cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM4 of A randomized controlled efficacy study of the Medido medication dispenser in Parkinsonâ s disease
Creators: name: K. Hannink
name: L. Brake
name: N.G.M. Oonk
name: A.A. Wertenbroek
name: M. Piek
name: L. Vree-Egberts
name: M.J. Faber
name: J. Palen
name: L.D. Dorresteijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 4. Table with secondary outcomes of PDQ-carer.
Grazing Management Decision Making in the Pastoral Zone of Western Australia: An Application Using Control Theory
Creators: name: Wang, K.M.
name: Richmond, G.S.
name: Hacker, R.B.
name: Hertzler, G.
name: Lindner, R.K.
name: Wang, K.M.
name: Richmond, G.S.
name: Hacker, R.B.
name: Hertzler, G.
name: Lindner, R.K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: International Development
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Rangeland degradation within the arid zone of Western Australia has occurred as a consequence of sheep overstocking. Optimum grazing management strategies and rangeland rehabilitation techniques are needed to maintain the resource base for future use. In this paper an optimal control framework is developed for the derivation of grazing management decisions. " An integrated model of an arid grazing ecological system (IMAGES)" is used to derive the rangeland dynamics. The state of the grazing ecological system is summarized into four variables: the population of mature desirable perennial plants, young desirable perennial seedlings, old desirable perennial seedlings and total forage biomass. The controls are a set of different seasonal stocking rates within the year. Optimal decision rules are derived for both a deterministic and stochastic case study. Generally, the optimum stocking rate increase with increasing value for the 4 state variables. In deterministic case it combines both uniform and varied stocking rates while in the stochastic case only the uniform stocking rates prevails. Compared to the stochastic case, the net present value is higher for most cases under deterministic climate sequences, although there are some exceptions. The differences in the deterministic and stochastic cases can be dramatic. The reason appears to be highly variable rainfall combined with nonlinear production functions and adjustment costs. An over-optimistic expectation about the weather can be very expensive. Work to verify the stochastic results is continuing.
Ranatra travassosi De Carlo 1950
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Nepidae
Ranatra
Ranatra travassosi

description: Ranatra travassosi De Carlo, 1950
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: Southeast Region (SP) (De Carlo 1964).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Collective flow and two-pion correlations from a relativistic hydrodynamic model with early chemical freeze out
Creators: name: Hirano, Tetsufumi
name: Tsuda, Keiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of early chemical freeze-out on radial flow, elliptic flow and HBT radii by using a fully three dimensional hydrodynamic model. When we take account of the early chemical freeze-out, the space-time evolution of temperature in the hadron phase is considerably different from the conventional model in which chemical equilibrium is always assumed. As a result, we find that radial and elliptic flows are suppressed and that the lifetime and the spatial size of the fluid are reduced. We analyze the p_t spectrum, the differential elliptic flow, and the HBT radii at the RHIC energy by using hydrodynamics with chemically non-equilibrium equation of state.
description: One subsection and two figures added
Algorithmic Fairness in Mortgage Lending: from Absolute Conditions to Relational Trade-offs
Creators: name: Lee, Michelle Seng Ah
name: Floridi, Luciano
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: General Article
Algorithmic fairness
Mortgage discrimination
Fairness trade-offs
Machine learning
Technology ethics

description: Abstract: To address the rising concern that algorithmic decision-making may reinforce discriminatory biases, researchers have proposed many notions of fairness and corresponding mathematical formalizations. Each of these notions is often presented as a one-size-fits-all, absolute condition; however, in reality, the practical and ethical trade-offs are unavoidable and more complex. We introduce a new approach that considers fairness—not as a binary, absolute mathematical condition—but rather, as a relational notion in comparison to alternative decisionmaking processes. Using US mortgage lending as an example use case, we discuss the ethical foundations of each definition of fairness and demonstrate that our proposed methodology more closely captures the ethical trade-offs of the decision-maker, as well as forcing a more explicit representation of which values and objectives are prioritised.
Additional file 1 of Caregiver-child interaction as an effective tool for identifying autism spectrum disorder: evidence from EEG analysis
Creators: name: Deng, Lin
name: He, Wei-zhong
name: Zhang, Qing-li
name: Wei, Ling
name: Dai, Yuan
name: Liu, Yu-qi
name: Chen, Zi-lin
name: Ren, Tai
name: Zhang, Lin-li
name: Gong, Jing-bo
name: Li, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
MOESM2 of A randomized controlled efficacy study of the Medido medication dispenser in Parkinsonâ s disease
Creators: name: K. Hannink
name: L. Brake
name: N.G.M. Oonk
name: A.A. Wertenbroek
name: M. Piek
name: L. Vree-Egberts
name: M.J. Faber
name: J. Palen
name: L.D. Dorresteijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table with secondary outcomes of EQ5D-5L, VAS, NMS-Quest.
First Principles Calculation of Elastic Properties of Solid Argon at High Pressures
Creators: name: Iitaka, Toshiaki
name: Ebisuzaki, Toshikazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density and the elastic stiffness coefficients of fcc solid argon at high pressures from 1 GPa up to 80 GPa are computed by first-principles pseudopotential method with plane-wave basis set and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The result is in good agreement with the experimental result recently obtained with the Brillouin spectroscopy by Shimizu et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4568 (2001)]. The Cauchy condition was found to be strongly violated as in the experimental result, indicating large contribution from non-central many-body force. The present result has made it clear that the standard density functional method with periodic boundary conditions can be successfully applied for calculating elastic properties of rare gas solids at high pressures in contrast to those at low pressures where dispersion forces are important.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRB
การรับรู้และความคาดหวังของประชาชนต่อบทบาทของคณะกรรมการบริหารกองทุนสุขภาพตำบลกะปาง อำเภอทุ่งสง จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช
Creators: name: กิตติศักดิ์ แสงทอง
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: การรับรู้
บทบาทที่เป็นจริง
บทบาทที่คาดหวัง
กองทุนสุขภาพตำบล

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 131-138
Weed Management in Crop-Pasture Rotations
Creators: name: Abadi Ghadim, Amir K.
name: Pannell, David J.
name: Abadi Ghadim, Amir K.
name: Pannell, David J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
International Development

description: On wheat-sheep farms in the south-west of Western Australia, pasture production in winter is a major limiting factor for the sheep enterprise. This paper describes an economic evaluation of reducing herbicide usage in crops below recommended levels to increase subsequent pasture production in pasture-crop rotations. The analysis was conducted using MIDAS, a whole-farm linear programming model. Inputs to MIDAS were regression models of week kill from herbicide application and yield response to weed removal. The analysis was of ryegrass (Lolium rigidum) control by Hoegrass in the Merredin Region. Results indicated that the gains cost are likely to exceed the losses from reduced grain yields. This conclusion is found to be insensitive to major biological and economic assumptions of the analysis.
A computational platform for high-throughput analysis of RNA sequences and modifications by mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Wein, Samuel
name: Andrews, Byron
name: Sachsenberg, Timo
name: Santos-Rosa, Helena
name: Kohlbacher, Oliver
name: Kouzarides, Tony
name: Garcia, Benjamin A.
name: Weisser, Hendrik
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/631/45/500
/631/1647/296
/631/114/794
/82/58
/38/90
article

description: Abstract: The field of epitranscriptomics continues to reveal how post-transcriptional modification of RNA affects a wide variety of biological phenomena. A pivotal challenge in this area is the identification of modified RNA residues within their sequence contexts. Mass spectrometry (MS) offers a comprehensive solution by using analogous approaches to shotgun proteomics. However, software support for the analysis of RNA MS data is inadequate at present and does not allow high-throughput processing. Existing software solutions lack the raw performance and statistical grounding to efficiently handle the numerous modifications found on RNA. We present a free and open-source database search engine for RNA MS data, called NucleicAcidSearchEngine (NASE), that addresses these shortcomings. We demonstrate the capability of NASE to reliably identify a wide range of modified RNA sequences in four original datasets of varying complexity. In human tRNA, we characterize over 20 different modification types simultaneously and find many cases of incomplete modification.
Search for low mass vector resonances decaying into quark-antiquark pairs in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for low mass narrow vector resonances decaying into quark-antiquark pairs is presented. The analysis is based on data collected in 2017 with the CMS detector at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 41.1 fb$^{-1}$. The results of this analysis are combined with those of an earlier analysis based on data collected at the same collision energy in 2016, corresponding to 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. Signal candidates will be recoiling against initial state radiation and are identified as energetic, large-radius jets with two pronged substructure. The invariant jet mass spectrum is probed for a potential narrow peaking signal over a smoothly falling background. No evidence for such resonances is observed within the mass range of 50-450 GeV. Upper limits at the 95% confidence level are set on the coupling of narrow resonances to quarks, as a function of the resonance mass. For masses between 50 and 300 GeV these are the most sensitive limits to date. This analysis extends the earlier search to a mass range of 300-450 GeV, which is probed for the first time with jet substructure techniques.
description: Replaced with the published version. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/EXO-18-012 (CMS Public Pages)
The end of unified dark matter?
Creators: name: Sandvik, Havard
name: Tegmark, Max
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
name: Waga, Ioav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the interest in dark matter and dark energy, it has never been shown that they are in fact two separate substances. We provide the first strong evidence that they are separate by ruling out a broad class of so-called unified dark matter models that have attracted much recent interest. We find that they produce oscillations or exponential blowup of the matter power spectrum inconsistent with observation. For the particular case of generalized Chaplygin gas models, 99.999% of the previously allowed parameter space is excluded, leaving essentially only the standard Lambda-CDM limit allowed.
Ranatra tuberculifrons Montandon 1907
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Nepidae
Ranatra
Ranatra tuberculifrons

description: Ranatra tuberculifrons Montandon, 1907
Geographical distribution: Suriname, French Guiana, and Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (AM) (Nieser 1975; Pereira & Melo 2007).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
การรับรู้การดำเนินงานด้านความรับผิดชอบต่อสังคมของการไฟฟ้าส่วนภูมิภาคจังหวัดกระบี่ ของผู้ใช้ไฟฟ้าในเขต ตำบลเขาพนม อำเภอเขาพนม จังหวัดกระบี่
Creators: name: ทัตเทต ชูเทพ
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: ความรับผิดชอบต่อสังคม
การไฟฟ้าส่วนภูมิภาค

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 139-144
MOESM3 of A randomized controlled efficacy study of the Medido medication dispenser in Parkinsonâ s disease
Creators: name: K. Hannink
name: L. Brake
name: N.G.M. Oonk
name: A.A. Wertenbroek
name: M. Piek
name: L. Vree-Egberts
name: M.J. Faber
name: J. Palen
name: L.D. Dorresteijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3. Table with secondary outcomes of UPDRS-4.
สมรรถนะนักทรัพยากรมนุษย์ในอำเภอเกาะสมุย จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี
Creators: name: ธนายุ ภู่วิทยาธร
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: สมรรถนะนักทรัพยากรมนุษย์
การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงสำรวจ
อำเภอเกาะสมุย

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 145-156
Additional file 1 of Evaluating the risk of comorbidity onset in elderly patients after a cancer diagnosis
Creators: name: Islam, Md Tamzid
name: Saif, Md Saiful Islam
name: Alam, Naima
name: Pepper, Sam
name: Ratnayake, Isuru
name: Mudaranthakam, Dinesh Pal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
On Evaluating the Producer Benefits from Stabilisation
Creators: name: Fraser, R.W.
name: Fraser, R.W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
International Development

description: In this paper a new methodology for evaluating the producer benefits from price stabilisation is used to evaluate the Australian Wool Corporation's Reserve Price Scheme. One advantage of this methodology over that proposed by Newbery and Stiglitz (1981) is its more complex expected utility framework including explicit formulae to account for the guaranteed minimum price feature which is typical of price stabilisation schemes. Producer benefits estimated in this way are shown to be generally larger than previous estimates using the Newbery and Stiglitz methodology (Hinchy and Fisher 1988). These benefits are also compared with estimated costs of the Reserve Price Scheme.
Ranatra unidentata Stal 1861
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Nepidae
Ranatra
Ranatra unidentata

description: Ranatra unidentata Stål, 1861
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: Southeast Region (MG) (De Carlo 1946). Originally described from “ Brasil ”.
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Improving Bounds on Penguin Pollution in B -> pi pi
Creators: name: Gronau, Michael
name: London, David
name: Sinha, Nita
name: Sinha, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of penguin contributions, the indirect CP asymmetry in B0(t) -> pi+ pi- measures sin(2α+ 2θ), where 2θparametrizes the size of the penguin ``pollution.'' We derive a new upper bound on |2θ|, requiring the measurement of of BR(B+ -> pi+ pi0) and an upper bound on B00 \equiv {1\over 2} [BR(B0 -> pi0 pi0) + BR(B0bar -> pi0 pi0)]. The new bound is stronger than those previously discussed in the literature. We also present a lower bound on B00. Current data may suggest that it is not very small, in which case θcan be determined using a complete isospin analysis.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures. Abstract modified slightly. Submitted to Physics Letters
Supplemental Material from Simulating progressive intramural damage leading to aortic dissection using DeepONet: an operator–regression neural network
Creators: name: Yin, Minglang
name: Ban, Ehsan
name: Rego, Bruno V.
name: Zhang, Enrui
name: Cavinato, Cristina
name: Humphrey, Jay D.
name: Em Karniadakis, George
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Aortic dissection progresses mainly via delamination of the medial layer of the wall. Notwithstanding the complexity of this process, insight has been gleaned by studying in vitro and in silico the progression of dissection driven by quasi-static pressurization of the intramural space by fluid injection, which demonstrates that the differential propensity of dissection along the aorta can be affected by spatial distributions of structurally significant interlamellar struts that connect adjacent elastic lamellae. In particular, diverse histological microstructures may lead to differential mechanical behaviour during dissection, including the pressure–volume relationship of the injected fluid and the displacement field between adjacent lamellae. In this study, we develop a data-driven surrogate model of the delamination process for differential strut distributions using DeepONet, a new operator–regression neural network. This surrogate model is trained to predict the pressure–volume curve of the injected fluid and the damage progression within the wall given a spatial distribution of struts, with in silico data generated using a phase-field finite-element model. The results show that DeepONet can provide accurate predictions for diverse strut distributions, indicating that this composite branch-trunk neural network can effectively extract the underlying functional relationship between distinctive microstructures and their mechanical properties. More broadly, DeepONet can facilitate surrogate model-based analyses to quantify biological variability, improve inverse design and predict mechanical properties based on multi-modality experimental data.
Non-conventional statistical effects in relativistic heavy-ions collisions
Creators: name: Alberico, W. M.
name: Lavagno, A.
name: Quarati, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that non-conventional statistical effects (due to the presence of long range forces, memory effects, correlations and fluctuations) can be very relevant in the interpretation of the experimental observables in relativistic heavy-ions collisions. Transverse mass spectrum, transverse momentum fluctuations and rapidity spectra are analysed in the framework of the non-extensive statistical mechanics.
description: 6 pages, Proceedings of the GISELDA Meeting held in Frascati, 14-18 January 2002
ภาวะผู้นำในการพัฒนาท้องถิ่นของกรรมการองค์การบริหารส่วนตำบล ในพื้นที่อำเภอศรีสำโรง จังหวัดสุโขทัย
Creators: name: ธรรศพงศ์ วงษ์สวัสดิ์
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: ภาวะผู้นำ
การพัฒนาท้องถิ่น
องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบล

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 157-164
การพัฒนาความเป็นผู้ประกอบการของวิสาหกิจชุมชน ในจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช เพื่อรองรับประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน
Creators: name: โพยมพร รักษาชล
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: การพัฒนาความเป็นผู้ประกอบการ
วิสาหกิจชุมชน
ประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 165-173
Aging and memory properties of topologically frustrated magnets
Creators: name: Dupuis, V.
name: Vincent, E.
name: Hammann, J.
name: Greedan, J. E.
name: Wills, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model 2d kagome system (H3O)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 and the 3d pyrochlore Y2Mo2O7 are two well characterized examples of low-disordered frustrated antiferromagnets which rather then condensing into spin liquid have been found to undergo a freezing transition with spin glass-like properties. We explore more deeply the comparison of their properties with those of spin glasses, by the study of characteristic rejuvenation and memory effects in the non-stationary susceptibility. While the pyrochlore shows clear evidence for these non-trivial effects, implying temperature selective aging, that is characteristic of a wide hierarchical distribution of equilibration processes, the kagome system does n not show clearly these effects. Rather, it seems to evolve towards the same final state independently of temperature.
description: submitted for the proceedings of the 46th MMM conference (Seattle, 2001)
Employee Representation Legislations and Innovation
Creators: name: Belloc, Filippo
name: Belloc, Filippo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Employee Representation Law
subject: Innovation
subject: Panel data

description: We analyse how countries' innovation outcomes are affected by national legislations of worker participation to corporate governance. We develop a model of employee representation laws (ERL) and innovation in the presence of incomplete labour contracts and predict heterogeneous ERL effects across different systems of dismissal regulation. We then perform a panel regression analysis, exploiting 2-digit panel data for 21 manufacturing sectors of USA, UK, India, France and Germany, over the 1977-2005 period. We find that ERL effects on aggregate innovation output are positive, statistically significant and higher in magnitude where national labour laws impose significant firing costs to the firm with respect to institutional settings in which firing costs are low or absent. These results are robust to possible technology selection dynamics, endogeneity and institutional changes in the legal system of patent protection. We also estimate ERL effects on innovation conditional on firing costs at an industry level and show that the impact of ERL is relatively larger in those sectors where the human capital contribution to production is higher. Our results have relevant implications for the optimal design of employee representation legislations.
Additional chemo-physical and biological results from Biocompatible, photo-responsive layer-by-layer polymer nanocapsules with an oil core: in vitro and in vivo study
Creators: name: Di Cicco, Chiara
name: Vecchione, Raffaele
name: Quagliariello, Vincenzo
name: Busato, Alice
name: Tufano, Immacolata
name: Bedini, Emiliano
name: Gerosa, Marco
name: Sbarbati, Andrea
name: Boschi, Federico
name: Marzola, Pasquina
name: Maurea, Nicola
name: Netti, Paolo A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: In the cancer therapy, stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems are of particular interest, managing to reduce side effects in healthy tissues and improving drugs selectivity in the tumoral ones. Here, a strategy for the preparation of a photo-responsive cross-linked trilayer deposited onto an oil-in-water nanoemulsion via layer-by-layer technique is reported. The system is made of completely biocompatible materials such as soya bean oil, egg lecithin and glycol chitosan and heparin as polymeric shell. The oil core is pre-loaded with curcumin as a model lipophilic active molecule with anti-tumoral properties. The trilayer cross-linkage is performed via a photoinitiator-free thiol-ene ‘click’ reaction. In particular, the system is implemented with an o-nitrobenzyl group functionalized with a thiol moiety which can perform both the thiol-ene ‘click’ reaction and the cleavage meant for controlled drug release at two different wavelengths, respectively. So the preparation and characterization of a photo-responsive natural nanocarrier (PNC) stable in physiological conditions thanks to the thiol-ene cross-linkage are reported. PNC performance has been assessed in vitro on melanoma cells as well as in vivo on xenograft tumour-induced mice.
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive prognostic and immune analysis of a glycosylation related risk model in pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Liu, XueAng
name: Shi, Jian
name: Tian, Lei
name: Xiao, Bin
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Zhu, Yan
name: Zhang, YuFeng
name: Jiang, KuiRong
name: Zhu, Yi
name: Yuan, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Differential expression of model genes in TCGA GTEx database. Supplementary Figure 2. Differential expression of immune cells in high and low risk groups. Supplementary Figure 3. Prediction of drug sensitivity in high and low risk groups. Supplementary Figure 4. Mutation landscape in risk score. Supplementary Figure 5. Performing Kaplan Meier survival analysis using external validation sets from GEO datasets. Supplementary Figure 6. B3GNT8 plays a role in inhibiting pancreatic cancer growth and metastasis. Table S1. Cell phenotypes and corresponding channel information.
Microwave filtering using forward Brillouin scattering in photonic-phononic emit-receive devices
Creators: name: Gertler, Shai
name: Kittlaus, Eric A.
name: Otterstrom, Nils T.
name: Kharel, Prashanta
name: Rakich, Peter T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microwave photonic systems are compelling for their ability to process signals at high frequencies and over extremely wide bandwidths as a basis for next generation communication and radar technologies. However, many applications also require narrow-band $(\sim\text{MHz})$ filtering operations that are challenging to implement using optical filtering techniques, as this requires reliable integration of ultra-high quality factor $(\sim 10^8)$ optical resonators. One way to address this challenge is to utilize long-lived acoustic resonances, taking advantage of their narrow-band frequency response to filter microwave signals. In this paper, we examine new strategies to harness a narrow-band acoustic response within a microwave-photonic signal processing platform through use of light-sound coupling. Our signal processing scheme is based on a recently demonstrated photon-phonon emitter-receiver device, which transfers information between the optical and acoustic domains using Brillouin interactions, and produces narrow-band filtering of a microwave signal. To understand the best way to use this device technology, we study the properties of a microwave-photonic link using this filtering scheme. We theoretically analyze the noise characteristics of this microwave-photonic link, and explore the parameter space for the design and optimization of such systems.
Sea Level Rise, Radical Uncertainties and Decision-Maker’s Liability: the European Coastal Airports Case
Creators: name: Sorokin, Leonid V.
name: Mondello, Gérard
name: Sorokin, Leonid V.
name: Mondello, Gérard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Climate Change
subject: Sea Level Rise
subject: Flood
subject: Airports
subject: Transportation Infrastructures
subject: Legal Liability
subject: Uncertainty

description: Until now, most of the growing climate legal litigations mainly concern environmental associations or victims against energy of energy-users firms or States. However, in a near future, because of exacerbating sudden floods linked to climate change, future litigations could (will) concern infrastructure governance versus private companies. Indeed, sues would (will) concern the financial losses these last ones would (will) endure because the infrastructure managers did not make convenient protection choices in due time. This paper particularly investigates the case of coastal airports at the European level. It insists on the importance of climate scientists divergent opinions about the sea level rise and its consequences for decision-takers concerning their potential legal liability for negligence.
Buenoa amnigenoidea Nieser 1970
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Notonectidae
Buenoa
Buenoa amnigenoidea

description: Buenoa amnigenoidea Nieser, 1970
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (AM) (Nieser 1970b).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
การออกแบบและพัฒนาระบบเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศเพื่อ การประกันคุณภาพการศึกษา
Creators: name: สุระสิทธิ์ ทรงม้า
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: ระบบเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ, ประกันคุณภาพการศึกษา, การพัฒนาระบบ

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 175-183
String with noncommutative world-sheet and stringy instantons
Creators: name: Gorbunov, I. V.
name: Sharapov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model of the bosonic string with the noncommutative world-sheet geometry is proposed in the framework of Fedosov's deformation quantization. The re-interpretation of the model in terms of bosonic string coupled to infinite multiplet of background fields is given and the link to the W-symmetry is discussed. For the case of d=4 Euclidean target space, the stringy counterparts of the Yang-Mills instantons are constructed in both commutative and noncommutative regimes.
description: LaTeXe, 11 pages, no figures. References added and typos corrected
Quantum-Chaotic Evolution Reproduced from Effective Integrable Trajectories
Creators: name: Lando, Gabriel M.
name: de Almeida, Alfredo M. Ozorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classically integrable approximants are here constructed for a family of predominantly chaotic periodic systems by means of the Baker-Hausdorff-Campbell formula. We compare the evolving wave density for the corresponding exact quantum systems using semiclassical approximations based alternatively on the chaotic and on the integrable trajectories. It is found that the latter reproduce the quantum oscillations and provide superior approximations even when the initial coherent state is placed in a broad chaotic region. Time regimes are then accessed in which the propagation based on the system's exact chaotic trajectories breaks down.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
การพัฒนาระบบเช็คชื่อเพื่อการติดตามพฤติกรรมการเข้าเรียนของนักศึกษา แบบมีส่วนร่วมผ่านระบบออนไลน์
Creators: name: วัฒนพล ชุมเพชร
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: เช็คชื่อการเข้าเรียน
การพัฒนาระบบ
มีส่วนร่วมผ่านระบบออนไลน์

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 1, 185-192
MOESM1 of Comparison between three different equations for the estimation of glomerular filtration rate in predicting mortality after coronary artery bypass
Creators: name: Gelsomino, Sandro
name: Bonacchi, Massimo
name: LucĂ, Fabiana
name: Barili, Fabio
name: Pace, Stefano
name: Parise, Orlando
name: Johnson, Daniel
name: Gulizia, Michele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. Missing Data. Frequencies of missing data.
Anatomy of Risk Premium in UK Natural Gas Futures
Creators: name: Beatriz Martínez, Beatriz Martínez
name: Hipòlit Torró, Hipòlit Torró
name: Beatriz Martínez, Beatriz Martínez
name: Hipòlit Torró, Hipòlit Torró
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Natural Gas Market
subject: Futures Premium
subject: Rollover
subject: Seasonal Risk Premiums

description: In many futures markets, trading is concentrated in the front contract and positions are rolled-over until the strategy horizon is attained. In this paper, a pair-wise comparison between the conventional risk premium and the accrued risk premium in rolled-over positions in the front contract is carried out for UK natural gas futures. Several novel results are obtained. Firstly, and most importantly, the accrued risk premium in rollover strategies is significatively larger than conventional risk premiums and increases with the time to delivery. Specifically, for strategy horizons between three and six months, this difference increases from 1% to 10%. Secondly, it is the first time that risk premium in day-ahead futures has been measured in this market. The average value of the day-ahead risk premium is 0.5% per day and it is statistically significant. Thirdly, all risk premiums are significantly larger and more volatile in winter. Finally, risk premium time-variation is analyzed using a regression model. It is shown that reservoirs, weather, liquidity, volatility, skewness, and seasons are able in all cases to explain between 21% and 59% of the risk premium time-variation (depending on the futures maturity and sub-period).
Investigating electrohydrodynamic jet printing of superconducting quantum circuits
Creators: name: Huish, William
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) jet printer capable of manufacturing at resolutions of under 10?m, at a unit cost of under £10,000. We have also developed a suspension based ink suitable for this process, whose solid component is niobium nitride nanoparticles, which show superconducting properties at temperatures of 6K and under. We show that prior to and after suspension in the ink and simulation of EHD jet printing conditions there is no measurable effect on the superconducting properties of these nanoparticles. We report on attempts to print with this ink, and show progress towards producing a continuous line of superconductor with the EHD jet printer.
Bias-preserving gates with stabilized cat qubits
Creators: name: Puri, Shruti
name: St-Jean, Lucas
name: Gross, Jonathan A.
name: Grimm, Alexander
name: Frattini, N. E.
name: Iyer, Pavithran S.
name: Krishna, Anirudh
name: Touzard, Steven
name: Jiang, Liang
name: Blais, Alexandre
name: Flammia, Steven T.
name: Girvin, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The code capacity threshold for error correction using qubits which exhibit asymmetric or biased noise channels is known to be much higher than with qubits without such structured noise. However, it is unclear how much this improvement persists when realistic circuit level noise is taken into account. This is because implementations of gates which do not commute with the dominant error un-bias the noise channel. In particular, a native bias-preserving controlled-NOT (CX) gate, which is an essential ingredient of stabilizer codes, is not possible in strictly two-level systems. Here we overcome the challenge of implementing a bias-preserving CX gate by using stabilized cat qubits in driven nonlinear oscillators. The physical noise channel of this qubit is biased towards phase-flips, which increase linearly with the size of the cat, while bit-flips are exponentially suppressed with cat size. Remarkably, the error channel of this native CX gate between two such cat qubits is also dominated by phase-flips, while bit-flips remain exponentially suppressed. This CX gate relies on the topological phase that arises from the rotation of the cat qubit in phase space. The availability of bias-preserving CX gates opens a path towards fault-tolerant codes tailored to biased-noise cat qubits with high threshold and low overhead. As an example, we analyze a scheme for concatenated error correction using cat qubits. We find that the availability of CX gates with moderately sized cat qubits, having mean photon number <10, improves a rigorous lower bound on the fault-tolerance threshold by a factor of two and decreases the overhead in logical Clifford operations by a factor of 5. We expect these estimates to improve significantly with further optimization and with direct use of other codes such as topological codes tailored to biased noise.
Additional file 1 of A patient-reported outcome measure comprising the stool frequency and abdominal pain items from the Crohn’s Disease Activity Index: psychometric evaluation in adults with Crohn’s disease
Creators: name: Lewis, James D.
name: Vadhariya, Aisha
name: Su, Sylvia
name: Zhou, Xian
name: Durand, Frederick
name: Kawata, Ariane K.
name: Stassek, Larissa
name: Clucas, Claudine
name: Schreiber, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
MOESM1 of A randomized controlled efficacy study of the Medido medication dispenser in Parkinsonâ s disease
Creators: name: K. Hannink
name: L. Brake
name: N.G.M. Oonk
name: A.A. Wertenbroek
name: M. Piek
name: L. Vree-Egberts
name: M.J. Faber
name: J. Palen
name: L.D. Dorresteijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Table with secondary outcomes of PDQ-39.
Black Hole Masses in Three Seyfert Galaxies
Creators: name: Onken, C. A.
name: Peterson, B. M.
name: Dietrich, M.
name: Robinson, A.
name: Salamanca, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze published reverberation mapping data for three Seyfert galaxies (NGC 3227, NGC 3516, and NGC 4593) to refine the mass estimate for the supermassive black hole in the center of each object. Treatment of the data in a manner more consistent with other large compilations of such masses allows us to more securely compare our results to wider samples of data, e.g., in the investigation of the M_bh-sigma relationship for active and quiescent galaxies.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Dynamic changes in clinical and CT characteristics of COVID-19 cases with different exposure histories: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Li, Ruili
name: Liu, Guangxue
name: Huang, Xiaojie
name: Jia, Cuiyu
name: Xia, Zhenying
name: Song, Wenyan
name: Li, Xueqin
name: Wang, Xing
name: Li, Hongjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Dynamic changes in lung involvement CT scores during hospitalization (n = 46). Table S2. Comparison of lung involvement CT scores between Wuhan and Non-Wuhan groups at admission, follow-up 1, and follow-up 2 (n = 46). Table S3. Dynamic changes in laboratory findings during hospitalization (n = 42)
Access to Short-term Credit and Consumption Smoothing within the Paycycle
Creators: name: Zaki, Mary
name: Zaki, Mary
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Consumption Behavior
subject: Short-term Credit

description: I study the effect of access to payday loans on the timing, level and composition of consumption. Using a newly obtained military administrative dataset of sales at on-base grocery and department stores, I examine how consumption behavior changes after the passage of a federal law that effectively bans military personnel from accessing payday loans in some states but not others. The military setting is ideal for this analysis because military personnel are assigned to locations across the United States with varying degrees of access to payday loans. Furthermore, since military personnel face varying known wait times between paycheck receipts throughout the year, I can examine daily consumption patterns in ways that were infeasible with previous datasets and surveys. I first present evidence that food expenditures spike on payday and are significantly lower at the end of a pay period; the fact that these patterns hold for perishable goods like produce indicates that food consumption is also not smooth, even over a two-week period. Then using a difference-in-difference framework, I find that payday loan access enables consumers to better smooth their consumption between paychecks, with no detectable effect on the level of food consumption. These patterns imply that payday loans enable liquidity-constrained individuals to smooth their consumption. However, I also find suggestive evidence that they lead to temptation purchases. Military personnel purchase more alcohol and electronics when given access to payday loans. Further evidence suggests that there may be significant heterogeneity in the population, with indications of present-biased preferences among some individuals and forward-looking, self controlled behavior among others.
Supplementary document for A deep-learning-based approach for strain estimation in phase-sensitive optical coherence elastography - 5534356.pdf
Creators: name: Dong, Bo
name: Huang, Naixing
name: Bai, yulei
name: Xie, Shengli
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Theory for the effect of fluid inertia on the orientation of a small particle settling in turbulence
Creators: name: Gustavsson, K.
name: Sheikh, M. Z.
name: Lopez, D.
name: Naso, A.
name: Pumir, A.
name: Mehlig, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ice crystals settling through a turbulent cloud are rotated by turbulent velocity gradients. In the same way, turbulence affects the orientation of aggregates of organic matter settling in the ocean. In fact most solid particles encountered in Nature are not spherical, and their orientation affects their settling speed, as well as collision rates between particles. Therefore it is important to understand the distribution of orientations of non-spherical particles settling in turbulence. Here we study the angular dynamics of small prolate spheroids settling in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. We consider a limit of the problem where the fluid torque due to convective inertia dominates, so that rods settle essentially horizontally. Turbulence causes the orientation of the settling particles to fluctuate, and we calculate their orientation distribution for prolate spheroids with arbitrary aspect ratios for large settling number Sv (a dimensionless measure of the settling speed), assuming small Stokes number St (a dimensionless measure of particle inertia). This overdamped theory predicts that the orientation distribution is very narrow at large Sv, with a variance proportional to ${\rm Sv}^{-4}$. By considering the role of particle inertia, we analyse the limitations of the overdamped theory, and determine its range of applicability. Our predictions are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations of simplified models of turbulent flows. Finally we contrast our results with those of an alternative theory predicting that the orientation variance scales as ${\rm Sv}^{-2}$ at large Sv.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures