cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Asymptotic Equivalence of the Sample Trispectrum and the Nodal Length for Random Spherical Harmonics
Creators: name: Marinucci, Domenico
name: Rossi, Maurizia
name: Wigman, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60G60, 62M15, 53C65, 42C10, 33C55

description: We study the asymptotic behaviour of the nodal length of random $2d$-spherical harmonics $f_{\ell}$ of high degree $\ell \rightarrow\infty$, i.e. the length of their zero set $f_{\ell}^{-1}(0)$. It is found that the nodal lengths are asymptotically equivalent, in the $L^{2}$-sense, to the "sample trispectrum", i.e., the integral of $H_{4}(f_{\ell}(x))$, the fourth-order Hermite polynomial of the values of $f_{\ell}$. A particular by-product of this is a Quantitative Central Limit Theorem (in Wasserstein distance) for the nodal length, in the high energy limit.
On the Non-existence of certain classes of perfect p-ary sequences and perfect almost p-ary sequences
Creators: name: Lv, Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R04, 94A15, 13C20, 11R45

description: We obtain new non-existence results of perfect p-ary sequences with period n (called type $[p, n]$). The first case is a class with type [p\equiv5\pmod 8,p^aqn']. The second case contains five types [p\equiv3\pmod 4,p^aq^ln'] for certain $p, q$ and $l$. Moreover, we also have similar non-existence results for perfect almost p-ary sequences.
description: 16 pages, git20160928a/43dd4da
On Kaup-Kupershchmidt type equations and their soliton solutions
Creators: name: Gerdjikov, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We start with the Lax representation for the Kaup-Kupersschmidt equation (KKE). We We outline the deep relation between the scalar Lax operator and the matrix Lax operators related to Kac-Moody algebras. Then we derive the MKdV equations gauge equivalent to the KKE. Next we outline the symmetry and the spectral properties of the relevant Lax operator. Using the dressing Zakharov-Shabat method we demonstrate that the MKdV and KKE have two types of one-soliton solutions and briefly comment on their properties.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
Virtually the Same? Evaluating the Effectiveness of Remote Undergraduate Research Experiences
Creators: name: Hess, Riley A.
name: Erickson, Olivia A.
name: Cole, Rebecca B.
name: Isaacs, Jared M.
name: Ordoñez, Patricia
name: Et Al
Publisher: name: ASCB
Year: 2023

description: Authors: Riley A. Hess,Olivia A. Erickson, Rebecca B. Cole, Jared M. Isaacs, Silvia Alvarez-Clare, Jonathan Arnold, Allison Augustus-Wallace, Joseph C. Ayoob, Alan Berkowitz, Janet Branchaw, Kevin R. Burgio, Charles H. Cannon, Ruben Michael Ceballos, C. Sarah Cohen, Hilary Coller, Jane Disney, Van A. Doze, Margaret J. Eggers, Edwin L. Ferguson, Jeffrey J. Gray, Jean T. Greenberg, Alexander Hoffmann, Danielle Jensen-Ryan, Robert M. Kao, Alex C. Keene, Johanna E. Kowalko, Steven A. Lopez, Camille Mathis, Mona Minkara, Courtney J. Murren, Mary Jo Ondrechen, Patricia Ordoñez, Anne Osano, Elizabeth Padilla-Crespo, Soubantika Palchoudhury, Hong Qin, Juan Ramírez-Lugo, Jennifer Reithel, Colin A. Shaw, Amber Smith, Rosemary J. Smith, Fern Tsien, and Erin L. Dolan
description: In-person undergraduate research experiences (UREs) promote students’ integration into careers in life science research. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic prompted institutions hosting summer URE programs to offer them remotely, raising questions about whether undergraduates who participate in remote research can experience scientific integration and whether they might perceive doing research less favorably (i.e., not beneficial or too costly). To address these questions, we examined indicators of scientific integration and perceptions of the benefits and costs of doing research among students who participated in remote life science URE programs in Summer 2020. We found that students experienced gains in scientific self-efficacy pre- to post-URE, similar to results reported for in-person UREs. We also found that students experienced gains in scientific identity, graduate and career intentions, and perceptions of the benefits of doing research only if they started their remote UREs at lower levels on these variables. Collectively, students did not change in their perceptions of the costs of doing research despite the challenges of working remotely. Yet students who started with low cost perceptions increased in these perceptions. These findings indicate that remote UREs can support students’ self-efficacy development, but may otherwise be limited in their potential to promote scientific integration.
Additional file 5: of Parallel loss of introns in the ABCB1 gene in angiosperms
Creators: name: Parvathaneni, Rajiv
name: DeLeo, Victoria
name: Spiekerman, John
name: Debkanta Chakraborty
name: Devos, Katrien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Multiple sequence alignment of dicot ABCB19 genes. AÂ multiple sequence alignment was generated forÂ genomic and, for a few species, cDNA sequences of dicot ABCB19 genes obtained from available whole genome sequence data or sequenced ABCB19 genes. Differentially colored regions indicate exons and introns. (PDF 1643Â kb)
Estimation of causal effects with multiple treatments: a review and new ideas
Creators: name: Lopez, Michael J
name: Gutman, Roee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The propensity score is a common tool for estimating the causal effect of a binary treatment in observational data. In this setting, matching, subclassification, imputation, or inverse probability weighting on the propensity score can reduce the initial covariate bias between the treatment and control groups. With more than two treatment options, however, estimation of causal effects requires additional assumptions and techniques, the implementations of which have varied across disciplines. This paper reviews current methods, and it identifies and contrasts the treatment effects that each one estimates. Additionally, we propose possible matching techniques for use with multiple, nominal categorical treatments, and use simulations to show how such algorithms can yield improved covariate similarity between those in the matched sets, relative the pre-matched cohort. To sum, this manuscript provides a synopsis of how to notate and use causal methods for categorical treatments.
Pupil size behavior during on line processing of sentences
Creators: name: Fernández, Gerardo
name: Biondi, Juan
name: Castro, Silvia
name: Agamennoni, Osvaldo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In the present work we analyzed the pupil size behavior of forty subjects while they read well defined sentences with different contextual predictability (i.e., regular sentences and proverbs). In general, pupil size increased when reading regular sentences, but when readers realized that they were reading proverbs their pupils strongly increase until finishing proverbs' reading. Our results suggest that an increased pupil size is not limited to cognitive load (i.e., relative difficulty in processing) because when participants accurately recognized words during reading proverbs, theirs pupil size increased too. Our results show that pupil size dynamics may be a reliable measure to investigate the cognitive processes involved in sentence processing and memory functioning.
description: Journal of Integrative Neuroscience 2017
Deterministic Quantum Annealing Expectation-Maximization Algorithm
Creators: name: Miyahara, Hideyuki
name: Tsumura, Koji
name: Sughiyama, Yuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is one of the most important methods in machine learning, and the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is often used to obtain maximum likelihood estimates. However, EM heavily depends on initial configurations and fails to find the global optimum. On the other hand, in the field of physics, quantum annealing (QA) was proposed as a novel optimization approach. Motivated by QA, we propose a quantum annealing extension of EM, which we call the deterministic quantum annealing expectation-maximization (DQAEM) algorithm. We also discuss its advantage in terms of the path integral formulation. Furthermore, by employing numerical simulations, we illustrate how it works in MLE and show that DQAEM outperforms EM.
New inhomogeneous universes in scalar-tensor and f(R) gravity
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
name: Belknap-Keet, Shawn D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new family of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous solutions of Brans-Dicke gravity is generated using the Fonarev solution of general relativity as a seed and a map from the Einstein to the Jordan conformal frame. The Brans-Dicke scalar field self-interacts with a power-law or inverse power-law potential in the Jordan frame. This 4-parameter family of geometries, which is dynamical and asymptotically Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker, contains as special cases two previously known classes of solutions and solves also the field equations of $f(R)=R^n$ gravity
description: 12 pages, no figures
The $2_1^+ \to 3_1^+$ gamma width in $^{22}$Na and second class currents
Creators: name: Triambak, S.
name: Phuthu, L.
name: García, A.
name: Harper, G. C.
name: Orce, J. N.
name: Short, D. A.
name: Steininger, S. P. R.
name: Varela, A. Diaz
name: Dunlop, R.
name: Jamieson, D. S.
name: Richter, W. A.
name: Ball, G. C.
name: Garrett, P. E.
name: Svensson, C. E.
name: Wrede, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A previous measurement of the $β-γ$ directional coefficient in $^{22}$Na $β$ decay was used to extract recoil-order form factors. The data indicate the requirement of a significant induced-tensor matrix element for the decay.This conclusion largely relies on a Standard-Model-allowed weak magnetism form factor which was determined using an unpublished value of the analog $2_1^+\to3_1^+$ $γ$ branch in $^{22}$Na, with the further assumption that the transition is dominated by its isovector $M1$ component. We obtain for the first time an unambiguous determination of the $2_1^+ \to 3_1^+$ branch in $^{22}$Na to be $0.45(8)\%$. Using the Conserved Vector Current (CVC) hypothesis, our branch determines the weak magnetism form factor for $^{22}$Na $β$ decay to be $|b/Ac_1| = 8.7(1.1)$. Together with the $β-γ$ angular correlation coefficient, we obtain a large induced-tensor form factor for the decay that continues to disagree with theoretical predictions. Two plausible explanations are suggested.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Relationship Between Inter-individual Variation in Circadian Rhythm and Sociality: A case Study Using Halictid Bees
Creators: name: Cartagena, Sofía Meléndez
name: Ortiz-Alvarado, Carlos A.
name: Ordoñez, Patricia
name: Cordero-Martínez, Claudia S.
name: Ambrose, Alexandria F.
name: Lizasoain, Luis A Roman
name: Vega, Milexis A Santos
name: Velez, Andrea V Velez
name: Acevedo-Gonzalez, Jenny P.
name: Gibbs, Jason
name: Petanidou, Theodora
name: Tscheulin, Thomas
name: Barthell, John T.
name: González, Victor H.
name: Giray, Tugrul
name: Agosto-Rivera, José L.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2021

description: The bee family Halictidae is considered to be an optimal model for the study of social evolution due to its remarkable range of social behaviors. Past studies in circadian rhythms suggest that social species may express more diversity in circadian behaviors than solitary species. However, these previous studies did not make appropriate taxonomic comparisons. To further explore the link between circadian rhythms and sociality, we examine four halictid species with different degrees of sociality, three social species of Lasioglossum, one from Greece and two from Puerto Rico, and a solitary species of Systropha from Greece. Based on our previous observations, we hypothesized that species with greater degree of sociality will show greater inter-individual variation in circadian rhythms than solitary species. We observed distinct differences in their circadian behavior that parallel differences across sociality, where the most social species expressed the highest inter-individual variation. We predict that circadian rhythm differences will be informative of sociality across organisms.
Additional file 1: of Design and validation of a German version of the GSRS-IBS - an analysis of its psychometric quality and factorial structure
Creators: name: SchĂ¤Fer, Sarah
name: Weidner, Kathrin
name: Hoppner, Jorge
name: Becker, Nicolas
name: Friedrich, Dana
name: Stokes, Caroline
name: Lammert, Frank
name: KĂśllner, Volker
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: German_Questionnaire_Reizdarmfragebogen. German version of the GSRS-IBS/Reizdarmfragebogen including scoring instructions. (PDF 54 kb)
Interlacement of double curves of immersed spheres
Creators: name: Kalmar, Boldizsar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M15, 57R42, 57Q45

description: We characterize those unions of embedded disjoint circles in the 2-sphere which can be the multiple point set of a generic immersion of the 2-sphere into 3-dimensional space in terms of the interlacement of the given circles. Our result is the one higher dimensional analogue of Rosenstiehl's characterization of words being Gauss codes of self-crossing plane curves. Our proof uses a result of Lippner and we further generalize the ideas of Fraysseix and Ossona de Mendez, which leads us to directed interlacement graphs of paired trees and their local complementation.
description: 10 figures
Materials for Kpogo, Kohut, & Chang (2024)
Creators: name: Kpogo, Felix
name: Chang, Charles B.
