cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Onboard Science Instrument Autonomy for the Detection of Microscopy Biosignatures on the Ocean Worlds Life Surveyor
Creators: name: Wronkiewicz, Mark
name: Lee, Jake
name: Mandrake, Lukas
name: Lightholder, Jack
name: Doran, Gary
name: Mauceri, Steffen
name: Kim, Taewoo
name: Oborny, Nathan
name: Schibler, Thomas
name: Nadeau, Jay
name: Wallace, James K.
name: Moorjani, Eshaan
name: Lindensmith, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The quest to find extraterrestrial life is a critical scientific endeavor with civilization-level implications. Icy moons in our solar system are promising targets for exploration because their liquid oceans make them potential habitats for microscopic life. However, the lack of a precise definition of life poses a fundamental challenge to formulating detection strategies. To increase the chances of unambiguous detection, a suite of complementary instruments must sample multiple independent biosignatures (e.g., composition, motility/behavior, and visible structure). Such an instrument suite could generate 10,000x more raw data than is possible to transmit from distant ocean worlds like Enceladus or Europa. To address this bandwidth limitation, Onboard Science Instrument Autonomy (OSIA) is an emerging discipline of flight systems capable of evaluating, summarizing, and prioritizing observational instrument data to maximize science return. We describe two OSIA implementations developed as part of the Ocean Worlds Life Surveyor (OWLS) prototype instrument suite at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The first identifies life-like motion in digital holographic microscopy videos, and the second identifies cellular structure and composition via innate and dye-induced fluorescence. Flight-like requirements and computational constraints were used to lower barriers to infusion, similar to those available on the Mars helicopter, "Ingenuity." We evaluated the OSIA's performance using simulated and laboratory data and conducted a live field test at the hypersaline Mono Lake planetary analog site. Our study demonstrates the potential of OSIA for enabling biosignature detection and provides insights and lessons learned for future mission concepts aimed at exploring the outer solar system.
description: 56 pages, 18 figures, accepted by The Planetary Science Journal on 2023-10-09
Additional file 1 of Impact of primary glaucoma on health-related quality of life in China: the handan eye study
Creators: name: Song, Di
name: Fan, Sujie
name: Zhou, Qiang
name: Yang, Xiaohui
name: Li, Sizhen
name: Lohfeld, Lynne
name: Zhou, Weihe
name: Congdon, Nathan
name: Liang, Yuanbo
name: Wang, Ningli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Restorative Justice Processes for Survivors of Sexual and Family Violence
Creators: name: GANG, DAYE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440201
subject: Causes and prevention of crime
classificationCode: 480407
subject: Law, gender and sexuality (incl. feminist legal scholarship)
classificationCode: 440204
subject: Crime and social justice
classificationCode: 440705
subject: Gender, policy and administration
classificationCode: 430311
subject: Historical studies of crime
classificationCode: 440218
subject: Victims
classificationCode: 440209
subject: Gender and crime

description: Can a process known as restorative justice give some victims of sexual or family violence a sense of justice? Can it help perpetrators, people who enabled or covered up the violence, or even the community? I investigated existing restorative justice programs for sexual and family violence to conclude that it can be very effective if the process is designed according to the individual needs of participants. I also investigated the history of feminist advocacy and mainstream politics in Victoria to describe how social and political changes since the 1970s have created conditions for restorative justice to be adopted here too.
Primes via Zeros: Interactive Proofs for Testing Primality of Natural Classes of Ideals
Creators: name: Garg, Abhibhav
name: Oliveira, Rafael
name: Saxena, Nitin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A central question in mathematics and computer science is the question of determining whether a given ideal $I$ is prime, which geometrically corresponds to the zero set of $I$, denoted $Z(I)$, being irreducible. The case of principal ideals (i.e., $m=1$) corresponds to the more familiar absolute irreducibility testing of polynomials, where the seminal work of (Kaltofen 1995) yields a randomized, polynomial time algorithm for this problem. However, when $m > 1$, the complexity of the primality testing problem seems much harder. The current best algorithms for this problem are only known to be in EXPSPACE.
 In this work, we significantly reduce the complexity-theoretic gap for the ideal primality testing problem for the important families of ideals $I$ (namely, radical ideals and equidimensional Cohen-Macaulay ideals). For these classes of ideals, assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we show that primality testing lies in $Σ_3^p \cap Π_3^p$. This significantly improves the upper bound for these classes, approaching their lower bound, as the primality testing problem is coNP-hard for these classes of ideals. Another consequence of our results is that for equidimensional Cohen-Macaulay ideals, we get the first PSPACE algorithm for primality testing, exponentially improving the space and time complexity of prior known algorithms.
description: 36 pages. Accepted in STOC 2025
Additional file 1 of Financial hardship associated with catastrophic out-of-pocket spending tied to primary care services in low- and lower-middle-income countries: findings from a modeling study
Creators: name: Bolongaita, Sarah
name: Lee, Yeeun
name: Johansson, Kjell Arne
name: Haaland, Øystein A.
name: Tolla, Mieraf Taddesse
name: Lee, Jongwook
name: Verguet, Stéphane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Webappendix.pdf [42–46].
Small-data global existence of solutions for the Pitaevskii model of superfluidity
Creators: name: Jang, Juhi
name: Jayanti, Pranava Chaitanya
name: Kukavica, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a micro-scale model of superfluidity derived by Pitaevskii in 1959 to describe the interacting dynamics between the superfluid and normal fluid phases of Helium-4. The model involves the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) and the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE), coupled to each other via a bidirectional nonlinear relaxation mechanism. Depending on the nature of the nonlinearity in the NLS, we prove global/almost global existence of solutions to this system in $\mathbb{T}^2$ -- strong in wavefunction and velocity, and weak in density.
description: 34 pages. Minor errors corrected. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2106.04659
Additional file 1 of Experiences and needs of welfare benefit recipients regarding their welfare-to-work services and case workers
Creators: name: Oude Geerdink, Esmee
name: Sewdas, Ranu
name: van Kempen, Hetty
name: van Weeghel, Jaap
name: Anema, Johannes R.
name: Huysmans, Maaike A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Designing Quantum Annealing Schedules using Bayesian Optimization
Creators: name: Finžgar, Jernej Rudi
name: Schuetz, Martin J. A.
name: Brubaker, J. Kyle
name: Nishimori, Hidetoshi
name: Katzgraber, Helmut G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and analyze the use of Bayesian optimization techniques to design quantum annealing schedules with minimal user and resource requirements. We showcase our scheme with results for two paradigmatic spin models. We find that Bayesian optimization is able to identify schedules resulting in fidelities several orders of magnitude better than standard protocols for both quantum and reverse annealing, as applied to the $p$-spin model. We also show that our scheme can help improve the design of hybrid quantum algorithms for hard combinatorial optimization problems, such as the maximum independent set problem, and illustrate these results via experiments on a neutral atom quantum processor available on Amazon Braket.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 2 of Experiences and needs of welfare benefit recipients regarding their welfare-to-work services and case workers
Creators: name: Oude Geerdink, Esmee
name: Sewdas, Ranu
name: van Kempen, Hetty
name: van Weeghel, Jaap
name: Anema, Johannes R.
name: Huysmans, Maaike A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-docx-1-psx-10.1177_00323217221117657 – Supplemental material for Experience Matters, After All: What Social Psychology Can Teach Us about Transnational Contact and Trust
Creators: name: Sarmiento-Mirwaldt, Katja
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-psx-10.1177_00323217221117657 for Experience Matters, After All: What Social Psychology Can Teach Us about Transnational Contact and Trust by Katja Sarmiento-Mirwaldt in Political Studies
An Interactive Decision Support System for Analyzing Time Related Restrictions in Renaturation and Redevelopment Planning Projects
Creators: name: Annanias, Yves
name: Meinecke, Christofer
name: Wiegreffe, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The operation of open-cast lignite mines is a large intervention in nature, making the areas uninhabitable even after closing the mines without renaturation processes. Renaturation of these large areas requires a regional planning process which is tied to many conditions and restrictions, such as environmental protection laws. The related information is available only as unstructured text in a variety of documents. Associated temporal aspects and the geographical borders to these textual information have to be linked manually so far. This process is highly time-consuming, error-prone, and tedious. Therefore, the knowledge of experts is often used, but this does not necessarily include all the relevant information. In this paper, we present a system to support the experts in decision-making of urban planning, renaturation, and redevelopment projects. The system allows to plan new projects, while considering spatial and temporal restrictions extracted from text documents. With this, our presented system can also be used to verify compliance with certain legal regulations, such as nature conservation laws.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 3 of Experiences and needs of welfare benefit recipients regarding their welfare-to-work services and case workers
Creators: name: Oude Geerdink, Esmee
name: Sewdas, Ranu
name: van Kempen, Hetty
name: van Weeghel, Jaap
name: Anema, Johannes R.
name: Huysmans, Maaike A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
R-VGAL: A Sequential Variational Bayes Algorithm for Generalised Linear Mixed Models
Creators: name: Vu, Bao Anh
name: Gunawan, David
name: Zammit-Mangion, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Models with random effects, such as generalised linear mixed models (GLMMs), are often used for analysing clustered data. Parameter inference with these models is difficult because of the presence of cluster-specific random effects, which must be integrated out when evaluating the likelihood function. Here, we propose a sequential variational Bayes algorithm, called Recursive Variational Gaussian Approximation for Latent variable models (R-VGAL), for estimating parameters in GLMMs. The R-VGAL algorithm operates on the data sequentially, requires only a single pass through the data, and can provide parameter updates as new data are collected without the need of re-processing the previous data. At each update, the R-VGAL algorithm requires the gradient and Hessian of a "partial" log-likelihood function evaluated at the new observation, which are generally not available in closed form for GLMMs. To circumvent this issue, we propose using an importance-sampling-based approach for estimating the gradient and Hessian via Fisher's and Louis' identities. We find that R-VGAL can be unstable when traversing the first few data points, but that this issue can be mitigated by using a variant of variational tempering in the initial steps of the algorithm. Through illustrations on both simulated and real datasets, we show that R-VGAL provides good approximations to the exact posterior distributions, that it can be made robust through tempering, and that it is computationally efficient.
Additional file 4 of Experiences and needs of welfare benefit recipients regarding their welfare-to-work services and case workers
Creators: name: Oude Geerdink, Esmee
name: Sewdas, Ranu
name: van Kempen, Hetty
name: van Weeghel, Jaap
name: Anema, Johannes R.
name: Huysmans, Maaike A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231170987 - Supplemental material for Evaluation of microstructural, tribological and tensile characteristics of AA7075 surface composites fabricated through friction stir process
Creators: name: Suganeswaran, K.
name: Muthukumar, P.
name: Sathiskumar, R.
name: Parameshwaran, R.
name: Nithyavathy, N.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231170987 for Evaluation of microstructural, tribological and tensile characteristics of AA7075 surface composites fabricated through friction stir process by K. Suganeswaran, P. Muthukumar, R. Sathiskumar, R. Parameshwaran and N. Nithyavathy in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Stable equivalences with endopermutation source, slash functors, and functorial equivalences
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that a bimodule of two block algebras of finite groups which has an endopermutation module as a source and which induces a stable equivalence of Morita type gives rise, via slash functors, to a family of bimodules of local block algebras with endopermutation source which induce Morita equivalences. As an application, we show that Morita (resp. stable) equivalences with endopermutation source imply functorial (resp. stable functorial) equivalences defined by Bouc and Yılmaz.
description: the final version, many typos have been corrected
The M_Bh-Sigma* Relation Of  Agn2 And The Agn Unified Model
Creators: name: Ricci, Federica
name: La Franca, Fabio
name: Onori, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGN) represent the majority of the AGN population. However, due to the difficulties in measuring their black hole (BH) masses, it is still unknown whether they follow the same BH mass-host galaxy scaling relations valid for quiescent galaxies and type 1 AGN. Here we present the locus of type 2 AGN having virial BH mass estimates in the MBH − σ⋆ plane. Our analysis shows that the BH masses of type 2 AGN are ∼ 0.9 dex smaller than type 1 AGN at σ⋆ ∼ 185 km s−1, regardless of the (early/late) AGN host galaxy morphology. Equivalently, type 2 AGN host galaxies have stellar velocity dispersions ∼ 0.2 dex higher than type 1 AGN hosts at MBH ∼ 107 M⊙.

This result disagrees with standard AGN unification scenarios in which AGN1 and AGN2 are the same objects observed along different viewing angles with respect to a toroidal clumpy material.
sj-pdf-2-cep-10.1177_03331024231169244 - Supplemental material for Forecasting migraine with machine learning based on mobile phone diary and wearable data
Creators: name: Stubberud, Anker
name: Ingvaldsen, Sigrid Hegna
name: Brenner, Eiliv
name: Winnberg, Ingunn
name: Olsen, Alexander
name: Gravdahl, Gøril Bruvik
name: Matharu, Manjit Singh
name: Nachev, Parashkev
name: Tronvik, Erling
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-cep-10.1177_03331024231169244 for Forecasting migraine with machine learning based on mobile phone diary and wearable data by Anker Stubberud, Sigrid Hegna Ingvaldsen, Eiliv Brenner, Ingunn Winnberg, Alexander Olsen, Gøril Bruvik Gravdahl, Manjit Singh Matharu, Parashkev Nachev and Erling Tronvik in Cephalalgia
Thermo-osmotic slip flows around a thermophoretic microparticle characterized by optical trapping of tracers
Creators: name: Tsuji, Tetsuro
name: Mei, Satoshi
name: Taguchi, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermo-osmotic flow around a microparticle in a liquid is characterized by observing and analyzing the distribution of tiny particles, i.e., tracers, near the microparticle's surface. First, an optical trapping laser is used to localize the tracer motion along a circular path near the circumference of the microparticle. Then, upon creating an overall temperature gradient in the liquid, the tracers on the circular path, originally uniformly distributed, gather towards the hotter side of the microparticle, indicating a flow along the particle toward the hot. Analyzing the tracer distribution further, it is found that (i) the flow magnitude decreases with the distance from the surface, and (ii) changing the surface property of the microparticle results in a change in the flow magnitude. These show that the observed flow is a thermally induced slip flow along the microparticle's surface. Then, assuming a simple slip boundary condition for a fluid equation, we evaluate the magnitude of the slip coefficient based on two experimental data: (i) the thermophoretic velocity of the microparticle and (ii) the thermo-osmotic flow around the microparticle. The results of the two approaches are in quantitative agreement. They are also compared with those of theoretical models for a slip flow in existing studies.
Experimental study of turbulent thermal diffusion of particles in an inhomogeneous forced convective turbulence
Creators: name: Elmakies, E.
name: Shildkrot, O.
name: Kleeorin, N.
name: Levy, A.
name: Rogachevskii, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate experimentally phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion of micron-size solid particles in an inhomogeneous convective turbulence forced by one vertically-oriented oscillating grid in an air flow. This effect causes formation of large-scale inhomogeneities in particle spatial distributions in a temperature-stratified turbulence. We perform detailed comparisons of the experimental results with those obtained in our previous experiments with an inhomogeneous and anisotropic stably stratified turbulence produced by a one oscillating grid in the air flow. Since the buoyancy increases the turbulent kinetic energy for convective turbulence and decreases it for stably stratified turbulence, the measured turbulent velocities for convective turbulence are larger than those for stably stratified turbulence. This tendency is also seen in the measured vertical integral turbulent length scales. Measurements of temperature and particle number density spatial distributions show that particles are accumulated in the vicinity of the minimum of the mean temperature due to phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion. This effect is observed in both, convective and stably stratified turbulence, where we find the effective turbulent thermal diffusion coefficient for micron-size particles. The obtained experimental results are in agreement with theoretical predictions.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, revtex4-2, revised. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2202.13348
Additional file 1 of Healthcare educational debt in the united states: unequal economic impact within interprofessional team members
Creators: name: Shields, Richard K.
name: Suneja, Manish
name: Shields, Bridget E.
name: Tofte, Josef N.
name: Dudley-Javoroski, Shauna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
A remark on continued fractions for permutations and D-permutations with a weight $-1$ per cycle
Creators: name: Deb, Bishal
name: Sokal, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19 (Primary), 05A05, 05A15, 05A30, 30B70 (Secondary)

description: We show that very simple continued fractions can be obtained for the ordinary generating functions enumerating permutations or D-permutations with a large number of independent statistics, when each cycle is given a weight $-1$. The proof is based on a simple lemma relating the number of cycles modulo 2 to the numbers of fixed points, cycle peaks (or cycle valleys), and crossings.
description: LaTeX2e, 25 pages, includes 4 figures. Version 2 (34 pages, 6 figures) contains a slightly expanded introduction and a pair of running examples; to appear in the Electronic Journal of Combinatorics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2304.06545, arXiv:2212.07232, arXiv:2003.08192
Defining 'Galaxy Groups' As A Unique Objects In The Structural Hierarchy
Creators: name: John, Reju Sam
name: Paul, Surajit
name: Gupta, Prateek
name: Kumar, Harish
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: galaxies: clusters: groups: general { (cosmology:) large-scale structure of Universe { methods: numerical

description: `Galaxy groups' have hardly been realized as a separate class of objects with specific characteristics in the structural hierarchy of the universe. The presumption that the self-similarity of dark matter structures is a valid prescription for the baryonic universe also at all scales has rendered smaller structures undetectable by current observational facilities, leading to lesser dedicated studies on them. Some recent reports on deviation of $\rm{L_x}$-T scaling in groups from that of clusters have motivated us to study their physical properties in depth. In this article, we report the extensive study on physical properties of groups in comparison with clusters through cosmological hydrodynamic plus N-body simulations using ENZO 2.2 code. We have included cooling and heating physics and star formation feedback in the simulation. And produced a mock sample of 362 objects with mass ranging from $5\times10^{12}\; \rm{M_{\odot}}$ to 2.5$\times 10^{15}\; \rm{M_{\odot}}$. Strikingly, we have found that objects with a mass below $\sim$ $8\times 10^{13}\;\rm{M_{\odot}}$ do not follow any of the cluster self-similar laws in hydrostatics, not even in thermal and non-thermal regimes. Two distinct scaling laws are observed to be followed with breaks at $\sim$ $6-8\times 10^{13}\;\rm{M_{\odot}}$ for mass, $\sim$1 keV for temperature and $\sim$1 Mpc for radius. This places groups as a distinct entity in the hierarchical structures, well demarcated from clusters. This study reveals that groups are mostly far away from virialization, suggesting the need for formulating new models for deciphering their physical parameters. They are also shown to have high turbulence and more non-thermal energy stored, indicating better visibility in the non-thermal regime.
description: The project is funded by DST INSPIRE Faculty (IFA-12/PH-44) and DST-SERB Fast Track scheme for young scientists, Grant No. SR/FTP/PS-118/2011. We are thankful to the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA) for providing the HPC facility.  RSJ acknowledge with thanks the facilities provided by IUCAA as a visiting student.Computations described in this work were performed using the publicly-available Enzo code (http://enzo-project.org) and data analysis is done with the yt-tools (http://yt-project.org/).
B-mode polarization forecasts for GreenPol
Creators: name: Fuskeland, U.
name: Kaplan, A.
name: Wehus, I. K.
name: Eriksen, H. K.
name: Christensen, P. R.
name: von Hausegger, S.
name: Liu, H.
name: Lubin, P. M.
name: Meinhold, P. R.
name: Naselsky, P.
name: Thommesen, H.
name: Zonca, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present tensor-to-scalar ratio forecasts for GreenPol, a hypothetical ground-based B-mode experiment aiming to survey the cleanest regions of the Northern Galactic Hemisphere at five frequencies between 10 and 44 GHz. Its primary science goal would be to measure large-scale CMB polarization fluctuations at multipoles $\ell \lesssim 500$, and thereby constrain the primordial tensor-to-scalar ratio. The observations for the suggested experiment would take place at the Summit Station (72deg N, 38deg W) on Greenland, at an altitude of 3216 m above sea level. In this paper we simulate various experimental setups, and derive limits on the tensor-to-scalar ratio after CMB component separation using a Bayesian component separation implementation called Commander. When combining the proposed experiment with Planck HFI observations for constraining polarized thermal dust emission, we find a projected limit of r<0.02 at 95 % confidence for the baseline configuration. This limit is very robust with respect to a range of important experimental parameters, including sky coverage, detector weighting, foreground priors etc. Overall, GreenPol would have the possibility to provide deep CMB polarization measurements of the Northern Galactic Hemisphere at low frequencies.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures. Published in A&A
EDAM – the ontology of bioinformatics operations, types of data, topics, and data formats (2017 update)
Creators: name: Matúš Kalaš
name: Ménager, Hervé
name: Schwämmle, Veit
name: Ison, Jon
name: EDAM Contributors
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: Project website:  http://edamontology.org
Source code:  https://github.com/edamontology/edamontology
Licence:  Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Contact:  edam-dev@elixir-dk.org, @edamontology

EDAM is an ontology of well established, familiar concepts that are prevalent within bioinformatics, including types of data and data identifiers, data formats, operations, and topics. EDAM has a relatively simple structure, and comprises a set of concepts with terms, synonyms, definitions, relations, links, and some additional information (especially for data formats).

8 consecutive stable versions of EDAM have been released since July 2015 (version 1.10), with version 1.17 being the current one at the time of the abstract update. EDAM is developed in a participatory and transparent fashion, with a growing community of contributors. The development of EDAM is coordinated with the development and curation of the Bio.Tools registry, the Debian Med community, the Common Workflow Language, SEQanswer SEQwiki, and other related communities and initiatives, including developers of various bioinformatics workbenches (including Galaxy).
sj-docx-1-cpx-10.1177_21677026231192893 – Supplemental material for Stereotypes and OCD-Symptom Presentations: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation Using Male-Character Vignettes
Creators: name: Ponzini, Gabriella T.
name: Signorelli, Miranda
name: Claydon, Elizabeth A.
name: Lilly, Christa
name: Steinman, Shari A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cpx-10.1177_21677026231192893 for Stereotypes and OCD-Symptom Presentations: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation Using Male-Character Vignettes by Gabriella T. Ponzini, Miranda Signorelli, Elizabeth A. Claydon, Christa Lilly and Shari A. Steinman in Clinical Psychological Science
Additional file 2 of Healthcare educational debt in the united states: unequal economic impact within interprofessional team members
Creators: name: Shields, Richard K.
name: Suneja, Manish
name: Shields, Bridget E.
name: Tofte, Josef N.
name: Dudley-Javoroski, Shauna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-docx-1-smo-10.1177_20503121231200103 – Supplemental material for Defining the clinical characteristics of mammary analog secretory carcinoma of the salivary gland: Analysis of the National Cancer Database
Creators: name: Patel, Akshilkumar
name: LaBarge, Brandon
name: King, Tonya S
name: Pradhan, Sandeep
name: Warrick, Joshua
name: Goyal, Neerav
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery
subject: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-smo-10.1177_20503121231200103 for Defining the clinical characteristics of mammary analog secretory carcinoma of the salivary gland: Analysis of the National Cancer Database by Akshilkumar Patel, Brandon LaBarge, Tonya S King, Sandeep Pradhan, Joshua Warrick and Neerav Goyal in SAGE Open Medicine
Additional file 2 of Genetic assessment of pathogenic germline alterations in lysosomal genes among Asian patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Koh, Youngil
name: Kim, Hyemin
name: Joo, So Young
name: Song, Seulki
name: Choi, Young Hoon
name: Kim, Hyung Rae
name: Moon, Byul
name: Byun, Jamin
name: Hong, Junshik
name: Shin, Dong-Yeop
name: Park, Solip
name: Lee, Kwang Hyuck
name: Lee, Kyu Taek
name: Lee, Jong Kyun
name: Park, Daechan
name: Lee, Se-Hoon
name: Jang, Jin-Young
name: Lee, Hyunsook
name: Kim, Jung-Ae
name: Yoon, Sung-Soo
name: Park, Joo Kyung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Evaluation of Galc knockout in mouse pancreatic organoids.
sj-docx-1-cmg-10.1177_26317745231200975 – Supplemental material for Efficacy and safety of self-expanding metal stents in patients with inoperable esophageal cancer: a real-life study
Creators: name: Jiménez-Gutiérrez, José Miguel
name: Alonso-Lárraga, Juan Octavio
name: Hernández-Guerrero, Angélica I.
name: Lino-Silva, Leonardo Saul
name: Olivas-Martinez, Antonio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Endocrinology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cmg-10.1177_26317745231200975 for Efficacy and safety of self-expanding metal stents in patients with inoperable esophageal cancer: a real-life study by José Miguel Jiménez-Gutiérrez, Juan Octavio Alonso-Lárraga, Angélica I. Hernández-Guerrero, Leonardo Saul Lino-Silva and Antonio Olivas-Martinez in Therapeutic Advances in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Jocosa relación: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Additional file 1 of Chlorogenic acid in green bean coffee on body weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Kanchanasurakit, Sukrit
name: Saokaew, Surasak
name: Phisalprapa, Pochamana
name: Duangjai, Acharaporn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search algorithms.
Jocosa relación: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
MPEC 2025-E120 : 2025 EG2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 EG2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Superconductivity in amorphous and crystalline Re-Lu films
Creators: name: Teknowijoyo, Serafim
name: Gulian, Armen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on magnetron deposition and superconducting properties of a novel superconducting material: rhenium-lutetium films on sapphire substrates. Different compositions of Re$_{x}$Lu binary are explored from $x\approx 3.8$ to close to pure Re stoichiometry. The highest critical temperature, up to $T_{c}\approx $ 6.95 K, is obtained for $x\approx 10.5$. Depending on the deposition conditions, polycrystalline or amorphous films are obtainable, both of which are interesting for practice. Crystalline structure of polycrystalline phase is identified using grazing incidence X-ray diffractometry as a non-centrosymmetric superconductor. Superconducting properties were characterized both resistively and magnetically. Demonstration of superconductivity in this material justifies the point of view that Lu plays a role of group 3 transition metal in period 6 of the Periodic table of elements. In analogy with Re$_{0.82}$Nb$_{0.18}$, Re$_{6}$Ti, Re$_{6}$Hf and Re$_{6}$Zr, one can expect that crystalline Re--Lu is also breaking the time-reversal symmetry (this still waits confirmation). Magnetoresistivity and AC/DC susceptibility measurements allowed us to determine H$_{c1}$ and H$_{c2}$ of these films, as well as estimate coherence length $ξ(0)$ and magnetic penetration depth $λ_{L}(0)$. We also provide information on surface morphology of these films.
Additional file 1 of Reporting of blood pressure levels and self-monitoring practices: a survey among outpatients diagnosed with hypertension in Bogotá, Colombia
Creators: name: Villar, Juan Carlos
name: Vásquez, Skarlet Marcell
name: Balcázar, Angela Manuela
name: López, Luz Angela Torres
name: Barrera, Edgar Camilo
name: Moreno, Angélica María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
sj-docx-2-dhj-10.1177_20552076231203801 - Supplemental material for Psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the media Health Literacy Questionnaire: A validation study
Creators: name: Li, Wenbo
name: Zhang, Yanli
name: Liang, Jiaqing
name: Yu, Hongyu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Organisation and Management Theory
subject: Science Policy
subject: Social Policy
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-dhj-10.1177_20552076231203801 for Psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the media Health Literacy Questionnaire: A validation study by Wenbo Li, Yanli Zhang, Jiaqing Liang and Hongyu Yu in DIGITAL HEALTH
sj-pdf-1-nms-10.1177_14614448231200248 – Supplemental material for Mind ascribed to AI and the appreciation of AI-generated art
Creators: name: Messingschlager, Tanja Veronika
name: Appel, Markus
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-nms-10.1177_14614448231200248 for Mind ascribed to AI and the appreciation of AI-generated art by Tanja Veronika Messingschlager and Markus Appel in New Media & Society
Deliverable D4 (A2.4.4) Technical report on the inter-comparison of sonic nozzles (CFVNs) of different sizes, shapes, and surface roughness, using alternative fluids (based on e.g. Reynolds number equivalence) with focus on discharge coefficient. The report will also explain their high-pressure calibration behaviour (pmax = 100 MPa) and possible differences in their behaviour compared with the ISO curves from ISO 9300
Creators: name: Venslovas, Edvardas
name: MacDonald, Marc
name: de Huu, Marc
name: Maury, Remy
name: Soumare, Hamidou
name: Bobovnik, Gregor
name: Thol, Monika
name: Wedler, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report was written as part of activity A2.4.4 from the EMPIR Metrology infrastructure for high-pressure gas and liquified hydrogen flows (MetHyInfra) project. The three-year European project commenced on 1st June 2021 and focused on providing metrological infrastructure and traceability for high pressure hydrogen flow meter calibration (1000 bar / 3.6 kg/min), fuel cells applications (4 kg/h, 30 bar) and liquid hydrogen. For more details about this project please visit methyinfra.ptb.de.The purpose of this document is to document an inter-comparison of sonic nozzles (CFVNs) of different sizes, shapes, and surface roughness, using alternative fluids (based on Reynolds number equivalence) with a focus on discharge coefficient (Cd). The report also explains their high-pressure calibration behaviour (p_max = 100 MPa) and difference in their behaviour compared with the ISO curves from ISO 9300:2022.
Unveiling the geometric meaning of quantum entanglement: discrete and continuous variable systems
Creators: name: Vesperini, Arthur
name: Bel-Hadj-Aissa, Ghofrane
name: Capra, Lorenzo
name: Franzosi, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the manifold of quantum states is endowed with a rich and nontrivial geometric structure. We derive the Fubini-Study metric of the projective Hilbert space of a multi-qubit quantum system, endowing it with a Riemannian metric structure, and investigate its deep link with the entanglement of the states of this space. As a measure, we adopt the Entanglement Distance E preliminary proposed in [1]. Our analysis shows that entanglement has a geometric interpretation: E(|psi>) is the minimum value of the sum of the squared distances between |psi> and its conjugate states, namely the states v^mu . sigma^mu |psi>, where v^mu are unit vectors and mu runs on the number of parties. We derive a general method to determine when two states are not the same state up to the action of local unitary operators. We prove that the entanglement distance, along with its convex roof expansion to mixed states, fulfills the three conditions required for an entanglement measure: that is i) E(|psi>) =0 iff |psi> is fully separable; ii) E is invariant under local unitary transformations; iii) E doesn't increase under local operation and classical communications. Two different proofs are provided for this latter property. We also show that in the case of two qubits pure states, the entanglement distance for a state |psi> coincides with two times the square of the concurrence of this state. We propose a generalization of the entanglement distance to continuous variable systems. Finally, we apply the proposed geometric approach to the study of the entanglement magnitude and the equivalence classes properties, of three families of states linked to the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states, the Briegel Raussendorf states and the W states. As an example of an application for the case of a system with continuous variables, we have considered a system of two coupled Glauber coherent states.
Additional file 1 of BAP1 mutations inhibit the NF-κB signaling pathway to induce an immunosuppressive microenvironment in uveal melanoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Chao
name: Wu, Shuai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
Crystallization Dynamics of Amorphous Yttrium Iron Garnet Thin Films
Creators: name: Sailler, Sebastian
name: Skobjin, Gregor
name: Schlörb, Heike
name: Boehm, Benny
name: Hellwig, Olav
name: Thomas, Andy
name: Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B.
name: Lammel, Michaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is a prototypical material in spintronics due to its exceptional magnetic properties. To exploit these properties high quality thin films need to be manufactured. Deposition techniques like sputter deposition or pulsed laser deposition at ambient temperature produce amorphous films, which need a post annealing step to induce crystallization. However, not much is known about the exact dynamics of the formation of crystalline YIG out of the amorphous phase. Here, we conduct extensive time and temperature series to study the crystallization behavior of YIG on various substrates and extract the crystallization velocities as well as the activation energies needed to promote crystallization. We find that the type of crystallization as well as the crystallization velocity depend on the lattice mismatch to the substrate. We compare the crystallization parameters found in literature with our results and find an excellent agreement with our model. Our results allow us to determine the time needed for the formation of a fully crystalline film of arbitrary thickness for any temperature.
Towards optimal sensor placement for inverse problems in spaces of measures
Creators: name: Huynh, Phuoc-Truong
name: Pieper, Konstantin
name: Walter, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q62, 35R30, 62K05, 65J22

description: The objective of this work is to quantify the reconstruction error in sparse inverse problems with measures and stochastic noise, motivated by optimal sensor placement. To be useful in this context, the error quantities must be explicit in the sensor configuration and robust with respect to the source, yet relatively easy to compute in practice, compared to a direct evaluation of the error by a large number of samples. In particular, we consider the identification of a measure consisting of an unknown linear combination of point sources from a finite number of measurements contaminated by Gaussian noise. The statistical framework for recovery relies on two main ingredients: first, a convex but non-smooth variational Tikhonov point estimator over the space of Radon measures and, second, a suitable mean-squared error based on its Hellinger-Kantorovich distance to the ground truth. To quantify the error, we employ a non-degenerate source condition as well as careful linearization arguments to derive a computable upper bound. This leads to asymptotically sharp error estimates in expectation that are explicit in the sensor configuration. Thus they can be used to estimate the expected reconstruction error for a given sensor configuration and guide the placement of sensors in sparse inverse problems.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures