cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nonylphenol effects on endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line
Creators: name: Iachetta, Giuseppina
name: Addabbo, Maria
name: Lucariello, Angela
name: Sellitto, Carmine
name: Forte, Maurizio
name: Valiante, Salvatore
name: Laforgia, Vincenza
name: De Luca, Antonio
name: De Falco, Maria
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014
Subjects: Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs); nonylphenol (NP); endometrial cell line; immunofluorescence; western blot; RT-PCR

description: Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) interfere in endocrine system of several organisms, including human. They can act as agonists or antagonists of endogenous hormones. Among EDCs, nonylphenol (NP) is the most abundant and persistent pollutant in the environment. Its xenoestrogenic activity was demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo. Although several studies have demonstrated EDCs role in different pathologies such as endometriosis, recurring abortion and cancer, few studies have been focused on the NP effects on endometrial cell lines. Since NP mimics endogenous estrogens, in this study we examined the effects of NP and 17β-estradiol (E2) on the proliferation of endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line Ishikawa and their interaction with estrogen receptor ER alpha in order to highlight relationships between NP and endometrial pathologies. We found that NP stimulates Ishikawa proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, with an effect higher than E2. Subsequently, we have analyzed RT-PCR expression of ER alpha transcript after NP and E2 treatment and we have observed that NP induces a two-fold increase of estrogen receptor respect to control. Moreover, immunofluorescence analysis revealed that NP and E2 induce cytoplasm-nucleus translocation of ERα. The nuclear localization of ERα by E2 was already shown after 30 min of treatment and only after 2h and 6h by NP. Finally, we have studied cyclin D1 expression through western blot and demonstrated that NP increases its expression in Ishikawa cells. These results suggest that NP stimulates Ishikawa cell proliferation probably through the interaction with ERα that in turn is involved in the activation of some endometrial cell cycle key regulators such as cyclin D1. In the light of our results, NP can be considered a candidate in the onset of endometrial pathologies.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
Relevance of tumour surrounding area in chemoresistance of glioblastoma (GBM)
Creators: name: Iacopino, Fortunata
name: Biamonte, Filippo
name: Proietti, Gabriella
name: Sorrentino, Silvia
name: Mangiola, Annunziato
name: Maira, Giulio
name: Sica, Gigliola
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014
Subjects: MGMT; BCRP1; A2B5; chemoresistance; GBM; peritumor tissue; cancer stem cells

description: The mechanisms responsible for resistance to damage in normal cells might determine chemoresistance in both tumor cells and cancer stem cells (CSC). Relapse due to chemoresistant residual disease is a major cause of death in GBM. Increasing body of evidence indicates that not only tumor area (TT), but also tissue surrounding the tumor border (pTT) of GBM contains tumor cells and CSC, which could contribute to the disease progression. Therefore, the need to have a deeper insight in this area through identification of the characteristics that confer chemoresistance. In this study, the expression of molecules involved in chemoresistance was investigated in samples derived from TT and from pTT at <1 cm from the tumor border, in 40 patients with GBM. The expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), a suicidal DNA repair protein; Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP1), a drug efflux transporter, and A2B5 (c-series gangliosides) has been determined by immunohistochemistry. The percentage of MGMT positive cells was higher (p<0.0001, paired Student’s t test) in pTT (median: 53.5, range: 0.6-92.4) with respect to TT (median: 3.3, range: 0.0-70.7). The same trend was observed in BCRP1 expression (p<0.02; pTT, median: 27.6, range: 1.0-95.6; TT, median: 10.1, range: 0.2-72.1). No difference was found between pTT and TT in A2B5 expression (p=0.69, pTT, median: 29.8, range: 0.0-98.4; TT, median: 26.0, range: 0.0-96.8). Patients were then divided into two groups according to presence (group A) or absence (group B) of tumor cells in pTT. The trend previous observed in MGMT expression was maintained in both groups, while only in group A a statistically significant difference in BCRP1 expression was observed. Our results confirm that the tissue surrounding GBM is not a normal tissue, and that it represents a frontline of tumor invasion, particularly for the presence of some molecules involved in chemoresistance, which could explain the disease recurrence after the conventional treatment of GBM. Experiments about the expression of above mentioned molecules in CSC from pTT and TT are in progress. Supported by FIRB, ACCORDI DI PROGRAMMA 2010
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
title: Comprehensive High School Reform: The Lived Experience of Teachers and the Smaller Learning Community Initiative
Creators: name: Nye, Richard K.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: In an era of comprehensive school reform, it appears that the voice of teachers is seldom solicited or recognized in the process of planning and implementing school-wide reform. The primary purpose of this study was to report the lived experiences of teachers at Timberton North High School (pseudonym) as it related to the Smaller Learning Community (SLC) reform initiative. Research questions addressed how the faculty experienced the SLC initiative and how their experiences were different from their perceived notion of what SLCs were trying to accomplish and in what ways SLCs initiated a socially constructed understanding of educational purposes. This study utilized a social constructivist lens to identify the nuances of reform and the interplay of effects upon the social, historical, and cultural constructs as they existed on the Timberton North campus and in the minds of the faculty members who participated.
The lived experience of the faculty members who participated in this study could be summed up in terms of frustration. The concept of frustration was manifest throughout the data as a unifying thread of a socially constructed understanding. Members of the faculty who formally and informally participated cited various evidences to substantiate their position of frustration, which proved invaluable to the success of this research. The theme of frustration, coupled with disaggregated subthemes, offers a hermeneutic understanding as to what was experienced on the Timberton North Campus. An additional theme of “hope” emerged from the data, as each of the faculty members expressed, in one way or another that something good would come as a result of their SLC efforts in the future.
There is considerable attention given in this study to the way the SLC concept was first articulated by the school and district and what was actually realized on the Timberton North campus. This further situates the lived experience within the context of the themes. The themes that were derived in this study have also been situated into the current literature that elaborates on issues of teacher emotionality, educational policy, administrative leadership, and educational reform in general. This particular study is primarily beneficial to those who participated. However, this piece of research will provide some breadth to the growing body of research that involves how teachers influence comprehensive high school reform agendas.
Bethe Ansatz, Inverse Scattering Transform and Tropical Riemann Theta Function in a Periodic Soliton Cellular Automaton for A^{(1)}_n
Creators: name: Kuniba, Atsuo
name: Takagi, Taichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an integrable vertex model with a periodic boundary condition associated with U_q(A_n^{(1)}) at the crystallizing point q=0. It is an (n+1)-state cellular automaton describing the factorized scattering of solitons. The dynamics originates in the commuting family of fusion transfer matrices and generalizes the ultradiscrete Toda/KP flow corresponding to the periodic box-ball system. Combining Bethe ansatz and crystal theory in quantum group, we develop an inverse scattering/spectral formalism and solve the initial value problem based on several conjectures. The action-angle variables are constructed representing the amplitudes and phases of solitons. By the direct and inverse scattering maps, separation of variables into solitons is achieved and nonlinear dynamics is transformed into a straight motion on a tropical analogue of the Jacobi variety. We decompose the level set into connected components under the commuting family of time evolutions and identify each of them with the set of integer points on a torus. The weight multiplicity formula derived from the q=0 Bethe equation acquires an elegant interpretation as the volume of the phase space expressed by the size and multiplicity of these tori. The dynamical period is determined as an explicit arithmetical function of the n-tuple of Young diagrams specifying the level set. The inverse map, i.e., tropical Jacobi inversion is expressed in terms of a tropical Riemann theta function associated with the Bethe ansatz data. As an application, time average of some local variable is calculated.
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ´
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ

description: ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ðº Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ° Â«ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°ÑÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ° Â«ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°ÑÂ». ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ° Â«ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°ÑÂ». Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ° Â«ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°ÑÂ» Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ðº ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
Field-induced Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the N=0 Landau level of graphene
Creators: name: Nomura, Kentaro
name: Ryu, Shinsei
name: Lee, Dung-Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the charge neutral point, graphene exhibits a very unusual high resistance metallic state and a transition to a complete insulating phase in a strong magnetic field. We propose that the current carriers in this state are the charged vortices of the XY valley pseudospin order-parameter, a situation which is dual to a conventional thin superconducting film. We study energetics and the stability of this phase in the presence of disorder.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Histopathological damage and fibrotic remodelling of neuromuscular compartment in experimental colitis
Creators: name: Ippolito, C.
name: Segnani, C.
name: Stocchi, S.
name: Dini, S.
name: Mattii, L.
name: Antonioli, L.
name: Colucci, R.
name: Bianchi, F.
name: Bernardini, N.
name: Dolfi, A.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014
Subjects: experimental colitis; rat; colonic neuromuscular compartment; enteric nervous system; histopathological remodelling; fibrosis

description: There is currently a scarcity of animal models of intestinal fibrosis and new methods to induce fibrosis as well as reliable parameters to evaluate fibrotic remodelling in the gut wall are highly expected [1]. The aim of this study has been to assess tissue remodelling of colonic wall in a rat model of colitis, with a particular focus on the neuromuscular compartment. Colitis was induced in rats by intrarectal administration of 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS). After 6 and 21 days, the following parameters were assessed on paraffin sections from colonic samples: morphologic damage and tissue inflammatory infiltration by histology; collagen and elastic fibers by histochemistry; HuC/D, glial fibrillar acid protein (GFAP), nestin, substance P, connexin 43 and c-Kit by immunohistochemistry. On day 6, inflammatory and ulcerative alterations were observed in all DNBS-treated rats, and they progressed towards fibrotic lesions on day 21. Colitis was associated both with a significant increase in collagen fibers and a decrease in elastic fibers throughout the whole wall thickness. Moreover, the colonic neuromuscular compartment of inflamed animals displayed a significant decrease in myenteric neuron density, a reduced density of intramuscular and myenteric interstitial cells of Cajal, a neovessel formation and an increased immunoreactivity for GFAP, nestin and Cx43. The DNBS model of experimental colitis is characterized by a significant fibrosis of whole wall thickness, together with evident remodelling of the neuromuscular compartment. These histopathological patterns can be suitable for investigating the pathophysiology of colonic fibrosis and, therefore, to evaluate the impact of new therapeutic strategies on gut inflammation.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
title: Le développement de compétences à collaborer durant la formation pratique en stage accompagné
title: Le développement de compétences à collaborer durant la formation pratique en stage accompagné
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Pasche, Christelle
name: Gauchat, Catherine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: collaboration
subject: modalité de stage
subject: formation pratique
subject: évaluation
subject: intégration
subject: secondaire 1

description: Les stagiaires en formation pour l'enseignement au secondaire 1, développent et acquièrent diverses compétences professionnelles durant leur formation pratique. La compétence professionnelle qui fait l'objet de notre étude est celle liée à la collaboration. Par collaboration nous entendons toutes formes d'échanges – formelles ou informelles – avec les différents acteurs scolaires. Ce mémoire, à travers une démarche quantitative, analyse les possibilités d'acquérir des habiletés collaboratives dans le cadre d'un stage accompagné (stage A). Des résultats issus de notre questionnaire, nous avons constaté que différents facteurs peuvent influencer le développement des pratiques collaboratives chez les stagiaires. En effet, nous avons relevé que, suivant la modalité de stage, les étudiant.e.s n'ont pas les mêmes chances de pouvoir développer des compétences liées au travail collectif. Dès lors entre en jeu une question de justice car les étudiant.e.s n'ont pas les mêmes opportunités alors que le diplôme et les évaluations sont les mêmes pour les deux modalités de stage.
title: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð², Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°

description: Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ, Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð² XXI Ð²ÐµÐºÐµÂ» Ð¸ Â«ÐÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Â». ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² 1-Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ 2-Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 41.03.01 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ» Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ». ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÑÑÐ³Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¹.
Fibrotic remodeling of colonic tunica muscularis is associated with vascular network activation in ulcerative colitis
Creators: name: Ippolito, C.
name: Segnani, C.
name: Buccianti, P.
name: Errede, M.
name: Virgintino, D.
name: Dolfi, A.
name: Bernardini, N.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014
Subjects: ulcerative colitis; human; tunica muscularis; fibrosis; vascular remodelling

description: Intestinal fibrosis in inflammatory bowel disease is a dynamic, multifactorial process, which involve multiple cell types and interconnected events [1]. Angiogenesis is a hallmark of active gut disease and closely related to fibrogenetic processes. Endothelial cells and pericytes of neovessels have been found to be able to differentiate into fibroblasts and can be considered good candidates for fibrogenesis also in the intestinal tract [2]. This study was aimed to study whether the fibrotic processes occurring within the tunica muscularis of UC patients are associated with vascular remodeling. Full-thickness left colonic samples were obtained from patients with established, severe and pharmacologically unresponsive UC, who underwent bowel resection. Routine histology, histochemistry and immunohistochemistry were conducted in paraffin cross-sections. Collagen and elastic fiber distribution was evaluated within the tunica muscularis by both histochemical and immunohistochemical assays. The vascular network pattern was analyzed by revealing the expression of CD31, CD105 and nestin by immunofluorescence applied to laser confocal microscopy. A significant increase in collagen fibers and a decrease in elastin content were detected in the tonaca muscularis of UC inflamed colon, as compared with controls. In particular, enhanced collagen deposition were found at level of the longitudinal muscle and circular muscle layer, and in perivascular spaces. By contrast, elastic fiber pattern was significantly decreased throughout the whole muscle compartment. Increased blood vessel density was observed in the colonic tunica muscularis of UC samples compared with samples from healthy control individuals. In particular, the neovessels of inflamed colon showed the activation of both endothelial cells and pericytes, which overexpressed CD105 and nestin, respectively. A significant vascular remodelling (i.e., angiogenesis, endothelial proliferation and pericyte activation) has been observed in the fibrotic tunica muscularis of colon from UC patients. On the basis of the present findings, it is possible to argue that cells of newly formed vessels within the tunica muscularis may contribute to the UC-associated fibrosis by cell transition to mesenchymal phenotype.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
The impact of environment on the dynamical structure of satellite systems
Creators: name: Faltenbacher, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the effects of environment on the dynamical structure of satellite systems based on the Millennium--II Simulation. Satellite halos are defined as sub--halos within the virial radius of a host halo. The satellite sample is restricted to those sub--halos which showed a maximum circular velocity above 30 km/s at the time of accretion. Host halo masses range from 10^11 to 10^14 Msol/h. We compute the satellites' average accretion redshift, z_acc, velocity dispersion, sigma, and velocity anisotropy parameter, beta, utilising stacked satellite samples of equal mass hosts at similar background densities. The main results are: (1) On average satellites within hosts in high density environments are accreted earlier (Delta z~ 0.1$) compared to their counterparts at low densities. For host masses above 5 times10^13 Msol/h this trend weakens and may reverse for higher host masses; (2) The velocity dispersion of satellites in low density environments follows that of the host, i.e. no velocity bias is observed for host halos at low densities independent of host mass. However, for low mass hosts in high density environments the velocity dispersion of the satellites can be up to ~30% larger than that of the host halo, i.e. the satellites are dynamically hotter than their host halos. (3) The anisotropy parameter depends on host mass and environment. Satellites of massive hosts show more radially biased velocity distributions. Moreover in low density environments satellites have more radially biased velocities (Delta beta > 0.1) compared to their counterparts in high density environments. We believe that our approach allows to predict a similar behaviour for observed satellite galaxy systems.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Le langage de Paul Valery
Creators: name: Walsh, Allan Frederick
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: By the word "langage" is meant the manner in which a poet uses his native tongue to express his thoughts and ideas. The German poet can actually create language, according to Ernst Curtius; the French poet cannot, - he must deal with the language as it exists. In order to express his ideas as clearly as possible Valéry insisted on observing rigid rules and constraints in language. Only by so doing could he achieve clarity. He considered his poems as exercises to this end. He felt that inspiration should have little or no part in the poetic creation, but only by exerting the intellect can a poet approach the state of pure poetry. Valéry took great pains in his choice of words both for their sense and for their musical effect. He was an admirer of Wagner, and as a symbolist sought to express music in words, both as an end in itself and as a support for his images. To Valéry the chief function of the human being lay in the intellect, in the process of thought, and he considered poetry the only road to the essence of being, pure conscience, as for him it was the act of thought. The purer the poetry the closer one approached to the absolute of pure conscience, and the problem of pure poetry is a problem of language. The law of continuity in the method of Leonardo da Vinci interested Valéry much, and in his images he tries to observe it and obey it. As a result his images are often obscure, mainly because of their extreme condensation. Too, Valery often ascribes special meanings to words, and places words together in unusual and unexpected manners, his verbs are always very full, especially verbs of motion, and he makes great use of words of light and colour. The sea also plays a great part in his poetry. There run through the poetry of Valéry certain words which are characteristic of his thought, and which recur time and again with slight variances of meaning. The two most important of these are "absence" and "pur", both of which have to do with the concept of the absolute. These may be termed key-words, and others not quite so important, master-words. To sum up, Valéry's interest was in the intellect and its functioning, poetry was to him the supreme creative activity because it was the intellect in action, so to speak. But poetry involves the use of language, therefore Valery approached the handling of language with an intensity and a capacity which have made him one of the masters of language among the French poets.
Role of neural cancer stem cells in angiogenesis
Creators: name: Lama, Gina
name: Colabianchi, Anna
name: D’Alessio, Alessio
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014
Subjects: cancer stem cells; angiogenesis; glioblastoma

description: Growing evidence indicates the existence of small populations of cells endowed with distinctive self-renewal capacity, tumorigenesis and resistance to conventional treatments, defined as cancer stem cells (CSCs) or tumor initiating cells. In addition, it is widely appreciated that the growth of new blood vessel and lymphatic vasculature, which occurs during angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis, plays a key role in the process of tumor growth. To this regards, an increasing number of studies showed that the employment of angiogenesis inhibitors might have significant therapeutic advantages. Fascinatingly, recent evidence demonstrated that CSCs play a role in angiogenesis, in particular in glioma, which, to date, represents a highly lethal tumor tough to treat. We demonstrated that CSCs isolated from both tumor (GCSCs) and peritumoral tissue (PCSCs) express a number of angiogenesis-related molecules, such as VEGF, HIF1a and HIF2a. In addition, VEGFR1 expression was found significantly reduced in PCSCs vs. GCSCs whereas VEGFR2 appeared to be largely heterogeneous in both stem cell types. With the aim to investigate the aptitude of CSCs-derived neurospheres to regulate the angiogenesis process, we performed in vitro migration analysis by means of Boyden chamber assay. The results of these experiments indicated that ECs migration was stimulated in the presence of PCSCs but remained almost unaffected when endothelial cells were co-cultured with GCSCs. In conclusion, our data suggest that GCSCs and PCSCs contribute differently to tumor angiogenesis by activating distinct molecular mechanisms. PCSCs might, therefore, play a key role in the recruitment as well as activation of ECs in peritumoral tissue.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 05.02.05 "Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ"
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸

description: Ð Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐµÐ² Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ, Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°.
title: Coanda-Assisted Spray Manipulation Implementation to Plasma Spray
Creators: name: Mabey, Katie E.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: Coanda-assisted Spray Manipulation (CSM) is a means of modifying the direction of a jet. Previous isothermal static vectoring research is expanded to plasma spray. Two- dimensional Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) was used to determine the vectoring results for small angles between 5-10°. Suitable parameters were determined for use on a plasma spray gun for small angle vectoring. Three-dimensional PIV was used to determine the elect of high speed rotation on a vectored jet. A 2-piece CSM collar was retrotted to a Praxair SG-100 plasma spray gun that replaced the standard faceplate. Two separate collars were tested: one designed for small vector angles and one for larger vector angles. The small-angle device could modify the trajectory of zirconia powder up to several degrees. Doing so could realign the plasma with the powder, resulting in increased powder temperature and velocity. The large-angle device could vector the plasma jet up to 45°; however the powder did not vector as much. Under large-angle vectoring, the powder velocity and temperature decreased steadily with vector angle. Both devices were tested using a supersonic conguration.
Galaxy Clusters, a Novel Look at Diffuse Baryons Withstanding Dark Matter Gravity
Creators: name: Cavaliere, A.
name: Lapi, A.
name: Fusco-Femiano, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [abridged] The equilibria of the intracluster plasma (ICP) and of the gravitationally dominant dark matter (DM) are governed by the hydrostatic and the Jeans equation. Jeans, with the DM `entropy' set to K ~ r^αand α~ 1.25 - 1.3 applying from groups to rich clusters, yields our radial α-profiles. In the ICP the entropy run k(r) is mainly shaped by shocks, as steadily set by supersonic accretion of gas at the cluster boundary, and intermittently driven from the center by merging events or by AGNs; the resulting equilibrium is described by the exact yet simple formalism constituting our ICP Supermodel. With a few parameters, this accurately represents the runs of density n(r) and temperature T(r) as required by recent X-ray data on surface brightness and spectroscopy for both cool core (CC) and non cool core (NCC) clusters; the former are marked by a middle temperature peak, whose location is predicted from rich clusters to groups. The Supermodel inversely links the inner runs of n(r) and T(r), and highlights their central scaling with entropy n_c ~ k_c^-1 and T_c ~ k_c^0.35, to yield radiative cooling times t_c ~ 0.3 (k_c/15 keV cm^2)^1.2 Gyr. We discuss the stability of the central values so focused either in CC and NCC clusters. From the Supermodel we derive as limiting cases the classic polytropic β-models, and the `mirror' model with T(r) ~ σ^2(r) suitable for NCC and CC clusters, respectively; these highlight how the ICP temperature T(r) tends to mirror the DM velocity dispersion σ^2(r) away from entropy injections. Finally, we discuss how the Supermodel connects information derived from X-ray and gravitational lensing observations.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, uses RevTeX4 + emulateapj.cls and apjfonts.sty. Typos corrected. Accepted by ApJ
title: Ð¦Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ MATLAB, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸: Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¤ÑÑÑÐµ, ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ´ Ð¤ÑÑÑÐµ, ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð². Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ°-Ð¥ÑÐ°Ð½Ð³Ð°.
title: Probabilistic Verification for Modular Network-on-Chip Systems
Creators: name: Boe, Jonah W.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Modeling physical systems with formal analysis tools can help in the design of more fault-proof systems, by helping to determine if unpredictable or unwanted behavior may occur. Probabilistic verification further advances such processes, by providing quantitative information about the system. More complex systems can especially benefit from formal modeling and verification, as testing the physical system in every possible condition manually, can be extremely complex, and often impossible.
There is a growing interest in the application of Network-on-Chip (NoC) systems. NoCs can help simplify communication between the subsystems of many technologies, including the ever more complex multicore processors being produced. These NoCs come with their own problems, and under high network activity, can cause power fluctuations on the chip’s power supply. These fluctuations can cause data corruption and loss, resulting in reduced performance, and even unpredictable behavior.
This work presents a novel approach to creating a modular probabilistic model of an NoC, which can be scaled to meet the needs of a variety of implementations. Additionally, it presents a structured approach for ensuring that NoC models are indeed representative of their physical counterparts.
Overtura à 8 [A-Dur, WolS 1 A 4]
[Sinfonie in A-Dur]
Creators: name: Stamitz, Johann
name: Kneusslin, Fritz
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1760

description: Stimmen: Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso) (2 Ex.) ; Flöte I (flauto traversiero primo) ; Flöte II (flauto traversiero secondo) ; Horn I (corno primo in a) ;  Horn I (im Altschlüssel notiert) (corno primo in alto viola) ; Horn II (corno secondo in a) ; Horn II (im Altschlüssel notiert) (corno secondo in alto viola)
description: Del Signore Stamiz
description: Gedruckt in Partitur vorhanden = UBH kk XVII 187
description: Kauf 1946 46.1156 Kneusslin Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel Partitur
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
description: Partitur nach den Stimmen hergestellt von Fritz Kneusslin 1946
Overtura à 8 [D-Dur, WolS 1 D 12]
[Sinfonie in D-Dur]
Creators: name: Stamitz, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1760

description: Stimmen: Violine I (violino primo) (2 Ex.) ; Violine II (violino secondo) (2 Ex.) ; Viola (viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso) (2 Ex.) ; Oboe I (oboe primo) ; Oboe II (oboe secondo) ; Horn I (corno primo) ; Horn II (corno secondo)
description: Del Signore Stammetz
description: Verschieden von UBH kr II 63, UBH kr IV 320, UBH kr IV 322 und UBH kk XVII 188
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
A Universal Mass Profile for Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies?
Creators: name: Walker, Matthew G.
name: Mateo, Mario
name: Olszewski, Edward W.
name: Peñarrubia, Jorge
name: Evans, N. Wyn
name: Gilmore, Gerard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) We apply the Jeans equation to estimate masses for eight of the brightest dSph galaxies. For Fornax we obtain a model-independent constraint on the maximum-circular velocity, Vmax=18_{-3}^{+5} km/s. Although we obtain only lower-limits of Vmax > 10 km/s for the remaining dSphs, we find that in all cases the enclosed mass at the projected half-light radius is well constrained and robust to a wide range of halo models and velocity anisotropies. We derive a simple analytic formula that estimates M(rhalf) accurately with respect to results from the full Jeans analysis. Applying this formula to the entire population of Local Group dSphs, we demonstrate a correlation such that M(rhalf)\propto rhalf^{1.4\pm 0.4}, or in terms of the mean density interior to the half-light radius, \propto rhalf^{-1.6\pm 0.4}. This relation is driven by the fact that the dSph data exhibit a correlation between global velocity dispersion and half-light radius. We argue that tidal forces are unlikely to have introduced this relation, but tides may have increased the scatter and/or altered the slope. While the data are well described by mass profiles ranging over a factor of < 2 in normalization (Vmax ~ 10-20 km/s), we consider the hypothesis that all dSphs are embedded within a "universal" dark matter halo. We show that in addition to the power law M\propto r^{1.4}, viable candidates include a cuspy "NFW" halo with Vmax ~ 15 km/s and scale radius r_0 ~ 800 pc, as well as a cored halo with Vmax ~ 13 km/s and r_0 ~ 150 pc. Finally, assuming that their measured velocity dispersions accurately reflect their masses, the smallest dSphs now allow us to resolve dSph densities at radii as small as a few tens of pc. At these small scales we find mean densities as large as ~ 5 Msun/pc^3 (200 GeV/cm^3).
description: Replacement provides corrections to values of half-light radii adopted for eight classical dSphs, including revised tables and figures (conclusions are unchanged). Erratum submitted to ApJ and posted at http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/~walker/erratum.pdf
Supplementary files for JCEM manuscript about osteoporosis
Creators: name: Ling, Chu-wen
name: Miao, Zelei
name: Xiao, Mian-li
name: Zhou, Hongwei
name: Jiang, Zengliang
name: Fu, Yuanqing
name: Xiong, Feng
name: Zuo, Luo-shi-yuan
name: Liu, Yu-Ping
name: Wu, Yan-yan
name: Jing, Li-peng
name: Chen, Geng-dong
name: Ding, Ding
name: Wang, Cheng
name: Zhu, Hui-lian
name: He, Yan
name: Zheng, Ju-Sheng
name: Chen, Yu-ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology
classificationCode: 420299
subject: Epidemiology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology

description: Supplementary files for JCEM manuscript
title: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ 2-ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ
Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ 2-ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð°Â» ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· 3 ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²: Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾, Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ 73 ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸, 21 ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¸Ð· 5 Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð1 Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð3. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ¹ (Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð´Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ· Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ), ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°.
N=4 superconformal n-particle mechanics via superspace
Creators: name: Krivonos, Sergey
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Polovnikov, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the (untwisted) superfield approach to one-dimensional multi-particle systems with N=4 superconformal invariance. The requirement of a standard (flat) bosonic kinetic energy implies the existence of inertial (super-)coordinates, which is nontrivial beyond three particles. We formulate the corresponding integrability conditions, whose solution directly yields the superpotential, the two prepotentials and the bosonic potential. The structure equations for the two prepotentials, including the WDVV equation, follow automatically. The general solution for translation-invariant three-particle models is presented and illustrated with examples. For the four-particle case, we take advantage of known WDVV solutions to construct a D_3 and a B_3 model, thus overcoming a previously-found barrier regarding the bosonic potential. The general solution and classification remain a challenge.
description: 1+14 pages
Association Between Vitamin D Status and Health Deterioration Among First Generation Immigrants
Creators: name: Abdelrazeq, Said Yousef
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: Vitamin D
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D
First-generation immigrants
Health deterioration
Melanin (Skin pigmentation)
Chronic diseases
Ethnicity
Guidelines
Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS)
Systematic reviews

description: The increased number of international immigrants and associated global problems of health deterioration and vitamin D (vitD) deficiency/insufficiency may lead to significant burdens for host countries. This thesis investigated immigrants’ health deterioration and vitD status through a comprehensive analysis of Canadian national vitD data, systematic evaluation of the quality/content of clinical practice guidelines, and global systematic review of vitD status and determinants among first-generation immigrants. Immigrants had lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (S-25(OH)D) and higher melanin levels than non-immigrants. S-25(OH)D levels improved over time, with ethnicity the main factor explaining variations. The longer immigrants lived in Canada, the higher the prevalence of chronic diseases (CDs), potentially reflecting health deterioration. Low levels of accumulated S-25(OH)D may impact CD-related biomarkers, partially explaining immigrants’ health deterioration over time. Local and international guidance regarding immigrants’ vitD deficiency/insufficiency was lacking. Improving immigrants’ vitD status requires prevention and intervention programs (e.g., vitD supplementation/screening), relevant national/international guidelines, and longitudinal research clarifying the complex bidirectional association between S-25(OH)D and CDs.
title: Global 4-H Network: Laying the Groundwork Survey
Creators: name: Major, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: A descriptive study examining 4-H programs in Africa, Asia, and Europe was conducted for the National 4-H Council. Program size, scope, structure, organization, and funding varied greatly by country and few of the programs were connected to a university, but many partnered with other 4-H organizations around the world. Program participants were found to be primarily male with few programs specifically for women. A list of content areas provided by the 4-H programs was also obtained and compared to top agricultural commodities in their country. Very few content areas offered by the country aligned with their major agricultural commodities even though programs were available in the United States. The Global 4-H Network has the potential to fill in these holes and provide additional opportunities to global programs.