cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Buobellenden Yin & Nomura
Creators: name: Yin, Zi-Wei
name: Zhao, Shûhei Nomura Mei-Jun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Buobellenden

description: Buobellenden Yin & Nomura, gen. nov.
Type species: Buobellenden jingyuanensis Yin & Nomura, sp. nov.
Description. Head and pronotum narrow, elytra divergent and broadened posteriorly, abdomen broad.
Head longer than wide, clypeus invisible in dorsal view, frons broadened and projecting anteriorly, with a longitudinal groove in the middle, vertex shallowly concave between eyes, with a pair of large, oval tentorial pits on dorsal surface, postgenae broad just behind eyes, then constricted toward cervicum, sparsely covered with pubescence, gular area smooth. Antennae long and slender, 1st segment large, elongate and tubular. Maxillary palpi long (relatively shorter than in allied genera), slender and geniculate, 1st very short, 2nd slender, gradually broadened from the middle toward apex, 3rd short, about as long as wide, nearly triangular, 4th the longest, broadened throughout length, densely covered with long setae.
Pronotum about as long as wide, widest before the middle, glabrous medially, otherwise covered with pubescence. Elytra wider than long, narrowed anteriorly, nearly trapezoidal, gently convex, with pubescence medially, especially dense at base, each elytron with a basomedian and two basolateral foveae, and with sutural and median longitudinal carinae. Legs short, femora thickened, tibiae and tarsi slender.
Abdomen wider than long, 4th abdominal segment largest, 4th tergite smooth, broadened posteriorly, with a pair of broad paratergites, 5th to 8th each short and transverse. Aedeagus strongly sclerotized at apex, parameres paired and symmetrical, elongate, each with two long setae at apex; median lobe tridentate along apical margin in ventral and dorsal views, basal capsule bulbous, with an elliptical membranous part, apical margin asymmetrical, endophallus bottleshaped.
Remarks. This genus can be easily separated from other Palaearctic genera of Pselaphini by a combination of the following characters: relatively large oval tentorial pits between eyes; maxillary palpi with 4th segments broadened throughout length; the apical margin of parameres each with two long setae (absent in its allies). Based on the similar shape of the maxillary palpus, it is probably related to Bellenden Chandler, 2001 from Australia, but the structure of aedeagus is completely different.
This genus is probably not closely related to any genera of Pselaphini in the Palaearctic region because of the unique form of the maxillary palpus and aedeagus.
Etymology. The generic name is formed from the name of Dr. Yun Bu who provided the type material and a related genus name, “ Bellenden ”, for sharing the similar shape of the maxillary palpi. Gender masculine.
description: Published as part of Yin, Zi-Wei & Zhao, Shûhei Nomura Mei-Jun, 2009, Buobellenden jingyuanensis gen. et sp. nov. of the subfamily Pselaphinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Northwestern China, pp. 65-68 in Zootaxa 2083 on pages 65-66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187377
title: Diagnostik und Prävention des Post-Intensive Care Syndroms bei Überlebenden kritischer Erkrankung
Creators: name: Paul, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Post-Intensive Care Syndrome
subject: Intensive care medicine
subject: Morbidity
subject: Prevention
subject: Patient-reported Outcome Measure
subject: Long-term outcomes
subject: Telemedicine
subject: Health-related quality of life
classificationCode: 610
subject: Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Überlebende kritischer Erkrankung zeigen häufig auch Jahre nach Entlassung von der Intensivstation (ITS) funktionelle Beeinträchtigungen. Diese Beeinträchtigungen betreffen die kognitiven Funktionen, die mentale Gesundheit und die körperlichen Funktionen. Sie werden als Post-Intensive Care Syndrom (PICS) zusammengefasst und beeinträchtigen die gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität. Der erste Teil dieser Habilitationsschrift beschäftigt sich mit der Detektion von Patient*innen mit PICS. Es wurde zunächst gezeigt, dass sich zwei kurze Items zur Einschätzung der subjektiven mentalen und körperlichen Gesundheit eignen, um die gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität von ITS-Überlebenden einzuschätzen. Durch die Kürze der Items können diese auch sehr gut im ambulanten und hausärztlichen Bereich eingesetzt werden. Diese Items können auch genutzt werden, um eine Veränderung der subjektiven Gesundheit im Vergleich zum Status vor der ITS-Aufnahme festzustellen. Patient*innen mit PICS lassen sich nicht nur durch individuelle Untersuchungen, sondern auch anhand von Routinedaten identifizieren. Aus Routinedaten der Krankenhäuser können beispielsweise Patient*innen mit einer langfristigen Abhängigkeit vom Respirator