cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rhinolophus landeri Martin 1838
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus landeri

description: Rhinolophus landeri Martin, 1838. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1837:101 [1838]. TYPE LOCALITY: Equatorial Guinea, Bioko. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal to Ethiopia and Somalia, south to South Africa and Namibia; Bioko; Zanzibar. SYNONYMS: angolensis, axillaris, dobsoni, lobatus. COMMENTS: Includes angolensis, dobsoni, and guineensis, but not brockmani according to Hayman and Hill (1971) and Koopman (1975:388); but see Böhme and Hutterer (1979:306-307) who correctly treated guineensis as a separate species.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Hayman, R. W., and J. E. Hill. 1971. Order Chiroptera. Part 2. Pp. 1 - 73, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 15 Jul 1971]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Koopman, K. F. 1975. Bats of the Sudan. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 154: 353 - 444.", "Bohme, W., and R. Hutterer. 1979. Kommentierte Liste einer Saugetier-Aufsammlung aus dem Senegal. Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 29: 303 - 323."]}
A rephasing invariant study of neutrino mixing
Creators: name: Chiu, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a set of renormalization group equations (RGE) for Dirac neutrinos using a rephasing invariant parametrization. The symmetric properties of these equations under flavor permutation facilitate the derivation of some exact and approximate RGE invariants. Even though the complete analytical solutions for the RGE are unavailable, we provide a numerical example that illustrate the evolution of the neutrino mixing parameters.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
The relationship between family structure and children's television viewing and objectively assessed physical activity
Creators: name: Robinson, Sarah.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Electron Transport and Recombination in ZnO Nanowire Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell
Creators: name: Dehghan Nayeri, F.
name: Asl-Soleimani, E.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Organic-based PV

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1530-1532
description: The main aim of this work is to study electron transport and recombination rates in ZnO nanowire
DSSC. The DSSCs are fabricated from single crystal ZnO nanowire of varying length from 1.5 to 5.5μm by chemical
bath deposition (CBD) method using aqueous solution of zinc nitrate and methylamine. Electrochemical impedance
spectroscopy measurement was performance to investigate the photoelectrochemical characteristics of ZnO nanowire.
The photocurrent–voltage (J–V) characteristic of ZnO nanowire DSSCs illustrates that the efficiency of the cells
depends strongly on the ZnO nanowire length. The performance of DSSCs increased with increasing length of the
ZnO nanowire arrays, indicating that the ultra long ZnO nanowire arrays have good potential in improving the
performance of DSSCs output.
Emergence of Rashba-/Dresselhaus Effects in Ruddlesden-Popper Halide Perovskites with Octahedral Rotations
Creators: name: Krach, Sonja
name: Forera-Correa, Nicolás
name: Biega, Raisa-Ioana
name: Reyes-Lillo, Sebastian. E.
name: Leppert, Linn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ruddelsden-Popper halide perovskites are highly versatile quasi-two-dimensional energy materials with a wide range of tunable optoelectronic properties. Here we use the all-inorganic Cs$_{n+1}$Pb$_n$X$_{3n+1}$ Ruddelsden-Popper perovskites with X=I, Br, and Cl to systematically model the effect of octahedral tilting distortions on the energy landscape, band gaps, macroscopic polarization, and the emergence of Rashba-/Dresselhaus splitting in these materials. We construct all unique $n=1$ and $n=2$ structures following from octahedral tilts and use first-principles density functional theory to calculate total energies, polarizations and band structures, backed up by band gap calculations using the $GW$ approach. Our results provide design rules for tailoring structural distortions and band-structure properties in all-inorganic Ruddelsden-Popper perovskites through the interplay of the amplitude, direction, and chemical character of the antiferrodistortive distortion modes contributing to each octahedral tilt pattern. Our work emphasizes that, in contrast to 3D perovskites, polar structures may arise from a combination of octahedral tilts, and Rashba-/Dresselhaus splitting in this class of materials is determined by the direction and Pb-I orbital contribution of the polar distortion mode.
Analysis Based on I-V Curve Changes of Organic Photovoltaic Mini-Modules Subjected to Degradation under Different Temperature and Humidity Conditions
Creators: name: Pozza, A.
name: Bardizza, G.
name: Sample, T.
name: Dunlop, E.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Organic-based PV

