cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The growth of fine Selmer groups
Creators: name: Lim, Meng Fai
name: Murty, V. Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G10, 11R23, 11R34

description: Let A be an abelian variety defined over anumber field F. In this paper, we will investigate the growth of p-rank of the fine Selmer group in three situations. In particular, in each of these situations, we show that there is a strong analogy between the growth of the p-rank of the fine Selmer group and the growth of the p-rank of the class groups.
description: 16 pages, some minor corrections and changes
(502635) Frederick Robert Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Generalized Vaidya spacetime: horizons, conformal symmetries, surface gravity and diagonalization
Creators: name: Vertogradov, Vitalii
name: Kudryavcev, Dmitriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the different properties of generalized Vaidya spacetime are considered. We define the location of horizons. We show that the apparent horizon can contain the event horizon. The locations of all types of horizons are compared with ones in the usual Vaidya spacetime. We investigate the timelike geodesics in this spacetime. New corrections to Schwarzschild and Vaidya cases appear and we give conditions when these corrections are not negligible. Also, we consider the conformal Killing vector and transform the metric to conformally-static coordinates. We introduce a new constant of motion along null and timelike geodesics, which is generated by a homothetic Killing vector. The conformally-static coordinates allow diagonalizing of the generalized Vaidya spacetime. The surface gravity has been calculated for the dust and stiff fluid cases.
description: 29 pages
Amsterdam Colloquium proceedings paper
Creators: name: McHugh, D.M.
name: Cremers, Alexandre
Publisher: name: University of Amsterdam / Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 20 Language, Communication and Culture
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Paper abstract. A number of authors, beginning with Alonso-Ovalle (2006), have used conditional antecedents to argue for the presence of alternatives in semantics. In this tradition, recent experimental work from Ciardelli et al. (2018b) and Schulz (2018) uses data from conditional antecedents to investigate the interaction between negation and alternatives. We contribute to this line of inquiry with an experiment to test a number of semantics of conditionals through their predictions on the relationship between alternatives and negation (namely, Fine, 2012; Alonso-Ovalle, 2006; Ciardelli et al., 2018b; Willer, 2018; Schulz, 2018). We find experimental support for a variant of Schulz’s theory and against all other accounts we consider.
A randomized, adaptive design, double-blind, 3-arm, parallel study assessing the pharmacokinetics and safety of AVT02, a high-concentration (100 mg/mL) Adalimumab biosimilar, in healthy adult subjects (ALVOPAD FIRST)
Creators: name: Wynne, Christopher
name: Schwabe, Christian
name: Lemech, Charlotte
name: Stroissnig, Heimo
name: Dias, Roshan
name: Sobierska, Joanna
name: Guenzi, Eric
name: Otto, Hendrik
name: Sattar, Abid
name: Kay, Richard
name: Haliduola, Halimu N.
name: Berti, Fausto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: This study (ALVOPAD FIRST) assessed bioequivalence, safety, and immunogenicity of AVT02, an adalimumab biosimilar, compared with reference product adalimumab (EU- and US-approved Humira®). Healthy subjects (N = 392) were randomized 1:1:1 to receive one 40 mg dose of AVT02, EU-reference product, or US-reference product subcutaneously. An interim analysis was planned when ~30 subjects per arm had completed the study, to optimize final sample size. The primary PK parameters were Cmax, AUC0-t, and AUC0-inf. Bioequivalence was demonstrated if the 90% confidence intervals (CI) for the ratio of geometric means for the primary pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were all contained within the prespecified margins of 80% and 125%. Safety and immunogenicity were assessed until Day 64. The 90% CI for the ratio of geometric means for the primary PK parameters, based on Fisher’s Combination test analysis, were all contained within the prespecified bioequivalence margins of 80% and 125%, supporting the demonstration of bioequivalence between AVT02 and both EU- and US-reference product. The safety and immunogenicity profiles were comparable across all three treatment arms. PK bioequivalence was supported between AVT02, US-licensed- and EU-approved-reference product adalimumab. Similar safety and immunogenicity were also demonstrated. The trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (CT.gov identifier: NCT03849313).
AirSWOT InSAR Mapping of Surface Water Elevations and Hydraulic Gradients Across the Yukon Flats Basin, Alaska
Creators: name: Lion, C.
name: Smith, L.C.
name: Butman, D.
name: Moller, D.K.
name: Bertram, M.
name: Cooley, S.W.
name: Altenau, E.H.
name: Fayne, J.V.
name: Pitcher, L.H.
name: Allen, G.H.
name: Pavelsky, T.M.
Publisher: name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Year: 2019

