cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spectral decoupling in many-body quantum chaos
Creators: name: Cotler, Jordan
name: Hunter-Jones, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that in a large class of disordered quantum many-body systems, the late time dynamics of time-dependent correlation functions is captured by random matrix theory, specifically the energy eigenvalue statistics of the corresponding ensemble of disordered Hamiltonians. We find that late time correlation functions approximately factorize into a time-dependent piece, which only depends on spectral statistics of the Hamiltonian ensemble, and a time-independent piece, which only depends on the data of the constituent operators of the correlation function. We call this phenomenon "spectral decoupling," which signifies a dynamical onset of random matrix theory in correlation functions. A key diagnostic of spectral decoupling is $k$-invariance, which we refine and study in detail. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of symmetries, and connections between $k$-invariance, scrambling, and OTOCs. Disordered Pauli spin systems, as well as the SYK model and its variants, provide a rich source of disordered quantum many-body systems with varied symmetries, and we study $k$-invariance in these models with a combination of analytics and numerics.
description: 48+16 pages, 13 figures; v2: minor changes; v3: published version with appendix typo fixed
Archived websites: A Data Cleaner's Cookbook (version 2) and BASHing data blog posts 1-100
Creators: name: Mesibov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: data cleaning, command line tools, Linux, BASH, character encoding

description: "A Data Cleaner's Cookbook" (https://www.datafix.com.au/cookbook/) and the companion blog "BASHing data" (https://www.datafix.com.au/BASHing/) are online resources for data professionals who work on the command line. This ZIP archive contains version 2 of the Cookbook (January 2020) and the first 100 blog posts (May 2018 - March 2020). All links between the Cookbook and the blog in this archived version are local, so that both resources can be used offline.
Liouville integrability of the finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems derived from principal chiral field
Creators: name: Zhou, Zixiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems derived from 1+1 dimensional integrable systems, if they have Lax representations, then the Lax operator creates a set of conserved integrals. When these conserved integrals are in involution, it is believed quite popularly that there will be enough functionally independent ones among them to guarantee the Liouville integrability of the Hamiltonian systems, at least for those derived from physical problems. In this paper, we give a counterexample based on the U(2) principal chiral field. It is proved that the finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems derived from the U(2) principal chiral field are Liouville integrable. Moreover, their Lax operator gives a set of involutive conserved integrals, but they are not enough to guarantee the integrability of the Hamiltonian systems.
description: LaTeX, 11pages
MOESM1 of The burden of diabetes and hyperglycemia in Brazil-past and present: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
Creators: name: Duncan, Bruce
name: Schmidt, Maria
name: Ewerton Cousin
name: Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar
name: ValĂŠria Passos
name: FranĂ§A, Elisabeth
name: FĂĄtima Marinho
name: Mokdad, Ali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Age-sex specific death rates of diabetes mellitus (per 100,000 population) in Brazil, 1990 and 2015.
The $α$ Dynamo Effects in Laboratory Plasmas
Creators: name: Ji, Hantao
name: Prager, Stewart C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A concise review of observations of the $α$ dynamo effect in laboratory plasmas is given. Unlike many astrophysical systems, the laboratory pinch plasmas are driven magnetically. When the system is overdriven, the resultant instabilities cause magnetic and flow fields to fluctuate, and their correlation induces electromotive forces along the mean magnetic field. This $α$-effect drives mean parallel electric current, which, in turn, modifies the initial background mean magnetic structure towards the stable regime. This drive-and-relax cycle, or the so-called self-organization process, happens in magnetized plasmas in a time scale much shorter than resistive diffusion time, thus it is a fast and unquenched dynamo process. The observed $α$-effect redistributes magnetic helicity (a measure of twistedness and knottedness of magnetic field lines) but conserves its total value. It can be shown that fast and unquenched dynamos are natural consequences of a driven system where fluctuations are statistically either not stationary in time or not homogeneous in space, or both. Implications to astrophysical phenomena will be discussed.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures, submitted to Magnetohydrodynamics
The Relationship between Core Resources and Strategies of Firms: The Case of Sri Lankan Value-Added Tea Producers
Creators: name: Ariyawardana, A.
name: Bailey, W.C
name: Ariyawardana, A.
name: Bailey, W.C
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Even though the strategy and resource-based views separately argue that superior performance is influenced by strategies and resources of firms, this study argues that there can be an indirect relationship between the core resources and strategies of firms. The strength of this relationship was examined based on a set of data gathered from a group of value-added tea producers in Sri Lanka. The cannonical analysis revealed a significant relationship between strategy and resource patterns; however, resource patterns explained only 21 per cent of the variance of the strategy patterns. This indicated that the Sri Lankan value-added tea producing firms' choice of, and ability to perform a particular strategy are weakly associated with their core resource strength.
Archived websites: A Data Cleaner's Cookbook (version 2) and BASHing data blog posts 1-150
Creators: name: Mesibov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: data cleaning, command line tools, Linux, BASH, character encoding

description: "A Data Cleaner's Cookbook" (https://www.datafix.com.au/cookbook/) and the companion blog "BASHing data" (https://www.datafix.com.au/BASHing/) are online resources for data professionals who work on the command line. This ZIP archive contains an updated version 2 of the Cookbook (March 2021) and the first 150 blog posts (May 2018 - March 2021). All links between the Cookbook and the blog in this archived version are local, so that both resources can be used offline. Please note that the archived version of the "BASHing data" blog post for 2021-03-03 is out of date. See the "BASHing data" website for the updated version (https://www.datafix.com.au/BASHing/2021-03-03.html).
Implication of Tenancy Status on Productivity and Efficiency: Evidence from Fiji
Creators: name: Reddy, Mahendra
name: Reddy, Mahendra
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Political Economy
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis
Public Economics

description: Productivity differences between tenant and owner operated farms have often been investigated using traditional methods. All these studies compute the partial productivity differences between the two farm ownership types. This paper takes the analysis one step further by examining the differences in efficiency among these two farm types. A stochastic frontier production function analysis reveals significant differences between the two farms with respect to input usage, productivity and technical efficiency. Factors causing the differences are identified and policy implications drawn.
MOESM1 of Intermittent screening and treatment or intermittent preventive treatment compared to current policy of single screening and treatment for the prevention of malaria in pregnancy in Eastern Indonesia: acceptability among health providers and pregnant women
Creators: name: Hoyt, Jenna
name: Landuwulang, Chandra
name: Ansariadi
name: Ahmed, Rukhsana
name: Burdam, Faustina
name: Bonsapia, Irene
name: Poespoprodjo, Jeanne
name: Syafruddin, Din
name: Kuile, Feiko
name: Webster, Jayne
name: Hill, Jenny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Quotes from IDIs with health providers on major and minor themesâ . Quotes from health providers to support the analysis of the themes and sub-themes presented in the results.
Do parity doublets in the baryon spectrum reflect restoration of chiral symmetry?
Creators: name: Klempt, Eberhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the mass spectrum of highly-excited nucleon and $Δ^*$ resonances. The spectrum exhibits parity doublets, pairs of resonances of identical total angular momentum J but of opposite parity. It has been proposed that the parity doublets evidence restoration of chiral symmetry at large baryon excitation energies. We compare this conjecture with the possibility that high-mass states are organized into $(L,S)$-multiplets with defined intrinsic quark spins and orbital angular momenta. Indeed, the latter interpretation results in a better description of the data. There is however a small and statisticially not very significant trend of the data which might indicate that chiral symmetry is not yet restored but does influence the masses of highly excited states.
description: 10 pages, 1 fig
„Sie wollte es so und er konnte nicht anders.“ - Eine Analyse der Darstellung sexualisierter Gewalt anhand der Fernsehserie Ku’damm 56.
Creators: name: Störmer, Nele Selina
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: sexualisierte Gewalt
subject: deutsche Fernsehproduktionen
subject: Ku’damm 56
subject: filmische Darstellung sexualisierter Gewalt
subject: DDC::7** Künste und Unterhaltung::79* Sport, Spiele, Unterhaltung::791 Öffentliche Darbietungen, Film, Rundfunk

description: Das Ziel der folgenden Arbeit ist es herauszufinden, inwiefern Vergewaltigungsmythen die Darstellung sexualisierter Gewalt in deutschen Fernsehproduktionen beeinflussen. Um den Gegenstand zu untersuchen, wird die erste Episode der Fernsehserie Ku’damm 56, in der eine Protagonistin vergewaltigt wird, exemplarisch analysiert. Für die Betrachtung von Ver-gewaltigungsmythen wird anhand der Definitionen von Martha R. Burt und Gerd Bohner eine theoretische Grundlage geschaffen. Im Nachdenken über die filmische Darstellung se-xualisierter Gewalt gegen Frauen bieten Laura Mulveys Theorie des „Male Gaze“ sowie Angela Kochs und Julia Reifenbergers theoretische Zugänge entscheidende Ansätze. Die Forschungsergebnisse der vorliegenden Arbeit zeigen, dass in Ku’damm 56 zwar versucht wird, Mythen und Geschlechterstereotype aufzubrechen und kritisch zu reflektieren, den-noch werden selbige reproduziert. Grundsätzlich scheint es schwierig, sexualisierte Gewalt mit der Intention einer kritischen Reflexion darzustellen, da die ständige Wiederholung sol-cher Darstellungen zu einer Banalisierung der Thematik beitragen kann.
IP改編影視作品的精品化路徑研究:基於市場驅動與創作規律的雙重視角
Creators: name: 宣哲琴
name: 廖璇
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470207
subject: Cultural theory

description: 摘要：IP改編作為融媒體時代影視內容生產的核心模式，其商業化邏輯與藝術性表達的張力已成為學界與行業共同關注的議題。本文以中國影視產業為研究對象，通過解構IP改編的驅動機制、揭示創作困境、建構精品化路徑，系統探討IP改編如何實現商業價值與藝術品質的協同發展,通過理論整合與實踐案例分析，揭示IP改編從“流量變現”向“價值共創”轉型的關鍵路徑關鍵詞：IP改編；價值沖突；精品化路徑
Hunters’ Perspectives on Animal Welfare and Meat Demand: An Application of Maximum Difference and Choice Experiment Methods
Creators: name: Byrd, Elizabeth
name: Widmar, Nicole O.
name: Lee, John
name: Gramig, Benjamin
name: Fulton, Joan
name: Wilcox, Michael
name: Byrd, Elizabeth
name: Widmar, Nicole O.
name: Lee, John
name: Gramig, Benjamin
name: Fulton, Joan
name: Wilcox, Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: willingness to pay
subject: choice experiment
subject: maximum difference

description: An online survey of 872 outdoor enthusiasts (self-reporting as regularly hunting, fishing, or participating in other outdoor activities) included choice experiment, maximum difference, validation and stated attribute non-attendance questions. Hunters had a statistically lower preference share devoted to animal welfare for meat purchasing and lower willingness to pay for some attributes of pork chops and chicken breasts. Accounting for stated or inferred attribute non-attendance did not change willingness to pay estimates for either product. Respondents who passed a simple validation question had statistically higher mean willingness to pay for some attributes of pork chops and chicken breasts.
Archived websites: A Data Cleaner's Cookbook (version 3) and all BASHing data blog posts 1-200
Creators: name: Mesibov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: data cleaning, command line tools, Linux, BASH, character encoding

description: "A Data Cleaner's Cookbook" (https://www.datafix.com.au/cookbook/) and the companion blog "BASHing data" (https://www.datafix.com.au/BASHing/) are online resources for data professionals who work on the command line. This ZIP archive contains version 3 of the Cookbook (April 2022) and all 200 blog posts (May 2018 - April 2022). All links between the Cookbook and the blog in this archived version are local, so that both resources can be used offline.
title: GC. 10.3.16 - « Méthode de la psychologie »
Creators: name: Canguilhem, Georges (1904-1995)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: start=1934;end=1938
Measuring consumer heterogeneous preferences for pork traits under media reports: choice experiment in sixteen traceability pilot cities,
Creators: name: Yan, Zhen
name: Zhou, Jie-Hong
name: Li, Kai
name: Yan, Zhen
name: Zhou, Jie-Hong
name: Li, Kai
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Media report
subject: Preference heterogeneity of pork traits
subject: Choice experiments
subject: Mixed logit and latent class model

description: The absence of original information in traceability system is the major risk to pork safety in China. An increasing number of recent media reports on pork safety problems at source have attracted great attention and thought to be a growing threat to risk perception amplification on pork safety, even leading to public panic. Understanding how people react to media report is essential to enhance pork quality management, and the design of effective information dissemination policy. This paper was among the first to explore the impact of media report about potential benefits and risk of traceability on consumer utility valuation and preference heterogeneities for select pork traits. By capturing key issues from online media reports in last three years both on benefit (positive group) and risk (negative gourp) of traceability as information shock showed to interviewees, we investigate willingness to pay from 788 consumers across sixteen traceability pilot cities, China. A orthogonal factorial design was employed, which resulted in twelve choice sets based on four two-level traits including information source (farmer or slaughter info.), production (free or captive range), brand (have or not), certificate (have or not), and three-level price. The mixed logit and latent class models are employed to examine preferences heterogeneity by using 28368 choice samples. The findings indicate that consumers value certification more than other pork traits, while only preference on farmerinfo labeling significantly imcreases in negative information group. Highly valued farmerinfo and free range labeling in same class from positive information shock, while consumer preference for free range in one class from negative group. The results suggests existence of preference heterogeneity based on two aspects of media report. Considering heterogeneity within population segments provides a framework for adapting information dissemination to react in food crisis for firm managers, and to improve pork product labeling policy interventions for food supervisors by integrating preferred pork traits in a traceability system.
Spiral structure generated by major planets in proto-planetary disks: the role of periodic orbits near resonance
Creators: name: Sanders, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper I describe numerical calculations of the motion of particles in a disk about a solar-mass object perturbed by a planet on a circular orbit with mass greater than 0.001 of the stellar mass. A simple algorithm for simulating bulk viscosity is added to the ensemble of particles, and the response of the disk is followed for several planet orbital periods. A two-arm spiral structure forms near the inner resonance (2-1) and extends to the planetary orbit radius (corotation). In the same way for gaseous disks on a galactic scale perturbed by a weak rotating bar-like distortion, this is shown to be related to the appearance of two perpendicular families of periodic orbits near the resonance combined with dissipation which inhibits the crossing of streamlines. Spiral density enhancements result from the crowding of streamlines due to the gradual shift between families. The results, such as the dependence of pitch-angle on radius and the asymmetry of the spiral features, resemble those of sophisticated calculations that include more physical effects. The morphology of structure generated in this way clearly resembles that observed in objects with well-defined two-arm spirals, such as SAO 206462. This illustrates that the process of spiral formation via interaction with planets in such disks can be due to orbital motion in a perturbed Keplerian field combined with kinematic viscosity.}
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, detailed comparison with observed system added. Minor errors corrected. Section added on role of dissipation. Accepted A&A
Archived websites: A Data Cleaner's Cookbook (version 3) and all BASHing data blog posts 1-200
Creators: name: Mesibov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: data cleaning, command line tools, Linux, BASH, character encoding

description: "A Data Cleaner's Cookbook" (https://www.datafix.com.au/cookbook/) and the companion blog "BASHing data" (https://www.datafix.com.au/BASHing/) are online resources for data professionals who work on the command line. This ZIP archive contains version 3 of the Cookbook (updated to 21 May 2023) and all 200 blog posts (May 2018 - April 2022). All links between the Cookbook and the blog in this archived version are local, so that both resources can be used offline.
MOESM1 of From mannan to bioethanol: cell surface co-display of β-mannanase and β-mannosidase on yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Ishii, Jun
name: Fumiyoshi Okazaki
name: Apridah Djohan
name: Hara, Kiyotaka
name: Asai-Nakashima, Nanami
name: Teramura, Hiroshi
name: Andriani, Ade
name: Tominaga, Masahiro
name: Wakai, Satoshi
name: Prihardi Kahar
name: Yopi
name: Bambang Prasetya
name: Ogino, Chiaki
name: Kondo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Growth curves of YPH499 yeast strain in SD and SM media. YPH499 yeast cells were inoculated at an OD660 of 0.05 and cultured in SD and SM minimal media containing 2 g/L of glucose and mannose, respectively. The cell growth was determined by monitoring OD660 every 30 min using a TVS062CA biophotorecorder. Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation of separate cultivations (n = 3 each). Figure S2. Fluorescence images of immunostained Mnd2A-displaying and -secreting yeast cells. Yeast cells immunostained with Alexa Fluor 488-labeled anti-HA antibody. Upper panels show visible light images and lower panels show green fluorescence images. Images correspond to high magnification (×1000). Figure S3. Ethanol fermentations by yeast cells using mannose as a carbon source. Fermentations were performed in YPA medium (pH 5.0) containing 5 g/L mannose as a sole carbon source. Fermentations were started with an OD600 = 20 of yeast cells. The ethanol titers show the values at 18 h of fermentations. Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation of separate cultivations (n = 3 each). Figure S4. Ethanol fermentation by Man5A- and Mnd2A-displaying and -secreting yeast cells in 1,4-β-d-mannan-containing medium supplemented with purified enzymes. Fermentation was performed in YPA medium (pH 5.0) containing 5 g/L 1,4-β-d-mannan as a carbon source, and 500 U β-mannanase and 8 U β-mannosidase as purified enzymes. Cultures were initiated with an OD600 = 20 of yeast cells. Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation of separate cultivations (n = 3 each). Table S1. List of primers.
Dynamic Bandstructure and Capacitance Effects in Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy of Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Holdman, Gregory R.
name: Krebs, Zachary J.
name: Behn, Wyatt A.
name: Smith, Keenan J.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Brar, Victor W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a fully self-consistent model to describe scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) measurements of Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene (BLG), and we compare the results of our model to experimental measurements. Our results show that the STS tip acts as a top gate that changes the BLG bandstructure and Fermi level, while simultaneously probing the voltage-dependent tunneling density of states (TDOS). These effects lead to differences between the TDOS and the local density of states (LDOS); in particular, we show that the bandgap of the BLG appears larger than expected in STS measurements, that an additional feature appears in the TDOS that is an artifact of the STS measurement, and that asymmetric charge distribution effects between the individual graphene layers are observable via STS.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. The following article has been submitted to Applied Physics Letters. Updated funding information in 2nd version
GLOBAL DETERMINANTS OF THE AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN POLAND – THEIR EFFECTS AND FUTURE
Creators: name: Sadowski, Adam
name: Sadowski, Adam
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Development
subject: agricultural development
subject: agricultural policy
subject: globalization
subject: Poland

