cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Origin of Cores in Simulated Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Mitchell, N. L.
name: McCarthy, I. G.
name: Bower, R. G.
name: Theuns, T.
name: Crain, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) The thermal state of the intracluster medium results from a competition between gas cooling and heating. The heating comes from two distinct sources: gravitational heating from the collapse of the dark matter halo and thermal input from galaxy/black hole formation. However, a long standing problem has been that cosmological simulations based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and Eulerian mesh codes predict different results even when cooling and galaxy/black hole heating are switched off. Clusters formed in SPH simulations show near powerlaw entropy profiles, while those formed in mesh simulations develop a core and do not allow gas to reach such low entropies. Since the cooling rate is closely connected to the minimum entropy of the gas, the differences are of potentially key importance. In this paper, we investigate the origin of this discrepancy. By comparing simulations run using the GADGET-2 SPH code and the FLASH adaptive Eulerian mesh code, we show that the discrepancy arises during the idealised merger of two clusters. The difference is not sensitive to the resolution of our simulations, nor is it is due differences in the gravity solvers, Galilean non-invariance of the mesh code, or an effect of unsuitable artificial viscosity in the SPH code. Instead, we find that the difference is inherent to the treatment of eddies and fluid instabilities. These are suppressed in the SPH simulations, while the cluster mergers generate strong vortices in the mesh simulations that efficiently mix the fluid and erase the low entropy gas. Consequently, particles in the SPH simulations retain a close connection to their initial entropy, while this connection is much weaker in the mesh simulations. We discuss the potentially profound implications of these results.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Metabolic syndrome in childhood cancer survivors
Creators: name: Firoz, Amena
name: Haris, Muhammad
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: metabolic syndrome
Diabetes mellitus
hypertension
dyslipidemia
childhood cancer survivo

description: EXCLI Journal; 21:Doc380; ISSN 1611-2156
title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½
title: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: [Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð£]
Year: 1994
Subjects: Ð¢ÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸Â­
ÑÐ¸Ðº ÑÐ¼ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐµÐ² Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Â­ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð½Ð° Ð­ÐÐ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Macro Environmental Factors in the Development of Public-Private Partnership in Russia
Creators: name: Evgeny A. Kuzmin, Marina V. Vinogradova
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Public-private partnership (PPP)
Macroeconomic conditions
Regional differentiation
PPP infrastructure
PPP investment impact
PPP project.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 10, 12A10R: 1-12
title: Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«NikeÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸

description: Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«NikeÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ (Ð´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐµ â ÐÐÐ ) ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«NikeÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Â«NikeÂ», Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐµÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¡Ð Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼. ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð². Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ðº Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸: ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹.
A Systematic Review of Business Models for Sustainable Innovation
Creators: name: Awwad Saad Alshammari, Nimer Qayum Mir
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Frugal innovation
Reverse innovation
Diffusion
Sustainability
Innovation flow.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 10, 12A10S: 1-9
Femtosecond laser pulse shaping for enhanced ionization
Creators: name: Castro, A.
name: Rasanen, E.
name: Rubio, A.
name: Gross, E. K. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how the shape of femtosecond laser pulses can be tailored in order to obtain maximal ionization of atoms or molecules. For that purpose, we have overlayed a direct-optimization scheme on top of a fully unconstrained computation of the three-dimensional time-dependent Schrodinger equation. The procedure looks for pulses that maintain the same total length and integrated intensity or fluence as a given pulse that serves as an initial guess. It allows, however, for changes in frequencies -- within a certain, predefined range -- and overall shape, leading to enhanced ionization. We illustrate the scheme by calculating ionization yields for the H2+ molecule when irradiated with short (~5 fs), high-intensity laser pulses.
Domestic Market Stability through Concentration Assessment: The Case of Russian Grain Exports
Creators: name: Inna V. Andronova, Veronika Yu. Chernova
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Grain market
Trade concentration
Herfindahl-Hirschman index
Concentration index
Linda indices
Agro exports
Government regulation
Russian wheat export.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 10, 12A10T: 1-10
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð°
ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº. Ð¡Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÑ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ.
Particle Acceleration in a Helical Wave Guide
Creators: name: Artru, X.
name: Ray, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electromagnetic wave field propagating in a helical wave guide is decomposed in an angular momentum basis. Eigenmodes are calculated using a truncation in $l$ and a discretisation of the boundary condition. Modes slightly slower than light are considered for relativistic particle acceleration.
description: talk given at Channeling 2008 conference; Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena - Channeling 2008, Erice : Italie (2008)
CEO Duality Political Connection and Firms' Reporting Earnings Quality in Egyptian Firms
Creators: name: Dalia Ali Mostafa Hemdan, Suhaily Hasnan
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Dalia Ali Mostafa Hemdan, Suhaily Hasnan, Saif-Ur-Rehman Khan

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 10, 12A10U: 1-10
Coherent detection of electron dephasing
Creators: name: Strambini, E.
name: Chirolli, L.
name: Giovannetti, V.
name: Taddei, F.
name: Fazio, R.
name: Piazza, V.
name: Beltram, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring with asymmetric electron injection can act as a coherent detector of electron dephasing. The presence of a dephasing source in one of the two arms of a moderately-to-highly asymmetric ring changes the response of the system from total reflection to complete transmission while preserving the coherence of the electrons propagating from the ring, even for strong dephasing. We interpret this phenomenon as an implementation of an interaction-free measurement.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
The social and economic impacts of cervical cancer on women and children in Uganda
Creators: name: Dau, Hallie Pauline
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Cervical cancer, despite being a preventable disease, is the leading cause of cancer incidence and mortality among women in low- and middle-income countries. While much is known about the clinical and physical impacts of this disease, there is limited knowledge of the social and economic impacts, particularly among children. The goal of this dissertation is to provide an understanding of the social and economic impacts of cervical cancer on women and their children in Uganda. A systematic review was completed to provide insight into the current literature. Following, a cross-sectional study was conducted from September 19, 2022 to January 17, 2023 at the Uganda Cancer Institute in Kampala and Jinja Regional Referral Hospital. Study participants completed a 161-question survey which included questions about how their cervical cancer diagnosis impacted their economic situation, time away from their homes, and the wellbeing of their children. Descriptive statistics were calculated for all analyses. In all, 352 women completed the survey. Women reported that their cervical cancer diagnosis was an economic burden with 93% of women reporting that they paid out-of-pocket for at least one item related to their treatment. Women of a lower socio-economic status were more likely to borrow money to pay for their care. Women traveled an average of 3.6 hours to reach the clinic and 21% reported that they would spend the night before returning home. Moreover, 16% indicated that their child accompanied them to the clinic because they could not secure childcare. Daughters were commonly reported as caregivers for their mothers. Finally, 8% of women with children reported that their child missed school to care for them. The findings from this dissertation demonstrate that cervical cancer has a social and economic impact on women and their children in Uganda. It is recommended that policymakers consider expanding access to cervical cancer treatment sites, recognize the double burden of cervical cancer on daughters, and invest in cervical cancer screening and prevention programs. Future research should expand this analysis to other regions with high rates of cervical cancer in order to better understand the global burden of this preventable disease.
The Structure of Clusters with Bimodal Distributions of Galaxy Radial Velocities. I. A1035
Creators: name: Kopylov, Alexander I.
name: Kopylova, Flera G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the A1035 cluster of galaxies (10h32m +40d13', cz ~ 22000 km/s), which exhibits a bimodal distribution of galaxy radial velocities (ΔV\approx 3000 km/s), is analyzed using three methods of determining the relative distances to clusters from early-type galaxies: the Kormendy relation corrected for the dependence of residuals on galaxy magnitude, the photometric plane, and the fundamental plane. We use the data obtained with the 1-m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences and SDSS (DR5) data to show that A1035 consists of two gravitationally unbound independent clusters. These clusters with the velocity dispersions of 566 km/s and 610 km/s and masses within R_200 equal to 2.7 10^14 and 3.5 10^14 M_sun, respectively, obey the Hubble law.
description: 13 pages, 3 tables, 6 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸
title: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð´Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ½Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ.
Ð Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
Galaxy Properties in Clusters: Dependence on the Environment and the Cluster Identification Techniques
Creators: name: Coenda, V.
name: Muriel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dependence of several galaxy properties on the environment and cluster identification techniques. We select clusters of galaxies from two catalogues based on the SDSS: the ROSAT-SDSS Galaxy Cluster Survey, and the MaxBCG Catalogue. Based on a volume limited sample of galaxies drawn from the spectroscopic DR5 SDSS, we constructed sub-samples of clusters of galaxies with more than ten members. Scaling relations as well as segregation of galaxy properties as a function of the normalized clustocentric radii are analyzed. The properties of galaxies in clusters are compared with those of field galaxies. Galaxies in X-ray and MaxBCG selected clusters show similar size-luminosity relations. At equal luminosity, late type galaxies in the field have sizes smaller than cluster galaxies of the same morphological type. The Faber-Jackson relation for early-type galaxies in clusters is also the same for X-ray selected and MaxBCG clusters. We found clear differences between the dynamical properties of galaxies in clusters, the brightest cluster galaxies ($BCG_s$) and field galaxies. Using several criteria to classify galaxies into morphological types, we reproduce the well know morphological segregation. The correlation is up to $r/r_{200} \sim 1$. For the whole range of clustocentric distances, X-ray selected clusters present a higher fraction of early type galaxies than MaxBCG clusters. We also found that bright galaxies preferentially inhabit the cluster centers. Median sizes of galaxies, such as the radius that enclose 50% of petrosian flux $r_{50}$, present a behaviour that also depends on the cluster selection criteria. The resultsare discussed in terms of the different processes that affect the evolution of galaxies in different environments.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics (A&A)
Variations of Hodge Structure Considered as an Exterior Differential System: Old and New Results
Creators: name: Carlson, James
name: Green, Mark
name: Griffiths, Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is a survey of the subject of variations of Hodge structure (VHS) considered as exterior differential systems (EDS). We review developments over the last twenty-six years, with an emphasis on some key examples. In the penultimate section we present some new results on the characteristic cohomology of a homogeneous Pfaffian system. In the last section we discuss how the integrability conditions of an EDS affect the expected dimension of an integral submanifold. The paper ends with some speculation on EDS and Hodge conjecture for Calabi-Yau manifolds.
title: ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ
ÑÐµÐ³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ
ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð½. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ, Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ.
title: Ð¡ÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ. Ð´Ð¸Ñ. â¦ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´. ÑÐ¸Ð·.-Ð¼Ð°Ñ. Ð½Ð°ÑÐº: 01.04.04
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°
ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
Ð¡ÐµÐ³Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð. Ð®. Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ðµ Sr0,6Ba0,4Nb2O6 Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² (Ð¤Ð) Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² La0,875Sr0,125MnO3 Ð¸ La0,93Sr0,07MnO3. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¤Ð Ð² Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ (ÐÐÐ) Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð» (Ð©ÐÐ¡), ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ (1-x)KH2PO4 â (x)(NH4)H2PO4 Ð¸ KH2PO4. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ° ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐµ Ð©ÐÐ¡, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐÐÐ Ð½Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð².
Cribraria aurantiaca Schrad.
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Cribrariales
Cribrariaceae
Cribraria
Cribraria aurantiaca