name: Kohut, Alexandra Elizabeth
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2021
Subjects: Akan
Asante Twi
Twi
adjective
bilingualism
complexity
dimunitive
heritage language
heritage speaker
linguistic preference
morphological awareness
morphology
suffix
syntax
verbal fluency

description: Materials for Kpogo, Kohut, and Chang (2024, "Expressing diminutive meaning in heritage Twi: The role of complexity and language-specific preferences", Formal Approaches to Complexity in Heritage Language Grammars): (1) slides for the picture description task (PDT; in .pptx and .pdf format), (2) Qualtrics survey for the acceptability judgment task (AJT), (3) Qualtrics survey for the morphological parsing task (MPT) in Twi, (4) Qualtrics survey for the MPT in English, (5) instructions for the verbal fluency task (VFT), (6) lists of stimuli for all tasks (in .xlsx and .pdf format), and (7) language background questionnaires, for the Twi heritage speaker (HS) group and the Twi native speaker (NS) group. Note: the item/question labels visible in the PDFs of the MPT surveys did not appear during the administration of the MPT.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00227
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00227, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
UCAC5: New Proper Motions using Gaia DR1
Creators: name: Zacharias, Norbert
name: Finch, Charlie
name: Frouard, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New astrometric reductions of the US Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC) all-sky observations were performed from first principles using the TGAS stars in the 8 to 11 magnitude range as reference star catalog. Significant improvements in the astrometric solutions were obtained and the UCAC5 catalog of mean positions at a mean epoch near 2001 was generated. By combining UCAC5 with Gaia DR1 data new proper motions on the Gaia coordinate system for over 107 million stars were obtained with typical accuracies of 1 to 2 mas/yr (R = 11 to 15 mag), and about 5 mas/yr at 16th mag. Proper motions of most TGAS stars are improved over their Gaia data and the precision level of TGAS proper motions is extended to many millions more, fainter stars. External comparisons were made using stellar cluster fields and extragalactic sources. The TGAS data allow us to derive the limiting precision of the UCAC x,y data, which is significantly better than 1/100 pixel.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, 3 tables, accepted by AJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0002r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0002r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0002r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Environmental high resolution electron microscopy and applications to chemical science
Creators: name: Boyes, Edward
name: Gai, Pratibha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An environmental cell high resolution electron microscope (EHREM) has been developed for in situ studies of dynamic chemical reactions on the atomic scale. It allows access to metastable intermediate phases of catalysts and to sequences of reversible microstructural and chemical development associated with the activation, deactivation and poisoning of a catalyst. Materials transported through air can be restored or recreated and samples damaged, e.g. by dehydration, by the usual vacuum environment in a conventional electron microscope can be preserved. A Philips C M30 HRTEM and STEM system has been extensively modified in our laboratory to add facilities for in situ gas-solid reaction studies in controlled atmospheres of gas or vapor at pressures of 0 to 50 mbar, instead of the regular TEM high vacuum environment. The integrated new environmental cell capability is combined with the original 0.23 nm TEM resolution, STEM imaging (bright field and annular dark field) and chemical and crystallographic microanalyses. Regular sample holders are used and include hot stages to higher than 1000 C. Examples of applications include direct studies of dynamic reactions with supported metal particle catalysts, the generation of defects and structural changes in practical complex oxide catalyst systems under operating conditions and carbon microstructures.
Dark Matter Interpretation of the Fermi-LAT Observation Toward the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Karwin, Christopher
name: Murgia, Simona
name: Tait, Tim M. P.
name: Porter, Troy A.
name: Tanedo, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The center of the Milky Way is predicted to be the brightest region of gamma-rays generated by self-annihilating dark matter particles. Excess emission about the Galactic center above predictions made for standard astrophysical processes has been observed in gamma-ray data collected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope. It is well described by the square of an NFW dark matter density distribution. Although other interpretations for the excess are plausible, the possibility that it arises from annihilating dark matter is valid. In this paper, we characterize the excess emission as annihilating dark matter in the framework of an effective field theory. We consider the possibility that the annihilation process is mediated by either pseudo-scalar or vector interactions and constrain the coupling strength of these interactions by fitting to the Fermi Large Area Telescope data for energies 1-100 GeV in the 15 x 15 degree region about the Galactic center using self-consistently derived interstellar emission models and point source lists for the region. The excess persists and its spectral characteristics favor a dark matter particle with a mass in the range approximately from 50 to 190 (10 to 90) GeV and annihilation cross section approximately from 1E-26 to 4E-25 (6E-27 to 2E-25) cm^3/s for pseudo-scalar (vector) interactions. We map these intervals into the corresponding WIMP-neutron scattering cross sections and find that the allowed range lies well below current and projected direct detection constraints for pseudo-scalar interactions, but are typically ruled out for vector interactions.
