cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parity and Time Reversal in the Spin-Rotation Interaction
Creators: name: Papini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently reported discrepancy between experimental and theoretical values of the muon's g-2 factor is interpreted as due to small violations of the conservation of P and T in the spin-rotation coupling. The experiments place an upper limit on these violations and on the weight change of spinning gyroscopes.
description: 3 pages
Underlying Event properties in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reports measurements characterizing the Underlying Event (UE) associated with hard scatterings at midrapidity in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. The hard scatterings are identified by the leading particle, the charged particle with the highest transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}^{\rm leading}$) in the event. Charged-particle number and summed transverse-momentum densities are measured in different azimuthal regions defined with respect to the leading particle direction: Toward, Transverse, and Away. The Toward and Away regions contain the fragmentation products of the hard scatterings in addition to the UE contribution, whereas particles in the Transverse region are expected to originate predominantly from the UE. The study is performed as a function of $p_{\rm T}^{\rm leading}$ with three different $p_{\rm T}$ thresholds for the associated particles, $p_{\rm T}^{\rm min} >$ 0.15, 0.5, and 1.0 GeV/$c$. The charged-particle density in the Transverse region rises steeply for low values of $p_{\rm T}^{\rm leading}$ and reaches a plateau. The results confirm the trend that the charged-particle density in the Transverse region shows a stronger increase with $\sqrt{s}$ than the inclusive charged-particle density at midrapidity. The UE activity is increased by approximately 20% when going from 7 to 13 TeV. The plateau in the Transverse region ($5 < p_{\rm T}^{\rm leading} < ~ 40$ GeV/$c$ ) is further characterized by the probability distribution of its charged-particle multiplicity normalized to its average value (relative transverse activity, $R_{T}$) and the mean transverse momentum as a function of $R_{T}$. Experimental results are compared to model calculations using PYTHIA 8 and EPOS LHC. The overall agreement between models and data is within 30%. These measurements provide new insights on the interplay between hard scatterings and the associated UE in pp collisions.
description: 30 pages, 10 captioned figures, 4 tables, authors from page 25, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/5649
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1974
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Export decision under risk
Creators: name: De Sousa, José
name: Disdier, Anne-Célia
name: Gaigné, Carl
name: De Sousa, José
name: Disdier, Anne-Célia
name: Gaigné, Carl
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Demand volatility
subject: Firm exports
subject: Skewness

description: Does demand volatility matter for exports? How do exporting firms deal with skewed demand? A simple model of downside risk aversion shows that on average exporters increase export prices and reduce export volumes when demand volatility in destination markets increases. They behave the opposite way when demand skewness rises. We find that the moments of the demand distribution also affect the number of exporting firms and the industry supply. These adjustments may lead some firms to increase their exports when demand volatility increases. These theoretical predictions are put to the test by using French firm-level exports across destination markets with different levels of demand volatility and skewness. The firm-level results, over the period 2000-2009, are consistent with our predictions.
Non-Plantation Agricultural Economy of Sri Lanka: Trends, Issues and Prospects
Creators: name: Gunawardena, P.J
name: Somaratne, W.G
name: Gunawardena, P.J
name: Somaratne, W.G
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis

description: The non-plantation agricultural economy of Sri Lanka has undergone a noticeable transition from 1978, compared to the period 1970-77, mainly due to economic reforms implemented in the country from 1978. This paper aims to: describe the major policies towards non-plantation agriculture from 1970 to date; analyse the diversification and commercialisation of non-plantation agriculture by examining the trends in prices of commercial food crops vis-à-vis subsistence food crops, and the trends in area, production and yield of commercial food crops and agro-industrial crops vis-à-vis subsistence food crops; examine the outward orientation of non-plantation agriculture by analysing trends in imports and exports; and investigate the current issues and future prospects for non-plantation agriculture.
How important is spatial correlation in randomized controlled trials?
Creators: name: Baylis, Kathy
name: Ham, Andres
name: Baylis, Kathy
name: Ham, Andres
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: randomization
subject: spatial correlation
subject: treatment effects
subject: estimation
subject: inference

description: Randomized controlled trials have become the gold standard for impact evaluation since they provide unbiased estimates of causal effects. This paper studies randomized settings where treatment is assigned over geographical units. We analyze how omitting spatial correlation in outcomes or unobservables affects treatment effect estimates. First, we study spatial dependence in Mexico's Progresa program. Second, we conduct Monte Carlo simulations to generalize our results. Findings reveal that spatial correlation is more relevant than the literature suggests, and may affect both the precision of the estimate and the estimate itself. Existing spatial econometric methods may provide solutions to mitigate the consequences of omitting spatial correlation.
Infrared Views of the TW Hya Disk
Creators: name: Weinberger, A. J.
name: Becklin, E. E.
name: Schneider, G.
name: Chiang, E. I.
name: Lowrance, P. J.
name: Silverstone, M.
name: Zuckerman, B.
name: Hines, D. C.
name: Smith, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The face-on disk around TW Hya is imaged in scattered light at wavelengths of 1.1 and 1.6 micron using the coronagraph in the Near Infrared Camera and Multi Object Spectrometer aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. Stellar light scattered from the optically thick dust disk is seen from 20-230 AU. The surface brightness declines as a power law of r^(-2.6+/-0.1) between 45 and 150 AU. The scattering profile indicates that the disk is flared, not geometrically flat. The disk, while spatially unresolved in thermal radiation at wavelengths of 12 and 18 micron in observations from the W. M. Keck Observatory, shows amorphous and crystalline silicate emission in its spectrum. A disk with silicate grains of a ~1 micron in size in its surface layers can explain the shape of the mid-infrared spectrum. Much larger grains in the disk interior are necessary to fit the millimeter-wave spectral energy distribution, and hence grain growth from an original interstellar size population may have occurred.
description: 26 pages with 8 ps figures, to be published in ApJ
Diffusive non-reciprocity and thermal diode
Creators: name: Li, Ying
name: Li, Jiaxin
name: Qi, Minghong
name: Qiu, Cheng-Wei
name: Chen, Hongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave propagation and diffusion in linear materials preserve local reciprocity in terms of a symmetric Green's function. For wave propagations, the relation between the fields entering and leaving a system is more relevant than the detailed information about the fields inside it. In such cases, the global reciprocity of the scattering off a system through several ports is more important, which is defined as the symmetric transmission between the scattering channels. When a two-port system supports non-reciprocal (electromagnetic, acoustic) wave propagation, it is a (optical, phonon) diode directly following the definition. However, to date no concrete definition or discussion has been made on the global reciprocity of diffusive processes through a multiple-port system. It thus remains unclear what are the differences and relations between the three concepts, namely local non-reciprocity, global non-reciprocity, and diode effect in diffusion. Here, we provide theoretical analysis on the frequency-domain Green's function and define the global reciprocity of heat diffusion through a two-port system, which has a different setup from that of a thermal diode. We further prove the equivalence between a heat transfer system with broken steady-state global reciprocity and a thermal diode, assuming no temperature-dependent heat generation. The validities of some typical mechanisms in breaking the diffusive reciprocity and making a thermal diode have been discussed. Our results set a general background for future studies on symmetric and asymmetric diffusive processes.
Perturbative and nonperturbative renormalization of anomalous quark triangles
Creators: name: Vainshtein, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalous quark triangles with one axial and two vector currents are studied in special kinematics when one of the vector currents carries a soft momentum. According to the Adler-Bardeen theorem the anomalous longitudinal part of the triangle is not renormalized in the chiral limit. We derive a new nonrenormalization theorem for the transversal part of the triangle. This nonrenormalization, in difference with the longitudinal part, holds on only perturbatively. At the nonperturbative level we use the operator product expansion and the pion dominance in the longitudinal part to determine the magnetic susceptibility of the quark condensate, $χ=-N_c/(4π^2 F_π^2)$.
description: Revtex, 9 pages, 1 figure. A few references are added, discussion is extended
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1975
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Angular momentum radiation from current-carrying molecular junctions
Creators: name: Zhang, Zu-Quan
name: Lü, Jing-Tao
name: Wang, Jian-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the radiation of angular momentum (AM) from current-carrying molecular junctions. Using the nonequilibrium Green's function method, we derive a convenient formula for the AM radiation and apply it to a prototypical benzene molecule junction. We discuss the selection rules for inelastic transitions between the molecular angular momentum eigenstates due to a 6-fold rotational symmetry. Our study provides important insights into the generation of light with AM from DC-biased molecular junctions.
Emission Trading as a Tool for Environmental Management
Creators: name: Abeygunawardena, P
name: Barba, Ricardo
name: Abeygunawardena, P
name: Barba, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Although there is continuing progress in the use of ET for environmental management, there is no clear direction that one can establish in terms of its future. Directional change occurs as different models are implemented and evaluated under changing technological and cultural circumstances. If the emphasis will be on international emission trading or CDM, a thorough review of past Joint Implementation efforts should be undertaken. There is no doubt that lessons gained can shape up the trading system. If the focus is to be on domestic trading of selected emissions, then capacity building and further pilot trading should be pursued. The promotion of ET for environmental management is consistent with the broad development strategies adopted by many developing countries in protecting the environment. It is important that the governments provide policy support through studies that assess experiences in ET and identify the positive and negative aspects of implementation, and assist in capacity building in terms of training programs, human resource development, and institutional strengthening. It is also important to promote regional cooperation by exploring potential for CDM and related activities of various international protocols.
Additional file 12: of Optical and physical mapping with local finishing enables megabase-scale resolution of agronomically important regions in the wheat genome
Creators: name: Keeble-Gagnère, Gabriel
name: Rigault, Philippe
name: Josquin Tibbits
name: Pasam, Raj
name: Hayden, Matthew
name: Forrest, Kerrie
name: Frenkel, Zeev
name: Korol, Abraham
name: B. Emma Huang
name: Cavanagh, Colin
name: Taylor, Jen
name: Abrouk, Michael
name: Sharpe, Andrew
name: Konkin, David
name: Sourdille, Pierre
name: Darrier, Benoît
name: Choulet, Frédéric
name: Bernard, Aurélien
name: Rochfort, Simone
name: Dimech, Adam
name: Watson-Haigh, Nathan
name: Baumann, Ute
name: Eckermann, Paul
name: Fleury, Delphine
name: Juhasz, Angela
name: Boisvert, Sébastien
name: Marc-Alexandre Nolin
name: Doležel, Jaroslav
name: Šimková, Hana
name: Toegelová, Helena
name: Šafář, Jan
name: Luo, Ming-Cheng
name: Câmara, Francisco
name: Pfeifer, Matthias
name: Isdale, Don
name: Nyström-Persson, Johan
name: IWGSC
name: Dal-Hoe Koo
name: Tinning, Matthew
name: Dangqun Cui
name: Zhengang Ru
name: Appels, Rudi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Rice chromosome 8 centromere synteny analysis with chromosome 7A. (DOCX 14 kb)
Greening the Sri Lankan Trade: Tariff Policy Liberalisation in Non-Plantation Agriculture and the Environment
Creators: name: Somaratne, W.G
name: Somaratne, W.G
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Sri Lanka has implemented major trade policy reform measures to create an internationally competitive environment for the Sri Lankan agricultural and manufacturing products, during the last two decades. However, the policy analysts have not paid due attention to the likely economic and environmental impacts of trade policy liberalisation, including reforms to be undertaken within the framework of the GATT/Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (GURAA), the South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA), and the South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA). This paper analyses the likely macro and meso economic effects and agro-environmental effects of tariff policy liberalisation as a ‘green’ policy device within the policy framework of GURAA, SAPTA and SAFTA, using an appropriately modified computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of the Sri Lankan economy. The general equilibrium approach is chosen because many of the policy changes have economywide ramifications. The focus of the paper is mainly on the tariff liberalisation, non-plantation agriculture and land degradation-induced environmental management in the hilly regions of Sri Lanka. Proper management of land in the non-plantation agriculture sector is particularly of importance as policy-induced changes in land use patterns in the hilly region impact directly on downstream-irrigated agriculture, and hydropower generation. This model extends previous CGE models of the Sri Lankan economy by further desegregating the agricultural sector by regional land types and crops, and explicit incorporation of on-site and off-site impacts of land degradation. The analyses show that trade policy liberalisation, within the policy framework of GURAA, SAPTA and SAFTA have benign macro, meso economic and environmental impacts. Hence, tariff policy liberalisation can be categorised as a ‘green’ policy device. However, inspection of their quantitative effects on environmental variables indicates that there is a potential for additional and complementary economic and environmental policy options to combat micro level agro-economic issues and land degradation.
Introductory Model for Microalgal Growth
Creators: name: Flynn, Kevin J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Microalgae model

description: Powersim Studio 10 model to support Chapter 7 of "Enhancing Microalgal Production - constructing decision support tools using system dynamics modelling" KJ Flynn
description: Requires Powersim Studio 10 to open; https://www.powersim.no/ Funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) Interreg Atlantic Area programme, EnhanceMicroAlgae (EAPA_338/2016; "High added-value industrial opportunities for microalgae in the Atlantic Area").
THE ANALYSIS OF INTER-REGIONAL TRADE AND INVESTMENT FLOWS: THE AGGREGATED NET TRADE LEVEL IN THE SPANISH PROVINCES
Creators: name: Pena-Levano, Luis M.
name: Osinubi, Adenola
name: Scott, Francisco
name: Rachal, Mattew
name: Pena-Levano, William
name: Pena-Levano, Mirella
name: Diaz-Lanchas, Jorge
name: Pena-Levano, Luis M.
name: Osinubi, Adenola
name: Scott, Francisco
name: Rachal, Mattew
name: Pena-Levano, William
name: Pena-Levano, Mirella
name: Diaz-Lanchas, Jorge
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: FDI
subject: export determinants
subject: inter-provincial trade
subject: spatial lag

description: This study examines the relationship between trade and potential determinants: GDP, FDI, unemployment rate in Spanish provinces while incorporting spatial dependence. This methodological paper contributes to the literature because it evaluates trade at a more disaggregated level and includes FDI to explain the trade pattern. The research concludes that: (1) Only considering GDP and unemployment rate; increase in economic growth or a decrease in unemployment rate could motivate trade in the province; likewise trade of the neighbors will increase the competition, which could decrease the province sales. (2) If FDI is included, FDI received by the neighbor provinces could decrease the exports of the province because it makes its rivals more productive and competitive.
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1976
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Production of (anti-)$^3$He and (anti-)$^3$H in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) differential yields of (anti-)$^3$He and (anti-)$^3$H measured in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV with ALICE at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented. The ratios of the $p_{\rm{T}}$-integrated yields of (anti-)$^3$He and (anti-)$^3$H to the proton yields are reported, as well as the $p_{\rm{T}}$ dependence of the coalescence parameters $B_3$ for (anti-)$^3$He and (anti-)$^3$H. For (anti-)$^3$He, the results obtained in four classes of the mean charged-particle multiplicity density are also discussed. These results are compared to predictions from a canonical statistical hadronization model and coalescence approaches. An upper limit on the total yield of $^4\bar{\mathrm{He}}$ is determined.
