cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A low-dissipation shock-capturing framework with flexible nonlinear dissipation control
Creators: name: Li, Yue
name: Fu, Lin
name: Adams, Nikolaus A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 76N06, 76L05, 35L65, 35L50, 65M06, 65M08,

description: In this work, a framework to construct arbitrarily high-order low-dissipation shock-capturing schemes with flexible and controllable nonlinear dissipation for convection-dominated problems is proposed. While a set of candidate stencils of incremental width is constructed, each one is indicated as smooth or nonsmooth by the ENO-like stencil selection procedure proposed in the targeted essentially non-oscillatory (TENO) scheme [Fu et al., Journal of Computational Physics 305 (2016): 333-359]. Rather than being discarded directly as with TENO schemes, the nonsmooth candidates are filtered by an extra nonlinear limiter, such as a monotonicity-preserving (MP) limiter or a total variation diminishing (TVD) limiter. Consequently, high-order reconstruction is achieved by assembling candidate fluxes with optimal linear weights since they are either smooth reconstructions or filtered ones which feature good non-oscillation property. A weight renormalization procedure as with the standard TENO paradigm is not necessary. This new framework concatenates the concepts of TENO, WENO and other nonlinear limiters for shock-capturing, and provides a new insight to designing low-dissipation nonlinear schemes. Through the adaptation of nonlinear limiters, nonlinear dissipation in the newly proposed framework can be controlled separately without affecting the performance in smooth regions. Based on the proposed framework, a family of new six- and eight-point nonlinear schemes with controllable dissipation is proposed. A set of critical benchmark cases involving strong discontinuities and broadband fluctuations is simulated. Numerical results reveal that the proposed new schemes capture discontinuities sharply and resolve the high-wavenumber fluctuations with low dissipation, while maintaining the desired accuracy order in smooth regions.
description: 35 pages, 19 figures
Maximilian Lanzinner, Michael Rohrschneider, Arno Strohmeyer (Hg.), Bayern – Heiliges Römisches Reich – Friedensstiftung. Ausgewählte Abhandlungen zur frühneuzeitlichen Geschichte, Münster (Aschendorff) 2023
Creators: name: Nicklas, Thomas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Maximilian Lanzinner, Michael Rohrschneider, Arno Strohmeyer (Hg.), Bayern – Heiliges Römisches Reich – Friedensstiftung. Ausgewählte Abhandlungen zur frühneuzeitlichen Geschichte, Münster (Aschendorff) 2023, 441 S. (Schriftenreihe zur Neueren Geschichte, 42 [Neue Folge 5]), ISBN 978-3-402-14776-4, EUR 69,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Thönissen, Wolfgang, Gemeinschaft durch Teilhabe an Jesus Christus
Creators: name: Gassmann, Günther
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 47 Nr. 2 (1998): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 47, Heft 2
Seismic Analysis of the Brent-Spence Bridge
Creators: name: Harik, Issam E.
name: Allen, David L.
name: Street, Ronald L.
name: Guo, Meiwan
name: Graves, R. Clark
name: Harison, Jack A.
name: Gawry, Mark J.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: This report presents the findings of a seismic evaluation of the Brent-Spence bridge. The bridge is a double-deck cantilever through truss which was constructed in 1961; it is a critical highway link conveying 1-75 over the Ohio river. While not yet subjected to a moderate or major earthquake, the bridge is within the influence of the New Madrid, Wabash Valley, and Anna seismic zones.  The seismic evaluation program consisted of field testing and seismic analysis. The vibrational properties of the main bridge were determined through field testing and used to calibrate a 3-D finite element model. The model was then subjected to time histories of projected earthquakes in the aforementioned seismic zones, including a maximum credible earthquake of magnitude 8.5 on the Richter scale at New Madrid. The Covington approach spans were analyzed using simple models and response spectrum analyses.  Analytic results indicate that the main bridge will survive the projected maximum credible earthquake in the elastic range without significant damage and no loss of span; however, the Covington approach spans are vulnerable to loss of span failure in this event. Hence retrofit and a thorough seismic analysis of the approach spans is required.
Disk enumeration on the quintic 3-fold
Creators: name: Pandharipande, R.
name: Solomon, J.
name: Walcher, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53D45; 14N35; 14J32

description: Holomorphic disk invariants with boundary in the real Lagrangian of a quintic 3-fold are calculated by localization and proven mirror transforms. A careful discussion of the underlying virtual intersection theory is included. The generating function for the disk invariants is shown to satisfy an extension of the Picard-Fuchs differential equations associated to the mirror quintic. The Ooguri-Vafa multiple cover formula is used to define virtually enumerative disk invariants. The results may also be viewed as providing a virtual enumeration of real rational curves on the quintic.
