cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LaTiS
Creators: name: Lindholm, Doug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: This presentation was given at the 2014 OPeNDAP Developers Workshop that was held from 7-8 July 2014 in conjunction with the ESIP 2014 meeting in Frisco, CO. The intent of the workshop was to demonstrate and discuss diverse efforts related to the Data Access Protocol (DAP), with a special interest in how DAP and its applications were evolving.

Summary of presentation: LaTiS aims to facilitate the integration of disparate data sources into analysis tools through a unified interface. The architecture involves descriptors, adapters, filters, and writers, serving various client applications including web browsers, Excel, analysis tools, and custom programs. LaTiS utilizes a unique data model and offers multiple client options for data access. It distinguishes itself from other technologies like OPeNDAP, NetCDF Common Data Model, THREDDS Data Server, and TSDS through its focus on simplicity, ease of installation, configuration, and extension. The data model of LaTiS extends the relational model to incorporate functional relationships, making it ideal for representing multi-dimensional domain data grids. LaTiS is implemented in Scala, leveraging its object-oriented and functional programming capabilities. The server implementation follows a RESTful web service API, with XML dataset descriptors mapping native data sources to the LaTiS data model. LaTiS offers various capabilities including data reader, writer, and filter modules, service interfaces, and metadata handling. The source code is managed as an open-source project on GitHub, with separate branches for core development and plug-ins. Lindholm's background as an astrophysicist and software engineer informs his perspective on the need for a common data model and the motivation behind LaTiS's development, aiming to break down data stovepipes and provide a single interface for data access.
Accurate and Efficient Numerical Simulation of Dielectrically Anisotropic Particles
Creators: name: Wu, Huanxin
name: Luijten, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variety of electrostatic phenomena, including the structure of electric double layers and the aggregation of charged colloids and proteins, are affected by nonuniform electric permittivity. These effects are frequently ignored in analytical and computational studies, and particularly difficult to handle in situations where multiple dielectric contrasts are present, such as in colloids that are heterogeneous in permittivity. We present an extension to the Iterative Dielectric Solver developed by Barros and Luijten [Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 017801 (2014)] that makes it possible to accurately compute the polarization of anisotropic particles with multiple dielectric contrasts. This efficient boundary-element method-based approach is applicable to geometries that are not amenable to other solvers, opening the possibility of studying collective phenomena of dielectrically anisotropic particles. We provide insight into the underlying physical reasons for this efficiency.
description: J. Chem. Phys. (accepted)
Digital Constitutionalism, EU Digital Sovereignty Ambitions and the role of the European Declaration on Digital Rights
Creators: name: Celeste, Edoardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital sovereignty
Digital constitutionalism
European declaration on digital rights
EU

description: The European declaration on digital rights and principles represents the latest EUcontribution to the complex process of constitutionalisation of the digital society. The Declaration, similar to many other Internet bills of rights emerged in the past few decades, shares the objectives of digital constitutionalism. It aims to update the constitutional normative framework to face the challenges of the digital revolution. To this end, the Declaration aspires to make rights and principles that should guide EU actors in the context of the digital transformation more visible. Its mission is twofold: programmatic and educative. On the one hand, it is a political document, aiming to set the objectives and commitments that the Union and its Member States should pursue to implement EUvalues in the digital society where we live. On the other hand, it is an educational tool: it aims to disseminate the EU visions for the digital transformation both internally, to raise societal awareness on digital rights, and externally, to promote the EU digital model in the world. The chapter reconstructs the legislative history of the Declaration, positions this initiative within the EU regulatory and policy framework in the digital field, assesses the overall degree of innovation of its content, re-contextualises this initiative within EU digital sovereignty strategies and evaluates its potential contribution to the agenda of digital constitutionalism.

View the Working Paper
Trimer-Monomer Mixture Problem on (111) $1 \times 1$ Surface of Diamond Structure
Creators: name: Akutsu, Noriko
name: Akutsu, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a system of trimers and monomers on the triangular lattice, which describes the adsorption problem on (111) $1 \times 1$ surface of diamond structure. We give a mapping to a 3-state vertex model on the square lattice. We treat the problem by the transfer-matrix method combined with the density-matrix algorithm, to obtain thermodynamic quantities.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, PTPTeX ver. 1.0. To appear Progress of Theoretical Physics, Jan. 2001. http://www2.yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~ptpwww/ (Full Access)
Dissociation of quarkonium in a strong electric field
Creators: name: Ishkhanyan, A. M.
name: Krainov, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probability of tunnel decay of quarkonium (bond state of a heavy quark and a heavy antiquark) into free quarks in a strong electric field is estimated.
Vector meson dominance and the rho meson
Creators: name: Benayoun, M.
name: O'Connell, H. B.
name: Williams, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the properties of vector mesons, in particular the rho^0, in the context of the Hidden Local Symmetry (HLS) model. This provides a unified framework to study several aspects of the low energy QCD sector. Firstly, we show that in the HLS model the physical photon is massless, without requiring off field diagonalization. We then demonstrate the equivalence of HLS and the two existing representations of vector meson dominance, VMD1 and VMD2, at both tree level and one loop order. Finally the S matrix pole position is shown to provide a model and process independent means of specifying the rho mass and width, in contrast to the real axis prescription currently used in the Particle Data Group tables.
description: 18 pages, REVTEX
Sustainability Assessment of the Integration of Automated Minibuses in Urban Mobility Systems: Learnings from the AVENUE Project
Creators: name: Horschutz Nemoto, Eliane
name: Jaroudi, Ines
name: Duffner-Korbee, Dorien
name: Viere, Tobias
name: Naderer, Gabriele
name: Boos, Adrian
name: Boom, Nicole Van Den
name: Fournier, Guy
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sustainability assessment
Interdisciplinary approach
Mobility solutions
Deployment analysis
Integration with public transport

description: The AVENUE sustainability assessment integrates the environmental, economic and social assessment of the pilot trials of AVENUE. A step further, it adopts an interdisciplinary approach to conduct the analysis and to better understand the complexity of deploying a new form of mobility in urban areas and as part of the transportation system. The goal is to implement new mobility solutions that benefit the city and complement public transport. The findings from the social, environmental and economic impact assessments are embedded in a multidimensional set of indicators for the sustainability assessment of the automated minibuses. As a result, mobility radars are built to illustrate the assessment of the AVENUE demonstrator sites. The results reveal the state of the art of the current deployment of the automated minibuses in the AVENUE test sites. In addition, this study highlights other crucial elements for a sustainable deployment that rely on the mode of deployment of the automated minibuses, the level of integration to urban public transport or within MaaS perspective and the alignment with the city’s goals, planning and strategies for sustainable mobility. Ultimately, the automated minibuses are an innovative piece within the mobility ecosystem that could support intermodality, MaaS, mobility hubs and the use of soft modes of transport.
Integrated Order Picking and Vehicle Routing with Due Dates
Creators: name: Schubert, Daniel
name: Scholz, André
name: Wäscher, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Universitätsbibliothek, Magdeburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: competition
US banking
efficiency
regional markets

description: Supermarkets typically order their goods from a centrally located distribution center (warehouse). Each order that the warehouse receives is characterized by the requested items, the location of the respective supermarket and a due date by which the items have to be delivered. For processing an order, a human operator (order picker) retrieves the requested items from their storage locations in the warehouse first. The items are then available for shipment and loaded on the vehicle which performs the tour including the respective location of the supermarket. Whether and to which extent a due date is violated (tardiness) depends on the composition of the tours, the corresponding routes and the start dates of the tours (vehicle routing subproblem). The start date of a tour, however, is also affected by the assignment of orders to pickers and the sequence according to which the orders are processed by the pickers (order picking subproblem). Although both subproblems are closely interconnected, they have not been considered simultaneously in the literature so far. In this paper, an iterated local search algorithm is designed for the simultaneous solution of the subproblems. By means of extensive numerical experiments, it is shown that the proposed approach is able to generate high-quality solutions even for large instances. Furthermore, the economic benefits of an integrated solution are investigated. Problem classes are identified, where the sequential solution of the subproblems leads to acceptable results, and it is pointed out in which cases an integrated solution is inevitable.
description: Working paper series, Band 2017, Heft 7
Additional file 16: of Gut microbiome changes in overweight male adults following bowel preparation
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Mei
name: Chung-Chu Chen
name: Chien-Chi Chen
name: Shen-Chih Wang
name: Wang, Chun-Lin
name: Chien-Hsun Huang
name: Jong-Shian Liou
name: Ta-Wei Liu
name: Hwei-Ling Peng
name: Feng-Mao Lin
name: Chia-Yuan Liu
name: Shun-Long Weng
name: Chieh-Jen Cheng
name: Hung, Yi-Fang
name: Chii-Cherng Liao
name: Hsien-Da Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S17. Participantâ s lifestyle. (PDF 89â kb)
Erica coccinea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica coccinea

description: Erica petiveri Linnaeus, Diss. Botanicum de Erica: 10. 1770.
RCN: 2762.
 Lectotype (Oliver & al. in Oliver & Oliver in Bothalia 32: 38. 2002): [icon] " Erica petiveri " in Linnaeus, Diss. Bot. Erica: 10, unnumbered plate, f. 50. 1770 (see p. 100).
 Current name: Erica coccinea L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 500, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ДЖОТТО. ФРЕСКИ КАПЕЛЛЫ ДЕЛЬ АРЕНА: ИКОНОГРАФИЯ. ИКОНОЛОГИЯ. ИКОНИКА. ГЛАВА IX. ИКОНИКА ИЛИ СТРУКТУРНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ
Creators: name: Имдаль, Макс
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Пер. с нем. С. С. Ванеяна
Иконика  представляет  собой  такую  процедуру  феноменальной  дескрипции, которая – это со всей неизбежностью было уже показано – основана на понятии формы и образа, фундаментально отличном от того, что под этим понимают иконографический и иконологический методы.  Она имеет  дело  с  синтезом  зрящего  и  узнающего  зренияII  как  утверждением весьма специфического и притом не формулируемого смыслового содержания и исследует взаимодействие в изображении семантики и синтаксиса. Хотя иконография, иконология и иконика и формируют необходимую и неразрывную взаимосвязь, однако не так, чтобы иконика надстраивалась над иконографией и иконологией, но совсем наоборот: именно она схватывает образ как смысловое целое, а иконографические и иконологические смысловые измерения – как его, образа, моменты.
Measuring HSD17β13 protein turnover in mouse liver with D2O metabolic labeling and hybrid LC-MS
Creators: name: Shi, Yifan
name: Del Rosario, Amanda
name: Wang, Sheng-Ping
name: Kang, Lijuan
name: Liu, Haiying
name: Rady, Brian
name: Jian, Wenying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Metabolic labeling with heavy water (D2O) followed by LC-MS has become a powerful tool for studying protein turnover in vivo. Developing a quantitative method to measure partially labeled low-abundance proteins poses many challenges because heavy isotopomers of peptides, especially their changes through deuterium labeling, are difficult to detect. A workflow that coupled immunocapture and LC-high-resolution MS to determine the synthesis rate of HSD17β13 protein in mouse liver was presented. Deuterium labeling of tryptic peptides was analyzed, and data were fitted into an exponential rise equation. HSD17β13 protein t1/2 were calculated to be 31.8, 36.1, and 28.9 hr from 3 different peptides with an average of 32.3 hr. The established workflow can be adapted from hybrid LC-MS protein quantitation assays to assess protein turnover in vivo using D2O metabolic labeling.
An entropic invariant for 2D gapped quantum phases
Creators: name: Kato, Kohtaro
name: Naaijkens, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an entropic quantity for two-dimensional (2D) quantum spin systems to characterize gapped quantum phases modeled by local commuting projector code Hamiltonians. The definition is based on a recently introduced specific operator algebra defined on an annular region, which encodes the superselection sectors of the model. The quantity is calculable from local properties, and it is invariant under any constant-depth local quantum circuit, and thus an indicator of gapped quantum spin-liquids. We explicitly calculate the quantity for Kitaev's quantum double models, and show that the value is exactly same as the topological entanglement entropy of the models. Our method circumvents some of the problems around extracting the TEE, allowing us to prove invariance under constant-depth quantum circuits.
description: v1; 17+6 pages, 6 figures. v2; 18+7 pages, 7 figures. v3; 16+9 pages, 7 figures. Some parts are moved to the appendix
Lump dynamics in the CP^1 model on the torus
Creators: name: Speight, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topology and geometry of the moduli space, M_2, of degree 2 static solutions of the CP^1 model on a torus (spacetime T^2 x R) are studied. It is proved that M_2 is homeomorphic to the left coset space G/G_0 where G is a certain eight-dimensional noncompact Lie group and G_0 is a discrete subgroup of order 4. Low energy two-lump dynamics is approximated by geodesic motion on M_2 with respect to a metric g defined by the restriction to M_2 of the kinetic energy functional of the model. This lump dynamics decouples into a trivial ``centre of mass'' motion and nontrivial relative motion on a reduced moduli space. It is proved that (M_2,g) is geodesically incomplete and has only finite diameter. A low dimensional geodesic submanifold is identified and a full description of its geodesics obtained.
description: 22 pages, Latex, 7 postscript figures
Erica physodes Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica physodes

description: Erica physodes Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1002. 1759.
["Habitat in Aethiopia."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 507 (1762). RCN: 2742, 2794.
Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Burman (G).
 Current name: Erica physodes L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 500, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Three-Dimensional BTZ Black Hole as a Cylindrical System in Four-Dimensional General Relativity
Creators: name: Lemos, José P. S.
name: Zanchin, Vilson T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how to transform the three dimensional BTZ black hole into a four dimensional cylindrical black hole (i.e., black string) in general relativity. This process is identical to the transformation of a point particle in three dimensions into a straight cosmic string in four dimensions.
description: Latex, 9 pages
Additional file 14: of Gut microbiome changes in overweight male adults following bowel preparation
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Mei
name: Chung-Chu Chen
name: Chien-Chi Chen
name: Shen-Chih Wang
name: Wang, Chun-Lin
name: Chien-Hsun Huang
name: Jong-Shian Liou
name: Ta-Wei Liu
name: Hwei-Ling Peng
name: Feng-Mao Lin
name: Chia-Yuan Liu
name: Shun-Long Weng
name: Chieh-Jen Cheng
name: Hung, Yi-Fang
name: Chii-Cherng Liao
name: Hsien-Da Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tables S14 and S15. Table S14: P-values between the Type 1 and Type 2 groups; Table S15: P-values between between any two collection times for each type Table. (PDF 430â kb)
Crovalimab in the paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria treatment landscape
Creators: name: Röth, Alexander
name: Kulasekararaj, Austin G.
name: Scheinberg, Phillip
name: Nishimura, Jun-ichi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired, rare, life-threatening hematopoietic stem cell disorder that causes stem cell-derived cells to be vulnerable to complement-mediated lysis and manifests as hemolytic anemia, thrombosis, and peripheral blood cytopenias. C5 inhibitors, eculizumab, and ravulizumab, are recognized as the current standard of care for PNH treatment in countries where they are available. Crovalimab (PiaSky®), which is approved for the treatment of PNH, is a novel anti-C5 inhibitor with an every-4-weeks, low-volume, subcutaneous maintenance dosing regimen with the possibility for self-administration. Data from three phase III studies highlight the overall favorable benefit-risk profile of crovalimab, showing that crovalimab has promising potential to address the unmet medical and socioeconomic challenges in the PNH treatment landscape. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria or PNH is a rare, life-threatening blood disorder that leads to the breakdown of red blood cells. People with PNH can have symptoms including tiredness, headaches, less appetite, and difficulty concentrating. Where available, the most common treatment for PNH is a type of medicine called a “C5 inhibitor.” C5 inhibitors block (inhibit) C5, one of the proteins that allow red blood cells to be destroyed. Crovalimab (Piasky®) is a new C5 inhibitor taken once every four weeks, mostly as an injection under the skin (subcutaneous injection) at home or in a healthcare setting. Data from three large studies showed that crovalimab had an overall benefit and might help with some of the challenges that still exist for people with PNH. #Crovalimab is a novel #C5inhibitor with an every-4-weeks, low-volume, subcutaneous maintenance dose and possibility for self-administration. Crovalimab’s overall favorable benefit-risk profile highlights its potential to address unmet medical and socioeconomic needs in #PNH.
Erica pilulifera Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica pilulifera

description: Erica pilulifera Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 355. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2719, 2798.
Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.9 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica pilulifera L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 500, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Improving the $\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}$ Conjecture for Width Two Posets
Creators: name: Sah, Ashwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06A07, 05A20, 05D99

description: Extending results of Linial (1984) and Aigner (1985), we prove a uniform lower bound on the balance constant of a poset $P$ of width $2$. This constant is defined as $δ(P) = \max_{(x, y)\in P^2}\min\{\mathbb{P}(x\prec y), \mathbb{P}(y\prec x)\}$, where $\mathbb{P}(x\prec y)$ is the probability $x$ is less than $y$ in a uniformly random linear extension of $P$. In particular, we show that if $P$ is a width $2$ poset that cannot be formed from the singleton poset and the three element poset with one relation using the operation of direct sum, then \[δ(P)\ge\frac{-3 + 5\sqrt{17}}{52}\approx 0.33876\ldots.\] This partially answers a question of Brightwell (1999); a full resolution would require a proof of the $\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}$ Conjecture that if $P$ is not totally ordered then $δ(P)\ge\frac{1}{3}$. Furthermore, we construct a sequence of posets $T_n$ of width $2$ with $δ(T_n)\rightarrowβ\approx 0.348843\ldots$, giving an improvement over a construction of Chen (2017) and over the finite posets found by Peczarski (2017). Numerical work on small posets by Peczarski suggests the constant $β$ may be optimal.
description: Incorporated referee comments
Probing the effects of new physics in $\bar{B}^* \to P \ell \barν_\ell$ decays
Creators: name: Chang, Qin
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Wang, Na
name: Wang, Ru-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The significant divergence between the SM predictions and experimental measurements for the ratios, $R_{D^{(*)}}\equiv \mathcal{B}(\bar{B}\to D^{(*)}τ^- \barν_τ)/ \mathcal{B}(\bar{B}\to D^{(*)} \ell^{\prime-} \barν_{\ell^{\prime}})$ with $(\ell^{\prime}=e\,,μ)$, implies possible hint of new physics in the flavour sector. In this paper, motivated by the "$R_{D^{(*)}}$ puzzle" and abundant $B^*$ data samples at high-luminosity heavy-flavor experiments in the future, we try to probe possible effects of new physics in the semileptonic $\bar{B}^*_{u,d,s} \to P \ell^- \barν_\ell$ $(P=D\,,D_s\,,π\,,K)$ decays induced by $b \to (u,\,c)\ell^- \barν_{\ell}$ transitions in the model-independent vector and scalar scenarios. Using the spaces of NP parameters obtained by fitting to the data of $R_{D}$ and $R_{D^{*}}$, the NP effects on the observables including branching fraction, ratio $R_P^{\ast}$, lepton spin asymmetry and lepton forward-backward asymmetry are studied in detail. We find that the vector type couplings have large effects on the branching fraction and ratio $R_P^{\ast}$. Meanwhile, the scalar type couplings provide significant contributions to all of the observables. The future measurements of these observables in the $\bar{B}^* \to P \ell^- \barν_\ell$ decays at the LHCb and Belle-II could provide a way to crosscheck the various NP solutions to the "$R_{D^{(*)}}$ puzzle".
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Erica planifolia Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica planifolia

description: Erica planifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 508. 1762.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2723, 2785.
Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.16 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica planifolia L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 500, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Neutrino Decay and Atmospheric Neutrinos
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Learned, J. G.
name: Lipari, P.
name: Lusignoli, M.
name: Pakvasa, S.
name: Weiler, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider neutrino decay as an explanation for atmospheric neutrino observations. We show that if the mass-difference relevant to the two mixed states ν_μand ν_τis very small (< 10^{-4} eV^2), then a very good fit to the observations can be obtained with decay of a component of ν_μto a sterile neutrino and a Majoron. We discuss how the K2K and MINOS long-baseline experiments can distinguish the decay and oscillation scenarios.
description: 9 pages, Revtex, uses epsf.sty, 3 postscript figures. Additions and corrections to references, minor changes in the text and to some numbers
Jet Cross Sections in gamma^*-gamma Scattering at e+e- Colliders in NLO QCD
Creators: name: Pötter, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results from NLO QCD calculations for inclusive jet cross sections in gamma^*-gamma scattering at e+e- colliders, especially for LEP, are reported. The virtuality Q^2 of the virtual photon is non-zero and can be unlimited large. The virtuality of the second photon is zero and the spectrum is calculated with the Weizs"acker-Williams approximation. Four components of the cross sections have to be distinguished, involving direct and resolved real and virtual photon contributions. Since Q^2 is non-zero, the virtual photon structure function is needed to calculate the contributions involving a resolved virtual photon.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, 3 eps figures, espcrc2 style used. Talk given at International Euroconference on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD 98), Montpellier, France, 2-8 Jul 1998
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, Tablettes de cire, comptes du boursier, 1321-1325, 11 H 1165, f. 0005272
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, Tablettes de cire, comptes du boursier, 1321-1325, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, 11 H 1165, f. 0005272, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, Tablettes de cire, comptes du boursier, 1321-1325, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, 11 H 1165, f. 0005272, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 12: of Gut microbiome changes in overweight male adults following bowel preparation
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Mei
name: Chung-Chu Chen
name: Chien-Chi Chen
name: Shen-Chih Wang
name: Wang, Chun-Lin
name: Chien-Hsun Huang
name: Jong-Shian Liou
name: Ta-Wei Liu
name: Hwei-Ling Peng
name: Feng-Mao Lin
name: Chia-Yuan Liu
name: Shun-Long Weng
name: Chieh-Jen Cheng
name: Hung, Yi-Fang
name: Chii-Cherng Liao
name: Hsien-Da Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S7. Box plots of three inflammation cytokines. (PDF 377â kb)
On Runtime Enforcement via Suppressions
Creators: name: Aceto, Luca
name: Cassar, Ian
name: Francalanza, Adrian
name: Ingolfsdottir, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Runtime enforcement is a dynamic analysis technique that uses monitors to enforce the behaviour specified by some correctness property on an executing system. The enforceability of a logic captures the extent to which the properties expressible via the logic can be enforced at runtime. We study the enforceability of Hennessy-Milner Logic with Recursion (muHML) with respect to suppression enforcement. We develop an operational framework for enforcement which we then use to formalise when a monitor enforces a muHML property. We also show that the safety syntactic fragment of the logic, sHML, is enforceable by providing an automated synthesis function that generates correct suppression monitors from sHML formulas.
description: 38 pages
Erica plukenetii Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica plukenetii

description: Erica plukenetii Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 356. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2761, 2814.
 Lectotype (Oliver & al. in Oliver & Oliver in Bothalia 32: 41. 2002): [icon] " Chamaepitys Aethiopica foliis laete virentibus, flore oblongo, phoeniceo, plusquam eleganti, sive Plusqueneti " in Plukenet, Almag. Mant.: 45, t. 344, f. 3. 1700. - Voucher: Herb. Sloane 89: 11 (BM-SL).
 Current name: Erica plukenetii L. (Ericaceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “plukeneti” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 500, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Comparing D-branes and Black Holes with 0- and 6-brane Charge
Creators: name: Pierre, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider configurations of D6-branes with D0-brane charge given by recent work of Taylor and compute interaction potentials with various D-brane probes using a 1-loop open string calculation. These results are compared to a supergravity calculation using the solution given by Sheinblatt of an extremal black hole carrying 0-brane and 6-brane charge.
description: 8 pages, harvmac; Typos corrected, reference added
Economics of first-line treatment with tislelizumab in patients with nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Lin
name: Liu, Ting
name: Lin, Xihan
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Shi, Luwen
name: You, Ruxu
name: Liu, Jinyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: This study evaluates the cost-effectiveness of tislelizumab plus chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for locally advanced or metastatic (IIIB/IV) nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer (nsq-NSCLC) in China. A Markov model projected health outcomes and costs over a lifetime, with health states including progression-free survival, progressive disease, terminal progressive disease (TPD) and death. Data came from a Chinese phase III trial. The primary outcome was quality-adjusted life years (QALYs), with incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) calculated. Using sensitivity analysis to confirm the robustness of the results. The base-case analysis showed that tislelizumab combined chemotherapy group had 1.06 more QALYs (3.967 QALYs VS 2.909 QALYs) than the chemotherapy-alone group at an incremental cost of U.S. dollars ($) 19594.75 ($43390.52 VS $23795.77), resulting in an ICER of $18,512.47/QALY. This ICER is below the willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold of three times China’s 2023 per capita GDP ($36,672.23/QALY), indicating tislelizumab is economically favorable. The conclusion is that tislelizumab combination therapy is a cost-effective first-line treatment option for nsq-NSCLC patients in China. What is this article about?: Our study compared the cost and efficacy of the Immune checkpoint inhibitor tislelizumab combined with chemotherapy versus standard chemotherapy for the treatment of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. We wanted to know which treatment regimen performed better in terms of helping patients and saving medical costs. We examined the health improvements of patients after using each drug, as well as the total costs of these medications. What were the results?: We found that although tislelizumab combined with chemotherapy was more expensive, it helped patients improve their health status, resulting in better physical conditions. What do the results of the study mean?: This means that, despite the higher cost of tislelizumab combined with chemotherapy, it is worth it when considering the long-term health improvements for patients, and it is also good news for patients and insurance companies that pay for medical expenses. Our research also showed that tislelizumab combined with chemotherapy has some limitations, such as the potential for adverse reactions and leading to discontinuation of the treatment. Therefore, doctors need to consider the specific circumstances of the patient when deciding which medication to use. Overall, our study helps us better understand the costs and effects of the two drugs, which can assist doctors, patients, and policymakers in making wiser choices.
Out-of-Equilibrium Kondo Effect: Response to Pulsed Fields
Creators: name: Schiller, Avraham
name: Hershfield, Selman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current in response to a rectangular pulsed bias potential is calculated exactly for a special point in the parameter space of the nonequilibrium Kondo model. Our simple analytical solution shows the all essential features predicted by the noncrossing approximation, including a hierarchy of time scales for the rise, saturation, and fall-off of the current; current oscillations with a frequency of eV/hbar; and the instantaneous reversal of the fall-off current for certain pulse lengths. Rich interference patterns are found for a nonzero magnetic field (either dc or pulsed), with several underlying time scales. These features should be observable in ultra small quantum dots.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Experimental Signatures of Fermiophobic Higgs bosons
Creators: name: Brücher, L.
name: Santos, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most general Two Higgs Doublet Model potential without explicit CP violation depends on 10 real independent parameters. Excluding spontaneous CP violation results in two 7 parameter models. Although both models give rise to 5 scalar particles and 2 mixing angles, the resulting phenomenology of the scalar sectors is different. If flavour changing neutral currents at tree level are to be avoided, one has, in both cases, four alternative ways of introducing the fermion couplings. In one of these models the mixing angle of the CP even sector can be chosen in such a way that the fermion couplings to the lightest scalar Higgs boson vanishes. At the same time it is possible to suppress the fermion couplings to the charged and pseudo-scalar Higgs bosons by appropriately choosing the mixing angle of the CP odd sector. We investigate the phenomenology of both models in the fermiophobic limit and present the different branching ratios for the decays of the scalar particles. We use the present experimental results from the LEP collider to constrain the models.
description: 23 pages, 18 figures included, newer experimental data included
The Supersymmetric CP problem in Orbifold Compactifications
Creators: name: Bailin, D.
name: Kraniotis, G. V.
name: Love, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry by the expectation values of orbifold moduli is investigated with particular reference to $CP$ violating phases in soft supersymmetry breaking terms. The effect of different mechanisms for stabilizing the dilaton and the form of the non-perturbative superpotential on the existence and size of these phases is studied. Models with modular symmetries which are subgroups of $PSL(2,Z)$, as well as the single overall modulus $T$ case with the full $PSL(2,Z)$ modular symmetry, are discussed. Non-perturbative superpotentials involving the absolute modular invariant $j(T)$, such as may arise from F-theory compactifications, are considered.
description: LaTeX file 20 pages,16 ps figures (one figure added), two references added and typos corrected. Submitted to NPB
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 2000
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: E. Truninger AG
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1999
description: Durch die stete Weiterentwicklung der elektronischen Medien wurde auch der Ruf nach einem Jahrbuch in elektronischer Form immer stärker. So befinden sich die meistgefragten Statistiken bereits im Internet. Trotzdem wurde mit dem Druck des Jahrbuches in beinahe unveränderter Form weitergefahren. Die Zahlen über die Verluste durch Wegzüge bei den Steuern natürlicher Personen konnten wegen technischer Umstellungen nicht rechtzeitig geliefert werden. Ansonsten blieb der Inhalt, abgesehen von den aktuellen Daten, fast unverändert.
A Bayesian Downscaler Model to Estimate Daily PM2.5 levels in the Continental US
Creators: name: Wang, Yikai
name: Hu, Xuefei
name: Chang, Howard
name: Waller, Lance
name: Belle, Jessica
name: Liu, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There has been growing interest in extending the coverage of ground PM2.5 monitoring networks based on satellite remote sensing data. With broad spatial and temporal coverage, satellite based monitoring network has a strong potential to complement the ground monitor system in terms of the spatial-temporal availability of the air quality data. However, most existing calibration models focused on a relatively small spatial domain and cannot be generalized to national-wise study. In this paper, we proposed a statistically reliable and interpretable national modeling framework based on Bayesian downscaling methods with the application to the calibration of the daily ground PM2.5 concentrations across the Continental U.S. using satellite-retrieved aerosol optical depth (AOD) and other ancillary predictors in 2011. Our approach flexibly models the PM2.5 versus AOD and the potential related geographical factors varying across the climate regions and yields spatial and temporal specific parameters to enhance the model interpretability. Moreover, our model accurately predicted the national PM2.5 with a R2 at 70% and generates reliable annual and seasonal PM2.5 concentration maps with its SD. Overall, this modeling framework can be applied to the national scale PM2.5 exposure assessments and also quantify the prediction errors.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Identifying sequence features that drive ribosomal association for lncRNA
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary materials (figures and tables). Figure S1 Context scoring matrix measures the similarity of Kozak sequence (human). Figure S2 Distribution of all feature scores in human. Figure S3 Distribution of all feature scores in mouse. Figure S4 Correlations (r) of features indicates redundant features in mouse. Figure S5 Feature selection by using ℒ 1 $\mathcal {L}1$ -logistic regression in mouse. Figure S6 Training ℒ 1 $\mathcal {L}1$ -logistic regression model on the dataset of a ribo-lncRNAs and mRNAs; b noribo-lncRNAs and mRNAs in human. Figure S7 Training ℒ 1 $\mathcal {L}1$ -logistic regression model on the dataset of a ribo-lncRNAs and mRNAs; b noribo-lncRNAs and mRNAs in mouse. Table S1 Sequence features were considered to influence the ribosomal association. Table S2 Low-redundant features in human and mouse. (PDF 3697 kb)
Erica pubescens Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica pubescens

description: Erica pubescens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 506. 1762.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2729, 2812.
Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.25 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica pubescens L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 500, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Shape and Margin-Aware Lung Nodule Classification in Low-dose CT Images via Soft Activation Mapping
Creators: name: Lei, Yiming
name: Tian, Yukun
name: Shan, Hongming
name: Zhang, Junping
name: Wang, Ge
name: Kalra, Mannudeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A number of studies on lung nodule classification lack clinical/biological interpretations of the features extracted by convolutional neural network (CNN). The methods like class activation mapping (CAM) and gradient-based CAM (Grad-CAM) are tailored for interpreting localization and classification tasks while they ignored fine-grained features. Therefore, CAM and Grad-CAM cannot provide optimal interpretation for lung nodule categorization task in low-dose CT images, in that fine-grained pathological clues like discrete and irregular shape and margins of nodules are capable of enhancing sensitivity and specificity of nodule classification with regards to CNN. In this paper, we first develop a soft activation mapping (SAM) to enable fine-grained lung nodule shape \& margin (LNSM) feature analysis with a CNN so that it can access rich discrete features. Secondly, by combining high-level convolutional features with SAM, we further propose a high-level feature enhancement scheme (HESAM) to localize LNSM features. Experiments on the LIDC-IDRI dataset indicate that 1) SAM captures more fine-grained and discrete attention regions than existing methods, 2) HESAM localizes more accurately on LNSM features and obtains the state-of-the-art predictive performance, reducing the false positive rate, and 3) we design and conduct a visually matching experiment which incorporates radiologists study to increase the confidence level of applying our method to clinical diagnosis.