cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Toward a framework for the analysis and design of educational games
Creators: name: Aleven, Vincent
name: Eben  Myers
name: Easterday, Matthew
name: Ogan, Amy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: We describe and illustrate the beginnings of a general framework for the design and analysis of educational games. Our students have used it to analyze existing educational games and to create prototype educational games. The framework is built on existing components: a method for precisely specifying educational objectives, a framework for relating a game's mechanics, dynamics, and aesthetics, and principles for instructional design grounded in empirical research in the learning sciences. The power of the framework comes from the components themselves, as well as from considering these components in concert and making connections between them. The framework coordinates the many levels at which an educational game must succeed in order to be effective. We illustrate the framework by using it to analyze Zombie Division and to generate some redesign ideas for this game.
Numerical algorithms for Schrödinger equation with artificial boundary conditions
Creators: name: Čiegis, Raimondas
name: Laukaitytė, Inga
name: Radziunas, Mindaugas
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: finite difference method
subject: Schrödinger problem
subject: absorbing boundary conditions
subject: transparent boundary conditions
subject: numerical experiments
subject: 65M06
subject: 65M12
subject: 35Q40

description: We consider a one-dimensional linear Schrödinger problem defined on an infinite domain and approximated by the Crank-Nicolson type finite difference scheme. To solve this problem numerically we restrict the computational domain by introducing the reflective, absorbing or transparent artificial boundary conditions. We investigate the conservativity of the discrete scheme with respect to the mass and energy of the solution. Results of computational experiments are presented and the efficiency of different artificial boundary conditions is discussed.
Lattice fringe signatures of epitaxy on nanotubes
Creators: name: Wang, Jinfeng
name: Fraundorf, P.
name: Xing, Yangchuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon nanotubes are of potential interest as heterogeneous catalysis supports, in part because they offer a high surface area hexagonal array of carbon atoms for columnar or epitaxial attachment. Fringe visibility modeling of electron microscope lattice images allows one to investigate the relationship between individual nanoparticles and such nanotube supports. We show specifically how (111) columnar or epitaxial growth of FCC metal lattices, on carbon nanotubes viewed side-on, results in well-defined patterns of (111)-fringe orientations with respect to the tube axis. In the epitaxial case, the observations also provide information on chirality of the nanotube's outermost graphene sheet.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, 9 refs, cf. http://newton.umsl.edu/~run/nano/epitaxy.html
ROBOTOTEXNIKADA SUN'IY INTELLEKTDAN FOYDALANISH USLUBLARI VA UNING BUGUNGI KUNDAGI AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Qodirov, Farrux
name: Mavlonova, Muxlisa
name: Negmatova, Sevinch
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada, robototexnikadagi sun'iy intellektning ahamiyati uning avtomatlashtirishni inqilob qilish, operatsiyalarni optimallashtirish va inson-mashina o'zaro ta'sirini qayta aniqlash, innovatsiyalar va transformatsion imkoniyatlarning kelajagini va'da qilish salohiyati haqida atroflicha fikr yuritilgan. Sun'iy intellektning (AI) robototexnikaga integratsiyalashuvi sanoat va ijtimoiy tuzilmalarni qayta shakllantirmoqda. Sun'iy intellektga asoslangan robotlar ishlab chiqarishning aniqligini, avtomatlashtirishni va moslashuvchanligini oshiradi, bu esa samaradorlikni oshirish va xarajatlarni kamaytirishga olib keladi. Shuningdek, inson va robot hamkorligiga, ish joylari va jarayonlarni o'zgartirishga imkon beradi. Sanoatdan tashqari, robototexnikadagi AI sog'liqni saqlash, tadqiqot va mudofaa sohalariga ta'sir qiladi. Biroq, axloqiy mulohazalar ushbu texnologik taraqqiyotga hamroh bo'lishi kerak.
title: Langue des signes
Creators: name: Glaude, Herby
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Créole guadeloupéen
subject: gcf

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Etudes Universitaires
Photometric catalog of nearby globular clusters (II)
Creators: name: Rosenberg, A.
name: Aparicio, A.
name: Saviane, I.
