cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dietary quality and cardiometabolic indicators in the USA: A comparison of the Planetary Health Diet Index, Healthy Eating Index-2015, and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension
Creators: name: Frank S.M.
name: Jaacks L.M.
name: Rose D.
name: Adair L.S.
name: Meyer K.
name: Taillie L.S.
name: Avery C.L.
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2024

description: Background The Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) measures adherence to the sustainable dietary guidance proposed by the EAT-Lancet Commission on Food, Planet, Health. To justify incorporating sustainable dietary guidance such as the PHDI in the US, the index needs to be compared to health-focused dietary recommendations already in use. The objectives of this study were to compare the how the Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI), the Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015) and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) relate to cardiometabolic risk factors. Methods and findings Participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015–2018) were assigned a score for each dietary index. We examined disparities in dietary quality for each index. We used linear and logistic regression to assess the association of standardized dietary index values with waist circumference, blood pressure, HDL-C, fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and triglycerides (TG). We also dichotomized the cardiometabolic indicators using the cutoffs for the Metabolic Syndrome and used logistic regression to assess the relationship of the standardized dietary index values with binary cardiometabolic risk factors. We observed diet quality disparities for populations that were Black, Hispanic, low-income, and low-education. Higher diet quality was associated with improved continuous and binary cardiometabolic risk factors, although higher PHDI was not associated with high FPG and was the only index associated with lower TG. These patterns remained consistent in sensitivity analyses.; Conclusions Sustainability-focused dietary recommendations such as the PHDI have similar cross-sectional associations with cardiometabolic risk as HEI-2015 or DASH. Health-focused dietary guidelines such as the forthcoming 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans can consider the environmental impact of diet and still promote cardiometabolic health.
The Context of Religious and Spiritual Care at the End of Life in Long-term Care Facilities
Creators: name: Daaleman, T. P.
name: Hamilton, V. L.
name: Williams, C. S.
name: Zimmerman, S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Despite the increasing numbers of Americans who die in nursing homes (NHs) and residential care/assisted living (RC/AL) facilities, and the importance of religious and spiritual needs as one approaches death, little is known about how these needs are met for dying individuals in long-term care (LTC) institutional settings. This study compared receipt of religious and spiritual help in four types of LTC settings: NHs, smaller (<16 beds) RC/AL facilities, traditional RC/AL facilities, and new-model RC/AL facilities. Data were also available for religious affiliation of the facilities, size, and provision of religious and hospice services. Controlling for such factors, the importance of religion/spirituality to the decedent was the strongest predictor of the decedent's receipt of spiritual help. In addition, new-model RC/AL facilities were significantly more likely to provide help for religious and spiritual needs of decedent residents than other RC/AL types, but did not differ significantly from NHs.
Hyper-Skin: A Hyperspectral Dataset for Reconstructing Facial Skin-Spectra from RGB Images
Creators: name: Ng, Pai Chet
name: Chi, Zhixiang
name: Verdie, Yannick
name: Lu, Juwei
name: Plataniotis, Konstantinos N.
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2023

description: We introduce Hyper-Skin, a hyperspectral dataset covering wide range of wavelengths from visible (VIS) spectrum (400nm - 700nm) to near-infrared (NIR) spectrum (700nm - 1000nm), uniquely designed to facilitate research on facial skin-spectra reconstruction for consumer applications related to cosmetology and skin well-being. By reconstructing skin spectra from RGB images, our dataset enables the study of hyperspectral skin analysis, such as melanin and hemoglobin concentrations, directly on the consumer device. Overcoming limitations of existing datasets, Hyper-Skin consists of diverse facial skin data collected with a pushbroom hyperspectral camera. With 330 hyperspectral cubes from 51 subjects, the dataset covers the facial skin from different angles and facial poses. Each hyperspectral cube has dimensions of 1024×1024×448, resulting in millions of spectra vectors per image. The dataset, carefully curated in adherence to ethical guidelines, includes paired hyperspectral images and synthetic RGB images generated using real camera responses. We demonstrate the efficacy of our dataset by showcasing skin spectra reconstruction using state-of-the-art models on 31 bands of hyperspectral data resampled in the VIS and NIR spectrums. This Hyper-Skin dataset would be a valuable resource to NeurIPS community, encouraging the development of novel algorithms for skin spectral reconstruction while fostering interdisciplinary collaboration in hyperspectral skin analysis. Instructions to request the data and the related benchmarking codes are publicly available at: https://github.com/hyperspectral-skin/Hyper-Skin-2023.
MPEC 2024-S08 : 2024 RC42
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 RC42

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Modeling and predicting the shape of the far-infrared to submillimeter emission in ultra-compact HII regions and cold clumps
Creators: name: Paradis, D.
name: Mény, C.
name: Noriega-Crespo, A.
name: Paladini, R.
name: Bernard, J. -P.
name: Bot, C.
name: Cambrésy, L.
name: Demyk, K.
name: Gromov, V.
name: Rivera-Ingraham, A.
name: Veneziani, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dust properties are very likely affected by the environment in which dust grains evolve. For instance, some analyses of cold clumps (7 K- 17 K) indicate that the aggregation process is favored in dense environments. However, studying warm (30 K-40 K) dust emission at long wavelength ($λ$$>$300 $μ$m) has been limited because it is difficult to combine far infared-to-millimeter (FIR-to-mm) spectral coverage and high angular resolution for observations of warm dust grains. Using Herschel data from 70 to 500 $μ$m, which are part of the Herschel infrared Galactic (Hi-GAL) survey combined with 1.1 mm data from the Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey (BGPS), we compared emission in two types of environments: ultra-compact HII (UCHII) regions, and cold molecular clumps (denoted as cold clumps). With this comparison we tested dust emission models in the FIR-to-mm domain that reproduce emission in the diffuse medium, in these two environments (UCHII regions and cold clumps). We also investigated their ability to predict the dust emission in our Galaxy. We determined the emission spectra in twelve UCHII regions and twelve cold clumps, and derived the dust temperature (T) using the recent two-level system (TLS) model with three sets of parameters and the so-called T-$β$ (temperature-dust emissvity index) phenomenological models, with $β$ set to 1.5, 2 and 2.5. We tested the applicability of the TLS model in warm regions for the first time. This analysis indicates distinct trends in the dust emission between cold and warm environments that are visible through changes in the dust emissivity index. However, with the use of standard parameters, the TLS model is able to reproduce the spectral behavior observed in cold and warm regions, from the change of the dust temperature alone, whereas a T-$β$ model requires $β$ to be known.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 19 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables
Ionic strength dependence of polyelectrolyte brush thickness
Creators: name: Rubinstein, Michael
name: Zhulina, Ekaterina B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Intramolecular repulsion between charged monomers imposes intrinsic tension in polyion, modifies its elasticity, and changes the dependence of polyelectrolyte brush thickness on salt concentration. We demonstrate that intrinsic polyion tension gives rise to a plateau of the brush thickness in the middle of salt dominated regime and to a subsequent steeper brush contraction with increasing salt concentration.
Rotation in an exact hydro model
Creators: name: Csernai, L. P.
name: Wang, D. J.
name: Csorgo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an exact and extended solution of the fluid dynamical model of heavy ion reactions, and estimate the rate of slowing down of the rotation due to the longitudinal and transverse expansion of the system. The initial state parameters of the model are set on the basis of a realistic 3+1D fluid dynamical calculation at TeV energies, where the rotation is enhanced by the build up of the Kelvin Helmholtz Instability in the flow.
The vibrations of texture
Creators: name: Hollins, Mark
name: BensmaÏa, Sliman J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2003

description: The Pacinian channel has been implicated in the perception of fine textures (Hollins et al., Somatosens Mot Res 18: 253–262, 2001a). In the present study, we investigate candidate codes for Pacinian-mediated roughness perception. We use a Hall effect transducer to record the vibrations elicited in the skin when a set of textured surfaces is passively presented to the index finger. The peak frequency of the vibrations is found to decrease systematically as spatial period increases. The power of the vibrations—weighted according to the spectral sensitivity of the Pacinian system—increases with spatial period for all but the coarsest surfaces. By varying the scanning velocity, we manipulate the temporal and intensive characteristics of the texture-induced vibrations and assess the effect of the manipulation on perceived roughness. We find that doubling the scanning velocity does not result in the substantial decrease in roughness predicted by a frequency theory of vibrotactile roughness perception. On the other hand, the effects of speed on roughness match those of speed on power. We propose that the roughness of a fine surface (spatial period<200 μm) is a function of the Pacinian-weighted power of the vibrations it elicits.
TB/HIV integration at primary care level: A quantitative assessment at 3 clinics in Johannesburg, South Africa
Creators: name: Van Rie, A
name: Page-Shipp, L
name: Evarts, L
name: Bassett, J
name: De Vos, J
name: Sanne, I
name: Clouse, K
name: Voss de Lima, Y
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Background. In 2004 the World Health Organization (WHO) released the Interim Policy on Collaborative TB/HIV activities. According to the policy, for people living with HIV (PLWH), activities include intensified case finding, isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) and infection control. For TB patients, activities included HIV counselling and testing (HCT), prevention messages, and cotrimoxazole preventive therapy (CPT), care and support, and antiretroviral therapy (ART) for those with HIV-associated TB. While important progress has been made in implementation, targets of the WHO Global Plan to Stop TB have not been reached.

Objective. To quantify TB/HIV integration at 3 primary healthcare clinics in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Methods. Routinely collected TB and HIV data from the HCT register, TB ‘suspect’ register, TB treatment register, clinic files and HIV electronic database, collected over a 3-month period, were reviewed.

Results. Of 1 104 people receiving HCT: 306 (28%) were HIV-positive; a CD4 count was documented for 57%; and few received TB screening or IPT. In clinic encounters among PLWH, 921 (15%) had documented TB symptoms; only 10% were assessed by smear microscopy, and few asymptomatic PLWH were offered IPT. Infection control was poorly documented and implemented. HIV status was documented for 155 (75%) of the 208 TB patients; 90% were HIV-positive and 88% had a documented CD4 count. Provision of CPT and ART was poorly documented.

Conclusion. The coverage of most TB/HIV collaborative activities was below Global Plan targets. The lack of standardised recording tools and incomplete documentation impeded assessment at facility level and limited the accuracy of compiled data.
Morphing for faster computations in transformation optics
Creators: name: Aznavourian, Ronald
name: Guenneau, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use morphing algorithms to deduce some approximate wave pictures of scattering by cylindrical invisibility cloaks of various shapes deduced from the exact computation (e.g. using a finite element method) of scattering by cloaks of two given shapes, say circular and elliptic ones, thereafter called the source and destination images. The error in L2 norm between the exact and approximate solutions deduced via morphing from the source and destination images is typically less than 1 percent if control points are judiciously chosen. Our approach works equally well for rotators and concentrators, and also unveils some device which we call rotacon since it both rotates and concentrates electromagnetic fields. However, our approach is shown to break down for superscatterers (i.e. when the geometric transform underpinning the metamaterial is non-monotonic): In this case, the error in L2 norm is about 25 percent. We stress that our approach might greatly accelerate numerical studies of 2D and 3D cloaks (e.g. it takes less than 1 minute to deduce 50 images from the exact computations of the source and destination images with any morphing algorithm in 2D). The only price to pay is a human intervention since the accuracy of morphing highly depends upon control points.
description: Last version with four more references, Fig. 6. more legible, and improvement of some parts of the text like "concluding remarks" and "acknowledgements"
Routine HIV Screening in North Carolina in the Era of the Affordable Care Act: Update on Laws, Reimbursement, and Tests
Creators: name: White, Becky L.
name: Martin, Ian B.K.
name: Records, Katherine
name: Carter, Yvonne L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Eighteen percent of the 1.2 million human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected individuals in the United States are undiagnosed, with North Carolina accounting for the eighth largest number of new HIV diagnoses in 2011. In an effort to identify more HIV-infected individuals by reducing physician barriers to HIV testing, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have expanded their HIV screening recommendations to adolescents and adults without HIV risk factors or behaviors, eliminated federal requirements for pretest counseling, and modified the informed consent process. In 2010, the Office of National AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) Policy released the first-ever national HIV/AIDS strategy, with the goal of reducing new infections, increasing access to care, improving HIV outcomes, and reducing HIV racial/ethnic disparities. In 2013, the US Preventive Services Task Force released A-level recommendations recommending nonrisk-based HIV screening for adults and adolescents that are consistent with the recommendations of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In concert with these federal recommendations, the majority of states have modified their consent and counseling requirements. The implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act will add requirements and incentives for federal (Medicare), state (Medicaid), and private (insurance) payers to reimburse physicians and patients for nonrisk-based HIV screening.
65 Briefe, 3 Beilagen an [Hans Caspar] Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Meister, Leonhard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1766

description: von Leonhard Meister
description: Beilagen: 1 Brief von [N.N.] an Leonhard Meister, dat. 07.09 (Nr. 75); 1 Brief von Johann Heinrich Meister an Leonhard Meister, dat. 09.07.1767 (Nr. 76); 1 Dankeskarte an Leonhard Meister, dat. Luzern [o.D.] (zu Nr. 101)
Collective Flow Global Collective Flow in Heavy Ion Reactions from the Beginnings to the Future
Creators: name: Csernai, L. P.
name: Stoecker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluid dynamical models preceded the first heavy ion accelerator experiments, and led to the main trend of this research since then. In recent years fluid dynamical processes became a dominant direction of research in high energy heavy ion reactions. The Quark-gluon Plasma formed in these reactions has low viscosity, which leads to significant fluctuations and turbulent instabilities. One has to study and separate these two effects, but this is not done yet in a systematic way. Here we present a few selected points of the early developments, the most interesting collective flow instabilities, their origins, their possible ways of detection and separation form random fluctuations arising from different origins, among these the most studied is the randomness of the initial configuration in the transverse plane.
Influence Of Brain State, A Priori Feature Selection, And Individualized Parcellation On Connectivity - Based Predictions Of Behavior
Creators: name: Kraljevic, Nevena
name: Langner, Robert
name: Eickhoff, Simon
name: Müller, Veronika
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023

description: INM Retreat, Jülich, Germany, 17 Oct 2023 - 18 Oct 2023
Regional Variation in HIV Clinical Trials Participation in the United States
Creators: name: Heumann, Christine
name: Floris-Moore, Michelle
name: Cohn, Susan
name: Krishnan, Supriya
name: Cespedes, Michelle
name: Smith, Kimberly
name: Castillo-Mancilla, Jose
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: To ensure generalizability of clinical research results, it is important to enroll a heterogeneous population that is representative of the target clinical population. Earlier studies have found regional variation in participation in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) clinical trials, with the lowest rates seen in the southern United States. Rates of new HIV diagnoses are highest in the South, highlighting the need for in-depth understanding of disparities in clinical trial participation. We evaluated whether regional variation in study participation remains, and describe factors that facilitate or prevent HIV clinical trial participation by region.
12 Briefe an [Hans Caspar] Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Meister, Jacques-Henri
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1773

description: von [Jacques-Henri] Meister
description: Davon: 1 Brief von [N. N.] an Hans Caspar Hirzel, dat. Küssnacht 26.08.1773 (Nr. 174)
4 Briefe, 2 Beilagen an [Hans Caspar] Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Nicolai, Friedrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1774

description: von Fr[iedrich] Nicolai
description: Beilagen: 2 gedruckte Begleitschreiben zu übersandten Büchern von Friedrich Nicolai, dat. Berlin 26.04.1775 (Nr. 204) und dat. Berlin 23. April 1776 (Nr. 205)
OpenML: networked science in machine learning
Creators: name: Vanschoren, Joaquin
name: van Rijn, Jan N.
name: Bischl, Bernd
name: Torgo, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many sciences have made significant breakthroughs by adopting online tools that help organize, structure and mine information that is too detailed to be printed in journals. In this paper, we introduce OpenML, a place for machine learning researchers to share and organize data in fine detail, so that they can work more effectively, be more visible, and collaborate with others to tackle harder problems. We discuss how OpenML relates to other examples of networked science and what benefits it brings for machine learning research, individual scientists, as well as students and practitioners.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Exploration of the use of Bayesian modeling of gradients for censored spatiotemporal data from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
Creators: name: Carlin, Bradley P.
name: Groth, Caroline
name: Banerjee, Sudipto
name: Stenzel, Mark R.
name: Engel, Lawrence S.
name: Sandler, Dale P.
name: Kwok, Richard K.
name: Stewart, Patricia A.
name: Quick, Harrison
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: This paper develops a hierarchical framework for identifying spatiotemporal patterns in data with a high degree of censoring using the gradient process. To do this, we impute censored values using a sampling-based inverse CDF method within our Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm, thereby avoiding burdensome integration and facilitating efficient estimation of other model parameters. We illustrate use of our methodology using a simulated data example, and uncover the danger of simply substituting a space- and time-constant function of the level of detection for all missing values. We then fit our model to area measurement data of volatile organic compounds (VOC) air concentrations collected on vessels supporting the response and clean-up efforts of the Deepwater Horizon oil release that occurred starting April 20, 2010. These data contained a high percentage of observations below the detectable limits of the measuring instrument. Despite this, we were still able to make some interesting discoveries, including elevated levels of VOC near the site of the oil well on June 26th. Using the results from this preliminary analysis, we hope to inform future research on the Deepwater Horizon study, including the use of gradient methods for assigning workers to exposure categories.
Discontinuation of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate from initial ART regimens because of renal adverse events: An analysis of data from four multi-country clinical trials
Creators: name: Ngongondo, McNeil
name: Ritz, Justin
name: Hosseinipour, Mina C.
name: AIDS Clinical Trials Group A5208, A5221, A5175 and A5274 Study Teams
name: Hughes, Michael D.
name: Matoga, Mitch
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2024

description: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), a potent and commonly used antiretroviral drug, is associated with renal tubular dysfunction and renal adverse events. We evaluated the frequency of, time to, and baseline risk factors for discontinuing TDF from initial antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens because of renal adverse events from presumed tenofovir renal toxicity. We conducted an observational cohort study as a secondary analysis of data from four clinical trials conducted mainly in low- and middle-income countries. We included ART naïve participants living with HIV who started TDF-containing ART regimens in the trials. Participants had to have estimated creatinine clearance (eCrCl) equal to or greater than 60ml/min before starting ART. The primary outcome was the first instance of discontinuing TDF because of renal adverse events attributed to tenofovir renal toxicity during the first 48 weeks after starting ART. We evaluated the cumulative incidence of discontinuing TDF and associated risk factors using Fine and Gray competing risk regression models with a backward elimination variable selection strategy. There were 2802 ART-naïve participants who started TDF-containing ART from the four clinical trials were included in the analysis. Fifty-eight percent were female, the median age was 34 years, and 87% had CD4 cell counts less than 200 cells/μl. Sixty-four participants (2.4%, 95% CI 1.7%-2.8%) discontinued TDF due to renal adverse events. Among the 64 participants, the median time to discontinue TDF was 9.4 weeks (IQR: 3.4–20.7 weeks). From multivariable Fine and Gray regression models, risk factors for discontinuing TDF were older age, CD4 cell count <200 cells/μl, presence and severity of anemia, and eCrCl <90 ml/min. The risk of discontinuing TDF because of renal adverse events was low in participants initiating TDF-containing ART with advanced HIV and normal renal function, attesting to the tolerability of TDF in ART in low- and middle-income countries.
Oxidation state specific generation of arsines from methylated arsenicals based on l-cysteine treatment in buffered media for speciation analysis by hydride generation-automated cryotrapping-gas chromatography-atomic absorption spectrometry with the multiatomizer
Creators: name: Drobná, Zuzana
name: Stýblo, Miroslav
name: Hernández-Zavala, Araceli
name: Langrová, Lenka
name: Thomas, David J.
name: Adair, Blakely M.
name: Dědina, Jiří
name: Svoboda, Milan
name: Matoušek, Tomáš
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: An automated system for hydride generation - cryotrapping- gas chromatography - atomic absorption spectrometry with the multiatomizer is described. Arsines are preconcentrated and separated in a Chromosorb filled U-tube. An automated cryotrapping unit, employing nitrogen gas formed upon heating in the detection phase for the displacement of the cooling liquid nitrogen, has been developed. The conditions for separation of arsines in a Chromosorb filled U-tube have been optimized. A complete separation of signals from arsine, methylarsine, dimethylarsine, and trimethylarsine has been achieved within a 60 s reading window. The limits of detection for methylated arsenicals tested were 4 ng l−1. Selective hydride generation is applied for the oxidation state specific speciation analysis of inorganic and methylated arsenicals. The arsines are generated either exclusively from trivalent or from both tri- and pentavalent inorganic and methylated arsenicals depending on the presence of L-cysteine as a prereductant and/or reaction modifier. A TRIS buffer reaction medium is proposed to overcome narrow optimum concentration range observed for the L-cysteine modified reaction in HCl medium. The system provides uniform peak area sensitivity for all As species. Consequently, the calibration with a single form of As is possible. This method permits a high-throughput speciation analysis of metabolites of inorganic arsenic in relatively complex biological matrices such as cell culture systems without sample pretreatment, thus preserving the distribution of tri- and pentavalent species.
Digital marketing and sustainable tourism
Creators: name: Arantes, Luzia
Publisher: name: International Journal of Marketing, Innovation and Strategy
Year: 2023

description: Social media and digital marketing are increasingly used in order to shape the behavior of individuals. With their far-reaching influence, they have emerged as powerful tools for promoting sustainable behaviors. Consequently, it has become imperative to develop a meticulous strategic plan that integrates both digital marketing and social media, thus building a lasting communication network that inspires tourists to adopt sustainable practices during their travels. This approach can contribute to the promotion of sustainable tourism and, at the same time, positively contribute to environmental conservation efforts on a global scale. 422 individuals participated, 149 (35.2%) male, 273 (64.5%) female and 1 (0.2%) participant of another sex, aged between 18 and 73 years, with an average age of 42.74 years (SD = 15.94%). Using structural equation modeling, the relationships between sustainable destination measures, social networks, tourists' predisposition to sustainability, and tourists' sustainable behaviors were analyzed. The results of this research suggest that the sustainable measures implemented by the tourist destination have an impact on the adoption of sustainable behaviors among tourists, when mediated using social networks by the destination or by the prior predisposition of tourists to adopt these behaviors. However, the sustainable measures of the tourist destination alone are not sufficient for tourists to adopt sustainable behaviors. The application of the model makes it possible to identify the advantages of digital marketing and social networks in sustainable tourism and thus promote a resilient environment for the tourist market in Portugal.
description: International Journal of Marketing, Innovation and Strategy, Articles in Press
Verhandlungen in Strassburg
Creators: name: Karlstadt, Andreas
name: Grynäus, Simon
name: Capito, Wolfgang
name: Bucer, Martin
name: Bedrotus, Jacobus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1541

description: Was D. Andreas Karlstadt um M. Simon Grynaeus bei den Praedikanten zu Strassburg gehandelt und schriftlich mit sich gebracht habe die Artikel so zu Wittenberg wegen gemeiner Concordie gestellet betreffend. Diese Declaration beschränkt sich auf die Lehre vom heiligen Abendmahl. Die Basler Gesandten waren über eine Fassung desselben mit den Strassburgern einverstanden, die eine Vermittlung zwischen Luther und Oecolampad darstellte. Unterschrieben ist das Aktenstück von Andreas Karlstadt, Simon Grynaeus, Wolfgang Capito, Martin Bucer, in seinem und in Haedio's sowie Cellius' Namen, Jacob Bedrottus. Unten steht, wie dasselbe in Basle aufgenommen worden sei, als die Gesandten es im Kapitel im Münster vortrugen. Es sei unserer Confession gemäss, aber es wolle es nicht jedermann glauben. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Katalog neuzeitlicher Handschriften und Original ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Mai 2023 TIFF
Atlas Digital do Mosaico de Unidades de Conservação do Baixo Rio Negro
Creators: name: DAntona, Alvaro
name: Alves, José Diego Gobbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Demography not elsewhere classified

