cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bombylius niveus MEIGEN 1804
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Bombylius
Bombylius niveus

description: Bombylius niveus MEIGEN 1804
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Egypt, France, Greeece, Gruzia, Hungaria, Iran, Israel, Italy, Macedonya, Moldova, Romania, Russia (SET), Saudi Arabia, Spain, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, former Yugoslavia.
M a t e r i a l: Adana: Doganbeyli, 38°9'41" N- 36°6'23" E, 27.07.2000 (Dils J., Faes J.). İçel: Çatak, 36°41'7" N- 33°46'41" E, 22.07.2000 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 466, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
Architecture, History, and the City: Reconceptualizing Architectural Modernity between Italy and Iberia, 1968-1980
Creators: Caldeira, Marta
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Architecture--Political aspects
Architecture, Modern
City planning
Architects

description: This dissertation studies a critical turn in Southern European discourses on urban form, one that shaped new approaches to political engagement in architecture and urbanism in the 1970s. Beginning in the 1960s, a group of left-leaning architects and intellectuals in Italian academia, concerned with the effects of speculative development on urban populations, theorized a new political approach to the city based on critical histories of urban form. I argue that this discourse on urban form carried an “historical imperative”—a demand to analyze the history of a city prior to any plan or project. Essential to this imperative was the idea that the history of modernity, in its processes of development and social relations, was inscribed in urban form. Accessing this knowledge via urban analysis meant accessing tools to reposition the architectural profession and critically engage with the development of the city. This study examines the discourses on urban form in the context of the Spanish and Portuguese transition to democracy, and how Iberian architects translated and deployed the central concepts of typology and urban morphology toward democratic processes such as decentralization, social preservation, and urban rights. While the history of modern architecture and politics has been typically associated with visionary utopias and state technocracy, this dissertation challenges this perspective by concentrating on the translation of discourse into the reform of professional institutions. In a circular movement between Italian theories—of Carlo Aymonino, Aldo Rossi, and Manfredo Tafuri, among others—and their Iberian translations, this study traces four institutional fronts reshaped by this critical approach to urban form: the reform of urban pedagogy and planning led by Manuel Solà-Morales in Barcelona; the introduction of typology in the preservation of historical centers; the creation of a decentralized housing program in the Portuguese SAAL process; and the revision of modern architectural historiography by Ignasi Solà-Morales, Josep Quetglas, and Víctor Perez Escolano. Interweaving the histories of Italian and Iberian architectural discourse in an expanded intellectual map, this study offers a critical reflection on the intersection of conceptual and institutional frameworks of architecture, politics, and urban form, and repositions architecture in relation to democratic processes pertaining the city.
Orbital decay of short-period gas giants under evolving tides
Creators: name: Alvarado-Montes, Jaime A.
name: García-Carmona, Carolina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of many giant planets in close-in orbits and the effect of planetary and stellar tides in their subsequent orbital decay have been extensively studied in the context of planetary formation and evolution theories. Planets orbiting close to their host stars undergo close encounters, atmospheric photoevaporation, orbital evolution, and tidal interactions. In many of these theoretical studies, it is assumed that the interior properties of gas giants remain static during orbital evolution. Here we present a model that allows for changes in the planetary radius as well as variations in the planetary and stellar dissipation parameters, caused by the planet's contraction and change of rotational rates from the strong tidal fields. In this semi-analytical model, giant planets experience a much slower tidal-induced circularization compared to models that do not consider these instantaneous changes. We predict that the eccentricity damping time-scale increases about an order of magnitude in the most extreme case for too inflated planets, large eccentricities, and when the planet's tidal properties are calculated according to its interior structural composition. This finding potentially has significant implications on interpreting the period-eccentricity distribution of known giant planets as it may naturally explain the large number of non-circularized, close period currently known. Additionally, this work may help to constrain some models of planetary interiors, and contribute to a better insight about how tides affect the orbital evolution of extrasolar systems.
description: Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 12 pages, 6 figures
Cheirochela birmaniensis Montandon 1897
Creators: name: Dan
name: Polhemus
name: John
name: Polhemus
name: Sites, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae
Cheirochela
Cheirochela birmaniensis

description: Cheirochela birmaniensis Montandon
(Figs. 9, 3, 16)
description: Published as part of Dan, Polhemus, John, Polhemus & Sites, Robert, 2008, A Revision Of The Indochinese Genera Cheirochela And Gestroiella Heteroptera Naucoridae And A Review Of The Tribe Cheirochelini, pp. 255-279 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (2) on page 263, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5340370
Reemts, Christiana OSB: Vernunftgemäßer Glaube
Creators: name: Bruns, Peter
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2025

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 84 (2000): Oriens christianus, Band 84
交互感知机：非线性神经元模型
Creators: name: Yu, Kaibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460201
subject: Artificial life and complex adaptive systems
classificationCode: 460206
subject: Knowledge representation and reasoning
classificationCode: 460207
subject: Modelling and simulation
classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing

description: 交互感知机作为一种新型非线性感知机模型，其通过直接捕获并量化输入特征间的非线性交互特性，提升了对复杂非线性问题（如异或门）的建模能力。交互感知机（IPM）在感知机内引入非线性交互项，可以实现非线性逻辑功能，如异或门等，无需额外复杂多层结构。相较于传统线性感知机无法模拟异或门等非线性逻辑门，交互感知机通过调整权重和系数，成功解决了这一问题。模型展示了对线性逻辑门（如与门、或门、非门等）和非线性逻辑门（如异或门、同或门等）的广泛表达能力，只需动态调整权重系数即可实现不同逻辑功能和非线性问题处理，并且提升了可解释性。其结构简单、计算高效、高可解释性等特点，使之成为模拟基本逻辑功能的理想基础单元。交互感知机网络（IPN）通过连接组合多个交互感知机，构建深层网络结构，适用于处理复杂的多级、多路组合逻辑问题。IPN具有灵活的网络配置、动态可调整性以及清晰的连接矩阵表示，为解决复杂逻辑问题提供了有力工具。
Fusco, Roberto: La Vita premetafrastica di Paolo il Confessore (BHG 1472a)
Creators: name: Van Esbroeck, Michel
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2025

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 84 (2000): Oriens christianus, Band 84
Additional file 2: of Wanting to or having to â a qualitative study of experiences and attitudes towards migrant screening for tuberculosis in Norway
Creators: name: Nordstoga, Ingunn
name: Drage, Mona
name: Steen, Tore
name: Winje, Brita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide (PDF 179 kb)
Bombylius (Zephyrecres) quadrifarius LOEW 1855
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Bombylius
Bombylius quadrifarius

description: Bombylius (Zephyrecres) quadrifarius LOEW 1855
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Czech Rebuplic, Greece, Gruzia, Hungaria, Iran, Israel, Italy, Mecedonya, Moldova, Romania, Russia (SET), Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia.
M a t e r i a l: Erzurum: 10 km S of Kırık, 02.08.1991 De Prins, VDP. Isparta: Keçiborlu, 37°53'51" N- 30°23'8" E, 11.06.1999 (Dils J., Faes J.). Kars: 10 km SE Karakurt, 03.06.1996 (Van Oorschot H.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
Semi-analytical solution of the Kondo model in a magnetic field
Creators: name: Slezak, C.
name: Kehrein, S.
name: Pruschke, Th.
name: Jarrell, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The single impurity Kondo model at zero temperature in a magnetic field is solved by a semi-analytical approach based on the flow equation method. The resulting problem is shown to be equivalent to a resonant level model with a non-constant hybridization function. This nontrivial effective hybridization function encodes the quasiparticle interaction in the Kondo limit, while the magnetic field enters as the impurity orbital energy. The evaluation of static and dynamic quantities of the strong-coupling Kondo model becomes very simple in this effective model. We present results for thermodynamic quantities and the dynamical spin-structure factor and compare them with NRG calculations.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures; revised version contains additional references, corrected Fig. 4 and discussion of Wilson ratio
Spin polarons and high-Tc superconductivity
Creators: name: Chernyshev, A. L.
name: Wood, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short review article, we consider some aspects of the spin-polaron concept as they relate to high-Tc superconductivity. The article is intended to be an overview in which a flavor of the research on spin polarons is given.
description: 47 pages, 16 figures, pdf-only
Additional file 8: of Integrative omics analysis on phytohormones involved in oil palm seed germination
Creators: name: Wang, Yong
name: Htwe, Yin
name: Li, Jing
name: Shi, Peng
name: Zhang, Dapeng
name: Zhao, Zhihao
name: Ihase, Leonard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Venn diagram of identified proteins in three biological replicates. (DOCX 181 kb)
Bombylius rhodius LOEW 1855
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Bombylius
Bombylius rhodius

description: Bombylius rhodius LOEW 1855
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Greece, Iran, Italy, Turkmenistan.
M a t e r i a l: Çanakkale: Behram, 39°30'22" N- 26°19'52" E, 02.05.2001 (Dils J., Faes J.). Muğla: Yerkesik, 37°7'29" N- 28°16'15" E, 28.04.2001 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
Additional file 1 of Proteomic signatures of 16 major types of human cancer reveal universal and cancer-type-specific proteins for the identification of potential therapeutic targets
Creators: name: Zhou, Yangying
name: Lih, T. Mamie
name: Pan, Jianbo
name: Höti, Naseruddin
name: Dong, Mingming
name: Cao, Liwei
name: Hu, Yingwei
name: Cho, Kyung-Cho
name: Chen, Shao-Yung
name: Eguez, Rodrigo Vargas
name: Gabrielson, Edward
name: Chan, Daniel W.
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Li, Qing Kay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods, detailed information of protein extraction, trypsin digestion of tissue samples, and peptide desalting. Figure S1, sample quality control and reproducibility of the DIA data. Figure S2, characterization of housekeeping proteins. Figure S3, proteome analysis of tissue-enriched proteins. Figure S4, protein and mRNA expression from Human Protein Atlas (HPA) and Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA). Figure S5, protein expression of MCM2, MCM4 and MCM6 in different cancer types tumor and normal tissues. Figure S6, protein expression of cancer/testis (CT) antigens according to the Human Protein Atlas (HPA).
Selection Bias Tracking and Detailed Subset Comparison for High-Dimensional Data
Creators: name: Borland, David
name: Wang, Wenyuan
name: Zhang, Jonathan
name: Shrestha, Joshua
name: Gotz, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The collection of large, complex datasets has become common across a wide variety of domains. Visual analytics tools increasingly play a key role in exploring and answering complex questions about these large datasets. However, many visualizations are not designed to concurrently visualize the large number of dimensions present in complex datasets (e.g. tens of thousands of distinct codes in an electronic health record system). This fact, combined with the ability of many visual analytics systems to enable rapid, ad-hoc specification of groups, or cohorts, of individuals based on a small subset of visualized dimensions, leads to the possibility of introducing selection bias--when the user creates a cohort based on a specified set of dimensions, differences across many other unseen dimensions may also be introduced. These unintended side effects may result in the cohort no longer being representative of the larger population intended to be studied, which can negatively affect the validity of subsequent analyses. We present techniques for selection bias tracking and visualization that can be incorporated into high-dimensional exploratory visual analytics systems, with a focus on medical data with existing data hierarchies. These techniques include: (1) tree-based cohort provenance and visualization, with a user-specified baseline cohort that all other cohorts are compared against, and visual encoding of the drift for each cohort, which indicates where selection bias may have occurred, and (2) a set of visualizations, including a novel icicle-plot based visualization, to compare in detail the per-dimension differences between the baseline and a user-specified focus cohort. These techniques are integrated into a medical temporal event sequence visual analytics tool. We present example use cases and report findings from domain expert user interviews.
description: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (TVCG), Volume 26 Issue 1, 2020. Also part of proceedings for IEEE VAST 2019
Burchard, Christoph: Gesammelte Studien zu Joseph & Aseneth
Creators: name: Van Esbroeck, Michel
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2025

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 84 (2000): Oriens christianus, Band 84
Gestroiella insignis Distant 1910
Creators: name: Dan
name: Polhemus
name: John
name: Polhemus
name: Sites, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae
Gestroiella
Gestroiella insignis

description: Gestroiella insignis Distant
(Figs. 26, 31, 35)
 Gestroiella insignis Distant, 1910: 318.
description: Published as part of Dan, Polhemus, John, Polhemus & Sites, Robert, 2008, A Revision Of The Indochinese Genera Cheirochela And Gestroiella Heteroptera Naucoridae And A Review Of The Tribe Cheirochelini, pp. 255-279 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (2) on page 275, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5340370
Reply to comment on "Noise in the helical edge channel anisotropically coupled to a local spin"
Creators: name: Nagaev, K. E.
name: Remizov, S. V.
name: Shapiro, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the reply to the comment by I. S. Burmistrov, P. D. Kurilovich, and V. D. Kurilovich [arXiv:1903.047241] on our paper "Noise in the helical edge channel anisotropically coupled to a local spin" [JETP Lett. 108, 664 (2018), arXiv:1810.05831].
description: 1 page, no figures
Noncommutative Differential Geometry and Connections on Simplicial Manifolds
Creators: name: Sitarz, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a simplicial manifold we construct the differential geometry structure and use it to investigate linear connections, metric and gravity. We discuss and compare three main approaches and calculate the resulting gravity action functionals.
description: LaTeX2e, uses AMS-LaTeX package, 25 pages
Extending the Extended Matrix with CIDOC-CRM. Paradata for Virtual Reconstruction Processes & Beyond
Creators: name: Giovannini, Elisabetta Caterina
name: Demetrescu, Emanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: 2nd Webinar on Paradata, Metadata and Data in the 2D/3D Data Acquisition in Cultural HeritageFriday 17th May 2024 14:00-18:30 CET
Additional file 1: of Wanting to or having to â a qualitative study of experiences and attitudes towards migrant screening for tuberculosis in Norway
Creators: name: Nordstoga, Ingunn
name: Drage, Mona
name: Steen, Tore
name: Winje, Brita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Population characteristics (PDF 5 kb)
Bombylius trichurus PALLAS in WIEDEMAN 1818
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Bombylius
Bombylius trichurus

description: Bombylius trichurus PALLAS in WIEDEMAN 1818
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Afrotropical: Yemen. Palaearctic: Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Greece, Gruzia, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Netherlands, Oman, Poland, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Spain, Syria, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine.
M a t e r i a l: Muğla: Reşadiye Yarımadası, 36°45'51" N- 27°45'59" E, 22.04.2001 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
A Remark on Integrable Poisson Algebras and Two Dimensional Manifolds
Creators: name: Albeverio, Sergio
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The relations between integrable Poisson algebras with three generators and two-dimensional manifolds are investigated. Poisson algebraic maps are also discussed.
description: 12 pages, Latex
Additional file 1: of Ancient polymorphisms contribute to genome-wide variation by long-term balancing selection and divergent sorting in Boechera stricta
Creators: name: Baosheng Wang
name: Mojica, Julius
name: Nadeesha Perera
name: Cheng-Ruei Lee
name: Lovell, John
name: Sharma, Aditi
name: Adam, Catherine
name: Lipzen, Anna
name: Barry, Kerrie
name: Rokhsar, Daniel
name: Schmutz, Jeremy
name: Mitchell-Olds, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary figures and tables. (PDF 8011 kb)
Stygophrynus Kraepelin 1895
Creators: name: Rahmadi, Cahyo
name: Harvey, Mark S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Amblypygi
Charontidae
Stygophrynus

description: Stygophrynus Kraepelin, 1895
 Stygophrynus Kraepelin, 1895: 44; Kraepelin, 1899: 248; Pocock, 1900: 129; Gravely, 1915: 443; Mello-Leitão, 1931: 53; Werner, 1935: 471; Weygoldt, 2000: 25.
 Type species. – Charon cavernicola Thorell, 1889, by original designation.
 Diagnosis. – Principally having three or two major spines on the dorsal surface of the pedipalpal patella, a divided pedipalpal tarsus and at least three spinelets on the pedipalpal tibia both dorsally and ventrally (Kraepelin, 1895; Gravely, 1915; Dunn, 1949; Weygoldt, 2000).
  Remarks. – Stygophrynus  is a member of Charontidae which is characterized by the presence of a row of setae on the proximal edge of the cleaning organ on the pedipalpal tibia (Quintero, 1986; Harvey & West, 1998; Weygoldt, 1996, 2002). The only other genus of the family, Charon Karsch, 1879, is distinguished from Stygophrynus by the presence of only two major spines on the pedipalpal patella and an undivided pedipalpal tarsus (Harvey & West, 1998; Weygoldt, 2000). Dunn (1949) proposed the subgenus Stygophrynus (Neocharon) to accommodate S. moultoni from Kalimantan and S. forsteri from the Solomon Islands.
description: Published as part of Rahmadi, Cahyo & Harvey, Mark S., 2008, A First Epigean Species Of Stygophrynus Kraepelin (Amblypygi: Charontidae) From Java And Adjacent Islands, Indonesia With Notes On S. Dammermani Roewer, 1928, pp. 281-288 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (2) on pages 281-282, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5340403
Architectures and Design Automation for Photonic Networks On Chip
Creators: Hendry, Gilbert R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Electrical engineering

description: Chip-scale photonics has emerged as an exciting field which can potentially solve many of the problems plaguing the high-performance computing industry, from large-scale to embedded. In theory, photonics is a superior communication medium because of its higher bandwidth density using wave-division multiplexing and bandwidth-power translucency to distance traveled. In practice, physical-layer design and engineering issues such as optical loss, crosstalk, and packaging have slowed its entry into widespread adoption at the chip and board scale. In this work, we present these issues and potential design improvements. The major contributions, however, are the tools and methods we have developed for the design of photonic interconnection networks, including a system-level simulator and CAD and modeling environment for layout, both of which are publicly available to the research community.
Theory of nonlinear cyclotron resonance in quasi-two-dimensional electron systems
Creators: name: Liu, S. Y.
name: Lei, X. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Momentum and energy balance equations are developed for steady-state electron transport and optical absorption under the influence of a dc electric field, an intense ac electric field of terahertz (THz) frequency in a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor in the presence of a strong magnetic field perpendicular to the 2D plane. These equations are applied to study the intensity-dependent cyclotron resonance (CR) in far-infrared transmission and THz-radiation-induced photoconductivity of GaAs heterostructures in Faraday geometry. We find that the CR peaks and line shapes of the transmittance exhibit different intensity dependence when the intensity of THz field increases in the range above or below a certain critical value. The CR in photoresistivity, however, always enhances with increasing the intensity of the THz field. These results qualitatively agree with the experimental observations. We have clarified that the CR in photoconductivity is not only the result of the electron heating, but also comes from photon-assisted scattering enhancement, especially at high temperatures. The effects of an intense THz field on Faraday angle and ellipticity of magnetically-biased 2D semiconductors have also been demonstrated.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures. submitted to Physical Review B (August 28, 2002)
Genomics-guided isolation and identification of active secondary metabolites of Bacillus velezensis BA-26
Creators: name: Wang, Buqing
name: Liu, Chao
name: Yang, Xuemiao
name: Wang, Yana
name: Zhang, Feiyan
name: Cheng, Huicai
name: Zhang, Liping
name: Liu, Hongwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Here we report the discovery and identification of antibacterial substances from the secondary metabolites of a new strain Bacillus velezensis BA-26. The whole genome of B. velezensis BA-26 was sequenced. Its genome data were annotated, and four potentially unknown gene clusters and nine known secondary metabolite synthetic gene clusters were analyzed and excavated by antiSMASH software. Based on the predicted secondary metabolites from the genome of strain BA-26, the material identification of isolated and purified extracellular secondary metabolites was conducted in combination with mass spectrometry data. A total of 24 antifungal compounds were identified, namely, iturin and various fengycins. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of iturin to Botrytis cinerea was 62.50 µg·mL−1. The MICs of C14 fengycin A, C16 fengycin A and C18 fengycin A were 62.50, 31.25 and 0.49 µg·mL−1, respectively, indicating that the increase in the number of carbon atoms in side chain fatty acids of fengycin improves its biological activity. Two kinds of anti-disease fungal compounds from B. velezensis BA-26, namely, iturin and fengycin, were purified and identified; they were found to have antibacterial activities against common pathogenic fungi. Therefore, B. velezensis BA-26 may be potentially used as a biological control agent. This study enriches the genome information on B. velezensis, elucidates the active components of B. velezensis BA-26 antibacterial substances, and provides a useful reference for using strain BA-26 as a biological control agent. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2021.1934540 .
Scutellista obscura
Creators: name: Kissayi, Khadija
name: Benhalima, Souâd
name: Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Scutellista
Scutellista obscura

description: Scutellista obscura (Förster, 1878)
 Distribution in Morocco. Region of Ouezzan; Ifrane forest (JOURDAN & RUNGS 1934: 211).
 Insect hosts. Hemiptera: Coccidae, Eriococcidae (MITROIU 2005).
 General distribution. Palaearctic Region (NOYES 2018).
Subfamily Macromesinae Graham, 1959
description: Published as part of Kissayi, Khadija, Benhalima, Souâd & Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, 2019, Annotated check-list of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of Morocco. Part I, pp. 519-528 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2) on page 524, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0043, http://zenodo.org/record/5340583
hammurabi X: Simulating Galactic Synchrotron Emission with Random Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Wang, Jiaxin
name: Jaffe, Tess R.
name: Enßlin, Torsten A.
name: Ullio, Piero
name: Ghosh, Shamik
name: Santos, Larissa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present version X of the hammurabi package, the HEALPix-based numeric simulator for Galactic polarized emission. Improving on its earlier design, we have fully renewed the framework with modern C++ standards and features. Multi-threading support has been built in to meet the growing computational workload in future research. For the first time, we present precision profiles of hammurabi line-of-sight integral kernel with multi-layer HEALPix shells. In addition to fundamental improvements, this report focuses on simulating polarized synchrotron emission with Gaussian random magnetic fields. Two fast methods are proposed for realizing divergence-free random magnetic fields either on the Galactic scale where a field alignment and strength modulation are imposed, or on a local scale where more physically motivated models like a parameterized magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence can be applied. As an example application, we discuss the phenomenological implications of Gaussian random magnetic fields for high Galactic latitude synchrotron foregrounds. In this, we numerically find B/E polarization mode ratios lower than unity based on Gaussian realizations of either MHD turbulent spectra or in spatially aligned magnetic fields.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures, Accepted by ApJS with joint JOSS publication at https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01889, the numerical package can be found at https://bitbucket.org/hammurabicode/hamx or https://github.com/hammurabi-dev/hammurabiX
Architectures and Integrated Circuits for Efficient, High-power "Digital'' Transmitters for Millimeter-wave Applications
Creators: Chakrabarti, Anandaroop
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Electrical engineering
Integrated circuits
Nanoelectronics
Silicon--Electric properties

description: This thesis presents architectures and integrated circuits for the implementation of energy-efficient, high-power "digital'' transmitters to realize high-speed long-haul links at millimeter-wave frequencies in nano-scale silicon-based processes.
Discrete scale invariance, and its logarithmic extension
Creators: name: Abed-Pour, N.
name: Aghamohammadi, A.
name: Khorrami, M.
name: Tabar, M. Reza Rahimi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that discrete scale invariance leads to log-periodic corrections to scaling. We investigate the correlations of a system with discrete scale symmetry, discuss in detail possible extension of this symmetry such as translation and inversion, and find general forms for correlation functions.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX
Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis 1839
Creators: name: Kissayi, Khadija
name: Benhalima, Souâd
name: Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Spalangia
Spalangia nigroaenea

description: Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839
 Distribution in Morocco. Rabat (VAGO 2002: 99).
 Insect hosts. Diptera: Anthomyiidae, Calliphoridae, Muscidae, Otitidae, Phoridae, Sarcophagidae, Sepsidae, Syrphidae, Tachinidae; Lepidoptera: Pyralidae (BOUČEK 1963, BURKS 1979, SERENO & NEVES 1993, TUDOROV 2011).
 General distribution. Australian, Indo-Malay, Afrotropical, Nearctic, Neotropical, and Palaearctic Region (NOYES 2018).
description: Published as part of Kissayi, Khadija, Benhalima, Souâd & Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, 2019, Annotated check-list of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of Morocco. Part I, pp. 519-528 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2) on page 525, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0043, http://zenodo.org/record/5340583
Quantum Kac-Moody Algebras and Vertex Representations
Creators: name: Jing, Naihuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce an affinization of the quantum Kac-Moody algebra associated to a symmetric generalized Cartan matrix. Based on the affinization, we construct a representation of the quantum Kac-Moody algebra by vertex operators from bosonic fields. We also obtain a combinatorial indentity about Hall-Littlewood polynomials.
description: 12 pages Latex2e, corrected some typos, to appear in Lett. Math. Phys. Sub-ject: Quantum Algebra
Bombylius venosus MIKAN 1796
Creators: name: Dils, J.
name: Özbek, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Bombylius
Bombylius venosus

description: Bombylius venosus MİKAN 1796
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Gruzia, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lebanon, Lichtenstein, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Macedonia, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia.
M a t e r i a l: Muğla: Reşadiye Yarımadası, 36°45'51" N- 27°45'59" E, 22.04.2001 (Dils J., Faes J.).
description: Published as part of Dils, J. & Özbek, H., 2006, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Bombyliidae of Turkey (Diptera), pp. 455-504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on pages 467-468, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433375
Measurement of prompt D$^0$, D$^+$, D$^{*+}$, and D$^+_s$ production in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of the production of prompt D$^0$, D$^+$, D$^{*+}$, and D$^+_s$ mesons in proton$-$lead (p$-$Pb) collisions at the centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV, with an integrated luminosity of $292\pm 11$ $μ$b$^{-1}$, are reported. Differential production cross sections are measured at mid-rapidity ($-0.96
description: 38 pages, 16 captioned figures, 2 tables, authors from page 33, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/5356
Archival Vagabonds: 20th-Century American Fiction and the Archive in Novelistic Practice
Creators: Cloutier, Jean-Christophe
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Archives
Fiction
Literature
American literature
French-Canadian literature

description: My research explores the interplay between the archival and aesthetic sensibilities of novelists not typically associated with archival practices--Claude McKay, Richard Wright, Ralph Ellison, and Jack Kerouac. In juxtaposing their dual roles as public novelists and private archivists, I expose how their literary practices echo with core concepts in archival theory and position the novel as an alternative and superior site of historical preservation. Drawing on my experience as an archivist, I argue that the twentieth-century American novel's concern with inclusivity, preservation and posterity parallels archival science's changing approach to ephemera, arrangement, and diversity. The role of the archive in my work is both methodological and thematic: first, my own research incorporates these authors' cache of research materials, correspondence, drafts, diaries, and aborted or unpublished pieces, obtained during my visits to their various repositories. Second, I extricate the role of the archival in their fictions, and trace how their research, documentation, and classification practices inform their experiments with the novel form. I propose that all these vagabond masters of novelistic craft throw into relief the archive's positivist fallibility while also stressing its creative mutability.
“Flipping” Kuznets: Evidence from Brazilian municipal level data on the linkage between income and inequality
Creators: name: Daudelin, Jean
name: Samy, Yiagadeesen
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Inequality
subject: Growth
subject: Industrialization
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Using census data (for 1991 and 2000) for more than 5.000 municipalities, we examine the relationship between income per capita and inequality at the municipal level in Brazil. We uncover the existence of an “inverted-U” relationship in 1991 that flipped into a “straight-U” relationship in 2000, both of which are statistically significant. Such a flip has important implications, as it suggests that the current decline in inequality is likely to reverse as GDP per capita increases, with radically different prospects for the evolution of inequality in the country. Building on our case, and very tentatively, we submit that the flip may be due to the association of economic growth with industrialization. As long as the two are positively correlated, as was the case in Brazil and Latin America until late in the 20th Century, in OECD countries until the 1970s, and today in China and India, the standard Kuznets curve adequately describes the relationship between development and inequality. When that correlation is negative, however, i.e. when growth is accompanied by de-industrialization, as is the case in OECD countries since the 1980s and in Brazil since the 1990s, the curve “flips” and inequality declines at first, and then increases again after a tipping point has been reached.
Signatures of adatom effects in the quasiparticle spectrum of Li-doped graphene
Creators: name: Kaasbjerg, Kristen
name: Jauho, Antti-Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spectral function and quasiparticle scattering in Li-decorated graphene (Li@graphene) with an atomistic $T$-matrix formalism and uncover adatom-induced spectral effects which shed light on experimentally observed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) features. From transport studies, alkali adatoms are known to introduce charged-impurity scattering limiting the carrier mobility. Here, we demonstrate that Li adatoms furthermore give rise to a low-energy impurity band centered at the $Γ$ point which originates from the hybridization between the atomic 2s state of the Li adatoms and graphene "surface" states. We show that the impurity band is strongly dependent on the concentration $c_\mathrm{Li}$ of Li adatoms, and aligns with the Li-induced Fermi level on the Dirac cone at $c_\mathrm{Li}\sim 8\,\%$ ($E_F\approx 1.1\,\mathrm{eV}$). Finally, we show that adatom-induced quasiparticle scattering increases dramatically at energies above $\sim 1\,\mathrm{eV}$ close to the van Hove singularity in the graphene density of states (DOS), giving rise to a large linewidth broadening on the Dirac cone with a concomitant downshift and a characteristic kink in the conduction band. Our findings are highly relevant for future studies of ARPES, transport, and superconductivity in adatom-doped graphene.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, and supplemental material. Published version
Geometry of q-Hypergeometric Functions, Quantum Affine Algebras and Elliptic Quantum Groups
Creators: name: Tarasov, Vitaly
name: Varchenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The trigonometric quantized Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation (qKZ equation) associated with the quantum group $U_q(sl_2)$ is a system of linear difference equations with values in a tensor product of $U_q(sl_2)$ Verma modules. We solve the equation in terms of multidimensional $q$-hypergeometric functions and define a natural isomorphism between the space of solutions and the tensor product of the corresponding evaluation Verma modules over the elliptic quantum group $E_{ρ,γ}(sl_2)$, where parameters $ρ$ and $γ$ are related to the parameter $q$ of the quantum group $U_q(sl_2)$ and the step $p$ of the qKZ equation via $p=e^{2\piiρ}$ and $q=e^{-2\piiγ}$. We construct asymptotic solutions associated with suitable asymptotic zones and compute the transition functions between the asymptotic solutions in terms of the dynamical elliptic R-matrices. This description of the transition functions gives a connection between representation theories of the quantum loop algebra $U_q(\widetilde{gl}_2$ and the elliptic quantum group $E_{ρ,γ}(sl_2)$ and is analogous to the Kohno-Drinfeld theorem on the monodromy group of the differential Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation. In order to establish these results we construct a discrete Gauss-Manin connection, in particular, a suitable discrete local system, discrete homology and cohomology groups with coefficients in this local system, and identify an associated difference equation with the qKZ equation.
description: 72 pages, amstex.tex (ver. 2.1) and amssym.tex are required
Additional file 1: of Longitudinal immunosequencing in healthy people reveals persistent T cell receptors rich in highly public receptors
Creators: name: Chu, Nathaniel
name: Haixin Bi
name: Emerson, Ryan
name: Sherwood, Anna
name: Birnbaum, Michael
name: Robins, Harlan
name: Alm, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Representative frequency rank plots for memory T cells, naive T cells, and all T cells from PBMCs from Individual 01. Figure S2. Rarefaction curves for each subject indicate that sample libraries were sequenced well past saturation. Figure S3. Analyses examining only high-abundance TCRβs agree with results from full-repertoire analysis, suggesting that undersampling likely did not confound our results. Figure S4. TCRβ repertoire overlap (Jaccard index) often decreases with increasing time between samples. Figure S5. V gene usage across time and cell compartment in all three individuals. Figure S6. J gene usage across time and cell compartment in all three individuals. Figure S7. Cohorts of TCRβs exhibit correlated dynamics over time. Figure S8. Persistent high-abundance TCRβs exhibit similar patterns as overall persistent TCRβs. Figure S9. Nucleotide redundancy across individuals and with more stringent assignment of CDR3 sequence. Figure S10. The persistent TCRβ repertoire exhibited little alteration of CDR3 lengths. Figure S11. The persistent TCRβ repertoire does not exhibit altered V gene usage. Figure S12. The persistent TCRβ repertoire does not exhibit altered J gene usage. Figure S13. Distributions of the number of neighbors and degree of sharing across people for all TCRβs and high-abundance TCRβs. Figure S14. Persistent TCRβs were rich in highly public TCRβs. Figure S15. Persistent and public receptors may result in part from TCR recombination biases. (DOCX 3566 kb)
Evolutionary dynamics with game transitions
Creators: name: Su, Qi
name: McAvoy, Alex
name: Wang, Long
name: Nowak, Martin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The environment has a strong influence on a population's evolutionary dynamics. Driven by both intrinsic and external factors, the environment is subject to continual change in nature. To capture an ever-changing environment, we consider a model of evolutionary dynamics with game transitions, where individuals' behaviors together with the games they play in one time step influence the games to be played next time step. Within this model, we study the evolution of cooperation in structured populations and find a simple rule: weak selection favors cooperation over defection if the ratio of the benefit provided by an altruistic behavior, $b$, to the corresponding cost, $c$, exceeds $k-k'$, where $k$ is the average number of neighbors of an individual and $k'$ captures the effects of the game transitions. Even if cooperation cannot be favored in each individual game, allowing for a transition to a relatively valuable game after mutual cooperation and to a less valuable game after defection can result in a favorable outcome for cooperation. In particular, small variations in different games being played can promote cooperation markedly. Our results suggest that simple game transitions can serve as a mechanism for supporting prosocial behaviors in highly-connected populations.
description: 44 pages, 10 figures; final version
Architectures of School Mathematics: Vernaculars of the Function Concept
Creators: Koehler, Jacob Frias
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Educational change
Technology--Mathematics
Mathematics--Study and teaching--Psychological aspects
Mathematics--Study and teaching
Education
Knowledge, Theory of

description: This study focuses on the history of school mathematics through the discourse surrounding the function concept.   The function concept has remained the central theme of school mathematics from the emergence of both obligatory schooling and the science of mathematics education.  By understanding the scientific discourse of mathematics education as directly connected to larger issues of governance, technology, and industry, particular visions for students are described to highlight these connections.  Descriptions from school mathematics focusing on expert curricular documents, developmental psychology, and district reform strategies, are meant to explain these different visions.
      Despite continued historical inquiry in mathematics education, few studies have offered connections between the specific style of mathematics idealized in schools, the learning theories that accompanied these, and larger societal and cultural shifts.  In exploring new theoretical tools from the history of science and technology this study seeks to connect shifting logic from efforts towards rational organization of capitalist society with the logic of school mathematics across the discursive space. This study seeks to understand this relationship by examining the ideals evinced in the protocols of educational science. In order to explore these architectures, the science of mathematics education and psychology are examined alongside the practices in the New York City public schools--the largest school system in the nation.  To do so, the discourse of the function concept was viewed as a set of connections between mathematical content, psychology, and larger district reform projects. Four architectures--the mechanical, thermodynamic, cybernetic, and network models--are examined.