cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mass Superselection, Canonical Gauge Transformations, and Asymptotically Flat Variational Principles
Creators: name: Marolf, Donald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase space reduction of Schwarzschild black holes by Thiemann and Kastrup and by Kuchař is reexamined from a different perspective on gauge freedom. This perspective introduces additional gauge transformations which correspond to asymptotically nontrivial diffeomorphisms. Various subtleties concerning variational principles for asymptotically flat systems are addressed which allow us to avoid the usual conclusion that treating such transformations as gauge implies the vanishing of corresponding total charges. Instead, superselection rules are found for the (nonvanishing) ADM mass at the asymptotic boundaries. The addition of phenomenological clocks at each asymptotic boundary is also studied and compared with the `parametrization clocks' of Kuchař.
description: 15 pages, ReVTeX, Minor changes made in response to referee's commments
Three-Stage Speaker Verification Architecture in Emotional Talking Environments
Creators: name: Shahin, Ismail
name: Nassif, Ali Bou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Speaker verification performance in neutral talking environment is usually high, while it is sharply decreased in emotional talking environments. This performance degradation in emotional environments is due to the problem of mismatch between training in neutral environment while testing in emotional environments. In this work, a three-stage speaker verification architecture has been proposed to enhance speaker verification performance in emotional environments. This architecture is comprised of three cascaded stages: gender identification stage followed by an emotion identification stage followed by a speaker verification stage. The proposed framework has been evaluated on two distinct and independent emotional speech datasets: in-house dataset and Emotional Prosody Speech and Transcripts dataset. Our results show that speaker verification based on both gender information and emotion information is superior to each of speaker verification based on gender information only, emotion information only, and neither gender information nor emotion information. The attained average speaker verification performance based on the proposed framework is very alike to that attained in subjective assessment by human listeners.
description: 18 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1804.00155, arXiv:1707.00137
Lagging Exposure Information in Cumulative Exposure-Response Analyses
Creators: name: Chu, Haitao
name: Langholz, Bryan
name: Cole, Stephen R.
name: Richardson, David B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Lagging exposure information is often undertaken to allow for a latency period in cumulative exposure-disease analyses. The authors first consider bias and confidence interval coverage when using the standard approaches of fitting models under several lag assumptions and selecting the lag that maximizes either the effect estimate or model goodness of fit. Next, they consider bias that occurs when the assumption that the latency period is a fixed constant does not hold. Expressions were derived for bias due to misspecification of lag assumptions, and simulations were conducted. Finally, the authors describe a method for joint estimation of parameters describing an exposure-response association and the latency distribution. Analyses of associations between cumulative asbestos exposure and lung cancer mortality among textile workers illustrate this approach. Selecting the lag that maximizes the effect estimate may lead to bias away from the null; selecting the lag that maximizes model goodness of fit may lead to confidence intervals that are too narrow. These problems tend to increase as the within-person exposure variation diminishes. Lagging exposure assignment by a constant will lead to bias toward the null if the distribution of latency periods is not a fixed constant. Direct estimation of latency periods can minimize bias and improve confidence interval coverage.
GAMA/G10-COSMOS/3D-HST: Evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function over 12.5Gyrs
Creators: name: Wright, Angus H.
name: Driver, Simon P.
