cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On Ghost Fermions
Creators: name: Grensing, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The path integral for ghost fermions, which is heuristically made use of in the Batalin- Fradkin-Vilkovisky approach to quantization of constrained systems, is derived from first principles. The derivation turns out to be rather different from that of physical fermions since the definition of Dirac states for ghost fermions is subtle. With these results at hand, it is then shown that the nonminimal extension of the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin operator must be chosen differently from the notorious choice made in the literature in order to avoid the boundary terms that have always plagued earlier treatments. Furthermore it is pointed out that the elimination of states with nonzero ghost number requires the introduction of a thermodynamic potential for ghosts; the reason is that Schwarz's Lefschetz formula for the partition function of the time- evolution operator is not capable, despite claims to the contrary, to get rid of nonzero ghost number states on its own. Finally, we comment on the problems of global topological nature that one faces in the attempt to obtain the solutions of the Dirac condition for physical states in a configuration space of nontrivial geometry; such complications give rise to anomalies that do not obey the Wess-Zumino consistency conditions.
description: 16 pages
title: 02_0910
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The evolutionary history of the white wagtail species complex, (Passeriformes: Motacillidae: Motacilla alba): supplementary material
Creators: name: Maliheh Pirayesh Shirazinejad
name: Aliabadian, Mansour
name: Mirshamsi, Omid
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The white wagtail (Motacilla alba) species complex with its distinctive plumage in separate geographical areas can serve as a model to test evolutionary hypotheses. Its extensive variety in plumage, despite the genetic similarity between taxa, and the evolutionary events connected to this variety are poorly understood. Therefore we sampled in the breeding range of the white wagtail: 338 individuals were analyzed from 74 areas in the Palearctic and Mediterranean. We studied the white wagtail complex based on two mitochondrial DNA markers to make inferences about the evolutionary history. Our phylogenetic trees highlight mtDNA sequences (ND2, CR), and one nuclear marker (CHD1Z), which partly correspond to earlier described clades: the northern Palearctic (clade N); eastern and central Asia (clade SE); southwestern Asia west to the British Isles (clade SW); and Morocco (clade M). The divergence of all clades occurred during the Pleistocene. We also used ecological niche modelling for three genetic lineages (excluding clade M); results showed congruence between niche and phylogenetic divergence in these clades. The results of the white wagtail ancestral area reconstruction showed the influence of dispersal on the distribution and divergence of this complex species. The most important vicariance event for the white wagtail complex may have been caused by the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts. We conclude that the ancestral area of the white wagtail complex was probably in the Mediterranean, with its geography having a considerable effect on speciation processes.
Elastic energy regularization for inverse obstacle scattering problems
Creators: name: Eckhardt, Julian
name: Hiptmair, Ralf
name: Hohage, Thorsten
name: Schumacher, Henrik
name: Wardetzky, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65J20, 65J22, 65N21

description: By introducing a shape manifold as a solution set to solve inverse obstacle scattering problems we allow the reconstruction of general, not necessarily star-shaped curves. The bending energy is used as a stabilizing term in Tikhonov regularization to gain independence of the parametrization. Moreover, we discuss how self-intersections can be avoided by penalization with the Möbius energy and prove the regularizing property of our approach as well as convergence rates under variational source conditions. In the second part of the paper the discrete setting is introduced, and we describe a numerical method for finding the minimizer of the Tikhonov functional on a shape-manifold. Numerical examples demonstrate the feasibility of reconstructing non-star-shaped obstacles.
Optimizing the parton shower model in PYTHIA with pp collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: Kundu, S. K.
name: Sarkar, T.
name: Maity, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Production of quarks and gluons in hadron collisions tests Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) over a wide range of energy. Models of QCD are implemented in event generators to simulate hadron collisions and evolution of quarks and gluons into jets of hadrons. PYTHIA8 uses the parton shower model for simulating particle collisions and is optimized using experimental observations. Recent measurements of event shape variables and jet cross-sections in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider have been used to optimize the parton shower model as used in PYTHIA8.
description: Pythia8 event generator is optimized using recent experimental observations. Pythia8 with the optimized parameters shows better agreement with data. This study suggests that the models related to initial and final state radiations in Pythia8 can be improved with these new sets of parameters(Given in Table 1)
Gorytes laticinctus
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Gorytes
Gorytes laticinctus

description: Gorytes laticinctus (LEPELETIER, 1832)
Vo: 13 3.7.2002, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. J. Gusenleitener 2003.
Ö: Juni bis August (DOLLFUSS 1991).
V: in fast allen Bundesländern, Europa, Türkei und bis Nordafrika (DOLLFUSS 1991).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 948, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Quantum interference between light sources separated by 150 million kilometers
Creators: name: Deng, Yu-Hao
name: Wang, Hui
name: Ding, Xing
name: Duan, Z. -C.
name: Qin, Jian
name: Chen, M. -C.
name: He, Yu
name: He, Yu-Ming
name: Li, Jin-Peng
name: Li, Yu-Huai
name: Peng, Li-Chao
name: Matekole, E. S.
name: Byrnes, Tim
name: Schneider, C.
name: Kamp, M.
name: Wang, Da-Wei
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
name: Höfling, Sven
name: Lu, Chao-Yang
name: Scully, Marlan O.
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an experiment to test quantum interference, entanglement and nonlocality using two dissimilar photon sources, the Sun and a semiconductor quantum dot on the Earth, which are separated by 150 million kilometers. By making the otherwise vastly distinct photons indistinguishable all degrees of freedom, we observe time-resolved two-photon quantum interference with a raw visibility of 0.796(17), well above the 0.5 classical limit, providing the first evidence of quantum nature of thermal light. Further, using the photons with no common history, we demonstrate post-selected two-photon entanglement with a state fidelity of 0.826(24), and a violation of Bell's inequality by 2.20(6). The experiment can be further extended to a larger scale using photons from distant stars, and open a new route to quantum optics experiments at an astronomical scale.
description: accepted version
Optimization of coherent attacks in generalizations of the BB84 quantum bit commitment protocol
Creators: name: Spekkens, R. W.
name: Rudolph, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that no quantum bit commitment protocol is unconditionally secure. Nonetheless, there can be non-trivial upper bounds on both Bob's probability of correctly estimating Alice's commitment and Alice's probability of successfully unveiling whatever bit she desires. In this paper, we seek to determine these bounds for generalizations of the BB84 bit commitment protocol. In such protocols, an honest Alice commits to a bit by randomly choosing a state from a specified set and submitting this to Bob, and later unveils the bit to Bob by announcing the chosen state, at which point Bob measures the projector onto the state. Bob's optimal cheating strategy can be easily deduced from well known results in the theory of quantum state estimation. We show how to understand Alice's most general cheating strategy, (which involves her submitting to Bob one half of an entangled state) in terms of a theorem of Hughston, Jozsa and Wootters. We also show how the problem of optimizing Alice's cheating strategy for a fixed submitted state can be mapped onto a problem of state estimation. Finally, using the Bloch ball representation of qubit states, we identify the optimal coherent attack for a class of protocols that can be implemented with just a single qubit. These results provide a tight upper bound on Alice's probability of successfully unveiling whatever bit she desires in the protocol proposed by Aharonov et al., and lead us to identify a qubit protocol with even greater security.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, numerous typos corrected
การเสริมสร้างสมรรถนะครูด้านเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศทางการศึกษาในศตวรรษที่ 21
Creators: name: สุภัทรศักดิ์ คำสามารถ
Publisher: name: Siam Technology College,Bangkok,Thailand
Year: 2019
Subjects: สมรรถนะครู, เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ, การศึกษาทศวรรษที่ 21

description: วารสารนวัตกรรมและเทคโนโลยีการเรียนรู้วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีสยาม, 2, 1, 59
Quantum optical coherence tomography with dispersion cancellation
Creators: name: Abouraddy, Ayman F.
name: Nasr, Magued B.
name: Saleh, Bahaa E. A.
name: Sergienko, Alexander V.
name: Teich, Malvin C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new technique, called quantum optical coherence tomography (QOCT), for carrying out tomographic measurements with dispersion-cancelled resolution. The technique can also be used to extract the frequency-dependent refractive index of the medium. QOCT makes use of a two-photon interferometer in which a swept delay permits a coincidence interferogram to be traced. The technique bears a resemblance to classical optical coherence tomography (OCT). However, it makes use of a nonclassical entangled twin-photon light source that permits measurements to be made at depths greater than those accessible via OCT, which suffers from the deleterious effects of sample dispersion. Aside from the dispersion cancellation, QOCT offers higher sensitivity than OCT as well as an enhancement of resolution by a factor of 2 for the same source bandwidth. QOCT and OCT are compared using an idealized sample.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
The holographic dual of Rényi relative entropy
Creators: name: Bao, Ning
name: Moosa, Mudassir
name: Shehzad, Ibrahim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relative entropy is a measure of the distinguishability of two quantum states. A great deal of progress has been made in the study of the relative entropy between an excited state and the vacuum state of a conformal field theory (CFT) reduced to a spherical region. For example, when the excited state is a small perturbation of the vacuum state, the relative entropy is known to have a universal expression for \textit{all} CFT's \cite{Faulk-GR-entanglement}. Specifically, the perturbative relative entropy can be written as the symplectic flux of a certain scalar field in an \textit{auxiliary} AdS-Rindler spacetime \cite{Faulk-GR-entanglement}. Moreover, if the CFT has a semi-classical holographic dual, the relative entropy is known to be related to conserved charges in the bulk dual spacetime \cite{lashkari2016gravitational}. In this paper, we introduce a one-parameter generalization of the relative entropy which we call \textit{refined} Rényi relative entropy. We study this quantity in CFT's and find a one-parameter generalization of the aforementioned known results about the relative entropy. We also discuss a new family of positive energy theorems in asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes that arises from the holographic dual of the refined Rényi relative entropy.
description: 37 pages, 3 figures. V3: added references
The evolutionary history of the white wagtail species complex, (Passeriformes: Motacillidae: Motacilla alba): supplementary material
Creators: name: Maliheh Pirayesh Shirazinejad
name: Aliabadian, Mansour
name: Mirshamsi, Omid
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The white wagtail (Motacilla alba) species complex with its distinctive plumage in separate geographicalareas can serve as a model to test evolutionary hypotheses. Its extensive variety in plumage, despite thegenetic similarity between taxa, and the evolutionary events connected to this variety are poorly understood.Therefore we sampled in the breeding range of the white wagtail: 338 individuals were analyzedfrom 74 areas in the Palearctic and Mediterranean. We studied the white wagtail complex based on twomitochondrial DNA markers to make inferences about the evolutionary history. Our phylogenetic treeshighlight mtDNA sequences (ND2, CR), and one nuclear marker (CHD1Z), which partly correspond toearlier described clades: the northern Palearctic (clade N); eastern and central Asia (clade SE); southwesternAsia west to the British Isles (clade SW); and Morocco (clade M). The divergence of all cladesoccurred during the Pleistocene. We also used ecological niche modelling for three genetic lineages (excludingclade M); results showed congruence between niche and phylogenetic divergence in these clades.The results of the white wagtail ancestral area reconstruction showed the influence of dispersal on thedistribution and divergence of this complex species. The most important vicariance event for the whitewagtail complex may have been caused by the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts. We concludethat the ancestral area of the white wagtail complex was probably in the Mediterranean, with its geographyhaving a considerable effect on speciation processes.
Passaloecus insignis
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Passaloecus
Passaloecus insignis

description: Passaloecus insignis (VANDER LINDEN, 1829)
Vo: 1♀ Arboretum, ex larva von Silberlinden-Ast, 18.1.2004, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. J. Gusenleitner 2008.
Ö: Juni bis Oktober (DOLLFUSS 1991).
V: ganz Österreich, Europa, Asien bis Japan (DOLLFUSS 1991).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 948, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Analogies between light optics and charged-particle optics
Creators: name: Khan, Sameen Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The close analogy between geometrical optics and the classical theories of charged-particle beam optics have been known for a very long time. In recent years, quantum theories of charged-particle beam optics have been presented with the very expected feature of wavelength-dependent effects. With the current development of non-traditional prescriptions of Helmholtz and Maxwell optics respectively, accompanied with the wavelength-dependent effects, it is seen that the analogy between the two systems persists. A brief account of the various prescriptions and the parallel of the analogies is presented.
description: LaTeX 10 pages, corrected eprint numbers in two references, http://www.pd.infn.it/~khan/ http://www.imsc.ernet.in/~jagan/
ความรู้การปฐมพยาบาลเบื้องต้นของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6ในสังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษาประถมศึกษา กรุงเทพมหานคร เขตบางกอกใหญ่
Creators: name: ปัญจ์ปพัชรภร บุญพร้อม
Publisher: name: Siam Technology College,Bangkok,Thailand
Year: 2019
Subjects: ความรู้การปฐมพยาบาลเบื้องต้น, นักเรียนประถมศึกษา, เขตพื้นที่การศึกษาบางกอกใหญ่

description: วารสารนวัตกรรมและเทคโนโลยีการเรียนรู้วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีสยาม, 2, 1, 73
Sunius adanensis
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sunius
Sunius adanensis

description: Sunius adanensis (LOKAY 1919)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 3 exs., Konya, 5 km W Yunak, Bayatkolu Tepe, 38°49'N, 31°41'E, 1420 m, pasture, under stones, 17.IV.2011, leg. Wunderle (cWun, cAss); 1 ex., Adana, 8 km S Feke, Akkaya, 37°46'N, 35°54'E, 760 m, 21.IV.2011, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 2 exs., Adana, Feke, 21 km to Mansurlu, 37°51'N, 35°46'E, 965 m, 22.IV.2011, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss).
C o m m e n t: This species is widespread in Turkey and Iran, with a female-based record from Syria (ASSING 2008, 2011a). In Turkey, most records are from the east, southeast, and central south, but it was recently reported also from the central north and the northwest (Kastamonu, Çankırı, Bolu) (ASSING 2010). The above records from Bayatkolu Tepe represent the first records from Konya province.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2011, A revision of Palaearctic Sunius XIV. Three new species from Turkey and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1159-1168 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1161, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325995
Tiphia femorata FABRICIUS 1775
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tiphiidae
Tiphia
Tiphia femorata

description: Tiphia femorata FABRICIUS, 1775
 Vo: 1♀ System N, 3.7.2002, auf blühenden Trini akitaibelii (=T. ramosissima), NF leg., in coll. et det. W. Schedl 2003, insgesamt mehrmals im Botanischen Garten gesehen.
Ö: fliegt Juli-August, Blütenbesuch auf Doldengewächsen oder Gebüsch, die Larven entwickeln sich ectoparasitisch an Larven von Blatthornkäfern (SCHMIEDEKNECHT 1930; BELLMANN 1995).
V: weit verbreitet, auch in Mitteleuropa ziemlich häufig (SCHMIEDEKNECHT 1930; BELLMANN 1995).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 950, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Non-extremal fractional branes
Creators: name: Bertolini, M.
name: Harmark, T.
name: Obers, N. A.
name: Westerberg, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct non-extremal fractional D-brane solutions of type-II string theory at the Z_2 orbifold point of K3. These solutions generalize known extremal fractional-brane solutions and provide further insights into N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and dual descriptions thereof. In particular, we find that for these solutions the horizon radius cannot exceed the non-extremal enhancon radius. As a consequence, we conclude that a system of non-extremal fractional branes cannot develop into a black brane. This conclusion is in agreement with known dual descriptions of the system.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX. v2: 30 pages; equation (3.4) corrected; typos fixed; discussion in section 3 streamlined and slightly extended; reference added
Kinetic approach to a relativistic BEC with inelastic processes
Creators: name: Lenkiewicz, Richard
name: Meistrenko, Alex
name: van Hees, Hendrik
name: Zhou, Kai
name: Xu, Zhe
name: Greiner, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence of particle-number changing $2 \leftrightarrow 3$ processes on the transient formation of a Bose-Einstein Condensate within an isotropic system of scalar bosons by including $2 \leftrightarrow 3$ interactions of massive bosons with constant and isotropic cross sections, following a Boltzmann equation. The one-particle distribution function is decomposed in a condensate part and a non-zero momentum part of excited modes, leading to coupled integro-differential equations for the time evolution of the condensate and phase-space distribution function, which are then solved numerically. Our simulations converge to the expected equilibrium state, and only for $σ_{23}/σ_{22} \ll 1$ we find that a Bose-Einstein condensate emerges and decays within a finite lifetime in contrast to the case where only binary scattering processes are taken into account, and the condensate is stable due to particle-number conservation. Our calculations demonstrate that Bose-Einstein Condensates in the very early stage of heavy-ion collisions are highly unlikely, if inelastic collisions are significantly participating in the dynamical gluonic evolution.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; v2: version as published
Additional file 1 of Genome sequencing of Inonotus obliquus reveals insights into candidate genes involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis
Creators: name: Duan, Yingce
name: Han, Haiyan
name: Qi, Jianzhao
name: Gao, Jin-ming
name: Xu, Zhichao
name: Wang, Pengchao
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Liu, Chengwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
One-parameter Darboux-transformed quantum actions in Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Rosu, H. C.
name: de la Cruz, F. Aceves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use nonrelativistic supersymmetry, mainly Darboux transformations of the general (one-parameter) type, for the quantum oscillator thermodynamic actions. Interesting Darboux generalizations of the fundamental Planck and pure vacuum cases are discussed in some detail with relevant plots. It is shown that the one-parameter Darboux-transformed Thermodynamics refers to superpositions of boson and fermion excitations of positive and negative absolute temperature, respectively. Recent results of Arnaud, Chusseau, and Philippe physics/0105048 regarding a single mode oscillator Carnot cycle are extended in the same Darboux perspective. We also conjecture a Darboux generalization of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, correction of the formula in the text after Eq. 7, accepted at Physica Scripta
Acanthiophilus helianthi
Creators: name: Fazel, M.
name: Fallahzadeh, M.
name: Gheibi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Acanthiophilus
Acanthiophilus helianthi

description: Acanthiophilus helianthi (ROSSI 1794)
M a t e r i a l: 9 5: Kavar; 29°11' N 52°42' E, 1568 m, 9 Mar. 2010; 10 4: Khanzenyan-Sepidan Road, 29 °53´N 52 °09´E, 2100 m, 15 Apr. 2010.
H o s t p l a n t: This species may be a minor pest on some Asteraceae (MERZ 2008).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Afro-tropical, East Palaearctic, Europe, Near East, North Africa, Oriental (NORRBOM 2004).
description: Published as part of Fazel, M., Fallahzadeh, M. & Gheibi, M., 2011, Introduction to the Fruit Flies fauna (Diptera, Tephritidae) of Fars province, Iran, pp. 1229-1235 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1232, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326206
Doubly Special Relativity versus $κ$-deformation of relativistic kinematics
Creators: name: Lukierski, J.
name: Nowicki, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that recently proposed by Amelino-Camelia et all [1,2] so-called doubly special relativity (DSR), with deformed boost transformations identical with the formulae for $κ$-deformed kinematics in bicrossproduct basis is a classical special relativity in nonlinear disguise. The choice of symmetric composition law for deformed fourmomenta as advocated in [1, 2] implies that DSR is obtained by considering nonlinear fourmomenta basis of classical Poincaré algebra and it does not lead to noncommutative space-time. We also show how to construct large two classes of doubly special relativity theories - generalizing the choice in [1,2] and the one presented by Magueijo and Smolin [3]. The older version of deformed relativistic kinematics, differing essentially from classical theory in the coalgebra sector and leading to noncommutative $κ$-deformed Minkowski space is provided by quantum $κ$-deformation of Poincaré symmetries.
description: LaTex, 15 pages; minor corrections of formulae (1) and (4), footnote 2 added. Journal references added
Center of mass energy of colliding electrically neutral particles and super-Penrose process
Creators: name: Zaslavskii, O. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider collisions of electrically neutral particles in the background of axially symmetric rotating space-times. For reactions of the kind 1+2$% \rightarrow $3+4 we give full classification of possible scenarios based on exact expressions for dynamic characteristics of particles 3 and 4 depending on particles 1 and 2. There are five nonequivalent scenarios valid for different types of space-time (black hole, naked singularity, etc.). We are mainly interested in the situations when particle collisions can give unbounded outcome for (i) the energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass frame and (ii) Killing energy $E$ at infinity. If (i) is fulfilled, this may or may not lead to (ii). If (ii) holds, this is called the super-Penrose process (SPP). For equatorial particle motion, we establish close relation between the type of behavior of $E_{c.m.}$ depending on the lapse function $% N $ in the point of collision and the possibility of the SPP. This unites separate previous observations in literature in a unified picture as a whole. In doing so, no explicit transformations to the center of mass frame and back are needed, so all consideration is carried out in the original frame. As a result,we suggest classification of sub-classes of scenarios that are able (or unable) to give rise to the SPP particle collision, super-Penrose process, center of mass frame.
description: 16 pages. Presentation improved and expanded, title changed slightly. To appear in PRD
title: Factors Affecting the Performance of Microfinancing Institutions
Creators: name: Nanayakkara, Gemunu
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Microfinancing institutions
subject: Muhammad Yunas, 1940-

description: Microfinancing Institutions (MFIs) have grown in popularity as an effective tool for reducing poverty in the developing countries over the last two decades. Professor Yunas, who introduced the microfinancing concept to the world by creating the Grameen Bank for the poor in 1976, was awarded the Nobel prize in 2007. MFIs are different from traditional financial institutions like banks in many ways. They mainly provide financial assistance (usually without any security) to the needy poor who are denied access to institutional credit from other sources. A World Bank survey in 1996 found over 1000 MFIs operating around the world.
Local Realistic Theory for PDC Experiments Based on the Wigner Formalism
Creators: name: Casado, Alberto
name: Risco-Delgado, Ramon
name: Santos, Emilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we present a local hidden variables model for all experiments involving photon pairs produced in parametric down conversion, based on the Wigner representation of the radiation field. A modification of the standard quantum theory of detection is made in order to give a local realist explanation of the counting rates in photodetectors. This model involves the existence of a real zeropoint field, such that the vacumm level of radiation lies below the threshold of the detectors.
description: 7 pages, no figures
title: Towards a Theory of Perspective Enhancement for Mental Health
Creators: name: Perry, Carolyn Joy
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: mental health
subject: well-being
subject: therapeutic landscapes
subject: enhanced perspectives
subject: holistic engagement
subject: mental health social work

description: This study develops a comprehensive framework for understanding mental health and well-being outside of the traditional medical paradigm influencing mental health service delivery. A literature review was undertaken using the concept of ‘therapeutic landscapes’ (Gesler, 1992) to explore tangible and existential factors that have contributed to enhanced mental health and well-being. A Grounded Theory methodology was used to explore the factors contributing to mental health and well-being as perceived by recipients in the field of mental health (including mental health consumers and carers) as well as stakeholders in the fields of hospitality and natural therapies. Sixty interviews were undertaken across the three theoretical samples: mental health, hospitality and natural therapies. A range of secondary data was gathered, including informal observation notes, photographs, mind maps, focus group summaries, and participant feedback forms. While the main concern was how mental health consumers and carers became disillusioned as a result of relationships, environments and intervention strategies, the development of a practice framework encapsulated the conditions and contingent factors upon which individuals within the substantive and comparative samples had their perspectives enhanced...
YASHIL IQTISODIYOT DOIRASIDA EKOLOGIK LOYIHALARNI BANK KREDITLARI ORQALI MOLIYALASHTIRISH MASALALARI
Creators: name: Raimov, Mirzohid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu tezisda yashil iqtisodiyot konsepsiyasi doirasida ekologik yo‘naltirilgan loyihalarni tijorat banklari orqali moliyalashtirishning iqtisodiy, institutsional va moliyaviy jihatlari tahlil etilgan. Jahon amaliyoti misolida yashil kreditlar, yashil obligatsiyalar va ekologik bank mahsulotlarining roli ochib berilgan. O‘zbekiston sharoitida ushbu yo‘nalishda mavjud infratuzilma, moliyaviy mexanizmlar va tartibga solish tizimi o‘rganilgan. Ekologik risklarni hisobga oluvchi bank kreditlash mexanizmlarini rivojlantirish, yashil moliya bozorini kengaytirish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
Harmonic oscillations of neutral particles in the $γ$-metric
Creators: name: Toshmatov, Bobir
name: Malafarina, Daniele
name: Dadhich, Naresh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a well-known static, axially symmetric, vacuum solution of Einstein equations belonging to Weyl's class and determine the fundamental frequencies of small harmonic oscillations of test particles around stable circular orbits in the equatorial plane. We discuss the radial profiles of frequencies of the radial, latitudinal (vertical), and azimuthal (Keplerian) harmonic oscillations relative to the comoving and distant observers and compare with the corresponding ones in the Schwarzschild and Kerr geometries. We show that there exist latitudinal and radial frequencies of harmonic oscillations of particles moving along the circular orbits for which it is impossible to determine whether the central gravitating object is described by the slowly rotating Kerr solution or by a slightly deformed static space-time.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Sapyga quinquepunctata
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sapygidae
Sapyga
Sapyga quinquepunctata

description: Sapyga quinquepunctata (FABRICIUS, 1781)
 Vo: 13 System N, 5.VI.1996, nahe Ficus carica schwärmend, NF leg., in coll. et det. W. Schedl 1996.
 Ö: Die Larven parasitieren in Nestern von Einsiedlerbienen wie Chalicodoma, Osmia, Eriades etc. (SCHMIEDEKNECHT 1930).
V:? Syrien, Jordanien, Israel, Zypern, Türkei, Griechenland, Malta, Marokko (GUSENLEITNER 1996, 1997).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 950, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
title: Variations Among Women: An Investigation Into the Nature of Birth Trauma
Creators: name: Alcorn, Kristie
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
subject: Childbirth
subject: PTSD symptoms
subject: PTSD postpartum

description: An anxiety disorder following childbirth that has received increased research attention is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). However, methodological and theoretical problems limit research findings. This thesis identifies these problems, and evaluates research on trauma in childbirth considering these concerns. A primary aim of this thesis was to examine the prevalence of traumatic births and PTSD and partial PTSD (i.e., subsyndromal PTSD) using a methodology that addressed previous limitations. Data were collected during the third trimester and 4 to 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months postpartum. Nine hundred and thirty three women completed the first study phase. Results revealed that 45.5% of women experienced a traumatic birth using the DSM-IV criteria for a traumatic event and that 1.2% had PTSD at 4 to 6 weeks and 3.1% had PTSD at 3 and 6 months postpartum respectively. The prevalence rates of partial PTSD ranged from 1.3% to 2.3% postpartum. Another primary aim was to investigate variability in outcome to childbirth specific to perceiving birth as traumatic, developing PTSD and PTSD symptoms, and PTSD symptom change. Few studies have examined the predictive factors of meeting criteria for a traumatic birth or the predictors of PTSD postpartum. Thus, a goal of this thesis was to investigate variation in childbirth outcome, using prebirth, birth, and postbirth factors. Specifically, the thesis investigated the predictors of perceiving childbirth to be traumatic, the development of PTSD and PTSD symptoms, and PTSD symptom change, and found that some of the most salient predictors include: persistent dissociation, environmental stressors, and peritraumatic affective responses such as the intensity of fear, helplessness, and horror. The study was able to correctly predict, using cross-validated data, 88% of women as either meeting or not meeting criteria for a traumatic birth; 87% as developing or not developing PTSD; and 83% as experiencing an improvement or a decline in symptoms. The study also predicted 77% of PTSD symptom severity. Theoretical and practical implications and areas for future research are discussed.
title: Model for Improving Safety Behaviours and Outcomes in the Saudi Arabian Construction Industry
Creators: name: Al Haadir, Saeed Ali
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Saudi Arabian Construction Industry
subject: Construction workplace safety
subject: Employee safety motivations

description: Construction workplace safety has always been a main concern within the construction industry. Statistics on accidents and injuries generally place the construction sector as one of most hazardous sectors, principally in developing countries. Although a lot of improvement in construction workplace safety has been accomplished, the construction industry still lags behind the majority of other industries with regard to safety. Safety rules in developing countries often do not exist and the regulatory authority is generally not strong in implementing such rules efficiently. Additionally, work hazards on construction sites are either perceived to be less dangerous than what they in reality are, or are not perceived at all.
Additional file 2: of What are the most effective interventions to improve physical performance in pre-frail and frail adults? A systematic review of randomised control trials
Creators: name: Kidd, Tara
name: Mold, Freda
name: Jones, Claire
name: Ream, Emma
name: Grosvenor, Wendy
name: MĂ¤Rtha Sund-Levander
name: TingstrĂśm, Pia
name: Carey, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Risk of Bias. (DOCX 13 kb)
Heat kernels and zeta-function regularization for the mass of the supersymmetric kink
Creators: name: Bordag, M.
name: Goldhaber, A. S.
name: van Nieuwenhuizen, P.
name: Vassilevich, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply zeta-function regularization to the kink and susy kink and compute its quantum mass. We fix ambiguities by the renormalization condition that the quantum mass vanishes as one lets the mass gap tend to infinity while keeping scattering data fixed. As an alternative we write the regulated sum over zero point energies in terms of the heat kernel and apply standard heat kernel subtractions. Finally we discuss to what extent these procedures are equivalent to the usual renormalization conditions that tadpoles vanish.
description: 20 pages, v2: a reference added; v3: corrections to match the published version
Single-file transport in periodic potentials: The Brownian asymmetric exclusion process
Creators: name: Lips, Dominik
name: Ryabov, Artem
name: Maass, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-file Brownian motion in periodic structures is an important process in nature and technology, which becomes increasingly amenable for experimental investigation under controlled conditions. To explore and understand generic features of this motion, the Brownian asymmetric simple exclusion process (BASEP) was recently introduced. The BASEP refers to diffusion models, where hard spheres are driven by a constant drag force through a periodic potential. Here, we derive general properties of the rich collective dynamics in the BASEP. Average currents in the steady state change dramatically with the particle size and density. For an open system coupled to particle reservoirs, extremal current principles predict various nonequilibrium phases, which we verify by Brownian dynamics simulations. For general pair interactions we discuss connections to single-file transport by traveling-wave potentials and prove the impossibility of current reversals in systems driven by a constant drag and by traveling waves.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures
Tephritis postica
Creators: name: Fazel, M.
name: Fallahzadeh, M.
name: Gheibi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Tephritis
Tephritis postica

description: Tephritis postica (LOEW 1844)
M a t e r i a l: 1: Estahban; 29°07' N 54°01' E, 1764 m, 29 Oct. 2009.
 H o s t p l a n t: Onopordum cynarocephalum and O. acanthium (KÜTÜK 2006).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe,WesternAsia(FREIDBERG & KUGLER 1989).
description: Published as part of Fazel, M., Fallahzadeh, M. & Gheibi, M., 2011, Introduction to the Fruit Flies fauna (Diptera, Tephritidae) of Fars province, Iran, pp. 1229-1235 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1232, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326206
Additional file 2: of A nemertean excitatory peptide/CCHamide regulates ciliary swimming in the larvae of Lineus longissimus
Creators: name: Thiel, Daniel
name: Bauknecht, Philipp
name: Jékely, Gáspár
name: Hejnol, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primer and sequences of L. longissimus EP1, EP2 and EP-receptor. (DOCX 36 kb)
title: Technology and Technical Efficiency in Rice Production in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Walisinghe, Buddhini Ranjika
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Technological innovation in rice farming
subject: Rice production, Sri Lanka
subject: Stochastic frontier analysis
subject: Climate change
subject: Monte Carlo simulation

description: Technological innovation resulting from Research and Development (R&D) investments plays a key role in productivity growth in agricultural-based developing economies. Innovations and technologies discovered at research units diffuse to users in a systematic manner and the success of this process is confirmed when target beneficiaries adopt the technology for its intended use. To realize the expected productivity growth generated from technological innovations, it is important to understand efficiency gains and adoption patterns of technologies. The main objective of this thesis is to analyse gains in production and efficiency due to technologies and their adoption in a farming context focusing mainly on technology-specific and user-specific aspects using Sri Lankan rice production data. This thesis involves several empirical techniques and the findings are multi-faceted, centred on the main subject of technology adoption. Firstly, the thesis evaluated how effective rice technologies are in improving technical efficiency using Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). The factors affecting any form of inefficiency on an agricultural farm were identified employing a simple regression. The results advise production units to carefully select appropriate technologies that can be highly influential in the realisation of technical efficiency in rice production.
Productivity and profitability improvement of fodder maize under combined application of indigenously prepared panchagavya with organic and inorganic sources of nutrient
Creators: name: Kumar, Dinesh
name: Singh, Magan
name: Meena, Rajesh Kumar
name: Kumar, Sanjeev
name: Meena, Babu Lal
name: Yadav, Malu Ram
name: Makarana, Govind
name: Kushwaha, Manish
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Irrational use of chemical fertilizers creates harmful effects on soil health and thus, led to a drop in crop productivity in the Indo-Gangetic Plains region (IGPR) of India. Organic nutrient sources such as Panchagavya and PGPR can be used to replace some proportion of chemical fertilizers to sustain productivity and soil health in the IGPR belt. This study was undertaken to determine the effect of integrated use of chemical fertilizers, organic manures and bio-fertilizers such as Panchagavya and PGPR on the productivity and economic feasibility of different maize cultivars. Results indicated that the J-1006 cultivar showed significantly higher fodder yield, nutrient use efficiencies and profitability than P-3396 and African Tall during both years. Though, nutrient content and accumulation were statistically at par with J-1006 and P-3396, but superior over African Tall. Among nutrient management, the maize fertilized with 75% RDF + PGPR +Panchagavya spray showed significantly higher fodder yield, nutrient content, accumulation, nutrient use efficiencies and net returns compared to control and 100% RDF. Overall, the growing of maize cv. J-1006 with the application of 75% RDF + PGPR + Panchagavya spray can be recommended to enhance fodder productivity, nutrient accumulation and profitability in the IGPR belt of India.