cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Glossotherium Owen 1840
Creators: name: Mcafee, Robert K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Pilosa
Mylodontidae
Glossotherium

description: GENUS GLOSSOTHERIUM OWEN, 1840
 Type species: Glossotherium robustum (Owen, 1842)
 Other species: Glossotherium chapadmalense (Kraglievich, 1925) Robertson, 1976
 Synonymy: Based on the cranial material studied, the following taxonomic names are considered to be junior synonyms of Glossotherium robustum:
 Mylodon robustus Owen, 1842
 Mylodon gracilis Burmeister, 1865
 Pseudolestodon lettsomi Gervais & Ameghino, 1880 Pseudolestodon myloides Gervais & Ameghino, 1880 Pseudolestodon morenoii Gervais & Ameghino, 1880 Glossotherium wegneri Spillmann, 1931
 Revised diagnosis
 This South American mylodontid is distinguished from its closest relatives, Mylodon and Paramylodon, by the following characters:
 Skull: Dental formula 5/5, with C1 always present; C1 length along long axis of tooth-row greater than 20 mm; M1 length shorter than in Paramylodon, and more similar to width of M1 and to length of M2; M2 triangular in section with well-defined posterior lobe in early forms that disappears in Pleistocene forms; M4 bilobate with posterior lobe narrower than anterior lobe, which is anteroposteriorly compressed; molariform tooth-row accounts for less than 80 per cent of the total tooth-row length; palatine length posterior to M4 less than 30 mm; ratio of palate length posterior to M4 versus total maxillary– palatine length less than 0.15; skull somewhat domeshaped in lateral profile; posterior skull higher between the postorbital processes than posteriorly; rostrum narrows posteriorly toward the lacrimals, and skull widens thereafter toward posterior portion; width of nasal cavity greater than height; ratio of lacrimal to postorbital width less than 1: 1, with postorbital processes greatly widened in later forms; pterygoid sinuses strongly inflated medially and narrowly spaced; parasagittal crest wide and temporal fossa less developed than in Paramylodon.
 Mandible: Shorter than in Paramylodon, and condyle is lower in proportion to height of coronoid; anterior edge of coronoid process more curved along upward slope; predental spout wide, with lateral flare at anterior margins creating a pronounced concavity along lateral margins.
 Distribution: Specimens are recorded from Chapadmalan – Lujanian (Pliocene–Pleistocene) localities throughout South America in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay (Cabrera, 1936; Cartelle & Fonseca, 1981; Figini et al., 1987; Esteban, 1996).
 Referred specimens: See Appendix.
description: Published as part of Mcafee, Robert K., 2009, Reassessment of the cranial characters of Glossotherium and Paramylodon (Mammalia: Xenarthra: Mylodontidae), pp. 885-903 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (4) on pages 888-889, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00468.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445330
The Connes-Lott program on the sphere
Creators: name: Mignaco, J. A.
name: Sigaud, C.
name: da Silva, A. R.
name: Vanhecke, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the classical Schwinger model as a study of the projective modules over the algebra of complex-valued functions on the sphere. On these modules, classified by $π_2(S^2)$, we construct hermitian connections with values in the universal differential envelope which leads us to the Schwinger model on the sphere. The Connes-Lott program is then applied using the Hilbert space of complexified inhomogeneous forms with its Atiyah-Kaehler structure. It splits in two minimal left ideals of the Clifford algebra preserved by the Dirac-Kaehler operator D=i(d-delta). The induced representation of the universal differential envelope, in order to recover its differential structure, is divided by the unwanted differential ideal and the obtained quotient is the usual complexified de Rham exterior algebra over the sphere with Clifford action on the "spinors" of the Hilbert space. The subsequent steps of the Connes-Lott program allow to define a matter action, and the field action is obtained using the Dixmier trace which reduces to the integral of the curvature squared.
description: 34 pages, Latex, submitted for publication
Sur le théorème de l'indice des équations différentielles p-adiques. III
Creators: name: Christol, Gilles
name: Mebkhout, Zoghman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper works out the structure of singular points of p-adic differential equations (i.e. differential modules over the ring of functions analytic in some annulus with external radius 1). Surprisingly results look like in the formal case (differential modules over a one variable power series field) but proofs are much more involved. However, unlike in the Turritin theorem, even after ramification, in the p-adic theory there are irreducible objects of rank >1. The first part is devoted to the definition of p-adic slopes and to a decomposition along p-adic slopes theorem. The case of slope 0 (p-adic analogue of the regular singular case) was already studied in the paper with the same title but number II [Ann. of Math. (2) 146 (1997), 345-410]. The second part states several index existence theorems and index formulas. As a consequence, vertices of the Newton polygon built from p-adic slopes are proved to have integral components (analogue of the Hasse-Arf theorem). After the work of the second author, existence of index implies finitness of p-adic (Monsky-Washnitzer) cohomology for affine varieties over finite fields. The end of the paper outlines the construction of a p-adic-coefficient category over curves (over a finite field) with all needed finitness properties. In the paper with the same title but number IV [Invent. Math. 143 (2001), 629-672], further insights are given.
description: 73 pages, French, published version
Adrianichthys Weber 1913
Creators: name: Parenti, Lynne R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Adrianichthyidae
Adrianichthys

description: GENUS ADRIANICHTHYS WEBER, 1913
 Adrianichthys Weber, 1913: 204–205 [type species: Adrianichthys kruyti Weber, 1913, by monotypy. Gender masculine].
 Diagnosis: Adrianichthys is diagnosed as monophyletic by five unambiguous synapomorphies: paired or single preethmoid cartilage(s); orbits project somewhat beyond dorsal profile of head; premaxilla flat and broad with no distinct articular and ascending processes; maxilla relatively straight without dorsal process; and upper and lower jaw with two to four irregular rows of small, villiform teeth that form a pavement dentition. In addition, the ethmoid region of the skull is flat and broad, in lateral view, and there are no enlarged teeth posteriorly on the premaxilla, two characters also found in cyprinodontiforms, but not in ricefishes of the genus Oryzias.
 Distribution and conservation status: The four species of Adrianichthys are endemic to Lake Poso, a tectonic, freshwater lake in Sulawesi Tengah with an area of 323 km 2 and a maximum depth of 450 m (Whitten, Mustafa & Henderson, 1987a: 255). The large ricefishes, or buntingi in the local vernacular, of Lake Poso and Lake Lindu are considered by Whitten et al. (1987a) to be endangered and some species possibly extinct, due in part to the introduction, at unknown dates, of exotic fish species such as tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus, and common carp, Cyprinus carpio (see Whitten et al., 1987a; Groombridge, 1994; and the IUCN website, http://www.iucnredlist.org). Adrianichthys kruyti and A. poptae were considered nearly extinct or endangered by Soeroto & Tungka (1996). Field observations and collections by Kottelat (1990a: 64–65), Soeroto & Tungka (1996), Parenti & Soeroto (2004) and Parenti and colleagues in 1995 (reported in material examined below) support the contention that some Lake Poso ricefishes, once the basis of an important local fishery, are now rare, but not extinct. Adrianichthys oophorus, in particular, was abundant in 1995.
description: Published as part of Parenti, Lynne R., 2008, A phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision of ricefishes, Oryzias and relatives (Beloniformes, Adrianichthyidae), pp. 494-610 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 154 (3) on page 544, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00417.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5446868
title: Environmental protection for crew members
Creators: name: Shaw, G.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Cauchy and uniform temporal functions of globally hyperbolic cone fields
Creators: name: Bernard, Patrick
name: Suhr, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of time functions called uniform temporal functions in the general context of globally hyperbolic closed cone fields. We prove some existence results for uniform temporal functions, and prove the density of uniform temporal functions in Cauchy causal functions.
Double-slit interferometry as a lossy beam splitter
Creators: name: Sadana, Simanraj
name: Sanders, Barry C.
name: Sinha, Urbasi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We cast diffraction-based interferometry in the framework of post-selected unitary description towards enabling it as a platform for quantum information processing. We express slit-diffraction as an infinite-dimensional transformation and truncate it to a finite-dimensional transfer matrix by post-selecting modes. Using such a framework with classical fields, a customized double-slit setup is effectively a lossy beam splitter in a post-selected sense. Diffraction optics provides a robust alternative to conventional multi-beam interferometry with scope for miniaturization, and also has applications in matter wave interferometry. In this work, the classical treatment sets the stage for quantization of fields and implementing higher dimensional quantum information processing like that done with other platforms such as orbital angular momentum.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures (published version)
Séries Gevrey de type arithmétique, I. Théorèmes de pureté et de dualité
Creators: name: André, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Gevrey series are ubiquitous in analysis; any series satisfying some (possibly non-linear) analytic differential equation is Gevrey of some rational order. The present work stems from two observations: 1) the classical Gevrey series, e.g. generalized hypergeometric series with rational parameters, enjoy arithmetic counterparts of the Archimedean Gevrey condition; 2) the differential operators which occur in classical treatises on special functions have a rather simple structure: they are either Fuchsian, or have only two singularities, 0 and infinity, one of them regular, the other irregular with a single slope... The main idea of the paper is that the arithmetic property 1) accounts for the global analytic property 2): the existence of an injective arithmetic Gevrey solution at one point determines to a large extent the global behaviour of a differential operator with polynomial coefficients. Proofs use both p-adic and complex analysis, and a detailed arithmetic study of the Laplace transform.
description: 36 pages, French, published version
A new theory of the double-slit experiment
Creators: name: lai, jiankun
name: 0009-0001-2359-5727, ORCID:
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510203
subject: Nonlinear optics and spectroscopy
classificationCode: 510201
subject: Atomic and molecular physics
classificationCode: 510299
subject: Atomic, molecular and optical physics not elsewhere classified

description: We have redesigned the double-slit structure by dynamically adjusting the size of the
slits, demonstrating that the stripes in the double-slit experiment are a localized
magnification of the center of the single filament diffraction stripes. This also
explains the formation of the nested pattern of stripes in the double-slit experiment,
unifying single filament diffraction and the double-slit experiment. We propose a
flow-blocking theory that redefines the double-slit experiment: it is a patterned
distribution of photons on a screen after passing through an obstacle, with photons
concentrated in the bright stripe areas, while dark stripes occur because photons do
not fall in those areas. Additionally, we have derived a formula for calculating the
wavelength of diffraction waves.
From quantum anomalous Hall phases to topological metals in interacting decorated honeycomb lattices
Creators: name: Lopez, Manuel Fernandez
name: Merino, Jaime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of the stability of topological states induced by Coulomb repulsion on decorated honeycomb lattices is presented. Based on a mean-field treatment of a spinless extended Hubbard model on the decorated honeycomb lattice we show how the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) phase is a robust topological phase which emerges at various electron fillings and involves either quadratic band crossing points (QBCP) or Dirac points of the bands. The topological QAH phase is also found to be most stable against thermal fluctuations up to moderate temperatures when the Coulomb repulsion is maximally frustrated. We show how a topological metal can be induced from the QAH by electron doping the system in a broad electron doping range. Electrons on the Fermi surface of such metallic states are characterized by having a non-zero Berry phase which gives rise to a non-zero intrinsic quantum Hall conductivity.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
title: 02_0744
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Arrow 2 air conditioning system
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 2: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: NicolĂĄs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Pairwise population ÎŚST values for COI mtDNA of Excirolana hirsuticauda among 14 sites. (DOCX 79 kb)
title: Arrow 2 air conditioning system
Creators: name: Shaw, Geo
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Inducing exceptional points, enhancing plasmon quality and creating correlated plasmon states with modulated Floquet parametric driving
Creators: name: Kiselev, Egor I.
name: Rudner, Mark S.
name: Lindner, Netanel H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to parametrically excite low frequency collective modes in an interacting many body system using a Floquet driving at optical frequencies with a modulated amplitude. We demonstrate that it can be used to design plasmonic time-varying media with singular dispersions. Plasmons near resonance with half the modulation frequency exhibit two lines of exceptional points connected by dispersionless states. Above a critical driving strength, resonant plasmon modes become unstable and undergo a continuous transition towards a crystal-like structure stabilized by interactions and nonlinearities. This new state breaks the discrete time translational symmetry of the drive as well as the translational and rotational spatial symmetries of the system and exhibits soft, Goldstone-like phononic excitations. Below the instability threshold, our method can be used to enhance the quality of plasmon resonances.
Paramylodon Brown 1903
Creators: name: Mcafee, Robert K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Pilosa
Mylodontidae
Paramylodon

description: GENUS PARAMYLODON BROWN, 1903
 Type species: Paramylodon harlani (Owen, 1840; Brown, 1903) Kraglievich, 1928
 Synonymy: For a more complete synonymy list, see McDonald, 1995:
 Mylodon harlani Owen, 1840
 Paramylodon nebrascensis Brown, 1903
 Mylodon garmani Allen, 1913
 Revised diagnosis
 This North American mylodontid is distinguished from its closest South American relatives, Mylodon and Glossotherium, by the following characters:
 Skull: Dental formula varied with the loss of C1: 5/5, 4/5, or 5/4; C1 length along long axis of tooth-row less than 20 mm; M1 rectangular in shape, longer than wide; M2 triangular in section with a more prominent lingual groove, forming distinct posteriorly projecting lobe; M4 bilobate with posterior lobe wider than anterior lobe, and not as anteroposteriorly compressed as in Glossotherium; molariform tooth-row accounts for more than 80 per cent of total tooth-row length; palatine length posterior to M4 greater than 30 mm; ratio of palate length posterior to M4 versus total maxillary–palatine length greater than 0.15; skull relatively flat in lateral view; posterior skull height nearly equal to height at level of postorbital processes; rostrum narrows posteriorly toward postorbital processes, and widens thereafter to back of skull; width of nasal cavity nearly equal to height; ratio of lacrimal to postorbital width nearly 1: 1; pterygoid sinuses weakly inflated and widely spaced; parasagittal crest narrow and temporal fossa well developed and rugose.
 Mandible: Longer than Glossotherium and condyle is higher in proportion to coronoid process; ascending process of coronoid is straighter in its upward slope; predental spout narrow and more rounded anteriorly with little lateral flare.
 Distribution: Specimens are known from multiple localities across the southern USA, with the most northerly occurrence in Washington, and are also found in parts of Mexico, making them restrict- ed to North America (Stock, 1925; Villafranca & Carranza Castañeda, 1981; McDonald, 1995; Carranza Castañeda & Miller, 2004). Major localities are California (Rancho La Brea), Idaho (American Falls), and Florida (Haile and Ingleside). Temporally, specimens are known from the late Blancan to late Rancholabrean deposits (late Pliocene–late Pleistocene).
 Referred specimens: See Appendix.
description: Published as part of Mcafee, Robert K., 2009, Reassessment of the cranial characters of Glossotherium and Paramylodon (Mammalia: Xenarthra: Mylodontidae), pp. 885-903 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (4) on page 889, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00468.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445330
title: Arrow 2 ice protection system
Creators: name: Royston, D.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
The fullness conjectures for products of elliptic curves
Creators: name: Kahn, Bruno
name: Demarche, with an appendix by Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove all conjectures from chapter 7 of Yves André's book on motives in the case of products of elliptic curves. The proofs given here are simpler and more uniform than the previous proofs in known cases.
description: To appear in Crelle
title: Proposal for the modification of the hydraulic systems to enable the ASTRA hydraulics power to come from the utility instead of the flying control "A" system
Creators: name: Moors, J.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Exhibit "A" (X74-338)
description: « Exhibit "A" (X74-338) » est inscrit sur le document.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Proposal for introduction of dual pressure range variable delivery pumps into the utility hydraulic system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Transregulation of Cardiac Ischaemic Tolerance and Stress Kinase Signalling by A1 Adenosine and δ-Opioid Receptors
Creators: name: Murphy, Cody
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cardiac ischaemic tolerance
subject: Stress kinase signalling
subject: A1 Adenosine
subject: δ-Opioid
subject: Receptors

description: Protecting hearts from damage sustained during myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion remains an ongoing challenge. Despite successful findings with animal models, the task of trialling and effectively translating experimental findings from laboratory to patients has proven difficult, therefore treatments and clinical therapies are still urgently needed to protect the heart and improve cardiac functional outcome. Previous research has implicated adenosine and opioid receptor participation in the protective response preceding or following myocardial infarction, with evidence of potential cross-talk between receptors. This project aimed to investigate whether A1 adenosine (A1AR) and δ-opioid receptor (δ-OR) dependent cytoprotection and prosurvival kinase activation in murine hearts share common dependencies on 'cross-talk' between both G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) sub-types and whether these responses involve a common Matrix Metalloproteinase (MMP) and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) dependent signalling pathway. This was achieved via four inter-related in vitro studies. [...]
Joey NMT: A Minimalist NMT Toolkit for Novices
Creators: name: Kreutzer, Julia
name: Bastings, Jasmijn
name: Riezler, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present Joey NMT, a minimalist neural machine translation toolkit based on PyTorch that is specifically designed for novices. Joey NMT provides many popular NMT features in a small and simple code base, so that novices can easily and quickly learn to use it and adapt it to their needs. Despite its focus on simplicity, Joey NMT supports classic architectures (RNNs, transformers), fast beam search, weight tying, and more, and achieves performance comparable to more complex toolkits on standard benchmarks. We evaluate the accessibility of our toolkit in a user study where novices with general knowledge about Pytorch and NMT and experts work through a self-contained Joey NMT tutorial, showing that novices perform almost as well as experts in a subsequent code quiz. Joey NMT is available at https://github.com/joeynmt/joeynmt .
双缝实验的新理论
Creators: name: lai, jiankun
name: 0009-0001-2359-5727, ORCID:
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510203
subject: Nonlinear optics and spectroscopy
classificationCode: 510201
subject: Atomic and molecular physics
classificationCode: 510299
subject: Atomic, molecular and optical physics not elsewhere classified

description: 我们通过动态调整 狭缝，说明双缝实验中的条纹是局域化的 单丝衍射条纹中心的放大。这也 解释了双缝实验中条纹嵌套图案的形成， 统一单丝衍射和双缝实验。我们提议 重新定义双缝实验的阻流理论:它是一种模式化的 光子通过障碍物后在屏幕上的分布，带有光子 集中在亮条纹区域，而暗条纹的出现是因为光子的存在 而不是落在那些区域。此外，我们还推导出了一个计算公式 衍射波的波长
Does Mass Transit Counter the Educational Effects of Residential Segregation in the Metropolitan Area of La Paz-El Alto, Bolivia?
Creators: Llanque Zonta, Victor Eduardo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Economics
Segregation in education
City planning
Urban transportation--Social aspects
Urban transportation policy

description: This dissertation explored the links between residential segregation, transportation policy, and education equity in the metropolitan area of La Paz-El Alto, Bolivia. Using quantitative and qualitative research methods, the study assessed whether mass transit projects counter the educational effects of residential segregation. The specific goals of the study were to: (a) measure the level of segregation that students experience in neighborhoods and schools; (b) assess disparities in school accessibility among students of different ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds; and (c) to measure the effects of mass transit availability on school segregation. The results showed that students in the metropolitan area of La Paz-El Alto are highly segregated by ethnic and socioeconomic background. Moreover, neighborhoods with a higher proportion of either Indigenous or low-income students have lower levels of school accessibility. School accessibility is hindered by the limited supply of schooling and by an inefficient, unsafe, and limited public transportation system. The introduction of high-quality mass transit had a small yet statistically significant effect on school segregation. Students in the lowest third of the wealth distribution are more likely than their wealthier counterparts to change schools when mass transit becomes available. Mass transit projects have thus been a welcome addition to families’ transportation options, which highlights the significance of pairing education and transportation policies to promote greater equality of educational opportunity.
La Chine, ou Description générale des moeurs et des coutumes, du gouvernment, des lois, des réligions, des sciences, de la literature, des productions naturelles, des arts, des manufactures et du commerce de lempire Chinois WF00008C
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
title: Arrow 2 hydraulics system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 16: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: Nicolรกs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Multivariate classification tree based on morphological traits of Excirolana hirsuticauda. (DOCX 106 kb)
Additional file 2: of A prospective clinical trial on sorafenib treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma before liver transplantation
Creators: name: Eilard, Malin
name: Andersson, Mats
name: Naredi, Peter
name: Geronymakis, Charalampos
name: LindnĂŠr, Per
name: Cahlin, Christian
name: Bennet, William
name: Rizell, Magnus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Laboratory parameters. Table of the lab parameters during the first 12â weeks of sorafenib treatment. (DOCX 72 kb)
La Chine, ou Description générale des moeurs et des coutumes, du gouvernment, des lois, des réligions, des sciences, de la literature, des productions naturelles, des arts, des manufactures et du commerce de lempire Chinois WF00008D
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Path sampling for lifetimes of metastable magnetic skyrmions and direct comparison with Kramers' method
Creators: name: Desplat, L.
name: Vogler, C.
name: Kim, J. -V.
name: Stamps, R. L.
name: Suess, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a direct comparison between Kramers' method in many dimensions -- i.e., Langer's theory -- adapted to magnetic spin systems, and a path sampling method in the form of forward flux sampling, as a means to compute collapse rates of metastable magnetic skyrmions. We show that a good agreement is obtained between the two methods. We report variations of the attempt frequency associated with skyrmion collapse by three to four orders of magnitude when varying the applied magnetic field by 5$\%$ of the exchange strength, which confirms the existence of a strong entropic contribution to the lifetime of skyrmions. This demonstrates that in complex systems, the knowledge of the rate prefactor, in addition to the internal energy barrier, is essential in order to properly estimate a lifetime.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures (main text), 8 pages including supplemental material
title: Arrow 2 low pressure pneumatic system. Issue 2
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Dirac operator on $κ$-Minkowski space bicovariant differential calculus and deformed U(1) gauge theory
Creators: name: Bibikov, P. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Derivation of $κ$-Poincare bicovariant commutation relations between coordinates and 1-forms on $κ$-Minkowski space is given using Dirac operator and Allain Connes formula. The deformed U(1) gauge theory and appearance of an additional spin 0 gauge field is discussed.
Additional file 15: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: Nicolรกs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: List of the 19 morphometric measurements analysed in males of Excirolana hirsuticauda. (DOCX 89 kb)
Hb Wanjiang: A New β-Globin Chain Variant with Two Amino Acid Substitutions (HBB: c.255_264delinsTTTTTCTCAG)
Creators: name: Wu, Shao-Min
name: Jiang, Fan
name: Li, Chan
name: Guo, Zhen-Tian
name: Huang, Su-Ran
name: Li, Dong-Zhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: We report a new hemoglobin (Hb) variant that we have named Hb Wanjiang (HBB: c.255_264delinsTTTTTCTCAG). We identified this variant in a Chinese man by the next-generation sequencing (NGS) method. The father of the proband also carried the same variant. This variant results from a 10 bp deletion at codons 84–87 of the β-globin chain, replaced with 10 nucleotides coming from the δ-globin gene at the same position, leading to the substitution of two amino acids in the peptide chain with no change in the β-globin chain length. The heterozygotes had a normal hematological feature with no abnormal Hb variant detectable on capillary electrophoresis (CE) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The combination of Hb Wanjiang and β-thalassemia (β-thal) was not found to aggravate anemia.
La Chine, ou Description générale des moeurs et des coutumes, du gouvernment, des lois, des réligions, des sciences, de la literature, des productions naturelles, des arts, des manufactures et du commerce de lempire Chinois WF00008E
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Additional file 9: of Directed Repeats Co-occur with Few Short-Dispersed Repeats in Plastid Genome of a Spikemoss, Selaginella vardei (Selaginellaceae, Lycopodiopsida)
Creators: name: Zhang, Hong-Rui
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Xiang, Qiao-Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S4. Primers designed for Sanger sequencing of PCR confirmation of Selaginella subg. Rupestrae. (DOCX 14 kb)
La Chine, ou Description générale des moeurs et des coutumes, du gouvernment, des lois, des réligions, des sciences, de la literature, des productions naturelles, des arts, des manufactures et du commerce de lempire Chinois WF00008F
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
On the minimum radius of strange stars with crust
Creators: name: Zdunik, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimum value of the radius of strange star covered by the crust of nuclear matter is determined. The results for the maximum possible thickness of the crust (up to the neutron drip) as well as the possibility of thinner crust postulated by some authors are discussed. The minimum radius of the strange star with maximal crust is 5.5 km. The useful scaling formulae with respect to the main parameters describing strange matter and the density at the bottom of the crust are presented.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
title: Arrow 2 low pressure pneumatic system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Séries Gevrey de type arithmétique, II. Transcendance sans transcendance
Creators: name: André, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this second part, we study the Diophantine properties of values of arithmetic Gevrey series of non-zero order at algebraic points. We rely on the fact, proved in the first part, that the minimal differential operator (with polynomial coefficients) which annihilates such a series has no non-trivial singularity outside the origin and infinity. We show how to draw from this fact some transcendence properties, and recover in particular the fundamental theorem of the Siegel-Shidlovsky theory on algebraic independence of values of E-functions. The paradox of the title points out the contrast between the qualitative aspect of this new argument and the essentially quantitative aspect of the traditional approach. At last, we discuss q-analogues of the theory (theta-functions, q-exponential,...).
description: 16 pages, French, published version
Early- and late-time evolution of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a finite-sized domain by means of group theory analysisAnnie Naveh
Creators: name: Naveh, Annie
name: Matthews, Miccal T.
name: Abarzhi, Snezhana I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a theoretical analysis to systematically study the late-time evolution of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a finite-sized spatial domain. The nonlinear dynamics of fluids with similar and contrasting densities are considered for two-dimensional flows driven by sustained acceleration. The flows are periodic in the plane normal to the direction of acceleration and have no external mass sources. Group theory analysis is applied to accurately account for the mode coupling. Asymptotic nonlinear solutions are found to describe the inter-facial dynamics far from and near the boundaries. The influence of the size of the domain on the diagnostic parameters of the flow is identified. In particular, it is shown that in a finite-sized domain the flow is slower compared to the spatially extended case. The direct link between the multiplicity of solutions and the inter-facial shear function is explored. It is suggested that the inter-facial shear function acts as a natural parameter to the family of analytic solutions.
description: 31 pages
Additional file 14: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: Nicolรกs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Connectivity of sandy beaches across the study area based on beach length and beach separation. (DOCX 190 kb)
$XY$-mixers: analytical and numerical results for QAOA
Creators: name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Rubin, Nicholas C.
name: Dominy, Jason M.
name: Rieffel, Eleanor G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Quantum Alternating Operator Ansatz (QAOA) is a promising gate-model meta-heuristic for combinatorial optimization. Applying the algorithm to problems with constraints presents an implementation challenge for near-term quantum resources. This work explores strategies for enforcing hard constraints by using $XY$-Hamiltonians as mixing operators (mixers). Despite the complexity of simulating the $XY$ model, we demonstrate that for problems represented through one-hot-encoding, certain classes of the mixer Hamiltonian can be implemented without Trotter error in depth $O(κ)$ where $κ$ is the number of assignable colors. We also specify general strategies for implementing QAOA circuits on all-to-all connected hardware graphs and linearly connected hardware graphs inspired by fermionic simulation techniques. Performance is validated on graph coloring problems that are known to be challenging for a given classical algorithm. The general strategy of using $XY$-mixers is borne out numerically, demonstrating a significant improvement over the general $X$-mixer, and moreover the generalized $W$-state yields better performance than easier-to-generate classical initial states when $XY$ mixers are used.
description: Updated to journal version. Detailed W-state generating unitaries in Appendix C.1