cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Extragalactic IR Background
Creators: name: De Zotti, G.
name: Franceschini, A.
name: Mazzei, P.
name: Toffolatti, L.
name: Danese, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current limits on the intensity of the extragalactic infrared background are consistent with the expected contribution from evolving galaxies. Depending on the behaviour of the star formation rate and of the initial mass function, we can expect that dust extinction during early evolutionary phases ranges from moderate to strong. An example of the latter case may be the ultraluminous galaxy IRAS F$10214 + 4724$. The remarkable lack of high redshift galaxies in faint optically selected samples may be indirect evidence that strong extinction is common during early phases. Testable implications of different scenarios are discussed; ISO can play a key role in this context. Estimates of possible contributions of galaxies to the background under different assumptions are presented. The COBE/FIRAS limits on deviations from a blackbody spectrum at sub-mm wavelengths already set important constraints on the evolution of the far-IR emission of galaxies and on the density of obscured (``Type 2'') AGNs. A major progress in the field is expected at the completion of the analysis of COBE/DIRBE data.
description: 1994, invited review to be published in the Proc. of the Internatinal Conf. "Dust, Molecules and Backgrounds: from Laboratory to Space", Capri (NA), Italy, 12--15 September, 1994, in press. Tex file, 16 pages, 6 figures not included. ASTRPD-94-10-03
Valores políticos e valores artísticos: reavaliando a teoria marxista (Trad.)
Creators: name: Hirabayashi, Hatsunosuke
Publisher: name: arroz e flores
Year: 2025
Subjects: Hirabayashi Hatsunosuke
Literatura japonesa

description: Tradução para o português de "Seijiteki kachi to geijutsuteki kachi: marukusushugi bungakuriron no saiginmi", de Hirabayashi Hatsunosuke. Tradução por Fabio Pomponio Saldanha. Revisão e cotejo por Felipe Chaves Gonçalves Pinto.arroz e flores: antologia de literatura rebelde japonesa, vol. 2, no. 1, 2025, número de ensaios. periódico semestral.A arroz e flores: antologia de literatura rebelde japonesa é um periódico independente balizado em uma perspectiva colaborativa e cooperativa que busca disponibilizar seu conteúdo de forma livre e irrestrita. As publicações dos números semestrais que compõem os volumes anuais são compostas por estudos e traduções em/para o português sobre o que aqui se denomina “literatura rebelde japonesa”. Assim, o foco do periódico é oferecer a qualquer pessoa que tenha interesse ou curiosidade acesso imediato a esses textos. Textos esses que compõem uma rede mais ampla de rebeldia e revolta planetária da qual a arroz e flores também deseja fazer parte.acesso em: https://arrozeflores.art.br/periodico/
What Does The Korringa Ratio Measure?
Creators: name: Shastry, B. Sriram
name: Serin, Elihu Abrahams
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the Korringa ratio in a dirty metal, emphasizing the case where a Stoner enhancement of the uniform susceptibilty is present. We find that the relaxation rates are significantly enhanced by disorder, and that the inverse problem of determining the bare density of states from a study of the change of the Knight shift and relaxation rates with some parameter, such as pressure, has rather constrained solutions, with the disorder playing an important role. Some preliminary applications to the case of chemical substitution in the Rb$_{3-x}$K$_x $C$_{60}$ family of superconductors is presented and some other relevant systems are mentioned.
description: 849, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855 24 June 1993
title: On the Closure of Recognizable Tree Series under Tree Homomorphisms
Creators: name: Bozapalidis, Symeon
name: Rahonis, George
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2005

description: We give an equational characterization of the closure of the class of recognizable tree
series under non-deleting tree homomorphisms. Several applications are presented.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 10, Numbers 2-3, 2005, 185-202
Binary linear complementary dual codes
Creators: name: Harada, Masaaki
name: Saito, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 94B05

description: Linear complementary dual codes (or codes with complementary duals) are codes whose intersections with their dual codes are trivial. We study binary linear complementary dual $[n,k]$ codes with the largest minimum weight among all binary linear complementary dual $[n,k]$ codes. We characterize binary linear complementary dual codes with the largest minimum weight for small dimensions. A complete classification of binary linear complementary dual $[n,k]$ codes with the largest minimum weight is also given for $1 \le k \le n \le 16$.
