cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electrochemical determination of the oxygen activity in tin melts by means of the solid electrolyte method
Creators: name: Künstler, Klaus
name: Lang, Hans-Jürgen
name: Herrmann, Jens
name: Tomandl, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Offenbach : Verlag der Deutschen Glastechnischen Gesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 660

description: The measurements of oxygen activity in the tin melt were carried out under inert (light oxidizing) as well as under reducing (N2 with 2 vol.% H2 and 10 vol% H2, respectively) conditions. As solid electrolyte (SE) material Y2O3-, CaO- and MgO-stabilized zirconia was used in the form of a long tube closed at one end. Α short SE tube closed at one end within an alumina tube was applied as industrial probe. The galvanic cells worked with a Pt/air and Me/MeO reference electrode and with electrical leads of steel, tantalum as well as rhenium wires. Under inert conditions (argon with 30 vol.ppm O2) a saturation of the tin with oxygen is always obtained and SnO2 is formed. Under reducing conditions the saturation of the melt with oxygen does not take place and no SnO2 is formed. An equilibrium is adjusted between oxygen in the atmosphere and solute oxygen in the melt. At extremely low oxygen contents no equilibrium will be achieved. The lower operating temperatures of the probes were between 500 and 700 °C. The data taken from the literature were confirmed by EMF measurements (solubility of oxygen in liquid tin, molar free solution enthalpy of oxygen in tin, molar free standard enthalpy of formation of SnO2). This kind of investigations is new as to the behaviour of the tin melt under forming gas and the defined addition of elements and compounds to the tin melt (Na2SnO3, Na2O, Na, Fe2O3, Fe, MgO, Mg). Under reducing conditions and the addition of sodium or magnesium to the tin melt a quick decline of the oxygen activity can be recognized at the moment of addition. The melt becomes strongly deoxidized by the addition of these metals. The subsequent processes of deoxidation, which are different from metal to metal, have still to be investigated. No change of the oxygen activity in the melt was observed by addition of iron in the ppm range to the tin melt. For the measurements alumina and a fireclay brick were used as crucible materials. The tin surface was either in immediate contact with the gas phase or was covered with a float glass melt. The oxygen activity of the tin melt was influenced by the crucible material and the float glass melt, too.
Gravitational waves from hyperbolic encounters
Creators: name: Capozziello, S.
name: De Laurentis, M.
name: De Paolis, F.
name: Ingrosso, G.
name: Nucita, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on hyperbolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytic expressions are derived for the gravitational radiation luminosity, the total energy output and the gravitational radiation amplitude. An estimation of the expected number of events towards different targets (i.e. globular clusters and the center of the Galaxy) is also given. In particular, for a dense stellar cluster at the galactic center, a rate up to one event per year is obtained.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Racial biases, facial trustworthiness, and resting heart rate variability: unravelling complexities in pain recognition
Creators: name: Ceccarelli, Ilenia
name: Bagnis, Arianna
name: Ottaviani, Cristina
name: Thayer, Julian F.
name: Mattarozzi, Katia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file1
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ИДЕИ ДЖАЛАЛИДДИНА РУМИ
Creators: name: Шодмон Файзуллаевич Джураев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Восток
Бог
теология
суфизм
природа
душа
бытие
философия
идея
мудрец.

description: Джалаладдин Румий основатель идейной течений мавлавия. Он один из великих мудрецов суфийев на мусульманском Востоке. В центре теологической системы мудреца основное место занимает идея теоцентризма. Особенност этой теории состоит в детерминизме интерпретации сущности этого мира. Здесь прослеживается взаимосвязь Бога, Природы, Души. По идеи мудреца это и есть бытия нашего существования
Discussion of involvement with Hupa language projects
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Newbold, Lindsey
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio files VP-031009-08 and VP-031009-09: Discussion of Verdena's involvement with Hupa language projects (mostly in English with some Hupa vocabulary interspersed).
THE SPECIFIC FEATURES OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN OWERWEIGHT PATIENTS WITH PSORIASIS
Creators: name: Mukhammad Olimovich Esankulov
name: Pulatov, Timur Mukhitdinovich
name: Pulatova, Kristina Samvelovna
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Arterial hypertension
overweight
body mass index
blood pressure
insulin resistance
psoriasis
psoriatic plaques
PASI
insulin
dermatoses

description: Because psoriasis is associated with many non-dermatologic diseases such as arterial hypertension, early correct diagnosis promotes more thorough screening of patients for comorbid conditions and their early diagnosis. Previous studies have shown that patients with psoriasis have an increased risk of poorly controlled arterial hypertension (AH). Moreover, it was found that the incidence of AH in patients with psoriatic arthritis is increased even after accounting for traditional cardiovascular risk factors. In order to fulfill the set task we studied the peculiarities of arterial hypertension and psoriasis clinic in two groups of patients: 52 individuals with hypertension and 100 with psoriasis and hypertension simultaneously. The severity of dermatosis course was estimated clinically, daily blood pressure index was determined by daily blood pressure monitoring, body mass index was calculated, PASI index was calculated, the levels of cytokines, cortisol and insulin were determined using enzyme immunoassay methods
IKLIM REZIM HIDROLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN AIR BERKELANJUTAN IHWAL KAWASAN TERBANGUN DI ZONA MONSOON INDONESIA
Creators: name: Plamonia, Nicco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90509 Water Resources Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Ancaman keberlanjutan sumber Air sangat cepat terjadi di kawasan terbangun terutaman urban Metropolitan. Untuk mengetahui dimana terletak permasalahan ancaman keberlanjutan sumber air pengaruhnya fungsi utilitas infrastruktur Sumber air di Indonesia yaitu mengkaji kawasan sangat cepat perkembangannya yakni DAS Ciliwung dan Pantura Jakarta. Polemik terjadinya ancaman fenomena banjir jakarta ditinjau, pengaruh perubahan iklim terhadap komponen siklus Hidrologi dan meninjau juga eksploitasi sumberdaya alam berlebih. Membuat simulasi perbandingan pengaruh naiknya muka air laut(iklim) dengan perubahan garis pantai di teluk jakarta sebelum ,terjadi saat ini dan masa depan . Membahas Juga Hidrologi dan Manajemen Air. Adaptasi dan mitigasi pengendalian sumber air dan implementasinya. Upaya preventif menangani pengaruh iklim danekploitasi alam dalam rangka berkelnjutannya fungsi utilitas infrastruktur sumber air.
Classical and Quantal Descriptions of Small Amplitude Fluctuations Around Equilibriums in the Two-Level Pairing Model
Creators: name: Tsue, Y.
name: Providencia, C.
name: da Providencia, J.
name: Yamamura, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various classical counterparts for the two-level pairing model in a many-fermion system are presented in the Schwinger boson representation. It is shown that one of the key ingredients giving the classical descriptions for quantal system is the use of the various trial states besides the $su(2)\otimes su(2)$-coherent state, which may be natural selection for the two-level pairing model governed by the $su(2)\otimes su(2)$-algebra. It is pointed out that the fictitious behavior like the sharp phase transition can be avoided by using the other states such as the $su(2)\otimes su(1,1)$- and the $su(1,1)\otimes su(1,1)$-coherent states, while the sharp phase transition appears in the usual Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov and the quasi-particle random phase approximations in the original fermion system.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, using PTPTeX.cls
Additional file 1 of Molecular targets and strategies in the development of nucleic acid cancer vaccines: from shared to personalized antigens
Creators: name: Chi, Wei-Yu
name: Hu, Yingying
name: Huang, Hsin-Che
name: Kuo, Hui-Hsuan
name: Lin, Shu-Hong
name: Kuo, Chun-Tien Jimmy
name: Tao, Julia
name: Fan, Darrell
name: Huang, Yi-Min
name: Wu, Annie A.
name: Hung, Chien-Fu
name: Wu, T.-C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary material 1: Table 1. mRNA Vaccines Targeting Tumor-Associated Antigens. Table 2. DNA Vaccines Targeting Tumor-Associated Antigens. Table 3. mRNA Vaccines Targeting Viral Tumor-Specific Antigens. Table 4. DNA Vaccines Targeting Viral Tumor-Specific Antigens. Table 5. mRNA Vaccines Targeting Personalized Neoantigens. Table 6. DNA Vaccines Targeting Personalized Neoantigens. Table 7. mRNA-loaded Dendritic Cell Vaccine.
ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ЕДИНИЦЫ КАК НАЦИОНАЛЬНОСПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИЕ ЕДИНИЦЫ ЯЗЫКА И ИХ СОПОСТАВЛЕНИЕ
Creators: name: Насибахон Суранбаевна Тойчиева
name: Насиба Нематовна Очилова
name: Шоира Гайбуллаевна Темирова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Фразеологическая единица
фразеологические обороты
фразеологические сращения
устойчивые обороты
синхронная мотивация
фразеологический компонент

description: В рамках данной научной статьи рассматриваются фразеологические единицы как специфические единицы языка. Сопоставление фразеологических аналогов разных языков с целью выявления их национального колорита. Рассматривается их классификация и определения
Η παρουσίαση του νέου βιβλίου ιστορίας της Στ' δημοτικού στον Τύπο. Κριτική ανάλυση λογου σε δημοσιεύματα δύο εφημερίδων
Creators: name: Χοροζίδου, Σαββατούλα Γερμανού
name: Σπινθηρόπουλος, Χαράλαμπος Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Κριτική Ανάλυση Λόγου
subject: Τύπος
subject: Σχολικό βιβλίο ιστορίας
subject: Ιδεολογία
subject: Εθνική ταυτότητα
subject: Αναπαραγωγή
subject: Εξουσία
subject: Critical Discourse Analysis
subject: Press
subject: History schoolbook
subject: Ideology
subject: National identity
subject: Reproduction
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology
subject: Power

description: Η έρευνα αφορά στη μελέτη των δημοσιευμάτων που σχετίζονται με το αποσυρμένο πλέον βιβλίο ιστορίας της ΣΤ΄Δημοτικού, στις εφημερίδες "Ελευθεροτυπία" και "Η καθημερινή", κατά τη χρονική περίοδο Ιανουαρίου-Μαϊου 2007. Με βάση την κοινωνικο-γνωστική και την ιστορική προσέγγιση της Κριτικής Ανάλυσης Λόγου των Teur van Dijk και Ruth Wodak αντίστοιχα, αναδείχθηκαν εκείνες οι δομές του δημοσιογραφικού "λόγου" οι οποίες συμβάλλουν, μέσω της κατασκευής ταυτοτήτων, στη διατήρηση και αναπαραγωγή των κυρίαρχων ιδεολογικών και των σχέσεων εξουσίας και κυριαρχίας.
description: The research is related to the news reports concerning the already withdrawn History book of the 6th form in Primary Education. The publications appeared in the newspapers "Eleftherotypia" and "Kathimerini" from January 2007 to may 2007. Based on the sociocognitive and historical approach of the Critical Discourse Analysis by Teun van Dijk and Ruth Wodak respectively, the distinctive structures were those of the Media Discourse which contribute-through the construction of identities-to the maintenance and reproduction of dominant ideologies and relations of power and domination.
Eine »neue Vollbeschäftigung« als Voraussetzung für ein »Leben in Fülle«
Creators: name: Reihs, Sigrid
Publisher: name: UB Tübingen
Year: 2015

description: Den Vorstellungen eines Grundeinkommens begegnet Sigrid Reihs, Sozialpfarrerin der Evangelischen Kirche in Westfalen, skeptisch und setzt stärker auf ein konjunkturstärkendes Mindesteinkommen, das eine Vollbeschäftigung zu auskömmlichen Löhnen ermöglichen soll.

Sigrid Reihs, heading social ministry in Westphalia's protestant church, questions basic income schemes. In their stead she proposes mimimum wage politics oriented towards strengthening consumer demand.
description: Ethik und Gesellschaft, Nr. 2 (2008): Rückkehr der Vollbeschäftigung oder Einzug des Grundeinkommens?
Minutes of the Annual Meeting of the Rainbow Ranche Limited, April 30, 1934
Creators: name: Rainbow Ranche
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Minutes of the annual meeting of the Rainbow Ranche Limited, April 30, 1934, signed by James Goldie, J.E. McAllister, Jessie R. Goldie, R.S. Dormer.
Preparation of glass-ceramics with needle-like apatite crystals of different aspect ratios and their behavior during extrusion
Creators: name: Moisescu, Cornelia
name: Carl, Gunter
name: Rüssel, Christian
Publisher: name: Offenbach : Verlag der Deutschen Glastechnischen Gesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 660

description: Glass-ceramics containing needle-like apatite crystals were produced from glasses in the system SiO2-Al2O3-CaO-P2O5-K2O-F- . Crystallization was achieved by rapid heating to 1200°C and keeping the sample for 0.5 to 15 h. With increasing time of heat treatment, length, L, width, W, as well as the aspect ratio, L/W, of the apatite crystals increased. This also led to an increase in the Newtonian viscosity. At higher shear rates, non-Newtonian flow behavior was observed. This effect was more pronounced with increasing aspect ratio. In all cases, the result of the extrusion process was highly oriented glass-ceramics, if it was carried out in the non-Newtonian range.
Transcription of the first Pear Film narration
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Newbold, Lindsey
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-031009-07: Transcription of the real-time narration of the Pear Film (file VP-240208-03), from 2:00 to 4:18.
ПЛАСТИКА ПЕРЕДНЕЙ КРЕСТООБРАЗНОЙ СВЯЗКИ СУХОЖИЛИЯМИ ПОДКОЛЕННЫХ СГИБАТЕЛЕЙ ИЛИ СУХОЖИЛИЕМ ДЛИННОЙ МАЛОБЕРЦОВОЙ МЫШЦЫ
Creators: name: Шохимардон Шеркул Угли Рахмонов
name: Фарух Икромович Холхужаев
name: Комилжон Мардонкулович Маматкулов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: восстановление ПКС
Ultrabutton Smith-Nephew
нестабильность коленного сустава

description: Восстановление повреждѐнных связок коленного сустава до настоящего время является очень серьѐзной задачей травматологов и ортопедов. Особо важное значение имеет место артроскопического восстановления связок коленного сустава, а именно передней крестообразной связки(ПКС), которая по частоте повреждений занимает первое место, среди всехповреждений связок коленного сустава. Травматологи и ортопеды часто сталкиваются с этой проблемой. При восстановлении ПКС используются различные импланты и биодеградирующие шурупы. Но при использовании этих имплантов и биодеградирующих шурупов, также отмечается различные варианты осложнений, такие как возможный перелом нижнего края созданного канала в бедренной кости, миграция имплантов и шурупов в полость сустава, трудность создание канала у анатомического место прикрепление ПКС. Нами было проведены артроскопического восстановления ПКС, у 172 больным с использованием Ultrabutton Smith-Nephew, что выпольняется легко и вышеуказанные осложнений не наблюдаются
New approach to describe two coupled spins in a variable magnetic field
Creators: name: Belousov, Yuri
name: Grimaudo, Roberto
name: Messina, Antonino
name: Migliore, Agostino
name: Sergi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to describe the evolution of two spins coupled by hyperfine interaction in an external time-dependent magnetic field. We apply the approach to the case of hyperfine interaction with axial symmetry, which can be solved exactly in a constant, appropriately oriented magnetic field. In order to treat the nonstationary dynamical problem, we modify the time-dependent Schrödinger equation through a change of representation that, by exploiting an instantaneous (adiabatic) basis makes the time-dependent Hamiltonian diagonal at any time instant. The solution of the transformed time-dependent Schrödinger in the form of chronologically ordered exponents with transparent pre-exponential coefficients is reported. This solution is highly simplified when an adiabatically varying magnetic field perturbs the system. The approach here proposed may be used for the perturbative treatment of other dynamical problems with no exact solution.
Μελέτη της ηλεκτροχημικής αναγωγής των νιτρωδών ιόντων σε ηλεκτρόδια Al, Au, Sn, Ni και προσδιορισμός προϊόντων
Creators: name: Πίττα, Παναγιώτα Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Ηλεκτροχημική αναγωγή
Νιτρώδη ιόντα
Κυκλική βολταμμετρία
Νικέλιο
Κασσίτερος
Ηλεκτρολυτικά πειράματα
Electrochemical reduction
Nitrite ions
Cyclic voltammetry
Nickel
Tin
Electrolytic experiments

description: Η μελέτη της ηλεκτροχημικής αναγωγής των νιτρωδών ιόντων σε ηλεκτρόδια χρυσού, αργιλίου, κασσιτέρου και νικελίου, πραγματοποιήθηκαν με τη μέθοδο της κυκλικής βολταμμετρίας. Στην περίπτωση του νικελίου, τα ηλεκτρολυτικά πειράματα έδειξαν ότι σε δυναμικό -1700mV ως προς τα ηλεκτρόδια Ag/AgCl κύριο προϊόν αναγωγής ήταν η αμμωνία (NH3), ενώ σε δυναμικό -1300mV ήταν το άζωτο (N2).
description: The study of the electrochemical reduction of nitrite ions on gold, aluminium, tin and nickel electrodes was carried out with cyclic voltammetry method. In the case of nickel electrode, the electrolytic experiments showed that at potential -1700mV vs Ag/AgCl the main reduction product was ammonia (NH3), while at potential -1300mV was nitrogen (N2).
Bandstructure Effects in Silicon Nanowire Electron Transport
Creators: name: Neophytou, Neophytos
name: Paul, Abhijeet
name: Lundstrom, Mark
name: Klimeck, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bandstructure effects in the electronic transport of strongly quantized silicon nanowire field-effect-transistors (FET) in various transport orientations are examined. A 10-band sp3d5s* semi-empirical atomistic tight-binding model coupled to a self consistent Poisson solver is used for the dispersion calculation. A semi-classical, ballistic FET model is used to evaluate the current-voltage characteristics. It is found that the total gate capacitance is degraded from the oxide capacitance value by 30% for wires in all the considered transport orientations ([100], [110], [111]). Different wire directions primarily influence the carrier velocities, which mainly determine the relative performance differences, while the total charge difference is weakly affected. The velocities depend on the effective mass and degeneracy of the dispersions. The [110] and secondly the [100] oriented 3nm thick nanowires examined, indicate the best ON-current performance compared to [111] wires. The dispersion features are strong functions of quantization. Effects such as valley splitting can lift the degeneracies especially for wires with cross section sides below 3nm. The effective masses also change significantly with quantization, and change differently for different transport orientations. For the cases of [100] and [111] wires the masses increase with quantization, however, in the [110] case, the mass decreases. The mass variations can be explained from the non-parabolicities and anisotropies that reside in the first Brillouin zone of silicon.
description: 35 pages, 7 figures, submitted to IEEE TED
ELIMINATION OF IMPULSE IRREGULARITIES ON THE RAIL HEAD WITH THE HELP OF GRINDING
Creators: name: Uralov, Akmal
name: Mirzahidova, Ozoda
name: Elyorbek Abdualiyev
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Rail
pulse irregularities
measure
indicator
pilot area

description: In this article, the analysis of intensity of the pulse roughness’s arising on a surface of rolling of heads of rails on a site of high-speed movement of trains is carried out. Rail grinding technologies in the conditions of the railway track, which allowed to form technical and technological solutions, the introduction of which makes a significant contribution to the development of the railway industry and the economy of the country as a whole by improving the efficiency of operation, maintenance and repair of the railway track by ensuring the quality of rail profiling
High transmission float glass for solar applications
Creators: name: Glaubitt, Walther
name: Sporn, Dieter
name: Hußmann, Eckart
name: Gombert, Andreas
name: Wittwer, Volker
Publisher: name: Offenbach : Verlag der Deutschen Glastechnischen Gesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 660

description: Antireflective quarter-wave single layers with an improved abrasion resistance were prepared from sols by dip coating of float glasses, which can be used for covering solar cells and collectors. The coating sols are based on tetraalkoxysilane hydrolyzed in the presence of different organic additives, eg. polymers. This kind of sols lead to a stable pore structure in the pre-annealed film, which allows to treat it even at temperatures neccessary for glass strengthening. Α heat treatment above 600 °C improved the abrasion resistance, but was not accompained by a reduction of the pore volume as would commonly be expected. The resulting porous film therefore showed the required effective refractive index of < 1.3, and increased the transmission of such coated low-iron glass up to 99.6 % in the visible spectral range and 97.0 % in the solar spectral range.
Οι συμποτικοί διάλογοι των Colloquia Familiaria του Εράσμου
Creators: name: Μερμεκλή, Ιωάννα Στέργιου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Ερασμος-Βίος
Συμποτικοί διάλογοι
Η συλλογή Colloquia Familiaria
Ό διάλογος Nephalion sive νηφάλιον συμπόσιον
Ο διάλογος Convivium fabulosum
Ο διάλογος Convivium religiosum
Erasmus biography
Convivial dialogues
The collection Colloquia Familiaria
The dialogue Nephalion sive νηφάλιον συμπόσιον
The dialogue Convivium fabulosum
The dialogue Convivium religiosum

description: Στην εργασία μετά από μια επισκόπηση της εργοβιογραφίας του ολλανδού ανθρωπιστή Εράσμου, επιχειρείται μια γενικότερη παρουσίαση του περιεχομένου και του χαρακτήρα της συλλογής Colloquia Familiaria. Στη συνέχεια επικεντρώνεται το ενδιαφέρον στους έξι συμποτικούς διαλόγους της συλλογής με στόχο να δικαιολογηθεί η υπαγωγή τους σε μια κατηγορία και ακολουθεί διεξοδική ανάλυση των τριών απο τους έξι διαλόγους. Καθένας από τους τρεις παρέχεται σε νεοελληνική μετάφραση και αντιβάλλεται με εκείνον το συμποτικό διάλογο των Colloquia Familiaria με τον οποίο εμφανίζει τις περισσότερες ομοιότητες. Επειτα, γίνεται παρουσίαση των προσώπων που λαμβάνουν μέρος στο διάλογο. Η ανάλυση των τριών Convivia ολοκληρώνεται με την έκθεση της δομής και του ύφους του κάθε διαλόγου, αλλά και των πηγών από τις οποίες ο Ερασμος αντλεί λέξεις, φράσεις η χωρία και τα ενσωματώνει αυτούσια ή παραλλαγμένα στο κείμενο των τριών διαλόγων
description: In this work after a review of the life and work of the dutch humanist Erasmus, we attempt a general overview of the content and character of the Colloquia Familiaria collection. Whats more we focus on the collections six convivial dialogues with intent to justify our studying them as a whole and we move on to thoroughly analyze three of the six dialogues. Each of these is provided in a moder greek translation and is compared to the convivial dialogue with which it has the most similarities. We also present and discuss the names of the characters that participate in the dialogue. The analysis of the three convivia is completed through portraying the structure and style of the dialogues and their sources, from which Erasmus draws words, phrases or passages which he integrates into his three dialogues
Relaxation of ultrasonic waves in ternary TeO2-V2O5-Sm2O3 glasses
Creators: name: Sidkey, Mostafa Α.
name: Abd El Aal, Nadia S.
name: Abd El Latif, Lamya
name: Abd El Moneim, Amin
Publisher: name: Offenbach : Verlag der Deutschen Glastechnischen Gesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 660

description: Studies were carried out on the attenuation of longitudinal ultrasonic waves in tellurite glasses containing vanadium and samarium oxides with different concentrations, using the pulse echo technique. Glass samples were prepared in the form (composition in mol%): 65 TeO2 - (35 - x) V2O5 - x Sm2O3, where x = 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 mol%. The temperature dependence of the attenuation at ultrasonic frequencies of 2, 4, 6, and 10 MHz in the temperature range 150 to 280 Κ was proved. The shape of the loss peaks, i.e. the relaxation spectra, showed the presence of well-defined peaks at various temperatures depending upon glass composition and operating frequency. It was observed that these loss peaks shift to higher temperatures with increasing frequency suggesting some kind of relaxation process. Activation energies of the relaxation process, and deformation potential were calculated. Results showed that activation energies are strongly dependent on the samarium oxide content. Deformation potential is also frequency- and composition-dependent. Discussion of the results obtained in this study is reported.
Vollbeschäftigung und Grundeinkommen.
Creators: name: Strengmann-Kuhn, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: UB Tübingen
Year: 2015

description: Gründe, warum ein Grundeinkommen eingeführt werden sollte, gibt es wie Sand am Meer. Gerne wird argumentiert, dass der Gesellschaft die Arbeit ausgehe und die Menschen nur noch durch ein Grundeinkommen angemessen am gesellschaftlichen Wohlstand beteiligt werden könnten. Ein Grundeinkommen wäre deshalb eine zwingende Antwort auf das Ende der Vollbeschäftigung. Stimmt das? Geht uns wirklich die Arbeit aus? Was ist überhaupt Vollbeschäftigung? Hat es jemals Vollbeschäftigung in der Bundesrepublik gegeben? Diesen Fragen wird in dem Beitrag genauer nachgegangen. Das erstaunliche Ergebnis: Die Erwerbsarbeit geht uns nicht aus und ein Grundeinkommen könnte sogar der Schlüssel zu Vollbeschäftigung sein.

There a manifold reasons for implementing a basic income. A favourite argument holds, that labour and employment is on the decline. An unconditional (not means-tested) basic income is then proposed as the only way towards a broad participation in common prosperity, being thus the central answer to the end of full employment. But is this argument valid? Is labour actually on the decline? And what does the term ›full employment‹ signify? Has there ever been full employment in the Federal Republic of Germany? Those questions are investigated with an astonishing result: Gainful employment and labour society are alive and kicking; a basic income scheme, however, could even be a key instrument to achieve full employment.
description: Ethik und Gesellschaft, Nr. 2 (2008): Rückkehr der Vollbeschäftigung oder Einzug des Grundeinkommens?
Identification and characterization of the Arabidopsis thaliana PT11 multigene family
Creators: name: David, Rakesh
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: QK495.C9 D38 2011
subject: Arabidopsis thaliana Genetics
subject: Protein kinases
subject: Plant gene expression

description: Plants possess a complex network of signalling pathways to integrate environmental and developmental cues. Kinases play a central role in this process by linking inter and intracellular signals to downstream adaptive responses. Pto-Interacting 1-like (PT11) kinases represent a specific class of serine/threonine protein kinases involved in biotic stress signalling, that are also emerging as players in abiotic stress response or plant development. Little is known, however, about their precise functions. This study describes the identification and characterization of PT11-like genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. A specific signature motif identified from previously characterised PT11 kinases is used as a bait to retrieve 8 putative PT11 sequences in Arabidopsis. Phylogenetic analysis reveals that these PT11 isoforms group into 4 pairs of paralogs that likely arose from a relatively recent duplication event. These genes are shown to vary in their expression patterns, during plant development and in response to both biotic and abiotic stresses, suggesting expression divergence as a possible driving force for the expansion of the family in Arabidopsis. Using indexed T-DNA insertion mutants and silencing lines, non-redundant biological functions are demonstrated for two PT11-like genes. Silencing of PT11-8 promotes root elongation in young seedlings, through an increase in root meristem size, which identifies that isoform as a negative regulator of root development and cell production rates. Another PT11 isoform, PT11-5, is shown to suppress plant basal resistance to the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pathovar tomato (Pst) DC3000. PTII-5 loss-of-function leads to impaired growth of virulent Pst DC3000 pathogen in planta, as verified by two independent bacterial quantification methods. The oxidative signal-inducible 1 (OXI1/AGC2-1), known as an upstream component of ROS-dependent responses, is identified as a direct protein interacting partner of PTI1-5. OXI1 is known to interact with 4 other PTI1-like kinases and circumstantial evidence from this thesis suggests its likely involvement with a sixth isoform, PTI1-8, in regulating root elongation. Based on these experimental data, a general model for PTI1 signalling is proposed in which individual isoforms have evolved to transduce diverse upstream endogenous or exogenous cues through the OXI1-mediated ROS signalling pathway.
Collective and synchronous dynamics of photonic spiking neurons
Creators: name: Inagaki, Takahiro
name: Inaba, Kensuke
name: Leleu, Timothée
name: Honjo, Toshimori
name: Ikuta, Takuya
name: Enbutsu, Koji
name: Umeki, Takeshi
name: Kasahara, Ryoichi
name: Aihara, Kazuyuki
name: Takesue, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nonlinear dynamics of spiking neural networks has recently attracted much interest as an approach to understand possible information processing in the brain and apply it to artificial intelligence. Since information can be processed by collective spiking dynamics of neurons, the fine control of spiking dynamics is desirable for neuromorphic devices. Here we show that photonic spiking neurons implemented with paired nonlinear optical oscillators can be controlled to generate two modes of bio-realistic spiking dynamics by changing the optical pump amplitude. When they are coupled in a network, we found that the interaction between the photonic neurons induces an effective change in the pump amplitude depending on the order parameter that characterizes synchronization. The experimental results show that the effective change causes spontaneous modification of the spiking modes and firing rates of clustered neurons, and such collective dynamics can be utilized to realize efficient heuristics for solving NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems.
description: 43 pages, 9 figures
КЕКСА АЁЛЛАРНИНГ ЖИСМОНИЙ ФАОЛЛИГИНИ САҚЛАШ
Creators: name: М. Алламуратов
name: М. Д. Пулатова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: спорт
гимнастика
жисмоний тарбия
аѐллар спорти

description: Юрак-қон томир касалликлари мавжуд бўлган кекса ѐшдаги аѐлларда жисмоний тикланиш йўллари ишлаб чиқилди ва уларнинг ижобий таъсири тасдиқланди.Жисмоний тикланиш воситалари мажмуаси С.М.Бубновский тавсия этган даволаниш гимнастика машғулотларидан иборат бўлиб,тикланиш бўйича тадқиқот иши 4 ҳафта давомида ўзгаришлар ва жисмоний фаолликда ўтқазилди. Даволаш гимнастика машғулотлари таъсирида кардио-респиратор кўрсаткичларида ижобий ўзгаришлар ва жисмоний фаоллик даражаси ошганлиги кузатилди
CONSIDERATIONS ON UNDERSTANDING THE MEANING OF A WORD
Creators: name: Babadjanova, Nargiza
name: Dildor Otajonova
name: Mamlakat Ruzmetova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: memory
comprehension
cognitive linguistics
learning styles

description: This article is devoted to the problem of cognitive issues of learning foreign lexemes and the impact of memory and comprehension on learning
Direct Transcription for Dynamic Optimization: A Tutorial with a Case Study on Dual-Patient Ventilation During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: Kerrigan, Eric C.
name: Nie, Yuanbo
name: Faqir, Omar
name: Kennedy, Caroline H.
name: Niederer, Steven A.
name: Solis-Lemus, Jose A.
name: Vincent, Peter
name: Williams, Steven E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A variety of optimal control, estimation, system identification and design problems can be formulated as functional optimization problems with differential equality and inequality constraints. Since these problems are infinite-dimensional and often do not have a known analytical solution, one has to resort to numerical methods to compute an approximate solution. This paper uses a unifying notation to outline some of the techniques used in the transcription step of simultaneous direct methods (which discretize-then-optimize) for solving continuous-time dynamic optimization problems. We focus on collocation, integrated residual and Runge-Kutta schemes. These transcription methods are then applied to a simulation case study to answer a question that arose during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely: If there are not enough ventilators, is it possible to ventilate more than one patient on a single ventilator? The results suggest that it is possible, in principle, to estimate individual patient parameters sufficiently accurately, using a relatively small number of flow rate measurements, without needing to disconnect a patient from the system or needing more than one flow rate sensor. We also show that it is possible to ensure that two different patients can indeed receive their desired tidal volume, by modifying the resistance experienced by the air flow to each patient and controlling the ventilator pressure.
description: Accepted to 59th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Jeju Island, Republic of Korea, December 14th-18th 2020
Charmonium possibility of X(3872)
Creators: name: Kong, Yan-Mei
name: Zhang, Ailin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Properties of Regge trajectories for charmonium are studied. Possible interpretations and their implications to newly observed X(3872) are examined. It is found that the mass of X(3872) is consistent with the 1^{++} 2^3P_1 and the 2^{-+} 1^1D_2 charmonium states.
description: 6 pages, 4 eps figures, 1 table, RevTex, published version in PLB with another title
ИБН РУШД ВА АВЕРРОИЗМ
Creators: name: Эронов Самарбек Қурбонназарович
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: фалсафа
ислом
дин
назария
ҳақиқат

description: Ушбу мақола Ибн Рушднинг фалсафий таълимоти хусусида сўз кетиб, бунда ўрта асрларга хос динний мутассибланган қарама қарши холатда алломанинг маърифий таълимоти илгари сурилганлиги қайт этилган
Banking Crisis: towards a Responsible Organization
Creators: name: Van Liedekerke, Luc
name: Dubbink, Wim
Publisher: name: UB Tübingen
Year: 2015

description: Für die globale Finanzkrise lassen sich ähnliche unternehmensorganisatorische Ursachen identifizieren wie für die Skandale, die sich in zeitlicher Nähe zum Platzen der Dotcom-Blase (Enron, Worldcom etc.) ereignet haben. In all diesen Fällen gab es eine, durch Optimismus und hohe Aktienkurse ermöglichte, starke Expansionsstrategie. Der Kapitalmarktöffentlichkeit musste um jeden Preis vermittelt werden, dass die anfänglichen Erfolge dauerhaft fortgesetzt werden. Unternehmensintern war diese riskante Strategie möglich, weil die extreme Aufteilung der Verantwortlichkeiten, zum einen die Wahrnehmung der Schief- lage, zum anderen bei den Mitarbeitern, die die Risiken kommen sahen, eine Kommunikation mit dem Management, sehr unwahrscheinlich machte. Zur Lösung der Problemlage werden abschließend Vorschläge unterbreitet, wie in Unternehmen eine Kultur des mutigen Benennens unbequemer Wahrheiten etabliert werden kann.

There are similar reasons for the global financial crisis regarding the internal organization of the corporation like the scandals close to the burst of the dot-com bubble (Enron, Worldcom etc). All these cases can be characterized by high optimism and high stock quotations which enabled companies to drive extreme expansion strategies. The public of the capital markets had to be suggested by any means, that the initial success could be continued perma- nently. Intra-company this high-risk strategy was possible, because of the high division of responsibilities within the corporations. This made it less likely that problems could be foreseen and communicated to the management. The article concludes with proposals on how companies can establish a culture of communicating even uncomfortable truth within.
description: Ethik und Gesellschaft, Nr. 2 (2009): Nach dem Kollaps - (Finanz-)Ethische Schlussfolgerungen aus der Krise
A UV study of nearby luminous infrared galaxies: star formation histories and the role of AGN
Creators: name: Kaviraj, Sugata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ UV and optical photometry, from the GALEX and SDSS surveys respectively, to study the star formation histories of 561 luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) in the nearby Universe. A small fraction (~4%) of these galaxies have spheroidal or near-spheroidal morphologies and could be progenitors of elliptical galaxies. The remaining galaxies are morphologically late-type or ongoing mergers. 61% of the LIRGs do not show signs of interactions, while the remaining objects are either interacting (~18%) or show post-merger morphologies (~19%). The (SSP-weighted) average age of the underlying stellar populations in these objects is typically 5-9 Gyrs, with a mean value of ~6.8 Gyrs. ~60% of the LIRG population began their recent star formation (RSF) episode within the last Gyr, while the remaining objects began their RSF episodes 1 to 3 Gyrs in the past. Up to 35% of the stellar mass in the remnant forms in these episodes - the mean value is ~15%. The (decay) timescales of the star formation are typically a few Gyrs, indicating that the star formation rate does not decline significantly during the course of the burst. 14% of the LIRG population host (Type 2) AGN. The AGN hosts exhibit UV and optical colours that are redder than those of the normal (non-AGN) population. However, there is no evidence for a systematically higher dust content in the AGN hosts. AGN typically appear ~0.5-0.7 Gyrs after the onset of star formation and the redder colours are a result of older RSF episodes, with no measurable evidence of negative feedback from the AGN on the star formation in their host galaxies. (abridged)
description: MNRAS in press. Some figures degraded, high resolution version available at: http://www-astro.physics.ox.ac.uk/~skaviraj/PAPERS/lirgs_sdss.pdf
Graded pore size by ion exchange of phase-separated 6.5 Na2O · 33.5 B2O3 · 60 SiO2 glass
Creators: name: Flügel, Alexander
name: Rüssel, Christian
Publisher: name: Offenbach : Verlag der Deutschen Glastechnischen Gesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 660

description: Α phase-separated glass with the composition (in mol%) of 6.5 Na2O · 33.5 B2O3 · 60 SiO2 was ion-exchanged in molten KNO3 at temperatures in the range of 520 to 660 °C. At temperatures of 640 and 660 °C, the interdiffusion coefficient measured did not depend on the K2O concentration in the glass, while at lower temperatures, an increase in the diffusion coefficient with increasing K2O concentration was observed. The ion exchange and the subsequent heat treatment led to a change in the microstructure. In the bulk of the glass, where no K2O was detected, a fairly coarse microstructure was observed. At the surface, a much finer microstructure occurred. Within the diffusion layer, from the surface to the bulk, a continuous coarsening was observed. When the K2O was subsequently re-exchanged against Na2O in a second step, layers with a gradient in the pore size distribution were obtained, which were mechanically stable after leaching the boron-rich phase.
Additional file 2 of Molecular targets and strategies in the development of nucleic acid cancer vaccines: from shared to personalized antigens
Creators: name: Chi, Wei-Yu
name: Hu, Yingying
name: Huang, Hsin-Che
name: Kuo, Hui-Hsuan
name: Lin, Shu-Hong
name: Kuo, Chun-Tien Jimmy
name: Tao, Julia
name: Fan, Darrell
name: Huang, Yi-Min
name: Wu, Annie A.
name: Hung, Chien-Fu
name: Wu, T.-C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary material 2: Table 1. Methods for MHC I and II Genotyping. Table 2. Methods for MHC Binding Prediction. Table 3. Methods for TCR Binding Prediction.
Production of oxide ceramic coatings on glass by laser sintering
Creators: name: Baber, Jens
name: Raether, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Offenbach : Verlag der Deutschen Glastechnischen Gesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 660

description: Nanocrystalline coatings of alumina on silica glass and borosilicate glasses have been produced by laser sintering. The coatings are about 100 nm thick, dense, free of cracks and optically homogeneous. Scratch resistance of the glass surfaces was strongly improved by the coatings. The novel laser sintering device used for this process allows the adaptation to different product geometries and heating schedules. Strategies for a well-aimed optimization of process parameters and questions concerning possible large-scale production are discussed.
Scaling of anisotropy flows in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Ma, Y. G.
name: Yan, T. Z.
name: Cai, X. Z.
name: Chen, J. G.
name: Fang, D. Q.
name: Guo, W.
name: Liu, G. H.
name: Ma, C. W.
name: Ma, E. J.
name: Shen, W. Q.
name: Shi, Y.
name: Su, Q. M.
name: Tian, W. D.
name: Wang, H. W.
name: Wang, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic flows ($v_1$, $v_2$ and $v_4$) of light nuclear clusters are studied by a nucleonic transport model in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. The number-of-nucleon scalings of the directed flow ($v_1$) and elliptic flow ($v_2$) are demonstrated for light nuclear clusters. Moreover, the ratios of $v_4/v_2^2$ of nuclear clusters show a constant value of 1/2 regardless of the transverse momentum. The above phenomena can be understood by the coalescence mechanism in nucleonic level and are worthy to be explored in experiments.
description: Invited talk at "IX International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions", Rio de Janeiro, Aug 28- Sept 1, 2006; to appear on the proceeding issue in Nuclear Physics A
Peering Into the Extended X-ray Emission on Megaparsec Scale in 3C 187
Creators: name: Paggi, A.
name: Massaro, F.
name: Pena-Herazo, H. A.
name: Missaglia, V.
name: Ricci, F.
name: Stuardi, C.
name: Kraft, R. P.
name: Tremblay, G. R.
name: Baum, S. A.
name: Wilkes, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The diffuse X-ray emission surrounding radio galaxies is generally interpreted either as due to inverse Compton scattering of non-thermal radio-emitting electrons on the Cosmic Microwave Background (IC/CMB), or as the thermal emission arising from the hot gas of the intergalactic medium (IGM) permeating galaxy clusters hosting such galaxies, or as a combination of both. In this work we present an imaging and spectral analysis of Chandra observations for the radio galaxy 3C 187 to investigate its diffuse X-ray emission and constrain the contribution of these different physical mechanisms. Aims. The main goals of this work are: (i) to evaluate the extension of the diffuse X-ray emission from this source, (ii) to investigate the two main processes that can account for its origin - IC/CMB and thermal emission from the IGM - and (iii) to test the possibility for 3C 187 to belong to a cluster of galaxies, that can account for the observed diffuse X-ray emission. Methods. To evaluate the extension of the X-ray emission around 3C 187 we extracted surface flux profiles along and across the radio axis. We also extracted X-ray spectra in the region of the radio lobes and in the cross-cone region to estimate the contribution of the non-thermal (IC/CMB) and thermal (IGM) processes to the observed emission, making use of radio (VLA and GMRT) data to investigate the multi-wavelength emission arising from the lobes. We collected Pan-STARRS photometric data to investigate the presence of a galaxy cluster hosting 3C 187, looking for the presence of a "red sequence" in the source field in the form of a tight clustering of the galaxies in the color space...
description: 32 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication on A&A on 12/19/2020
Elektronenstoßinduzierter Verlust der Substituenten an C-5 und C-8 bei 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisochinolinen, 2. Mitt.: Synthese C-8-substituierter 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisochinoline
Creators: name: Mayer, K. K.
name: Stöber, G.
name: Wiegrebe, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie

description: Die Herstellung verschiedener C-8-substituierter 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisochinoline wird beschrieben. The synthesis of various C-8 substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines is described.