cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On $k$-connected-homogeneous graphs
Creators: name: Devillers, Alice
name: Fawcett, Joanna B.
name: Praeger, Cheryl E.
name: Zhou, Jin-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20B25, 05C75, 05E18, 05E20, 05E30

description: A graph $Γ$ is $k$-connected-homogeneous ($k$-CH) if $k$ is a positive integer and any isomorphism between connected induced subgraphs of order at most $k$ extends to an automorphism of $Γ$, and connected-homogeneous (CH) if this property holds for all $k$. Locally finite, locally connected graphs often fail to be 4-CH because of a combinatorial obstruction called the unique $x$ property; we prove that this property holds for locally strongly regular graphs under various purely combinatorial assumptions. We then classify the locally finite, locally connected 4-CH graphs. We also classify the locally finite, locally disconnected 4-CH graphs containing 3-cycles and induced 4-cycles, and prove that, with the possible exception of locally disconnected graphs containing 3-cycles but no induced 4-cycles, every finite 7-CH graph is CH.
description: 32 pages, 2 figures, some minor revisions
Neutron Polarizabilities From Compton Scattering on the Deuteron?
Creators: name: Karakowski, Jonathan J.
name: Miller, Gerald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A calculation of deuteron Compton scattering using non-relativistic perturbation theory is presented,with the primary motivation of investigating the feasibility of determining the neutron polarizabilities from this type of experiment. This calculation is expected to be valid for energies below 100 MeV. Pion-exchange, relativistic, and recoil corrections are also included. The low-energy theorem for gauge invariance is shown to be satisfied. The relative effects of the different terms and their effects on the determinations of the polarizabilities are discussed at energies of 49, 69, and 95 MeV. The cross-section is dominated by the seagull, polarizability, and electromagnetic multipole interactions. Relativistic and pion-exchange terms are also important, while recoil corrections and multipoles of $L$=2 and greater are negligible. The calculation provides a reasonable description of the experimental data points at 49 and 69 MeV. The polarizabilities are difficult to determine at these energies. A more accurate determination of the polarizabilities may be possible at 95 MeV.
Probing near-field light-matter interactions with single-molecule lifetime imaging
Creators: name: Bouchet, Dorian
name: Scholler, Jules
name: Blanquer, Guillaume
name: De Wilde, Yannick
name: Izeddin, Ignacio
name: Krachmalnicoff, Valentina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanophotonics offers a promising range of applications spanning from the development of efficient solar cells to quantum communications and biosensing. However, the ability to efficiently couple fluorescent emitters with nanostructured materials requires to probe light-matter interactions at subwavelength resolution, which remains experimentally challenging. Here, we introduce an approach to perform super-resolved fluorescence lifetime measurements on samples that are densely labelled with photo-activatable fluorescent molecules. The simultaneous measurement of the position and the decay rate of the molecules provides a direct access to the local density of states (LDOS) at the nanoscale. We experimentally demonstrate the performance of the technique by studying the LDOS variations induced in the near field of a silver nanowire, and we show via a Cramér-Rao analysis that the proposed experimental setup enables a single-molecule localisation precision of 6 nm.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Mensagem dos Presidentes
Creators: name: De Paiva, António Diogo
name: López, António Cabanas
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2005

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 43 n. 4 (2005): Dezembro
Cerambyx fennicus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cerambyx
Cerambyx fennicus

description: Cerambyx fennicus [spec. nov.]
C. thorace mutico subrotundo tuberculis subferrugineo obsoletis, elytris violaceis, antennis longiusculis.
Uddm. diss. 33. Cerambyx elytris nigro caeruleis apice abdominis ferrugineo.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 396, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Topological nature of step edge states on the surface of topological crystalline insulator Pb$_{0.7}$Sn$_{0.3}$Se
Creators: name: Iaia, Davide
name: Wang, Chang-Yan
name: Maximenko, Yulia
name: Walkup, Daniel
name: Sankar, R.
name: Chou, Fangcheng
name: Lu, Yuan-Ming
name: Madhavan, Vidya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In addition to novel surface states, topological insulators can also exhibit robust gapless states at crystalline defects. Step edges constitute a class of common defects on the surface of crystals. In this work we establish the topological nature of one-dimensional (1D) bound states localized at step edges of the [001] surface of a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) Pb$_{0.7}$Sn$_{0.3}$Se, both theoretically and experimentally. We show that the topological stability of the step edge states arises from an emergent particle-hole symmetry of the surface low-energy physics, and demonstrate the experimental signatures of the particle-hole symmetry breaking. We also reveal the effects of an external magnetic field on the 1D bound states. Our work suggests the possibility of similar topological step edge modes in other topological materials with a rocks-salt structure.
