cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The role of the frontoparietal cortices in feature-selective attention
Creators: name: Jackson, Jade B.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In everyday life our brains receive a huge amount of information from our senses. Since we cannot process it all, we must select the information that is most relevant for our current activity and prioritise it over other, irrelevant, information. This ‘selective attention’ process is critical for making sense of the world around us and for functioning successfully within it. Certain regions of frontal and parietal cortex have long been implicated as sources of selective attention in the brain. In particular, the ‘adaptive coding hypothesis’ proposes that certain neural populations adjust to selectively code the information that is required for current behaviour (Duncan 2001). This may serve as a source of bias, supporting related information processing across the rest of the brain (Desimone and Duncan 1995, Miller and Cohen 2001). The primary aims of this thesis were to investigate if adaptive coding provides a mechanism for feature-selective attention in the frontoparietal cortices and whether this in turn modulates responses across the rest of the brain. In Chapter 1, I present an overview of the relevant literature. In Chapter 2 I used multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA) of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data to demonstrate that regions of the frontoparietal cortices prioritise coding of task relevant features over equivalent irrelevant feature information. In Chapter 3 I replicated this finding and examined the adaptive response of these regions in greater detail, investigating the extent to which single voxels in these regions can be re-used to code information across multiple tasks. In Chapter 4 I developed a paradigm that tracks the extent to which irrelevant information interferes with behavioural performance, and tested the causal contribution of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) to this task using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). In Chapter 5 I used this paradigm to examine the behavioural and neural consequences of disrupting activity in the frontal lobe, using concurrent TMS-fMRI. Using MVPA, I found that disrupting the right dlPFC with TMS affected the multi-voxel coding of both relevant and irrelevant feature information in frontal, parietal and visual cortices. Finally, in Chapter 6, I discuss the implications of these results in a broader context and suggest some areas for future research. Together, the experiments presented in this thesis advance the understanding of flexible mechanisms employed in the frontoparietal cortices in the context of feature-selective attention.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00430
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00430, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00430, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Psychosocial vulnerability underlying four common unhealthy behaviours in 15â 16-year-old Swedish adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Paulsson-Do, Ulrica
name: Edlund, Birgitta
name: Stenhammar, Christina
name: Westerling, Ragnar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Path coefficients of hypothesised direct, indirect and total Structural Equation Modelling associations between latent variables. (DOCX 26 kb)
Auto-completing Bug Reports for Android Applications
Creators: name: Moran, Kevin
name: Linares-Vásquez, Mario
name: Bernal-Cárdenas, Carlos
name: Poshyvanyk, Denys
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.7

description: The modern software development landscape has seen a shift in focus toward mobile applications as tablets and smartphones near ubiquitous adoption. Due to this trend, the complexity of these apps has been increasing, making development and maintenance challenging. Additionally, current bug tracking systems are not able to effectively support construction of reports with actionable information that directly lead to a bug's resolution. To address the need for an improved reporting system, we introduce a novel solution, called FUSION, that helps users auto complete reproduction steps in bug reports for mobile apps. FUSION links user provided information to program artifacts extracted through static and dynamic analysis performed before testing or release. The approach that FUSION employs is generalizable to other current mobile software platforms, and constitutes a new method by which off device bug reporting can be conducted for mobile software projects. In a study involving 28 participants we applied FUSION to support the maintenance tasks of reporting and reproducing defects from 15 real world bugs found in 14 open source Android apps while qualitatively and qualitatively measuring the user experience of the system. Our results demonstrate that FUSION both effectively facilitates reporting and allows for more reliable reproduction of bugs from reports compared to traditional issue tracking systems by presenting more detailed contextual app information.
description: ESEC/FSE 2015 10th Joint Meeting on Foundations of Software Engineering, 14 pages
Observation of Gravitational Waves and Gravitas Particle Communication.docx
Creators: name: Kitchen, Kris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Special Relativity
subject: General Relativity
subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: Stellar Astronomy
subject: Space Science
subject: 20105 General Relativity and Gravitational Waves
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Draft version of the initial paper. Due to the complexity of this I am releasing this as a historical artifact.
DIAPHANE: Muon tomography applied to volcanoes, civil engineering, archaelogy
Creators: name: Marteau, Jacques
name: d'Ars, Jean de Bremond
name: Gibert, Dominique
name: Jourde, Kevin
name: Ianigro, Jean-Christophe
name: Carlus, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Muography techniques applied to geological structures greatly improved in the past ten years. Recent applications demonstrate the interest of the method not only to perform structural imaging but also to monitor the dynamics of inner movements like magma ascent inside volcanoes or density variations in hydrothermal systems. Muography time-resolution has been studied thanks to dedicated experiments, e.g. in a water tower tank. This paper presents the activities of the DIAPHANE collaboration between particle- and geo-physicists and the most recent results obtained in the field of volcanology, with a focus on the main target, the Soufrière of Guadeloupe active volcano. Special emphasis is given on the monitoring of the dome's inner volumes opacity variations, that could be inferred to the hydrothermal system dynamics (vaporization of inner liquid water in coincidence with the appearance of new fumaroles at the summit). I also breifly present results obtained in the fields of civil engineering (study of urban underground tunnels) and archaelogy (greek tumulus scanning).
description: Invited talk, 14$^{\text{th}}$ Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors (IPRD16), 3 - 6 October 2016, Siena, Italy
Approach to Dark Spin Cooling in a Diamond Nanocrystal
Creators: name: Laraoui, Abdelghani
name: Meriles, Carlos A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a Hartman-Hahn protocol, we demonstrate spin polarization transfer from a single, optically-polarized nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center to the ensemble of paramagnetic defects hosted by an individual diamond nanocrystal. Owing to the strong NV-bath coupling, the transfer takes place on a short, microsecond time scale. Upon fast repetition of the pulse sequence we observe strong polarization transfer blockade, which we interpret as an indication of spin bath cooling. Numerical simulations indicate that the spin bath polarization is non-uniform throughout the nanoparticle averaging approximately 5% over the crystal volume, but reaching up to 25% in the immediate vicinity of the NV. These observations may prove relevant to the planning of future bath-assisted magnetometry tests.
The Tekenu and ancient Egyptian funerary ritual
Creators: name: West, Glennise D.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The Tekenu is a much neglected figure in the literature on the ancient Egyptian funerary ritual. Scholars have tended to examine specific occurrences in isolation or focussed on one form while avoiding other examples. These works are appraised in the Literature Review. There is, in fact, even some contention as to what is a Tekenu. Part 1 of this study is devoted to the formulation of the Corpus Catalogue. Firstly criteria are established which will enable one to conclude what is, and what is not, a Tekenu. Forty-six occurrences of the Tekenu are identified. The time span of occurrences extends from the late Old Kingdom, to the Middle Kingdom, through the New Kingdom and up to the Saite Period. Four distinct forms of Tekenu are recognised and these are further subdivided to aid analysis. A detailed catalogue is then constructed. Part 2 contains the analysis of the primary sources. These are divided into textual references, pictorial representations and context. For tombs TT 20 Mnṯ.w-ḥr-ḫpŝ=f and TT 100 Rekh-Mỉ-Rē, a narrative involving the Tekenu is suggested. Part 3 examines the possible origins of the Tekenu from the pre-pharaonic period up to the New Kingdom. These include the cattle culture, early dynastic figures, standards and the Opening of the Mouth ceremony. The last chapter summarises the findings of this study and proposes that the Tekenu may serve a purpose which, to date, has not been explored.
MOESM1 of Altered functional connectivity of the nucleus accumbens subdivisions in amphetamine-type stimulant abusers: a resting-state fMRI study
Creators: name: Wang, Yun
name: Yan, Kai-Juan
name: Fan, Chen-Xiao
name: Luo, Xiao-Nian
name: Zhou, Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1:Â Figure S1. Locations of the NAc subdivisions in normalized T1 images for each subject in the HC group. Figure S2. Locations of the NAc subdivisions in normalized T1 images for each subject in the ATSA group.
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Psychosocial vulnerability underlying four common unhealthy behaviours in 15â 16-year-old Swedish adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Paulsson-Do, Ulrica
name: Edlund, Birgitta
name: Stenhammar, Christina
name: Westerling, Ragnar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Polychoric correlation coefficients of latent variables. (DOCX 16 kb)
Exhausting pants graphs of punctured spheres by finite rigid sets
Creators: name: Maungchang, Rasimate
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $S_{0,n}$ be an $n$-punctured sphere. For $n\geq 4$, we construct a sequence $(\mathcal{X}_i)_{i\in\mathbb{N}}$ of finite rigid sets in the pants graph $\mathcal{P}(S_{0,n})$ such that $\mathcal{X}_1 \subset \mathcal{X}_2 \subset ...\subset\mathcal{P}(S_{0,n})$ and $\bigcup_{i\geq1}\mathcal{X}_i=\mathcal{P}(S_{0,n})$.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Note Illustrative della Carta geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000 F. 219 Sassuolo, Servizio Geologico d'Italia - ISPRA
Creators: name: Gasperi, G.
name: Bettelli, G.
name: Panini, F.
name: Pizziolo, M.
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2004
Subjects: carta geologica
Sassuolo
Emilia-Romagna
Pianura Padana
CARG
stratigrafia
tettonica
sottosuolo
geological map
stratigraphy
tectonics
subsurface

