cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Efficient Learning of Optimal Individualized Treatment Rules for Heteroscedastic or Misspecified Treatment-Free Effect Models
Creators: name: Mo, Weibin
name: Liu, Yufeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent development in data-driven decision science has seen great advances in individualized decision making. Given data with individual covariates, treatment assignments and outcomes, researchers can search for the optimal individualized treatment rule (ITR) that maximizes the expected outcome. Existing methods typically require initial estimation of some nuisance models. The double robustness property that can protect from misspecification of either the treatment-free effect or the propensity score has been widely advocated. However, when model misspecification exists, a doubly robust estimate can be consistent but may suffer from downgraded efficiency. Other than potential misspecified nuisance models, most existing methods do not account for the potential problem when the variance of outcome is heterogeneous among covariates and treatment. We observe that such heteroscedasticity can greatly affect the estimation efficiency of the optimal ITR. In this paper, we demonstrate that the consequences of misspecified treatment-free effect and heteroscedasticity can be unified as a covariate-treatment dependent variance of residuals. To improve efficiency of the estimated ITR, we propose an Efficient Learning (E-Learning) framework for finding an optimal ITR in the multi-armed treatment setting. We show that the proposed E-Learning is optimal among a regular class of semiparametric estimates that can allow treatment-free effect misspecification. In our simulation study, E-Learning demonstrates its effectiveness if one of or both misspecified treatment-free effect and heteroscedasticity exist. Our analysis of a Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) observational study also suggests the improved efficiency of E-Learning.
description: accepted by Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B (Statistical Methodology)
EXPLORING NARRATIVE VOICE IN EDWIDGE DANTICAT'S THE DEW BREAKER AND THE FARMING OF BONES
Creators: name: Ibrahim, T. Sulaiman
name: Bello S., Abdullahi
Publisher: name: AYDEN JOURNAL
Year: 2024
Subjects: Poetics of Narration (Voice), Edwidge Danticat, The Dew Breaker, The Farming of Bones, Narratology

description: Most critical analyses of Edwidge Danticat’s works have primarily focused on context-based theories to explore the Caribbean people's historical, cultural, psychological, and political realities. However, there has been inadequate emphasis on her narratives' artistic and textual elements, particularly the examination of recurring narratological poetics. This paper aims to investigate the narratological poetics of narration (voice) in Edwidge Danticat’s The Dew Breaker (2004) and The Farming of Bones (1998) within the corpus of Caribbean literature. Using a qualitative approach, the research seeks to demonstrate the extent and purposes of deploying classical narratological poetics of narration (voice) in selected texts. The study argues that narratology offers unique insights into deciphering narrative structures and that narratological poetics/tenets are effective tools for studying narrative techniques. The research shows that the shift from homodiegetic to heterodiegetic narration and the shifting narratorial alliances from one character to another within a heterodiegetic narration allow The Dew Breaker, and by implication narrative texts, to represent different individual consciousnesses as they recreate their experiences. This is what lends The Dew Breaker its narratorial complexity, beauty, and aesthetic dexterity. The paper also reveals that narrative levels in The Farming of Bones add different perspectives and diversity to the narrative act of the text and increase the complexity and narrative aesthetics of the text. The research further demonstrates that intradiegetic narrations have both explicative and thematic functions in The Farming of Bones. The study argues that the classical narratological poetics of narration (voice) can determine the extent to which readers are guided or manipulated in relation to any given narrative text. Overall, Danticat’s narratives’ meanings and artistic complexities are influenced by the application of narration (voice) poetics, which serves to represent Haitian/Caribbean realities
Chiral effective-field theory with a resonance and heavy fields
Creators: name: Pascalutsa, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several conceptual points concerning the inclusion of the $Δ$(1232) resonance in the framework of chiral effective-field theory are discussed, with an emphasis on the problem of power counting in the baryon sector in general. I also formulate a new dispersion relation in the pion-mass squared (or, the quark mass) and make a link between the power counting and the analytic properties of chiral expansion. A controversy regarding the determination of the proton's magnetic polarizability from Compton-scattering data is stressed here as well.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, contribution to the 6th International Workshop on Chiral Dynamics (July 6-10 2009, Bern, Switzerland)
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
Recycling wastes through thermophilic fermentation
Creators: name: Shepherd, David William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Efficient treatment of waste materials from agricultural operations is a problem in most of the countries of the world. This is particularly true where livestock are being reared in large high-production confinement housing systems. There are several treatment systems available to handle the wastes from this type of operation. These systems are described with particular emphasis on thermophilic fermentation. Thermophilic treatment of wastes offers several advantages over the other types of waste treatment systems. The thermophilic system at the University of British Columbia differs from most other high-temperature systems in that no external heat source is provided. Experiments were carried out which show that the heat necessary to maintain the temperature in the thermophilic range comes solely from microbial activity. The actions of agitation and aeration do not provide any input of heat into the fermenter. The foam which forms on the top of the liquid during a fermentation was shown to be a good insulator. Feeding trials conducted with the liquid product from thermophilic fermentation demonstrated that this liquid can be substituted for water in the diet of pigs older than twenty-eight days of age with no harmful effects. It is possible that pigs older than fifty-six days of age will be able to utilize the nutrients in the liquid more efficiently and increase their rate of gain without increasing the amount of feed consumed. Experiments with larger sized fermenters resulted in a commercial design for a thermophilic waste treatment system with a total capacity of six thousand gallons. Finally, preliminary trials utilizing lignocellulose as a substrate for thermophilic bacteria indicated that these bateria are able to utilize cellulose as a nutrient source.
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2007
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
Periodicities of T and Y-systems, dilogarithm identities, and cluster algebras I: Type B_r
Creators: name: Inoue, Rei
name: Iyama, Osamu
name: Keller, Bernhard
name: Kuniba, Atsuo
name: Nakanishi, Tomoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13F60, 17B37

description: We prove the periodicities of the restricted T and Y-systems associated with the quantum affine algebra of type B_r at any level. We also prove the dilogarithm identities for the Y-systems of type B_r at any level. Our proof is based on the tropical Y-systems and the categorification of the cluster algebra associated with any skew-symmetric matrix by Plamondon. Using this new method, we also give an alternative and simplified proof of the periodicities of the T and Y-systems associated with pairs of simply laced Dynkin diagrams.
description: 35 pages; minor changes, references updated
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2008
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
OurMED D1.1.2 Minutes of the 1st Annual Meeting. Version 1.1
Creators: name: Jomaa, Seifeddine
name: Rouhani, Amir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Project management
Minutes

description: The report outlines the minutes of the OurMED project’s annual consortium meeting, which was held in Ifrane and Fes, Morocco.
description: This work was supported by OurMED PRIMA Program project funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation under grant agreement No. 2222.
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2009
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
Misetus oculatus W ESMAEL 1845
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Misetus
Misetus oculatus

description: Misetus oculatus W ESMAEL, 1845
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♁ 20.iv.-5.v., 2♁♁ 5-20.v., 1♀ 1-15.vi., 1♀ 29.vi.- 13.vii.; trap 4: 2♁♁ 15-29.vi., 1♁ 13-27.vii.; trap 7: 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii.; trap 8: 1♀ 1♁ 15-29.vi.; trap 12: 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii., 1♀ 21.ix.-5.x.; trap 15: 1♀ 16-30.vi., 1♀ 2♁♁ 14-28.vii., 2♁♁ 28.vii.- 11.viii., 1♀ 11-25.viii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL and JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
UniCon: Unified Context Network for Robust Active Speaker Detection
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuanhang
name: Liang, Susan
name: Yang, Shuang
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Wu, Zhongqin
name: Shan, Shiguang
name: Chen, Xilin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We introduce a new efficient framework, the Unified Context Network (UniCon), for robust active speaker detection (ASD). Traditional methods for ASD usually operate on each candidate's pre-cropped face track separately and do not sufficiently consider the relationships among the candidates. This potentially limits performance, especially in challenging scenarios with low-resolution faces, multiple candidates, etc. Our solution is a novel, unified framework that focuses on jointly modeling multiple types of contextual information: spatial context to indicate the position and scale of each candidate's face, relational context to capture the visual relationships among the candidates and contrast audio-visual affinities with each other, and temporal context to aggregate long-term information and smooth out local uncertainties. Based on such information, our model optimizes all candidates in a unified process for robust and reliable ASD. A thorough ablation study is performed on several challenging ASD benchmarks under different settings. In particular, our method outperforms the state-of-the-art by a large margin of about 15% mean Average Precision (mAP) absolute on two challenging subsets: one with three candidate speakers, and the other with faces smaller than 64 pixels. Together, our UniCon achieves 92.0% mAP on the AVA-ActiveSpeaker validation set, surpassing 90% for the first time on this challenging dataset at the time of submission. Project website: https://unicon-asd.github.io/.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; to appear at ACM Multimedia 2021
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2010
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
Oronotus binotatus
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Oronotus
Oronotus binotatus

description: Oronotus binotatus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 7: 2♀♀ 5-19.x.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (SIYTAN 1977, RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
title: Consequences of Non-compliance with USMCA Labor Provisions: Potential Effects on Exporting Firms
Creators: name: De La Cruz, Justino
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: This paper aims to analyze the consequences that firms may face when they are not in
compliance with U.S. FTAs’ labor provisions. The paper reviews key labor provisions in all
U.S. FTAs as well as the submissions filed by the United States against member countries.
We find that except for the USMCA, the labor provisions in all previous U.S. FTAs have not
been enforceable in practice due to lengthy dispute settlements with ambiguous
language. The USMCA, however, contains labor provisions and a dispute settlement
mechanism with a clear language and a new response mechanism, which addresses
disputes expeditiously. The dispute settlement mechanism permits the United States
government to file a complaint directly against a facility allegedly failing to comply with
its labor obligations under that agreement. Consequences of the failure may include
suspension of preferential tariffs, imposition of penalties, and denial of entry of goods or
services produced by the firm. To illustrate this, the paper discusses two recent cases filed
by the United States against two firms operating in Mexico. The submissions were filed
under the USMCA’s U.S.-Mexico Facility-Specific Rapid Response Mechanism. The analysis
of these cases show that the agreement does not have the shortcomings of past U.S. FTAs.
Therefore, firms operating in Mexico and exporting to the United States under the USMCA
preferences face substantial risks of losing their benefits if they fail to comply with the
labor provisions of the agreement.
Direct optimization of dose-volume histogram metrics in radiation therapy treatment planning
Creators: name: Zhang, Tianfang
name: Bokrantz, Rasmus
name: Olsson, Jimmy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method of directly optimizing on deviations in clinical goal values in radiation therapy treatment planning. Using a new mathematical framework in which metrics derived from the dose-volume histogram are regarded as functionals of an auxiliary random variable, we are able to obtain volume-at-dose and dose-at-volume as infinitely differentiable functions of the dose distribution with easily evaluable function values and gradients. Motivated by the connection to risk measures in finance, which is formalized in this framework, we also derive closed-form formulas for mean-tail-dose and demonstrate its capability of reducing extreme dose values in tail distributions. Numerical experiments performed on a prostate and a head-and-neck patient case show that the direct optimization of dose-volume histogram metrics produced marginally better results than or outperformed conventional planning objectives in terms of clinical goal fulfilment, control of low- and high-dose tails of target distributions and general plan quality defined by a pre-specified evaluation measure. The proposed framework eliminates the disconnect between optimization functions and evaluation metrics and may thus reduce the need for repetitive user interaction associated with conventional treatment planning. The method also has the potential of enhancing plan optimization in other settings such as multicriteria optimization and automated treatment planning.
Pervasive Sensing in Future Networks
Creators: name: Cardone, Giuseppe <1984>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: ING-INF/05 Sistemi di elaborazione delle informazioni

description: Pervasive Sensing is a recent research trend that aims at providing widespread computing and sensing capabilities to enable the creation of smart environments that can sense, process, and act by considering input coming from both people and devices. The capabilities necessary for Pervasive Sensing are nowadays available on a plethora of devices, from embedded devices to PCs and smartphones.

The wide availability of new devices and the large amount of data they can access enable a wide range of novel services in different areas, spanning from simple data collection systems to socially-aware collaborative filtering. However, the strong heterogeneity and unreliability of devices and sensors poses significant challenges. So far, existing works on Pervasive Sensing have focused only on limited portions of the whole stack of available devices and data that they can use, to propose and develop mainly vertical solutions.

The push from academia and industry for this kind of services shows that time is mature for a more general support framework for Pervasive Sensing solutions able to enhance frail architectures, promote a well balanced usage of resources on different devices, and enable the widest possible access to sensed data, while ensuring a minimal energy consumption on battery-operated devices. This thesis focuses on pervasive sensing systems to extract design guidelines as foundation of a comprehensive reference model for multi-tier Pervasive Sensing applications. The validity of the proposed model is tested in five different scenarios that present peculiar and different requirements, and different hardware and sensors. The ease of mapping from the proposed logical model to the real implementations and the positive performance result campaigns prove the quality of the proposed approach and offer a reliable reference model, together with a direction for the design and deployment of future Pervasive Sensing applications.
Paired atom laser beams created via four-wave mixing
Creators: name: Dall, R. G.
name: Byron, L. J.
name: Truscott, A. G.
name: Dennis, G. R.
name: Johnsson, M. T.
name: Hope, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method to create paired atom laser beams from a metastable helium atom laser via four-wave mixing is demonstrated. Radio frequency outcoupling is used to extract atoms from a Bose Einstein condensate near the center of the condensate and initiate scattering between trapped and untrapped atoms. The unequal strengths of the interactions for different internal states allows an energy-momentum resonance which leads to the creation of pairs of atoms scattered from the zero-velocity condensate. The resulting scattered beams are well separated from the main atom laser in the 2-dimensional transverse atom laser profile. Numerical simulations of the system are in good agreement with the observed atom laser spatial profiles, and indicate that the scattered beams are generated by a four-wave mixing process, suggesting that the beams are correlated.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Identification and functional characterization of human cytomegalovirus Fc binding proteins
Creators: name: Cortese, Mirko <1985>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: BIO/11 Biologia molecolare

description: ABSTRACT
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) employs many different mechanisms to escape and subvert the host immune system surveillance. Among these different mechanisms the role of human IgG Fc receptors (FcγR) in HCMV pathogenesis is still unclear. In mammalians, FcγRs are expressed on the surface of all haematopoietic cells and have a multifaceted role in regulating the activity of antibodies to generate a well-balanced immune response. Viral proteins with Fcγ binding ability are highly diffuse among herpesviruses. They interfere with the host receptors functions in order to counteract immune system recognition. So far, two human HCMV Fcγ binding proteins have been described: UL119 and RL11. This work was aimed to the identification and characterization of HCMV Fcγ binding proteins. The study is divided in two parts: first the characterization of UL119 and RL11; second the identification and characterization of novel HCMV Fcγ binding proteins. Regarding the first part, we demonstrated that both UL119 and RL11 internalize Fcγ fragments from transfected cells surface through a clathrin dependent pathway. In infected cells both proteins were found in the viral assembly complex and on virions surface as envelope associated glycoproteins. Moreover, internalized Fcγ in infected cells do not undergo lysosomal degradation but rather traffic in early endosomes up to the viral assembly complex. Regarding the second part, we were able to identify two novels Fcγ binding protein coded by CMV: RL12 and RL13. The latter was also further characterized as recombinant protein in terms of cellular localization, Fc binding site and IgG internalization ability. Finally binding specificity of both RL12 and RL13 seems to be confined to human IgG1 and IgG2. Taken together, these data show that HCMV codes for up to 4 FcγR and that they could have a double role both on virus and on infected cells.
Ferroelectric control of Néel vector in L10 type of antiferromagnetic films
Creators: name: Zheng, Fanxing
name: Zhu, Meng
name: Li, Xinlu
name: Zhang, Peina
name: Liu, Jiuzhao
name: Dong, Jianting
name: Zhang, Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How to efficiently manipulate the Néel vector of antiferromagnets (AFM) by electric methods is one of the major focuses in current antiferromagnetic spintronics. In this work, we investigated the ferroelectric control of magnetism in AFM L10-MnPt/BaTiO3 bilayers structures by using first-principles calculation. We studied the effect of ferroelectric polarization reversal on magnetic crystalline anisotropy (MCA) of L10-MnPt films with different interface structures. Our results predict a large perpendicular MCA in L10-MnPt films with Pt-O interface, while an in-plane MCA with Mn-O interface when they are interfaced with ferroelectric BaTiO3. In addition, the magnitude of MCA for both interfaces can be modulated efficiently by the polarization reversal of BaTiO3. The ferroelectric control of MCA has been analyzed based on second order perturbation theory, and it can be mainly attributed to the ferroelectric polarization driven redistribution of Pt-5d orbital occupation around Fermi energy. Especially, for Mn-O interface, the Néel vector can be switched between in-plane [100] and [110] directions, or even from in-plane to out-of-plane at certain film thickness by reversing ferroelectric polarization. Our results may provide a non-volatile concept for ferroelectric control of Néel vector in L10-antiferromagnets, which could stimulate experimental investigations on magnetoelectric effect of antiferromagnets and promote its applications in low-power consumption spintronic memory devices.
Remark on the studies of the muon-induced neutron background in the liquid scintillator detectors
Creators: name: Zbiri, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article gives a point of view on the studies of the muon-induced background for the underground experiments using a liquid scintillator detectors. The results obtained are in good agreement with the data, especially for the neutron yield production. This is the first time, when a study of this kind successes to get the same neutron yield as the one obtained from the experiment.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Strong CP Problem and the Natural Hierarchy of Yukawa Couplings
Creators: name: Inoue, Kenzo
name: Yamatsu, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A possible solution to the strong CP problem is presented without using an axion. The model is based on the framework of the supersymmetric vectorlike theory with the spontaneous breakdown of the P-C-T-invariance. It is shown that the characteristic structure of the Yukawa coupling matrices that results from the spontaneous P-C-T-breaking plays the essential role in naturally realizing $θ=0$ at the tree level. It is argued that $θ=0$ will not be affected by the radiative corrections.
description: 31 pages, no figures
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2011
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
Periodicities of T and Y-systems, dilogarithm identities, and cluster algebras II: Types C_r, F_4, and G_2
Creators: name: Inoue, Rei
name: Iyama, Osamu
name: Keller, Bernhard
name: Kuniba, Atsuo
name: Nakanishi, Tomoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13F60, 17B37

description: We prove the periodicities of the restricted T and Y-systems associated with the quantum affine algebra of type C_r, F_4, and G_2 at any level. We also prove the dilogarithm identities for these Y-systems at any level. Our proof is based on the tropical Y-systems and the categorification of the cluster algebra associated with any skew-symmetric matrix by Plamondon.
description: 36 pages; minor changes, references updated
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2012
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
AXBОRОTLАSHGAN DAVRDA AXBOROTLARNI O'SMIR YOSHIDAGI O'QUVCHILARGA  TA'SIRI
Creators: name: Ismailov, Avazbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Xozirgi kunda respublikamizda аmаlgа оshirilауоtgаn islоhоtlаr jаmiуаtdа аxbоrоt bilаn tа’minlаnishgа munоsаbаtni tubdаn о‘zgаrtirish zаrurаtini kеltirib chiqardi. Shuning uchun ham zаmоnаviу kоmpуutеr vа tеlеkоmmunikаtsiуа tizimlаri hаmdа tеxnоlоgiуаlаrini bаrсhа sоhаlаrdа qо‘llаsh vа уаnаdа rivоjlаntirishgа g‘оуаt muhim е’tibоr qаrаtilmоqdа. О‘zbеkistоn Rеspublikаsi Prеzidеntining mа’ruzаsidа tа’kidlаb о‘tilgаnidеk,- “Аxbоrоt-kоmmunikаtsiуа vа tеlеkоmmunikаtsiуа tеxnоlоgiуаlаri sоhаsidаgi сhоrа - tаdbirlаr vа lоуihаlаrni jаdаl аmаlgа оshirish tоbоrа muhim аhаmiуаt kаsb еtmоqdа.
Current-Perpendicular-to-Plane Giant Magnetoresistance Effect in van der Waals Heterostructures
Creators: name: Li, Xinlu
name: Su, Yurong
name: Zhu, Meng
name: Zheng, Fanxing
name: Zhang, Peina
name: Zhang, Jia
name: Lü, Jing-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-dependent transport in a full van der Waals (vdW) giant magnetoresistance (GMR) junctions with the structure of Fe3GeTe2/XTe2/Fe3GeTe2 (X = Pt, Pd) has been investigated by using first-principles calculations. The ballistic conductance, magnetoresistance (MR) and resistance-area product (RA) have been calculated in a current-perpendicular-to-plane (CPP) geometry. A giant magnetoresistance of around 2000% and RA less than 0.3 Ω μm2 have been found in the proposed vdW CPP GMR. In addition, the spin-orbit coupling effect on transport and anisotropy magnetoresistance (AMR) has also been investigated. The calculated AMR is found to be around 20% in Fe3GeTe2/trilayer-PdTe2/Fe3GeTe2 CPP GMR. Both GMR and AMR in the proposed vdW CPP GMR mainly originate from the bulk electronic structure properties of Fe3GeTe2. This work demonstrates a vdW CPP GMR with superior advantages including perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, large GMR, low RA as well as sizable AMR may stimulate future experimental explorations and should be appealing for their applications in spintronic devices including magnetic sensor and memory.
Valorization of pomaces from the mechanical extraction of virgin olive oils in dairy animal feeding
Creators: name: Caporali, Silvia <1974>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: AGR/15 Scienze e tecnologie alimentari

description: This research work is aimed at the valorization of two types of pomace deriving from the extra virgin olive oil mechanical extraction process, such as olive pomace and a new by-product named “paté”, in the livestock sector as important sources of antioxidants and unsaturated fatty acids.
In the first research the suitability of dried stoned olive pomace as a dietary supplement for dairy buffaloes was evaluated. The effectiveness of this utilization in modifying fatty acid composition and improving the oxidative stability of buffalo milk and mozzarella cheese have been proven by means of the analysis of qualitative and quantitative parameters.
In the second research the use of paté as a new by-product in dietary feed supplementation for dairy ewes, already fed with a source of unsaturated fatty acids such as extruded linseed, was studied in order to assess the effect of this combination on the dairy products obtained. The characterization of paté as a new by-product was also carried out, studying the optimal conditions of its stabilization and preservation at the same time. 
The main results, common to both researches, have been the detection and the characterization of hydrophilic phenols in the milk. The analytical detection of hydroxytyrosol and tyrosol in the ewes’ milk fed with the paté and hydroxytyrosol in buffalo fed with pomace showed for the first time the presence in the milk of hydroxytyrosol, which is one of the most important bioactive compounds of the oil industry products; the transfer of these antioxidants and the proven improvement of the quality of milk fat could positively interact in the prevention of some human cardiovascular diseases and some tumours, increasing in this manner the quality of dairy products, also improving their shelf-life. These results also provide important information on the bioavailability of these phenolic compounds.
Multiscaling behavior in the volatility return intervals of Chinese indices
Creators: name: Ren, Fei
name: Zhou, Wei-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the probability distribution of the return intervals $τ$ between successive 1-min volatilities of two Chinese indices exceeding a certain threshold $q$. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) tests show that the two indices exhibit multiscaling behavior in the distribution of $τ$, which follows a stretched exponential form $f_q(τ/< τ>)\sim e^{- a(τ/ < τ>)^γ}$ with different correlation exponent $γ$ for different threshold $q$, where $$ is the mean return interval corresponding to a certain value of $q$. An extended self-similarity analysis of the moments provides further evidence of multiscaling in the return intervals.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur 2013
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er at belyse økonomien i dansk fiskeopdræt. Herudover er regnskabsstatistikken et input til opgørelsen af nationalregnskabet og til indberetninger til EU. Baggrunden for Regnskabsstatistik for Akvakultur er et ønske om, at der udarbejdes en regnskabsstatistik for akvakultur til brug for akvakulturerhvervets udøvere, Dansk Akvakultur, Fødevareministeriet samt andre interessenter.
Phaeogenes melanogonos
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phaeogenes
Phaeogenes melanogonos

description: Phaeogenes melanogonos (GMELIN, 1790)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap7: 1♀ 19.x.-3.xi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (SIYTAN 1977, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
Investigating the coronal structure by studying time lags in the Atoll source 4U 1705-44 using AstroSat
Creators: name: Malu, S.
name: Harikrishna, S.
name: Sriram, K.
name: Agrawal, Vivek. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed a detailed timing study of the Atoll source 4U 1705-44 in order to understand the accretion disk geometry. Cross correlation function (CCF) studies were performed between soft (3-5 keV) and hard energy (15-30 keV) bands using the AstroSat LAXPC data. We detected hard as well as soft lags of the order of few ten to hundred seconds. A dynamical CCF study was performed in the same energy bands for one of the light curves and we found smaller lags of few tens of seconds ($
description: Published in Astrophysics and Space Science
Statens Koncernsystem
Creators: Moderniseringsstyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Statens Koncernsystem (SKS) er et konsoliderings- og rapporteringssystem, der indsamler regnskabsdata fra alle statslige institutioner.
Ud fra disse data opstilles det officielle statsregnskab og øvrige officielle regnskaber i staten.
Evidence of dispersion relations for the nonlinear response of the Lorenz 63 system
Creators: name: Lucarini, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Along the lines of the nonlinear response theory developed by Ruelle, in a previous paper we have proved under rather general conditions that Kramers-Kronig dispersion relations and sum rules apply for a class of susceptibilities describing at any order of perturbation the response of Axiom A non equilibrium steady state systems to weak monochromatic forcings. We present here the first evidence of the validity of these integral relations for the linear and the second harmonic response for the perturbed Lorenz 63 system, by showing that numerical simulations agree up to high degree of accuracy with the theoretical predictions. Some new theoretical results, showing how to obtain recursively harmonic generation susceptibilities for general observables, are also presented. Our findings confirm the conceptual validity of the nonlinear response theory, suggest that the theory can be extended for more general non equilibrium steady state systems, and shed new light on the applicability of very general tools, based only upon the principle of causality, for diagnosing the behavior of perturbed chaotic systems and reconstructing their output signals, in situations where the fluctuation-dissipation relation is not of great help.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
A pediatric clinic safe sleep education program assessment
Creators: name: Burger, Michelle M.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: Purpose of Project: A needs assessment was performed at a pediatric outpatient clinic serving a vulnerable patient population to assess provider knowledge and teachings related to infant safe sleep practices. This institutional assessment was necessary to identify gaps in the translation of best sleep practices to the community and led to recommendations for change to improve infant outcomes. Methodology: The needs assessment consisted of a provider knowledge questionnaire and a retrospective chart review that analyzed multiple patients’ encounters over the previous year. The Qualtrics questionnaire was distributed to the providers’ email and evaluated their knowledge about what constitutes safe sleep practices. The selected sample for the chart review included the clinic’s patients under 12 months of age to assess provider documentation for the inclusion of safe sleep teachings. Results: In the questionnaire, 83.3% of providers indicated best practice understanding by selecting they “always” include supine positioning in their safe sleep teachings. However, the data analysis uncovered misconceptions about the use of other sleep positions and limited knowledge about the American Academy of Pediatrics' current recommendations beyond positioning. The chart review revealed that only one-third of infant charts (n=17) collected included safe sleep in the provider note. Instead, 70% of charts included the term “anticipatory guidelines” as an overarching educational indication. Implications for Practice: Evidence-based recommendations were formulated to improve clinical practice and shift the project site’s policy towards prevention. Changes included additions to the electronic charting system to trigger safe sleep teaching reminders and staff continuing education requirements. Integrating these updates will aim to facilitate provider confidence, increase safe sleep education, and, ultimately, increase the use of evidence-based practices by the family.
A LEGACY OF LEADERSHIP: WOMEN'S CONTRIBUTIONS TO JOS DEVELOPMENT (1999-2023)
Creators: name: Adeyemi,, Oluwaseun Michael
name: Samuel, Elijah Nwosu
Publisher: name: AYDEN JOURNAL
Year: 2024
Subjects: Community Engagement, Economic Development, Peace Building, Social Impact, and women's Empowerment

description: This study examines the contributions of women to the development of Jos, a city in northern Nigeria, despite facing various challenges. Using a qualitative research approach, including indepth interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis, this study reveals the significant impact of women's participation in trade, agriculture, and small-scale enterprises on the city's economic growth. Additionally, women's roles in promoting education, healthcare, and social welfare programs have improved the lives of countless individuals. Furthermore, their involvement in peacebuilding and conflict resolution efforts has fostered harmony and stability in the city. This study highlights the agency, resilience, and dedication of women in shaping Jos' social, economic, and cultural landscape
KMD Økonomisystem
Creators: Albertslund Kommune
Assens Kommune
Brøndby Kommune
Brønderslev-Dronninglund Kommune
Fanø Kommune
Favrskov Kommune
Fredensborg Kommune
Fredericia Kommune
Faaborg-Midtfyn Kommune
Glostrup Kommune
Halsnæs Kommune
Herlev Kommune
Herning Kommune
Hillerød Kommune
Holstebro Kommune
Høje-Taastrup Kommune
Ikast-Brande Kommune
Kalundborg Kommune
Kerteminde Kommune
Køge Kommune
Langeland Kommune
Lejre Kommune
Lemvig Kommune
Middelfart Kommune
Norddjurs Kommune
Nordfyns Kommune
Nyborg Kommune
Odsherred Kommune
Rebild Kommune
Ringkøbing-Skjern Kommune
Ringsted Kommune
Rødovre Kommune
Samsø Kommune
Skive Kommune
Solrød Kommune
Sorø Kommune
Stevns Kommune
Struer Kommune
Svendborg Kommune
Vallensbæk Kommune
Vesthimmerlands Kommune
Viborg Kommune
Vordingborg Kommune
Ærø Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: KMD ØS er et system til varetagelse af kommunernes økonomi
Relaxing a constraint on the number of messengers in a low-scale gauge mediation
Creators: name: Sato, Ryosuke
name: Yanagida, T. T.
name: Yonekura, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism for relaxing a constraint on the number of messengers in low-scale gauge mediation models. The Landau pole problem for the standard-model gauge coupling constants in the low-scale gauge mediation can be circumvented by using our mechanism. An essential ingredient is a large positive anomalous dimension of messenger fields given by a large Yukawa coupling in a conformal field theory at high energies. The positive anomalous dimension reduces the contribution of the messengers to the beta function of the standard-model gauge couplings.
description: 22pages; v2:explanations expanded in sec.3.2, reference added
Mnemonic effects in children’s associative learning : a theoretical and experimental analysis
Creators: name: Catchpole, Michael John
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: An attempt was made to shed new light upon the controversy between semantic overlap (e.g., Rohwer, 1973) and interacting imagery (e.g., Paivio, 1970) interpretations of mnemonic effects in children's associative learning. Two approaches were taken to this task. First, several conflicting predictions of the semantic and imagery models were pinpointed and subjected to experimental analysis. Second, in an attempt to supercede the semantic versus imagery issue, the Piagetian (e.g., Piaget and Inhelder, 1973) conception of memory was considered and some predictions, derived from an extrapolation of this model to associative learning were examined experimentally. In terms of the former approach, the results of the four experiments generally were more consistent with the imagery perspective. However, since only peripheral features of the-semantic model were contradicted, no clear choice between the two positions was warranted. Inclusion of several measures of delayed recall in order to pursue the second, Piagetian-based, approach did point out the inadequacy of the semantic and imagery models with regard to longer retention intervals. From the Piagetian perspective the various memory-improving effects, rather than being attributable to operative (i.e., assirailatory) processes, instead, seemed more appropriately assigned to a figurative-level mnemonic.