cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chiral Phase Transitions in QED at Finite Temperature: Dyson-Schwinger Equation Analysis in the Real Time Hard-Thermal-Loop Approximation
Creators: name: Fueki, Yuko
name: Nakkagawa, Hisao
name: Yokota, Hiroshi
name: Yoshida, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order for clarifying what are the essential thermal effects that govern the chiral phase transition at finite temperature, we investigate, in the real-time thermal QED, the consequences of the Hard-Thermal-Loop (HTL) resummed Dyson-Schwinger equation for the physical fermion mass function $Σ_R$. Since $Σ_R$ is the mass function of an ``unstable'' quasi-particle in thermal field theories, it necessarily has non-trivial imaginary parts together with non-trivial wave function renormalization constants. In the present analysis we correctly respect this fact, and study, in the ladder approximation, the effect of HTL resummed gauge boson propagator. Our results with the use of numerical analysis, show the two facts; i) The chiral phase transition is of second order, since the fermion mass is dynamically generated at a critical value of the temperature $T_c$, or at the critical coupling constant $α_c$, without any discontinuity, and ii) the critical temperature $T_c$ at fixed value of $α$ is significantly lower than the previous results, namely the restoration of chiral symmetry occurs at lower temperature than previously expected. The second fact shows the importance of correctly taking the essential thermal effect into the analysis of chiral phase transition, which are, in the previous analyses, neglected due to the inappropriate approximations. The procedure how to maximally respect the gauge invariance in the present approximation, is also discussed.
description: Revtex4 with 6 figures, 11 pages
Delta philantes
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Delta
Delta philantes

description: philantes (de Saussure)
Eumenes philantes de Saussure 1852: 54, female—“la Nouvelle Hollande ” (London, type no. 18.169).— Smith 1857: 29 (cat.)— Froggatt 1892: 227 (cat.).— Dalla Torre 1894: 28 (cat.); 1904: 24 (cat.).— Bequaert 1928b: 165 (type examined).— Giordani Soika 1941: 228, 229 (in subgenus Delta; male); 1958 [1957]: pl. I (in subgenus Delta); 1973a: 28 (“Allotipo”).
Delta philantes; Giordani Soika 1961b: 244; 1962 [1961]: 60.— Cardale 1985: 172 (cat.). — Borsato 1994 [1993]: 250 (N. T.: Batchelor); 1996: 225 (N. T.: Gregory N. P., Katherine Gorge N. P.; Qld.: “Harvey Range, Keelbottom Creek”; W.A.: “Mount House (Kimberley),” “Meda (Kimberley)”); 2003: 563 (N. T.: “Nitmiluk N.P., Katherine Gorge,” “Gregory N.P., Victoria River”; W. A.: Wyndham).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Hyperon interaction with dense nuclear matter and link to neutron stars
Creators: name: Tolos, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theoretical status of the hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions is reviewed, paying a special attention to chiral effective field theories. Results on hyperons in dense matter are presented and the consequences for the properties of neutron stars are analyzed.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, invited plenary talk, published In: Elia D., Bruno G.E., Colangelo P., Cosmai L. (eds). The XVIII International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter (SQM 2019)
Voyage through the Hidden Physics of the Cosmic Web
Creators: name: Simionescu, A.
name: Ettori, S.
name: Werner, N.
name: Nagai, D.
name: Vazza, F.
name: Akamatsu, H.
name: Pinto, C.
name: de Plaa, J.
name: Wijers, N.
name: Nelson, D.
name: Pointecouteau, E.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Spiga, D.
name: Vacanti, G.
name: Lau, E.
name: Rossetti, M.
name: Gastaldello, F.
name: Biffi, V.
name: Bulbul, E.
name: Collon, M. J.
name: Herder, J. W. den
name: Eckert, D.
name: Fraternali, F.
name: Mingo, B.
name: Pareschi, G.
name: Pezzulli, G.
name: Reiprich, T. H.
name: Schaye, J.
name: Walker, S. A.
name: Werk, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The majority of the ordinary matter in the local Universe has been heated by strong structure formation shocks and resides in a largely unexplored hot, diffuse, X-ray emitting plasma that permeates the halos of galaxies, galaxy groups and clusters, and the cosmic web. We propose a next-generation "Cosmic Web Explorer" that will permit a complete and exhaustive understanding of these unseen baryons. This will be the first mission capable to reach the accretion shocks located several times farther than the virial radii of galaxy clusters, and reveal the out-of-equilibrium parts of the intra-cluster medium which are live witnesses to the physics of cosmic accretion. It will also enable a view of the thermodynamics, kinematics, and chemical composition of the circumgalactic medium in galaxies with masses similar to the Milky Way, at the same level of detail that $Athena$ will unravel for the virialized regions of massive galaxy clusters, delivering a transformative understanding of the evolution of those galaxies in which most of the stars and metals in the Universe were formed. Finally, the proposed X-ray satellite will connect the dots of the large-scale structure by mapping, at high spectral resolution, as much as 100% of the diffuse gas hotter than $10^6$ K that fills the filaments of the cosmic web at low redshifts, down to an over-density of 1, both in emission and in absorption against the ubiquitous cosmic X-ray background, surveying at least 1600 square degrees over 5 years in orbit. This requires a large effective area (~10 m$^2$ at 1 keV) over a large field of view ($\sim1$ deg$^2$), a megapixel cryogenic microcalorimeter array providing integral field spectroscopy with a resolving power $E/ΔE$ = 2000 at 0.6 keV and a spatial resolution of 5 arcsec in the soft X-ray band, and a low and stable instrumental background ensuring high sensitivity to faint, extended emission.
description: White paper submitted in response to ESA's Voyage 2050 Call. Accepted for publication in Experimental Astronomy
Spindle configurations of skew lines
Creators: name: Bacher, Roland
name: Garber, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a conjecture of Crapo and Penne which characterizes isotopy classes of skew configurations with spindle-structure. We use this result in order to define an invariant, spindle-genus, for spindle-configurations. We also slightly simplify the exposition of some known invariants for configurations of skew lines and use them to define a natural partition of the lines in a skew configuration. Finally, we describe an algorithm which constructs a spindle in a given switching class, or proves non-existence of such a spindle.
description: 42 pages, many figures. A new corrected proof of a conjecture of Crapo and Penne is added. More new material is also added
title: Occupational labour : image production in South-West Asia & North Africa
title: Occupational labour : image production in South-West Asia and North Africa
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tapponi, Róisín
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2024

description: This thesis proposes occupational labour, which emerges from my analysis of local contexts of image production from South-West Asia and North Africa (SWANA). Occupational labour is a conceptual framework that delineates the processes of labour relations between bodily encounters with colonial structures and image-making, and it can be used to better understand the connection between art and anti-colonial action. The thesis draws from a diverse range of scholarly theories, from colonial studies to Social Reproduction Theory (SRT). I analyse the effects of occupation beyond its official end dates and recognise the intersection of colonialism with other structural forms of oppression, such as patriarchy and class. Overall, the thesis aspires to contribute to art histories of the SWANA region and more broadly by analysing how coloniality and labour intertwine to produce images for anti-colonial activism and solidarity. The thesis uses many grassroots forms of image production which I analyse within an art historical context. Over five chapters, the thesis engages a range of media to examine how occupational labour has generated activist image-making in a variety of different but interlinked contexts, including: political graffiti as captured by socialist documentary photographer Franki Raffles in the early 1990s during the First Intifada (1987-1993); the land-based artwork of Vivien Sansour, Jumana Manna and Mirna Bamieh across rural areas of Palestine; Mahood Ahmed’s paintings of Marsh Arab women’s tattooing practices in southern Iraq under Ba’athist governance; Izza Génini’s 1987 documentary Aïta about a group of Moroccan women performers; and Thuraya al- Baqsami’s No To The Invasion poster produced three days after Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait in 1990. Each chapter expands the understanding of occupational labour using these image forms and colonial contexts, drawing differences across labour, image production and activism. Throughout, I propose that the mediation of images affects their political usefulness, emphasising the changing political role of images across time and space, and the complex interplay between image production and distribution for activist purposes.
Meitingsunes tympanistria Skoracki et Dabert 2002, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Glowska, Eliza
name: Skoracki, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Syringophilidae
Meitingsunes
Meitingsunes tympanistria

description: Meitingsunes tympanistria Skoracki et Dabert, 2002 comb. nov.
 Peristerophila tympanistria Skoracki et Dabert 2002:141, figs 8–15.
 This species was described from Turtur tympanistria (Temminck) from Togo (Skoracki & Dabert 2002); no other data since the original description.
 Material examined. 2 female paratypes (MRAC 139.777) from Turtur tympanistria (Temminck) (Columbiformes: Columbidae), TOGO, Missahohe, 6 October 1969, coll. F. Puylaert. Material is deposited at AMU.
description: Published as part of Glowska, Eliza & Skoracki, Maciej, 2010, Meitingsunes, a new genus of quill mites (Acari: Cheyletoidea: Syringophilidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 2514 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2514.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5301461
Algebraic structure of the range of a trigonometric polynomial
Creators: name: Kovalev, Leonid V.
name: Yang, Xuerui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26C05 (Primary), 26C15, 31A05, 42A05 (Secondary)

description: The range of a trigonometric polynomial with complex coefficients can be interpreted as the image of the unit circle under a Laurent polynomial. We show that this range is contained in a real algebraic subset of the complex plane. Although the containment may be proper, the difference between the two sets is finite, except for polynomials with certain symmetry.
The Far East and Oceania Agricultural Situation: Review of 1968 and Outlook for 1969
Creators: name: Far East Branch, Foreign Regional Analysis Division
name: Far East Branch, Foreign Regional Analysis Division
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Development
International Relations/Trade
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Includes: Australia, Burma, Ceylon, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (Republic of), Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, South Vietnam, Taiwan, and Thailand
Better than the best? Answers via model ensemble in density-based clustering
Creators: name: Casa, Alessandro
name: Scrucca, Luca
name: Menardi, Giovanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the recent growth in data availability and complexity, and the associated outburst of elaborate modelling approaches, model selection tools have become a lifeline, providing objective criteria to deal with this increasingly challenging landscape. In fact, basing predictions and inference on a single model may be limiting if not harmful; ensemble approaches, which combine different models, have been proposed to overcome the selection step, and proven fruitful especially in the supervised learning framework. Conversely, these approaches have been scantily explored in the unsupervised setting. In this work we focus on the model-based clustering formulation, where a plethora of mixture models, with different number of components and parametrizations, is typically estimated. We propose an ensemble clustering approach that circumvents the single best model paradigm, while improving stability and robustness of the partitions. A new density estimator, being a convex linear combination of the density estimates in the ensemble, is introduced and exploited for group assignment. As opposed to the standard case, where clusters are typically associated to the components of the selected mixture model, we define partitions by borrowing the modal, or nonparametric, formulation of the clustering problem, where groups are linked with high-density regions. Staying in the density-based realm we thus show how blending together parametric and nonparametric approaches may be beneficial from a clustering perspective.
Meitingsunes aldwelles Glowska & Skoracki 2010, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Glowska, Eliza
name: Skoracki, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Syringophilidae
Meitingsunes
Meitingsunes aldwelles

description: Meitingsunes aldwelles sp. nov.
(Figs 11–15)
 Description. FEMALE. Total body length of holotype 530 (570). Gnathosoma. Each transverse branch of peritremes with 1–2 chambers, each longitudinal branch with 4–6 chambers. Stylophore 200 (200–205) long. Idiosoma. Propodonotal shield weakly sclerotized with indistinct margins, bearing bases of setae ve, si, se and c1, punctated laterally. Setae se and c1 situated at same transverse level or setae c1 located slightly anterior to level of setae se. Hysteronotal shield weakly sclerotized, fused to unornamented pygidial shield. Bases of setae d1 situated closer to d2 than to e1. Legs. Coxal fields distinctly sclerotized, not punctated. Apodemes I divergent, not fused to apodemes II. Length ratio of coxal fields I and II 1.2:1. Fan-like setae p’ and p” of legs III and IV with about 20 tines. Lengths of setae: ve 120 (105); si 180 (185–190); c2 270 (230–255); se 245; c1 275 (230); d1 215 (215–220); f1 30 (30–35); h1 15 (15); d2 270 (255–280); e1 235 (245); f2 275 (305); h2 470 (400–455); ag1 (200–215); ag2 45 (45); ag3 330 (270); g1 and g2 25 (25); ps1 and ps2 15 (20); sc3 (60); sc4 (55); 3b (85); 3c (95).
MALE. Unknown.
 Type material. Female holotype and 3 female paratypes (AMU –SYR. 193) from a quill of Geotrygon frenata (Tschudi) (Columbiformes: Columbidae), COLOMBIA, Choco, 27 September 1909, coll. M.G. Palmer. All material is deposited at AMU.
 Etymology. This new species Meitingsunes aldwelles sp. nov. is named in honor of Edward Aldwell, American pianist, music theorist and pedagogue, renowned for his recordings of J. S. Bach.
 Differential diagnosis. This new species is closely related to M. zenadourae comb. nov. In females of both species, the transverse and longitudinal branches of peritremes have 1-2 and 4–6 chambers, respectively; the stylophore is lineal in shape and about 200 long. This new species is distinguished from M. zenadourae by the following characters: in females of M. aldwelles, the hysteronotal shield is represented by single sclerite fused to the pygidial shield; the length ratio of setae f1:h1 is 2:1. In females of M. zenadourae, the hysteronotal shield is represented by three fragments; the length ratio of setae f1:h1 is 1:1.
description: Published as part of Glowska, Eliza & Skoracki, Maciej, 2010, Meitingsunes, a new genus of quill mites (Acari: Cheyletoidea: Syringophilidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 2514 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2514.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5301461
Polygamy of multi-party $q$-expected quantum entanglement
Creators: name: Kim, Jeong San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterize the polygamy nature of quantum entanglement in multi-party systems in terms of $q$-expectation value for the full range of $q\geq 1$. By investigating some properties of generalized quantum correlations in terms of $q$-expectation value and Tsallis $q$-entropy, we establish a class of polygamy inequalities of multi-party quantum entanglement in arbitrary dimensions based on $q$-expected entanglement measure. As Tsallis $q$-entropy is reduced to von Neumann entropy, and $q$-expectation value becomes the ordinary expectation value when $q$ tends to $1$, our results encapsulate previous results of polygamy inequalities based on von Neumann entropy as special cases.
description: 8 pages, no figure
Designs, Parody and Artistic Expression — A Comparative Perspective of Plesner v Louis Vuitton
Creators: name: McCutcheon, Jani
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article examines the legal issues raised in Plesner v Louis Vuitton through a comparative lens. It uses the case as a springboard to critically examine some important differences between the way that Australian and European design law responds to creative expression, some of which impact the Advisory Council on Intellectual Property’s current review of the Designs Act 2003 (Cth). In 2008, Dutch artist Nadia Plesner, created a drawing, Simple Living, depicting a malnourished African child holding a Louis Vuitton ‘Audra’ handbag and a miniature Chihuahua. Plesner sold T-shirts depicting Simple Living to support a campaign to raise awareness of the atrocities then occurring in Darfur. Relying exclusively on its European Community registered design for the pattern of the bag shown in Simple Living, in May 2008 and again in 2010, Louis Vuitton obtained ex parte injunctions prohibiting Plesner from selling products infringing the registered design. In 2011, Plesner successfully appealed against the latest injunction on the basis that her human right to free expression should prevail over Louis Vuitton’s property rights. This article poses the question: how would this case have unfolded under the very different Australian legal and human rights frameworks? As it responds to that question, the article explores the important differences between the European and Australian registered design systems, and discusses issues of broader significance than the specific facts of the Plesner cases, and which should be considered in the current reform inquiry. Of particular interest and focus is the novel question of whether Australian design rights, which are not balanced by an express defence of fair dealing nor any concept of ‘design use’ comparable to trade mark use, might be a forceful, if unintended, inhibitor of artistic, political or parodic expression which might otherwise be immune under copyright and trade mark law. These risks need to be considered in the current reform debates
Eumenes xanthura subsp. xanthura de Saussure 1852
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eumenes
Eumenes xanthura
Xanthura xanthura (de saussure)

description: xanthura xanthura (de Saussure)
Eumenes Xanthura de Saussure 1852: 46, pl. X fig. 4, female—“Les Indes Orientales?” (Paris).— Dalla Torre 1894: 33 (cat.).— Bingham 1897: 335 (key), 341 (New Caledonia; also? India).— Dalla Torre 1904: 25 (cat.).— Giordani Soika 1958 [1957]: 200, figs. 1–3, 5–6 (xanthurus; in subgenus Delta; male).
Eumenes germaini Lucas 1875: lxxvii—“Nouvelle Caledonie, Nouméa” (Paris); 1876: 296, 300, female, male, pl. 4 figs. 1–8 (ethology); 1879: lxv (larva).— Maindron 1882: 76, 183, pl. 4 figs. 1–5 (larva; nest).— Dalla Torre 1894: 25 (cat.; germainii); 1904: 23 (cat.).— Vachal, 1907: 115 (Nouvelle Caledonie).—von Schulthess 1915: 49 (New Caledonia; Loyalty Is.).— Turner 1919a: 239 (New Caledonia).— Bequaert 1921a: 160; 1926b: 567 (distinct species).— Williams 1945: 421, fig. 7 (ethology).— Giordani Soika 1958 [1957]: 201 (syn. of Eumenes xanthurus (de Saussure)).
Eumenes pyriformis var. xanthurus; Bequaert 1928b: 167 (colour phase of pyriformis).— Liu 1936, Peking Nat. Hist. Bull. 11: 101 (cat.).
Eumenes xanthurus xanthurus; Giordani Soika 1958 [1957]: 201 (in subgenus Delta; syn.: Eumenes germaini Lucas; New Caledonia; Loyalty Is.).
Delta xanthurus; Giordani Soika 1961b: 243; 1974: 289 (xanthurum; Qld.: Murray I.).— Cardale 1985: 172 (cat.).— Jourdan & Mille 2006: 209.
Delta xanthurum xanthurum; Gusenleitner & Madl 2011: 135 (New Caledonia; cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on pages 17-18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Compatible flat metrics
Creators: name: Mokhov, O. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the problem of description for nonsingular pairs of compatible flat metrics in the general N-component case. The integrable nonlinear partial differential equations describing all nonsingular pairs of compatible flat metrics (or, in other words, nonsingular flat pencils of metrics) are found and integrated. The integrating of these equations is based on reducing to a special nonlinear differential reduction of the Lame equations and using the Zakharov method of differential reductions in the dressing method (a version of the inverse scattering method).
description: 30 pages
Meitingsunes Glowska & Skoracki 2010
Creators: name: Glowska, Eliza
name: Skoracki, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Syringophilidae
Meitingsunes

description: Key to females of the genus Meitingsunes.
 1. Body length 530–570, length ratio of setae f1:h1 2:1.................................................................. M. aldwelles sp. nov.
 - Body length equal or more than 600, length ratio of setae f1:h1 1:1........................................................................... 2
 2. Body length 600–700, hysteronotal shield represented by 3 sclerites......... M. zenadourae (Clark, 1964) comb. nov.
 - Body longer than 700, hysteronotal shield represented by small sclerite between bases of setae d1............................ ................................................................................................ M. tympanistria (Skoracki et Dabert, 2002) comb. nov.
description: Published as part of Glowska, Eliza & Skoracki, Maciej, 2010, Meitingsunes, a new genus of quill mites (Acari: Cheyletoidea: Syringophilidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 2514 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2514.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5301461
Comment on "Supersymmetry and Singular Potentials" by Das and Pernice [Nucl. Phys. B 561 (1999) 357]
Creators: name: Znojil, Miloslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Witten's supersymmetric quantum mechanics may incorporate potentials with strong singularities after their appropriate regularization. This was proposed by Das and Pernice [Nucl. Phys. B 561 (1999) 357 and arXiv: hep-th/0207112]. We suggest that one of the most natural recipes of this type is generated by an infinitesimal complex shift of coordinates. The necessary regularization is then mediated by a non-Hermitian, PT symmetric intermediate Hamiltonian.
description: change of title, minor corrections, extended to 10 pages, submitted
Hadron Multiplicity in Lepton-Nucleon Interactions
Creators: name: Lykasov, G. I.
name: Sukhatme, U.
name: Uzhinsky, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-hadron production in inelastic neutrino-nucleon interactions is investigated within the framework of the quark-gluon string model. The contributions of the planar (one-Reggeon exchange) and cylindrical (one-Pomeron exchange) graphs to different observables is computed using a Monte Carlo program for the generation of hadrons produced from the decay of colorless quark-antiquark strings. The suggested approach results in a satisfactory description of the experimental data on $ν(\barν) N\toμ^-(μ^+) h X$ reactions obtained recently at CERN by the NOMAD Collaboration. The data extends over a wide range of initial neutrino energies $E_ν$ $
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Extremal Correlators and Random Matrix Theory
Creators: name: Grassi, Alba
name: Komargodski, Zohar
name: Tizzano, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correlation functions of Coulomb branch operators of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ Superconformal Field Theories (SCFTs). We focus on rank-one theories, such as the SU(2) gauge theory with four fundamental hypermultiplets. "Extremal" correlation functions, involving exactly one anti-chiral operator, are perhaps the simplest nontrivial correlation functions in four-dimensional Quantum Field Theory. We show that the large charge limit of extremal correlators is captured by a "dual" description which is a chiral random matrix model of the Wishart-Laguerre type. This gives an analytic handle on the physics in some particular excited states. In the limit of large random matrices we find the physics of a non-relativistic axion-dilaton effective theory. The random matrix model also admits a 't Hooft expansion in which the matrix is taken to be large and simultaneously the coupling is taken to zero. This explains why the extremal correlators of SU(2) gauge theory obey a nontrivial double scaling limit in states of large charge. We give an exact solution for the first two orders in the 't Hooft expansion of the random matrix model and compare with expectations from effective field theory, previous weak coupling results, and we analyze the non-perturbative terms in the strong 't Hooft coupling limit. Finally, we apply the random matrix theory techniques to study extremal correlators in rank-1 Argyres-Douglas theories. We compare our results with effective field theory and with some available numerical bootstrap bounds.
description: 49 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables; v2: minor edits, added references and comments
Implications of Gatt for Eastern Europe and the Baltics
Creators: name: Michalska, Grazyna
name: Goodhue, Rachael
name: Small, Arthur
name: Michalska, Grazyna
name: Goodhue, Rachael
name: Small, Arthur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The story of agriculture in Eastern Europe during the last quarter century is a story of policy driven by politics, rather than by sound economics. Even in the highly distorted economies of the socialist period, agricultural policy stands out as being singularly colored by ideological imperatives, and singularly vulnerable to interest group pressures. While the revolutions of 1989-91 did mark a sharp move toward liberalization, these moves are now being slowed and even reversed, as countries of the region adopt Western style interventionism in preparation for accession to the European Union.
Eumenes Latreille in de Saussure 1802
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eumenes

description: Genus Eumenes Latreille
Eumenes Latreille 1802: 360, genus.
Type species: “ Eumenes coarctata Fab. ” [= Vespa coarctata Linnaeus, 1758], by subsequent designation of Latreille 1810: 438.
Alpha de Saussure 1855: 128, 137, name for division I of genus Eumenes Latreille in de Saussure 1852: 28 [junior homonym of Alpha de Saussure 1854].
Type species: Vespa coarctata Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation of Bequaert 1926b: 485.
Eumenis Kriechbaumer 1879: 57 (unjustified emendation of Eumenes Latreille).
Eumenidion von Schulthess 1913: 2, subgenus of Eumenes Latreille.
Type species: “ Eumenes coarctatus L.” [= Vespa coarctata Linnaeus, 1758], by original designation.
Taxonomy: Fox 1899: 439 (Eumemes [!]).— Bertoni 1910: 36 (Eumes [!]).— Sharp 1914: 275 (Eumenidium [!]).— Cardale 1985: 176 (cat.).
Distribution: Cosmopolitan.
Ethology: No reports on Australian species. Where studied, the species build mud nests consisting of jug-like cells on the substrate, and provision them with caterpillars.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
The extent of NGC 6822 revealed by its C stars population
Creators: name: Letarte, B.
name: Demers, S.
name: Battinelli, P.
name: Kunkel, W. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the CFH12K camera, we apply the four band photometric technique to identify 904 carbon stars in an area 28' x 42' centered on NGC 6822. A few C stars, outside of this area were also discovered with the Las Campanas Swope Telescope. The NGC 6822 C star population has an average I of 19.26 mag leading to an average absolute I magnitude of -4.70 mag, a value essentially identical to the mean magnitude obtained for the C stars in IC 1613. Contrary to stars highlighting the optical image of NGC 6822, C stars are seen at large radial distances and trace a huge slightly elliptical halo which do not coincide with the huge HI cloud surrounding NGC6822. The previously unknown stellar component of NGC 6822 has a exponential scale length of 3.0' +/- 0.1' and can be traced to five scale lengths. The C/M ratio of NGC 6822 is evaluated to br 1.0 +/- 0.2.
description: accepted, to be published in AJ
Reluctance Realised? Emerging Problems with s 117(2)(b) of the Patents Act 1990 (Cth)
Creators: name: Liddicoat, Johnathon E
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The orthodox conception of patent infringement is that a party is liable for its own infringing conduct. However, various forms of infringement exist in Australian patent law that extend liability to those who do not exploit patented inventions themselves. This includes ‘supply infringement’ which, in certain circumstances, creates infringement liability in the supply of products. Compared to equivalent provisions in the UK and US, Australia was quite late in creating statutory causes of action for supply infringement. Under s 117 of the Patents Act 1990 (Cth), supply infringement was always designed to extend the bounds of what constituted infringing conduct. However, when the current operation of s 117(2)(b) is examined with regard to the reasons why Australian lawmakers were reluctant to legislate supply infringement, the provision may extend too far. This undermines the legislative intent behind the introduction of the provision and has significant ramifications for the pharmaceutical industry. In particular, it has capacity to increase public expenditure on drugs, and creates uncertainty in drug development strategies. This article concludes by briefly addressing possible solutions to these problems and articulating considerations relevant to future reform.
POZIOM I UWARUNKOWANIA ROZWOJU PRZEDSIĘBIORCZOŚCI GOSPODARCZEJ
Creators: name: Niedzielski, Eugeniusz
name: Niedzielski, Eugeniusz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: entrepreneurship
subject: entrepreneurial behavior
subject: entrepreneurship conditions

description: The aim of the study was to assess the state of entrepreneurship and its development determinants. Economic entrepreneurship is, from a social and economic view, commonly seen as a desired state. Its development is determined by individual (ability to be entrepreneurial), socio-cultural, institutional, economical and situational factors. This article concentrates on entrepreneurship level evaluation and on identifying the indicated condition, which determine that level.
Eumenes (Eumenes) apicalis Macleay 1826
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eumenes

description: apicalis Macleay
Eumenes apicalis Macleay 1826: 457, sex and locality not stated (type depository unknown).— Cardale 1985: 176 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Experimental realisation of tunable ferroelectric/superconductor (BTO/YBCO)N/STO 1D photonic crystals in the whole visible spectrum
Creators: name: González, Luz E.
name: Ordoñez, John E.
name: Melo-Luna, Carlos A.
name: Mendoza, Evelyn
name: Reyes, David
name: Zambrano, Gustavo
name: Porras-Montenegro, Nelson
name: Granada, Juan C.
name: Gómez, Maria E.
name: Reina, John H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emergent technologies that make use of novel materials and quantum properties of light states are at the forefront in the race for the physical implementation, encoding and transmission of information. Photonic crystals (PCs) enter this paradigm with optical materials that allow the control of light propagation and can be used for optical communication, and photonics and electronics integration making use of materials ranging from semiconductors, to metals, metamaterials, and topological insulators, to mention but a few. In particular, here we show how designer superconductor materials integrated into PCs fabrication allow for an extraordinary reduction of electromagnetic waves damping and possibilitate their optimal propagation and tuning through the structure, below critical superconductor temperature. We experimentally demonstrate, for the first time, a successful integration of ferroelectric and superconductor materials into a one-dimensional (1D) PC composed of (BTO/YBCO)N/STO bilayers that work in the whole visible spectrum, and below (and above) critical superconductor temperature (measured in the 10-300 K range). Theoretical calculations support, for different number of bilayers N, the effectiveness of the produced 1D PCs and pave the way for novel optoelectronics integration and information processing in the visible spectrum at low temperature, while preserving their electric and optical properties.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
When to Punish, When to Persuade and When to Reward: Strengthening Responsive Regulation with the Regulatory Diamond
Creators: name: Kolieb, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Originally published over two decades ago, ‘responsive regulation’ and its associated regulatory pyramid have become touchstones in the contemporary study and practice of regulation. Influential ideas and theories about regulation and governance have been developed in the intervening years, yet responsive regulation’s simple pyramidal model continues to resonate with policy-makers and scholars alike. This article seeks to advance the vision and utility of responsive regulation, by responding to several key drawbacks of the original design and by offering an update to the pyramidal model of regulation that lies at the centre of the theory. It argues for a ‘regulatory diamond’ as a strengthened, renewed model for responsive regulation. Rooted within the responsive regulation literature, the regulatory diamond integrates into the one schema both ‘compliance regulation’ and ‘aspirational regulation’, thereby offering a more cohesive representation of the broad conception of regulation that underpins responsive regulation theory, and the limited but vital role of law within it.
Nodal curves and Riccati solutions of Painlevé equations
Creators: name: Saito, Masa-Hiko
name: Terajima, Hitomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D15, 34M55, 32G10

description: In this paper, we study Riccati solutions of Painlevé equations from a view point of geometry of Okamoto-Painlevé pairs $(S,Y)$. After establishing the correspondence between (rational) nodal curves on $S-Y$ and Riccati solutions, we give the complete classification of the configurations of nodal curves on $S-Y$ for each Okamoto-Painlevé pair $(S, Y)$. As an application of the classification, we prove the non-existence of Riccati solutions of Painlevé equations of types $P_{I}, P_{III}^{\tilde{D}_8}$ and $P_{III}^{\tilde{D}_7}$. We will also give a partial answer to the conjecture in (STT) and (T) that the dimension of the local cohomology $H^1_{Y_{red}}(S,Θ_S(-\log Y_{red}))$ is one.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures
Revisiting Restraints on Alienation: Public and Private Dimensions
Creators: name: Grattan, Scott
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The fee simple interest in land is regarded as the quintessential property right that exemplifies the personal autonomy of ownership. However, counterbalancing this conception is the historical rule prohibiting restraints on the alienation of the fee simple interest, justified either by the doctrine of repugnancy or by the facilitation of the public interest in the free movement of resources. In more recent times the public policy justification has become preeminent, but has itself been diluted by allowing reasonable restraints in the protection of a ‘legitimate collateral purpose’. Such purposes are usually conceived as being personal in nature, implicating commercial advantage or freedom of choice in association (eg as between co-owners). This article focuses on the decision of the New South Wales Court of Appeal in Bondi Beach Astra Retirement Village Pty Ltd v Gora, which undertakes a lengthy and detailed analysis of the restraint jurisprudence in the context of retirement village accommodation. The relevant restraint was plenary in nature, and on the basis of the existing law one would have given it little chance of being upheld. However, the Court of Appeal held that the restraint was valid, but in doing so departed from the traditional practice of balancing perceived personal and public interests. Rather, the Court recalibrated the contest into competing visions of the public interest. In charting the trajectory of the Australian law of restraints on alienation and drawing on American material, the article explores the concepts of private preference and public interest, and provides insight into the role that property plays in marking a boundary that both separates and joins the two.
Role of Bargaining in Marketing Channel Games of Quality Choice and Profit Share
Creators: name: Bontems, Philippe
name: Dhar, Tirtha
name: Chavas, Jean- Paul
name: Bontems, Philippe
name: Dhar, Tirtha
name: Chavas, Jean- Paul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Since the 1980s, increased concentrations across marketing channels have changed bargaining relationships between retailers and manufacturers both in North America and in Europe. At the same time contract mechanisms within the marketing channels have become more complex and private label market share have grown rapidly. This paper Örst investigates the implications of bargaining between manufacturers and retailers. The analysis applies to an arbitrary number of manufacturers and retailers, and holds under general technology and product di§erentiation conditions, assuming that each retailer acts as a monopolist on its own market. Under Nash bargaining, we show that two widely used types of contracts (quantity forcing contracts and two-part-tari§ contracts) are su¢ cient to obtain e¢ ciency in the channel conditionnally on products speciÖcations but importantly generate a di§erent sharing of surplus. We then investigate the implications for non cooperative quality choices made before the bargaining stage. We examine how the bargaining power of retailers and manufacturers a§ect the quantity, pricing and quality decisions. This provides useful insights into the changing relationships between manufacturers and retailers. Our analysis helps explain the recent growth of private labels, exclusive products for retailers designed by national brand manufacturers, the growing use of side payments and other emerging trade practices.
Eumenes (Eumenes) simplicilamellatus Giordani Soika 1935
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eumenes
Eumenes simplicilamellatus

description: simplicilamellatus Giordani Soika
Eumenes simplicilamellatus Giordani Soika 1935: 117 (key), 124, pl. 2 fig. 4, female, male (in subgenus Eumenes)— “Kapakapa, Southeast New Guinea ” (Genova); also from four other localities in New Guinea and Qld.: Cairns; 1941: 229 (in subgenus Eumenes; Qld.: Cooktown, Kuranda); 1961b: 241; 1973a: 15.— Cardale 1985: 176 (cat.).— Giordani Soika & Kojima 1988: 181 (Papua New Guinea).—Borsato 1994 [1993]: 250.— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 95 (list).— Nugroho et al. 2012 [2011]: 97 (list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
A talent network of Black microbiologists
Creators: name: Kozik, Ariangela J.
name: Pittman, Nikea
name: Scott, Ninecia R.
name: Spriggs, Chelsey C.
name: Taylor, Kishana
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2022

description:
In 2020, the spotlight on issues of social justice renewed conversations about equity and inclusion in science, technology, engineering, mathematics and medicine (STEMM). In particular, the systemic lack of representation of Black scientists across all of these disciplines was highlighted and discussed. In response to the need to advance equity in scientific communities, we founded the Black Microbiologists Association (BMA), which is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization.
Demand for Organic and Conventional Potatoes
Creators: name: Hsieh, Ming- Feng
name: Mitchell, Paul D.
name: Stiegert, Kyle W.
name: Hsieh, Ming- Feng
name: Mitchell, Paul D.
name: Stiegert, Kyle W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: We investigate pricing and demand issues for four fresh potato categories (russet, red, white, and minor colored), organic fresh potatoes, and two processed potato categories (frozen/refrigerated and dehydrated) using a nonlinear generalized almost ideal demand system (GAIDS) that is closed under unit scaling (CUUS). We identify five major findings. First, we found little evidence for potato demand differences among the four U.S. regions in our study (east, west, north, and south). Second, increased consumer preferences for organic food consumption have caused price declines for red, russet and minor colored potatoes while organic potato prices rose significantly. Third, white potatoes emerged from the study as apparently the non-organic category most able to compete in an increasingly organicallyoriented market. Fourth, potatoes as an aggregate commodity are inferior good, with perhaps the exception being the minor colored potatoes. Fifth, the potato market competes with other carbohydrate groups. In particular, we find strong statistical support that lower bread or frozen vegetables prices implying reduced system expenditures on potatoes and for dehydrated potato demand being sensitive to competing carbohydrate prices.
A Survey on the Role of Wireless Sensor Networks and IoT in Disaster Management
Creators: name: Adeel, Ahsan
name: Gogate, Mandar
name: Farooq, Saadullah
name: Ieracitano, Cosimo
name: Dashtipour, Kia
name: Larijani, Hadi
name: Hussain, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Extreme events and disasters resulting from climate change or other ecological factors are difficult to predict and manage. Current limitations of state-of-the-art approaches to disaster prediction and management could be addressed by adopting new unorthodox risk assessment and management strategies. The next generation Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), 5G wireless communication, and big data analytics technologies are the key enablers for future effective disaster management infrastructures. In this chapter, we commissioned a survey on emerging wireless communication technologies with potential for enhancing disaster prediction, monitoring, and management systems. Challenges, opportunities, and future research trends are highlighted to provide some insight on the potential future work for researchers in this field.
description: Accepted in Springer Natural Hazards book series
BMN operators and string field theory
Creators: name: Janik, Romuald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract from gauge theoretical calculations the matrix elements of the SYM dilatation operator. By the BMN correspondence this should coincide with the 3-string vertex of light cone string field theory in the pp-wave background. We find a mild but important discrepancy with the SFT results. If the modified $O(g_2)$ matrix elements are used, the $O(g_2^2)$ anomalous dimensions are exactly reproduced without the need for a contact interaction in the single string sector.
description: 11 pages; v2: references added