cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Does the quantum collapse make sense? Quantum Mechanics vs Multisimultaneity in interferometer-series experiments
Creators: name: Suarez, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that the three assumptions of quantum collapse, one photon-one count, and relativity of simultaneity cannot hold together: Nonlocal correlations can depend on the referential frames of the beam-splitters but not of the detectors. New experiments using interferometers in series are proposed which make it possible to test Quantum Mechanics vs Multisimultaneity.
description: 18 pages Latex, 2 eps figures. Archive adapted version of an article accepted for publication in Physics Letters A
Gradient resummation for nonlinear chiral transport: an insight from holography
Creators: name: Bu, Yanyan
name: Demircik, Tuna
name: Lublinsky, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear transport phenomena induced by chiral anomaly are explored within a 4D field theory defined holographically as $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$. In presence of weak constant background electromagnetic fields, the constitutive relations for vector and axial currents, resummed to all orders in the gradients of charge densities, are encoded in nine momenta-dependent transport coefficient functions (TCFs). These TCFs are first calculated analytically up to third order in gradient expansion, and then evaluated numerically beyond the hydrodynamic limit. Fourier transformed, the TCFs become memory functions. The memory function of the chiral magnetic effect (CME) is found to differ dramatically from the instantaneous response form of the original CME. Beyond hydrodynamic limit and when external magnetic field is larger than some critical value, the chiral magnetic wave (CMW) is discovered to possess a discrete spectrum of non-dissipative modes.
description: 40 pages, 21 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1807.08467
Halacaroides antoniazziae Pepato, Tiago & Rocha 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Halacaridae
Halacaroides
Halacaroides antoniazziae

description: Halacaroides antoniazziae Pepato, Tiago & Rocha, 2011: 55
— Holotype male (MZSP, AC81), Pitangueiras Beach, North Coast of São Paulo State, Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
title: Fiche Module CESU "Mener des recherches documentaires sur Internet en sciences humaines et sociales : les évaluer, les citer, les intégrer dans une bibliographie, les archiver, les partager"
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Formation "Mener des recherches documentaires sur Internet en sciences humaines et sociales : les
évaluer, les citer, les intégrer dans une bibliographie, les archiver, les partager", réalisée par Véronique Ginouvès (Phonothèque-MMSH).
Real and Relative Wage Rigidities
Creators: name: Haaparanta, Pertti
name: Haaparanta, Pertti
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: International Development

description: The overlapping wage contract model, known as the staggered contract model, is expanded in an open economy context to include wage indexation to add some more realism to the model. In addition the effects of alternative assumptions about availability of information in wage negotiations are studied. It is shown that in the case of shocks in domestic costs indexation can improve economic stability if demand for the domestic good is price inelastic and wage negotiations are not sensitive to cyclical conditions. This contrasts strongly with static macro models where indexation reinforces the destabilizing power of supply shocks. With respect to shocks in the price of imported inputs, indexation reduces economic stability despite the fact that one could conjecture that indexation increases the responsiveness of wage contracts to shocks that affect domestic output.
Additional file 1 of Machine learning and bioinformatics analysis revealed classification and potential treatment strategy in stage 3–4 NSCLC patients
Creators: name: Li, Chang
name: Tian, Chen
name: Zeng, Yulan
name: Liang, Jinyan
name: Yang, Qifan
name: Gu, Feifei
name: Hu, Yue
name: Liu, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figures (S1-10).
Leioscyta nitida Fowler 1894
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Leioscyta
Leioscyta nitida

description: Leioscyta nitida Fowler, 1894b: 14:
Chiriqui: Fowler 1894b:14: Bugaba, Volcán de Chiriquí; Cocle: Altos de Campana; Colon: Barro Colorado Island Canal Zone; Darien: Cana Mine Trail; Panama: Cerro Campana, Parque Nacional Altos de Campaña, Cerro Galera (31♀♀ / 10♂♂: DJFC, STRI, HWIC, UDCC, UGCA, MIUP)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Primordial magnetic fields from inflation???
Creators: name: Giovannini, Massimo
name: Shaposhnikov, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we argue that the breaking of conformal invariance because of the coupling of a charged scalar field to gravity is not sufficient for the production of seed galactic magnetic fields during inflation.
description: Latex, 3 pages, Contribution to the Proceedings of the Conference on Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics CAPP2000, July 2000, Verbier, Switzerland
Nonclassical Fields and the Nonlinear Interferometer
Creators: name: Sanders, Barry C.
name: Rice, Dien A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate several new results for the nonlinear interferometer, which emerge from a formalism which describes in an elegant way the output field of the nonlinear interferometer as two-mode entangled coherent states. We clarify the relationship between squeezing and entangled coherent states, since a weak nonlinear evolution produces a squeezed output, while a strong nonlinear evolution produces a two-mode, two-state entangled coherent state. In between these two extremes exist superpositions of two-mode coherent states manifesting varying degrees of entanglement for arbitrary values of the nonlinearity. The cardinality of the basis set of the entangled coherent states is finite when the ratio $χ/ π$ is rational, where $χ$ is the nonlinear strength. We also show that entangled coherent states can be produced from product coherent states via a nonlinear medium without the need for the interferometric configuration. This provides an important experimental simplification in the process of creating entangled coherent states.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
A (1+1)-Dimensional Reduced Model of Mesons
Creators: name: Antonuccio, F.
name: Dalley, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an extension of 't Hooft's large-$N_c$ light-front QCD in two dimensions to include helicity and physical gluon degrees of freedom, modelled on a classical dimensional reduction of four dimensional QCD. A non-perturbative renormalisation of the infinite set of coupled integral equations describing boundstates is performed. These equations are then solved, both analytically in a phase space wavefunction approximation and numerically by discretising momenta, for (hybrid) meson masses and (polarized) parton structure functions.
description: LaTex 13 pages; 2 figures, uuencoded file (PostScript)
Sum Rules for Radiative and Strong Decays of Heavy Mesons
Creators: name: Chow, Chi-Keung
name: Pirjol, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive two model-independent sum rules relating the transition matrix elements for radiative and strong decays of excited heavy mesons to properties of the lowest-lying heavy mesons. The sum rule for the radiative decays is an analog of the Cabibbo-Radicati sum rule and expresses the sum of the radiative widths in terms of the isovector charge radius of the ground state heavy meson. Using model-dependent estimates and heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory calculations, we show that this sum rule is close to saturation with states of excitation energies less than 1 GeV. An analog of the Adler-Weisberger sum rule gives an useful sum rule for the pionic widths of heavy excited mesons, which is used to set a model-independent upper bound on the coupling of the P-wave heavy mesons.
description: 12 pages, REVTeX
Graphical Abstract from Synchronous fluorescence as a green and selective tool for simultaneous determination of bambuterol and its main degradation product, terbutaline
Creators: name: Abass, Samah Abo El
name: Elmansi, Heba
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 30203 Inorganic Green Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry
subject: 30606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy
subject: 30799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Graphical Abstract
A systematic study of giant quadrupole resonances with the subtracted second random--phase approximation: beyond--mean--field centroids and fragmentation
Creators: name: Vasseur, Olivier
name: Gambacurta, Danilo
name: Grasso, Marcella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic analysis of giant quadrupole resonances is performed for several nuclei, from $^{30}$Si to $^{208}$Pb, within the subtracted second random--phase--approximation (SSRPA) model in the framework of the energy--density--functional theory. Centroid energies and widths of the isoscalar giant quadrupole resonances are compared with the corresponding random--phase--approximation (RPA) values. We find lower SSRPA centroid energies compared to the RPA values leading, in general, to a better agreement with the experimental data. As far as the widths are concerned, we observe for both SSRPA and RPA cases a global attenuation of the single--particle Landau damping going from lighter to heavier nuclei and we obtain, systematically, larger widths in the SSRPA model compared to the RPA case. For some selected nuclei for which high--resolution ($p,p'$) experimental data are available, namely $^{40}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{120}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb, the theoretical strength distributions are directly compared with the experimental spectra. We observe a significant improvement, with respect to RPA results, in the description of the spreading widths and of the fragmentation of the obtained spectra, due to the coupling between 1 particle-1 hole and 2 particle-2 hole configurations.
description: 7 figures
ФУНКЦИИ НЕОПРЕДЕЛЕННО-ЛИЧНЫХ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ В ПОЭТИЧЕСКОМ ТЕКСТЕ
Creators: name: Ашурова  Саида Азадбековна преподаватель русского языка Андижанского машиностроительного института   г.Андижан
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье рассматриваются Функции неопределенно-личных предложений в поэтическом тексте.

Ключевые слова: неопределенно - личных предложение, поэтическая речь, стихотворение, инверсия, градация, синекдоха
Identification of plasma modes in Galactic turbulence with synchrotron polarization
Creators: name: Zhang, Heshou
name: Chepurnov, Alexey
name: Yan, Huirong
name: Makwana, Kirit
name: Santos-Lima, Reinaldo
name: Appleby, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is ubiquitous and a fundamental ingredient underlying many astrophysical phenomena. The multiphase nature of interstellar medium and diversity of driving mechanisms give rise to spatial variation of turbulence properties, particularly their plasma properties. There has been no observational diagnosis of the plasma modes so far beyond the solar system. Here we report the identification of different plasma modes in various Galactic environments, including active star forming zones and supernova remnants, based on our synchrotron polarization analysis. The observed high degree of consistency between the $γ-$ray excess in Cygnus cocoon and the location of magnetosonic modes provides strong observational evidence for the long-advocated theory that magnetosonic modes dominate the cosmic ray (CR) scattering and acceleration. Our results open up a new avenue for the study of interstellar turbulence and demonstrate the indispensability to account for their plasma property in all the relevant processes including CR transport and star formation.
description: 17 pages (including Methods), 5 figures, Nature Astronomy published
Computing the Homology of Semialgebraic Sets I: Lax Formulas
Creators: name: Bürgisser, Peter
name: Cucker, Felipe
name: Tonelli-Cueto, Josué
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14P10, 65D18, 65Y20, 68Q25

description: We describe and analyze an algorithm for computing the homology (Betti numbers and torsion coefficients) of closed semialgebraic sets given by Boolean formulas without negations over lax polynomial inequalities. The algorithm works in weak exponential time. This means that outside a subset of data having exponentially small measure, the cost of the algorithm is single exponential in the size of the data. All previous algorithms solving this problem have doubly exponential complexity (and this is so for almost all input data). Our algorithm thus represents an exponential acceleration over state-of-the-art algorithms for all input data outside a set that vanishes exponentially fast.
description: 43 pages
Spectral properties of the square-lattice antiferromagnetic J1-J2 Heisenberg model: confinement and deconfinement of spinons
Creators: name: Yu, Shun-Li
name: Wang, Wei
name: Dong, Zhao-Yang
name: Yao, Zi-Jian
name: Li, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the mapping between $s=1/2$ spin operators and hard-core bosons, we extend the cluster perturbation theory to spin systems and study the whole excitation spectrum of the antiferromagnetic $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice. In the Néel phase for $J_{2}\lesssim0.4J_{1}$, in addition to the dominant magnon excitation, there is an obvious continuum close to $(π,0)$ in the Brillouin zone indicating the deconfined spin-1/2 spinon excitations. In the stripe phase for $J_{2}\gtrsim0.6J_{1}$, we find similar high-energy two-spinon continuums at $(π/2,π/2)$ and $(π/2,π)$, respectively. The intermediate phase is characterized by a spectrum with completely deconfined broad continuum, which is attributed to a $Z_{2}$ quantum spin liquid with the aid of a variational-Monte-Carlo analysis.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Oral history interview with Anne Firor Scott 2000
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Women--History--20th century.--United States
Women--Education (Higher)--United States
Women educators