description: 8+6 pages, 6 figures, references and acknowledgements updated
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0064r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0064r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Empirical Formalism For Projectile Fragmentation and Production of New Neutron-rich Nuclei with RIBs
Creators: name: Bhowmick, Debasis
name: Chakrabarti, Alok
name: Ghosh, D. N. Basu Premomoy
name: Goswami, Ranjana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new empirical parametrization for the estimation of cross-sections of projectile fragments has been prescribed for studying the advantages and limitations of high energy RI beams for the production of new exotic nuclei. The parametrization reproduces the experimental data for the production of fragments from neutron rich projectiles accurately in contrast to the existing parametrization which tends to overestimate the cross-section of neutron rich fragments in most cases. The modified formalism has been used to compute the cross-sections of neutron-rich species produced by fragmentation of radioactive projectiles (RIBs). It has been found that, given any limit of production cross -section, the exoticity of the fragment increases rather slowly and shows a saturation tendency as the projectile is made more and more exotic.
description: Latex file, 25 ps figure included, Published in Mod.Phy.Lett A
Aspects of the Thermo-Dynamics of a Black Hole with a Topological Defect
Creators: name: Jensen, Bjørn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aspects of the thermo-dynamics of a black hole which is either pierced by a cosmic gauge string or contains a global monopole are investigated. We also make some comments on the physical significance of the fact that the gravitational mass carried by a global monopole is negative. We note in particular that the negative monopole mass implies a gravitational super-radiance effect.
description: 13, Oslo-TP-5-94, misprints corrected, to appear in Phys.Lett.B
Second-harmonic generation in Mie-resonant dielectric nanoparticles made of noncentrosymmetric materials
Creators: name: Frizyuk, Kristina
name: Volkovskaya, Irina
name: Smirnova, Daria
name: Poddubny, Alexander
name: Petrov, Mihail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a multipolar theory of second-harmonic generation (SHG) by dielectric nanoparticles made of noncentrosymmetric materials with bulk quadratic nonlinearity. We specifically analyze two regimes of optical excitation: illumination by a plane wave and single-mode excitation, when the laser pump drives the magnetic dipole mode only. Considering two classes of nonlinear crystalline solids (dielectric perovskite material and III-V semiconductor), we apply a symmetry approach to derive selection rules for the multipolar composition of the nonlinear radiation. The developed description can be used for design of efficient nonlinear optical nanoantennas with reconfigurable radiation characteristics.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures, 6 tables
Accelerated Bayesian Optimization throughWeight-Prior Tuning
Creators: name: Shilton, Alistair
name: Gupta, Sunil
name: Rana, Santu
name: Vellanki, Pratibha
name: Park, Laurence
name: Li, Cheng
name: Venkatesh, Svetha
name: Sutti, Alessandra
name: Rubin, David
name: Dorin, Thomas
name: Vahid, Alireza
name: Height, Murray
name: Slezak, Teo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bayesian optimization (BO) is a widely-used method for optimizing expensive (to evaluate) problems. At the core of most BO methods is the modeling of the objective function using a Gaussian Process (GP) whose covariance is selected from a set of standard covariance functions. From a weight-space view, this models the objective as a linear function in a feature space implied by the given covariance K, with an arbitrary Gaussian weight prior ${\bf w} \sim \mathcal{N} ({\bf 0}, {\bf I})$. In many practical applications there is data available that has a similar (covariance) structure to the objective, but which, having different form, cannot be used directly in standard transfer learning. In this paper we show how such auxiliary data may be used to construct a GP covariance corresponding to a more appropriate weight prior for the objective function. Building on this, we show that we may accelerate BO by modeling the objective function using this (learned) weight prior, which we demonstrate on both test functions and a practical application to short-polymer fibre manufacture.
