cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Using Human Organoids to Model Kidney Disease
Creators: name: Nescolarde, Ana Beatriz Nunez
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320606
subject: Regenerative medicine (incl. stem cells)
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology
classificationCode: 320214
subject: Nephrology and urology

description: Acute kidney injury, characterized by a sudden decline in kidney function, can lead to long-term kidney problems. Due to the lack of effective therapies, some individuals may progress to end-stage renal disease, requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant to live. This thesis pioneers the development of lab-grown human mini-kidneys to study the underlying causes of acute kidney injury and test potential therapies. Through genome editing, the research provides in-depth insights into two key regulators involved in kidney disease, yielding groundbreaking findings. Additionally, the thesis introduces a novel method that extends the lifespan of these mini-kidneys from one month to over six months, significantly enhancing their usefulness for long-term studies.
Broad-spectrum virus defense via RTSW gene
Creators: name: Wang, Jie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Data and code for the paper 'Broad-spectrum virus defense via RTSW gene'.

Linkage drag can hinder the integration of resistance genes from wild crop relatives into breeding programs. We utilized a chromosome-scale Nicotiana alata genome assembly and a segregating population exceeding 160,000 plants to dissect the complex genetic architecture and overcome the tight linkage between resistance and deleterious loci in order to produce plants free from linkage drag. We cloned N. alata RTSW, encoding an immune receptor that confers broad-spectrum resistance to orthotospoviruses through interaction of its C-terminal domain with an orthotospovirus-encoded protein. Notably, despite recognizing the same avirulence factor, RTSW genes from N. alata and Sw-5b from Solanum peruvianum have evolved independently from adjacent non-orthologous ancestral loci. Our work illustrates the potential of wild relative genomes as resources from which to precisely introduce disease resistance into cultivated crops.
Supplementary document for High-efficiency non-ablative UV laser nano-scale processing of fused silica by stable filamentation - 6470007.pdf
Creators: name: Hermann, Benedikt
name: Bernard, Olivier
name: Muscarella, Luca
name: Bellouard, Yves
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document - Focus Conditions
Text-Image Alignment in Diffusion Models: The Role of Attention Sink
Creators: name: Fakhabi, Erfan Esmaeili
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing
classificationCode: 460304
subject: Computer vision
classificationCode: 460308
subject: Pattern recognition

description: My research is in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence. It concerns computer vision, natural language processing, and the interaction between text and visual data.Text–to–image diffusion models can now synthesize highly realistic pictures, yet their outputs often deviate from the intended prompt: objects disappear, attributes are swapped, and syntactic relations are ignored. This thesis first diagnoses the problem. By visualising cross–attention it shows that spatial overlapping of cross-attention maps tracks object–loss and attribute–binding errors. An analytical treatment reveals that both pathologies stem from an attention–sink: excessive focus on special tokens collapses key embeddings, making unrelated tokens indistinguishable to the model.Guided by this insight, this thesis introduces T–SAM (Text–Self–Attention–guided Modulation), a training-free inference–time algorithm. T–SAM computes the self-attention matrix of the text encoder and lightly adjusts a few denoising steps so that the cross-attention similarity matrix matches this richer linguistic structure. The method adds no parameters and is architecture–agnostic.
Experiments on Stable Diffusion v1.5 and PixArt-α validate the approach. On the 4 000-
prompt Tifa benchmark, T–SAM raises question-answer accuracy from 0.79 to 0.83 while slightly improving CLIP image–text similarity. On structured “Attend-and-Excite” prompts it equals or surpasses state-of-the-art parser-based baselines, and a 25-participant study shows users prefer T–SAM images.
In summary, this thesis formally links attention sink to semantic drift, proposes a princi-
pled, lightweight remedy requiring no retraining, and demonstrates consistent fidelity gains across
models and prompt styles, paving the way for more reliable and controllable text–to–image gener-
ation.
Dr Mathieu Altiné, Le parcours narratif de l’exilé dans l’épopée de Chaka et de Soundjata
Creators: name: Altiné, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470501
subject: African literature
classificationCode: 470507
subject: Comparative and transnational literature
classificationCode: 470514
subject: Literary theory

description: Dr Mathieu Altiné, Le parcours narratif de l’exilé dans l’épopée de Chaka et de Soundjata
Controlled Vocabularies In A Repository Environment: Overview And State-Of-The-Art
Creators: name: Borst, Timo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: controlledvocabulary
coar
repositories

description: This presentation covers an overview on approaches towards introducing, integrating and maintaining controlled vocabularies within the ecosystem of repositories.

