cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mobile linkers on DNA-coated colloids: valency without patches
Creators: name: Angioletti-Uberti, Stefano
name: Varilly, Patrick
name: Mognetti, Bortolo M.
name: Frenkel, Daan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colloids coated with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) can bind selectively to other colloids coated with complementary ssDNA. The fact that DNA-coated colloids (DNACCs) can bind to specific partners opens the prospect of making colloidal `molecules'. However, in order to design DNACC-based molecules, we must be able to control the valency of the colloids, i.e. the number of partners to which a given DNACC can bind. One obvious, but not very simple approach is to decorate the colloidal surface with patches of single-stranded DNA that selectively bind those on other colloids. Here we propose a design principle that exploits many-body effects to control the valency of otherwise isotropic colloids. Using a combination of theory and simulation, we show that we can tune the valency of colloids coated with mobile ssDNA, simply by tuning the non-specific repulsion between the particles. Our simulations show that the resulting effective interactions lead to low-valency colloids self-assembling in peculiar open structures, very different from those observed in DNACCs with immobile DNA linkers.
description: Version Accepted in Physical Review Letters. A coupe of typos in equation corrected
Hopping and the Stokes-Einstein relation breakdown in simple glass formers
Creators: name: Charbonneau, Patrick
name: Jin, Yuliang
name: Parisi, Giorgio
name: Zamponi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most actively debated issues in the study of the glass transition is whether a mean-field description is a reasonable starting point for understanding experimental glass formers. Although the mean-field theory of the glass transition -- like that of other statistical systems -- is exact when the spatial dimension $d\rightarrow\infty$, the evolution of systems properties with $d$ may not be smooth. Finite-dimensional effects could dramatically change what happens in physical dimensions, $d=2,3$. For standard phase transitions finite-dimensional effects are typically captured by renormalization group methods, but for glasses the corrections are much more subtle and only partially understood. Here, we investigate hopping between localized cages formed by neighboring particles in a model that allows to cleanly isolate that effect. By bringing together results from replica theory, cavity reconstruction, void percolation, and molecular dynamics, we obtain insights into how hopping induces a breakdown of the Stokes--Einstein relation and modifies the mean-field scenario in experimental systems. Although hopping is found to supersede the dynamical glass transition, it nonetheless leaves a sizable part of the critical regime untouched. By providing a constructive framework for identifying and quantifying the role of hopping, we thus take an important step towards describing dynamic facilitation in the framework of the mean-field theory of glasses.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures (including supplementary information) - final version accepted for publication on PNAS
Renormalization group improved predictions for $t\bar{t}W^\pm$ production at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Li, Hai Tao
name: Li, Chong Sheng
name: Li, Shi Ang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the factorization and resummation of the $t\bar{t}W^\pm$ production at hadron colliders. The cross section in the threshold limit can be factorized into a convolution of hard and soft functions and parton distribution functions with the soft-collinear effective theory. We calculate the next-to-leading order soft function for the associated production of the heavy quark pair and colorless particle, and we perform the resummation calculation with the next-to-next-to-leading logarithms accuracy. Our results show that the resummation effects reduce the dependence of the cross section on the scales significantly and increase the total cross section by $7-13\%$ compared with NLO QCD results.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures and 2 tables; final version in PRD
Vlasov Simulation of Emissive Plasma Sheath with Energy-Dependent Secondary Emission Coefficient and Improved Modeling for Dielectric Charging Effects
Creators: name: Sun, Guang-Yu
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Guo, Bao-Hong
name: Sun, An-Bang
name: Zhang, Guan-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one dimensional Vlasov Poisson simulation code is employed to investigate the plasma sheath considering electron induced secondary electron emission (SEE) and backscattering. The SEE coefficient is commonly treated as constant in a range of plasma simulations, here improved SEE model of a charged dielectric wall is constructed which includes the wall charging effect on SEE coefficient and the energy dependency of SEE coefficient. Pertinent algorithms to implement above SEE model in plasma simulation are studied in detail. It is found that the SEE coefficient increases with the amount of negative wall charges, which in turn reduces the emissive sheath potential. With energy dependent SEE coefficient, the sheath potential is a nonlinear function of the plasma electron temperature, as opposed to the linear relation predicted by classic emissive sheath theory. Simulation combining both wall charging effect and SEE coefficient energy dependency suggests that the space charged limited sheath is formed at high plasma electron temperature levels, where both sheath potential and surface charging saturate. Additionally, different algorithms to implement the backscattering in kinetic simulation are tested and compared. Converting backscattered electron to secondary electron via an effective SEE coefficient barely affects the sheath properties. The simulation results are shown to be commensurate with the upgraded sheath theory predictions.
NMR imaging of gas phase hydrogenation in a packed bed flow reactor
Creators: name: Ulpts, Jürgen
name: Dreher, Wolfgang
name: Klink, Miriam
name: Thöming, Jorg
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: MRI gas measurements
subject: Heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase reactions
subject: Non invasive measurements of chemical composition
subject: Fixed bed reactor
subject: Ethylene hydrogenation
subject: Multislice magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging
subject: Mimenima
subject: 620

description: In situ analysis of heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase reaction systems is becoming a valuable aid to their modeling and optimization. The commonly applied methods are either invasive, do not provide spatial information or are not applicable for optically inaccessible systems. This work investigates the possibility to use NMR imaging to study gas phase reaction processes in situ, spatially resolved and non-invasively. A multislice NMR spectroscopic imaging pulse sequence, which was optimized to realize ultrashort echo time TE, was employed to study the ethylene hydrogenation reaction in an NMR-compatible packed bed flow reactor. The catalyst bed, containing inactive γ-Al2O3 pellets and Pt-Al2O3 pellets, was subdivided into several sections in order to identify reaction zones that depend on initial conditions. Spatial mapping of the chemical composition was demonstrated on the basis of two experiments with varying initial volume flow and ethylene conversion. The inlet and outlet temperature of the catalyst bed was simultaneously detected by analyzing the spectra of inserted glycol capsules. The resulting spatial shift of the reactive zones in both experiments could be proven by the spatially resolved concentration measurements and the temperature measurements. The locations of single active catalyst pellets were also detectable by the same measure. The quantitative results of product gas composition of both experiments were in good agreement with accompanying mass spectrometric measurements. The results demonstrate the applicability of NMR imaging methods to investigate gas phase reaction processes and can help to establish these methods as a standard tool to map chemical transformations in gas flow reactors.
Topological Floquet bound states in the continuum
Creators: name: Li, Chunyan
name: Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
name: Konotop, Vladimir V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A honeycomb array of helical waveguides with zigzag-zigzag edges and a refractive index gradient orthogonal to the edges may support Floquet bound states in continuum (BICs). The gradient of the refractive index leads to strong asymmetry of the Floquet-Bloch spectrum. The mechanism of creation of such Floquet BICs is understood as emergence of crossings and avoided crossings of the branches supported by spatially limited stripe array. The whole spectrum of a finite array is split into the bulk branches being continuation of the edge states in the extended zone revealing multiple self-crossings and bulk modes disconnected from the gap states by avoided crossing. Nearly all states in the system are localized due to the gradient, but topological edge states manifest much stronger localization than other states. Such strongly localized Floquet BICs coexist with localized Wannier-Stark-like bulk modes. Robustness of the edge Floquet states is confirmed by their passage through a localized edge defect in the form of a missing waveguide.
description: 5 pages,3 figures
Search for flavor-changing neutral-current couplings between the top quark and the $Z$ boson with LHC Run 2 proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: p p: colliding beams
top: pair production
top: single production
Z0: associated production
neutral current: coupling
neutral current: flavor changing
p p: scattering
operator: tensor
transverse momentum: missing-energy
coupling: right-handed
scale: new physics
CERN LHC Coll
ATLAS
muon
top: branching ratio: upper limit
electron
final state: ((n)jet 3lepton)
charm
left-handed
effective field theory
coupling constant: upper limit
experimental results
13000 GeV-cms

description: A search for flavor-changing neutral-current couplings between a top quark, an up or charm quark and a $Z$ boson is presented, using proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analyzed dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. The search targets both single-top-quark events produced as $gq\rightarrow tZ$ (with $q = u, c$) and top-quark-pair events, with one top quark decaying through the $t \rightarrow Zq$ channel. The analysis considers events with three leptons (electrons or muons), a $b$-tagged jet, possible additional jets, and missing transverse momentum. The data are found to be consistent with the background-only hypothesis and 95% confidence-level limits on the $t \rightarrow Zq$ branching ratios are set, assuming only tensor operators of the Standard Model effective field theory framework contribute to the $tZq$ vertices. These are $6.2 \times 10^{-5}$ ($13\times 10^{-5}$) for $t\rightarrow Zu$ ($t\rightarrow Zc$) for a left-handed $tZq$ coupling, and $6.6 \times 10^{-5}$ ($12\times 10^{-5}$) in the case of a right-handed coupling. These results are interpreted as 95% CL upper limits on the strength of corresponding couplings, yielding limits for $|C_{uW}^{(13)*}|$ and $|C_{uB}^{(13)*}|$ ($|C_{uW}^{(31)}|$ and $|C_{uB}^{(31)}|$) of 0.15 (0.16), and limits for $|C_{uW}^{(23)*}|$ and $|C_{uB}^{(23)*}|$ ($|C_{uW}^{(32)}|$ and $|C_{uB}^{(32)}|$) of 0.22 (0.21), assuming a new-physics energy scale $\Lambda_\text{NP}$ of 1 TeV.
Constraining supersymmetry at the LHC with simplified models for squark production
Creators: name: Edelhäuser, Lisa
name: Heisig, Jan
name: Krämer, Michael
name: Oymanns, Lennart
name: Sonneveld, Jory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important tool for interpreting LHC searches for new physics are simplified models. They are characterized by a small number of parameters and thus often rely on a simplified description of particle production and decay dynamics. Considering the production of squarks of the first two generations we compare the interpretation of current LHC searches for hadronic jets plus missing energy signatures within simplified models with the interpretation within a complete supersymmetric model. Although we find sizable differences in the signal efficiencies, in particular for large supersymmetric particle masses, the differences between the mass limits derived from a simplified model and from the complete supersymmetric model are moderate given the current LHC sensitivity. We conclude that simplified models provide a reliable tool to interpret the current hadronic jets plus missing energy searches at the LHC in a more model-independent way.
description: 11 pages + references, 5 figures; v2: title changed, minor improvements in the presentation
title: Evidence-based treatment of atrial fibrillation around the globe: comparison of the latest ESC, AHA/ACC/HRS, and CCS guidelines on the management of atrial fibrillation
Creators: name: Wolfes, Julian
name: Ellermann, Christian
name: Frommeyer, Gerrit
name: Eckardt, Lars
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: Recent versions of evidence-based guidelines on the management of atrial fibrillation (AF) have been published by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), the American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, and the Heart Rhythm Society (AHA/ACC/HRS), and the Canadian Cardiovascular Society/Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CCS). As all societies refer to the same multicentric and usually multinational studies, the similarities undoubtedly outweigh the differences. Nonetheless, interesting differences can often be found in details, which are usually based on a different assessment of the same study, the availability of data in relation to the publication date and local preferences and availabilities of certain cardiovascular drugs. The following article aims at lining out these similarities and differences.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster).
S1W4
Creators: name: Aebig, Adam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoamerica
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/61/mesoamerica
subject: Basin of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3/basin-of-mexico
subject: Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/134/mexico
subject: Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/326/mexico-state-territory
subject: United Mexican States (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/438/united-mexican-states-country
subject: Central Mexico, Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7/central-mexico-teotihuacan-valley
subject: Central Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/135/central-mexico
subject: Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/154/teotihuacan-valley
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/202/teotihuacan
subject: Valley of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/44/valley-of-mexico
subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Terminal Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/67/terminal-formative
subject: Teotihuacan Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7765/teotihuacan-period
subject: Early Classic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5560/early-classic
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7527/teotihuacan
subject: Teotihuacano
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9224/teotihuacano
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/92/teotihuacan
subject: Town / City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/255/town-city
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: Site Survey Form From Square S1W4 (Very faded, could not get a better scan)
Mixing Interstellar Clouds Surrounding the Sun
Creators: name: Swaczyna, Paweł
name: Schwadron, Nathan A.
name: Möbius, Eberhard
name: Bzowski, Maciej
name: Frisch, Priscilla C.
name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
name: McComas, David J.
name: Rahmanifard, Fatemeh
name: Redfield, Seth
name: Winslow, Réka M.
name: Wood, Brian E.
name: Zank, Gary P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On its journey through the Galaxy, the Sun passes through diverse regions of the interstellar medium. High-resolution spectroscopic measurements of interstellar absorption lines in spectra of nearby stars show absorption components from more than a dozen warm partially ionized clouds within 15 pc of the Sun. The two nearest clouds - the Local Interstellar Cloud (LIC) and Galactic (G) cloud - move toward each other. Their bulk heliocentric velocities can be compared with the interstellar neutral helium flow velocity obtained from space-based experiments. We combine recent results from Ulysses, IBEX, and STEREO observations to find a more accurate estimate of the velocity and temperature of the very local interstellar medium. We find that, contrary to the widespread viewpoint that the Sun resides inside the LIC, the locally observed velocity of the interstellar neutral helium is consistent with a linear combination of the velocities of the LIC and G cloud, but not with either of these two velocities. This finding shows that the Sun travels through a mixed-cloud interstellar medium composed of material from both these clouds. Interactions between these clouds explain the substantially higher density of the interstellar hydrogen near the Sun and toward stars located within the interaction region of these two clouds. The observed asymmetry of the interstellar helium distribution function also supports this interaction. The structure and equilibrium in this region require further studies using in situ and telescopic observations.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJL
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-492
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1900
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the isolated find record for VAFB-ISO-492. The artifact is a brown banded Monterey chert flake.
Collective modes in a Dirac insulator with short range interactions
Creators: name: Luo, Xi
name: Yu, Yue
name: Liang, Long
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a Haldane model with nearest neighbor interactions. We find one-dimensional like collective modes arising due to the interplay of pseudo-spin and valley degrees of freedom. In the large band gap or moderate interaction limit, these excitations are low energy modes lying in the band gap. The dispersion relations are qualitatively different in trivial insulator phase and Chern insulator phase, thus can be used to identify the topology of the Haldane model with the bulk property. We also discuss how to detect these modes in cold atom systems. An abelian gauge theory will emerge when a physical current-current interaction is introduced to the Haldane model or the Kane-Mele model.
description: minor version, a new reference added. Phys. Rev. B (in press)
Siklos waves with torsion in 3D
Creators: name: Blagojević, M.
name: Cvetković, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the Siklos waves in general relativity with a cosmological constant, interpreted as gravitational waves on the anti-de Sitter background, a new class of exact torsion waves is constructed in the framework of three-dimensional gravity with propagating torsion. In the asymptotic limit, the geometry of torsion waves takes the anti-de Sitter form. In the sector with massless torsion modes, we found a set of asymptotic conditions that leads to the conformal asymptotic symmetry.
description: LaTeX, 17 pages; v2 minor changes, 4 references added
FedStack: Personalized activity monitoring using stacked federated learning
Creators: name: Shaik, Thanveer
name: Tao, Xiaohui
name: Higgins, Niall
name: Gururajan, Raj
name: Li, Yuefeng
name: Zhou, Xujuan
name: Acharya, U Rajendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent advances in remote patient monitoring (RPM) systems can recognize various human activities to measure vital signs, including subtle motions from superficial vessels. There is a growing interest in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to this area of healthcare by addressing known limitations and challenges such as predicting and classifying vital signs and physical movements, which are considered crucial tasks. Federated learning is a relatively new AI technique designed to enhance data privacy by decentralizing traditional machine learning modeling. However, traditional federated learning requires identical architectural models to be trained across the local clients and global servers. This limits global model architecture due to the lack of local models heterogeneity. To overcome this, a novel federated learning architecture, FedStack, which supports ensembling heterogeneous architectural client models was proposed in this study. This work offers a protected privacy system for hospitalized in-patients in a decentralized approach and identifies optimum sensor placement. The proposed architecture was applied to a mobile health sensor benchmark dataset from 10 different subjects to classify 12 routine activities. Three AI models, ANN, CNN, and Bi-LSTM were trained on individual subject data. The federated learning architecture was applied to these models to build local and global models capable of state of the art performances. The local CNN model outperformed ANN and Bi-LSTM models on each subject data. Our proposed work has demonstrated better performance for heterogeneous stacking of the local models compared to homogeneous stacking. This work sets the stage to build an enhanced RPM system that incorporates client privacy to assist with clinical observations for patients in an acute mental health facility and ultimately help to prevent unexpected death.
description: 47 Pages, Journal Article. Knowledge-Based Systems (2022)
A wine merchant, botanist and poet
Creators: name: Jenkins, Jess
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 40, 8-8
description: An enquiry from a step-great-granddaughter in Cornwall led Jess Jenkins, from the Record Office for Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland, into the long neglected works of Frederick Thompson Mott (1825-1908) sometime Liberal councillor, scientist, President of the Leicester Literary & Philosphical Society, and poet.
Orthogonal forms of Kac--Moody groups are acylindrically hyperbolic
Creators: name: Caprace, Pierre-Emmanuel
name: Hume, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F67, 20E42

description: We give sufficient conditions for a group acting on a geodesic metric space to be acylindrically hyperbolic and mention various applications to groups acting on CAT($0$) spaces. We prove that a group acting on an irreducible non-spherical non-affine building is acylindrically hyperbolic provided there is a chamber with finite stabiliser whose orbit contains an apartment. Finally, we show that the following classes of groups admit an action on a building with those properties: orthogonal forms of Kac--Moody groups over arbitrary fields, and irreducible graph products of arbitrary groups - recovering a result of Minasyan--Osin.
description: 20 pages, to appear in Annales de l'Institut Fourier
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-508
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1900
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the isolated find record for VAFB-ISO-508. The artifact is a brown and white banded Monterey chert flake.
Generation of spin-motion entanglement in a trapped ion using long-wavelength radiation
Creators: name: Lake, K.
name: Weidt, S.
name: Randall, J.
name: Standing, E.
name: Webster, S. C.
name: Hensinger, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying a magnetic field gradient to a trapped ion allows long-wavelength microwave radiation to produce a mechanical force on the ion's motion when internal transitions are driven. We demonstrate such a coupling using a single trapped \Yb{171}~ion, and use it to produce entanglement between the spin and motional state, an essential step towards using such a field gradient to implement multi-qubit operations.
description: 5 pages
Error Rate and Ergodic Capacity of RF-FSO System with Partial Relay Selection in the Presence of Pointing Errors
Creators: name: Petkovic, Milica I.
name: Ansari, Imran Shafique
name: Djordjevic, Goran T.
name: Qaraqe, Khalid A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an analysis of a multiple dual-hop relaying system, which is composed of km-class radio frequency (RF)-free-space optical (FSO) links. Partial relay selection based on outdated channel state information (CSI) is employed in order to select active relay for further transmission. Amplify-and-forward relaying protocol is utilized. The RF links are assumed to be subject to Rayleigh fading, and the FSO links are influenced by both Gamma-Gamma atmospheric turbulence and pointing errors. On the basis of our previously derived expression for cumulative distribution function of the equivalent signal-to-noise ratio of the whole system, we derive novel analytical expressions for the average bit-error rate (BER) and ergodic capacity that are presented in terms of the Meijer's G-function and extended generalized bivariate Meijer's G-function, respectively. The numerical results are confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations. Considering the effect of time-correlation between outdated CSI and actual CSI related to the RF channel at the time of transmission, the average BER and the ergodic capacity dependence on various system and channel parameters are observed and discussed. The results illustrate that the temporal correlation between outdated and actual CSI has strong effect on system performance, particularly on BER values, when FSO hop is influenced by favorable conditions. Keywords: Bit error rate, ergodic capacity, free-space optical systems, partial relay selection, radio frequency systems.
description: Published at Optics Communications
'An eminent surveyor' - John Sultzer of Burton Overy (1737 - 1782)
Creators: name: Rouse, France
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 47, 9-13
description: This article demonstrates how family history research is increasingly linking in with local history research and can lead to discoveries which are of interest not only to the family concerned but also to a wider audience, and John Sultzer of Burton Overy (1737 - 1782)
'And Particularly All Nonconformist Ministers': Leicestershire's Rebel Suspects in 1685
Creators: name: Betteridge, Alan
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 52, 56-61
description: Studying religious Dissent in Leicestershire, I found unexplained notes in the Lieutenancy Book for 1685 which in fact relate to the Duke of Monmouth's rebellion. These tell of James II directing certain Lords-Lieutenant to arrest 'particularly Nonconformist ministers' .Leicestershire, Coventry and Warwickshire were the only Midland counties involved. Research into what lay behindthe notes, led to the discovery that six existing Leicestershire churches derive from these 1685 'terrorist suspects' without realising it: Arnesby Baptist, Bardon Park United Reformed, Earl Shilton Baptist, Friar Lane and Braunstone Baptist (Leicester), Kibworth Congregational and Lutterworth United Reformed.
'Buried Between Factories': Bond Street Maternity Hospital 1905-1971
Creators: name: Aucott, Shirley
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 51, 48-56
description: The Maternity Hospital, colloquially known as Bond Street, was situated on the corner of Causeway Lane and East Bond Street, Leicester, in what was a very deprived and industrialised area of the Town
The quasi bound spectrum of H2
Creators: name: Roueff, E. M.
name: Abgrall, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the radiative ro-vibrational emission spectrum of H2 involving quasibound states via a simple numerical method of resolution of the Schrödinger equation by introducing a modifed effective molecular potential. The comparison of the eigenvalues obtained with our approximation and other theoretical methods based on scattering resonance properties is excellent. Electric quadrupole and magnetic dipole contributions are calculated and we confirm the previous computations of Forrey of the electric quadrupole transition Einstein coeffcients. The astrophysical relevance of such quasibound levels is emphasized
description: 10 pages,1 figure, 4 tables. Molecular Physics
On systems having Poincaré and Galileo symmetry
Creators: name: Holland, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the wave equation in d > or = 1 space dimensions it is illustrated how dynamical equations may be simultaneously Poincaré and Galileo covariant with respect to different sets of independent variables. This provides a method to obtain dynamics-dependent representations of the kinematical symmetries. When the field is a displacement function both symmetries have a physical interpretation. For d = 1 the Lorentz structure is utilized to reveal hitherto unnoticed features of the non-relativistic Chaplygin gas, including a relativistic structure with a limiting case that exhibits the Carroll group, and field-dependent symmetries and associated Noether charges. The Lorentz transformations of the potentials naturally associated with the Chaplygin system are given. These results prompt the search for further symmetries and it is shown that the Chaplygin equations support a nonlinear superposition principle. A known spacetime mixing symmetry is shown to decompose into label-time and superposition symmetries. It is shown that a quantum mechanical system in a stationary state behaves as a Chaplygin gas. The extension to d > 1 is used to illustrate how the physical significance of the dual symmetries is contingent on the context by showing that Maxwells equations exhibit an exact Galileo covariant formulation where Lorentz and gauge transformations are represented by field-dependent symmetries. A natural conceptual and formal framework is provided by the Lagrangian and Eulerian pictures of continuum mechanics.
dSAP18 and dHDAC1 contribute to the functional regulation of the Drosophila Fab-7 element. Additional File
Creators: name: Marin, Ferran Azorin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Additional information for: Silvia Canudas, Silvia Pérez, Laura Fanti, Sergio Pimpinelli, Navjot Singh, Steven D. Hanes, Fernando Azorín, M. Lluïsa Espinás, dSAP18 and dHDAC1 contribute to the functional regulation of the Drosophila Fab-7 element , Nucleic Acids Research, Volume 33, Issue 15, 1 August 2005, Pages 4857–4864, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gki776 As requested an anonymous reader.
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-501
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1900
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the isolated find record for VAFB-ISO-501. The artifact is a brown and white banded Monterey chert biface midsection.
A note on Dirichlet-type spaces and cyclic vectors in the unit ball of $\mathbb{C}^2$
Creators: name: Sola, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32A36, 47A16

description: We extend results of Bénéteau, Condori, Liaw, Seco, and the author concerning cyclic vectors in Dirichlet-type spaces to the setting of the unit ball, identifying some classes of cyclic and non-cyclic functions, and noting the necessity of certain capacity conditions.
description: 10 pages
Generalized Eilenberger theory for Majorana zero-mode-carrying disordered $p$-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Hui, Hoi-Yin
name: Sau, Jay D.
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disorder is known to suppress the gap of a topological superconducting state that would support non-Abelian Majorana zero modes. In this paper, we study using the self-consistent Born approximation the robustness of the Majorana modes to disorder within a suitably extended Eilenberger theory, in which the spatial dependence of the localized Majorana wave functions is included. We find that the Majorana mode becomes delocalized with increasing disorder strength as the topological superconducting gap is suppressed. However, surprisingly, the zero bias peak seems to survive even for disorder strength exceeding the critical value necessary for closing the superconducting gap within the Born approximation.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Quantum work distribution for a driven diatomic molecule
Creators: name: Leonard, Alison
name: Deffner, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the quantum work distribution for a driven Morse oscillator. To this end, we solve the time-dependent dynamics for a scale-invariant process, from which the exact expressions for the transition probabilities are found. Special emphasis is put on the contributions to the work distribution from discrete (bound) and continuous (scattering) parts of the spectrum. The analysis is concluded by comparing the work distribution for the exact Morse potential and the one resulting from a harmonic approximation.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures; published version
СЛОЖНОСТЬ КОНСТРУКТОРСКО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ НА ЕДИНИЧНОМ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ, ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ ПРИЧИНЫ И СПОСОБЫ ИХ УСТРАНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: М.К. Голенкова
name: Е.Ю. Соколова
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье рассматривается взаимосвязь технологичности и эффективности производства, подчеркивая роль конструкторско-технологической подготовки производства (КТПП) в этом процессе. Описываются основные этапы КТПП, а также причины, по которым могут возникать сложности при этом процессе. Для снижения рисков рекомендуется проводить FTA-анализ, основанный на стандартах ГОСТ. Предлагаются меры по предотвращению возникновения потенциальных проблем.
'My Dear Madam' - Letters sent from Susanna Watts to Mary Frewen 1805 to 1810
Creators: name: Aucott, Shirley
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 56, 43-48
description: The examination of the eighteen letters sent by Susanna Watts to Mary Frewen between 1805 and 1810 are rich in information about the social history of Leicester and many of its inhabitants.
"Das habe ich so in einer Studie gelesen!" – Zur Verbreitung von wissenschaftlich anmutender Desinformation im Gesundheitskontext
Creators: name: Bressel, Paulina
name: Dewitz, Leyla
name: Henkel, Maria
name: Stiller, Juliane
name: Trkulja, Violeta
name: Perrey, Lennart
name: Greifeneder, Elke
name: Peters, Isabella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Desinformation
Gesundheitsinformationsverhalten
Grounded Theory
Critical Incident Technique

description: Abstract, der für einen Beitrag auf der Konferenz des Forum Privatheit 2022 eingereicht wurde.
description: Das Projekt wird gefördert durch das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung im Rahmen der Maßnahme "Forschung Agil - Erkennen und Bekämpfung von digitalen Desinformationskampagnen".
T-duality Transformation of Gauged Linear Sigma Model with F-term
Creators: name: Kimura, Tetsuji
name: Yata, Masaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the duality transformation rules in two-dimensional theories in the superfield formalism. Even if the chiral superfield which we dualize involves an F-term, we can dualize it by virtue of the property of chiral superfields. We apply the duality transformation rule of the neutral chiral superfield to the ${\cal N}=(4,4)$ gauged linear sigma model for five-branes. We also investigate the duality transformation rule of the charged chiral superfield in the ${\cal N} = (4,4)$ gauged linear sigma model for the $A_1$-type ALE space. In both cases we obtain the dual Lagrangians in the superfield formalism. In the low energy limit we find that their duality transformations are interpreted as T-duality transformations consistent with the Buscher rule.
description: 34 pages, version published in Nuclear Physics B
Toimintamalli digitaaliseen aineistonhallintaan 1.0
Creators: name: Satama, Manna
name: Kiiskinen, Harri
name: Nissin, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: avoin tieto
metadata
tutkimusaineisto
humanistiset tieteet
kuvailu
projektit
pysyvät tunnisteet
tiedeinstituutit
tiedontuottajat
tieteellinen julkaisutoiminta
tutkimusprojektit
tutkimustyö

description: Asiakirja on tehty osana opetus- ja kulttuuriministeriön rahoittamaa Tiedeinstituuttien avoin tutkimusdata -hanketta. Hankkeen toteuttajina toimivat Suomen ulkomaisten tiedeinstituuttien taustayhteisöt. Hanketta hallinnoi Institututum Romanum Finlandiae sr. Asiakirja kuvaa hankkeen tutkijoiden ehdotuksen tiedeinstituuteille siitä, miten näiden olisi mahdollista järjestää ja kehittää omaa toimintaansa suhteessa digitaalisten tutkimusaineistojen käsittelyyn, säilytykseen ja julkaisuun. Asiakirja on laadittu suositukseksi ja ehdotukseksi. Siinä esitetyt näkemykset perustuvat hankkeen tutkijoiden selvitystyöhön. Asiakirjaa on käsitelty hankkeen ohjausryhmässä, joka on antanut sisältöön liittyviä kommentteja, ehdotuksia ja suosituksia. Asiakirjaan on kerätty palautetta erityisesti hankkeessa mukana olevilta instituuteilta (henkilöstö, säätiöiden hallitukset) kesällä ja syksyllä 2020. Palautteiden perusteella päivitetty versio laaditaan loppuvuonna 2020 ja julkaistaan versiona 1.1. Asiakirja pyrkii ennen kaikkea antamaan tiedeinstituuttien henkilöstölle ja instituuttien toiminnasta vastaaville taustayhteisöille työvälineitä sekä pidemmän tähtäimen strategiseen suunnitteluun että instituuttien päivittäisen toiminnan järjestämiseen.
'Should he ne'er come back again': a diary revisited
Creators: name: Freeman, Michael
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 39, 17-20
description: The diary of John (Jack) William Freeman who was engaged by the Congested Districts Board in Edinburgh to teach basket making to the crofters at Kilmuir on the Isle of Skye in 1908
Molecular dynamics simulation: a tool for exploration and discovery using simple models
Creators: name: Rapaport, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emergent phenomena share the fascinating property of not being obvious consequences of the design of the system in which they appear. This characteristic is no less relevant when attempting to simulate such phenomena, given that the outcome is not always a foregone conclusion. The present survey focuses on several simple model systems that exhibit surprisingly rich emergent behavior, all studied by MD simulation. The examples are taken from the disparate fields of fluid dynamics, granular matter and supramolecular self-assembly. In studies of fluids modeled at the detailed microscopic level using discrete particles, the simulations demonstrate that complex hydrodynamic phenomena in rotating and convecting fluids, the Taylor-Couette and Rayleigh-Bénard instabilities, can not only be observed within the limited length and time scales accessible to MD, but even quantitative agreement can be achieved. Simulation of highly counterintuitive segregation phenomena in granular mixtures, again using MD methods, but now augmented by forces producing damping and friction, leads to results that resemble experimentally observed axial and radial segregation in the case of a rotating cylinder, and to a novel form of horizontal segregation in a vertically vibrated layer. Finally, when modeling self-assembly processes analogous to the formation of the polyhedral shells that package spherical viruses, simulation of suitably shaped particles reveals the ability to produce complete, error-free assembly, and leads to the important general observation that reversible growth steps contribute to the high yield. While there are limitations to the MD approach, both computational and conceptual, the results offer a tantalizing hint of the kinds of phenomena that can be explored, and what might be discovered when sufficient resources are brought to bear on a problem.
description: 21 pages, 20 figures (v2 - minor text addition)
S1W3
Creators: name: Aebig, Adam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoamerica
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/61/mesoamerica
subject: Basin of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3/basin-of-mexico
subject: Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/134/mexico
subject: Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/326/mexico-state-territory
subject: United Mexican States (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/438/united-mexican-states-country
subject: Central Mexico, Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7/central-mexico-teotihuacan-valley
subject: Central Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/135/central-mexico
subject: Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/154/teotihuacan-valley
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/202/teotihuacan
subject: Valley of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/44/valley-of-mexico
subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Terminal Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/67/terminal-formative
subject: Teotihuacan Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7765/teotihuacan-period
subject: Early Classic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5560/early-classic
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7527/teotihuacan
subject: Teotihuacano
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9224/teotihuacano
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/92/teotihuacan
subject: Town / City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/255/town-city
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: Site Survey Form From Square S1W3