cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: „Reden ist Silber, Zuhören ist Gold“
title: Durchführung und Analyse qualitativer Interviews in Japan
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Purkarthofer, Florian
name: Polak-Rottmann, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285703
Near-Infrared Thermal Emission from the Hot Jupiter TrES-2b: Ground-Based Detection of the Secondary Eclipse
Creators: name: Croll, Bryce
name: Albert, Loic
name: Lafrenière, David
name: Jayawardhana, Ray
name: Fortney, Jonathan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present near-infrared Ks-band photometry bracketing the secondary eclipse of the hot Jupiter TrES-2b using the Wide-field Infrared Camera on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. We detect its thermal emission with an eclipse depth of 0.062 +/- 0.012% (5-sigma). Our best-fit secondary eclipse is consistent with a circular orbit (a 3-sigma upper limit on the eccentricity, e, and argument or periastron, omega, of |ecos(omega)| < 0.0090), in agreement with mid-infrared detections of the secondary eclipse of this planet. A secondary eclipse of this depth corresponds to a day-side Ks-band brightness temperature of TB = 1636 +/- 88 K. Our thermal emission measurement when combined with the thermal emission measurements using Spitzer/IRAC from O'Donovan and collaborators suggest that this planet exhibits relatively efficient day to night-side redistribution of heat and a near isothermal dayside atmospheric temperature structure, with a spectrum that is well approximated by a blackbody. It is unclear if the atmosphere of TrES-2b requires a temperature inversion; if it does it is likely due to chemical species other than TiO/VO as the atmosphere of TrES-2b is too cool to allow TiO/VO to remain in gaseous form. Our secondary eclipse has the smallest depth of any detected from the ground at around 2 micron to date.
description: ApJ accepted, 8 pages, 9 figures, in emulateapj format.
Actos oficiales
Creators: name: [Autor desconocido]
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1909

description: Pago final a Dionisio Renart por su trabajo en la construcción del monumento a Fray Cristóbal de Torres, a través del vicecónsul J. Rubio y Balaguer en Barcelona.  También, La consiliatura del colegio define los parámetros sobre matrículas y las reglas generales de los grados. Además, el nombramiento de, catedráticos para asignaturas vacantes, de inspectores y secretario.
title: Tee und Kartoffeln bei obāchan
title: Werkstattbericht II
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Prochaska-Meyer, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285704
title: Geschichte(n) aus erster Hand
title: Historische Forschung in japanischen Archiven
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Pickl-Kolaczia, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285705
title: Diskurse, Diskurse überall
title: Grundbegriffe und praktische Zugänge zur Diskursanalyse
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Seidl, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285706
title: Japan wie es im Buche steht
title: Literaturwissenschaftliche Methoden in der Japanologie
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Greguš, Adam
name: Kamerer, Tamara
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285707
OH emission from warm and dense gas in the Orion Bar PDR
Creators: name: Goicoechea, J. R.
name: Joblin, C.
name: Contursi, A.
name: Berne, O.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Gerin, M.
name: Bourlot, J. Le
name: Bergin, E. A.
name: Bell, T. A.
