cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Macroscopic Quantum Tunnelling in Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Miao, Yuan-Xiu
name: Zhai, Hui
name: Yang, Hong-Yu
name: Chang, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the macroscopic quantum tunnelling and the phase coherence property of the rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in both static and dynamic cases by using the mean field theory.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Phys.Rev.A
Murchison Widefield Array and XMM-Newton observations of the Galactic supernova remnant G5.9+3.1
Creators: name: Onić, D.
name: Filipović, M. D.
name: Bojičić, I.
name: Hurley-Walker, N.
name: Arbutina, B.
name: Pannuti, T. G.
name: Maitra, C.
name: Urošević, D.
name: Haberl, F.
name: Maxted, N.
name: Wong, G. F.
name: Rowell, G.
name: Bell, M. E.
name: Callingham, J. R.
name: Dwarakanath, K. S.
name: For, B. -Q.
name: Hancock, P. J.
name: Hindson, L.
name: Johnston-Hollitt, M.
name: Kapińska, A. D.
name: Lenc, E.
name: McKinley, B.
name: Morgan, J.
name: Offringa, A. R.
name: Porter, L. E.
name: Procopio, P.
name: Staveley-Smith, L.
name: Wayth, R. B.
name: Wu, C.
name: Zheng, Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the radio continuum and X-ray properties of the so-far poorly studied Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) G5.9+3.1. We present the radio spectral energy distribution (SED) of the Galactic SNR G5.9+3.1 obtained with the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). Combining these new observations with the surveys at other radio continuum frequencies, we discuss the integrated radio continuum spectrum of this particular remnant. We have also analyzed an archival XMM-Newton observation, which represents the first detection of X-ray emission from this remnant. The SNR SED is very well explained by a simple power-law relation. The synchrotron radio spectral index of G5.9+3.1, is estimated to be 0.42$\pm$0.03 and the integrated flux density at 1GHz to be around 2.7Jy. Furthermore, we propose that the identified point radio source, located centrally inside the SNR shell, is most probably a compact remnant of the supernova explosion. The shell-like X-ray morphology of G5.9+3.1 as revealed by XMM-Newton broadly matches the spatial distribution of the radio emission, where the radio-bright eastern and western rims are also readily detected in the X-ray while the radio-weak northern and southern rims are weak or absent in the X-ray. Extracted MOS1+MOS2+PN spectra from the whole SNR as well as the north, east, and west rims of the SNR are fit successfully with an optically thin thermal plasma model in collisional ionization equilibrium with a column density N_H~0.80x$10^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$ and fitted temperatures spanning the range kT~0.14-0.23keV for all of the regions. The derived electron number densities n_e for the whole SNR and the rims are also roughly comparable (ranging from ~$0.20f^{-1/2}$ cm$^{-3}$ to ~$0.40f^{-1/2}$ cm$^{-3}$, where f is the volume filling factor). We also estimate the swept-up mass of the X-ray emitting plasma associated with G5.9+3.1 to be ~$46f^{-1/2}M_{\odot}$.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Chiral thermodynamics in a magnetic field
Creators: name: Agasian, Nikita O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermodynamic properties of the QCD vacuum in a magnetic field below chiral phase transition. The hadronic phase free energy in a constant homogeneous magnetic field is calculated in the framework of the chiral perturbation theory at non-zero pionic mass. It is demonstrated that the order parameter of the chiral phase transition remains constant provided temperature and magnetic field strength are related through obtained equation (the phenomenon of ''quark condensate freezing'').
description: RevTeX4, 9 pages, no figures
Additional file 6: of The monetary value of human lives lost through Ebola virus disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2019
Creators: name: Joses Kirigia
name: Muthuri, Rose
name: Muthuri, Newton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Discounted potential years of life lost from EVD assuming DRC life expectancy and 3% discount rate. (DOCX 12 kb)
Schoenomyza univittata Malloch 1934
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Schoenomyza
Schoenomyza univittata

description: Schoenomyza univittata Malloch, 1934
Distribution. Argentina.
ARGENTINA, Rio Negro, Bariloche, -41.1500, -71.3000 (Malloch 1934); Rio Negro, Río Pichileufu, -40.5833, - 70.6500 (Malloch 1934).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 124, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Dual crack inhibition mechanism of nano-TiC in steel–copper heterostructures formed by laser powder bed fusion
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoqiang
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Wen, Shifeng
name: Shi, Yusheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The formation of microcracks at the interface of steel–copper heterostructures is prone to premature failure, which severely limits the application of heterostructure components. Herein, a new approach was proposed by doping nano-TiC in interface forming by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) to prevent the hot crack nucleation and block the solid-state crack propagation in steel–copper heterostructures . Benefitting from the TiC doping, the tensile strength of laminated steel–copper structures increased from 372 to 526 MPa. The findings of this research present a new approach to inhibit cracking in the fabrication of heterostructure component manufacturing using L-PBF. By doping nano-TiC particles into the steel–copper bimetallic interface, Hot crack nucleation and solid-state crack propagation were inhibited, and the crack-free steel–copper heterostructures were successfully prepared using LPBF.
Glassy dynamics in granular compaction: sand on random graphs
Creators: name: Berg, Johannes
name: Mehta, Anita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the use of a ferromagnetic spin model on a random graph to model granular compaction. A multi-spin interaction is used to capture the competition between local and global satisfaction of constraints characteristic for geometric frustration. We define an athermal dynamics designed to model repeated taps of a given strength. Amplitude cycling and the effect of permanently constraining a subset of the spins at a given amplitude is discussed. Finally we check the validity of Edwards' hypothesis for the athermal tapping dynamics.
description: 13 pages Revtex, minor changes, to appear in PRE
Waste Not, Want Not: Managing Livestock Waste for Income and the Environment
Creators: name: Christoe, Jock
name: Christoe, Jock
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Livestock Production/Industries

description: The world-wide intensification of livestock industries poses major challenges for waste disposal. For example, the total solids wastes discharged from livestock farms in China exceeded 1.7 billion tons in 1997, with a further 20 billion tons of waste water being discharged to the environment — only 10% of these wastes were treated! A key element of sustainable development is Cleaner Production. Cleaner Production is an approach in which wastes are handled in such a way that environmental pollution is avoided. Cleaner Production practices include waste minimisation, pollution prevention, recycling and community-based environmental approaches. An increase in the production of livestock products means an increase in the production of livestock wastes and, consequently, an increase in the potential for environmental pollution. The applications of the principles of Cleaner Production for four types of livestock waste are discussed in this paper. With wool-scouring wastes, the process streams are segregated in order to separate the raw wool contaminants so that the dirt and wool wax can either be composted to produce either a soil conditioner or a premium potting mix, or used as a fuel. The water-soluble contaminants can then be used as a source of potassium. The treated water can be recycled to the washing process, thereby eliminating aqueous discharges completely. The pollution propensity of the wastes produced in the leather industry can be reduced by methods such as converting waste hair into a fertiliser, recycling chrome liquor and reducing salt discharges through hide drying technologies. In order to facilitate the adoption of Cleaner Production technologies with piggery wastes in the Pacific Island countries, participatory methods and action research are being used to encourage community involvement. Nutrient audits of farms using farmyard manure applications to improve crop yields showed that Indian farmers under-fertilised their crops, whereas Australian farmers overfertilised them.
[Niva, voici le double du rapport confidentiel que j’adresse aujourd’hui au CNL]
Creators: name: Claude, Couffon
name: Couffon, Claude
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: CNL (Centre National du Livre)
‘’Le Ravin’’

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’auteur annonce joindre un rapport confidentiel qu’il adresse au CNL (Centre national du livre). Il l’informe qu’il a trouvé son livre (non spécifié) très beau, et qu’il a accepté la proposition canarienne pour ‘’Le Ravin’’.
description: El autor anuncia adjuntar un informe confidencial que dirige al CNL (Centro Nacional del Libro). Le informa que ha encontrado su libro (no especificado) muy hermoso, y que ha aceptado la propuesta canaria para ''El Barranco''.
description: Note : Papier à en-tête : Chateauvallon. Centre de Rencontres Toulon- Ollioule 83190. Lettre avec son enveloppe.
description: Source: NT-AB-1988-03-14
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Cretosapyga resinicola Bennett & Engel 2005
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sapygidae
Cretosapyga
Cretosapyga resinicola

description: 567) Cretosapyga resinicola Bennett & Engel, 2005
 Cretosapyga resinicola Bennett & Engel, 2005: 3.
Type specimen(s). H (♂): KU-NHM-ENT-Bu022 (KUC).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 350, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
On the origin of the gamma-ray emission from Omega Centauri: Milisecond pulsars and dark matter annihilation
Creators: name: Reynoso-Cordova, Javier
name: Burgueño, Oleg
name: Geringer-Sameth, Alex
name: Gonzalez-Morales, Alma X.
name: Profumo, Stefano
name: Valenzuela, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore two possible scenarios to explain the observed gamma-ray emission associated with the atypical globular cluster Omega-Centauri: emission from millisecond pulsars (MSP) and dark matter (DM) annihilation. In the first case the total number of MSPs needed to produce the gamma-ray flux is compatible with the known (but not confirmed) MSP candidates observed in X-rays. A DM interpretation is motivated by the possibility of Omega-Centauri being the remnant core of an ancient dwarf galaxy hosting a surviving DM component. At least two annihilation channels, light quarks and muons, can plausibly produce the observed gama-ray spectrum. We outline constraints on the parameter space of DM mass versus the product of the pair-annihilation cross section and integrated squared DM density (the so-called J-factor). We translate upper limits on the dark matter content of Omega-Centauri into lower limits on the annihilation cross section. This shows s-wave annihilation into muons to be inconsistent with CMB observations, while a small window for annihilation into light quarks is allowed. Further analysis of Omega-Centauri's internal kinematics, and/or additional information on the resident MSP population will yield much stronger constraints and shed light about the origin of this otherwise mysterious gamma-ray source.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Conserving Forests: Mandates, Management or Money?
Creators: name: Baylis, Katherine R.
name: Honey‐Roses, Jordi
name: Ramirez, M. Isabel
name: Baylis, Katherine R.
name: Honey‐Roses, Jordi
name: Ramirez, M. Isabel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Payment for Environmental Services
subject: Mexico
subject: deforestation
subject: logging regulation
subject: protected area status
subject: spatial econometrics.

description: Decision‐makers are keen to learn which policy instruments are most effective at producing forest conservation outcomes. Using data from a patchwork of programs designed to preserve the overwintering habitat of the Monarch butterfly in central Mexico, we compare the effectiveness of three conservation instruments in limiting deforestation and forest degradation: protected areas, payment for ecosystem services (PES), and forest management. Using a matched sample of one hectare parcels and a spatial lag model of deforestation, we find that for preserving forest, PES is the most effective. Protected area status is ineffective for forest protection while forest management permits also help preserve forest. Forest degradation is not limited by PES or protected area status alone, but the combination of the two instruments significantly reduces forest degradation. Forest management, however, has the largest effect on limiting forest degradation.
Schoenomyzina biseta
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Schoenomyzina
Schoenomyzina biseta

description: Schoenomyzina biseta (Stein, 1911)
Distribution. Peru.
PERU, Cuzco, Cuzco, -13.5167, -71.9667 (Stein 1911); Cuzco, Valle de Lares, -13.1300, -72.1700 (Stein 1911).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 124, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
What is the gravity dual of a chiral primary?
Creators: name: Lunin, Oleg
name: Mathur, Samir D.
name: Saxena, Ashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the AdS/CFT correspondence a chiral primary is described by a supergravity solution with mass equaling angular momentum. For AdS_3 X S^3 we are led to consider three special families of metrics with this property: metrics with conical defects, Aichelburg-Sexl type metrics generated by rotating particles, and metrics generated by giant gravitons. We find that the first two of these are special cases of the complete family of chiral primary metrics which can be written down using the general solution in hep-th/0109154, but they correspond to two extreme limits - the conical defect metrics map to CFT states generated by twist operators that are all identical, while the Aichelburg-Sexl metrics yield a wide dispersion in the orders of these twists. The giant graviton solutions in contrast do not represent configurations of the D1-D5 bound state; they correspond to fragmenting this system into two or more pieces. We look at the large distance behavior of the supergravity fields and observe that the excitation of these fields is linked to the existence of dispersion in the orders and spins of the twist operators creating the chiral primary in the CFT.
description: 33 pages, Latex, 3 figures
Brachypelecinus euthyntus Guo, Shih & Ren 2016
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pelecinidae
Brachypelecinus
Brachypelecinus euthyntus

description: 611) Brachypelecinus euthyntus Guo, Shih & Ren, 2016
 Brachypelecinus euthyntus Guo, Shih & Ren, 2016: 85.
Type specimen(s). H (♂): No. CNU-HYM-MA2016001 (CNU).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 357, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Him_Über_die_Macht_der_Bilder.pdf
Creators: name: Tardivo, Alessia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190102 Art History
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190101 Art Criticism
subject: 190103 Art Theory
subject: 190502 Fine Arts (incl. Sculpture and Painting)
subject: 190104 Visual Cultures
subject: 190599 Visual Arts and Crafts not elsewhere classified

description: ~HIM~
Eine kleine Skulptur und dennoch eine immense visuelle Kraft. Wie das Werk HIM von Maurizio Cattelan niedliche Rückenansicht in einer Frontalansicht als Agens des Bösen transformiert wird.
Eine Diskussion des bildwissenschaftlichen Ansatzes in der Kunstgeschichte.
Additional file 9: of High numbers of activated helper T cells are associated with better clinical outcome in early stage vulvar cancer, irrespective of HPV or p53 status
Creators: name: Kortekaas, Kim
name: Santegoets, Saskia
name: Ziena Abdulrahman
name: Ham, Vanessa
name: Tol, Marij
name: Ehsan, Ilina
name: Doorn, Helena
name: Bosse, Tjalling
name: MariĂŤtte Poelgeest
name: Burg, Sjoerd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Clinical impact of several subsets of intraepithelial T cells in the total group of VSCC and in HPVnegVSCCpatients only. (PDF 399 kb)
Additional file 5: of The monetary value of human lives lost through Ebola virus disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2019
Creators: name: Joses Kirigia
name: Muthuri, Rose
name: Muthuri, Newton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Undiscounted potential years of life lost from EVD assuming worldâ s and Japanese Female life expectancies. (DOCX 13 kb)
[Querida Nivaria: La carta que te adjunto, fechada del 13 de diciembre]
Creators: name: Carmen, Balcells
name: Balcells, Carmen
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Agence Littéraire Carmen Balcells

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’autrice annonce une lettre jointe datée du 13 décembre (absente du fonds d’archives) dans laquelle est décrit ‘’le comportement hasardeux du monde éditorial’’. Elle évoque : une réunion avec les responsables du nouveau projet de la maison d’édition Plaza & Janés, et donne des détails à ce sujet. Elle la prie de ne pas se décourager.
description: La autora anuncia una carta adjunta fechada el 13 de diciembre (ausente del fondo de archivos) en la que se describe ''el comportamiento azaroso del mundo editorial''. Menciona: una reunión con los responsables del nuevo proyecto de la editorial Plaza & Janés, y da detalles al respecto. Le ruega que no se desanime.
description: Note : Papier à en-tête : Carmen Balcells / Agencia Literaria. Barcelona.
description: Source: NT-AB-1985-02-20a
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Schoenomyzina emdeni Hennig 1955
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Schoenomyzina
Schoenomyzina emdeni

description: Schoenomyzina emdeni Hennig, 1955
Distribution. Chile.
CHILE, Archipiélago Juan Fernández, Isla Mas Afuera, -33.6424, -78.8406 (Hennig 1955).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 124, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Additional file 8: of High numbers of activated helper T cells are associated with better clinical outcome in early stage vulvar cancer, irrespective of HPV or p53 status
Creators: name: Kortekaas, Kim
name: Santegoets, Saskia
name: Ziena Abdulrahman
name: Ham, Vanessa
name: Tol, Marij
name: Ehsan, Ilina
name: Doorn, Helena
name: Bosse, Tjalling
name: MariĂŤtte Poelgeest
name: Burg, Sjoerd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Median and optimized cut-off point by ROC curve analysis per phenotype and outcome. (DOCX 17 kb)
Electromagnetic-dual metasurfaces for topological states along a one-dimensional interface
Creators: name: Bisharat, Diaaaldin J.
name: Sievenpiper, Daniel F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of topological insulators has rapidly been followed by the advent of their photonic analogues, motivated by the prospect of backscattering-immune light propagation. So far, however, implementations have mainly relied on engineering bulk modes in photonic crystals and waveguide arrays in two-dimensional systems, which closely mimic their electronic counterparts. In addition, metamaterials-based implementations subject to electromagnetic duality and bianisotropy conditions suffer from intricate designs and narrow operating bandwidths. Here, it is shown that symmetry-protected topological states akin to the quantum spin-Hall effect can be realized in a straightforward manner by coupling surface modes over metasurfaces of complementary electromagnetic responses. Specifically, stacking unit cells of such metasurfaces directly results in double Dirac cones of degenerate transverse-electric and transverse-magnetic modes, which break into a wide non-trivial bandgap at small inter-layer separation. Consequently, the ultrathin structure supports robust gapless edge states, which are confined along a one-dimensional line rather than a surface interface, as demonstrated at microwave frequencies by near field imaging. The simplicity and versatility of the proposed approach proves attractive as a tabletop platform for the study of classical topological phases, as well as for applications benefiting the compactness of metasurfaces and the potential of topological insulators.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Zoropelecinus Engel & Grimaldi 2013
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pelecinidae
Zoropelecinus

description: 3.490 Genus Zoropelecinus Engel & Grimaldi, 2013
 Zoropelecinus Engel & Grimaldi, 2013: 4. Type species: Zoropelecinus zigrasi Engel & Grimaldi, 2013.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 357, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
State and Power in Rural Africa: Evidence from Madagascar
Creators: name: Bellemare, Marc F.
name: Moser, Christine M.
name: Bellemare, Marc F.
name: Moser, Christine M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: State
subject: State Power
subject: Africa
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa

description: Despite the presumed importance of a strong state in the development process, there has been very little empirical work assessing the state’s ability to exercise power in isolated areas and understanding the means through which the state exerts that power. This paper begins to fill this gap in the literature by examining the relationship between state power and isolation using several proxies for state power with a rich panel data set from Madagascar. We find strong evidence that the extent of state power is severely limited in isolated areas.
[Estimada señora: En el transcurso del pasado año se produjeron modificaciones]
Creators: name: A., Hernández
name: Hernández, A.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: ‘’Sonámbulo del sol’’
Droits d’auteur

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’auteur évoque le changement intervenu dans l’actionnariat de la Maison d’édition et donne des informations sur la situation des droits d’auteur de ‘’Sonámbulo del sol’’.
description: El autor menciona el cambio en el accionariado de la editorial y da informaciones sobre la situación de los derechos de autor de ''Sonámbulo del sol''.
description: Note : Papier à en-tête : Editorial Seix Barral, s.a. Barcelona.
description: Source: NT-AB-1983-12-29
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Synthesis, antibacterial activities and molecular docking study of thiouracil derivatives containing oxadiazole moiety
Creators: name: Cui, Peng-Lei
name: Zhang, Di
name: Guo, Xiu-Min
name: Ji, Shu-Jing
name: Jiang, Qing-Mei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: A series of novel thiouracil derivatives 9 containing an oxadiazole moiety have been synthesized by structural modification of a lead SecA inhibitor, 2. These compounds have been evaluated for their antibacterial activities against Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis. Among them, compounds 9g and 9n exhibited promising antibacterial activities against the tested strains. Compound 9g was also tested for its inhibitory activities against SecA ATPase, and the IC50 value of compound 9g was 19.9 μg/mL, lower than that of compound 2 (20.8 µg/mL). Molecular docking work indicates that compound 9g likely occupies the pocket formed by SecA IRA2 and NBD domain.
Additional file 4 of The monetary value of human lives lost through Ebola virus disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2019
Creators: name: Joses Kirigia
name: Muthuri, Rose
name: Muthuri, Newton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Undiscounted potential years of life lost from EVD assuming DRC life expectancy. (DOCX 12 kb)
Spectroscopic orbits of nearby stars
Creators: name: Sperauskas, J.
name: Deveikis, V.
name: Tokovinin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed stars with variable radial velocities to determine their spectroscopic orbits. Velocities of 132 targets taken over a time span reaching 30 years are presented. They were measured with the correlation radial velocity spectrometers (1913 velocities) and the new VUES echelle spectrograph (632 velocities), with typical accuracy of 0.5 and 0.2 km/s, respectively. We derived spectroscopic orbits of 57 stars (including 53 first-time orbits), mostly nearby dwarfs of spectral types K and M. Their periods range from 2.2 days to 14 years, some of those are Hipparcos astrometric binaries. Comments on individual objects are provided. Many stars belong to hierarchical systems containing three or more components, including 20 new hierarchies resulting from this project. The preliminary orbit of the young star HIP~47110B has a large eccentricity e=0.47 despite short period of 4.4 d; it could be still circularizing. Our results enrich the data on nearby stars and contribute to a better definition of the multiplicity statistics.
description: Accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics; 17 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables
Additional file 3: of The monetary value of human lives lost through Ebola virus disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2019
Creators: name: Joses Kirigia
name: Muthuri, Rose
name: Muthuri, Newton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Age distribution of EVD deaths in DRC. (DOCX 12 kb)
On Phase Transition of $NH_{4}H_{2}PO_{4}$-Type Crystals by Cluster Variation Method
Creators: name: Ihara, N.
name: Yoshida, S.
name: Wada, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cluster Variation Method (CVM) is applied to the Ishibashi model for ammonium dihydrogen phosphate ($\rm NH_{4}H_{2}PO_{4}$) of a typical hydrogen bonded anti-ferroelectric crystal. The staggered and the uniform susceptibility without hysteresis are calculated at equilibrium. On the other hand, by making use of the natural iteration method (NIM) for the CVM, hysteresis phenomena of uniform susceptibility versus temperature observed in experiments is well explained on the basis of local minimum in Landau type variational free energy. The polarization $P$ curves against the uniform field is also calculated.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Where is Our Next Meal Coming from? The Recession and Food Insecurity in the Southern U.S.
Creators: name: Marzette, Audrianna A.
name: Ames, Glenn C.W.
name: McFall, William A.
name: Ferrer, Myra Clarisse R.
name: Ames, Allison Jennifer
name: Marzette, Audrianna A.
name: Ames, Glenn C.W.
name: McFall, William A.
name: Ferrer, Myra Clarisse R.
name: Ames, Allison Jennifer
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Food insecurity
subject: Recession
subject: SNAP

description: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is the cornerstone of federal food assistance programs and serves as the first line of defense against food insecurity. SNAP is especially important in the south which has the highest rate of food insecurity in the U.S. In fiscal year 2010, SNAP accounted for 71.5% of federal spending for primary food and nutrition assistance to low income households in the U.S. In 2010, monthly SNAP participation averaged 40.3 million persons, up 43% in two years mainly due to the recession of 2007-2009. This paper examines the relationship between food insecurity, the recession, and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Georgia, 2009 and 2010. Factors associated with the rise in the number of person eligible for SNAP benefits at the county level included the unemployment rate, education, the percentage of African Americans in the county, and the poverty rate.
Zoropelecinus periosus Guo, Shih & Ren 2016
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pelecinidae
Zoropelecinus
Zoropelecinus periosus

description: 612) Zoropelecinus periosus Guo, Shih & Ren, 2016
 Zoropelecinus periosus Guo, Shih & Ren, 2016: 88.
Type specimen(s). H (♀): No. CNU-HYM-MA2016003 (CNU).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 358, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
The controversial piston in the thermodynamic limit
Creators: name: Gruber, Christian
name: Pache, Séverine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the evolution of a system composed of $N$ non-interacting point particles of mass $m$ in a container divided in two regions by a movable adiabatic wall (adiabatic piston). In this talk we discuss the thermodynamic limit where the area $A$ of the container, the number $N$ of particles, and the mass $M$ of the piston go to infinity keeping $\frac{A}M $ and $\frac{N}M $ fixed. We show that in this limit the motion of the piston is deterministic. Introducing simplifying assumptions we discuss the approach to equilibrium and we illustrate the results with numerical simulations. The comparison with the case of a system with finite $(A, N, M)$ will be presented. We consider the evolution of a system composed of $N$ non-interacting point particles of mass $m$ in a container divided in two regions by a movable adiabatic wall (adiabatic piston). In this talk we discuss the thermodynamic limit where the area $A$ of the container, the number $N$ of particles, and the mass $M$ of the piston go to infinity keeping $\frac{A}M $ and $\frac{N}M $ fixed. We show that in this limit the motion of the piston is deterministic. Introducing simplifying assumptions we discuss the approach to equilibrium and we illustrate the results with numerical simulations. The comparison with the case of a system with finite $(A, N, M)$ will be presented.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Physica A
MOESM4 of Identification of long non-coding RNA competing interactions and biological pathways associated with prognosis in pediatric and adolescent cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Yin, Xuejiao
name: Huang, Sui
name: Zhu, Ruiqi
name: Fan, Fengjuan
name: Sun, Chunyan
name: Hu, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. The correlation among cancer specific lncRNAs, miRNAs and clinical features.
Large enhancement of the effective second-order nonlinearity in graphene metasurfaces
Creators: name: Ren, Qun
name: You, J. W.
name: Panoiu, N. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a powerful homogenization technique, one- and two-dimensional graphene metasurfaces are homogenized both at the fundamental frequency (FF) and second harmonic (SH). In both cases, there is excellent agreement between the predictions of the homogenization method and those based on rigorous numerical solutions of Maxwell equations. The homogenization technique is then employed to demonstrate that, owing to a double-resonant plasmon excitation mechanism that leads to strong, simultaneous field enhancement at the FF and SH, the effective second-order susceptibility of graphene metasurfaces can be enhanced by more than three orders of magnitude as compared to the intrinsic second-order susceptibility of a graphene sheet placed on the same substrate. In addition, we explore the implications of our results on the development of new active nanodevices that incorporate nanopatterned graphene structures.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
Does On-site Experience Affect Responses to Stated Preference Questions?
Creators: name: Li, Xiaoshu
name: Boyle, Kevin J.
name: Pullis, Genevieve
name: Li, Xiaoshu
name: Boyle, Kevin J.
name: Pullis, Genevieve
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: contingent valuation
subject: mixed logit model
subject: on-site experience
subject: forest management

description: An important issue in the design of stated-preference surveys is in the hypothetical setting whether providing information to the respondents can elicit valid value estimates. On-site experience with a resource is one way to provide respondents with first-hand information about the valuation object. In the research here we construct a treatment by providing the survey respondents an opportunity to have a walk through the forest. We compare the preference parameter estimates for on-site treatment with those for a mail survey in the context of a choice study of forest management practices. As both the sample/frame/mode and the information provided have been changed, we conduct both the on-site, pretest and on-site, posttest survey to differentiate the information effect. The results show that the stated preference is procedure invariant. The mail survey respondents are remarkably similar with both the on-site, pretest survey and the on-site, posttest survey. It indicates a mail scenario can provide sufficient information through appropriate description, and an on-site experience is not always necessary for respondents to estimate policy relevant values.
Electronic structure of the pyrochlore metals Cd2Os2O7 and Cd2Re2O7
Creators: name: Singh, D. J.
name: Blaha, P.
name: Schwarz, K.
name: Sofo, J. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First principles density functional calculations within the local spin density approximation (LSDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) are reported for pyrochlore Cd$_2$Os$_2$O$_7$ and Cd$_{2}$Re$_{2}$O$_7$. The transition metal $t_{2g}$ manifolds are found to be well separated in energy from the O $2p$ bands and from the higher lying $e_g$ and Cd derived bands. The active electronic structure in the $t_{2g}$ manifold near the Fermi energy, $E_F$ is found to be significantly modified by spin orbit interactions, which we include. Both materials show semi-metallic band structures, in which the $E_F$ lies in an pseudogap. The band structure of Cd$_2$Os$_2$O$_7$ near $E_F$ is dominated by very heavy hole and electron bands, though at $E_F$ the electron sections are lighter. Cd$_{2}$Re$_{2}$O$_7$ has heavy hole bands but moderate mass electron states. The results are discussed in terms of measured transport and thermodynamic properties of these compounds as well as the very different ground states of these two materials.
description: 7 pages
The Brain's Intrinsic Spatiotemporal Structure and Its Potential Application in Artificial Intelligence
Creators: name: Golesorkhi, Mehrshad
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2021
Subjects: Brain Intrinsicality
Spatiotemporal Structure

description: Neuroscience focuses largely on how the brain mediates perception and cognition. However, this leaves open the basic organization and hierarchies of the brain’s neural activity by itself prior to and independent of its role in cognition. A recent model characterizes the brain’s intrinsic features in terms of temporo- spatial dynamical (rather than cognitive) terms – the brain’s spatiotemporal hierarchies shape what is called ‘brain’s intrinsicality’. The brain’s intrinsicality may provide potential applications in designing artificial intelligence (AI). In this dissertation, I explore ‘intrinsic neural timescales’ and their spatial topography as one main building block of the brain’s intrinsicality. First, I present empirical investigation of temporal hierarchy and information flux as two basic facets of brain’s intrinsicality using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. That is complemented by introducing the notion of intrinsicality through intrinsic neural timescales and how they shape input processing in the brain. Then, I propose a model for input processing through intrinsic neural timescales and provide some notes on how that model can be implemented in an artificial agent. I conclude that the spatiotemporal dynamics of the brain’s intrinsicality provides potential key insights for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).
EU Agricultural Systems in the new CAP perspectives
Creators: name: D'Amico, Mario
name: Coppola, Adele
name: Chinnici, Gaetano
name: Di Vita, Giuseppe
name: Pappalardo, Gioacchino
name: D'Amico, Mario
name: Coppola, Adele
name: Chinnici, Gaetano
name: Di Vita, Giuseppe
name: Pappalardo, Gioacchino
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Rural regions
subject: CAP 2014-2020
subject: agricultural systems
subject: NUTS2

description: In recent years EU agricultural system have been characterized by several development patterns and different policies tools have been adopted by each country as a means to reach economic development in rural regions, above all in advanced countries. The recognition of agricultural and territorial systems is essential to define regional development programs, especially in a period when the new rural development policies are going to be designed and planned. Present research tries to identify and analyse main structural models of “agricultures” within European Union, whose classification could be useful as decision tool to define policies of intervention, in view of new programming period (CAP 2014-2020). The research is focused on the analysis of agricultural features in 247 regional areas (NUTS 2) of all European countries and has been carried out adopting a Principal Components Analysis (PCA) to identify main factors that differentiate agricultural systems in EU countries, taking into account a specific group-set of social and economic indicators. Afterward, by applying cluster analysis on the results of PCA, we classified the different regional areas into homogenous groups. The results allow a general classification of “homogeneous agricultural areas”,, whose categorization may be useful for better understanding characteristics of the European Union countryside and better orientate ongoing planning of new CAP.
Nondestructive Characterization of Citrus Fruit by near-Infrared Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRDRS) with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis (FLDA)
Creators: name: Dong, Yiqing
name: Shan, Yang
name: Li, Pao
name: Jiang, Liwen
name: Liu, Xia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The nondestructive characterization of citrus varieties (Egyptian sweet orange, Lane Late navel orange, Australian orange, and Blood orange) was developed based on near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (NIRDRS) together with principal component analysis (PCA) and Fisher linear discriminant analysis (FLDA). An experiment for the penetration of NIRDRS into the peel was designed and the effects of different spectral acquisition points were investigated. Pretreatments were used to eliminate the spectral interferences. As an unsupervised pattern recognition method, PCA was used to establish the characterization models. Furthermore, supervised pattern recognition based on PCA and FLDA was employed to enhance the accuracy. The results of the penetration experiments show that near-infrared light enters the citrus peel and is able to characterize the internal composition. Even with the optimized spectral pretreatment, accurate characterization of citrus varieties was not achieved by PCA. However, the accurate characterization of citrus varieties was provided by PCA-FLDA. The accuracies of four spectral acquisition points are 95%, while the characterization accuracies of six spectral acquisition points are 100% combined with optimized spectral pretreatment. Therefore, NIRDRS with PCA-FLDA is suitable for the rapid and nondestructive characterization of citrus varieties.