description: Cribraria aurantiaca Schrad.,
dzeltenoranžā lākturīte
- leg.&det. W.Rotert, 1890; leg. S.Laime, 09 Jul 2020, Cēsis, on a decaying log of Pinus sylvestris in a forest, det. S.Laime, conf. J.Kluša, 2020; (NMKK), quite rare.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð½Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¡ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¡ÑÐ´Ð° Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸.
ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð². ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð². Ð¢ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. Ð ÑÐµÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼. ÐÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¶Ð°Ð½ÐºÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³
Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð²ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, ÐÐÐ "Ð¡Ð "ÐÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹". ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð² ÐÐÐ âÐ¡Ð "ÐÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹â Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÐÐ "Ð¡Ð "ÐÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹".
Formation of Atomic Carbon Chains from Graphene Nanoribbons
Creators: name: Hobi, Edwin
name: Pontes, Renato B.
name: Fazzio, A.
name: da Silva, Antonio J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of one-dimensional carbon chains from graphene nanoribbons is investigated using it ab initio molecular dynamics. We show under what conditions it is possible to obtain a linear atomic chain via pulling of the graphene nanoribbons. The presence of dimers composed of two-coordinated carbon atoms at the edge of the ribbons is necessary for the formation of the linear chains, otherwise there is simply the full rupture of the structure. The presence of Stone-Wales defects close to these dimers may lead to the formation of longer chains. The local atomic configuration of the suspended atoms indicates the formation of single and triple bonds, which is a characteristic of polyynes.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Sharp $ A_2$ Inequality for Haar Shift Operators
Creators: name: Lacey, Michael T.
name: Petermichl, Stefanie
name: Reguera, Maria Carmen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42