description: O Atlas Digital está disponível em https://arcg.is/0vHm1a
 Ele foi desenvolvido durante o Projeto Populações tradicionais em áreas protegidas: dinâmicas socioambientais e gestão de Unidades de Conservação no Mosaico Baixo Rio Negro, no Amazonas ( FAPESP 2020/08242-7 / FAPEAM 01.02.016301.00266/2021) com o propósito de levar informações a um público mais amplo, incluindo as instâncias envolvidas com o Conselho Consultivo do Mosaico.
 O projeto de pesquisa estudou a distribuição e a mobilidade espacial da população tradicional no Mosaico de Unidades de Conservação do Baixo Rio Negro (MBRN), relacionando-as com as políticas de gestão das Unidades de Conservação (UC) e com os impactos na cobertura da terra.
 Ao considerar a configuração territorial no MBRN, o trabalho tem aplicações aos estudos de População e Ambiente e para a gestão das UC.
A Long Way to Go: Practice Patterns and Evidence in Chronic Low Back Pain Care
Creators: name: Jackman, Anne
name: Holmes, George M.
name: Castel, Liana
name: Agans, Robert
name: Carey, Timothy S.
name: Freburger, Janet K.
name: Darter, Jane
name: Kalsbeek, William
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: A cross-sectional, telephone survey of a representative sample of North Carolina households in 2006.
A 24-Hour Global Campaign To Assess Precision Timing of the Millisecond Pulsar J1713+0747
Creators: name: Dolch, T.
name: Lam, M. T.
name: Cordes, J. M.
name: Chatterjee, S.
name: Bassa, C.
name: Bhattacharyya, B.
name: Champion, D. J.
name: Cognard, I.
name: Crowter, K.
name: Demorest, P. B.
name: Hessels, J. W. T.
name: Janssen, G. H.
name: Jenet, F. A.
name: Jones, G.
name: Jordan, C.
name: Karuppusamy, R.
name: Keith, M.
name: Kondratiev, V. I.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Lazarus, P.
name: Lazio, T. J. W.
name: Lee, K. J.
name: McLaughlin, M. A.
name: Roy, J.
name: Shannon, R. M.
name: Stairs, I. H.
name: Stovall, K.
name: Verbiest, J. P. W.
name: Madison, D. R.
name: Palliyaguru, N.
name: Perrodin, D.
name: Ransom, S. M.
name: Stappers, B. W.
name: Zhu, W. W.
name: Dai, S.
name: Desvignes, G.
name: Guillemot, L.
name: Liu, K.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: Perera, B. B. P.
name: Petroff, E.
name: Rankin, J. M.
name: Smits, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radio millisecond pulsar J1713+0747 is regarded as one of the highest-precision clocks in the sky, and is regularly timed for the purpose of detecting gravitational waves. The International Pulsar Timing Array collaboration undertook a 24-hour global observation of PSR J1713+0747 in an effort to better quantify sources of timing noise in this pulsar, particularly on intermediate (1 - 24 hr) timescales. We observed the pulsar continuously over 24 hr with the Arecibo, Effelsberg, GMRT, Green Bank, LOFAR, Lovell, Nancay, Parkes, and WSRT radio telescopes. The combined pulse times-of-arrival presented here provide an estimate of what sources of timing noise, excluding DM variations, would be present as compared to an idealized root-N improvement in timing precision, where N is the number of pulses analyzed. In the case of this particular pulsar, we find that intrinsic pulse phase jitter dominates arrival time precision when the S/N of single pulses exceeds unity, as measured using the eight telescopes that observed at L-band/1.4 GHz. We present first results of specific phenomena probed on the unusually long timescale (for a single continuous observing session) of tens of hours, in particular interstellar scintillation, and discuss the degree to which scintillation and profile evolution affect precision timing. This paper presents the data set as a basis for future, deeper studies.
description: Published in the Astrophysical Journal
D. Andreas Carolstads Gebet zu St. Peter
Creators: name: Karlstadt, Andreas
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1541

description: Gemeine andächtige Gebätt, so man alle Dienstage zur Busspredigt in der vier Hauptkirchen zu Basel für den greulichen Türken auch für alles Anliegen der christlichen Kirchen haltet. Angefangen im Jahr 1541. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Katalog neuzeitlicher Handschriften und Original ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Mai 2023 TIFF
Spine and Pain Clinics Serving North Carolina Patients With Back and Neck Pain: What Do They Do, and Are They Multidisciplinary?
Creators: name: Carey, Timothy S.
name: Castel, Liana D.
name: Jackman, Anne M.
name: Scheinman, Rachael P.
name: Freburger, Janet K.
name: Holmes, George M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Cross-sectional survey.
Scattering Amplitudes for Multi-indexed Extensions of Soliton Potential and Extended KdV Integer Solitons
Creators: name: Lee, Jen-Chi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate quantum mechanical scattering problems for multi-indexed extensions of soliton potential by Darboux transformations in terms of pseudo virtual wavefunctions. As an application, we calculate infinite set of higher integer KdV solitons by the inverse scattering transform method of KdV equation.
description: 12 pages, no figure. work presented at ISQS-22 at Prague, Czech 2014, and XOP conference at Segovia, Spain 2014. v2 refs [5],[6] added
Package Label Redesign
Creators: name: Vitorino, Liliana
name: Antunes, Raquel
name: Almeida, Henrique
name: Nazarov, Alexey
name: Jesus, Andreia
name: Reis, Joel
name: Chornopyska, Natayia
name: Silva, Paulo
Publisher: name: International Journal of Marketing, Innovation and Strategy
Year: 2023

description: The requirements towards new packaging and consumer expectations with food packages are systematically growing. Packaging is an essential element in modern trade in goods, which guarantees preserving the quality of food products, but simultaneously is an influential communicator in a dynamic market environment where consumers often only make their final purchasing decision when they are inside a retail setting. A Case-Based Learning (CBL) method was applied with students of Design and Marketing of New Products from the Marketing undergraduate degree of Leiria Polytechnique to develop the new package label for a company that operated in Food & Beverage (F&B) industry and needed to change its spice package label. The students achieved the goals proposed by the company and they reported to have had a useful experience, based on a real case study developed in the academia. However, no formal quality evaluation was performed by the professors, a recommendation for future scholars aiming to apply the CBL method in their classes.
description: International Journal of Marketing, Innovation and Strategy, Articles in Press
Acute Low Back Pain and Primary Care: How to Define Recovery and Chronification?
Creators: name: Acree, Michael
name: Carey, Tim
name: Hecht, Frederick M.
name: Goldberg, Harley
name: Pressman, Alice
name: Gopisetty, Viranjini
name: Mehling, Wolf E.
name: Avins, Andrew L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Prospective cohort study
Imaging survey of subsystems in secondary components to nearby southern dwarfs
Creators: name: Tokovinin, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To improve the statistics of hierarchical multiplicity, secondary components of wide nearby binaries with solar-type primaries were surveyed at the SOAR telescope for evaluating the frequency of subsystems. Images of 17 faint secondaries were obtained with the SOAR Adaptive Module that improved the seeing; one new 0.2" binary was detected. For all targets, photometry in the g', i', z' bands is given. Another 46 secondaries were observed by speckle interferometry, resolving 7 close subsystems. Adding literature data, the binarity of 95 secondary components is evaluated. We found that the detection-corrected frequency of secondary subsystems with periods in the well-surveyed range from 10^3 to 10^5 days is 0.21+-0.06, same as the normal frequency of such binaries among solar-type stars, 0.18. This indicates that wide binaries are unlikely to be produced by dynamical evolution of N-body systems, but are rather formed by fragmentation.
description: Accepted by the Astronomical Journal; 7 pages, 7 figures
The Role of Tissue Damage in Whiplash-Associated Disorders: Discussion Paper 1
Creators: name: Winkelstein, Beth A.
name: Curatolo, Michele
name: Bogduk, Nikolai
name: McLean, Samuel A.
name: Siegmund, Gunter P.
name: Ivancic, Paul C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Non-systematic review of cervical spine lesions in whiplash-associated disorders (WAD).
Race, insurance type, and stage of presentation among lung cancer patients
Creators: name: Landrine, Hope
name: Efird, Jimmy T
name: O’Neal, Wesley T
name: Podder, Tarun
name: Shiue, Kristin Y
name: Biswas, Tithi
name: Rosenman, Julian G
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: The purpose of this study was to determine whether African-American lung cancer patients are diagnosed at a later stage than white patients, regardless of insurance type. The relationship between race and stage at diagnosis by insurance type was assessed using a Poisson regression model, with relative risk as the measure of association. The setting of the study was a large tertiary care cancer center located in the southeastern United States. Patients who were diagnosed with lung cancer between 2001 and 2010 were included in the study. A total of 717 (31%) African-American and 1,634 (69%) white lung cancer patients were treated at our facility during the study period. Adjusting for age, sex, and smoking-related histology, African-American patients were diagnosed at a statistically significant later stage (III/IV versus I/II) than whites for all insurance types, with the exception of Medicaid. Our results suggest that equivalent insurance coverage may not ensure equal presentation of stage between African-American and white lung cancer patients. Future research is needed to determine whether other factors such as treatment delays, suboptimal preventive care, inappropriate specialist referral, community segregation, and a lack of patient trust in health care providers may explain the continuing racial disparities observed in the current study.
Detailed neutron diffraction study of magnetic order in NdFe$_2$Al$_{10}$
Creators: name: Robert, J.
name: Damay, F.
name: Saito, K.
name: Bataille, A. M.
name: Porcher, F.
name: André, G.
name: Gukasov, A.
name: Mignot, J. -M.
name: Tanida, H.
name: Sera, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The orthorhombic compound NdFe$_2$Al$_{10}$ has been studied by powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction. Below $T_N$ = 3.9 K, the Nd$^{3+}$ magnetic moments order in a double-$k$ [$\mathbf{k}_1 = (0, \frac{3}{4}, 0)$, $\mathbf{k}_2 = (0, \frac{1}{4}, 0)$] collinear magnetic structure, whose unit cell consists of four orthorhombic units in the $b$ direction.The refinements show that this structure consists of (0 1 0) ferromagnetic planes stacked along $b$, in which the moments are oriented parallel to $a$ (the easy anisotropy axis according to bulk magnetization measurements) and nearly equal in magnitude ($\approx 1.7-1.9\ μ_B$). The alternating 8-plane sequence providing the best agreement to the data turns out to be that which yields the lowest exchange energy if one assumes antiferromagnetic near-neighbor exchange interactions with $J_1 \gg J_2, J_3$. With increasing temperature, the single-crystal measurements indicate the suppression of the $\mathbf{k}_2$ component at $T = 2.7$ K, supporting the idea that the anomalies previously observed around 2--2.5 K result from a squaring transition. In a magnetic field applied along the $a$ axis, the magnetic Bragg satellites disappear at $H_c = 2.45$ T, in agreement with earlier measurements. Comparisons are made with related magnetic orders occurring in Ce$T_2$Al$_{10}$ ($T$: Ru, Os) and TbFe$_2$Al$_{10}$.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Myconii vindicatio libertatis ecclesiasticae a dominatione academicae
Creators: name: Myconius, Oswald
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1539

description: Ob diese Abhandlung von Myconius selbst stammt, steht dahin ... Bekannt ist, dass Myconius den gradum Doctoris Theol. nicht annehmen wollte, und in diesem Sinne ist auch dieses Schreiben abgefasst, in dem sich einige starke Stellen finden. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Katalog neuzeitlicher Handschriften und Original ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Mai 2023 TIFF
Predictors of life satisfaction among Asian American adolescents- analysis of add health data
Creators: name: Ringel-Kulka, Tamar
name: Wang, Kuan-Yuan
name: Huang, Jui-Yen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Life satisfaction correlates with adolescent risk taking behavior and their outcomes in adulthood. Despite the fast rise in numbers of Asian adolescents in the U.S., the predictors of their life satisfaction are not well understood. This study examined the relationship between several demographic and contextual factors and global life satisfaction among this population. Data were derived from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), a nationally representative probability sample of US adolescents. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression was conducted to evaluate hypothesized predictors of global life satisfaction of Asian American adolescents. All analyses were conducted using STATA version 11. After exclusion of cases with missing values, 1021 Asian American adolescents were studied. Self- rated health, self-esteem, perceived neighborhood quality, parental support and peer support were significantly and positively related to better global life satisfaction. However, after controlling for other factors, only self-esteem (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 4.76; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.86-8.33) and perceived peer support (aOR: 2.76; 95% CI: 1.33-5.76) significantly predicted higher life satisfaction. Peer support and adolescents’ self-concept are strongly correlated with Asian American adolescents’ subjective well-being. To promote the wellness of this population, culturally sensitive strategies in developing peer relationship and healthy self-concept may be effective. More studies are needed for subgroup comparison of various ethnicities among Asian American adolescents.
Size and composition of clusters produced by supersonic expansion of binary gas mixtures
Creators: name: Konotop, O. P.
name: Kovalenko, S. I.
name: Danylchenko, O. G.
name: Samovarov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Size and composition of clusters produced by adiabatic expansion of binary gas mixtures (Ar-Kr, Kr-Xe, and N2-Ar) with various component concentrations are studied by using electron-diffraction technique. The resulting homogeneous and heterogeneous clusters are shown to have compositions substantially different from those of the primary gas mixtures and dependent on cluster size. We have found that the key parameters needed for an analysis of cluster composition are the critical cluster radius and the heavier component concentration in the gas mixture that can be used to establish the regions of existence of homogeneous and heterogeneous clusters. These critical values determine the coefficient of the enrichment of clusters with the heavier component with respect to its concentration in the primary gas mixture. Theoretical relations are obtained which provide a good quantitative description of the experimental results and can be expected to be also valid for finding the composition of binary clusters of other van der Waals systems.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures; the final version will be published in Journal of Cluster Science