cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Caledoniana microgona Galea 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Galea, Horia R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Caledoniana
Caledoniana microgona

description: Caledoniana microgona sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 798CB04B-5AB6-48B2-962D-AD9F6FE56D65
Figs 1C, 2 E–G; Table 1
Diagnosis
Colonies lightly fascicled basally, loosely branched, coplanar; nodes indistinct, internodes relatively long; hydrothecae in opposite pairs and coplanar series; long, tubular, free part slightly convex basally, then straight; gonothecae small, club-shaped.
Etymology
From the Greek ΜΙκρός, meaning "small", and γόνΟς, meaning "seed", to characterize the size of its gonothecae.
Material examined
Holotype
NEW CALEDONIA: campaign Biocal, station DW46, 22°53’ S, 167°17’ E, 570–610 m, 30 Aug. 1985; 7.3 cm high colony with one gonotheca (IK-2012-10290).
Paratypes
NEW CALEDONIA: data as for holotype; numerous fragmented stems up to 6.3 cm high, some sterile, as well as several detached gonothecae (IK-2012-10291).
Description
Colonies erect, up to 7 cm high, fan-shaped, loosely fascicled on basal portions of stems and some lower side branches. Main tube indistinctly divided into moderately long internodes, each of them bearing a distal pair of opposite, though not contiguous, hydrothecae. Side branches sparse, given off irregularly and laterally from below a hydrotheca; up to 2 nd order branching. First hydrotheca of side branch commonly unpaired, although one colony with paired hydrothecae. Hydrothecae large and tubular, immersed for about one-third of adaxial length into internode; free part of nearly constant diameter, projecting outward at wide angle; abaxial wall slightly tumid at inflexion point, then straight distally; free adaxial side slightly convex basally, then parallel to abaxial counterpart; rim thickened; aperture borne on slight terminal constriction of hydrothecal wall; in frontal view rounded on adaxial side and flattened abaxially; opercula not seen. Gonothecae given off slightly laterally from below bases of hydrothecae; small and club-shaped, with thick perisarc. Coenosarc badly preserved, not suitable for tentacle counting or cnidome studies.
Remarks
Like in C. decussata gen. et sp. nov., the free parts of the hydrothecae of this species are almost straight, thus differing from the sigmoid shape met with in C. alata gen. et sp. nov. However, in C. decussata gen. et sp. nov. the hydrothecal pairs may exhibit a decussate arrangement; their free part is comparatively shorter, while the adnate one is longer.
description: Published as part of Galea, Horia R., 2015, Two new genera and nine new species of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia, pp. 1-19 in European Journal of Taxonomy 135 on pages 6-7, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2015.135, http://zenodo.org/record/3785289
Fast charging of an Ising spin pair quantum battery using optimal control
Creators: name: Evangelakos, Vasileios
name: Paspalakis, Emmanuel
name: Stefanatos, Dionisis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49K15

description: We consider the problem of maximizing the stored energy for a given charging duration in a quantum battery composed of a pair of spins-$1/2$ with Ising coupling starting from the spin-down state, using bounded transverse field control. We map this problem to an optimal control problem on a single qubit and using optimal control theory we show that, although a single bang pulse can quickly achieve considerable charging levels for relatively large upper control bounds, higher levels of stored energy including complete charging are accomplished by a bang-singular-bang pulse-sequence, where the intermediate singular pulse is an Off pulse. If the control is restricted between zero and a maximum value, the initial and final bang pulses attain the maximum bound but have different durations, while if it is restricted between symmetric negative and positive boundaries, the bang pulses have the same duration but opposite boundary values. For both cases we provide transcendental equations from which the durations of the individual pulses in the optimal pulse-sequence can be calculated. For the case of full charging we surprisingly find that the three ``switching" functions for the equivalent qubit problem become zero while the adjoint ket does not, in consistency with optimal control theory.
An archaeometrical perspective on “New perspectives on deliberate fragmentation and bodily mobility” by John Chapman, Bisserka Gaydarska and Tina Jakob
Creators: name: Turck, Rouven
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2024

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 101 2023(2024)
Dark Moments for the Standard Model ?