description: Note illustrative redatte per il Foglio geologico n. 219 Sassuolo della Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000. 198 pp.
Problematisation of New South Wales government aboriginal employment policy
Creators: name: Jovanovic, Simon
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: From the early 1980’s the NSW state government has taken ownership and responsibility for the creation of Aboriginal employment policies within the public service for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Ostensibly, these policies have been a pubic relations exercise to provide Equal Employment Opportunity for the unemployment of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in the NSW public sector. The NSW public sector established the moral basis to design, develop, and administer ‘racialised’ employment initiatives for Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander people. These ‘racialised’ policies are ‘paternalistic’ top-down approaches based on the ‘moral responsibility’ of government to address and fix the perceofpetion of the ‘Aboriginal problem’ percieved as as being ‘racially inferior’ and ‘in deficit’ to the qualities possessed by non-Aboriginal people. Through the use of the Whats the problem represented to be? (WPR) approach (Bacchi, 2009) and slected use of Fairclough’s (2002; 2003 cited in Walter, 2006) three tier approach, this research has undertaken a policy analysis of selected NSW government Aboriginal employment documents. The policy analysis has revealed ‘problematisations’ and ‘problem representations’ within each of the policies. These ‘problematisations’ within Aboriginal employment policy has emerged as a continuous pattern of institutional racism embedded in bureaucratic employment policies towards Aboriginal people since the mid-70s.
A Transient Transit Signature Associated with the Young Star RIK-210
Creators: name: David, Trevor J.
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: Hillenbrand, Lynne A.
name: Cody, Ann Marie
name: Cameron, Andrew Collier
name: Stauffer, John R.
name: Fulton, B. J.
name: Isaacson, Howard T.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Howell, Steve B.
name: Everett, Mark E.
name: Wang, Ji
name: Benneke, Björn
name: Hellier, Coel
name: West, Richard G.
name: Pollacco, Don
name: Anderson, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find transient, transit-like dimming events within the K2 time series photometry of the young star RIK-210 in the Upper Scorpius OB association. These dimming events are variable in depth, duration, and morphology. High spatial resolution imaging revealed the star is single, and radial velocity monitoring indicated that the dimming events can not be due to an eclipsing stellar or brown dwarf companion. Archival and follow-up photometry suggest the dimming events are transient in nature. The variable morphology of the dimming events suggests they are not due to a single, spherical body. The ingress of each dimming event is always shallower than egress, as one would expect for an orbiting body with a leading tail. The dimming events are periodic and synchronous with the stellar rotation. However, we argue it is unlikely the dimming events could be attributed to anything on the stellar surface based on the observed depths and durations. Variable obscuration by a protoplanetary disk is unlikely on the basis that the star is not actively accreting and lacks the infrared excess associated with an inner disk. Rather, we explore the possibilities that the dimming events are due to magnetospheric clouds, a transiting protoplanet surrounded by circumplanetary dust and debris, eccentric orbiting bodies undergoing periodic tidal disruption, or an extended field of dust or debris near the corotation radius.
description: accepted to ApJ, 25 pages, 19 figures, 4 tables
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Psychosocial vulnerability underlying four common unhealthy behaviours in 15â 16-year-old Swedish adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Paulsson-Do, Ulrica
name: Edlund, Birgitta
name: Stenhammar, Christina
name: Westerling, Ragnar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Variables and distribution of answers. (DOCX 25 kb)
On the Seesaw Scale in Supersymmetric SO(10) Models
Creators: name: Ren, Zhenxin
name: Zhang, Da-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The seesaw mechanism, which is responsible for the description of neutrino masses and mixing, requires a scale lower than the unification scale. We propose a new model with spinor superfields playing important roles to generate this seesaw scale, with special attention paid on the Goldstone mode of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry breaking.
description: 15 pages
Lettre de Karl Frederik Ferber à Jean-François Séguier, 1769-09-02
Creators: name: Ferber, Karl Frederik
name: Ferber, Karl Frederik
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

