cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Space-Time Supersymmetry of Extended Fermionic Strings in $2 + 2$ Dimensions
Creators: name: Ketov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $N=2$ fermionic string theory is revisited in light of its recently proposed equivalence to the non-compact $N=4$ fermionic string model. The issues of space-time Lorentz covariance and supersymmetry for the BRST quantized $N=2$ strings living in uncompactified $2 + 2$ dimensions are discussed. The equivalent local quantum supersymmetric field theory appears to be the most transparent way to represent the space-time symmetries of the extended fermionic strings and their interactions. Our considerations support the Siegel's ideas about the presence of $SO(2,2)$ Lorentz symmetry as well as at least one self-dual space-time supersymmetry in the theory of the $N=2(4)$ fermionic strings, though we do not have a compelling reason to argue about the necessity of the {\it maximal} space-time supersymmetry. The world-sheet arguments about the absence of all string massive modes in the physical spectrum, and the vanishing of all string-loop amplitudes in the Polyakov approach, are given on the basis of general consistency of the theory.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX, ITP-UH-1/93
Additional file 12: of Proteomic analysis of Medulloblastoma reveals functional biology with translational potential
Creators: name: Rivero-Hinojosa, Samuel
name: Lau, Ling
name: Stampar, Mojca
name: Staal, Jerome
name: Huizhen Zhang
name: Gordish-Dressman, Heather
name: Northcott, Paul
name: Pfister, Stefan
name: Taylor, Michael
name: Brown, Kristy
name: Rood, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S8. Expression of HMAG1 isoforms in medulloblastoma tumors. a) Schematic representation of HMGA11 isoforms and Boxplots representing the mRNA expression levels for HMGA1 isoforms. b). Western blot of HMGA1 isoforms in the four medulloblastoma subgroups. Both HMAG1 isoforms are highly expressed in group 3 medulloblastoma. c) Kaplanâ Meier survival curve shows that increased levels of HMGA1 are associated with poor survival in Group 3 Medulloblastoma. d) Expression level of HMGA1 is highly correlated with the expression of the oncogene MYC in Group 3 Medulloblastoma. (PDF 1.94 mb)
Switching of Magnetic Moments of Nanoparticles by Surface Acoustic Waves
Creators: name: Tejada, J.
name: Chudnovsky, E. M.
name: Zarzuela, R.
name: Statuto, N.
name: la Rosa, J. Calvo-de
name: Santos, P. V.
name: Hernandez-Minguez, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report evidence of the magnetization reversal in nanoparticles by surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The experimental system consists of isolated magnetite nanoparticles dispersed on a piezoelectric substrate. Magnetic relaxation from a saturated state becomes significantly enhanced in the presence of the SAW at a constant temperature of the substrate. The dependence of the relaxation on SAW power and frequency has been investigated. The effect is explained by the effective ac magnetic field generated by the SAW in the nanoparticles.
description: Accepted in Europhysics Letters
Optical chirality in high harmonic generation
Creators: name: Neufeld, Ofer
name: Cohen, Oren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical chirality (OC) - one of the fundamental quantities of electromagnetic fields - corresponds to the instantaneous chirality of light. It has been utilized for exploring chiral light-matter interactions in linear optics, but has not yet been applied to nonlinear processes. Motivated to explore the role of OC in the generation of helically polarized high-order harmonics and attosecond pulses, we first separate the OC of transversal and paraxial beams to polarization and orbital terms. We find that the polarization-associated OC of attosecond pulses corresponds to that of the pump in the quasi-monochromatic case, but not in multi-chromatic pump cases. We associate this discrepancy to the fact that the polarization OC of multi-chromatic pumps vary rapidly in time along the optical cycle. Thus, we propose new quantities, non-instantaneous polarization-associated OC, and timescale-weighted polarization-associated OC, that link the chirality of multi-chromatic pumps and their generated attosecond pulses. The presented extension to OC theory should be useful for exploring various nonlinear chiral light-matter interactions. For example, it stimulates us to propose a tri-circular pump for generation of highly elliptical attosecond pulses with a tunable ellipticity.
title: Histoire : huli de baofu
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Resonance frequency broadening of wave-particle interaction in tokamaks due to Alfvénic eigenmode
Creators: name: Meng, G.
name: Gorelenkov, N. N.
name: Duarte, V. N.
name: Berk, H. L.
name: White, R. B.
name: Bhattacharjee, A.
name: Wang, X. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a guiding center code ORBIT to study the broadening of resonances and the parametric dependence of the resonance frequency broadening width $ΔΩ$ on the nonlinear particle trapping frequency $ω_b$ of wave-particle interaction with specific examples using realistic equilibrium DIII-D shot 159243 (Collins et al. 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 095001). When the mode amplitude is small, the pendulum approximation for energetic particle dynamics near the resonance is found to be applicable and the ratio of the resonance frequency width to the deeply trapped bounce frequency $ΔΩ/ω_b$ equals 4, as predicted by theory. This factor 4 is demonstrated for the first time in realistic instability conditions. It is found that as the mode amplitude increases, the coefficient $a=ΔΩ/ω_b$ becomes increasingly smaller because of the breaking down of the nonlinear pendulum approximation for the wave-particle interaction.
description: 27 pages, 14 figures, 15th IAEA Technical Meeting on Energetic Particles in Magnetic Confinement Systems (Princeton, NJ, USA, 2017)
Generation of electromagnetic pulses from plasma channels induced by femtosecond light strings
Creators: name: Cheng, Chung-Chieh
name: Wright, E. M.
name: Moloney, J. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model that elucidates the physics underlying the generation of an electromagnetic pulse from a femtosecond laser induced plasma channel. The radiation pressure force from the laser pulse spatially separates the ionized electrons from the heavier ions and the induced dipole moment subsequently oscillates at the plasma frequency and radiates an electromagnetic pulse.
description: 4pages, 1 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. for publication
Additional file 2: of Acceptability of a sitting reduction intervention for older adults with obesity
Creators: name: Matson, Theresa
name: Renz, Anne
name: Takemoto, Michelle
name: McClure, Jennifer
name: Rosenberg, Dori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Selected quotes illustrating acceptability of I-STAND program components, barriers and facilitators to achieving sitting reduction goals, and perceived health impact of reducing sedentary time. (DOCX 26 kb)
title: Umsetzung der Strukturempfehlungen zur Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz (SPK), Berlin
Creators: name: German Science And Humanities Council
Publisher: name: German Science and Humanities Council
Year: 2024
Subjects: Evaluation
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungsinfrastrukturen
Governance

description: Der Wissenschaftsrat hat 2020 seine „Strukturempfehlungen zur Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz (SPK)“ verabschiedet. Vier Jahre später wirft er einen Blick auf den zwischenzeitlich eingeleiteten Reformprozess der SPK und nimmt dazu erneut Stellung. Der Wissenschaftsrat bekräftigt, dass von der Entscheidung gegen einen grundlegenden Eingriff in die Struktur und die Verselbständigung der Einrichtungen die funktionalen Erfordernisse an den Reformprozess unberührt bleiben. Der Anspruch der Einrichtungen und ihrer Zuwendungsgeber muss es sein, der gesamtstaatlichen und internationalen Bedeutung der Bestände und Sammlungen zu genügen. Auch wenn es gelingt, den Einrichtungen – insbesondere den Staatlichen Museen – durch die Reform eine größere Autonomie zu verschaffen, müssen diese strategischen Handlungsspielräume nach Ansicht des Wissenschaftsrats auch finanziell unterlegt sein, weswegen ein vordringliches Ziel sein sollte, die künftige Finanzierung der SPK zwischen Bund und Ländern unter der Maßgabe einer nachhaltigen und angemessenen Ausstattung zu regeln.
title: Histoire : WrJANgo
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
An Analytic Equation of State for Ising-like Models
Creators: name: O'Connor, D. J.
name: Santiago, J. A.
