cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lülisamba torakolumbaalpiirkonna murdude ravitaktika
Creators: name: Toomela, Taavi
name: Allikvee, Rasmus
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: selgrootrauma, torakolumbaalsete vigastuste klassifi katsioon

description: Lülisamba torakolumbaalpiirkonna traumaatiliste vigastuste ravitaktikas on vastuolulised seisukohad. Seni kasutusel olnud vigastuste AO ja Denisi klassifikatsioon ei ole üheselt mõistetavad ega hästi praktikas rakendatavad. Uus torakolumbaalsete vigastuste raskuse klassifikatsioon (thoracolumbar injury classification and severity score, TLICS) rajaneb kolme parameetri hindamisel: vigastuse morfoloogia, tagumise ligamentide kompleksi intaktsus ja neuroloogilise sümptomaatika hindamine. Seisundi kompleksne hinnang võimaldab täpsemalt teha adekvaatseid raviotsuseid.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):40−42
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
Simulating local measurements on a quantum many body system with stochastic matrix product states
Creators: name: Gammelmark, Søren
name: Mølmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how to simulate both discrete and continuous stochastic evolution of a quantum many body system subject to measurements using matrix product states. A particular, but generally applicable, measurement model is analyzed and a simple representation in terms of matrix product operators is found. The technique is exemplified by numerical simulations of the anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-chain model subject to various instances of the measurement model. In particular we focus on local measurements with small support and non-local measurements which induces long range correlations.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
A Sanger sequencing protocol for SARS-CoV-2 S-gene.
Creators: name: Daniels, Rodney S
name: Harvey, Ruth
name: Ermetal, Burcu
name: Xiang, Zheng
name: Galiano, Monica
name: Adams, Lorin
name: McCauley, John W
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: Infectious Disease
Ecology,Evolution & Ethology

description: We describe a Sanger sequencing protocol for SARS-CoV-2 S-gene the Spike (S)-glycoprotein product of which, composed of receptor-binding (S1) and membrane fusion (S2) segments, is the target of vaccines used to combat COVID-19. The protocol can be used in laboratories with basic Sanger sequencing capabilities and allows rapid "at source" screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants, notably those of concern. The protocol has been applied for surveillance, with clinical specimens collected in either nucleic acid preservation lysis-mix or virus transport medium, and research involving cultured viruses, and can yield data of public health importance in a timely manner.
Direct numerical method for counting statistics in stochastic processes
Creators: name: Ohkubo, Jun
name: Eggel, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a direct numerical method to calculate the statistics of the number of transitions in stochastic processes, without having to resort to Monte Carlo calculations. The method is based on a generating function method, and arbitrary moments of the probability distribution of the number of transitions are in principle calculated by solving numerically a system of coupled differential equations. As an example, a two state model with a time-dependent transition matrix is considered and the first, second and third moments of the current are calculated. This calculation scheme is applicable for any stochastic process with a finite state space, and it would be helpful to study current statistics in nonequilibrium systems.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Osteomüeliidi tänapäevased ravivõimalused
Creators: name: Nõmm, Helvig
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: osteomüeliit, debridement, luukolde täitematerjalid antibiootikumiga, osteokonduktsioon

description: Kui luusse on jäänud kas osteosünteesi, trauma või liigese proteesimise järel infektsiooni tõttu osteomüeliitiline kolle, vajab see kirurgilist ravi – haavapuhastust (debridement), mille käigus eemaldatakse nekrootiline vaskularisatsioonitunnusteta luukude. Tekkinud luudefekt vajab nn täitmist, et taastada luu funktsionaalsus ja tagada infektsiooni lokaalne ravi. Luukomposiidi vajalikud omadused on antibiootikumisisaldus, sh on antibiootikum valitud infektsioonitekitajast lähtudes ja see vabaneb aegamööda, biosobivus, osteokonduktiivsus, lihtne kasutusviis.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):43−45
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE: LAMAR, COLORADO: 1935-05-02
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Fluctuations of company yearly profits versus scaled revenue: Fat tail distribution of Levy type
Creators: name: Roman, H. E.
name: Siliprandi, R. A.
name: Dose, C.
name: Riccardi, C.
name: Porto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We analyze annual revenues and earnings data for the 500 largest-revenue U.S. companies during the period 1954-2007. We find that mean year profits are proportional to mean year revenues, exception made for few anomalous years, from which we postulate a linear relation between company expected mean profit and revenue. Mean annual revenues are used to scale both company profits and revenues. Annual profit fluctuations are obtained as difference between actual annual profit and its expected mean value, scaled by a power of the revenue to get a stationary behavior as a function of revenue. We find that profit fluctuations are broadly distributed having approximate power-law tails with a Levy-type exponent $α\simeq 1.7$, from which we derive the associated break-even probability distribution. The predictions are compared with empirical data.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Liigese täieliku endoproteesimise järgne infektsioon – preventsioonist ravini
Creators: name: Kirjanen, Kaur
name: Haviko, Tiit
name: Parv, Mart
name: Paul, Sigrid
name: Puuorg, Egon
name: Rull, Alo
name: Märtson, Aare
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: liigese täielik endoproteesimine, infektsioon, infektsiooni preventsioon, endoproteesi infektsiooni ravijuhend

description: Infektsioonid on rasked komplikatsioonid ortopeedilises kirurgias, eriti liigese endoproteesimisel. Infektsioon võib tekkida vahetult postoperatiivses perioodis või pikema aja järel. Sagedamini tekivad infektsioossed tüsistused patsientidel, kellel on kaasnevad riskitegurid. Endoproteesi infektsiooni kliiniline pilt on varieeruv. Ravi on isikuti erinev, hõlmates nii kirurgilisi kui ka medikamentoosseid ravimeetodeid. TÜ Kliinikumi traumatoloogia ja ortopeedia kliinikus on kasutusel endoproteesi infektsiooni ravijuhend.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):46−51
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
Luude kvaliteedi sõeluuringud kvantitatiivse ultraheli meetodil
Creators: name: Maasalu, Katre
name: Raukas, Marju
name: Märtson, Aare
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: osteoporoos, ultraheliuuringud, esinemissagedus vanuserühmiti

description: Ultraheli kasutamise eelisteks luukoe hindamise sõeluuringutes peetakse kiirguse puudumist, odavust, läbiviimise lihtsust ja kiirust, kuid enim kasutatav luude tiheduse määramise meetod on siiski DXA (kaheenergialine röntgenabsorptsiomeetria). Luude kvaliteedi hindamise uuringu eesmärgiks oli võrrelda 1998. a tervete naiste uurimisel saadud andmeid tervisekontrolli andmetega. Luude seisundit uuriti kokku ligi 7000 naisel Eesti eri piirkondades. Andmete võrdlemisel selgus, et vanemates vanuserühmades oli tervisepäevadel osalenud naistel osteoporoosi esinemissagedus oluliselt väiksem kui tervete naiste hulgas 1998. a. Igas järgnevas vanuserühmas osteoporoosi esinemissagedus suurenes. Kuna valimid ei olnud otseselt võrreldavad, ei saa siiski teha järeldust, nagu oleks Eestis naiste luude kvaliteet oluliselt paranenud.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):52−55
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
Bacchus in Latin love-elegy
Creators: name: Sandilands, Joan Ruth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The aim of this thesis is, by means of a close examination of the evidence presented by the texts, to analyse the ways in which Tibullus, Propertius and Ovid treat the god Bacchus and, by so doing, to discover why Bacchus becomes for them a patron of poetry. Chapter I, the introduction, deals briefly with the literary background and sets the limits of the study. Chapters II, III and IV analyse the appearances of the god in the poetry of Tibullus, Propertius and Ovid respectively: the Tibullan Bacchus is primarily a patron of viticulture and is associated with poetry and Amor because of this basic role; Propertius is more concerned with the god's relationship with Ariadne and the Maenads and develops a complex exemplum for his affair with Cynthia using these as major characters; Ovid makes frequent use of ideas concerning Bacchus developed by the other two poets but adds nothing really new to the concept of the god as patron of poetry. Chapter V, the conclusion, summarizes the findings of these three chapters and on the basis of this information, first, makes a general statement about the use of myth in each of the three poets and, second, answers the original question: Tibullus, Propertius and Ovid are personally involved in their poetry, not only as poets but also as lovers; thus Bacchus, because of his relationship with Ariadne and the Maenads, because of his powerful and avenging nature and because of his ability (through wine) to free them from the pain of an unhappy love affair, is their special patron. An appendix dealing with Bacchic iconography in Latin love-elegy is added.
Enrichment by supernovae in globular clusters with multiple populations
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Woo
name: Kang, Young-Woon
name: Lee, Jina
name: Lee, Young-Wook
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, omega Centauri, is thought to be the remaining core of a disrupted dwarf galaxy, as expected within the model of hierarchical merging. It contains several stellar populations having different heavy elemental abundances supplied by supernovae -- a process known as metal enrichment. Although M22 appears to be similar to omega Cen, other peculiar globular clusters do not. Therefore omega Cen and M22 are viewed as exceptional, and the presence of chemical inhomogeneities in other clusters is seen as `pollution' from the intermediate-mass asymptotic-giant-branch stars expected in normal globular clusters. Here we report Ca abundances for seven globular clusters and compare them to omega Cen. Calcium and other heavy elements can only be supplied through numerous supernovae explosions of massive stars in these stellar systems, but the gravitational potentials of the present-day clusters cannot preserve most of the ejecta from such explosions. We conclude that these globular clusters, like omega Cen, are most probably the relics of more massive primeval dwarf galaxies that merged and disrupted to form the proto-Galaxy.
description: Published in Nature
Epitaxial TbMnO3 thin films on SrTiO3 substrates: A structural study
Creators: name: Daumont, C. J. M.
name: Mannix, D.
name: Venkatesan, Sriram
name: Rubi, D.
name: Catalan, G.
name: Kooi, B. J.
name: De Hosson, J. Th. M.
name: Noheda, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: TbMnO$_{3}$ films have been grown under compressive strain on (001)-oriented SrTiO$_{3}$ crystals. They have an orthorhombic structure and display the (001) orientation. With increasing thickness, the structure evolves from a more symmetric (tetragonal) to a less symmetric (bulk-like orthorhombic) structure, while keeping constant the in-plane compression thereby leaving the out-of-plane lattice spacing unchanged. The domain microstructure of the films is also revealed, showing an increasing number of orthorhombic domains as the thickness is decreased: we directly observe ferroelastic domains as narrow as 4nm. The high density of domain walls may explain the induced ferromagnetism observed in the films, while both the decreased anisotropy and the small size of the domains could account for the absence of a ferroelectric spin spiral phase.
description: Revtex, 7 pages, two columns, 10 color figures Final version as accepted for publication in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter-Fast track communication. Role of microstructure emphasized. Main changes: Abstract and concluding remarks modified; new Discussion section added; figure on XPS measurements removed and its analysis streamlined in experimental section
Aktuálny vývoj otvorenej vedy na Slovensku a v Európe
Creators: name: Johan, Rooryck
name: Martin, Svoboda
name: Habrmanová Mária
name: Fišová Gabriela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open science
Plan S
Citizen Science
Open access monographs

description: Prezentácie z online konferencie Aktuálny vývoj otvorenej vedy na Slovensku a v Európe.
Decompositions of All Different, Global Cardinality and Related Constraints
Creators: name: Bessiere, Christian
name: Katsirelos, George
name: Narodytska, Nina
name: Quimper, Claude-Guy
name: Walsh, Toby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.4

description: We show that some common and important global constraints like ALL-DIFFERENT and GCC can be decomposed into simple arithmetic constraints on which we achieve bound or range consistency, and in some cases even greater pruning. These decompositions can be easily added to new solvers. They also provide other constraints with access to the state of the propagator by sharing of variables. Such sharing can be used to improve propagation between constraints. We report experiments with our decomposition in a pseudo-Boolean solver.
description: Proceedings of the Twenty-first International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI-09)
Double shifts, double trouble: Alcohol as a problematic panacea for working mothers
Creators: name: Caluzzi, Gabriel
name: Wright, Cassandra
name: Kuntsche, Emmanuel
name: Stewart, Sherry H
name: Kuntsche, Sandra
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4405
subject: Gender studies
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 4410
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: No description supplied
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: VARNEY AIR TRANSPORT: RATTLESNAKE BUTTE, COLORADO: 1935-05-01
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
PAMELA/ATIC Anomaly from Exotic Mediated Dark Matter Decay
Creators: name: Bae, Kyu Jung
name: Kyae, Bumseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss dark matter decay mediated by exotically charged particles ("exotics") in a supersymmetric model with two dark matter (DM) components: One is the (bino-like) lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) χ, and the other is a newly introduced meta-stable neutral singlet $N$. $N$ decays to χe^+e^- via a dimension 6 operator induced by a penguin-type one loop diagram with the life time of 10^{26} sec., explaining energetic cosmic e^\pm excess observed recently by PAMELA and ATIC/PPB-BETS. The superheavy masses of exotics (\sim 10^{15-16} GeV) are responsible for the longevity of $N$. The superpartner of $N$ develops the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of order TeV so that the DM $N$ achieves the desired mass of 2 TeV. By the VEV, the U(1)_R symmetry is broken to the discrete Z_2 symmetry, which is identified with the matter parity in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). Since we have the two DM components, even extremely small amount of $N$ [O(10^{-10}) < (n_N/n_χ)] could account for the observed positron flux with relatively light exotics' masses [10^{12} GeV < M_{exo.} < 10^{16} GeV].
description: 1+7 pages, version to appear in JHEP
Conoscopic patterns in photonic band gap of cholesteric liquid crystal cells with twist defects
Creators: name: Egorov, Roman I.
name: Kiselev, Alexei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate into the effects of the incidence angles in light transmission of cholesteric liquid crystal two-layer sandwich structures with twist defects created by rotation of the one layer about the helical axis.The conoscopic images and polarization resolved patterns are obtained for thick layers by computing the intensity and the polarization parameters as a function of the incidence angles.In addition to the defect angle induced rotation of the pictures as a whole, the rings of defect mode resonances are found to shrink to the origin and disappear as the defect twist angle varies from zero to its limiting value and beyond.
description: revtex4, 7 pages, 4 figures
Raviteenuste kulud ja hind. Mõtted kliinikumi kevadkonverentsilt 21.05.2008
Creators: name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: Sama teema oli kliinikumi konverentsil käsitlusel 5 aastat tagasi. Konverentsi avades sõnas juhatuse esimees Urmas Siigur, et sellest ajast on palju vett merre voolanud, kuid probleemid on jäänud samaks: kaup/teenus on ostjale kallis, müüjale liiga odav.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):409−410
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Vanemõdede rollid
Creators: name: Solom, Kaja
name: Toode, Kristi
name: Raid, Ulla
name: Routasalo, Pirkko
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: õendustöö juhtimine, vanemõde, juhi rollid

description: Õendustöös on vanemõde enamasti esmatasandi juhiks, kes korraldab õendus- ja hooldustööd osakonnas. Ebaselgus juhi rollides põhjustab pingeid nii töötajate kui ka juhtide vahel. Juhi rolle on kirjeldanud Henry Mintzberg, kes väitis, et juhi töös põimub omavahel mitu rolli. Peamised neist on seotud suhtlemise, infovahetamise ja otsustamisega. Artiklis kirjeldatakse vanemõdede kui juhtiderolle ühe haigla vanemõdedega korraldatud intervjuude põhjal. Lisaks tüüpilistele juhirollidele tulid vanemõdede töös esile asjatundja ja nn emaroll.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):417−423
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: UNITED AIRLINES: WESTERN SPRINGS, ILLINOIS: 1934-12-20
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1934
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Müokardiinfarkti diagnoosimise kriteeriumid 2007
Creators: name: Eha, Jaan
name: Blöndal, Mai
name: Ainla, Tiia
name: Marandi, Toomas
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: müokardiinfarkt, diagnoosimise kriteeriumid

description: Müokardiinfarkt (MI) on üks sagedasemaid surma ja töövõimetuse põhjuseid maailmas ning seega on diagnoosi kriteeriumite täpne määratlemine ja rahvusvaheline ühtlustamine oluline nii haige kui ka ühiskonna seisukohast. Müokardiinfarkt on epidemioloogiliselt ühe peamise terviseprobleemi indikaator ning laialdaselt kasutusel kliinilistesse uuringutesse kaasamise kriteeriumi ja tulemusnäitajana. Ühtne arusaam diagnoosist võimaldab teadusuuringuid paremini omavahel võrrelda ja teha erinevate uuringute tulemuste analüüse.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):411−416
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Lepton Flavor Violation in Models with $A_4$ and $S_4$ Flavor Symmetries
Creators: name: Ding, Gui-Jun
name: Liu, Jia-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lepton flavor violation $μ\to eγ$, $τ\to eγ$, $τ\toμγ$, $μ\to3e$, $τ\to3e$, $τ\to3μ$ and $μ-e$ conversion in Al and Ti are studied in both the Altarelli-Feruglio $A_4$ model and the $S_4$ model of Ding. The rates of these lepton flavor violation process for the inverted hierarchy neutrino mass spectrum are enhanced considerably by the next to leading order contributions. For both models, we find that the $μ-e$ conversion in Ti is within the precision of next generation experiments in all the parameter space considered, the $μ-e$ conversion in Al should be observable at least in a very significant part of the parameter space, whereas $τ\to eγ$, $τ\toμγ$, $τ\to3e$ and $τ\to3μ$ are below the expected future sensitivity. The detectability of $μ\to eγ$ and $μ\to3e$ in near future depends on the models and the neutrino mass spectrum. We suggest that a comprehensive consideration of the lepton flavor violation processes is important to test and distinguish both discrete flavor symmetry models.
description: 30 pages, 13 figures
Uriiniinkontinents ja sellega kaasnevad kulud
Creators: name: Toots, Iiris
name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: inkontinents, inkontinentsi tüübid, inkontinentsi kulu

description: Uriiniinkontinents – tahtele allumatu uriini väljavool põiest – on suhteliselt sage haigusseisund, mida esineb eriti vanemaealistel isikutel. Haigele põhjustab see raskeid psühholoogilisi ja sotsiaalseid probleeme. Eristatakse põhiliselt kahte inkontinentsitüüpi: mööduv ja tõeline inkontinents. Viimane omakorda jaotub 5 alatüübiks: funktsionaalne, sund-, rõhk-, ülevoolu- ja segatüüpi inkontinents. Inkontinentsi põhjuste täpse väljaselgitamise tulemusel on võimalik patisenti edukalt aidata.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):433−439
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Factors affecting the growth and pathogenicity of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary
Creators: name: Porth, Raymond Barry
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Effects of temperature and pentachloronitrobenzene on vegetative growth and development of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary were studied using Newton's synthetic liquid medium. Microconidial growth increased until the eighth day of incubation at 24.4° C., after which maximum dry weights were obtained. . Growth and development of mycelia and sclerotia was most rapid at 24° C., although a similar, but slightly less response was obtained at 20° C. On a dry weight basis, inhibition of mycelial growth and. development of S. sclerotiorum by PCNB was greater in shake culture than stationary culture at room temperature. PCNB was fungistatic at the concentrations used. Pathogenicity of soil-borne inoculum of S. sclerotiorum on Penn Lake lettuce seeds was affected by temperature, inoculum density, PCNB and a Trichoderma sp. The number of emerged seedlings decreased with increasing concentration of soil inoculum and decreasing soil temperature. PCNB applied to U.C. Soil Mix C as a drench treatment not only failed to control disease caused by S. sclerotiorum, but also following use of the fungicide, disease increased appreciably at all concentrations used. Trichoderma sp. reduced disease only at 15° C. and was ineffective at lower soil temperatures. Decreases in height of lettuce seedlings were observed with increasing inoculum density of S. sclerotiorum.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AMERICAN AIRLINES: SUNBRIGHT, TENNESSEE: 1934-12-22
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1934
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Tonio Hölscher, Visual Power in Ancient Greece and Rome. Between Art and Social Reality
Creators: name: Hoff, Ralf Von Den
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Tonio Hölscher, Visual Power in Ancient Greece and Rome. Between Art and Social Reality. Sather Classical Lectures, Band 73. University of California Press, Oakland 2018. 426 Seiten mit 162 Schwarzweißbildern und 36 schwarzweißen Karten.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Theory of Auger decay by laser-dressed atoms
Creators: name: Buth, Christian
name: Schafer, Kenneth J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We devise an ab initio formalism for the quantum dynamics of Auger decay by laser-dressed atoms which are inner-shell ionized by extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light. The optical dressing laser is assumed to be sufficiently weak such that ground-state electrons are neither excited nor ionized by it. However, the laser has a strong effect on continuum electrons which we describe in strong-field approximation with Volkov waves. The XUV light pulse has a low peak intensity and its interaction is treated as a one-photon process. The quantum dynamics of the inner-shell hole creation with subsequent Auger decay is given by equations of motion (EOMs). For this paper, the EOMs are simplified in terms of an essential-states model which is solved analytically and averaged over magnetic subshells. We apply our theory to the M_4,5 N_1 N_2,3 Auger decay of a 3d hole in a krypton atom. The orbitals are approximated by scaled hydrogenic wave functions. A single attosecond pulse produces 3d vacancies which Auger decay in the presence of an 800nm laser with an intensity of 10^13 W / cm^2. We compute the Auger electron spectrum and assess the convergence of the various quantities involved.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, RevTeX4
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AERONCA C-3: COLUMBUS GROVE, OHIO: 1935-03-24
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Treemorid
Creators: name: Taba, Pille
name: Toomsoo, Toomas
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: treemor, treemorite vormid, tremoroossed sündroomid, sagedasemad põhjused, ravi

description: Treemorite kui ühtede sagedasemate neuroloogilisete motoorikahäirete erinevate vormide ja tremoroossete sündroomide jaotus põhineb valdavalt kliinilistel kriteeriumitel. Kõiki treemori erinevaid põhjusi arvesse võtva konsensusliku otsuse võttis 1998. a vastu rahvusvaheline Ekstrapüramidaal- ja Liigutushäirete Ühing. Käesolev artikkel võtab kokku selle otsuse määratlused ning ravisoovitused erinevate treemori vormide kohta. Kliiniliste kriteeriumite alusel on eristatud järgmised tremoroossed sündroomid: väljendunud füsioloogiline, klassikaline essentsiaalne, ortostaatiline, sooritus-, düstooniline, parkinsonistlik, tserebellaarne, Holmesi, ravimitest ja toksiinidest indutseeritud, neuropaatiline ning psühhogeenne treemor.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):424−430
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Eszter Bánffy, First Farmers of the Carpathian Basin. Changing patterns in subsistence, ritual and monumental figurines
Creators: name: Balkowski, Nadia
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Eszter Bánffy, First Farmers of the Carpathian Basin. Changing patterns in subsistence, ritual and monumental figurines. Prehistoric Society Research Paper, Band 8. Verlag Oxbow books, Oxford und Philadelphia 2019. 172 Seiten mit 117 Abbildungen, vielfach farbig.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Tervisetehnoloogiate hindamise arendamisest ja tulevikust Euroopas ja Eestis
Creators: name: Kristensen, Finn Børlum
name: Meiesaar, Kersti
name: Mäkela, Marjukka
name: Räsanen, Pirjo
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: tervisetehnoloogiate hindamine (TTH), metoodika, efektiivsus, kulud, juurutamine

description: TTH kui tegevusvaldkond on viimase 20 aasta jooksul olnud aktuaalne nii Euroopas kui ka kogu maailmas. TTH põhieesmärk on pakkuda tervisepoliitika ja   praktika otsustusprotsessile tõenduspõhist alust, tagades olemasolevate ressursside otstarbekohase kasutamise. TTH arendamine Eestis koostöös FINOHTA, DACEHTA ning teiste Euroopa institutsioonidega on Eesti tervishoiusüsteemile heaks väljakutseks ning võimaluseks.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):456−462
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Properties of high-$T_c$ copper oxides from band models of spin-phonon coupling
Creators: name: Jarlborg, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism of spin-phonon coupling (SPC) and possible consequencies for the properties of high-$T_C$ copper oxides are presented. The results are based on ab-initio LMTO band calculations and a nearly free-electron (NFE) model of the band near $E_F$. Many observed properties are compatible with SPC, as for the relation between doping and $\vec{q}$ for spin excitations and their energy dependence. The main pseudogap is caused by SPC and waves along [1,0,0], but it is suggested that secondary waves, generated along [1,1,0], contribute to a 'waterfall' structure. Conditions for optimal $T_C$, and the possiblities for spin enhancement at the surface are discussed.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of Stripes08, Erice July 2008
Higgsing M2-brane Theories
Creators: name: Davey, John
name: Hanany, Amihay
name: Mekareeya, Noppadol
name: Torri, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Connections between different M2-brane theories are established via the Higgs mechanism, which can be most efficiently studied on brane tilings. This leads to several M2-brane models, with brane tilings or Chern-Simons levels which have not been considered so far. The moduli spaces of these models are identified and examined in detail. The toric diagrams are constructed using Kasteleyn matrices and the forward algorithm.
description: 78 pages, 43 figures, 8 tables. Version 2: typos fixed, references modified
Sotsiaaltervishoid mehe vanemas eas
Creators: name: Amos, Mari
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: tervisemõjurid, vanemaealiste meeste terviseprobleemid

description: Vanemate inimeste heaolu tagamine nõuab tänapäeval suuri ressursse, mistõttu muutub järjest olulisemaks tervisliku vananemise kontseptsiooni juurutamine kõigil ühiskonna tasanditel. Ühelt poolt võimaldaks see eakatel isikutel elada täisväärtuslikumat elu, tagades nende endi rahulolu, ning teiselt poolt oleks koormus ühiskonnale tunduvalt väiksem. Isiku vananedes oleneb järjest suurem osa heaolust just ümbritsevast keskkonnast ja arstiabist, mis tuleks kohandada vastavaks ka vanemas eas meeste vajadustele.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):440−449
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: SOUTHERN AIRLINES: NILWOOD, ILLINOIS: 1935-05-28
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Variational Formulation for the KPZ and Related Kinetic Equations
Creators: name: Wio, Horacio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a variational formulation for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation that leads to a thermodynamic-like potential for the KPZ as well as for other related kinetic equations. For the KPZ case, with the knowledge of such a potential we prove some global shift invariance properties previously conjectured by other authors. We also show a few results about the form of the stationary probability distribution function for arbitrary dimensions. The procedure used for KPZ was extended in order to derive more general forms of such a functional leading to other nonlinear kinetic equations, as well as cases with density dependent surface tension.
description: RevTex, 8pgs, double column
Helicobacter pylori infektsiooni diagnoosimise taktika ja meetodid: mitteinvasiivsete meetodite kasutamine kliinilises praktikas
Creators: name: Maaroos, Heidi-Ingrid
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: Helicobacter pylori, mitteinvasiivsed diagnostikameetodid, ¹³,¹⁴C-uurea hingamistest, väljaheiteuuring H. pylori antigeenide suhtes, H. pylori antikehade määramine vereseerumis

description: Helicobacter pylori diagnostikameetodid jaotatakse invasiivseteks ja mitteinvasiivseteks. Endoskoopial võetud mao limaskesta proovitükkides bakterite kolonisatsiooni või ureaasi tuvastamine on invasiivne uuring. Mitteinvasiivseteks meetoditeks on  ¹³,¹⁴C-uurea hingamistest, väljaheites bakterite antigeenide määramine ning vereseerumis Helicobacter pylori antikehade määramine.Endoskoopiline uuring ja mao limaskesta helikobakterite uuring on vajalik diagnostikameetod mao- ja kaksteistsõrmikuhaiguste esmaseks diagnoosimiseks ning ravivajaduse määramiseks. Mitteinvasiivsed testid on esmavalikuks ülakõhuvaevustega laste ja noorte uurimisel, et negatiivse tulemuse korral vältida asjatut endoskoopilist uuringut, samuti on nad usaldusväärsed ning eelistatud ravitulemuste hindamisel. Helikobakteri infektsiooni kliinilist testimist ilma kokkuleppeta ravi läbiviimiseks positiivse tulemuse korral ei soovitata.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):450−455
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Soole ärritussündroom
Creators: name: Salupere, Riina
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: soole ärritussündroom, levimus, Rooma III kriteeriumid

description: Soole ärritussündroom on jämesoole sagedane talitlushäire (ingl  irritable bowel syndrome, ld  syndroma irritabilitatis intestini). Vaevused tekivad eelkõige nooremas täiskasvanueas ning naistel kaks korda sagedamini kui meestel (1–4). Perearsti vastuvõtule pöördub kolmandik haigeist ning neist omakorda kolmandik suunatakse gastroenteroloogi konsultatsioonile. Arsti juurde tuleb patsient tavaliselt alles siis, kui vaevused mõjutavad oluliselt tema elukvaliteeti. Soole ärritussündroomiga haige igapäevaelu ja puhkus on häiritud ning elustiil ja sotsiaalne heaolu on vaevustest mõjutatud. See on ka põhjuseks, miks soole ärritussündroomiga haige külastab sagedamini perearsti, tal tehakse rohkem uuringuid, ta kasutab rohkem ravimeid ja on sagedamini haiglas (3, 4).


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(6):465−469
description: Eesti Arst, Juuni 2008
Feministisches Perlentauchen
Creators: name: Lehnert, Katrin
name: Zierold, Marius
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2020

description: Die Bewahrung der Lesben- und Frauenbewegungsgeschichte ist Aufgabe des i.d.a.-Dachverbands, der aktuell rund 40 Archive, Bibliotheken und Dokumentationsstellen vernetzt. Seit 2015 existiert der gemeinsame META-Katalog des Dachverbands. Er realisiert den spartenübergreifenden Nachweis von bibliothekarischen und archivalischen Materialien und stellt ein bisher einzigartiges Rechercheinstrument für die deutschsprachige Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung dar. Darauf aufbauend ging 2018 das Digitale Deutsche Frauenarchiv (DDF) online. Das virtuelle Portal präsentiert Originaldokumente in Form von Digitalisaten, begleitet von wissenschaftlich aufbereiteten Informationen. Der Beitrag widmet sich Herausforderungen beim Datenmanagement in META und bei der Rechteklärung für das DDF.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 7 Nr. 2 (2020)
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANSCONTINENTAL AND WESTERN AIR: ATLANTA, MISSOURI: 1935-06-12
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Suuõõne tervis ei ole lahutatav üldisest tervislikust seisundist
Creators: name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009

description: Eesti seaduste kohaselt ei tasu haigekassa hambaarsti osutatud teenuste eest. Erandiks on ...
  Eesti Arst 2009; 88(12):783−784
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2009
Postmenopausis naiste tervise enesehinnangu ja elukvaliteedi seos
Creators: name: Fischer, Krista
name: Veerus, Piret
name: Rahu, Mati
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: naised, tervise enesehinnang, elukvaliteet, EQ-5D

description: Inimese terviseseisundi ja sellega seotud elukvaliteedi hindamiseks ning eri riikide ja uuringute võrdlemiseks on välja töötatud mitmeid standardseid küsimustikke. Üks lihtsamaid võimalusi terviseseisundi subjektiivseks hindamiseks küsitlusuuringutes on paluda inimesel ise hinnata oma tervist viiepalliskaalal (väga hea, hea, rahuldav, halb, väga halb). Üks Euroopas enam kasutatud terviseseisundiga seotud elukvaliteedi küsimustikke on EQ-5D (EuroQol), mis koosneb viiest küsimusest, millest igaüks puudutab elukvaliteedi eri tahku ja millele tuleb vastajal anda hinnang kolmepalliskaalas. Lihtsa tervise enesehinnangu ja EQ-5D seost ning nende seoseid objektiivsete tervisenäitajatega pole palju uuritud, sest enamikus uuringutes on valitud vaid üks meetod terviseseisundi ja/või tervisega seotud elukvaliteedi hindamiseks.

  Eesti Arst 2009; 88(12):790−796
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2009
Bulk viscosity in hyperonic star and r-mode instability
Creators: name: Jha, T. K.
name: Mishra, H.
name: Sreekanth, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a rotating neutron star with the presence of hyperons in its core, using an equation of state in an effective chiral model within the relativistic mean field approximation. We calculate the hyperonic bulk viscosity coefficient due to nonleptonic weak interactions. By estimating the damping timescales of the dissipative processes, we investigate its role in the suppression of gravitationally driven instabilities in the $r$-mode. We observe that $r$-mode instability remains very much significant for hyperon core temperature of around $10^8 $K, resulting in a comparatively larger instability window. We find that such instability can reduce the angular velocity of the rapidly rotating star considerably upto $\sim0.04 Ω_K$, with $Ω_K$ as the Keplerian angular velocity.
description: 10 pages including 7 figures