cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Multifaceted Simulator Based on Intelligent System Logic Design
Creators: name: Isiaka, Fatima
name: Sophia, Al Sharji
Publisher: name: Microwave Journal of Current Research
Year: 2024

description: The system is a multi-operational logic unit with multiple access that includes differential equation and integrator controls, a user-friendly liable tool with combination of logic functions and controls using a 3D design module. It is capable of performing a set of arithmetic operations and a set of logical operations. The arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) is used as default and has been developed by a sequence of operations that activates a successful ALU design that follows (3) main modules (1) initialise study of existing ALU design and implementation (2) analyse and design for the proposed intelligent system (3) implementation of a desirable design of ALU as a default sample.
Existence of almost free abelian groups and reflection of stationary set
Creators: name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: section 2: We answer a question of Mekler Eklof on the closure operations of the incompactness spectrum. We answer a question of Foreman and Magidor on reflection of stationary subsets of S_{< aleph_2}(lambda) = {a subseteq lambda : |a| < aleph_2}]. section 3 - NPT is not transitive. We prove NPT(lambda, mu) + NPT(mu, kappa) not => NPT(lambda, kappa)
Robust Metric Learning based on the Rescaled Hinge Loss
Creators: name: Al-Obaidi, Sumia Abdulhussien Razooqi
name: Zabihzadeh, Davood
name: Hajiabadi, Hamideh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Distance/Similarity learning is a fundamental problem in machine learning. For example, kNN classifier or clustering methods are based on a distance/similarity measure. Metric learning algorithms enhance the efficiency of these methods by learning an optimal distance function from data. Most metric learning methods need training information in the form of pair or triplet sets. Nowadays, this training information often is obtained from the Internet via crowdsourcing methods. Therefore, this information may contain label noise or outliers leading to the poor performance of the learned metric. It is even possible that the learned metric functions perform worse than the general metrics such as Euclidean distance. To address this challenge, this paper presents a new robust metric learning method based on the Rescaled Hinge loss. This loss function is a general case of the popular Hinge loss and initially introduced in (Xu et al. 2017) to develop a new robust SVM algorithm. In this paper, we formulate the metric learning problem using the Rescaled Hinge loss function and then develop an efficient algorithm based on HQ (Half-Quadratic) to solve the problem. Experimental results on a variety of both real and synthetic datasets confirm that our new robust algorithm considerably outperforms state-of-the-art metric learning methods in the presence of label noise and outliers.
Pantolamprus auripennis
Creators: name: Girard, Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Pantolamprus
Pantolamprus auripennis

description: Pantolamprus auripennis (Hope, 1843)
 Ampedus auripennis Hope, 1843: 365. Lectotype ♀ du Liberia (HECUM).
 Pantolamprus perpulcher var. auripennis ¢ Candèze 1859: 17.
 Pantolamprus auripennis ¢ Girard 1992c: 332.
Iconographie: Girard 1992c: 328.
3 individus: Lamotte, 1942; Bigot, Roy et Vuattoux, 1962.
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nimba: camp 4, 1000 mètres d’altitude, II-VI.1942; mont Richard-Molard, 1752 mètres d’altitude, prairie, sur les herbes, 30.III.1962.
 Il est originaire du Liberia et semble assez largement réparti dans l’ouest de l’Afrique. C’est toutefois en Afrique occidentale, notamment au Liberia, en Sierra Leone, en Guinée et en Côte d’Ivoire qu’il se rencontre le plus souvent. Il présente lui aussi une variation chromatique remarquable (Girard 1992), mais la forme typique, entièrement d’un beau vert métallique, est toujours la plus fréquente dans cette partie occidentale de l’Afrique. La variété rubeoviolaceus Girard, 1992, remarquable par sa couleur rouge violacé, nuancée de reflets bronzés, a été elle aussi récoltée au mont Nimba.
 Ce grand Pantolamprus a été capturé dans la prairie d’altitude, à 1752 mètres, sur le mont Richard-Molard; sa présence à une telle hauteur est assurément accidentelle, et il est probable que les individus capturés à cette altitude y ont été amenés par les vents violents, fréquents à certaines périodes de l’année.
description: Published as part of Girard, Claude, 2003, Étude des peuplements d'Elateridae (Coleoptera) de la région du mont Nimba et descriptions de taxons nouveaux, pp. 393-550 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 463
Upper and Lower Limits on Neutralino WIMP Mass and Spin--Independent Scattering Cross Section, and Impact of New (g-2)_{mu} Measurement
Creators: name: Kim, Yeong Gyun
name: Nihei, Takeshi
name: Roszkowski, Leszek
name: de Austri, Roberto Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the allowed ranges of the spin--independent interaction cross section $\sigsip$ for the elastic scattering of neutralinos on proton for wide ranges of parameters of the general Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We investigate the effects of the lower limits on Higgs and superpartner masses from colliders, as well as the impact of constraints from $\bsgamma$ and the new measurement of $\gmtwo$ on the upper and lower limits on $\sigsip$. We further explore the impact of the neutralino relic density, including coannihilation, and of theoretical assumptions about the largest allowed values of the supersymmetric parameters. For $μ>0$, requiring the latter to lie below $1\tev$ leads to $\sigsip\gsim 10^{-11}\pb$ at $\mchi\sim100\gev$ and $\sigsip\gsim 10^{-8}\pb$ at $\mchi\sim1\tev$. When the supersymmetric parameters are allowed above $1\tev$, for $440\gev \lsim \mchi\lsim 1020 \gev$ we derive a {\em parameter--independent lower limit} of $\sigsip \gsim 2\times 10^{-12}\pb$. (No similar lower limits can be set for $μ<0$ nor for $1020\gev\lsim\mchi\lsim2.6\tev$.) Requiring $\abundchi<0.3$ implies a {\em parameter--independent upper limit} $\mchi\lsim2.6\tev$. The new $\epem$--based measurement of $(g-2)_μ$ restricts $\mchi\lsim 350\gev$ at $1 σ$ CL and $\mchi\lsim515\gev$ at $2 σ$ CL, and implies $μ>0$. The largest allowed values of $\sigsip$ have already become accessible to recent experimental searches.
description: LaTeX, 17 pages, 9 eps figures. Version to appear in JHEP
Cross-verification of independent quantum devices
Creators: name: Greganti, C.
name: Demarie, T. F.
name: Ringbauer, M.
name: Jones, J. A.
name: Saggio, V.
name: Calafell, I. A.
name: Rozema, L. A.
name: Erhard, A.
name: Meth, M.
name: Postler, L.
name: Stricker, R.
name: Schindler, P.
name: Blatt, R.
name: Monz, T.
name: Walther, P.
name: Fitzsimons, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computers are on the brink of surpassing the capabilities of even the most powerful classical computers. This naturally raises the question of how one can trust the results of a quantum computer when they cannot be compared to classical simulation. Here we present a verification technique that exploits the principles of measurement-based quantum computation to link quantum circuits of different input size, depth, and structure. Our approach enables consistency checks of quantum computations within a device, as well as between independent devices. We showcase our protocol by applying it to five state-of-the-art quantum processors, based on four distinct physical architectures: nuclear magnetic resonance, superconducting circuits, trapped ions, and photonics, with up to 6 qubits and 200 distinct circuits.
Wanguo laichao 萬國來朝 Q00177_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Additional file 1 of Quantified MRI and 25OH-VitD3 can be used as effective biomarkers for patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy-induced liver injury in CRCLM?
Creators: name: Wang, Qian
name: Ye, Feng
name: Ma, Peiqing
name: Che, Yiqun
name: Guo, Weilan
name: Yan, Dong
name: Zhao, Xinming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Wanguo laichao 萬國来朝 Q00177_01_E
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Pantolamprus cyanocephalus
Creators: name: Girard, Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Pantolamprus
Pantolamprus cyanocephalus

description: Pantolamprus cyanocephalus (Hope, 1843)
 Ampedus cyanocephalus Hope, 1843: 365. Lectotype ♁ du Liberia (HECUM).
 Pantolamprus perpulcher var. cyanocephalus ¢ Candèze 1859: 17.
 Pantolamprus cyanocephalus ¢ Basilewsky 1958: 362.
Iconographie: Girard 1992c: 328.
4 individus: Lamotte, 1942; Girard, 1984.
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nimba: Nion, Nzo (forêt), II-VI.1942; piste forestière du Zougué, mars (début de la saison des pluies).
 Répandu dans toutes les régions forestières de l’Afrique occidentale et centrale, ce Pantolamprus semble particulièrement commun au Liberia, son pays d’origine, en Guinée, en Côte d’Ivoire et au Ghana. Il présente partout une grande variation chromatique (Girard 1992) et la variété cyanicollis (Hope 1843), dont un exemplaire a aussi été récolté au Nimba, est souvent plus fréquente que la forme nominale.
description: Published as part of Girard, Claude, 2003, Étude des peuplements d'Elateridae (Coleoptera) de la région du mont Nimba et descriptions de taxons nouveaux, pp. 393-550 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 463
Wanguo tihang 萬國梯航 Q00179_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Additional file 1 of They are my worries, so it’s me the doctor should listen to—adolescent males’ experiences of consultations with general practitioners
Creators: name: Haraldsson, Johanna
name: Johnsson, Linus
name: Tindberg, Ylva
name: Kristiansson, Per
name: Nordgren, Lena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The Quantum Stochastic Differential Equation Is Unitarily Equivalent to a Symmetric Boundary Value Problem for the Schrödinger Equation
Creators: name: Chebotarev, Alexander M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the solution of the Hudson-Parthasarathy quantum stochastic differential equation in the Fock space coincides with the solution of a symmetric boundary value problem for the Schrödinger equation in the interaction representation generated by the energy operator of the environment. The boundary conditions describe the jumps in the phase and the amplitude of the Fourier transforms of the Fock vector components as any of its arguments changes the sign. The corresponding Markov evolution equation (the Lindblad equation or the ``master equation'') is derived from the boundary value problem for the Schrödinger equation.
description: 9 pages, AMSTeX, style file included
Additional file 1 of Clinical and health care utilization variables can predict 90-day hospital re-admission in adults with Crohn’s disease for point of care risk evaluation
Creators: name: Dziegielewski, C
name: Gupta, S
name: Begum, J
name: Pugliese, M
name: Lombardi, J
name: E, Kelly
name: JD, McCurdy
name: Sy, R
name: N, Saloojee
name: T, Ramsay
name: EI, Benchimol
name: SK, Murthy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Pantolamprus perpulcher
Creators: name: Girard, Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Pantolamprus
Pantolamprus perpulcher

description: Pantolamprus perpulcher (Westwood, 1842)
 Ampedus perpulcher Westwood, 1842: 205. Type de l’‘‘Africa tropicali ’’ (non retrouvé, il était conservé autrefois dans la collection Melly, qui est aujourd’hui, en partie, au Musée de Genève).
 Pantolamprus perpulcher ¢ Candèze 1859: 17.
2 individus: Lamotte, 1942.
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nimba: Yalé; Nion, II-VI.1942.
 C’est une espèce peu commune en Afrique occidentale; sa présence dans les forêts de piedmont du Nimba est intéressante et significative car elle montre que ce grand Pantolamprus est largement répandu dans toutes les grandes zones forestières de l’Afrique intertropicale.Toutefois, il semble bien plus fréquent dans les forêts primaires ou peu dégradées du Gabon et du Cameroun.
 C’est un Pantolamprus robuste, dont la tête mais aussi le pronotum sont d’un roux ferrugineux assez vif. Les élytres sont d’un bleu métallique, avec parfois de forts reflets violacés. Les antennes sont noires, à l’exception du premier et même souvent du second article qui sont d’un roux ferrugineux plus ou moins vif selon les individus. Les pattes sont d’un roux ferrugineux, à l’exception des tarses qui sont fortement rembrunis. Il ressemble beaucoup au Pantolamprus savagei Hope, 1843, et les deux espèces se distinguent parfois difficilement.
 Contrairement à d’autres Pantolamprus, celui-ci ne présente pas de variations chromatiques dignes d’être soulignées, et les ‘‘variétés’’ qui lui sont attribuées dans le catalogue de Schenkling (1925) appartiennent toutes à des espèces bien différentes (Girard 1992).
description: Published as part of Girard, Claude, 2003, Étude des peuplements d'Elateridae (Coleoptera) de la région du mont Nimba et descriptions de taxons nouveaux, pp. 393-550 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 464
A category for the adjoint representation
Creators: name: Huerfano, Ruth Stella
name: Khovanov, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G42

description: We construct an abelian category C and exact functors in C which on the Grothendieck group descend to the action of a simply-laced quantum group in its adjoint representation. The braid group action in the adjoint representation lifts to an action in the derived category of C. The category C is the direct sum of a semisimple category and the category of modules over a certain algebra A, associated to a Dynkin diagram. In the second half of the paper we show how these algebras appear in the modular representation theory and in the McKay correspondence and explore their relationship with root systems.
description: latex file + 4 eps files with figures; several mistakes found in the original version were corrected, in particular propositions 16-18 required additional assumption of binary G
Ma sua moglie guardò indietro...(Gen.19:26)
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
name: Kelly-Buccellati, Marilyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 220405 Religion and Society
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Bibbia e Oriente 13: 226.
Genotyping and antibiotic resistance of thermophilic Campylobacter isolated from chicken and pig meat in Vietnam
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tuan Ngoc Minh
name: Hotzel, Helmut
name: El-Adawy, Hosny
name: Tran, Hanh Thi
name: Le, Minh Thi Hong
name: Tomaso, Herbert
name: Neubauer, Heinrich
name: Hafez, Hafez Mohamed
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Campylobacter
subject: Meat
subject: MLST
subject: Microarray
subject: Antibiotic resistance
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Background Campylobacter species are recognized as the most common cause of foodborne bacterial gastroenteritis in humans. In this study nine Campylobacter strains isolated from chicken meat and pork in Hanoi, Vietnam, were characterized using molecular methods and tested for antibiotic resistance. Results The nine isolates (eight C. jejuni and one C. coli) were identified by multiplex PCR, and tested for the presence or absence of 29 gene loci associated with virulence, lipooligosaccharide (LOS) biosynthesis and further functions. flaA typing, multilocus sequence typing and microarray assay investigation showed a high degree of genetic diversity among these isolates. In all isolates motility genes (flaA, flaB, flhA, fliM), colonization associated genes (cadF, docB), toxin production genes (cdtA, cdtB, secD, secF), and the LOS biosynthesis gene pglB were detected. Eight gene loci (fliY, virB11, Cje1278, Cj1434c, Cj1138, Cj1438c, Cj1440c, Cj1136) could not be detected by PCR. A differing presence of the gene loci ciaB (22.2 %), Cje1280 (77.8 %), docC (66.7 %), and cgtB (55.6 %) was found. iamA, cdtC, and the type 6 secretion system were present in all C. jejuni isolates but not in C. coli. flaA typing resulted in five different genotypes within C. jejuni, MLST classified the isolates into seven sequence types (ST-5155, ST-6736, ST-2837, ST-4395, ST-5799, ST-4099 and ST-860). The microarray assay analysis showed a high genetic diversity within Vietnamese Campylobacter isolates which resulted in eight different types for C. jejuni. Antibiotic susceptibility profiles showed that all isolates were sensitive to gentamicin and most isolates (88.8 %) were sensitive to chloramphenicol, erythromycin and streptomycin. Resistance rates to nalidixic acid, tetracycline and ciprofloxacin were 88.9, 77.8 and 66.7 %, respectively. Conclusions To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first report that shows high genetic diversity and remarkable antibiotic resistance of Campylobacter strains isolated from meat in Vietnam which can be considered of high public health significance. These preliminary data show that large scale screenings are justified to assess the relevance of Campylobacter infections on human health in Vietnam.
Continuous Synthesis of Artemisinin-Derived Medicines
Creators: name: Gilmore, Kerry
name: Kopetzki, Daniel
name: Lee, Ju Weon
name: Horváth, Zoltán
name: McQuade, D. Tyler
name: Seidel-Morgenstern, Andreas
name: Seeberger, Peter H.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie

description: Described is a continuous, divergent synthesis system which is coupled to continuous purification and is capable of producing four anti-malarial APIs. The system is comprised of three linked reaction modules for photooxidation/cyclization, reduction, and derivatization. A fourth module couples the crude reaction stream with continuous purification to yield pure API.
Very weak zero one law for random graphs with order and random binary functions
Creators: name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let G_ infty}(f_A(n+1)-f_A(n))=0.
Wanguo tihang 萬國梯航 Q00179_01_B
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Attenuation of Immune-Mediated Influenza Pneumonia by Targeting the Inducible Co-Stimulator (ICOS) Molecule on T Cells
Creators: name: Sakthivel, Priya
name: Gereke, Marcus
name: Breithaupt, Angele
name: Fuchs, Dietmar
name: Gigliotti, Luca
name: Gruber, Achim D.
name: Dianzani, Umberto
name: Bruder, Dunja
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Inducible Co-stimulator (ICOS) plays a critical role in mediating T cell differentiation and function and is considered a key player in balancing T effector and T regulatory (Treg) cell responses. Here we show that activation of the ICOS signalling pathway during acute influenza A virus (IAV) infection by application of an agonistic ICOS antibody reduced the frequency of CD8+ T cells in the respiratory tract of IAV infected animals and delayed pathogen elimination. In line with this, immune-mediated influenza pneumonia was significantly ameliorated in mice that received ICOS agonist as indicated by significantly reduced alveolar infiltrations and bronchointerstitial pneumonia, while at the same time virus-related pathology remained unaffected. Importantly, ICOS agonist treatment resulted in expansion of CD4+Foxp3+ Tregs in IAV infected mice, which was associated with elevated levels of the immunosuppressive cytokine IL-10 in the alveolar space. Together, our findings suggest a prominent role of ICOS signaling during acute IAV infection by increasing the Treg/CD8+ T cell ratio with beneficial outcome on immune- mediated pneumonia and underline the suitability of ICOS as potential therapeutic target for immune intervention in those infectious conditions characterized by strong immunopathology rather than virus-mediated cytopathic effects.
Characterization of the Interaction between Viscum coloratum (Mistletoe) and Its Host by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography–Quadrupole–Time-of-Flight–Mass Spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF-MS)-Based Metabolomics
Creators: name: Song, Chuan
name: Wang, Weihao
name: Xue, Zhenzhen
name: Peng, Huasheng
name: Yang, Bin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Bidirectional effects between parasite and its hosts are important because the chemical differences of parasite produced by host may affect its medicinal properties. In this study, the chemical variations between Viscum coloratum, a traditional Chinese medicine (Hujisheng in Chinese, HJS), and its host were explored using metabolomics based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF-MS). The characterization of Hujisheng was performed for the subsequent chemical interaction study. Fifty-five compounds were identified including twenty-nine flavonoid glycosides (FGs), eight linear diphenyheptanes (LDHs), eight phenolic acids, and ten other compounds. Eleven novel flavonoid glycosides were screened and putatively characterized using six-point mass defect filtering (MDF). Significant chemical differences in Hujisheng caused by the host were discovered by metabolomics and multiple chemometric methods. In addition, the haustorium of Hujisheng was isolated from its host and analyzed by UPLC/Q-TOF-MS. Upon the comparative analysis of Hujisheng, the haustorium, and the hosts, differential chemical compounds were ascribed to host diversity and are believed to be transmitted between the parasite and host through the haustorium.
Impacts of foot-and-mouth disease on livelihoods in the Borena Plateau of Ethiopia
Creators: name: Jibat, Tariku
name: Admassu, Berhanu
name: Rufael, Tesfaye
name: Baumann, Maximilian P. O.
name: Pötzsch, Carsten J.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Foot-and-mouth disease
subject: Participatory epidemiology
subject: Socio-economics
subject: Pastoralists
subject: Ethiopia
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: This study was conducted to estimate impacts of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) on producers' livelihoods in Borena zone, southern Ethiopia, using participatory appraisal methods and secondary data sources. Livestock-related livelihood options accounted for 31% of the total means of food and income sources followed by crop farming. This study clearly showed that FMD had the greatest impact on the cattle-derived benefits. FMD outbreak frequencies were found to be significantly correlated to the length of extended dry season (r = 0.377). In addition, FMD is ranked as the number one cattle disease after 1985 with significant rank change (t = 12.04) as compared to 1984 and before. Considering the impacts of FMD on peoples' livelihoods, FMD effective control strategies would reduce stress on people's lives, improve food security and keep social harmony.
Can chronoradiotherapy offer benefits to cervical cancer patients? A scoping review
Creators: name: Wang, Ying
name: Li, Jia-Qian
name: Qiang, Wan-Min
name: Wang, Shu-Rui
name: Shen, Ao-Mei
name: Xi, Chen-Xi
name: Liu, Huan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: The objective of this scoping review was to synthesize the available evidence and evaluate the effectiveness of chronoradiotherapy interventions in cervical cancer patients. This scoping review was performed by searching in the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang, Wenpu, and Chinese Biomedical Literature (CBM) databases. Databases were searched for studies published in English or Chinese from inception to 21 May 2021, and reference lists of relevant reports were scanned. Two investigators independently screened eligible studies in accordance with predetermined eligibility criteria and extracted data. The included studies were summarized and analyzed. Five studies including a total of 422 patients with cervical cancer were included in the scoping review; four studies were Chinese, and one was Indian. Main themes identified included the efficiency of chronoradiotherapy and relevant toxic and side effects, including diarrhea toxicity, hematologic toxicity, myelosuppression, gastrointestinal mucositis, and skin reactions. Administration of radiotherapy at different times of the day resulted in similar efficacy. However, the toxic side effects of morning radiotherapy (MR) and evening radiotherapy (ER) differed, with radiotherapy in the evening leading to more severe hematologic toxicity and myelosuppression. There were conflicting conclusions about gastrointestinal reactions with chronoradiotherapy, and further studies are needed. Radiation responses may be associated with circadian genes, through the influence of cell cycles and apoptosis.
Rhinopsephus venustus Girard 1985
Creators: name: Girard, Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Rhinopsephus
Rhinopsephus venustus

description: Rhinopsephus venustus Girard, 1985
 Rhinopsephus venustus Girard, 1985: 333. Holotype ♁ de la Côte d’Ivoire (MNHNP).
Iconographie: Girard 1985: 332.
3 individus: Lamotte, 1942; Girard, 1981.
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nimba: Yalanzou (forêt), lumière, II-VI.1942; plateau de Zouguépo, vers 700 mètres d’altitude, 3-5.III.1981, battage à la lisière de la forêt.
L’espèce est originaire de la forêt de Taï en Côte d’Ivoire (G. Couturier, van Zeijst), mais elle a été trouvée aussi dans d’autres localités forestières de la Côte d’Ivoire, à Sikensi notamment (J.-M. Leroux); sa présence dans la forêt de la zone planitiaire du Nimba est donc naturelle et confirme sa localisation géographique.
 Ce Rhinopsephus présente sensiblement la même coloration que le Rhinopsephus sylvaticus Basilewsky, 1958, son congénère du Congo: la tête et le pronotum sont d’un noir assez brillant, alors que les élytres sont très nettement rougeâtres.
description: Published as part of Girard, Claude, 2003, Étude des peuplements d'Elateridae (Coleoptera) de la région du mont Nimba et descriptions de taxons nouveaux, pp. 393-550 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 468
Planck's scale dissipative effects in atom interferometry
Creators: name: Benatti, F.
name: Floreanini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atom interferometers can be used to study phenomena leading to irreversibility and dissipation, induced by the dynamics of fundamental objects (strings and branes) at a large mass scale. Using an effective, but physically consistent description in terms of a master equation of Lindblad form, the modifications of the interferometric pattern induced by the new phenomena are analyzed in detail. We find that present experimental devices can in principle provide stringent bounds on the new effects.
description: 12 pages, plain-TeX
title: Plat_Forms
title: a contest ; the web-development platform comparison
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Prechelt, Lutz
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::005 Computerprogrammierung, Programme, Daten

description: "Plat_Forms" is a competition in which top-class teams of three programmers compete to implement the same requirements for a web-based system within 30 hours, each team using a different technology platform (Java EE, .NET, PHP, Perl, Python, or Ruby on Rails). The results will provide new insights into the real (rather than purported) pros, cons, and emergent properties of each platform. The evaluation will analyze many aspects of each solution, both external (usability, functionality, reliability, performance, etc.) and internal (structure, understandability, flexibility, etc.).
Chitosan grafted with crown ether with high selectivity and adsorption on lithium-ion
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuzhe
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Liu, Yuxi
name: Wu, Hao
name: Zhou, Man
name: Gu, Peiyang
name: Li, Zhongyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Currently, Lithium is the lightest metal known in nature, which is widely applied in most walks of life. However, the present storage of lithium resources in the world is far from meeting the consumption market surge demand for lithium resources. Liquid lithium resources such as Salt Lake brine and seawater brine will become the primary source and inevitable choice for lithium extraction in the future due to a large amount of lithium, and its recovery requires a simple and effective process. This study synthesized TEG4MEC, a pseudo-crown ether monomer with a ring unit, to achieve effective Lithium-ion (Li+) recognition through specific interaction with Li+. Then, the TEG4MEC monomer was grafted onto the surface of cross-linked chitosan microspheres (CCS) by surface initiation polymerization. A series of static and dynamic adsorption studies showed that the pH value of the solution had a significant effect on Li+ adsorption. For CCS-TEG4MEC microspheres, the best adsorption effect was observed at pH = 7.0. The maximum adsorption capacity of Li+ on CCS-TEG4MEC microspheres obtained by Langmuir isotherm fitting is 156.16 mg g−1. In addition, CCS-TEG4MEC microspheres also showed effective regeneration performance and highly stable adsorption capacity, which could be reused.
title: Agronegocios en el Cono Sur
title: Actores sociales, desigualdades y entrelazamientos transregionales
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gras, Carla
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agronegocios
subject: concentración económica
subject: estructuras agrarias
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Este documento presenta un estado del arte del conocimiento existente sobre el proceso de expansión del agronegocio en el Cono Sur – a partir de la producción sojera – con el objetivo de comprender las configuraciones sociales resultantes, las relaciones de desigualdad que ellas comportan y los entrelazamientos que se producen a escala transregional. La perspectiva desarrollada pone de relieve las especificidades de los procesos nacionales a partir del contraste de similitudes y diferencias. Al mismo tiempo, más allá de las situaciones nacionales, se exploran la dinámica de los sistemas agrícolas transnacionales. Se abordan los casos de Argentina, Brasil y Uruguay.
Etude d'un dispositif d'aide a l'intention d'{é}l{è}ves en difficult{é} dans la r{é}solution d'une situation-probl{è}me math{é}matique
Creators: name: Morin, Marie-Pier
name: Theis, Laurent
name: Assude, Teresa
name: Millon-Fauré, Karine
name: Tambone, Jeannette
name: Koudogbo, Jeanne
name: Hamel, Valérie
name: Marchand, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we analyze an aid session tested by an elementary school teachers. This aid session has been set up by a teacher for some students with difficulties after the work in the whole class. We first show how this aid session can help the pupils, especially through its chrono-topo-meso-genetic functions. Then we analyze a second situation in which the aid session is implemented, looking for clues of these functions in some episodes involving students who participated in the aid session.
description: in French
Representations of compact quantum groups and subfactors
Creators: name: Banica, Teodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We associate Popa systems (= standard invariants of subfactors) to the finite dimensional representations of compact quantum groups. We characterise the systems arising in this way: these are the ones which can be ``represented'' on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. This is proved by an universal construction. We explicitely compute (in terms of some free products) the operation of going from representations of compact quantum groups to Popa systems and then back via the universal construction. We prove a Kesten type result for the co-amenability of compact quantum groups, which allows us to compare it with the amenability of subfactors.
description: 39 pages, Latex; a few typos were corrected; version to be published by Crelle's Journal
Structure formation during translocon-unassisted co-translational membrane protein folding
Creators: name: Harris, Nicola J.
name: Reading, Eamonn
name: Ataka, Kenichi
name: Grzegorzewski, Lucjan
name: Charalambous, Kalypso
name: Liu, Xia
name: Schlesinger, Ramona
name: Heberle, Joachim
name: Booth, Paula J.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Infrared spectroscopy
subject: Membrane proteins
subject: Protein folding
subject: Synthetic biology
subject: Translation
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Correctly folded membrane proteins underlie a plethora of cellular processes, but little is known about how they fold. Knowledge of folding mechanisms centres on reversible folding of chemically denatured membrane proteins. However, this cannot replicate the unidirectional elongation of the protein chain during co-translational folding in the cell, where insertion is assisted by translocase apparatus. We show that a lipid membrane (devoid of translocase components) is sufficient for successful co-translational folding of two bacterial α-helical membrane proteins, DsbB and GlpG. Folding is spontaneous, thermodynamically driven, and the yield depends on lipid composition. Time- resolving structure formation during co-translational folding revealed different secondary and tertiary structure folding pathways for GlpG and DsbB that correlated with membrane interfacial and biological transmembrane amino acid hydrophobicity scales. Attempts to refold DsbB and GlpG from chemically denatured states into lipid membranes resulted in extensive aggregation. Co- translational insertion and folding is thus spontaneous and minimises aggregation whilst maximising correct folding.
Uncovering Download Fraud Activities in Mobile App Markets
Creators: name: Dou, Yingtong
name: Li, Weijian
name: Liu, Zhirong
name: Dong, Zhenhua
name: Luo, Jiebo
name: Yu, Philip S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Download fraud is a prevalent threat in mobile App markets, where fraudsters manipulate the number of downloads of Apps via various cheating approaches. Purchased fake downloads can mislead recommendation and search algorithms and further lead to bad user experience in App markets. In this paper, we investigate download fraud problem based on a company's App Market, which is one of the most popular Android App markets. We release a honeypot App on the App Market and purchase fake downloads from fraudster agents to track fraud activities in the wild. Based on our interaction with the fraudsters, we categorize download fraud activities into three types according to their intentions: boosting front end downloads, optimizing App search ranking, and enhancing user acquisition&retention rate. For the download fraud aimed at optimizing App search ranking, we select, evaluate, and validate several features in identifying fake downloads based on billions of download data. To get a comprehensive understanding of download fraud, we further gather stances of App marketers, fraudster agencies, and market operators on download fraud. The followed analysis and suggestions shed light on the ways to mitigate download fraud in App markets and other social platforms. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that investigates the download fraud problem in mobile App markets.
description: Published as a conference paper in IEEE/ACM ASONAM 2019
Rhinopsephus impressicollis
Creators: name: Girard, Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Rhinopsephus
Rhinopsephus impressicollis

description: Rhinopsephus impressicollis (Schwarz, 1899)
 Psephus impressicollis Schwarz, 1899: 71. Lectotype ♀ du Cameroun (IFPBE).
 Rhinopsephus impressicollis ¢ Schwarz 1906: 82.
2 individus: Lamotte, 1942.
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nimba: Yalanzou; camp 4 à 1000 mètres d’altitude (à la lumière), II-VI.1942.
C’est une espèce assez robuste et ses articles antennaires sont nettement carénés. Elle est décrite d’après des exemplaires provenant du Cameroun. Elle semble rare et n’avait encore jamais été récoltée en dehors des limites géographiques de son pays d’origine. Sa présence au Nimba est intéressante et agrandit notablement sa distribution en Afrique de l’Ouest.
description: Published as part of Girard, Claude, 2003, Étude des peuplements d'Elateridae (Coleoptera) de la région du mont Nimba et descriptions de taxons nouveaux, pp. 393-550 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on pages 468-469
For Thorkild Jacobsen on His Seventy-Second Birthday
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
name: Y. Al-Khalesi
name: Kelly-Buccellati, Marilyn
name: P. Michalowski
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Mesopotamia 12: 17–18.
Parametric resonance in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Berges, J.
name: Serreau, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first study of parametric resonance in quantum field theory from a complete next-to-leading order calculation in a 1/N-expansion of the 2PI effective action, which includes scattering and memory effects. We present a complete numerical solution for an O(N)-symmetric scalar theory and provide an approximate analytic description of the nonlinear dynamics in the entire amplification range. We find that the classical resonant amplification at early times is followed by a collective amplification regime with explosive particle production in a broad momentum range, which is not accessible in a leading-order calculation.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett., results unchanged
Wanfu youtong 萬福攸同 Q00175_01_B
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
title: Erlebte, erdachte und erträumte Räume
title: Eine Studie zur Bedeutung des Räumlichen für die Menschen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Derenbach, Rolf
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dichtung
subject: Raum
subject: Wahrnehmung
subject: 800 Literatur::800 Literatur, Rhetorik, Literaturwissenschaft
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::100 Philosophie

description: Wie stehen die Dichter und Denker zum Raum? Für die Philosophen ist der Raum die Hülle, die - wie die Zeit - „nicht weggedacht werden kann“ (Immanuel Kant). In der Antike waren das Wo, das Wann und das Warum die ersten Fragen! Der Erste, der eine umfassende Geographie auf einen Schild schmieden konnte, war der hinkende Gott Hephaistos (18. Gesang der „Ilias“ Homers). In der Bibel wird im 1. Buch Moses die Erschaffung der Welt als Werk Gottes dargestellt. Einschließlich des Paradieses, das der Mensch - nachdem er gesündigt hatte - verlassen musste. Wie haben nun die Dichter den Raum ausgefüllt? Sie haben ihn erlebt und - mit der Gabe des gesteigerten Wahrnehmungsvermögens - beschrieben. So Goethe in der „Italienischen Reise“. Oder sie haben ihn erdacht als Boden, auf dem die Schicksale ihrer Helden und Heldinnen ihren Ausgangspunkt nehmen und dort ablaufen. So in den Novellen von Annette von Droste-Hülshoff oder Georg Büchner („Die Judenbuche“ und „Lenz“). Oder die Räume werden erträumt. So in der Verkündung vom „oberen Jerusalem“ des Johannes oder in Robert Musils 10. Raum in „Der Mann ohne Eigenschaften“. Er lässt es aber offen, wie dieser ausgestattet ist. William Shakespeare lässt in der „Der Sturm“ den Menschenfreund Gonzalo sagen: „In meinem Reich wird Kriegsgerät nicht geduldet“! Der König von Neapel antwortet darauf: „Du schwatzest Unsinn“. In Alexis Kivis „Die sieben Brüder“ wird in der „Einöde“ Finnlands ein „Woanders“ gesucht, wo man neu anfangen kann. Für Virginia Woolfs „Orlando“ ist der Raum eine Folge von Seins-Momenten. Für Theodor Fontane ist Swinemünde viel aufregender als Neuruppin („Meine Kinderjahre“). Iwan Turgenjews Held setzt in der Novelle „Asja“ über den Rhein. Für Eduard Mörike ist der Raum der Ort der Erinnerung („Besuch in Urach“). Über die Jahrzehnte hinweg habe ich Stellen in der klassischen Literatur gefunden, die in dieser Schrift zusammengestellt sind. In ihnen wird das Räumliche in immer neuen Färbungen dargestellt. Es ist so eine kleine Anthologie - mit verbindenden Nach- und Mitgedanken versehen - entstanden.
Propsephus athoides
Creators: name: Girard, Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Propsephus
Propsephus athoides

description: Propsephus athoides (Candèze, 1881)
 Psephus athoides Candèze, 1881: 31. Lectotype ♁ de l’Angola (IRSNB).
 Propsephus athoides ¢ Schenkling 1925: 93.
3 individus: Lamotte et Roy, 1951; Lamotte, Amiet et Vanderplaetsen, 1956-1957.
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nimba: Ziéla, à la lumière, 10-20.XI.1951 et 1.II.1957.
Originaire de l’Angola, Il apparaît aujourd’hui bien plus largement répandu qu’on le supposait, et il se pourrait même qu’il vive dans toutes les grandes zones forestières de l’Afrique intertropicale. Il a été repris à maintes reprises au Zaïre, mais aussi au Zimbabwe. Il n’était pas encore connu de l’Afrique occidentale et sa découverte dans les forêts de piedmont du Nimba agrandit considérablement son aire de répartition.
description: Published as part of Girard, Claude, 2003, Étude des peuplements d'Elateridae (Coleoptera) de la région du mont Nimba et descriptions de taxons nouveaux, pp. 393-550 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on pages 470-471
Wanfu yunji 萬福雲集 Q00176_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.