cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MPEC 2025-E12 : 2025 DE25
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DE25

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Linear relations among holomorphic quadratic differentials and induced Siegel's metric on M_g
Creators: name: Matone, Marco
name: Volpato, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the explicit form of the (g-2)(g-3)/2 linearly independent relations among the products of pairs in a basis of holomorphic abelian differentials in the case of canonical curves of genus g greater than 3. It turns out that Petri's relations remarkably match in determinantal conditions. We explicitly express the volume form on the moduli space M_g of canonical curves induced by the Siegel metric, in terms of the period Riemann matrix only. By the Kodaira-Spencer map, the relations lead to an expression of the induced Siegel metric on M_g, that corresponds to the square of the Bergman reproducing kernel. A key role is played by distinguished bases for holomorphic differentials whose properties also lead to an immediate derivation of Fay's trisecant identity.
description: 10 pages - The Siegel induced volume form on M_g is expressed in terms of the Riemann period matrix only, it is simply related to the Bergman reproducing kernel. Bases of holomorphic n-differentials are introduced, whose distinguished properties also lead to an immediate derivation of Fay's trisecant identity
On partitions avoiding 3-crossings
Creators: name: Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille
name: Xin, Guoce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15 05A18

description: A partition on $[n]$ has a crossing if there exists $i\_1
Optimal Port-based Teleportation
Creators: name: Mozrzymas, Marek
name: Studziński, Michał
name: Strelchuk, Sergii
name: Horodecki, Michał
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deterministic port-based teleportation (dPBT) protocol is a scheme where a quantum state is guaranteed to be transferred to another system without unitary correction. We characterize the best achievable performance of the dPBT when both the resource state and the measurement is optimized. Surprisingly, the best possible fidelity for an arbitrary number of ports and dimension of the teleported state is given by the largest eigenvalue of a particular matrix -- Teleportation Matrix. It encodes the relationship between a certain set of Young diagrams and emerges as the the optimal solution to the relevant semidefinite program.
description: 32 pages, 3 figures
Salix retusa Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Salix
Salix retusa

description: Salix retusa Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1287. 1759.
["Habitat in Alpibus Helvetiae, Austriae, Italiae."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1445 (1763). RCN: 7372.
 Lectotype (designated here by Belyaeva): Séguier, Herb. Linn. No. 1158.43 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salix retusa  L. (Salicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Investigation of Negative K-Effect Using the Osaca Catalogue
Creators: name: Bobylev, Vadim V.
name: Bajkova, Anisa T.
name: Gontcharov, George A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We created and are constantly updating the Orion Spiral Arm CAtalogue (OSACA) for stars with known coordinates, parallaxes, proper motions and radial velocities. It is shown that there is an effect of contraction appearing in motion of giants of A0--A5 spectral classes which attains a value of K=-13+-2 km/s/kpc. We try to link this effect to the periodic structure of residual velocity field of stars in the solar neighborhood, which is caused by spiral density waves.
description: 3 pages
Generative AI for Front-End Development — Automating Design and Code with GPT-4 and Beyond
Creators: name: Alikhani, Mohammad Hossein
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460206
subject: Knowledge representation and reasoning
classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: Generative AI is revolutionizing front-end development by automating UI/UX design, code generation, and real-time personalization. Leveraging models like GPT-4, these tools enhance efficiency, reduce repetitive tasks, and foster innovation. While AI-driven automation improves productivity and user experience, challenges such as bias, authenticity, and ethical concerns remain critical. This paper explores the mechanisms, applications, benefits, and limitations of generative AI in web development, emphasizing the need for responsible AI deployment. As AI adoption accelerates, balancing efficiency, creativity, and ethical considerations is essential for sustainable advancements in digital design and development.
Letter Regarding Congress and Comittee Members
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 0
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 13
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: List of members of Congress and key committee members who will be contacted concerning PL-480 proposal.
Phase Diagram and Soliton Picture of an Ideal Spin-Peierls Compound D-F$_{5}$PNN
Creators: name: Inagaki, Yuji
name: Kawae, Tatsuya
name: Sakai, Naoko
name: Kawame, Naoyuki
name: Goto, Takao
name: Taguma, Kunio
name: Yamauchi, Jun
name: Yoshida, Yasuo
name: Fujii, Yutaka
name: Kambe, Takashi
name: Hosokoshi, Yuko
name: Grenier, Beatrice
name: Boucher, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate magnetic properties of an $S$=1/2 quasi-one dimensional organic antiferromagnet, D-F$_{5}$PNN using magnetization measurements taken at temperatures as low as 0.5 K. Three distinct phases were observed consisting of uniform, dimerized (D), and incommensurate (I) spin structures in the magnetic field versus temperature plane, where a significant hysteresis appears between D-I transitions in the field scan measurements. A combination of magnon ($S$=1) and soliton ($S$=1/2) excitations have successfully reproduced the observed magnetic susceptibility. In addition, such excitations provide a reasonable interpretation of the temperature dependent electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra. By comparison with the theoretical study, we conclude that D-F$_{5}$PNN is an ideal compound for investigating the spin-Peierls transition.
Invisible Quarkonium Decays as a Sensitive Probe of Dark Matter
Creators: name: McElrath, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine in a model-independent manner the measurements that can be performed at B-factories with sensitivity to dark matter. If a singlet scalar, pseudo-scalar, or vector is present and mediates the Standard Model - dark matter interaction, it can mediate invisible decays of quarkonium states such as the $Υ$, $J/Ψ$, and $η$. Such scenarios have arisen in the context of supersymmetry, extended Higgs sectors, solutions the supersymmetric $μ$ problem, and extra U(1) gauge groups from grand unified theories and string theory. Existing B-factories running at the $Υ(4S)$ can produce lower $Υ$ resonances by emitting an Initial State Radiation (ISR) photon. Using a combination of ISR and radiative decays, the initial state of an invisibly decaying quarkonium resonance can be tagged, giving sensitivity to the spin and CP-nature of the particle that mediates standard model-dark matter interactions. These measurements can discover or place strong constraints on dark matter scenarios where the dark matter is approximately lighter than the $b$-quark. For the decay chains $Υ(nS) \to π^+ π^- Υ(1S)$ (n=2,3) we analyze the dominant backgrounds and determine that with $400 fb^{-1}$ collected at the $Υ(4S)$, the B-factories can limit $BR(Υ(1S) \to invisible) \lsim 0.1%$.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in PRD
Salix repens subsp. rosmarinifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Salix
Salix repens
Salix repens l. subsp. rosmarinifolia (l.) andersson

description: Salix rosmarinifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1020. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae campis depressis." RCN: 7383.
 Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Nordic J. Bot. 14: 152. 1994): Herb. Linn. No. 1158.80 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salix repens  L. subsp.  rosmarinifolia  (L.) Andersson (Salicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Variations of the HeII 1640A Line in B0e--B2.5e Stars
Creators: name: Smith, Myron A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the IUE data archive, we have examined the SWP-camera echellograms of 74 B0--B2.5e stars for statistically significant fluctuations in the He II ("Halpha") 1640A line profile. In this sample we found that the HeII line is occasionally variable in 10 stars over short to long timescales. The HeII-variable stars discovered are lambda Eri, omega Ori, mu Cen, 6 Cep, HD 67536, psi-1 Ori, eta Cen, pi Aqr, 2 Vul, and 19 Mon. The most frequent two types of variability are an extended blue wing absorption and a weakening of the line along the profile. Other types of variability are a weak emission in the red wing and occasionally a narrow emission feature. In the overwhelming number of cases, the CIV resonance doublet exhibits a similar response; rarely, it can exhibit a variation in the opposite sense. Similar responses are also often seen in the SiIV doublet, and occasionally even the SiIII 1206A line. We interpret the weakenings of HeII and of high-velocity absorptions of CIV to localized decreases in the photospheric temperature, although this may not be a unique interpretation. We discuss the variable blue wing absorptions and red wing emissions in terms of changes in the velocity law and mass flux carried by the wind. In the latter case, recent experimental models by Venero, Cidale, & Ringuelet require that during such events the wind must be heated to 35kK at some distance from the star.
description: 15 pages (figures imbedded) in A&A format. Accepted by the Astronomy & Astrophysics
Salix triandra Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Salix
Salix triandra

description: Salix triandra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1016. 1753.
"Habitat in Helvetia, Sibiria." RCN: 7358.
 Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Nordic J. Bot. 14: 152. 1994): Amman 9, Herb. Linn. No. 1158.4 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salix triandra  L. (Salicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cerebral blood flow changes after brain injury in human amyloid-beta knock-in mice.
Creators: name: Abrahamson, Eric E.
name: Foley, Lesley
name: Dekosky, Steven T.
name: T. Kevin  Hitchens
name: Ho, Chien
name: Kochanek, Patrick M.
name: Milos D. Ikonomovic
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an environmental risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Increased brain concentrations of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides and impaired cerebral blood flow (CBF) are shared pathologic features of TBI and AD and promising therapeutic targets. We used arterial spin-labeling magnetic resonance imaging to examine if CBF changes after TBI are influenced by human Aβ and amenable to simvastatin therapy. CBF was measured 3 days and 3 weeks after controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury in transgenic human Aβ-expressing APP(NLh/NLh) mice compared to murine Aβ-expressing C57Bl/6J wild types. Compared to uninjured littermates, CBF was reduced in the cortex of the injured hemisphere in both Aβ transgenics and wild types; deficits were more pronounced in the transgenic group, which exhibited injury-induced increased concentrations of human Aβ. In the hemisphere contralateral to CCI, CBF levels were stable in Aβ transgenic mice but increased in wild-type mice, both relative to uninjured littermates. Post-injury treatment of Aβ transgenic mice with simvastatin lowered brain Aβ concentrations, attenuated deficits in CBF ipsilateral to injury, restored hyperemia contralateral to injury, and reduced brain tissue loss. Future studies examining long-term effects of simvastatin therapy on CBF and chronic neurodegenerative changes after TBI are warranted.
Quality assessment of economic evaluations: protocol for a content analysis study
Creators: name: Ruiz, Francis
name: Reyes, María Ximena Rojas
name: Morgan, Rebecca L.
name: Santero, Marilina
name: Heupnik, Lieke Fleur
name: Alonso-Coello, Pablo
name: Xie, Feng
name: Vale, Luke
name: Lazo, Camila Ignacia Quirland
name: Van Mastrigt, Ghislaine Anna Pauline Gemma
name: De La Torre-Pérez, Laura
name: Heifez, Melissa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Health economics
subject: Quality Economic evaluations
subject: Content anlaysis of checklists

description: Content analysis of checklists assessing the quality of economic evaluations.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000672
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000672
Initiating and monitoring the evolution of single electrons within atom-defined structures
Creators: name: Rashidi, Mohammad
name: Vine, Wyatt
name: Dienel, Thomas
name: Livadaru, Lucian
name: Retallick, Jacob
name: Huff, Taleana
name: Walus, Konrad
name: Wolkow, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a non-contact atomic force microscope we track and manipulate the position of single electrons confined to atomic structures engineered from silicon dangling bonds (DBs) on the hydrogen terminated silicon surface. By varying the probe-sample separation we mechanically manipulate the equilibrium position of individual surface silicon atoms and use this to directly switch the charge state of individual DBs. Because this mechanism is based on short range interactions and can be performed without applied bias voltage, we maintain both site-specific selectivity and single-electron control. We extract the short range forces involved with this mechanism by subtracting the long range forces acquired on a dimer vacancy site. As a result of relaxation of the silicon lattice to accommodate negatively charged DBs we observe charge configurations of DB structures that remain stable for many seconds at 4.5 K. Subsequently we use charge manipulation to directly prepare the ground state and metastable charge configurations of DB structures composed of up to six atoms.
Telegram Regarding State of Agriculture
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 2
Box 232 Folder 02
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing request for urgent meeting to discuss wheat and cotton stocks and distribution.
Soft gluon contributions to the B --> K eta' amplitude in a low energy bosonization model
Creators: name: Eeg, J. O.
name: Kumericki, K.
name: Picek, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intriguing B --> K eta' decays provide a unique opportunity to study a joining of two-gluon configurations arising from the penguin b --> sG and b --> sGG transitions, with those inherent to the eta' particle. We employ the heavy-light chiral quark model, applied previously to a somewhat related B --> D eta' decay, as a calculational tool accounting for the nonperturbative soft gluon contributions to the amplitude at hand. Thereby we arrive at a novel contribution to the singlet penguin amplitude, which within our model accounts for ~ 10 % of the measured B --> K eta' amplitude.
description: 11 pages, 2 PS figures, LaTeX; references added and commented
Telegram Regarding Reaction to President's Announcement on American Policies
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 2
Box 232 Folder 02
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram chronicling restrained reaction to comments concerning future course of American policies in Vietnam and increasing concern towards further expansion of American intervention.
Cerebral blood flow at one year after controlled cortical impact in rats: assessment by magnetic resonance imaging.
Creators: name: Kochanek, Patrick M.
name: Hendrich, Kristy S.
name: C. Edward  Dixon
name: Schiding, Joanne K.
name: Williams, Donald S.
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Progressive tissue loss and delayed cognitive deficits are seen in rats during the initial year after experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI). As much as 10% of parenchymal volume is lost even in the contralateral hemisphere by 1 year after controlled cortical impact (CCI) in rats. Progressive declines in cerebral blood flow (CBF) are also associated with advanced age and neurodegenerative diseases. Surprisingly, the long-term effects of TBI on CBF remain undefined. CBF was quantified by continuous arterial spin-labeled magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and measurements of spin-lattice relaxation time in a slice through the plane of injury at 1 year after experimental TBI produced by CCI (n = 4) or sham surgery (n = 4) in rats. CBF was quantified in six regions of interest (ROIs) that were anatomically identified on the control images in each hemisphere and included a medial cortical segment (contusion-enriched, beneath the impact site, on the ipsilateral side) cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, amygdala/pyriform cortex, and hemisphere. At 1 year after injury, CBF was dramatically (96%) reduced in structures within the large cystic lesion that was seen in three of four rats and variably included cortex and hippocampus. Overall, there was an 80% reduction in CBF in the ipsilateral medial cortical segment comparing CCI and sham groups. Similarly, 52% and 67% reductions were seen in CBF in the cortical and hippocampal ROIs ipsilateral to impact (CCI vs. sham), respectively. These are regions both with marked CBF disturbances early after injury and that ultimately suffer considerable tissue loss over the 1-year interval. However, at 1 year after CCI, CBF was not different from sham in other ROIs, including ipsilateral thalamus, or either contralateral hippocampus or hemisphere. We conclude that, at 1 year after CCI, CBF is reduced in anatomic structures at or near the impact site, including injured cortex and hippocampus, and this translates into a reduction in hemispheric CBF. However, despite both significant occult tissue loss ipsilateral and contralateral to the injury and delayed cognitive deficits, widespread reductions in CBF are not observed. This suggests the possibility of remodeling or repackaging of the brain that preserves CBF outside of the cystic lesion.
A Piece of My Uncle's Plane
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The main object I brought is part of the airplane my uncle Eric was flying when he was shot down by the Germans. It was given to me in Luxembourg by a farmer who had retrieved it from the crash site in 1942. It was a bomber aircraft, and my uncle was the wireless operator. It set off from Lissett airport [see leaflet] on a bombing mission and was shot down over Luxembourg near this farm near La Rochette. Farmers who lived there at the time rescued my uncle and another man (both Sergeants) after the crash - they had bailed out before the plane hit the ground. The farmers hid the two men in a spare, hidden room, so the Germans wouldn't find them if they entered the house. They were kept hidden there for some time, then helped to escape through France to Spain and then back to England.I was born on a farm. I was fortunate; we had milk and eggs and vegetables. My father worked on the railway, so he was in a reserved occupation and stayed home. Everyone had to face life very differently.One day, my father was working in Oldham and on duty during a blackout. He fell off the walkway over the railway line and was temporarily blinded by the accident. He went to a railwaymen's convalescent home. He got his full sight back in the end but always said to us that you must look after your sight. He didn't really talk much about the war later, nor did anyone else really that I knew who were adults then. Only that they were grateful to come through it. I strongly feel that we did so well because of where we lived; it was different for those in cities.
Quenching star formation with quasar outflows launched by trapped IR radiation
Creators: name: Costa, Tiago
name: Rosdahl, Joakim
name: Sijacki, Debora
name: Haehnelt, Martin G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present cosmological radiation-hydrodynamic simulations, performed with the code Ramses-RT, of radiatively-driven outflows in a massive quasar host halo at $z = 6$. Our simulations include both single- and multi-scattered radiation pressure on dust from a quasar and are compared against simulations performed with thermal feedback. For radiation pressure-driving, we show that there is a critical quasar luminosity above which a galactic outflow is launched, set by the equilibrium of gravitational and radiation forces. While this critical luminosity is unrealistically high in the single-scattering limit for plausible black hole masses, it is in line with a $\approx 3 \times 10^9 \, \rm M_\odot$ black hole accreting at its Eddington limit, if infrared (IR) multi-scattering radiation pressure is included. The outflows are fast ($v \, \gtrsim \, 1000 \, \rm km \, s^{-1}$) and strongly mass-loaded with peak mass outflow rates $\approx 10^3 - 10^4 \, \rm M_\odot \, yr^{-1}$, but short-lived ($< 10 \, \rm Myr$). Outflowing material is multi-phase, though predominantly composed of cool gas, forming via a thermal instability in the shocked swept-up component. Radiation pressure- and thermally-driven outflows both affect their host galaxies significantly, but in different, complementary ways. Thermally-driven outflows couple more efficiently to diffuse halo gas, generating more powerful, hotter and more volume-filling outflows. IR radiation, through its ability to penetrate dense gas via diffusion, is more efficient at ejecting gas from the bulge. The combination of gas ejection through outflows with internal pressurisation by trapped IR radiation leads to a complete shut down of star formation in the bulge. We hence argue that radiation pressure-driven feedback may be an important ingredient in regulating star formation in compact starbursts, especially during the quasar's `obscured' phase.
description: 34 pages (26 main paper + 8 pages of references and appendices). Accepted by MNRAS
Salix viminalis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Salix
Salix viminalis

description: Salix viminalis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1021. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa ad pagos." RCN: 7385.
 Lectotype (Larsson in Nordic J. Bot. 15: 343. 1996 [1995]): Herb. Linn. No. 1158.82 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salix viminalis  L. (Salicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Introduction to Cirquent Calculus and Abstract Resource Semantics
Creators: name: Japaridze, Giorgi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 03B47 (primary) 03B70, 68Q10, 68T27, 68T15 (secondary)

description: This paper introduces a refinement of the sequent calculus approach called cirquent calculus. While in Gentzen-style proof trees sibling (or cousin, etc.) sequents are disjoint sequences of formulas, in cirquent calculus they are permitted to share elements. Explicitly allowing or disallowing shared resources and thus taking to a more subtle level the resource-awareness intuitions underlying substructural logics, cirquent calculus offers much greater flexibility and power than sequent calculus does. A need for substantially new deductive tools came with the birth of computability logic (see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html) - the semantically constructed formal theory of computational resources, which has stubbornly resisted any axiomatization attempts within the framework of traditional syntactic approaches. Cirquent calculus breaks the ice. Removing contraction from the full collection of its rules yields a sound and complete system for the basic fragment CL5 of computability logic. Doing the same in sequent calculus, on the other hand, throws out the baby with the bath water, resulting in the strictly weaker affine logic. An implied claim of computability logic is that it is CL5 rather than affine logic that adequately materializes the resource philosophy traditionally associated with the latter. To strengthen this claim, the paper further introduces an abstract resource semantics and shows the soundness and completeness of CL5 with respect to it.
description: To appear in Journal of Logic and Computation
The Enrichment History of Baryons in the Universe
Creators: name: Davé, Romeel
name: Oppenheimer, Benjamin D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions for the cosmic metal budget in various phases of baryons from redshift z=6-0, taken from a cosmological hydrodynamic simulation that includes a well-constrained model for enriched galactic outflows. We find that substantial amounts of metals are found in every baryonic phase at all epochs, with diffuse intergalactic gas dominating the metal budget at early epochs and stars and halo gas dominating at recent epochs. We provide a full accounting of metals in the context of the missing metals problem at z~2.5, showing that ~40% of the metals are in galaxies, and the remainder is divided between diffuse IGM gas and shocked gas in halos and filamentary structures. Comparisons with available observations of metallicity and metal mass fraction evolution show broad agreement. We predict stars have a mean metallicity of one-tenth solar already at z=6, which increases slowly to one-half solar today, while stars just forming today have typically solar metallicity. Our HI column density-weighted mean metallicity (comparable to Damped Ly-alpha system metallicities) slowly increases from one-tenth to one-third solar from z=6-1, then falls to one-quarter solar at z=0. The global mean metallicity of the universe tracks ~50% higher than that of the diffuse phase down to z~1, and by z=0 it has a value around one-tenth solar. Metals move towards higher densities and temperatures with time, peaking around the mean cosmic density at z=2 and an overdensity of 100 at z=0. We study how carbon and oxygen ions trace the path of metals in phase space, and show that OIII-OVII lines provide the most practical option for constraining intergalactic medium metals at z<2.
description: 10 pages, MNRAS accepted. Minor changes, Figure 1c fixed
Cellular and Functional Imaging of Cardiac Transplant Rejection.
Creators: name: Yi-Jen L. Wu
name: Ye, Qing
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Heart transplantation is now an established treatment for patients suffering from end-stage heart diseases. With the advances in immunosuppressive treatment, the survival rate for transplant patients has improved greatly. However, allograft rejection, both acute and chronic, after heart transplantation is still a limitation leading to morbidity and mortality. The current clinical gold standard for screening rejection is endomyocardial biopsy (EMB), which is not only invasive, but also error-prone, due to the limited sample size and the site location of sampling. It would be highly desirable to have reliable and noninvasive alternatives for EMB in monitoring cardiac allograft rejection. The objective of this review is to highlight how cardiovascular imaging can contribute to noninvasively detecting and to evaluating both acute and chronic allograft rejection after heart transplantation, in particular, cardiovascular MRI (CMRI); and how CMRI can assess both immune cell infiltration at the rejecting organ, and the cardiac dysfunctions resulting from allograft rejection.
Salix alba var. vitellina Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Salix
Salix alba
Salix alba l. var. vitellina (l.) stokes

description: Salix vitellina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1016. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa temperatiore." RCN: 7361.
Lectotype (designated here by Belyaeva): Herb. Linn. No. 1158.13, female specimen (LINN).
 Current name:  Salix alba  L. var.  vitellina  (L.) Stokes (Salicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00434
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00434, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: 01_1632
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Flavor Physics and CP Violation
Creators: name: Chang, Paoti
name: Chen, Kai-Feng
name: Hou, Wei-Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We currently live in the age of the CKM paradigm. The $3\times 3$ matrix that links $(d,\ s,\ b)$ quarks to $(u,\ c,\ t)$ in the charged current weak interaction, being complex and nominally with 18 parameters, can be accounted for by just 3 rotation angles and one $CP$ violating (CPV) phase, with unitarity and the CKM phases triumphantly tested at the B factories. But the CKM picture is unsatisfactory and has too many parameters. The main aim of Flavor Physics and $CP$ violation (FPCP) studies is the pursuit to uncover New Physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Two highlights of LHC Run~1 period are the CPV phase $ϕ_s$ of $B_s$ mixing and $B_s \toμ^+μ^-$ decay, which were found to be again consistent with SM, though the saga is yet unfinished. We also saw the emergence of the $P_5'$ angular variable anomaly in $B^0 \to K^{*0}μ^+μ^-$ decay and $R_{K^{(*)}}$ anomaly in $B \to K^{(*)}μ^+μ^-$ to $B \to K^{(*)}e^+e^-$ rate ratios, and the BaBar anomaly in $B \to D^{(*)}τν$ decays, which suggest possible New Physics in these flavor processes, pointing to extra $Z'$, charged Higgs, or leptoquarks. Charmless hadronic, semileptonic, purely leptonic and radiative $B$ decays continue to offer various further windows on New Physics. Away from $B$ physics, the rare $K \to πνν$ decays and $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ in the kaon sector, $μ\to e$ transitions, muon $g-2$ and electric dipole moments of the neutron and electron, $τ\to μγ,\ μμμ,\ eee$, and a few charm physics probes, offer broadband frontier windows on New Physics. (See the document for the full abstract.)
description: 71 pages, 19 figures, to be published in Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
Cell regulation by the Apc protein Apc as master regulator of epithelia.
Creators: name: McCartney, Brooke M.
name: Näthke, Inke S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The adenomatous polyposis coli (Apc) protein participates in many of the fundamental cellular processes that govern epithelial tissues: Apc is directly involved in regulating the availability of beta-catenin for transcriptional de-repression of Tcf/LEF transcription factors, it contributes to the stability of microtubules in interphase and mitosis, and has an impact on the dynamics of F-actin. Thus Apc contributes directly and/or indirectly to proliferation, differentiation, migration, and apoptosis. This particular multifunctionality can explain why disruption of Apc is especially detrimental for the epithelium of the gut, where Apc mutations are common in most cancers. We summarise recent data that shed light on the molecular mechanisms involved in the different functions of Apc.
Using Colectica Designer for questionnaire specification – challenges, progress and future plans
Creators: name: Yuen, Catherine
name: James, Nicole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Understanding Society is the largest longitudinal household panel study of its kind and provides crucial information for researchers and policymakers on the changes and stability of people’s lives in the UK. Every year, the households in the sample are either visited by an interviewer or complete the survey online. The questions asked cover a wide range of themes such as family life, education, employment, finance, health and wellbeing. Some questions and modules are asked every year, whilst others are asked occasionally. The questionnaire has very complex routings and can have over 50 different modules each wave. Therefore, it was necessary to find a tool that would be able to cope with the questionnaires from a large longitudinal survey and enable us to specify those questionnaires in a standardised format (using DDI). Colectica Designer is the software we have decided to adopt and this presentation focuses on the challenges we faced, the progress we have made so far and our future plans.
Souvenirs From Abroad, Musings From At Home
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: These are souvenirs my father brought home from his time abroad, as well as ration books and other items from our childhoods. I also have the diaries my mother kept for three years while he was serving. I want to transcribe them, but I haven't yet, I haven't even really read them completely because they're such a private thing.This story was shared during an in-person interview at a Digital Collection Day. A transcription of the interview is attached to this record.
MPEC 2025-E13 : 2025 DF25
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DF25

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Evaluating Dark Energy Probes using Multi-Dimensional Dark Energy Parameters
Creators: name: Albrecht, Andreas
name: Bernstein, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the value of future dark energy experiments by modeling their ability to constrain the dark energy equation of state. Similar work was recently reported by the Dark Energy Task Force (DETF) using a two dimensional parameterization of the equation of state evolution. We examine constraints in a nine dimensional dark-energy parameterization, and find that the best experiments constrain significantly more than two dimensions in our 9D space. Consequently the impact of these experiments is substantially beyond that revealed in the DETF analysis, and the estimated cost per ``impact'' drops by about a factor of ten as one moves to the very best experiments. The DETF conclusions about the relative value of different techniques and of the importance of combining techniques are unchanged by our analysis.
description: 6 Pages including 5 Figures. Changes from V1: Final version accepted for publication in PRD. The text has been edited for clarity and to better call out our main conclusions. Our conclusions and technical results are unchanged
MPEC 2025-E14 : 2025 DG25
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DG25

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
"The Man He Would Have Been But For The War"
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father was Polish and grew up in the Carpathian mountains, a highly educated man. He was in the army before the war started. Their town was invaded by Russians after Germany invaded Poland, and he ended up in a Siberian concentration camp. Eventually, the British government persuaded the Soviets to release the Poles and conscript them into the Allied army, and he ended up in Italy for the rest of the war. Afterwards, he came to Britain as he felt unsafe going back to Poland now that it was Soviet-occupied. He never saw the majority of his family ever again. Here, he developed significant mental health problems, and married an Irish immigrant who he could barely understand and started a family on a remote farm above Todmorden. I only got to know the real him, underneath the trauma, after my mother died.This story was shared during an in-person interview at a Digital Collection Day. A transcription of the interview is attached to this record.
Constraints on the disc-magnetosphere interaction in accreting pulsar 4U 1626--67
Creators: name: Türkoğlu, M. Metehan
name: Özsükan, Gökçe
name: Erkut, M. Hakan
name: Ekşi, K. Yavuz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the spin and flux evolution of the accreting pulsar 4U 1626$-$67 across the 2008 torque reversal, we determine the fastness parameter dependence of the dimensionless torque acting on the pulsar. We find that the dimensionless torque is qualitatively different from the existing models: it is concave-up across the torque equilibrium whereas the existing torque models predict a concave-down (convex) relation with the fastness parameter. We show that the dimensionless torque has a cubic dependence on the fastness parameter near the torque equilibrium. We also find that the torque can not attain large values away from the equilibrium, either in the positive or the negative side, but saturates at limited values. The spin-down torque can attain a 2.5 times larger magnitude at the saturation limit than the spin-up torque. From the evolution of the frequency of quasi-periodic oscillations of 4U 1626$-$67 across the torque reversal of 1990, we determine the critical fastness parameter corresponding to torque equilibrium to be $ω_{\rm c} \simeq 0.75$ within the framework of the beat frequency model and boundary region model for reasonable values of the model parameters. We find that the disc magnetosphere interaction becomes unstable when the inner radius approaches the corotation radius as predicted by some models, though with a longer timescale. We also find that there is an unstable regime that is triggered when the fastness parameter is 0.8 times the critical fastness parameter ($ω=0.6$ for $ω_{\rm c} \simeq 0.75$) possibly associated with an instability observed in numerical simulations.
description: Accepted by MNRAS; 10 pages, 9 figures