cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Women's Occupational Health Resource Center News, Volume 6, Number 6
Creators: name: Women's Occupational Health Resource Center
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1985
Subjects: Women employees
Hours of labor
Freedom of information
Industrial safety
Public health
Medicine, Industrial

description: Newsletter dated January/February 1985 produced by the Women’s Occupational Health Resource Center (WOHRC).The WOHRC (1979-1987) was a research and training program devoted to identifying and better understanding hazards faced by women workers. WOHRC was housed in Columbia’s School of Public Health and directed by Professor Jeanne Mager Stellman. WOHRC was a designated OSHA New Directions Training program, and also received support from other federal and private agencies. As a New Directions project, WOHRC trained thousands of workers and professionals in hazard recognition and accident and illness prevention for women workers. In order to carry out its public health programs, WOHRC developed and disseminated original educational materials. The materials were designed to be authoritative while at the same time accessible to non-professional users (e.g. the workers). WOHRC published a monthly newsletter that contained a “fact sheet” focusing on a particular job or a particular hazard. This issue features articles titled "Never Done-Hours of Work Around the World" and "New Jersey Right to know Upset". The fact sheets were also made available individually or collected into “fact packs” of related materials.
Women's Occupational Health Resource Center News, Volume 6, Number 5
Creators: name: Women's Occupational Health Resource Center
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1984
Subjects: Women employees
Formaldehyde
Communicable diseases in animals
Human-animal relationships
Industrial safety
Public health
Medicine, Industrial

description: Newsletter dated November/December 1984 produced by the Women’s Occupational Health Resource Center (WOHRC).The WOHRC (1979-1987) was a research and training program devoted to identifying and better understanding hazards faced by women workers. WOHRC was housed in Columbia’s School of Public Health and directed by Professor Jeanne Mager Stellman. WOHRC was a designated OSHA New Directions Training program, and also received support from other federal and private agencies. As a New Directions project, WOHRC trained thousands of workers and professionals in hazard recognition and accident and illness prevention for women workers. In order to carry out its public health programs, WOHRC developed and disseminated original educational materials. The materials were designed to be authoritative while at the same time accessible to non-professional users (e.g. the workers). WOHRC published a monthly newsletter that contained a “fact sheet” focusing on a particular job or a particular hazard. This issue features articles titled "Working With Animals" and "Formaldehyde Still in the Headlines". The fact sheets were also made available individually or collected into “fact packs” of related materials.
MHD instabilities in accretion mounds - II. 3D simulations
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Dipanjan
name: Bhattacharya, Dipankar
name: Mignone, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the onset of pressure driven toroidal mode instabilities in accretion mounds on neutron stars by 3D MHD simulations using the PLUTO MHD code. Our results confirm that for mounds beyond a threshold mass, instabilities form finger like channels at the periphery, resulting in mass loss from the magnetically confined mound. Ring like mounds with hollow interior show the instabilities at the inner edge as well. We perform the simulations for mounds of different sizes to investigate the effect of the mound mass on the growth rate of the instabilities. We also investigate the effect of such instabilities on observables such as cyclotron resonant scattering features and timing properties of such systems.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Eliomys quercinus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Eliomys
Eliomys quercinus

