cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analyse de vulnérabilité sismique à grande échelle par utilisation des propriétés dynamiques expérimentales des bâtiments
Creators: name: Michel, Clotaire
name: Guéguen, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two different way of assessing seismic vulnerability are available nowadays: observed or empirical and calculated vulnerability assessment methods. The first methods are based on observed damage after earthquakes correlated with the structural properties of buildings, whereas the second methods are based on numerical models more or less representing the buildings. In both cases, the trouble is the imperfect knowledge of existing buildings. We propose here a new method for estimating the vulnerability based on experimental modal parameters (resonance frequencies, modal shapes and damping ratio) estimated under ambient vibrations. They allow to build up a simplified numerical model of the elastic building behaviour. The motion produced by numerous earthquakes leads to determine its first damage level and therefore its vulnerability. An inter-story drift threshold based on HAZUS values defines the first damage level of the building. This method is applied to the Grenoble (France) city in which 60 buildings have been instrumented.
Computational synthesis of large deformation compliant mechanisms undergoing self and mutual contact
Creators: name: Kumar, Prabhat
name: Saxena, Anupam
name: Sauer, Roger A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Topologies of large deformation Contact-aided Compliant Mechanisms (CCMs), with self and mutual contact, exemplified via path generation applications, are designed using the continuum synthesis approach. Design domains are parameterized using honeycomb tessellation. Assignment of material to each cell, and generation of rigid contact surfaces, are accomplished via suitably sizing and positioning negative circular masks. To facilitate contact analysis, boundary smoothing is implemented. Mean value coordinates are employed to compute shape functions, as many regular hexagonal cells get degenerated into irregular, concave polygons as a consequence of boundary smoothing. Both, geometric and material nonlinearities are considered in the finite element analysis. The augmented Lagrange multiplier method in association with an active set strategy is employed to incorporate both self and mutual contact. CCMs are evolved using the stochastic hill climber search. Synthesized contact-aided compliant continua trace paths with single and importantly, multiple kinks and experience multiple contact interactions pertaining to both self and mutual contact modes.
description: 26 pages, 30 figures,
Applying Semantic Segment Detection to Enhance Web Page Presentation on the Mobile Internet
Creators: name: Yang, Stephen J.H.
name: Zhang, Jia
name: Tsai, Stella T.C.
name: Huang, Jeff J.S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley
Monitoring of Light Pollution
Creators: name: Sánchez de Miguel, Alejandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The presentation titled "Monitoring of Light Pollution" by Dr. Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel, presented at the Meeting on Light Pollution in Granada on November 14-15, 2023, encompasses various facets of light pollution monitoring and its implications. It highlights the significant impact of nighttime activities, which constitute 50% of overall environmental functioning, affecting over 70% of nocturnal species, including at least 51% of threatened species. The presentation underlines the relevance of EU environmental and energy policies, such as the EU Green Deal and its components, in setting ambitious targets for environmental protection.

The document discusses the major impact of light pollution on pollinators and presents various methods and technologies used to monitor light pollution, including satellite data comparison, lighting inventories, multispectral photometers, cameras, and modeling. It reveals an alarming acceleration in global trends of nocturnal power emissions, with light pollution increasing rapidly in Europe. The presentation emphasizes the inaccuracies caused by LED light sources in measurements and the necessity of using color-sensitive satellites for future accuracy.

Furthermore, the presentation delves into the workflow of light pollution data processing, based on prediction models, and outlines a basic cycle process for controlling light pollution through goal definition, deviation identification, measurement, analysis, suggesting changes, and taking action. It stresses the importance of comprehensive monitoring tools, multidimensional geospatial analysis, and public engagement through feedback and enforcement units for effective light pollution management.

