cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
BiLSTM-Attention-PFTBD : Robust Long-Baseline Acoustic Localization for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles in Adversarial Environments
Creators: name: Jia, Yizhuo
name: Lou, Yi
name: Zhao, Yunjiang
name: Sun, Sibo
name: Cheng, Julian
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: The accurate and reliable localization and tracking of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) are essential for the success of various underwater missions, such as environmental monitoring, subsea resource exploration, and military operations. long-baseline acoustic localization (LBL) is a fundamental technique for underwater positioning, but it faces significant challenges in adversarial environments. These challenges include abrupt target maneuvers and intentional signal interference, both of which degrade the performance of traditional localization algorithms. Although particle filter-based Track-Before-Detect (PFTBD) algorithms are effective under normal submarine conditions, they struggle to maintain accuracy in adversarial environments due to their dependence on conventional likelihood calculations. To address this, we propose the BiLSTM-Attention-PFTBD algorithm, which enhances the traditional PFTBD framework by integrating bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) networks with multi-head attention mechanisms. This combination enables better feature extraction and adaptation for localizing AUVs in adversarial underwater environments. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms traditional PFTBD algorithms, significantly reducing localization errors and maintaining robust tracking accuracy in adversarial settings.
Upright Open MRI (MRO) Evaluation of the Anatomic Effects of Yoga Postures on the Bladder Neck and Urethra
Creators: name: Macnab, Andrew J.
name: Stothers, Lynn
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Background/Objectives: Upright open magnetic resonance imaging allows the impact of posture and gravity to be evaluated. Randomized controlled trials of yoga for treating urinary incontinence (UI) in women show significant clinical benefit, yet the anatomic impact of this therapy on the lower urinary tract remains unelucidated. This study tested the hypothesis that open MRI scans can be obtained with sufficient detail to visualize the bladder neck and urethra. Methods: We scanned a volunteer subject using a 0.5 Tesla MRO Open Evo scanner to obtain axial and sagittal T2-weighted pelvic scans during poses used in yoga therapy. To obtain images with the necessary detail, we employed variations in sequencing during scanning of each individual pose. The changes observed in the bladder neck and urethral outline in each pose were then compared to baseline supine images. Results: Images with sufficient anatomic detail were obtained in each of the four poses studied. These scans identified that the urethral outline changes anatomically based on the posture adopted and is dynamic with regional alternations evident in caliber during specific yoga poses. Conclusions: Open MRI can identify anatomical changes involving the bladder neck and urethra that occur during yoga poses used in the treatment of UI in women; these likely relate to effects of posture and gravity. Open MRI offers a way to elucidate the anatomic effects that specific yoga poses generate and to identify those with the potential to be most beneficial clinically to women as a form of therapy.
title: World stages for lady justice: some notes on the architectural representation of International Criminal Courts
Creators: name: Peschken, Martin
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Martin Peschken studied History of Art and Literature in Berlin and Madrid. In 2005 he completed his doctoral studies in comparative literature at Freie Universität Berlin. He worked then as a curator of the gallery “Laden V-17” in Berlin. In 2005 he joined the project-team of International Building Exhibition “Stadtumbau 2010” in Saxony-Anhalt based at Stiftung Bauhaus Dessau, where he curated several exhibitions and urban projects. He currently works as Scientific Assistant at Technische Universität Braunschweig in the department of “History and Theory of Architecture and Urbanism”.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 394
title: How critical is criticality?: the critical project in architecture and the humanities
Creators: name: Hoekstra, Rixt
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Rixt Hoekstra is an architectural historian and a Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin at the Leopold Franzens University of Innsbruck, where she teaches theory and history of architecture. Hoekstra studied architectural history in Groningen, the Netherlands, and received her PhD in architectural history in 2005. Her publications include: Building versus Bildung, Manfredo Tafuri and the construction of a historical discipline (2005) and Lost in Translation? Tafuri on Germany, Tafuri in Germany, a history of reception (2008). Currently, her research interests focus on the status of criticality in architecture in relationship to the legacy of the Venice School and on genderstudies in architecture.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 330
Gender, Adverse Changes in Social Engagement and Risk of Unhealthy Eating : A Prospective Cohort Study of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (2011–2021)
Creators: name: Mehranfar, Sanaz
name: Ceolin, Gilciane
name: Madani Civi, Rana
name: Keller, Heather
name: Murphy, Rachel Anne
name: Cohen, Tamara R.
