cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dasymutilla serenitas Mickel
Creators: name: MANLEY, DONALD G.
name: PITTS, JAMES P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Dasymutilla
Dasymutilla serenitas

description: Dasymutilla serenitas Mickel
 Dasymutilla serenitas Mickel, 1928. U. S. Nat. Mus. Bull. 143:289. Holotype male, Eastland County, Texas, June 3, 1921 (Grace O. Wiley) [UMSP] (examined).
 Diagnosis of Male (Plate C8B). This species has a unique combination of characters, including color. The antennal scrobe of this species is not carinate. There is a small, median pit on sternum II that is densely filled with setae. The pygidium lacks an apical fringe of setae. The integument of the posterior half of tergum II is yellow, while the remainder is black. The setae on the dorsum of the metasoma are a conspicuous, shiny golden color.
 Female. Unknown.
 Distribution. USA (Texas); Mexico (Coahuila).
 Remarks. This species is known only from the male. Its limited geographical range is restricted to southern Texas and just across the border into northeastern Mexico. It is a small, but easily identified, species. This species is poorly represented in collections due to its limited distribution. Approximately three dozen specimens have been examined.
description: Published as part of MANLEY, DONALD G. & PITTS, JAMES P., 2007, Tropical and Subtropical Velvet Ants of the Genus Dasymutilla Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) with Descriptions of 45 New Species, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 1487 (1) on page 88, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1487.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5086787
Additional file 1 of The Gutenberg health study: a five-year prospective analysis of psychosocial working conditions using COPSOQ (Copenhagen psychosocial questionnaire) and ERI (effort-reward imbalance)
Creators: name: Nuebling, Matthias
name: Hegewald, Janice
name: Starke, Karla Romero
name: Lincke, Hans-Joachim
name: Jankowiak, Sylvia
name: Liebers, Falk
name: Latza, Ute
name: Letzel, Stephan
name: Riechmann-Wolf, Merle
name: Gianicolo, Emilio
name: Beutel, Manfred
name: Pfeiffer, Norbert
name: Lackner, Klaus
name: Münzel, Thomas
name: Wild, Philipp S.
name: Seidler, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. ERI cross-sectional linear regression models selected with forward stepwise regression (factors shown in the order of selection) for four health and work related outcomes at the baseline (t0) or at the 5-year follow-up (t1). Table S2. COPSOQ cross-sectional linear regression models selected with forward stepwise regression (factors shown in the order of selection) for four health and work-related outcomes at the baseline (t0) or at the 5-year follow-up (t1). Table S3. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for COPSOQ dimensions, outcomes (shaded in gray), age and sex at baseline. Table S4. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for COPSOQ dimensions and outcomes (shaded in gray) between baseline and follow-up. Table S5. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for ERI dimensions, outcomes (shaded in gray), age and sex at baseline. Table S6. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for between ERI dimensions at baseline and follow-up. Table S7. ERI cross-sectional multivariable linear regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Due to the model selection procedure, the models selected at t0 sometimes differ from the models selected at t1. Table S8. ERI prospective linear multivariable regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Table S9. COPSOQ cross-sectional multivariable linear regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Table S10. COPSOQ prospective linear multivariable regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status.
The core area of fruit-tree cultivation: Central Jordan Valley (Levant), ca. 7,000 BP
Creators: name: Langgut, Dafna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: While it is widely accepted that the five main fruit trees that established horticulture in the late prehistoric period are: olive (Olea europaea), common fig (Ficus carica), grapevine (Vitis vinifera), date palm (Phoenix dactylifera), and pomegranate (Punica granatum), there is much less agreement on where, when, and why this happened. This review paper1 gathers all recent archaeological and archaeobotanical information on the topic and suggests that all five founders were first assembled into a package in one geographically small region - the Central Jordan Valley. From this core area, knowledge and/or genetic materials were shifted to nearby regions. Yet, it cannot be ruled out that other parallel independent domestications may have occurred in other regions. 14C dates provided in this study indicate that the beginning of this development is dated at ca. 7,000 years cal. BP., earlier than previously considered. It seems that the primary motivation has been related to political and socioeconomic considerations rather than climatological-environmental concerns or other factors. The paper also discusses the cost-effective benefits of simultaneously cultivating several fruit trees. Understanding the early stages of horticulture sheds light on the history of our civilizations, which, according to this study, preceded urbanization or state formation by more than a millennium and a half. A better understanding of the origin and early stages of this development is also of great importance, given the immediate need to adapt horticultural practices to environmental degradation and global climate changes.
Excited States in Staggered Meson Propagators
Creators: name: MILC Collaboration
name: Bernard, C.
name: Burch, T.
name: DeTar, C.
name: Gottlieb, Steven
name: Gregory, E. B.
name: Heller, U. M.
name: Osborn, J.
name: Sugar, R.
name: Toussaint, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on preliminary results from multi-particle fits to meson propagators with three flavors of light dynamical quarks. We are able to measure excited states in propagators with pion quantum numbers, which we interpret as the pion 2S state, and is evidence of locality of the action. In the a_0 (0^{++}) propagators we find evidence for excited states which are probably the expected decay channels, pi+eta and K+Kbar.
description: Lattice2003(spectrum) 3 pages, 4 figures
New constraints on the HR 8799 planetary system from mid-infrared direct imaging
Creators: name: de la Roche, D. J. M. Petit dit
name: Ancker, M. E. van den
name: Kissler-Patig, M.
name: Ivanov, V. D.
name: Fedele, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct imaging is a tried and tested method of detecting exoplanets in the near infrared, but has so far not been extended to longer wavelengths. New data at mid-IR wavelengths (8-20μm) canprovide additional constraints on planetary atmospheric models. We use the VISIR instrumenton the VLT to detect or set stringent limits on the 8.7μm flux of the four planets surrounding HR8799, and to search for additional companions. We use a novel circularised PSF subtractiontechnique to reduce the stellar signal and obtain instrument limited background levels andobtain optimal flux limits. The BT SETTL isochrones are then used to determine the resultingmass limits. We find flux limits between 0.7 and 3.3 mJy for the J8.9 flux of the differentplanets at better than5σlevel and derive a new mass limit of 30 MJupfor any objects beyond40 AU. While this work has not detected planets in the HR 8799 system at 8.7μm, it has foundthat an instrument with the sensitivity of VISIR is sufficient to detect at least 4 known hotplanets around close stars, including\b{eta}Pictoris b (1700 K, 19 pc), with more than5σcertaintyin 10 hours of observing time in the mid-IR.
description: Published in MNRAS, 5 pages, 5 figures
Universal critical behavior in tensor models for four-dimensional quantum gravity
Creators: name: Eichhorn, Astrid
name: Lumma, Johannes
name: Pereira, Antonio D.
name: Sikandar, Arslan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Four-dimensional random geometries can be generated by statistical models with rank-4 tensors as random variables. These are dual to discrete building blocks of random geometries. We discover a potential candidate for a continuum limit in such a model by employing background-independent coarse-graining techniques where the tensor size serves as a pre-geometric notion of scale. A fixed point candidate which features two relevant directions is found. The possible relevance of this result in view of universal results for quantum gravity and a potential connection to the asymptotic-safety program is discussed.
description: 10 pages
Vacancy-Impurity Nanoclusters in Solid Solutions $^3He - ^4He$
Creators: name: Pushkarov, Dimitar I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of vacancy--impurity clusters due to quantum properties of vacancies in phase separated solid solutions of 4He in 3He is analyzed and discussed. Additional mechanism called vacancy assisted nucleation is proposed. According to this assumption the vacancy-impurity clusters should have b.c.c. structure.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, Latex
Mott--Hubbard transition vs. Anderson localization of correlated, disordered electrons
Creators: name: Byczuk, Krzysztof
name: Hofstetter, Walter
name: Vollhardt, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase diagram of correlated, disordered electrons is calculated within dynamical mean--field theory using the geometrically averaged (''typical'') local density of states. Correlated metal, Mott insulator and Anderson insulator phases, as well as coexistence and crossover regimes are identified. The Mott and Anderson insulators are found to be continuously connected.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Correlation between mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow in heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Giacalone, Giuliano
name: Gardim, Fernando G.
name: Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn
name: Ollitrault, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correlation between the mean transverse momentum of outgoing particles, $\langle p_t \rangle$, and the magnitude of anisotropic flow, $v_n$, has recently been measured in Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, as a function of the collision centrality. We confirm the previous observation that event-by-event hydrodynamics predicts a correlation between $v_n$ and $\langle p_t \rangle$ that is similar to that measured in data. We show that the magnitude of this correlation can be directly predicted from the initial condition of the hydrodynamic calculation, for $n=2,3$, if one replaces $v_n$ by the corresponding initial-state anisotropy, $\varepsilon_n$, and $\langle p_t\rangle$ by the total energy per unit rapidity of the fluid at the beginning of the hydrodynamic expansion.
description: 7 pages; 4 figures; v2: published version
Hymenaster rex Perrier 1894
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Velatida
Pterasteridae
Hymenaster
Hymenaster rex

description: rex Perrier, 1894, Hymenaster
Hymenaster rex Perrier, 1894: 186, pl. 13, fig. 2a-f. — Clark & Downey 1992: 322.
CURRENT STATUS. — Hymenaster rex Perrier, 1894.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Atlantic Ocean • 8 syntypes; station 81; Talisman expedition; 1883; 23°50’N, 19°37’W; depth 1139 m; MNHN-IE-2014-146 • 5 syntypes, same as for preceding;MNHN- IE-2014-157 • 1 syntype, same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-186 • 4 syntypes, same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-391 • 3 syntypes, same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-257.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 311, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Uncertainty relations in curved spaces
Creators: name: Golovnev, A. V.
name: Prokhorov, L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Uncertainty relations for particle motion in curved spaces are discussed. The relations are shown to be topologically invariant. New coordinate system on a sphere appropriate to the problem is proposed. The case of a sphere is considered in details. The investigation can be of interest for string and brane theory, solid state physics (quantum wires) and quantum optics.
description: published version; phase space structure discussion added
Additional file 1 of Genetic and histologic spatiotemporal evolution of recurrent, multifocal, multicentric and metastatic glioblastoma
Creators: name: Maria-Magdalena Georgescu
name: Olar, Adriana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Tempus xT 596-gene panel. Table S2. IHC results. Table S3. CN array. Table S4. Prevalence of gene mutations in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA,http://www.cbioportal.org/). Figure S1. Radiologic progression of recurrent foci. A. Axial T1W pre- and post-contrast images show residual growing enhancing masses within or adjacent to the resection cavity wall, 2 and 3â€‰months after the 2nd resection of both Frontal and Temporal recurrences (arrows). B. Preoperative sagittal T1W pre- and post-contrast images show the rim-enhancing right cerebellar mass. Figure S2. Structural mapping of the FANCD2 I273V mutation. Ribbon (upper) and surface 3D (lower) representations of FANCD2 (blue) in complex with FANCI (green). The mutant residue at position 273 is shown in red. Alpha helices are shown as cylinders, and the side chain of the Ile and Val residues as spheres. Note mild reduction in surface hydrophobicity by the Ile to Val change. Protein Data Base of the crystal structure accession number: 3s4w.
Radiative Corrections and the Universality of the Weak Interactions
Creators: name: Sirlin, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the radiative corrections to superallowed Fermi transitions and neutron beta decay in the Standard Model, and their relevance for the universality of the Weak Interactions.
description: 5 pages. Invited talk at 8th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics (CIPANP 2003), New York, New York, 19-24 May 2003
Constraining the quadrupole deformation of atomic nuclei with relativistic nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Giacalone, Giuliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Preliminary data by the STAR collaboration at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider shows that the elliptic flow, $v_2$, and the average transverse momentum, $\langle p_t \rangle$, of final-state hadrons produced in high-multiplicity $^{238}$U+$^{238}$U collisions are negatively correlated. This observation brings experimental evidence of a significant prolate deformation, $β\approx 0.3$, in the colliding $^{238}$U nuclei. I show that a quantitative description of this new phenomenon can be achieved within the hydrodynamic framework of heavy-ion collisions, and that thus such kind of data in the context of high-energy nuclear experiments can help constrain the quadrupole deformation of the colliding species.
description: follows up on arXiv:1910.04673. v1: 18 pages; 14 figures; v2: 18 pages; 15 figures; Overall minor improvements. Removed preliminary STAR data points at the request of the experimental collaboration; v3: published version
A review of the Mesozoic–Cenozoic acritarch genus Cyclopsiella Drugg & Loeblich Jr. 1967 emend. nov.
Creators: name: Soliman, Ali
name: Riding, James B.
name: Smelror, Morten
name: ElAtfy, Haytham
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The acritarch genus Cyclopsiella is extant and ranges back to the Middle Jurassic. This genus cannot be assigned to any of the established acritarch subgroups and has a relatively simple morphology, and species are often referred to using open nomenclature. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of Cyclopsiella and its different morphotypes and species, outlining their characteristics and similarities. Through an extensive literature review, this study identifies previous sources of taxonomic confusion, reevaluates the characteristics and stratigraphic utility of this genus, and discusses their significance for Mesozoic and Cenozoic biostratigraphy. A series of synonymies and emendations are proposed, and 10 species of Cyclopsiella are maintained. One new species, Cyclopsiella reticulata sp. nov., is described. This robust morphological investigation strengthens the biostratigraphic and palaeoecological potential of Cyclopsiella.
Echoes in brane worlds: ringing at a black hole--wormhole transition
Creators: name: Bronnikov, Kirill A.
name: Konoplya, Roman A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Echoes are known as modifications of the usual quasinormal ringing of a black hole at late times because of the deviation of space-time from the initial black-hole geometry in a small region near its event horizon. We consider a class of brane-world model solutions of the Shiromizu-Maeda-Sasaki equations, which describe both black holes and wormholes and interpolate between them via a continuous parameter. In this way the brane-world scenario provides a natural model for wormholes mimicking the black hole behavior if the continuous parameter is chosen near the threshold with a black-hole solution. We show that in the vicinity of this threshold interpolating between black holes and wormholes, quasinormal ringing of the wormholes at the initial stage is indistinguishable from that of the black holes with nearby values of the above parameter, but at later times the signal is modified by intensive echoes. We notice that the black-hole mimickers that are wormholes near the threshold have the largest quality factor and are therefore the best oscillators among the considered examples.
description: 9 pages, revtex, 6 figures
Ophidiaster reyssi Sibuet 1977
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Ophidiasteridae
Ophidiaster
Ophidiaster reyssi

description: reyssi Sibuet, 1977, Ophidiaster
Ophidiaster reyssi Sibuet, 1977: 1086, figs 1, 2. — Clark 1993: 350.
CURRENT STATUS. — Ophidiaster reyssi Sibuet, 1977.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Atlantic Ocean • holotype; station 110; BIAÇORES campaign; 1971; 39°33’N, 31°17’O; depth 350 m; MNHN-IE-2014-47.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 311, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Experimental requirements for Grover's algorithm in optical quantum computation
Creators: name: Dodd, Jennifer L.
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
name: Milburn, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field of linear optical quantum computation (LOQC) will soon need a repertoire of experimental milestones. We make progress in this direction by describing several experiments based on Grover's algorithm. These experiments range from a relatively simple implementation using only a single non-scalable CNOT gate to the most complex, requiring two concatenated scalable CNOT gates, and thus form a useful set of early milestones for LOQC. We also give a complete description of basic LOQC using polarization-encoded qubits, making use of many simplifications to the original scheme of Knill, Laflamme, and Milburn.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
A STUDY OF BEHAVIOURAL ADAPTATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT
Creators: name: RASNA SEHRAWAT
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 139999 Education not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This paper discuss the environmentally responsive behaviours and also presents the data for awareness status of educators. It is imperative to be Environmentally Responsible in the present scenario where awareness on the effect of responsible behavior already exists in abundance through media, curriculum, and social activities.
Additional file 1 of The Gutenberg health study: a five-year prospective analysis of psychosocial working conditions using COPSOQ (Copenhagen psychosocial Questoinnaire) and ERI (effort-reward imbalance)
Creators: name: Nuebling, Matthias
name: Hegewald, Janice
name: Starke, Karla Romero
name: Lincke, Hans-Joachim
name: Jankowiak, Sylvia
name: Liebers, Falk
name: Latza, Ute
name: Letzel, Stephan
name: Riechmann-Wolf, Merle
name: Gianicolo, Emilio
name: Beutel, Manfred
name: Pfeiffer, Norbert
name: Lackner, Klaus
name: Münzel, Thomas
name: Wild, Philipp S.
name: Seidler, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. ERI cross-sectional linear regression models selected with forward stepwise regression (factors shown in the order of selection) for four health and work related outcomes at the baseline (t0) or at the 5-year follow-up (t1). Table S2. COPSOQ cross-sectional linear regression models selected with forward stepwise regression (factors shown in the order of selection) for four health and work-related outcomes at the baseline (t0) or at the 5-year follow-up (t1). Table S3. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for COPSOQ dimensions, outcomes (shaded in gray), age and sex at baseline. Table S4. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for COPSOQ dimensions and outcomes (shaded in gray) between baseline and follow-up. Table S5. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for ERI dimensions, outcomes (shaded in gray), age and sex at baseline. Table S6. Correlation matrix (Pearson correlation coefficients) for between ERI dimensions at baseline and follow-up. Table S7. ERI cross-sectional multivariable linear regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Due to the model selection procedure, the models selected at t0 sometimes differ from the models selected at t1. Table S8. ERI prospective linear multivariable regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Table S9. COPSOQ cross-sectional multivariable linear regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Table S10. COPSOQ prospective linear multivariable regression models (factors shown in the order of selection), and adjusted for age, sex, and socioeconomic status.
MOESM10 of The complete mitochondrial genome of Taxus cuspidata (Taxaceae): eight protein-coding genes have transferred to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Gong, Ping
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S5. Comparison of RNA editing sites among observed, predicted by PREP and PREPACT, respectively, in the Taxus mitogenome.
Channel load aware AP / Extender selection in Home WiFi networks using IEEE 802.11k/v
Creators: name: Adame, Toni
name: Carrascosa, Marc
name: Bellalta, Boris
name: Pretel, Iván
name: Etxebarria, Iñaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Next-generation Home WiFi networks have to step forward in terms of performance. New applications such as on-line games, virtual reality or high quality video contents will further demand higher throughput levels, as well as low latency. Beyond physical (PHY) and medium access control (MAC) improvements, deploying multiple access points (APs) in a given area may significantly contribute to achieve those performance goals by simply improving average coverage and data rates. However, it opens a new challenge: to determine the best AP for each given station (STA). This article studies the achievable performance gains of using secondary APs, also called Extenders, in Home WiFi networks in terms of throughput and delay. To do that, we introduce a centralized, easily implementable channel load aware selection mechanism for WiFi networks that takes full advantage of IEEE 802.11k/v capabilities to collect data from STAs, and distribute association decisions accordingly. These decisions are completely computed in the AP (or, alternatively, in an external network controller) based on an AP selection decision metric that, in addition to RSSI, also takes into account the load of both access and backhaul wireless links for each potential STA-AP/Extender connection. Performance evaluation of the proposed channel load aware AP and Extender selection mechanism has been first conducted in a purpose-built simulator, resulting in an overall improvement of the main analyzed metrics (throughput and delay) and the ability to serve, at least, 35% more traffic while keeping the network uncongested when compared to the traditional RSSI-based WiFi association. This trend was confirmed when the channel load aware mechanism was tested in a real deployment, where STAs were associated to the indicated AP/Extender and total throughput was increased by 77.12%.
Statistical Deformation Reconstruction Using Multi-organ Shape Features for Pancreatic Cancer Localization
Creators: name: Nakao, Megumi
name: Nakamura, Mitsuhiro
name: Mizowaki, Takashi
name: Matsuda, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Respiratory motion and the associated deformations of abdominal organs and tumors are essential information in clinical applications. However, inter- and intra-patient multi-organ deformations are complex and have not been statistically formulated, whereas single organ deformations have been widely studied. In this paper, we introduce a multi-organ deformation library and its application to deformation reconstruction based on the shape features of multiple abdominal organs. Statistical multi-organ motion/deformation models of the stomach, liver, left and right kidneys, and duodenum were generated by shape matching their region labels defined on four-dimensional computed tomography images. A total of 250 volumes were measured from 25 pancreatic cancer patients. This paper also proposes a per-region-based deformation learning using the reproducing kernel to predict the displacement of pancreatic cancer for adaptive radiotherapy. The experimental results show that the proposed concept estimates deformations better than general per-patient-based learning models and achieves a clinically acceptable estimation error with a mean distance of 1.2 $\pm$ 0.7 mm and a Hausdorff distance of 4.2 $\pm$ 2.3 mm throughout the respiratory motion.
An XMM-Newton view of the extended "filament" near the cluster of galaxies Abell 85
Creators: name: Durret, F.
name: Neto, G. B. Lima
name: Forman, W.
name: Churazov, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed with XMM-Newton the extended 4 Mpc filament detected by the ROSAT PSPC in the neighbourhood of the cluster of galaxies Abell 85. We confirm that there is an extended feature, aligned at the same position angle as the major axis of the central cD, the bright cluster galaxies, and nearby groups and clusters. We find that the X-ray emission from the filament is best described by thermal emission with a temperature of about 2 keV, which is significantly lower than the ambient cluster medium, but is significantly higher than anticipated for a gas in a weakly bound extended filament. It is not clear whether this is a filament of diffuse emission, a chain of several groups of galaxies, or stripped gas from the infalling south blob.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics Letters
Pollen Morphology of Asteraceae from Garhwal Himalaya (Uttarakhand, India): Part I
Creators: name: Negi, Shivani
name: Rawat, Ruchita
name: Rawat, Dinesh Singh
name: Tiwari, Prabhawati
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Palynotaxonomy is crucial for understanding plant evolution, biodiversity, and ecological history by systematically classifying and identifying species based on pollen morphology. In addition, a regional pollen flora is crucial for precise pollen identification in various applied fields of palynology, including melissopalynology, aeropalynology, forensic palynology, paleopalynology, and copropalynology. In this communication, we explore the pollen morphology of 28 species of Asteraceae, employing both light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results revealed that the grains were monad, isopolar, radially symmetric, tricolporate, and exhibited oblate-spheroidal to prolate-spheroidal shapes. The infratectum was found to be columellate, caveate, or noncaveate. The supratectum exhibited echinate or microechinate characteristics, with the exine surface showing perforate, microreticulate, or perforate regulate features. Among some species, a lophate pattern was observed, revealing two distinct variations: one characterized by a ‘15 lacunae type,’ while the other exhibited a ‘21 lacunae type’. Some unusual variations were observed in the aperture character among certain species, like occurrence of tricolpate grains and pollen dimorphism due to variation in aperture number. Light microscopic examination was preliminary for resolving columellar structure but it clearly showed double level of columella in some species. A cluster analysis, incorporating qualitative and quantitative features of pollen grains and an artificial pollen key have been set forth to distinguish studied species, supplemented by LM and SEM micrographs. The current findings have enriched the existing pollen database of Asteraceae and could play an important role not only in palynotaxonomy but also in allied fields.
Additional file 1 of Integrated mRNA and miRNA transcriptome analysis reveals a regulatory network for tuber expansion in Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita)
Creators: name: Yunyi Zhou
name: Shuzhen Luo
name: Hameed, Saba
name: Xiao, Dong
name: Zhan, Jie
name: Aiqin Wang
name: Longfei He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Length distribution of small RNA sequences in small RNA libraries.
Sclerasterias neglecta
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Asteriidae
Sclerasterias
Sclerasterias neglecta

description: richardi Perrier, 1882, Asterias
Asterias richardi Perrier in Milne-Edward, 1882: 20.
Hydrasterias richardi ‒ Perrier 1894: 109, pl. 9, fig. 4a, b.
Sclerasterias neglecta ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 448.
CURRENT STATUS. — Sclerasterias neglecta (Perrier, 1891).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Cape Verde Island • 1 syntype; station 103, near Sao Yiago; Talisman expedition; 1883; depth 225 m; MNHN-IE-2014-196 • 1 syntype; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-177.
Corsica • 3 syntypes; station 19; Travailleur expedition (1881); 41°53’N, 6°59’W; depth 540 m; MNHN-IE-2014-213.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 311, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
The Dark Matter Distribution in the Central Regions of Galaxy Clusters: Implications for CDM
Creators: name: Sand, David J.
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Smith, Graham P.
name: Ellis, Richard S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have undertaken a spectroscopic survey of gravitational arcs in a carefully chosen sample of six clusters each containing a dominant brightest cluster galaxy. We use these systems to study the relative distributions of dark and baryonic material in the central regions. Three clusters present both radial and tangential arcs and provide particularly strong constraints on the mass profiles, whereas the other three display only tangential arcs and act as a control set. We analyze stellar velocity dispersion data for the brightest cluster galaxies in conjunction with the arc redshifts and lens models to constrain the dark and baryonic mass profiles jointly. For the systems containing radial arcs we find that the inner dark matter density profile is consistent with a 3-D distribution, rho_{DM} propto r^-beta, with logarithmic slope =0.52^{+0.05}_{-0.05} (68% CL). Similarly, we find that the tangential arc sample gives an upper limit, beta<0.57 (99% CL). Taking the 6 clusters together, the mean dark matter distribution is quite inconsistent with the standard Navarro, Frenk & White (1997) value, beta=1.0, at >99% confidence. In addition, we find considerable cosmic scatter in the beta (Delta beta ~0.3) values of the radial arc sample. We find no evidence that systems with radial arcs preferentially yield flatter dark matter profiles as might be expected if they were a biased subset. We discuss the validity of our 1-D mass reconstruction method and verify its conclusions by comparing with results of a more rigorous ray-tracing lensing code. Our results extend and strengthen the earlier conclusions presented by Sand et al. (2002) and suggest the relationship between dark and visible matter in the cores of clusters is more complex than anticipated from recent simulations. (abridged)
description: 52 pages, 11 figures, preprint format, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Predictive and prognostic markers from endoscopic ultrasound with biopsies during definitive chemoradiation therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Du, Qingwu
name: Wu, Xiaoyue
name: Zhang, Kunning
name: Cao, Fuliang
name: Zhao, Gang
name: Wei, Xiaoying
name: Guo, Zhoubo
name: Li, Yang
name: Dong, Jie
name: Zhang, Tian
name: Zhang, Wencheng
name: Wang, Ping
name: Chen, Xi
name: Pang, Qingsong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Materials: Supplementary Figure S1: Patient selection. Supplementary Figure S2: Figure S2 Validation of the nomogram for predicting PFS and OS. (A-D) Calibration curves and DCA of the nomogram for PFS prediction in the training and the testing cohorts. (E-H) Calibration curves, and DCA of the nomogram for OS prediction in the training and the validation cohorts. Abbreviations: PFS, progression-free survival; OS, overall survival; DCA, decision curve analysis. Supplementary Table S1: The scoring grades of chemoradiotherapy effect†,1-4. Supplementary Table S2: Figure S2 Tumor Characteristics of responders and non-responders.
Additional file 1 of MIND diet and the risk of dementia: a population-based study
Creators: name: de Crom, Tosca O. E.
name: Mooldijk, Sanne S.
name: Ikram, M. Kamran
name: Ikram, M. Arfan
name: Voortman, Trudy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic overview of eligible Rotterdam Study (RS) participants. Table S1. Food items of the food frequency questionnaires (FFQs) that summarize the individual food components emphasized by the MIND diet. Table S2. Characteristics of the study population at baseline I and II stratified for MIND diet tertiles. Note: Data are shown for non-imputed data and are presented as mean ± standard deviation for continuous variables and number (percentages) for categorical variables. Abbreviations: APOE, apolipoprotein ɛ; MET, Metabolic Equivalent of Task; MIND, Mediterranean- Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay; N, total number of participants. Table S3. Characteristics of the study population at baseline I and II stratified for age above and below 75 years. Note: Data are shown for non-imputed data and are presented as mean ± standard deviation for continuous variables and number (percentages) for categorical variables. Abbreviations: APOE, apolipoprotein ɛ; MET, Metabolic Equivalent of Task; MIND, Mediterranean- Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay; N, total number of participants. Table S4. Adherence scores of the individual food components. Note: If participants used olive oil as primary cooking fat (>50%) a 1 was assigned (good adherence) and a 0 otherwise (no adherence). For each other food component, a 0 was assigned if participants did not adhere to the recommendations, a 0.5 for moderate adherence, and a 1 for good adherence.
Dasymutilla sophrona Mickel 1928
Creators: name: MANLEY, DONALD G.
name: PITTS, JAMES P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Dasymutilla
Dasymutilla sophrona

description: Dasymutilla sophrona Mickel
 Dasymutilla sophrona Mickel, 1928. U. S. Nat. Mus. Bull. 143:271. Holotype male, Willcox, Arizona, July 31, 1909 (A. K. Fisher) (No. 40749) [USNM] (examined).
 Diagnosis of Male (Plate C8I). This male has the apices of the middle and hind femora squarely truncate, with the surface of the outer lobe being sulcate. Also, the integument of the metasoma is ferruginous. The tibial spurs are white, and the head is clothed with pale setae, being silver to white. The setae of the metasoma are entirely ferruginous to orange.
 Female. Unknown.
 Distribution. USA (Arizona, Texas); Mexico (Morelos, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora).
 Remarks. This species is known only from the male. It is a relatively uncommon species, and only about a dozen specimens have been examined.
description: Published as part of MANLEY, DONALD G. & PITTS, JAMES P., 2007, Tropical and Subtropical Velvet Ants of the Genus Dasymutilla Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) with Descriptions of 45 New Species, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 1487 (1) on page 91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1487.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5086787
Flatons: flat-top solitons in extended Gardner equations
Creators: name: Rosenau, Philip
name: Oron, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In both the Gardner equation and its extensions, the non-convex convection bounds the range of solitons / compactons velocities beyond which they dissolve and kink/anti-kink form. Close to solitons barrier we unfold a narrow strip of velocities where solitons shape undergoes a structural change and rather than grow with velocity, their top flattens and they widen rapidly; $ε^2 << 1$ change in velocity causes their width to expand ln $(1/ ε)$. To a very good approximation these solitary waves, referred to as flatons, may be viewed as made of a kink and anti-kink placed at an arbitrary distance from each other. Like ordinary solitons, once flatons form they are very robust. A multi-dimensional extension of the Gardner equation reveals that spherical flatons are as prevalent and in many cases every admissible velocity supports an entire sequence of multi-nodal flatons.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Acetylsalicylic acid-sulfa drugs conjugates as potential urease inhibitors and anti-inflammatory agents: bio-oriented drug synthesis, molecular docking, and dynamics simulation studies
Creators: name: Ahmad, Saghir
name: Qadir, Muhammad Abdul
name: Ahmed, Mahmood
name: Imran, Muhammad
name: Yousaf, Numan
name: Asari, Asnuzilawati
name: Hameed, Abdul
name: Muddassar, Muhammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: To explore the new mode of action and reduce side effects, making conjugates of existing drugs is becoming an attractive tool in the realm of medicinal chemistry. In this work, we exploited this approach and synthesized new conjugates to assess their activities against the enzymes involved in different pathological conditions. Specifically, we design and synthesized conjugates involving acetylsalicylic acid and sulfa drugs, validating the newly crafted conjugates using techniques like IR, 1HNMR, 13CNMR, and elemental analysis. These conjugates underwent assessment for their ability to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), urease enzymes, and their anti-inflammatory potential. A competitive mode of urease inhibition was observed for acetylsalicylic acid conjugated with sulfanilamide, sulfacetamide, and sulfadiazine with IC50 of 2.49 ± 0.35 µM, 6.21 ± 0.28 µM, and 6.57 ± 0.44 µM, respectively. Remarkably, the acetylsalicylic acid-sulfamethoxazole conjugate exhibited exceptional anti-inflammatory activity, effectively curtailing induced edema by 83.7%, a result akin to the reference anti-inflammatory drug indomethacin’s performance (86.8%). Additionally, it demonstrated comparable COX-2 inhibition (75.8%) to the reference selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib that exhibited 77.1% inhibition at 10 µM concentration. To deepen our understanding, we employed molecular docking techniques to predict the binding interactions of competitive inhibitors with COX-2 and urease receptors. Additionally, MD simulations were carried out, confirming the stability of inhibitor-target complexes throughout the simulation period, devoid of significant conformational changes. Collectively, our research underscores the potential of coupling approved medicinal compounds to usher in novel categories of pharmacological agents, holding promise for addressing a wide spectrum of pathological disorders involving COX-2 and urease enzymes. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
In-silico design, pharmacophore-based screening, and molecular docking studies reveal that benzimidazole-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as novel EGFR inhibitors targeting lung cancer
Creators: name: Kumar, Sunil
name: Ali, Iqra
name: Abbas, Faheem
name: Rana, Anurag
name: Pandey, Sadanand
name: Garg, Manoj
name: Kumar, Deepak
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Lung cancer is a complex and heterogeneous disease, which has been associated with various molecular alterations, including the overexpression and mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). In this study, designed a library of 1843 benzimidazole-1,2,3-triazole hybrids and carried out pharmacophore-based screening to identify potential EGFR inhibitors. The 164 compounds were further evaluated using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations to understand the binding interactions between the compounds and the receptor. In-si-lico ADME and toxicity studies were also conducted to assess the drug-likeness and safety of the identified compounds. The results of this study indicate that benzimidazole-1,2,3-triazole hybrids BENZI-0660, BENZI-0125, BENZI-0279, BENZI-0415, BENZI-0437, and BENZI-1110 exhibit dock scores of −9.7, −9.6, −9.6, −9.6, −9.6, −9.6 while referencing molecule −7.9 kcal/mol for EGFR (PDB ID: 4HJO), respectively. The molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations revealed that the identified compounds formed stable interactions with the active site of EGFR, indicating their potential as inhibitors. The in-silico ADME and toxicity studies showed that the compounds had favorable drug-likeness properties and low toxicity, further supporting their potential as therapeutic agents. Finally, performed DFT studies on the best-selected ligands to gain further insights into their electronic properties. The findings of this study provide important insights into the potential of benzimidazole-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as promising EGFR inhibitors for the treatment of lung cancer. This research opens up a new avenue for the discovery and development of potent and selective EGFR inhibitors for the treatment of lung cancer. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma