cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Character-Word LSTM Language Models
Creators: name: Verwimp, Lyan
name: Pelemans, Joris
name: Van hamme, Hugo
name: Wambacq, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a Character-Word Long Short-Term Memory Language Model which both reduces the perplexity with respect to a baseline word-level language model and reduces the number of parameters of the model. Character information can reveal structural (dis)similarities between words and can even be used when a word is out-of-vocabulary, thus improving the modeling of infrequent and unknown words. By concatenating word and character embeddings, we achieve up to 2.77% relative improvement on English compared to a baseline model with a similar amount of parameters and 4.57% on Dutch. Moreover, we also outperform baseline word-level models with a larger number of parameters.
Glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor loaded collagen scaffolds provide neuroprotection in ex vivo organotypic brain slice Parkinson's disease models
Creators: name: Ucar, Buket
name: Humpel, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Parkinson's disease, GDNF, collagen scaffolds, axotomy, rotenone, 6-OHDA

description: In this talk, we highlighted the results of our paper about the neuroprotective effects of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) loaded collagen scaffolds on ex vivo organotypic brain slice culture models for Parkinson's disease.
Combined search for electroweak production of winos, binos, higgsinos, and sleptons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A combination of the results of several searches for the electroweak production of the supersymmetric partners of standard model bosons, and of charged leptons, is presented. All searches use proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC in 2016-2018. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of up to 137 fb$^{-1}$. The results are interpreted in terms of simplified models of supersymmetry. Two new interpretations are added with this combination: a model spectrum with the bino as the lightest supersymmetric particle together with mass-degenerate higgsinos decaying to the bino and a standard model boson, and the compressed-spectrum region of a previously studied model of slepton pair production. Improved analysis techniques are employed to optimize sensitivity for the compressed spectra in the wino and slepton pair production models. The results are consistent with expectations from the standard model. The combination provides a more comprehensive coverage of the model parameter space than the individual searches, extending the exclusion by up to 125 GeV, and also targets some of the intermediate gaps in the mass coverage.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SUS-21-008 (CMS Public Pages)
Additional file 2: of Exploring factors associated with the uneven utilization of telemedicine in Norway: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: H. Alami
name: M. Gagnon
name: R. Wootton
name: J. Fortin
name: P. Zanaboni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Outpatient visits and telemedicine consultations in the period 2009â 2015 in the different clinical specialties. (DOCX 19Â kb)
Chaotic zones around rotating small bodies
Creators: name: Lages, José
name: Shepelyansky, Dima L.
name: Shevchenko, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small bodies of the Solar system, like asteroids, trans-Neptunian objects, cometary nuclei, planetary satellites, with diameters smaller than one thousand kilometers usually have irregular shapes, often resembling dumb-bells, or contact binaries. The spinning of such a gravitating dumb-bell creates around it a zone of chaotic orbits. We determine its extent analytically and numerically. We find that the chaotic zone swells significantly if the rotation rate is decreased, in particular, the zone swells more than twice if the rotation rate is decreased ten times with respect to the "centrifugal breakup" threshold. We illustrate the properties of the chaotic orbital zones in examples of the global orbital dynamics about asteroid 243 Ida (which has a moon, Dactyl, orbiting near the edge of the chaotic zone) and asteroid 25143 Itokawa.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
The interrelations of Fairness, Feedback, Behavior, and Midfrontal EEG Activation Depend on Variations in EEG-Reference Scheme and EEG-Signal Quantification Method. Measurement of Midfrontal EEG Activation
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Johannes
name: Hewig, Johannes
name: Beauducel, André
name: Hennig, Juergen
name: Hildebrandt, Andrea
name: Kührt, Corinna
name: Lange, Leon
name: Mueller, Erik
name: Osinsky, Roman
name: Paul, Katharina
name: Riesel, Anja
name: Short, Cassie
name: Stahl, Jutta
name: Strobel, Alexander
name: Wacker, Jan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Experimental Analysis of Behavior
subject: Biological Psychology
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: EEG
subject: Reliability

description: Preregistration of Hypothesis in the CoScience Project.
Überlegungen zur Archivierung und langfristigen Nutzbarhaltung von Fachapplikationen
Creators: name: Wildi, Tobias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Das Paper geht bezüglich Archivierung von Fachapplikationen auf folgende drei Fragen ein:

Was archivieren? Welche Aspekte von Fachapplikationen sind überhaupt archivwürdig? Die naheliegende Antwort lautet, dass es primär die Daten oder aggregierte Auszüge (Reports, Views) sind. Bisher wenig diskutiert wird der Wert der Applikationen als Software-Artefakte. Die Applikationen dokumentieren mit ihrem technischen Stand und ihren Mensch-Maschinen-Schnittstellen die Verwaltungspraktiken einer bestimmten Zeit. Gerade die Veränderungen der Benutzeroberflächen von textbasierten Terminals über erste grafische Oberflächen bis zu den heutigen webbasierten Systemen zeigen die fundamentalen Änderungen, wie Mensch und Maschine in der Verwaltung interagieren. Sucht man heute in einem öffentlichen Archiv nach Softwarecode oder Screenshots von Fachapplikationen, so wird man kaum fündig.

Wie archivieren? Die archivwürdigen Daten sollen im Archiv nutz- und auswertbar gehalten werden, unabhängig von den Applikationen, mit denen sie erzeugt wurden. Für eine applikationsneutrale Archivierung braucht es flexible Datenmodelle und standardisierte Schnittstellen, über die die Daten der Verwaltung und der Öffentlichkeit zur Verfügung gestellt werden können.

Wie zugänglich machen? Datenbanken werden nach heutiger Praxis in Formaten archiviert, die sich wenig für die Benutzung im Lesesaal eignen. Welche technischen Möglichkeiten gibt es also, gerade auch im Bereich von Linked Data, um die Zugänglichkeit zu verbessern?
On the Feasibility of Malware Authorship Attribution
Creators: name: Alrabaee, Saed
name: Shirani, Paria
name: Debbabi, Mourad
name: Wang, Lingyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There are many occasions in which the security community is interested to discover the authorship of malware binaries, either for digital forensics analysis of malware corpora or for thwarting live threats of malware invasion. Such a discovery of authorship might be possible due to stylistic features inherent to software codes written by human programmers. Existing studies of authorship attribution of general purpose software mainly focus on source code, which is typically based on the style of programs and environment. However, those features critically depend on the availability of the program source code, which is usually not the case when dealing with malware binaries. Such program binaries often do not retain many semantic or stylistic features due to the compilation process. Therefore, authorship attribution in the domain of malware binaries based on features and styles that will survive the compilation process is challenging. This paper provides the state of the art in this literature. Further, we analyze the features involved in those techniques. By using a case study, we identify features that can survive the compilation process. Finally, we analyze existing works on binary authorship attribution and study their applicability to real malware binaries.
description: FPS 2016
Additional file 3 of Adeno-associated virus-based caveolin-1 delivery via different routes for the prevention of cholesterol gallstone formation
Creators: name: Li, Sha
name: Chen, Hongtan
name: Jiang, Xin
name: Hu, Fengling
name: Li, Yiqiao
name: Xu, Guoqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
Private one-to-one language education via video/audio conferencing (LEVAC) in Russia
Creators: name: Kozar, Olga
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The thesis comprises seven stand-alone, but interrelated studies, aligned toward the same goal : to shed light on the social, ideological, and pedagogic practices of private online language tutoring in Russia.
Apadamtase Alfa: First Approval
Creators: name: Heo, Young-A
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Young-A Heo is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to this article and are responsible for its content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable.  
