cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rana chapaensis
Creators: name: Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy
name: Ohler, Annemarie
name: Inthara, Chantip
name: Duengkae, Prateep
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Ranidae
Rana
Rana chapaensis

description: Rana chapaensis (Bourret, 1937)
 Hylarana chapaensis Bourret, 1937: 34. [Syntypes: MNHN 1938.58–65 and 1948.144–147 (12 specimens) (formerly LSNUH). MNHN 1938.61 (formerly LSNUH Z 270), designated lectotype by Dubois (1992). Type-locality: “Chapa” (=Sa Pa), Lao Cai Province, Vietnam.]
  Material examined. –  Laos: Saravan Province, Samoy District, Xe Sap National Biodiversity Conservation Area (FMNH 262576–577, THNHM 02736). Vietnam: Ha Tinh Province, Huong Son (AMNH A 161182–183, AMNH A 161186–187); Lao Cai Province, Sa Pa (MNHN 1999.5865–885).
  Taxonomic notes. – Rana chapaensis  was described by Bourret (1937; as Hylarana chapaensis) based on thirteen specimens collected from Chapa (Vietnam). Chou (1999: 391, table 1) examined vocal sacs in this species as “indistinct”. Our examination showed distinct external vocal sacs visible as wrinkled skin on throat at the corner of lower jaw. The nuptial pads of this species form two largely separated pads on prepollex and median surface of first finger.
  Diagnostic characters. – Rana chapaensis  is characterized by the following combination of characters: (1) body stocky; (2) SVL of adult males 40.8 ± 1.9 (36.8–44.2 mm), adult females 45.8 ± 3.3 (41.0– 51.8 mm); (3) nostril directed laterally; (4) marginal grooves on fingers present or absent; (5) marginal grooves on toes present; (6) mid-dorsal stripe present or absent; (7) external vocal sac present; (8) nuptial pad present, separated into two pads (on prepollex and median surface of first finger); (9) suprabrachial gland present and large; (10) nest construction behavior present; (11) spinules on back absent or few above vent; (12) spinules on ventrum absent; (13) tibio-tarsal articulation to level of nostril; (14) finger tips dilated; (15) toe tips dilated; (16) relative length of fingers II<I=IV<III; (17) relative length of toes I<II<V<III<IV; (18) pigmented eggs; (19) larval keratodont formula 1:1+2/1+1:2; (20) Calling: 3 weak “gulo-gulo-gulo” notes, like playing a rubber band on a little box.
  Distribution. –  Laos (Saravane Province); Vietnam (Ha Tinh and Lao Cai provinces).
description: Published as part of Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy, Ohler, Annemarie, Inthara, Chantip & Duengkae, Prateep, 2010, A Revision Of Species In The Subgenus Nidirana Dubois, 1992, With Special Attention To The Identity Of Specimens Allocated To Rana Adenopleura Boulenger, 1909, And Rana Chapaensis (Bourret, 1937) (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae) From Thailand And Laos, pp. 291-310 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 58 (2) on pages 301-302, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342868
On boundary confinements for the Coulomb gas
Creators: name: Ameur, Yacin
name: Kang, Nam-Gyu
name: Seo, Seong-Mi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a family of boundary confinements for Coulomb gas ensembles, and study them in the two-dimensional determinantal case of random normal matrices. The family interpolates between the free boundary and hard edge cases, which have been well studied in various random matrix theories. The confinement can also be relaxed beyond the free boundary to produce ensembles with more fuzzy boundaries, i.e., where the particles are more and more likely to be found outside of the boundary. The resulting ensembles are investigated with respect to scaling limits and distribution of the maximum modulus. In particular, we prove existence of a new point field - a limit of scaling limits to the ultraweak point when the droplet ceases to be well defined.
CIRCULAR MIGRATION OF RURAL POPULATION IN UKRAINE: POLICY CHANGES AND DIRECTIONS
Creators: name: Tsybulska, Yulia
name: Krupin, Vitaliy
name: Tsybulska, Yulia
name: Krupin, Vitaliy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: rural population
subject: migration
subject: cross-border policy
subject: circular migration
subject: cross-border labor market
subject: ludność wiejska
subject: migracja zarobkowa
subject: polityka rozwoju transgranicznego
subject: transgraniczna migracja wahadłowa
subject: transgraniczny rynek pracy

description: Subject and purpose of work : The article aims to investigate the essence and features of cross-border circular migration of rural population in order to substantiate the changes and directions of the policy concerning cross-border labor markets as well as defining its role and ability to reduce the risks of permanent emigration. Materials and methods : The study was based on the publications of Ukrainian and foreign scientists concerning the theories of regional economy and the policy of the development of cross-border regions, cross-border cooperation and circular migration of rural population. Results: The influence of a variety of factors upon the development of cross-border circular migration have been analyzed. Features of current cross-border policies and circular migration in Ukraine were described and challenges in order to aid the rural population in their economic activities were defined. Conclusions : Changes in the policy concerning cross-border cooperation in Ukraine are needed in order to gain maximum benefits from cross-border circular migration.----Przedmiot i cel pracy: Zbadanie istoty i cech transgranicznej migracji wahadłowej ludności wiejskiej celem uzasadnienia zmian i kierunków polityki dotyczącej transgranicznych rynków pracy, określenie jej roli i zdolności zmniejszania ryzyka emigracji stałej. Materiały i metody: Wykorzystano prace ukraińskich i zagranicznych badaczy dotyczące teorii ekonomii regionalnej i polityki rozwoju regionów transgranicznych, współpracy transgranicznej i migracji ludności wiejskiej. Wyniki : Przeanalizowane są wpływy różnorodnych czynników na rozwój transgranicznej zarobkowej migracji wahadłowej. Opisano cechy obecnej polityki transgranicznej i migracji wahadłowej na Ukrainie; zdefiniowano wyzwania w celu pomocy ludności wiejskiej w ich działalności gospodarczej. Wnioski : Dla optymalnego wykorzystania transgranicznej migracji wahadłowej i zmniejszenia jej negatywnych skutków potrzebne są zmiany polityki dotyczącej współpracy transgranicznej na Ukrainie.