description: AirSWOT, an experimental airborne Ka-band interferometric synthetic aperture radar, was developed for hydrologic research and validation of the forthcoming Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite mission (to be launched in 2021). AirSWOT and SWOT aim to improve understanding of surface water processes by mapping water surface elevation (WSE) and water surface slope (WSS) in rivers, lakes, and wetlands. However, the utility of AirSWOT for these purposes remains largely unexamined. We present the first investigation of AirSWOT WSE and WSS surveys over complex, low-relief, wetland-river hydrologic environments, including (1) a field-validated assessment of AirSWOT WSE and WSS precisions for lakes and rivers in the Yukon Flats Basin, an Arctic-Boreal wetland complex in eastern interior Alaska; (2) improved scientific understanding of surface water flow gradients and the influence of subsurface permafrost; and (3) recommendations for improving AirSWOT precisions in future scientific and SWOT validation campaigns. AirSWOT quantifies WSE with an RMSE of 8 and 15 cm in 1 and 0.0625 km2 river reaches, respectively, and 21 cm in lakes. This indicates good utility for studying hydrologic flux, WSS, geomorphic processes, and coupled surface/subsurface hydrology in permafrost environments. This also suggests that AirSWOT supplies sufficient precision for validating SWOT WSE and WSS over rivers, but not lakes. However, improvements in sensor calibration and flight experiment design may improve precisions in future deployments as may modifications to data processing. We conclude that AirSWOT is a useful tool for bridging the gap between field observations and forthcoming global SWOT satellite products.
(502634) William Henry Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
On detecting biospheres from chemical thermodynamic disequilibrium in planetary atmospheres
Creators: name: Krissansen-Totton, Joshua
name: Bergsman, David S.
name: Catling, David C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atmospheric chemical disequilibrium has been proposed as a method for detecting extraterrestrial biospheres from exoplanet observations. Chemical disequilibrium is potentially a generalized biosignature since it makes no assumptions about particular biogenic gases or metabolisms. Here, we present the first rigorous calculations of the thermodynamic chemical disequilibrium in Solar System atmospheres, in which we quantify the available Gibbs energy: the Gibbs free energy of an observed atmosphere minus that of atmospheric gases reacted to equilibrium. The purely gas phase disequilibrium in Earth's atmosphere is mostly attributable to O2 and CH4. The available Gibbs energy is not unusual compared to other Solar System atmospheres and smaller than that of Mars. However, Earth's fluid envelope contains an ocean, allowing gases to react with water and requiring a multiphase calculation with aqueous species. The disequilibrium in Earth's atmosphere-ocean system (in joules per mole of atmosphere) ranges from 20 to 2E6 times larger than the disequilibria of other atmospheres in the Solar System. Only on Earth is the chemical disequilibrium energy comparable to the thermal energy per mole of atmosphere. Earth's disequilibrium is biogenic, mainly caused by the coexistence of N2, O2 and liquid water instead of more stable nitrate. In comparison, the O2-CH4 disequilibrium is minor. We identify abiotic processes that cause disequilibrium in the other atmospheres. Our metric requires minimal assumptions and could potentially be calculated using observations of exoplanet atmospheres. However, further work is needed to establish whether thermodynamic disequilibrium is a practical exoplanet biosignature, requiring an assessment of false positives, noisy observations, and other detection challenges. Our Matlab code and databases for these calculations are available, open source.
description: Accepted for publication in Astrobiology. Code will be available upon publication
(502633) Edward Charles Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Phishing Attacks and Prevention
Creators: name: Johnson, Ruth
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Phishing attacks have been the number one leading cause of identity theft and financial theft since 1990. The internet is one of the leading places where individuals’ identity is stolen. Many businesses and government agencies have been at risk of cyber phishing attacks from foreign countries. Attacks on Several U.S. federal government agencies have been hit in a global cyberattack by Russian cybercriminals that exploit a vulnerability in widely used software, according to a top us cybersecurity agency (Lyngaas, Government hit cyber-attacks, 2023).

