cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adversarial Relations? Business and Politics in Twentieth-Century America
Creators: name: John, Richard R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Business and politics
subject: Income distribution
subject: Journalism

description: A growing popular awareness of the large wealth disparity between the many and the few has helped revive enduring questions about the relationship between business and politics in the American past. No longer does it seem plausible to echo the hoary platitude that "a rising tide lifts all boats."
D7.4 – Dissemination and Communication Strategy
Creators: name: Mercurio, Daniela
name: Maracchia, Giovanna
name: Filosa, Silvia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dissemination,
communication
engagement
exploitation

description: EPOS recognizes that a clear and strong dissemination and communication strategy is essential to reach EPOS’s goal to drive the transformation of the European solid Earth science data landscape into a long-term, standards-based pan European research infrastructure.

The purpose of this deliverable (D7.4) is to describe the dissemination and communication strategy of EPOS SP project that has been funded by the European Commission to perform activities aimed at ensuring the long-term sustainability of the EPOS research infrastructure. The overarching goal of the EPOS SP dissemination and communication is to support EPOS research infrastructure in the transition phase EPOS is currently facing, moving from the Implementation Phase to the Operational Phase. Thus, keeping the communities already committed to support the building of the EPOS Delivery Framework and attracting new stakeholders for attaining the EPOS long-term sustainability are the main drivers of the Dissemination and Communication strategy.

This deliverable defines:

the objectives of the EPOS SP dissemination and communication and how they will contribute to achieve the project’s objectives,

what are the stakeholder categories and target groups and the related communication channels that will be used,

the strategy that will be adopted for ensuring an effective communication with the relevant stakeholders,

the main activities that will be carried out during the project for ensuring the fully exploitation of the projects results,

the set of communication material and tools that best support the dissemination and communication objectives identified for the project.

In addition, criteria to measure and monitor the effectiveness of the performed activities will be identified and corrective measures will be taken in order to maximize the impact of dissemination and communication activities. Thus, this deliverable must be considered a dynamic document. It will be updated throughout the project lifetime to actively address the needs of the project based on its interim results.
American Political Development and Political History
Creators: name: John, Richard R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Nation-building
subject: Social sciences and state
subject: History

description: This essay traces the long and productive relationship between two genres of historical writing: American political development (or APD) and American political history. It is written primarily for political scientists; a secondary audience is historians who wish to become more familiar with APD. Its focus is on the period before the adoption of the federal Constitution in 1788 and the end of the Second World War in 1945, an epoch that has long been recognized as not only formative, but also distinct from the epoch that it followed and preceded. It is, in addition, an epoch that has spawned a dialogue between APD and political history that had proved to be particularly fruitful.
Hoplias malabaricus X LEEF
Creators: name: Smith, Welber Senteio
name: Halcsik, Leticia
name: Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro
name: Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani
name: Severino Stefani, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Erythrinidae
Hoplias
Hoplias malabaricus

description: Hoplias malabaricus (Block, 1794) Figure 2M Material examined. BRAZIL – São Paulo • Iperó, Administração Lagoon; 23°25.46′S, 047°36.02′W; 560 m alt.; 08.II.2016; W.S. Smith and L. Halcsik leg.; cast nets; LEEF 115143, LEEF 115168 (12 spec., 190.0−230.0 mm SL). Identification. Body elongated; mouth terminal; premaxillary with a row of teeth conical or tricuspid teeth in the maxilla; absence of frontal fontanelle and adipose fin; maxillary bone with conical and canine teeth; upper portion of the operculum without conspicuous black spot (Castro et al. 2004).
description: Published as part of Smith, Welber Senteio, Halcsik, Leticia, Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro, Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani & Severino Stefani, Marta, 2021, An updated list of the ichthyofauna of Ipanema National Forest, São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 827-840 in Check List 17 (3) on page 836, DOI: 10.15560/17.3.827
description: {"references": ["Castro R, Casatti L, Santos HF, Melo AL, Martins LS, Ferreira K M, Langeani F (2004). Estrutura e composicao da ictiofauna de ria- chos da bacia do rio Grande no estado de Sao Paulo, sudeste do Brasil. Biota Neotropica 4 (1): 1 - 39."]}
Self-force as probe of internal structure
Creators: name: Isoyama, Soichiro
name: Poisson, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-force acting on a (scalar or electric) charge held in place outside a massive body contains information about the body's composition, and can therefore be used as a probe of internal structure. We explore this theme by computing the (scalar or electromagnetic) self-force when the body is a spherical ball of perfect fluid in hydrostatic equilibrium, under the assumption that its rest-mass density and pressure are related by a polytropic equation of state. The body is strongly self-gravitating, and all computations are performed in exact general relativity. The dependence on internal structure is best revealed by expanding the self-force in powers of 1/r, with r denoting the radial position of the charge outside the body. To the leading order, the self-force scales as 1/r^3 and depends only on the square of the charge and the body's mass; the leading self-force is universal. The dependence on internal structure is seen at the next order, 1/r^5, through a structure factor that depends on the equation of state. We compute this structure factor for relativistic polytropes, and show that for a fixed mass, it increases linearly with the body's radius in the case of the scalar self-force, and quadratically with the body's radius in the case of the electromagnetic self-force. In both cases we find that for a fixed mass and radius, the self-force is smaller if the body is more centrally dense, and larger if the mass density is more uniformly distributed.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures, minor revisions before publication
Additional file 1 of TeaCoN: a database of gene co-expression network for tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
Creators: name: Zhang, Rui
name: Ma, Yong
name: Hu, Xiaoyi
name: Chen, Ying
name: He, Xiaolong
name: Wang, Ping
name: Chen, Qi
name: Ho, Chi-Tang
name: Wan, Xiaochun
name: Zhang, Youhua
name: Zhang, Shihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. An example story of tea dehydrin gene (CsDHN2) showing a combined use of the multiple functionalities in TeaCoN.
Expanding the Realm of Communications
Creators: name: John, Richard R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: History
Postal service
Communication
Communication policy

description: In the early republic, the United States experienced a communications revolution with enduring consequences for American life. At its core was the rapid and unprecedented expansion of the main pillars of long-distance communications: the postal system, the stagecoach industry, and the periodical press. Together these institutions created the infrastructure for a distinctive informational environment that would hasten the emergence of a national market, mass political parties, and nationally oriented voluntary associations. This communications revolution was set in motion by innovative legislation guided by the novel philosophy that government had an obligation to provide the citizenry with access to information about public affairs. Its cornerstone was the Post Office Act of 1792, a landmark in American communications policy and one of the most far-reaching pieces of legislation enacted in the half century between the adoption of the Constitution in 1788 and the Panic of 1837.
The Public Image of the Universal Postal Union in the Anglophone World, 1874-1949
Creators: name: John, Richard R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Mass media and business
subject: International business enterprises
subject: Mass media and public opinion

description: This essay contends that the obscurity of the Postal Union was, to a significant degree, intentional. Postal Union administrators understood that their operational success rested in large part on their ability to convince the public that, unlike generals and diplomats, they were dispassionate experts who lacked a political agenda. Had contemporaries come to regard their deliberations as partisan, rather than as neutral and objective, they risked embroilment in Great Power politics. And should this happen, they would lose the autonomy that they had attained as technical professionals
The Dusty and Extremely Red Progenitor of the Type II Supernova 2023ixf in Messier 101
Creators: name: Xiang, Danfeng
name: Mo, Jun
name: Wang, Lingzhi
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhang, Jujia
name: Lin, Han
name: Wang, Lifan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stars with initial masses in the range of 8-25 solar masses are thought to end their lives as hydrogen-rich supernovae (SNe II). Based on the pre-explosion images of Hubble Space Telescope ($HST$) and $Spitzer$ Space Telescope, we place tight constraints on the progenitor candidate of type IIP SN 2023ixf in Messier 101. Fitting of the spectral energy distribution (SED) of its progenitor with dusty stellar spectral models results in an estimation of the effective temperature as 3091$^{+422}_{-258}$ K. The luminosity is estimated as log($L/$L$_{\odot}$)$\sim4.83$, consistent with a red supergiant (RSG) star with an initial mass of 12$^{+2}_{-1}$ M$_{\odot}$. The derived mass loss rate (6-9$\times10^{-6}$ M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$) is much lower than that inferred from the flash spectroscopy of the SN, suggesting that the progenitor experienced a sudden increase in mass loss when approaching the final explosion. In the infrared bands, significant deviation from the range of regular RSGs in the color-magnitude diagram and period-luminosity space of the progenitor star indicates enhanced mass loss and dust formation. Combining with new evidence of polarization at the early phases of SN 2023ixf, such a violent mass loss is likely a result of binary interaction.
description: 8 figures, 13 pages; accepted for publication in Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron
Parodon nasus Kner 1859
Creators: name: Smith, Welber Senteio
name: Halcsik, Leticia
name: Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro
name: Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani
name: Severino Stefani, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Parodontidae
Parodon
Parodon nasus

description: Parodon nasus Kner, 1859 Figure 2N Material examined. BRAZIL – São Paulo • Iperó, Ipanema River; 23°25.38′S, 047°28.36′W; 560 m alt; 12.II.2012; W.S. Smith and L. Halcsik leg.; trawl nets; LEEF 115130 (11 spec., 65.0−100.0 mm SL). Identification. Body elongated; teeth on the sides of the jaws; jaw with 2 or 3 posterior teeth; mouth subterminal; premaxilla with 4, dentary with 2–4 and maxilla with 2 teeth; from opercle to median caudal-fin rays, black longitudinal band with projections conferring “zigzag” (Graça and Pavanelli 2007).
description: Published as part of Smith, Welber Senteio, Halcsik, Leticia, Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro, Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani & Severino Stefani, Marta, 2021, An updated list of the ichthyofauna of Ipanema National Forest, São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 827-840 in Check List 17 (3) on page 836, DOI: 10.15560/17.3.827
description: {"references": ["Graca WJ, Pavanelli CS (2007) Peixes da planicie de inundacao do alto rio Parana e areas adjacentes. Eduem, Maringa, Brazil, 241 pp."]}
title: A 38 years hindcast of a coupled physical-biochemical model and its use for fisheries oceanography in the Bay of Biscay
Creators: name: Huret, M.
name: Petitgas, P.
name: Léger, F.
name: Struski, C.
name: Sourisseau, M.
name: Lazure, P.
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session A
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Overexploitation and climate change are increasingly causing unanticipated changes in marine ecosystems, such as higher variability in fish recruitment and shifts in species distribution, leading to a pressing need to develop fisheries oceanography. In the mean time, operational oceanography is progressing rapidly and its products are becoming easy to access for a large community, including fishery scientists. We performed a 38 years hindcast (1972–2009) run with a coupled physical–biogeochemical model (ECO-MARS3D of Ifremer) over the Bay of Biscay, using realistic meteorological and run-off forcing. We first describe the model, as well as indices that were derived as potential drivers of fish populations. These relate to mesoscale activity (eddies, plumes, fronts, stratification) or biological production (chlorophyll and zooplankton concentration, primary production), and all refer to the Bakun’s triad: enrichment, concentration, retention. We then review the use of this hindcast in relation to anchovy life cycle in the Bay of Biscay. First, the environmental time-series was used to force higher trophic level models. The physical–biological environment was needed either for transport of early life stages of fish, for larval growth in individual-based model, or for adult growth and reproduction with a dynamic energy budget model. Second, the hindcast can be used to derive fish habitats from statistical regression of eggs or adult field distribution on environment covariates, and then extrapolate over simulated years. Third, we integrated the environment variables and indices over appropriate areas and periods in relation to the anchovy life cycle, and tested their ability to explain recruitment with quantile regression.
Prochilodus lineatus
Creators: name: Smith, Welber Senteio
name: Halcsik, Leticia
name: Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro
name: Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani
name: Severino Stefani, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Prochilodontidae
Prochilodus
Prochilodus lineatus

description: Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1837) Figure 2O Material examined. BRAZIL – São Paulo • Iperó, Ipanema River; 23°22.40′S, 049°38.51′W; 560 m alt; 15.VI.2015; W.S. Smith and L. Halcsik leg.; trawl nets; MZUSP 115270 (14 spec., 180.0−350.0 mm SL). Identification. Body deep; thick and mobile lips, with several series of denticles; lateral line complete, with 44– 50 pored scales; Dorsal fin pale grey; pelvic fin reddishyellow (Graça and Pavanelli 2007).
description: Published as part of Smith, Welber Senteio, Halcsik, Leticia, Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro, Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani & Severino Stefani, Marta, 2021, An updated list of the ichthyofauna of Ipanema National Forest, São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 827-840 in Check List 17 (3) on page 836, DOI: 10.15560/17.3.827
description: {"references": ["Graca WJ, Pavanelli CS (2007) Peixes da planicie de inundacao do alto rio Parana e areas adjacentes. Eduem, Maringa, Brazil, 241 pp."]}
Paravandellia oxyptera Miranda Ribeiro 1912
Creators: name: Smith, Welber Senteio
name: Halcsik, Leticia
name: Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro
name: Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani
name: Severino Stefani, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Trichomycteridae
Paravandellia
Paravandellia oxyptera

description: Paravandellia oxyptera Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 Material examined. BRAZIL – São Paulo • Iperó, Ipanema River; 23°22.40′S, 049°38.51′W; 560 m alt; 12.I.2012; W.S. Smith and L. Halcsik leg.; hand nets; spec., LEEF 115174 (3 spec., 9.0−10.0 mm SL). Identification. Body elongated; mouth inferior; premaxilla and dentary with several small teeth, sometimes covered by skin. Dorsal fin with 9 rays, pectoral fin with 7 rays, pelvic fin with 5–7 and anal fin with 9–10 rays. Ground color whitish to pale yellow; dark-brown longitudinal band, from operculum to vertical through pelvicfin origin. Hyaline fin. Presence of interopercular and opercular odontodes. (Graça and Pavanelli 2007; Ota et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Smith, Welber Senteio, Halcsik, Leticia, Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro, Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani & Severino Stefani, Marta, 2021, An updated list of the ichthyofauna of Ipanema National Forest, São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 827-840 in Check List 17 (3) on page 837, DOI: 10.15560/17.3.827
description: {"references": ["Graca WJ, Pavanelli CS (2007) Peixes da planicie de inundacao do alto rio Parana e areas adjacentes. Eduem, Maringa, Brazil, 241 pp.", "Ota RR, Depra GDC, Graca WJD, Pavanelli CS (2018) Peixes da pla- nicie de inundacao do alto rio Parana e areas adjacentes: revised, annotated and updated. Neotropical Ichthyology 16 (2): 10 - 15."]}
Viscosity of an ideal relativistic quantum fluid: A perturbative study
Creators: name: Torrieri, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a quantized ideal fluid will generally exhibit a small but non-zero viscosity due to the backreaction of quantum soundwaves on the background. We use an effective field theory expansion to estimate this viscosity to first order in perturbation theory. We discuss our results, and whether this estimate can be used to obtain a more model-independent estimate of the "quantum bound" on the viscosity of physical systems
description: Accepted for publication, Phys.Rev.D. Discussion slightly clarified and extended, references added, error in calculation fixed. COnclusions unchanged
Failure behaviour of bedrock and overburden landslides of the Peace River Valley near Fort St. John, British Columbia
Creators: name: Van Esch, Kristen Johanna Brearley
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: A reach of Peace River between Fort St. John and Hudson’s Hope flows in a steepsided valley cut by meltwater and Holocene river flow through Cretaceous shale and sandstone covered by clay‐rich glaciolacustrine deposits. Numerous landslides occur on the banks, initiating in both the bedrock and overburden. Following a recently completed local landslide inventory and the completion of an airborne LiDAR survey, five landslides have been examined in detail: the Attachie Slide, the Moberly River Slide, the Halfway River Slide, the Cache Creek Slide and the Tea Creek Slide. Analysis of the five case studies suggests that most slope movements can be attributed to one of four dominant landslide failure mechanisms: compound rock slides, compound overburden slides, shallow rapid flow slides, and earth flows. Compound slides in bedrock and overburden are morphologically similar. Most have the character of compound slides, exploiting weak horizontal clay layers found at multiple levels in both materials. Typically, a sliding surface develops along a bedding plane presheared to residual friction and connects to a steep main scarp cross cutting the layers of rock and soil. Frequently this mechanism then repeats successively at multiple levels. The Cache Creek Slide and Tea Creek Slide are examples of compound slides in bedrock. The Moberly River Slide and the Attachie Slide are examples of compound slides in overburden. The toes of the slide deposits often assume the character of earth flow tongues which are intermittently removed by river erosion. Shallow rapid flow slides, such as the Halfway River Slide, are also common in the normally consolidated glaciolacustrine silts and clays of Glacial Lake Peace that overlie the study area.
Affairs of Office: The Executive Departments, the Election of 1828, and the Making of the Democratic Party
Creators: name: John, Richard R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Executive power
subject: Journalism

description: This essay contends that the rise of the federal executive departments in the decades preceding Andrew Jackson's victory in the election of 1828 was a necessary precondition for the emergence of the Democratic party in the months immediately following his inauguration. It further contends that the political orbit around which Jackson's Democratic party revolved had been subtly yet fundamentally reoriented by the Missouri crisis of 1819-1821.
title: Using a towed profiler to compare satellite primary productivity models with in situ measurements of vertical chlorophyll on the US Northeast shelf large marine ecosystem
Creators: name: Melrose, D. Christopher
name: Berman, Mark S.
name: Hyde, Kimberly
name: O’Reilly, John E.
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session A
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A towed undulating sampling platform equipped with a chlorophyll fluorometer was used on three transects across the US Northeastern Shelf Large Marine Ecosystem to study the influence of variations in the vertical distribution of chlorophyll on satellite primary productivity models. The three transects were located off the coast of New Jersey, across the Nantucket Shoals, and from Georges Basin onto Georges Bank. Satellite-based productivity models provide a powerful tool for performing synoptic productivity measurements over entire ecosystems; however, satellite productivity models have greater uncertainty than in situ measurements. This uncertainty exists in part because satellite measurements are biased to near-surface chlorophyll and have an inability to resolve vertical structure or deep chlorophyll layers. Comparisons with in situ vertical profiles provide a way to test the effect of varying vertical structure on the accuracy of satellite productivity models and allow these models to be regionally and seasonally tuned for greater accuracy. The use of a towed undulating sampler can also provide more representative comparisons with satellite measurements than would be possible with point samples in regions with strong physical and biological gradients, because it can sample continuously over relatively large areas.
Hypostomus regani X LEEF
Creators: name: Smith, Welber Senteio
name: Halcsik, Leticia
name: Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro
name: Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani
name: Severino Stefani, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Hypostomus
Hypostomus regani

description: Hypostomus regani (Ihering, 1905) Material examined. BRAZIL – São Paulo • Iperó, Ipanema River; 23°22.40′S, 049°38.51′W; 560 m alt; 08.II.2016; W.S. Smith and L. Halcsik leg.; hand nets; LEEF 140732 (6 spec., 120.0−140.0 mm SL). Identification. Body elongated; mouth ventral; body covered with odontodes and bone plates; abdomen partially covered by plates; small yellow spots on the head; fins dark with large light round spots (Reia et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Smith, Welber Senteio, Halcsik, Leticia, Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro, Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani & Severino Stefani, Marta, 2021, An updated list of the ichthyofauna of Ipanema National Forest, São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 827-840 in Check List 17 (3) on page 837, DOI: 10.15560/17.3.827
description: {"references": ["Reia L, Costa e Silva GS, Ayala JG, Vicensotto AMPF, Benine RC (2020) Ichthyofauna of the ribeirao Sucuri, a tributary of the rio Tiete, upper rio Parana basin, southeastern Brazil. Check List 16 (3): 711 - 728. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 16.3.711"]}
Characterizing the Galactic White Dwarf Binary Population with Sparsely Sampled Radial Velocity Data
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
name: Badenes, Carles
name: Bickerton, Steven J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to characterize statistically the parameters of a detached binary sample - binary fraction, separation distribution, and mass ratio distribution - using noisy radial-velocity data with as few as two, randomly spaced, epochs per object. To do this, we analyze the distribution of DRVmax, the maximum radial-velocity difference between any two epochs for the same object. At low values, the core of this distribution is dominated by measurement errors, but for large enough samples there is a high-velocity tail that can effectively constrain the parameters of the binary population. We discuss our approach for the case of a population of detached white-dwarf (WD) binaries with separations that are decaying via gravitational wave emission. We derive analytic expressions for the present-day distribution of separations, integrated over the star-formation history of the Galaxy, for parametrized initial WD separation distributions at the end of the common-envelope phase. We use Monte Carlo techniques to produce grids of simulated DRVmax distributions with specific binary population parameters, and the same sampling cadences and radial velocity errors as the observations, and we compare them to the real DRVmax distribution to constrain the properties of the binary population. We illustrate the sensitivity of the method to both the model and the observational parameters. In the particular case of binary white dwarfs, every model population predicts a merger rate per star which can easily be compared to type-Ia supernova rates. In a companion paper, we apply the method to a sample of about 4000 WDs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, and we find a merger rate remarkably similar to the rate of Type-Ia supernovae in Milky-Way-like galaxies.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, ApJ, in press
Beyond the New Deal: Thomas K. McCraw and the Political Economy of Capitalism
Creators: name: John, Richard R.
name: Smith, Jason Scott
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Capitalism
subject: New Deal (1933-1939)
subject: Business and politics
subject: Economics

description: Political economy is back. Following a long hiatus, the relationship between business and politics has reemerged in recent years as a compelling concern for historians of the United States.
The effect of electromagnetic properties of neutrinos on the photon-neutrino decoupling temperature
Creators: name: Inan, S. C.
name: Koksal, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the impact of electromagnetic properties of neutrinos on the annihilation of relic neutrinos with ultra high energy cosmic neutrinos for the $ν\barν\to γγ$ process. For this process, photon-neutrino decoupling temperature is calculated via effective lagrangian model beyond the standard model. We find that photon-neutrino decoupling temperature can be importantly reduced below the QCD phase transition with the model independent analysis defining electromagnetic properties of neutrinos.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, published version
Leveraging Model Fusion for Improved License Plate Recognition
Creators: name: Laroca, Rayson
name: Zanlorensi, Luiz A.
name: Estevam, Valter
name: Minetto, Rodrigo
name: Menotti, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: License Plate Recognition (LPR) plays a critical role in various applications, such as toll collection, parking management, and traffic law enforcement. Although LPR has witnessed significant advancements through the development of deep learning, there has been a noticeable lack of studies exploring the potential improvements in results by fusing the outputs from multiple recognition models. This research aims to fill this gap by investigating the combination of up to 12 different models using straightforward approaches, such as selecting the most confident prediction or employing majority vote-based strategies. Our experiments encompass a wide range of datasets, revealing substantial benefits of fusion approaches in both intra- and cross-dataset setups. Essentially, fusing multiple models reduces considerably the likelihood of obtaining subpar performance on a particular dataset/scenario. We also found that combining models based on their speed is an appealing approach. Specifically, for applications where the recognition task can tolerate some additional time, though not excessively, an effective strategy is to combine 4-6 models. These models may not be the most accurate individually, but their fusion strikes an optimal balance between speed and accuracy.
description: Accepted for presentation at the Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition (CIARP) 2023
Can the evolution of music be analyzed in a quantitative manner?
Creators: name: Vieira, Vilson
name: Fabbri, Renato
name: Travieso, Gonzalo
name: Costa, Luciano da Fontoura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a methodology to study music development by applying multivariate statistics on composers characteristics. Seven representative composers were considered in terms of eight main musical features. Grades were assigned to each characteristic and their correlations were analyzed. A bootstrap method was applied to simulate hundreds of artificial composers influenced by the seven representatives chosen. Afterwards we quantify non-numeric relations like dialectics, opposition and innovation. Composers differences on style and technique were represented as geometrical distances in the feature space, making it possible to quantify, for example, how much Bach and Stockhausen differ from other composers or how much Beethoven influenced Brahms. In addition, we compared the results with a prior investigation on philosophy. Opposition, strong on philosophy, was not remarkable on music. Supporting an observation already considered by music theorists, strong influences were identified between composers by the quantification of dialectics, implying inheritance and suggesting a stronger master-disciple evolution when compared to the philosophy analysis.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, added references for sections 1 and 4.C, better mathematical description on section 2. New values and interpretation, now considering a bootstrap method
Ensemble cryoEM elucidates the mechanism of insulin capture and degradation by human insulin degrading enzyme
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhening
name: Liang, Wenguang G.
name: Bailey, Lucas J.
name: Tan, Yong Zi
name: Wei, Hui
name: Wang, Andrew
name: Farcasanu, Mara
name: Woods, Virgil A.
name: McCord, Lauren A.
name: Lee, David
name: Shang, Weifeng
name: Deprez-Poulain, Rebecca
name: Deprez, Benoit
name: Liu, David R.
name: Koide, Akiko
name: Koide, Shohei
name: Kossiakoff, Anthony A.
name: Li, Sheng
name: Carragher, Bridget
name: Potter, Clinton
name: Tang, Wei-Jen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Molecular biology
Insulin
Peptides
Proteolytic enzymes
Biophysics

description: Insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) plays key roles in degrading peptides vital in type two diabetes, Alzheimer's, inflammation, and other human diseases. However, the process through which IDE recognizes peptides that tend to form amyloid fibrils remained unsolved. We used cryoEM to understand both the apo- and insulin-bound dimeric IDE states, revealing that IDE displays a large opening between the homologous ~55 kDa N- and C-terminal halves to allow selective substrate capture based on size and charge complementarity. We also used cryoEM, X-ray crystallography, SAXS, and HDX-MS to elucidate the molecular basis of how amyloidogenic peptides stabilize the disordered IDE catalytic cleft, thereby inducing selective degradation by substrate-assisted catalysis. Furthermore, our insulin-bound IDE structures explain how IDE processively degrades insulin by stochastically cutting either chain without breaking disulfide bonds. Together, our studies provide a mechanism for how IDE selectively degrades amyloidogenic peptides and offers structural insights for developing IDE-based therapies.
MSSM Higgs Benchmark Scenarios for Run 2 and Beyond: the low $\tan\beta$ region
Creators: name: Bahl, Henning
name: Liebler, Stefan
name: Stefaniak, Tim
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: Higgs particle: decay
Higgs particle: heavy
Higgs particle: mass
mass: scale
minimal supersymmetric standard model
CERN LHC Coll
supersymmetry
effective field theory
neutralino
benchmark
chargino
signature

description: We propose two new benchmark scenarios for Higgs-boson searches in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). These scenarios are specifically designed for the low $\tan\beta$ region. A light Higgs-boson mass prediction compatible with the observed value of $125$ GeV is ensured in almost the entire parameter space by employing a flexible supersymmetric (SUSY) mass scale, reaching values of up to $10^{16}$ GeV. The MSSM Higgs-sector predictions are evaluated in an effective field theory (EFT) framework that exhibits a Two-Higgs-Doublet-Model at the low scale. In the first scenario all SUSY particles are relatively heavy, whereas the second scenario features light neutralinos and charginos. Both scenarios are largely compatible with the most recent results from Run 2 of the LHC, and we highlight the main phenomenological features relevant for future LHC searches. In particular, we provide a detailed discussion of heavy Higgs-boson decays to neutralinos and charginos in the second scenario, and the arising collider signatures, in order to facilitate the design of dedicated LHC searches in the near future.
The Moore-Penrose Pseudoinverse. A Tutorial Review of the Theory
Creators: name: Barata, J. C. A.
name: Hussein, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the last decades the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse has found a wide range of applications in many areas of Science and became a useful tool for physicists dealing, for instance, with optimization problems, with data analysis, with the solution of linear integral equations, etc. The existence of such applications alone should attract the interest of students and researchers in the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse and in related sub jects, like the singular values decomposition theorem for matrices. In this note we present a tutorial review of the theory of the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse. We present the first definitions and some motivations and, after obtaining some basic results, we center our discussion on the Spectral Theorem and present an algorithmically simple expression for the computation of the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse of a given matrix. We do not claim originality of the results. We rather intend to present a complete and self-contained tutorial review, useful for those more devoted to applications, for those more theoretically oriented and for those who already have some working knowledge of the sub ject.
description: 23 pages
Gahaniella Timberlake 1926
Creators: name: Noyes, John Stuart
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Gahaniella

description: Key to Costa Rican species of Gahaniella
 (Females)
 1. Fore coxa white, fore femur white; reticulate sculpture on mesoscutum very coarse, scutellum (Fig. 1389) with coarse polygonally reticulate to striate-reticulate sculpture...................................................................... chaldenes sp.nov. (p. 549)
- Fore coxa brown, fore femur mostly brown; reticulate sculpture on mesoscutum shallow, scutellum with polygonally reticulate to striate sculpture................................... 2
 2. Costal cell of forewing (Fig. 1397) dorsally with at least two lines of setae in apical half; linea calva more or less closed posteriorly......... californica Timberlake (p. 551)
 - Costal cell of fore wing (Fig. 1401) dorsally with only submarginal line of setae in apical half; linea calva open posteriorly.......................... saissetiae Timberlake (p. 552)
description: Published as part of Noyes, John Stuart, 2023, ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera), pp. 1-921 in Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 2 (11) on page 549, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8074943
A transcription factor collective defines the HSN serotonergic neuron regulatory landscape
Creators: name: Lloret-Fernandez, Carla
name: Maicas, Miren
name: Mora-Martinez, Carlos
name: Artacho, Alejandro
name: Jimeno-Martin, Angela
name: Chirivella, Laura
name: Weinberg, Peter J.
name: Flames, Nuria
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental neurobiology
subject: Transcription factors
subject: Neurons
subject: Serotonin
subject: Cell differentiation

description: Cell differentiation is controlled by individual transcription factors (TFs) that together activate a selection of enhancers in specific cell types. How these combinations of TFs identify and activate their target sequences remains poorly understood. Here, we identify the cis-regulatory transcriptional code that controls the differentiation of serotonergic HSN neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans. Activation of the HSN transcriptome is directly orchestrated by a collective of six TFs. Binding site clusters for this TF collective form a regulatory signature that is sufficient for de novo identification of HSN neuron functional enhancers. Among C. elegans neurons, the HSN transcriptome most closely resembles that of mouse serotonergic neurons. Mouse orthologs of the HSN TF collective also regulate serotonergic differentiation and can functionally substitute for their worm counterparts which suggests deep homology. Our results identify rules governing the regulatory landscape of a critically important neuronal type in two species separated by over 700 million years.
Rineloricaria latirostris X LEEF
Creators: name: Smith, Welber Senteio
name: Halcsik, Leticia
name: Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro
name: Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani
name: Severino Stefani, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Rineloricaria
Rineloricaria latirostris

description: Rineloricaria latirostris (Boulenger, 1900) Figure 2T Material examined. BRAZIL – São Paulo • Iperó, Verde River; 23°26.35′S, 047°35.28′W; 570 m alt; 10.II.2012; W.S. Smith and L. Halcsik leg.; trawl nets; LEEF 115127 (4 spec., 60.0−750.0 mm SL). Identification. Body depressed; mouth inferior; premaxilla and dentary with 5 teeth. Dorsal fin with I7 rays, pectoral fin with I6–8, pelvic fin with i6 and anal with 4–6 rays. Depressed caudal peduncle, forming one keel on each side (Castro et al. 2004).
description: Published as part of Smith, Welber Senteio, Halcsik, Leticia, Biagioni, Renata Cassemiro, Pinheiro, Lúcio Antônio Stefani & Severino Stefani, Marta, 2021, An updated list of the ichthyofauna of Ipanema National Forest, São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 827-840 in Check List 17 (3) on page 838, DOI: 10.15560/17.3.827
description: {"references": ["Castro R, Casatti L, Santos HF, Melo AL, Martins LS, Ferreira K M, Langeani F (2004). Estrutura e composicao da ictiofauna de ria- chos da bacia do rio Grande no estado de Sao Paulo, sudeste do Brasil. Biota Neotropica 4 (1): 1 - 39."]}
The entomology of ornament : 'essai de papillonneries humaines' and the metamorphoses of eighteenth-century decorative art
Creators: name: Loughlin, Dana
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: A unique collection of French ornament prints entitled Essai de papillonneries humaines was executed by the royal embroiderer of King Louis XV, Charles-Germain de Saint-Aubin in the mid-eighteenth century (c. 1748-1756). Intended as design models for transfer onto a wide range of decorative art objects, the etchings depict witty vignettes of anthropomorphized butterflies performing activities exclusive to the elite classes. Through a consideration of the designs’ material translations and subsequent social and spatial contexts, my thesis explores the interrelated issues of class relations, intellectual history, salon practices, the culture of appearances, and various forms of ornamentation, especially of domestic interiors. Indeed, an unprecedented fervor for butterflies in the decoration of new private spaces emerged in the eighteenth century, coinciding with a fashion for entomology (the study of insects) in the cultural and intellectual projects of the period known as the Enlightenment. Drawing from changing concepts on the relationship between humans and insects expressed in entomological, philosophical, and literary natural history publications of the mid-century, I examine the ways in which insects were increasingly referenced as a source of metaphor for the social, political, and individual self as the century progressed. I suggest that there was a cultural language of entomology, one that would have been particularly familiar to the educated nobility and newly wealthy bourgeoisie and drawn upon in the practices of salon sociability. Butterflies were the host of an array of specific associations that would have been activated by the intellectual conversation and games of wit practiced in salon spaces. As such, through the example of the papillonneries designs, my project endeavors to intervene in the discourse of ornament, positing that ornamentation was a dynamic social actor, rather than mere decoration in eighteenth-century France.
title: Lunacy in Atlantic cod: assessing the timing of spawning in Atlantic cod using ocean models and electronic data storage tags
Creators: name: Grabowski, Timothy B.
name: McAdam, Bruce J.
name: Logemann, Kai
name: Thorsteinsson, Vilhjálmur
name: Marteinsdóttir, Gudrún
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session A
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Understanding the environmental processes determining the timing and success of reproduction is of critical importance to developing effective management strategies for marine fish. Unfortunately, it has proven difficult to comprehensively study the reproductive behaviour of broadcast-spawning fish, such as Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), in the wild. The combination of oceanographic models and electronic data storage tags (DSTs) has the potential to provide insights into the behaviour of fish, allowing for data collection over relatively large spatial and temporal scales that can be correlated to predicted environmental conditions and ultimately be used to refine predictions of year-class strength. In this paper we present data retrieved from DSTs demonstrating that Atlantic cod spawning in Iceland is tied to a lunar cycle with a pronounced semilunar cycle within it. Peak spawning activity occurs around the full and new moon with no evidence of relationship with diel tidal or day
Shift-Symmetric Orbital Inflation: single field or multi-field?
Creators: name: Achúcarro, Ana
name: Copeland, Edmund J.
name: Iarygina, Oksana
name: Palma, Gonzalo A.
name: Wang, Dong-Gang
name: Welling, Yvette
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: We present a class of two-field inflationary models, known as`shift-symmetric orbital inflation', whose behaviour is strongly multi-field but whose predictions are remarkably close to those of single-field inflation. In these models, the field space metric and potential are such that the inflaton trajectory is along an `angular' isometry direction whose `radius' is constant but arbitrary. As a result, the radial (isocurvature) perturbations away from the trajectory are exactly massless and they freeze on superhorizon scales. These models are the first exact realization of the `ultra-light isocurvature' scenario, previously described in the literature, where a combined shift symmetry emerges between the curvature and isocurvature perturbations and results in primordial perturbation spectra that are entirely consistent with current observations. Due to the turning trajectory, the radial perturbation sources the tangential (curvature) perturbation and makes it grow linearly in time. As a result, only one degree of freedom (i.e. the one from isocurvature modes) is responsible for the primordial observables at the end of inflation, which yields the same phenomenology as in single-field inflation. In particular, isocurvature perturbations and local non-Gaussianity are highly suppressed here, even if the inflationary dynamics is truly multi-field. We comment on the generalization to models with more than two fields.
Extended Birkhoff's Theorem in the f(T) Gravity
Creators: name: Dong, Han
name: Wang, Ying-bin
name: Meng, Xin-he
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The f(T) theory, a generally modified teleparallel gravity, has been proposed as an alternative gravity model to account for the dark energy phenomena. Following our previous work [Xin-he Meng and Ying-bin Wang, EPJC(2011), arXiv:1107.0629v1], we prove that the Birkhoff's theorem holds in a more general context, specifically with the off diagonal tetrad case, in this communication letter. Then, we discuss respectively the results of the external vacuum and internal gravitational field in the f(T) gravity framework, as well as the extended meaning of this theorem. We also investigate the validity of the Birkhoff's theorem in the frame of f(T) gravity via conformal transformation by regarding the Brans-Dicke-like scalar as effective matter, and study the equivalence between both Einstein frame and Jordan frame.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, submitted to EPJ-C. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1107.0629