name: Rollig, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As part of a far-infrared (FIR) spectral scan with Herschel/PACS, we present the first detection of the hydroxyl radical (OH) towards the Orion Bar photodissociation region (PDR). Five OH rotational Lambda-doublets involving energy levels out to E_u/k~511 K have been detected (at ~65, ~79, ~84, ~119 and ~163um). The total intensity of the OH lines is I(OH)~5x10^-4 erg s^-1 cm^-2 sr^-1. The observed emission of rotationally excited OH lines is extended and correlates well with the high-J CO and CH^+ J=3-2 line emission (but apparently not with water vapour), pointing towards a common origin. Nonlocal, non-LTE radiative transfer models including excitation by the ambient FIR radiation field suggest that OH arises in a small filling factor component of warm (Tk~160-220 K) and dense (n_H~10^{6-7} cm^-3) gas with source-averaged OH column densities of ~10^15 cm^-2. High density and temperature photochemical models predict such enhanced OH columns at low depths (A_V<1) and small spatial scales (~10^15 cm), where OH formation is driven by gas-phase endothermic reactions of atomic oxygen with molecular hydrogen. We interpret the extended OH emission as coming from unresolved structures exposed to far-ultraviolet (FUV) radiation near the Bar edge (photoevaporating clumps or filaments) and not from the lower density "interclump" medium. Photodissociation leads to OH/H2O abundance ratios (>1) much higher than those expected in equally warm regions without enhanced FUV radiation fields.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters. Figure B.2. is bitmapped to lower resolution
Characteristics of solar meridional flows during solar cycle 23
Creators: name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Antia, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed available full-disc data from the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) on board SoHO using the "ring diagram" technique to determine the behavior of solar meridional flows over solar cycle 23 in the outer 2% of the solar radius. We find that the dominant component of meridional flows during solar maximum was much lower than that during the minima at the beginning of cycles 23 and 24. There were differences in the flow velocities even between the two minima. The meridional flows show a migrating pattern with higher-velocity flows migrating towards the equator as activity increases. Additionally, we find that the migrating pattern of the meridional flow matches those of sunspot butterfly diagram and the zonal flows in the shallow layers. A high latitude band in meridional flow appears around 2004, well before the current activity minimum. A Legendre polynomial decomposition of the meridional flows shows that the latitudinal pattern of the flow was also different during the maximum as compared to that during the two minima. The different components of the flow have different time-dependences, and the dependence is different at different depths.
description: To appear in ApJ
Stability of general-relativistic accretion disks
Creators: name: Korobkin, Oleg
name: Abdikamalov, Ernazar B.
name: Schnetter, Erik
name: Stergioulas, Nikolaos
name: Zink, Burkhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-gravitating relativistic disks around black holes can form as transient structures in a number of astrophysical scenarios such as binary neutron star and black hole-neutron star coalescences, as well as the core-collapse of massive stars. We explore the stability of such disks against runaway and non-axisymmetric instabilities using three-dimensional hydrodynamics simulations in full general relativity using the THOR code. We model the disk matter using the ideal fluid approximation with a $Γ$-law equation of state with $Γ=4/3$. We explore three disk models around non-rotating black holes with disk-to-black hole mass ratios of 0.24, 0.17 and 0.11. Due to metric blending in our initial data, all of our initial models contain an initial axisymmetric perturbation which induces radial disk oscillations. Despite these oscillations, our models do not develop the runaway instability during the first several orbital periods. Instead, all of the models develop unstable non-axisymmetric modes on a dynamical timescale. We observe two distinct types of instabilities: the Papaloizou-Pringle and the so-called intermediate type instabilities. The development of the non-axisymmetric mode with azimuthal number m = 1 is accompanied by an outspiraling motion of the black hole, which significantly amplifies the growth rate of the m = 1 mode in some cases. Overall, our simulations show that the properties of the unstable non-axisymmetric modes in our disk models are qualitatively similar to those in Newtonian theory.