Phishing attacks are cybercrimes where one or many individuals steal sensitive information like passwords, credit card information, and even social security numbers. There are many different types of phishing attacks such as spear phishing, email phishing, smishing, and whaling. Spear phishing is a type of phishing campaign that targets a specific person or group and often includes information known to be of interest to the target. They attempt to acquire sensitive information or access to a computer system by sending counterfeit messages that seem to be legit. (uni.gov) Phishing attacks have ruined many businesses and families. They exploit the very vulnerability that makes human communication seamless and trustworthy. These attacks leverage psychological manipulation, preying on emotions such as fear, urgency, or curiosity. In my Research paper, I will discuss different types of phishing attacks and how we can prevent them or take proper precautions to avoid falling victim to these attacks.
Problem-Based Learning กับการพัฒนาผู้เรียนอย่างยั่งยืน
Creators: name: วิมล ชอบชื่นชม
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 1, 1, 86-88
On Łojasiewicz Inequalities and the Effective Putinar's Positivstellensatz
Creators: name: Baldi, Lorenzo
name: Mourrain, Bernard
name: Parusinski, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The representation of positive polynomials on a semi-algebraic set in terms of sums of squares is a central question in real algebraic geometry, which the Positivstellensatz answers. In this paper, we study the effective Putinar's Positivestellensatz on a compact basic semi-algebraic set $S$ and provide a new proof and new improved bounds on the degree of the representation of positive polynomials. These new bounds involve a parameter $ε$ measuring the non-vanishing of the positive function, the constant $\mathfrak{c}$ and exponent $L$ of a Łojasiewicz inequality for the semi-algebraic distance function associated to the inequalities $\mathbf{g} = (g_1, \dots , g_r)$ defining $S$. They are polynomial in $\mathfrak{c}$ and $ε^{-1}$ with an exponent depending only on $L$. We analyse in details the Łojasiewicz inequality when the defining inequalities $\mathbf g$ satisfy the Constraint Qualification Condition. We show that, in this case, the Łojasiewicz exponent $L$ is $1$ and we relate the Łojasiewicz constant $\mathfrak{c}$ with the distance of $\mathbf g$ to the set of singular systems.
description: Final version, accepted in Journal of Algebra (2024)
การศึกษาสภาวะการทำงานและความคิดเห็นต่อหลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิต มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต ของบัณฑิตที่สำเร็จการศึกษาในปีการศึกษา 2546-2548
Creators: name: น้ำอ้อย ภักดีวงศ์
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2007
Subjects: Attitude toward Nursing Profession
Opinion toward Bachelor of Nursing Science Program of Rangsit University
Personality and Self-development
Practice Ability
Working Status
ความสามารถในการปฏิบัติการพยาบาล
ทัศนคติต่อวิชาชีพ
บุคลิกภาพและการพัฒนาตนเอง
สภาวะการทำงาน
หลักสูตรพยาบาลศาสตรบัณฑิต มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 1, 2, 4-14
(502632) Emily Kate Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title:  The Influence of Comparative Law in Teaching “Street Law” in Italy
Creators: name: Spitzmiller  ,  Rebecca
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2019

description: Questo articolo analizza varie caratteristiche di diritto comparato inerenti all’insegnamento di “street law” in Italia, una clinica legale offerta dal Dipartimento di Roma Tre. La clinica esamina le nozioni legali di base come lo Stato di diritto, la democrazia e la giustizia, incorniciate da iniziative di cittadinanza attiva rese possibili dal principio di sussidiarietà orizzontale. Street Law presenta questi concetti usando una metodologia interattiva – tipica di tutte le cliniche – in un formato “train the trainer”. Come parte della clinica, gli studenti di giurisprudenza a loro volta insegnano questi concetti agli studenti di liceo in diverse lezioni teoriche e pratiche in una scuola superiore locale, dando come risultato un insegnamento “peer to peer”. Non sorprende che la Street Law, avviata dagli studenti-attivisti a Washington DC nei primi anni ’70, sia profondamente intrisa della metodologia e dei principi dell’educazione legale di diritto comune. La lezione tradizionale – basata sui metodi tipici del Civil Law – lascia il posto al metodo socratico, discussioni guidate, ospiti, visite in loco presso gli uffici del governo locale, giochi e altre attività pratiche progettate per coinvolgere gli studenti in una sfida, in una nuova esperienza volta sia ad accrescere le loro capacità pratiche sia a padroneggiare i principi legali. Questo articolo analizzerà gli aspetti metodologici del corso e le linee guida pratiche incorporate nelle disposizioni di soft-law emanate da varie fonti he offrono solide motivazioni per includere la Street Law nell’educazione legale. Prenderà anche in esame le nozioni di diritto comparato inerenti alla clinica che si estendono anche a concetti giuridici sostanziali come la sussidiarietà, una nozione in gran parte europea, cercando parallelismi nel sistema legale americano, nonché alcuni dei diritti doveri fondamentali di democrazia.
description: Roma Tre Law Review – 02/2019
Equation of State for QCD at finite temperature and density. Resummation versus lattice data
Creators: name: Andersen, Jens O.
name: Haque, Najmul
name: Mustafa, Munshi G.
name: Strickland, Michael
name: Su, Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perturbative series for finite-temperature field theories has very poor convergence properties and one needs a way to reorganize it. In this talk, I review two ways of reorganizing the perturbative series for field theories at finite temperature and chemical potential, namely hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory (HTLpt) and dimensional reduction (DR). I will present results for the pressure, trace anomaly, speed of sound and the quark susceptibilities from a 3-loop HTLpt calculation and for the quark susceptibilities using DR at four loops. A careful comparison with available lattice data shows good agreement for a number of physical quantities.
description: Invited talk at 1th Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, September 8-12 2014, Saint Petersburg, Russia. 12 pages. 18 figs
Temporal variations in river water surface elevation and slope captured by AirSWOT
Creators: name: Moller, D.
name: Pavelsky, T.M.
name: Altenau, E.H.
name: Pitcher, L.H.
name: Durand, M.T.
name: Bates, P.D.
name: Smith, L.C.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Inc.
Year: 2019

description: The Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite mission aims to improve the frequency and accuracy of global observations of river water surface elevations (WSEs) and slopes. As part of the SWOT mission, an airborne analog, AirSWOT, provides spatially-distributed measurements of WSEs for river reaches tens to hundreds of kilometers in length. For the first time, we demonstrate the ability of AirSWOT to consistently measure temporal dynamics in river WSE and slope. We evaluate data from six AirSWOT flights conducted between June 7–22, 2015 along a ~90 km reach of the Tanana River, AK. To validate AirSWOT measurements, we compare AirSWOT WSEs and slopes against an in situ network of 12 pressure transducers (PTs). Assuming error-free in situ data, AirSWOT measurements of river WSEs have an overall root mean square difference (RMSD) of 11.8 cm when averaged over 1 km2 areas while measurements of river surface slope have an RMSD of 1.6 cm/km for reach lengths >5 km. AirSWOT is also capable of recording accurate river WSE changes between flight dates, with an RMSD of 9.8 cm. Regrettably, observed in situ slope changes that transpired between the six flights are well below AirSWOT's accuracy, limiting the evaluation of AirSWOT's ability to capture temporal changes in slope. In addition to validating the direct AirSWOT measurements, we compare discharge values calculated via Manning's equation using AirSWOT WSEs and slopes to discharge values calculated using PT WSEs and slopes. We define or calibrate the remaining discharge parameters using a combination of in situ and remotely sensed observations, and we hold these remaining parameters constant between the two types of calculations to evaluate the impact of using AirSWOT versus the PT observations of WSE and slope. Results indicate that AirSWOT-derived discharge estimates are similar to the PT-derived discharge estimates, with an RMSD of 13.8%. Additionally, 42% of the AirSWOT-based discharge estimates fall within the PT discharge estimates' uncertainty bounds. We conclude that AirSWOT can measure multitemporal variations in river WSE and spatial variations in slope with both high accuracy and spatial sampling, providing a compelling alternative to in situ measurements of regional-scale, spatiotemporal fluvial dynamics.
(502631) Agnes Christian Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The impact of reach averaging Manning's equation for an in-situ dataset of water surface elevation, width, and slope
Creators: name: Durand, M.
name: Schobelock, J.J.
name: Langhorst, T.
name: Tuozzolo, S.
name: Pavelsky, T.
name: de Moraes Frasson, R.P.
Publisher: name: Elsevier B.V.
Year: 2019

description: The Surface Water and Ocean Topography Mission (SWOT) will generate global, spatially continuous maps of water surface elevation and extent for large inland water bodies when it launches in 2021. We present an analysis of water surface elevation, width, and bathymetry timeseries data from a medium-sized (average annual discharge 14 m3/s) river to explore Manning's equation, an empirical open channel flow equation, in the context of SWOT discharge algorithms. While this equation is in theory inapplicable to natural channels due to the non-uniform and spatially heterogeneous nature of river systems, we explored approaches to adapt it to this context using reach-averaged variables. At twenty sites along a 6.5 km stretch of the Olentangy River in Ohio, USA, we collected automated and manual measurements of water surface elevation and river width, undertook a full bathymetric survey of the study area, and built a hydraulic model. The stretch of river was divided into five reaches, and hydraulic variables were reach-averaged. Using these variables, we used a modified form of Manning's equation to compute a reach-averaged roughness coefficient. Reach-averaged roughness coefficients varied nonlinearly with discharge and were 2–10 times larger at low flow than at high flow in the in-situ data, ranging from 0.06 to 0.61 in one of the study reaches. These results were compared with the output of an unsteady flow simulation using a calibrated 1-D hydraulic model which was run with constant roughness coefficients at each cross section. When reach-averaged data was used, model-derived roughness coefficient also varied by more than an order of magnitude, with a range of 0.02–0.82 for one reach. For both in-situ and model-derived datasets, using a two-parameter roughness coefficient which scaled with a power law on either discharge or stage reduced discharge estimation error, with error for one reach dropping from 81% to 8% relative root-mean square error (rRMSE) in the in-situ data and 58% to 8% nRMSE in the modeled data. These results imply that spatial averaging of hydraulic variables leads to large variations in reach averaged Manning's n, which we term the reach's “effective resistance”, and suggest that this variability can be accounted for with a simple parameterization in estimates of discharge that use spatially averaged data.
(502630) Alice St Barbe Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Coherent-Incoherent Crossover of Charge and Neutral Mode Transport as Evidence for the Disorder-Dominated Fractional Edge Phase
Creators: name: Hashisaka, Masayuki
name: Ito, Takuya
name: Akiho, Takafumi
name: Sasaki, Satoshi
name: Kumada, Norio
name: Shibata, Naokazu
name: Muraki, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Couplings between topological edge channels open electronic phases possessing nontrivial eigenmodes far beyond the noninteracting-edge picture. However, inelastic scatterings mask the eigenmodes' inherent features, often preventing us from identifying the phases, as is the case for the quintessential Landau-level filling factor v = 2/3 edge composed of the counter-propagating v = 1/3 and 1 (1/3-1) channels. Here, we study the coherent-incoherent crossover of the 1/3-1 channels by tuning the channel length in-situ using a new device architecture comprising a junction of v = 1/3 and 1 systems, the particle-hole conjugate of the 2/3 edge. We successfully observed the concurrence of the fluctuating electrical conductance and the quantized thermal conductance in the crossover regime, the definitive hallmark of the eigenmodes in the disorder-dominated edge phase left experimentally unverified.
title: Exploring the effects of serial and parallel elasticity on a hopping robot
Creators: name: Zhao, Guoping
name: Mohseni, Omid
name: Murcia, Marc
name: Seyfarth, André
name: Sharbafi, Maziar A.
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media S.A.
Year: 2022

