cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Constraint on Yukawa-Coupling Unification from Lepton-Flavor Violating Processes
Creators: name: Sato, J.
name: Tobe, K.
name: Yanagida, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new constraint on a lepton mixing matrix $V$ from lepton-flavor violating (LFV) processes in supersymmetric standard models with massive neutrinos. Here, we assume Yukawa-coupling unification $f_{ν3}\simeq f_{\rm top}$, in which $τ$-neutrino Yukawa coupling $f_{ν3}$ is unified into top-quark Yukawa coupling $f_{\rm top}$ at the unification scale $M_*\simeq 3\times 10^{16}$ GeV. We show that the present experimental bound on $μ\to e γ$ decay already gives a stringent limit on the lepton mixing (typically $V_{13}<0.02$ for $V_{23}=1/\sqrt{2}$). Therefore, many existing neutrino-mass models are strongly constrained. Future improvement of bounds on LFV processes will provide a more significant impact on the models with the Yukawa-coupling unification. We also stress that a precise measurement of a neutrino mixing $(V_{MNS})_{e3}$ in future neutrino experiments would be very important, since the observation of non-zero $(V_{MNS})_{e3}$, together with negative experimental results for the LFV processes, have a robust potential to exclude a large class of SUSY standard models with the Yukawa-coupling unification.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Elevated serum CA199 levels in patients suffering type 2 diabetes vs. various types of cancer
Creators: name: Zhuang, Yong
name: Cai, Qingyan
name: Hu, Xin
name: Huang, Huibin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
On the Absence of the Zeno Effect in Relativistic Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Alvarez-Estrada, R. F.
name: Sanchez-Gomez, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of decaying particles in renormalizable models of Relativistic Quantum Field Theory. Significant differences between the latter and Non Relativistic Quantum Mechanics are found -in particular, the Zeno effect seems to be absent in such RQFT models. Conventional renormalization yields finite time behavior in some cases but fails to produce finite survival probabilities in others.
description: Revised version of the paper Time evolution and Zeno effect in relativistic quantum field theory. To appear in Phys. Lett. A
Text S1 from Nocturnal giants: evolution of the sensory ecology in elephant birds and other palaeognaths inferred from digital brain reconstructions
Creators: name: Torres, Christopher R.
name: Clarke, Julia A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The recently extinct Malagasy elephant birds (Palaeognathae, Aepyornithiformes) included the largest birds that ever lived. Elephant bird neuroanatomy is understudied but can shed light on the lifestyle of these enigmatic birds. Paleoneurological studies can provide clues to the ecologies and behaviours of extinct birds because avian brain shape is correlated with neurological function. We digitally reconstruct endocasts of two elephant bird species, Aepyornis maximus and A. hildebrandti, and compare them with representatives of all major extant and recently extinct palaeognath lineages. Among palaeognaths, we find large olfactory bulbs in taxa generally occupying forested environments where visual cues used in foraging are likely to be limited. We detected variation in olfactory bulb size among elephant bird species, possibly indicating interspecific variation in habitat. Elephant birds exhibited extremely reduced optic lobes, a condition also observed in the nocturnal kiwi. Kiwi, the sister taxon of elephant birds, have effectively replaced their visual systems with hyperdeveloped olfactory, somatosensory and auditory systems useful for foraging. We interpret these results as evidence for nocturnality among elephant birds. Vision was likely deemphasized in the ancestor of elephant birds and kiwi. These results show a previously unreported trend towards decreased visual capacity apparently exclusive to flightless, nocturnal taxa endemic to predator-depauperate islands.
First Lattice Calculation of the Electromagnetic Operator Amplitude
Creators: name: Becirevic, D.
name: Lubicz, V.
name: Martinelli, G.
name: Mescia, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first lattice calculation of the matrix element of the electromagnetic operator , where Q+ = (Q_d e/16 pi^2)* (\bar s_L sigma{mu,nu} F{mu,nu} d_R + \bar s_R sigma{mu,nu} F{mu,nu} d_L). This matrix element plays an important role, since it contributes to enhance the CP violating part of the K_L -> pi0 e+ e- amplitude in supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
3-folds CR-embedded in 5-dimensional real hyperquadrics
Creators: name: Porter, Curtis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: E. Cartan's method of moving frames is applied to 3-dimensional manifolds $M$ which are CR-embedded in 5-dimensional real hyperquadrics $Q$ in order to classify $M$ up to CR symmetries of $Q$ given by the action of one of the Lie groups $SU(3,1)$ or $SU(2,2)$. In the latter case, the CR structure of $M$ derives from a shear-free null geodesic congruence on Minkowski spacetime, and the relationship to relativity is discussed. In both cases, we compute which homogeneous CR 3-folds appear in $Q$.
description: Substantial revision of Levi-nondegenerate classification, both intrinsic and extrinsic, for clarity; Levi-flat case now included; 32 pages
Additional file 1 of Perspectives of telemedicine-based services among family caregivers of patients with end-of-life cancer: a qualitative study in mainland China
Creators: name: Guo, Junchen
name: Xu, Xianghua
name: Liu, Chaoyi
name: Wang, Ying
name: Chen, Yongyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Megaselia sulphurizona Borgmeier. A 1966
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia sulphurizona

description: Megaselia sulphurizona Borgmeier
Megaselia (Megaselia) sulphurizona Borgmeier 1966: 111–112, fig. 93, in part.
Figs. 4, 6, 11, 14, 27, 31.
Holotype. Male, USA: CA: Riverside Co., Riverside, 22.xii.1934, A.L. Melander (USNM, examined).
Diagnosis. This species differs from the extremely similar, and sympatric, M. cryptizona by the overall shape of the wing, but also by the shape of the subcostal vein (Fig. 9), which in M. sulphurizona is longer and straighter. Its barcode is most similar to that of M. colombizona, from which it differs by about 3.89% minimum p-distance.
DNA Barcodes. This species is in the BOLD database as BOLD:ACM1802.
Consensus sequence based on material in BOLD (the holotype is an older museum specimen that we chose not to barcode at this time):
AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGRGCATGAGCTGGGATAGTA GGAACTTCTCTAAGAATTATAATTCGAGCTGAATTAGGYCAT CCAGGAGCCTTAATTGGTGATGACCAAATTTATAATGTAATT GTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATAC CAATTATAATAGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGAYTAGTACCCTTAA TATTRGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATAT AAGATTTTGAATACTTCCACCCTCATTAACTTTATTGTTAGCA AGAAGAATAGTAGAAAATGGAGCTGGRACAGGTTGAACTGT TTATCCTCCTTTATCTTCTAGAATTGCTCATAGAGGTTCTTC TGTTGACCTCGCAATTTTTTCACTTCATTTAGCAGGAATTTC TTCAATTTTAGGRGCAGTAAAYTTCATTACTACAATTATTAAT ATACGATCATCAGGAATTACTTTTGATCGAATACCTTTATTTG
TMTGATCAGTWGGAATTACTGCATTACTACTTCTCTTATCTT TACCTGTTCTTGCAGGAGCAATTACAATACTTTTAACAGATC GAAATTTTAATACATCATTTTTTGATCCCGCTGGAGGAGGAG ATCCTATCTTATACCAACACTTATTT
Other Material Examined. BIOUG15683 -C05, -E08, BIOUG15684 -B07, E03, 4 males, USA: California: San Diego County: San Dieguito River Valley Conservancy, site 1 (Santa Ysabel), 33.115, –116.601, 1,185 m, 30.viii.2013, J. Kohn, Malaise trap (CNCI); BIOUG15829 - H07, 1 male,same as preceding except site 4 (Safari Park), 33.097, –116.996, 145 m, 7.ii.2014, J. Kohn, Malaise trap (CNCI).
Distribution. Western North America; specimens in BOLD are from southern California and southern British Columbia.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008, http://zenodo.org/record/10832806
Mass Assembly of Stellar Systems and their Evolution with the SMA - 1.3 mm Subcompact Data Release
Creators: name: Stephens, Ian W.
name: Dunham, Michael M.
name: Myers, Philip C.
name: Pokhrel, Riwaj
name: Bourke, Tyler L.
name: Vorobyov, Eduard I.
name: Tobin, John J.
name: Sadavoy, Sarah I.
name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Offner, Stella S. R.
name: Lee, Katherine I.
name: Kristensen, Lars E.
name: Jørgensen, Jes K.
name: Goodman, Alyssa A.
name: Arce, Héctor G.
name: Gurwell, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Mass Assembly of Stellar Systems and their Evolution with the SMA (MASSES) survey, which uses the Submillimeter Array (SMA) interferometer to map the continuum and molecular lines for all 74 known Class 0/I protostellar systems in the Perseus molecular cloud. The primary goal of the survey is to observe an unbiased sample of young protostars in a single molecular cloud so that we can characterize the evolution of protostars. This paper releases the MASSES 1.3 mm data from the subcompact configuration ($\sim$4$^{\prime\prime}$ or $\sim$1000 au resolution), which is the SMA's most compact array configuration. We release both $uv$ visibility data and imaged data for the spectral lines CO(2-1),$^{13}$CO(2-1), C$^{18}$O(2-1), and N$_2$D$^+$(3-2), as well as for the 1.3 mm continuum. We identify the tracers that are detected toward each source. We also show example images of continuum and CO(2-1) outflows, analyze C$^{18}$O(2-1) spectra, and present data from the SVS 13 star-forming region. The calculated envelope masses from the continuum show a decreasing trend with bolometric temperature (a proxy for age). Typical C$^{18}$O(2-1) linewidths are 1.45 km s$^{-1}$, which is higher than the C$^{18}$O linewidths detected toward Perseus filaments and cores. We find that N$_2$D$^+$(3-2) is significantly more likely to be detected toward younger protostars. We show that the protostars in SVS 13 are contained within filamentary structures as traced by C$^{18}$O(2-1) and N$_2$D$^+$(3-2). We also present the locations of SVS 13A's high velocity (absolute line-of-sight velocities $>$150 km s$^{-1}$) red and blue outflow components. Data can be downloaded from https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/MASSES .
description: Accepted ApJS
title: NOVA
title: Power the future
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Dell'Agostino, Matteo
name: Piatti, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Design (project)
subject: Research Design
subject: Interaction design
subject: User research

description: The thesis NOVA – Power the Future explores the intersection of energy literacy, education and interactive experiences to empower younger generations in understanding and engaging with energy systems. It addresses the critical need for accessible and engaging energy education in a time of global climate crisis, energy transition and rising eco-anxiety among young people.

Through research involving surveys, focus groups and expert interviews, the project identifies the barriers young people face in accessing reliable energy knowledge and the role of interactive learning tools in making the topic more tangible. The thesis introduces NOVA, a serious game designed to educate players about energy management, sustainable investments and the complexity of the energy transition. In the game, two players assume roles, Energy Minister and Advisor, making investment decisions while balancing economic, environmental and public opinion factors to meet the Paris Agreement goals by 2050.

The thesis ultimately demonstrates how game based learning and strategic decision-making can bridge the knowledge gap and encourage proactive participation in shaping a sustainable energy future
title: 01_1441
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Experimental Implementation of a Quantum Autoencoder via Quantum Adders
Creators: name: Ding, Yongcheng
name: Lamata, Lucas
name: Sanz, Mikel
name: Chen, Xi
name: Solano, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum autoencoders allow for reducing the amount of resources in a quantum computation by mapping the original Hilbert space onto a reduced space with the relevant information. Recently, it was proposed to employ approximate quantum adders to implement quantum autoencoders in quantum technologies. Here, we carry out the experimental implementation of this proposal in the Rigetti cloud quantum computer employing up to three qubits. The experimental fidelities are in good agreement with the theoretical prediction, thus proving the feasibility to realize quantum autoencoders via quantum adders in state-of-the-art superconducting quantum technologies.
Quantum synthesis of 3D vibrational states of trapped ions
Creators: name: Hladky, B.
name: Drobny, G.
name: Buzek, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A universal algorithm for a deterministic preparation of arbitrary three--mode bosonic states is introduced. In particular, we consider preparation of entangled quantum states of a vibrational motion of an ion confined in a 3D trapping potential. The target states are established after a proper sequence of laser stimulated Raman transitions. Stability of the algorithm with respect to a technical noise is discussed and the distance (fidelity) of outputs with respect to target states is studied.
description: latex, 10 pages; see Acta Phys. Slovaca, Special issue on Quantum Optics and Quantum information http://www.savba.sk/sav/inst/fyzi/aps/acta98/no3/
Noncommutative polynomials describing convex sets
Creators: name: Helton, J. W.
name: Klep, I.
name: McCullough, S.
name: Volčič, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13J30, 47A56, 52A05, (Primary), 14P10, 15A22, 16W10 (Secondary)

description: The free closed semialgebraic set $D_f$ determined by a hermitian noncommutative polynomial $f$ is the closure of the connected component of $\{(X,X^*)\mid f(X,X^*)>0\}$ containing the origin. When $L$ is a hermitian monic linear pencil, the free closed semialgebraic set $D_L$ is the feasible set of the linear matrix inequality $L(X,X^*)\geq 0$ and is known as a free spectrahedron. Evidently these are convex and it is well-known that a free closed semialgebraic set is convex if and only it is a free spectrahedron. The main result of this paper solves the basic problem of determining those $f$ for which $D_f$ is convex. The solution leads to an efficient algorithm that not only determines if $D_f$ is convex, but if so, produces a minimal hermitian monic pencil $L$ such that $D_f=D_L$. Of independent interest is a subalgorithm based on a Nichtsingulärstellensatz presented here: given a linear pencil $L'$ and a hermitian monic pencil $L$, it determines if $L'$ takes invertible values on the interior of $D_L$. Finally, it is shown that if $D_f$ is convex for an irreducible hermitian polynomial $f$, then $f$ has degree at most two, and arises as the Schur complement of an $L$ such that $D_f=D_L$.
description: v2: 37 pages, algorithm is now deterministic; v1: 36 pages, includes table of contents and index
The Landshoff-Nachtmann Pomeron on the Lattice
Creators: name: Henty, D. S.
name: Parrinello, C.
name: Richards, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Landshoff-Nachtmann two-gluon-exchange model of the Pomeron using gluon propagators computed in the Landau gauge within quenched lattice QCD calculations. We first determine an effective gluon-quark coupling by constraining the Pomeron-quark coupling to its phenomenological value $β_0 = 2\, \gev^{-1}$. We then provide predictions for a variety of diffractive processes. As the propagators have been evaluated entirely from QCD first principles (although in the quenched approximation), our results provide a consistency check of the Landshoff-Nachtmann model. We address the issue of the possible gauge-dependence of our results, which will be the object of a future study.
description: uuencoded, compressed tar file, 13 pages latex, 4 Postscript figures, requires epsf.sty
Effects of sodium nitrite reduction, removal or replacement on cured and cooked meat for microbiological growth, food safety, colon ecosystem, and colorectal carcinogenesis in Fischer 344 rats
Creators: name: Guéraud, Françoise
name: Buisson, Charline
name: Promeyrat, Aurélie
name: Naud, Nathalie
name: Fouché, Edwin
name: Bézirard, Valérie
name: Dupuy, Jacques
name: Plaisancié, Pascale
name: Héliès-Toussaint, Cécile
name: Trouilh, Lidwine
name: Martin, Jean-Luc
name: Jeuge, Sabine
name: Keuleyan, Eléna
name: Petit, Noémie
name: Aubry, Laurent
name: Théodorou, Vassilia
name: Frémaux, Bastien
name: Olier, Maïwenn
name: Caderni, Giovanna
name: Kostka, Tina
name: Nassy, Gilles
name: Santé-Lhoutellier, Véronique
name: Pierre, Fabrice
Publisher: name: London : Springer Nature
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: mucion-depleted-foci
subject: Listeria-monocytogenes
subject: red meat
subject: endogenous formation
subject: nitroso-compounts
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::640 | Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben

description: Epidemiological and experimental evidence indicated that processed meat consumption is associated with colorectal cancer risks. Several studies suggest the involvement of nitrite or nitrate additives via N-nitroso-compound formation (NOCs). Compared to the reference level (120 mg/kg of ham), sodium nitrite removal and reduction (90 mg/kg) similarly decreased preneoplastic lesions in F344 rats, but only reduction had an inhibitory effect on Listeria monocytogenes growth comparable to that obtained using the reference nitrite level and an effective lipid peroxidation control. Among the three nitrite salt alternatives tested, none of them led to a significant gain when compared to the reference level: vegetable stock, due to nitrate presence, was very similar to this reference nitrite level, yeast extract induced a strong luminal peroxidation and no decrease in preneoplastic lesions in rats despite the absence of NOCs, and polyphenol rich extract induced the clearest downward trend on preneoplastic lesions in rats but the concomitant presence of nitrosyl iron in feces. Except the vegetable stock, other alternatives were less efficient than sodium nitrite in reducing L. monocytogenes growth.
Variable flavor number schemes versus fixed order perturbation theory for charm quark electroproduction
Creators: name: Chuvakin, A.
name: Smith, J.
name: Harris, B. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data for D*(2010) meson electroproduction in the range 10 < Q2 < 1350 GeV^2 has recently been presented by the ZEUS collaboration at HERA. We use these results together with previously published data for Q2 > 1 GeV^2 to test whether one can distinguish between different theoretical schemes for charm quark electroproduction. We find that up to the largest Q2 measured, it is not possible to make such a differentiation. Then we point out the regions where differences between the various schemes arise.
description: 15 pages, 10 Postscript figures; H1 data added, references updated, typos corrected
BMC Research in Progress Annual Report 2018
Creators: name: BioMed Central
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: We produce the BMC ‘Research in progress’ report every year so that our authors, readers, partners and member institutions can see the wide range of work we do and the role we play in serving the research community. We hope that this year’s report shows you how BMC is as committed as ever to progressing discovery, through opening up access to research for everyone.
Controlling the flow of information in quantum cloners: Asymmetric cloning
Creators: name: Buzek, V.
name: Hillery, M.
name: Bednik, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the distribution of information at the output of the quantum cloner can be efficiently controlled via preparation of the quantum cloner. We present a universal cloning network with the help of which asymmetric cloning can be performed.
description: latex, 8 pages; see Acta Phys. Slovaca, Special issue on Quantum Optics and Quantum information http://www.savba.sk/sav/inst/fyzi/aps/acta98/no3/
Manifestly Soft Gauge Invariant Formulation of vNRQCD
Creators: name: Rothstein, Ira Z.
name: Shrivastava, Prashant
name: Stewart, Iain W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Homogeneous power counting in Non-Relativistic QCD (NRQCD) implies the simultaneous existence of both soft and ultrasoft gluons. In the velocity renormalization group (vNRQCD) formalism we show that operators involving soft fields interacting with heavy potential quarks can be put in a manifestly gauge invariant form by utilizing gluon and quark building blocks which contain Wilson lines, and are analogous to those used in the soft collinear effective theory. This leads to several simplifications, in particular significantly reducing the size of the operator basis, which stream-lines matching and anomalous dimension calculations at subleading order in the velocity expansion. Also, soft ghosts no longer couple via potential like interactions to the heavy quark fields, and hence do not appear until two loops. Furthermore the the color structures that appear at each order in $α_s$ in the static potential are only those which should arise according to non-Abelian exponentiation. We also discuss how zero-bin subtractions clarify the role of $i\varepsilon$ terms in the heavy quark propagator poles carrying soft momenta. Even though the choice of the direction of the soft Wilson lines in our building blocks does not matter, there is still a limited set of consistent choices, and the predicted form of the eikonal poles does influence results at two-loops and beyond.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures
Asecodes erxias
Creators: name: Kosheleva, O. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Asecodes
Asecodes erxias

description: Asecodes erxias (Walker, 1848)
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Amur Province: KhR, 3 km E Uril, r. Tarmanchukan, hill, 3–4.VIII.2022, 1 ♀ (VCh); 7 km SE Uril, riv. Dyrovatka, forest, 6–7.VIII.2022, 1 ♀ (OK).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: Ulyanovsk Province, Krasnodar and Stavropol Territories, Tomsk, Amur Provinces, Primorskiy Territory. Europe, Japan, North America.
 HOSTS. Primary or secondary parasitoid of dipterans from the families Agromyzidae and Tephritidae, hymenopterans from the family Argidae, lepidopterans from the families Gracillariidae, Lyonetiidae, Nepticulidae and Yponomeutidae and coleopterans from the genus Cassidae spp. (Chrysomelidae).
description: Published as part of Kosheleva, O. V., 2023, Eulophid wasps of the subfamily Entedoninae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Khingan Reserve, Amur Province, Russia, pp. 13-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 479 on page 14, DOI: 10.25221/fee.479.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10945256
Neoscirula oliveirai Den Heyer & Castro 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Neoscirula
Neoscirula oliveirai

description: Neoscirula oliveirai Den Heyer & Castro, 2008: 58
— Holotype female (USPB), soil under Psidium sp., Campus USP, Pirassununga, São Paulo, Brazil (21°56'S, 47°28'W).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00031
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00031, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Mineralogy, structure and habitability of carbon-enriched rocky exoplanets: A laboratory approach
Creators: name: Hakim, Kaustubh
name: Spaargaren, Rob
name: Grewal, Damanveer S.
name: Rohrbach, Arno
name: Berndt, Jasper
name: Dominik, Carsten
name: van Westrenen, Wim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon-enriched rocky exoplanets have been proposed around dwarf stars as well as around binary stars, white dwarfs and pulsars. However, the mineralogical make up of such planets is poorly constrained. We performed high-pressure high-temperature laboratory experiments ($P$ = 1$-$2 GPa, $T$ = 1523$-$1823 K) on carbon-enriched chemical mixtures to investigate the deep interiors of Pluto- to Mars-size planets the upper mantles of larger planets. Our results show that these exoplanets, when fully-differentiated, comprise a metallic core, a silicate mantle and a graphite layer on top of the silicate mantle. The silicate mineralogy (olivine, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene and spinel) is largely unaffected by the amount of carbon. Metals are either two immiscible iron-rich alloys (S-rich and S-poor) or a single iron-rich alloy in the Fe-C-S system with immiscibility depending on the S/Fe ratio and core pressure. Graphite is the dominant carbon-bearing phase at the conditions of our experiments with no traces of silicon carbide or carbonates. If the bulk carbon content is higher than needed to saturate the mantle and the core, graphite would be in the form of an additional layer on top of the silicate mantle assuming differentiation. For a thick enough graphite layer, diamonds would form at the bottom of this layer due to high pressures. We model the interior structure of Kepler-37b and show that a mere 10 wt% graphite layer would decrease its derived mass by 7%, suggesting future space missions that determine both radius and mass of rocky exoplanets with insignificant gaseous envelopes could provide quantitative limits on their carbon content. Future observations of rocky exoplanets with graphite-rich surfaces would show low albedos due to the low reflectance of graphite. The absence of life-bearing elements other than carbon on the surface likely makes them uninhabitable.
description: Accepted for Publication in Astrobiology (Volume 19, Issue 7)
Megaselia tropizona Brown & Hartop & Wong 2022, New Species
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia tropizona

description: Megaselia tropizona New Species Fig. 28.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B36BBB0D-7091-4861-B444- 12DB3AEEF7F7
Holotype. COSTA RICA: Guanacaste: ACG, Pailas II, 10.7631°N, 85.3344°W, 820 m, 8 May 2014, Malaise trap PL12-3, D. Janzen, W. Hallwachs [LACM ENT 366289] (BIOUG29585 -F07) (LACM).
Holotype Barcode ACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAGCATGAGCTGG AATAGTAGGAACTTCTTTAAGAATTATAATTCGAGCTGAATTAG GACATCCAGGAGCCTTAATTGGTGATGACCAGATTTATAACGT AATTGTAACTGCACACGCATTTATCATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAAT ACCAATTATAATAGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAGTACCTTTAA TATTAGGAGCCCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCACGTATAAATAATATAA GATTCTGAATATTACCTCCTTCATTAACTTTACTATTAGCAAGAA GTTTAGTAGAAAATGGGGCTGGTACAGGTTGAACTGTTTACCC TCCTTTATCTTCTAGAATTGCTCATAGAGGATCTTCTGTTGATC TTGCAATTTTTTCTCTTCATCTCGCAGGAATCTCCTCAATTTTA- GGAGCAGTAAATTTTATTACTACAATTATTAATATACGATCATCA GGAATTTCTTTTGATCGAATACCCTTATTTGTCTGATCTGTAGG TATTACAGCTTTACTTTTACTTTTATCTTTACCTGTACTTGCAGG AGCTATTACTATA----------------------------------------------------------------
Other BOLD Specimens. Same data as holotype except BIOUG 30117-F01, 1 male, 18 September 2014, BIOUG 30055-G08, 1 male, 25 September 2014, BIOUG 44573-B05, 1 male, 2 October 2014, BIOUG 30248-B05, 1 male, 13 November 2014, 1 male, 27 November 2014, BIOUG 44073-E05, 1 male, 18 December 2014, BIOUG 43735-G01, BIOUG 43749-H03, 2 males, 20 November 2014, BIOUG 44405-E10, BIOUG 44415-A07, BIOUG 44503-B06, 3 males, 18 June 2015, BIOUG 30013-D07, 1 male, 2 July 2015, BIOUG 44494-G07.
Diagnosis. The barcode of this species is most similar to that of the western North American species, M. cryptizona, from which it differs by minimum p-distance of 1.71%. The wings of the two are well separated by landmarking (Fig. 31).
This species is in BOLDas BOLD:ADB5984.
Distribution. Costa Rica. Six of the seven specimens were found at the site PL12-3 (forest margin), and one at PL12-6 (deep within the forest).
Etymology. Named for the tropical nature of this species’ distribution.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on page 13, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008, http://zenodo.org/record/10832806
Additional file 1 of Intra-ovarian inflammatory states and their associations with embryo quality in normal-BMI PCOS patients undergoing IVF treatment
Creators: name: Shang, Jie
name: Wang, Siyu
name: Wang, Aiyuan
name: Li, Fang
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Wang, Jin
name: Lv, Rui
name: Chen, Haixia
name: Mu, Xiaohuan
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Bai, Xiaohong
name: Tian, Ye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1: The strategy to identify intra-ovarian inflammatory states and key factors in PCOS patients with a normal BMI undergoing IVF treatment
Neoscirula queirozi Den Heyer & Castro 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Neoscirula
Neoscirula queirozi

description: Neoscirula queirozi Den Heyer & Castro, 2008: 56
— Holotype male (USPB), litter under Attalea dubia Burret, Estação Experimental IAC, Pariquera-Açu, São Paulo, Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Effective Field Theory of Black Hole Echoes
Creators: name: Burgess, C. P.
name: Plestid, Ryan
name: Rummel, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational wave `echoes' during black-hole merging events have been advocated as possible signals of modifications to gravity in the strong-field (but semiclassical) regime. In these proposals the observable effect comes entirely from the appearance of nonzero reflection probability at the horizon, which vanishes for a standard black hole. We show how to apply EFT reasoning to these arguments, using and extending earlier work for localized systems that relates choices of boundary condition to the action for the physics responsible for these boundary conditions. EFT reasoning applied to this action argues that linear `Robin' boundary conditions dominate at low energies, and we determine the relationship between the corresponding effective coupling (whose value is the one relevant low-energy prediction of particular modifications to General Relativity for these systems) and the phenomenologically measurable near-horizon reflection coefficient. Because this connection involves only near-horizon physics it is comparatively simple to establish, and we do so for perturbations in both the Schwarzschild geometry (which is the one most often studied theoretically) and the Kerr geometry (which is the one of observational interest for post-merger ring down). In passing we identify the renormalization-group evolution of the effective couplings as a function of a regularization distance from the horizon, that enforces how physics does not depend on the precise position where the boundary conditions are imposed. We show that the perfect-absorber/perfect-emitter boundary conditions of General Relativity correspond to the only fixed points of this evolution. Nontrivial running of all other RG evolution reflects how modifications to gravity necessarily introduce new physics near the horizon.
description: v3: clarified role of IR Black Hole fixed point w.r.t. parameter \xi. v2: now published in JHEP; references added, changed definition of time delay and phase in echo spacing
Asecodes turcicum
Creators: name: Kosheleva, O. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Asecodes
Asecodes turcicum

description: Asecodes turcicum (Nees, 1834)
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Amur Province: KhR, 7 km SE Uril, riv. Dyrovatka, forest, 6–7.VIII.2022, 1 ♀ (OK).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: Crimea Republic, Amur Province, Primorskiy Territory. Europe, China, Japan, India.
 HOSTS. Primary parasitoid of Leucospilapteryx omissella Staint. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae).
description: Published as part of Kosheleva, O. V., 2023, Eulophid wasps of the subfamily Entedoninae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Khingan Reserve, Amur Province, Russia, pp. 13-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 479 on page 14, DOI: 10.25221/fee.479.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10945256
Pulaeus leonidi Sergeyenko 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Pulaeus
Pulaeus leonidi

description: Pulaeus leonidi Sergeyenko, 2011: 55
— Holotype female (NBG), in moss, bank of Maynaki lake, vicinity of Yevpatoria, Crimea, Ukraine.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Higgs Field and Localization Problem
Creators: name: Camacho, A.
name: Dehnen, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the role that the excited states of the Higgs field could play in a possible solution to the so called localization problem of Quantum Theory. We seek a solution to the aforementioned point without introducing additional fundamental constants or extra hypotheses, as has been done in previous works. The electron and Higgs field do indeed have solitonic solutions. This last feature renders, in the one-dimensional case, a solution to the localization problem.
description: latex file, 12 pages
CITIZEN SCIENCE AND MOTIVATION: A STUDY OF WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN MPOPHOMENI, KWAZULU-NATAL, SOUTH AFRICA
Creators: name: TINASHE PATIENCE RIMAU
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50205 Environmental Management
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 50209 Natural Resource Management

description: Citizen Science is the involvement of ordinary individuals to address real-world problems through scientific data gathering and analysis. As a practice it has been promoted for its numerous benefits such as educational benefits, skills gain and raising citizen awareness on the subject under investigation. The success of these projects depends on understanding volunteer motivation, as it determines the quantity and quality of volunteers, however, there is limited understanding of what motivates and sustains the participation of volunteers in Citizen Science Projects. This thesis examines the potential of Citizen Science as an instrument to motivate, raise awareness and sustain participation in water resource management
Megaselia wendizona Brown & Hartop & Wong 2022, New Species
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia wendizona

description: Megaselia wendizona New Species Fig. 29.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 12951E79-65EA-40F8-B530 - 302DACC15BF9
Holotype. Male. COSTA RICA: Guanacaste:ACG, Pailas II, 10.7631, –85.3344, 820 m, 8 May 2014, Malaise trap PL12-3 a, D. Janzen, W. Hallwachs [LACM ENT 366285] (BIOUG29835 -G10) (LACM). Holotype Barcode ACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAGCATGAGCTG GAATAGTAGGAACTTCTTTAAGAATCATGATTCGAGCTGAAT TAGGGCACCCAGGAGCCTTAATTGGTGATGACCAAATTTATA ATGTAATTGTAACTGCACATGCATTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATA GTAATACCAATTATAATAGGAGGGTTTGGAAATTGATTAGTAC CTTTAATATTAGGGGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCACGTATAAA TAATATAAGATTTTGGATATTGCCCCCTTCACTAACTTTACTA TTAGCAAGAAGTTTAGTAGAAAATGGGGCTGGTACAGGTTGA ACTGTTTACCCTCCTTTATCATCCAGAATTGCTCATAGTGGGT CTTCTGTTGATCTTGCAATTTTTTCTCTTCATCTTGCAGGAA TCTCTTCAATTTTAGGAGCAGTAAACTTTATTACCACAATTATT
AATATACGGTCGTCAGGAATTTCTTTTGACCGAATACCTTTAT TTGTTTGATCTGTAGGTATCACAGCTTTACTTTTACTTTTATC TTTGCCTGTACTTGCAGGAGCTATTACCATACTTCTAACAGAT CGA------------------------------------------------------------------
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008, http://zenodo.org/record/10832806
Joint halo mass function for modified gravity and massive neutrinos I: simulations and cosmological forecasts
Creators: name: Hagstotz, Steffen
name: Costanzi, Matteo
name: Baldi, Marco
name: Weller, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a halo mass function accurate over the full relevant Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ parameter space based on spherical collapse calculations and calibrated to a suite of modified gravity $N$-body simulations that include massive neutrinos. We investigate the ability of current and forthcoming galaxy cluster observations to detect deviations from general relativity while constraining the total neutrino mass and including systematic uncertainties. Our results indicate that the degeneracy between massive neutrino and modify gravity effects is a limiting factor for the current searches for new gravitational physics with clusters of galaxies, but future surveys will be able to break the degeneracy.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures
Achrysocharoides cilla
Creators: name: Kosheleva, O. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Achrysocharoides
Achrysocharoides cilla

description: Achrysocharoides cilla (Walker, 1839)
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Amur Province: Arkhara 8.VIII.2022, 1 ♀ (VCh, DK); KhR, 24 km W Arkhara, сordon Kleshinskoe ozero, 12–14.VIII.2022, 2 ♀ (OK).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: Astrakhan Province, Krasnodar and Stavropol Territories, Amur Province, Primorskiy Territory. Europe.
HOSTS. Primary parasitoid of leaf miners mainly from the family Gracillariidae.
description: Published as part of Kosheleva, O. V., 2023, Eulophid wasps of the subfamily Entedoninae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Khingan Reserve, Amur Province, Russia, pp. 13-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 479 on page 14, DOI: 10.25221/fee.479.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10945256
A fast and exact $w$-stacking and $w$-projection hybrid algorithm for wide-field interferometric imaging
Creators: name: Pratley, Luke
name: Johnston-Hollitt, Melanie
name: McEwen, Jason D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard wide-field imaging technique, the $w$-projection, allows correction for wide-fields of view for non-coplanar radio interferometric arrays. However, calculating exact corrections for each measurement has not been possible due to the amount of computation required at high resolution and with the large number of visibilities from current interferometers. The required accuracy and computational cost of these corrections is one of the largest unsolved challenges facing next generation radio interferometers such as the Square Kilometre Array. We show that the same calculation can be performed with a radially symmetric $w$-projection kernel, where we use one dimensional adaptive quadrature to calculate the resulting Hankel transform, decreasing the computation required for kernel generation by several orders of magnitude, whilst preserving the accuracy. We confirm that the radial $w$-projection kernel is accurate to approximately 1% by imaging the zero-spacing with an added $w$-term. We demonstrate the potential of our radially symmetric $w$-projection kernel via sparse image reconstruction, using the software package PURIFY. We develop a distributed $w$-stacking and $w$-projection hybrid algorithm. We apply this algorithm to individually correct for non-coplanar effects in 17.5 million visibilities over a $25$ by $25$ degree field of view MWA observation for image reconstruction. Such a level of accuracy and scalability is not possible with standard $w$-projection kernel generation methods. This demonstrates that we can scale to a large number of measurements with large image sizes whilst still maintaining both speed and accuracy.
description: 9 Figures, 19 Pages. Accepted to ApJ