cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Uroxys simplex Waterhouse 1891
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Uroxys
Uroxys simplex

description: Uroxys simplex Waterhouse, 1891
Uroxys simplex Waterhouse, 1891a: 349 (original description). Type locality: Venezuela. Name-bearing type: syntypes (BMNH), examined by FZVM.
Uroxys simplex – Gillet 1911b: 50 (catalogue). — Blackwelder 1944: 204 (checklist). — Roze 1955: 43 (cited, checklist for Venezuela). — Vulcano & Pereira 1967: 579 (key). — Krajcik 2012: 262 (checklist).
Distribution
Venezuela (endemic).
Literature records
Waterhouse 1891a: 349 (Venezuela). — Gillet 1911b: 50 (Venezuela). — Blackwelder 1944: 204 (Venezuela). — Vulcano & Pereira, 1967: 579 (Venezuela). — Krajcik 2012: 262 (Venezuela).
II - Records to be confirmed for Venezuela
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 209, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of BRG1 interacts with GLI2 and binds Mef2c gene in a hedgehog signalling dependent manner during in vitro cardiomyogenesis
Creators: name: Fair, Joel
name: Voronova, Anastassia
name: Bosiljcic, Neven
name: Rajgara, Rashida
name: Blais, Alexandre
name: Skerjanc, Ilona
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: GLI2 may regulate early neurogenesis during mES cell differentiation. Total RNA was isolated from differentiating mES[GLI2] and mES[Ctrl] cultures on days indicated and analyzed using qPCR for the expression of (A) Pax3 and (B) Ascl1. Expression levels were normalized to β-actin, calibrated to day 0 mES[Ctrl] culture expression levels, and presented as a percentage of the highest expression level recorded, per gene. Error bars represent +/- SEM; n = 3. One-tailed Student’s T-tests were used for statistical analyses. Grey lines represent paired T-tests; black lines represent unpaired T-tests; (star symbol) p
What's at stake on uncommon ground? The Grand River Haudenosaunee and Canada in Caledonia, Ontario
Creators: name: DeVries, Laura Alice
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Caledonia, Ontario made the news on February 28, 2006 as broadcasters reported on a strategically planned ‘occupation’ by Haudenosaunee protestors from the nearby Six Nations territory of a half-finished forty-hectare housing development known as Douglas Creek Estates. Negotiations over ownership of (and compensation for) Six Nations’ twenty-eight unaddressed land claims began shortly after the Ontario Provincial Police attempted and failed to remove the Six Nations occupiers, who assert that the land was not surrendered in the 1840s as Canada claims it was. The reclamation effort sparked tremendous controversy in Caledonia and across Canada; negotiations have achieved no resolution at the time of writing, and conflicts over land and resource rights are increasing in frequency and intensity both in Southern Ontario and across the continent. This thesis undertakes a discourse analysis of texts publicly circulated by the involved parties to discover the underpinnings of the dispute, to link it to histories of Haudenosaunee and Euro-Canadian settler societies, and to generate insights regarding future Canadian-First Nations relationships. Competing claims to the land evidenced in these texts also constitute conflicting visions as to definitions of legitimacy, sovereignty, justice, citizenship and ‘normal’ society. As such, discursive claims are woven through with power relations and the rights to shape political and geographical landscapes. Discourses accessed, re-presented and re-articulated on both sides connect (this) land to national-cultural imaginaries, including ways of interpreting history and relationships, economies, law, and future ‘places to grow.’ Accounting for connections between identity and discourse reveal the ways in which spaces of difference and ‘truth’ are claimed by each party. In Caledonia, Six Nations is discursively positioned outside of ‘the law,’ of acceptable and rational society, and of political recognition as a nation; on the basis of these and other exclusions, Haudenosaunee epistemologies, histories, and priorities are rejected in this dispute over land. This present-day conflict re-presents Canada’s foundations in British colonial law and the ongoing symbolic and physical erasures of people who were here first, and demonstrates again the need to shape new relationships and landscapes in Canada.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of BRG1 interacts with GLI2 and binds Mef2c gene in a hedgehog signalling dependent manner during in vitro cardiomyogenesis
Creators: name: Fair, Joel
name: Voronova, Anastassia
name: Bosiljcic, Neven
name: Rajgara, Rashida
name: Blais, Alexandre
name: Skerjanc, Ilona
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: mRNA expression levels of the Gli2S662A-Flag transgene in mESC clones stably transfected with a Gli2 expression plasmid or with the empty vector. Total RNA was extracted from cells at various time points during differentiation. Expression values are relative to those at day 0 with the clone “mESC[Flag]#1” and are normalized to β-actin. For each clone, n = 1. (PDF 367 kb)
Additionla file 2: Table S2.
Creators: name: Jaenson, Thomas
name: Värv, Kairi
name: Fröjdman, Isabella
name: Jääskeläinen, Anu
name: Rundgren, Kaj
name: Versteirt, Veerle
name: Estrada-Peña, Agustín
name: Jolyon Medlock
name: Golovljova, Irina
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Morphological characteristics distinguishing I. persulcatus from I. ricinus based on [3, 19]. (DOCX 22 kb)
Anisocanthon Martinez & Pereira 1956
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Anisocanthon

description: Genus Anisocanthon Martínez & Pereira, 1956
Anisocanthon Martínez & Pereira, 1956: 363 (original description). Type species: Deltochilum pygmaeum Gillet, 1911a, by original designation.
Anisocanthon – Pereira & Martínez 1956a: 95, 108, 183 (distribution, description). — Martínez 1959: 48 (catalogue for Argentina). — Halffter 1961: 230 (monograph). — Halffter & Martínez 1977: 38, 47 (key). — Escobar 2000: 200 (list for Colombia). — Medina & Lopera-Toro 2000: 311 (illustrated key). — Medina et al. 2001: 103 (checklist for Colombia). — Hamel-Leigue et al. 2006: 3 (inventory for Bolivia). — Vaz-de-Mello et al. 2011: 4, 12 (list, characteristics); 2020: 1‒6 (key). — Ratcliffe et al. 2015 (checklist for Peru).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 209, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Additional file 1: of Parental response to a letter reporting child overweight measured as part of a routine national programme in England: results from interviews with parents
Creators: name: Nnyanzi, Lawrence
name: Summerbell, Carolyn
name: Ells, Louisa
name: Shucksmith, Janet
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview Schedule for parents/guardians. (DOCX 17Â kb)
Cultures of Violence: Untangling the Roots of “Compassionate” Murder-Suicides Against People with Intellectual Disability
Creators: name: Zirnsak, Tessa-May
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability
classificationCode: 500104
subject: Human rights and justice issues (excl. law)
classificationCode: 480703
subject: Domestic human rights law
classificationCode: 480707
subject: Welfare, insurance, disability and social security law
classificationCode: 420313
subject: Mental health services
classificationCode: 441010
subject: Sociology of gender
classificationCode: 440501
subject: Feminist and queer theory
classificationCode: 440506
subject: Sexualities
classificationCode: 430309
subject: Gender history
classificationCode: 440706
subject: Health policy
classificationCode: 520502
subject: Gender psychology
classificationCode: 520302
subject: Clinical psychology

description: Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Humanities and Social Sciences, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Anisocanthon sericinus
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Anisocanthon
Anisocanthon sericinus

description: Anisocanthon sericinus (Harold, 1868)
Canthon sericinus Harold, 1868a: 18 (original description). Type locality: Brazil. Name-bearing type: holotype (unknown whereabouts), said by Harold (1868a) to be a female and belong to the MFNB, not found there by FZVM in 2013‒2014.
Canthon asper – Harold 1868a: 11, 29 (original description). Type locality: Colombia. Name-bearing type: a syntype (MNHN), examined by FZVM.
Canthon sericinum – Blackwelder 1944: 201 (checklist). — Roze 1955: 41 (checklist for Venezuela).
Canthon sericinus – Harold 1869d: 11, 29 (catalogue). — Gillet 1911b: 33 (catalogue). — Schmidt 1922: 63, 80 (cited). — Balthasar 1939a: 184 (key). — Martínez 1949b: 187 (comments).
Anisocanthon sericinus – Martínez & Pereira 1956: 366, 376, 386 (key, diagnosis). — Martínez 1959: 49 (catalogue). — Schmidt 1922: 63, 72 (cited). — Balthasar 1939a: 184 (key). — Blackwelder 1944: 201 (checklist). — Gacharná 1951: 221 (checklist for Colombia).
Distribution
Supposedly Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina (Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature records
Martínez 1959: 49 (Venezuela). — Vulcano & Pereira 1964: 588 (Venezuela). — Ferrer-Paris et al. 2013: 108 (Venezuela: Bolívar: Isla de Anacoco).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 210, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Additional file 4: Figure S4. of BRG1 interacts with GLI2 and binds Mef2c gene in a hedgehog signalling dependent manner during in vitro cardiomyogenesis
Creators: name: Fair, Joel
name: Voronova, Anastassia
name: Bosiljcic, Neven
name: Rajgara, Rashida
name: Blais, Alexandre
name: Skerjanc, Ilona
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Expression of Brg1 in mES and P19 cells overexpressing Gli2. qPCR analysis of Brg1 mRNA expression levels in (A) mES[Ctrl] (white bars) and mES[GLI2] (grey bars) cells, or (B) P19[Ctrl] (white bars) and P19[GLI2] (grey bars) cells. For (A-B) expression levels were normalized to β-actin, calibrated to day 0 mES[Ctrl] or P19[Ctrl] culture expression levels, and presented as a percentage of the highest expression level recorded, per gene. Two-tailed Student’s T-tests were used for the mRNA statistical analyses; n = 3. (PDF 341 kb)
Canthidium basipunctatum Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium basipunctatum

description: Canthidium basipunctatum Balthasar, 1939
Canthidium basipunctatum Balthasar, 1939d: 114 (original description). Type locality: Peru. Name-bearing type: two known syntypes (NMPC and SMF), examined by FZVM (see also Bezdĕk & Hájek 2012).
Canthidium basipunctatum – Vulcano & Pereira 1967: 590 (key to the Amazon dung beetles, transferred to Neocanthidium). — Martínez & Halffter 1986: 26 (transferred to Canthidium s. str.). — Cupello 2018: 466 (comments).
Distribution
Supposedly Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, and Bolivia (Vulcano & Pereira 1967; Cupello 2018; Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature record
Vulcano & Pereira 1967: 590 (Venezuela).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 210, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Canthidium coerulescens
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium coerulescens

description: Canthidium coerulescens (Balthasar, 1939)
Canthidium coerulescens Balthasar, 1939d: 117 (original description). Type locality: Ecuador: eastern slopes of the Andes: “Teremotillo, Iivaria” (unknown province) and “Santa Inéz” (possibly Santa Inéz in the province of Tungurahua; see Paynter 1993). Name-bearing type: three known syntypes (NMPC and SMF), examined by FZVM (see also Bezdĕk & Hájek 2012).
Canthidium coerulescens – Vulcano & Pereira 1967: 592 (transferred to Neocanthidium). — Martínez & Halffter 1986: 26 (transferred to Canthidium (Canthidium )). — Ferrer-Paris et al. 2013: 100 (list). — Cupello 2018: 468 (comments).
Distribution
Supposedly Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru (Ferrer-Paris et al. 2013; Cupello 2018; Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature record
Ferrer-Paris et al. 2013: 100 (Venezuela: Miranda).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on pages 210-211, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Canthidium euchalceum Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium euchalceum

description: Canthidium euchalceum Balthasar, 1939
Canthidium euchalceum Balthasar, 1939d: 123 (original description). Type locality: French Guiana: Cayenne: Kourou: Mont Pariacabo. Name-bearing type: holotype (NMPC), examined by FZVM.
Distribution
Supposedly Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana, and Bolivia (Cupello 2018; Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature records
Martínez & Halffter 1986: 32 (Venezuela).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Canthidium funebre Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium funebre

description: Canthidium funebre Balthasar, 1939
Canthidium funebre Balthasar, 1939d: 125‒127 (original description). Type locality: Suriname: Sipaliwini: Lucia River area. Name-bearing type: holotype (NMPC), examined by FZVM.
Distribution
Supposedly Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, and Suriname (Cupello 2018; Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature records
Martínez & Halffter 1986: 32 (Venezuela). — Chamorro et al. 2019: 27 (Venezuela).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Canthidium hypocrita Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium hypocrita

description: Canthidium hypocrita Balthasar, 1939
Canthidium hypocrita Balthasar, 1939d: 129‒130 (original description). Type locality: “ Mérida ”; ambiguous country, either Venezuela or Mexico (see Cupello 2018). Name-bearing type: holotype (NMPC), examined by FZVM.
Distribution
Unknown (see Cupello 2018).
Literature records
Balthasar 1939d: 130 (Mérida, ambiguous between Venezuela and Mexico). — Martínez 1947b: 111 (Mérida, as ambiguous between Venezuela and Mexico) — Martínez& Halffter1986: 28 (Venezuela). — Bezdek & Hajek 2012: 302 (Mérida).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Essays in venture capital, entrepreneurship, and managerial success
Creators: name: Du, Qianqian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The first chapter of my dissertation examines the preferences of venture capitalists for syndication partners. Heterogeneity among syndication partners may cause efficiency loss and increase transaction costs but offer syndication partners valuable learning opportunities in the long run, suggesting a tradeoff between the short-term costs versus long-term benefits. Using data on U.S. venture capital investments, I find that venture capital firms are less likely to syndicate with partners who are different from them. The preferences for syndication partners, however, have different implications for the portfolio companies and the venture capital firms. Companies funded by heterogeneous syndicates are less likely to go public or get acquired by other companies. However, venture capital firms that co-invest with more heterogeneous partners are more likely to survive. This paper develops a new method for empirically examining the formation of syndication among multiple firms. It also addresses issues of endogeneity. In the second chapter, we develop an economic framework which articulates the impact of the quality of legal protection offered to investors on the incentives of start-up founders to recruit partners or opt for sole ownership. The theoretical analysis predicts that a positive relationship is likely to exist between the quality of the legal system and ownership concentration of start-ups. This prediction is supported by the data obtained from the Adult Population Survey of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor project between 2001 and 2004. The third chapter finds that the number of CEOs born in summer is disproportionately small, and firms with summer born CEOs have higher market valuation. Our evidence is consistent with the “relative-age effect” due to school admissions grouping together children with age differences up to one year, with summer-born children disadvantaged throughout life by being younger than non-summer-born classmates. Those younger children who nevertheless succeed have to be particularly capable.
Melanophryniscus stelzneri
Creators: name: Langone, José A.
name: Lavilla, Esteban O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae
Melanophryniscus
Melanophryniscus stelzneri

description: Melanophrynuscus grupo stelzneri
(sin otros datos)
Bufo stelzneri (no WEYENBERGH, 1875): NOBLE, 1922:39.
Dendrophryniscus stelzneri: Noble, 1926:2. Noble, 1931:380. Liu, 1935:139. Liu, 1935:33.
Atelopus stelzneri: BIRABEN, 1929:417.
Dendrophryniscus stelzneri: GRIFFITHS, 1959:478. GRIFFITHS, 1963:250.
Melanophryniscus sp.: DARST & CANNATELLA, 2004:471. ASTLEY, 2016:3164.
Melanophryniscus stelzneri: GRANT et al., 2017:S10. PALUH et al., 2020:8558. EMERSON, 1982:606. CONLON et al., 2009:77. HANTAK et al., 2013:1401. STREICHER et al., 2018:131.
Melanophryniscus stelzneri montevidensis: ANDREONE et al., 2005:357.
Comentarios: Las citas presentadas están basadas en ejemplares sin datos que permitan confirmar su identificación. ASTLEY (2016:3164) trabajó sobre especímenes suministrados por un proveedor comercial. PALUH et al. (2020.8558) cita el ejemplar UF 63183 y ANDREONE et al. (2005:357) el MSND 207, ambos procedentes de Argentina y sin ningún otro dato adicional de localidad. Los ejemplares utilizados por HANTAK et al. (2013:1401) provienen del “Captive breeding Program” del Zoológico de Nashville en Tennessee, sin otros datos.
description: Published as part of Langone, José A. & Lavilla, Esteban O., 2024, UNA REVISIÓN HISTÓRICA DE LOS NOMBRES APLICADOS A LAS ESPECIES DEL GÉNERO MELANOPHRYNISCUS GALLARDO, 1961 (AMPHIBIA: ANURA: BUFONIDAE)., pp. 1-139 in Comunicaciones Zoológicas Museo Nacional De Historia Natural XIII on pages 45-46, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15271642
Canthidium latipleurum Preudhomme de Borre 1886
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium latipleurum

description: Canthidium latipleurum Preudhomme de Borre, 1886
Canthidium latipleurum Preudhomme de Borre, 1886: 113 (original description). Type locality: French Guiana: Cayenne. Name-bearing type: two known syntypes (RBINS), examined by FZVM.
Distribution
Supposedly Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Brazil (Cupello 2018; Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature record
Martínez & Halffter 1986: 28 (Venezuela).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on pages 211-212, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Additional file 7: Figure S4. of A tissue-specific protein purification approach in Caenorhabditis elegans identifies novel interaction partners of DLG-1/Discs large
Creators: name: Waaijers, Selma
name: MuĂąoz, Javier
name: Berends, Christian
name: JoĂŁo Ramalho
name: Soenita Goerdayal
name: Teck Low
name: Adja Zoumaro-Djayoon
name: Hoffmann, Michael
name: Koorman, Thijs
name: Tas, Roderick
name: Harterink, Martin
name: Seelk, Stefanie
name: Kerver, Jana
name: Hoogenraad, Casper
name: Bossinger, Olaf
name: Baris Tursun
name: Heuvel, Sander Van Den
name: Heck, Albert
name: Boxem, Mike
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: ATAD-3FL and ATADÎ ETAV are expressed at similar levels. Western blot analysis showing expression levels of ATAD-3 in ATAD-3FL and ATADÎ ETAV transgenic animals at three different temperatures. (PDF 244 kb)
Additional file 5: Table S3. of Pharmacological regimens for eradication of Helicobacter pylori: an overview of systematic reviews and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yiqiao Xin
name: Manson, Jan
name: Govan, Lindsay
name: Harbour, Robin
name: Bennison, Jenny
name: Watson, Eleanor
name: Wu, Olivia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Individual study check table. (DOCX 52Â kb)
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Identification and functional analysis of the geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase gene (crtE) and phytoene synthase gene (crtB) for carotenoid biosynthesis in Euglena gracilis
Creators: name: Kato, Shota
name: Takaichi, Shinichi
name: Ishikawa, Takahiro
name: Asahina, Masashi
name: Senji Takahashi
name: Shinomura, Tomoko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Nucleotide sequence of E. gracilis crtE and its deduced amino acid sequence. (PDF 1127 kb)
Canthidium steinheili Harold 1880
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium steinheili

description: Canthidium steinheili Harold, 1880
Canthidium steinheili Harold, 1880: 19 (original description). Type locality: Colombia: Cundinamarca: La Mesa and Paime. Name-bearing type: two known syntypes (MNHN), examined by FZVM. In accordance with Article 72.4.1 of the Code (ICZN 1999), the material examined by Harold (1880) from San Carlos, in the Colombian department of Antioquia, is not part of the type series because the author expressly assigned it to a variety of the species different from the “forma typica” from La Mesa and Paime. FZVM found one of the San Carlos specimens ‒ perhaps the sole one ‒ in the MNHN along with the two syntypes.
Canthon steinheili – Roze 1955: 43 (list).
Distribution
Supposedly Colombia and Venezuela (Cupello 2018; Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature record
Martínez & Halffter 1986: 29 (Venezuela: Amazonas).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 212, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Paleoproterozoic, Mesoproterozoic, and Paleozoic sedimentary successions of the Southwestern Amazonian craton: geochemistry, provenance, and post-sedimentary events
Creators: name: dos Santos Albuquerque, Márcio Fernando
name: Horbe, Adriana Maria Coimbra
name: Simões, Matheus S.
name: Borges, Caio César Aguiar
name: Dantas, Elton Luiz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: The Amazonian Craton is home to many Statherian to Calymmian taphrogenesis events that evolved over Large Igneous Provinces. The NW-SE faults on the Western Amazonian Igneous Belt (1.82–1.74Ga) and their reactivations, which facilitated the deposition of the Beneficente Group (1.76–1.60Ga), Prainha Formation (1.46Ga), and Alto Tapajós Group (Silurian-Devonian), are associated with these events in the southwest Amazonian Craton. Mineralogical composition, whole-rocks geochemistry, and Nd-Sr-Pb isotopic data show that the three sedimentary successions originated in the provinces of Rondônia-Juruena and Tapajós Parima, particularly during two rift stages. Beneficente Group deposition is associated with Paleoproterozoic Rift 1, while the Prainha Formation represents the post-rift 1, and Alto Tapajós Group deposition is associated with Paleozoic Rift 2. In addition, the Prainha Formation also received sediment supply from the Sunsás Province. These three sedimentary successions have an intrinsic relationship with the reworking of the local basement and their own reworking that occurred from the Paleoproterozoic to the Paleozoic. Autochthonous reworking, particularly in the Colíder and Beneficente groups, is demonstrated by Ti-magnetite grains, volcanic and arenite fragments in the Prainha Formation sublitharenite, and by angular microcline grains, high Au content, a Pb whole-rock isochron yielding the 1.796±0.096Ga age, and by εSr0 vs 1/Rb relationship in Alto Tapajós Group. εNdt and flat REE patterns and some positive Eu anomalies in the Prainha Formation and Alto Tapajós Group record the influence of the mafic rocks of the Mata-Matá suite. A Pb-Pb whole-rock isochron allowed hydrothermal activity recognition at 1.32Ga in the Vila do Carmo Formation. This event was ratified by positive Eu/Eu* (1.3–1.43), Ce/Ce* (1.24–2.84), and Gd/Gd*(~1.5) anomalies. Finally, Nd model ages, geochemistry, and Sr isotopes allow for correlating the local basement and the overlaying sedimentary successions along the Columbia and Gondwana boundaries.
Canthidium trinodosum
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthidium
Canthidium trinodosum

description: Canthidium trinodosum (Boheman, 1858)
Onthophagus trinodosus Boheman, 1858: 46. Type locality: Brazil: Rio de Janeiro. Name-bearing type: a single known syntype (NHRS), examined by FZVM. Note: Boheman’s name is a junior primary homonym of Onthophagus trinodosus Fåhraeus, 1857. Both names are currently in use, the former for a South American species treated in the genus Canthidium since Harold (1867b), the latter for an African species of Onthophagus. Since the two primary homonyms are in use and have not been applied to taxa considered congeneric after 1899, the junior homonym must not be automatically replaced as it would be in other situations. The case must instead be referred to the Commission under Article 23.9.5 for a ruling. In the meantime, current usage is maintained.
Onthophagus subarmatus Harold, 1862: 403 (new replacement name for Onthophagus trinodosus Boheman, 1858 due to its junior primary homonymy with O. trinodosus Fåhraeus, 1857). Type locality and name-bearing type: the same as for Onthophagus trinodosus Boheman in accordance with Article 72.7. Note: when Harold (1862) established this nomen novum, the species was still treated in Onthophagus. However, five years later, after seeing “the type specimen”, Harold (1867b) transferred it to Canthidium and resurrected the replaced name, invalidating his own nomen novum. He did so because, in his view, the homonymy had been undone once the species was transferred to another genus and, therefore, nothing prevented Boheman’s name from being used. This is not the interpretation of the current Code: primary homonymies are not undone even if the homonyms are no longer applied to congeneric taxa; the junior homonym is, with a few exceptions, permanently invalid according to Article 57.2 and a substitute name should be adopted following Article 60. But since, in this case, as explained above, the junior primary homonym is in prevailing usage in a different genus as that of its senior homonym, Harold’s decision should be respected until the Commission rules on the case.
Distribution
Brazil (Cupello 2018).
Literature record
Roze 1955: 44 (cited for Aragua).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on pages 212-213, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of A tissue-specific protein purification approach in Caenorhabditis elegans identifies novel interaction partners of DLG-1/Discs large
Creators: name: Waaijers, Selma
name: MuĂąoz, Javier
name: Berends, Christian
name: JoĂŁo Ramalho
name: Soenita Goerdayal
name: Teck Low
name: Adja Zoumaro-Djayoon
name: Hoffmann, Michael
name: Koorman, Thijs
name: Tas, Roderick
name: Harterink, Martin
name: Seelk, Stefanie
name: Kerver, Jana
name: Hoogenraad, Casper
name: Bossinger, Olaf
name: Baris Tursun
name: Heuvel, Sander Van Den
name: Heck, Albert
name: Boxem, Mike
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: C. elegans optimized BirA. a DNA sequence of BirA, codon optimized for C. elegans and including four artificial introns, as well as a Myc tag. b Analysis of the expression and splicing of BirA expressed from the neuronal rgef-1 promoter by RT-PCR. Primer locations relative to the BirA coding sequence are indicated. Each RT-PCR results in a band with the expected size for a properly expressed and spliced BirA cDNA. (PDF 195 kb)
Trichophallus apicatus Ingrisch 2024, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Ingrisch, Sigfrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Trichophallus
Trichophallus apicatus

description: Trichophallus apicatus sp. nov.
Fig. 29
Holotype (male): New Guinea: New Guinea, Wogen, Anazu Bay, 2300‘, elev. 701 m, 23 October–11 December 1962 (coll. W.W. Brand) (Naturalis Leiden).
Other specimens studied: Papua New Guinea: New Guinea (NE), Morobe Dist., Wau, elev. 1200 m, 27 October 1968 – 1 male paratype (Bishop Museum, Honolulu (BPBM)).
 Diagnosis. The new species is similar to other species that have elongate apical projections of the tenth abdominal tergite, elongate titillators with a single hook at end and membranous lateral expansions that carry a row of hairs as e.g. in T. solomona. It differs by the elongate, narrow, and slightly curved cerci, that have the internal projection inserted nearly at end. Another difference is found in the cerci being slightly but regularly curved over the whole length and divided almost at tip into an incurved dorsal lobe with subacute tip and a substraight ventral lobe also with subobtuse tip; both short.
 Description. Medium sized species. Tegmina reaching apex of hind tibia. Femora with the following number of spines on ventral margins: fore femur 3–6 external, 4–5 internal; mid femur 5–6 external, 3 internal near base; hind femur 8–10 external, 11–14 internal.
 Male. Stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen with about 103 distinctly spaced teeth. Tenth tergite terminating into two long, conical projections, slightly curved and approaching each other at end, apex long and narrowly excised in between. Epiproct small, obtuse triangular, hidden below projections of tenth tergite. Paraprocts with internal margin extended into compressed, rounded projections. Cerci long and narrow, slightly curved, with a large, conical, subapical, internal projection. Subgenital plate roundly excised at end; styli little shorter than excised area.
Titillators separate, elongate; apical parts at first a little widened, then narrow, at end with an acute hook; apical parts supporting internal surface of small membranous sacs which are roundly projecting and have the margin provided with long bristles. On both sides of apical small sacs phallus membranes with a distinct granular area.
 Female. Unknown.
 Coloration. Yellowish brown with patterns 0-1-4. Legs with brown dots.
Measurements (2 males).—body w/o wings: 22–25; pronotum: 4.8–5.5; tegmen: 32.0–32.5; hind femur: 15.0– 15.5; antenna: 62 mm.
Etymology. The name of the new species refers to the branching point of the tooth of the cercus.
description: Published as part of Ingrisch, Sigfrid, 2024, Revision of the genus Trichophallus Ingrisch, 1998 with notes on the genera Secsiva Walker, 1869 and Subrioides C. Willemse, 1966 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5442 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5442.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10996892
Additional file 2: of Pharmacological regimens for eradication of Helicobacter pylori: an overview of systematic reviews and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yiqiao Xin
name: Manson, Jan
name: Govan, Lindsay
name: Harbour, Robin
name: Bennison, Jenny
name: Watson, Eleanor
name: Wu, Olivia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: WinBUGS code for the network meta-analysis model. (DOCX 12Â kb)
Chromosome segregation and meiotic defects in carriers of chromosomal abnormalities
Creators: name: Kirkpatrick, Gordon
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Male carriers of chromosomal abnormalities (CA) are more frequent in the infertile population. These men have higher levels of sperm aneuploidy due to the aberrant segregation of the chromosomes involved in the abnormality. The presence of a CA may also influence the segregation of other chromosomes, in a process known as in interchromosomal effect (ICE). The behaviour of the CA during meiosis may account for the infertility observed in this population. We studied chromosome segregation, ICE and meiotic defects in a variety of CA. In carriers of CA, we determined the segregation patterns of chromosomes involved in the abnormality. With the exception of the carriers of mosaic aneuploidy, we found significantly increased frequencies of unbalanced chromosome complements. We observed ICE in six of twelve carriers, which were confined largely to the acrocentric chromosomes 13 and 21. We compared the frequency of chromosome imbalance in CA carriers with infertile, but karyotypically normal, and found higher levels of sperm aneuploidy than CA carriers or controls. We observed synapsis and recombination of homologous chromosomes in carriers of chromosomal abnormalities, as well infertile and fertile men. We observed reduced recombination in two of the carriers of CA and in three of the infertile men. Increased synaptic errors were observed in all carriers of CA and in four of the infertile men. We noted an increased proportion of cells lacking sex chromosome recombination in all of the CA carriers. We studied chromosome-specific recombination patterns on chromosomes 13, 18 and 21 and compared those results with levels of aneuploidy in the sperm but observed no relationship. We studied the recombination and sex chromosome association, of the involved chromosomes, in the three carriers of CA, and observed decreased recombination on the involved chromosomes and frequent association between the chromosome abnormality and the sex chromosomes. We report the use of a novel technique for the examination of meiotic cells derived from the ejaculate. We compared spermatocytes, derived from the ejaculate, with testicular derived spermatocytes and found no difference in the frequency of global or chromosome-specific recombination, synaptic errors or proportion of cells at various stages of prophase.
Canthon acutoides Schmidt 1922
Creators: name: Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La
name: Cupello, Mario
name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthon
Canthon acutoides

description: Canthon acutoides Schmidt, 1922
Canthon acutoides Schmidt, 1922: (original description). Type locality: Colombia. Name-bearing type: lectotype (NHRS), designated by Vaz-de-Mello & Cupello (2018), examined by FZVM. Note: though, in the original description, Schmidt (1922) indicated the species as present in Venezuela in addition to Colombia, neither we nor Vaz-de-Mello & Cupello (2018) could locate any Venezuelan syntypes (now lectotype and paralectotypes) in collections, solely Colombian ones. All the other authors who have ascribed the species to Venezuela (see below) seem to have done so relying on Schmidt’s record. In the absence of specimens originating from the country, we consider the presence of Canthon acutoides in Venezuela as dubious.
Distribution
Supposedly Colombia and Venezuela (Schoolmeesters 2023).
Literature records
Schmidt 1922: 72, 82 (Venezuela). — Balthasar 1939a: 208 (Venezuela). — Blackwelder 1944: 198 (Venezuela). — Vulcano & Pereira 1964: 660 (Venezuela); 1967: 553, 562 (Venezuela).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Cecilia Lozano De La, Cupello, Mario & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2024, The dung beetles of Venezuela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): catalogue and updated distribution, pp. 1-272 in European Journal of Taxonomy 959 (1) on page 213, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.959.2677, http://zenodo.org/record/13945464
Additional file 15: Figure S6: of A tissue-specific protein purification approach in Caenorhabditis elegans identifies novel interaction partners of DLG-1/Discs large
Creators: name: Waaijers, Selma
name: Muñoz, Javier
name: Berends, Christian
name: Ramalho, João
name: Soenita Goerdayal
name: Teck Low
name: Adja Zoumaro-Djayoon
name: Hoffmann, Michael
name: Koorman, Thijs
name: Tas, Roderick
name: Harterink, Martin
name: Seelk, Stefanie
name: Kerver, Jana
name: Hoogenraad, Casper
name: Bossinger, Olaf
name: Baris Tursun
name: Heuvel, Sander Van Den
name: Heck, Albert
name: Boxem, Mike
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: GFP::MAPH-1 dynamics. a Fluorescence recovery of GFP::MAPH-1.1 after photobleaching in the hypodermis. Shown is the mean ± SEM of seven measurements. Dotted horizontal line indicates the maximum recovery (average of the final 10 time points, 0.724). Dotted vertical line indicates the time point (6 s) of 50 % recovery of the maximum. See Additional file 14: Movie S6 for an example. b Microtubule depolymerization rates in the hypodermis (Hyp) and body wall muscle (BWM). Shown is the mean ± SD, as well as individual measurements. Hyp n = 14, BWM n = 18. (PDF 139 kb)
Analogue modelling of subduction initiation: a review and perspectives
Creators: name: Tong, Zhengyi
name: Ding, Weiwei
name: Wang, Chunyang
name: Li, Chun-Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Subduction initiation (SI) is crucial for understanding the driving mechanisms of plate tectonics, the strength, and heterogeneity of the lithosphere, as well as the interaction of various driving/resisting forces. However, where and how subduction zones form remains confusing and contentious because of limited observational data. Geodynamic modelling provides a data-independent, reproducible way to test different hypotheses of SI. Most numerical models of SI have been reviewed by the geodynamic community in the past; however, little attention was paid to analogue modelling works. In this study, we have reviewed analogue models of SI according to the driving mechanisms (induced or spontaneous), then to whether or not SI occurs near pre-existing subduction zones, and finally to the tectonic settings of SI, which are usually different-typed lithospheric weak zones, including lithospheric-scale inclined faults, locally thinned zones, transform boundaries, passive margins, island arcs, back-arc basins/spreading centres, and plume head margins. Induced SI and strain localization cannot occur within the intact plate unless some weak zones exist, whose strengths are largely affected by their tectonic styles. The lithospheric-scale inclined fault is the weakest tectonic setting; the locally thinned zone also has relatively low strength; the transform boundary and the passive margin are strong. Spontaneous SI of oceanic lithosphere is usually triggered by extra loads, such as collapsed continental crust and flooding plume materials. The negative buoyancy of oceanic lithosphere will then take over and drive self-sustaining subduction. Modelling results may explain why a young oceanic plate sometimes underthrusts beneath an old one and why transference SI still does not happen after long-lasting India-Asia collision (~55 Ma). According to the experiences and deficiencies of the past works, future analogue modelling works should focus on transform collapse, subduction transference, case studies modelling, non-cylindrical modelling, realistic model setups of weak zones, and quantitative evaluation/analyses of SI.
Beyond COVID-19: science, policy, and society joining forces
Creators: name: Policy Labs, Frontiers
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2024
Subjects: Science Policy
Health Policy

description: A dual pandemic raged during the three years of the COVID-19 crisis: a worldwide viral tsunami caused by the new, highly transmittable SARS-CoV-2 pathogen, and a societal infodemic that drowned the world in a constant barrage of images: patients dying from asphyxia and hospitals pushed beyond capacity—all accompanied by waves of wretched fake news. Despite profound scars, four years after the pandemic began the take-home message is now clear: science and medicine, coupled with efficient, informed societal actions, ultimately prevailed. Now that the viral tide is low, what have we collectively learned that could prepare us to face future pandemics or other health emergencies?