name: Stephens, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an Environmentally Friendly Renormalization we derive, from an underlying field theory representation, a formal expression for the equation of state, $y=f(x)$, that exhibits all desired asymptotic and analyticity properties in the three limits $x\to 0$, $x\to \infty$ and $x\to -1$. The only necessary inputs are the Wilson functions $γ_λ$, $γ_ϕ$ and $γ_{ϕ^2}$, associated with a renormalization of the transverse vertex functions. These Wilson functions exhibit a crossover between the Wilson-Fisher fixed point and the fixed point that controls the coexistence curve. Restricting to the case N=1, we derive a one-loop equation of state for $2< d<4$ naturally parameterized by a ratio of non-linear scaling fields. For $d=3$ we show that a non-parameterized analytic form can be deduced. Various asymptotic amplitudes are calculated directly from the equation of state in all three asymptotic limits of interest and comparison made with known results. By positing a scaling form for the equation of state inspired by the one-loop result, but adjusted to fit the known values of the critical exponents, we obtain better agreement with known asymptotic amplitudes.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
title: 01_0973
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0076v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0076v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0076v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Terahertz electric field driven electric currents and ratchet effects in graphene
Creators: name: Ganichev, Sergey D.
name: Weiss, Dieter
name: Eroms, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Terahertz field induced photocurrents in graphene were studied experimentally and by microscopic modeling. Currents were generated by cw and pulsed laser radiation in large area as well as small-size exfoliated graphene samples. We review general symmetry considerations leading to photocurrents depending on linear and circular polarized radiation and then present a number of situations where photocurrents were detected. Starting with the photon drag effect under oblique incidence, we proceed to the photogalvanic effect enhancement in the reststrahlen band of SiC and edge-generated currents in graphene. Ratchet effects were considered for in-plane magnetic fields and a structure inversion asymmetry as well as ratchets by non-symmetric patterned top gates. Lastly, we demonstrate that graphene can be used as a fast, broadband detector of terahertz radiation.
title: Histoire : yiguan ganlan
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Modeling the high-energy emission in GRB 110721A and implications on the early multiwavelength and polarimetric observations
Creators: name: Fraija, N.
name: Lee, W. H.
name: Araya, M.
name: Veres, P.
name: Duran, R. Barniol
name: Guiriec, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB 110721A was detected by the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor and the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite and the Gamma-ray Burst Polarimeter onboard the IKAROS solar mission. Previous analysis done of this burst showed: i) a linear polarization signal with position angle stable ($ϕ_p= 160^\circ\pm11$) and high degree of $Π=84^{+16}_{-28}$, ii) an extreme peak energy of a record-breaking at 15$\pm$2 MeV, and iii) a subdominant prompt thermal component observed right after the onset of this burst. In this paper, the LAT data around the reported position of GRB 110721A are analysed with the most recent software and then, the LAT light curve above 100 MeV was obtained. The LAT light curve is modelled in terms of adiabatic early-afterglow external shocks when the outflow propagates into a stellar wind. Additionally, we discuss the possible origins and also study the implications of the early-afterglow external shocks on the extreme peak energy observed at 15$\pm$2 MeV, the polarization observations and the subdominant prompt thermal component.
description: 9 pages and one figure. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Rogue periodic waves of the focusing NLS equation
Creators: name: Chen, Jinbing
name: Pelinovsky, Dmitry E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Rogue waves on the periodic background are considered for the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the focusing case. The two periodic wave solutions are expressed by the Jacobian elliptic functions dn and cn. Both periodic waves are modulationally unstable with respect to long-wave perturbations. Exact solutions for the rogue waves on the periodic background are constructed by using the explicit expressions for the periodic eigenfunctions of the Zakharov-Shabat spectral problem and the Darboux transformations. These exact solutions labeled as rogue periodic waves generalize the classical rogue wave (the so-called Peregrine's breather). The magnification factor of the rogue periodic waves is computed as a function of the wave amplitude (the elliptic modulus). Rogue periodic waves constructed here are compared with the rogue wave patterns obtained numerically in recent publications.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
title: Histoire : zaixiang he candou
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Internet Marketing Bagi UMKM Sokasi di Desa Tigawasa
Creators: name: Mahendra, Gede Surya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130213 Vocational Education and Training Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: ABSTRAK Desa Tigawasa merupakan pusat berbagai kerajinan anyaman bambu seperti kerajinan “Sokasi”. Dari sejumlah kerajinan tersebut, kerajinan “sokasi” merupakan ciri khas yang unik dan sekaligus menjadi kerajinan andalan di Desa Tigawasa. Keunikan pada kerajinan “sokasi” terletak pada corak dekoratif khas Bali dengan ciri ungkap khas Buleleng yang merupakan kepribadian seni kerajinan Tigawasa. Usaha Ibu Ni Ketut Sumiyani dimulai sejak tahun 2002 sampai dengan saat ini. Awalnya usaha kerajinan “Sokasi” ini dirintis Bersama keluarga dan dibantu oleh empat orang pekerja. Usaha yang dilakoni oleh Ibu Ni Ketut Sumiyani mengalami pasang surut dikarenakan banyaknya persaingan usaha kerajinan sejenis di Desa Tigawasa. Selain itu minimnya pengetahuan mitra tentang teknik produksi, teknik pemasaran, pengemasan dan variasi desain produk merupakan faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan hasil produksi. Perekonomian keluarga Ibu Ni Ketut Sumiyani sangat bergantung dari hasil produksi usaha kerajinan “Sokasi” ini sebagai satu-satunya sumber pendapatan. Permasalahan yang saat ini dialami mitra yaitu teknik pemasaran yang masih secara tradisional yaitu dengan menitipkan produk kepada pengepul dan hanya mengerjakan produk sesuai pesanan, serta penyebaran informasi juga dilakukan secara konvensional yaitu menyebarkan informasi dari mulut ke mulut. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mitra pelatihan internet marketing seperti cara pembuatan akun bisnis, sosial media dan marketplace. Hasil atau luaran yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya kemampuan mitra dalam menggunakan teknologi untuk pemasaran.
Levinson's Theorem for Dirac Equation
Creators: name: Poliatzky, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Levinson's theorem for the Dirac equation is known in the form of a sum of positive and negative energy phase shifts at zero momentum related to the total number of bound states. In this letter we prove a stronger version of Levinson's theorem valid for positive and negative energy phase shifts separately. The surprising result is, that in general the phase shifts for each sign of the energy do not give the number of bound states with the same sign of the energy (in units of $π$), but instead, are related to the number of bound states of a certain Schrödinger equation, which coincides with the Dirac equation at zero momentum.
description: 9 pages, Preprint WIS-92/101/DEC-PH, REVTEX-file (the final argument in the proof of the theorem is given in more detail)
Additional file 2: of How do clinicians use implementation tools to apply breast cancer screening guidelines to practice?
Creators: name: Armson, Heather
name: Roder, Stefanie
name: Elmslie, Tom
name: Sobia Khan
name: Straus, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Practice reflection tool. Study participants completed a paper-based practice reflection tool (PRT) at the conclusion of their initial practice-based small group learning session on breast cancer screening. The PRT facilitates individual reflection on clinical practice, helps identify practice gaps, and encourages documentation of planned practice change(s) in the form of enhance commitment-to-change statements. (DOCX 81Â kb)
Ultrathin and highly passivating silica shells for luminescent and water-soluble CdSe/CdS nanorods
Creators: name: Tang, Xiao
name: Kröger, Elvira
name: Nielsen, Andreas
name: Strelow, Christian
name: Mews, Alf
name: Kipp, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microemulsion (water-in-oil) methods enable the encapsulation of individual nanoparticles into SiO2 spheres. The major drawbacks of this method, when applied for silica encapsulation of anisotropic nanorods (NRs), are a spatially unequal silica growth and long reaction times (24 h at least). In this work, various tetra-alkoxysilanes (tetramethyl orthosilicate (TMOS), tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and tetrapropyl orthosilicate (TPOS)) with different alkyl-chain lengths were used as the silica precursors in attempt to tune the silanization behavior of CdSe/CdS NRs in a microemulsion system. We find an enhanced spatial homogeneity of the silica growth with decreasing alkyl-chain length of the tetra-alkoxysilanes. In particular, by using TMOS as the precursor, NRs can be fully encapsulated in a continuous thin ($\le$ 5 nm) silica shell within only 1 h reaction time. Surprisingly, the thin silica shell showed a superior shielding ability to acidic environment even compared to the 30 nm thick shell prepared by using TEOS. Our investigations suggest that the lower steric hindrance of TMOS compared to TEOS or TPOS strongly promotes the homogeneous growth of the silica shells while its increased hydrolysis rate leads decreases the porosity of these shells.
description: This document is the unedited author's version of a Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for publication in Langmuir, copyright \c{opyright} American Chemical Society after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00615
title: Georgetown Planning Analysis and Alternatives Georgetown Master Plan Commitee
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Land Use
subject: Infrastructure
subject: Open Space
subject: Population
subject: Economic History
subject: Economic Policy
subject: Economics
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Public Policy
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: This report is a study that prepares and presents background reports and preliminary growth management scenarios for the town of Georgetown, Massachusetts for the Georgetown Master Plan Committee. Georgetown’s character is described in terms of historical, cultural, and natural resources.
Maximum of an Airy process plus Brownian motion and memory in KPZ growth
Creators: name: Doussal, Pierre Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain several exact results for universal distributions involving the maximum of the Airy$_2$ process minus a parabola and plus a Brownian motion, with applications to the 1D Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) stochastic growth universality class. This allows to obtain (i) the universal limit, for large time separation, of the two-time height correlation for droplet initial conditions, e.g. $C_{\infty} = \lim_{t_2/t_1 \to +\infty} \overline{h(t_1) h(t_2)}^c/\overline{h(t_1)^2}^c$, with $C_{\infty} \approx 0.623$, as well as conditional moments, which quantify ergodicity breaking in the time evolution; (ii) in the same limit, the distribution of the midpoint position $x(t_1)$ of a directed polymer of length $t_2$, and (iii) the height distribution in stationary KPZ with a step. These results are derived from the replica Bethe ansatz for the KPZ continuum equation, with a "decoupling assumption" in the large time limit. They agree and confirm, whenever they can be compared, with (i) our recent tail results for two-time KPZ with de Nardis, checked in experiments with Takeuchi, (ii) a recent result of Maes and Thiery on midpoint position.
description: 45 pages, 3 figures
Unveiling a cluster of protostellar disks around the massive protostar GGD27-MM1
Creators: name: Busquet, Gemma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Most stars form in clusters and thus it is important to characterize the protostellar disk population in dense environments to test the role of the environment in the subsequent evolution. Specifically, it is still needed to evaluate whether planet formation is altered with respect to more isolated stars formed in dark clouds. Thanks to the ALMA's unique combination of spatial resolution and sensitivity, we have serendipitously uncovered using ALMA 1.14 mm continuum observations dozens of disks from low-mass Class 0/I protostars in the deeply embedded cluster surrounding the massive star GGD27-MM1. We present the main physical properties of the disk population in GGD27 (e.g., mass, disk sizes, spatial distribution, etc) and compare them with the results found in nearby regions such as Taurus, Ophiuchus and the Orion Nebula Cluster. This discovery shows the potential of ALMA to unveil a disk population at millimeter wavelengths, whose emission appears completely hidden in the near-infrared owing to the strong emission arising from the massive star, which in combination with deep observations at centimeter wavelengths with the JVLA allow us to characterize the protostellar disk population. This opens up a new window for ALMA to investigate the properties of protostellar disks in deeply embedded young cluster environments located at large distances.
title: Histoire : buai shuohua de gongzhu
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Geomagnetic control of the spectrum of traveling ionospheric disturbances based on data from a global GPS network
Creators: name: Afraimovich, E. L.
name: Kosogorov, E. A.
name: Lesyuta, O. S.
name: Ushakov, I. I.
name: Yakovets, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper an attempt is made to verify the hypothesis on the role of geomagnetic disturbances as a factor determining the intensity of traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs). To improve the statistical validity of the data, we have used the based on the new GLOBDET technology method involving a global spatial averaging of disturbance spectra of the total electron content (TEC). To characterize the TID intensity quantitatively, we suggest that a new global index of the degree of disturbance should be used, which is equal to the mean value of the rms variations in TEC within the selected range of spectral periods (of 20-60 min in the present case). It was found that power spectra of daytime TEC variations in the range of 20-60 min periods under quiet conditions have a power-law form, with the slope index k = -2.5. With an increase of the level of magnetic disturbance, there is an increase in total intensity of TIDs, with a concurrent kink of the spectrum caused by an increase in oscillation intensity in the range of 20-60 min. It was found that an increase in the level of geomagnetic activity is accompanied by an increase in total intensity of TEC; however, it correlates not with the absolute level of Dst, but with the value of the time derivative of Dst (a maximum correlation coefficient reaches -0.94). The delay of the TID response of the order of 2 hours is consistent with the view that TIDs are generated in auroral regions, and propagate equatorward with the velocity of about 300-400 m/s.
description: LaTeX2.09, 16 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, egs.cls, egs.bst (the style files)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0720
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0720, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0720, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Confronting the Potential-driven DBI-inspired nonminimal kinetic coupling (Dinkic) inflation to the observational data
Creators: name: Chen, Jun
name: Wenjie, Hou
name: Hou, Defu
name: Qiu, Taotao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the previous work, a new kind of inflation model was proposed, which has the interesting property that its perturbation equation of motion gets a correction of k^4, due to the non-linearity of the kinetic term. Nonetheless, the scale-invariance of the power spectrum remains valid, both in large-k and small-k limits. In this paper, we investigate in detail the spectral index, the index running and the tensor/scalar ratio in this model, especially on the potential-driven case, and compare the results to the current PLANCK/BICEP observational data. We also discuss the tensor spectrum in this case, which is expected to be tested by the future observations on primordial gravitational waves.
Additional file 4: of Targeting tumour re-wiring by triple blockade of mTORC1, epidermal growth factor, and oestrogen receptor signalling pathways in endocrine-resistant breast cancer
Creators: name: Ribas, Ricardo
name: Pancholi, Sunil
name: Rani, Aradhana
name: Schuster, Eugene
name: Guest, Stephanie
name: Nikitorowicz-Buniak, Joanna
name: Nikiana Simigdala
name: Thornhill, Allan
name: Avogadri-Connors, Francesca
name: Cutler, Richard
name: Alshad Lalani
name: Dowsett, Mitch
name: Johnston, Stephen
name: Lesley-Ann Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. Anti-proliferative effect combination of RAD001 and neratinib together with endocrine agents (a) 4-OHT and (b) ICI. Endocrine-resistant and -sensitive BC cell lines were treated with a combination of RAD001 and neratinib and increasing concentrations of (a) 4-OHT or (b) ICI for 6 days with media change at day 3. Cell viability was analysed using a cell titer-glo assay. Data are expressed as fold-change relative to vehicle control. Error bars represent mean ± SEM. wt-MCF7 (1.5 nM RAD001; 200 nM neratinib); MCF7-LTED (1.5 nM RAD001; 300 nM neratinib); wt-SUM44 (0.37 nM RAD001; 450 nM neratinib); SUM44-LTED (0.37 nM RAD001; 250 nM neratinib); wt-HCC1428 (1.5 nM RAD001; 500 nM neratinib); HCC1428-LTED (3 nM RAD001; 250 nM neratinib). (PDF 208 kb)
title: Real-time monitoring of debris-flow velocity and mass deformation from field experiments with high sample rate lidar and video
Creators: name: Rengers, Francis K.
name: Rapstine, Thomas D.
name: Allstadt, Kate E.
name: Olsen, Michael
name: Bunn, Michael
name: Iverson, Richard M.
name: Kean, Jason W.
name: Leshchinsky, Ben
name: Logan, Matthew
name: Sharifi-Mood, Mahyar
name: Obryk, Maciej
name: Smith, Joel B.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: debris flow
lidar

description: Debris flows evolve in both time and space in complex ways, commonly starting as coherent failures but then quickly developing structures such as roll waves and surges. These processes are readily observed, but difficult to study or quantify because of the speed at which they occur. Many methods for studying debris flows consist of point measurements (e.g., of flow height or basal stresses), which are inherently limited in spatial coverage and fail to fully capture the spatiotemporal evolution of a flow. In this study, we use terrestrial lidar to measure debris-flow profiles at high sample rates to examine debris-flow movement with high temporal and spatial precision and accuracy. We acquired measurements during gate-release experiments at the USGS debris-flow flume, a unique experimental facility where debris flows can be simulated at a large scale. In this study, the laser scanner was placed at the bottom of the steep flume and recorded topography of the entire flume bed and debris flow at a rate of 60 Hz along a narrow profile (~1mm in width), providing a detailed, two-dimensional cross-section of the debris flow through time. The high- resolution profiles enabled us to quantify flow front and surge velocities of the debris flow and provide an unprecedented record of the development and evolution of the flow structure over time. The profiles also preserve a record of the highly variable deposition pattern of the debris flow on a downstream fan with a time resolution of hundredths of a second. In addition, video imagery from the experiment was used to track debris-flow movement through time. By acquiring high-resolution topographic data and video imagery during a controlled experiment, we have been able to obtain unusually complete quantitative measurements of debris-flow movement. Such measurements may help constrain future modeling efforts.
Komparasi Metode AHP-SAW dan AHP-WP pada SPK Penentuan E-Commerce Terbaik di Indonesia
Creators: name: Mahendra, Gede Surya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80609 Information Systems Management
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80605 Decision Support and Group Support Systems
subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Abstrak E-Commerce di Indonesia diprediksi akan berkembang sangat pesat dan menjadi market leader di Asia Tenggara. 96% pengguna internet di Indonesia telah menggunakan E-Commerce. Industri E-Commerce global menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam lalu lintas web harian lebih dari 50% pada masa pandemi COVID-19, diakibatkan social distancing dan physical distancing oleh konsumen. Dari maraknya persaingan, banyak pertimbangan dari konsumen, sulitnya memilih produk membuat konsumen masih bingung dalam memilih E-Commerce yang tepat untuk melakukan transaksi. Untuk mengatasinya, sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) dapat digunakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi dalam memilih E-Commerce yang tepat. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang akan digunakan adalah kombinasi dari AHP-SAW dan AHP-WP dengan framework CRISP-DM. E-Commerce terbaik di Indonesia yang ditentukan berdasarkan bobot kriteria dari 5 narasumber aktif pengguna E-Commerce serta penilaian alternatif berdasarkan survei eIQ Consumer Pulse 2019. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa alternatif “Bukalapak” merupakan E-Commerce terbaik dengan nilai preferensi AHP-SAW sebesar 0,8543 dan AHP-WP sebesar, 0,1711. Terdapat perbedaan ranking pada perhitungan AHP-SAW dan AHP-WP dimana peringkat ke-2 pada AHP-SAW adalah alternatif “Tokopedia” dan peringkat ke-3 pada AHP-WP adalah alternatif “Lazada”, dan sebaliknya pada AHP-WP. Hal ini disebabkan pada tata cara normalisasi yang berbeda sehingga perbedaan yang sangat tipis tersebut membuat perbedaan hasil pada perankingan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa metode AHP-SAW dan AHP-WP dapat digunakan untuk menentukan E-Commerce terbaik di Indonesia.
On the Association of Gamma-ray Bursts with Massive Stars: Implications for Number Counts and Lensing Statistics
Creators: name: Porciani, Cristiano
name: Madau, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent evidence appears to link gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) to star-forming regions in galaxies at cosmological distances. If short-lived massive stars are the progenitors of GRBs, the rate of events per unit cosmological volume should be an unbiased tracer (i.e. unaffected by dust obscuration and surface brightness limits) of the cosmic history of star formation. Here we use realistic estimates for the evolution of the stellar birthrate in galaxies to model the number counts, redshift distribution, and time-delay factors of GRBs. We present luminosity function fits to the BATSE log N-log P relation for different redshift distributions of the bursts. Our results imply about 1-2 GRBs every one million Type II supernovae, and a characteristic `isotropic-equivalent' burst luminosity in the range 3-20 x 1e51 ergs/s (for H_0=65 km/s/Mpc). We compute the rate of multiple imaging of background GRBs due to foreground mass condensations in a Lambda-dominated cold dark matter cosmology, assuming that dark halos approximate singular isothermal spheres on galaxy scales and Navarro-Frenk-White profiles on group/cluster scales, and are distributed in mass according to the Press-Schechter model. We show that the expected sensivity increase of Swift relative to BATSE could result in a few strongly lensed individual bursts detected down to a photon flux of 0.1 phot/s/cm^2 in a 3-year survey. Because of the partial sky coverage, however, it is unlikely that the Swift satellite will observe recurrent events (lensed pairs).
description: emulateapj, 13 pages, 7 figures, revised version accepted for publication in the ApJ
Additional file 1: of Do project management and network governance contribute to inter-organisational collaboration in primary care? A mixed methods study
Creators: name: Schepman, Sanneke
name: Valentijn, Pim
name: Bruijnzeels, Marc
name: Maaijen, Marlies
name: Dinny De Bakker
name: Batenburg, Ronald
name: Bont, Antoinette De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains data that describe the projects and their diversity in participating organisations and patient groups. (DOCX 23Â kb)
Figure S1;Figure S2 from Exotic predators can sequester and use novel toxins from exotic non-coevolved prey
Creators: name: Plata, Ángel
name: Züst, Tobias
name: Bermejo, Almudena
name: Beitia, Francisco José
name: Tena, Alejandro
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: Location of the ten prickly pear clusters from eastern Spain sampled in spring, summer and autumn of 2020 and 2021. Prickly pear cladodes infested by cochineal bugs were sampled. Dark-grey points represent the clusters where the coccinellid Cryptolaemus montrouzieri was sampled. ;Rectangular plastic board with eight feeding depressions where bioassays with Lasius grandis were conducted. Depressions were separated 5 cm. Control (blue) and carminic acid (garnet) sugar solutions were alternated in each row.
On the signatures of flare-induced global waves in the Sun: GOLF and VIRGO observations
Creators: name: Kumar, Brajesh
name: Mathur, Savita
name: Garcia, Rafael A.
name: Jimenez, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, several efforts have been made to identify the seismic signatures of flares and magnetic activity in the Sun and Sun-like stars. In this work, we have analyzed the disk-integrated velocity and intensity observations of the Sun obtained from the GOLF and VIRGO/SPM instruments, respectively, on board the SOHO space mission covering several successive flare events, for the period from 11 February 2011 to 17 February 2011, of which 11 February 2011 remained a relatively quiet day and served as a "null test" for the investigation. Application of the spectral analysis to these disk-integrated Sun-as-a-star velocity and intensity signals indicates that there is enhanced power of the global modes of oscillations in the Sun during the flares, as compared to the quiet day. The GOLF instrument obtains velocity observations using the Na I D lines which are formed in the upper solar photosphere, while the intensity data used in our analysis are obtained by VIRGO/SPM instrument at 862~nm, which is formed within the solar photosphere. Despite the fact that the two instruments sample different layers of the solar atmosphere using two different parameters (velocity v/s intensity), we have found that both these observations show the signatures of flare-induced global waves in the Sun. These results could suffice in identifying the asteroseismic signatures of stellar flares and magnetic activity in the Sun-like stars.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Luminous Blue Variable stars as dust factories at sub-solar metallicities
Creators: name: Agliozzo, Claudia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Luminous Blue Variable stars (LBVs) are evolved massive stars that undergo instabilities and experience outbursts with very high mass-loss rates. An extreme example in our Galaxy is eta Carinae, that in the XIX century ejected up to 40 solar masses at rates higher than 10^{-1} Msun/ yr, of which about 0.2 Msun was in the form of dust. Several LBVs in our Galaxy present extended circumstellar nebulae, often with large masses of dust (usually about 10^{-2} Msun). How this dust is formed is not well understood, but the physical conditions in their ejecta during the giant eruptions seem favourable for the formation and growth of dust. For these reasons LBVs are candidate producers of dust in the early Universe and in starburst galaxies, where massive stars were more numerous than at present. This scenario is as-yet untested due to the paucity of suitable IR/sub-mm data of LBVs in sub- solar metallicity environments. We carried out a pilot study of LBVs in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) with ALMA, VISIR and ATCA. We will show some results from this study, focusing on the discovery with ALMA Band 7 of a massive dusty nebula around LBV RMC143 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We will also discuss future perspectives to evaluate the importance of LBVs to dust production in the MCs and in high-redshift galaxies.