cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Underlying Event measurements in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 and 7 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of Underlying Event observables in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 and 7 TeV. The analysis is performed as a function of the highest charged-particle transverse momentum $p_{\rm T, LT}$ in the event. Different regions are defined with respect to the azimuthal direction of the leading (highest transverse momentum) track: Toward, Transverse and Away. The Toward and Away regions collect the fragmentation products of the hardest partonic interaction. The Transverse region is expected to be most sensitive to the Underlying Event activity. The study is performed with charged particles above three different $p_{\rm T}$ thresholds: 0.15, 0.5 and 1.0 GeV/$c$. In the Transverse region we observe an increase in the multiplicity of a factor 2-3 between the lower and higher collision energies, depending on the track $p){\rm T}$ threshold considered. Data are compared to Pythia 6.4, Pythia 8.1 and Phojet. On average, all models considered underestimate the multiplicity and summed $p_{\rm T}$ in the Transverse region by about 10-30%.
description: 36 pages, 22 captioned figures, 8 tables, authors from page 31, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/3099
title: War Losses (Ottoman Empire)
title: War Losses (Ottoman Empire)
Creators: name: Bas, Mehmet Fatih
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Osmanisches Reich
subject: Kriegsverlust
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Turkey

description: The Ottoman Empire’s entry into the First World War turned out to be disastrous for the Empire and its people as a whole. The Empire was underdeveloped, with a primitive economy and a sparse population. It lacked the most vital communication and supply infrastructure which its army would desperately need in a state of war. These factors, combined with the incompetent conduct of war, diseases, famine, wholesale and poorly handled enforced migrations and intercommunal violence, contributed to both military and civilian losses. The Ottoman territories of Anatolia, Syria and Iraq, especially, suffered the heaviest civilian losses during the war.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Modellierung und Simulation von Transportprozessen und Phasenumwandlungen bauschädlicher Salze
Creators: name: Nicolai, Andreas
Publisher: name: Hans-Jürgen Schwarz, Michael Steiger
Year: 2009
Subjects: Conservation science

description: Der folgende Artikel gibt einen Überblick über den aktuellen Stand der Forschung
zu Feuchte-, Wärme- und Salztransportprozessen in porösen Bauwerksstoffen. Die
derzeitig verfügbaren Modelle und Teilmodelle zur Beschreibung thermodynamischer
Zustände und Prozesse werden erläutert, und es werden entsprechende
Berechnungswerkzeuge vorgestellt. Im Zusammenhang werden die jeweils noch
offenen Fragen diskutiert und kritische, noch ungelöste Probleme zum Verständnis
der Mechanismen und vollständigen modellbasierten Beschreibung erörtert.
In: Schwarz, Hans-Jürgen; Steiger, Michael (Hrsg.): Salzschäden an Kulturgütern: Stand des Wissens und Forschungsdefizite, Hannover, 100-109.
title: The white cubes haven't been white.
title: Conservators of the HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hildesheim are investigating the facades of the Tugendhat House in Brno
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hammer, Ivo
Publisher: name: NN
Year: 2004
Subjects: Conservation

description: The famous Tugendhat House in Brno, Czech Republic, planned and built by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe from 1928-1930, one of the most outstanding buildings of European modernism, was included in the List of the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage since 2001. The legendary pavilion of Barcelona, planned in the same time, has been dismantled in 1930 and is existing today only as a modern copy of its original as it has been rebuilt. Other early works of Mies van der Rohe have been reconstructed as well to a great extent. It is therefore of special value, that the historical fabric of the Tugendhat House is still preserved in substantial parts.
Canonical-type connection on almost contact manifolds with B-metric
Creators: name: Manev, Mancho
name: Ivanova, Miroslava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C05, 53C15, 53C50

description: The canonical-type connection on the almost contact manifolds with B-metric is constructed. It is proved that its torsion is invariant with respect to a subgroup of the general conformal transformations of the almost contact B-metric structure. The basic classes of the considered manifolds are characterized in terms of the torsion of the canonical-type connection.
description: 11 pages, The final publication is available at http://www.springerlink.com
title: Sembat, Marcel
title: Sembat, Marcel
Creators: name: Mollenhauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sembat, Marcel
subject: Sembat, Marcel, 1862-1922

description: Marcel Sembat was one of the leading French socialists of the pre-war years. As minister of public works, he represented the socialist party in the ''union sacrée'' government formed at the end of August 1914.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Unterscheidung zwischen mikroembolischen Signalen und Artefakten durch zusätzliches Sample Volumen von Frank Uhlmann
Creators: name: Uhlmann, Frank
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2002
Subjects: Elektronische Publikation
Hochschulschrift
Zsfassung in engl. Sprache

