cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Impact of Three Evidence-Based Programmes Delivered in Public Systems in Birmingham, UK
Creators: name: Little, Michael
name: Berry, Vashti
name: Morpeth, Louise
name: Blower, Sarah
name: Axford, Nick
name: Taylor, Rod
name: Bywater, Tracey
name: Lehtonen, Minna
name: Tobin, Kate
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2012
Subjects: prevention, child well-being, evidence-based programmes, randomised controlled trial, children’s services

description: The Birmingham Brighter Futures strategy was informed by epidemiological data on child well-being and evidence on “what works,” and included the implementation and evaluation of three evidence-based programmes in regular children’s services systems, as well as an integrated prospective cost-effectiveness analysis (reported elsewhere). A randomised controlled trial (RCT) of the Incredible Years BASIC parenting programme involved 161 children aged three and four at risk of a social-emotional or behavioural disorder. An RCT of the universal PATHS social-emotional learning curriculum involved children aged four–six years in 56 primary schools. An RCT of the Level 4 Group Triple-P parenting programme involved parents of 146 children aged four–nine years with potential social-emotional or behavioural disorders. All three studies used validated standardised measures. Both parenting programme trials used parentcompleted measures of child and parenting behaviour. The school-based trial used teacher reports of children’s behaviour, emotions, and social competence. Incredible Years yielded reductions in negative parenting behaviours among parents, reductions in child behaviour problems, and improvements in children’s relationships. In the PATHS trial, modest improvements in emotional health and behavioural development after one year disappeared by the end of year two. There were no effects for Triple-P. Much can be learned from the strengths and limitations of the Birmingham experience.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6, No 2: Evidence-Based Developmental Prevention of Youth Violence and Bullying - European Perspectives
title: The Dynamics of the Creation, Evolution, and Disappearance of Terrorist Internet Forums
Creators: name: Torres-Soriano, Manuel Ricardo
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: networks, internet, terrorism, Al Qaeda, propaganda

description: An examination of the organizational nature of the threat posed by jihadi terrorism, supplying quantitative and qualitative data on the dynamics behind the creation, evolution, and disappearance of the main jihadi Internet forums during the period 2008–2012. An analysis of the origins and functions of the forums, their links with terrorist organizations, their internal structures, and the processes accounting for their stability in cyberspace shows that far from representing a horizontal structure where the main actors are a network of followers, the terrorist presence on the Internet is in fact a hierarchical organization in which intervention by formal terrorist organizations plays a crucial role.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 1: F1 - Transitions from Violence & F2 - Qualitative Research on Prejudice
Supplemental_Material_B_-_Putative_Harmonized_Items_and_Parameters – Supplemental material for Extensions of Multiple-Group Item Response Theory Alignment: Application to Psychiatric Phenotypes in an International Genomics Consortium
Creators: name: Mansolf, Maxwell
name: Vreeker, Annabel
name: Reise, Steven P.
name: Freimer, Nelson B.
name: Glahn, David C.
name: Gur, Raquel E.
name: Moore, Tyler M.
name: Pato, Carlos N.
name: Pato, Michele T.
name: Palotie, Aarno
name: Holm, Minna
name: Suvisaari, Jaana
name: Partonen, Timo
name: Kieseppä, Tuula
name: Paunio, Tiina
name: Boks, Marco
name: Kahn, René
name: Ophoff, Roel A.
name: Bearden, Carrie E.
name: Loohuis, Loes Olde
name: Teshiba, Terri
name: DeGeorge, Daniella
name: Bilder, Robert M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Material_B_-_Putative_Harmonized_Items_and_Parameters for Extensions of Multiple-Group Item Response Theory Alignment: Application to Psychiatric Phenotypes in an International Genomics Consortium by Maxwell Mansolf, Annabel Vreeker, Steven P. Reise, Nelson B. Freimer, David C. Glahn, Raquel E. Gur, Tyler M. Moore, Carlos N. Pato, Michele T. Pato, Aarno Palotie, Minna Holm, Jaana Suvisaari, Timo Partonen, Tuula Kieseppä, Tiina Paunio, Marco Boks, René Kahn, Roel A. Ophoff, Carrie E. Bearden, Loes Olde Loohuis, Terri Teshiba, Daniella deGeorge and Robert M. Bilder in Educational and Psychological Measurement
title: Racism, Differentialism, and Antiracism in Everyday Ideology: A Mixed-Methods Study in Britain
Creators: name: Martin, Peter
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Racism; differentialism; attitudes; prejudice; mixed methods

