cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
የሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎ እና የሳይንስ መሠረተሃሳቦችና “ቅን” (Basic) ደንቦች ውህደት በአዳም ረታ “ዘላን”
Creators: name: Alebel, Tewdros
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: ሥነጽሑፍ ከተለያዩ ዲሲፕሊኖች በሚነጠቁ ጽንሰሃሳቦች እና አንጻሮች ተመርምሮ ፍች መስጠት ተፈጥሮው ነው፡፡ የሥነጽሑፍ ጉዳይ የሰው ልጅ ጉዳይ ከሆነ ስለ ሰው ኑባሬ፣ ተፈጥሮ፣ ባህርይ፣ የአስተሳሰብ አድማስ እና ምኞት ወዘተ. የሚመረምሩ ዲሲፕሊኖች ሁሉ ከሥነጽሑፍ ጋር መዛመዳቸው አይቀርም፡፡ የዚህ ጥናት ትኩረትም የዚሁ አካል በሆኑት በሥነጽሑፍ፣ ሳይንስና ፍልስፍና (ሳይንስም ፍልስፍና መሆኑ ተናጽሮ) መወዳጀት ላይ የተመሠረተ ነው፡፡ አለንጋና ምስር በተሰኘው የአዳም ረታ የአጫጭር ልቦለዶች ስብስብ ውስጥ “ዘላን”ን በመውሰድ ሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎዎች እና ሳይንሳዊ ደንቦችና መሠረተሃሳቦች እንዴት ባለ ኪነት (በመዋደድ) ተዋህደው እንደቀረቡ መፈከር የጥናቱ ዓላማ ነው፡፡ ጥናቱን በበይነቴክስታዊነት እና በ“ነገረፍካሬ” ዘዴዎች ላይ ተመስርቶ እና በመካከላቸው ያለውን ወዳጅነት አወዳድሮ ፍች ለማበጀት ተሞክሯል፡፡ በዚህም፣ በአጭር ልቦለዷ ውስጥ፣ በበሥነጽሑፍ እና በሳይንስ መካከል ያለው ተዛምዶ ጠባቃ መሆኑ ተመላክቷል፡፡ በ“ዘላን” አጭር ልቦለድ ውስጥ የቀረቡ ሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎዎች እንደ “ምድባዊ ሥነአመክንዮ” (Categorical Syllogism) እና ከሒሳቡ ውስጥ እንደ “Implication” ካሉ “Symbolic Logic”ኦች ጋር እንደሚዛመዱ ተመርምሯል፡፡ ከዚህ በተጨማሪም፣ በ“ጂኦሜትሪ” ትምህርት ውስጥ ሰርከኛ ከሆነው የጨረር ቁራሾች “ተስማሞታዊ ደንብ” ወይም “ተመጣጥኖሽ” ጋር እንደሚዋደድ ተገልጧል፡፡ ለአብነት፤ በአንድ ጨረር ውስጥ የሚኖር አማካይ አንድ ነጥብ ነው እንደሚለው፣ በሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎ በእኩልነት የፍች አሻጋሪ ጽንሰሃሳብ አሊያም ትዕምርት አለ፡፡ በ“ጂኦሜትሪው” አንድ ቁራሽ ጨረር ለራሱ ነፀብራቅ ነው እንደሚለው ሁሉ፣ በሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎም የመጀመርያው ፍች ወደ ቀጣዩ የሚሻገር እንደመሆኑ በፍች ደረጃ ለራሱ ነፀብራቅ ነው ማለት ይቻላል፡፡ በዚህም፣ ሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎ እንደ “ምጡን ህግ” (symmetric law) እና “የተሻግሮሽ ህግ” (transitive law) ካሉ የጂኦሜትሪ ደንቦች ጋር ይተያያል ማለት ይቻላል፡፡ ስለሆነም፣ ሥነጽሑፋዊ አስተማስሎን እንደ የ“እስብ ቀመር” (thought formulae) መውሰድ የሚቻል እና ከሳይንሳዊ ደንቦች ጋር የማይጣላ እንደሆነ በ“ዘላን” ለማመላከት ተችሏል፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Additional file 1 of Determining the predictors of preventive behaviors adopted by pregnant women against COVID-19 based on the Health Belief Model constructs: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Bayrami, Roghieh
name: Masudi, Sima
name: Didarloo, Alireza
name: Nournezhad, Homeira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Progress Toward Eliminating Hunger in America
Creators: name: Boehm, William T.
name: Nelson, Paul E.
name: Longen, Kathryn A.
name: Boehm, William T.
name: Nelson, Paul E.
name: Longen, Kathryn A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Food assistance programs
subject: food stamps
subject: WIC
subject: Child Nutrition Programs
subject: Commodity Distribution Program

description: Food assistance funds in the United States have generally gone to areas most in need. Assistance in the most needy U.S. counties averaged $21.98 per person in 1967. By 1976, it had increased to $153.91. Corresponding figures for the least needy counties were $2.04 in 1967 and $26.35 in 1976. Food assistance payments accounted for almost 18 percent of each real dollar increase in per capita retail food sales in the neediest counties. Additional food spending was influenced more by increases in food assistance payments than by increases in earned income.
Keynote Speech at the 8th IACEDU at the University of Oxford. Dialogic Approach to Teaching and Learning: From Theory to Practice. https://www.iaceducation.org/oxford-2024/
Creators: name: Gould-Yakovleva, Olga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Keynote Speech at the 8th International Academic Confefrence on Education at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom. August 23-25, 2024. Excerpt from the PowerPoint presentation by Dr. Olga Gould (Gould-Yakovleva). https://www.iaceducation.org/oxford-2024/
Pair Production of New Heavy Leptons with $U(1)'$ Charge at Linear Colliders
Creators: name: Ari, V.
name: Çakir, O.
name: Kuday, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the pair production of new heavy leptons within a new $U(1)'$ symmetry extension of the Standard Model. Because of the new symmetry, the production and decay modes of the new heavy leptons would be different from those of three families of the standard model. The pair production cross sections depending on the mixing parameter and the mass of heavy leptons have been calculated for the center of mass energies of $0.5$ TeV, $1$ TeV and $3$ TeV. The accessible ranges of the parameters have been obtained for different luminosity projections at linear colliders. We find the sensitivity to the range of mixing parameter $-1
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Arvicanthis Lesson 1842
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Arvicanthis

description: Arvicanthis Lesson, 1842. Nouv. Tabl. Regn. Anim. Mammal., p. 147. REVIEWED BY: E. Van der Straeten (EVS). COMMENT: Reviewed by Misonne, 1974, Part 6: 18; but see Yalden et al., 1976, Monitore Zool. Ital., n.s., suppl. 8(1):1 — 118, Rupp, 1980, Saugetierk. Mitt., 28:81-123, and Corbet and Hill, 1980:170, who listed five species in this genus. Generic relationships reviewed by Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 168(3):318-329. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011005000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Yalden, D. W., M. J. Largen, and D. Kock. 1976. Catalogue of the mammals of Ethiopia. 2. Insectivora and Rodentia. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, Supplemento 8 (1): 1 - 118.", "Rupp, H. 1980. Beitrage zur Systematik, Verbreitung und Okologie athiopischer Nagetiere. Ergebnisse mehrerer Forschungsreisen. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 28 (2): 81 - 123.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1980. A world list of mammalian species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp."]}
The Linear Sigma Model and the formation of a charged pion condensate in the presence of an external magnetic field
Creators: name: Loewe, M.
name: Villavicencio, C.
name: Zamora, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the charged pion condensation phenomenon in the linear sigma model, in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field. The critical temperature is obtained as a function of the external magnetic field, assuming the transition is of second order, by considering a dilute gas at low temperature. As a result we found magnetic anti-catalysis in the Bose-Einstein condensation for lower values of the external magnetic field, and catalysis for higher values of the external magnetic field. This behavior confirms previous results with a single charged scalar field.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures. Some changes as well as new references have been added. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Arvicanthis niloticus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Arvicanthis
Arvicanthis niloticus

description: Arvicanthis niloticus (Desmarest, 1822). Encyclop. Method. Mamm., p. 281. TYPE LOCALITY: Egypt. DISTRIBUTION: Egypt to Sudan and Ethiopia to Senegal; E. Zaire; Kenya; Tanzania; Uganda; Zambia. COMMENT: Includes abyssiniens, blicki, lacernatus, somalicus, and testicularis; see Misonne, 1974, Part 6: 18. Includes Pelomys dembeensis; see Dieterlen, 1974, Z. Saugetierk., 39:229-231. Dorst, 1972, Mammalia, 36: 182-192, listed blicki as a distinct species. Also see Corbet and Hill, 1980:170, who listed abyssiniens, blicki, somalicus, and testicularis as provisionally distinct species following Ellerman, 1941, The Families and Genera of Living Rodents, 2: 124-126, and Yalden et al., 1976, Monitore Zool. Ital., n.s., suppl. 8(l):44-48, who considered abyssiniens, blicki, dembeensis, and somalicus distinct species, but stated that further work is needed to resolve the status of these taxa; Rupp, 1980, Saugetierk. Mitt., 28:81-123, followed Yalden et al., 1976. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011005002001 as A. niloticus. 5301410011005001001 as A. lacernatus. 5301410011005003001 as A. somalicus. 5301410011051002001 as Pelomys dembeensis.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Dorst, J. 1972. Notes sur quelques rongeurs observes en Ethiopie. Mammalia, 36: 182 - 192.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1980. A world list of mammalian species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp.", "Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp.", "Yalden, D. W., M. J. Largen, and D. Kock. 1976. Catalogue of the mammals of Ethiopia. 2. Insectivora and Rodentia. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, Supplemento 8 (1): 1 - 118.", "Rupp, H. 1980. Beitrage zur Systematik, Verbreitung und Okologie athiopischer Nagetiere. Ergebnisse mehrerer Forschungsreisen. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 28 (2): 81 - 123."]}
Zeilberger's KOH theorem and the strict unimodality of q-binomial coefficients
Creators: name: Zanello, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 05A15, Secondary: 05A17

description: A recent nice result due to I. Pak and G. Panova is the strict unimodality of the $q$-binomial coefficients $\binom{a+b}{b}_q$ (see \cite{PP} and also \cite{PP2} for a slightly revised version of their theorem). Since their proof used representation theory and Kronecker coefficients, the authors also asked for an argument that would employ Zeilberger's KOH theorem. In this note, we give such a proof. Then, as a further application of our method, we also provide a short proof of their conjecture that the difference between consecutive coefficients of $\binom{a+b}{b}_q$ can get arbitrarily large, when we assume that $b$ is fixed and $a$ is large enough.
description: A few changes to address the referee's suggestions. To appear in the Proc. of the AMS
Astrophysical signatures of boson stars: quasinormal modes and inspiral resonances
Creators: name: Macedo, Caio F. B.
name: Pani, Paolo
name: Cardoso, Vitor
name: Crispino, Luís C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compact bosonic field configurations, or boson stars, are promising dark matter candidates which have been invoked as an alternative description for the supermassive compact objects in active galactic nuclei. Boson stars can be comparable in size and mass to supermassive black holes and they are hard to distinguish by electromagnetic observations. However, boson stars do not possess an event horizon and their global spacetime structure is different from that of a black hole. This leaves a characteristic imprint in the gravitational-wave emission, which can be used as a discriminant between black holes and other horizonless compact objects. Here we perform a detailed study of boson stars and their gravitational-wave signatures in a fully relativistic setting, a study which was lacking in the existing literature in many respects. We construct several fully relativistic boson star configurations, and we analyze their geodesic structure and free oscillation spectra, or quasinormal modes. We explore the gravitational and scalar response of boson star spacetimes to an inspiralling stellar-mass object and compare it to its black hole counterpart. We find that a generic signature of compact boson stars is the resonant-mode excitation by a small compact object on stable quasi-circular geodesic motion.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures. v2: minor corrections, version to be published in Phys. Rev. D. v3: final version
Localization on round sphere revisited
Creators: name: Tanaka, Akinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider supersymmetric gauge theories on round 3-sphere with a certain background gauge field. The Lagrangians break the usual symmetry because the background gauge field which we have turned on violates the isometry. In order to maintain the supersymmetry, we choose unfamiliar charged Killing spinors as N = 2 SUSY parameters. We perform localization calculous within this setup and find the double sine function as we expected. We comment on more direct relationship between theories on round sphere and squashed sphere via Weyl transformation.
description: 17 pages. Weyl rescaling and Wilson loop discussions added. reference added
የአማራጭ ምዘናዎች የተማሪዎችን ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ የማሻሻል ሚና
Creators: name: Tesfay, Hailay
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዓላማ የአማራጭ ምዘናዎች የተማሪዎችን ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ የማሻሻል ሚና መመርመር ነበር፡፡ ዓላማውን ከግብ ለማድረስም፣ በ2009 ዓ.ም ከአርባ ምንጭ ዩኒቨርሲቲ የኢትዮጵያ ቋንቋ(ዎች) እና ስነጽሑፍ-ዐማርኛ ትምህርት ክፍል አንደኛ ዓመት ተማሪዎች በቅድመትምህርትና በድኅረትምህርት ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ ፈተናዎችና በድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ ሂደታዊ ዕድገት መመዘኛ መሥፈርቶች አማካይነት መረጃዎች ተሰብስበዋል፡፡ መረጃዎቹ ለትንተና ከመቅረባቸው በፊት ተጣርተው፣ ለትንተና በሚያመች መለያ ስያሜ ተሰጥቷቸዋል፡፡ ከዚያም ከድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ የቅድመትምህርትና የድኅረትምህርት ፈተናዎች የተገኙት አማካይ ውጤቶችና መደበኛ ልይይቶች በገላጭ ስታትስቲክስ ከተፈተሹ በኋላ፣ አጠቃላይ ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ ውጤቶች በጥንድ ናሙና ቲ-ቴስት፣ ንዑሳን የመጻፍ ችሎታዎች ውጤቶች ደግሞ በዊልኮክሰን ስሌት ተተንትነዋል፡፡ በድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ ሂደታዊ ዕድገትም በጊዜ ክትትሎሽ (Time series)፣ እንዲሁም መጠናዊ ልዩነቱን ለማየት፣ በዳግም ልኬት ልይይት ተፈትሿል፡፡ በዚህም መሠረት የተማሪዎች አጠቃላይና ንዑሳን ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታዎች የድኅረትምህርት አማካይ ውጤቶች ከቅድመትምህርት አማካይ ውጤቶች ተሽለው ተገኝተዋል፡፡ በሂደታዊ የመማር ዕድገትም በየደረጃው የተገኙ አማካይ ውጤቶች ዕድገት እንዳለ አሳይተዋል፡፡ ይህም የአማራጭ ምዘናዎች የተማሪዎችን ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ በማሻሻል ረገድ አዎንታዊ ሚና እንዳላቸው አሳይቷል፡፡ የጥናቱ አንድምታም ተግባርተኮር ድርሰት የመጻፍ ትምህርት በአማራጭ ምዘናዎች መታገዝ እንዳለበት አመላክቷል፡፡ በዚህም መሠረት አዋጭነት ያላቸው የድርሰት ማስተማሪያ ዘዴዎችና የትግበራ ሂደቶች ተጠቁመዋል፡፡ ቁልፍ ቃላት፤ የአማራጭ ምዘናዎች፣ ድርሰት የመጻፍ ችሎታ፣ የመጻፍ ንዑሳን ችሎታዎች፣ የመጻፍ ሂደታዊ ዕድገት
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Structure and compositeness of hadron resonances
Creators: name: Hyodo, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the hadron resonances attracts much attention, in association with the recent observations of various exotic hadrons which do not fit well in the conventional picture. These findings urge us to consider various new configurations such as the multiquark states and the hadronic molecules. However, it is a subtle problem to define a proper classification scheme for the hadron structure, and the nonzero decay width of the hadron resonances makes the analysis complicated. In this paper, we summarize the recent developments in the studies of the structure of the hadron resonances, focusing on the notion of the compositeness in terms of the hadronic degrees of freedom.
description: 36 pages, 3 figures, published version
Additional file 1 of Neighborhood social cohesion and physical disorder in relation to social isolation in older adults: racial and ethnic differences
Creators: name: Qin, Weidi
name: Nicklett, Emily J.
name: Yu, Jiao
name: Nguyen, Ann W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Bandicota Gray 1873
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Bandicota

description: Bandicota Gray, 1873. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4, 12:418. REVIEWED BY: J. T. Marshall (JTM); B. R. Stein (BRS); S. Wang (SW)(China). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011006000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Assessing the Practices of One-to-Five Cooperative Language Learning of Grade 9 Students in EFL Speaking Classes
Creators: name: Temesgen, Tazebew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this study was to assess the practices of one-to-five cooperative language learning of grade 9 students in EFL speaking classes at three governmental general secondary schools in North Mecha Woreda. The data for the study were collected from 480 students and 16 EFL teachers of the school selected using simple random sampling and multistage sampling for the students and comprehensive sampling for the teachers. A descriptive survey method was employed and the data were gathered through questionnaire, observation and interview. The reliability of the questionnaires was tested by Cronbach’s Alpha Test. The computed reliability of the questionnaires was 0.78 of students and 0.87 of teachers. The data obtained through qualitative and quantitative was organized and thematically categorized. The findings of the study revealed that teachers fail to facilitate, encourage, support and evaluate properly; students develop dependency and lack of interest to work in groups and were permanently grouped. Based on the implications of the findings, recommendation was made to language teachers, students, schools, Ministry of Education and concerned bodies. Finally, on the basis of the findings it was recommended that in order to improve the students’ skill, the students ought to practice in one-to-five cooperative learning to develop their speaking skill in the target language by actively participating in the classroom speaking. On the top of this, teachers should also play their own role to improve the students’ speaking skill by using one-to-five cooperative learning in EFL classroom. Keywords: One-to-five, Cooperative Learning, Active Learning, Focused Classes
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Additional file 1 of WHO-recommended levels of physical activity in relation to mammographic breast density, mammographic tumor appearance, and mode of detection of breast cancer
Creators: name: Boraka, Öykü
name: Sartor, Hanna
name: Sturesdotter, Li
name: Hall, Per
name: Borgquist, Signe
name: Zackrisson, Sophia
name: Rosendahl, Ann H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Незаконное предпринимательство: уголовная ответственность и предупреждение
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии на основе действующего законодательства и современных научных представлений об уголовной ответственности за незаконное предпринимательство даются уголовно-правовой анализ деяний, запрещенных ст. 171 УК РФ, а также криминологическая характеристика незаконного предпринимательства как негативного социально-правового явления. Автор формулирует взгляд на перспективы развития уголовного законодательства в части ответственности за незаконное предпринимательство и определяются актуальные пути противодействия данным преступлениям. Подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов направлений подготовки бакалавриата 40.03.01 и магистратуры 40.04.01 «Юриспруденция», изучающих дисциплины «Уголовное право», «Криминология» и «Криминалистика». Издание рассчитано на широкий круг читателей и будет полезно учащимся аспирантуры, научно-педагогическим и практическим работникам.
Fully pseudospectral solution of the conformally invariant wave equation near the cylinder at spacelike infinity
Creators: name: Frauendiener, Jörg
name: Hennig, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scalar, conformally invariant wave equation on a four-dimensional Minkowski background in spherical symmetry, using a fully pseudospectral numerical scheme. Thereby, our main interest is in a suitable treatment of spatial infinity, which is represented as a cylinder. We consider both Cauchy problems, where we evolve data from a Cauchy surface to future null infinity, as well as characteristic initial value problems with data at past null infinity, and demonstrate that highly accurate numerical solutions can be obtained for a small number of grid points.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
PopLite_ShadowRepo_PDF_test
Creators: name: Pascariu, Lucretia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: roman mistere

description: arhiva backup pentru corpusul PopLite - roman mistere
description: This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian Ministry of Education and Research, CNCS - UEFISCDI, project number PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2019-0127, within PNCDI III
Bandicota bengalensis
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Bandicota
Bandicota bengalensis

description: Bandicota bengalensis (Gray and Hardwicke, 1833). Illustr. Indian Zool., pl. 21. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Bengal. DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; Pakistan and India to Sumatra, Java, and Penang Isl. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011006001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
በሳይንስና ሒሳብ መማር ማስተማር የአማርኛ ቋንቋ የደጋፊነት ሚናና የሚያጋጥሙ ችግሮች፤ በመምህራን፣ በተማሪዎችና በወላጆች እይታ
Creators: name: Meka, Sefa
name: Abebe, Wubalem
name: Engdaw, Birhanu
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: ይህ ጥናት የአማርኛ ቋንቋ በሁለተኛ ደረጃ የትምህርት እርከን በሚካሄዱ የሳይንስ እና ሂሳብ ትምህርቶች የመማር ማስተማር ሂደት ያለውን ሚናና የሚያጋጥሙ ችግሮችን የዚህ ጉዳይ ዋነኛ ባለድርሻ አካላት ከሆኑት መምህራን፤ ተማሪዎች እና ወላጆች እይታ አንፃር የሚመርመር ነው፡፡ ጥናቱ የተካሄደው አማርኛ እንደ መጀመሪያ ቋንቋ በሚነገርባቸው ማህበራዊ አውዶች በሚገኙ ትምህርት ቤቶቸ ሲሆን፣ አራት የክልሉ ዞን መስተዳደሮችን ያካተተ ነው፤ በጥናቱ የተራዘመ የንሞና ዘዴ (multi-phase sampling) ጥቅም ላይ ውሏል፡፡ በዚሁ ዘዴም 386 ተማሪዎች፣ 218 መምህራን እና 386 ወላጆች ተመረጠዋል፡፡ መረጃዎቹ ውስንና ክፍት ጥያቄዎችን ባካተቱ የፅሁፍ መጠይቆች ተሰብስበዋል፡፡ በነጠላ ናሙና ቲ ቴስት (one sample t-test) እና ትኩረተ-ነጥብን ያካተተ የመረጃ ትንተና በመጠቀም መረጃዎቹ ተተንትነዋል፡፡ የጥናቱ ውጤት እንደሚያሳየው በዚህ ትምህርት እርከን ለተጠቀሱት ትምህርቶች የእንግሊዝኛ ቋንቋ የማስማሪያነት እውቅና የተሰጠው ቢሆንም፣ ለዚህ ተግባር የአማርኛ ቋንቋ የማይተኩ የደጋፊነት ሚናዎች አሉት (p < .05):: ከዐብይ ማሳያው መካከልም ለተማሪዎች ጠጣር እና ውስብስብ ሳይንሳዊ ሃሳቦችን በበቂ እና በጥልቀት ለማስጨበጥ የመጀመሪያ ቋንቋቸውን እንደ አጋዥ የማስተማሪያ ቋንቋ መጠቀም ግድ እንደሚል ጥናቱ ይጠቁማል፡፡ እንዲሁም ተማሪዎች ያገኙትን ሣይንሳዊ እውቀት ከአካባቢያቸው ነባራዊ ሁኔታ ጋር ለማገናዘብ እና እውቀታቸውንም ወደ ህብረተሰቡ የማድረስ አቅም እንዲኖራቸው የመጀመሪያ ቋንቋቸው የሆነው አማርኛን በደጋፊ የማስተማሪያ መሳሪያነት ማዋሉ ወሳኝ መሆኑን ሁሉም ባለድርሻ አካላት ይስማሙበታል፡፡ በአጠቃላይ ከግኝቶቹ መገንዘብ የተቻለው ከሳይንስ የእውቀት ውቅያኖስ ያለን እውቀት ከምንጩ ለመውሰድ እንግሊዝኛ ቋንቋ አይነተኛ ሚና ያለው ሲሆን፣ አማርኛ ቋንቋ ደግሞ ይህንን እውቀት ለህብረተሰቡ (ሳይንስን እየተማሩ ያሉ ተማሪዎችን ጨምሮ) ለማድረስ የማይተካ ድርሻውን ይወሰዳል፡፡ ከነዚህ ግኝቶች ለየት ባለ መልኩ ወላጆች እና ተማሪዎች በከፊል የአማርኛ ቋንቋ ለዚህ ተግባር መዋል የተማሪዎችን የእንግሊዝኛ ቋንቋ ክህሎት እድገት ሊጎዳ ይችላል የሚል ሰጋት እንዳላቸው ጥናቱ ያመለክታል፡፡ ቁልፍ ቃላት፡- የሳይንስና ሂሳብ ትምህርት ይዘት፣ ግብዓትን ማብላላት፣ የአፍ መፍቻ ቋንቋ የደጋፊነት ሚና፣ የትምህርት ባለድርሻ አካላት እይታ
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Threshold Resummed and Approximate NNLO results for W+W- Pair Production at the LHC
Creators: name: Dawson, S.
name: Lewis, Ian M.
name: Zeng, Mao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD radiative corrections to W+W- production at hadron colliders are well understood. We combine NLO perturbative QCD calculations with soft-gluon resummation of threshold logarithms to find a next-to-next-to leading logarithmic (NNLL) prediction for the total cross section and the invariant mass distribution at the LHC. We also obtain approximate next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) results for the total W+W- cross section at the LHC which includes all contributions from the scale dependent leading singular terms. Our result for the approximate NNLO total cross section is the most precise theoretical prediction available. Uncertainties due to scale variation are shown to be small when the threshold logarithms are included. NNLL threshold resummation increases the W+W- invariant mass distribution by ~ 3-4% in the peak region for both \sqrt{S}=8 and 14 TeV. The NNLL threshold resummed and approximate NNLO cross sections increase the NLO cross section by 0.5-3% for \sqrt{S}=7, 8, 13, and 14 TeV.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables. Discussion added to introduction, references updated, and typos corrected
Additional file 1 of An antimicrobial microneedle patch promotes functional healing of infected wounds through controlled release of adipose tissue-derived apoptotic vesicles
Creators: name: Ma, Yue
name: Dong, Jia
name: Li, Maojiao
name: Du, Xinya
name: Yan, Zhengbin
name: Tian, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Conformal couplings of Galileons to other degrees of freedom
Creators: name: Tasinato, Gianmassimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a formulation of Galileon actions in terms of matrix determinants in four dimensions. This approach allows one to straightforwardly determine derivative couplings between Galileons and scalar or vector degrees of freedom that lead to equations of motion with at most two space-time derivatives. We use this method to easily build generalizations of Galileon set-ups preserving conformal symmetry, finding explicit examples of couplings between Galileons and additional degrees of freedom that preserve the Galileon conformal invariance. We discuss various physical applications of our method and of our results.
description: 11 pages, no figures. v2: JHEP version
Conceptions of Time with the Source Domain of Space in Amharic
Creators: name: Asaye, Gashaw Arutie
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: This paper aims at analyzing conceptual metaphors of time as realized in Amharic spatial expressions. The paper is written within the framework of conceptual metaphor theory developed by Lakoff & Johnson (1980). In this theory, language is viewed as providing data that can show human beings conceive concepts (Lakoff & Johnson 2003). The study examines the fact that time concepts in Amharic are described through spatialization metaphors. The orientational, time-moving, and ego-moving types of metaphors for time are attested in the language. Orientational metaphors suggest that Amharic speakers can understand time via spatial frames of reference. Besides, the conceptual metaphors time is a moving entity, times are locations in a landscape where ego moves over, and an extended period of time is a bounded space are found in Amharic. Keywords: time, space, Amharic, conceptual metaphor, linguistic metaphor
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
የአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታንና የማንበብ ግለብቃት እምነትን በማጎልበት ረገድ የተሻጋሪ ብልሀቶች ሚና፤ በሰባተኛ ክፍል ተማሪዎች ተተኳሪነት
Creators: name: Husien, Abeba
name: Alemu, Marew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የጥናቱ ዓላማ የአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታንና የማንበብ ግለብቃት እምነትን በማጎልበት ረገድ የተሻጋሪ ብለሀቶችን ሚና መመርመር ነው፡፡ ጥናቱ የቅድመትምህርትና ድኅረትምህርት ፈተና ባለቁጥጥር ቡድን ፍትነትመሰል (Quasi- expermental research) ንድፍን መሰረት አድርጓል፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች በጎንደር ከተማ በልዑል አለማየሁ ቴዎድሮስ የመጀመሪያ ደረጃ ሙሉ ሳይክል ትምህርትቤት በ2011 ዓ.ም በሰባተኛ ክፍል ትምህርታቸውን ከሚማሩ አምስት ክፍሎች መካከል ከሁለት የመማሪያ ክፍሎች በተራ ዕጣ ናሙና ዘዴ የተመረጡ 120 (60 የሙከራና 60 የቁጥጥር ቡድን) ተማሪዎች ናቸው፡፡ በአንብቦ መረዳትና በማንበብ ግለብቃት እምነት የጽሐፍ መጠይቅ የተሰበሰቡት መረጃዎች በገላጭ ስትስቲክስ፣ በልይይት ትንተና (ANOVA) እና በአበር ልይይት ትንተና (ANCOVA) ተተንትነዋል፡፡ በዚህም በድህረትምህርት አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታና በማንበብ ግለብቃት እምነት ውጤት የሙከራው ቡድን በስታትስቲክስ ጉልህ የሆነ የመሻሻል ልዩነት አሳይቷል፡፡ ይህም የተሻጋሪ ብልሃቶች የተማሪዎችን አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታና የማንበብ ግለብቃት እምነት የማጎልበት ሚና እንዳላቸው አመላክቷል፡፡ ቁልፍ ቃላት፤ ተሻጋሪ ብልሃት፣ የማንበብ ግለብቃት እምነትና አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታ
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Bandicota indica
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Bandicota
Bandicota indica

description: Bandicota indica (Bechstein, 1800). Ueber Vierfuss. Thiere, 2:713. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Pondicherry. DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; India to S. China, Vietnam, Sumatra, and Java. COMMENT: Introduced into Kedah and Perlis (Malay Peninsula) in 1946 (JTM). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011006002001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 510, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
title: Основы организации прокуратуры и прокурорского надзора
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2021

description: Учебник состоит из двух частей: общей и особенной. В общей части рассматриваются организационно-правовые основы построения и деятельности прокуратуры, а также теоретико-методологические основы прокурорского надзора. В особенной части изложены сущность, задачи и полномочия прокуроров как участников прокурорского надзора, а также иные направления деятельности прокуратуры. Настоящее издание подготовлено с учетом последних изменений в отечественном законодательстве, а также современных научных доктрин, рассматривающих прокурорский надзор в качестве приоритетного направления защиты прав, свобод и законных интересов личности, общественных и государственных интересов. Учебник подготовлен в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненной группе специальностей и направлений подготовки 40.00.00 «Юриспруденция», изучающих дисциплину «Прокурорский надзор». Книга будет полезна для преподавателей, аспирантов, магистрантов, студентов юридических вузов, а также может представлять интерес для практических сотрудников органов уголовного преследования, должностных лиц государственных органов публичной власти, управляющего персонала учреждений и организаций независимо от форм собственности, граждан.
title: Прокурорский надзор
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2021

description: В учебнике рассматриваются организационно-правовые основы построения и деятельности прокуратуры, а также теоретико-методологические основы прокурорского надзора. Изложены сущность, задачи и полномочия прокуроров как участников прокурорского надзора, а также иные направления деятельности прокуратуры. Издание подготовлено с учетом последних изменений в отечественном законодательстве, а также современных научных доктрин, рассматривающих прокурорский надзор в качестве приоритетного направления защиты прав, свобод и законных интересов личности, общественных и государственных интересов. Учебник подготовлен в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом среднего профессионального образования. Предназначен для изучения дисциплины «Прокурорский надзор» студентами, обучающимися по специальности среднего профессионального образования 40.02.02 «Правоохранительная деятельность».
An Appraisal of Primary First-Cycle English Textbooks
Creators: name: Biniam, Dereje Negede
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: This study aims to examine whether or to what extent the English textbooks in-use in primary first-cycle schools in Ethiopia meet the criteria of good EFL textbook to the age group. The contents of grades 1-4 English textbooks are reviewed qualitatively through adapting criteria developed by Balbi (1997, 2008) and the relevant literature. The research design is descriptive-evaluative. The procedure of analyzing the data starts by reviewing the contents of grades 1-4 English textbooks based on EFL evaluation criteria; it is subsequently followed by finding out how much each item of the checklist meets the criteria of good EFL textbook and concluding the result of the analysis in the form of explaining the reasons why each criterion considered meets the criteria. The result shows that the language contents encompassed in the textbooks are adequate and appropriate to promote students mastery of the English language. Keywords: Competence, Critical Thinking, Elementary School, Foreign Language, Language Achievement
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Tensor Perturbations from Brane-World Inflation with Curvature Effects
Creators: name: Bouhmadi-Lopez, Mariam
name: Liu, Yen-Wei
name: Izumi, Keisuke
name: Chen, Pisin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The brane-world scenario provides an intriguing possibility to explore the phenomenological cosmology implied by string/M theory. In this paper, we consider a modified Randall-Sundrum single brane model with two natural generalizations: a Gauss-Bonnet term in the five-dimensional bulk action as well as an induced gravity term in the four-dimensional brane action, which are the leading-order corrections to the Randall-Sundrum model. We study the influence of these combined effects on the evolution of the primordial gravitational waves generated during an extreme slow-roll inflation on the brane. The background, for the early inflationary era, is then modeled through a de Sitter brane embedded within an anti-de Sitter bulk. In this framework, we show that both effects tend to suppress the Randall-Sundrum enhancement of the amplitude of the tensor perturbations at relatively high energies. Moreover, the Gauss-Bonnet effect, relative to standard general relativity, will abruptly enhance the tensor-to-scalar ratio and break the standard consistency relation at high energies, which cannot be evaded by invoking the induced gravity effect, even though the induced gravity strength would mildly counterbalance these significant changes at high energies. We note that the brane-world model with or without the induced gravity effect fulfills the consistency relation. Finally, we discuss some implications of the observational constraints.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures. Version accepted in PRD
Foreign Ownership of U.S. Agricultural Land
Creators: name: Eichler, Marilyn E.
name: DeBraal, J. Peter
name: Wunderlich, Gene
name: Green, Judith
name: Eichler, Marilyn E.
name: DeBraal, J. Peter
name: Wunderlich, Gene
name: Green, Judith
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Agricultural land
subject: Foreign landownership
subject: Land holdings
subject: Land acquisitions
subject: Land dispositions

description: Foreigners owned 5.2 million acres of U.S. agricultural land as of October 31, 1979. This is less than 0.5 percent of all privately held agricultural land, and less than 0.25 percent of all land in the United States. This share is unlikely to have any aggregate impact on agriculture, positive or negative. However, some communities could be locally affected in areas of heaviest concentration. These conclusions are based on an analysis of reports submitted in compliance with the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978.
Additional file 1 of An anti-eCIRP strategy for necrotizing enterocolitis
Creators: name: Nofi, Colleen P.
name: Prince, Jose M.
name: Brewer, Mariana R.
name: Aziz, Monowar
name: Wang, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary material 1
Bandicota savilei Thomas 1916
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Bandicota
Bandicota savilei

description: Bandicota savilei Thomas, 1916. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 24:641. TYPE LOCALITY: Burma, Mt. Popa. DISTRIBUTION: C. Burma; Thailand to Vietnam.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 510, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
The praxis of integrated reading and writing instruction on enhancing students’ various aspects of critical thinking and composition skills
Creators: name: Tilahun, Ayalew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the praxis of integrated reading and writing skills instruction on EFL learners' various forms of critical thinking and composition development at Bahir Dar University. The study used a pretest-posttest/quasi-experimental design, and 96 freshman students (n = 48) as experimental and (n = 48) control groups took part in the study with a random assignment. In this study, the control group was instructed through a skill-separated instructional approach, and the experimental group learned through a newly designed integrated reading and writing instruction for 12 weeks concurrently with three sessions per week, and then, 25 (twenty-five) pre-and post-tests of critical thinking questions were designed to assess students' critical thinking achievement. The Kappa inter-rater and split-half reliability tests were employed to compute the reliability and internal consistency of both tests, respectively. Likewise, a five-paragraph essay was also used to collect data in pre and post-test composition development. Finally, an independent t-test was employed to compute the data, and then the results revealed that both the control and experimental groups were homogeneous regarding their level in the pre-tests of critical thinking and composition skills. However, after the treatment, the results specified that the experimental group outscored the control group significantly on the post-test results. In a nutshell, the study showed the supremacy of integrated reading and writing skills instruction over the conventional approach in enhancing students’ critical thinking and composition skills development.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Galactic rotation curves in hybrid metric-Palatini gravity
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Harko, Tiberiu
name: Koivisto, Tomi S.
name: Lobo, Francisco S. N.
name: Olmo, Gonzalo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generally, the dynamics of test particles around galaxies, as well as the corresponding mass deficit, is explained by postulating the existence of a hypothetical dark matter. In fact, the behavior of the rotation curves shows the existence of a constant velocity region, near the baryonic matter distribution, followed by a quick decay at large distances. In this work, we consider the possibility that the behavior of the rotational velocities of test particles gravitating around galaxies can be explained within the framework of the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravitational theory. The latter is constructed by modifying the metric Einstein-Hilbert action with an $f(R)$ term in the Palatini formalism. It was shown that the theory unifies local constraints and the late-time cosmic acceleration, even if the scalar field is very light. In the intermediate galactic scale, we show explicitly that in the hybrid metric-Palatini model the tangential velocity can be explicitly obtained as a function of the scalar field of the equivalent scalar-tensor description. The possibility of constraining the form of the scalar field and the parameters of the model by using the stellar velocity dispersions is also analyzed. Furthermore, the Doppler velocity shifts are also obtained in terms of the scalar field. All the physical and geometrical quantities and the numerical parameters in the hybrid metric-Palatini model can be expressed in terms of observable/measurable parameters, such as the tangential velocity, the baryonic mass of the galaxy, the Doppler frequency shifts, and the stellar dispersion velocity, respectively. Therefore, the obtained results open the possibility of testing the hybrid metric-Palatini gravitational models at the galactic or extra-galactic scale by using direct astronomical and astrophysical observations.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures; new section added; accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics
የሐሳብ ማደራጃ ብልሃቶች (Graphic organizers) አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታንና የማንበብ ተነሳሽነትን ለማጎልበት ያላቸው ሚና፤
Creators: name: Safisa, Selamawit
name: Alemu, Marew
name: Teka, Mulugeta
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዋና ዓላማ የሐሳብ ማደራጃ ብልሃቶች የሰባተኛ ክፍል ተማሪዎችን አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታንና የማንበብ ተነሳሽነትን በማጎልበት ረገድ ያላቸውን ሚና መመርመር ነው፡፡ ጥናቱ ቅድመትምህርትና ድኅረትምህርት ፈተና ባለቁጥጥር ቡድን ፍትነትመሰል ንድፍን የተከተለ ነው፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች በ2013 ዓ.ም በባሕር ዳር ከተማ አስተዳደር በዶናበርበር የመጀመሪያ ደረጃ ሙሉ ሳይክል ትምህርትቤት ትምህርታቸውን ከሚማሩ የሰባተኛ ክፍል አምስት ክፍሎች መካከል ከሁለት የመማሪያ ክፍሎች በተራ የዕጣ ንሞና ዘዴ የተመረጡ 114 (58 የፍትነቱና 56 የቁጥጥሩ ቡድን) ተማሪዎች ናቸው፡፡ መረጃዎቹ በአንብቦ መረዳት ፈተናና በማንበብ ተነሳሽነት የጽሑፍ መጠይቅ በቅድመትምህርትና በድኅረትምህርት ከተሰበሰቡ በኋላ በየዓይነታቸው ተደራጅተው በገላጭ ስታቲስቲክስና በልይይት ትንተና (ANOVA) እንዲሁም የቤንፌሮኒ የጉልህነት ማስተካከያ ስሌትን (p = .025) መሰረት በማድረግ በባለብዙ ልይይት ትንተና (MANOVA) ተሰልተው ተተንትነዋል፡፡ ውጤቱም በቅድመትምህርት ተመጣጣኝ አማካይ ውጤቶች ያስመዘገቡት የፍትነቱና የቁጥጥሩ ቡድኖች በድኅረትምህርት የአንብቦ የመረዳት ፈተና (p = .001, partial η2 = .128) በድህረትምህርት የማንበብ ተነሳሽነት የጽሑፍ መጠይቅ (p = .001, partial η2 = .116) የፍትነቱ ቡድን ተሳታፊዎች ከቁጥጥሩ ቡድን ተሳታፊዎች በስታቲስቲክስ ጉልህ የሆነ የመሻሻል ልዩነት አሳይተዋል፡፡ ይህ ውጤትም የሐሳብ ማደራጃ ብልሃቶች የተማሪዎችን አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታና የማንበብ ተነሳሽነት በማጎልበት ረገድ ጉልህ ሚና እንዳላቸው አመላክቷል፡፡ ቁልፍ ቃላት፡- የሐሳብ ማደራጃ ብልሃቶች፣ አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታ፣ የማንበብ ተነሳሽነት
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
በአማርኛ ቋንቋ አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታንና የማንበብ ፍላጎትን በማጎልበት ረገድ የተሻጋሪ ብልሃቶች (Transactional Strategies) ያላቸው ሚና፤ በሰባተኛ ክፍልተማሪዎች ተተኳሪነት
Creators: name: Husien, Abeba
name: Alemu, Marew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የጥናቱ ዓላማ የተሻጋሪ ብልሃቶች ትምህርት አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታንና የማንበብ ፍላጎትን የማጎልበት ሚና መመርመር ነው፤ጥናቱ በአይነቱ መጠናዊ ምርምር (Quantitative Resaerch) ነው፤ እንዲሁም ፍትነትመሰል (Quasi-Experimental) ስልት ላይ በመመስረት የሙከራና የቁጥጥር ቡድኖች ቅድመትምህርትና ድህረትምህርት ፈተና የምርምር ንድፍን (pre test post test control group design) መሰረት አድርጓል፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች በጎንደር ከተማ በልዑል አለማየሁ ቴዎድሮስ አንደኛ ደረጃ ትምህርትቤት በ2011 ዓ.ም በሰባተኛ ክፍል ትምህርታቸውን ከሚከታተሉ አምስት ክፍሎች መካከል በተራ ዕጣ ናሙና ዘዴ በተመረጡ ሁለት የመማሪያ ክፍሎች ውስጥ የሚማሩ 120 (60 የሙከራና 60 የቁጥጥር ቡድን) ተማሪዎች ናቸው፡፡ የሙከራ ቡድኑ በተሻጋሪ ብልሃቶች ትምህርትና የቁጥጥር ቡድኑ በተለመደው አቀራረብ ዘዴ ለስድስት ሳምንታት ተምረዋል፡፡ በአንብቦ መረዳት ፈተናና በማንበብ ፍላጎት የጽሁፍ መጠይቅ በቅድመና በድህረትምህርት የተሰበሰቡት መረጃዎች እንደአይነታቸው ከተደራጁ በኋላ፣ በአማካይ ውጤት፣ በመደበኛ ልይይት፣ በልይይት ትንተና (ANOVA) እና በአበር ልይይት (ANCOVA) ተተንትነዋል፡፡ ከትንተናው በተገኘው ውጤትም የሙከራውና የቁጥጥሩ ቡድኖች በቅድመትምህርት የአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታቸውና በማንበብ ፍላጎታቸው ተመጣጣኝ ደረጃ ላይ የነበሩ ቢሆንም፣ በድህረትምህርት አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታ ፈተናና በማንበብ ፍላጎት መለኪያ በተገኘው ውጤት የሙከራው ቡድን በስታትስቲክስ ጉልህ የሆነ የመሻሻል (P 0.05) ልዩነት አሳይቷል፡፡ ይህም የተሻጋሪ ብልሃቶች ትምህርት የተማሪዎችን አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታና የማንበብ ፍላጎት የማጎልበት አዎንታዊ አስተዋጽኦ እንዳለው አመላክቷል፤ ለወደፊቱም የተሻጋሪ ብልሃቶች ትምህርት ከዚህ ጥናት በተለየ የክፍል ደረጃ፣ በሌሎች ክሂሎችና ስሜታዊ ባህርያት ላይ ያለውን ተጽዕኖ የተመለከቱ ጥናቶች ቢደረጉ የተሻለ እንደሚሆን ተጠቁሟል፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Heavy particle radioactivity from superheavy nuclei leading to $^{298}$114 daughter nuclei
Creators: name: Santhosh, K. P.
name: Priyanka, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The feasibility for the alpha decay and the heavy particle decay from the even-even superheavy (SH) nuclei with Z = 116-124 have been studied within the Coulomb and proximity potential model (CPPM). The Universal formula for cluster decay (UNIV) of Poenaru et al., the Universal Decay Law (UDL) and the Scaling Law of Horoi et al., has also been used for the evaluation of the decay half lives. A comparison of our predicted half lives with the values evaluated using these empirical formulas are in agreement with each other and hence CPPM could be considered as a unified model for alpha and cluster decay studies. The spontaneous fission half lives of the corresponding parents have also been evaluated using the semi-empirical formula of Santhosh et al. Within our fission model, we have studied cluster formation probability for various clusters and the maximum cluster formation probability for the decay accompanying $^{298}$114 reveals its doubly magic behavior. In the plots for log_10(T_1/2) against the neutron number of the daughter in the corresponding decay, the half life is found to be the minimum for the decay leading to $^{298}$114 (Z = 114, N = 184) and this also indicate its doubly magic behavior. Most of the predicted half lives are well within the present upper limit for measurements and the computed alpha half lives for $^{290,292}$116 agrees well with the experimental data. We have thus confidently indicate towards a new island for the cluster radioactivity around the superheavy isotope $^{298}$114 and its neighbors and we hope to receive experimental information about the cluster decay half lives of these considered SHs, hoping to confirm the present calculations.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures