cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetized supersonic downflows in the chromosphere. A statistical study using the He I 10830 Å lines
Creators: name: Sowmya, K.
name: Lagg, A.
name: Solanki, S. K.
name: Durán, J. S. Castellanos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chromosphere above active regions (ARs) on the Sun hosts magnetized supersonic downflows. Studies of these supersonic downflows help to decipher the magnetic fine structure and dynamics of the chromosphere. We perform a statistical analysis of the magnetized supersonic downflows in a number of ARs and survey their characteristics. We analyze spectro-polarimetric scans of parts of 13 ARs obtained in the infrared He I 10830 Å triplet formed in the upper chromosphere recorded with the GREGOR Infrared Spectrograph (GRIS) mounted at the GREGOR solar telescope. We retrieve the line-of-sight velocities and the magnetic field vector using the HeLIx+ inversion code that assumes Milne-Eddington atmospheres. We find magnetized supersonic downflows in all the ARs, with larger area coverage by such flows in ARs observed during their emerging phase. The fact that supersonic downflows were detected in all scans, though they cover only a small fraction, 0.2--6.4%, of the observed field-of-view, suggests that they are a common phenomenon in the upper chromospheres of ARs. The supersonic downflows are found to be associated with many AR features such as pores, sunspot umbrae, sunspot penumbrae, light bridges, plages, He I loops as part of arch filament systems characteristic of emerging fields, and filaments. Although several mechanisms are identified to be causing the supersonic downflows, by far the most common one appears to be the draining of plasma along the legs of rising magnetic loops. The loops mainly drain into forming pores. The line-of-sight velocities of the supersonic downflows reach up to 49 kms-1 and the velocity distribution shows multiple populations. Almost 92% of these supersonic downflows coexist with a subsonic flow component. The weaker, more horizontal fields associated with the supersonic component suggests that it is formed above the subsonic component.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures in the main body and 4 in the appendix, abstract modified to meet arXiv requirements, accepted for publication in A&A
University of Wisconsin, Whitewater
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Additional file 1 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
A phase-field approach for detecting cavities via a Kohn-Vogelius type functional
Creators: name: Aspri, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We deal with the geometrical inverse problem of the shape reconstruction of cavities in a bounded linear isotropic medium by means of boundary data. The problem is addressed from the point of view of optimal control: the goal is to minimize in the class of Lipschitz domains a Kohn-Vogelius type functional with a perimeter regularization term which penalizes the perimeter of the cavity to be reconstructed. To solve numerically the optimization problem, we use a phase-field approach, approximating the perimeter functional with a Modica-Mortola relaxation and modeling the cavity as an inclusion with a very small elastic tensor. We provide a detailed analysis showing the robustness of the algorithm through some numerical experiments.
Additional file 2 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
Utah State University
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Parallel Type Decomposition Scheme for Quasi-Linear Abstract Hyperbolic Equation
Creators: name: Dikhaminjia, Nana
name: Rogava, Jemal
name: Tsiklauri, Mikheil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.0; G.1.4; G.1.8
subject: 65M12, 65M15, 65M55, 49M27

description: Cauchy problem for an abstract hyperbolic equation with the Lipschitz continuous operator is considered in the Hilbert space. The operator corresponding to the elliptic part of the equation is a sum of operators $A_{1},\,A_{2},\,\ldots,\,A_{m}$. Each addend is a self-adjoint and positive definite operator. A parallel type decomposition scheme for an approximate solution of the stated problem is constructed. The main idea of the scheme is that on each local interval classic difference problems are solved in parallel (independently from each other) respectively with the operators $A_{1},\,A_{2},\,\ldots,\,A_{m}$. The weighted average of the received solutions is announced as an approximate solution at the right end of the local interval. Convergence of the proposed scheme is proved and the approximate solution error is estimated, as well as the error of the difference analogue for the first-order derivative for the case when the initial problem data satisfy the natural sufficient conditions for solution existence.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
Random Features for High-Dimensional Nonlocal Mean-Field Games
Creators: name: Agrawal, Sudhanshu
name: Lee, Wonjun
name: Fung, Samy Wu
name: Nurbekyan, Levon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose an efficient solution approach for high-dimensional nonlocal mean-field game (MFG) systems based on the Monte Carlo approximation of interaction kernels via random features. We avoid costly space-discretizations of interaction terms in the state-space by passing to the feature-space. This approach allows for a seamless mean-field extension of virtually any single-agent trajectory optimization algorithm. Here, we extend the direct transcription approach in optimal control to the mean-field setting. We demonstrate the efficiency of our method by solving MFG problems in high-dimensional spaces which were previously out of reach for conventional non-deep-learning techniques.
