cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
D$^3$PO - Denoising, Deconvolving, and Decomposing Photon Observations
Creators: name: Selig, Marco
name: Enßlin, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The analysis of astronomical images is a non-trivial task. The D3PO algorithm addresses the inference problem of denoising, deconvolving, and decomposing photon observations. Its primary goal is the simultaneous but individual reconstruction of the diffuse and point-like photon flux given a single photon count image, where the fluxes are superimposed. In order to discriminate between these morphologically different signal components, a probabilistic algorithm is derived in the language of information field theory based on a hierarchical Bayesian parameter model. The signal inference exploits prior information on the spatial correlation structure of the diffuse component and the brightness distribution of the spatially uncorrelated point-like sources. A maximum a posteriori solution and a solution minimizing the Gibbs free energy of the inference problem using variational Bayesian methods are discussed. Since the derivation of the solution is not dependent on the underlying position space, the implementation of the D3PO algorithm uses the NIFTY package to ensure applicability to various spatial grids and at any resolution. The fidelity of the algorithm is validated by the analysis of simulated data, including a realistic high energy photon count image showing a 32 x 32 arcmin^2 observation with a spatial resolution of 0.1 arcmin. In all tests the D3PO algorithm successfully denoised, deconvolved, and decomposed the data into a diffuse and a point-like signal estimate for the respective photon flux components.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics; refereed version, 1 figure added, results unchanged, software available at http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/ift/d3po/
title: Wieder entdeckt. Das Museum „zur Aufbewahrung kirchlicher Altertümer“ im Erzbischöflichen Ordinariat Freiburg
Creators: name: Zimdars, Dagmar
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 2 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
MECHANISMS PRESERVING GENOME INTEGRITY IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
Creators: name: NOVARINA, DANIELE
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: The integrity of the genome is continuously jeopardized by endogenous reactive byproducts of cellular metabolism and genotoxic insults by environmental agents, as well as by the DNA transactions (replication, transcription and recombination) required for cell survival and proliferation. Failure of the mechanisms deputed to the maintenance of genome integrity leads to genome instability, which is a hallmark of cancer and a driving force of tumorigenesis. To fully understand the mechanisms leading to genome instability and the cellular pathways counteracting them, three basic tasks must be achieved: i) identify all the genes implicated in the control of genome integrity; ii) unravel their biological role; iii) define the mechanistic molecular details of the processes in which they are implicated. This thesis describes work performed in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae to explore the genome stability landscape at all these three levels. This model system is extremely useful for two main reasons: a) its high genetic tractability allows the application of genome-wide genetic screenings; b) the large conservation of the genome integrity pathways allows to extend the findings obtained in yeast to other eukaryotic organisms. We performed a genome-wide screen, based on the overexpression of the DDC2 DNA damage checkpoint gene in the yeast deletion collection, to identify genome stability genes on the basis of spontaneous accumulation of endogenous DNA damage in the corresponding mutant strains. Our screen identified several genes implicated in the control of genome integrity, highlighting, in particular, a key role for pathways protecting against oxidative stress. We present here the preliminary characterization of a new genome integrity gene, VID22. We also investigated the mechanisms counteracting a newly discovered source of genome instability, namely ribonucleotides (rNTPs) incorporated in genomic DNA during replication. We uncovered a role for RNase H enzymes, template switch pathways and Pol ? translesion polymerase in protecting from misincorporated rNTPs. Given that mutations in any of the three human RNase H2 subunits were proven to cause Aicardi-Gouti�res Syndrome, these results might contribute to shed light on the complex and largely unknown pathogenetic mechanism of this rare genetic disease. Finally, we studied the molecular details underlying the role of Rad9 mediator protein in DNA damage checkpoint activation, exploring the dynamics of Rad9 dimerization, chromatin binding, CDK-dependent phosphorylation and checkpoint activation in G1 and M phases of the cell cycle; in particular, we characterized an M-phase specific pathway for checkpoint activation which is relies on Rad9-Dpb11 interaction.
Supercharge your data collection when participating in community-based monitoring of freshwater environments
Creators: name: Doehring, Katharina
name: Milne, Juliet
Publisher: name: AgResearch
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: A brochure for rural community and catchment groups, explaining how the data they collect can help detect changes in freshwater quality - but only if the monitoring is done systematically, over a long period of time, and the results and other critical information (e.g., monitoring sites and methods) are made available for others to access. The brochure includes a link to a full guidance document, and includes the following advice to maximise the group's efforts: Establish a clear monitoring purpose, e.g., nutrient reduction, sediment control, sharing with others (e.g., NZ Landcare Trust, Mountains to Sea Conservation Trust, local authorities). Make sure you gather data that helps achieve your group's aim. It's never too late to define your direction! Collect robust data. Undertaking consistent, accurate data collection over time is key. Safely storing and sharing your data (e.g., via social media/online maps/website) inspires others and can help fill knowledge gaps. A print-quality PDF and other resources are available from the Wai Connection website.
title: Mitteilungen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 2 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
AN ARCHITECTURE FOR END-USER DEVELOPMENT SUPPORTING GLOBAL COMMUNITIES
Creators: name: BARRICELLI, BARBARA RITA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2011

description: Increasingly organizations require their members to act not only as end users but also as developers of their tools, i.e. to create, shape and adapt the software artifacts they use without becoming computer experts. In this way, they move from being mere consumers to active producers of knowledge and developers of software artifacts. This leads to an evolution of the work environment and the organization and force the designers to adapt the software artifacts to meet the needs of the end users and to manage this co-evolution of users and software. Moreover, the achievements of social media, Web 2.0 and the advanced information technologies lead to an upward diffusion of global communities, geographically distributed, that collaborate asynchronously on the same design projects. The members of global communities belong to different cultures, therefore cultural boundaries need to be transcended. The mantra "making all voices heard" has to be evolved into "making all voices heard and understood" to allow the proper participation of end users to knowledge and software artifacts creation, sharing and evolution. To respond to these challenges, the thesis presents a semiotic model for end-user development and a Web architecture that supports 1) an interaction localized to end user?s culture, domain of activity and digital platform in use, and 2) the collaborative creation and evolution of knowledge and software artifacts. The architecture is Ajax-like, component-based, Web service-based, and underpins re-use and evolution of software.
Risk of psychiatric events in women treated with isotretinoin: a self-controlled study with SIDIAP database
Creators: name: Vona-Giralt, Gemma
name: Vilaplana-Carnerero, Carles
name: Ouchi, Dan
name: Gomez-Lumbreras, Ainhoa
name: Morros, Rosa
name: Giner-Soriano, Maria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Since isotretinoin marketing, reports of psychiatric events have been noted. Howeverto date, a relation between these events and acne or isotretinoin treatment has not been clearly established. Our objective was to analyze the incidence of psychiatric events in women receiving isotretinoin. Self-controlled study including women treated with isotretinoin from July 2014 to December 2018. Data source was SIDIAP, a primary health care-based database from Catalonia, Spain. Risk of psychiatric events was analyzed during the isotretinoin exposure and during the previous and posterior periods of non-exposure. We included 4,738 women in the study, 25.3% of them had history psychiatric disorders prior to receiving isotretinoin. During the follow-up, 782 (16.5%) patients were diagnosed with new mental disorders and 925 (19.5%) received new psychotropic drug prescriptions. We found a trend to an increase of new events when the previous non-exposure and the isotretinoin exposure periods were compared, with no significant differences. Incident psychiatric events during isotretinoin exposure was significantly higher in those patients with previous psychiatric history. We cannot conclude any causality between acne and isotretinoin and the appearance of new psychiatric events. However, we contribute to the evidence with a more robust methodological approach, which minimizes the effect of confounding variables.
Phase separation in Fe2CrSi thin films
Creators: name: Meinert, Markus
name: Hübner, Torsten
name: Schmalhorst, Jan
name: Reiss, Günter
name: Arenholz, Elke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thin films of a nominal Fe2CrSi alloy have been deposited by magnetron co-sputtering with various heat treatments on MgO and MgAl2O4 substrates. After heat treatment, the films were found to decompose into a nearly epitaxial Fe3Si film with the D0$_3$ structure and Cr3Si precipitates with the A15 structure. We explain the experimental results on the basis of ab initio calculations, which reveal that this decomposition is energetically highly favorable.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Transverse Demagnetization Dynamics of a Unitary Fermi Gas
Creators: name: Bardon, A. B.
name: Beattie, S.
name: Luciuk, C.
name: Cairncross, W.
name: Fine, D.
name: Cheng, N. S.
name: Edge, G. J. A.
name: Taylor, E.
name: Zhang, S.
name: Trotzky, S.
name: Thywissen, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the quantum dynamics of strongly interacting fermions is a problem relevant to diverse forms of matter, including high-temperature superconductors, neutron stars, and quark-gluon plasma. An appealing benchmark is offered by cold atomic gases in the unitary limit of strong interactions. Here we study the dynamics of a transversely magnetized unitary Fermi gas in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. We observe the demagnetization of the gas, caused by diffusive spin transport. At low temperatures, the diffusion constant saturates to the conjectured quantum-mechanical lower bound $\simeq \hbar/m$, where $m$ is the particle mass. The development of pair correlations, indicating the transformation of the initially non-interacting gas towards a unitary spin mixture, is observed by measuring Tan's contact parameter.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures. Accepted version
title: Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 3 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
The weak choice principle WISC may fail in the category of sets
Creators: name: Roberts, David Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The set-theoretic axiom WISC states that for every set there is a set of surjections to it cofinal in all such surjections. By constructing an unbounded topos over the category of sets and using an extension of the internal logic of a topos due to Shulman, we show that WISC is independent of the rest of the axioms of the set theory given by a well-pointed topos. This also gives an example of a topos that is not a predicative topos as defined by van den Berg.
description: v2 Change of title and abstract; v3 Almost completely rewritten after referee pointed out critical mistake. v4 Final version. Will be published in Studia Logica. License is CC-BY
title: Dienststellen der Landesdenkmalpflege
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 3 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Das kleine Haus, das schier vom Hange gleitet. Besitz- und Nutzungsgeschichte des Glaserhäusles in Meersburg
Creators: name: Caesar, Volker
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 4 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Commutators from a hyperplane of matrices
Creators: name: Pazzis, Clément de Seguins
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A24, 15A30

description: Denote by $M_n(K)$ the algebra of $n$ by $n$ matrices with entries in the field $K$. A theorem of Albert and Muckenhoupt states that every trace zero matrix of $M_n(K)$ can be expressed as $AB-BA$ for some pair $(A,B)$ of matrices of $M_n(K)$. Assuming that $n>2$ and that $K$ has more than 3 elements, we prove that the matrices $A$ and $B$ can be required to belong to an arbitrary given hyperplane of $M_n(K)$.
description: 20 pages
Women's role in agricultural resilience of Indigenous communities
Creators: name: Duong, Minh-Phuong Thi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:  the case of Kankanaey communities suggests that effective support for Indigenous communities requires development interventions that align with their evolving needs and empower women as leaders. By integrating traditional and scientific knowledge systems, we can enhance resilience and foster sustainable climate adaptation strategies that respect local cultures and environments. This interdisciplinary approach offers a better understanding of how indigenous knowledge systems enable communities to navigate the challenges posed by climate change
Compression Limits for Random Vectors with Linearly Parameterized Second-Order Statistics
Creators: name: Romero, Daniel
name: Lopez-Valcarce, Roberto
name: Leus, Geert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The class of complex random vectors whose covariance matrix is linearly parameterized by a basis of Hermitian Toeplitz (HT) matrices is considered, and the maximum compression ratios that preserve all second-order information are derived --- the statistics of the uncompressed vector must be recoverable from a set of linearly compressed observations. This kind of vectors arises naturally when sampling wide-sense stationary random processes and features a number of applications in signal and array processing. Explicit guidelines to design optimal and nearly optimal schemes operating both in a periodic and non-periodic fashion are provided by considering two of the most common linear compression schemes, which we classify as dense or sparse. It is seen that the maximum compression ratios depend on the structure of the HT subspace containing the covariance matrix of the uncompressed observations. Compression patterns attaining these maximum ratios are found for the case without structure as well as for the cases with circulant or banded structure. Universal samplers are also proposed to compress unknown HT subspaces.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory on Nov. 4, 2013
Deliverable D3.4: Software and accompanying report on developed improved procedure for OEF
Creators: name: Molina-Palacios, Sergio
name: Azarbakht, Alireza
name: Balan, Stefan Florin
name: Bessason, Bjarni
name: Hrafnkelsson, Birgir
name: Darzi, Atefe
name: Galiana-Merino, Juan J.
name: Halldórsson, Benedikt
name: Kharazian, Alireza
name: Moldovan, Iren
name: Toader, Victorin
name: Douglas, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Deliverable from WP3 of TURNkey project
title: Entdecken und Bewahren. Ein „Schatz“ aus dem Kriegsschutt
Creators: name: Ebinger-Rist, Nicole
name: Legant, Gabriele
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 4 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Perturbative Analysis of the Electron EDM and CP Violation in Two Higgs Doublet Models
Creators: name: Ipek, Seyda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I consider a general two Higgs doublet model with CP violation. I give a perturbative expansion for the mass eigenstates in terms of the small CP violating phase. I use these analytical expressions to show that $\mathcal{O}(10^{-2})$ CP violation is allowed by the experimental bounds on the electron electric dipole momnent in some regions of the parameter space. These regions also include parameters that are expected to give a strongly first order electroweak phase transition required for electroweak baryogenesis. I also comment on how to incorporate the CP violation into the searches for a strongly first order electroweak phase transition which could explain the matter/anti-matter asymmetry in the universe.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, journal ref added
title: Neuerscheinungen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 35, Nr. 4 (2006), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Stenus (Hemistenus) calcariventris PUTHZ 1980
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus calcariventris

description: Stenus (Hemistenus) calcariventris PUTHZ 1980 Stenus calcariventris PUTHZ 1980d: 190 ff. fig.; 1983b: 142 f. fig. Stenus guenai ROUGEMONT 1987: 712 f. figs.; ZHAO & ZHOU 2006b: 24; syn.nov. M a t e r i a l (bisher noch nicht gemeldet): Indien: 1: Arunachal Pradesh: Hapoli, 29.V.2006, Rougemont (cRougemont). Burma: 2: Shan province, Namshan, 1600 m, 18.-20.II.1996, Kurbatov (MHNG, cP). Laos: Phongsaly province, env. Phongsaly, ca. 1500 m, 21 o 41.2 N, 102 o 06.8 E, 28.V.-20.VI.2003, Kubáň (NHMB). China: Yunnan: 1: Ruili, 4.II.1993, Rougemont (cRougemont); 1, 3: Diqing Tibet Aut. Pref., Deqin Co., Meili Xue Shan, E-side, 14 km W Deqin, 2580 m, 28 o 27.47 N, 98 o 46.35 E, creek valley below glacier, mixed forest, leaf litter, moss, decyed wood, sifted, 11.VI.2005, Schülke (cSchülke, cP). Stenus calcariventris ist aus Nordindien beschrieben, inzwischen aber auch aus Nepal, Burma, Laos und China (Yunnan, Guangzi) bekannt geworden. Die Untersuchung dieses Materials und der Typenserie des S. guenai zeigt, dass die zu S. calcariventris angegebenen Unterschiede in die Variationsbreite dieses Taxons fallen. Die Spermatheka des S. calcariventris besteht aus einem längeren, schmaltubigen Infundibulum und einem winzigen, sich daran anschliessenden, zweikugeligen Schlauch; sie ist nur bei sorgfältigster Präparation überhaupt zu finden!
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2008, Stenus LATREILLE und die segenreiche Himmelstochter (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 137-230 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (1) on page 189, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5426801
description: {"references": ["ROUGEMONT G. de (1987): The Steninae obtained by the 1985 Geneva Museum Expedition to Thailand (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) 25 th contribution to the knowledge of Staphylinidae. - Revue suisse Zool. 94: 703 - 715."]}
Spontaneous photon-emission from a non-relativistic free charged particle in collapse models: A case-study
Creators: name: Bassi, Angelo
name: Donadi, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the photon emission rate of a non relativistic charged particle interacting with an external classical noise through its position. Both the particle and the electromagnetic field are quantized. Under only the dipole approximation, the equations of motion can be solved exactly for a free particle, or a particle bounded by an harmonic potential. The physical quantity we will be interested in is the spectrum of the radiation emitted by the particle, due to the interaction with the noise. We will highlight several properties of the spectrum and clarify some issues appeared in the literature, regarding the exact mathematical formula of a spectrum for a free particle.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX
Arrays of open, independently tunable microcavities
Creators: name: Derntl, C.
name: Schneider, M.
name: Schalko, J.
name: Bittner, A.
name: Schmiedmayer, J.
name: Schmid, U.
name: Trupke, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical cavities are of central importance in numerous areas of physics, including precision measurement, cavity optomechanics and cavity quantum electrodynamics. The miniaturisation and scaling to large numbers of sites is of interest for many of these applications, in particular for quantum computation and simulation. Here we present the first scaled microcavity system which enables the creation of large numbers of highly uniform, tunable light-matter interfaces using ions, neutral atoms or solid-state qubits. The microcavities are created by means of silicon micro-fabrication, are coupled directly to optical fibres and can be independently tuned to the chosen frequency, paving the way for arbitrarily large networks of optical microcavities.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: Malereien von August und Josef Braun in der katholischen Pfarrkirche in Eriskirch am Bodensee. Künstlerische Ergänzung einer Raumfassung im Jahre 1933
Creators: name: Witt-Schnäcker, Carmen
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 2 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Cosmological Evolution of Einstein-Aether Models with Power-law-like Potential
Creators: name: Wei, Hao
name: Yan, Xiao-Peng
name: Zhou, Ya-Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The so-called Einstein-Aether theory is General Relativity coupled (at second derivative order) to a dynamical unit time-like vector field (the aether). It is a Lorentz-violating theory, and gained much attention in the recent years. In the present work, we study the cosmological evolution of Einstein-Aether models with power-law-like potential, by using the method of dynamical system. In the case without matter, there are two attractors which correspond to an inflationary universe in the early epoch, or a de Sitter universe in the late time. In the case with matter but there is no interaction between dark energy and matter, there are only two de Sitter attractors, and no scaling attractor exists. So, it is difficult to alleviate the cosmological coincidence problem. Therefore, we then allow the interaction between dark energy and matter. In this case, several scaling attractors can exist under some complicated conditions, and hence the cosmological coincidence problem could be alleviated.
description: 15 pages, 6 tables, revtex4; v2: discussions added, Gen. Rel. Grav. in press; v3: published version
Magnetic flux concentrations in a polytropic atmosphere
Creators: name: Losada, I. R.
name: Brandenburg, A.
name: Kleeorin, N.
name: Rogachevskii, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2

description: Strongly stratified hydromagnetic turbulence has recently been identified as a candidate for explaining the spontaneous formation of magnetic flux concentrations by the negative effective magnetic pressure instability (NEMPI). Much of this work has been done for isothermal layers for which the density scale height is constant throughout. We now study the validity of earlier conclusions about the size and growth rate of magnetic structures in the case of polytropic layers, which scale height decreases sharply towards the surface. To allow for a continuous transition from isothermal to polytropic layers, we employ a generalization of the exponential function known as the q-exponential. Now, the top of the polytropic layer shifts with the polytropic index such that the scale height at some reference height is always the same. We use both mean-field and direct numerical simulations of forced stratified turbulence to determine the resulting flux concentrations. Magnetic structures begin to form at a depth where magnetic field strength is about 3-4% the local equipartition field strength with respect to the turbulent kinetic energy. Unlike the isothermal case where stronger fields can give rise to magnetic flux concentrations at larger depths, in the polytropic one the growth rates decreases for structures deeper down. For vertical fields, magnetic structures of super-equipartition strengths are formed because such fields survive downward advection, unlike NEMPI under horizontal magnetic fields. The horizontal cross-section of such structures is approximately circular. Results based on isothermal models can be applied locally to polytropic layers. For vertical fields, magnetic flux concentrations of super-equipartition strengths form, which supports suggestions that sunspot formation might be a shallow phenomenon.
description: 12 pages, 17 figures, acepted A&A
title: Veranstaltung
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 2 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Dienststellen der Landesdenkmalpflege
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 2 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Nicht vergessen! Die Kapelle in Immenried-Oberreute (Landkreis Ravensburg)
Creators: name: Schöne, Anne-Christin
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 3 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Measuring the Latency of Graphics Frameworks on X11 Based Systems
Creators: name: Schmid, Andreas
name: Wimmer, Raphael
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: latency measurement, graphics frameworks
subject: 004 Informatik

description: Latency is an intrinsic property of all human-computer systems. As it can affect user experience and performance, it should be kept as low as possible for real-time applications. To identify the source of latency, measuring partial latencies is necessary. We present a new method for measuring the latency of graphics frameworks on X11-based systems. Our tool measures the time between an input event arriving at the kernel until a pixel is updated in graphics memory. In a systematic evaluation with 36 test applications, we found that our method delivers consistent results for most tested frameworks, and does not add a significant amount of additional end-to-end latency. Even though further investigation is required to explain inconsistencies with Qt-based frameworks, our method measures the latency of graphics frameworks reliably and accurately in all other cases.
title: „Heimliche“ Kostbarkeiten. Prachtvolle Glasfunde aus Ulmer Latrinen
Creators: name: Prohaska-Gross, Christine
name: Gross, Uwe
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 3 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Schafe, Wein und Touristen. Die Schafscheuer in Oberderdingen (Heinfelder Platz 3)
Creators: name: Fahrbach-Dreher, Ute
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 4 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Synthesis, DFT calculations, and anti-proliferative evaluation of pyrimidine and selenadiazolopyrimidine derivatives as dual Topoisomerase II and HSP90 inhibitors
Creators: name: El-Kalyoubi, Samar
name: El-Sebaey, Samiha A.
name: Rashad, A. M.
name: AL-Ghulikah, Hanan A.
name: Ghorab, Mostafa M.
name: Elfeky, Sherin M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Novel series of aminopyrimidines bearing a biologically active cyclohexenone 3a–f and oxo-selaneylidene moiety 4, besides selenadiazolopyrimidines (5a–e and 7), were synthesised using 5,6-diaminouracils as starting materials. Compound 3a exhibited strong anti-proliferative activity against three cell lines: HepG-2 (IC50 14.31 ± 0.83 µM), A-549 (IC50 30.74 ± 0.76 µM), and MCF-7 (IC50 27.14 ± 1.91 µM). Also, it was four times more selectively cytotoxic against WI-38 cell lines than doxorubicin. Furthermore, Topoisomerase II (IC50 4.48 ± 0.65 µM) and HSP90 (IC50 1.78 ± 0.11 µM) were both strongly inhibited in vitro by 3a. The cell cycle was halted at the G1-S phase, and total apoptotic cells were 65 times more than control Hep-G2 cells. Besides, it increased caspase-3 gene expression, triggering mitochondrial cell death. Molecular docking study indicated that it could bind to Topoisomerase II and HSP90 binding sites in an inhibitory mode. Its geometric properties were investigated using the density functional theory (DFT). Furthermore, compound 3a demonstrated in silico good oral bioavailability.
title: Abbruchkandidat wird Gemeindezentrum. Das ehemalige Pfarrhaus in Immendingen-Ippingen (Kreis Tuttlingen, Regierungsbezirk Freiburg)
Creators: name: Loddenkemper, Monika
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 4 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Bäuerliches Einhaus in Gailingen (Landkreis Konstanz). Erhalt durch Umnutzung zu Zahnarztpraxis und Wohnung
Creators: name: Leusch, Frank T.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 4 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Mit fast 100 Jahren presst sie wieder Most. Restaurierung der alten Mostpresse auf Hof Milz in Kressbronn-Retterschen
Creators: name: Schlegel, Werner
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 36, Nr. 4 (2007), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MINDSET WORKSHOPS IN A FIRST-YEAR GENERAL EDUCATION COURSE FOR SCIENCE AND MATH MAJORS
Creators: name: Park, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: growth mindset
self-efficacy
achievement gap
underrepresented minority

description: Underrepresentation of Hispanics, Blacks, Native Americans, and Pacific Islanders across the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is a known problem in the United States workforce. For women, there is an underrepresentation in and across various science fields. Because these groups are less likely to complete undergraduate degrees in STEM, it is imperative to intervene at critical time points and address the struggles these underrepresented groups face in their undergraduate careers. In addition to students’ content knowledge, their social-psychological beliefs can impact their performance in the classroom. For example, when students have a mindset that success in the sciences is determined solely by their innate capabilities, this may lead students to give up when they are faced with challenges. Social-psychological interventions exist to challenge and induce change in students who have such beliefs. A growth mindset intervention was developed to target students’ fixed mindset beliefs in a first-year general education courses in the College of Natural Sciences and Mathematics (CNSM) at California State University, Fullerton (CSUF). Interventions across three semesters revealed that a two-part workshop mindset intervention can change students’ mindset beliefs. Students did not show a difference in mindset beliefs across ethnicity and/or sex, indicating there may be other factors that impact their success. In addition, students’ chemistry self-efficacy scores showed an improvement over the semester, but no differences were detected across sex and ethnicity. Reasons for why these groups appear to show no difference in mindset beliefs and chemistry self-efficacy were explored. Limitations and future direction of the mindset intervention are also discussed.
Autocatalysis in Reaction Networks
Creators: name: Deshpande, Abhishek
name: Gopalkrishnan, Manoj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The persistence conjecture is a long-standing open problem in chemical reaction network theory. It concerns the behavior of solutions to coupled ODE systems that arise from applying mass-action kinetics to a network of chemical reactions. The idea is that if all reactions are reversible in a weak sense, then no species can go extinct. A notion that has been found useful in thinking about persistence is that of "critical siphon." We explore the combinatorics of critical siphons, with a view towards the persistence conjecture. We introduce the notions of "drainable" and "self-replicable" (or autocatalytic) siphons. We show that: every minimal critical siphon is either drainable or self-replicable; reaction networks without drainable siphons are persistent; and non-autocatalytic weakly-reversible networks are persistent. Our results clarify that the difficulties in proving the persistence conjecture are essentially due to competition between drainable and self-replicable siphons.
description: v4: 29 pages, 1 figure, Theorem 5.3.3 strengthened to all consistent reaction networks; v3: 28 pages, 1 figure, minor revisions; v2: 27 pages, 1 figure, new introduction and related work sections replacing sections in v1; v1:27 pages, 1 figure
Transverse spinning of a sphere in a plasmonic field
Creators: name: Canaguier-Durand, Antoine
name: Genet, Cyriaque
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate optical forces and torques induced by a surface plasmon to a sphere of arbitrary size, i.e. beyond the point-like dipolar limit. Through a multipolar decomposition of the plasmonic field, we demonstrate that the induced torque is purely transverse to the plasmon propagation direction. Our approach removes the inherent ambiguities of the dipolar regime with respect to rotations and emphasizes the crucial role played by dissipation in the onset of the plasmonic torque. We also give realistic estimates of such plasmon-induced spinning of gold spheres immersed in water or air.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
title: Teer und Holzkohle aus dem Schwarzwald – Ein Salveofen bei Nordrach
Creators: name: Jenisch, Bertram
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2013

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 37, Nr. 1 (2008), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Riemannian Curl in Contact Geometry
Creators: name: Bouarroudj, Sofiane
name: Ovsienko, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a contact manifold with a pseudo-Riemannian metric and define a contact vector field intrinsically associated to this pair of structures. We call this new differential invariant the contact Riemannian curl. On a Riemannian manifold, Killing vector fields are those that annihilate the metric; a Killing $1$-form is obtained from a Killing vector field by lowering indices. We show that the contact Riemannian curl vanishes if the metric is of constant curvature and the contact structure is defined by a Killing $1$-form. We also show that the contact Riemannian curl has a strong similarity with the Schwarzian derivative since it depends only on the projective equivalence class of the metric. For the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a contact manifold, the contact Riemannian curl is proportional to the subsymbol defined in arXiv:1205.6562. We also show that the contact Riemannian curl vanishes on the (co)tangent bundle over a Riemannian manifold. This implies that the corresponding subsymbol of the Laplace-Beltrami operator is identically zero.
description: 16 pages, Theorem 5.2.1 corrected
Size-dependent same-material tribocharging in insulating grains
Creators: name: Waitukaitis, Scott R.
name: Lee, Victor
name: Pierson, James M.
name: Forman, Steven L.
name: Jaeger, Heinrich M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of flowing granular matter have suggested that same-material tribocharging de- pends on particle size, rendering large grains positive and small ones negative. Models assuming the transfer of trapped electrons can explain this, but so far have not been validated. Tracking individual grains in an electric field, we show quantitatively that charge is transferred based on size between materially identical grains. However, the surface density of trapped electrons, measured independently by thermoluminescence techniques, is orders of magnitude too small to account for the scale of charge transferred. This suggests that another negatively charged species, such as ions, is responsible.
description: 4.5 pages, 3 figures
D10.3. Report on the preparation of Educational Campaign in Murcia
Creators: name: Lozano, Inmaculada Palazon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: educational campaign
awareness rising
waste management

description: This document provides a report on the preparation of the Educational Campaign in Murcia which includes the main activities and expected outcomes. The proper development and implementation of the Valuewaste project depends on the successfulness of this campaign. The campaign is focused on citizens, restaurants and food markets to make sure that they perform a proper separation of biowastes which, in turns, is crucial for the subsequent treatment that such wastes will undergo to produce high value resources. This deliverable details the content of the communication campaign and the activities that will be carried out in the city of Murcia. The activities/initiatives include: public presentation of the project, information letter, presentation and implementation of the new biowaste container, online information, mass media communication, organic biowaste patrol, data analysis and results evolution, online surveys, engagement with civil society and neighbourhood’s meetings.
title: Kleindenkmale haben weiterhin Hochkonjunktur. Zwischenbericht zum Saisonauftakt 2008
Creators: name: Blaschka, Martina
name: Plate, Ulrike
name: Wolf, Reinhard
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2013

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 37, Nr. 2 (2008), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Phase-sensitive transport at a normal metal-superconductor interface close to a Josephson junction
Creators: name: Gosselin, David
name: Hornecker, Gaston
name: Mélin, Régis
name: Feinberg, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase- and voltage bias-sensitive quasiparticle transport at a double $NIS_1IS_2$ interface is considered. The barriers $I$ range from tunnel to transparent, and the intermediate region $S_1$ has a width comparable to the superconducting coherence length. A phase difference $φ$ is applied to the Josephson junction $S_1IS_2$. The normal and Andreev reflections at the $NIS_1$ interface become $φ$-sensitive, and transport is governed by interferences within the narrow $S_1$ region, both in the normal and anomalous channels. The subgap conductance is separately (energy $E$)- and (phase $φ$)- symmetric. Above the superconducting gap, the conductance is in general not symmetric even if $(E,φ)$ is changed in $(-E,-φ)$, but the symmetry is restored by averaging Fermi oscillations. The Tomasch oscillations are amplified by the phase difference. The subgap conductance exhibits a resonant structure at the energy of the Andreev bound states (ABS) of the $S_1IS_2$ junction, providing a side-spectroscopy of such states. Depending on the relative transparencies of the junctions, the resonance can increase or reduce the conductance, and it can even vanish for $φ=π$, featuring total reflection of quasiparticles at $NS_1$ by the ABS at $S_1S_2$.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
title: Das Firstständerhaus in Zeutern Gemeinde Ubstadt-Weiher, Unterdorfstraße 29a (Landkreis Karlsruhe). Angewandte Bauforschung und Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Crowell, Robert
name: Fahrbach-Dreher, Ute
name: Kollia-Crowell, Barbara
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2013

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 37, Nr. 3 (2008), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Δημιουργία Μεσογειακής οικογειτονιάς : Οικιστική ανάπτυξη σε περιοχή επέκτασης της Βόρειας περιφερειακής ενότητας Αθηνών
title: Creation of a Mediterranean eco-neighbourhood : Residental development in an expansion area of the North regional unit of Athens

Creators: name: Αμολοχιτη Δεσποινα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description:   Αντικείμενο της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι ο σχεδιασμός της οικιστικής επέκτασης στα προάστια υπάρχοντος αστικού ιστού, ακολουθώντας τους κανόνες που διαμορφώνουν το μεσογειακό πρότυπο μιας νότιο-ευρωπαϊκής οικογειτονιάς.
  Συγκεκριμένα, επιλέγεται μία εκτός σχεδίου περιοχή με αραιή δόμηση στα προάστια της βόρειας περιφερειακής ενότητας των Αθηνών και προτείνεται η οργανωμένη και στα πλαίσια της βιωσιμότητας οικιστική ανάπτυξη. Πρόκειται για περιοχή με πλούσια γεωμορφολογικά χαρακτηριστικά που αποτελείται από τμήματα των Δήμων Γέρακα, Πεντέλης και Χαλανδρίου και οριοθετείται από τον υπάρχοντα πυκνοδομημένο ιστό, τα ρέματα Γέρακα και Βριλησσού και τη Ζώνη Προστασίας Πεντελικού.
  Σκοπός της μελέτης είναι η δημιουργία μίας πρότυπης οικολογικής περιοχής με βιοκλιματικά χαρακτηριστικά που θα προωθεί τη βιωσιμότητα, θα εναρμονίζεται πλήρως με το υπάρχον φυσικό περιβάλλον και τον υφιστάμενο αστικό ιστό, ικανή να φιλοξενήσει 25.000 κατοίκους.
title: Franz-Georg Scheffczyk: Aufgabe oder Ende des Denkmalschutzes
Creators: name: Stopfel, Wolfgang E.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 37, Nr. 4 (2008), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: 18 x Steinzeit. Rückblick auf die Begleitausstellung zur Fernsehdokumentation „Steinzeit – Das Experiment. Leben wie vor 5000 Jahren“
Creators: name: Heumüller, Marion
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 37, Nr. 4 (2008), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Deliverable D3.7: Online service for use of citizen information from smartphone apps for rapid earthquake detection and location estimation (EEW) – (Joint Deliverable with RISE project)
Creators: name: Roch, Julien
name: Steed, Robert
name: Bossu, Remy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Deliverable from WP3 of TURNkey project
title: Wiederentdeckt: das Gemälde eines Sternbilderhimmels von Julius Mössel in Linz am Rhein
Creators: name: Breuer, Judith
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 37, Nr. 4 (2008), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Jung geblieben! Das Theater Ulm
Creators: name: Kraume-Probst, Sabine
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2013

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 38, Nr. 3 (2009), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4