name: Robotham, Aaron S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a combined and consistently analysed GAMA, G10-COSMOS, and 3D-HST dataset we explore the evolution of the galaxy stellar-mass function over lookback times $t_{\rm L} \in \left[0.2,12.5\right] {\rm h^{-1}_{70} Gyr}$. We use a series of volume limited samples to fit Schechter functions in bins of $\sim\!$constant lookback time and explore the evolution of the best-fit parameters in both single and two-component cases. In all cases, we employ a fitting procedure that is robust to the effects of Eddington bias and sample variance. Surprisingly, when fitting a two-component Schechter function, we find essentially no evidence of temporal evolution in $M_\star$, the two $α$ slope parameters, or the normalisation of the low-mass component. Instead, our fits suggest that the various shape parameters have been exceptionally stable over cosmic time, as has the normalisation of the low-mass component, and that the evolution of the stellar-mass function is well described by a simple build up of the high-mass component over time. When fitting a single component Schechter function, there is an observed evolution in both $M_\star$ and $α$, however this is interpreted as being an artefact. Finally, we find that the evolution of the stellar-mass function, and the observed stellar mass density, can be well described by a simple model of constant growth in the high-mass source density over the last $11 {\rm h^{-1}_{70} Gyr}$.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Detection and Removal of Hyper-synchronous Artifacts in Massively Parallel Spike Recordings
Creators: name: Oberste-Frielinghaus, Jonas
name: Morales Gregorio, Aitor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository contains the necessary software and data to reproduce the figures from the paper "Detection and Removal of Hyper-synchronous Artifacts in MassivelyParallel Spike Recordings" by Oberste-Frielinghaus et al..
Impact of bosonic decays on the search for stau_2 and tau-sneutrino
Creators: name: Bartl, A.
name: Eberl, H.
name: Hidaka, K.
name: Kraml, S.
name: Kon, T.
name: Majerotto, W.
name: Porod, W.
name: Yamada, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed study of the decays of the heavier tau slepton (stau_2) and tau-sneutrino (snu_tau) in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We show that the decays into Higgs or gauge bosons, i.e. stau_2 -> stau_1 + (h^0, H^0, A^0 or Z^0), stau_2 -> snu_tau + (H^- or W^-), and snu_tau -> stau_1 + (H^+ or W^+), can be very important due to the sizable tau Yukawa coupling and large mixing parameters of stau. Compared to the decays into fermions, such as stau_2 -> tau + neutralino_i and stau_2 -> nu_tau + chargino_j^-, these bosonic decay modes can have significantly different decay distributions. This could have an important influence on the search for stau_2 and snu_tau and the determination of the MSSM parameters at future colliders.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX2e
Black-hole thermodynamics with modified dispersion relations and generalized uncertainty principles
Creators: name: Ling, Yi
name: Amelino-Camelia, Giovanni
name: Arzano, Michele
name: Mandanici, Gianluca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: In several approaches to the quantum-gravity problem evidence has emerged of the validity of a “GUP” (a Generalized position-momentum Uncertainty Principle) and/or a “MDR” (a modification of the energy-momentum dispersion relation), but very little is known about the implications of GUPs and MDRs for black-hole thermodynamics, another key topic for quantum-gravity research. We investigate an apparent link, already suggested in an earlier exploratory study involving two of us, between the possibility of a GUP and/or a MDR and the possibility of a log term in the area-entropy black-hole formula. We then obtain, from that same perspective, a modified relation between the mass of a black hole and its temperature, and we examine the validity of the “Generalized Second Law of black-hole thermodynamics” in theories with a GUP and/or a MDR. After an analysis of GUP- and MDR-modifications of the black-body radiation spectrum, we conclude the study with a description of the black-hole evaporation process.
Additional file 1: of Metagenomic, phylogenetic, and functional characterization of predominant endolithic green sulfur bacteria in the coral Isopora palifera
Creators: name: Yang, Shan-Hua
name: Kshitij Tandon
name: Chih-Ying Lu
name: Wada, Naohisa
name: Chao-Jen Shih
name: Hsiao, Silver
name: Wann-Neng Jane
name: Tzan-Chain Lee
name: Yang, Chi-Ming
name: Chi-Te Liu
name: Denis, Vianney
name: Wu, Yu-Ting
name: Wang, Li-Ting
name: Huang, Lina
name: Der-Chuen Lee
name: Wu, Yu-Wei
name: Yamashiro, Hideyuki
name: Tang, Sen-Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary materials and methods. (DOCX 2487 kb)
Non-integrality of some Steinberg modules
Creators: name: Miller, Jeremy
name: Patzt, Peter
name: Wilson, Jennifer C. H.
name: Yasaki, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F75 55N25 55R35 55U10

description: We prove that the Steinberg module of the special linear group of a quadratic imaginary number ring which is not Euclidean is not generated by integral apartments. Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, this shows that the Steinberg module of a number ring is generated by integral apartments if and only if the ring is Euclidean. We also construct new cohomology classes in the top dimensional cohomology group of the special linear group of some quadratic imaginary number rings.
description: 17 pages. To appear in Journal of Topology
Finite Soft Terms in String Compactifications with Broken Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Shah, Imran
name: Thomas, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the role of supersymmetry breaking soft terms that are present in generalized Narain compactifications of heterotic string theory, in which local supersymmetry is spontaneously broken, with gravitino masses being inversely proportional to the radii of compact dimensions. Such compactifications and their variants, are thought to be the natural application of the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism to string theory. We show that in the case where this mechanism leads to spontaneous breaking of N=4, d=4 local supersymmetry, the limit κgoes to zero, yields a 2-parameter class of soft terms whose precise form are shown to preserve the ultraviolet properties of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. This result is in broad agreement with that of the field theory Scherk-Schwarz mechanism, as applied to N=1, d=10 supergravity coupled to super Yang-Mills, although the detailed structure of the soft terms are different in general.
description: 16 pages, Latex file, reference added
Альтернативная специфика акустических стволовых вызванных потенциалов мозга у детей с расстройствами речевого развития, сопряженными с признаками гипервозбудимости нервной системы
Creators: name: Ефременко, Евгений
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: speech developmental disorders
hyperexcitability
evoked potentials
расстройства развития речи
гипервозбудимость
вызванные потенциалы

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 2 (140) 2024
Croton humilis Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Croton
Croton humilis

description: Croton subtomentosus Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1276. 1759.
RCN: 7281.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Croton humilis  L. (Euphorbiaceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “subtomentosum” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Role of a parallel magnetic field in two dimensional disordered clusters containing a few correlated electrons
Creators: name: Selva, Franck
name: Pichard, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An ensemble of 2d disordered clusters with a few electrons is studied as a function of the Coulomb energy to kinetic energy ratio r_s. Between the Fermi system (small r_s) and the Wigner molecule (large r_s), an interaction induced delocalization of the ground state takes place which is suppressed when the spins are aligned by a parallel magnetic field. Our results confirm the existence of an intermediate regime where the Wigner antiferromagnetism defavors the Stoner ferromagnetism and where the enhancement of the Lande g factor observed in dilute electron systems is reproduced.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Low levels of tumour suppressor miR-655 in plasma contribute to lymphatic progression and poor outcomes in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Kiuchi, Jun
name: Komatsu, Shuhei
name: Imamura, Taisuke
name: Nishibeppu, Keiji
name: Shoda, Katsutoshi
name: Arita, Tomohiro
name: Kosuga, Toshiyuki
name: Konishi, Hirotaka
name: Shiozaki, Atsushi
name: Okamoto, Kazuma
name: Fujiwara, Hitoshi
name: Ichikawa, Daisuke
name: Otsuji, Eigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary materials and methods. (DOCX 48 kb)
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00065
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00065, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of Race, APOE genotypes, and cognitive decline among middle-aged urban adults
Creators: name: Beydoun, May A.
name: Weiss, Jordan
name: Beydoun, Hind A.
name: Hossain, Sharmin
name: Maldonado, Ana I.
name: Shen, Botong
name: Evans, Michele K.
name: Zonderman, Alan B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Croton tiglium Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Croton
Croton tiglium

description: Croton tiglium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1004. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 7276.
 Lectotype (Chakrabarty & Balakrishnan in Bull. Bot. Surv. India 34: 72. 1997 [1992]; Philcox in Dassanayake & Clayton, Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 11: 94. 1997): Herb. Hermann 2: 6, No. 343, left specimen (BM-000621512), see p. 212.
 Generitype of Croton Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 189. 1929).
 Current name:  Croton tiglium  L. (Euphorbiaceae).
 Note: Chakrabarty & Balakrishnan indicated Hermann material (vol. 2: 6) as the type, with Philcox subsequently restricting this choice to the left specimen.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dynamical Neutrino Mass Matrix: Large (Small) Mixing Solution to Atmospheric (Solar) Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the wake of the SuperKamiokande announcement of atmospheric neutrino oscillations which favor the large mixing of $ν_μ$ with $ν_τ$, there is considerable theoretical activity towards a possible understanding of the solar neutrino deficit also in terms of the mixing of $ν_e$ with the other two neutrinos. A specific dynamical model is presented here for the first time which naturally chooses the large (small) mixing solution to atmospheric (solar) neutrino oscillations.
description: 11 pages including 4 figures, Eq.(13) corrected, conclusions unchanged
Tunable Quantum Hall Edge Conduction in Bilayer Graphene through Spin-Orbit Interaction
Creators: name: Khoo, Jun Yong
name: Levitov, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bilayer graphene, in the presence of a one-sided spin-orbit interaction (SOI) induced by a suitably chosen substrate, is predicted to exhibit unconventional Quantum Hall states. The new states arise due to strong SOI-induced splittings of the eight zeroth Landau levels, which are strongly layer-polarized, residing fully or partially on one of the two graphene layers. In particular, an Ising SOI in the meV scale is sufficient to invert the Landau level order between the $n=0$ and $n=1$ orbital levels under moderately weak magnetic fields $B \lesssim 10$T. Furthermore, when the Ising field opposes the $B$ field, the order of the spin-polarized levels can also be inverted. We show that, under these conditions, three different compensated electron-hole phases, with equal concentrations of electrons and holes, can occur at $ν= 0$ filling. The three phases have distinct edge conductivity values. One of the phases is especially interesting, since its edge conduction can be turned on and off by switching the sign of the interlayer bias.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
MOESM2 of Itaconic acid degradation in Aspergillus niger: the role of unexpected bioconversion pathways
Creators: name: Hossain, Abeer
name: Beek, Alexander Ter
name: Punt, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. List of primers that were used to generate the split-markers for ictA and ichA deletion.
Trichothyse antineae Sankaran & Haddad & Tripathi 2025, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sankaran, Pradeep M.
name: Haddad, Charles R.
name: Tripathi, Rishikesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Trichothyse
Trichothyse antineae

description: Trichothyse antineae (Fage, 1929) comb. nov.
Poecilochroa antineae Fage, 1929: 248, fig. 1 (holotype ♂: MALI: Asselar [Asler] [18°52’N, 00°15’E], 21.XII.1927, collector unknown, #596, repository unknown—not examined.
Description. Male. For description of the male, see Fage (1929).
Female. Unknown.
Justification of transfer. The illustrations of the holotype palp provided in Fage (1929: fig. 1) are diagnostic and were used for comparison. Even though we did not examine the holotype of P. antineae, the original illustrations of the palp have all of the typical features of male Trichothyse species, in contrast to Poecilochroa sensu stricto and Macarophaeus: distomedially originating broad conductor with prolateral fold, apically originating claw-like embolus with broad embolic base, medially contiguous sperm duct with single loop, and a robust RTA with apical bifurcation (cf. Figs 1–8, 54–55, 109–112, 116–117 and Fage 1929: fig. 1). Based on these observations, we propose transferring P. antineae to Trichothyse.
Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 120).
description: Published as part of Sankaran, Pradeep M., Haddad, Charles R. & Tripathi, Rishikesh, 2025, A review of the ground spider genus Trichothyse Tucker, 1923 (Araneae, Gnaphosidae), pp. 39-70 in Zootaxa 5583 (1) on pages 41-42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5583.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14798099
Additional file 9 of A systems pharmacology approach based on oncogenic signalling pathways to determine the mechanisms of action of natural products in breast cancer from transcriptome data
Creators: name: Odongo, Regan
name: Demiroglu-Zergeroglu, Asuman
name: Çakır, Tunahan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9: Supplementary Table 6. An example of Actein targeted oncogenesis processes illustrating the approach used in grouping the oncogenic signaling pathways into different cancer pathophysiological processes based on the pathways’ enriched genes.
Production of photons by the parametric resonance in the dynamical Casimir effect
Creators: name: Ji, Jeong-Young
name: Jung, Hyun-Hee
name: Park, Jong-Woong
name: Soh, Kwang-Sup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the number of photons produced by the parametric resonance in a cavity with vibrating walls. We consider the case that the frequency of vibrating wall is $n ω_1 (n=1,2,3,...)$ which is a generalization of other works considering only $2 ω_1$, where $ω_1$ is the fundamental-mode frequency of the electromagnetic field in the cavity. For the calculation of time-evolution of quantum fields, we introduce a new method which is borrowed from the time-dependent perturbation theory of the usual quantum mechanics. This perturbation method makes it possible to calculate the photon number for any $n$ and to observe clearly the effect of the parametric resonance.
description: 15 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Scalable Emulation of Sign-Problem$-$Free Hamiltonians with Room Temperature p-bits
Creators: name: Camsari, Kerem Y.
name: Chowdhury, Shuvro
name: Datta, Supriyo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growing field of quantum computing is based on the concept of a q-bit which is a delicate superposition of 0 and 1, requiring cryogenic temperatures for its physical realization along with challenging coherent coupling techniques for entangling them. By contrast, a probabilistic bit or a p-bit is a robust classical entity that fluctuates between 0 and 1, and can be implemented at room temperature using present-day technology. Here, we show that a probabilistic coprocessor built out of room temperature p-bits can be used to accelerate simulations of a special class of quantum many-body systems that are sign-problem$-$free or stoquastic, leveraging the well-known Suzuki-Trotter decomposition that maps a $d$-dimensional quantum many body Hamiltonian to a $d$+1-dimensional classical Hamiltonian. This mapping allows an efficient emulation of a quantum system by classical computers and is commonly used in software to perform Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithms. By contrast, we show that a compact, embedded MTJ-based coprocessor can serve as a highly efficient hardware-accelerator for such QMC algorithms providing several orders of magnitude improvement in speed compared to optimized CPU implementations. Using realistic device-level SPICE simulations we demonstrate that the correct quantum correlations can be obtained using a classical p-circuit built with existing technology and operating at room temperature. The proposed coprocessor can serve as a tool to study stoquastic quantum many-body systems, overcoming challenges associated with physical quantum annealers.
description: Fixed minor typos and expanded Appendix
ПОДХОДЫ К ОЦЕНКЕ УРОВНЯ ЛАТЕНТНОСТИ ПРЕСТУПНОСТИ В СФЕРЕ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНОГО МЕДИЦИНСКОГО СТРАХОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Дядюн, Кристина
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: fraud
official forgery
compulsory health insurance
economic crime
actual crime
latency rate
мошенничество
служебный подлог
обязательное медицинское страхование
экономическая преступность
фактическая преступность
латентность

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 2 (140) 2024
What can we learn from comparison between cuprates and He films ? : phase separation and fluctuating superfluidity
Creators: name: Uemura, Y. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the underdoped, overdoped, Zn-doped or stripe-forming regions of high-$T_{c}$ cuprate superconductors (HTSC), the superfluid density $n_{s}/m^{*}$ at $T\to 0$ shows universal correlations with $T_{c}$. Similar strong correlations exist between 2-dimensional superfluid density and superfluid transition temperature in thin films of $^{4}$He in non-porous or porous media, and $^{4}$He/$^{3}$He film adsorbed on porous media. Based on analogy between HTSC and He film systems, we propose a model for cuprates where: (1) the overdoped region is characterized by a phase separation similar to $^{4}$He/$^{3}$He; and (2) pair (boson) formation and fluctuating superconductivity occur at separate temperatures above $T_{c}$ in the underdoped region.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures. Invited paper presented at the third international conference on stripes and high-Tc superconductivity (STRIPE-2000), Sept. 25-30th, 2000, Rome, Italy. To be published in the International Journal of Modern Physics B
MOESM1 of Itaconic acid degradation in Aspergillus niger: the role of unexpected bioconversion pathways
Creators: name: Hossain, Abeer
name: Beek, Alexander Ter
name: Punt, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Schematic overview of the split-marker method.
Additional file 5 of A systems pharmacology approach based on oncogenic signalling pathways to determine the mechanisms of action of natural products in breast cancer from transcriptome data
Creators: name: Odongo, Regan
name: Demiroglu-Zergeroglu, Asuman
name: Çakır, Tunahan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Table 2. Summary of the differential expression analysis results. The number of differentially expressed genes under the respective plant-derived drugs/compounds are given in the table. DEG: Differentially expressed genes, FDR: False discovery rate, FC: Fold change.
Additional file 4 of A systems pharmacology approach based on oncogenic signalling pathways to determine the mechanisms of action of natural products in breast cancer from transcriptome data
Creators: name: Odongo, Regan
name: Demiroglu-Zergeroglu, Asuman
name: Çakır, Tunahan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 1. Summary of the transcriptome datasets used and the molecular profiles of the cell lines. The columns Controls and Treatments list the number of samples in each case. (HER2+: human epidermal receptor 2 positive, ER+: Oestrogen receptor positive, TN: triple negative, AC: adenocarcinoma, IDC: invasive ductal carcinoma, MC: medullary carcinoma, Wt: wild type, Mut: Mutant, Del: deleted).
Additional file 1: of Using a checklist to facilitate management of long-term care needs after stroke: insights from focus groups and a feasibility study
Creators: name: Turner, Grace
name: Mullis, Ricky
name: Lim, Lisa
name: Kreit, Lizzie
name: Mant, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Stroke Review Checklist. (DOCX 137 kb)
Additional file 3 of A systems pharmacology approach based on oncogenic signalling pathways to determine the mechanisms of action of natural products in breast cancer from transcriptome data
Creators: name: Odongo, Regan
name: Demiroglu-Zergeroglu, Asuman
name: Çakır, Tunahan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Fig. 3. Pathway-pathway interaction networks based on shared enriched genes illustrating functional pathway cross-talk. a-f: represents networks of pathways targeted by CKI on MCF-7, I3C on MCF-7, I3C on MDA-MB-436, I3C on T47D, I3C on ZR751 and WA on MCF-7. CKI: Compound Kushen Injection, I3C: Indole 3-Carbinol, WA: Withaferin A.
Is there a problem with quantum wormhole states in N=1 Supergravity?
Creators: name: Moniz, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue concerning the existence of wormhole states in locally supersymmetric minisuperspace models with matter is addressed. Wormhole states are apparently absent in models obtained from the more general theory of N=1 supergravity with supermatter. A Hartle-Hawking type solution can be found, even though some terms (which are scalar field dependent) cannot be determined in a satisfactory way. A possible cause is investigated here. As far as the wormhole situation is concerned, we argue here that the type of Lagrange multipliers and fermionic derivative ordering used can make a difference. A proposal is made for supersymmetric quantum wormholes to also be invested with a Hilbert space structure, associated with a maximal analytical extension of the corresponding minisuperspace.is concerned, we argue here that the type of Lagrange multipliers and fermionic derivative ordering used can make a difference. A proposal is made for supersymmetric quantum wormholes to also be invested with a Hilbert space structure, associated with a maximal analytical extension of the corresponding minisuperspace.
description: 22 pages, TeX (some font problems may occur, just press Return), Based on a essay submitted to the 1995 ravity Research Foundation Awards, accepted in G.R.G
Additional file 12: of Low levels of tumour suppressor miR-655 in plasma contribute to lymphatic progression and poor outcomes in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Kiuchi, Jun
name: Komatsu, Shuhei
name: Imamura, Taisuke
name: Nishibeppu, Keiji
name: Shoda, Katsutoshi
name: Arita, Tomohiro
name: Kosuga, Toshiyuki
name: Konishi, Hirotaka
name: Shiozaki, Atsushi
name: Okamoto, Kazuma
name: Fujiwara, Hitoshi
name: Ichikawa, Daisuke
name: Otsuji, Eigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S3. Investigation into the tumour suppressive function of miR-655 in ESCC cells. Overexpression of miR-655 by miR-655 mimic induced the expression of p21 and PTEN proteins and significantly suppressed cell proliferation in TE2, TE8, and KYSE150 cells. (PDF 79 kb)
Additional file 2 of A systems pharmacology approach based on oncogenic signalling pathways to determine the mechanisms of action of natural products in breast cancer from transcriptome data
Creators: name: Odongo, Regan
name: Demiroglu-Zergeroglu, Asuman
name: Çakır, Tunahan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Fig. 2. Average gene expresion profiles of most frequent central genes in the compound-targeted subnetworks based on TCGA datasets. a-e) Box-plots showing gene-phenotype (primary, normal and metastatic) association.
New Oe stars in LAMOST DR5
Creators: name: Li, Guang-Wei
name: Shi, Jian-Rong
name: Yanny, Brian
name: Bai, Zhong-Rui
name: Yu, Si-Cheng
name: Dong, Yi-qiao
name: Lei, Ya-Juan
name: Yuan, Hai-Long
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhao, Yong-Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stars of spectral type Oe are very rare. To date, only 13 Oe stars have been identified within our Galaxy. In this paper, we present six new Oe stars and four new B0e stars found in LAMOST DR5. Repeated spectral observations of the same Oe stars show some emission line variability. The H$β$ emission of TYC 4801-17-1 shows rapid V/R variation. Phase lags in the V/R ratio of TYC 4801-17-1 spectra are also seen. We found the unusual O4.5 star RL 128 is an Oe star with variable H$α$ intensity and its Ca II triplet emission appears when H$α$ emission reaches maximum intensity. These newly identified early type Oe and B0e stars significantly increase the known sample.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures and 3 tables
Chrozophora tinctoria A. Juss.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Chrozophora
Chrozophora tinctoria

description: Croton tinctorius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1004. 1753.
"Habitat Monspelii." RCN: 7272.
 Lectotype (Radcliffe-Smith in Nasir & Ali, Fl. Pakistan 172: 50. 1986): Löfling s.n. , Herb. Linn. No. 1140.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Chrozophora tinctoria  (L.) A. Juss. (Euphorbiaceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “tinctorium” in the protologue.
 Prain (in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1918: 49. 1918) discusses this name and gives (pp. 50-53) an exhaustive account of the pre-Linnaean literature. Radcliffe-Smith (in Meikle, Fl. Cyprus 2: 1450. 1985) indicated a type at LINN but did not distinguish between sheets 1140.5 and 1140.6. As they are evidently not part of a single gathering, Art. 9.15 does not apply.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1 of A systems pharmacology approach based on oncogenic signalling pathways to determine the mechanisms of action of natural products in breast cancer from transcriptome data
Creators: name: Odongo, Regan
name: Demiroglu-Zergeroglu, Asuman
name: Çakır, Tunahan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. Principal component analysis (PCA) results of transcriptome samples for each dataset illustrating the distribution of variance in the first two components considered for sample separation. PC1: principal component 1, PC2: principal component 2. (a) actein on MDA-MB-453, (b) CKI on MCF-7, (c) Indole-3-Carbinol on MCF-7, (d) Indole-3-Carbinol on MDA-MB-231, (e) Indole-3-Carbinol on MDA-MB-436, (f) Indole-3-Carbinol on T47D, (g) Indole-3-Carbinol on ZR751, (h) Withaferin A on MCF-7 and (i) Withaferin A on MDA-MB-231.
Boosting Search Performance Using Query Variations
Creators: name: Benham, Rodger
name: Mackenzie, Joel
name: Moffat, Alistair
name: Culpepper, J. Shane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rank fusion is a powerful technique that allows multiple sources of information to be combined into a single result set. However, to date fusion has not been regarded as being cost-effective in cases where strict per-query efficiency guarantees are required, such as in web search. In this work we propose a novel solution to rank fusion by splitting the computation into two parts -- one phase that is carried out offline to generate pre-computed centroid answers for queries with broadly similar information needs, and then a second online phase that uses the corresponding topic centroid to compute a result page for each query. We explore efficiency improvements to classic fusion algorithms whose costs can be amortized as a pre-processing step, and can then be combined with re-ranking approaches to dramatically improve effectiveness in multi-stage retrieval systems with little efficiency overhead at query time. Experimental results using the ClueWeb12B collection and the UQV100 query variations demonstrate that centroid-based approaches allow improved retrieval effectiveness at little or no loss in query throughput or latency, and with reasonable pre-processing requirements. We additionally show that queries that do not match any of the pre-computed clusters can be accurately identified and efficiently processed in our proposed ranking pipeline.
description: Published in ACM TOIS, 2019
Quantum Chaos in a Yang-Mills-Higgs System
Creators: name: Salasnich, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the energy fluctuations of a spatially homogeneous SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs system. In particular, we analyze the nearest-neighbour spacing distribution which shows a Wigner-Poisson transition by increasing the value of the Higgs field in the vacuum. This transition is a clear quantum signature of the classical chaos-order transition of the system.
description: Latex, 13 pages, 2 figures (available upon request), accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A
Tragia plukenetii Radcl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Tragia
Tragia plukenetii

description: Croton urens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1005. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 7288.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 120, f. 6. 1691; Almag. Bot.: 320. 1696.- Typotype: Herb. Sloane 97: 165 (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Tragia plukenetii  Radcl. -Sm. (Euphorbiaceae).
 Note: See Radcliffe-Smith (in Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Euphorbiaceae: 296. 1987). The only original material appears to be the cited Plukenet plate.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Crossing boundaries. Elevating Italian Expertise through Interdisciplinary and Intersectoral High Education at E-RIHS national node
Creators: name: Miliani, Costanza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: heritage science
research infrastructure
E-RIHS.it

description: These slides were presented at the HS Academy workshop titled "Working Group on Research Infrastructures and Heritage Science Career Paths," organized jointly by the IPERION HS and E-RIHS projects. The presentation was held in Bologna on January 25, 2024.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 023v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 023v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
Additional file 1 of Assessing the differential impact of chronic CMV and treated HIV infection on CD8+ T-cell differentiation in a matched cohort study: is CMV the key?
Creators: name: Mueller, Matthias C.
name: Kern, Winfried V.
name: Usadel, Susanne
name: Pauly, Marie-Christin
name: Cathomen, Toni
name: Salzer, Ulrich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Table with antibodies used for Lymphocyte and T-cell subpopulations phenotyping by flow cytometry.
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ОБСТАНОВКИ ПО ПЕДИКУЛЕЗУ СРЕДИ ДЕТСКОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ АСТРАХАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Ефременко, Евгений
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: paediculosis
head lice
lice
children
scalp itching
педикулез
завшивленность
вши
дети
зуд волосистой части головы

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 2 (140) 2024
Additional file 11: of Low levels of tumour suppressor miR-655 in plasma contribute to lymphatic progression and poor outcomes in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Kiuchi, Jun
name: Komatsu, Shuhei
name: Imamura, Taisuke
name: Nishibeppu, Keiji
name: Shoda, Katsutoshi
name: Arita, Tomohiro
name: Kosuga, Toshiyuki
name: Konishi, Hirotaka
name: Shiozaki, Atsushi
name: Okamoto, Kazuma
name: Fujiwara, Hitoshi
name: Ichikawa, Daisuke
name: Otsuji, Eigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S5. Association between lymphatic progression and clinicopathological characteristics in ESCC patients. (DOCX 19 kb)