cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Many-body superradiance and dynamical mirror symmetry breaking in waveguide QED
Creators: name: Cardenas-Lopez, Silvia
name: Masson, Stuart J.
name: Zager, Zoe
name: Asenjo-Garcia, Ana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The many-body decay of extended collections of two-level systems remains an open problem. Here, we investigate whether an array of emitters coupled to a one-dimensional bath undergoes Dicke superradiance. This is a process whereby a completely inverted system becomes correlated via dissipation, leading to the release of all the energy in the form of a rapid photon burst. We derive the minimal conditions for the burst to happen as a function of the number of emitters, the chirality of the waveguide, and the single-emitter optical depth, both for ordered and disordered ensembles. Many-body superradiance occurs because the initial fluctuation that triggers the emission is amplified throughout the decay process. In one-dimensional baths, this avalanchelike behavior leads to a spontaneous mirror symmetry breaking, with large shot-to-shot fluctuations in the number of photons emitted to the left and right. Superradiant bursts may thus be a smoking gun for the generation of correlated photon states of exotic quantum statistics.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
title: Male Knock-in Mice Expressing an Arachidonic Acid Lipoxygenase 15B (Alox15B) with Humanized Reaction Specificity Are Prematurely Growth Arrested When Aging
Creators: name: Schäfer, Marjann
name: Kakularam, Kumar Reddy
name: Reisch, Florian
name: Rothe, Michael
name: Stehling, Sabine
name: Heydeck, Dagmar
name: Püschel, Gerhard Paul
name: Kuhn, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Mammalian arachidonic acid lipoxygenases (ALOXs) have been implicated in cell differentiation and in the pathogenesis of inflammation. The mouse genome involves seven functional Alox genes and the encoded enzymes share a high degree of amino acid conservation with their human orthologs. There are, however, functional differences between mouse and human ALOX orthologs. Human ALOX15B oxygenates arachidonic acid exclusively to its 15-hydroperoxy derivative (15S-HpETE), whereas 8S-HpETE is dominantly formed by mouse Alox15b. The structural basis for this functional difference has been explored and in vitro mutagenesis humanized the reaction specificity of the mouse enzyme. To explore whether this mutagenesis strategy may also humanize the reaction specificity of mouse Alox15b in vivo, we created Alox15b knock-in mice expressing the arachidonic acid 15-lipoxygenating Tyr603Asp+His604Val double mutant instead of the 8-lipoxygenating wildtype enzyme. These mice are fertile, display slightly modified plasma oxylipidomes and develop normally up to an age of 24 weeks. At later developmental stages, male Alox15b-KI mice gain significantly less body weight than outbred wildtype controls, but this effect was not observed for female individuals. To explore the possible reasons for the observed gender-specific growth arrest, we determined the basic hematological parameters and found that aged male Alox15b-KI mice exhibited significantly attenuated red blood cell parameters (erythrocyte counts, hematocrit, hemoglobin). Here again, these differences were not observed in female individuals. These data suggest that humanization of the reaction specificity of mouse Alox15b impairs the functionality of the hematopoietic system in males, which is paralleled by a premature growth arrest.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1295
La Famiglia come sistema di memorie e lo sviluppo del Sé
Creators: name: Smorti, Andrea
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Scopo di questo contributo è quello di mostrare il ruolo svolto dalla memoria autobiografica nei rapporti tra genitore e figlio. Dopo avere descritto le principali componenti della memoria autobiografica, viene affrontato il rapporto con la narrazione autobiografica e delineate le trasformazioni che la memoria autobiografica subisce quando diventa narrazione autobiografica. Vengono prodotti alcuni esempi di narrazioni allo scopo di mostrare la loro importanza sullo sviluppo del Sé e il loro legame col sistema di memorie familiare. Questa discussione porta alla conclusione che la memoria autobiografica viene organizzata attraverso la narrazione autobiografica la quale a sua volta ha bisogno di un sistema di memoria familiare per svilupparsi.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Genitorialità (in)competente? Una rilettura pedagogica
Creators: name: Formenti, Laura
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: L’articolo prende in esame criticamente il concetto di competenza genitoriale, del quale ripercorre la nascita, attraverso le trasformazioni della famiglia e dei suoi rapporti con lo Stato. Vengono messe in luce le differenze tra psicologia e pedagogia nel pensare la genitorialità, tra un approccio funzionalista e uno centrato sulla soggettività educatrice del genitore. L’autobiografia può favorire l’assunzione della responsabilità personale e sociale, passaggio necessario per sentirsi genitori (e figli) competenti.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Hardy is (almost) everywhere: nonlocality without inequalities for almost all entangled multipartite states
Creators: name: Abramsky, Samson
name: Constantin, Carmen M.
name: Ying, Shenggang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that all $n$-qubit entangled states, with the exception of tensor products of single-qubit and bipartite maximally-entangled states, admit Hardy-type proofs of non-locality without inequalities or probabilities. More precisely, we show that for all such states, there are local, one-qubit observables such that the resulting probability tables are logically contextual in the sense of Abramsky and Brandenburger, this being the general form of the Hardy-type property. Moreover, our proof is constructive: given a state, we show how to produce the witnessing local observables. In fact, we give an algorithm to do this. Although the algorithm is reasonably straightforward, its proof of correctness is non-trivial. A further striking feature is that we show that $n+2$ local observables suffice to witness the logical contextuality of any $n$-qubit state: two each for two for the parties, and one each for the remaining $n-2$ parties.
description: 23 pages. Submitted for publication
Towards the enhancement of mechanical properties of Bio-Based Concretes
Creators: name: Bardouh, Rafik
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Dans le cadre du développement durable et la réduction de la consommation d'énergie, un grand intérêt est porté aux bétons végétaux dans le secteur de la construction. Ces matériaux possèdent des propriétés hygrothermiques, et acoustiques intéressantes. Cependant, leur performance mécanique est faible. L’objectif de ce travail est de renforcer un béton de chanvre par des composites de type FRCM (Fabrice Reinforced Cementitious Matrix), constitués d’une matrice minérale et d’un textile de lin. Deux méthodes de renforcement ont été utilisées : (i) renforcement en flexion en développant un sandwich avec peaux en FRCM et âme en béton de chanvre (figure 1.a) et (ii) renforcement à la compression en confinant des éprouvettes cylindriques en béton de chanvre (figure 1.b). L’effet du taux du renfort et de la pré-imprégnation du textile sur le comportement mécanique de l’éprouvette renforcée a également été évalué. Les résultats obtenus sont prometteurs et ouvrent des perspectives dans le domaine du renforcement des bétons végétaux.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Search for new heavy resonances decaying to WW, WZ, ZZ, WH, or ZH boson pairs in the all-jets final state in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for new heavy resonances decaying to WW, WZ, ZZ, WH, or ZH boson pairs in the all-jets final state is presented. The analysis is based on proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS detector in 2016-2018 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the CERN LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The search is sensitive to resonances with masses between 1.3 and 6 TeV, decaying to bosons that are highly Lorentz-boosted such that each of the bosons forms a single large-radius jet. Machine learning techniques are employed to identify such jets. No significant excess over the estimated standard model background is observed. A maximum local significance of 3.6 standard deviations, corresponding to a global significance of 2.3 standard deviations, is observed at masses of 2.1 and 2.9 TeV. In a heavy vector triplet model, spin-1 Z' and W' resonances with masses below 4.8 TeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level (CL). These limits are the most stringent to date. In a bulk graviton model, spin-2 gravitons and spin-0 radions with masses below 1.4 and 2.7 TeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% CL. Production of heavy resonances through vector boson fusion is constrained with upper cross section limits at 95% CL as low as 0.1 fb.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/B2G-20-009 (CMS Public Pages)
Film as an archive for colonial photographs: activating the past in the present
Creators: name: Pennell, Miranda
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2016

description: This practice-led research looks at the ways in which the colonial archive, and the colonial photographic archive in particular, can be reconstructed to produce new critical histories. The research argues for the potential of the moving image as a tool for re-staging colonial archives, as a means of generating responsible ways of looking at, and of engaging with our troubled collective pasts. In my practice I mix the photographic archive of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company(which became BP) with my family’s photographs from Iran, and with the documentation and narrativization of my encounter with both of these sets of materials, within the moving image. Through this process I address questions about the nature of the photographic archive and the search for historical meaning within it; the question of the researcher’s position within the archive and within the history she produces; and I investigate the affective power of colonial photographs within film and the experience of untimeliness which they produce. While addressing problems associated with the failure of photographic archives to offer access to any stable, transparent meaning, I show how engaging with slippages of meaning can produce other kinds of historical knowledge. But I also argue that attending to the impression of the ‘real’ produced by the colonial photograph as it appears within film, makes the past felt in the present tense, in ways that draw attention to the responsibility of being an onlooker in a situation of injustice. In addition I show how registering the place and time of the researcher within the new filmic archive in motion produces an effective means of imaginative time travel and a lively experience of history.
Investigation of inverse design of multilayer thin-films with conditional invertible Neural Networks
Creators: name: Luce, Alexander
name: Mahdavi, Ali
name: Wankerl, Heribert
name: Marquardt, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The task of designing optical multilayer thin-films regarding a given target is currently solved using gradient-based optimization in conjunction with methods that can introduce additional thin-film layers. Recently, Deep Learning and Reinforcement Learning have been been introduced to the task of designing thin-films with great success, however a trained network is usually only able to become proficient for a single target and must be retrained if the optical targets are varied. In this work, we apply conditional Invertible Neural Networks (cINN) to inversely designing multilayer thin-films given an optical target. Since the cINN learns the energy landscape of all thin-film configurations within the training dataset, we show that cINNs can generate a stochastic ensemble of proposals for thin-film configurations that that are reasonably close to the desired target depending only on random variables. By refining the proposed configurations further by a local optimization, we show that the generated thin-films reach the target with significantly greater precision than comparable state-of-the art approaches. Furthermore, we tested the generative capabilities on samples which are outside the training data distribution and found that the cINN was able to predict thin-films for out-of-distribution targets, too. The results suggest that in order to improve the generative design of thin-films, it is instructive to use established and new machine learning methods in conjunction in order to obtain the most favorable results.
Inter-Trial Phase Coherence as a Neural Measure of Online Statistical Word-Learning: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Sjuls, Guro
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Psycholinguistics and Neurolinguistics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This is the registration for a scoping review protocol. See attached pdf.
On free fall of fermions and antifermions
Creators: name: Emelyanov, Viacheslav A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model describing spin-half quantum particles in curved spacetime in the framework of quantum field theory. Our model is based on embodying Einstein's equivalence principle and general covariance in the definition of quantum-particle states. With this model at hand, we compute several observables which characterise spin-half quantum particles in a gravitational field. In particular, we find that spin precesses in a normal Fermi frame, even in the absence of torsion. The effect appears to be complementary to free-fall non-universality we have recently reported about for spinless quantum particles. Furthermore, we find that quantum-particle gravitational-potential energy is insensitive to wave-packet spreading in the Earth's gravitational field, that is responsible for the non-universality of free fall in quantum theory. This theoretical result provides another channel for the experimental study of our quantum-particle model by using gravitational spectrometers. Finally, we also find that (elementary) fermions and antifermions are indistinguishable in gravity.
description: To be published in Eur. Phys. J. C
Impact de l'irradiation sur l'hydratation d'une pâte de C3S
Creators: name: Hoarau Belkhiri, Rémy
name: Poyet, Stéphane
name: Neji, Mejdi
name: Leoni, Elisa
name: Esnouf, Stéphane
name: Dauzères, Alexandre
name: Charpentier, Thibault
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: L'immobilisation de déchets radioactifs, en vue de leur conditionnement, peut s'effectuer à l'aide de matériaux cimentaires. Ce procédé implique une exposition du matériau aux rayonnements ionisants pendant sa prise, au jeune âge, ce qui interroge sur un éventuel impact sur sa structure minéralogique. L'influence d'une irradiation sur l'hydratation d'une matrice cimentaire modèle a ainsi été considérée dans cette étude ; une pâte de C3S a été soumise à un débit de dose de 2,5 kGy/h pendant 14 jours, pour une température de 35 °C et à l'aide d'une source gamma 60Co. Les propriétés minéralogiques, microstructurales et mécaniques du matériau ont ensuite été déterminées puis systématiquement comparées à deux pâtes analogues témoins, ayant respectivement été soumises à une température d'hydratation de 35 et 20 °C. Aucune différence majeure n'a été mesurée entre le matériau sain et irradié hydraté à 35 °C, tandis qu'un taux d'hydratation moindre et une porosité plus fine a été identifié sur le matériau hydraté à 20 °C. Ces observations laissent suggérer que l'impact d'une irradiation gamma, au jeune âge, se limite à une cinétique d'hydratation accrue de la pâte cimentaire modèle, par l'intermédiaire d'une élévation de la température. Néanmoins, des analyses RMN 29Si CPMAS et ATG mettent en évidence une quantité d'eau liée plus importante sur les C-S-H des échantillons irradiés, la phénoménologie en cause n’est pas encore élucidée.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Andrena subopaca Nylander 1848
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena subopaca

description: Andrena subopaca Nylander, 1848
 7.V.2000, sablière, filet, 1♀; 29.III.2002, sablière, sur le sable, 1♂, Salix sp., 2♂, Prunus avium, 2♂; 23.IV.2002, sablière, fauchoir arbustes, 1♂; 23-26.IV.2002, sablière, bac jaune, 1♀; 20.V.2002, bac jaune, 3♂.
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
A New Potential Formula Applicable to Flattened Systems
Creators: name: Ninković, Slobodan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formula for the gravitational potential of flattened systems is proposed. It is a modification of the Miyamoto-Nagai potential and should be applied to very flattened systems, exponential discs as a typical example. The resulting rotation curve agrees sufficiently well with that obtained by using special functions and the total masses remain the same. The functions contained in the new term can improve the agreement for the rotation curve and also reduce the effect of negative density values which appear off the midplane.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in PASA
Etude comparative des performances thermiques de parois de mortiers cimentaires incorporant ou non des matériaux à changement de phase (MCP)
Creators: name: GBEKOU, Franck Komi
name: Benzarti, Karim
name: BOUDENNE, Abderrahim
name: EDDHAHAK, Anissa
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Cette étude évalue les performances thermiques d’une paroi de mortier cimentaire contenant des microcapsules de matériau à changement de phase (MCP) biosourcé, et les compare à celles d’une paroi de référence sans MCP. Une caractérisation multiphysique à l’échelle matériau a montré qu’une formulation de mortier (notée M15) contenant 15% en masse de MCP permet d'améliorer fortement la résistance thermique par rapport à la référence M0 (+72.5%), avec en contrepartie une perte notable de résistance. A l’échelle de la paroi, deux murs de dimensions 50 x 50 x 10 cm3 ont été réalisés à partir des formulations M0 et M15, et ont été instrumentés avec des capteurs de température insérés à différentes profondeurs. Ces murs ont ensuite été exposés à un dispositif bi-climatique permettant de simuler des conditions de sollicitation dynamique sur la face extérieure (cycles de 12h à 40°C/ 12h à 20°C représentatifs d’une alternance jour/nuit dans un contexte de canicule), et l‘environnement intérieur d’un bâtiment sur l’autre face. Les mesures de température effectuées à différentes profondeurs dans le mur M15 mettent en évidence un amortissement significatif (par rapport au mur M0) des pics de températures au sein de la paroi et à l’interface avec l’environnement intérieur, lié à l’action des MCP. Ce matériau ouvre donc des perspectives intéressantes pour améliorer l’efficacité énergétique et le confort thermique des bâtiments lors des périodes de surchauffe estivale.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Narrazione e autobiografia nella famiglia adottiva
Creators: name: Bandini, Gianfranco
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: La famiglia adottiva ha oggi una discreta visibilità pubblica e ha acquisito una sua specifica identità, un maggiore riconoscimento sociale del suo ruolo e del suo significato. Ripercorrere l’esperienza delle famiglie adottive è il modo migliore per conoscerle, attraverso memorie, diari, autobiografie, interviste, fra le quali dobbiamo sicuramente mettere al centro delle nostre attenzioni le testimonianze dei bambini. Questo tipo di approccio all’adozione, soprattutto in contesti di educazione familiare e di aggiornamento degli insegnanti, potrebbe veramente aiutare a rimuovere i pregiudizi nei confronti dei bambini adottati che sono ancora presenti nell’immaginario collettivo e nei mass media.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Un nouvel indicateur pour évaluer l’exposition d’un bâtiment à la pluie battante
Creators: name: Sauvageon, Alexis
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Le phénomène de pluie battante correspond à la combinaison des effets de la pluie avec ceux du vent. Ce phénomène peut être à l'origine de nombreux désordres tels que la pénétration de la pluie, les dommages causés par le gel, la décoloration par efflorescence du sel, la fissuration des structures à cause des gradients thermiques et d'humidité ou encore la saleté des façades par lessivage des matériaux. Le travail réalisé propose une méthode pour évaluer l'exposition annuelle à la pluie d'un bâtiment dans son environnement urbain en s'appuyant sur le couplage d’outils numériques. Ainsi, à partir de données météorologiques calculées à l’aide du méso-modèle météorologique WRF puis judicieusement sélectionnées, un nombre limité de simulations CFD de transport des gouttes de pluie sont réalisées. Une méthode d’interpollation est alors proposée pour construire, à partir des résultats CFD, un indicateur d’exposition à la pluie battante.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Genitori di figli adolescenti: «aver cura» con la parola
Creators: name: Boffo, Vanna
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: La nozione centrale a cui viene fatto riferimento per trattare il tema della genitorialità durante l’adolescenza dei figli è quella della «cura». In particolare viene evidenziata «la cura di sé» come dispositivo pedagogico per affrontare l’arduo compito dell’essere genitore e del farsi genitore di figli adolescenti. La cura rimanda alla costruzione di narrazioni e relazioni familiari dove lo scambio della parola, l’accettazione del silenzio, l’attenzione alla dimensione intima del divenire evolutivo dei figli sono aspetti del sostegno che ogni padre e ogni madre possono e devono concedere ai propri figli nella quotidianità tanto difficile, quanto formativa.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Referencing Tool for Reputation and Trust in Wireless Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Salam, Mohammad Abdus
name: Sarkodee-Adoo, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Presently, there are not many literatures on the characterization of reputation and trust in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) which can be referenced by scientists, researchers and students. Although some research documents include information on reputation and trust, characterization of these features are not adequately covered. In this paper, reputation and trust are divided into various classes or categories and a method of referencing the information is provided. This method used results in providing researchers with a tool that makes it easier to reference these features on reputation and trust in a much easier way than if referencing has to be directed to several uncoordinated resources. Although the outcome of this work proves beneficial to research in the characterization of reputation and trust in WSNs, more work needs to be done in extending the benefits to other network systems.
description: 13 pages
Voci di genitori e figli dall’età antica
Creators: name: Macinai, Emiliano
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Le scritture di carattere autobiografico come i diari o le raccolte epistolari offrono allo storico elementi preziosi per l’approfondimento delle conoscenze riguardanti aspetti centrali della vita sociale e culturale nel corso dell’età antica e permettono di fare luce sulla dimensione privata dei rapporti familiari. Questo contributo in particolare presenta alcune testimonianze di celebri autori romani nelle quali emergono le dinamiche della relazione genitore/figlio, soprattutto in merito ai temi dell’educazione, in una fase storica (I a.C. – II d.C.) in cui a Roma emerge e si afferma il valore dell’istruzione scolastica.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Finite-Size Scaling of the majority-voter model above the upper critical dimension
Creators: name: Chatelain, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The majority-voter model is studied by Monte Carlo simulations on hypercubic lattices of dimension $d=2$ to 7 with periodic boundary conditions. The critical exponents associated to the Finite-Size Scaling of the magnetic susceptibility are shown to be compatible with those of the Ising model. At dimension $d=4$, the numerical data are compatible with the presence of multiplicative logarithmic corrections. For $d\ge 5$,the estimates of the exponents are close to the prediction $d/2$ when taking into account the dangerous irrelevant variable at theGaussian fixed point. Moreover, the universal values of the Binder cumulant are also compatible with those of the Ising model. This indicates that the upper critical dimension of the majority-voter model is not $d_c=6$ as claimed in the literature, but $d_c=4$ like the equilibrium Ising model.
description: To be published in Condensed Matter Physics
ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines
Creators: name: Smith, Sidney C., Jr.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Several excellent guidelines already exist on treating patients who have ventricular arrhythmias (Table 1). The purpose of this document is to update and combine the previously published recommendations into one source approved by the major cardiology organizations in the United States and Europe. We have consciously attempted to create a streamlined document, not a textbook, that would be useful specifically to locate recommendations on the evaluation and treatment of patients who have or may be at risk for ventricular arrhythmias. Thus, sections on epidemiology, mechanisms and substrates, and clinical presentations are brief, because there are no recommendations for those sections. For the other sections, the wording has been kept to a minimum, and clinical presentations have been confined to those aspects relevant to forming recommendations.
Chaire Rénovation Energétique des Bâtiments – mise en œuvre d’un parement en béton de chanvre dans un démonstrateur.
Creators: name: COLLET, Florence
name: Prétot, Sylvie
name: Lanos, Christophe
name: Meslem, Amina
name: Labihi, Abdelouhab
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: La Chaire Rénovation Energétique des Bâtiments de la Fondation Rennes1, a pour objectif d’éprouver l’efficacité de solutions techniques in-situ. Ces solutions peuvent porter sur l’enveloppe ou les systèmes, être passives ou actives, utilisées seules ou couplées. Le premier démonstrateur mis en œuvre dans une salle de travaux dirigés de l’IUT de Rennes porte sur l’efficacité d’un parement béton de chanvre comme régulateur hygrique passif et contributeur à la qualité de l’ambiance intérieure. Celui-ci sera couplé à une VMC double flux décentralisée, régulée en fonction du taux de CO2 afin de limiter les débits et de réduire les consommations énergétiques. Cet article présente la mise en œuvre du parement en béton de chanvre et son instrumentation, l’instrumentation de l’ambiance de la salle et celle d’une salle témoin attenante. L’effet sur l’acoustique est évalué par des mesures de temps de réverbération avant et après mise en œuvre du mur. Le suivi expérimental au sein de la paroi et en ambiance met en évidence le séchage et la prise du mur dans un premier temps. A l’issue de la période de séchage, la réponse du mur est analysée au regard des sollicitations ambiantes. Le confort hygrothermique est évalué à travers le diagramme de confort adaptatif et dans le diagramme psychrométrique, et est comparé à celui de la salle témoin.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Negativity bias and the Late Positive Potential
Creators: name: Gangaram, Zain
name: Köhler, Marc
name: Deutschendorf, Lina
name: Martelius, Eva
name: Motterlini, Marco
name: Ernst, Max
name: Griskov, Kira
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This study focuses on the negativity bias theory displayed by individuals scoring high on depressive symptoms when viewing emotional stimuli. Based on previous research on negativity bias in depressed individuals, two hypotheses were tested: (1) The valence scores are lower for individuals scoring higher on depressive symptoms when rating high arousal, low valence images, and (2) a magnified LPP amplitude is observed for more depressed individuals when viewing high arousal images with low valence. Participants (N=131) were university students (Mean age= 20.8). The International Affective Picture System (IAPS) images were used as stimuli, and scalp event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was used to determine levels of depressive symptoms and categorize participants into low, middle, and high levels of depressive symptoms groups. Results showed significantly lower LPP amplitudes and higher mean valence ratings for individuals scoring higher on depressive symptoms compared to the low and mid depressed groups. Based on the results, both hypotheses are rejected as more depressed individuals show flattened emotional responses to highly arousing, unpleasant stimuli.
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiment with two Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Colciaghi, Paolo
name: Li, Yifan
name: Treutlein, Philipp
name: Zibold, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1935, Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) conceived a Gedankenexperiment which became a cornerstone of quantum technology and still challenges our understanding of reality and locality today. While the experiment has been realized with small quantum systems, a demonstration of the EPR paradox with spatially separated, massive many-particle systems has so far remained elusive. We observe the EPR paradox in an experiment with two spatially separated Bose-Einstein condensates containing about 700 Rubidium atoms each. EPR entanglement in conjunction with individual manipulation of the two condensates on the quantum level, as demonstrated here, constitutes an important resource for quantum metrology and information processing with many-particle systems. Our results show that the conflict between quantum mechanics and local realism does not disappear as the system size is increased to over a thousand massive particles.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
ผลของการใช้ปอเทืองร่วมกับปุ๋ยคอกในการผลิตผักคะน้าอินทรีย์
Creators: name: พนมพร วรรณประเสริฐ
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2013
Subjects: ปุ๋ยพืชสด
เกษตรอินทรีย์
การปรับปรุงบำรุงดิน
ปุ๋ยคอก

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 2, 2, 115-124
Topologically distinct atomic insulators
Creators: name: Das, Sanjib Kumar
name: Manna, Sourav
name: Roy, Bitan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological classification of quantum solids often (if not always) groups all trivial atomic or normal insulators (NIs) into the same featureless family. As we argue here, this is not necessarily the case always. In particular, when the global phase diagram of electronic crystals harbors topological insulators with the band inversion at various time-reversal invariant momenta ${\bf K}^{\rm TI}_{\rm inv}$ in the Brillouin zone, their proximal NIs display noninverted band-gap minima at ${\bf K}^{\rm NI}_{\rm min}={\bf K}^{\rm TI}_{\rm inv}$. In such systems, once topological superconductors nucleate from NIs, the inversion of the Bogoliubov de Gennes bands takes place at ${\bf K}^{\rm BdG}_{\rm inv}={\bf K}^{\rm NI}_{\rm min}$, inheriting from the parent state. We showcase this (possibly general) proposal for two-dimensional time-reversal symmetry-breaking insulators. Then distinct quantized thermal Hall conductivity and responses to dislocation lattice defects inside the paired states (tied with ${\bf K}^{\rm BdG}_{\rm inv}$ or ${\bf K}^{\rm NI}_{\rm min}$), in turn unambiguously identify different parent atomic NIs.
description: Published version in PRB as a Letter: 7 pages, 4 figures (Supplemental Material as Ancillary file)
La formazione e la ricerca in educazione familiare. Stato dell’arte in Italia
Creators: name: Milani, Paola
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Questo articolo ha l’obiettivo di tracciare i contorni della ricerca e dell’intervento in educazione familiare in Italia, a partire dalle questioni che la ricerca italiana sta mettendo a fuoco negli ultimi anni. In particolare, si analizza l’ambito dell’educazione familiare che si occupa del sostegno educativo alle famiglie da parte del mondo del servizi e, in parte minore, della scuola. Dopo una rapida presentazione della definizione epistemologica dell’educazione familiare, delle questioni che ne costituiscono l’oggetto di indagine, della sua breve storia, si propone una rassegna dei diversi soggetti (le diverse tipologie di famiglie) su cui si centrano oggi la ricerca e l’intervento in educazione familiare nel nostro Paese.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2009
Identification and application of locally updated nonlinear damping models for reinforced concrete beams
Creators: name: Chambreuil, Clotilde
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: By studying the position and magnitude of earthquakes, that hit the French territory between 1962 and 2020, in parallel with the location of nuclear power plants that are among the structures at risk, a correlation can be found. So, standards have been developed to consider the seismic risk in structure dimensioning. Particularly, since May 1, 2011, new zoning of the French territory has existed. However, because some French regions were not considered at risk before 2011, structures were not designed to meet seismic standards. Today, to ensure the resistance of risk structures or extend their lifespan, it is necessary to perform new fine computations. Particularly, in the case of reinforced concrete structures, the EC8 requires that the energy dissipations occurring in the structural elements are correctly described when nonlinear time history analyses are performed. However, the classical viscous damping models, classically used, are not based on physical considerations. That is why this paper aims to evaluate effective damping ratio transient variations as functions of variables representative of nonlinear behaviour. Then, those functions are re-used to develop a physic-based and locally updated nonlinear damping model for cracked reinforced concrete beams.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
ผลของราอาร์บัสคูลาร์ไมคอร์ไรซาต่อการเจริญเติบโตของข้าวโพดฝักอ่อน
Creators: name: วิศณีย์ โพธิ์หล้า
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2013
Subjects: ราอาร์บัสคูลาร์ไมคอร์ไรซา
ข้าวโพดฝักอ่อน

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 2, 1, 70-77
Pseudo-value regression of clustered multistate current status data with informative cluster sizes
Creators: name: Anyaso-Samuel, Samuel
name: Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar
name: Datta, Somnath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multistate current status (CS) data presents a more severe form of censoring due to the single observation of study participants transitioning through a sequence of well-defined disease states at random inspection times. Moreover, these data may be clustered within specified groups, and informativeness of the cluster sizes may arise due to the existing latent relationship between the transition outcomes and the cluster sizes. Failure to adjust for this informativeness may lead to a biased inference. Motivated by a clinical study of periodontal disease (PD), we propose an extension of the pseudo-value approach to estimate covariate effects on the state occupation probabilities (SOP) for these clustered multistate CS data with informative cluster or intra-cluster group sizes. In our approach, the proposed pseudo-value technique initially computes marginal estimators of the SOP utilizing nonparametric regression. Next, the estimating equations based on the corresponding pseudo-values are reweighted by functions of the cluster sizes to adjust for informativeness. We perform a variety of simulation studies to study the properties of our pseudo-value regression based on the nonparametric marginal estimators under different scenarios of informativeness. For illustration, the method is applied to the motivating PD dataset, which encapsulates the complex data-generation mechanism.
description: 36 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables
Cascaded third harmonic generation in hybrid graphene-semiconductor waveguides
Creators: name: Smirnova, Daria A.
name: Solntsev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study cascaded harmonic generation of hybrid surface plasmons in integrated planar waveguides composed of a graphene layer and a doped-semiconductor slab. We derive a comprehensive model of cascaded third harmonic generation through phase-matched nonlinear interaction of fundamental, second harmonic and third harmonic plasmonic modes supported by the structure. We show that hybrid graphene-semiconductor waveguides can simultaneously phase-match these three interacting harmonics, increasing the total third-harmonic output by a factor of 5 compared to the non-cascaded regime.
Lasioglossum fulvicorne
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum fulvicorne

description: Lasioglossum fulvicorne (Kirby, 1802)
 29.III.2002, sablière, petit Salix mâle, 13♀, en vol sur sable, 4♀, Prunus avium, 2♀; 23.IV.2002, sablière, fauchoir arbustes, 1♀, bac jaune, 4♀; 20.V.2002, sablière, bac jaune, 2♀; 17.VII.2002, sablière, fauchoir arbustes, 3♂, 2♀; 25.VII.2002, sablière, fauchoir arbustes, 5♂; 6.VII.2004, prairie pâturée, Cirsium spp., 5♂.
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
Funzioni di cura e genitorialità
Creators: name: Bastianoni, Paola
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Il presente lavoro è focalizzato sulla discussione inerente la stretta contiguità tra i costrutti di cura e di genitorialità intesi come due ambiti di discorso strettamente interconnessi e interdipendenti, che non possono prescindere l’uno dall’altro, e la cui stretta interconnessione consente di dare un apporto scientifico al dibattito attuale sull’adeguatezza genitoriale delle nuove costellazioni di famiglie ancora profondamente intriso di pregiudizi e stereotipi discriminanti e portatori di logiche escludenti e stigmatizzanti. A partire dalla genesi della genitorialità, dalla sua definizione e dalla descrizione delle sue caratteristiche di funzionamento, verrà argomentato come la genitorialità vada considerata una funzione autonoma e processuale dell’essere umano, preesistente all’atto di concepire, che ne è soltanto una, seppur fondamentale, ma non necessaria espressione da ricondurre all’esperienza di figlio che accomuna ogni essere umano aldilà della sua possibile esperienza generativa e risultante di processi interattivi, simbolici, interpersonali e sociali.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2009
Airy Equation for the Topological String Partition Function in a Scaling Limit
Creators: name: Alim, Murad
name: Yau, Shing-Tung
name: Zhou, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use the polynomial formulation of the holomorphic anomaly equations governing perturbative topological string theory to derive the free energies in a scaling limit to all orders in perturbation theory for any Calabi-Yau threefold. The partition function in this limit satisfies an Airy differential equation in a rescaled topological string coupling. One of the two solutions of this equation gives the perturbative expansion and the other solution provides geometric hints of the non-perturbative structure of topological string theory. Both solutions can be expanded naturally around strong coupling.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
La costruzione di modelli e pratiche educative per l’infanzia nella formazione alla genitorialità
Creators: name: Iavarone, Maria Luisa
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: L’articolo affronta il tema della formazione alla genitorialità attraverso la focalizzazione di alcuni problemi che contraddistinguono la “nostra” infanzia che, pur caratterizzati da una variegata specificità sociale, economica e culturale, si fondano su un principio che esprime una dimensione universale: lo sviluppo di una società dipende dalla sua capacità di fornire alle giovani generazioni gli “attrezzi” adeguati a far fronte alla realtà. Il ruolo dell’infanzia appare, dunque, in ogni luogo o contesto culturale un elemento centrale per lo sviluppo di una comunità. L’articolo, pertanto, sviluppa alcuni aspetti teorici e metodologici implicati nella formazione alla genitorialità in riferimento ad una specifica esperienza di formazione realizzata da alcuni genitori in alcune aree a rischio della provincia di Napoli.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2009
Circulatory Bubble Dynamics: From Physical to Biological Aspects
Creators: name: Papadopoulou, Virginie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Bubbles can form in the body during or after decompression from pressure exposures such as those undergone by scuba divers, astronauts, caisson and tunnel workers. Bubble growth and detachment physics then becomes significant in predicting and controlling the probability of these bubbles causing mechanical problems by blocking vessels, displacing tissues, or inducing an inflammatory cascade if they persist for too long in the body before being dissolved. By contrast to decompression induced bubbles whose site of initial formation and exact composition are debated, there are other instances of bubbles in the bloodstream which are well-defined. Gas emboli unwillingly introduced during surgical procedures and ultrasound microbubbles injected for use as contrast or drug delivery agents are therefore also discussed. After presenting the different ways that bubbles can end up in the human bloodstream, the general mathematical formalism related to the physics of bubble growth and detachment from decompression is reviewed. Bubble behavior in the bloodstream is then discussed, including bubble dissolution in blood, bubble rheology and biological interactions for the different cases of bubble and blood composition considered.
Minimal energy ensemble Monte Carlo for the partition function of fermions coupled to classical fields
Creators: name: Grzybowski, Przemysław R.
name: Czekaj, Łukasz
name: Nogala, Mariusz
name: Ścibior, Adam
name: Chhajlany, Ravindra W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of non-interacting fermions coupled to auxilliary classical degrees of freedom are relevant to the understanding of a wide variety of problems in many body physics, {\it e.g.} the description of manganites, diluted magnetic semiconductors or strongly interacting electrons on lattices. Monte Carlo sampling over the classical fields is a powerful, yet notoriously challenging, method for this class of problems -- it requires the solution of the fermion problem for each classical field configuration. Conventional Monte Carlo methods minimally utilize the information content of these solutions by extracting single temperature properties. We present a flat-histogram Monte Carlo algorithm that simulates a novel statistical ensemble which allows to acquire the full thermodynamic information, {\it i.e.} the partition function at all temperatures, of sampled classical configurations.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Maria Gaudio, Bricolage educativi. Verso una teoria e una pratica pedagogica con la genitorialità, Edizioni Unicopli, Milano, 2008
Creators: name: Sharmahd, Nima
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2009
ผลของการขาดน้ำในระยะกล้าต่อการเจริญเติบโตและผลผลิตของข้าวขาวดอกมะลิ 105 สายพันธุ์กลายพันธุ์
Creators: name: บุญหงษ์ จงคิด
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2014
Subjects: การขาดน้ำ
ขาวดอกมะลิ 105
สายพันธุ์กลายพันธุ์
ความทนแล้ง

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 2, 123-128