description: 27 pages
University of Wisconsin, Parkside
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Additional file 3 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3.
Antheromorpha Jeekel 1968
Creators: name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Nguyen, Son G.
name: Le, Son X.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Paradoxosomatidae
Antheromorpha

description: KEY TO ANTHEROMORPHA SPECIES FROM VIETNAM
1. Lobules of gonopod tip as long as a half of solenophore length (Figs. 1, 3) ...............................................................................2
− Lobules of gonopod tip shorter than a half of solenophore length (Figs. 5, 8, 9) ...............................................................3
2. Body colour red or red-brown, two paramedian red longitudinal stripes on metaterga (Fig. 2); sternum 5 th with two independent, sparsely setose, highly elevated tubercles between coxae 4 (Fig. 2H); epiproct with two straight, small, lateroapical tubercles (Fig. 2I)....................................................................... A. festiva
− Body colour not red or red-brown, metaterga delicately rugose, without two paramedian red longitudinal stripes; sternum 5 with a high, medially emarginated, sparsely setose lobe between coxae 4; epiproct with two, claw-shaped, small, lateroapical tubercles (see Likhitrakarn el al., 2016: p.50, fig. 19)............. ................................................................................ A. harpaga
3. Body red or brownish red (Figs. 6, 7). Gonopod tip strongly divided into two processes, one being lanceolate, the other being serrated apically (Figs. 8, 9) .................... A. pumatensis
− Body black or brown-blackish. Gonopod tip strongly split into two subequal, lanceolate processes (Fig. 5).............. A. paviei
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Anh D., Nguyen, Son G. & Le, Son X., 2018, On the millipede genus Antheromorpha Jeekel, 1968 (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae) from Vietnam, with a description of a new species, pp. 96-109 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66 on pages 104-105, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4503276
Correlated disorder induced anomalous transport in magnetically doped topological insulators
Creators: name: Okugawa, Takuya
name: Nag, Tanay
name: Kennes, Dante M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the transport properties of magnetically doped topological insulator (TI) thin films subject to correlated non-magnetic disorder. For the disorder we choose a quasi-periodic potential with a random phase. We restrict the disorder to a central region, which is coupled to two leads in a clean quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) state and concentrate on different orientations of the quasi-periodicity in the two-dimensional central region. In the case of a diagonally oriented or purely longitudinal quasi-periodicity we find different topological Anderson insulator (TAI) phases, with a quantum anomalous Hall insulator (QAHI), a quantum spin Chern insulator (QSCI), or a QSHI phase being realized before the Anderson insulation takes over at large disorder strength. Quantized transport from extended bulk states is found for diagonal quasi-periodicity in addition to the above TAI phases that are also observed for the case of uncorrelated disorder. For a purely transverse orientation of the quasi-periodicity the emerging QSHI and QSCI phases persist to arbitrarily strong disorder potential. These topological phase transitions (except to the Anderson insulator phase), can be understood from a self consistent Born approximation.
description: Main Text: 7 pages and 4 figures, Supplementary Material: 7 pages and 5 figures
Degenerations of Pascal Lines
Creators: name: Chipalkatti, Jaydeep
name: Da Silva, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N05, 51N35

description: Let $\mathcal{K}$ denote a nonsingular conic in the complex projective plane. Pascal's theorem says that, given six distinct points $A,B,C,D,E,F$ on $\mathcal{K}$, the three intersection points $AE \cap BF, AD \cap CF, BD \cap CE$ are collinear. The line containing them is called the Pascal line of the sextuple. However, this construction may fail when some of the six points come together. In this paper, we find the indeterminacy locus where the Pascal line is not well-defined and then use blow-ups along polydiagonals to define it. We analyse the geometry of Pascals in these degenerate cases. Finally we offer some remarks about the indeterminacy of other geometric elements in Pascal's hexagrammum mysticum.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4.
University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (Lubar)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Using the Energy probability distribution zeros to obtain the critical properties of the two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model
Creators: name: de Souza, Gabriel Bruno Garcia
name: da Costa, Bismarck Vaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a Monte Carlo study of the critical behavior of the easy axis anisotropic Heisenberg spin model in two dimensions. Based on the partial knowledge of the zeros of the energy probability distribution we determine with good precision the phase diagram of the model obtaining the critical temperature and exponents for several values of the anisotropy. Our results indicate that the model is in the Ising universality class for any anisotropy.
description: 13 figures, 9 pages
Themus (Haplothemus) coriaceipennis Fairmaire 1889
Creators: name: Su, Junyan
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Themus
Themus coriaceipennis

description: Key to the species related to Themus (Haplothemus) coriaceipennis (Fairmaire, 1889)
1. Pronotum uniformly or mostly red or yellow................................................................ 2
- Pronotum uniformly black brown or mostly black............................................................ 3
2. Pronotum yellow, with two small black markings on disc; aedeagus: conjoint dorsal plate of parameres slightly shorter than ventral processes............................................................. T. (H.) bimaculaticollis sp. nov.
- Pronotum uniformly red, sometimes with two or four indistinct black markings on disc; aedeagus: conjoint dorsal plate of parameres distinctly shorter than ventral processes................................... T. (H.) ruficollis Wittmer, 1995
3. Pronotum uniformly black brown.............................................. T. (H.) nigropolitus Wittmer, 1995
- Pronotum mostly black or with one or two large black markings................................................. 4
4. Aedeagus: ventral process of each paramere narrow and nearly straight, conjoint dorsal plate convex at apical parts of inner surface.............................................................................................. 5
- Aedeagus: ventral process of each paramere slightly widened, with outer margins arcuate in ventral view, conjoint dorsal plate normal on inner surface.................................................................................6
5. Pronotum wider (about 1.2 times as wide as long); aedeagus: conjoint dorsal plate of parameres slightly shorter than ventral processes............................................................. T. (H.) coriaceipennis (Fairmaire, 1889)
- Pronotum narrower (about 1.1 times as wide as long); aedeagus: conjoint dorsal plate of parameres moderately shorter than ventral processes..................................................................... T. (H.) rectus sp. nov.
6. Female genitalia: diverticulum boot-shaped; aedeagus: conjoint dorsal plate of parameres evenly narrowed apically.......................................................................................... .. T. (H.) licenti Pic, 1938
- Female genitalia: diverticulum sac-shaped; aedeagus: conjoint dorsal plate of parameres abruptly narrowed apically... T. (H.) licentimimus sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Su, Junyan, Yang, Yuxia & Yang, Xingke, 2015, Description of three new species related to Themus (Haplothemus) coriaceipennis (Fairmaire, 1889) (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 375-389 in Zootaxa 4034 (2) on page 376, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4034.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/236140
How Do Organizations Seek Cyber Assurance? Investigations on the Adoption of the Common Criteria and Beyond
Creators: name: Sun, Nan
name: Li, Chang-Tsun
name: Chan, Hin
name: Islam, Md Zahidul
name: Islam, Md Rafiqul
name: Armstrong, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cyber assurance, which is the ability to operate under the onslaught of cyber attacks and other unexpected events, is essential for organizations facing inundating security threats on a daily basis. Organizations usually employ multiple strategies to conduct risk management to achieve cyber assurance. Utilizing cybersecurity standards and certifications can provide guidance for vendors to design and manufacture secure Information and Communication Technology (ICT) products as well as provide a level of assurance of the security functionality of the products for consumers. Hence, employing security standards and certifications is an effective strategy for risk management and cyber assurance. In this work, we begin with investigating the adoption of cybersecurity standards and certifications by surveying 258 participants from organizations across various countries and sectors. Specifically, we identify adoption barriers of the Common Criteria through the designed questionnaire. Taking into account the seven identified adoption barriers, we show the recommendations for promoting cybersecurity standards and certifications. Moreover, beyond cybersecurity standards and certifications, we shed light on other risk management strategies devised by our participants, which provides directions on cybersecurity approaches for enhancing cyber assurance in organizations.
University of Wisconsin, River Falls
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
University of Wisconsin, La Crosse
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
A Practical Guide to the Partition Function of Atoms and Ions
Creators: name: Alimohamadi, P.
name: Ferland, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The partition function, $U$, the number of available states in an atom or molecules, is crucial for understanding the physical state of any astrophysical system in thermodynamic equilibrium. There are surprisingly few {\em useful} discussions of the partition function's numerical value. Textbooks often define $U$; some give tables of representative values, while others do a deep dive into the theory of a dense plasma. Most say that it depends on temperature, atomic structure, density, and that it diverges, that is, it goes to infinity, at high temperatures, but few give practical examples. We aim to rectify this. We show that there are two limits, one and two-electron (or closed-shell) systems like H or He, and species with a complicated electronic structure like C, N, O, and Fe. The high-temperature divergence does not occur for one and two-electron systems in practical situations since, at high temperatures, species are collisionally ionized to higher ionization stages and are not abundant. The partition function is then close to the statistical weight of the ground state. There is no such simplification for many-electron species. $U$ is temperature-sensitive across the range of temperatures where an ion is abundant but remains finite at even the highest practical temperatures. The actual value depends on highly uncertain truncation theories in high-density plasmas. We show that there are various theories for continuum lowering but that they are not in good agreement. This remains a long-standing unsolved problem.
description: Tutorial introduction to the partition function in astrophysics
Additional file 5 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Interplay of the Jahn--Teller Effect and Spin-Orbit Coupling: The Case of Trigonal Vibronic Modes
Creators: name: Streltsov, S. V.
name: Temnikov, F. V.
name: Kugel, K. I.
name: Khomskii, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an interplay between the orbital degeneracy and spin-orbit coupling giving rise to spin-orbital entangled states. As a specific example, we analyze the interaction of electrons occupying triply degenerate single-ion $t_{2g}$ levels with trigonal vibronic modes (the $t\otimes T$ problem). A more general problem of the electron-lattice interaction involving both tetragonal and trigonal vibrations is also considered. It is shown that the result of such interaction crucially depends on the occupation of $t_{2g}$ levels leading to either the suppression or enhancement of the Jahn-Teller effect by the spin-orbit coupling.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Themus (Haplothemus) licenti Pic 1938
Creators: name: Su, Junyan
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Themus
Themus licenti

description: Themus (Haplothemus) licenti Pic, 1938
Figs. 1 C, 5B, 7
Themus licenti Pic, 1938: 161.
Themus coriaceipennis (Fairmaire, 1889): Wittmer 1983: 224, Figs 43, 111. [Misidentification.] Themus (Haplothemus) licenti: Yang et al., 2013: 7, Fig. 3.
Type material examined. Holotype female (MNHN): [p]“CHANSI. S.O. \ 22.VII.35 ”, [p]“HO CHAN \ 2,255m ”, [h]“ Themus \ licenti n. sp. ”, [h]“ Themus (s.str.) \ coriaceipennis \ (Fairm.) \ det. W. Wittmer”, [p]“ HOLOTYPUS ”.
