cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Microcausality and Energy-Positivity in all frames imply Lorentz Invariance of dispersion laws
Creators: name: Bros, Jacques
name: Epstein, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new presentation of the Borchers-Buchholz result of the Lorentz-invariance of the energy-momentum spectrum in theories with broken Lorentz symmetry is given in terms of properties of the Green's functions of microcausal Bose and Fermi-fields. Strong constraints based on complex geometry phenomenons are shown to result from the interplay of the basic principles of causality and stability in Quantum Field Theory: if microcausality and energy-positivity in all Lorentz frames are satisfied, then it is unavoidable that all stable particles of the theory be governed by Lorentz-invariant dispersion laws: in all the field sectors, discrete parts outside the continuum as well as the thresholds of the continuous parts of the energy-momentum spectrum, with possible holes inside it, are necessarily represented by mass-shell hyperboloids (or the light-cone). No violation of this geometrical fact can be produced by spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz symmetry.
description: Plain Tex, 23 pages, 4 figures
Orthotrichia extensa MARTYNOV 1935
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Orthotrichia
Orthotrichia extensa

description: Orthotrichia extensa MARTYNOV 1935
M a t e r i a l: Nepal: Zahlreiche Belege von Phulchoki, Charikot, Chitwan NP und Bardia NP.
 Man muss sich auf eine mangelhafte Zeichnung in der Erstbeschreibung stützen, aber soweit erkennbar ist, ist diese Art gemeint. Unsere Belege stammen aus Nepal, was nur ca. 400 km vom locus typicus "Rewa State" (bei Benares, südlich von Allahabad) entfernt ist. Wie bei O. curvata ist der rechte Seitendorn kurz und spitz und endet ungefähr in der Hälfte der Länge des KA. Die kleine Spitze rechts an der Dorsalplatte ist auch vorhanden (Tafel 28).
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1040, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
MPEC 2025-D32 : 2018 BJ5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Limits of Rauzy Graphs of Low-Complexity Words
Creators: name: Drummond, Blair
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Rauzy graphs
Low-complexity
Benjamini-Schramm limit

description: We consider Benjamini-Schramm limits of Rauzy Graphs of low-complexity words. Low-complexity words are infinite words (over a finite alphabet), for which the number of subwords of length n is bounded by some Kn --- examples of such a word include the Thue-Morse word 01101001... and the Fibonacci word. Rauzy graphs Rn (omega) have the length n subwords of omega as vertices, and the oriented edges between vertices indicate that two words appear immediately adjacent to each other in omega (with overlap); the edges are also equipped with labels, which indicate what "new letter" was appended to the end of the terminal vertex of an edge. In a natural way, the labels of consecutive edges in a Rauzy graph encode subwords of omega. The Benjamini-Schramm limit of a sequence of graphs is a distribution on (possibly infinite) rooted graphs governed by the convergence in distribution of random neighborhoods of the sequence of finite graphs. In the case of Rauzy graphs without edge-labelings, we establish that the Rauzy graphs of aperiodic low-complexity words converge to the line graph in the Benjamini-Schramm sense. In the same case, but for edge-labelled Rauzy graphs, we also prove that that the limit exists when the frequencies of all subwords in the infinite word, omega, are well defined (when the subshift of omega is uniquely ergodic), and we show that the limit can be identified with the unique ergodic measure associated to the subshift generated by the word. The eventually periodic (i.e. finite) cases are also shown. Finally, we show that for non-uniquely ergodic systems, the Benjamini-Schramm limit need not exist ---though it can in some instances--- and we provide examples to demonstrate the variety of possible behaviors.
Joule-Thomson expansion for the regular(Bardeen)-AdS black hole
Creators: name: Pu, Jin
name: Guo, Sen
name: Jiang, Qing-Quan
name: Zu, Xiao-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we attempt to study the Joule-Thomson expansion for the regular black hole in an anti-de Sitter background, and obtain the inversion temperature and curve for the Bardeen-AdS black hole in the extended phase space. We investigate the isenthalpic and inversion curves for the Bardeen-AdS black hole in the T-P plane to find the intersection points between them are exactly the inversion points discriminating the heating process from the cooling one. And, the inversion curve for the regular(Bardeen)-AdS black hole is not closed and there is only a lower inversion curve in contrast with that of the Van der Walls fluid. Most importantly, we find the ratio between the minimum inversion and critical temperature for the regular(Bardeen)-AdS black hole is 0.536622, which is always larger than all the already-known ratios for the singular black hole. This larger ratio for the Bardeen-AdS black hole in contrast with the singular black hole may stem from the fact that there is a repulsive de Sitter core near the origin of the regular black hole.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures; Added discussion in section 4
Stenus miwai BERNHAUER 1943
Creators: name: Puthz, V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus miwai

description: Stenus miwai BERNHAUER 1943 (Figs 21, 44, 107)
 Stenus miwai BERNHAUER 1943: 174 f.; PUTHZ 1968: 50 figs; 1981: 121.