description: 52 pages, 5 figures. Added background on open mirror symmetry in Section 0.4, and added details especially in Lemma 7 and Lemma 18
Προσομοίωση και ανάλυση της απόδοσης κατανεμημένων συστημάτων με ανεκτικότητα σε σφάλματα
Creators: name: Λιακάκης, Κωνσταντίνος Χρήστου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Προσομοίωση
Ανάλυση απόδοσης
Κατανεμημένα συστήματα
Σφάλματα
Ανεκτικότητα
Δρομολόγηση ομάδας
Simulation
Performance analysis
Distributed systems
Failures
Tolerance
Gang scheduling

description: Στην παρούσα εργασία μελετάται η απόδοση ενός υποθετικού κατανεμημένου συστήματος του οποίου οι επεξεργαστές είναι επιρρεπέις σε σφάλματα. Παρακολουθούμε πως επηρεάζεται η απόδοση του συστήματος από τα σφάλματα που συμβαίνουν και αναδεικνύουμε τις μεθόδους δρομολόγησης που επιτρέπουν στο σύστημα να ανταποκρίνεται καλύτερα. Το σύστημα είναι σχεδιασμένο να ανέχεται οποιαδήποτε σφάλματα και να συνεχίζει τη λειτουργία του με μειωμένη απόδοση μέχρι την αποκατάστασή τους. Οι αιτήσεις των χρηστών προς το σύστημα αποτελούνται από διεργασίες που συνεργάζονται στενά μεταξύ τους. Το σύστημα χρησιμοποιεί μια ιδιαίτερη μέθοδο δρομολόγησης που καλείται "δρομολόγηση ομάδας"
description: In this thesis we evaluated the performance of a hypothetical distributed system whose processors suffered from failures. We observed the influence of failures and subsequent repairs to system performance and identified the scheduling strategies which allowefd the distributed system to work more efficeintly. The system was designed to tolerate any number of failures and to continue functionng with degraded performance until fully repaired. JObs submitted by users to the system consisted of parallel and heavily interacting tasks. Therefore, a special type of scheduling, called "gang scheduling" was used exclusively in the system.
Survey of the Impacts of Environmental Regulations on State Highway Operations
Creators: name: Hopwood, Theodore
name: Oberst, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: In recent years, the transportation industry in Kentucky as represented by Kentuckians for Better Transportation (KBT) and the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KyTC), have expressed concern over the growing impact of environmental regulations upon transportation activities in the state. The imposition of environmental regulations has resulted in higher costs for new construction and maintenance on roads, project delays, scheduling and financing difficulties, and the creation of additional transportation agency bureaucracy to address environmental regulation mandates. In Kentucky, the impacts of those regulations have not been thoroughly assessed nor have the attendant costs been measured. Coinciding with that lack of information is the concern whether those impacts (e.g. costs and delays) are comparable with those affecting other state transportation agencies.  KBT and KyTC contracted with the Kentucky Transportation Center (KTC) to conduct a study to 1) identify the impacts of environmental laws and regulations on KyTC and 2) determine whether the environmental impacts affecting KyTC are comparable to those affecting other state transportation agencies.
Hans Peter Herrmann, Identität und Machtanspruch. Deutscher Frühnationalismus um 1500? Geschichte, Theorie und Wirkungsmechanismen, Göttingen (Wallstein) 2023
Creators: name: Schmitz-Esser, Romedio
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Hans Peter Herrmann, Identität und Machtanspruch. Deutscher Frühnationalismus um 1500? Geschichte, Theorie und Wirkungsmechanismen, Göttingen (Wallstein) 2023, 176 S., 16 Abb., ISBN 978-3-8353-5474-6, EUR 24,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Volker Heenes, Dirk Jacob Jansen (Hg.), Jacopo Strada’s Magnum ac Novum Opus. A Sixteenth-Century Corpus of Ancient Numismatics, Petersberg (Michael Imhof Verlag) 2022
Creators: name: Fried, Torsten
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Volker Heenes, Dirk Jacob Jansen (Hg.), Jacopo Strada’s Magnum ac Novum Opus. A Sixteenth-Century Corpus of Ancient Numismatics, Petersberg (Michael Imhof Verlag) 2022, 392 S., 392 farb., 59 s/w Abbildungen (Cyriacus. Studien zur Rezeption der Antike, 16) ISBN 978-3-7319-0995-8, EUR 69,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Μελέτη ειδών του γένους Pseudo- nitzschia
Creators: name: Μοσχανδρέου, Κίμων Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Διάτομα
Pseudo-Nitzschia
Ελληνικά παράκτια ύδατα
Δομοϊκό οξύ
Diatoms
Greek coastal waters
Domoic acid

description: Η παρούσα εργασία αποτελεί την πρώτη προσπάθεια μιας εκτενούς καταγραφής από τις ελληνικές θάλασσες. ειδών του γένους Pseudo-nitzschia Peragallo, αρκετά από τα οποία τις τελευταίες δεκαετίες έχουν ενοχοποιηθεί ως παραγωγοί τοξινών (δομοϊκό οξύ).Εξετάσθηκαν δείγματα προερχόμενα από τις σημαντικότερες περιοχές παραγωγής και αλιείας οστρακοειδών της χώρας μας. Συνολικά αναγνωρίσθηκαν και ταξινομήθηκαν τα είδη: P. calliantha, P. dolorosa, P. fraudulenta, P. multiseries, P. multistriata, P.pseudodelicatissima, P. pungens και ένας μορφότυπος ο οποίος φέρει σημαντικές ομοιότητες με το είδος που έχει περιγραφεί ως P. caciantha (Pseudo-nitzschia cf.caciantha). Από τα ανωτέρω, τα είδη P. calliantha, P. dolorosa, P. fraudulenta, P.multiseries, P. multistriata και P. pseudodelicatissima ανιχνεύθηκαν για πρώτη φορά σε ελληνικές θάλασσες, αποτελούν δε συγχρόνως για τα περισσότερα είδη και πρώτες αναφορές για την περιοχή της Ανατολικής Μεσογείου.
