cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
So far away from me? The effect of geographical distance on representation
Creators: name: Willumsen, David M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Legislators face numerous trade-offs with regard to how to spend their time. One factor is, however, beyond their control: the distance between their constituency and the legislature. A more distant constituency implies increased travel, which decreases the time available for activities within the legislature itself, while also raising the possibility of centre–periphery dynamics in representation. Previous work has found that as distance between constituency and legislature increases, so does constituency focus, but it has not established why this is. This article explores the impact of geographical remoteness on representational activity, analysing a dataset of parliamentary activity in the British House of Commons (2005–2015), showing that the more remote an MP’s constituency, the less likely that MP is to attend votes, while being more likely to sign Early Day Motions. The article further shows that this is most likely driven by a centre–periphery dynamic rather than simply being a response to longer travel time.
Low Frequency Flickering of TT Arietis:Hard and Soft X-ray Emission Region
Creators: name: Baykal, A.
name: Kiziloglu, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using archival ASCA observations of TT Arietis, X-ray energy spectra and power spectra of the intensity time series are presented for the first time. The energy spectra are well-fitted by a two continuum plasma emission model with temperatures around 1 keV and 10 keV. A coherent feature at about 0.643 mHz appeared in the power spectra during the observation.
description: 9 pages in PostScript including figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science, available at http://astroa.physics.metu.edu.tr/preprints.html
Additional file 2 of Same same-but different: using qualitative studies to inform concept elicitation for quality of life assessment in telemedical care: a request for an extended working model
Creators: name: Greffin, Klara
name: Schmidt, Silke
name: van den Berg, Neeltje
name: Hoffmann, Wolfgang
name: Ritter, Oliver
name: Oeff, Michael
name: Schomerus, Georg
name: Muehlan, Holger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary B: Interview guides.
Additional file 2: of Exogenous GABA enhances muskmelon tolerance to salinity-alkalinity stress by regulating redox balance and chlorophyll biosynthesis
Creators: name: Jin, Xiaoqing
name: Liu, Tao
name: Xu, Jiaojiao
name: Gao, Zixing
name: Hu, Xiaohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Plant growth with treatment of exogenous GABA or GABA biosynthesis inhibitor in muskmelon seedlings subjected to salinity-alkalinity stress at 3 d. Normal nutrient solution containing 50 mM salinity-alkalinity and H2O foliar prespraying, (S); 0.1 mM GABA biosynthesis inhibitor 3-mercaptopropionic (3-MP) foliar prespraying for 12 h under salinity-alkalinity stress, (3-MP + S); 0.1 mM 3-MP foliar prespraying for 12 h, then spraying 50 mM GABA, after 8 h, treatment of salinity-alkalinity stress, (3-MP + SG). Data were analyzed with SPSS 20 software (IBM) using Tukey’s multiple range test at a significance level of P < 0.05, and different letters above the bars indicate a significant difference. Data were expressed as the mean ± standard error of three independent biological replicates. (DOCX 13 kb)
Pinning down the Glue in the Proton
Creators: name: Martin, A. D.
name: Roberts, R. G.
name: Stirling, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The latest measurements of $F_2$ at HERA allow for a {\it combination} of gluon and sea quark distributions at small $x$ that is significantly different from those of existing parton sets. We perform a new global fit to deep-inelastic and related data. We find a gluon distribution which is larger for $x \lapproxeq 0.01$, and smaller for $x \sim 0.1$, and a flatter input sea quark distribution than those obtained in our most recent global analysis. The new fit also gives $α_s(M_Z^2) = 0.114$. We study other experimental information available for the gluon including, in particular, the constraints coming from fixed-target and collider prompt $γ$ production data.
description: 8 pages, LATEX, 6 figs available as .uu file
Eciton crassicorne Sm.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Eciton
Eciton crassicorne

description: Eciton crassicorne Sm.