description: The interaction between the motor control and the morphological design of the human leg is critical for generating efficient and robust locomotion. In this paper, we focus on exploring the effects of the serial and parallel elasticity on hopping with a two-segmented robotic leg called electric-pneumatic actuation (EPA)-Hopper. EPA-Hopper uses a hybrid actuation system that combines electric motors and pneumatic artificial muscles (PAM). It provides direct access to adjust the physical compliance of the actuation system by tuning PAM pressures. We evaluate the role of the serial and parallel PAMs with different levels of compliance with respect to four criteria: efficiency, performance, stability, and robustness of hopping against perturbations. The results show that the serial PAM has a more pronounced impact than the parallel PAM on these criteria. Increasing the stiffness of the serial PAM decreases the leg stiffness of the unloading phase during hopping. The stiffer the leg, the more efficient and the less robust the movement. These findings can help us further understand the human hopping mechanism and support the design and control of legged robots and assistive devices.
title:  Remedies Against Unlawful Foreign Direct Investments Screening Measures Under the New Common Eu Regulation
Creators: name: Amicarelli  , Bruno Paolo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2019

description: Cosa possono fare gli investitori stranieri quando i loro investimenti sono bloccati dal governo del paese di destinazione? Fino a che punto è effettivamente possibile rivedere davanti ad un giudice amministrativo una decisione di veto, vista l’ampia discrezione esercitata dai governi in questo campo? L’articolo cerca di analizzare questi problemi alla luce di diversi ordinamenti giuridici, tenendo anche conto degli effetti del nuovo Regolamento europeo 452/2019.
description: Roma Tre Law Review – 02/2019
From Human-Computer Interaction to Human-Robot Social Interaction
Creators: name: Toumi, Tarek
name: Zidani, Abdelmadjid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Human-Robot Social Interaction became one of active research fields in which researchers from different areas propose solutions and directives leading robots to improve their interactions with humans. In this paper we propose to introduce works in both human robot interaction and human computer interaction and to make a bridge between them, i.e. to integrate emotions and capabilities concepts of the robot in human computer model to become adequate for human robot interaction and discuss challenges related to the proposed model. Finally an illustration through real case of this model will be presented.
Optimizing soil washing for PFAS contaminated soil - Influence of soil parameter on sorption
Creators: name: Michel, Hubert
name: Hansen C. Mona
name: Sarah, Hale E.
name: Meyn Thomas
name: Varela C. Gabriela
name: Asimakopoulos G. Alexandros
name: Henriksen Thomas
name: Arp H. Hans Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: PFAS, remediation, soil washing

description: Presentation at SETAC Europe 32nd Annual Meeting, Copenhagen (May 2022) Abstract: The number of potentially highly contaminated PFAS sites in Europe is estimated to approach 100,000. Soil washing can be used both as in-situ and and ex-situ technology to remove contaminants from soil. Previously this method has been shown to be effective on various soil contaminants like PCBS, petroleum residues, heavy metals, etc. To date, there are few soil-washing facilities worldwide processing PFAS contaminated soils. To support the use of soil washing as a remediation technique, this research focuses on the optimization and development of guidelines for soil-washing of PFAS contaminated soil and the reuse of the resulting processed material. Deriving Kd-values for different soil size fractions representative of the materials produced at different stages in a typical washing process is one objective of this work. The findings of this research will help to evaluate soil washing processes for different PFAS contaminated materials.
 Batch tests using different soil fractions (silt to gravel) from historical contaminated soil from the use of AFFF were carried out. Clean soil spiked with 26 different PFAS was also used. Kd values were calculated.
 Results indicate that to minimize residual PFAS concentrations in processed soil, the separation of coarse-grained fractions and fine-grained fractions like silt and clays including Organic matter (OM) must be a prioritised in the soil washing process. Back diffusion of PFAS must be considered when reintroducing the soil into the environment in order to achieve low regulatory criteria set by environmental agencies.
description: This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 860665 (PERFORCE3 Innovative Training Network), grant agreement No 101036756 (ZeroPM) and the Research Council of Norway project SLUDGEFFECT (RCN 302371). PFAS Analysis was carried out in the EnviroChemistry Lab at NTNU.
Generation of geometrical phases and persistent spin currents in 1-dimensional rings by Lorentz-violating terms
Creators: name: Casana, R.
name: Ferreira, M. M.
name: Mouchrek-Santos, V. E.
name: Silva, Edilberto O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have demonstrated that Lorentz-violating terms stemming from the fermion sector of the SME are able to generate geometrical phases on the wave function of electrons confined in 1-dimensional rings, as well as persistent spin currents, in the total absence of electromagnetic fields. We have explicitly evaluated the eigenenergies and eigenspinors of the electrons modified by the Lorentz-violating terms, using them to calculate the dynamic and the Aharonov-Anandan phases in the sequel. The total phase presents a pattern very similar to the Aharonov-Casher phase accumulated by electrons in rings under the action of the Rashba interaction. Finally, the persistent spin current were carried out and used to impose upper bounds on the Lorentz-violating parameters.
description: 8 pages, revtex, two columns, final and revised version published in Phys.Lett.B (2015)
Similarity of stream width distributions across headwater systems
Creators: name: Allen, G.H.
name: Pavelsky, T.M.
name: Barefoot, E.A.
name: Butman, D.
name: Gleason, C.J.
name: Tashie, A.
name: Lamb, M.P.
Publisher: name: Nature Research
Year: 2018