The recording is available at http://www.instantpresenter.com/eifl/EB58DC868648 between 0:40-1:17 minutes.
description: This presentation was held as part of COAR Webinar and Discussion Series on 04/10/2016.
A semantic and context-dependent interpretation of "near" in historical English Lake District narratives
Creators: name: 0987, Anonymous
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing
classificationCode: 470404
subject: Corpus linguistics

description: The folder contains three files:code_final.ipynb: contains source code for generating contextual embeddings for the word "Near". The results can be visualized as embedding clusters. Other computations can also be performed on resultant clusters, including Silhouette score, Manhattan distance matrix and unsupervised K-NN.near(2).docx: dataset containing all sentences with instances of "near" from the corpus of Lake district writing.readme.txt: steps to follow.
Barjols, atelier Fabre, fabrication du tambourin, perçage des trous dans le cercle
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Elias Muhanna (ed.): The Digital Humanities and Islamic & Middle East Studies
Creators: name: Roeder, Torsten
Publisher: name: Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2016

description: This contribution offers a review of:

Elias Muhanna (ed.): The Digital Humanities and Islamic & Middle East Studies.
Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter, 2016. VIII + 271 pages, € [D] 99.95/US$ 140.00/GBP 74.99,
ISBN (hardback): 978-3-11-037454-4.
description: Entangled Religions, Vol 3 (2016)
Douglas E. Cowan: Sacred Terror. Religion and Horror on the Silver Screen
Creators: name: Thornton, Sybil A.
Publisher: name: Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2016

description: This contribution offers a review of:

Douglas E. Cowan: Sacred Terror. Religion and Horror on the Silver Screen.
Waco, Texas: Baylor University Press, 2016. 325 pages, $29,95, ISBN (paperback): 978-1-4813-0490-0.
description: Entangled Religions, Vol 3 (2016)
Barjols, atelier Fabre, fabrication du tambourin, peinture en rouge vif du cercle
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Jorge Flores (ed. & transl.): The Mughal Padshah. A Jesuit Treatise on Emperor Jahangir’s Court and Household
Creators: name: Boissellier, Stéphane
Publisher: name: Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2016

description: This contribution offers a review of:

Jorge Flores (ed. & transl.): The Mughal Padshah. A Jesuit Treatise on Emperor Jahangir’s Court and Household.
Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2016. 200 pages, €99,00/$128.00, ISBN (hardback) 9789004307520.
description: Entangled Religions, Vol 3 (2016)
title: Harmonize rules for digital sequence information benefit-sharing across UN frameworks
Creators: name: Sett, Scarlett
name: Kress, W. John
name: Halewood, Michael
name: Nicholson, David
name: Nuñez-Vega, Genuar
name: Faggionato, Davide
name: Rouard, Mathieu
name: Jaspars, Marcel
name: Da Silva, Manuela
name: Prat, Christine
name: Raposo, Débora S.
name: Klünker, Irma
name: Freitag, Jens
name: Tiambo, Christian Keambou
name: Dos Santos Ribeiro, Carolina
name: Wong, Linda
name: Benbouza, Halima
name: Overmann, Jörg
name: Scholz, Amber Hartman
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: DNA sequencing
subject: Policy
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik

description: As multiple UN fora develop parallel rules for sharing benefits from digital sequence information, we urge better coordination. International policymakers should focus on harmonizing new benefit-sharing rules to ensure open access to data, database interoperability, and better benefit sharing outcomes.
Behavioral Robustness of Software System Designs
Creators: name: Zhang, Changjian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences
classificationCode: 4612
subject: Software engineering
classificationCode: 461303
subject: Computational logic and formal languages

description: Software systems are designed and implemented with assumptions about the environment. However, once a system is deployed, the actual environment may deviate from its expected behavior, potentially leading to violations of desired properties. Ideally, a system should be robust to continue establishing its most critical requirements even in the presence of possible deviations in the environment. To enable systematic design of robust systems against environmental deviations, this work proposes a rigorous behavioral notion of robustness for software systems. Then, it presents a technique called behavioral robustification, which involves two tactics to systematically and rigorously improve the robustness of a system design against potential deviations. Specifically, the robustness of a system is defined as the largest set of deviating environmental behaviors under which the system is capable of guaranteeing a desired property. Then, we present an approach to compute robustness based on this definition. On the other hand, the system is not robust against an en vironment when the environment exhibits deviations causing a violation of the desired property. The robustification method finds a redesign that is capable of satisfying the property under such a deviated environment. In particular, two tactics, namely robustification-by-control and robustification-by-specification weakening, are introduced. The robustification-by-control tactic formulates the robustification problem as a multi-objective optimization problem with the goal of guaranteeing the desired property while maximally preserving the existing functionality and minimizing the cost of changes to the original design. Then, the specification-weakening tactic is used alongside the control tactic, which allows weakening the property to generate more feasible redesigns that retain more functionality or have a lower cost. The proposed robustness computation and robustification method are implemented in a tool named Fortis. The applicability and efficiency of these approaches are evaluated through experimental results across five case studies, including a radiation therapy machine, an electronic voting machine, network protocols, a transportation fare system, and an infusion pump machine.
title: Beyond the microcirculation: sequestration of infected red blood cells and reduced flow in large draining veins in experimental cerebral malaria
Creators: name: Oelschlegel, A. M.
name: Bhattacharjee, R.
name: Wenk, P.
name: Harit, K.
name: Rothkötter, H-J
name: Koch, S. P.
name: Boehm-Sturm, P.
name: Matuschewski, K.
name: Budinger, E.
name: Schlüter, D.
name: Goldschmidt, J.
name: Nishanth, G.
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Malaria
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik

description: Sequestration of infected red blood cells (iRBCs) in the microcirculation is a hallmark of cerebral malaria (CM) in post-mortem human brains. It remains controversial how this might be linked to the different disease manifestations, in particular brain swelling leading to brain herniation and death. The main hypotheses focus on iRBC-triggered inflammation and mechanical obstruction of blood flow. Here, we test these hypotheses using murine models of experimental CM (ECM), SPECT-imaging of radiolabeled iRBCs and cerebral perfusion, MR-angiography, q-PCR, and immunohistochemistry. We show that iRBC accumulation and reduced flow precede inflammation. Unexpectedly, we find that iRBCs accumulate not only in the microcirculation but also in large draining veins and sinuses, particularly at the rostral confluence. We identify two parallel venous streams from the superior sagittal sinus that open into the rostral rhinal veins and are partially connected to infected skull bone marrow. The flow in these vessels is reduced early, and the spatial patterns of pathology correspond to venous drainage territories. Our data suggest that venous efflux reductions downstream of the microcirculation are causally linked to ECM pathology, and that the different spatiotemporal patterns of edema development in mice and humans could be related to anatomical differences in venous anatomy.
title: A Transfer of Language and Culture: German Bread and Pastries and Their Names in Kosovo
Creators: name: Hamiti, Vjosa
name: Jusufi, Lumnije
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Kosovo
subject: bread
subject: language and cultural transfer
subject: Albanian
subject: German
subject: 400 Sprache

description: This article examines the linguistic and cultural influence of German bread culture in Kosovo, where bread holds significant meaning as a symbol of hospitality and community. The introduction of German bread products, driven by migration and economic changes, has transformed Kosovar “bread habits”. The Buka and Premium bakeries have played a crucial role in promoting German bread names and products, capitalising on their perceived prestige and association with healthy eating trends. The article researches German–Albanian relations and shows that there is intensive interaction especially in the area of food. This connection, along with the legacy of its former status as part of Yugoslavia, migration, and the presence of German-speaking institutions in Kosovo, highlights the role of bread as a culinary, language, and cultural link. Using the methodological lens of language and cultural transfer, the study demonstrates the significant influence of German bread culture on Kosovo’s bread-making practices and food culture.
Data-driven decision-support system for improving store expansion decisions in retail
Creators: name: Pahuja, Himanshu
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460902
subject: Decision support and group support systems
classificationCode: 350404
subject: Retail
classificationCode: 330301
subject: Data visualisation and computational (incl. parametric and generative) design
classificationCode: 460910
subject: Information systems user experience design and development

description: In this thesis, we propose, develop, and evaluate a data-driven decision support system, named Dexter, that provides insights and recommendations for retail store expansions. We propose an ensemble algorithm that incorporates these key factors to generate retail store expansion recommendations. We have co-designed Dexter’s decision-support dashboard jointly with experts in the retail industry by following design science research methodology to ensure its purpose and fit. Dexter’s ensemble algorithm is evaluated using real world operational data obtained from an industry partner (a leading retail business) and its usability was assessed through a post-study system usability test with industry experts. The results show that a systematic data-driven approach makes the decision-making process more efficient and has the potential to assist store owners in making informed decisions for effective retail store expansions.
Supplementary document for The phase control scheme of the coherent beam combining system for generating perfect vectorial vortex beams assisted by a Dammann vortex grating - 6471238.pdf
Creators: name: Ju, Pei
name: Fan, Wen-Hui
name: Gao, Wei
name: Li, Zhe
name: Gao, Qi
name: Jiang, Xiaoqiang
name: Tong-Yi, Zhang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Detailed description of the simulation, more examples of higer order VVBs, and the influence of phase perturbation amplitude
Labour, Rights, and Public Value: Reconstructing Value Theory for a Just Economy
Creators: name: Penston, Damian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: value theory
public value
contributive agency
systemic legitimacy
non-market contributions
relational ontology
rights and privileges
institutional design
fiscal ethics
ecological interdependence
fiscal design
non-market recognition
rights-based economy

description: This paper reconstructs value theory to support just, resilient, and rights-based economic systems, including those not reliant on growth. It defines value as a net contribution to social and ecological wellbeing, resilience, and legitimacy. Departing from classical labour and neoclassical utility theories, it frames value as relational, systemic, and shaped by rights and exclusion. The paper outlines a typology of value creation, extraction, and transfer; reclaims labour as a contributive agency; and integrates ecological and institutional roles. It proposes a recognition framework that affirms unpaid and non-market contributions without commodification. The theory underpins fiscal systems that tax extractive privileges and supports indicators that embed legitimacy, continuity, and care into public policy design.
Recognising Non-Market Public Value: Participation, Legitimacy, and Rights-Based Fiscal Design
Creators: name: Penston, Damian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: non-market public value
care economy
rights-based fiscal design
recognition systems
ecological stewardship
participation registries
tax justice
stock-flow consistent modelling
post-growth economics
feminist political economy

description: This discussion paper explores how societies can recognise and support non-monetised public value such as care work, ecological stewardship, and knowledge creation within a fiscal system grounded in the taxation of economic and exclusive rights and privileges. While rights-based taxation improves equity, efficiency, and resilience by targeting structural advantage, it does not inherently account for contributions that occur outside formal markets or wage-based systems.

To address this gap, the paper proposes a recognition framework that affirms unpaid labour and civic participation as essential forms of public value. Mechanisms such as care credits, ecological service credits, and public participation registries are introduced as non-monetary instruments for acknowledging contributions that are vital to social and ecological wellbeing but often excluded from national accounts. These instruments do not require commodification and can operate alongside wage-based systems or be integrated into broader fiscal architectures, including but not limited to a mission-oriented Job Guarantee programme.

This is version 1.0 of an independent discussion paper intended to inform policy, modelling, and civic design. Future updates may expand annexes or respond to peer feedback.
Dr Ismaila Diop, La colonisation française en Afrique subsaharienne et l’occultation de la civilisation islamique
Creators: name: Diop, Ismaila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470501
subject: African literature
classificationCode: 470507
subject: Comparative and transnational literature
classificationCode: 470514
subject: Literary theory

description: Dr Ismaila Diop, La colonisation française en Afrique subsaharienne et l’occultation de la civilisation islamique
Supplemental Material - Dupilumab’s Impact on Sleep Disruptions in Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Mehta, Shanti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320205
subject: Dermatology

description: Supplemental Material - Dupilumab’s Impact on Sleep Disruptions in Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Supplementary document for Reversible active GSST metasurface for broadband beam steering and achromatic focusing in the long-wave infrared - 6471307.pdf
Creators: name: Pan, Meiyan
name: Fu, Yifei
name: Zang, Yujia
name: Zheng, Mengjie
name: Chen, Hao
name: He, Xinyi
name: Lu, Yanxin
name: Chen, Yihang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
A transcendental to changing metal powder characteristics
Creators: name: Trivedi, Mahendra
Publisher: name: SMN - The ScienceMedia Network
Year: 2016
Subjects: Natural Sciences
Chemistry

description: It’s not often that Metal Powder Report departs from the path of hard facts into the somewhat ‘mushier’ area of metaphysics, but opportunities crop up. While recognising that science has its fair share of charlatans, one such opportunity was presented by a paper submitted by an Indian researcher in which he details work aimed at probing the effects on powder samples where changes were apparently generated by thought. Some will laugh, others will cry, but perhaps among our readers there are those who might be able to help elucidate further the phenomena described…

 Download the original manuscript
Enhancement of Concrete Properties Using nanotechnology: A Comprehensive Review
Creators: name: North American Academic Research
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Nanotechnology has become a key focus in advancing construction materials, particularly concrete. Incorporating nanomaterials like nano-silica, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and titanium dioxide into concrete mixtures enhances mechanical strength, durability, and environmental sustainability. This review explores how nanomaterials improve concrete properties, including reducing porosity, promoting hydration, and enhancing crack resistance. While these advancements hold great promise, significant challenges remain regarding cost, scalability, and safety. This paper reviews recent studies on the application of nanotechnology in concrete and discusses future directions in overcoming these challenges.

Keywords: Nanotechnology, Concrete, Nano-silica, Carbon nanotubes, Durability, Compressive strength.
Disguised Constants: How to Recognize π and ϕ in Numerically Obscured Models
Creators: name: Needham, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: pi-phi framework
golden ratio
particle mass
fundamental constants
recursive resonance
quantum physics
symmetry
detector tool
open science

description: This release contains the full software package and documentation accompanying the paper "Pi-Phi Light Framework: Detection and Verification Tool for Fundamental Particle Masses." This package provides a high-precision, multi-strategy mathematical detection tool capable of identifying whether any given constant or dataset contains hidden dependencies on the Pi-Phi Light Framework.

Using only π and ϕ, the Pi-Phi Light Framework exactly predicts the electron, muon, and proton masses—an achievement of mathematical and physical significance. The detector verifies whether other works, models, or constants may be derived (or reverse-engineered) from this framework, even under obfuscation. It includes batch analysis, power matching, continued fraction patterning, and entropy-based verification strategies.

Included in this release:

pi_phi_detector.py: Core detection logic

example-usage.py: Example usage and API walkthrough

Pi-Phi Framework Detector - README.pdf: Full documentation

Pi_Phi_detection.pdf: The peer-reviewed paper outlining the mathematical rationale

This tool protects the originality and attribution of the Pi-Phi Light Framework and enables independent validation by any researcher or institution.

Related publications:

Recursive Light Resonance Framework: A Unified Model of Emergent Particle Properties

Three Exact Particle Masses from only π and ϕ: A First Principles Proof
In Vitro Evaluation of Antifungal Sensitivity Assay of Biofield Energy Treated Fungi
Creators: name: Trivedi, Mahendra
Publisher: name: SMN - The ScienceMedia Network
Year: 2016
Subjects: Natural Sciences
Biology

description: Fungi are the group of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast, mold, and mushrooms. The present work investigated the impact of biofield treatment on different pathogenic species of fungi in relation to antifungal sensitivity pattern. Each fungal sample was divided into three parts: C, control; T1, treatment (revived); T2 treatment (lyophilized). Treatment groups received the biofield treatment, and control group was remained as untreated. Mini-API ID32C strip employed for evaluation of antifungal sensitivity and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). The results showed that sensitivity of Candida albicans in T1 cells was changed against itraconazole from intermediate (I) to resistance (R) on day 10. The Candida kefyr exhibited a change in susceptibility against itraconazole in T2 cell from S→I, on day 10. Likewise, Candida krusei showed the alterations in sensitivity against two antifungal drugs: fluconazole from S→I (T1 on day 10) and itraconazole S→I (T1 and T2 on all assessment days). The Cryptococcus neoformans changed from S→I in T1 cell on day 5 and 10, against itraconazole. Sensitivity of Candida tropicalis was also altered from I→R against flucytosine (T1 and T2, on all assessment days). Similarly, Saccharomyces cerevisae altered from S→I (T1) and S→R (T2) on day 10. The MIC values of antifungal drugs were altered in the range of 2-8 folds, as compared to the control. Fungal identification data showed the significant changes in species similarity of few tested fungi as C. albicans changed from 91.9% to 98.5 and 99.9% in T1 and T2 cells, respectively on day 10. C. krusei was changed from 97.9% to 85.9% (T2 day 10), and C. tropicalis was altered from 88.7% to 99.6% (T1 day 5) and 99.0% (T2). These findings suggest that biofield treatment could be applied to alter the susceptibility pattern of antifungal drug therapy in future.
title:  EVALUATING THE CARING CARDS PROGRAM AND ITS EFFECT ON MENTAL HEALTH INDICATORS AMONG A SELF-DEFINED AGRICULTURAL GROUP IN RURAL KENTUCKY
Creators: name: Clontz, Katrina
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4.5
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: Suicide is currently the 11th leading cause of death in the Unites States (American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, 2024), and is especially high among the farming and agricultural population (Kennedy et al., 2021; Klingelschmidt et al., 2022; Monteith et al., 2020). Additionally, mental health access and outcomes are worse among this population, partially due to the inaccessibility of care in rural areas (Taylor, 2019). Communication among caring individuals is thought to be an effective suicide prevention strategy (Long, 2023; Ross & Bassilos, 2019). The Caring Cards program was developed as a way to facilitate mental health communications among a self-defined group of Master Gardeners in a rural county of Kentucky. The purpose was to determine if involvement in the Caring Cards program had an effect on participant mental health beliefs and attitudes, depression, and belongingness, as well as to explore the network of mental health communications within the group. The program involved the sending and receiving of handwritten cards among participants (n = 9) over the course of three months. A quasi-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest within-participants design was chosen for this exploratory case study. The pretest and posttest observations collected data on depression, sense of belonging, mental illness beliefs, mental help-seeking attitudes, and perception of social network. Following the receipt of a Caring Card, participants also completed a recipient survey which collected data on perceived impact on mental well-being and sense of connection to the sender. A total of 65 cards were sent among 9 individuals. A decrease in mean scores of depression and general belongingness were found, as well as an increase in mental illness belief scores and mental health attitudes. The number of acquaintances and friends reported by participants increased. Participants perceived the cards as having a positive impact on mental well-being and connection to others.
description: © 2024 Katrina Clontz
Dr Asmaa El Meknassi, Le rôle du drogman dans les récits de voyage en Orient
Creators: name: El Meknassi, Asmaa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470501
subject: African literature
classificationCode: 470507
subject: Comparative and transnational literature
classificationCode: 470514
subject: Literary theory

description: Dr Asmaa El Meknassi, Le rôle du drogman dans les récits de voyage en Orient
Structural Changes in Uranium Dioxide Induced by Chromia Doping
Creators: name: Bang, Shinhyo
name: Terricabras, Adrien
name: Guo, Xiaofeng
name: White, Joshua
name: Veelen, Arjen van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Published in NRT-LEAD Annual Expo-2025 Booklet.
description: Uranium dioxide (UO2) has served as the primary nuclear fuel material throughout the history of the nuclear industry. One approach to enhance its performance is by promoting larger grain growth, which improves fission gas retention and thermal conductivity. Chromia (CrOx) doping has become a key method for promoting grain growth in UO2, leading to the commercial development of products like 'ADOPT' and 'PROtect.' Chromia features a complex phase diagram, making it intriguing to study how factors such as valence state and local structure influence its incorporation into UO2. In this research, both Cr K-edge and U L3-edge XAFS were obtained to investigate the valence state and local structure of Cr and U in Cr doped UO₂, which was prepared in a synthetic condition that permitted the liquid-phase sintering of CrO. We compared the local structures of Cr and U in this doped UO2 to those in samples prepared below the eutectic temperature of CrO. These findings provide new insights into the fundamental behaviors governing species diffusion, which in turn affects grain growth in Cr-doped UO2. This understanding is crucial for enhancing fuel performance and advancing the development of next-generation nuclear fuels.
Supplementary document for Serum-based Raman spectroscopic diagnosis of blast-induced brain injury in rat model - 6471712.pdf
Creators: name: Ge, Meilan
name: Wang, Yuye
name: Wu, Tong
name: Li, Haibin
name: Yang, Chuanyan
name: Chen, Tu-nan
name: Feng, Hua
name: Xu, Degang
name: Yao, Jian-Quan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Витковые петли в ИИ: временное запоминание и переключение контекста
Creators: name: Басаргин, Олег Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Современные ИИ-системы сталкиваются с ограничением в обработке временных контекстов: память о предшествующих состояниях либо фиксируется в весах (трудно адаптируемо), либо теряется при переходе между задачами. Требуется динамический механизм запоминания, способный учитывать фазу, задержку и развернутый контекст.
Genotype frequency of black hull locus (Bh4) in weedy rice (Oryza sativa f. spontanea) populations
Creators: name: Preecha Prathepha
Publisher: name: Mahasarakham University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Oryza sativa f. spontanea, weedy rice, genetic diversity, black hull color

description: Research & Knowledge, 2, 1
Situation of liver fl uke and cholangiocarcinoma among patients and risk groups of liver fl uke in Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand
Creators: name: Wisit Chaveepojnkamjorn
Publisher: name: Mahasarakham University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Liver fl uke, cholangiocarcinoma, patients, risk group of liver fl uke

description: Research & Knowledge, 2, 1
New species of Cipangopaludina (Caenogastropoda: Viviparidae) from Zhejiang, China
Creators: name: HongFa, Lu
Publisher: name: Mahasarakham University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Cipangopaludina hehuensis, gastropoda, Viviparidae, new species

description: Research & Knowledge, 2, 1
title: Raw data used to evaluate the spectral resolution of the wavelength-to-time mapped spectra
Creators: name: Thomson, Robert R
Publisher: name: Heriot-Watt University
Year: 2016

description: To measure the spectral resolution of the WTM system, we tuned the Fabry-Perot to generate narrow band pulses at 550.3nm. Using a spectrometer with a resolution 0.1nm, the FWHM passband of the filter at this wavelength was measured to be 0.5nm (Resolution_Reference.csv). The WTM data obtained from the central MCF core indicated that the pulses exhibited a FWHM spectral width of 1.2nm. The spectral resolution of the WTM spectra obtained from the central core was then estimated by convolving the filter passband spectrum with a Gaussian profile of increasing width, until the FWHM of the convolved data matched the 1.2nm FWHM of the WTM spectrum.

For TCSPC_Resolution_550nm, the data consists of a 1024 x 1024 matrix with columns representing pixel number and row representing time bin. To convert time bin into time(s), multiply bin number with the resolution, 53ps e.g. bin number 100 = 100x53e-12s.
An improved model of height profile for Drop-on-demand print of UV curable ink
Creators: name: Wu, Yumeng
name: Chiu, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proposes an improved model of height profile for drop-on-demand printing of UV curable ink. Unlike previous model, the proposed model propagates volume and covered area based on height difference between adjacent drops. Height profile is then calculated from the propagated volume and area. Measurements of 2-drop and 3-drop patterns are used to experimentally compute model parameters. The parameters are used to predict and validate height profiles of 4 and more drops in a straight line. Using the same root mean square (RMS) error as benchmark, this model achieves 5.9% RMS height profile error on 4-drop lines. This represents more than 60% reduction from graph-based model and an improvement from our previous effort.
Modeling height profile for Drop-on-demand print of UV curable ink
Creators: name: Wu, Yumeng
name: Chiu, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proposes a height profile model for drop-on-demand printing of UV curable ink. Existing models includesuperposition of single drops, numerical models, and graphic-based model. They are either too complicated or over simplified.Graphic model intends to find a sweet spot in between, however, accuracy is marginally improved from superposition modelwhile it demands more computation. The proposed model aimsto achieve the same as graphic model by introducing volumeand area propagation matrices to reflect the localized ink flowfrom higher location to the lower, while avoiding the detailedphysics behind it. This model assumes a constant volume andarea propagation of subsequent drop due to height profile difference. It is validated with experiments on single drop, 2-drop and 3-drop line printing. Stability of this model is analyzed.. Usingroot mean square (RMS) error as benchmark, proposed modelachieves 6.6% along the center row and 7.4% overall, better thanexisting models.
Perturbed symmetric-product orbifold: first-order mixing and puzzles for integrability
Creators: name: Fabri, Matheus
name: Sfondrini, Alessandro
name: Skrzypek, Torben
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2025

description: We study the marginal deformation of the symmetric-product orbifold theory Sym$_N(T^4)$ which corresponds to introducing a small amount of Ramond-Ramond flux into the dual $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ background. Already at first order in perturbation theory, the dimension of certain single-cycle operators is corrected, indicating that wrapping corrections from integrability must come into play earlier than expected.We also discuss a flaw in the original derivation of the integrable structure of the perturbed orbifold.Together, these observations suggest that more needs to be done to correctly identify and exploit the integrable structure of the perturbed orbifold CFT.
Reviving the debate: Forced or unconstrained distribution in Q method Implementation: investigation of opinions on sustainability impact of the CAP - the case of Hungary
Creators: name: Bailey, A.
name: Davidova, S.
name: Jambor, A.
name: Kirtley, A.
name: Kostov, P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: Agribusiness
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Sustainability

description: The paper investigates multi-stakeholders’ opinions on the CAP path towards greening and sustainability. The main analytical tool employed is Q method used to reveal whether there are systematic differences in the opinions on the EU CAP. A set of 60 statements was presented to 30 stakeholders in Hungary using convenience sampling common for Q studies. Data was generated through Q sorting in December 2024 under two distributions - the commonly used quasi-normal forced distribution and a free one. The data under both distributions was analysed through inverted factor analysis, first, without bootstrapping and, second, adding additional statistical insights from the bootstrap. The outcome indicated three groups (factors) without any meaningful differences according to the distribution. Overall, the factors showed widespread scepticism towards CAP greening and sustainability. Neither standard errors by statements generated by bootstrapping nor the estimated bias showed significant differences according to the distribution. It is worth replicating the study under different type of forced distribution and splitting the sessions with forced and free distribution in time to avoid respondents memorising their ranking under forced conditions and reproducing them under free choice.
title: Raw data used to evaluate the average mode-field-diameter for the MCF at 550 nm (Methods)
Creators: name: Thomson, Robert R
Publisher: name: Heriot-Watt University
Year: 2016

description: The mode field diameter of multicore fibre cores was characterised at 550nm from calibrated near field images. For this, 550nm light was coupled in to each core of the multicore fibre and the modes were imaged onto a CCD camera (Thorlabs DCU224C-BG). The values are given in µm.
title: Raw data used to evaluate the relative positions of the MCF cores (Methods)
Creators: name: Thomson, Robert R
Publisher: name: Heriot-Watt University
Year: 2016

description: To measure the spatial arrangements of the cores in the multicore fibre (MCF), one end of the MCF was flood illuminated with white light while mounting the other end of the MCF on a set of nm-precision x-y-z translation (Aerotech) stages. The output is then imaged onto a CCD camera with higher magnification. The core positions were then mapped precisely by moving the translation stages and monitoring the core modes in the camera. In order to quantify how the MCF core positions deviate from a perfect square grid, a computer simulation was then performed.
Hypsibius pallidus Thulin
Creators: name: KACZMAREK, Ł UKASZ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Tardigrada
Eutardigrada
Parachela
Hypsibiidae
Hypsibius
Hypsibius pallidus

description: 1. Hypsibius pallidus Thulin
Fourteen specimens were found in sample 1 and, four in sample 3
description: Published as part of KACZMAREK, Ł UKASZ, 2003, New records of and key to Tardigrada from Costa Rica, pp. 1-4 in Zootaxa 177 (1) on page 2, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.177.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/156778
Interactive decision support system for lung cancer segmentation
Creators: name: Sydorskyi, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper studies Clinical Intelligent Decision Support Systems (CIDSSs) for lung cancer segmentation, which are based on deep neural nets. A new interactive CIDSS is proposed and compared with previous approaches. Addition-ally, the purpose uncertainty problem in building interactive systems is discussed, and criteria for measuring both quality and amount of user feedback are proposed. In order to automate system evaluation, a new algorithm was used to simulate expert feedback. The proposed interactive CIDSS outperforms previous approaches (both interactive and noninteractive) on the task of lung lesion segmentation. This ap-proach looks promising both in terms of quality and expert user experience. At the same time, this paper discusses a bunch of possible modifications that can be done to improve both evaluation criteria and proposed CIDSS in future works.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Hayatou Daouda, Les anamorphoses identitaires dans quelques textes de Léonora Miano
Creators: name: Daouda, Hayatou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470501
subject: African literature
classificationCode: 470507
subject: Comparative and transnational literature
classificationCode: 470514
subject: Literary theory

description: Hayatou Daouda, Les anamorphoses identitaires dans quelques textes de Léonora Miano
Supplementary document for High-Power Two-Color Kerr Frequency Comb Generation on Gallium Phosphide-on-Insulator Platform at SWIR and MIR Spectra - 6471765.pdf
Creators: name: Ji, Houling
name: Geng, Zhaoting
name: Chen, Weiren
name: Wu, Pengzhuo
name: Yu, ZhuoYu
name: Liu, Yihan
name: Yu, Xiaolun
name: Li, Yi
name: Zhao, Qiancheng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplementary document
Barjols, atelier Fabre, fabrication du tambourin, trempage de la peau de chèvre dans un seau d'eau
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
title: Raw data used to evaluate the fill-factor enhancement (Methods)
Creators: name: Thomson, Robert R
Publisher: name: Heriot-Watt University
Year: 2016

description: To evaluate the fill factor enhancement, light at 532nm was injected into the multimode end of a photonic lantern, which was attached to a 9m length of multicore fibre. A single-mode at the output of the multicore fibre were then imaged onto the detector array with a magnification of M = 1.4. Under this magnification, the imaged core on the detector array is 2.52µm in diameter and it is reasonable to assume that all of the light falls inside the  6.0µm active area of the pixel. The total number of counts (col2) over a set time period was determined for this core-SPAD combination; this represents the maximum counts possible with a fill factor of 100%. The measurement was then performed for different magnifications ranging from M=1.4 to of M = 5.1 (col 1), including one at M=4.7, - the same magnification required to simultaneously couple the 121 MCF-cores to the 121 SPADs. Under this magnification, the core image on the SPAD is 8.15µm in diameter, and the overlap of the mode on the 6.0µm active area of the SPAD will be significantly reduced. Again, the number of counts obtained over a set time period was measured, and the resultant fill factor of the core-SPAD combination was then determined by dividing the number of counts measured in the first measurement by the number of counts measured in the second measurement. In order to calculate the effective fill factor of the 11 x 11 subset of the core-SPAD array, a computer simulation was performed.
Adaptive Resolution Inference (ARI): Energy-Efficient Machine Learning for Internet of Things
Creators: name: Wang, Ziheng
name: Reviriego, Pedro
name: Niknia, Farzad
name: Conde, Javier
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Lombardi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The implementation of machine learning in Internet of Things devices poses significant operational challenges due to limited energy and computation resources. In recent years, significant efforts have been made to implement simplified ML models that can achieve reasonable performance while reducing computation and energy, for example by pruning weights in neural networks, or using reduced precision for the parameters and arithmetic operations. However, this type of approach is limited by the performance of the ML implementation, i.e., by the loss for example in accuracy due to the model simplification. In this article, we present adaptive resolution inference (ARI), a novel approach that enables to evaluate new tradeoffs between energy dissipation and model performance in ML implementations. The main principle of the proposed approach is to run inferences with reduced precision (quantization) and use the margin over the decision threshold to determine if either the result is reliable, or the inference must run with the full model. The rationale is that quantization only introduces small deviations in the inference scores, such that if the scores have a sufficient margin over the decision threshold, it is unlikely that the full model would have a different result. Therefore, we can run the quantized model first, and only when the scores do not have a sufficient margin, the full model is run. This enables most inferences to run with the reduced precision model and only a small fraction requires the full model, so significantly reducing computation and energy while not affecting model performance. The proposed ARI approach is presented, analyzed in detail, and evaluated using different data sets for floating-point and stochastic computing implementations. The results show that ARI can significantly reduce the energy for inference in different configurations with savings between 40% and 85%.