cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 9: of Dipeptide repeat proteins activate a heat shock response found in C9ORF72-ALS/FTLD patients
Creators: name: Mordes, Daniel
name: Prudencio, Mercedes
name: Goodman, Lindsey
name: Klim, Joseph
name: Moccia, Rob
name: Limone, Francesco
name: Pietilainen, Olli
name: Kaitavjeet Chowdhary
name: Dickson, Dennis
name: Rademakers, Rosa
name: Bonini, Nancy
name: Petrucelli, Leonard
name: Eggan, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. poly-GR expression results in the upregulation of heat shock response genes and dHSF1 in the adult fly nervous system. UAS-(GR)36 was expressed in the adult fly nervous system using the drug-inducible Gal4 driver, elavGS, for 16d. qPCR analysis of endogenous HSF1-regulated genes and dHSF1 revealed significant upregulation of the Drosophila orthologs of many of the genes identified in patient studies, suggesting that poly-GR is contributing to the altered transcriptome in C9ORF72-ALS/FTLD patients. Control animals did not express a transgene. Differences in expression are likely underestimated as the analyses include neuronal and non-neuronal tissue while (GR)36 was expressed only in neurons. (n = 6, mean +/− SD, unpaired, student’s t-tests, p-value *
The CARMA-NRO Orion Survey
Creators: name: Kong, Shuo
name: Arce, Héctor G.
name: Feddersen, Jesse R.
name: Carpenter, John M.
name: Nakamura, Fumitaka
name: Shimajiri, Yoshito
name: Isella, Andrea
name: Ossenkopf-Okada, Volker
name: Sargent, Anneila I.
name: Sánchez-Monge, Álvaro
name: Suri, Sümeyye T.
name: Kauffmann, Jens
name: Pillai, Thushara
name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Koda, Jin
name: Bally, John
name: Lis, Dariusz C.
name: Padoan, Paolo
name: Klessen, Ralf
name: Mairs, Steve
name: Goodman, Alyssa
name: Goldsmith, Paul
name: McGehee, Peregrine
name: Schilke, Peter
name: Teuben, Peter J.
name: Maureira, María José
name: Hara, Chihomi
name: Ginsburg, Adam
name: Burkhart, Blakesley
name: Smith, Rowan J.
name: Schmiedeke, Anika
name: Pineda, Jorge L.
name: Ishii, Shun
name: Sasaki, Kazushige
name: Kawabe, Ryohei
name: Urasawa, Yumiko
name: Oyamada, Shuri
name: Tanabe, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first results from a new, high resolution, $^{12}$CO(1-0), $^{13}$CO(1-0), and C$^{18}$O(1-0) molecular line survey of the Orion A cloud, hereafter referred to as the CARMA-NRO Orion Survey. CARMA observations have been combined with single-dish data from the Nobeyama 45m telescope to provide extended images at about 0.01 pc resolution, with a dynamic range of approximately 1200 in spatial scale. Here we describe the practical details of the data combination in uv space, including flux scale matching, the conversion of single dish data to visibilities, and joint deconvolution of single dish and interferometric data. A $Δ$-variance analysis indicates that no artifacts are caused by combining data from the two instruments. Initial analysis of the data cubes, including moment maps, average spectra, channel maps, position-velocity diagrams, excitation temperature, column density, and line ratio maps provides evidence of complex and interesting structures such as filaments, bipolar outflows, shells, bubbles, and photo-eroded pillars. The implications for star formation processes are profound and follow-up scientific studies by the CARMA-NRO Orion team are now underway. We plan to make all the data products described here generally accessible; some are already available at https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataverse/CARMA-NRO-Orion
description: 46 pages, 28 figures, 2 tables, accepted by ApJS
Proper motion of Cygnus loop shock filaments
Creators: name: Vucetic, M.
name: Milanovic, N.
name: Urosevis, D.
name: Raymond, J.
name: Onic, D.
name: Milosevic, S.
name: Petrov, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determined shock speed in the Galactic supernova remnant Cygnus Loop, using proper motion of its optical filaments and the latest estimate for its distance. The proper motion was measured by comparing H$α$ images of the remnant observed in two epochs: 1993 (Kitt Peak National Observatory) and 2018/2019 (National Astronomical Observatory Rozhen and Astronomical station Vidojevica). We derived shock speed for 35 locations along different filaments, which is twice as much as in earlier studies of north-eastern part of Cygnus Loop. For the first time, we have measured shock speed of radiative filaments in this region. Three of the analyzed locations where we measured proper motion of filaments are radiative, based on their presence in [SII] images from the second epoch. The other filaments are non-radiative. The speed we obtained for the non-radiative filaments is in the range of 240-650 $\mathrm{km\ s^{-1}}$, with an estimate for the uncertainty of 70 $\mathrm{km\ s^{-1}}$. These values are mostly in agreement with previous studies. The radiative filaments have lower speed of 100-160$\pm${70} $\mathrm{km\ s^{-1}}$, which is in agreement with the assumption that they are older in evolutionary terms. This clear distinction between the speed of the two types of filaments proves that the [SII] emission can be used for identifying radiative filaments in supernova remnants.
description: 10 pqges, published in Serbian Astronomical Journal
Spin Supersolid in Anisotropic Spin-One Heisenberg Chain
Creators: name: Sengupta, Pinaki
name: Batista, Cristian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an S=1 Heisenberg chain with strong exchange (Delta) and single--ion uniaxial anisotropy (D) in a magnetic field (B) along the symmetry axis. The low energy spectrum is described by an effective S=1/2 XXZ model that acts on two different low energy sectors for a given window of fields. The vacuum of each sector exhibits Ising-like antiferromagnetic ordering that coexists with the finite spin stiffness obtained from the exact solution of the effective XXZ model. In this way, we demonstrate the existence of a spin supersolid phase. We also compute the full Delta-B quantum phase diagram by means of a quantum Monte Carlo simulation.
description: 4+ pages, 2 figs
2 \to n threshold production at tree level
Creators: name: Brown, Lowell S.
name: Zhai, Chengxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The threshold behavior of a theory with two coupled scalar fields $χ$ and $ϕ$ is investigated. We compute the amplitude for two on-mass-shell $χ$-particles to produce an arbitrary number of $ϕ$-particles at rest in the tree approximation.
description: 14 pages in REVTEX, (Appendix removed) UW/PT-92-23
Additional file 3: of Caspase-independent cell death does not elicit a proliferative response in melanoma cancer cells
Creators: name: Ahlima Roumane
name: Berthenet, Kevin
name: Chaïmaa El Fassi
name: Ichim, Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. (related to Fig. 2). A. WM115 H2B-mCherry cell counting following 48 h of incubation with either apoptotic or CICD conditioned media. B. Cell counting for assessing the potential effect of doxycycline treatment on WM115 H2B-mCherry cells. C. Cell proliferation of WM115 H2B-mCherry cells in response to doxycycline treatment (1 μg/ml) was assessed by quantifying the optical density of methylene blue staining. D. Same as in C, representative methylene blue-stained cells are shown. E-F. Incucyte analysis for the proliferation of WM239A H2B-mCherry cells grown in the presence of APO (E) or CICD (F) conditioned media. n = 3 independent experiments; mean values +/− s.e.m. G-H. Cell proliferation of WM239A H2B-mCherry cells grown for 48 h in APO or CICD conditioned media was measured by quantifying the optical density (O.D.) of methylene blue staining (G), while in H same approach was done to exclude a potential effect of DOX treatment on cell proliferation. I. Incucyte analysis for the cell death induction (SYTOX Green exclusion) triggered by CICD conditioned media in WM239A H2B-mCherry cells. Actinomycin D treatment (1 μM) is used as positive control for cell death induction. A representative experiment is shown. J Immunofluorescence representative images for the nuclear translocation of p65 in WM115 H2B-mCherry cells grown in presence of apoptotic or CICD conditioned media. Treatment for 3 h with TNFα (20 ng/ml) was used as positive control for p65 nuclear translocation. (PDF 706 kb)
Almost homomorphisms between the Boolean cube and groups of prime order
Creators: name: Sanders, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that if f is an injection from an n-dimensional Boolean cube (considered as an additive group) to a group of prime order then the probability that f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y) is O(2^{-n/11}).
description: 7 pages, added an example to section 2, corrected some errors
The non-Integrability of Strings in Massive Type IIA and their Holographic duals
Creators: name: Nunez, Carlos
name: Penin, Jose Manuel
name: Roychowdhury, Dibakar
name: van Gorsel, Jeroen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study various aspects of six-dimensional ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ SCFTs. We consider the construction of their string duals in Massive IIA and discuss some observables in given examples. We study the dynamics of string solitons wrapping and rotating on the Massive IIA background and show that the associated Hamiltonian system is both non-integrable and chaotic, implying the non-integrability of the dual CFT. Our procedure is analytic, using well developed mathematical techniques, and numerical, by the explicit calculation of power spectra, Lyapunov coefficients and Poincaré sections.
description: 28 pages plus appendices. Various figures. Some clarifications and references added
The Orientation of Spin Vectors of Galaxies in the Ursa Major Filament
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin vectors of 60 galaxies in the ``Ursa Major Filament'' are obtained from CCD images and spectroscopic determinations of the directions of rotation. These data are used to remove the four-fold degeneracy introduced by the project ed images of galaxies, making possible the complete reconstruction of the galaxy spin vectors. Several possible organizations of spin vectors are investigated by means of statistical analyses of the three-dimensional spin vector maps. The results indicate that there exists no significant alignment of galaxy spin vectors with respect to the supergalactic plane, the supergalactic axis, or the cylindrical axis of the filament itself. No tendency for linear alignment of spin vectors towards any specific direction was detected. We also obtain a statistically negative result for azimuthal, radial, and circul ar-helical orientation of spin vectors.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, request PostScript file to cheongho@payne.mps.ohio-state.edu, OSU-TA-14/94
Inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation of some Hurwitzian numbers
Creators: name: Bumby, Richard T.
name: Flahive, Mary E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J70, 11J06, 11H50

description: We continue the work of Takao Komatsu by considering the inhomogeneous approximation constant L(θ,ϕ) for Hurwitzian numbers θ, and rationally related ϕ(r θ+m)/n in Q(θ) +Q. The current work uses a compactness theorem to relate such inhomogeneous constants to the homogeneous approximation constants. Among the new results are: a characterization of such pairs θ,ϕfor which L(θ,ϕ) is zero; consideration of small values of n^2 L(e^{2/s},ϕ); and the proof of a conjecture of Komatsu.
description: Diophantine Analysis and Related Fields 2007, Keio University, Japan
Superconductivity in kagome metal ThRu3Si2
Creators: name: Liu, Yi
name: Li, Jing
name: Yang, Wu-Zhang
name: Lu, Jia-Yi
name: Cao, Bo-Ya
name: Li, Hua-Xun
name: Chai, Wan-Li
name: Wu, Si-Qi
name: Li, Bai-Zhuo
name: Sun, Yun-Lei
name: Jiao, Wen-He
name: Cao, Wang
name: Xu, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhi, Ren
name: Cao, Guang-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the physical properties of ThRu$_3$Si$_2$ featured with distorted Ru kagome lattice. The combined experiments of resistivity, magnetization and specific heat reveal bulk superconductivity with $T_{\rm{c}}$ = 3.8 K. The specific heat jump and calculated electron-phonon coupling indicate a moderate coupled BCS superconductor. In comparison with LaRu$_3$Si$_2$, the calculated electronic structure in ThRu$_3$Si$_2$ shows an electron-doping effect with electron filling lifted from 100 meV below flat bands to 300 meV above it. This explains the lower superconducting transition temperature and weaker electron correlations observed in ThRu$_3$Si$_2$. Our work suggests the $T_{\rm{c}}$ and electronic correlations in kagome superconductor could have intimate connection with the flat bands.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Quaternionic quantum mechanics in real Hilbert space
Creators: name: Giardino, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formulation of quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbb{H}$QM) is presented in terms of a real Hilbert space. Using a physically motivated scalar product, we prove the spectral theorem and obtain a novel quaternionic Fourier series. After a brief discussion on unitary operators in this formalism, we conclude that this quantum theory is indeed consistent, and can be a valuable tool in the search for new physics.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0178
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0178, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0178, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Charge screening in the Higgs phase of Chern-Simons electrodynamics
Creators: name: Bais, F. Alexander
name: Morozov, A.
name: Propitius, M. de Wild
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Though screened at large distances, a point-like electric charge can still participate in a long-range electromagnetic interaction in the Higgs phase, namely that with the Aharonov-Bohm field produced by a localized magnetic flux. We show that this follows from the fact that the screening charge, induced in the presence of a Higgs condensate, does not interact with the Aharonov-Bohm field. The same phenomenon occurs, if a Chern-Simons term is incorporated in the action. This observation provides a physical basis for the recently proposed classification of the superselection sectors of this model in terms of a quasi-Hopf algebra.
description: 9 pages, LATEX file, ITFA 93-05 and ITEP-M-1/93
Hermite's letters to Francisco Gomes Teixeira
Creators: name: Freitas, Pedro J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is well known that Charles Hermite kept an intense correspondence with many of the word's leading mathematicians of his time. This paper focuses on Hermite's letters to Francisco Gomes Teixeira, a Portuguese mathematician, who exchanged letters with Hermite for more than twenty years.
Tannery Costs: Fresh Versus Salt-Cured Cattle Hides
Creators: name: Moede, Herbert H.
name: Poats, Frederick J.
name: Moede, Herbert H.
name: Poats, Frederick J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Tanning costs
subject: Cattle hides
subject: Leather tanning
subject: Pollution control costs

description: Earnings of a model side-upper tannery are estimated to be increased by $2.07 per hide when fresh cattle hides replace salt-cured hides as the raw material input. Fresh hides reduce processing time in beamhouse operations, saving the equivalent of 53 cents per hide. In tannage--from beaming through paste-plate drying to crust leather--the greater yield of fresh over salt-cured hides (3 percent) adds another 22-cent savings. The largest potential increase in earnings ($1.32 per hide) results from sales of more leather (3 percent increase in yield) per hide. Research by USDA's Agricultural Research Service and Economic Research Service on reducing tannery wastes and pollution costs shows that fresh hide processing has the potential for meeting added waste treatment costs. Pollution waste treatment costs used in the model tannery can be offset by the cost savings and increased revenues resulting from the shift to processing fresh instead of salt-cured cattle hides.
Supercharacters, elliptic curves, and the sixth moment of Kloosterman sums
Creators: name: Garcia, Stephan Ramon
name: Todd, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We connect the sixth power moment of Kloosterman sums to elliptic curves. This yields an elementary proof that $K_u$ with $p\nmid u$ are $O(p^{2/3})$.
description: 13 pages
Large deviations for random walk in a space--time product environment
Creators: name: Yilmaz, Atilla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider random walk $(X_n)_{n\geq0}$ on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in a space--time product environment $ω\inΩ$. We take the point of view of the particle and focus on the environment Markov chain $(T_{n,X_n}ω)_{n\geq0}$ where $T$ denotes the shift on $Ω$. Conditioned on the particle having asymptotic mean velocity equal to any given $ξ$, we show that the empirical process of the environment Markov chain converges to a stationary process $μ_ξ^{\infty}$ under the averaged measure. When $d\geq3$ and $ξ$ is sufficiently close to the typical velocity, we prove that averaged and quenched large deviations are equivalent and when conditioned on the particle having asymptotic mean velocity $ξ$, the empirical process of the environment Markov chain converges to $μ_ξ^{\infty}$ under the quenched measure as well. In this case, we show that $μ_ξ^{\infty}$ is a stationary Markov process whose kernel is obtained from the original kernel by a Doob $h$-transform.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-AOP400 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
ACCESS-Background rate of adverse events-definition Narcolepsy
Creators: name: Sturkenboom, MCJM
name: Belbachir, L
name: Willame, C
name: Duran, C
name: Rojo Villaescusa, M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Narcolepsy
electronic health records
codes

description: This document contains the definition of Narcolepsy and the operationalization to extract this event from different electronic health care databases in the EU, to calculate background rates of AESI The document contains the key definition, procedures and treatments, the diagnosis codes based on Codemapper output with changes/additions by data access providers, and when available published validation studies and background rates
description: This study (ACCESS project) was funded by the European Medicines Agency
Finite Disks with Power-Law Potentials
Creators: name: Brada, R.
name: Milgrom, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a family of circular, and elliptical, finite disks with a disk potential that is a power of the radius. These are all flattened ellipsoids, obtained by squashing finite spheres with a power-law density distribution, and cutoff at some radius Ro. First we discuss circular disks whose circular rotation speed v is proportional to r^alpha, with any alpha> -1/2. The surface-density of the disks is expressed in terms of hypergeometric functions of 1-(Ro/r)^2. We give closed expressions for the full 3-D potentials in terms of hypergeometric functions of two variables. We express the potential and acceleration in the plane at r>Ro, and along the rotation axis, in terms of simple hypergeometric functions. All the multipoles of the disk are given. We then generalize to non-axisymmetric disks. The potential in the midplane is given in terms of the hypergeometric function of two variables. For integer values of 2 alpha the above quantities are given in more elementary terms. All these results follow straightforwardly from formulae we derive for the general, cutoff, power-law, triaxial ellipsoid.
description: 13 pages, Written in LATEX, using aaspp.sty
Evolving efficiency of the BRICS markets
Creators: name: Kulikova, Maria V.
name: Taylor, David R.
name: Kulikov, Gennady Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper investigates a time-varying version of weak-form market efficiency in the BRICS countries. A moving window test for sample autocorrelations is applied alongside a Kalman filter approach to recover the hidden dynamics of the market efficiency process through appropriate time-varying autoregressive models with both homoscedastic and heteroscedastic conditional variance. Monthly data covers the period from January 1995 to December 2020, which includes the 2008-2009 global financial crisis and the recent COVID-19 recession. The results reveal that all the BRICS stock markets were affected during both periods, but generally remained weak-form efficient, with the exception of China.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2310.04125
MOESM2 of Level and factors associated with birth preparedness and complication readiness among semi-pastoral pregnant women in southern Ethiopia, 2016
Creators: name: Amanuel Iyasu
name: Mulatu Ayana Hordofa
name: Haymanot Zeleke
name: Cheru Leshargie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Describe the role of Husband during ANC and Labour of their partners in southern Ethiopia 2016.
Dimensionality and integrals of motion of the Trappist-1 planetary system
Creators: name: Floß, Johannes
name: Rein, Hanno
name: Brumer, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The number of isolating integrals of motion of the Trappist-1 system - a late M-dwarf orbited by seven Earth-sized planets - was determined numerically, using an adapted version of the correlation dimension method. It was found that over the investigated time-scales of up to 20 000 years the number of isolating integrals of motion is the same as one would find for a system of seven non-interacting planets - despite the fact that the planets in the Trappist-1 system are strongly interacting. Considering perturbed versions of the Trappist-1 system shows that the system may occupy an atypical part of phase-space with high stability. These findings are consistent with earlier studies.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted manuscript for publication MNRAS
Multifrequency Behaviour of Galactic and Extragalactic Novae
Creators: name: Poggiani, Rosa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The outbursts of novae are among the strongest explosions in the Universe. The eruptions involve physical processes that span the whole electromagnetic spectrum, demanding multifrequency observations. The photometric and spectroscopic observations in the optical domain are combined with radio, infrared, X-ray and gamma ray observations, allowing to discover new phenomena, like the GeV gamma ray emission.
description: Proceedings of a talk given at the conference on "XII Multifrequency Behaviour of High Energy Cosmic Sources Workshop", 2017, 12-17 June Palermo, Italy; 22 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables
Permutative representations of the $2$-adic ring $C^*$-algebra
Creators: name: Aiello, Valeriano
name: Conti, Roberto
name: Rossi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L40, 46L05, 46H10

description: The notion of permutative representation is generalized to the $2$-adic ring $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{Q}_{2}$. Permutative representations of $\mathcal{Q}_2$ are then investigated with a particular focus on the inclusion of the Cuntz algebra $\mathcal{O}_2\subset\mathcal{Q}_2$. Notably, every permutative representation of $\mathcal{O}_2$ is shown to extend automatically to a permutative representation of $\mathcal{Q}_2$ provided that an extension whatever exists. Moreover, all permutative extensions of a given representation of $\mathcal{O}_2$ are proved to be unitarily equivalent to one another. Irreducible permutative representations of $\mathcal{Q}_2$ are classified in terms of irreducible permutative representations of the Cuntz algebra. Apart from the canonical representation of $\mathcal{Q}_2$, every irreducible representation of $\mathcal{Q}_2$ is the unique extension of an irreducible permutative representation of $\mathcal{O}_2$. Furthermore, a permutative representation of $\mathcal{Q}_2$ will decompose into a direct sum of irreducible permutative subrepresentations if and only if it restricts to $\mathcal{O}_2$ as a regular representation in the sense of Bratteli-Jorgensen. As a result, a vast class of pure states of $\mathcal{O}_2$ is shown to enjoy the unique pure extension property with respect to the inclusion $\mathcal{O}_2\subset\mathcal{Q}_2$.
description: To appear in the Journal of Operator Theory
CP violating asymmetries in charged D meson decays
Creators: name: Buccella, F.
name: Lusignoli, M.
name: Mangano, G.
name: Miele, G.
name: Pugliese, A.
name: Santorelli, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CP violating asymmetries for Cabibbo suppressed charged D meson decays in the standard model are estimated in the factorized approximation, using the two-loop effective hamiltonian and a model for final state interactions previously tested for Cabibbo allowed D decays. No new parameters are added. The predictions are larger than expected and not too far from the experimental possibilities.
description: 13 pages, Roma n. 917
Cattle Kill-Floor Efficiency
Creators: name: Hammons, Donald R.
name: Hammons, Donald R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: cattle
subject: efficiency
subject: kill floor
subject: labor requirements
subject: on-the-rail systems
subject: productivity
subject: slaughtering
subject: time-motion studies

description: Kill-floor efficiency was studied at 25 beef slaughterhouses processing 12 to 50 head per hour. Detailed time-and-motion data from four plants are analyzed, and suggestions for improving production efficiency are given. The information in this report may be used to estimate labor and equipment requirements for new plants and to evaluate the efficiency of work methods in existing facilities.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0046r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0046r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0046r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Comparative Study of Some Pseudorandom Number Generators
Creators: name: Vattulainen, I.
name: Kankaala, K.
name: Saarinen, J.
name: Ala-Nissila, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of an extensive test program of a group of pseudorandom number generators which are commonly used in the applications of physics, in particular in Monte Carlo simulations. The generators include public domain programs, manufacturer installed routines and a random number sequence produced from physical noise. We start by traditional statistical tests, followed by detailed bit level and visual tests. The computational speed of various algorithms is also scrutinized. Our results allow direct comparisons between the properties of different generators, as well as an assessment of the efficiency of the various test methods. This information provides the best available criterion to choose the best possible generator for a given problem. However, in light of recent problems reported with some of these generators, we also discuss the importance of developing more refined physical tests to find possible correlations not revealed by the present test methods.
description: University of Helsinki preprint HU-TFT-93-22 (minor changes in Tables 2 and 7, and in the text, correspondingly)
Probing Quartic Higgs Self-Interaction
Creators: name: Liu, Tao
name: Lyu, Kun-Feng
name: Ren, Jing
name: Zhu, Hua Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs self-interactions play a crucial role for exploring the underlying mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking and the nature of the phase transition involved. In this article, we propose to probe the quartic Higgs self-interaction at lepton and hadron colliders, via the di-Higgs productions. We analyze the contributions of the quartic Higgs coupling, including the renormalization of the cubic Higgs coupling and the modification of the $VVhh$ form factor, to the vector-boson-fusion and the vector-boson associated di-Higgs productions at one-loop level. Such an effect is independent of the choice of gauge-fixing, if the quartic Higgs coupling is decoupled from the other ones in the contexts considered. Notably, a combination of these two di-Higgs productions is important for optimizing the collider sensitivities to probe the quartic Higgs coupling. With this guideline, we explore the ILC and CLIC sensitivities, and find that the ILC has a potential to measure the quartic Higgs coupling, normalized by its SM value, with a precision of $\sim \pm 25$ (500 GeV, 4 ab$^{-1}$ + 1 TeV, 2.5 ab$^{-1}$) and $\sim \pm20$ (500 GeV, 4 ab$^{-1}$ + 1 TeV, 8 ab$^{-1}$), at $1σ$ C.L., after marginalizing the cubic Higgs coupling in the $χ^2$ analysis. The dependence on the renormalization scheme of the cubic Higgs coupling is discussed.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables. Typos fixed, Fig. 8 updated, references added
To Reach the Unreachable: Exploring the Potential of VR Hand Redirection for Upper Limb Rehabilitation
Creators: name: Xiong, Peixuan
name: Zhang, Yukai
name: Zhang, Nandi
name: Fu, Shihan
name: Li, Xin
name: Zheng, Yadan
name: Zhou, Jinni
name: Hu, Xiquan
name: Fan, Mingming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rehabilitation therapies are widely employed to assist people with motor impairments in regaining control over their affected body parts. Nevertheless, factors such as fatigue and low self-efficacy can hinder patient compliance during extensive rehabilitation processes. Utilizing hand redirection in virtual reality (VR) enables patients to accomplish seemingly more challenging tasks, thereby bolstering their motivation and confidence. While previous research has investigated user experience and hand redirection among able-bodied people, its effects on motor-impaired people remain unexplored. In this paper, we present a VR rehabilitation application that harnesses hand redirection. Through a user study and semi-structured interviews, we examine the impact of hand redirection on the rehabilitation experiences of people with motor impairments and its potential to enhance their motivation for upper limb rehabilitation. Our findings suggest that patients are not sensitive to hand movement inconsistency, and the majority express interest in incorporating hand redirection into future long-term VR rehabilitation programs.
description: Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '24), May 11--16, 2024, Honolulu, HI, USA
Metal-insulator transition from combined disorder and interaction effects in Hubbard-like electronic lattice models with random hopping
Creators: name: Foster, Matthew S.
name: Ludwig, Andreas W. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We uncover a disorder-driven instability in the diffusive Fermi liquid phase of a class of many-fermion systems, indicative of a metal-insulator transition of first order type, which arises solely from the competition between quenched disorder and interparticle interactions. Our result is expected to be relevant for sufficiently strong disorder in d = 3 spatial dimensions. Specifically, we study a class of half-filled, Hubbard-like models for spinless fermions with (complex) random hopping and short-ranged interactions on bipartite lattices, in d > 1. In a given realization, the hopping disorder breaks time reversal invariance, but preserves the special ``nesting'' symmetry responsible for the charge density wave instability of the ballistic Fermi liquid. This disorder may arise, e.g., from the application of a random magnetic field to the otherwise clean model. We derive a low energy effective field theory description for this class of disordered, interacting fermion systems, which takes the form of a Finkel'stein non-linear sigma model [A. M. Finkel'stein, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 84, 168 (1983), Sov. Phys. JETP 57, 97 (1983)]. We analyze the Finkel'stein sigma model using a perturbative, one-loop renormalization group analysis controlled via an epsilon-expansion in d = 2 + epsilon dimensions. We find that, in d = 2 dimensions, the interactions destabilize the conducting phase known to exist in the disordered, non-interacting system. The metal-insulator transition that we identify in d > 2 dimensions occurs for disorder strengths of order epsilon, and is therefore perturbatively accessible for epsilon << 1. We emphasize that the disordered system has no localized phase in the absence of interactions, so that a localized phase, and the transition into it, can only appear due to the presence of the interactions.
description: 47 pages, 25 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Long version of arXiv:cond-mat/0607574
Grades of Fed Beef Carcasses, November 1973-October 1974
Creators: name: Abraham, Herbert C.
name: Abraham, Herbert C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpts from the report: The purpose of this study was to survey the grade consist of the fed beef population. The data were collected under the grade standards in effect in 1973 and 1974, and most of the results reported reflect these standards. However, the last four tables showing results reflect the effect of the grade changes which became effective in February 1976. Information collected on each carcass included the quality grade factors (conformation, maturity, and marbling); the final quality grade; the yield grade factors (carcass weight, actual and adjusted fat over the ribeye, ribeye area, and estimated percentage kidney, pelvic, and heart fat); and the yield grade. In addition, the class of the carcasses (steer, heifer, or bullock) and comments of the evaluators concerning dark cutters, unusual conditions, or any other factors which affected the grades of particular carcasses were recorded.
Additional file 2: of Social networks in relation to self-reported symptomatic infections in individuals aged 40–75 - the Maastricht study –
Creators: name: Brinkhues, Stephanie
name: Schram, Miranda
name: Hoebe, Christian
name: Kretzschmar, Mirjam
name: Koster, Annemarie
name: Dagnelie, Pieter
name: Sep, Simone
name: Kuijk, Sander Van
name: Savelkoul, Paul
name: Dukers-Muijrers, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table 1. Associations between characteristics of the participants and self reported upper- and lower respiratory, gastrointestinal, and urinary tract infections in The Maastricht Study (n = 3004). The associations of demographic characteristics (sex, age, type 2 diabetes, body mass index, season, educational level, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and employment status) with URI, LRI, GI and UTI were shown. (DOCX 21 kb)
2-loop Integrals in the Standard Model
Creators: name: Kreimer, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce in typical examples new methods for the calculation of massive loop integrals appearing in the radiative correction calculations of the Standard Model.
description: 15pages, MZ-TH/92-50 (with some minor latex corrections)
Emergence of topological Hall effect in half-metallic manganite thin films by tuning perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
Creators: name: Nakamura, M.
name: Morikawa, D.
name: Yu, X. Z.
name: Kagawa, F.
name: Arima, T.
name: Tokura, Y.
name: Kawasaki, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic materials hosting topological spin textures like magnetic skyrmion exhibit nontrivial Hall effect, namely, topological Hall effect (THE). In this study, we demonstrate the emergence of THE in thin films of half-metallic perovskite manganites. To stabilize magnetic skyrmions, we control the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by imposing a compressive epitaxial strain as well as by introducing a small Ru doping. When the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is tuned so that it is balanced with the magnetic dipolar interaction, the film exhibits a sizable THE in a magnetization reversal process. Real-space observations indicate the formation of skyrmions and some of them have high topological charge number. The present result opens up the possibility for novel functionalities that emerge under keen competition between the skyrmion phase and other rich phases of perovskite manganites with various orders in spin, charge, and orbital degrees of freedom.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
ZuantuSet: A Collection of Historical Chinese Visualizations and Illustrations
Creators: name: Mei, Xiyao
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Yang, Chaofan
name: Shi, Rui
name: Yuan, Xiaoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Historical visualizations are a valuable resource for studying the history of visualization and inspecting the cultural context where they were created. When investigating historical visualizations, it is essential to consider contributions from different cultural frameworks to gain a comprehensive understanding. While there is extensive research on historical visualizations within the European cultural framework, this work shifts the focus to ancient China, a cultural context that remains underexplored by visualization researchers. To this aim, we propose a semi-automatic pipeline to collect, extract, and label historical Chinese visualizations. Through the pipeline, we curate ZuantuSet, a dataset with over 71K visualizations and 108K illustrations. We analyze distinctive design patterns of historical Chinese visualizations and their potential causes within the context of Chinese history and culture. We illustrate potential usage scenarios for this dataset, summarize the unique challenges and solutions associated with collecting historical Chinese visualizations, and outline future research directions.
description: Accepted to ACM CHI 2025
The BCS-BEC crossover: From ultra-cold Fermi gases to nuclear systems
Creators: name: Strinati, Giancarlo Calvanese
name: Pieri, Pierbiagio
name: Roepke, Gerd
name: Schuck, Peter
name: Urban, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report adresses topics and questions of common interest in the fields of ultra-cold gases and nuclear physics in the context of the BCS-BEC crossover. The BCS-BEC crossover has recently been realized experimentally, and essentially in all of its aspects, with ultra-cold Fermi gases. This realization, in turn, has raised the interest of the nuclear physics community in the crossover problem, since it represents an unprecedented tool to test fundamental and unanswered questions of nuclear many-body theory. Here, we focus on the several aspects of the BCS-BEC crossover, which are of broad joint interest to both ultra-cold Fermi gases and nuclear matter, and which will likely help to solve in the future some open problems in nuclear physics (concerning, for instance, neutron stars). Similarities and differences occurring in ultra-cold Fermi gases and nuclear matter will then be emphasized, not only about the relative phenomenologies but also about the theoretical approaches to be used in the two contexts. After an introduction to present the key concepts of the BCS-BEC crossover, this report discusses the mean-field treatment of the superfluid phase, both for homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems, as well as for symmetric (spin- or isospin-balanced) and asymmetric (spin- or isospin-imbalanced) matter. Pairing fluctuations in the normal phase are then considered, with their manifestations in thermodynamic and dynamic quantities. The last two Sections provide a more specialized discussion of the BCS-BEC crossover in ultra-cold Fermi gases and nuclear matter, respectively. The separate discussion in the two contexts aims at cross communicating to both communities topics and aspects which, albeit arising in one of the two fields, share a strong common interest.
description: 91 pages, 51 figures
Additional file 1: of Potential gains in life expectancy by reducing inequality of lifespans in Denmark: an international comparison and cause-of-death analysis
Creators: name: JosĂŠ Aburto
name: Wensink, Maarten
name: Raalte, Alyson Van
name: Lindahl-Jacobsen, Rune
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Details on the classification, ICD codes for the cause-of-death classification and brief description of the indicator of lifespan inequality. (PDF 263 kb)