cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Low RF power plasma ignition and detection for in-situ cleaning of 1.3 GHz 9-cell cavities
Creators: name: Berrutti, P.
name: Giaccone, B.
name: Martinello, M.
name: Grassellino, A.
name: Khabiboulline, T.
name: Doleans, M.
name: Kim, S.
name: Gonnella, D.
name: Lanza, G.
name: Ross, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities performance preservation is crucial, from vertical test to accelerator operation. Field Emission (FE) is still one of the performance limiting factors to overcome and plasma cleaning has been proven successful by the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS), in cleaning field emitters and increasing the work function of Nb. A collaboration has been established between Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) with the purpose of applying plasma processing to the Linac Coherent Light Source-II (LCLS-II) cavities, in order to minimize and overcome field emission without affecting the high Q of nitrogen-doped cavities. The cleaning for LCLS-II will follow the same plasma composition adopted at SNS, which allows in-situ processing of cavities installed in cryomodules from hydrocarbon contaminants. A novel method for plasma ignition has been developed at FNAL: a plasma glow discharge is ignited using high order modes to overcome limitations imposed by the fundamental power coupler, allowing in-situ cleaning for cavities in cryomodule. The plasma can be easily ignited and tuned in each of the cavity cells using low RF power. A method for plasma detection has been developed as well, which allows the detection of the plasma location in the cavity without the need of cameras at both cavity ends. The presented method can be applied to other multi-cell cavity designs, even for accelerators where the coupling for the fundamental modes at room temperature is very weak.
Two-Dimensional Polymers with Random Short-Range Interactions
Creators: name: Golding, Ido
name: Kantor, Yacov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that a polymer undergoes a collapse transition at a temperature $T_θ$, which decreases with increasing imbalance between charges. At the transition point, the dependence of the radius of gyration of the polymer on the number of monomers is characterized by an exponent $ν_θ = 0.60 \pm 0.02$, which is slightly larger than the similar exponent for homopolymers. We find no evidence of freezing at low temperatures.
description: 4 two-column pages, 6 eps figures, RevTex, Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
title: Umbenennung des Masterstudiengang „Psychologie" in „Psychologie mit Schwerpunkt Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie, Verkehrs- und Ingenieurpsychologie" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 2
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Organisationsplan
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1397
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF SOCIAL NETWORKS IN MODERN COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE
Creators: name: Ziyayeva, Kamola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In the contemporary digital era, social networks have emerged as one of the most transformative and ubiquitous forces shaping human communication. These platforms—ranging from Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter to newer entities like TikTok and Telegram—serve as virtual spaces where individuals, organizations, and communities converge to exchange ideas, build relationships, and engage in cultural practices. Initially conceptualized for personal social interaction, social networks have progressively evolved into multifaceted tools that serve a wide array of purposes, including business, politics, education, and entertainment. These platforms have thus become an essential component of daily life for millions, serving as both a medium of personal expression and a means of interacting with the global community.
Cerceris circularis subsp. dacica Schletterer 1887
Creators: name: Sadeghi, M.
name: Fallahzadeh, M.
name: Ostovan, H.
name: Ljubomirov, T.
name: Hesami, Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Cerceris
Cerceris circularis
Cerceris circularis dacica schletterer, 1887

description: Cerceris circularis dacica Schletterer, 1887
DISTRIBUTION IN IRAN. Qazvin (Morice, 1921).
description: Published as part of Sadeghi, M., Fallahzadeh, M., Ostovan, H., Ljubomirov, T. & Hesami, Sh., 2019, Revised checklist of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of Iran, with two new records, pp. 14-22 in Far Eastern Entomologist 395 on page 15, DOI: 10.25221/fee.395.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164877
Quantum nonlinear dynamics of continuously measured systems
Creators: name: Scott, A. J.
name: Milburn, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical dynamics is formulated as a Hamiltonian flow on phase space, while quantum mechanics is formulated as a unitary dynamics in Hilbert space. These different formulations have made it difficult to directly compare quantum and classical nonlinear dynamics. Previous solutions have focussed on computing quantities associated with a statistical ensemble such as variance or entropy. However a more direct comparison would compare classical predictions to the quantum for continuous simultaneous measurement of position and momentum of a single system. In this paper we give a theory of such measurement and show that chaotic behaviour in classical systems can be reproduced by continuously measured quantum systems.
description: 11 pages, REVTEX, 3 figures
A global optimisation study of the low-lying isomers of the alumina octomer (Al$_2$O$_3$)$_8$
Creators: name: Gobrecht, David
name: Decin, Leen
name: Cristallo, Sergio
name: Bromley, Stefan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the Monte-Carlo Basin-Hopping (MC-BH) global optimisation technique with inter- atomic pair potentials to generate low-energy candidates of stoichiometric alumina octomers ((Al$_2$O$_3$)$_8$). The candidate structures are subsequently refined with density functional theory calculations employing hybrid functionals (B3LYP and PBE0) and a large basis set (6-311+G(d)) including a vibrational analysis. We report the discovery of a set of energetically low-lying alumina octomer clusters, including a new global minimum candidate, with shapes that are elongated rather than spherical. We find a stability limit for these and smaller-sized clusters at a temperature of $T\simeq1300-1450$ K corresponding to a phase transition in liquid alumina.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication
title: Ordnung über den Zugang und die Zulassung für den konsekutiven Masterstudiengang „Psychologie mit Schwerpunkt Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 2
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1398
Fine mapping of autism susceptibility loci on chromosome 1q23-q24 and chromosome 13q13-q14
Creators: name: Pilar Garavito, Maria Del
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are complex neurodevelopmental disorders where genetic heterogeneity has complicated the identification of genes involved in the pathogenesis in these disorders. To address this issue, we fine mapped a 30cM linkage interval on chromosome 1q23-q24 through high density microsatellite genotyping of 46 phenotypically homogeneous families described by Bartlett et al (2005) who re-analyzed the Autism Genetic Resource Exchange (AGRE) genome scan by the Posterior Probability of Linkage (PPL). We identified genotyping errors in the original AGRE genome scan that led to an inflation of the linkage signal (PPL of 0.55) due to a false assumption of identity-by-descent (IBD). Our Multipoint PPL analysis narrowed the 30cM linkage interval to 5cM (PPL of 0.27). Subsequently, the Posterior Probability of Linkage Disequilibrium (PPLD) analysis of the AGRE 550K SNP data generated by the Autism Genome Project Consortium (AGP) and 116 tag SNPs genotyped and analyzed in our lab for the pre-B-cell leukemia transcription factor 1 (PBX1), provided the highest PPLD score for rs2800785 (0.13 and 0.12 respectively) which indicates possible association for rs2800785 (located in intron 2 of PBX1) with the trait locus. In addition, PDTPHASE single and multilocus analysis for the 116 tagSNPs showed association for rs7529254 which remained statistically significant (nominal P-value=0.0006) after correction for multiple testing with the simple M method by Gao, (αcorrected=0.05/58)=0.0009. Four-marker PDTPHASE haplotype analysis showed transmission disequilibrium for rs1780334, rs7529254, rs2792253 and rs2800785. Global Chi-squared tests for all haplotypes produced a nominal P-value of 0.0077. The second locus investigated was identified by multipoint PPL genome scan analysis of the 10K SNP data generated by the AGP. Ninety nine phenotypically homogeneous families were used to identify a 1.5 Mb linkage peak on chromosome 13q13-q14 with a maximum multipoint PPL score of 0.38. PPLD analysis of 142 genotyped tagSNPs from a 620.5kb peak interval which included TSC22D1, NUFIP1 and KIAA1704 showed weak evidence of LD.No other studies have proposed PBX1 as a candidate gene for ASD. However, our positive association results with the two-point PPLD and single and multimarker PDTPHASE analysis suggests PBX1 as a likely susceptibility gene for ASD that warrants further investigation.
Dynamic black-hole entropy
Creators: name: Hayward, Sean A.
name: Mukohyama, Shinji
name: Ashworth, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two non-statistical definitions of entropy for dynamic (non-stationary) black holes in spherical symmetry. The first is analogous to the original Clausius definition of thermodynamic entropy: there is a first law containing an energy-supply term which equals surface gravity times a total differential. The second is Wald's Noether-charge method, adapted to dynamic black holes by using the Kodama flow. Both definitions give the same answer for Einstein gravity: one-quarter the area of the trapping horizon.
description: 3 pages, revtex
Supplemental Table S1. from Regulators of cell movement during development and regeneration in Drosophila
Creators: name: Monn Monn Myat
name: Dheveline Louis
name: Mavrommatis, Andreas
name: Latoya Collins
name: Mattis, Jamal
name: Ledru, Michelle
name: Shilpi Verghese
name: Su, Tin Tin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: RNAi lines tested in the salivary glands.
Regularized Renormalization Group Reduction of Symplectic Map
Creators: name: Goto, Shin-itiro
name: Nozaki, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of the perturbative renormalization group method, we study a long-time behaviour of some symplectic discrete maps near elliptic and hyperbolic fixed points. It is shown that a naive renormalization group (RG) map breaks the symplectic symmetry and fails to describe a long-time behaviour. In order to preserve the symplectic symmetry, we present a regularization procedure, which gives a regularized symplectic RG map describing an approximate long-time behaviour succesfully.
Effective chiral model of a plane-symmetric gravitational field: properties and exact solutions
Creators: name: Zhuravlev, Victor M.
name: Chervon, Serguey V.
name: Shabalkin, Dmitriy Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An effective chiral model of a plane-symmetric gravitational field is considered. Isometries of the target space of the model are described and exact solutions corresponding to the isometric ansatz method are obtained. New exact solutions are found using the method of functional parameters. The solutions obtained are Bäcklund transforms of solutions of the d'Alembert equation to those of the Einstein equations.
description: 5 pages, LaTex
Non-equilibrium driven by an external torque in the presence of a magnetic field
Creators: name: Lee, Sangyun
name: Kwon, Chulan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a motion of a colloid in a harmonic trap driven out of equilibrium by an external non-conservative force producing a torque in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. We find that steady state exists only for a proper range of parameters such as mass, viscosity coefficient, and stiffness of the harmonic potential, and the magnetic field, which is not observed in the overdamped limit. We derive the existence condition for the steady state. We examine the combined influence of the non-conservative force and the magnetic field on non-equilibrium characteristics such as non-Boltzmann steady-state probability distribution function, probability currents, entropy production, position-velocity correlation, and violation of fluctuation-dissipation relation.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Report on neutron diffraction results and thermal calculations of tungsten oxide targets
Creators: name: Koester, U.
name: Fuard, S.
name: Gehlhaar, F.
name: Thomas, F.
name: Van Renterghem, W.
name: Cea, A.
name: Elema, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nuclear Medicine
Radionuclides
Supply Chain
Irradiation Targets
Radionuclear Therapy
Diagnostics
Tungsten Oxide
Irradiation Effects
Phase Transmutation
Neutron Diffraction