Rana okinavana Boettger 1895
Creators: name: Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy
name: Ohler, Annemarie
name: Inthara, Chantip
name: Duengkae, Prateep
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Ranidae
Rana
Rana okinavana

description: Rana okinavana Boettger, 1895
 Rana okinavana Boettger, 1895: 266. [Syntypes: SMF (2 specimens), Bremen Mus.; SMF 5830 (formerly SMF 1047.3a), designated lectotype by Mertens (1967). Type-locality: Liukiu (= Ryukyus), Japan.]
 Rana psaltes Kuramoto, 1985: 150. [Holotype: FUE 80320, by original designation. Type-locality: near the Kampira Falls (Urauchi River), Iriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Synonymy by Matsui (2007).]
  Material examined. –  Japan: Ryukyu Province, Omotadake [NMNS 3430 (4426), 3438 (4455), 3438 (4456), 3466 (4602), 3466 (4603)].
  Taxonomic notes. –  Recently, an examination of the lectotype and a paralectotype of Rana okinavana revealed that the species is identical with R. psaltes. Therefore, the name R. psaltes is relegated to a subjective junior synonym of R. okinavana (see Matsui, 2007). This author stated that R. psaltes from Taiwan (Chou, 1994) should be mentioned as R. okinavana too.
  Diagnostic characters. – Rana okinavana  is characterized by the following combination of characters: (1) body stocky; (2) SVL of adult males 41.6 ± 1.4 (40–42.8 mm), adult females 46.7 ± 2.9 (44.6–48.8 mm); (3) nostril directed laterally; (4) marginal grooves on fingers present or absent; (5) marginal grooves on toes present; (6) mid-dorsal stripe present; (7) external vocal sac absent; (8) nuptial pad poorly developed, absent on prepollex but present as small pad on median surface of first finger; (9) suprabrachial gland present and elongate; (10) nest construction behavior present; (11) spinules on back absent in adult males and females; (12) spinules on ventrum absent in adult males and females; (13) tibio-tarsal articulation reaching eye center to near nostril; (14) finger tips dilated; (15) toe tips dilated; (16) relative length of fingers II<I<IV<III; (17) relative length of toes I<II<V<III<IV; (18) pigmented eggs; (19) larval keratodont formula 1:1+1/1+1:2; (20) Calling: 17–25 loud, fast-repeated, “gulo” pulses.
  Distribution. –  Japan (Ryukyu Province).
description: Published as part of Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy, Ohler, Annemarie, Inthara, Chantip & Duengkae, Prateep, 2010, A Revision Of Species In The Subgenus Nidirana Dubois, 1992, With Special Attention To The Identity Of Specimens Allocated To Rana Adenopleura Boulenger, 1909, And Rana Chapaensis (Bourret, 1937) (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae) From Thailand And Laos, pp. 291-310 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 58 (2) on page 302, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342868
Curved surface geometry-induced topological change of an excitable planar wave
Creators: name: Horibe, Kazuya
name: Hironaka, Ken-ichi
name: Matsushita, Katsuyoshi
name: Fujimoto, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the curved surfaces of living and nonliving materials, planar excitable waves frequently exhibit directional change and subsequently undergo a topological change; that is, a series of wave dynamics from fusion, annihilation to splitting. Theoretical studies have shown that excitable planar stable waves change their topology significantly depending on the initial conditions on flat surfaces, whereas the directional-change of the waves occurs based on the geometry of curved surfaces. However, it is not clear if the geometry of curved surfaces induces this topological change. In this study, we first show the curved surface geometry-induced topological changes in a planar stable wave by numerically solving an excitable reaction-diffusion equation on a bell-shaped surface. We determined two necessary conditions for inducing topological change: the characteristic length of the curved surface (i.e., height of the bell-shaped structure) should be larger than the width of the wave and than a threshold independent of the wave width. As for the geometrical mechanism of the latter, we found that a bifurcation of the globally minimum geodesics (i.e. minimal paths) on the curved surface leads to the topological change. These conditions imply that wave topology changes can be predicted on the basis of curved surfaces, whose structure is larger than the wave width.