description: 30 pages, 21 figures
title: Audiovisuelle Medien als Untersuchungsgegenstand
title: Methodische Grundlagen der Filmanalyse inklusive Anwendungsbeispiel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hein, Ina
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285708
title: Zocken für die Wissenschaft
title: Methoden für eine japanologische Videospielanalyse
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gmeinbauer, Christina
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)

description: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16285709
Die Autor*innen und ihre Forschungsfelder + Back Matter
Creators: name: Purkarthofer, Florian
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Japanologie, Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften, Universität Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: Japanologie Wissenschaft Methode
ÖFOS 2002 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Other Philological and Cultural Sciences (67) -- Japanology (6711)
ÖFOS 2002 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sonstige philologisch-kulturkundliche Richtungen (67) -- Japanologie (6711)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Japanese studies (602020)
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Japanologie (602020)
EuroVoc 4.2 -- GEOGRAPHY (D72) -- Asia and Oceania (MT7226) -- Far East (956) -- Japan (1524)
EuroVoc 4.2 -- GEOGRAFIE (D72) -- Asien - Ozeanien (MT7226) -- Ferner Osten (956) -- Japan (1524)

description: Angaben zu den Autor*innen des BZJ 48 + Back Matter https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16056268
On the regulation of oxygen delivery to the brain in humans
Creators: name: Hoiland, Ryan Leo
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Intact, coordinated, and precisely regulated increases in cerebral blood flow are required to compensate for reductions in arterial oxygen content and maintain cerebral oxygen delivery. This thesis aimed to determine the physiological processes and regulatory pathways that act to maintain cerebral oxygen delivery in humans and how these processes may be altered by long term exposure to hypoxia at evolutionary and pathological levels. Four studies were conducted to address these objectives. Study 1 investigated the influence of adenosine on the cerebral blood flow response to experimental hypoxemia at sea-level and high altitude. Compared to placebo treatment, adenosine receptor blockade had no impact on the cerebral blood flow response to acute or chronic hypoxemia indicating that adenosine is not an obligatory regulator of cerebral oxygen delivery. Study 2 was designed to determine the role of the erythrocyte in regulating cerebral blood flow and oxygen delivery during two forms of hypoxia: experimental hypoxemia and experimental anemia (hemodilution). The same overall reductions in arterial oxygen content elicited a more robust increase in cerebral blood flow and maintenance of cerebral oxygen delivery during hypoxemia than during hemodilution where cerebral oxygen delivery was reduced. Study 3 compared the regulation of cerebral blood flow and oxygen delivery between lowland natives, and high-altitude natives – the Sherpa – upon graded ascent to 5050m. Sherpa possessed consistently lower cerebral oxygen delivery. However, given their exceptional physical capacity at altitude, this result may indicate a reduced oxygen demand analogous to hypoxia tolerant animals. Study 4 examined the influence of pathological chronic hypoxia on the matching of cerebral blood flow (and therefore oxygen delivery) to metabolic demand in chronic obstructive lung disease patients. Alleviation of hypoxemia with oxygen therapy augmented the flow response to neural activation, indicating chronic hypoxia impairs the mechanisms regulating cerebral oxygen delivery. While signaling mechanisms remain difficult to disentangle in humans, the erythrocyte has emerged as integral to the regulation of cerebral oxygen delivery. Chronic hypoxia at an evolutionary level may lead to positive adaptations related to oxygen demand, whereas pathological chronic hypoxia reduces the capacity to augment flow and oxygen delivery during neural activation.
32583: NHS Sheep
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: During the first lockdown in 2020 we had uncharacteristically glorious weather, and went for a lot of long walks. We explored local footpaths and got to know our locality far better than previously.
Nursing students' experiences of moral uncertainty in the context of global health practicums
Creators: name: Greig, Madeleine Bernice
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Background: Increasingly, undergraduate nursing students are electing to participate in global health practicums (GHPs). However, empirical and theoretical nursing literature that is dedicated to exploring the ethical implications of GHPs in nursing is surprisingly nascent. Research Design: The aim of this interpretive descriptive study was to explore nursing students’ experiences of moral uncertainty in the context of GHPs. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews with 17 graduates of an undergraduate nursing program in Western Canada who had participated in a GHP in their final semester of nursing school. Findings: Four main themes typifying the data were constructed. In the first theme, heightened reality in the global context, experiencing the ‘exotic’ nature of working in a foreign environment was a source of considerable moral uncertainty for past GHP participants. Moral uncertainty was born out of participants’ grappling with issues related to heightened positions of power, influence, and visibility. In the second theme, cultural collisions in healthcare, moral uncertainty, and at times, moral distress, was derived from experiencing alternative approaches to care, and in particular, what participants perceived as a quelled, less action-oriented approach to care. In the third theme, blurring of boundaries: Scope of practice issues, practicing beyond one’s scope of practice contributed substantially to participants’ experiences of moral uncertainty. Lastly, in the fourth theme, connectedness, a sense of belonging was of paramount importance in helping participants to redress experiences of moral uncertainty. Discussion: This study’s findings indicate that nursing students from one Canadian university experienced a considerable amount of moral uncertainty, and less frequently, moral distress, during their GHP experience. Underlying much of the moral uncertainty was a misalignment between what participants expected their GHP to entail, and what was experienced in reality. Participants reflected deeply on these disparities, evidencing the development of a critical approach to global citizenship, as well as a heightened social consciousness. However, further integration of critical and transformative pedagogies into pre-departure training for GHPs, specifically, and undergraduate nursing education, more broadly, is needed.