J'ai eu le plaisir de recevoir la lettre que vous m'avez fait l'honneur de m'écrire et suis très sensible à tout ce que vous me dîtes d'obligeant. Rien ne me flatterait davantage que de pouvoir vous être utile en tout ce qui dépend de moi. J'ai vu que vous souhaitez d'avoir la dernière édition du Systema naturae de Monsieur Linné, qui contient la partie des fossiles et il faudrait sans doute le faire venir par mer, mais je suis fâché, on ne peut pas plus, Monsieur, que pour cette année ce soit [fol. 5 v] malheureusement déjà trop tard, puisque tous les navires qui viennent de ces quartiers sortent de la Suède à la fin du mois d'aût ou au plus tard au commencement de ce mois, attendu que dans ce temps le froid commence déjà chez moi, de façon que si j'avais écrit à la réception de votre lettre, la mienne ne serait parvenue que vers la fin de ce mois, auquel temps il n'y a absolument aucune occasion de navire pour ce pays-ci. Ceci me fait d'autant plus de peine que je ne manque pas d'amis à Stockholm et que j'aurais été très charmé de vous satisfaire. Ce sera donc pour l'année prochaine, dans ce temps, que j'aurai soin de vous procurer cet ouvrage. Si je n'y suis pas moi-même pour lors, vous pourrez être persuadé, Monsieur, que je ferai en sorte que par mon ami, Monsieur Raulin, vous l'obtiendrez également. Je souhaite qu'il se présente d'autres occasions pour vous prouver la considération avec laquelle j'ai l'honneur d'être,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Charles Fr. Ferber