description: 28 pages
Duality Anomaly Cancellation, Minimal String Unification and the Effective Low-Energy Lagrangian of 4-D Strings
Creators: name: Ibanez, Luis E.
name: Luest, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic study of the constraints coming from target-space duality and the associated duality anomaly cancellations on orbifold-like 4-D strings. A prominent role is played by the modular weights of the massless fields. We present a general classification of all possible modular weights of massless fields in Abelian orbifolds. We show that the cancellation of modular anomalies strongly constrains the massless fermion content of the theory, in close analogy with the standard ABJ anomalies. We emphasize the validity of this approach not only for (2,2) orbifolds but for (0,2) models with and without Wilson lines. As an application one can show that one cannot build a ${\bf Z}_3$ or ${\bf Z}_7$ orbifold whose massless charged sector with respect to the (level one) gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2) \times U(1)$ is that of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, since any such model would necessarily have duality anomalies. A general study of those constraints for Abelian orbifolds is presented. Duality anomalies are also related to the computation of string threshold corrections to gauge coupling constants. We present an analysis of the possible relevance of those threshold corrections to the computation of $\sin^2θ_W$ and $α_3$ for all Abelian orbifolds. Some particular {\it minimal} scenarios, namely those based on all ${\bf Z}_N$ orbifolds except ${\bf Z}_6$
description: 69 pages
Neptune's 5:2 Resonance in the Kuiper Belt
Creators: name: Malhotra, Renu
name: Lan, Lei
name: Volk, Kathryn
name: Wang, Xianyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) in Neptune's 5:2 resonance present two puzzles: this third order resonance hosts a surprisingly large population, comparable to the prominent populations of Plutinos and Twotinos in the first order 3:2 and 2:1 resonances, respectively; secondly, their eccentricities are concentrated near $0.4$. To shed light on these puzzles, we investigate the phase space near this resonance with use of Poincaré sections of the circular planar restricted three body model. We find several transitions in the phase space structure with increasing eccentricity, which we explain with the properties of the resonant orbit relative to Neptune's. The resonance width is narrow for very small eccentricities, but widens dramatically for $e\gtrsim0.2$, reaching a maximum near $e\approx0.4$, where it is similar to the maximum widths of the 2:1 and 3:2 resonances. We confirm these results with N-body numerical simulations, including the effects of all four giant planets and a wide range of orbital inclinations of the KBOs. We find that the boundaries of the stable resonance zone are not strongly sensitive to inclination and remain very similar to those found with the simplified three body model, with the caveat that orbits of eccentricity above $\sim0.53$ are unstable; higher eccentricity orbits are phase-protected from destabilizing encounters with Neptune but not with Uranus. These results show that the 5:2 resonant KBOs are not more puzzling than the Plutinos and Twotinos; however, detailed understanding of the origins of eccentric, inclined resonant KBOs remains a challenge.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ. Summary of changes from previous version: two new figures (4 and 5), slightly re-organized and expanded section 2.3 and section 4
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0115
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0115, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0115, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Soft Pomerons and the Forward LHC Data
Creators: name: Broilo, M.
name: Luna, E. G. S.
