cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Amanita arenicola O. K. Milller & Lodge 2000
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Amanitaceae
Amanita
Amanita arenicola

description: Amanita arenicola O. K. Miller & Lodge Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J. I. de la Fuente 427 (ITCV); Chetumal; 18°31′N, 088°18′W; alt. 8 m; 14 Oct. 2018. Habit and habitat. Scattered under Coccoloba uvifera in coastal vegetation. Identification. This species can be recognized by the grey pileus with white patches that are the remains of the volva, white and free lamellulae, a whitish pileus sometimes with conspicuous white scales on the base, the small saccate volva, which sometimes remains underground, and the ellipsoid basidiospores of 8–10 × 6–8 µm. Our specimen from Quintana Roo agrees with the description provided by Miller et al. (2000), but it presents slightly shorter spores. Amanita agluttinata (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Lloyd is a similar species but differs by the presence of a ring on the stipe (Pegler 1983).
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 643, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
description: {"references": ["Miller Jr OK, Lodge DJ, Baroni TJ (2000) New and interesting ectomycorrhizal fungi from Puerto Rico, Mona, and Guana Islands. Mycologia 92: 558 - 570.", "Pegler DN (1983) Agaric flora of the Lesser Antilles. Marston Book Services, London, 721 pp."]}
What do we learn from whom? an ingroup learning bias for the subjective and its implications for culture
Creators: name: Muthukrishna, Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Some types of cultural content flow between cultures, while others do not. Here I provide an answer to the question “what do we learn from whom?” and in doing so, identify a mechanism that may help explain this puzzle. Two experiments provide evidence for a proclivity to learn subjective content (e.g. opinions and beliefs) from ingroup members. No such learning bias was identified for objective content (e.g. facts), which were instead learnt from the larger population. In the second half of this thesis, I contrast the results of Dynamic Social Impact Theory models with results from more realistic social network models. The results indicate that features of more realistic human social networks affect the transmission of content in ways not captured by traditional Dynamic Social Impact Theory models. Instead, these latter models are at best a crude approximation of cultural transmission in physical space. I build on these models and explore the population level implications of the ingroup learning bias for subjective content identified in the two experiments. These models predict that the correlation between group membership and cultural content increases with greater levels of bias. Based on these results, we expect that subjective cultural content correlates more strongly with cultural identification than does objective cultural content.
A Higgs Conundrum with Vector Fermions
Creators: name: Dawson, S.
name: Furlan, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many models of Beyond the Standard Model physics involve heavy colored fermions. We study models where the new fermions have vector interactions and examine the connection between electroweak precision measurements and Higgs production. In particular, for parameters which are allowed by precision measurements, we show that the gluon fusion Higgs cross section and the Higgs decay branching ratios must be close to those predicted by the Standard Model. The models we discuss thus represent scenarios with new physics which will be extremely difficult to distinguish from the minimal Standard Model. We pay particular attention to the decoupling properties of the vector fermions.
description: 34 pages, 15 figures. Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
New directions in B-anomalies model building
Creators: name: Greljo, Admir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Coherent new physics picture of B-anomalies (both) in charged and neutral current transitions, is a rather challenging task. I will review two directions which recently triggered some activity in the literature and are centered around (i) the Pati-Salam vector leptoquark, and (ii) the light sterile neutrino.
The Brownian web is a two-dimensional black noise
Creators: name: Ellis, Tom
name: Feldheim, Ohad Noy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G20

description: The Brownian web is a random variable consisting of a Brownian motion starting from each space-time point on the plane. These are independent until they hit each other, at which point they coalesce. Tsirelson mentions this model in his paper "Scaling limit, Noise, Stability", along with planar percolation, in suggesting the existence of a two-dimensional black noise. A two-dimensional noise is, roughly speaking, a random object on the plane whose distribution is translation invariant and whose behavior on disjoint subsets is independent. Black means sensitive to the resampling of sets of arbitrarily small total area. Tsirelson implicitly asks: "Is the Brownian web a two-dimensional black noise?". We give a positive answer to this question, providing the second known example of such after the scaling limit of critical planar percolation.
description: 16 Pages, 3 Figures
Experimental Status of B anomalies
Creators: name: Blake, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: An experimental review of flavour anomalies in b-hadron decays is presented. The review focusses on two sets of anomalies that have appeared in processes involving b -> s l+ l- and b -> c tau nu transitions. In both cases, a combined analysis of data collected by the B-factory and LHC experiments results in discrepancies at the level of around four standard deviations with respect SM predictions.
Pseudofistulina radicata Burds.
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Fistulinaceae
Pseudofistulina
Pseudofistulina radicata

description: Pseudofistulina radicata (Schwein.) Burds. Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente 351 (ITCV); Oxtankáh; 18°36′N, 088°13′W; alt. 14 m; 24 Oct. 2017. Habit and habitat. Solitary on underground rotten logs in evergreen tropical forest. Identification. This species can be recognized by the petaloid to reniform pileus, the small whitish rounded pores, and the lateral stipe inserted on the substrate, the subglobose basidiospores of 3–5 µm, and the clavate and diverticulate acanthophyses. Our material agrees with the description provided by Guzmán (1987). This species is consumed by the Maya people in Guatemala (Guzmán 1987).
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 643, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
Charged colloids in an aqueous mixture with a salt
Creators: name: Okamoto, Ryuichi
name: Onuki, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the ion and composition distributions around colloid particles in an aqueous mixture, accounting for preferential adsorption, electrostatic interaction, selective solvation among ions and polar molecules, and composition-dependent ionization. On the colloid surface, we predict a precipitation transition induced by strong preference of hydrophilic ions to water and a prewetting transition between weak and strong adsorption and ionization. These transition lines extend far from the solvent coexistence curve in the plane of the interaction parameter χ(or the temperature) and the average solvent composition. The colloid interaction is drastically altered by these phase transitions on the surface. In particular, the interaction is much amplified upon bridging of wetting layers formed above the precipitation line. Such wetting layers can either completely or partially cover the colloid surface depending on the average solvent composition.
description: 21 pages, 19 figures, to appear in Physical Review E
Psilocybe cubensis Singer
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Hymenogastraceae
Psilocybe
Psilocybe cubensis

description: Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente 173 (ITCV); Blasillo; 18°09′N, 088°57′W; alt. 132 m; 11 Dec. 2017. Habit and habitat. Solitary or scattered on cow dung in secondary vegetation. Identification. This species is recognized by the mamillate pileus, whitish with yellowish tints and small scales, the free greyish lamellae, the whitish stipe with a dark glutinose ring, the bluish reaction when cut, and the thick-walled, brownish, ellipsoid spores of 10–15 × 6–9 µm. Our material agrees with the descriptions provided by Pegler (1983) and Pulido (1983).
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on pages 643-644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
description: {"references": ["Pegler DN (1983) Agaric flora of the Lesser Antilles. Marston Book Services, London, 721 pp."]}
Longitudinal Study of Quality of Life in People with Advanced Alzheimer's Disease
Creators: name: Albert, Steven M.
name: Jacobs, Diane
name: Sano, Mary
name: Marder, Karen
name: Bell, Karen L.
name: Devanand, Devangere P.
name: Brandt, Jason
name: Albert, Marilyn
name: Stern, Yaakov
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2001
Subjects: Geriatric psychiatry
Alzheimer's disease--Patients
Quality of life
Dementia

description: The authors examined three indicators of health-related quality of life in people with advanced Alzheimer's disease ([AD]; N = 150): confinement to home, null activity, and null positive affect, as reported by patient proxies. Dementia severity predicted time-to-onset for all three disease milestones in models that controlled for sociodemographic indicators, nursing home status, and death in the follow-up period. Patients whose dementia worsened over follow-up were more likely to reach each milestone. These outcomes represent key milestones in the care of patients; they are sensitive to disease progression, and they are likely to be useful for studying treatment in advanced AD.
Additional file 1: of MCUR1 facilitates epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis via the mitochondrial calcium dependent ROS/Nrf2/Notch pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Jin, Mingpeng
name: Wang, Jiaojiao
name: Ji, Xiaoying
name: Cao, Haiyan
name: Zhu, Jianjun
name: Chen, Yibing
name: Yang, Jin
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Ren, Tingting
name: Xing, Jinliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Primary antibodies used for immunohistochemistry and western blot. Table S2. Sequence of primers. (DOCX 20 kb)
A Preliminary Study of Apolipoprotein E Genotype and Psychiatric Manifestations of Alzheimer's Disease
Creators: name: Ramachandran, Gayatri
name: Marder, Karen
name: Tang, Mingxin
name: Schofield, Peter R. W.
name: Chun, Michael R.
name: Devanand, Devangere P.
name: Stern, Yaakov
name: Mayeux, Richard Paul
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1996
Subjects: Neurology
Apolipoprotein E
Alzheimer's disease
Psychiatry

