cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Comparing measurement properties of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in paediatric patients
Creators: name: Fitriana, Titi Sahidah
name: Purba, Fredrick Dermawan
name: Rahmatika, Rina
name: Muhaimin, Riski
name: Sari, Nur Melani
name: Bonsel, Gouke
name: Stolk, Elly
name: Busschbach, Jan J. V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Test-retest Reliability.
Lotus - a Procedural Environment
Creators: name: Fowler, James M.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Much recent Artificial Intelligence research involves procedural or executable representations of knowledge as an alternative to conventional static data representations, LOTUS is a purely procedural programming environment where variables can assume only executable values, and may be interrogated only through their execution. The LOTUS language is defined and proven to be universal. Design strategies and implementation techniques are developed which allow algorithms to be implemented as global self-modifying procedural networks. Such executable networks may be viewed as self-modifying interpreters which simply execute their symbolic inputs, A context-free parser is implemented in which the sentence to be parsed is really a LOTUS program which, when executed, parses itself. Attention is drawn to the initial conceptual difficulties presented by LOTUS. Possible extensions to the language which could make it more effective in other A. I. domains are discussed, and questions of synchronization requirements and parallelism are investigated. A LOTOS Manual and the complete MTS-LISP implementation of LOTOS are included as appendices.
Actividades adicionales de apoyo para el desarrollo de una política de Acceso Abierto en Angola
Creators: name: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
name: Ministério Do Ensino Superior, Ciência
name: Redalyc-Universidad Autónoma Del Estado De México
name: AmeliCA
name: Universidade Óscar Ribas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Acceso Abierto
Angola
África
Política de acceso abierto
Plan de consulta
Ciencia Abierta

description: Trabajo derivado del proyecto de colaboración entre Redalyc UAEM, AmeliCA, MESCTI y U. Óscar Ribas financiado por UNESCO para el desarrollo de una estrategia de Acceso Abierto en Angola. Vol. 14 de 38
Additional file 1 of Eight-year post-trial follow-up of morbidity and mortality of telephone health coaching
Creators: name: Mustonen, Erja
name: Hörhammer, Iiris
name: Patja, Kristiina
name: Absetz, Pilvikki
name: Lammintakanen, Johanna
name: Talja, Martti
name: Kuronen, Risto
name: Linna, Miika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1.
Effectiveness of Ninth-Grade Physics in Maine: Conceptual Understanding
Creators: name: O'Brien, Michael
name: Thompson, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Physics First movement - teaching a true physics course to ninth grade students - is gaining popularity in high schools. There are several different rhetorical arguments for and against this movement, and it is quite controversial in physics education. However, there is no actual evidence to assess the success, or failure, of this substantial shift in the science teaching sequence. We have undertaken a comparison study of physics classes taught in ninth- and 12th grade classes in Maine. Comparisons of student understanding and gains with respect to mechanics concepts were made with excerpts from well-known multiple-choice surveys and individual student interviews. Results indicate that both populations begin physics courses with similar content knowledge and specific difficulties, but that in the learning of the concepts ninth graders are more sensitive to the instructional method used.
description: 15 pages, 2 tables, 0 figures, to be published in The Physics Teacher
Popular Religion Evidence from Abu Erteila
Creators: name: Kormysheva, Eleonora
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 32 (2021): Der Antike Sudan
An Ancient Egyptian Block Statue from the Ghazali Monastery (Wadi Abu Dom)
Creators: name: Tschernig, Jalina
name: Haupt-Faria, Laura
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 32 (2021): Der Antike Sudan
Essays on the Axiomatic Theory of Matching
Creators: name: Evci, Bora <1982>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2014
Subjects: SECS-P/06 Economia applicata

description: This dissertation mimics the Turkish college admission procedure. It  started with the purpose to reduce the inefficiencies in Turkish market. For this purpose, we propose a mechanism under a new market structure; as we prefer to call, semi-centralization.
 In chapter 1, we give a brief summary of Matching Theory. We present the first examples in Matching history with the most general papers and mechanisms.
    In chapter 2, we propose our mechanism. In real life application, that is in Turkish university placements, the mechanism reduces the inefficiencies of the current system. The success of the mechanism depends on the preference profile. It is easy to show that under complete information the mechanism implements the full set of stable matchings for a given profile.
 In chapter 3, we refine our basic mechanism. The modification on the mechanism has a crucial effect on the results. The new mechanism is, as we call, a middle mechanism. In one of the subdomain, this mechanism coincides with the original basic mechanism. But, in the other partition, it gives the same results with Gale and Shapley's algorithm.
In chapter 4, we apply our basic mechanism to well known Roommate Problem.  Since the roommate problem is in one-sided game patern, firstly we propose an auxiliary function to convert the game semi centralized two-sided game, because our basic mechanism is designed for this framework.
    We show that this process is succesful in finding a stable matching in the existence of stability.  We also show that our mechanism easily and simply tells us if a profile lacks of stability by using purified orderings. Finally, we show a method to find all the stable matching in the existence of multi stability. The method is simply to run the mechanism for all of the top agents in the social preference.
Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1740
Creators: name: JACQUOT, Olivier
Publisher: name: BnF Comité d'histoire
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque royale (France ; 14..-1792)
Organigrammes (organisation)

description: Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1740.
Kirchenarchitektur südlich des Dal-Kataraktes: Das Fallbeispiel der Kirche 3-L-2 in Mograkka Ost
Creators: name: Budka, Julia
name: Distefano, Jessica
name: Geiger, Cajetan
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 32 (2021): Der Antike Sudan
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of interventions for prevention of common infections in people who use opioids: a protocol for a systematic review of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Kudrina, Irina
name: Puzhko, Svetlana
name: Filion, Kristian B.
name: Gore, Genevieve
name: Paraskevopoulos, Elena
name: Windle, Sarah
name: Martel, Marc O.
name: Eisenberg, Mark J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Example of search strategy (PubMed) developed with the involvement of health sciences librarian.
Hawking radiation of black holes in the $z = 4$ Horava-Lifshitz gravity
Creators: name: Chen, De-You
name: Yang, Haitang
name: Zu, Xiao-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Hawking radiation of 3+1 and 4+1 dimensional black holes in the $z = 4$ Horava-Lifshitz gravity with fermion tunnelling. It turns out that the Hawking temperatures are recovered and are in consistence with those obtained by calculating surface gravity of the black holes. For the 3+1 dimensional black holes, the Hawking temperatures are related to the fundamental parameters of Horava-Lifshitz gravity.
description: V2: references added, typo corrected, 16pages
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness of interventions for prevention of common infections in people who use opioids: a protocol for a systematic review of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Kudrina, Irina
name: Puzhko, Svetlana
name: Filion, Kristian B.
name: Gore, Genevieve
name: Paraskevopoulos, Elena
name: Windle, Sarah
name: Martel, Marc O.
name: Eisenberg, Mark J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. PRISMA-P 2015 checklist.
Non-Hausdorff Symmetries of C*-algebras
Creators: name: Buss, Alcides
name: Zhu, Chenchang
name: Meyer, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55, 18D05

description: Symmetry groups or groupoids of C*-algebras associated to non-Hausdorff spaces are often non-Hausdorff as well. We describe such symmetries using crossed modules of groupoids. We define actions of crossed modules on C*-algebras and crossed products for such actions, and justify these definitions with some basic general results and examples.
description: very minor changes. To appear in Math. Ann
Keep in touch : Alumni, 74 (Wintersemester 2022/2023)
Creators: name: EnEWA Konsortium
name: Stabsstelle Für Nachhaltigkeit Und Hochschulgovernance
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2022

description: Keep in touch : Alumni / RWTH Aachen University 74 (Wintersemester 2022/2023), (2022).
description: Published by Stabsstelle Relationship Management, Aachen
Non-Gaussianity from Large-Scale Structure Surveys
Creators: name: Verde, Licia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the advent of galaxy surveys which provide large samples of galaxies or galaxy clusters over a volume comparable to the horizon size (SDSS-III, HETDEX, Euclid, JDEM, LSST, Pan-STARRS, CIP etc.) or mass-selected large cluster samples over a large fraction of the extra-galactic sky (Planck, SPT, ACT, CMBPol, B-Pol), it is timely to investigate what constraints these surveys can impose on primordial non-Gaussianity. I illustrate here three different approaches: higher-order correlations of the three dimensional galaxy distribution, abundance of rare objects (extrema of the density distribution), and the large-scale clustering of halos (peaks of the density distribution). Each of these avenues has its own advantages, but, more importantly, these approaches are highly complementary under many respects.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, submitted to the special issue "Testing the Gaussianity and Statistical Isotropy of the Universe" of Advances in Astronomy
Kedurma Eastern Hinterlands in North Sudan: An Archaeological Survey
Creators: name: Bashir, Mohamed
name: Mamoon, Sara
name: Khaleel, Osman
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 32 (2021): Der Antike Sudan
Additional file 3 of Effectiveness of interventions for prevention of common infections in people who use opioids: a protocol for a systematic review of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Kudrina, Irina
name: Puzhko, Svetlana
name: Filion, Kristian B.
name: Gore, Genevieve
name: Paraskevopoulos, Elena
name: Windle, Sarah
name: Martel, Marc O.
name: Eisenberg, Mark J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table 1. Types of evidence statements and the level of evidence that was required to support each statement [54].
Symplectic N and time reversal in frustrated magnetism
Creators: name: Flint, Rebecca
name: Coleman, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying the time reversal symmetry of spins as a symplectic symmetry, we develop a large N approximation for quantum magnetism that embraces both antiferromagnetism and ferromagnetism. In SU(N), N>2, not all spins invert under time reversal, so we have introduced a new large N treatment which builds interactions exclusively out of the symplectic subgroup [SP(N)] of time reversing spins, a more stringent condition than the symplectic symmetry of previous SP(N) large N treatments. As a result, we obtain a mean field theory that incorporates the energy cost of frustrated bonds. When applied to the frustrated square lattice, the ferromagnetic bonds restore the frustration dependence of the critical spin in the Neel phase, and recover the correct frustration dependence of the finite temperature Ising transition.
description: added references
On steady motions of an ideal fibre-reinforced fluid in a curved stratum. Geometry and integrability
Creators: name: Demskoi, Dmitry K.
name: Schief, Wolfgang K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that the kinematic equations governing steady motions of an ideal fibre-reinforced fluid in a curved stratum may be expressed entirely in terms of the intrinsic Gauss equation, which assumes the form of a partial differential equation of third order, for the surface representing the stratum. In particular, the approach adopted here leads to natural non-classical orthogonal coordinate systems on surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature with one family of coordinate lines representing the fibres. Integrable cases are isolated by requiring that the Gauss equation be compatible with another third-order hyperbolic differential equation. In particular, a variant of the integrable Tzitzéica equation is derived which encodes orthogonal coordinate systems on pseudospherical surfaces. This third-order equation is related to the Tzitzéica equation by an analogue of the Miura transformation for the (modified) Korteweg-de Vries equation. Finally, the formalism developed in this paper is illustrated by focussing on the simplest ``fluid sheets'' of constant Gaussian curvature, namely the plane, sphere and pseudosphere.
description: 19 pages
Smart Spectrometer for Distributed Fuzzy Control
Creators: name: Benoit, Eric
name: Foulloy, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the main use of colour measurement is the metrology, it is now possible to find industrial control applications which uses this information. Using colour in process control leads to specific problems where human perception has to be replaced by colour sensors. This paper relies on the fuzzy representation of colours that can be taken into account by fuzzy controllers. If smart sensors already include intelligent functionalities like signal processing, or configuration, only few of them include functionalities to elaborate the fuzzy representation of measurements. In this paper, we develop a solution where the numeric processing is performed locally by the sensor, and where fuzzy processing is exported towards another computing resource by means of the CAN network. This paper presents the concept and the application to a smart fuzzy spectrometer.
description: Document r\'edig\'e sous FrameMaker (pas sous Latex)
Unravelling the association of sex hormones with serum urate and gout: triangulating evidence from genetic correlation, Mendelian randomization and colocalization analyses
Creators: name: Li, Shiwei
name: Zhang, Mengjuan
name: Wang, Xuemei
name: Huang, Yadi
name: Huang, Bo
name: Wang, Meng
name: Cui, Jingqiu
name: Liu, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 429999
subject: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This is the first study that utilizes genetic correlation, sex-stratified MR and colocalization to analyze the association between sex hormones and serum urate/gout.
Generalized Deployable Elastic Geodesic Grids
Creators: name: Pillwein, Stefan
name: Musialski, Przemyslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: I.3.5; J.6

description: Given a designer created free-form surface in 3d space, our method computes a grid composed of elastic elements which are completely planar and straight. Only by fixing the ends of the planar elements to appropriate locations, the 2d grid bends and approximates the given 3d surface. Our method is based purely on the notions from differential geometry of curves and surfaces and avoids any physical simulations. In particular, we introduce a well-defined elastic grid energy functional that allows identifying networks of curves that minimize the bending energy and at the same time nestle to the provided input surface well. Further, we generalize the concept of such grids to cases where the surface boundary does not need to be convex, which allows for the creation of sophisticated and visually pleasing shapes. The algorithm finally ensures that the 2d grid is perfectly planar, making the resulting gridshells inexpensive, easy to fabricate, transport, assemble, and finally also to deploy. Additionally, since the whole structure is pre-strained, it also comes with load-bearing capabilities. We evaluate our method using physical simulation and we also provide a full fabrication pipeline for desktop-size models and present multiple examples of surfaces with elliptic and hyperbolic curvature regions. Our method is meant as a tool for quick prototyping for designers, architects, and engineers since it is very fast and results can be obtained in a matter of seconds.
description: 15 pages, 20 figures, to be published in ACM Trans. Graph. 40, 6, Article 271 (Proc. SIGGRAPH Asia, December 2021)
Sexual dimorphism in urate regulation: Genetic evidence linking androgens to hyperuricemia through circulating metabolites
Creators: name: Li, Shiwei
name: Zhang, Mengjuan
name: Wang, Xuemei
name: Huang, Yadi
name: Huang, Bo
name: Wang, Meng
name: Li, Xin
name: Song, Xixi
name: Wang, Yixuan
name: Feng, Kailei
name: Cui, Jingqiu
name: Liu, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 429999
subject: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This is the first study that utilizes genetic correlation, sex-stratified MR and colocalization to analyze the association between sex hormones and serum urate/gout.
Catalogues of BRITE-Constellation Data
Creators: name: Zwintz, Konstanze
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Since their launches in 2013 and 2014, the BRITE-Constellation satellites have observed more than 700 individual stars in over 74 fields, several of those in up to 11 consecutive years. BRITE-Constellation data are reduced and stored in public databases (i.e., the BRITE PDA and CADC). In a second step, the data are corrected for the strongest instrumental effects in a procedure called 'decorrelation'. The BRITE-Team is in the process of decorrelating all data, making them publicly available in the public archives and describing them in a series of three publications. We will report about the process of preparing the decorrelated data in parallel to summarizing the data content in a statistical way in a series of three BRITE Catalogue papers, the first of which was published in A&A in March.
The Dynamical State of Massive Clumps
Creators: name: Lu, Zu-Jia
name: Pelkonen, Veli-Matti
name: Juvela, Mika
name: Padoan, Paolo
name: Haugbølle, Troels
name: Nordlund, Åke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical state of massive clumps is key to our understanding of the formation of massive stars. In this work, we study the kinematic properties of massive clumps using synthetic observations. We have previously compiled a very large catalog of synthetic dust-continuum compact sources from our 250 pc, SN-driven, star formation simulation. Here, we compute synthetic $\rm N_{2}H^{+}$ line profiles for a subsample of those sources and compare their properties with the observations and with those of the corresponding three-dimensional (3D) clumps in the simulation. We find that the velocity dispersion of the sources estimated from the $\rm N_{2}H^{+}$ line is a good estimate of that of the 3D clumps, although its correlation with the source size is weaker than the velocity-size correlation of the 3D clumps. The relation between the mass of the 3D clumps, $M_{\rm main}$, and that of the corresponding synthetic sources, $M_{\rm SED}$, has a large scatter and a slope of 0.5, $M_{\rm main} \propto M_{\rm SED}^{0.5}$, due to uncertainties arising from the observational band-merging procedure and from projection effects along the line of sight. As a result, the virial parameters of the 3D clumps are not correlated with the clump masses, even if a negative correlation is found for the compact sources, and the virial parameter of the most massive sources may significantly underestimate that of the associated clumps.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Non-Abelian Topological Order in S-Wave Superfluids of Ultracold Fermionic Atoms
Creators: name: Sato, Masatoshi
name: Takahashi, Yoshiro
name: Fujimoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in s-wave superfluids of cold fermionic atoms with laser-field-generated effective spin-orbit interactions, a topological phase with gapless edge states and Majorana fermion quasiparticles obeying the non-Abelian statistics is realized in the case with a large Zeeman magnetic field. Our scenario provides a promising approach for quantum computation manipulating non-Abelian anyons via an s-wave Feshbach resonance.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Some minor improvements were made
Present and Future Gamma-Ray Probes of the Cygnus OB2 Environment
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis A.
name: Goldberg, Haim
name: Moore, Russell D.
name: Palomares-Ruiz, Sergio
name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Weiler, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The MAGIC Collaboration has provided new observational data pertaining to the TeV J2032+4130 gamma-ray source (within the Cygnus OB2 region), for energies E_gamma >400 GeV. It is then appropriate to update the impact of these data on gamma-ray production mechanisms in stellar associations. We consider two mechanisms of gamma-ray emission, pion production and decay (PION) and photo-excitation of high-energy nuclei followed by prompt photo-emission from the daughter nuclei (A*). We find that while the data can be accommodated with either scenario, the A* features a spectral bump, corresponding to the threshold for exciting the Giant Dipole Resonance, which can serve to discriminate between them. We comment on neutrino emission and detection from the region if the PION and/or A* processes are operative. We also touch on the implications for this analysis of future Fermi and Cerenkov Telescope Array data.
description: 6 pp, 2 figs. Matching version publihed in Phys. Rev. D
Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1747
Creators: name: JACQUOT, Olivier
Publisher: name: BnF Comité d'histoire
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque royale (France ; 14..-1792)
Organigrammes (organisation)

description: Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1747.
Additional file 1 of The simple observational critical care studies: estimations by students, nurses, and physicians of in-hospital and 6-month mortality
Creators: name: Cox, Eline G. M.
name: Onrust, Marisa
name: Vos, Madelon E.
name: Paans, Wolter
name: Dieperink, Willem
name: Koeze, Jacqueline
name: van der Horst, Iwan C. C.
name: Wiersema, Renske
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical characteristics of patients with and without the physicians' estimation.
The challenge of patient safety for clinicians of the future: Eight actions to take to be safer
Creators: name: Lachman, Peter
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2025
Subjects: Safety culture
Patient safety
Quality improvement
Behaviour change

description: This article presents the evolution of the science of patient safety through the personal experience of the author, a clinician and defender of the quality of care. The author suggests eight key actions that should be part of the daily practice of healthcare professionals.
Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1743
Creators: name: JACQUOT, Olivier
Publisher: name: BnF Comité d'histoire
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque royale (France ; 14..-1792)
Organigrammes (organisation)

description: Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1743.
Presentation. Neuroscience Master Thesis Defense. Sinapsinas: clasificación, estructura, fisiología molecular e implicaciones clínicas.
Creators: name: Ruiz-Marquez, Eloisa
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: autismo
enfermedad de Alzheimer
epilepsia
esquizofrenia
neurociencias
proteinas
proteómica
sinapsinas

description: Las sinapsinas son fosfoproteínas identificadas tanto en vertebrados como en invertebrados, que muestran patrones específicos de expresión modulables por numerosos procesos post-traduccionales; y que son protagonistas de importantes funciones moleculares como la sinaptogénesis, organización de las vesículas sinápticas y liberación de sustancias neurotransmisoras. Implicándolas en el proceso de la plasticidad y vinculándolas al desarrollo y posible diana terapéutica de conocidas enfermedades como la epilepsia, la esquizofrenia, la enfermedad de Alzheimer y el autismo.
“What may be”: Inspiration from Mary Parker Follett for paradox theory
Creators: name: Bednarek, Rebecca
name: Smith, WK
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Scholars increasingly turn to paradox theory to offer insight into our world’s greatest challenges. Yet to contribute to radical strategy theorizing concerning those challenges and avoid premature convergence on a narrow set of ideas, paradox scholars need new insights. We turn to early 20th century scholar and activist Mary Parker Follett. We highlight the alignment between Follett’s philosophy and contemporary paradox theory, showing that the two approaches are well-suited traveling companions. Drawing on these similarities, we then explore how Follett’s novel insights emphasize “what is” rather than “what may be” and in doing so challenge and expand on paradox theory. Specifically, these ideas help paradox theory reimagining of organizations and strategizing by focusing on (1) how the micro constructs the macro; (2) possibilities for meaningful change; and (3) participatory interactions. By doing so, we argue that Follett pushes paradox scholars to contribute to more radical strategy theorizing.
A New Approach to Systematic Uncertainties and Self-Consistency in Helium Abundance Determinations
Creators: name: Aver, Erik
name: Olive, Keith A.
name: Skillman, Evan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tests of big bang nucleosynthesis and early universe cosmology require precision measurements for helium abundance determinations. However, efforts to determine the primordial helium abundance via observations of metal poor H II regions have been limited by significant uncertainties. This work builds upon previous work by providing an updated and extended program in evaluating these uncertainties. Procedural consistency is achieved by integrating the hydrogen based reddening correction with the helium based abundance calculation, i.e., all physical parameters are solved for simultaneously. We include new atomic data for helium recombination and collisional emission based upon recent work by Porter et al. and wavelength dependent corrections to underlying absorption are investigated. The set of physical parameters has been expanded here to include the effects of neutral hydrogen collisional emission. Because of a degeneracy between the solutions for density and temperature, the precision of the helium abundance determinations is limited. Also, at lower temperatures (T \lesssim 13,000 K) the neutral hydrogen fraction is poorly constrained resulting in a larger uncertainty in the helium abundances. Thus the derived errors on the helium abundances for individual objects are larger than those typical of previous studies. The updated emissivities and neutral hydrogen correction generally raise the abundance. From a regression to zero metallicity, we find Y_p as 0.2561 \pm 0.0108, in broad agreement with the WMAP result. Tests with synthetic data show a potential for distinct improvement, via removal of underlying absorption, using higher resolution spectra. A small bias in the abundance determination can be reduced significantly and the calculated helium abundance error can be reduced by \sim 25%.
description: 51 pages, 13 figures
Use of the spectrum in graph isomorphism
Creators: name: Gelbart, Rachel
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The following is a study of the use of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the adjacency matrices of graphs to determine graph isomorphism. Two randomly chosen graphs will in general have different eigenvalues, and comparing the eigenvalues provides a first filter when checking for isomorphism. If the graphs are cospectral, we propose an algorithm that compares their eigenvectors in order to find an isomorphism between them, if any exists. The algorithm involves backtracking, and it is therefore difficult to evaluate its performance. It was fast for all pairs of graphs we compared, except one. For graphs whose eigenvalues are all simple we present an efficient algorithm to generate the group of a graph.
AstroSat view of spectral transition in the changing-look active galaxy NGC1566 during the declining phase of the 2018 outburst
Creators: name: Tripathi, Prakash
name: Dewangan, Gulab C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NGC1566 is a changing-look active galaxy that exhibited an outburst during 2017-2018 with a peak in June 2018. We triggered AstroSat observations of NGC 1566 twice in August and October 2018 during its declining phase. Using the AstroSat observations along-with two XMM-Newton observations in 2015 (pre-outburst) and June 2018 (peak-outburst), we found that the X-ray power-law, the soft X-ray excess, and the disk components showed extreme variability during the outburst. Especially, the soft excess was negligible in 2015 before the outburst, it increased to a maximum level by a factor of $>200$ in June 2018, and reduced dramatically by a factor of $\sim7.4$ in August 2018 and become undetectable in October 2018. The Eddington fraction ($L/L_{Edd})$ increased from $\sim0.1\%$ (2015) to $\sim 5\%$ (June 2018), then decreased to $\sim 1.5\%$ (August 2018) and $0.3\%$ (October 2018). Thus, NGC 1566 made a spectral transition from a high soft-excess state to a negligible soft-excess state at a few $\%$ of the Eddington rate. The soft-excess is consistent with warm Comptonization in the inner disk that appears to have developed during the outburst and disappeared towards the end of the outburst over a timescale comparable to the sound crossing time. The multi-wavelength spectral evolution of NGC 1566 during the outburst is most likely caused by the radiation pressure instability in the inner regions of the accretion disk in NGC 1566.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 18 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
Dissipation Efficiency in Turbulent Convective Zones in Low Mass Stars
Creators: name: Penev, Kaloyan
name: Sasselov, Dimitar
name: Robinson, Frank
name: Demarque, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the analysis of Penev et al. (2007) to calculate effective viscosities for the surface convective zones of three main sequence stars of 0.775Msun, 0.85Msun and the present day Sun. In addition we also pay careful attention to all normalization factors and assumptions in order to derive actual numerical prescriptions for the effective viscosity as a function of the period and direction of the external shear. Our results are applicable for periods that are too long to correspond to eddies that fall within the inertial subrange of Kolmogorov scaling, but no larger than the convective turnover time, when the assumptions of the calculation break down. We find linear scaling of effective viscosity with period and magnitudes at least three times larger than the Zahn (1966, 1989) prescription.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures Effective viscosity scaling changed by a factor of ~100. More details provided for the numerical models
Additional file 2 of The simple observational critical care studies: estimations by students, nurses, and physicians of in-hospital and 6-month mortality
Creators: name: Cox, Eline G. M.
name: Onrust, Marisa
name: Vos, Madelon E.
name: Paans, Wolter
name: Dieperink, Willem
name: Koeze, Jacqueline
name: van der Horst, Iwan C. C.
name: Wiersema, Renske
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2a. Clinical characteristics of patients when the student estimated survival or non-survival. Table S2b. Clinical characteristics of patients when the nurse estimated survival or non-survival. Table S2c. Clinical characteristics of patients when the physician estimated survival or non-survival.
Integrable time-dependent central potentials
Creators: name: Mitsopoulos, Antonios
name: Tsamparlis, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The integrable time-dependent central potentials that admit linear and quadratic first integrals other than those constructed from the angular momentum are determined. It is shown explicitly that previous answers to this problem are incomplete. The results are applied in order to find the integrable time-dependent oscillators, the integrable time-dependent generalized Kepler potentials, a class of integrable binary systems with variable mass, and the integrable Yukawa and interatomic potentials with time-dependent parameters. Finally, a new class of integrable potentials is integrated and the corresponding wavefunction is determined.
Integration der Zuverlässigkeit von Hochwasserschutzbauwerken in die einzugsgebietsbasierte Hochwasserrisikoanalyse
Creators: name: Bachmann, Daniel
Publisher: name: Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde, Koblenz
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Water resources research

description: Hydrologie und Wasserbewirtschaftung / BfG – Jahrgang: 58.2014,3 - ISSN 1439-1783
Whisper : a computer implementation using analogues in reasoning
Creators: name: Funt, Brian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This thesis concerns the use of an analogue as an aid to a problem solving program. A -working system, the advantages of the analogue it uses, the mechanisms required, and the interaction of ether forms of knowledge are described. The program, WHISPER, uses a diagram together with procedures for modifying it, as an analogue of a situation involving a stack of arbitrarily shaped rigid bodies. It determines a stack's stability and predicts the motions cf any unstable object by examining the situation's diagram. The analogue is particularly valuable in detecting discontinuities in an object's motion. For example, collisions with other objects or cliffs an object might slide over can be 'seen' in the diagram rather than having to be inferred from a description of the situation. WHISPER uses a simulated parallel processing 'retina' to look at the diagram which is encoded in a two-dimensional array. It consists of a fixed number of processors operating in parallel and communicating only with their immediate neighbours. WHISPER's retina resembles the human retina in some respects. Its resolution decreases away from its center. It can be moved to fixate on different sections of a diagram. A set of domain independent features are extracted from WHISPER's diagrams by procedures, called perceptual primitives, which execute on the parallel processing retina. Example features are: symmetry of an object, similarity of two objects, and contacts of an object with ether objects. In addition to these primitives, the retina can be used to 'visualize1 the rotation of an object without having to move it directly in the diagram The advantages of analogues are classified in terms of two categories according to whether a correspondence exists between the behaviour of the analogue and the behaviour of the external situation, or whether a correspondence exists between the static configurations of the analogue and those of the external situation. Some reasons for the effectiveness of analogues are presented.
Retaining Students to Completion: A Qualitative Study of Institutional Factors
Creators: name: Ruegg, Rachael
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 130199 Education systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130299 Curriculum and Pedagogy not elsewhere classified

description: Retaining students until they complete their qualifications is one of the main aims of many higher education institutions. Retention of students is also looked at from different perspectives in the literature. This small, exploratory, narrative enquiry research looks into the experiences of twenty-one domestic students during their first year and a half of a three-year bachelor’s degree at a New Zealand university. The same researcher conducted all the interviews, which were recorded, transcribed and imported to Nvivo for thematic analysis. The researcher attempted to draw comparisons between the students who withdrew from the university within the first year and a half and those who did not in order to gain a deeper understanding of the institutional factors which may be involved in retention of students. Four main themes were found in the interview data, relating to expectations for student effort, guidance provided by instructors, feedback provided on assignments and consistency, which seemed to be significant to the university experience for many students.
Dynamically generated resonances from the interaction of vector mesons with baryons
Creators: name: Oset, E.
name: Gonzalez, P.
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
name: Ramos, A.
name: Vijande, J.
name: Sarkar, S.
name: Sun, Bao Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the first calculations involving the interaction of vector mesons with baryons, by means of which one generates a large amount of dynamically generated resonances, many of which can be associated to known resonances, while others represent predictions for new states.
description: Presented in the International Workshop on Effective Field Theories: from the Pion to the Upsilon, Valencia Feb. 2009
Additional file 3 of The simple observational critical care studies: estimations by students, nurses, and physicians of in-hospital and 6-month mortality
Creators: name: Cox, Eline G. M.
name: Onrust, Marisa
name: Vos, Madelon E.
name: Paans, Wolter
name: Dieperink, Willem
name: Koeze, Jacqueline
name: van der Horst, Iwan C. C.
name: Wiersema, Renske
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Clinical characteristics of patients when all students, nurses, and physicians estimated non-survival.
The Cosmic Ray Energy Spectrum Measured with KASCADE-Grande
Creators: name: Haungs, A.
name: Collaboration, KASCADE-Grande
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: KASCADE-Grande is a multi-detector experiment at Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany for measuring extensive air showers in the primary energy range of 100 TeV to 1 EeV. This contribution attempts to provide a synopsis of the current results of the experiment. In particular, the reconstruction of the all-particle energy spectrum in the range of 10 PeV to 1 EeV based on four different methods with partly different sources of systematic uncertainties is presented. Since the calibration of the observables in terms of the primary energy and mass depends on Monte Carlo simulations, we compare the results of various methods applied to the same sample of measured data. In addition, first investigations on the elemental composition of the cosmic particles as well as on tests of hadronic interaction models underlying the analyses are discussed.
description: highlight talk at the ICRC 2009, Poland, 8 pages
Limit on the Addressability of Fault-Tolerant Nanowire Decoders
Creators: name: Chee, Yeow Meng
name: Ling, Alan C. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although prone to fabrication error, the nanowire crossbar is a promising candidate component for next generation nanometer-scale circuits. In the nanowire crossbar architecture, nanowires are addressed by controlling voltages on the mesowires. For area efficiency, we are interested in the maximum number of nanowires $N(m,e)$ that can be addressed by $m$ mesowires, in the face of up to $e$ fabrication errors. Asymptotically tight bounds on $N(m,e)$ are established in this paper. In particular, it is shown that $N(m,e) = Θ(2^m / m^{e+1/2})$. Interesting observations are made on the equivalence between this problem and the problem of constructing optimal EC/AUED codes, superimposed distance codes, pooling designs, and diffbounded set systems. Results in this paper also improve upon those in the EC/AUEC codes literature.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Probing Electronic Correlations in Actinide Materials Using Multipolar Transitions
Creators: name: Bradley, J. A.
name: Gupta, S. Sen
name: Seidler, G. T.
name: Moore, K. T.
name: Haverkort, M. W.
name: Sawatzky, G. A.
name: Conradson, S. D.
name: Clark, D. L.
name: Kozimor, S. A.
name: Boland, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report nonresonant inelastic x-ray scattering from the semi-core 5d levels of several actinide compounds. Dipole-forbidden, high-multipole features form a rich bound-state spectrum dependent on valence electron configuration and spin-orbit and Coulomb interactions. Cross-material comparisons, together with the anomalously high Coulomb screening required for agreement between atomic multiplet theory and experiment, demonstrate sensitivity to the neighboring electronic environment, such as is needed to address long-standing questions of electronic localization and bonding in 5f compounds.
description: LA-UR 09-07829
Black Holes, Entropy Bound and Causality Violation
Creators: name: Neupane, Ishwaree P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravity/gauge theory duality has provided us a way of studying QCD at short distances from straightforward calculations in classical general relativity. Among numerous results obtained so far, one of the most striking is the universality of the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density. For all gauge theories with Einstein gravity dual, this ratio is η/s=1/4π. However, in general higher-curvature gravity theories, including two concrete models under discussion - the Gauss-Bonnet gravity and the (Riemann)^2 gravity - the ratio η/s can be smaller than 1/4π(thus violating the conjecture bound), equal to 1/4πor even larger than 1/4π. As we probe spacetime at shorter distances, there arises an internal inconsistency in the theory, such as a violation of microcausality, which is correlated with a classical limit on black hole entropy.
description: 8 pages, no figures; Invited contribution to appear in the Proceedings of the 75 Years since Solvay, Singapore, Nov 2008, (World Scientific, Singapore, 2009)