description: Racism is ostracized in British public life, but continues to exist and exert influence in various forms. One such is the ideology of differentialism that enforces racialized distinctions by emphasizing culture and difference in place of biology and hierarchy. Although differentialism has been described by various authors, there has been no prior attempt to operationalize it in an attitude scale that could be used in national surveys. This mixed methods study of differentialism in a context of official antiracism presents an attitude scale of Everyday Differentialism and applies it in a postal survey in two areas of London. Scale quality was tested using psychometric methods and qualitative interviews with a sub-sample of survey respondents. The analysis suggests that quantitative and qualitative data converge toward the same classification of individuals: differentialists, antiracists, and those of ambiguous opinion. A detailed qualitative analysis reveals how respondents deal with ambiguity and contradictory attitudes within the ideological field of differentialism and anti-racism. Although the denial of racism is now part of racist ideology itself, we also find evidence of genuine ambiguity in respondents’ thinking about issues of racism.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 1: F1 - Transitions from Violence & F2 - Qualitative Research on Prejudice
title: Dealing with Discrimination and the Struggle for Social Advancement in Migrant Families: Theoretical and Methodo - logical Aspects of a Study on Adolescent Generational Dynamics in Turkish Migrant Families Subjected to Marginalization
Creators: name: King, Vera
name: Koller, Hans-Christoph
name: Zölch, Janina
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: methodology in the context of migration and discrimination research, dealing with discrimination, intergenerational relationships, intergenerational transmission, Turkish migrant families, qualitative-reconstructive methods.

description: What are the effects of experiences of discrimination on the adolescent process of detachment from the family? What strategies and forms do migrant families develop to deal with discrimination and how do parents’ ways of contending with discrimination affect those of their sons? Those are the central questions addressed by this study of the educational careers and adolescent detachment processes of sons from Turkish migrant families. Foregrounding the theoretical and methodological approaches, the study examines how the strategies handed specifically to sons influence their personal and educational histories. One of our findings is that the ways adolescents are able to address experiences of discrimination are heavily influenced by intergenerational communication processes.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 1: F1 - Transitions from Violence & F2 - Qualitative Research on Prejudice
title: Violent Caracas. A Socio-economic and Political Approach to Understand Urban Violence in Contemporary Venezuela
Creators: name: Tremaria Adan, Stiven
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Caracas, urban violence, social exclusion, political polarization, Bolivarian Revolution

description: The worrisome panorama of increasing homicide rates in Venezuela requires to review critically the different theoretical approaches that explain the roots of violent crime in Latin American urban conglomerates. Such paradigms, based on the relationship among violence and inequality, exclusion, and social marginalization, seem to be inaccurate to comprehend the scope and dimensions of the problem in contemporary Venezuela. An alternative approach suggests to review the socio-political causes of violence in polarized societies, such as it is observable in the selected case during the Hugo Chávez's government (1999-2013).
The research focuses on the city of Caracas, as epicenter of the political life of the country, and where the highest levels of socio-economic segregation, urban poverty, and violent crime are observable. A historical, theoretical, and empirical analysis is presented to describe the process of transformation of Caracas in an extremely violent city; to further delve into the explanations of the origins and causes of urban violence in Venezuela, from a combined approach which links violent crime with inequality and social exclusion, and with political legitimacy and social polarization during the Bolivarian Revolution times.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 10, No 1: Extremely Violent Societies
Supplemental Material, TS4_TPX_10.1177_0192623319852353 - Long-Term Study on the Effects of Housing C57BL/6NCrl Mice in Cages Equipped With Wireless Technology Generating Extremely Low-Intensity Electromagnetic Fields
Creators: name: Recordati, Camilla
name: Maglie, Marcella De
name: Marsella, Gerardo
name: Milite, Gianpaolo
name: Rigamonti, Alessandro
name: Paltrinieri, Saverio
name: Scanziani, Eugenio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, TS4_TPX_10.1177_0192623319852353 for Long-Term Study on the Effects of Housing C57BL/6NCrl Mice in Cages Equipped With Wireless Technology Generating Extremely Low-Intensity Electromagnetic Fields by Camilla Recordati, Marcella De Maglie, Gerardo Marsella, Gianpaolo Milite, Alessandro Rigamonti, Saverio Paltrinieri and Eugenio Scanziani in Toxicologic Pathology
Online_Appendix – Supplemental material for Self-Esteem and the Development of Partisan Identity
Creators: name: Wolak, Jennifer
name: Stapleton, Carey E.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, Online_Appendix for Self-Esteem and the Development of Partisan Identity by Jennifer Wolak and Carey E. Stapleton in Political Research Quarterly
Vamos falar sobre a tireóide?
Creators: name: Amorim, Erico Gurgel
name: Da Cunha, Heloísa Freitas
name: Sales, Túlio Dias Duarte
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Tireóide
Emdocrinologia
Semiologia

