cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of Anemia and Associated Factors Among Newly Diagnosed Patients with Solid Malignancy at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Radiotherapy Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Kifle, Edosa
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2014

description: Background: Anemia is a common finding in cancer, which is caused by many factors. It is a major cause of morbidity in cancer patients resulting in impaired organ function, reduced health- related quality of life, aggressive tumor behavior, lower sensitivity to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, even shorter survival; however, little is known about the prevalence of anemia and associated factors among cancer patients during diagnosis in developing countries like Ethiopia. Objective: To assess the prevalence of anemia and associated factors among newly diagnosed patients with solid malignancy at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Radiotherapy center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from April - May, 2014 G.C. A total of 422 newly diagnosed patients with solid malignancy attending Radiotherapy center, TASH were enrolled to assess anemia prevalence and associated factors. Data was coded, entered and analyzed using SPSS version 16. Univariate analysis was applied to compute descriptive statistics for many variables. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions were also used to examine the effect of selected variables on prevalence of anemia and severity of anemia by the help of Odds ratio (OR) with 95% Confidence Interval (CI). P-Value < 0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Variables that showed statistically significant association (p<0.05) in Bivariate analysis, were entered and analyzed by multivariate analysis. Result: Out of 422 respondents, 285(68%) were females and 153(36%) of respondents fell into 35-49 age group with age range between 18-80 years and median age of 45. The overall prevalence of anemia across different tumor was 23% and higher anemia prevalence was noted in gynecology (37.7%) and colorectal carcinomas (26.7%). Majority of the anemic patients (68%) remained untreated for anemia. The mean trigger hemoglobin for transfusion was 7.7 g/dl. About 83.5% of anemia was mild to moderate type. Performance status (AOR = 3.344; 95% CI 1.410 – 7.927) and bleeding history (AOR = 3.628; 95% CI 1.800 – 7.314) showed statistically significant association with occurrence of anemia with p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: The overall prevalence of anemia across different tumor was 23 %, in which gynecology and colorectal showed relatively higher anemia prevalence, 37.7 % and 26.7 % respectively.
Formen der Moralbegründung in der Sportethik
Creators: name: Kretschmann, Rolf
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Ethik
subject: Moral
subject: Moralphilosophie
subject: Sportphilosophie
subject: Sportwissenschaft
subject: 796

description: Schriftliche Hausarbeit im Rahmen der Ersten Staatsprüfung für das Lehramt für die Sekundarstufe II
The compatibilisation of polystyrene and polyolefin blends
Creators: name: Apple, Tracey Gail
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
華埠通訊 Vol. 08, Issue 08, February 2006
Creators: name: Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association (Victoria, B.C.)
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immigrants
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/967712
subject: Communities
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1430092
subject: Small business
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1121223
subject: Neighborhoods
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1715963
subject: Community development
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/870818
subject: Group identity
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/948442
subject: Associations, institutions, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/819166

description: Start of the newsletter with vol. 1, issue 1 in April of 1993. Published bi-monthly by the Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association.
title: 'A champion of the sex' : Eliza Haywood's contribution to the development of the English novel
Creators: name: Mayrent, Sherry Lynn
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: Eliza Haywood was Defoe's counterpart in every respect, and even exceeded his achievement in the internal coherence and dramatic symmetry of her novels. Yet because of a serious distortion of the novel's history, while he is acclaimed, she has been dismissed. The main reason for this distortion is modern criticism's emphasis on "realism." Haywood based her novels on the tradition of heroic romance. Using and adapting many of its conventions and devices, both thematic and stylistic, she developed a mode of fiction which was perfectly suited to reflect the problems of the newly literate women who made up a large proportion of her audience. Conventions such as the insertion of letters and the analysis of emotion enabled Haywood to depict with unusual clarity the inner lives of her heroines; her "realism" was psychological rather than material. Consequently, critics have been blinded by the outward forms of romance, and have dismissed these novels as vulgarized versions of the ungainly French works, without perceiving that she used those forms with conscious skill. Haywood focused almost exclusively on women, and, using the techniques gleaned from the romances, developed a fictional "formula" which allowed her to express, almost symbolically, the potential tragedy of women's lives. Her novels of the 1720's, all closely based on this formula, are hyperbolic in order to reveal the fundamental reality of the conflicts she portrays. When Richardson and Fielding began to write, they both chose to deal with similar conflicts, and Haywood's formula became the basis of a literary dia­lectic which resulted in Clarissa and Tom Jones. As tastes changed in the 1730's and 1740's, Haywood realized that her formula could prove even more serviceable as the basis of a more uniformly realistic fiction, dealing in the compromises of ordinary life rather than the dramatic confrontations of tragedy. Betsy Thoughtless is her finest work in this vein, and the one which is most congenial to modern tastes. Fielding and Richardson soon followed in the same direction with Amelia and Grandison, and the stuff of Eliza Haywood's fiction became the very heart of the English novel.
Judicial Reform in Ethiopia: A Critical Analysis on the Case of Addis Ababa City Government Courts
Creators: name: Tadesse, Hailu
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2010

description: Addis Ababa City Charter Creates two levels of City Courts, exercising municipal jurisdiction- First Instance and Appellate Courts. There is no Supreme Court in the municipal court system, although a cassation bench is included within the Appellate Court. Cassation review of Appellate court decision can be brought before the Federal Supreme Court. This court has also the power to decide on matters of jurisdictional conflicts between the City and Federal courts. The court system in Addis Ababa City reflects a similar division as between federal and state courts, except being a two level one. The Ethiopian justice system, according to the Comprehensive Justice System Reform Program baseline study (2005), has three core problems. First, it is neither accessible nor responsive to the needs of the poor. Secondly, it has serious problems to tackle corruption, abuse of power, and political interference in the administration of justice. And thirdly, inadequate funding of the justice institutions aggravates most deficiencies of the administration of justice. As it is part and parcel of the country's legal system the judicial system in the Addis Ababa City government is not absolutely free of the above mentioned insufficiencies. To carry out this research descriptive method is utilized. The research mainly relied on primary and secondary data. Secondary data sources include books and journals and articles. Internet sources were also extensively used. Out of the eleven courts, including the appellate court, four sample courts, which is more than thirty six percent of the total population .i.e. Bole, Yeka, Arada, and the Appellate court were selected as sample area to collect data. Random sampling is used to collect primary data, particularly using questionnaires and interviews. The findings revealed that: the JAC in the City Courts is powerless in the selection of judges; the process of selection of judges is not transparent; the A.A. City executive interference in the functions of the courts is high; investigation of ethical misconduct is not made by an impartial body and there is no way to appeal against the decisions of the JAC; judges representation in the JAC is insignificant; the courts are not empowered to independently administer their budget; the court structures in the City contradicts with the constitutional framework; the City courts are inefficient, not accessible, particularly, for the poor. Case management in the courts is too poor. The Court supporting staffs are unqualified, both in education and experience, and the least paid as well. Therefore, the judicial system needs to be reformed in the sense of having a predictable judicial environment with the perspective of reliable, independent, and efficient judicial system, which is an essential factor for democratization, good governance, and economic development in Ethiopia
Copper-mediated rapid and facile oxidative dehydrogenation of dihydrobenzocarbazoles
Creators: name: Humne, Vivek T.
name: Ulhe, Avinash G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Biology

description: Rapid method for the oxidative dehydrogenation of dihydrobenzocarbazoles has been introduced by using bench scale and commercially available reagent; copper chloride, in excellent yield with easy workup. The scope of the reaction has been studied with broad range of substitutes
Reactions of metal alkoxides with trinuclear "basic" metal carboxylates
Creators: name: Ammala, Paul S.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Scalar correlator, Higgs decay into quarks, and scheme variations of the QCD coupling
Creators: name: Jamin, Matthias
name: Miravitllas, Ramon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the perturbative QCD series of the scalar correlation function $Ψ(s)$ is investigated. Besides ${\rm Im}Ψ(s)$, which is relevant for Higgs decay into quarks, two other physical correlators, $Ψ^{"}(s)$ and $D^L(s)$, have been employed in QCD applications like quark mass determinations or hadronic $τ$ decays. $D^L(s)$ suffers from large higher-order corrections and, by resorting to the large-$β_0$ approximation, it is shown that this is related to a spurious renormalon ambiguity at $u=1$. Hence, this correlator should be avoided in phenomenological analyses. Moreover, it turns out advantageous to express the quark mass factor, introduced to make the scalar current renormalisation group invariant, in terms of the renormalisation invariant quark mass $\hat m_q$. To further study the behaviour of the perturbative expansion, we introduce a QCD coupling $\hatα_s$, whose running is explicitly renormalisation scheme independent. The scheme dependence of $\hatα_s$ is parametrised by a single parameter $C$, being related to transformations of the QCD scale parameter $Λ$. It is demonstrated that appropriate choices of $C$ lead to a substantial improvement in the behaviour of the perturbative series for $Ψ^{"}(s)$ and ${\rm Im}Ψ(s)$.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures; minor modifications, version to be published in JHEP
Conventional and makeshift rainwater harvesting in rural South Africa: exploring determinants for rainwater harvesting mode
Creators: name: Lebek, Karen
name: Krueger, Tobias
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Rainwater harvesting
subject: household water insecurity
subject: household survey
subject: round hut
subject: KwaZulu-Natal
subject: Bayesian
subject: 550 Geowissenschaften

description: This article was supported by the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
description: In underserved rural areas, domestic rainwater harvesting has been gaining importance as an alternative water source. In rural South Africa, however, less than 1% of households use conventional rainwater harvesting systems. Instead, a household survey in KwaZulu-Natal reveals that many households harvest rainwater in a makeshift manner, using homemade gutters and drums. Statistical analysis shows that high income, a brick house with straight gutters and good water services facilitate conventional rainwater harvesting, while a household with only round huts is easily trapped into makeshift rainwater harvesting. For upscaling rainwater harvesting in rural areas, housing types need to be considered.
Microwave accelerated azomethine ylide cycloaddition with Baylis–Hillman adducts
Creators: name: Keesari, Nagarjuna Reddy
name: Mudavath, Somanath
name: V., Krishna Rao M.
name: Sridhar, Balasubramanian
name: Reddy, B. V. Subba
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Azomethine ylides generated in situ from isatins and α-amino acids undergo smooth 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with olefins derived from the Baylis–Hillman reaction to produce fused 2-quinolinone derivatives in good yields with high selectivity. The use of microwave irradiation makes this method quite simple and rapid to generate polycyclic frameworks in a single step.
Enzyme inhibitors based on carbohydrates and amino acids as potential therapeutics
Creators: name: Altamore, Timothy M.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Lern- und Forschungsort Lernwerkstatt Mathematik – Vorstellungsorientiertes Mathematiklernen an Schule und Hochschule
Creators: name: Lengnink, Katja
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 510

description: Die Lernwerkstatt Mathematik in Gießen verfolgt das Ziel, Studierende, Schülerinnen und Schüler, Lehrkräfte und Hochschullehrkräfte zu einem gemeinsamen Lernen, Lehren und Forschen zusammenzubringen. In dem Beitrag wird zunächst die Konzeption vorgestellt und durch die derzeitigen Lernformate in der Lernwerkstatt konkretisiert. Es werden Forschungsfragen zur Arbeit in der Lernwerkstatt formuliert und erste Untersuchungsansätze vorgestellt. Mit der Lernwerkstatt ist die Hoffnung verbunden, über einen höheren Theorie-Praxis-Bezug im Studium das Lernverhalten der Studierenden positiv zu beeinflussen und wichtige konzeptionelle Ansätze der Fachdidaktik in ihrer Relevanz für den Lehrberuf erlebbar zu machen.
Public Procurement & Logistics Management II PLM26M1 PML26P1 PLM26Q1 PLM26B1
Creators: name: Motau, Collin
name: Ncamani, Nomsa
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Production and operations management

description: Subject: Public Procurement & logistics management II PLM26B1 Date: June 2022 Exam type: Main examination
MAGNITUDE OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI INFECTION AMONG PEPTIC ULCER DISEASES PATIENT OF TWO PRIVATE HEALTH FACILITES OF ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA : EVIDENCE OF STOOL ANTIGEN TEST AND STAINING OF BIOPSY MATERIALS
Creators: name: Kassahun, Tewodros
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019

description: BACKGROUND: Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the most common chronic bacterial infections of humans and has a worldwide distribution. Epidemiological studies strongly suggested that more than 50% of the world's populations are colonized by H. pylori. Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is the most common illness in the Ethiopian population visiting outpatient department of health facilities, and it has also been associated with H.pylori infection. The aim of this study was to assess the magnitude of H.pylori and its associated factors among peptic ulcer disease patients who visited at landmark general hospital and adera internal medical speciality center outpatient department. Around 70–90% of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is due to helicobacter pylori and requires treatment with antimicrobials to which these bacteria are susceptible. OBJECTIVE: To assess the magnitude of helicobacter pylori infection among peptic ulcer diseases pateints of two private health facilites Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: evedence of stool antigen test and staining of biopsy materials METHODS: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 peptic ulcer patients. Non-probability convenient sampling techniques were used to select study participants. Data were collected by using structured questionnaire via face-to-face interview. H.pylori infection was diagnosed using stool antigen test method. The data were entered into Epi info version 3.5.3 and transferred to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20. Both Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression analyses were performed to see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. RESULTS: Of the total study participants, 45(41%), 52(58%) and 36(43%) were married, rural residents and male, respectively. All peptic ulcer disease patients had abnormal histopathology findings. The overall magnitude of H.pylori infection was 52 %. In bivariable logistic regression analysis, sex and marital status were significantly associated with H.pylori infection. The sensitivity and specificity of H.pylori stool antigen test is 70.5 % while the sensitivity of giemsa and gram stain was 88.5 %. However, all methods have 100 % specificity. CONCLUSION: The magnitude of H.pylori infection is 52%. This is high indicating that it is a public health problem in the study area. According to this study, sex and marital status were vii | P a g e significantly associated with H.pylori infection. Hence, effective preventive, control and screening strategies need to be designed to reduce the burden of the disease.
A potential vorticity perspective on Southern Hemisphere blocking dynamics
Creators: name: Allen, Stewart C. R.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The interpersonal relationship between registered nurses and nursing students during clinical placement : A phenomenological inquiry
Creators: name: Rebeiro, Geraldine Anne
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2022
Subjects: nursing student
registered nurse
interpersonal relationship
clinical placement
phenomenology

description: In Australia and internationally, registered nurses (RN) supervise and enable the clinical placement learning for nursing students. Some evidence exists that student placement outcomes are influenced by RN-student positive teaching and learning association. In comparison there is minimal knowledge about the importance of RN-student interpersonal relationships or their influence on positive placement experiences for students. This descriptive phenomenological research explored the lived experiences (nature and extent) of the interpersonal relationship between RNs and students during clinical placement from the perspective of the RN, through in-depth semi-structured interviews. Findings from this research revealed that the RN-student relationship was foundational for teaching and learning and was crucial for positive student learning on placement.
Probing the validity of the diffuse mismatch model for phonons using atomistic simulations
Creators: name: Kakodkar, Rohit R.
name: Feser, Joseph P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to it's simplicity the diffuse mismatch model (DMM) remains a popular description of phonon transmission across solid-solid boundaries. However, it remains unclear in which situations the DMM should be expected to be a valid model of the underlying physics. Here, its validity is investigated mode-by-mode using a 3-dimensional extension of the frequency domain, perfectly matched layer (FD-PML) method, to study the interface between face-centered cubic solids with interdiffused atoms. While submonolayer levels of interdiffusion are found to increase the number of available modes for transmission, consistent qualitatively with the DMM, we do not find quantitative or qualitative convergence toward the DMM at higher levels of interdiffusion. In particular, contrary to the fundamental assumption of the DMM, modes are not found to lose memory of their initial polarization and wavevector. The transmission coefficients of randomly interdiffused and smoothly-graded interfaces are also compared. While smoothly graded interfaces show strong anti-reflection properties, selection rules still prohibit transmission of many modes, whereas interdiffused interfaces are not subject to such rules and achieve similar thermal interface conductance by transmitting with lower probability but using a wider range of modes.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 12/79
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Vorläufige Diplomprüfungsordnung für die Diplomprüfung im Fach Informatik
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 12, 1979
Proposta de cadastro dos projetos de qualificação como produção técnica - FROGEO
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Eduardo
name: Beuting, Luiz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Lattes
Sucupira
Projeto de pesquisa
Qualificação
Mestrado

description: Orientação para inserção do projeto de qualificação do mestrado de Ensino de Geografia em Rede Nacional no Zenodo e Lattes
Spectral attenuation and earthquake source parameters from recorded ground motion : implications for eathquake hazard and the crustal stress field of southeastern Australia
Creators: name: Allen, Trevor Ian
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Chimera states in two populations with heterogeneous phase-lag
Creators: name: Martens, Erik Andreas
name: Bick, Christian
name: Panaggio, Mark J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simplest network of coupled phase-oscillators exhibiting chimera states is given by two populations with disparate intra- and inter-population coupling strengths. We explore the effects of heterogeneous coupling phase-lags between the two populations. Such heterogeneity arises naturally in various settings, for example as an approximation to transmission delays, excitatory-inhibitory interactions, or as amplitude and phase responses of oscillators with electrical or mechanical coupling. We find that breaking the phase-lag symmetry results in a variety of states with uniform and non-uniform synchronization, including in-phase and anti-phase synchrony, full incoherence (splay state), chimeras with phase separation of $0$ or $π$ between populations, and states where both populations remain desynchronized. These desynchronized states exhibit stable, oscillatory, and even chaotic dynamics. Moreover, we identify the bifurcations through which chimeras emerge. Stable chimera states and desynchronized solutions, which do not arise for homogeneous phase-lag parameters, emerge as a result of competition between synchronized in-phase, anti-phase equilibria, and fully incoherent states when the phase-lags are near $\pm\fracπ{2}$ (cosine coupling). These findings elucidate previous experimental results involving a network of mechanical oscillators and provide further insight into the breakdown of synchrony in biological systems.
The Potentials and Challenges to Introduce Credit Card Payment System in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Adhena, Fyery
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2008

description: Payment systems form the backbone of every financial infrastructure and economy in a country. Nowadays the rapid innovation and technological advancements are requiring transition in payment systems all over the world. Though credit cards are heavily used in developed and some developing countries, Ethiopian banks have not introduced credit card payment system till now. The research is a survey on 'what if' credit cards are introduced in Ethiopia. Data was collected through two types of questionnaires (from bank employees and consumers) and analyzed with Spss soft ware. Results of this research have shown that the potential opportunities to introduce credit card in Ethiopia are the level of awareness of existing employees of Ethiopian banks and their skill, the economic (financial) capacity Ethiopian banks and merchants, the capacity of banks to keep electronic accounts of merchants and consumers. Potential challenges to introduce credit card in Ethiopia are low level of awareness of merchants and consumers, weak infrastructural issues (lack of immediate authorization, financial literacy initiations, well established credit bureau, and required infrastructure of merchants), lack of skill of both the merchants and the consumer, weak economic capacity of the consumers, unclear legal system and non existence of consulting firms that can help consumers in managing their credit card expenses. It also found credit cards to have potential benefits and dangers for the three stakeholders (banks, consumers and merchants).
Theory and applications of discrete time Markov additive processes
Creators: name: Addie, R.G.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Rescuing Complementarity With Little Drama
Creators: name: Bao, Ning
name: Bouland, Adam
name: Chatwin-Davies, Aidan
name: Pollack, Jason
name: Yuen, Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The AMPS paradox challenges black hole complementarity by apparently constructing a way for an observer to bring information from the outside of the black hole into its interior if there is no drama at its horizon, making manifest a violation of monogamy of entanglement. We propose a new resolution to the paradox: this violation cannot be explicitly checked by an infalling observer in the finite proper time they have to live after crossing the horizon. Our resolution depends on a weak relaxation of the no-drama condition (we call it "little drama") which is the "complementarity dual" of scrambling of information on the stretched horizon. When translated to the description of the black hole interior, this implies that the fine-grained quantum information of infalling matter is rapidly diffused across the entire interior while classical observables and coarse-grained geometry remain unaffected. Under the assumption that information has diffused throughout the interior, we consider the difficulty of the information-theoretic task that an observer must perform after crossing the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole in order to verify a violation of monogamy of entanglement. We find that the time required to complete a necessary subroutine of this task, namely the decoding of Bell pairs from the interior and the late radiation, takes longer than the maximum amount of time that an observer can spend inside the black hole before hitting the singularity. Therefore, an infalling observer cannot observe monogamy violation before encountering the singularity.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures - v2: added references, small tweaks - v3: corrected typos to reflect final published version
Hypothesis on the causes of the instabilities of the focal spot profile
Creators: name: I.FAST WP6 Members
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This document describes the hypothesis for beam pointing instabilities on the basis of measurements done on the Apollon Laser Facility. Based on this observation, an action plan will be carried out to find ways to improve the stability of the profile of the focal task.
description: {"references": ["I.FAST MS24"]}
Geometrical and Compositional Structure at Metal-Oxide Interfaces
Creators: name: Jedrecy, N.
name: Kirschner, J.
name: Meyerheim, H. L.
name: Popescu, R.
name: Sauvage-Simkin, M.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
DANSS: Detector of the reactor AntiNeutrino based on Solid Scintillator
Creators: name: Alekseev, I.
name: Belov, V.
name: Brudanin, V.
name: Danilov, M.
name: Egorov, V.
name: Filosofov, D.
name: Fomina, M.
name: Hons, Z.
name: Kazartsev, S.
name: Kobyakin, A.
name: Kuznetsov, A.
name: Machikhiliyan, I.
name: Medvedev, D.
name: Nesterov, V.
name: Olshevsky, A.
name: Ponomarev, D.
name: Rozova, I.
name: Rumyantseva, N.
name: Rusinov, V.
name: Salamatin, A.
name: Shevchik, Ye.
name: Shirchenko, M.
name: Shitov, Yu.
name: Skrobova, N.
name: Starostin, A.
name: Svirida, D.
name: Tarkovsky, E.
name: Tikhomirov, I.
name: Vlasek, J.
name: Zhitnikov, I.
name: Zinatulina, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DANSS project is aimed at creating a relatively compact neutrino spectrometer which does not contain any flammable or other dangerous liquids and may therefore be located very close to the core of an industrial power reactor. As a result, it is expected that high neutrino flux would provide about 15,000 IBD interactions per day in the detector with a sensitive volume of 1 m$^3$. High segmentation of the plastic scintillator will allow to suppress a background down to a 1% level. Numerous tests performed with a simplified pilot prototype DANSSino under a 3 GW$_{th}$ reactor of the Kalinin NPP have demonstrated operability of the chosen design. The DANSS detector surrounded with a composite shield is movable by means of a special lifting gear, varying the distance to the reactor core in a range from 10 m to 12 m. Due to this feature, it could be used not only for the reactor monitoring, but also for fundamental research including short-range neutrino oscillations to the sterile state. Supposing one-year measurement, the sensitivity to the oscillation parameters is expected to reach a level of $sin^2(2θ)$ ~ 0.005 with $Δm^2 \subset (0.02-5.0)$ eV$^2$.
description: 26 pages, 45 figures
Taxonomy and host-specificity of Ophiobolus graminis Sacc. an application of electrophoretic and serological techniques
Creators: name: Abbott, Lynette Kay
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Quantum Mechanical Repulsion of Exciton Levels in a Disordered Quantum Well
Creators: name: Elsaesser, Thomas
name: Emiliani, Valentina
name: Intonti, Francesca
name: Lienau, Christoph
name: Savona, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Creating Entanglement Using Integrals of Motion
Creators: name: Olshanii, Maxim
name: Scoquart, Thibault
name: Yampolsky, Dmitry
name: Dunjko, Vanja
name: Jackson, Steven Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum Galilean cannon is a 1D sequence of $N$ hard-core particles with special mass ratios, and a hard wall; conservation laws due to the reflection group $A_{N}$ prevent both classical stochastization and quantum diffraction. It is realizable through specie-alternating mutually repulsive bosonic soliton trains. We show that an initial disentangled state can evolve into one where the heavy and light particles are entangled, and propose a sensor, containing $N_{\text{total}}$ atoms, with a $\sqrt{N_{\text{total}}}$ times higher sensitivity than in a one-atom sensor with $N_{\text{total}}$ repetitions.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
First Results of ATLASPix 3.1 Testbeam
Creators: name: Zanzottera, Riccardo
name: Hutchinson, E.
name: Andreazza, A.
name: Dong, R.
name: Dopke, J.
name: Feng, Z.
name: Fox, H.
name: Gao, Y.
name: Jones, T.
name: Li, Y.
name: Martin, J.
name: Meng, L.
name: Moss, S.
name: Muenstermann, D.
name: Peric, I.
name: Sabatini, F.
name: Schimassek, R.
name: Velthuis, J.
name: Wilson, F.
name: Xu, X.
name: Zeng, S.
name: Zhong, Y.
Publisher: name: Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)
Year: 2023

description: The ATLASPix sensor has been developed as a monolithic High Voltage CMOS sensor candidate for the ATLAS inner tracker upgrade. The ATLASPix3 is the third version, and is the first full reticle-sized sensor developed for multi-module compatibility. The detector is operational, and has been tested as a single chip, and as a 4-layer telescopes in an electron testbeam, with energies up to 6 GeV at DESY. First results of the testbeam data analysis are presented here.
The effects of dehydration on chloroplast structure and function in Borya nitida
Creators: name: Hetherington, Suzan Eliza
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The effects of velocities and lensing on moments of the Hubble diagram
Creators: name: Macaulay, Edward
name: Davis, Tamara M.
name: Scovacricchi, Dario
name: Bacon, David
name: Collett, Thomas E.
name: Nichol, Robert C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dispersion on the supernova distance-redshift relation due to peculiar velocities and gravitational lensing, and the sensitivity of these effects to the amplitude of the matter power spectrum. We use the MeMo lensing likelihood developed by Quartin, Marra & Amendola (2014), which accounts for the characteristic non-Gaussian distribution caused by lensing magnification with measurements of the first four central moments of the distribution of magnitudes. We build on the MeMo likelihood by including the effects of peculiar velocities directly into the model for the moments. In order to measure the moments from sparse numbers of supernovae, we take a new approach using Kernel Density Estimation to estimate the underlying probability density function of the magnitude residuals. We also describe a bootstrap re-sampling approach to estimate the data covariance matrix. We then apply the method to the Joint Light-curve Analysis (JLA) supernova catalogue. When we impose only that the intrinsic dispersion in magnitudes is independent of redshift, we find $σ_8=0.44^{+0.63}_{-0.44}$ at the one standard deviation level, although we note that in tests on simulations, this model tends to overestimate the magnitude of the intrinsic dispersion, and underestimate $σ_8$. We note that the degeneracy between intrinsic dispersion and the effects of $σ_8$ is more pronounced when lensing and velocity effects are considered simultaneously, due to a cancellation of redshift dependence when both effects are included. Keeping the model of the intrinsic dispersion fixed as a Gaussian distribution of width 0.14 mag, we find $σ_8 = 1.07^{+0.50}_{-0.76}$.
description: 16 pages, updated to match version accepted in MNRAS
Migration and Reintegration Endeavor of Women Domestic Workers Returnees from Saudi Arabia: the Experience of Saudi Returnees in North Wollo, Woldia Town
Creators: name: Seid, Lezebet
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: The objective of this study is to address Migration and reintegration supports provided to female returnees from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in Woldia town administration. The study provides an understanding on the challenges of female returnees. Moreover, it brings a discussion on how these experiences have affected the life of returnees. Descriptive research design was employed with the objective of revealing the experiences of forced returnees, paid attention to explore the return, reunification and reintegration of forced return migrants from the family network perspectives. The study participants of this research are 124 forced returnees from the Saudi Arabia. Data were collected through simple random sampling techniques. The data collection techniques used included structured interview, key informant interview, un structured interview and observation. The data was analyzed thematically through detailed narration and discussion to get in- depth insight of the subject matter. The finding reveals the main causes for their migration were poverty, lack of education, influence and pressure from friends and families, slight change in the life of neighbors or friends whose relatives are living abroad. The finding of the study demonstrate that since they were deported empty-handed, housing problems and unavailability of jobs were hindering them from reintegrating with their family and community. The result showed that there was a gap in providing comprehensive reintegration programs in effective and coordinated manner, due to these returnees desire of re- migrating again. The study revealed that there is a need for migration policy and national policy on rehabilitation and reintegration of returnees by involving key actors like MOLSA, Minister of foreign affairs, Immigration and Citizenship Authority, NGOs, private stake holders and academicians
Mixed Lattice and Electronic States in High-Temperature Superconductors
Creators: name: McQueeney, R. J.
name: Osborn, R.
name: Pagliuso, P. G.
name: Sarrao, J. L.
name: Stephens, P. W.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Non-equilibrium dilepton production in hadronic transport approaches
Creators: name: Staudenmaier, Jan
name: Weil, Janus
name: Petersen, Hannah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the non-equilibrium dilepton production from a hadronic transport approach (SMASH) is presented. The dilepton emission from the hadronic stage is of interest for current HADES results measured at GSI in the beam energy range from 1.25 - 3.5 GeV. Also at high collision energies (RHIC/LHC) the later dilute stages of the reaction are dominated by hadronic dynamics. The newly developed hadronic transport approach called SMASH (=Simulating Many Accelerated Strongly-interacting Hadrons) is introduced first. After explaining the basic interaction mechanisms, a comparison of elementary cross sections for pion production to experimental data is shown. The dilepton production within SMASH is explained in detail. The main contribution to the dilepton spectra in the low energy regime of GSI/FAIR/RHIC-BES originates from resonance decays. Results of the dilepton production with SMASH such as invariant mass spectra are shown.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, proceedings of Hot Quarks 2016
MPEC 2023-E87 : 2023 EH1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 EH1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Challenges and Prospects of Internal Road Infrastructure Development: The Case of Yeka Sub-city Administration
Creators: name: Solomon, Dejenie
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: Cobblestone road is one of the infrastructure developments implemented in many cities of the country since 2008 in all of Sub-Cities of Addis Ababa city administration. Many internal roads are constructed jointly by the community and government participations. The roads have many benefits, i.e. creating job to the city youths and helping to minimizing the number of youth's unemployment in Yeka Sub-city in particular and in Addis Ababa city administration in general. Besides, the cobblestone project making all the surrounding environments attractive and beautiful and the internal roads are always facilitating the overall service delivery within and outside the sub-city. As to the researcher observation a significant part of the cobblestone roads are not well maintained and properly used. This research work tried to assess and examines the Challenges and Prospects of Internal Road Infrastructure Development. The study was conducted in both a descriptive way of quantitative as well as qualitative research approach. The unit of analysis for this study is Yeka Sub-City as a case study which has 10 Woredas and among which Woreda 01, Kebeles 01 and 02 were sampled purposively, while respondents are randomly selected from residents in the selected areas. Data were collected through questionnaire and interview of key informants, observation of the field and critically reviewing documents and reports of the concerned Woreda, sub-city, regional as well as and other relevant government offices. The findings indicated that cobblestone roads are benefiting the community, who assured for benefits they have obtained. Whereas, the roads are getting damage due to other infrastructure development works by some government institutions; and individuals who needs to fix their waterline. The community's sense of ownership has improved in fear of losing the roads' quality and benefits due to damages in the roads. The roads are deteriorating because of the absence road management together with poor maintenance after construction. Water pipes and sewerage pipes, are some of the reasons damaging the roads. Reconstruction/maintenance of the road by the responsible individual results in poor road maintenance. Another significant problem observed was improper ditches /resulted in water or mud overflow to the roads. Based on the conclusion, some of the recommendations are: develop the sense of community ownership in order to preserve, manage and maintain the development outcomes without expectations to the government or each other. Furthermore, there should be directives to administer the roads, the local government should make a smooth space for the community to develop the sense of ownership, and the local government should be committed in following up of these activities and there should also be routine or regular maintenance activities.