cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
E07234: In his Sermon 216, On the nativity of St. John the Baptist, Caesarius bishop of Arles (southern Gaul), explains and extols the feast of the nativity of *John the Baptist (S00020), and enjoins his congregation to behave appropriately. Written in Latin at Arles, 503/542.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Caesarius of Arles, Sermon 216, In natale Sancti Iohannis Baptistae

Caesarius explains that this is the feast of the nativity of John (not the feast of his martyrdom), a unique honour for a saint:

1. Natalem sancti iohannis, fratres carissimi, hodie celebramus: quod nulli umquam sanctorum legimus fuisse concessum. Solius enim domini et beati Iohannis dies nativitatis in universo mundo celebratur et colitur [...]

'1. Today we are celebrating the day St. John was born, dearest brethren, something which we read has never been granted to any of the [other] saints. Only the birthday of our Lord and that of Blessed John are celebrated and honoured throughout the world ...'

John’s greatness is extolled, above that of all other men, but Caesarius also stresses his inferiority to Christ:

2. [...] Vt humiliaretur homo, eo die natus est iohannes, quo incipiunt decrescere dies; ut exaltetur deus, eo die natus est christus, quo incipiunt crescere dies. Magnum sacramentum, fratres dilectissimi: ideo celebramus natalem iohannis sicut et christi, quia ipsa nativitas plena est mysterio [...]

'... In order that man might be humbled, John was born on the same day that the days begin to grow shorter; in order that God might be exalted, Christ was born on the very day when the days begin to grow longer. It is a great mystery, dearly beloved, and for these reason we celebrate the birthday of John like that of Christ, because birth itself is full of mystery ...'

John’s greatness is further extolled, before Caesarius exhorts his congregation to behave properly before and at the feast:

4. [...] nec permittamus voluptuosos quosque sollemnitatem sanctam luxoriosa proferendo polluere. Tunc enim pro nobis sanctus iohannes quicquid petierimus poterit obtinere, si nos festivitatem suam pacificos, castos, sobrios absque ullo turpiloquio cognoverit celebrare.

'… let us not permit pleasure-seeking men to defile the sacred feast with sensual behaviours. Then St John will be able to obtain for us whatever we ask, if he knows that we are celebrating his feast as peaceable, chaste, and temperate men, free from any immodest speech.'

Text: Morin, vol. 2, 858-861. Translation: Mueller, vol. 3, 117-120, modified.
title: Zur Prognose des Parotiskarzinoms – multizentrische Datenanalyse von 752 Fällen
Creators: name: Wittekindt, Claus
name: Koch, Julia
name: Guntinas-Lichius, Orlando
name: Beutner, Dirk
name: Veit, Johannes
name: Schröck, Andreas
name: Klußmann, Jens Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Eine niedrige Inzidenz und hohe Vielfalt histologischer Entitäten sowie uneinheitliche Therapie primärer Speicheldrüsenkarzinome erschweren die Evaluation prognostischer Faktoren.     Methode: Multizentrische Analyse von Staging, Histologie, Therapie und onkologischem outcome[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 88. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
title: Freisetzungskinetik von Wirkstoffen aus Nanocarriersystemen auf Biomaterialoberflächen in vivo
Creators: name: Eckrich, Jonas
name: Becker, Sven
name: Brieger, Jürgen
name: Strieth, Sebastian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Implantate aus porösem Polyethylen (PPE) werden für die Rekonstruktion von Knochen- und Knorpeldefekten eingesetzt. In bis zu 10 Prozent der Fälle gelingt die dauerhafte Integration jedoch nur unzureichend. Die Modifizierung der PPE-Oberfläche mit in Nanocarrier enkapsulierten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 88. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
The Fundamentals Of Promoting Your Professional Self:   Creating A Bio That Works
Creators: name: Champieux, Robin
name: Letisha Wyatt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: research impact, professional bio, altmetrics, academic outreach

description: The OHSU Impact Challenge Workshops are offered in partnership between the OHSU Library, the Career & Professional Development Center and the Office of Postdoctoral Affairs.

See: http://www.ohsu.edu/xd/education/library/services/Impact-Challenge-Workshops.cfm for more information and to register.

Except where otherwise noted, all workshop content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.

Acknowledgments:  The content in this workshop was inspired by Stacy Konkiel’s work and instruction, most specifically her ebook the 30 Day Impact Challenge.
sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_1740774520977283 – Supplemental material for Mapping time use in clinical trials for vaccines against emerging infectious diseases
Creators: name: Henshaw Mandi
name: Yimer, Solomon Abebe
name: Gunnstein Norheim
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_1740774520977283 for Mapping time use in clinical trials for vaccines against emerging infectious diseases by Henshaw Mandi, Solomon Abebe Yimer and Gunnstein Norheim in Clinical Trials
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bike Sharing Programs in Encouraging Sustainable Transportation in Urban Areas
Creators: name: Karim Shajal, Abdul
name: Mohamed, Ahmed Hassan
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Bike sharing programs have emerged as a popular solution to promote sustainable transportation in urban areas. This research abstract presents five key points that highlight the effectiveness of bike sharing programs in encouraging sustainable transportation. Firstly, these programs facilitate a modal shift by providing convenient access to bicycles, encouraging individuals to choose cycling as a sustainable transportation option and reducing reliance on private motorized vehicles, thereby decreasing carbon emissions. Secondly, bike sharing programs effectively address the last-mile problem by offering bicycles at strategic locations near transit hubs, providing a convenient and efficient mode of transportation for short-distance trips and complementing existing public transit systems. Thirdly, these programs enhance transportation accessibility by offering affordable rental options, enabling a broader range of people, including those without access to private vehicles or unable to afford their upkeep, to access transportation, thus promoting inclusivity and reducing transportation inequality. Moreover, bike sharing programs promote public health by encouraging regular cycling as a mode of transportation. This promotes physical activity and helps individuals meet recommended activity guidelines, resulting in a reduced risk of non-communicable diseases such as obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes, contributing to the overall sustainability and well-being of urban populations. Lastly, bike sharing programs generate valuable data that can inform urban transportation planning and infrastructure development. By analyzing usage patterns, trip durations, and popular routes, city planners can identify areas with high demand for cycling infrastructure, leading to the efficient allocation of resources and the optimization of urban transportation systems.
sj-pdf-1-foi-10.1177_0014585821998654 - Supplemental material for The impact of geofactors on the formation of language islands and minority languages: The case of Cimbrian, Ladinian and Sardinian
Creators: name: Schöntag, Roger
name: Linzmeier, Laura
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-foi-10.1177_0014585821998654 for The impact of geofactors on the formation of language islands and minority languages: The case of Cimbrian, Ladinian and Sardinian by Roger Schöntag and Laura Linzmeier in Forum Italicum
GrainGenes update: curating new resources for the small grains community
Creators: name: Odell, Sarah A.
name: Lazo, Gerard R.
name: Gu, Yong Q.
name: Hane, David L.
name: Sen, Taner Z.
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: The amount of data being produced by small grains research has grown rapidly in recent years, resulting in an expansion of our understanding of small grains. For example, the release of high-quality genome assemblies and mapping studies for small grains germplasm have opened up new possibilities for research and discovery. The abundance of information has also created new challenges for curation. The role of biocurators is, in part, to filter research outcomes as they are generated, not only so that information is formatted and consolidated into locations that can provide long-term data sustainability, but also to ensure that the data is reliable, reusable, and accessible. At GrainGenes, a hard-funded central location for small grains data, curators have implemented a workflow for locating, parsing, and uploading new data so that the most important, peer-reviewed research is available to users as quickly as possible, with optimal data quality and rich connections to past research outcomes. This poster will describe the workflow used by GrainGenes curators, and also highlight new datasets and features that have been added to GrainGenes in recent months.
E07235: In his Sermon 217, On the nativity of St. John the Baptist, Caesarius bishop of Arles (southern Gaul) celebrates the feast of the nativity of *John the Baptist (S00020). Written in Latin at Arles, 503/542.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Caesarius of Arles, Sermon 217, In natale Sancti Iohannis Baptistae

1. Hodie, dilectissimi fratres, iohannis, qui domini praecucurrit adventum, natalem diem colimus, quod nulli sanctorum meminimus adtributum; hodie, inquam, eius natalem diem unica ac singulari celebritate veneramur.

'Today, dearly beloved, we are celebrating the birthday of John, who preceded the coming of our Lord. We do not recall that this has been granted to any [other] of the saints, and so I repeat that we are honouring his birthday with a unique and special celebration.'

John is praised, above all for his courage in denouncing the sins of Herod, which cost him his life. Caesarius enjoins his congregation to be charitable and humble.

Text: Morin, vol. 2, 861-4. Translation: Mueller, vol. 3, 120-4.
The Impact of Green Buildings on Urban Sustainability and Energy Consumption
Creators: name: Karim Shajal, Abdul
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Bike Green buildings have emerged as key contributors to urban sustainability, offering significant potential to drive positive environmental and economic outcomes. This research study explores the multifaceted impact of green buildings on energy consumption and their role in mitigating climate change, enhancing energy efficiency, and fostering a healthier living environment within urban settings. The study examines the following key aspects of their impact: energy efficiency, renewable energy integration, water conservation, sustainable materials, indoor environmental quality, waste management, and mitigation of the urban heat island effect. The research findings reveal that green buildings prioritize energy efficiency through innovative building envelope design, advanced insulation techniques, and optimized heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Implementation of smart lighting controls, occupancy sensors, and energy management systems significantly optimizes energy usage and minimizes wastage. Furthermore, green buildings embrace renewable energy technologies, such as solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal systems, to offset their energy demand from traditional power grids. This integration of renewable energy sources reduces reliance on fossil fuels and lowers greenhouse gas emissions. Water conservation is another key aspect of green buildings, employing water-efficient fixtures, rainwater harvesting, and greywater recycling systems. These measures conserve water resources, alleviate strain on municipal supply, and foster sustainable water management practices in urban areas. In terms of sustainable materials, green buildings prioritize the use of environmentally friendly construction materials with low embodied energy. Recycled content, responsibly sourced timber, and low VOC paints are employed to reduce environmental impacts. Indoor environmental quality is a paramount concern in green buildings.
Additional file 3 of Antibiotic definitive treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia caused by AmpC-producing Enterobacterales in critically ill patients: a prospective multicenter observational study
Creators: name: Petit, Matthieu
name: Bidar, Frank
name: Fosse, Quentin
name: Lefevre, Lucie
name: Paul, Marine
name: Urbina, Tomas
name: Masi, Paul
name: Bavozet, Florent
name: Lemarié, Jérémie
name: de Montmollin, Etienne
name: Andriamifidy-Berti, Chloé
name: Dessajan, Julien
name: Zuber, Benjamin
name: Zafrani, Lara
name: Peju, Edwige
name: Meng, Paris
name: Charrier, Liliane
name: Le Guennec, Loic
name: Simon, Marie
name: Luyt, Charles-Edouard
name: Haudebourg, Luc
name: Geri, Guillaume
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary Table 3. Multivariable analysis for primary and secondary outcomes.
The Impact of Green Buildings on Urban Sustainability and Energy Consumption
Creators: name: Karim Shajal, Abdul
Publisher: name: NEURALSLATE
Year: 2023

description: Bike Green buildings have emerged as key contributors to urban sustainability, offering significant potential to drive positive environmental and economic outcomes. This research study explores the multifaceted impact of green buildings on energy consumption and their role in mitigating climate change, enhancing energy efficiency, and fostering a healthier living environment within urban settings. The study examines the following key aspects of their impact: energy efficiency, renewable energy integration, water conservation, sustainable materials, indoor environmental quality, waste management, and mitigation of the urban heat island effect. The research findings reveal that green buildings prioritize energy efficiency through innovative building envelope design, advanced insulation techniques, and optimized heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Implementation of smart lighting controls, occupancy sensors, and energy management systems significantly optimizes energy usage and minimizes wastage. Furthermore, green buildings embrace renewable energy technologies, such as solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal systems, to offset their energy demand from traditional power grids. This integration of renewable energy sources reduces reliance on fossil fuels and lowers greenhouse gas emissions. Water conservation is another key aspect of green buildings, employing water-efficient fixtures, rainwater harvesting, and greywater recycling systems. These measures conserve water resources, alleviate strain on municipal supply, and foster sustainable water management practices in urban areas. In terms of sustainable materials, green buildings prioritize the use of environmentally friendly construction materials with low embodied energy. Recycled content, responsibly sourced timber, and low VOC paints are employed to reduce environmental impacts. Indoor environmental quality is a paramount concern in green buildings.
Additional file 4 of Antibiotic definitive treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia caused by AmpC-producing Enterobacterales in critically ill patients: a prospective multicenter observational study
Creators: name: Petit, Matthieu
name: Bidar, Frank
name: Fosse, Quentin
name: Lefevre, Lucie
name: Paul, Marine
name: Urbina, Tomas
name: Masi, Paul
name: Bavozet, Florent
name: Lemarié, Jérémie
name: de Montmollin, Etienne
name: Andriamifidy-Berti, Chloé
name: Dessajan, Julien
name: Zuber, Benjamin
name: Zafrani, Lara
name: Peju, Edwige
name: Meng, Paris
name: Charrier, Liliane
name: Le Guennec, Loic
name: Simon, Marie
name: Luyt, Charles-Edouard
name: Haudebourg, Luc
name: Geri, Guillaume
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Supplemental Figure 1. Detailed description of propensity score (PS) analysis. Panel A. Distribution of the PS according to the treatment (Tx) group. Panel B. Balance of the covariates in treatment groups before and after weighting sample using inverse probability treatment weighting.
E07236: In his Sermon 218, On the martyrdom of blessed John the Baptist, Caesarius bishop of Arles (southern Gaul) celebrates the feast of *John the Baptist (S00020). Written in Latin at Arles, 503/542.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Caesarius of Arles, Sermon 218, De martyrio beati Iohannis Baptistae

1. Beatus iohannes, fratres dilectissimi, cuius festivitatem hodie cum gaudio celebramus, multum antequam nasceretur, qualis futurus esset, Isaias propheta spiritu sancto revelante praedixit.

'Through the revelation of the Holy Spirit, dearly beloved, the prophet Isaias foretold the character of blessed John, whose feast we are joyfully celebrating today, much before he was born.'

John is praised for denouncing Herod’s sin, and Herod denounced for his evil. Caesarius’ congregation is enjoined to follow the example of the saints.

Text: Morin, vol. 2, 864-6. Translation: Mueller, vol. 3, 124-7.
The Role of Public Transportation Systems in Promoting Sustainable Mobility in Green Cities
Creators: name: Gordon, Anna
Publisher: name: Orient Review
Year: 2023

description: Public transportation systems are pivotal in fostering sustainable mobility within green cities by addressing key environmental and societal challenges. This study highlights the significance of public transportation in promoting sustainability in green cities. It explores various factors including modal shift, mass transportation, integrated networks, transit-oriented development, emission reduction, active transportation infrastructure, and technological advancements. Public transportation plays a crucial role in encouraging people to switch from private vehicles to sustainable modes of transport, resulting in reduced carbon emissions and less traffic congestion. Mass transportation efficiently moves a large number of individuals in a single vehicle, leading to lower energy consumption and a smaller carbon footprint compared to individual cars. Integrated transportation networks offer seamless travel experiences and decrease reliance on private vehicles by incorporating buses, trains, ferries, and cycling infrastructure. Transit-oriented development reduces long commutes, lessens car dependency, and improves accessibility to public transportation and active transport. Public transportation systems, especially electric or hybrid buses and trains, contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the enhancement of air quality. Active transportation infrastructure, such as pedestrian pathways and bike lanes, encourages walking and cycling for short trips, resulting in reduced emissions and the promotion of healthier lifestyles. Technological advancements in public transportation, such as smart ticketing, real-time information, optimized routes, and electric vehicle charging, enhance user experiences, operational efficiency, and environmental impact reduction.
Blunder, Error, Mistake, Pitfall: Trawling the OED with the Help of the Historical Thesaurus
Creators: name: Roberts, Jane
name: Sylvester, Louise
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: error; misspelling; misprint; Oxford English Dictionary; Historical Thesaurus

description: The paper considers the lexis of error and examines its use across time in relation to the writing and spelling of English, to grammar and pronunciation. Discussion focuses first on the earliest records of notions of correctness in English language usage, from Ælfric forwards to the emergence of standard English, from the sixteenth century’s growing worries about copiousness and purity of diction to eighteenth-century concerns to prescribe and rule the language. The historical overview is complemented by consideration of the data drawn together by the Glasgow Historical Thesaurus project, its evidence taken from the Oxford English Dictionary and the Dictionary of Old English Corpus. For earlier centuries, there are by far fewer relevant citations, often buried within words wide in reference. With the help of the Historical Thesaurus we drill down to view how views of language mistakes and errors have changed over the centuries of the recorded history of English.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
The Role of Public Transportation Systems in Promoting Sustainable Mobility in Green Cities
Creators: name: Gordon, Anna
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Public transportation systems are pivotal in fostering sustainable mobility within green cities by addressing key environmental and societal challenges.  This study highlights the significance of public transportation in promoting sustainability in green cities. It explores various factors including modal shift, mass transportation, integrated networks, transit-oriented development, emission reduction, active transportation infrastructure, and technological advancements. Public transportation plays a crucial role in encouraging people to switch from private vehicles to sustainable modes of transport, resulting in reduced carbon emissions and less traffic congestion. Mass transportation efficiently moves a large number of individuals in a single vehicle, leading to lower energy consumption and a smaller carbon footprint compared to individual cars. Integrated transportation networks offer seamless travel experiences and decrease reliance on private vehicles by incorporating buses, trains, ferries, and cycling infrastructure. Transit-oriented development reduces long commutes, lessens car dependency, and improves accessibility to public transportation and active transport. Public transportation systems, especially electric or hybrid buses and trains, contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the enhancement of air quality. Active transportation infrastructure, such as pedestrian pathways and bike lanes, encourages walking and cycling for short trips, resulting in reduced emissions and the promotion of healthier lifestyles. Technological advancements in public transportation, such as smart ticketing, real-time information, optimized routes, and electric vehicle charging, enhance user experiences, operational efficiency, and environmental impact reduction.
Inguinal Bladder Hernia
Creators: name: Torkzadeh, Farnaz
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Hernia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 75 years
description: Clinical History: 75-year-old man presented to urology clinic with chronic urinary frequency and nocturia since last year, with deterioration in the last 5 months. He did not complain of any haematuria, urinary hesitancy or dribbling. He also noticed a swelling in his righ... Final Diagnosis: Right sided Inguinal Bladder Hernia accompanied with bladder calculus
When Mistake Rolls up Its Sleeves and Becomes Slang
Creators: name: Mattiello, Elisa
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: slang; contemporary English; morphology; ‘mistake’ semantic area

description: This study explores the semantic area of ‘mistake’ in contemporary English, with a special focus on slang in general English dictionaries (e.g. OED) and dictionaries of modern slang (e.g. Green 2010/2016, Urban Dictionary 1999-2016). While the ‘mistake’ area already abounds in standard lexical items concerning misconceptions, misunderstandings, errors of judgement, gross mistakes, or even blunders, the negative connotations that it entails are even more evident in slang. Slang items designating ‘mistake’ range from regular formations, such as the compound party foul or the derived word floater, to extra-grammatical words, such as clippings (e.g. boob ← booby), acronyms (e.g. snafu ← situation normal, all fucked up), reduplicatives (e.g. boo-boo), and even to rhyming slang (e.g. penny banger for ‘clanger’) (Mattiello 2008, 2013). The origin of these items is often specialised or restricted to small speech communities – e.g. military world, theatre, students’ campus – but their use has extended to common language nowadays. The study both investigates the morphological peculiarities of slang items of the ‘mistake’ area, and shows how they are often tinged with offensiveness, vulgarity, and rudeness due to their semantic associations to negative, vulgar or abusive standard meanings. Diachronically, the emphasis is on the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
Additional file 5 of Antibiotic definitive treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia caused by AmpC-producing Enterobacterales in critically ill patients: a prospective multicenter observational study
Creators: name: Petit, Matthieu
name: Bidar, Frank
name: Fosse, Quentin
name: Lefevre, Lucie
name: Paul, Marine
name: Urbina, Tomas
name: Masi, Paul
name: Bavozet, Florent
name: Lemarié, Jérémie
name: de Montmollin, Etienne
name: Andriamifidy-Berti, Chloé
name: Dessajan, Julien
name: Zuber, Benjamin
name: Zafrani, Lara
name: Peju, Edwige
name: Meng, Paris
name: Charrier, Liliane
name: Le Guennec, Loic
name: Simon, Marie
name: Luyt, Charles-Edouard
name: Haudebourg, Luc
name: Geri, Guillaume
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Supplemental Figure 2. Cumulative incidence function (CIF) curves of relapse and death according to the treatment of first ventilator associated pneumonia due to wild type AmpC producing Enterobacterale. AMT: antimicrobial therapy; 3GCS: third-generation cephalosporins; PTZ: piperacillin +/- tazobactam used as definitive treatment.
E07237: In his Sermon 221, On the feast of the Apostles James and John, Caesarius bishop of Arles (southern Gaul) celebrates the feast of *John (Apostle and Evangelist, S00042). Written in Latin at Arles, 503/542.
Creators: name: Bryan
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Caesarius of Arles, Sermon 221, Omelia in natale Apostolorum Iacobi et Iohannis

The sermon is mainly focused on loving one’s enemies, citing the examples of Stephen, and the brothers and disciples, James and John. Despite the title, the sermon appears to have been delivered on a feast of John alone:

3. […] beatissimus Iohannes apostolus, cuius hodie festivitas recolitur’[...] huius Iohannis, cuius in toto mundo hodie festum peragitur [...]

'... the most blessed John the apostle, whose feast it is today ... of this John whose feast is today celebrated throughout the world ...'

Text: Morin, vol. 2, 873-7. Translation: Mueller, vol. 3, 134-8.
Lexicography, or the Gentle Art of Making Mistakes
Creators: name: Iamartino, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: Giovanni Iamartino is Professor of the History of English at the University of Milan, and the current chair of AIA, the Italian Society for the Study of English. Iamartino’s research focuses on the history of Anglo-Italian relations and on the history of

description: The man in the street’s attitude of mind towards dictionaries is that they are the true repositories of all the words in a language, and that they are both authoritative and objective – in short, dictionaries are perfect. By mainly referring to the early history of English mono- and bilingual lexicography, this essay explodes the myth of the perfect dictionary and shows that mistakes in dictionaries may profitably be discussed under two headings: lexicographical mistakes, i.e. vague or circular definitions and the so-called ghost words in monolingual dictionaries, and non-insertable equivalents in bilingual dictionaries; and socio-cultural mistakes, which are related to the often elusive impact of ideology on dictionary-making.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
E07238: In his Sermon 222, On the feast of the Holy Innocents, Caesarius bishop of Arles (southern Gaul) celebrates the feast of the *Innocents (children killed on the orders of Herod, S00268). Written in Latin at Arles, 503/542.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Caesarius of Arles, Sermon 222, On the feast of the Holy Innocents

1. Hodie, fratres carissimi, natalem illorum infantum colimus, quos ab herode rege interfectos esse evangelii textus eloquitur [...]

‘Today, dearest brethren, we are celebrating the feast of those infants who, the Gospel text tells us, were killed by King Herod ...’

After a brief discussion of the Innocents and their rapid delivery to eternal life, the sermon moves onto themes, very familiar in the sermons of Caesarius, of how we should lead good Christian lives.

Text: Morin, vol. 2, 877-81. Translation: Mueller, vol. 3, 139.
Uso Del Light Weight Deflectometer Per La Valutazione Delle Caratteristiche Prestazionali Di Sottofondi E Fondazioni
Creators: name: Iodice, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: non-destructive testing
LWD
light weight deflectometer
soil
soil compaction

description: All’interno della nuova filosofia progettuale delle pavimentazioni stradali, basata sulla

valutazione delle prestazioni, che ha permesso un approccio molto più flessibile in termini di

progetto, scelta dei materiali ed esecuzione dei lavori, c’è la forte necessità di sviluppare

metodi veloci e affidabili per la misurazione delle grandezze prestazionali fondamentali (su

tutte la capacità portante e il livello di addensamento) durante le fasi costruttive.

Il Light Weigth Deflectometer è considerato a livello mondiale come lo strumento più adatto

a tale scopo, con enormi potenzialità ancora parzialmente inespresse.

Il seguente lavoro si è basato su una preliminare analisi e caratterizzazione della grandezza

deformativa energy loss e sui vantaggi derivabili da un suo utilizzo come parametro di tipo

prestazionale, attraverso la costruzione di un modello matematico che aiuti, simulandone il

comportamento, a comprenderne le caratteristiche. Nel seguente lavoro le analisi si sono

concentrate su strati di sottofondo e fondazione, quindi su aggregati di tipo naturale e inerti

riciclati.

Lo studio ha approfondito anche l’influenza posseduta dalla rigidezza dei buffer, e

l’importanza di una corretta configurazione dello strumento, in termini di rigidezza degli

smorzatori e quindi di durata dell’impulso di carico trasmesso al terreno (load pulse length).

L’obiettivo finale di questa tesi è stato quello di riuscire a trovare una corrispondenza tra i

parametri di deflessione misurabili dal LWD e il livello di addensamento, limitatamente a

sottofondi e a strati di fondazione costituiti da materiali non legati. Il livello di addensamento

è una misura tradizionale per il controllo prestazionale durante le fasi costruttive, ed è di

fondamentale importanza raggiungere determinati livelli di compattazione per assicurare

durabilità e funzionalità della struttura, minimizzare eventuali cedimenti differenziali e quindi

gli oneri collegati ai lavori di sistemazione e ripristino. Tuttavia i metodi classici per la misura

della densità in sito sono lenti e imprecisi.

Le corrispondenze trovate all’interno di questo studio, tra i valori misurabili mediante il LWD

e il livello di addensamento, potrebbero consentire una valutazione molto più veloce e

affidabile della resistenza alle deformazioni permanenti di strati costituiti da materiali non

legati.
Dealing with Students’ Errors: Oral Corrective Feedback in the Italian EFL Classroom
Creators: name: Pedrazzini, Luciana
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: SLA; EFL; oral corrective feedback; learner errors; second and foreign language teaching; teacher education

description: In mainstream Second Language Acquisition (SLA), errors are viewed as indicators of learners’ interlanguage development and of the mental processes involved. While there is considerable variation regarding how errors are treated in classroom contexts, research has shown what type of corrective strategies can be most beneficial in helping learners notice their errors and providing them with opportunities for language acquisition. In this paper, I intend to focus on oral corrective feedback. I first consider how it is both handled in language pedagogy and investigated in second language research. Next, I present an observational study that aimed to explore teacher corrective feedback strategies in four Italian "English as a Foreign Language (EFL)" classrooms. Selected data from classroom observation are analysed vis-à-vis teachers’ beliefs about their use of corrective feedback. Finally, implications of corrective feedback research for teacher education are highlighted.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
Towards a (Painful?) Paradigm Shift: Language Teachers and the Notion of ‘Error’
Creators: name: Newbold, David
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: errors; standard English; English as a lingua franca (ELF); assessment

description: This paper examines the relationship between language teachers and the errors made by their students. Traditionally, errors reflect a deviation from a standard, which is a described or imagined standard form of linguistic behavior, and teachers are the repositories of that standard. Errors also provide insights into processes of language acquisition, and offer teachers convenient strategies for classroom intervention.

The appearance of contrastive analysis in the 1960s, the brief ascendancy of error analysis, and the ensuing development of inter-language studies, kept the focus firmly on the learner’s distance from native speaker competences, and the teacher’s role to bring students as far as possible towards a native-speaker like use.

With the appearance of the Common European Framework of Reference the focus shifted from learner error to learner competence. Nonetheless, a standard form of the language continued to provide the target in coursebooks, and an ostensibly communicative approach continued to be the vehicle for a grammatical syllabus.

But recently further challenges have been posed by the growth of English Lingua Franca (ELF) and the awareness that most interactions in English are now between non native speakers (NNSs). ELF research shows that success in NNS interaction does not come from approximating native speaker norms, but rather from a range of collaborative strategies. In this context, teachers and testers will increasingly have to redefine the notion of “error” in the language classroom, an operation which is likely to entail a painful paradigm shift.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
ELF Users’ Perceptions of Their ‘non-nativeness’ in Digital Communication Through English: Falling Short of the Target?
Creators: name: Franceschi, Valeria
name: Vettorel, Paola
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: English as a Lingua Franca; non-nativeness and ‘errors’; digital communication

description: In the past years, the unprecedented use of English as a shared language of communication has sparked academic interest in English as a Lingua Franca (ELF). One of the main tenets of ELF studies, in the deconstruction of the persisting dichotomy between ‘nativeness’ and ‘non-nativeness’, is a perspective on non-normative forms that does not consider them ‘errors’ or ‘failures’ in comparison to native (Standard) norms. Rather, these forms may occur as the result of meaning-negotiation strategies, or as expressions of identity.

However, ELF users appear to show a certain level of self-consciousness when communicating in ELF contexts, often pre-empting potential deviant uses of the language by apologizing for their ‘non-native’ English - or by flagging what they perceive as marked linguistic choices. Indeed, bilingual speakers of English are still traditionally characterized by their non-nativeness as ‘deficient’ language users, where their identity as (permanent) learners is foregrounded within a ‘comparative fallacy’ (Cook 1999) paradigm, that is also projected on language use.

This paper explores ELF users' perceptions of their ‘non-native’ use of the language in digital contexts. Such perceptions will be investigated, through a mainly qualitative approach, with data drawn from the Sketch Engine EnTenTen corpus (2013v2), comprising almost 23 billion tokens of web data.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
Exposing Errors and Removing Errors: Pushing the Boundaries in Legal English
Creators: name: Williams, Christopher
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2017
Subjects: error; legal English; plain language; drafting; intelligibility

description: As is well known, the language of the law tends to be relatively conservative in its style when compared with most other varieties of language. However, in recent decades we have witnessed a minor revolution in the way legal English has developed, largely as a result of pressures from the Plain language movement. An encrusted style of writing which had predominated for centuries is being overhauled, at least in the sphere of legislative texts, in an ongoing process which is transforming ‘legalese’ into standard formal English. As with any development involving change, there are detractors on the one hand and enthusiasts on the other.

Referring to the benefits of drafting in plain language, Butt and Castle (2001: 89) affirm that “Errors are harder to find in dense and convoluted prose. Removing legalese helps lay bare any oversights in the original.”

Central to the philosophy of plain language is the idea that a legally binding text should be understandable to laypersons. Inevitably, such a view clashes with the reasoning of many ‘traditionalist’ legal practitioners who argue that the main purpose of a legally binding text is that it should be able to withstand scrutiny from experts and perform the task it was meant to undertake, irrespective of whether it may be intelligible to a layperson.

In this paper I will highlight some of the main arguments for and against this fundamental question of whether a legally binding text should be written with a non-expert readership in mind, focusing on the concept of ‘error’ which, from the perspective of the more traditionalist members of the law community, concerns the newly adopted terms or expressions introduced, in many cases, for the benefit of laypersons, whereas from the perspective of plain language proponents, the ‘error’ is to be found in the older style of ‘legalese’ which abounded until fairly recently making legal texts incomprehensible to most citizens and which has now been duly ‘rectified’
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE Errors: Communication and its Discontents
E07308: Greek building inscription mentioning *Menas (soldier and martyr buried at Abu Mena, S00073). Found at Nazleh near Polydeukeia (Fayum, Egypt). Probably the end of the 7th/the beginning of the 8th c.
Creators: name: Malgorzata
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: ἐγένετω τὸ καλὸν ἔργον τῆς πλακώσεως
 τῆς ἁγίας ἐκκλησίας τοῦ ἁγίου Μηνᾶ,
 ἐπὶ ἀββᾶ Πέτρου ἐπισκόπου, ἐν μηνὶ μεσορῆ
 ιϛ’ ἀρχῇ πέντε καὶ δεκάτης ἰν(δικτιῶνος)· // Κ(ύρι)ε, βοήθη-
5 σον τῷ δούλῳ σου Μηνᾷ στρατηλάτῃ // καὶ τοῖς παισὶ[ν]
 α[ὐ]τ̣ο̣ῦ̣. ἀ̣μ̣ὴ̣ν̣ // ...Ϥ̅Ⲑ̅...

'The beautiful work of the covering of the holy Church of Saint Menas with marble slabs took place under the episcopacy of Abba Peter, on the 16th of the month Mesore, at the beginning of the fifteenth year of indiction. O Lord, help your servant Menas, stratelates and his slaves. Amen.'

Text: SB I, no. 1449.
A Critical Review on Chemical Speciation of Chlorine-Produced Oxidants in Seawater. Part 3: Chromatographic- and Mass Spectrometric-Based Methodologies
Creators: name: Roumiguières, Adrien
name: Bouchonnet, Stéphane
name: Kinani, Said
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Chlorination of seawater forms a range of secondary oxidative species – collectively called “chlorine-produced oxidants” (CPOs) – having different biocidal, environmental and ecotoxicological properties. The chemical speciation of these compounds is an important step in attempts to assess the effectiveness of chlorination and the potential impacts of its releases. However, comprehensive determination of CPOs represents a significant analytical challenge for many reasons, including the following: CPO species are numerous, highly reactive, with short-lifetimes, difficult to isolate and generally present at low concentrations in a complex salt matrix. Literature review reveals the development of a wide variety of analytical approaches for analysis of CPOs, either collectively via group parameters or individually. A first category of these approaches was the subject of article II (also including sampling and sample preparation) of a trilogy devoted to the chemical speciation of CPOs in seawater. In this third article – which closes the trilogy – emphasis is placed on chromatographic- and mass spectrometric-based approaches. It reviews more than 80 methods, reported from 1981 to date, and thoroughly discusses their principles and performances. Methodologies involving chemical derivatization of CPOs prior to their analysis by gas or liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry provide the best sensitivities, achieving sub-ppb detection limits for species for which suitable derivatization reagents are available. Online mass spectrometry approaches are attracting increasing interest for their ability to analyze multiple CPO species in real time without extensive sample preparation steps, reaching detection limits of about ppb for less polar oxidants. At the current state of metrological development, neither the methodologies based on chromatography nor those based on online mass spectrometry allow complete speciation of CPOs. Future trends and major challenges related to these approaches are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Synthesis of phthalazine-based derivatives as selective anti-breast cancer agents through EGFR-mediated apoptosis: in vitro and in silico studies
Creators: name: Emam, Sara M.
name: Rayes, Samir M. El
name: Ali, Ibrahim A. I.
name: Soliman, Hamdy A.
name: Nafie, Mohamed S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Characterization analyses for the synthesized compounds are provided as a Additional file. Figure S1. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6a. Figure S2. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6a.Figure S3. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6b. Figure S4. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6b. Figure S5. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6c. Figure S6. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6c. Figure S7. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6d. Figure S8. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6d. Figure S9. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6e. Figure S10. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6e. Figure S11. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6f. Figure S12. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6f. Figure S13. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6g. Figure S14. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6g. Figure S15. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 6h. Figure S16. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 6h. Figure S17. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 7a. Figure S18. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 7a. Figure S19. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 7c. Figure S20. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 7c. Figure S21.. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 7d. Figure S22. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 7d. Figure S23. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 8a. Figure S24. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 8a. Figure S25. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10a. Figure S26. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10a. Figure S27. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10b. Figure S28. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10b. Figure S29. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10c. Figure S30. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10c . Figure S31. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10d. Figure S32. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10d. Figure S33. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10e. Figure S34.. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10e. Figure S35. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10f . Figure S36. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10f. Figure S37. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 10h. Figure S38. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 10h. Figure S39. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 11a. Figure S40. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 11a. Figure S41. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 11b. Figure S42.. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 11b. Figure S43. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 12a.Figure S44. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 12b. Figure S45. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 12c. Figure S46. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 12d. Figure S47. The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound 12d. Figure S48. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound 12e.
sj-pdf-1-pas-10.1177_0032329221992198 – Supplemental material for Voting for Your Pocketbook, but against Your Pocketbook? A Study of Brexit at the Local Level
Creators: name: Gartzou-Katsouyanni, Kira
name: Kiefel, Max
name: Osuna, Jose Javier Olivas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pas-10.1177_0032329221992198 for Voting for Your Pocketbook, but against Your Pocketbook? A Study of Brexit at the Local Level by Kira Gartzou-Katsouyanni, Max Kiefel and Jose Javier Olivas Osuna in Politics & Society