cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hi, My Name is Wealthy: Women’s Dating Behaviors in Relation to the Perceived Wealth of Perspective Mates
Creators: name: Hill, Taylor
name: Hunter, Hannah
name: Reid, Geneva
name: Bourgeois, Catherine
name: Tiller, Ashley
name: Fisher, Maryanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: It has been cross-culturally documented that women exhibit a preference for mateswho possess resources or traits that signal potential wealth. The majority of thisliterature relies on self reported mate preferences. Here we report on twoexperiments to test whether women’s willingness to date men is actually influencedby their perceived wealth. Online dating profiles were created to presentphotographs of men and information about their current bank account status (Study1), or to indirectly indicate their level of wealth (Study 2). In Study 1, the faces werepresented with alternating high and low bank account balances. We hypothesizedthat women who viewed men with high bank account values would evaluate them asmore desirable than women who viewed men with low bank account values. That is,they would be more likely to engage with him in an online conversation, meet withhim for a casual coffee, accept an invitation of a date, consider him for a one-nightstand, consider him for a short-term relationship, or consider him for a long-termrelationship. It was also hypothesized that women would rate the men with highbank account balances as more physically attractive than the men with the low bankaccount balances. The results generally do not support the hypotheses. In Study 2,we replaced bank account balances with indirect indicators of wealth. Our resultsindicate that women were significantly less interested in wealthier men as comparedto poorer men, possibly because the wealthy men may be perceived as bragging.Together, these studies suggest men’s wealth may not be as important to women ashas been previously considered, but further research is needed.
Lattke, M.: Die Oden Salomos in ihrer Bedeutung für Neues Testament und Gnosis, Band III, Freiburg in der Schweiz und Göttingen 1986
Creators: name: Van Esbroeck, Michel
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 72 (1988): Oriens christianus, Band 72
TOI-1728b: The Habitable-zone Planet Finder confirms a warm super Neptune orbiting an M dwarf host
Creators: name: Kanodia, Shubham
name: Canas, Caleb I.
name: Stefansson, Gudmundur
name: Ninan, Joe P.
name: Hebb, Leslie
name: Lin, Andrea S. J.
name: Baran, Helen
name: Maney, Marissa
name: Terrien, Ryan C.
name: Mahadevan, 7 Suvrath
name: Cochran, William D.
name: Endl, Michael
name: Dong, Jiayin
name: Bender, Chad F.
name: Diddams, Scott A.
name: Ford, Eric B.
name: Fredrick, Connor
name: Halverson, Samuel
name: Hearty, Fred
name: Metcalf, Andrew J.
name: Monson, Andrew
name: Ramsey, Lawrence W.
name: Robertson, Paul
name: Roy, Arpita
name: Schwab, Christian
name: Wright, Jason T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We confirm the planetary nature of TOI-1728b using a combination of ground-based photometry, near-infrared Doppler velocimetry and spectroscopy with the Habitable-zone Planet Finder.TOI-1728 is an old, inactive M0 star with \teff{} $= 3980^{+31}_{-32}$ K, which hosts a transiting super Neptune at an orbital period of $\sim$ 3.49 days. Joint fitting of the radial velocities and TESS and ground-based transits yields a planetary radius of $5.05_{-0.17}^{+0.16}$ R$_{\oplus}$, mass $26.78_{-5.13}^{+5.43}$ M$_{\oplus}$ and eccentricity $0.057_{-0.039}^{+0.054}$. We estimate the stellar properties, and perform a search for He 10830 Åabsorption during the transit of this planet and claim a null detection with an upper limit of 1.1$\%$ with 90\% confidence. A deeper level of He 10830 Å~ absorption has been detected in the planet atmosphere of GJ 3470b, a comparable gaseous planet. TOI-1728b is the largest super Neptune -- the intermediate subclass of planets between Neptune and the more massive gas-giant planets -- discovered around an M dwarf. With its relatively large mass and radius, TOI-1728 represents a valuable datapoint in the M-dwarf exoplanet mass-radius diagram, bridging the gap between the lighter Neptune-sized planets and the heavier Jovian planets known to orbit M-dwarfs. With a low bulk density of $1.14_{-0.24}^{+0.26}$ g/cm$^3$, and orbiting a bright host star (J $\sim 9.6$, V $\sim 12.4$), TOI-1728b is also a promising candidate for transmission spectroscopy both from the ground and from space, which can be used to constrain planet formation and evolutionary models.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables: Accepted for publication
รายงานการปล่อยก๊าซเรือนกระจก สำนักหอสมุด มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต ประจำปี พ.ศ. 2561 - 2562
Creators: name: พัชรา หาญเจริญกิจ
Publisher: name: สำนักหอสมุด มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2563
Subjects: ก๊าซเรือนกระจก
คาร์บอนฟุตพริ้นท์
ห้องสมุดสีเขียว

description: วารสารรังสิตสารสนเทศ, 26, ฉบับพิเศษ, 163-186
Dynamic curves and poetic lyricism in selected chansons of Jacques Brel
Creators: name: Weyn-Vanhentenryck, Justin Marc Joshua
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Jacques Brel
Robert Hatten
Poetic lyricism
Dynamic curve
Musical analysis

description: In this thesis, I analyze eight of Belgian singer-songwriter Jacques Brel's chansons, chosen not for their popularity or Brel's preference, but for their particularities in dynamicism and poetic rhetoric. I open with Brel's first global success, Quand on n'a que l'amour, and then discuss the extensive influence of classical music on Brel, especially striking in Les Désespérés. Following my examination of text painting in Les Désespérés, I proceed with Les F..., La Dame patronnesse, Quand maman reviendra, Mon enfance, and Amsterdam, with the intent of formulating the groundwork for the dynamic highpoint. Each of these titles builds upon characteristics that punctuate the concept of a single dynamic highpoint through musically motivated narrative properties and dynamic curves. It is only upon arriving at Brel's Ces gens-là that I formulate the more complex, less intuitive but more intrinsic principle of the double dynamic highpoint. The concepts of narrative trajectory and musical agent presented throughout this report are based upon the work of Byron Almén and Robert Hatten. Combining Hatten's gestural theories and Almén's rhetorical patterning opens the door to explaining the narrative properties hidden within the musical discourse and the poetic text. I conclude my report by assessing that most of Brel's chansons follow the dynamic curve with the intent of capitalizing on the poetic meaning of the text.
Supplementary document for Video-rate Two-photon Microendoscopy using Second Harmonic Resonance Fiber Scanning - 7204444.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Kai
name: Ducourthial, Guillaume
name: Sharan, Taresh
name: mohan, arvind
name: hou, Jiasen
name: timilsina, Sudip
name: Liang, Rongguang
name: Louradour, Frederic
name: Spring, Bryan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nonlinear Optics and Spectroscopy

description: Supplemental Document
Propagation of Discrete Solitons in Inhomogeneous Networks
Creators: name: Burioni, R.
name: Cassi, D.
name: Sodano, P.
name: Trombettoni, A.
name: Vezzani, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In many physical applications solitons propagate on supports whose topological properties may induce new and interesting effects. In this paper, we investigate the propagation of solitons on chains with a topological inhomogeneity generated by the insertion of a finite discrete network on the chain. For networks connected by a link to a single site of the chain, we derive a general criterion yielding the momenta for perfect reflection and transmission of traveling solitons and we discuss solitonic motion on chains with topological inhomogeneities.
Local interstellar spectra and solar modulation of cosmic ray electrons and positrons
Creators: name: Zhu, Cheng-Rui
name: Yuan, Qiang
name: Wei, Da-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low energy cosmic rays are modulated by the solar activity when they propagation in the heliosphere, leading to ambiguities in understanding their acceleration at sources and propagation in the Milky Way. By means of the precise measurements of the $e^-$, $e^+$, $e^-+e^+$, and $e^+/(e^-+e^+)$ spectra by AMS-02 near the Earth, as well as the very low energy measurements of the $e^-+e^+$ fluxes by Voyager-1 far away from the Sun, we derive the local interstellar spectra (LIS) of $e^-$ and $e^+$ components individually. Our method is based on a non-parametric description of the LIS of $e^-$ and $e^+$ and a force-field solar modulation model. We then obtain the evolution of the solar modulation parameters based on the derived LIS and the monthly fluxes of cosmic ray $e^-$ and $e^+$ measured by AMS-02. {\bf To better fit the monthly data, additional renormalization factors for $e^-$ and $e^+$ have been multiplied to the modulated fluxes.} We find that the inferred solar modulation parameters of positrons are in good agreement with that of cosmic ray nuclei, and the time evolutions of the solar modulation parameters of electrons and positrons differ after the reversal of the heliosphere magnetic field polarity, which shows clearly the charge-sign dependent modulation effect.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamino)-methylidene-1,2,3,9-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]-quinazolin-9-one and crystal structure of its hydrochloride
Creators: name: Zhurakulov, Sherzod
name: Bobakulov, Khayrulla
name: Tojiboev, Akmaljon
name: Englert, Ulli
name: Wang, Ruimin
name: Kalf, Irmgard
name: Vinogradova, Valentina
name: Tashkhodjaev, Bakhodir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: The structure of 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamino)-methylidene-1,2,3,9-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]-quinazolin-9-one hydrochloride was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 100 K. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group Cc, with a = 4.7149(18), b = 30.075(12), c = 14.199(6) Å, β = 91.852(8)°, Z = 4, V = 2012.4(14) Å3. The crystallographic study revealed E configuration of the C11 = N9′ bond. Electrostatic interactions between the organic cation and the chloride anion and classical N-H…Cl hydrogen bonds stabilize this salt. A Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that H···H, H···C/C···H, and H···O/O···H represent the most prominent Van-der-Waals contacts. For the neutral parent molecule, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in deuterated chloroform solution showed that two tautomeric forms coexist in 3:1 ratio.
Did You Remember to Test Your Tokens?
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Danielle
name: Rath, Michael
name: Mirakhorli, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Authentication is a critical security feature for confirming the identity of a system's users, typically implemented with help from frameworks like Spring Security. It is a complex feature which should be robustly tested at all stages of development. Unit testing is an effective technique for fine-grained verification of feature behaviors that is not widely-used to test authentication. Part of the problem is that resources to help developers unit test security features are limited. Most security testing guides recommend test cases in a "black box" or penetration testing perspective. These resources are not easily applicable to developers writing new unit tests, or who want a security-focused perspective on coverage. In this paper, we address these issues by applying a grounded theory-based approach to identify common (unit) test cases for token authentication through analysis of 481 JUnit tests exercising Spring Security-based authentication implementations from 53 open source Java projects. The outcome of this study is a developer-friendly unit testing guide organized as a catalog of 53 test cases for token authentication, representing unique combinations of 17 scenarios, 40 conditions, and 30 expected outcomes learned from the data set in our analysis. We supplement the test guide with common test smells to avoid. To verify the accuracy and usefulness of our testing guide, we sought feedback from selected developers, some of whom authored unit tests in our dataset.
description: In 17th International Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR) 2020, Technical Track, Virtual. 11 pages
Employment-Promoting Policies for Persons with Disabilities in China–Understanding the Changing Policy System
Creators: name: He, Biao
name: Halvorsen, Rune
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Working Paper of the Project "Sino-Norway Welfare Policy Dialogue"
Randomized Cyber Attack Simulation Model: A Cybersecurity Mitigation Proposal for Post COVID-19 Digital Era
Creators: name: OKEREAFOR, KENNETH
name: Adelaiye, Oluwasegun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 100503 Computer Communications Networks
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The social distancing practices triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic have caused a huge growth in the use of online technologies to support remote work, resulting in a sharp rise in computer crimes, privacy breaches and service disruptions across the globe. Cyber attackers are taking advantage of COVID-19 anxiety to launch email scams, misinform and mislead unsuspecting targets, and propagate harmful software using various threats. The trend beckons for a more proactive cybersecurity approach to detect, prevent, and mitigate potential computer crimes. This paper proposes a Randomized Cyberattack Simulation Model (RCSM), an enhanced cyber attack readiness checklist for tackling computer crimes in advance. The RCSM extends traditional incident response and offers a pre-forensic guide as a precursor to the redefinition of cybersecurity in the post COVID-19 digital era.
Quantum Key Distribution with vacuum--one-photon entangled states
Creators: name: Giorgi, Gian Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme to realize a quantum key distribution using vacuum-one photon entangled states created both from Alice and Bob. The protocol consists in an exchange of spatial modes between Alice and Bob and in a recombination which allows one of them to reconstruct the bit encoded by the counterpart in the phase of the entangled state. The security of the scheme is analyzed against some simple kind of attack. The model is shown to reach higher efficiency with respect to prior schemes using phase encoding methods.
description: To appear in Physical Review A
Soil-borne plant pathogens survival in soil
Creators: name: Meller Harel, Yael
name: Frenkel, Omer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Euphresco, plant health, biology, epidemiology, risk assessment, diagnosis, management, soil-borne

description: Slide of the Euphresco project 2019-C-326 'Soil-borne plant pathogens survival in soil'
description: Project funded through the Euphresco network
Cerbelaud, D.: Cyrillonas, L'Agneau Véritable, Chevetogne (1984)
Creators: name: Cramer, Winfrid
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 72 (1988): Oriens christianus, Band 72
Spinor field and accelerated regimes in cosmology
Creators: name: Saha, Bijan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A self-consistent system of interaction nonlinear spinor and scalar fields within the scope of a BI cosmological model filled with perfect fluid is considered. The role of spinor field in the evolution of the Universe is studied. It is shown that the spinor field nonlinearity can generate a negative effective pressure, which can be seen as an alternative source for late time acceleration of the Universe.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Advanced Omics Approaches for Deciphering Fish Immune Responses to Microbial Infections
Creators: name: Philominal Pathinathan
Publisher: name: the fish world a monthly magazine
Year: 2024

description: The application of multi-omics approaches—genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics—has become essential in fish disease studies. These advanced technologies allow for a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying fish immune responses to pathogens. Omics data can inform the development of vaccines, immunostimulants, and diagnostic tools, offering sustainable solutions to combat fish diseases and ensure a steady supply of fish products. Transcriptomics, using RNA sequencing, has revealed immune-related genes and pathways involved in fish responses to infections. Proteomics studies have identified key proteins involved in fish immune responses, while metabolomics has highlighted crucial metabolic changes during infections. Together, these multi-omics approaches provide a holistic understanding of fish-pathogen interactions and pave the way for innovative strategies to enhance disease resistance in aquaculture, contributing to the global food supply.
Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of an Oscillating Tip-Microlever System and Contrast at the Atomic Scale
Creators: name: Aimé, Jean-Pierre
name: Boisgard, Rodolphe
name: Nony, Laurent
name: Couturier, Gérard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the dynamic behavior of an oscillating tip-microlever system at the proximity of a surface is discussed. We show that the nonlinear behavior of the oscillator is able to explain the high sensitivity of the oscillating tip microlever and the observed shifts of the resonance frequency as a function of the tip surface distance without the need of introducing a particular short range force.
EVA: EQUINE VIRAL ARTERITIS AND THE U.S. HORSE INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Garber, Lindsey
name: Garber, Lindsey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: NAHMS
subject: horse
subject: equine
subject: equid
subject: pony
subject: stallion
subject: mare
subject: foal
subject: breeding
subject: equine viral arteritis
subject: EVA
subject: abortion
subject: virus
subject: export
subject: EAV
subject: equine arteritis virus
subject: racing
subject: vaccination
subject: titer
subject: breed
subject: Standardbred

description: The National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS) is sponsored by the USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services (VS). The NAHMS Equine '98 Study was designed to provide information about the nation's equine population for education and research purposes. Equine viral arteritis population for education and research purposes. Equine viral arteritis (EVA) is an infectious disease caused by the equine arteritis virus (EAV). It can cause abortion in pregnant mares and death in young foals. Breeding stallions may become permanent carriers of the virus. Financial losses may include those due to abortion and/or disease and death in very young foals, reduced demand to breed and/or decreased commercial value of persistently infected stallions, and denied export market for infected animals. Overall, 59.4 percent of operations had never heard of equine viral arteritis. The percentage of operations that knew some basics or were knowledgeable regarding EVA increased with size of operation, from 7.6 percent of operations with one to five horse to 27.3 percent of operations with 20 or more horses. the percentages of operations that were familiar with EVA were highest in the racing (31.9 percent) and breeding (31.3 percent) categories of horse use and the lowest in the farm/ranch category. Of horses vaccinated against EVA, 25.3 percent were seropositive; of horses not vaccinated against EVA, 2.0 percent were seropositive. However, due to the very small number of operations that vaccinated (1.6 percent), these unvaccinated horses with a titer to EAV was higher (17.4 percent) on operations which had taken a horse outside of the state within the previous 12 months than on those operations that did not take the horse out of the state (5.4 percent). The percentage of horses of the Standardbred breed with positive EAV titer was higher (23.9 percent) than percentages for Thoroughbred (4.5 percent), Quarter Horse (0.6 percent), Warmblood (3.6 percent), and other (1.3 percent) breeds. Contact for this paper: Lindsey Garber.
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH-PRODUCING U.S. DAIRY HERDS
Creators: name: Ott, Stephen L.
name: Ott, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: NAHMS
subject: dairy
subject: cattle
subject: monitoring
subject: epidemiology
subject: economics
subject: Holsteins
subject: production
subject: diseases
subject: vaccinations
subject: culling
subject: feed

description: The National Animal Health Monitoring Systems (NAHMS) Dairy +96 Study of dairy herds in 20 states examined herd management practices that varied between high-producing (top 25%) and low-producing (bottom 25%) U.S. dairy herds. Only 100% Holstein herds were included in the study. Within four size categories (30-99 cows, 100-199 cows, 200-499 cows, 500 or more cows) herds were ranked by milk production per cow. High-producing herds were more likely to use Dairy Herd Improvement Association records or an on-farm computer system than low-producing herds. High-producing herds were also more likely to feed a total mixed ration, use forage test results in balancing feed rations, use bovine somatotropin (bST) and/or systematic prostaglandins, and vaccinate against a larger number of diseases than were low-producing herds. Additionally, high-producing herds more frequently culled healthy cows using a break-even milk production level than low-producing herds and, on a per-cow basis, more frequently used the services of veterinarians than did low producers. High producers were more likely to separate calves at birth before nursing, feed four or more quarts of colostrum than low producers, and supplement colostrum delivery with hand-feeding. Producers who used pastures were more likely to be low-producing than high-producing. Specific practices varied with herd size. Vaccination and the use of bST and systematic prostaglandins increased with herd size; the use of producer-grown grains for feeding cows and the use of veterinary services on a per-cow basis decreased with herd size. Average milk production per cow increased with herd size. Contact for this paper: Stephen Ott
Assessing the potential for public-private partnerships for civil infrastructure in Latin America
Creators: name: Navas Serrano, Johanna
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Developing countries throughout the world have accumulated a diverse base of experience with respect to the institutional, regulatory, and financial aspects of building and operating toll road systems. Intending to complete the construction of trunk road networks rapidly, many developing Latin-American countries have already introduced toll road systems. Arguably, however, many of these countries do not yet have clear or comprehensive visions and strategies for the future development and management of their toll road networks. It would therefore be valuable for the policymakers of these countries to learn the lessons derived from the successes and failures of toll road development in other countries in order to formulate appropriate institutional and regulatory frameworks suited to their needs. Each of the selected economies has its own unique institutional and regulatory frameworks reflecting the social, economic, and political environment, which in turn influences the form of toll road investment decisions by the public and private sectors. In this study, both successful and unsuccessful experiences have been interpreted in this context, with the attempt to draw lessons that can be adopted in other countries. The objective of this thesis is, therefore, to analyze some issues and challenges related to private toll road developments in Latin American countries, and explore new schemes to mitigate some problems that often appear in road concessions. The research is illustrated with the regulations and experiences of four Latin American countries.
[De Maritime Skoler, Trondheim. Prosjekt 84, Statens kjølemaskinistskole]
Creators: name: Stein, Asbjørn
name: Stein, Ingri
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961

description: Kj. 13, Statens kjølemaskinistskole, fasader nord og syd, snitt ved akse 16,5
Reply to "Comment on `Jamming at zero temperature and zero applied stress: The epitome of disorder' "
Creators: name: O'Hern, C. S.
name: Silbert, L. E.
name: Liu, A. J.
name: Nagel, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We answer the questions raised by Donev, Torquato, Stillinger, and Connelly in their "Comment on "Jamming at zero temperature and zero applied stress: The epitome of disorder.' " We emphasize that we follow a fundamentally different approach than they have done to reinterpret random close packing in terms of the "maximally random jammed" framework. We define the "maximally random jammed packing fraction" to be where the largest number of initial states, chosen completely randomly, have relaxed final states at the jamming threshold in the thermodynamic limit. Thus, we focus on an ensemble of states at the jamming threshold, while DTSC are interested in determining the amount of order and degree of jamming for a particular configuration. We also argue that soft-particle systems are as "clean" as those using hard spheres for studying jammed packings and point out the benefits of using soft potentials.
SOTSIOPRAGMATIKA METODLARI
Creators: name: Abdullayeva, Rohila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Zamonaviy tilshunoslik yo‘nalishlari uchun mos bo‘lgan metodni tanlash va uni tadqiqot ishiga joriy qilish masalasida bir necha qiyinchiliklar mavjud. Bunga asosiy sabab amaliyotda mazkur sohalarning qorishiq holda mavjud bo‘lishi va tadqiqot doirasining bir necha sohalar kesimiga to‘g‘ri kelishida ko‘rinadi. Jumladan, sotsiopragmatika jarayonda pragmatika, lingvistika, sotsiologiya, antropologiya, psixologiya, sotsiometriya sohalari bilan yaqindan hamkorlik qiladi va mazkur sohalarda qo‘llangan metodlardan foydalanadi.
REFERENCE OF 1996 U.S. REGIONAL SHEEP HEALTH AND MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Creators: name: Wineland, Nora
name: Wineland, Nora
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: NAHMS
subject: sheep
subject: health
subject: disease
subject: death
subject: morbidity
subject: mortality
subject: economics
subject: predators
subject: vaccinations
subject: antibiotics
subject: income
subject: worms
subject: reproduction
subject: profitability
subject: regions

description: In 1995, the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS) collaborated with the Research and Education Division of the American Sheep Industry Association (ASI) in developing a needs assessment tool to identify the most important health and productivity factors for the sheep industry. In collaboration with the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), a statistically designed producer sample was selected to provide estimates for the United States sheep population in the 48 contiguous states. The NAHMS/ASI questionnaires were mailed to 19,807 sheep operations in January 1996; data were received and summarized from 5,174 respondents. It was estimated that in the 48 contiguous states, there were approximately 8,433,400 sheep as of January 1, 1996. The greatest percentages of sheep were found in the Mountain and West South Central regions of the United States (33.6 percent and 20.6 percent, respectively). The majority of operations in all regions were farm flocks. Culling of sheep one year of age or older was greatest in the East South Central region (38.3 percent of sheep ) and lowest in the Mountain region (12.7 percent of sheep). Old age was the reason most frequently given for culling or death in all regions except East South Central, where the reason most frequently given was economic. By region, the condition present on the greatest number of operations was stomach/intestinal worms, except in the Mountain and East South Central regions, in which the conditions present on the greatest number of operations were sheep ticks and footrot, respectively. The West North Central Region had the greatest percentage of operations adding antibiotics to feed or water (42.5 percent during the previous 3 years), while the Northeast region had the lowest (21.0 percent during the previous 3 years). Slaughter lambs were the greatest percentage of gross income by operation average in all regions except West South Central, where feeder lambs were the greatest percentage of gross income by operation average. In all regions, feed and price volatility were the categories that limited profitability for the largest numbers of operations. Contact for this paper: Nora Wineland
Supplement to: Effects of drought and meteorological forcing on carbon and water fluxes in Nordic forests during the dry summer of 2018
Creators: name: Lindroth, Anders
name: Holst, Jutta
name: Maj-Lena Linderson
name: Aurela, Mika
name: Biermann, Tobias
name: Heliasz, Michal
name: Jinshu Chi
name: Ibrom, Andreas
name: Kolari, Pasi
name: Klemedtsson, Leif
name: Krasnova, Alisa
name: Laurila, Tuomas
name: Lehner, Irene
name: Annalea Lohila
name: Mammarella, Ivan
name: Mölder, Meelis
name: Mikaell Ottosson Löfvenius
name: Peichl, Matthias
name: Pilegaard, Kim
name: Soosar, Kaido
name: Vesala, Timo
name: Vestin, Patrik
name: Weslien, Per
name: Nilsson, Mats
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Nordic region was subjected to severe drought in 2018 with a particularly long-lasting and large soil water deficit in Denmark, Southern Sweden and Estonia. Here, we analyse the impact of the drought on carbon and water fluxes in 11 forest ecosystems of different composition: spruce, pine, mixed and deciduous. We assess the impact of drought on fluxes by estimating the difference (anomaly) between year 2018 and a reference year without drought. Unexpectedly, the evaporation was only slightly reduced during 2018 compared to the reference year at two sites while it increased or was nearly unchanged at all other sites. This occurred under a 40 to 60% reduction in mean surface conductance and the concurrent increase in evaporative demand due to the warm and dry weather. The anomaly in the net ecosystem productivity (NEP) was to 93% explained by a multilinear regression with the anomaly in heterotrophic respiration and the relative precipitation deficit as independent variables. Most of the variation (77%) was explained by the heterotrophic component. Six out of 11 forests reduced their annual NEP with more than 50 g C m−2 yr−1 during 2018 as compared to the reference year. The NEP anomaly ranged between −389 and + 74 g C m−2 yr−1 with a median value of −59 g C m−2 yr−1.
[De Maritime Skoler, Trondheim. Prosjekt 84, Statens kjølemaskinistskole]
Creators: name: Stein, Asbjørn
name: Stein, Ingri
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961

description: Kj. 17, Statens kjølemaskinistskole, inngang, skjema 1. etasje
[De Maritime Skoler, Trondheim. Prosjekt 84, Statens kjølemaskinistskole]
Creators: name: Stein, Asbjørn
name: Stein, Ingri
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961

description: Kj. 18, Statens kjølemaskinistskole, inngang, skjema 2. etasje
Star Formation and Dust Attenuation Properties in Galaxies from a Statistical UV-to-FIR Analysis
Creators: name: Burgarella, Denis
name: Buat, Veronique
name: Iglesias-Paramo, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two galaxy samples selected in ultraviolet (UV) and in far-infrared (FIR) for which the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from the far UV (FUV) to the FIR are available. We compare the observed SEDs to modelled SEDs with several star formation histories (SFHs; decaying star formation rate plus burst) and attenuation laws (power law + 2175 Angstroem bump). The Bayesian method allows to estimate statistically the best parameters by comparing each observed SED to the full set of 82800 models. We reach the conclusion that the UV dust attenuation cannot be estimated correctly from an SED analysis if the FIR information is not used. The deduced dispersion is larger than with the FIR data and the distribution is not symetrically distributed about zero: there is an over-estimation for UV-selected galaxies and an under-estimation for FIR-selected galaxies. The output from the analysis process suggests that UV-selected galaxies have attenuation laws in average similar to the LMC extinction while FIR-selected galaxy attenuation laws more resemble the MW extinction law. The dispersion about the average relation in the Log(Fdust/Ffuv) vs. FUV-NUV diagram (once the main relation with FUV-NUV is accounted for) is explained by two other parameters: the slope of the attenuation law and the instantaneous birthrate parameter b_0 for UV-selected galaxies and the same ones plus the strength of the bump for the FIR-selected galaxies. We propose a recipe to estimate the UV dust attenuation for UV-galaxies only (that should be used whenever the FIR information is not available because the resulting Afuv is poorly defined with an uncertainty of about 0.32): A_{FUV} = 1.4168 (FUV-NUV)^2 + 0.3298 (NUV-I)^2 + 2.1207 (FUV-NUV) + 2.7465 (NUV-I) + 5.8408
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, Main Journal
Supplement to: Effects of drought and meteorological forcing on carbon and water fluxes in Nordic forests during the dry summer of 2018
Creators: name: Lindroth, Anders
name: Holst, Jutta
name: Maj-Lena Linderson
name: Aurela, Mika
name: Biermann, Tobias
name: Heliasz, Michal
name: Jinshu Chi
name: Ibrom, Andreas
name: Kolari, Pasi
name: Klemedtsson, Leif
name: Krasnova, Alisa
name: Laurila, Tuomas
name: Lehner, Irene
name: Annalea Lohila
name: Mammarella, Ivan
name: Mölder, Meelis
name: Mikaell Ottosson Löfvenius
name: Peichl, Matthias
name: Pilegaard, Kim
name: Soosar, Kaido
name: Vesala, Timo
name: Vestin, Patrik
name: Weslien, Per
name: Nilsson, Mats
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Nordic region was subjected to severe drought in 2018 with a particularly long-lasting and large soil water deficit in Denmark, Southern Sweden and Estonia. Here, we analyse the impact of the drought on carbon and water fluxes in 11 forest ecosystems of different composition: Spruce, pine, mixed and deciduous. We assess the impact of drought on fluxes by estimating the difference (anomaly) between year 2018 and a reference year without drought. Unexpectedly, the evaporation was only slightly reduced during 2018 compared to the reference year at two sites while it increased or was nearly unchanged at all other sites. This occurred under a 40 to 60% reduction in mean surface conductance and the concurrent increase in evaporative demand due to the warm and dry weather. The anomaly in the net ecosystem productivity (NEP) was to 93% explained by a multilinear regression with the anomaly in heterotrophic respiration and the relative precipitation deficit as independent variables. Most of the variation (77%) was explained by the heterotrophic component. Six out of 11 forests reduced their annual NEP with more than 50 g C m−2 yr−1 during 2018 as compared to the reference year. The NEP anomaly ranged between −389 and + 74 g C m−2 yr−1 with a median value of −59 g C m−2 yr−1.
[De Maritime Skoler, Trondheim. Prosjekt 84, Statens kjølemaskinistskole]
Creators: name: Stein, Asbjørn
name: Stein, Ingri
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961

description: Kj. 19, Statens kjølemaskinistskole, inngang, snitt akse 19,5
Quantum Well Electronic States in Spatially Decoupled 2D Pb Nanoislands on Nb-doped SrTiO3(001)
Creators: name: Chen, Guan-Yu
name: Hsu, Chia-Hsiu
name: Liu, Bo-You
name: Chang, Li-Wei
name: Lin, Deng-Sung
name: Chuang, Feng-Chuan
name: Hsu, Pin-Jui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) Pb nanoisland has established an ideal platform for studying the quantum size effects on growth mechanism, electronic structures as well as high-temperature superconductivity. Here, we investigate the growth and quantum well electronic states of the 2D Pb nanoisland on Nb-doped SrTiO3(001) by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. In contrast to Pb/Si(111), Pb/Cu(111) and Pb/Ag(111), there is no wetting layer of Pb formed on Nb-doped SrTiO3(001) surface, resulting in isolated Pb nanoislands with an apparent height of 4 atomic layers as the building blocks for the island growth. According to the thickness-dependent quantum well states resolved in both occupied and unoccupied energy regions, the constant group velocity vg = 1.804+-0.106 m/s and Fermi wavevector kF = 1.575 Å-1, have been extracted from a linear fit of the Pb(111) band dipersion along the Γ-L direction. In addition, the energy-dependent scattering phase shift ϕ(E) obtained by means of phase accumulation model shows a metallic-like scattering interface analogous to Pb/Ag(111). These spatially decoupled 2D Pb nanoislands thus realize an opportunity to explore the intrinic quantum confinement phenomena in nanoscale superconductors on the doped titanium-oxide-type substrate.
Skyrmion spin transfer torque due to current confined in a nanowire
Creators: name: Osca, Javier
name: Sorée, Bart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we compute the torque field present in a ferromagnet in contact with a metallic nanowire when a skyrmion is present. If the nanowire is narrow enough the current is carried by a single conduction band. In this regime the classical torque model breaks down and we show that a skyrmion driven by spin transfer torque moves in a different direction than predicted by the classical model. However, the amount of charge current required to move a skyrmion with a certain velocity in the single band regime is similar to a classical model of torque where it is implicitly assumed current transport by many conduction bands. The single band regime is more efficient creating spin current from charge current because of the perfect polarization of the single band but is less efficient creating torque from spin current. Nevertheless, it is possible to take profit of the single band regime to move skyrmions even with no net charge or spin current flowing between the device contacts. We have also been able to recover the classical limit considering an ensemble of only a few electronic states. In this limit we have discovered that electron diffusion needs to be considered even in ballistic nanowires due the effect of the skyrmion structure on the electron current.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
DAIRY '96, PART III: REFERENCE OF 1996 DAIRY HEALTH AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT
Creators: name: Ott, Stephen L.
name: Ott, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: NAHMS
subject: dairy
subject: cattle
subject: health
subject: mastitis
subject: labor
subject: antibiotics
subject: biosecurity
subject: vaccination
subject: manure management

description: The NAHMS Dairy '96 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's dairy animal population for education and research. The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with NAHMS to select a statistically valid sample yielding 2,542 producers. Included in the study were 20 states that represented 83.1 percent of the U.S. milk cows as of January 1, 1996. Veterinary Medical Officers (VMO's) and Animal Health Technicians (AHT's) collected data for Part III from 1,219 operations that had 30 or more milk cows on January 1, 1996, from February 20 through May 24, 1996. Contact for this paper: Steven Ott
Bel-Robinson tensor and dominant energy property in the Bianchi type I Universe
Creators: name: Saha, Bijan
name: Rikhvitsky, Victor
name: Visinescu, Mihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of Bianchi type-I space-time we study the Bel-Robinson tensor and its impact on the evolution of the Universe. We use different definitions of the Bel-Robinson tensor existing in the literature and compare the results. Finally we investigate the so called "dominant super-energy property" for the Bel-Robinson tensor as a generalization of the usual dominant energy condition for energy momentum tensors. Keywords: Bianchi type I model, super-energy tensors Pacs: 03.65.Pm and 04.20.Ha
description: 15 pages, revised version, no figures
CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART IV: BEEF COW/CALF BREEDING MANAGEMENT
Creators: name: Dargatz, David
name: Dargatz, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: NAHMS
subject: epidemiology
subject: beef cattle
subject: calves
subject: breeding
subject: mortality
subject: grazing
subject: Trichomonas fetus
subject: vaccination
subject: deworming
subject: palpation

description: As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with USDA:APHIS:VS to select a producer sample that was statistically designed to provide inferences about the nation's cow/calf population. Data for Part IV: Beef Cow/Calf Breeding Management were collected by federal and state veterinary officers (VMO's) in 18 of the largest cow/calf producing states between July 1 and July 30, 1993. These 18 states represented 70 percent of the U.S. beef cow inventory. Sixty-four and 89 percent of operations allowed replacement heifers and cows, respectively, to graze perennial pasture during the 60 days prior to calving in 1993. Seventy and 97 percent of operations allowed replacement heifers and cows, respectively, to graze perennial pasture during the 60 days after calving in 1993. During the first 6 months of 1993, 14 percent of calves born to replacement heifers died prior to 3 weeks of age; six percent of calves born to cows died prior to 3 weeks of age. Eleven percent of calving replacement heifers required assistance via hard pull; one percent of cows required assistance via hard pull. Forty-five percent of operations that purchased, leased, or borrowed bulls added bulls older than 18 months of age or no longer considered virgin. Eighteen percent of the cows and 14 percent of the bulls on these operations tested positive for Trichomonas fetus. Forty-five percent of cows were processed twice a year for vaccination, deworming, or palpation. Contact for this paper: David Dargatz
Supplementary Material from A gene's-eye view of sexual antagonism
Creators: name: Hitchcock, Thomas J.
name: Gardner, Andy
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Females and males may face different selection pressures. Accordingly, alleles that confer a benefit for one sex often incur a cost for the other. Classic evolutionary theory holds that the X chromosome, whose sex-biased transmission sees it spending more time in females, should value females more than males, whereas autosomes, whose transmission is unbiased, should value both sexes equally. However, recent mathematical and empirical studies indicate that male-beneficial alleles may be more favoured by the X chromosome than by autosomes. Here we develop a gene's-eye-view approach that reconciles the classic view with these recent discordant results, by separating a gene's valuation of female versus male fitness from its ability to induce fitness effects in either sex. We use this framework to generate new comparative predictions for sexually antagonistic evolution in relation to dosage compensation, sex-specific mortality and assortative mating, revealing how molecular mechanisms, ecology and demography drive variation in masculinization versus feminization across the genome.