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1523-1529
description: Organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices represent a promising technology thanks to the improvements that
have been achieved in recent years, peaking beyond 10% power conversion efficiency (PCE) and to the potentially
high throughput and low cost production by using roll-to-roll printing techniques. Besides the improvements in
conversion efficiency, it is fundamental to increase their lifetime in order for them to be commercially attractive. In
order to study the stability of OPV devices, a round robin was organized in the framework of the SOPHIA project
among several European research centres, for the characterization after exposure at different temperature and
humidity conditions. While the purpose of the overall activity was to compare the results obtained by different
partners, in this work we present an analysis based on the measurements performed at the European Solar Test
Installation (ESTI) focusing on the degradation of electrical parameters (Isc, Voc, FF, Pmax) and on series and shunt
resistances (Rs and Rsh) obtained by fitting IV curves with one and three diode models.
Cost of Storing and Handling Cotton at Public Storage Facilities, 1969-70, with Projections for 1971-72
Creators: name: Ghetti, Joseph L.
name: Chandler, Whitman M.
name: Ghetti, Joseph L.
name: Chandler, Whitman M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Cotton costs
subject: storage
subject: receiving
subject: break-out
subject: shipping
subject: occupancy levels
subject: projections
subject: competitive rates

description: This report, based on a continuing study, analyzes cotton warehousing operating costs for 1969-70 and projects costs for 1971-72. Storage cost for 1969-70 increased about 7 percent over 1968-69. Cost for storing and handling combined increased slightly more than 4 percent. These costs are based on an analysis of accounting and operational data obtained by mail questionnaire from 102 warehouses and compresses. These sample firms represent about 35 percent of the total storage space approved in 1969-70 for storing and handling cotton owned or controlled by the Commodity Credit Corporation. Data from these firms also were used to develop cost estimates for 1971-72 based on projections of production, disappearance, and price levels. Estimates of competitive costs for 1971-72 were also developed based on projected disappearance, and on three levels of production of 10.0, 11.2, and 12.0 million bales.
Improving access to HIV treatment for injecting drug users in Bali, Indonesia
Creators: name: Brownscombe, Jeff.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Rhinolophus lepidus Blyth 1844
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus lepidus

description: Rhinolophus lepidus Blyth, 1844. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 13:486. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Bengal, Calcutta (uncertain). DISTRIBUTION: Afghanistan, N India, Burma, Thailand, Szechwan and Yunnan (China), W Malaysia, Sumatra. SYNONYMS: cuneatus, feae, monticola, refulgens, shortridgei. COMMENTS: Includes feae, monticola, and refulgens; see Hill and Yoshiyuki (1980:180, 186); but also see Sinha (1973:620-621) who considered monticola a distinct species.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 166-167, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Hill, J. E., and M. Yoshiyuki. 1980. A new species of Rhinolophus (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Iriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands, with notes on the Asiatic members of the Rhinolophus pusillus group. Bulletin of the National Science Museum (Tokyo), ser. A (Zoology), 6: 179 - 189.", "Sinha, Y. P. 1973. Taxonomic studies on the Indian horseshoe bats of the genus Rhinolophus Lacepede. Mammalia, 37: 603 - 630."]}
Universal Optimal Estimation of the Polarization of Light with Arbitrary Photon Statistics
Creators: name: Zhang, Lu
name: Chan, Kam Wai Clifford
