cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The globular cluster, system of the Canis Major dwarf galaxy
Creators: name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Strader, Jay
name: Brodie, Jean
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Prompted by the discovery of the accreted Canis Major dwarf galaxy and its associated globular cluster (GC) system, we investigate the contribution of accreted GCs to the Galactic system. The Canis Major GCs, and those associated with the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy, exhibit a range of Galactocentric radii, prograde and retrograde motions, and horizontal-branch morphologies, indicating that such properties are of limited use in identifying accreted GCs. In contrast, we find that the age-metallicity relation (AMR) of these dwarf galaxies is distinct from that of the main Galactic GC distribution at intermediate-to-high metallicities ([Fe/H] ≳ -1.3). The accretion of GCs with a distinct AMR would explain much of the apparent age spread in the Galactic GC system. The Canis Major and Sagittarius AMRs are similar to those of other Local Group dwarf galaxies and are consistent with a simple closed-box chemical enrichment model - a further indication that these GCs formed outside of the Milky Way. The Canis Major GCs all have smaller-than-average sizes for their Galactocentric distances, lending further support to their origin outside of the Milky Way. Our findings suggest that accretion of similar mass dwarfs does not appear to have played a major role in building the stellar mass of the thick disk or bulge of the Milky Way.
title: North Pacific Observer Program 2022 Annual Report
Creators: name: Alaska Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Alaska Regional Office. Sustainable Fisheries Division
Publisher: name: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Alaska Fisheries Science Center
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01h7fye62
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: AFSC processed report ; 2024-06
description: This Annual Report provides information, analysis, and recommendations based on the deployment of observers and Electronic Monitoring (EM) systems by the North Pacific Observer Program (Observer Program) in the halibut and groundfish fisheries off Alaska during 2022.
Cosmological constraints from the EFT power spectrum and tree-level bispectrum of 21cm intensity maps
Creators: name: Randrianjanahary, Liantsoa F.
name: Karagiannis, Dionysios
name: Maartens, Roy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the information content of 21cm intensity maps in redshift space using the 1-loop Effective Field Theory power spectrum model and the bispectrum at tree level. The 21cm signal contains signatures of dark matter, dark energy and the growth of large-scale structure in the Universe. These signatures are typically analyzed via the 2-point correlation function or power spectrum. However, adding the information from the 3-point correlation function or bispectrum will be crucial to exploiting next-generation intensity mapping experiments. The bispectrum could offer a unique opportunity to break key parameter degeneracies that hinder the measurement of cosmological parameters and improve on the precision. We use a Fisher forecast analysis to estimate the constraining power of the HIRAX survey on cosmological parameters, dark energy and modified gravity.
description: 16 + 4 pages, "Minor corrections, main results unchanged. Version accepted by Phys. Dark Univ"
Dinogamasus Kramer 1898
Creators: name: Abo-ShnafK, Reham
name: KamelK, Marwa S.
name: SheblK, Mohamed A.
name: BadawyK, Rawda M.
name: OkelyK, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Dinogamasus

description: Dinogamasus Kramer
 Dinogamasus Kramer, 1898: 417.
 Type species: Dinogamasus crassipes Kramer, 1898, by monotypy.
 Dinogamasus – Joharchi et al. 2016: 792 ; Moraes et al. 2022: 226.
 Genus Dinogamasus has a complex nomenclatural history reviewed by LeVeque 1930, Van Eyndhoven 1941, and Lundqvist 1999.
 Diagnosis — The complete diagnosis of genus Dinogamasus was given in Lundqvist (1999).