Soft-core baryon-baryon potentials for the complete baryon octet
Creators: name: Stoks, V. G. J.
name: Rijken, Th. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SU(3) symmetry relations on the recently constructed hyperon-nucleon potentials are used to develop potential models for all possible baryon-baryon interaction channels. The main focus is on the interaction channels with total strangeness S=-2, -3, and -4, for which no experimental data exist yet. The potential models for these channels are based on SU(3) extensions of potential models for the S=0 and S=-1 sectors, which are fitted to experimental data. Although the SU(3) symmetry is not taken to be exact, the S=0 and S=-1 sectors still provide the necessary constraints to fix all free parameters. The potentials for the S=-2, -3, and -4 sectors, therefore, do not contain any additional free parameters, which makes them the first models of this kind. Various properties of the potentials are illustrated by giving results for scattering lengths, bound states, and total cross sections.
description: 22 pages RevTex, 6 postscript figures
Déclaration du roi, portant que les habitants d’Agimont ressortiront déformais au parlement de Tournai au lieu du conseil provincial de Luxembourg & du parlement de Metz
Creators: name: Louis XIV (Roi De France ; 1638-1715)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Justice royale
Organisation judiciaire
Ressort judiciaire

description: Source: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39373083t.public
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: issued: 01/12/1688
Simplomeris Verhoeff 1936
Creators: name: Wesener, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Glomerida
Glomeridae
Simplomeris

description: Genus Simplomeris Verhoeff, 1936
Haploglomeris (Simplomeris) Verhoeff, 1936: 223 (description as subgenus, type species: Glomeris montivaga Faës, 1902) Simplomeris — Jeekel 1971: 17 (elevated to genus rank)
Simploglomeris (sic!) — Mauriès 1971: 433 (unclear position of genus inside Glomerida)
Simplomeris — Hoffman 1980: 68 (subgenus of Haploglomeris)
Simploglomeris (sic!) — Mauriès 2005: 242 (as member of the subfamily Haploglomeridae)
Simploglomeris (sic!) — Wesener 2010: 29 (list)
Simplomeris — Enghoff et al. 2015: 379 (list)
Simplomeris — Oeyen & Wesener 2018: 2 (morphology, phylogeny)
Monospecific.
description: Published as part of Wesener, Thomas, 2022, Integrative redescription of the enigmatic monotypic alpine pill millipede genus Simplomeris Verhoeff, 1936 (Glomerida, Glomeridae, Haploglomerinae), pp. 550-564 in Zootaxa 5200 (6) on pages 554-555, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5200.6.3, http://zenodo.org/record/14895437
Integrability of the mixmaster model
Creators: name: Dimakis, N.
name: Terzis, Petros A.
name: Christodoulakis, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mixmaster model has always been a field of controversy in the literature regarding its (non)integrability. In this work, we make use of a generalized definition of a class of nonlocal conserved charges in phase space to demonstrate that the anisotropic Bianchi type IX model in vacuum is -at least locally - Liouville integrable, thus supporting the findings of previous works pointing to this result. These additional integrals of motion that we use can be defined only due to the parametrization invariance of the system and can be seen to possess an explicit dependence on time. By promoting the time variable to a degree of freedom, we demonstrate the existence of two sets of four independent conserved charges that are in involution, thus leading to the characterization of the system as integrable in terms of the Liouville-Arnold theorem.
description: Latex2e source file,8 pages, no figures, minor changes to match the PRD published version
Cerambyx undatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cerambyx
Cerambyx undatus

description: Cerambyx undatus [spec. nov.]
C. thorace mutico subrotundo tuberculato, elytris fasciis duabus undulatis, antennis submediocribus. Fn. svec. 488.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 396, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The constraint algebra of quantum gravity in the loop representation
Creators: name: Gambini, Rodolfo
name: Garat, Alcides
name: Pullin, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the algebra of constraints of quantum gravity in the loop representation based on Ashtekar's new variables. We show by direct computation that the quantum commutator algebra reproduces the classical Poisson bracket one, in the limit in which regulators are removed. The calculation illustrates the use of several computational techniques for the loop representation.
description: 18 pages, Revtex, no figures, CGPG-94/4-3
title: Маркетинг
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Мазилкина Е.И.
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2020

description: В учебном пособии изложены основные понятия современной концепции маркетинга и приемы, применяемые при проведении маркетинговых исследований. Дано понятие о товаре, его жизненном цикле и методах маркетинга на каждом этапе, упаковке и маркировке. Приводятся виды рынков, правила сегментации, требования к выбору сегмента рынка и особенности позиционирования. Разъясняются виды цен, методы и этапы их установления. Раскрывается роль распределения в системе маркетинга и его каналов. Анализируются достоинства и недостатки различных видов продвижения товара. Особое внимание уделяется стратегическим аспектам маркетинга и особенностям маркетинговой деятельности на внешнем рынке. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненной группе специальностей и профессий среднего профессионального образования 38.00.00 «Экономика и управление» и изучающих дисциплину «Маркетинг». Также учебное пособие будет полезно практикующим маркетологам.