M a t e r i a l s t u d i e d -HT: TAIWAN: Chiai Hsien: Arisan, 2.-23.X.1918, J. Sonan, M. Yoshino (FMCh); 1, 1: ibidem, 2130 m, 17.-22.VIII.1947, J. L. Gressitt (BPBM); 1: Alishan, 7.VIII.1970, Y. Shibata (cSh); 1, 1: near Fenchihu, 29.-30.IV.1977, W. Suzuki (cSh); 1: Fenchihu, 1000 m, 2.-3.VII.1982, H. Nishikawa (cN); 5, 1: near Tadongshan, 1800 m, 14. VIII.1983, Y. Shibata (cSh, cP); 1, 2: Karapin [= Chaolipihg] near Mt. Ari, 29.III.1938, Y. Yano (NHML, MHNG, cP); Taipei Hsien: 1: Wulai, 24.-30.IV.1972, A. Yoshii (cSh); Miaoli Hsien: 4, 3: Henglou Wenchuan (550 m), 8.VIII.1983, Y. Shibata (cSh, cP); Hualien Hsien: 1, 2: Pilu-Shenmu (2400 m), 19.VIII.1978, Y. Shibata (cSh); 1: near Tzeen (2000 m), 11.VIII.1977, Y. Shibata (cSh); Nantou Hsien: 1: Nanzankei (= Nanshanchi), 18.V.1977, T. Niizato (cN)1, 2: Keitou [= Chitou], 31.III.1980, K. Sugiyama (cN, cP); 1: Lienhuachih, 21.III.1980, H. Nishikawa (cN); 8: near Lushan (1200 m), 29.VII.1973, 27.VII.1977, 29.VII.1978, 29.VII.1983, Y. Shibata (cSh, cP); 1: Lushan, 19.V.1974, K. Matsuda (cSh); 2: Lushan-Wenchuan (550 m), 8.VIII.1983, Y. Shibata (cSh, cP); Chiai Hsien: Fenchihu, 1500 m, 2.- 8.VII.1982, H. Nishikawa (cN); 1, 1: near Fenchihu, 29.-30.IV.19777, W. Suzuki (cSh); 5, 1: near Tadongshan (1800 m), 14.VIII.1983, Y. Shibata (cSh, cP); 1: Alishan, 7.VIII.1970, Y. Shibata (cSh).
M a l e: Legs simple. Metasternum slightly impressed, finely and moderately sparsely punctate anteriorly, coarsely and densely punctate posteriorly. Sternite 8 apically with a triangular notch about one tenth as long as the sternite. Sternum 9 acute apicolaterally. Aedeagus (fig. 19, PUTHZ 1968 and fig. 107).
F e m a l e: Sternite 8 rounded posteriorly, indistinctly projecting the middle. Valvifer acute apicolaterally. Spermatheka (fig. 21).
C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: This species has the abdominal segments 4-8 line-like margined. Since a narrow lateral band near the dividing line of the segments is impunctate one can get the impression of paratergites, but there is no second limit of that area.
 This species belongs to the " S. tenuimargo -group" (see below).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V, 2011, On the Stenus LATREILLE 1797 from Taiwan with spotted elytra including remarks on the S. gestroi-group (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) (316 Contribution to the Knowledge of Steninae), pp. 565-596 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 576, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324778
Induced vacuum energy-momentum tensor in the background of a d-2 - brane in d+1 - dimensional space-time
Creators: name: Sitenko, Yurii A.
name: Gorkavenko, Volodymyr M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged scalar field is quantized in the background of a static d-2 - brane which is a core of the magnetic flux lines in flat d+1 - dimensional space-time. We find that vector potential of the magnetic core induces the energy-momentum tensor in the vacuum. The tensor components are periodic functions of the brane flux and holomorphic functions of space dimension. The dependence on the distance from the brane and on the coupling to the space-time curvature scalar is comprehensively analysed.
description: 32 pages, 3 figures, journal version, some references added
FREE TRADE AGREEMENT: IMPACTS ON THE COSTA RICAN DAIRY MARKET
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Lizano, Víctor
name: Montero-Vega, Mercedes
name: Paniagua-Molina, Javier
name: Rodriguez-Lizano, Víctor
name: Montero-Vega, Mercedes
name: Paniagua-Molina, Javier
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Milk Market
subject: Costa Rica
subject: Free Trade Agreement

description: According to the Free Trade Agreement with Central America, Dominican Republic and United States signed in 2008, milk import tariff reliefs will stagger down from 59,4% to 0% by 2025. This study determined milk demand and supply curves in the Costa Rican domestic market. Several variables and two different models were conducted to estimate milk demand and supply: Ordinary Least Squares and Two Stages Least Square simultaneous equations. In both cases, demand was estimated by income and milk prices as independent variables; while supply was estimated by input and milk prices. Nonetheless, the best fit was obtained by TSLS model because it accounts for endogeneity among price and quantity. Based on this model, if domestic prices are supposed to decrease due to increasing quantities of imported lower-priced milk, then national demand would increase (9% average) and national production is expected to decrease (26% average). The gap between national milk demand and supply is expected to be filled by milk imported from United States; assuming 0% tariff, no transaction costs and constant share of exports within national production.
description: DOI: 10.19041/APSTRACT/2018/1-2/11
Frank Anstey : a political biography
Creators: name: Love, Peter
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Anstey, Francis George, 1865-1940
subject: Politicians BiographyAustralia
subject: Australia Politics and government 1901-1945

description: This biography of Francis George Anstey (1865-1940) is a study of a radical in Labor politics. Although he did not achieve fame through high office, Anstey was one of the most prominent and influential Labor politicians of his generation. He was a flamboyant and witty orator who could enthral and delight his audiences on an impressive range of subjects. He was a prolific journalist and occasional editor of a labour weekly he helped establish. His stirring account of the Russian revolution and civil war was received enthusiastically by radicals in Australia and abroad. But his greatest influence was as a popular theorist. It was he more than anyone else who defined and elaborated a radical political economy of finance capital which not only helped sustain pressure for public control over the monetary system, but was at the centre of a tradition which inspited the Chifley government s attempt to nationalise the private banks. He was a publicist, a theorist and, on matters of loyalty to its working class origins, a conscience of the Labor party. Anstey, however, could be a difficult colleague. He was a man of prodigious, if erratic, energy whose extravagant moods could change quickly from elation to despondency. His gently ironic wit could switch suddenly to savage satire and, occasionally, vitriolic abuse. He was also a man of strong principles which often brought him into conflict with his party colleagues who were more willing to accept the limitations which parliamentary politics imposed on the exercise of power, and to make the necessary compromises. Anstey had no taste nor talent for that. He was impatient for Labor to implement its policies and advance the cause of working class emancipation. The thesis argues that the very qualities which brought him to prominence as a romantic, populist radical were ill-suited to the steady, cautious reform which has characterised the work of the parliamentary Labor party. It suggests that the tension between his ideas, principles and personality, and the constraints imposed by liberal parliamentary democracy in a capitalist economy finally condemned him to failure. It further argues that his somewhat romantic vision of the potential for the working class to transform society, in the end, turned his disappointment into an embittered fatalism The tragedy of Anstey's career, it is suggested, was not just the destruction of his faith, but its apparent inevitability,
$W_n^{(\ka)}$ algebra associated with the Moyal KdV Hierarchy
Creators: name: Tu, Ming-Hsien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Gelfand-Dickey (GD) structure defined by the Moyal $\star$-product with parameter $\ka$, which not only defines the bi-Hamiltonian structure for the generalized Moyal KdV hierarchy but also provides a $W_n^{(\ka)}$ algebra containing the Virasoro algebra as a subalgebra with central charge $\ka^2(n^3-n)/3$. The free-field realization of the $W_n^{(\ka)}$ algebra is given through the Miura transformation and the cases for $W_3^{(\ka)}$ and $W_4^{(\ka)}$ are worked out in detail.
description: 12 pages, Revtex, v.2: typos corrected and references added
Ising order parameter and topological phase transitions: Toric code in a uniform magnetic field
Creators: name: Zarei, Mohammad Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Ising model in a transverse field is of the simplest quantum many body systems used for studying universal properties of quantum phase transitions. Interestingly, it is well-known that such phase transitions can be mapped to topological phase transitions in Toric code models. Therefore, one can expect that well known properties of the transverse Ising model are used for characterizing topological phase transition in Toric code model. In this paper, we consider the magnetization of Ising model and show while it is a local order parameter, it is mapped to a non local order parameter in the topological side. Consequently, we introduce a string order parameter for topological phase transitions in Toric code models defined on different lattices with different dimensions in presence of a uniform magnetic field. Since such string order parameter is dual of the Ising order parameter with well known properties, it leads to a topological (non local) characterization of phase transition in the Toric code model in the uniform field. Our results show that although topological phase transitions do not follow a symmetry breaking mechanism, it might be still possible to use concepts of symmetry breaking phase transitions for topological ones by finding suitable mappings.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, the final version to appear in Physical Review B
Annihilation Radiation from a Dark Matter Spike at the Galactic Centre
Creators: name: Bertone, Gianfranco
name: Sigl, Guenter
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study annihilation radiation of neutralinos in the Galactic centre, assuming the existence of a 'spike' in the dark matter density profile, due to adiabatic accretion onto the massive black hole lying at the Galactic centre. Under this assumption we find that it is possible to reproduce the observed SgrA* emission at radio and gamma-ray frequencies in a consistent scenario with a magnetic field close to the equipartition strength and with values of $γ$ (the density profile power law index) around 0.1.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, final version, MNRAS accepted
Constraints on Extra Dimensions from Cosmological and Terrestrial Measurements
Creators: name: Milton, Kimball A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If quantum fields exist in extra compact dimensions, they will give rise to a quantum vacuum or Casimir energy. That vacuum energy will manifest itself as a cosmological constant. The fact that supernova and cosmic microwave background data indicate that the cosmological constant is of the same order as the critical mass density to close the universe supplies a lower bound on the size of the extra dimensions. Recent laboratory constraints on deviations from Newton's law place an upper limit. The allowed region is so small as to suggest that either extra compact dimensions do not exist, or their properties are about to be tightly constrained by experimental data.
description: 8 pages, uses gc.sty. Submitted to special issue of G@C devoted to Quantum Gravity, Unified Models, and Strings to mark 100th anniversary of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, Editor: S.D. Odintsov
Fitting the b-quark PDF as a massive-b scheme: Higgs production in bottom fusion
Creators: name: Forte, Stefano
name: Giani, Tommaso
name: Napoletano, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a simple and accurate approach to the computation of hadron collider processes involving initial-state $b$ quarks can be obtained by introducing an independently parametrized b PDF. We use the so-called FONLL method for the matching of a scheme in which the b quark is treated as a massless parton to that in which it is treated as a massive state, and extend it to the case in which the b quark PDF is not necessarily determined by perturbative matching conditions. This generalizes to hadronic collisions analogous results previously obtained for deep-inelastic scattering. The results corresponds to a `massive b' scheme, in which b mass effects are retained, yet the b quark is endowed with a PDF. We specifically study Higgs production in bottom fusion, and show that our approach overcomes difficulties related to the fact that in a standard massive four-flavor scheme b-quark induced processes only start at high perturbative orders.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, Final version, to be published in EPJC. Some typos corrected and a few clarifying sentences added, specifically in the conclusion
A visionary space : theosophy and an alternative modernism in Australia 1890-1934
Creators: name: McFarlane, Jenny
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2006

description: In this thesis I argue that the Theosophical Society had a major influence on Australian visual artists during the early 20th century. The project is located within a larger wave of contemporary histories now focussing on the aberrant and discontinuous to rediscover actively forgotten pasts. The Theosophical Society supported those who were marginalised and disenchanted with the experience of modernity. It proved particularly attractive to women who as artists, activists and intellectuals drew on its conceptualisation of reality to engage with an uncertain present. The Society was especially productive for artists as it offered a radical alternative visuality in which women had a privileged role in an extended international network of like-minded individuals. Theosophical teachings proposed a reality which was more profound than that available to the physical eye. The clairvoyant leadership of the Society communicated their encyclopaedic knowledge of the invisible and this would have a significant impact on Australian artists. Equally important was the influence of Indian art, specifically an interpretation of an Indian art tradition which privileged visualisation over optical sensation. The tension between a perceived invisible reality and the visible world unites these Theosophically inspired artists who directed their practice at passing beyond appearancesbeyond the visible to truth. The practice of visualisation was deployed in combination with a variety of stylistic vocabularies. In this thesis a number of key case studies are proposed which together present a picture of Australian modernist artists as informed primary players in a movement which challenged Western reason and looked to the 'East' to revitalise its focus. Australian artists are reconceived as an active part of a larger international network in which women and their concerns are the primary point of focus.
American and Canadian therapists’ perspectives of age and cognitive skills for paediatric power mobility: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Kenyon, Lisa K.
name: Jones, Maria
name: Breaux, Becky
name: Tsotsoros, Jessica
name: Gardner, Tonya
name: Livingstone, Roslyn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Purpose: To explore the views of paediatric occupational therapists and physical therapists in Canada and the USA related to (1) the rationale for the age at which power mobility is considered for children and (2) the cognitive skills considered when trialling power mobility. Materials and methods: This study was part of a larger web-based survey study and analyzed responses to two open-ended survey questions: one related to age and one related to cognitive skills. Data were analyzed using the constant comparative method. Results: Analysis revealed four unique themes in the question related to age: (1) ‘Power Mobility Should be Introduced at a Specific Age or Stage’; (2) ‘Child Requirements’; (3) ‘Developmental Impact of All Forms of Independent Mobility’; and (4) ‘Benefits of Power Mobility’. In the question concerning cognitive skills, two unique themes were identified: ‘Cognitive Skill Requirements?’ and ‘Non-Cognitive Requirements’. Two additional themes were identified in both questions: (‘Non-child Requirements’ and ‘Power Mobility Trials, Use, and Options Are Dependent on Age and Goal’). Conclusions: Data indicate wide variability in respondents’ views related to the provision of power mobility. Additional research is needed to explore both therapists’ reasoning regarding power mobility use for children and how to best facilitate knowledge translation in this area.Implications for RehabilitationWide variability exists related to the provision of power mobility for children.Children’s age or stage in life influences therapists’ consideration of power mobility.Many respondents considered cognitive skills when trialling power mobility but some did not. Wide variability exists related to the provision of power mobility for children. Children’s age or stage in life influences therapists’ consideration of power mobility. Many respondents considered cognitive skills when trialling power mobility but some did not.