description: Cartilha produzida pela Monitoria em Metabolismo da EMCM/UFRN
Supplementary_Files – Supplemental material for Trajectories of antipsychotic use before and during pregnancy and associated maternal and birth characteristics
Creators: name: Schaffer, Andrea L
name: Zoega, Helga
name: Tran, Duong T
name: Buckley, Nicholas A
name: Pearson, Sallie
name: Havard, Alys
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Files for Trajectories of antipsychotic use before and during pregnancy and associated maternal and birth characteristics by Andrea L Schaffer, Helga Zoega, Duong T Tran, Nicholas A Buckley, Sallie Pearson and Alys Havard in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
KievitSupplementalMaterial_rev – Supplemental material for Mutualistic Coupling Between Vocabulary and Reasoning in Young Children: A Replication and Extension of the Study by Kievit et al. (2017)
Creators: name: Kievit, Rogier A.
name: Hofman, Abe D.
name: Nation, Kate
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, KievitSupplementalMaterial_rev for Mutualistic Coupling Between Vocabulary and Reasoning in Young Children: A Replication and Extension of the Study by Kievit et al. (2017) by Rogier A. Kievit, Abe Hofman and Kate Nation in Psychological Science
Tre proposte per rivitalizzare l’Unione Europea (Three proposals for revitalising the European Union)
Creators: name: Tonveronachi, Mario
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: European Union, euro area, ECB, monetary policy, fiscal rules, financial regulation
subject: E52, E62, F33, F36, F45, G28

description: All'interno dell'UE, la percezione che la convergenza sull'attuale insieme di regole non sia in grado di produrre convergenza sui risultati, o risultati generalmente migliori, ha aumentato la frammentazione socio-politica. Il risultato è stata una crescente domanda di rinazionalizzazione dei poteri sovrani. Concentrandosi sull'area dell'euro, il documento propone di rivedere le operazioni monetarie della Banca centrale europea, le attuali regole di bilancio e l'approccio di regolamentazione finanziaria al fine di affrontare alcune delle principali incongruenze, rigidità e fragilità dell'attuale progettazione. Il nuovo progetto è pensato per non richiedere modifiche al trattato sul funzionamento dell'Unione europea, ma almeno una convergenza politica minima. Se attuata con successo, contribuirebbe a dare una prospettiva percorribile alla concezione dell'Unione economica e monetaria, in grado di attrarre quei paesi dell'UE non appartenenti all'area dell'euro che considerano la cattiva gestione della recente crisi e della sua ragione d'effetto sufficiente a resistere ulteriori perdite di sovranità.

Within the EU, the perception that the convergence on the current set of rules is not capable of producing convergence on results, or generally better results, has increased socio-political fragmentation. The result has been an increasing demand for re-nationalisation of sovereign powers. Focusing on the euro area, the paper proposes to revise the monetary operations of the European Central Bank, current fiscal rules and the financial regulatory approach in order to tackle some of the main inconsistencies, rigidities and fragilities in the current design. The new design is thought out to require no changes in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, but at least a minimum political convergence. If successfully implemented, it would contribute to give a viable perspective to the design of the Economic and Monetary Union, capable of attracting those EU non-euro area countries that consider the mismanagement of the recent crisis and of its after-effects reason enough for resisting further losses of sovereignty.

JEL codes: E52, E62, F33, F36, F45, G28
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 69, N. 276 (2016): Dicembre
Additional file 1 of Machine learning-based approaches for ubiquitination site prediction in human proteins
Creators: name: Pourmirzaei, Mahdi
name: Ramazi, Shahin
name: Esmaili, Farzaneh
name: Shojaeilangari, Seyedehsamaneh
name: Allahvardi, Abdollah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1: Number of both positive and negative samples in Set 1. (A) positive, (B) negative, and (C) both positive and negative. Table S1: PSSM feature results based on the macro-F1 score on the test set. Table S2: PCP feature results based on the macro-F1 score on the test set. Table S3: AAC feature results based on the macro-F1 score on the test set. Table S4: DPC features results based on the macro-F1 score on the test set. Table S5: Sequence-based results based on macro recall metric on the test set using weighted loss strategy. Table S6: Sequence-based results based on macro precision metric on the test set using weighted loss strategy. Table S7: Sequence-based results based on accuracy metric on the test set using weighted loss strategy. Table S8: Hybrid results based on macro precision metric on the test set. Table S9: Hybrid results based on macro recall metric on the test set. Table S10: Hybrid results based on accuracy metric on the test set. Figure S2: The difference between large and small LSTM models in Hybrid-based and sequence-based methods Macro-F1 score on the test set. (A) linear scale. (B) log scale.
La società dinamica e il contributo di Paolo Leon  (The dynamic society and Paolo Leon's contribution)
Creators: name: Romano, Roberto
name: Variato, Anna Maria
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Paolo Leon, Engel's Law, effective demand, structural change
subject: B32, E12, B51

description: L'articolo richiama i principali contributi di Paolo Leon all'economia e alla politica economica con un'enfasi specifica sui libri da lui pubblicati. Gli autori si concentrano sull'interpretazione di Leon della legge di Engel e delle sue implicazioni macroeconomiche, nonché sulle relazioni tra sviluppo capitalistico, domanda effettiva e cambiamento strutturale.

The article recalls Paolo Leon's major contributions to economics and economic policy with a specific emphasis on the books he published. The authors focus on Leon's interpretation of Engel's Law and its macroeconomic implications, as well as on the relations between capitalist development, effective demand and structural change.

JEL codes: B32, E12, B51
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 69, N. 276 (2016): Dicembre
title: Language use in an English-Medium Instruction university in Lebanon
title: Implications for the validity of international and local English tests for admissions
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Iliovits, Myriam
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: English-medium instruction (EMI) universities in non-English dominant
 contexts often use internationally available tests of English (e.g.,
 TOEFL) and/or locally developed tests to assess the academic
 English-language proficiency of applicants prior to admission. However,
 little research has been conducted to establish the extent to which either
 type of test reflects the real-world language use within these often
 multilingual educational contexts. This thesis addressed this research gap
 in a particular EMI environment – the American University of Beirut (AUB)
 in Lebanon.

 First, a domain analysis was conducted in which audio/video recordings of
 eight

 undergraduate classes across academic disciplines, five office hours with
 teachers from a variety of disciplines and three departmental and five
 library interactions were analysed to identify salient characteristics of
 language use. Then, sixteen interviews were conducted with students,
 teachers, and admissions personnel to gather stakeholder perceptions of
 the suitability of the content of current English language admissions
 tests.

 Findings from the analysis of classroom discourse indicated that classes
 were varied in nature, shifting between registers and levels of
 interaction, required cultural understanding, involved a range of
 translanguaging and English as a Lingua Franca-oriented phenomena,
 included meta-commentary about language use, and utilised
 discipline-specific language. Interactions outside of the classroom
 reflected continuous fluctuation in the power dynamics

 of the interaction, information exchange, negotiation of meaning, reliance
 on cultural understanding, and translanguaging. The interviews reflected a
 range of stakeholder perceptions regarding the English language tests used
 for admissions. It was clear that admissions personnel did not view
 setting language proficiency requirements as their role but believed that
 since the students have passed the language requirements set by the
 university

 the students must be proficient, while teachers and students had a range
 of opinions reflecting a more nuanced view of proficiency. None of the
 participants, however, explicitly asked for change and some built on their
 personal experiences when discussing the tests.

 From a test validity perspective, it is argued that speaking and listening
 constructs in English language admissions tests used in EMI contexts
 ideally need to be localised or locally developed to best match the unique
 language use characteristics of these settings. At the same time, the
 construct underrepresentation of tests does not incite stakeholders to ask
 for

 change. Ideally, language assessment literacy could be developed in the
 context.
Supplemental_Material – Supplemental material for Broadening community engagement in clinical research: Designing and assessing a pilot crowdsourcing project to obtain community feedback on an HIV clinical trial
Creators: name: Day, Suzanne
name: Mathews, Allison
name: Blumberg, Meredith
name: Vu, Thi
name: Rennie, Stuart
name: Tucker, Joseph D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Material for Broadening community engagement in clinical research: Designing and assessing a pilot crowdsourcing project to obtain community feedback on an HIV clinical trial by Suzanne Day, Allison Mathews, Meredith Blumberg, Thi Vu, Stuart Rennie and Joseph D Tucker in Clinical Trials
Additional file 1 of Relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and structural inequalities within the pediatric trauma population
Creators: name: Georgeades, Christina
name: Collings, Amelia T.
name: Farazi, Manzur
name: Bergner, Carisa
name: Fallat, Mary E.
name: Minneci, Peter C.
name: Speck, K. Elizabeth
name: Van Arendonk, Kyle J.
name: Deans, Katherine J.
name: Falcone, Richard A.
name: Foley, David S.
name: Fraser, Jason D.
name: Gadepalli, Samir K.
name: Keller, Martin S.
name: Kotagal, Meera
name: Landman, Matthew P.
name: Leys, Charles M.
name: Markel, Troy A.
name: Rubalcava, Nathan S.
name: St. Peter, Shawn D.
name: Sato, Thomas T.
name: Flynn-O’Brien, Katherine T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Analysis of variance testing for effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on race/ethnicity and social vulnerability with injury patterns.
Х-ХIV АСРЛАРДА ДАВЛАТ ХИЗМАТЧИЛАРИГА ҚЎЛЛАНИЛГАН ИНТИЗОМИЙ ЖАЗОЛАРНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Авлияқулов, Суннатулла
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада Ўзбекистон ҳудудида X асрдан XIV асрларгача мавжуд бўлган давлатларда хизмат олиб борган давлат хизматчиларига нисбатан ислом ҳуқуқи ҳамда одат ҳуқуқи нормалари асосида белгиланган жазолар ҳақида сўз боради. Шунингдек, давлат лавозимлари, қабул қилинган қонунлари хусусида ҳам фикр юритилган.
title: State Violence and Oppositional Protest in High-Capacity Authoritarian Regimes
Creators: name: Johnston, Hank
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2012
Subjects: state radicalization