Long-term behaviour of Hertzian chains between fixed walls is really equilibrium
Creators: name: Przedborski, Michelle
name: Sen, Surajit
name: Harroun, Thad A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the long-term behaviour of non-integrable, energy-conserved, 1D systems of macroscopic grains interacting via a contact-only generalized Hertz potential and held between stationary walls. Existing dynamical studies showed the absence of energy equipartitioning in such systems, hence their long-term dynamics was described as quasi-equilibrium. Here we show that these systems do in fact reach thermal equilibrium at sufficiently long times, as indicated by the calculated heat capacity. This phase is described by equilibrium statistical mechanics, opening up the possibility that the machinery of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics may be used to understand the behaviour of these systems away from equilibrium.
On the soliton solutions of a family of Tzitzeica equations
Creators: name: Babalic, Corina N.
name: Constantinescu, Radu
name: Gerdjikov, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q51, 35Q53, 37K40

description: We analyze several types of soliton solutions to a family of Tzitzeica equations. To this end we use two methods for deriving the soliton solutions: the dressing method and Hirota method. The dressing method allows us to derive two types of soliton solutions. The first type corresponds to a set of 6 symmetrically situated discrete eigenvalues of the Lax operator $L$; to each soliton of the second type one relates a set of 12 discrete eigenvalues of $L$. We also outline how one can construct general $N$ soliton solution containing $N_1$ solitons of first type and $N_2$ solitons of second type, $N=N_1+N_2$. The possible singularities of the solitons and the effects of change of variables that relate the different members of Tzitzeica family equations are briefly discussed. All equations allow quasi-regular as well as singular soliton solutions.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure
Anisotropic features in the electronic structure of the two-dimensional transition metal trichalcogenide TiS$_3$: electron doping and plasmons
Creators: name: Silva-Guillén, J. A.
name: Canadell, E.
name: Ordejón, P.
name: Guinea, F.
name: Roldán, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysis of the band structure of TiS$_3$ single-layers suggests the possibility of changing their physical behaviour by injecting electron carriers. The anisotropy of the valence and conduction bands is explained in terms of their complex orbital composition. The nature of the Fermi surface and Lindhard response function for different doping concentrations is studied by means of first-principles DFT calculations. It is suggested that for electron doping levels $x$ (number of electrons per unit cell) $\sim$ 0.18-0.30$e^-$ the system could exhibit incommensurate charge or spin modulations which, however, would keep the metallic state whereas systems doped with smaller $x$ would be 2D metals without any electronic instability. The effect of spin-orbit coupling in the band dispersion is analysed. The DFT effective masses are used to study the plasmon spectrum from an effective low energy model. We find that this material supports highly anisotropic plasmons, with opposite anisotropy for the electron and hole bands.
description: Accepted for publication in 2D Materials
Localisation of gamma-ray interaction points in thick monolithic CeBr3 and LaBr3:Ce scintillators
Creators: name: Ulyanov, Alexei
name: Morris, Oran
name: Roberts, Oliver J.
name: Tobin, Isaac
name: Hanlon, Lorraine
name: McBreen, Sheila
name: Murphy, David
name: Nelms, Nick
name: Shortt, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localisation of gamma-ray interaction points in monolithic scintillator crystals can simplify the design and improve the performance of a future Compton telescope for gamma-ray astronomy. In this paper we compare the position resolution of three monolithic scintillators: a 28x28x20 mm3 (length x breadth x thickness) LaBr3:Ce crystal, a 25x25x20 mm3 CeBr3 crystal and a 25x25x10 mm3 CeBr3 crystal. Each crystal was encapsulated and coupled to an array of 4x4 silicon photomultipliers through an optical window. The measurements were conducted using 81 keV and 356 keV gamma-rays from a collimated 133Ba source. The 3D position reconstruction of interaction points was performed using artificial neural networks trained with experimental data. Although the position resolution was significantly better for the thinner crystal, the 20 mm thick CeBr3 crystal showed an acceptable resolution of about 5.4 mm FWHM for the x and y coordinates, and 7.8 mm FWHM for the z-coordinate (crystal depth) at 356 keV. These values were obtained from the full position scans of the crystal sides. The position resolution of the LaBr3:Ce crystal was found to be considerably worse, presumably due to the highly diffusive optical in- terface between the crystal and the optical window of the enclosure. The energy resolution (FWHM) measured for 662 keV gamma-rays was 4.0% for LaBr3:Ce and 5.5% for CeBr3. The same crystals equipped with a PMT (Hamamatsu R6322-100) gave an energy resolution of 3.0% and 4.7%, respectively.
Darboux transformations and global explicit solutions for nonlocal Davey-Stewartson I equation
Creators: name: Zhou, Zi-Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the nonlocal Davey-Stewartson I equation, the Darboux transformation is considered and explicit expressions of the solutions are obtained. Like the nonlocal equations in 1+1 dimensions, many solutions may have singularities. However, by suitable choice of parameters in the solutions of the Lax pair, it is proved that the solutions obtained from seed solutions which are zero and an exponential function of $t$ respectively, by a Darboux transformation of degree $n$ are global solutions of the nonlocal Davey-Stewartson I equation. The derived solutions are soliton solutions when the seed solution is zero, in the sense that they are bounded and have $n$ peaks, and "line dark soliton" solutions when the seed solution is an exponential function of $t$, in the sense that they are bounded and their norms change fast along some straight lines.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Advances in Atomic Resolution In Situ Environmental Transmission Electron Microscopy and 1 Angstrom Aberration Corrected In Situ Electron Microscopy
Creators: name: Gai, Pratibha
name: Boyes, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in atomic resolution in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy for direct probing of gas-solid reactions, including at very high temperatures are described. In addition, recent developments of dynamic real time in situ studies at the Angstrom level using a hot stage in an aberration corrected environment are presented. In situ data from Pt and Pd nanoparticles on carbon with the corresponding FFT (optical diffractogram) illustrate an achieved resolution of 0.11 nm at 500 C and higher in a double aberration corrected TEM and STEM instrument employing a wider gap objective pole piece. The new results open up opportunities for dynamic studies of materials in an aberration corrected environment.
Additional file 4: of Parallel loss of introns in the ABCB1 gene in angiosperms
Creators: name: Parvathaneni, Rajiv
name: DeLeo, Victoria
name: Spiekerman, John
name: Debkanta Chakraborty
name: Devos, Katrien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Multiple sequence alignment of dicot ABCB1 genes. AÂ multiple sequence alignment was generated forÂ genomic and, for a few species, cDNA sequences of dicot ABCB1 genes obtained from available whole genome sequence data or sequenced ABCB1 genes. Differentially colored regions indicate exons and introns. (PDF 1331Â kb)
Additional file 6 of ALKBH5 promotes lung fibroblast activation and silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis through miR-320a-3p and FOXM1
Creators: name: Sun, Wenqing
name: Li, Yan
name: Ma, Dongyu
name: Liu, Yi
name: Xu, Qi
name: Cheng, Demin
name: Li, Guanru
name: Ni, Chunhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Histologic scores for the severity and distribution of lung lesions.
[Estimado Señor Gibbs: Largo tiempo ha transcurrido ya desde el último intercambio]
Creators: name: Saúl, Yurkievich
name: Yurkievich, Saúl
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Venta manuscritos de Cortázar

description: Carta dirigida al Jefe de adquisiciones de la Benson Latin American Collection (Universidad de Texas en Austin). Solicitación de información en cuanto a la venta de los manuscritos. Le informa que otras instituciones están interesadas por los manuscritos.
description: Destinatario: Gibbs, Donald L.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-01.006
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
On the impact of the magnitude of Interstellar pressure on physical properties of Molecular Cloud
Creators: name: Anathpindika, S.
name: Burkert, A.
name: Kuiper, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently reported variations in the typical physical properties of Galactic and extra-Galactic molecular clouds (MCs), and in their ability to form stars have been attributed to local variations in the magnitude of interstellar pressure. Inferences from these surveys have called into question two long-standing beliefs that the MCs : 1 are Virialised entities and (2) have approximately constant surface density i.e., the validity of the Larson's third law. In this work we invoke the framework of cloud-formation via collisions between warm gas flows. Post-collision clouds forming in these realisations cool rapidly and evolve primarily via the interplay between the Non-linear Thin Shell Instability (NTSI), and the self-gravity. Over the course of these simulations we traced the temporal evolution of the surface density of the assembled clouds, the fraction of dense gas, the distribution of gas column density (NPDF), and the Virial nature of the assembled clouds. We conclude, these physical properties of MCs not only exhibit temporal variation, but their respective peak-magnitude also increases in proportion with the magnitude of external pressure, $P_{ext}$. The velocity dispersion in assembled clouds appears to follow the power-law, $σ_{gas}\propto P_{ext}^{0.23}$. Also, the power-law tail at higher densities becomes shallower with increasing magnitude of external pressure, for magnitudes, $P_{ext}/k_{B}\lesssim 10^{7}$ K cm$^{-3}$, at higher magnitudes such as those typically found in the Galactic CMZ ($P_{ext}/k_{B} > 10^{7}$ K cm$^{-3}$), the power-law shows significant steepening. Thus while our results are broadly consistent with inferences from various recent observational surveys, it appears, MCs hardly exhibit a unique set of properties, but rather a wide variety, that can be reconciled with a range of magnitudes of pressure between 10$^{4}$ K cm$^{-3}$ - 10$^{8}$ K cm$^{-3}$.
description: 20 pages, 11 Figures, 1 Table, To appear in Monthly Notice of the RAS
Visualizing road connectivity under traffic influence: a CiteSpace-based method
Creators: name: Jiang, Linfeng
name: Jiang, Jingyu
name: Liu, Xiaohan
name: Fang, Zidong
name: Liu, Tianyu
name: Wang, Xi
name: Gao, Meng
name: Shu, Hua
name: Pei, Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: The connectivity of roads under the influence of traffic is determined by the topological connections established by the road network and the transport connections formed by moving vehicles between two roads simultaneously. A thorough examination of this connectivity is crucial for comprehending traffic patterns and providing guidance to address transportation issues such as traffic congestion. However, existing methods ignore the intuitive representation and explanation of this connectivity, limiting the understanding of actual traffic patterns. This study aimed to intuitively visualize the connectivity of roads under the influence of traffic using CiteSpace, a bibliometric tool for analyzing the relationship between literature keywords. Here, the literature was replaced by trajectory, and keywords were replaced by roads. We then presented the connectivity of roads under the influence of traffic in a network, where nodes represented roads and edges represented the topological and transport connections between roads. A case study was conducted in Beijing, demonstrating the dynamic connectivity of roads under the influence of traffic in the visualized network. By comparing the visualized network with the topological road network, we identified three types of road connectivity under the influence of traffic: roads with topological connections but lacking transport connections, roads with transport connections but lacking topological connections, and roads with both topological and transport connections. This finding further revealed the traffic relationship between roads. Additionally, we simultaneously presented the multidimensional traffic characteristics in the visualized network, aiding in predicting traffic states. Road connectivity was visualized considering topological and transport connections simultaneously.Three types of road connectivity under traffic influence were revealed using CiteSpace.Association rules predicted relationships of traffic characteristics to congestion. Road connectivity was visualized considering topological and transport connections simultaneously. Three types of road connectivity under traffic influence were revealed using CiteSpace. Association rules predicted relationships of traffic characteristics to congestion.