Strange hadron matter and SU(3) symmetry
Creators: name: Stoks, V. G. J.
name: Lee, T. -S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate saturation curves for strange hadron matter using recently constructed baryon-baryon potentials which are constrained by SU(3) symmetry. All possible interaction channels within the baryon octet (consisting of $N$, $Λ$, $Σ$, and $Ξ$) are considered. It is found that a small $Λ$ fraction in nuclear matter slightly increases binding, but that larger fractions ($>10%$) rapidly cause a decrease. Charge-neutral ${N,Λ,Ξ}$ systems, with equal densities for nucleons and cascades, are only very weakly bound. The dependence of the binding energies on the strangeness per baryon, $f_s$, is predicted for various ${N,Λ,Ξ}$ and ${N,Λ,Σ,Ξ}$ systems. The implications of our results in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and the core of a dense star are discussed. We also discuss the differences between our results and previous hadron matter calculations.
description: 14 pages RevTeX, 7 postscript figures
Generalized coordinates on the phase space of Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Loll, R.
name: Mourao, J. M.
name: Tavares, J. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the suitability of complex Wilson loop variables as (generalized) coordinates on the physical phase space of $SU(2)$-Yang-Mills theory. To this end, we construct a natural one-to-one map from the physical phase space of the Yang-Mills theory with compact gauge group $G$ to a subspace of the physical configuration space of the complex $G^\C$-Yang-Mills theory. Together with a recent result by Ashtekar and Lewandowski this implies that the complex Wilson loop variables form a complete set of generalized coordinates on the physical phase space of $SU(2)$-Yang-Mills theory. They also form a generalized canonical loop algebra. Implications for both general relativity and gauge theory are discussed.
description: TeX, 11pp, revised version (minor clarifications added, Comment after (2.9) inserted); to appear in Class. Quant. Grav.
Intensity-dependent pion-nucleon coupling in multipion production processes
Creators: name: Martinis, M.
name: Mikuta-Martinis, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an intensity-dependent pion-nucleon coupling Hamiltonian within a unitary multiparticle-production model of the Auerbach- Avin-Blankenbecler-Sugar (AABS) type in which the pion field is represented by the thermal-density matrix.Using this Hamiltonian, we explain the appearance of the negative-binomial (NB) distribution for pions and the well-known empirical relation, the so-called Wr\' oblewski relation, in which the dispersion $D$ of the pion- multiplicity distribution is linearly related to the average multiplicity $$ : $D = A + B$, with the coefficient $A < 1$. The Hamiltonian of our model is expressed linearly in terms of the generators of the $SU(1,1)$ group.We also find the generating function for the pion field, which reduces to the generating function of the NB distribution limit $T \to 0$.
description: 16 pages, no pictures, latex
Anomalous Nernst effect on a magnetically-doped topological insulator surface: A Green's function approach
Creators: name: Yang, Yan-Yan
name: Deng, Ming-Xun
name: Luo, Wei
name: Ma, R.
name: Zheng, Shi-Han
name: Wang, Rui-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By generalizing the Kubo-Streda formula for calculating electrical conductivities to the thermoelectric coefficients, we theoretically study the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) on the surface of a topological insulator induced by a finite concentration of magnetic impurities. The ANE is found to be modulated by the impurity scattering and thermal fluctuations, simultaneously, and so exhibits rich structures in the energy space. While the anomalous Hall conductivity is half-integer quantized with the Fermi level across the magnetic-impurity-induced gap, the anomalous Nernst signal (ANS) is fully suppressed and the thermopower is linear-dependent on the Fermi energy. Around the magnetic-impurity-induced localized levels, the ANS and thermopower are resonant enhanced. The suppression and enhancement of the thermoelectric coefficients will compete with each other as the magnetic impurity potential increases continually. More interestingly, when a finite charge potential is included, the resonant peaks of the ANS and thermopower will be renormalized, making the signs of the ANS and thermopower tunable by the strength of the charge potential.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
The basis of nonlocal curvature invariants in quantum gravity theory
Creators: name: Barvinsky, A. O.
name: Gusev, Yu. V.
name: Vilkovisky, G. A.
name: Zhytnikov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete basis of nonlocal invariants in quantum gravity theory is built to third order in spacetime curvature and matter-field strengths. The nonlocal identities are obtained which reduce this basis for manifolds with dimensionality $2ω<6$. The present results are used in heat-kernel theory, theory of gauge fields and serve as a basis for the model-independent approach to quantum gravity and, in particular, for the study of nonlocal vacuum effects in the gravitational collapse problem.
description: 28 pages, REVTeX, Alberta Thy 14-94
Durward WJ Cruickshank - Bibliography from Durward W. J. Cruickshank. 7 March 1924 — 13 July 2007
Creators: name: B. Beagley
name: J. R. Helliwell
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Crystallography

description: Durward Cruickshank was an eminent crystallographer and structural chemist, whose mathematical abilities transformed the precision of the molecular structures determined in three dimensions by X-ray crystal structure analysis.
Recent Progress in Nuclear Astrophysics
Creators: name: Langanke, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The manuscript reviews progress achieved in recent years in various aspects of nuclear astrophysics, including stellar nucleosynthesis, nuclear aspects of supernova collapse and explosion, neutrino-induced reactions and their possible role in the supernova mechanism and nucleosynthesis, explosive hydrogen burning in binary systems, and finally the observation of $γ$-rays from supernova remnants.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, invited talk at INCP98, Paris
Probing Top Quark FCNC tqgamma and tqZ Couplings at Future Electron-Proton Colliders
Creators: name: Cakir, O.
name: Yilmaz, A.
name: Cakir, I. Turk
name: Senol, A.
name: Denizli, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The top quark flavor changing neutral current (FCNC) processes are extremely suppressed within the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. However, they could be enhanced in a new physics model Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The top quark FCNC interactions would be a good test of new physics at present and future colliders. Within the framework of the BSM models, these interactions can be described by an effective Lagrangian. In this work, we study tqgamma and tqZ effective FCNC interaction vertices through the process e-p->e-Wq+X at future electron proton colliders, projected as Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) and Future Circular Collider-hadron electron (FCC-he). The cross sections for the signal have been calculated for different values of parameters lambda_q for tqgamma vertices and kappa_q for $tqZ$ vertices. Taking into account the relevant background we estimate the attainable range of signal parameters as a function of the integrated luminosity and present contour plots of couplings for different significance levels including detector simulation.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures
The Exports of Higher Education Services from OECD Countries to Asian Countries. A Gravity Approach
Creators: name: Beghin, John C
name: Park, Byungyul
name: Beghin, John C
name: Park, Byungyul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: higher education exports
subject: service trade
subject: trade costs
subject: PPML
subject: gravity equation
subject: OECD

description: We analyze bilateral exports of higher education services between OECD countries and Asia, using a gravity equation approach, panel data from 1998 to 2016, and PPML regression. The approach treats higher education consumption by Asian countries as a consumable durable good reflecting investment in human capital. Asian Students come to OECD countries to obtain degrees from their universities. Structurally, the flow of students from Asian country j to OECD country i depends on the higher-education capacity of i, the perceived quality of universities in i, expected earnings in i, a series of bilateral transaction costs between i and j, the income per capita in j, school-age demographics in j, and the usual multilateral trade resistance terms. We find that bilateral flows of students are strongly influenced by wage levels in the host country, bilateral distance, importers’ income, demographics, common language, the visa regime prevailing in bilateral country pairs, and the network of migrants from j in i. These results hold through a variation of specifications, proxies, and estimation methods. We find mixed evidence on the role of tertiary education capacity in OECD countries and no evidence of a country’s universities reputations explaining the flow of students. The evolution over time of education capacity, earnings, visa regimes, migrant networks, strong income growth and changes in demographics in nearby export markets explain the emergence of Australia, Canada, Korea, and New Zealand and the loss of market share by the US, which still strongly dominates international trade in higher education services. The decline in Chinese students coming to the US is also predicted for the most recent years driven by reduced by its college-age population.
Cerambyx sanguineus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cerambyx
Cerambyx sanguineus

description: Cerambyx sanguineus [spec. nov.]
C. thorace mutico subrotundo elytrisque sanguineis, corpore nigro, antennis mediocribus.
Habitat Upsaliae in parietibus. Isac. Uddman.
Statura omnino C. Bajuli, at Thorax supra Scutellum. Elytra, Anus omnino sanguinea, tomento vix conspicuo; reliqua atra. Thorax supra magis lateribus depressus, quam bajulus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 396, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Quantum scale of inflation and particle physics of the early universe
Creators: name: Barvinsky, A. O.
name: Kamenshchik, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum gravitational scale of inflation is calculated by finding a sharp probability peak in the distribution function of chaotic inflationary cosmologies driven by a scalar field with large negative constant $ξ$ of nonminimal interaction. In the case of the no-boundary state of the universe this peak corresponds to the eternal inflation, while for the tunnelling quantum state it generates a standard inflationary scenario. The sub-Planckian parameters of this peak (the mean value of the corresponding Hubble constant ${\mbox{\boldmath $H$}}\simeq 10^{-5}m_P$, its quantum width $Δ{\mbox{\boldmath $H$}}/{\mbox{\boldmath $H$}}\simeq 10^{-5}$ and the number of inflationary e-foldings ${\mbox{\boldmath $N$}}\simeq 60$) are found to be in good correspondence with the observational status of inflation theory, provided the coupling constants of the theory are constrained by a condition which is likely to be enforced by the (quasi) supersymmetric nature of the sub-Planckian particle physics model.
description: 12 pages, latex, Alberta, Thy 16-94
Roger Tsien - Bibliography from Roger Yonchien Tsien. 1 February 1952 — 24 August 2016
Creators: name: Huang, Christopher L.-H.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry

description: Roger Yonchien Tsien displayed precocious childhood talents in chemistry. After graduating from Harvard University in chemistry and physics in 1972, he pursued a PhD programme in the Physiological Laboratory, Cambridge, under the supervison of Professor Richard Adrian (FRS 1977) with Marshal Scholarship support. His thesis ‘The design and use of organic chemical tools in cellular physiology’ won the Gedge Prize and a Comyns Berkeley Research Fellowship by Gonville and Caius College, supporting his postdoctoral work developing Ca2+-sensitive electrodes and fluorescent probes measuring cellular [Ca2+]. His novel tetracarboxylate quin-2 readily accessed cells as its subsequently cleavable acetomethoxy ester and signalled in the physiological [Ca2+] range. At Berkeley, further improved ratiometric and strongly fluorescent probes included the Ca2+-sensing indo-1, fura-2 and fluo-3 sensors for other strategic ions and molecules that could photolytically uncage key intracellular regulators. At San Diego, design of fluorescent protein complexes built from the cAMP-binding phosphokinase A was followed by Nobel prizewinning work expressing green-fluorescent protein (GFP) and developing spectral GFP variants forming fluorescent resonance energy transfer (FRET) pairs. Their conjugation with further proteins specifically binding particular ions or molecules under study permitted measurement of these by optical methods. Further detector protein complexes such as DsRed, fluorescent at longer wavelengths, were to complement GFP. These interests culminated in the development of chemical tools with potential diagnostic and therapeutic clinical applications through their optical and magnetic resonance signals. His scientific work bequeathed a lasting wealth of chemical tools invaluable for physiological investigation with both current and future applicability.
Editorial
Creators: name: Paiva, António
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2005

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 43 n. 4 (2005): Dezembro
Full-Length Transcript Characterization for Single Cell RNA-Seq Analysis
Creators: name: Tseng, Elizabeth
name: Underwood, Jason
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) emerged to characterize gene expression differences between individual cells derived from a complex tissue, allowing a higher resolution look at mRNA abundance than bulk RNA-seq. However, most scRNA-seq methodologies have been coupled to short read sequencing platforms that offer either sparse information for an mRNA spread across the entire transcript or 3’ end tags to quantify gene counts. Neither can reveal contiguous mRNA sequences and the associated isoform-specific open reading frames which often encode proteins with different functional properties. We show that single cell platforms, including the DropSeq and 10X systems, combined with PacBio SMRT Sequencing, can generate full-length cDNA isoforms that can be confidently assigned to individual single cells.
We show that, with the recent sequencing chemistry on the PacBio Sequel II system, the average read lengths have exceed 60-100 kb, allowing generation of highly accurate circular consensus reads (CCS). The accurate CCS reads allow precise identification of cell barcodes and UMIs located between the polyadenylation signal and the 3’ cDNA primers, eliminating the need for further error correction. We show that the cell barcodes identified on a matching single cell library of PacBio and Illumina show almost 100% concordance for the top-ranking cells.
To characterize the full-length transcripts, we developed the tool SQANTI2 that is an extended version of the original SQANTI software (Tardaquila et al. 2017). SQANTI2 classifies full-length transcripts against a reference annotation (ex: GENCODE) and utilizes additional information such as FANTOM5 cage peak data, polyA motif signals, public RNA-seq junction data (ex: Intropolis), and matching Illumina expression data. Transcripts are classified as full-splice matches (perfect intron chain matches to a
reference), incomplete-splice matches (possible 5’ degradation), novel in catalog (novel isoforms using only donot/acceptor sites), novel not in catalog (novel isoforms with at least one novel donor/acceptor site), antisense, intergenic, etc. Such classification becomes important for both bulk RNA-seq analysis, where identification of differentially expressed isoforms or novel splice patterns may indicate disease specificity, and for single cell RNA-seq analysis, where we can begin to look at cell type specific isoform expression.
We demonstrate SQANTI2 on multiple single cell data and show that, combining it with another software suite, Cupcake, full-length isoform data can be analyzed with existing single cell tools such as Seurat.
Structure of nuclei at extreme values of the isospin
Creators: name: Dobaczewski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physics of nuclei at extreme values of the isospin is at the focus of present-day nuclear science. Experimentally, thanks to existing and emerging radioactive-ion-beam facilities, we are on the verge of invading the territory of extreme N/Z ratios in an unprecedented way. Theoretically, nuclear exotica represent a formidable challenge for the nuclear many-body theories and their power to predict nuclear properties far from stability. Going to the limits of the nuclear binding is also important for an improvement of our description of normal nuclei from the neighborhood of the beta stability valley. In the present talk, we review several aspects of the present-day mean-field theoretical studies of weakly bound nuclei.
description: 15 pages, 3 EPS figures included, uses appb.sty and epsfig.sty. Invited talk at the conference: Nuclear physics close to the barrier, Warsaw, July 1998
Cerambyx castaneus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cerambyx
Cerambyx castaneus

description: Cerambyx castaneus [spec. nov.]
C. thorace mutico subrotundo, corporeque nigro, elytris antennis pedibusque ferrugineis, antennis brevioribus.
Habitat in Svecia.
Magnitudo C. undati, sed paulo angustior. Femora postica nigra. Latera thoracis parum rubra. Antennae corpore breviores. Affinis C. rustico, sed minor.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 396, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Robert Aubrey Hinde - CV and Bibliography from Robert Aubrey Hinde CBE. 26 OCTOBER 1923 — 23 DECEMBER 2016
Creators: name: Sir Patrick Bateson
name: Stevenson-Hinde, Joan
name: Clutton-Brock, Tim
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Robert Hinde led the study of animal behaviour for much of his long working life, drawing on his expertise in zoology and ethology to build bridges with psychology, psychiatry and the social sciences. He pioneered the application of a quantitative scientific approach to observations of behaviour, making important contributions to understanding underlying mechanisms, behavioural development and the dynamics of relationships between individuals. His influence on the field of animal behaviour was deep and pervasive, he was held in exceptionally high regard by others and his students and their students occupy many key positions in behavioural studies today. He went on to develop a science of personal relationships in humans, ranging from child development to the nature of aggression. Robert's dedication to research was combined with a commitment to promoting peace, including key roles in the Pugwash Conferences in Science and World Affairs. In retirement, he applied his ethological perspective to writing on the origins of religion and morality, the bases of war, and our culture of greed. Throughout his academic life he was a devoted member of St John's College, Cambridge—serving as teaching fellow, tutor and eventually master.
Asymptotic behaviours of the heat kernel in covariant perturbation theory
Creators: name: Barvinsky, A. O.
name: Gusev, Yu. V.
name: Vilkovisky, G. A.
name: Zhytnikov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The trace of the heat kernel is expanded in a basis of nonlocal curvature invariants of $N$th order. The coefficients of this expansion (the nonlocal form factors) are calculated to third order in the curvature inclusive. The early-time and late-time asymptotic behaviours of the trace of the heat kernel are presented with this accuracy. The late-time behaviour gives the criterion of analyticity of the effective action in quantum field theory. The latter point is exemplified by deriving the effective action in two dimensions.
description: 22 pages, REVTeX, Alberta Thy 45-93
e+ e- pairs from pi- A reactions
Creators: name: Effenberger, M.
name: Bratkovskaya, E. L.
name: Cassing, W.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate dilepton production for the reactions $π^-$C and $π^-$Pb at 1.3 GeV within a semi-classical BUU transport model and compare our results to a previously published calculation. We show that a modified treatment of the $ρ$-meson production and propagation gives substantially different results. We, furthermore, discuss uncertainties related to the electromagnetic decay of the $ρ$-meson and the elementary $π^- N \to e^+ e^- X$ channels.
description: 12 pages, including 4 postscript figures
Statistics of incompressible hydrodynamic turbulence: an alternative approach
Creators: name: Andrés, Nahuel
name: Banerjee, Supratik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a recent alternative form of the Kolmogorov-Monin exact relation for fully developed hydrodynamics (HD) turbulence, the incompressible energy cascade rate $\varepsilon$ is computed. Under this current theoretical framework, for three-dimensional (3D) freely decaying homogeneous turbulence, the statistical properties of the fluid velocity (${\bf u}$), vorticity ($\boldsymbol ω= \boldsymbol\nabla \times {\bf u}$) and Lamb vector ($\boldsymbol{\cal L}= \boldsymbol ω\times {\bf u})$ are numerically studied. For different spatial resolutions, the numerical results show that $\varepsilon$ can be obtained directly as the simple products of two-point increments of ${\bf u}$ and $\boldsymbol{\cal L}$, without the assumption of isotropy. Finally, the results for the largest spatial resolutions show a clear agreement with the cascade rates computed from the classical 4/3 law for isotropic homogeneous HD turbulence.
description: 6 Figures
Additional file 1 of Tumor microenvironment-responsive BSA nanocarriers for combined chemo/chemodynamic cancer therapy
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruiyi
name: Liu, Teng
name: Li, Wanzhen
name: Ma, Zhiyuan
name: Pei, Pei
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Yang, Kai
name: Tao, Yugui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. TEM image of PVP-stabilized GA-Cu nanodots (GC NDs) (a) and GA-Cu@BSA (GCB NDs) (b). Figure S2. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra of free BSA, free gallic acid (GA) and GCB NDs. Figure S3. Loading capacity of DOX by GCB NDs at different ratio of DOX to GCB. Figure S4. XPS spectra of GC NDs (a), GCB NDs (b) and GCBD NPs (c). Figure S5. The corresponding high-resolution Cu 2p spectra of GC NDs (a), GCB NDs (b) and GCBD NPs (c). Figure S6. Photos of lyophilized GC NDs, GCB NDs and GCBD NPs and the corresponding solutions. Figure S7. (a) The physiological stability of GCB NDs and GCBD NPs in different solutions (water, PBS and DMEM medium). (b) Hydrodynamic diameter and the corresponding PDI value of GCBD NPs in PBS measured by dynamic laser scattering (DLS). Figure S8. (a) Fluorescence intensity of PI obtained by ImageJ processing and (b) apoptosis rate of cells in each group as determined by flow cytometry. P values were calculated by multiple t tests. Figure S9. Hydrogen peroxide assay kit tested H2O2 content in 4T1 cells after incubation with DOX, GCB or GCBD. Figure S10. Radiolabeling stability of 125I@GCBD NPs in PBS and 10% FBS during 48 h. Figure S11. Photographs of tumors in each group 14 days after each treatment. Figure S12. Body weight curves of mice in different groups. Figure S13. H&E-stained slices of major organs in 4T1 tumor-bearing mice at 14 days post each treatment.
Physical modelling of galaxy clusters detected by Planck
Creators: name: Javid, Kamran
name: Olamaie, Malak
name: Perrott, Yvette C.
name: Carvalho, Pedro
name: Grainge, Keith J. B.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Rumsey, Clare
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison of mass estimates for $54$ galaxy cluster candidates from the second Planck catalogue (PSZ2) of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich sources. We compare the mass values obtained with data taken from the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager (AMI) radio interferometer system and from the Planck satellite. The former of these uses a Bayesian analysis pipeline that parameterises a cluster in terms of its physical quantities, and models the dark matter & baryonic components of a cluster using NFW and GNFW profiles respectively. Our mass estimates derived from Planck data are obtained from the results of the Bayesian detection algorithm PowellSnakes (PwS), are based on the methodology detailed in the PSZ2 paper, and produce two sets of mass estimates; one estimate is calculated directly from the angular radius $θ$ - integrated Comptonisation parameter $Y$ posterior distributions, and the other uses a `slicing function' to provide information on $θ$ based on X-ray measurements and previous Planck mission samples. We find that for $37$ of the clusters, the AMI mass estimates are lower than both values obtained from Planck data. However the AMI and slicing function estimates are within one combined standard deviation of each other for $31$ clusters. We also generate cluster simulations based on the slicing-function mass estimates, and analyse them in the same way as we did the real AMI data. We find that inclusion in the simulations of radio-source confusion & CMB noise and measurable radio-sources causes AMI mass estimates to be systematically low.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, 5 tables, 18 equations, MNRAS