identifiziert und charakterisiert werden. Der zweite Teil dieser Habilitation beschäftigt sich mit Maßnahmen, um die Qualität der ITS-Behandlung zu steigern und damit Risikofaktoren für die Entstehung eines PICS zu reduzieren. Care-Bundles auf der ITS können die Behandlungsqualität steigern, jedoch gibt es noch keine ausreichende Evidenz eines Effekts auf funktionelle Langzeit-Outcomes. Darüber hinaus wurde gezeigt, dass ein strukturiertes Schulungsprogramm das Management von Delir, Sedierung und Analgesie auf der ITS verbessern kann. Neben strukturierten Schulungen kann auch eine komplexe telemedizinische Intervention in einem Netzwerk von ITS die Behandlungsqualität verbessern, gemessen an der Adhärenz zu evidenzbasierten Qualitätsindikatoren, die z.B. Weaning und Frühmobilisation betreffen. Zuletzt offenbarte eine systematische Netzwerkanalyse der PICS-Literatur, dass es zwar eine zunehmende Zahl an Studien zu PICS gibt, diese jedoch selten die Themen PICS-Prävention und PICS-Behandlung betreffen. Hier ergibt sich ein großer zukünftiger Forschungsbedarf, um PICS nicht nur zu erkennen, sondern auch effektiv zu verhindern und zu behandeln.
Unambiguous detection of high energy vortex states via the superkick effect
Creators: name: Li, Zhengjiang
name: Liu, Shiyu
name: Liu, Bei
name: Ji, Liangliang
name: Ivanov, Igor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex states of photons, electrons, and other particles are freely propagating wave packets with helicoidal wave fronts winding around the axis of a phase vortex. A particle prepared in a vortex state carries a non-zero orbital angular momentum projection on the propagation direction, a quantum number that has never been exploited in experimental particle and nuclear physics. Low-energy vortex photons, electrons, neutrons, and helium atoms have been demonstrated in experiment and found numerous applications, and there exist proposals of boosting them to higher energies. However, verification that a high energy particle is indeed in a vortex state will be a major challenge, since the low energy techniques become impractical at higher energies. Here, we propose a new diagnostic method based of the so-called superkick effect, which can unambiguously detect the presence of a phase vortex. A proof-of-principle experiment with vortex electrons can be done with existing technology, and its realization will also constitute the first observation of the superkick effect.
description: 5 pages + supplemental material, 3 figures; v2: additional clarifications, matches the published version
Andricus ahmeti Melika, Mutun & Dinc 2014
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus ahmeti

description: Andricus ahmeti Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: GümüŞhane and Ordu (Figure 1)
—Host plant in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. petraea.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Additional file 1: of LAIT: a local ancestry inference toolkit
Creators: name: Hui, Daniel
name: Fang, Zhou
name: Lin, Jerome
name: Duan, Qing
name: Li, Yun
name: Hu, Ming
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Simulation details of comparison analysis. (DOCX 14Â kb)
MOCCA: Global properties of tidally filling and underfilling globular star clusters with multiple stellar populations
Creators: name: Hypki, Arkadiusz
name: Vesperini, Enrico
name: Giersz, Mirek
name: Hong, Jongsuk
name: Askar, Abbas
name: Otulakowska-Hypka, Magdalena
name: Hellstrom, Lucas
name: Wiktorowicz, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the evolution of various properties of multiple-population globular clusters (GCs) for a broad range of initial conditions. We simulated over 200 GC models using the MOCCA Monte Carlo code and find that present-day properties (core and half-light radii, ratio of the number of second-generation (SG) stars to the total number of stars, NSG/NTOT) of these models cover the observed values of these quantities for Milky Way GCs. Starting with a relatively small value of the SG fraction (NSG/NTOT ~ 0.25) and a SG system concentrated in the inner regions of the cluster, we find, in agreement with previous studies, that systems in which the first-generation (FG) is initially tidally filling or slightly tidally underfilling best reproduce the observed ratios of NSG/NTOT and have values of the core and half-light radii typical of those of many Galactic globular clusters. Models in which the FG is initially tidally underfilling retain values of NSG/NTOT close to their initial values. These simulations expand previous investigations and serve to further constrain the viable range of initial parameters and better understand their influence on present-day GC properties. The results of this investigation also provide the basis for our future survey aimed at building specific models to reproduce the observed trends (or lack thereof) between the properties of multiple stellar populations and other clusters properties.
