cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Thermal Pressure on Equilibrium Models of Hypermassive Neutron Star Merger Remnants
Creators: name: Kaplan, J. D.
name: Ott, C. D.
name: O'Connor, E. P.
name: Kiuchi, K.
name: Roberts, L.
name: Duez, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The merger of two neutron stars leaves behind a rapidly spinning hypermassive object whose survival is believed to depend on the maximum mass supported by the nuclear equation of state, angular momentum redistribution by (magneto-)rotational instabilities, and spindown by gravitational waves. The high temperatures (~5-40 MeV) prevailing in the merger remnant may provide thermal pressure support that could increase its maximum mass and, thus, its life on a neutrino-cooling timescale. We investigate the role of thermal pressure support in hypermassive merger remnants by computing sequences of spherically-symmetric and axisymmetric uniformly and differentially rotating equilibrium solutions to the general-relativistic stellar structure equations. Using a set of finite-temperature nuclear equations of state, we find that hot maximum-mass critically spinning configurations generally do not support larger baryonic masses than their cold counterparts. However, subcritically spinning configurations with mean density of less than a few times nuclear saturation density yield a significantly thermally enhanced mass. Even without decreasing the maximum mass, cooling and other forms of energy loss can drive the remnant to an unstable state. We infer secular instability by identifying approximate energy turning points in equilibrium sequences of constant baryonic mass parametrized by maximum density. Energy loss carries the remnant along the direction of decreasing gravitational mass and higher density until instability triggers collapse. Since configurations with more thermal pressure support are less compact and thus begin their evolution at a lower maximum density, they remain stable for longer periods after merger.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Optimal Aggregation of Uncertain Preferences
Creators: name: Procaccia, Ariel D.
name: Nisarg  Shah
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A paradigmatic problem in social choice theory deals with the aggregation of subjective preferences of individuals — represented as rankings of alternatives — into a social ranking. We are interested in settings where individuals are uncertain about their own preferences, and represent their uncertainty as distributions over rankings. Under the classic objective of minimizing the (expected) sum of Kendall tau distances between the input rankings and the output ranking, we establish that preference elicitation is surprisingly straightforward and near-optimal solutions can be obtained in polynomial time. Moreover, we show, both in theory and using real data, that ignoring uncertainty altogether can lead to suboptimal outcomes.
Fine-Grained Chaos in $AdS_2$ Gravity
Creators: name: Haehl, Felix M.
name: Rozali, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum chaos can be characterized by an exponential growth of the thermal out-of-time-order four-point function up to a scrambling time $\widehat{u}_*$. We discuss generalizations of this statement for certain higher-point correlation functions. For concreteness, we study the Schwarzian theory of a one-dimensional time reparametrization mode, which describes $AdS_2$ gravity and the low-energy dynamics of the SYK model. We identify a particular set of $2k$-point functions, characterized as being both "maximally braided" and "k-OTO", which exhibit exponential growth until progressively longer timescales $\widehat{u}^{(k)}_* = (k-1)\widehat{u}_*$. We suggest an interpretation as scrambling of increasingly fine-grained measures of quantum information, which correspondingly take progressively longer time to reach their thermal values.
description: 8 pages; v2: minor clarifications, typos, added refs
Enhancement of Persistent Current in Metal Rings by Correlated Disorder
Creators: name: Heinrichs, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study analytically the effect of a correlated random potential on the persistent current in a one-dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux $ϕ$, using an Anderson tight-binding model. In our model, the system of $N=2M$ atomic sites of the ring is assumed to be partitioned into $M$ pairs of identical nearest-neighbour sites (dimers). The site energies for different dimers are taken to be uncorrelated gaussian variables. For this system we obtain the exact flux-dependent energy levels to second order in the random site energies, using an earlier exact transfer matrix perturbation theory. These results are used to study the mean persistent current generated by $N_e\leq N$ spinless electrons occupying the $N_e$ lowest levels of the flux-dependent energy band at zero temperature. Detailed analyses are carried out in the limit $1\ll N_e\ll N$ and for a half-filled band ($N_e=N/2$), for magnetic fluxes $-1/2
description: 18
Effect of build orientation on the trueness of occlusal splints fabricated by three-dimensional printing
Creators: name: Cameron, Andrew
name: Tong, Keith
name: Tadakamadla, Santosh
name: Evans, Jane L
name: Abuzar, Menaka
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3203
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Purpose: Scientific evidence pertaining to the evaluation of trueness of occlusal splints fabricated using different three-dimensional (3D) printers and build orientations compared to subtractive technologies is lacking. Methods: Overall, one hundred and ten occlusal splints were manufactured using two different 3D printers and a dental mill. Five groups of ten were fabricated using the 3D printers at different build orientations (0, 30, 45, 60, and 90 degrees). In addition, a comparison group of ten occlusal splints was subtractively manufactured using a five-axis dental mill. All occlusal splints were scanned and exported as a standard tessellation language file. Analysis was conducted with metrology software with root mean square estimate average positive deviation and average negative deviation used as the measured outcome. Results: The 0 degree printing orientation was the most accurate for printer one with the root mean square value of 0.05 ± 0.01 mm, and 60 degree printing orientation was most accurate for printer two with the RMS value of 0.11 ± 0.01 mm. Subtractively manufactured occlusal splint had significantly higher trueness with the lowest RMS value of 0.03 ± 0.05 mm. Conclusion: Build orientations influence the trueness of additively manufactured occlusal splints while occlusal splints produced by subtractive manufacturing were statistically significantly more accurate.
Conformal scaling and the size of $m$-hadrons
Creators: name: Del Debbio, Luigi
name: Zwicky, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling laws in an infrared conformal (IR) theory are dictated by the critical exponents of relevant operators. We have investigated these scaling laws at leading order in two previous papers. In this work we investigate further consequences of the scaling laws, trying to identify potential signatures that could be studied by lattice simulations. From the first derivative of the form factor we derive the behaviour of the mean charge radius of the hadronic states in the theory. We obtain $\langle r_H^2 \rangle \sim m^{-2/(1+γ^*_m)}$ which is consistent with $\langle r_H^2 \rangle \sim 1/M_H^{2}$. The mean charge radius can be used as an alternative observable to assess the size of the physical states, and hence finite size effects, in numerical simulations. Furthermore, we discuss the behaviour of specific field correlators in coordinate space for the case of conformal, scale-invariant, and confining theories making use of selection rules in scaling dimensions and spin. We compute the scaling corrections to correlations functions by linearizing the renormalization group equations. We find that these correction are potentially large close to the edge of the conformal window. As an application we compute the scaling correction to the formula $M_H \sim m^{1/(1+γ_m^*)}$ directly through its associated correlator as well as through the trace anomaly. The two computations are shown to be equivalent through a generalisation of the Feynman-Hellmann theorem for the fermion mass, and the gauge coupling.
description: 26pp, 3 figures, version nearly identical to PRD version (added appendix B finite size effects)
Stock returns forecast: an examination by means of Artificial Neural Networks
Creators: name: Caride, Martin Iglesias
name: Bariviera, Aurelio F.
name: Lanzarini, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: Pricing of Securities (q-fin.PR)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The validity of the Efficient Market Hypothesis has been under severe scrutiny since several decades. However, the evidence against it is not conclusive. Artificial Neural Networks provide a model-free means to analize the prediction power of past returns on current returns. This chapter analizes the predictability in the intraday Brazilian stock market using a backpropagation Artificial Neural Network. We selected 20 stocks from Bovespa index, according to different market capitalization, as a proxy for stock size. We find that predictability is related to capitalization. In particular, larger stocks are less predictable than smaller ones.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00197
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00197, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Covariant particle statistics and intertwiners of the kappa-deformed Poincare algebra
Creators: name: Young, C. A. S.
name: Zegers, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To speak about identical particles - bosons or fermions - in quantum field theories with kappa-deformed Poincare symmetry, one must have a kappa-covariant notion of particle exchange. This means constructing intertwiners of the relevant representations of kappa-Poincare. We show, in the simple case of spinless particles, that intertwiners exist, and, supported by a perturbative calculation to third order in 1/kappa, make a conjecture about the existence and uniqueness of a certain preferred intertwiner defining particle exchange in kappa-deformed theories.
description: 16 pages, latex; v2, references added
Frequency Feedback for Two-Photon Interference from Separate Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Zopf, Michael
name: Macha, Tobias
name: Keil, Robert
name: Uruñuela, Eduardo
name: Chen, Yan
name: Alt, Wolfgang
name: Ratschbacher, Lothar
name: Ding, Fei
name: Meschede, Dieter
name: Schmidt, Oliver G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ active feedback to stabilize the frequency of single photons emitted by two separate quantum dots to an atomic standard. The transmission of a single, rubidium-based Faraday filter serves as the error signal for frequency stabilization to less than 1.5% of the emission linewidth. Long-term stability is demonstrated by Hong-Ou-Mandel interference between photons from the two quantum dots. The observed visibility of $V_{\mathrm{lock}}=(41 \pm 5)$% is limited only by internal dephasing of the dots. Our approach facilitates quantum networks with indistinguishable photons from distributed emitters.
Persistent Homology and Non-Gaussianity
Creators: name: Cole, Alex
name: Shiu, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce the topological persistence diagram as a statistic for Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy maps. A central concept in `Topological Data Analysis' (TDA), the idea of persistence is to represent a data set by a family of topological spaces. One then examines how long topological features `persist' as the family of spaces is traversed. We compute persistence diagrams for simulated CMB temperature anisotropy maps featuring various levels of primordial non-Gaussianity of local type. Postponing the analysis of observational effects, we show that persistence diagrams are more sensitive to local non-Gaussianity than previous topological statistics including the genus and Betti number curves, and can constrain $Δf_{NL}^{\rm loc}= 35.8$ at the 68\% confidence level on the simulation set, compared to $Δf_{NL}^{\rm loc}= 60.6$ for the Betti number curves. Given the resolution of our simulations, we expect applying persistence diagrams to observational data will give constraints competitive with those of the Minkowski Functionals. This is the first in a series of papers where we plan to apply TDA to different shapes of non-Gaussianity in the CMB and Large Scale Structure.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Nosé-Hoover Dynamics in Quantum Phase Space
Creators: name: Sergi, Alessandro
name: Petruccione, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal fluctuations in time-dependent quantum processes are treated by a constant-temperature generalization of Wigner's formulation of quantum mechanics in phase space. To this end, quantum Nosè-Hoover dynamics is defined by generalizing the Moyal bracket. Computational applications of the formalism, together with further theoretical developments, are discussed.
description: 4 pages, no figures
Combining Static and Dynamic Features for Multivariate Sequence Classification
Creators: name: Leontjeva, Anna
name: Kuzovkin, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Model precision in a classification task is highly dependent on the feature space that is used to train the model. Moreover, whether the features are sequential or static will dictate which classification method can be applied as most of the machine learning algorithms are designed to deal with either one or another type of data. In real-life scenarios, however, it is often the case that both static and dynamic features are present, or can be extracted from the data. In this work, we demonstrate how generative models such as Hidden Markov Models (HMM) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) artificial neural networks can be used to extract temporal information from the dynamic data. We explore how the extracted information can be combined with the static features in order to improve the classification performance. We evaluate the existing techniques and suggest a hybrid approach, which outperforms other methods on several public datasets.
description: Presented at IEEE DSAA 2016
Scaling limits of correlations of characteristic polynomials for the Gaussian beta-ensemble with external source
Creators: name: Desrosiers, Patrick
name: Liu, Dang-Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15B52

description: We study the averaged product of characteristic polynomials of large random matrices in the Gaussian beta-ensemble perturbed by an external source of finite rank. We prove that at the edge of the spectrum, the limiting correlations involve two families of multivariate functions of Airy and Gaussian types. The precise form of the limiting correlations depends on the strength of the nonzero eigenvalues of the external source. A critical value for the latter is obtained and a phase transition phenomenon similar to that of arXiv:math/0403022 is established. The derivation of our results relies mainly on previous articles by the authors, which deal with duality formulas arXiv:0801.3438 and asymptotics for Selberg-type integrals arXiv:1112.1119v3.
description: 20 pages. v3: slightly longer version with improved notation
Parvidontia laevis Glover & Taylor 2007, n. sp.
Creators: name: Glover, Emily A.
name: Taylor, John D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinida
Lucinidae
Parvidontia
Parvidontia laevis

description: Parvidontia laevis n. sp.
(Figs 38; 39A)
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype: 1 LV, L 5.8 mm, H 5.5 mm, T 1.8 mm (MNHN).
Paratypes: New Caledonia, secteur de Canala, stn 729, coarse shell sand, 21°19’S, 165°54’E, 42-45 m, 2 LV,1 RV, L 6.5 mm, H 5.7 mm, T 1.9 mm; L 5.8 mm, H 1.5 mm; L 3.2 mm, H 3.0 mm (MNHN). — New Caledonia, Secteur de Belep, stn 1196, 19°33’S, 163°21’E, 30 m, 1 LV, L 10.7 mm, H 10.9 mm, T 3.4 mm (BMNH 20050578).
TYPE LOCALITY. — New Caledonia, Touho, stn 1260, 20°44’S, 165°14’E, shell sand, 49-59 m.
ETYMOLOGY. — Latin laevis, smooth.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Touho. 1 stn, 49-59 m, 1 v.
DESCRIPTION
Small, H to 10.9 mm, L to 10.7 mm, thin-shelled, subcircular, umbones prominent, external surface smooth, except for fine commarginal threads. Protoconch large, 210 µm, smooth, with a few marginal growth increments. Ligament external, very short. Hinge narrow, teeth small,LV with two cardinal teeth of which anterior is larger and projecting; RV with 2 cardinals of which anterior is very small. Lateral teeth absent. Anterior adductor muscle scar narrow, detached for 1/2 length.Pallial line entire, broad, with dorsal extensions. Inner shell margin smooth.
REMARKS
Externally, the smooth shell, with low commarginal lamellae, of P. laevis n. sp. resembles Leucosphaera diaphana n. sp. (p. 118) but it can easily be distinguished by the presence of cardinal teeth.
description: Published as part of Glover, Emily A. & Taylor, John D., 2007, Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou, pp. 109-181 in Zoosystema 29 (1) on page 168, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5392295
One Hub-One Process: A Tool Based View on Regulatory Network Topology
Creators: name: Axelsen, Jacob Bock
name: Bernhardsson, Sebastian
name: Sneppen, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between the regulatory design and the functionality of molecular networks is a key issue in biology. Modules and motifs have been associated to various cellular processes, thereby providing anecdotal evidence for performance based localization on molecular networks. To quantify structure-function relationship we investigate similarities of proteins which are close in the regulatory network of the yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae. We find that the topology of the regulatory network show weak remnants of its history of network reorganizations, but strong features of co-regulated proteins associated to similar tasks. This suggests that local topological features of regulatory networks, including broad degree distributions, emerge as an implicit result of matching a number of needed processes to a finite toolbox of proteins.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, 5 supplementary figures
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0009v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0009v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0009v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
No Evidence for Chemical Abundance Variations in the Intermediate-age Cluster NGC 1783
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Li, Chengyuan
name: Wu, Xiaohan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed multi-passband photometric observations, obtained with the {\it Hubble Space Telescope}, of the massive ($1.8 \times 10^5 M_\odot$), intermediate-age (1.8 Gyr-old) Large Magellanic Cloud star cluster NGC 1783. The morphology of the cluster's red giant branch does not exhibit a clear broadening beyond its intrinsic width; the observed width is consistent with that owing to photometric uncertainties alone and independent of our photometric selection boundaries applied to obtain our sample of red-giant stars. The color dispersion of the cluster's red-giant stars around the best-fitting ridgeline is $0.062 \pm 0.009$ mag, which is equivalent to the width of $0.080 \pm 0.001$ mag derived from artificial simple stellar population tests, that is, tests based on single-age, single-metallicity stellar populations. NGC 1783 is comparably massive as other star clusters that show clear evidence of multiple stellar populations. After incorporating mass-loss recipes from its current age of 1.8 Gyr to an age of 6 Gyr, NGC 1783 is expected to remain as massive as some other clusters that host clear multiple populations at these intermediate ages. If we were to assume that mass is an important driver of multiple population formation, then NGC 1783 should have exhibited clear evidence of chemical abundance variations. However, our results support the absence of any chemical abundance variations in NGC 1783.
description: 13 pages (emulateapj format), 8 figures; ApJ, in press
Properties of high-degree oscillation modes of the Sun observed with Hinode/SOT
Creators: name: Mitra-Kraev, U.
name: Kosovichev, A. G.
name: Sekii, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. With the Solar Optical Telescope on Hinode, we investigate the basic properties of high-degree solar oscillations observed at two levels in the solar atmosphere, in the G-band (formed in the photosphere) and in the Ca II H line (chromospheric emission). Methods. We analyzed the data by calculating the individual power spectra as well as the cross-spectral properties, i.e., coherence and phase shift. The observational properties are compared with a simple theoretical model, which includes the effects of correlated noise. Results. The results reveal significant frequency shifts between the Ca II H and G-band spectra, in particular above the acoustic cut-off frequency for pseudo-modes. The cross-spectrum phase shows peaks associated with the acoustic oscillation (p-mode) lines, and begins to increase with frequency around the acoustic cut-off. However, we find no phase shift for the (surface gravity wave) f-mode. The observed properties for the p-modes are qualitatively reproduced in a simple model with a correlated background if the correlated noise level in the Ca II H data is higher than in the G-band data. These results suggest that multi-wavelength observations of solar oscillations, in combination with the traditional intensity-velocity observations, may help to determine the level of the correlated background noise and to determine the type of wave excitation sources on the Sun.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures (6 plots), accepted by A&A Letters for Hinode special issue. v2 includes minor changes suggested by the referee (incl. math. definitions) as well as edited language
Mukaria Distant 1908
Creators: name: Huang, Yihong
name: Tang, Liuhong
name: Huang, Yingying
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Duan, Yani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Mukaria

description: Mukaria Distant, 1908
Mukaria Distant, 1908: 269
(Type species: Mukaria penthimioides Distant, 1908).
Included species:
albinotata Cai & Kuoh, 1996: 187.
creagra Zhao, Luo & Chen, 2024: 261.
flavida Cai & Kuoh, 1996: 188.
hainanensis Yao, Yang & Chen, 2019: 106.
lii Yang & Chen, 2011: 30.
maculata (Matsumura, 1912: 281); Metcalf, 1963: 30.
nigra Kuoh & Kuoh, 1983: 78.
splendida Distant, 1908: 270; Li & Xing, 2021: 444.
striola Zhao, Luo & Chen, 2024: 263.
description: Published as part of Huang, Yihong, Tang, Liuhong, Huang, Yingying, Webb, Michael D. & Duan, Yani, 2025, Two new bamboo feeding leafhopper species of the subfamily Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China, pp. 287-304 in Zootaxa 5588 (2) on page 303, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5588.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/14896497
Operating system management of MEMS-based storage devices
Creators: name: Griffin, John Linwood.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "MEMS-based storage devices promise significant performance, reliability, and power improvements relative to disk drives. This paper explores how the physical characteristics of these devices change four aspects of operating system management: request scheduling, data placement, failure management, and power management. Adaptations of disk request scheduling algorithms are found to be appropriate for these devices; however, new data placement schemes are shown to better match their differing mechanical positioning characteristics. With aggressive internal redundancy, MEMS-based storage devices can tolerate failure modes that cause data loss for disks. In addition, MEMS-based storage devices enable a finer granularity of OS-level power management because the devices can be stopped and started rapidly and their mechanical components can be individually enabled or disabled to reduce power consumption."
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 33
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 33

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.cc20551b
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
OpenSlide: A vendor-neutral software foundation for digital pathology.
Creators: name: Goode, Adam
name: Gilbert, Benjamin
name: Harkes, Jan
name: Drazen  Jukic
name: Mahadev  Satyanarayanan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although widely touted as a replacement for glass slides and microscopes in pathology, digital slides present major challenges in data storage, transmission, processing and interoperability. Since no universal data format is in widespread use for these images today, each vendor defines its own proprietary data formats, analysis tools, viewers and software libraries. This creates issues not only for pathologists, but also for interoperability. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of OpenSlide, a vendor-neutral C library for reading and manipulating digital slides of diverse vendor formats. The library is extensible and easily interfaced to various programming languages. An application written to the OpenSlide interface can transparently handle multiple vendor formats. OpenSlide is in use today by many academic and industrial organizations world-wide, including many research sites in the United States that are funded by the National Institutes of Health.
The Dark Side of the Universe after Planck
Creators: name: Cheng, Cheng
name: Huang, Qing-Guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently released Planck data implies a smaller Hubble constant $H_0$ than that from Hubble Space Telescope project (HST) and a larger percentage of the matter components $Ω_m$ compared to Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) in $Λ$CDM model. In this paper we found that even though the tension on $H_0$ between Planck and HST can be relaxed if the dark radiation is introduced ($ΔN_{\rm eff}=0.536_{-0.224}^{+0.229}$ at $68\%$ CL from the datasets of Planck+WMAP Polarization (WP)+baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO)+the combination of supernova Union2.1 compilation of 580 SNe (Union2.1)+HST), $Ω_m$ from Planck is still not nicely compatible with that from SNLS. The tensions between Planck and other astrophysical datasets can be significantly relaxed in $w$CDM model, and the combination of these datasets prefers a phantom-like dark energy at more than $95\%$ CL: $w=-1.15\pm 0.07$ and $w=-1.16\pm 0.06$ at $68\%$ CL from Planck+WP+BAO+Union2.1+HST and Planck+WP+BAO+SNLS+HST respectively. From the statistical point of view, there is no evidence for a time-evolving equation of state ($Δχ^2=-0.3$ compared to a constant equation of state for the combination of Planck+WP+BAO+SNLS+HST).
description: 7 pages, 11 figures; refs added; version accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
In situ phase contrast X-ray brain CT
Creators: name: Croton, Linda C. P.
name: Morgan, Kaye S.
name: Paganin, David M.
name: Kerr, Lauren T.
name: Wallace, Megan J.
name: Crossley, Kelly J.
name: Miller, Suzanne L.
name: Yagi, Naoto
name: Uesugi, Kentaro
name: Hooper, Stuart B.
name: Kitchen, Marcus J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase contrast X-ray imaging (PCXI) is an emerging imaging modality that has the potential to greatly improve radiography for medical imaging and materials analysis. PCXI makes it possible to visualise soft-tissue structures that are otherwise unresolved with conventional CT by rendering phase gradients in the X-ray wavefield visible. This can improve the contrast resolution of soft tissues structures, like the lungs and brain, by orders of magnitude. Phase retrieval suppresses noise, revealing weakly-attenuating soft tissue structures, however it does not remove the artefacts from the highly attenuating bone of the skull and from imperfections in the imaging system that can obscure those structures. The primary causes of these artefacts are investigated and a simple method to visualise the features they obstruct is proposed, which can easily be implemented for preclinical animal studies. We show that phase contrast X-ray CT (PCXI-CT) can resolve the soft tissues of the brain in situ without a need for contrast agents at a dose $\sim$400 times lower than would be required by standard absorption contrast CT. We generalise a well-known phase retrieval algorithm for multiple-material samples specifically for CT, validate its use for brain CT, and demonstrate its high stability in the presence of noise.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures; questions and comments welcome
A Review and Outlook for the Removal of Radon-Generated Po-210 Surface Contamination
Creators: name: Guiseppe, V. E.
name: Christofferson, C. D.
name: Hair, K. R.
name: Adams, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation low-background detectors operating deep underground aim for unprecedented low levels of radioactive backgrounds. The deposition and presence of radon progeny on detector surfaces is an added source of energetic background events. In addition to limiting the detector material's radon exposure in order to reduce potential surface backgrounds, it is just as important to clean surfaces to remove inevitable contamination. Such studies of radon progeny removal have generally found that a form of etching is effective at removing some of the progeny (Bi and Pb), however more aggressive techniques, including electropolishing, have been shown to effectively remove the Po atoms. In the absence of an aggressive etch, a significant fraction of the Po atoms are believed to either remain behind within the surface or redeposit from the etching solution back onto the surface. We explore the chemical nature of the aqueous Po ions and the effect of the oxidation state of Po to maximize the Po ions remaining in the etching solution of contaminated Cu surfaces. We present a review of the previous studies of surface radon progeny removal and our findings on the role of oxidizing agents and a cell potential in the preparation of a clean etching technique.
description: Proceedings of the Low Radioactivity Techniques (LRT) 2017, Seoul, South Korea, May 24-26, 2017
title: 01_0539
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Open Versus Closed: A Cautionary Tale
Creators: name: Schroeder, Bianca
name: Wierman, Adam
name: Harchol-Balter, Mor
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Workload generators may be classified as based on a closed system model, where new job arrivals are only triggered by job completions (followed by think time), or an open system model, where new jobs arrive independently of job completions. In general, system designers pay little attention to whether a workload generator is closed or open. Using a combination of implementation and simulation experiments, we illustrate that there is a vast difference in behavior between open and closed models in real-world settings. We synthesize these differences into eight simple guiding principles, which serve three purposes. First, the principles specify how scheduling policies are impacted by closed and open models, and explain the differences in user level performance. Second, the principles motivate the use of partly open system models, whose behavior we show to lie between that of closed and open models. Finally, the principles provide guidelines to system designers for determining which system model is most appropriate for a given workload.
Application of TensorFlow to recognition of visualized results of fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculations
Creators: name: Saitou, Sona
name: Iijima, Jun
name: Fujimoto, Mayu
name: Mochizuki, Yuji
name: Okuwaki, Koji
name: Doi, Hideo
name: Komeiji, Yuto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have applied Google's TensorFlow deep learning toolkit to recognize the visualized results of the fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculations. Typical protein structures of alpha-helix and beta-sheet provide some characteristic patterns in the two-dimensional map of inter-fragment interaction energy termed as IFIE-map (Kurisaki et al., Biophys. Chem. 130 (2007) 1). A thousand of IFIE-map images with labels depending on the existences of alpha-helix and beta-sheet were prepared by employing 18 proteins and 3 non-protein systems and were subjected to training by TensorFlow. Finally, TensorFlow was fed with new data to test its ability to recognize the structural patterns. We found that the characteristic structures in test IFIE-map images were judged successfully. Thus the ability of pattern recognition of IFIE-map by TensorFlow was proven.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables
Radiative Transfer in Special Relativity: Covariance
Creators: name: Duque, Mauricio
name: Castaneda, Leonardo
name: Duque, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose is to introduce in a clear and direct way the students of undergraduate courses in physics and/or astronomy to the subject of radiative transfer. A pedagogical revision is made in order to obtain the radiative transfer equation, its restrictions and the different types of interactions present between the radiation and the matter. Because in the classical literature about radiative transfer the covariance is not fully developed, we show in an explicit manner detail calculations and then we discuss the relativistic effects.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to "Revista Mexicana de Fisica". Minor changes added by the referee. Spanish
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0432
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0432, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0432, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS). AGN feedback in [NeV] emitters
Creators: name: Vergani, D.
name: Garilli, B.
name: Polletta, M.
name: Franzetti, P.
name: Scodeggio, M.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Haines, C. P.
name: Bolzonella, M.
name: Guzzo, L.
name: Granett, B. R.
name: de la Torre, S.
name: Abbas, U.
name: Adami, C.
name: Bottini, D.
name: Cappi, A.
name: Cucciati, O.
name: Davidzon, I.
name: De Lucia, G.
name: Fritz, A.
name: Gargiulo, A.
name: Hawken, A. J.
name: Iovino, A.
name: Krywult, J.
name: Brun, V. Le
name: Fevre, O. Le
name: Maccagni, D.
name: Malek, K.
name: Marulli, F.
name: Pollo, A.
name: Tasca, L. A. M.
name: Tojeiro, R.
name: Zanichelli, A.
name: Arnouts, S.
name: Bel, J.
name: Branchini, E.
name: Coupon, J.
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Moutard, T.
name: Moscardini, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an unconventional single line diagnostic that unambiguously identifies AGNs in composite galaxies we report statistical differences in the properties (stellar age, [OII] luminosity, colour) between active and inactive galaxies at 0.62
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, submitted to A&A
Identifying emergency stages in Facebook posts of police departments with convolutional and recurrent neural networks and support vector machines
Creators: name: Pogrebnyakov, Nicolai
name: Maldonado, Edgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Classification of social media posts in emergency response is an important practical problem: accurate classification can help automate processing of such messages and help other responders and the public react to emergencies in a timely fashion. This research focused on classifying Facebook messages of US police departments. Randomly selected 5,000 messages were used to train classifiers that distinguished between four categories of messages: emergency preparedness, response and recovery, as well as general engagement messages. Features were represented with bag-of-words and word2vec, and models were constructed using support vector machines (SVMs) and convolutional (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs). The best performing classifier was an RNN with a custom-trained word2vec model to represent features, which achieved the F1 measure of 0.839.
Fractional quantum Hall systems near nematicity: bimetric theory, composite fermions, and Dirac brackets
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dung Xuan
name: Gromov, Andrey
name: Son, Dam Thanh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed comparison of the Dirac composite fermion and the recently proposed bimetric theory for a quantum Hall Jain states near half filling. By tuning the composite Fermi liquid to the vicinity of a nematic phase transition, we find that the two theories are equivalent to each other. We verify that the single mode approximation for the response functions and the static structure factor becomes reliable near the phase transition. We show that the dispersion relation of the nematic mode near the phase transition can be obtained from the Dirac brackets between the components of the nematic order parameter. The dispersion is quadratic at low momenta and has a magnetoroton minimum at a finite momentum, which is not related to any nearby inhomogeneous phase.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Diffusion processes and the asymptotic bulk gap probability for the real Ginibre ensemble
Creators: name: Forrester, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that the bulk scaling limit of the real eigenvalues for the real Ginibre ensemble is equal in distribution to the rescaled $t \to \infty$ limit of the annihilation process $A + A \to \emptyset$. Furthermore, deleting each particle at random in the rescaled $t \to \infty$ limit of the coalescence process $A + A \to A$, a process equal in distribution to the annihilation process results. We use these inter-relationships to deduce from the existing literature the asymptotic small and large distance form of the gap probability for the real Ginibre ensemble. In particular, the leading form of the latter is shown to be equal to $\exp(-(ζ(3/2)/(2 \sqrt{2 π}))s)$, where $s$ denotes the gap size and $ζ(z)$ denotes the Riemann zeta function. It is shown how this can be rigorously established using an asymptotic formula for matrix Fredholm operators. A determinant formula is derived for the gap probability in the finite $N$ case, and this is used to illustrate the asymptotic formulas against numerical computations.
description: 15 pages; version two corrections the reported value of c_2, as alerted to me by J. Edge