A Sète le 2 septembre 1769
description: [personnes citées] B. (Négociant) Raulin
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Linné, Carl von, Systema naturae, 12e éd., Stockholm, 1766-1768, 3 vol.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 94_1, fol. 5
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b100150711
Hedge fund performance, capacity constraints, and relative skill
Creators: name: Forsberg, David
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In this dissertation, I use empirical methods to examine the relative performance of hedge funds, as well as their capacity constraints. The research is motivated by the increasingly high allocation of assets to hedge funds combined with limited regulation of the industry, making it an important area for academic research. By introducing new methods to examine hedge fund performance and capacity constraints, I aim to add new knowledge to the increasing discussion by industry participants and financial commentators and to provide novel insight for further research. This research takes the form of three studies. The first study seeks to identify which investor types are most informed. Specifically, I examine the informativeness of quarterly disclosed portfolio holdings across four institutional investor types: hedge funds, mutual funds, pension funds, and private banking firms. I find that overweight positions outperform underweight positions only for hedge funds. By decomposing holdings and stock returns, I find that hedge funds are superior to other institutional investors; both at picking industries and stocks, and that they are better at forecasting long and short-term returns. The second study, proposes a novel method to investigate capacity constraints in the hedge fund industry. I introduce the concept of cohort size, which is measured by the total assets of all hedge funds applying similar strategies. Together, these funds impact on opportunity and execution costs, so that the total cohort size, rather than simply the individual fund size, is associated with fund performance. The study finds cohort size to be negatively related to future quarterly returns. Finally, I introduce the cohort model, used to assess relative hedge fund manager skill. The model tested uses the correlation of monthly returns to locate cohorts, and forms peer benchmarksby averaging returns across the cohort. The advantages of the cohort model are that it is able to address the omitted variable problem present in factor models, and it is better able to disaggregate skill from factor exposures common to particular investment strategies. Consistent with improved identification of manager skill, cohort alpha shows stronger persistence over longer horizons.
Additional file 3: of Functional inactivation of OsGCNT induces enhanced disease resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice
Creators: name: Xu, Xia
name: Chen, Zheng
name: Shi, Yong-feng
name: Wang, Hui-mei
name: He, Yan
name: Shi, Lei
name: Chen, Ting
name: Wu, Jian-li
name: Zhang, Xiao-bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. JA biosynthesis-associated genes between the IR64 and spl21 plants in DEGs. (DOCX 23 kb)
Technological routes for the energetically sustainable production of new bio-products from the Cocoa Pod Husk – CPH (Theobroma cacao) and other agricultural residues
Creators: name: Primo, Rilton Gonçalo Bonfim
name: Kappler, Genyr
name: Moraes, Carlos Alberto Mendes
name: Tarelho, Luís
name: Martín-Gil, Jesús
name: Pedrão, Fernando Cardoso
name: Bouza, Carlos Narciso
name: Kalid, Ricardo de Araújo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: I Jornadas Virtuales Internacionales, Adaptación de Proyectos Agroalimentarios, Forestales y Enológicos a los principios del ODS. 19, Universidad de Valladolid (UVA), Palencia, España. OBJECTIVES Identify, in the recent literature on CPH biorefinery (last 5 years): Conceptual interrelations, Main research countries, Main areas, Bibliographic connections and publication chronology. Examine technological routes of extraction of bioproducts and subsequent pyrolysis of CPH y others residues Describe and discuss experiments with controlled pyrolysis reactors and their applications in different agricultural residues.
description: Este trabajo se realizó con el apoyo de la Coordinación de Perfeccionamiento del Personal de Educación Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Código de Financiamiento 001, y por el CAPES PRINT - Programa de Internacionalización Institucional (Proceso 88887.468908 / 2019-00) y por el Programa de Doctorado Sandwich en el Extranjero (PDSE - 88881.189947 / 2018-01. This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brasil (CAPES) – Finance Code 001, and by CAPES PRINT - Institutional Internationalization Program (Process 88887.468908 / 2019-00) and by the Sandwich Doctorate Program Abroad - 88881.189947 / 2018-01.
Finite-frequency sensitivity kernels in spherical geometry for time-distance helioseismology
Creators: name: Mandal, Krishnendu
name: Bhattacharya, Jishnu
name: Halder, Samrat
name: Hanasoge, Shravan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inference of internal properties of the Sun from surface measurements of wave travel times is the goal of time-distance helioseismology. A critical step toward the accurate interpretation of travel-time shifts is the computation of sensitivity functions linking seismic measurements to internal structure. Here we calculate finite-frequency sensitivity kernels in spherical geometry for two-point travel-time measurements. We numerically build Green's function by solving for it at each frequency and spherical-harmonic degree and summing over all these pieces. These computations are performed in parallel ("embarrassingly"), thereby achieving significant speedup in wall-clock time. Kernels are calculated by invoking the first-order Born approximation connecting deviations in the wavefield to perturbations in the operator. Validated flow kernels are shown to produce travel times within 0.47% of the true value for uniform flows up to 750 m/s. We find that travel-time can be obtained with errors of 1 millisecond or less for flows having magnitudes similar to meridional circulation. Alongside flows, we also compute and validate sensitivity kernel for sound-speed perturbations. These accurate sensitivity kernels might improve the current inferences of sub-surface flows significantly.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Technological routes for production of new bio-products from the Cocoa Pod Husk – CPH (Theobroma cacao) and other agricultural wasted materials.
Creators: name: Primo, Rilton Gonçalo Bonfim
name: Kappler, Genyr
name: Moraes, Carlos Alberto Mendes
name: Tarelho, Luís António da Cruz
name: Martín-Gil, Jesús
name: Kalid, Ricardo de Araújo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Technological routes
Bio-products
Cocoa Pod Husk
Agricultural waste
Biorefinery
Pyrolysis

