cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Universal extra dimensions and Z->b bar-b
Creators: name: Oliver, J. F.
name: Papavassiliou, J.
name: Santamaria, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, at the one loop level, the dominant contributions from a single universal extra dimension to the process (Z\to b\bar{b}). By resorting to the gaugeless limit of the theory we explain why the result is expected to display a strong dependence on the mass of the top-quark, not identified in the early literature. A detailed calculation corroborates this expectation, giving rise to a lower bound for the compactification scale which is comparable to that obtained from the $ρ$ parameter. An estimate of the subleading corrections is furnished, together with a qualitative discussion on the difference between the present results and those derived previously for the non-universal case.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, revtex4
Antamenes (Australochilus) amicus
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Antamenes
Antamenes amicus

description: amicus (Giordani Soika)
Pachymenes amicus Giordani Soika 1943: 106, 114, male, female—“ Queensland: Mackay ” (lectotype male London); also from Kuranda; 1973a: 36 (designation of lectotype).
Antamenes amicus; Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 185 (key), 197, fig. 30 (in subgenus Australochilus).— Cardale 1985: 167 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 66 (in subgenus Australochilus; list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Higher order Jordan Osserman Pseudo-Riemannian manifolds
Creators: name: Gilkey, Peter B.
name: Ivanova, Raina
name: Zhang, Tan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53B20

description: We study the higher order Jacobi operator in pseudo-Riemannian geometry. We exhibit a family of manifolds so that this operator has constant Jordan normal form on the Grassmannian of subspaces of signature (r,s) for certain values of (r,s). These pseudo-Riemannian manifolds are new and non-trivial examples of higher order Osserman manifolds.
Refusing to Process Voluminous Requests: Contrary to the Spirit of Freedom of Information?
Creators: name: Chen, Bruce
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The power of Victorian government agencies to refuse to process voluminous Freedom of Information (‘FOI’) requests is contained in s 25A(1) of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Vic). During the initial years of operation, it was claimed that this power would not be ‘antidemocratic’, ‘anti-open government’ or ‘otherwise contrary to the spirit of FOI’, given the existence of adequate safeguards and so long as agencies upheld their duties in practice. This article examines whether that has proven to be the case nearly two decades on from the provision’s introduction in 1993. It concludes that despite several conceptual diffi culties, s 25A(1) has its rightful place in the FOI statutory regime.
TeraHertz Exploration and Zooming-in for Astrophysics (THEZA): ESA Voyage 2050 White Paper
Creators: name: Gurvits, Leonid I.
name: Paragi, Zsolt
name: Casasola, Viviana
name: Conway, John
name: Davelaar, Jordy
name: Falcke, Heino
name: Fender, Rob
name: Frey, Sándor
name: Fromm, Christian M.
name: Miró, Cristina García
name: Garrett, Michael A.
name: Giroletti, Marcello
name: Goddi, Ciriaco
name: Gómez, José-Luis
name: van der Gucht, Jeffrey
name: Guirado, José Carlos
name: Haiman, Zoltán
name: Helmich, Frank
name: Humphreys, Elizabeth
name: Impellizzeri, Violette
name: Kramer, Michael
name: Lindqvist, Michael
name: Linz, Hendrik
name: Liuzzo, Elisabetta
name: Lobanov, Andrei P.
name: Mizuno, Yosuke
name: Rezzolla, Luciano
name: Roelofs, Freek
name: Ros, Eduardo
name: Rygl, Kazi L. J.
name: Savolainen, Tuomas
name: Schuster, Karl
name: Venturi, Tiziana
name: Wiedner, Martina
name: Zensus, J. Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the ESA Voyage 2050 White Paper for a concept of TeraHertz Exploration and Zooming-in for Astrophysics (THEZA). It addresses the science case and some implementation issues of a space-borne radio interferometric system for ultra-sharp imaging of celestial radio sources at the level of angular resolution down to (sub-) microarcseconds. THEZA focuses at millimetre and sub-millimetre wavelengths (frequencies above $\sim$300~GHz), but allows for science operations at longer wavelengths too. The THEZA concept science rationale is focused on the physics of spacetime in the vicinity of supermassive black holes as the leading science driver. The main aim of the concept is to facilitate a major leap by providing researchers with orders of magnitude improvements in the resolution and dynamic range in direct imaging studies of the most exotic objects in the Universe, black holes. The concept will open up a sizeable range of hitherto unreachable parameters of observational astrophysics. It unifies two major lines of development of space-borne radio astronomy of the past decades: Space VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometry) and mm- and sub-mm astrophysical studies with "single dish" instruments. It also builds upon the recent success of the Earth-based Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) -- the first-ever direct image of a shadow of the super-massive black hole in the centre of the galaxy M87. As an amalgam of these three major areas of modern observational astrophysics, THEZA aims at facilitating a breakthrough in high-resolution high image quality studies in the millimetre and sub-millimetre domain of the electromagnetic spectrum.
description: White Paper submitted in response to the ESA Call Voyage 2050
Fast Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow through Low-Impact and Redundancy Screening
Creators: name: Weinhold, Richard
name: Mieth, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Determining contingency aware dispatch decisions by solving a security-constrained optimal power flow (SCOPF) is challenging for real-world power systems, as the high problem dimensionality often leads to impractical computational requirements. This problem becomes more severe when the SCOPF has to be solved not only for a single instance, but for multiple periods, e.g. in the context of electricity market analyses. This paper proposes an algorithm that identifies the minimal set of constraints that exactly define the space of feasible nodal injections for a given network and contingency scenarios. By internalizing the technical limits of the nodal injections and enforcing a minimal worst-case impact of contingencies to line flows, computational effort can be further improved. The case study applies and analyzes the methods on the IEEE 118 and A&M 2000 bus systems, as well as the German and European transmission systems. In all tested cases the proposed algorithm identifies at least 95% of the network and security constraints as redundant, leading to significant SCOPF solve time reductions. Scalability and practical implementation are explicitly discussed. The code and input data of the case study is published supplementary to the paper under an open-source license.
Antamenes (Australochilus) citreocinctus
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Antamenes
Antamenes citreocinctus

description: citreocinctus (de Saussure)
Odynerus citreo-cinctus de Saussure 1867: 10, pl. 1 fig. 5, female, male (in subgenus Leionotus division Parodynerus)—“ Nova Hollandia, Sydney” (? Wien).—Frogatt, 1892: 230 (cat.).— Dalla Torre 1894: 60 (cat.); 1904: 42 (citrocinctus [!]; in subgenus Lionotus; cat.).
Pachymenes citrocinctus [!]; Giordani Soika 1943: 104, 113 (Qld.: Stradbroke I.).
Antamenes citreocinctus; Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 185 (key), 193, fig. 29 (in subgenus Australochilus; N. S. W.: “North Harbour, Sydney”).— Cardale 1985: 167 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Skills-oriented migration in the Western Balkans: Linking workers' migration aspirations to skill shortages in destination and origin countries
Creators: name: Beckers, Pascal
name: Ghodsi, Mahdi
name: Ivanović, Ksenija
name: Leitner, Sandra
name: Poeschel, Friedrich
name: Sabouniha, Alireza
Publisher: name: Global Strategy for Skills, Migration and Development (GS4S)
Year: 2024
Subjects: Migration drivers
Migration aspirations/desires
Destination decision
Choice model

description: This working paper is D7.3 (T3.3) of the Horizon Europe project GS4S - Global Strategy for Skills, Migration and Development (gs4s.eu). The paper examines the impact of labour shortages on migration aspirations and destination preferences among individuals from Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Serbia. Using a two-stage Heckman selection model, we analyse data from the OeNB Euro Survey and the World Bank’s STEP Measurement Program. The results indicate that labour shortages significantly influence migration decisions: individuals are more likely to aspire to migrate if there is a shortage of workers in their occupation in the aspireed destination countries, while shortages in their home country reduce migration aspirations. These findings suggest that both origin and destination countries should consider labour market conditions when formulating migration policies. For destination countries, highlighting demand for specific skills can attract needed workers, while Western Balkan countries should address the education-labour market mismatch to mitigate local shortages. Policy co-ordination between regions is crucial to manage migration flows and address skill gaps without exacerbating local shortages.
Plasmonic eigenvalue problem for corners: limiting absorption principle and absolute continuity in the essential spectrum
Creators: name: Perfekt, Karl-Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47B15 (Primary) 31A25 (Secondary)

description: We consider the plasmonic eigenvalue problem for a general 2D domain with a curvilinear corner, studying the spectral theory of the Neumann--Poincaré operator of the boundary. A limiting absorption principle is proved, valid when the spectral parameter approaches the essential spectrum. Putting the principle into use, it is proved that the corner produces absolutely continuous spectrum of multiplicity 1. The embedded eigenvalues are discrete. In particular, there is no singular continuous spectrum.
description: 31 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Journal de Math\'ematiques Pures et Appliqu\'ees
Prosecuting Court-Appointed Liquidators in Non-Appointing Courts: A Case for Overturning Outdated Law
Creators: name: Azzi, John
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Given the national adjudication scheme established under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (‘Act’), which ‘deals distinctly’ with matters concerning liquidation and distribution of federal jurisdiction among federal and state courts,1 this article demonstrates it is ‘plainly wrong’ for Australian courts to continue to apply the principle propounded in Re Maidstone Palace of Varieties that the ‘proper remedy for anyone aggrieved by [the liquidator’s] conduct is to apply to [the] Court in the action in which he was appointed’.2 That the appointing court may invoke its inherent power to control the circumstances in which its own offi cers are to be subjected to personal pecuniary liability does not derogate from the fact that the requirement of appointing-court leave is directly inconsistent with the Act and impermissibly undermines the constitutional competence of nonappointing courts.
Cryptaspasma phycitinana Aarvik 2005
Creators: name: Razowski, Józef
name: Aarvik, Leif
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Cryptaspasma
Cryptaspasma phycitinana

description: Cryptaspasma phycitinana Aarvik, 2005 (Figs 21, 67)
 Cryptaspasma (Afrospasma) phycitinana Aarvik, 2005. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 51(2004): 194.
 Holotype male. Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya Taita Hills 1600 m, Ngangao, Ocinum suave, 03°22'S 38°21'E (I8), 09.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Holotype, Cryptaspasma, phycitinana Aarvik ♂, Genital prep. 23011, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00235 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004970 (Fig. 21).
 Paratype male. Label data (2): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya Taita Hills 1600 m, Ngangao, Ocinum suave, 03°22'S 38°21'E (I8), 09.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Cryptaspasma, phycitinana Aarvik ♂ ". [Not dissected]; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004971.
Male genitalia (Fig. 67). Tegumen slender; valva very broad basally, convex before middle dorsally; sacculus distinctly convex beyond base, then concave; cucullus without ventroproximal lobe but with large ventral spines; aedeagus large, tapered terminally.
Remarks. Described from 10 males and 3 females, of which the male holotype and a male paratype are in the collection of RMCA. Seven male and 3 female paratypes are in the collection of the ZMUC and 1 male paratype is in the collection of LAA.
description: Published as part of Razowski, Józef, Aarvik, Leif & Prins, Jurate De, 2010, 2469, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 2469 on page 16
Low temperature relations in QCD
Creators: name: Agasian, Nikita O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I discuss the low temperature relations for the trace of the energy-momentum tensor in QCD with two and three quarks. It is shown that the temperature derivatives of the anomalous and normal (quark massive term) contributions to the trace of the energy-momentum tensor in QCD are equal to each other in the low temperature region. Leading corrections connected with $ππ$-interactions and thermal excitations of $K$ and $η$ mesons are calculated.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX2e. Talk given at 12th International Seminar on High-Energy Physics (QUARKS 2002), Novgorod, Russia, 1-7 Jun 2002
A Plan for Further Promulgation and Development of the Heliophysics Application Programmer's Interface (HAPI)
Creators: name: Vandegriff, Jon
name: Weigel, Robert
name: Faden, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: data standards, time series, data management, Heliophysics, HAPI

description: The Heliophysics Application Programming Interface (HAPI) is a data serving standard that has the ability to enhance the interoperability of low-level infrastructure within the Heliophysics Data Environment. This white paper describes a list of activities that could help HAPI gain traction and adoption in the near-term. Strategies for improving server adoptions and client usage are both included.
The phase diagram of the three-dimensional Z2 gauge Higgs system at zero and finite temperature
Creators: name: Genovese, Luigi
name: Gliozzi, Ferdinando
name: Rago, Antonio
name: Torrero, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of adding a matter field to the Z2 gauge model in three dimensions at zero and finite temperature. Up to a given value of the parameter regulating the coupling, the matter field produces a slight shift of the transition line without changing the universality class of the pure gauge theory, as seen by finite size scaling analysis or by comparison, in the finite temperature case, to exact formulas of conformal field theory. At zero temperature the critical line turns into a first-order transition. The fate of this kind of transition in the finite temperature case is discussed.
description: 6 pages, 10 figures, based on a poster by AR and a talk by FG at Lattice2002(higgssusy)
Bargaining with Justice: Victims, Plea Bargaining and the Victims' Charter Act 2006 (Vic)
Creators: name: Flynn, Asher
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Over the past several decades, the role and status of victims of crime has continued to shift. Due largely to the rise of the victims’ rights movements, the victim now, at least to some extent, plays a more prominent role in criminal justice proceedings from the initial investigation of the crime, through to the trial, sentencing and even the parole hearing; albeit this position continues to operate within an adversarial framework, which restricts the victim from having a determinative say in the prosecution of their case. Despite many changes to their role and level of recognition, in Victoria, victims continue to be largely alienated from the commonly used, but non-transparent process of plea bargaining — to the extent that when cases are fi nalised in this manner, victims’ needs and interests appear to be, for the most part, overlooked; thus fuelling a perception that plea bargaining and injustice are intrinsically linked. Using a triangulation of qualitative methods, this article offers a unique insight into the actions and perspectives of Victoria’s legal community in relation to plea bargaining, and the contemporary limitations of this process for victims. In particular, it examines the impact of s 9 of the Victims’ Charter Act 2006 (Vic), which attempts to combat some of the negative aspects of plea bargaining for victims, by requiring that the prosecution keep them informed of any progress in their case, including explaining any amendments to charges. In analysing these issues, this article intends to draw attention to the implications that are inherent within a non-transparent plea bargaining process, and encourage dialogue pertaining to the use of the Victims’ Charter Act 2006 (Vic) in Victoria.
Australian Claims to the Timor Sea's Petroleum Resources: Clever, Cunning, or Criminal?
Creators: name: Smith, Madeleine J
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
On the Continuum Limit of the Discrete Regge Model in 4d
Creators: name: Bittner, Elmar
name: Janke, Wolfhard
name: Markum, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Regge Calculus approximates a continuous manifold by a simplicial lattice, keeping the connectivities of the underlying lattice fixed and taking the edge lengths as degrees of freedom. The Discrete Regge model employed in this work limits the choice of the link lengths to a finite number. This makes the computational evaluation of the path integral much faster. A main concern in lattice field theories is the existence of a continuum limit which requires the existence of a continuous phase transition. The recently conjectured second-order transition of the four-dimensional Regge skeleton at negative gravity coupling could be such a candidate. We examine this regime with Monte Carlo simulations and critically discuss its behavior.
description: Lattice2002(gravity)
Spin light of neutrino in matter and electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Lobanov, A.
name: Studenikin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new type of electromagnetic radiation by a neutrino with non-zero magnetic (and/or electric) moment moving in background matter and electromagnetic field is considered. This radiation originates from the quantum spin flip transitions and we have named it as "spin light of neutrino"($SLν$). The neutrino initially unpolarized beam (equal mixture of $ν_{L}$ and $ν_{R}$) can be converted to the totally polarized beam composed of only $ν_{R}$ by the neutrino spin light in matter and electromagnetic fields. The quasi-classical theory of this radiation is developed on the basis of the generalized Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation. The considered radiation is important for environments with high effective densities, $n$, because the total radiation power is proportional to $n^{4}$. The spin light of neutrino, in contrast to the Cherenkov or transition radiation of neutrino in matter, does not vanish in the case of the refractive index of matter is equal to unit. The specific features of this new radiation are: (i) the total power of the radiation is proportional to $γ^{4}$, and (ii) the radiation is beamed within a small angle $δθ\sim γ^{-1}$, where $γ$ is the neutrino Lorentz factor. Applications of this new type of neutrino radiation to astrophysics, in particular to gamma-ray bursts, and the early universe should be important.
description: accepted for publication in Phys.Lett.B
LyaCoLoRe: Synthetic Datasets for Current and Future Lyman-$α$ Forest BAO Surveys
Creators: name: Farr, James
name: Font-Ribera, Andreu
name: Bourboux, Hélion du Mas des
name: Muñoz-Gutiérrez, Andrea
name: Lopez, Francisco Javier Sanchez
name: Pontzen, Andrew
name: González-Morales, Alma Xochitl
name: Alonso, David
name: Brooks, David
name: Doel, Peter
name: Etourneau, Thomas
name: Guy, Julien
name: Goff, Jean-Marc Le
name: Macorra, Axel de al
name: Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie
name: Pérez-Ràfols, Ignasi
name: Rich, James
name: Slosar, Anže
name: Tarle, Gregory
name: Yutong, Duan
name: Zhang, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical power of Lyman-$α$ forest Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements is set to increase significantly in the coming years as new instruments such as the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument deliver progressively more constraining data. Generating mock datasets for such measurements will be important for validating analysis pipelines and evaluating the effects of systematics. With such studies in mind, we present LyaCoLoRe: a package for producing synthetic Lyman-$α$ forest survey datasets for BAO analyses. LyaCoLoRe transforms initial Gaussian random field skewers into skewers of transmitted flux fraction via a number of fast approximations. In this work we explain the methods of producing mock datasets used in LyaCoLoRe, and then measure correlation functions on a suite of realisations of such data. We demonstrate that we are able to recover the correct BAO signal, as well as large-scale bias parameters similar to literature values. Finally, we briefly describe methods to add further astrophysical effects to our skewers - high column density systems and metal absorbers - which act as potential complications for BAO analyses.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures
Trading or Financial Corporations' under Section 51(xx) of the Constitution: A Multifactorial Approach
Creators: name: Tran, Christopher
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The Commonwealth has legislative power with respect to ‘trading or financial corporations’ under s 51(xx) of the Constitution. An important question is thus how to identify a trading or financial corporation. For around 30 years, the accepted doctrine has been that a court looks at a corporation’s activities. This article examines the justifi cations for and application of this activities test in the High Court and in recent lower court decisions. It argues that the activities test should be replaced by a multifactorial approach. Such an approach is more transparent and informative, and also better refl ects what the courts actually do when deciding cases in this area.
Antamenes (Australochilus) ferrugineus Giordani Soika 1977
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Antamenes
Antamenes ferrugineus

description: ferrugineus Giordani Soika
Antamenes ferrugineus Giordani Soika 1977: 133, female (in subgenus Australochilus)—“ N. Australia: Port Darwin” (London).— Cardale 1985: 167 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 76 (list).— Brown 2009: 29 (in subgenus Australochilus; N. T.: North Coast).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Combinatorics of Rooted Trees and Hopf Algebras
Creators: name: Hoffman, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C05, 16W30 (Primary), 81T15 (Secondary)

description: We begin by considering the graded vector space with a basis consisting of rooted trees, graded by the count of non-root vertices. We define two linear operators on this vector space, the growth and pruning operators, which respectively raise and lower grading; their commutator is the operator that multiplies a rooted tree by its number of vertices. We define an inner product with respect to which the growth and pruning operators are adjoint, and obtain several results about the multiplicities associated with each operator. The symmetric algebra on the vector space of rooted trees (after a degree shift) can be endowed with a coproduct to make a Hopf algebra; this was defined by Kreimer in connection with renormalization. We extend the growth and pruning operators, as well as the inner product mentioned above, to Kreimer's Hopf algebra. On the other hand, the vector space of rooted trees itself can be given a noncommutative multiplication: with an appropriate coproduct, this gives the Hopf algebra of Grossman and Larson. We show the inner product on rooted trees leads to an isomorphism of the Grossman-Larson Hopf algebra with the graded dual of Kreimer's Hopf algebra, correcting an earlier result of Panaite.
description: 19 pages; final revision has minor corrections, slightly expanded sect. 4 and additional references
PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF THE COAL INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Shpinev Iu.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: coal industry
legal regulation
prospects of the coal industry
problems of the coal industry.

description: This article discusses the problems and prospects of one of the most important branches of the mining industry in Russia the coal industry. Based on a large number of official documents, the author analyzes the most pressing problems facing the industry and suggests possible solutions. When considering the tasks facing the industry in the article, the main attention is paid to solving the issues of legal regulation and increasing the attraction of investment in the coal industry. Analyzing the current situation in the coal market, the author comes to the conclusion that, despite the gradual abandonment of the use of hydrocarbons (and primarily coal) in the economy provided for by the «green economy», the global economic situation indicates that in the coming decades coal will remain the second (after oil) source of energy. In this regard, the consideration of the problems and prospects of the coal industry, including from the point of view of legal regulation, is quite relevant. During the research, both general scientific methods of cognition and special legal methods (formal-legal and comparative-legal) were used.
Supplemental Figures from Drosophila female reproductive glands contribute to mating plug composition and the timing of sperm ejection
Creators: name: McDonough-Goldstein, Caitlin E.
name: Pitnick, Scott
name: Dorus, Steve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Supplemental Fig. 1 Absence of FRT glands did not influence copulation duration. Abbreviations: parovaria (PO).; Supplemental Fig. 2. A) Hierarchical clustering of correlation between each sample. The red diagonal line represents the samples correlated with themselves and the plot is mirrored across this line. Mating plug proteomes were highly reproducible with strong correlations among replicates (R2 > 0.9) with distinct clusters based on FRT phenotype. B) Principal components analysis supported a robust division among replicates based on FRT phenotype from which the plug was collected.; Supplemental Fig. 3 Composition of the mating plug proteome. (A) Wild type plug protein abundance ordered by mean abundance (95% confidence interval of abundance in all wild type replicates). SFPs are highlighted with those from the high-confidence list in red, the candidate list in orange, and novel SFPs identified in this study in dark red. SFPs comprised the majority of highly abundant proteins. (B) Differential abundance of SFP and sperm proteins (Normalized log2 mean of wild type abundance). SFPs had significantly higher abundance than non-SFP proteins. Categories are non-independent as proteins classified as both SFPs and female were allowed to be present in both. (C) Proportion of total protein abundance based on categorization of proteins as either SFPs, non-SFP sperm proteins, and female FRT proteins. The abundance of SFPs comprised over half of the total proteome. (D) Number of identified proteins based on protein categorization. The smallest category of proteins is SFPs and the largest category is female proteins. Sections with dashed lines of two different colors represent overlapping categorizations between sperm or SFPs and FRT, these proteins could thus be either female- or male-derived.; Supplemental Fig. 4 Heatmap of FRT tissue gene expression for proteins significantly more abundant in plugs from gland-less FRTs. Log2 counts per million (CPM) expression from McDonough-Goldstein et al. (2021) is shown for each FRT tissue with complete Euclidian clustering for both columns and rows. Annotation columns shows whether a gene had tissue-specific expression. Abbreviations: BUR (bursa), FB (FRT-associated fat body), OVD (oviduct), PO (parovaria), SR (seminal receptacle), ST (spermathecae), WF (whole female without FRT).
Antamenes hackeri Giordani Soika 1961
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Antamenes
Antamenes hackeri

description: hackeri Giordani Soika
Antamenes hackeri Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 185 (key), 198, female, male (in subgenus Australochilus)— “ Queensland: Brisbane, Stradbroke Isl.” (Brisbane).— Cardale 1985: 167 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 78 (list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Open Justice, the Media and Reporting on Preventive Supervision and Detention Orders Imposed on Serious Sex Offenders in Victoria
Creators: name: Rodrick, Sharon
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article is concerned with the extent to which the media should be able to report judicial proceedings in which Victorian courts are asked to make supervision or detention orders in respect of sex offenders who have completed their custodial sentence, but who are regarded as posing an unacceptable risk of re-offending. After describing the nature and purpose of the supervision and detention regimes, the article critically examines the reporting provisions that were contained in the Serious Sex Offenders Monitoring Act 2005 (Vic), which fi rst introduced the notion of preventive supervision in Victoria, and compares them with the reporting provisions that are contained in the recently enacted Serious Sex Offenders (Detention and Supervision) Act 2009 (Vic). Particular regard is paid to the principle of open justice, which ordinarily entitles the media to publish information about judicial proceedings, including names. The article also identifi es several procedural hurdles which confront media organisations that wish to challenge suppression orders made under the scheme. Finally, the article makes some tentative observations about whether these publication regimes are compatible with Victoria’s Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities.
The fundamental group of a Galois cover of CP^1 X T
Creators: name: Amram, Meirav
name: Goldberg, David
name: Teicher, Mina
name: Vishne, Uzi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14Q10, 14J99, 14J80, 32Q55

description: Let T be the complex projective torus, and X the surface CP^1 X T. Let X_Gal be its Galois cover with respect to a generic projection to CP^2. In this paper we compute the fundamental group of X_Gal, using the degeneration and regeneration techniques, the Moishezon-Teicher braid monodromy algorithm and group calculations. We show that pi_1(X_Gal) = Z^10.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol2/agt-2-20.abs.html
Excited states of holographic superconductors
Creators: name: Wang, Yong-Qiang
name: Hu, Tong-Tong
name: Liu, Yu-Xiao
name: Yang, Jie
name: Zhao, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we re-investigate the model of the anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to Maxwell and charged scalar fields, which has been studied as the gravitational dual to a superconductor for a long time since the famous work [Phys.\ Rev.\ Lett.\ {\bf 101}, 031601 (2008)]. By numerical method, we present a novel family of solutions of holographical superconductor with excited states, and find there exists a lower critical temperature in the corresponding excited state. Moreover, we study the condensate and conductivity in the excited states. It is very interesting that the conductivity $σ$ of each excited state has an additional pole in $\text{Im}[σ]$ and a delta function in $\text{Re}[σ]$ arising at the low temperature inside the gap, which is just the evidence of the existence of excited states.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures; V2: discussions and references added, accepted for publication in JHEP
Endothenia euryteles Razowski & Aarvik & Prins 2010, comb. n.
Creators: name: Razowski, Józef
name: Aarvik, Leif
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Endothenia
Endothenia euryteles

description: Endothenia euryteles (Meyrick, 1936), comb. n. (Figs 24, 70, 100)
 Laspeyresia euryteles Meyrick, 1936. Exotic Microlepidoptera 5 (1): 25.
 Cydia euryteles: Brown 2005. World Catalogue of Insects 5: 233.
 Lectotype male. Here designated. Label data (7): "Type, L. euryteles "; "Musée du Congo, Eala, xi.1935, J. Ghesquière, 933"; " Laspeyresia, euryteles n. sp., Meyr., Type"; " R. Dét., i, 3124"; "M4517"; " Lectotype, Laspeyresia euryteles, Meyrick (male), Genital prep. 98058, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00326 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000005025.
 Paralectotype 1 (♂). Label data (4): "Type, L. euryteles "; "Musée du Congo, Eala, xi.1935, J. Ghesquière, 933"; " R. Dét., i, 3124"; "M4516". [Not dissected]; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000005026.
 Paralectotype 2 (♂). Label data (5): "Type, L. euryteles "; "Musée du Congo, Flandria, xi.1935, J. Ghesquière, 905"; "Flandria, ix.1935 "; " R. Dét., i, 3124"; "M4516". [Not dissected]; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000005027 (Fig. 24).
Male genitalia (Fig. 70). Uncus rather short, pointed; socius atrophied; valva broad proximally, with broad neck and fairly long ventral incision; cucullus elongate-oval with distinct ventral lobe from which a row of strong spines extends beyond group of strong bristles in distal part of neck subventrally; aedeagus large with two terminal spines.
 Female genitalia (Fig. 100). Both pairs of apophyses of moderate length; posterior edge of sternite 7 with wide v-shaped excavation, tergite 7 with smaller u-shaped excavation; ostium circular, with sclerotized anerior edge; sterigma with distinct cup-shaped sclerite; ductus bursae with lateral sclerotizations and sclerotized “dots” posteriorly, otherwise membranous; ductus seminalis inserted medially on corpus bursae; corpus bursae with minute spines, signum basket-shaped, similar to the one present in Endothenia.
 Remarks. Described from 5 specimens of which the male lectotype and 2 male paralectotypes are deposited in the collection of RMCA. The lectotype was selected by Aarvik in 1998 but was not published until the present paper. The description of the female genitalia is based on a specimen not belonging to the type series with the following labels: "Musée du Congo, Eala, ix.1935, J. Ghesquière, 933"; "R. dét., J, 4515"; "MRAC/ KMMA 00505"; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000005145. The species does not belong to Cydia. The uncus in the male genitalia and the signum in the female genitalia suggest a position near Endothenia. It probably requires a new genus.
description: Published as part of Razowski, Józef, Aarvik, Leif & Prins, Jurate De, 2010, 2469, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 2469 on pages 16-17
PROSPECTS OF CREATIVE INTERACTION OF TEACHERS OF PROFILE DISCIPLINES AND TEACHERS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN NON-LINGUISTIC UNIVERSITIES ON THE BASIS OF MIXED EDUCATION
Creators: name: Ermakova, L.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: creative cooperation
independent work of students
distance learning format
efficiency
motivation
quality of education
global game.

description: The article attempts to synchronize the processes of teaching specialized disciplines and a foreign language in a non-linguistic university. According to the author, the transition to bilingual education is only a matter of time. To make it gradual and harmonious, intermediate stages are required, including symbiotic forms of working with educational material in two languages. The options for cooperation between teachers proposed by the author are predominantly creative and practice-oriented, which should help motivate students and improve the quality of the transforming educational process as a whole. The author pays special attention to the role of students' independent work, without the high-quality organization of which, during the period of global distancing, it is impossible to carry out such important and promising changes for students and society. The preferred outcome of the above changes should be the educational process where there is no rigid framework between teaching formats, languages, theory and creative practice.
Supplemental table 5 from Drosophila female reproductive glands contribute to mating plug composition and the timing of sperm ejection
Creators: name: McDonough-Goldstein, Caitlin E.
name: Pitnick, Scott
name: Dorus, Steve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional data sources
Confining string and P-vortices in the indirect Z(2) projection of SU(2) lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Bornyakov, V. G.
name: Kovalenko, A. V.
name: Polikarpov, M. I.
name: Sigaev, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of P-vortices near the confining string in the indirect Z(2) projection of SU(2) lattice gauge theory. It occurs that the density of vortices is constant at large distances and strongly suppressed near the line connecting the test quark-antiquark pair. This means that the condensate of P-vortices is broken inside the confining string. We also find that the width of the P-vortex density distribution is proportional to the logarithm of the distance between the quark and antiquark.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, Lattice2002(topology), 2 references added, minor changes
Reforming Federalism: A Proposal for Strengthening the Australian Federation
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Augusto
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The drafters of Australia’s Constitution favoured federalism due to its recognised advantages in providing for individual choice and checking concentration of power. However, the massive shift of power to the centre over these years has meant that many of the advantages of federalism are no longer realised. Australia’s federalism is clearly no longer working. Unless the federal structure undergoes a formal reform, some of the most important advantages of Australia’s federalism may eventually disappear. This article thus provides practical solutions aiming at strengthening the manifold advantages of federalism for Australia.
Implied Terms in Australian Contract Law: A Reappraisal after University of Western Australia v Gray
Creators: name: Knowler, Jane
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
Countintg Extra Dimensions: Magnetic Cherenkov Radiation from High Energy Neutrinos
Creators: name: Domokos, G.
name: Erdas, Andrea
name: Kovesi-Domokos, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In theories which require a space of dimension d>4, there is a natural mechanism of suppressing neutrino masses: while Standard Model fields are confined to a 3-brane, right handed neutrinos live in the bulk. Due to Kaluza-Klein excitations, the effective magnetic moments of neutrinos are enhanced. The effective magnetic moment is a monotonically growing function of the energy of the neutrino: consequently, high energy neutrinos can emit observable amounts of magnetic Cherenkov radiation. By observing the energy dependence of the magnetic Cherenkov radiation, one may be able to determine the number of compactified dimensions.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages, 1 figure. An error in the original version was corrected. The paper was expanded somewhat
The Ramifications of Pape v Federal Commissioner of Taxation for the Spending Power and Legislative Powers of the Commonwealth
Creators: name: Appleby, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
Semi-classical mass of quantum k-component topological kinks
Creators: name: Izquierdo, A. Alonso
name: Fuertes, W. Garcia
name: Leon, M. A. Gonzalez
name: Guilarte, J. Mateos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the generalized zeta function regularization method to compute the one-loop quantum correction to the masses of the TK1 and TK2 kinks in a deformation of the O(N) linear sigma model on the real line.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure, Appendix added; version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Optical Counterpart to the Ultraluminous X-Ray Source in the UGC6456 Galaxy
Creators: name: Vinokurov, Alexander
name: Atapin, Kirill
name: Solovyeva, Yulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the identification of the optical counterpart to the transient ultraluminuos X-ray source in the blue dwarf galaxy UGC6456 (VII Zw 403). The source is highly variable in both the X-ray (more 100 times, 0.3-10 keV) and optical (more 3 times, V band) ranges. The peak X-ray luminosity of UGC6456 ULX exceeds $10^{40}$ erg/s; the absolute magnitude when the source is optically bright is M$_V = -8.24\pm0.11$, which makes this source one of the brightest ULXs in the optical range. We found a correlation between the optical and X-ray fluxes (with a coefficient of $0.9\pm 0.3$), which may indicate that the optical emission is produced by re-processing of the X-rays in outer parts of the optically-thick wind coming from the supercritical accretion disk. Optical spectra of UGC6456 ULX show broad and variable hydrogen and helium emission lines, which also confirms the presence of the strong wind.
description: 5 pages, 3 figure, 1 table. Published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Vacuum Structure of the Ichimatsu-Decomposed Lattice Models
Creators: name: Itoh, K.
name: Kato, M.
name: Murata, M.
name: Sawanaka, H.
name: So, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We proposed an `Ichimatsu'-decomposed lattice gauge theory with fermionic symmetries. The vacuum structures of the gauge sector with two coupling constants ($β_p,β_c$) are investigated for 3-dimensional Z$_2$ and 4-dimensional SU(2) cases using mean-field approximation and numerical simulation. We found two phases on the ($β_p,β_c$) phase diagram for 3-dim. Z$_2$ case, while the diagram is a single phase for the latter.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures, Lattice2002(higgssusy)
Antamenes (Australochilus) hostilis Giordani Soika 1961
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Antamenes
Antamenes hostilis

description: hostilis Giordani Soika
Antamenes hostilis Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 185 (key), 195, female (in subgenus Australochilus)—“ Queensland; Brisbane” (Brisbane); 1977: 133 (male; Qld.: Burleigh).— Cardale 1985: 167 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 79 (list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Australians Sentenced to Death Overseas: Promoting Bilateral Dialogues to Avoid International Law Disputes
Creators: name: Klein, Natalie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Although Australia has adopted a firm stance opposing the death penalty within Australia, this position is complicated when Australian nationals are sentenced to death for crimes committed overseas. This article explores the legal avenues open to Australia, and to the individuals concerned, in seeking a lesser penalty so as to reduce inter-state disputes in these situations. The cases of Van Nguyen and members of the Bali Nine are used as focal points in this regard. It is argued that Australia needs to decide on a fi rm and consistent policy opposing the death penalty, and apply this approach globally and in its bilateral relationships. These steps are required if Australia is to minimise the likelihood of inter-state disputes and ameliorate the circumstances of Australians on death row