Jacques model : a classifier of useless images for your seatizen sessions
Creators: name: Justine Talpaert
name: Léanne Carpentier
name: Matteo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: deep learning
checkpoint
classification
Seatizen

description: Jacques model is a checkpoint used by Jacques, a python package that classifies useless images after having experienced the Seatizen's acquisition protocol (Seatizen project website). The checkpoint published here is used to load jacques and classify images to sort useful and useless images (blurred or collected out of the water).

F1 score for v1 model is 0.98. You can also have a look a the metrics.csv and hparams.yaml to learn more about the model itself and the training conditions.
GIER: A Danish computer from 1961 with a role in the modern revolution of astronomy
Creators: name: Høg, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Danish computer, GIER, from 1961 played a vital role in the development of a new method for astrometric measurement. This method, photon counting astrometry, ultimately led to two satellites with a significant role in the modern revolution of astronomy. A GIER was installed at the Hamburg Observatory in 1964 where it was used to implement the entirely new method for the measurement of stellar positions by means of a meridian circle, then the fundamental instrument of astrometry. An expedition to Perth in Western Australia with the instrument and the computer was a success. This method was also implemented in space in the first ever astrometric satellite Hipparcos launched by ESA in 1989. The Hipparcos results published in 1997 revolutionized astrometry with an impact in all branches of astronomy from the solar system and stellar structure to cosmic distances and the dynamics of the Milky Way. In turn, the results paved the way for a successor, the one million times more powerful Gaia astrometry satellite launched by ESA in 2013. Preparations for a Gaia successor in twenty years are making progress.
description: 19 pages,8 figures, Accepted for publication in Nuncius Hamburgensis, Volume 20
Additional file 2: of The development of a nursing subset of patient problems to support interoperability
Creators: name: R. Kieft
name: E. Vreeke
name: E. De Groot
name: P. Volkert
name: A. Francke
name: D. Delnoij
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Nursing subset of patient problems (DOCX 36Â kb)
Magnetar central engine and possible gravitational wave emission of nearby short GRB 160821B
Creators: name: Lü, Hou-Jun
name: Zhang, Hai-Ming
name: Zhong, Shu-Qing
name: Hou, Shu-Jin
name: Sun, Hui
name: Rice, Jared
name: Liang, En-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB 160821B is a short gamma-ray burst (GRB) at redshift $z=0.16$, with a duration less than 1 second and without detection of any "extended emission" up to more than 100 seconds in both {\em Swift}/BAT and {\em Fermi}/GBM bands. An X-ray plateau with a sharp drop 180 seconds after the BAT trigger was observed with {\em Swift}/XRT. No supernova or kilo-nova signature was detected. Assuming the central engine of this SGRB is a recently born supra-massive magnetar, we can explain the SGRB as jet radiation and its X-ray plateau as the internal energy dissipation of the pulsar wind as it spins down. We constrain its surface magnetic field as $B_{\rm p}<3.12\times 10^{16}$ G and initial spin period as $P_0< 8.5\times 10^{-3}$ seconds. Its equation of state is consistent with the GM1 model with $M_{\rm TOV} \sim 2.37 M_\odot$ and ellipticity $ε<0.07$. Its gravitational wave (GW) radiation may be detectable with the future Einstein Telescope, but is much weaker than the current detectability limit of advanced-LIGO. The GW radiation of such an event would be detectable by advanced-LIGO if it occurred at a distance of 100 Mpc ($z=0.023$).
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in the ApJ
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00072
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00072, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On polynomially integrable domains in Euclidean spaces
Creators: name: Agranovsky, Mark L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A12, 51M99

description: Let $D$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^n,$ with smooth boundary. Denote $V_D(ω,t), \ ω\in S^{n-1}, t \in \mathbb R,$ the Radon transform of the characteristic function $χ_{D}$ of the domain $D,$ i.e., the $(n-1)-$ dimensional volume of the intersection $D$ with the hyperplane $\{x \in \mathbb R^n: =t \}.$ If the domain $D$ is an ellipsoid, then the function $V_D$ is algebraic and if, in addition, the dimension $n$ is odd, then $V(ω,t)$ is a polynomial with respect to $t.$ Whether odd-dimensional ellipsoids are the only bounded smooth domains with such a property? The article is devoted to partial verification and discussion of this question.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0055
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0055, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0055, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019