cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Studies of high-field QED with the LUXE experiment at the European XFEL
Creators: name: Borysova, Maryna
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: calorimeter: electromagnetic
positron: energy spectrum
Compton scattering: nonlinear
electron: beam
laser: beam
electron: energy spectrum
quantum electrodynamics
photon
crossing
positron: pair production
tracking detector
scintillation counter
semiconductor detector: pixel
detector: performance
Cherenkov
lead-glass
beam dump
backscatter
radiation detector
numerical calculations: Monte Carlo
Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter, interaction of photons with matter, interaction of hadrons with matter, etc.)
Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics

description: The LUXE experiment aims at studying high-field QED in electron-laser and photon-laser interactions, with the 16.5 GeV electron beam of the European XFEL and a laser beam with power of up to 350 TW. The experiment will measure the spectra of electrons and photons in non-linear Compton scattering where production rates in excess of 10$^{9}$ are expected per 1 Hz bunch crossing. At the same time positrons from pair creation in either the two-step trident process or the Breit-Wheeler process will be measured, where the expected rates range from 10$^{−3}$ to 10$^{4}$ per bunch crossing, depending on the laser power and focus. These measurements have to be performed in the presence of low-energy high radiation-background. To meet these challenges, for high-rate electron and photon fluxes, the experiment will use Cherenkov radiation detectors, scintillator screens, sapphire sensors as well as lead-glass monitors for back-scattering off the beam-dump. A four-layer silicon-pixel tracker and a compact sampling electromagnetic calorimeter will be used to measure the positron spectra. The layout of the experiment and the expected performance under the harsh radiation conditions will be presented.
The association between reallocation of time and health using compositional data analysis: scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Miatke, Aaron
name: Dumuid, Dot
name: Olds, Timothy
name: Maher, Carol
name: Fraysse, Francois
name: Mellow, Maddison
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Compositional analysis
subject: Compositional data
subject: Movement behaviours
subject: Physical activity
subject: Sedentary Behaviour
subject: Sleep
subject: Time use

description: Objective: The objective of the scoping review is to provide an overview of studies that have used a compositional isotemporal substitution model (CISM) to investigate the modelled effect of reallocating time between different time-use behaviours on health. The three specific objectives of the scoping review will be (1) to review and summarise findings from studies that have applied a CISM to time-use behaviours; (2) describe the study designs, populations, health outcomes, and the time reallocations investigated (duration/s and pattern/s of reallocation); and (3) identify research gaps.
Macromia
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Corduliidae
Macromia

description: 144. Macromia ? cydippe Laidlaw. - Eastcoast Gvt.: Deli. Bindjei Est. (Karsch. sub westwoodi); Soekaranda (Kruger. sub westwoodi).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Karsch, F. Sumatranische Odonaten. gesammelt .... in Bindjei, Deli. Ent. Nachr .. 17. 1891.", "Kruger. L. Die Odonaten von Sumatra. I ~ III. Stett. ent. Zeitg. 59 - 63. 1898 - 1902."]}
Uniformly Convex and Uniformly Starlike Functions
Creators: name: Ali, R. M.
name: Ravichandran, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30C45, 30C80

description: A normalized univalent function is uniformly convex if it maps every circular arc contained in the open unit disk with center in it into a convex curve. This article surveys recent results on the class of uniformly convex functions and on an analogous class of uniformly starlike functions.
PROCEDURE GIUDIZIARIE E RICONCILIAZIONE SOCIALE NELL’ATENE DI SOLONE
Creators: name: CUNIBERTI, GIANLUCA
Publisher: name: Dike
Year: 2013

description: La necessità urgente di azioni e procedure per la risoluzione dei conflitti è originaria della società greca arcaica. In questa prospettiva il presente contributo indaga la trasformazione sociale e politica che avviene ad Atene ad opera di Solone. Due principi regolano la sua azione: l’applicazione del criterio del to ison e l’armonizzazione della società attraverso lo strumento dei thesmoi che possono rendere artios la situazione. Ma quali sono questi provvedimenti legislativi? Anzitutto l’estensione del diritto di ricorrere all’azione giudiziaria e la definizione di regole, scritte e uguali per tutti, in grado di realizzare un’efficace gestione della lite privata e, con essa, del conflitto sociale. Infatti, nei suoi versi, Solone mostra di non avere proposto una soluzione della stasis in termini socio-economici: introduce invece nella polis ateniese una vera e propria cultura della giustizia, fondata su regole scritte e istituzioni pubbliche, che superano il personalismo dell’arbitro/mediatore nel quale la tradizione ha al contrario rinchiuso Solone stesso: la riforma soloniana, così interpretata, mostra infine di essere ispirata da un profonda revisione dell’idea di giustizia e del rapporto uomini-dei che in essa si realizza.

The urgent need of actions and procedures for the resolution of conflicts is
characteristic of ancient Greek society. In this perspective, the paper investigates the social and political transformation that takes place in Athens by Solon. Two principles govern his action: the application of the criterion to ison and the harmonization of the society through the instrument of thesmoi that can make the situation artios. But which are these legislative measures? First of all, the extension of the right to take legal proceedings and the definition of written and equal laws to realize an effective judicial management of the private dispute and, in the same time, of the social conflict. In fact, in his verses Solon proves not to have proposed a solution of stasis in socio-economic terms: instead, he introduces into the Athenian polis a real culture of justice, based on written laws and public institutions that exceed the personalism of the arbitrator/mediator in which Solon himself has been locked by tradition: the solonian reform finally shows to be inspired by a thorough revision of the idea of justice and the connected relation between men and gods.
description: Dike, Vol 14 (2011)
Macromia polyhymnia Lieftinck.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Corduliidae
Macromia
Macromia polyhymnia

description: ** 145. Macromia polyhymnia Lieftinck. - Westcoast Res.: Fort de Kock. 1 ♂. August. 1924. Jacobson leg. (Lieftinck). The only specimen known.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Lieftinck. M. A. Dragonflies (Odonata) from Northeast Sumatra. Misc. Zool. Sum. 34. 1929."]}
CdV2O4: A rare example of a collinear multiferroic spinel
Creators: name: Giovannetti, G.
name: Stroppa, A.
name: Picozzi, S.
name: Baldomir, D.
name: Pardo, V.
name: Blanco-Canosa, S.
name: Rivadulla, F.
name: Jodlauk, S.
name: Niermann, D.
name: Rohrkamp, J.
name: Lorenz, T.
name: Hemberger, J.
name: Streltsov, S.
name: Khomskii, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By studying the dielectric properties of the geometrically frustrated spinel CdV2O4, we observe ferroelectricity developing at the transition into the collinear antiferromagnetic ground state. In this multiferroic spinel, ferroelectricity is driven by local magnetostriction and not by the more common scenario of spiral magnetism. The experimental findings are corroborated by ab-initio calculations of the electric polarization and the underlying spin and orbital order. The results point towards a charge rearrangement due to dimerization, where electronic correlations and the proximity to the insulator-metal transition play an important role.
description: 4+ pages, 3 figures
title: Untersuchungen zur Erhöhung der Flexibilität zirkulierender Wirbelschichtkraftwerke zur Integration erneuerbarer Energien
Creators: name: Peters, Jens
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2022

description: Die Integration volatiler erneuerbaren Energiequellen in den Strommarkt erfordert Ausgleichstechnologien, die Versorgungssicherheit gewährleisten können. Solche Technologien müssen schnelle Lastwechsel über einen großen Lastbereich durchführen können und möglichst niedrige Treibhausgasemissionen aufweisen. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird vorgeschlagen, existierende zirkulierende Wirbelschichtkraftwerke mit Kohlefeuerung für die Co-Verbrennung von Kohle, Biomasse und Ersatzbrennstoff umzurüsten. Der Ansatz ermöglicht eine sehr schnelle und kostengünstige technische Umsetzung bei gleichzeitig hohem CO2-Einsparpotential. Bestehende Großkraftwerke sind meist auf Nennlast und für einen bestimmten Brennstoff ausgelegt. Daher besteht Forschungsbedarf, die Brennstoffflexibilität und die Lastflexibilität von zirkulierenden Wirbelschichtfeuerungen besser zu verstehen und Wege zu finden, diese zu erhöhen. Ein Fokus dieser Dissertation ist die experimentelle Untersuchung der Bedingungen im Brennraum bei der Co-Verbrennung im Lastwechselbetrieb. Dazu wurden stationäre und dynamische Versuche in einer 1 MWth Versuchsanlage zur Co-Verbrennung von Braunkohle, Strohpellets und Refuse Derived Fuel durchgeführt. Für den Co-Verbrennungsbetrieb unter transienten Bedingungen müssen insbesondere die Temperaturen und der Wärmeübergang im Brennraum beherrscht werden. Die Versuchsergebnisse zeigen die große Bedeutung der hydrodynamischen Bedingungen für den Gesamtprozess. Der Temperaturverlauf, der Ort der Verbrennung, die Wärmeübertragung in der Wirbelschicht und andere Parameter wurden durch die komplexe Gas-Partikelströmung der zirkulierenden Wirbelschicht bestimmt. In der Arbeit wird gezeigt, welche Parameter die Hydrodynamik beeinflussen. Zur Erhöhung der Lastflexibilität wurden Lastwechselversuche auf die Betriebsparameter hin untersucht, die den stärksten Einfluss auf den Wärmeübergang zur Wasser-Dampfseite haben. Die Erkenntnisse wurden genutzt, um Konzepte für die Beschleunigung von Lastwechseln zu erarbeiten. Eines dieser Konzepte wurde erfolgreich in der Versuchsanlage getestet. Die experimentellen Daten wurden genutzt, um ein Modell der zirkulierenden Wirbelschichtverbrennung mit der dynamischen Prozesssimulationssoftware APROS zu entwickeln. Die Zielstellung der Prozesssimulation war die Untersuchung des dynamischen Betriebs der Co-Verbrennung. Die Übereinstimmung der Simulationsergebnisse mit den experimentellen Daten ist hoch und das Modell kann zukünftig zum Beispiel für die Bewertung neuer Lastwechselkonzepte genutzt werden. Die Dissertation liefert eine umfassende Bewertung der Flexibilität von zirkulierenden Wirbelschichtkraftwerken im Hinblick auf die Co-Verbrennung erneuerbarer Festbrennstoffe unter Lastwechselbedingungen. Maßnahmen und Konzepte werden vorgestellt, um diese Flexibilität weiter zu erhöhen.
Weighted metrics on tangent sphere bundles
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 53C05, 53D35, 58A05, Secondary: 53C05, 53C17

description: Natural metric structures on the tangent bundle and tangent sphere bundles $S_rM$ of a Riemannian manifold $M$ with radius function $r$ enclose many important unsolved problems. Admitting metric connections on $M$ with torsion, we deduce the equations of induced metric connections on those bundles. Then the equations of reducibility of $TM$ to the almost Hermitian category. Our purpose is the study of the natural contact structure on $S_rM$ and the $G_2$-twistor space of any oriented Riemannian 4-manifold.
description: Accepted and about to appear in Quarterly Journal of Mathematics. 16 pages. This was the final draft submitted, before print proofs
Decolonizing reconciliation : refusing settler innocence through sound
Creators: name: Fratila, Stefana
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: My thesis examines the possibility for decolonization in the aftermath of Canada's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) and proposes settler-shame as both generative and necessary to decolonizing and disrupting the patterns of ongoing colonial violence against Indigenous bodies. I specifically focus on how sound and performance can be used to critically engage and educate on both historical and ongoing colonial violence prevalent in settler-colonial society. I elaborate on how my own performances are an embodied form of settler-shame and put forward a sound technique I’ve called time-stretched witnessing. I draw on encounters within my own practice as an electronic artist/producer as a means of addressing the degree to which it might be possible to create space for meaningful knowledge sharing, memorialization, social transformation, and decolonization. To decolonize is to work towards a reconciliation that refuses ‘reconciliation’ as we have known it thus far, one that refuses settler innocence and encourages settler-shame, and centres Indigenous leadership, the return of land and an end to gender-based violence.
Exact solution of the Schrodinger equation with the spin-boson Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Gardas, Bartlomiej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the problem of obtaining the exact reduced dynamics of the spin-half (qubit) immersed within the bosonic bath (enviroment). An exact solution of the Schrodinger equation with the paradigmatic spin-boson Hamiltonian is obtained. We believe that this result is a major step ahead and may ultimately contribute to the complete resolution of the problem in question. We also construct the constant of motion for the spin-boson system. In contrast to the standard techniques available within the framework of the open quantum systems theory, our analysis is based on the theory of block operator matrices.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
RECONSIDERING THE STATUS OF KHÔRIS OIKOUNTES
Creators: name: KAMEN, DEBORAH
Publisher: name: Dike
Year: 2013

description: In describing the Athenians’ preparations for war, Demosthenes states: “We resolve that the fleet shall be manned by metics (metoikous) and khôris oikountes, then again by ourselves [i.e., citizens], then by substitutes” (Dem. 4.36-37). Debate on the meaning of the phrase khôris oikountes began at least as early as the second century CE, when
the lexicographer Harpocration identified the group as freedmen, since “freedmen lived by themselves, apart from their manumittors.” A Byzantine lexicographer concurred with Harpocration but added a secondary definition: “Or slaves living apart from their masters.” Since then, scholars have tended to adopt one or the other of these definitions, generally without any explanation for their choice. In this article, I make the case that khôris oikountes must refer to freed slaves, thereby broadening our understanding of the range of status groups recognized in classical Athens.

Descrivendo i preparativi bellici ateniesi, Demostene afferma: “Decidiamo che per gli equipaggi della flotta dobbiamo reclutare meteci (metoikous) e choris oikountes, poi decidiamo che noi stessi dobbiamo imbarcarci, poi di nuovo quelli precedentemente nominati” (Dem. 4. 36-37). Il dibattito sul significato della locuzione choris oikountes è iniziato almeno a partire dal II sec. d.C., quando il lessicografo Arpocrazione identificò il gruppo con i manomessi, in quanto “i manomessi vivevano per conto loro, separati dai loro manomissori”. Un lessicografo bizantino concorda con Arpocrazione ma aggiunge una seconda definizione: “Oppure schiavi che vivono separati dai loro padroni”. Da allora gli studiosi hanno adottato l’una o l’altra di queste definizioni, generalmente senza fornire spiegazioni della loro scelta. In questo articolo avanzo l’ipotesi che con choris oikountes ci si riferisca agli schiavi liberati, ampliando così i criteri di classificazione degli status personali riconosciuti nell’Atene classica.
description: Dike, Vol 14 (2011)
Macromia cincta Ramb.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Corduliidae
Macromia
Macromia cincta

description: 146. Macromia cincta (Ramb.) - Eastcoast Gvt.: Deli. Bindjei Est. (Karsch).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Karsch, F. Sumatranische Odonaten. gesammelt .... in Bindjei, Deli. Ent. Nachr .. 17. 1891."]}
THE TWILIGHT OF NOMOTHESIA:  LEGISLATION IN EARLY-HELLENISTIC ATHENS (322-301)
Creators: name: CANEVARO, MIRKO
Publisher: name: Dike
Year: 2013

description: The article surveys the evidence for nomothesia procedures in the twenty years after the end of the Lamian war. It argues that fourth-century nomothesia could not survive the constitutional reforms imposed by Antigonus. Its procedures were later replaced by the individual action of the nomothetes Demetrius of Phalerum, who at the same time imposed on the Assembly the check of nomophylakes who took over the powers of the graphe paranomon and the graphe nomon me epitedeion theinai. Finally, after the restoration of democracy in 307, nomothetai reappeared for the last time, but were not, like before 322, in charge of voting on new proposals and enacting new legislation. They were special magistrates, possibly introduced by Demetrius Poliorcetes, in charge of proposing new laws to the Assembly for the purpose of reforming the constitution after the regime of Demetrius of Phalerum. After this last appearance of nomothetai in the late fourth century, in the third century no recognizable specific nomothesia procedure survived, and laws were enacted by the Assembly like decrees. The reason for the disappearance of nomothesia, it is argued, must be understood both in the context of the evolution of the relevant institutions, and in that of the abuse of the relevant terminology by Macedonian-controlled regimes at the end of the fourth century.

L'articolo discute le fonti rilevanti per la ricostruzione delle procedure di nomothesia nei vent'anni successivi alla guerra Lamiaca e argomenta che la nomothesia, nella versione comune nel quarto secolo, non sopravvisse alle riforme costituzionali imposte da Antipatro. Le sue procedure furono dopo il 317 soppiantate dall'azione individuale di Demetrio di Falero, che assunse il ruolo di nomoteta e impose sull'Assemblea il controllo di un gruppo di nomophylakes con poteri che un tempo erano stati esercitati attraverso la graphe paranomon e la graphe nomon me epitedeion theinai. Dopo la restaurazione della democrazia ad opera di Demetrio Poliorcete un gruppo di nomoteti fa capolino per l'ultima volta nelle fonti. Il loro ruolo tuttavia non è quello di approvare le proposte di legge, come avveniva perima del 322, ma quello di proporre nuove leggi all'Assemblea, allo scopo di riformare la costituzione dopo la caduta di Demetrio di Falero. La loro istituzione
negli ultimi anni del quarto secolo è probabilmente da collegare all'azione esplicita di Demetrio Poliorcete. Dal terzo secolo in poi non c'è alcuna traccia di una procedura separata di nomothesia: le leggi vengono probabilmente approvate dall'Assemblea allo stesso modo dei decreti. Nella conclusione si sostiene che la ragione della scomparsa della nomothesia vanno cercate tanto nell'evoluzione intrinseca delle procedure di nomothesia lungo il quarto secolo quanto all'abuso di questa terminologia da parte di vari regimi filomacedoni negli ultimi anni del quarto secolo.
description: Dike, Vol 14 (2011)
RECENSIONE A: Fabian Schulz, Die homerischen Räte und die spartanische Gerusie
Creators: name: Dreher, Martin
Publisher: name: Dike
Year: 2013

description: RECENSIONE A: Fabian Schulz, Die homerischen Räte und die spartanische Gerusie, (Wellem Verlag) Düsseldorf 2011 (Syssitia. Studien zur Geschichte und Kultur Spartas und zur Sparta-Rezeption, hg. von E. Baltrusch und A. Luther Band 1), 311 S., ISBN 978-3-941820-06-7
description: Dike, Vol 14 (2011)
Idionyx dohmi Kruger.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Corduliidae
Idionyx
Idionyx dohmi

description: 147. Idionyx dohmi Kruger. - Eastcoast Gvt.: Deli. Soekaranda (Kruger). Benkoelen Res.: Ranau distr. (Schmidt ). - The ♂ from Ranau is possibly a specimen of montana Karsch.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Kruger. L. Die Odonaten von Sumatra. I ~ III. Stett. ent. Zeitg. 59 - 63. 1898 - 1902.", "Schmidt, E. Odonatader Deutschen Iimnologischen Sunda-Expedition. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 13, Bd. 5. 1934.", "Karsch, F. Sumatranische Odonaten. gesammelt .... in Bindjei, Deli. Ent. Nachr .. 17. 1891."]}
RECENSIONE A: Christopher Carey, Trials from Classical Athens
Creators: name: Giannadaki, Ifigeneia
Publisher: name: Dike
Year: 2013

description: RECENSIONE A: Christopher Carey, Trials from Classical Athens. London and New York: Routledge (second edition), 2012, p.xi + 288. Hardback € 80.00 (Pbk: € 22.99). ISBN: 978-0-415-61808-3 (Pbk: 978-0-415-61809-0).
description: Dike, Vol 14 (2011)
Hanny's Voorwerp: Evidence of AGN activity and a nuclear starburst in the central regions of IC 2497
Creators: name: Rampadarath, H.
name: Garrett, M. A.
name: Józsa, G. I. G.
name: Muxlow, T.
name: Oosterloo, T. A.
name: Paragi1, Z.
name: Beswick, R.
name: van Arkel, H.
name: Keel, W. C.
name: Schawinski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high- and intermediate resolution radio observations of the central region in the spiral galaxy IC 2497, performed using the European VLBI Network (EVN) at 18 cm, and the Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Network (MERLIN) at 18 cm and 6 cm. We detect two compact radio sources, with brightness temperatures above 10e5 K, suggesting that they are related to AGN activity. We show that the total 18 cm radio emission from the galaxy is dominated neither by these compact sources nor large-scale emission, but extended emission confined within a sub-kpc central region. IC 2497 therefore appears as a typical luminous infrared galaxy that exhibits a nuclear starburst with a massive star formation rate (M > 5M_solar) of 12.4 M_solar/yr. These results are in line with the hypothesis that the ionisation nebula "Hanny's Voorwerp" at a distance of approx. 15-25 kpc from the galaxy is ionised by the radiation cone of the AGN.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, A&A letter accepted on 17/06/2010
XVIII SYMPOSION
Creators: name: BANFI, ANTONIO
Publisher: name: Dike
Year: 2013

description: La seconda settimana di settembre 2011 si è svolto a Parigi, presso la Galerie Colbert dell’INHA, il Diciottesimo Symposion di diritto greco ed ellenistico, organizzato da Bernard Legras, con il patrocinio dell’Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne, del CNRS e dell’Ecole des hautes études en sciences sociales. Questa ne è la cronaca.
description: Dike, Vol 14 (2011)
Search strategies for retrieval of references to support a rapid literature review of health inequalities in stroke commissioned by the Stroke Association
Creators: name: Cheyne, Joshua David
name: Longley, Verity
name: Naicker, Ramona
Publisher: name: University of Edinburgh. College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine. Cochrane Stroke Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: stroke
subject: search strategies
subject: health inequalities
subject: literature reviews
subject: information retrieval methods
subject: Subjects allied to Medicine::Neuroscience

description: Stroke association MEDLINEv2.1 Joshua David Cheyne (JDC), Ramona Naicker (RN), and Verity Longley (VL) editions. This collection of search strategies was designed and constructed to support a rapid literature review on health inequalities in stroke commissioned by the Stroke Association, and to identify the knowns and unknowns about health inequalities in stroke care across the stroke pathway - from prevention, through treatment, to rehabilitation and long-term-care, as well as end-of-life. The protocol search strategy was designed for MEDLINE Ovid in December 2021 and January 2022, and adapted for use in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (CDSR) and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) in the Cochrane Library, Embase Ovid, PsycINFO Ovid, and CINAHL EBSCO (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature). The protocol search was designed and constructed using the MEDLINE Ovid platform and contains 38 separate search lines and incorporates a combination of Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) from the National Library of Medicine, uncontrolled vocabulary/keywords in the Text Word (.tw) index field, and Boolean operators and proximity operators were used to maximise sensitivity and recall where available. The Text Word in the MEDLINE Ovid field includes both the Title (.ti) and Abstract (.ab) index fields. This high sensitivity search strategy consists of stroke healthcare and medicine terms (including transient ischaemic attack, cerebral small vessel disease, and subarachnoid haemorrhage), health inequalities and inequities terms and separate search lines for minority groups (lines 1-9, 10-18, and 19-34). Publication date were restricted to publication from 2009 onwards using date limiter functions. The health inequalities terms are based on the following four lenses: 1. Socio-economic status and deprivation, for example unemployed, low income, people living in deprived areas (issues such as poor housing, poor education and/or unemployment). 2. Protected characteristics, including age, sex, race, sexual orientation, disability. 3. Vulnerable groups of society, or “inclusion health” groups such as migrants, asylum seekers, Gypsy, Roma and traveller communities, rough sleepers and homeless people, sex workers, prisoners. 4. Geography–whether urban, rural or coastal. The search strategies for MEDLINE Ovid, Embase Ovid, and CENTRAL/ CDSR in The Cochrane Library were written and adapted by JDC. CINAHL and APA PsycINFO search strategies were written and adapted by RN.
description: Text file (UTF-8 coding) containing five separate search strategies.
Aperture Synthesis Observations of CO, HCN, and 89GHz Continuum Emission toward NGC 604 in M 33: Sequential Star Formation Induced by Supergiant Hii region
Creators: name: Miura, Rie
name: Okumura, Sachiko K.
name: Tosaki, Tomoka
name: Tamura, Yoichi
name: Kurono, Yasutaka
name: Kuno, Nario
name: Nakanishi, Kouichiro
name: Sakamoto, Seiichi
name: Hasegawa, Takashi
name: Kawabe, Ryohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results from new Nobeyama Millimeter Array observations of CO(1-0), HCN(1-0), and 89-GHz continuum emissions toward NGC 604, known as the supergiant H ii region in a nearby galaxy M 33. Our high spatial resolution images of CO emission allowed us to uncover ten individual molecular clouds that have masses of (0.8 -7.4) 10$^5$M$_{\sun }$ and sizes of 5 -- 29 pc, comparable to those of typical Galactic giant molecular clouds (GMCs). Moreover, we detected for the first time HCN emission in the two most massive clouds and 89 GHz continuum emission at the rims of the "H$α$ shells". Three out of ten CO clouds are well correlated with the H$α$ shells both in spatial and velocity domains, implying an interaction between molecular gas and the expanding H ii region. Furthermore, we estimated star formation efficiencies (SFEs) for each cloud from the 89-GHz and combination of H$α$ and 24-$μ$m data, and found that the SFEs decrease with increasing projected distance measured from the heart of the central OB star cluster in NGC 604, suggesting the radial changes in evolutionary stages of the molecular clouds in course of stellar cluster formation. Our results provide further support to the picture of sequential star formation in NGC604 initially proposed by Tosaki et al. (2007) with the higher spatially resolved molecular clouds, in which an isotropic expansion of the H ii region pushes gases outward and accumulates them to consecutively form dense molecular clouds, and then induces massive star formations.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
The decoherence dynamics of the multipartite entanglement in non-Markovian environment
Creators: name: He, Zhi
name: Zou, Jian
name: Shao, Bin
name: Kong, Shu-Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider four two-level atoms interacting with independent non-Markovian reservoirs with detuning. We mainly investigate the effects of the detuning and the length of the reservoir correlation time on the decoherence dynamics of the multipartite entanglement. We find that the time evolution of the entanglement of atomic and reservoir subsystems is determined by a parameter, which is a function of the detuning and the reservoir correlation time. We also find that the decay and revival of the entanglement of the atomic and reservoir subsystems are closely related to the sign of the decay rate. We also show that the cluster state is the most robust to decoherence comparing with Dicke, GHZ, and W states for this decoherence channel
description: 12 pages, 6 figure
Idionyx montana Karsch.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Corduliidae
Idionyx
Idionyx montana

description: 148. Idionyx montana Karsch. - Westcoast Res.: Loeboeksikaping. 1 ♀ (Ris); 1 ♂. Korintji (Ris). Benkoelen Res.: Lake Ranau. Bandingagoeng. 1 ♂. 1 ♀. Oct. 27-28. 1929. van Steenis leg. S. Lampoeng Res.: Mt. Tanggamoes. Gisting. 500 m. Waiteboe. 1 ♀. Dec. 24. 1934. Mrs. Lieftinck leg.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Ris. F. Odonaten von Sumatra, gesammelt von Edward Jacobson. Zool. Meded. Leiden. 10. 1927.", "Lieftinck. M. A. Dragonflies (Odonata) from Northeast Sumatra. Misc. Zool. Sum. 34. 1929."]}
Synthesis, structure and properties of luminescent Cd(II) coordination polymers based on imidazole-decorated tetraphenylethylene
Creators: name: Xu, Zou-Hong
name: Zhao, Shu-Man
name: Zhao, Yue
name: Sun, Wei-Yin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two new cadmium(II) luminescent coordination polymers (CPs), [Cd(L)Cl2]·3DMF (1) and [Cd(L)(DMA)(H2O](ClO4)2·5DMA (2) (L = 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl)ethene, DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide, DMA = N,N-dimethylacetamide), were synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Crystallographic analyses reveal that 1 and 2 have different two-dimensional (2 D) network structures. Both 1 and 2 show mechanochromic properties with fluorescent color change from blue to blue-green under UV light. In addition, 1 can be potentially utilized as mechanochromic material as well as a sensor for detection of DMF, exhibiting reversible mechanochromic luminescence with color changes and self-repairing behavior by grinding and soaking in DMF under UV irradiation. Furthermore, 1 can act as potential fluorescence materials for sensing Fe(III).
The Application of Semantic Web Technologies to Content Analysis in Sociology
Creators: name: Tietz, Tabea
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018

description: In der Soziologie werden Texte als soziale Phänomene verstanden, die als Mittel zur Analyse von sozialer Wirklichkeit dienen können. Im Laufe der Jahre hat sich eine breite Palette von Techniken in der soziologischen Textanalyse entwickelt, du denen quantitative und qualitative Methoden, sowie vollständig manuelle und computergestützte Ansätze gehören. Die Entwicklung des World Wide Web und sozialer Medien, aber auch technische Entwicklungen wie maschinelle Schrift- und Spracherkennung tragen dazu bei, dass die Menge an verfügbaren und analysierbaren Texten enorm angestiegen ist. Dies führte in den letzten Jahren dazu, dass auch Soziologen auf mehr computergestützte Ansätze zur Textanalyse setzten, wie zum Beispiel statistische ’Natural Language Processing’ (NLP) Techniken. Doch obwohl vielseitige Methoden und Technologien für die soziologische Textanalyse entwickelt wurden, fehlt es an einheitlichen Standards zur Analyse und Veröffentlichung textueller Daten. Dieses Problem führt auch dazu, dass die Transparenz von Analyseprozessen und Wiederverwendbarkeit von Forschungsdaten leidet. Das ’Semantic Web’ und damit einhergehend ’Linked Data’ bieten eine Reihe von Standards zur Darstellung und Organisation von Informationen und Wissen. Diese Standards werden von zahlreichen Anwendungen genutzt, darunter befinden sich auch Methoden zur Veröffentlichung von Daten und ’Named Entity Linking’, eine spezielle Form von NLP. Diese Arbeit versucht die Frage zu diskutieren, in welchem Umfang diese Standards und Tools aus der SemanticWeb- und Linked Data- Community die computergestützte Textanalyse in der Soziologie unterstützen können. Die dafür notwendigen Technologien werden kurz vorgsetellt und danach auf einen Beispieldatensatz der aus Verfassungstexten der Niederlande von 1883 bis 2016 bestand angewendet. Dabei wird demonstriert wie aus den Dokumenten RDF Daten generiert und veröffentlicht werden können, und wie darauf zugegriffen werden kann. Es werden Abfragen erstellt die sich zunächst ausschließlich auf die lokalen Daten beziehen und daraufhin wird demonstriert wie dieses lokale Wissen durch Informationen aus externen Wissensbases angereichert werden kann. Die vorgestellten Ansätze werden im Detail diskutiert und es werden Schnittpunkte für ein mögliches Engagement der Soziologen im Semantic Web Bereich herausgearbeitet, die die vogestellten Analysen und Abfragemöglichkeiten in Zukunft erweitern können.
Discovery of ultra-fast outflows in a sample of Broad Line Radio Galaxies observed with Suzaku
Creators: name: Tombesi, F.
name: Sambruna, R. M.
name: Reeves, J. N.
name: Braito, V.
name: Ballo, L.
name: Gofford, J.
name: Cappi, M.
name: Mushotzky, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a uniform and systematic search for blue-shifted Fe K absorption lines in the X-ray spectra of five bright Broad-Line Radio Galaxies (BLRGs) observed with Suzaku. We detect, for the first time at X-rays in radio-loud AGN, several absorption lines at energies greater than 7 keV in three out of five sources, namely 3C 111, 3C 120 and 3C 390.3. The lines are detected with high significance according to both the F-test and extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Their likely interpretation as blue-shifted Fe XXV and Fe XXVI K-shell resonance lines implies an origin from highly ionized gas outflowing with mildly relativistic velocities, in the range 0.04-0.15c. A fit with specific photo-ionization models gives ionization parameters in the range log_xi~4-5.6 and column densities of N_H~10^22-10^23 cm^-2. These characteristics are very similar to those of the Ultra-Fast Outflows (UFOs) previously observed in radio-quiet AGN. Their estimated location within ~0.01-0.3pc from the central super-massive black hole suggests a likely origin related with accretion disk winds/outflows. Depending on the absorber covering fraction, the mass outflow rate of these UFOs can be comparable to the accretion rate and their kinetic power can correspond to a significant fraction of the bolometric luminosity and is comparable to their typical jet power. Therefore, these UFOs can play a significant role in the expected feedback from the AGN on the surrounding environment and can give us further clues on the relation between the accretion disk and the formation of winds/jets in both radio-quiet and radio-loud AGN.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal; corrected references
Sustainability in the Mining Town: Does the Ghost Town is Real?
Creators: name: Sulistiyohadi, Yuli
name: Moersidik, Setyo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 50205 Environmental Management
subject: Environmental Science
subject: 50299 Environmental Science and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Coal booming in the last ten years, made the mining industry as the backbone of the mining town. This study aims to assess sustainability at Berau and Paser District in East Kalimantan Province as a mining town; wherein 2024 the mining industry will enter the stage of post-mining. Sustainability cities assessed by comparison of GDP sectors making up the structure of the economy. The methodology is made by depth interviews with stakeholders such as Regent, mining manager and community leaders. The results showed that Berau and Paser as mining town did not sustain and failed to perform the transformation of nonrenewable natural resources to empower the human resources. In last five years, the quality of Berau people more than 60% graduated from junior high school. It is not enough to make the growth sustainability. Human interaction from the outside as the miners had formed multiplier economic effect, where it fostered social and economic interaction higher than the socio-economic interaction between the local residents. Migrating miners will reduce economic rents that have been built since 1993. The potential for a real ghost town will occur after the end of mining activities although that conditions ghost town in Paser and Berau's not like in America and Europe. This condition would make the collapse of economics interaction that has been built over the years.
title: Maria Odette Santos Ferreira
Creators: name: Salzedas, Dulce
Publisher: name: CICS.NOVA, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa / Edições Húmus
Year: 2021

description: Dulce Salzedas - Maria Odette Santos Ferreira, relata a relação especial de amizade que unia esta jornalista à Professora Odette Ferreira.
description: Salzedas, D. (2021). Maria Odette Santos Ferreira. Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher, (45),  41- 44. ISSN: 0874-6885
Sieboldius japponicus Selys 1854
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Gomphidae
Sieboldius
Sieboldius japponicus

description: 149. Sieboldius japponicus Selys (= grandis Kruger). - Eastcoast Gvt.: Deli. Soekaranda. 1 ♀ (Kruger). S. Lampoeng Res.: Mt. Tanggamoes. Wailalaan. 400 m. Dec. 25. 1934. 1 ♂. Author leg. - Only a single individual of this splendid insect was seen over the swiftly flowing Wailalaan, in dense jungle; it settled on boulders in mid-stream. with its body held slightly in a curve.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Kruger. L. Die Odonaten von Sumatra. I ~ III. Stett. ent. Zeitg. 59 - 63. 1898 - 1902."]}
Discovery of a strong magnetic field in the rapidly rotating B2Vn star HR 7355
Creators: name: Oksala, M. E.
name: Wade, G. A.
name: Marcolino, W. L. F.
name: Grunhut, J.
name: Bohlender, D. A.
name: Manset, N.
name: Townsend, R. H. D.
name: Collaboration, the MiMeS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the detection of a strong, organized magnetic field in the helium-variable early B-type star HR 7355 using spectropolarimetric data obtained with ESPaDOnS on CFHT by the MiMeS large program. We also present results from new V-band differential photometry obtained with the CTIO 0.9m telescope. We investigate the longitudinal field, using a technique called Least-Squares Deconvolution (LSD), and the rotational period of HR 7355. These new observations strongly support the proposal that HR 7355 harbors a structured magnetosphere similar to that in the prototypical helium-strong star, sigma Ori E.
description: Proceedings of IAU 272: Active OB stars
STROBE statement
Creators: name: Gibson, Lorna Mary
Publisher: name: University of Edinburgh. Usher Institute. Centre for Biomedicine, Self and Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social studies::Gender studies

description: STROBE (Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology) statement describing the preparation of the manuscript 'Towards equality: gender representation at the Royal College of Radiologists’ Annual Scientific Meeting 2014-2021.' # ABSTRACT # ## Background ## Conferences facilitate career advancement, but gender imbalances in public fora may negatively impact both women and men, and society. We aimed to describe the gender distribution of presenters at the 2014-2021 Royal College of Radiologists’ (RCR) Annual Scientific Meeting. ## Methods ## We extracted data on presenter name, role and session type from meeting programmes. We classified gender as male or female using names, records or personal pronouns, accepting the limitations of these categories. We classified roles by prestige: lead, other (speakers and workshop faculty), proffered paper or poster presenters. We calculated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for associations between gender and binary outcomes using logistic regression. ## Results ## Women held 156/1,059 (37.5%) of 2,826 conference roles and presented 9/27 keynotes. Compared to men, women were less likely to hold other roles such as speakers and workshop faculty (OR 0.72 95% CI 0.61-0.83), and more likely to present posters (OR 1.49 95% CI 1.27-1.76). There were 60 male-only and eight women-only multi-presenter sessions. Sessions led by women had higher proportions of women speakers. The odds of roles being held by women increased during online meetings during COVID (OR 1.61, 95% CI 1.36-1.91). ## Conclusion ## The proportion of women presenters and keynote speakers reflects that of RCR membership, but not of the patient population. Disadvantage starts from the earliest career stages, prejudicing career opportunities. Efforts to improve inclusion and diversity are needed; focusing on lead roles and hybrid online/in-person formats may accelerate change.
RAUF PARFI  IJODIDA DAVR, SHAXS VA SHE'RIYAT MUNOSABATI
Creators: name: Shoto'rayeva, Iroda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Davr, shaxs va she'riyat munosabatlari hamma vaqtlarda ham adabiyotning bosh masalalaridan biri sanalib kelingan. Ma'lum bir davrga aloqador bo'lgan ijod namunalari o'sha davr qarashlarini ham jamlagan holda keyingi avlodga yetib keladi. Bu esa davr qiyofasi va shaxsiyatini o'ziga xos tarzda tushunib olishga yordam beradi.
Elemental materialism : objectifying power and selfhood in the late USSR, 1961–1991
Creators: name: Golubev, Alexey
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: This dissertation explores the link between materiality and individual and collective selves in late Soviet society. Focusing on material objects ranging from space rockets to heritage buildings to weightlifting equipment to TV sets, it argues that material objects in late socialism were key elements in the organization of the Soviet historical and spatial imagination. They embodied various, often contrasting social techniques and understandings of time and space, and acted as material coordinates of the Soviet self. The central concept of this dissertation is elemental materialism, by which I mean a culturally rooted recognition of the power of matter and things to shape human bodies and selves, a prominent feature in the Soviet system of signification which regulated the production of meanings on daily basis. Soviet elemental materialism was a social reaction to pre-ideological experiences of daily life, including entangled assemblages of bodies, objects and physical space which exercised a social agency that did not originate from the dominant Soviet ideology. It was a set of spontaneous and situational cultural forms which gave Soviet people ways of making sense of the social agency of things. At the same time, my research historicizes Soviet things and material space in their spontaneity and affectivity as actual agents of historical change in the late USSR on a par with people, social institutions, and ideologies. By tracing the biographies of Soviet things and spatial constructions, I demonstrate how the material world of late Soviet period determined people’s habitual choices, social trajectories, and imaginary aspirations. This research contributes to several key debates in Soviet history including how the Soviet state fashioned its citizens into subjects, and how Soviet people embraced and questioned the dominant paradigms of selfhood. My study of social reactions to the recognition of the power of things over people – that is, elemental materialism of Soviet society – contributes to a better understanding of cultural logic of late socialism. In a broader context, my research contributes to the debates on how we as historians should conceptualize the role of objects in history.
Ictinus decoratus Selys.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Gomphidae
Ictinus
Ictinus decoratus

description: 150a. Ictinus decoratus Selys. - S. Lampoeng Res.: Talangpadang. 150 m. 1 ♂. June 1. 1929. Drescher leg.; Gisting. 500 m. Waiberah. 8 ♂. 1♀. Dec. 30. 1934. Author leg. - This small series. taken in one locality and on the same day. increases the difficulties where to place the Ictinus of the Lampoeng districts. So far as colours are concerned, some of the males are true to typical decoratus from Java. the majority are perfectly intermediate b etween the two "species". and only one at and the single ♀ are not different from typical melaenops of N. Sumatra. For the present. I am unable to decide how to classify the intermediate forms. being at a loss for a correct discrimination of the two spedes.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875