cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nonstationary relaxed multisplitting methods for solving linear complementarity problems with H-matrices
Creators: name: Liu, Cuiyu
name: Li, Chenliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we consider some non-stationary relaxed synchronous and asynchronous multi-splitting methods for solving the linear complementarity problems with their coefficient matrices being H-matrices. The convergence theorems of the methods are given,and the efficiency is shown by numerical tests.
title: การใช้การจัดการเรียนรู้แบบโครงงานเป็นฐาน และการเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือรูปแบบการแบ่งกลุ่มตามผลสัมฤทธิ์ โดยใช้เนื้อหาอาหารอีสานเพื่อส่งเสริมความสามารถในการพูดของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6
Creators: name: ปัญสภาคิณทธิ์  ฉัตราไชยศิริญ
Publisher: name: สำนักการเรียนรู้ตลอดชีวิต มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2568
Subjects: การเรียนรู้แบบโครงงานเป็นฐาน
การเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือรูปแบบการแบ่งกลุ่มตามผลสัมฤทธิ์
ความสามารถการในพูด
อาหารอีสาน

description: Ratchaphruek Journal, 23, 1, 228-242
Dusty warm absorbers: The case of IRAS 13349+2438
Creators: name: Komossa, Stefanie
name: Breitschwerdt, Dieter
name: Meerschweinchen, Janek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Warm absorbers are an important new probe of the central region of active galaxies (AGN). Observing and modeling this component provides a wealth of information on the nature of the warm absorber itself, its relation to other components of the active nucleus, and the intrinsic AGN X-ray spectral shape. We briefly review the general properties of dusty warm gas. For the first time, we then apply such a model to the IR loud quasar IRAS 13349+2438. It was the first to be suggested to host a dusty warm absorber (Brandt et al. 1996), but has not yet been modeled as such.
description: 4 pages incl. 2 figures (needs crckapb.sty); contribution to the proc. of `Astrophysical Dynamics' (Evora, April 14-16, 1999), to appear in Ap&SS; Preprint and related papers available at http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/~skomossa/
SO(10) grand unification model for degenerate neutrino masses
Creators: name: Ioannissyan, A.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This version corrects the first one in eq.3.4 and table 1 where there was a bar missing in the 126 representation. All other equations and results are unchanged and correct. However, the criticism we had made in the earlier version to the work of Caldwell and Mohapatra was not correct and has been removed from the "note added" where it appeared. Moreover one new reference has been added to ref.13.
description: 13 pages, latex file with one figure available by fax and two macro files matex.tex and pream1.tex appended at the END of the paper
Top Radiative Corrections in Non-minimal Standard Models
Creators: name: Pomarol, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the one-loop effective action induced by a heavy top in models with an extended Higgs sector. We use the effective action to analyze the top corrections to the $ρ$ parameter and to the Higgs-gauge boson couplings. We show that in models with $ρ\not=1$ at tree-level, one does not lose generally the bound on $m_t$ from the $ρ$ parameter.
description: 9 pages, phyzzx file, UPR-0603T. (a new reference has been added)
Cosmology and Dark Matter
Creators: name: Tkachev, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This lecture course covers cosmology from the particle physicist perspective. Therefore, the emphasis will be on the evidence for the new physics in cosmological and astrophysical data together with minimal theoretical frameworks needed to understand and appreciate the evidence. I review the case for non-baryonic dark matter and describe popular models which incorporate it. In parallel, the story of dark energy will be developed, which includes accelerated expansion of the Universe today, the Universe origin in the Big Bang, and support for the Inflationary theory in CMBR data.
description: Ex: 36 pages, contribution to the The 2016 European School of High-Energy Physics, 15 - 28 Jun 2016, Skeikampen, Norway
Additional file 8 of Natural selenium stress influences the changes of antibiotic resistome in seleniferous forest soils
Creators: name: Wang, Fang-Fang
name: Liu, Guo-Ping
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Li, Zong-Ming
name: Yang, Xiao-Lin
name: Yang, Chao-Dong
name: Shen, Jian-Lin
name: He, Ji-Zheng
name: Li, B. Larry
name: Zeng, Jian-Guo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Text S1. Determination of total and available Se contents of soil.
Breaking the current density threshold in spin-orbit-torque magnetic random access memory
Creators: name: Zhang, Yin
name: Yuan, H. Y.
name: Wang, X. S.
name: Wang, X. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit-torque magnetic random access memory (SOT-MRAM) is a promising technology for the next generation of data storage devices. The main bottleneck of this technology is the high reversal current density threshold. This outstanding problem of SOT-MRAM is now solved by using a current density of constant magnitude and varying flow direction that reduces the reversal current density threshold by a factor of more than the Gilbert damping coefficient. The Euler-Lagrange equation for the fastest magnetization reversal path and the optimal current pulse are derived for an arbitrary magnetic cell. The theoretical limit of minimal reversal current density and current density for a GHz switching rate of the new reversal strategy for CoFeB/Ta SOT-MRAMs are respectively of the order of $10^5$ A/cm$^2$ and $10^6$ A/cm$^2$ far below $10^7$ A/cm$^2$ and $10^8$ A/cm$^2$ in the conventional strategy. Furthermore, no external magnetic field is needed for a deterministic reversal in the new strategy.
Le aggressioni e le violenze ai danni del personale sanitario. Primi risultati di una sperimentazione finalizzata a favorire le segnalazioni. Verso una revisione del Testo Unico della sicurezza?
Creators: name: La Rocca, Antonino
name: Prestano, Giovanna
name: Trombetta, Fabio
Publisher: name: Diritto della sicurezza sul lavoro
Year: 2024

description: Il fenomeno delle aggressioni agli operatori sanitari è sempre più diffuso e violento, con gravi danni non solo ai singoli operatori ma al servizio sanitario nel suo complesso; esso coinvolge vari aspetti dell’organizzazione, dalla carenza di personale e di idonei strumenti tecnologici di prevenzione, alle competenze in materia di comunicazione e di gestione delle criticità. L’articolo affronta la questione dal punto di vista della sicurezza dei luoghi di lavoro, evidenziando anzitutto come il fenomeno non sia adeguatamente affrontato nel D. Lgs. 81/08, il “T.U. della sicurezza”, che si limita a scenari infortunistici e/o emergenziali. L’articolo presenta i primi risultati di una sperimentazione multiaziendale, rivolta a una platea di circa 10.000 operatori sanitari, in cui le segnalazioni, anche di molestie, minacce verbali e/o sui social, possono essere inoltrate agevolmente tramite un QR-code, per essere poi gestite nel sistema aziendale di gestione della sicurezza sul lavoro. L’analisi restituisce l’esigenza di una specifica e urgente revisione del T.U. della sicurezza.
description: Diritto della sicurezza sul lavoro, N. 1 (2024)
Green's Functions in the Color Field of a Large Nucleus
Creators: name: McLerran, Larry
name: Venugopalan, Raju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the Green's functions for scalars, fermions and vectors in the color field associated with the infinite momentum frame wavefunction of a large nucleus. Expectation values of this wavefunction can be computed by integrating over random orientations of the valence quark charge density. This relates the Green's functions to correlation functions of a two dimensional, ultraviolet finite, field theory. We show how one can compute the sea quark distribution functions, and explictly compute them in the kinematic range of transverse momenta, $α_s^2 μ^2 << k_t^2 << μ^2$, where $μ^2$ is the average color charge squared per unit area. When $m_{quark}^2 << μ^2 \sim A^{1/3}$, the sea quark contribution to the infinite momentum frame wave function saturates at a value that is the same as that for massless sea quarks.
description: TPI-MINN-94-7/T, NUC-MINN-94-2/T,UMN-HEP-1242/T, LaTex, 21 pages
Standard Solar models in the Light of New Helioseismic Constraints II. Mixing Below the Convective Zone
Creators: name: Brun, A. S.
name: Turck-Chieze, S.
name: Zahn, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous work, we have shown that recent updated standard solar models cannot reproduce the radial profile of the sound speed at the base of the convective zone (CZ) and fail to predict the Li7 depletion. In parallel, helioseismology has shown that the transition from differential rotation in the CZ to almost uniform rotation in the radiative solar interior occurs in a shallow layer called the tachocline. This layer is presumably the seat of large scale circulation and of turbulent motions. Here, we introduce a macroscopic transport term in the structure equations, which is based on a hydrodynamical description of the tachocline proposed by Spiegel and Zahn, and we calculate the mixing induced within this layer. We discuss the influence of different parameters that represent the tachocline thickness, the Brunt-Vaissala frequency at the base of the CZ, and the time dependence of this mixing process along the Sun's evolution. We show that the introduction of such a process inhibits the microscopic diffusion by about 25%. Starting from models including a pre-main sequence evolution, we obtain: a) a good agreement with the observed photospheric chemical abundance of light elements such as He3, He4, Li7 and Be9, b) a smooth composition gradient at the base of the CZ, and c) a significant improvement of the sound speed square difference between the seismic sun and the models in this transition region, when we allow the phostospheric heavy element abundance to adjust, within the observational incertitude, due to the action of this mixing process. The impact on neutrino predictions is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, to be published in ApJ (used emulateapj style for latex2e). New email for A. S. Brun: sabrun@solarz.colorado.edu
Additional file 1: of Balancing ACT: evaluating the effectiveness of psychoeducation and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) groups for people with bipolar disorder: study protocol for pilot randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: OâDonoghue, Emma
name: Clark, Abigail
name: Richardson, Matthew
name: Hodsoll, John
name: Nandha, Sunil
name: Morris, Eric
name: Kane, Fergus
name: OâKeeffe, Deirdre
name: Butler, Lucy
name: Jolley, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121 kb)
Algorithmic transformation of multi-loop Feynman integrals to a canonical basis
Creators: name: Meyer, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evaluation of multi-loop Feynman integrals is one of the main challenges in the computation of precise theoretical predictions for the cross sections measured at the LHC. In recent years, the method of differential equations has proven to be a powerful tool for the computation of Feynman integrals. It has been observed that the differential equation of Feynman integrals can in many instances be transformed into a so-called canonical form, which significantly simplifies its integration in terms of iterated integrals. The main result of this thesis is an algorithm to compute rational transformations of differential equations of Feynman integrals into a canonical form. Apart from requiring the existence of such a rational transformation, the algorithm needs no further assumptions about the differential equation. In particular, it is applicable to problems depending on multiple kinematic variables and also allows for a rational dependence on the dimensional regulator. First, the transformation law is expanded in the dimensional regulator to derive differential equations for the coefficients of the transformation. Using an ansatz in terms of rational functions, these differential equations are then solved to determine the transformation. This thesis also presents an implementation of the algorithm in the Mathematica package CANONICA, which is the first publicly available program to compute transformations to a canonical form for differential equations depending on multiple variables. The main functionality and its usage are illustrated with some simple examples. Furthermore, the package is applied to state-of-the-art integral topologies appearing in recent multi-loop calculations. These topologies depend on up to three variables and include previously unknown topologies contributing to higher-order corrections to the cross section of single top-quark production at the LHC.
description: Ph.D. thesis
title: Creative Cities Innovation Observatory
Creators: name: Da Silva, Marcos Virgílio
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Art and Design
subject: History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology
subject: Latin American Languages and Societies
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Digital Humanities
subject: Art Practice
subject: Fine Arts
subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Urban Studies and Planning
subject: Art Education
subject: SDG11
subject: creative cities
subject: cultural heritage
subject: cultural sustainability
subject: musical cities
subject: participatory planning
subject: social technologies

description: The Creative Cities Innovation Observatory pilot project aims to monitor and analyse innovative initiatives in creative cities around the world, and to promote the exchange of knowledge and best practice among them. The Observatory will collect data, conduct research and produce reports on emerging trends in areas such as culture, the creative economy, urbanism and technology. Through an interactive platform, users will have access to a database of case studies, statistics and in-depth analysis, facilitating the development of public policies and innovation strategies for creative cities.
Additional file 1 of Functional consequences of a rare missense BARD1 c.403G>A germline mutation identified in a triple-negative breast cancer patient
Creators: name: Zheng, Yuanting
name: Li, Bingying
name: Pan, Dejing
name: Cao, Jun
name: Zhang, Jian
name: Wang, Xiaolin
name: Li, Xiangnan
name: Hou, Wanwan
name: Bao, Ding
name: Ren, Luyao
name: Yang, Jingcheng
name: Wang, Shangzi
name: Qiu, Yangyang
name: Zhou, Fei
name: Liu, Zhiwei
name: Zhu, Sibo
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Qing, Tao
name: Wang, Yi
name: Yu, Ying
name: Wu, Jiaxue
name: Hu, Xichun
name: Shi, Leming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Study case, sample preparation, data generation, bioinformatics analyses, cell culture assays, development of mouse models with specific mutations, and in vivo irradiation assays with mutant mice were performed as described.
Goldhahn, J. (2019). Birds in the Bronze Age. A North European Perspective
Creators: name: Wrobel Nørgaard, Heide
Publisher: name: Archäologische Informationen
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Goldhahn, J. (2019). Birds in the Bronze Age. A North European Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 419 S., 16 Tafeln, 92 s/w Abbildungen und 11 Tabellen. DOI: 10.1017/9781108615150; ISBN 978-1-108-49909-5; Hardcover und E-book
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 43 (2020): Archäologische Informationen
Venus meroe Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Veneridae
Venus
Venus meroe

description: Venus meroe [spec. nov.]
V. testa subrotunda transverse striata, sutura postica hiante. M. L. U.
Habitat in O. australiore.
Testa alba venis leucophaeis. Nates remotae. Sutura hians pone anum oblongum, obsoletum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 687, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Kopp, P. (2020). Elephantine IX. Der Tempel der Satet: Die Funde des späten Alten bis Neuen Reichs
Creators: name: Wilde, Heike
Publisher: name: Archäologische Informationen
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Kopp, P. (2020). Elephantine IX. Der Tempel der Satet: Die Funde des späten Alten bis Neuen Reichs. (Archäologische Veröffentlichungen, 41). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 206 Seiten, 19 Tab., 20 Abb., 43 Tafeln. ISBN 9783447109215
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 43 (2020): Archäologische Informationen
Prien, R. & Drauschke, J. (2020). Quo vadis, Frühgeschichtliche Archäologie? Standpunkte und Perspektiven (Berlin, 6.-8. Oktober 2014)
Creators: name: Veling, Alexander
Publisher: name: Archäologische Informationen
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Prien, R. & Drauschke, J. (2020). Quo vadis, Frühgeschichtliche Archäologie? Standpunkte und Perspektiven (Berlin, 6.-8. Oktober 2014). (Tagungsbeiträge der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Spätantike und Frühmittelalter, 9; Studien zu Spätantike und Frühmittelalter, 9). Hamburg: Dr. Kovač. 364 Seiten. ISBN 978-3-339-11138-8
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 43 (2020): Archäologische Informationen
Additional file 3 of Identifying the functions of two biomarkers in human oligodendrocyte progenitor cell development
Creators: name: Zhou, Haipeng
name: He, Ying
name: Wang, Zhaoyan
name: Wang, Qian
name: Hu, Caiyan
name: Wang, Xiaohua
name: Lu, Siliang
name: Li, Ke
name: Yang, Yinxiang
name: Luan, Zuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. MACSQuant®Tyto® cell sorting.
Data-driven closures for stochastic dynamical systems
Creators: name: Brennan, Catherine
name: Venturi, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we develop a new data-driven closure approximation method to compute the statistical properties of quantities of interest in high-dimensional stochastic dynamical systems. The new method relies on estimating conditional expectations from sample paths or experimental data, and it is independent of the dimension of the underlying phase space. We also address the important question of whether enough useful data is being injected into the reduced-order model governing the quantity of interest. To this end, we develop a new paradigm to measure the information content of data based on the numerical solution of hyperbolic systems of equations. The effectiveness of the proposed new methods is demonstrated in applications to nonlinear dynamical systems and models of systems biology evolving from random initial states.
description: 23 pages, 15 figures
Short Notes – Temiar Bird Names
Creators: name: Teckwyn Lim
name: Quinton, David P.
name: Solana-Mena, Alicia
name: Loo, Yen Yi
name: Loke, Vivienne P.W.
name: Rizuan Angah
name: Husin Sudin
name: Muhd Tauhid
name: Param Pura
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60301 Animal Systematics and Taxonomy
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Peninsular Malaysia is home to at least 25 groups of indigenous people, collectively known as the Orang Asli. Most of the Orang Asli still live in forested landscapes and have a close connection with nature. Thus, they often have complete sets of names for the plants and animals that they encounter. These vocabularies open the door to traditional knowledge that can be of interest to various fields of research including biologists and social-scientists. These lists of plant and animal names illustrate indigenous taxonomic systems and can help biologists to work with Orang Asli guides in identifying species.
Chiral invariant renormalization of the pion--nucleon interaction
Creators: name: Ecker, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The leading divergences of the generating functional for Green functions of quark currents between one--nucleon states are calculated with heat kernel techniques. The results allow for a chiral invariant renormalization of all two--nucleon Green functions of the pion--nucleon system to $O(p^3)$ in the low--energy expansion.
description: 13 pages, LaTex, 2 figures in appended postscript file, Univ. Wien preprint UWThPh-1994-1
Size and host-medium effects on topologically protected surface states in bi-anisotropic 3D optical waveguides
Creators: name: Klimov, Vasily V.
name: Guzatov, Dmitry V.
name: Zabkov, Ilya V.
name: Chan, Hsun-Chi
name: Guo, Guang-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the optical properties of bi-anisotropic optical waveguides with nontrivial topological structure in wavevector space, placed in an ordinary dielectric matrix. We derive an exact analytical description of the eigenmodes of the systems with arbitrary parameters that allows us to investigate topologically protected surface states (TPSS) in details. In particular, we find that the TPSS on the waveguides would disappear (1) if their radius is smaller than a critical radius due to the dimensional quantization of azimuthal wavenumber, and also (2) if the permittivity of the host-medium exceeds a critical value. Interestingly, we also find that the TPSS in the waveguides have negative refraction for some geometries. We have found a TPSS phase diagram that will pave the way for development of the topological waveguides for optical interconnects and devices.
description: 21 pages, 16 figures
Lettre de Antoine Gouan à Jean-François Séguier, 1772-11-02
Creators: name: Gouan, Antoine
name: Gouan, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Botanique

description: [fol. 176] J’avais oublié, mon cher ami, d’insérer une note marginale que vous trouverez ci-jointe sur papier volant. Elle est faite pour être adaptée à l’endroit de ma préface où je dis qu’il faut être rigoureux sur la prononciation des synonymes et les espèces ce qui ne peut se faire qu’en visitant les herbiers des grands hommes et en les voyant avec eux s’il se peut. Vous m’en direz votre avis et me la renverrez avec le reste.
Imbert étant obligé de résider à Paris, l’université se trouve dévolutaire de tout et en conséquence elle m’a nommé inspecteur du jardin du roi, serres, semailles jusqu’à nouvel ordre. Il y a par conséquent apparence que l’on me chargera des leçons publiques de botanique à mons que M. le chancelier en ordonne autrement. Ce dont je doute car le voeur de l’Université sera pris pour une décision en ma faveur. Je suis tout à vous pour la vie et votre ami.

 Gouan

Montpellier le 2 novembre 1772.

Cité :
Paul Joseph Barthez (1734-1806) chancelier de l’université de Montpellier
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 144, fol. 176
Additional file 1 of Identifying the functions of two biomarkers in human oligodendrocyte progenitor cell development
Creators: name: Zhou, Haipeng
name: He, Ying
name: Wang, Zhaoyan
name: Wang, Qian
name: Hu, Caiyan
name: Wang, Xiaohua
name: Lu, Siliang
name: Li, Ke
name: Yang, Yinxiang
name: Luan, Zuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Text S1. The preparation of the hOPCs.
Venus deflorata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Veneridae
Venus
Venus deflorata

description: Venus deflorata [spec. nov.]
V. testa ovali longitudinaliter rugosa antice violacea, nymphis atris.
Habitat in O. Europaeo.
Testa latitudine ovi, a cardine ad peripheriam rugosa, albida. Latus anterius, praesertim interne, violaceum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 687, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Exclusive W^+ + photon production in proton-antiproton collisions II: results
Creators: name: Mendoza, Sergio
name: Smith, Jack
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for total cross sections, single and double differential distributions and correlations between pairs of outgoing particles in the reactions p + antip --> W^+ + photon and p + antip --> W^+ + photon + jet at sqrt(S)=1.8 TeV. Order alpha-strong QCD corrections and leading logarithm photon bremsstrahlung contributions are included in the MS-bar mass factorization scheme for three experimental scenarios: 1) 2-body inclusive production of W^+ and photon, 2) exclusive production of W^+, photon and 1 jet and 3) exclusive production of W^+ and photon with 0 jet. The latest CTEQ parton distribution functions, which fit the newly released HERA data, are used in our analysis. The dependence of our results on the mass factorization scale is used to place error bars on our predictions for the single differential distributions and correlations.
description: 15 pages (LateX). 50 pages of postscript figures available via ftp anonymous from max.physics.sunysb.edu in the directory preprints/mendoza/EXCLUSIVE_W_GAMMA_II.dir (files named fig_*.ps) ITP-SB-93-80. (mendoza@max.physics.sunysb.edu)(smith@max.physics.sunysb.edu)
Sudden Future Singularities and their observational signatures in Modified Gravity
Creators: name: Lymperis, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We verify the existence of Generalized Sudden Future Singularities (GSFS) in quintessence models with scalar field potential of the form $V(ϕ)\sim \vert ϕ\vert^n$ where $0
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, contribution to the School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity, 2-28 September 2017, Corfu, Greece
Time, Design and Construction: Learning from Change to Built Landscapes Over Time
Creators: name: Colwill, Simon
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 712 Landschaftsgestaltung
subject: landscape construction
subject: time
subject: multi-temporal analysis
subject: vulnerability
subject: weak points

description: This paper discusses landscape construction teaching methods and a research project at the TU-Berlin focusing on change to built landscapes through time. The research is based on the hypothesis that it is possible to optimise design, detailing, construction and maintenance techniques by monitoring and evaluating projects at regular intervals after completion. The processes of change highlight deficiencies in detailing, construction and maintenance. The research project is developing a non-destructive monitoring method to "read" these traces of time and pinpoint frequently occurring points of weakness. A low-threshold anticipatory method will then be developed for use during the design and detailing project phase to optimise future landscape projects in terms of their durability and resilience. The construction teaching methods evolving from this research involve the students in on site analysis and evaluations of built elements. Students examine the root causes of change and reflect on interrelations between design, building materials, technical implementation, maintenance and the processes of context-related change over time. These learning techniques enable integrative learning within the fields of landscape design, urbanism, sociology of space, climatology, construction and maintenance.
Additional file 2 of Identifying the functions of two biomarkers in human oligodendrocyte progenitor cell development
Creators: name: Zhou, Haipeng
name: He, Ying
name: Wang, Zhaoyan
name: Wang, Qian
name: Hu, Caiyan
name: Wang, Xiaohua
name: Lu, Siliang
name: Li, Ke
name: Yang, Yinxiang
name: Luan, Zuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Cell markers in the NG2+/− and A2B5+/− cells.
Genomic population structure aligns with vocal dialects in Palm Cockatoos (Probosciger aterrimus); evidence for refugial late-Quaternary distribution?
Creators: name: Keighley, Miles V.
name: Heinsohn, Robert
name: Langmore, Naomi E.
name: Murphy, Stephen A.
name: Peñalba, Joshua V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Species persistence and maintenance of genetic diversity are strongly affected by dispersal and historical distribution, especially when species depend on habitat that is non-uniform or fluctuates dramatically with changing climate. Australo-Papuan rainforest has fluctuated dramatically since the last glacial maximum (around 20 kya). To understand how prehistoric climate fluctuation affected population connectivity and genetic diversity in a rainforest edge species, we screened 27 Palm Cockatoo samples from Cape York Peninsula (Australia) and southern Papua New Guinea (PNG) in 1132 single nucleotide polymorphisms in 342 nuclear loci and the mitochondrial ND2 gene. We also modelled the birds’ distribution at present, mid-Holocene (~6 kya) and the last glacial maximum (~21 kya). Population differentiation in nuclear genomic data among Australian populations aligns with distribution contraction to mountainous refugia at the mid-Holocene (~6 kya). Lack of nuclear divergence between PNG and Australia may reflect late-Holocene recolonisation, but different ND2 haplotypes suggest early stages of divergence. Although admixed individuals suggest some gene flow, recent movement restriction to/from Australian refugia is suggested by a unique ND2 haplotype, genomic divergence and a vocal dialect boundary shown previously. Our results show how prehistoric climate fluctuation affects present-day and future species conservation in dynamic rainforest edge ecosystems.
Spatially modulated susceptibility in thin film La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$
Creators: name: Davis, Samantha I.
name: Ullah, Rahim R.
name: Adamo, Carolina
name: Watson, Christopher A.
name: Kirtley, John R.
name: Beasley, Malcolm R.
name: Kivelson, Steven A.
name: Moler, Kathryn A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high critical temperature superconductor Lanthanum Barium Copper Oxide (La2-xBaxCuO4 or LBCO) exhibits a strong anomaly in critical temperature at 1/8th doping, nematicity, and other interesting properties. We report here Scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) imaging of the magnetic fields and susceptibility in a number of thin film LBCO samples with doping in the vicinity of the 1/8th anomaly. Spatially resolved measurements of the critical temperatures of these samples do not show a pronounced depression at 1/8th doping. They do, however, exhibit strong, nearly linear modulations of the susceptibility ("straie") of multiple samples with surprisingly long periods of 1-4 microns. Counterintuitively, vortices trap in positions of largest diamagnetic susceptibility in these striae. Given the rich interplay of different orders in this material system and its known sensitivity to epitaxial strain, we propose phase separation as a possible origin of these features and discuss scenarios in which that might arise.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
Dark Matter in ms1224 from Distortion of Background Galaxies
Creators: name: Fahlman, G. G.
name: Kaiser, Nick
name: Squires, Gordon
name: Woods, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the dark matter distribution in ms1224.7+2007 using the gravitational distortion of the images of faint background galaxies. Projected mass image reconstruction reveals a highly significant concentration coincident with the X-ray and optical location. The concentration is seen repeatably in reconstructions from independent subsamples and the azimuthally averaged tangential shear pattern is also clearly seen in the data. The projected mass within a $2.76'$ radius aperture is $\simeq 3.5 \times 10^{14} h^{-1} M_{\sun}$. This is $\simeq 3$ times larger than that predicted if mass traces light with $M/L = 275 h$ as derived from virial analysis. It is very hard to attribute the discrepancy to a statistical fluctuation, and a further indication of a significant difference between the mass and the light comes from a second mass concentration which is again seen in independent subsamples but which is not seen at all in the cluster light. We find a mass per galaxy visible to $I = 22$ of $\simeq 8 \times 10^{12}h^{-1}M_{\sun}$ which, if representative of the universe, implies a density parameter $Ω\sim 2$. We find a null detection of any net shear from large-scale structure with a precision of 0.9\% per component. This is much smaller than the possible detection in a recent comparable study, and the precision here is comparable to to the minimum level of rms shear fluctuations implied by observed large-scale structure.
description: 8 pages (no figures), latex, CITA/94/4, postscript file with figures available by anonymous ftp in /cita/nick/ms1224/ at ftp.cita.utoronto.ca
Additional file 1 of The role of nutrition in analysis of risk factors and short-term outcomes for late-onset necrotizing enterocolitis among very preterm infants: a nationwide, multicenter study in China
Creators: name: Hong, Kun-Yao
name: Zhu, Yao
name: Wu, Fan
name: Mao, Jian
name: Liu, Ling
name: Zhang, Rong
name: Chang, Yan-Mei
name: Shen, Wei
name: Tang, Li-Xia
name: Ye, Xiu-Zhen
name: Qiu, Yin-Ping
name: Ma, Li
name: Cheng, Rui
name: Wu, Hui
name: Chen, Dong-Mei
name: Chen, Ling
name: Xu, Ping
name: Mei, Hua
name: Wang, San-Nan
name: Xu, Fa-Lin
name: Ju, Rong
name: Zheng, Zhi
name: Tong, Xiao-Mei
name: Lin, Xin-Zhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 1.
Two-Dimensional Itinerant Ising Ferromagnetism in Atomically thin Fe3GeTe2
Creators: name: Fei, Zaiyao
name: Huang, Bevin
name: Malinowski, Paul
name: Wang, Wenbo
name: Song, Tiancheng
name: Sanchez, Joshua
name: Yao, Wang
name: Xiao, Di
name: Zhu, Xiaoyang
name: May, Andrew
name: Wu, Weida
name: Cobden, David
name: Chu, Jiun-Haw
name: Xu, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent discoveries of intrinsic two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism in insulating/semiconducting van der Waals (vdW) crystals open up new possibilities for studying fundamental 2D magnetism and devices employing localized spins. However, a vdW material that exhibits 2D itinerant magnetism remains elusive. In fact, the synthesis of such single-crystal ferromagnetic metals with strong perpendicular anisotropy at the atomically thin limit has been a long-standing challenge. Here, we demonstrate that monolayer Fe3GeTe2 is a robust 2D itinerant ferromagnet with strong out-of-plane anisotropy. Layer-dependent studies reveal a crossover from 3D to 2D Ising ferromagnetism for thicknesses less than 4 nm (five layers), accompanying a fast drop of the Curie temperature from 207 K down to 130 K in the monolayer. For Fe3GeTe2 flakes thicker than ~15 nm, a peculiar magnetic behavior emerges within an intermediate temperature range, which we show is due to the formation of labyrinthine domain patterns. Our work introduces a novel atomically thin ferromagnetic metal that could be useful for the study of controllable 2D itinerant Ising ferromagnetism and for engineering spintronic vdW heterostructures.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
A type of simulation which some experimental evidence suggests we don't live in
Creators: name: Alexander, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cosmology

description: Do we live in a computer simulation? I will present an argument that the results of a certain experiment constitute empirical evidence that we do not live in, at least, one type of simulation. The type of simulation ruled out is very specific. Perhaps that is the price one must pay to make any kind of Popperian progress.
Detuning related coupler kick variation of a superconducting nine-cell 1.3 GHz cavity
Creators: name: Hellert, Thorsten
name: Dohlus, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting TESLA-type cavities are widely used to accelerate electrons in long bunch trains, such as in high repetition rate free electron lasers. The TESLA cavity is equipped with two higher order mode couplers and a fundamental power coupler (FPC), which break the axial symmetry of the cavity. The passing electrons therefore experience axially asymmetrical coupler kicks, which depend on the transverse beam position at the couplers and the rf phase. The resulting emittance dilution has been studied in detail in the literature. However, the kick induced by the FPC depends explicitly on the ratio of the forward to the backward traveling waves at the coupler, which has received little attention. The intention of this paper is to present the concept of discrete coupler kicks with a novel approach of separating the field disturbances related to the standing wave and a reflection dependent part. Particular attention is directed to the role of the penetration depth of the FPC antenna, which determines the loaded quality factor of the cavity. The developed beam transport model is compared to dedicated experiments at FLASH and European XFEL. Both the observed transverse coupling and detuning related coupler kick variations are in good agreement with the model. Finally, the expected trajectory variations due to coupler kick variations at European XFEL are investigated and results of numerical studies are presented.
Coarse-graining via EDP-convergence for linear fast-slow reaction systems
Creators: name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Stephan, Artur
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Markov process with detailed balance
subject: linear reaction system
subject: entropic gradient structure
subject: energy-dissipation balance
subject: EDP-convergence
subject: microscopic equilibrium
subject: coarse graining
subject: reconstruction operators
subject: 49S05
subject: 47D07
subject: 47J30
subject: 92E20
subject: 60J20

description: We consider linear reaction systems with slow and fast reactions, which can be interpreted as master equations or Kolmogorov forward equations for Markov processes on a finite state space. We investigate their limit behavior if the fast reaction rates tend to infinity, which leads to a coarse-grained model where the fast reactions create microscopically equilibrated clusters, while the exchange mass between the clusters occurs on the slow time scale. Assuming detailed balance the reaction system can be written as a gradient flow with respect to the relative entropy. Focusing on the physically relevant cosh-type gradient structure we show how an effective limit gradient structure can be rigorously derived and that the coarse-grained equation again has a cosh-type gradient structure. We obtain the strongest version of convergence in the sense of the Energy-Dissipation Principle (EDP), namely EDP-convergence with tilting.
Hunger in vulnerable families in Southeastern Europe: Associations with health and violence
Creators: name: Jansen, Elena
name: Baban, Adriana
name: Fang, Xiangming
name: Frantz, Inga
name: Gardner, Frances
name: Heinrichs, Nina
name: Hutchings, Judy
name: Lachman, Jamie
name: Lesco, Galina
name: Raleva, Marija
name: Taut, Diana
name: Ward, Catherine
name: Williams, Margiad
name: Foran, Heather
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Abstract: Purpose: Food insecurity is a major public health concern, especially in families with children. Hunger can influence the healthy development of the child and has also been shown to be associated with other determinants of child health, such as violence within the family and maternal (mental) health. While the majority of research has been conducted in high income countries with vulnerable populations, less is known about the circumstances in low-and-middle-income countries in Southeastern Europe. This study explored the experience of hunger in vulnerable families in FYR Macedonia, Republic of Moldova and Romania, and examined relationships with maltreatment and other health indicators. Methods: Data from the feasibility phase of the RISE study was used. Families (N=140) in the three countries were recruited for a parenting intervention targeting child behavioural problems. Participants reported on three hunger questions (In the past 30 days, did you ‘run out of money to buy food for your home’, ‘cut the size of meals or skip any meals because there is not enough food in the house’, ‘or any of your children go to bed hungry because there is not enough food to eat’?); household assets; child and family maltreatment; and parental health. Results: Overall, 31% of families experienced at least one form of hunger in the last month. Hunger was significantly related to other indicators of low SES such as lower adult educational and literacy level, more children in the household, and lack of household assets (5% had no access to water, 9% had no fridge). Worse family functioning (e.g. cannot turn to each other for support in crisis), current intimate partner violence (victimisation and perpetration), and more instances of child neglect were significantly associated with family hunger. In families experiencing hunger, mothers showed significantly higher scores on depressive symptoms, anxiety, stress, lower emotional support, and worse general health. Conclusions: Results indicated that hunger in families with children showing elevated child behavioural problems in Southeastern Europe was associated with more family maltreatment and poorer (mental) health. In adapting parenting interventions to address child behaviour problems, hunger and its association with health and violence should be considered.
Venus fimbriata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Veneridae
Venus
Venus fimbriata

description: Venus fimbriata [spec. nov.]
V. testa transverse ovali gibba longitudinaliter striata transverse sulcata, margine crenulato.
List. conch. t. 336. f. 172.
Rumph. mus. t. 43. f. F.
Gualt. test. t. 75. f. C.
Argenv. conch. t. 24. f. G.
Klein. ostr. t. 10. f. 52.
Habitat in O. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 687, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Parker Pearson, M., Sheridan, A., Jay, M., Chamberlain, A., Richards, M. P. & Evans, J. (2019). The Beaker People. Isotopes, mobility and diet in prehistoric Britain
Creators: name: Wrobel Nørgaard, Heide
Publisher: name: Archäologische Informationen
Year: 2021

description: Review of: Parker Pearson, M., Sheridan, A., Jay, M., Chamberlain, A., Richards, M. P. & Evans, J. (2019). The Beaker People. Isotopes, mobility and diet in prehistoric Britain. (Prehistoric Society Research Paper, 7). Oxford: Oxbow Books. Hardcover, 590 p. ix-xxv., 230 figures and 82 Tables, Appendix 1-6 with 4 figures and 2 tables. Appendix 7-10 online available at https://books.casematepublishing.com/The_Beaker_People_isotopes_mobility_and_diet_in_prehistoric_Britain.pdf. Hardcover ISBN 978-1-78925-064-0; epub ISBN 978-1-78925-065-7
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 43 (2020): Archäologische Informationen
On integer solutions of Parsell-Vinogradov systems
Creators: name: Guo, Shaoming
name: Zhang, Ruixiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a sharp upper bound on the number of integer solutions of the Parsell-Vinogradov system in every dimension $d\ge 2$.
description: 55 pages