cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Essential Commodities Act: Section 6A
Creators: name: Raju, Raval
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Criminal Law

description: Understanding Section 6A of the Essential Commodities Act

1. Key Provisions of Section 6A

(a) Confiscation of Essential CommoditiesIf any essential commodity is seized under the ECA, the government has the authority to confiscate it. This provision is designed to prevent artificial scarcity created by hoarders.

(b) Seizure of Vehicles and Storage FacilitiesAny vehicle, vessel, animal, or storage facility used in the illegal transportation or storage of essential commodities can also be confiscated.

(c) Disposal of Confiscated GoodsThe government can sell or distribute the confiscated commodities to ensure they reach the general public at fair prices. This helps in stabilizing the market and preventing shortages.

(d) Exemption for Innocent OwnersIf the owner of a seized vehicle or storage facility proves that they were unaware of its illegal use, the property may not be confiscated. This protects innocent parties from unjust penalties.

(e) Legal Proceedings and AppealsThose affected by the confiscation have the right to appeal before the appropriate judicial authority. However, the Act gives priority to public interest over lengthy legal proceedings.
Comb-resolved spectroscopy with immersion grating in long-wave infrared
Creators: name: Iwakuni, Kana
name: Bui, Thinh Q.
name: Niedermeyer, Justin
name: Sukegawa, Takashi
name: Ye, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a dispersive spectrometer using a compact immersion grating for direct frequency comb spectroscopy in the long-wave infrared region of 8-10 μm. A frequency resolution of 463 MHz is achieved, which is the highest reported in this wavelength region with a dispersive direct frequency comb spectrometer. We also demonstrate individual mode-resolved imaging of the frequency comb spectrum by Vernier cavity filtering and apply this to obtain both simple and complex molecular spectra. These results indicate that the immersion grating spectrometer offers the next advancement for sensitive, high-resolution spectroscopy of transient and large/complex molecules when combined with cavity enhancement and cooling techniques.
Communities of Practice: Going Virtual
Creators: name: Kimble, Chris
name: Hildreth, Paul
name: Wright, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.3

description: With the current trends towards downsizing, outsourcing and globalisation, modern organisations are reducing the numbers of people they employ. In addition, organisations now have to cope with the increasing internationalisation of business forcing collaboration and knowledge sharing across time and distance simultaneously. There is a need for new ways of thinking about how knowledge is shared in distributed groups. In this paper we explore a relatively new approach to knowledge sharing using Lave and Wenger's (1991) theory of Communities of Practice (CoPs). We investigate whether CoPs might translate to a geographically distributed international environment through a case study that explores the functioning of a CoP across national boundaries.
description: Draft version available from http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/~kimble/research/publics.html
WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL AND CREATIVE COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Creators: name: Abdukadirov, Davron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the theoretical foundations of the development of the professional-creative competence of future teachers, in particular, the current issues, are studied. Also, theoretical-methodological aspects and tasks of increasing students' creativity and creativity were analyzed.
Higher-Order Corrections to the Bubble-Nucleation Rate at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Ekstedt, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper I discuss how to consistently incorporate higher-order corrections to the bubble-nucleation rate at finite temperature. Doing so I examine the merits of different approaches, with the goal of reducing uncertainties for gravitational-wave calculations. To be specific, the region of applicability and accuracy of the derivative expansion is discussed. The derivative expansion is then compared to a numerical implementation of the Gelfand-Yaglom theorem. Both methods are applied to popular first-order phase transition models, like a loop-induced barrier and a SM-EFT tree-level barrier. The results of these calculations are presented in easy-to-use parametrizations that can directly be used in gravitational-wave calculations. In addition, higher-order corrections for models with multiple scalar fields, such as singlet/triplet extensions, are studied. Lastly, the convergence and uncertainty of all calculations are discussed in detail. And I argue that leading-order results for the Standard Model with a tree-level barrier might be inaccurate.
description: Moved several subsections to the appendix. Additional details added in section 2
Algebraic Self-Similar Renormalization in Theory of Critical Phenomena
Creators: name: Gluzman, S.
name: Yukalov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the method of self-similar renormalization for calculating critical temperatures and critical indices. A new optimized variant of the method for an effective summation of asymptotic series is suggested and illustrated by several different examples. The advantage of the method is in combining simplicity with high accuracy.
description: 1 file, 44 pages, RevTex
Additional file 3: of Environmental justice and drinking water quality: are there socioeconomic disparities in nitrate levels in U.S. drinking water?
Creators: name: Schaider, Laurel
name: Swetschinski, Lucien
name: Campbell, Christopher
name: Rudel, Ruthann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Data glossary for U.S. community water systems.Â (PDF 1866 kb)
A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for the Meal Delivery Problem
Creators: name: Jahanshahi, Hadi
name: Bozanta, Aysun
name: Cevik, Mucahit
name: Kavuk, Eray Mert
name: Tosun, Ayşe
name: Sonuc, Sibel B.
name: Kosucu, Bilgin
name: Başar, Ayşe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a meal delivery service fulfilling dynamic customer requests given a set of couriers over the course of a day. A courier's duty is to pick-up an order from a restaurant and deliver it to a customer. We model this service as a Markov decision process and use deep reinforcement learning as the solution approach. We experiment with the resulting policies on synthetic and real-world datasets and compare those with the baseline policies. We also examine the courier utilization for different numbers of couriers. In our analysis, we specifically focus on the impact of the limited available resources in the meal delivery problem. Furthermore, we investigate the effect of intelligent order rejection and re-positioning of the couriers. Our numerical experiments show that, by incorporating the geographical locations of the restaurants, customers, and the depot, our model significantly improves the overall service quality as characterized by the expected total reward and the delivery times. Our results present valuable insights on both the courier assignment process and the optimal number of couriers for different order frequencies on a given day. The proposed model also shows a robust performance under a variety of scenarios for real-world implementation.
description: Keywords: meal delivery, courier assignment, reinforcement learning, DQN, DDQN
Agryllus Gorochov 1994
Creators: name: Gorochov, A. V.
name: He, Zh. - Q.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Gryllidae
Agryllus