description: As a corollary to our main theorem we give a new proof of the result that the norm of the Hilbert transform on L^2(w) has norm bounded by a the A_2 characteristic of a weight to the first power, a theorem of one of us. This new proof begins as the prior proofs do, by passing to Haar shifts. Then, we apply a deep two-weight T1 theorem of Nazarov-Treil-Volberg, to reduce the matter to checking a certain carleson measure condition. This condition is checked with a corona decomposition of the weight. Prior proofs of this type have used Bellman functions, while this proof is flexible enough to address all Haar shifts at the same time.
description: 14 pages, submitted to math annalen. Typos corrected. This is the final version of the paper
Additional file 1 of Triglyceride glucose index was linearly associated with abdominal aortic calcification based on NHANES 2013–2014
Creators: name: Zhou, Ying
name: Zhi, Fu
name: Gao, Beibei
name: Liao, Shengen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The baseline difference between responders and non-responders according to TyG index. Supplementary Table 2. The coefficients and P values for each variable entered into the multivariable logistical analysis in Model 3.
Project treehole : disentangling the effects of cities on aquatic micro-ecosystems
Creators: name: Sandoval Acuna, Pablo
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Ecological communities can be shaped by urbanization – the movement of people from rural to urban areas – and the accompanying creation of dense, human-built environments and city neighbourhoods with distinct socioeconomic characteristics. Water-filled treeholes and ground containers are excellent systems for studying ecological communities in small environments. We installed artificial treeholes and ground containers in 125 locations across the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, Canada. After three months, we analyzed the direct and indirect effects of urban land use (e.g. proportion of imperviousness surface, building density) and socioeconomic factors (e.g. neighbourhood-wide income level, age of residents) on the aquatic invertebrates that colonize these microcosms. We hypothesized that aquatic communities of invertebrates in containers are determined by the pool of potential adult colonists and aquatic larval survival. We predicted that: (1) urban land use and neighbourhood socioeconomics would determine which species are available to colonize the new ecosystems; (2) the local environment within and around these ecosystems would indirectly mediate the effects of urban land use and socioeconomics on larval survival; and (3) these effects would differ between the two microcosms. Piecewise structural equation models revealed that urban land use variables strongly affected the invertebrate community, largely mediated by local factors such as water chemistry, water quantity, temperature, and microorganism density and activity. Urban land use metrics were also associated with socioeconomic factors, which particularly affected invertebrate richness in ground containers. We found differences in species composition between the microcosm types, with treeholes having more diverse communities that also included taxa typical of forested habitats. Disentangling these effects reveals how cities affect ecological communities and can help us better understand how we can positively impact biodiversity.
Extended scaling behavior of the spatially-anisotropic classical XY model in the crossover from three to two dimensions
Creators: name: Butera, P.
name: Pernici, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bivariate high-temperature expansion of the spin-spin correlation-function of the three-dimensional classical XY (planar rotator) model, with spatially-anisotropic nearest-neighbor couplings, is extended from the 10th through the 21st order. The computation is carried out for the simple-cubic lattice, in the absence of magnetic field, in the case in which the coupling strength along the z-axis of the lattice is different from those along the x- and the y-axes. It is then possible to determine accurately the critical temperature as function of the parameter R which characterizes the coupling anisotropy and to check numerically the universality, with respect to R, of the critical exponents of the three-dimensional anisotropic system. The analysis of our data also shows that the main predictions of the generalized scaling theory for the crossover from the three-dimensional to the two-dimensional critical behavior are compatible with the series extrapolations.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¸Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¡ Ð¡Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð² PDF ÐºÐ°ÑÑ Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¸Ð½
JAVA
ECLIPSE RCP
PDF
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

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title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑ
ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹Â» Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³.
General Minimal Flavor Violation
Creators: name: Kagan, Alexander L.
name: Perez, Gilad
name: Volansky, Tomer
name: Zupan, Jure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model independent study of the minimal flavor violation (MFV) framework is presented, where the only sources of flavor breaking at low energy are the up and down Yukawa matrices. Two limits are identified for the Yukawa coupling expansion: linear MFV, where it is truncated at the leading terms, and nonlinear MFV, where such a truncation is not possible due to large third generation Yukawa couplings. These are then resummed to all orders using non-linear sigma-model techniques familiar from models of collective breaking. Generically, flavor diagonal CP violating (CPV) sources in the UV can induce O(1) CPV in processes involving third generation quarks. Due to a residual U(2) symmetry, the extra CPV in B_d-\bar B_d mixing is bounded by CPV in B_s-\bar B_s mixing. If operators with right-handed light quarks are subdominant, the extra CPV is equal in the two systems, and is negligible in processes involving only the first two generations. We find large enhancements in the up type sector, both in CPV in D-\bar D mixing and in top flavor violation.
description: 5 pages and no figures
Analysis of the Properties of Clusters of Galaxies in the Region of the Ursa Major Supercluster
Creators: name: Kopylova, Flera G.
name: Kopylov, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the properties of the clusters of galaxies in the region of the Ursa Major (UMa) supercluster using observational data from SDSS and 2MASS catalogs. The region studied includes a supercluster (with a galaxy and cluster overdensity of 3 and 15, respectively) and field clusters inside the 150 Mpc diameter surrounding region. The total dynamical mass of 10 clusters of galaxies in UMa is equal to 2.25 10^15 M_sun, and the mass of 11 clusters of galaxies in the UMa neighborhood is equal to 1.70 10^15 M_sun. The fraction of early-type galaxies brighter than M_K*+1 in the virialized regions of clusters is, on the average, equal to 70%, and it is virtually independent on the mass of the cluster. The fraction of these galaxies and their average photometric parameters are almost the same both for UMa clusters and for the clusters located in its surroundings. Parameters of the clusters of galaxies, such as infrared luminosities up to a fixed magnitude, the mass-to-luminosity ratio, and the number of galaxies have almost the same correlations with the cluster mass as in other samples of galaxies clusters. However, the scatter of these parameters for UMa member clusters is twice smaller than the corresponding scatter for field clusters, possibly, due to the common origin of UMa clusters and synchronized dynamical evolution of clusters in the supercluster.
description: 32 pages, 3 tables, 31 figures
title: Methodical recommendations for conducting practical exercises in the discipline Â«Safety monitoring and expertiseÂ»
Creators: name: Burlov, Viacheslav
name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
name: Polyukhovich, M.
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°