description: Eliomys quercinus (Linnaeus, 1766). Syst. Nat., 12th ed., 1:84. TYPE LOCALITY: Germany. DISTRIBUTION: Spanish Sahara to N.W. Libya; N.E. Libya; N. Egypt; N. Arabia to S. Asia Minor; Sicily and most of W. Mediterranean islands; Europe from Mediterranean (except S. Balkans) to N. Germany and Finland, east to S. Urals (U.S. S.R.). COMMENT: Includes melanurus; see Corbet, 1978:145; but see also Trainier and Petter, 1978, Mammalia, 42:349- 353, and Delibes et al., 1980, Saugetierk. Mitt., 28:289-292. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012002002001 as E. quercinus. 5301410012002001001 as E. melanurus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 560, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Petter, F. 1978. Epidemiologie de la leishmaniose en Guyane francaise en relation avec l'existance d'une espece nouvelle de rongeurs echimyides, Proechimys cuvieri, sp. n. Compte Rendu Hebdomadaire des seances de l'Academie de Sciences, Paris, ser. D, 287: 261 - 264.", "Delibes, M., F. Hiraldo, N. Arroyo, and M. Rodriguez. 1980. Disagreement between morphotypes and karyotypes in Eliomys (Rodentia, Gliridae): The chromosomes of the Central Morocco garden dormouse. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 28: 289 - 292."]}
title: Mahomet; 1762
title: Tragédie ; Représentée sur le Théâtre de la Comédie Française à Paris
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: A Bruxelles. M. DCC. LXII.
Insulator-to-Superconductor Transition upon Electron Doping in a BiS$_{2}$-Based Superconductor Sr$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$FBiS$_{2}$
Creators: name: Sakai, H.
name: Kotajima, D.
name: Saito, K.
name: Wadati, H.
name: Wakisaka, Y.
name: Mizumaki, M.
name: Nitta, K.
name: Tokura, Y.
name: Ishiwata, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of electron doping on the BiS$_2$-based superconductors Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$FBiS$_2$ ($0\le x\le 0.6$) have been investigated using the systematically synthesized polycrystals. The pristine compound is a band insulator with the BiS$_2$ layer, which accommodates electron carriers through the La substitution for Sr, as evidenced by the change in x-ray absorption spectra reflecting the occupancy of Bi 6$p$ orbitals. With increasing the carrier density, the resistivity progressively decreases and a bad metallic state appears for $x\ge0.45$, where bulk superconductivity manifests itself below approximately 3 K. The value of $T_{\rm c}$ gradually increases with decreasing $x$ from 0.6 to 0.45 and immediately decreases down to zero at the critical concentration of $x\sim 0.4$, resulting in an insulator-superconductor transition highly sensitive to the carrier density. Thermodynamic measurements furthermore have revealed the possible enhancement of the superconducting coupling strength as the insulating phase is approached. The obtained superconducting phase diagram is markedly different from the broad dome-shaped superconducting phase previously reported for $R$O$_{1-x}$F$_x$BiS$_2$ ($R$: rare-earth ion), suggesting a strong influence of the blocking layer on the superconductivity. Instead all these features are similar to those observed in Li-intercalated ZrNCl superconductor, except for the critical electron concentration of as low as 6% in the latter compound. For the present superconductor, notably, the existence of hole-type carriers has been indicated in the normal state from the Hall effect measurements. The Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$FBiS$_2$ system providing the phase diagram for the rigid-band doping in the BiS$_2$ layer would be another prototypical example of superconductivity derived from a doped layered band insulator, hosting both hole-like and electron-like Fermi surfaces.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Nesting biology of the Small-billed Elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) in a forest with high conservation value in east-central Argentina
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Exequiel
name: Jauregui, Adrian
name: Segura, Luciano N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Habitat loss and fragmentation significantly affect avian breeding success. East-central Argentina’s few native forests have become increasingly degraded by humans over time. Understanding the relationship between forest health and nesting success is critical since this information will be valuable as a point of comparison with future research if management actions are not taken. The study had two objectives: 1) describe the nesting biology of the Small-billed Elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) and 2) assess whether a set of habitat features and time-specific variables had an effect on nest survival. We monitored 99 nests during three breeding seasons (2015–2018). Of all nests, 39% were successful, with predation causing the majority of nest failures (59%). We did not find important effects of habitat features on daily nest survival rate (DNSR). There was a cubic effect of nest age on the DNSR. Estimates of the cumulative probability to survive the entire nesting cycle was 41.2% (55.5% for egg laying, 16.1% for incubation, and 52% for nestling period). Our results add to the scientific understanding of life history strategies for south temperate birds while highlighting the need for additional research on native forest disturbances.
Post-hypoxic Myoclonus: Current Concepts, Neurophysiology, and Treatment
Creators: name: Gupta, Harsh V,
name: Caviness, John N.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Anoxemia
subject: Neurophysiology
subject: Movement disorders
subject: Myoclonus
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Background: Myoclonus may occur after hypoxia. In 1963, Lance and Adams described persistent myoclonus with other features after hypoxia. However, myoclonus occurring immediately after hypoxia may demonstrate different syndromic features from classic Lance–Adams syndrome (LAS). The aim of this review is to provide up-to-date information about the spectrum of myoclonus occurring after hypoxia with emphasis on neurophysiological features.

Methods: A literature search was performed on PubMed database from 1960 to 2015. The following search terms were used: “myoclonus,” “post anoxic myoclonus,” “post hypoxic myoclonus,” and “Lance Adams syndrome.” The articles describing clinical features, neurophysiology, management, and prognosis of post-hypoxic myoclonus cases were included for review.

Results: Several reports in the literature were separated clinically into “acute post-hypoxic myoclonus,” which occurred within hours of severe hypoxia, and “chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus,” which occurred with some recovery of mental status as the LAS. Acute post-hypoxic myoclonus was generalized in the setting of coma. Chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus presented as multifocal cortical action myoclonus that was significantly disabling. There was overlap of neurophysiological findings for these two syndromes but also different features. Treatment options for these two distinct clinical–neurophysiologic post-hypoxic myoclonus syndromes were approached differently.

Discussion: The review of clinical and neurophysiological findings suggests that myoclonus after hypoxia manifests in one or a combination of distinct syndromes: acute and/or chronic myoclonus. The mechanism of post-hypoxic myoclonus may arise either from cortical and/or subcortical structures. More research is needed to clarify mechanisms and treatment of post-hypoxic myoclonus.
Phase-space analysis of dark energy models in non-minimally coupled theories of gravity
Creators: name: Carloni, Youri
name: Luongo, Orlando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze scalar field dark energy models minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity, postulating that a Yukawa-like interacting term is \emph{in form} equivalent for general relativity, teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel theories. Our analysis is pursued within two scalar field representations, where a quintessence and phantom pictures are associated with quasiquintessence and quasiphantom exotic fields. In the latter, we suggest how the phion-pressure can be built up without exhibiting a direct kinetic term. Accordingly, the stability analysis reveals that this quasiquintessence field provides a viable description of the universe indicating, when minimally coupled, how to unify dark energy and dark matter by showing an attractor point where $w_ϕ=0$. Conversely, in the non-minimally coupling, the alternative field only leaves an attractor where dark energy dominates, mimicking \emph{de facto} a cosmological constant behavior. A direct study is conducted comparing the standard case with the alternative one, overall concluding that the behavior of quintessence is well established across all the gravity scenarios. However, considering the phantom field non-minimal coupled to gravity, the results are inconclusive for power-law potentials in Einstein theory, and for the inverse square power (ISP) potential in both teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel theories. Finally, we study the growth of matter perturbations and establish that only the fifth power and quadratic potentials, when used to describe quasiphantom field minimally coupled to gravity, exhibit behavior similar to the $Λ$CDM model.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables
Glirulus Thomas 1906
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Glirulus

description: Glirulus Thomas, 1906. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1905(2):347. REVIEWED BY: J. E. Bucher (JEB). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012003000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 560, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
Radiative accretion shocks along nonuniform stellar magnetic fields in classical T Tauri stars
Creators: name: Orlando, S.
name: Bonito, R.
name: Argiroffi, C.
name: Reale, F.
name: Peres, G.
name: Miceli, M.
name: Matsakos, T.
name: Stehlé, C.
name: Ibgui, L.
name: de Sá, L.
name: Chièze, J. P.
name: Lanz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) AIMS. We investigate the dynamics and stability of post-shock plasma streaming along nonuniform stellar magnetic fields at the impact region of accretion columns. We study how the magnetic field configuration and strength determine the structure, geometry, and location of the shock-heated plasma. METHODS. We model the impact of an accretion stream onto the chromosphere of a CTTS by 2D axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Our model takes into account the gravity, the radiative cooling, and the magnetic-field-oriented thermal conduction. RESULTS. The structure, stability, and location of the shocked plasma strongly depend on the configuration and strength of the magnetic field. For weak magnetic fields, a large component of B may develop perpendicular to the stream at the base of the accretion column, limiting the sinking of the shocked plasma into the chromosphere. An envelope of dense and cold chromospheric material may also develop around the shocked column. For strong magnetic fields, the field configuration determines the position of the shock and its stand-off height. If the field is strongly tapered close to the chromosphere, an oblique shock may form well above the stellar surface. In general, a nonuniform magnetic field makes the distribution of emission measure vs. temperature of the shocked plasma lower than in the case of uniform magnetic field. CONCLUSIONS. The initial strength and configuration of the magnetic field in the impact region of the stream are expected to influence the chromospheric absorption and, therefore, the observability of the shock-heated plasma in the X-ray band. The field strength and configuration influence also the energy balance of the shocked plasma, its emission measure at T > 1 MK being lower than expected for a uniform field. The above effects contribute in underestimating the mass accretion rates derived in the X-ray band.
description: 11 pages, 11 Figures; accepted for publication on A&A. Version with full resolution images can be found at http://www.astropa.unipa.it/~orlando/PREPRINTS/sorlando_accretion_shocks.pdf
Ethosuximide for Essential Tremor: An Open-Label Trial
Creators: name: Gironell, Alexandre
name: Marin-Lahoz, Juan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Calcium channels
Epilepsy--Treatment
Calcium channels--Effect of drugs on
Tremor
Medicine
Pharmacology

description: Background: T-type calcium channel activation has been postulated to underlie rhythmicity in the olivo-cerebellar system that is implicated in ET. Ethosuximide reduces T-type calcium currents and can suppress tremor in two animal models of ET. We explored the effects of ethosuximide in subjects with ET in an open-label trial using both clinical scales and accelerometric recordings measures. We initially planned to conduct the trial with 15 patients, but due to lack of efficacy and a high incidence of adverse effects, the trial was stopped after seven patients had participated.

Methods: Seven patients diagnosed with ET were included in the study. The ethosuximide dose was 500 mg daily (BID). The main outcome measures were: 1) tremor clinical rating scale (TCRS) score, 2) accelerometric recordings, and 3) self-reported disability scale score.

Results: Five patients completed the study, and two dropped out due to adverse effects. There were no significant changes in clinical scores in motor task performance (TCRS 1+2), daily living activities (TCRS 3), or in the patients’ subjective assessment (TCRS 4) and global appraisal. There were no differences observed for accelerometry data or disability scale scores. Anxiety, nervousness, headache, and dizziness were reported by two patients while on ethosuximide, causing them to stop the trial. No patient preferred to continue ethosuximide treatment.

Discussion: The results of our exploratory study suggest that ethosuximide is not an effective treatment for ET.
Glirulus japonicus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Glirulus
Glirulus japonicus

description: Glirulus japonicus (Schinz, 1845). Syst. Verz. Saug., 2:530. TYPE LOCALITY: Japan. DISTRIBUTION: Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu (Japan). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012003001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
Speech-activated Myoclonus Mimicking Stuttering in a Patient with Myoclonus–Dystonia Syndrome
Creators: name: Isaacs, David A.
name: Hedera, Peter
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Stuttering
subject: Stuttering--Etiology
subject: Dystonia
subject: Speech disorders
subject: Myoclonus
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Background: Acquired neurogenic stuttering has been considered a fairly uncommon clinical occurrence; speech-activated myoclonus is a rare entity that can mimic stuttering and is caused by a wide array of etiologies.

Case Report: Here we report a patient with myoclonus–dystonia syndrome (MDS), due to an identified disease-causing mutation, who displayed speech-activated myoclonus mimicking stuttering.

Discussion: In MDS, myoclonus has only infrequently been reported to affect speech. This case further expands the spectrum of conditions causing the rare clinical phenomenon of speech-activated myoclonus.
title: Descriptio Fabulosæ Historiæ De Duodecim Herculis Laboribus, In Celeberrima Aula Archiducali Oenipontanâ Palatij veteris expensis Excelsæ Cameræ Superioris Austriæ anno 1711. restauratâ; [1711]
title: Ad parietes muri nobilissimè depictis
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Oeniponti, Typis Hæredis Jacobi Christ. Wagner, Caes. Aul. Typographi.
On the physical effects of consistent cosmological averaging
Creators: name: Brown, Iain A.
name: Coley, Alan A.
name: Herman, D. Leigh
name: Latta, Joey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use cosmological perturbation theory to study the backreaction effects of a self-consistent and well-defined cosmological averaging on the dynamics and the evolution of the Universe. Working with a perturbed Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Einstein-de Sitter cosmological solution in a comoving volume-preserving gauge, we compute the expressions for the expansion scalar and deceleration parameter to second order, which we use to characterize the backreaction. We find that the fractional shift in the Hubble parameter with respect to the input background cosmological model is Delta~10^{-5}, which leads to an effective energy density of the order of a few times 10^{-5}. In addition, we find that an appropriate measure of the fractional shift in the deceleration parameter Q is very large.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX
title: Editorial
Creators: name: Stevens, Irene
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2010

description: This year sees the tenth anniversary of SIRCC. Over the past ten years, there have been many changes in residential child care. This is, however, the defining feature of residential child care in Scotland. My first job in residential child care in Glasgow was in a large residential house in the South Side of Glasgow. The house was a large sandstone property and we had over 20 children in the unit. The age range went from 8 months old up to 18 years old. All bedrooms were shared, with 4-5 beds in each room. I was a 'houseparent' and the 'matron' lived onsite in a small bungalow in the garden. There were 3-4 staff on a typical shift. It sounds very alien nowadays but that's the way it was.
Overuse Cervical Dystonia: A Case Report and Literature Review
Creators: name: Hogg, Elliot
name: Tagliati, Michele
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Dystonia
Overuse injuries
Cervical vertebrae--Diseases
Movement disorders
Medicine

description: Background: Overuse or task-specific dystonia has been described in a number of professions characterized by repetitive actions, typically affecting the upper extremities. Cervical dystonia (CD), however, has rarely been associated with overuse.

Case Report: We present a case report of typical CD that developed in the context of chronic repetitive movements associated with the patient’s professional occupation as an office manager who spent many hours per day holding a phone to his ear.

Discussion: Overuse CD should be suspected when typical symptoms and signs of CD develop in the context of chronic repetitive use or overuse of cervical muscles, especially where exacerbating tasks involve asymmetric postures.
Effective magnetic fields for photons in waveguide and coupled resonator lattices
Creators: name: Longhi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method to realize effective magnetic fields for photons in square lattices of coupled optical waveguides or resonators is suggested, which is inspired by an optical analogue of photon-assisted tunneling of atom optics. It is shown that an artificial magnetic field can be achieved by application of an index gradient and periodic lumped phase shifts or modulation of the propagation constants/resonances, without the need to modulate the coupling strength.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Graphiurus Smuts 1832
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus

description: Graphiurus Smuts, 1832. Enumer. Mamm. Cap., pp. 32 -33. REVIEWED BY: J. E. Bucher (JEB). COMMENT: Includes Claviglis; revised by Genest-Villard, 1978, Mammalia, 42:391-522. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Genest-Villard, H. 1978. Revision systematique du genre Graphiurus (Rongeurs, Gliridae). Mammalia, 42 (4): 391 - 426."]}
Clinical Outcome and Characterization of Local Field Potentials in Holmes Tremor Treated with Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation
Creators: name: Ramirez-Zamora, Adolfo
name: Kaszuba, Brian C.
name: Gee, Lucy
name: Prusik, Julia
name: Danisi, Fabio
name: Shin, Damian
name: Pilitsis, Julie G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neurophysiology
subject: Brain stimulation
subject: Globus pallidus
subject: Tremor
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Background: Holmes tremor (HT) is an irregular, low-frequency rest tremor associated with prominent action and postural tremors. Currently, the most effective stereotactic target and neurophysiologic characterization of HT, specifically local field potentials (LFPs) are uncertain. We present the outcome, intraoperative neurophysiologic analysis with characterization of LFPs in a patient managed with left globus pallidus interna deep brain stimulation (Gpi DBS).

Case Report: A 24-year-old male underwent left Gpi DBS for medically refractory HT. LFPs demonstrated highest powers in the delta range in Gpi. At the 6-month follow-up, a 90% reduction in tremor was observed.

Discussion: Pallidal DBS should be considered as an alternative target for management of refractory HT. LFP demonstrated neuronal activity associated with higher power in the delta region, similarly seen in patients with generalized dystonia.
The Mazurkiewicz distance and sets that are finitely connected at the boundary
Creators: name: Björn, Anders
name: Björn, Jana
name: Shanmugalingam, Nageswari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54D05 (Primary), 54E35, 30L99, 30D40 (Secondary)

description: We study local connectedness, local accessibility and finite connectedness at the boundary, in relation to the compactness of the Mazurkiewicz completion of a bounded domain in a metric space. For countably connected planar domains we obtain a complete characterization. It is also shown exactly which parts of this characterization fail in higher dimensions and in metric spaces.
description: 22 pages
Graphiurus crassicaudatus Jentink 1888
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus crassicaudatus

description: Graphiurus crassicaudatus Jentink, 1888. Notes Leyden Mus., p. 41. TYPE LOCALITY: Liberia, Du Queah River. DISTRIBUTION: Bioko; Cameroun; E. Nigeria; Ivory Coast; Liberia; Ghana. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
Predicting Improvement in Writer’s Cramp Symptoms following Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Therapy
Creators: name: Jackman, Mallory
name: Delrobaei, Mehdi
name: Rahimi, Fariborz
name: Atashzar, S. Farokh
name: Patel, Rajni
name: Shahbazi, Mahya
name: Jog, Mandar
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dystonia
subject: Botulinum toxin
subject: Writers' cramp
subject: Neurotoxicology
subject: Movement disorders
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Toxicology

description: Introduction: Writer’s cramp is a specific focal hand dystonia causing abnormal posturing and tremor in the upper limb. The most popular medical intervention, botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) therapy, is variably effective for 50–70% of patients. BoNT-A non-responders undergo ineffective treatment and may experience significant side effects. Various assessments have been used to determine response prediction to BoNT-A, but not in the same population of patients.

Methods: A comprehensive assessment was employed to measure various symptom aspects. Clinical scales, full upper-limb kinematic measures, self-report, and task performance measures were assessed for nine writer’s cramp patients at baseline. Patients received two BoNT-A injections then were classified as responders or non-responders based on a quantified self-report measure. Baseline scores were compared between groups, across all measures, to determine which scores predicted a positive BoNT-A response.

Results: Five of nine patients were responders. No kinematic measures were predictably different between groups. Analyses revealed three features that predicted a favorable response and separated the two groups: higher than average cramp severity and cramp frequency, and below average cramp latency.

Discussion: Non-kinematic measures appear to be superior in making such predictions. Specifically, measures of cramp severity, frequency, and latency during performance of a specific set of writing and drawing tasks were predictive factors. Since kinematic was not used to determine the injection pattern and the injections were visually guided, it may still be possible to use individual patient kinematics for better outcomes.
Graphiurus hueti Roquebrune 1883
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus hueti

description: Graphiurus hueti Roquebrune, 1883. Faune Seneg., p. 109. TYPE LOCALITY: Senegal, Saint-Louis. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal to Central African Republic and Angola. COMMENT: Includes nwnardi; see Genest-Villard, 1978, Mammalia, 42:421. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007005001 as G. hueti. 5301410012007007001 as G. nwnardi.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Genest-Villard, H. 1978. Revision systematique du genre Graphiurus (Rongeurs, Gliridae). Mammalia, 42 (4): 391 - 426."]}
Asymptotic Analysis of the Ponzano-Regge Model with Non-Commutative Metric Boundary Data
Creators: name: Oriti, Daniele
name: Raasakka, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the non-commutative Fourier transform for Lie groups to formulate the non-commutative metric representation of the Ponzano-Regge spin foam model for 3d quantum gravity. The non-commutative representation allows to express the amplitudes of the model as a first order phase space path integral, whose properties we consider. In particular, we study the asymptotic behavior of the path integral in the semi-classical limit. First, we compare the stationary phase equations in the classical limit for three different non-commutative structures corresponding to the symmetric, Duflo and Freidel-Livine-Majid quantization maps. We find that in order to unambiguously recover discrete geometric constraints for non-commutative metric boundary data through the stationary phase method, the deformation structure of the phase space must be accounted for in the variational calculus. When this is understood, our results demonstrate that the non-commutative metric representation facilitates a convenient semi-classical analysis of the Ponzano-Regge model, which yields as the dominant contribution to the amplitude the cosine of the Regge action in agreement with previous studies. We also consider the asymptotics of the ${\rm SU}(2)$ $6j$-symbol using the non-commutative phase space path integral for the Ponzano-Regge model, and explain the connection of our results to the previous asymptotic results in terms of coherent states.
Graphiurus murinus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus murinus

description: Graphiurus murinus (Desmarest, 1822). Encyclop. Method. Mamm., Suppl., p. 542. TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Cape of Good Hope. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal to Sudan to South Africa to Angola. COMMENT: Includes ansorgei, johnstoni, orobinus, soleatus, surdus, and woosnami; see Misonne, 1974, Part 6:36. Genest-Villard, 1978, Mammalia, 42:404-405, included angolensis in murinus (see comment under platyops) and transferred brockmani and personatus from this species to parvus. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007008001 as G. murinus. 5301410012007001001 as G. angolensis. 5301410012007002001 as G. ansorgei. 5301410012007006001 as G. johnstoni. 5301410012007010001 as G. orobinus. 5301410012007015001 as G. soleatus. 5301410012007016001 as G. surdas (sic). 5301410012007017001 as G. woosmani (sic).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Genest-Villard, H. 1978. Revision systematique du genre Graphiurus (Rongeurs, Gliridae). Mammalia, 42 (4): 391 - 426."]}
Graphiurus ocularis
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus ocularis

description: Graphiurus ocularis (A. Smith, 1829). Zool. J., 4:439. TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Cape Prov., Plattenberg Bay (east of Knysna). DISTRIBUTION: South Africa. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007009001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
Graphiurus parvus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus parvus

description: Graphiurus parvus (True, 1893). Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 16(95A):601. TYPE LOCALITY: Kenya, Tana River. DISTRIBUTION: Sierra Leone and Mali to Ethiopia and Somalia, south to Zambia and Zimbabwe; perhaps Angola. COMMENT: Includes brockmani and personatus (formerly included in murinus by Misonne, 1974, Part 6:36); see Genest-Villard, 1978, Mammalia, 42:399. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007011001 as G. parvus. 5301410012007003001 as G. brockmani. 5301410012007012001 as G. personatus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Genest-Villard, H. 1978. Revision systematique du genre Graphiurus (Rongeurs, Gliridae). Mammalia, 42 (4): 391 - 426."]}
The Super-Higgs Mechanism in Fluids
Creators: name: Benakli, Karim
name: Oz, Yaron
name: Policastro, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken when the field theory stress-energy tensor has a non-zero vacuum expectation value. In local supersymmetric field theories the massless gravitino and goldstino combine via the super-Higgs mechanism to a massive gravitino. We study this mechanism in four-dimensional fluids, where the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor breaks spontaneously both supersymmetry and Lorentz symmetry. We consider both constant as well as space-time dependent ideal fluids. We derive a formula for the gravitino mass in terms of the fluid velocity, energy density and pressure. We discuss some of the phenomenological implications.
description: 16 pages
Teaching and Leading are Not the Same: Transitioning into Principal Leadership in Mexican Primary Schools
Creators: name: Argüelles Sacristán, Ximena
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Primary school principals
subject: Navigating bureaucracy
subject: Institutional support
subject: Leadership training
subject: Management
subject: Mexico
subject: Stanford Graduate School of Education International Education Policy Analysis

description: This paper examines the challenges faced by Mexican primary school principals during their transition from teachers to school leaders. Using Hallinger and Murphy’s (1985) theory on instructional leadership and Cuban’s (1988) theory on the managerial nature of school leadership, this study addresses the most challenging aspects of a principal’s job and identifies areas where education authorities can provide better support. Findings reveal a lack of institutional backing: principals express dissatisfaction with the limited training they receive and the absence of ongoing guidance. Recommendations to enhance institutional support during principals’ transition include implementing practical training programs, fostering peer support, establishing mentorship relationships, and providing clearer instructions for technical tasks. Efforts should be made to strike a balance between effective management, shared purpose, and cultivating an equitable and inclusive environment. Education policies should address the challenges faced by principals to ensure their success in leading schools and improving student outcomes.
Graphiurus platyops Thomas 1897
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus platyops

description: Graphiurus platyops Thomas, 1897. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 19:388. TYPE LOCALITY: S. Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Enkeldorn. DISTRIBUTION: South Africa; Namibia; Mozambique; Zimbabwe; Zambia; Malawi; Angola; S. Zaire. COMMENT: Includes rupicola; see Misonne, 1974, Part 6:36, who also included angolensis in this species, but Genest-Villard, 1978, Mammalia, 42:404, transferred angolensis to murinus. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012007013001 as G. platyops. 5301410012007014001 as G. rupicola.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Genest-Villard, H. 1978. Revision systematique du genre Graphiurus (Rongeurs, Gliridae). Mammalia, 42 (4): 391 - 426."]}
Fast quantum gate via Feshbach-Pauli blocking in a nanoplasmonic trap
Creators: name: Jachymski, Krzysztof
name: Idziaszek, Zbigniew
name: Calarco, Tommaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple idea for realizing a quantum gate with two identical fermions in a double well trap via external optical pulses without addressing the atoms individually. The key components of the scheme are Feshbach resonance and Pauli blocking, which decouple unwanted states from the dynamics. As a physical example we study atoms in the presence of a magnetic Feshbach resonance in a nanoplasmonic trap and discuss the constraints on the operation times for realistic parameters, reaching a fidelity above $99.9\%$ within $42μ$s.
description: 5 pages
Muscardinus Kaup 1829
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Muscardinus

description: Muscardinus Kaup, 1829. Skizz. Europ. Thierwelt, 1:139. REVIEWED BY: M. Andera (MA); O. L. Rossolimo (OLR) (U.S. S. R.); G. A. Sidorowicz (GAS); G. Storch (GS). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012005000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
Cerebellar Dysfunction and Ataxia in Patients with Epilepsy: Coincidence, Consequence, or Cause?
Creators: name: Marcian, Vaclav
name: Filip, Pavel
name: Bares, Martin
name: Brazdil, Milan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Convulsions
subject: Cerebellar ataxia
subject: Epilepsy--Pathophysiology
subject: Epilepsy
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Basic epilepsy teachings assert that seizures arise from the cerebral cortex, glossing over infratentorial structures such as the cerebellum that are believed to modulate rather than generate seizures. Nonetheless, ataxia and other clinical findings in epileptic patients are slowly but inevitably drawing attention to this neural node. Tracing the evolution of this line of inquiry from the observed coincidence of cerebellar atrophy and cerebellar dysfunction (most apparently manifested as ataxia) in epilepsy to their close association, this review considers converging clinical, physiological, histological, and neuroimaging evidence that support incorporating the cerebellum into epilepsy pathology. We examine reports of still controversial cerebellar epilepsy, studies of cerebellar stimulation alleviating paroxysmal epileptic activity, studies and case reports of cerebellar lesions directly associated with seizures, and conditions in which ataxia is accompanied by epileptic seizures. Finally, the review substantiates the role of this complex brain structure in epilepsy whether by coincidence, as a consequence of deleterious cortical epileptic activity or antiepileptic drugs, or the very cause of the disease.
Muscardinus avellanarius
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Muscardinus
Muscardinus avellanarius

description: Muscardinus avellanarius (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:62. TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden. DISTRIBUTION: S. Britain and W. Europe from the Mediterranean (except Iberia) to S. Sweden and the Baltic, east to Kazan region of U.S. S.R.; N. Asia Minor (Turkey); Sicily. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012005001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
Late-Onset Psychogenic Chronic Phonic-Tics
Creators: name: Vale, Thiago Cardoso
name: Pedroso, Jose Luiz
name: Knobel, Marcos
name: Knobel, Elias
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Tic disorders
Psychomotor disorders
Extrapyramidal disorders
Tourette syndrome
Medicine

description: Background: Tics beginning in late adulthood often have an identifiable etiology. Psychogenic tics with onset around 60 years of age are rarely described in the literature.

Case Report: A 67-year-old female had experienced phonic tics for 8 years. Episodes occurred without premonitory sensations and precipitant factors, and she could not suppress them. She had no history of childhood tic disorder, and secondary causes of tics were excluded. She was diagnosed with psychogenic tics and treated with quetiapine with mild improvement.

Discussion: When physicians are faced with no identifiable cause of tics combined with certain clinical clues, a psychogenic disorder must be suspected.
Myomimus Ognev 1924
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Gliridae
Myomimus

description: Myomimus Ognev, 1924. Priroda Okhota Ukraine [Nat. and Hunting in Ukraine], Kharkov, 1 -2: 115-116. REVIEWED BY: M. Andera (MA); O. L. Rossolimo (OLR) (U.S. S. R.); G. Storch (GS). COMMENT: Includes Philistomys; see Kowalski, 1963, Acta Zool. Cracov., 8(14):561. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410012006000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Kowalski, K. 1963. The Pliocene and Pleistocene Gliridae (Mammalia, Rodentia) from Poland. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 8 (14): 533 - 567."]}