name: Piotto, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present the second and final part of a large and photometrically homogeneous CCD color-magnitude diagram (CMD) data base, comprising 52 nearby Galactic globular clusters (GGC) imaged in the V and I bands. The catalog has been collected using only two telescopes (one for each hemisphere). The observed clusters represent 75% of the known Galactic globulars with (m-M)_v <= 16.15 mag, cover most of the globular cluster metallicity range (-2.2 <= [Fe/H] <= -0.4), and span Galactocentric distances from ~1.2 to ~18.5 kpc. In particular, here we present the CMDs for the 13 GGCs observed in the Northern hemisphere. The remaining 39 Southern hemisphere clusters of the catalog have been presented in a companion paper (Rosenberg et al., 2000, A&AS 144, 5). We present the first CCD color magnitude diagram for NGC6779 (M56). All the CMDs extend from at least ~2 magnitudes below the turn-off (i.e. V_lim ~22) to the tip of the red giant branch. The calibration has been done using a large number of standard stars, and the absolute calibration is reliable to a ~0.02 mag level in both filters. This catalog, because of its homogeneity, is expected to represent a useful data base for the measurement of the main absolute and relative parameters characterizing the CMD of GGCs.
description: 15 pages, 29 figures, Astronomy & Astrophysics Supplement Series, in press. Full resolution figures can be obtained from the authors upon request
Dirac Sea and Hole Theory for Bosons I -- A new formulation of quantum field theories --
Creators: name: Habara, Yoshinobu
name: Nagatani, Yukinori
name: Nielsen, Holger B.
name: Ninomiya, Masao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bosonic formulation of the negative energy sea, so called Dirac sea, is proposed by constructing a hole theory for bosons as a new formulation of the second quantization of bosonic fields. The original idea of Dirac sea for fermions, where the vacuum state is considered as a state completely filled by fermions of negative energy and holes in the sea are identified as anti-particles, is extended to boson case in a consistent manner. The bosonic vacuum consists of a sea filled by negative energy bosonic states, while physical probabilities become always positive definite. We introduce a method of the double harmonic oscillator to formulate the hole theory of bosons. Our formulation is also applicable to supersymmetric field theory. The sea for supersymmetric theories has an explicit supersymmetry. We suggest applications of our formulations to the anomaly theories and the string theories.
description: 34 pages, 11 figures; Section 5 is inserted, Section 4 and 6 are revised; Changed title, added references, revised acknowledgement and added an announcement of the successive paper
Topiary: A Tool for Prototyping Location-Enhanced Applications
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Hong, Jason I
name: Landay, James A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Location-enhanced applications use the location of people, places, and things to augment or streamline interaction. Location-enhanced applications are just starting to emerge in several different domains, and many people believe that this type of application will experience tremendous growth in the near future. However, it currently requires a high level of technical expertise to build location-enhanced applications, making it hard to iterate on designs. To address this problem we introduce Topiary, a tool for rapidly prototyping location-enhanced applications. Topiary lets designers create a map that models the location of people, places, and things; use this active map to demonstrate scenarios depicting location contexts; use these scenarios in creating storyboards that describe interaction sequences; and then run these storyboards on mobile devices, with a wizard updating the location of people and things on a separate device. We performed an informal evaluation with seven researchers and interface designers and found that they reacted positively to the concept.
Food-grade algae modified Schiff base-chitosan benzaldehyde composite for cationic methyl violet 2B dye removal: RSM statistical parametric optimization
Creators: name: Agha, Hasan M.
name: Abdulhameed, Ahmed Saud
name: Jawad, Ali H.
name: Sidik, Norrizah Jaafar
name: Aazmi, Shafiq
name: Wilson, Lee D.