Creators: name: Rizzo, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If dark matter (DM) interacts with the Standard Model (SM) via the kinetic mixing (KM) portal, it necessitates the existence of portal matter (PM) particles which carry both dark and SM quantum numbers that will appear in vacuum polarization-like loop graphs. In addition to the familiar $\sim eεQ$ strength, QED-like interaction for the dark photon (DP), in some setups different loop graphs of these PM states can also induce other coupling structures for the SM fermions that may come to dominate in at least some regions of parameter space regions and which can take the form of `dark' moments, eg, magnetic dipole-type interactions in the IR, associated with a large mass scale, $Λ$. In this paper, motivated by a simple toy model, we perform a phenomenological investigation of a possible loop-induced dark magnetic dipole moment for SM fermions, in particular, for the electron. We show that at the phenomenological level such a scenario can not only be made compatible with existing experimental constraints for a significant range of correlated values for $Λ$ and the dark $U(1)_D$ gauge coupling, $g_D$, but can also lead to quantitatively different signatures once the DP is discovered. In this setup, assuming complex scalar DM to satisfy CMB constraints, parameter space regions where the DP decays invisibly are found to be somewhat preferred if PM mass limits from direct searches at the LHC and our toy model setup are all taken seriously. High precision searches for, or measurements of, the $e^+e^- \to γ+{\rm DP}$ process at Belle II are shown to provide some of the strongest future constraints on this scenario.
description: 24 pages, 8 Figs; discussion modified, figure updated, refs added, more typos removed
KLIFF: A framework to develop physics-based and machine learning interatomic potentials
Creators: name: Wen, Mingjian
name: Afshar, Yaser
name: Elliott, Ryan S.
name: Tadmor, Ellad B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interatomic potentials (IPs) are reduced-order models for calculating the potential energy of a system of atoms given their positions in space and species. IPs treat atoms as classical particles without explicitly modeling electrons and thus are computationally far less expensive than first-principles methods, enabling molecular simulations of significantly larger systems over longer times. Developing an IP is a complex iterative process involving multiple steps: assembling a training set, designing a functional form, optimizing the function parameters, testing model quality, and deployment to molecular simulation packages. This paper introduces the KIM-based learning-integrated fitting framework (KLIFF), a package that facilitates the entire IP development process. KLIFF supports both physics-based and machine learning IPs. It adopts a modular approach whereby various components in the fitting process, such as atomic environment descriptors, functional forms, loss functions, optimizers, quality analyzers, and so on, work seamlessly with each other. This provides a flexible framework for the rapid design of new IP forms. Trained IPs are compatible with the Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (KIM) application programming interface (API) and can be readily used in major materials simulation packages compatible with KIM, including ASE, DL_POLY, GULP, LAMMPS, and QC. KLIFF is written in Python with computationally intensive components implemented in C++. It is parallelized over data and supports both shared-memory multicore desktop machines and high-performance distributed memory computing clusters. We demonstrate the use of KLIFF by fitting a physics-based Stillinger--Weber potential and a machine learning neural network potential for silicon. The KLIFF package, together with its documentation, is publicly available at: https://github.com/openkim/kliff.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Aponychus Rimando 1966
Creators: name: Pan, Xiao-Juan
name: Jin, Dao-Chao
name: Yi, Tian-Ci
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Aponychus

description: Key to species of Aponychus in mainland China (adult females)
1. Length of dorsocentral setae as long as or longer than the distances to setae in the next setal row....................... 2
–. Length of dorsocentral setae less than the distances to setae in the next row........................................ 3
2. Coxal setal count 2-2-1-1................................................................ A. taishanicus Wang
–. Coxal setal count 2-1-1-1........................................................... A. firmianae (Ma & Yuan)
3. Idiosoma with obvious propodosomal lateral expansion between sc 2 and c 3, length of dorsocentral setae less than the distances between the setae...................................................................... A. corpuzae Rimando
–. Idiosoma margins on both sides approximately parallel, length of dorsocentral setae as long as or longer than the distances between the setae...................................................................... A. mai Pan, Jin & Yi
description: Published as part of Pan, Xiao-Juan, Jin, Dao-Chao & Yi, Tian-Ci, 2023, Redescription of three species of Aponychus from China with ontogenetic development and morphological variations of A. corpuzae (Acariformes: Tetranychidae), pp. 185-226 in Zootaxa 5324 (1) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5324.1.13, http://zenodo.org/record/8213747
Xinjiangsha Wen and Shao 1984
Creators: name: Kalúz, Stanislav
name: Kováčik, Ján
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Trombiculidae
Xinjiangsha

description: Genus Xinjiangsha Wen and Shao, 1984
Type species: Xinjiangsha scutocularis Wen and Shao, 1984, by original designation.
The genus Xinjiangsha is characterised by having: SIF = 7BS-N(B)-3-3(2)111.1000. Sensilla flagelliform. Scutum subpentagonal or nearly trapezoidal, with rounded posterior margin. Two or more additional setae are situated near PL setae either on scutal margin (post-posterolateral setae) or between scutal margin and eyes (scuto-ocular setae).
description: Published as part of Kalúz, Stanislav & Kováčik, Ján, 2012, Two new chiggers of the genus Xinjiangsha (Acari: Trombiculidae) and a key to species of the genus, pp. 77-88 in Zootaxa 3595 on page 79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.213574
Making your samples FAIR – tools and recommendations from the FAIR WISH Project
Creators: name: Elger, Kirsten
name: Baldewein, Linda
name: Brauser, Alexander
name: Frenzel, Simone
name: Heim, Birgit
name: Leefmann, Tim
name: Kleeberg, Ulrike
name: Norden, Ben
name: Wieczorek, Mareike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This presentation was given during the annual conference of the Helmholtz Metadata Collaboration (HMC) on 11 October 2023. It introduces to the International Generic Sample Number IGSN and shows the outputs of the HMC project FAIR WISH - FAIR Workflows to establish IGSN for Samples in the Helmholtz Association.

FAIR WISH is a joint project between the Helmholtz Centres GFZ, AWI and Hereon. It was was funded 2022-2023 by the Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association within the HMC Project Cohorte 2020 of the Helmholtz Metadata Collaboration Platform HMC.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Differences in genome-wide gene expression response in peripheral blood mononuclear cells between young and old men upon caloric restriction
Creators: name: I. Van Bussel
name: A. Jolink-Stoppelenburg
name: C. De Groot
name: M. MĂźller
name: L. Afman
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Predicted upstream regulators. Predicted difference before CR between old and young, in the response of young, the response in old, and the difference upon CR between old and young. (PDF 106 kb)
Sierra Seca
Creators: name: Allegue, Luis Pablo Torrella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Scombridae
Sierra

description: Sierra Seca   En los trabajos originales aparece igual que en la cartografía actual, a pesar de que en los mapas históricos los nombres presentes son los de S° Seco (LAPIE, 1831), Sier Seca (ARROWSMITH, 1832) o S° Seca (BRUE, 1838).
 Situada en el SE de la provincia de Ourense, en el límite meridional inferior del Parque Natural do Invernadeiro, en el Macizo Central. Limita por el N con el Encoro das Portas y abarca desde las poblaciones de Veiga de Nostre a las de Parada da Serra y Venda da Teresa (ver mapa 1). Se localiza en la cuadrícula 29TPG45, con una cota máxima de 1.083 m.
description: Published as part of Allegue, Luis Pablo Torrella, 2010, Sobre la localización geográfica de algunos registros de coleópteros capturados por Narcisse Deyrolle en Galicia (N. O. Península Ibérica)., pp. 27-33 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 4 on page 29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12644725
"AL-JOME' AS-SAHIH" ASARINING NOMLANISHI: NEGA BARCHA HADIS TO'PLAMLARI JOME' NOMINI OLMAGAN?
Creators: name: Quvondiqova Mahbuba Zokir qizi Alisher Navoiy nomidagi Toshkent davlat o'zbek tili va adabiyoti universiteti mustaqil tadqiqotchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda muhaddislar imomi Imom Ismoil al-Buxoriyning shoh asari hisoblanmish “Al-Jome’ as-Sahih” asarining nomlanishi hamda nima sababdan boshqa hadis to‘plamlari “jome’” deb atalmaganligi sabablari yoritib beriladi.

Kalit so’zlar: hadis, jome’, sahih, sunnat, tafsir, siyrat, sanad, muxtasar
Feedback-Based Optimization with Sub-Weibull Gradient Errors and Intermittent Updates
Creators: name: Ospina, Ana M.
name: Bastianello, Nicola
name: Dall'Anese, Emiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper considers a feedback-based projected gradient method for optimizing systems modeled as algebraic maps. The focus is on a setup where the gradient is corrupted by random errors that follow a sub-Weibull distribution, and where the measurements of the output -- which replace the input-output map of the system in the algorithmic updates -- may not be available at each iteration. The sub-Weibull error model is particularly well-suited in frameworks where the cost of the problem is learned via Gaussian Process (GP) regression (from functional evaluations) concurrently with the execution of the algorithm; however, it also naturally models setups where nonparametric methods and neural networks are utilized to estimate the cost. Using the sub-Weibull model, and with Bernoulli random variables modeling missing measurements of the system output, we show that the online algorithm generates points that are within a bounded error from the optimal solutions. In particular, we provide error bounds in expectation and in high probability. Numerical results are presented in the context of a demand response problem in smart power grids.
description: Version of the IEEE Control Systems Letters (L-CSS) paper with one typo corrected
The origin of star-gas misalignments in simulated galaxies
Creators: name: Casanueva, Catalina I.
name: Lagos, Claudia del P.
name: Padilla, Nelson D.
name: Davison, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the origin of misalignments between the stellar and star-forming gas components of simulated galaxies in the EAGLE simulations. We focus on galaxies with stellar masses $\geq 10^9$ M$_\odot$ at 0$\leq$z$\leq$1. We compare the frequency of misalignments with observational results from the SAMI survey and find that overall, EAGLE can reproduce the incidence of misalignments in the field and clusters, as well as the dependence on stellar mass and optical colour within the uncertainties. We study the dependence on kinematic misalignments with internal galaxy properties and different processes related to galaxy mergers and sudden changes in stellar and star-forming gas mass. We found that despite the environment being relevant in setting the conditions to misalign the star-forming gas, the internal galaxy properties play a crucial role in determining whether the gas quickly aligns with the stellar component or not. Hence, galaxies that are more triaxial and more dispersion dominated display more misalignments because they are inefficient at realigning the star-forming gas towards the stellar angular momentum vector.
High-Speed VLSI Architectures for Modular Polynomial Multiplication via Fast Filtering and Applications to Lattice-Based Cryptography
Creators: name: Tan, Weihang
name: Wang, Antian
name: Lao, Yingjie
name: Zhang, Xinmiao
name: Parhi, Keshab K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a low-latency hardware accelerator for modular polynomial multiplication for lattice-based post-quantum cryptography and homomorphic encryption applications. The proposed novel modular polynomial multiplier exploits the fast finite impulse response (FIR) filter architecture to reduce the computational complexity of the schoolbook modular polynomial multiplication. We also extend this structure to fast $M$-parallel architectures while achieving low-latency, high-speed, and full hardware utilization. We comprehensively evaluate the performance of the proposed architectures under various polynomial settings as well as in the Saber scheme for post-quantum cryptography as a case study. The experimental results show that our proposed modular polynomial multiplier reduces the computation time and area-time product, respectively, compared to the state-of-the-art designs.
Additional file 3: of Inequalities in the coverage of place of delivery and skilled birth attendance: analyses of cross-sectional surveys in 80 low and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Joseph, Gary
name: Silva, Inácio Da
name: Wehrmeister, Fernando
name: Aluísio Barros
name: Victora, Cesar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Web appendix C: Distribution of place of delivery and type of professional in countries with at least 10 % of home SBA deliveries (Azerbaijan, Cambodia, Indonesia, Iraq, Philippines and Tajikistan) or at least 10 % of institutional deliveries by an unskilled worker (Senegal and Togo), by urban-rural residence. (PDF 217 kb)
Cetonia carthami subsp. aurataeformis Curti 1913
Creators: name: Valcárcel, Javier Pérez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Cetonia
Cetonia carthami
Cetonia carthami aurataeformis curti, 1913

description: Cetonia carthami aurataeformis Curti, 1913   A Coruña: Cee, 29 TMH85, 01-06-1996, 1 ej. (M. González leg.); Santa Cruz de Oleiros, 29TNH59, 17-07-1990, 1 ej. ex larva (F. Vázquez leg.)
 Huesca: Jarlata, 30TYN11, 15-07-1986, 1 ej. (J.J. Gracia leg.)
 Lugo: Ferrería de Incio, 29TPH32, 15-06-1991, 1 ej. al vuelo en un prado de ribera rodeado de bosque caducifolio.
description: Published as part of Valcárcel, Javier Pérez, 2010, Fragmenta entomologica. Coleoptera, Familia Cetoniidae Leach, 1815. Datos inéditos de Cetónidos de España peninsular, Islas Canarias y Melilla., pp. 113-115 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 3 on pages 113-114, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12644765
Additional file 6: Figure S5. of SNP- and haplotype-based genome-wide association studies for growth, carcass, and meat quality traits in a Duroc multigenerational population
Creators: name: Sato, Shuji
name: Uemoto, Yoshinobu
name: Kikuchi, Takashi
name: Egawa, Sachiko
name: Kohira, Kimiko
name: Saito, Tomomi
name: Sakuma, Hironori
name: Miyashita, Satoshi
name: Arata, Shinji
name: Kojima, Takatoshi
name: Suzuki, Keiichi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Classification of fat accumulation of carcass cross sectional image. (PDF 206 kb)
Learning to Adapt to Low-Resource Paraphrase Generation
Creators: name: Li, Zhigen
name: Wang, Yanmeng
name: Fan, Rizhao
name: Wang, Ye
name: Li, Jianfeng
name: Wang, Shaojun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Paraphrase generation is a longstanding NLP task and achieves great success with the aid of large corpora. However, transferring a paraphrasing model to another domain encounters the problem of domain shifting especially when the data is sparse. At the same time, widely using large pre-trained language models (PLMs) faces the overfitting problem when training on scarce labeled data. To mitigate these two issues, we propose, LAPA, an effective adapter for PLMs optimized by meta-learning. LAPA has three-stage training on three types of related resources to solve this problem: 1. pre-training PLMs on unsupervised corpora, 2. inserting an adapter layer and meta-training on source domain labeled data, and 3. fine-tuning adapters on a small amount of target domain labeled data. This method enables paraphrase generation models to learn basic language knowledge first, then learn the paraphrasing task itself later, and finally adapt to the target task. Our experimental results demonstrate that LAPA achieves state-of-the-art in supervised, unsupervised, and low-resource settings on three benchmark datasets. With only 2\% of trainable parameters and 1\% labeled data of the target task, our approach can achieve a competitive performance with previous work.
Hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for computing imaginary-time correlation functions
Creators: name: Sakurai, Rihito
name: Mizukami, Wataru
name: Shinaoka, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantitative descriptions of strongly correlated materials pose a considerable challenge in condensed matter physics and chemistry. A promising approach to address this problem is quantum embedding methods. In particular, the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) maps the original system to an effective quantum impurity model comprising correlated orbitals embedded in an electron bath. The biggest bottleneck in DMFT calculations is numerically solving the quantum impurity model, i.e., computing Green's function. Past studies have proposed theoretical methods to compute Green's function of a quantum impurity model in polynomial time using a quantum computer. So far, however, efficient methods for computing the imaginary-time Green's functions have not been established despite the advantages of the imaginary-time formulation. We propose a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm for computing imaginary-time Green's functions on quantum devices with limited hardware resources by applying the variational quantum simulation. Using a quantum circuit simulator, we verified this algorithm by computing Green's functions for a dimer model as well as a four-site impurity model obtained by DMFT calculations of the single-band Hubbard model, although our method can be applied to general imaginary-time correlation functions.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures
DISTENDER_D10.2_Monitoring reports summarizing the progress of the scenario development and test cases, and the implementation of the DSS I
Creators: name: Hussels, Gideon
name: Rosso, Andrea
name: Cecere, Serena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report describes methodology and results of the first project monitoring cycle for the EU Horizon project DISTENDER.The overall DISTENDER project objective is to co-design integrated strategies by building a methodological framework that guides the integration of climate change (CC) adaptation and mitigation strategies through participatory approaches in ways that respond to the impacts and risks of present and future socio-economic and climate trends. This is supported by quantitative and qualitative analysis that facilitates the understanding of interactions, synergies and trade-offs. From the project’s start, a specific project monitoring framework was planned and implemented in order to link the highly specialized and technical work done in the context of the individual work packages to the achievement of the overarching project objectives, and to maximize middle and long terms impacts of DISTENDER.The monitoring concept and the monitoring itself are part of Work Package 10 – Project Monitoring. The purpose of the Work Package is to support the members of the project consortium - consisting mainly of researchers, case study representatives, and external stakeholders from the case studies - in efficiently structuring their work and becoming clear about, assessing, and optimizing the long-term impacts of their work beyond the context of DISTENDER.Drawing on the theoretical monitoring framework developed in deliverable D10.1, this report outlines the development of measurement tools and the implementation and results of the first project monitoring period. The report presents the information on the review of the methodology, results of the first monitoring period and a discussion on collected feedbacks and learnings.
The Dark Side of the Language: Pre-trained Transformers in the DarkNet
Creators: name: Ranaldi, Leonardo
name: Nourbakhsh, Aria
name: Patrizi, Arianna
name: Ruzzetti, Elena Sofia
name: Onorati, Dario
name: Fallucchi, Francesca
name: Zanzotto, Fabio Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Pre-trained Transformers are challenging human performances in many NLP tasks. The massive datasets used for pre-training seem to be the key to their success on existing tasks. In this paper, we explore how a range of pre-trained Natural Language Understanding models perform on definitely unseen sentences provided by classification tasks over a DarkNet corpus. Surprisingly, results show that syntactic and lexical neural networks perform on par with pre-trained Transformers even after fine-tuning. Only after what we call extreme domain adaptation, that is, retraining with the masked language model task on all the novel corpus, pre-trained Transformers reach their standard high results. This suggests that huge pre-training corpora may give Transformers unexpected help since they are exposed to many of the possible sentences.
Additional file 3: of Characterizing the morbid genome of ciliopathies
Creators: name: Ranad Shaheen
name: Szymanska, Katarzyna
name: Basudha Basu
name: Patel, Nisha
name: Ewida, Nour
name: Faqeih, Eissa
name: Hashem, Amal Al
name: Derar, Nada
name: Hadeel Alsharif
name: Aldahmesh, Mohammed
name: Alazami, Anas
name: Hashem, Mais
name: Niema Ibrahim
name: Firdous Abdulwahab
name: Rawda Sonbul
name: Alkuraya, Hisham
name: Alnemer, Maha
name: Tala, Saeed Al
name: Al-Husain, Muneera
name: Morsy, Heba
name: Seidahmed, Mohammed
name: Neama Meriki
name: Al-Owain, Mohammed
name: AlShahwan, Saad
name: Tabarki, Brahim
name: Salih, Mustafa
name: Faquih, Tariq
name: El-Kalioby, Mohamed
name: Ueffing, Marius
name: Boldt, Karsten
name: Logan, Clare
name: Parry, David
name: Tassan, Nada Al
name: Monies, Dorota
name: Megarbane, Andre
name: Abouelhoda, Mohamed
name: Anason Halees
name: Johnson, Colin
name: Fowzan Alkuraya
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplemental clinical data: clinical details for the affected cases with mutations in novel candidate genes. (DOCX 35 kb)
Language Model-Based Paired Variational Autoencoders for Robotic Language Learning
Creators: name: Özdemir, Ozan
name: Kerzel, Matthias
name: Weber, Cornelius
name: Lee, Jae Hee
name: Wermter, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human infants learn language while interacting with their environment in which their caregivers may describe the objects and actions they perform. Similar to human infants, artificial agents can learn language while interacting with their environment. In this work, first, we present a neural model that bidirectionally binds robot actions and their language descriptions in a simple object manipulation scenario. Building on our previous Paired Variational Autoencoders (PVAE) model, we demonstrate the superiority of the variational autoencoder over standard autoencoders by experimenting with cubes of different colours, and by enabling the production of alternative vocabularies. Additional experiments show that the model's channel-separated visual feature extraction module can cope with objects of different shapes. Next, we introduce PVAE-BERT, which equips the model with a pretrained large-scale language model, i.e., Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), enabling the model to go beyond comprehending only the predefined descriptions that the network has been trained on; the recognition of action descriptions generalises to unconstrained natural language as the model becomes capable of understanding unlimited variations of the same descriptions. Our experiments suggest that using a pretrained language model as the language encoder allows our approach to scale up for real-world scenarios with instructions from human users.
description: Published in: IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems, 15:4, 3204452
Quantization of mode shifts in nanocavities integrated with atomically thin sheets
Creators: name: Fang, N.
name: Yamashita, D.
name: Fujii, S.
name: Otsuka, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Nagashio, K.
name: Kato, Y. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unique optical properties of two-dimensional layered materials are attractive for achieving increased functionality in integrated photonics. Owing to the van der Waals nature, these materials are ideal for integrating with nanoscale photonic structures. Here we report on carefully designed air-mode silicon photonic crystal nanobeam cavities for efficient control through two-dimensional materials. By systematically investigating various types and thickness of two-dimensional materials, we are able to show that enhanced responsivity allows for giant shifts of the resonant wavelength. With atomically precise thickness over a macroscopic area, few-layer flakes give rise to quantization of the mode shifts. We extract the dielectric constant of the flakes and find that it is independent of the layer number down to a monolayer. Flexible reconfiguration of a cavity is demonstrated by stacking and removing ultrathin flakes. With an unconventional cavity design, our results open up new possibilities for photonic devices integrated with two-dimensional materials.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Characterizing, Detecting, and Predicting Online Ban Evasion
Creators: name: Niverthi, Manoj
name: Verma, Gaurav
name: Kumar, Srijan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Moderators and automated methods enforce bans on malicious users who engage in disruptive behavior. However, malicious users can easily create a new account to evade such bans. Previous research has focused on other forms of online deception, like the simultaneous operation of multiple accounts by the same entities (sockpuppetry), impersonation of other individuals, and studying the effects of de-platforming individuals and communities. Here we conduct the first data-driven study of ban evasion, i.e., the act of circumventing bans on an online platform, leading to temporally disjoint operation of accounts by the same user.
 We curate a novel dataset of 8,551 ban evasion pairs (parent, child) identified on Wikipedia and contrast their behavior with benign users and non-evading malicious users. We find that evasion child accounts demonstrate similarities with respect to their banned parent accounts on several behavioral axes - from similarity in usernames and edited pages to similarity in content added to the platform and its psycholinguistic attributes. We reveal key behavioral attributes of accounts that are likely to evade bans. Based on the insights from the analyses, we train logistic regression classifiers to detect and predict ban evasion at three different points in the ban evasion lifecycle. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods in predicting future evaders (AUC = 0.78), early detection of ban evasion (AUC = 0.85), and matching child accounts with parent accounts (MRR = 0.97). Our work can aid moderators by reducing their workload and identifying evasion pairs faster and more efficiently than current manual and heuristic-based approaches. Dataset is available https://github.com/srijankr/ban_evasion.
description: Accepted full paper at The ACM WebConf 2022
Trichius fasciatus
Creators: name: Valcárcel, Javier Pérez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Trichius
Trichius fasciatus

description: Trichius fasciatus (Linnaeus, 1758)   Lugo: Casa do Vello, Serra do Caurel, 29TPH40, 01-05-2002, 1 ej.; Monforte de Lemos, 29TPH20, 28-06-1980, 1 ej.; 17-05-2000, 1 ej. (F. Prieto leg.)
 Ourense: Os Peares, 29TPH00, 31-05-2004, 1 ej. (F. Prieto leg.)
description: Published as part of Valcárcel, Javier Pérez, 2010, Fragmenta entomologica. Coleoptera, Familia Cetoniidae Leach, 1815. Datos inéditos de Cetónidos de España peninsular, Islas Canarias y Melilla., pp. 113-115 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 3 on page 115, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12644765
Additional file 5: of Inequalities in the coverage of place of delivery and skilled birth attendance: analyses of cross-sectional surveys in 80 low and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Joseph, Gary
name: InĂĄcio Da Silva
name: Wehrmeister, Fernando
name: AluĂ­Sio Barros
name: Victora, Cesar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Web appendix B: ISO codes. (PDF 196 kb)
A strong Borel--Cantelli lemma for recurrence
Creators: name: Persson, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37E05, 37A05, 37B20

description: Consider a mixing dynamical systems $([0,1], T, μ)$, for instance a piecewise expanding interval map with a Gibbs measure $μ$. Given a non-summable sequence $(m_k)$ of non-negative numbers, one may define $r_k (x)$ such that $μ(B(x, r_k(x)) = m_k$. It is proved that for almost all $x$, the number of $k \leq n$ such that $T^k (x) \in B_k (x)$ is approximately equal to $m_1 + \ldots + m_n$. This is a sort of strong Borel--Cantelli lemma for recurrence.
 A consequence is that \[
 \lim_{r \to 0} \frac{\log τ_{B(x,r)} (x)}{- \log μ(B (x,r))}
 = 1 \] for almost every $x$, where $τ$ is the return time.
description: 16 pages, 0 figures. Minor corrections, in particular to the proof of Proposition 1
Additional file 9: Figure S7. of SNP- and haplotype-based genome-wide association studies for growth, carcass, and meat quality traits in a Duroc multigenerational population
Creators: name: Sato, Shuji
name: Uemoto, Yoshinobu
name: Kikuchi, Takashi
name: Egawa, Sachiko
name: Kohira, Kimiko
name: Saito, Tomomi
name: Sakuma, Hironori
name: Miyashita, Satoshi
name: Arata, Shinji
name: Kojima, Takatoshi
name: Suzuki, Keiichi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Comparison of the regional plots by SNP-based and haplotype-based genome-wide association studies (GWAS). (PDF 285 kb)
Collaborative Learning for Cyberattack Detection in Blockchain Networks
Creators: name: Khoa, Tran Viet
name: Son, Do Hai
name: Hoang, Dinh Thai
name: Trung, Nguyen Linh
name: Quynh, Tran Thi Thuy
name: Nguyen, Diep N.
name: Ha, Nguyen Viet
name: Dutkiewicz, Eryk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article aims to study intrusion attacks and then develop a novel cyberattack detection framework to detect cyberattacks at the network layer (e.g., Brute Password and Flooding of Transactions) of blockchain networks. Specifically, we first design and implement a blockchain network in our laboratory. This blockchain network will serve two purposes, i.e., to generate the real traffic data (including both normal data and attack data) for our learning models and to implement real-time experiments to evaluate the performance of our proposed intrusion detection framework. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first dataset that is synthesized in a laboratory for cyberattacks in a blockchain network. We then propose a novel collaborative learning model that allows efficient deployment in the blockchain network to detect attacks. The main idea of the proposed learning model is to enable blockchain nodes to actively collect data, learn the knowledge from data using the Deep Belief Network, and then share the knowledge learned from its data with other blockchain nodes in the network. In this way, we can not only leverage the knowledge from all the nodes in the network but also do not need to gather all raw data for training at a centralized node like conventional centralized learning solutions. Such a framework can also avoid the risk of exposing local data's privacy as well as excessive network overhead/congestion. Both intensive simulations and real-time experiments clearly show that our proposed intrusion detection framework can achieve an accuracy of up to 98.6% in detecting attacks.
Polypedilum (Tripodura) bispinum Zhang & Wang
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum bispinum

description: Polypedilum (Tripodura) bispinum Zhang & Wang
Polypedilum (Tripodura) bispinum Zhang & Wang, 2007: 787.
Material examined. Holotype male (BDN No.05880), CHINA: Hainan Province, Lishui County, Diaoluo Town. 20. V. 1988, light trap, X. Wang.
Diagnostic characters. The species differs from other members of the subgenus in having spatulate anal point, clavate superior volsella and developed lateral projection of anal point.
Key characters of male imago. Total length 1.86 mm, wing length 1.08 mm. AR 0.82, temporal setae 9, clypeus with 12 setae. Wing with plain markings, R with 14 setae, R1 with 6 setae, R4+5 with 15 setae, squama with 3 setae. Dorsocentrals 11, acrostichals 8, prealars 3, scutellum with 7 setae. Terminal scale of front tibia triangular without spur, leg ratio of front tibia 1.86.
Anal tergite bands weak, separate at base, tergite IX with 4 median setae. Anal point broad, spatulate; developed lateral projections covered with microtrichia. Superior volsella with 2 strong diageotropic inner setae in middle, 1 outer sub-apical seta and about 12 thin inner setae present from middle to apex. Inferior volsella with 5 oral setae and 1 apical seta. HR 0.85. HV 1.84.
Distribution. The species distributes in Oriental China.
Remarks. The species closely resembles P. (T.) nudiprostatum Zhang, Wang & Saether, 2006, but differs in wing with two spots in cell r4+5, apex of cell m1+2 and m3+4 cloudy, anal point spatulate, lateral projections of anal point covered with microtrichiae, the inner setae of superior volsella situated in middle; while in P. (T.) nudiprostatum Zhang, Wang & Saether, wing with one spot in cell r4+5, apex of cell m1+2 and m3+4 clear, anal point is broad, lateral projections of anal point bare and strongly sclerited, the inner setae of superior volsella situated at distal 1/4.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
CMGAN: Conformer-based Metric GAN for Speech Enhancement
Creators: name: Cao, Ruizhe
name: Abdulatif, Sherif
name: Yang, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Recently, convolution-augmented transformer (Conformer) has achieved promising performance in automatic speech recognition (ASR) and time-domain speech enhancement (SE), as it can capture both local and global dependencies in the speech signal. In this paper, we propose a conformer-based metric generative adversarial network (CMGAN) for SE in the time-frequency (TF) domain. In the generator, we utilize two-stage conformer blocks to aggregate all magnitude and complex spectrogram information by modeling both time and frequency dependencies. The estimation of magnitude and complex spectrogram is decoupled in the decoder stage and then jointly incorporated to reconstruct the enhanced speech. In addition, a metric discriminator is employed to further improve the quality of the enhanced estimated speech by optimizing the generator with respect to a corresponding evaluation score. Quantitative analysis on Voice Bank+DEMAND dataset indicates the capability of CMGAN in outperforming various previous models with a margin, i.e., PESQ of 3.41 and SSNR of 11.10 dB.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables, published in INTERSPEECH 2022
Seeded graph matching for the correlated Gaussian Wigner model via the projected power method
Creators: name: Araya, Ernesto
name: Braun, Guillaume
name: Tyagi, Hemant
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the \emph{graph matching} problem we observe two graphs $G,H$ and the goal is to find an assignment (or matching) between their vertices such that some measure of edge agreement is maximized. We assume in this work that the observed pair $G,H$ has been drawn from the Correlated Gaussian Wigner (CGW) model -- a popular model for correlated weighted graphs -- where the entries of the adjacency matrices of $G$ and $H$ are independent Gaussians and each edge of $G$ is correlated with one edge of $H$ (determined by the unknown matching) with the edge correlation described by a parameter $σ\in [0,1)$. In this paper, we analyse the performance of the \emph{projected power method} (PPM) as a \emph{seeded} graph matching algorithm where we are given an initial partially correct matching (called the seed) as side information. We prove that if the seed is close enough to the ground-truth matching, then with high probability, PPM iteratively improves the seed and recovers the ground-truth matching (either partially or exactly) in $\mathcal{O}(\log n)$ iterations. Our results prove that PPM works even in regimes of constant $σ$, thus extending the analysis in (Mao et al. 2023) for the sparse Correlated Erdos-Renyi(CER) model to the (dense) CGW model. As a byproduct of our analysis, we see that the PPM framework generalizes some of the state-of-art algorithms for seeded graph matching. We support and complement our theoretical findings with numerical experiments on synthetic data.
Additional file 10: Table S4. of Shedding light on the expansion and diversification of the Cdc48 protein family during the rise of the eukaryotic cell
Creators: name: Nickias Kienle
name: Kloepper, Tobias
name: Fasshauer, Dirk
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Sequence sources. Data integrated as of 31 December 2015. (DOCX 33 kb)