cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic structure of above-room-temperature van der Waals ferromagnet Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$
Creators: name: Lee, Ji-Eun
name: Yan, Shaohua
name: Oh, Sehoon
name: Hwang, Jinwoong
name: Denlinger, Jonathan D.
name: Hwang, Choongyu
name: Lei, Hechang
name: Mo, Sung-Kwan
name: Park, Se Young
name: Ryu, Hyejin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$, a recently discovered van der Waals ferromagnet, demonstrates intrinsic ferromagnetism above room temperature, necessitating a comprehensive investigation of the microscopic origins of its high Curie temperature ($\textit{T}$$_C$). In this study, we reveal the electronic structure of Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$ in its ferromagnetic ground state using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. Our results establish a consistent correspondence between the measured band structure and theoretical calculations, underscoring the significant contributions of the Heisenberg exchange interaction ($\textit{J}$$_{ex}$) and magnetic anisotropy energy to the development of the high-$\textit{T}$$_C$ ferromagnetic ordering in Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$. Intriguingly, we observe substantial modifications to these crucial driving factors through doping, which we attribute to alterations in multiple spin-splitting bands near the Fermi level. These findings provide valuable insights into the underlying electronic structure and its correlation with the emergence of high-$\textit{T}$$_C$ ferromagnetic ordering in Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures
Modulation theory of quantum tunneling into a Calogero-Sutherland fluid
Creators: name: Gutman, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum hydrodynamics of interacting electrons with a parabolic single particle spectrum is studied using the Calogero-Sutherland model. The effective action and modulation equations, describing evolution of periodic excitations in the fluid, are derived. Applications to the problem of a single electron tunneling into the FQHE edge state are discussed.
MOESM1 of Non-invasive monitoring of hydraulic surge propagation in a wounded tobacco plant
Creators: name: Nožková, Vladimíra
name: Šmíd, Petr
name: Horváth, Pavel
name: Hrabovský, Miroslav
name: Ilík, Petr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Description and algorithm of the software for position determination of the second dark fringe.
Diplommatina (Sinica) xiazayuensis Chen & Guo 2001
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina xiazayuensis

description: Diplommatina (Sinica) xiazayuensis Chen & Guo, 2001
Diplommatina xiazayuensis Chen & Guo, 2001: 166–169, figs 4, 5.
Type locality.
Zayu, Xizang Autonomous Region.
Type material.
Holotype IZCAS TM 1010000 (Figs 7 J, 13 J), 53 paratypes IZCAS TM 010001-010053.
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 6.5 whorls. Protoconch smooth. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded, body whorls nearly as wide. Teleoconch with thin, widely spaced, radial ribs; with ca. 8 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl and ca. 7 ribs per 0.5 mm on body whorls. Double lip present. Columellar tooth present. No horizontal palatalis nor vertical palatalis visible.
Remarks.
The holotype is broken; therefore, the paratype IZCAS TM 010045 (Fig. 7 K) was also photographed. In the original literature, there are a total of 37 paratypes. However, 53 specimens match the collection locality and time in the literature and were deposited together, suggesting that the paratypes should be 53. (ICZN Art 72.4. 1).
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
Explosive synchronization transition in a ring of coupled oscillators
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Liu, Weiqing
name: Lan, Yueheng
name: Xiao, Jinghua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explosive synchronization(ES), as one kind of abrupt dynamical transition in nonlinearly coupled systems, is currently a subject of great interests. Given a special frequency distribution, a mixed ES is observed in a ring of coupled phase oscillators which transit from partial synchronization to ES with the increment of coupling strength. The coupling weight is found to control the size of the hysteresis region where asynchronous and synchronized states coexist. Theoretical analysis reveals that the transition varies from the mixed ES, to the ES and then to a continuous one with increasing coupling weight. Our results are helpful to extend the understanding of the ES in homogenous networks.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
Orthogonal, solenoidal, three-dimensional vector fields for no-slip boundary conditions
Creators: name: Turner, Leaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Viscous fluid dynamical calculations require no-slip boundary conditions. Numerical calculations of turbulence, as well as theoretical turbulence closure techniques, often depend upon a spectral decomposition of the flow fields. However, such calculations have been limited to two-dimensional situations. Here we present a method that yields orthogonal decompositions of incompressible, three-dimensional flow fields and apply it to periodic cylindrical and spherical no-slip boundaries.
description: 16 pages, 2 three-part figures
Yang-Mills Theory on a Cylinder Coupled to Point Particles
Creators: name: Gupta, K. S.
name: Henderson, R. J.
name: Rajeev, S. G.
name: Turgut, O. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We couple the gauge field to matter, modeled by either one or two nonrelativistic point particles. These problems can be solved {\it without any gauge fixing}, by generalizing the canonical quantization methods of Ref.\[rajeev] to the case including matter. For this, we make use of the geometry of the space of connections, which has the structure of a Principal Fiber Bundle with an infinite dimensional fiber. We are able to reduce both problems to finite dimensional, exactly solvable, quantum mechanics problems. In the case of one particle, we find that the ground state energy will diverge in the limit of infinite radius of space, consistent with confinement. In the case of two particles, this does not happen if they can form a color singlet bound state (`meson').
description: 37 pages, UR-1327 ER-40685-777
Additional file 1: of Phylogeographic patterns of the desert poplar in Northwest China shaped by both geology and climatic oscillations
Creators: name: Zeng, Yan-Fei
name: Zhang, Jian-Guo
name: Bawerjan Abuduhamiti
name: Wang, Wen-Ting
name: Jia, Zhi-Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Sampling location of Populus euphratica and P. pruinosa populations. Figure S2. Frequency distribution of the pairwise distance distribution between individuals based on multilocus genotypes. Figure S3. The five scenarios tested in the DIYabc analysis. Figure S4. Inference of the most probable number of clusters (K) using STRUCTURE software. Figure S5. Modelled climatically suitable areas for Euphrates poplar. Figure S6. Modelled climatically suitable areas for P. pruinosa Table S1. Description of Populus pruinosa and P. euphratica populations analysed. Table S2. Description and references of the 17 microsatellite loci analysed for this study. Table S3. Diversity and differentiation for the 17 microsatellite loci analysed in Populus euphratica and P. pruinosa. Table S4. Variable sites of the aligned sequences of chloroplast DNA fragments in 25 haplotypes of Populus euphratic and P. pruinosa in northwest China. (DOCX 2025Â kb)
Maximum Likelihood Estimates of the Two- and Three-Dimensional Power Spectra of the APM Galaxy Survey
Creators: name: Efstathiou, G.
name: Moody, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the two- and three-dimensional power spectra, P_2(K) and P_3(k), of the galaxy distribution by applying a maximum likelihood estimator to pixel maps of the APM Galaxy Survey. The analysis provides optimal estimates of the power spectra and of their covariance matrices if the fluctuations are assumed to be Gaussian. Our estimates of P_2(K) and P_3(k) are in good agreement with previous work but we find that the errors at low wavenumbers have been underestimated in some earlier studies. If the galaxy power spectrum is assumed to have the same shape as the mass power spectrum, then the APM maximum likelihood P_3(k) estimates at k < 0.19 h Mpc^-1 constrain the amplitude and shape parameter of a scale-invariant CDM model to lie within the 2 sigma ranges 0.78 < sigma_8_g < 1.18 and 0.05 < Gamma < 0.38. Using the Galactic extinction estimates of Schlegel, Finkbeiner and Davis, we show that Galactic obscuration has a negligible effect on galaxy clustering over most of the area of the APM Galaxy Survey.
description: 7 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1: of Thyroid hormones increase stomach goblet cell numbers and mucin expression during indomethacin induced ulcer healing in Wistar rats
Creators: name: Jackline Namulema
name: Nansunga, Miriam
name: Kato, Charles
name: Muhammudu Kalange
name: Olaleye, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Treatments administered to the different groups. (DOCX 12Â kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0038r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0038r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0038r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Diplommatina xingyinensis Zhou, Chen & Li 2005
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina xingyinensis

description: Diplommatina xingyinensis Zhou, Chen & Li, 2005
Diplommatina xingyinensis Zhou, Chen & Li, 2005: 725–727, figs 1–4.
Type material.
Holotype IZCAS CT-022 (Figs 7 L, 13 K), 31 paratypes IZCAS CT-019, six paratypes IZCAS CT-020, 13 paratypes IZCAS CT-021, one paratype IZCAS CT-019 a.
Type locality.
Xingyi City, Guizhou Province.
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 6.5 whorls. Protoconch smooth. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded, body whorls nearly as wide. Teleoconch with thin, widely-spaced, radial ribs; with ca. 7 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl and ca. 6 ribs per 0.5 mm on body whorls. Double lip present. Columellar tooth present. No horizontal palatalis nor vertical palatalis visible.
Remarks.
The holotype was originally designated by Zhou, Chen & Li.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
project.rar
Creators: name: Liu, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: Depth data acquisition using an Intel RealSense RGB-D camera.Hand–eye calibration to establish the transformation between the camera and robot coordinate systems.Food detection using YOLOv5 models to validate scooping success.Mouth pose estimation for dynamic feeding path planning.
NN-Defined Modulator: Reconfigurable and Portable Software Modulator on IoT Gateways
Creators: name: Wang, Jiazhao
name: Jiang, Wenchao
name: Liu, Ruofeng
name: Hu, Bin
name: Gao, Demin
name: Wang, Shuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A physical-layer modulator is a vital component for an IoT gateway to map the symbols to signals. However, due to the soldered hardware chipsets on the gateway's motherboards or the diverse toolkits on different platforms for the software radio, the existing solutions either have limited extensibility or are platform-specific. Such limitation is hard to ignore when modulation schemes and hardware platforms have become extremely diverse. This paper presents a new paradigm of using neural networks as an abstraction layer for physical layer modulators in IoT gateway devices, referred to as NN-defined modulators. Our approach addresses the challenges of extensibility and portability for multiple technologies on various hardware platforms. The proposed NN-defined modulator uses a model-driven methodology rooted in solid mathematical foundations while having native support for hardware acceleration and portability to heterogeneous platforms. We conduct the evaluation of NN-defined modulators on different platforms, including Nvidia Jetson Nano and Raspberry Pi. Evaluations demonstrate that our NN-defined modulator effectively operates as conventional modulators and provides significant efficiency gains (up to $4.7\times$ on Nvidia Jetson Nano and $1.1\times$ on Raspberry Pi), indicating high portability. Furthermore, we show the real-world applications using our NN-defined modulators to generate ZigBee and WiFi packets, which are compliant with commodity TI CC2650 (ZigBee) and Intel AX201 (WiFi NIC), respectively.
0-pi oscillations in nanostructured Nb/Fe/Nb Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Piano, Samanta
name: Robinson, J. W. A.
name: Burnell, G.
name: Blamire, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physics of the $π$ phase shift in ferromagnetic Josephson junctions may enable a range of applications for spin-electronic devices and quantum computing. We investigate transitions from ``0'' to ``$π$'' states in Nb/Fe/Nb Josephson junctions by varying the Fe barrier thickness from 0.5 nm to 5.5 nm. From magnetic measurements we estimate for Fe a magnetic dead layer of about 1.1 nm. By fitting the characteristic voltage oscillations with existing theoretical models we extrapolate an exchange energy of 256 meV, a Fermi velocity of $1.98 \times 10^5$ m/s and an electron mean free path of 6.2 nm, in agreement with other reported values. From the temperature dependence of the $I_CR_N$ product we show that its decay rate exhibits a nonmonotonic oscillatory behavior with the Fe barrier thickness.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. B
Barnett relaxation in non-symmetric grains
Creators: name: Kolasi, Erald
name: Weingartner, Joseph C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Barnett relaxation, first described by Purcell in 1979, appears to play a major role in the alignment of grains with the interstellar magnetic field. In 1999, Lazarian and Draine proposed that Barnett relaxation and its relative, nuclear relaxation, can induce grains to flip. If this thermal flipping is rapid, then the dynamical effect of torques that are fixed relative to the grain body can be greatly reduced. To date, detailed studies of Barnett relaxation have been confined to grains exhibiting dynamic symmetry. In 2003, Weingartner argued that internal relaxation cannot induce flips in any grains, whether they exhibit dynamic symmetry or not. In this work, we develop approximate expressions for the dissipation rate and diffusion coefficient for Barnett relaxation. We revisit the issue of internally induced thermal flipping, finding that it cannot occur for grains with dynamic symmetry but does occur for grains lacking dynamic symmetry.
description: MNRAS, in press
Light-Cone Quantization of Gauge Fields
Creators: name: McCartor, Gary
name: Robertson, David G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light-cone quantization of gauge field theory is considered. With a careful treatment of the relevant degrees of freedom and where they must be initialized, the results obtained in equal-time quantization are recovered, in particular the Mandelstam-Leibbrandt form of the gauge field propagator. Some aspects of the ``discretized'' light-cone quantization of gauge fields are discussed.
description: SMUHEP/93-20, 17 pages (one figure available separately from the authors). Plain TeX, all macros included
title: Relation de la querelle de Malezieu, édition électronique
Creators: name: Galleron, Ioana
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Ce document reproduit le texte du manuscrit intitulé "Relation de la querelle de Malezieu avec l'Académie françoise, arrivée à la fin de l'année 1704, et recueil des vers qui ont esté faits à cette occasion", conservé à la Bibliothèque Nationale de France, et dont une reproduction en mode image peut être consultée à l’adresse : http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b9058953d?rk=21459;2. Le texte de la Querelle contient des parties qui ont été éditées ailleurs. C'est le cas de la pièce Polichinelle demandant une place à l'Académie, plusieurs fois reproduite ou éditée, ainsi que d'une partie des chansons et épigrammes générés par le différend de Malézieux avec la Comédie-Française. Voici la liste de tous les ouvrages collationnés pour la préparation de cette édition:
1. Recueil de chansons, vaudeville, sonnets, épigrammes, épitaphes, et autres vers satiriques et historiques, avec des remarques curieuses, depuis 1700 jusques en 1706, dit « Chansonnier de Maurepas », Vol. X, p. 349-377. [ChM]
2. Pièces échappées du feu, À Plaisance, 1717. [PEF]
3. Caron, Pierre-Siméon, « Septième beignet », dans Le Plat de carnaval, ou les beignets apprêtés par Guillaume Bonnepâte, pour remettre en appétit ceux qui l'ont perdu, À Bonne-Huile, chez Feu-clair, rue de la Poêle, à la Pomme de reinette, l'an dix-huit-cent-d'œufs (1802), p. 20-29. [PC]
4. « Septième beignet », dans Recueil de pièces rares et facétieuses, anciennes et modernes, en vers et en prose, remises en lumière pour l'esbattement des Pantagruélistes, avec le concours d'un bibliophile, tome quatrième, Paris, A. Barraud, 1873, p. 31-41. [RPRF]
5. Jullien, Adolphe, La Comédie à la cour. Les théâtres de société roiale pendant le siècle dernier, Paris, Librairie Firmin Didot et Cie, 1885 (voir chapitre III « Les marionnettes à Sceaux », p. 57-67). [Jullien]
6. Du Bled, Victor, « Les Comédiennes de la cour », Revue des deux mondes, Tome cent-sixième, LXIe année, troisième période, Paris, 1891, p. 823-863 (l'article est disponible via Wikisource) [DuBled]
Toutefois, les variantes n'ont été établies que sur les témoins ChM et PEF.
Clocked Magnetostriction-Assisted Spintronic Device Design and Simulation
Creators: name: Iraei, Rouhollah Mousavi
name: Kani, Nickvash
name: Dutta, Sourav
name: Nikonov, Dmitri E.
name: Manipatruni, Sasikanth
name: Young, Ian A.
name: Heron, John T.
name: Naeemi, Azad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a heterostructure device comprised of magnets and piezoelectrics that significantly improves the delay and the energy dissipation of an all-spin logic (ASL) device. This paper studies and models the physics of the device, illustrates its operation, and benchmarks its performance using SPICE simulations. We show that the proposed device maintains low voltage operation, non-reciprocity, non-volatility, cascadability, and thermal reliability of the original ASL device. Moreover, by utilizing the deterministic switching of a magnet from the saddle point of the energy profile, the device is more efficient in terms of energy and delay and is robust to thermal fluctuations. The results of simulations show that compared to ASL devices, the proposed device achieves 21x shorter delay and 27x lower energy dissipation per bit for a 32-bit arithmetic-logic unit (ALU).
On Capital Dependent Dynamics of Knowledge
Creators: name: Szydlowski, Marek
name: Krawiec, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We investigate the dynamics of growth models in terms of dynamical system theory. We analyse some forms of knowledge and its influence on economic growth. We assume that the rate of change of knowledge depends on both the rate of change of physical and human capital. First, we study model with constant savings. The model with optimised behaviour of households is also considered. We show that the model where the rate of change of knowledge depends only on the rate of change of physical capital can be reduced to the form of the two-dimensional autonomous dynamical system. All possible evolutional paths and the stability of solutions in the phase space are discussed in details. We obtain that the rate of growth of capital, consumption and output are greater in the case of capital dependent rate of change of knowledge.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures; presented at 2nd Polish Symposium on Econo- and Sociophysics, Krakow, Poland, 21-22 April 2006; to be published in Acta Phys. Pol. B
Collimating, relativistic, magnetic jets from rotating disks
Creators: name: Fendt, Christian
name: Memola, Elisabetta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic flux distribution is determined by the solution of the Grad-Shafranov equation. With differential rotation, i.e. the variation of the iso-rotation parameter, the shape of the light surface must be calculated in an iterative way. For the first time, we have calculated the force-free magnetic structure of truly two-dimensional, relativistic jets, anchored in a differentially rotating disk. Such an approach allows for a direct connection between parameters of the central source (mass, rotation) and the extension of the radio jet. We present an analytical estimate for the jet opening angle along the asymptotic branches of the light surface. In general, differential rotation of the iso-rotation parameter leads to an increase of the jet opening angle. Comparison to the M87 jet shows agreement in the collimation distance. We derive a light cylinder radius of the M87 jet of 50 Schwarzschild radii.
description: 11 pags, 10 figs, Latex, accepted for Astron.Astroph., cfendt@aip.de, ememola@aip.de
Ab Initio Theory of Gate Induced Gaps in Graphene Bilayers
Creators: name: Min, Hongki
name: Sahu, B. R.
name: Banerjee, Sanjay K.
name: MacDonald, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the gate voltage induced gap that occurs in graphene bilayers using \textit{ab initio} density functional theory. Our calculations confirm the qualitative picture suggested by phenomenological tight-binding and continuum models. We discuss enhanced screening of the external interlayer potential at small gate voltages, which is more pronounced in the \textit{ab initio} calculations, and quantify the role of crystalline inhomogeneity using a tight-binding model self-consistent Hartree calculation.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures; the effect of r3 coupling included; typo corrected
Path Integral Approach to Two-Dimensional QCD in the Light-Front
Creators: name: Gaete, P.
name: Gamboa, J.
name: Schmidt, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional quantum cromodynamics in the light-front frame is studied following hamiltonian methods. The theory is quantized using the path integral formalism and an effective theory similar to the Nambu-Jona Lasinio model is obtained. Confinement in two dimensions is derived analyzing directly the constraints in the path integral.
description: 13pp, Plain-TeX, Si-93-10, IF-UFRJ-93-13, USM-TH-63
The M4 Core Project with HST -- V. Characterizing the PSFs of WFC3/UVIS by Focus
Creators: name: Anderson, J.
name: Bedin, L. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As part of the astrometric Hubble Space Telescope (HST) large program GO-12911, we conduct an in-depth study to characterize the point spread function (PSF) of the Uv-VISual channel (UVIS) of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3), as a necessary step to achieve the astrometric goals of the program. We extracted a PSF from each of the 589 deep exposures taken through the F467M filter over the course of a year and find that the vast majority of the PSFs lie along a one-dimensional locus that stretches continuously from one side of focus, through optimal focus, to the other side of focus. We constructed a focus-diverse set of PSFs and find that with only five medium-bright stars in an exposure it is possible to pin down the focus level of that exposure. We show that the focus-optimized PSF does a considerably better job fitting stars than the average "library" PSF, especially when the PSF is out of focus. The fluxes and positions are significantly improved over the "library" PSF treatment. These results are beneficial for a much broader range of scientific applications than simply the program at hand, but the immediate use of these PSFs will enable us to search for astrometric wobble in the bright stars in the core of the globular cluster M4, which would indicate a dark, high-mass companion, such as a white dwarf, neutron star, or black hole.
description: 18 pages, 20 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS on 2017 May 19
Supporting Information from A multi-functional chemosensor for highly selective ratiometric fluorescent detection of silver(I) ion and dual turn-on fluorescent and colorimetric detection of sulfide
Creators: name: Kang, Ji Hye
name: Chae, Ju Byeong
name: Cheal Kim
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Spectroscopic data
An intrinsically disordered protein region encoded by the human disease gene CLEC16A regulates mitophagy
Creators: name: Gingerich, Morgan A.
name: Liu, Xueying
name: Chai, Biaoxin
name: Pearson, Gemma L.
name: Vincent, Michael P.
name: Stromer, Tracy
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Sidarala, Vaibhav
name: Renberg, Aaron
name: Sahu, Debashish
name: Klionsky, Daniel J.
name: Schnell, Santiago
name: Soleimanpour, Scott A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: CLEC16A regulates mitochondrial health through mitophagy and is associated with over 20 human diseases. However, the key structural and functional regions of CLEC16A, and their relevance for human disease, remain unknown. Here, we report that a disease-associated CLEC16A variant lacks a C-terminal intrinsically disordered protein region (IDPR) that is critical for mitochondrial quality control. IDPRs comprise nearly half of the human proteome, yet their mechanistic roles in human disease are poorly understood. Using carbon detect NMR, we find that the CLEC16A C terminus lacks secondary structure, validating the presence of an IDPR. Loss of the CLEC16A C-terminal IDPR in vivo impairs mitophagy, mitochondrial function, and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, ultimately causing glucose intolerance. Deletion of the CLEC16A C-terminal IDPR increases CLEC16A ubiquitination and degradation, thus impairing assembly of the mitophagy regulatory machinery. Importantly, CLEC16A stability is dependent on proline bias within the C-terminal IDPR, but not amino acid sequence order or charge. Together, we elucidate how an IDPR in CLEC16A regulates mitophagy and implicate pathogenic human gene variants that disrupt IDPRs as novel contributors to diabetes and other CLEC16A-associated diseases. Abbreviations : CAS: carbon-detect amino-acid specific; IDPR: intrinsically disordered protein region; MEFs: mouse embryonic fibroblasts; NMR: nuclear magnetic resonance.
METABOLIC CHANGES IN THE BODY OF PATIENTS WITH CHOLESTATIC SYNDROME
Creators: name: Rajabova, Dilorom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The issues of early diagnosis of liver diseases accompanied by cholestasis and their differential diagnosis are still very relevant, since the possibilities of studying the function of bile formation and bile production are limited by determining the severity of cholestasis, and are based on clinical manifestations and the determination of biochemical markers [1,2].
Diplommatina yunnanensis Zhang, Xie & Kohler 2025, nom. nov.
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina yunnanensis

description: Diplommatina yunnanensis Zhang, Xie & Köhler nom. nov.
Diplommatina minuscula Chen & Zhang, 1998: Vol 23, No 4, 347. fig. 2
Diplommatina yunnanensis Zhang, Xie & Köhler, nom. nov.
Type material.
Holotype IZCAS TM 009566 (Figs 8 A, 13 L), 24 paratypes IZCAS TM 009547-009570, one paratype IZCAS 156036, one paratype IZCAS 155985, 138 paratypes IZCAS TM 048307-048444.
Type locality.
Mengla County, Yunnan
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 7.5 whorls. Protoconch smooth. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded, body whorls nearly as wide. Teleoconch with strong, widely spaced, radial ribs; with ca. 6 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl and ca. 5 ribs per 0.5 mm on body whorls. Double lip present. Columellar tooth absent. No horizontal palatalis nor vertical palatalis visible.
Remarks.
The original spelling of the species name “ minusculus ” is incorrect. The name is an adjective and needs to be in the same gender as the genus name (ICZN Art 31.2). The correct name is ‘ minuscula ”, which renders this taxon a junior homonym of D. minuscula Heude, 1890. Here, D. yunnanensis is introduced as a replacement name in accordance with Art 34.2 of the Code (ICZN 1999). The type material has been deposited with the NCMZ (Chen and Zhang 1998). The type locality is Xishaungbanna in Yunnan Province. In the original literature, there are a total of 138 paratypes. However, 164 specimens were deposited together and the collection locality and time in the literature were matched, suggesting that the paratypes should total 164 (ICZN Art 72.4. 1).
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
Radial and Transverse Velocities of Nearby Galaxies
Creators: name: Peebles, P. J. E.
name: Phelps, S. D.
name: Shaya, Edward. J.
name: Tully, R. Brent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysis of the peculiar velocities of galaxies should take account of the uncertainties in both redshifts and distances. We show how this can be done by a numerical application of the action principle. The method is applied to an improved catalog of the galaxies and tight systems of galaxies within 4$h_{75}^{-1}$ Mpc, supplemented with a coarser sample of the major concentrations at 4$h_{75}^{-1}$ Mpc to 20$h_{75}^{-1}$ Mpc distance. Inclusion of this outer zone improves the fit of the mass tracers in the inner zone to their measured redshifts and distances, yielding best fits with reduced $χ^2$ in redshift and distance in the range 1.5 to 2. These solutions are based on the assumption that the galaxies in and near the Local Group trace the mass, and a powerful test would be provided by observations of proper motions of the nearby galaxies. Predicted transverse galactocentric velocities of some of the nearby galaxies are confined to rather narrow ranges of values, and are on the order of 100 km~s$^{-1}$, large enough to be detected and tested by the proposed SIM and GAIA satellite missions.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, Submitted to ApJ
Self-organized criticality in type I X-ray bursts
Creators: name: Wang, J. S.
name: Wang, F. Y.
name: Dai, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type I X-ray bursts in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) are caused by unstable nuclear burning of accreted materials. Semi-analytical and numerical studies of unstable nuclear burning have successfully reproduced partial properties of this kind of burst. However, some other properties (e.g. the waiting time) are not well explained. In this paper, we find that the probability distributions of fluence, peak count, rise time, duration and waiting time can be described as power-law-like distributions. This indicates that type I X-ray bursts may be governed by a self-organized criticality (SOC) process. The power-law index of waiting time distribution (WTD) is around $-1$, which is not predicted by any current waiting time model. We propose a physical burst rate model, in which the mean occurrence rate is inversely proportional to time $λ\propto t^{-1}$. In this case, the WTD is well explained by a non-stationary Poisson process within the SOC theory. In this theory, the burst size is also predicted to follow a power-law distribution, which requires that the emission area possesses only part of the neutron star surface. Furthermore, we find that the WTDs of some astrophysical phenomena can also be described by similar occurrence rate models.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Boosting the performance of nickel–cobalt LDH cathode with phosphorus and selenium co-doping for hybrid supercapacitor
Creators: name: Shan, Xinyu
name: Guo, Zuoxing
name: Qu, Zihan
name: Zou, Yining
name: Zhao, Lijun
name: Chen, Peng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Through composition design and structural regulation, low electronegativity selenium and phosphorus were doped into NiCo LDH nanosheets to prepare phosphorus and selenium co-doped nickel–cobalt layered double hydroxide electrodes (P, Se-NiCo LDH), which can enhance the availability of active sites, significantly improve the conductivity and promote the reaction kinetics. Prepared it as a positive cathode of supercapacitor ultrahigh energy density (61.23 Wh kg−1) and power density (16496.5 W kg−1) can be obtained. Rate performance of the hybrid supercapacitor can be maintained 50.9% at 20 A g−1. Both excellent rate performance and energy density may promote the wider application of supercapacitors. P and Se have influence on the morphology and pore size of NiCo LDH, which make P, Se-NiCo LDH have more active sites, and thus promoting the reaction kinetics.
Diplommatina elbowforis Chen & Zhang 1998
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina elbowforis

description: Diplommatina (?) elbowforis Chen & Zhang, 1998
Diplommatina elbowforis Chen & Zhang, 1998: 348. fig. 3
Type material.
Holotype IZCAS TM 008914 (Figs 8 C, 13 M), 86 paratypes IZCAS TM 008915-00900, 160 paratypes IZCAS 009001-009160, nine paratypes IZCAS 155987-155995.
Type locality.
Mengla, Yunnan.
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 7–7.5 whorls. Protoconch smooth. Penultimate whorl significantly expanded, slightly wider than body whorl. Teleoconch with strong, widely-spaced, radial ribs; with ca. 6 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl and ca. 5 ribs per 0.5 mm on body whorls. Double lip present. Columellar tooth present. No horizontal palatalis nor vertical palatalis visible.
Remarks.
In the original literature, 251 paratypes are mentioned. However, 255 specimens were deposited together and matched the collection locality and time in the literature, suggesting that the amount of the paratypes should be 255. (ICZN Art 72.4. 1).
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0071v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0071v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0071v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
A study of transition metal K-edge x-ray absorption spectra of LaBO3 (B=Mn, Fe, Co, Ni), La2CuO4 and SrMnO3 using partial density of states
Creators: name: Pandey, S. K.
name: Khalid, S.
name: Pimpale, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transition metal K-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) studies have been carried on LaBO3 (B=Mn, Fe, Co, Ni), La2CuO4 and SrMnO3 compounds. The theoretical spectra have been calculated using transition metal (TM) 4p density of states (DOS) obtained from full-potential LMTO density functional theory. The exchange-correlation functional used in this calculation is taken under local density approximation (LDA). The comparison of experimental spectra with the calculated ones indicates that single-particle transitions under LDA are sufficient to generate all the observed XANES including those which have earlier been attributed to many-body shake-up transitions and core-hole potentials. The present study reveals that all the experimentally observed features are mainly due to distribution in TM 4p DOS influenced by hybridization with other orbitals. Specifically, for LaMnO3, the feature earlier attributed to shake-up process is seen to arise from hybridization of Mn 4p with La 6p and O 2p orbitals; in La2CuO4 the features attributed to core hole potential correspond to hybridization of Cu 4p with La 6p, La 5d and O 2p orbitals. To see the effect of inhomogeneous electronic charge distribution and on-site Coulomb and exchange interaction (U) on the XANES of these compounds generalized-gradient approximation and U corrections are incorporated in the calculations. These corrections do not generate any new features in the spectra but affect the detailed intensity and positions of some of the features.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures. To appear in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
title: 01_0870
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The TRAMOS pixel as a photo-detection device: design, architecture and building blocks
Creators: name: Fourches, Nicolas T.
name: Kumar, Vishant
name: Serruys, Yves
name: Gutierrez, G.
name: Leprêtre, F.
name: Jomard, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deep trapping gate device concept for charged particle detection was recently introduced in Saclay/IRFU. It is based on an n-MOS structure in which a buried gate, located below the n-channel, collects carriers which are generated by ionizing particles. They deposit their energy in a volume which extends in the bulk, below the buried gate. The n-channel device is based on holes in-buried gate localization. Source-drain current modulation occurs, measurable during readout. The buried gate (Deep Trapping Gate or DTG) contains deep level centers which can be introduced during process or may be made with a Quantum Well. The device can be scaled down providing a micron range resolution. The proof of principle for such a device was verified using 2D device and process simulations. Work under way focusses on the study of building blocks. In this contribution, the pixel proof of design, using existing fabrication techniques will be discussed first. The use of this pixel for photon imaging will be discussed