In summary, the presentation provides a comprehensive overview of the challenges and responses in monitoring light pollution, highlighting the critical need for accurate measurement tools, informed policy-making, and public engagement to mitigate the adverse effects of light pollution on the environment and biodiversity.
Anubis: An Attestation Protocol for Distributed Context-Aware Applications
Creators: name: Senaka  Buthpitiya
name: Feng-Tso  Sun
name: Heng-Tze  Chen
name: Tague, Patrick
name: Griss, Martin L
name: Anind K Dey
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sharing sensitive context information among multiple distributed components in mobile environments introduces major security concerns. The distributed sensing, processing and actuating components of these applications can be compromised and modified or impersonated to extract private and confidential information or to inject false information. In this paper we present the Anubis protocol for remote code attestation and access control of distributed components using remote execution of trusted code. Our Anubis protocol leverages previous work in the fields of wireless sensor networks and secure web browsing. Anubis allows new components to be introduced to the environment without updating existing components. Our implementation of Anubis in Android G1 based applications shows that the protocol introduces manageable overhead (less than 600 ms latency and 35 kB packet overhead) which does not significantly impact the user experience.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00041
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00041, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Brief von Johanna Heusser an Gerold Meyer
Creators: name: Spyri, Johanna
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Textincipit: "Lieber Papa von Junker Meier! / Dürfen wir Ihnen ein kleines Sträuß- / chen schiken, Netteli, Regeli und ich? / [...]"
Finding the Leptonic $WW$ Decay Mode of a Heavy Higgs Boson
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Cheung, Kingman
name: Han, T.
name: Zeppenfeld, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reanalyze the extraction of the heavy Higgs boson signal $H\rightarrow W^+W^-\rightarrow \bar\ellν,\ell\barν$ $(\ell=e\hbox{ or }μ)$ from the Standard Model background at hadron supercolliders, taking into account revised estimates of the top quark background. With new acceptance criteria the detection of the signal remains viable. Requiring a forward jet-tag, a central jet-veto, and a large relative transverse momentum of the two charged leptons yields $S/\sqrt B>6$ for one year of running at the SSC or LHC.
description: LaTex(Revtex), 9 pages, 6 figures (available upon request), MAD/PH/757
Improvements in Grades of Hogs Slaughtered from 1960-61 to 1967-68
Creators: name: Agnew, Donald B.
name: Agnew, Donald B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: How much progress are U.S. farmers making in furnishing consumers the leaner pork they prefer? An answer to this question required detailed information on market attributes of slaughter hogs. The U.S. Department of Agriculture completed a survey of grades and measurements of hogs slaughtered in 1967-68, using procedures similar to those employed in 1960-61. This report analyzes and compares results of both surveys. This study depended on the cooperation of approximately 50 U.S. meatpackers and their principal trade associations--the American Meat Institute, the National Independent Meat Packers Association, and the Western States Meat Packers Association. The grading of the sample carcasses at individual plants was done by Carl Nelson of USDA's Consumer and Marketing Service. U.S. official grade standards were used. These standards are based largely on backfat measurement in relation to length or weight, as supplemented by subjective rating of meatiness and lean quality.
Multi-Field Coset Space Realizations of $w_{1+\infty}$
Creators: name: Bellucci, Stefano
name: Ivanov, Evgenyi
name: Krivonos, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the coset space formulation of the one-field realization of $w_{1+\infty}$ to include more fields as the coset parameters. This can be done either by choosing a smaller stability subalgebra in the nonlinear realization of $w_{1+\infty}$ symmetry, or by considering a nonlinear realization of some extended symmetry, or by combining both options. We show that all these possibilities give rise to the multi-field realizations of $w_{1+\infty}$. We deduce the two-field realization of $w_{1+\infty}$ proceeding from a coset space of the symmetry group $\tilde{G}$ which is an extension of $w_{1+\infty}$ by the second self-commuting set of higher spin currents. Next, starting with the unextended $w_{1+\infty}$ but placing all its spin 2 generators into the coset, we obtain a new two-field realization of $w_{1+\infty}$ which essentially involves a $2D$ dilaton. In order to construct the invariant action for this system we add one more field and so get a new three-field realization of $w_{1+\infty}$. We re-derive it within the coset space approach, by applying the latter to an extended symmetry group $\hat{G}$ which is a nonlinear deformation of $\tilde{G}$. Finally we present some multi-field generalizations of our three-field realization and discuss several intriguing parallels with $N=2$ strings and conformal affine Toda theories.
description: 19 pages, LaTex, LNF-92/099 (P), ENSLAPP-L-409/92 (November 1992)
A quantitative formulation of the global regularity problem for the periodic Navier-Stokes equation
Creators: name: Tao, Terence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q30

description: The global regularity problem for the periodic Navier-Stokes system asks whether to every smooth divergence-free initial datum $u_0: (\R/\Z)^3 \to \R^3$ there exists a global smooth solution u. In this note we observe (using a simple compactness argument) that this qualitative question is equivalent to the more quantitative assertion that there exists a non-decreasing function $F: \R^+ \to \R^+$ for which one has a local-in-time \emph{a priori} bound $$ \| u(T) \|_{H^1_x((\R/\Z)^3)} \leq F(\|u_0\|_{H^1_x((\R/\Z)^3)})$$ for all $0 < T \leq 1$ and all smooth solutions $u: [0,T] \times (\R/\Z)^3 \to \R^3$ to the Navier-Stokes system. We also show that this local-in-time bound is equivalent to the corresponding global-in-time bound.
description: 12 pages, no figures. More minor corrections (not appearing in the published version)
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE ON PREOPERATIVE HOSPITAL ADMISSION: 30 MONTHS FOLLOW-UP MORBIDITY
Creators: name: Cavaleiro, Carla
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: x
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 32 N.º 1 (2023): Suplemento Revista Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Ground-based variability surveys towards Centaurus A: worthwhile or not?
Creators: name: de Jong, Jelte T. A.
name: Kuijken, Konrad H.
name: Heraudeau, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Difference imaging has proven to be a powerful technique for detecting and monitoring the variability of unresolved stellar sources in M 31. Using this technique in surveys of galaxies outside the Local Group could have many interesting applications. Aims: The goal of this paper is to test difference imaging photometry on Centaurus A, the nearest giant elliptical galaxy, at a distance of 4 Mpc. Methods: We obtained deep photometric data with the Wide Field Imager at the ESO/MPG 2.2m at La Silla spread over almost two months. Applying the difference imaging photometry package DIFIMPHOT, we produced high-quality difference images and detected variable sources. The sensitivity of the current observational setup was determined through artificial residual tests. Results: In the resulting high-quality difference images, we detect 271 variable stars. We find a difference flux detection limit corresponding to m_R~24.5. Based on a simple model of the halo of Centaurus A, we estimate that a ground-based microlensing survey would detect in the order of 4 microlensing events per year due to lenses in the halo. Conclusions: Difference imaging photometry works very well at the distance of Centaurus A and promises to be a useful tool for detecting and studying variable stars in galaxies outside the local group. For microlensing surveys, a higher sensitivity is needed than achieved here, which would be possible with a large ground-based telescope or space observatory with wide-field imaging capabilities.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
An Exploration of Knowledge and Skills Transfer from a Formal Software Engineering Curriculum to a Capstone Practicum Project
Creators: name: Bareiss, Ray
name: Katz, Ed
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Students at Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley complete a team-based practicum project for an industrial sponsor as the capstone of their master’s education in software engineering. Over time, the faculty member who typically serves as advisor for such projects has been disturbed by the failure of several student teams to transfer some relevant knowledge and skills from the formal curriculum to the relatively unstructured practicum project environment. We conducted a survey of all 2010 software engineering students to ascertain the most significant selfreported shortcomings. This paper presents the survey data and then discusses the results in terms of a theory of transfer; as part of this discussion recent and possible future changes to instruction are identified.
Topologically Stable Electroweak Flux Tube
Creators: name: Dvali, Gia
name: Senjanović, Goran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that for a large range of parameters in a $SU(2)_L\times U(1)$ electroweak theory with two Higgs doublets there may exist classically stable flux tubes of Z boson magnetic field. In a limit of an extra global $\tilde U(1)$ symmetry, these flux-tubes become topologically stable. These results are automatically valid even if $\tilde U(1)$ is gauged.
description: 10 pages, LATEX
On the Production of an Isotensor Dibaryon in the $pp \to ppπ^+π^-$ Reaction
Creators: name: Adlarson, P.
name: Augustyniak, W.
name: Bardan, W.
name: Bashkanov, M.
name: Bergmann, F. S.
name: Berłowski, M.
name: Bondar, A.
name: Büscher, M.
name: Calén, H.
name: Ciepał, I.
name: Clement, H.
name: Czerwiński, E.
name: Demmich, K.
name: Engels, R.
name: Erven, A.
name: Erven, W.
name: Eyrich, W.
name: Fedorets, P.
name: Föhl, K.
name: Fransson, K.
name: Goldenbaum, F.
name: Goswami, A.
name: Grigoryev, K.
name: Heijkenskjöld, L.
name: Hejny, V.
name: Hüsken, N.
name: Jarczyk, L.
name: Johansson, T.
name: Kamys, B.
name: Kemmerling, G.
name: Khoukaz, A.
name: Khreptak, O.
name: Kirillov, D. A.
name: Kistryn, S.
name: Kleines, H.
name: Kłos, B.
name: Krzemień, W.
name: Kulessa, P.
name: Kupść, A.
name: Lalwani, K.
name: Lersch, D.
name: Lorentz, B.
name: Magiera, A.
name: Marciniewski, P.
name: Mariański, B.
name: Morsch, H. --P.
name: Moskal, P.
name: Ohm, H.
name: Parol, W.
name: del Rio, E. Perez
name: Piskunov, N. M.
name: Prasuhn, D.
name: Pszczel, D.
name: Pysz, K.
name: Ritman, J.
name: Roy, A.
name: Rudy, Z.
name: Rundel, O.
name: Sawant, S.
name: Schadmand, S.
name: Schätti--Ozerianska, I.
name: Sefzick, T.
name: Serdyuk, V.
name: Shwartz, B.
name: Skorodko, T.
name: Skurzok, M.
name: Smyrski, J.
name: Sopov, V.
name: Stassen, R.
name: Stepaniak, J.
name: Stephan, E.
name: Sterzenbach, G.
name: Stockhorst, H.
name: Ströher, H.
name: Szczurek, A.
name: Trzciński, A.
name: Wolke, M.
name: Wrońska, A.
name: Wüstner, P.
name: Yamamoto, A.
name: Zabierowski, J.
name: Zieliński, M. J.
name: Żuprański, P.
name: Żurek, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exclusive measurements of the quasi-free $pp \to ppπ^+π^-$ reaction have been performed by means of $pd$ collisions at $T_p$ = 1.2 GeV using the WASA detector setup at COSY. Total and differential cross sections have been obtained covering the energy region $T_p = 1.08 - 1.36$ GeV ($\sqrt s$ = 2.35 - 2.46 GeV), which includes the regions of $N^*(1440)$ and $Δ(1232)Δ(1232)$ resonance excitations. Calculations describing these excitations by $t$-channel meson exchange are at variance with experimental differential cross sections and underpredict substantially the measured total cross section. An isotensor $ΔN$ dibaryon resonance with $I(J^P) = 2(1^+)$ produced associatedly with a pion is able to overcome these deficiencies. Such a dibaryon was predicted by Dyson and Xuong and more recently calculated by Gal and Garcilazo.
Albumblatt(?)
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1800

description: Enthält Namenseintrag «Herr Med: Doctor Heusser.», ein altgriechisches Motto nach Platon: «Philosophía megíste mousiké» sowie eine emblematische Zeichnung, die einen gespornten Stiefel mit einer Peitsche zeigt.
Adaptive Generalized Crowding for Genetic Algorithms
Creators: name: Mengshoel, Ole J
name: Severinio  Galan
name: Dios, Antonio De
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The genetic algorithm technique known as crowding preserves population diversity by pairing each offspring with a similar individual in the current population (pairing phase) and deciding which of the two will survive (replacement phase). The replacement phase of crowding is usually carried out through deterministic or probabilistic crowding, which have the limitations that they apply the same selective pressure regardless of the problem being solved and the stage of genetic algorithm search. The recently developed generalized crowding approach introduces a scaling factor in the replacement phase, thus generalizing and potentially overcoming the limitations of both deterministic and probabilistic crowding. A key problem not previously addressed, however, is how the scaling factor should be adapted during the search process in order to effectively obtain optimal or near-optimal solutions. The present work investigates this problem by developing and evaluating two methods for adapting, during search, the scaling factor. We call these two methods diversity-adaptive and self-adaptive generalized crowding respectively. Whereas the former method adapts the scaling factor according to the population’s diversity, the latter method includes the scaling factor in the chromosome for self-adaptation. Our experiments with real function optimization, Bayesian network inference, and the Traveling Salesman Problem show that both diversity-adaptive and self-adaptive generalized crowding are consistent techniques that produce strong results, often outperforming traditional generalized crowding.
Near Zone Navier-Stokes Analysis of Heavy Quark Jet Quenching in an $\mathcal{N}$ =4 SYM Plasma
Creators: name: Noronha, Jorge
name: Torrieri, Giorgio
name: Gyulassy, Miklos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The near zone energy-momentum tensor of a supersonic heavy quark jet moving through a strongly-coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM plasma is analyzed in terms of first-order Navier-Stokes hydrodynamics. It is shown that the hydrodynamical description of the near quark region worsens with increasing quark velocities. For realistic quark velocities, $v=0.99$, the non-hydrodynamical region is located at a narrow band surrounding the quark with a width of approximately $3/πT$ in the direction parallel to the quark's motion and with a length of roughly $10/πT$ in the perpendicular direction. Our results can be interpreted as an indication of the presence of coherent Yang-Mills fields where deviation from hydrodynamics is at its maximum. In the region where hydrodynamics does provide a good description of the system's dynamics, the flow velocity is so small that all the nonlinear terms can be dropped. Our results, which are compatible with the thermalization timescales extracted from elliptic flow measurements, suggest that if AdS/CFT provides a good description of the RHIC system, the bulk of the quenched jet energy has more than enough time to locally thermalize and become encoded in the collective flow. The resulting flow pattern close to the quark, however, is shown to be considerably different than the superposition of Mach cones and diffusion wakes observed at large distances.
description: new revised version, 11 figures, as published in PRC
Discrimination and Cardiovascular Health in Black Americans: Exploring Inflammation as a Mechanism and Perceived Control as a Protective Factor
Creators: name: Merritt, Carrington C.
name: Muscatell, Keely A.
Publisher: name: Wolters Kluwer
Year: 2024

description:
OBJECTIVE: Inflammation may be an integral physiological mechanism through which discrimination impacts cardiovascular health and contributes to racial health disparities. Limited research has examined psychosocial factors that protect against the negative effects of discrimination on inflammation. Perceived control is a promising possible protective factor, given that it has been shown to moderate the relationship between other psychosocial stressors and physiological outcomes. This study thus tested whether systemic inflammation mediated the link between discrimination and cardiovascular health and whether perceived control moderated this relationship. METHODS: Data for this project included 347 non-Hispanic/Latinx Black adults (mean [standard deviation] age = 51.64 [11.24] years; 33% female) taken from the Midlife in the United States study. Perceived control and daily discrimination were assessed via self-report, and inflammation was measured via circulating levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), fibrinogen, and tumor necrosis factor α. Cardiovascular health was measured by morbidity of cardiovascular conditions: heart disease, hypertension, and/or stroke. RESULTS: CRP (indirect effect: b = 0.004, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.001-0.007) and fibrinogen (indirect effect: b = 0.002, 95% CI = 0.0003-0.005) mediated the link between discrimination and cardiovascular conditions. Perceived control moderated the relationship between discrimination and CRP ( F (1, 293) = 4.58, Δ R2 = 0.013, b = -0.02, SE = 0.01, p = .033). CRP mediated the link between discrimination and cardiovascular conditions only for those who reported low levels of perceived control (Index = -0.003, 95% CI = -0.007 to -0.0001). CONCLUSION: Findings provide empirical evidence of inflammation as a mechanism linking discrimination to cardiovascular conditions among Black Americans. Additionally, perceived control may be protective. Findings could suggest beliefs about control as a potential intervention target to help reduce the negative effects of discrimination on cardiovascular health among Black Americans.
title: Visual Framing des Klimawandels in Dokumentationen des ORF
Creators: name: Gordov, Andrey
Year: 2024

description: Der Dokumentarfilm ist das wirksamste Instrument zur Vermittlung politischer Ideen. Durch visuelle Effekte erzeugen Regisseure unterschiedliche Bedeutungen und Interpretationen verschiedener politischer Ereignisse, die dann die Einstellung der Menschen zu einem bestimmten Thema beeinflussen. Die in einen Film einfließende Idee wird von Interessenvertretern in Form von politischen Eliten und großen Medien beeinflusst, die weitgehend die Agenda bestimmen. Visuelle Produkte werden mithilfe der Visual-Framing-Methode analysiert. Im Rahmen meiner Masterarbeit analysiere ich fünf über einen Zeitraum von fünf Jahren entstandene Dokumentarfilme zum Thema Klimawandel. Dokumentarfilme wurden unter Beteiligung des ORF (Österreichischer Rundfunk) produziert und im österreichischen Staatsfernsehen gezeigt. Ich identifiziere Faktoren, die unterschiedliche Interpretation von Ereignissen in ausgewählten Dokumentarfilmen über den Klimawandel beeinflusst haben.
Akten des Thurgauer Frauenvereins zur Hebung der Sittlichkeit
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1907

description: Enthält: Jahresberichte, Protokolle, Korrespondenz und andere Unterlagen des Thurgauer Frauenvereins zur Hebung der Sittlichkeit (später: Schweizerischer Verband Frauenhilfe, Lokalverein Frauenfeld) und dessen Präsidentin Hedwig Kappeler
Adaptive Control of Bayesian Network Computation
Creators: name: Mengshoel, Ole J
name: Reed, Erik
name: Ishihara, Abe
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper considers the problem of providing, for computational processes, soft real-time (or reactive) response without the use of a hard real-time operating system. In particular, we focus on the problem of reactively computing fault diagnosis by means of different Bayesian network inference algorithms on non-real-time operating systems where low-criticality (background) process activity and system load is unpredictable. To address this problem, we take in this paper a reconfigurable adaptive control approach. Computation time is modeled using an ARX model where the input consists of the maximum number of background processes allowed to run at any given time. To ensure that the reactive (high-criticality) diagnosis is computed within a set time frame, we introduce a minimum degree pole placement controller to impose a limit on the maximum number of low-criticality processes. Experimentally, we perform electrical power system diagnosis using a Bayesian network model of and data from a NASA electrical power network. The Bayesian network inference algorithms likelihood weighting and junction tree propagation are successfully applied and changed mid-simulation to investigate how inference computation time changes in an unpredictable operating system, as well as how the controller reacts to inference algorithm changes.
A parallel Voronoi-based approach for mesoscale simulations of cell aggregate electropermeabilization
Creators: name: Mistani, Pouria
name: Guittet, Arthur
name: Poignard, Clair
name: Gibou, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a numerical framework that enables unprecedented direct numerical studies of the electropermeabilization effects of a cell aggregate at the meso-scale. Our simulations qualitatively replicate the shadowing effect observed in experiments and reproduce the time evolution of the impedance of the cell sample in agreement with the trends observed in experiments. This approach sets the scene for performing homogenization studies for understanding the effect of tissue environment on the efficiency of electropermeabilization. We employ a forest of Octree grids along with a Voronoi mesh in a parallel environment that exhibits excellent scalability. We exploit the electric interactions between the cells through a nonlinear phenomenological model that is generalized to account for the permeability of the cell membranes. We use the Voronoi Interface Method (VIM) to accurately capture the sharp jump in the electric potential on the cell boundaries. The case study simulation covers a volume of $(1\ mm)^3$ with more than $27,000$ well-resolved cells with a heterogeneous mix of morphologies that are randomly distributed throughout a spheroid region.
description: 23 pages, 19 figures, submitted to Journal of Computational Physics
QCD Corrections to Production of Higgs Pseudoscalars
Creators: name: Kauffman, Russel P.
name: Schaffer, Wendy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of electroweak symmetry breaking with more than a single doublet of Higgs scalars contain a neutral pseudoscalar boson. The production of such a pseudoscalar in hadron collisions proceeds primarily via gluon fusion through a top-quark loop (except for those models in which the pseudoscalar coupling to bottom quarks is strongly enhanced). We compute the QCD corrections to this process in the heavy-quark limit, using an effective Lagrangian derived from the axial anomaly.
description: 9 pages, (BNL number added, 1 typo corrected, PHYZZX format, 4 figures not included, available on request), BNL-49061
Phase Transitions out of Equilibrium: domain formation and growth
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, D.
name: Lee, D. -S.
name: Singh, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of phase transitions out of equilibrium in weakly coupled scalar field theories. We consider the case in which there is a rapid supercooling from an initial symmetric phase in thermal equilibrium at temperature $T_i>T_c$ to a final state at low temperature $T_f \approx 0$. In particular we study the formation and growth of correlated domains out of equilibrium. It is shown that the dynamics of the process of domain formation and growth (spinodal decomposition) cannot be studied in perturbation theory, and a non-perturbative self-consistent Hartree approximation is used to study the long time evolution. We find in weakly coupled theories that the size of domains grow at long times as $ξ_D(t) \approx \sqrt{tξ(0)}$. For very weakly coupled theories, their final size is several times the zero temperature correlation length. For strongly coupled theories the final size of the domains is comparable to the zero temperature correlation length and the transition proceeds faster.
description: 37 pages 7 figures (not included), REVTEX, PITT-92-07
Adaptive Control of Apache Web Server
Creators: name: Reed, Erik
name: Ishihara, Abe
name: Mengshoel, Ole J
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Traffic to a Web site can vary dramatically. At the same time it is highly desirable that a Web site is reactive. To provide crisp interaction on thin clients, 150 milliseconds has been suggested as an upper bound on response time. Unfortunately, the popular Apache Web server is limited in its capabilities to be reactive under varying traffic. To address this problem, we design in this paper an adaptive controller for the Apache Web server. A modified recursive least squares algorithm is used to identify system dynamics and a minimum degree pole placement controller is implemented to adjust the maximum number of concurrent connections. Experimentally, we show that the controller effectively regulates the reply time of HTTP connection requests, and hence provides reactive response, by limiting the maximum number of connections accepted by an Apache Web server.
A Spectro-photometric Search for Galaxy Clusters in SDSS
Creators: name: Yoon, Joo H.
name: Schawinski, Kevin
name: Sheen, Yun-Kyeong
name: Ree, Chang H.
name: Yi, Sukyoung K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent large-scale galaxy spectroscopic surveys, such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), enable us to execute a systematic, relatively-unbiased search for galaxy clusters. Such surveys make it possible to measure the 3-d distribution of galaxies but are hampered by the incompleteness problem due to fiber collisions. In this study we aim to develop a density measuring technique that alleviates the problem and derives densities more accurately by adding additional cluster member galaxies that follow optical color-magnitude relations for the given redshift. The new density measured with both spectroscopic and photometric data shows a good agreement with apparent information on cluster images and is supported by follow-up observations. By adopting this new method, a total of 924 $robust$ galaxy clusters are found from the SDSS DR5 database in the redshift range $0.05
description: Web-page address has been revised and minor corrections are done
The Influence of World-Sheet Boundaries on Critical Closed String Theory
Creators: name: Green, Michael B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper considers interactions between closed strings and open strings satisfying either Neumann or constant (point-like) Dirichlet boundary conditions in a BRST formalism in the critical dimension. With Neumann conditions this reproduces the well-known stringy version of the Higgs mechanism. With Dirichlet conditions the open-string states correspond to either auxiliary or Lagrange multiplier target-space fields and their coupling to the closed-string sector leads to constraints on the closed-string spectrum.
description: 15 pages, QMW-92-18;NI92010
Perturbative Reheating in Sneutrino-Higgs Cosmology
Creators: name: Cai, Yong
name: Deen, Rehan
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
name: Purves, Austin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of perturbative reheating in the Sneutrino-Higgs cosmology of the $B-L$ MSSM is presented. It is shown that following an epoch of inflation consistent with all Planck2015 data, the inflaton begins to oscillate around its minimum at zero and to reheat to various species of standard model and supersymmetric matter. The perturbative decay rates to this matter are computed, both analytically and numerically. Using these results, the Hubble parameter and the relative energy densities for each matter species, including that of the inflaton, are calculated numerically. The inflaton energy density is demonstrated to vanish at an energy scale of ${\cal{O}}(10^{13})~{\rm GeV}$, signaling the end of the period of reheating. The newly created matter background is shown to be in thermal equilibrium, with a reheating temperature of $\simeq 1.13 \times 10^{13}~{\rm GeV}$. To allow for a $B-L$ breaking scale sufficiently smaller than the reheating scale, we extend the statistical method of determining the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters developed in previous work. The result is that one can determine a large number of phenomenologically realistic initial conditions for which the $B-L$ breaking scale is an order of magnitude or more smaller than the reheating scale.
description: 77 pages, 25 figures. Version 2: Updated to match version published in JHEP, includes new references and a brief discussion of preheating
Using Network Theory and Machine Learning to predict El Niño
Creators: name: Nooteboom, Peter D.
name: Feng, Qing Yi
name: López, Cristóbal
name: Hernández-García, Emilio
name: Dijkstra, Henk A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The skill of current predictions of the warm phase of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) reduces significantly beyond a lag of six months. In this paper, we aim to increase this prediction skill at lags up to one year. The new method to do so combines a classical Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average technique with a modern machine learning approach (through an Artificial Neural Network). The attributes in such a neural network are derived from topological properties of Climate Networks and are tested on both a Zebiak-Cane-type model and observations. For predictions up to six months ahead, the results of the hybrid model give a better skill than the CFSv2 ensemble prediction by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP). Moreover, results for a twelve month lead time prediction have a similar skill as the shorter lead time predictions.
description: Earth Syst. Dynam., 2018
Intrinsic Motivation and Mental Replay enable Efficient Online Adaptation in Stochastic Recurrent Networks
Creators: name: Tanneberg, Daniel
name: Peters, Jan
name: Rueckert, Elmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Autonomous robots need to interact with unknown, unstructured and changing environments, constantly facing novel challenges. Therefore, continuous online adaptation for lifelong-learning and the need of sample-efficient mechanisms to adapt to changes in the environment, the constraints, the tasks, or the robot itself are crucial. In this work, we propose a novel framework for probabilistic online motion planning with online adaptation based on a bio-inspired stochastic recurrent neural network. By using learning signals which mimic the intrinsic motivation signalcognitive dissonance in addition with a mental replay strategy to intensify experiences, the stochastic recurrent network can learn from few physical interactions and adapts to novel environments in seconds. We evaluate our online planning and adaptation framework on an anthropomorphic KUKA LWR arm. The rapid online adaptation is shown by learning unknown workspace constraints sample-efficiently from few physical interactions while following given way points.
description: accepted in Neural Networks
VALOR DA MONITORIZAÇÃO DA OXIGENAÇÃO CEREBRAL POR NIRS NA DETEÇÃO DE ISQUEMIA GLOBAL
Creators: name: Peixoto De Sousa, Cristina
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: x
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 32 N.º 1 (2023): Suplemento Revista Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
A Web 2.0-Based Collaborative Annotation System for Enhancing Knowledge Sharing in Collaborative Learning Environments
Creators: name: Su, Addison Y.S.
name: Yang, Stephen J.H.
name: Zhang, Jia
name: W.Y.  Hwang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley
UNWANTED CURARIZATION DURING INDUCTION OF ANESTHESIA DUE TO SIPHON PHENOMENA
Creators: name: Vasconcelos Pereira, Ana
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: x
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 32 N.º 1 (2023): Suplemento Revista Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Diomède
Creators: name: de La Serre, Jean-Louis-Ignace
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Livret d'Opéra
Tragédie en musique
Académie royale de musique
Première génération d'opéras français
Paris

description: Tragédie représentée par l'Académie royale de musique en 1710. Les paroles sont de Jean-Louis-Ignace de La Serre et la musique de Toussaint Bertin de La Doué. Le livret est consultable de manière publique par un portail qui donne accès simultanément au fac-similé, à une version du corpus qui respecte la graphie d’origine et une version du corpus normalisé exploitable à travers toutes les fonctionnalités de la plateforme TXM : http://fanum-txm.univ-fcomte.fr/txm/?command=edition&path=/LIVRETSOPERA&editions=facs,originale,normalis%C3%A9e&textid=51_DIOMEDE
description: Bibliographic citation: Cote (ELLIADD) : 51_DIOMEDE
description: URL TXM : http://fanum-txm.univ-fcomte.fr/txm/?command=edition&path=/LIVRETSOPERA&editions=facs,originale,normalis%C3%A9e&textid=51_DIOMEDE
Cooperative Strategies for the Pork Industry
Creators: name: Holder, David L.
name: Hepp, Ralph E.
name: Holder, David L.
name: Hepp, Ralph E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: Significant changes are taking place in the swine industry. Many, such as largescale corporate farming and contracting, threaten the very existence of the family farm. Therefore, the authors sought appropriate cooperative activities that could keep the family farm competitive with other production systems, and thereby encourage survival of the family farm. Alternative cooperative activities and strategies were developed through personal contacts with farm supply and livestock marketing and processing cooperatives, family farms, large corporate farms, equipment and building suppliers, and others connected with the industry. A number of cooperatives offering their producers innovative production, marketing and processing programs are named in this report. They are named as examples only and no attempt was made to prepare a complete list of cooperatives offering such programs.
title: The (dialogical) pedagogical agency of novice teachers.
title: A critical perspective of initial teacher formation for social justice
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Echeverria De La Iglesia, Priscilla
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024
Subjects: pedagogical agency
initial teacher formation
social justice
dialogical pedagogical agency
teacher education
critical pedagogy
critical education
critical theory
dialogical pedagogy

description: This research is about formation of teachers for social justice when this
 later is understood as an act of empowerment, through dialogical
 interactions careful to give due recognition (Honneth, 1995) and
 elimination of institutional oppression (Young, 2011a), so people can
 develop major degrees of autonomy both individually and collectively, to
 deal with the difficulties of the neoliberal scenario.

 This research is based on a double concern, which are two sides of the
 same coin -the pedagogy student as a recipient of an institutional culture
 and a subsequent transmitter of it once work in the school: on the one
 hand, whether initial formation empowers them agentically, and on the
 other hand, if it sensitizes to know how to exercise power from the
 teaching authority to empower others.

 This perspective circumscribes this study from the sociology of education
 due to:

 - it focuses on how education as a social institution is affected by and
 effects the social structure (Crossman, 2021), considering teacher
 formation a crucial link in cultural transmission.

 - it puts agency as a central element of formation, from a Bourdieusian
 perspective in which the person´s habitus sustains a dialectical relation
 to social structures.

 - It discusses a micro/macro dynamic: a pedagogical practice that has
 place in the micro educational level -the classroom-, tensioned by the
 macro educational level – standardized and managerial educational policies
 that frame the teaching practice.

 Through the interviews and experiences offered by twelve novice secondary
 teachers of different subjects graduated from Chilean universities, this
 research aims to unveil how prepared they are to face the reproductive
 nature of the school system, exercising a dialogic pedagogical agency to
 educate their students considering contextual needs.

 Thus, this research, designed and developed from a critical perspective,
 seeks to lay the foundations to discuss the importance of teachers be
 prepared to resist a bureaucratic and instrumental system to develop a
 transformative role, opening a discussion about the critical part that
 initial teacher formation programs play in offering future teachers a
 preparation accordingly.
The Relational and Linguistic Origins of Architectural Research: Relevance from a Design Teaching Approach
Creators: name: Chierichetti, Nicolò
Publisher: name: Anglia Ruskin Research Online (ARRO)
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3301
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Does Architectural Research constitute a borderless domain, or are there untold rules defining what is architecture and what is something else? Can architecture be a matter of relations and operative semiotic?