name: ALOthman, Zeid A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: This work aims to apply the use of food-grade algae (FGA) composited with chitosan-benzaldehyde Schiff base biopolymer (CHA-BD) as a new adsorbent (CHA-BA/FGA) for methyl violet 2B (MV 2B) dye removal from aqueous solutions. The effect of three processing variables, including CHA-BA/FGA dosage (0.02–0.1 g/100 mL), pH solution (4–10), and contact duration (10–120 min) on the removal of MV 2B was investigated using the Box-Behnken design (BBD) model. Kinetic and equilibrium dye adsorption profiles reveal that the uptake of MV 2B dye by CHA-BA/FGA is described by the pseudo-second kinetics and the Langmuir models. The thermodynamics of the adsorption process (ΔG°, ΔH°, and ΔS°) reveal spontaneous and favorable adsorption parameters of MV 2B dye onto the CHA-BA/FGA biocomposite at ambient conditions. The CHA-BA/FGA exhibited the maximum ability to absorb MV 2B of 126.51 mg/g (operating conditions: CHA-BA/FGA dose = 0.09 g/100 mL, solution pH = 8.68, and temperature = 25 °C). Various interactions, including H-bonding, electrostatic forces, π-π stacking, and n-π stacking provide an account of the hypothesized mechanism of MV 2B adsorption onto the surface of CHA-BA/FGA. This research reveals that CHA-BA/FGA with its unique biocomposite structure and favorable adsorption properties can be used to remove harmful cationic dyes from wastewater. The first novel aspect of this research work comes from the utilization of food-grade algae which contains various types of negative functional groups hydroxyl, carboxyl, and phosphate to modify a cationic biopolymer (Chitosan) to improve its adsorptive property toward removal of a cationic dye such as methyl violet 2B. The second novel aspect of this research work is to use the hydrothermal process to assist the grafting of an aromatic ring of benzaldehyde into the polymer matrix of the chitosan-food grade algae composite via a Schiff base linkage to improve its chemical stability and functionality.
Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties of $β$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$
Creators: name: Jeong, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of $β$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$ has been studied based on the density functional theory within the local-density approximation. The calculation indicates that $β$-Ti$_{6}$Sn$_{5}$ is very close to ferromagnetic instability and shows ferromagnetic ordering after rare earth element doping. Large enhancement of the static susceptibility over its non-interacting value is found due to a peak in the density of states at the Fermi level.
title: Parcours professionnel
Creators: name: Glaude, Herby
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Créole martiniquais
subject: gcf

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
A classical Over Barrier Model to compute charge exchange between ions and one-optical-electron atoms
Creators: name: Sattin, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study theoretically the process of electron capture between one-optical-electron atoms (e.g. hydrogenlike or alkali atoms) and ions at low-to-medium impact velocities (v/v_e <= 1) working on a modification of an already developed classical Over Barrier Model (OBM) [V. Ostrovsky, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. {\bf 28} 3901 (1995)], which allows to give a semianalytical formula for the cross sections. The model is discussed and then applied to a number of test cases including experimental data as well as data coming from other sophisticated numerical simulations. It is found that the accuracy of the model, with the suggested corrections and applied to quite different situations, is rather high.
description: 12 pages REVTEX, 5 EPSF figures, submitted to Phys Rev A
Eine Schnittstelle zur Vorhersage von Nutzeranfragen auf Datensätzen
Creators: name: Maisch, Robin M.
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2019
Subjects: Vorhersagestrategien. Aktionsfolgen
JSON-Datei
Tensorkodierung

description: Diese Arbeit stellt eine Schnittstelle vor, die, eingebunden in ein Programm, die Aktionen eines Nutzers im Hintergrund auf den lokalen Rechner verarbeitet und speichert, und versucht, aus den gesammelten Daten eine Vorhersage für die nächste Aktion zu ermitteln. Eine Nutzeraktion ist dabei durch die Daten eines Datensatzes definiert, die der Nutzer durch die Aktion abfragen möchte. Aus einer Reihe von Paaren (Nutzereingabe, extrahierte Daten), die automatisch über eine REST-Schnittstelle oder von Hand über eine grafische Nutzeroberfläche in das System eingespeist werden können, wird ein Modell gewonnen, das für jede Aktion alle unmittelbar nachfolgenden Aktionen als Bigramm speichert und ihre Häufigkeit zählt. Die Schnittstelle stellt eine Reihe von Vorhersagestrategien zur Verfügung. Eine davon nutzt ein künstliches neuronales Netz, das das System in die Lage versetzt, auch dann einen Aktionsvorschlag zu machen, wenn der Nutzer zuvor eine völlig unbekannte Aktion ausgeführt hat. Die Leistungsfähigkeit des neuronalen Netzes wurde an Beispieldaten getestet und evaluiert. Für die Evaluation wurden zufällig Modelle mit Aktionsfolgen generiert, die menschliches Verhalten nachahmen sollten. Bei einem stichprobenartigen Durchlauf, bei dem das Modell auf zweitausend generierte Nutzeranfragen trainiert wurde, konnte das System die Aktionen zu 54.3 Prozent replizieren, bei zweihundert Nutzeranfragen im Mittel zu 72.2 Prozent. Bei authentischem menschlichem Nutzerverhalten gibt es gute Gründe dafür, anzunehmen, dass die Vorhersage noch leistungsfähiger ist.
title: 01_0031
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Extraplanar diffuse ionized gas in a small sample of nearby edge-on galaxies
Creators: name: Rossa, J.
name: Dettmar, R. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present narrowband H-alpha imaging data of a small survey of nearby edge-on spiral galaxies, aiming at the detection of `extraplanar' diffuse ionized gas (DIG). A few of our studied edge-on spirals show signs of disk-halo interaction (DHI), where extended line emission far above the galactic plane of these galaxies is detected. In some cases an extraplanar diffuse ionized gas (eDIG) layer is discovered, e.g., NGC4634, NGC 3044, while other galaxies show only filamentary features reaching into the halo (e.g., IC 2531) and some galaxies show no sign of eDIG at all. The extraplanar distances of the DIG layer in our narrowband H-alpha images reach values of z<= 2 kpc above the galactic plane. The derived star formation rates (SFRs) from the H-alpha flux of the studied galaxies range from 0.05-0.7 M_{sun}/yr, neglecting a correction for internal absorption. The variation of the SFR values among our sample galaxies reflects the diversity of star formation within this sample. A diagnostic diagram is introduced, which allows to predict the existence of gas halos in `quiescent' galaxies based on the ratio S_{60}/S_{100} versus L_{FIR} / D^2_{25} in this diagram. We compare the positions of the non--starburst galaxies with starburst galaxies, since these galaxies populate distinct positions in these diagrams.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in A&A, higher quality figures available at http://www.astro.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/astro/publications/pub2000.html
title: Les langues créoles
Creators: name: Glaude, Herby
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Créole martiniquais
subject: gcf

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Question identitaire
Effects of humic acid on nutrient removal efficiency of aquatic duckweed (Lemna minor) and both growth performance, and hemato-biochemical parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) cultured in water recirculating system
Creators: name: Sarkheil, Mehrdad
name: Zahedi, Saeed
name: Safari, Omid
name: motlagh, Hamidreza Ahmadniaye
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of humic acid (HA) on the nutrient removal efficiencies of aquatic duckweed plant (Lemna minor) from a water recirculating system used to culture Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fish for 30 days. The HA was added to water at three concentrations of 0 (Control), 1.5, and 3 mg/L in triplicate. Water quality parameters, growth performance, and some hemato-biochemical parameters of the fish in variable HA concentrations were compared. The total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) and total phosphorous (TP) removal efficiency of L. minor increased with increasing the HA concentration from 0 mg/L to 3 mg/L (p < 0.05). The concentration of nitrate (NO3−) in the HA-3 mg/L was higher than that in the other groups on days 20 and 30 of the fish cultivation period (p < 0.05). The growth performance of fish improved in the HA-3 mg/L compared to the other groups. The addition of different concentrations of HA to water had no adverse effect on the hematological properties of the Nile tilapia. The plasma aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels in the HA-0 mg/L and HA-1.5 mg/L groups were higher than in the HA-3 mg/L (p < 0.05). No significant differences in the plasma glucose and cholesterol levels were observed between the HA-groups (p > 0.05), while the triglyceride level increased in the HA-3 mg/L compared to the control (p < 0.05). These results indicated that adding HA to water could be an effective method to enhance the bioremediation performance of the aquatic duckweed plants as biofilter and thus improve water quality, subsequently, fish growth performance in RASs. The current study applied aquatic duckweed plant (Lemna minor) as a new biofilter in a water recirculating system used to culture Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fish. The effects of three concentrations of humic acid (HA) as water additive on the nutrient removal efficiency of L. minor from water were investigated. HA improved bioremediation performance of the aquatic duckweed plant.
'Tis Better to Construct than to Recieve? The Effects of Diagram Tools on Causal Reasoning
Creators: name: Easterday, Matthew W.
name: Aleven, Vincent
name: Scheines, Richard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Previous research on the use of diagrams for argumentation instruction has highlighted, but not conclusively demonstrated, their potential benefits. We examine the relative benefits of using diagrams and diagramming tools to teach causal reasoning about public policy. Sixty-three Carnegie Mellon University students were asked to analyze short policy texts using either: 1) text only, 2) text and a pre-made, correct diagram representing the causal claims in the text, or 3) text and a diagramming tool with which to construct their own causal diagram. After a pretest and training, we tested student performance on a new policy text and found that students given a correct diagram (condition 2 above) significantly outperformed the other groups. Finally, we compared learning by testing students on a third policy problem in which we removed all diagram or tool aids and found that students who constructed their own diagrams (condition 3 above) learned the most. We describe these results and interpret them in a way that foreshadows work we now plan for a cognitive-tutor on causal diagram construction.
GAMES AND ACTIVITIES CONSIDERED USEFUL IN A MULTICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT
Creators: name: Saidov, Ravshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Even in the most transformed classes, however, faculty are often unaware of the variety of pedagogies that can produce enhanced learning for students and faculty and that can facilitate growth in intellectual complexity and capacity. One useful resource is the analysis of learning styles by David Kolb. He suggests a four-step model of learning, a movement through four phases: concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and active experimentation.
Additional file 1 of A sequence analysis of hospitalization patterns and service utilization in patients with major psychiatric disorders in China
Creators: name: Han, Xueyan
name: Jiang, Feng
name: Needleman, Jack
name: Guo, Moning
name: Chen, Yin
name: Zhou, Huixuan
name: Liu, Yuanli
name: Yao, Chen
name: Tang, Yilang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 114
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 114, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 114, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Récit de vie
Creators: name: Glaude, Herby
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Créole martiniquais
subject: gcf

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Parcours universitaire
Theoretical and Architectural Support for Input Device Adaptation
Creators: name: Jingtao  Wang
name: Mankoff, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: The graphical user interface (GUI) is today’s de facto standard for desktop computing. GUIs are designed and optimized for use with a mouse and keyboard. However, modern trends make this reliance on a mouse and keyboard problematic for two reasons. First, people with disabilities may have trouble operating those devices. Second, with the popularization of wireless communication and mobile devices such as personal data assistants, the mouse and keyboard are often replaced by other input devices. Our solution is a tool that can be used to translate a user’s input to a form recognizable by any Windows-based application. We argue that a formal model of input is necessary to support arbitrary translations of this sort. We present a model, based on Markov information sources, that extends past work in its ability to handle software-based input such as speech recognition, and to measure relative device bandwidth. We also present our translation tool, which is based on our model, along with four applications built using that tool.
Matrix models for D-particle dynamics and the string/black hole transition
Creators: name: Erdmenger, Johanna
name: Park, Jeong-Hyuck
name: Sochichiu, Corneliu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a generic two-dimensional 0A string background, we map the Dirac-Born-Infeld action to a matrix model. This is achieved using a canonical transformation. The action describes D0-branes in this background, while the matrix model has a potential which encodes all the information of the background geometry. We apply this formalism to specific backgrounds: For Rindler space, we obtain a matrix model with an upside-down quadratic potential, while for AdS_2 space, the potential is linear. Furthermore we analyze the black hole geometry with RR flux. In particular, we show that at the Hagedorn temperature, the resulting matrix model coincides with the one for the linear dilaton background. We interpret this result as a realization of the string/black hole transition.
description: 1+36 pages, No figure; an interpretation changed, Refs. added; Connection to Liouville theory added, to be published in CQG
Online-Lernverlaufsmessung für alle Schülerinnen und Schüler in inklusiven Klassen
Creators: name: Gebhardt, Markus
name: Diehl, Kirsten
name: Mühling, Andreas
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Lernverlaufsdiagnostik
subject: Assessment
subject: Online Messung
subject: Lesen
subject: CBM
subject: Curriculum Based Measurement
subject: Lernverlaufsmessung
subject: 370
subject: Lerndiagnostik
subject: Lesenlernen
subject: Curriculumbasierte Messung

description: Mit der Entwicklung zu einer inklusiven Schule sind erhebliche Veränderungen verbunden. Eine zentrale Herausforderung für Lehrkräfte der Allgemeinen Schule und Förderschullehrkräfte stellt dabei der gemeinsame Unterricht von Kindern mit sonderpädagogischen und ohne sonderpädagogischen Förderbedarf dar. Wie gelingt es, Leistungen und Leistungsentwicklungen der Kinder valide einzuschätzen? Wie können Lernlücken oder Stagnationen frühzeitig erkannt werden und Lernentwicklungen durch angemessene Förderung unterstützt werden? Eine mögliche Antwort auf diese Fragen, bietet die Lernverlaufsdiagnostik. In diesem Beitrag wird die Online plattform LEVUMI vorgestellt. Sie bietet rechnergestützt kurze, leicht zu hand habende Messverfahren an – sog. curriculumbasierte Tests, mittels derer Lehrkräfte Einblick in Lernverläufe der Schülerinnen und Schüler im Bereich Lesen (Anfangsunterricht) erhalten. Die Ergebnisse der Lernfortschrittsdiagnostik bietet die Grundlage für eine darauf abgestimmte Förderung. Zudem erhält die Lehrkraft Rückmeldung zur Wirksamkeit ihres pädagogischen Handelns. Die bisherigen statistischen Überprüfungen der LEVUMI Testverfahren in Hinblick auf die Reliabilität sind positiv und unterstützen die weitere Arbeit und Entwicklung der Onlineplattform LEVUMI.
Quantum-limited shot noise in graphene
Creators: name: Tworzydlo, J.
name: Trauzettel, B.
name: Titov, M.
name: Rycerz, A.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the mode-dependent transmission probability of massless Dirac fermions through an ideal strip of graphene (length L, width W, no impurities or defects), to obtain the conductance and shot noise as a function of Fermi energy. We find that the minimum conductivity of order e^2/h at the Dirac point (when the electron and hole excitations are degenerate) is associated with a maximum of the Fano factor (the ratio of noise power and mean current). For short and wide graphene strips the Fano factor at the Dirac point equals 1/3, three times smaller than for a Poisson process. This is the same value as for a disordered metal, which is remarkable since the classical dynamics of the Dirac fermions is ballistic.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures; added an appendix with details of the calculation
The Use of Visual Information in Shared Visual Spaces: Informing the Development of Virtual Co-Presence
Creators: name: Kraut, Robert E.
name: Gergle, Darren
name: Fussell, Susan R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: A shared visual workspace is one where multiple people can see the same objects at roughly the same time. We present findings from an experiment investigating the effects of shared visual space on a collaborative puzzle task. We show that having the shared visual space helps collaborators understand the current state of their task and enables them to communicate and ground their conversations efficiently. These processes are associated with faster and better task performance. Delaying the visual update in the space reduces benefits and degrades performance. The shared visual space is more useful when tasks are visually complex or when actors have no simple vocabulary for describing their world. We find evidence for the ways in which participants adapt their discourse processes to their level of shared visual information.
The Topes Format Editor and Parser
Creators: name: Scaffidi, Christopher
name: Myers, Brad
name: Shaw, Mary
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: It is currently difficult and time-consuming to validate and manipulate data in web applications, so we have developed an editor and a parser to simplify these tasks. Our editor enables end-user programmers to create and debug reusable, flexible data formats without learning a complex new language. Our parser uses these formats to turn strings into structured objects and to report its level of confidence that each string is a valid instance of the format. End-user programmers can use our system to create validation code that takes a graduated response to slightly invalid data. We evaluate our system’s expressiveness by defining formats for commonly-occurring web data.
Brane-world cosmology with black strings
Creators: name: Gergely, László Á.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the simplest scenario when black strings / cigars penetrate the cosmological brane. As a result, the brane has a Swiss-cheese structure, with Schwarzschild black holes immersed in a Friedmann-Lema\^ıtre-Robertson-Walker brane. There is no dark radiation in the model, the cosmological regions of the brane are characterized by a cosmological constant $Λ$ and flat spatial sections. Regardless of the value of $Λ$, these brane-world universes forever expand and forever decelerate. The totality of source terms in the modified Einstein equation sum up to a dust, establishing a formal equivalence with the general relativistic Einstein-Straus model. However in this brane-world scenario with black strings the evolution of the cosmological fluid strongly depends on $Λ$. For $Λ\leq 0$ it has positive energy density $ρ$ and negative pressure $p$ and at late times it behaves as in the Einstein-Straus model. For (not too high) positive values of $Λ$ the cosmological evolution begins with positive $ρ$ and negative $p$, but this is followed by an epoch with both $ρ$ and $p$ positive. Eventually, $ρ$ becomes negative, while $p$ stays positive. A similar evolution is present for high positive values of $Λ$, however in this case the evolution ends in a pressure singularity, accompanied by a regular behaviour of the cosmic acceleration. This is a novel type of singularity appearing in brane-worlds.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; expanded version, references added, to appear in Physical Review D
Uniform exponential decay of the free energy for Voronoi finite volume discretized reaction-diffusion systems
Creators: name: Glitzky, Annegret
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Reaction-diffusion systems
subject: energy estimates
subject: thermodynamic equilibria
subject: asymptotic behaviour
subject: time and space discretization
subject: boundary conforming Delaunay grid
subject: Voronoi finite volume scheme
subject: discrete Sobolev-Poincaré inequality
subject: 35B40
subject: 35K57
subject: 35R05
subject: 46E39
subject: 65M12

description: Our focus are energy estimates for discretized reaction-diffusion systems for a finite number of species. We introduce a discretization scheme (Voronoi finite volume in space and fully implicit in time) which has the special property that it preserves the main features of the continuous systems, namely positivity, dissipativity and flux conservation. For a class of Voronoi finite volume meshes we investigate thermodynamic equilibria and prove for solutions to the evolution system the monotone and exponential decay of the discrete free energy to its equilibrium value with a unified rate of decay for this class of discretizations. The essential idea is an estimate of the free energy by the dissipation rate which is proved indirectly by taking into account sequences of Voronoi finite volume meshes. Essential ingredient in that proof is a discrete Sobolev-Poincaré inequality.
Exactly Solvable Disordered Sphere-Packing Model in Arbitrary-Dimension Euclidean Spaces
Creators: name: Torquato, S.
name: Stillinger, F. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a generalization of the well-known random sequential addition (RSA) process for hard spheres in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. We show that all of the $n$-particle correlation functions of this nonequilibrium model, in a certain limit called the "ghost" RSA packing, can be obtained analytically for all allowable densities and in any dimension. This represents the first exactly solvable disordered sphere-packing model in arbitrary dimension. The fact that the maximal density $ϕ(\infty)=1/2^d$ of the ghost RSA packing implies that there may be disordered sphere packings in sufficiently high $d$ whose density exceeds Minkowski's lower bound for Bravais lattices, the dominant asymptotic term of which is $1/2^d$. Indeed, we report on a conjectural lower bound on the density whose asymptotic behavior is controlled by $2^{-(0.77865...) d}$, thus providing the putative exponential improvement on Minkowski's 100-year-old bound. Our results suggest that the densest packings in sufficiently high dimensions may be disordered rather than periodic, implying the existence of disordered classical ground states for some continuous potentials.
description: 16 pages and 3 figures. This paper will be appearing in Physical Review E
High-frequency averaging in semi-classical Hartree-type equations
Creators: name: Giannoulis, Johannes
name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Sparber, Christof
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
subject: Hartree-type nonlinearity
subject: Wiener space
subject: propagation of pulses
subject: justification of amplitude equations
subject: high-frequency asymptotics
subject: WKB approximation
subject: 35B40
subject: 35C20
subject: 81Q20

description: We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to semi-classical Schröodinger equations with nonlinearities of Hartree type. For a weakly nonlinear scaling, we show the validity of an asymptotic superposition principle for slowly modulated highly oscillatory pulses. The result is based on a high-frequency averaging effect due to the nonlocal nature of the Hartree potential, which inhibits the creation of new resonant waves. In the proof we make use of the framework of Wiener algebras.
Dynamics of Atom-Mediated Photon-Photon Scattering I: Theory
Creators: name: Mitchell, M. W.
name: Chiao, R. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mediated photon-photon interaction due to the resonant Kerr nonlinearity in an inhomogeneously broadened atomic vapor is considered. The time-scale for photon-photon scattering is computed and found to be determined by the inhomogeneous broadening and the magnitude of the momentum transfer. This time can be shorter than the atomic relaxation time. Effects of atom statistics are included and the special case of small-angle scattering is considered. In the latter case the time-scale of the nonlinear response remains fast, even though the linear response slows as the inverse of the momentum transfer.
description: 7 pages, 17 figures
Dispersive stability of infinite dimensional Hamiltonian systems on lattices
Creators: name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Patz, Carsten
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Dispersive decay
subject: oscillatory integrals
subject: discrete Klein--Gordon equation
subject: FPU chain
subject: 37K60
subject: 34Dxx
subject: 41A60

description: We derive dispersive stability results for oscillator chains like the FPU chain or the discrete Klein-Gordon chain. If the nonlinearity is of degree higher than 4, then small localized initial data decay like in the linear case. For this, we provide sharp decay estimates for the linearized problem using oscillatory integrals and avoiding the nonoptimal interpolation between different $ell^p$ spaces.
title: La question de langue aux Antilles
Creators: name: Glaude, Herby
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Créole martiniquais
subject: gcf

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Linguistique
Primordial Gaussian Fluctuations from Cosmic Defects
Creators: name: Avelino, P. P.
name: Martins, C. J. A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend our recent work on ``two-metric'' theories of gravity by showing how in such models cosmic defects can produce a spectrum of primordial Gaussian density perturbations. This will happen when the speed characterising the decay products of the defect network is much larger than the speed characterising gravity and all standard model particles. This model will exactly mimic all the standard predictions of inflationary models, and the only way of distinguishing the two will be via the detection of the decay products of the network.
description: Minor changes; to appear in Phys. Lett. B
The Student Becomes the Master: Integrating Peer Tutoring with Cognitive Tutoring
Creators: name: Walker, Erin
name: Rummel, Nikol
name: McLaren, Bruce M
name: Koedinger, Kenneth R
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Combining peer tutoring with an intelligent tutoring system (ITS) holds the promise of augmenting the current benefits of the ITS. We designed and implemented a peer tutoring approach as an addition to the Cognitive Tutor Algebra (CTA), an ITS for high school algebra. We then used 30 students to evaluate the potential of the peer tutoring addition to increase learning. Although students learned and interacted positively, peer tutors lacked the necessary expertise to adequately help their tutees.
title: Violence à l’école
title: Affrontement
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Glaude, Herby
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Créole martiniquais
subject: gcf

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Education nationale
Simulating THz generation for powering compact x-ray sources
Creators: name: Hartin, Anthony
name: Ravi, Koustuban
name: Kärtner, Franz
name: Wu, Xiaojun
name: Zhou, Chun
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2016

description: DPG-Frühjahrstagung: Arbeitskreis Beschleunigerphysik, Darmstadt, Germany, 14 Mar 2016 - 18 Mar 2016
Comments on the non-conformal gauge theories dual to Ypq manifolds
Creators: name: Brini, Andrea
name: Forcella, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the infrared behavior of the entire class of Y(p,q) quiver gauge theories. The dimer technology is exploited to discuss the duality cascades and support the general belief about a runaway behavior for the whole family. We argue that a baryonic classically flat direction is pushed to infinity by the appearance of ADS-like terms in the effective superpotential. We also study in some examples the IR regime for the L(a,b,c) class showing that the same situation might be reproduced in this more general case as well.
description: 48 pages, 27 figures; updated references
The State of the Art in End-User Software Engineering
Creators: name: Ko, Andrew J.
name: Abraham, Robin
name: Beckwith, Laura
name: Blackwell, Alan
name: Burnett, Margaret
name: Erwig, Martin
name: Scaffidi, Chris
name: Lawrance, Joseph
name: Lieberman, Henry
name: Myers, Brad
name: Rosson, Mary Beth
name: Rothermel, Gregg
name: Shaw, Mary
name: Wiedenbeck, Susan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Most programs today are written not by professional software developers, but by people with expertise in other domains working towards goals for which they need computational support. For example, a teacher might write a grading spreadsheet to save time grading, or an interaction designer might use an interface builder to test some user interface design ideas. Although these end-user programmers may not have the same goals as professional developers, they do face many of the same software engineering challenges, including understanding their requirements, as well as making decisions about design, reuse, integration, testing, and debugging. This article summarizes and classifies research on these activities, defining the area of End-User Software Engineering (EUSE) and related terminology. The article then discusses empirical research about end-user software engineering activities and the technologies designed to support them. The article also addresses several crosscutting issues in the design of EUSE tools, including the roles of risk, reward, and domain complexity, and self-efficacy in the design of EUSE tools and the potential of educating users about software engineering principles.
Sulfonyl fluoride synthesis via visible-light-mediated fluorosulfonylation of thianthrenium salts
Creators: name: Shan, Lingling
name: Ma, Zhanhu
name: Ou, Caiyun
name: Cai, Yinxia
name: Ma, Yuyang
name: Guo, Yong
name: Ma, Xiaoyu
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A visible-light-mediated fluorosulfonylation reaction of thianthrenium salts has been developed to prepare various sulfonyl fluorides with 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane bis (sulfur dioxide) (DABSO) as sulfonyl source and cheap KHF2 as fluorine source based on radical sulfur dioxide insertion and fluorination strategy. This operationally simple protocol proceeds with high functional-group tolerance under mild reaction conditions.