cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Potensi ChatGPT dalam Bibliometrik
Creators: name: Baharuddin, Baharuddin
name: Wijaya, Adi
name: Ikawaty, Risma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ChatGPT
bibliometrik
potensi

description: ChatGPT, teknologi hasil inovasi OpenAI, menawarkan solusi canggih untuk analisis bibliometrik melalui fitur analisis teks, data, dan visualisasi. Meski terdapat tantangan terkait etis dan bias, panduan global telah memfasilitasi penggunaan yang aman dan etis. Dengan pemahaman yang tepat, ChatGPT dapat menjadi instrumen penting dalam evolusi bibliometrik.
description: disampaikan dalam konferensi Bibliometrik 2023, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
The mass of the eta' in self-dual QCD
Creators: name: Hutter, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD gauge field is modeled as an ensemble of statistically independent selfdual and antiselfdual regions. This model is motivated from instanton physics. The scale anomaly then allows to relate the topological susceptibility to the gluon condensate. With the help of Wittens formula for m_eta' and an estimate of the suppression of the gluon condensate due to light quarks the mass of the eta' can be related to f_pi and the physical gluon condensate. We get the quite satisfactory value m_eta'=884+-116 MeV. Using the physical eta' mass as an input it is in princple possible to get information about the interaction between instantons and anti-instantons.
description: 6 LaTeX pages
Additional file 4: of Repertoire of the gut microbiota from stomach to colon using culturomics and next-generation sequencing
Creators: name: Mailhe, Morgane
name: Ricaboni, Davide
name: Vitton, Véronique
name: Jean-Michel Gonzalez
name: Bachar, Dipankar
name: Dubourg, Grégory
name: Cadoret, Frédéric
name: Robert, Catherine
name: Delerce, Jérémy
name: Levasseur, Anthony
name: Pierre-Edouard Fournier
name: Angelakis, Emmanouil
name: Jean-Christophe Lagier
name: Raoult, Didier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Number of species, ranged by phyla, along the digestive tract identified by culturomics, metagenomics and both assays. (DOCX 15 kb)
Dyonic Catalysis in the KPV Vacuum Decay
Creators: name: Nakai, Yuichiro
name: Ookouchi, Yutaka
name: Tanahashi, Norihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate catalysis induced by a dyonic impurity in the metastable vacuum studied by Kachru, Pearson and Verlinde, which can be relevant to vacuum decay in the KKLT scenario. The impurity is a D3-brane wrapping on $ \mathbb{S}^3$ in the Klebanov-Strassler geometry. The effect of the D3-brane can be encoded in the world-volume theory of an NS5-brane as an electromagnetic field on it. As the field strength becomes large, instability of the vacuum enhances. As a result, the lifetime of the metastable vacuum becomes drastically shorter.
description: 21 gages, 6 figures; V2: discussions, appendix and references added. Version to appear in PRD
Subphthalocyanine metallo-organic cage as catalytic molecular photoreactor for the functionalization of fullerenes
Creators: name: Paramio, Irene
name: Merino, Paula
name: Torres, Tomás
name: de la Torre, Gema
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Subphthalocyanines (SubPcs) are aromatic chromophores with a bowlshaped structure and outstanding optoelectronic properties. The cavity formed by a C3-symmetry trispyridyl-SubPc, Pd(II)-metalloorganic capsule has proved an optimal, shape-complementary space for the complexation of C60. Taking advantage of the intense green light absorption of the SubPc components of the capsule, and their ability to transfer energy/electrons from the excited state, our group has recently described the unprecedented use of SubPc cages as molecular photoreactors to perform photoredox-triggered addition of diphenylamine radicals over encapsulated C60. Unfortunately, the reaction could only be performed using stoichiometric amounts of the cage due to inhibition of the SubPc cavity by the addition compound. Here, we describe the preparation of a more flexible SubPc cage built with a related C1-symmetry trispyridyl-SubPc (C1-SubPc-cage), which could facilitate the exchange between the complexed addition compound and pristine fullerene, thus allowing to use it in catalytic amounts. After assessing the ability of C1-SubPc-cage to host C60, the addition of α-aminoalkyl radicals in the presence of the cage under green light irradiation was tested. Curiously, optimisation of the reaction conditions (using catalytic amounts of C1-SubPc-cage in diluted solutions) rendered a different reaction outcome, that is, a cyclopropanated fullerene, in remarkably high yields.
Self-Wiring of Neural Networks
Creators: name: Segev, Ronen
name: Ben-Jacob, Eshel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In order to form the intricate network of synaptic connections in the brain, the growth cones migrate through the embryonic environment to their targets using chemical communication. As a first step to study self-wiring, 2D model systems of neurons have been used. We present a simple model to reproduce the salient features of the 2D systems. The model incorporates random walkers representing the growth cones, which migrate in response to chemotaxis substances extracted by the soma and communicate with each other and with the soma by means of attractive chemotactic "feedback".
description: 10 pages, 10 PostScript figures. Originally submitted to the neuro-dev archive which was never publicly announced (was 9710001)
Low symmetry and functionalised organic cages prepared using Eglinton and Sonogashira coupling reactions
Creators: name: Thomas, Chriso M.
name: White, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Cages prepared using irreversible reactions in the cage-forming step typically give relatively low yields, but are more robust than cages formed through reversible bond formation reactions. The irreversible reactions are also well-suited to preparing functionalised and/or low symmetry species that are difficult to prepare using self – assembly. In this work, we prepare two hexanitrile-functionalised cages and a hexabromo-functionalised cage using Eglinton coupling reactions, with both hexanitrile-functionalised cages structurally characterised by X-ray crystallography. Yields for the functionalised cages (3–28%) were significantly lower than those previously reported for analogous unfunctionalised cages. We also prepared three cages using Sonogashira coupling reactions, including a tri-nitrile functionalised lower symmetry cage. Unfortunately, these reactions also suffered from low yields (3–11%), with the reaction to give the functionalised cage particularly low-yielding (3%). While the low yields meant we were unable to obtain sufficient amounts of compounds to measure their gas sorption properties, we were able to demonstrate that a hexanitrile cage could be post-synthetically modified to give a hexa-amidinium species.
Isospin symmetry breaking and direct CP violation in B -> ργwithin and beyond the standard model
Creators: name: Handoko, L. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the isospin symmetry breaking quantity Δ^{\pm 0} = Γ(B^\pm -> ρ^\pm γ)/[2 Γ(B^0 -> ρ^0 γ)] - 1, and the direct CP violation in B^\pm -> ρ^\pm γwithin and beyond the standard model. After showing that the leading-order calculation would be a good approximation in such models, we argue that measurements of these quantities would be able to disentagle physics beyond the standard model.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, talk at ICHCBH IV Valencia
Source Printer Classification using Printer Specific Local Texture Descriptor
Creators: name: Joshi, Sharad
name: Khanna, Nitin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The knowledge of source printer can help in printed text document authentication, copyright ownership, and provide important clues about the author of a fraudulent document along with his/her potential means and motives. Development of automated systems for classifying printed documents based on their source printer, using image processing techniques, is gaining a lot of attention in multimedia forensics. Currently, state-of-the-art systems require that the font of letters present in test documents of unknown origin must be available in those used for training the classifier. In this work, we attempt to take the first step towards overcoming this limitation. Specifically, we introduce a novel printer specific local texture descriptor. The highlight of our technique is the use of encoding and regrouping strategy based on small linear-shaped structures composed of pixels having similar intensity and gradient. The results of experiments performed on two separate datasets show that: 1) on a publicly available dataset, the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms for characters printed in the same font, and 2) on another dataset\footnote{Code and dataset will be made publicly available with published version of this paper.} having documents printed in four different fonts, the proposed method correctly classifies all test samples when sufficient training data is available in same font setup. In addition, it outperforms state-of-the-art methods for cross font experiments. Moreover, it reduces the confusion between the printers of same brand and model.
description: 22 pages in main paper and 2 pages of supplementary material
Additional file 4: of Cytokine production by activated plasmacytoid dendritic cells and natural killer cells is suppressed by an IRAK4 inhibitor
Creators: name: Hjorton, Karin
name: Hagberg, Niklas
name: Israelsson, Elisabeth
name: Jinton, Lisa
name: Berggren, Olof
name: Sandling, Johanna
name: Thรถrn, Kristofer
name: Mo, John
name: Maija-Leena Eloranta
name: Rรถnnblom, Lars
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S3. Titration of hydroxychloroquine in cocultured plasmacytoid dendritic cells and NK cells. (PDF 221 kb)
Beyond the numbers: what composite indices reveal – and conceal – about trade-offs and synergies in sustainability transitions
Creators: name: Combarnous, François
name: Meunié, André
name: Rougier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: composite indicators
Principal Component Anlysis
environmental sustainability
Sustainable Development Goals
sustainability transition
SPES

description: Composite indicators measure complex processes like the sustainability transition across the pillars of the Sustainable Development Goals: Planet, Prosperity, People, Partnership, and Peace. Their popularity stems from their simplicity and comparability, but their proliferation raises concerns about ambiguity, overlap, and limited utility in addressing the systemic nature of sustainability transitions. We show that while diverse composite indices provide multiple perspectives, they often emphasize narrow dimensions, creating measurement gaps and complicating comparisons. 

These measures also obscure key interactions, such as trade-offs (e.g., economic growth vs. equity), synergies, and independence among dimensions. Using Principal Component Analysis, this paper analyses six composite indices globally and in the EU27, finding that sustainability transitions involve systemic trade-offs and synergies. For instance, in the EU27, economic growth and social inclusion are negatively correlated with environmental sustainability. The authors recommend refining the selection of composite indices, improving systemic analysis, and developing interactionsensitive indicators to capture trade-offs and synergies, ensuring more coherent and effective sustainability monitoring. Lastly, the observed variation in sustainability dynamics between global and regional samples suggests that tailored strategies are necessary
Feedback pinning control of collective behaviors aroused by epidemic spread on complex networks
Creators: name: Yang, Pan
name: Xu, Zhongpu
name: Feng, Jianwen
name: Fu, Xinchu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C60, 34D20, 34D23

description: This paper investigates epidemic control behavioral synchronization for a class of complex networks resulting from spread of epidemic diseases via pinning feedback control strategy. Based on the quenched mean field theory, epidemic control synchronization models with inhibition of contact behavior is constructed, combining with the epidemic transmission system and the complex dynamical network carrying extra controllers. By the properties of convex functions and Gerschgorin theorem, the epidemic threshold of the model is obtained, and the global stability of disease-free equilibrium is analyzed. For individual's infected situation, when epidemic spreads, two types of feedback control strategies depended on the diseases' information are designed: the one only adds controllers to infected individuals, the other adds controllers both to infected and susceptible ones. And by using Lyapunov stability theory, under designed controllers, some criteria that guarantee epidemic control synchronization system achieving behavior synchronization are also derived. Several numerical simulations are performed to show the effectiveness of our theoretical results. As far as we know, this is the first work to address the controlling behavioral synchronization induced by epidemic spreading under the pinning feedback mechanism. It is hopeful that we may have more deeper insight into the essence between disease's spreading and collective behavior controlling in complex dynamical networks.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
D-brane Physics and Noncommutative Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Cornalba, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the physics of a single Dp-brane in the presence of a background electromagnetic field B_{ij}. It has recently been shown \cite{SW} that, in a specific α' \to 0 limit, the physics of the brane is correctly described by noncommutative Yang-Mills theory, where the noncommutative gauge potential is given explicitly in terms of the ordinary U(1) field. In a previous paper \cite{SC} the physics of a D2-brane was analyzed in the Sen-Seiberg limit of M(atrix) theory by considering a specific coordinate change on the brane world-volume. We show in this note that the limit considered in \cite{SC} is the same as the one described in \cite{SW}, in the specific case p=2, rk B_{ij} = 2. Moreover we show that the coordinate change in \cite{SC} can be reinterpreted, in the spirit of \cite{SW}, as a field redefinition of the ordinary Yang-Mills field, and we prove that the transformations agree for large backgrounds. The results are finally used to considerably streamline the proof of the equivalence of the standard Born-Infeld action with noncommutative Yang-Mills theory, in the large wave-length regime.
description: 10 pages
Advancements in luminescent supramolecular compounds for the detection of pesticides residue: a comprehensive review
Creators: name: Mishra, Gulshan Kumar
name: Raut, Aayushi
name: Vasava, Mahesh
name: Aryajyothis, C.
name: Khandelwal, Riya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The use of excessive pesticides, including fungicides, insecticides, and herbicides, in agriculture has increased particularly as they can pollute the environment and perhaps have negative health impacts. As a result, pesticide residues find their way into various media, such as food and water products, where they may expose people directly. Thus, there is a constant need to develop analytical techniques for identifying and measuring these chemicals in the various environmental media in which they may be found. The utilisation of pillar[n]arenes, cucurbit[n]urils, and calix[n]arenes in this field is reviewed, with particular attention given to how these compounds combine with herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides to create host-guest complexes. Thus, there is an excellent for luminescence-based supramolecular compounds that can meet the demands of complex, real-world media while demonstrating selectivity, sensitivity, and application. Recent advances in supramolecular compounds with luminous macrocycles, polymers, and nanomaterials are discussed here to achieve these aims. The creation of novel macrocycle hosts has received particular attention, and the fundamental ideas of supramolecular chemistry, useful analytes, and prevalent luminophores have also been considered. The review addresses modern advancements in supramolecular sensors and several unresolved issues in supramolecules.
Additional file 2: of Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated hypercholesterolemia: involvement of proprotein-convertase-subtilisin-kexin type-9 (PCSK9)
Creators: name: Dipti Athavale
name: Surbhi Chouhan
name: Vimal Pandey
name: Shyamananda Mayengbam
name: Snahlata Singh
name: Bhat, Manoj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Effect of glucose feeding on serumÂ insulin and hepatic LDLR levels.Â (DOCX 120 kb)
Coding sheet for CulturalAffiliation (Napoleon Hollow, IL (11PK500)-Fauna dataset 1/16" flotation)
Creators: name: Colburn, Mona
Year: 2015

description: This coding sheet was generated by tDAR for culturalaffiliation - VARCHAR 79469 column from Napoleon Hollow, IL (11PK500)-Fauna dataset 1/16" flotation dataset (400965) on 12/2/15 3:48 PM
VIRTUAL LABORATORIYANING FIZIKANI O'RGANISH JARAYONIDAGI AFZALLIKLARI
Creators: name: Sharofova, Gulhayyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola fizika fanini o’rgatish va o’rganish  jarayonida bo’ladigan qulayliklar va erishiladigan natijalar haqida fikr-mulohazalar bildiriladi.
Additional file 22: of The repetitive DNA landscape in Avena (Poaceae): chromosome and genome evolution defined by major repeat classes in whole-genome sequence reads
Creators: name: Liu, Qing
name: Li, Xiaoyu
name: Zhou, Xiangying
name: Li, Mingzhi
name: Zhang, Fengjiao
name: Schwarzacher, Trude
name: Heslop-Harrison, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S10. The NCBI blast results of tandem repeats in Fig. 6b. Genome specificity, satellite family designation, monomer lengths and NCBI accession of twelve tandem repeats are listed. (DOCX 28 kb)
Some exact results on quantum Newtonian cosmology
Creators: name: Vieira, H. S.
name: Bezerra, V. B.
name: Muniz, C. R.
name: Cunha, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the wave functions associated to the quantum Newtonian universe with a cosmological constant which is described by the Schrödinger equation and discuss some aspects of its dynamics for all forms of energy density, namely, matter, radiation, vacuum, dark energy, and quintessence. These wave functions of the quantum Newtonian universe are obtained in terms of the Heun's functions and the respective energy levels are shown. We use these solutions to investigate the expansion of the universe and found that the asymptotic behavior for the scale factor is $R \sim \mbox{e}^{t}$ for whatever the form of energy density is. We also analyze the behavior of the universe at early stages.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Maximally Supersymmetric RG Flows and AdS Duality
Creators: name: Intriligator, Kenneth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss four dimensional renormalization group flows which preserve sixteen supersymmetries. In the infra-red, these can be viewed as deformations of the N=4 superconformal fixed points by special, irrelevant operators. It is argued that the gauge coupling beta function continues to vanish identically, for all coupling constants and energy scales, for such RG flows. In addition, the dimensions of all operators in short supersymmetry representations are constant along such flows. It is conjectured that there is a generalization of the AdS/CFT holography correspondence which describes such flows, e.g. the D3 brane vacuum before taking the near-horizon limit, at all energy scales. RG flows in three and six dimensions, preserving 16 supersymmetries, are also briefly discussed, including a conjectured generalized AdS/CFT duality for the M2 and M5 brane cases. Finally, we discuss maximally supersymmetric RG flows associated with non-commutative geometry.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure. Small typo fixed
Mapping the neutral atomic hydrogen gas outflow in the restarted radio galaxy 3C 236
Creators: name: Schulz, R.
name: Morganti, R.
name: Nyland, K.
name: Paragi, Z.
name: Mahony, E. K.
name: Oosterloo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energetic feedback that is generated by radio jets in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has been suggested to be able to produce fast outflows of atomic hydrogen (HI) gas that can be studied in absorption at high spatial resolution. We have used the Very Large Array (VLA) and a global very-long-baseline-interferometry (VLBI) array to locate and study in detail the HI outflow discovered with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) in the re-started radio galaxy 3C 236. We confirm, from the VLA data, the presence of a blue-shifted wing of the HI with a width of $\sim1000\mathrm{\,km\,s^{-1}}$. This HI outflow is partially recovered by the VLBI observation. In particular, we detect four clouds with masses of $0.28\text{-}1.5\times 10^4M_\odot$ with VLBI that do not follow the regular rotation of most of the HI. Three of these clouds are located, in projection, against the nuclear region on scales of $\lesssim 40\mathrm{\,pc}$, while the fourth is co-spatial to the south-east lobe at a projected distance of $\sim270\mathrm{\,pc}$. Their velocities are between $150$ and $640\mathrm{\,km\,s^{-1}}$ blue-shifted with respect to the velocity of the disk-related HI. These findings suggest that the outflow is at least partly formed by clouds, as predicted by some numerical simulations and originates already in the inner (few tens of pc) region of the radio galaxy. Our results indicate that all of the outflow could consist of many clouds with perhaps comparable properties as the ones detected, distributed also at larger radii from the nucleus where the lower brightness of the lobe does not allow us to detect them. However, we cannot rule out the presence of a diffuse component of the outflow. The fact that 3C 236 is a low excitation radio galaxy, makes it less likely that the optical AGN is able to produce strong radiative winds leaving the radio jet as the main driver for the HI outflow.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Spontaneous synchronization and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of coupled phase oscillators
Creators: name: Gherardini, Stefano
name: Gupta, Shamik
name: Ruffo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously exhibit collective oscillations at a common frequency. The Kuramoto model provides the basic analytical framework to study spontaneous synchronization. The model comprises limit-cycle oscillators with distributed natural frequencies interacting through a mean-field coupling. Although more than forty years have passed since its introduction, the model continues to occupy the centre-stage of research in the field of non-linear dynamics, and is also widely applied to model diverse physical situations. In this brief review, starting with a derivation of the Kuramoto model and the synchronization phenomenon it exhibits, we summarize recent results on the study of a generalized Kuramoto model that includes inertial effects and stochastic noise. We describe the dynamics of the generalized model from a different yet a rather useful perspective, namely, that of long-range interacting systems driven out of equilibrium by quenched disordered external torques. A system is said to be long-range interacting if the inter-particle potential decays slowly as a function of distance. Using tools of statistical physics, we highlight the equilibrium and nonequilibrium aspects of the dynamics of the generalized Kuramoto model, and uncover a rather rich and complex phase diagram that it exhibits, which underlines the basic theme of intriguing emergent phenomena that are exhibited by many-body complex systems.
description: Invited review for Contemp. Phys
Determination of contributions from residual light charged hadrons to inclusive charged hadrons from $e^+e^-$ annihilation data
Creators: name: Mohamaditabar, Alireza
name: Taghavi-Shahri, F.
name: Khanpour, Hamzeh
name: Soleymaninia, Maryam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present an extraction of the contribution from the "{\it residual}" light charged hadrons to the inclusive unidentified light charged hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) at next-to-leading (NLO) and, for the first time, at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) accuracy in perturbative QCD. Considering the contributions from charged pion, kaon and (anti)proton FFs from recent {\tt NNFF1.0} analysis of charged hadron FFs, we determine the small but efficient {\it residual} charged hadron FFs from QCD analysis of all available single inclusive unidentified charged hadron data sets in electron-positron ($e^+ e^-$) annihilations. The zero-mass variable flavor number scheme (ZM-VFNS) has been applied to account the heavy flavor contributions. The obtained optimum set of {\it residual} charged hadron FFs is accompanied by the well-known Hessian technique to assess the uncertainties in the extraction of these new sets of FFs. It is shown that the {\it residual} contributions of charged hadron FFs have very important impact on the inclusive charged hadron FFs and substantially on the quality and the reliability of the QCD fit. Furthermore, this study shows that the {\it residual} contributions become also sizable for the case of heavy quark FFs as well as for the $c$- and $b$-tagged cross sections.
description: 29 pages, 8 Tables and 7 figures, Accepted for publication in European Physical Journal A
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0116
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0116, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0116, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Analysing the self-assembly modes in chiral multi-component gels based on donor and acceptor moieties
Creators: name: Jayabhavan, Sreejith Sudhakaran
name: Myneni, Hemanadhan
name: Riedel, Morris
name: Damodaran, Krishna K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The role of the structural similarity in the individual components on the self-assembly process of multi-component systems was studied by analysing the gelation properties of chiral multi-component gels with structurally similar (enantiomers) and non-similar donor or acceptor moieties. The gelation properties of the individual enantiomers, mixed enantiomers, and mixed chiral donor-acceptor compounds were analysed in various solvents. Analysis of the mechanical strength revealed that the mixed chiral gels were stronger compared to other gels in mesitylene; however, a reverse trend was observed for thermal stability. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the dried gels of the mixed enantiomeric and mixed chiral donor-acceptor gels showed morphological changes indicating different self-assembly modes. Powder X-ray analysis revealed that a co-assembled mode was observed for the mixed gels with structurally similar components. However, a self-sorting nature was observed for the mixed chiral donor-acceptor gel, and the charge transfer interaction between the donor and acceptor played a major role in the self-assembly of these mixed gels. We performed computational studies to predict the electronic distribution in the individual chiral molecules. These results demonstrate that altering the structural features of the individual components is one of the key parameters that control the self-assembly modes of multi-component systems.
Testing the efficiency of different improvement programs
Creators: name: Caracciolo, Sergio
name: Montanari, Andrea
name: Pelissetto, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the finite-size behaviour of a tree-level on-shell improved action for the N-vector model. We present numerical results for N=3 and analytic results in the large-N limit for the mass gap. We also report a perturbative computation at one loop of the mass gap for states of spatial momentum p. We present a detailed comparison of the behaviour of this action with that of other formulations, including the perfect action, and a critical discussion of the different approaches to the problem of action improvement.
description: LaTex2e, 34 pages, 5 ps figures, uses epsf, epsfig, amsfont, cite.sty
Data-augmented modeling of intracranial pressure
Creators: name: Wang, Jian-Xun
name: Hu, Xiao
name: Shadden, Shawn C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise management of patients with cerebral diseases often requires intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring, which is highly invasive and requires a specialized ICU setting. The ability to noninvasively estimate ICP is highly compelling as an alternative to, or screening for, invasive ICP measurement. Most existing approaches for noninvasive ICP estimation aim to build a regression function that maps noninvasive measurements to an ICP estimate using statistical learning techniques. These data-based approaches have met limited success, likely because the amount of training data needed is onerous for this complex applications. In this work, we discuss an alternative strategy that aims to better utilize noninvasive measurement data by leveraging mechanistic understanding of physiology. Specifically, we developed a Bayesian framework that combines a multiscale model of intracranial physiology with noninvasive measurements of cerebral blood flow using transcranial Doppler. Virtual experiments with synthetic data are conducted to verify and analyze the proposed framework. A preliminary clinical application study on two patients is also performed in which we demonstrate the ability of this method to improve ICP prediction.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures
Parametric instabilities of interacting bosons in periodically-driven 1D optical lattices
Creators: name: Wintersperger, K.
name: Bukov, M.
name: Näger, J.
name: Lellouch, S.
name: Demler, E.
name: Schneider, U.
name: Bloch, I.
name: Goldman, N.
name: Aidelsburger, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodically-driven quantum systems are currently explored in view of realizing novel many-body phases of matter. This approach is particularly promising in gases of ultracold atoms, where sophisticated shaking protocols can be realized and inter-particle interactions are well controlled. The combination of interactions and time-periodic driving, however, often leads to uncontrollable heating and instabilities, potentially preventing practical applications of Floquet-engineering in large many-body quantum systems. In this work, we experimentally identify the existence of parametric instabilities in weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates in strongly-driven optical lattices through momentum-resolved measurements. Parametric instabilities can trigger the destruction of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates through the rapid growth of collective excitations, in particular in systems with weak harmonic confinement transverse to the lattice axis.
Additional file 1: of Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated hypercholesterolemia: involvement of proprotein-convertase-subtilisin-kexin type-9 (PCSK9)
Creators: name: Dipti Athavale
name: Surbhi Chouhan
name: Vimal Pandey
name: Shyamananda Mayengbam
name: Snahlata Singh
name: Bhat, Manoj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Primer pair sets (DOCX 13 kb)
The Modified Bargmann-Wigner Formalism: Longitudinal Fields, Parity and All That
Creators: name: Dvoeglazov, Valeri V.
name: Khudyakov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the old papers of Ogievetskii and Polubarinov, Hayashi, Kalb and Ramond the {\it notoph} concept, the longitudinal field originated from the antisymmetric tensor, has been proposed. In our work we analyze the theory of antisymmetric tensor field of the second rank from a viewpoint of the normalization problem. We obtain the 4-potentials and field strengths, which coincide with those which have been previously obtained in the works of Ahluwalia and Dvoeglazov. Slightly modifying the Bargmann-Wigner field function we conclude that it is possible to describe explicitly the degrees of freedom of the photon and of the {\it notoph} by the same equation. The physical consequences, such as parity properties of field functions, are discussed, relations to the previous works are discussed as well. Moreover, we derive equations for {\it symmetric} tensor of the second rank on the basis of the same modification of the Bargmann-Wigner formalism, i.e. the equations which describe dynamical behavior of the fields of maximal spin 2.
description: ReVTeX file, 9 pp., no figures. This is an invited paper for SSU-JINR collection on the occasion of the 90th anniversary of the Saratov State University
Additional file 2 of Transcriptomic analysis of the testicular fusion in Spodoptera litura
Creators: name: Chen, Yaqing
name: Ou, Jun
name: Liu, Yucheng
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Wen, Liang
name: Zheng, Sichun
name: Li, Sheng
name: Feng, Qili
name: Liu, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2. Statistics of clean reads mapped to S. litura genome.
INDUCTIVE WAY OF TEACHING VOCABULARY USING COLLAGATIONS
Creators: name: Sarimsakova, Nazokat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This thesis analyzes the utilize of inductive vocabularies in instructing lexicon with the assistance of collogations. When a word that's an component of a field is utilized by a speaker or gotten by a audience, it is encompassed by other words in that field, a complete picture of that word. for us to make, not a single word is cleared out out of the field. Each word taken independently is justifiable as it were as a entirety, and as it were on the premise of this complex can the meaning of the word be caught on.
Day-ahead electricity price forecasting with high-dimensional structures: Univariate vs. multivariate modeling frameworks
Creators: name: Ziel, Florian
name: Weron, Rafal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: I.5.1; J.4; J.2; J.1; I.2.6; I.6.3
subject: 62P05, 62P20, 62P12, 91G70, 62J07

description: We conduct an extensive empirical study on short-term electricity price forecasting (EPF) to address the long-standing question if the optimal model structure for EPF is univariate or multivariate. We provide evidence that despite a minor edge in predictive performance overall, the multivariate modeling framework does not uniformly outperform the univariate one across all 12 considered datasets, seasons of the year or hours of the day, and at times is outperformed by the latter. This is an indication that combining advanced structures or the corresponding forecasts from both modeling approaches can bring a further improvement in forecasting accuracy. We show that this indeed can be the case, even for a simple averaging scheme involving only two models. Finally, we also analyze variable selection for the best performing high-dimensional lasso-type models, thus provide guidelines to structuring better performing forecasting model designs.
Naturality of the Contact Invariant in Monopole Floer Homology Under Strong Symplectic Cobordisms
Creators: name: Echeverria, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R58, 57R17

description: The contact invariant is an element in the monopole Floer homology groups of an oriented closed three manifold canonically associated to a given contact structure. A non-vanishing contact invariant implies that the original contact structure is tight, so understanding its behavior under symplectic cobordisms is of interest if one wants to further exploit this property. By extending the gluing argument of Mrowka and Rollin to the case of a manifold with a cylindrical end, we will show that the contact invariant behaves naturally under a strong symplectic cobordism. As quick applications of the naturality property, we give alternative proofs for the vanishing of the contact invariant in the case of an overtwisted contact structure, its non-vanishing in the case of strongly fillable contact structures and its vanishing in the reduced part of the monopole Floer homology group in the case of a planar contact structure. We also prove that a strong filling of a contact manifold which is an L-space must be negative definite.
description: More details added. To appear in Algebraic & Geometric Topology
In vitro anticancer activity of a head-to-toe constructed heterobimetallic [CoFeL]2+ metallocylinder
Creators: name: Gearing, Hayden B.
name: Giffard, Dylan
name: Sullivan, Matthew P.
name: Stjärnhage, Julia
name: Jamieson, Stephen M.F.
name: Söhnel, Tilo
name: Crowley, James D.
name: Wright, L. James
name: Hartinger, Christian G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: [M2L3]-type metallo-supramolecular architectures (MSAs) are widely explored for their biological activity, whereas data on non-symmetric, heterobimetallic [MM’L3] structures is comparatively rare. [M2L3] compounds are known to form helicates and/or mesocates. Here, we report the self-assembly of a discrete non-symmetrical, heterobimetallic MSA by combination of an amine-functionalised cobalt(III)-tris((picolinamido)ethyl)amine (PICTREN) base unit with FeCl2 and 2,2’-bipyridine-5-carboxaldehyde. NMR spectroscopy in tandem with computational studies revealed the formation of a mesocate rather than a helicate. The ability of the heteromesocate to bind to DNA was examined by gel electrophoresis with pUC19 plasmid DNA, which showed DNA binding although longer incubation periods were required than found for a known DNA-interacting helicate. The mesocate displayed promising antiproliferative activity in cancer cells, including a cisplatin-resistant cell line, with IC50 values in the 17–26 μM range. Lower biological activity of the mesocate compared to a metallocylinder reference and cisplatin may be explained by differences in the DNA interactions. This work further supports efforts to establish methods with which to construct heterobimetallic complexes, establishing the utility of the self-assembly method in [M2L3]-type assemblies using the cobalt(III)-PICTREN platform as a robust building block towards more complex assemblies of the [MM’L]-type.
The Schwinger Model with Perfect Staggered Fermions
Creators: name: Bietenholz, W.
name: Dilger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct and test a quasi-perfect lattice action for staggered fermions. The construction starts from free fermions, where we suggest a new blocking scheme, which leads to excellent locality of the perfect action. An adequate truncation preserves a high quality of the free action. An Abelian gauge field is inserted in d=2 by effectively tuning the couplings to a few short-ranged lattice paths, based on the behavior of topological zero modes. We simulate the Schwinger model with this action, applying a new variant of Hybrid Monte Carlo, which damps the computational overhead due to the non-standard couplings. We obtain a tiny ``pion'' mass down to very small β, while the ``η'' mass follows very closely the prediction of asymptotic scaling. The observation that even short-ranged quasi-perfect actions can yield strong improvement is most relevant in view of QCD.
description: 30 pages, 16 figures. Following the referee's suggestions, we have incorporated the material of hep-lat/9803018 in this comprehensive paper