cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Structuring the world’s knowledge: Socio-technical processes and data quality in Wikidata
Creators: name: Piscopo, Alessandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80709 Social and Community Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: PhD Thesis covering socio-tecnical processes and data quality in Wikidata.
Abstract:
Wikidata is a collaborative knowledge graph by the Wikimedia Foundation. Since its launch in 2012, the project has undergone an impressive growth: it has gathered a user pool of almost two hundred thousand editors, who have contributed data about more than 50 million entities. In the fashion of other Wikimedia projects, it is completely bottom-up, i.e. everything within the knowledge graph is created and maintained by its users. These features have drawn the attention of a growing number of researchers and practitioners from several fields. Nevertheless, research about collaboration processes in Wikidata is still scarce.

This thesis addresses this gap by analysing the socio-technical fabric of Wikidata and how that affects the quality of its data. In particular, it makes a threefold contribution: (i.) it evaluates two previously uncovered aspects of the quality of Wikidata, i.e. provenance and its ontology; (ii.) it is the first to investigate the effects of algorithmic contributions, i.e. bots, on Wikidata quality; (iii.) it looks at emerging editor activity patterns in Wikidata and their effects on outcome quality.
Our findings show that bots are important for the quality of the knowledge graph, albeit their work needs to be continuously controlled since they are potentially able to introduce different sorts of errors at a large scale. Regarding human editors, a more diverse user pool—in terms of tenure and focus of activity—seems to be associated to higher quality. Finally, two roles emerge from the editing patterns of Wikidata users, leaders and contributors. Leaders perform more edits and have a more prominent role within the community. They are also more involved in the maintenance of the Wikidata schema, their activity being positively related to the growth of its taxonomy.
This thesis contributes to the understanding of collaborative processes and data quality in Wikidata. Further studies should be carried out in order to confirm whether and to what extent its insights are generalisable to other collaborative knowledge engineering platforms.
RDA TIGER: Services for Global Impact in Research Data Management
Creators: name: Lehtsalu, Liise
name: Delipalta, Alexandra
name: Heikkurinen, Matti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Tools, systems and services that are in development
Outputs management
community facilitation
IDCC25

description: This poster will present the RDA TIGER project. RDA TIGER is a two-year Horizon Europe funded project that is coordinated by RDA Europe, with DANS, the Netherlands e-Science Centre, and CODATA as partners. RDA TIGER provides support services to RDA Working Groups with the aim to foster alignment, harmonisation and standardisation of Open Science and research data management technologies and approaches in Europe and globally. Now at the halfway point, RDA TIGER has completed its pilot stage. This poster will showcase the key services offered to the community by the TIGER team. These services contribute to resolving critical research data management challenges the RDM community must resolve going forward. Our poster will illustrate the impact of the RDA TIGER services in:

1. Enabling community-based solutions to respond to domain-specific research data management challenges

2. Harmonising existent data and metadata standards and producing semantic tools to foster (meta)data interoperability and sharing

3. Maintaining and fostering a continued re-use of community-developed solution to research data management challenges.
The law of one price: a test based on prices for selected inputs in New Zealand agriculture
Creators: name: Delpachitra, S. B.
name: Hill, R. L. St
name: Delpachitra, S. B.
name: Hill, R. L. St
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis

description: The law of one price (LOOP) is an essential foundation of both the pure theory of trade and monetary theory. Strictly speaking, the law relates to prices of individual commodities. However, empirical tests of LOOP have often relied on aggregated data. In this paper, a model is derived and estimated using price data for 15 selected inputs in New Zealand agriculture. The results offer no support for the LOOP in the short run, and the results for the long run are mixed. It may be inappropriate, therefore, to assume that the LOOP holds generally in modelling exercises, particularly when models are used for policy purposes.
Additional file 1 of Bacterial infections exacerbate myeloma bone disease
Creators: name: Liu, Rui
name: Zhong, Yuping
name: Chen, Rui
name: Chen, Shiyi
name: Huang, Yazhu
name: Liu, Huan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in real-time quantitative PCR analysis. Table S2. Primers for ChIP-PCR. Table S3. 16S rRNA primers.
The application of computational mechanics to the analysis of geomagnetic data
Creators: name: Clarke, Richard W.
name: Freeman, Mervyn P.
name: Watkins, Nicholas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how the ideal formalism of Computational Mechanics can be adapted to apply to a non-infinite series of corrupted and correlated data, that is typical of most observed natural time series. Specifically, a simple filter that removes the corruption that creates rare unphysical causal states is demonstrated, and the new concept of effective soficity is introduced. We believe that Computational Mechanics cannot be applied to a noisy and finite data series without invoking an argument based upon effective soficity. A related distinction between noise and randomness is also defined: Noise can only be eliminated by increasing the length of the time series, whereas the resolution of random structure only requires the finite memory of the analysis to be increased. The benefits of these new concepts are demonstrated on simulated times series by (a) the effective elimination of white noise corruption from a periodic signal using the expletive filter and (b) the appearance of an effectively sofic region in the statistical complexity of a biased Poisson switch time series that is insensitive to changes in the wordlength (memory) used in the analysis. The new algorithm is then applied to analysis of a real geomagnetic time series measured at Halley, Antarctica. Two principal components in the structure are detected that are interpreted as the diurnal variation due to the rotation of the earth-based station under an electrical current pattern that is fixed with respect to the sun-earth axis and the random occurrence of a signature likely to be that of the magnetic substorm. In conclusion, a hypothesis is advanced about model construction in general.
description: 46 pages (RevTeX4), 18 figures (Postscript), submitted PRE 9th October, 2001
Glorandaniotes Ledoyer 1986
Creators: name: Jørgen Berge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Stegocephalidae
Glorandaniotes

description: Glorandaniotes Ledoyer
 Glorandaniotes Ledoyer, 1986: 957.
 Type species. Glorandaniotes fissicaudata Ledoyer, 1986.
 Included species. Glorandaniotes fissicaudata Ledoyer, 1986; G. sandroi n.sp.; G. traudlae n.sp.
 Species found in the area. Glorandaniotes sandroi n.sp. and G. traudlae n.sp.
 Remarks. These are the first records of Glorandaniotes from the area.
description: Published as part of Jørgen Berge, 2003, Stegocephalidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Australia and New Zealand, With Descriptions of Eight New Species, pp. 85-112 in Records of the Australian Museum 55 on page 94
Evolution of bimodal accretion flows
Creators: name: Gracia, J.
name: Peitz, J.
name: Keller, Ch.
name: Camenzind, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider time-dependent models for rotating accretion flows onto black holes, where a transition takes place from an outer cooling-dominated disc to a radiatively inefficient flow in the inner region. In order to allow for a transition of this type we solve the energy equation, both, for the gas and for the radiation field, including a radiative cooling flux and a turbulent convective heat flux directed along the negative entropy gradient. The transition region is found to be highly variable, and a corresponding variation expected for the associated total luminosity. In particular, rapid oscillations of the transition radius are present on a timescale comparable with the local Keplerian rotation time. These oscillations are accompanied by a quasi-periodic modulation of the mass flux at the outer edge of the advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF). We speculate about the relevance for the high-frequency QPO phenomenon.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Revised version, added system of equations. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Asymmetry in beef, lamb and pork farm-retail price transmission in Australia
Creators: name: Griffith, G.R.
name: Piggott, N.E.
name: Griffith, G.R.
name: Piggott, N.E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Livestock Production/Industries

description: The hypothesis of asymmetry in price transmission within the Australian meat market is tested using monthly data for beef, lamb and pork prices at different market levels over the period 1971-1988. The results indicate that asymmetrical price response is a strategy used by beef and lamb retailers and wholesalers to adjust to changing input prices, but not by pork retailers and wholesalers. This difference is perhaps unexpected given the similarity in behaviours relating to price levelling in this market, the high cross-price elasticities of demand between these meats, and the relatively greater degree of concentration in the pork market.
Making Environmental Monitoring Data More Open Using a Classification Model Based on the FAIR Principles and the Five Star Open Data Model
Creators: name: Taberman, Ida
name: Asplund, Mikaela
name: Hallstan, Simon
name: Käck, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Sustainability and strategy: Environmental sustainability of digital curation
Working with challenging data: Data on a large scale: big data or large collections of long-tail data
Working with challenging data: Complex data, models and formats
Working with challenging data: Universal standards and expectations and that of context and discipline specific adaptations
Open data act
dynamic datasets
governmental collaboration
long-tail data
reusability
IDCC25

description: In a project with the ultimate aim of increasing the openness and FAIRness of environmental monitoring and assessment (EMA) data produced by the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), we have mapped existing solutions for sharing data and assessed how open and FAIR the different approaches are. For the mapping exercise, we developed and used a 4-step model based on Tim Burnes Lee's Five Stars to Open Data and the FAIR Principles, both of which are important components of SLU's governing documents on data management. The model is also an important tool for increasing knowledge of the concept of open data within the university. The mapping exercise showed that existing approaches to making EMA data open range from files downloadable from the web to more advanced solutions involving databases and collaboration with global actors. :Our model helps us to identify the aspects of data management where change will be most effective to achieve the goals of more open and FAIR data. We suggest making greater use of the university's catalogue of metadata for EMA data, improving data documentation with better descriptions, and increasing collaboration on data management issues between government agencies and the university.
Unmixed local rings with minimal Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity are regular
Creators: name: Huneke, Craig
name: Yao, Yongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D40,13A30,13H10

description: We give a new and simple proof that unmixed local rings having Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity equal to 1 must be regular.
New constraints on Heavy Neutral Leptons from Super-Kamiokande data
Creators: name: Coloma, Pilar
name: Hernández, Pilar
name: Muñoz, Víctor
name: Shoemaker, Ian. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy neutral leptons are predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model with massive neutrinos. If kinematically accessible, they can be copiously produced from kaon and pion decays in atmospheric showers, and subsequently decay inside large neutrino detectors. We perform a search for these long-lived particles using Super-Kamiokande multi-GeV neutrino data and derive stringent limits on the mixing with electron, muon and tau neutrinos as a function of the long-lived particle mass. We also present the limits on the branching ratio versus lifetime plane, which are helpful in determining the constraints in non-minimal models where the heavy neutral leptons have new interactions with the Standard Model.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. v2: Minor changes, references added. Version accepted for publication in EPJC
Afraflacilla Berland & Millot 1941
Creators: name: Żabka, M.
name: Gray, M. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Afraflacilla

description: Genus Afraflacilla Berland & Millot, 1941
 Afraflacilla Berland & Millot, 1941: 328.
 Afraflacilla. – Żabka, 1993: 280.
 Type species. Afraflacilla bamakoi Berland & Millot, 1941: 329, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Żabka, M. & Gray, M. R., 2002, Salticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Oriental, Australian and Pacific Regions, XVI. New Species of Grayenulla and Afraflacilla, pp. 269-274 in Records of the Australian Museum 54 on page 272
Random-phase approximation study of collective excitations in the Bose-Fermi mixed condensate of alkali-metal gases
Creators: name: Sogo, T.
name: Miyakawa, T.
name: Suzuki, T.
name: Yabu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform Random Phase Approximation (RPA) study of collective excitations in the bose-fermi mixed degenerate gas of Alkali-metal atoms at T=0. The calculation is done by diagonalization in a model space composed of particle-hole type excitations from the ground state, the latter being obtained from the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii and Thomas-Fermi equations. We investigate strength distributions for different combinations of bose and fermi multipole ($L$) operators with $L=0,1,2,3$. Transition densities and dynamical structure factors are calculated for collective excitations. Comparison with the sum rule prediction for the collective frequency is given. Time dependent behavior of the system after an external impulse is studied.
description: 28 pages, 13 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Differential human capital and structural evolution in agriculture
Creators: name: Rogers, John L.
name: Rogers, John L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Production Economics

description: The growth of market capitalism and the technological advances of the last two centuries underlie the relentless process of structural change in agriculture. Substantial occupational migration out of farming and geographical migration from rural to urban areas is a characteristic of most, if not all, economies in the 20th century. The process of rural-urban migration, and the resulting urban problems have received considerable attention. The fate of the residual farm population has received less scrutiny and is less well understood. In the United States we observe considerable farm poverty, increasing farm-size inequality, and a disturbing decay of rural communities. For the last half century, the problem of low farm incomes has been perceived as a farm problem amenable to solution by appropriate farm policy. In this paper, a model is proposed which suggests that farm poverty and inequality are inevitable consequences of a rural-urban migration process in which two types of human capital play a fundamental role. General human capital determines a person's expected nonfarm income, while farming-specific human capital determines hisjher productivity in farming. It is argued that inadequate human capital combined with positive rural-urban migration cost, positive farm technology adoption costs, and inelastic demand for farm output, can explain persistently high levels of farm poverty, and increasing farm size inequality. The model suggests that traditional farm policies are inappropriate. Programs that directly address the problems of inadequate human capital are advocated.
A Gaussian process related to the mass spectrum of the near-critical Ising model
Creators: name: Camia, Federico
name: Jiang, Jianping
name: Newman, Charles M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $Φ^h(x)$ with $x=(t,y)$ denote the near-critical scaling limit of the planar Ising magnetization field. We take the limit of $Φ^h$ as the spatial coordinate $y$ scales to infinity with $t$ fixed and prove that it is a stationary Gaussian process $X(t)$ whose covariance function is the Laplace transform of a mass spectral measure $ρ$ of the relativistic quantum field theory associated to the Euclidean field $Φ^h$. Our analysis of the small distance/time behavior of the covariance functions of $Φ^h$ and $X(t)$ shows that $ρ$ is finite but has infinite first moment.
description: slight change in the title; new paragraph at the end of Section 1 discussing possible extensions to dimensions bigger than two
Lévy walk revisited: Hermite polynomial expansion approach
Creators: name: Xu, Pengbo
name: Deng, Weihua
name: Sandev, Trifce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integral transform method (Fourier or Laplace transform, etc) is more often effective to do the theoretical analysis for the stochastic processes. However, for the time-space coupled cases, e.g., Lévy walk or nonlinear cases, integral transform method may fail to be so strong or even do not work again. Here we provide Hermite polynomial expansion approach, being complementary to integral transform method. Some statistical observables of general Lévy walks are calculated by the Hermite polynomial expansion approach, and the comparisons are made when both the integral transform method and the newly introduced approach work well.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Ancistrocerus auctus
Creators: name: Tormos, José
name: Polidori, Carlo
name: Asís, Josep Daniel
name: Gayubo, S. F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Ancistrocerus
Ancistrocerus auctus

description: Ancistrocerus auctus (Fabricius)
(Figs. 6–17)
A nest (length = 250 mm; diameter = 5 mm) was obtained from a reed stem at Salduero (Soria, Spain). It had a vestibular cell (l = 50 mm), initial and final plugs (l = 5mm), and 6 cells (l = 18.5-25.5 mm, x (mean) = 23.7 mm), separated by mud septa, each of which had the remains of excrement and prey in the anterior zone. All the cells contained completed cocoons. Two females emerged from cells 1-2 (March 1999), and the larvae in cells 3–6 (reference: 1988EA1–4) were used for description.
 Body (Fig. 6) (l = 12.5–13 mm, maximum w = 3.7 mm) fusiform, robust; first five abdominal segments divided into two annulets by transverse crease. Anus terminal, in central position, as transverse slit. Pleural lobes scarcely developed. Integument with setae (Fig. 7) (l = 10 µm) in two well conspicous lines, between the spiracles of each segment, and scattered spinules (Fig. 8) (l = 3–4 µm). Spiracles (Fig. 9) with walls of atrium with ridges and asperities; opening into subatrium spinulose; subatrium (d = 8 7 µm) as wide as atrium (d = 85 µm).
 Cranium (Fig. 10) (w = 1.5 mm, h (exclusive of labrum) = 0.9 mm) with sparse setae (Fig. 10, s) (l = 8–10 µm) and punctures (Fig. 10, p). Coronal suture present (Fig. 17, cs) and parietal bands absent. Antennae (Fig. 11, a) (d = 60 µm) almost flat, circular, with 3 sensilla. Clypeus (Figs. 11, c; 12) with setae (Fig. 12, sc) (l = 6– 8 µm) and punctures (Fig. 12, pc). Labrum (Figs. 11, l; 12; 13a) (w = 645 µm) emarginate, with approximately 64 sensilla (Fig. 12, sl) (w = 6–7 µm). Epipharynx (Fig. 13b) with 14 sensilla of which 8 (d = 3 x 5 µm) are marginal and protuberant and 6 (d = 5–6 µm) are situated in central position, distributed in two areas with 3 sensilla on each.
 Mouthparts. Mandible (l = 425 µm, w = 270 µm) tridentate. Maxilla (Figs. 14, 15) (w = 350 µm) spinulose on lacinial area (Fig. 15, la) and with several setae (Fig. 14, sla) (l = 10–12 µm) on external part. Maxillary palpus (Fig. 15, mp) (h = 50 µm, w = 45 µm) with 4 apical sensilla; galea (Fig. 15, g) (h = 37 µm, w = 22 µm) with 2 apical sensilla. Labium (Fig. 16) (w = 300 µm) setose and spinulose (Fig. 16, ss) dorsally to salivary orifice; labial palpus (Fig. 17, lp) (l = 70 µm, w = 60 µm) with 4 apical sensilla; prementum with setae (Fig. 16, sp) (l = 8–10 µm); salivary orifice as transverse slit (Fig. 16, so) (w = 210 µm).
description: Published as part of Tormos, José, Polidori, Carlo, Asís, Josep Daniel & Gayubo, S. F., 2008, Description of mature larvae of Allodynerus rossii (Lepeletier), Ancistrocerus auctus (Fabricius), Euodynerus dantici (Rossi) and Symmorphus murarius (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae), pp. 42-54 in Zootaxa 1946 on page 45
Impact of body fat distribution and sarcopenia on the overall survival in patients with spinal metastases receiving radiotherapy treatment: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: B. J. Pielkenrood
name: P. R. Van Urk
name: J. M. Van Der Velden
name: N. Kasperts
name: J. J. C. Verhoeff
name: G. H. Bol
name: H. M. Verkooijen
name: J. J. Verlaan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Introduction: An increasing number of patients is diagnosed with spinal metastases due to elevated cancer incidence and improved overall survival. Patients with symptomatic spinal bone metastases often receive radiotherapy with or without surgical stabilisation. Patients with a life expectancy of less than 3 months are generally deemed unfit for surgery, therefore adequate pre-treatment assessment of life expectancy is necessary. The aim of this study was to assess new factors associated with overall survival for this category of patients. Patients and methods: Patients who received radiotherapy for thoracic or lumbar spinal metastases from June 2013 to December 2016 were included in this study. The pre-treatment planning CT for radiotherapy treatment was used to assess the patient’s visceral fat area, subcutaneous fat area, total muscle area and skeletal muscle density on a single transverse slice at the L3 level. The total muscle area was used to assess sarcopenia. Furthermore, data were collected on age, sex, primary tumour, Karnofsky performance score, medical history, number of bone metastases, non-bone metastases and neurological symptoms. Univariable and multivariable cox regressions were performed to determine the association between our variables of interest and the survival at 90 and 365 days. Results: A total of 310 patients was included. The median age was 67 years. Overall survival rates for 90 and 365 days were 71% and 36% respectively. For 90- and 365-day survival, the Karnofsky performance score, muscle density and primary tumour were independently significantly associated. The visceral or subcutaneous fat area and their ratio and sarcopenia were not independently associated with overall survival. Conclusions: Of the body morphology, only muscle density was statistically significant associated with overall survival after 90 and 365 days in patients with spinal bone metastases. Body fat distribution was not significantly associated with overall survival.
Flocking and reorientation transition in the 4-state active Potts model
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Swarnajit
name: Mangeat, Matthieu
name: Paul, Raja
name: Rieger, Heiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the active 4-state Potts model (APM) on the square lattice in which active particles have four internal states corresponding to the four directions of motion. A local alignment rule inspired by the ferromagnetic 4-state Potts model and self-propulsion via biased diffusion according to the internal particle states leads to flocking at high densities and low noise. We compute the phase diagram of the APM and explore the flocking dynamics in the region, in which the high-density (liquid) phase coexists with the low-density (gas) phase and forms a fluctuating band of coherently moving particles. As a function of the particle self-propulsion velocity, a novel reorientation transition of the phase-separated profiles from transversal to longitudinal band motion is revealed, which is absent in the Vicsek model and the active Ising model. We further construct a coarse-grained hydrodynamic description of the model which validates the results for the microscopic model.
Combining results of different models: the case of a levy on the Dutch nitrogen surplus
Creators: name: Polman, Nico B.P.
name: Thijssen, Geert J.
name: Polman, Nico B.P.
name: Thijssen, Geert J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Marginal abatement cost curve
subject: Regulatory levy
subject: Manure problem
subject: Nitrogen surplus
subject: Pig farms

description: Economic instruments, such as levies are considered by the Dutch government for reducing the harmful effects of the production and application of manure. To analyse these levies a framework which makes it possible to combine and to choose among different types of research is developed. The results are integrated along the line of the marginal abatement cost curve. The problems related to integrating different types of research are taken into account. The method developed allows every farmer to react to a levy differently. A levy turns out to be more effective to reduce the nitrogen surplus on farm level in the pig fattening sector when compared to the pig breeding sector. But even a levy of 2 guilders/kg of nitrogen does not remove the total manure surplus in the pig sector and results in large profit losses. Further research is needed to underpin the empirical input required by the model. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Additional file 1 of Hemodynamic change in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy before and after alcohol septal ablation using 4D flow magnetic resonance imaging: a retrospective observational study
Creators: name: Suwa, Kenichiro
name: Keitaro Akita
name: Iguchi, Keisuke
name: Takasuke Ushio
name: Maekawa, Yuichiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1: Raw data for baseline characteristics, echocardiography, and cardiac MRI. The raw data from each patient are listed.
VLT observations of the solitary millisecond pulsar PSR J2124-3358
Creators: name: Mignani, Roberto P.
name: Becker, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About 100 millisecond (ms) pulsars have been identified in the Galaxy, and only ~10% of them are solitary, i.e. without a binary companion. Nothing is known on the optical emission properties of millisecond pulsars. Observations of solitary millisecond pulsars are the only way to detect their faint optical radiation, otherwise buried by the brighter white dwarf companion. As in the case of solitary, non millisecond pulsars, an X-ray detection represents the first step for a follow-up identification campaign in the optical. Among the X-ray detected millisecond pulsars, PSR J2124-3358 stands out as an ideal case because it is very close (<270 pc) and little absorbed. Here, we report on recent VLT observations of the PSR J2124-3358 aimed at the identification of its optical counterpart. No optical emission from the pulsar has been detected down to a limiting flux of V ~ 27.8.
description: 5 pages, 4 ps figures, submitted to ASpR
Designing MATLAB course for undergraduates in cartography and geographic information science: linking research and teaching
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Ren, Chang
name: Lei, Yingzhe
name: Wang, Yiheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Participation of undergraduate students in research helps them nurture critical thinking, develop research skills, enhance self-confidence, and clarify their education or career paths. The curriculum is central to integrating teaching and research, and is a primary source for providing undergraduate research experience. This study designed a MATLAB course for undergraduate students in Cartography and Geographic Information Science. This course integrated various models of research–teaching nexus and combined MATLAB with the profession, aiming to benefit students’ learning, improve their general understanding and specific skills of research, and teach them how to conduct research. A total of 47 students were enrolled, and 37 of them completed this course. Benefits and costs of the course for students were investigated, and students’ perception of the course was evaluated. Students benefited from the course in four aspects: personal gain (setback resilience and independence), understanding of knowledge synthesis (research process and problem solving), skills (literature reading and writing), and professional development (community engagement and ethical conduct). Although time costs and relatively high difficulty were reported to potentially conflict with other activities, the students still had a high degree of satisfaction and acceptance for this course.
title: Cream City Disco
Creators: name: Flatt, Lucas
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013

description: Cream City Disco tells the story of Matt Bauer, a musician and IT employee unhappy in the rural south, who forms a hip-hop band with his aloof friends. Along for the ride is little sister Jasmine, whose dancing abilities put her on stage with her brother. Competing visions for this artistic enterprise and the increasingly sinister leadership of head MC Chuck Reya jeopardize Matt's aspirations and his relationship with Jazz, as interspersed accounts of Matt's forays into the digital realm of Lord-o-Landia bolster his courage for the telling.
Nonlinear dynamics of energetic-particle driven geodesic acoustic modes in ASDEX Upgrade
Creators: name: Novikau, I.
name: Biancalani, A.
name: Bottino, A.
name: Lauber, Ph.
name: Poli, E.
name: Manz, P.
name: Conway, G. D.
name: Di Siena, A.
name: Ohana, N.
name: Lanti, E.
name: Villard, L.
name: Team, ASDEX Upgrade
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Turbulence in tokamaks generates radially sheared zonal flows. Their oscillatory counterparts, geodesic acoustic modes (GAMs), appear due to the action of the magnetic field curvature. The GAMs can be driven unstable by an anisotropic energetic particle (EP) population leading to the formation of global radial structures, called EGAMs. The EGAMs can redistribute EP energy to the bulk plasma through collisionless wave-particle interaction. In such a way, the EGAMs might contribute to the plasma heating. Thus, investigation of EGAM properties, especially in the velocity space, is necessary for precise understanding of the transport phenomena in tokamak plasmas. In this work, the nonlinear dynamics of EGAMs without considering the mode interaction with the turbulence is investigated with the help of a Mode-Particle-Resonance (MPR) diagnostic implemented in the global gyrokinetic particle-in-cell code ORB5. An ASDEX Upgrade discharge is chosen as a reference case for this investigation due to its rich EP nonlinear dynamics. An experimentally relevant magnetic field configuration, thermal species profiles and an EP density profile are taken for EGAM chirping modelling and its comparison with available empirical data. The same magnetic configuration is used to explore energy transfer by the mode from the energetic particles to the thermal plasma including kinetic electron effects. For a given EGAM level the plasma heating by the mode can be significantly enhanced by varying the EP parameters. Electron dynamics decreases the EGAM saturation amplitude and consequently reduces the plasma heating, even though the mode transfers its energy to thermal ions much more than to electrons.
The Generalist Repository 2.0: Designing a Discipline-Agnostic Repository for Sensitive Research Data
Creators: name: Badger, Kelsey
name: Ramser, Nick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Tools, systems and services that are in development
Working with challenging data: Sensitive data, retrieval and secure curation
Generalist repository
Sensitive data
CKAN
Data Sharing
Cross-campus coordination
IDCC25

description: The CHRR Data Repository combines the long-standing role of generalist repositories in addressing disciplinary gaps with the emerging need for sensitive data protection. Built on the open source CKAN data management system software, this new repository reimagines the historical role and capacities of the generalist repository through a cross-campus university partnership.
A New Perturbative Expansion for Fermionic Functional Integrals
Creators: name: Goswami, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T08, 81T25

description: We construct a power series representation of the integrals of form \begin{equation} \text{log} \int dμ_{S}(ψ, \barψ) \hspace{0.05 cm} e^{f(ψ, \barψ, η, \barη)} \nonumber \end{equation} where $ψ, \barψ$ and $η, \barη$ are Grassmann variables on a finite lattice in $d \geqslant 2$. Our expansion has a local structure, is clean and provides an easy alternative to decoupling expansion and Mayer-type cluster expansions in any analysis. As an example, we show exponential decay of 2-point truncated correlation function (uniform in volume) in massive Gross-Neveu model on a unit lattice.
description: 16 pages, minor changes
The potential impact of climate change on Taiwan's agriculture
Creators: name: Chang, Ching-Cheng
name: Chang, Ching-Cheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Global warming
subject: Agriculture
subject: Economic impact
subject: Adaptation

description: This paper intends to estimate tbe potential impact of climate change on Taiwan's agricultural sector. Yield response regression models are used to investigate the climate change's impact on 60 crops. A price-endogenous mathematical programming model is tben used to simulate tbe welfare impacts of yield changes under various climate change scenarios. Results suggest that both warming and climate variations have a significant but non-monotonic impact on crop yields. Society as a whole would not suffer from warming, but a precipitation increase may be devastating to farmers.© 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Positional order of the disordered Abrikosov flux line lattice in samples of finite thickness
Creators: name: Ettouhami, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study translational correlations of the vortex {\em center of mass} positions of the Abrikosov flux-line lattice in superconducting samples of finite thickness $L$ (along the direction of flux-lines). The Larkin correlation lengths for the center of mass mode of the flux lines in the presence of point and correlated disorder are computed, and we find that in the case of point disorder the average (i.e. center of mass) position of flux lines maintains positional order on length scales which scale like $\sim\sqrt{L}$ in 2+1 dimensions. On still longer length scales, however, we find using a replica Gaussian variational approach that center of mass correlations cross over to a power law growth of the form $r_\perp/L$, which should be observable in superconducting thin films.
description: Introduction significantly expanded, some typos corrected
Andaniexis Stebbing 1906
Creators: name: Jørgen Berge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Stegocephalidae
Andaniexis

description: Andaniexis Stebbing
 Andania Boeck, 1871: 128 (homonym, Lepidoptera).
 Andaniexis Stebbing, 1906: 94 (new name).
 Type species. Andania abyssi Boeck, 1871, selected by Boeck, 1876.
 Included species. Andaniexis abyssi (Boeck, 1871); A. americana Berge et al., 2001; A. andaniexis n.sp.; A. eilae Berge & Vader, 1997; A. elinae n.sp.; A. gloriosa Berge et al., 2001; A. gracilis Berge & Vader, 1997; A. lupus Berge & Vader, 1997; A. mimonectes Ruffo, 1975; A. oculata Birstein & Vinogradov, 1970; A. ollii Berge et al., 2000; A. spinescens (Alcock, 1894); A. spongicola Pirlot, 1933; A. stylifer Birstein & Vinogradov, 1960; A. subabyssi Birstein & Vinogradov, 1955; A. tridentata Ledoyer, 1986.
 Species found in the area. Andaniexis andaniexis n.sp. and A. elinae n.sp.
 Remarks. These are the first records of Andaniexis in the area, although the genus has previously been recorded east of Papua New Guinea (A. stylifer).
 As is evident from Table 1, two of the species within the genus (A. eilae and A. spongicola) possess a cleft telson, and do thus seem to be more closely related to the genus Glorandaniotes. Furthermore, the two species A. spinescens and A. tridentata have a dorsal carina on pleonites 1–3, and thus seem to be related to the genus Parandaniexis. However, pending a revision of the entire family (Berge & Vader, 2001b), no changes are here made in the classification of these species.
 Description of the characters: character 1: pleonites dorsally, a— smooth, b—dentate; character 2: antenna 1 flagellum, number of articles; character 3: maxilla 1 palp, a—between 4 and 8 robust setae, b—>10 robust setae; character 4: maxilliped inner plate number of nodular setae; character 5: coxa 4 distally, a—broad, b—narrow/pointed; character 6: pereopod 4 basis, a—with long setae, b—without long setae; character 7: pereopod 7 basis anteriorly, a—straight, b—weakly concave; character 8: telson apically, a—rounded, b—pointed; character 9: telson, a—entire, b—cleft.
description: Published as part of Jørgen Berge, 2003, Stegocephalidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Australia and New Zealand, With Descriptions of Eight New Species, pp. 85-112 in Records of the Australian Museum 55 on page 87
Publicly-funded UK agricultural R&D and 'social' total factor productivity
Creators: name: Barnes, Andrew Peter
name: Barnes, Andrew Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: UK productivity
subject: Agricultural R&D
subject: Environmental externalities

description: Most studies concerned with measuring the rate of return to publicly-funded agricultural R&D investment have found high returns, suggesting under-investment, and calls for increased expenditure have been common. However, the evaluation of returns tends to measure the effect of research expenditure against growth in total factor productivity (TFP), based on market inputs and outputs. When compared against growing public unease over the environmental effects of pursuing agricultural productivity growth, TFP indices become a misleading measure of growth. This paper integrates some non-market components into the TFP index. The costs of two specific externalities of agricultural production, namely fertiliser and pesticide pollution, are integrated in a TFP index constructed for the period 1948-1995. This adjusted, or 'social', TFP index is measured against UK public R&D expenditures. The rates of return to agricultural R&D are reduced by using the 'social' as opposed to the traditional TFP index. Whilst both remain at justifiable levels, previous studies appear to have over-estimated the effect of agricultural R&D expenditures. Furthermore, with changes in policy towards more socially acceptable but non-productivity enhancing outcomes, such as animal welfare, rural diversification and organic farming, the future framework for analysing returns to agricultural R&D should not be so dependent on productivity growth as an indicator of research effectiveness. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
title: Intertextualität in deutschen Rap-Texten und ihr didaktischer Nutzen für den Deutschunterricht
title: Intertextuality in German Rap Texts and its Didactic Use for German Classes
Creators: name: Kolls, Ronja Clara
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 830 Literaturen germanischer Sprachen; Deutsche Literatur

description: Der Fokus der Arbeit liegt auf Texten des Genres Deutschrap. Untersucht werden diese Primärquellen in Hinblick auf Formen und Funktionen von Intertextualität und wie diese für die Vermittlung von Unterrichtsinhalten im Deutschunterricht eingesetzt werden können. Zu diesem Zweck ist die Arbeit in einen literaturtheoretischen Teil und einen didaktischen Teil gegliedert. Zunächst erfolgt ein Überblick zum Begriff der Intertextualität und der verwendeten Terminologie. Danach wird erklärt, inwiefern Rap sich als literarische Gattung begreifen lässt, bevor die spezielle Beschaffenheit und der Stellenwert intertextueller Referenzen in deutschen Rap-Texten untersucht werden. Im Anschluss werden intertextuelle Phänomene in Rap-Texten kategorisiert, erläutert und anhand exemplarischer Rap-Zeilen belegt. Im didaktischen Teil der Arbeit münden die Ergebnisse schließlich im Entwurf einer Unterrichtssequenz zu dem Thema Intertextualität.
description: Focus of this thesis is on texts of the genre rap. These primary sources are examined with regard to forms and functions of intertextuality and how they can be used for teaching content in German classes. For this purpose, the work is divided into a literary-theoretical part and a didactic part. First, an overview of the concept of intertextuality and the terminology used is given. Then, the extent to which rap can be understood as a literary genre is explained, followed by the special nature and significance of intertextual references in German rap texts. Subsequently, intertextual phenomena in rap texts are categorized, explained, and substantiated by means of exemplary rap lines. In the didactic part of the thesis, the results finally lead to the design of a teaching sequence on the topic of intertextuality.
Using the Rapid Assessment Model (DPC RAM) to Improve Research Data Preservation Capabilities – The Story 5 Years Later…
Creators: name: Mitcham, Jenny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Evaluations of existing tools and principles in data curation, Sustainability and strategy
Work on curation processes, techniques, costs, and workflows
Capability
Maturity model
DPC RAM
Research data
Continuous improvement
IDCC25

description: In 2019 the Digital Preservation Coalition (DPC) released a new digital preservation maturity modelling tool called the Rapid Assessment Model (or RAM). This model was created as part of a wider project with the UK’s Nuclear Decommissioning Authority and was heavily based on an existing model that had been created by Adrian Brown of the UK Parliamentary Archives. One of the guiding principles that informed the development of this model was that it should be applicable to any type of organization that has a remit to preserve digital content for the longer term, and that it should be suitable for any type of digital material – whether that was digitized images, email archives, business records, research data or any other content of value. The model tries to encapsulate digital preservation good practice and is revised and updated periodically as the field of digital preservation moves forward.

In the five or six years since the release of DPC RAM we have seen it being used widely across the digital preservation and digital curation communities. Many of our members have used it specifically to map and measure progress in the area of research data preservation, sometimes carrying out separate RAM assessments focusing on just this type of data.

Using a maturity model once to measure capability and set goals, is always helpful, but the real value of the exercise comes when the model is used repeatedly on a regular cycle to check in on progress and review targets and we have seen many of our members demonstrating and articulating that progress over a period of a number of years of using DPC RAM.

Since DPC RAM was first presented at IDCC in 2020, we have learned much from continued conversation with the community and have updated the model, developed further functionality, and gathered useful information on how best to carry out a RAM assessment and act on the results. This poster will highlight new developments of interest to the research data community and share helpful tips on how RAM can be used to best effect to facilitate improvement in digital preservation capacity for research data and other valuable digital content.