name: Conklin, Annalijn I
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Background: Social isolation is linked to survival and health. However, dietary effects of social activities, and gender differences, over time are unknown. Methods: A prospective study of adults (45+y) reporting daily fruit or vegetable (F/V) intake (at wave 1) from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA). Multivariable mixed logistic regression assessed changes in social isolation or breadth of social participation (wave 1 to 2) in relation to adverse changes in F/V (non-daily intake) at wave 3 in women and men. Results: Women who remained socially isolated between waves 1 and 2 had 85% higher odds of non-daily vegetable intake (OR 1.85 [95% CI: 1.32, 2.59]) and over twofold higher odds of non-daily fruit intake (2.23 [1.58, 3.14]), compared to reference (not isolated at waves 1 and 2). Higher odds of non-daily F/V intake were also observed for women who changed from isolated at wave 1 to not isolated at wave 2. Women and men who had less diverse social participation at waves 1 and 2 had 28–64% higher odds of non-daily F/V intake, compared to their counterparts with diverse social participation at both waves. Higher odds of non-daily fruit were also seen for women who had diverse social participation at wave 1 but reduced their diversity at wave 2 (1.35 [1.12, 1.62]). Conclusions: Results showed persistent social isolation impacted changes in F/V among women only, while limited breadth of social participation affected F/V intake in both genders. Further longitudinal research on the complexities of social engagement and eating behavior is warranted.
Analysis of Citrus Bioflavonoid Content and Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitory Potential of Commercially Available Supplements
Creators: name: Gupta, Ankit
name: Al-Aubaidy, Hayder
name: Narkowicz, Christian
name: Jelinek, Herbert
name: Nichols, David
name: Burgess, John
name: Jacobson, Glenn
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 3404
subject: Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
classificationCode: 3405
subject: Organic chemistry

description: Citrus bioflavonoids are polyphenolic plant-derived pigments found in high levels in oranges, lemons, grapefruits and other citrus fruits. The three most abundant types of citrus bioflavonoids are hesperidin, naringenin and eriocitrin. Citrus bioflavonoids have long been known to possess powerful free radical-scavenging properties and cardioprotective effects. The study involved the analysis of 10 commercially available citrus bioflavonoid supplements from three different countries: Australia, the United States and Canada. The supplements were tested for their citrus bioflavonoid content which varied from 0.8 to 33.3% w/w. The daily bioflavonoid dose varied from 19 mg to 560 mg. Hesperidin was the major citrus bioflavonoid in nine out of ten supplements. One supplement was found to contain less than 10% of the quantity of rutin claimed to have been added. The DPP-4 inhibitory potential, compared through an estimation of rutin equivalence, ranged from 1.9 mg to 400 mg per day. This data highlights the variability between the supplements in their potential to inhibit DPP-4 for subsequent health benefits.
Supplementary_tables – Supplemental material for Adequacy of treatment for child and adolescent mental disorders in Australia: A national study
Creators: name: Sawyer, Michael G
name: Reece, Christy E
name: Sawyer, Alyssa CP
name: Hiscock, Harriet
name: Lawrence, David
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_tables for Adequacy of treatment for child and adolescent mental disorders in Australia: A national study by Michael G Sawyer, Christy E Reece, Alyssa CP Sawyer, Harriet Hiscock and David Lawrence in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
The Cancer and Work Scale (CAWSE) : Assessing Return to Work Likelihood and Employment Sustainability After Cancer
Creators: name: Maheu, Christine
name: Singh, Mina
name: Tock, Wing Lam
name: Robert, Jennifer
name: Vodermaier, Andrea
name: Parkinson, Maureen
name: Dolgoy, Naomi
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Background: Returning to and sustaining employment after cancer presents significant challenges for individuals touched by cancer (ITBC). While vocational rehabilitation and workplace accommodations are critical, existing return to work (RTW) assessments lack cancer-specific considerations, limiting their clinical and occupational utility. Purpose: This study aimed to develop and validate the Cancer and Work Scale (CAWSE), a psychometrically robust tool designed to assess RTW likelihood and employment sustainability among ITBC, while also providing avenues for targeted interventions. Methods: A two-phase cross-sectional study was conducted. Study I (n = 130) assessed content validity and construct development, leading to a refined 43-item CAWSE. Study II (n = 216) employed exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses to establish structural validity, reliability, and responsiveness. Additional validation included correlations with fatigue, cognitive difficulties, depression, and anxiety. Results: Factor analysis supported a seven-factor structure with 31 final items. The CAWSE demonstrated good internal consistency (α = 0.787), construct validity, and moderate responsiveness (AUC = 0.659). High sensitivity allowed for accurate identification of RTW difficulties, with an established cut-off score of 123.5 on the total CAWSE. Implications: The CAWSE fills a critical gap in oncology-specific vocational rehabilitation, offering healthcare providers a validated tool for targeted interventions to enhance RTW outcomes and long-term employment sustainability for ITBC.
New Perspectives on Sex Steroid and Mineralocorticoid Receptor Signaling in Cardiac Ischemic Injury
Creators: name: Bienvenu, Laura
name: Bell, James
name: Weeks, KL
name: Delbridge, LMD
name: Young, MJ
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3208
subject: Medical physiology

description: The global burden of ischemic heart disease is burgeoning for both men and women. Although advances have been made, the need for new sex-specific therapies targeting key differences in cardiovascular disease outcomes in men and women remains. Mineralocorticoid receptor directed treatments have been successfully used for blood pressure control and heart failure management and represent a potentially valuable therapeutic option for ischemic cardiac events. Clinical and experimental data indicate that mineralocorticoid excess or inappropriate mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) activation exacerbates ischemic damage, and many of the intracellular response pathways activated in ischemia and subsequent reperfusion are regulated by MR. In experimental contexts, where MR are abrogated genetically or mineralocorticoid signaling is suppressed pharmacologically, ischemic injury is alleviated, and reperfusion recovery is enhanced. In the chronic setting, mineralocorticoid signaling induces fibrosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation, which can predispose to ischemic events and exacerbate post-myocardial infarct pathologies. Whilst a range of cardiac cell types are involved in mineralocorticoid-mediated regulation of cardiac function, cardiomyocyte-specific MR signaling pathways are key. Selective inhibition of cardiomyocyte MR signaling improves electromechanical resilience during ischemia and enhances contractile recovery in reperfusion. Emerging evidence suggests that the MR also contribute to sex-specific aspects of ischemic vulnerability. Indeed, MR interactions with sex steroid receptors may differentially regulate myocardial nitric oxide bioavailability in males and females, potentially determining sex-specific post-ischemic outcomes. There is hence considerable impetus for exploration of MR directed, cell specific therapies for both women and men in order to improve ischemic heart disease outcomes.
title: Revisiting 1923: Bauhaus, in the muddle of hist'ry
Creators: name: Godel, Addison
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Addison Godel is a student at the Knowlton School of Architecture at Ohio State, working towards a three-year Master of Architecture. He is a teaching assistant for a variety of history and theory courses, as well as two of the school’s European travel-abroad programs. His interests include the relationship between style and larger cultural forces, and the efforts of architecture to symbolically adapt and represent contemporary technology.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 416
Identification of Genomic Instability-Associated LncRNAs as Potential Therapeutic Targets in Lung Adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Souza, Vanessa G. P.
name: Benard, Katya H.
name: Stewart, Greg L.
name: Enfield, Katey S. S.
name: Lam, Wan
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Background/Objectives: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common type of cancer, with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) as the predominant subtype. Despite advancements in targeted therapies, many NSCLC patients still experience poor outcomes due to treatment resistance and disease progression. Genomic instability (GI), a hallmark of cancer, defined as the increased tendency of DNA mutations and alterations, is closely linked to cancer initiation, progression, and resistance to therapy. Emerging evidence suggests that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs)—molecules longer than 200 nucleotides that do not encode proteins but regulate gene expression—play critical roles in cancer biology and are associated with GI. However, the relationship between GI and lncRNA expression in LUAD remains poorly understood. Methods: In this study, we analyzed the transcript profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs from LUAD samples in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and classified them based on their Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD) score. The HRD score is an unweighted sum of three independent DNA-based measures of genomic instability: loss of heterozygosity, telomeric allelic imbalance, and large-scale transitions. We then performed a differential gene expression analysis to identify lncRNAs and mRNAs that were either upregulated or downregulated in samples with high HRD scores compared to those with low HRD scores. Following this, we conducted a correlation analysis to assess the significance of the association between HRD scores and the expression of both lncRNAs and mRNAs. Results: We identified 30 differentially expressed lncRNAs and 200 mRNAs associated with genomic instability. Using an RNA interactome database from sequencing experiments, we found evidence of interactions between GI-associated lncRNAs (GI-lncRNAs) and GI-associated mRNAs (GI-mRNAs). Further investigation showed that some GI-lncRNAs play regulatory and functional roles in LUAD and other diseases. We also found that GI-lncRNAs have potential as prognostic biomarkers, particularly when integrated with HRD stratification. The expression of specific GI-lncRNAs was associated with primary therapy response and immune infiltration in LUAD. Additionally, we identified existing drugs that could modulate GI-lncRNAs, offering potential therapeutic strategies to address GI in LUAD. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that GI-associated lncRNAs could serve as valuable biomarkers for LUAD prognosis and therapeutic response. Furthermore, modulating these lncRNAs presents potential treatment avenues to address genomic instability in LUAD.
title: Diagrammatische Visualisierung als ästhetische Information
Creators: name: Stöcklmayr, Nicole E.
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Nicole E. Stöcklmayr ist Post-Doc-Stipendiatin im Research-Fellow Programm „Werkzeuge des Entwerfens“ am Internationalen Kolleg für Kulturtechnikforschung und Medienphilosophie (IKKM) der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar. Stöcklmayr promovierte an der Universität für angewandte Kunst Wien an der sie auch Architektur in den Meisterklassen Hans Hollein, Greg Lynn sowie Zaha Hadid studierte. In ihrer von Gabriele Werner betreuten und von der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften geförderten Dissertation mit dem Titel „Das Architekturbild im digitalen Paradigmenwechsel“ untersuchte sie den Status des Bildes im digitalen Prozess des Architekturentwurfs. Veröffentlichungen: „Architektur ohne Maßstab. Digitale Visualisierungen im Entwurfsprozess“, in: Ingeborg Reichle, Steffen Siegel (Hg.), Maßlose Bilder. Visuelle Ästhetik der Transgression, München 2009, S. 279 – 294; „Das digitale Bild des Architekturentwurfs“, in: Gerald Bast, Florian Bettel, Barbara Hollendonner (Hg.), uni*vers. Junge Forschung in Wissenschaft und Kunst, Wien 2010; S. 59 – 69.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 610
title: Das Kolloquium: Eröffnungsrede
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Gerd
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Geb.1946 in Luckenwalde, nach dem Studium der Architektur in Weimar Promotion 1974 auf dem Gebiet der Architekturtheorie, 1973 bis 1980 Abteilung Theorie und Geschichte der Architektur am Institut für Städtebau und Architektur der Bauakademie in Berlin. Arbeiten zur Architekturpsychologie und Architektursemiotik sowie Beiträge zur empirischen Wirkungsforschung in der Architektur. Ab 1980 Lehrtätigkeit an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen (HAB) Weimar. 1992 Berufung zum Universitätsprofessor an der HAB für das Fach „Entwerfen und Architekturtheorie“, im gleichen Jahr Wahl zum Rektor der Hochschule, 1996 Wiederwahl für weitere vier Jahre. Publikationen zur Architekturtheorie, Konzeption und Veranstaltung der Internationalen Bauhaus-Kolloquien, internationale Programme mit der WASEDA Universität Tokyo, dem IIT Chicago, seit Mitte der 90er Jahre jährliche Entwurfsakademie in Rom. 2003 Wahl zum Dekan der Fakultät Architektur und 2004 erneute Wahl zum Rektor der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 10
title: Out of Empire: Architektur und die Multitude
Creators: name: Ursprung, Philip
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Philip Ursprung studierte Kunstgeschichte, Allgemeine Geschichte und Germanistik in Genf, Wien und Berlin. Er wurde 1993 an der FU Berlin promoviert und 1999 an der ETH Zürich habilitiert. Er unterrichtete an den Universitäten Genf, Basel und Zürich, an der ETH Zürich, der Kunsthochschule Berlin-Weissensee und der Universität der Künste Berlin. 2001-2005 war er Nationalfonds- Förderungsprofessor für Geschichte der Gegenwartskunst am Departement Architektur der ETH Zürich. Seit 2005 ist er Professor für Moderne und zeitgenössische Kunst an der Universität Zürich. 2007 war er Gastprofessor an der Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation der Columbia University New York. Er war Gastkurator am Museum für Gegenwartskunst in Basel, am Canadian Centre for Architecture in Montreal und der Graduate School for Architecture, Planning and Preservation der Columbia University New York. Er ist Autor von Grenzen der Kunst: Allan Kaprow und das Happening, Robert Smithson und die Land Art (München, 2003), Herausgeber von Herzog & de Meuron: Naturgeschichte (Montreal und Baden 2002), sowie Ko-autor von Images: A Picture Book of Architecture (München 2004), Minimal Architecture (München, 2003) und Studio Olafur Eliasson: An Encyclopedia (Köln, 2008). Zuletzt erschien Caruso St John: Almost Everything (Barcelona, 2008).
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 32
Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analysis Reveals Tissue-Specific Flavonoid Biosynthesis and MYB-Mediated Regulation of UGT71A1 in Panax quinquefolius
Creators: name: Wang, Yumeng
name: Zhang, Jiaxin
name: Wang, Ping
name: Li, Yongkang
name: Wang, Yihan
name: Yan, Yan
name: Chi, Junwen
name: Chen, Jiankang
name: Lian, Junmei
name: Piao, Xiangmin
name: Lei, Xiujuan
name: Xiao, Ying
name: Murray, Jeremy
name: Deyholos, Micheal K.
name: Wang, Yingping
name: Di, Peng
name: Zhang, Jian (Professor Of Biology)
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Panax quinquefolius is a globally valued medicinal plant rich in bioactive flavonoids, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying their biosynthesis remain poorly understood. In this study, we integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses to investigate tissue-specific flavonoid accumulation and regulatory networks in roots, leaves, and flowers. Metabolomic profiling identified 141 flavonoid metabolites, with flavones, flavonols, and C-glycosylflavones predominantly enriched in aerial tissues (leaves and flowers), while specific glycosides like tricin 7-O-acetylglucoside showed root-specific accumulation. Transcriptome sequencing revealed 15,551–18,946 DEGs across tissues, and the reliability of the transcriptomic data was validated by qRT-PCR. KEGG and GO annotation analyses suggested that these DEGs may play a crucial role in the biosynthesis and metabolism of secondary metabolites. From the DEGs, UGTs and MYB TFs were identified and subjected to correlation analysis. Functional validation through in vitro enzymatic assays confirmed that PqUGT71A1 catalyzes apigenin and naringenin glycosylation at the 7-OH position. Additionally, subcellular localization and yeast one-hybrid assays demonstrated that PqMYB7 and PqMYB13 interact with the PqUGT71A1 promoter and activate its expression.. This study unveils the spatial dynamics of flavonoid metabolism in P. quinquefolius and establishes a MYB-UGT regulatory axis, providing critical insights for metabolic engineering and bioactive compound optimization in medicinal plants.
title: The Herpich affair of 1924: modern architecture challenging the economic establishment
Creators: name: Stavagna, Michele
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Michele Stavagna is an architect and architectural historian, who lives and works in Berlin, and is the correspondent from Italy for the magazine “der architekt - BDA”. He was educated at the Università IUAV of Venice (Italy), holds a degree in architectural design and a PhD in history of architecture and urban design, and has taught Theory and History of Industrial Design at the Università degli Studi of Triest (Italy). Stavagna translated and edited the first Italian edition of “Die Baukunst der neuesten Zeit” by G. A. Platz. His research themes focus on the birth and affirmation of Modernism within the broader context of the mass public and economic development of the modern society.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 460
title: Three notes around the baroque sensation
Creators: name: Narath, Albert
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Albert Narath is a doctoral candidate in modern architectural history at Columbia University in New York and a Paul Mellon Pre-doctoral Fellow at the Center for Advanced Research in the Visual Arts at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC. He holds an MA degree from the Architectural Association in London. His dissertation concerns architectural and art historical debates surrounding the Neo-baroque at the end of the nineteenth century in Germany.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 528
title: Immersive spaces and the air conditioning project
Creators: name: Böck, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturentwicklung
subject: 720

description: Studium der Architektur an der Technischen Universität Wien. Von 2001 bis 2002 Lehrbeauftragte am Institut für künstlerische Gestaltung der TU Wien. Im Zeitraum 1997-2002 Wettbewerbe, Planungen und Realisationen in den Architekturbüros „the unit“ und „ckp“, 2002-2007 „limit architects“, Wien. Seit 2008 querkraft architekten wien. Dissertationsprojekt seit 2004: Design Strategies: Case Study of Six Projects of Rem Koohaas/ OMA. Seit 2008 wissenschaftliche Assistentin am Institut für Architekturtheorie, Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaften der TU Graz. Forschungsschwerpunkte: Architekturtheorie, Gegenwartsarchitektur, Entwurfsmethoden, Architectural Research/Design Studies, Wahrnehmung und Architektur.
description: Architecture in the Age of Empire: 11th International Bauhaus-Colloquium Weimar, p. 560
New Perspectives on Sex Steroid and Mineralocorticoid Receptor Signaling in Cardiac Ischemic Injury
Creators: name: Bienvenu, LA
name: Bell, James
name: Weeks, KL
name: Delbridge, LMD
name: Young, MJ
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022

description: The global burden of ischemic heart disease is burgeoning for both men and women. Although advances have been made, the need for new sex-specific therapies targeting key differences in cardiovascular disease outcomes in men and women remains. Mineralocorticoid receptor directed treatments have been successfully used for blood pressure control and heart failure management and represent a potentially valuable therapeutic option for ischemic cardiac events. Clinical and experimental data indicate that mineralocorticoid excess or inappropriate mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) activation exacerbates ischemic damage, and many of the intracellular response pathways activated in ischemia and subsequent reperfusion are regulated by MR. In experimental contexts, where MR are abrogated genetically or mineralocorticoid signaling is suppressed pharmacologically, ischemic injury is alleviated, and reperfusion recovery is enhanced. In the chronic setting, mineralocorticoid signaling induces fibrosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation, which can predispose to ischemic events and exacerbate post-myocardial infarct pathologies. Whilst a range of cardiac cell types are involved in mineralocorticoid-mediated regulation of cardiac function, cardiomyocyte-specific MR signaling pathways are key. Selective inhibition of cardiomyocyte MR signaling improves electromechanical resilience during ischemia and enhances contractile recovery in reperfusion. Emerging evidence suggests that the MR also contribute to sex-specific aspects of ischemic vulnerability. Indeed, MR interactions with sex steroid receptors may differentially regulate myocardial nitric oxide bioavailability in males and females, potentially determining sex-specific post-ischemic outcomes. There is hence considerable impetus for exploration of MR directed, cell specific therapies for both women and men in order to improve ischemic heart disease outcomes.
ICD-10 Codes to Identify Adverse Drug Events Associated with Antibiotics in Administrative Data
Creators: name: Lishman, Hannah
name: Cragg, Amber
name: Chuang, Erica
name: Zou, Carl
name: Marra, Fawziah
name: Grant, Jennifer M.
name: Patrick, David, (Physician)
name: Hohl, Corinne M.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Antibiotics are among the most used therapeutics in primary care, and while their benefits are clear, the potential harms related to adverse drug events (ADEs) cannot be ignored. We outline the creation of a comprehensive list of diagnostic codes describing antibiotic-associated ADEs resulting in presentations to acute care hospitals. Methods: Previously published ADE codes were used to link BC hospitalizations to prior outpatient antibiotic prescriptions and were restricted based on whether patients received an antibiotic within a month prior to the ADE-related hospitalization. The code list was reviewed by two clinical experts independently for the likelihood of being antibiotic-associated. The inter-rater reliability was calculated using Kappa scores with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Of the 695 ICD-10 ADE codes with evidence of recent antibiotic administration, 72, 68, and 555 codes were considered likely, possibly, and unlikely antibiotic-associated, respectively. Conclusions: We outline a methodology for developing an ICD-10 code list for antibiotic-associated ADEs severe enough to warrant hospital admission. This will help to improve the use of administrative data to capture antibiotic-associated ADEs.
Is Coronavirus Infection Associated With Musculoskeletal Health Complaints? Results From a Comprehensive Case-Control Study
Creators: name: Ali, Mohammad
name: Bonna, AS
name: Sarkar, AS
name: Islam, A
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4205
subject: Nursing
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health

description: Objective: This case-control study investigated the association between SARS-CoV-2 infection and musculoskeletal health complaints (MHC). The specific aims of the study were (1) to compare the 1-month prevalence of MHC among post-acute COVID-19 patients and participants who never tested positive for COVID-19 matched by the former group’s age and gender; (2) to identify the predictors of MHC among all participants, and (3) define the factors independently associated with MHC in post-acute COVID-19 patients. Methods and Analysis: The study was conducted in Bangladesh from February 24 to April 7, 2022. The face-to-face interview was taken using a paper-based semi-structured questionnaire. MHC was measured using the musculoskeletal subscale of subjective health complaints produced by Eriksen et al. Descriptive analysis was conducted to compute MHC prevalence and compare them across groups. Multiple logistic analyses were employed to identify MHC predictors for the participants. Results: The prevalence of MHC was 38.7%. Adjusted analysis suggested that the SARS-CoV-2 infection was independently associated with MHC (AOR = 3.248,95% CI = 2.307-4.571). Furthermore, unemployment (AOR = 4.156, 95% CI = 1.308-13.208), moderate illness (AOR = 2.947,95% CI = 1.216-7.144), treatment in hospitals’ general word (AOR = 4.388,95% CI = 1.878-10.254) and health complaints after COVID-19 (AOR = 4.796,95% CI = 2.196-10.472) were found to be the predictors of MHC among post-acute COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: Our study found a robust association between SARS-CoV-2 infection and MHC and recommends that healthcare authorities be prepared to deal with the high burden of MHC among post-acute COVID-19 patients.
The Effects of Soundscape Interactions on the Restorative Potential of Urban Green Spaces
Creators: name: Fei, Xinhui
name: Wu, Yuanjing
name: Dong, Jianwen
name: Kong, Deyi
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: From the perspective of landscape environment and human health, this study introduces the concept of soundscape from soundscape ecology. Through two experiments evaluating the restorative properties of soundscapes, it analyzes and compares the differences in restorative benefits among various sounds in urban green spaces. The study further explores the effects of single soundscapes and combined soundscape types on environmental restorative benefits and provides recommendations for creating restorative soundscapes in urban green spaces. The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) Sound types significantly influence soundscape restorative benefits, with notable interactions observed among three single soundscape categories. Significant differences were also found in the restorative effects of different combined soundscapes. (2) The most restorative sounds for anthropogenic, biophonic, and geophonic soundscapes are light background music (1.4193), bird sounds (1.9890), and flowing water sounds (1.2691), respectively. The least restorative sounds are vehicle noise (−2.6210), conversation sounds (−0.8788), and thunder sounds (−0.7840). (3) Significant differences exist between the restorative effects of single and multi-level combined soundscapes. Except for bird sounds, the general restorative pattern is as follows: two-level combined soundscapes > three-level combined soundscapes > single soundscapes.
title: Die Realität des Imaginären: Architektur und das digitale Bild ; 10. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 2007
title: IBHK 2007
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Verlag der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Architektur
subject: Medialisierung
subject: Globalisierung
subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Bild
subject: Raum
subject: 720

description: Schon seit einiger Zeit wird die Architektur durch die neue Realität des Imaginären der digitalen Welt erschüttert. Mit dem digital turn sind wir Zeugen einer zunehmenden Liquidisierung einer Grenze zwischen der digitalen Bilder- und der materiellen Objektwelt. Dennoch, ob Idolatrie oder Ikonophilie, ob Handskizze oder Perspektive, war die Architektur nicht immer schon vom Bild her gedacht? War sie nicht immer schon eine Praxis medialer Grenzüberschreitung? Die Beiträge des Bauhaus-Kolloquiums gehen der Frage nach dem Grenzgängertum der Architektur zwischen Bild und Raum, zwischen Zeichenhaftigkeit und Vergegenständlichung, zwischen Realität und Imaginarität nach.