description: SECURE Project

Deliverable 3.1

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Production of W-188 is performed by irradiating enriched W-186 targets in high flux reactors. Traditionally, mainly tungsten oxide targets have been used for this purpose, but issues have occurred in the past where some ampoules have been found shattered after irradiation. The underlying mechanism that leads to such ampoule breakage has to be investigated to propose mitigation measures.

Nuclear heating of the targets leads to increased temperatures during irradiation, and temperature changes may induce phase transformations. The temperature distribution for actually performed irradiations has been determined by combining Monte Carlo simulations of nuclear heating with finite element calculations of heat dissipation.

During a high-fluence neutron irradiation, a significant part (order of 10%) of tungsten is transmuted into rhenium. This change in chemical composition, together with elevated sample temperatures, could lead to macroscopic and microscopic modifications of sample structure and chemical fractionation effects.

Two approaches were used to study such effects: a) Synthesis of surrogate W₁₋ₓReₓO₃ samples with controlled rhenium fraction x and their study by thermal neutron diffraction at ILL. b) Pre- and post-irradiation examinations of actual ¹⁸⁶WO₃ targets that had been irradiated at medium or high neutron fluence have been performed at SCK-CEN.

All obtained results point to a migration of Re out of the W₁₋ₓReₓO₃ samples and a redistribution in the ampoule in the form of volatile ReOᵧ oxides.

 

 

Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are, however, those of the author only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them.
Additional file 4: of Promoting the use of self-management in novice chiropractors treating individuals with spine pain: the design of a theory-based knowledge translation intervention
Creators: name: Eilayyan, Owis
name: Thomas, Aliki
name: Hallé, Marie-Christine
name: Ahmed, Sara
name: Tibbles, Anthony
name: Jacobs, Craig
name: Mior, Silvano
name: Davis, Connie
name: Evans, Roni
name: Schneider, Michael
name: Alzoubi, Fadi
name: Barnsley, Jan
name: Long, Cynthia
name: Bussières, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: “Thematic analysis based on the TDF – Clinicians”. It provides number of clinicians’ statements for each TDF domain, TDF specific beliefs and themes. (DOCX 17 kb)
Growing Critical: Self-Organized Criticality in a Developing Neural System
Creators: name: Kossio, Felipe Yaroslav Kalle
name: Goedeke, Sven
name: Akker, Benjamin van den
name: Ibarz, Borja
name: Memmesheimer, Raoul-Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments in various neural systems found avalanches: bursts of activity with characteristics typical for critical dynamics. A possible explanation for their occurrence is an underlying network that self-organizes into a critical state. We propose a simple spiking model for developing neural networks, showing how these may "grow into" criticality. Avalanches generated by our model correspond to clusters of widely applied Hawkes processes. We analytically derive the cluster size and duration distributions and find that they agree with those of experimentally observed neuronal avalanches.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, supplemental material: 10 pages, 7 figures
Cerceris deserticola F. Morawitz 1890
Creators: name: Sadeghi, M.
name: Fallahzadeh, M.
name: Ostovan, H.
name: Ljubomirov, T.
name: Hesami, Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Cerceris
Cerceris deserticola