description: 30pages, 11 captioned figures, 4 tables, authors from page 25, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/5651
Abacarus rotundus Huang & Wang, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Huang, Kun-Wei
name: Wang, Chin-Fah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Abacarus
Abacarus rotundus

description: Abacarus rotundus sp. nov. (Fig. 15)
Female: Body fusiform, 157 long, shield 39 long, 51 wide, shield lobe present, shield design without median line, with many short lines, admedian lines complete, connected at base, semi-circular like at base, 3 submedian lines converging to apex; scapular tubercles set at rear shield margin, setae (sc) 37 long, directed posterior, Dt-Dt 23 apart; leg segments normal, tibial setae (sc) set at half, 6 long; fore coxal area with lines, 1st coxal setae (1b) 7 long, Ct1-Ct1 7 apart, 2nd coxal setae (1a) 14 long, Ct2-Ct2 7 apart, 3rd coxal setae (2a) 22 long, Ct3-Ct3 22 apart, Ct1\Ct2 14, Ct1-Ct2 12, Ct2\Ct3 16, Ct2-Ct3 9; claw ending as knob; fore empodium swollen, 7-rayed.
Opisthosoma: dorsum with median ridge ending before submedian ridges, dorsal annuli with about 51 microtuberculate rings, 1st 3 dorsal annuli 7 long, ventral annuli with about 72 microtuberculate rings; lateral setae (c2) 15 long, Lt-Lt 39 apart, Lt\Vt1 41, Lt-Vt1 24; 1st ventral setae (d) 16 long, Vt1-Vt1 27 apart, Vt1\Vt2 39, Vt1-Vt2 32; 2nd ventral setae (e) 2 long, Vt2-Vt2 19 apart, Vt2\Vt3 46, Vt2-Vt3 41; 3rd ventral setae (f) 22 long, Vt3-Vt3 19 apart; accessory setae (h1) present.
Epigynium: 23 wide, 16 long, with about 14 longitudinal ridges, genital setae (3a) 14 long, Gt-Gt 14 apart.
Male: not seen.
Type data: Holotype Ψ, Taipei: Yangmingshan (670m; N25°10´E121°34´), 18-Aug.-1999, Huang & Wang; ex Smilax china L. (Smilaceae). (deposited at NMNS). Paratypes, 3Ψ, data same as for holotype.
Relation to host: A vagrant on the lower leaf surface. No apparent damage was observed.
Remarks: This new species is close to A. yunensis Lin et Kuang, 2001 by the shield design with admedian lines with forked lines directed rear. This new species differs from A. yunensis by the following characters: the shield design with admedian lines connected at base, semi-circular at base, and dorsal opisthosomal ring with microtubercles.
Etymology: This new name means “round” in reference to the semi-circular shaped admedian lines at the base.
description: Published as part of Huang, Kun-Wei & Wang, Chin-Fah, 2009, Eriophyoid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) of Taiwan: thirty-seven species from Yangmingshan, including one new genus and twenty-two new species, pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 1986 on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.185424
Additional file 13: of Optical and physical mapping with local finishing enables megabase-scale resolution of agronomically important regions in the wheat genome
Creators: name: Keeble-Gagnère, Gabriel
name: Rigault, Philippe
name: Josquin Tibbits
name: Pasam, Raj
name: Hayden, Matthew
name: Forrest, Kerrie
name: Frenkel, Zeev
name: Korol, Abraham
name: B. Emma Huang
name: Cavanagh, Colin
name: Taylor, Jen
name: Abrouk, Michael
name: Sharpe, Andrew
name: Konkin, David
name: Sourdille, Pierre
name: Darrier, Benoît
name: Choulet, Frédéric
name: Bernard, Aurélien
name: Rochfort, Simone
name: Dimech, Adam
name: Watson-Haigh, Nathan
name: Baumann, Ute
name: Eckermann, Paul
name: Fleury, Delphine
name: Juhasz, Angela
name: Boisvert, Sébastien
name: Marc-Alexandre Nolin
name: Doležel, Jaroslav
name: Šimková, Hana
name: Toegelová, Helena
name: Šafář, Jan
name: Luo, Ming-Cheng
name: Câmara, Francisco
name: Pfeifer, Matthias
name: Isdale, Don
name: Nyström-Persson, Johan
name: IWGSC
name: Dal-Hoe Koo
name: Tinning, Matthew
name: Dangqun Cui
name: Zhengang Ru
name: Appels, Rudi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Quantification of centromere fluorescence for CEN H3 antibody in situ locations. (DOCX 14 kb)
Impact of Potato Trade Liberalisation on Soil Erosion: A Multi Period Market Simulation Model
Creators: name: Weerahewa, J.