description: The new digital media technologies have been unsetting architecture for quite some time. Since the digital turn of the 90ies we are witnessing a steady liquidification of the boundaries between the world of digital images and the world of material objects. Yet, has architecture not always been a practice that crosses media boundaries? The Bauhaus Colloquium will address the permanent border crossing in architecture between image and space, between sign and and objects as well as between the material world of objects and the imaginary worlds of images.
description: Schriften der Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 120
Monitoring and Discrimination of Salt Stress in Salix matsudana × alba Using Vis/NIR-HSI Technology
Creators: name: Chen, Zhenan
name: Wu, Haoqi
name: Gao, Handong
name: Xue, Xiaoming
name: Wang, Guangyu
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: (1) Background: Salt stress poses a significant challenge to plant productivity, particularly in forestry and agriculture. This research explored the physiological adaptations of Salix matsudana × alba to varying salt stress levels and assessed the utility of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) integrated with machine learning for stress detection; (2) Methods: Physiological metrics, such as photosynthesis, chlorophyll concentration, antioxidant enzyme activity, proline levels, membrane stability, and malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation, were analyzed under controlled experimental conditions. Spectral data in the visible (Vis) and near-infrared (NIR) ranges were acquired, with preprocessing techniques enhancing data precision. The study established quantitative detection models for physiological indicators and developed a salt stress monitoring model; (3) Results: Photosynthetic efficiency and chlorophyll synthesis while elevating oxidative damage indicators, including enzyme activity, proline content, and membrane permeability. Strong correlations between spectral signatures and physiological changes highlighted HSI’s effectiveness for early stress detection. Among the machine learning models, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) trained on Vis+NIR data with standard normal variate (SNV) preprocessing achieved 100% classification accuracy; (4) Conclusions: The results demonstrated that HSI, coupled with modeling techniques, is a powerful non-invasive tool for real-time monitoring of salt stress, providing valuable insights for early intervention and contributing to sustainable agricultural and forestry practices.
A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) Evaluating the Efficacy of an Exosome-Containing Plant Extract Formulation for Treating Male Alopecia
Creators: name: Amini, Farahnaz
name: Teh, Jing Ju
name: Tan, Chung Keat
name: Tan, Eugenie Sin Sing
name: Ng, Edmond Siah Chye
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Background/Objectives: Hair loss affects self-esteem, confidence, and psychological well-being. Exosomes, as molecular carriers of growth factors and active compounds, offer a promising treatment. This study evaluates the efficacy of an exosome formulation containing extracts from two known hair-regenerating plants, Ecklonia cava and Thuja orientalis (ECPE), for male pattern alopecia. Methods: A randomized controlled trial included 20 male participants with Norwood grade 2–3 androgenetic alopecia who were randomly assigned into two groups, placebo (0.9% sodium chloride) and ECPE, administered biweekly across four sessions. Evaluations included hair density measurements, adverse effect tracking, and self-assessments. Results: Most participants (55%) were aged 18 to 35, with 75% reporting hair loss for over a year and 80% noting scalp thinning. The hair counts showed no significant change in the placebo group from baseline to week 16 (Wilcoxon signed-rank test: V = 13.5, p = 0.163), while a significant increase was observed in the ECPE group (V = 0, p = 0.002). Between-group analysis revealed a significant difference in the hair count changes (Wilcoxon rank-sum test: W= 86.5, p = 0.006) with a large effect size (Cliff’s Delta: & = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.41–0.89), with the ECPE group showing higher median hair growth (9.5, IQR = 16.88) compared to the placebo group (1.5, IQR = 3.00). A Bayesian ANCOVA, adjusted for covariates (the father’s scalp hair condition, baseline hair count, and Norwood classification), showed no significant effect of these factors on the outcomes. Conclusions: These findings suggest that ECPE significantly improves hair regrowth compared to the placebo, with no notable adverse effects.
The Prevalence of Adrenal Insufficiency in Individuals with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Hosseinzadeh, Ali
name: Hou, Rangchun
name: Zeng, Roy Rongyue
name: Calderón-Juárez, Martín
name: Lau, Benson Wui Man
name: Fong, Kenneth Nai Kuen
name: Wong, Arnold Yu Lok
name: Zhang, Jack Jiaqi
name: Sánchez Vidaña, Dalinda Isabel
name: Miller, Tiev
name: Kwong, Patrick Wai Hang
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Background/Objectives: Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes profound autonomic and endocrine dysfunctions, giving rise to adrenal insufficiency (AI), which is marked by a reduction in steroid hormone production. Left unaddressed, SCI-related AI (SCIAI) can lead to life-threatening consequences such as severe hypotension and shock (i.e., adrenal crisis). However, symptoms are often non-specific, making AI challenging to distinguish from similar or overlapping cardiovascular conditions (e.g., orthostatic hypotension). Additionally, the etiology of SCI-AI remains unknown. This review aimed to synthesize the current literature reporting the prevalence, symptomology, and management of SCI-AI. Methods: A systematic search was performed to identify studies reporting AI following the cessation of glucocorticoid treatments in individuals with traumatic SCI. A random-effects meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the overall prevalence of SCI-AI. Results: Thirteen studies involving 545 individuals with traumatic SCI, most with cervical level injuries (n = 256), met the review criteria. A total of 4 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Primary analysis results indicated an SCI-AI pooled prevalence of 24.3% (event rate [ER] = 0.243, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.073–0.565, n = 4). Additional sensitivity analyses showed a pooled prevalence of 46.3% (ER = 0.463, 95%CI = 0.348–0.582, n = 2) and 10.8% (ER = 0.108, 95%CI = 0.025–0.368, n = 2) for case–control and retrospective cohort studies, respectively. High-dose glucocorticoid administration after SCI as well as the injury itself appear to contribute to the development of AI. Conclusions: The estimated prevalence of AI in people with traumatic SCI was high (24%). Prevalence was also greater among individuals with cervical SCI than those with lower-level lesions. Clinicians should be vigilant in recognizing the symptomatology and onset of SCI-AI. Further research elucidating its underlying pathophysiology is needed to optimize glucocorticoid administration for remediating AI in this vulnerable population.
Predictable Overcompensation in Post-Thinning Stand Dynamics of Canadian Forests : A Synthesis
Creators: name: Li, Chao
name: Roitberg, Bernard
name: Huang, Shongming
name: Lalonde, Robert G.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Most experiments on thinning effects are based upon short-term outcomes, which has led to a common conclusion that stand gross volume will be reduced after various thinning operations. However, contrary results are emerging from more recent long-term thinning experiments. The well-known biological concept of compensatory growth was introduced to reconcile these opposing results. This synthetic article describes a systematic investigation on overcompensation under the conceptual framework of compensatory growth and consists of the following: (1) empirical evidence of overcompensation in forests; (2) a theoretical proof of the possibility of emerging overcompensation using a life-history-theory based analytical tree adaptive growth (TAG) model; and (3) an empirical data-based tree compensatory growth (TreeCG) model that resembles the growth relationships from natural stands. Our results indicate that (1) overcompensation is an expected common phenomenon across different tree species and geographical regions, and (2) overcompensation can be predicted from at least two different mechanisms: optimal allocation of available energy to growth, reproduction, maintenance and reserves, and redistribution of freed resources from dead trees. Therefore, overcompensation is a predictable phenomenon, and forest managers can make SFM (Sustainable Forest Management) decisions based on their specific management goals. Research recommendations are suggested for next steps.
Pulsed Field Ablation : A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Studies
Creators: name: Sullivan, Andrew P.
name: Aguilar, Martin
name: Laksman, Zachary
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is an emerging technology that utilizes ultra-short high-voltage electric pulses to create nanopores in cell membranes, leading to cell death through irreversible electroporation (IRE). PFA is touted to be highly tissue-selective, which may mitigate the risk of collateral injury to vital adjacent structures. In the field of cardiac electrophysiology, initial studies have shown promising results for acute pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) and lesion durability, with overall freedom from recurrent atrial arrhythmia comparable to traditional thermal ablation modalities. While further large studies are required for long-term efficacy and safety data, PFA has the potential to become a preferred energy source for cardiac ablation for some indications. This review outlines the basic principles and biophysics of IRE and its application to cardiac electrophysiology through a review of the existing preclinical and clinical data.
Imposing Compulsory Rugby Union on Schoolchildren: An Analysis of English State-Funded Secondary Schools
Creators: name: White, AJ
name: Batten, J
name: Howarth, NE
name: Magrath, R
name: Piggin, J
name: Millward, P
name: Parry, KD
name: Lang, M
name: Bullingham, R
name: Pearce, Alan
name: Morales, L
name: Turner, G
name: Humphries, CT
name: Hardwicke, J
name: Anderson, E
name: Kirkwood, G
name: Pollock, A
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise

description: Objective: To establish the extent to which Rugby Union was a compulsory physical education activity in state-funded secondary schools in England and to understand the views of Subject Leaders for Physical Education with respect to injury risk. Method: A cross-sectional research study using data obtained under the Freedom of Information Act (2000) from 288 state-funded secondary schools. Results: Rugby Union was delivered in 81% (n = 234 of 288) of state-funded secondary school physical education curricula, including 83% (n = 229 of 275) of state-funded secondary school boys' and 54% (n = 151 of 282) of girls' physical education curricular. Rugby Union was compulsory in 91% (n = 208 of 229) of state-funded secondary schools that delivered it as part of the boys' physical education curriculum and 54% (n = 82 of 151) of state-funded secondary schools that delivered contact Rugby Union as part of the girls' physical education curriculum. Subject Leaders for Physical Education also perceived Rugby Union to have the highest risk of harm of the activities they delivered in their school physical education curriculum. Conclusion: Notwithstanding discussions of appropriate measures (i.e., mandatory concussion training, Rugby Union specific qualifications and CPD) to reduce injury risk, it is recommended that Rugby Union should not be a compulsory activity given that it has a perceived high risk of injury and is an unnecessary risk for children in physical education.