description: The morphology and abundance of streams control the rates of hydraulic and biogeochemical exchange between streams, groundwater, and the atmosphere. In large river systems, the relationship between river width and abundance is fractal, such that narrow rivers are proportionally more common than wider rivers. However, in headwater systems, where many biogeochemical reactions are most rapid, the relationship between stream width and abundance is unknown. To constrain this uncertainty, we surveyed stream hydromorphology (wetted width and length) in several headwater stream networks across North America and New Zealand. Here, we find a strikingly consistent lognormal statistical distribution of stream width, including a characteristic most abundant stream width of 32 ± 7 cm independent of discharge or physiographic conditions. We propose a hydromorphic model that can be used to more accurately estimate the hydromorphology of streams, with significant impact on the understanding of the hydraulic, ecological, and biogeochemical functions of stream networks.
title:  Foreign Direct Investment Screening Measures in the EU and Duty to Give Reasons
Creators: name: Bonomi  ,  Maria Stella
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2019

description: Le recenti riforme in materia di misure di screening per gli investimenti esteri si incentrano sulla sicurezza nazionale e gli altri rischi per l’interesse pubblico. Tuttavia tali riforme, possono anche nascondere altre preoccupazioni, come la paura dell'acquisizione predatoria di importanti attività nazionali da parte di paesi stranieri. Come conseguenza, le misure di cui sopra possono essere utilizzate per creare barriere commerciali nonostante molti trattati internazionali garantiscano la libertà di commercio. È pertanto necessario che i governi dell'UE effettuino investimenti in altri paesi. Il presente studio esplora i
recenti casi di applicazione del cosiddetto "golden power" in Italia.
description: Roma Tre Law Review – 02/2019
Amplitude extraction in pseudoscalar-meson photoproduction: towards a situation of complete information
Creators: name: Nys, Jannes
name: Vrancx, Tom
name: Ryckebusch, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete set for pseudoscalar-meson photoproduction is a minimum set of observables from which one can determine the underlying reaction amplitudes unambiguously. The complete sets considered in this work involve single- and double-polarization observables. It is argued that for extracting amplitudes from data, the transversity representation of the reaction amplitudes offers advantages over alternate representations. It is shown that with the available single-polarization data for the p(γ,K^+)Λreaction, the energy and angular dependence of the moduli of the normalized transversity amplitudes in the resonance region can be determined to a fair accuracy. Determining the relative phases of the amplitudes from double-polarization observables is far less evident.
description: Accepted in JPhysG; Focus issue "Enhancing the interaction between nuclear experiment and theory through information and statistics" (ISNET)
(502629) Christian St Barbe
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Spektrum : das Magazin der Technischen Universität Hamburg (TUHH), Ausgabe 01/2019
Creators: name: Präsident Der Technischen Universität Hamburg (Ed.)
Publisher: name: TUHH
Year: 2019
Subjects: classificationCode: 000
subject: Allgemeines, Wissenschaft

description: Neue Verkehrsplanung : mehr Gerechtigkeit auf den Straßen - Wir wollen wachsen : Interview mit dem TUHH-Präsidenten Ed Brinksma - Biokunststoff aus dem Reaktor : wie aus Stroh Plastikflaschen werden
Hamiltonian formalism of Minimal Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Yekta, Davood Mahdavian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the three-dimensional Minimal Massive Gravity (MMG) in the Hamiltonian formalism. Canonical expressions for the asymptotic conserved charges are derived by defining the canonical gauge generators. Specifically, the construction of asymptotic structure of MMG requires to introduce suitable boundary conditions. For instance, the application of this procedure is done for the BTZ black hole as a solution to the MMG field equations. The related conserved charges give the energy and angular momentum of the BTZ black hole. We also show that the Poisson bracket algebra of the improved canonical gauge generators produces an asymptotic gauge group which includes two separable versions of Virasoro algebras. Finally, we calculate the entropy of black hole from Cardy formula using the parameters of the boundary conformal field theory and show the result is consistent with the value obtained from Smarr one.
description: 16 pages, Final version, published in PRD
(502628) Charles Henry White
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Parametric "Non-nested" Discriminants for Multiplicities of Univariate Polynomials
Creators: name: Hong, Hoon
name: Yang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12D10, 68W30

description: We consider the problem of complex root classification, i.e., finding the conditions on the coefficients of a univariate polynomial for all possible multiplicity structures on its complex roots. It is well known that such conditions can be written as conjunctions of several polynomial equations and one inequation in the coefficients. Those polynomials in the coefficients are called discriminants for multiplicities. It is well known that discriminants can be obtained by using repeated parametric gcd's. The resulting discriminants are usually nested determinants, that is, determinants of matrices whose entries are determinants, and so son. In this paper, we give a new type of discriminants which are not based on repeated gcd's. The new discriminants are simpler in that they are non-nested determinants and have smaller maximum degrees.
(502627) Christiana St Barbe White
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
การพัฒนาบทเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยสอน เรื่องกลศาสตร์ของไหล
Creators: name: กาญจนา จันทร์ประเสริฐ
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2007
Subjects: Computer Assisted Instruction
Effectiveness
Efficiency
Fluid Mechanics
กลศาสตร์ของไหล
บทเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยสอน
ประสิทธิผล
ประสิทธิภาพ

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 1, 2, 15-23
(502626) John William Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title:  Recent Developments on the CJEU Control Over State Aid in the Energy Sector: the Lithuanian Case
Creators: name: Buttarelli  ,  Gianluca
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2019

description: La recente giurisprudenza della Corte di giustizia dell’Unione Europea in materia di aiuti di Stato nel settore dell'energia ha mostrato l’alternarsi di diverse sentenze con esiti parzialmente divergenti. L'intervento statale nel settore dell'energia è ancora oggetto di un controverso dibattito; i richiamati diversi esiti delle sentenze sono strettamente collegati alla peculiarità del sistema giuridico di ciascuno Stato membro. A questo proposito, ciò che sembra essere l'elemento in grado di differenziare maggiormente le pronunce della giurisprudenza della Corte di giustizia europea è l'esistenza di un organismo di intermediazione privato o pubblico, incaricato dalla legislazione nazionale di riscuotere, gestire e distribuire le risorse finanziarie in questione. A questo proposito è stato ritenuto necessario che l'ente in questione agisca sotto il controllo pubblico. Le risorse statali sono infatti coinvolte solo quando il controllo su una società è esercitato dallo Stato come azionista. Finora la giurisprudenza della Corte di giustizia europea ha spesso utilizzato un approccio formalistico, sebbene in alcune occasioni ha dimostrato di utilizzare indebitamente e di confondere spesso i propri principi espressi nelle sentenze.
description: Roma Tre Law Review – 02/2019
On bifurcations in degenerate resonance zones
Creators: name: Morozov, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For Hamitonian systems with 3/2 degrees of freedom close to nonlinear integrable and for symplectic maps of the cylinder, bifurcations in degenerate resonance zones are discussed.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
(502625) Charles Wickham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.