description: Cerceris deserticola F. Morawitz, 1890
 DISTRIBUTION IN IRAN. Fars (Atbaei et al., 2015).
description: Published as part of Sadeghi, M., Fallahzadeh, M., Ostovan, H., Ljubomirov, T. & Hesami, Sh., 2019, Revised checklist of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of Iran, with two new records, pp. 14-22 in Far Eastern Entomologist 395 on page 16, DOI: 10.25221/fee.395.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164877
Emotional Theory of Rationality
Creators: name: Garcés, Mario
name: Finkel, Lucila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Behavioral Neuroscience
subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170205 Neurocognitive Patterns and Neural Networks

description: In recent decades, the existence of a close relationship between emotional phenomena and rational processes has certainly been established, yet there is still no unified definition or effective model to describe them. To advance our understanding of the mechanisms governing the behavior of living beings, we must integrate multiple theories, experiments, and models from both fields. In this article we propose a new theoretical framework that allows integrating and understanding the emotion–cognition duality, from a functional point of view. Based on evolutionary principles, our reasoning adds to the definition and understanding of emotion, justifying its origin, explaining its mission and dynamics, and linking it to higher cognitive processes, mainly with attention, cognition, decision-making, and consciousness. According to our theory, emotions are the mechanism for brain function optimization, aside from the contingency and stimuli prioritization system. As a result of this approach, we have developed a dynamic systems-level model capable of providing plausible explanations for certain psychological and behavioral phenomena and establishing a new framework for the scientific definition of some fundamental psychological terms.
Cerceris dorsalis Eversmann 1849
Creators: name: Sadeghi, M.
name: Fallahzadeh, M.
name: Ostovan, H.
name: Ljubomirov, T.
name: Hesami, Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Cerceris
Cerceris dorsalis

description: Cerceris dorsalis Eversmann, 1849
 DISTRIBUTION IN IRAN. Kordestan (Sakenin et al., 2010).
description: Published as part of Sadeghi, M., Fallahzadeh, M., Ostovan, H., Ljubomirov, T. & Hesami, Sh., 2019, Revised checklist of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of Iran, with two new records, pp. 14-22 in Far Eastern Entomologist 395 on page 16, DOI: 10.25221/fee.395.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164877
Hundred photon microwave ionization of Rydberg atoms in a static electric field
Creators: name: Benenti, Giuliano
name: Casati, Giulio
name: Shepelyansky, Dima L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytical and numerical results for the microwave excitation of nonhydrogenic atoms in a static electric field when up to 1000 photons are required to ionize an atom. For small microwave fields, dynamical localization in photon number leads to exponentially small ionization while above quantum delocalization border ionization goes in a diffusive way. For alkali atoms in a static field the ionization border is much lower than in hydrogen due to internal chaos.
description: revtex, 4 pages, 5 figures
Phytoprostane and phenolic compounds from Chromolaena palmaris
Creators: name: de Souza, Mariana R. Passos
name: Ramos, Anderson V. G.
name: de Oliveira, Josiane A. Monteiro
name: Cabral, Márcia R. P.
name: Sampiron, Eloísa G.
name: de Lima Scodro, Regiane B.
name: Foglio, Mary Ann
name: Ruiz, Ana Lucia T. G.
name: Carmo, Marta R. B. do
name: Sarragiotto, Maria H.
name: Baldoqui, Debora C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The chemical investigation of Chromolaena palmaris (Sch.Bip. ex Baker) R.M. King & H. Rob. expands the phytochemical composition knowledge of Chromolaena genus, since this is the first chemical investigation of this species. Twenty-five compounds were identified, including a phytoprostane, 17 flavonoids, 6 phenolic acids, and a caffeoyl-glucoside derivative obtained by classical chromatography and UHPLC-HRMS/MS analysis. Moreover, anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis and antiproliferative activities of C. palmaris were evaluated. Dichloromethane fraction showed cytotoxicity towards human cancer cell lines, presenting TGI values on glioma (U251) of 27.8 μg mL−1. Furthermore, compounds 1 and 2 exhibited antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis with MIC of 62.5 and 15.6 μg mL−1, respectively.
Additional file 1 of Dye-loaded mesoporous polydopamine nanoparticles for multimodal tumor theranostics with enhanced immunogenic cell death
Creators: name: Tian, Ying
name: Younis, Muhammad Rizwan
name: Tang, Yuxia
name: Liao, Xiang
name: He, Gang
name: Wang, Shouju
name: Teng, Zhaogang
name: Huang, Peng
name: Zhang, Longjiang
name: Lu, Guangming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic design of IR-780@MPDA nanoplatform. Figure S2. The fluorescence spectra of IR-780 and IR-780@MPDA. Figure S3. (A) The digital photographs of IR-780@MPDA dispersions in H2O, saline, RPMI 1640, and FBS at 0 and 24 h. (B) The hydrodynamic diameters of IR-780@MPDA in various physiological solutions at 0, 6, 12, and 24 h. (C–F) UV-Vis spectra of IR-780@MPDA in various physiological solutions as mentioned at 0, 6, 12, and 24 h. Figure S4. Photothermal stability of IR-780 over five laser on/off cycles of 808 nm laser irradiation at 1 W/cm2 for 300 s and cooling for 480 s. Inset is the digital photographs of IR-780 solution before and after NIR laser irradiation for 300 s. Figure S5. (A) Photothermal effect of IR-780@MPDA was recorded under NIR laser irradiation for 5 min and then naturally cooled down. (B) Photothermal effect of MPDA. (C) Photothermal effect of free IR-780. (D) Linear time data versus −ln (θ) obtained from the cooling period of (A). (E) Linear time data versus −ln (θ) obtained from the cooling period of (B). (F) Linear time data versus −ln (θ) obtained from the cooling period of (C). Figure S6. (A) The absorption spectrum of IR-780@MPDA. (B) The absorption spectrum of ICG. (C) Linear plot of the increased fluorescence intensity (525 nm) of SOSG in the presence of IR-780@MPDA as the irradiation time. (D) Linear plot of the increased fluorescence intensity (525 nm) of SOSG in the presence of ICG as the irradiation time. Figure S7. (A) Intracellular ROS generation in control, MPDA, IR-780, and IR-780@MPDA groups under dark conditions. (B) The ROS median fluorescence intensity (MFI) in each group. Figure S8. Mean gray values of CRT bands in each cellular group as indicated. Figure S9. Representative photographs of 4T1 tumor bearing mice treated with PBS, IR-780, MPDA or IR-780@MPDA before and after NIR laser irradiation. The black circles indicated the locations of the tumors. Figure S10. Mean gray values of CRT bands in each treatment group in vivo. Figure S11. Vascular IHC staining of tumors after indicated treatments, scale bars: 100 μm.
Restricted feedback control of one-dimensional maps
Creators: name: Hall, Kevin
name: Christini, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical control of biological systems is often restricted by the practical constraint of unidirectional parameter perturbations. We show that such a restriction introduces surprising complexity to the stability of one-dimensional map systems and can actually improve controllability. We present experimental cardiac control results that support these analyses. Finally, we develop new control algorithms that exploit the structure of the restricted-control stability zones to automatically adapt the control feedback parameter and thereby achieve improved robustness to noise and drifting system parameters.
description: 29 pages, 9 embedded figures
Microscopic nature of the asymmetric hysteresis in the insulator-metal transition of VO$_2$ revealed by spectroscopic ellipsometry
Creators: name: Voloshenko, Ievgen
name: Kuhl, Florian
name: Gompf, Bruno
name: Polity, Angelika
name: Schnoering, Gabriel
name: Berrier, Audrey
name: Dressel, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systematic spectroscopic ellipsometry investigations have been performed in order to elucidate the asymmetric insulator-to-metal transition in thin VO$_2$ films. The comprehensive analysis of the obtained macroscopic optical response yields a hysteretic behavior, and in particular its asymmetry, when performed in the framework of an anisotropic effective medium approximation taking into account the volume fraction of the metal inclusions as well as their shape. We reveal microscopic details of the percolation transition, namely that the shape of the metal inclusions goes through several plateaus, as seen in the evolution of the shape factor on both sides of the transition region and resulting in different critical volume fractions at the transition for the heating and cooling cycles.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Manage your Digital Objects – Research Team Member Checklist
Creators: name: Stall, Shelley
name: Specht, Alison
name: Corrêa, Pedro Luiz Pizzigatti
name: David, Romain
name: Mabile, Laurence
name: Machicao, Jeaneth
name: Miyairi, Nobuko
name: Murayama, Yasuhiro
name: O'Brien, Margaret
name: Wyborn, Lesley
name: Vellenich, Danton Ferreira
name: Erdmann, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DDOMP
Research Data Management
Checklist
DDOMP Workbook

