vectors equivariant under duality transformations simplifies and clarifies the task of identification of the attractors of the theory.
description: 55 pages, latex2e paper, no figures
Exechiopsis Tuomikoski
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Exechiopsis

description: Exechiopsis Tuomikoski
 Exechiopsis Tuomikoski 1966: 177. Type-species, Exechia subulata Winnertz (orig. des.).
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Design constraints on Cherenkov telescopes with Davies-Cotton reflectors
Creators: name: Bretz, Thomas
name: Ribordy, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses the construction of high-performance ground-based gamma-ray Cherenkov telescopes with a Davies-Cotton reflector. For the design of such telescopes, usually physics constrains the field-of-view, while the photo-sensor size is defined by limited options. Including the effect of light-concentrators in front of the photo sensor, it is demonstrated that these constraints are enough to mutually constrain all other design parameters. The dependability of the various design parameters naturally arises once a relationship between the value of the point-spread functions at the edge of the field-of-view and the pixel field-of-view is introduced. To be able to include this constraint into a system of equations, an analytical description for the point-spread function of a tessellated Davies-Cotton reflector is derived from Taylor developments and ray-tracing simulations. Including higher order terms renders the result precise on the percent level. Design curves are provided within the typical phase space of Cherenkov telescopes. The impact of all design parameters on the overall design is discussed. Allowing an immediate comparison of several options with identical physics performance allows the determination of the most cost efficient solution. Emphasize is given on the possible application of solid light concentrators with their typically about two times better concentration allowing the use of small photo sensors such as Geiger-mode avalanche photo diodes. This is discussed in more details in the context of possible design options for the Cherenkov Telescope Array. In particular, a solution for a 60\,mm(^2) photo sensor with hollow cone is compared to a 36\,mm(^2) with solid cone.
Supplementary document for Parity-pair-mixing effects in nonlinear spectroscopy of HDO - 6141250.pdf
Creators: name: Diouf, Meissa
name: Tobias, Roland
name: Cozijn, Frank
name: Salumbides, Edcel John
name: Fabri, Csaba
name: Puzzarini, Cristina
name: Csaszar, Attila
name: Ubachs, Wim
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 20201 Atomic and Molecular Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SM: Detailed description
Surface Density of dark matter haloes on galactic and cluster scales
Creators: name: Del Popolo, A.
name: Cardone, V.
name: Belvedere, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, in the framework of the secondary infall model, the correlation between the central surface density and the halo core radius of galaxy, and cluster of galaxies, dark matter haloes was analyzed, this having recently been studied on a wide range of scales. We used Del Popolo (2009) secondary infall model taking into account ordered and random angular momentum, dynamical friction, and dark matter (DM) adiabatic contraction to calculate the density profile of haloes, and then these profiles are used to determine the surface density of DM haloes. The main result is that $r_\ast$ (the halo characteristic radius) is not an universal quantity as claimed by Donato et al. (2009) and Gentile et al. (2009). On the contrary, we find a correlation with the halo mass $M_{200}$ in agreement with Cardone & Tortora (2010), Boyarsky at al. (2009) and Napolitano et al. (2010), but with a significantly smaller scatter, namely $0.16 \pm 0.05$. We also consider the baryon column density finding this latter being indeed a constant for low mass systems such as dwarfs, but correlating with mass with a slope $α= 0.18 \pm 0.05$. In the case of the surface density of dark matter for a system composed only of dark matter, as in dissipationless simulations, we get $α=0.20 \pm 0.05$. These results leave little room for the recently claimed universality of (dark and stellar) column density.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures; MNRAS ACCEPTED
Supplementary document for Improved detectivity and response speed of MoS2 phototransistors based on negative-capacitance effect and defect engineering - 6155180.pdf
Creators: name: Jiang, Weichao
name: Lu, Liu
name: Xu, Jingping
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Material
ROLE OF NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME (NSS) & NATIONAL CADET CORPS (NCC) IN NATION BUILDING
Creators: name: PANDEY, SHIVAM
Publisher: name: RED'SHINE PUBLICATION PVT. LTD
Year: 2023
Subjects: ROLE OF NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME (NSS) & NATIONAL CADET CORPS (NCC) IN NATION BUILDING

description: Edited Peer Reviewed Book on ROLE OF NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME (NSS) & NATIONAL CADET CORPS (NCC) IN NATION BUILDING
Adatoms and clusters of 3d transition metals on graphene: Electronic and magnetic configurations
Creators: name: Eelbo, T.
name: Waśniowska, M.
name: Thakur, P.
name: Gyamfi, M.
name: Sachs, B.
name: Wehling, T. O.
name: Forti, S.
name: Starke, U.
name: Tieg, C.
name: Lichtenstein, A. I.
name: Wiesendanger, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of single Fe, Co, and Ni atoms and clusters on monolayer graphene (MLG) on SiC(0001) by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), x-ray absorption spectroscopy, x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), and ab initio calculations. STM reveals different adsorption sites for Ni and Co adatoms. XMCD proves Fe and Co adatoms to be paramagnetic and to exhibit an out-of-plane easy axis in agreement with theory. In contrast, we experimentally find a nonmagnetic ground state for Ni monomers while an increasing cluster size leads to sizeable magnetic moments. These observations are well reproduced by our calculations and reveal the importance of hybridization effects and intra-atomic charge transfer for the properties of adatoms and clusters on MLG.
description: 8 pages (supplementary included), 4 figures, (supplementary included)
A few Ricci-flat stacks as phases of exotic GLSM's
Creators: name: Sharpe, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we follow up recent work of Halverson-Kumar-Morrison on some exotic examples of gauged linear sigma models (GLSM's). Specifically, they describe a set of U(1) x Z_2 GLSM's with superpotentials that are quadratic in p fields, rather than linear as is typically the case. These theories RG flow to sigma models on branched double covers, where the double cover is realized via a Z_2 gerbe. For that gerbe structure, and hence the double cover, the Z_2 factor in the gauge group is essential. In this letter we propose an analogous geometric understanding of phases without that Z_2, in terms of Ricci-flat (but not Calabi-Yau) stacks which look like Fano manifolds with hypersurfaces of Z_2 orbifolds.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX; v2: typos corrected