cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solution of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the Sine-Gordon equation
Creators: name: Leon, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sine-Gordon equation in light cone coordinates is solved when Dirichlet conditions on the L-shape boundaries of the strip [0,T]X[0,infinity) are prescribed in a class of functions that vanish (mod 2 pi) for large x at initial time. The method is based on the inverse spectral transform (IST) for the Schroedinger spectral problem on the semi-line solved as a Hilbert boundary value problem. Contrarily to what occurs when using the Zakharov-Shabat eigenvalue problem, the spectral transform is regular and in particular the discrete spectrum contains a finite number of eigenvalues (and no accumulation point).
description: LaTex file, to appear in Physics Letters A
Malagophytus steineri Gimmel 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Gimmel, Matthew L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Phalacridae
Malagophytus
Malagophytus steineri

description: Malagophytus steineri Gimmel, sp. nov.
(Figs. 3b; 42g)
 Holotype. “ MADAGASCAR \ Fianarantsoa Prov., \ Namarona River 7 km \ W Ranomafana, 900 m \ 8–21 October 1988 \ W. E. Steiner // HOLOTYPE \ Malagophytus \ steineri Gimmel \ des. M.L. Gimmel 2011 [red label]” (USNM), point mounted.
 Paratype (1, BMNH). “ Madagascar [underlined in purple] \ 20 kms. N. of \ Ft. Dauphin \ 18.x.1970 // ex \ reed \ litter // Coll. \ P. Hammond \ B.M. 1970-603 // PARATYPE \ Malagophytus \ steineri Gimmel \ det. M.L. Gimmel 2011 [yellow label]”, card mounted.
 Description. Total length 1.3–1.5 mm. Color brunneous, margins of head, pronotum, and elytra tending toward testaceous; appendages and underside testaceous, meso- and metaventral regions darker. Antennal club shorter than funicle; antennomere XI ovate. Head and pronotum with extremely sparse, weak punctation, latter with sparse recumbent microsetae. Elytron with distinct transverse microsculpture throughout, with sparse recumbent microsetae; with sutural stria (parallel to margin) extending about 2/3 length of elytron, with four additional engraved striae, striae beginning in basal 1/3 of elytron and extending obliquely to almost meet sutural stria at well-spaced intervals, last stria nearing sutural stria at about 1/6 from apex of elytron, additional striae faintly indicated. Prosternal process (with translucent projection) extending well beyond procoxae; with pair of short, stiff setae positioned subapically. Metaventrite without distinct punctures, setose medially; metaventral postcoxal lines narrowly arcuate, enclosing an area about ¼ length of metaventrite behind coxae. Metatarsomere I slightly longer than II.
Male and female genitalia unknown.
 Diagnosis. This species may be recognized by the characters given in the generic diagnosis.
 Distribution. Known only from two localities in southeastern Madagascar (Fig. 44b).
 Etymology. Named for Warren E. Steiner, Jr. (Cheverly, MD), primary collector of three new genera of phalacrids from Madagascar, including this one. The epithet is a noun in the genitive case.
description: Published as part of Gimmel, Matthew L., 2013,  Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) , pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3605 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5259280
Social Influence in Agile Requirements Engineering
Creators: name: Gren, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Agile requirements engineering implies more complex communication patterns since even the developers are supposed to have direct contact with customers. With more face-to-face communication comes social-psychological factors influencing the requirements. Studies have pointed at the importance of negotiation training, but I argue that more basic human traits can be triggered in favor of the negotiator with the most knowledge of social influence research and practice. I suggest a plan of how research in social influence and requirements facilitation can be conducted, mostly through experimentation.
Who Gains from Australian Generic Wine R&D and Promotion?
Creators: name: Zhao, Xueyan
name: Anderson, Kym
name: Wittwer, Glyn
name: Zhao, Xueyan
name: Anderson, Kym
name: Wittwer, Glyn
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Economics of R&D
subject: promotion
subject: wine
subject: equilibrium displacement modelling

description: A multi-sectoral partial equilibrium model of the markets for two types of Australian grapes and wine (premium and non-premium) is developed to study the aggregate returns from different types of research and promotion investments by the industry and their distribution across actors in the market (grapegrowers, winemakers, wholesalers/retailers, domestic consumers, the tax office and foreign consumers). The distinction is made between premium and non-premium, since half the market is non-premium and yet virtually all the R&D and marketing efforts are focused on just premium products in an attempt to raise quality as consumers continue to move up-market. The results show that in the short run four-fifths (and in the longer run three-fifths) of the gains from cost-reducing R&D go to producers, with wineries faring better than grapegrowers; that producers get a far larger share of the benefit from promotion when it is targeted abroad than when it focuses on domestic consumers; and that foreign consumers of Australian wine enjoy one-tenth of the benefits of cost-reducing R&D and one-fifth of the benefits (in a willingness-to-pay sense) from promotion of ‘Brand Australia’ abroad in the short run, and even larger shares in the long run. Each producer is benefiting more per dollar of levy as the industry’s aggregate output and export orientation rise.
MOESM1 of Detailed insight into the dynamics of the initial phases of de novo RNA-directed DNA methylation in plant cells
Creators: name: Přibylová, Adéla
name: Vojtěch Čermák
name: Dimitrij Tyč
name: Lukáš Fischer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Analysis of GFP fluorescence in BY-2 Protoplasts.
Vietnamese Farmers’ Organisations
Creators: name: Fforde, Adam
name: Huan, Nguyen Dinh
name: Fforde, Adam
name: Huan, Nguyen Dinh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: The article presents results from a survey of Vietnamese Farmers’ Organisations. This covered both official and private bodies, and so permits comparison between various Party-sponsored cooperatives and other organisations. The sample covered provinces in the north, centre and south of the country, and generated a database with information from interviews with 1,800 households. This was complemented by extensive qualitative work, both through interviews and focus groups. Orthodox Leninist collectivisation occurred in north Vietnam in the late 1950s and early 1960s, and, after Reunification in 1975-76, in the south. Successful in southcentral Vietnam in the late 1970s, cooperatives were never firmly established in the Mekong delta. After partial reforms in 1981, 1988 saw more far-reaching measures widely labelled ‘decollectivisation’. However, by the late 1990s many cooperatives remained. Passage of the Cooperative Law in 1996, which inter alia introduced ‘new– style’ cooperatives as a vehicle for Party-sponsored rural development as well as requiring all cooperatives to operate under it, was widely ignored. The research shows that regional differences remain considerable. In the south, farmers’ organisations reflect a neo-institutional economic logic, with forms reflecting varying issues, such as those to do with market failure in a technical sense. In the centre, whilst official forms are largely de rigueur they are managed with a high officially advocated degree of ‘managed democracy’. In the north, complex political manoeuvres use the shells of formal structures as a theatre for conflict and negotiation, within which economic issues play a certain part.
Meshless Hermite-HDMR finite difference method for high-dimensional Dirichlet problems
Creators: name: Luo, Xiaopeng
name: Xu, Xin
name: Rabitz, Herschel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, a meshless Hermite-HDMR finite difference method is proposed to solve high-dimensional Dirichlet problems. The approach is based on the local Hermite-HDMR expansion with an additional smoothing technique. First, we introduce the HDMR decomposition combined with the multiple Hermite series to construct a class of Hermite-HDMR approximations, and the relevant error estimate is theoretically built in a class of Hermite spaces. It can not only provide high order convergence but also retain good scaling with increasing dimensions. Then the Hermite-HDMR based finite difference method is particularly proposed for solving high-dimensional Dirichlet problems. By applying a smoothing process to the Hermite-HDMR approximations, numerical stability can be guaranteed even with a small number of nodes. Numerical experiments in dimensions up to $30$ show that resulting approximations are of very high quality.
Algebraic Bethe ansatz for the gl(1|2) generalized model and Lieb-Wu equations
Creators: name: Göhmann, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the gl(1|2) generalized model by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. The resulting eigenvalue of the transfer matrix and the Bethe ansatz equations depend on three complex functions, called the parameters of the generalized model. Specifying the parameters appropriately, we obtain the Bethe ansatz equations of the supersymmetric t-J model, the Hubbard model, or of Yang's model of electrons with delta interaction. This means that the Bethe ansatz equations of these (and many other) models can be obtained from a common algebraic source, namely from the Yang-Baxter algebra generated by the gl(1|2) invariant R-matrix.
description: 23 pages, AMS Latex, Comment added to the conclusions, one reference added, two typos in equations corrected
Using Principal-Agent Theory to Deal with Output Slippage in the European Union Set-Aside Policy
Creators: name: Fraser, Rob W.
name: Fraser, Rob W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: principal-agent theory
subject: output slippage
subject: set-aside policy

description: This paper proposes modifications to the existing EU set-aside policy which are designed to alleviate the problem of output slippage associated with heterogeneous land quality by using "incentive-compatible" mechanisms drawn from principal-agent theory. Specifically, it is suggested that there should be differential reference yields based on land quality to discourage the "adverse selection" of lower quality land for set-aside, and that the scope of set-aside monitoring should be expanded to include both the quantity and the quality of land set-aside so as to discourage "moral hazard" problems. The potential of these modifications is illustrated using a numerical analysis, which is also used to evaluate the role of a range of factors which determine the set-aside decision. Finally, an estimate of the "benefits" from reducing slippage required to justify the costs of including these modifications is provided.
MOESM6 of CD73 complexes with emmprin to regulate MMP-2 production from co-cultured sarcoma cells and fibroblasts
Creators: name: M. Aoki
name: K. Koga
name: M. Miyazaki
name: M. Hamasaki
name: N. Koshikawa
name: M. Oyama
name: H. Kozuka-Hata
name: M. Seiki
name: B. Toole
name: K. Nabeshima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Immunostaining for emmprin and CD73 in the tumor cells and stromal fibroblasts performed on ten tumors of surgically resected or biopsied epithelioid sarcoma. CD73-close, indicates CD73 expression in stromal cells in proximity to the tumor cells; CD73-distant, indicates CD73 expression in stromal cells distant from the tumor cells. (PDF 19 kb)
Coelichneumon (Coelichneumon) inutilis HEINRICH 1966
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon inutilis

description: Coelichneumon (Coelichneumon) inutilis HEINRICH, 1966
M a t e r i a l: Laos, Hua Phan Prov., Ban Saleui, Phon-Pan-Mt., 20°13´30´´N 103°59´26´´E, 1350- 1900 m, 13 17.IV.2010, leg. C. Holzschuh & natives.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Myanmar, new for Laos.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 3. Heresiarchini, pp. 895-917 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 903, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356945
Learning more from crossing levels: Investigating agility at three levels of the organization
Creators: name: Gren, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scholars have tried to explain how organizations can build agile teams by only looking at one level of analysis. We argue in this short paper that lessons can be learned from organizational science results explaining variance on three different abstraction levels of organizations. We suggest agility needs to be explained from organizational (macro), the team (meso), and individual (micro) levels to provide useful and actionable guidelines to practitioners. We are currently designing such studies and hope that they will eventually result in validated measurements that can be used to prevent companies from investing in the wrong areas when trying to move towards more agility.
Targeting Enforcement to Improve Compliance with Environmental Regulations
Creators: name: Friesen, Lana
name: Friesen, Lana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: law enforcement
subject: compliance
subject: environmental regulation

description: By targeting enforcement efforts on specific segments of the regulated community, greater compliance with environmental regulations can be achieved. In this paper, the inspection minimizing targeting scheme with two groups is derived. Firms are moved at random into the target group, while escape from the target group occurs only when an inspection reveals the firm is in compliance. The optimal targeting scheme reduces inspection costs compared with the strategy suggested by Harrington (1988), where firms are moved into the target group on the basis of compliance record. However, the range of parameter values for which the optimal solution is feasible is limited.
An Alternative Approach to Measure Regional Comparative Advantage in China’s Grain Sector
Creators: name: Funing, Zhong
name: Zhigang, Xu
name: Longbo, Fu
name: Funing, Zhong
name: Zhigang, Xu
name: Longbo, Fu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Domestic Resource Costs (DRC) are widely used to measure comparative advantages in production of any commodity in a country. Basically, the DRC measures the opportunity costs of producing specified goods with reference to border prices for both inputs, especially imported and/or tradable, and outputs. Once a foreign exchange rate is chosen, a Domestic Resource Costs Coefficient (DRCC) can be obtained by dividing the DRC with the exchange rate. If the value of DRCC equals one, then the opportunity costs of domestic production is exactly the same as the costs of imports, or the foreign currency earned from exports. If that value is less than one, it implies that domestic production costs are less than imports. However, there is a departure from classical Ricardo’s theory of comparative advantage in the above approach. A Ricardian model requires comparing production of two goods between two countries, without counting domestic output prices and exchange rate. A country may have DRCC values higher than one for two or more products, which means it has comparative disadvantages in all these produts. However, it must have comparative advantage in at least one product. The same argument applies to measuring regional comparative advantages within a country. Therefore, in this study, the ranks, i.e., the relative values, rather than the absolute values, of DRCCs of will be taken as indicators of regional comparative advantages in grain production among provinces in China. The ranks of the DRCCs of various grain crops within any specific province, which suggest the relative comparative advantages in producing various grain crops in a province, rather than the relative comparative advantages of various provinces in producing a specific grain crop will be used to show the direction of structural adjustment. Obviously the two indicators are both important in measuring China’s regional comparative advantages in grain production, and a province’s comparative advantages in producing various crops may be more important in determining the direction of structural adjustment in that province.
Structural Probe of a Glass Forming Liquid: Generalized Compressibility
Creators: name: Carruzzo, Herve M.
name: Yu, Clare C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new quantity to probe the glass transition. This quantity is a linear generalized compressibility which depends solely on the positions of the particles. We have performed a molecular dynamics simulation on a glass forming liquid consisting of a two component mixture of soft spheres in three dimensions. As the temperature is lowered (or as the density is increased), the generalized compressibility drops sharply at the glass transition, with the drop becoming more and more abrupt as the measurement time increases. At our longest measurement times, the drop occurs approximately at the mode coupling temperature $T_C$. The drop in the linear generalized compressibility occurs at the same temperature as the peak in the specific heat. By examining the inherent structure energy as a function of temperature, we find that our results are consistent with the kinetic view of the glass transition in which the system falls out of equilibrium. We find no size dependence and no evidence for a second order phase transition though this does not exclude the possibility of a phase transition below the observed glass transition temperature. We discuss the relation between the linear generalized compressibility and the ordinary isothermal compressibility as well as the static structure factor.
description: 18 pages, Latex, 26 encapsulated postscript figures, revised paper is shorter, to appear in Phys. Rev. E
MiniBooNE-DM: a dark matter search in a proton beam dump
Creators: name: Aguilar-Arevalo, Alexis A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a dedicated run where protons from the Fermilab Booster were delivered directly to the steel beam dump of the Booster Neutrino Beamline (BNB), the MiniBooNE detector was used to search for the production of sub-GeV dark matter particles via vector-boson mediators. The signal searched for was the elastic scattering of dark matter particles off nucleons in the detector mineral oil, with neutrinos being an irreducible background. A review of the experiment, its analysis methods, its results and future perspectives are summarized, demonstrating that beam dump experiments provide a novel and promising approach to dark matter searches. This contribution was written for the TAUP 2017 proceedings.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 15th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics (TAUP 2017), CNUM: C17-07-24
Additional file 10: of Vaginal microbiome variances in sample groups categorized by clinical criteria of bacterial vaginosis
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Mei
name: Chang, Tzu-Hao
name: Lin, Feng-Mao
name: Liang, Chao
name: Chiu, Chih-Min
name: Yang, Tzu-Ling
name: Yang, Ting
name: Huang, Chia-Yen
name: Cheng, Yeong-Nan
name: Chang, Yi-An
name: Chang, Po-Ya
name: Weng, Shun-Long
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S8. Principal component analysis of 32 predictive functional modules using PICRUSt in level 3 KEGG database. (PDF 324â kb)
AN INTEGRATED MODELLING APPROACH FOR ASSESSING WATER ALLOCATION RULES
Creators: name: Gilmour, Juliet
name: Watson, William
name: Gilmour, Juliet
name: Watson, William
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: COAG Water Reforms
subject: Hydrological and Economic Modelling
subject: Catchment Scale

description: Understanding the magnitude and location of environmental and economic trade-offs is the main aim of the COAG Water Reforms process (DLWC 1999a). Since its inception in the early nineties, Catchment Management Committees and Boards have sought to develop and implement methods for determining appropriate water allocation policy rules at the catchment scale in NSW. This paper outlines a modelling methodology developed to assess water allocation rules as part of the COAG Water Reform Process. The first part of the paper introduces the concept of modelling nodes, a fundamental concept in model development and integration. This is illustrated by presentation of the model conceptual framework. Subsequent sections describe the process of identifying economic modelling units and economic techniques employed to achieve the study aims. Specifically, the study approach identifies why these techniques were selected and how they were utilised in a linear programming formulation. A major component of the work not discussed in detail is the hydrological and habitat system components that are integrated with the economic system. However, aspects of integration with the hydrological system are introduced.
Coelichneumon (Coelichneumon) mandibularis HEINRICH 1966
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon mandibularis

description: Coelichneumon (Coelichneumon) mandibularis HEINRICH, 1966
M a t e r i a l: Laos, Hua Phan Prov., Ban Saleui, Phon-Pan-Mt., 20°13´30´´N 103°59´26´´E, 1350- 1900 m, 1♀ 13.V.2010, leg. C. Holzschuh & natives.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Myanmar, new for Laos.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 3. Heresiarchini, pp. 895-917 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 904, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356945
Kink Dynamics in a Lattice Model with Long-Range Interactions
Creators: name: Ioannidou, T.
name: Pouget, J.
name: Aifantis, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proposes a one-dimensional lattice model with long-range interactions which, in the continuum, keeps its nonlocal behaviour. In fact, the long-time evolution of the localized waves is governed by an asymptotic equation of the Benjamin-Ono type and allows the explicit construction of moving kinks on the lattice. The long-range particle interaction coefficients on the lattice are determined by the Benjamin-Ono equation.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, to appear in J.Phys.A: Math Gen
Steinerlitrus warreni Gimmel 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Gimmel, Matthew L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Phalacridae
Steinerlitrus
Steinerlitrus warreni

description: Steinerlitrus warreni Gimmel, sp. nov.
(Figs. 36; 43c–e)
 Holotype. Male, “ VENEZUELA: Amazonas \ Cerro de la Neblina, basecamp \ 0º50’N 66º10’W 140m 22Feb1985 \ trunk of live Macrolobium at night \ coll. W.E. Steiner // HOLOTYPE ♂ \ Steinerlitrus \ warreni Gimmel \ des. M.L. Gimmel 2011 [red label]” (USNM), point mounted.
 Paratypes (86). Same data as holotype (45, USNM); same data as holotype except 25Feb1985 (36, USNM; 5, MLGC); all with label added “ PARATYPE \ Steinerlitrus \ warreni Gimmel \ det. M.L. Gimmel 2011 [yellow label]”.
 Description. Total length 2.0– 2.2 mm. Color dark brown, often with nebulous lighter areas along base of elytra, around elytral suture in basal half, and along the lateral margins of the pronotum and elytra; appendages testaceous. Antenna slightly longer than width of head capsule; antennal club about as long as funicle; antennomere XI markedly turbinate, slightly shorter than IX and X combined (Fig. 36b). Head punctation extremely fine and dense. Pronotal punctation similar to that of head; posterior margin not bordered; with weak scutellar lobe; hind angles obtuse. Elytron devoid of microsculpture, with quite weak diffraction grating; sutural stria weak but evident in apical 1/3, additional striae indicated by rows of weak punctures, striae not impressed, intervals with row of punctures similar in size to those of striae; elytral posterior angle sharp, acute. Prosternal process setose medially. Metaventrite densely setose medially. Metatarsomere I about half as long as II; metatarsomeres I and II together about as long as remainder of tarsus (Fig. 36d).
Tegmen of aedeagus with fused parameres partially set off from basal piece (Fig. 36h). Penis narrowed in apical 1/5 (Fig. 36h). Spermatheca as illustrated (Fig. 36j).
 Diagnosis. This species may be recognized by the characters given in the generic diagnosis.
 Etymology. The specific epithet is a further monument to Warren E. Steiner, Jr., collector of the holotype and the entire type series. The epithet is a noun in the genitive case.
description: Published as part of Gimmel, Matthew L., 2013,  Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) , pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3605 (1) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5259280
A Hybrid Evolutionary System for Automated Artificial Neural Networks Generation and Simplification in Biomedical Applications
Creators: name: Fernandez-Blanco, Enrique
name: Rivero, Daniel
name: Gestal, Marcos
name: Fernandez-Lozano, Carlos
name: Ezquerra, Norberto
name: Munteanu, Cristian R.
name: Dorado, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data mining and data classification over biomedical data are two of the most important research fields in computer science. Among the great diversity of techniques that can be used for this purpose, Artifical Neural Networks (ANNs) is one of the most suited. One of the main problems in the development of this technique is the slow performance of the full process. Traditionally, in this development process, human experts are needed to experiment with different architectural procedures until they find the one that presents the correct results for solving a specific problem. However, many studies have emerged in which different ANN developmental techniques, more or less automated, are described. In this paper, the authors have focused on developing a new technique to perform this process over biomedical data. The new technique is described in which two Evolutionary Computation (EC) techniques are mixed to automatically develop ANNs. These techniques are Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming. The work goes further, and the system described here allows to obtain simplified networks with a low number of neurons to resolve the problems. The system is compared with the already existent system which also uses EC over a set of well-known problems. The conclusions reached from these comparisons indicate that this new system produces very good results, which in the worst case are at least comparable to existing techniques and in many cases are substantially better.
description: 48 pages, 9 figures, 17 tables
A Rational Risk Policy for Regulating Plant Diseases and Pests
Creators: name: Glauber, Joseph W.
name: Narrod, Clare A.
name: Glauber, Joseph W.
name: Narrod, Clare A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Risk assessment
subject: cost-benefit analysis
subject: regulatory decisionmaking

description: This paper examines the Federal quarantine established by USDA in 1996 to prevent the spread of Karnal bunt, a minor disease of wheat. During the early stages of its regulatory strategy, USDA made extensive use of probabilistic risk assessments to determine the efficacy of various quarantine protocols. However, there was less careful consideration given to the costs and benefits of the actions. If risk had been incorporated directly into the cost/benefit analysis, different conclusions would likely have been drawn about the expected impact of the regulations. This paper develops a methodology for combining these two analyses to improve future regulatory decision-making.
Anomalous scaling of a passive scalar advected by the turbulent velocity field with finite correlation time: Two-loop approximation
Creators: name: Adzhemyan, L. Ts.
name: Antonov, N. V.
name: Honkonen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group and operator product expansion are applied to the model of a passive scalar quantity advected by the Gaussian self-similar velocity field with finite, and not small, correlation time. The inertial-range energy spectrum of the velocity is chosen in the form $E(k)\propto k^{1-2\eps}$, and the correlation time at the wavenumber $k$ scales as $k^{-2+η}$. Inertial-range anomalous scaling for the structure functions and other correlation functions emerges as a consequence of the existence in the model of composite operators with negative scaling dimensions, identified with anomalous exponents. For $η>\eps$, these exponents are the same as in the rapid-change limit of the model; for $η
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Assessment of Fish Biodiversity in Oni River, Ogun State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Wuraola, Obe Bernardine
name: Adetola, Jenyo-Oni
name: Wuraola, Obe Bernardine
name: Adetola, Jenyo-Oni
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Production Economics
subject: Fish biodiversity
subject: Oni River
subject: Sustainable exploitation.

description: For the purpose of sustainable exploitation of the fishery resources of Oni River, Ogun State, Nigeria, the fish biodiversity assessment was carried out. This was conducted by enumerating and identifying fish species composition, measuring the fish length, fish weight, assessing the fish abundance and biomass, determining the length-weight relationships and the length-frequency of the fishes. Altogether, 592 fishes were sampled comprising twenty-eight (28) species belonging to sixteen (16) families. The families identified included: Cichlidae, Mormyridae, Clariidae, Channidae, Malapteruridae, Gymnarchidae, Bagridae, Mochokidae, Polypteridae, Pantodontidae, Schilbeidae, Anabantidae, Osteoglossidae, Characidae, Notopteridae and Distichodontidae. The family Mormyridae was the most abundant with 163 members followed by Cichlidae with 161 members. The least represented family was Schilbeidae with only two (2) members. On the species level, Tilapia zillii had the greatest number of representation with seventy (70) members, followed by Oreochromis niloticus with fifty-eight (58) members.
Coelichneumon (Coelichneumon) kosempensis UCHIDA 1932
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon kosempensis

description: Coelichneumon (Coelichneumon) kosempensis UCHIDA, 1932
M a t e r i a l: Laos, Hua Phan Prov., Ban Saleui, Phon-Pan-Mt., 20°13´30´´N 103°59´26´´E, 1350- 1900 m, 1♀ 1-3.VI.2009, 13 18.IV.2012, 13 21.IV.2012, 13 28.IV.2012, leg. C. Holzschuh & natives.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from China and Myanmar, new for Laos.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 3. Heresiarchini, pp. 895-917 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 903, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356945
Lightfront Formalism versus Holography&Chiral Scanning
Creators: name: Schroer, Bert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The limitations of the approach based on using fields restricted to the lightfront (Lightfront Quantization or p$\to \infty $ Frame Approach) which drive quantum fields towards canonical and ultimately free fields are well known. Here we propose a new concept which does not suffer from this limitation. It is based on a procedure which cannot be directly formulated in terms of pointlike fields but requires ``holographic'' manipulations of the algebras generated by those fields. We illustrate the new concepts in the setting of factorizable d=1+1 models and show that the known fact of absence of ultraviolet problems in those models (in the presence of higher than canonical dimensions) also passes to their holographic images. In higher spacetime dimensions d\TEXTsymbol{>}1+1 the holographic image lacks the transversal localizability; however this can be remedied by doing holography on d-2 additional lightfronts which share one lightray (Scanning by d-1 chiral conformal theories).
description: 17 pages TCILatex, misprints in formulas of appendix corrected
MOESM5 of CD73 complexes with emmprin to regulate MMP-2 production from co-cultured sarcoma cells and fibroblasts
Creators: name: M. Aoki
name: K. Koga
name: M. Miyazaki
name: M. Hamasaki
name: N. Koshikawa
name: M. Oyama
name: H. Kozuka-Hata
name: M. Seiki
name: B. Toole
name: K. Nabeshima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Figure. S5. A. MMP-2 gelatinolytic activity in fibroblasts and co-culture. Gelatin zymography was performed with culture media collected on day 7 of culture. Bands at 68â kDa correspond to the pro-form of MMP-2. Lane 1, MMP-2 marker; lane 2 fibroblast alone, lane 3, tumor cell alone, lane 4, fibroblast and tumor cell co-culture. MMP-2 Fibroblasts exhibited a weak gelatinolytic band at 68â kDa, while tumor cells did not display any detectable gelatinolytic activities. In co-culture, tumor cells enhanced the gelatinolytic activity at 68â kDa. B. MT1-MMP expression in tumor cells. Tumor cells were immunostained with an MT1-MMP monoclonal antibody, and the resulting 60-kDa band is shown. (PDF 122 kb)
Numerical meshless solution of high-dimensional sine-Gordon equations via Fourier HDMR-HC approximation
Creators: name: Xu, Xin
name: Luo, Xiaopeng
name: Rabitz, Herschel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, an implicit time stepping meshless scheme is proposed to find the numerical solution of high-dimensional sine-Gordon equations (SGEs) by combining the high dimensional model representation (HDMR) and the Fourier hyperbolic cross (HC) approximation. To ensure the sparseness of the relevant coefficient matrices of the implicit time stepping scheme, the whole domain is first divided into a set of subdomains, and the relevant derivatives in high-dimension can be separately approximated by the Fourier HDMR-HC approximation in each subdomain. The proposed method allows for stable large time-steps and a relatively small number of nodes with satisfactory accuracy. The numerical examples show that the proposed method is very attractive for simulating the high-dimensional SGEs.
SALTWATER STRUGGLE: INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTS OF SALINITY ON RED MANGROVES
Creators: name: Lawrence, Thomas Anderson
Publisher: name: klover journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Mangroves
Salinity gradient
Physiological responses
Zonation patterns
Coastal ecosystem

description: Mangroves, comprising diverse species, serve as the predominant woody vegetation in intertidal zones along tropical and subtropical coastlines globally. This unique habitat is characterized by various physical features, with a prominent salinity gradient from freshwater to seawater, as extensively documented by Odum et al. (1982). The salinity gradient, a pivotal attribute of mangrove ecosystems, has been acknowledged for its role as a potential stressor and a key regulator of physiological processes, including growth, height, survival, and zonation patterns (Lin and Sternberg, 1993).This comprehensive review delves into the intricate relationship between mangroves and the salinity gradient, shedding light on the profound impact it exerts on the physiological aspects of these coastal ecosystems. The investigation encompasses an analysis of existing literature, drawing on the seminal works of Odum et al. (1982) and Lin and Sternberg (1993), along with recent studies that contribute to our understanding of mangrove ecology. The salinity gradient emerges as a multifaceted factor influencing various facets of mangrove life. Physiological responses, such as adaptive mechanisms to cope with varying salinity levels, play a pivotal role in determining the growth and survival of mangrove species. Additionally, the influence of salinity on the vertical zonation patterns within mangrove communities is explored, unraveling the intricate dynamics of these coastal ecosystems.Understanding the nuances of the salinity gradient in mangroves is not only crucial for ecological research but also holds practical implications for conservation and management strategies. As climate change continues to alter environmental conditions, an in-depth comprehension of how mangroves respond to salinity fluctuations becomes paramount. This review synthesizes current knowledge, identifies research gaps, and proposes future directions for studying the dynamic interplay between mangroves and salinity
Case study for discussion exercise: Authorship dispute in a biochemistry research environment
Creators: name: Kjaergaard, Magnus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: Case study for discussion exercise: Authorship dispute in a biochemistry research environment.The case is design to illustrate some of the dilemmas that are often encounter in choosing the authorship list of a scientific paper. There is no right answer, and the purpose is not necessarily to agree. Rather the goal is for a research group to discuss the criteria for authorship and align expectations on how they want to handle such cases going forward.Please feel free to modify the exercise to fit your own environment.
3 suplementary material to article "Molecular characterization of the Common Snook, Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792), in the Usumacinta Basin"
Creators: name: Martínez, Jazmin Terán
name: Hernandez, Rocío Rodiles
name: Sanchez, Marco Antonio Garduño
name: García, Claudia Patricia Ornelas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: 3 suplementary material to the article "Molecular characterization of the Common Snook, Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792), in the Usumacinta Basin"
Exact calculations of the paranematic interaction energy for colloidal dispersions in the isotropic phase of a nematogenic material
Creators: name: Fournier, J. -B.
name: Galatola, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. E 61, 2831 (2000)], Borstnik, Stark and Zumer have studied the stability of a colloidal dispersion of micron-sized spherical particles in the isotropic phase of a nematogenic material. Close to the nematic transition, the attraction due to a surface-induced paranematic order can yield flocculation. Their calculation of the nematic-mediated interaction was based on an ansatz for the order-parameter profile. We compare it with an exact numerical calculation, showing that their results are qualitatively correct. Besides, we point out that in the considered regime, the exact interaction is extremely well approximated by a simple analytical formula which is asymptotically exact.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Phys. Rev. E (BR)
Water Quality in Organic Systems
Creators: name: Cambardella, Cynthia A.
name: Delate, Kathleen
name: Jaynes, Dan B.
name: Cambardella, Cynthia A.
name: Delate, Kathleen
name: Jaynes, Dan B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Non-point source contamination is a major water quality concern in the upper Midwestern USA, where plant nutrients, especially NO3-N, are susceptible to leaching due to extensive subsurface draining of the highly productive, but poorly drained, soils found in this region. Environmental impacts associated with intensive mineral fertilization in conventional production have encouraged producers to investigate organic methods. The USDA-ARS Organic Water Quality (OWQ) experiment, established in 2011, compares organic (C-S-O/A-A) and conventional (C-S) crop rotations and an organic pasture (bromegrass, fescue, alfalfa, white clover) system. Thirty fully-instrumented, subsurface-drained plots (30.5 m × 30.5 m) laid out in a randomized block design with 5 field replications, isolate subsurface drainage from each plot and permit comparison of treatment effects on subsurface drainage water flow and nutrient concentrations. Objectives for this study were to quantify growing season subsurface drainage water flow, NO3-N concentrations, and NO3-N loads for conventional and organic grain cropping systems from 2012-2014. Temporal patterns of subsurface drainage water flux were similar for all cropping systems for all years, except for the pasture system in 2012 and subsurface drainage water N concentrations were highest in the conventional C-S system except for the early spring 2012. Subsurface drainage water N loading loss for the entire 3-year period from the conventional C-S system (79.2 kgN ha-1) was nearly twice as much as the N loss from the organic C-S-O/A-A system (39.9 kgN ha-1); the pasture system (16.5 kgN ha-1) lost the least amount of N over the 3 years. Results of this study suggest that organic farming practices, such as the application of composted animal manure and the use of forage legumes and green manures within extended cropping rotations, can improve water quality in Midwestern subsurface-drained landscapes.
Additional file 1: of Alarming development of dual snus and cigarette usage among young Finnish males
Creators: name: Danielsson, Maria
name: Lammi, Anelma
name: Siitonen, Simo
name: Ollgren, Jukka
name: PylkkĂ¤Nen, Liisa
name: Vasankari, Tuula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: The questionnaire used to conduct the survey regarding the tobacco habits among conscripts. (DOCX 24 kb)
Phase-Noise and Amplitude-Noise Measurement of DACs and DDSs
Creators: name: Calosso, Claudio E.
name: Olaya, A. Carolina Cárdenas
name: Rubiola, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article proposes a method for the measurement of Phase Noise (PN, or PM noise) and Amplitude Noise (AN, or AM noise) of Digital-to-Analog Converters (DAC) and Direct Digital Synthesizers (DDS) based on modulation-index amplification. The carrier is first reduced by a controlled amount (30-40 dB) by adding a reference signal of nearly equal amplitude and opposite in phase. Then, residual carrier and noise sidebands are amplified and sent to a conventional PN analyzer. The main virtues of our method are: (i) the noise specs of the PN analyzer are relaxed by a factor equal to the carrier suppression ratio; and, (ii) the capability to measure the AN using a PN analyzer, with no need for the analyzer to feature AN measurement. An obvious variant enables AN and PN measurements using an AN analyzer with no PN measurement capability. Such instrument is extremely simple and easy to implement with a power-detector diode followed by a FFT analyzer. Unlike the classical bridge (interferometric) method, there is no need for external line stretcher and variable attenuators because phase and amplitude control is implemented in the device under test. In one case (AD9144), we could measure the noise over 10 decades of frequency. The flicker noise matches the exact $1/f$ law with a maximum discrepancy of $\pm1$ dB over 7.5 decades. Thanks to simplicity, reliability, and low background noise, this method has the potential to become the standard method for the AN and PN measurement of DACs and DDSs.
description: Extended version, after a talk given at the IEEE IFCS, Orlando, FL, USA, April 2019. 22 pages, 10 figures, 48 references
Neutrino Oscillations, SUSY See-Saw Mechanism and Charged Lepton Flavor Violation
Creators: name: Deppisch, F.
name: Päs, H.
name: Redelbach, A.
name: Rückl, R.
name: Shimizu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino oscillations give clear evidence for non-vanishing neutrino masses and lepton-flavor violation (LFV) in the neutrino sector. This provides strong motivation to search for signals of LFV also in the charged lepton sector, and to probe the SUSY see-saw mechanism. We compare the sensitivity of rare radiative decays on the right-handed Majorana mass scale M_R with the reach in slepton-pair production at a future linear collider.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, talk presented by R. Ruckl at RADCOR 2002, Kloster Banz, Germany