[[worker]] San Jose de Costa-Rica, 1160 metres; Cangrejal de Arderri (Pac.) 8 oo metres, CostaRica (P. Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 40
Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking on the Light Front.II. The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio Model
Creators: name: Itakura, K.
name: Maedan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An investigation of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking on the light front is made in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with one flavor and N colors. Analysis of the model suffers from extraordinary complexity due to the existence of a "fermionic constraint," i.e., a constraint equation for the bad spinor component. However, to solve this constraint is of special importance. In classical theory, we can exactly solve it and then explicitly check the property of ``light-front chiral transformation.'' In quantum theory, we introduce a bilocal formulation to solve the fermionic constraint by the 1/N expansion. Systematic 1/N expansion of the fermion bilocal operator is realized by the boson expansion method. The leading (bilocal) fermionic constraint becomes a gap equation for a chiral condensate and thus if we choose a nontrivial solution of the gap equation, we are in the broken phase. As a result of the nonzero chiral condensate, we find unusual chiral transformation of fields and nonvanishing of the light-front chiral charge. A leading order eigenvalue equation for a single bosonic state is equivalent to a leading order fermion-antifermion bound-state equation. We analytically solve it for scalar and pseudoscalar mesons and obtain their light-cone wavefunctions and masses. All of the results are entirely consistent with those of our previous analysis on the chiral Yukawa model.
description: 23 pages, REVTEX, the version to be published in Phys.Rev.D; Some clarifications in discussion of the LC wavefunctions added
Additional file 1: of Genetic and transcriptomic analyses provide new insights on the early antiviral response to VHSV in resistant and susceptible rainbow trout
Creators: name: Verrier, Eloi
name: Genet, Carine
name: LaloĂŤ, Denis
name: Jaffrezic, Florence
name: Rau, Andrea
name: Esquerre, Diane
name: Dechamp, Nicolas
name: Ciobotaru, CĂŠline
name: Hervet, Caroline
name: Krieg, Francine
name: Jouneau, Luc
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Quillet, Edwige
name: Boudinot, Pierre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Similar transcriptional response dynamics in B57 and A22 cells. The distribution of the fold change of all induced genes, or only ISG as defined for Fig. 2, was represented across the basal level of gene expression. (PDF 360 kb)
A Massive Cluster of Galaxies at z = 0.996
Creators: name: Deltorn, J. -M.
name: Fevre, O. Le
name: Crampton, David
name: Dickinson, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the identification of a cluster of galaxies around the high-redshift radio galaxy 3CR184 at z = 0.996. The identification is supported by an excess of galaxies observed in projection in I band images (both in ground-based and HST data), a peak in the redshift distribution comprising 11 galaxies (out of 56 with measured redshifts) in a ~2000 km/s velocity interval, and the observation on HST WFPC2 frames of a gravitational arc seen projected at 42kpc away from the central radio galaxy. We thus have strong evidence for the presence of a massive cluster at z~1.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures (one in color), LaTex file. Accepted for publication in ApJ letters
Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
Creators: name: Gomez, Juan Polo
name: Minguzzi, Anna
name: Olshanii, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider molecules made of two one-dimensional short-range-interacting bosonic atoms. We show that in the process of scattering of these molecules off a narrow barrier, odd incident waves produce \emph{no unbound atoms, even when the incident energy exceeds the dissociation threshold}. This effect is a consequence of a prohibition on chemical reactions acting in a generally unphysical Bethe Ansatz integrable system of a $C_{2}$-type, with which our system shares the spatially odd eigenstates. We suggest several experimental implementations of the effect. We also propose to use the monomer production as an alternative read-out channel in an atom interferometer: unlike in the standard interferometric schemes, no spatial separation of the output channels will be required.
Heavy Hybrids in QCD effective theories
Creators: name: Brambilla, Nora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present model independent predictions on the short range behavior of the energies of the gluonic excitations between static quarks (hybrid potentials) in an effective field theory framework (pNRQCD).
description: 4 pages, Latex (espcrc2.sty), 1 figure. Talk presented at the International Euroconference QCD'99, Montpellier, July 7-13, 1999. To appear in Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)
Effect of the Space-like Penguin Diagrams on CP Asymmetries in Exclusive B Decays
Creators: name: Du, Dongsheng
name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space-like penguin contributions were ignored on little ground in many previous studies of nonleptonic B decays and CP violation. Taking the penguin-dominated channels $B^{-} _{u}\rightarrow \bar{K}^{0}π$ and $B^{-}_{u}\rightarrow K^{0} K^{-}$ for example, we illustrate the non-negligible effects of the space-like penguin diagrams on CP asymmetries. Some quali- tative remarks are given on the gluonic penguin picture and the direct CP violation in exclusive two-body decays of B mesons.
description: 10 Latex pages, 2 figures. (Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B)
Eciton praedator Sm.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Eciton
Eciton praedator

description: Eciton praedator Sm.
[[worker]]. Santa-Clara, riviere Reventazon. Costa-Rica (P. Biolley), 150 metres. M. Biolley a observe, comme je l'ai fait en Colombie, les tunnels que cette espece batit avec de la terre.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 40
Additional file 3 of Same same-but different: using qualitative studies to inform concept elicitation for quality of life assessment in telemedical care: a request for an extended working model
Creators: name: Greffin, Klara
name: Schmidt, Silke
name: van den Berg, Neeltje
name: Hoffmann, Wolfgang
name: Ritter, Oliver
name: Oeff, Michael
name: Schomerus, Georg
name: Muehlan, Holger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary C: A quantitative summary of the data evaluation.
Resonant interaction of the electron beam with a synchronous wave in controlled magnetrons for high-current superconducting accelerators
Creators: name: Kazakevich, G.
name: Johnson, R.
name: Lebedev, V.
name: Yakovlev, V.
name: Pavlov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simplified analytical model of the resonant interaction of the beam of Larmor electrons drifting in the crossed constant fields of a magnetron with a synchronous wave providing a phase grouping of the drifting charge was developed to optimize the parameters of an rf resonant injected signal driving the magnetrons for management of phase and power of rf sources with a rate required for superconducting high-current accelerators. The model, which considers the impact of the rf resonant signal injected into the magnetron on the operation of the injection-locked tube, substantiates the recently developed method of fast power control of magnetrons in the range up to 10 dB at the highest generation efficiency, with low noise, precise stability of the carrier frequency, and the possibility of wideband phase control. Experiments with continuous wave 2.45 GHz, 1 kW microwave oven magnetrons have verified the correspondence of the behavior of these tubes to the analytical model. A proof of the principle of the novel method of power control in magnetrons, based on the developed model, was demonstrated in the experiments. The method is attractive for high-current superconducting rf accelerators. This paper also discusses vector methods of power control with the rates required for superconducting accelerators, the impact of the rf resonant signal injected into the magnetron on the rate of phase control of the injection-locked tubes, and a conceptual scheme of the magnetron transmitter with highest efficiency for high-current accelerators.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1709.04526
The role of miR-199b-3p in regulating Nrf2 pathway by dihydromyricetin to alleviate septic acute kidney injury
Creators: name: Tian, Xiyan
name: Liu, Yufeng
name: Wang, Huaili
name: Zhang, Jianjiang
name: Xie, Lei
name: Huo, Yufeng
name: Ma, Wei
name: Li, Haiying
name: Chen, Xiaoxin
name: Shi, Peipei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: The pathophysiology of septic acute kidney injury (AKI) is very complex and the fatality is high. Nrf2 is crucial for septic AKI, and dihydromyricetin (DMY) has a protective effect on LPS-induced AKI. We aimed to explore whether DMY could affect Nrf2 pathway by regulating miR-199b-3p and played a protective role in septic AKI. The mouse model was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and the cell model was stimulated by LPS. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was conducted to examine MDA, SOD, LDH, GSH, TNF-α, kidney injury molecule 1 (KIM-1), and IL-6 levels. The pathological changes were observed by hematoxylin–eosin staining. The targeted relationship between miR-199b-3p and Nrf2 was verified by a dual-luciferase reporter assay. Levels of SOD, GSH, NQO-1, Nrf2, and HO-1 were decreased, MDA, LDH, TNF-α, IL-6, and KIM-1, and miR-199b-3p were increased in the CLP group and LPS-induced HK-2 cells, while the effect was reversed after DMY treatment. There existed renal tubule cell edema and necrosis, inflammatory cell infiltration in the CLP group, the situation was partially improved by DMY. MiR-199b-3p bound to Nrf2. Nrf2 levels were increased, TNF-α, IL-6, and KIM-1 were decreased after transfected with miR-199b-3p inhibitor, these effects were reversed when co-transfected with si-Nrf2. TNF-α, IL-6, KIM-1, and miR-199b-3p levels were increased; Nrf2, NQO-1, and HO-1 levels were decreased in the LPS + DMY + mimics-miR group. MiR-199b-3p was increased in septic AKI models, DMY might alleviate septic AKI by regulating miR-199b-3p to affect the Nrf2 pathway.
Born-Infeld Corrections to D3 brane Action in $AdS_5\times S_5$ and N=4, d=4 Primary Superfields
Creators: name: Ferrara, S.
name: Lledó, M. A.
name: Zaffaroni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider certain supersymmetric Born-Infeld couplings to the D3 brane action and show that they give rise to massless and massive KK excitations of type IIB on $AdS_5\times S_5$, in terms of singleton Yang-Mills superfields.
description: Latex, 16 pages
Atta cephalotes L.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta cephalotes

description: Atta cephalotes L.
Costa-Rica, San Jose (Biolley, Alfaro). Ile de Coco (Alfaro), evidemment importee.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 40
Atta columbica Guerin
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta columbica

description: Atta columbica Guerin
[[worker]]. Rio Reventazon, plaine de Santa Clara, 200 metres, Costa-Rica (P. Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 40
Additional file 1: of TRIM4 is associated with neural tube defects based on genome-wide DNA methylation analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Henan
name: Guo, Yi
name: Gu, Hui
name: Wei, Xiaowei
name: Ma, Wei
name: Liu, Dan
name: Yu, Kun
name: Luo, Wenting
name: Ma, Ling
name: Liu, Yusi
name: Xue, Jia
name: Huang, Jieting
name: Wang, Yanfu
name: Jia, Shanshan
name: Dong, Naixuan
name: Wang, Hongyan
name: Yuan, Zhengwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Primers for real-time PCR. (DOCX 18 kb)
Supersymmetry Unification Predictions for M_top V_cb and tan(beta)
Creators: name: Diaz, Marco A.
name: Ferrandis, Javier
name: Valle, Jose W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the predictions for M_top, tan(beta) and V_cb in a popular texture ansatze for the fermion mass matrices. We do this both for the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and for the simplest model (MSSM-BRpV) where a bilinear R-Parity violating term is added to the superpotential. We find that taking the experimental values for M_top and V_cb at 99 % C.L. and the GUT relations h_b=h_tau and (V_cb)^2=h_c/h_t within 5 %, the large tan(beta) solution, characteristic in the MSSM with bottom--tau unification, becomes disallowed. In contrast the corresponding allowed region for the MSSM-BRpV is slightly larger. We also find that important modifications occur if we relax the texture conditions at the GUT scale. For example, if the GUT relations are imposed at 40 %, the large tan(beta) branch in the MSSM becomes fully allowed. In addition, in MSSM-BRpV the whole tan(beta)-M_top plane become allowed, finding unification at any value of tan(beta).
description: 15 pages, including 6 figures. Latex
A New Binary Star System of EW Type in Draco: GSC 03905-01870
Creators: name: Barquin, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Stars, Variable Stars

description: Discovery of a new binary star system (GSC 03905-01870 = USNO-B1.0 1431-0327922 = UCAC4 716-059522) in the Draco constellation is presented. It was discovered during a search for previously unreported eclipsing binary stars through the ASAS-SN database. The shape of the light curve and its characteristics (period of 0.428988±0.000001 d, amplitude of 0.34±0.02 V Mag, primary minimum epoch HJD 2457994.2756±0.0002) indicates that the new variable star is an eclipsing binary of W Ursae Majoris type. I registered this variable star in The International Variable Star Index (VSX), its AAVSO UID is 000-BMP-891.
Microwave signature of robust topological Andreev-level crossings in superconducting proximitized crystalline Bi nanowires
Creators: name: Murani, A.
name: Dassonneville, B.
name: Kasumov, A.
name: Basset, J.
name: Ferrier, M.
name: Deblock, R.
name: Guéron, S.
name: Bouchiat, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Demonstrating the topological protection of Andreev states in Josephson junctions is an experimental challenge. In particular the telltale $4π$ periodicity expected for the current phase relation of topological Josephson junctions has remained elusive, because of fast parity breaking processes. It was predicted that low temperature ac susceptibility measurements related to the current thermal noise could reveal the topological protection of quantum Spin Hall edge states \cite{Fu2009}, by probing their low energy Andreev spectrum.% of QSH-based Josephson junctions. We have performed such a microwave probing of the Andreev spectrum of a phase biased Josephson junction built around a bismuth nanowire, which was previously shown to host one-dimensional ballistic edge states. We find absorption peaks at the Andreev level crossings, whose temperature and frequency dependences point to protected topological crossings with an accuracy limited by the electronic temperature of our experiment.
description: 10 pages 5 figures
Tom Wingfield’s Alienation in Tennessee Williams’ The Glass Menagerie: A Marxist Approach
Creators: name: Fomeshi, Behnam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 200524 Comparative Literature Studies
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200506 North American Literature

description: Several distinguished philosophers such as Rousseau, Hegel, Feuerbach, Kierkegaard, Marx, Nietzsche, and Heidegger paid serious attention to the notion of alienation. The present paper elaborates on the notion of alienation, based on Marx's ideas, and traces it in the character of Tom Wingfield, one of the major characters in Tennessee Williams' The Glass Menagerie. The Wingfields belong to the middle class living in the capitalist society of America during the Great Depression of the 1930's. The father has left the family sixteen years ago. The son, Tom, is the breadwinner of the family. As a "poet with a job in a warehouse," he is alienated from his labor. As a result of alienation from his labor he is self-alienated. The specialization in the capitalist system prevents him from developing to the total human and alienates him from his species life. The self-alienated worker becomes alienated from his family members and, finally leaves them.
Next-to-leading Order Radiative Corrections to the Decay $b\to ccs$
Creators: name: Bagan, E.
name: Ball, Patricia
name: Fiol, B.
name: Gosdzinsky, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the complete ${\cal O}(α_s)$ corrections to the quark decay $b\to ccs$ taking full account of the quark masses, but neglecting penguin contributions. For a c to the b quark mass ratio $m_c/m_b= 0.3$ and a strange quark mass of $0.2\,$GeV, we find that the next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections increase $Γ(b\to ccs)$ by $(32\pm 15)\%$ with respect to the leading order expression, where the uncertainty is mostly due to scale- and scheme-dependences. Combining this result with the known NLO and non-perturbative corrections to other B meson decay channels we obtain an updated value for the semileptonic branching ratio of B mesons, $B_{SL}$, of $(12.0\pm 1.4)\% $ using pole quark masses and $(11.2\pm 1.7)\% $ using running $\overline{\mbox{MS}}$ masses.
description: 10 pages, requires a4wide.sty and epsf.sty, 1 uuencoded figure
Additional file 2 of Chronic respiratory disease and survival outcomes after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Creators: name: Oh, Tak Kyu
name: Cho, Hyoung-Won
name: Lee, Hun-Taek
name: Song, In-Ae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Results of the comparison of the clinicopathological characteristics between the three groups.
The Concept of Death in John Donne and Sohrab Sepehri A Comparative Study
Creators: name: Fomeshi, Behnam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 200524 Comparative Literature Studies
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Death has always permeated human‘s thoughts at all levels. This preoccupation with death is manifested in the realm of literature. John Donne is one of the artists whose obsession with death is universally recognized. The contemporary Iranian poet, Sohrab Sepehri, in some of his poems employs the subject, too. Unlike Donne, Sepehri is not known as a ‗death poet.‘ Although he lives in a turbulent period in the history of Iran, he is not influenced by his immediate condition. While the English poet is inconsistent in his treatment of death, Sepehri is consistent in his treatment of death. Sepehri‘s consistency in the treatment of death has something to do with his religious beliefs. The reason behind Sepehri‘s consistency in treating death as a positive phenomenon is his familiarity with the Islamic Sufism and eastern mysticisms.
Dust in the Eye of Andromeda
Creators: name: Marsh, K. A.
name: Whitworth, A. P.
name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Lomax, O.
name: Eales, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new Herschel-derived images of warm dust in the Andromeda Galaxy, M31, with unprecedented spatial resolution (~ 30 pc), column density accuracy, and constraints on the three-dimensional distributions of dust temperature and dust opacity index (hence grain size and composition), based on the new PPMAP Bayesian analysis procedure. We confirm the overall radial variation of dust opacity index reported by other recent studies, including the central decrease within ~ 3 kpc of the nucleus. We also investigate the detailed distribution of dust in the nuclear region, a prominent feature of which is a ~ 500 pc bar-like structure seen previously in Hα. The nature of this feature has been the subject of some debate. Our maps show it to be the site of the warmest dust, with a mean line-of-sight temperature ~ 30 K. A comparison with the stellar distribution, based on 2MASS data, provides strong evidence that it is a gravitationally induced bar. A comparison with radial velocity maps suggests the presence of an inflow towards the nucleus from opposite directions along this bar, fed presumably by the nuclear spiral with which it appears to connect. Such behaviour is common in large-scale bars in spiral galaxies, as is the phenomenon of nested bars whereby a subkiloparsec nuclear bar exists within a large-scale primary bar. We suggest that M31 represents an example of such nesting.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
FABRICATION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND ANALYSIS OF CARBON/EPOXY COMPOSITE MATERIAL FOR AUTOMOTIVE WHEEL APPLICATION
Creators: name: ENEYW GARDIE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019

description: Nowadays the development of using fiber-reinforced polymer composites in the field of marine, aviation, defense, and automotive industry is growing due to their excellent mechanical properties and lower density as compared with conventional materials. In the automotive industry, the requirements of reduction of weight and fuel consumption are essential to increase the performance of the vehicle.
 Automotive industries manufacture the automotive wheels from metallic materials. Because of their density, this material increases the unsprung weight of the vehicle. Due to the unsprung weight, the stability of the vehicles and rid comforts decreases. In order to handle this problem, fiber reinforced polymer composite materials are alternative materials having outstanding mechanical properties via lower density, high fatigue resistance, flexibility of design, the stability of dimension, better resistance of corrosion, the resistance of high temperature, high mechanical strength and light in weight, etc. In this thesis, an effort has been made to replace the traditional structural steel for lightweight automotive wheel from carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin composite material by characterizing the property and using finite element analysis.
 To determine the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced carbon epoxy composite material using quasi-isotropic orientation having [45/0/0/0/0/-45/90/90/90/90/-45/0/0/0/0/45]s stacking sequence with a total number of 32 plies has been prepared. To quantify this characterization tensile, compression, and the flexural test was performed by fabricating the samples through hand layup as per ASTM standards. From the universal testing machine fiber reinforced carbon epoxy composite material have a good tensile strength in the longitudinal direction and moderate compressive strength in the transversal direction.
 Finally, the laminated carbon epoxy composite material wheel was modeled in SOLIDWORK 17 without losing important real conditions of the wheel and static structural analysis was carried out using ANSYS 18.1 workbench. From the results in comparison with structural steel wheel fiber reinforced carbon epoxy composite wheel has 80.4% weight reduction, 31.5% stress reduction and 15.5% total deformation reduction.
Atta (Acromyrmex) columbica subsp. panamensis
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta columbica
Atta (acromyrmex) moelleri forel subsp. panamensis

description: Atta (Acromyrmex) Moelleri Forel subsp. panamensis Forel
[[queen]] Cote du Tablazo, a 1500 metres, Costa-Rica (P. Biolley) Identique aux types de la race de Panama. Ailes brunes, a nervures brunes.
Cette variete doit etre elevee au rang de sous-espece. Chez l'ouvriere les yeux sont plus gros et bien plus convexes que chez la Moelleri typique. En outre la tete des [[worker]] maxima est bien plus courte et plus large, plus large que longue, tres large a la hauteur des yeux, fort retrecie derriere (a peine retrecie chez la Moelleri typique). Les tubercules de l'abdomen sont plus eleves, plus nombreux, repandus irregulierement sur tout l'abdomen. Taille de l'ouvriere: 3 a 7,5 mill.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 40
Supplementary document for Connectivity-based Deep Learning Approach for Segmentation of the Epithelium in In Vivo Human Esophageal OCT Images - 5430282.pdf
Creators: name: Yang, Ziyun
name: Soltanian-Zadeh, Somayyeh
name: Chu, Kengyeh
name: Zhang, Haoran
name: Moussa, Lama
name: Watts, Ariel E.
name: Shaheen, Nicholas
name: Wax, Adam
name: Farsiu, Sina
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Feature space analysis and alternative gold standard
Magnetic Clouds: Solar Cycle Dependence, Sources, and Geomagnetic Impacts
Creators: name: Li, Y.
name: Luhmann, J. G.
name: Lynch, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic clouds (MCs) are transient magnetic structures giving the strongest southward magnetic field (Bz south) in the solar wind. The sheath regions of MCs may also carry southward magnetic field. Southward magnetic field is responsible for causing space-weather disturbances. We report a comprehensive analysis of MCs and Bz components in their sheath regions during 1995 to 2017. Eighty-five percent of 303 MCs contain a south Bz up to 50 nT. Sheath Bz during the 23 years may reach as high as 40 nT. The MCs of strongest magnetic magnitude and Bz south occur in the declining phase of the solar cycle. The bipolar MCs have solar-cycle dependence in their polarity, but not in the occurrence frequency. Unipolar MCs show solar-cycle dependence in their occurrence frequency but not in their polarity. MCs with the highest speeds, largest total B magnitudes and sheath Bz south are from source regions closer to the solar disk center. About 80% of large Dst storms are caused by MC events. The combinations of south Bz in the sheath and the south-first MCs in close succession have given the largest storms. The solar-cycle dependence of bipolar MCs is extended to 2017, spanning 42 years. We find that the bipolar MC Bz polarity solar-cycle dependence is given by MCs originated from quiescent filaments in decayed active regions and a group of weak MCs of unclear sources, while the polarity of bipolar MCs with active-region flares always has mixed Bz polarity without solar-cycle dependence and is therefore the least predictable for Bz forecasting.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Additional file 1 of Chronic respiratory disease and survival outcomes after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Creators: name: Oh, Tak Kyu
name: Cho, Hyoung-Won
name: Lee, Hun-Taek
name: Song, In-Ae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. ICD-10 codes used to compute the Charlson comorbidity index.
Remarks on the Quark-diagram Description of Two-body Nonleptonic B-meson Decays
Creators: name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To lowest-order weak interactions in the standard model, we point out that a complete graph description of two-body mesonic $B$ (or $D$) decays needs ten topologically different quark diagrams. The two-body baryonic $B$ decays can be illustrated in terms of five diagrams. We remark a variety of features of the graph language. Some pure channels of mesonic $B$ decays, which can be used to test the quark-diagram scheme, are discussed in some detail.
description: 10 Latex pages, 3 figures, No equation !!!
Additional file 2: of TRIM4 is associated with neural tube defects based on genome-wide DNA methylation analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Henan
name: Guo, Yi
name: Gu, Hui
name: Wei, Xiaowei
name: Ma, Wei
name: Liu, Dan
name: Yu, Kun
name: Luo, Wenting
name: Ma, Ling
name: Liu, Yusi
name: Xue, Jia
name: Huang, Jieting
name: Wang, Yanfu
name: Jia, Shanshan
name: Dong, Naixuan
name: Wang, Hongyan
name: Yuan, Zhengwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Table S2. Primers for pyrosequencing. (DOCX 17 kb)
Quantum antibrackets
Creators: name: Batalin, Igor
name: Marnelius, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A binary expression in terms of operators is given which satisfies all the quantum counterparts of the algebraic properties of the classical antibracket. This quantum antibracket has therefore the same relation to the classical antibracket as commutators to Poisson brackets. It is explained how this quantum antibracket is related to the classical antibracket and the Δ-operator in the BV-quantization. Higher quantum antibrackets are introduced in terms of generating operators, which automatically yield all their subsequent Jacobi identities as well as the consistent Leibniz' rules.
description: 12 pages,Latexfile,Corrected misprint in (43)
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00292
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00292, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Prospects for the detection of electronic pre-turbulence in graphene
Creators: name: Gabbana, A.
name: Polini, M.
name: Succi, S.
name: Tripiccione, R.
name: Pellegrino, F. M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on extensive numerical simulations, accounting for electrostatic interactions and dissipative electron-phonon scattering, we propose experimentally realizable geometries capable of sustaining electronic pre-turbulence in graphene samples. In particular, pre-turbulence is predicted to occur at experimentally attainable values of the Reynolds number between 10 and 50, over a broad spectrum of frequencies between 10 and 100 GHz.
Reinforcing the Dominant Discourse in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice
Creators: name: Fomeshi, Behnam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Controversy has surrounded The Merchant of Venice. Although some critics believe the play is not anti-Semitic, the present study shows that Shakespeare could not go against the current of Elizabethan anti-Semitism. The play reinforced the dominant discourses and stereotypes working against the Jews. Few Shakespearean characters are more hotly debated than Shylock, the Jewish usurer in The Merchant. Although he has a relatively small part, this multifaceted and influential character governs the play and his multidimensional nature complicates the work significantly. The play depicts him as a cruel, crafty and wicked Jew just as Elizabethan Christians would demand. The playwright takes the stereotype character presented to him and makes it more complex, but he leaves its anti-Semitic qualities untouched. The Merchant of Venice represents and reinforces the dominant discourses of law, religion and nationality that support the Christians and work against the Jews. As a comedy, it made the audience identify with the winners of the trial scene, the Christians. Therefore, nothing remains of the resisting voices and what is heard more often and more powerfully is the dominant discourse of the time voiced by the winners of the play. Shakespeare made a clear distinction between “self” and “other,” did whatever at his disposal to defeat “the others” of the play, deprived them of genuine identity and form a homogenised community where no resisting voice could be heard.
Sustainable Cloud Computing: Foundations and Future Directions
Creators: name: Buyya, Rajkumar
name: Gill, Sukhpal Singh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.4.1

description: Major cloud providers such as Microsoft, Google, Facebook and Amazon rely heavily on datacenters to support the ever-increasing demand for their computational and application services. However, the financial and carbon footprint related costs of running such large infrastructure negatively impacts the sustainability of cloud services. Most of existing efforts primarily focus on minimizing the energy consumption of servers. In this paper, we devise a conceptual model and practical design guidelines for holistic management of all resources (including servers, networks, storage, cooling systems) to improve the energy efficiency and reduce carbon footprints in Cloud Data Centers (CDCs). Furthermore, we discuss the intertwined relationship between energy and reliability for sustainable cloud computing, where we highlight the associated research issues. Finally, we propose a set of future research directions in the field and setup grounds for further practical developments.
description: 7 Pages, 4 Figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1712.02899
Atta (Acromyrmex) moelleri subsp. panamensis var. angustata Forel, 1908, n. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta moelleri
Atta (acromyrmex) moelleri forel, subsp. panamensis forel v. angustata

description: Atta (Acromyrmex) Moelleri Forel, subsp. panamensis Forel v. angustata n. var.
[[worker]] L. 2,5 a 6,7 mill. Plus etroite et plus grele que le type de la sous-espece. Yeux aussi convexes, mais un peu plus petits et situes un peu plus en arriere. La tete des [[worker]] maxima est a peine aussi large que longue, mais encore bien plus retrecie derriere que chez la panamensis typique; le bord occipital, faiblement concave, est sensiblement plus court que le bord anterieur (a peu pres aussi long chez la panamensis typique). Les epines du thorax sont plus greles, les tubercules abdominaux un peu moins eleves. Couleur d'un roux plus clair. La tete est deja retrecie derriere chez des ouvrieres de 3 mill.
[[queen]] L. 10 mill., Les memes differences que chez l'ouvriere, mais moins accentuees. Ailes manquent.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 41
A Pair of Lensed Galaxies at z=4.92 in the Field of CL1358+62
Creators: name: Franx, Marijn
name: Illingworth, Garth D.
name: Kelson, Daniel D.
name: van Dokkum, Pieter G.
name: Tran, Kim-Vy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cluster CL1358+62 displays a prominent red arc in WFPC2 images obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. Keck spectra of the arc show Ly alpha emission at 7204 Angstrom, a continuum drop blueward of the line, and several absorption lines to the red. We identify the arc as a gravitationally lensed galaxy at a redshift of z=4.92. It is the highest redshift object currently known. A gravitational lens model was used to reconstruct images of the high-redshift galaxy. The reconstructed image is asymmetric, containing a bright knot and a patch of extended emission 0.4 arcsec from the knot. The effective radius of the bright knot is 0.022 arcsec or 130 h^-1 pc. The extended patch is partially resolved into compact regions of star formation. The reconstructed galaxy has I_AB= 24, giving a bolometric luminosity of about 3e11 Lsun. This can be produced by a star formation rate of 36 h^-2 Msun /yr (q0=0.5), or by an instantaneous star burst of 3e8 Msun. The spectral lines show velocity variations on the order of 300 km/s along the arc. The Si II line is blue shifted with respect to the Ly alpha emission, and the Ly alpha emission line is asymmetric with a red tail. These spectral features are naturally explained by an outflow model, in which the blue side of the Ly alpha line has been absorbed by outflowing neutral H I. Evidence from other sources indicates that outflows are common in starburst galaxies at high and low redshift. We have discovered a companion galaxy with a radial velocity only 450 km/s different than the arc's. The serendipitous discovery of these two galaxies suggests that systematic searches may uncover galaxies at even higher redshifts.
description: 13 pages, AAS LaTex, 6 figures, ApJ Letters 486, L75, in press. This is the final version. Text and high quality figures also available at http://www.astro.rug.nl/~franx/papers/arc