cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cricotopus tanis Roback 1962
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Cricotopus
Cricotopus tanis

description: Cricotopus tanis Roback, 1962
Roback, 1962: 2 [Panama; holotype in Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Type no.: 6832]; Spies & Reiss (1996: 76), Ashe & O’Connor (2012: 228).
Material recorded. Panama, Panamá Province, Canal Zone, Curundu, Albrook (Holbrook (sic.)) Air Force Base, 1 female (holotype), 29 December 1957, at light, leg C. Earl Smith; as previous except 1 male (allotype); as previous except 9 males, 42 females (paratypes), 25 December 1957 – 4 January 1958 (Roback 1962).
Distribution in Neotropics. Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 224, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
title: Adaptive Designs in Clinical Trials – An Economic Survey of their Influence on Cost Structures
Creators: name: Urban, Marc
name: Faldum, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Adaptive Designs
subject: Cost Structures
subject: Ecomomic Survey
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Adaptive sequential designs have become very popular in clinical trials over the past few years. Besides methodical challenges and ethical considerations, usually controllability and time saving are mentioned as the main impact and advantage of adaptive trial designs. These characteristics have been[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
A photonic crystal cavity-optical fiber tip nanoparticle sensor for biomedical applications
Creators: name: Shambat, Gary
name: Kothapalli, Sri Rajasekhar
name: Khurana, Aman
name: Provine, J
name: Sarmiento, Tomas
name: Cheng, Kai
name: Cheng, Zhen
name: Harris, James
name: Daldrup-Link, Heike
name: Gambhir, Sanjiv Sam
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a sensor capable of detecting solution-based nanoparticles using an optical fiber tip functionalized with a photonic crystal cavity. When sensor tips are retracted from a nanoparticle solution after being submerged, we find that a combination of convective fluid forces and optically-induced trapping cause an aggregation of nanoparticles to form directly on cavity surfaces. A simple readout of quantum dot photoluminescence coupled to the optical fiber shows that nanoparticle presence and concentration can be detected through modified cavity properties. Our sensor can detect both gold and iron oxide nanoparticles and can be utilized for molecular sensing applications in biomedicine.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Roberto Salvini, Wiligelmo e le origini della scultura romanica
Creators: name: Keller, Harald
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Roberto Salvini, Wiligelmo e le origini della scultura romanica. Milano o. J. (1956), 227 Seiten Text und 244 Abb. auf Tafeln.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 12 Nr. 1 (1959): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
title: Systematically evaluating interfaces for RNA-seq analysis from a life scientist perspective
Creators: name: Poplawski, Alicia
name: Marini, Federico
name: Hess, Moritz
name: Zeller, Tanja
name: Mazur, Johanna
name: Binder, Harald
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Massively parallel RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) has become the instrument of choice for transcriptome analysis and a cornerstone of modern life science laboratories, but it is generally carried out by bioinformaticians. One of the reasons is the huge amount of data generated. For example, [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Creators: name: Samiei, Jahangir Vajed
name: Dab, Koosha
name: Ghezellou, Parviz
name: Shirvani, Arash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia

description: Order Scleractinia Bourne, 1900
description: Published as part of Samiei, Jahangir Vajed, Dab, Koosha, Ghezellou, Parviz & Shirvani, Arash, 2013, Some scleractinian corals (Scleractinia: Anthozoa) of Larak Island, Persian Gulf, pp. 101-143 in Zootaxa 3636 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3636.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/249436
title: Graphical presentation of patient-treatment interaction elucidated by continuous biomarker: current practice & scope for improvement
Creators: name: Shen, Yu-Ming
name: Le, Lien
name: Mansmann, Ulrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Precision Medicine
subject: Clinical Trials
subject: Biomarker
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Biomarkers which provide evidence for patient-treatment interaction are key elements for the development of personalized precision medicine. Statistical strategies to establish this evidence for continuous biomarkers are complex and their results are not easy to communicate. Good graphical[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Das Florentiner Staatsarchiv
Creators: name: Rubinstein, Nicolai
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 20 Nr. 7 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Improved reconstructions of random media using dilation and erosion processes
Creators: name: Zachary, Chase E.
name: Torquato, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the most sensitive two-point correlation functions introduced to date, we reconstruct the microstructures of two-phase random media with heretofore unattained accuracy. Such media arise in a host of contexts, including porous and composite media, ecological structures, biological media, and astrophysical structures. The aforementioned correlation functions are special cases of the so-called {\it canonical} $n$-point correlation function $H_n$ and generalize the ones that have been recently employed to advance our ability to reconstruct complex microstructures [Y. Jiao, F. H. Stillinger, and S. Torquato, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. {\bf 106}, 17634 (2009)]. The use of these generalized correlation functions is tantamount to dilating or eroding a reference phase of the target medium and incorporating the additional topological information of the modified media, thereby providing more accurate reconstructions of percolating, filamentary, and other topologically complex microstructures. We apply our methods to a multiply-connected "donut" medium and a dilute distribution of "cracks" (a set of essentially zero measure) demonstrating improved accuracy in both cases with implications for higher-dimensional and biconnected two-phase systems. The high information content of the generalized two-point correlation functions suggests that it would be profitable to explore their use to characterize the structural and physical properties of not only random media, but also molecular systems, including structural glasses.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Bibliographie
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 20 Nr. 7 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Computation of semantic change in scientific concepts: Case study of ``circular economy''
Creators: name: Sampriti Mahanty
name: Boons, Frank
name: Handl, Julia
name: Batista-Navarro, Riza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this chapter we aim to investigate semantic change in a scientific concept underpinned by the evolutionary framework of scientific knowledge production. The aim of this article is threefold. First is to distinguish semantic change computation in scientific concepts from that in core vocabulary and slang. Second is a multi-step analysis combining topic modelling, co-occurence networks and word embeddings, along with a control condition setup thereby presenting a pipeline to compute semantic change in a scientific concept. Third is an analysis of a popular concept in sustainability studies, i.e., ``circular economy'', seeking to advance research on this concept. In order to achieve our objectives, we use topic modelling to detect the point of change in a literature corpus and then we apply two approaches for detecting semantic change: co-occurence networks and word embeddings. Furthermore, we compare the concept with other related concepts in the same semantic field and use word embeddings to detect if the concept has undergone any changes relative to other concepts.
Superconducting gap structure of the 115's revisited
Creators: name: Ronning, F.
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Das, Tanmoy
name: Graf, M. J.
name: Albers, R. C.
name: Rhee, Hahnbidt
name: Pickett, W. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density functional theory calculations of the electronic structure of Ce- and Pu-based heavy fermion superconductors in the so-called 115 family are performed. The gap equation is used to consider which superconducting order parameters are most favorable assuming a pairing interaction that is peaked at (π,π,q_z) - the wavevector for the antiferromagnetic ordering found in close proximity. In addition to the commonly accepted $d_{x^2-y^2}$ order parameter, there is evidence that an extended s-wave order parameter with nodes is also plausible. We discuss whether these results are consistent with current observations and possible measurements that could help distinguish between these scenarios.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; Accepted for publication in JPCM
title: Pattern-Mixture-Modelle als Methode zur Behandlung fehlender Werte bei longitudinalen Studien zur Alkoholabhängigkeit
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Sabine
name: Reinhard, Iris
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: In Therapiestudien zur Alkoholabhängigkeit dient als primäres Outcome-Kriterium meist der Rückfall zum schweren Trinken bzw. die Zeit bis dahin. Zunehmend rücken jedoch sekundäre Outcome-Kriterien, die im Messwiederholungs-Design erhoben werden, in den Fokus der [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
title: Termination of thoracic drainages – a biometric approach
Creators: name: Scharpenberg, Martin
name: Timm, Jürgen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: thoracic drainage
subject: drainage optimization
subject: flow kinetic
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Patients with pulmonary surgery (e.g. partial removal of pulmonary lobes) usually receive a thoracic drainage which also serves to control pulmonary fistulas. For the termination of the thoracic drainage it is crucial to weigh the risks associated with early termination of the drainage[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Corporate competition: A self-organized network
Creators: name: Braha, Dan
name: Stacey, Blake
name: Bar-Yam, Yaneer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A substantial number of studies have extended the work on universal properties in physical systems to complex networks in social, biological, and technological systems. In this paper, we present a complex networks perspective on interfirm organizational networks by mapping, analyzing and modeling the spatial structure of a large interfirm competition network across a variety of sectors and industries within the United States. We propose two micro-dynamic models that are able to reproduce empirically observed characteristics of competition networks as a natural outcome of a minimal set of general mechanisms governing the formation of competition networks. Both models, which utilize different approaches yet apply common principles to network formation give comparable results. There is an asymmetry between companies that are considered competitors, and companies that consider others as their competitors. All companies only consider a small number of other companies as competitors; however, there are a few companies that are considered as competitors by many others. Geographically, the density of corporate headquarters strongly correlates with local population density, and the probability two firms are competitors declines with geographic distance. We construct these properties by growing a corporate network with competitive links using random incorporations modulated by population density and geographic distance. Our new analysis, methodology and empirical results are relevant to various phenomena of social and market behavior, and have implications to research fields such as economic geography, economic sociology, and regional economic development.
description: In Press Social Networks, 2011
Riek, Gustav. Die Eiszeitjägerstation am Vogelherd im Lonetal. 1. Band: Die Kulturen
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl-Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Riek, Gustav. Die Eiszeitjägerstation am Vogelherd im Lonetal. 1. Band: Die Kulturen. 8°. 338 Seiten Text mit einer bunten und XXXIII Schwarzdruck-Tafeln. Tübingen 1934. Akademische Verlagsbuchhandlung Franz Heine
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 9 (1935): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: Konstruktion von Risikoklassifizierungssystemen mithilfe von Survival Trees im Neuroblastom
Creators: name: Volland, Ruth
name: Simon, Thorsten
name: Berthold, Frank
name: Hero, Barbara
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Survival Tree Analyse
subject: Risikoklassifizierungsmodell
subject: Neuroblastom
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Entscheidungsbäume - auch bekannt als CART (Classification and regression trees) -  werden häufig bei der Analyse von komplexen nichtlinearen Datensätzen eingesetzt. Sie benötigen im Gegensatz zu klassischen multivariablen Regressionsanalysen keine Annahme bezüglich[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Structured Operational Semantics for Graph Rewriting
Creators: name: Dorman, Andrei
name: Heindel, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Process calculi and graph transformation systems provide models of reactive systems with labelled transition semantics. While the semantics for process calculi is compositional, this is not the case for graph transformation systems, in general. Hence, the goal of this article is to obtain a compositional semantics for graph transformation system in analogy to the structural operational semantics (SOS) for Milner's Calculus of Communicating Systems (CCS). The paper introduces an SOS style axiomatization of the standard labelled transition semantics for graph transformation systems. The first result is its equivalence with the so-called Borrowed Context technique. Unfortunately, the axiomatization is not compositional in the expected manner as no rule captures "internal" communication of sub-systems. The main result states that such a rule is derivable if the given graph transformation system enjoys a certain property, which we call "complementarity of actions". Archetypal examples of such systems are interaction nets. We also discuss problems that arise if "complementarity of actions" is violated.
description: In Proceedings ICE 2011, arXiv:1108.0144
Semantic change in Swedish – from a lexicographic perspective
Creators: name: Petersson, Stellan
name: Sköldberg, Emma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this chapter, we examine semantic change in the general vocabulary of present-day Swedish and its lexicographic description. We discuss the question of whether automatic and semi-automatic methods of computational linguistics are relevant to lexicography and conclude that such methods can facilitate, formalize, and sharpen lexicographic investigations of semantic change.
title: Äquivalenzgrenzenbestimmungsmöglichkeiten für Tests auf Gleichheit
Creators: name: Antweiler, Kai
name: Kropf, Siegfried
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Äquivalenztests
subject: Versuchsdesign
subject: ökologische Daten
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Der Nachweis der Gleichheit einer Behandlungsmethode zu einer Kontrollgruppe in einem oder mehreren Endpunkten erfordert eine festgelegte Grenze für den Unterschied ab dem zwei Populationen nicht mehr als "gleich" gelten sollen.        Material und Methoden: Im Idealfall hat[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Schuchhardt, Carl. Alteuropa. Kulturen, Rassen, Völker
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl-Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Schuchhardt, Carl. Alteuropa. Kulturen, Rassen, Völker. III. Ausl. 8°. 355 Seiten mit 43 Tafeln und 186 Textabbildungen. Berlin und Leipzig 1935. Walter de Gruyter & Co
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 9 (1935): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Schmantes, Gustav. Vorgeschichte von Deutschland. I. Band der Geschichte Schleswig-Holsteins
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl-Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Schmantes, Gustav. Vorgeschichte von Deutschland. I. Band der Geschichte Schleswig-Holsteins. Im Auftrage der Gesellschaft für Schleswig-Holsteinische Geschichte herausgegeben von Volquart Pauls und Otto Scheel. 4°, Lieferung 1-3. Karl Wachholtz Verlag Neumünster i. Holst. 1935
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 9 (1935): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: Assessment of responsiveness for questionnaires capturing patient-reported outcomes
Creators: name: Dunger-Baldauf, Cornelia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: PROs
subject: responsiveness
subject: clinically important treatment effect
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: A Patient-reported outcome (PRO) is a measurement based on a report coming directly from the patient on his/her status of health condition. It can be captured by questionnaires to be filled out by the patient or interview. PROs have become increasingly important for assessing the [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
title: Das Peto Odds Ratio als eigenständiges Effektmaß: Herleitung und Anwendbarkeit
Creators: name: Brockhaus, Anne Catharina
name: Bender, Ralf
name: Skipka, Guido
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Peto odds ratio
subject: limit
subject: effect measure
subject: rare event
subject: Meta-analysis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Meta-Analysen aggregieren Effektschätzer mehrerer Studien. Für binäre Endpunkte mit seltenen Ereignissen wird die Peto Odds Ratio (POR) Methode zur Schätzung von relativen Effekten empfohlen [ref:1], [ref:2]. In Simulationsstudien zeigte sich jedoch,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Slowly balding black holes
Creators: name: Lyutikov, Maxim
name: McKinney, Jonathan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "no hair" theorem, a key result in General Relativity, states that an isolated black hole is defined by only three parameters: mass, angular momentum, and electric charge; this asymptotic state is reached on a light-crossing time scale. We find that the "no hair" theorem is not formally applicable for black holes formed from collapse of a rotating neutron star. Rotating neutron stars can self-produce particles via vacuum breakdown forming a highly conducting plasma magnetosphere such that magnetic field lines are effectively "frozen-in" the star both before and during collapse. In the limit of no resistivity, this introduces a topological constraint which prohibits the magnetic field from sliding off the newly-formed event horizon. As a result, during collapse of a neutron star into a black hole, the latter conserves the number of magnetic flux tubes $N_B = e Φ_\infty /(πc \hbar)$, where $Φ_\infty \approx 2 π^2 B_{NS} R_{NS}^3 /(P_{\rm NS} c)$ is the initial magnetic flux through the hemispheres of the progenitor and out to infinity. We test this theoretical result via three-dimensional general relativistic plasma simulations of rotating black holes that start with a neutron star dipole magnetic field with no currents initially present outside the event horizon. The black hole's magnetosphere subsequently relaxes to the split monopole magnetic field geometry with self-generated currents outside the event horizon. The dissipation of the resulting equatorial current sheet leads to a slow loss of the anchored flux tubes, a process that balds the black hole on long resistive time scales rather than the short light-crossing time scales expected from the vacuum "no-hair" theorem.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
title: Vergleich verschiedener Ansätze für Netzwerk Meta-Analysen hinsichtlich Effektschätzung und Untersuchung der Konsistenzannahme
Creators: name: Bender, Ralf
name: Sturtz, Sibylle
name: Sieben, Wiebke
name: Kiefer, Corinna
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Netzwerk Meta-Analysen
subject: Konsistenzannahme
subject: Simulationsstudie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Netzwerk Meta-Analysen stellen eine wichtige Erweiterung der herkömmlichen paarweisen Meta-Analysen dar, da mehr als 2 Interventionen miteinander verglichen werden können und es möglich ist, direkte und indirekte Evidenz gemeinsam zu analysieren. Die Bedeutung von Netzwerk[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Schwarz auf gelb – Untersuchungen zur künstlichen Korrosion prähistorischer Metallgegenstände am Beispiel eines spätbronzezeitlichen Lappenbeils in der Sammlung des Berliner Museums für Vor und Frühgeschichte
Creators: name: Berger, Daniel
Publisher: name: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica
Year: 2020

description: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica, Bd. 44 (2012)
title: Vergleich zweier etablierter linearer bivariater Modelle mit zufälligen Effekten mit einem diskreten Mischverteilungsmodell für die bivariate Meta-Analyse von Sensitivität und Spezifität
Creators: name: Klein, Gudrun
name: Schlattmann, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Diagnostische Metaanalyse
subject: Simulationsstudie
subject: diskretes bivariates Mischverteilungsmodell
subject: Sensitivität und Spezifität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: In diagnostischen Meta-Analysen ist der Interkorrelation von Sensitivität und Spezifität Rechnung zu tragen, die in der Regel negativ ausfällt und auf implizite und explizite Unterschiede in der Schwelle für positive Testergebnisse zurückgeführt wird. Im Falle[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
A Review of Multistage Research Studies Examining Social Network Dynamics Involving Dynamic Network Analysis and Response Surface Methodology: A SPIDER Approach
Creators: name: Hu, Po
Publisher: name: Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: multistage research design
social network dynamics
dynamic network analysis
response surface methodology
SPIDER tool
การออกแบบงานวิจัยแบบหลายขั้นตอน
พลวัตเครือข่ายสังคม
การวิเคราะห์พลวัตเครือข่าย
วิธีวิทยาการวิเคราะห์ผิวตอบสนอง
เครื่องมือ SPIDER

description: Journal of Research Methodology, 34, 1, 43-55
Field Theoretic Formulation of Kinetic theory: I. Basic Development
Creators: name: Das, Shankar P.
name: Mazenko, Gene F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how kinetic theory, the statistics of classical particles obeying Newtonian dynamics, can be formulated as a field theory. The field theory can be organized to produce a self-consistent perturbation theory expansion in an effective interaction potential. The need for a self-consistent approach is suggested by our interest in investigating ergodic-nonergodic transitions in dense fluids. The formal structure we develop has been implemented in detail for the simpler case of Smoluchowski dynamics. One aspect of the approach is the identification of a core problem spanned by the variables ρthe number density and B a response density. In this paper we set up the perturbation theory expansion with explicit development at zeroth and first order. We also determine all of the cumulants in the noninteracting limit among the core variables ρand B.
description: 45 pages
Alfred Wieczorek und Wilfried Rosendahl (Hrsg.), Schädelkult – Kopf- und Schädel in der Kulturgeschichte des Menschen
Creators: name: Heeb, Bernhard S.
Publisher: name: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Alfred Wieczorek und Wilfried Rosendahl (Hrsg.), Schädelkult – Kopf- und Schädel in der Kulturgeschichte des Menschen. Begleitband zur Sonderausstellung in den Reiss-Engelhorn-Museen Mannheim, 02.10.2011 bis 29.04.2012. Verlag Schnell&Steiner. 388 Seiten mit zahl. Abb. ISBN 978-3-7954-2455-8
description: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica, Bd. 44 (2012)
การวิเคราะห์ความสอดคล้องระหว่างหลักสูตรและวิทยานิพนธ์สาขาวิจัยการศึกษาของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: สุขุมาลย์ หนกหลัง
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2564
Subjects: ความสอดคล้องระหว่างหลักสูตรและวิทยานิพนธ์
หลักสูตรวิจัยการศึกษา
การทําเหมืองข้อความ
alignment of curricula
educational research graduate programs
text mining

description: วารสารวิธีวิทยาการวิจัย, 34, 1, 57-71
Non-equilibrium and information: the role of cross-correlations
Creators: name: Crisanti, Andrea
name: Puglisi, Andrea
name: Villamaina, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relevance of information contained in cross-correlations among different degrees of freedom, which is crucial in non-equilibrium systems. In particular we consider a stochastic system where two degrees of freedom $X_1$ and $X_2$ - in contact with two different thermostats - are coupled together. The production of entropy and the violation of equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) are both related to the cross-correlation between $X_1$ and $X_2$. Information about such cross-correlation may be lost when single-variable reduced models, for $X_1$, are considered. Two different procedures are typically applied: (a) one totally ignores the coupling with $X_2$; (b) one models the effect of $X_2$ as an average memory effect, obtaining a generalized Langevin equation. In case (a) discrepancies between the system and the model appear both in entropy production and linear response; the latter can be exploited to define effective temperatures, but those are meaningful only when time-scales are well separated. In case (b) linear response of the model well reproduces that of the system; however the loss of information is reflected in a loss of entropy production. When only linear forces are present, such a reduction is dramatic and makes the average entropy production vanish, posing problems in interpreting FDT violations.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures, 4 appendixes
LOFT: Large Observatory For X-ray Timing
Creators: name: Mignani, R. P.
name: Zane, S.
name: Walton, D.
name: Kennedy, T.
name: Winter, B.
name: Smith, P.
name: Cole, R.
name: Kataria, D.
name: Smith, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-time-resolution X-ray observations of compact objects provide direct access to strong field gravity, black hole masses and spins, and the equation of state of ultra-dense matter. LOFT, the large observatory for X-ray timing, is specifically designed to study the very rapid X-ray flux and spectral variability that directly probe the motion of matter down to distances very close to black holes and neutron stars. A 10 m^2-class instrument in combination with good spectral resolution (<260 eV @ 6 keV) is required to exploit the relevant diagnostics and holds the potential to revolutionise the study of collapsed objects in our Galaxy and of the brightest supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei. LOFT will carry two main instruments: a Large Area Detector (LAD), to be built at MSSL/UCL with the collaboration of the Leicester Space Research Centre for the collimator) and a Wide Field Monitor (WFM). The ground-breaking characteristic of the LAD (that will work in the energy range 2-30 keV) is a mass per unit surface in the range of ~10 kg/m^2, enabling an effective area of ~10 m^2 (@10 keV) at a reasonable weight and improving by a factor of ~20 over all predecessors. This will allow timing measurements of unprecedented sensitivity, allowing the capability to measure the mass and radius of neutron stars with ~5% accuracy, or to reveal blobs orbiting close to the marginally stable orbit in active galactic nuclei. In this contribution we summarise the characteristics of the LOFT instruments and give an overview of the expectations for its capabilities.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Proc. IAU 285, "New Horizons in Transient Astronomy", Oxford, Sept. 2011
title: Studien bei seltenen Erkrankungen: Methodische Aspekte der Zulassungsstudien für Arzneimittel mit europäischer Orphan Drug Designation
Creators: name: Grouven, Ulrich
name: Siering, Ulrich
name: Bender, Ralf
name: Vervölgyi, Volker
name: Sauerland, Stefan
name: Lange, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Seltene Erkrankungen
subject: Nutzenbewertungen
subject: Orphan drugs
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Thema Seltene Erkrankungen ist von aktueller Relevanz. Die in Europa gebräuchlichste Definition spricht von einer seltenen Erkrankung bei einer Häufigkeit von 5 oder weniger Betroffenen pro 10 000 Einwohner [ref:1]. Das Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (BMG) [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
The Combination of Direct and Indirect Written Corrective Feedback on Grammatical Accuracy in New Pieces of Writing of Upper Secondary School Students in Thailand
Creators: name: Warunya Somwong
Publisher: name: Centre for Educational Innovation, Print and Online Media
Year: 2021
Subjects: the combination of written corrective feedback
direct and indirect written corrective feedback
grammatical accuracy

description: An Online Journal of Education, 16, 1, OJED1601001 (14 pages)
Colored-noise thermostats à la carte
Creators: name: Ceriotti, Michele
name: Bussi, Giovanni
name: Parrinello, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, we have shown how a colored-noise Langevin equation can be used in the context of molecular dynamics as a tool to obtain dynamical trajectories whose properties are tailored to display desired sampling features. In the present paper, after having reviewed some analytical results for the stochastic differential equations forming the basis of our approach, we describe in detail the implementation of the generalized Langevin equation thermostat and the fitting procedure used to obtain optimal parameters. We discuss in detail the simulation of nuclear quantum effects, and demonstrate that, by carefully choosing parameters, one can successfully model strongly anharmonic solids such as neon. For the reader's convenience, a library of thermostat parameters and some demonstrative code can be downloaded from an on-line repository.
title: How to use prior knowledge and still give new data a chance?
Creators: name: Weber, Kristina
name: Koch, Armin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Bayesiansiche Statistik
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: In the context of rare disease and therefore limited resources in terms of patients for clinical trials, it
    is often assumed that Bayesian analysis is a possibility to achieve evidence for efficacy of new drugs
    or therapy principles more efficiently. The main reason for this assumption is the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Dimuons in pp and PbPb collisions with the CMS experiment
Creators: name: Robles, Jorge A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unprecedented centre-of-mass energy available at the LHC offers unique opportunities for studying the properties of the strongly-interacting QCD matter created in PbPb collisions at extreme temperatures and very low parton momentum fractions. With its high precision, large acceptance for tracking and calorimetry, and a trigger scheme that allows analysis of each minimum bias PbPb event, CMS is fully equipped to measure dimuons in the high multiplicity environment of nucleus-nucleus collisions. Such probes are especially relevant for these studies since they are produced at early times and propagate through the medium, mapping its evolution. Inclusive and differential measurements of the Z boson yield will be shown, establishing that no modification is observed with respect to theoretical next-to-leading order pQCD calculations. The validity of the Glauber scaling for perturbative cross sections in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC is confirmed. In addition, the status of the quarkonia measurements (primary and secondary J/ψ, and the 3 Upsilon states) will be reviewed, both in pp and in PbPb collisions.
description: WWND 2011 Conference proceedings
U.S. Pacific marine mammal stock assessments, 2014.
Creators: name: Carretta, James V.
name: Oleson, Erin M. (Erin Marie), 1977-
name: Weller, David William, 1963-
name: Lang, Aimée R.
name: Forney, Karin A.
name: Baker, Jason Daniel
name: Muto, M. (Marcia)
name: Hanson, Brad
name: Orr, Anthony James
name: Huber, Harriet R.
name: Lowry, Mark S.
name: Barlow, Jay
name: Moore, Jeffrey E., 1974-
name: Lynch, Deanna
name: Carswell, Lilian, 1968-
name: Brownell, Robert L.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Marine mammal populations--Estimates--Pacific Coast (U.S.)
subject: Marine mammal populations--Estimates--Hawaii--Pacific Coast.

description: The 2014 Pacific marine mammal stock assessments include revised reports for 11 Pacific marine mammal stocks under NMFS jurisdiction, including six 'strategic' stocks: Hawaiian monk seal, Southern Resident killer whale, Main Hawaiian Islands Insular false killer whale, Hawaii Pelagic false killer whale, California/Oregon/Washington sperm whale, and Western North Pacific gray whale. New abundance estimates are available for three stocks in the Pacific Islands region and five U.S. west coast stocks. New estimates of abundance for the California/Oregon/Washington stock of sperm whales are based on a Bayesian trend analysis that utilizes previously collected line-transect data (Moore and Barlow, 2014), resulting in a more stable time series of abundance estimates. Mortality and serious injury estimates of California/Oregon/Washington sperm whales in California drift gillnets are updated, based on pooling additional years of data (>5 years) to reduce bias and improve precision in mean annual bycatch estimates (Carretta and Moore 2014). The combination of new abundance estimates and pooling of bycatch estimates over a longer time period for this stock of sperm whales results in mean annual bycatch estimates that no longer exceed PBR. In addition, a new stock assessment report for Western North Pacific gray whales is presented for the first time, prompted by new data showing that gray whales previously photographed in the western North Pacific utilize U.S. and Mexican waters. Stock Assessments for Alaska region marine mammals are published by the National Marine Mammal Laboratory (NMML) in a separate report.
title: Assessment of consistency of subgroup effects in clinical trials
Creators: name: Ring, Arne
name: Day, Simon
name: Schall, Robert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Clinical Trials
subject: statistical methodology
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Subgroup analyses of clinical trials are often carried out to detect signals of differential treatment effects across the subgroups. In some cases, such analyses are requested because (external) additional medical evidence has been established; in other cases the data from the trial at hand raises concerns[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Finding elementary formulas for theta functions associated to even sums of squares
Creators: name: Varma, Ila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article discusses the classical problem of how to calculate $r_n(m)$, the number of ways to represent an integer $m$ by a sum of $n$ squares from a computational efficiency viewpoint. Although this problem has been studied in great detail, there are very few formulas given for the purpose of computing $r_n(m)$ quickly. More precisely, for fixed $n$, we want a formula for $r_n(m)$ that computes in log-polynomial time (with respect to $m$) when the prime factorization of $m$ is given. Restricting to even $n$, we can view $θ_n(q)$, the theta function associated to sums of $n$ squares, as a modular form of weight $n/2$ on $Γ_1(4)$. In particular, we show that for only a small finite list of $n$ can $θ_n$ be written as a linear combination consisting entirely of Eisenstein series and cusp forms with complex multiplication. These are the only $n$ that give rise to "elementary" formulas for $r_n(m)$, i.e. formulas such that for a prime $p$, $r_n(p)$ can be calculated in $\cO(\log(p))$-time. Viewing $θ_n(q)$ as one of the simpler examples of modular forms that are not strictly Eisenstein, this result motivates the necessity of a log-polynomial time algorithm that directly calculates the Fourier coefficients of modular forms in the generic situation when there is no such formula, as described in Couveignes and Edixhoven's forthcoming book (for level 1 cases) and Peter Bruin's Ph.D. thesis (for higher level, including 4).
description: 14 pages
title: Safety analysis for individualized treatment
Creators: name: Dunger-Baldauf, Cornelia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Individualized treatment
subject: adverse event risk
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: In individualized treatment, a well-known strategy concentrates on identifying patient characteristics which predict response to a drug. Factors of this kind may be difficult to establish in some disease areas. In such cases, to achieve individualized treatment, the treatment schedule [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
K-theory of noncommutative Bieberbach manifolds
Creators: name: Olczykowski, Piotr
name: Sitarz, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 19L64, 46L80

description: We compute $K-theory of noncommutative Bieberbach manifolds, which quotients of a three-dimensional noncommutative torus by a free action of a cyclic group Z_N, N=2,3,4,6.
description: 19 pages
Polymorphic Endpoint Types for Copyless Message Passing
Creators: name: Bono, Viviana
name: Padovani, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present PolySing#, a calculus that models process interaction based on copyless message passing, in the style of Singularity OS. We equip the calculus with a type system that accommodates polymorphic endpoint types, which are a variant of polymorphic session types, and we show that well-typed processes are free from faults, leaks, and communication errors. The type system is essentially linear, although linearity alone may leave room for scenarios where well-typed processes leak memory. We identify a condition on endpoint types that prevents these leaks from occurring.
description: In Proceedings ICE 2011, arXiv:1108.0144
Curvature properties on some classes of almost contact manifolds with B-metric
Creators: name: Manev, Mancho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 53D15, 53C50

description: Almost contact manifolds with B-metric are considered. Of special interest are the so-called vertical classes of the almost contact B-metric manifolds. Curvature properties of these manifolds are studied. An example of 5-dimensional manifolds is constructed and characterized.
description: 8 pages
Supplementary material – Table of Vignettes (case descriptions)
Creators: name: Haklay, Muki
name: Motion, Alice;  Balázs, Bálint;  Kieslinger, Barbara;  Greshake Tzovaras , Bastian;  Nold, Christian;  Dörler, Daniel;  Fraisl, Dilek; Riemenschneider, Dorte;  Heigl, Florian;  Brounéus, Frederik; Hager, Gerid;  Wagenknecht, Katherin; Heuer, Katja;  Vohland, Katrin;  Shanley, Lea; Deveaux, Lionel;  Ceccaroni, Luigi;  Weißpflug, Maike;  Gold, Margaret;  Mazzonetto, Marzia;  Mačiulienė, Monika;  Woods, Sasha;  Hecker, Susanne;  Schaefer, Teresa; Woods, Tim;  Wehn, Uta;
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This document provides supplementary material to the Characteristics of Citizen Science
Discrete Variational Optimal Control
Creators: name: Jimenez, Fernando
name: Kobilarov, Marin
name: de Diego, David Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49M25, 49N99, 65K10, 70Q05

description: This paper develops numerical methods for optimal control of mechanical systems in the Lagrangian setting. It extends the theory of discrete mechanics to enable the solutions of optimal control problems through the discretization of variational principles. The key point is to solve the optimal control problem as a variational integrator of a specially constructed higher-dimensional system. The developed framework applies to systems on tangent bundles, Lie groups, underactuated and nonholonomic systems with symmetries, and can approximate either smooth or discontinuous control inputs. The resulting methods inherit the preservation properties of variational integrators and result in numerically robust and easily implementable algorithms. Several theoretical and a practical examples, e.g. the control of an underwater vehicle, will illustrate the application of the proposed approach.
description: 30 pages, 6 figures
title: Einfluss verschiedener Ordnungen des Moving Averages in der Auswertung von Akzelerometerdaten – eine Anwendung bei Grundschulkindern der Baden-Württemberg Studie
Creators: name: Dreyhaupt, Jens
name: Nill, Simone
name: Kobel, Susanne
name: Kettner, Sarah
name: Steinacker, Jürgen-Michael
name: Muche, Rainer
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: In vielen Studien erfolgen objektive Messungen von körperlicher Aktivität (kA) und Energieverbrauch mittels Akzelerometern, die eine hochaufgelöste Messung (z.B. in 15-Sekunden-Intervallen) von Merkmalen wie Herzfrequenz, Bewegungsimpulse, Energieverbrauch bieten. Im Ergebnis[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)