cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deep Learning Predictive Band Switching in Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Mismar, Faris B.
name: AlAmmouri, Ahmad
name: Alkhateeb, Ahmed
name: Andrews, Jeffrey G.
name: Evans, Brian L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In cellular systems, the user equipment (UE) can request a change in the frequency band when its rate drops below a threshold on the current band. The UE is then instructed by the base station (BS) to measure the quality of candidate bands, which requires a measurement gap in the data transmission, thus lowering the data rate. We propose an online-learning based band switching approach that does not require any measurement gap. Our proposed classifier-based band switching policy instead exploits spatial and spectral correlation between radio frequency signals in different bands based on knowledge of the UE location. We focus on switching between a lower (e.g., 3.5 GHz) band and a millimeter wave band (e.g., 28 GHz), and design and evaluate two classification models that are trained on a ray-tracing dataset. A key insight is that measurement gaps are overkill, in that only the relative order of the bands is necessary for band selection, rather than a full channel estimate. Our proposed machine learning based policies achieve roughly 30% improvement in mean effective rates over those of the industry standard policy, while achieving misclassification errors well below 0.5% and maintaining resilience against blockage uncertainty.
description: 31 pages, 15 figures, revised and resubmitted to IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications on October 2, 2019, March 9, 2020, July 2, 2020, and September 1, 2020
Far-Field Asymptotics for Multiple-Pole Solitons in the Large-Order Limit
Creators: name: Bilman, Deniz
name: Buckingham, Robert
name: Wang, Deng-Shan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q55, 35Q15, 37K40, 35Q51, 37K10, 37K15

description: The integrable focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation admits soliton solutions whose associated spectral data consist of a single pair of conjugate poles of arbitrary order. We study families of such multiple-pole solitons generated by Darboux transformations as the pole order tends to infinity. We show that in an appropriate scaling, there are four regions in the space-time plane where solutions display qualitatively distinct behaviors: an exponential-decay region, an algebraic-decay region, a non-oscillatory region, and an oscillatory region. Using the nonlinear steepest-descent method for analyzing Riemann-Hilbert problems, we compute the leading-order asymptotic behavior in the algebraic-decay, non-oscillatory, and oscillatory regions.
description: Published version of the article. 42 pages, 13 figures
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys; January 1967
January 1967
Creators: name: NOP Market Research Limited
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1981

description: The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.
Lattice QCD, gauge fixing, and the transition to the perturbative regime
Creators: name: Williams, Anthony G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perturbative QCD uses the Faddeev-Popov gauge-fixing procedure, which leads to ghosts and the local BRST invariance of the gauge-fixed perturbative QCD action. In the asymptotic regime, where perturbative QCD is relevant, Gribov copies can be neglected. In the nonperturbative regime, one must adopt either a nonlocal Gribov-copy free gauge (e.g., Laplacian gauge) or attempt to maintain local BRST invariance at the expense of admitting Gribov copies. These issues are explored and discussed. In addition, the relationship between recent Dyson-Schwinger based calculations of the infrared behavior of QCD Green's functions and the lattice calculation of these quantities is examined.
description: 8 pages, Latex, 2 figures, uses ws-procs9x6, to appear in proceedings of Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum V
Rezension: "Erzählen im Imperativ. Zur strukturellen Agonalität von Rollenspielen und mittelhochdeutschen Epen" von Franziska Ascher
Creators: name: Theurl, Jan
Publisher: name: Medienimpulse
Year: 2021

description: Die zeitliche und mediale Kluft zwischen mittelhochdeutschen Epen auf der einen und Computerrollenspielen auf der anderen Seite lässt einen Vergleich beider Gegenstände auf den ersten Blick schwierig erscheinen. Dafür, dass ein zweiter Blick sich lohnen könnte, plädiert Franziska Ascher – derzeit Dozentin an der Universität Innsbruck und Mitherausgeberin der Zeitschrift für Computerspielforschung PAIDA – in ihrer neu erschienen Dissertationsschrift. In Erzählen im Imperativ beleuchtet die Autorin aus medien- und kulturwissenschaftlicher Perspektive strukturelle Ähnlichkeiten zwischen Computerrollenspielen und mittelalterlicher Heldenepik.
description: Medienimpulse, Bd. 59 Nr. 4 (2021): Openness und Augenhöhe – Über partizipative Forschungs- und Entwicklungsansätze und den Umgang mit Open Science in der Medienpädagogik
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-14)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Classical electrons in laterally coupled diatomic 2D artificial molecule
Creators: name: Marlo, M.
name: Alatalo, M.
name: Harju, A.
name: Nieminen, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structural properties of a finite number ($N = 2 - 20$) of point charges (classical electrons) confined laterally in a two-dimensional two-minima potential are calculated as a function of the distance ($d$) between the minima. The particles are confined by identical parabolic potentials and repel each other through a Coulomb potential. Both ground state and metastable electron configurations are discussed. At zero distance previous results of other calculations and experiments are reproduced. Discontinuous transitions from one configuration to another as a function of $d$ are observed for $N = 6, 8, 11, 16, 17, 18, 19$.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Rezension: "Selbstverteidigung. Eine Philosophie der Gewalt" von Elsa Dorlin, übersetzt aus dem Französischen von Andrea Hemminger.
Creators: name: Gassner, Sonja
Publisher: name: Medienimpulse
Year: 2021

description: Für Elsa Dorlin speist sich die moderne Subjektivität aus der Möglichkeit, sich zu wehren, sich selbst zu verteidigen. Dabei ist dieses Reklamieren von Handlungsmacht geprägt von gesellschaftlichen Hierarchien: Der Selbstverteidigung diskriminierter Gruppen wird nicht dieselbe Legitimation zugeschrieben. Sonja Gassner rezensiert für die Medienimpulse die preisgekrönte Auseinandersetzung der französischen Philosophin mit gewaltvollen Formen des Widerstands.
description: Medienimpulse, Bd. 59 Nr. 4 (2021): Openness und Augenhöhe – Über partizipative Forschungs- und Entwicklungsansätze und den Umgang mit Open Science in der Medienpädagogik
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys; December 1967
December 1967
Creators: name: NOP Market Research Limited
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1981

description: The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-15)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Aloencyrtus ugandensis
Creators: name: Prinsloo, Rd. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Aloencyrtus
Aloencyrtus ugandensis

description: Aloencyrtus ugandensis (Compere)
(Figs 12, 31, 51)
 Coccidoxenus ugandensis Compere 1937: 44.
 Trichomasthus ugandensis; Annecke & Insley 1971: 25.
 Aloencyrtus ugandensis; Prinsloo 1978: 302.
 Diagnosis. Compere (1937) provided a fairly detailed description, without any illustrations of A. ugandensis, which is distinguished as follows:
 Female. Length: 1.4–2.0 mm. Colour: head and body black, variably suffused with fairly strong bluish-green and purplish reflections, the scutellum with a distinct bluish-green and purple lustre. Shortly protruding gonostyli yellowish. Antenna dominantly brown or blackish-brown. Forewing (Fig.12) palely infuscated from linea calva to pale cross-band, the disc beyond the band hyaline, densely covered with dark setae. Legs, excluding whitish tarsi, dominantly blackish-brown.
Head in dorsal view 3.3–3.5x as wide as frontovertex, anterior margin of the latter slightly convex, without a median notch; head in fontal view (Fig. 31) with scrobes confluent above, with a small dorsal interscrobal fovea. Front aspect of head, except genae and temples, with well defined, scattered setigerous pits, the diameter of each only slightly less that that of median ocellus. Antenna (Fig. 51) with pedicel as long as to a little longer than basal funicle segment, the latter 2.0–2.3 times as long as wide; funicle segments subequal in length, becoming gradually broader apically, II–IV each longer than wide, V quadrate, VI 1.1–1.3x wider than long; club a little broader than distal funicle segment, almost as long as distal three funicle segments combined.
Mesoscutum and axillae with fine, cellulate- reticulate sculpture, that of scutellum distinctly coarser, mostly longitudinally lineolate-reticulate. Forewing (Fig.12) 2.5x as long as wide; marginal vein about 0.5x length of postmarginal, the latter about 0.5x as long as stigmal vein; fine setae confined to cross-band clearly discernible.
Gaster distinctly shorter than thorax; ovipositor about 1.4x as long as middle tibia; gonostyli elongate, 0.7x as long as middle tibial spur, protruding shortly caudally.
 Male. Unknown.
 Remarks. Several non-type female specimens from the same series as the types, are at hand.
 Aloencyrtus ugandensis can be grouped with A. obscuratus, A. angustifrons, A. diaphorocerus and A. delottoi from which it is separated by a combination of characters as detailed in the foregoing key.
 Known distribution. Uganda.
 Material examined. UGANDA. 20.ix.1935 and 29.xi.1935, T. H.C. Taylor, ex Ceroplastes destructor (8 ♀; T 3153).
description: Published as part of Prinsloo, Rd. L., 2010, On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae), pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 2716 on page 25
Extending the lifetime of 3D black hole computations with a new hyperbolic system of evolution equations
Creators: name: Kidder, Lawrence E.
name: Scheel, Mark A.
name: Teukolsky, Saul A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new many-parameter family of hyperbolic representations of Einstein's equations, which we obtain by a straightforward generalization of previously known systems. We solve the resulting evolution equations numerically for a Schwarzschild black hole in three spatial dimensions, and find that the stability of the simulation is strongly dependent on the form of the equations (i.e. the choice of parameters of the hyperbolic system), independent of the numerics. For an appropriate range of parameters we can evolve a single 3D black hole to $t \simeq 600 M$ -- $1300 M$, and are apparently limited by constraint-violating solutions of the evolution equations. We expect that our method should result in comparable times for evolutions of a binary black hole system.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PRD
Das Bindungsverhalten von Kleinkindern während der Medienaneignung
Creators: name: Neiss, Inés
Publisher: name: Medienimpulse
Year: 2021

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, ob eine Bindung von Kleinkindern an Medien im Alter von drei Jahren während der Medienaneignung in einer „Fremden Situation“ empirisch beobachtbar ist. Unter anderem wurde der Frage nachgegangen, ob Unterschiede bei Kleinkindern aus Kernfamilien und Multiproblemfamilien auf der affektiven Verhaltensebene festgestellt werden können. Aufgrund der Gegebenheit, dass empirischen Forschungen zur frühen Kindheit bisher nur wenig Beachtung im Forschungsfeld der Mediensozialisation beigemessen wurde, erschien es notwendig, selbst eine Methode zu entwickeln. Diesbezüglich wurde ein qualitatives Datenerhebungsverfahren anhand einer verdeckten, teilnehmenden Beobachtung innerhalb eines strukturierten, experimentellen Settings entwickelt, um das Bindungsverhalten von Kleinkindern zu Medien aus bindungstheoretischer Sicht anhand des unmittelbaren, affektiven Ausdrucks klassifizieren zu können. Mithilfe der vorliegenden Methode konnte gezeigt werden, dass eine Bindung an Medien während der Medienaneignung bei Kleinkindern empirisch beobachtbar ist.
description: Medienimpulse, Bd. 59 Nr. 4 (2021): Openness und Augenhöhe – Über partizipative Forschungs- und Entwicklungsansätze und den Umgang mit Open Science in der Medienpädagogik
Les grandes théories du comportement de conformité fiscale : Approches, complémentarités et implications
Creators: name: Houda KHOMSI
name: MSATFA Zouheir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Cet article examine les grandes théories expliquant le comportement de conformité fiscale des entreprises, en mettant en évidence les divers courants qui influencent les décisions fiscales des contribuables. À travers une approche multidimensionnelle, l'étude analyse les principales théories économiques, sociologiques, psychologiques et institutionnelles qui permettent de mieux comprendre les motivations sous-jacentes à la conformité fiscale. L'article met notamment en lumière des théories telles que la théorie des coûts-avantages, la théorie de la dissuasion économique, l'économie comportementale et la théorie psychosociologique de l'impôt. L'analyse comparative de ces approches permet de démontrer comment ces cadres théoriques peuvent se compléter et contribuer à une meilleure gestion des politiques fiscales. Enfin, des recommandations sont formulées pour améliorer la conformité fiscale à travers des stratégies d’incitation, de contrôle et d’accompagnement des contribuables.
Circuit-based digital adiabatic quantum simulation and pseudoquantum simulation as new approaches to lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Cui, Xiaopeng
name: Shi, Yu
name: Yang, Ji-Chong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauge theory is the framework of the Standard Model of particle physics and is also important in condensed matter physics. As its major non-perturbative approach, lattice gauge theory is traditionally implemented using Monte Carlo simulation, consequently it usually suffers such problems as the Fermion sign problem and the lack of real-time dynamics. Hopefully they can be avoided by using quantum simulation, which simulates quantum systems by using controllable true quantum processes. The field of quantum simulation is under rapid development. Here we present a circuit-based digital scheme of quantum simulation of quantum $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory in $2+1$ and $3+1$ dimensions, using quantum adiabatic algorithms implemented in terms of universal quantum gates. Our algorithm generalizes the Trotter and symmetric decompositions to the case that the Hamiltonian varies at each step in the decomposition. Furthermore, we carry through a complete demonstration of this scheme in classical GPU simulator, and obtain key features of quantum $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory, including quantum phase transitions, topological properties, gauge invariance and duality. Hereby dubbed pseudoquantum simulation, classical demonstration of quantum simulation in state-of-art fast computers not only facilitates the development of schemes and algorithms of real quantum simulation, but also represents a new approach of practical computation.
description: 34 pages
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-16)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Allergenicity assessment of fungal species using immunoclinical and proteomic techniques: a study on Fusarium lateritium
Creators: name: Dey, Debarati
name: Bhattacharya, Swati Gupta
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Airborne fungal spores are extensively reported as the elicitors of respiratory allergies in human. Fusarium lateritium is one such fungal species reported for eliciting significant skin prick results from India. The present study aims to analyze the allergenic potential of F. lateritium followed by the identification of allergens. The total protein of F. lateritium was subjected to 1dimensional (1D) and 2D gel electrophoresis followed by corresponding IgE-specific immunoblots. We found 8 immunoreactive bands/zones in (1D) immunoblot using 11 F. lateritium-sensitised patient sera. In 1D immunoblot, a 34 kDa band was detected in >80% of the patients and hence considered as a potential allergen of F. lateritium. Corresponding 34 kDa spot in 2D-immunoblot was analyzed by mass spectrometric analysis and identified as Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. The identified F. lateritium allergen holds the potential to instigate vaccine development for immunotherapy of F. lateritium sensitized patients.
Photometry and Spectroscopy of the Type IIP SN 1999em from Outburst to Dust Formation
Creators: name: Elmhamdi, A.
name: Danziger, I. J.
name: Chugai, N.
name: Pastorello, A.
name: Turatto, M.
name: Cappellaro, E.
name: Altavilla, G.
name: Benetti, S.
name: Patat, F.
name: Salvo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present photometry and spectra of the type IIP SN1999em in NGC 1637 from several days after the outburst till day 642. An amount of $\approx 0.02 M_{\odot}$ of ejected $^{56}$Ni is inferred using the recovered bolometric light curve . The H$α$ and He I 10830 Ålines at the nebular epoch show that the distribution of the bulk of $^{56}$Ni can be represented approximately by a sphere of $^{56}$Ni with a velocity of 1500 km s$^{-1}$, which is shifted towards the far hemisphere by about 400 km s$^{-1}$. The fine structure of the H$α$ at the photospheric epoch reminiscent of the "Bochum event" in SN 1987A is analysed . The late time spectra show a dramatic transformation of the [O I] 6300 Åline profile between days 465 and 510, which we interpret as an effect of dust condensation during this period. Late time photometry supports the dust formation scenario after day 465. The [O I] line profile suggests that the dust occupies a sphere with velocity $\approx 800$ km s$^{-1}$ and optical depth $\gg10$. The plateau brightness and duration combined with the expansion velocity suggest a presupernova radius of $120-150 R_{\odot}$, ejecta mass of $10-11 M_{\odot}$ and explosion energy of $(0.5-1)\times10^{51}$ erg. The ejecta mass combined with the neutron star and a conservative assumption about mass loss implies the main sequence progenitor of $M_{\rm ms}\approx 12-14 M_{\odot}$. From the [O I] 6300,6364 Ådoublet luminosity we infer the oxygen mass to be a factor four lower than in SN 1987A which is consistent with the estimated SN 1999em progenitor mass . We note a "second-plateau" behaviour of the light curve after the main plateau at the beginning of the radioactive tail. This feature seems to be common to SNe IIP with low $^{56}$Ni mass.
description: 20 pages, 22 figures and 5 tables. To appear in MNRAS (accepted)
Slimming, 1967
Consumers' Association Surveys, 1967-1976
Creators: name: Consumers' Association
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1976

description: Data accumulated from Consumers' Association surveys are designed to be used by the consumer. The surveys are, therefore, very specific in nature and the subjects covered diverse. The Data Archive holds 19 such surveys.

Readers are asked to note that, with the exception of the surveys on the Telephone Service - 69004, 69016, respondents surveyed are self selected from subscribers to the Association's magazine Which? and so the surveys cannot singly be used in descriptive accounts of the British public.

Surveys 69005-69012 cover various aspects of the housing experiences of Which? readers who moved house in 1967 and 1968. It is here particularly important to remember that the choice strategies and the resources of Which? readers are unlikely to be typical.
Interplay of charge, spin, orbital and lattice correlations in colossal magnetoresistance manganites
Creators: name: Weisse, Alexander
name: Fehske, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a realistic microscopic model for doped colossal magnetoresistance manganites, which includes the dynamics of charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom on a quantum mechanical level. The model respects the SU(2) spin symmetry and the full multiplet structure of the manganese ions within the cubic lattice. Concentrating on the hole doped domain ($0\le x\le 0.5$) we study the influence of the electron-lattice interaction on spin and orbital correlations by means of exact diagonalisation techniques. We find that the lattice can cause a considerable suppression of the coupling between spin and orbital degrees of freedom and show how changes in the magnetic correlations are reflected in dynamic phonon correlations. In addition, our calculation gives detailed insights into orbital correlations and demonstrates the possibility of complex orbital states.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures; more detailed version
Partizipationserfahrungen in einer post-digitalen Welt
Creators: name: Autenrieth, Daniel
name: Nickel, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Medienimpulse
Year: 2021

description: Organisationslogische Bedingungen können Teilhabe ebenso ermöglichen, wie einschränken (Giddens 1988). Mit Fokus auf eine Kultur der Digitalität, die als Kultur der Partizipation (Stalder 2016) verstanden werden kann und sollte, geht es darum zu fragen, wie Partizipation im institutionellen Kontext – und damit nicht nur politisch – sondern vielmehr sozial gerecht gestaltet werden kann, sodass Heranwachsende ihre Umwelt mitgestalten können, um auf diese Weise die Herausforderungen einer post-digitalen Welt eigenständig zu meistern. Erfolgreiche und nachhaltige Teilhabeerfahrungen sind, so die Annahme, geprägt durch Autonomie, Selbstwirksamkeitserfahrungen und Sinnhaftigkeit. Ziel des Beitrags ist es daher, anhand eines Best-Practice-Beispiels Möglichkeiten der Mitbestimmung und -gestaltung darzulegen. Hierzu werden neben dem Theorie-Praxis verknüpfenden Beispiel erste Ergebnisse der dazugehörigen Projektevaluation vorgestellt. Organizational logic can enable participation as well as interfere with it (Giddens 1988). Focusing on a culture of digitality, which can and should be understood as a culture of participation (Stalder 2016), we ask how participation can be shaped in an institutional context – and thus not only politically – but rather in a socially just way, so that adolescents can co-create their environment and thus independently master the challenges of a post-digital world. Successful and sustainable experiences of participation are, according to our assumptions, characterized by autonomy, self-efficacy and meaningfulness. Therefore, this article aims to outline possibilities of (digital) participation based on a best practice example and also present first results of the associated project evaluation.
description: Medienimpulse, Bd. 59 Nr. 4 (2021): Openness und Augenhöhe – Über partizipative Forschungs- und Entwicklungsansätze und den Umgang mit Open Science in der Medienpädagogik
Capsule Attention for Multimodal EEG-EOG Representation Learning with Application to Driver Vigilance Estimation
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangyi
name: Etemad, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Driver vigilance estimation is an important task for transportation safety. Wearable and portable brain-computer interface devices provide a powerful means for real-time monitoring of the vigilance level of drivers to help with avoiding distracted or impaired driving. In this paper, we propose a novel multimodal architecture for in-vehicle vigilance estimation from Electroencephalogram and Electrooculogram. To enable the system to focus on the most salient parts of the learned multimodal representations, we propose an architecture composed of a capsule attention mechanism following a deep Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network. Our model learns hierarchical dependencies in the data through the LSTM and capsule feature representation layers. To better explore the discriminative ability of the learned representations, we study the effect of the proposed capsule attention mechanism including the number of dynamic routing iterations as well as other parameters. Experiments show the robustness of our method by outperforming other solutions and baseline techniques, setting a new state-of-the-art. We then provide an analysis on different frequency bands and brain regions to evaluate their suitability for driver vigilance estimation. Lastly, an analysis on the role of capsule attention, multimodality, and robustness to noise is performed, highlighting the advantages of our approach.
description: Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
title: „Rowdy“, „Fußball-Skin“, „Faschist“. Frauen in der Neonaziszene der DDR und die Akten der Staatssicherheit
Creators: name: Voigtländer, Henrike
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Zeitgeschichte online
Year: 2019

description: Die historisch interessierte Forschung zum Rechtsextremismus in der DDR zieht zumeist Akten des Ministeriums für Staatssicherheit (MfS) heran. Dass hier Vorsicht geboten ist, machte Anfang der 1990er Jahre schon Walter Süß deutlich, der in großem Umfang Akten des MfS zum Rechtsextremismus untersuchte. Süß bezeichnete den Versuch, mit diesen Akten den Rechtsextremismus in der DDR nachzuzeichnen, als „Illusion“. Seine Annahmen sind in vielen Punkten für die weitere Forschung zur Wahrnehmung des Rechtsextremismus seitens des MfS maßgeblich: Die Staatssicherheit verfing sich durch die Externalisierung des Rechtsextremismus in den Westen und die Einordnung der Jugendlichen als „gestrauchelte“ Einzelfälle in einer „hilflos-repressiven Bekämpfung von Symptomen“. Selbst ein hauptamtlicher Mitarbeiter erkannte dies und beschwerte sich, die Bekämpfung des Rechtsextremismus könne „nicht alleinige Aufgabe der Untersuchungsorgane sein“, sondern sei „eine gesamtgesellschaftliche Aufgabe“. Gleichwohl können und sollen die Akten des MfS dennoch für die Rechtsextremismusforschung nutzbar gemacht werden. [...] So berichten die Akten der Staatssicherheit nicht nur über das Scheitern der Institution im Umgang mit dem Neonazismus, sondern helfen auch, die sich stärker entwickelnde Neonaziszene zu begreifen. Im Folgenden soll dies am Beispiel der 20-jährigen Sabine P. (Pseudonym) geschehen, einer Frau aus der Neonaziszene im Ost-Berliner Bezirk Lichtenberg, die nach einer Auseinandersetzung in und vor einem Jugendklub im Herbst 1987 als „Rowdy“ über anderthalb Jahre im Strafvollzug in Hoheneck verbrachte. Was wussten die ostdeutschen Sicherheitsbehörden über P.? Wie interpretierten sie ihr Wissen? Und was lässt sich anhand der Akten über Frauen in der Neonaziszene der DDR rekonstruieren?
Images of the World in the Year 2000; Great Britain National, 1967
Great Britain National, 1967
Creators: name: Jenkins, R.
name: Matthews, D.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1976

description: This inquiry into the views of the year 2000 held by the younger generation took place under the auspices of the European Coordination Centre for Research and Documentation in the Social Sciences, established at Vienna, which was founded by UNESCO and which is a division of the International Social Science Council at Paris. The technical coordination was in the hands of the International Peace Research Institute, Oslo, under the direction of Johan Galtung.

The objective of the inquiry was to examine attitudes of people in the age group 15 - 40 years towards various aspects of the future, with particular reference to war, peace and disarmament. The great attractiveness of such an inquiry lies in comparing the results of countries with very different political and philosophical backgrounds. Eleven countries are covered by this study.
Aloencyrtus utilis
Creators: name: Prinsloo, Rd. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Aloencyrtus
Aloencyrtus utilis

description: Aloencyrtus utilis (Annecke)
(Figs 7, 26, 45)
 Coccidoxenus utilis Annecke 1964: 407.
 Trichomasthus utilis; Annecke & Insley 1971: 25.
 Aloencyrtus utilis; Prinsloo 1978: 302.
 Diagnosis. This distinctive species was described and illustrated in detail by Annecke (1964). It is readily separated from its congeners as follows:
 Female. Length: 2.0 mm. Colour: head and body blackish with mesopleura and prepectus mostly yellowishbrown; head with dark green, purple and bronze reflections, scrobes brilliant green, thoracic dorsum with a slight metallic sheen. Antenna with scape yellowish-brown, remainder blackish-brown. Forewing strongly infuscated from base of linea calva to hyaline cross-band; disc beyond cross-band strongly infuscated to near apex, the latter broadly hyaline, as in Fig. 7. Legs, including middle tibial spur, blackish-brown except middle femur yellowishbrown and basal tarsal segment of middle leg whitish.
Head in dorsal view about 3x as wide as frontovertex, anterior margin of the latter slightly concave, without a notch; head in frontal view (Fig. 26) with scrobes V-shaped, with a dorsal fovea. Frontovertex from occipital margin to about upper limits of scrobes with minute scattered punctations, the face and sides of head devoid of any punctations. Antenna (Fig. 45) with pedicel slightly longer than basal funicle segment; funicle segments becoming progressively wider apically, I 1.4x as long as wide, II–IV each longer than wide, V about quadrate, VI slightly wider than long.
Sculpture of mesoscutum and scutellum of similar texture, finely cellulate-reticulate, the cell margins not raised, lending the integument a rather smooth appearance. Forewing as in Fig. 7, 2.4x as long as wide; marginal vein about equal in length to postmarginal, the latter just more than 0.5x as long as stigmal; discal setae confined to hyaline cross-band and wing apex extremely short and fine, these areas appearing asetose.
Gaster shorter than thorax; ovipositor about 0.7x length of middle tibia; gonostyli short, triangular in shape, 0.3x length of middle tibial spur, not protruding caudally.
 Male. As described and illustrated by Annecke (1964).
 Remarks. Aloencyrtus utilis is readily separated from all the other species of the genus treated here by the unique infuscated pattern of the forewing (Fig. 7), in which the disc beyond the pale cross-band is not entirely infuscated but with apex broadly hyaline.
 Known distribution. South Africa.
 Type material examined. ♀ holotype, 4 ♀, 2 ♂ paratypes, as follows: SOUTH AFRICA: Transvaal (now Gauteng Province), Irene, i.1959, E.C.G. Bedford, ex. Saissetia oleae on Leonotis leonurus (T987).
description: Published as part of Prinsloo, Rd. L., 2010, On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae), pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 2716 on pages 26-27
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-17)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
MOESM9 of Differential expression analysis for sequence count data
Creators: name: Anders, Simon
name: Huber, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 6
Privatization, Corporatization, Ownership Forms and their Effects on the Performance of the World’s Major Airports
Creators: name: Oum, Tae H.
name: Adler, Nicole
name: Yu, Chunyan
name: Oum, Tae H.
name: Adler, Nicole
name: Yu, Chunyan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This paper investigates the effects of ownership forms and management structure on the performance of airports around the world. Specifically, we focus on measuring and comparing productive efficiency and profitability among airports owned and operated by government departments, 100% government-owned corporations, independent airport authorities, mixed enterprises with government majority ownership and mixed enterprises with private majority ownership. The key results of our analysis based on an extensive cross-sectional, time-series dataset (2001-2003) for the major Asia-Pacific, European and North American airports are: (1) there is strong evidence that airports with government majority ownership and those owned by multi-level of government are significantly less efficient than airports with a private majority ownership; (2) there is no statistically significant evidence to suggest that airports owned and operated by U.S. government branches, independent airport authorities in North America., or airports elsewhere operated by 100% government corporations have lower operating efficiency than airports with a private majority ownership; (3) airports with a private majority ownership achieve significantly higher operating profit margins than other airports; whereas airports with government majority ownership or multi-level government ownership have the lowest operating profit margin; (4) on average, airports with a private majority ownership derive a much higher proportion (56%) of their total revenue from non-aviation services than any other category of airports while offering significantly lower aeronautical charges than airports in other ownership categories excluding U.S. airports. Our results suggest that private-public-partnership with minority private sector participation and multi-level governments’ ownership should be avoided, supporting the majority private sector ownership and operation of airports.
Additional file 1: of Effect of high-flow nasal therapy on dyspnea, comfort, and respiratory rate
Creators: name: Cortegiani, Andrea
name: Crimi, Claudia
name: Noto, Alberto
name: Helviz, Yigal
name: Giarratano, Antonino
name: Gregoretti, Cesare
name: Einav, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: List of included studies, search strategy, and risk of bias assessment. Detailed study methods, reference list of included studies, search strategy, risk of bias assessment. (DOCX 520 kb)
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-18)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Images of the World in the Year 2000: Great Britain Student, 1967
Images of the World in the Year 2000
Creators: name: Matthews, D.
name: Jenkins, R.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1976

description: This inquiry into the views of the year 2000 held by the younger generation took place under the auspices of the European Coordination Centre for Research and Documentation in the Social Sciences, established at Vienna, which was founded by UNESCO and which is a division of the International Social Science Council at Paris. The technical coordination was in the hands of the International Peace Research Institute, Oslo, under the direction of Johan Galtung.

The objective of the inquiry was to examine attitudes of people in the age group 15 - 40 years towards various aspects of the future, with particular reference to war, peace and disarmament. The great attractiveness of such an inquiry lies in comparing the results of countries with very different political and philosophical backgrounds. Eleven countries are covered by this study.
MOESM8 of Differential expression analysis for sequence count data
Creators: name: Anders, Simon
name: Huber, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 5
A Comparison of Hybrid and End-to-End Models for Syllable Recognition
Creators: name: Bayerl, Sebastian P.
name: Riedhammer, Korbinian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a comparison of a traditional hybrid speech recognition system (kaldi using WFST and TDNN with lattice-free MMI) and a lexicon-free end-to-end (TensorFlow implementation of multi-layer LSTM with CTC training) models for German syllable recognition on the Verbmobil corpus. The results show that explicitly modeling prior knowledge is still valuable in building recognition systems. With a strong language model (LM) based on syllables, the structured approach significantly outperforms the end-to-end model. The best word error rate (WER) regarding syllables was achieved using kaldi with a 4-gram LM, modeling all syllables observed in the training set. It achieved 10.0% WER w.r.t. the syllables, compared to the end-to-end approach where the best WER was 27.53%. The work presented here has implications for building future recognition systems that operate independent of a large vocabulary, as typically used in a tasks such as recognition of syllabic or agglutinative languages, out-of-vocabulary techniques, keyword search indexing and medical speech processing.
description: 22th International Conference of Text, Speech and Dialogue TSD2019
Comparison of Spectral Plots Made with Spectrum Lab, FLDIGI, and an FM Demodulator for Ionospheric Research
Creators: name: Cerwin, Steve
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dopple
Spectrum Lab
FLDIGI

description: Two frequency analysis programs in common use in the amateur radio community are Spectrum Lab and FLDIGI. Though initially used as an aid in ARRL Frequency Measuring Tests, these programs have been used to record Doppler spectra for HF skywave ionospheric research. However Doppler spectra associated with the transition from night into day shows complex mode splitting in the frequency domain. A spectrograph such as produced by Spectrum lab has proven capable of resolving the individual frequency tracks whereas a frequency analysis that produces only a single frequency per sample point cannot. The presentation presents simultaneous data records for direct comparison.
Productive and Operational Efficiency of US Airports with Joint Consideration of both Desirable and Undesirable Outputs
Creators: name: Pathomsiri, Somchai
name: Haghani, Ali
name: Dresner, Martin
name: Windle, Robert
name: Pathomsiri, Somchai
name: Haghani, Ali
name: Dresner, Martin
name: Windle, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: In the past few decades, as the aviation industry has become more competitive, airports have had to adapt their operations to become more productive. A number of studies have been conducted comparing productivity and operational efficiency of airports around the world. This study differs from previous work in that both desirable and undesirable outputs are considered. The result of the analysis is an efficiency measure that provides a comprehensive and practical basis for airport comparisons. A directional output distance function, rather than the traditional Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), was applied to assess operational efficiency at 56 US airports from 2000 - 2003. Airports were modeled as production units with three common physical inputs; i.e., land area, number of runways, and area of runways, and three desirable outputs; i.e., passengers, number of non-delayed flights, and cargo throughput. Two undesirable outputs were also considered; i.e., number of delayed flights and time delays. For comparison purposes, a DEA model without consideration of undesirable outputs was also estimated. As expected, when undesirable outputs were not considered, the resulting efficient airports also tended to be the most congested. These efficient but congested airports were generally either extremely busy, under slot controls, or facing regulatory constraints regarding expansion. On the other hand, if delayed flights and time delays are taken into assessment, a larger number of airports are identified as efficient because they are credited for reducing the two undesirable outputs. The results indicate that there may be a balance between quantity and quality of outputs in the achievement of efficient outcomes; i.e., airports can trade-off utilization levels for reduced flight and time delays.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-19)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.