description: The study presents basic directions and challenges related to the specification of macroeco-nomic determinants conditioning the development of agriculture and rural areas in Poland in the latest ten years and nearest future. Globalization of the developmental processes leads to the fact that the directions of agricultural development in individual countries are more and more affected by global phenomena. However, the microeconomic policy dominant at the given moment is also very important for determination of developmental directions.
Additional file 1: of Investigation of the variants at the binding site of inflammatory transcription factor NF-ÎşB in patients with end-stage renal disease
Creators: name: Jia-Hwa Yang
name: Wei-Teing Chen
name: Meng-Chang Lee
name: Fang, Wen-Hui
name: Yu-Juei Hsu
name: Chin-Lin
name: Hsiang-Cheng Chen
name: Hsueh-Lu Chang
name: Chien-Fu Chen
name: Tu, Min-Yu
name: Chien-Wei Kuo
name: Yuan-Hau Lin
name: Po-Jen Hsiao
name: Sui-Lung Su
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Genotype distributions and allele frequencies for the NF-ÎşB binding site SNPs in ESRD patients and control group. (DOCX 40 kb)
Sub-threshold phi-meson yield in central 58Ni+58Ni collisions
Creators: name: Mangiarotti, A.
name: Herrmann, N.
name: Maurenzig, P. R.
name: Gobbi, A.
name: Kotte, R.
name: Kecskemeti, J.
name: Leifels, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ϕ$-meson production cross section is measured for the first time at a sub-threshold energy of 1.93 AGeV in \nuc{58}{Ni}+\nuc{58}{Ni} central collisions. The $ϕ$ data were obtained within the acceptance of the CDC/Barrel subsystem of FOPI. For a sample of $4.7\cdot 10^6$ central events, after background subtraction, 23 candidates were observed. Extensive GEANT simulations of the detector performance are shown in a thorough comparison to the real response, aiming at a good understanding of the apparatus and at a trustable determination of the efficiencies, production probability and possible systematic errors. A filter procedure is elaborated, which is meant to facilitate the comparison of any theoretical calculation or new data with the current ones. How to extrapolate the present value to a $ϕ$-meson cross section in $4π$ is also discussed. This result on pseudo-vector mesons can now be compared to existing experimental knowledge for the same reaction at the same incident energy for various outgoing channels, $K^+$ and $K^-$ included. A significant fraction (at least 20%) of the $K^-$-mesons is originating in the decay of the $ϕ$, supporting the statement that the two channels are strongly correlated.
description: 48 pages, 10 figures submitted to Nucl.-Phys. A Minor wording corrections, a small inconsistency has been corrected in sect.3.3
Clepidecrella J. L. Barnard 1962
Creators: name: Lowry, J. K.
name: Stoddart, H. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Kergueleniidae
Clepidecrella

description: Key to species of Clepidecrella
1. Pereopod 5 basis expanded posteriorly, with posteroventral lobe............................................................................... 2
 - Pereopod 5 basis linear, not expanded posteriorly....................................................................................... C. cabinda
2. Uropod 3 biramous....................................................................................................................................................... 3 - Uropod 3 uniramous or without rami........................................................................................................................... 4
 3. Gnathopod 1 basis expanded midway along anterior margin........................................................................ C. abeona
 - Gnathopod 1 basis linear or very slightly expanded on anterior margin.............................................................. C. ira
 4. Uropod 3 without rami .............................................................................................................................. C. tropicalis
- Uropod 3 uniramous..................................................................................................................................................... 5
 5. Gnathopod 1 propodus subrectangular; pereopod 7 basis with posteroventral lobe not extending much beyond ischium ....................................................................................................................................................... C. cataraqui
 - Gnathopod 1 propodus tapered distally; pereopod 7 basis with posteroventral lobe extending about halfway along merus............................................................................................................................................................ C. colliboi
description: Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E., 2010, Kergueleniidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea) in Australian waters, pp. 1-30 in Zootaxa 2564 (1) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2329.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5301357
Enabling Personalized Decision Support with Patient-Generated Data and Attributable Components
Creators: name: Mitchell, Elliot G
name: Tabak, Esteban G
name: Levine, Matthew E
name: Mamykina, Lena
name: Albers, David J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Decision-making related to health is complex. Machine learning (ML) and patient generated data can identify patterns and insights at the individual level, where human cognition falls short, but not all ML-generated information is of equal utility for making health-related decisions. We develop and apply attributable components analysis (ACA), a method inspired by optimal transport theory, to type 2 diabetes self-monitoring data to identify patterns of association between nutrition and blood glucose control. In comparison with linear regression, we found that ACA offers a number of characteristics that make it promising for use in decision support applications. For example, ACA was able to identify non-linear relationships, was more robust to outliers, and offered broader and more expressive uncertainty estimates. In addition, our results highlight a tradeoff between model accuracy and interpretability, and we discuss implications for ML-driven decision support systems.
All-loop Mondrian Reduction of 4-particle Amplituhedron at Positive Infinity
Creators: name: Rao, Junjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article introduces a systematic framework to understand (not to derive yet) the all-loop 4-particle amplituhedron in planar N=4 SYM, utilizing both positivity and the Mondrian diagrammatics. Its key idea is the simplest one so far: we can decouple one or more sets of loop variables (x,y,z,w) from the rest by just setting these variables to either zero or infinity so that their relevant positivity conditions are trivialized, then the all-loop consistency requires that we get lower loop amplituhedra as "residues". These decoupling relations connect higher loop DCI integrals with the lower ones, enabling us to identify their coefficients starting from the 3-loop case. And surprisingly, the delicate mechanism of this process is the simple Mondrian rule D=X+Y, which forces those visually non-Mondrian DCI integrals to have the correct coefficients such that the amplituhedron can exactly reduce to the lower loop one. Examples cover all DCI integrals at L=3,4,5,6, especially, the subtle 6-loop coefficients +2 and 0 are neatly explained in this way.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures
The Transformation of Galaxies within the Large Scale Structure around a z=0.41 Cluster
Creators: name: Kodama, Tadayuki
name: Smail, Ian
name: Nakata, F.
name: Okamura, S.
name: Bower, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep, panoramic multi-color imaging of the distant rich cluster A851 (Cl0939+4713, z=0.41) using Suprime-Cam on Subaru. These images cover a 27' field of view, ~11 Mpc at z=0.41, and by exploiting photometric redshifts estimated from our BVRI imaging we can isolate galaxies in a narrow redshift slice at the cluster redshift. Using a sample of ~2700 probable cluster members brighter than 0.02 Lv*, we trace the network of filaments and subclumps around the cluster core. The depth of our observations, combined with the identification of filamentary structure, gives us an unprecedented opportunity to test the influence of the environment on the properties of low luminosity galaxies. We find an abrupt change in the colors of < 0.1 Lv* galaxies at a local density of 100 gal. per sq. Mpc, with the population in lower density regions being predominantly blue, while those in higher density regions are red. The transition in the color-local density behavior occurs at densities corresponding to subclumps within the filaments surrounding the cluster. Identifying the sites where the transition occurs brings us much closer to understanding the mechanisms which are responsible for establishing the present-day relationship between environment and galaxy characteristics.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, uses emulateapj.sty, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Empirical Analysis of the Role of Urbanization in Driving the Growth of Rural Residents' Consumption
Creators: name: ZOU, Xiaofang
name: ZOU, Xiaofang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Urbanization
subject: Rural residents' consumption
subject: Fixed effects
subject: Migrant workers

description: Urbanization is a powerful engine for the growth of rural residents' consumption in China. This paper selects the cross-sectional data concerning 31 provinces (municipalities) in China during 2005-2012, and builds the panel data model of influence of urbanization on rural residents' consumption in China for empirical analysis. The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between urbanization and rural residents' consumption level. From the mechanism, urbanization drives the growth of rural residents' consumption by improving rural residents' income level and changing rural residents' consumption concept. However, the uncertainties of rural residents' income inhibit the growth of rural residents' consumption. Therefore, it is necessary to accelerate the development of urbanization, broaden farmers' income channels, improve the consumer environment and accelerate the reform of the household registration system to further activate the rural consumer market.
Trauma und Zirkuspädagogik – ein Versuch des Zusammendenkens
Creators: name: Albrecht, Jasmin
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Zirkuspädagogik
subject: zirzensischer Pädagogik
subject: Stabilisierung von Traumabetroffenen
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::30* Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::304 Das Sozialverhalten beeinflussende Faktoren

description: Inwieweit sich die zirzensische Pädagogik aber speziell zur Stabilisierung von Traumabetroffenen eignet, soll Gegenstand dieser Arbeit sein. Aus Ermangelung an einer empirischen Datenlage zu dieser Thematik, wird dies mit Hilfe von Fach-literatur untersucht. Es wird Traumatisierung und Zirkuspädagogik versucht zu-sammenzudenken. Speziell wird danach gefragt, wo die Chancen und Grenzen der zirkuspädagogischen Arbeit liegen, um bei der Stabilisierung von Traumab-etroffenen mitzuwirken.
The Effect of the Minimal Length Uncertainty Relation on the Density of States and the Cosmological Constant Problem
Creators: name: Chang, Lay Nam
name: Minic, Djordje
name: Okamura, Naotoshi
name: Takeuchi, Tatsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of the minimal length uncertainty relation, motivated by perturbative string theory, on the density of states in momentum space. The relation is implemented through the modified commutation relation [x_i,p_j]=i hbar[(1 + beta p^2) delta_{ij} + beta' p_i p_j]. We point out that this relation, which is an example of an UV/IR relation, implies the finiteness of the cosmological constant. While our result does not solve the cosmological constant problem, it does shed new light on the relation between this outstanding problem and UV/IR correspondence. We also point out that the blackbody radiation spectrum will be modified at higher frequencies, but the effect is too small to be observed in the cosmic microwave background spectrum.
description: 15 pages, REVTEX4, 5 eps figures, errors in equation (9) and equations (15) through (19) corrected. Updated references
Apodiptacus coniunctus Huang & Wang, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Huang, Kun-Wei
name: Wang, Chin-Fah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Diptilomiopidae
Apodiptacus
Apodiptacus coniunctus

description: Apodiptacus coniunctus sp. nov. (Fig. 19)
Female: Body fusiform, 179 long, shield 42 long, 72 wide, shield lobe present, shield design with median line from base to basal 1/10, admedian lines complete, sub-parallel, connected to median line at basal 1/10, submedian line absent; scapular tubercles set ahead of rear shield margin, setae (sc) directed upward, 2 long, Dt- Dt 25 apart, Dt-Sr 12; leg segments normal, fore and hind femoral setae absent, fore tibial setae (1´) 8 long, set at half; fore coxal area granular; 1st coxal setae (1b) 10 long, Ct1-Ct1 13 apart, 2nd coxal setae (1a) 15 long, Ct2-Ct2 12 apart, 3rd coxal setae (2a) 23 long, Ct3-Ct3 30 apart, Ct1\Ct2 18, Ct1-Ct2 13, Ct2\Ct3 21, Ct2-Ct3 8; claw ending as knob; empodium divided, more than 10 rayed.
Opisthosoma: dorsum with median ridge ending before subdorsal ridge, dorsal annuli with about 52 rings, 1st 3 dorsal annuli 11 long, ventral annuli with about 76 microtuberculate rings; lateral setae (c2) 28 long, Lt- Lt 49 apart, Lt\Vt1 51, Lt-Vt1 29; 1st ventral setae (d) 28 long, Vt1-Vt1 36 apart, Vt1\Vt2 39, Vt1-Vt2 28; 2nd ventral setae (e) 19 long, Vt2-Vt2 18 apart, Vt2\Vt3 58, Vt2-Vt3 54; 3rd ventral setae (f) 23 long, Vt3-Vt3 30 apart; accessory setae (h1) present.
Epigynium: 32 wide, 18 long, with about 14 longitudinal ridges, genital setae (3a) 8 long, Gt-Gt 20 apart.
Male: not seen.
Type data: Holotype Ψ, Taipei: Yangmingshan (660m; N25°10´E121°34´), 18-Aug.-1999, Huang & Wang; ex Machilus thunbergii Siebold & Zucc. (Lauraceae). (deposited at NMNS). Paratypes, 3Ψ, data same as for holotype.
Relation to host: A vagrant on the lower leaf surface. No apparent damage was observed.
Remarks: This new species is close to A. cordiformis Keifer, 1960 by the shield design with median line present at rear and the admedian lines connected near base. This new species differs from A. cordiformis by the following characters: the shield design with admedian lines connected at basal 1/10, the coverflap with about 14 longitudinal ridges, and empodium with more than 10 rayed.
Etymology: This new name means “connected” in reference to the admedian lines connected at basal 1/ 10.
description: Published as part of Huang, Kun-Wei & Wang, Chin-Fah, 2009, Eriophyoid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) of Taiwan: thirty-seven species from Yangmingshan, including one new genus and twenty-two new species, pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 1986 on pages 40-43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.185424
Brand Strategy and Japan’s Soft Power
Creators: name: YAN, Xing
name: YAN, Xing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Brand
subject: Brand strategy
subject: Soft power
subject: Japan

description: The 21st century is the time of brand strategy showing its position and importance in operation of enterprises. Rapid rise of the brand strategy in operation and management of enterprises has profound social and operation background. The development process of brand strategy also reflects evolution of market economy. A country’s cultural influence power depends on its brand equity. An essential task of brand promotion for a county is to narrow the gap between original image and target image, change the past or one-sided image of the public to products of the country, and implement effective communication and propaganda with the aid of related resource system in the country's soft power, and accept new excellent image. Fundamentally, lifting national soft power is to set up distinct and charming national brand or national image. The influence power with culture and communication as core is the direct manifestation of a country’s core competitiveness. Brand is an outstanding feature of a country’s strength. Brand stretching can promote liftoff of national economy. In expanding international market, famous brands will play a more and more important role.
Nonlinear Interaction of Transversal Modes in a CO2 Laser
Creators: name: Lopez-Ruiz, Ricardo
name: Mindlin, G. B.
name: Perez-Garcia, C.
name: Tredicce, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the possibility of achieving experimentally a Takens-Bogdanov bifurcation for the nonlinear interaction of two transverse modes ($l = \pm 1$) in a $CO_2$ laser. The system has a basic O(2) symmetry which is perturbed by some symmetry-breaking effects that still preserve the $Z_2$ symmetry. The pattern dynamics near this codimension two bifurcation under such symmetries is described. This dynamics changes drastically when the laser properties are modified.
description: 16 pages, 0 figures
Simplified stochastic calculus with applications in Economics and Finance
Creators: name: Černý, Aleš
name: Ruf, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: (Primary) 60H05, 60H10, 60G44, 60G48, (Secondary) 91B02, 91B25, 91G10

description: The paper introduces a simple way of recording and manipulating general stochastic processes without explicit reference to a probability measure. In the new calculus, operations traditionally presented in a measure-specific way are instead captured by tracing the behaviour of jumps (also when no jumps are physically present). The calculus is fail-safe in that, under minimal assumptions, all informal calculations yield mathematically well-defined stochastic processes. The calculus is also intuitive as it allows the user to pretend all jumps are of compound Poisson type. The new calculus is very effective when it comes to computing drifts and expected values that possibly involve a change of measure. Such drift calculations yield, for example, partial integro-differential equations, Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations, Feynman-Kac formulae, or exponential moments needed in numerous applications. We provide several illustrations of the new technique, among them a novel result on the Margrabe option to exchange one defaultable asset for another.
Additional file 1: of Prevalence, patterns, and predictors of diarrhea: a spatial-temporal comprehensive evaluation in India
Creators: name: Nilima
name: Kamath, Asha
name: Shetty, Karthik
name: B. Unnikrishnan
name: Siddharth Kaushik
name: Shesh Rai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tables S1 and S2. A list of spatial outliers and the most significant clusters are presented in Tables S1 and S2. (DOCX 20 kb)
Sustainable Development of Agriculture from the Perspective of Rural Urbanization
Creators: name: Zhang, Chengjun
name: Zhang, Chengjun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rural urbanization
subject: Sustainable development
subject: Modern agriculture

description: In recent years, China’s economic construction enters into a new development period. The buyer’s market appears, structural demand of agricultural products becomes excessive, and the demand market becomes depressed. In the process of seeking approaches for expanding domestic demands, accelerating construction of small towns is a breakthrough point of rural population urbanization, and also an optimal approach for realizing transfer of rural surplus labor. Besides, accelerating construction of small towns is an inevitable path for intensive management of rural land implementing ecological agriculture, and also an optimal path for improving farmers’ quality and improving living conditions. In addition, it is an essential strategy for increasing consumption, expanding domestic demand, pulling rural economic and social development, and also a powerful measure for realizing sustainable development of agriculture. In the process of construction of rural urbanization, it is required to attach importance to strategy of sustainable development of agriculture. This is beneficial for the present generation and for descendants. Therefore, how to build small towns and how to solve many problems in sustainable development of agriculture have received much concern.
Free energy and criticality in the nucleon pair breaking process
Creators: name: Guttormsen, M.
name: Chankova, R.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
name: Rekstad, J.
name: Siem, S.
name: Schiller, A.
name: Dean, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental level densities for 171,172Yb, 166,167Er, 161,162Dy, and 148,149Sm are analyzed within the microcanonical ensemble. In the even isotopes at excitation energies E < 2 MeV, the Helmholtz free energy F signals the transition from zero to two quasiparticles. For E > 2 MeV, the odd and even isotopes reveal a surprisingly constant F at a critical temperature Tc of appr. 0.5 MeV, indicating the continuous melting of nucleon Cooper pairs as function of excitation energy.
description: 11 pages, including 6 figures, to be published in Physical Review C