Chaos of QCD string from holography
Creators: name: Akutagawa, Tetsuya
name: Hashimoto, Koji
name: Murata, Keiju
name: Ota, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is challenging to quantify chaos of QCD, because non-perturbative QCD accompanies non-local observables. By using holography, we find that QCD strings at large $N_c$ and strong coupling limit exhibit chaos, and measure their Lyapunov exponent at zero temperature. A pair of a quark and an antiquark separated by $L_q$ in the large $N_c$ QCD is dual to a Nambu-Goto string hanging from the spatial boundary of the D4-soliton geometry. We numerically solve the motion of the string after putting a pulse force on its boundaries. The chaos is observed for the amplitude of the force larger than a certain lower bound. The bound increases as $L_q$ grows, and its dependence is well approximated by a hypothesis that the chaos originates in the endpoints of the QCD string.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures
Stenus electrigemmatus Puthz 2011, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Puthz, V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus electrigemmatus

description: Stenus electrigemmatus nov.sp. (Figs 19, 30)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype: TAIWAN: Kaohsiung Hsien: Peinantashan trail, 2500 m, 4.VII.1993, leg. A. SMETANA (T 136): in coll. SMETANA (Ottawa).
D e s c r i p t i o n: Micropterous, black with a faint brownish hue, elytra with very large, oval, orange spots (fig. 30), moderately shiny, forebody very coarsely and very densely punctate, abdomen coarsely and densely punctate anteriorly, moderately finely and moderately densely punctate posteriorly; pubescence short, recumbent. Antennae reddish, club infuscate. Maxillary plapi yellowish red, segment 3 infucate. Paraglossa oval. Legs reddish yellow, tarsal segments darker. Clypeus black, labrum dark brown, sparsely pubescent.
Length: 6.5 mm (extended) (forebody: 2.6 mm).
PM of the HT: HW: 44; DE:; 25; PW: 32; PL: 38; EW: 41; EL: 44; SL: 32.
 M a l e: similar to S. electrigemmeus but the apical ermargination of sternite 8 a little narrower and deeper about one tenth as long as the sternite). Aedeagus similar to S. electrigemmeus, but the apicoventral area of short setae extremely dense (fig. 19), the apical setae longer and more numerous and the internal structures stronger sclerotized proximately.
F e m a l e: Unknown.
 In most respects similar to S. electrigemmeus, but the median portion of frons only slightly elevated, not extending to the level of dorsal eye margins, and the punctuation somewhat coarser and very dense throughout. Pronotum and elytra very coarsely punctate, punctures as large as apical cross section of antennal segment 1, interstices smaller than half diameter of punctures. Elytral spot larger (EW; SL = 44: 31), extending to the posterior margin of each elytron. Punctation of the abdomen a little coarser and denser than in S. electrigemmeus: on tergite 4 punctures are as large as basal cross section of antennal segment 3, interstices on the average smaller than punctures; on tergite 7 punctures are about as large as eye facets near dorsal eye margin, interstices distinctly but not much larger than punctures.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e: Since the range of variability of S. electrigemmeus is unknown, the specimen described here has to be regarded as a distinct species because of differences in the aedeagus, of the coarser punctuation and of the larger elytral spot.
For identification amongst the Taiwanese species see key.
