cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Community Structure in Large-Scale Complex Networks
Creators: name: Rezvani, Mojtaba
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019
Subjects: complex networks
community structure
community detection
community search
overlapping community detection
structural hole spanners
social networks
large-scale networks
large-scale graphs

description: Vertices in complex networks can be grouped into communities, where vertices inside communities are densely connected to each other and vertices from one community are sparsely connected to vertices in other communities. This is the so-called community structure in complex networks. Identifying the community structure of networks has many applications, ranging from data mining, webpage clustering and market- ing to extracting proteins with the same functionality in protein-protein-interaction networks and beyond. This thesis addresses a number of the primary problems surrounding community structure in large-scale networks. These problems generally revolve around two of the principal challenges of the area, accuracy and soundness of modelling and scala- bility to real-world networks. The problems include identifying top-k structural hole spanners, detecting the hierarchy of communities, detecting overlapping communi- ties, and community search in large-scale complex networks. The thesis formally de- fines the cohesive hierarchies of communities in complex networks. Since scalability is a major challenge for cohesive hierarchical community detection, the thesis incor- porates a network sparsification technique to leverage the network size and finds co- hesive hierarchies of communities in large-scale complex networks. The problem of identifying top-k structural hole spanners is formally defined in this thesis and several scalable algorithms have been presented for this problem. Furthermore, the thesis delves into the problem of overlapping community detection and proposes an accu- rate fitness metric to find overlapping communities in large-scale complex networks. The thesis finally studies the problem of community search and introduces a new al- gorithm for community search in complex networks. The thesis develops novel models, algorithms, and evaluation measures for these problems, and presents the experimental results of these algorithms using real-world datasets, which outperform considerably on the scalability and accuracy of the state of the art, in several cases.
Seiberg-Witten differential via primitive forms
Creators: name: Li, Si
name: Xie, Dan
name: Yau, Shing-Tung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Three-fold quasi-homogeneous isolated rational singularity is argued to define a four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFT. The Seiberg-Witten geometry is built on the mini-versal deformation of the singularity. We argue in this paper that the corresponding Seiberg-Witten differential is given by the Gelfand-Leray form of K. Saito's primitive form. Our result also extends the Seiberg-Witten solution to include irrelevant deformations.
description: 24 pages
Boundary S-matrix for the Integrable q-Potts Model
Creators: name: Chim, Leung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 2D off-critical q-state Potts model with boundaries was studied as a factorizable relativistic scattering theory. The scattering S-matrices for particles reflecting off the boundaries were obtained for the cases of ``fixed'' and ``free'' boundary conditions. In the Ising limit, the computed results agreed with recent work[5].
description: 20 pages, RU-94-33
Vancouver Island. Return to an address of The Honourable The House of Commons, dated 13 July 1863;--for, "Copies or extracts of correspondence between Mr. Langford and the Colonial Department, relative to alleged abuses in the government of Vancouver’s Island:” “Of any correspondence between the Colonial Department and Governor Douglas, referring to Mr. Langford's charges:” “And, of any correspondence with the government of Vancouver's Island, relative to the appointment of Chief Justice Cameron, and the remonstrances against such appointment."
Creators: name: Great Britain. Colonial Office
Publisher: name: London : Colonial Office
Year: 2015

description: "([Great Britain. Parliament, 1863. House of Commons papers] 507)" -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 24.

"Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be printed, 25 July 1863." -- Title page.
Exploration.--British North America. The journals, detailed reports, and observations relative to the exploration, by Captain Palliser, of that portion of British North America, which, in latitude, lies between the British boundary line and the height of land or watershed of the northern or frozen ocean respectively, and in longitude, between the western shore of Lake Superior and the Pacific Ocean during the years 1857, 1858, 1859, and 1860
Creators: name: Palliser, John, 1807-1887
Publisher: name: London : G. E. Eyre and W. Spottiswoode
Year: 2015

description: "Atlas has date 1865 and cover title: Index and maps to Captain Palliser's reports." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 25.

"Presented to both houses of Parliament by command of Her Majesty, 19th May 1863." -- Title page.
The Red-Giant Branch Bump Revisited: Constraints on Envelope Overshooting in a Wide Range of Masses and Metallicities
Creators: name: Khan, Saniya
name: Hall, Oliver J.
name: Miglio, Andrea
name: Davies, Guy R.
name: Mosser, Benoît
name: Girardi, Léo
name: Montalbán, Josefina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The red-giant branch bump provides valuable information for the investigation of the internal structure of low-mass stars. Because current models are unable to accurately predict the occurrence and efficiency of mixing processes beyond convective boundaries, one can use the luminosity of the bump --- a diagnostic of the maximum extension of the convective envelope during the first-dredge up --- as a calibrator for such processes. By combining asteroseismic and spectroscopic constraints, we expand the analysis of the bump to masses and metallicities beyond those previously accessible using globular clusters. Our dataset comprises nearly 3000 red-giant stars observed by {\it Kepler} and with APOGEE spectra. Using statistical mixture models, we are able to detect the bump in the average seismic parameters $ν_{\rm max}$ and $\langle Δν\rangle$, and show that its observed position reveals general trends with mass and metallicity in line with expectations from models. Moreover, our analysis indicates that standard stellar models underestimate the depth of efficiently mixed envelopes. The inclusion of significant overshooting from the base of the convective envelope, with an efficiency that increases with decreasing metallicity, allows to reproduce the observed location of the bump. Interestingly, this trend was also reported in previous studies of globular clusters.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
DORI VOSITALARINI VA TIBBIY BUYUMLARNI ULGURJI REALIZATSIYA QILISHNI TASHKIL ETISH TARTIBI VA SHARTLARI
Creators: name: Eshmurodova, F.O'.
name: Ibragimova, M.Ya.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Aholini sifatli, samarali va xavfsiz farmatsevtika mahsulotlari bilan ta’minlashni yanada yaxshilash, farmatsevtika tarmog‘iga ilg‘or ilmiy-texnika yutuqlari va innovatsiyalarni joriy etish orqali tarmoqda ishlab chiqarish hajmini oshirish, ichki bozorni ta’minlash darajasini kengaytirish maqsadida: O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2024 yil 23 yanvardagi “Farmatsevtika sohasini tartibga solish bo‘yicha qo‘shimcha chora-tadbirlar to‘g‘risida”gi PF-20-son Farmoniga asosan, 2024 yil 1 iyuldan farmatsevtika sohasida ulgurji va chakana savdo talablariga muvofiq ravishda tashkil etilishi belgilangan. Ushbu qarorni ijrosini ta’minlash maqsadida yangi tashkil etilayotgan ulgurji faoliyat bilan shug’ullanuvchi korxonalar, tegishli faoliyatini amalga oshirishda litsenziya olish uchun murojaat etishdan oldin farmatsevtika mahsulotlarini ulgurji faoliyatini amalga oshirish uchun “Zarur distribyutorlik amaliyoti-GDP” talablarini tatbiq etishlari lozim.[1]
Generalized Schroedinger representation in BRST-quantization
Creators: name: Nirov, Kh. S.
name: Razumov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of the state space in the BRST--quantization in the Schroedinger representation is performed on the basis of the results obtained earlier in the framework of the Fock space representation. It is shown that to get satisfactory results it is necessary to have from the very beginning a meaningful definition of the total state space.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX file, amsfonts, INR 0848/94
The coolest extremely low-mass white dwarfs
Creators: name: Calcaferro, Leila M.
name: Althaus, Leandro G.
name: Córsico, Alejandro H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extremely low-mass white dwarf (ELM WD; $M_{\star}$ $\lesssim$ $0.18-0.20\ $ $M_{\odot}$) stars are thought to be formed in binary systems via stable or unstable mass transfer. Although stable mass transfer predicts the formation of ELM WDs with thick hydrogen (H) envelopes, and hence characterized by dominant residual nuclear burning along the cooling branch, the formation of ELM WDs with thinner H envelopes from unstable mass loss cannot be discarded. We compute new evolutionary sequences for helium (He) core WD stars with thin H envelope with the main aim of assessing the lowest $T_{\rm eff}$ that could be reached by this type of stars. We generate a new grid of evolutionary sequences of He core WD stars with thin H envelope in the mass range from $0.1554$ to $0.2025 M_{\odot}$, and assess the changes in both the cooling times and surface gravity induced by a reduction of the H envelope. We also determine, taking into account the predictions of progenitor evolution, the lowest $T_{\rm eff}$ reached by the resulting ELM WDs. We find that a slight reduction in the H envelope yields a significant increase in the cooling rate of ELM WDs. Because of this, ELM WDs with thin H envelope could cool down to $\sim 2500\ $K, in contrast with their canonical counterparts that cool down to $\sim 7000\ $K. In addition, we find that a reduction of the thickness of the H envelope increases markedly the surface gravity ($g$) of these stars. If ELM WDs are formed with thin H envelopes, they could be detected at very low $T_{\rm eff}$. The detection of such cool ELM WDs would be indicative that they were formed with thin H envelopes, thus opening the possibility of placing constraints to the possible mechanisms of formation of this type of stars. Last but not least, the increase in $g$ due to the reduction of the H envelope leads to consequences in the spectroscopic determinations of these stars.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Surface tension: studio glass and the drawn line
Creators: name: Douglas, Melanie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: Surface Tension: Studio Glass and the Drawn Line is practice-led research that investigates how studio glass can be understood through the aesthetics of drawing. Focusing on contemporary and historical ideas of drawing and Anthropologist Tim Ingold's theories on line, the primary innovation is to conceptualise glass forms as drawings. What becomes apparent is that the medium of glass offers specific ways to both conceptualise and realise the drawn line. I argue this by submitting studio glass and drawing to a sustained analysis, through an interrogation of the spatial relationships between form and line. Organised into six chapters, each section of this thesis focuses on examining the utility of glass as a drawing material, and as a substrate for the drawn line. Drawing upon the work of Lazlo Maholy-Nagy, Susan Hefuna, Sol LeWitt, Fred Sandback and geometric theories this study aims to use line as a way to inform, define and enable three-dimensional space. Developing objects, in both two and three dimensions which spatially merge surface and drawing, where the form is not a support but a three-dimensional drawing itself.
MOESM13 of MALDI-TOF peptidomic analysis of serum and post-prostatic massage urine specimens to identify prostate cancer biomarkers
Creators: name: Padoan, Andrea
name: Basso, Daniela
name: Carlo-Federico Zambon
name: Prayer-Galetti, Tommaso
name: Arrigoni, Giorgio
name: Bozzato, Dania
name: Moz, Stefania
name: Zattoni, Filiberto
name: Bellocco, Rino
name: Plebani, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 13: TableÂ S4. The significant MS-MS fragmentation patterns of the serum features analyzed using MALDI-TOF/MS set at CID conditions.
Report of the Board of Management for the year ending 12th February, 1863
Creators: name: Royal Columbian Hospital (New Westminster, B.C.)
Publisher: name: New Westminster
Year: 2015

description: "Report for 1862/63 contains a brief history of the formation and early operation of the newly established hospital." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 22.
Polynomial SUSY in Quantum Mechanics and Second Derivative Darboux Transformation
Creators: name: Andrianov, A. A.
name: Ioffe, M. V.
name: Nishnianidze, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the classification of second-order polynomial SUSY Quantum Mechanics in one and two dimensions. The particular attention is paid to the irreducible supercharges which cannot be built by repetition of ordinary Darboux transformations. In two dimensions it is found that the binomial superalgebra leads to the dynamic symmetry generated by a central charge operator.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, preprint SPbU-IP-94-05
The X-ray modulation of PSR J2032+4127/MT91 213 during the Periastron Passage in 2017
Creators: name: Li, K. L.
name: Takata, J.
name: Ng, C. W.
name: Kong, A. K. H.
name: Tam, P. H. T.
name: Hui, C. Y.
name: Cheng, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory (Swift), Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT), and Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) observations of the gamma-ray binary PSR J2032+4127/MT91 213, of which the periastron passage has just occurred in November 2017. In the Swift X-ray light curve, the flux was steadily increasing before mid-October 2017, however, a sharp X-ray dip on a weekly time-scale is seen during the periastron passage, followed by a post-periastron X-ray flare lasting for ~20 days. We suggest that the X-ray dip is caused by (i) an increase of the magnetization parameter at the shock, and (ii) the suppression due to the Doppler boosting effect. The 20-day post-periastron flare could be a consequence of the Be stellar disk passage by the pulsar. An orbital GeV modulation is also expected in our model, however, no significant variability is seen in the Fermi-LAT light curve. We suspect that the GeV emission resulted from the interaction between the binary's members is hidden behind the bright magnetospheric emission of the pulsar. Pulsar gating technique would be useful to remove the magnetospheric emission and recover the predicted GeV modulation, if an accurate radio timing solution over the periastron passage is provided in the future.
description: 6 pages, including 2 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1: of Human fibroblast and stem cell resource from the Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network
Creators: name: Karch, Celeste
name: Hernández, Damián
name: Jen-Chyong Wang
name: Marsh, Jacob
name: Hewitt, Alex
name: Hsu, Simon
name: Norton, Joanne
name: Levitch, Denise
name: Donahue, Tamara
name: Sigurdson, Wendy
name: Ghetti, Bernardino
name: Farlow, Martin
name: Jasmeer Chhatwal
name: Berman, Sarah
name: Cruchaga, Carlos
name: Morris, John
name: Bateman, Randall
name: Pébay, Alice
name: Goate, Alison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Characterization of iPSC lines. Figure S1. Immunostaining of DIAN iPSCs for pluripotency markers. iPSCs included in the collection were fixed and stained with antibodies to OCT4 and TRA1. Scale bar represents 100 μm. Figure S2. Quantitative assessment of pluripotent markers in DIAN iPSCs. iPSCs lines were analyzed by qPCR (TaqMan assay) to determine expression of pluripotency markers and, in lines reprogrammed with Sendai virus, the absence of Sendai virus. Human embryonic stem cells (H9) were included as a positive control. Genes are expressed relative to a housekeeping gene, GAPDH. Graphs represent mean normalized expressed ± SEM. Figure S3. Karyotypes of DIAN iPSCs. G-band karyotyping of iPSCs exhibit no chromosomal abnormalities in the clones represented in the collection. (PDF 12885 kb)
British Columbia. An essay
Creators: name: Brown, R. C. Lundin (Robert Christopher Lundin), -1876
Publisher: name: New Westminster : Royal Engineer Press
Year: 2015

description: "A prize-winning essay describing the advantages of the new crown colony, written by one of the early missionaries." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 23.
Optics, Mechanics and Quantization of Reparametrization Systems
Creators: name: Navarro, M.
name: Guerrero, J.
name: Aldaya, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we regard the dynamics obtained from Fermat principle as begin the classical theory of light. We (first-)quantize the action and show how close we can get to the Maxwell theory. We show that Quantum Geometric Optics is not a theory of fields in curved space. Considering Classical Mechanics to be on the same footing, we show the parallelism between Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Geometric Optics. We show that, due to the reparametrization invariance of the classical theories, the dynamics of the quantum theories is given by a Hamiltonian constraint. Some implications of the above analogy in the quantization of true reparameterization invariant systems are discussed.
description: 15 pages, Latex
A trial to find an elliptic quantum algebra for $sl_2$ using the Heisenberg and Clifford algebra
Creators: name: Shiraishi, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Heisenberg-Clifford realization of a deformed $U(sl_{2})$ by two parameters $p$ and $q$ is discussed. The commutation relations for this deformed algebra have interesting connection with the theta functions.
description: 4 pages
The Great Wall: Urca Cooling Layers in the Accreted NS Crust
Creators: name: Meisel, Zach
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accreting neutron stars host a number of astronomical observables which can be used to infer the properties of the underlying dense matter. These observables are sensitive to the heating and cooling processes taking place in the accreted neutron star (NS) crust. Within the past few years it has become apparent that electron-capture/beta-decay (urca) cycles can operate within the NS crust at high temperatures. Layers of nuclei undergoing urca cycling can create a thermal barrier, or Great Wall, between heating occurring deep in the crust and the regions above the urca layers. This paper briefly reviews the urca process and the implications for observables from accreting neutron stars.
description: Invited talk at Capture Gammay-Ray Spectroscopy 16 (Shanghai), to appear in EPJ Web of Conferences
Time Measurement in Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Itzhaki, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss time measurement in quantum gravity. Using general relativity for large distances and the uncertainty principle we find a minimum time interval of the order of the Planck time, therefore the uncertainty in time measurment is bounded from below.
description: 4 pages, TAUP-2087-93
Additional file 3: of Elevated levels of matrix metalloproteinases reflect severity and extent of disease in tuberculosis-diabetes co-morbidity and are predominantly reversed following standard anti-tuberculosis or metformin treatment
Creators: name: Nathella Kumar
name: Kadar Moideen
name: Viswanathan, Vijay
name: Basavaradhya Shruthi
name: Sivakumar, Shanmugam
name: Menon, Pradeep
name: Kornfeld, Hardy
name: Subash Babu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. The plasma levels of MMPs were measured in TB-DM individuals cavitary versus non-cavitary disease and bilateral versus unilateral disease. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Transcriptions Cisterciens et Ressources #91
Creators: name: Flammarion, Hubert
name: Flammarion, Hubert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: abbaye de Morimond
subject: eau
subject: forêt
subject: terre
subject: pré
subject: pâturage
subject: salines
subject: granges

description: Alexandre III confirme tous les droits et possessions de Morimond, à savoir 24 abbayes de la filiation, les granges, les salines de Moyen-Vic, la maison de Metz et des biens dans 22 territoires.
description: Source: abbaye de Morimond
description: Source: A. Original sur parchemin, jadis scellé, 803 x 528, Arch. dép. Haute-Marne, 8 H 2 n°3.
description: Source: ANAL. ARCELIN, Bulles pontificales des archives de la Haute-Marne, n°44. - MEINERT (H.), Papsturkunden in Frankreich : Champagne und Lothringen, Berlin, 1932, n°141.
description: Source: a. H. FLAMMARION, Recueil des chartes de l’abbaye de Morimond au XIIe siècle, Brepols ARTEM, n° 21, 2014, 558 p., (d'ap. A.), n° 94.
description: Bibliographic citation: Transcription CIS#91, Hubert Flammarion, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Transcriptions Cisterciens et Ressources #91
description: date: 15/01/1178
Additional file 2 of Initiator and executioner caspases in salivary gland apoptosis of Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides
Creators: name: Wang, Yanan
name: Hu, Shanming
name: Tuerdi, Mayinuer
name: Yu, Xinmao
name: Zhang, Houshuang
name: Zhou, Yongzhi
name: Cao, Jie
name: da Silva Vaz, Itabajara
name: Zhou, Jinlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. GO terms enrichment analysis for unfed and engorged tick salivary glands. Figure S2. Pheatmap-plot for unfed and engorged tick salivary glands. Figure S3. Phylogenetic tree of R. haemaphysaloides caspases compared to the caspases of Drosophila melanogaster. Bootstrap values of 500 simulations are shown at the branches.
$~N=2$~ Superstring Theory Generates Supersymmetric Chern-Simons Theories
Creators: name: Nishino, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abstrct: We show that the action of self-dual supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensions, which describes the consistent massless background fields for $~N=2$~ superstring, generates the actions for $~N=1$~ and $~N=2$~ supersymmetric non-Abelian Chern-Simons theories in three-dimensions after appropriate dimensional reductions. Since the latters play important roles for supersymmetric integrable models, this result indicates the fundamental significance of the $~N=2$~ superstring theory controlling (possibly all) supersymmetric integrable models in lower-dimensions.
description: LATEX 13 pages, UMDEPP 94-127
Essays on financial fragility and resolutions
Creators: name: Pan, Guangqian
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis examines issues on financial fragility and possible resolutions. The key focus of three essays is to investigate how to implement both ex ante and ex post methods to avoid or mitigate the impact of financial fragility. The first essay explores the optimal reorganization bankruptcy choice for those firms experiencing financial difficulties. The second essay examines the role of creditor diversity on financial stability and its potential regulation implications. The third essay studies the role of information sharing on financial fragility induced by possible valuation runs. The first essay finds pre-packaged reorganization (prepack) takes ex ante better firms through a shorter and less costly bankruptcy procedure compared to traditional Chapter 11 but leads to more refiling. To explain this phenomenon, I propose an information acquisition model where creditors trade higher bankruptcy costs under traditional reorganization with higher accuracy in filtering inefficient from efficient firms. The prepack decision is governed by the value of the signal that a firm can acquire under traditional Chapter 11. Empirically, firms with better information and higher downside risks choose traditional reorganization. These firms subsequently have a lower rate of emergence but a higher survival rate. The second essay examines the effectiveness of bank regulation in the light of creditor diversity. We focus on a bank's value generation through the interaction of its issuance of securities with different risk levels, matching between securities and creditors, and capital buffer. Our calibration and evidence suggest even a well-capitalized bank cannot eliminate financial fragility in the absence of creditor diversity. We find capital regulation is only effective when a bank can save financing costs by matching the riskiness of securities and the risk tolerance of diverse creditors. If financial fragility is persistent, we suggest liquidity regulation can mitigate excessive risk-taking. In the presence of multiple equilibria, financial market may experience valuation shock which shifts the market from high credit supply equilibrium to low credit supply equilibrium, causing sharp declines in financing and welfare. The third essay studies the impact of information sharing to this financial fragility. I find information sharing can mitigate the magnitude of the credit supply reduction; meanwhile increases market's fragility, i.e. the likelihood of such reduction. Since information sharing encourages valuation and discourages unsophisticated investments, sophisticated investors would strictly prefer information sharing, which could lead to a suboptimal social outcome. From a social planner's perspective, optimal choice of information sharing should be countercyclical.
Dynamical Evolution of Planetary Systems
Creators: name: Morbidelli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planetary systems can evolve dynamically even after the full growth of the planets themselves. There is actually circumstantial evidence that most planetary systems become unstable after the disappearance of gas from the protoplanetary disk. These instabilities can be due to the original system being too crowded and too closely packed or to external perturbations such as tides, planetesimal scattering, or torques from distant stellar companions. The Solar System was not exceptional in this sense. In its inner part, a crowded system of planetary embryos became unstable, leading to a series of mutual impacts that built the terrestrial planets on a timescale of ~100 My. In its outer part, the giant planets became temporarily unstable and their orbital configuration expanded under the effect of mutual encounters. A planet might have been ejected in this phase. Thus, the orbital distributions of planetary systems that we observe today, both solar and extrasolar ones, can be different from the those emerging from the formation process and it is important to consider possible long-term evolutionary effects to connect the two.
description: Review to appear as a chapter in the "Handbook of Exoplanets", ed. H. Deeg & J.A. Belmonte
Essays on Applied Historical Labour Economics
Creators: name: Alexander, Rohan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: The three papers in this thesis reflect original microdata collection and linking that improve how research can be done with historical labour data. In the first paper Zach Ward and I estimate the effect of age at arrival for immigrant outcomes with a new dataset of Ellis Island arrivals linked to the 1940 U.S. Census. Using within-family variation, we find that arriving at an older age, or having more childhood exposure to the European environment, led to a more negative wage gap relative to the native born. Infant arrivals had a positive wage gap relative to natives, in contrast to a negative gap for teenage arrivals. Therefore, a key determinant of immigrant outcomes during the Age of Mass Migration was the country of residence during critical periods of childhood development. In the second paper Tim Hatton and I examine the votes that led to six British colonies federating to become the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. We analyse support for Federation using a new dataset of district-level voting records that we associate with a new dataset of district-level census characteristics. We find little support for the view that sectoral interests were important. On the other hand, we find greater support for Federation in districts with a greater share of migrants from outside the colony, among those further from the seats of colonial government, and with a greater share of females. Therefore, support for Federation seems to have been associated more with migration, distance, and possibly female suffrage, than with trade. In the final, and sole-authored, paper I find that surname analysis suggests a low level of social mobility in Tasmania over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Specifically, newly constructed microdata records suggest that the levels of various markers of status between generations are persistent. Surnames are drawn from birth records, while status is signalled by membership of certain groups, such as being a parliamentarian or attending a certain school in the nineteenth century, and being awarded an Order of Australia or in the legal profession in the late twentieth century. Therefore, social status in Tasmania appears to be correlated over multiple generations.
The emigrant soldiers' gazette, and Cape Horn chronicle
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: New Westminster : British Columbian Office
Year: 2015

description: "The Gazette ran to 17 numbers. The original manuscript is preserved in the British Columbia Provincial Archives. Reprinted in 1907, with addenda, by Richard Wolfenden." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 23.

"Published originally on manuscript forms, kindly furnished by Captain W. D. Marsh, R. E., during the voyage, from Gravesend to Vancouver Island, of the detachment of Royal Engineers selected for service in British Columbia, between the 10th November, 1858, and the 12th April, 1859." -- Title page.
String theory and classical integrable systems
Creators: name: Marshakov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal, topological and matrix formulations. The last one naturally brings us to the appearance of classical integrable systems in string theory. Physical meaning of the appearing structures is discussed and some attempts to find directions of possible generalizations to ``higher-dimensional" models are made. We also speculate on the possible appearence of quantum integrable structures in string theory.
description: lecture given at III Baltic Rim student seminar, Helsinki, September 1993} 33pp, latex
Dispersion Relations in String Theory
Creators: name: D'Hoker, Eric
name: Phong, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the analytic continuation of the formally divergent one-loop amplitude for scattering of the graviton multiplet in the Type II Superstring. In particular we obtain explicit double and single dispersion relations, formulas for all the successive branch cuts extending out to plus infinity, as well as for the decay rate of a massive string state of arbitrary mass 2N into two string states of lower mass. We compare our results with the box diagram in a superposition of $ϕ^3$-like field theories. The stringy effects are traced to a convergence problem in this superposition.
description: 17 pages, COLUMBIA-YITP-UCLA/93/TEP/45 (figures fixed up)
A dictionary of the Chinook jargon, or, trade language of Oregon
Creators: name: Gibbs, George, 1815-1873
Publisher: name: New York : Cramoisy Press
Year: 2015

description: "(Shea's library of American linguistics, no. 12) Bibliography of the Chinook jargon: p. [xiii]-xiv.
Includes a short discussion on the jargon and its derivation. James Pilling considered this work the standard authority for Chinook jargon words.
Also appeared as Smithsonian miscellaneous collection, no. 161 (Washington, Smithsonian Institution, 1863)." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 23.
On N=1 Superconformal Algebra in the Non-Critical Bosonic String Theory
Creators: name: Llatas, Pablo M.
name: Roy, Shibaji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent work it has been shown that the bosonic strings could be embedded into a special class of $N=1$ fermionic strings. We argue that the superpartners of any physical state in the spectrum of this fermionic string is non-physical. So, there is no supersymmetry in the space of physical states and the embedding is, in this sense, ``trivial''. We here propose two different constructions as possible candidates of non-trivial embeddings of the non-critical bosonic strings into some special class of $N=1$ fermionic strings of which one is the non-critical NSR string. The BRST charge of the $N=1$ fermionic strings in both cases decompose as $Q_{N=1} = Q_B + {\tilde Q}$, where $Q_B$ is the BRST charge of the bosonic string.
description: 12 pages, Plain tex, UG-2/94
Sun-Sized Water Vapor Masers in Cepheus A
Creators: name: Sobolev, A. M.
name: Moran, J. M.
name: Gray, M. D.
name: Alakoz, A.
name: Imai, H.
name: Baan, W. A.
name: Tolmachev, A. M.
name: Samodurov, V. A.
name: Ladeyshchikov, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first VLBI observations of a Galactic water maser (in Chepeus A) made with a very long baseline interferometric array involving the RadioAstron Earth-orbiting satellite station as one of its elements. We detected two distinct components at -16.9 and 0.6 km/s with a fringe spacing of 66 microarcseconds. In total power, the 0.6 km/s component appears to be a single Gaussian component of strength 580 Jy and width of 0.7 km/s. Single-telescope monitoring showed that its lifetime was only 8~months. The absence of a Zeeman pattern implies the longitudinal magnetic field component is weaker than 120 mG. The space-Earth cross power spectrum shows two unresolved components smaller than 15 microarcseconds, corresponding to a linear scale of 1.6 x 10^11 cm, about the diameter of the Sun, for a distance of 700 pc, separated by 0.54 km/s in velocity and by 160 +/-35 microarcseconds in angle. This is the smallest angular structure ever observed in a Galactic maser. The brightness temperatures are greater than 2 x 10^14K, and the line widths are 0.5 km/s. Most of the flux (about 87%) is contained in a halo of angular size of 400 +/- 150 microarcseconds. This structure is associated with the compact HII region HW3diii. We have probably picked up the most prominent peaks in the angular size range of our interferometer. We discuss three dynamical models: (1) Keplerian motion around a central object, (2) two chance overlapping clouds, and (3) vortices caused by flow around an obstacle (i.e., von Karman vortex street) with Strouhal number of about~0.3.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ, February 16, 2018
Additional file 1: of Mindfulness for children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting (MindChamp): Protocol of a randomised controlled trial comparing a family Mindfulness-Based Intervention as an add-on to care-as-usual with care-as-usual only
Creators: name: Siebelink, Nienke
name: BĂśgels, Susan
name: Boerboom, Lisanne
name: Waal, Noor De
name: Buitelaar, Jan
name: Speckens, Anne
name: Greven, Corina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Neurocognitive tests instructions. Neurocognitive test instructions (translated from Dutch). (DOCX 18 kb)
Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten Models Based on Lie Superalgebras
Creators: name: Mohammedi, Noureddine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The affine current algebra for Lie superalgebras is examined. The bilinear invariant forms of the Lie superalgebra can be either degenerate or non-degenerate. We give the conditions for a Virasoro construction, in which the currents are primary fields of weight one, to exist. In certain cases, the Virasoro central charge is an integer equal to the super dimension of the group supermanifold. A Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten action based on these Lie superalgebras is also found.
description: 10 pages, Latexfile, BONN-TH-94-03
QCD on a Tree
Creators: name: Boulatov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model is proposed which can be regarded as a mean field approximation for pure lattice QCD and chiral field. It always possesses a phase transition between a strong coupling phase (where it reduces to a one-plaquette integral) and a non-trivial weak coupling one. For the U(N) gauge group, it is equivalent to some multi-matrix model. This analogy allows for determining possible large N critical regimes thus generalizing the Gross-Witten phase transition in the one-plaquetee model.
description: 16 p., NBI-HE-94-24
Hierarchical Predictive Control Algorithms for Optimal Design and Operation of Microgrids
Creators: name: Hari, Sai Krishna Kanth
name: Sundar, Kaarthik
name: Nagarajan, Harsha
name: Bent, Russell
name: Backhaus, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In recent years, microgrids, i.e., disconnected distribution systems, have received increasing interest from power system utilities to support the economic and resiliency posture of their systems. The economics of long distance transmission lines prevent many remote communities from connecting to bulk transmission systems and these communities rely on off-grid microgrid technology. Furthermore, communities that are connected to the bulk transmission system are investigating microgrid technologies that will support their ability to disconnect and operate independently during extreme events. In each of these cases, it is important to develop methodologies that support the capability to design and operate microgrids in the absence of transmission over long periods of time. Unfortunately, such planning problems tend to be computationally difficult to solve and those that are straightforward to solve often lack the modeling fidelity that inspires confidence in the results. To address these issues, we first develop a high fidelity model for design and operations of a microgrid that include component efficiencies, component operating limits, battery modeling, unit commitment, capacity expansion, and power flow physics; the resulting model is a mixed-integer quadratically-constrained quadratic program (MIQCQP). We then develop an iterative algorithm, referred to as the Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm, that allows us to solve the resulting MIQCQP. We show, through extensive computational experiments, that the MPC-based method can scale to problems that have a very long planning horizon and provide high quality solutions that lie within 5\% of optimal.
description: To appear in "Power Systems Computation Conference", Dublin, Ireland
Canada and British Columbia. Return to an address of The Honourable The House of Commons, dated 10 July 1863; -for, “Copy of all correspondence, from the 1st day of January 1862 to the present time, between the Colonial Office and the Hudson's Bay Company or other parties, relative to a road and telegraph from Canada to British Columbia, and the transfer of the property and rights of the Hudson's Bay Company to other parties.”
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: London : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2015

description: "([Great Britain. Parliament, 1863. House of Commons papers] 438)" -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 24.

"“Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be printed, 15 July 1863.” -- Title page.
MILLIY ОNG, TОLЕRАNTLIK, TIL VA NUTQ MASALALARI
Creators: name: Bоbоkаlоnоv, Rаmаzоn
name: Karimova, Xosiyatbonu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada milliy оng, tоlеrаntlik, til va nutq masalalari yuzasidan ilmiy mushohada yuritilgan. Unda mustаqillikni mustahkamlash, dаvlаtni siyosiy tutqunlаrdаn оzоd etish, iqtisоdiy muаmmоlаrni bаrtаrаf etishda til, ong va nutqni o’rni haqida asosli misollar keltirilgan.
Essays on the Production and Reception of Anita Heiss's Writing
Creators: name: Mathew, Imogen
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: Dr Anita Heiss is a Wiradjuri author from Central NSW. Heiss was one of the nine applicants in Eatock v Bolt, the 2011 court case where Justice Mordecai Bromberg found Herald Sun journalist Andrew Bolt to have contravened Section 18C of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth). Heiss later published a memoir entitled Am I Black Enough for You? in which she spoke to notions of Aboriginal identity and authenticity raised by the case. As she decisively put it in the opening pages of Am I Black Enough?: "I am an urban, beachside Blackfella, a concrete Koori with Westfield Dreaming, and I apologise to no-one". Alongside her involvement in the court case, Heiss is well known as the author of 'choc'-lit, a distinctive brand of popular women's fiction that retains the chick lit genre's focus on career, friendship, sex and shopping, but with a twist: Heiss's writing features urban Aboriginal Australian women as the main characters. Heiss's 'choc'-lit further differentiates itself from normatively white articulations of the genre in its intent to educate a non-Aboriginal audience. The memoir genre, litigation in the Federal Court and 'choc'-lit would appear to have little in common. Yet, Heiss pursues the same argument through each: that the rich diversity of contemporary Aboriginal identity far exceeds the limited stereotypes that dominate the Australian imagination. Until now, there has been very little scholarly interest in Heiss's writing. My thesis recognises Heiss as a unique and important author whose writing broadens the available spaces for Aboriginal writers in Australian public life. I present my doctoral research as a thesis by compilation. The main body consists of five journal articles: three have already been published and two are under review. My papers move between two modes: literary analyses of plot, theme and character; and online reception studies. By paying attention to the way Heiss puts an ostensibly escapist genre to serious political ends, my research presents the first sustained academic account of Heiss's published writing. Equally, I focus on online reception and amateur reviewing practices to highlight new ways of thinking about engagement and impact through popular literary forms.
Connection between Space-Time Supersymmetry and Non-Commutative Geometry
Creators: name: Chamseddine, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that $N=2$ and $N=4$ extended supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in four space-time dimensions could be derived as action functionals for non-commutative spaces. The coupling of $N=1$ and $N=2$ super Yang-Mills to $N=1$ and $N=2$ matter could be derived as action functionals of non-commutative spaces only for a restricted class of models where a general superpotential is not allowed.
description: 12 pages, ETH/TH/94-12
Report of a journey of survey, from Victoria to Fort Alexander, viâ North Bentinck Arm
Creators: name: Palmer, H. Spencer (Henry Spencer), 1838-1893
Publisher: name: New Westminster : Royal Engineer Press
Year: 2015

description: "Cover title: North Bentinck Arm route; report of journey of survey. At head of cover title: British Columbia. Lieutenant Palmer's report made it clear that the road then being constructed by way of the Fraser River was the best route to the Cariboo. The Catalog of the Yale Collection of Western Americana notes two issues. Another issue has one folding map." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 25.