description: Family and youth, Athens, Georgia; education: A.B. in History, University of Georgia, 1941; work at IBM; M.A. in Political Science, Northwestern University, 1944; National League of Women Voters, employee, 1944-1947; effects of World War II on women in academia; PhD dissertation on Southern progressives in National Congress, Radcliffe College, 1958; Professor at the University of North Carolina, 1959-1960 and at Duke University, 1961-1980; Chairman of the Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in N.C., 1964-1968; writes The Southern Lady, 1970; career focus on women's history and race; Carnegie Board of Trustees, 1976-1984; relationships with Alan Pifer and David Hamburg; issues: Retreats, grant giving and project effectiveness, Agenda Committee, staff/trustee relations; reads extensively from personal journal and includes excerpts at end of interview.
The light scalars, especially the sigma, in charm decay and elsewhere
Creators: name: Tornqvist, N. A.
name: Polosa, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how the lightest scalars, in particular the broad sigma resonance, can be understood as unitarized (qbar q) states within a unitarized quark model (UQM). The bare (qbar q) scalars are strongly distorted by hadronic mass shifts, and the (ubar u+ dbar d) state becomes a very broad resonance, with its pole at 470-i250 MeV. This is the sigma meson required by models for spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. We also discuss the less well known phenomenon that with a large coupling there can appear two physical resonance poles on the second sheet although only one bare quark-antiquark state is put in. The f_0(980) and f_0(1370) resonance poles can thus be two manifestations of the same (sbar s) quark state. Both of these are dominant in the E791 Dalitz plot of D_s-> 3pi, where (sbar s) intermediate states should be dominant. Recently this light sigma has clearly been observed in D-> sigma pi-> 3pi by the E791 experiment at Fermilab. We discuss how this decay channel can be predicted in a Constituent Quark Meson Model (CQM), which incorporates heavy quark and chiral symmetries.
description: 14 pages; Invited plenary talk by N.A. Tornqvist at the ''Heavy Quark at Fixed Target'' Conference in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, October 9-12, 2000. To appear in Frascati Physics Series
MPEC 2024-U68 : 2019 PB2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Maximally entangled states and the Bell inequality
Creators: name: Cereceda, Jose L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kar's recent proof showing that a maximally entangled state of two spin-1/2 particles gives the largest violation of a Bell inequality is extended to N spin-1/2 particles (with N greater than or equal to 3). In particular, it is shown that all the states yielding a direct contradiction with the assumption of local realism do generally consist of a superposition of maximally entangled states.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, no figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0104v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0104v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0104v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The Kinetic Theory of the Mesoscopic Spacetime
Creators: name: Padmanabhan, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the mesoscopic scales --- which interpolate between the macroscopic, classical, geometry and the microscopic, quantum, structure of spacetime --- one can identify the density of states of the geometry which arises from the existence of a zero-point length in the spacetime. This spacetime discreteness also associates an internal degree of freedom with each event, in the form of a fluctuating vector of constant norm. The equilibrium state, corresponding to the extremum of the total density of states of geometry plus matter, leads precisely to Einstein's equations. In fact, the field equation can now be reinterpreted as a zero-heat dissipation principle. The analysis of fluctuations around the equilibrium state (described by Einstein's equations), will provide new insights about quantum gravity.
description: This Essay received the Fourth Award in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Contest 2018; six pages; v2: minor revision
psrqpy: a python interface for querying the ATNF pulsar catalogue
Creators: name: Pitkin, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This Python module provides an interface for querying the Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) pulsar catalogue (Manchester et al. 2005). The intended users are astronomers wanting to extract data from the catalogue through a script rather than having to download and parse text tables output using the standard web interface. It allows users to access information, such as pulsar frequencies and sky locations, on all pulsars in the catalogue. Querying of the catalogue can easily be incorporated into Python scripts.
description: The software described in this paper can be found at https://github.com/mattpitkin/psrqpy
Self Consistent $1/N_c$ Expansion In The Presence Of Electroweak Interactions
Creators: name: Chow, Chi-Keung
name: Yan, Tung-Mow
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the conventional approach to the $1/N_c$ expansion, electroweak interactions are switched off and large $N_c$ QCD is treated in isolation. We study the self-consistency of taking the large $N_c$ limit in the presence of electroweak interaction. If the electroweak coupling constants are held constant, the large $N_c$ counting rules are violated by processes involving internal photon or weak boson lines. Anomaly cancellations, however, fix the ratio of electric charges of different fermions. This allows a self-consistent way to scale down the electronic charge $e$ in the large $N_c$ limit and hence restoring the validity of the large $N_c$ counting rules.
description: 9 pages in REVTeX, no figures
Stability of the perturbative vacuum against spatial variations of the Polyakov loop
Creators: name: Fukushima, Kenji
name: Ohta, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effective action of the Polyakov loop with spatial variations. We expand the effective action not in powers of derivatives or momenta, but in powers of variational amplitudes. At one-loop order the results suggest that the instability towards the confining vacuum may be caused by the variational terms.
description: 13 pages, 8 Postscript figures
When Alexander Eig met Nikolai Ivanovich Vavilov – an influential meeting for Israeli botany: Supplementary material
Creators: name: Suembikya Frumin
name: Mitia Frumin
name: Weiss, Ehud
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60799 Plant Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Dr. Alexander Eig is a figure of major importance in the history of botany in Israel. This paper attempts to evaluate, for the first time, personal contacts that influenced his academic development. Archival research reveals that his meeting with one of the greatest plant researchers of the 20th century, N.I. Vavilov, in 1926 had a great impact upon him. It was Vavilov who stimulated the young Alexander Eig to undertake his first taxonomic work and write his first monograph. This article reproduces and discusses a newly discovered letter, written by Vavilov to Yitzhak Volcani, the head of the Institute of Agriculture and Natural History in Israel, under whose leadership Eig began his academic work. This document points to the existence of a mutual understanding and cooperation between Vavilov and Volcani. Furthermore, Vavilov`s letter explains why Eig`s academic work, and that of generations of Israeli botanists who followed in his footsteps, chartered the path it took.
Purification via entanglement swapping and conserved entanglement
Creators: name: Bose, S.
name: Vedral, V.
name: Knight, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the purification of entangled states by local actions using a variant of entanglement swapping. We show that there exists a measure of entanglement which is conserved in this type of purification procedure.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, minor changes, to appear in Phys. Rev. A (tent: July 99)
Adamystis thailandensis Fuangarworn & Lekprayoon 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Adamystidae
Adamystis
Adamystis thailandensis

description: Adamystis thailandensis Fuangarworn & Lekprayoon, 2010: 62
— Holotype female (CUMN, CUMZ-AC-2010.57), from soil and leaf-litter in a coastal Melaleuca forest, Hard-Thaimuang Khao-Champee National Park, Thaimuang District, Pang-Nga Province, Thailand (8°29'38"N, 98°13'39"E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Leioscyta similis Fonseca & Diringshofen 1969
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Leioscyta
Leioscyta similis

description: Leioscyta similis Fonseca & Diringshofen, 1969a: 147: *
Colon: Piña Road Canal Zone (1 gender unknown, no abdomen: HWIC)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Chaos and entanglement spreading in a non-commutative gauge theory
Creators: name: Fischler, Willy
name: Jahnke, Viktor
name: Pedraza, Juan F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holographic theories with classical gravity duals are maximally chaotic: they saturate a set of bounds on the spread of quantum information. In this paper we question whether non-locality can affect such bounds. Specifically, we consider the gravity dual of a prototypical theory with non-local interactions, namely, $\mathcal{N}=4$ non-commutative super Yang Mills. We construct shock waves geometries that correspond to perturbations of the thermofield double state with definite momentum and study several chaos related properties of the theory, including the butterfly velocity, the entanglement velocity, the scrambling time and the maximal Lyapunov exponent. The latter two are unaffected by the non-commutative parameter $θ$, however, both the butterfly and entanglement velocities increase with the strength of the non-commutativity. This implies that non-local interactions can enhance the effective light-cone for the transfer of quantum information, eluding previously conjectured bounds encountered in the context of local quantum field theory. We comment on a possible limitation on the retrieval of quantum information imposed by non-locality.
description: 36 pages, 7 figures; v3: matches published version. v4: minor corrections, conclusions unchanged
Adaptive Dimension Reduction to Accelerate Infinite-Dimensional Geometric Markov Chain Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Lan, Shiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bayesian inverse problems highly rely on efficient and effective inference methods for uncertainty quantification (UQ). Infinite-dimensional MCMC algorithms, directly defined on function spaces, are robust under refinement of physical models. Recent development of this class of algorithms has started to incorporate the geometry of the posterior informed by data so that they are capable of exploring complex probability structures. However, the required geometric quantities are usually expensive to obtain in high dimensions. On the other hand, most geometric information of the unknown parameter space in this setting is concentrated in an \emph{intrinsic} finite-dimensional subspace. To mitigate the computational intensity and scale up the applications of infinite-dimensional geometric MCMC ($\infty$-GMC), we apply geometry-informed algorithms to the intrinsic subspace to probe its complex structure, and simpler methods like preconditioned Crank-Nicolson (pCN) to its geometry-flat complementary subspace. In this work, we take advantage of dimension reduction techniques to accelerate the original $\infty$-GMC algorithms. More specifically, partial spectral decomposition of the (prior or posterior) covariance operator is used to identify certain number of principal eigen-directions as a basis for the intrinsic subspace. The combination of dimension-independent algorithms, geometric information, and dimension reduction yields more efficient implementation, \emph{(adaptive) dimension-reduced infinite-dimensional geometric MCMC}. With a small amount of computational overhead, we can achieve over 70 times speed-up compared to pCN using a simulated elliptic inverse problem and an inverse problem involving turbulent combustion. A number of error bounds comparing various MCMC proposals are presented to predict the asymptotic behavior of the proposed dimension-reduced algorithms.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0081r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0081r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0081r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Nuclear dependence of Q^2 evolution in the structure function F_2
Creators: name: Kumano, S.
name: Miyama, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $Q^2$ evolution of the structure functions $F_2$ in tin and carbon nuclei is investigated in order to understand recent NMC measurements. $F_2$ is evolved by using leading-order DGLAP, next-to-leading-order DGLAP, and parton-recombination equations. NMC experimental result $\partial [F_2^{Sn}/F_2^C]/ \partial [\ln Q^2]\ne 0$ could be essentially understood by the difference of parton distributions in the tin and carbon nuclei. However, we find an interesting indication that large higher-twist effects on the $Q^2$ evolution could be ruled out. Nuclear dependence of the $Q^2$ evolution could be interesting for further detailed studies. 1. Introduction 2. Q^2 evolution of F_2 in tin and carbon nuclei 3. Conclusions
description: 10 pages, Latex, 2 eps figures. Complete postscript file including the figures is available at ftp://ftp.cc.saga-u.ac.jp/pub/paper/riko/quantum1/saga-he-83.ps.gz or at http://www.cc.saga-u.ac.jp/saga-u/riko/physics/quantum1/structure.html
How can one understand the lightest scalars, especially the sigma
Creators: name: Tornqvist, N. A.
name: Polosa, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how the a_0(980), f_0(980), K^*_0(1430) and particularly the broad sigma resonance can be understood within a coupled channel framework, which includes all light two-pseudoscalar thresholds together with constraints from Adler zeroes, flavour symmetric couplings, unitarity and physically acceptable analyticity. All (qbar q) scalars are, when unitarized, strongly distorted by hadronic mass shifts, and the nonstrange isoscalar state becomes a very broad resonance, with its pole at 470-i250 MeV. We believe this is the sigma meson required by models for spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. Recently this light resonance has clearly been observed in D-> sigma pi-> 3pi by the E791 experiment at Fermilab, and we discuss how this decay channel can be predicted in a Constituent Quark Meson Model (CQM), which incorporates heavy quark and chiral symmetries. We also discuss the less well known phenomenon that with a large coupling there can appear two physical resonance poles on the second sheet although only one bare quark-antiquark state is put in. The f_0(980) and f_0(1370) resonance poles can thus be two manifestations of the same (sbar s) quark state. Both of these states are seen clearly in D_s-> 3pi by the E791 experiment, where (sbar s) intermediate states are expected to be dominant.
description: 9 pages; Invited plenary talk by N.A. Tornqvist at the ''Biennial Conference on Low Energy Antiproton Physics'' (LEAP2000), Venice, Italy, August 20-26, 2000. To appear in Nucl. Phys. A (proc. suppl.)
Oral history interview with Alan J. Pifer 1997-1998
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Endowments
Fulbright scholarships
Philanthropists
Executives

