cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hydrosmilodon gilliesae Thomas
Creators: name: Domínguez, Eduardo
name: Grillet, Maria-Eugenia
name: Nieto, Carolina
name: Molineri, Carlos
name: Guerrero, Edmundo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Hydrosmilodon
Hydrosmilodon gilliesae

description: Hydrosmilodon gilliesae Thomas & Péru
Hydrosmilodon gilliesae Thomas & Péru in Thomas et al., 2004: 66 (nymph).
Material. Venezuela, Edo Bolívar, Kamá river, 5º 25’ 11’’N – 61º 13’ 05’’W, 1035 m. 24/XI/2005, 3 nymphs. Tarotá stream, 5º 49’ 15’’N – 61º 25’ 04’’W, 1324 m, 18/ III /2006, 1 nymph. Parupa river, 5º 40’ 49’’N – 61º 32’ 39’’W, 1281 m, 19/ III /2006, 1 nymph. EG, AMO and MEG cols. Specimens were deposited at the MLBV (Venezuela) and IBN (Argentina).
Discussion. Hydrosmilodon gilliesae was described from the French Guiana in 2004, based solely on nymphs, and the imagos remain unknown until now. The nymphs collected in this study correspond with the original description by Thomas & Péru. The nymphs can be separated from the other species of the genus by: 1) subapical denticle of the tarsal claw much larger than the other denticles; 2) gills narrow on abdominal segments I–VII, well developed and tapered to a terminal filament on I–VI, and with main trachea not branched.
Distribution. Brazil, French Guyana, Venezuela (new country record).
Ecology. Nymphs were collected from the submerged substrates within the rivers during the rainy (November 2005) and dry (March 2006) seasons. These three sampled rivers varied in their water sizes (12 m – 40 m wide), and riparian vegetation (from partially shaded to non-shaded). They were mostly rocky rivers, with acidic waters (pH=5).
description: Published as part of Domínguez, Eduardo, Grillet, Maria-Eugenia, Nieto, Carolina, Molineri, Carlos & Guerrero, Edmundo, 2014, Ephemeroptera from the Venezuelan Guayanas´s Uplands: Families Leptophlebiidae, Euthyplociidae and Oligoneuriidae, pp. 301-317 in Zootaxa 3827 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4920666
Lypsimena fuscata Haldeman 1847
Creators: name: Altamirano, Janeth
name: Pérez-Flores, Oscar
name: Escalante-Jiménez, Ana Leticia
name: Jurado-Vargas, Cesar Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Lypsimena
Lypsimena fuscata

description: Lypsimena fuscata Haldeman, 1847
Fig. 19
Type locality. United States of America. Distribution. United States of America, Mexico (Michoacán [new record], Morelos), Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Hispaniola, Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, Argentina (see complete distribution by districts/departments/states on Tavakilian & Chevillotte 2023).
Remarks. Lypsimena fuscata is widely distributed in America, from the USA to Argentina. The other species of Lypsimena Haldeman, 1847 recorded from Mexico is L. strandiella Breuning, 1943, known from Puebla.
Material examined. MÉXICO: Michoacán, Taretan, 19°20’3.32’’ N, 101°55’3.02’’ O, 02/Junio/2017, trampa de luz, C. M. Jurado Vargas col. (CEUM, 1).
description: Published as part of Altamirano, Janeth, Pérez-Flores, Oscar, Escalante-Jiménez, Ana Leticia & Jurado-Vargas, Cesar Marco, 2024, Diversity of nocturnal Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from seven localities in Michoacán, Mexico, with description of a new species, pp. 329-342 in Zootaxa 5471 (3) on page 339, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5471.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/12190130
Anacanthorus parakruidenieri Cohen, Kohn & Boeger, 2012, sp. n.
Creators: name: Cohen, Simone Chinicz
name: Kohn, Anna
name: Boeger, Walter A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Dactylogyridea
Dactylogyridae
Anacanthorus
Anacanthorus parakruidenieri

description: Anacanthorus parakruidenieri sp. n.
(Figs. 9–10)
Type locality. Paraná River below and above of the reservoir of Itaipu Hydroelectric Power Station in the locality of Guaira (24º04’48’’S, 54º15’21’’W), State of Paraná, Brazil
Prevalence. 19.2% (5 of 26 fishes examined)
Specimens studied. Holotype, CHIOC 37656; 10 paratypes, CHIOC 37603a–b, 37617, 37624, 37633a–b, 37639, 37661a–b, 37697.
Etymology. The species name alludes to its proximity to Anacanthorus kruidenieri Kritsky, Thatcher & Kayton, 1979.
Description. (Based on 11 specimens). Body 600 (445–775; n=7) long, 140 (110–170; n=7) wide. Tegument smooth. Cephalic lobes well developed. Eyes 4, posterior pair larger than anterior pair. Pharynx 32–50 long, 30–36 wide (n=2). Haptor with 7 pairs of hooks with anacanthorine distribution. Anchors, bars absent. Hooks 43 (40–47; n=41), with truncate thumb, straight shaft, recurved point inconspicuous or absent, shank with expanded proximal bulbous portion with anterior subcircular foramen; bulbous portion of shank of variable length. FH loop 0.5 length of shank. Male copulatory organ 83 (75–87; n=7) long, a sclerotized tube, wide, slightly sinuous, base lacking sclerotized flange. Accessory piece 74 (70–80; n=7) long, articulated, rod-shaped, bifid near midlength, branches distally blunt. Testis post germarian; seminal vesicle a dilation of vas deferens; vas deferens looping left intestinal cecum. Germarium 40 long, 70 wide (n=1). Vitellaria in two bilateral fields of trunk, from pharynx to the posterior region of trunk, coextensive with intestinal ceca. Oviduct, ootype not observed. Metraterm delicate, non sclerotized. Eggs not observed.
Remarks. The shape of the marginal hooks, with an inconspicuous point, truncate thumb and a bulbous proximal shank bearing a foramen, and of the copulatory complex suggests the morphological and, likely, the phylogenetic proximity of the new species to Anacanthorus kruidenieri Kritsky, Thatcher & Kayton, 1979, a parasite of Brycon melanopterus (Cope) from Amazon River Basin. These species are, however, easily distinguishable by the presence of a bifurcated accessory piece and a subcircular foramen in the shank bulb of A. parakruidnieri sp. n. The accessory piece of A. kruidenieri is single and the foramen of the hook shank elongate and ovate.
description: Published as part of Cohen, Simone Chinicz, Kohn, Anna & Boeger, Walter A., 2012, Neotropical Monogenoidea. 57. Nine new species of Dactylogyridae (Monogenoidea) from the gill of Salminus brasiliensis (Characidae, Characiformes) from the Paraná River, State of Paraná, Brazil, pp. 57-68 in Zootaxa 3149 on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3149.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/214567
Gnathostenetroididae Kussakin 1967
Creators: name: Malyutina, Marina V.
name: L. Bruce, Niel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Gnathostenetroididae

description: Family Gnathostenetroididae Kussakin, 1967
Diagnosis: Body with subparallel lateral margins, cephalon with rostral projection of varying size; eyes, if present, dorsolaterally rounded, of 3–8 ommatidia. Pleon subequal in size to two posterior pereonites, two pleonites anterior to pleotelson. Pereopods 1–4 inserted anteriorly, bases directed posteriorly; dorsal margin of pereopod articles oriented anteriorly. Pereopods 5–7 inserted posteriorly, bases directed anteriorly; dorsal margin of pereopod articles oriented posteriorly. Pereopods 2–7 dactylus with two strong, subequal claws. Pereopod 1 largest, subchelate, with broad enlarged prododus. Pereopod 1 of male longer and more stout than in female. Penes tubular, inserted from coxae of pereopods 7. Pleopod 1 of male longer than branchial cavity, covering remaining pleopods; protopod short, fused, rami separate, broad, lamellar. Pleopod 2 of male separate, less than half pleopod 1 length, exopod short, stout, inserting distomedially on protopod; copulatory stylet of endopod widening distally to setal fringed structure. Female pleopod 2 fused, covering remaining pleopods. Pleopod 3 endopod with 3 distal plumose setae; exopod elongate, slender. Pleopod 4 biramous, pleopod 5 uniramous. Uropods inserted ventrally adjacent to anus, protopod stout, rami relatively well developed. Anus not covered by pleopods, separated from pleopod chamber by preanal bar.
Remarks. The Gnathostenetroididae can be identified and distinguished from the Protojaniridae by the presence of two free (unfused) pleonites, while Protojaniridae is characterized by absence of free pleonites.
description: Published as part of Malyutina, Marina V. & L. Bruce, Niel, 2019, The first record of Gnathostenetroididea Kussakin, 1967 from Australian waters with description of four new species of Gnathostenetroides Amar, 1957 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Asellota) from the Great Barrier Reef, pp. 301-350 in Zootaxa 4554 (2) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4554.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2623588
Pandeleteius Schoenherr 1834
Creators: name: Cortés-Hernández, Kevin A.
name: Morrone, Juan J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Pandeleteius

description: Pandeleteius Schoenherr, 1834
(figures 7, 10, 23–26)
Pandeletius Agassiz, 1846.
Menetypus Kirsch, 1868.
Pandeletius Gemminger & Harold, 1871.
Pandeletejus Horn, 1876.
Mentypus Jacob, 1937.
Exmenetypus Voss, 1954
Exmentypes Warner, 1959.
Pandeleteius is the most diverse New World genus of tanymecines, with almost 200 species ranging from southern Canada to southern Chile and Argentina (Howden 2011) of which 38 species are recorded from Mexico. The relationships among Pandeleteius (Pandeleteius), Pandeleteius (Exmenetypus) and Airosimus need to be evaluated. To separate Mexican species, see Champion (1911) and Howden (1959, 1986, 1998). The biology of some of these species is available in Howden (1959, 1970, 1993a, 1996).
Pandeleteius albisquamis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius amulae Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius armatus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius brevinasus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius brevipes Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius buchanani Howden, 1959.
Pandeleteius championi Howden, 1974. New country record: “ MEXICO: Q. Roo, 32km N Felipe Carrillo Puerto, 30m, 17.VII.1983, M. Kaulbars ” (1 specimen, CMNC); “ MEXICO: Oaxaca, Monte Albán, 19.IX.1989, E. Barrera ” (1 specimen, CNIN); “ MEXICO: Jalisco, 13km ESE Tuxcacuesco, 900m, 19°40’6” N 104°1’53” W, 13.X.2001, fogging 1, McKamey et al” (6 specimens, CMNC).
Pandeleteius ciliatipennis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius cinereus Horn, 1876.
Pandeleteius clavisetis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius conspersus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius crispus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius cucullatus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius cuneatus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius defectus Green, 1920.
Pandeleteius fasciatus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius femoralis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius flexilis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius haruspex Howden, 1986.
Pandeleteius henryi Howden, 1959.
Pandeleteius hirtipes Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius hispidus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius inflatus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius laticeps Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius longicollis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius maculicollis Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius microcephalus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius obliquus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius ornatifrons Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius plumosiventris Howden, 1959.
Pandeleteius quadrinodosus Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius robustulus Emden, 1939.
Pandeleteius rotundicollis (Fall, 1907).
Pandeleteius sinuatipes Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius thomasi Howden, 1996.
Pandeleteius tibialis Boheman, 1840.
Pandeleteius viridiventris Champion, 1911.
Pandeleteius vitticollis Champion, 1911.
description: Published as part of Cortés-Hernández, Kevin A. & Morrone, Juan J., 2019, A key to the Mexican genera of Tanymecini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 46-56 in Zootaxa 4615 (1) on pages 53-54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4615.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3995308
Arhopalus asperatus
Creators: name: Altamirano, Janeth
name: Pérez-Flores, Oscar
name: Escalante-Jiménez, Ana Leticia
name: Jurado-Vargas, Cesar Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Arhopalus
Arhopalus asperatus

description: Arhopalus asperatus (LeConte, 1859)
Fig. 20
Syntypes localities. United States of America, Kansas and New Mexico. Distribution. Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Northwest Territories, Saskatchewan), United States of America (Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming), Mexico (Baja California, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Guerrero, Michoacán [new record], Veracruz), Honduras.
Remarks. The species of this genus are widely distributed in the USA and Mexico. To date, no species of this genus have been recorded for the state of Michoacán. In Mexico, four species of Arhopalus Audinet-Serville, 1834 have been recorded (Pérez-Flores et al. 2021).
Material examined. MÉXICO: Michoacán, Nocutzepo, 19°31’00’’ N, 101°41’00’’ O, 18/Agosto/2002, trampa de luz, C. M. Jurado Vargas C. M. col. (CEUM, 1).
description: Published as part of Altamirano, Janeth, Pérez-Flores, Oscar, Escalante-Jiménez, Ana Leticia & Jurado-Vargas, Cesar Marco, 2024, Diversity of nocturnal Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from seven localities in Michoacán, Mexico, with description of a new species, pp. 329-342 in Zootaxa 5471 (3) on page 341, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5471.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/12190130
Gnathostenetroididae Kussakin 1967
Creators: name: Malyutina, Marina V.
name: L. Bruce, Niel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Gnathostenetroididae

description: Key to the genera of Gnathostenetroididae
1. Eyes present. Pleotelson posterolateral margins with indentations and posteriorly directed spines. Pleopod 4 exopod of one article, length about 0.5 endopod length.................................................................................................... Gnathostenetroides Amar, 1957 (12 marine species, shallow circumtropical coral reefs)
- Eyes absent. Pleotelson posterolateral margins rounded, without indentations and spines. Pleopod 4 exopod of two articles, not shorter than endopod................................................................................... 2
2. Body broad, flattened, length about 2.5–3.0 width. Endopod of pleopods 3 and 4 of two articles. Exopod of pleopod 3 narrower than endopod. Exopod of pleopod 4 as long as and broader than endopod.................................................................... Neostenetroides Carpenter and Magniez, 1982 (3 anchialine cave species from the Caribbean)
- Body elongate, vermiform, length about 9.0 width. Endopod of pleopods 3 and 4 of one article. Exopod of pleopod 3 as broad as endopod. Exopod of pleopod 4 longer than and not broader than endopod........................................ Caecostenetroides Fresi and Schiecke, 1968 (6 marine littoral interstitial species Japan, Mediterranean, Canary Islands, Ascension Island)
description: Published as part of Malyutina, Marina V. & L. Bruce, Niel, 2019, The first record of Gnathostenetroididea Kussakin, 1967 from Australian waters with description of four new species of Gnathostenetroides Amar, 1957 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Asellota) from the Great Barrier Reef, pp. 301-350 in Zootaxa 4554 (2) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4554.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2623588
Orchidophilus
Creators: name: Prena, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Orchidophilus

description: Key to the species of Orchidophilus
1 Elytra without yellow spots.........................................................................................................................2
- Elytra with yellow spots, either formed by glabrous integument or by imbricate scales............................5
2 Total length 2.7–6.0 mm; metepisternum broader, smaller specimens [usually from greenhouses] with two irregular rows of punctures at narrowest part, larger specimens with three rows; pronotal punctures usually smaller and more widely spaced (Fig. 2).............................................................................................3
- Total length 2.8–3.8 mm; metepisternum narrower, smaller specimens with single row of punctures at narrowest part, larger specimens with indistinct second row; pronotal punctures coarse and crowded (Fig. 3) 4
3 Male with conspicuous ventral projection in distal one-third of middle tibia, projection indistinct in small specimens; male with distal margin of ventrite 5 curved gently (Fig. 6); elytral apices frequently with striae 9 and 10 deeply punctate and amalgamated with interstria to noticeable depression; total length 2.7– 6.0 mm .............................................................................................................. O. aterrimus (Waterhouse)
- Male without ventral projection in distal one-third of middle tibia; male with distal margin of ventrite 5 more steeply projecting medially (Fig. 7); elytral apices with outer striae and interstriae less modified; total length 3.1–4.8 mm ............................................................................................ O. epidendri (Murray)
4 Male with posterior margin of ventrite 5 with square median process (Fig. 8), submentum with denticle. ........................................................................................................................... O. peregrinator Buchanan
- Male with posterior margin of ventrite 5 bisinuate (Fig. 7), submentum without denticle O. ran Morimoto
5 Elytral spots formed by dense clusters of broad, light yellow scales in basal one-fourth of interstriae 3, 5, 7 and 9 (Fig. 4); interstriae with single, widely spaced scales; rostrum evenly curved O. eburifer (Pascoe)
- Elytral spots formed by unpigmented glabrous integument at base of interstriae 5–8 and near declivity at interstriae 3–8 (Fig. 5); interstriae with inconspicuous hairs; rostrum strongly curved at base ................... ....................................................................................................................................... O. insidiosus sp. n.
description: Published as part of Prena, Jens, 2008, A synopsis of the orchid weevil genus Orchidophilus Buchanan (Curculionidae, Baridinae), with taxonomic rectifications and description of one new species, pp. 18-30 in Zootaxa 1783 on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182379
Hybotinae Meigen 1820
Creators: name: Zouhair, Laila
name: Kettani, Kawtar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Hybotidae

description: Key to genera of Hybotinae known from Morocco
The key to Moroccan Hybotinae genera is presented for the first time. To compile the following key, we referred to Smith (1969), Chvála (1983) and Sinclair (1996).
1 Anal cell (CuA+ CuP) longer than basal cells (br and bm)..................................................... 2
- Anal cell (CuA+CuP) distinctly shorter than basal cells (br and bm)............................................. 3
2 Basal section of vein M (separating basal cells br and bm) very faint................................. Syndyas Loew
- Basal section of vein M (separating basal cells br and bm) distinct................................... Hybos Meigen
3 Radial sector (vein Rs) long; eyes pubescent; hind femur slender............................. Chillcottomyia Saigusa
- Radial sector (vein Rs) short; eyes bare; hind femur thickened................................ Lamachella Melander
description: Published as part of Zouhair, Laila & Kettani, Kawtar, 2022, Moroccan Hybotinae (Diptera: Hybotidae): first record of the subfamily and rare genera with an emphasis on their distribution, pp. 211-222 in Zootaxa 5196 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5196.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7224475
Problems in Availing Institutional Finance by Informal MSMEs in India with Special Reference to MUDRA Loans and Udyam Registration.pdf
Creators: name: Ramachandran, Subramanian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 380302
subject: Macroeconomic theory
classificationCode: 380107
subject: Financial economics
classificationCode: 380109
subject: Industry economics and industrial organisation
classificationCode: 380112
subject: Macroeconomics (incl. monetary and fiscal theory)
classificationCode: 380119
subject: Welfare economics
classificationCode: 380199
subject: Applied economics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 380304
subject: Microeconomic theory
classificationCode: 380203
subject: Economic models and forecasting
classificationCode: 380202
subject: Econometric and statistical methods

description: Micro, Small and Medium enterprises are considered the backbone of India's growth. It is the second largest employment generator after agriculture. It is classified as the priority sector for accessing institutional credit and other benefits declared periodically. Yet, sourcing capital and accessing credit has remained a concern, especially for the unregistered micro and small industries where high levels of informality exist. Despite being a large source to tap consumers from, conventional complex lending requirements and procedures for loan approvals adopted by commercial banks have restrained them from funding this critical sector. Constrained by a huge financing gap Informal MSMEs at their end evaded regulatory compliances to keep entry and operational costs low coupled with a lack of awareness of the benefits of formalisation of business both of which have constrained them from achieving their full potential. The combined effect is a very high degree of informality. As high as 85% of MSMEs had not incorporated until June 2020 and had remained evasive to regulatory scrutiny and compliance. This paper reviews the constraints of the informal MSMEs from accessing formal institutional credit and the considerations of the financial institutions from lending to MSMEs. It also discusses the success of the government policy intervention to overcome the financial constraints of the informal MSMEs with special reference to ease of access to Mudra Loans through structural changes in lending practices and hassle-free Udyam Registration and how these two are transforming the MSMEs ecosystem and potentially driving the entrepreneurial spirit.
Pedagogy potential of social media in Saudi Arabia curricula: students' and teachers' perceptions and practices
Creators: name: Saleh Mohammed Alhassan, Yousef
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4704
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Social media tools are commonly used in everyday life in the 21st century. Social media has influenced many areas in our lives including education. Social media is widely researched in the area of English as a foreign language (EFL). Research into social media as a supportive tool in the curriculum has been reported with different perspectives. Some scholars (Mohammed et al., 2023; Lashari et al., 2023) have found it useful in improving the performance of English language learners and others have indicated (Nkhi, 2023; Asafo-Adjei, 2023) negative impacts of integrating social media in EFL classrooms.The present doctoral research aimed at exploring the perceptions and practices of teachers and students at 3rd level education towards using social media as a tool in curricula in Saudi Arabia. This research targeted learners and teachers of EFL in Saudi Arabia. The study investigation included the student use of social media, the student’s perceptions of social media, teacher’s use of social media and the teacher’s perceptions surrounding social media. Moreover, this research suggested several practices that can be useful for teachers and learners of EFL.A mixed method approach of quantitative and qualitative approaches was adopted to collect the data for the study using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews for the two targeted groups, teachers and students. These tools are used to explore the perceptions and attitudes of the participants towards using social media as a tool in EFL classrooms. The data were analysed using statistical analysis for the quantitative data and thematic analysis for the qualitative data. Overall, the results of the research indicated that using social media in curricula appeal to both teachers and students with concerns regarding distraction that social media may cause and the possibility to find appropriate approaches that can be adopted to implement social media in EFL classrooms.
The Application of The Principles of Universal Design for Learning in Teaching Students with Learning Disabilities by General Education Teachers
Creators: name: Malak Abdrabuhaalqurashi, Abeer Toson Ahmed Nasr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Students With Learning Disabilities, Universal Instructional Design, General Education Teachers

description: The current study aimed to identify the degree of the regular classes teachers’ use of the Universal Design For Learning (UDL) principles in teaching and evaluating students with learning disabilities, as moderated by gender, experiences, and qualification variables. The researcher has followed the survey descriptive approach design. The authors have constructed a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The tool was administered on 500 male and female teachers in the Eastern Region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the second semester 2019-2020 and in the first semester 2020-2021. The data has been analyzed and the most notable findings could be summarized as follow: The regular classes teachers were devoted to using the UDL principles for teaching and assessing students with learning disabilities. The findings indicated that the most prominent use of regular classes teachers for the UDL principles for teaching and assessing the students with learning disabilities was the second principle: "To provide multiple ways for information presented by the teacher", followed by the first principle: "To provide multiple ways for students to motivate them to learn", and finally the third principle was ranked the last which was: "To provide multiple  opportunities for learning and comprehension that meet the students’ learning differences". Findings also revealed that there were no statistically significant differences at .05 in the participants’ attitudes towards the first principle that could be attributed to gender. However, there were statistically significant differences at .05 that could be attributed to gender in regards to the participants’ attitudes towards the first principle, which was for benefit of the female participants. Conversely, the results demonstrated that there were no statistically significant differences at .05 in the participants’ attitudes towards the first and the second principles that could be moderated by differences in years experiences. However, there were statistically significant differences at .05 for participants whose experiences were between 5-10 years over those whose experiences were less than 5 years towards the third principle, also showed that there were no statistically significant differences at .05 that could be ascribed to qualification variable. Yet, there were statistically significant differences at .05 among the diploma holders and those who held postgraduate studies degree for the right of diploma holders.
Tanymecus Germar 1817
Creators: name: Cortés-Hernández, Kevin A.
name: Morrone, Juan J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Tanymecus

description: Tanymecus Germar, 1817
(figures 3, 4, 27, 28)
This is a large genus with only few representatives in the New World (Champion 1911; Supare et al. 1990; Howden 1993a). There is no key to separate Mexican species; see Champion (1911) to check their descriptions. Adults are usually collected on low herbaceous plants (Anderson 2002).
Tanymecus confusus Say 1831.
Tanymecus hirsutus Champion, 1911.
description: Published as part of Cortés-Hernández, Kevin A. & Morrone, Juan J., 2019, A key to the Mexican genera of Tanymecini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 46-56 in Zootaxa 4615 (1) on pages 54-55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4615.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3995308
Leentvaaria Demoulin 1966
Creators: name: Domínguez, Eduardo
name: Grillet, Maria-Eugenia
name: Nieto, Carolina
name: Molineri, Carlos
name: Guerrero, Edmundo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Leentvaaria

description: Leentvaaria Demoulin
This genus, belonging to the Hermanella-Traverella complex is only known from nymphs, described from Surinam. Its phylogenetic relationships were studied by Domínguez et al. (2001). The genus was recorded from Brazil, French Guiana and Surinam.
description: Published as part of Domínguez, Eduardo, Grillet, Maria-Eugenia, Nieto, Carolina, Molineri, Carlos & Guerrero, Edmundo, 2014, Ephemeroptera from the Venezuelan Guayanas´s Uplands: Families Leptophlebiidae, Euthyplociidae and Oligoneuriidae, pp. 301-317 in Zootaxa 3827 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4920666
Leentvaaria palpalis Demoulin 1966
Creators: name: Domínguez, Eduardo
name: Grillet, Maria-Eugenia
name: Nieto, Carolina
name: Molineri, Carlos
name: Guerrero, Edmundo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Leentvaaria
Leentvaaria palpalis

description: Leentvaaria palpalis Demoulin
Demoulin, 1966: 14; Domínguez et al., 2001: 314.
Material. Venezuela, Edo Bolívar, Kamá river 5º 25’ 11’’N – 61º 13’ 05’’W, 1035 m, 20/ III /2006, 1 nymph. Yuruaní river, 5º 05’ 32’’N – 61º 05’ 47’’W, 880 m, 25/XI/2005, 1 nymph. Parupa river, 5º 40’ 49’’N – 61º 32’ 39’’W, 1281 m, 19/ III /2006, 4 nymphs. Collectors: MEG, EG and AMO. Specimens were deposited at the MLBV (Venezuela) and IBN (Argentina).
Discussion. This species was described only from nymphs, that are very unusual and easy to recognize for the very long labial palpi, which also present a basal prominence on segment I. Apparently, due to the scarce number of nymphs collected, this species is not very common in the region. This is the first time it is collected in Venezuela.
Distribution. Surinam, Brazil, Venezuela (new country record).
Ecology. Nymphs were collected from the submerged substrates within the rivers during the rainy (November 2005) and dry (March 2006) seasons. Rivers were large water courses (30 m – 70 m wide), non-shaded, with bottom of rocks and gravels and acidic waters (pH=5).
description: Published as part of Domínguez, Eduardo, Grillet, Maria-Eugenia, Nieto, Carolina, Molineri, Carlos & Guerrero, Edmundo, 2014, Ephemeroptera from the Venezuelan Guayanas´s Uplands: Families Leptophlebiidae, Euthyplociidae and Oligoneuriidae, pp. 301-317 in Zootaxa 3827 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4920666
Vliv kvality spánku na kompenzaci pacientů s diabetem 1. typu
Creators: name: Marhefková, Natalia
name: Kahle, Michal
name: Roland, Robert
name: Pazderník, Michal
name: Wohlfahrt, Peter
name: Novodvorský, Peter
name: Sládek, Martin
name: Sumová, Alena
name: Haluzík, Martin
name: Dubský, Michal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Podpořeno projektem Národní institut pro výzkum metabolických a kardiovaskulárních onemocnění (Program EXCELES, ID: LX22NPO5104) – Financováno Evropskou unií – Next Generation EU
title: Accessibility of fiber surface sites for polymeric additives determines dry and wet tensile strength of paper sheets
Creators: name: Schäfer, J.-L.
name: Schölch, S.
name: Prucker, O.
name: Brandstetter, T.
name: Rühe, J.
name: Stockert, A. Ritter v.
name: Meckel, T.
name: Biesalski, M.
Publisher: name: Springer Science
Year: 2024

description: This contribution focuses on understanding of paper wet-strength properties, by taking a closer look at the spatial distribution of wet-strengthening polymers inside the cellulosic fiber network deposited under different treatment conditions using confocal laser scanning microscopy as in situ imaging tool. We compare the behavior of paper samples treated with a photochemically cross-linkable copolymer using an impregnation process employing three different solvents, namely water, 2-propanol (IPA) and 1-butanol (BuOH), respectively. As these solvents swell paper fibers to quite different extents, the deposition of the polymer, on, in or in-between the cellulosic fibers varies quite strongly, as is shown by in-depth analysis using confocal laser scanning microscopy. The difference in accessibility of distinct surface sites exclusively on or also in and between the fibers controls the macroscopic tensile strength under both dry and wet conditions.
Syllis bella Chamberlin 1919
Creators: name: Salcedo, Diana L.
name: Solís-Weiss, Guillermo San Martín And Vivianne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Syllis
Syllis bella

description: Syllis bella (Chamberlin, 1919)
Typosyllis bella: Chamberlin, 1919: 7; Hartman, 1968: 438; Kudenov & Harris, 1995: 85 –87, Fig. 1.33; Licher, 1999: 94 –96, Fig. 45. Syllis bella: Capa et al., 2001: 107; López et al., 1997: 63; Aguado & San Martín, 2007: 211, Figs 1–3.
Material examined. 7 specimens (CPICML PO-37-085). 1 specimen, Palmitas E2B2, 16°42.420’N, 99°54.733’W, 25 May 2006, 10.5 m, coarse sand. 5 specimens, El Jardín E3B1, 16°49.436’N, 99°54.981’W, 26 May 2006, 12 m, coarse sand. 1 specimen, El Jardín E3B2, 16°49.436’N, 99°54.981’W, 26 May 2006, 12 m, coarse sand.
Comparative material examined. Syllis bella. PANAMA: 2 specimens (MNCN 16.01/11470). Pacific, Jicarita Island, Chiriqui Gulf, 12 m. Syllis bella. PANAMA: 25 specimens (MNCN 16.01/11535). Pacific, Ensenada Maria, Coiba Island, Chiriqui Gulf, 3 m.
Remarks. The specimens examined agree well with the original and additional descriptions from the Pacific coasts of Panama (Capa et al., 2001). However, the present specimens have smaller dorsal cirri than specimens from the Mediterranean (33–36 articles instead of 36–40) (Aguado & San Martín, 2007), have a longer pharynx (throughout 13 segments instead of 11), and are slightly shorter (10 mm instead of 12 mm). Although the species was described as having a distinctive color pattern on its anterior end, none of the specimens from Acapulco exhibited it, perhaps because of their state of preservation. The number of aciculae in the anterior and midbody parapodia is greater than in specimens from other localities and they protrude slightly from the parapodial lobes. However, these variations are non-consistent, as they occur even in some specimens from Panama and from the Mediterranean and might be related to the developmental status of each specimen. The distribution of S. bella is likely to be extended throughout the Tropical Eastern Pacific. Nonetheless, its presence in the Mediterranean Sea (Aguado & San Martín, 2007) may confirm that it has a disjunct distribution, not confined to warm waters, or may suggest the possible existence of two different species, which would need to be confirmed by a molecular approach.
Habitat. Medium to coarse sand.
Distribution. California, Pacific coasts of Panama, eastern Mediterranean Sea and southern Mexican Pacific.
description: Published as part of Salcedo, Diana L. & Solís-Weiss, Guillermo San Martín And Vivianne, 2012, The genus Syllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae) in the southern Mexican Pacific, with the description of two new species and three new records, pp. 47-62 in Zootaxa 3263 on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.214949
Syllis garciai Campoy 1982
Creators: name: Salcedo, Diana L.
name: Solís-Weiss, Guillermo San Martín And Vivianne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Syllis
Syllis garciai

description: Syllis garciai (Campoy, 1982)
Langheransia garciai: Campoy, 1982: 386 –389, pls. 36–38.
Typosyllis garciai: Licher, 1999: 74 –75.
Syllis garciai: San Martín, 1984: 364, Fig. 92; San Martín, 1992: 180 –181, Fig. 5 a–d; Capa et al., 2001: 111; San Martín, 2003: 400–405, Figs 219–221; Çinar & Ergen, 2003: 782 –783; Aguado & San Martín, 2007: 216.
Material examined. 1 specimen (CPICML PO-37-049), Caleta E1B2, 16°49.797’N, 99°54.062’W, 25 May 2006, 12 m, coarse sand.
Comparative material examined. Syllis garciai: 1 specimen (MNCN 16.01/6999). SPAIN: Mediterranean Sea, Roquetas del Mar, Almeria, 3 m.
Remarks. The morphology of this specimen agrees well with the original description of the species and with that of the Mediterranean specimen, which has slightly longer tentacular and dorsal cirri. With this new record, the distribution of the species is extended to the north in the Tropical Eastern Pacific and constitutes the first record in the Mexican Pacific, which may mean that it is a widespread amphi-American species (Fauchald, 1977).
Habitat. Algae, seaweeds, vermetid reefs, sediments (from coarse sand to mud), calcareous concretions (San Martín, 2003).
Distribution. Eastern Atlantic (from Galicia to Cape Green), Mediterranean Sea, Caribbean Sea (Cuba and Venezuela), Pacific coasts of Panama and southern Mexican Pacific.
description: Published as part of Salcedo, Diana L. & Solís-Weiss, Guillermo San Martín And Vivianne, 2012, The genus Syllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae) in the southern Mexican Pacific, with the description of two new species and three new records, pp. 47-62 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.214949
Orchidophilus peregrinator Buchanan
Creators: name: Prena, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Orchidophilus
Orchidophilus peregrinator

description: Orchidophilus peregrinator Buchanan
Acythopeus sp., Swezey (1934).
Orchidophilus peregrinator Buchanan, 1935: 46. Holotype female, labelled “Manoa Valley/ Oahu 3-1-1928 ”, “Atherton’s/ Orchid House”, “ O. H. Swezey/ Collector”, ” TYPE USNM/ 50424”, “ Orchidophilus / peregrinator / Buchanan/ TYPE ” (USNM). Paratypes 9 [supposedly 10, but 2 are actually parts of 1 specimen] (BPBM, 3, USNM, 6). Swezey (1945), Carter (1945), Holdaway (1946), Pritchard (1959), Voss (1961), O’Brien & Wibmer (1982), Morimoto (1994), Hirao et al. (2001).
Distribution. Native to Indonesia and the Philippines; probably introduced and then established in the Solomon Islands; adventive but not established in the United States (incl. Hawaii).
Plant associations. Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae: Dendrobium nobile, Grammatophyllum multiflorum, Phalaenopsis amabilis, P. s c h i l l e r i a n a, Renanthera sp., Vanda coerulea, V. luzonica, V. t e re s, Vanda x Miss Joaquim.
Records. Indonesia: Celebes [Sulawesi], Minnihassa area, 1953 (USNM, 3). Philippines: Hirao et al. (2001). Solomon Islands: Guadalcanal, 1950 [female, record needs confirmation] (USNM, 1). United States: Washington, DC, 1923, interception, origin Philippines (USNM, 1 PT); San Francisco, CA, 1936, 1938, interceptions, origin Philippines (USNM, 2), ditto, 1937, origin Japan (USNM, 1); Hawaii, Oahu, Manoa Valley, greenhouse, 1928 (BPBM, 3 PT; USNM, HT+3 PT); Honolulu, 1930, 1932, 1933, 1935, 1944, 1946, 1947, interceptions, 2 with origin Philippines (BPBM, 8; USNM, 3+2 PT).
Notes. To my knowledge, this species has not been intercepted since the 1940s. Field collections were made more recently in Sulawesi and probably the Solomon Islands, but these specimens were not recognized as O. peregrinator. For reliable identification, male specimens should be examined for possession of the square median projection on the posterior edge of the last ventrite (Fig. 8).
description: Published as part of Prena, Jens, 2008, A synopsis of the orchid weevil genus Orchidophilus Buchanan (Curculionidae, Baridinae), with taxonomic rectifications and description of one new species, pp. 18-30 in Zootaxa 1783 on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182379
Miroculis Edmunds 1963
Creators: name: Domínguez, Eduardo
name: Grillet, Maria-Eugenia
name: Nieto, Carolina
name: Molineri, Carlos
name: Guerrero, Edmundo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Miroculis

description: Miroculis Edmunds
The genus at present is constituted by 16 species, distributed in four subgenera. The genus has been recorded from Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Surinam, Venezuela, Cuba and Trinidad. Of the four subgenera, only two are found in the studied collection.
description: Published as part of Domínguez, Eduardo, Grillet, Maria-Eugenia, Nieto, Carolina, Molineri, Carlos & Guerrero, Edmundo, 2014, Ephemeroptera from the Venezuelan Guayanas´s Uplands: Families Leptophlebiidae, Euthyplociidae and Oligoneuriidae, pp. 301-317 in Zootaxa 3827 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4920666
Orchidophilus ran Morimoto
Creators: name: Prena, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Orchidophilus
Orchidophilus ran

description: Orchidophilus ran Morimoto
Orchidophilus ran Morimoto, 1994: 236. Holotype male (Kyushu Univ.). Paratypes 54 (4 examined). Hong (2000), Hong et al. (2000).
Distribution. Adventive but not established in Japan, South Korea and the United States. Native range unknown (possibly Philippines and/or Taiwan).
Plant associations. Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae: Cymbidium sp., Dendrobium sp., D. nobile, Phalaenopsis sp.
Records. Japan: several interceptions since 1958, origin Philippines and Taiwan (Morimoto 1994; BMNH, 4). South Korea: Goyang (6), Seonghwan (10), greenhouse (Hong 2000, Hong et al. 2000). United States: San Francisco, CA, 1973, interception, origin Taiwan (USNM, 1).
Notes. Orchidophilus ran has been intercepted in Japan (Morimoto 1994), Korea (Hong 2000) and the United States. The species is notably similar to O. peregrinator and O. epidendri, and females of these species seem to be indistinguishable. The USNM collection holds a small series of another morph of this complex, which may or may not deserve separate specific rank. Further investigations should rely on representative material and collections from natural habitats. The regionally confined intercepts in southeastern Asia, often with origin Taiwan, suggest that these specimens may have originated from just one or a few wholesale dealers or may actually be native to Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Prena, Jens, 2008, A synopsis of the orchid weevil genus Orchidophilus Buchanan (Curculionidae, Baridinae), with taxonomic rectifications and description of one new species, pp. 18-30 in Zootaxa 1783 on pages 27-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182379
Dignatroides Stock and Vonk 1990
Creators: name: Malyutina, Marina V.
name: L. Bruce, Niel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Gnathostenetroididae
Dignatroides

description: Synonymy of Dignatroides Stock and Vonk, 1990 with Caecostenetroides Fresi and Schiecke, 1968
The genus Dignatroides Stock and Vonk, 1990 was established for a single species, D. leptosoma Vonk and Stock, 1990, from Tenerife, the Canary Islands. This genus appears to have been overlooked since its description, with only one citation of the name by Castelló and Junoy (2007). The authors did not give clear justification as to why they described the new genus for the species. They recognized the similarity of the mandibles of Dignatroides mandibles to those of Gnathostenetroides, both genera having long projections, and merely added that “ numerous details separate the Canarian taxon from its Mediterranean relative”. In the light of the species of Gnathostenetroides described herein, the presence of a mandibular projection seems to be an attribute of a terminal developmental stage of males in the family. Assessing the well-illustrated and detailed figures of Dignatroides leptosoma and another new species described in that paper, Caecostenetroides ruderalis, we can detect no discernible differences at generic level between Dignatroides and Caecostenetroides. The species share all the key characters of Caecostenetroides: eyeless, vermiform habitus, pleotelson shape with rounded posterolateral margins without indentations, and what is the most important—the similar morphology of pleopods 3 and 4 with the rami of similar width, with a one-articled endopod. Therefore Dignatroides Stock and Vonk, 1990 is here placed into junior synonymy with Caecostenetroides Fresi and Schiecke, 1968, so forming Caecostenetroides leptosoma (Vonk and Stock, 1990), comb. nov.
description: Published as part of Malyutina, Marina V. & L. Bruce, Niel, 2019, The first record of Gnathostenetroididea Kussakin, 1967 from Australian waters with description of four new species of Gnathostenetroides Amar, 1957 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Asellota) from the Great Barrier Reef, pp. 301-350 in Zootaxa 4554 (2) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4554.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2623588
Miroculis (Atroari)
Creators: name: Domínguez, Eduardo
name: Grillet, Maria-Eugenia
name: Nieto, Carolina
name: Molineri, Carlos
name: Guerrero, Edmundo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Miroculis

description: Miroculis (Atroari) sp.
Material. Venezuela, Edo Bolívar, Pacheco stream, 5º 10’ 29’’N – 61º 29’ 51’’W, 1144 m, 21/III/2006. 1 male nymph. EG, AMO and MEG cols. Specimens were deposited at the MLBV (Venezuela) and IBN (Argentina).
Discussion. Miroculis (Atroari) nebulosus was described from Cerro de La Neblina, by Savage 1987. Later, Peters et al. (2007) when described the female and nymph, transferred this species to the subgenus Miroculis (Miroculis). As a consequence, the subgenus Miroculis (Atroari) was restricted to three species from Brazil and Colombia. This new record re-establish the Venezuelan distribution of this subgenus. The male nymph studied here is assigned tentatively to this subgenus because it presents: 1) upper portion of eyes with medium sized facets; 2) posterolateral spines developed beyond posterior margin of terga on abdominal segments V–IX. As several species of this genus are described solely from adults, and the nymphs of this subgenus are not very well characterized, we prefer not to name this species until its adult is known.
Distribution. The subgenus is distributed in Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela (new country record).
Ecology. Individuals were collected during the dry season, in a non-shaded medium sized stream (23 m wide), having a bed-rock bottom and acidic waters (pH=5).
description: Published as part of Domínguez, Eduardo, Grillet, Maria-Eugenia, Nieto, Carolina, Molineri, Carlos & Guerrero, Edmundo, 2014, Ephemeroptera from the Venezuelan Guayanas´s Uplands: Families Leptophlebiidae, Euthyplociidae and Oligoneuriidae, pp. 301-317 in Zootaxa 3827 (3) on page 307, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4920666