name: Verma, Pramode K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A universal and optimal method for the polarimetry of light with arbitrary photon statistics is presented. The method is based on the continuous maximum-likelihood positive operator-valued measure (ML-POVM) for pure polarization states over the surface of the Bloch sphere. The success probability and the mean fidelity are used as the figures of merit to show its performance. The POVM is found to attain the collective bound of polarization estimation with respect to the mean fidelity. As demonstrations, explicit results for the N photon Fock state, the phase-randomized coherent state (Poisson distribution), and the thermal light are obtained. It is found that the estimation performances for the Fock state and the Poisson distribution are almost identical, while that for the thermal light is much worse. This suggests that thermal light leaks less information to an eavesdropper and hence could potentially provide more security in polarization-encoded quantum communication protocols than a single-mode laser beam as customarily considered. Finally, comparisons against an optimal adaptive measurement with classical communications are made to show the better and more stable performance of the continuous ML-POVM.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Introduction to in-Situ Produced Perovskite Solar Cells; a New Concept towards Lowest Module Manufacturing Costs
Creators: name: Hinsch, A.
name: Mastroianni, S.
name: Brandt, H.
name: Heinz, F.
name: Schubert, M.C.
name: Veurman, W.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1493-1497
description: Starting from the glass frit procedure developed to seal dye solar cells, research is being conducted at Fraunhofer ISE on
optimizing and upscaling the principle of perovskite solar cells by an in-situ coating method. A process is proposed, in
which the porous substrate films can be filled in sequence with the dissolved active materials of the perovskite solar cell.
By varying the porosity and the particle size in the substrate films, the active materials can be deposited in a selforganised
process by capillary forces, and form the solar cell after drying. Specially designed structures in the glass
substrate make the transport and inert drying of the solvent feasible. The procedure will enable future perovskite solar
modules to be produced with minimal consumption of resources and at very low costs. In this paper, we report and
comment on our results from proof of principle and about the on-going work in this new area.
Fabrication of Large Area Ultra-Thin Silicon Solar Cells
Creators: name: Han, J.
name: Wang, L.
name: Lochtefeld, A.
name: Gerger, A.
name: Li, H.
name: Carroll, M.
name: Yao, Y.
name: Lennon, A.
name: Opila, R.
name: Barnett, A.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1502-1504
description: Recent development of the ultra-thin silicon (UTSi) solar cell is reported. Work presented in this paper focuses on device size scaling from 1-4cm2 samples (previously reported) to 100cm2. We demonstrate the capability and reliability of large area (100cm2) ultra-thin silicon solar cells through the development and optimization of the fabrication process, plus monitored measurement and analysis after each step. Scaling up to large area devices will lead to large area, flexible modules. The solar cell fabrication tools, previously designed to fabricate 4cm2 devices, were upgraded to accommodate larger area solar cells. The SiONx passivation layer deposited by PECVD has been tuned to obtain optimal film uniformity. Solar cell performance was monitored by quantum efficiency, photoluminescence and laser-beam-induced current (LBIC) measurements at various stages in the fabrication process. Device performance on this material with the size of 100cm2 has been reported for the first time. Cell efficiency of 15.8% has been achieved on 100cm2 cells as verified by NREL, and a more recent 90cm2 cell with 16.5% efficiency was measured at UNSW.
Rhinolophus luctus Temminck 1835
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus luctus

description: Rhinolophus luctus Temminck, 1835. Monogr. Mamm., 2:24. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Java. DISTRIBUTION: India (including Sikkim), Nepal, Burma, Sri Lanka, S China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Bali. SYNONYMS: beddomei, foetidus, formosae, lanosus, morio, perniger, sobrinus, spurcus. COMMENTS: Includes lanosus; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951:121).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 167, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp."]}
Time spent per patient visit has a strong impact on compliance and treatment outcomes
Creators: name: Shirazi, Ali
name: Diamandis, Carolina
name: Lazar, Marius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: quality of healthcare
standard in healthcare
process optimization in medicine
malpractice
doctor patient relationship
communication between doctor and patient

description: This paper examines the correlation between the duration of patient visits and health outcomes, with the goal of determining the impact of time spent per patient on overall health and well-being. The research incorporates a diverse sample of 80 patients, analyzing their medical records, self-reported health indicators, and the average time spent during their doctor visits. Strong arguments in favor of the positive correlation between time spent per patient visit and improved health outcomes are highlighted in this paper. Firstly, this paper argues towards the point of view that longer patient visits facilitate better rapport-building, which in turn leads to increased patient trust and satisfaction. Secondly, it is shown that extended consultations provide healthcare providers with the opportunity to conduct more thorough assessments, leading to better-informed diagnoses and treatment plans. Finally, the research emphasizes the importance of comprehensive patient education, as longer visits enable healthcare professionals to address patient concerns more effectively and promote adherence to treatment regimens. The results of this study reveal a significant positive correlation between time spent per patient visit and improved health outcomes. This paper also underlines the need for healthcare systems to invest in strategies that support longer consultations, e.g. via telemedicine, as it has the potential to enhance patient satisfaction, optimize the diagnostic process, and improve treatment adherence. Future research is recommended to explore the specific mechanisms through which increased time spent per visit can lead to better health outcomes, and to investigate the potential implications for healthcare policy and practice.
title: Die Akzeptanz von normabweichender Werbung gegenüber normabweichender Kunst unter dem Einfluss von sozial-kognitiven Motiven zur Vermeidung von Unsicherheit und Gefahr
Creators: name: Huber, Jeannine
Year: 2023

description: Normabweichende Kunst wird im Vergleich zur normabweichenden Werbung in der Gesellschaft häufig unterschiedlich bewertet. Während normabweichende Kunst Studien zufolge unter ästhetischen und erfahrungsbereichernden Gesichtspunkten betrachtet wird, werden normabweichender Werbung häufig negative Reaktionen entgegengebracht. Es stellte sich mir deshalb die Frage, inwieweit sozial-kognitive Motive – liberaler und konservativer Ausprägung – zur Vermeidung von Unsicherheit und Gefahr, die Akzeptanz von normabweichender Kunst im Vergleich zur normabweichenden Werbung beeinflussen und differenzieren. Auf Basis der Motivated Social Cognition (Jost et al., 2003) erwartete ich, dass Personen mit hoher Tendenz zur Unsicherheit und geringer Unsicherheitstoleranz Normabweichung in Werbung und Kunst ähnlich ablehnen. Personen mit geringer Unsicherheit und höher Unsicherheitstoleranz Normabweichung in Werbung und Kunst aber aufgrund deren jeweiligen Zielsetzung und Funktion unterschiedlich bewerten. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass normabweichende Kunst im Allgemeinem höher akzeptiert ist als normabweichende Werbung. Einen Einfluss der Tendenz zur Unsicherheit auf die Unterscheidung der Bewertung von normabweichender Kunst gegenüber normabweichender Werbung, konnte jedoch nicht festgestellt werden. Es zeigte sich aber ein signifikanter negativer Zusammenhang zwischen der Tendenz zur Unsicherheit und der Akzeptanz von normabweichender Werbung sowie auch normabweichender Kunst.
description: Norm deviating art is often evaluated differently in society compared to norm deviating advertising. While norm-defying art is according to studies viewed from aesthetic and educational viewpoints, norm-defying advertising often leads to negative reactions among people. Therefore, I asked myself to what extent social cognitive motives - liberal or conservative - to avoid uncertainty and danger, influence and differentiate the acceptance of norm deviating art in comparison to norm deviating advertising. Based on Motivated Social Cognition (Jost et al., 2003) I expected that people with a high tendency towards uncertainty and a low tolerance of uncertainty would similarly reject norm deviation in advertising and art. Further, I suspected that people with low uncertainty and higher uncertainty tolerance evaluate norm deviation in advertising and art differently due to their respective purpose and function. The results show that norm deviating art is generally more accepted than norm deviating advertising. However, an influence of the tendency towards insecurity on the differentiation of the evaluation of norm deviating art versus norm deviating advertising, could not be found. But a significant negative correlation was found between the tendency towards insecurity and the acceptance of norm deviating advertising, as well as norm deviating art.
Electronic structures of [111]-oriented free-standing InAs and InP nanowires
Creators: name: Liao, Gaohua
name: Luo, Ning
name: Chen, Ke-Qiu
name: Xu, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a theoretical study of the electronic structures of the [111]-oriented, free-standing, zincblende InAs and InP nanowires with hexagonal cross sections by means of an atomistic $sp^{3}s^{*} $, spin-orbit interaction included, nearest-neighbor, tight-binding method. The band structures and the band state wave functions of these nanowires are calculated and the symmetry properties of the bands and band states are analyzed based on the $C_{3v}$ double point group. It is shown that all bands of these nanowires are doubly degenerate at the $Γ$-point and some of these bands will split into non-degenerate bands when the wave vector $k$ moves away from the $Γ$-point as a manifestation of spin-splitting due to spin-orbit interaction. It is also shown that the lower conduction bands of these nanowires all show simple parabolic dispersion relations, while the top valence bands show complex dispersion relations and band crossings. The band state wave functions are presented by the spatial probability distributions and it is found that all the band states show $2π/3$-rotation symmetric probability distributions. The effects of quantum confinement on the band structures of the [111]-oriented InAs and InP nanowires are also examined and an empirical formula for the description of quantization energies of the lowest conduction band and the highest valence band is presented. The formula can simply be used to estimate the enhancement of the band gaps of the nanowires at different sizes as a result of quantum confinement.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1502.07566
Development and evaluation of a computer assisted decision support program for antibiotic prescribing in intensive care
Creators: name: Bak, Narin.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The Effect of Socio-Economic Status of Parents on The Academic Performance of Nigerian Architecture Students (A Case Study Of Some Northern Nigerian Institutions)
Creators: name: Umar, Abdulrahim Darma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401002
subject: Engineering education
classificationCode: 390305
subject: Professional education and training
classificationCode: 390105
subject: Environmental education curriculum and pedagogy

description: The responsibility of training a child solemnly lies in the hand of the parents. This is in tandem with the familiar assertion of some sociologists that education can be an instrument of cultural change, usually being taught from home and is therefore relevant in this discourse. It is not wrong to imagine that parental socio-economic background has possible effects on the academic achievement of children. This research examines some socio economic factors of parents such as the occupation, educational background and interest/participation of parents with the aim of determining the relationship or impact on the academic achievement of children. Generally, families living in urban informal settlements face overwhelming social and economic challenges which if not well handled affect their children’s academic performance and attainment. High occupational status people have more resources to meet the needs of their homes, while the low occupational status people have limited resources for the same. Some institutions of northern Nigeria such as the Departments of Architecture in Hassan Usman Katsina Polytechnic, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria and Kano University of Science and Technology wudil were taken as a case study. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through statistical approach, at the end of the research, some recommendations were made on the way forward.
Spin-orbit torques and spin accumulation in FePt/Pt and Co/Cu thin films from first principles: the role of impurities
Creators: name: Géranton, Guillaume
name: Zimmermann, Bernd
name: Long, Nguyen Hoang
name: Mavropoulos, Phivos
name: Blügel, Stefan
name: Freimuth, Frank
name: Mokrousov, Yuriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Boltzmann formalism based on the first principles electronic structure and scattering rates, we investigate the current-induced spin accumulation and spin-orbit torques in FePt/Pt and Co/Cu bilayers in the presence of substitutional impurities. In FePt/Pt bilayers we consider the effect of intermixing of Fe and Pt atoms in the FePt layer, and find a crucial dependence of spin accumulation and spin-orbit torques on the details of the distribution of these defects. In Co/Cu bilayers we predict that the magnitude and sign of the spin-orbit torque and spin accumulation depend very sensitively on the type of the impurities used to dope the Cu substrate. Moreover, simultaneously with impurity-driven scattering we consider the effect of an additional constant quasiparticle broadening of the states at the Fermi surface to simulate phonon scattering at room temperature, and discover that even a small broadening of the order of 25 meV can drastically influence the magnitude of the considered effects. We explain our findings based on the analysis of the complex interplay of several competing Fermi surface contributions to the spin accumulation and spin-orbit torques in these structurally and chemically non-uniform systems.
Silicon Thin Film Solar Cells Based on Diode Laser Crystallization and a-Si:H Hetero-Emitter
Creators: name: Höger, I.
name: Jia, G.
name: Gawlik, A.
name: Schönherr, S.
name: Pliewischkies, T.
name: Brückner, U.
name: Plentz, J.
name: Andrä, G.
name: Falk, F.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1498-1501
description: We present progress in multicrystalline silicon thin film solar cells on glass substrates with absorbers based on a liquid phase diode laser crystallization process resulting in grains up to 1 mm in size. The grain boundary population is dominated by 3 twin grain boundaries that show low recombination strength. Planar devices are prepared by an excimer laser induced epitaxial liquid phase crystallization process forming a homo-junction. An effective light trapping is applied by wet chemical etching of silicon nanowires. The nano-structured samples received an a-Si:H hetero-emitter. By applying the light trapping, short circuit current densities above 30 mA/cm² are realized topping the highest values of the planar system by 15%. Nevertheless both, the planar and the nanowire solar cells, yield efficiencies of 10% since the open circuit voltage drops after preparing the nanowires due to the increased surface area.
Fabrication of Highly Efficient Plastic-Substrate Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Sub-Modules by Room-Temperature Roll Press Method
Creators: name: Arakawa, H.
name: Kudo, T.
name: Shibayama, N.
name: Ozawa, H.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Organic-based PV

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1519-1522
description: The fabrication of highly efficient plastic-substrate dye-sensitized solar cell (Pla-DSC) sub-module was
conducted by using the roll press method at room temperature. As a result, a 5cm-square Pla-DSC sub-module with
6.5 % efficiency, which is one of the best efficiencies among Pla-DSC sub-modules, was developed. A newly
developed light-scattering counter electrode composed of the TiO2 large-particle-layer over Pt sputtered Ti foil as
well as the cosensitization of black dye and organic dye D131 was applied to improve the efficiency of 5mm-square
Pla-DSC mini cell. The efficiency improved from 7.8 % up to 9.1 %, which is the world record among Pla-DSC mini
cells. Then, a large-size TiO2 photoelectrode was prepared by the doctor blade coating of TiO2 paste and the
following roll press at 100 MPa at room temperature. The exfoliation of TiO2 film from ITO/PEN substrate under the
roll press was the problem to solve. A newly designed alcohol-mixture solvent for TiO2 paste suppressed the
defoliation of TiO2 film from the substrate. In addition, the current-collecting Ag grid and its protecting layer on Ag
grid against iodine corrosion were fabricated over the ITO/PEN substrate to improve the cell efficiency of Pla-DSC
sub-module. A durable methoxy-propionitrile (MPN) electrolyte solution was utilized. Finally, a highly efficient and
durable Pla-DSC sub-module was successfully fabricated.
Rhinolophus maclaudi Pousargues 1897
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus maclaudi

description: Rhinolophus maclaudi Pousargues, 1897. Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 3:358. TYPE LOCALITY: Guinea, Conakry. DISTRIBUTION: Guinea, Liberia, E Zaire, W Uganda, Rwanda. SYNONYMS: hilli, ruwenzorii (see Smith and Hood, 1980:170).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 167, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Smith, J. D., and C. S. Hood. 1980. Additional material of Rhinolophus ruwenzorii Hill, 1942, with comments on its natural history and taxonomic status. Proceedings of the Fifth International Bat Research Conference, 5: 163 - 171."]}
One-loop divergences in non-Abelian supersymmetric theories regularized by BRST-invariant version of the higher derivative regularization
Creators: name: Aleshin, S. S.
name: Kazantsev, A. E.
name: Skoptsov, M. B.
name: Stepanyantz, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a general non-Abelian renormalizable ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory, regularized by higher covariant derivatives without breaking the BRST invariance, and calculate one-loop divergences for a general form of higher derivative regulator and of the gauge fixing term. It is demonstrated that the momentum integrals giving the one-loop $β$-function are integrals of double total derivatives independently of a particular choice of the higher derivative term. Evaluating them we reproduce the well-known result for the one-loop $β$-function. Also we find that the three-point ghost vertices with a single line of the quantum gauge superfield are not renormalized in the considered approximation.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary document for Periodontal disease in chronic kidney disease patients: salivomics by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy - 6325665.pdf
Creators: name: Nepomuceno, Gabrielle Jimenez Teodoro
name: dos Santos, Raquel Silva Neres
name: Pavese, Larissa Avance
name: Parize, Graziele
name: Pallos, Debora
name: Carneiro-Ramos, Marcela Sorelli
name: Martinho, Herculano
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Suplementary figures for PLS-DA Analisis
Different Reaction Pathway for the Formation of Cu2ZnSnSe4 Thin Film from Different Stacking Order of Elemental Layers
Creators: name: Yoo, H.
name: Verger, A.
name: Lechner, R.
name: Moreau, V.
name: Jost, S.
name: Palm, J.
name: Hock, R.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
CdTe, CIS and Related Ternary and Quaternary Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1477-1482
description: Most of kesterite based solar cells contain inclusions of the ZnSe phase within the p-type absorber
layer. From this fact we hypothesize that the ZnSe becomes a stable structure if Zn and Se are in contact for
sufficiently long time and the reaction with other phases is impeded. In this case, the formation of Cu2ZnSnSe4 via
the following formula is suppressed consequently: Cu2SnSe3 + ZnSe  Cu2ZnSnSe4. To observe this effect, here
three samples were prepared which enable direct-contact (Mo/Cu/Sn/Zn/Se; #1), indirect-contact (Mo/Zn/Sn/Se/Cu;
#2), and non-contact (Mo/Zn/Sn/Cu/Se; #3) between Zn and Se layers. Those samples were measured by time
resolved in-situ X-ray diffraction to investigate the reaction pathway depending on the elemental stacking order. The
experiments showed different temperatures of ZnSe appearance and kesterite crystallization. The samples were also
investigtaded by Raman spectroscopy with 488 nm laser light to confirm the presence of ZnSe. Indeed, ZnSe was
easily detected in sample #1 and #2, but rarely detected in sample #3. The conclusion is drawn, that delaying the
reaction between Zn and Se by avoiding a direct contact between the metals in the precursor stack leads to a reduced
amount of ZnSe within the final absorber layer.
Analytic approaches to relativistic hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Hatta, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I summarize our recent work towards finding and utilizing analytic solutions of relativistic hydrodynamic. In the first part I discuss various exact solutions of the second-order conformal hydrodynamics. In the second part I compute flow harmonics $v_n$ analytically using the anisotropically deformed Gubser flow and discuss its dependence on $n$, $p_T$, viscosity, the chemical potential and the charge.
description: 8 pages, contribution to Proceedings of Quark Matter 2015
Stability of Hopfions in Bulk Magnets with Competing Exchange Interactions
Creators: name: Sallermann, Moritz
name: Jónsson, Hannes
name: Blügel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic hopfions are string-like three-dimensional topological solitons, characterised by the Hopf invariant. They serve as a fundamental prototype for three-dimensional magnetic quasi-particles and are an inspiration for novel device concepts in the field of spintronics. Based on a micromagnetic model and without considering temperature, the existence of such hopfions has been predicted in certain magnets with competing exchange interactions. However, physical realisation of freely moving hopfions in bulk magnets have so far been elusive. Here, we consider an effective Heisenberg model with competing exchange interactions and study the stability of small toroidal hopfions with Hopf number $Q_\text{H}=1$ by finding first-order saddle points on the energy surface representing the transition state for the decay of hopfions via the formation of two coupled Bloch points. We combine the geodesic nudged elastic band method and an adapted implementation of the dimer method to resolve the sharp energy profile of the reaction path near the saddle point. Our analysis reveals that the energy barrier can reach substantial height and is largely determined by the size of the hopfion relative to the lattice constant.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Doping induced electronic phase separation and coulomb bubbles in layered superconductors
Creators: name: Saarela, Mikko
name: Kusmartsev, F V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied properties of quantum charge fluids interacting with random impurities or heavy polarons using a microscopic Hamiltonian with the full many-body Coulomb interaction with the use of variational many-body formalism. At zero temperature and high enough density the bosonic fluid is superconducting, but when density decreases the Coulomb interaction will be strongly over-screened and impurities or polarons begin to trap charge carriers forming bound quasiparticle like clusters, which we call Coulomb bubbles or clumps. These bubbles are embedded inside the superconductor and form nuclei of a new insulating state- the local Charge Density Wave(CDW). The growth of a bubble is terminated by the Coulomb force. The fluid contains two groups of charge carriers associated with free and localized states. The insulating state arises via a percolation of the insulating islands of bubbles, which cluster and prevent the flow of the electrical supercurrent through the system. The picture is consistent with the Gorkov and Teitelbaum (GT) analysis of the transport, Hall effect data and the ARPES spectra as well as with nanoscale superstructures observed in Scanning Tunneling Microscope(STM) experiments. The scenario of the clump formation may be also applicable to pnictides, where two types of clumps may arise even at very high temperatures. The paper has been published in the book "Condensed Matter Theories" volume 24.
description: 22 pages 9 Figures
Rhinolophus macrotis Blyth 1844
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus macrotis

description: Rhinolophus macrotis Blyth, 1844. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 13:485. TYPE LOCALITY: Nepal. DISTRIBUTION: N India to S China, Vietnam, and W Malaysia; Sumatra; Philippines. SYNONYMS: caldwelli, dohrni, episcopus, hirsutus, siamensis. COMMENTS: Includes episcopus and hirsutus; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951:122) and Tate (1943:2). Corbet and Hill (1980:48) listed hirsutus as a distinct species without comment.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 167, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.", "Tate, G. H. H. 1943. Further notes on the Rhinolophus philippinensis group (Chiroptera). American Museum Novitates, 1219: 1 - 5.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1980. A world list of mammalian species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp."]}
Rhinolophus malayanus Bonhote 1903
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus malayanus

description: Rhinolophus malayanus Bonhote, 1903. In N. Annandale, Fasciculi Malayenses, Zool., 1:15. TYPE LOCALITY: Thailand, Patani, Biserat. DISTRIBUTION: W Malaysia, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 167, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Status And Progress in DYE and Perovskite Sensitized Solar Cells
Creators: name: Nazeeruddin, M.
name: Grätzel, M.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Organic-based PV

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1483-1488
description: Solar cells using dyes or perovskites as light harvesters supported by mesoscopic oxide films have
emerged as credible contenders to conventional p-n junction photovoltaic devices. Separating light absorption from
charge carrier transport, dye sensitized mesoscopic solar cells (DSCs) were the first to use a three-dimensional
nanocrystalline junction for solar electricity production. The profound knowledge developed during the last 2 decades
in DSC technology enabled the stunning rise of perovskite solar cells, and the certified power conversion efficiency
(PCE) of perovskite solar cells has reached 17.9% under AM 1.5G 100 mW cm-2 illumination. For the dye sensitized
solar cells under ambient and indoor light conditions PCE values up to 26 % have been reached; outperforming
silicon based solar cells by a large margin. These features along with excellent long-term stability have fostered first
commercial applications, the industrial production of DSC’s attaining presently the MW/year scale.
Second Noether theorem for quasi-Noether systems
Creators: name: Rosenhaus, V.
name: Shankar, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasi-Noether differential systems are more general than variational systems and are quite common in mathematical physics. They include practically all differential systems of interest, at least those that have conservation laws. In this paper, we discuss quasi-Noether systems that possess infinite-dimensional (infinite) symmetries involving arbitrary functions of independent variables. For quasi-Noether systems admitting infinite symmetries with arbitrary functions of all independent variables, we state and prove an extension of the Second Noether Theorem. In addition, we prove that infinite sets of conservation laws involving arbitrary functions of all independent variables are trivial and that the associated differential system is under-determined. We discuss infinite symmetries and infinite conservation laws of two important examples of non-variational quasi-Noether systems: the incompressible Euler equations and the Navier-Stokes equations in vorticity formulation, and we show that the infinite sets of conservation laws involving arbitrary functions of all independent variables are trivial. We also analyze infinite symmetries involving arbitrary functions of not all independent variables, prove that the fluxes of conservation laws in these cases are total divergences on solutions, and demonstrate examples of this situation.
description: Accepted in Journal of Physics A
Supplementary document for Erbium-doped-fiber-based broad visible range frequency comb with a 30 GHz mode spacing for astronomical applications - 6425319.pdf
Creators: name: Okubo, Sho
name: Nakamura, Keisuke
name: Kashiwagi, Ken
name: Inaba, Hajime
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Scholarly Communication Institute Website
Publisher: name: Scholarly Communication Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: scholarly communication, publishing, digital humanities

description: WACZ archive for the Scholarly Communication Institute (SCI) website, previously at https://uvasci.org.

With funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the Scholarly Communication Institute (SCI) began in 2003 with the goal of providing an opportunity for scholars and leaders in scholarly disciplines and societies, academic libraries, information technology, and higher education administration to design, test, and implement strategies that advance the humanities through the use of innovative technologies. Each Institute has explored scholarly communication through a focus on one or more of four core topics:

• scholarly practices—the research, analysis, presentation, vetting, publication, and teaching by which scholars advance knowledge and inquiry;
• organizational models—the departments, disciplines, learned societies, and humanities research centers that act as sites of scholarly practices;
• infrastructure—the human and technical capacities that support scholarship locally and among institutions; and
• modes of working—the methods of inquiry that emerge from use of new technologies, such as collaborative investigation, virtual modeling, and Web-based informal discourse; and, recursively, how these new modes affect scholarly behaviors, organizational models, and infrastructure.

From its inception, SCI has focused on cultivating leadership and encouraging and enabling the integration of new technologies into scholarship. SCI 1 assembled a group of pioneers in digital scholarly communication to review progress over the last two decades and lessons learned, and to identify strategies for continuing progress in the arts and humanities. The reflections of early participants set the stage for eight subsequent institutes. These Institutes have focused on several scholarly disciplines, the nature and potential of collaborative working structures, critical questions surrounding the use of new media technologies to advance scholarship in unique and innovative ways, and the institutional infrastructure essential to enable digital scholarly communication.

This archive preserves descriptions, programs, and materials relating to each of the preceding Scholarly Communication Institutes.
The PCA Lens-Finder: application to CFHTLS
Creators: name: Paraficz, D.
name: Courbin, F.
name: Tramacere, A.
name: Joseph, R.
name: Metcalf, R. B.
name: Kneib, J. -P.
name: Dubath, P.
name: Droz, D.
name: Filleul, F.
name: Ringeisen, D.
name: Schäfer, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a new search for galaxy-scale strong lensing systems in CFHTLS Wide. Our lens-finding technique involves a preselection of potential lens galaxies, applying simple cuts in size and magnitude. We then perform a Principal Component Analysis of the galaxy images, ensuring a clean removal of the light profile. Lensed features are searched for in the residual images using the clustering topometric algorithm DBSCAN. We find 1098 lens candidates that we inspect visually, leading to a cleaned sample of 109 new lens candidates. Using realistic image simulations we estimate the completeness of our sample and show that it is independent of source surface brightness, Einstein ring size (image separation) or lens redshift. We compare the properties of our sample to previous lens searches in CFHTLS. Including the present search, the total number of lenses found in CFHTLS amounts to 678, which corresponds to ~4 lenses per square degree down to i=24.8. This is equivalent to ~ 60.000 lenses in total in a survey as wide as Euclid, but at the CFHTLS resolution and depth.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication on A&A