cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Monte Carlo modeling the phase diagram of magnets with the Dzyaloshinskii - Moriya interaction
Creators: name: Belemuk, A. M.
name: Stishov, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use classical Monte Carlo calculations to model the high-pressure behavior of the phase transition in the helical magnets. We vary values of the exchange interaction constant J and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction constant D, which is equivalent to changing spin-spin distances, as occurs in real systems under pressure. The system under study is self-similar at D/ J = constant, and its properties are defined by the single variable J / T , where T is temperature. The existence of the first order phase transition critically depends on the ratio D / J. A variation of J strongly affects the phase transition temperature and width of the fluctuation region (the hump) as follows from the system self-similarity. The high-pressure behavior of the spin system depends on the evolution of the interaction constants J and D on compression. Our calculations are relevant to the high pressure phase diagrams of helical magnets MnSi and Cu2OSeO3.
An ALMA survey of submillimetre galaxies in the COSMOS field: The extent of the radio-emitting region revealed by 3 GHz imaging with the Very Large Array
Creators: name: Miettinen, Oskari
name: Novak, Mladen
name: Smolčić, Vernesa
name: Delvecchio, Ivan
name: Aravena, Manuel
name: Brisbin, Drew
name: Karim, Alexander
name: Murphy, Eric J.
name: Schinnerer, Eva
name: Albrecht, Marcus
name: Aussel, Hervé
name: Bertoldi, Frank
name: Capak, Peter L.
name: Casey, Caitlin M.
name: Civano, Francesca
name: Hayward, Christopher C.
name: Ruiz, Noelia Herrera
name: Ilbert, Olivier
name: Jiang, Chunyan
name: Laigle, Clotilde
name: Fèvre, Olivier Le
name: Magnelli, Benjamin
name: Marchesi, Stefano
name: McCracken, Henry J.
name: Middelberg, Enno
name: Arancibia, Alejandra M. Muñoz
name: Navarrete, Felipe
name: Padilla, Nelson D.
name: Riechers, Dominik A.
name: Salvato, Mara
name: Scott, Kimberly S.
name: Sheth, Kartik
name: Tasca, Lidia A. M.
name: Bondi, Marco
name: Zamorani, Gianni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the radio size distribution of a large sample of 152 SMGs in COSMOS that were detected with ALMA at 1.3 mm. For this purpose, we used the observations taken by the VLA-COSMOS 3 GHz Large Project. One hundred and fifteen of the 152 target SMGs were found to have a 3 GHz counterpart. The median value of the major axis FWHM at 3 GHz is derived to be $4.6\pm0.4$ kpc. The radio sizes show no evolutionary trend with redshift, or difference between different galaxy morphologies. We also derived the spectral indices between 1.4 and 3 GHz, and 3 GHz brightness temperatures for the sources, and the median values were found to be $α=-0.67$ and $T_{\rm B}=12.6\pm2$ K. Three of the target SMGs, which are also detected with the VLBA, show clearly higher brightness temperatures than the typical values. Although the observed radio emission appears to be predominantly powered by star formation and supernova activity, our results provide a strong indication of the presence of an AGN in the VLBA and X-ray-detected SMG AzTEC/C61. The median radio-emitting size we have derived is 1.5-3 times larger than the typical FIR dust-emitting sizes of SMGs, but similar to that of the SMGs' molecular gas component traced through mid-$J$ line emission of CO. The physical conditions of SMGs probably render the diffusion of cosmic-ray electrons inefficient, and hence an unlikely process to lead to the observed extended radio sizes. Instead, our results point towards a scenario where SMGs are driven by galaxy interactions and mergers. Besides triggering vigorous starbursts, galaxy collisions can also pull out the magnetised fluids from the interacting disks, and give rise to a taffy-like synchrotron-emitting bridge. This provides an explanation for the spatially extended radio emission of SMGs, and can also cause a deviation from the well-known IR-radio correlation.
description: 32 pages (incl. 5 appendices), 17 figures, 7 tables; accepted for publication in A&A; abstract abridged for arXiv
[CII] 158 micron Emission from the Host Galaxies of Damped Lyman Alpha Systems
Creators: name: Neeleman, Marcel
name: Kanekar, Nissim
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Rafelski, Marc
name: Carilli, Chris L.