description: MES sind Ultraschallsignale, die durch die Passage von embolischem Material durch ein beschalltes Gefäßlumen entstehen. Mit ihrer Hilfe können Operationsverfahren optimiert, der Frühverschluß nach Carotisendarterektomie erkannt oder das embolische Risiko von Stenosen hirnversorgender Gefäße abgeschätzt werden. Mit dieser Studie sollte eine neue Methode zur MES-Detektion weiterentwickelt und getestet werden. Hierzu wurde ein zusätzliches Sammelvolumen im Hirnparenchym plaziert. Die Hypothese war, daß Artefaktsignale in beiden Schallfenstern gleichzeitig detektiert werden können, während MES nur im Gefäß detektiert werden können. Anhand von Intensitätsmessungen wurde der optimale "cut-off" zur Unterscheidung MES - Artefakt mit Hilfe von Receiver-Operating-Characteristic-Curves bei 27% Intensitätsverlust zwischen beiden Schallfenstern bestimmt. Der "cut-off" wurde bei verschiedenen Patientengruppen getestet. Zusammenfassend wurden 1858 MES und 1957 Artefaktsignale ausgewertet, von denen 95,7 bzw. 97,9% sicher identifiziert werden konnten. Insgesamt konnten vielversprechende Ergebnisse erzielt werden, so daß eine weitere Evaluierung der Methode sinnvoll erscheint.
description: MES are ultrasound signals, which result from the passage of embolic material through an insonated vessel. MES are used for optimization of operation techniques, recognition of re-thrombosis after carotidendarterectomy and estimation of the embolic risk of stenoses of brain-supplying vessels. By means of this study a new method for detection of MES was enhanced and tested. For this an additional sample volume was placed in the brain parenchyma. We hypothesized, that artefact signals can be detected in both sample volumes, whereas MES can only be detected inside the vessel. On the basis of intensity measurements we calculated an optimal cut-off by means of receiver operating characteristic curves to discriminate microembolic and artefact signals. This cut-off is 27% loss of intensity between both sample volumes, and it was tested by application in various patient groups. All together we evaluated 1858 MES und 1957 artefacts, and we were able to identify 95,7 and 97,9% respectively. Promising results could be achieved, and further evaluation of this method is warranted.
title: Battle Front: An estate based analysis of the impact of professionalism on the ability to provide localised neighbourhood based social controls
Creators: name: Alexander, James Gregory
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2018

description: This thesis is the culmination of nearly four years’ worth of ethnographic research on a south London housing estate which discusses a complex battle for control on many fronts. The estate has always had a chequered reputation. Squatting, petty crime and anti social behaviour meant that during the 80 and early 90s it was on the council’s hard to let list. Accounts from the estate suggest that historically a network of committed residents had led action to keep the deviant side of the estate under control. However, over time, local commitment waned, resident friendship networks shrank and the criminal behaviour started to become more serious.
 
Some more recent high profile violent incidents involving young people meant the council looked to provide added support in the form of commissioning professional services to address the perceived increase in serious youth crime. Unfortunately, these interventions largely disempowered residents, who saw the embers of their relational ways of working criticised and ignored. Previous resident run youth projects attempted to develop relationships with the young people and their families, aiming to develop social controls based on intergenerational obligations. However, very few residents were committed enough to spend their own personal time to support young people, and those who were still engaged saw their influence decreasing. By contrast, the commissioned services ran for only a couple of hours a day and attracted young people from further afield than just the estate.

However, despite its popularity with young people, the professional youth delivery failed to improve the situation and was accused of making matters worse. The introduction of professionals made the residents take a step back, ending a long established norm of residents working together to tackle youth deviance through informal friendship building activities. This, coupled with the increase in young people on the estate, meant that it has become almost impossible for informal networks to develop social control mechanisms. The generational disconnect, amplified by the arrival of professional help, contributed to the development of a street based culture among the young people. This is as much an account of the battles between the residents and professionals, to prove the legitimacy of their differing approaches, as it is a battle against the increasingly deviant behaviour of particular groups of young people.
The expanding body : anatomical vocabulary and its dissemination in classical Athens
Creators: name: Sukava, Tyson
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: This dissertation examines (1) the contributions that classical Greek medical writers made to preexisting anatomical vocabulary; and (2) how, why, and to what extent these terms were appropriated by non-medical authors. The project’s broad scope, including investigations into anatomical terms in the Homeric epics and in classical drama and prose, is intended to build upon previous studies of Greek medical vocabulary and its dissemination in the classical period. This approach authorizes a better sense of medical influences upon classical Greek thought and, more specifically, of how physicians’ novel notions about the body were received by other intellectual elites. Therefore, this dissertation also contributes to our understanding of the conceptual negotiations that occur when a society is exposed to the new ideas of a specific intellectual group. The study begins with a contextualization of its aims and methodology within broader investigations into cultural and medical constructions of the body. Chapter 2 examines anatomical terminology in the Homeric epics to provide a baseline for the state of later Greek anatomical vocabulary. Chapter 3 provides an analysis of classical Greek medical approaches to the body through a study of medical treatises contained within the Hippocratic Corpus. This chapter further identifies specific terms apparently created by physicians to record and relate their detailed observations of the body. Following a discussion of the general public’s interests in medical thought in Athens (chapter 4), the remaining chapters examine evidence for the broader dissemination of medical anatomical terms. Emphasis is placed on the plays of Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes (chapters 5 and 6), and on the prose writings of Herodotus, Thucydides, Xenophon, and Plato (chapter 7) as representative authors who are educated but not medical professionals. The dissertation concludes with a list of anatomical terms used in archaic and classical Greek writings (Appendix 1). From this study, it emerges that medical anatomical vocabulary, and more generally medical models of the body, were received with a blend of fascination, anxiety, and suspicion. The appropriation of medical terms by lay-writers suggests the educated elite’s increasing familiarity with medical ideas during the late 5th and early 4th centuries BCE.
Das zerstörte Gedächtnis einer Stadt
Creators: name: Hoernes, Martin
Publisher: name: Kulturstiftung der Länder
Year: 2010
Subjects: Conservation

description: „Und nun das Historische Archiv der Stadt Köln, das bedeutendste kommunale Archiv nördlich der Alpen mit wertvollstem Archivgut von europäischem Rang: Bestände auf über 30 Regalkilometern – darunter einzigartiges Kulturgut wie die fast komplette Überlieferung der Stadt Köln seit 1.000 Jahren, Nachlässe von Politikern, Schriftstellern, Komponisten und Architekten (Karl Marx, Konrad Adenauer, Heinrich Böll und Jacques Offenbach); 65.000 Urkunden, 150.000 Karten, Pläne und Plakate sowie 500.000 Fotos. Im Gegensatz zu einer Bibliothek sind bei der Katastrophe im Archiv fast ausschließlich unersetzliche Unikate betroffen.“
Hoernes, Martin: Das zerstörte Gedächtnis einer Stadt. In: Arsprototo 2010, H. 1, S. 36–39
On the map of Bökstedt-Madsen from the cobordism category to $A$-theory
Creators: name: Raptis, George
name: Steimle, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Bökstedt and Madsen defined an infinite loop map from the embedded $d$-dimensional cobordism category of Galatius, Madsen, Tillmann and Weiss to the algebraic $K$-theory of $BO(d)$ in the sense of Waldhausen. The purpose of this paper is to establish two results in relation to this map. The first result is that it extends the universal parametrized $A$-theory Euler characteristic of smooth bundles with compact $d$-dimensional fibers, as defined by Dwyer, Weiss and Williams. The second result is that it actually factors through the canonical unit map $Q(BO(d)_+) \to A(BO(d))$.
description: 36 pages. This new version contains additional material and various other changes
title: Göring, Hermann
title: Göring, Hermann
Creators: name: Pomplun, Jan-Philipp
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Göring, Hermann
subject: Göring, Hermann, 1893-1946

description: Hermann Göring was a highly decorated and well-known fighter pilot of the First World War and later a high-ranking National Socialist leader.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
SU(2) chiral perturbation theory low-energy constants from 2+1 flavor staggered lattice simulations
Creators: name: Borsanyi, Szabolcs
name: Durr, Stephan
name: Fodor, Zoltan
name: Krieg, Stefan
name: Schafer, Andreas
name: Scholz, Enno E
name: Szabo, Kalman K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract the next-to-leading-order low-energy constants \bar\ell_3 and \bar\ell_4 of SU(2) chiral perturbation theory, based on precise lattice data for the pion mass and decay constant on ensembles generated by the Wuppertal-Budapest Collaboration for QCD thermodynamics. These ensembles feature 2+1 flavors of two-fold stout-smeared dynamical staggered fermions combined with Symanzik glue, with pion masses varying from 135 to 435 MeV, lattice scales between 0.7 and 2.0 GeV, while m_s is kept fixed at its physical value. Moderate taste splittings and the scale being set through the pion decay constant allow us to restrict ourselves to the taste pseudoscalar state and to use formulas from continuum chiral perturbation theory. Finally, by dropping the data points near 135 MeV from the fits, we can explore the range of pion masses that is needed in SU(2) chiral perturbation theory to reliably extrapolate to the physical point.
description: 40 pages, 22 figures, 3 tables; v2: expanded discussion, matches published version
Internal Control Disclosure and Agency Costs - Evidence from Swiss listed non-financial Companies
Creators: name: Hunziker, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Internal Control
Voluntary Disclosure
Agency Costs
Internal Control Disclosure
Monitoring Functions

description: An internal control system (ICS) is generally considered as a management tool that serves as a means to achieve performance and profitability targets, and enhances the reliability of financial reporting. Voluntary reporting on internal control may be viewed as a monitoring function to reduce agency costs caused by divergent interests between management and shareholders. Yet, there is no empirical research on the association between voluntary disclosure on internal control and agency costs in Swiss companies. This paper explores internal control disclosures within a sample of 91 Swiss listed non-financial company annual reports by developing an internal control disclosure index. The main conclusion of the study is that four company-specific characteristics derived from agency theory do significantly explain the variability i n the level of voluntary disclosure on internal control, i.e. management ownership, blockholder ownership, board size and leverage. Overall, agency cost theory seems to be a powerful theory to explain voluntary disclosure strategies of Swiss companies.
description: + Reihe: IFZ Working Paper, 0004/2019 + ISSN: 1662-520X
title: Nevinson, C. R. W. (Christopher Richard Wynne)
title: Nevinson, C. R. W. (Christopher Richard Wynne)
Creators: name: Hogg, Kevin
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nevinson, Christopher
subject: Nevinson, C. R. W. (Christopher Richard Wynne), 1889-1946

description: C. R. W. Nevinson was a British painter who served as an official war artist in World War I. His paintings depicted soldiers suffering and dying on the battlefield. His work was well-received, although some found it too grim and controversial for display during wartime.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
title: Bronzene Neptunfigur (1586) von Hubert Gerhard
title: Montage und Sockelkonstruktion für die museale Präsentation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kreutner, Joachim
Publisher: name: NN
Year: 2008
Subjects: Conservation

description: Die museale Aufstellung der Brunnenfigur aus Bronze im Bayerischen Nationalmuseum erforderte eine neue Befestigungskonstruktion. Konzeption und Ausführung war Aufgabe einer zweisemestrigen Fallstudie der TU München. Zur Neuaufstellung im November 2005 wurde der Neptun als »Kunstwerk des Monats« präsentiert. Joachim Kreutner ist auf Kunst- und Kulturgut aus Metall spezialisiert und studierte am Lehrstuhl für Restaurierung, Kunsttechnologie und Konservierungswissenschaft der Technischen Universität München.
Er führte im Rahmen des Projektes die Untersuchung der Skulptur, die Konzeption, Konstruktion und Ausführung der neuen Montage durch.
Kreutner, Joachim: Bronzene Neptunfigur von Hubert Gerhard. In: RESTAURO 2006, H 2, S. 100-109
Additional file 8 of Molecular evolutionary process of advanced gastric cancer during sequential chemotherapy detected by circulating tumor DNA
Creators: name: Xi, Wenqi
name: Zhou, Chenfei
name: Xu, Fei
name: Sun, Debin
name: Wang, Shengzhou
name: Chen, Yawei
name: Ji, Jun
name: Ma, Tao
name: Wu, Junwei
name: Shangguan, Chengfang
name: Zhu, Zhenggang
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S1. Treatment paradigms of 30 gastric cancer and the corresponding clinical outcomes. Table S2. Examination of the differences between the clinical characteristics of patients in NR and R groups at first-line treatment.
Heegaard splittings and singularities of the product map of Morse functions
Creators: name: Takao, Kazuto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N10, 57M50, 57R45

description: We give an upper bound for the Reidemeister-Singer distance between two Heegaard splittings in terms of the genera and the number of cusp points of the product map of Morse functions for the splittings. It suggests that a certain development in singularity theory may lead to the best possible bound for the Reidemeister-Singer distance.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, v3: minor corrections throughout the paper
Darstellung und Eigenschaftsuntersuchungen an 1,3,2-Dioxaborinen mit variablen Coliganden am Boratom
Creators: name: Rohde, Dirk
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2002
Subjects: Elektronische Publikation
Zsfassung in engl. Sprache

description: 1,3,2,-Dioxaborine sind sehr starke Elektronenakzeptoren. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde der Einfluß der Coliganden auf das System eingehend untersucht. Alle synthetisierten Verbindungen wurden durch spektroskopische Methoden, wie 1H-NMR, UV-VIS- und Fluoreszenzspektroskopie sowie Elementaranalyse charakterisiert. Durch einen Austausch der Coliganden gelang es einen effizienten Zugang zu 2,2-Dioxo-1,3,2-dioxaborinen zu schaffen. Die hergestellten 4-Styryl-1,3,2-dioxaborinfarbstoffe zeigen große NLO-Koeffizienten 2. Ordnung. Die Hyperpolarisierbarkeiten der Moleküle konnten aus Solvatochromiedaten ermittelt werden. Um die starken Hyperpolarisierbarkeiten der Moleküle nutzbar zu machen wurden erstmals chirale 1,3,2-Dioxaborine hergestellt, um aus ihnen Kristalle mit azentrischen Raumgruppen zu züchten. Durch Röntgenstrukturuntersuchungen wurde die Kristallstruktur aufgeklärt. Durch kinetische Untersuchungen der Hydrolyse von 1,3,2-Dioxaborinen konnten Hinweise auf den Hydrolysemechanismus erhalten werden.
description: 1,3,2,-Dioxaborine are very strong electronenacceptors. In the presend work the influence of the coligands on the system was examined thoroughly. All synthesize substances characterized by spectroscopic methods like 1H-NMR, UV-VIS and fluoreszenzspektroscopy and elementaranalysis. By an exchange of the coligands an efficient way to 2,2-Dioxo-1, 3,2-dioxaborine was found. The produced 4-Styryl-1, 3,2-dioxaborine dyes show big NLO coefficients 2nd order. The hyperpolarisation of the molecules could be determined from solvatochromic dates. To utilizable the strong hyperpolarisation of the molecules, became for the first time chiral 1,3,2-dioxaborines was synthesize to bild crystalls with azentric spacegroups. The crystal structure got enlightened by X-ray analysis. By kinetic examinations of the hydrolysis could will get indications to the hydrolysis mechanism.
"die Materialien bestmöglich ausgesuchet" Holzartenbestimmung an den Roentgen-Möbeln des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Creators: name: Krutisch, Petra
name: Meyer, Martin
name: Weiner, Gudrun
Publisher: name: NN
Year: 2007
Subjects: Conservation

description: Den 200. Todestag von David Roentgen hat das Germanische National- museum zum Anlass genommen, den Bestand seiner in der Roentgen-Werkstatt hergestellten Möbel holzbiologisch zu untersuchen. Als Ergebnis ist festzuhalten, dass die aufwendigen Marketerien überwiegend aus heimischen Holzarten gefertigt sind, wobei zum Teil versucht wurde, durch spezielle Beizvorgänge den Eindruck kostbarer exotischer Hölzer zu erwecken.
Verwendet wurden sowohl von Natur aus stark farbige wie auch gefärbte Furniere. Nahezu alle verarbeiteten, heimischen Hölzer wuchsen im 18. Jahrhundert in der näheren Umgebung von Neuwied. Daneben fanden sich auch einige überseeische Importhölzer, diese stammten aus Südamerika oder Asien.
Erstveröffentlichung: Anzeiger des Germanischen Nationalmuseums 2007, Seite 161-183
Macroscopic singlet states for gradient magnetometry
Creators: name: Urizar-Lanz, Inigo
name: Hyllus, Philipp
name: Egusquiza, Inigo L.
name: Mitchell, Morgan W.
name: Toth, Geza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for measuring magnetic field gradients with macroscopic singlet states realized with ensembles of spin-j particles. While the singlet state is completely insensitive to homogeneous magnetic fields, the variance of its collective spin components is highly sensitive to field gradients. We compute the dynamics of this variance analytically for a chain of spins and also for an ensemble of particles with a given density distribution. We find an upper bound on how precisely the field gradient can be estimated from the measured data. Based on our calculations, differential magnetometry can be carried out with cold atomic ensembles using a multipartite singlet state obtained via spin squeezing. On the other hand, comparing the metrological properties of the experimentally prepared state to that of the ideal singlet can be used as further evidence that a singlet state has indeed been created.
description: 15 pages including 5 figures + 7 pages supplement, revtex4; published version
An approach to the Arabian Nights, and its influence on The Legend of the Wandering King, by Laura Gallego García
Creators: name: Quintana Crelis, Laura
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: This thesis presents an approach to the Arabian Nights and to Laura Gallego García’s The Legend of the Wandering King through the lenses of the metaphors offered by Jorge Luis Borges in his poem entitled “Metaphors of The One Thousand and One Nights.” The Arabian Nights includes a great variety of tales covering fables, poems, riddles, moral and fantasy stories, tales of epic content, and stories of chivalry. Borges’ metaphors provide a useful tool in analyzing a book that encompasses such a wide range of genres and content. The metaphor of the river refers to the variety, unity and movement in the stories, and also to the labyrinthine structure that is built up thanks to the recurring rhetorical device of the mise en abyme. The metaphor of the weft of a tapestry refers to the coherence present in the book, despite the fact that the stories are varied. The metaphor of the dream refers to the oneiric content of the book, and anticipates what the book does with time, which is the last of Borges’ metaphors. These four metaphors allow the reader to identify a clear purpose in the Arabian Nights, one that is related to the fact that the structure we find of stories within stories creates a dream-like world that dismantles the idea of reality. King Schahriyar is a representation of the reader, wandering in a labyrinth of mirage-like stories, in an inner journey that will transform him into another man. The power of storytelling is shown in the frame story of the Arabian Nights, but the book in general also treats human passions and inclinations that have guided King Schahriyar to become the monster he initially is. The book takes us through his moral rehabilitation, and also describes the emotional abysses that he and the reader are forced to confront during such rehabilitation. The Legend of the Wandering King is a novel for young adults that Gallego García wrote with the Arabian Nights as its influence. Borges’ metaphors allow a revealing interpretation of this book and of its main character, Walid.
Efectividad de las vacunas contra el COVID-19 en Colombia: Estudio de cohorte de base poblacional en adultos de 60 años y más.
Creators: name: Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social, Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110399 Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Estimar la efectividad de las vacunas contra el COVID-19 para prevenir la hospitalización y la muerte de adultos mayores con esquemas completos de las vacunas Ad26.COV2.S, BNT162b2, ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 y CoronaVac durante los primeros cinco meses de ejecución del Plan Nacional de Vacunación contra el COVID-19 en Colombia.
Anne Kleesmendi välipäevik nr 14
Creators: name: Kleesment, Anne-Liis
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1963
Subjects: Leningradi oblast
Devon
paljandid

description: Devoni läbilõike kirjeldus Leningradi oblasti paljandites.
Machbarkeitsstudie: Abnahme von Bronzierungen mittels Laserstrahlung
Creators: name: Laue, Claudia
Publisher: name: NN
Year: 2005
Subjects: Conservation

description: 1 Projekt
Im Mai 2005 wurden am Fraunhofer IWS in Dresden Untersuchungen zur Möglichkeit der Abnahme von Bronzierungen auf einer Schlagmetallfassung mittels Laserstrahlung der Wellenlänge 1064nm vorgenommen.
2 Objekt:
Die Untersuchungen wurden an zwei Schnitzfragmenten einer Pyramidenétagère (nicht mehr zuordenbar) aus dem Besitz der SPSG vorgenommen. Die Schnitzfragmente weisen einen unterschiedlichen Fassungsaufbau auf:
- Originalschnitzwerk um 1695 mit Vergoldung und Schlagmetallfassung und Bronzierung
- Schnitzergänzung 19. Jhd: mit Schlagmetallfassung und Bronzierung
3 Zielstellung
Abnahme der Bronzierung bei Erhalt der unterliegenden ölgebundenen Schlagmetallfassung
Problematik:
Die zu erhaltende Schlagmetallfassung (Messinglegierung) ist thermisch äußerst sensibel. Durch Laserbestrahlung der Wellenlänge 1064nm entstehende Wärme wird aufgrund der geringen Dicke der Schlagmetallauflage in die darunterliegende Schicht des Anlegeöls weitergeleitet. Es kommt zu lokalen Anschmelzungen des Anlegeöls. Resultat dieser Anschmelzungen sind makroskopisch aufgerauhte, matt erscheinende Flächen.
Lösungsansatz:
Um entstehende Wärme abzuleiten, wurden zwei prinzipiell unterschiedliche Verfahren angewandt:
- Spülung mit Stickstoff während der Laserbestrahlung (Trockenreinigung)
- Applikation von Lösemitteln (Aceton und Wasser) alternierend mit der Laserbestrahlung (Feuchtreinigung)
4 Versuchsaufbau
Die Objekte wurden in einem Abstand von ca. 20cm mittels manueller Strahlführung bestrahlt. Variierte Parameter : Frequenz und Pulsenergie
Hilfsmittel:
- Stickstoff aus Druckleitung
- Aceton
- Wasser
- Wattestäbchen zur Applikation der Lösemittel
5 Ergebnisse
An den beiden Fragmenten wurden unterschiedliche Reinigungsergebnisse erzielt. An der Schnitzergänzung aus dem 19. Jhd konnte kein zufriedenstellendes Ergebnis erzielt werden. Die Abnahme der Bronzierung gelang lediglich partiell.
Am Originalfragment führte die Applikation von Wasser im Vergleich zur Applikation von Aceton und zur Trockenreinigung zu einem befriedigenden Reinigungsergebnis. Die Bronzierungen konnten abgetragen werden. Die bestrahlten Flächen erschienen minimal bis nicht aufgerauht. Das freigelegte Schlagmetall wies einen zufriedenstellenden Glanzgrad auf.
Anne Kleesmendi välipäevik nr 15
Creators: name: Kleesment, Anne-Liis
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1963
Subjects: Leningradi oblast
Devon
puuraugud

description: Devoni läbilõike kirjeldus Leningradi oblasti puuraukudes.
Methylmethacrylat (MMA) - Reaktionsharz für reversible Klebungen in der Steinrestaurierung
Creators: name: Pung, Olaf
Publisher: name: NN
Year: 2006
Subjects: Conservation

description: Zu einem im Jahr 2000 im Rahmen einer Diplomarbeit untersuchten Reaktionsharz werden erste Praxiserfahrungen vorgestellt. Über Weiterentwicklungen der Rezeptur wird berichtet. Inzwischen (März 08) habe ich weiter Rezepturänderungen vorgenommen, Details auf Anfrage.
An End-to-End Stochastic Network Calculus with Effective Bandwidth and Effective Capacity
Creators: name: Angrishi, Kishore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network calculus is an elegant theory which uses envelopes to determine the worst-case performance bounds in a network. Statistical network calculus is the probabilistic version of network calculus, which strives to retain the simplicity of envelope approach from network calculus and use the arguments of statistical multiplexing to determine probabilistic performance bounds in a network. The tightness of the determined probabilistic bounds depends on the efficiency of modelling stochastic properties of the arrival traffic and the service available to the traffic at a network node. The notion of effective bandwidth from large deviations theory is a well known statistical descriptor of arrival traffic. Similarly, the notion of effective capacity summarizes the time varying resource availability to the arrival traffic at a network node. The main contribution of this paper is to establish an end-to-end stochastic network calculus with the notions of effective bandwidth and effective capacity which provides efficient end-to-end delay and backlog bounds that grows linearly in the number of nodes ($H$) traversed by the arrival traffic, under the assumption of independence.
description: 17 pages
Modifications to the Hadronic Regge Trajectories
Creators: name: Ranjan, Akhilesh
name: Nandan, Hemwati
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of quark mass on the Regge trajectory is analysed. Modifications in the equations of Regge trajectories are shown for mesonic as well as baryonic systems. For mesonic systems, the Regge trajectories get modified, but still remain linear. Contrary to the mesonic case, the Regge trajectories for baryonic systems indicate non-linearity. It is shown that in low mass and angular momentum region two hadrons with different quark compositions can have same mass and angular momentum.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures, Published in MPLA, corrected version
Die Entdeckung neuer Proteindomänen sowie zwei Anwendungen ihrer genomweiten Identifizierung
Creators: name: Staub, Eike
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2004
Subjects: Elektronische Publikation
Hochschulschrift
Zsfassung in engl. Sprache

description: Im Zuge der Evolution neuer Proteine werden häufig strukturell autonome Bausteine alter Proteine wiederverwendet und neu kombiniert. Solche Bausteine nennt man Proteindomänen. Diese Arbeit handelt von der Entdeckung von Proteindomänen allein auf der Basis von Sequenzinformation. Es werden fünf Entdeckungen neuer evolutionär mobiler Proteindomänen detailliert beschrieben. Desweiteren werden zwei Anwendungen von Domänenmodellen für die Analyse komplett sequenzierter Genome dargestellt. Diese Analysen lieferten wertvolle neue Einsichten in unterschiedlichste Bereiche der molekularen Zellbiologie, wie der Evolution des Nukleolus, und in menschliche Krankheiten, im besonderen der Entstehung autoinflammatorischer Erbkrankheiten und erblicher Epilepsie.
description: During the course of evolution, structurally autonomous modules of old proteins are frequently reused and recombined into new proteins. These modules are known as protein domains. This thesis deals with the discovery of previously unknown protein domains based on sequence information alone. Five single discoveries of novel protein domains are described in detail. Furthermore, two applications of models of protein domains in the analysis of completely sequenced genomes are presented. The analyses provided valuable new insights into different aspects of molecular cell biology, in particular the evolution of the nucleolus, and in human hereditary diseases, i.e. autoinflammatory syndromes and epilepsy.
Microtubules in COS7 cells part 2
Creators: name: Abbelight
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: shareloc.xyz
shareloc.xyz:dataset
dstorm
cos7
alexa-647
alpha-tubulin
indirect-immuno-labeling
abbelight-safe-reagent
smlm

description: Open in Shareloc.XYZ

description: Microtubules immuno-labeled with Alexa 647 in COS7 cells (Uploaded via https://shareloc.xyz)
Non-linear power spectra of dark and luminous matter in halo model of structure formation
Creators: name: Kulinich, Yurij
name: Novosyadlyj, Bohdan
name: Apunevych, Stepan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The late stages of large-scale structure evolution are treated semi-analytically within the framework of modified halo model. We suggest simple yet accurate approximation for relating the non-linear amplitude to linear one for spherical density perturbation. For halo concentration parameter, $c$, a new computation technique is proposed, which eliminates the need of interim evaluation of the $z_{col}$. Validity of the technique is proved for $Λ$CDM and $Λ$WDM cosmologies. Also, the parameters for Sheth-Tormen mass function are estimated. The modified and extended halo model is applied for determination of non-linear power spectrum of dark matter, as well as for galaxy power spectrum estimation. The semi-analytical techniques for dark matter power spectrum are verified by comparison with data from numerical simulations. Also, the predictions for the galaxy power spectra are confronted with 'observed' data from PSCz and SDSS galaxy catalogs, good accordance is found.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures; major changes from the previous version; accepted for publivation in Phys. Rev. D
Smooth optimal control with Floquet theory
Creators: name: Bartels, Björn
name: Mintert, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes an approach to construct temporally shaped control pulses that drive a quantum system towards desired properties. A parametrization in terms of periodic functions with pre-defined frequencies permits to realize a smooth, typically simple shape of the pulses; their optimization can be performed based on a variational analysis with Floquet theory. As we show with selected specific examples, this approach permits to control the dynamics of interacting spins, such that gate operations and entanglement dynamics can be implemented with very high accuracy.
Mala onda (1991) de Alberto Fuguet como una herramienta de desfamiliarización en la sociedad de consumo contemporánea
Creators: name: Nassi Peric, Bruno Fernando
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: The primary object of analysis of this thesis is the novel Mala onda (1991) by the Chilean writer Alberto Fuguet (Chile, 1964). The hypothesis specifically states that this text can be interpreted as a tool that facilitates defamiliarization (in the terms proposed by Viktor Shlovsky in his essay Art as Technique, published in 1916) on readers who are part of contemporary consumer society. Both in terms of content (strongly on this point, because this is where the summit defamiliarization in the novel moment occurs: the moment when the main character runs away abruptly from home) as in a formal level (form acts as a adjuvant to fulfill the potential of defamiliarization that the novel has), Mala onda is presented as a text that can generate the alleged breach of perception that has fallen into the habitual. In other words, an effect of strangeness upon the one who lives accustomed to the consumer society, who does not stop to reflect on it. Thus, both in terms of content and formal level, Mala onda ends up setting a narrative formula -form and content conjugated to produce defamiliarization- that could be interpreted as an artistic tool that facilitates the defamiliarization or estrangement on the reader, who is imbued within the current consumer society. El objeto primario de análisis de esta tesis es la novela Mala Onda (1991) del escritor chileno Alberto Fuguet (Chile, 1964). La hipótesis, concretamente, plantea que este texto puede interpretarse como una herramienta que facilita la desfamiliarización (en los términos que propone Viktor Shlovsky en su ensayo Art as Technique, publicado en 1916) en los lectores que son parte de la sociedad de consumo contemporánea. Tanto a nivel de contenido (enfáticamente en este punto, pues es aquí donde se produce el momento cumbre de la desfamiliarización en la novela: el momento en el que el personaje central huye abruptamente de su hogar), como a nivel formal (la forma actúa como un coadyuvante de todo el potencial de desfamiliarización que tiene la novela), Mala onda se presenta como un texto que puede generar el pretendido rompimiento de la percepción que ha caído en la habitualidad, es decir, producir un efecto de extrañeza en aquel que vive habituado a la sociedad de consumo, que no se detiene a reflexionar en ella. Así, pues, tanto a nivel de contenido como a nivel formal Mala onda termina por configurar una fórmula narrativa – contenido y forma conjugados para, finalmente, desfamiliarizar– que puede considerarse una herramienta artística que facilita la desfamiliarización o el extrañamiento en el lector que está imbuido dentro de la sociedad de consumo actual.
Hyperbolic 3-manifolds and Cluster Algebras
Creators: name: Nagao, Kentaro
name: Terashima, Yuji
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 13F60, 57M27

description: We advocate the use of cluster algebras and their y-variables in the study of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We study hyperbolic structures on the mapping tori of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes of punctured surfaces, and show that cluster y-variables naturally give the solutions of the edge-gluing conditions of ideal tetrahedra. We also comment on the completeness of hyperbolic structures.
description: v2: 26 pages, 17 figures
Narrow-band transmission spectroscopy from high dispersion spectra
Creators: name: Seidel, Julia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this review talk, I will walk through the most common complications when building a transmission spectrum (as a reminder from the hands-on workshop earlier in the week). I will then highlight the most important results of recent years in the realm of narrow-band transmission spectroscopy using high dispersion spectra with a focus on the different spectrographs currently capable of these works. I will then move on to provide an outlook into which instruments will or might be used in the near future to perform transmission spectroscopy. Lastly, the different uses of resolved spectral lines in studying exoplanet atmospheres are explored in an outlook.
Restriction on the energy and luminosity of e+e- storage rings due to beamstrahlung
Creators: name: Telnov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of beamstrahlung in high-energy e+e- storage-ring colliders (SRCs) is examined. Particle loss due to the emission of single energetic beamstrahlung photons is shown to impose a fundamental limit on SRC luminosities at energies 2E_0 >~ 140 GeV for head-on collisions and 2E_0 >~ 40 GeV for crab-waist collisions. With beamstrahlung taken into account, we explore the viability of SRCs in the E_0=240-500 GeV range, which is of interest in the precision study of the Higgs boson. At 2E_0=240 GeV, SRCs are found to be competitive with linear colliders; however, at 2E_0=400-500 GeV, the attainable SRC luminosity would be a factor 15-25 smaller than desired.
description: Latex, 5 pages. v2 differs only by minor changes is abstract and introduction, one reference is added. v3 corresponds to the paper published in PRL
Untersuchungen zur intrazellulären Verteilung der Komponenten des Tat-Systems in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Berthelmann, Felix
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Proteintransport
subject: Online-Publikation
subject: Hochschulschrift
subject: 571.6429342
subject: 572

description: Werden die hier präsentierten Daten der verschiedenen Experimente betrachtet, gibt es eine Reihe von Hinweisen, die darauf hindeuten, dass das Tat-System nicht gleichmäßig in der Membran verteilt ist, sondern hauptsächlich an den Polen funktioniert. So besitzen sowohl die TatB- als auch teilweise die TatC-GFP-Fusionen anscheinend eine gewisse polare Affinität, die auf eine Polarität des TatBC-Komplexes hinweist. Transportierte Tat-Substrate akkumulieren zeitabhängig an den Zellpolen, und transportinkompetente Substrate bilden definierte Punkte an den Zellpolen, solange tatA, tatB und tatC überexprimiert werden und das Signalpeptid vom Tat-System erkannt werden kann. Auch die polare Determinante MreB muss verfügbar sein. TatA-GFP befindet sich bei Überexpression gleichmäßig verteilt in der Membran. Ohne GFP-Fusion allerdings kommt TatA fast ausschließlich in langen, cytoplasmatischen Röhren vor, die oft in Kontakt mit einem oder beiden Zellpolen stehen. Dort findet wahrscheinlich auch die Interaktion mit TatB und TatC statt. Die Anwesenheit von TatC ist Grundvoraussetzung für die Beobachtbarkeit der langen, geordneten TatA-Röhren und das, obwohl TatA auch allein Röhren bilden kann. Diese Strukturen haben genau definierte Maße, scheinen untereinander verbunden zu sein und sind sehr sensitiv gegenüber Mutationen in TatA. Auch TatB spielt eine Rolle und beeinflusst die Form der Röhren, obwohl es nicht essenziell für deren Bildung ist. Es besteht wahrscheinlich eine Korrelation zwischen der Funktionalität von TatA und der Anwesenheit der Röhren, was darauf hindeutet, dass die TatA-Röhren keine einfachen Artefakte sind. Mögliche Funktionen der – unter Wildtyp-Bedingungen sicherlich sehr viel kürzeren Röhren wären zum Beispiel die Abschirmung des Transportes, um den Protonenverlust niedrig zu halten, oder auch eine Art Kanalisierung und Weiterreichung der Substrate zum TatBC-Komplex.