description: I International Virtual Journeys on Adaptation of Agroalimentary, Forestal and Enological Projects to the Principles of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). 19, Universidad de Valladolid (UVA), Palencia, España. Complete book in DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.14377358

 

OBJECTIVES

 

1) dentify, in the recent literature on CPH biorefinery (last 5 years):

 

•conceptual interrelations,

•main research countries,

•main areas,

•bibliographic connections and publication chronology.

 

2) Examine technological routes of extraction of bioproducts and subsequent pyrolysis of CPH y others residues.

 

3) Describe and discuss experiments with controlled pyrolysis reactors and their applications in different agricultural residues.

 

ABOUT I Jornadas Virtuales Internacionales:

The 1st international virtual conference on "Adaptation of Agrifood, Forestry and Oenological Projects to the principles of the SDG" is scheduled to take place during the Forestry Week March 16-23 at the Palencia Campus.

The main objective is to show undergraduate, master and doctoral students the results and progress of research work and projects and theses developed by research groups of the CSIC, the University of Zaragoza, the University of Bahia (Brazil) and the University of Valladolid.

The sessions are free and open to all interested public, with the entire university community (teachers and students) and scientists linked to the agroforestry sector being invited, especially undergraduate, Master and Doctorate students from the ETSIIAA of the University of Valladolid.
description: Este trabajo se realizó con el apoyo de la Coordinación de Perfeccionamiento del Personal de Educación Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Código de Financiamiento 001, y por el  CAPES PRINT - Programa de Internacionalización Institucional (Proceso 88887.468908 / 2019-00) y por el Programa de Doctorado Sandwich en el Extranjero (PDSE - 88881.189947 / 2018-01.

Gracias al CNPq - Brasil, por el apoyo financiero otorgado a la subvención Desarrollo Tecnológico y Extensión Innovadora - DT2 de uno de los autores.

_____

This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brasil (CAPES) – Finance Code 001, and by CAPES PRINT - Institutional Internationalization Program (Process 88887.468908 / 2019-00) and by the Sandwich Doctorate Program Abroad - 88881.189947 / 2018-01.

Thanks to CNPq – Brazil,  for the financial support given the grant Technological Development and Innovative Extension – DT2 of one of the authors.
Additional file 1: of Medical student researchers in Colombia and associated factors with publication: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Bonilla-Escobar, Francisco
name: Bonilla-Velez, Juliana
name: Tobón-García, Daniel
name: Ángel-Isaza, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire of medical students’ characterization and research perspectives. (DOCX 24 kb)
Additional file 1 of The impact and causal directions for the associations between diagnosis of ADHD, socioeconomic status, and intelligence by use of a bi-directional two-sample Mendelian randomization design
Creators: name: Michaëlsson, Madeleine
name: Yuan, Shuai
name: Melhus, Håkan
name: Baron, John A.
name: Byberg, Liisa
name: Larsson, Susanna C.
name: Michaëlsson, Karl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Data sources for the genetic instruments.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0017
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0017, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0017, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
NEW INTENT DISCOVERY WITH MULTI-VIEW CLUSTERING
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: New intent discovery aims to identify new intents from unlabeled utterances in the open-world scenario. As the fundamental and challenging problem in dialogue systems, new intent discovery attracts increasing attention but is still under exploration. In this paper, we propose a simple and effective new intent discovery framework with multi-view clustering. Specifically, we first adopt a double-branch representation learning strategy to learn high-quality utterance representations. Then we conduct a multi-view clustering method to obtain the satisfactory cluster assignment in an iterative manner, thus fulfilling the new intent discovery task. Extensive experimental results on three widely-used datasets demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms other strong baselines in most cases.
ЕFFЕCTIVЕ USЕ ОF PRОMISING АRЕАS ОF SMАLL ЕNTЕRPRISЕS
Creators: name: Hontorayev Obboskhan Kamolkhan ogli Namangan Institute of Engineering Technology Assistant of the Department of Accounting and Auditing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Thе аrticlе cоvеrs impоrtаnt pоints аbоut еffеctivе usе оf prоmising аrеаs оf smаll еntеrprisеs. Оn thе оthеr hаnd, typеs оf аdvеrtising which аrе usеd tо incrеаsе thе brаnd аwаrеnеss fоr thе еnd usеr wеrе nоtеd.

Kеy wоrds: pоst-industriаl еcоnоmiеs, sоciаl ‘еnvirоnmеntаl cоnditiоns’, crоwd-оut invеstmеnt, nеighbоurhооd-lеvеl sеrvicеs, еnd custоmеrs, dеаlеr nеtwоrk.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0238
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0238, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0238, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MOESM2 of Spontaneous and CRISPR/Cas9-induced mutation of the osmosensor histidine kinase of the canola pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans
Creators: name: Idnurm, Alexander
name: Urquhart, Andrew
name: Vummadi, Dinesh
name: Chang, Steven
name: Wouw, Angela
name: Lรณpez-Ruiz, Francisco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Sequence of the guide RNA constructs that were synthesized. Colors of the nucleotides infer different purposes. Blue, primer binding sites for amplification and cloning into plasmids; grey, ribozymes; red, 20 nucleotides specific to hos1; purple, guide RNA; black, stop codon for trp3. Underlined nucleotides will base pair in the hammerhead ribozyme. Bold is the XhoI restriction enzyme site.
Cultural diversity and international trade in cultural products
Creators: name: Shin, Sunny Yousun
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Whether free trade in cultural products 'serves' or 'erodes' cultural diversity has been widely discussed in the public arena, but within economics there has been relatively less research, despite the increasing influence of cultural trade on the economy. This thesis theoretically and empirically investigates how trade liberalisation in cultural products affects the degree of cultural diversity at both local and global levels, drawing upon the propositions from two sub-disciplines of economics : international trade and cultural economics. The thesis consists of three parts. In the first part, I examine various issues in defining the concept of cultural diversity and identify three types of cultural diveristy that are relevant in the context of international trade : the intra-national/local, inter-national and global cultural diversities. In the second part, I construct a bilateral model of cultural trade based on the standard 'new trade' theory framework with an additional assumption of cultural discounting behaviour of consumers and its asymmetry. The model proposes two effects, the home market effect and the hub effect, from which all three types of cultural diversities are at minimum if larger economies are also characterised by higher accessibility of their cultural contents. In the third part, I test the hypothesis by econometrically exploiting trade data for a particular cultural commodity, namely movies. There is not sufficient evidence found to reject the presence of the home market effect and the hub effect. In addition, I also find that the current decline of three cultural diversities exhibited in the international film industry is associated with the increasing cultural accessibility of the United States' films. The thesis concludes by discussing some implications of the results for cultural trade policy.
Field test of entanglement swapping over 100-km optical fiber with independent 1-GHz-clock sequential time-bin entangled photon-pair sources
Creators: name: Sun, Qi-Chao
name: Jiang, Yang-Fan
name: Mao, Ya-li
name: You, Li-Xing
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhang, Wei-Jun
name: Jiang, Xiao
name: Chen, Teng-Yun
name: Li, Hao
name: Huang, Yi-Dong
name: Chen, Xian-Feng
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Fan, Jingyun
name: Zhang, Qiang
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realizing long distance entanglement swapping with independent sources in the real-world condition is important for both future quantum network and fundamental study of quantum theory. Currently, demonstration over a few of tens kilometer underground optical fiber has been achieved. However, future applications demand entanglement swapping over longer distance with more complicated environment. We exploit two independent 1-GHz-clock sequential time-bin entangled photon-pair sources, develop several automatic stability controls, and successfully implement a field test of entanglement swapping over more than 100-km optical fiber link including coiled, underground and suspended optical fibers. Our result verifies the feasibility of such technologies for long distance quantum network and for many interesting quantum information experiments.
Additional file 1: of Total coliforms as an indicator of human enterovirus presence in surface water across Tianjin city, China
Creators: name: Miao, Jing
name: Guo, Xuan
name: Liu, Weili
name: Yang, Dong
name: Shen, Zhiqiang
name: Qiu, Zhigang
name: Chen, Xiang
name: Zhang, Kunming
name: Hu, Hui
name: Yin, Jing
name: Yang, Zhongwei
name: Li, Junwen
name: Jin, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. contains the map of the water sampling site. Figures S2-S7. contain the standard curves for the quantification of HRVs, HuNoVs GII, AstVs, EnVs, HAdVs and HCVs. Figures S8-S9. contain the comparison of physicochemical and bacterial indices in water samples. Figure S10. contains the virus concentrations in water samples compared with season, temperature and bacterial indexes. Table S1. contains the primers and probes used in this study. (DOCX 1736Â kb)
TAILORING THE CATALYTIC FEATURES OF 3D HYBRID SYSTEMS FOR ONE-POT CO2-TO-DME HYDROGENATION BY DIRECT INK WRITING
Creators: name: Todaro, Serena
name: Cajumi, Alessandro
name: Cannilla, Catia
name: Frusteri, Francesco
name: Bonura, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: DME
dimethyl
ether
CO2
catalyst
CCU

description: The presentation focus on the use of industrial CO2 to produce dimethyl ether (DME), through an integrated one-step process.
Managing component degradation in series systems for balancing degradation through reallocation and maintenance
Creators: name: Sun, Qiuzhuang
name: Ye, Zhi-Sheng
name: Zhu, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: In a physical system, components are usually installed in fixed positions that are known as operating slots. Due to such reasons as user behavior and imbalanced workload, a component’s degradation can be affected by the corresponding installation position in the system. As a result, components degradation levels can be significantly different even when the components come from a homogeneous population. Dynamic reallocation of the components among the installation positions is a feasible way to balance the extent of the degradation, and hence, extend the time from system installation to its replacement. In this study, we quantify the benefit of incorporating reallocation into the condition-based maintenance framework for series systems. The degradation of components in the system is modeled as a multivariate Wiener process, where the correlation between the degradation is considered. Under the periodic inspection framework, the optimal control limits for reallocation and preventive replacement are investigated. We first propose a reallocation policy of two-component systems, where the degradation process with reallocation and replacement is formulated as a semi-regenerative process. Then the long-run average operational cost is computed based on the stationary distribution of its embedded Markov chain. We then generalize the model to general series systems and use Monte Carlo simulations to approximate the maintenance cost. The optimal thresholds for reallocation and replacement are obtained from a stochastic response surface method using a stochastic kriging model. We further generalize the model to the scenario of an unknown degradation rate associated with each slot. The proposed model is applied to the tire system of a car and the battery system of hybrid-electric vehicles, where we show that the reallocation policy is capable of significantly reducing the system’s long-run average operational cost.
Additional file 4: of Functional inactivation of OsGCNT induces enhanced disease resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice
Creators: name: Xu, Xia
name: Chen, Zheng
name: Shi, Yong-feng
name: Wang, Hui-mei
name: He, Yan
name: Shi, Lei
name: Chen, Ting
name: Wu, Jian-li
name: Zhang, Xiao-bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. qRT-PCR validation of 10 genes expressed in IR64 and spl21. (DOCX 340 kb)