description: We evaluated the frequency of depression and psychosis in 46 patients with AD and 135 control subjects with the apolipoprotein (APO) E3/3 or E3/4 genotype. Patients with AD and the APOE3/4 genotype had a more than threefold increase in the signs of depression and psychosis when compared with either patients with the APOE3/3 genotype or to control subjects. Our preliminary study suggests that the phenotype of AD associated with the epsilon 4 allele is more likely to include psychiatric manifestations.
Environmental vs. demographic variability in two-species predator-prey models
Creators: name: Dobramysl, Ulrich
name: Tauber, Uwe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the competing effects and relative importance of intrinsic demographic and environmental variability on the evolutionary dynamics of a stochastic two-species Lotka-Volterra model by means of Monte Carlo simulations on a two-dimensional lattice. Individuals are assigned inheritable predation efficiencies; quenched randomness in the spatially varying reaction rates serves as environmental noise. We find that environmental variability enhances the population densities of both predators and prey while demographic variability leads to essentially neutral optimization.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures included; to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. (2013)
A better presentation of Planck's radiation law
Creators: name: Marr, Jonathan M.
name: Wilkin, Francis P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Introductory physics and astronomy courses commonly use Wien's displacement law to explain the colors of blackbodies, including the Sun and other stars, in terms of their temperatures. We argue here that focusing on the peak of the blackbody spectrum is misleading for three reasons. First, the Planck curve is too broad for an individual spectral color to stand out. Second, the location of the peak of the Planck curve depends on the choice of the independent variable in the plot. And third, Wien's displacement law is seldom used in actual practice to find a temperature and direct fitting to the Planck function is preferable. We discuss these flaws and argue that, at the introductory level, presentation of blackbody radiation in terms of photon statistics would be more effective pedagogically. The average energy of the emitted photons would then be presented in place of Wien's displacement law, and discussion of the Stefan-Boltzmann law would include the total number of photons emitted per second. Finally, we suggest that the Planck spectrum is most appropriately plotted as a "spectral energy density per fractional bandwidth distribution," using a logarithmic scale for the wavelength or frequency.
description: 2 figures. Accepted to the American Journal of Physics. Major revision includes much more discussion of the Stefan-Boltzmann law and limitations of Wien's Displacement Law, more references, and one fewer figure
A unified treatment of ODEs under Osgood and Sobolev type conditions
Creators: name: Li, Huaiqian
name: Luo, Dejun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we present a unified treatment for the ordinary differential equations under the Osgood and Sobolev type conditions, following Crippa and de Lellis's direct method. More precisely, we prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the DiPerna-Lions flow generated by a vector field which is "almost everywhere Osgood continuous".
description: 15 pages, an example of vector fields satisfying (1.4) is given
Neopaxillus dominicanus Angelini & Vizzini
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Inocybaceae
Neopaxillus
Neopaxillus dominicanus

description: Neopaxillus dominicanus Angelini & Vizzini Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente 38 (ITCV); San Pedro Peralta; 18°42′N, 088°49′W; alt. 175 m; 14 Oct. 2014. Habit and habitat. Scattered on humus in secondary vegetation. Identification. This species can be recognized by the pale brown to orange pileus, the whitish decurrent lamellae, and the echinulate rounded spores of 10–13 µm in diameter. Our material agrees with the description provided by Vizzini et al. (2011). Neopaxillus echinospermus (Speg.) Singer is a similar species, but it differs from N. dominicanus by having an umbilicate pileus.
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
title: Can genetic improvement in aquaculture reduce the impact on fisheries ? The case of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fed on a totally plant-ingredient based diet
Creators: name: Le Boucher, R.
name: Vandeputte, M.
name: Dupont-Nivet, M.
name: Quillet, E.
name: Mazurais, D.
name: Robin, J.
name: Vergnet, A.
name: Médale, F.
name: Kaushik, S.
name: Chatain, B.
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In recent years, the increase in aquaculture production has led to changes in feed composition with an increasing substitution of fishmeal (FM) and fishoil (FO) with terrestrial plant products. During the same period, selective breeding procedures have been developed with a recent focus on genetic variability for the ability to grow on plant ingredient-based diets. Genetic parameters were estimated in a context of extremely contrasted diets in European sea bass. In total 784 individually tagged fish from 328 families were reared in a common garden design and DNA sampled for parentage assignment using microsatellites. At 192 g they were distributed into four tanks, two fed on a diet (diet M) based on FM and FO, and two fed on a FM- and FO-free diet (diet PB). Body weight, length, and lipid content of the fillets were recorded at 850 days post-fertilization. Traits were analysed with a restricted maximum likelihood (ASREML) methodology. Analyses of data show that: (i) there was no difference for weight, length, and fillet lipid content between diets (p = 0.06), (ii) family ranking for these three traits was not consistent among diets (genetic correlations between 0.51 and 0.87), (iii) heritability estimates (PB: 0.37  0.18; M: 0.47  0.24). Our results clearly point out that exploitation of such a variability could (i) modify the genetic gain in current selection programs and (ii) be used to select fish adapted to novel FM and FO free feeds.
Gerronema bryogeton Singer
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Marasmiaceae
Gerronema
Gerronema bryogeton

description: Gerronema bryogeton Singer Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente 430 (ITCV); road to El Huasteco; 19°18′N, 088°16′W; alt. 33 m; 08 Jan. 2019. Habit and habitat. Scattered on fallen logs in evergreen tropical forest. Identification. This species can be identified by a small depressed pileus with greyish tones, whitish lamellae, a dark stipe, and ellipsoid spores of 6–9 × 3–5 µm. Our material agrees with the description provided by Pegler (1983). Gerronema cyathiforme (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) is a similar species but differs from G. bryogeton by having a reddish to olivaceous brown stipe (Pegler 1983).
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
description: {"references": ["Pegler DN (1983) Agaric flora of the Lesser Antilles. Marston Book Services, London, 721 pp."]}
Morphisms preserving the set of words coding three interval exchange
Creators: name: Hejda, Tomáš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68R15

description: Any amicable pair ϕ, ψ of Sturmian morphisms enables a construction of a ternary morphism η which preserves the set of infinite words coding 3-interval exchange. We determine the number of amicable pairs with the same incidence matrix in $SL^\pm(2,N)$ and we study incidence matrices associated with the corresponding ternary morphisms η.
description: 16 pages
Inocybe xerophytica Pegler
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Inocybaceae
Inocybe
Inocybe xerophytica

description: Inocybe xerophytica Pegler Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J. I. de la Fuente 317 (ITCV); Chetumal; 18°31′N, 088°18′W; alt. 8 m; 06 Oct. 2017. Habit and Habitat. Scattered under Coccoloba uvifera in coastal and secondary vegetation. Identification. This species can be identified by the flat pileus covered by brown scales, the pale brown lamellae, the pale brown, pruinose stipe without volva, and the subglobose, angulose to verrucose basidiospores of 7–9 × 5–7 µm. Our material agrees with the description provided by Pegler (1983). Inocybe paralanuginosa Pegler is a similar species that differs by having a smooth stipe.
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
description: {"references": ["Pegler DN (1983) Agaric flora of the Lesser Antilles. Marston Book Services, London, 721 pp."]}
Hydropus nigrita Singer
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Marasmiaceae
Hydropus
Hydropus nigrita

description: Hydropus nigrita (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Singer Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente 266 (ITCV); Laguna Guerrero; 18°45′N, 088°11′W; alt. 9 m; 11 Jan. 2017. Habit and habitat. Scattered on fallen logs in lowland forest. Identification. This species can easily be identified by the olive-greenish pileus with black spots and the cream context that when cut stains black and sometimes exudes a latex-like substance. The material agrees with the description provided by Pegler (1983). The blackening context distinguishes this species from all other tropical Hydropus species.
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
description: {"references": ["Pegler DN (1983) Agaric flora of the Lesser Antilles. Marston Book Services, London, 721 pp."]}
Towards density and phase space compression of molecular gases in magneto-electrostatic traps
Creators: name: Shagam, Yuval
name: Narevicius, Edvardas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce, analyze, and compare two novel methods of Single Photon Cooling that generically cool and compress molecular gases. The first method compresses the molecular gas density by three orders of magnitude and increases collision frequency in trapped samples. The second method compresses the phase space density of the gas by at least two orders of magnitude. Designed with combinations of electric and magnetic fields these methods cool the molecules from ~100mK to 1mK using a single irreversible state change. They can be regarded as generic cooling schemes applicable to any molecule with a magnetic and electric dipole moment. The high efficiency calculated, compared to schemes involving cycling, is a result of cooling the molecules with a single step.
description: 11 pages
Spiked Eigenvalues of High-Dimensional Separable Sample Covariance Matrices
Creators: name: Zhang, Bo
name: Gao, Jiti
name: Pan, Guangming
name: Yang, Yanrong
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 380202
subject: Econometric and statistical methods
classificationCode: 380299
subject: Econometrics not elsewhere classified

description: This paper establishes asymptotic properties for spiked empirical eigenvalues of sample covariance matrices for high-dimensional data with both cross-sectional dependence and a dependent sample structure. A new finding from the established theoretical results is that spiked empirical eigenvalues will reflect the dependent sample structure instead of the cross-sectional structure under some scenarios, which indicates that principal component analysis (PCA) may provide inaccurate inference for cross-sectional structures. An illustrated example is provided to show that some commonly used statistics based on spiked empirical eigenvalues misestimate the true number of common factors. As an application of high-dimensional time series, we propose a test statistic to distinguish the unit root from the factor structure and demonstrate its effective finite sample performance on simulated data. Our results are then applied to analyze OECD healthcare expenditure data and U.S. mortality data, both of which possess cross-sectional dependence as well as non-stationary temporal dependence. It is worth mentioning that we contribute to statistical justification for the benchmark paper by Lee and Carter [25] in mortality forecasting.
title: The economic vulnerability of the shellfish farming sector due to microbiological contamination of the Thau lagoon A modelling approach using an integrative systemic platform
Creators: name: Agúndez, José A. Pérez
name: Ballé-Beganton, Johanna
name: Mongruel, Rémi
name: Rey-Valette, Hélène
name: Yimam, Eden
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Thau lagoon hosts the main shellfish farming production area of the French Mediterranean Coast. It represents an important sector locally, providing employment and economic rents. However, this economic activity is threatened by various ecosystem disturbances, including the increase of microbiological contamination of the catchment that enters the Thau lagoon. Shellfish is frequently polluted because of the filtration of water masses plumed by the catchment outlets. The potential for risks to consumers leads to commercial bans if E. coli concentrations of shellfish are higher than the thresholds defined by European regulations. The scope and recurrence of these events determine the sanitary classification of the production area and whether animals require purification processing. The aim of this paper is to assess the socio-economic vulnerability of this local shellfish farming sector confronted with several scenarios of water quality dynamics. The analytical framework is based on a systemic modelling approach developed within the Spicosa project. The development of an integrated model allows a holistic description of the interactions between the anthropogenic activities located around the catchment, the physical and abatement contamination processes, and the governance mechanisms that implement environmental policies. The model provides a multidimensional integrative assessment of different environmental policy options described by different scenarios in terms of (i) cost and efficiency of different policy options and (ii) impacts of different technical management options on the shellfish farming sector. The heterogeneity of impacts depends on the vulnerability of companies. They are calibrated by a field study.
Neurologic Signs and Symptoms in a Cohort of Homosexual Men Followed for 4.5 Years
Creators: name: Marder, Karen
name: Liu, Xinhua
name: Stern, Yaakov
name: Dooneief, George
name: Bell, Karen L.
name: Schofield, Peter R.
name: Sacktor, Ned
name: Todak, George
name: Friedman, R.
name: Ehrhardt, Anke A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1995
Subjects: Neurology
Gay men
HIV-positive persons
Neurologic examination

description: We traced the development of neurologic impairment in 207 homosexual men (123 human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]-positive and 84 HIV-negative controls) over 4.5 years of follow-up. We applied generalized estimating equations to logistic regression analyses with repeated measures to examine the differences between HIV-positive and HIV-negative subjects with respect to the likelihood of developing six neurologic outcomes derived from a factor analysis, significant neurologic impairment (modified Kurtzke disability score of ≥3), or significant neuropsycholog-ical impairment. We found that, over time, HIV-positive subjects were more likely to develop clinically significant ex-trapyramidal signs and frontal release signs than HIV-negative subjects. Controlling for age or education, as CD4 count declined, the odds of developing significant extrapyramidal signs, abnormalities in alternating movements, frontal release signs, and a Kurtzke score ≥3 increased. HIV-positive subjects were almost five times as likely (odds ratio [OR], 4.6; 95% CI, 1.6 to 13.4) as HIV-negative subjects to stay the same or worsen neurologically on the next visit, and those with CD4 ≥200 were 4.8 times as likely (OR, 4.8; 95% CI, 2.2 to 10.7) to maintain or worsen neurologically relative to those with higher CD4 counts. We conclude that neurologic impairment becomes increasingly apparent over time in HIV-infected men, especially in those with low CD4 counts.
Macrocybe titans Pegler, Lodge & Nakasone
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Tricholomataceae
Macrocybe
Macrocybe titans

description: Macrocybe titans (H.E. Bigelow & Kimbr.) Pegler, Lodge & Nakasone Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente and Quintal Palomo 299 (ITCV); Kohunlich; 18°25′N, 088°47′W; alt. 120 m; 12 Sep. 2017. Habit and habitat. Caespitose on humus in evergreen tropical forest. Identification. This species can be identified by the big size of its basidiomata, the caespitose habit, the crowded white lamellae, and the thick stipe with brown scales. Microscopically it is distinguished by the globose spores, 5.9–8.3 × 4.3–5.9 µm, the ventricose cheilocystidia, the lack of pleurocystidia, and the presence of clamp-connections. Our material agrees with the description provided by Guzmán and Piepenbring (2011) but presents smaller cystidia.
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
Topics in the stability of localized patterns for some reaction-diffusion systems
Creators: name: Rozada, Ignacio
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: In the first part of this thesis, we study the existence and stability of multi-spot patterns on the surface of a sphere for a singularly perturbed Brusselator and Schnakenburg reaction-diffusion model. The method of matched asymptotic expansions, tailored to problems with logarithmic gauge functions, is used to construct both symmetric and asymmetric spot patterns. There are three distinct types of instabilities of these patterns that are analyzed: self-replication instabilities, amplitude oscillations of the spots, and competition instabilities. By using a combination of spectral theory for nonlocal eigenvalue problems together with numerical computations, parameter thresholds for these three different classes of instabilities are obtained. For the Brusselator model, our results point towards the existence of cycles of creation and destruction of spots, and possibly to chaotic dynamics. For the Schnakenburg model, a differential-algebraic ODE system for the motion of the spots on the surface of the sphere is derived. In the second part of the thesis, we study the existence and stability of mesa solutions in one spatial dimension and the corresponding planar mesa stripe patterns in two spatial dimensions. An asymptotic analysis is used in the limit of a large diffusivity ratio to construct mesa patterns in one spatial dimension for a general class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems that includes the well-known Gierer Meinhardt activator-inhibitor model with saturation (GMS model), and a predator-prey model. For such one-dimensional patterns, we study oscillatory instabilities of the pattern by way of a Hopf bifurcation and from a reduction to a limiting ODE-PDE system. In addition, explicit thresholds are derived characterizing transverse instabilities of planar mesa-stripe patterns in two spatial dimensions. The results of our asymptotic theory as applied to the GMS and predator-prey systems are confirmed with full numerical results.
title: A tri-partisan (science, industry & government) approach to adaptive ecosystem management & sustainable aquaculture development
Creators: name: Macleod, Catriona
name: Parslow, John
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Although it is extremely important that the aquaculture industry both identify and address any environmental issues that may limit their production and development, it is also important that the industry recognizes those issues which are important to both the broader community and regulators. Shared environmental knowledge provides a fundamental support framework for integrated ecosystem management, and will provide the industry with a social licence to operate. Historically, the aquaculture industry in Tasmania has worked collectively and very closely with regulators in developing their environmental management strategy. However, this has largely been based around aquaculture specific issues and interactions. As our understanding of the connectivity of estuarine and marine systems improves, it is clear that aquaculture needs to be placed in context with other ecosystem processes, and that management strategies require an integrated approach. The Tasmanian aquaculture industry is well placed to step up to the mark on this; in southeast Tasmania industry, regulators, and scientists are involved in a multidisciplinary approach to support regional ecosystem management and sustainable development. Historical , current, and proposed research datasets are being pulled together from a range of research, government, and industry sources to support a modelling and information system that will underpin regional development activities. The local aquaculture industry is engaged in this programme, which will require them to work with other industries, research organizations, and State government to ensure that their operations are supported by a fully integrated adaptive management system with a transparent and accessible information network.
Selective Decline in Memory Function among Healthy Elderly
Creators: name: Small, Scott A.
name: Stern, Yaakov
name: Tang, Mingxin
name: Mayeux, Richard Paul
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1999
Subjects: Neurology
Memory in old age
Older people
Epidemiology

description: Objective: To use longitudinally acquired data to establish whether aging is associated with memory decline. Background: Memory loss is one of the most frequent complaints among the elderly. Nevertheless, age-related memory decline remains controversial in large part because it has been established with cross-sectional studies. Methods: A total of 212 community-based healthy people were followed prospectively and evaluated annually with a neuropsychological battery testing memory and other cognitive domains. To control for the learning effect—the improvement in test performance associated with repeated exposure—longitudinal performance was compared between two age groups. Results: The older age group displayed a relative decline in memory performance with time. In contrast to memory, a relative age-related decline was not observed in tests of language, visuospatial ability, and abstract reasoning. Furthermore, within the memory domain, age-related decline was restricted to a specific aspect of memory, manifesting only in a measure sensitive to the acquisition and early retrieval of new information, and not in a measure of memory retention. This profile of age-related cognitive decline anatomically localizes to the hippocampal formation. Conclusion: This study establishes age-related memory decline using longitudinal data, and shows that this decline does not occur diffusely across multiple cognitive domains. Both early AD as well as non-AD processes likely contribute to age-related memory decline, and continued follow-up may reveal distinguishing features between these two.
Lithium isotopes within the ab intio no-core full configuration approach
Creators: name: Cockrell, Chase
name: Vary, James P.
name: Maris, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform no-core full configuration calculations for the Lithium isotopes, 6Li, 7Li, and 8Li with the realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction JISP16. We obtain a set of observables, such as spectra, radii, multipole moments, transition rates, etc., and compare with experiment where available. We also present one-body density distributions for selected states. Convergence properties of these density distributions shed light on the convergence properties of one-body observables. We obtain underbinding by 0.5 MeV, 0.7 MeV, and 1.0 MeV for 6Li, 7Li, 8Li respectively. Magnetic moments are well-converged and agree with experiment to within 20%.
description: 16 pages, 25 eps figures; typos corrected and added reference
Gyrodontium sacchari Hjortstam
Creators: name: de la Fuente, Javier Isaac
name: García-Jiménez, Jesús
name: López, Caribell Yuridia
name: Oros-Ortega, Iván
name: Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly
name: Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo
name: Garza Ocañas, Fortunato
name: Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio
name: Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban
name: Bandala, Victor Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Boletales
Coniophoraceae
Gyrodontium
Gyrodontium sacchari

description: Gyrodontium sacchari (Spreng.) Hjortstam Material studied. MEXICO - Quintana Roo • J.I. de la Fuente 298 (ITCV); Chetumal; 18°31′N, 088°18′W; alt. 8 m; 17 Jan. 2017. Habit and habitat. Resupinate on dead trees in secondary vegetation. Identification. This species can be recognized by the resupinate basidiomata with brownish colours, the hymenia composed by truncate spines, which are yellowish when young, becoming olive brown when aged, and the globose, brown spores, 4.0–5.0 × 2.5–3.6 µm. Our material agrees with the descriptions provided by from Valenzuela et al. (2014) and Hembrom et al. (2014).
description: Published as part of de la Fuente, Javier Isaac, García-Jiménez, Jesús, López, Caribell Yuridia, Oros-Ortega, Iván, Vela-Hernández, Reyna Yazuly, Guevara-Guerrero, Gonzalo, Garza Ocañas, Fortunato, Chay Casanova, Jesús Antonio, Ibarra Garibay, León Esteban & Bandala, Victor Manuel, 2020, An annotated checklist of the macrofungi (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota) from Quintana Roo, Mexico, pp. 627-648 in Check List 16 (3) on page 644, DOI: 10.15560/16.3.627
description: {"references": ["Valenzuela R, Raymundo T, Decock C, Esqueda M (2014) Aphyllophoroid fungi from Sonora, Mexico 2. New records from Sierra de Alamos - Rio Cuchujaqui Biosphere Reserve. Mycotaxon 122: 51 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 122.51", "Hembrom ME, Parihar A, Das K (2014) Gyrodontium sacchari (Spreng.) Hjortstam - a new record of wood inhabiting hydnoid fungus from India. Journal on New Biological Reports 3: 71 - 74."]}
Social anxiety and empathy
Creators: name: Auyeung, Karen Wei
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Individuals with high levels of social anxiety often have difficulty developing and maintaining interpersonal relationships (Alden & Taylor, 2004). Researchers have uncovered many of the negative cognitive and behavioural processes that mediate the relationship between social anxiety and relationship difficulties (e.g., Baker & Edelmann, 2002; Stopa & Clark, 1993) however, relatively little research has investigated the relationship between social anxiety and the basic social and emotional processes that facilitate positive relational functioning (Lochner et al., 2003; Schneier et al., 1994). One such factor is the ability to empathize with the emotional and cognitive experience of others. The link between social anxiety and empathy has not been examined. In this study, 121 undergraduate participants observed videos of individuals discussing high school events in which they were either socially included or excluded. Participants rated the positive and negative emotions the target individuals were feeling while discussing the events. The absolute discrepancy between participants’ and targets’ emotion ratings was used as a measure of empathic accuracy. This study produced preliminary evidence that socially anxious individuals demonstrate greater accuracy at empathizing with others’ negative affect. This finding however, appears to be specific to negative social experiences such as exclusion, and only occurs when the viewer themselves is experiencing a degree of social pain or social scrutiny. There was also partial evidence that socially anxious individuals perceive more negative affect in comparison to how others’ rate themselves. This result was only found in participants in the social threat experimental condition, suggesting that negative cognitive biases may be activated when socially anxious individuals feel anxious and/or socially scrutinized. These results provide continuing support for research on empathy gaps for social pain.
Influenza-Wochenbericht
Creators: name: Koch-Institut, Robert
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: AGI
subject: Influenza
subject: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Influenza
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Die Aktivität der akuten Atemwegserkrankungen (ARE) ist in der 06. KW 2019 bundesweit gestiegen. Die Werte des Praxisindex lagen in der 06. KW 2019 im Bereich stark erhöhter ARE-Aktivität. Im Nationalen Referenzzentrum für Influenza (NRZ) wurden in der 06. KW 2019 in 168 (73 %) von 231 Sentinelproben respiratorische Viren identifiziert. Dabei handelt es sich in der aktuellen Berichtswoche zum größten Teil um Influenzaviren. Die Influenza-Positivenrate lag bei 53 % (95 %-Vertrauensbereich 46 bis 60 %). In der 06. Meldewoche (MW) 2019 wurden nach Infektionsschutzgesetz (IfSG) bislang 14.341 labordiagnostisch bestätigte Influenzafälle an das Robert Koch-Institut (RKI) übermittelt (Datenstand: 12.02.2019).