 E t y m o l o g y:" electrigemmatus " (Lat.) = decorated with amber gems.
description: Published as part of Puthz, V, 2011, On the Stenus LATREILLE 1797 from Taiwan with spotted elytra including remarks on the S. gestroi-group (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) (316 Contribution to the Knowledge of Steninae), pp. 565-596 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on pages 579-580, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324778
Quaternionic potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics
Creators: name: De Leo, S.
name: Ducati, C. G.
name: Nishi, Celso C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Schrodinger equation in presence of quaternionic potentials. The study is performed analytically as long as it proves possible, when not, we resort to numerical calculations. The results obtained could be useful to investigate an underlying quaternionic quantum dynamics in particle physics. Experimental tests and proposals to observe quaternionic quantum effects by neutron interferometry are briefly reviewed.
description: 21 pages, 16 figures (ps), AMS-TeX
The analysis of multichannel airborne gamma-ray spectra
Creators: name: Minty, Brian Robert Stuart
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Gamma rays Measurement
subject: Gamma ray spectrometer
subject: Gamma ray sources

description: The conventional processing of airborne gamma-ray spectrometric data uses 3 broad energy windows to estimate the ground concentrations of K U and Th. This thesis investigates the potential for using the full gamma-ray spectrum in an attempt to increase the amount of information currently extracted from airborne gamma-ray data. The observed spectrum is considered as the sum of 3 terrestrial and 3 background components. Given the shapes of the component spectra, the airborne gamma-ray spectrometric inverse problem is to determine the relative contributions of the components to the observed spectrum. The component spectra are determined through suitable airborne and ground calibrations. The limitations of the component spectra have necessitated a model-based approach to multichannel fitting. The components are fit to real data, and only those energies over which a good fit is achieved are used for multichannel processing. A parametric model based on a principal component analysis of the terrestrial component spectra as functions of simulated detector height is used to find the K, U and Th terrestrial component spectra that best fit the background-corrected airborne data. The simulated heights are mapped onto actual heights using airborne calibrations over a calibration range. This enables the terrestrial component spectra to be used for the calibration of multichannel background estimation methods. The component spectra are then fit to the background-corrected observed spectra to obtain elemental count rates. This strategy ensures the best possible fit between model and data, and minimizes the propagation of statistical errors in the observations into the estimates of the elemental count rates. The analysis of multichannel spectra using this model produces 3 new parameters - the effective height of the detector above K, U and Th sources. These effective heights may be useful for regolith mapping and for refining the data processing procedures. The multichannel processing results in significant reductions in the fractional errors associated with the estimated elemental count rates. For 3 surveys processed using the new methodology, the average deviations of the K, U and Th elemental count rates from the estimated mean elemental count rates at each observation point are reduced by 12.4%, 26.5% and 20.3%, respectively, when compared to the conventional 3-channel method. This results in a better structural resolution of small anomalies in enhanced images of the processed data.
Complex Probabilities on R^N as Real Probabilities on C^N and an Application to Path Integrals
Creators: name: Weingarten, Don
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for averages over complex valued weight functions on R^N to be represented as statistical averages over real, non-negative probability weights on C^N. Using this result, we show that many path-integrals for time-ordered expectation values of bosonic degrees of freedom in real-valued time can be expressed as statistical averages over ensembles of paths with complex-valued coordinates, and then speculate on possible consequences of this result for the relation between quantum and classical mechanics.
description: 4 pages, 0 figures
Achromatic varifocal metalens for the visible spectrum
Creators: name: Aiello, Maxwell D.
name: Backer, Adam S.
name: Sapon, Aryeh J.
name: Smits, Janis
name: Perreault, John D.
name: Llull, Patrick
name: Acosta, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metasurface optics provide an ultra-thin alternative to conventional refractive lenses. A present challenge is in realizing metasurfaces that exhibit tunable optical properties and achromatic behavior across the visible spectrum. Here, we report the design, fabrication, and characterization of metasurface lenses ("metalenses") that use asymmetric TiO2 nanostructures to induce a polarization-dependent optical response. By rotating the polarization of linearly-polarized input light, the focal length of a 40 micrometer-diameter metalens is tuned from 220-550 micrometers with nearly diffraction-limited performance. We show that imparting a wavelength-dependent polarization rotation on incident light enables achromatic focusing over a wide band of the visible spectrum, 483-620 nm. We use this property to demonstrate varifocal color imaging with white light from a halogen source. Tunable achromatic metalenses may be useful for applications in imaging and display.
description: Main text: 9 pages, 5 figures. Supplemental Information: 12 pages, 10 figures
MOESM7 of A non-lethal malarial infection results in reduced drug metabolizing enzyme expression and drug clearance in mice
Creators: name: Mimche, Sylvie
name: Choon-Myung Lee
name: Liu, Ken
name: Mimche, Patrice
name: R. Harvey
name: Murphy, Thomas
name: Nyagode, Beatrice
name: Jones, Dean
name: Lamb, Tracey
name: Morgan, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S3. Effects of P. chabaudi AS infection on mRNA expression of LXR target genes in mouse livers.
Orthotrichia thaleia Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Orthotrichia
Orthotrichia thaleia

description: Orthotrichia thaleia nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Vietnam, Nam Cat Tien, 11°26‘N, 107°26‘E, 200m, 17.- 25.6.1995, leg. Malicky: 4 (HT, PT).
VFL 1,8 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits sehr klein und spitz. - KA (Tafel 24): 9. Segment mit 2 Paar asymmetrischer, sehr langer, nach hinten gerichteter Stäbe Dorsalteil des 9. Segments in DA lang und schmal, fast glattrandig und nach rechts gebogen. UA in VA kurz, asymmetrisch, rechter länger, linker kurz. Innendorn so lang wie der KA, dünn, leicht gebogen, spitz. Endteil des PA kürzer als Basalteil, Gräte etwas gedreht, relativ kurz. Die Dorsalstäbe sind zu einem in LA als grosser Haken erscheinenden Komplex umgebildet.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1035, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Two-dimensional repulsive Fermi polarons with short and long-range interactions
Creators: name: Bombín, Raúl
name: Comparin, Tommaso
name: Bertaina, Gianluca
name: Mazzanti, Ferran
name: Giorgini, Stefano
name: Boronat, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the repulsive polaron problem in a two-component two-dimensional system of fermionic atoms. We use two different interaction models: a short-range (hard-disk) potential and a dipolar potential. In our approach, all the atoms have the same mass and we consider the system to be composed of a uniform bath of a single species and a single atomic impurity. We use the diffusion Monte Carlo method to evaluate polaron properties such as its chemical potential and pair distribution functions, together with a discussion on the deficit of volume induced by the impurity. We also evaluate observables that allow us to determine the validity of the quasi-particle picture: the quasi-particle residue and the effective mass of the polaron. Employing two different potentials allows us to identify the universality regime, where the properties depend only on the gas parameter $n a_s^2$ fixed by the bath density and the two-dimensional scattering length.
ADE-Quiver Theories and Mirror Symmetry
Creators: name: Albertsson, C.
name: Brinne, B.
name: Lindstrom, U.
name: Rocek, M.
name: von Unge, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Higgs branch of a four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory, with gauge and matter content summarised by an ADE quiver diagram, is identical to the generalised Coulomb branch of a four-dimensional superconformal strongly coupled gauge theory with ADE global symmetry. This equivalence suggests the existence of a mirror symmetry between the quiver theories and the strongly coupled theories.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. Talk delivered by UL at D.V. Volkov Memorial Conference, July 25-29, 2000, Kharkov, to be published in the proceedings
Production and characterization of a PbMoO$_4$ cryogenic detector from archaeological Pb
Creators: name: Pattavina, L.
name: Nagorny, S.
name: Nisi, S.
name: Pagnanini, L.
name: Pessina, G.
name: Pirro, S.
name: Rusconi, C.
name: Schaeffner, K.
name: Shlegel, V. N.
name: Zhdankov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We operated a PbMoO$_4$ scintillating cryogenic detector of 570 g, produced with archaeological lead. This compound features excellent low temperature characteristics in terms of light yield, 12 keV/MeV for $β/γ$ interactions, and FWHM energy resolution, 11.7 keV at 2.6 MeV. Furthermore, the detector allows for an effective particle identification by means of pulse shape analysis on the heat read-out channel. The implementation of innovative techniques and procedures for the purification of raw materials used for the crystal growth, and the highly-pure archaeological Pb, allowed the production of large volume high quality crystal. The overall characteristics of the detector operated at cryogenic temperatures makes PbMoO$_4$ an excellent compound for neutrino physics applications, especially neutrinoless double-beta studies.
Operator Product Expansion in Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Flohr, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In logarithmic conformal field theory, primary fields come together with logarithmic partner fields on which the stress-energy tensor acts non-diagonally. Exploiting this fact and global conformal invariance of two- and three-point functions, operator product expansions of logarithmic operators in arbitrary rank logarithmic conformal field theory are investigated. Since the precise relationship between logarithmic operators and their primary partners is not yet sufficiently understood in all cases, the derivation of operator product expansion formulae is only possible under certain assumptions. The easiest cases are studied in this paper: firstly, where operator product expansions of two primaries only contain primary fields, secondly, where the primary fields are pre-logarithmic operators. Some comments on generalization towards more relaxed assumptions are made, in particular towards the case where logarithmic fields are not quasi-primary. We identify an algebraic structure generated by the zero modes of the fields, which proves useful in determining settings in which our approach can be successfully applied.
description: 30+1 pages LaTeX2e. Version to be published. Major rework and extension
Stenus shibatai Puthz 2011, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Puthz, V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus shibatai

description: Stenus shibatai nov.sp. (Figs 33, 109)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype () and 2 - paratypes: TAIWAN: Taoyuan Hsien: near Mt. Lalashan, 25.VII.1978, Y. Shibata. Paratypes: 1, 2: ibidem, 24.VII.1978, Y. Shibata; 1: Nantou Hsien: Sungchuankang (2400 m), 3.VIII.1983, Y. Shibata. - HT and PTT in coll. Shibata, PTT also in cP.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Micropterous, black with some brownish hue, each elytron with a slightly elevated oval orange spot (fig. 33), moderately shiny, forebody coarsely and densely punctate, abdomen coarsely, moderately densely punctate; pubescence short, recumbent. Antennae yellowish, club infuscate. Maxillary palpi yellowish, segment 3 slightly infuscate. Paraglossae oval. Legs reddish brown. Clypeus black, labrum dark brown, moderately densely pubescent.
Length: 5.0-6.0 mm (forebody: 2.4-2.7 mm).
PM of the HT: HW: 37; DE: 20; PW: 26.5; PL: 29; EW: 31; EL: 33; SL: 24; SpL: 15.
 M a l e: Same as in S. electristigma. Sternite 8 apically with a narrow rounded notch about one eighth as long as the sternite. Aedeagus (fig. 117), median lobe with a narrowly prominent apical tip, broad expulsion hooks and a weakly sclerotized flagelliform tube; parameres slightly longer than median lobe, weakly sclerotized at narrowed apices, with 3+4 lang setae.
 F e m a l e: Same as in S. electristigma.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s:Inmostrespectsas S. electristigma, but the abdominal punctuation less coarse and less dense: on tergite 4 the interstices are on the average slightly larger than punctures, on tergite 7 distinctly larger than punctures. The reticulation of the abdomen is less deep than in S. electristigma.
 This species belongs to the S. indubius -group. For identification amongst the Taiwanese species see key.
E t y m o l o g y: This is species is named in honour of Mr. Yasutoshi Shibata (Tokyo), who collected the type specimens and in appreciation of his merits in the staphylinid research of the Taiwanese fauna.
description: Published as part of Puthz, V, 2011, On the Stenus LATREILLE 1797 from Taiwan with spotted elytra including remarks on the S. gestroi-group (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) (316 Contribution to the Knowledge of Steninae), pp. 565-596 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on pages 581-582, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324778
EKONOMIA I FINANSE W XXI WIEKU WYZWANIA DLA ZGLOBALIZOWANEGO ŚWIATA
Creators: name: Borcuch, Artur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: ( ...) natłok informacji zakłóca proces selekcji tych użytecznych z perspektywy badania. Dodatkowo szum informacyjny problematyzuje weryfikacje wiadomości, co naraża badacza na wyciągnięcie błędnych wniosków w swojej analizie. Jednakże Autorzy poszczególnych rozdziałów w tej monografii podjęli ten trud i ryzyko, publikując w niej wyniki swoich badań. Ich zainteresowania stanowią szeroki przekrój o różnorodnej problematyce, które łączy Ekonomia. Interdyscyplinarność tematyki tej monografii z pewnością stanowi jej ogromną zaletę. Co więcej, autorami tej monografii są zarówno młodzi naukowcy, rozpoczynający swoją karierę, jak i doświadczeni doktorzy oraz profesorowie. Wielopokoleniowe spojrzenie na problemy poszczególnych aspektów ekonomicznych, nadaje dodatkowej wartości tej publikacji.
Chern-Simons Field Theories with Non-semisimple Gauge Group of Symmetry
Creators: name: Ferrari, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subject of this work is a class of Chern-Simons field theories with non-semisimple gauge group, which may well be considered as the most straightforward generalization of an Abelian Chern-Simons field theory. As a matter of fact these theories, which are characterized by a non-semisimple group of gauge symmetry, have cubic interactions like those of non-abelian Chern-Simons field theories, but are free from radiative corrections. Moreover, at the tree level in the perturbative expansion,there are only two connected tree diagrams, corresponding to the propagator and to the three vertex originating from the cubic interaction terms. For such theories it is derived here a set of BRST invariant observables, which lead to metric independent amplitudes. The vacuum expectation values of these observables can be computed exactly. From their expressions it is possible to isolate the Gauss linking number and an invariant of the Milnor type, which describes the topological relations among three or more closed curves.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, plain LaTeX + psfig.sty
Interacting Dipoles from Matrix Formulation of Noncommutative Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Jiang, Li
name: Nicholson, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the IR behavior of noncommutative gauge theory in the matrix formulation. We find that in this approach, the nature of the UV/IR mixing is easily understood, which allows us to perform a reliable calculation of the quantum effective action for the long wavelength modes of the noncommutative gauge field. At one loop, we find that our description is weakly coupled only in the supersymmetric theory. At two loops, we find non-trivial interaction terms suggestive of dipole degrees of freedom. These dipoles exhibit a channel duality reminiscent of string theory.
description: LaTeX 11 pages, 4 figures; v.2 minor changes and some references added; v.3 many more technical details added and significantly different presentation, use REVTeX 4, to appear in PRD