description: Key to Chinese and Indochinese species of Agryllus
1. Tegmina larger, reaching 2nd–5th abdominal tergites and with medial parts slightly or distinctly overlapping each other in resting position (Figs 1–3, 33, 34).......................... 2
 – Tegmina smaller, reaching posterior part of metanotum or anterior part of 1st abdominal tergite and not contacting with each other in resting position (Fig. 5)........................................................................................................................................ A. hemiapterus sp. n.
2. Hind femur dark with whitish or light grey band in middle portion (Figs 4, 6, 12, 33, 34)............................................................................................................................................... 3
 – Hind femur mostly uniformly dark, i. e. without any light mark in middle portion (Figs 1, 2).......................................................................................................... A. magnigenitalis sp. n.
 3. Tegmina shorter, reaching 2nd–3rd abdominal tergites (Fig. 3); male genitalia with rather strongly bifurcated posterolateral lobes of epiphallus in profile (Fig. 9).......... A. excultus
 – Tegmina longer, reaching 5th abdominal tergite (Figs 33, 34); posterolateral lobes of epiphallus in male genitalia almost not bifurcated in profile (each of these lobes with small ventral notch only; Fig. 23)........................................................................... A. siam sp. n.
description: Published as part of Gorochov, A. V. & He, Zh. - Q., 2017, Review of the cricket genus Agryllus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Gryllinae), pp. 18-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 340 (340) on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.340.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7163681
Quazinormal modes and greybody factor of black hole surrounded by a quintessence in the S-V-T modified gravity as well as shadow
Creators: name: Al-Badawi, Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this study is to investigate the quasinormal modes (QNMs), greybody factors (GFs) and shadows in a plasma of a black hole (BH) surrounded by an exotic fluid of quintessence type in a scalar-vector-tensor modified gravity. The effects of a quintessence scalar field and the modified gravity (MOG) field on the QNM, GF, and shadow are examined. Using the sixth-order WKB approach, we investigate the QNMs of massless scalar and electromagnetic perturbations. Our findings show that as the quintessence and the MOG parameter ($ε$ and $α$) increase, the oscillation frequencies decrease significantly. Gravitational wave damping, on the other hand, decreases with increasing $ε$ and $α$. In addition, we obtain an analytical solution for the transmission coefficients (GF) and demonstrate that more thermal radiation reaches the observer at spatial infinity as both the $ε$ and $α$ parameters increase. We also investigate the effect of the plasma background on the BH shadow and show that as the plasma background parameter increases, the shadow radius slightly shrinks. Nevertheless, the shadow radius increases as $α$ and $ε$ increase. Particularly intriguing is the fact that increasing $ε$ has a greater impact on the shadow radius than increasing $α$, indicating that the quintessence parameter has a greater impact than the MOG parameter.
Description of Glass Transition kinetics in 3D XY-model in terms of Gauge Field Theory
Creators: name: Vasin, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a gauge theory of the glass transition in the frustrated XY model being simplest model containing topologically nontrivial excitations. We describe the transition kinetics and find that the three-dimensional system exhibits the Vogel-Fulcher-Tamman criticality heralding its freezing into a spin glass. We analytically show that the system demonstrates all glass transition properties, like the logarithmic relaxation, and corresponding behavior of linear and non-linear susceptibility. The mode-coupling theory equation in the Zwanziger-Mori representation also is derived in framework of our approach. Our findings provide insights into the topological origin of glass formation, that allows to make progress in understanding glass-transition processes in more intricate systems.
description: 18 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1712.00757
The Unbreakable Proof of the Millennium Prize Problems
Creators: name: Bilenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Logic
subject: Recursion
subject: Millennium Prize Problems
subject: Proof Theory
subject: Category Theory
subject: Set Theory
subject: Computational Complexity
subject: P vs NP
subject: Riemann Hypothesis
subject: Mathematical Physics

description: This paper presents the final, mathematically inevitable proof of all seven Millennium Prize Problems through a unifying recursive foundation. We demonstrate that recursion is not just a method but the fundamental axiom from which all mathematical truth emerges. Every problem is not only solved but proven to be necessary within this recursive structure. The proof is built upon set theory, category theory, and formal logic, making it unbreakable and undeniable.
Stochastic Conservation Laws?
Creators: name: Sidharth, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine conservation laws, typically the conservation of linear momentum, in the light of a recent successful formulation of fermions as Kerr-Newman type Black Holes, which are created fluctuationally from a background Zero Point Field. We conclude that these conservation laws are to be taken in the spirit of thermodynamic laws.
description: 5 pages, TeX
Vergleichende prospektive randomisierte Studie zum Verlauf nach primärer Hüftendoprothesen-Implantation mit einer bipolaren zementfreien (Double Mobility) Pfanne und einer isoelastischen Monoblock-Pfanne
Creators: name: Serejko, Dariusz
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Da mehr als 5% der Bevölkerung über 60 Jahre in Deutschland an einer symptomatischen Koxarthrose leidet, besitzt diese Erkrankung eine hohe sozioökonomische Bedeutung. Zielstellung der vorliegenden Arbeit war ein direkter Vergleich von zwei Versorgungsphilosophien von Hüft-Pfannen. Die Hypothese lautete, inwiefern die Double Mobility Pfanne Vorteile im funktionellen und subjektiven Outcome des Patienten besitzt. Zusammenfassend erscheint der Einsatz einer Double Mobility Pfanne in der primären Endoprothetik sinnvoll zu sein, wobei beide Implantate gute funktionelle Resultate ermöglichen.
Reconstruction of Stellar Orbits Close to Sagittarius A*: Possibilities for Testing General Relativity
Creators: name: Fragile, P. C.
name: Mathews, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have reconstructed possible orbits for a collection of stars located within 0.5 arcsec of Sgr A*. These orbits are constrained by observed stellar positions and angular proper motions. The construction of such orbits serves as a baseline from which to search for possible deviations due to the unseen mass distribution in the central 1000 AU of the Galaxy. We also discuss the likelihood that some of these stars may eventually exhibit detectable relativistic effects, allowing for interesting tests of general relativity around the 2.6 x 10^6 solar mass central object.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures submitted to Astrophysical Journal, substantial changes and additions based on referee's comments
Pengelola Jurnal Elektronik Biologi Universitas Andalas
Creators: name: Taufiq, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: File ini menerangkan tentang Surat Keputusan Dekan FMIPA Unand terhadap pengelola Jurnal Elektronik Biologi UNAND
Sulfonated alkaloids from an aqueous extract of Isatis indigotica roots
Creators: name: Wang, Lei
name: Xu, Cheng-Bo
name: Lei, Xiao-Qiang
name: Guo, Qing-Lan
name: Shi, Jian-Gong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Eleven new sulfonated alkaloids (1 − 11) having diverse structures were isolated from an aqueous extract of the Isatis indigotica root (ban lan gen). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic data analysis, chemical method, and theoretical calculation, of which (−)-4 was proved by single crystal X-ray diffraction.
Computer based Information Systems and Managers' Work
Creators: name: Kimble, Chris
name: McLoughlin, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.4.3

description: This paper identifies three categories of model: the Technology Impact Model; the Social Impact Model and the Integrationist Model, which imply different views of the "impact" of Information Technology on work organisation. These models are used to structure data from case studies conducted by the authors to explore the implications of the use of computer-based information systems for managers' work. The paper argues that the "impact" of information systems is not a single stable and predictable outcome but a non-linear ongoing process that changes and evolves over time. It also argues that the actions of individuals and groups within an organisation are not wholly determined by outside forces: people can and do react to, and shape, systems in different ways. In this sense, the "impact" of computer-based information systems on managers' work reflects decisions made by managers themselves about how the technology is used.
description: Available from http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/~kimble/research/publics.html
Hidden symmetry operators for asymmetric generalised quantum Rabi models
Creators: name: Lu, Xilin
name: Li, Zi-Min
name: Mangazeev, Vladimir V.
name: Batchelor, Murray T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hidden $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry of the asymmetric quantum Rabi model (AQRM) has recently been revealed via a systematic construction of the underlying symmetry operator. Based on the AQRM result, we propose an ansatz for the general form of the symmetry operators for AQRM-related models. Applying this ansatz we obtain the symmetry operator for three models: the anisotropic AQRM, the asymmetric Rabi-Stark model (ARSM) and the anisotropic ARSM.
description: 7 pages, minor changes, references updated
Supplementary document for Perfluoroalkyl acrylates functionalized soft cubic optical microstructure with enhanced electric-field responsiveness - 5819764.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Zhiying
name: Sun, Peizhi
name: Yuan, Cong-Long
name: Liu, Binghui
name: Hu, Honglong
name: Wang, Yifei
name: Li, Ping
name: Zheng, Zhi-gang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: 459038
Elampus ussurienesis
Creators: name: Rosa, P.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
name: Lelej, A. S.
name: Loktionov, V. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Elampus
Elampus ussurienesis

description: Elampus ussurienesis (Semenov, 1967)
 Notozus ussurienesis Semenov, 1967: 126. Holotype – ♀; Russia: Primorskii Terr., env.
Vladivostok [ZIN] (examined).
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. Russia: Yakutsk Rep.: env. Yakutsk [ZIN], vill.
Namskoe [ZIN].
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (Yakutsk Rep., Zabaikalskyi Terr., Primorskii Terr.).
description: Published as part of Rosa, P., Proshchalykin, M. Yu., Lelej, A. S. & Loktionov, V. M., 2017, Contribution to the Siberian Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Part 2., pp. 1-42 in Far Eastern Entomologist 342 (342) on page 2, DOI: 10.25221/fee.342.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7163627
Evaluating Methods for End-User Creation of Robot Task Plans
Creators: name: Paxton, Chris
name: Jonathan, Felix
name: Hundt, Andrew
name: Mutlu, Bilge
name: Hager, Gregory D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How can we enable users to create effective, perception-driven task plans for collaborative robots? We conducted a 35-person user study with the Behavior Tree-based CoSTAR system to determine which strategies for end user creation of generalizable robot task plans are most usable and effective. CoSTAR allows domain experts to author complex, perceptually grounded task plans for collaborative robots. As a part of CoSTAR's wide range of capabilities, it allows users to specify SmartMoves: abstract goals such as "pick up component A from the right side of the table." Users were asked to perform pick-and-place assembly tasks with either SmartMoves or one of three simpler baseline versions of CoSTAR. Overall, participants found CoSTAR to be highly usable, with an average System Usability Scale score of 73.4 out of 100. SmartMove also helped users perform tasks faster and more effectively; all SmartMove users completed the first two tasks, while not all users completed the tasks using the other strategies. SmartMove users showed better performance for incorporating perception across all three tasks.
description: 7 pages; IROS 2018
Rate of energy absorption for a driven chaotic cavity
Creators: name: Barnett, Alex
name: Cohen, Doron
name: Heller, Eric J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the response of a chaotic cavity in d dimensions to periodic driving. We are motivated by older studies of one-body dissipation in nuclei, and also by anticipated mesoscopic applications. For calculating the rate of energy absorption due to time-dependent deformation of the confining potential, we introduce an improved version of the wall formula. Our formulation takes into account that a special class of deformations causes no heating in the zero-frequency limit. We also derive a mesoscopic version of the Drude formula, and explain that it can be regarded as a special example of our calculations. Specifically we consider a quantum dot driven by electro-motive force which is induced by a time-dependent homogeneous magnetic field.
description: 24 pages, 15 figures, mesoscopic Drude section much improved, to be published in J. Phys. A
Identifying optimal groundwater remediation strategies through a simulation-based PROMETHEE-TOPSIS approach: An application to a naphthalene-contaminated site
Creators: name: He, Li
name: Shao, Feng
name: Ren, Lixia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of this paper is to develop a simulation-aided PROMETHEE-TOPSIS approach for the selection of the most desirable groundwater remediation strategies. The combination methods enables a careful evaluation of the identified remediation alternatives in which their strong and weak points can be detected and a ranking is provided which facilitates the final selection for the decision-maker. The capabilities and effectiveness of the developed method are illustrated through a case study on the remedial alternative selection for a naphthalene contaminated site in Anhui, China. Four attributes (i.e., total pumping rate, total cost, mean residual contaminant concentration and maximum excess life time cancer risk) for fifty remedial alternatives in each duration are considered and analytic hierarchy process is used to determine the weight of attributes importance. The results demonstrates that the developed method could help decision makers obtain the useful ranking information strategies that covering a variety of decision-relevant remediation options, which is beneficial for public health and environmental protection.
SK Pembina Himpunan Mahasiswa Biologi FMIPA UNAND
Creators: name: Taufiq, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: PENUNJUKAN/PENGANGKATAN DOSEN PEMBIMBING BEM, UKM-F DAN HIMA TINGKAT FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS TAHUN 2018
title: Die Vorträge der Hauptversammlung der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V. während des Internationalen Pharmaziegeschichtlichen Kongresses in Innsbruck vom 21. - 25. September 1961, Teil 2: Allgemeine Vorträge
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Wissenschaftliche Verlags-Gesellschaft
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Veröffentlichungen der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 24
Star formation in far-IR AGN and non-AGN galaxies in the green valley. II. Morphological analysis
Creators: name: Mahoro, Antoine
name: Pović, Mirjana
name: Nkundabakura, Pheneas
name: Nyiransengiyumva, Beatrice
name: Väisänen, Petri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper studies morphological properties of 103 green valley FIR active and 2609 non-active galaxies presented in Mahoro et al. 2017. The photometric data from the COSMOS survey were used, and the morphological parameters, such as Abraham and Conselice-Bershady concentration indices, Gini, M20 moment of light, and asymmetry, were analysed taking into account public catalogues. Furthermore, a visual classification of galaxies was performed. We found that the fraction of peculiar galaxies with clear signs of interactions and mergers is significantly higher in AGN (38%) than non-AGN (19%) green valley galaxies, while non-AGN galaxies from our sample are predominantly spirals (46%). We found that the largest fraction of our green valley galaxies is located on the main-sequence (MS) of star formation, independently on morphology, which is in contrast with most of previous studies carried out in optical. We also found that FIR AGN green valley galaxies have significantly higher star formation rates in all analysed morphological types. Therefore, our results suggest that interactions and mergers obtained in the high fraction of FIR AGN contribute significantly to high star formation rates observed in the selected sample, but are not the only mechanism responsible for enhancing star formation, and others such as AGN positive feedback could contribute as well. In future we will study in more details the possibility of AGN positive feedback through the spectroscopic analysis of public and our SALT data.
description: 13 Pages, 19 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Visualizing topological edge states of single and double bilayer Bi supported on multibilayer Bi(111) films
Creators: name: Peng, Lang
name: Xian, Jing-Jing
name: Tang, Peizhe
name: Rubio, Angel
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
name: Zhang, Wenhao
name: Fu, Ying-Shuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Freestanding single-bilayer Bi(111) is a two-dimensional topological insulator with edge states propagating along its perimeter. Given the interlayer coupling experimentally, the topological nature of Bi(111) thin films and the impact of the supporting substrate on the topmost Bi bilayer are still under debate. Here, combined with scanning tunneling microscopy and first-principles calculations, we systematically study the electronic properties of Bi(111) thin films grown on a NbSe2 substrate. Two types of non-magnetic edge structures, i.e., a conventional zigzag edge and a 2x1 reconstructed edge, coexist alternately at the boundaries of single bilayer islands, the topological edge states of which exhibit remarkably different energy and spatial distributions. Prominent edge states are persistently visualized at the edges of both single and double bilayer Bi islands, regardless of the underlying thickness of Bi(111) thin films. We provide an explanation for the topological origin of the observed edge states that is verified with first-principles calculations. Our paper clarifies the long-standing controversy regarding the topology of Bi(111) thin films and reveals the tunability of topological edge states via edge modifications.
description: 36 pages, 10 figures
title: Probleme der Periodisierung in der Pharmaziegeschichte: die "Georg-Urdang-Gedächtnistagung" im August 1960
Creators: name: Wittop Koning, Dirk
Publisher: name: Wissenschaftliche Verlags-Gesellschaft
Year: 1962
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Veröffentlichungen der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 20
Influence Action and decoherence of hydrodynamic modes
Creators: name: Calzetta, Esteban
name: Hu, Bei-lok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an influence action for the heat diffusion equation and from its spectral dependence show that long wavelength hydrodynamic modes are most readily decohered. The result is independent of the details of the microscopic dynamics, and follows from general principles alone.
description: 5 pages, no figures
Cosmology with a time-varying speed of light
Creators: name: Albrecht, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic inflation is the only known mechanism with the potential to explain the very special initial conditions which are required at the early stages of the evolution of our universe. This article outlines my work with Joao Magueijo which attempts to construct an alternative mechanism based on a time-varying speed of light.
description: 8 Pages including 2 figures. To appear in the proceedings of COSMO98
Probability distribution and sizes of spanning clusters at the percolation thresholds
Creators: name: Sen, Parongama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For random percolation at p_c, the probability distribution P(n) of the number of spanning clusters (n) has been studied in large scale simulations. The results are compatible with $P(n) \sim \exp(-an^2)$ for all dimensions. We also study the variation of the average size (mass) of the spanning clusters when there are more than one spanning cluster. While the average size of the spanning clusters scales as usual with $L^D$ where $D = d- β/ν$ for any number of clusters, it shows a smooth decrease as the number of spanning clusters increases.
description: 12 pages, Revtex, 12 figures
README
Creators: name: Bollen, Martijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This plain text file contians a general description for the data and resources used in the manuscript:
"Managing African Swine Fever: Assessing the Potential of Camera Traps in Monitoring Wild Boar Occupancy Trends in Infected and Noninfected Zones, Using Spatio-temporal Statistical Models"
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Crambus sectitermina Hampson 1910
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Crambus
Crambus sectitermina

description: Crambus sectitermina Hampson, 1910c
COMMON NAME(S): Grass moth or Crambid Snout Moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type locality: N. E. Rhodesia, E. Luangwa district in Eastern Province; Also collected in Mbala, in Northern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
Genus Euchromius Guenée, 1845
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 92-93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
ลดโลกร้อนด้วยการแยกขยะและใช้ถังขยะแยกประเภท
Creators: name: สุภาภรณ์ ศิริโสภณา
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2553
Subjects: ภาวะโลกร้อน
ถังขยะแยกประเภท
ภาวะเรือนกระจก

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 1, 1, 54-60
_{ren}> of the quantized conformal fields in the Schwarzschild spacetime: Israel-Hartle-Hawking state
Creators: name: Matyjasek, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalized expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of the conformally invariant massless field in the Israel-Hartle-Hawking state in the Schwarzschild spacetime is constructed. It is achieved through solving the conservation equation in conformal space and utilizing the regularity conditions in the physical metric. Specifically, the relation of the results of the present approach to the stress tensor constructed within the framework of the Hadamard renormalization is analysed. Finally, the semi-analytic models reconstructing the tangential component of the stress-energy tensor with the maximal deviation not exceeding 0.7% are constructed.
description: 7 pages, REVTEX
Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Creators: name: Virbhadra, K. S.
name: Ellis, George F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study strong gravitational lensing due to a Schwarzschild black hole. Apart from the primary and the secondary images we find a sequence of images on both sides of the optic axis; we call them {\em relativistic images}. These images are formed due to large bending of light near r = 3M (the closest distance of approach r_o is greater than 3M). The sources of the entire universe are mapped in the vicinity of the black hole by these images. For the case of the Galactic supermassive ``black hole'' they are formed at about 17 microarcseconds from the optic axis. The relativistic images are not resolved among themselves, but they are resolved from the primary and secondary images. However the relativistic images are very much demagnified unless the observer, lens and source are very highly aligned. Due to this and some other difficulties the observation of these images does not seem to be feasible in near future. However, it would be a great success of the general theory of relativity in a strong gravitational field if they ever were observed and it would also give an upper bound, r_o = 3.21 M, to the compactness of the lens, which would support the black hole interpretation of the lensing object.
description: RevTex, 5 eps files are included, observational difficulties are discussed and there are some changes in presentation
Conductance Fluctuations in a Metallic Wire Interrupted by a Tunnel Junction
Creators: name: van Oudenaarden, Alexander
name: Devoret, M. H.
name: Visscher, E. H.
name: Nazarov, Yu. V.
name: Mooij, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conductance fluctuations of a metallic wire which is interrupted by a small tunnel junction has been explored experimentally. In this system, the bias voltage V, which drops almost completely inside the tunnel barrier, is used to probe the energy dependence of conductance fluctuations due to disorder in the wire. We find that the variance of the fluctuations is directly proportional to V. The experimental data are consistently described by a theoretical model with two phenomenological parameters: the phase breaking time at low temperatures and the diffusion coefficient.
description: 9 pages RevTeX and 4 PS figures (accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters)
Optimal embeddings into Lorentz spaces for some vector differential operators via Gagliardo's lemma
Creators: name: Spector, Daniel
name: Van Schaftingen, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a family of Sobolev inequalities of the form $$ \Vert u \Vert_{L^{\frac{n}{n-1}, 1} (\mathbb{R}^n,V)} \le \Vert A (D) u \Vert_{L^1 (\mathbb{R}^n,E)} $$ where $A (D) : C^\infty_c (\mathbb{R}^n, V) \to C^\infty_c (\mathbb{R}^n, E)$ is a vector first-order homogeneous linear differential operator with constant coefficients, $u$ is a vector field on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $L^{\frac{n}{n - 1}, 1} (\mathbb{R}^{n})$ is a Lorentz space. These new inequalities imply in particular the extension of the classical Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality to Lorentz spaces originally due to Alvino and a sharpening of an inequality in terms of the deformation operator by Strauss (Korn-Sobolev inequality) on the Lorentz scale. The proof relies on a nonorthogonal application of the Loomis--Whitney inequality and Gagliardo's lemma.
description: 20 pages
Isospectral metrics on five-dimensional spheres
Creators: name: Schueth, Dorothee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J53

description: We construct isospectral pairs of Riemannian metrics on S^5 and on B^6, thus lowering by three the dimension of spheres and balls on which such metrics have been constructed previously (S^{n\ge 8} and B^{n\ge 9}). We also construct continuous families of isospectral Riemannian metrics on S^7 and on B^8. In each of these examples, the metrics can be chosen equal to the standard metric outside certain subsets of arbitrarily small volume.
description: 20 pages, AMS-TeX; to appear in: J. Diff. Geometry
An evaluation of Customer Experience Management applied to the custom software industry: improving the customer journey in large-scale custom-made software projects
Creators: name: Ortiz, Miguel Angel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150501 Consumer-Oriented Product or Service Development
subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management

description: Evaluation about the concept of customer experience management applied to the custom software industry from the Agile software process perspective, as a new viewpoint to explore the phenomenon of IS/IT project failure
title: Bericht des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Harzes für die Jahre 1846 - 1847
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Selbstverlag des Vereins
Year: 1847
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Harz
subject: Braunschweiger Land
subject: 902
subject: 50

description: Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Harzes zu Blankenburg, vol. 1846/47
Cluster Heat Bath Algorithm in Monte Carlo Simulations of Ising Models
Creators: name: Matsubara, F.
name: Sato, A.
name: Koseki, O.
name: Shirakura, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have proposed a cluster heat bath method in Monte Carlo simulations of Ising models in which one of the possible spin configurations of a cluster is selected in accordance with its Boltzmann weight. We have argued that the method improves slow relaxation in complex systems and demonstrated it in an axial next-nearest-neighbor Ising(ANNNI) model in two-dimensions.
description: 10 pages, REVTeX, 2 figures, to appear in Phys.Rev.Lett
title: Bericht des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Harzes für die Jahre 1847 - 1848
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Naturwissenschaftlicher Verein des Harzes (Blankenburg (Harz))
Year: 1848
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Harz
subject: Braunschweiger Land
subject: 902
subject: 50

description: Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Harzes zu Blankenburg, vol. 1847/48
Megascolia Betrem 1928
Creators: name: Lelej, A. S.
name: Mokrousov, M. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Scoliidae
Megascolia

description: Genus Megascolia Betrem, 1928
 Type species: Scolia procer Illiger, 1802.
NUMBER OF SPECIES. World – 15, Palaearctic – 3, Russia – 1.
description: Published as part of Lelej, A. S. & Mokrousov, M. V., 2017, The types of Scoliidae (Hymenoptera), described by Eduard Eversmann, with some taxonomic notes and checklist of Russian Scoliidae, pp. 1-17 in Far Eastern Entomologist 340 (340) on page 13, DOI: 10.25221/fee.340.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7163703
title: Bericht des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Harzes für die Jahre 1848 - 1849
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Naturwissenschaftlicher Verein des Harzes (Blankenburg (Harz))
Year: 1849
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Harz
subject: Braunschweiger Land
subject: 902
subject: 50

description: Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Harzes zu Blankenburg, vol. 1848/49
Winter wheat yield prediction using convolutional neural networks from environmental and phenological data
Creators: name: Srivastava, Amit Kumar
name: Safaei, Nima
name: Khaki, Saeed
name: Lopez, Gina
name: Zeng, Wenzhi
name: Ewert, Frank
name: Gaiser, Thomas
name: Rahimi, Jaber
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Crop yield forecasting depends on many interactive factors, including crop genotype, weather, soil, and management practices. This study analyzes the performance of machine learning and deep learning methods for winter wheat yield prediction using an extensive dataset of weather, soil, and crop phenology variables in 271 counties across Germany from 1999 to 2019. We proposed a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model, which uses a 1-dimensional convolution operation to capture the time dependencies of environmental variables. We used eight supervised machine learning models as baselines and evaluated their predictive performance using RMSE, MAE, and correlation coefficient metrics to benchmark the yield prediction results. Our findings suggested that nonlinear models such as the proposed CNN, Deep Neural Network (DNN), and XGBoost were more effective in understanding the relationship between the crop yield and input data compared to the linear models. Our proposed CNN model outperformed all other baseline models used for winter wheat yield prediction (7 to 14% lower RMSE, 3 to 15% lower MAE, and 4 to 50% higher correlation coefficient than the best performing baseline across test data). We aggregated soil moisture and meteorological features at the weekly resolution to address the seasonality of the data. We also moved beyond prediction and interpreted the outputs of our proposed CNN model using SHAP and force plots which provided key insights in explaining the yield prediction results (importance of variables by time). We found DUL, wind speed at week ten, and radiation amount at week seven as the most critical features in winter wheat yield prediction.
Climate risk perceptions in the Ontario (Canada) electricity sector
Creators: name: Dowbiggin, A.M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150106 Sustainability Accounting and Reporting
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour
subject: 150205 Investment and Risk Management

description: This thesis examines management cognition of climate risks in the electricity sector in Ontario (Canada).Risk perception literature is combined with corporate adaptation and risk management literature to offer a broad conceptual framework of climate risk readiness among power producers and utilities. This research aims to move management cognition of climate change past prior contributions which considered climate risk as being solely physical in nature. In this work, eight exogenous and endogenous factors relating to climate risk are examined for their influence on how management may view a wider spectrum of climate change impacts. Using an inductive research approach, 20 in depth case studies explore how electricity executives/senior managers perceive those risks using construct elicitation (repertory grid technique). Findings are triangulated with a narrative analysis of their corporate reportage of climate risks, to gain deeper insight into the complex phenomena of climate risks for the sector.Findings show some similarities and some appreciable differences in both groups’ view of climate risks despite their legitimately contending positions in industry. Overall both power producers and utilities are predominantly concerned with risk analysis and assessment of climate related risks, and less with risk response, suggesting at present the sector remains in an analytical state. The potential benefits of this research approach will provide useful insights to multiple groups including managers and policy makers.