Turkish and European Identity Constructions in the 1815- 1945 Period
Creators: name: Aydin-Düzgit, Senem
name: Chovanec, Johanna
name: Gülmez, Seckin Baris
name: Rumelili, Bahar
name: Topal, Alp Eren
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: European Union; EU-Turkey Relations; Perception; Identity; Culture; 1789-1922; 1923-1945; Political and Cultural Drivers; Ottoman Bureaucrats; CDA; Nationalism; Status in International Society; Civilisation; State-Citizen Relations

description: FEUTURE Online Paper No. 4

This FEUTURE paper focuses on Turkey’s and Europe’s perceptions of each other in identity and cultural terms between two periods: 1789-1922 and 1923-1945. It identifies the identity representations developed by both sides in response to key selected political and cultural drivers of these periods by subjecting the writings of prominent Ottoman bureaucrats and intellectuals in the first period as well as newspaper articles and editorials in Europe and Turkey in both periods to Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). Identity representations are then discussed in relation to the pre-identified focal issues in the relationship; namely nationalism, status in international society, civilisation and state-citizen relations. The paper finds that there is no linear pattern to identity representations that are constantly contested in both the Turkish and European contexts. Certain positive and negative events trigger identity representations in novel ways, feeding into a set of relations which can be identified by conflict, convergence or cooperation.
description: This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 692976. This publication reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Blanco y negro
Creators: name: [Autor desconocido]
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1907

description: El relato escrito por un colegial, relata como un padre le enseña a su hijo la historia de su familia, para que olvide su orgullo y trate a todas las personas por igual. Olvidando así la diferencia entre un mulato y un blanco.
Notas bibliográficas
Creators: name: [Autor desconocido]
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1907

description: Agradecimiento por el obsequio de las siguientes obras,  El Japón por  F. J. Vergara y Velasco, Emma Perry por Jorge W. Price, Análisis gramatical de Pax  por un sobrino de Ramón Gonzales y Del dominio o derecho de propiedad por Francisco Carbonell.
High $p_{T}$ non-photonic electron production in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 GeV
Creators: name: STAR Collaboration
name: Agakishiev, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the measurement of non-photonic electron production at high transverse momentum ($p_T > $ 2.5 GeV/$c$) in $p$ + $p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 GeV using data recorded during 2005 and 2008 by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The measured cross-sections from the two runs are consistent with each other despite a large difference in photonic background levels due to different detector configurations. We compare the measured non-photonic electron cross-sections with previously published RHIC data and pQCD calculations. Using the relative contributions of B and D mesons to non-photonic electrons, we determine the integrated cross sections of electrons ($\frac{e^++e^-}{2}$) at 3 GeV/$c < p_T
description: 17 pages, 17 figures
Open Mushrooms: Stickiness revisited
Creators: name: Dettmann, Carl P.
name: Georgiou, Orestis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate mushroom billiards, a class of dynamical systems with sharply divided phase space. For typical values of the control parameter of the system $ρ$, an infinite number of marginally unstable periodic orbits (MUPOs) exist making the system sticky in the sense that unstable orbits approach regular regions in phase space and thus exhibit regular behaviour for long periods of time. The problem of finding these MUPOs is expressed as the well known problem of finding optimal rational approximations of a real number, subject to some system-specific constraints. By introducing a generalized mushroom and using properties of continued fractions, we describe a zero measure set of control parameter values $ρ\in(0,1)$ for which all MUPOs are destroyed and therefore the system is less sticky. The open mushroom (billiard with a hole) is then considered in order to quantify the stickiness exhibited and exact leading order expressions for the algebraic decay of the survival probability function $P(t)$ are calculated for mushrooms with triangular and rectangular stems.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures. Includes discussion of a three-dimensional mushroom
Semantisch angereicherte Präsentationsschichten für geisteswissenschaftliche Webanwendungen
Creators: name: Toschka, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Semantic Web
JSON-LD
Schema.org
Digital Humanities
DHd2019

description: Poster zur Masterarbeit mit dem Titel “Semantisch angereicherte Präsentationsschichten für geisteswissenschaftliche Webanwendungen", präsentiert auf der 6. Jahrestagung des Verbands Digital Humanities im deutschsprachigen Raum (Frankfurt am Main & Mainz, 25. - 29.03.2019).
description: Zur Masterarbeit erarbeitete Website: http://www.students.uni-mainz.de/ptoschka/ma_thesis/
Verweis zum Poster auf der DHd2019 Website: https://dhd2019.org/programm/do/postersession/poster-155/
Eintrag zum Poster im Konferenzband der DHd2019, S. 347: https://zenodo.org/record/2596095
32589: Camping in the Garden
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: Oxford - 6am on the 1st of May 2020. I am awake and listening to singing. Not choir boys up a tower though, but birds - really loud birds. Ah, the joys of camping in the garden.
Discurso del señor doctor don Hernando Holguín y Caro al recibirse individuo de número de la Academia Colombiana
Creators: name: Holguín y Caro, Hernando
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1911

description: Palabras en dedicatoria al doctor Carrasquilla, agradecimientos, mención de la prensa, exaltación de barones ilustres, reconocimiento del amor a la patria.
Monografías historiales. Los primeros conquistadores de los indios pijaos
Creators: name: Acosta de Samper, Soledad
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1911

description: Continuación de la historia de conquista de los piajos, estos tienen su primera derrota, se alían con los españoles, Bocanegra es respetado por los pijaos, y estos no son vencidos nunca, si no que se fortalecen.
Contestación al anterior discurso, leída por el señor doctor R. M. Carrasquilla, director de la academia
Creators: name: Carrasquilla, Rafael María
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1911

description: Agradecimientos de las palabras del señor Holguín, recorrido que ha tenido el autor a través de los años y se exalta a Caro.
Phylogenetic biogeography of Leptohyphes (Ephemeroptera: Leptohyphidae)
Creators: name: Molineri, Carlos
name: Ascuntar-Osnas, Oscar
name: Zúñiga, María del Carmen
name: Ramos, Blanca Cecilia
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Leptohyphes Eaton is one of the most species-rich American genera in Ephemeroptera, with 45 valid species distributed from south-central USA to Patagonia. Most species are distributed in central and northern Andes. Nymphs are frequent and abundant in mountain streams. We present a parsimony-based morphological phylogeny for the genus. Specific geographic records were studied using Hovenkamp's protocol (barrier biogeography). Leptohyphes was recovered as a monophyletic group. The most ancient disjunction found in Leptohyphes separated Tepui-area from the rest of the Americas. Other interesting vicariant events were found, including the separation of eastern Atlantic mountains (Mata Atlantica) from the Andes; oriental and occidental slopes of the Andes; northern from central Andes; and northern Andes from Central and North America. An ancient tropical South American origin for the genus is supported, with a more recent diversification due to Andean orogeny. Clades and terminals reaching North America include few independent events of more recent range expansions.
Enhancing Critical Thinking with AI: A Tailored Warning System for RAG Models
Creators: name: Zhu, Xuyang
name: Chang, Sejoon
name: Kuik, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems offer a powerful approach to enhancing large language model (LLM) outputs by incorporating fact-checked, contextually relevant information. However, fairness and reliability concerns persist, as hallucinations can emerge at both the retrieval and generation stages, affecting users' reasoning and decision-making. Our research explores how tailored warning messages -- whose content depends on the specific context of hallucination -- shape user reasoning and actions in an educational quiz setting. Preliminary findings suggest that while warnings improve accuracy and awareness of high-level hallucinations, they may also introduce cognitive friction, leading to confusion and diminished trust in the system. By examining these interactions, this work contributes to the broader goal of AI-augmented reasoning: developing systems that actively support human reflection, critical thinking, and informed decision-making rather than passive information consumption.
description: Presented at the 2025 ACM Workshop on Human-AI Interaction for Augmented Reasoning
Generation and near-field imaging of Airy surface plasmons
Creators: name: Minovich, Alexander
name: Klein, Angela E.
name: Janunts, Norik
name: Pertsch, Thomas
name: Neshev, Dragomir N.
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate experimentally the generation and near-field imaging of nondiffracting surface waves - plasmonic Airy beams, propagating on the surface of a gold metal film. The Airy plasmons are excited by an engineered nanoscale phase grating, and demonstrate significant beam bending over their propagation. We show that the observed Airy plasmons exhibit self-healing properties, suggesting novel applications in plasmonic circuitry and surface optical manipulation.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
32591: Hugs and Rainbows
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: From 17 May we were allowed to hug people again (provided we were careful, which we were taught), and go inside houses (in groups of six) and cafes and pubs all students were allowed to go back to Uni. It was too late for my Covid Cohort, as after 15 months of online learning our lectures had finished, and our last assignments handed in. We celebrated with my first home test, before heading around the M25 for a much-needed hug with my mother and father-in-law. It's been far too long for us all.
Orbital magnetic moment and extrinsic spin Hall effect for iron impurity in gold
Creators: name: Shick, Alexander B.
name: Kolorenc, Jindrich
name: Janis, Vaclav
name: Lichtenstein, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report electronic structure calculations of an iron impurity in gold host. The spin, orbital and dipole magnetic moments were investigated using the LDA+$U$ correlated band theory. We show that the {\em around-mean-field}-LDA+$U$ reproduces the XMCD experimental data well and does not lead to formation of a large orbital moment on the Fe atom. Furthermore, exact diagonalization of the multi-orbital Anderson impurity model with the full Coulomb interaction matrix and the spin-orbit coupling is performed in order to estimate the spin Hall angle. The obtained value $γ_S \approx 0.025$ suggests that there is no giant extrinsic spin Hall effect due to scattering on iron impurities in gold.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Administration of communion and viaticum to the sick by an extraordinary minister. Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship.
Creators: name: Catholic Church. Congregatio Pro Cultu Divino.
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description:
 Cover title.
 To facilitate pastoral use, the section of the Roman Ritual entitled Holy Communion and Worship of the Eucharist Outside Mass has been divided into three distinct booklets ... This booklet comprises Chapter II ...
 Includes Decree Prot. no. 900/73 Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship [sgd Arturo Cardinal Tabera, Prefect ; Annibale Bugnini, Secretary -- Holy Communion and worship of the Eucharist outside of Mass, general introduction.
 Rubrics.
 Communion and viaticum to the sick by an extraordinary minister.
 Extraordinary minister of communion and viaticum.
Survival probability (heat content) and the lowest eigenvalue of Dirichlet Laplacian
Creators: name: Kalinay, P.
name: Samaj, L.
name: Travenec, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the survival probability of a particle diffusing in a two-dimensional domain, bounded by a smooth absorbing boundary. The short-time expansion of this quantity depends on the geometric characteristics of the boundary, whilst its long-time asymptotics is governed by the lowest eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian defined on the domain. We present a simple algorithm for calculation of the short-time expansion for an arbitrary "star-shaped" domain. The coefficients are expressed in terms of powers of boundary curvature, integrated around the circumference of the domain. Based on this expansion, we look for a Padé interpolation between the short-time and the long-time behavior of the survival probability, i.e. between geometric characteristics of the boundary and the lowest eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian.
description: Accepted in IJMPB
Building up spacetime with quantum entanglement
Creators: name: Van Raamsdonk, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this essay, we argue that the emergence of classically connected spacetimes is intimately related to the quantum entanglement of degrees of freedom in a non-perturbative description of quantum gravity. Disentangling the degrees of freedom associated with two regions of spacetime results in these regions pulling apart and pinching off from each other in a way that can be quantified by standard measures of entanglement.
description: Gravity Research Foundation essay, 7 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures
Preparation of large cold atomic ensembles and applications in efficient light-matter interfacing
Creators: name: Vernaz-Gris, Pierre
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018
Subjects: cold atoms
quantum optics
quantum memory
quantum communication
electromagnetically-induced transparency
Raman memory

description: This cotutelle PhD thesis revolves around quantum optics experiments which involve large atomic ensembles. The study of light-matter interaction and its enhancement are crucial steps in the development and progress of quantum information generation, storage and processing protocols. The work presented here focuses on the evolution of large atomic ensemble preparation techniques, on the development and experimental investigation of stopped and stationary light protocols. Laser-cooled atomic ensembles in both experimental realisations have been brought to optical depths of a few hundreds, at temperatures of tens of microkelvin. Moreover, addressing these ensembles in symmetric configurations has enabled the study of protocols based on the temporal reversal of the mapping of light to collective atomic excitations. These enhancements have led to the storage of qubits based on electromagnetically-induced transparency, and the optical storage in a backward-retrieval Raman scheme, both demonstrating efficiency records, above 50%. This work has also led to the experimental investigation of stationary light and new protocols based on it.
Harmonic mappings and distance function
Creators: name: Kalaj, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the following theorem: every quasiconformal harmonic mapping between two plane domains with $C^{1,α}$ ($α<1$), respectively $C^{1,1}$ compact boundary is bi-Lipschitz. The distance function with respect to the boundary of the image domain is used. This in turn extends a similar result of the author in \cite{kalajan} for Jordan domains, where stronger boundary conditions for the image domain were needed.
description: 10 pages, to appear in Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, Classe di Scienze
An Improved Multiple Faults Reassignment based Recovery in Cluster Computing
Creators: name: Bansal, Sanjay
name: Sharma, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In case of multiple node failures performance becomes very low as compare to single node failure. Failures of nodes in cluster computing can be tolerated by multiple fault tolerant computing. Existing recovery schemes are efficient for single fault but not with multiple faults. Recovery scheme proposed in this paper having two phases; sequentially phase, concurrent phase. In sequentially phase, loads of all working nodes are uniformly and evenly distributed by proposed dynamic rank based and load distribution algorithm. In concurrent phase, loads of all failure nodes as well as new job arrival are assigned equally to all available nodes by just finding the least loaded node among the several nodes by failure nodes job allocation algorithm. Sequential and concurrent executions of algorithms improve the performance as well better resource utilization. Dynamic rank based algorithm for load redistribution works as a sequential restoration algorithm and reassignment algorithm for distribution of failure nodes to least loaded computing nodes works as a concurrent recovery reassignment algorithm. Since load is evenly and uniformly distributed among all available working nodes with less number of iterations, low iterative time and communication overheads hence performance is improved. Dynamic ranking algorithm is low overhead, high convergence algorithm for reassignment of tasks uniformly among all available nodes. Reassignments of failure nodes are done by a low overhead efficient failure job allocation algorithm. Test results to show effectiveness of the proposed scheme are presented.
description: Online at http://journalofcomputing.org
Evolution of the progenitor binary of V1309 Scorpii before merger
Creators: name: Stepien, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently demonstrated that the eruption of V1309 Sco was a result of a merger of the components of a cool contact binary. We computed a set of evolutionary models of the detached binaries with different initial parameters to compare it with pre-burst observations of V1309 Sco. The models are based on our recently developed evolutionary model of the formation of cool contact binaries. The best agreement with observations was obtained for binaries with initial masses of 1.8-2.0 solar masses and initial periods of 2.5-3.1 d. The evolution of these binaries consists of three phases: at first the binary is detached and both components lose mass and angular momentum through a magnetized wind. This takes almost two thirds of the total evolutionary lifetime. The remaining third is spent in a semi-detached configuration of the Algol-type, following the Roche-lobe overflow by the initially more massive component. When the other component leaves the main sequence and moves toward the giant branch, a contact configuration is formed for a short time, followed by the coalescence of both components.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, Astronomy and Astrophysics, in print
Mechanisms of coexistence between native and exotic plant species
Creators: name: Johnson, Jens
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: One of the primary goals of ecology is to understand the processes that maintain biological diversity. The development of a modern coexistence theory has helped to advance this understanding by proposing a set of specific mechanisms that enable coexistence, specifically, species can coexist when niche differences between species are large enough to overcome fitness differences between species. Recent advances have used fully parameterized demographic studies to explain how traits, phenology, and evolutionary history contribute to niche and fitness differences, but there is a lack of empirical evidence of how competition and the environment interactively influence coexistence outcomes. Moreover, there is little empirical evidence of how indirect interactions between species mediate coexistence outcomes. Using an outdoor pot experiment and observational data from natural plant communities I explored the interactions between a pair of native (Plectritis congesta) and exotic (Valerianella locusta) co-occuring, annual plant species. With this system I answered the following four questions: (1) Can Plectritis and Valerianella coexist over the long run? (2) Does environmental variation change the intrinsic interaction between these species? (3) Does environmental variation enable coexistence by providing each species with an opportunity for positive low density growth rate in certain spaces or at certain times? (4) Do indirect interactions with pollinators destabilize or promote coexistence? The pot experiment predicted that Plectritis will exclude Valerianella over the long run. Although the coexistence outcome did not change between environmental treatments, the parameters used to calculate niche and fitness differences experienced significant changes. I did not find any evidence that Valerianella maintains abundances through variation in the environment in natural communities. Additionally, I did not find any evidence that niche differences are decreased through indirect interactions with pollinating insects. These species are still observed to co-occur at the site level and thus Plectritis may limit, but not totally eliminate, the abundance of Valerianella. Moreover, my experiment showed how vital rates and interaction coefficients depend on the environmental context, emphasizing that abundances are driven not only by competition and environment, but also through the interaction between competition and environment.
The fratricide of alpha-Omega dynamos by their alpha-squared siblings
Creators: name: Hubbard, Alexander
name: Rheinhardt, Matthias
name: Brandenburg, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Helically forced magneto-hydrodynamic shearing-sheet turbulence can support different large-scale dynamo modes, although the α - Ω mode is generally expected to dominate because it is the fastest growing. In an α - Ω dynamo, most of the field amplification is produced by the shear. As differential rotation is an ubiquitous source of shear in astrophysics, such dynamos are believed to be the source of most astrophysical large-scale magnetic fields. Aims. We study the stability of oscillatory migratory α - Ω type dynamos in turbulence simulations. Methods. We use shearing-sheet simulations of hydromagnetic turbulence that is helically forced at a wavenumber that is about three times larger than the lowest wavenumber in the domain so that both α - Ω and α2 dynamo action is possible. Results. After initial dominance and saturation, the α - Ω mode is found to be destroyed by an orthogonal α2 mode sustained by the helical turbulence alone. We show that there are at least two processes through which this transition can occur. Conclusions. The fratricide of α - Ω dynamos by its α2 sibling is discussed in the context of grand minima of solar and stellar activity. However, the genesis of α - Ω dynamos from an α2 dynamo has not yet been found.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables
Character List from A second peirosaurid crocodyliform from the Mid-Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of Morocco and the diversity of Gondwanan notosuchians outside South America
Creators: name: Nicholl, Cecily S. C.
name: Hunt, Eloise S. E.
name: Ouarhache, Driss
name: Mannion, Philip D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Characters used for the phylogenetic analysis
Anomalous criticality in the quantum Hall transition at $n=0$ Landau level of graphene with chiral-symmetric disorders
Creators: name: Kawarabayashi, Tohru
name: Morimoto, Takahiro
name: Hatsugai, Yasuhiro
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate numerically whether the chiral symmetry is the sole factor dominating the criticality of the quantum Hall transitions in disordered graphene. When the disorder respects the chiral symmetry, the plateau-to-plateau transition at the $n=0$ Landau level is shown to become anomalous (i.e., step-function-like). Surprisingly, however, the anomaly is robust against the inclusion of the uniform next-nearest neighbor hopping, which degrades the chiral symmetry of the lattice models. We have also shown that the ac (optical) Hall conductivity exhibits a robust plateau structure when the disorder respects the chiral symmetry.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures