cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DESENVOLVIMENTO DA AVICULTURA DE CORTE BRASILEIRA E PERSPECTIVAS FRENTE À INFLUENZA AVIÁRIA
Creators: name: Tavares, Luciano De Paulo
name: Ribeiro, Karem Cristina De Sousa
name: Tavares, Luciano De Paulo
name: Ribeiro, Karem Cristina De Sousa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: agribusiness
subject: chicken meat
subject: SARS
subject: industrial poultry

description: Since the 60s, the Brazilian poultry sector has become a real agroindustrial complex. The Brazilian poultry sector is the world biggest exporter of chicken meat. This paper aims to rise factors which have developed the Brazilian SAG and discuss future perspectives for the sector. Scientific bibliographic research and the specialized institutions database consultation were used as methodology in this article. It was observed that the main aspects which have stimulated the development of the industrial poultry were: use of technology in genetic improvement; government tax incentivation; increase of grain production, especially in the cerrado; installation of great foods agrorindustries and mainly the elaboration of a production model based on the integration agroindustry/producer. Nowadays the sector faces the impacts of SARS (The Bird Flu), which has caused a decline in the poultry meat consumption worldwide. A SWOT analysis was used as a tool in order to organize some information and to define strategies to the sector. Brazil, being the greater global exporter still free from this illness has a great potential to broaden its exports, if it keeps its sanitary quality in the chicken meat production. Finally, it is considered that the moment is of caution in the production, once the market still faces reflexes of the fall in consumption, and that the control and prevention of SARS must be intensified.
Additional file 6 of sTREM-1 predicts mortality in hospitalized patients with infection in a tropical, middle-income country
Creators: name: Wright, Shelton W.
name: Lovelace-Macon, Lara
name: Viriya Hantrakun
name: Rudd, Kristina E.
name: Prapit Teparrukkul
name: Kosamo, Susanna
name: W. Conrad Liles
name: Direk Limmathurotsakul
name: West, T. Eoin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Net benefit of adding sTREM-1 to a model of clinical variables for mortality prediction.
Impacts of the Doha Round on Korea's Agricultural Tariff Profile
Creators: name: Lim, Song-Soo
name: Lim, Song-Soo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: tariff
subject: tiered formula
subject: modality
subject: market access
subject: Doha Round
subject: Korea

description: The purpose of this paper is to simulate the proposed modality in market access and estimate its potential impacts on Korea's tariff profile. By accommodating a tiered formula for tariff reduction, the modality attempts to harmonize tariffs across products and countries. When no flexibility in tariff cuts is taken into account, Korea would face up to 68 percent reduction in tariffs in an average term (the baseline). The provision of sensitive products in which the tariff cuts are allowed to deviate from the tiered formula by two-thirds at a maximum is likely to bring about 11 percentage points of maximum tariff saving effects compared with the baseline case. Besides, Korea would be able to maximize savings in tariff reductions by 25 percentage points by designating special products. It is therefore crucial for the country to secure the right to use the provision of special products as a developing member country. Finally, it is shown that tariff cuts for tropical products would be a stiff challenge since they include many important products including rice, red pepper, Korean citrus and sesame oil.
Quantum-gate implementation in permanently coupled AF spin rings without need of local fields
Creators: name: Troiani, F.
name: Affronte, M.
name: Carretta, S.
name: Santini, P.
name: Amoretti, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme for the implementation of quantum gates which is based on the qubit encoding in antiferromagnetic molecular rings. We show that a proper engineering of the intercluster link would result in an effective coupling that vanishes as far as the system is kept in the computational space, while it is turned on by a selective excitation of specific auxiliary states. These are also shown to allow the performing of single- and two-qubit gates without an individual addressing of the rings by means of local magnetic fields.
description: To appear in Physical Review Letters
Field evolution of the spin-liquid candidate YbMgGaO$_4$
Creators: name: Bachus, Sebastian
name: Iakovlev, Ilia A.
name: Li, Yuesheng
name: Wörl, Andreas
name: Tokiwa, Yoshifumi
name: Ling, Langsheng
name: Zhang, Qingming
name: Mazurenko, Vladimir V.
name: Gegenwart, Philipp
name: Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetization, heat capacity, thermal expansion, and magnetostriction measurements down to millikelvin temperatures on the triangular antiferromagnet YbMgGaO$_4$. Our data exclude the formation of the distinct $\frac13$ plateau phase observed in other triangular antiferromagnets, but reveal plateaulike features in second derivatives of the free energy, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat, at $μ_0H$ = 1.0 - 2.5 T for $H\parallel{}c$ and 2 - 5 T for $H\perp{}c$. Using Monte-Carlo simulations of a realistic spin Hamiltonian, we ascribe these features to nonmonotonic changes in the magnetization and the $\frac12$ plateau that is smeared out by the random distribution of exchange couplings in YbMgGaO$_4$.
A Hierarchical-DBSCAN Method for Extracting Microservices from Monolithic Applications
Creators: name: Sellami, Khaled
name: Saied, Mohamed Aymen
name: Ouni, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The microservices architectural style offers many advantages such as scalability, reusability and ease of maintainability. As such microservices has become a common architectural choice when developing new applications. Hence, to benefit from these advantages, monolithic applications need to be redesigned in order to migrate to a microservice based architecture. Due to the inherent complexity and high costs related to this process, it is crucial to automate this task. In this paper, we propose a method that can identify potential microservices from a given monolithic application. Our method takes as input the source code of the source application in order to measure the similarities and dependencies between all of the classes in the system using their interactions and the domain terminology employed within the code. These similarity values are then used with a variant of a density-based clustering algorithm to generate a hierarchical structure of the recommended microservices while identifying potential outlier classes. We provide an empirical evaluation of our approach through different experimental settings including a comparison with existing human-designed microservices and a comparison with 5 baselines. The results show that our method succeeds in generating microservices that are overall more cohesive and that have fewer interactions in-between them with up to 0.9 of precision score when compared to human-designed microservices.
Measurement of the Absolute np Scattering Differential Cross Section at 194 MeV
Creators: name: Sarsour, M.
name: Peterson, T.
name: Planinic, M.
name: Vigdor, S. E.
name: Allgower, C.
name: Bergenwall, B.
name: Blomgren, J.
name: Hossbach, T.
name: Jacobs, W. W.
name: Johansson, C.
name: Klug, J.
name: Klyachko, A. V.
name: Nadel-Turonski, P.
name: Nilsson, L.
name: Olsson, N.
name: Pomp, S.
name: Rapaport, J.
name: Rinckel, T.
name: Stephenson, E. J.
name: Tippawan, U.
name: Wissink, S. W.
name: Zhou, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a double-scattering experiment with a novel tagged neutron beam to measure differential cross sections for np back-scattering to better than 2% absolute precision. The measurement focuses on angles and energies where the cross section magnitude and angle-dependence constrain the charged pion-nucleon coupling constant, but existing data show serious discrepancies among themselves and with energy-dependent partial wave analyses (PWA). The present results are in good accord with the PWA, but deviate systematically from other recent measurements.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4 of sTREM-1 predicts mortality in hospitalized patients with infection in a tropical, middle-income country
Creators: name: Wright, Shelton W.
name: Lovelace-Macon, Lara
name: Viriya Hantrakun
name: Rudd, Kristina E.
name: Prapit Teparrukkul
name: Kosamo, Susanna
name: W. Conrad Liles
name: Direk Limmathurotsakul
name: West, T. Eoin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Adjustment and verification of sTREM-1 predictive models.
Distance measures to compare real and ideal quantum processes
Creators: name: Gilchrist, Alexei
name: Langford, Nathan K.
name: Nielsen, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With growing success in experimental implementations it is critical to identify a "gold standard" for quantum information processing, a single measure of distance that can be used to compare and contrast different experiments. We enumerate a set of criteria such a distance measure must satisfy to be both experimentally and theoretically meaningful. We then assess a wide range of possible measures against these criteria, before making a recommendation as to the best measures to use in characterizing quantum information processing.
description: 15 pages; this version in line with published version
Valence parton distribution of pion from lattice QCD: Approaching continuum
Creators: name: Gao, Xiang
name: Jin, Luchang
name: Kallidonis, Christos
name: Karthik, Nikhil
name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Petreczky, Peter
name: Shugert, Charles
name: Syritsyn, Sergey
name: Zhao, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a high-statistics lattice QCD determination of the valence parton distribution function (PDF) of the pion, with a mass of 300 MeV, using two very fine lattice spacings of $a=0.06$ fm and 0.04 fm. We reconstruct the $x$-dependent PDF, as well as infer the first few even moments of the PDF using leading-twist 1-loop perturbative matching framework. Our analyses use both RI-MOM and ratio-based schemes to renormalize the equal-time bi-local quark-bilinear matrix elements of pions boosted up to 2.4 GeV momenta. We use various model-independent and model-dependent analyses to infer the large-$x$ behavior of the valence PDF. We also present technical studies on lattice spacing and higher-twist corrections present in the boosted pion matrix elements.
description: 39 pages, 38 figures, 4 tables. Accepted version for PRD
Optical Considerations for Large 3D Volumetric Particle Tracking Velocimetry
Creators: name: Abitan, H.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Ribergård, S. l.
name: Velte, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The continual increase in computational power and the improvement of algorithms for particle tracking in the past decade have been making it feasible to track larger amounts of particles in 3D Volumetric Particle Tracking Velocimetry (3D-PTV) experiments. Also, the relatively recent introduction of $15 \: μm$ Air Filled Soap Bubbles (AFSB) has been facilitating the usage of higher particle densities and hence the improvement of the spatial resolution of such measurements, compared with experiments that use $300 \: μm $ Hellium-Filled Air Bubbles (HFSB). The trend to conduct 3D-PTV experiments with ever increasing larger volumes or at higher particle densities with smaller particles sets an ever increasing strain on the power of the illumination source and upon the image analysis. On one hand it requires a reliable model to estimate the signal level that is measured on a CMOS detector from a Mie scattering particle. On the other hand it requires also a model for estimating the limiting factors upon the image resolution where a large amount of particles within a volume are mapped into a 2D image. Here, we present a model that estimates numerically the signal level on a CMOS detector from a Mie scattering particle within an arbitrary large volume in a 3D-PTV experiment. The model considers the effect of the depth of field, particle density, Mie factor, laser pulse energy and other optical parameters. Thereafter, we investigate the physical limit of the image resolution depending on the depth of field and the density of point-like particles. Finally, we supply three real lab examples that illustrate how to use the relevant expressions of the models in order to estimate the signal level and the image resolution
Nonlinear Compton scattering and nonlinear Breit-Wheeler pair production including the damping of particle states
Creators: name: Podszus, Tobias
name: Dinu, Victor
name: Di Piazza, Antonino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of an electromagnetic background plane-wave field, electron, positron, and photon states are not stable, because electrons and positrons emit photons and photons decay into electron-positron pairs. This decay of the particle states leads to an exponential damping term in the probabilities of single nonlinear Compton scattering and nonlinear Breit-Wheeler pair production. In this paper we investigate analytically and numerically the probabilities of nonlinear Compton scattering and nonlinear Breit-Wheeler pair production including the particle states' decay. For this we first compute spin- and polarization-resolved expressions of the probabilities, provide some of their asymptotic behaviors and show that the results of the total probabilities are independent of the spin and polarization bases. Then, we present several plots of the total and differential probabilities for different pulse lengths and for different spin and polarization quantum numbers. We observe that it is crucial to take into account the damping of the states in order for the probabilities to stay always below unity and we show that the damping factors also scale with the intensity and pulse duration of the background field. In the case of nonlinear Compton scattering we show numerically that the total probability behaves like a Poissonian distribution in the regime where the photon recoil is negligible. In all considered cases, the kinematic conditions are such that the final particles momenta transverse to the propagation direction of the plane wave are always much smaller than the particles longitudinal momenta and the main spread of the momentum distribution on the transverse plane is along the direction of the plane-wave electric field.
description: 44 pages, 12 figures. The signs of the spin terms in Eqs. (6)-(9) and (35)-(36) have been corrected. This does not affect the figures and the conclusions of the paper. We are indebted to Samuele Montefiori, who drew our attention to these misprints
Can Competition Outperform Collaboration? The Role of Misbehaving Agents
Creators: name: Ballotta, Luca
name: Como, Giacomo
name: Shamma, Jeff S.
name: Schenato, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.8; I.2.9
subject: 93D50 (Primary) 93B70 (Secondary)

description: We investigate a novel approach to resilient distributed optimization with quadratic costs in a multi-agent system prone to unexpected events that make some agents misbehave. In contrast to commonly adopted filtering strategies, we draw inspiration from phenomena modeled through the Friedkin-Johnsen dynamics and argue that adding competition to the mix can improve resilience in the presence of misbehaving agents. Our intuition is corroborated by analytical and numerical results showing that (i) there exists a nontrivial trade-off between full collaboration and full competition and (ii) our competition-based approach can outperform state-of-the-art algorithms based on Weighted Mean Subsequence Reduced. We also study impact of communication topology and connectivity on resilience, pointing out insights to robust network design.
description: Accepted in IEEE TAC; 17 pages, 44 figures
Effects of Language Therapy on Naming and Neural Reorganization in Post-Stroke Aphasia
Creators: name: Truzman, Tammar
name: Bitan, Tali
name: Biran, Michal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: treatment; therapy; naming therapy; aphasia; language rehabilitation; morphology; Hebrew
subject: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphasia

description: קישור להרצאת המחקר: https://youtu.be/krT-OOx3OOs (מומלץ להבנת החומרים!) 1. תקציר עבודת הדוקטורט של תמר טרוזמן בהנחייתן של "דר מיכל בירן ופרופ' טלי ביתן 2. מאגר מילות המחקר, תיאור בחירתן, שכיחויות וקולקציות 3. מצגת הכוללת את כל גירויי המחקר, מוכנים להעברה בטיפול, עם הנחיות העברה 4. וידיאו המתאר את אופן העברת הטיפול
Cepheid Calibrations from the Hubble Space Telescope of the Luminosity of Two Recent Type Ia Supernovae and a Re-determination of the Hubble Constant
Creators: name: Riess, Adam G.
name: Li, Weidong
name: Stetson, Peter B.
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
name: Jha, Saurabh
name: Kirshner, Robert P.
name: Challis, Peter M.
name: Garnavich, Peter M.
name: Chornock, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report observations of two nearby Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) for which observations of Cepheid variables in the host galaxies have been obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope: SN 1994ae in NGC 3370 and SN 1998aq in NGC 3982. For NCG 3370, we used the Advanced Camera for Surveys to observe 64 Cepheids that yield a distance of 29 Mpc, the farthest direct measurement of Cepheids. We have measured emission lines from H II regions in both host galaxies which provide metallicity-dependent corrections to their period-luminosity relations. These two SNe Ia double the sample of ``ideal'' luminosity calibrators: objects with well-observed and well-calibrated light curves of typical shape and with low reddening. By comparing them to all similarly well-measured SNe Ia in the Hubble flow, we find that H_0 = 73 +/- 4 (statistical) +/- 5 (systematic). A detailed analysis demonstrates that most of the past disagreement over the value of H_0 as determined from SNe Ia is abated by the replacement of past, problematic data by more accurate and precise, modern data.
description: Accepted to ApJ, 66 pages, truncated data tables, 12 figures (some condensed to jpeg)
Grandma: a network to coordinate them all
Creators: name: Agayeva, S.
name: Alishov, S.
name: Antier, S.
name: Ayvazian, V. R.
name: Bai, J. M.
name: Baransky, A.
name: Barynova, K.
name: Basa, S.
name: Beradze, S.
name: Bertin, E.
name: Berthier, J.
name: Blažek, M.
name: Boër, M.
name: Burkhonov, O.
name: Burrell, A.
name: Cailleau, A.
name: Chabert, B.
name: Chen, J. C.
name: Christensen, N.
name: Coleiro, A.
name: Corre, D.
name: Coughlin, M. W.
name: Coward, D.
name: Crisp, H.
name: Delattre, C.
name: Dietrich, T.
name: Ducoin, J. G.
name: Duverne, P. A.
name: Eymar, L.
name: Fock-Hang, P.
name: Gendre, B.
name: Hello, P.
name: Howell, E. J.
name: Inasaridze, R. Ya.
name: Ismailov, N.
name: Kann, D. A.
name: Kapanadze, G. V.
name: Karpov, S.
name: Klotz, A.
name: Kochiashvili, N.
name: Lachaud, C.
name: Leroy, N.
name: Van Su, A. Le
name: Li, W. X.
name: Lin, W. L.
name: Lognone, P.
name: Marchal-Duval, G.
name: Marron, R.
name: Mašek, M.
name: Mo, J.
name: Moore, J. A.
name: Morris, D.
name: Natsvlishvili, R.
name: Noysena, K.
name: Orange, N. B.
name: Perrigault, S.
name: Peyrot, A.
name: Prouza, M.
name: Sadibekova, T.
name: Samadov, D.
name: Simon, A.
name: Stachie, C.
name: Teng, J. P.
name: Thierry, P.
name: Thöne, C. C.
name: Tillayev, Y.
name: Turpin, D.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Vachier, F.
name: Vardosanidze, M.
name: Vasylenko, V.
name: Vidadi, Z.
name: Wang, C. J.
name: Wang, X. F.
name: Yan, S. Y.
name: Zhang, J. C.
name: Zhang, J. J.
name: Zhang, X. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRANDMA is an international project that coordinates telescope observations of transient sources with large localization uncertainties. Such sources include gravitational wave events, gamma-ray bursts and neutrino events. GRANDMA currently coordinates 25 telescopes (70 scientists), with the aim of optimizing the imaging strategy to maximize the probability of identifying an optical counterpart of a transient source. This paper describes the motivation for the project, organizational structure, methodology and initial results.
description: 8 pages, to appear in Revista Lexicana de Astronomia y Astrofisica Conference Series
Development of Rural Manufacturing SME Clusters in a Developing Country: The Indonesian Case
Creators: name: Tambunan, Tulus
name: Tambunan, Tulus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: SME
subject: SME Cluster
subject: rural economy
subject: soccess factors
subject: Tegal metalworking industry
subject: Indonesia

description: Development of manufacturing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is a key engine to promote development of rural economy in developing countries. A common industrial organization among manufacturing SMEs, especially in rural areas, in Indonesia as in many other developing countries is clustering, where firms producing similar products concentrate in a certain area. This has led the Indonesian government to adopt a clustering approach as an important element in its rural development strategy to promote the development of rural industry, which consists mainly of SMEs. The main aim of this study is to identify critical success factors of development of rural manufacturing SME clusters in Indonesia. From a number of cases, it reveals that direct government supports are not the main successful factor, or the role is minimal. Instead, the most critical ones are strong inter-firms linkages in clusters and external networks between the clusters and institutions outside the clusters, especially large enterprises (LEs), through subcontracting and traders/trading companies in urban areas. Through such external linkages, firms in clusters secure their access to a wider market.
The overall mortality caused by COVID-19 in the European region is highly associated with demographic composition: A spatial regression-based approach
Creators: name: Sannigrahi, Srikanta
name: Pilla, Francesco
name: Basu, Bidroha
name: Basu, Arunima Sarkar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The demographic factors have a substantial impact on the overall casualties caused by the COVID-19. In this study, the spatial association between the key demographic variables and COVID-19 cases and deaths were analyzed using the spatial regression models. Total 13 (for COVID-19 case factor) and 8 (for COVID-19 death factor) key variables were considered for the modelling. Total five spatial regression models such as Geographically weighted regression (GWR), Spatial Error Model (SEM), Spatial Lag Model (SLM), Spatial Error_Lag model (SEM_SLM), and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) were performed for the spatial modelling and mapping of model estimates. The local R2 values, which suggesting the influences of the selected demographic variables on overall casualties caused by COVID-19, was found highest in Italy and the UK. The moderate local R2 was observed for France, Belgium, Netherlands, Ireland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Poland, Slovakia, and Romania. The lowest local R2 value for COVID-19 cases was accounted for Latvia and Lithuania. Among the 13 variables, the highest local R2 was calculated for total population (R2 = 0.92), followed by death crude death rate (R2 = 0.9), long time illness (R2 = 0.84), population with age >80 (R2 = 0.59), employment (R2 = 0.46), life expectancy at 65 (R2 = 0.34), crude birth rate (R2 = 0.31), life expectancy (R2 = 0.31), Population with age 65-80 (R2 = 0.29), Population with age 15-24 (R2 = 0.27), Population with age 25-49 (R2 = 0.27), Population with age 0-14 (R2 = 0.23), and Population with age 50-65 (R2 = 0.23), respectively.
description: 45
A Novel Morphology-Based Naming Therapy for People with Aphasia
Creators: name: Tammar Truzman
name: Tali Bitan
name: Michal Biran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: treatment; therapy; naming therapy; aphasia; language rehabilitation; morphology; Hebrew

description: קישור להרצאת המחקר: https://youtu.be/krT-OOx3OOs (מומלץ להבנת החומרים!)

1. תקציר עבודת הדוקטורט של תמר טרוזמן בהנחייתן של "דר מיכל בירן ופרופ' טלי ביתן

2. מאגר מילות המחקר, תיאור בחירתן, שכיחויות וקולקציות

3. מצגת הכוללת את כל גירויי המחקר, מוכנים להעברה בטיפול, עם הנחיות העברה

4. וידיאו המתאר את אופן העברת הטיפול
On the Discrepancies between POD and Fourier Modes on Aperiodic Domains
Creators: name: Hodžić, Azur
name: Olesen, Peder J.
name: Velte, Clara M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of Fourier analysis in combination with the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is investigated. In this approach to turbulence decomposition, which has recently been termed Spectral POD (SPOD), Fourier modes are considered as solutions to the corresponding Fredholm integral equation of the second kind along homogeneous-periodic or homogeneous coordinates. In the present work, the notion that the POD modes formally converge to Fourier modes for increasing domain length is challenged. Numerical results indicate that the discrepancy between POD and Fourier modes along \textit{locally} translationally invariant coordinates is coupled to the Taylor macro/micro scale ratio (MMSR) of the kernel in question. Increasing discrepancies are observed for smaller MMSRs, which are characteristic of low Reynolds number flows. It is observed that the asymptotic convergence rate of the eigenspectrum matches the corresponding convergence rate of the exact analytical Fourier spectrum of the kernel in question - even for extremely small domains and small MMSRs where the corresponding DFT spectra suffer heavily from windowing effects. These results indicate that the accumulated discrepancies between POD and Fourier modes play a role in producing the spectral convergence rates expected from Fourier transforms of translationally invariant kernels on infinite domains.
The Canadian approach to negligent misrepresentation: a critique of the reliance model of liability
Creators: name: Fairlie, John
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis is presented on recent developments in the law of negligent misrepresentation in Canada, focusing on the debate surrounding the appropriate basis of liability and its significance in commercial settings. Since Hedley Byrne first opened up the law of negligence to careless words and economic loss, there has been some confusion as to the precise nature of the duty of care. Two models of liability have competed for recognition, one based on voluntary assumption of responsibility by the defendant and one based on reasonable reliance by the plaintiff. The former is in fact a hybrid model of liability which has elements of traditional contract and traditional tort liability. The latter is more consonant with traditional tort liability alone. In 1997, the Supreme Court of Canada adopted the reliance model of liability. In considering the appropriateness of the reliance approach, I examine the underlying philosophies and policy objectives relevant to tort law generally and negligence law specifically. The significance of corrective justice and distributive justice theories are considered, the latter increasingly being raised in argument- before the courts. The role of economic efficiency in determining the appropriate form of liability is also considered. A large part of my research concerns the interplay of the many other policies, some conflicting, which the courts have identified as part of the duty of care issue in negligence. Some of these policies include the need to deter harmful behaviour, the desire to promote independence and self-sufficiency, and concerns about overlap with contractual principles. I argue that in adopting the reliance model Canada's highest court has sacrificed, among other things, coherence of approach by the law to economic dealings and certainty in the law's application. I argue that a hybrid model based on voluntary assumption of responsibility or consent is the most effective way to balance the competing policies and theories of responsibility in this area.
Linking Food Industry and Agriculture: The Case of Fruit-Juice Industry and Korean Food Franchise
Creators: name: Kim, Sounghun
name: Choi, Ji-Hyeon
name: Kim, Sounghun
name: Choi, Ji-Hyeon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: food industry
subject: fruit-juice industry
subject: Korean food franchise industry
subject: agriculture
subject: linkages
subject: Korea

description: In Korea, the portion of food industry has increased, while the portion of agriculture keeps decreasing. The alliance between agriculture and food industry results in the synergy between both industries as well as higher farmers' income. The goal of this study is to analyze the current status of the linkages between two food industries (fruit-juice industry and Korean-style meal franchise industry) and agriculture, and then to present the ways to strengthen the linkages. The discussion in this paper will be a policy baseline aiming for synergy between both industries, which is of a special concern to the next regime.
Hyperelliptic Theta-Functions and Spectral Methods: KdV and KP solutions
Creators: name: Frauendiener, J.
name: Klein, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is the second in a series of papers on the numerical treatment of hyperelliptic theta-functions with spectral methods. A code for the numerical evaluation of solutions to the Ernst equation on hyperelliptic surfaces of genus 2 is extended to arbitrary genus and general position of the branch points. The use of spectral approximations allows for an efficient calculation of all characteristic quantities of the Riemann surface with high precision even in almost degenerate situations as in the solitonic limit where the branch points coincide pairwise. As an example we consider hyperelliptic solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and the Korteweg-de Vries equation. Tests of the numerics using identities for periods on the Riemann surface and the differential equations are performed. It is shown that an accuracy of the order of machine precision can be achieved.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
An extended version of the Ordered Median Tree Location Problem including appendices and detailed computational results
Creators: name: Pozo, Miguel A.
name: Puerto, Justo
name: Torrejon, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.2.1
subject: 90C27, 90B80

description: In this paper, we propose the Ordered Median Tree Location Problem (OMT). The OMT is a single-allocation facility location problem where p facilities must be placed on a network connected by a non-directed tree. The objective is to minimize the sum of the ordered weighted averaged allocation costs plus the sum of the costs of connecting the facilities in the tree. We present different MILP formulations for the OMT based on properties of the minimum spanning tree problem and the ordered median optimization. Given that ordered median hub location problems are rather difficult to solve we have improved the OMT solution performance by introducing covering variables in a valid reformulation plus developing two pre-processing phases to reduce the size of this formulations. In addition, we propose a Benders decomposition algorithm to approach the OMT. We establish an empirical comparison between these new formulations and we also provide enhancements that together with a proper formulation allow to solve medium size instances on general random graphs.
description: 112 pages, 4 figures, extended version of 'The Ordered Median Location Problem'
Nowickia reducta Mesnil 1970
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Nowickia
Nowickia reducta

description: Nowickia reducta MESNIL, 1970
OÖ, Grossraming, Almkogel, Gipfel, 1513m, 5.7.17, 2 Ex; Kleinreifling, Bodenwies, Gipfel, 1540m, 9.7.17, 2 Ex; Grünau. Kasberg, Gipfel, 1747m, 21.7.17, 3 Ex; Ternberg, Schoberstein, Gipfel, 1285m, 8.7.17; Reichraming, Schieferstein, Gipfel, 1153m, 30.8.17, 5 Ex; NÖ, Ötscher, Gipfel, 1893m, 18.8.17, 4 Ex; Stmk, Gröbming, Stoderzinken, Gipfel, 2048m, 2.8.17.
 Neu für Ober- und Niederösterreich und Steiermark. Die prächtige Art wurde von Herting in FRANZ (1989) noch nicht von N. atripalpis unterschieden und erst 1970 von Mesnil in den Artrang erhoben. Vermutlich gehören alle 3 Fundangaben aus OÖ in FRANZ (1989) zu N. reducta, einem in den Nördlichen Kalkalpen offenbar recht verbreiteten Gipfelflieger. N. atripalpis fand ich hier nie.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 797, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Onychogonia suggesta
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Onychogonia
Onychogonia suggesta

description: Onychogonia suggesta (PANDELLE, 1896)
NÖ, Ötscher, Gipfel, 1893m, 18.8.17.
Neu für Niederösterreich. In FRANZ (1989) aus Ö nur 1 alte Fundangabe vom Kasberg (Czerny). Die grosse, auffällige Art ist aber offenbar in den Nördlichen Kalkalpen ein verbreiteter Gipfelflieger. So fand ich sie 2017 in mehreren Exemplaren auf den Gipfeln von Ötscher, Traunstein, Stoderzinken, Sarstein, Almkogel (Grossraming) und Kasberg.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 797, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Additional file 5 of sTREM-1 predicts mortality in hospitalized patients with infection in a tropical, middle-income country
Creators: name: Wright, Shelton W.
name: Lovelace-Macon, Lara
name: Viriya Hantrakun
name: Rudd, Kristina E.
name: Prapit Teparrukkul
name: Kosamo, Susanna
name: W. Conrad Liles
name: Direk Limmathurotsakul
name: West, T. Eoin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Mortality prediction using models of clinical variables with or without sTREM-1.
Transition to Decoupled Rice Support and Its Production Effects in Korea
Creators: name: Lim, Song-Soo
name: Lim, Song-Soo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: rice
subject: decoupled support
subject: direct payments
subject: agricultural policy reform
subject: Korea

description: Abolishing a nearly 50-year-old policy for rice price support, Korea adopted a new direct payment program in 2005. Making the transition to decoupled income support has been governed by the need for operative and effective income safety nets and the WTO disciplines on domestic support. The program aims to deal with over-supply of rice while guarding against the threat of income insecurity. Integrated into a target price mechanism, the fixed and variable payments compensate part of farm income loss arising from adverse market conditions. An empirical estimation based on the farm-level data is performed to test the degree of a linkage between rice support and production. The analysis suggests that rice support have only marginal influence on production with the elasticity of 0.03. To secure a smooth implementation of structural reforms and meet the WTO disciplines, Korea may continue to transfer its support into a decoupled, Green Box type measure.
The role of C2 in nanocrystalline diamond growth
Creators: name: Rabeau, J. R.
name: Fan, Y.
name: John, P.
name: Wilson, J. I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents findings from a study of nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) growth in a microwave plasma chemical vapour deposition (CVD) reactor. NCD films were grown using Ar/H2/CH4 and He/H2/CH4 gas compositions. The resulting films were characterised using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Analysis revealed an estimated grain size of the order of 50 nm, growth rates in the range 0.01 to 0.3 um/h and sp3 and sp2 bonded carbon content consistent with that expected for NCD. The C2 Swan band was probed using cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) to measure the absolute C2 (a) number density in the plasma during diamond film growth. The number density in the Ar/H2/CH4 plasmas was in the range 2 to 4 x 10^12 cm-3, but found to be present in quantities too low to measure in the He/H2/CH4 plasmas. Optical emission spectrometry (OES) was employed to determine the relative densities of the C2 excited state (d) in the plasma. The fact that similar NCD material was grown whether using Ar or He as the carrier gas suggests that C2 does not play a major role in the growth of nanocrystalline diamond.
description: 39 pages, 11 figures
Estimation of Political Oligopoly Power of Domestic Producers in the Korean Raw-Milk Market
Creators: name: Jeon, Sang-Gon
name: Jeon, Sang-Gon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political power
subject: market power
subject: dairy
subject: milk
subject: Korea

description: This paper estimates the political oligopoly power of domestic raw-milk producers in the Korean dairy market. Domestic raw-milk price for fluid use is decided exogenously by the government. The government announces the reference price of raw-milk price for fluid use to protect the domestic raw-milk producers from the potential market power of domestic dairy processors, because historically many small-sized domestic producers are a relatively weaker group than domestic processors. Here, this study has two questions: one is about how effectively the government protects the producers and the other is about how much the producers exert their political power against the government to raise the reference price in this process. Furthermore, this paper also tests how much the political oligopoly power of domestic producers is affected by the change of domestic political situation which is the inauguration of Korea Dairy Committee in this case. To answer these questions, this paper develops a theoretical model from a social welfare function and empirically estimates the political oligopoly power using the new empirical industrial organization (NEIO) approach.
How Special Relativity Determines the Signs of the Nonrelativistic, Coulomb and Newtonian, Forces
Creators: name: Deser, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the empirical signs of the fundamental {\it static} Coulomb/Newton forces are dictated by the seemingly unrelated requirement that the photons/gravitons in the respective underlying Maxwell/Einstein physics be stable. This linkage, which is imposed by special relativity, is manifested upon decomposing the corresponding fields and sources in a gauge-invariant way, and without appeal to static limits. The signs of these free field excitation energies determine those of the instantaneous forces between sources; opposite Coulomb/Newton signs are direct consequences of the Maxwell/Einstein free excitations' odd/even spins.
description: 8 pages. Amplified version, to appear in Am. J. Phys
Transport of a single cold ion immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Dieterle, Thomas
name: Berngruber, Moritz
name: Hölzl, Christian
name: Löw, Robert
name: Jachymski, Krzysztof
name: Pfau, Tilman
name: Meinert, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate transport dynamics of a single low-energy ionic impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate. The impurity is implanted into the condensate starting from a single Rydberg excitation, which is ionized by a sequence of fast electric field pulses aiming to minimize the ion's initial kinetic energy. Using a small electric bias field, we study the subsequent collisional dynamics of the impurity subject to an external force. The fast ion-atom collision rate, stemming from the dense degenerate host gas and the large ion-atom scattering cross section, allows us to study a regime of frequent collisions of the impurity within only tens of microseconds. Comparison of our measurements with stochastic trajectory simulations based on sequential Langevin collisions indicate diffusive transport properties of the impurity and allows us to measure its mobility. Furthermore, working with a free and untrapped ion provides unique means to distinguish single realizations, where the impurity is subject to inelastic molecular-ion formation via three-body recombination. We study the cold chemistry of these events and find evidence for subsequent rovibrational quenching collisions of the produced molecule. Our results open a novel path to study dynamics of charged quantum impurities in ultracold matter.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Paratryphera bisetosa
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Paratryphera
Paratryphera bisetosa

description: Paratryphera bisetosa (BRAUER & BERGENSTAMM, 1891)
Bgld, Breitenbrunn, Doktorbrunngraben, 24.6.17.
Neu für Burgenland.
  Peribaea setinervis (THOMSON , 1869)
OÖ, Laussa/Losenstein, Malaisefalle, 7.17.
Neu für Oberösterreich. In FRANZ (1989) 3 Fundangaben
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 797, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
V-A hadronic tau decays : a laboratory for the QCD vacuum
Creators: name: Narison, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ALEPH/OPAL data on the V-A spectral functions from hadronic tau decays are used in connection with a set of Laplace transform sum rules (LSR) for fixing the size of the QCD vacuum condensates up to dimension 18. Our results favour the ones from large-N_c QCD within the Minimal Hadronic Approximation (MHA) and show a violation of about a factor 2-5 of the vacuum saturation estimate of the dimension-six to -ten condensates. We scrutinize the different determinations of the QCD vacuum condensates using tau-decays data. After revisiting some of the existing results, we present coherent values of the condensates from different methods.
description: Version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phasia pandellei
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Phasia
Phasia pandellei

description: Phasia pandellei (DUPUIS, 1957)
Bgld, Zurndorf, NSG, 27.6.17.
Nach Fauna Europaea neu für Österreich.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 797, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Comments on D-brane Dynamics Near NS5-Branes
Creators: name: Sahakyan, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the fivebranes, its equation of state approaches that of a pressureless fluid. In non-BPS D-brane case this is considered as an evidence for the decay of the D-brane into ``tachyon matter''. We show that in our case similar behavior is the consequence of the motion of the D-brane. In particular in the rest frame of the moving D-brane the equation of state is that of a usual D-brane, for which the pressure is equal to the energy density. We also compute the total cross-section for the decay of the D-brane into closed string modes and show that the emitted energy has a power like divergence for $D0$, $D1$ and $D2$ branes, while converges for higher dimensional D-branes. We also speculate on the possibility that the infalling D-brane describes a decaying defect in six dimensional Little String Theory.
description: 18 pages, latex, references added, minor changes