cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Approximating simple locally compact groups by their dense locally compact subgroups
Creators: name: Caprace, Pierre-Emmanuel
name: Reid, Colin D.
name: Wesolek, Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The class, denoted by $\mathscr{S}$, of totally disconnected locally compact groups which are non-discrete, compactly generated, and topologically simple contains many compelling examples. In recent years, a general theory for these groups, which studies the interaction between the compact open subgroups and the global structure, has emerged. In this article, we study the non-discrete totally disconnected locally compact groups $H$ that admit a continuous embedding with dense image into some $G\in \mathscr{S}$; that is, we consider the dense locally compact subgroups of groups $G\in \mathscr{S}$. We identify a class $\mathscr{R}$ of almost simple groups which properly contains $\mathscr{S}$ and is moreover stable under passing to a non-discrete dense locally compact subgroup. We show that $\mathscr{R}$ enjoys many of the same properties previously obtained for $\mathscr{S}$ and establish various original results for $\mathscr{R}$ that are also new for the subclass $\mathscr{S}$, notably concerning the structure of the local Sylow subgroups and the full automorphism group.
description: Published version
D7.5 Report on Training activities after Year 1
Creators: name: Knopp, Raymond
name: Casetti, Claudio
name: Serrano, Pablo
name: Milon Gupta
name: Pedro, Lourdes Maria De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This deliverable provides an overview of the initial plans for training in 5G-EVE in preparation for the deployment phase of the project. We first summarize the basic technologies and methodologies that will be covered by various training initiatives and pedagogical material developed in the context of 5G-EVE. We then specifically review the phases for training in preparation for and to support partners representing vertical industries, beginning those which are already part of 5G-EVE and subsequently those from associated ICT-19 and ICT-22 projects. The latter are conceived in order to smoothly integrate the vertical use-cases proposed by the partner projects. Finally, we list specific training actions and provide an initial example of a one-day training session using a 5G-EVE facility which targets technology conferences in communication systems or computer science.
title: Multiple Kolonialismen
title: Die Achse Hamburg–Lissabon im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Poettering, Jorun
Publisher: name: Goethe-Institut Representação Permanente, Lisboa / Bildungsbüro Hamburg e.V.
Year: 2021

description: Lange bevor das Deutsche Kaiserreich Kolonien erwarb, errichtete Portugal ein riesiges Überseeimperium. Von diesem profitierte nicht nur Lissabon, sondern auch Hamburg. Denn Hamburger Kaufleute genossen in Portugal bedeutende Privilegien und Gewerbebetriebe in der Hansestadt zogen Nutzen aus deren Handel. Portugiesische Kaufleute, die sich in Hamburg niederließen, mussten dagegen Benachteiligungen hinnehmen, nachdem sie oft bereits in Lissabon von der Inquisition verfolgt worden waren.
Additional file 1: of The effects of an activity-based lifestyle intervention on moderate sleep complaints among older adults: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Doris, S.F. Yu
name: Shamay S.M. Ng
name: Lee, Diana T.F.
name: Choi, Kai Chow
name: Parco M.F. Siu
name: Low, Lisa P.L.
name: Woo, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 122 kb)
A Pig, an Angel and a Cactus Walk Into a Blender: A Descriptive Approach to Visual Blending
Creators: name: Cunha, João M.
name: Gonçalves, João
name: Martins, Pedro
name: Machado, Penousal
name: Cardoso, Amílcar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A descriptive approach for automatic generation of visual blends is presented. The implemented system, the Blender, is composed of two components: the Mapper and the Visual Blender. The approach uses structured visual representations along with sets of visual relations which describe how the elements (in which the visual representation can be decomposed) relate among each other. Our system is a hybrid blender, as the blending process starts at the Mapper (conceptual level) and ends at the Visual Blender (visual representation level). The experimental results show that the Blender is able to create analogies from input mental spaces and produce well-composed blends, which follow the rules imposed by its base-analogy and its relations. The resulting blends are visually interesting and some can be considered as unexpected.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Computational Creativity (ICCC-2017). Atlanta, GA, June 20th-June 22nd, 2017
title: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch à Bruno Lucidi (Laboratoires Bristol-Myers)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111133487621
Using design to encourage conversation about euthanasia in dementia
Creators: name: De-Haas, Marije
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 120399 Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: BACKGROUND. Dementia is chronic, progressive and affects several brain functions, including memory, thinking, orientation, calculation, learning capacity, language and judgement. Usually the symptoms are accompanied by deterioration in emotional control, social behaviour or motivation. It affects 50 million people worldwide with 10 million new cases each year and presents as a collection or consequence of many illnesses, including Parkinson’s disease, vascular dementia and Alzheimer’s disease; it is a terminal disease. PURPOSE. The fear of living with dementia is driving requests for euthanasia but this is a complex issue because the symptoms of dementia clash with the due care criteria for euthanasia; unbearable suffering is difficult to assess in dementia and it is hard for a person living with dementia to consent to euthanasia at the point of death because of the decline in their cognitive functioning. This thesis explores if, and how, design can be used to stimulate conversation on euthanasia in dementia in the Netherlands. DESIGN. Prompts were designed on four topics extracted from a systematic literature review: Suffering, Autonomy, Timing and Planned Death. Three of these prompts were presented as speculative designs in the form of short films and one was a piece of information design, all were carefully constructed based on literature and expert advise to help formulate issues beyond abstract thought. DATA COLLECTION. Survey and interview data were collected using these designs with a carefully selected group of expert participants; people familiar with the Dutch practice of euthanasia and who had personal or professional experience with dementia. An opportunity to inform a wider public debate was offered with some of the designs being used at Pakhuis de Zwijger in Amsterdam on two occasions in the winter of 2018, and in round-table discussions at the Royal Dutch Medical Association in March 2019. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION. Design did further the conversation, the prompts were seen as useful thought experiments and helped participants to formulate their thoughts better. Dementia was still seen as fairly hopeless, but may improve with better professional care. Non-professional carers were seen to be unable to carry the burden of dementia care because this is causing a lot of other health related problems for the carers. Euthanasia could be improved by writing better advance euthansia directives and more detailed do not resuscitate agreements. It was concluded that physicians need much more support in initiating end-of-life conversations, in order to prepare families and their loved-ones for decision making for end-of-life scenarios.
Additional file 1 of Identification of critical residues of O-antigen-modifying O-acetyltransferase B (OacB) of Shigella flexneri
Creators: name: Rajput, Munazza I.
name: Verma, Naresh K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Galactic transient discoveries of the MeerTRAP commensal survey
Creators: name: Bezuidenhout, Mechiel Christiaan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The more Transients and Pulsars (MeerTRAP) survey has been carrying out a commensal MeerKAT survey continuously for over four years. In that time, we have amassed thousands of hours observing with the FBFUSE beamformer as well as our custom back-end, TUSE, performing a search for transient single pulses in real time. This has led to the discovery of over 100 new fast radio transient sources such as pulsars, RRATs, magnetars, and extragalactic FRBs.

In this talk, I will outline our discoveries of sources within the Galaxy, amounting to about two new transients per month of observing. I will also describe the results of ongoing follow-up efforts of these sources using various telescopes. Finally, I will showcase some of our most notable discoveries, such as theexceptionally intermittent PSR J1710-3452, as well as the renowned 76-second pulsar, J1901-4046.
Lettre de Guillaume Dubois de Rochefort à Jean-François Séguier, 1774-07-16
Creators: name: Rochefort, Guillaume Dubois de
name: De Rochefort, Guillaume Dubois
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)
Vie académique

description: [transcription] [Rochefort]

Monsieur et cher confrère,

Je vous remercie infiniment de la peine que vous avez prise de m'envoyer l'extrait de la séance de notre académie de Nîmes. Je l'ai porté moi-même chez La Combe auteur ou coopérateur du Mercure et on m'a promis que cet extrait avec l'ode entière de Monsieur Beaux serait inséré dans le Mercure prochain.

Je suis à la veille de faire un petit voyage en Bretagne et je ne compte être de retour à Paris que dans deux mois. Je voudrais bien que l'ouvrage de Monsieur le baron de Sainte-Croix ne souffrît point de mon absence. Je lui ai témoigné que si ce voyage avait lieu, il me serait impossible alors de me livrer, comme je le lui avais promis, à l'examen de son travail. Je ne sais pas au reste où il en est de ce grand ouvrage. J'attendrai tous les jours de nouvelles instructions de sa part et de nouveaux avis. Je n'en ai plus entendu parler depuis deux mois. J'ai donc lieu de présumer que quelque raison majeure aura suspendu la confection de son travail. Je désire fort que ce ne soit pas quelque raison [fol. 204 v] de santé. Je vous prie, si vous avez occasion de lui écrire, de lui mander que je lui garde toujours la même bonne volonté mais que je vais être absent pendant deux mois et que si ce temps lui paraît trop long, il trouvera sans peine un ami dont les yeux vaudront mieux que les miens et qui pourra lui être plus utile dans la révision de son ouvrage. Si ce délai ne lui fait point de tort et ne le retrade pas trop, je lui offre à mon retour tous les soins dont je puis être capable, quelque occupé que je serai alors, tant par nos travaux académiques que par ceux de ma traduction de l'Odyssée que j'ai à coeur de finir.

Je n'ai point encore vu Monsieur l'abbé de La Porte. Il est vrai que le temps où il doit venir à Paris n'est pas encore expiré. Ce sera sans doute à mon retour que je recevrai de lui cet exemplaire de la France littéraire qu'il vous a promis et que j'aurais soin de vous faire passer.

J'ai l'honneur d'être avec l'attachement le plus inviolable et l'estime la plus parfaite,

Monsieur et cher confrère,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

De Rochefort

Paris, le 16 juillet 1774.
description: [personnes citées] Guillaume-Emmanuel-Joseph de Guilhem de Clermont-Lodève, baron de Sainte-Croix, Jacques Lacombe, Joseph de La Porte, Justin Beaux de Maguielles
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Mercure de France, fondé en 1672. Beaux (de Magielles), Justin, La Vengeance, ode, Nîmes, 1774.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 147_17, fol. 204
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b100153052
HELMINTH FAUNA IN NOVAYA ZEMLYA REINDEER ACCORDING TO THE RESULTS OF THEIR COPROSCOPY
Creators: name: Loginova, Olga
name: Mizin, Ivan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310999
subject: Zoology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 300909
subject: Veterinary parasitology

description: Reindeer feces (32 samples) were collected in the northern and northeastern parts of the Novaya Zemlya archipelago (Cape Zhelaniya and Pakhtusov Island) in the period from 2019 to 2023. We studied them via methods of coprohelminthic-, -larvo-, and -ovoscopy with subsequent study of the morphology and morphometry of the obtained helminths (at various stages of their development) in accordance with GOST R 54627-2011. In fecal samples from Cape Zhelaniya, the helminth fauna was represented by nematodes of the order Strongylida (parasitizing in the small intestine) and trematodes of the family Fasciolidae (if the detected egg was not spurious-parasitic). The intensity of invasion was extremely low. The helminths found are typical for reindeer. In 16 samples from Cape Zhelaniya (64%) and in 7 samples from Pakhtusov Island (100%), neither eggs nor larvae of parasitic worms were found. All these samples were dried ones. This result may indicate either an actual, stable absence of parasitic worms in the reindeer whose excrements we examined or a combination of circumstances that led to the absence of helminths in studied samples. The work must be continued in many directions, and relevant research is planned for 2024.
Diversity and global citizenship in the university: is university training contributing to their mastery?
Creators: name: Elena, De Prada
name: Mareque, Mercedes
name: Pino Juste, Margarita
name: Álvarez-Díaz, Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Diversity, Global Citizenship, Training, Higher Education.

description: El estudio tiene como objetivo describir la percepción que tiene el estudiantado sobre si su universidad está creando conciencia sobre la importancia de la formación sobre diversidad y ciudadanía global y su asociación con determinadas variables socio-demográficas y académicas, con la finalidad de poder introducir cambios en los programas de formación universitaria que respondan a las demandas actuales sobre esta temática.
$k_T$-factorization approach to the Higgs boson production in $ZZ^*\to 4\ell$ channel at the LHC
Creators: name: Islam, Rashidul
name: Kumar, Mukesh
name: Rawoot, Vaibhav S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculated a differential cross section of the Higgs boson production in the $h\to ZZ^*\to 4\ell$ decay channel within the framework of $k_T$-factorization. Results are obtained using an off-shell matrix element for the $g^*g^*\to h\to ZZ^*\to 4\ell$ process together with Ciafaloni-Catani-Fiorani-Marchesini (CCFM) evolution equations for an unintegrated gluon distribution function. We have presented a comparison of our results with the latest experimental measurements at $\sqrt{S}$ = 8 TeV and $\sqrt{S}$ = 13 TeV from the ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the LHC. In addition to this, we have compared our results with the results from the collinear factorization formalism calculated up to next-to-next-to-leading order plus next-to-next-to-leading logarithm (NNLO + NNLL) accuracy obtained using the HRes code for the Higgs boson production in the gluon-gluon fusion process. Our estimates are consistently close to NNLO + NNLL results obtained using a collinear factorization formalism and are also in agreement with experimental measurements.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures updated using TMDlib
Additional file 2 of Identification of critical residues of O-antigen-modifying O-acetyltransferase B (OacB) of Shigella flexneri
Creators: name: Rajput, Munazza I.
name: Verma, Naresh K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
EXAMINING THE CONCEPT OF SELF-ALIENATION IN THE THEORIES OF HEGEL AND MARX WITH AN EMPHASIS ON THE CATEGORY OF WORK
Creators: name: RANA IMANI MARANI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Self-Alienation, Hegel, Marx, Work, Objectification.

description: Abstract

Self-alienation in Hegel’s philosophy is a process of self-creation and discovery. For Marx, it is a result of the capitalist mode of production. While Hegel tries to explain human existence by considering its ontological dimension, Marx looks at the concept of alienation from a different perspective, with its economic dimension, which he believes Hegel cannot see. How these philosophers attempt to make sense of the process, conditions, and consequences of alienation is important for the subject of research. Therefore, the main thesis is that Marx, despite all his criticisms, is closer to Hegel than expected. At the same time, my other argument is that Marx's critiques complement Hegel rather than supersede him. Therefore, an attempt has been made to understand Hegel’s concept of alienation through Marx’s critique. Self-alienation is one of the key concepts in the philosophy of Hegel and Marx, which has been particularly considered in the field of work and human activity. Hegel views alienation from an idealistic perspective, seeing it as a necessary stage in the process of self-awareness and the development of the spirit. Marx, however, takes a materialistic approach, analyzing self-alienation as a result of the capitalist system and the exploitation of workers. This research examines the strategies for dealing with alienation at work from the perspectives of Hegel and Marx and analyzes the differences and similarities between the views of these two philosophers. The research is conducted using a descriptive-analytical method and library documents.
MOESM1 of Disruption of zinc finger DNA binding domain in catabolite repressor Mig1 increases growth rate, hyphal branching, and cellulase expression in hypercellulolytic fungus Penicillium funiculosum NCIM1228
Creators: name: Anmoldeep Randhawa
name: Olusola Ogunyewo
name: Danish Eqbal
name: Mayank Gupta
name: Yazdani, Syed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Phylogenetic tree of protein sequence of all reported Mig1 homologs across fungal kingdom. Figure S2. Sequence alignment of zinc finger domains of Mig1 homologs from industrially relevant filamentous fungi. Figure S3. Sanger sequencing chromatogram showing transversion (highlighted in blue) at 400th nucleotide position in Mig1 gene in P. funiculosum NCIM1228. Figure S4. Nucleotide sequence of Mig1 gene of P. funiculosum NCIM1228. Figure S5. Alignment of PfMig1 ORF (from 349 to 449Â bp) with corresponding region of Mig1 of 29 closely related fungal isolates to check the presence of internal stop codon in these isolates. Figure S6. Schematically representation of various branching patterns of P. funiculosum seen under microscope. Table S1. List of Primers used in the study.
PReP: Path-Based Relevance from a Probabilistic Perspective in Heterogeneous Information Networks
Creators: name: Shi, Yu
name: Chan, Po-Wei
name: Zhuang, Honglei
name: Gui, Huan
name: Han, Jiawei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As a powerful representation paradigm for networked and multi-typed data, the heterogeneous information network (HIN) is ubiquitous. Meanwhile, defining proper relevance measures has always been a fundamental problem and of great pragmatic importance for network mining tasks. Inspired by our probabilistic interpretation of existing path-based relevance measures, we propose to study HIN relevance from a probabilistic perspective. We also identify, from real-world data, and propose to model cross-meta-path synergy, which is a characteristic important for defining path-based HIN relevance and has not been modeled by existing methods. A generative model is established to derive a novel path-based relevance measure, which is data-driven and tailored for each HIN. We develop an inference algorithm to find the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate of the model parameters, which entails non-trivial tricks. Experiments on two real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and relevance measure.
description: 10 pages. In Proceedings of the 23nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, ACM, 2017
Extraordinarily large intrinsic magnetodielectric coupling of Tb member within the Haldane spin-chain family, R2BaNiO5
Creators: name: Upadhyay, Sanjay Kumar
name: Paulose, P. L.
name: Sampathkumaran, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Haldane spin-chain compound, Tb2BaNiO5, has been known to order antiferromagnetically below (T_N= ) 63 K. The present magnetic studies on the polycrystals bring out that there is another magnetic transition at a lower temperature (T_2= ) 25 K, with a pronounced magnetic-field induced metamagnetic and metaelectric behavior. Multiferroic features are found below T_2 only, and not at T_N. The most intriguing observation is that the observed change of dielectric constant is intrinsic and largest (e.g., about 18% at 15 K) within this Haldane spin-chain family, R2BaNiO5. Taking into account that this trend (the largest change for Tb case within this family) correlates with a similar trend in T_N (with the values of T_N being about 55, 58, 53 and 32 K for Gd, Dy, Ho and Er cases), we believe that an explanation usually offered for this T_N behavior in rare-earth systems is applicable for this behavior as well . That is, single-ion anisotropy following crystal-field splitting is responsible for this extraordinary magnetodielectric effect in this Tb case. To our knowledge, such an observation was not made in the past literature of multiferroics.
description: 4 figures; Physical Review B (in press)
Continuum limits of pluri-Lagrangian systems
Creators: name: Vermeeren, Mats
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pluri-Lagrangian (or Lagrangian multiform) structure is an attribute of integrability that has mainly been studied in the context of multidimensionally consistent lattice equations. It unifies multidimensional consistency with the variational character of the equations. An analogous continuous structure exists for integrable hierarchies of differential equations. We present a continuum limit procedure for pluri-Lagrangian systems. In this procedure the lattice parameters are interpreted as Miwa variables, describing a particular embedding in continuous multi-time of the mesh on which the discrete system lives. Then we seek differential equations whose solutions interpolate the embedded discrete solutions. The continuous systems found this way are hierarchies of differential equations. We show that this continuum limit can also be applied to the corresponding pluri-Lagrangian structures. We apply our method to the discrete Toda lattice and to equations H1 and Q1$_{δ= 0}$ from the ABS list.
Additional file 3 of Identification of critical residues of O-antigen-modifying O-acetyltransferase B (OacB) of Shigella flexneri
Creators: name: Rajput, Munazza I.
name: Verma, Naresh K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Anomalous Enhancement of Entanglement Entropy in Nonequilibrium Steady States Driven by Zero-Temperature Reservoirs
Creators: name: Hakoshima, Hideaki
name: Shimizu, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the size scaling of the entanglement entropy (EE) in nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs) of a one-dimensional open quantum system with a random potential. It models a mesoscopic conductor, composed of a long quantum wire (QWR) with impurities and two electron reservoirs at zero temperature. The EE at equilibrium obeys the logarithmic law. However, in NESSs far from equilibrium the EE grows anomalously fast, obeying the `quasi volume law,' although the conductor is driven by the zero-temperature reservoirs. This anomalous behavior arises from both the far from equilibrium condition and multiple scatterings due to impurities.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables (supplemental material: 7 pages, 11 figures), accepted version
Sustainable rice farming systems: farmer attribute and land ecosystem perspectives
Creators: name: Hou, Bo
name: Mutuc, Eugene Burgos
name: Wu, Linhai
name: Lee, Hsiu-Yu
name: Lu, Kun-Hwa
name: Hou, Bo
name: Mutuc, Eugene Burgos
name: Wu, Linhai
name: Lee, Hsiu-Yu
name: Lu, Kun-Hwa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: farmer socio-economic attributes
subject: agribusiness
subject: rice farming
subject: Philippines

description: This study assesses the sustainability of rice farming through the perspectives of farmer attributes and land ecosystem – sub-categorized as the socio-economic profile of farmers, resources, constraints, investments, and its economic contribution to the economic pursuits of families of farmers. It also proposes a program which can improve rice production in Bulacan, Philippines, and similar contexts. This study discusses the identified rice farming constraints such as inadequate capital, high cost of labor, inadequate supply of farm inputs, poor marketing outlet, high cost of pesticides, high cost of fertilizer, issues on land tenure system, ignorance on the existing rice farming programs of the government, poor storage facilities, high cost of transportation, pests and diseases, and climate change. The contributions of rice farming to the economic pursuits of families of farmers are analyzed in terms of their gross profit, savings, and family living expenditures such as food, clothing, recreation, personal item, health care, education, utilities, transportation, dwelling maintenance, and appliances/furniture. Lastly, the suggestions for sustainable and human health facilitating rice farming in developing countries are discussed.
Normal form for renormalization groups
Creators: name: Raju, Archishman
name: Clement, Colin B.
name: Hayden, Lorien X.
name: Kent-Dobias, Jaron P.
name: Liarte, Danilo B.
name: Rocklin, D. Zeb
name: Sethna, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a case-by-case basis. We use the mathematics of normal form theory to systematically group these into universality families of seemingly unrelated systems united by common scaling variables. We recover and explain the existing literature and predict the nonlinear generalization for the universal homogeneous scaling functions. We show that this procedure leads to a better handling of the singularity even in classic cases and elaborate our framework using several examples.
Additional file 5: Table S5. of Impact of question order on prioritisation of outcomes in the development of a core outcome set: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Brookes, Sara
name: Chalmers, Katy
name: Avery, Kerry
name: Coulman, Karen
name: Blazeby, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Health professionals (aged ≤ 50 years): percentage of items rated essential within the non-comparative and comparative context (a contrast effect). (DOCX 12 kb)
Sojagnon: shaping the Beninese soy system to meet the challenges of an emerging market
Creators: name: Hounhouigan, Mênouwesso Harold
name: Kounouewa, Ken M.G.
name: Ayesiga, Connetie
name: Ingenbleek, Paul T.M.
name: Hounhouigan, Mênouwesso Harold
name: Kounouewa, Ken M.G.
name: Ayesiga, Connetie
name: Ingenbleek, Paul T.M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: value chain
subject: marketing system
subject: soybean
subject: processors
subject: traders

description: Soybean value chains are an important means to supply the growing demand for protein in Africa and a source of income for farmers and processors. In Benin, the functioning of chains is however hindered by heterogeneous quality levels, the entrance of foreign traders, and a lack of support from the government and macro-level organizations. The local nongovernmental organization Sojagnon (the association of development of soybeans in Benin) has the mission to reorganize the Beninese soy system. It worked among others on the improvement of seed quality, the professionalization of farmers and processors, the development of a soybean value chain. In this case study, Patrice Sèwadé, Sojagnon’s chairman reflects on the interventions of the past years and wonders what the next actions should be. The case highlights the role of local entrepreneurs and organizations in the rapid transformation of the African agri-food environment.
title: 01_0174
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 4 of Identification of critical residues of O-antigen-modifying O-acetyltransferase B (OacB) of Shigella flexneri
Creators: name: Rajput, Munazza I.
name: Verma, Naresh K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
Predictive Bayesian selection of multistep Markov chains, applied to the detection of the hot hand and other statistical dependencies in free throws
Creators: name: Chang, Joshua C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider the problem of modeling memory effects in discrete-state random walks using higher-order Markov chains. This paper explores cross validation and information criteria as proxies for a model's predictive accuracy. Our objective is to select, from data, the number of prior states of recent history upon which a trajectory is statistically dependent. Through simulations, I evaluate these criteria in the case where data are drawn from systems with fixed orders of history, noting trends in the relative performance of the criteria. As a real-world illustrative example of these methods, this manuscript evaluates the problem of detecting statistical dependencies in shot outcomes in free throw shooting. Over three NBA seasons analyzed, several players exhibited statistical dependencies in free throw hitting probability of various types - hot handedness, cold handedness, and error correction. For the 2013-2014 through 2015-2016 NBA seasons, I detected statistical dependencies in 23% of all player-seasons. Focusing on a single player, in two of these three seasons, LeBron James shot a better percentage after an immediate miss than otherwise. In those seasons, conditioning on the previous outcome makes for a more predictive model than treating free throw makes as independent. When extended to data from the 2016-2017 NBA season specifically for LeBron James, a model depending on the previous shot (single-step Markovian) does not clearly beat a model with independent outcomes. An error-correcting variable length model of two parameters, where James shoots a higher percentage after a missed free throw than otherwise, is more predictive than either model.
description: Preprint before final acceptance to RSOS. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1702.06221
Classification of Questions and Learning Outcome Statements (LOS) Into Blooms Taxonomy (BT) By Similarity Measurements Towards Extracting Of Learning Outcome from Learning Material
Creators: name: Diab, Shadi
name: Sartawi, Badie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Blooms Taxonomy (BT) have been used to classify the objectives of learning outcome by dividing the learning into three different domains; the cognitive domain, the effective domain and the psychomotor domain. In this paper, we are introducing a new approach to classify the questions and learning outcome statements (LOS) into Blooms taxonomy (BT) and to verify BT verb lists, which are being cited and used by academicians to write questions and (LOS). An experiment was designed to investigate the semantic relationship between the action verbs used in both questions and LOS to obtain more accurate classification of the levels of BT. A sample of 775 different action verbs collected from different universities allows us to measure an accurate and clear-cut cognitive level for the action verb. It is worth mentioning that natural language processing techniques were used to develop our rules as to induce the questions into chunks in order to extract the action verbs. Our proposed solution was able to classify the action verb into a precise level of the cognitive domain. We, on our side, have tested and evaluated our proposed solution using confusion matrix. The results of evaluation tests yielded 97% for the macro average of precision and 90% for F1. Thus, the outcome of the research suggests that it is crucial to analyse and verify the action verbs cited and used by academicians to write LOS and classify their questions based on blooms taxonomy in order to obtain a definite and more accurate classification.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, Journal paper, typos added
The first study of the light-travel time effect in bright eclipsing binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Zasche, P.
name: Wolf, M.
name: Vrastil, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first 100 brightest eclipsing systems from the Small Magellanic Cloud were studied for their period changes. The photometric data from the surveys OGLE-II, OGLE-III, OGLE-IV and MACHO were combined with our new CCD observations obtained using the Danish 1.54-m telescope (La Silla, Chile). Besides the period changes the light curves were also analysed using the program PHOEBE, which provided the physical parameters of both eclipsing components. For 14 of these systems the additional bodies were found, having the orbital periods from 2 to 20 yr and the eccentricities were found to be up to 0.9. Amongst the sample of studied 100 brightest systems, we discussed the number of systems with particular period changes. About 10 per cent of these stars show eccentric orbit, about the same numbers have third bodies and about the same show the asymmetric light curves.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, published in: 2017MNRAS.472.2241Z. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1605.07325
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0790
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0790, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0790, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Pharmacistsâ role in harm reduction: a survey assessment of Kentucky community pharmacistsâ willingness to participate in syringe/needle exchange
Creators: name: Goodin, Amie
name: Fallin-Bennett, Amanda
name: Green, Traci
name: Freeman, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Willingness to participate in needle exchange activities among community pharmacists who do or do not currently sell needles and syringes, ordinal logistic regression analysis results. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Bemerkungen zur römischen Kupferproduktion in der Region Córdoba
Creators: name: Rothenhoefer, Peter
Publisher: name: Madrider Mitteilungen
Year: 2024

description: Der Artikel beleuchtet im weitesten Sinne zwei Aspekte der römischen Bergbaugeschichte in der Region Córdoba. Zum einen ist mit guten Gründen davon auszugehen, dass Sextus Marius († 33 n. Chr.) seine Bergwerke durch kaiserliche Gunst erworben hat. Die Rückforderung nach dessen Sturz durch Tiberius entspricht kaiserlicher Praxis und nicht dessen Gier – wie Tacitus allzu tendenziös darstellt. Zum anderen wird ein neues Zeugnis einer im Kupferbergbau tätigen Gesellschaft eingeführt. Es handelt sich um eine Bleiplombe, die mit dem Kürzel S(ocietatis) AE(rariarum) L(…) versehen ist. Diese Gesellschaft war bei Córdoba im Zeitraum ca. 50 v. Chr. bis 50 n. Chr. tätig.
description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Bd. 64 (2023)
Universal quantum uncertainty relations: minimum-uncertainty wave packet depends on measure of spread
Creators: name: Bera, Anindita
name: Das, Debmalya
name: De, Aditi Sen
name: Sen, Ujjwal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the statistical concept of the median, we propose a quantum uncertainty relation between semi-interquartile ranges of the position and momentum distributions of arbitrary quantum states. The relation is universal, unlike that based on the mean and standard deviation, as the latter may become non-existent or ineffective in certain cases. We show that the median-based one is not saturated for Gaussian distributions in position. Instead, the Cauchy-Lorentz distributions in position turn out to be the one with the minimal uncertainty, among the states inspected, implying that the minimum-uncertainty state is not unique but depends on the measure of spread used. Even the ordering of the states with respect to the distance from the minimum uncertainty state is altered by a change in the measure. We invoke the completeness of Hermite polynomials in the space of all quantum states to probe the median-based relation. The results have potential applications in a variety of studies including those on the quantum-to-classical boundary and on quantum cryptography.
description: 9 pages; v3: corrections made, new results added
Additional file 1: of Quality improvement initiatives for hospitalised small and sick newborns in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review
Creators: name: Zaka, Nabila
name: Alexander, Emma
name: Manikam, Logan
name: Norman, Irena
name: Akhbari, Melika
name: Moxon, Sarah
name: Pavani Ram
name: Murphy, Georgina
name: English, Mike
name: Niermeyer, Susan
name: Luwei Pearson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Pilot extraction worksheet. List of fields which were extracted from studies where available. (DOCX 109Â kb)
Exact Coupling of Random Walks on Polish Groups
Creators: name: Murphy, James T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G50, 60F99, 28C10

description: Exact coupling of random walks is studied. Conditions for admitting a successful exact coupling are given that are necessary and in the Abelian case also sufficient. In the Abelian case, it is shown that a random walk $S$ with step-length distribution $μ$ started at $0$ admits a successful exact coupling with a version $S^x$ started at $x$ if and only if there is $n\geq 1$ with $μ^{n} \wedge μ^{n}(x+\cdot) \neq 0$. Moreover, when a successful exact coupling exists, the total variation distance between $S_n$ and $S^x_n$ is determined to be $O(n^{-1/2})$ if $x$ has infinite order, or $O(ρ^n)$ for some $ρ\in (0,1)$ if $x$ has finite order. In particular, this paper solves a problem posed by H. Thorisson on successful exact coupling of random walks on $\mathbb{R}$. It is also noted that the set of such $x$ for which a successful exact coupling can be constructed is a Borel measurable group. Lastly, the weaker notion of possible exact coupling and its relationship to successful exact coupling are studied.
description: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article to appear in Journal of Theoretical Probability. 16 pages
The Gauss map and secants of the Kummer variety
Creators: name: Auffarth, Robert
name: Codogni, Giulio
name: Manni, Riccardo Salvati
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Fay's trisecant formula shows that the Kummer variety of the Jacobian of a smooth projective curve has a four dimensional family of trisecant lines. We study when these lines intersect the theta divisor of the Jacobian, and prove that the Gauss map of the theta divisor is constant on these points of intersection, when defined. We investigate the relation between the Gauss map and multisecant planes of the Kummer variety as well.
description: Minor changes, to appear on the Bulletin of London Mathematical Society