name: Gunatilake, H.M
name: Weerahewa, J.
name: Gunatilake, H.M
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: This study quantifies the welfare changes in potato trade liberalisation in Sri Lanka incorporating long-term social cost of soil erosion into a multi-period market simulation model. Seven alternative crops were considered for studying long-term land use changes induced by potato trade liberalisation. On-site cost of soil erosion was incorporated in the model through a dynamic soil depth crop yield function and cumulative off-site costs were deducted in calculating net welfare changes associated with land use changes induced by potato trade liberalisation. The results show that gain in consumer surplus is much higher than loss in producer surplus, government revenue and environmental cost. Thus, findings show that trade liberalisation is welfare improving. With regard to the impact of trade liberalisation on environment, the findings are however, non-conclusive. Depending on the empirical setting, trade liberalisation may induce environmentally friendly or unfriendly land use changes. Some environmental policies may be necessary in conjunction with trade liberalisation as it may not necessarily induce environmentally friendly land use changes.
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1977
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Cross Section Limits for the $^{208}$Pb($^{86}$Kr,n)$^{293}$118 Reaction
Creators: name: Gregorich, K. E.
name: Ginter, T. N.
name: Loveland, W.
name: Peterson, D.
name: Patin, J. B.
name: Folden, C. M.
name: Hoffman, D. C.
name: Lee, D. M.
name: Nitsche, H.
name: Omtvedt, J. P.
name: Omtvedt, L. A.
name: Stavsetra, L.
name: Sudowe, R.
name: Wilk, P. A.
name: Zielinski, P. M.
name: Aleklett, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In April-May, 2001, the previously reported experiment to synthesize element 118 using the $^{208}$Pb($^{86}$Kr,n)$^{293}$118 reaction was repeated. No events corresponding to the synthesis of element 118 were observed with a total beam dose of 2.6 x 10$^{18}$ ions. The simple upper limit cross sections (1 event) were 0.9 and 0.6 pb for evaporation residue magnetic rigidities of 2.00 $T m$ and 2.12 $T m$, respectively. A more detailed cross section calculation, accounting for an assumed narrow excitation function, the energy loss of the beam in traversing the target and the uncertainty in the magnetic rigidity of the Z=118 recoils is also presented. Re-analysis of the primary data files from the 1999 experiment showed the reported element 118 events are not in the original data. The current results put constraints on the production cross section for synthesis of very heavy nuclei in cold fusion reactions.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to EPJA
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1978
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Additional file 1: of Optical and physical mapping with local finishing enables megabase-scale resolution of agronomically important regions in the wheat genome
Creators: name: Keeble-Gagnère, Gabriel
name: Rigault, Philippe
name: Josquin Tibbits
name: Pasam, Raj
name: Hayden, Matthew
name: Forrest, Kerrie
name: Frenkel, Zeev
name: Korol, Abraham
name: B. Emma Huang
name: Cavanagh, Colin
name: Taylor, Jen
name: Abrouk, Michael
name: Sharpe, Andrew
name: Konkin, David
name: Sourdille, Pierre
name: Darrier, Benoît
name: Choulet, Frédéric
name: Bernard, Aurélien
name: Rochfort, Simone
name: Dimech, Adam
name: Watson-Haigh, Nathan
name: Baumann, Ute
name: Eckermann, Paul
name: Fleury, Delphine
name: Juhasz, Angela
name: Boisvert, Sébastien
name: Marc-Alexandre Nolin
name: Doležel, Jaroslav
name: Šimková, Hana
name: Toegelová, Helena
name: Šafář, Jan
name: Luo, Ming-Cheng
name: Câmara, Francisco
name: Pfeifer, Matthias
name: Isdale, Don
name: Nyström-Persson, Johan
name: IWGSC
name: Dal-Hoe Koo
name: Tinning, Matthew
name: Dangqun Cui
name: Zhengang Ru
name: Appels, Rudi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: BAC preparation and analysis for physical maps. (DOCX 16 kb)
title: Amadis des Gaules, avec figures
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 4 vol.
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), Fonds Leber, Leberp-2019
Agricultural production, irrigation, climate change, and water scarcity in India
Creators: name: Taheripour, Farzad
name: Hertel, Thomas W.
name: Gopalakrishnan, Badri N.
name: Sahin, Sebnem
name: Escurra, Jorge J.
name: Taheripour, Farzad
name: Hertel, Thomas W.
name: Gopalakrishnan, Badri N.
name: Sahin, Sebnem
name: Escurra, Jorge J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: India
subject: Agriculture
subject: Water Scarcity
subject: Climate Change
subject: Irrigation
subject: General Equilibrium

description: This paper uses an advanced Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model coupled with biophysical data on future changes in crop yields due to climate change to examine: 1) the consequences of climate change for India’s agricultural and food products; 2) the extent to which water scarcity can affect the irrigation adoption and demand for water; and 3) how water scarcity, climate change, and trade jointly alter land use changes across the Indian subcontinent. It shows that when water scarcity is ignored, irrigated areas grows due to changes in crop yields induced by climate change. When water scarcity is introduced, competition for water increases and that largely reduces demand for irrigation across all river basins in India. When available water for irrigation is not limited, climate change alone could moderately increase agricultural outputs at national level and that leads to some welfare gains. However, water scarcity, induced by expansion in water demand in non-agricultural uses and lack of water infrastructure, blocks the demand for irrigation and that generates significant negative impacts on the economy of India and its agricultural activates. The overall welfare losses due to water scarcity for this economy is expected to be about $3.2 billion (at 2007 prices) in 2030. With a 3% discount rate, the net present value of the annual reductions in welfare will be about $24.3 billion for 2008 to 2030.
Interactions of ultrahigh-energy neutrinos
Creators: name: Kusenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future detection of ultrahigh-energy neutrinos will open a new window on physics at center-of-mass energy 10^5 GeV and higher. In particular, observations of neutrino-initiated showers will help test the Standard Model predictions for the neutrino-nucleon cross section.
description: talk presented at XXXII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, September 7-13, 2002, Ukraine
On decay of shock-like waves into compact oscillons
Creators: name: Hahne, F. M.
name: Klimas, P.
name: Streibel, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The signum-Gordon model in 1+1 dimensions possesses the exact shockwave solution with discontinuity of the field at the light cone and infinite gradient energy. The energy of a regular part of the wave inside the light cone is finite and it grows linearly with time. The initial data for such waves contain a field configuration which is null in the space and has time derivative proportional to the Dirac delta. We study regularized initial data that lead to shock-like waves with finite gradient energy. We found that such waves exist in the finite time intervals and finally they decay and produce a cascade of oscillon-like structures. A pattern of the decay is very similar to the one observed in process of scattering of compact oscillons.
description: 28 pages, 21 figures
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1979
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Elastic and Raman scattering of 9.0 and 11.4 MeV photons from Au, Dy and In
Creators: name: Kahane, Sylvian
name: Moreh, R.
name: Bar-Noy, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monoenergetic photons between 8.8 and 11.4 MeV were scattered elastically and in elastically (Raman) from natural targets of Au, Dy and In.15 new cross sections were measured. Evidence is presented for a slight deformation in the 197Au nucleus, generally believed to be spherical. It is predicted, on the basis of these measurements, that the Giant Dipole Resonance of Dy is very similar to that of 160Gd. A narrow isolated resonance at 9.0 MeV is observed in In.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1980
Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey, 1968-1998
NIFES
Creators: name: Policy Planning And Research Unit (Northern Ireland), Central Survey Unit
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1997

description: The Northern Ireland Family Expenditure Survey (NIFES) was conducted in Northern Ireland from 1967-1998, and was the counterpart to the Family Expenditure Survey (FES), which was conducted annually in Great Britain from 1957-2001 (see under GN 33057). The FES/NIFES provided reliable data on expenditure and income in relation to household characteristics. The results of the survey show how expenditure patterns of different kinds of households vary, and the extent to which individual members of a household contribute to the household income. Although originally commissioned to provide expenditure details for the calculation of weights for the Retail Price Index, the FES/NIFES collected much additional information was also collected on the characteristics of co-operating households and the incomes of their members. It thus became a multi-purpose survey, and provided a unique fund of important economic and social data.

From 1968 the Great Britain FES incorporated a sample drawn from the NIFES to become the UK FES. The FES was replaced in 2001 by a new survey series, the Expenditure and Food Survey (EFS) (see under GN 33334), covering the whole of the UK. The EFS is an amalgamation of the previous National Food Survey (NFS) (see under GN 33071) and UK FES.
Depletion of two-level systems in ultrastable computer-generated glasses
Creators: name: Khomenko, Dmytro
name: Scalliet, Camille
name: Berthier, Ludovic
name: Reichman, David R.
name: Zamponi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amorphous solids exhibit quasi-universal low-temperature anomalies whose origin has been ascribed to localized tunneling defects. Using an advanced Monte Carlo procedure, we create {\it in silico} glasses spanning from hyperquenched to ultrastable glasses. Using a multidimensional path-finding protocol, we locate tunneling defects with energy splittings smaller than $k_{B}T_Q$, with $T_Q$ the temperature below which quantum effects are relevant ($T_Q \approx 1 \,$K in most experiments). We find that as the stability of a glass increases, its energy landscape as well as the manner in which it is probed tend to deplete the density of tunneling defects, as observed in recent experiments. We explore the real-space nature of tunneling defects, and find that they are mostly localized to a few atoms, but are occasionally dramatically delocalized.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures + Supplementary Material
title: Optimal prediction problems and the last zero of spectrally negative Lévy processes
Creators: name: Pedraza Ramírez, José Manuel
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2021

description: In recent years the study of Levy processes has received considerable attention in the literature. In particular, spectrally negative Levy processes have applications in insurance, finance, reliability and risk theory. For instance, in risk theory, the capital of an insurance company over time is studied. A key quantity of interest is the moment of ruin, which is classically defined as the first passage time below zero. Consider instead the situation where after the moment of ruin the company may have funds to endure a negative capital for some time. In that case, the last time below zero becomes an important quantity to be studied. An important characteristic of last passage times is that they are random times which are not stopping times. This means that the information available at any time is not enough to determine its value and only with the whole realisation of the process that it can be determined. On the other hand, stopping times are random times such that its realisation can be derived only with the past information. Suppose that at any time period there is a need to know the value of a last passage time for some appropriate actions to be taken. It is then clear that an alternative to this problem is to approximate the last passage time with a stopping time such that they are close in some sense. In this work, we consider the optimal prediction to the last zero of a spectrally negative Levy process. This is equivalent to find a stopping time that minimises its distance with respect to the last time the process goes below zero. In order to fulfil this goal, we also study the last zero before at any fixed time and its dynamics as a process. Moreover, having in mind some applications in the insurance sector, we study the joint distribution of the number of downcrossings by jump and the local time before an exponential time.