description: The purpose of practical classes in the discipline "Safety monitoring and expertise" is to master fundamental knowledge, professional skills and abilities in the profile of the discipline being studied, consolidate and systematize knowledge, develop skills and experience and master the experience of creative, research activities. In practical classes, students master the initial professional skills and abilities, which are further consolidated and improved in the process of educational and industrial practice.
Alaska Native and American Indian participants in the National Institute on Drug Abuse’s Clinical Trials Network: A scoping review
Creators: name: Crouch, Maria
name: Funaro, Melissa
name: Haeny, Angela
name: Burlew, Kathleen
name: Venner, Kamilla
name: Wendt, Dennis
name: Baukol, Paulette
name: Sorrell, Tanya
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Alaska Native
subject: American Indian
subject: NIDA CTN
subject: Scoping Review
subject: Substance Use

description: This is a registration of scoping review plans before data extraction, review, and analysis begins.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ Ð¢ÐÐÐ¡Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ Ð¢ÐÐÐ¡Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ HR-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
Lattice study of K pi scattering in I = 3/2 and 1/2
Creators: name: Nagata, Junichi
name: Muroya, Shin
name: Nakamura, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first lattice QCD results of the scattering amplitudes of the $Kπ$ system for $I = 1/2$ channel together with $I=3/2$ case. We investigate all quark diagrams contributing to these iso-spin states, and find that the scattering amplitudes are expressed as combinations of only three diagrams after setting the masses of $u$-quark and $d$-quark to be the same. The lattice simulations are performed in the quenched approximation at $β= 2.23$ on a 12$^3 \times 24$ lattice with an improved Iwasaki gauge action. We employ a new dilution-type noise method to get accuracy of data with reasonable CPU time. A simple method is proposed and applied to eliminate lattice artefact due to the finite extent of lattice along the time direction. A clear difference in the quark mass dependence between $I=3/2$ and $I=1/2$ channels is observed. Although the chiral extrapolation is subtle, we assume $E_{Kπ}^2 \propto m_{u,d}^2 $, and obtain the $S$-wave scattering lengths as $a_0(I=3/2) m_π =-0.084^{+0.051}_{-0.064}$ and $a_0(I=1/2) m_π = -0.625 \pm0.012$. We show all necessary formulas which make the calculation possible. We argue that $ΛN$ is the most appropriate target of the Lüscher's formula for baryonic system because it has no $π$ exchange diagrams and has a scattering length suitable for a lattice QCD simulation.
description: 31 pages, 13 figures. Reivised and brushed up version. Corrected typos
Quantum measure and integration theory
Creators: name: Gudder, Stan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article begins with a review of quantum measure spaces. Quantum forms and indefinite inner-product spaces are then discussed. The main part of the paper introduces a quantum integral and derives some of its properties. The quantum integral's form for simple functions is characterized and it is shown that the quantum integral generalizes the Lebesgue integral. A bounded, monotone convergence theorem for quantum integrals is obtained and it is shown that a Radon-Nikodym type theorem does not hold for quantum measures. As an example, a quantum-Lebesgue integral on the real line is considered.
description: 28 pages
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
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Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ´Ð°Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ°

description: Ð ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ñ. Ð¡ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÑ Ðº Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾ Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¼Ð»Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Diamond Encoding (DEMD) Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ´Ð°Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÑ Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ (ÐÐÐ). ÐÑÑÑÐ°Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾-ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð² Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÐµÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´.