cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classification of Multiwavelength Transients with Machine Learning
Creators: name: Sooknunan, K.
name: Lochner, M.
name: Bassett, Bruce A.
name: Peiris, H. V.
name: Fender, R.
name: Stewart, A. J.
name: Pietka, M.
name: Woudt, P. A.
name: McEwen, J. D.
name: Lahav, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the advent of powerful telescopes such as the Square Kilometer Array and the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, we are entering an era of multiwavelength transient astronomy that will lead to a dramatic increase in data volume. Machine learning techniques are well suited to address this data challenge and rapidly classify newly detected transients. We present a multiwavelength classification algorithm consisting of three steps: (1) interpolation and augmentation of the data using Gaussian processes; (2) feature extraction using wavelets; and (3) classification with random forests. Augmentation provides improved performance at test time by balancing the classes and adding diversity into the training set. In the first application of machine learning to the classification of real radio transient data, we apply our technique to the Green Bank Interferometer and other radio light curves. We find we are able to accurately classify most of the 11 classes of radio variables and transients after just eight hours of observations, achieving an overall test accuracy of 78 percent. We fully investigate the impact of the small sample size of 82 publicly available light curves and use data augmentation techniques to mitigate the effect. We also show that on a significantly larger simulated representative training set that the algorithm achieves an overall accuracy of 97 percent, illustrating that the method is likely to provide excellent performance on future surveys. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of simultaneous multiwavelength observations by showing how incorporating just one optical data point into the analysis improves the accuracy of the worst performing class by 19 percent.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Photovoltaic power forecasting methods
Creators: name: Kaaya, Ismail
name: Ascencio-Vasquez, Julian
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Degradation
Forecasting
lifetime
Photovoltaics
Power

description: The rapid growth in grid penetration of photovoltaic (PV) calls for more accurate methods to forecast the performance and reliability of PV. Several methods have been proposed to forecast the PV power generation at different temporal horizons. In this chapter the different methods used in PV power forecasting are described with an example on their applications and related uncertainty. The methods discussed include physical, heuristic, statistical and machine learning methods. When benchmarked, it is shown that physical method showed the highest uncertainties compared to other methods. In the chapter, the effect of degradation on lifetime PV power and energy forecast is also assessed using linear and non-linear degradation scenarios. It is shown that the relative difference in lifetime yield prediction is over 5% between linear and non-linear scenarios.
INNOVATIONS IN FRESH FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN QUALITY CONTROL: A RESEARCH INVESTIGATION
Creators: name: Mei, Ling Chen
name: Liangming, Zhang
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fresh food
Quality assurance
Safety assurance
Supply chain
China

description: Fresh food stands as an essential component of daily sustenance, forming the cornerstone of dietary habits worldwide. Highlighting the burgeoning demand for fresh agricultural products, statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics reveal a notable surge in per capita consumption across six major categories of fresh produce in China from 2016 to 2022. With an escalating trajectory, per capita consumption surged from 209.1kg to 245.6kg, reflecting a growth rate surpassing 15% and signaling a discernible preference for fresh agricultural commodities. This consumption pattern underscores evolving consumer preferences underscored by a heightened awareness of personal health and food quality, amplifying the significance of ensuring the quality and safety of fresh food products. The assurance of freshness and safety not only aligns with consumer expectations but also profoundly influences purchasing decisions, wielding significant ramifications for market dynamics and consumer welfare. Despite the growing emphasis on food quality and safety, China's fresh food supply chain confronts an array of challenges that imperil the integrity and safety of fresh produce. Issues ranging from inadequate quality control mechanisms to logistical inefficiencies underscore the complexity of ensuring the quality and safety of fresh food throughout the supply chain. These challenges pose formidable barriers to maintaining freshness and safety standards, undermining consumer confidence and engendering concerns regarding the veracity of fresh food products
Elaeagnus latifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnus
Elaeagnus latifolia

description: Elaeagnus latifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 121. 1753.
"Habitat in Zeylona." RCN: 999.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Hermann 5: 61, No. 58 [icon] (BM); Herb. Hermann 3: 48, No. 58 (BM); Herb. Linn. No. 160.4 (LINN); Herb. Hermann 1: 43, No. 58 (BM); [icon] in Burman, Thes. Zeylan.: 92, t. 39, f. 2. 1737.
 Current name: Elaeagnus latifolia L. (Elaeagnaceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “latifolio” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Öffentliche Verwaltung als Katalysator für selbstbestimmtes Datenteilen
Creators: name: Hempel, Gunnar
name: Kubach, Michael
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: In einer Kooperation der beiden Schaufensterprojekte ID-Ideal und ONCE wird im Rahmen des Förderprogramms "Sichere Digitale Identitäten" des Bundesministeriums für Wirtschaft und Klimaschutz mit der "kommunalen Datenkarte" eine digitale Identitätslösung pilotiert und evaluiert, die Bürgern ein Werkzeug an die Hand gibt, digitale Nachweise zu generieren und die Weitergabe von Daten und Nachweisen selbst zu bestimmen. Die Lösung basiert auf einem Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) Ansatz und einer Identity Wallet Applikation, die auf allen Android und Apple Smartphones mit aktuellen Betriebssystemversionen lauffähig ist. Ziel ist es, ein ausreichend hohes Sicherheits- und Datenschutzniveau mit einer niedrigen Schwelle für die Nutzerinnen und Nutzer zu kombinieren. In beiden Schaufensterprojekten spielt die Vernetzung kommunaler Dienstleistungen eine wichtige Rolle. Dazu gehören neben Verwaltungsdienstleistungen im engeren Sinne auch Angebote wie der öffentliche Personennahverkehr, Stadtbibliotheken, Museen und Sporteinrichtungen. Die Digitalisierung dieser Dienstleistungen ist eine zentrale Aufgabe. Die Bereitstellung und Verwaltung geprüfter Nachweise mit möglichst geringem Zeit- und Arbeitsaufwand für alle Akteure ist in diesem Ökosystem von entscheidender Bedeutung. Mit der kommunalen Datenkarte kann der Bürger diese Nachweise nun selbst kontrollieren und für die Inanspruchnahme kommunaler Dienstleistungen nutzen. Die so erhaltenen Daten genießen ein hohes Maß an Vertrauen und Glaubwürdigkeit, da sie aus kommunal geführten Registern stammen.
Scalars from Top-condensation Models at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Burdman, Gustavo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production and decay of neutral scalars and pseudo-scalars at hadron colliders, in theories where the top-quark mass is the result of a $t\bar t$ condensate. We show that the dominant decay channel for masses below the $t\bar t$ threshold is the flavor changing mode $tc$. This is a consequence of the non-universal nature of the underlying interactions in all top-condensation models and provides a model-independent signature of these scenarios. We show that an upgraded Tevatron is sensitive to a sizeable region of the interesting parameter space and that the LHC will highly constrain these models through this flavor violating channel.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Minor changes in figures for readibility. final version to appear in PRL
Elaeagnus angustifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnus
Elaeagnus angustifolia

description: Elaeagnus orientalis Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 127; Mantissa Plantarum: 41. 1767.
"Habitat in Oriente. D.D. Royen." RCN: 997.
 Lectotype (Murray in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 55: 3. 1968): Herb. Linn. No. 160.2 (LINN).
 Current name: Elaeagnus angustifolia L. (Elaeagnaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Unitarity Condition on Quantum Fields in Semiclassical Gravity
Creators: name: Kim, Sang Pyo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The condition for the unitarity of a quantum field is investigated in semiclassical gravity from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. It is found that the quantum field preserves unitarity asymptotically in the Lorentzian universe, but does not preserve unitarity completely in the Euclidean universe. In particular we obtain a very simple matter field equation in the basis of the generalized invariant of the matter field Hamiltonian whose asymptotic solution is found explicitly.
description: 11 pages of Latex file, Revtex
FSH β-subunit mutations in two sisters: the first report from the Indian sub-continent and review of previous cases
Creators: name: Raiz Ahmad Misgar
name: Wani, Arshad Iqbal
name: Biswabandhu Bankura
name: Bashir, Mir Iftikhar
name: Ajitesh Roy
name: Madhusudan Das
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Isolated FSH deficiency due to mutations in the gene for β-subunit of FSH is an extremely rare autosomal recessive disease of which only eleven cases have been reported so far. The clinical features include absent breast development and primary amenorrhea in females and azoospermia with normal testosterone levels in males. In this study we report two Kashmiri sisters born to native Kashmiri consanguineous parents with failure of onset of puberty. Hormonal evaluation revealed undetectable serum FSH and estradiol and high LH. Genetic analysis of FSH β-gene identified one nonsense mutation (c.343C > T:p. Arg115Stop) in exon 3. The two sisters were homozygous for this nonsense mutation while the parents were heterozygous. Incorporation of a stop codon at 115 codon position is predicted to result in the formation of truncated FSH β protein, lacking 14 amino acid from the carboxy-terminus (p.Arg115Stop). Very recently, this same mutation was reported for the first time in a Chinese male. Ours is the first ever report of any FSH β-subunit mutation from the Indian sub-continent and this particular mutation in any female from anywhere in the world. We conclude and emphasize that this diagnosis should be considered in girls with delayed puberty and selective deficiency of FSH.
The MPGD-Based Photon Detectors for the upgrade of COMPASS RICH-1 and beyond
Creators: name: Agarwala, J.
name: Alexeev, M.
name: Azevedo, C. D. R.
name: Bradamante, F.
name: Bressan, A.
name: Buchele, M.
name: Chiosso, M.
name: Chatterjee, C.
name: Ciliberti, P.
name: Torre, S. Dalla
name: Dasgupta, S.
name: Denisov, O.
name: Finger, M.
name: Finger, M.
name: Fischer, H.
name: Gregori, M.
name: Hamar, G.
name: Herrmann, F.
name: Levorato, S.
name: Martin, A.
name: Menon, G.
name: Panzieri, D.
name: Sbrizzai, G.
name: Schopferer, S.
name: Slunecka, M.
name: Sulc, M.
name: Tessarotto, F.
name: Veloso, J. F. C. A.
name: Zhao, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After pioneering gaseous detectors of single photon for RICH applications using CsI solid state photocathodes in MWPCs within the RD26 collaboration and by the constructions for the RICH detector of the COMPASS experiment at CERN SPS, in 2016 we have upgraded COMPASS RICH by novel gaseous photon detectors based on MPGD technology. Four novel photon detectors, covering a total active area of 1.5~m$^2$, have been installed in order to cope with the challenging efficiency and stability requirements of the COMPASS physics programme. These detectors are the first application in an experiment of MPGD-based single photon detectors. All aspects of the upgrade are presented, including engineering, mass production, quality assessment and performance. Perspectives for further developments in the field of gaseous single photon detectors are also presented.
description: Proceedings for PM18-14th Pisa meeting on Advanced Detectors (presentation by Silvia Dalla Torre)
Constrained quantization and $θ$-angles
Creators: name: Landsman, N. P.
name: Wren, K. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a new and mathematically rigorous method for the quantization of constrained systems to two-dimensional gauge theories. In this method, which quantizes Marsden-Weinstein symplectic reduction, the inner product on the physical state space is expressed through a certain integral over the gauge group. The present paper, the first of a series, specializes to the Minkowski theory defined on a cylinder. The integral in question is then constructed in terms of the Wiener measure on a loop group. It is shown how $þ$-angles emerge in the new method, and the abstract theory is illustrated in detail in an example.
description: 34 pages, LaTeX
Elaeagnus spinosa Linnaeus 1756
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnus
Elaeagnus spinosa

description: Elaeagnus spinosa Linnaeus, Centuria II Plantarum: 9. 1756.
"Habitat in Aegypto." RCN: 998.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Hasselquist, Herb. Linn. No. 160.3 (LINN); [icon] in Rauwolf, Aigent. Beschr. Morgenl.: 112, 276, t. 112. 1583.
 Current name: Elaeagnus spinosa L. (Elaeagnaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Analysis on the diffractive production of W's and dijets at the DESY HERA and Fermilab Tevatron colliders
Creators: name: Covolan, R. J. M.
name: Soares, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadronic processes in which hard diffractive production takes place have been observed and analyzed in collider experiments for several years. The experimental rates of diffractive W's and dijets measured at the Tevatron and the cross sections of diffractively produced dijets recently obtained at the HERA experiment are the object of this analysis. We use the Pomeron structure function obtained from the HERA data by two different approaches to calculate the rates and cross sections for these processes. The comparison of theoretical predictions with the measured values reveals some discrepancies that make evident conceptual difficulties with such approaches. A new version of the Ingelman-Schlein model is proposed as an attempt to overcome such difficulties and make theory and data compatible.
description: 31 pages, to be published in Phys. Rev. D. This version includes 6 corrected figures
Analysis plan: Speed-Incentivized Reward Learning Task
Creators: name: Hess, Alexander
name: Iglesias, Sandra
name: Frässle, Stefan
name: Köchli, Laura
name: Marino, Stephanie
name: Harrison, Olivia
name: Rigoux, Lionel
name: Stephan, Klaas Enno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This analysis plan  describes the planned analysis for the project 'Speed-Incentivized Reward Learning Task'.

The original analysis plan was version controlled and time stamped using GIT. The git respository is added in the file hessetal_spirl_combining_modalities.zip (including older versions). The original git repository is available on https://gitlab.ethz.ch/tnu/analysis-plans/hessetal_spirl_combining_modalities .
Brief report: How well do clinic-based blood pressure measurements agree with the mercury standard?
Creators: name: Adams, Martha
name: Oddone, Eugene Z.
name: Kim, Jennifer W.
name: Olsen, Maren
name: Voils, Corrine I.
name: Gribbin, Matthew
name: Bosworth, Hayden B.
name: Dudley, Tara
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: Obtaining accurate blood pressure (BP) readings is a challenge faced by health professionals. Clinical trials implement strict protocols, whereas clinical practices and studies that assess quality of care utilize a less rigorous protocol for BP measurement.
The influenza virus gene can finally be detected directly in its original RNA form.doc
Creators: name: Brook, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biotechnology

description: The latest technology allows the flu virus sequencing for the first time in the form of its original RNA. The genes encoded by influenza viruses, like other viruses, are stored in RNA, so previously limited technology could only obtain by sequencing their reverse transcription DNA. But the new invention, using nano-pore sequencing, allows genes to read their RNA sequences directly as they pass through a tiny molecular pump.
Technological conditions of mobile learning in high school
Creators: name: Rashevs`ka, Natalya
name: Tkachuk, Viktoriia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.3.1; J.6
subject: 68T05

description: This paper reviews the history of mobile learning, provides a definition of mobile learning. The properties, advantages and disadvantages of mobile learning, areas of its implementation at the Technical University and mobile learning tools were specified. The aim of the article is the analysis of the modern state of mobile learning and the determination of the conditions of its implementation at the high technical educational institutions. The process of the mobile learning in the national education system is in its formation stage. Nowadays the following stages of its development are formed, which are based on the availability of the technical means for the mobile learning and the mobile access implementation to educational resources. The mobile learning is the logical and innovation process in the education system, which is defined as a learning technology which uses the mobile devices, communication technology and intelligent user interfaces.
description: 6 pages, In English
Elaeocarpus serratus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Elaeocarpus
Elaeocarpus serratus

description: Elaeocarpus serratus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 515. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 3874.
 Lectotype (Tirel & Raynal in Adansonia, n.s., 20: 170. 1980): Herb. Hermann 1: 51, No. 206 (BM-000594482).
 Generitype of Elaeocarpus Linnaeus.
 Current name: Elaeocarpus serratus L. (Elaeocarpaceae).
 Note: Tirel & Raynal’s description of the lectotype as comprising two specimens side by side on a single page makes it clear that they intend the material in Herb. Hermann vol. 1: 51. They also illustrated (pl. 1) the cited Burman and Rumphius (3: t. 101) plates.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
New Asymptotic Expanstion Method for the Wheeler-DeWitt Equation
Creators: name: Kim, Sang Pyo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new asymptotic expansion method is developed to separate the Wheeler-DeWitt equation into the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for a matter field and the Einstein-Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the gravitational field including the quantum back-reaction of the matter field. In particular, the nonadiabatic basis of the generalized invariant for the matter field Hamiltonian separates the Wheeler-DeWitt equation completely in the asymptotic limit of $m_p^2$ approaching infinity. The higher order quantum corrections of the gravity to the matter field are found. The new asymptotic expansion method is valid throughout all regions of superspace compared with other expansion methods with a certain limited region of validity. We apply the new asymptotic expansion method to the minimal FRW universe.
description: 24 pages of Latex file, revtex
Sato Grassmannian and Degenerate Sigma Function
Creators: name: Bernatska, Julia
name: Enolski, Victor
name: Nakayashiki, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The degeneration of the hyperelliptic sigma function is studied. We use the Sato Grassmannian for this purpose. A simple decomposition of a rational function gives a decomposition of Plücker coordinates of a frame of the Sato Grassmannian. It then gives a decomposition of the tau function corresponding to the degeneration of a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ in terms of the tau functions corresponding to a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g-1$. Since the tau functions are described by sigma functions, we get the corresponding formula for the degenerate hyperelliptic sigma function.
description: 28 pages
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1978
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1978
description: Gegenüber dem Vorjahr blieb der 74. Jahrgang des Statistischen Jahrbuches im grossen und ganzen unverändert. Dank Erschliessung neuer Datenquellen war es aber möglich, einige neue Tabellen ins Jahrbuch aufzunehmen oder die bisherigen zu erweitern. Die umfangreichsten Neuaufnahmen weisen die Abschnitte betreffend Bevölkerung, Industriebetriebe, Beschäftigen und Arbeitslosen sowie Grundeigentumswechsel auf.
Graph-based algorithms for the efficient solution of a class of optimization problems
Creators: name: Consolini, Luca
name: Laurini, Mattia
name: Locatelli, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C35, 90-08, 90-04, 65B99, 90C39, 06B23

description: In this paper, we address a class of specially structured problems that include speed planning, for mobile robots and robotic manipulators, and dynamic programming. We develop two new numerical procedures, that apply to the general case and to the linear subcase. With numerical experiments, we show that the proposed algorithms outperform generic commercial solvers.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
title: The Paradox of Authenticity Between Conservation and Gentrification: The Case Studies of Broadway Market and Barking Market in East London
Creators: name: Lee, Gi Min
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2025

description: The thesis examines the paradoxical role of authenticity in evaluating historic built environments by exploring the tensions between conservation and gentrification. By analysing the nuances of authenticity in conservation and gentrification literature, it addresses theoretical and methodological gaps in understanding the significance of built environments comprehensively. The findings demonstrate that the authenticity of place is not a static concept but evolves through dynamic interactions between architectural surroundings and social practices.

This research adopts an interdisciplinary approach to compare two historic marketplaces in East London: Broadway Market and Barking Market, both strategic sites in urban regeneration. The methodology integrates three primary methods. It begins with morphological and architectural analysis which investigates tangible characteristics through archival research, streetscape drawings, and planning application analysis to track changes in building use. Ethnographic fieldwork follows, providing in-depth observations of spatial configurations and socio-economic activities. Finally, questionnaire surveys and in-depth interviews capture the subjective experiences of those involved in market activities. These datasets are visualised through descriptive and analytical mapping.

The analysis demonstrates three key findings. First, traditional marketplaces function as both indicators of sociocultural change and last fortresses for existing communities by serving as crucial social and economic hubs within regenerating neighbourhoods. Second, conservation and regeneration approaches often underestimate the importance of everyday community life in shaping neighbourhood character. Third, the authenticity of place emerges as a negotiated process shaped by the dynamic interplay between architectural surroundings and socio-cultural practices in built environments.

This research provides valuable insights into the authenticity of place within the contexts of conservation, regeneration, and gentrification. Ultimately, it contributes to developing a comprehensive theoretical and methodological framework for conservation and regeneration practices - one that enhances built heritage and fosters social sustainability, while mitigating the negative effects of gentrification.
On the inflationary solutions in higher-derivative gravity with dilaton field
Creators: name: Maroto, A. L.
name: Shapiro, I. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the existence of de Sitter inflationary solutions for the string-inspired fourth-derivative gravity theories with dilaton field. We consider a space-time of arbitrary dimension D and an arbitrary parametrization of the target space metric. The specific features of the theory in dimension D=4 and those of the special ghost-free parametrization of the metric are found. We also consider similar string-inspired theories with torsion and construct an inflationary solution with torsion and dilaton for D=4. The stability of the inflationary solutions is also investigated.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Existence of the upper critical dimension of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation
Creators: name: Katzav, Eytan
name: Schwartz, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The controversy whether or not he Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation has an upper critical dimension (UCD) is going on for quite a long time. Some approximate integral equations for the two-point function served as an indication for the existence of a UCD, by obtaining a dimension, above which the equation does not have a strong coupling solution. A surprising aspect of these studies, however, is that variuos authors that considered the same equation produced large variations in the UCD. This caused some doubts concerning the existence of a UCD. Here we revisit these calculations, describe the reason for such large variations in the results of identical calculations, show by a large-d expansion that indeed there exist a UCD and then obtain it numerically by properly defining the integrals involved.
description: 18 pages
Improving part-of-speech tagging via multi-task learning and character-level word representations
Creators: name: Anastasyev, Daniil
name: Gusev, Ilya
name: Indenbom, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we explore the ways to improve POS-tagging using various types of auxiliary losses and different word representations. As a baseline, we utilized a BiLSTM tagger, which is able to achieve state-of-the-art results on the sequence labelling tasks. We developed a new method for character-level word representation using feedforward neural network. Such representation gave us better results in terms of speed and performance of the model. We also applied a novel technique of pretraining such word representations with existing word vectors. Finally, we designed a new variant of auxiliary loss for sequence labelling tasks: an additional prediction of the neighbour labels. Such loss forces a model to learn the dependencies in-side a sequence of labels and accelerates the process of training. We test these methods on English and Russian languages.
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1974
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1974
description: Im Statistischen Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1974 wurden die Nachweise zum städtischen Personal für bessere Vergleichbarkeit und Übersichtlichkeit neu gegliedert. Der Inhalt wurde zudem erweitert: Im Abschnitt «Stadtgebiet» war es erstmals möglich, die Zonenarten nach Nutzungs- und Eigentümergruppen aufzugliedern. Neu ist ebenfalls die Aufgliederung der Bevölkerung nach Heimatkantonen und Heimatstaaten. Die Zahlen der Beschäftigten in den Stadtquartieren basieren nicht mehr auf der Betriebszählung 1965, sondern auf den Zahlen der letzten Volkszählung von 1970.
Deriving causes of child mortality by re–analyzing national verbal autopsy data applying a standardized computer algorithm in Uganda, Rwanda and Ghana
Creators: name: Liu, Li
name: Li, Mengying
name: Cummings, Stirling
name: Black, Robert E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: BackgroundTo accelerate progress toward the Millennium Development Goal 4, reliable information on causes of child mortality is critical. With more national verbal autopsy (VA) studies becoming available, how to improve consistency of national VA derived child causes of death should be considered for the purpose of global comparison. We aimed to adapt a standardized computer algorithm to re–analyze national child VA studies conducted in Uganda, Rwanda and Ghana recently, and compare our results with those derived from physician review to explore issues surrounding the application of the standardized algorithm in place of physician review.Methods and FindingsWe adapted the standardized computer algorithm considering the disease profile in Uganda, Rwanda and Ghana. We then derived cause–specific mortality fractions applying the adapted algorithm and compared the results with those ascertained by physician review by examining the individual– and population–level agreement. Our results showed that the leading causes of child mortality in Uganda, Rwanda and Ghana were pneumonia (16.5–21.1%) and malaria (16.8–25.6%) among children below five years and intrapartum–related complications (6.4–10.7%) and preterm birth complications (4.5–6.3%) among neonates. The individual level agreement was poor to substantial across causes (kappa statistics: –0.03 to 0.83), with moderate to substantial agreement observed for injury, congenital malformation, preterm birth complications, malaria and measles. At the population level, despite fairly different cause–specific mortality fractions, the ranking of the leading causes was largely similar.ConclusionsThe standardized computer algorithm produced internally consistent distribution of causes of child mortality. The results were also qualitatively comparable to those based on physician review from the perspective of public health policy. The standardized computer algorithm has the advantage of requiring minimal resources from the health care system and represents a promising way to re–analyze national or sub-national VA studies in place of physician review for the purpose of global comparison.
SurfelMeshing: Online Surfel-Based Mesh Reconstruction
Creators: name: Schöps, Thomas
name: Sattler, Torsten
name: Pollefeys, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We address the problem of mesh reconstruction from live RGB-D video, assuming a calibrated camera and poses provided externally (e.g., by a SLAM system). In contrast to most existing approaches, we do not fuse depth measurements in a volume but in a dense surfel cloud. We asynchronously (re)triangulate the smoothed surfels to reconstruct a surface mesh. This novel approach enables to maintain a dense surface representation of the scene during SLAM which can quickly adapt to loop closures. This is possible by deforming the surfel cloud and asynchronously remeshing the surface where necessary. The surfel-based representation also naturally supports strongly varying scan resolution. In particular, it reconstructs colors at the input camera's resolution. Moreover, in contrast to many volumetric approaches, ours can reconstruct thin objects since objects do not need to enclose a volume. We demonstrate our approach in a number of experiments, showing that it produces reconstructions that are competitive with the state-of-the-art, and we discuss its advantages and limitations. The algorithm (excluding loop closure functionality) is available as open source at https://github.com/puzzlepaint/surfelmeshing .
description: Version accepted to IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Structure functions in polarized proton-deuteron Drell-Yan processes
Creators: name: Kumano, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarized proton-deuteron (pd) Drell-Yan processes are investigated for studying new spin structure of a spin-1 hadron. Our formalism indicates that there exist many structure functions: 108 in general and 22 in the \vec Q_T-integrated case. A naive parton model suggests that at least one of them should be related to the tensor polarized distributions, which have not been measured at all. There are some experimental possibilities at FNAL, HERA, and RHIC to study the polarized pd reactions.
description: 1+3 pages, LaTeX, espcrc2.sty. Talk at the 7th international workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD, Zeuthen, Germany, April 19-23, 1999. To be published in Nucl. Phys. B. Complete postscript file is available at http://www2.cc.saga-u.ac.jp/saga-u/riko/physics/quantum1/structure.html Email: kumanos@cc.saga-u.ac.jp
Numerical approximation of curve evolutions in Riemannian manifolds
Creators: name: Barrett, John W.
name: Garcke, Harald
name: Nürnberg, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M60, 53C44, 53A30, 35K55

description: We introduce variational approximations for curve evolutions in two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are conformally flat, i.e.\ conformally equivalent to the Euclidean space. Examples include the hyperbolic plane, the hyperbolic disk, the elliptic plane as well as any conformal parameterization of a two-dimensional surface in ${\mathbb R}^d$, $d\geq 3$. In these spaces we introduce stable numerical schemes for curvature flow and curve diffusion, and we also formulate a scheme for elastic flow. Variants of the schemes can also be applied to geometric evolution equations for axisymmetric hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb R}^d$. Some of the schemes have very good properties with respect to the distribution of mesh points, which is demonstrated with the help of several numerical computations.
description: 49 pages, 15 figures
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1979
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1979
description: Aufgrund veränderter Gegebenheiten mussten wenige Nachweise, so zum Beispiel der Nachweis des Zürcher Fremdenverkehrs und des städtischen Personals, neu gestaltet werden. Ansonsten blieb die Auswahl, Anordnung und Gliederung der Tabellen gegenüber dem Vorjahr weitgehend unverändert. Aus Platzgründen wurde auf die Weiterveröffentlichung der Tabellen über städtische Liegenschaften verzichtet. Ausgebaut wurde dagegen der Abschnitt zum Wohnungsbestand.
O'ZBEKISTON NODAVLAT OLIY TA'LIM MUASSASALARINING TA'LIM TIZIMIDAGI O'RNI
Creators: name: Muxtorova, Mujgona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: O‘zbеkistonning ta’lim tizimi doimiy rivojlanish va takomillashish jarayonida bo‘lib, so‘nggi yillarda nodavlat oliy ta’lim muassasalari (NOTM) ushbu jarayonda muhim rol o‘ynamoqda. Mazkur maqolada O‘zbеkistondagi nodavlat oliy ta’lim muassasalarining shakllanishi, ularning ta’lim sifatiga qo‘shayotgan hissasi hamda mamlakatda ta’lim tizimini rivojlantirishdagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdеk, NOTMlarning afzalliklari va ularni rivojlantirish jarayonida duch kеlayotgan muammolar ko‘rib chiqiladi. Maqolada O‘zbеkistonda nodavlat oliy ta’lim muassasalari faoliyatini takomillashtirish bo‘yicha xorijiy tajribalarga asoslangan tavsiyalar ham bеriladi. NOTMlar ta’lim tizimida divеrsifikatsiyani ta’minlash, raqobat muhitini shakllantirish va kadrlar tayyorlashda yangi yondashuvlarni joriy еtish orqali davlat ta’lim muassasalariga muqobil variant sifatida ko‘rilmoqda. Shu bilan birga, maqolada O‘zbеkistondagi nodavlat oliy ta’lim muassasalarining huquqiy asoslari, davlat tomonidan ko‘rsatilayotgan qo‘llab-quvvatlash mеxanizmlari va ularning kеlajakdagi istiqbollari kеng yoritiladi.
Field-deployable measurements of free-living individuals to determine energy balance: fuel substrate usage through δ13C in breath CO2 and diet through hair δ13C and δ15N values
Creators: name: Gordon, Gwyneth
name: Rhoads, Amrita
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Carbon isotopes of breath CO2 vary depending on diet and fuel substrate used. This study examined if exercise-induced δ13C-CO2 changes in substrate utilization were distinguishable from baseline δ13C-CO2 variations in a population with uncontrolled diet, and compared hair isotope values and food logs to develop an isotope model of diet. Study participants included nine women with diverse Body Mass Index (BMI), age, ancestry, exercise history, and diet. Breath samples were collected prior to and up to 12 h after a 5- or 10 K walk/run. Indirect calorimetry was measured with a smartphone-enabled mobile colorimetric device, and a field-deployable isotope analyzer measured breath δ13C-CO2 values. Diet was assessed by food logs and δ13C, δ15N of hair samples. Post-exercise δ13C-CO2 values increased by 0.54 ± 1.09‰ (1 sd, n = 9), implying enhanced carbohydrate burning, while early morning δ13C-CO2 values were lower than daily averages (p = 0.0043), indicating lipid burning during overnight fasting. Although diurnal δ13C-CO2 variation (1.90 ± 0.77‰) and participant baseline range (3.06‰) exceeded exercise-induced variation, temporal patterns distinguished exercise from dietary isotope effects. Hair δ13C and δ15N values were consistent with a new dietary isotope model. Notwithstanding the small number of participants, this study introduces a novel combination of techniques to directly monitor energy balance in free-living individuals.
Extinction Dynamics of Cardiac Fibrillation
Creators: name: Vidmar, David
name: Rappel, Wouter-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: During episodes of atrial fibrillation, the heart's electrical activity becomes disorganized and shows fragmenting spiral waves. To systematically address how this pattern terminates using spatially extended simulations exceeds current computational resources. To circumvent this limitation, we treat the number of spiral waves as a stochastic population with a corresponding birth-death equation and use techniques from statistical physics to determine the mean episode duration of atrial fibrillation. We show that this duration can be computed for arbitrary geometries in minimal computational time and that it depends exponentially on tissue size, consistent with the critical mass hypothesis which states that fibrillation requires a minimal organ size. Our approach can result in efficient and accurate predictions of mean episode duration, thus creating a potentially important step towards improved therapeutic interventions for atrial fibrillation.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
Phoenix sylvestris Roxb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Phoenix
Phoenix sylvestris

description: Elate sylvestris Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1189. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 8550.
 Lectotype (Moore & Dransfield in Taxon 28: 67, f. 8. 1979): [icon] " Katou-indel " in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 3: 15, t. 22. 1682.
 Generitype of Elate Linnaeus.
 Current name: Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb. (Arecaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 493, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MPEC 2024-G64 : 2024 FJ5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FJ5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0111v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0111v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0111v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte des spätmittelalterlichen Wien
Creators: name: Adelsberger, Michael
name: Haffner, Thomas
name: Moitzi, Andreas
name: Nussbaum, Samuel
Publisher: name: Institut für Österreichkunde
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 940 Geschichte Europas
subject: Wien
subject: Geschichte

description: In: Weigl, Herwig (Hg.): Mediävistik in Österreich. Aktuelle Forschungen und Projekte zur mittelalterlichen österreichischen Geschichte, 2021 (Österreich in Geschichte und Literatur (mit Geographie) ÖGL 65/4), S. 506–510