description: Alan Jay Parrish Pifer, b. 1921. Childhood in Massachusetts; education : Groton School, Harvard University, 1940-1941, 1945-1947, B.A., Emmanuel College, Cambridge University 1947-1948; executive secretary, Fulbright Commission, London, England, 1948-1953; Carnegie Corporation: management of African program, 1953-1963, vice president, 1963-1965, acting president, 1965-1967,president 1967-1984; presidential initiatives: inclusion of women and minorities in the foundation, educational television, creation of Second Carnegie Inquiry on Poverty in Southern Africa, civil rights interests, Consortium for the Advancement of Private Higher Education; reflections on foundation work: scope of grant-making, program budgeting and funding, hiring and appointments, relationship with staff, trustees and other foundations, accountability and evaluation, risk-taking, responsibility to public, influence of Carnegie family; public profile; personal commitment to political transformation in Southern Africa; post-Carnegie career: evolving view of foundations, advisory role, work on social issues of elderly and minorities; reminiscences of colleagues.
Oral history interview with Antonia Hernández : 1999
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Women lawyers
Civil rights lawyers
Hispanic American lawyers
Legal assistance to Hispanic Americans
Mexican Americans--Civil rights

description: Childhood: born in rural community, Mexico, moved to East Los Angeles 1956, women role models in family, mother's progressive views; education: public school in Mexico and US, UCLA 1966, involvement in activism, UCLA Graduate School of Education, UCLA Law School 1974; motivation for helping Hispanic community: importance of law as a tool for social change, involvement in civil rights movement, experiences as Hispanic woman; opinions about women's movement; career: work as clerk for Mexican-American Legal Defense Fund (MALDEF), Legal Services Program in East L.A. 1974-1977, head of Legal Services Office; Federal Judiciary Committee Staff Council 1978: initial reluctance to join, move to Washington D.C., new experience in political environment, work for Ted Kennedy campaign; work for MALDEF 1981: history of MALDEF, Voting Rights Act of 1982, immigration issues; move back to L.A.; president of MALDEF 1985-: difficulties encountered, creating strategies for MALDEF, funding sources; Carnegie Corporation funding: working with Carnegie staff, importance of Carnegie funding, gaining inside knowledge of funding organizations; opinions about private philanthropy and organizational funding.
The Amplify Podcast Network Manifesto: On Scholarly Podcasting and Collaborative Experimentation
Creators: name: Copeland, Stacey
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2022
Subjects: multimodality; academic publishing; podcasting; open scholarship; manifesto; podcast studies

description: We are the Amplify Podcast Network and we are reimagining the sound of scholarship.  The Amplify manifesto is a collaborative soundwork that expresses the core values of the Amplify Podcast Network, an academic podcasting research project and community. This work advocates for scholarly podcasting as an innovative form of academic publishing. We believe that scholarly podcasts create new knowledge, out loud and in conversation, by embracing experimentation, making space for different voices, and building new communities through collaboration and openness. Co-created by Stacey Copeland and Hannah McGregor, and sound-designed by Copeland, the manifesto embodies the Amplify project ethos of playfulness, experimentation, and inclusivity we argue is essential to the growth of podcasting as an academic form.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 29 (2022): Podcasting Culture: Re-inventing Audio Storytelling
Membracis dorsata Fabricius 1803
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Membracis
Membracis dorsata

description: Membracis dorsata Fabricius, 1803a: 11:
Bocas del Toro: Chiriquí Grande, Miramar; Colon: Barro Colorado Island Canal Zone, Galeta TTC Canal Zone; Panama: 6 km S Ipeti, Gamboa, Las Cumbres, nr Gamboa Pipeline Rd., km 1.3-2.0 (23♀♀ / 9♂♂: DJFC, HWIC, MIUP, UDCC)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
The exponential metric represents a traversable wormhole
Creators: name: Boonserm, Petarpa
name: Ngampitipan, Tritos
name: Simpson, Alex
name: Visser, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For various reasons a number of authors have mooted an "exponential form" for the spacetime metric: \[ ds^2 = - e^{-2m/r} dt^2 + e^{+2m/r}\{dr^2 + r^2(dθ^2+\sin^2θ\, dϕ^2)\}. \] While the weak-field behaviour matches nicely with weak-field general relativity, and so also automatically matches nicely with the Newtonian gravity limit, the strong-field behaviour is markedly different. Proponents of these exponential metrics have very much focussed on the absence of horizons --- it is certainly clear that this geometry does not represent a black hole. However, the proponents of these exponential metrics have failed to note that instead one is dealing with a traversable wormhole --- with all of the interesting and potentially problematic features that such an observation raises. If one wishes to replace all the black hole candidates astronomers have identified with traversable wormholes, then certainly a careful phenomenological analysis of this quite radical proposal should be carried out.
description: V1: 25 pages. V2: Still 25 pages. 6 references added. No physics changes. V3: Still 25 pages. 2 more references added. No physics changes
Laser Cooling of two trapped ions: Sideband cooling beyond the Lamb-Dicke limit
Creators: name: Morigi, G.
name: Eschner, J.
name: Cirac, J. I.
name: Zoller, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study laser cooling of two ions that are trapped in a harmonic potential and interact by Coulomb repulsion. Sideband cooling in the Lamb-Dicke regime is shown to work analogously to sideband cooling of a single ion. Outside the Lamb-Dicke regime, the incommensurable frequencies of the two vibrational modes result in a quasi-continuous energy spectrum that significantly alters the cooling dynamics. The cooling time decreases nonlinearly with the linewidth of the cooling transition, and the effect of trapping states which may slow down the cooling is considerably reduced. We show that cooling to the ground state is possible also outside the Lamb-Dicke regime. We develop the model and use Quantum Monte Carlo calculations for specific examples. We show that a rate equation treatment is a good approximation in all cases.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Base4NFDI Decision Memo Integrationsphase Version 2.0
Creators: name: Zänkert, Sandra
name: Ritter, Xenia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: German

Das Decision Memo enthält Informationen zur formalen Prüfung der eingegangenen Basisdienstanträge für die Integrationsphase. Es soll den Entscheidenden einen schnellen Überblick über die Einhaltung formaler Kriterien bieten. Die finale Fassung enthält im Anhang die Empfehlungen des Technical Expert Committees (TEC) und wird der Konsortialversammlung zur Entscheidung über Basisdienstanträge vorgelegt.

Mehr Informationen zum Entscheidungsprozess über Basisdienste finden sich auf der Homepage von Base4NFDI [link].

English

The Decision Memo contains information on the formal review of the basic service proposals received for the Integration phase. It is intended to provide decision-makers with a quick overview of compliance with formal criteria. The final version contains the recommendations of the Technical Expert Committee (TEC) in the appendix and is submitted to the consortium meeting for decisions on basic service applications.

More information on the decision making process for Basic Services can be found on the Base4NFDI homepage [link].
Oral history interview with Anthony W. Jackson, 1998
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Psychologists
Middle school education--United States
Teenagers--Education--United States

description: Early life and education: born Los Angeles, CA 1953, middle-class neighborhood in central L.A., bussed to junior high and high school in West LA, awareness of, but little involvement in, civil rights movement, graduated from University High School 1971, undergraduate at University of California at Berkeley, study abroad at University of Sussex, England, M.A. and Ph.D. Psychology University of Michigan, creation and organization of "Black Families and the Medium of Television" conference; post-college career: work in Congress with Congressman Ted Weiss of New York as recipient of Congressional Science Fellowship from the American Academy for the Advancement of Sciences, staff member for California Congressman George Miller working with Select Committee on Children, Youth, and Families; work with Carnegie Corporation of New York [Carnegie]: staff director of Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development, writing of Turning Points report on middle-school education, dissemination and impact of Turning Points, move to program officer for Carnegie grant making program in New York, creation and implementation of Middle Grade School State Policy Initiative, changes to implementation and policy resulting in Turning Points 2000: Educating Adolescents in the 21st Century, other important educational grant activities including monitoring racial and ethnic group issues; post- Carnegie work for Walt Disney Company as director of the Disney Learning Partnership; thoughts about leadership changes at Carnegie.