description: Accepted to Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A)
Additional file 1: Appendix 1. of Epidemiologic and clinical parameters of West Nile virus infections in humans: a scoping review
Creators: name: Yeung, Man
name: Shing, Emily
name: Nelder, Mark
name: Sander, Beate
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tables S2-S5. Appendix 1. Search strategy in Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations and Ovid MEDLINE(R) 1946 to Present. Table S2. Summary of index hospitalization, discharge home and full recovery in patients with West Nile virus infection. Table S3. Summary of mortality data in patients with West Nile virus infection. Table S4. Risk factors for developing West Nile neuroinvasive disease. Table S5. Risk factors for mortality in patients with West Nile virus infection. (DOCX 148Â kb)
Andricus amenti Giraud 1859
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus amenti

description: Andricus amenti Giraud, 1859
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Giresun and Ordu (Figure 1)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. hartwissiana and Q. petraea
—Remarks: previously, it was also recorded from Artvin (BaŞ 1973).
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Electronic processes in collisions between nitrogen ions and hydrogen atoms
Creators: name: Jia, C. C.
name: Qi, Y. Y.
name: Niu, J. J.
name: Wang, Y. Wu J. G.
name: Dubois, A.
name: Sisourat, N.
name: Gao, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to interpret and predict the behavior and properties of fusion plasma, accurate cross sections for electronic processes in collisions between plasma impurities and atomic hydrogen are required. In this work, we investigate the electron capture (or charge exchange), target excitation, and ionization processes occurring in collision of ${\rm N}^{4+}$ with atomic hydrogen in a broad energy domain ranging from 0.06 to 225 keV/u. We consider ${\rm N}^{4+}$ ground state ${\rm N}^{4+} (2s)$ and also ${\rm N}^{4+} (2p)$ since the impurities in the edge plasma environment may be excited due to collisions with electrons and ions/atoms. Total and partial cross sections in both spin-averaged and spin-resolved cases are calculated using a two-active-electron semiclassical asymptotic-state close-coupling approach. For electron capture cross sections the present results show the best overall agreement with available experimental data for both total and partial cross sections, and the origins of observed discrepancies are discussed. Furthermore, we provide new data for target excitation and ionization processes, which are essential to improve our understanding of this relevant collision system.
Signos vitales: una estética de la poesía de la enfermedad
Creators: name: Saona, Margarita
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2024

description: El trabajo explora cómo el lenguaje y sus formas literarias ofrecen una serie de maneras para pro-cesar la angustia de la enfermedad e investiga las estrategias retóricas y estéticas utilizadas para comunicar las experiencias que alienan a los pacientes no solamente de otras personas, sino tam-bién de la propia imagen que tenían de sí antes de las dolencias y el diagnóstico. Para ello, además de revisar una bibliografía imprescindible sobre el tema, la autora realiza una lectura analítica de textos poéticos de diversos autores como Lila Zemborain, Orlando Mondragón, Leila Chatti, Mario Morquencho, José Watanabe, Victoria Guerrero, Teresa Orbegoso y Ana Castro. El ensayo es parte de un proyecto mayor orientado a investigar por qué y cómo escriben las pacientes.
Additional file 1: Appendix 1. of Epidemiologic and clinical parameters of West Nile virus infections in humans: a scoping review
Creators: name: Yeung, Man
name: Shing, Emily
name: Nelder, Mark
name: Sander, Beate
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tables S2-S5. Appendix 1. Search strategy in Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations and Ovid MEDLINE(R) 1946 to Present. Table S2. Summary of index hospitalization, discharge home and full recovery in patients with West Nile virus infection. Table S3. Summary of mortality data in patients with West Nile virus infection. Table S4. Risk factors for developing West Nile neuroinvasive disease. Table S5. Risk factors for mortality in patients with West Nile virus infection. (DOCX 148Â kb)
Semi-Blind Multi-Tag Ambient Backscatter Communications Using Radar Signals
Creators: name: Venturino, Luca
name: Grossi, Emanuele
name: Johnston, Jeremy
name: Lops, Marco
name: Wang, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this work, we consider a backscatter communication system wherein multiple asynchronous sources (tags) exploit the reverberation generated by a nearby radar transmitter as an ambient carrier to deliver a message to a common destination (reader) through a number of available subchannels. We propose a new encoding strategy wherein each tag transmits both pilot and data symbols on each subchannel and repeats some of the data symbols on multiple subchannels. We then exploit this signal structure to derive two semi-blind iterative algorithms for joint estimation of the data symbols and the subchannel responses that are also able to handle some missing measurements. The proposed encoding/decoding strategies are scalable with the number of tags and their payload and can achieve different tradeoffs in terms of transmission and error rates. Some numerical examples are provided to illustrate the merits of the proposed solutions.
description: Submitted to the IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Theories for charge-driven nematicity in kagome metals
Creators: name: Grandi, Francesco
name: Sentef, Michael A.
name: Kennes, Dante M.
name: Thomale, Ronny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from a low-energy continuum model for the band dispersion of the $2 \times 2$ charge-ordered phase of the kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs), we show that nematicity can develop in this state driven either by three inequivalent $1 \times 4$ charge fluctuations preemptive of a $1 \times 4$ charge order (CO), or by an actual zero momentum $d$-wave charge Pomeranchuk instability (PI). We perform a Kohn-Luttinger analysis in the particle-hole sector, which allows us to establish a criterion for the development of an attractive nematic channel near the onset of the $1 \times 4$ CO and near the $d$-wave charge PI, respectively. We derive an effective charge-fermion model for the $d$-wave PI with a nematic susceptibility given via a random phase approximation (RPA) summation. By contrast, for the finite momentum CO, the RPA scheme breaks down and needs to be improved upon by including Aslamazov-Larkin contributions to the nematic pairing vertex. We then move to the derivation of the Ginzburg-Landau potentials for the $1 \times 4$ CO and for the $d$-wave PI, and we obtain the corresponding analytical expression for the nematic susceptibility at the nematic transition temperature T $ \sim \text{T}_\text{nem}$ in both cases. Our work establishes a relation between the nematicity observed in some of the iron-based superconductors, where the nematic phase might be driven by spin fluctuations, and the vanadium-based kagome metals, where charge fluctuations likely induce nematicity. The two microscopic mechanisms we propose for the stabilization of the nematic state in $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ are distinguishable by diffusive scattering experiments, meaning that it is possible to gauge which of the two theories, if any, is the most likely to describe this phase. Both mechanisms might also be relevant for the recently discovered titanium-based family $A$Ti$_3$Sb$_5$.
description: Main text + Supplemental material; 14 figures in total
Eobathynella yeojuensis
Creators: name: Ji, Su-Jung
name: Min, Gi-Sik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Bathynellacea
Parabathynellidae
Eobathynella
Eobathynella yeojuensis

description: Eobathynella cf. yeojuensis
Material examined. Wonju-si (37°22′ 34.1″N, 127° 51′ 15.2″E), South Korea. Collected by Chi-Woo Lee (25 March 2015). Three female specimens examined (NNIBR 90880–90882). By our observation, no morphological differences were found between Eobathynella cf. yeojuensis specimens and E. yeojuensis. Thus, we consider that the studied specimens to correspond to E. yeojuensis. However, considering that subterranean taxa including the Parabathynellidae have many cryptic species that are difficult to distinguish based only on morphological characteristics and have been regarded as short-range endemics because of their small spatial distributions (Guzik et al. 2008; Perina et al. 2018), we cannot be completely certain that they are the same species until compared to molecular data from E. yeojuensis collected from the type locality.
Molecular analysis. We sequenced and analyzed DNA extracted from three E. gwangjuensis sp. nov. and one Eobathynella cf. yeojuensis specimen (Table 1). A total of 1,406 bp for 18S rDNA and 792 bp for CO1 were obtained. The intraspecific genetic distance between the three individuals of the new species ranged from 0.0 to 0.5% for CO1 and were all identical for 18S rDNA sequences. The pairwise genetic distance between the new species and Eobathynella cf. yeojuensis was 4% for 18S rDNA and 21.8–22.0% for CO1. We constructed a maximum likelihood tree for selected parabathynellid genera based on 417 bp of CO1 and 952 bp of 18S rRNA gene sequences (Fig. 7).
description: Published as part of Ji, Su-Jung & Min, Gi-Sik, 2022, Eobathynella gwangjuensis sp. nov., a new species of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea, Bathynellacea) from South Korea, pp. 549-562 in Zootaxa 5138 (5) on page 558, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5138.5.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6571881
Internally heated convection with rotation: bounds on heat transport
Creators: name: Arslan, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work investigates heat transport in rotating internally heated convection, for a horizontally periodic fluid between parallel plates under no-slip and isothermal boundary conditions. The main results are the proof of bounds on the mean temperature, $\overline{\langle T \rangle }$, and the heat flux out of the bottom boundary, $\mathcal{F}_B$ at infinite Prandtl numbers where the Prandtl number is the nondimensional ratio of viscous to thermal diffusion. The lower bounds are functions of a Rayleigh number quantifying the ratio of internal heating to diffusion and the Ekman number, $E$, which quantifies the ratio of viscous diffusion to rotation. We utilise two different estimates on the vertical velocity, $w$, one pointwise in the domain (Yan 2004, J. Math. Phys., vol. 45(7), pp. 2718-2743) and the other an integral estimate over the domain (Constantin et al . 1999, Phys. D: Non. Phen., vol. 125, pp. 275-284), resulting in bounds valid for different regions of buoyancy-to-rotation dominated convection. Furthermore, we demonstrate that similar to rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection, for small $E$, the critical Rayleigh number for the onset of convection asymptotically scales as $E^{-4/3}$.This result is combined with heuristic arguments for internally heated and rotating convection to arrive at scaling laws for $\overline{\langle T \rangle }$ and $\mathcal{F}_B$ valid for arbitrary Prandtl numbers.
description: 35 pages, 9 figures
Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) fulmentum Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston 1976
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium fulmentum

description: Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) fulmentum Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston, 1976:
PAL
Leptotrombidium fulmentum, Stekolnikov 2013 [5 group], 2021
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 129, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
STAR-RIS-based Pulse-Doppler Radars
Creators: name: Grossi, Emanuele
name: Taremizadeh, Hedieh
name: Venturino, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this study, we consider a pulse-Doppler radar relying on a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) for scanning a given volume; the radar receiver is collocated with the STAR-RIS and aims to detect moving targets and estimate their radial velocity in the presence of clutter. To separate the echoes received from the transmissive and reflective half-spaces, the STAR-RIS superimposes a different slow-time modulation on the pulses redirected in each half-space, while the radar detector employs a decision rule based on a generalized information criterion (GIC). Two scanning policies are introduced, namely, simultaneous and sequential scanning, with different tradeoffs in terms of radial velocity estimation accuracy and complexity of the radar detector.
description: Accepted at the 2024 European Signal Processing Conference, Lyon, France
Additional file 1: of Longitudinal studies that use data collected as part of usual care risk reporting biased results: a systematic review
Creators: name: Delaram Farzanfar
name: Abumuamar, Asmaa
name: Jayoon Kim
name: Sirotich, Emily
name: Wang, Yue
name: Pullenayegum, Eleanor
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Search strategy and the list of eligible articles. (DOCX 21 kb)
Layer-dependent electromechanical response in twisted graphene moiré superlattices
Creators: name: Zhang, Hanhao
name: Wei, Yuanhao
name: Li, Yuhao
name: Lin, Shengsheng
name: Wang, Jiarui
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Li, Jiangyu
name: Shi, Yi
name: Wang, Xinran
name: Shi, Yan
name: Fei, Zaiyao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling of mechanical deformation and electrical stimuli at the nanoscale has been a subject of intense investigation in the realm of materials science. Recently, twisted van der Waals (vdW) materials have emerged as a platform to explore exotic quantum states. These states are intimately tied to the formation of moiré superlattices, which can be visualized directly exploiting the electromechanical response. However, the origin of the response, even in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG), remains unsettled. Here, employing lateral piezoresponse force microscopy (LPFM), we investigate the electromechanical responses of marginally twisted graphene moiré superlattices with different layer thicknesses. We observe distinct LPFM amplitudes and spatial profiles in tBLG and twisted monolayer-bilayer graphene (tMBG), exhibiting effective in-plane piezoelectric coefficients of 0.05 pm/V and 0.35 pm/V, respectively. Force tuning experiments further underscore a marked divergence in their responses. The contrasting behaviors suggest different electromechanical couplings in tBLG and tMBG. In tBLG, the response near the domain walls is attributed to the flexoelectric effect, while in tMBG, the behaviors can be comprehended within the context of piezoelectric effect. Our results not only provide insights to electromechanical and corporative effects in twisted vdW materials with different stacking symmetries, but may also show their potential for engineering them at the nanoscale.
MPEC 2024-J45 : 2024 HB3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 HB3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Site-percolation transition of run-and-tumble particles
Creators: name: Saha, Soumya K.
name: Banerjee, Aikya
name: Mohanty, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study percolation transition of run and tumble particles (RTPs) on a two dimensional square lattice. RTPs in these models run to the nearest neighbour along their internal orientation with unit rate, and to other nearest neighbours with rates $p$. In addition, they tumble to change their internal orientation with rate $ω$. We show that for small tumble rates, RTP-clusters created by joining occupied nearest neighbours irrespective of their orientation form a phase separated state when the rate of positional diffusion $p$ crosses a threshold; with further increase of $p$ the clusters disintegrate and another transition to a mixed phase occurs. The critical exponents of this re-entrant site-percolation transition of RTPs vary continuously along the critical line in the $ω$-$p$ plane, but a scaling function remains invariant. This function is identical to the corresponding universal scaling function of percolation transition observed in the Ising model. We also show that the critical exponents of the underlying motility induced phase separation transition are related to corresponding percolation-critical-exponents by constant multiplicative factors known from the correspondence of magnetic and percolation critical exponents of the Ising model.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, Supp. Material (5 pages with 9 figures)
Uncertainty relations based on state-dependent norm of commutator
Creators: name: Mayumi, Aina
name: Kimura, Gen
name: Ohno, Hiromichi
name: Chruściński, Dariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce two uncertainty relations based on the state-dependent norm of commutators, utilizing generalizations of the Böttcher-Wenzel inequality. The first relation is mathematically proven, while the second, tighter relation is strongly supported by numerical evidence. Both relations surpass the conventional Robertson and Schrödinger bounds, particularly as the quantum state becomes increasingly mixed. This reveals a previously undetected complementarity of quantum uncertainty, stemming from the non-commutativity of observables. We also compare our results with the Luo-Park uncertainty relation, demonstrating that our bounds can outperform especially for mutually unbiased observables.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
title: Krankheiten und Beschädigungen des Tabaks
Creators: name: Peters, Leo
name: Schwartz, Martin
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1912
Subjects: subject: Tabak
subject: Pflanzenkrankheit
subject: Ackerbau
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, vol. 13
Andricus anatolicus Melika, Mutun & Dinc 2014
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus anatolicus

description: Andricus anatolicus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014 —
Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Bayburt, Giresun,GümüŞhane and Ordu (Figure2)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. infectoria, Q. macranthera and Q. petraea
—Remarks: the species was originally described from GümüŞhane (Mutun et al. 2014).
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Quantum anomalous, spin, and valley Hall effects in pentalayer rhombohedral graphene moiré superlattices
Creators: name: Kudo, Koji
name: Nakai, Ryota
name: Nomura, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments on pentalayer rhombohedral graphene moiré superlattices have observed the quantum anomalous Hall effect at moiré filling factor of $ν= 1$ and various fractional values. These phenomena are attributed to a flat Chern band induced by electron-electron interactions. In this study, we demonstrate that at $ν= 2$, many-body effects can lead to the emergence of quantum spin Hall and quantum valley Hall states, in addition to the quantum anomalous Hall state, even in the absence of spin-orbit coupling or valley-dependent potentials. These three topological states can be selectively induced by the application and manipulation of a magnetic field. Furthermore, we show that at $ν= 3$ and $4$, the ground state can be a combination of topologically trivial and nontrivial states, unlike the cases of $ν=1$ and 2. This contrasts with the conventional quantum Hall effect in graphene where the ground state at filling factor $ν$ is given as the particle-hole counterpart at $4-ν$.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
title: Der derzeitige Stand unserer Kenntnisse von den Flugbrandarten des Getreides und ein neuer Apparat zur einfachen Durchführung der Heißwasserbehandlung des Saatgutes
Creators: name: Appel, Otto
name: Gassner, Gustav
Publisher: name: Parey [u.a.]
Year: 1907
Subjects: subject: Getreidekrankheit
subject: Getreide
subject: Halmfrüchte
subject: Nahrungspflanzen
subject: Ackerbau
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, vol. 3
Intertwining CP and NLP: The Generation of Unreasonably Constrained Sentences
Creators: name: Bonlarron, Alexandre
name: Régin, Jean-Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Constrained text generation remains a challenging task, particularly when dealing with hard constraints. Traditional NLP approaches prioritize generating meaningful and coherent output. Also, the current state-of-the-art methods often lack the expressiveness and constraint satisfaction capabilities to handle such tasks effectively. Recently, an approach for generating constrained sentences in CP has been proposed in (Bonlarron et al, 2023). This ad-hoc model to solve the sentences generation problem under MNREAD rules proved neithertheless to be computationaly and structuraly unsuitable to deal with other more constrained problems. In this paper, a novel more generic approach is introduced to tackle many of these previously untractable problems, and illustrated here with the quite untractable sentences generation problem following RADNER rules.
 More precisely, this paper presents the CPTextGen Framework. This framework considers a constrained text generation problem as a discrete combinatorial optimization problem. It is solved by a constraint programming method that combines linguistic properties (e.g., n-grams or language level) with other more classical constraints (e.g., the number of characters, syllables). Eventually, a curation phase allows for selecting the best-generated sentences according to perplexity using an LLM.
 The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by tackling a new, more tediously constrained text generation problem: the iconic RADNER sentences problem. This problem aims to generate sentences respecting a set of quite strict rules defined by their use in vision and clinical research. Thanks to our CP-based approach, many new strongly constrained sentences have been successfully generated. This highlights our approach's potential to handle unreasonably constrained text generation scenarios.
description: Disambiguation and additional references
Lyctocoris Hahn 1835
Creators: name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Ichikawa, Toshihide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Lyctocoris

description: Lyctocoris Hahn, 1835
Lyctocoris Hahn, 1835: 19, type species by subsequent designation by Kirkaldy 1906: 119: Cimex domesticus Schilling, 1834 (a junior synonym of Acanthia campestris Fabricius, 1794); Pericart, 1996: 132 (cat.).
Diagnosis. Recognized by the following diagnostic characters: Labium straight, exceeding mid coxae or reaching at least to base of abdomen; ostiolar peritreme distinctly L-shaped, joined at a sharp angle by a very fine carina which extends to the anterior margin of metapleura; pygophore asymmetrical; parameres asymmetrical, subequal in size, without groove; apex of aedeagus modified into acus; female with genital apophysis on middle of anterior margin of abdominal sternum VII; ovipositor laciniate, well-developed; spermatheca absent; seminal conceptacles formed by the epithelium of the genital duct.
Remarks. Monophyly of Lyctocoris is well supported by the following synapomorphies: Left paramere lacking its function as a copulatory organ; apex of aedeagus modified into acus; female with genital apophysis internally on middle of anterior margin of abdominal sternum VII; and seminal conceptacles formed by the epithelium of the genital duct. These characters also warrant the Lyctocoridae as an independent family in the superfamily Cimicoidea (Schuh & Štys 1991; Schuh & Slater 1995).
The East Asian fauna of Lyctocoris is now represented by six species: L. beneficus (Hiura, 1957), L. hasegawai Hiura, 1966, L. kurentzovi Kerzhner, 1979, L. obscurus Kerzhner, 1979, L. variegatus Péricart, 1969, and L. zhangi Bu & Zheng, 2001 (Péricart 1996; Bu & Zheng 2001). Most of these species occur in warm temperate to cold temperate zones, except for a single subtropical inhabitant, L. hasegawai, that appears to be endemic to Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Yamada, Kazutaka, Yasunaga, Tomohide & Ichikawa, Toshihide, 2012, A new species of Lyctocoridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cimicoidea) feeding on the exuded sap of Sawtooth Oak, Quercus acutissima, in Japan, pp. 65-74 in Zootaxa 3525 on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282727
Andricus askewi Melika & Stone 2001
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus askewi

description: Andricus askewi Melika & Stone, 2001
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Bayburt and GümüŞhane (Figure 2)
—Host plant in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. petraea
—Remarks: the species was originally described from GümüŞhane (Melika & Stone 2001).
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
title: Der derzeitige Stand unserer Kenntnisse von den Kartoffelkrankheiten und ihrer Bekämpfung
Creators: name: Appel, Otto
name: Kreitz, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Parey [u.a.]
Year: 1907
Subjects: subject: Kartoffelkrankheit
subject: Kartoffel
subject: Nahrungspflanzen
subject: Ackerbau
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, vol. 5
title: Klima- und Vegetations-Gliederung in Deutschland
Creators: name: Werth, Emil
Publisher: name: Parey [u.a.]
Year: 1927
Subjects: subject: Deutschland
subject: Pflanzen
subject: Botanik
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 33
title: Studien über Deutsche Kartoffelsorten
Creators: name: Klapp, Ernst
Publisher: name: Parey [u.a.]
Year: 1928
Subjects: subject: Deutschland
subject: Kartoffelsorte
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 35
title: Die wirtschaftliche Bedeutung der Vogelwelt als Grundlage des Vogelschutzes
Creators: name: Rörig, Georg
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Vögel
subject: Wirbeltiere
subject: Zoologie
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, vol. 9
Using a Feedback-Based Quantum Algorithm to Analyze the Critical Properties of the ANNNI Model Without Classical Optimization
Creators: name: Pexe, G. E. L.
name: Rattighieri, L. A. M.
name: Malvezzi, A. L.
name: Fanchini, F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the critical properties of the Anisotropic Next-Nearest-Neighbor Ising (ANNNI) model using a feedback-based quantum algorithm (FQA). We demonstrate how this algorithm enables the computation of both ground and excited states without relying on classical optimization methods. By exploiting symmetries in the algorithm initialization, we show how targeted initial states can increase convergence and facilitate the study of excited states. Using this approach, we study the quantum phase transitions with the Finite Size Scaling method, analyze correlation functions through spin correlations in the ground state, and examine magnetic structure by calculating structure factors via the Discrete Fourier Transform. Our findings highlight FQA's potential as a versatile tool for studying not only the ANNNI model but also other quantum systems, providing insights into quantum phase transitions and the magnetic properties of complex spin models.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, 1 table. Feedback is most welcome
Andricus assarehi Melika & Sadeghi 2008
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus assarehi

description: Andricus assarehi Melika & Sadeghi, 2008
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Bayburt, Giresun, GümüŞhane and Ordu (Figure 2)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. infectoria, Q. macranthera and Q. petraea.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
"Fortress-like Relationships": Trusted partnerships and NIOPA at Queen's University Belfast.
Creators: name: Menabney, Norma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: offical publications, collaboration, partnerships

description: The Library at Queen’s University Belfast has created a unique open access digital archive of official publications that has an international audience: this includes material from legislatures, central government and agencies. This is called the Northern Ireland Official Publications Archive, (NIOPA). Collection development guidelines and metadata capture are agreed with the British Library under contract to preserve digital works under the Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations 2013. Digital assets are harvested from departmental, agency, Northern Ireland Assembly and other official websites and added to the Archive for long-term preservation using DSpace open-source software. Discoverability is enhanced by agreed metadata standards that are transformed from dc to MARC format and cascaded to multiple legal deposit libraries. The records are also discoverable via OCLC. Essential to the working of this Archive are fortress-like relationships with a range of partner organisations (British Library and associated Legal Deposit libraries), and stakeholders (156 official governmental bodies and universities). The relationships are foundational, predicated upon necessary and legal obligation, fundamental to the future-proofing the Archive and resulting in synchronous activities and procedures. This has created an impressive cross-institutional and multi-agency model of collaboration which has been the gateway for subsequent projects, activities and investigations. This paper outlines the genesis of these relationships, how they began and fruitfully developed, and will provide a helpful case study for other organisations seeking to commence projects and cement alliances by answering the following questions: How does an organisation take the first steps to establishing collaboration? How does one align working practices? How does one secure trusted partners? What role do contracts and legal frameworks play in a multi-modal organisational setting that crosses political and legal jurisdictions?
title: Die Lichtkeimprüfung zur Bestimmung der Sortenechtheit von Kartoffeln
Creators: name: Snell, Karl
Publisher: name: Parey [u.a.]
Year: 1927
Subjects: subject: Kartoffel
subject: Nahrungspflanzen
subject: Ackerbau
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 34
title: Über die unter dem Namen 'Faulbrut' bekannten seuchenhaften Bruterkrankungen der Honigbiene
Creators: name: Maassen, Albert
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1909
Subjects: subject: Imkerei
subject: Biene
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, vol. 7
title: Sortenstudien bei Weizen und Futterrüben
Creators: name: Snell, Karl
name: Pfuhl, J. Fr.
name: Voss, John
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1930
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 39
Andricus bulgaricus Vassileva-Samnalieva 1977
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus bulgaricus

description: Andricus bulgaricus Vassileva-Samnalieva 1977
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Ordu (Figure 2)
—Host plant in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. petraea.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837