description: This examination of the mobilization-repression nexus in high-capacity authoritarian regimes draws on examples from China, Russia, Iran, and several Middle Eastern states to develop a framework for analyzing state violence and how political oppositions are organized. The study examines middle and low levels of state violence, the provincial and municipal organization of party and regime, and the police, private militias, and thugs as low-level enforcers, and focuses on:

(1) the complexity of the state’s apparatus of repression and control and how different levels exercise different forms of violence against activists;

(2) the creativity of the opposition’s actions to voice its demands and avoid repression and surveillance; and

(3) the recursive relationship between the two, a dark dance between state and opposition with high stakes for both.

Hierarchical analysis at national, provincial, and local levels, and lateral analysis across these levels, where elite interests frequently diverge, show that intersections and gaps on both axes can create lapses in social control and openings the opposition. These free spaces of speech and innovative action give rise to novel ways to keep oppositional sentiments in the public forum. The article offers several propositions for analyzing repression and state violence at various levels, and, similarly, the various ways that these free spaces occur.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6, No 1: (De)Radicalization
title: Clinical Significance of Parent Training for Children with Conduct Problems
Creators: name: Forster, Martin
name: Kling, Åsa
name: Sundell, Knut
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2012
Subjects: clinical significance; parent training; child conduct problem

description: While there is a strong evidence base for behavioral parent training in the treatment of child conduct problems, the clinical impact is less well known. Metaanalyses report effect sizes in the medium range, but the common practice of reporting “small,” “medium,” and “large” effects can be misleading and difficult to understand for practitioners and clients. There is a need for more research addressing the clinical significance of behavioral parent training, which would help to bridge the gap between research and practice. In the first part of this report, a reanalysis in terms of clinical significance of two outcome studies published by the authors was conducted. In the second part, the results from the first part were compared to six outcome studies published by other authors. The median number needed to treat across studies was five, which means that for every five treated children, one shows reliable change and moves from the dysfunctional to the functional population.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6, No 2: Evidence-Based Developmental Prevention of Youth Violence and Bullying - European Perspectives
title: Implementation of PATHS Through Dutch Municipal Health Services: A Quasi-Experiment
Creators: name: Goossens, Ferry
name: Gooren, Evelien
name: Orobio De Castro, Bram
name: Van Overveld, Kees
name: Buijs, Goof
name: Monshouwer, Karin
name: Onrust, Simone
name: Paulussen, Theo
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2012
Subjects: preventive intervention; implementation; social competence; emotional competence; school-age children

description: Only a limited number of effectiveness studies have been performed to study the benefits of efficacious behavior problems prevention programs for children when implemented through national health service systems. This study uses a quasi-experimental design to test the effectiveness of the school-based PATHS prevention program (Providing Alternative THinking Strategies) when implemented through Dutch municipal health services by health promotion professionals. A sample of 1,294 children was followed for two years: 674 children attending nine schools providing PATHS and 620 children in nine comparison schools. We hypothesized finding an intervention effect of PATHS in terms of a significant reduction in teacher- and student-rated externalizing and internalizing problem behaviors, and a significant improvement in teacher-, student-, and peer-rated social skills and emotional skills. In fact, the results show low levels of program implementation and no intervention effects on problem behavior or social and emotional skills, suggesting that it is hard to reproduce positive intervention effects where an efficacious social-emotional prevention program is implemented through a national health service. More research is needed on the specific conditions required to implement efficacious programs effectively.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6, No 2: Evidence-Based Developmental Prevention of Youth Violence and Bullying - European Perspectives
Supplemental Material, Lutscher_etAl_Appendix - At Home and Abroad: The Use of Denial-of-service Attacks during Elections in Nondemocratic Regimes
Creators: name: Lutscher, Philipp M.
name: Weidmann, Nils B.
name: Roberts, Margaret E.
name: Mattijs Jonker
name: King, Alistair
name: Dainotti, Alberto
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, Lutscher_etAl_Appendix for At Home and Abroad: The Use of Denial-of-service Attacks during Elections in Nondemocratic Regimes by Philipp M. Lutscher, Nils B. Weidmann, Margaret E. Roberts, Mattijs Jonker, Alistair King and Alberto Dainotti in Journal of Conflict Resolution
title: Perceptions of Gay, Lesbian, and Heterosexual Domestic Violence Among Undergraduates in Sweden
Creators: name: Ahmed, Ali
name: Aldén, Lina
name: Hammarstedt, Mats
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: domestic violence; perceptions; sexual orientation; attitudes

description: An experimental study of perceptions about gay, lesbian, and heterosexual domestic violence in Sweden. Undergraduate students (N = 1009) read one of eight fictitious scenarios of domestic violence in married couple relationships, where sexual orientation, sex of victim and batterer, and severity of violence were varied. Perceptions of seriousness of the described incident and attitudes toward women, gays and lesbians were measured. Domestic violence was perceived as more serious in cases where: the respondent was a woman, the batterer was a man, the victim was a woman, or the battering was severe. Wife-battering in a heterosexual relationship was considered the most serious case in both the less and more severe battering scenario. Where battering was less severe, domestic violence in gay and lesbian relationships was perceived as more serious than heterosexual husband-battering; this difference disappeared in the severe battering scenario. Negative attitudes toward gays, lesbians, and women were associated with less concern about domestic violence in all types of relationships. The findings suggest that stereotypes about gays, lesbians, and women affect perceptions of domestic violence, but mainly when violence is less severe.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 2: Intimate Partner Violence
title: Effectiveness of a Universal School-Based Social Competence Program: The Role of Child Characteristics and Economic Factors
Creators: name: Malti, Tina
name: Ribeaud, Denis
name: Eisner, Manuel
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2012
Subjects: School-based Developmental Prevention, Aggression, Mental Health, Social Competence, Childhood

description: An evaluation of the effectiveness of a school-based social competence curriculum PATHS (Promoting Alternative Thinking Strategies) on teacher-rated aggressive behavior, ADHD, and prosocial behavior in children. The one-year prevention program was administered to children in 28 of 56 Swiss elementary schools (N = 1,675). Outcomes were assessed at pretest and posttest with a follow-up 2 years later. Moderator interactions involving baseline child characteristics and economic factors were tested. There were significant treatment effects for ADHD/impulsivity and aggression at the follow-up. Baseline development variables predicted higher prosocial behavior as well as lower aggressive behavior and ADHD at the follow-up. Economic risk factors predicted poor behavior outcomes at the follow-up. Development variablesmoderated the impact of PATHS on ADHD and aggression at the follow-up. However, for most outcomes, no main effects or moderation of treatment effects were found.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6, No 2: Evidence-Based Developmental Prevention of Youth Violence and Bullying - European Perspectives
Restorative_Well-being_JHP_Supplemental_Materials_10.30.16 – Supplemental material for Test of a social cognitive model of well-being among breast cancer survivors
Creators: name: Raque-Bogdan, Trisha L
name: Lent, Robert W
name: Lamphere, Brooke
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, Restorative_Well-being_JHP_Supplemental_Materials_10.30.16 for Test of a social cognitive model of well-being among breast cancer survivors by Trisha L Raque-Bogdan, Robert W Lent and Brooke Lamphere in Journal of Health Psychology
title: Reactions to Provocation and Beliefs About Aggression in an Indian Sample
Creators: name: Thanzami, VanLal
name: Archer, John
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: beliefs about aggression; sex and age differences; reactions to provocation; collectivist culture; self conscious emotions