Additional material examined. CHINA: 1 male, 1 female (MHBU): Shanxi, Lishan National Natural Reserve, 12.‒20.VII.2013, leg. Yuan-Yuan Lu; 2 males, 1 female (MHBU): Henan, Songxian, Baiyunshan, 17.VII.2008, leg. Guang-Lin Xie; 2 males, 1 female (MHBU): Hebei, Zhuolu, Yangjiaping, 10.‒24.VII.2005, leg. Jing Li & Hui-Ran Hua; 1 male, 1 female (MHBU): Beijing, Baihuashan, 1100m, 19.VIII.2000, leg. Da-Kang Zhou.
Distribution. China (Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan).
Supplementary description. Female. Abdominal sternite VIII (Fig. 5 B) widely and roundly emarginated in middle of posterior margin, which is nearly triangular at apex of lateral portion beside middle emargination. Internal reproductive organ of genitalia (Fig. 7): vagina stout, with diverticulum and spermatheca situated at apex, median oviduct in middle of ventral side; diverticulum boot-shaped, stout, nearly straight at apex and distinctly expanded on dorsal side; spermatheca sac-shaped, slightly short and distinctly expanded apically, provided with a slightly short and thin accessory gland near base; diverticulum and spermatheca surrounded with a strongly sclerotized ring at base, which is confluent in middle and extending to median oviduct on ventral side, the opening of spermatheca arising from middle of the sclerotized ring on dorsal side.
Remarks. Themus licenti Pic, 1938 was synonymized with T. coriaceipennis (Fairmaire, 1889) by Wittmer (1983), but recently it was resurrected by Yang et al. (2013). In the present study, the female genitalia of both species and the aedeagus of the latter species were available for comparison, which are distinctly different from each other, so both species were confirmed as valid.
description: Published as part of Su, Junyan, Yang, Yuxia & Yang, Xingke, 2015, Description of three new species related to Themus (Haplothemus) coriaceipennis (Fairmaire, 1889) (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 375-389 in Zootaxa 4034 (2) on page 383, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4034.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/236140
University of West Florida
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
University of West Georgia (Richards)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Comparison of evolving interfaces, triple points, and quadruple points for discrete and diffuse interface methods
Creators: name: Eren, Erdem
name: Runnels, Brandon
name: Mason, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of interfaces is intrinsic to many physical processes ranging from cavitation in fluids to recrystallization in solids. Computational modeling of interface motion entails a number of challenges, many of which are related to the range of topological transitions that can occur over the course of the simulation. Microstructure evolution in a polycrystalline material that involves grain boundary motion is a particularly complex example due to the extreme variety, heterogeneity, and anisotropy of grain boundary properties. Accurately modeling this process is essential to determining processing-structure-property relationships in polycrystalline materials though. Simulations of microstructure evolution in such materials often use diffuse interface methods like the phase field method that are advantageous for their versatility and ease of handling complex geometries but can be prohibitively expensive due to the need for high interface resolution. Discrete interface methods require fewer grid points and can consequently exhibit better performance but have received comparatively little attention, perhaps due to the difficulties of maintaining the mesh and consistently implementing topological transitions on the grain boundary network. This work explicitly compares a recently-developed discrete interface method to a multiphase field method on several classical problems relating to microstructure evolution in polcrystalline materials: a shrinking spherical grain, the steady-state triple junction dihedral angle, and the steady-state quadruple point dihedral angle. In each case, the discrete method is found to meet or outperform the multiphase field method with respect to accuracy for comparable levels of refinement, demonstrating its potential efficacy as a numerical approach for microstructure evolution in polycrystalline materials.
description: 25 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 6 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6.
Fluctuations in the stress energy tensor of spinor fields evolving in general FRW spacetimes
Creators: name: Dhanuka, Ankit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study quantum fluctuations in the stress energy tensor of spinor fields evolving in general FRW spacetimes. We quantify these fluctuations by the noise kernel of spinor fields. For the particular case of de Sitter spacetime, we place the spinor field in what is called the fermionic Bunch Davies vacuum and study the variation of the noise kernel with the mass of the field. We then make use of the conformal invariance of massless spinor fields and employ an equivalence that relates a massless spinor field in any given FRW spacetime with a corresponding massless spinor field in de Sitter spacetime. Using this equivalence, we study the behaviour of the noise kernel of massless spinor fields in general FRW spacetimes while placing the fields in the Bunch Davies vacuum of the corresponding massless spinor field of the de Sitter spacetime. We extend this analysis to the coordinate invariant quantity of the energy energy correlator. We compare these results for spinor fields in considered spacetimes with the analogous results for scalar fields. This study helps us better understand whether the spin 1/2 fermionic matter remains strongly correlated in considered spacetimes leading to considerable backreaction or not.
description: 16 pages
PHTrans: Parallelly Aggregating Global and Local Representations for Medical Image Segmentation
Creators: name: Liu, Wentao
name: Tian, Tong
name: Xu, Weijin
name: Yang, Huihua
name: Pan, Xipeng
name: Yan, Songlin
name: Wang, Lemeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The success of Transformer in computer vision has attracted increasing attention in the medical imaging community. Especially for medical image segmentation, many excellent hybrid architectures based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer have been presented and achieve impressive performance. However, most of these methods, which embed modular Transformer into CNNs, struggle to reach their full potential. In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid architecture for medical image segmentation called PHTrans, which parallelly hybridizes Transformer and CNN in main building blocks to produce hierarchical representations from global and local features and adaptively aggregate them, aiming to fully exploit their strengths to obtain better segmentation performance. Specifically, PHTrans follows the U-shaped encoder-decoder design and introduces the parallel hybird module in deep stages, where convolution blocks and the modified 3D Swin Transformer learn local features and global dependencies separately, then a sequence-to-volume operation unifies the dimensions of the outputs to achieve feature aggregation. Extensive experimental results on both Multi-Atlas Labeling Beyond the Cranial Vault and Automated Cardiac Diagnosis Challeng datasets corroborate its effectiveness, consistently outperforming state-of-the-art methods. The code is available at: https://github.com/lseventeen/PHTrans.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
University of Washington, Bothell
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Customized anti-reflection structure for perfect transmission through complex media
Creators: name: Horodynski, Michael
name: Kühmayer, Matthias
name: Ferise, Clément
name: Rotter, Stefan
name: Davy, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Getting to grips with the detrimental influence of disordered environments on wave propagation is an interdisciplinary endeavour spanning diverse research areas ranging from telecommunications \cite{basar_wireless_2019} and bio-medical imaging \cite{kubby_wavefront_2019} to seismology \cite{Campillo2003} and material engineering \cite{Chen2010,Molesky2018}. Wavefront shaping techniques are highly promising to overcome the effect of wave scattering as even opaque media feature open channels for which the incident light is fully transmitted \cite{Dorokhov1984,Gerardin2014,Sarma2016,Jeong18}. With this feature being restricted, however, to just a small subset of judiciously engineered states it remains out of reach to render an opaque sample translucent for any incident light field. Here we show that a structureless medium composed of randomly assembled scattering elements can be made fully transmitting to all incoming wavefronts by putting a customized complementary medium in front of it. This special situation is achieved when the reflection matrices of the two media surfaces facing each other satisfy a matrix generalization of the condition for critical coupling. We implement this protocol both numerically and experimentally for the design of electromagnetic waveguides with several dozen scattering elements placed inside of them. The translucent scattering media we introduce here also have the promising property of being able to store incident radiation in their interior for remarkably long times.
Additional file 7 of Anti-lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor monoclonal antibody as a novel therapeutic agent for endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Nagase, Yoshikazu
name: Hiramatsu, Kosuke
name: Funauchi, Masashi
name: Shiomi, Mayu
name: Masuda, Tatsuo
name: Kakuda, Mamoru
name: Nakagawa, Satoshi
name: Miyoshi, Ai
name: Matsuzaki, Shinya
name: Kobayashi, Eiji
name: Kimura, Toshihiro
name: Serada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Naka, Tetsuji
name: Kimura, Tadashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7.
Thermodynamics of Charge Regulation Near Surface Neutrality
Creators: name: Obstbaum, Tal
name: Sivan, Uri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between two adjacent charged surfaces immersed in aqueous solution is known to be affected by charge regulation - the modulation of surface charge as two charged surfaces approach each other. This phenomenon is particularly important near surface neutrality where the stability of objects such as colloids or biomolecules is jeopardized. Focusing on this ubiquitous case, we elucidate the underlying thermodynamics and show that charge regulation is governed in this case by surface entropy. We derive explicit expressions for charge regulation and formulate a new universal limiting law for the free energy of ion adsorption to the surfaces. The latter turns out to be proportional to $k_{B}T$, and independent of the association energy of ions to surface groups. These new results are applied to the analysis of unipolar as well as amphoteric surfaces such as oxides near their point of zero charge or proteins near their isoelectric point.
University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Additional file 1 of OnkoRiskNET: a multicenter, interdisciplinary, telemedicine-based model to improve care for patients with a genetic tumor risk syndrome
Creators: name: Tecklenburg, Johanna
name: Vajen, Beate
name: Morlot, Susanne
name: Anders, Petra
name: Memenga, Paula
name: Link, Elena
name: Baumann, Eva
name: Wölffling, Sarah
name: Schröck, Evelin
name: Bergmann, Anke Katharina
name: Schlegelberger, Brigitte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
„Új szelek fújnak” – a HR válasza a globalizáció és a változás kihívásaira
Creators: name: Dajnoki, Krisztina
name: Héder, Mária
Publisher: name: Magyar Hadtudományi Társaság
Year: 2017

description: Hadtudomány, vol. 27. Electronic issue., ISSN 1215-4121, eISSN 1588-0605
The role of functional thiolated molecules on the enhanced electronic transport of interconnected MoS$_2$ nanostructures
Creators: name: Freire, Rafael L. H.
name: de Lima, Felipe Crasto
name: de Oliveira, Rafael Furlan
name: Capaz, Rodrigo B.
name: Fazzio, Adalberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular linkers have emerged as an effective strategy to improve electronic transport properties on solution-processed layered materials via defect functionalization. However, a detailed discussion on the microscopic mechanisms behind the beneficial effects of functionalization is still missing. Here, by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory, we investigate the effects on the electronic properties of interconnected MoS$_2$ model flakes systems upon functionalization with different thiol molecule linkers, namely thiophenol, 1,4-benzenedithiol, 1,2-ethanedithiol, and 1,3-propanedithiol. The bonding of benzene- and ethanedithiol bridging adjacent armchair MoS$_2$ nanoflakes leads to electronic states just above or at the Fermi level, thus forming a molecular channel for electronic transport between flakes. In addition, the molecular linker reduces the potential barrier for thermally activated hopping between neighboring flakes, improving the conductivity as verified in experiments. The comprehension of such mechanisms helps in future developments of solution-processed layered materials for use on 2D electronic devices.
Additional file 1 of Young men are at higher risk of failure after ACL hamstring reconstructions: a retrospective multivariate analysis
Creators: name: Keuning, Martine C.
name: Robben, Bart J.
name: Brouwer, Reinoud W.
name: Stevens, Martin
name: Bulstra, Sjoerd K.
name: Zuurmond, Rutger G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Multivariate analysis of the four significant univariate variables.
University of Washington, Tacoma (Milgard)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
University of the Pacific (Eberhardt)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.