name: Menon, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent data from LHC13 by the TOTEM Collaboration on $σ_{tot}$ and $ρ$ have indicated disagreement with all the Pomeron model predictions by the COMPETE Collaboration (2002). On the other hand, as recently demonstrated by Martynov and Nicolescu (MN), the new $σ_{tot}$ datum and the unexpected decrease in the $ρ$ value are well described by the maximal Odderon dominance at the highest energies. Here, we discuss the applicability of Pomeron dominance through fits to the \textit{most complete set} of forward data from $pp$ and $\bar{p}p$ scattering. We consider an analytic parametrization for $σ_{tot}(s)$ consisting of non-degenerated Regge trajectories for even and odd amplitudes (as in the MN analysis) and two Pomeron components associated with double and triple poles in the complex angular momentum plane. The $ρ$ parameter is analytically determined by means of dispersion relations. We carry out fits to $pp$ and $\bar{p}p$ data on $σ_{tot}$ and $ρ$ in the interval 5 GeV - 13 TeV (as in the MN analysis). Two novel aspects of our analysis are: (1) the dataset comprises all the accelerator data below 7 TeV and we consider \textit{three independent ensembles} by adding: either only the TOTEM data (as in the MN analysis), or only the ATLAS data, or both sets; (2) in the data reductions to each ensemble, uncertainty regions are evaluated through error propagation from the fit parameters, with 90 \% CL. We argument that, within the uncertainties, this analytic model corresponding to soft Pomeron dominance, does not seem to be excluded by the \textit{complete} set of experimental data presently available.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Two paragraphs and four references added. Accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
title: Formal Tree Series
Creators: name: Ésik, Zoltán
name: Kuich, Werner
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2003

description: In this survey we report on generalizations of some results on formal tree languages,
tree grammars and tree automata. These generalizations are achieved by an algebraic
treatment using semirings, fixed point theory, formal tree series and matrices. By the
use of these mathematical constructs definitions, constructions, and proofs are obtained
that are very satisfactory from a mathematical point of view. The main surveyed results
of the paper are the following:

1. Tree automata (resp. finite, polynomial tree automata), whose behaviours are
tree series over a semiring,and systems of equations (resp. finite, polynomial systems of
equations), whose least solutions are tuples of tree series over a semiring, are equivalent.

2. A Kleene result: the class of recognizable tree series is characterized by rational
tree series expressions.

3. Pushdown tree automata, whose behaviours are tree series over a semiring, and
algebraic tree systems are equivalent; moreover, the class of algebraic tree series is
characterized by algebraic tree series expressions (a Kleene result).

4. The class of recognizable tree series is Closed under nondeterministic simple
recognizable tree series transductions.

5. The families of recognizable tree series and of algebraic tree series are full abstract
families of tree series (full AFTS).

6. The macro power series, a generalization of the indexed languages, and the
algebraic power series are exactly the yields of algebraic tree series and of recognizable
tree series, respectively; there is a Kleene result for macro power series; the yield of a
full AFT is a full abstract family of power series.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 8, Number 2, 2003, 219-285
Keys in the Clouds: Auditable Multi-device Access to Cryptographic Credentials
Creators: name: Kurnikov, Arseny
name: Paverd, Andrew
name: Mannan, Mohammad
name: Asokan, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Personal cryptographic keys are the foundation of many secure services, but storing these keys securely is a challenge, especially if they are used from multiple devices. Storing keys in a centralized location, like an Internet-accessible server, raises serious security concerns (e.g. server compromise). Hardware-based Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are a well-known solution for protecting sensitive data in untrusted environments, and are now becoming available on commodity server platforms. Although the idea of protecting keys using a server-side TEE is straight-forward, in this paper we validate this approach and show that it enables new desirable functionality. We describe the design, implementation, and evaluation of a TEE-based Cloud Key Store (CKS), an online service for securely generating, storing, and using personal cryptographic keys. Using remote attestation, users receive strong assurance about the behaviour of the CKS, and can authenticate themselves using passwords while avoiding typical risks of password-based authentication like password theft or phishing. In addition, this design allows users to i) define policy-based access controls for keys; ii) delegate keys to other CKS users for a specified time and/or a limited number of uses; and iii) audit all key usages via a secure audit log. We have implemented a proof of concept CKS using Intel SGX and integrated this into GnuPG on Linux and OpenKeychain on Android. Our CKS implementation performs approximately 6,000 signature operations per second on a single desktop PC. The latency is in the same order of magnitude as using locally-stored keys, and 20x faster than smart cards.
description: Extended version of a paper to appear in the 3rd Workshop on Security, Privacy, and Identity Management in the Cloud (SECPID) 2018
Glass-forming liquids: One or more "order" parameters?
Creators: name: Bailey, Nicholas P.
name: Christensen, Tage
name: Jakobsen, Bo
name: Niss, Kristine
name: Olsen, Niels Boye
name: Pedersen, Ulf R.
name: Schrøder, Thomas B.
name: Dyre, Jeppe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We first summarize the classical arguments that the vast majority of glass-forming liquids require more than one "order" parameter for their description. Critiques against this conventional wisdom are then presented, and it is argued that the matter deserves to be reconsidered in light of recent experimental developments. Out of the eight basic thermoviscoelastic frequency-dependent response functions, there are generally three independent functions. For stochastic dynamics we show that there are only two independent response functions; for this case it is shown how analytic continuation may be utilized to express the third response functions in terms of two others. Operational criteria are presented for the linear thermoviscoelasticity being described by a single "order" parameter, in which case there is just one independent thermoviscoelastic response function. It is shown that a single "order" parameter description applies to a good approximation whenever thermal equilibrium fluctuations of fundamental variables like energy and pressure are strongly correlated. Results from computer simulations showing that this is the case for a number of simple glass-forming liquids, as well as a few exceptions, are briefly presented. Finally, we discuss a new conjecture according to which experiments at varying temperature and pressure follow the density-scaling expression for the relaxation time, $τ=F(ρ^x/T)$ ($ρ$ and $T$ are density and temperature), if and only if the liquid is "strongly correlating," i.e., to a good approximation is described by a single "order" parameter.
Biodiversity and growth in Colombia, 1995–2015: an approach from the environmental kuznets hypothesis
Creators: name: Ruiz–Agudelo, Cesar Augusto
name: Pérez, German Sánchez
name: Sáenz, Jorge Enrique
name: Cárdenas, Luz Aydée Higuera
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: The literature that studied the ratio between economy and environment has been concerned with contrasting the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis (EKC). Traditionally, environmental degradation has been measured through some ‘proxy’ of air pollution (CO2, for example). This paper contrasts the EKC hypothesis validity for Colombia, in the period 1995–2015; but, unlike traditional studies, biodiversity was taken as an environmental damage variable, which is calculated from the endangered species total number. The per capita income, the GINI coefficient, the environmental performance index of Yale University (EPI) and the literacy rate were included as explanatory variables. The results show that the EKC hypothesis is not met for Colombia in the estimated period. It is possible to conclude that the relationship between the environment and economic growth is context depend.
Entangled Scent of a Charge
Creators: name: Asorey, M.
name: Balachandran, A. P.
name: Lizzi, F.
name: Marmo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the ground state of a field theory, in the presence of charged particles, becomes an entangled state involving an infinity of soft photons. The quantum field vacuum is altered by the passage of a uniformly moving charge, leaving in its wake a different dressed ground state. In this sense a charged particle leaves its electromagnetic scent even after passing by. Unlike in classical electrodynamics the effect of the charge remains even at infinite time. The calculation is done in detail for the ground state of a spacetime wedge, although the results are more general. This agrees in spirit with recent results over the infrared aspects of field theory, although the technical details are different. These considerations open the possibility that the information carried by quantum fields, being nonlocal, does not disappear beyond the horizon of black holes.
description: 10 pages. Minor corrections and added references
A $ψ$-Ontology Result without the Cartesian Product Assumption
Creators: name: Myrvold, Wayne C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a weakening of the Preparation Independence Postulate of Pusey, Barrett, and Rudolph that does not presuppose that the space of ontic states resulting from a product state preparation can be represented by the Cartesian product of subsystem state spaces. On the basis of this weakened assumption, it is shown that, in any model that reproduces the quantum probabilities, any pair of pure quantum states $\ketψ$, $\ketϕ$ with $\bktϕψ \leq 1/\sqrt{2}$ must be ontologically distinct.
description: Minor changes from v2; this version matches version accepted for publication
The IAU Working Definition of an Exoplanet
Creators: name: Etangs, A. Lecavelier des
name: Lissauer, Jack J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In antiquity, all of the enduring celestial bodies that were seen to move relative to the background sky of stars were considered planets. During the Copernican revolution, this definition was altered to objects orbiting around the Sun, removing the Sun and Moon but adding the Earth to the list of known planets. The concept of planet is thus not simply a question of nature, origin, composition, mass or size, but historically a concept related to the motion of one body around the other, in a hierarchical configuration. After discussion within the IAU Commission F2 "Exoplanets and the Solar System", the criterion of the star-planet mass ratio has been introduced in the definition of the term "exoplanet", thereby requiring the hierarchical structure seen in our Solar System for an object to be referred to as an exoplanet. Additionally, the planetary mass objects orbiting brown dwarfs, provided they follow the mass ratio criterion, are now considered as exoplanets. Therefore, the current working definition of an exoplanet, as amended in August 2018 by IAU Commission F2 "Exoplanets and the Solar System", reads as follows: - Objects with true masses below the limiting mass for thermonuclear fusion of deuterium (currently calculated to be 13 Jupiter masses for objects of solar metallicity) that orbit stars, brown dwarfs or stellar remnants and that have a mass ratio with the central object below the $L_4$/$L_5$ instability ($M/M_{\rm central}$$
description: Accepted for publication in New Astronomy Reviews
Confinement transition of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theories coupled to massless fermions: emergent QCD$_3$ and $SO(5)$ symmetry
Creators: name: Gazit, Snir
name: Assaad, Fakher F.
name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Vishwanath, Ashvin
name: Wang, Chong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of fermions on the square lattice at half-filling coupled to an Ising gauge theory, that was recently shown in Monte Carlo simulations to exhibit $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order and massless Dirac fermion excitations. On tuning parameters, a confining phase with broken symmetry (an antiferromagnet in one choice of Hamiltonian) was also established, and the transition between these phases was found to be continuous, with co-incident onset of symmetry breaking and confinement. While the confinement transition in pure gauge theories is well understood in terms of condensing magnetic flux excitations, the same transition in the presence of gapless fermions is a challenging problem owing to the statistical interactions between fermions and the condensing flux excitations. The conventional scenario then proceeds via a two step transition, involving a symmetry breaking transition leading to gapped fermions followed by confinement. In contrast, here, using large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we provide further evidence for a direct, continuous transition and also find numerical evidence for an enlarged $SO(5)$ symmetry rotating between antiferromagnetism and valence bond solid orders proximate to criticality. Guided by our numerical finding, we develop a field theory description of the direct transition involving an emergent non-abelian ($SU(2)$) gauge theory and a matrix Higgs field. We contrast our results with the conventional Gross--Neveu--Yukawa transition.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures
Using mixed many-body particle states to generate exact $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry in a time-dependent four-well system
Creators: name: Mathea, Tina
name: Dast, Dennis
name: Dizdarevic, Daniel
name: Cartarius, Holger
name: Main, Jörg
name: Wunner, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bose-Einstein condensates with balanced gain and loss in a double-well potential have been shown to exhibit PT-symmetric states. As proposed by Kreibich et al [Phys. Rev. A 87, 051601(R) (2013)], in the mean-field limit the dynamical behaviour of this system, especially that of the PT-symmetric states, can be simulated by embedding it into a Hermitian four-well system with time-dependent parameters. In this paper we go beyond the mean-field approximation and investigate many-body effects in this system, which are in lowest order described by the single-particle density matrix. The conditions for PT symmetry in the single-particle density matrix cannot be completely fulfilled by using pure initial states. Here we show that it is mathematically possible to achieve exact PT symmetry in the four-well many-body system in the sense of the dynamical behaviour of the single-particle density matrix. In contrast to previous work, for this purpose, we use mixed initial states fulfilling certain constraints and use them to calculate the dynamics.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures, modest revisions of text and figure 2
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 142
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 142

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.3774oohi
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
Galactic Structure and Stellar Populations
Creators: name: Wyse, Rosemary F. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Invited review given at special session on Digitizing the Sky at 1994 Summer AAS meeting, Minnesota.
description: 16pp, plain tex, CfPA 94-th-40
Froland, Louis, Mémoires concernans l'observation du senatus-consulte Velleien, dans le duché de Normandie et diverses questions mixtes qui en dépendent avec les arrests qui les ont décidées, Paris, Michel Brunet, 1722
Creators: name: Froland, Louis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://books.google.fr/books?id=lXcPAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR23&lpg=PR23&dq=Froland,+Mémoires+concernans+l'observation+du+senatus-consulte+Velleien&source=bl&ots=q2ywMzXQz0&sig=CXBfIjJIzQS4EnpjOUa2NxCKiDc&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjT0s78tdTdAhUPnRoKHSa3CV0Q6AEwA3oECAcQAQ#v=onepage&q=Froland%2C%20Mémoires%20concernans%20l'observation%20du%20senatus-consulte%20Velleien&f=false
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/e6646b19
Combined dynamical effects of the bar and spiral arms in a Galaxy model. Application to the solar neighbourhood
Creators: name: Michtchenko, Tatiana A.
name: Lépine, Jacques R. D.
name: Barros, Douglas A.
name: Vieira, Ronaldo S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observational data indicate that the Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy. Computation facilities and availability of data from Galactic surveys stimulate the appearance of models of the Galactic structure. More efforts to build dynamical models containing both spiral arms and the central bar/bulge are needed. We expand the study of the stellar dynamics in the Galaxy by adding the bar/bulge component to a model with spiral arms introduced in our previous paper. The model is tested by applying it to the solar neighborhood, where observational data are more precise. We model analytically the potential of the Galaxy to derive the force field in its equatorial plane. The model comprises an axisymmetric disc derived from the observable rotation curve, four arms with Gaussian-shaped groove profiles, and a classical elongated/oblate ellipsoidal bar/bulge structure. The parameters describing the bar/bulge are constrained by observations and the stellar dynamics, and their possible limits are determined. A basic model results in a bar of 2.9 kpc in length, with a mass of the order of a few 10$^9M_\odot$. The size and orientation of the bar are also restricted by the position of masers with VLBI distances. The bar's rotation speed is constrained to $Ω_{\rm bar}<50$ km s$^{-1}$ kpc$^{-1}$ taking into account the allowed mass range. We conclude that our basic model is compatible with observations and with the dynamical constraints. The model explains simultaneously the bulk of the main moving groups, associated here with the spiral corotation resonance, and the Hercules stream, associated with several inner high-order spiral resonances; in particular, with the 8/1 resonance. From the dynamical constraints on the bar's angular speed, it is unlikely that the bar's OLR lies near the solar circle; moreover, its proximity would compromise the stability of the Local Arm structure.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures. Accepted in A&A
Additional file 3 of Efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease and for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia in older patients with moderate and severe functional impairments: a systematic review of controlled trials
Creators: name: Seibert, M.
name: Mühlbauer, V.
name: Holbrook, J.
name: Voigt-Radloff, S.
name: Brefka, S.
name: Dallmeier, D.
name: Denkinger, M.
name: Schönfeldt-Lecuona, C.
name: Klöppel, S.
name: von Arnim, C. A. F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3.
Global characterization of the Dicer-like protein DrnB roles in miRNA biogenesis in the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum
Creators: name: Liao, Zhen
name: Kjellin, Jonas
name: Hoeppner, Marc P.
name: Grabherr, Manfred
name: Söderbom, Fredrik
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Micro (mi)RNAs regulate gene expression in many eukaryotic organisms where they control diverse biological processes. Their biogenesis, from primary transcripts to mature miRNAs, have been extensively characterized in animals and plants, showing distinct differences between these phylogenetically distant groups of organisms. However, comparably little is known about miRNA biogenesis in organisms whose evolutionary position is placed in between plants and animals and/or in unicellular organisms. Here, we investigate miRNA maturation in the unicellular amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum, belonging to Amoebozoa, which branched out after plants but before animals. High-throughput sequencing of small RNAs and poly(A)-selected RNAs demonstrated that the Dicer-like protein DrnB is required, and essentially specific, for global miRNA maturation in D. discoideum. Our RNA-seq data also showed that longer miRNA transcripts, generally preceded by a T-rich putative promoter motif, accumulate in a drnB knock-out strain. For two model miRNAs we defined the transcriptional start sites (TSSs) of primary (pri)-miRNAs and showed that they carry the RNA polymerase II specific m7G-cap. The generation of the 3ʹ-ends of these pri-miRNAs differs, with pri-mir-1177 reading into the downstream gene, and pri-mir-1176 displaying a distinct end. This 3´-end is processed to shorter intermediates, stabilized in DrnB-depleted cells, of which some carry a short oligo(A)-tail. Furthermore, we identified 10 new miRNAs, all DrnB dependent and developmentally regulated. Thus, the miRNA machinery in D. discoideum shares features with both plants and animals, which is in agreement with its evolutionary position and perhaps also an adaptation to its complex lifestyle: unicellular growth and multicellular development.
Elastic scattering of twisted electrons by atomic target: Going beyond the Born approximation
Creators: name: Kosheleva, V. P.
name: Zaytsev, V. A.
name: Surzhykov, A.
name: Shabaev, V. M.
name: Stöhlker, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by neutral atoms is studied within the fully relativistic framework. The electron-atom interaction is taken into account in all orders, thus allowing us to explore high-order effects beyond the first Born approximation. In order to illustrate these effects, detailed calculations of the total and differential cross sections as well as the degree of polarization of scattered electrons are performed. Together with the analysis of the effects beyond the first Born approximation, we discuss the influence of the kinematic parameters of the incident twisted electrons on the angular and polarization properties of the scattered electrons.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Spectral properties of the trap model on sparse networks
Creators: name: Margiotta, Riccardo Giuseppe
name: Kühn, Reimer
name: Sollich, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the simplest models for the slow relaxation and aging of glasses is the trap model by Bouchaud and others, which represents a system as a point in configuration-space hopping between local energy minima. The time evolution depends on the transition rates and the network of allowed jumps between the minima. We consider the case of sparse configuration-space connectivity given by a random graph, and study the spectral properties of the resulting master operator. We develop a general approach using the cavity method that gives access to the density of states in large systems, as well as localisation properties of the eigenvectors, which are important for the dynamics. We illustrate how, for a system with sparse connectivity and finite temperature, the density of states and the average inverse participation ratio have attributes that arise from a non-trivial combination of the corresponding mean field (fully connected) and random walk (infinite temperature) limits. In particular, we find a range of eigenvalues for which the density of states is of mean-field form but localisation properties are not, and speculate that the corresponding eigenvectors may be concentrated on extensively many clusters of network sites.
description: 41 pages, 15 figures
Effect of climate changes on Plant Diseases
Creators: name: Dr. Sanchari Roy
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description:  

Climate change is a major concern for agricultural communities worldwide. The last decade of the 20th Century and the beginning of the 21st have been the warmest period in the entire global temperature record. It is now recognized that climate change will affect plant diseases together with other components of global change, i.e. anthropogenic processes such as air, water and soil pollution, long-distance introduction of exotic species and urbanization (Regniere, 2012). Climate change is affecting plants in natural and agricultural ecosystems throughout the world (Stern, 2007). Climate change directly affect crops, as well as their interactions with microbial pests (Rosenzweig et al., 2000). Changing weather can induce severe plant disease epidemics (Chakraborty, 2005; Bosch et al., 2007), which threaten food security if they affect staple crops (Anderson et al., 2004) and can damage landscapes if they affect amenity species (Bergot et al.,2004).
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00612
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00612, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Detecting post-translational modification signatures as potential biomarkers in clinical mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Mnatsakanyan, Ruzanna
name: Shema, Gerta
name: Basik, Mark
name: Batist, Gerald
name: Borchers, Christoph H.
name: Sickmann, Albert
name: Zahedi, René P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Introduction: Numerous diseases are caused by changes in post-translational modifications (PTMs). Therefore, the number of clinical proteomics studies that include the analysis of PTMs is increasing. Combining complementary information—for example changes in protein abundance, PTM levels, with the genome and transcriptome (proteogenomics)—holds great promise for discovering important drivers and markers of disease, as variations in copy number, expression levels, or mutations without spatial/functional/isoform information is often insufficient or even misleading. Areas covered: We discuss general considerations, requirements, pitfalls, and future perspectives in applying PTM-centric proteomics to clinical samples. This includes samples obtained from a human subject, for instance (i) bodily fluids such as plasma, urine, or cerebrospinal fluid, (ii) primary cells such as reproductive cells, blood cells, and (iii) tissue samples/biopsies. Expert commentary: PTM-centric discovery proteomics can substantially contribute to the understanding of disease mechanisms by identifying signatures with potential diagnostic or even therapeutic relevance but may require coordinated efforts of interdisciplinary and eventually multi-national consortia, such as initiated in the cancer moonshot program. Additionally, robust and standardized mass spectrometry (MS) assays—particularly targeted MS, MALDI imaging, and immuno-MALDI—may be transferred to the clinic to improve patient stratification for precision medicine, and guide therapies.
2.5e_Andersson: Real-time optimization of wind farms using modifier adaptation and machine learning
Creators: name: Andersson, Leif Erik
name: Imsland, Lars
name: Kölle, Konstanze
name: Merz, Karl
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: wind farm control, real-time optimization, modifier adaptation

description: Real-time optimization (RTO) covers a family of optimization methods that incorporate process measurements in the optimization to drive the real process (plant) to optimal performance while guaranteeing constraint satisfaction. The most intuitive strategy is the “two-step” approach, in which the process parameters are updated and new inputs are computed on the basis of the new updated model. However, this method cannot guaranty plant optimality upon convergence if the model is structurally mismatched. An example for wind farm control, where an improved parameterisation could not remove the mismatch between model predictions and observations is reported here.
 Modifier Adaptation (MA) introduces zeroth and first-order correction terms (bias and gradients) for the cost and constraint functions. Instead of updating the plant model, in MA the optimization problem is updated directly from data guaranteeing to meet the necessary condition of optimality upon convergence.
 The main burden of the MA approach is the estimation of the first-order modifiers of the cost and constraint functions at each RTO iteration. Finite-difference approximation is the most common approach that requires at least nu + 1 steady-state operation points to estimate the gradients, where nu is the number of control inputs. These can lead to a long convergence time. For this reason, this work considers the use of Gaussian process (GP) regression to estimate the plant-model mismatch based on plant measurements, and replace the usual modifiers by these high order regression functions3. GP is a probabilistic, non-parametric modelling technique well known in the machine learning community.
 For a simple demonstration of the approach a power production optimization of a two turbine test case is implemented. The Gaussian wake model4 and two different turbine models are implemented leading to a plant-model mismatch. The optimal operation point of the model is CT = 0.708 and γ = 0o, while the actual plant optimal point is CT = 0.823 and γ = 31.63, where CT and γ are the thrust coefficient and yaw angle of the upwind turbine, respectively. The MA-GP approach is able to correct the model and converges to the plant optimal point.
 In future work the approach will be tested numerically on larger wind power plants, varying wind will be included in the learning process, and recommendations for the initial training set have to be formulated.
Finite-Wavevector Electromagnetic Response of Fractional Quantized Hall States
Creators: name: Simon, Steven H.
name: Halperin, Bertrand I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fractional quantized Hall state with filling fraction $ν= p/(2mp+1)$ can be modeled as an integer quantized Hall state of transformed fermions, interacting with a Chern-Simons field. The electromagnetic response function for these states at arbitrary frequency and wavevector can be calculated using a semiclassical approximation or the Random Phase Approximation (RPA). However, such calculations do not properly take into account the large effective mass renormalization which is present in the Chern-Simons theory. We show how the mass renormalization can be incorporated in a calculation of the response function within a Landau Fermi liquid theory approach such that Kohn's theorem and the $f$-sum rules are properly satisfied. We present results of such calculations.
description: 19 pages (REVTeX 3.0), 5 figures available on request; HU-CMT-93S01
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00253
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00253, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261