description: The present study consists the first detailed study from greek coastal waters, concerning the Pseudo-nitzschia Peragallo species. Many of them, during the last decades have been found to produce toxins (domoic acid). The examined samples derived from the major harvesting and shellfish growing areas of the country. Totally, the species: P. calliantha, P. dolorosa,P. fraudulenta, P. multiseries, P. multistriata, P. pseudodelicatissima, P. pungens and a morphospecies that closely resembles the species described as P. caciantha (Pseudonitzschia cf. caciantha), were identified. From the aforementioned, the species P.calliantha, P. dolorosa, P. fraudulenta, P. multiseries, P. multistriata, P.pseudodelicatissima were detected for the first time from greek coastal waters, and many of them from the area of East Mediterranean.
Dark matter allowed scenarios for Yukawa-unified SO(10) SUSY GUTs
Creators: name: Baer, Howard
name: Kraml, Sabine
name: Sekmen, Sezen
name: Summy, Heaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simple supersymmetric grand unified models based on the gauge group SO(10) require --in addition to gauge and matter unification-- the unification of t-b-τYukawa couplings. Yukawa unification, however, only occurs for very special values of the soft SUSY breaking parameters. We perform a search using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique to investigate model parameters and sparticle mass spectra which occur in Yukawa-unified SUSY models, where we also require the relic density of neutralino dark matter to saturate the WMAP-measured abundance. We find the spectrum is characterizd by three mass scales: first/second generation scalars in the multi-TeV range, third generation scalars in the TeV range, and gauginos in the \sim 100 GeV range. Most solutions give far too high a relic abundance of neutralino dark matter. The dark matter discrepancy can be rectified by 1. allowing for neutralino decay to axino plus photon, 2. imposing gaugino mass non-universality or 3. imposing generational non-universality. In addition, the MCMC approach finds 4. a compromise solution where scalar masses are not too heavy, and where neutralino annihilation occurs via the light Higgs h resonance. By imposing weak scale Higgs soft term boundary conditions, we are also able to generate 5. low μ, m_A solutions with neutralino annihilation via a light A resonance, though these solutions seem to be excluded by CDF/D0 measurements of the B_s\to μ^+μ^- branching fraction. Based on the dual requirements of Yukawa coupling unification and dark matter relic density, we predict new physics signals at the LHC from pair production of 350--450 GeV gluinos. The events are characterized by very high b-jet multiplicity and a dilepton mass edge around mz2-mz1 \sim 50-75 GeV.
description: 35 pages with 21 eps figures
Lisa Hecht, Hendrik Ziegler (Hg.), Queerness in der Kunst der Frühen Neuzeit?, Köln (Böhlau Verlag Köln) 2023
Creators: name: Mühling, Christian
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Lisa Hecht, Hendrik Ziegler (Hg.), Queerness in der Kunst der Frühen Neuzeit?, Köln (Böhlau Verlag Köln) 2023, 320 S., 106 Abb. (Studien zur Kunst, 50), ISBN 978-3-412-52766-2, EUR 55,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Νομική αξιολόγηση της στρατιωτικής επέμβασης στο Ιράκ το 2003.: Τοποθετήσεις υπό το φώς του διεθνούς δικαίου
Creators: name: Κοτρώνης, Απόστολος Μιχαήλ
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Επιχείρηση "Ιρακινή Ελευθερία"
Εξουσιοδότηση του Συμβουλίου Ασφαλείας
Θεωρία της "ουσιώδους παραβίασης"
Προληπτική Αμυνα
Ανθρωπιστική Επέμβαση
Σύμφωνη με το πνεύμα του διεθνούς δικαίου
Operation "Iraq Freedom"
Security Council Authorization
Material breach theory
Pre-emptive self defense
Humanitarian Intervention
Legitimate

description: Η εργασία παρέχει μια νομική αξιολογήση της επιχείρησης "Ιρακινή Ελευθερία" το Μάρτιο του 2003. Εξετάζει τη βασιμότητα των συμμαχικών επιχειρημάτων, τόσο επίσημων-νομικών όσο και πολιτικών υπό το πρίσμα του διεθνούς δικαίου. Επικεντρώνεται, κυρίως στην επίσημη νομική βάση της επιχίερησης που έχει να κάνει με προηγούμενα ψηφίσματα του Συμβουλίου Ασφαλείας αλλά και στο θέμα της προληπτικής άμυνας. Στη συνέχεια εξετάζονται οι λοιπές προσπάθειες αιτιολόγησης της επέμβασης (Ανθρωπιστική Επέμβαση, μονομερής χρήση βίας για την προάσπιση του κοινού συμφέροντος) και δίδεται απάντηση στο ερώτημα αν η επέμβαση ήταν αντίθετη με το γράμμα αλλά σύμφωνη με το πνεύμα του νόμου
description: The essay provides a legal assesment of the Operation "Iraq Freedom" in March 2003. It examines the legality of the intervention under international law in regard to the legal and political arguments in favour of this intervention. It focuses mainly on the formal legal basis that has to do with past security council authorizations but also on the subject of pre-emptive self defense. Afterwards, it examines the other arguments that were used, in order to justify the invasion (humnitarian intervention, coalitions of the willing) and provides an answear to the question whether the invasion was illegal but legitimate
Eric Häusler, Ökonomisches Scheitern. Solidarische Praktiken in Bern 1750–1900, Bielefeld (transcript) 2023
Creators: name: Schulte Beerbühl, Margrit
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Eric Häusler, Ökonomisches Scheitern. Solidarische Praktiken in Bern 1750–1900, Bielefeld (transcript) 2023, 284 S., 20 s/w, 9 farb. Abb., ISBN 978-3-8376-6642-7, DOI 10.14361/9783839466421, EUR 39,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Applications of artificial intelligence in drug development using real-world data
Creators: name: Chen, Zhaoyi
name: Liu, Xiong
name: Hogan, William
name: Shenkman, Elizabeth
name: Bian, Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has been actively promoting the use of real-world data (RWD) in drug development. RWD can generate important real-world evidence reflecting the real-world clinical environment where the treatments are used. Meanwhile, artificial intelligence (AI), especially machine- and deep-learning (ML/DL) methods, have been increasingly used across many stages of the drug development process. Advancements in AI have also provided new strategies to analyze large, multidimensional RWD. Thus, we conducted a rapid review of articles from the past 20 years, to provide an overview of the drug development studies that use both AI and RWD. We found that the most popular applications were adverse event detection, trial recruitment, and drug repurposing. Here, we also discuss current research gaps and future opportunities.
Oblique Matching Pursuit
Creators: name: Rebollo-Neira, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A method for selecting a suitable subspace for discriminating signal components through an oblique projection is proposed. The selection criterion is based on the consistency principle introduced by M. Unser and A. Aldroubi and extended by Y. Elder. An effective implementation of this principle for the purpose of subspace selection is achieved by updating of the dual vectors yielding the corresponding oblique projector.
description: Last version- as it will appear in IEEE SPL. IEEE Signal Processing Letters (in press)
Remarks about wavelet transforms and representations of groups
Creators: name: Marinescu, Daniela
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Gabor and wavelet transforms play an important role in signal and harmonic analysis. They are effective tools for localised time-frequency analysis. The goal of this paper is to look at the common features and at the differences between the two transforms. The Gabor and wavelet transforms are related to representations of groups: the representation of the Weyl-Heisenberg group and the representation of the affine group respectively, both acting on L²(R). The two transforms are also related to the Feichtinger-Grochenig theory, which generalises the notion o f frames to Banach spaces. Higher-dimensional analogues of the theory of continuous transforms in L²(R) are also of interest. Certain Lie groups obtained as the direct product of a closed subgroup of Rn with Rn, act on Rn such that the resulting representation is square-integrable. The theorem of Duflo-Moore gives the insight in understanding the synthesis o f elements in terms of the representation considered. An aspect of the differences between Gabor and wavelet transforms is the invertibility of the two frame operators. The Gabor frame operator is invertible on modulation spaces provided that it is invertible on L²(K), whereas the invertibility of the affine frame operator can depend on the function space.
Hướng dẫn triển khai DigComp ở nơi làm việc
Creators: name: Nghĩa, Lê Trung
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Đây là bản dịch tài liệu của Centeno, C., DigComp at Work Implemen-tation Guide, Okeeffe, W. editor(s), EUR 30204 EN, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2020, ISBN 978-92-76-18581-9, doi:10.2760/936769, JRC120645. Bản gốc tiếng Anh có tại địa chỉ: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC120645
Gödel and Gödel-type solutions in the Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory
Creators: name: Gonçalves, J. S.
name: Santos, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory is considered. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and of the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor. In the Palatini approach, the Ricci scalar is a function of the metric and the connection. These two quantities, metric and connection, are taken as independents variables. Then, it is examined whether Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory allows solutions in which lead to violation of causality. The Gödel and Gödel-type space-times are considered. In addition, a critical radius, which permits to examine limits for violation of causality, is calculated. It is shown that, for different matter contents, non-causal solutions can be avoided in this Palatini gravitational theory.
description: 15 pages, accepted for publication in IJMPD
Susanne Greilich, Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink (dir.), Traduire l’encyclopédisme. Appropriations transnationales et pratiques de traduction de dictionnaires encyclopédiques au Siècle des Lumières (1680–1800), Würzburg (Königshausen & Neumann) 2024
Creators: name: Reitsam, David D.
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Susanne Greilich, Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink (dir.), Traduire l’encyclopédisme. Appropriations transnationales et pratiques de traduction de dictionnaires encyclopédiques au Siècle des Lumières (1680–1800), Würzburg (Königshausen & Neumann) 2024, 269 p., 2 fig. en n/b (Saarbrücker Beiträge zur vergleichenden Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft, 95), ISBN 978-3-8260-7915-3, EUR 38,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Role of Cocoa Butter in Anti Stretch Cream
Creators: name: Omkar.S.Bhalekar, Prof.Santosh.A.Waghmare, Dr.Hemant.V.Kamble, Kalyani.S Dhamal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Skin is the largest protective body organ which cover entire external surface. Skin disorders are differ bysymptoms and severity, may be permanent or temporary, or painless or painful, major or minor . Itincludes acne, psoriasis, eczema , rosacea, ichthyosis, vitiligo, hives, seborrheic dermatitis, stretching.Stretching is more common , long , narrow line or strip that occur on the body.They are occur due to whenskin is extremely stretch . They are occur on all body parts. Most common in women than men Pregnancy,puberty, wright gain cause the stretch mark.Antistretching cream are used to reduce the stretch mark. It include hapdco marks go cream, bio oil,Stretch mark therapy, luciara anti stretch mark , Inostretch stretch mark cream, cocao butter argan Stretchcream.This review focus on stretching and anti stretch cream cocao butter stretch cream, which is madeoff From natural products. Main key ingredients, method of preparation, quality control test, symptoms,causes and treatment of stretch marks.
Φτώχεια, Εκπαίδευση και Κοινωνικός αποκλεισμός: Η περίπτωση των σιτιζόμενων στα συσσίτια της Εκκλησίας
Creators: name: Γούλας, Χρήστος Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Κοινωνικός αποκλεισμός
Κράτος πρόνοιας
Εκκλησιαστικά συσσίτια
Φτώχεια και εκπαίδευση
Αστεγοι
Φιλανθρωπική παρέμβαση
Social exclusion
Welfare state
Ecclesiastic charity food
Poverty and education
Homeless
Charities

description: Η έρευνα ασχολείται με τις ζωές ατόμων που διαβιούν σε συνθήκες ακραίας φτώχειας και κοινωνικού αποκλεισμού. Τα συσσίτια της εκκλησάις είναι χώροι συνάθροισης τέτοιων ατόμων, αφού βεβαιωμένα το εισόδημάτους είναι μικρότερο απο αυτό που ορίζεται ως το όριο της ακραίας φτώχειας. Η μελέτη των χαρακτηριστικών τους και ο τρόπος που συνδέονται με τις ευρύτερες κοινωνικές δομές μας δίνουν τη δυνατότητα να κατανοήσουμε τις αιτίες που παράγουν κοινωνικό αποκλεισμό και οδηγούν άτομα στην κοινωνική περιθωριοποίηση
description: This research deals with lives of people who live under conditions of extreme poverty and social exclusion. It has been certified that their income is below what is declared as the lowest limit of the poverty level. The study of the characteristic and the way they interact with the wider social elements give us the opportunity to understand the causes that produce social exclusion and lead people to social marginaligation
Daniel Gehrt, Markus Matthias, Sascha Salatowsky (ed.), Reforming Church History. The Impact of the Reformation on Early Modern European Historiography, Stuttgart (Franz Steiner Verlag) 2023
Creators: name: Saugné, Inès
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Daniel Gehrt, Markus Matthias, Sascha Salatowsky (ed.), Reforming Church History. The Impact of the Reformation on Early Modern European Historiography, Stuttgart (Franz Steiner Verlag) 2023, 317 p., 6 fig. (Gothaer Forschungen zur Frühen Neuzeit, 22), ISBN 978-3-515-13424-8, EUR 64,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Installation and Performance of Portland Cement Concrete Pavement Joint Sealers
Creators: name: Hunsucker, David Q.
name: Courtney, Edgar E.
name: Stone, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: Joints are needed in portland cement concrete pavements to control cracking, relieve pavement stresses due to volume change, and to protect immovable structures. However, when the joints are not properly designed, constructed, and maintained, they may become a source of multiple problems. It is the opinion of many pavement management engineers that the most effective way to prevent and/or correct problems with joints is to use a joint sealer material. The purpose of the sealer is to keep surface water and fine, incompressible material from entering the pavement joint.  The Kentucky Transportation Center was contracted by the Kentucky Department of Highways to evaluate the installation and short-term performance of four different types of joint sealants used for portland cement concrete pavements. The four cement concrete pavement joint sealers used in the project were: silicone rubber, self-leveling silicone rubber, preformed polychloroprene compression seal, and conventional hot-poured elastic sealant. The silicone sealants were supplied for the project by the DOW Corning Company. The preformed polychloroprene compression seals were supplied by the D. S. Brown Company.  The silicone rubber sealant was sticky, difficult to install properly, and subsequently, is displaying evidence of increased wear. The self-leveling silicone rubber sealant was more fluid, less sticky, easier to install, obtained the correct depth in the joint most consistently, and has performed extremely well to date. The preformed polychloroprene compression seals appeared to be easily installed. However, uniformity in depth below the surface of the joint was not achieved and twisting of some seals was observed. A greater amount of incompressible materials are collecting in the pavement joints containing the preformed polychloroprene compression seals. The hot-poured elastic joint sealer was easily installed but installers had difficulties controlling the rate of application.  It was concluded that with proper construction techniques, successful applications of silicone rubber joint sealers will result. The silicone sealants provide an effective means of preventing moisture and incompressible fines from entering the pavement joint. Based on this successful initial application and the excellent short-term performance exhibited thus far, it was recommended that self-leveling silicone rubber sealant be used on a number of additional projects so that a more extensive performance data base may be developed by the Department of Highways.
A not so short note on the Klein-Gordon equation at second order
Creators: name: Malik, Karim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the governing equations for multiple scalar fields in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background spacetime on all scales, allowing for metric and field perturbations up to second order. We then derive the Klein-Gordon equation at second order in closed form in terms of gauge-invariant perturbations of the fields in the uniform curvature gauge. We also give a simplified form of the Klein-Gordon equation using the slow-roll approximation.
description: 12 pages, revtex; V2: minor changes, typos and errors corrected (list of corrections added to appendix), conclusions unchanged; V3: minor changes, corresponds to published version; V4: minor changes, errors corrected; V5: minor changes, errors corrected
Προβλήματα συμμετοχής στο έγκλημα από την πρόσφατη νομολογία
Creators: name: Ζλάτη, Δάφνη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Πρόβλημα
Παρουσία
Απόπειρα
Απόφαση
Problem
Presence
Attempt
Decision

description: Η εργασία αυτή πραγματεύεται διάφορα προβλήματα συμμετοχής στο έγκλημα από την πρόσφατη νομολογία. Για παράδειγμα η απλή παρουσία στον τόπο του εγκλήματος, η συμμετοχή με παράλειψη, η συμμετοχή σε παράλειψη
description: This study refers to some participation problems in crime from the recent jurisprudence. For example the simple presence in the scene of crime, the participation of someone who doesn't do anything (omission) and the participation in omission
Utilization of Fossil-Fuel Related By-Product Materials for Highway Construction in Kentucky
Creators: name: Hunsucker, David Q.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: In an effort to increase the utilization of fossil-fuel by product materials in highway construction project, the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet authorized the experimental use of several waste materials. These materials included bottom ashes, fly ash, scrubber sludge, multicone kiln dust, and residues tram atmospheric fluidized bed combustion processes. Bottom ash aggregate was used as a partial replacement for the limestone aggregate in a bituminous surface mix. Non-specification fly ash was used in lieu of Class F fly ash in a stabilized aggregate base. Bottom ash stabilized with residue from an atmospheric fluidized bed combustion process was used as a highway subbase layer. Scrubber sludge was used for an embankment construction, Multicone kiln dust and residue from an atmospheric fluidized bed combustion (AFBC) process were used to modify the engineering properties of a sot\ subgrade.  Some of the experimental uses of the waste materials proved quite successful. However, the successes achieved in the laboratory studies were not always duplicated in the field trails and some failures occurred. Principally, uses of residues tram the AFBC processes were those that exhibited undesirable performance. Nevertheless, it is believed that economical and effective uses of the AFBC residues in highway construction applications can be achieved by conducting further research on these materials.
DISSECT toolkit documentation
Creators: name: Dinu, Georgiana
name: Pham, Nghia The
name: Baroni, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: HTML Documentation for the DISSECT toolkit, available at https://github.com/composes-toolkit/dissect. The associated paper is: G. Dinu, N. Pham and M. Baroni. 2013. DISSECT: DIStributional SEmantics Composition Toolkit. Proceedings of the System Demonstrations of ACL 2013 (51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics), East Stroudsburg PA: ACL, 31-36. Abstract: We introduce DISSECT, a toolkit to build and explore computational models of word, phrase and sentence meaning based on the principles of distributional semantics. The toolkit focuses in particular on compositional meaning, and implements a number of composition methods that have been proposed in the literature. Furthermore, DISSECT can be useful to researchers and practitioners who need models of word meaning (without composition) as well, as it supports various methods to construct distributional semantic spaces, assessing similarity and even evaluating against benchmarks, that are independent of the composition infrastructure.
Oury Goldmann, Geoffrey Phelippot (dir.), La guerre des savoirs. Faire la science en situation de conflit en Europe et dans ses colonies (XVIe–XIXe siècles), Paris (Les Presses de l’École des Mines de Paris) 2023
Creators: name: Guiga, Nebiha
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Oury Goldmann, Geoffrey Phelippot (dir.), La guerre des savoirs. Faire la science en situation de conflit en Europe et dans ses colonies (XVIe–XIXe siècles), Paris (Les Presses de l’École des Mines de Paris) 2023, 266 p. (Histoire, sciences techniques et société), ISBN 978-2-38542-420-6, EUR 35,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Selection of Design Strengths of Untreated Soil Subgrades and Subgrades Treated with Cement and Hydrated Lime
Creators: name: Hunsucker, David Q.
name: Beckham, Tony L.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: Selection of Design Strengths of Untreated Soil Subgrades and Subgrades Treated with Cement and Hydrated Lime
Development of an Optimization Model to Improve Performance in a Palletizing System
Creators: name: Brahmananth K J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Production is one of the key functions in the manufacturing company. Any decision related to it can be crucial to themanagement to increase or decrease the production capacity. It can affect directly the productivity and efficiency of theproduction as well as the profitability of the company.As a result of the development of computer technology there are many optimization tools are available. Linear ProgrammingTechnique has gained a considerable impact on agricultural, livestock and animal husbandry research in recent years. It is nowone of the most powerful tools which all managers must apply before achieving effective decision. To take a decision, companymanagement has to consider it on solid base of analysis of all the affecting factors. The problem of decision making based onthe use of limited resource is a major factor that brought the application of linear programming model.The methodology consists of on line control of the manufacturing process of animal feed. The data of batch processing is usedto construct a linear programming problem. The objective of this program is to maximize the productivity and reduce energyconsumption with acceptable resources. The linear programming model is taken to ana
Nathalie Freidel, Le Temps des »écriveuses«. L’œuvre pionnière des épistolières au XVIIe siècle, Paris (Classiques Garnier) 2022
Creators: name: Schröder, Volker
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Nathalie Freidel, Le Temps des »écriveuses«. L’œuvre pionnière des épistolières au XVIIe siècle, Paris (Classiques Garnier) 2022, 290 p. (Masculin/féminin dans l’Europe moderne, 35), ISBN 978-2-406-12823-6, EUR 25,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Ignacio Czeguhn, Heiner Lück (Hg.), Kaiser Karl V. und das Heilige Römische Reich. Normativität und Strukturwandel eines imperialen Herrschaftssystems am Beginn der Neuzeit, Stuttgart (S. Hirzel Verlag) 2022
Creators: name: Flurschütz Da Cruz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2024

description: Ignacio Czeguhn, Heiner Lück (Hg.), Kaiser Karl V. und das Heilige Römische Reich. Normativität und Strukturwandel eines imperialen Herrschaftssystems am Beginn der Neuzeit, Stuttgart (S. Hirzel Verlag) 2022, 768 S., 101 Abb. (Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 14), ISBN 978-3-7776-3298-8, EUR 124,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2024/3
Stellungnahme der Kirchenleitung der VELKD zu einigen Fragen des Wortlautes des Nicaeno-Constantinopolitanums
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 47 Nr. 2 (1998): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 47, Heft 2
Zu einigen Fragen des Wortlautes des Nicaeno-Constantinopolitanum
Creators: name: Brandt, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 47 Nr. 2 (1998): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 47, Heft 2
Metadynamics sampling in atomic environment space for collecting training data for machine learning potentials
Creators: name: Yoo, Dongsun
name: Jung, Jisu
name: Jeong, Wonseok
name: Han, Seungwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The universal mathematical form of machine-learning potentials (MLPs) shifts the core of development of interatomic potentials to collecting proper training data. Ideally, the training set should encompass diverse local atomic environments but the conventional approach is prone to sampling similar configurations repeatedly, mainly due to the Boltzmann statistics. As such, practitioners handpick a large pool of distinct configurations manually, stretching the development period significantly. Herein, we suggest a novel sampling method optimized for gathering diverse yet relevant configurations semi-automatically. This is achieved by applying the metadynamics with the descriptor for the local atomic environment as a collective variable. As a result, the simulation is automatically steered toward unvisited local environment space such that each atom experiences diverse chemical environments without redundancy. We apply the proposed metadynamics sampling to H:Pt(111), GeTe, and Si systems. Throughout the examples, a small number of metadynamics trajectories can provide reference structures necessary for training high-fidelity MLPs. By proposing a semi-automatic sampling method tuned for MLPs, the present work paves the way to wider applications of MLPs to many challenging applications.
Strong gravitational lensing : blueprints for galaxy-cluster core reconstruction
Creators: name: Newbury, Peter Robert
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: When rays of light pass by a massive object they are very slightly deflected towards the centre-of- mass of the object. If two or more diverging beams of light re-converge onto an serendipitous observer, this observer may see multiple, magnified images of the source of light. This process is known as gravitational lensing, and has been observed in several dozen spectacular cases. Based on the appearance of the lensed arcs of light, we attempt to "invert" the lens to find the distribution of mass that will produce just such a configuration of lensed objects. In this thesis, we propose a two-stage inversion scheme. First, the distribution of mass on the deflector plane and the geometry of the source-deflector-observer optical system are established. This is done by numerically simulating the lensing of light past a parametric mass model, and interactively adjusting the handful of model parameters to match the positions of the simulated and observed lensed arcs. At the same time, this determines the magnification of the background source induced by the lensing process. The predicted magnification is then removed from the data to reveal the intrinsic, though still distorted, background distribution of light. After tracing each lensed ray back to the source plane, the data are recombined to produce a surface brightness distribution of the source. This two-stage inversion scheme produces a parametric model of the deflector and a pixelised rendering of the background source which together mimic the observed gravitationally lensed features. We test the viability of scheme itself on a well-studied collection of lensed objects in the galaxy-cluster MS 2137. Confident in the algorithm, we apply it second time to predict the distribution of mass in the galaxy-cluster MS 1455 responsible for an observed triplet of lensed arcs. Our predictions about the lens in MS 1455 make it particularly interesting, for a single background source is responsible for both tangential arcs and a radial arc.
Non-dispersive wavepacket solutions of the Schrodinger equation
Creators: name: Mosley, Shaun N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The free Schrodinger equation has constant velocity wavepacket solutions ψ_{\bf v} of the form ψ= f({\bf r} - {\bf v}t) e^{- i m c^2 t / 2}. These solutions are eigenvectors of a momentum operator {\bf \tilde p} which is symmetric in a positive definite scalar product space. We discuss whether these ψ_{\bf v} can act as basis states rather than the usual plane wave solutions.
description: 12 pages, parameters amended to yield correct dimension and new section added on relativistic extension
From modeling of political opinion formation to two-spin statistical physics model
Creators: name: Sznajd, Józef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-spin system based on the idea used to formulate the dynamical model simulating the process of opinion spreading in a society, where people adopt one of the four social attitudes [Physica A 351, 593 (2005)] is studied. The model is made of chains with two species of spins S and V at each site coupled by an insite interaction ~M0 and interacting in different way with nearest (NN) and next-nearest (NNN) neighbors. The one-dimensional model with only NN interaction of the S spins and both NN and NNN interactions of the V spins (ACLS model) is analyzed. Using the linear renormalization group (LRG) the dependences of the specific heat and correlation functions on temperature and ~M0 are calculated. The roles of the insite and NNN interactions are considered. The usefulness of the ACLS model to define stable states of the dynamical model describing opinion spreading in a society, which members represent four different attitudes to the level of freedom in two areas: personal and economic is discussed. It is pointed out that the difficulties in organizing modern societies can result from an internal con ict between these two areas. 1
description: to be published in J.Stat.Mech
Towards a unification of HRT and SCOZA. Analysis of exactly solvable mean-spherical and generalized mean-spherical models
Creators: name: Hoye, J. S.
name: Reiner, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hierarchical reference theory (HRT) and the self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike approximation (SCOZA) are two liquid state theories that both furnish a largely satisfactory description of the critical region as well as the phase coexistence and equation of state in general. Furthermore, there are a number of similarities that suggest the possibility of a unification of both theories. Earlier in this respect we have studied consistency between the internal energy and free energy routes. As a next step toward this goal we here consider consistency with the compressibility route too, but we restrict explicit evaluations to a model whose exact solution is known showing that a unification works in that case. The model in question is the mean spherical model (MSM) which we here extend to a generalized MSM (GMSM). For this case, we show that the correct solutions can be recovered from suitable boundary conditions through either of SCOZA or HRT alone as well as by the combined theory. Furthermore, the relation between the HRT-SCOZA equations and those of SCOZA and HRT becomes transparent.
description: Minimal correction of some typos found during proof reading. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
AdaFuse: Adaptive Multiview Fusion for Accurate Human Pose Estimation in the Wild
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Wang, Chunyu
name: Qiu, Weichao
name: Qin, Wenhu
name: Zeng, Wenjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Occlusion is probably the biggest challenge for human pose estimation in the wild. Typical solutions often rely on intrusive sensors such as IMUs to detect occluded joints. To make the task truly unconstrained, we present AdaFuse, an adaptive multiview fusion method, which can enhance the features in occluded views by leveraging those in visible views. The core of AdaFuse is to determine the point-point correspondence between two views which we solve effectively by exploring the sparsity of the heatmap representation. We also learn an adaptive fusion weight for each camera view to reflect its feature quality in order to reduce the chance that good features are undesirably corrupted by ``bad'' views. The fusion model is trained end-to-end with the pose estimation network, and can be directly applied to new camera configurations without additional adaptation. We extensively evaluate the approach on three public datasets including Human3.6M, Total Capture and CMU Panoptic. It outperforms the state-of-the-arts on all of them. We also create a large scale synthetic dataset Occlusion-Person, which allows us to perform numerical evaluation on the occluded joints, as it provides occlusion labels for every joint in the images. The dataset and code are released at https://github.com/zhezh/adafuse-3d-human-pose.
description: Accepted by IJCV
Sind wir schon reif für eine gemeinsame Erklärung zur Rechtfertigungslehre?
Creators: name: Vorster, Hans
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 47 Nr. 2 (1998): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 47, Heft 2
Student Live Behaviour Monitoring In Online Classes Using Machine Learning
Creators: name: Pratik Sanjay Landge, Prof M.K.Nivangune, Vaishnavi Vinayak Samangave, Mayur Dnyandev Shinde, Amruta Nanaso Kharade
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Numerous schools, universities, and educational institutions have had health issues like epidemicsand other calamities. Institutions are compelled to stop using their spaces for teaching, therefore a lot ofthem have changed to virtual learning These academic institutions have all started to select digital tools.like Google Meet, to bring classes and educate students, Microsoft Team and Zoom are used. 24 percentof people were not informed or their Academic achievement did not increase. This project's primary goalis to establish a source of income where Both teachers and teachers can keep an eye on their pupils'actions and gather essential information about the class. This article provides automated analytics. Technology that keeps track of students attending lecturesonline at a distance and gives the instructor feedback. The recorded and examined classroom footage todetermine the student trends that a teacher might miss during class period. Five types of emotionalactions are identified in students.Such as: Google Meet, Microsoft Team, and Zoom to bring classes and teach students. 24% wereunaware or for some reason their academic performance was not improved. The main objective of thisproject is to create a livelihood where both teachers, teachers can monitor their student’s behaviour canobtain relevant data about the class.