cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
No me vengan con que la ley es la ley: el Estado de derecho en tiempos del populismo obradorista
Creators: name: Martin Reyes, Javier
name: López Ayllón, Sergio
Publisher: name: Grano de sal
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Constitutional law
subject: Populism

description: A comienzos de 2023, en un foro sobre la concentración del poder público y el creciente autoritarismo que está experimentándose en México, el gran politólogo polaco Adam Przeworski hizo un diagnóstico contundente: por los graves riesgos a la convivencia política presente y futura, en México el daño ya está hecho. Extendiendo esa idea a otros ámbitos de la vida pública, en estas páginas se hace un balance, casi final, de la presente administración. A un lustro del triunfo electoral de López Obrador, una veintena de especialistas analizan los cambios de fondo y de forma que introdujo su régimen, evalúan las consecuencias de corto y mediano plazo, y proponen medidas para reforzar nuestra democracia y generar las condiciones que permitan atender los principales problemas de la nación. Para elevar el nivel de los debates que experimentaremos durante el proceso electoral en curso, los 16 artículos de este volumen documentan los efectos de las principales políticas impulsadas por el presidente de la República en materias tan diversas como el protagonismo de las Fuerzas Armadas o la migración, la pobreza o la corrupción, los modos patriarcales de convivencia o las amenazas que surgen del cambio climático, el estímulo al deporte o el acceso a la información, el desarrollo de ciencia y tecnología o la política laboral, para sopesar sus logros y, sobre todo, las repercusiones que tendrán. El propósito es desde luego ejercer la crítica pero también refrescar los términos de la discusión, cobrar conciencia del deterioro de la vida pública y, ahí donde el daño ya esté hecho, avanzar en la reconstrucción. "Presentar una evaluación documentada, consistente y mantenida a lo largo del tiempo es importante antes de iniciar las campañas electorales de 2024. Se trata de proveer a la opinión pública, a la ciudadanía, a los votantes y a los propios actores políticos un piso racional y elementos ciertos para configurar una discusión provechosa y un voto informado."
Mixtures of compound Poisson processes as models of tick-by-tick financial data
Creators: name: Scalas, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: A model for the phenomenological description of tick-by-tick share prices in a stock exchange is introduced. It is based on mixtures of compound Poisson processes. Preliminary results based on Monte Carlo simulation show that this model can reproduce various stylized facts.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, to appear in a special issue of Chaos, Solitons and Fractals
Additional file 2 of Quantitative visualization of photosynthetic pigments in tea leaves based on Raman spectroscopy and calibration model transfer
Creators: name: Zeng, Jianjun
name: Ping, Wen
name: Sanaeifar, Alireza
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Luo, Wei
name: Sha, Junjing
name: Huang, Zhenxiong
name: Huang, Yifeng
name: Liu, Xuemei
name: Zhan, Baishao
name: Zhang, Hailiang
name: Li, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Characteristic wavenumbers selected by CARS algorithm for photosynthetic pigments in tea leaf.
Generalized Nonsingular Solutions for the Scalar Meson Field of a Point Charge in General Relativity Theory
Creators: name: Duan, Yi-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown that in investigating the electromagnetic and meson fields of elementary particles, the effects of gravitational interaction cannot be neglected. The present note is an attempt to find solutions to the equations of the general relativistic gravitational and scalar meson fields of a point nuclear charge. The solution is nonsingular at all points of the gravitational and meson fields. Although it contains several functions whose form is not given, this solution can be used to obtain the potential of the scalar meson field, which is a generalization of the Yukawa potential; furthermore, it makes it possible to calculate the mass and self-energy of the nucleon, which turn out to be finite.