description: Establishing common team resources and a schedule for digital object management during the project will ease the burden of documentation and preservation – streamlining your publications. This checklist helps you to build your own project team tool to communication decisions made on team resources for digital object management and a schedule to when data and digital object management needs to happen. Using this in conjunction with the Belmont Forum Data and Digital Output Management Plan and Workbook developed by the PARSEC team is very helpful. This work is part of the Building New Tools for Data Sharing and Re-use through a Transnational Investigation of the Socioeconomic Impacts of Protected Areas (PARSEC) project with funding provided by the Belmont Forum through the National Science Foundation, Grant 1929464 as well as the Accelerating Open and FAIR Data Practices Across the Earth, Space, and Environmental Sciences: A Pilot with the NSF to Support Public Access to Research Data project funded by the National Science Foundation, Grant 2025364.
description: {"references": ["Stall, Shelley, Specht, Alison, Corr\u00eaa, Pedro Luiz Pizzigatti, David, Romain, Edmunds, Rorie, Mabile, Laurence, \u2026 Vellenich, Danton Ferreira. (2021). PARSEC Data and Digital Output Management Plan and Workbook. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3891426"]}
Do we need Truesdell's empirical inequalities? On the coaxiality of stress and stretch
Creators: name: Thiel, Christian
name: Voss, Jendrik
name: Martin, Robert J.
name: Neff, Patrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74B20, 74A20, 74A10

description: Truesdell's empirical inequalities are considered essential in various fields of nonlinear elasticity. However, they are often used merely as a sufficient criterion for semi-invertibility of the isotropic stress strain-relation, even though weaker and much less restricting constitutive requirements like the strict Baker-Ericksen inequalities are available for this purpose. We elaborate the relations between such constitutive conditions, including a weakened version of the empirical inequalities, and their connection to bi-coaxiality and related matrix properties. In particular, we discuss a number of issues arising from the seemingly ubiquitous use of the phrase "$X,Y$ have the same eigenvectors" when referring to commuting symmetric tensors $X,Y$.
A photoactive supramolecular complex formed by a bis(acridinium- porphyrin) receptor and a tetra-pyridyl porphyrin guest
Creators: name: Ruani, Federica
name: Sánchez-Resa, Daniel
name: Veclani, Daniele
name: Edo-Osagie, Amy
name: SERILLON, Dylan
name: Jacquot de Rouville, Henri-Pierre
name: gourlaouen, christophe
name: Heitz, Valérie
name: Armaroli, Nicola
name: Ventura, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: 29th PhotoIUPAC – ORAL PRESENTATION
Doubly-heavy baryons, tetraquarks, and related topics
Creators: name: Richard, Jean-Marc
name: Valcarce, Alfredo
name: Vijande, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the physics of doubly-heavy baryons $QQq$ and tetraquarks $QQ\bar q\bar q$. For the latter, the stability is reached for large enough mass ratio $M/m$, even when spin forces and color mixing are neglected. It is thus customarily claimed that $bb\bar q\bar q$ in its ground state cannot decay into $b\bar q+b\bar q$. In some model, $cc\bar u\bar d$ is shown to be stable if color mixing and spin effects are properly taken into account. It is conjectured that some $bc\bar q\bar q'$ benefits from favorable adjustments of the gluon tubes in the confinement regime. Some recent studies of pentaquarks and hexaquarks are also summarized.
description: To appear in the Proc. of the Workshop "Double-Charm Baryons and Dimesons", Bled (Slovenia), June 17-23, 2018, ed. M.~Rosina et al
Vortex Dynamics within the BCS Theory
Creators: name: Ao, P.
name: Zhu, X. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline a conventional path integral derivation of the transverse force and the friction for a vortex in a superconductor based on the BCS theory. The derivation is valid in both clean and dirty limits at both zero and finite temperatures. The transverse force is found to be precisely as what has been obtained by Ao and Thouless using the Berry's phase method. The friction is essentially the same as the Bardeen and Stephen's result. Errors in some previous representive microscopic derivations are discussed.
description: Revtex. the Invited Talk in M2S-HTSC-V conference in Beijing, Feb. 28-March 4, 1997. to appear in Physica C
Syllepte vagans
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Syllepte
Syllepte vagans

description: Syllepte vagans (Tutt, 1890)
COMMON NAME(S): Leaden Pearl.
SYNONYM(S): Aphytoceros longipalpis Warren, 1892.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Chililabombwe, in Copperbelt Province; Lusaka, in Lusaka Province; Chisamba, in Central Province; Mpika, in Muchinga Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017-1; Pinhey 1975.
Genus Syngamia Guenée, 1854
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 116-117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Bicomplex formulation and Moyal deformation of (2+1)-dimensional Fordy-Kulish systems
Creators: name: Dimakis, Aristophanes
name: Muller-Hoissen, Folkert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using bicomplex formalism we construct generalizations of Fordy-Kulish systems of matrix nonlinear Schroedinger equations on two-dimensional space-time in two respects. Firstly, we obtain corresponding equations in three space-time dimensions. Secondly, a Moyal deformation is applied to the space-time coordinates and the ordinary product of functions replaced by the Moyal product in a suitable way. Both generalizations preserve the existence of an infinite set of conservation laws.
description: 13 pages, additional references, serious revision in section 5: W-equation (5.14) and its derivation was missing
Moving Observers, Non-orthogonal Boundaries, and Quasilocal Energies
Creators: name: Booth, I. S.
name: Mann, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The popular Hamilton-Jacobi method first proposed by Brown and York for defining quasilocal quantities such as energy for spatially bound regions assumes that the spatial boundary is orthogonal to the foliation of the spacetime. Such a restriction is undesirable for both theoretical and computational reasons. We remove the orthogonality assumption and show that it is more natural to focus on the foliation of the spatial boundary rather than the foliation of the entire spatially bound region. Reference spacetimes which define additional terms in the action are discussed in detail. To demonstrate this new formulation, we calculate the quasilocal energies seen by observers who are moving with respect to a Schwarzschild black hole.
description: 19 pages, 1 postscript figure, minor typos fixed, references updated, to appear PRD
A Discontinuous Galerkin Solver in the FLASH Multi-Physics Framework
Creators: name: Markert, Johannes
name: Walch, Stefanie
name: Gassner, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we present a discontinuous Galerkin solver based on previous work by Markert et al. (2021) for magneto-hydrodynamics in form of a new fluid solver module integrated into the established and well-known multi-physics simulation code FLASH. Our goal is to enable future research on the capabilities and potential advantages of discontinuous Galerkin methods for complex multi-physics simulations in astrophysical settings. We give specific details and adjustments of our implementation within the FLASH framework and present extensive validations and test cases, specifically its interaction with several other physics modules such as (self-)gravity and radiative transfer. We conclude that the new DG solver module in FLASH is ready for use in astrophysics simulations and thus ready for assessments and investigations.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.02343 by other authors
Additional file 5: of Promoting the use of self-management in novice chiropractors treating individuals with spine pain: the design of a theory-based knowledge translation intervention
Creators: name: Eilayyan, Owis
name: Thomas, Aliki
name: Hallé, Marie-Christine
name: Ahmed, Sara
name: Tibbles, Anthony
name: Jacobs, Craig
name: Mior, Silvano
name: Davis, Connie
name: Evans, Roni
name: Schneider, Michael
name: Alzoubi, Fadi
name: Barnsley, Jan
name: Long, Cynthia
name: Bussières, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: “Thematic analysis based on the TDF – Interns”. It provides number of clinicians’ statements for each TDF domain, TDF specific beliefs and themes. (DOCX 18 kb)
Fermi Edge Singularities: Boundstates and Finite Size Effects
Creators: name: Zagoskin, Alexandre M.
name: Affleck, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermi edge adsorption singularities (FES) are studied using a combination of conformal field theory (CFT), an exact sum rule and numerical work on a tight binding model which is shown to exhibit remarkable simplifying features. The relationship between FES and Anderson orthogonality exponent is established in great generality, using CFT, including the case where the core hole potential produces a boundstate. Universal results on the adsorption intensity in a finite sized sample are obtained. Various predictions are checked numerically and the evolution of the adsorption intensity with electron density is studied.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures (included)
Cerceris ephippium R. Turner 1912
Creators: name: Sadeghi, M.
name: Fallahzadeh, M.
name: Ostovan, H.
name: Ljubomirov, T.
name: Hesami, Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Cerceris
Cerceris ephippium

description: Cerceris ephippium R. Turner, 1912
 DISTRIBUTION IN IRAN. Sistan-o Baluchestan (Sakenin et al., 2011).
description: Published as part of Sadeghi, M., Fallahzadeh, M., Ostovan, H., Ljubomirov, T. & Hesami, Sh., 2019, Revised checklist of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of Iran, with two new records, pp. 14-22 in Far Eastern Entomologist 395 on page 16, DOI: 10.25221/fee.395.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164877
Stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling waves of lattice Fisher-KPP equations in heterogeneous media
Creators: name: Cao, Feng
name: Shen, Wenxian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35C07, 34K05, 34K60, 34A34, 34D20

description: In this paper, we investigate the stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling wave solutions of lattice Fisher-KPP equations with general time and space dependence. We first show the existence, uniqueness, and stability of strictly positive entire solutions of such equations. Next, we show the stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling waves connecting the unique strictly positive entire solution and the trivial solution zero. Applying the general stability and uniqueness theorem, we then prove the existence, stability and uniqueness of periodic traveling wave solutions of lattice Fisher-KPP equations in time and space periodic media, and the existence, stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling wave solutions of lattice Fisher-KPP equations in time heterogeneous media. The general stability result established in this paper implies that the generalized traveling waves obtained in many cases are asymptotically stable under well-fitted perturbation.
description: 27 pages
Stationary solutions of second-order equations for fermions in Reissner-Nordström space-time
Creators: name: Neznamov, V. P.
name: Safronov, I. I.
name: Shemarulin, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Existence of degenerate stationary bound states with square integrable radial wave functions was proved when second-order equations are used with the effective potential of the Reissner-Nordström (RN) field with two event horizons for charged and uncharged fermions. The fermions in such states are localized near event horizons within the ranges from zero to several fractions of Compton wave length of fermions versus the values of gravitational and electromagnetic coupling constants and the values of angular and orbital momenta $j,l$. In case of extreme RN fields, absence of stationary bound states of fermions with the energies of $E
description: 42 pages, 10 figures, 8 tables
On the shape and completeness of the column density probability distribution function of molecular clouds
Creators: name: Körtgen, Bastian
name: Federrath, Christoph
name: Banerjee, Robi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both observational and theoretical research over the past decade has demonstrated that the probability distribution function (PDF) of the gas density in turbulent molecular clouds is a key ingredient for understanding star formation. It has recently been argued that the PDF of molecular clouds is a pure power-law distribution. It has been claimed that the log-normal part is ruled out when using only the part of the PDF up/down to which it is complete, that is where the column density contours are still closed. By using the results from high-resolution magnetohydrodynamical simulations of molecular cloud formation and evolution, we find that the column density PDF is indeed composed of a log-normal and, if including self-gravity, a power-law part. We show that insufficient sampling of a molecular cloud results in closed contours that cut off the log-normal part. In contrast, systematically increasing the field of view and sampling the entire cloud yields a completeness limit at the lower column densities, which also recovers the log-normal part. This demonstrates that the field of view must be sufficiently large for the PDF to be complete down to its log-normal part, which has important implications for predictions of star-formation activity based on the PDF.
description: accepted for publication by MNRAS. 9 pages, 5 figures, comments welcome
Additional file 1 of HbA1c changes in a deprived population who followed or not a diabetes self-management programme, organised in a multi-professional primary care practice: a historical cohort study on 207 patients between 2017 and 2019
Creators: name: Ajrouche, Sarah
name: Louis, Lisa
name: Esvan, Maxime
name: Chapron, Anthony
name: Garlantezec, Ronan
name: Allory, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The World Function in Robertson-Walker Spacetime
Creators: name: Roberts, Mark D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for finding the world function of Robertson-Walker spacetimes is presented. It is applied to find the world function for the $k=0, \ga=2$, solution. The close point approximation for the Robertson-Walker world function is calculated upto fourth order.
description: 12 pages, no diagrams or tables, Latex2e
ASK: Entwicklung eines modularen Systems zur Automatisierung landwirtschaftlicher Maschinen
Creators: name: Wöber, Wilfried
name: Otrebski, Richard
name: Peschak, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Autonomous Systems
Robotics
Stereo Vision

description: Die Anwendung von Systemen zur Lösung landwirtschaftlicher Aufgaben ist dank den Fortschritten der Sensortechnik, Prozessorgeschwindigkeit und Robotik zur Realität geworden. Durch die autonome Analyse der Umgebung kann neben der Automatisierung des Prozesses, der Prozess selbst sicherer bzw. effizienter gestaltet werden. Viele autonome Systeme sind allerdings Spezialanfertigungen und somit für eine breite, praktische Nutzung nicht interessant. Der Schwerpunkt dieser Arbeit liegt auf der Vorstellung eines modularen Automatisierungssystems, welches als Erweiterung auf beliebige Arbeitsgeräte angewendet werden kann. Dadurch können unterschiedliche Aufgaben des Arbeitsgeräts (teil)automatisiert werden. Diese Arbeit diskutiert die Kerntechnologie des Systems und damit durchgeführte Experimente.