 Short diagnosis was recently done by Moraes et al. (2022).
description: Published as part of Abo-ShnafK, Reham, KamelK, Marwa S., SheblK, Mohamed A., BadawyK, Rawda M. & OkelyK, Mohammed, 2024, New species of genus Dinogamasus Kramer (Mesostigmata, Laelapidae) associated with large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Egypt, with new concepts of the genus, pp. 43-55 in Acarologia 64 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.24349/9y0q-gpv4, http://zenodo.org/record/10787527
Bridge the Present and Future: A Cross-Layer Matching Game in Dynamic Cloud-Aided Mobile Edge Networks
Creators: name: Qi, Houyi
name: Liwang, Minghui
name: Wang, Xianbin
name: Li, Li
name: Gong, Wei
name: Jin, Jian
name: Jiao, Zhenzhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cloud-aided mobile edge networks (CAMENs) allow edge servers (ESs) to purchase resources from remote cloud servers (CSs), while overcoming resource shortage when handling computation-intensive tasks of mobile users (MUs). Conventional trading mechanisms (e.g., onsite trading) confront many challenges, including decision-making overhead (e.g., latency) and potential trading failures. This paper investigates a series of cross-layer matching mechanisms to achieve stable and cost-effective resource provisioning across different layers (i.e., MUs, ESs, CSs), seamlessly integrated into a novel hybrid paradigm that incorporates futures and spot trading. In futures trading, we explore an overbooking-driven aforehand cross-layer matching (OA-CLM) mechanism, facilitating two future contract types: contract between MUs and ESs, and contract between ESs and CSs, while assessing potential risks under historical statistical analysis. In spot trading, we design two backup plans respond to current network/market conditions: determination on contractual MUs that should switch to local processing from edge/cloud services; and an onsite cross-layer matching (OS-CLM) mechanism that engages participants in real-time practical transactions. We next show that our matching mechanisms theoretically satisfy stability, individual rationality, competitive equilibrium, and weak Pareto optimality. Comprehensive simulations in real-world and numerical network settings confirm the corresponding efficacy, while revealing remarkable improvements in time/energy efficiency and social welfare.
The importance of the aqueduct and its regeneration and repair in South Khorasan province: A case study Sarbishe city
Creators: name: Iqbal, Zahid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Education

description: Due to the dry and semi dry weather that is governed in South Khorasan province, we see little rate of annual and
seasonal rainfall in the province. Therefore, water resource management is the main and emphasized issue. In
South Khorasan province water requirements for different sectors including domestic, industrial, agricultural,
etc. is supplied through deep and semi-deep wells in the vast and talented plains and aqueducts and fountains in
the villages and even in some cities. Sarbishe city also is no exception and a huge part of their requirements is
provided through aqueduct water. So the study has been carried out with the aim of assessing the knowledge and
attitudes of villagers to aqueduct repair & rehabilitation. This research is a descriptive correlational research and
was conducted using survey method. The study population comprised 6388 subjects that among them 320 were
selected using Cochran formula, and using sampling method 150 people have been studied. Researcher made
questionnaire was the data collection tool which its validity was confirmed by a panel of experts, and its
Cronbach's alpha (α) reliability coefficient was found .88 that was desirable. Results show that villagers have high
awareness about aqueducts and have relatively negative attitudes to rehabilitation and repair of aqueducts and its
importance. Research correlation analysis expresses it. In addition, the findings showed that villagers have high
awareness about aqueducts and have relatively negative attitudes to rehabilitation and repair of aqueducts.
$λ$ and $ρ$ Regge trajectories for hidden bottom and charm tetraquarks $(Qq)(\bar{Q}\bar{q}')$
Creators: name: Xie, Jia-Qi
name: Song, He
name: Feng, Xia
name: Chen, Jiao-Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the Regge trajectory relations for the heavy tetraquarks $(Qq)(\bar{Q}\bar{q}')$ $(Q=b,\,c;\,q,\,q'=u,\,d,\,s)$ with hidden bottom and charm. By employing the new relations, both the $λ$-trajectories and the $ρ$-trajectories for the tetraquarks $(Qq)(\bar{Q}\bar{q}')$ can be discussed. The masses of the $λ$-mode excited states and the $ρ$-mode excited states are estimated, and they agree with other theoretical predictions. We show that the behaviors of the $ρ$-trajectories are different from those of the $λ$-trajectories. The $ρ$-trajectories behave as $M{\sim}x_ρ^{1/2}$ $(x_ρ=n_r,\,l)$ while the $λ$-trajectories behave as $M{\sim}x_λ^{2/3}$ $(x_λ=N_r,\,L)$. Moreover, the Regge trajectory behaviors for other types of tetraquarks are investigated based on the spinless Salpeter equation. We show that both the $λ$-trajectories and the $ρ$-trajectories are concave downward in the $(M^2,\,x)$ plane. The Regge trajectories for the tetraquarks containing the light diquark and/or the light antidiquark also are concave in the $(M^2,\,x)$ plane when the masses of the light constituents are included and the confining potential is linear.
description: 18 pages,7 figures,15 tables
Paraplonobia Wainstein 1960
Creators: name: MahdaviK, Sayed Mosayeb
name: AsadiK, Mahdieh
name: SeemanK, Owen D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Paraplonobia

description: Genus Paraplonobia Wainstein, 1960
 Aplonobia (Paraplonobia) Wainstein, 1960: 140.
 Paraplonobia: Tuttle and Baker 1968: 48, Smith Meyer 1974: 119, Chaudhri et al. 1974: 28, Gutierrez 1985: 75, Bolland et al. 1998: 7.
 Type species — Aplonobia (Paraplonobia) echinopsili Wainstein, 1960 by original designation.
description: Published as part of MahdaviK, Sayed Mosayeb, AsadiK, Mahdieh & SeemanK, Owen D., 2024, A re-evaluation of the generaAplonobia Womersley andParaplonobia Wainstein (Acari: Tetranychidae) with a description of a new species, pp. 63-75 in Acarologia 64 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.24349/rdn0-84fx, http://zenodo.org/record/10787555
Evaluating the Fairness of Neural Collapse in Medical Image Classification
Creators: name: Mouheb, Kaouther
name: Elbatel, Marawan
name: Klein, Stefan
name: Bron, Esther E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning has achieved impressive performance across various medical imaging tasks. However, its inherent bias against specific groups hinders its clinical applicability in equitable healthcare systems. A recently discovered phenomenon, Neural Collapse (NC), has shown potential in improving the generalization of state-of-the-art deep learning models. Nonetheless, its implications on bias in medical imaging remain unexplored. Our study investigates deep learning fairness through the lens of NC. We analyze the training dynamics of models as they approach NC when training using biased datasets, and examine the subsequent impact on test performance, specifically focusing on label bias. We find that biased training initially results in different NC configurations across subgroups, before converging to a final NC solution by memorizing all data samples. Through extensive experiments on three medical imaging datasets -- PAPILA, HAM10000, and CheXpert -- we find that in biased settings, NC can lead to a significant drop in F1 score across all subgroups. Our code is available at https://gitlab.com/radiology/neuro/neural-collapse-fairness
Wind Measurements Near the Surface of Waves
Creators: name: Babanin, Alexander
name: McConochie, Jason
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Wind-over-wave in situ measurements are typically conducted in two different fashions: either by means of waveriding buoys, or by placing anemometers well elevated above the surface. Routinely, concept of the constant-flux layer is invoked to convert one into another as necessary. In the paper, comparisons of mean wind speeds and wind-momentum fluxes are conducted, based on measurements throughout the wave boundary layer, including wave-follower measurements very near the surface. Significant deviations from the constant-flux expectations are found. Near the surface, the fluxes are less than those obtained by extrapolation within the logarithmiclayer assumption, and the mean wind speeds are correspondingly larger. Such results have significant implications for modelling the wind-generated waves and for calibrations of remotely sensed surface wind conditions.
System stabilization with policy optimization on unstable latent manifolds
Creators: name: Werner, Steffen W. R.
name: Peherstorfer, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 37N35, 68T07, 90C30, 93C57, 93D15

description: Stability is a basic requirement when studying the behavior of dynamical systems. However, stabilizing dynamical systems via reinforcement learning is challenging because only little data can be collected over short time horizons before instabilities are triggered and data become meaningless. This work introduces a reinforcement learning approach that is formulated over latent manifolds of unstable dynamics so that stabilizing policies can be trained from few data samples. The unstable manifolds are minimal in the sense that they contain the lowest dimensional dynamics that are necessary for learning policies that guarantee stabilization. This is in stark contrast to generic latent manifolds that aim to approximate all -- stable and unstable -- system dynamics and thus are higher dimensional and often require higher amounts of data. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach stabilizes even complex physical systems from few data samples for which other methods that operate either directly in the system state space or on generic latent manifolds fail.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Quantum Triticality of Bosonic Atomic-Molecular Mixtures with Feshbach Coupling
Creators: name: Chen, Yuan-Hong
name: Zheng, Dong-Chen
name: Liao, Renyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a functional integral formulation for a homogeneous bosonic atomic-molecular mixture with Feshbach coupling in three-spatial dimensions. Taking phase stability into account, we establish a rich ground-state phase diagram, which features three regions: molecular superfluid (MSF), atomic-molecular superfluid (AMSF), and phase separation (PS). The system can accommodate up to two tricritical points where the three regions meet, with one tricritical point being intrinsic and the other being conditional. Strikingly, we show that the sound velocity vanishes as the AMSF phase touches on the border of phase separation lines. We find that quantum fluctuations correction to the ground-state energy and quantum depletion of the condensates vary nonmonotonically with Feshbach coupling strength as well as molecular percentage. Correlation functions such as pairing amplitudes, density structure factor and spin density structure factor show characteristic behaviors when the system crosses phase transitions. Our work paves the way for future advancement toward understanding salient physics of atom-molecular mixtures.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-31)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Alternative climatic steady states near the Permian-Triassic Boundary
Creators: name: Ragon, Charline
name: Vérard, Christian
name: Kasparian, Jérôme
name: Brunetti, Maura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to spatial scarcity and uncertainties in sediment data, initial and boundary conditions in deep-time climate simulations are not well constrained. On the other hand, the climate is a nonlinear system with a multitude of feedback mechanisms that compete and balance differently depending on the initial and boundary conditions. This opens up the possibility to obtain multiple steady states under the same forcing in numerical experiments. Here, we use the MIT general circulation model with a coupled atmosphere-ocean-thermodynamic sea ice-land configuration to explore the existence of such alternative steady states around the Permian-Triassic Boundary (PTB). We construct the corresponding bifurcation diagram, taking into account processes on a timescale of thousands of years, in order to identify the stability range of the steady states and tipping points as the atmospheric CO$_2$ content is varied. We find three alternative steady states with a difference in global mean surface air temperature of about 10 $^\circ$C. We also examine how these climatic steady states are modified when feedbacks operating on comparable or longer time scales are included, in particular vegetation dynamics and air-sea carbon exchanges. Our findings on multistability provide a useful framework for explaining the climatic variations observed in the Early Triassic geological record, as well as some discrepancies between numerical simulations in the literature and geological data at PTB and its aftermath.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
Oncorhynchus keta
Creators: name: Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Oncorhynchus
Oncorhynchus keta

description: 223. Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792)
Taxonomy. Original description: Salmo keta Walbaum, 1792: 72 [Rivers of Kamchatka, Russia. No types known].
Revisions. None.
Illustrations. None.
Distribution in Iran. —Distribution in River Basin: Caspian Sea.—Distribution in Ecoregions: 434-Kura-South Caspian Drainages.
Status in Iran. [Exotic].—Azad mahi keta.—Listed in previous checklists from Iran by Esmaeili et al. (2017 a, 2018); Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020); Eagderi et al. (2022) but needs confirmation by specimens for Iran.— Iran material: None.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz & Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, 2024, Freshwater lamprey and fishes of Iran: Reappraisal and updated checklist with a note on Eagderi et al. (2022), pp. 1-99 in Zootaxa 5402 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5402.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10524097
title: Developing and applying a decision support tool for recreational fishery management of Atlantic summer flounder, black sea bass, and scup
Creators: name: Carr-Harris, Andrew
name: Bastille, Kimberly
name: Steinback, Scott
Publisher: name: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02nc0ck44
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NE ; 320
description: In collaboration with management stakeholders, the Social Sciences Branch (SSB) of the Northeast Fisheries Science Center (NEFSC) developed a decision support tool (DST) that has been used to guide recreational fishing management decisions for Atlantic summer flounder (Paralichthys dentatus), black sea bass (Centropristis striata), and scup (Stenotomus chrysops) since 2022.
A Roadmap for Sustainable Ecosystems of CSE Software
Creators: name: Bartlett, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The computational science & engineering (CSE) community is constantly developing and improving diverse algorithms and software for solving complex simulation and analysis problems. The best algorithms implemented as software packages by di erent experts from many institutions must be integrated into single executables to solve the most challenging problems. For this to happen, the CSE community must be able to a ordably develop, integrate, and deploy software built from an ecosystem of these packages in a sustainable way over many decades and many changes in computer architectures (e.g. exascale). Some of the challenges and proposed solutions are the focus here.
Measurement-induced entanglement transition in chaotic quantum Ising chain
Creators: name: Malakar, Manali
name: Brenes, Marlon
name: Segal, Dvira
name: Silva, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate the robustness against various perturbations of measurement-induced phase transition in monitored quantum Ising models in the no-click limit, where the dynamics is described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. We study perturbations that break the integrability and/or the symmetry of the model, as well as modifications in the measurement protocol, characterizing the resulting chaos and lack of integrability through the Dissipative Spectral Form Factor (DSFF). We show that while the measurement-induced phase transition and its properties appear to be broadly insensitive to lack of integrability and breaking of the $\mathbb{Z_2}$ symmetry, a modification of the measurement basis from the transverse to the longitudinal direction makes the phase transition disappear altogether.
Anthocoris limbatus FIEBER 1836
Creators: name: Heiss, Ernst
name: Eckelt, Andreas
name: Lederwasch, Manfred
name: Unterasinger, Romed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Anthocoris
Anthocoris limbatus

description: Anthocoris limbatus FIEBER, 1836(Abb. 3)
AUT Ö s t e r r e i c h: Kärnten, Hermagor, Pressegger See, 1 Ex., 19.VIII. 1984, leg.KA; Nordtirol, Imst, Stamser Innauen, 1 Ex., 10. VI. 1985, leg. Egger M.; Nordtirol, Innsbruck, Kranebitten, 1 Ex., 27. VIII. 1967, leg. Kappeller R.; Nordtirol, Innsbruck / Pulverturm, 18 Ex., 20. IX. 1966, leg. HA; Nordtirol, Innsbruck / Pulverturm, 2 Ex., 20. IX. 1965, leg. HA; Nordtirol, Innsbruck / Pulverturm, 1 Ex., 10. X. 1959, leg. HA; Nordtirol, Innsbruck / Pulverturm, 1 Ex., 30. IX. 1966, leg. HA; Nordtirol, Innsbruck-Land, Zirl, 1 Ex., 7. IX. 1989, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck-Land, Zirl, 1 Ex., 9. IV. 1939, leg. Ratter J.; Nordtirol, Kufstein, Kundl W / Sankt Leonhard Umgebung, 1 Ex., 11. XI. 1962, leg. HA; Nordtirol, Reutte, Forchach, 1 Ex., 22. IX. 1942, leg. Kofler F.J.; Nordtirol, Schwaz, Wiesing, 1 Ex., 30. VI. 1962, leg. HA; Salzburg, Salzburg-Umgebung, Salzburg / Bergheim, 1 Ex., 4. VIII. 1976, leg. Mairhuber F.
DEU D e u t s c h l a n d: Bayern, Augsburg, Schwabmünchen N / Guggenberg, 1 Ex., 14. VIII. 2007, leg. Schuster G.; Bayern, Fürstenfeldbruck, Hattenhofen W: Haspelmoor, 1 Ex., 29. VII. 2003, leg. Schuster G.
GBR G r o ss b r i t a n n i e n: England, Hampshire, Romsey, 1 Ex., 15. VIII. 1963, leg. HE.
description: Published as part of Heiss, Ernst, Eckelt, Andreas, Lederwasch, Manfred & Unterasinger, Romed, 2023, Die Heteropterensammlung Ernst Heiss im Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum. Teil XVI: Familien Anthocoridae, Cimicidae, Microphysidae, Enicocephalidae, Ceratocombidae, Dipsocoridae, Thaumastocoridae, pp. 455-494 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2) on page 460, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787573
Schwarzschild black hole and redshift rapidity: A new approach towards measuring cosmic distances
Creators: name: Momennia, Mehrab
name: Banerjee, Pritam
name: Herrera-Aguilar, Alfredo
name: Nucamendi, Ulises
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent achievements of a full general relativistic method in estimating the mass-to-distance ratio of supermassive black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei, we introduce the new concept redshift rapidity in order to express the Schwarzschild black hole mass and its distance from the Earth just in terms of observational quantities. The redshift rapidity is also an observable relativistic invariant that represents the evolution of the frequency shift with respect to proper time in the Schwarzschild spacetime. We extract concise and elegant analytic formulas that allow us to disentangle mass and distance to black holes in the Schwarzschild background and estimate these parameters separately. This procedure is performed in a completely general relativistic way with the aim of improving the precision in measuring cosmic distances to astrophysical compact objects. Our exact formulas are valid on the midline and close to the line of sight, having direct astrophysical applications for megamaser systems, whereas the general relations can be employed in black hole parameter estimation studies.
description: 9 pages with 3 captioned figures. Comments are welcome; V2: 14 pages with 6 captioned figures, Published version
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-03)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Three-Dimensional Periodic Fully Nonlinear Potential Waves
Creators: name: Chalikov, Dmitry
name: Babanin, Alexander
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: An exact numerical scheme for a long-term simulation of three-dimensional potential fully-nonlinear periodic gravity waves is suggested. The scheme is based on a surfacefollowing non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system and does not use the technique based on expansion of the velocity potential. The Poisson equation for the velocity potential is solved iteratively. The Fourier transform method, the secondorder accuracy approximation of the vertical derivatives on a stretched vertical grid and the fourth-order Runge-Kutta time stepping are used. The scheme is validated by simulation of steep Stokes waves. The model requires considerable computer resources, but the one-processor version of the model for PC allows us to simulate an evolution of a wave field with thousands degrees of freedom for hundreds of wave periods. The scheme is designed for investigation of the nonlinear two-dimensional surface waves, for generation of extreme waves as well as for the direct calculations of a nonlinear interaction rate. After implementation of the wave breaking parameterization and wind input, the model can be used for the direct simulation of a two-dimensional wave field evolution under the action of wind, nonlinear wavewave interactions and dissipation. The model can be used for verification of different types of simplified models.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-05)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-04)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Anthocoris minki subsp. minki DOHRN 1860
Creators: name: Heiss, Ernst
name: Eckelt, Andreas
name: Lederwasch, Manfred
name: Unterasinger, Romed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Anthocoris
Anthocoris minki
Anthocoris minki minki dohrn, 1860

description: Anthocoris minki minki DOHRN, 1860
AUT Ö s t e r r e i c h: Burgenland, Neusiedl a. See, Podersdorf, 1 Ex., 19. VIII. 1960, leg. Weber; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 2 Ex., 27. IV. 1963, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 6 Ex., 29. XI. 1963, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 1 Ex., 17. XI. 1963, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 5 Ex., 27. IV. 1963, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 2 Ex., 16. III. 1963, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 7 Ex., 18. II. 1967, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 3 Ex., 13. II. 1969, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck Umgebung, 1 Ex., 6. IX. 1955, leg. fA; Nordtirol, Innsbruck / Pradl, 1 Ex., 30. XI. 1963, leg. HE; Nordtirol, Innsbruck: Mühlau, Spitzbühel, 1 Ex., 21. V. 1930, leg. Ratter J.; Nordtirol, Innsbruck-Land, Mils bei Hall, 1 Ex., 18. VI. 1930, leg. Ratter J.; Nordtirol, Kufstein, Münster, 1 Ex., 30. VI. 1962, leg. Pechlaner E.; Osttirol, Lienz, Lienz SW: Leisach, 1 Ex., 15. II. 1963, leg. KA.
DEU D e u t s c h l a n d: Bayern, Augsburg, Schwabmünchen / Wertachauen, 1 Ex., 22. II. 1966, leg. Schuster G.
ITA I t a l i e n: Südtirol, Bolzano-Bozen, Brixen, 1 Ex., 1. VIII. 1951, leg. Kofler F.J.; Südtirol, Eisacktal, Brixen: Vinzentinum, 2 Ex., 22. VII. 1951, leg. Kofler F.J.
TUR T ü r k e i: Adana, Yüregir, Eski Misis, 2 Ex., 28. V. 1970, leg. Holzschuh C.
description: Published as part of Heiss, Ernst, Eckelt, Andreas, Lederwasch, Manfred & Unterasinger, Romed, 2023, Die Heteropterensammlung Ernst Heiss im Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum. Teil XVI: Familien Anthocoridae, Cimicidae, Microphysidae, Enicocephalidae, Ceratocombidae, Dipsocoridae, Thaumastocoridae, pp. 455-494 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (2) on page 460, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10787573
Conformational tuning of magnetic interactions in coupled nanographenes
Creators: name: Catarina, Gonçalo
name: Turco, Elia
name: Krane, Nils
name: Bommert, Max
name: Ortega-Guerrero, Andres
name: Gröning, Oliver
name: Ruffieux, Pascal
name: Fasel, Roman
name: Pignedoli, Carlo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phenalenyl (C$_{13}$H$_9$) is an open-shell spin-$1/2$ nanographene. Using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS), covalently-bonded phenalenyl dimers have been shown to feature conductance steps associated with singlet-triplet excitations of a spin-$1/2$ dimer with antiferromagnetic exchange. Here, we address the possibility of tuning the magnitude of the exchange interactions by varying the dihedral angle between the two molecules within a dimer. Theoretical methods, ranging from density functional theory calculations to many-body model Hamiltonians solved within different levels of approximation, are used to explain STM-IETS measurements of twisted phenalenyl dimers on a h-BN/Rh(111) surface. By means of first-principles calculations, we also propose strategies to induce sizable twist angles in surface-adsorbed phenalenyl dimers via functional groups, including a photoswitchable scheme. This work paves the way toward tuning magnetic couplings in carbon-based spin chains and two-dimensional lattices.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-06)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-08)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-07)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-09)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Magnetic dissipation in short gamma-ray burst jets. I. Resistive relativistic MHD evolution in a model environment
Creators: name: Mattia, Giancarlo
name: Del Zanna, Luca
name: Pavan, Andrea
name: Ciolfi, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short gamma-ray bursts originate when relativistic jets emerge from the remnants of binary neutron star mergers. Both the jet and the remnant are believed to be strongly magnetized, and the presence of magnetic fields is known to influence the jet propagation across the surrounding post-merger environment. In the magnetic interplay between the jet and the environment itself, effects due to a finite plasma conductivity may be important, especially in the first phases of the jet propagation. We aim to investigate such effects, from jet launching to its final breakout from the post-merger environment. 2D axisymmetric and full 3D resistive relativistic MHD simulations, are performed with the PLUTO numerical code. Different models for physical resistivity, which must be small but still above the numerical one (producing unwanted smearing of structures in any ideal MHD code) are considered and compared. All simulations are performed by using an axisymmetric analytical model for the jet propagation environment; we leave the case of jet propagation in a realistic environment (i.e. imported from actual binary neutron star merger simulation) to a later study. Significant differences in the jet structure and induced turbulence are clearly seen in 2D axisymmetric simulations. Regions with a resistive electric field parallel to the magnetic field form and non-thermal particle acceleration may be enhanced there. The level of dissipated Ohmic power is also dependent on the various recipes for resistivity. Most of the differences arise before breakout from the magnetized environment, whereas once the jet enters the external atmosphere these differences are preserved during further propagation despite the lower grid refinement. Finally, we show and discuss the 3D evolution of the jet within the same environment, in order to highlight the emergence of non-axisymmetric features.
description: 14 pages (+1 appendix), 8 figures (+ 1 appendix), accepted for publication in A&A
Sustainable & Productive: How CSE Funding Agencies and Publishers Can Help
Creators: name: Heroux, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software

description: This paper describes how funding agencies and publishers can provide incentives for improving scientific software sustainability and productivity.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-10)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Salmo caspius Kessler 1877
Creators: name: Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo
Salmo caspius

description: 225. Salmo caspius Kessler, 1877
Common name. Caspian trout
Taxonomy. Original description: Salmo caspius Kessler, 1877: 62, pl. 2 (fig. 15) [Kura River near Bozhii Promysel fishing grounds, Azerbaijan; syntypes: (3) not at ZIN].
Revisions. None.
Illustrations. Kessler (1877: 62, pl. 2 (fig. 15)).
Distribution in Iran. —Distribution in River Basin: Caspian Sea.―Distribution in Ecoregions: 434-Kura-South Caspian Drainages, 450-Turan Plain.
Status in Iran. [Native].—Mahi azad.—Listed in previous checklists from Iran by Esmaeili et al. (2017 a, 2018); Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020) and Eagderi et al. (2022).—Iran material: None.
Conservation. —IUCN: NE.
description: Published as part of Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz & Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, 2024, Freshwater lamprey and fishes of Iran: Reappraisal and updated checklist with a note on Eagderi et al. (2022), pp. 1-99 in Zootaxa 5402 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5402.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10524097
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-11)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Holographic QCD Running Coupling for Light Quarks in Strong Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Aref'eva, Irina Ya.
name: Hajilou, Ali
name: Nikolaev, Alexander
name: Slepov, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider running coupling constant in holographic model with external magnetic field supported by Einstein-dilaton-three-Maxwell action. We obtain a significant dependence of the running coupling constant $α$ on chemical potential, temperature and magnetic field. We use the boundary condition that ensures the agreement with lattice calculations of string tension between quarks at zero chemical potential. The location of the 1st order phase transitions in $(μ, T)$-plane does not depend on the dilaton boundary conditions. We observe that running coupling $α$ decreases with increasing magnetic field for the fixed values of chemical potential and temperature. At the 1st order phase transitions the functions $α$ undergo jumps depending on temperature, chemical potential and magnetic field.
description: 19 Pages, 5 figures, 1 Appendix, Published in Phys.Rev.D
The Electronic Band Parameters Calculated by a Novel Potential Model for Cd1-xZnxS Quantum Dot Super lattices
Creators: name: Marzougui, Saber
name: Safta, Nabil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 20203 Particle Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Condensed Matter Physics

description: In this paper, our interest is focused on a theoretical investigation of chains based on Cd1-xZnxS quantum dots inserted in an insulating material. This system, supposed as a succession of flattened cylindrical quantum dots with a finite barrier height at the boundary, is treated with use a novel potential model. The super lattice band structure, the electron effective mass of the fundamental mini band and the coupling have been studied versus the inter-quantum dot separation for different zinc contents. The obtained results showed that the CdS system is the most adapted to have a super lattice behavior. Moreover, this study is of a great interest and can be considered as a helpful support for designing a new class of devices.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1939-10-12)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1939
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.