cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Dependence of Frequency Distributions on Multiple Meanings of Words, Codes and Signs
Creators: name: Yan, Xiaoyong
name: Minnhagen, Petter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dependence of the frequency distributions due to multiple meanings of words in a text is investigated by deleting letters. By coding the words with fewer letters the number of meanings per coded word increases. This increase is measured and used as an input in a predictive theory. For a text written in English, the word-frequency distribution is broad and fat-tailed, whereas if the words are only represented by their first letter the distribution becomes exponential. Both distribution are well predicted by the theory, as is the whole sequence obtained by consecutively representing the words by the first L=6,5,4,3,2,1 letters. Comparisons of texts written by Chinese characters and the same texts written by letter-codes are made and the similarity of the corresponding frequency-distributions are interpreted as a consequence of the multiple meanings of Chinese characters. This further implies that the difference of the shape for word-frequencies for an English text written by letters and a Chinese text written by Chinese characters is due to the coding and not to the language per se.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Training pediatric health care providers in prevention of dental decay: results from a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Slade, Gary D
name: Rozier, R Gary
name: Zeldin, Leslie P
name: Margolis, Peter A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Additional file 2 of Safety and efficacy of glibenclamide combined with rtPA in acute cerebral ischemia with occlusion/stenosis of anterior circulation (SE-GRACE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Huang, Kaibin
name: Ji, Zhong
name: Wu, Yongming
name: Huang, Yunqiang
name: Li, Guangning
name: Zhou, Saijun
name: Yang, Zhi
name: Huang, Wenguo
name: Yang, Guoshuai
name: Weng, Guohu
name: Chen, Pingyan
name: Pan, Suyue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist
Ockham's Razor, Truth, and Information
Creators: name: Kelly, Kevin T.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: In science, one faces the problem of selecting the true theory from a range of alternative theories. The typical response is to select the simplest theory compatible with available evidence, on the authority of "Ockham's Razor". But how can a fixed bias toward simplicity help one find possibly complex truths? A short survey of standard answers to this question reveals them to be either wishful, circular, or irrelevant. A new explanation is presented, based on minimizing the reversals of opinion prior to convergence to the truth. According to this alternative approach, Ockham's razor does not inform one which theory is true but is, nonetheless, the uniquely most efficient strategy for arriving at the true theory, where efficiency is a matter of minimizing reversals of opinion prior to finding the true theory.
Spin-dependent correlation in two-dimensional electron liquids at arbitrary degeneracy and spin-polarization: CHNC approach
Creators: name: Khanh, Nguyen Quoc
name: Totsuji, Hiroo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the classical mapping technique developed recently by Dharma-wardana and Perrot for a study of the uniform two-dimensional electron system at arbitrary degeneracy and spin-polarization. Pair distribution functions, structure factors, the Helmhotz free energy, and the compressibility are calculated for a wide range of parameters. It is shown that at low temperatures T/ T_F <0.1, T_F being the Fermi temperature, our results almost reduce to those of zero-temperature analyses. In the region T/ T_F >= 1, the finite temperature effects become considerable at high densities for all spin-polarizations. We find that, in our approximation without bridge functions, the finite temperature electron system in two dimensions remains to be paramagnetic fluid until the Wigner crystallization density. Our results are compared with those of three-dimensional system and indicated are the similarities in temperature, spin-polarization, and density dependencies of many physical properties.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Combining cross-sectional survey and register data improved the estimate of hepatitis C prevalence among patients attending a psychiatric emergency department in Denmark
Creators: name: Rose, Thomas Vemmelund
name: Christensen, Peer Brehm
name: Hjorth, Peter
name: Madsen, Lone Wulff
name: Hansen, Janne Fuglsang
name: Dröse, Sandra
name: Harvald, Gustav Bang
name: Røge, Birgit Thorup
name: Øvrehus, Anne Lindebo Holm
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The prevalence of hepatitis C (HCV) among psychiatric patients is elevated compared to the background population in many studies, but the prevalence among Danish psychiatric patients is unknown. The aim of the study was to determine the HCV prevalence and the proportion of the psychiatric patient population that remains to be diagnosed and treated in a Danish setting. During a 5-month period, patients attending the psychiatric emergency room in Vejle, Denmark, were offered point-of-care anti-HCV testing. Previous hepatitis C tests for all patients attending the Psychiatric Department in the study period were extracted from the national laboratory database (DANVIR). We combined the survey and register data in a capture–recapture estimate of undiagnosed patients with HCV. During the study 24.9% (589 of 2364) patients seen at the psychiatric department attended the emergency room. The prevalence of anti-HCV among those tested in the emergency room was 1.6%. The laboratory register identified 595/2364 patients previously tested for anti-HCV with a positive prevalence of 6.1%. The undiagnosed anti-HCV positives among the 1483 never tested was estimated to 1.1%. Thus the total estimated prevalence of anti-HCV was 2.3% (54/2364, 95% CI 1.7%–3.0%) in the population, of whom 70.4% had been diagnosed, and 72.2% of diagnosed patients had received treatment or cleared HCV. Combining survey and register data showed that the WHO target of 90% diagnosed and 80% treated was not met. To eliminate HCV in the psychiatric population, both undiagnosed and untreated patients must be targeted.
title: Interactions de base en japonais
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: jpn
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en japonais
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Interactions de base en malgache
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: mlg
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en malgache
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Characterizing topological order by the information convex
Creators: name: Shi, Bowen
name: Lu, Yuan-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by previous efforts in detecting topological orders from the ground state(s) wave function, we introduce a new quantum information tool, coined the information convex, to capture the bulk and boundary topological excitations of a 2D topological order. Defined as a set of reduced density matrices that minimizes the energy in a subsystem, the information convex encodes not only the bulk anyons but also the gapped boundaries of 2D topological orders. Using untwisted gapped boundaries of non-Abelian quantum doubles as an example, we show how the information convex reveals and characterizes deconfined bulk and boundary topological excitations, and the condensation rule relating them. Interference experiments in cold atoms provide potential measurements for the invariant structure of information convex.
description: 37 pages, 26 figures, close to the published version
Ockham's Razor, Empirical Complexity, and Truth-finding Efficiency
Creators: name: Kelly, Kevin T.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The nature of empirical simplicity and its relationship to scientific truth are long-standing puzzles. In this paper, empirical simplicity is explicated in terms of empirical effects, which are defined in terms of the structure of the inference problem addressed. Problem instances are classified according to the number of empirical effects they present. Simple answers are satisfied by simple worlds. An efficient solution achieves optimum worst-case cost over each complexity class with respect to such costs such as the number of retractions or errors prior to convergence and elapsed time to convergence. It is shown that always choosing the simplest theory compatible with experience and hanging onto it while it remains simplest is both necessary and sufficient for efficiency.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00224
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00224, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Generalised 11-dimensional supergravity
Creators: name: Cederwall, Martin
name: Gran, Ulf
name: Nielsen, Mikkel
name: Nilsson, Bengt EW
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-energy effective dynamics of M-theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity, is taken off-shell in a manifestly supersymmetric superspace formulation. We show that a previously proposed relaxation of the torsion constraints can indeed accomodate a current supermultiplet. We comment on the relation and application of this completely general formalism to higher-derivative (R^4) corrections. This talk was presented by Bengt EW Nilsson at the Triangle Meeting 2000 ``Non-perturbative Methods in Field and String Theory'', NORDITA, Copenhagen, June 19-22, 2000, and by Martin Cederwall at the International Conference ``Quantization, Gauge Theory and Strings'' in memory of Efim Fradkin, Moscow, June 5-10, 2000.
description: 12 pp, latex, esfconf.sty (included)
Novel diagnostic approach for amoebic liver abscess using cell free (cf) DNA: a prospective study
Creators: name: Datta, Priya
name: Rattan, Divya
name: Sharma, Devyani
name: Sharma, Navneet
name: Kalra, Naveen
name: Duseja, Ajay
name: Angrup, Archana
name: Sehgal, Rakesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Amoebic liver abscess (ALA) is commonly seen in tropical countries and diagnosis of ALA relies mainly on non-specific serological and imaging techniques as well as PCR from pus. This study evaluated the potential of using cell free DNA (cfDNA) from serum and urine for diagnosing ALA. We prospectively evaluated quantitative PCR (qPCR) for detection of cf DNA in serum and urine sample in all liver abscess patients. The samples were collected from patients reporting to emergency ward of Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India with symptoms suggestive of liver abscess. Real time PCR was done to detect cf DNA in serum and urine by targeting 99-bp unit of small subunit rRNA of Entamoeba histolytica and conventional PCR for pus. A total 113 samples (serum and urine) and 100 pus samples were analysed. A total of 62 ALA patients were confirmed; with maximum 57 patients detected by qPCR for cfDNA in the serum, 55 patients by PCR on pus aspirate and 50 ALA patients by qPCR for cfDNA in urine sample. Therefore, the sensitivity of qPCR for detection of cf DNA in serum was 91.94% and for urine was 80.65%. A total of 11.2% of ALA patients were diagnosed only through detection of E. histolytica cf DNA in their serum and urine. Detection of cfDNA from serum, urine of ALA has a potential role in future especially for developing countries as it is a rapid, sensitive and patient friendly diagnostic approach.
Radio continuum emission from the central stars of M20 and the detection of a new supernova remnant near M20
Creators: name: Yusef-Zadeh, F.
name: Shure, Mark
name: Wardle, Mark
name: Kassim, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Trifid nebula (M20) is a well-known prominent optical HII region trisected by obscuring dust lanes. Radio continuum VLA observations of this Nebula show free-free emission at lambda 3.6 and 6cm from three stellar sources lying close to the O7V star at the center of the nebula. We argue that neutral material associated with these stars are photoionized externally by the UV radiation from the hot central star. We also report the discovery of a barrel-shaped SNR G7.06--0.12 at the northwest rim of the nebula and two shell-like features G6.67--0.42 and G6.83--0.21 adjacent to W28 and M20. We discuss the nature of these features and their possible relationship to the pulsar PSR 1801-2306 and W28 OH (1720 MHz) masers.
description: 11 pp incl 1 fig and 1 table plus 8 jpegs, LaTeX, uses aaspp4.sty; ApJ in press
Ockham Efficiency Theorem for Stochastic Empirical Methods
Creators: name: Mayo-Wilson, Conor
name: Kelly, Kevin
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Ockham’s razor is the principle that, all other things being equal, scientists ought to prefer simpler theories. In recent years, philosophers have argued that simpler theories make better predictions, possess theoretical virtues like explanatory power, and have other pragmatic virtues like computational tractability. However, such arguments fail to explain how and why a preference for simplicity can help one find true theories in scientific inquiry, unless one already assumes that the truth is simple. One new solution to that problem is the Ockham efficiency theorem (Kelly 2002, 2004, 2007a-d, Kelly and Glymour 2004), which states that scientists who heed Ockham’s razor retract their opinions less often and sooner than do their non-Ockham competitors. The theorem neglects, however, to consider competitors following random (“mixed”) strategies and in many applications random strategies are known to achieve better worst-case loss than deterministic strategies. In this paper, we describe two ways to extend the result to a very general class of random, empirical strategies. The first extension concerns expected retractions, retraction times, and errors and the second extension concerns retractions in chance, times of retractions in chance, and chances of errors.
title: 01_2646
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Interactions de base en Espagnol
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: spa
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en Espagnol
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Testing $^{6,8}$He density distributions by calculations of total reaction cross-sections of $^{6,8}$He+$^{28}$Si
Creators: name: Lukyanov, V. K.
name: Zemlyanaya, E. V.
name: Massen, S. E.
name: Moustakidis, Ch. C.
name: Antonov, A. N.
name: Krumova, G. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations of the $^{6,8}$He + $^{28}$Si total reaction cross sections at intermediate energies are performed on the basis of the Glauber-Sitenko microscopic optical-limit model. The target-nucleus density distribution is taken from the electron-nucleus scattering data, and the $^{6,8}$He densities are used as they are derived in different models. The results of the calculations are compared with the existing experimental data. The effects of the density tails of the projectile nuclei as well as the role of shell admixtures and short-range correlations are analyzed.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to the International Journal of Modern Physics E
Additional file 1 of Safety and efficacy of glibenclamide combined with rtPA in acute cerebral ischemia with occlusion/stenosis of anterior circulation (SE-GRACE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Huang, Kaibin
name: Ji, Zhong
name: Wu, Yongming
name: Huang, Yunqiang
name: Li, Guangning
name: Zhou, Saijun
name: Yang, Zhi
name: Huang, Wenguo
name: Yang, Guoshuai
name: Weng, Guohu
name: Chen, Pingyan
name: Pan, Suyue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table. Study sites and site principal investigators of the SE-GRACE trial.
Additional file 1 of Hospitalisations at the end of life: using a sentinel surveillance network to study hospital use and associated patient, disease and healthcare factors
Creators: name: Van den Block, Lieve
name: Deschepper, Reginald
name: Drieskens, Katrien
name: Bauwens, Sabien
name: Bilsen, Johan
name: Bossuyt, Nathalie
name: Deliens, Luc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales in patients with suspected sepsis in an acute care setting in Skåne, Sweden: a cohort study
Creators: name: Eberhard, Arvid
name: Mellhammar, Lisa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Epidemiological data on extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales are most often based on microbiological laboratory isolates and do not consider important clinical data such as infection or colonisation, treatment, and outcome. This study aimed to assess prevalence of ESBL-producing Enterobacterales as the cause of infection in patients with suspected sepsis in the emergency department based on clinical data. It also examined the number of patients with suspected sepsis who had ESBL-producing pathogens, comparing estimates that were based on laboratory data versus a combination of laboratory and clinical data. Patients with suspected sepsis in the emergency department at Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden were included consecutively. Data were collected retrospectively from medical records. Of the 764 included patients, 223 patients had growth of Enterobacterales in any specimen (i.e. colonisation or infection according to laboratory data), while 191 patients had Enterobacterales detected in the blood or in the suspected focus of infection (i.e. an infection according to clinical and laboratory data). Eighteen patients had ESBL-producing Enterobacterales in any clinical specimen, 11 of whom had an infection with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales, resulting in a prevalence of infections with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales in infected patients with suspected sepsis of 1.8%. The number of patients with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales was not significantly different when infection was defined using laboratory data alone versus a combination of laboratory and clinical data [18/223 (8.1%) vs 11/191 (5.8%), p = 0.36]. The prevalence of ESBL-producing Enterobacterales infections among patients with suspected sepsis is low in an acute care setting in Sweden.
Universal bound on the cardinality of local hidden variables in networks
Creators: name: Rosset, Denis
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Wolfe, Elie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an algebraic description of the sets of local correlations in arbitrary networks, when the parties have finite inputs and outputs. We consider networks generalizing the usual Bell scenarios by the presence of multiple uncorrelated sources. We prove a finite upper bound on the cardinality of the value sets of the local hidden variables. Consequently, we find that the sets of local correlations are connected, closed and semialgebraic, and bounded by tight polynomial Bell-like inequalities.
description: 5 pages + 6 pages appendix, 2 figures, comments welcome
title: Interactions de base en Kurde
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: kur
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en Kurde
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Lorentz harmonics and superfield action. D=10, N=1 superstring
Creators: name: Bandos, Igor
name: Bandos, Tatyana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new version of the superfield action for a closed D=10, N=1 superstring where the Lorentz harmonics are used as auxiliary superfields. The incorporation of Lorentz harmonics into the superfield action makes possible to obtain superfield constraints of the induced worldsheet supergravity as equations of motion. Moreover, it becomes evident that a so-called 'Wess-Zumino part' of the superfield action is basically a Lagrangian form of the generalized action principle. We propose to use the second Noether theorem to handle the essential terms in the transformation lows of hidden gauge symmetries, which remove dynamical degrees of freedom from the Lagrange multiplier superfield.
description: 23 pages, latex, no figures. V.2, minor corrections, a reference added
Glueball relevant study on isoscalars from $N_f=2$ lattice QCD
Creators: name: Sun, Wei
name: Gui, Long-cheng
name: Chen, Ying
name: Gong, Ming
name: Liu, Zhaofeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a glueball-relevant study on isoscalars based on anisotropic $N_f=2$ lattice QCD gauge configurations. In the scalar channel, we identify the ground state obtained through gluonic operators to be a single-particle state through its dispersion relation. When $q\bar{q}$ operator is included, we find the mass of this state does not change, and the $q\bar{q}$ operator couples very weakly to this state. So this state is most likely a glueball state. For pseudoscalars, along with the exiting lattice results, our study implies that both the conventional $q\bar{q}$ state $η_2$ (or $η'$ in flavor $SU(3)$) and a heavier glueball-like state with a mass of roughly 2.6 GeV exist in the spectrum of lattice QCD with dynamical quarks.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables, talk presented at the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
Adiabatic Heavy Ion Fusion Potentials for Fusion at Deep Sub-barrier Energies
Creators: name: Sastry, S. V. S.
name: Kailas, S.
name: Mohanty, A. K.
name: Saxena, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fusion cross sections from well above barrier to extreme sub-barrier energies have been analysed using the energy (E) and angular momentum (L) dependent barrier penetration model ({\small{ELDBPM}}). From this analysis, the adiabatic limits of fusion barriers have been determined for a wide range of heavy ion systems. The empirical prescription of Wilzynska and Wilzynski has been used with modified radius parameter and surface tension coefficient values consistent with the parameterization of the nuclear masses. The adiabatic fusion barriers calculated from this prescription are in good agreement with the adiabatic barriers deduced from {\small{ELDBPM}} fits to fusion data. The nuclear potential diffuseness is larger at adiabatic limit, resulting in a lower $\hbarω$ leading to increase of "logarithmic slope" observed at energies well below the barrier. The effective fusion barrier radius and curvature values are anomalously smaller than the predictions of known empirical prescriptions. A detailed comparison of the systematics of fusion barrier with and without L-dependence has been presented.
description: Revtex file of 6 pages and 3 eps figures
title: Interactions de base en hongrois
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hun
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en hongrois
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Number Theory and Elementary Arithmetic
Creators: name: Avigad, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Elementary arithmetic (also known as "elementary function arithmetic") is a fragment of first-order arithmetic so weak that it cannot prove the totality of an iterated exponential function. Surprisingly, however, the theory turns out to be remarkably robust. I will discuss formal results that show that many theorems of number theory and combinatorics are derivable in elementary arithmetic, and try to place these results in a broader philosophical context.
Biases in Expansion Distances of Novae Arising from the Prolate Geometry of Nova Shells
Creators: name: Wade, Richard A.
name: Harlow, Jason J. B.
name: Ciardullo, Robin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) Expansion distances (or expansion parallaxes) for classical novae are based on comparing a measurement of the shell expansion velocity, multiplied by the time since outburst, with some measure of the angular size of the shell. We review and formalize this method in the case of prolate spheroidal shells. We present expressions for the maximum line-of-sight velocity from a complete, expanding shell and for its projected major and minor axes, in terms of the intrinsic axis ratio and the inclination of the polar axis to the line of sight. For six distinct definitions of ``angular size'', we tabulate the error in distance that is introduced under the assumption of spherical symmetry (i.e., without correcting for inclination and axis ratio). The errors can be significant and systematic, affecting studies of novae whether considered individually or statistically. Each of the six estimators overpredicts the distance when the polar axis is close to the line of sight, and most underpredict the distance when the polar axis is close to the plane of the sky. The straight mean of the projected semimajor and semiminor axes gives the least distance bias for an ensemble of randomly oriented prolate shells. The best individual expansion distances, however, result from a full spatio-kinematic modeling of the nova shell. We discuss several practical complications that affect expansion distance measurements of real nova shells. Nova shell expansion distances be based on velocity and angular size measurements made contemporaneously if possible, and the same ions and transitions should be used for the imaging and velocity measurements. We emphasize the need for complete and explicit reporting of measurement procedures and results, regardless of the specific method used.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX, uses aasms4.sty, to be published in Publ. Astron. Soc. of the Pacific, May 2000
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 694
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 694, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 694, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2 of Hospitalisations at the end of life: using a sentinel surveillance network to study hospital use and associated patient, disease and healthcare factors
Creators: name: Van den Block, Lieve
name: Deschepper, Reginald
name: Drieskens, Katrien
name: Bauwens, Sabien
name: Bilsen, Johan
name: Bossuyt, Nathalie
name: Deliens, Luc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Host response signature trends in persistent bacteraemia and metastatic infection due to Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative bacilli: a prospective multicentre observational study
Creators: name: Peri, Anna Maria
name: Rafiei, Nastaran
name: O’Callaghan, Kevin
name: Brischetto, Anna
name: Graves, Bianca
name: Sinclair, Holly
name: Eustace, Matthew
name: Lim, Karen
name: Parkes-Smith, Jill
name: Stewart, Adam
name: Davidson, Natalie
name: Tabah, Alexis
name: Bergh, Haakon
name: Chatfield, Mark D.
name: Harris, Patrick N. A.
name: Paterson, David L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: A prompt diagnosis of bacteraemia and sepsis is essential. Markers to predict the risk of persistent bacteraemia and metastatic infection are lacking. SeptiCyte RAPID is a host response assay stratifying patients according to the risk of infectious vs sterile inflammation through a scoring system (SeptiScore). In this study we explore the association between SeptiScore and persistent bacteraemia as well as metastatic and persistent infection in the context of a proven bacteraemia episode. This is a prospective multicentre observational 14-month study on patients with proven bacteraemia caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Gram-negative bacilli. Samples for assessment by SeptiCyte were collected with paired blood cultures for 4 consecutive days after the index blood culture. We included 86 patients in the study, 40 with S. aureus and 46 with Gram-negative bacilli bacteraemia. SeptiScores over the follow-up were higher in patients with Gram-negative compared to S. aureus bacteraemia (median 6.4, IQR 5.5–7.4 vs 5.6 IQR 5.1–6.2, p = 0.002). Higher SeptiScores were found to be associated with positive blood cultures at follow-up (AUC = 0.86, 95%CI 0.68–1.00) and with a diagnosis of metastatic infection at day 1 and 2 of follow-up (AUC = 0.79, 95%CI 0.57–1.00 and AUC = 0.82, 95%CI 0.63–1.00 respectively) in the context of Gram-negative bacteraemia while no association between SeptiScore and the outcomes of interest was observed in S. aureus bacteraemia. Mixed models confirmed the association of SeptiScore with positive blood cultures at follow-up (p = 0.04) and metastatic infection (p = 0.03) in the context of Gram-negative bacteraemia but not S. aureus bacteraemia after adjusting for confounders. SeptiScores differ in the follow-up of S. aureus and Gram-negative bacteraemia. In the setting of Gram-negative bacteraemia SeptiScore demonstrated a good negative predictive value for the outcomes of interest and might help rule out the persistence of infection defined as metastatic spread, lack of source control or persistent bacteraemia.
Pre-heating of the intergalactic medium by gravitational collapse and ultraviolet background
Creators: name: Zhu, Weishan
name: Feng, Long-Long
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The preheating of intergalactic medium(IGM) by structure collapsing and ultraviolet background(UVB) are investigated in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. When gravitational collapsing is the sole heating mechanism, we find that (1) $60\%, 45\%$ of the IGM are heated up to $S>8, 17$ kev cm$^2$ respectively at $z=0$, but the fractions drop rapidly to a few percents at $z=2$, (2) the entropy of the circum-halo gas $S_{\rm{cir}}$ is higher than the virial entropy for more than $75 \%$ of the halos with masses $M<10^{11.5}$ $M_{\odot}$ since $z=2$, but the fraction higher than the entropy, $S_{\rm{pr}}$, required in preventive model of galaxies formation is only $15-20 \%$ for halos with $M<10^{10.5} M_{\odot}$ at $z=0$, and decreases as redshift increases, (3)assuming a metallicity of $Z \leq 0.03 Z_{\odot}$, the fraction of halos whose circum-halo gas having a cooling time longer than the Hubble time $t_{cool,cir}>t_{\rm{H}}$ is merely $5-10 \%$ at $z \lesssim 0.5$, and even less at $z \geq 1$ for halos with $M<10^{10.5} M_{\odot}$. (4) gas in the filaments undergoes the strongest preheating. Furthermore, we show that the UVB can not enhance the fraction of IGM with $S>17$ kev cm$^2$, but can increase the fraction of low mass halos($<10^{10.5} M_{\odot}$) that having $S_{\rm{cir}}>S_{\rm{pr}}$ to $\sim 70 \%$ at $z=0$, and that having $t_{\rm{cool, cir}}>t_{\rm{H}}$ to $15-30 \%$ at $z \lesssim 0.5$. Our results indicate that preheating due to gravitational collapsing and UVB are inadequate to fulfil the needs of preventative model, especially for halos with $10^{10.5}
description: 18 pages, 11 figures, To appear in ApJ
title: Interactions de base en lingala
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: lin
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en lingala
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 1 of Collecting data for sexually transmitted infections (STI) surveillance: what do patients prefer in Flanders?
Creators: name: Verhoeven, Veronique
name: Colliers, Annelies
name: Verster, Ann
name: Avonts, Dirk
name: Peremans, Lieve
name: Van Royen, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Questionnaire. The structured questionnaire which was used in the study. (PDF 96 KB)
String Loop Corrections to Stable Non-BPS Branes
Creators: name: Lambert, N. D.
name: Sachs, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the string loop corrections to the tachyon potential for stable non-BPS Dp-branes on the orbifold T^4/Z_2. We find a non-trivial phase structure and we show that, after tachyon condensation, the non-BPS Dp-branes are attracted to each other for p=0,1,2. We then identify the corresponding closed string boundary states together with the massless long range fields they excite. For p=3,4 the string loop correction diverge. We identify the massless closed string fields responsible for these divergencies and regularise the partition function using a Fischler-Susskind mechanism.
description: References added and some minor corrections
High-pressure versus isoelectronic doping effect on the honeycomb iridate Na$_2$IrO$_3$
Creators: name: Hermann, V.
name: Ebad-Allah, J.
name: Freund, F.
name: Pietsch, I. M.
name: Jesche, A.
name: Tsirlin, A. A.
name: Deisenhofer, J.
name: Hanfland, M.
name: Gegenwart, P.
name: Kuntscher, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of isoelectronic doping and external pressure in tuning the ground state of the honeycomb iridate Na$_2$IrO$_3$ by combining optical spectroscopy with synchrotron x-ray diffraction measurements on single crystals. The obtained optical conductivity of Na$_2$IrO$_3$ is discussed in terms of a Mott insulating picture versus the formation of quasimolecular orbitals and in terms of Kitaev-interactions. With increasing Li content $x$, (Na$_{1-x}$Li$_x$)$_2$IrO$_3$ moves deeper into the Mott insulating regime and there are indications that up to a doping level of 24\% the compound comes closer to the Kitaev-limit. The optical conductivity spectrum of single crystalline $α$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ does not follow the trends observed for the series up to $x=0.24$. There are strong indications that $α$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ is less close to the Kitaev-limit compared to Na$_2$IrO$_3$ and closer to the quasimolecular orbital picture. Except for the pressure-induced hardening of the phonon modes, the optical properties of Na$_2$IrO$_3$ seem to be robust against external pressure. Possible explanations of the unexpected evolution of the optical conductivity with isolectronic doping and the drastic change between $x=0.24$ and $x=1$ are given by comparing the pressure-induced changes of lattice parameters and the optical conductivity with the corresponding changes induced by doping.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00261
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00261, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Effectiveness of trichloroacetic acid versus electrocautery for the treatment of anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions in persons with HIV
Creators: name: Burgos, Joaquin
name: Curran, Adrià
name: Garcia, Jorge
name: Landolfi, Stefania
name: Hernández-Losa, Javier
name: Suanzes, Paula
name: Navarro, Jordi
name: Falcó, Vicenç
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aimed to compare trichloroacetic acid (TCA) versus electrocautery (ECA) for the treatment of anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL). This is an observational, single-center study. All subjects with HIV who had anal HSIL treated with TCA or ECA from 2010 to 2022 were included. Effectiveness was evaluated by on-treatment analysis, defining response as the resolution of HSIL and recurrence as a new diagnosis of HSILs during follow-up. A propensity score analysis was used to adjust for confounding factors. In total, 227 and 260 HSIL episodes were treated with ECA and TCA, respectively. Response was observed in 61.7% (95% CI: 55.3–68) of cases treated with ECA and in 73.1% (95% CI: 67.8–78.5) with TCA (p = .004). The effectiveness of TCA was higher in large and multifocal HSILs. Side effects were common with both treatments, but no serious events were described. Tolerability was good in 77.1% and 80.7% of patients treated with ECA and TCA, respectively. At 24 months, recurrent HSIL were observed in 36.3% (95% CI: 27.3–45) and 28% (95% CI: 20.2–35.8) in the ECA and TCA groups (p = .049). A nadir CD4 cell count ≤200 cells/µl was found to be a risk factor for recurrence (OR: 1.77; 95% CI: 1.12–2.78). In this study, treatment with TCA showed high effectiveness, low recurrence and good tolerability. Considering the benefits of TCA, it could be considered one of the first-line treatments for anal HSIL.