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research (ETASR), Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 6845-7068
Creators: name: Various
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research (ETASR) is an international bimonthly wide scope, peer-reviewed open access journal for the publication of original articles concerned with diverse aspects of science application, technology, and engineering. The journal was first published in February 2011. ISSN: 1792-8036 and 2241-4487. ETASR is indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection (former Web of Science/Thomson Reuters Master Journal List), through the Emerging Sources Citation Index, is a Crossref member (DOI prefix: 10.48084), and has been awarded a DOAJ seal. The table of contents for this issue can be found at: https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/issue/view/68. For more info visit the journal's site at: www.etasr.com.
ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN BY HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS TO DEVELOP TOURISM AND CULTURAL OFFER IN ACADEMIC CITIES – A CASE STUDY OF KRAKOW
Creators: name: Matoga, Lukasz
name: Pawlowska, Aneta
name: Matoga, Lukasz
name: Pawlowska, Aneta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: higher education institutions
subject: academic function of the city
subject: tourism and cultural offer
subject: tourism product
subject: Krakow
subject: uczelnie wyższe
subject: funkcja akademicka miasta
subject: oferta turystyczno-kulturalna
subject: produkt turystyczny
subject: Kraków

description: Subject and purpose of work: The contemporary role that higher education institutions play is not limited to educational and scientific research activity. It involves also creating local tourism cultural offer and an offer of spending leisure time for inhabitants and visitors. Therefore the purpose of the article is to describe the activities undertaken by higher education institutions using the example of Krakow. Materials and methods: On the basis of the study of source materials it was possible to identify types of enterprise undertaken by higher education institutions, also those involved in cooperation, whose activity depends on academic traditions and potential. Results : As the example of Krakow shows, higher education institutions affect the development of incoming tourism in the three main areas: educational tourism, cultural tourism, and business tourism and MICE industry. They also broaden the offer of spending leisure time in the city directed to the inhabitants, students and tourists. Conclusions : Academic potential influences the function and image of the city in the national and international arena. Thus it seems necessary to include higher education institutions in the development of a local tourism offer and cultural animation of the city life.------Przedmiot i cel pracy: Rola, jaką odgrywają współczesne uczelnie wyższe nie ogranicza się jedynie do prowadzenia działalności edukacyjnej i naukowo-badawczej. Polega ona również na tworzeniu lokalnej oferty turystyczno-kulturalnej oraz spędzania czasu wolnego dla mieszkańców i przyjezdnych. Dlatego też celem artykułu jest omówienie działań podejmowanych przez uczelnie wyższe w tym zakresie na przykładzie Krakowa. Materiały i metody: Na podstawie kwerendy materiałów źródłowych zidentyfikowano rodzaje przedsięwzięć realizowanych przez uczelnie wyższe, również we współpracy z innymi podmiotami, dla których podstawą są tradycje i potencjał akademicki. Wyniki : Jak pokazuje przykład Krakowa, uczelnie wyższe oddziałują na rozwój turystyki przyjazdowej w trzech głównych obszarach: turystyki edukacyjnej, turystyki kulturowej oraz turystyki biznesowej i przemysłu spotkań. Rozszerzają one również ofertę spędzania czasu wolnego w mieście skierowaną do mieszkańców, studentów i turystów. Wnioski : Potencjał akademicki wpływa na funkcje i wizerunek miasta na arenie krajowej i międzynarodowej. Z tego powodu konieczne wydaje się włączanie uczelni wyższych w rozwój lokalnej oferty turystycznej i animację życia kulturalnego miasta.
Additional file 1: of Prognostic value of frailty in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Dou, Qingyu
name: Wang, Wen
name: Wang, Hui
name: Ma, Yao
name: Hai, Shan
name: Lin, Xiufang
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhang, Xinjun
name: Wu, Jinhui
name: Dong, Birong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Text S1: MOOSE Checklist. Text S2: Search Strategy. (DOC 63 kb)
First results from the Very Small Array -- II. Observations of the CMB
Creators: name: Taylor, Angela C.
name: Carreira, Pedro
name: Cleary, Kieran
name: Davies, Rod D.
name: Davis, Richard J.
name: Dickinson, Clive
name: Grainge, Keith
name: Gutierrez, Carlos M.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Jones, Michael E.
name: Kneissl, Rudiger
name: Lasenby, Anthony
name: Leahy, J. P.
name: Maisinger, Klaus
name: Pooley, Guy G.
name: Rebolo, Rafael
name: Rubino-Martin, Jose Alberto
name: Rusholme, Ben
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
name: Savage, Richard
name: Scott, Paul F.
name: Slosar, Anze
name: Molina, Pedro J. Sosa
name: Titterington, David
name: Waldram, Elizabeth
name: Watson, Robert A.
name: Wilkinson, Althea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the cosmic microwave background temperature fluctuations in eight fields covering three separated areas of sky with the Very Small Array at 34 GHz. A total area of 101 square degrees has been imaged, with sensitivity on angular scales 3.6 - 0.4 degrees (equivalent to angular multipoles l=150-900). We describe the field selection and observing strategy for these observations. In the full-resolution images (with synthesised beam of FWHM ~ 17 arcmin) the thermal noise is typically 45 microK and the CMB signal typically 55 microK. The noise levels in each field agree well with the expected thermal noise level of the telescope, and there is no evidence of any residual systematic features. The same CMB features are detected in separate, overlapping observations. Discrete radio sources have been detected using a separate 15 GHz survey and their effects removed using pointed follow-up observations at 34 GHz. We estimate that the residual confusion noise due to unsubtracted radio sources is less than 14 mJy/beam (15 microK in the full-resolution images), which added in quadrature to the thermal noise increases the noise level by 6 %. We estimate that the rms contribution to the images from diffuse Galactic emission is less than 6 microK. We also present images which are convolved to maximise the signal-to-noise of the CMB features and are co-added in overlapping areas, in which the signal-to-noise of some individual CMB features exceeds 8.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Replaces original version - more detailed abstract, corrected typos
Sergestidae Dana 1852
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Sergestidae

description: Family Sergestidae Dana, 1852  Sergestids are widespread pelagic shrimp. The second abdominal somite does not overlap the first. Males have a petasma, females have a sperm receptacle between the third or third and fourth pereopods. In the male, the inner antennular flagellum is modified as a prehensile clasping organ used in copulation. The rostrum is short. Neither the third maxilliped nor the pereopods bear exopods. Pereopods 4, 5 are shorter than the anterior pereopods.
Two color patterns are common among the species: partly pigmented, with red pigment in the anterior body and translucent appendages and abdomen with small pigment spots; and solid bright red. The partly pigmented species occur at lesser depths than the bright red ones, which often live at depths of 500 m or more. Many species carry on daily vertical migrations, occurring at lesser depths during the night than by day.
 Sergestids have extremely long antennal flagella in life. In Eusergestes similis, the antennae are extended during swimming. These flagella bear a kink at about half the length of the flagella. The antennae are well supplied with small sensory endings, which may detect prey by vibration or chemosensation, or may provide warning of approaching predators (Cowles 1994). Sergestids are primarily predators, especially of copepods. They also eat ostracods, euphausiids, pteropods, chaetognaths and cnidarians (Flock & Hopkins 1992).
Much of the classification of sergestids is based on the shape of the copulatory structures. The key given here follows those of Wasmer (1972) and Kensley (1972), but also applies the nomenclature of the genera given by Judkins & Kensley (2008).
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on pages 26-27
Additional file 2: of Best-worst scaling improves measurement of first impressions
Creators: name: Burton, Nichola
name: Burton, Michael
name: Rigby, Dan
name: Sutherland, Clare
name: Rhodes, Gillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: A beginners' guide to the process of designing, running and scoring a Best-Worst Scaling task. (DOCX 107 kb)
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Healthcare: Mapping the Intellectual Structure and Research Trends Through Bibliometric Analysis
Creators: name: BELGHACHI Doha
name: LAGDIM SOUSSI Lalla Hind
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has developed as a critical issue for healthcare organizations, promising improved brand image, sustainable performance, and societal impact. This study explores CSR in the healthcare sector through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis, employing the Prisma method and specific software for rigorous bibliometric and qualitative analysis.

The qualitative analysis, conducted on seven articles focusing on CSR in private hospitals, highlights the positive impact of CSR on their financial and social performance, particularly by enhancing brand image, optimizing resource utilization, and promoting sustainable development.

Our study underscores the growing importance of CSR for healthcare organizations, providing a valuable framework for managers, researchers, and policymakers committed to enhancing the overall performance of healthcare organizations and contributing to a more sustainable future.
Rana adenopleura BOULENGER 1909
Creators: name: Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy
name: Ohler, Annemarie
name: Inthara, Chantip
name: Duengkae, Prateep
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Ranidae
Rana
Rana adenopleura

description: Rana adenopleura Boulenger, 1909
 Rana adenopleura Boulenger, 1909: 492. [Syntypes: BM (“several specimens”). Type-locality: Fuhacho Village (= Maobu or Wucheng, Nantou County), altitude about 4,000 feet (ca. 1 219 m), Taiwan.]
 Material examined. – Taiwan: Fushan Nature Reserve (NMNS 1512-1, 1512-3 to 11, 1512-14 to 23), Horisha (AMNH A 11618- 623), Pingtung (MCZ A-125372), Polisia Forosa (CAS 19693–696), Tai-Chung Hsien (Huan-Shan) (AMNH A 68242 –243), Yang Ming Mountain (CAS-SUA 20485–487).
  Taxonomic notes. – Rana adenopleura  was described by Boulenger (1909) from four specimens collected at “Fuhacho”, Taiwan. Several authors regarded the frogs from continental China belonging to R. adenopleura and regarded the congeneric species from Fukien namely R. caldwelli as a synonym (Pope, 1931; Liu, 1950; Kuramoto, 1985; Chou, 1999; Orlov et al., 2002). Based on published evidences, Dubois (1992) proposed to keep the name of R. adenopleura for Taiwan population and restricted the name of R. caldwelli for the Fujian population. As given above, the morphological and morphometrical comparisons confirm the differences between these two species as similar as the proposal of Dubois (1992).
  Diagnostic characters. – Rana adenopleura  is characterized by the following combination of characters: (1) body elongated; (2) SVL of adult males 48.5 ± 2.7 (44.6–53.9 mm), adult females 49.9 ± 1.9 (47.6–52.8 mm); (3) nostril directed laterally; (4) marginal grooves on fingers present or absent; (5) marginal grooves on toes present; (6) mid-dorsal stripe present or absent; (7) external vocal sac present; (8) nuptial pad present on thumb and first finger, forming a single pad; (9) suprabrachial gland present and large; (10) nest construction behavior absent; (11) spinules present on entire dorsum of head and body (in adult males); (12) spinules on ventrum present in adult males; (13) tibio-tarsal articulation reach snout tip or between eye to snout; (14) finger tips dilated; (15) toe tips dilated; (16) relative length of fingers II<I<IV<III; (17) relative length of toes I<II<III=V<IV; (18) pigmented eggs; (19) larval keratodont formula 1:1+1/1+1:2; (20) Calling: 2–4 loud “gai-gai-…” notes.
  Distribution. —  China (Taiwan).
description: Published as part of Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy, Ohler, Annemarie, Inthara, Chantip & Duengkae, Prateep, 2010, A Revision Of Species In The Subgenus Nidirana Dubois, 1992, With Special Attention To The Identity Of Specimens Allocated To Rana Adenopleura Boulenger, 1909, And Rana Chapaensis (Bourret, 1937) (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae) From Thailand And Laos, pp. 291-310 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 58 (2) on pages 302-303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342868
MOESM1 of Characterization of human norovirus binding to gut-associated bacterial ligands
Creators: name: Almand, Erin
name: Moore, Matthew
name: Lee-Ann Jaykus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Western blots using antibodies against A Lea, B Leb and C Ley antigens. Figure S2. Representative blots. A–C Western blots with A anti-H Type 1, B anti-AB, C anti-B antibodies; D, E lectin overlay blots; and F–I norovirus VLP overlay blots. Figure S3. Treated GII.17 overlay Western blots. A, B Sodium periodate treatment, A control and B treated; C, D Sulfo-NHS-acetate treated, C control and D treated; E–H sugar competition, E control, F lactose, G N-acetyl lactose and H N-acetyl galactose.
Parasergestes halia
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Sergestidae
Parasergestes
Parasergestes halia

description: Parasergestes halia (Faxon, 1893)
(Fig. 6S–X)
 Sergestes halia Faxon, 1893: 217. — Burkenroad 1937: 320, text figs. 4–5. — Hendrickx & Estrada-Navarrete 1989: 108; 1996: 49, fig. 32. — Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997: 197.
 Sergestes edwardsii Faxon 1895: 212, pl. 51, fig. 1 [not Sergestes edwardsi Kröyer, 1855, Atlantic species].
 Parasergestes halia. — Judkins & Kensley 2008: 77.
 Diagnosis. Body slender, smooth. Rostrum short, obliquely pointed, ending in tiny tooth. Carapace with supraorbital tooth, hepatic spine, antennal, branchial carinae; gastro-hepatic groove faint on dorsal part of carapace, dorsal part of cervical groove faint. Eye pigmented. Scaphocerite narrow, elongate, spine slightly longer than very narrow distal end of blade. Second, third maxillipeds robust, third especially long, greatly exceeding pereopods. Pereopods 1–3 slender, chelate; pereopods 4, 5 slender, pereopod 5 very short. Abdominal somites rounded. Telson with dorsal groove, blunt apex. No setae on outer margin of outer uropod. Total length 37 mm.
 Color in life. Not reported.
 Habitat and depth. Pelagic, surface to 1617 m.
 Range. Southern California (LACM, unpublished record), Gulf of California to Gulf of Panama. Type material came from various stations in the Gulf of Panama.
 Remarks. The illustration given by Faxon (1895, pl. 51) shows a blunt rostrum, but both the figures by Burkenroad (1937) and a specimen examined from off Socorro I., Mexico had a rostrum ending in a small tooth.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 30
One-Way Coupled Tumor Response Model for Combined-Hyperthermia-Radiotherapy Treatment with Anisotropic Scattering
Creators: name: Patel, Japan K.
name: Kuczek, John J.
name: Vasques, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Therapies such as combined-hyperthermia-radiotherapy (CHR) take advantage of excellent radiosensitization properties of hyperthermia and treat of tumors with both radiation and heat. To appropriately model a CHR treatment, features like tumor heating (heat transfer), dosimetry (radiation transport), and tumor dynamics (cell population dynamics) must be considered together. Our first paper on modeling such treatments introduced a one-way coupled model that could only account for isotropic scattering of radiation. In the present work, we extend our transport model to incorporate anisotropic scattering.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to ANS Winter Meeting and Expo. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1905.10441
Spectral Properties of Short Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Paciesas, W. S.
name: Preece, R. D.
name: Briggs, M. S.
name: Mallozzi, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of GRB durations is bimodal, but there is little additional evidence to support the division of GRBs into short and long classes. Based on simple hardness ratios, several studies have shown a tendency for longer GRBs to have softer energy spectra. Using a database of standard model fits to BATSE GRBs, we compare the distributions of spectral parameters for short and long bursts. Our preliminary results show that the average spectral break energy differs discontinuously between short and long burst classes, but within each class shows only a weak dependence on burst duration.
description: 3 pages, 1 postscript figure. To appear in the proceedings of the October 2000 Rome Workshop "Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Afterglow Era"
Symmetric-Asymmetric transition in mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Svidzinsky, Anatoly
name: Chui, Siu-Tat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new kind of quantum phase transition in phase separated mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates. In this transition, the distribution of the two components changes from a symmetric to an asymmetric shape. We discuss the nature of the phase transition, the role of interface tension and the phase diagram. The symmetric to asymmetric transition is the simplest quantum phase transition that one can imagine. Careful study of this problem should provide us new insight into this burgeoning field of discovery.
description: 6 pages, 3 eps figures
PROBLEMS OF ECOLOGICAL FARMS ON VALUABLE NATURAL AREAS (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE WEST-POMERANIAN PROVINCE)
Creators: name: Kondratowicz-Pozorska, Jolanta
name: Kondratowicz-Pozorska, Jolanta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: ecological farms
subject: valuable natural areas
subject: nature protection
subject: ekologiczne gospodarstwa rolne
subject: obszary przyrodniczo cenne
subject: ochrona przyrody

description: Subject and purpose of work: The study deals with the issue of ecological agricultural farms from the West-Pomeranian Province, which are located close to or on valuable natural areas. It aims to describe the kinds of problems which accompany the activity of ecological farms situated on naturally valuable areas. Materials and methods: The review of the research studies was based on Polish and foreign literature was made. The analysis of the survey data collected from farmers working on ecological farms located close to or directly on valuable natural areas was also conducted. A sample of 765 farmers was used for the purpose of the study. Results : The data gathered from the survey have led to seven conclusions. It was proved that natural methods of production are desirable, on the one hand, as they help preserve the values of nature sites, but, on the other hand, they are considered by farmers as insufficiently developmental as far as valuable natural areas are concerned. Conclusions : It is therefore necessary develop and present different concepts of development resulting from the mutual support and interaction.-----Przedmiot i cel pracy: Przedmiotem opracowania są ekologiczne gospodarstwa rolne województwa zachodniopomorskiego położone w pobliżu lub na terenach obszarów przyrodniczo cennych. Celem pracy było scharakteryzowanie problemów, które towarzyszą działalności ekologicznych gospodarstw rolnych na terenach przyrodniczo cennych. Materiały i metody: Realizując temat dokonano przeglądu literatury krajowej i zagranicznej na dany temat oraz przeanalizowano dane ankietowe uzyskane od rolników mających ekologiczne gospodarstwa rolne zlokalizowane w pobliżu lub bezpośrednio na omawianych terenach. Badania ankietowe przeprowadzono na próbie liczącej 765 rolników. Wyniki : Uzyskana wiedza pozwoliła na opracowanie 7 wniosków i potwierdzenie, że naturalne metody produkcji są z jednej strony wskazane do długotrwałego zachowania walorów obszarów przyrodniczo cennych, ale z drugiej strony uważane są przez rolników za mało rozwojowe właśnie ze względu na obszary przyrodniczo cenne. Wnioski : Konieczne jest wobec powyższego opracowanie i przedstawienie różnych koncepcji rozwoju wynikających z wzajemnego wspierania i współoddziaływania.
Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures in agri-food imports from the European Union: Reputation effects over time
Creators: name: Taghouti, Ibtissem
name: Martinez-Gomez, Victor
name: Marti, Luisa
name: Taghouti, Ibtissem
name: Martinez-Gomez, Victor
name: Marti, Luisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Agri-food trade
subject: Count models
subject: RASFF
subject: Reputation effect
subject: SPS measures
subject: Comercio agroalimentario
subject: Modelos de recuento
subject: Sistema de alerta rápida para alimentos
subject: Efecto reputación
subject: Medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias

description: [EN]The EU’s Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed provides information on sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) notifications. With a set of data from the 1998-2013 period, we test the hypothesis that past notifications can determine current notifications. This is the “reputation effect”, meaning that inspectors may tend to target products or countries with previous SPS problems. We analyze the scope of the reputation effect over time. We used two count data models to estimate the distribution of current no-tifications. In line with previous literature, our findings indicate that reputation does affect current EU no-tifications. Furthermore, we identify some relevant exporter countries for which reputation is long-lasting. [ES]El sistema de alerta rápida para alimentos de la UE informa sobre notificaciones sanitarias y fitosanitarias. Con datos del periodo 1998-2013, se comprueba la hipótesis de si notificaciones pasadas afectan a las notificaciones presentes. Se trata del efecto reputación, que implica que los inspectores pue-den dirigir sus inspecciones a productos o países que hayan tenido previamente problemas sanitarios y fi-tosanitarios; también se analiza el alcance temporal de la reputación. Se utilizan dos modelos de recuento para estimar la distribución de las notificaciones actuales. Los resultados muestran que la reputación in-fluye en las notificaciones actuales de la UE. Además, se identifican varios exportadores relevantes para los que la reputación tiene un efecto duradero.
Cadmium-induced phytotoxicity and tolerance response in the low-Cd accumulator of Chinese cabbage (Brassica pekinensis L.) seedlings
Creators: name: Yan, Lei
name: Chen, Chen
name: Zhu, Yuanchen
name: La, Yuepeng
name: Zhang, Sijia
name: Ding, Gongyao
name: Qu, Juanjuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: In vegetable production, Chinese cabbage can readily accumulate cadmium (Cd) into its edible parts and exceed food safety standards. However, there are still some ecotypes that respond differently to cadmium stress. This study aimed to investigate the differences of Cd-induced (0, 10, 50, 100, 200 µM) response under hydroponic culture between two Chinese cabbage ecotypes which were promoted in northeastern China from the characteristics of biomass, uptake kinetic, accumulation, and initial oxidative stress. In this paper, it was confirmed that Jinfeng (JF) was a Cd-tolerant cultivar and had low Cd accumulation in edible part, while Qiutian (QT) was Cd-sensitive, exhibiting a faster Cd uptake rate but lacking effective Cd detoxication mechanisms, and was severely damaged by 10 µM Cd treatment. Conversely, even at a high Cd concentration of 200 µM, Jinfeng had weaker biomass inhibition, lower root Cd affinity, more difficult root-to-leaf translocation, and stronger antioxidant enzyme activity than Qiutian. In conclusion, Jinfeng can endure mild Cd stress (<10 µM), and Qiutian can be used as a Cd indicator. This study provides reliable materials and related data support for vegetable production in areas with mild Cd pollution. Novelty statement: This work further investigates the unique features of low-Cd accumulator in Chinese cabbage (Brassica pekinensis L.) seedlings as an interesting material for vegetable production in areas with mild Cd pollution. It also explains the differences between Cd-tolerant and Cd-sensitive cultivars under different cadmium stress levels and how these differences can alter their response. With the increase of Cd concentration, Cd-tolerant cultivars compared to Cd-sensitive cultivars showed less biomass decrease, lower accumulation, lower TF, more chemically stable Cd in roots and more active antioxidant enzymes under the same Cd stress level. With the development of seedlings, the uptake of Cd in roots and the translocation to the leaves were effectively restricted by the poor Cd affinity of roots, the conversion of Cd chemical forms and the promotion of antioxidase activities, in a Cd-tolerant low accumulator, Jinfeng.
MOESM1 of The clinical profile, hematological parameters and liver transaminases of dengue NS1 Ag positive patients admitted to Jaffna Teaching Hospital, Sri Lanka
Creators: name: T. Jayadas
name: T. Kumanan
name: V. Arasaratnam
name: K. Gajapathy
name: S. Surendran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Age distribution of NS1 positive patients.
Sergia japonica
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Sergia
Sergia japonica

description: Sergia japonica (Bate, 1881)
(Fig. 7B–D)
 Sergestes japonicus Bate, 1881: 194.
 Sergestes (Sergia) japonicus. — Crosnier & Forest 1973: 341, figs. 113c, 117 (extensive synonymy).
 Sergia japonicus. — Krygier & Pearcy 1981: 76. — Flock & Hopkins 1992: 214.
 Sergia japonica. — Pérez Farfante & Kensley 1997: 200. — Wicksten 2002: 131.
 Diagnosis. Similar to S. tenuiremis except rostrum short, blunt. Eyestalk long, overreaching stylocerite; cornea small. Carapace with cervical groove reaching from middorsal surface to lateral groove, lateral groove divided posterior to cervical groove with dorsal section extending nearly to posterior of carapace, ventral groove ending short of ventral margin. Telson as long as endopod of uropods. Female total length about 75 mm.
 Color in life. Not reported.
 Habitat and depth. Pelagic, 0–1000 m but usually deeper than 500 m. Taken at 850–1000 m off Oregon.
 Range. Japan to Philippines, New Zealand, off British Columbia and Oregon, Newfoundland to Gulf of Mexico, west of Scotland to off Angola, Mediterranean. Type locality "south of Japan.”
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 31
Search for Supernova Neutrino-Bursts with the AMANDA Detector
Creators: name: AMANDA Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The core collapse of a massive star in the Milky Way will produce a neutrino burst, intense enough to be detected by existing underground detectors. The AMANDA neutrino telescope located deep in the South Pole ice can detect MeV neutrinos by a collective rate increase in all photo-multipliers on top of dark noise. The main source of light comes from positrons produced in the CC-reaction of anti-electron neutrinos on free protons $\antinue + p \to e^+ + n$. This paper describes the first supernova search performed on the full sets of data taken during 1997 and 1998 (215 days of live time) with 302 of the detector's optical modules. No candidate events resulted from this search. The performance of the detector is calculated, yielding a 70% coverage of the Galaxy with one background fake per year with 90% efficiency for the detector configuration under study. An upper limit at the 90% c.l. on the rate of stellar collapses in the Milky Way is derived, yielding 4.3 events per year. A trigger algorithm is presented and its performance estimated. Possible improvements of the detector hardware are reviewed.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures. Submitted to Astroparticle Physics
Physical activity and childhood trauma experiences in patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorders
Creators: name: Aas, Monica
name: Ueland, Torill
name: Mørch, Ragni H.
name: Laskemoen, Jannicke F.
name: Synve Hoffart Lunding
name: Reponen, Elina J.
name: Cattaneo, Annamaria
name: Agartz, Ingrid
name: Melle, Ingrid
name: Steen, Nils E.
name: Andreassen, Ole A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Physical activity promotes resilience and reduces stress. Here we aimed to clarify the impact of physical activity and childhood trauma experiences on current mood and cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia (SZ) or bipolar disorders (BD). Three-hundred-and-six patients with DSM-IV schizophrenia (SZ) or bipolar disorder (BD) were included in the study. Diagnoses were assessed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders (SCID-I). Physical activity was measured as hours spent on any regular physical activity per week. All patients underwent a neuropsychological test battery. History of Childhood trauma was assessed using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire and mood symptoms were assessed with the Inventory of Depressive Symptoms. Patients with childhood trauma who were physically inactive (˂90 min per week) had the most severe clinical profile, characterised by the highest depressive symptoms (p ˂ 0.001) and lowest performance on working memory tasks (p ˂ 0.001). Among patients with childhood trauma, those who were physically active (≥90 min per week) had better working memory performance than physically inactive patients (p = 0.02). A history of childhood trauma was associated with poorer working memory and more depressive symptoms only in patients who were physically inactive, suggesting a possible protective factor of physical activity in severe mental disorder.
Characterization of extrasolar terrestrial planets from diurnal photometric variability
Creators: name: Ford, E. B.
name: Seager, S.
name: Turner, E. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of massive planets orbiting nearby stars has become almost routine, but current techniques are as yet unable to detect terrestrial planets with masses comparable to the Earth's. Future space-based observatories to detect Earth-like planets are being planned. Terrestrial planets orbiting in the habitable zones of stars-where planetary surface conditions are compatible with the presence of liquid water-are of enormous interest because they might have global environments similar to Earth's and even harbor life. The light scattered by such a planet will vary in intensity and colour as the planet rotates; the resulting light curve will contain information about the planet's properties. Here we report a model that predicts features that should be discernible in light curves obtained by low-precision photometry. For extrasolar planets similar to Earth we expect daily flux variations up to hundreds of percent, depending sensitively on ice and cloud cover. Qualitative changes in surface or climate generate significant changes in the predicted light curves. This work suggests that the meteorological variability and the rotation period of an Earth-like planet could be derived from photometric observations. Other properties such as the composition of the surface (e.g., ocean versus land fraction), climate indicators (for example ice and cloud cover), and perhaps even signatures of Earth-like plant life could be constrained or possibly, with further study, even uniquely determined.
description: Published in Nature. 9 pages including 3 figures
MOESM7 of Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of chloroquine and artemisinin-based combination therapy with primaquine
Creators: name: Daher, André
name: Ghait Aljayyoussi
name: Dhelio Pereira
name: Lacerda, Marcus
name: Alexandre, Márcia
name: Nascimento, Cristiana
name: Alves, Júlio
name: Laís Fonseca
name: Silva, Diego
name: Pinto, Douglas
name: Rodrigues, Danielle
name: Silvino, Ana
name: Taís Sousa
name: Brito, Cristiana
name: Kuile, Feiko
name: Lalloo, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Evaluation of pharmacokinetics’ parameters and weight as predictors of the drop in haemoglobin* at day 14 using ordinary least squares. *Hb at day 14 − Hb at baseline/Hb at baseline. **CQ AUC and weigh correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). Weight was excluded as a covariate. NA non-applicable.