description: Western studies have found that men tend to view their aggression as instrumental whereas women tend to view it in expressive terms. A preliminary qualitative study on an Indian sample found low internal consistency for these measures, and that men viewed their aggression in both instrumental and expressive terms. The present study used scenarios to examine feelings about aggression in 300 males and females in India, aged 16 and 26 years. Males were more likely to view aggression in terms of loss of control, shame for family, and acceptability, while 16-year-olds were more likely to feel shame and embarrassment following aggression. These robust findings indicate that for this sample feelings about aggression are more complex than the two constructs, instrumental and expressive, can capture.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 2: Intimate Partner Violence
Supplemental material for Practice patterns and perceptions of Australian and New Zealand anaesthetists towards perioperative oxygen therapy
Creators: name: Frei, Daniel R
name: Beasley, Richard
name: Campbell, Douglas
name: Leslie, Kate
name: Merry, Alan F
name: Moore, Matthew
name: Myles, Paul S
name: Ruawai-Hamilton, Laura
name: Short, Tim G
name: Young, Paul J
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material for Practice patterns and perceptions of Australian and New Zealand anaesthetists towards perioperative oxygen therapy by Daniel R Frei, Richard Beasley, Douglas Campbell, Kate Leslie, Alan F Merry, Matthew Moore, Paul S Myles, Laura Ruawai-Hamilton, Tim G Short and Paul J Young in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
title: The Effect of Youth Demographics on Violence: The Importance of the Labor Market
Creators: name: Bricker, Noah Q.
name: Foley, Mark C.
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Youth, Conflict, Violence, Youth Bulge, Demographics

description: Recent uprisings in the Middle East have increased interest in the roots of moderate as well as severe political and social conflicts. One popular explanation for upticks in violence is the “youth bulge,” the presence of disproportionately large youth cohorts. We refine that model using a panel dataset that includes more countries and years than previous literature and implement new measurement techniques to capture the relationship between large youth populations and violence. Contrary to prior literature, we find that the mere presence of a “youth bulge” is not enough to generate violence, but instead the causal roots of violence lie in the pressure youth cohorts exert on the total labor force. We use a new variable, the Youth Risk Factor (the ratio of the youth population to the total labor force), to measure the stress youth cohorts exert on labor markets, and find a significant and large effect on violence. These results have policy implications for countries that currently face large youth cohorts and help explain why conventional policy measures such as increasing educational access are likely not the answer to reducing violence.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 1: F1 - Transitions from Violence & F2 - Qualitative Research on Prejudice
title: Renovation peculiarities of industrial enterprises in conditions of economic self-sufficiency
Creators: name: Voronin, V. P.
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Bauwerk
subject: Rekonstruktion
subject: Wirtschaftlichkeit
subject: 620

description: Probleme of recrienfation of building complex, to the sharp increase of share of reconstruction works, capital repair and modernisation of in-dustrial plants are concidered in this work. The conception of develop-ment and creation of unitified system of expluatation and renovation of industrial plants are worded out. This system is based on date-computer technology and taking into conciderations of real economic relations.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und der Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen: 26. Februar bis 01. März 1997, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
title: Constructing Meaning from Disappearance: Local Memorialisation of the Missing in Nepal
Creators: name: Robins, Simon
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2014
Subjects: disappearance; ambiguous loss; collective memory; memorialisation; Nepal; historical justice

description: Disappearance in conflict creates challenges of identity and meaning for the families of those whose fate remains unknown: women, for example, who do not know if they are wives or widows and desperately seek to construct positive meanings from their experience. This empirical study of the families of those disappeared during Nepal’s Maoist insurgency focuses on processes of local memorialisation and post-conflict politics of memory in rural areas and on how and why victims seek certain forms of recognition and memorialisation, including their psychosocial motivations. The means of memorialisation chosen by families of the missing served to confirm in a highly social way that the disappeared are missing not dead, and sought to integrate stigmatised families into communities from which they had been alienated by violations. Memorialisation can strengthen the resilience of families of the missing; as a social process, it addresses both the emotional and the social impacts of disappearance. Remembering the disappeared in ways that can aid the well-being of the families left behind demands local approaches that are contextualised in the cultural and social worlds of impacted communities: this challenges memorialisation, and transitional justice processes more broadly, that emerge exclusively from institutional processes directed by elites.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 8, No 1: Violence, Justice, and the Work of Memory
title: Introduction: Transitions from Violence. Analysing the Effects of Transitional Justice
Creators: name: Bonacker, Thorsten
name: Buckley-Zistel, Susanne
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013
Subjects: guest editorial; transitional justice;

description: Transitional justice refers to processes of dealing with the aftermath of violent conflicts and human rights abuses in order to provide for a peaceful future. It makes use of a number of instruments and mechanisms – including tribunals, truth commissions, memory work, and reparations – which aim at uncovering the truth about past crimes, putting past wrongs right, holding perpetrators accountable, vindicating the dignity of victim-survivors, and contributing to reconciliation. The objective of this focus section is to critically assess the potential of transitional justice, its achievements thus far, any conflicting goals, and the inherent or external obstacles that limit its influence and reach. Through empirical case studies from across the globe it paints a multi-faceted picture of the strengths and weaknesses of the approach.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 1: F1 - Transitions from Violence & F2 - Qualitative Research on Prejudice
Additional file 1 of Differences in healthcare service utilization in patients with polypharmacy according to their risk level by adjusted morbidity groups: a population-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Barrio-Cortes, Jaime
name: Benito-Sánchez, Beatriz
name: Villimar-Rodriguez, Ana Isabel
name: Rujas, Miguel
name: Arroyo-Gallego, Peña
name: Carlson, Jim
name: Merino-Barbancho, Beatriz
name: Roca-Umbert, Ana
name: Castillo-Sanz, Andrés
name: Lupiáñez-Villanueva, Francisco
name: Fico, Giuseppe
name: Gómez-Gascón, Tomás
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Types of chronic diseases considered by the Adjusted Morbidity Group (AMG) in the Community of Madrid. Table S2. Sociodemographic, functional and clinical characteristics of the patients with polypharmacy by AMG risk level. Table S3. Sociodemographic, functional and clinical characteristics of the polypharmacy patients by sex and age groups. Table S4. Comorbidities in patients with polypharmacy by AMG risk level. Table 5. Comorbidities in patients with polypharmacy by sex and age groups.
title: Editorial: Letter from the Editors
Creators: name: Heitmeyer, Wilhelm
name: Massey, Douglas S.
name: Messner, Steven F.
name: Sidanius, James
name: Wieviorka, Michel
Publisher: name: Institute for Interdisciplinary Conflict and Violence Research, Bielefeld University
Year: 2013

description: Dear Reader,

This issue of the journal features a double focus for the first time. Opening with insights into processes of transitional justice (guest editors Susanne Buckley-Zistel and Thorsten Bonacker), it moves on to a variety of explorations in the field of prejudice using qualitative method approaches (guest edited by Felix Knappertsbusch, Björn Milbradt, and Udo Kelle). Our sincere thanks to both guest editing teams for the interesting and worthwhile focus sections they have
assembled.

The two papers in the open section once again reflect the diversity of the field of conflict and violence: terrorist internet forums are the topic of the first article,
while the second examines the classical sociological topic of youth violence.

The next issue, to appear in autumn 2013, will focus on intimate partner violence. Until then we invite you to visit our new early view section every once in a while to check on pre-releases.

June 2013

Wilhelm Heitmeyer
Douglas S. Massey
Steven F. Messner
James Sidanius
Michel Wieviorka
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 7, No 1: F1 - Transitions from Violence & F2 - Qualitative Research on Prejudice
Two-dimensional Materials-based Nanocomposite Membranes for Hydrogen Energy
Creators: name: HE, KAIQIANG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400409
subject: Separation technologies
classificationCode: 400404
subject: Electrochemical energy storage and conversion
classificationCode: 401807
subject: Nanomaterials

description: Hydrogen is a clean and versatile energy carrier with the potential to greatly reduce carbon emissions. The thesis designed two nanocomposite membranes based on two-dimensional materials to overcome the critical challenges in hydrogen energy. Metal oxyhydroxide nanosheets were applied as templates to produce ultrathin carbon molecular sieve membranes, significantly improving hydrogen separation performance. Additionally, monolayer graphene and boron nitride nanosheets were employed to fabricate proton-conducting membranes, achieving enhanced performance in various electrochemical devices such as fuel cells and water electrolyser. This thesis highlights the importance of membrane techniques in advancing hydrogen energy, spanning hydrogen production, purification, and utilization.
L'Impero Della Valutazione E La Repubblica Della Scienza
Creators: name: Caso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Research Assessment
Open Science
Academic copyright
Open Access
Academic capitalism
Commodification of academic research
Bibliometrics

description: La valutazione di stato è contro la scienza aperta

La valutazione è figlia della commercializzazione dell’università
Additional file 1 of Cross-phyla protein annotation by structural prediction and alignment
Creators: name: Ruperti, Fabian
name: Papadopoulos, Nikolaos
name: Musser, Jacob M.
name: Mirdita, Milot
name: Steinegger, Martin
name: Arendt, Detlev
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary material [112–125].
heatmap_llm – Supplemental material for Heatmaps for Patterns of Association in log-Linear Models
Creators: name: Bucca, Mauricio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, heatmap_llm for Heatmaps for Patterns of Association in log-Linear Models by Mauricio Bucca in Socius
36541_Appendix_1 – Supplemental material for The Relationship Between Humeral Torsion and Arm Injury in Baseball Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Helmkamp, Joshua K.
name: Bullock, Garrett S.
name: Rao, Allison
name: Shanley, Ellen
name: Thigpen, Charles
name: Garrigues, Grant E.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, 36541_Appendix_1 for The Relationship Between Humeral Torsion and Arm Injury in Baseball Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Joshua K. Helmkamp, Garrett S. Bullock, Allison Rao, Ellen Shanley, Charles Thigpen and Grant E. Garrigues in Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach