cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИКЛАР ПРОФИЛАКТИКАСИНИ АМАЛГА ОШИРУВЧИ ОРГАНЛАР ВА МУАССАСАЛАРНИНГ ХАМКОРЛИГИ ТАШКИЛИЙ-ҲУҚУҚИЙ АСОСЛАРИ.
Creators: name: Ўсаров, Садриддин
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада ҳуқуқбузарликлар профилактикасини амалга оширувчи органлар ва муассасаларнинг хамкорлиги ташкилий-ҳуқуқий асослари жумладан, ички ишлар органларининг ҳуқуқни муҳофаза қилувчи органлари билан ҳамкорлигининг ҳуқуқий тартибга солинганлиги уни ташкил этиш тартиби ёритилган.
Morphologische Verbfehler in elizitierten Narrativen bei russisch-deutsch bilingualen Kindern im Grundschulalter
Creators: name: Vorobyeva, Olga
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: This paper focuses on morphological verb errors in elicited narratives of Russian-German primary school bilinguals. The data was collected from 37 children who were separated into four groups according to the age and language acquisition type (simultaneous and successive). The Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (MAIN) (Gagarina et al. 2012) was used for data collection. The narratives produced in mode telling after listening to a model story were analysed and morphological verb errors in Russian and German were classified. Therefore, the error classification of Gagarina (2008) for Russian monolingual children was expanded and for the classification of German errors an own classification was suggested. Errors in Russian typically produced by monolinguals and unique bilingual errors as well were documented. The results show that the language of the environment (German) increases with age. Older children make fewer errors than younger ones. Nevertheless, a strong heterogeneity between children within each group can be observed.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
Ist der Verbwortschatz entscheidend für die Makrostruktur? Eine Analyse anhand elizitierter Narrative deutsch-russisch bilingualer Vor- und Grundschulkinder
Creators: name: Sürmeli, Natalie
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: This study explores the relation between the development of narrative skills at the macrostructural level and the productive lexical abilities (verbs) of German-Russian children. The narratives are elicited using the Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (MAIN) and the lexical abilities are assessed using different tests. Twenty-one preschoolers (mean age: 3;9), forty-four 1st graders (mean age: 6;11) and twenty-two 3rd graders (mean age: 9;3) were included in the study. Correlation analyses were performed between verb lexicon and the following macrostructural components: Story Structure, Structural Complexity and Internal State Terms. The analysis also targets cross-language effects. In addition, the production of verbs within the elicited narratives was taken into account. Some positive correlations were found; however, no clear pattern across age groups and languages was observed. It is suggested that cognitive abilities might be a more decisive factor than lexical abilities and/or that the verbs assessed via the vocabulary tests are more specific than the ones required to achieve high scores for macrostructure.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
Classical Cosmological Tests for Galaxies of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field
Creators: name: Nabokov, Nikita V.
name: Baryshev, Yuriy V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Images of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field are analyzed to obtain a catalog of galaxies for which the angular sizes, surface brightness, photometric redshifts, and absolute magnitudes are found. The catalog contains a total of about 4000 galaxies identified at a high signal-to-noise ratio, which allows the cosmological relations angular size{redshift and surface brightness-redshift to be analyzed. The parameters of the evolution of linear sizes and surface brightness of distant galaxies in the redshift interval 0.5-6.5 are estimated in terms of a grid of cosmological models with different density parameters. The distribution of photometric redshifts of galaxies is analyzed and possible superlarge inhomogeneities in the radial distribution of galaxies are found with scale lengths as large as 2000 Mpc.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
impact of the socio-economic status on the German receptive noun and verb vocabulary in simultaneous bilingual children with Russian and Turkish as heritage languages
Creators: name: Osso, Maria Antonietta
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: A growing body of evidence shows a positive relation between the language skills of a child and the socio-economic status (SES) of his/her parents. These studies have mainly been conducted in an American English monolingual context. The current paper addresses the question of whether SES has a comparable impact on the simultaneous bilingual language acquisition. In this study, noun and verb test scores of German simultaneous bilingual children with Turkish and Russian as heritage languages are related to the SES of their parents – to verify the existence and the nature of a common pattern. The results do not show common patterns across the two heritage language groups, suggesting the existence of other confounding factors.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
A formula for the minimal coordination number of a parallel bundle
Creators: name: Starostin, E. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact formula for the minimal coordination numbers of the parallel packed bundle of rods is presented based on an optimal thickening scenario. Hexagonal and square lattices are considered.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, to appear in J. Chem. Phys
The absolute configuration of 2-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ols
Creators: name: Prysiazhnuk, Dmitry V.
name: Rusanov, Eduard B.
name: Kolodiazhnyi, Oleg I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: All four possible stereoisomers of cis- and trans-2-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ols, which are important intermediates in the synthesis of biologically active compounds, were synthesized and their configurations were studied by enzymatic kinetic resolution with the application of the Kazlauskas rule, X-ray diffraction analysis, as well as NMR using NOE-NMR and Karplus equation. Biocatalytic kinetic trans-esterification was used for resolution of racemates. Lipases Burkholderia cepacia and Candida Antarctica B (Novozyme 435) were effective as biocatalysts for biocatalytic esterification of 2-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ols with isopropylidene acetate. The absolute configurations of (S,S)-, (R,R)-, (S,R)- and (R,S)-stereoisomers of 2-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ols were established.
Development of narrative macrostructure in monolingual preschoolers in Germany and impact of socio-economic status and home literacy environment
Creators: name: Wehmeier, Carina Marie
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: The aim of this paper is to analyse the development of narrative macrostructure and the impact of socio-economic status (SES) and home literacy environment (HLE) on the narrative macrostructure of monolingual preschoolers in Germany when retelling and telling a story. The analysis of narrative macrostructure includes three components: story structure, story complexity, and story comprehension. Oral narratives were elicited via Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (LITMUS-MAIN). 198 monolingual children between age 4;6 and 5;11 participated (M=63 months, SD=5 months). The comparison of narrative macrostructure in three age groups (4;6 to 4;11 years, 5;0 to 5;5 years, 5;6 to 5;11 years) illustrate significant age effects in story structure, story complexity and story comprehension skills. There were weak significant positive correlations of some of these skills with aspects of socio-economic status and home literacy environment, for example between story comprehension skills and the educational background, the frequency and duration of the child’s exposure to books and the number of books in the household.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
Novel 1,2,3-triazole epicinchonas: Transitioning from organocatalysis to biological activities
Creators: name: Barrulas, Pedro
name: Carreiro, Elisabete P.
name: Veiros, Luis F.
name: Amorim, Ana C.
name: Gut, Giri
name: Rosenthal, Philip J.
name: López, Óscar
name: Puerta, Adrián
name: Padrón, José M.
name: Fernández-Bolaños, José G.
name: Burke, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: A small family of novel modular monofunctional epicinchonidine-1,2,3-triazole compounds was prepared in very good overall yield (3 steps from cinchonidine, 49–87% yield) using simple Cu(I) catalyzed click-chemistry. The objective of this study was to access their hitherto unknown catalytic role in some key organic reactions like: ketimine hydrosilylation, Michael-addition and the Biginelli reaction. This is the first report on the application of cinchonidine derived 1,2,3-triazoles in organocatalysis, and includes catalytic screening and preliminary Density Functional Theory (DFT) mechanistic studies. The new compounds were screened for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum (W2 strain), exhibiting IC50 values in the range 2.0–6.8 µM; and cholinesterase inhibition, showing activity against eqBuChE, but their main potential is for tumor anti-proliferation (showing a lowest GI50 of 8.1 µM). Gratifyingly, all our compounds were non-cytotoxic against the non-tumor healthy cell line, BJ-hTERT and they presented excellent simulated pharmacological properties.
Superfluid response and the neutrino emissivity of baryon matter: Fermi-liquid effects
Creators: name: Leinson, L. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear response of a nonrelativistic superfluid baryon system on an external weak field is investigated while taking into account of the Fermi-liquid interactions. We generalize the theory developed by Leggett for a superfluid Fermi-liquid at finite temperature to the case of timelike momentum transfer typical of the problem of neutrino emission from neutron stars. A space-like kinematics is also analysed for completeness and compared with known results. We use the obtained response functions to derive the neutrino energy losses caused by recombination of broken pairs in the electrically neutral superfluid baryon matter. We find that the dominant neutrino radiation occurs through the axial-vector neutral currents. The emissivity is found to be of the same order as in the BCS approximation, but the details of its temperature dependence are modified by the Fermi-liquid interactions. The role of electromagnetic correlations in the pairing case of protons interacting with the electron background is discussed in the conclusion.
description: 25 pages, 1 figures
Einfluss von Tempus und Aspekt auf die Wahl der Verbformen in schriftlichen Texten russischsprachiger Deutschlerner
Creators: name: Mikhaylina, Irina
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: This article investigates the influence of tense and aspect on the choice of verb forms in texts written by Russian-speaking learners of German. Through eight written narrations, each produced by advanced learners of German with L1-Russian and German native speakers, the use of verb forms and relevant linguistic means (perfect markers, temporal adverbs and temporal clauses) was compared and analysed. The study shows that even very advanced Russian-speaking learners of German could not meet target language preferences in German. They tended to deploy a different temporal perspective than German native speakers (simple past instead of present tense) and they also showed an overuse of the perfect tense, especially when describing completed actions. These differences compared to the preferences of German native speakers can be explained as transfer effects from the L1 of Russian-speaking learners since – unlike in German – the grammatical aspect in Russian is obligatory and its perfective form offers an effective tool to express completeness.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
An analytical survey of participants in non-credit liberal arts extension classes
Creators: name: Ganz, Lothar Benno
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This study, an analysis of participants in university extension liberal arts non-credit courses at the University of British Columbia, is based on 1005 interviews which were given during the spring of 1968. The clientele has been described in terms of socio economic characteristics, motivation, participation in adult education, reactions about the scheduling of classes, and methods of obtaining information concerning the courses. The data were furthermore utilized interesting the hypothesis that no statistically significant differences at the one per cent level existed between males and females, between veterans and novices, or between non-committed and committed learners with respect to selected socio-economic and psychological characteristics and specified ways of obtaining information about extension courses. Participants differed from the general population in that they had a higher ratio of women to men, constituted greater percentages of people in each of the age categories from 25 to 54 years, possessed higher socio-economic status and were more actively involved in the formally organized life of their community. Learning-orientation—the desire to seek knowledge for its own sake—emerged as the prime motivator for most participants. Three-quarters of them reported previous involvement in adult education, and a similar proportion indicated strong intentions to enrol in future extension classes. One-half of the clientele were novices in university extension classes. Virtually all respondents resided in the greater Vancouver area, and spent less than thirty minutes travelling to class. Direct mailing techniques of promotional material influenced more participants than did newspaper advertising. Less than one-third of all respondents indicated that they had learned about classes through other people. Testing of the hypothesis revealed statistically significant differences between male and female participants with respect to educational level, goal-orientation, learning-orientation, interest in subjects, attendance during specified times of the day, preferences for starting times of classes, attendance on specified days of the week, interest in weekend seminars, and the type of announcement received for the course. Participants with prior experience in adult education differed significantly from novices in their distributions according to age, occupational ranking, income, social participation, type of announcement received for the course, and the extent of their use of the two step information flow. Committed and non-committed learners were significantly different from each other in the distributions according to marital status, income, learning-orientation, previous participation in university extension activities, interest in weekend seminars, and in their utilization of the two step information flow.
Stretching three-holed spheres and the Margulis invariant
Creators: name: Charette, Virginie
name: Drumm, Todd A.
name: Goldman, William M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M05, 20H10, 30F60

description: This paper applies the authors' forthcoming work, "Affine deformations of a three-holed sphere" in Lorentzian geometry to prove a result in hyperbolic geometry. Namely, an infinitesimal deformation of a hyperbolic structure of a three-holed sphere which infinitesimally lengthens the three boundary components infinitesimally lengthens every closed geodesic. The proof interprets the derivative of the geodesic length function as the Margulis invariant (signed marked Lorentzian length spectrum) of the corresponding affine deformation. The aforementioned results imply that the affine deformation is proper, and hence by Margulis's Opposite Sign Lemma, every closed geodesic infinitesimmaly lengthens.
description: 10 pages, no figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the 2008 Ahlfors-Bers Colloquium
A Directly Public Verifiable Signcryption Scheme based on Elliptic Curves
Creators: name: Toorani, M.
name: Beheshti, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: E.3; K.6.5; D.4.6; K.6.m
subject: 94Axx

description: A directly public verifiable signcryption scheme is introduced in this paper that provides the security attributes of message confidentiality, authentication, integrity, non-repudiation, unforgeability, and forward secrecy of message confidentiality. It provides the attribute of direct public verifiability so anyone can verify the signcryption without any need for any secret information from the corresponding participants. The proposed scheme is based on elliptic curve cryptography and is so suitable for environments with resource constraints.
description: 4 Pages, 2 Figures, 2 Tables
macrostructure of elicited narratives by bilingual children: an analysis of the factor age of onset
Creators: name: Haake, Kristin
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: In this paper, data from a current study on bilingual language acquisition and language promotion of children is presented. 96 narratives from 32 Turkish-German and Russian-German bilingual children were examined with regard to the acquisition of narrative ability in three rounds of tests. The macrostructure of each narrative was evaluated based on the theories of Westby (2005), Stein and Glenn (1977) and Gagarina et al. (2012). In the quantitative analysis, the factor age of onset (AoO) was considered and therefore, two hypotheses were introduced: 1) There is an influence of AoO on the narrative ability of L2 German bilingual children. And 2) The narrative ability will converge over time and after three years there will be no difference between the groups. Neither of those hypotheses could be confirmed by the examined narrative data. Hence, other influences on narrative ability were discussed in the last chapter and prospects for further research were given. In sum, the article shows that more narrative data of these children should be collected to make a comprehensive conclusion about the influence of AoO on narrative ability.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
Evaluation of the two-particle propagator for Hubbard model with the help of Hubbard-I approximation
Creators: name: Rozhkov, A. V.
name: Rakhmanov, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hubbard-I approximation is generalized to allow for direct evaluation of the equal-time anomalous two-electron propagator for Hubbard model on two-dimensional square lattice. This propagator is compared against the quantum Monte Carlo data obtained by Aimi and Imada [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 76}, 113708 (2007)] in the limit of strong electron-electron interaction. The Hubbard-I predictions are in a good qualitative agreement with the Monte Carlo results. In particular, $d$-wave correlations decay as $c r^{-3}$ ("free electron" behaviour), if separation $r$ exceeds 2-3 lattice constants. However, the Hubbard-I approximation underestimates coefficient $c$ by a factor of about three. We conclude that the Hubbard-I approximation, despite its simplicity and artefacts, captures the qualitative behaviour of the two-particle propagator for the Hubbard model, at least for moderate values of $r$.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures; the text is reorganized somewhat as compared to the preprint's previous version; an extra figure is added; some figures are re-drawn for different parameter values; typeset with IOP style
Datasets for Chang & Yao (2016, 2019)
Creators: name: Yao, Yao
name: Chang, Charles B.
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2017
Subjects: Chinese
English
L1
L2
Mandarin
Mandarin Chinese
bilingualism
duration
fundamental frequency
goodness
heritage language
heritage speakers
intelligibility
lexical tone
neutral tone
pitch contour
second language acquisition
speech production
tone

description: Full datasets for Chang and Yao (2019, "Production of neutral tone in Mandarin by heritage, native, and second language speakers", Proceedings of ICPhS 2019) as well as Chang and Yao (2016, "Toward an understanding of heritage prosody: Acoustic and perceptual properties of tone produced by heritage, native, and second language speakers of Mandarin", Heritage Language Journal), in Excel format (.xlsx) and tab-delimited text format (.txt). Sheet 1 of the Excel file provides the acoustic data; Sheet 2, the perceptual data related to tone quality, i.e. tone identification (tonal intelligibility) and perceived goodness; Sheet 3, the perceptual data related to socio-demographic classification of the talkers; Sheet 4, the demographic data for the talker participants; and Sheet 5, the demographic data for the listener (rater) participants. Sheet 6 provides a key explaining each column of the data spreadsheets in sheets 1-5.
Dissipation in a quantum wire: fact and fantasy
Creators: name: Das, Mukunda P.
name: Green, Frederick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Where, and how, does energy dissipation of electrical energy take place in a ballistic wire? Fully two decades after the advent of the transmissive phenomenology of electrical conductance, this deceptively simple query remains unanswered. We revisit the quantum kinetic basis of dissipation and show its power to give a definitive answer to our query. Dissipation leaves a clear, quantitative trace in the non-equilibrium current noise of a quantum point contact; this signature has already been observed in the laboratory. We then highlight the current state of accepted understandings in the light of well-known yet seemingly contradictory measurements. The physics of mesoscopic transport rests not in coherent carrier transmission through a perfect and dissipationless metallic channel, but explicitly in their dissipative inelastic scattering at the wire's interfaces and adjacent macroscopic leads.
description: p99, two figs
Datasets for Chang et al. (2011), Chang & Yao (2024)
Creators: name: Yao, Yao
name: Chang, Charles B.
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2017
Subjects: Chinese
English
L1
L2
Mandarin
Mandarin Chinese
bilingualism
duration
fundamental frequency
goodness
heritage language
heritage speakers
individual differences
intelligibility
lexical tone
multiple factor analysis
neutral tone
phonetic profiles
pitch contour
second language acquisition
speech production
tone

description: Full datasets for Chang and Yao (2024, "An individual-differences perspective on variation in heritage Mandarin speakers", The Phonetics and Phonology of Heritage Languages) as well as Chang, Yao, Haynes, and Rhodes (2011, "Production of phonetic and phonological contrast by heritage speakers of Mandarin", JASA): a phonetic dataset and a socio-demographic dataset. Both datasets are provided in text format (.txt). Detailed explanations of each variable in the socio-demographic dataset are provided in the R Markdown file on the "Visualizations and Code" page (https://osf.io/5hyjf/).
Narrative texts by children and adults
Creators: name: Weber, Oliver
name: Lindgren, Josefin
name: Gagarina, Natalia
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: ZASPiL 62.2019 contains 10 articles.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 62 (2019): Narrative texts by children and adults
Auto-oscillation threshold, narrow spectral lines, and line jitter in spin-torque oscillators based on MgO magnetic tunnel junctions
Creators: name: Devolder, T.
name: Cornelissen, S.
name: Bianchini, L.
name: Kim, Joo-Von
name: Crozat, P.
name: Chappert, C.
name: de Beeck, M. Op
name: Lagae, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate spin torque induced auto-oscillation in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions. At the generation threshold, we observe a strong line narrowing down to 6 MHz at 300K and a dramatic increase in oscillator power, yielding spectrally pure oscillations free of flicker noise. Setting the synthetic antiferromagnet into autooscillation requires the same current polarity as the one needed to switch the free layer magnetization. The induced auto-oscillations are observed even at zero applied field, which is believed to be the acoustic mode of the synthetic antiferromagnet. While the phase coherence of the auto-oscillation is of the order of microseconds, the power autocorrelation time is of the order of milliseconds and can be strongly influenced by the free layer dynamics.
Pilot project to develop a longitudinal study relating to family and children's service-neighborhood team services
Creators: name: Dunbar, Alexander Blair
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This is the report of four social work students engaged in the process of developing a longitudinal study. The original concerns guiding the enquiry involved two general concepts: (I) non-utilization of agency services and (II) lack of awareness re such services. It was felt that a large risk population are not aware of the services available to them and thus they were unable to utilize community resources. The public relations program has also felt to be a factor which should be examined. In order to study this problem in an actual setting, the Family and Children's Service's Fernwood-GIadstone neighbourhood team was chosen as the vehicle for the research project. This study is an attempt to design a data collection instrument which will measure the level of awareness about a particular agency team and Its program in a specific community. The instrument developed was a questionnaire designed to elicit responses concerning: (I) what people know about a particular agency team and its program. (II) what people know about the general services of an agency. (III) what people think of the method of publicity used by the agency. The questionnaire was administered to a population selected through utilizing the multiple phase sampling of the random sampling techniques. The responses to the questionnaire are precoded to facilitate the use of the MVTAB computer program in the analysis of the data obtained. The material obtained from the pretest sample indicates that the instrument will obtain the desired Information. The highly tentative findings (due to the small sample size) suggest that the members of the community studied have a general knowledge about the Family and Children's Service agency but are not as aware of the agency team operating out of an office in their community. The respondents stated a general willingness to utilize the services of this team when needed. This suggests that advertising is important that methods utilized thus far have not been too successful. Based on the findings of the pretest it is recommended that the data collection instrument be refined and a full study be conducted.
MAIN: multilingual assessment instrument for narratives
Creators: name: Gagarina, Natalʹja Vladimirovna
name: Klop, Daleen
name: Kunnari, Sari
name: Tantele, Koula
name: Välimaa, Taina
name: Balčiūnienė, Ingrida
name: Bohnacker, Ute
name: Walters, Joel
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: The Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (MAIN) was designed in order to assess narrative skills in children who acquire one or more languages from birth or from early age. MAIN is suitable for children from 3 to 10 years and evaluates both comprehension and production of narratives. Its design allows for the assessment of several languages in the same child, as well as for different elicitation modes: Model Story, Retelling, and Telling. MAIN contains four parallel stories, each with a carefully designed six-picture sequence. The stories are controlled for cognitive and linguistic complexity, parallelism in macrostructure and microstructure, as well as for cultural appropriateness and robustness. The instrument has been developed on the basis of extensive piloting with more than 550 monolingual and bilingual children aged 3 to 10, for 15 different languages and language combinations. Even though MAIN has not been norm-referenced yet, its standardized procedures can be used for evaluation, intervention and research purposes. MAIN is currently available in the following languages: English, Afrikaans, Albanian, Basque, Bulgarian, Croatian, Cypriot Greek, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Icelandic, Italian, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Spanish, Standard Arabic, Swedish, Turkish, Vietnamese, and Welsh.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 56 (2012): MAIN: multilingual assessment instrument for narratives
ระดับเชาวน์ปัญญาและความสามารถทางการเรียนรู้ ด้านการอ่าน การเขียนและการคำนวณของนักเรียน ระดับชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2 ถึง 6 ของโรงเรียนแห่งหนึ่งในจังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี
Creators: name: จุไรรัตน์ ประชุมรัตน์
Publisher: name: โรงพยาบาลสุราษฎร์ธานี
Year: 2563
Subjects: ระดับเชาวน์ปัญญา
ความสามารถทางการเรียนรู้
ความบกพร่องทางการเรียนรู้

description: วารสารวิชาการแพทย์เขต 11, 34, 3, 22-34
A new and facile synthesis of N-benzyl-N′-acylureas via reaction of dibenzoylhydrazine carboxamide and benzylamines
Creators: name: Valipour, Mehdi
name: Chippindale, Ann M.
name: Kouzeli, Aynaz
name: Irannejad, Hamid
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Herein, we report a new method of synthesis of N-acylureas (E1–5) via reaction of dibenzoylhydrazine carboxamide (N,2-bis(4-methoxybenzoyl)hydrazine-1-carboxamide) (C) and various benzylamines. Preparation of dibenzoylhydrazine carboxamide (C) was performed by the treatment of 5,6-diaryl-3-methylthio-1,2,4-triazine (B) with Oxone which leads to oxidation and triazine ring cleavage in high yield (82%). Five benzylamine derivatives containing different electron donating and withdrawing substituents were used in this study. Yields for the conversion of dibenzoylhydrazine carboxamide (C) to N-acylureas (E1–5) were in the range of 40–55%. The structures of the intermediates and final products were characterized and confirmed by NMR, mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray crystallography.
Do gluons carry half of the nucleon momentum?
Creators: name: Chen, Xiang-Song
name: Sun, Wei-Min
name: Lü, Xiao-Fu
name: Wang, Fan
name: Goldman, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the conventional picture that gluons carry about half of the nucleon momentum in the asymptotic limit. We reveal that this large fraction is due to an unsuitable definition of the gluon momentum in an interacting theory. If defined in a gauge-invariant and consistent way, the asymptotic gluon momentum fraction is computed to be only about one fifth. This result suggests that the asymptotic limit of the nucleon spin structure should also be reexamined. Possible experimental test of our finding is discussed in terms of novel parton distribution functions.
description: Final version published in Phys. Rev. Lett
"Enough", "too", and causal dependence
Creators: name: Zhang, Linmin
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2018

description: Enough-/too-constructions (E/T constructions) have an implicative reading: e.g., Mary was clever enough to leave early yesterday entails Mary left early yesterday. I argue that this implicative reading is not due to the lexical semantics proper of enough/too, but due to its bi-clausal structure (e.g., the above-mentioned example is analyzed as Mary left early yesterday because she was clever enough). I analyze enough and too simply as degree modifiers that involve a comparison: enough means reaching the lower bound of an interval, while too means exceeding the upper bound of an interval. Then inspired by Schulz (2011), Baglini and Francez (2015), and Nadathur (2016), I relate the semantics of E/T constructions to causal dependence: due to some sufficiency/excess, the infinitival complement clause in E/T constructions is episodically or generically (depending on its aspect being perfective or imperfective) true/false. I also argue that this infinitive has its tense and aspect marked on the main predicate of sentences, resulting in the seeming correlation between aspect and implication in languages that overtly make a distinction between perfective and imperfective aspects (e.g., French). Keywords: enough, too, comparatives, causal dependence, necessary (but not necessarily sufficient) causes, sufficient (but not necessarily necessary) causes, infinitives, implicatives.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 61 (2018): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 22, 2
Affine deformations of a three-holed sphere
Creators: name: Charette, Virginie
name: Drumm, Todd A.
name: Goldman, William M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M05, 20H10, 30F60

description: Associated to every complete affine 3-manifold M with nonsolvable fundamental group is a noncompact hyperbolic surface S. We classify such complete affine structures when Sigma is homeomorphic to a three-holed sphere. In particular, for every such complete hyperbolic surface Sigma, the deformation space identifies with two opposite octants in R^3. Furthermore every M admits a fundamental polyhedron bounded by crooked planes. Therefore M is homeomorphic to an open solid handlebody of genus two. As an explicit application of this theory, we construct proper affine deformations of an arithmetic Fuchsian group inside Sp(4,Z).
description: 30 pages, 7 figures
Cryptanalysis of an Efficient Signcryption Scheme with Forward Secrecy Based on Elliptic Curve
Creators: name: Toorani, M.
name: Beheshti, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: E.3; K.6.5; D.4.6; K.6.m
subject: 94A60

description: The signcryption is a relatively new cryptographic technique that is supposed to fulfill the functionalities of encryption and digital signature in a single logical step. Several signcryption schemes are proposed throughout the years, each of them having its own problems and limitations. In this paper, the security of a recent signcryption scheme, i.e. Hwang et al.'s scheme is analyzed, and it is proved that it involves several security flaws and shortcomings. Several devastating attacks are also introduced to the mentioned scheme whereby it fails all the desired and essential security attributes of a signcryption scheme.
description: 5 Pages, 2 Figures
Ritualising encounters with subterranean places: an investigation of urban depositional practices of Roman Britain
Creators: name: Collie, Nicole
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023
Subjects: Archaeology of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Levant

description: This project investigates the depositional practices of the towns of Roman Britain. The material remains of these depositional events are characterised by the appearance of certain objects and bodies within particular subterranean features. The most common types of objects and bodies found within urban centres include complete and almost complete pottery vessels, dogs and other domestic species, infants and sometimes metal objects and personal objects. The most common feature types are shafts, pits and wells with some evidence for deposits made underneath buildings or other structures. This investigation was motivated by the suggestion that urban depositional practices may have been distinct in form and function from those found in other location types such as rural areas. Furthermore, previous research into the subterranean deposits of Dorchester and Silchester has proposed diverse cultural origins for these practices. Although suggestions have been made regarding the nature of urban depositional practices in Roman Britain, systematic analysis of a large body of data from urban locations has not previously been undertaken. Analysis of a large number of subterranean features and their contents from urban sites was compared to analyses of subterranean features from three other location types: non-urban sites, sacred precinct sites and Roman military forts. An emerging pattern of difference between the characteristics of urban deposits and those found in other locations was further tested via close analysis of the three main case studies of Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), Dorchester (Durnovaria) and Verulamium. It was found that there was a particular set of characteristics that were common to urban depositional practices of Roman Britain. There were also distinctive changes to all of the case studies’ depositional practices during the third century AD. Furthermore, the close analysis of the three case studies also revealed that there were inter-urban differences in depositional practices, particularly in terms of spatial distribution of these features. These differences were then read for variations in processes of urbanisation and cultural change over time. Comment is also made on the nature of urbanisation in Roman Britain and how at each site the ‘Roman town’ was translated in a unique and place-specific manner.
Conjugacy of real diffeomorphisms. A survey
Creators: name: O'Farrell, Anthony G.
name: Roginskaya, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20E99, 57S25

description: Given a group G, the conjugacy problem in G is the problem of giving an effective procedure for determining whether or not two given elements f, g of G are conjugate, i.e. whether there exists h belonging to G with fh = hg. This paper is about the conjugacy problem in the group Diffeo(I) of all diffeomorphisms of an interval I in R. There is much classical work on the subject, solving the conjugacy problem for special classes of maps. Unfortunately, it is also true that many results and arguments known to the experts are difficult to find in the literature, or simply absent. We try to repair these lacunae, by giving a systematic review, and we also include new results about the conjugacy classification in the general case.
description: 53 pages
ผลลัพธ์การใช้แนวทางเวชปฏิบัติรักษาผู้ป่วยติดเชื้อในกระแสเลือดของโรงพยาบาลตรัง
Creators: name: บราลี ศีลประชา
Publisher: name: โรงพยาบาลสุราษฎร์ธานี
Year: 2563
Subjects: แนวทางเวชปฏิบัติรักษา
ภาวะติดเชื้อในกระแสเลือดรุนแรง
ภาวะช็อคจากการติดเชื้อ

description: วารสารวิชาการแพทย์เขต 11, 34, 3, 35-46
Returning to non-entailed presuppositions again
Creators: name: Zehr, Jérémy
name: Schwarz, Florian
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2018

description: Recent work by Sudo (2012) and Klinedinst (2016) proposes a new perspective on differences between classes of presupposition triggers, with an empirical split roughly mirroring Abusch’s (2002) hard vs. soft distinction and related notions. These two authors propose that triggers differ in whether or not their presuppositional content simultaneously affects the calculation of the presuppositions and of the entailments of the sentences in which they appear. Drawing on a proposal by Glanzberg (2005) we formulate the Removability/Independence Hypothesis: triggers that do not affect entailments are triggers that can be left out of sentences without affecting interpretability. We experimentally test the hypothesis by embedding return, (go) again and (go) back in non-monotonic environments, which Sudo argues to elicit differences in presuppositions and entailments. Our results provide clear evidence against the RI hypothesis: whereas only the trigger return is crucial for the sake of interpretability, all three triggers produced similar results. At the same time, data for the triggers stop and also, included as controls, lend further support in favor of Sudo’s entailment-contrast proposal. Keywords: presuppositions, entailment, hard/soft distinction.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 61 (2018): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 22, 2
Generics and typicality
Creators: name: Van Rooij, Robert
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2018

description: Cimpian et al. (2010) observed that we accept generic statements of the form ‘Gs are f ’ on relatively weak evidence, but that if we are unfamiliar with group G and we learn a generic statement about it, we still interpret it in a much stronger way: (almost) all Gs are f . This paper makes use of notions like ‘representativeness’ and ‘contingency’ from (associative learning) psychology to provide a semantics of generics that explains why people accept generics based on weak evidence. We make use of the Heuristics and Biases approach of Tversky and Kahneman (1974) and the Associative Theory of Probability Judgements to explain pragmatically why people interpret generic statements in a much stronger way. The spirit of the approach has much in common with Leslie’s (2008) cognition-based ideas about generics, but the semantics is grounded on Cohen’s (1999) relative readings of generic sentences. The basic intuition is that a generic of the form ‘Gs are f ’ is true, not because most Gs are (or tend to have) f , but because f is typical for G, which means that f is valuably associated with G. Keywords: generics, association, probabilities, pragmatics.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 61 (2018): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 22, 2
Shared mechanism underlying unembedded and embedded enrichments: evidence from enrichment priming
Creators: name: Sun, Chao
name: Breheny, Richard
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2018

description: In this paper, we use a priming paradigm to explore the mechanisms underlying unembedded and embedded scalar enrichments. In particular, the aim is to see if local pragmatic enrichment could be a shared mechanism, involved in both. The two experiments presented adopt Bott & Chemla's (2016) enrichment priming paradigm and test whether unembedded and embedded enrichments could prime each other. The goal is to investigate whether local pragmatic enrichment is indeed being accessed for the interpretation of the unembedded scalar and whether local enrichments, like other lexical semantic phenomena, are susceptible to priming. Keywords: pragmatics, scalar enrichments, priming.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 61 (2018): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 22, 2
The Academic ICT Gap
Creators: name: Price, JL
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023
Subjects: International and development communication

description: This study investigates the Academic ICT Gap that exists between the information and communications technology (ICT) skills required by Western universities and the ICT skills of commencing foreign students educated in developing countries. Commencing students and university instructors have expectations that are at odds. ICT are ubiquitous in Western higher education and all incoming students are expected to have mastered the basic ICT that support both coursework and the learning and content management systems students use daily for academic and administrative purposes. Yet there is no uniform ICT instruction in the foreign primary through secondary (P-12) schools in which many of these students are educated. Higher education is a competitive and profitable global service-sector driven by supply and demand and the foreign student market brings unique challenges. Commencing foreign students expect their new institutions to teach the ICT they need: similar to the practice of providing remedial English-language services. By accepting students with ICT skill discrepancies, institutions accept the onus of ICT remediation. This study takes the initial step in defining the Academic ICT Gap. The Survey of Higher Education asked 353 Australian university instructors to rank the importance of 28 ICT items to their coursework. The Survey of Primary through Secondary asked 135 pre-tertiary International teachers to review these same 28 ICT items and indicate their students’ graduate mastery levels. A comparison of survey data identified discrepancies in a range of important skills required for academic work. Among the myriad uses of this unique research is the creation of the Academic ICT Baseline, a transparent tool, created by Western universities, to guide ICT curriculum in International P-12 education.
การสอบสวนทางระบาดวิทยาโรคไข้ปวดข้อยุงลายในตำบลปากน้ำหลังสวน อำเภอหลังสวน จังหวัดชุมพร ระหว่างเดือนกุมภาพันธ์-มีนาคม 2562
Creators: name: ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ มหารัตนวงศ์
Publisher: name: โรงพยาบาลสุราษฎร์ธานี
Year: 2563
Subjects: โรคไข้ปวดข้อยุงลาย
การสอบสวนทางระบาดวิทยา

description: วารสารวิชาการแพทย์เขต 11, 34, 3, 73-83
"good" as a predicate of worlds
Creators: name: Sode, Frank
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2018

description: The paper proposes a new semantics for good-predications involving finite if -and that-clauses. The proposal combines a standard semantics for conditionals with a standard semantics for the positive form of gradable adjectives and a minimal semantics for modal good. The predicted truth-conditions and conditions of use solve the mood puzzle presented in the first part of the paper. The remainder of the paper defends the classical notion of comparative goodness in terms of a comparison between possible worlds against Lassiter (2017)’s challenge. Keywords: gradable adjectives, subjunctive conditionals, preference predicates, factivity.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 61 (2018): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 22, 2