description: 2 pages
Pumping through a quantum dot in the proximity of a superconductor
Creators: name: Splettstoesser, Janine
name: Governale, Michele
name: König, Jürgen
name: Taddei, Fabio
name: Fazio, Rosario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study adiabatic pumping through a quantum dot tunnel-coupled to one normal and one superconducting lead. We generalize a formula which relates the pumped charge through a quantum dot with Coulomb interaction to the instantaneous local Green's function of the dot, to systems containing a superconducting lead. First, we apply this formula to the case of a non-interacting, single-level quantum dot in different temperature regimes and for different parameter choices, and we compare the results with the case of a system comprising only normal leads. Then we study the infinite-U Anderson model with a superconducting lead at zero temperature, and we discuss the effect of the proximity of the superconductor on the pumped charge.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, published version: typos corrected and some figures replaced
Additional file 6 of MYLK4 promotes tumor progression through the activation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in osteosarcoma
Creators: name: Yang, Mengkai
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Zhang, Yangfeng
name: Ma, Xiaojun
name: Han, Jing
name: Zeng, Ke
name: Jiang, Yafei
name: Wang, Zongyi
name: Wang, Zhuoying
name: Xu, Jing
name: Hua, Yingqi
name: Cai, Zhengdong
name: Sun, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Cell viability assay of ML-7 and Gefitinib in OS cells. 143B cells were treated by different concentration of Gefitinib A) and ML-7 B) for different periods. HOS cells were treated by different concentration of Gefitinib C) and ML-7 D) for different periods.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0134v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0134v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0134v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Dynamical Equations of Spinning Particles: Feynman's Proof
Creators: name: Chou, Chihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, we discuss the extension of Feynman's derivation of the equation of motion to the case of spinning particles. We show that a spinning particle interacts only with the electromagnetic and gravitational fields. In the absence of the electromagnetic interactions, we rederive Papapetrou's equations for spinning particles in the background of the conformal gravity. We also find that the effect of spin coupled to non-constant electromagnetic fields leads to further corrections to the Lorentz force equations. Some discussions of these results are given at the end.
description: 16pages, RU93-10-B
X-ray measurements of the field and particle energy distributions in the west lobe of the radio galaxy NGC 1316 (Fornax A)
Creators: name: Tashiro, M.
name: Makishima, K.
name: Iyomoto, N.
name: Isobe, N.
name: Kaneda, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A follow-up X-ray study was made of the west lobe of the radio galaxy Fornax A, (NGC 1316) based on new ASCA observations made in 1997 for 98 ks, and incorporating the previous observation in 1994 for 39 ks. The 0.7--10 keV spectrum of the emission can be described by a power-law of energy index 0.74 +/- 0.10, which agrees with the synchrotron radio index of 0.9 +/- 0.2. Therefore, the X-rays are reconfirmed to arise via inverse-Compton scattering of the cosmic microwave photons, as Kaneda et al. (1995) and Feigelson et al. (1995) concluded. The surface brightness of the inverse-Compton X-rays exhibits a relatively flat distribution over the west lobe, indicative of an approximately spherical emissivity distribution with a radius of ~11' (75 kpc). n contrast, the 1.4 GHz radio image by Ekers et al. (1983) exhibits a rim- brightened surface brightness, consistentwith a shell-like emissivity distribution whose inner and outer boundaries are 4' and 11', respectively. These morphological differences between radio and X-rays suggest that the relativistic electrons are distributed homogeneously over the lobe volume, whereas the magnetic field is amplified toward the lobe rim region.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, to appear in ApJ Letter
Non-intersection exponents of fully packed trails on the square lattice
Creators: name: Ikhlef, Yacine
name: Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke
name: Saleur, Hubert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fully packed trails on the square lattice are known to be described, in the long distance limit, by a collection of free non compact bosons and symplectic fermions, and thus exhibit some properties reminiscent of Brownian motion, like vanishing fuseau exponents. We investigate in this paper the situation for their non-intersection exponents. Our approach is purely numerical, and based both on transfer matrix and Monte Carlo calculations. We find some evidence for non-intersection exponents given by CFT formulas similar to the Brownian case, albeit slightly different in their details.
description: 21 pages, 16 figures
Non-Equilibrium Modeling of the Fe XVII 3C/3D ratio for an Intense X-ray Free Electron Laser
Creators: name: Li, Y.
name: Fogle, M.
name: Loch, S. D.
name: Ballance, C. P.
name: Fontes, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a review of two methods used to model recent LCLS experimental results for the 3C/3D line intensity ratio of Fe XVII (Bernitt et al. 2012), the time-dependent collisional-radiative method and the density-matrix approach. These are described and applied to a two-level atomic system excited by an X-ray free electron laser. A range of pulse parameters is explored and the effects on the predicted Fe XVII 3C and 3D line intensity ratio are calculated. In order to investigate the behavior of the predicted line intensity ratio, a particular pair of A-values for the 3C and 3D transitions was chosen (2.22 $\times$ 10$^{13}$ s$^{-1}$ and 6.02 $\times$ 10$^{12}$ s$^{-1}$ for the 3C and 3D, respectively), but our conclusions are independent of the precise values. We also reaffirm the conclusions from Oreshkina et al.(2014, 2015): the non-linear effects in the density matrix are important and the reduction in the Fe XVII 3C/3D line intensity ratio is sensitive to the laser pulse parameters, namely pulse duration, pulse intensity, and laser bandwidth. It is also shown that for both models the lowering of the 3C/3D line intensity ratio below the expected time-independent oscillator strength ratio has a significant contribution due to the emission from the plasma after the laser pulse has left the plasma volume. Laser intensities above $\sim 1\times 10^{12}$ W/cm$^{2}$ are required for a reduction in the 3C/3D line intensity ratio below the expected time independent oscillator strength ratio.
Exact string backgrounds from WZW models based on non-semi-simple groups
Creators: name: Sfetsos, Konstadinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate WZW models based on a centrally extended version of the Euclidean group in $d$-dimensions. We obtain string backgrounds corresponding to conformal $\s$-models in $D=d^2$ space-time dimensions with exact central charge $c=d^2$ and $d(d-1)/2$ null Killing vectors. By identifying the corresponding conformal field theory we show that the one loop results coincide with the exact ones up to a shifting of a parameter.
description: 10 pages, harvmac, THU-93/31 (A reference is added and a few minor mistakes are corrected)
Why rare-earth ferromagnets are so rare: insights from the p-wave Kondo model
Creators: name: Ahamed, Shadab
name: Moessner, Roderich
name: Erten, Onur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic exchange in Kondo lattice systems is of the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida type, whose sign depends on the Fermi wave vector, $k_F$ . In the simplest setting, for small $k_F$ , the interaction is predominately ferromagnetic, whereas it turns more antiferromagnetic with growing $k_F$. It is remarkable that even though $k_F$ varies vastly among the rare-earth systems, an overwhelming majority of lanthanide magnets are in fact antiferromagnets. To address this puzzle, we investigate the effects of a p-wave form factor for the Kondo coupling pertinent to nearly all rare-earth intermetallics. We show that this leads to interference effects which for small kF are destructive, greatly reducing the size of the RKKY interaction in the cases where ferromagnetism would otherwise be strongest. By contrast, for large $k_F$, constructive interference can enhance antiferromagnetic exchange. Based on this, we propose a new route for designing ferromagnetic rare-earth magnets.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Domain structures and superdislocations of La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 thin films grown on SrTiO3 substrates
Creators: name: Ding, Yong
name: He, Jiaqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The domain structures and dislocations in epitaxial thin films of La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 grown on SrTiO3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition were investigated using Bragg-contrast diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. It revealed that the films contained the 1/2[100]o and 1/2[10-1]o types partial threading dislocations, the 90 degree - and 120 degree - types of twin- domain boundaries, and two types 1/2[010]o, 1/2[111]o, of antiphase boundaries, which are often observed in bulk materials. In addition, two types of superdislocations were detected; one consisted of two 1/2[111]o dislocations and a 1/2[111]o antiphase boundary, and the other was composed of two 1/2[010]o dislocations and a 1/2[010]o antiphase boundary. These superdislocations, domain boundaries, and their relationships were extensively explored.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
An Advanced Kinetic Theory For Morphing Continuum With Inner Structures
Creators: name: Chen, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advanced kinetic theory with the Boltzmann-Curtiss equation provides a promising tool for polyatomic gas flows, especially for fluid flows containing inner structures, such as turbulence, polyatomic gas flows and others. Although a Hamiltonian-based distribution function was proposed for diatomic gas flow, a general distribution function for the generalized Boltzmann-Curtiss equations and polyatomic gas flow is still out of reach. With assistance from Boltzmann's entropy principle, a generalized Boltzmann-Curtiss distribution for polyatomic gas flow is introduced. The corresponding governing equations at equilibrium state are derived and compared with Eringen's morphing (micropolar) continuum theory derived under the framework of rational continuum thermomechanics. Although rational continuum thermomechanics has the advantages of mathematical rigor and simplicity, the presented statistical kinetic theory approach provides a clear physical picture for what the governing equations represent.
description: to appear in Reports on Mathematical Physics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1710.07208
Burkholderia pseudomallei survival in lung epithelial cells benefits from miRNA-mediated suppression of ATG10
Creators: name: Li, Qian
name: Fang, Yao
name: Zhu, Pan
name: Ren, Chun-yan
name: Chen, Hai
name: Gu, Jiang
name: Jia, Yin-ping
name: Wang, Kun
name: Tong, Wen-de
name: Zhang, Wei-jun
name: Pan, Jing
name: Lu, Dong-shui
name: Tang, Bin
name: Mao, Xu-hu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, a disease with high mortality, which is prevalent in tropical regions of the world. A recent study shows that B. pseudomallei can survive inside mammalian cells because of its ability to actively evade cell autophagy. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, based on microarray screening, we found that ATG10 was downregulated following B. pseudomallei infection in A549 human lung epithelial cells. Forced expression of ATG10 accelerated the elimination of intracellular B. pseudomallei by enhancing the process of autophagy. Moreover, MIR4458, MIR4667-5p, and MIR4668-5p were found, by microarray screening, to be upregulated in response to B. pseudomallei infection. These 3 novel miRNAs, MIR4458, MIR4667-5p, and MIR4668-5p, targeted to the 3′-untranslated region of ATG10 in different time-course and spatial manners. Upregulation of these miRNAs reduced the level of ATG10 and inhibited autophagy, leading to increasing survival rate of intracellular B. pseudomallei. Furthermore, the increase of these miRNAs was correlated with the reduced promoter methylation status in A549 cells in response to B. pseudomallei infection. Our results reveal that 3 novel miRNAs regulate autophagy-mediated elimination of B. pseudomallei by targeting ATG10, and provide potential targets for clinical treatment.
Fast algorithm of adaptive Fourier series
Creators: name: Gao, You
name: Ku, Min
name: Qian, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Adaptive Fourier decomposition (AFD, precisely 1-D AFD or Core-AFD) was originated for the goal of positive frequency representations of signals. It achieved the goal and at the same time offered fast decompositions of signals. There then arose several types of AFDs. AFD merged with the greedy algorithm idea, and in particular, motivated the so-called pre-orthogonal greedy algorithm (Pre-OGA) that was proven to be the most efficient greedy algorithm. The cost of the advantages of the AFD type decompositions is, however, the high computational complexity due to the involvement of maximal selections of the dictionary parameters. The present paper offers one formulation of the 1-D AFD algorithm by building the FFT algorithm into it. Accordingly, the algorithm complexity is reduced, from the original $\mathcal{O}(M N^2)$ to $\mathcal{O}(M N\log_2 N)$, where $N$ denotes the number of the discretization points on the unit circle and $M$ denotes the number of points in $[0,1)$. This greatly enhances the applicability of AFD. Experiments are carried out to show the high efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Multiscale modelling of liquids with molecular specificity
Creators: name: De Fabritiis, G.
name: Delgado-Buscalioni, R.
name: Coveney, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The separation between molecular and mesoscopic length and time scales poses a severe limit to molecular simulations of mesoscale phenomena. We describe a hybrid multiscale computational technique which address this problem by keeping the full molecular nature of the system where it is of interest and coarse-graining it elsewhere. This is made possible by coupling molecular dynamics with a mesoscopic description of realistic liquids based on Landau's fluctuating hydrodynamics. We show that our scheme correctly couples hydrodynamics and that fluctuations, at both the molecular and continuum levels, are thermodynamically consistent. Hybrid simulations of sound waves in bulk water and reflected by a lipid monolayer are presented as illustrations of the scheme.
Additional file 7 of MYLK4 promotes tumor progression through the activation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in osteosarcoma
Creators: name: Yang, Mengkai
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Zhang, Yangfeng
name: Ma, Xiaojun
name: Han, Jing
name: Zeng, Ke
name: Jiang, Yafei
name: Wang, Zongyi
name: Wang, Zhuoying
name: Xu, Jing
name: Hua, Yingqi
name: Cai, Zhengdong
name: Sun, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Clinical pathological parameters of patients with OS in TARGET database.
Additional file 1: of Feasibility of hospital-initiated non-facilitator assisted advance care planning documentation for patients with palliative care needs
Creators: name: Kok, Maaike
name: Gertruud Van Der Werff
name: Jenske Geerling
name: Ruivenkamp, Jaap
name: Groothoff, Wies
name: Velden, Annette Van Der
name: Thoma, Monique
name: Talsma, Jaap
name: Costongs, Louk
name: Gans, Reinold
name: Graeff, Pauline De
name: Reyners, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: ACP_Document_Supplement_1. Handover document palliative care (English translation). This file contains an English translation of the ACP document that was used for this study. (DOC 93 kb)
General Covariant Equations for Fields of Arbitrary Spin
Creators: name: Duan, Yi-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To obtain a generalized wave equation for a field in general covariant form, one must define covariant differentiation of a generalized wave function describing particles with arbitrary spin. Gel'fand and Iaglom, Dirac, and Fierz and Pauli have studied the generalized wave equation in the special theory of relativity. In this paper, the Gel'fand-Iaglom field equation was generalized to the curved space based on the veilbein framework. The general covariant field equations for arbitrary spin were obtained. More importantly, in this work, we introduced the gauge covariant derivative with the local Lorentz transformation, which is the foundation for a gauge theory of gravitation.
description: 4 pages. The general covariant field equations for arbitrary spin were obtained In this paper. This is the foundation for a gauge theory of gravitation. Therefore, this work is one of the earliest references to explore gauge theories of gravitation
title: 01_1893
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A SOFIA FORCAST Grism Study of the Mineralogy of Dust in the Winds of Proto-planetary Nebulae: RV Tauri Stars and SRd Variables
Creators: name: Arneson, R. A.
name: Gehrz, R. D.
name: Woodward, C. E.
name: Helton, L. A.
name: Shenoy, D.
name: Evans, A.
name: Keller, L. D.
name: Hinkle, K. H.
name: Jura, M.
name: Lebzelter, T.
name: Lisse, C. M.
name: Rushton, M. T.
name: Mizrachi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a SOFIA FORCAST grism spectroscopic survey to examine the mineralogy of the circumstellar dust in a sample of post-asymptotic giant branch yellow supergiants that are believed to be the precursors of planetary nebulae. Our mineralogical model of each star indicates the presence of both carbon rich and oxygen rich dust species-contrary to simple dredge-up models-with a majority of the dust in the form of amorphous carbon and graphite. The oxygen rich dust is primarily in the form of amorphous silicates. The spectra do not exhibit any prominent crystalline silicate emission features. For most of the systems, our analysis suggests that the grains are relatively large and have undergone significant processing, supporting the hypothesis that the dust is confined to a Keplerian disk and that we are viewing the heavily processed, central regions of the disk from a nearly face-on orientation. These results help to determine the physical properties of the post-AGB circumstellar environment and to constrain models of post-AGB mass loss and planetary nebula formation.
description: 44 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Local positional graphs and attentive local features for a data and runtime-efficient hierarchical place recognition pipeline
Creators: name: Yuan, Fangming
name: Schubert, Stefan
name: Protzel, Peter
name: Neubert, Peer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large-scale applications of Visual Place Recognition (VPR) require computationally efficient approaches. Further, a well-balanced combination of data-based and training-free approaches can decrease the required amount of training data and effort and can reduce the influence of distribution shifts between the training and application phases. This paper proposes a runtime and data-efficient hierarchical VPR pipeline that extends existing approaches and presents novel ideas. There are three main contributions: First, we propose Local Positional Graphs (LPG), a training-free and runtime-efficient approach to encode spatial context information of local image features. LPG can be combined with existing local feature detectors and descriptors and considerably improves the image-matching quality compared to existing techniques in our experiments. Second, we present Attentive Local SPED (ATLAS), an extension of our previous local features approach with an attention module that improves the feature quality while maintaining high data efficiency. The influence of the proposed modifications is evaluated in an extensive ablation study. Third, we present a hierarchical pipeline that exploits hyperdimensional computing to use the same local features as holistic HDC-descriptors for fast candidate selection and for candidate reranking. We combine all contributions in a runtime and data-efficient VPR pipeline that shows benefits over the state-of-the-art method Patch-NetVLAD on a large collection of standard place recognition datasets with 15$\%$ better performance in VPR accuracy, 54$\times$ faster feature comparison speed, and 55$\times$ less descriptor storage occupancy, making our method promising for real-world high-performance large-scale VPR in changing environments. Code will be made available with publication of this paper.
description: IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L)
On the Semi-Relative Condition for Closed (TOPOLOGICAL) Strings
Creators: name: Becchi, C. M.
name: Collina, R.
name: Imbimbo, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a simple lagrangian interpretation of the meaning of the $b_0^-$ semi-relative condition in closed string theory. Namely, we show how the semi-relative condition is equivalent to the requirement that physical operators be cohomology classes of the BRS operators acting on the space of local fields {\it covariant} under world-sheet reparametrizations. States trivial in the absolute BRS cohomology but not in the semi-relative one are explicitly seen to correspond to BRS variations of operators which are not globally defined world-sheet tensors. We derive the covariant expressions for the observables of topological gravity. We use them to prove a formula that equates the expectation value of the gravitational descendant of ghost number 4 to the integral over the moduli space of the Weil-Peterson Kähler form.
description: 10 pages, harvmac, CERN-TH-7084/93, GEF-TH-21/1993
Best practices for comparing optimization algorithms
Creators: name: Beiranvand, Vahid
name: Hare, Warren
name: Lucet, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.2.1, G.1.6
subject: 65K05

description: Comparing, or benchmarking, of optimization algorithms is a complicated task that involves many subtle considerations to yield a fair and unbiased evaluation. In this paper, we systematically review the benchmarking process of optimization algorithms, and discuss the challenges of fair comparison. We provide suggestions for each step of the comparison process and highlight the pitfalls to avoid when evaluating the performance of optimization algorithms. We also discuss various methods of reporting the benchmarking results. Finally, some suggestions for future research are presented to improve the current benchmarking process.
description: Optim Eng (2017)
Test of the fluctuation theorem for stochastic entropy production in a nonequilibrium steady state
Creators: name: Gomez-Marin, A.
name: Pagonabarraga, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a simple closed analytical expression for the total entropy production along a single stochastic trajectory of a Brownian particle diffusing on a periodic potential under an external constant force. By numerical simulations we compute the probability distribution functions of the entropy and satisfactorily test many of the predictions based on Seifert's integral fluctuation theorem. The results presented for this simple model clearly illustrate the practical features and implications derived from such a result of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics.
description: Accepted in Phys. Rev. E
Intense cross-tail field-aligned currents in the plasma sheet at lunar distances
Creators: name: Xu, Sixue
name: Runov, Andrei
name: Artemyev, Anton
name: Angelopoulos, Vassilis
name: Lu, Quanming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Field-aligned currents in the Earth's magnetotail are traditionally associated with transient plasma flows and strong plasma pressure gradients in the near-Earth side. In this paper we demonstrate a new field-aligned current system present at the lunar orbit tail. Using magnetotail current sheet observations by two ARTEMIS probes at $\sim60 R_E$, we analyze statistically the current sheet structure and current density distribution closest to the neutral sheet. For about half of our 130 current sheet crossings, the equatorial magnetic field component across-the tail (along the main, cross-tail current) contributes significantly to the vertical pressure balance. This magnetic field component peaks at the equator, near the cross-tail current maximum. For those cases, a significant part of the tail current, having an intensity in the range 1-10nA/m$^2$, flows along the magnetic field lines (it is both field-aligned and cross-tail). We suggest that this current system develops in order to compensate the thermal pressure by particles that on its own is insufficient to fend off the lobe magnetic pressure.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, preparing to submit to GRL
Deep Learning for Multi-Level Detection and Localization of Myocardial Scars Based on Regional Strain Validated on Virtual Patients
Creators: name: Akdeniz, Müjde
name: Manetti, Claudia Alessandra
name: Koopsen, Tijmen
name: Mirar, Hani Nozari
name: Snare, Sten Roar
name: Aase, Svein Arne
name: Lumens, Joost
name: Šprem, Jurica
name: McLeod, Kristin Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How well the heart is functioning can be quantified through measurements of myocardial deformation via echocardiography. Clinical assessment of cardiac function is generally focused on global indices of relative shortening, however, territorial, and segmental strain indices have shown to be abnormal in regions of myocardial disease, such as scar. In this work, we propose a single framework to predict myocardial disease substrates at global, territorial, and segmental levels using regional myocardial strain traces as input to a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based classification algorithm. An anatomically meaningful representation of the input data from the clinically standard bullseye representation to a multi-channel 2D image is proposed, to formulate the task as an image classification problem, thus enabling the use of state-of-the-art neural network configurations. A Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) is trained to detect and localize myocardial scar from regional left ventricular (LV) strain patterns. Simulated regional strain data from a controlled dataset of virtual patients with varying degrees and locations of myocardial scar is used for training and validation. The proposed method successfully detects and localizes the scars on 98% of the 5490 left ventricle (LV) segments of the 305 patients in the test set using strain traces only. Due to the sparse existence of scar, only 10% of the LV segments in the virtual patient cohort have scar. Taking the imbalance into account, the class balanced accuracy is calculated as 95%. The performance is reported on global, territorial, and segmental levels. The proposed method proves successful on the strain traces of the virtual cohort and offers the potential to solve the regional myocardial scar detection problem on the strain traces of the real patient cohorts.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures and 1 table. Preliminary results of the method was presented as poster in IEEE conference International Ultrasonics Symposium 2022 in Venice, Italy
Growth and Allocation of Resources in Economics: The Agent-Based Approach
Creators: name: Scalas, Enrico
name: Gallegati, Mauro
name: Guerci, Eric
name: Mas, David
name: Tedeschi, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Some agent-based models for growth and allocation of resources are described. The first class considered consists of conservative models, where the number of agents and the size of resources are constant during time evolution. The second class is made up of multiplicative noise models and some of their extensions to continuous-time.
description: 8 pages. Paper presented at the Econophysics Colloquium, Canberra, Australia, November 2005. Physica A in press
Universal magneto-orbital ordering in the divalent $A$-site quadruple perovskite manganites $A$Mn$_7$O$_{12}$ ($A$ = Ca, Sr, Cd, and Pb)
Creators: name: Johnson, R. D.
name: Khalyavin, D. D.
name: Manuel, P.
name: Radaelli, P. G.
name: Glazkova, I. S.
name: Terada, N.
name: Belik, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through analysis of variable temperature neutron powder diffraction data, we present solutions for the magnetic structures of SrMn$_7$O$_{12}$, CdMn$_7$O$_{12}$, and PbMn$_7$O$_{12}$ in all long-range ordered phases. The three compounds were found to have magnetic structures analogous to that reported for CaMn$_7$O$_{12}$. They all feature a higher temperature lock-in phase with \emph{commensurate} magneto-orbital coupling, and a delocked, multi-\textbf{k} magnetic ground state where \emph{incommensurate} magneto-orbital coupling gives rise to a constant-moment magnetic helix with modulated spin helicity. CdMn$_7$O$_{12}$ represents a special case in which the orbital modulation is commensurate with the crystal lattice and involves stacking of fully and partially polarized orbital states. Our results provide a robust confirmation of the phenomenological model for magneto-orbital coupling previously presented for CaMn$_7$O$_{12}$. Furthermore, we show that the model is universal to the $A^{2+}$ quadruple perovskite manganites synthesised to date, and that it is tunable by selection of the $A$-site ionic radius.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0213v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0213v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0213v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Scalable and Adaptive Method for Finding Semantically Equivalent Cue Words of Uncertainty
Creators: name: Chen, Chaomei
name: Song, Ming
name: Heo, Go Eun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68 computer science

description: Scientific knowledge is constantly subject to a variety of changes due to new discoveries, alternative interpretations, and fresh perspectives. Understanding uncertainties associated with various stages of scientific inquiries is an integral part of scientists' domain expertise and it serves as the core of their meta-knowledge of science. Despite the growing interest in areas such as computational linguistics, systematically characterizing and tracking the epistemic status of scientific claims and their evolution in scientific disciplines remains a challenge. We present a unifying framework for the study of uncertainties explicitly and implicitly conveyed in scientific publications. The framework aims to accommodate a wide range of uncertain types, from speculations to inconsistencies and controversies. We introduce a scalable and adaptive method to recognize semantically equivalent cues of uncertainty across different fields of research and accommodate individual analysts' unique perspectives. We demonstrate how the new method can be used to expand a small seed list of uncertainty cue words and how the validity of the expanded candidate cue words are verified. We visualize the mixture of the original and expanded uncertainty cue words to reveal the diversity of expressions of uncertainty. These cue words offer a novel resource for the study of uncertainty in scientific assertions.
description: 29 pages, 9 figures, 11 tables
A low global star formation rate in the rich galaxy cluster AC114 at z=0.32
Creators: name: Couch, Warrick J.
name: Balogh, Michael L.
name: Bower, Richard G.
name: Smail, Ian
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Taylor, Melinda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a wide-field survey for H-alpha emitting galaxies in the cluster AC114 at z=0.32. Spectra centred on H-alpha at the cluster redshift have been obtained for 586 galaxies to I~22 out to a radius around 2Mpc. At most, only ~10% of these were found to be H-alpha-emitting cluster members. These objects are predominantly blue and of late-type spiral morphology, consistent with them hosting star formation. However, ~65% of the cluster members classified morphologically as spirals (with HST), have no detectable H-alpha emission; star-formation and morphological evolution in cluster galaxies appear to be largely decoupled. Changes in the H-alpha detection rate and the strength of H-alpha emission with environment are found to be weak within the region studied. Star formation within the cluster members is also found to be strongly and uniformly suppressed, with the rates inferred from the H-alpha emission not exceeding 4Mo/yr, and AC114's H-alpha luminosity function being an order of magnitude below that observed for field galaxies at the same redshift. None of the galaxies detected have the high star formation rates associated with `starburst' galaxies; however, this may still be reconciliable with the known (8+/-3%) fraction of `post-starburst' galaxies within AC114, given the poorly determined but short lifetimes of starbursts and the possibility that much of the associated star formation is obscured by dust.
description: ApJ in press, 11 pages, 8 figures, 1 electronic table included in source
Additional file 8 of MYLK4 promotes tumor progression through the activation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in osteosarcoma
Creators: name: Yang, Mengkai
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Zhang, Yangfeng
name: Ma, Xiaojun
name: Han, Jing
name: Zeng, Ke
name: Jiang, Yafei
name: Wang, Zongyi
name: Wang, Zhuoying
name: Xu, Jing
name: Hua, Yingqi
name: Cai, Zhengdong
name: Sun, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 8: Table S2. Clinical characteristics of the osteosarcoma patients in immunohistochemistry assay.
Additional file 1: of Experiences with the implementation of Individual Placement and Support for people with severe mental illness: a qualitative study among stakeholders
Creators: name: Vukadin, Miljana
name: Schaafsma, Frederieke
name: Westerman, Marjan
name: Michon, Harry
name: Anema, Johannes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Experiences with the implementation of Individual Placement and Support for people with severe mental illness: a qualitative study among stakeholders. Overview of interview topics and questions. (DOCX 28Â kb)