cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Harvesting and seeding of stochastic populations: analysis and numerical approximation
Creators: name: Hening, Alexandru
name: Tran, Ky
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92D25, 60J70, 60J60

description: It is well known that excessive harvesting or hunting has driven species to extinction both on local and global scales. This leads to one of the fundamental problems of conservation ecology: how should we harvest a population so that economic gain is maximized, while also ensuring that the species is safe from extinction? We study an ecosystem of interacting species that are influenced by random environmental fluctuations. At any point in time, we can either harvest or seed (repopulate) species. Harvesting brings an economic gain while seeding incurs a cost. The problem is to find the optimal harvesting-seeding strategy that maximizes the expected total income from harvesting minus the cost one has to pay for the seeding of various species. We consider what happens when one, or both, of the seeding and harvesting rates are bounded. The focus of this paper is the analysis of these three novel settings: bounded seeding and infinite harvesting, bounded seeding and bounded harvesting, and infinite seeding and bounded harvesting. We prove analytical results and develop numerical approximation methods. By implementing these approximations, we are able to gain qualitative information about how to best harvest and seed species. We are able to show that in the single species setting there are thresholds $0
description: 45 pages, 11 figures
Models for the lens and source of B0218+357 - A LensClean approach to determine H0
Creators: name: Wucknitz, O.
name: Biggs, A. D.
name: Browne, I. W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: B0218+357 is one of the most promising systems to determine the Hubble constant from gravitational lenses. Consisting of two bright resolved images plus an Einstein ring, it provides better constraints for the mass model than other systems. The main problem left until now was the poorly determined position of the lensing galaxy. After presenting results from classical lens modelling, we apply our improved version of LensClean which utilizes the Einstein ring for lens modelling purposes. The primary result using isothermal models is a well defined lens position which allows the first reliable measurement of the Hubble constant from this system. The result of H0=(78+-6) km/s/Mpc (2 sigma) is high compared with other lenses but compatible with the HST key project and WMAP results. We furthermore discuss effects of different radial mass profiles. The power-law exponent of the potential is constrained by VLBI data to be beta=1.04+-0.02, very close to isothermal. The effect on H0 is expected to be very small. We also present a composite map (lensed and unlensed) which shows the rich structure of B0218+357 on scales from milli-arcseconds to arcseconds. Finally we use a comparison of observations at different frequencies to investigate the question of possible weakening of one of the images by propagation effects and/or source shifts with frequency. The data clearly favour the model of significant extinction without noticeable source position shifts. The technical details of our variant of the LensClean method are presented in the accompanying Paper I.
description: To appear in MNRAS together with Paper I (astro-ph/0312262). 18 Pages. Full resolution version available at http://www.astro.physik.uni-potsdam.de/~olaf or on request
BOSHLANG'ICH SINF O'QUVCHILARINING MATEMATIKA DARSLARIDA STEAM TEXNOLOGIYASIDAN FOYDALANISH USULLARI
Creators: name: Esanova, Muhabbat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqola boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining matematika darslarida STEAM texnologiyasining ahamiyatini va uning amaliy qo‘llanilish usullarini tahlil etadi. STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics) texnologiyasi o‘quvchilarga nafaqat matematik bilimlarni o‘rgatish, balki interfaol va integratsiyalashgan yondashuv orqali ijodiy va tanqidiy fikrlash ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishga yordam beradi. O‘quvchilarni amaliy mashg‘ulotlarga jalb qilish, ularga matematik masalalarni turli yo‘llar bilan hal qilishni o‘rgatish uchun STEAM texnologiyasining metodologik asoslari, usullari va afzalliklari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Maqola boshlang‘ich sinf matematika darslarida STEAM texnologiyasining qanday foyda keltirishi va uning cheklovlarini tahlil qilishga qaratilgan.
Why is it so difficult to stamp out seafood slavery? There is little justice, even in court
Creators: name: Yea, Sallie
name: Palmer, Wayne
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Sociology

description: To date, justice that ensures the resilience of victims and reduces their vulnerability to re-trafficking has either not been effective or pursued at all. We need to recognise justice is largely about financial compensation and ensuring the enforcement of fishers’ labour and employment rights.
Research Progress of Anaerobic Digestion Pretreatment of Antibiotic Waste
Creators: name: ZHAO, Shengnan
name: CUI, Yanru
name: GAO, Hai
name: ZHAO, Yeming
name: PANG, Fengxian
name: CHENG, Xiaodong
name: XIE, Jiao
name: WANG, Xin
name: OU, Wei
name: ZHAO, Shengnan
name: CUI, Yanru
name: GAO, Hai
name: ZHAO, Yeming
name: PANG, Fengxian
name: CHENG, Xiaodong
name: XIE, Jiao
name: WANG, Xin
name: OU, Wei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Antibiotic waste, Pretreatment, Anaerobic digestion

description: Anaerobic digestion is one of the effective ways to dispose of antibiotic pharmaceutical waste. However, the inhibition of antibiotics on anaerobic fermentation microorganisms seriously hinders the normal physiological activities of anaerobic microorganisms and then affects the efficiency of anaerobic digestion. In order to solve this problem, related scholars have done a lot of research. It has been found that pretreatment of anaerobic microorganisms and antibiotic pharmaceutical waste can significantly improve the efficiency of anaerobic digestion. In this paper, the current feasible pretreatment methods were summarized, and the application of different pretreatment methods was analyzed to provide reference for improving pretreatment methods and improving anaerobic biological treatment ability of antibiotic waste.
The role of the water molecules in novel superconductor, Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O
Creators: name: Sakurai, H.
name: Takada, K.
name: Izumi, F.
name: Dilanian, D. A.
name: Sasaki, T.
name: Takayama-Muromachi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to investigate the role of the water molecules in Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O, we synthesized superconducting Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O and nonsuperconducting Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$0.7H$_{2}$O, and measured their normal-state magnetic susceptibilities. The susceptibility of Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O has an enhancement below ~150 K probably caused by ferromagnetic fluctuation, whereas no such enhancement was observed in Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$0.7H$_{2}$O. The water molecules in Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O may work to shield random coulomb potential of the Na ions with smoother potential at the CoO$_{2}$ layer. This effect may account for the appearance of superconductivity in Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O.
description: 3 figures (and 1 table). Proceedings of ISS2003 (Physica C)
Tests. of Exogeneity in Bivariate Regressions: Some Empirical Results for Slaughter Cattle and Hogs
Creators: name: Bessler, David A.
name: Brandt, Jon A.
name: Bessler, David A.
name: Brandt, Jon A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: The paper investigates exogeneity tests between hog prices and sow farrowings and between cattle prices and cattle on feed inventories. The tests, which are useful in constructing dynamic bivariate regressions, suggest that sow farrowings is empirically exogenous with respect to hog price and that cattle price is exogenous with respect to cattle on feed inventories.
PROVISIONS OF THE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD ACT OF 1981
Creators: name: Johnson, James
name: Rizzi, Richard W.
name: Short, Sara D.
name: Fulton, R. Thomas
name: Johnson, James
name: Rizzi, Richard W.
name: Short, Sara D.
name: Fulton, R. Thomas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Price supports and loan levels
subject: dairy
subject: wool and mohair
subject: wheat and feed grains
subject: cotton
subject: rice
subject: peanuts
subject: soybeans
subject: sugar
subject: grain reserves
subject: food stamps
subject: agricultural research and extension
subject: resource conservation

description: Commodity program provisions of the Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 are summarized. Price support, loan level, disaster payment, program acreage, and other provisions of the legislation are discussed for wheat, feed grains, cotton, rice, peanuts, soybeans, sugar, dairy, and wool and mohair. The following provisions are also summarized: miscellaneous; grain reseves; the national agricultural cost of production standards review board; agricultural exports and PL-480; food stamps; research, extension, and teaching; resource conservation; credit, rural development, and family farms; and floral research and consumer information.
MULTIPLE CROP SUPPLY COMPONENT OF THE WORLD GRAINS, OILSEEDS, AND LIVESTOCK MODEL
Creators: name: Liu, Karen
name: Liu, Karen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: multiple crop supply
subject: GOL model
subject: elasticity
subject: area
subject: production

description: The purpose of this paper is to resolve conceptual problems in the crop supply component of the present GOL model and to develop the conceptual framework for a multiple-product production system of a multiple -commodity agricultural trade model. The major emphasis on the revision of the crop supply system is structural consistency in order to assure consistent acreage allocation among crops and to impose total arable land area constraints on supply.
Is friction responsible for the reduction of fusion rates far below the Coulomb barrier?
Creators: name: Giraud, B. G.
name: Karataglidis, S.
name: Amos, K.
name: Robson, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fusion of two interacting heavy ions traditionally has been interpreted in terms of the penetration of the projectile into the target. Observed rates well below the Coulomb barrier are considerably lower than estimates obtained from penetration factors. One approach in the analysis of the data invokes coupling to non-elastic channels in the scattering as the source of the depletion. Another is to analyze those data in terms of tunneling in semi-classical models, with the observed depletion being taken as evidence of a ``friction'' under the barrier. A complementary approach is to consider such tunneling in terms of a fully quantal model. We investigate tunneling with both one-dimensional and three-dimensional models in a fully quantal approach to investigate possible sources for such a friction. We find that the observed phenomenon may not be explained by friction. However, we find that under certain conditions tunneling may be enhanced or diminished by up to 50%, which finds analogy with observation, without the invocation of a friction under the barrier.
description: 18 pages, 15 figures embedded
THE ECONOMIC VALUE OF CONSUMER INFORMATION: A SELECTED, ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Creators: name: Pope, Rulon D.
name: Pope, Rulon D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Consumer surplus
subject: welfare theory
subject: information
subject: efficiency
subject: stabilization
subject: public goods
subject: uncertainty
subject: psychological studies
subject: value of information

description: This annotated bibliography contains references on the economic value of information. The citations are listed under three topic areas: Consumer Surplus and Welfare Theory, Stabilization and Economic Welfare, and Information and Efficiency. With a few exceptions, books and lengthy reports are not annotated. Also not annotated is some literature which is superceded or judged ancillary to these topics.
After 15 years, migrant fishers still waiting for the government to regulate recruitment
Creators: name: Palmer, Wayne
name: Stringer, Christina
name: Yea, Sallie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160606 Government and Politics of Asia and the Pacific
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160303 Migration
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Poor regulatory oversight of the labor recruitment industry in Indonesia makes it easier for fishing vessels, via local manning agents, to recruit migrant fishers that they can exploit. In 2020 there was growing evidence that the hyper-exploitation of migrant fishers in Asia has become considerably worse.
Additional file 2 of Meta-analysis of human prefrontal cortex reveals activation of GFAP and decline of synaptic transmission in the aging brain
Creators: name: Wasco Wruck
name: Adjaye, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 1. Prefrontal cortex transcriptome datasets and their GEO accession numbers employed for the meta-analysis.
Prime Clocks
Creators: name: Fiske, Michael Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 94-06

description: Physical implementations of digital computers began in the latter half of the 1930's and were first constructed from various forms of logic gates. Based on the prime numbers, we introduce prime clocks and prime clock sums, where the clocks utilize time and act as computational primitives instead of gates. The prime clocks generate an infinite abelian group, where for each n, there is a finite subgroup S such that for each Boolean function f : {0, 1}^n --> {0, 1}, there exists a finite prime clock sum in S that can represent and compute f. A parallelizable algorithm, implemented with a finite prime clock sum, is provided that computes f. In contrast, the negation, conjunction, and disjunction operations generate a Boolean algebra. In terms of computation, Boolean circuits computed with logic gates NOT, AND, OR have a depth. This means that a completely parallel computation of Boolean functions is not possible with these gates. Overall, some new connections between number theory, Boolean functions and computation are established.
description: 13 pages
Particle decay in inflationary cosmology
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, D.
name: de Vega, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relaxation and decay of a particle during inflation by implementing the dynamical renormalization group. This investigation allows us to give a meaningful definition for the decay rate in an expanding universe. As a prelude to a more general scenario, the method is applied here to study the decay of a particle in de Sitter inflation via a trilinear coupling to massless conformally coupled particles, both for wavelengths much larger and much smaller than the Hubble radius. For superhorizon modes we find that the decay is of the form eta^{Gamma1} with eta being conformal time and we give an explicit expression for Gamma1 to leading order in the coupling which has a noteworthy interpretation in terms of the Hawking temperature of de Sitter space-time. We show that if the mass M of the decaying field is << H then the decay rate during inflation is enhanced over the Minkowski spacetime result by a factor 2H/[pi M]. For wavelengths much smaller than the Hubble radius we find that the decay law is e^{-alpha/[k H C(eta)} with C(eta) the scale factor and alpha determined by the strength of the trilinear coupling. This result suggests a suppression of power for long wavelength modes upon horizon crossing. In all cases we find a substantial enhancement in the decay law as compared to Minkowski space-time. These results suggest potential implications for the spectrum of scalar density fluctuations as well as non-gaussianities.
description: 19 pages, 1 .eps figure. Improved version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Leucothyreus cephalotes Casey 1915
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus cephalotes

description: L. cephalotes Casey, 1915: 105
COSTA RICA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Earth-Like: An education & outreach tool for exploring the diversity of planets like our own
Creators: name: Tasker, Elizabeth J.
name: Ishimaru, Kana
name: Guttenberg, Nicholas
name: Foriel, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Earth-Like is an interactive website and twitter bot that allows users to explore changes in the average global surface temperature of an Earth-like planet due to variations in the surface oceans and emerged land coverage, rate of volcanism (degassing), and the level of the received solar radiation. The temperature is calculated using a simple carbon-silicate cycle model to change the level of $\rm CO_2$ in the atmosphere based on the chosen parameters. The model can achieve a temperature range exceeding $-100^\circ$C to $100^\circ$C by varying all three parameters, including freeze-thaw cycles for a planet with our present-day volcanism rate and emerged land fraction situated at the outer edge of the habitable zone. To increase engagement, the planet is visualised by using a neural network to render an animated globe, based on the calculated average surface temperature and chosen values for land fraction and volcanism. The website and bot can be found at earthlike.world and on twitter as @earthlikeworld. Initial feedback via a user survey suggested that Earth-Like is effective at demonstrating that minor changes in planetary properties can strongly impact the surface environment. The goal of the project is to increase understanding of the challenges we face in finding another habitable planet due to the likely diversity of conditions on rocky worlds within our Galaxy.
description: Accepted for publication in the International Journal of Astrobiology (IJA)
SUSY-electroweak one-loop contributions to Flavour-Changing Higgs-Boson Decays
Creators: name: Curiel, A. M.
name: Herrero, M. J.
name: Hollik, W.
name: Merz, F.
name: Penaranda, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The SUSY-EW one-loop quantum contributions to flavour-changing MSSM Higgs-boson decays into $b \bar s$ and $s \bar b$ are computed and discussed. We use the full diagrammatic approach that is valid for all $\tan β$ values and do not rely on the mass-insertion approximation for the characteristic flavour-changing parameter. We analyze in full detail the dependence of these flavour-changing partial widths on all the relevant MSSM parameters and also study the non-decoupling behaviour of these widths with the SUSY mass parameters. We find that these contributions are sizable as compared to the SM ones, and together with the SUSY-QCD contributions they can be very efficient as an indirect method in the future search for Supersymmetry.
description: LaTeX, 25 pages, 12 figures. Text improved and References added. Version to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Anti-d and Anti-He Production in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Lange, Jens Soeren
name: Struck, Christof
name: Collaboration, The STAR
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra-relativistic Au+Au collisions at RHIC ($\sqrt{s}$=130, 200 GeV) are used to study production of rare anti-nuclei. These clusters of anti-nucleons are formed by coalescence, i.e. overlapping wave functions of anti-nucleons. The coalescence coefficients $B_2$ for Anti-$d$ and $B_3$ for Anti-$^3He$ are determined, and used to derive the fireball radius.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. 8th International Conference on Clustering Aspects of Nuclear Structure and Dynamics, November 28, 2003, Nara, Japan
Leucothyreus chiriguanus Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus chiriguanus

description: L. chiriguanus Ohaus, 1917: 18
BOLIVIA: La Paz
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
A Formalization of Group Decision Making in Multi-viewpoints Design
Creators: name: Bennani, Saloua
name: Kouch, Iliass Ait El
name: Hamlaoui, Mahmoud El
name: Ebersold, Sophie
name: Coulette, Bernard
name: Nassar, Mahmoud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Complex systems are typically designed collaboratively by stakeholders from different domains. This multi viewpoints paradigm promotes the separation of concerns since separate teams, from different business viewpoints, build partial models describing the system. These partial models are naturally heterogeneous. So, it is difficult to ensure their inter-model consistency if kept separately. For that, we propose a collaborative approach that combines Group Decision Making (GDM) and Model-Based Engineering (MBE). This paper highlights the GDM part of our approach and especially the concept of decision policy that enables coming up with collective decisions in group decision-making contexts.
Additional file 5 of Pesticide exposure and risk of aggressive prostate cancer among private pesticide applicators
Creators: name: Pardo, Larissa
name: Freeman, Laura Beane
name: Lerro, Catherine
name: Andreotti, Gabriella
name: Hofmann, Jonathan
name: Parks, Christine
name: Sandler, Dale
name: Lubin, Jay
name: Blair, Aaron
name: Koutros, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: TableÂ S5. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) frequencies by selected characteristicsa.
Additional file 1 of Meta-analysis of human prefrontal cortex reveals activation of GFAP and decline of synaptic transmission in the aging brain
Creators: name: Wasco Wruck
name: Adjaye, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1: Characteristics of PCA. (A) Correlation plot of variances of genes influencing PC1 the most (B) Correlation plot of variances of genes influencing PC2 the most. (C) Scree plot of variances against the most important principal components (D) Variances of genes influencing PC1 the most. (E) Variances of genes influencing PC2 the most.
The COMPASS Event Store in 2002
Creators: name: Duic, Venicio
name: Lamanna, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.2; H.3

description: COMPASS, the fixed-target experiment at CERN studying the structure of the nucleon and spectroscopy, collected over 260 TB during summer 2002 run. All these data, together with reconstructed events information, were put from the beginning in a database infrastructure based on Objectivity/DB and on the hierarchical storage manager CASTOR. The experience in the usage of the database is reviewed and the evolution of the system outlined.
description: Talk from the 2003 conference: "Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics" (CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, 6 pages. PSN MOKT011
HAK.io Hacking the Anthropocene Kit Information Booklet and Guide to the Hacking Kit
Creators: name: Lab, SWISP
name: Nicholls, Stephen
name: COLEMAN, KATHRYN
name: HEALY, SARAH
Publisher: name: The University of Melbourne
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390101
subject: Creative arts, media and communication curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 390105
subject: Environmental education curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 330306
subject: Design practice and methods
classificationCode: 410103
subject: Human impacts of climate change and human adaptation

description: This pocket guide book accompanies SWISP Lab's Hacking the Anthropocene Kit (HAK.io) and has a beautiful digital resource with examples and links to useful inputs to go with it.
Catalog of averaged magnetic phase curves of stars: the second edition
Creators: name: Bychkov, V. D.
name: Bychkova, L. V.
name: Madej, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetized stars exhibit periodic variations of their longitudinal global magnetic fields, $B_e$, owing to rotation. Here, we present the second catalog of averaged stellar magnetic rotational phase curves and their parameters derived from a compilation of the published observational data and personal communications for 350 stars of various spectral types, which were published up to the end of December 2019. Magnetic Ap and Bp stars constitute the most numerous subset in the catalog (215 objects). Phase curves were obtained by fitting either a sinusoid or a double sine wave to series of the observed $B_e$ measurements using the least squares method. For some stars, we present magnetic phase curves derived from time series of the surface magnetic field, $B_s$, or obtained improved values of the rotational period, $P_{\rm rot}$. We have also identified eight stars in our catalog that host planets or planetary systems.
description: 136 pages, 511 figures
Optimization path for construction safety resilience in megaprojects from the perspective of configuration
Creators: name: Kou, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Kai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Construction safety has always been the key and focus of construction and management in megaprojects. Based on resilience theory and system theory, this study constructed an integrated analysis framework of construction safety resilience in megaprojects from the perspective of configuration. Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) was used to analyse the configuration effect of multiple influencing factors on construction safety resilience in megaprojects of plateau and plain regions in China, and to explore the optimization path of construction safety resilience. The findings indicate that core drivers and optimization conditions for construction safety resilience in megaprojects are differentiated in the optimization paths for the two types of region. Moreover, megaprojects in the plateau regions are more focused on human capacity and require more technological tools to support safe construction than in the plain regions. The findings provide a theoretical basis and practical foundation for targeted optimization of construction safety resilience in plain and plateau megaprojects.
Exotic particle searches with STAR at RHIC
Creators: name: Kabana, Sonia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary results of the STAR experiment at RHIC on exotic particle searches in minimum bias Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. We observe a narrow peak at 1734 $\pm$ 0.5 $\pm$ 5 MeV in the $ΛK^0_s$ invariant mass with width consistent with the experimental resolution of about 6 MeV within the errors. The statistical significance can be quantified between 3 and 6 $σ$ depending on cuts and methods. If this peak corresponds to a real particle state it would be a candidate for the $N^0$ or the $Ξ^0$ I=1/2 pentaquark states.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the 20th Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, 15-20 March 2004, Jamaica
Additional file 1 of Cardiovascular progenitor cells and tissue plasticity are reduced in a myocardium affected by Becker muscular dystrophy
Creators: name: Pesl, Martin
name: Sarka Jelinkova
name: Caluori, Guido
name: Holicka, Maria
name: Krejci, Jan
name: Nemec, Petr
name: Kohutova, Aneta
name: Zampachova, Vita
name: Dvorak, Petr
name: Rotrekl, Vladimir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials.
Dosimetry for radiocolloid therapy of cystic craniopharyngiomas
Creators: name: Rojas, E. Leticia
name: Al-Dweri, Feras M. O.
name: Lallena, Antonio M.
name: Bodineau, Coral
name: Galan, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dosimetry for radiocolloid therapy of cystic craniopharyngiomas is investigated. Analytical calculations based on the Loevinger and the Berger formulae for electrons and photons, respectively, are compared with Monte Carlo simulations. The role of the material of which the colloid introduced inside the craniopharyngioma is made of as well as that forming the cyst wall is analyzed. It is found that the analytical approaches provide a very good description of the simulated data in the conditions where they can be applied (i.e., in the case of a uniform and infinite homogeneous medium). However, the consideration of the different materials and interfaces produces a strong reduction of the dose delivered to the cyst wall in relation to that predicted by the Loevinger and the Berger formulae.
description: 15 pages, 6 Tables, 9 Figures
Jaqpot 5: How to access and use an existing predictive model
Creators: name: Sarimveis, Haralambos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Machine Learning
Biokinetics
ChemInformatics
NanoInformatics

description: Jaqpot 5 is a user-friendly web-based e-infrastructure that allows model developers to deploy their predictive models and share them through the web. The Jaqpot 5 GUI directs the model developers to further document their models in a way that can be easily understood and used by end-users with little or no experience on machine learning and statistical analysis. The GUI also allows the end-users to apply the models on their own data for validation and/or prediction purposes and the results are collected and visualised in automatically generated tables, graphs and reports. All major machine learning and statistical data-driven algorithms are supported in Jaqpot 5, by integrating popular libraries such as the Python Scikit-learn and the R Caret libraries. Jaqpot 5 has been designed as a generic modelling and machine learning web platform, but particular emphasis is given on serving the needs of the chemo/bio/nano/pharma/ communities by integrating QSAR, biokinetics, dose-response and read-across models. Jaqpot 5 has been developed by the Unit of Process Control and Informatics in the School of Chemical Engineering at the National Technical University of Athens. This document provides a tutorial on accessing and using an existing predictive model in Jaqpot5. The resource has been made available at https://app.jaqpot.org/. Detailed documentation is available at: https://www.jaqpot.org/Detailed documentation is available at: https://www.jaqpot.org/.
Leucothyreus chloroticus Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus chloroticus

description: L. chloroticus Ohaus, 1918: 359
BRAZIL
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
FACTORS AFFECTING FARMERS' RISK-INCOME PREFERENCES
Creators: name: Patrick, George F.
name: Whitaker, Suzanne H.
name: Blake, Brian F.
name: Patrick, George F.
name: Whitaker, Suzanne H.
name: Blake, Brian F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty

description: Risk-income preferences are derived from 91 Central Indiana farmers using magnitude estimation. Variability-income and bankruptcyincome measures developed are related to socioeconomic variables. Wealth and education have limited effects compared with off-farm employment, percent debt, and expected levels of income, percent debt and net worth growth.
Quantum-classical reinforcement learning for decoding noisy classical parity information
Creators: name: Park, Daniel K.
name: Park, Jonghun
name: Rhee, June-Koo Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Learning a hidden parity function from noisy data, known as learning parity with noise (LPN), is an example of intelligent behavior that aims to generalize a concept based on noisy examples. The solution to LPN immediately leads to decoding a random binary linear code in the presence of classification noise. This problem is thought to be intractable classically, but can be solved efficiently if a quantum oracle can be queried. However, in practice, a learner is more likely to receive data from classical oracles. In this work, we show that a naive application of the quantum LPN algorithm to classical data encoded in an equal superposition state requires an exponential sample complexity. We then propose a quantum-classical reinforcement learning algorithm to solve the LPN problem for data generated by a classical oracle and demonstrate a significant reduction in the sample complexity. Simulations with a hidden bit string of length up to 12 show that the quantum-classical reinforcement learning performs better than known classical algorithms when the sample complexity, run time, and robustness to classical noise are collectively considered. Our algorithm is robust to any noise in the quantum circuit that effectively appears as Pauli errors on the final state.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures. Comments welcome!
Information theory in high energy physics (extensive and nonextensive approach)
Creators: name: Navarra, F. S.
name: Utyuzh, O. V.
name: Wilk, G.
name: Wlodarczyk, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of information theory approach (both in its extensive and nonextensive versions) to high energy multiparticle processes is discussed and confronted with experimental data on e+e- annihilation processes, pp and \bar{p}p scatterings and heavy ion collisions.
description: 6 pages - contribution to International Workshop on: Trends and Perspectives in Extensive and Non-Extensive Statistical Mechanics (in Honour to the q-60th Birthday of Constantino Tsallis) November 19-21, 2003, Angra dos Reis, Brazil Small corrections added. To be published in Physica A (2004)
Jaqpot 5: How to deploy a predictive model using the jaqpotpy library
Creators: name: Sarimveis, Haralambos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Machine Learning
Biokinetics
ChemInformatics
NanoInformatics

description: Jaqpot 5 is a user-friendly web-based e-infrastructure that allows model developers to deploy their predictive models and share them through the web. The Jaqpot 5 GUI directs the model developers to further document their models in a way that can be easily understood and used by end-users with little or no experience on machine learning and statistical analysis. The GUI also allows the end-users to apply the models on their own data for validation and/or prediction purposes and the results are collected and visualised in automatically generated tables, graphs and reports. All major machine learning and statistical data-driven algorithms are supported in Jaqpot 5, by integrating popular libraries such as the Python Scikit-learn and the R Caret libraries. Jaqpot 5 has been designed as a generic modelling and machine learning web platform, but particular emphasis is given on serving the needs of the chemo/bio/nano/pharma/ communities by integrating QSAR, biokinetics, dose-response and read-across models. Jaqpot 5 has been developed by the Unit of Process Control and Informatics in the School of Chemical Engineering at the National Technical University of Athens. This document provides a tutorial on how to deploy a model in Jaqpot 5 using the jaqpotpy library. The resource has been made available at https://app.jaqpot.org/. Detailed documentation is available at: https://www.jaqpot.org/
Additional file 4 of Pesticide exposure and risk of aggressive prostate cancer among private pesticide applicators
Creators: name: Pardo, Larissa
name: Freeman, Laura Beane
name: Lerro, Catherine
name: Andreotti, Gabriella
name: Hofmann, Jonathan
name: Parks, Christine
name: Sandler, Dale
name: Lubin, Jay
name: Blair, Aaron
name: Koutros, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: TableÂ S4. Selected characteristics of participants in the Agricultural Health Study (AHS) cohort; aggressive prostate cancer (PCa) cases reported through 2014 in North Carolina and 2015 in Iowaa.
UTILIZATION OF AN E-L FRONTIER TO EVALUATE DIFFERENCES IN—RISK PREFERENCE BETWEEN LARGE AND SMALL FARM OPERATORS
Creators: name: Colette, W. Arden
name: Hubbard, Steven P.
name: Colette, W. Arden
name: Hubbard, Steven P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Differential adoption of technology has contributed to the large discrepancy in farm income between large and small farms. Opinions vary as to whether the differential adoption is due to differences in resource endowments or to differences in attitudes. Typical field corn production practices used by large and small farm operations in North Florida are utilized to indicate the revealed risk preference characteristics of the two groups. The expected return and the variance of returns are incorporated into an E-L framework -.to evaluate any differences. The selection of technologies suggests differences in attitudes and preferences. However, the analysis indicates that at the enterprise level the attitude toward risk is similar in both groups.
Scalar 1-loop Feynman integrals as meromorphic functions in space-time dimension d, II: Special kinematics
Creators: name: Phan, Khiem Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the method developed in [K.~H.~Phan and T.~Riemann, Phys.\ Lett.\ B {\bf 791} (2019) 257], detailed analytic results for scalar one-loop two-, three-, four-point integrals in general $d$-dimension are presented in this paper. The calculations are considered all external kinematic configurations and internal mass assignments. Analytic formulas are expressed in terms of generalized hypergeometric series such as Gauss $_2F_1$, Appell $F_1$ and Lauricella $F_S$ functions.
description: 31 pages, references are added, typos are corrected
Leucothyreus clemens Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus clemens

description: L. clemens Ohaus, 1918: 363
BRAZIL: Amazonas
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Bar Diagnostics in Edge-On Spiral Galaxies. III. N-Body Simulations of Disks
Creators: name: Bureau, M.
name: Athanassoula, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Present in over 45% of local spirals, boxy and peanut-shaped bulges are generally interpreted as edge-on bars and may represent a key phase in the evolution of bulges. Aiming to test such claims, the kinematic properties of self-consistent 3D N-body simulations of bar-unstable disks are studied. Using Gauss-Hermite polynomials to describe the stellar kinematics, a number of characteristic bar signatures are identified in edge-on disks: 1) a major-axis light profile with a quasi-exponential central peak and a plateau at moderate radii (Freeman Type II profile); 2) a ``double-hump'' rotation curve; 3) a sometime flat central velocity dispersion peak with a plateau at moderate radii and occasional local central minimum and secondary peak; 4) an h3-V correlation over the projected bar length. All those kinematic features are spatially correlated and can easily be understood from the orbital structure of barred disks. They thus provide a reliable and easy-to-use tool to identify edge-on bars. Interestingly, they are all produced without dissipation and are increasingly realized to be common in spirals, lending support to bar-driven evolution scenarios for bulge formation. So called ``figure-of-eight'' position-velocity diagrams are never observed, as expected for realistic orbital configurations. Although not uniquely related to triaxiality, line-of-sight velocity distributions with a high velocity tail (i.e. an h3-V correlation) appear as particularly promising tracers of bars. The stellar kinematic features identified grow in strength as the bar evolves and vary little for small inclination variations. Many can be used to trace the bar length. Comparisons with observations are encouraging and support the view that boxy and peanut-shaped bulges are simply thick bars viewed edge-on.
description: 32 pages, 4 figures, AASTeX preprint. Revised following referees' comments. Now accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. We strongly suggest you download the version with full resolution figures at http://www.astro.columbia.edu/~bureau/Publications/Nbody_ApJ04.ps.gz
Leucothyreus clodius Ohaus 1931
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus clodius

description: L. clodius Ohaus, 1931: 230
BRAZIL: São Paulo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175