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here
Abstract
Apadamtase alfa (ADAMTS13, recombinant-krhn; ADZYNMA), a human recombinant form of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 13 (ADAMTS13), is being developed by Takeda under license from KM biologics for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and sickle cell disease. On 9 November 2023, apadamtase alfa was approved in the USA for prophylactic and on-demand enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in paediatric and adult patients with congenital TTP. Apadamtase alfa is under regulatory review for congenital TTP in the EU and Japan, and is under clinical development for TTP in several countries worldwide. Clinical development of apadamtase alfa for vaso-occlusive crisis related to sickle cell anaemia is underway in the USA. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of apadamtase alfa leading to this first approval in the USA for congenital TTP. 
  
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
Eigen Is All You Need: Efficient Lidar-Inertial Continuous-Time Odometry with Internal Association
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thien-Minh
name: Xu, Xinhang
name: Jin, Tongxing
name: Yang, Yizhuo
name: Li, Jianping
name: Yuan, Shenghai
name: Xie, Lihua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a continuous-time lidar-inertial odometry (CT-LIO) system named SLICT2, which promotes two main insights. One, contrary to conventional wisdom, CT-LIO algorithm can be optimized by linear solvers in only a few iterations, which is more efficient than commonly used nonlinear solvers. Two, CT-LIO benefits more from the correct association than the number of iterations. Based on these ideas, we implement our method with a customized solver where the feature association process is performed immediately after each incremental step, and the solution can converge within a few iterations. Our implementation can achieve real-time performance with a high density of control points while yielding competitive performance in highly dynamical motion scenarios. We demonstrate the advantages of our method by comparing with other existing state-of-the-art CT-LIO methods. The source code will be released for the benefit of the community.
description: IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Coupled elasticity in soft solid foams
Creators: name: Gorlier, François
name: Khidas, Yacine
name: Pitois, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elasticity of soft materials can be greatly influenced by the presence of air bubbles. Such a capillary effect is expected for a wide range of materials, from polymer gels to concentrated emulsions and colloidal suspensions. Whereas experimental results and theory exist for describing the elasto-capillary behavior of bubbly materials (i.e. with moderate gas volume fractions), foamy systems still require a dedicated study in order to increase our understanding of elasticity in aerated materials over the full range of gas volume fractions. Here we elaborate well-controlled foams with concentrated emulsion and we measure their shear elastic modulus as a function of gas fraction, bubble size and elastic modulus of the emulsion. Such complex foams possess the elastic features of both the bubble assembly and the interstitial matrix. Moreover, their elastic modulus is shown to be governed by two parameters, namely the gas volume fraction and the elasto-capillary number, defined as the ratio of the emulsion modulus with the bubble capillary pressure. We connect our results for foams with existing data for bubbly systems and we provide a general view for the effect of gas bubbles in soft elastic media. Finally, we suggest that our results could be useful for estimating the shear modulus of aqueous foams and emulsions with multimodal size distributions.
title: 01_2420
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 2: of The association between anemia and falls in community-living women and men aged 65 years and older from the fifth Tromsø Study 2001-02: a replication study
Creators: name: Hopstock, Laila
name: Utne, Elisabeth
name: Horsch, Alexander
name: Skjelbakken, Tove
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Comparison table of study sample characteristics by sex, mean (SD) or percentages (number of total number measured (n/N). The Tromsø 5 Study 2001-2002 and the KORA-Age Study 2009. Supplementary table of study characteristics in the Tromsø 5 Study and the KORA-Age Study, presenting the comparability between the studies. (PDF 167 kb)
Ways of working and ways of speaking: a linguistic ethnography of migrant IT professionals in Australian workplaces
Creators: name: Grossi, Vittoria
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis is a sociolinguistic study of the employment experiences of a group of non-English-speaking-background (NESB) migrant professionals in the information technology (IT) sector both as job seekers and employees in Australia. The study has two principal aims: (a) to discover the linguistic barriers which these individuals face in accessing employment and (b) to explore the linguistic challenges they face in actual workplace interactions. Australia has long relied on immigrants to fill both skilled and unskilled labor shortages. Despite this fact and broad political support for immigration, previous research has shown that the trajectory from migration to the workplace is a problematic one and many professional migrants experience downward occupational mobility. It is widely assumed that language difficulties are one of the reasons behind migrants’ difficulties in finding appropriate work and that intercultural workplace communication is problematic. This study is designed to explore both these assumptions. IT professionals were selected for this study because they continue to be supported by the Australian Government Skilled Migration Program but constitute an under-researched professional group in Australia. In keeping with the dual research aims, two related but distinct data sets were collected: one set consists of individual interviews with skilled migrants about their experiences of seeking work in the IT sector and the other consists of ethnographic data collected in four sites through observations, semi-structured interviews and recordings of spontaneous interactions and meetings. Findings relative to pre-employment experiences include employers’ tendency to refer to 7 native speaker models when assessing IT professionals’ English language proficiency as determined by accented English. Further barriers to employment include markers of foreignness such as names and lack of local experience. Whist the study found that significant barriers to workplace entry exist, the analysis of actual workplace interactions revealed that the participants were able to communicate successfully in different contexts that required managing a range of linguistic repertoires. These repertoires are acquired and developed within teams over time and include frequent instances of informal talk and a mixture of work and non-work talk, both of which are salient features of communication between colleagues in collaborative teams. These collaborative linguistic strategies work to reduce power and manage rapport among colleagues and include alignment strategies, shared topics, turn-taking and the co-construction of narratives. The thesis concludes with recommendations for teachers of professional communication, recruiters and policymakers.
Characterization of Antibiotic and Biocide Resistance Genes and Virulence Factors of Staphylococcus Species Associated with Bovine Mastitis in Rwanda
Creators: name: Antók, Fruzsina Irén
name: Mayrhofer, Rosa
name: Marbach, Helene
name: Masengesho, Jean Claude
name: Keinprecht, Helga
name: Nyirimbuga, Vedaste
name: Fischer, Otto
name: Lepuschitz, Sarah
name: Ruppitsch, Werner
name: Ehling-Schulz, Monika
name: Feßler, Andrea T.
name: Schwarz, Stefan
name: Monecke, Stefan
name: Ehricht, Ralf
name: Grunert, Tom
name: Spergser, Joachim
name: Loncaric, Igor
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Staphylococcus species
subject: Staphylococcus aureus
subject: bovine mastitis
subject: antibiotic resistance
subject: spa typing
subject: FTIR spectroscopy
subject: capsule serotyping
subject: MLST
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::637 Milchverarbeitung und verwandte Produkte
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::636 Viehwirtschaft
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 Krankheiten

description: The present study was conducted from July to August 2018 on milk samples taken at dairy farms in the Northern Province and Kigali District of Rwanda in order to identify Staphylococcus spp. associated with bovine intramammary infection. A total of 161 staphylococcal isolates originating from quarter milk samples of 112 crossbred dairy cattle were included in the study. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed and isolates were examined for the presence of various resistance genes. Staphylococcus aureus isolates were also analyzed for the presence of virulence factors, genotyped by spa typing and further phenotypically subtyped for capsule expression using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Selected S. aureus were characterized using DNA microarray technology, multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) and whole-genome sequencing. All mecA-positive staphylococci were further genotyped using dru typing. In total, 14 different staphylococcal species were detected, with S. aureus being most prevalent (26.7%), followed by S. xylosus (22.4%) and S. haemolyticus (14.9%). A high number of isolates was resistant to penicillin and tetracycline. Various antimicrobial and biocide resistance genes were detected. Among S. aureus, the Panton–Valentine leukocidin (PVL) genes, as well as bovine leukocidin (LukM/LukF-P83) genes, were detected in two and three isolates, respectively, of which two also carried the toxic shock syndrome toxin gene tsst-1 bovine variant. t1236 was the predominant spa type. FTIR-based capsule serotyping revealed a high prevalence of non-encapsulated S. aureus isolates (89.5%). The majority of the selected S. aureus isolates belonged to clonal complex (CC) 97 which was determined using DNA microarray based assignment. Three new MLST sequence types were detected.
The jet-disk symbiosis without maximal jets: 1-D hydrodynamical jets revisited
Creators: name: Crumley, Patrick
name: Ceccobello, Chiara
name: Connors, Riley M. T.
name: Cavecchi, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we discuss the recent criticism by Zdziarski of the maximal jet model derived in Falcke & Biermann (1995). We agree with Zdziarski that in general a jet's internal energy is not bounded by its rest-mass energy density. We describe the effects of the mistake on conclusions that have been made using the maximal jet model and show when a maximal jet is an appropriate assumption. The maximal jet model was used to derive a 1-D hydrodynamical model of jets in agnjet, a model that does multiwavelength fitting of quiescent/hard state X-ray binaries and low-luminosity active galactic nuclei. We correct algebraic mistakes made in the derivation of the 1-D Euler equation and relax the maximal jet assumption. We show that the corrections cause minor differences as long as the jet has a small opening angle and a small terminal Lorentz factor. We find that the major conclusion from the maximal jet model, the jet-disk symbiosis, can be generally applied to astrophysical jets. We also show that isothermal jets are required to match the flat radio spectra seen in low-luminosity X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei, in agreement with other works.
description: 7 pages, accepted by A&A
Universal Turbulent States of Miscible Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Doki, Issei
name: Tsubota, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate turbulence in miscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a box potential using the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Turbulence is driven by an oscillating force, causing the components to oscillate either in-phase (co-oscillating) or out-of-phase (counter-oscillating). A parameter measuring component separation (0 for overlap, 1 for full separation) reveals two turbulent states: coupled (the parameter $\sim0$) and decoupled (the parameter $\sim0.5$). Co-oscillating flows transition between these states at a critical interaction strength, while counter-oscillating flows consistently show the decoupled state. A probabilistic model predicts the decoupled state's parameter as $\sqrt{4/π- 1} = 0.523$, consistent with simulations.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
FOODLIT-PRO: Food Literacy Domains, Influential Factors and Determinants - A Qualitative Study
Creators: name: Rosas, Raquel
name: Pimenta, Filipa
name: Leal, Isabel
name: Schwarzer, Ralf
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: food literacy
subject: qualitative
subject: definition
subject: influential factors
subject: determinants
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Poor eating habits are increasing the prevalence of weight-related issues, such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Given the demand to improve individuals’ food knowledge and competencies aiming at healthier behaviours, the current investigation explores the concept of food literacy. Considering the lack of a shared understanding of food literacy, this study aims to explore food literacy’s domains, influential factors and determinants. Using a qualitative deductive-dominant content analysis, 30 experts from food-related fields were interviewed. The obtained outcomes were compared to available food literacy frameworks. Agreement among inter-raters was nearly perfect (k = 0.82). Yielding a total of 184 codes nested within 19 categories, identified domains were Origin, Safety, Choice and Decision, Select and Acquire, Plan, Preserve, Prepare, Cook, and Knowledge; influential factors included Nutrition, Psychological, Health, Learning Contexts, Policy, Industry, Sustainability, and Social and Cultural; External determinants were “Access to Food-Related Information”, “Perishable and/or Unreliable Food-Related Information”, “Family Dynamic and/or Identity”, and “Professionals’ Unpreparedness on Food-Related Expertise”, and Internal determinants included “Prioritise Food”, “Convenience and Practicality”, “Time and Financial Management”, “Previous Food-Related Habits”, and “Innate and Learned Flavour Preferences”. In conclusion, more than half of the identified attributes (62.5%) are corroborated by the current literature. However, the manifested content unmatched with the current frameworks of food literacy literature express food-literacy-related fields of action, knowledge, competencies, and determinants that have not yet been explored. As such, this study provides new and useful information concerning food literacy definition and development, by identifying its domains, factors of influence, and potential determinants. Moreover, this work paves the way for new measurements and interventions within this field.
$C^*$-Algebraic Machine Learning: Moving in a New Direction
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Yuka
name: Ikeda, Masahiro
name: Kadri, Hachem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Machine learning has a long collaborative tradition with several fields of mathematics, such as statistics, probability and linear algebra. We propose a new direction for machine learning research: $C^*$-algebraic ML $-$ a cross-fertilization between $C^*$-algebra and machine learning. The mathematical concept of $C^*$-algebra is a natural generalization of the space of complex numbers. It enables us to unify existing learning strategies, and construct a new framework for more diverse and information-rich data models. We explain why and how to use $C^*$-algebras in machine learning, and provide technical considerations that go into the design of $C^*$-algebraic learning models in the contexts of kernel methods and neural networks. Furthermore, we discuss open questions and challenges in $C^*$-algebraic ML and give our thoughts for future development and applications.
description: position paper
Little Locator: an innovative smartphone parking relocation application
Creators: name: Lewis, Joseph
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Smartphone applications that save the locations of where vehicles are parked aid users in relocating vehicles so that individuals are not required to rely solely on their memory and backtracking skills. Thesus types of applications typically utilise GPS chips in devices and make use of mapping APIs to place markers on the map for straightforward navigation back to the vehicle's position. The GUI must be developed to integrate seamlessly with the functionality of the application, particularly focusing on facilitating the fulfilment of the requirements elucidated for the human-computer interface. This research aims to analyse the current state of smartphone parking applications, determine the design and functionality for optimal usability, as well as complete testing and documentation to ensure professional standards are being met, progress can be tracked and users can understand the system. Value has been added to the parking relocation application, named Little Locator, by adding innovative features which competitors have not conceived and focusing on user experience. These features include a local background service that pinpoints when a user has parked their vehicle and navigation for the visually impaired that utilises computer vision.
Sainete nuevo intitulado Fuera: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Additional file 5: of Small RNA profiling for identification of miRNAs involved in regulation of saponins biosynthesis in Chlorophytum borivilianum
Creators: name: Kajal, Monika
name: Singh, Kashmir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Identified targets of known miRNAs from leaf and root transcriptome of C. borivilianum using psRNATarget. (DOCX 77Â kb)
Computing the Affective-Aesthetic Potential of Literary Texts
Creators: name: Jacobs, Arthur M.
name: Kinder, Annette
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: sentiment analysis
subject: SentiArt
subject: computational poetics
subject: affective-aesthetic potential
subject: machine learning
subject: digital humanities
subject: neuroaesthetics
subject: literary reading
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: In this paper, we compute the affective-aesthetic potential (AAP) of literary texts by using a simple sentiment analysis tool called SentiArt. In contrast to other established tools, SentiArt is based on publicly available vector space models (VSMs) and requires no emotional dictionary, thus making it applicable in any language for which VSMs have been made available (>150 so far) and avoiding issues of low coverage. In a first study, the AAP values of all words of a widely used lexical databank for German were computed and the VSM’s ability in representing concrete and more abstract semantic concepts was demonstrated. In a second study, SentiArt was used to predict ~2800 human word valence ratings and shown to have a high predictive accuracy (R2 > 0.5, p < 0.0001). A third study tested the validity of SentiArt in predicting emotional states over (narrative) time using human liking ratings from reading a story. Again, the predictive accuracy was highly significant: R2adj = 0.46, p < 0.0001, establishing the SentiArt tool as a promising candidate for lexical sentiment analyses at both the micro- and macrolevels, i.e., short and long literary materials. Possibilities and limitations of lexical VSM-based sentiment analyses of diverse complex literary texts are discussed in the light of these results.
title: การพัฒนากระบวนการเรียนรู้ชุมชนโดยใช้วิจัยเป็นฐานวิชาศึกษาอิสระทางพระพุทธศาสนาสำหรับนิสิตมหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย
Creators: name: พระเจริญพงษ์ วิชัย
Publisher: name: สถาบันเทคโนโลยีนวัตกรรมทางการศึกษาและการวิจัยแห่งสุวรรณภูมิ (สนว.)
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: กระบวนการเรียนรู้ชุมชน
วิจัยเป็นฐาน
ศึกษาอิสระ
พระพุทธศาสนา

description: วารสารนวัตกรรมการศึกษาและการวิจัย, 9, 1, 507-524
Combining dependent types with object-oriented programming: a preliminary study
Creators: name: Muscat, Shaun
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Dependently-typed programming languages allow constraints on the processing of data to be expressed through more expressive types than in standard languages. Although a number of dependently-typed programming languages currently exist, these languages generally follow a functional programming model. The combination of dependent types with the widely used object-oriented programming model has not yet been extensively studied. This project provides the basis for future study of this combination through the development of a type system combining key aspects of the Java language with the concepts of pure type systems. A prototype language implementation based on this new type system is used to evaluate the effectiveness of using more expressive types to improve the safety of typical object-oriented programming.
Decoherence rate in random Lindblad dynamics
Creators: name: Yang, Yifeng
name: Xu, Zhenyu
name: del Campo, Adolfo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open quantum systems undergo decoherence, which is responsible for the transition from quantum to classical behavior. The time scale in which decoherence takes place can be analyzed using upper limits to its rate. We examine the dynamics of open chaotic quantum systems governed by random Lindblad operators sourced from Gaussian and Ginibre ensembles with Wigner-Dyson symmetry classes. In these systems, the ensemble-averaged purity decays monotonically as a function of time. This decay is governed by the decoherence rate, which is upper-bounded by the dimension of their Hilbert space and is independent of the ensemble symmetry. These findings hold upon mixing different ensembles, indicating the universal character of the decoherence rate limit. Moreover, our findings reveal that open chaotic quantum systems governed by random Lindbladians tend to exhibit the most rapid decoherence, regardless of the initial state. This phenomenon is associated with the concentration of the decoherence rate near its upper bound. Our work identifies primary features of decoherence in dissipative quantum chaos, with applications ranging from quantum foundations to high-energy physics and quantum technologies.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0050v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0050v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0050v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Sainete nuevo intitulado Fuera: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2022), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Stories that Change Our World? Narratives of the Sustainable Economy
Creators: name: Guske, Anna-Lena
name: Jacob, Klaus
name: Hirschnitz-Garbers, Martin
name: Peuckert, Jan
name: Schridde, Stefan
name: Stinner, Sven
name: Wolff, Franziska
name: Zahrnt, Dominik
name: Ziesemer, Florence
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: narratives
subject: sustainable economy
subject: societal impact of research
subject: research communication
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Narratives are shaping our understanding of the world. They convey values and norms and point to desirable future developments. In this way, they justify and legitimize political actions and social practices. Once a narrative has emerged and this world view is supported by broad societal groups, narratives can provide powerful momentum to trigger innovation and changes in the course of action. Narratives, however, are not necessarily based on evidence and precise categories, but can instead be vague and ambiguous in order to be acceptable and attractive to different actors. However, the more open and inclusive a narrative is, the less impact can be expected. We investigate whether there is a shared narrative in research for the sustainable economy and how this can be evaluated in terms of its potential societal impact. The paper carves out the visions for the future that have been underlying the research projects conducted within the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) funding programme “The Sustainable Economy”. It then analyzes whether these visions are compatible with narratives dominating societal discourse on the sustainable economy, and concludes how the use of visions and narratives in research can contribute to fostering societal transformations.
MOESM1 of Impact of risk factors on functional status in maintenance hemodialysis patients
Creators: name: Jin-Bor Chen
name: Wen-Chin Lee
name: Ben-Chung Cheng
name: Sin-Hua Moi
name: Yang, Cheng-Hong
name: Yu-Da Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The primary kidney disease subclass.
A history of brass bands in New South Wales 1788-1901
Creators: name: Pinner, Mark
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The brass band as a unique musical ensemble began to emerge in Britain during the early 19th centuries. The reed bands and later brass bands grew out of the pre-existing musical ensembles of the time. By the middle of the 19th century an all brass band tradition had developed that would go on to become one of Britains' most recognisable forms of amateur music making. The colony of New South Wales was initially established as a penal settlement. The early musical scene was dominated by British army bandsmen who were present as part of the forces sent to run the penal colony. Civilian brass and reed bands began to develop from the 1840's with the abandoning of convict transportation in favour of free settlement. Settlers from the socioeconomic groups and regions traditionally associated with banding provided the initial impetus for the formation of civilian bands. The growth of the band movement was also aided by the departure of the British military in 1870 and the formation of local military forces, complete with bands. Colonial expansion, ie. outside of Sydney, also saw many more bands formed in the newly founded country towns. The British model of the amateur all brass band began to become established in New South Wales, and Australia as a whole, around the turn of the 20th century. Prior to this time the preferred instrumental line up was mixed brass and reed. Amateurism, within the New South Wales band movement, is a 20th century phenomena.
The COS-Halos Survey: Metallicities in the Low-Redshift Circumgalactic Medium
Creators: name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Werk, Jessica K.
name: Worseck, Gabor
name: Tripp, Todd M.
name: Tumlinson, Jason
name: Burchett, Joseph N.
name: Fox, Andrew J.
name: Fumagalli, Michele
name: Lehner, Nicolas
name: Peeples, Molly S.
name: Tejos, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze new far-ultraviolet spectra of 13 quasars from the z~0.2 COS-Halos survey that cover the HI Lyman limit of 14 circumgalactic medium (CGM) systems. These data yield precise estimates or more constraining limits than previous COS-Halos measurements on the HI column densities NHI. We then apply a Monte-Carlo Markov Chain approach on 32 systems from COS-Halos to estimate the metallicity of the cool (T~10^4K) CGM gas that gives rise to low-ionization state metal lines, under the assumption of photoionization equilibrium with the extragalactic UV background. The principle results are: (1) the CGM of field L* galaxies exhibits a declining HI surface density with impact parameter Rperp (at >99.5%$ confidence), (2) the transmission of ionizing radiation through CGM gas alone is 70+/-7%; (3) the metallicity distribution function of the cool CGM is unimodal with a median of 1/3 Z_Sun and a 95% interval from ~1/50 Z_Sun to over 3x solar. The incidence of metal poor (<1/100 Z_Sun) gas is low, implying any such gas discovered along quasar sightlines is typically unrelated to L* galaxies; (4) we find an unexpected increase in gas metallicity with declining NHI (at >99.9% confidence) and, therefore, also with increasing Rperp. The high metallicity at large radii implies early enrichment; (5) A non-parametric estimate of the cool CGM gas mass is M_CGM_cool = 9.2 +/- 4.3 10^10 Msun, which together with new mass estimates for the hot CGM may resolve the galactic missing baryons problem. Future analyses of halo gas should focus on the underlying astrophysics governing the CGM, rather than processes that simply expel the medium from the halo.
description: 26 pages with figures. Accepted to ApJ; see https://github.com/pyigm/pyigm for all published COS-Halos measurements
Additional file 1: of The association between anemia and falls in community-living women and men aged 65 years and older from the fifth Tromsø Study 2001-02: a replication study
Creators: name: Hopstock, Laila
name: Utne, Elisabeth
name: Horsch, Alexander
name: Skjelbakken, Tove
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Comparison of variables in The Tromsø 5 Study 2001-01 and the KORA-Age Study 2009. A list of available variables in the Tromsø 5 Study and in the KORA-Age Study used in the analysis, presenting the comparability between the studies. (PDF 211 kb)