cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Characterizing Cardiac Electrophysiology during Radiofrequency Ablation : An Integrative Ex vivo, In silico, and In vivo Approach
Creators: name: Pollnow, Stefan
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computermodell
Elektrophysiologie
Ex vivo Experimente
Intrakardiale Elektrogramme
Akute Ablationsläsionen
computational modeling
electrophysiology
ex vivo experiments
intracardiac electrograms
acute ablation lesions

description: Catheter ablation is a major treatment for atrial tachycardias. Hereby, the precise monitoring of the lesion formation is an important success factor. This book presents computational, wet-lab, and clinical studies with the aim of evaluating the signal characteristics of the intracardiac electrograms (IEGMs) recorded around ablation lesions from different perspectives. The detailed analysis of the IEGMs can optimize the description of durable and complex lesions during the ablation procedure.
Monte Carlo Methods for Rough Free Energy Landscapes: Population Annealing and Parallel Tempering
Creators: name: Machta, Jon
name: Ellis, Richard S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parallel tempering and population annealing are both effective methods for simulating equilibrium systems with rough free energy landscapes. Parallel tempering, also known as replica exchange Monte Carlo, is a Markov chain Monte Carlo method while population annealing is a sequential Monte Carlo method. Both methods overcome the exponential slowing associated with high free energy barriers. The convergence properties and efficiency of the two methods are compared. For large systems, population annealing initially converges to equilibrium more rapidly than parallel tempering for the same amount of computational work. However, parallel tempering converges exponentially and population annealing inversely in the computational work so that ultimately parallel tempering approaches equilibrium more rapidly than population annealing.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Supplemental Material
Creators: name: Callahan, John A.
name: Callahan, Christina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Atmospheric sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental assessment and monitoring
Hydrology not elsewhere classified
Meteorology
Natural hazards
Oceanography not elsewhere classified
Climatology

description: Supplemental materials (e.g., graphics and tables) associated with the published journal article.
Callahan John A., Leathers Daniel J., and Callahan Christina L. (2021) Skew Surge and Storm Tides of Tropical Cyclones in the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays for 1980–2019. Frontiers in Climate, 3:610062. DOI:10.3389/fclim.2021.610062
Supplemental Material
Creators: name: Callahan, John A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Atmospheric sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental assessment and monitoring
Hydrology not elsewhere classified
Meteorology
Natural hazards
Oceanography not elsewhere classified
Climatology

description: Supplemental materials (e.g., graphics and tables) associated with the published journal article.
Callahan John A., Leathers Daniel J., and Callahan Christina L. (2021) Skew Surge and Storm Tides of Tropical Cyclones in the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays for 1980–2019. Frontiers in Climate, 3:610062. DOI:10.3389/fclim.2021.610062
Optimization of EC-Earth 3.2 Model
Creators: name: M. Acosta
name: K. Serradell
name: M. Castrillo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: ESMs
HPC
MareNostrum

description: The increase in capability of Earth System Models (ESMs) is strongly linked to the amount of computing power, given that the spatial resolution used for global climate experimentation is a limiting factor to correctly reproduce climate mean state and variability. However, higher spatial resolutions require new and High Performance Computing (HPC) platforms, where the improvement of the computational efficiency of the ESMs will be mandatory. In this context, porting a new ultra-high resolution configuration into a new and more powerful HPC cluster is a challenging task, involving a technical expertise to deploy and improve the computational performance of such a novel configuration. In this paper, we focus on the work done in the context of a PRACE Preparatory Access Project, aiming to optimize the T1279-ORCA12 configuration of the EC-Earth 3.2 coupled climate model. In this case, all runs have been performed in the MareNostrum IV supercomputer of the Barcelona Supercomputing Center.
Una banca … di strategie
Creators: name: Fioroni, Valeria
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018

description: Il progetto di ricerca, svolto con gli allievi della classe seconda A di Mezzovico, mira all’osservazione dell’evoluzione delle strategie risolutive di calcolo mentale adottate dagli allievi di seconda elementare, attraverso il gioco della banca. Il progetto è stato realizzato alternando momenti di gioco della banca e momenti di riflessione e condivisione di strategie tra gli allievi e gruppi di allievi. L’idea iniziale che ha poi dato vita al mio interrogativo di ricerca era quella di proporre una situazione ludica e didattica adatta a favorire la condivisione di strategie adottate dagli allievi per risolvere calcoli mentali. Il singolo allievo è stato poi messo nella condizione di riflettere sulle strategie da lui utilizzate e su quelle proposte dai compagni. Ogni allievo ha potuto infine valutare quale delle strategie emerse fosse la più pratica, efficace e utile da utilizzare. Si tratta di una ricerca qualitativa in quanto si osserva il processo verso il cambiamento delle strategie, ma anche quantitativa poiché i risultati si ottengono da diversi prodotti che forniscono dati numerici. Relatore: Luca Crivelli
Dall'aula di Arti plastiche al laboratorio di Scienze: un percorso sull'animazione
Creators: name: Meschini, Giacomo
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2014

description: Il lavoro ha cercato di capire come costruire un percorso didattico per le Arti plastiche (in seguito AP) che parli di un tema tecnico, e di come, attraverso le costruzioni manuali, sia possibile avvicinare i concetti scientifici che la rendono possibile. L'obiettivo è quello di riuscire a capire con che modalità il laboratorio di AP possa diventare un luogo di scienza, cercando in futuro di creare situazioni interdisciplinari o di co-docenza con i colleghi di Scienze. La ricerca-azione è stata portata in classe attraverso tre fasi che hanno visto gli allievi costruire degli oggetti e osservarne degli altri, tutto ciò per poi cercare di avviare delle riflessioni e formulare ipotesi sul loro funzionamento. Il primo ciclo di applicazione ha fatto emergere due limiti del progetto per rapporto agli obiettivi: gli strumenti per le riflessioni e i rilevamenti non sempre si sono dimostrati adatti al contesto delle AP; e gli obiettivi didattici inizialmente troppo lontani per pensare di raggiungerli in così poco tempo. Il progetto ha dimostrato di aver il suo punto di forza nella struttura impostata per le esperienze, per rapporto agli obiettivi didattici invece sono emersi più chiaramente i “confini” della materia, perciò in futuro alcuni di questi andrebbero perseguiti insieme a un collega di Scienze. Relatore: Giorgio Häusermann. Materia: Visiva e scienze.
A new exponential estimator for finite population mean under double sampling using one auxiliary variable
Creators: name: Wuttichai Srisodaphol
name: Montip Tiensuwan
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: auxiliary variable
exponential estimator
double sampling

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 1, 53-64
Radiation Driven Implosion and Triggered Star Formation
Creators: name: Bisbas, T. G.
name: Whitworth, A. P.
name: Wünsch, R.
name: Hubber, D. A.
name: Walch, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulations of initially stable isothermal clouds exposed to ionizing radiation from a discrete external source, and identify the conditions that lead to radiatively driven implosion and star formation. We use the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics code SEREN (Hubber et al. 2010) and the HEALPix-based photoionization algorithm described in Bisbas et al. (2009). We find that the incident ionizing flux is the critical parameter determining the evolution: high fluxes simply disperse the cloud, whereas low fluxes trigger star formation. We find a clear connection between the intensity of the incident flux and the parameters of star formation.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, conference proceedings, IAU Symposium 270 (eds. Alves, Elmegreen, Girart, Trimble)
An analysis of the preparation, experience, and rating of the instructors of language in Texas junior colleges for the years 1946 and 1947
Creators: name: Davis, Madge
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1948
Subjects: subject: Junior colleges
subject: Texas
subject: Faculty
subject: Teacher ratings
subject: Curricula
subject: Junior colleges--Texas--Faculty
subject: College teachers--Rating of--Texas
subject: Junior colleges--Curricula--Texas

description: This analysis of the preparation, experience, and rating of Texas Junior college language instructors was undertaken with the general purpose of learning something about conditions as they actually existed at the time that the survey was made. As the study progressed, however, it evolved into an attempt to find answers to the following specific questions: 1. To what extent do students and administrators agree in their appraisal of these language teachers as indicated by their respective ratings on the Purdue Scale--both on individual traits and on total averages? 2. To what extent do means on the various traits and the total averages as established by this study for Texas Junior college language instructors agree with the norms already established for the Purdue Rating Scale for Instructors, the majority of whom are university professors? 3. Is the teacher, who has the higher degree, superior, as measured by the ratings of students and administrators on the ten traits on the Purdue Rating Scale, to the one who has only a bachelor's degree? That is, are higher degrees associated with higher ratings? 4. Is there any evidence of a significant relationship between the ratings of the language instructors on the ten traits on the Purdue Scale and the (1) age, (2) sex, and (3) experience of the instructor? 5. Is there any evidence of a positive relationship between the ratings assigned by the students and administrators to the ten traits on the Purdue Rating Scale and the amount of training the instructor has had in his teaching field? 6. Is there any evidence of a positive relationship between the ratings assigned by the students or administrators to those traits or skills as listed on the Purdue Rating Scale and the Number of Hours of Professional Training the instructor has had?
Invariant hypersurfaces of endomorphisms of the projective 3-space
Creators: name: Zhang, De-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F10, 32H50, 14E20, 14J45

description: We consider surjective endomorphisms f of degree > 1 on the projective n-space with n = 3, and f^{-1}-stable hypersurfaces V. We show that V is a hyperplane (i.e., deg(V) = 1) but with four possible exceptions; it is conjectured that deg(V) = 1 for any n > 1.
description: 16 pages; submitted to The Proceedings of the Conference on Affine Algebraic Geometry, Osaka, March 2011, in honour of Prof M. Miyanishi
Competenze di visualizzazione e concettualizzazione: un percorso didattico tra 3D e 2D in prima media in sintonia con il nuovo piano di studio della scuola dell’obbligo ticinese
Creators: name: Casamassa, Romina
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2016

description: Lo sviluppo del ragionamento geometrico è caratterizzato dalla capacità di integrare gli aspetti concettuali e figurali degli oggetti geometrici. Questa interazione risulta essere fondamentale e dovrebbe costituire una continua, sistematica e principale preoccupazione dell’insegnante (Fischbein, 1993). Il presente lavoro di ricerca ha fornito una panoramica sui processi di sviluppo di alcune competenze in ambito geometrico in un campione di studenti di una classe di prima media. Nel lavoro svolto si è dapprima cercato di raccogliere informazioni sulle competenze degli allievi e su quali fossero le principali difficoltà incontrate nella visualizzazione e concettualizzazione di alcune attività concernenti figure 3D e 2D. Lo scopo è stato quello di ottenere delle informazioni utili a strutturare un percorso didattico specifico e progettato in maniera tale da favorire lo sviluppo delle competenze auspicate dal Piano di studio della scuola dell’obbligo ticinese (2015), con l’obiettivo di verificare se un approccio basato su queste teorie consente il superamento delle difficoltà rilevate e lo sviluppo delle competenze attese. Per poter raccogliere i dati è stata svolta una ricerca qualitativa basata sulla somministrazione di due questionari, il primo all’inizio dell’anno scolastico e il secondo alla fine del percorso svolto. I risultati ottenuti mostrano che un percorso didattico specifico può contribuire positivamente allo sviluppo di tali competenze. Tuttavia permangono delle difficoltà, è quindi necessario un lavoro costante che si protragga nel tempo. Relatrice: Silvia Sbaragli. Materia: matematica
Computational studies of particles and cells transport in microfluidic devices
Creators: name: Arefi, Seyedmohammadamin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Bio-mimicking microfluidic devices have been developed to provide a biologically relevant framework for drug development and toxicological studies. This dissertation aims to describe three case studies in the area of particle and cell transport in bio-mimicking microfluidic devices using finite-element simulations. In the first study, we model the deposition of submicron particles on the epithelial layer of a well-established lung-on-a-chip device. As main results of the study, our simulations predict enhanced submicron particle deposition during physical exercising, subject to opposing effects of elevated air volume and breathing frequency. Moreover, the deposition efficiency varies non-monotonically with particle size, due to the distinct effects of gravitational settling and Brownian motion. In the second case study, we propose a biomechanical model for the passage of a tumor cell through the endothelial cells monolayer. Based on prior in vitro observations, we assume that the tumor cell extends a protrusion between adjacent endothelial cells that adheres to the extracellular matrix. Inside the protrusion, a contractile element composed of stress-fibers and focal-adhesions pulls the nucleus through the endothelial opening. We modeled the chemo-mechanics of the contractile element as well as the elastic deformation and cytosolic flow during transmigration process. Using physiologically reasonable parameters, our model shows that the contractile element can produce a force on the order of 70 nN, which is sufficient to deform the endothelial cells for transmigration. The third project deals with the tenertaxis hypothesis. During immune reaction, leukocytes transmigrate either directly through the body of an individual endothelial cell (the transcellular route) or from the junction between adjacent endothelial cells (the paracellular route). What determines the usage of one route over the other is ambiguous. A recently proposed tenertaxis hypothesis claims that leukocytes choose the path with less mechanical resistance against leukocyte protrusions. Our simulations results show that the required force to breach the endothelium through the transcellular route is greater than paracellular route (22 pN versus 15 pN). Moreover, experiments have demonstrated that manipulation of the relative strength of endothelial resistance can make the transcellular route preferable. Our simulations have confirmed this reversal, and thus tentatively confirmed the hypothesis of tenertaxis.
A Less Restrictive Briançon-Skoda Theorem with Coefficients
Creators: name: Aberbach, Ian M.
name: Hosry, Aline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Briançon-Skoda theorem in its many versions has been studied by algebraists for several decades. In this paper, under some assumptions on an F-rational local ring $(R,\m)$, and an ideal $I$ of $R$ of analytic spread $\ell$ and height $g < \ell$, we improve on two theorems by Aberbach and Huneke. Let $J$ be a reduction of $I$. We first give results on when the integral closure of $I^\ell$ is contained in the product $J I_{\ell-1}$, where $I_{\ell-1}$ is the intersection of the primary components of $I$ of height $\leq \ell-1$. In the case that $R$ is also Gorenstein, we give results on when the integral closure of $I^{\ell-1}$ is contained in $J$.
description: 8 pages
As rochas e a História: Proposta de um percurso pedestre em Santa Comba Dão (Portugal)
Creators: name: Rola, Ana I.
name: Gomes, Celeste R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: O objetivo deste estudo foi planear um percurso pedestre, para a cidade de Santa Comba Dão, com a finalidade de relacionar a geologia da região com os materiais geológicos utilizados na construção dos edifícios, pertencentes a épocas distintas. O percurso, com seis paragens, foi pensado para o ensino e aprendizagem dos recursos geológicos. A realização do percurso permite verificar que a implementação das comunidades, desde tempos antigos, tem ocorrido em locais com disponibilidade de recursos, próximos de vias de comunicação naturais, em estreita relação com a geologia. O desenvolvimento das vias de comunicação tornou acessível, a toda a sociedade, materiais geológicos distintos dos existentes em afloramento.
Optimization of carrier agents using mixture design for tamarind powder production
Creators: name: Nartchanok Prangpru
name: Tawarat Treeamnuk
name: Krawee Treeamnuk
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: tamarind powder
carrier agents
drum drying
mixture design
optimization

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 1, 65-73
Comparing the predictions by the HEXACO-60 and PID-5 in a sample of patients with borderline personality disorder diagnosis and healthy controls
Creators: name: Lai, Yun-Loe Laura
name: Kleindienst, Nikolaus
name: Niedtfeld, Inga
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: bass-ackwards approach
subject: PID-5
subject: HEXACO
subject: borderline personality disorder

description: With the new dimensional model for personality disorders, the DSM-5 also provided the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) as a corresponding measure to assess pathological personality traits on five dimensions. In contrast, the 60-item version HEXACO Personality Inventory-Revised (HEXACO-60) is a personality questionnaire which measures personality on six dimensions. Comparing these two measures, we aim to analyse which domains of the reduced PID-5 inventory (PID-5-SF) and the HEXACO-60 are most prominent in subjects with borderline personality disorder (BPD) diagnosis and healthy controls (HCs) in a large German sample. In a second explorative analysis, we further aim to analyse which facets of the HEXACO-60 and the PID-5-SF are most prominent in BPD patients and HCs. Additionally, the underlying factor structures of both measures in their German translations will be examined using the bass-ackwards approach.
Gender Consciousness Third Study [Confirmatory]
Creators: name: R. Thora Bjornsdottir
name: Cheso, Diana
name: Zagefka, Hanna
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Gender and Sexuality
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Social Psychology

description: The aim of this study is to test whether patterns observed in our previous two studies will emerge.
title: ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Legal necessity of classification of legal entities
Creators: name: Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÑÑÑÐ¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½
Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾
law
legal necessity
classification
legal person

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñ.
description: In this final qualifying work, the legal specificity, and the need for the classification of legal entities were investigated. The result of the study of the final qualifying work is proposals for improving the system of classification of legal entities, both from a legal and scientific point of view, which will serve as a means for the most effective system of organizing the activities of legal enti-ties in Russia. The field of application of the results of the work can be the use of the conclusions contained in it for understanding and possible adjustment of the scientific position in the field of classification of legal entities.
Statistical field theories deformed within different calculi
Creators: name: Olemskoi, A. I.
name: Borysov, S. S.
name: Shuda, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within framework of basic-deformed and finite-difference calculi, as well as deformation procedures proposed by Tsallis, Abe, and Kaniadakis to be generalized by Naudts, we develop field-theoretical schemes of statistically distributed fields. We construct a set of generating functionals and find their connection with corresponding correlators for basic-deformed, finite-difference, and Kaniadakis calculi. Moreover, we introduce pair of additive functionals, whose expansions into deformed series yield both Green functions and their irreducible proper vertices. We find as well formal equations, governing by the generating functionals of systems which possess a symmetry with respect to a field variation and are subjected to an arbitrary constrain. Finally, we generalize field-theoretical schemes inherent in concrete calculi in the Naudts spirit.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
La gioia e le sue rappresentazioni: i disegni dei bambini e le immagini
Creators: name: Pellandini, Ilenia
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2011

description: L’intento della mia ricerca qualitativa era quello di capire in che modo un’immagine potesse influenzare la rappresentazione grafica dell’emozione della gioia di un bambino di quinta elementare. Per rispondere a questo interrogativo ho confrontato le rappresentazioni spontanee di un campione di riferimento con dei disegni in uscita ottenuti dopo aver analizzato con metà dei bambini tre documenti visivi rappresentanti il soggetto. Ho potuto constatare che coloro che hanno seguito questo momento guidato di lettura delle immagini hanno integrato degli elementi di queste nelle loro rappresentazioni. Al contrario, i bambini che non hanno partecipato a questa breve attività non hanno prestato attenzione alle immagini successivamente lasciate appese in classe e non hanno infatti modificato così visibilmente le proprie rappresentazioni grafiche. Ho inoltre notato che, tra i tre documenti visivi mostrati (immagine realistica, immagine simbolica/fumettistica e immagine evocativa/astratta), vi è stata una tipologia d’immagine che ha influenzato maggiormente le rappresentazioni grafiche dei bambini: quella evocativa/astratta. Relatrice: Luisa Figini
title: ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Natural language-based code generation
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð°
RNN
Seq2Seq
Word2vec
TF-IDF
CodeT5
Ñode generation

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° TF-IDF, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾Â­Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ CodeT5, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¸Ð½ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ DataSpell. Ð Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ TF-IDF. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð³Ð¸Ð½ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ Java c Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ PsiFile.
description: In this thesis, we consider the tasks of generating code based on a description in natural language using neural networks and metrics to assess the importance of terms in a document. The tasks that were solved during the work: Data analysis and preparation, implementation and evaluation of the TF-IDF method, the pre-trained CodeT5 model was considered, a plugin for the DataSpell development environment was developed. The neural network model and the TF-IDF method are integrated into the plugin. The plugin was developed in Java using PsiFile.
“RELAZIONI SOCIAL” PER ADOLESCENTI CHE FREQUENTANO LA SCUOLA SPECIALE
Creators: name: Lupinacci, Annamaria
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2021

description: La presente tesi concerne un’analisi qualitativa sull’influenza che social network hanno sulle relazioni degli allievi che frequentano la scuola speciale. Ho esplicitato delle ipotesi che mi hanno permesso di formulare la mia domanda di ricerca. Inizialmente ho sviluppato un quadro teorico facendo un excursus sull’evoluzione dei social; questo mi ha portato a far risaltare il fatto che gli stessi sono in una sorta di evoluzione, parallela all’evoluzione umana, che facilita le relazioni e permette il loro mantenimento anche se non si è fisicamente vicini. Nei capitoli successivi mi sono concentrata su alcune tematiche inerenti ai social riguardanti gli adolescenti, approfondendo il linguaggio, le abitudini, le problematiche e i rischi, alcuni dei quali derivano da un abuso del mezzo informatico. Su questa base ho redatto un questionario che ho successivamente fatto passare ai miei allievi. L’analisi dei dati mi ha permesso di osservare come il mio piccolo campione rientri nella media svizzera e riesca a confermare quasi tutte le mie ipotesi. Nella parte conclusiva trova risposta l’interrogativo iniziale e vengono messi in evidenza limiti, punti critici e punti di forza del lavoro svolto.
Equation of State, Stability, Anisotropy and Nonlinear Elasticity of Diamond-Cubic (ZB) Silicon by Phonon Imaging at High Pressure
Creators: name: Decremps, F.
name: Belliard, L.
name: Gauthier, M.
name: Perrin, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental phonon imaging in diamond anvils cell is demonstrated to be an adequate tool to extract the complete set of elastic constants of single-crystalline silicon up to the ZB$\rightarrow β-$Sn transition (10 GPa). Contrary to what was commonly admitted, we demonstrate that the development of the strain-energy density in terms of strains cannot be stopped, for silicon, after the terms containing the third-order elastic constants. Nonlinear elasticity, degree of anisotropy and pressure-induced mechanical stability of the cubic silicon structure are thus revisited and investigated in more detail.
Bonds of trust : the origins of tanomi shōmon and the mechanisms of trust and cooperation in early modern Japan
Creators: name: Orihara, Minami
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This dissertation involves an examination on the social mechanisms of trust and cooperation in Tokugawa society from the unification in the early seventeenth century through the end of the samurai rule in the late nineteenth century. In this project, I examine nearly seven hundred Tokugawa-period agreements, namely Bonds of Trust (tanomi shōmon), to understand how they emerged and buttressed social cohesion in early modern Japan. They were written promises primarily used to elicit cooperation within a group of Tokugawa villagers when they stood in resistance to competing groups and samurai feudal rule. In my discussion that centers on their connections to ukebumi (“letters of acceptance”) and kishōmon (“divine oaths”)—the contracts of ancient origin which traditionally employed the threat of divine punishment as a deterrent to defection—I shed a light on the new function of these Bonds of Trust by examining how they rose in dominance over the covenant with kami and buddhas and emerged as a secular institution for meting out rewards over the course of Tokugawa period.
จรรยาบรรณของผู้ประกอบวิชาชีพบัญชี : เก่าไป-ใหม่มา-มีอะไรแตกต่าง?
Creators: name: นิพันธ์ เห็นโชคชัยชนะ
Publisher: name: คณะพาณิชยศาสตร์และการบัญชี มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: จรรยาบรรณของผู้ประกอบวิชาชีพบัญชี

description: วารสารวิชาชีพบัญชี JAP, 15, 45 (มีนาคม 62), 95
Additional file 1 of How to improve the COVID-19 health education strategy in impoverished regions: a pilot study
Creators: name: Wang, Huimin
name: Liao, Rujun
name: Chen, Xin
name: Yu, Jie
name: Zhu, Tianyu
name: Liao, Qiang
name: Zhang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The reliability and validity analysis of measurement models.
A More Perfect Calendly: Adaptive UX for Appointment Scheduling
Creators: name: Agarwal, Yatharth
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2028
Subjects: subject: Appointment scheduling
subject: Human-computer interaction (HCI)
subject: Adaptive user interfaces
subject: User experience (UX)
subject: Vehicle routing problem (VRP)
subject: Home health care routing problem (HHCRP)
subject: Health bar scheduling
subject: Behavioral design
subject: Preference-based scheduling
subject: Scheduling optimization
subject: Decision support systems
subject: Time slot optimization
subject: Human-centered AI
subject: AI-driven scheduling
subject: Batch scheduling
subject: Operations research
subject: Healthcare operations
subject: Home health scheduling
subject: Clinical workflow optimization
subject: Medical appointment scheduling
subject: Instant upgrade

description: Appointment scheduling systems face a fundamental trade-off: sequential booking (e.g., Calendly) provides immediate confirmation but leads to schedule fragmentation, while batch optimization delays confirmation to collect preferences first, but suffers from preference clustering and higher cancellation rates. Human-assisted scheduling can address these issues but is costly, inconsistent, and difficult to scale.

We introduce two novel adaptive scheduling interfaces—health bar scheduling and instant upgrade scheduling—that integrate system efficiency into user decision-making. These mechanisms bridge the gap between existing approaches, retaining their benefits while mitigating weaknesses. Industry-calibrated simulations demonstrate significant improvements in scheduling efficiency, reducing unassigned users and enhancing usability without requiring additional scheduling staff.

Our contributions include: (1) health bar scheduling and instant upgrade scheduling, two novel UX mechanisms that guide users toward system-optimal choices across various scheduling contexts; (2) a shift in approach that allows systems to express fine-grained priorities while respecting users’ more binary preference structures; (3) mechanisms that mitigate inefficiencies without relying on complex algorithmic interventions; and (4) empirical validation using simulations calibrated on real-world data spanning diverse healthcare organizations, geographies, and service types.

This work shows that UX mechanisms and optimization models can be co-developed to overcome trade-offs previously seen as unavoidable, enabling more scalable, efficient scheduling systems.
One dimensional Bosons: From Condensed Matter Systems to Ultracold Gases
Creators: name: Cazalilla, M. A.
name: Citro, R.
name: Giamarchi, T.
name: Orignac, E.
name: Rigol, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the physics of one-dimensional interacting bosonic systems. Beginning with results from exactly solvable models and computational approaches, we introduce the concept of bosonic Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquids relevant for one-dimension, and compare it with Bose-Einstein condensates existing in dimensions higher than one. We discuss the effects of various perturbations on the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid state as well as extensions to multicomponent and out of equilibrium situations. Finally, we review the experimental systems that can be described in terms of models of interacting bosons in one dimension.
description: RevTeX 4, 68 pages, 22 EPS figures, submitted to Rev. Mod. Phys
Primary Beam Shape Calibration from Mosaicked, Interferometric Observations
Creators: name: Hull, Charles L. H.
name: Bower, Geoffrey C.
name: Croft, Steve
name: Williams, Peter K. G.
name: Law, Casey
name: Whysong, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Image quality in mosaicked observations from interferometric radio telescopes is strongly dependent on the accuracy with which the antenna primary beam is calibrated. The next generation of radio telescope arrays such as the Allen Telescope Array (ATA) and the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) have key science goals that involve making large mosaicked observations filled with bright point sources. We present a new method for calibrating the shape of the telescope's mean primary beam that uses the multiple redundant observations of these bright sources in the mosaic. The method has an analytical solution for simple Gaussian beam shapes but can also be applied to more complex beam shapes through $χ^2$ minimization. One major benefit of this simple, conceptually clean method is that it makes use of the science data for calibration purposes, thus saving telescope time and improving accuracy through simultaneous calibration and observation. We apply the method both to 1.43 GHz data taken during the ATA Twenty Centimeter Survey (ATATS) and to 3.14 GHz data taken during the ATA's Pi Gigahertz Sky Survey (PiGSS). We find that the beam's calculated full width at half maximum (FWHM) values are consistent with the theoretical values, the values measured by several independent methods, and the values from the simulation we use to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method on data from future telescopes such as the expanded ATA and the SKA. These results are preliminary, and can be expanded upon by fitting more complex beam shapes. We also investigate, by way of a simulation, the dependence of the accuracy of the telescope's FWHM on antenna number. We find that the uncertainty returned by our fitting method is inversely proportional to the number of antennas in the array.
description: Accepted by PASP. 8 pages, 8 figures
Is the Weibel instability enhanced by the suprathermal populations, or not?
Creators: name: Lazar, M.
name: Schlickeiser, R.
name: Poedts, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinetic instabilities of the Weibel-type are presently invoked in a large variety of astrophysical scenarios because anisotropic plasma structures are ubiquitous in space. The Weibel instability is driven by a temperature anisotropy which is commonly modeled by a bi-axis distribution function, such as a bi-Maxwellian or a generalized bi-Kappa. Previous studies have been limited to a bi-Kappa distribution and found a suppression of this instability in the presence of suprathermal tails. In the present paper it is shown that the Weibel growth rate is rather more sensitive to the shape of the anisotropic distribution function. In order to illustrate the distinguishing properties of this instability a \emph{product-bi-Kappa distribution} is introduced, with the advantage that this distribution function enables the use of different values of the spectral index in the two directions, $κ_{\parallel} \ne κ_{\perp}$. The growth rates and the instability threshold are derived and contrasted with those for a simple bi-Kappa and a bi-Maxwellian. Thus, while the maximum growth rates reached at the saturation are found to be higher, the threshold is drastically reduced making the anisotropic product-bi-Kappa (with small kappas) highly susceptible to the Weibel instability. This effect could also rise questions on the temperature or the temperature anisotropy that seems to be not an exclusive source of free energy for this instability, and definition of these notions for such Kappa distributions must probably be reconsidered.
フィリピンの言葉は繰り返す
Creators: name: 長屋, 尚典
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: タガログ語
フィリピン語
東京外国語大学
オープンアカデミー

description: Handouts for my public lecture on Tagalog/Filipino at TUFS Open Academy on October 28, 2014. See also https://osf.io/pfre6/. The preview is garbled. Please download the PDF file. 東京外国語大学語学研究所主催の東京外国語大学2014年度オープンアカデミーで2014年10月28日に行った講演のハンドアウトです。https://osf.io/pfre6/ もご覧ください。文字化けしてしまったので、ダウンロードして使用してください。
Search for B+ meson decay to a1+ K*0
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: al., P. del Amo Sanchez et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a search for the decay $B^+ \rightarrow a_1^+(1260) K^{*0}(892)$. The data, collected with the \mbox{\slshape B\kern-0.1em{\smaller A}\kern-0.1em B\kern-0.1em{\smaller A\kern-0.2em R}} detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, represent 465 million $B\overline{B}$ pairs produced in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at the energy of the $Υ(4s)$. We find no significant signal and set an upper limit at 90\%\ confidence level on the product of branching fractions {\cal B}(B^+ \rightarrow a_1^+(1260) K^{*0}(892)) \times {\cal B}(a_1^+(1260) \rightarrow π^+ π^- π^+) of $1.8 \times 10^{-6}$.
description: 7 pages, 1 postscript figures, submitted to Physical Review D - Rapid Communications
title: Ð­ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Efficiency of using internal convective cooling
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ², Ð Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð². Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ COLDâÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ, Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ COLD. Ð¢ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: The aim of this work is to study and determine the most effective option for internal convective cooling of a gas turbine nozzle blade by changing the design of the deflector and adding cooling intensifiers. The final qualifying work consists of three chapters. In the first chapter, there is a small description of the COLD-program, in which the calculations will be carried out in operation, a two-dimensional calculation of the temperature state of the nozzle blade is also shown, the drawbacks that need to be solved are revealed. The second chapter presents variant calculations of the nozzle blade in the COLD software package. The third chapter is devoted to the analysis of all the results.
Fermi Large Area Telescope Detection of Bright Gamma-ray Outbursts from a Peculiar Quasar 4C +21.35
Creators: name: Tanaka, Y. T.
name: Stawarz, L.
name: Thompson, D. J.
name: D'Ammando, F.
name: Fegan, S. J.
name: Lott, B.
name: Wood, D. L.
name: Cheung, C. C.
name: Finke, J.
name: Buson, S.
name: Escande, L.
name: Saito, S.
name: Ohno, M.
name: Takahashi, T.
name: Donato, D.
name: Chiang, J.
name: Giroletti, M.
name: Schinzel, F. K.
name: Iafrate, G.
name: Longo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report on the two-year-long Fermi-LAT observation of the peculiar blazar 4C +21.35 (PKS 1222+216). This source was in a quiescent state from the start of science operations of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope in 2008 August until 2009 September, and then became more active, with gradually increasing flux and some moderately-bright flares. In 2010 April and June, 4C +21.35 underwent a very strong GeV outburst composed of several major flares characterized by rise and decay timescales of the order of a day. During the outburst, the GeV spectra of 4C +21.35 displayed a broken power-law form with spectral breaks observed near 1-3 GeV photon energies. We demonstrate that, at least during the major flares, the jet in 4C +21.35 carried a total kinetic luminosity comparable to the total accretion power available to feed the outflow. We also discuss the origin of the break observed in the flaring spectra of 4C +21.35. We show that, in principle, a model involving annihilation of the GeV photons on the He II Lyman recombination continuum and line emission of "broad line region" clouds may account for such. However, we also discuss the additional constraint provided by the detection of 4C +21.35 at 0.07-0.4 TeV energies by the MAGIC telescope, which coincided with one of the GeV flares of the source. We argue that there are reasons to believe that the $lesssim$,TeV emission of 4C +21.35 (as well as the GeV emission of the source, if co-spatial), is not likely to be produced inside the broad line region zone of highest ionization ($sim 10^{17}$,cm from the nucleus), but instead originates further away from the active center, namely around the characteristic scale of the hot dusty torus surrounding the 4C +21.35 nucleus ($sim 10^{19}$,cm).
description: 24 pages, 4 figures; Submitted to ApJ
An Open-System Quantum Simulator with Trapped Ions
Creators: name: Barreiro, Julio T.
name: Müller, Markus
name: Schindler, Philipp
name: Nigg, Daniel
name: Monz, Thomas
name: Chwalla, Michael
name: Hennrich, Markus
name: Roos, Christian F.
name: Zoller, Peter
name: Blatt, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The control of quantum systems is of fundamental scientific interest and promises powerful applications and technologies. Impressive progress has been achieved in isolating the systems from the environment and coherently controlling their dynamics, as demonstrated by the creation and manipulation of entanglement in various physical systems. However, for open quantum systems, engineering the dynamics of many particles by a controlled coupling to an environment remains largely unexplored. Here we report the first realization of a toolbox for simulating an open quantum system with up to five qubits. Using a quantum computing architecture with trapped ions, we combine multi-qubit gates with optical pumping to implement coherent operations and dissipative processes. We illustrate this engineering by the dissipative preparation of entangled states, the simulation of coherent many-body spin interactions and the quantum non-demolition measurement of multi-qubit observables. By adding controlled dissipation to coherent operations, this work offers novel prospects for open-system quantum simulation and computation.
description: Pre-review submission to Nature. For an updated and final version see publication. Manuscript + Supplementary Information