name: Wolfe, Arthur M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gas surrounding high redshift galaxies has been studied through observations of absorption line systems toward background quasars for decades. However, it has proven difficult to identify and characterize the galaxies associated with these absorbers due to the intrinsic faintness of the galaxies compared to the quasars at optical wavelengths. Utilizing the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array, we report on detections of [CII] 158 micron line and dust continuum emission from two galaxies associated with two such absorbers at a redshift of z~4. Our results indicate that the hosts of these high-metallicity absorbers have physical properties similar to massive star-forming galaxies and are embedded in enriched neutral hydrogen gas reservoirs that extend well beyond the star-forming interstellar medium of these galaxies.
description: Science; 25 pages, 6 color figures; see https://vimeo.com/209248385 for a related movie
SOCIAL CONTROL AS A DEMOCRACY DEFENSE INSTRUMENT
Creators: name: LUCAS GONÇALVES DA SILVA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The exercise of citizenship, strengthened through the Principle of Popular Participation, is defined as the right and duty of all citizens. As a corollary of the conception of the Democratic State of Law, it is sought to analyze the institutes that found social control, with the main aspect being to show how the Public Power can encourage this practice and the involvement of society. It is perceived that there is a process still under construction as to the power that is established both within society and the State, being also related to the conditions of participation and the diversity of actors that represent different interests regarding access to information and Control of public management. Thus, it is required, from the government agencies, special attention, in response to this process, regarding the incentive and expansion of social control, since it is necessary to implement actions aimed at the democratization of public policies. The present study, therefore, aims at research on social participation, highlighting the importance of the institute of transparency in Brazilian public management, for the effectiveness of the democratic-citizen instrument of social control.
NOTES ABOUT THE ADMISSIBILITY AND MERIT OF THE INCIDENT OF RESOLUTION OF REPETITIVE DEMANDS
Creators: name: MARCELO ABELHA RODRIGUES
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article is about a serious issue involving one of the most important institutes of the Brazilian Code of Civil Procedure of 2015. It is about the exact understanding of (1) the elements that make up and the (2) moment in which the judgment occurs of admissibility and judgment of merit of the incident of resolution of repetitive demands, whose procedure is directly regulated by articles 976 et seq. of the CPC and subsidiarily garnished by arts. 1036 to 1045 by express guidance of article 928 of the CPC.
Electric Properties of One-Neutron Halo Nuclei in Halo EFT
Creators: name: Braun, Jonas
name: Hammer, Hans-Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the separation of scales in weakly-bound nuclei to compute E2 transitions and electric form factors in a Halo EFT framework. The relevant degrees of freedom are the core and the halo neutron. The EFT expansion is carried out in powers of $R_{core}/R_{halo}$, where $R_{core}$ and $R_{halo}$ denote the length scales of the core and halo, respectively. We include the strong $s$-wave and $d$-wave interactions by introducing dimer fields. The dimer propagators are regulated by employing the power divergence subtraction scheme and matched to the effective range expansion in the respective channel.Electromagnetic interactions are included via minimal substitution in the Lagrangian. We demonstrate that, depending on the observable and respective partial wave, additional local gauge-invariant operators contribute in LO, NLO and higher orders.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, proceedings of EFB23
PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS AND NANOTECHNOLOGIES: BETWEEN RISKS, POSSIBILITIES AND NEW CONTOURS FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
Creators: name: WILSON ENGELMANN
name: ALEJANDRO KNAESEL ARRABAL
name: CAMILO STANGHERLIM FERRARESI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article deals with the advancement of nanotechnologies incident on the lives of people with special needs, included in this category the subjects with disabilities and the elderly. In this context, it explores the existence of legal micro-systems of protection and the need to implement the constitutional right (duty) of inclusion through these systems. Promoted through a literature review, research has shown that the remarkable impact of nanotechnologies, especially for the quality of life of people with special needs, is challenged by uncertainties about potential technological risks as well as exclusionary processes engendered by distortions of the capitalist system. Thus, the necessary strengthening of the direct participation of society in decision-making and the dialogue among legal sources as regent factors for the construction of an ethics of human rights is evident.
title: Intraneural hemangioma of a digital nerve: a case report
Creators: name: Okamoto, Masao
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Intraneural hemangioma
subject: Digital nerve
subject: Collagen artificial nerve conduit
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We report a very rare case of intraneural hemangioma of a digital nerve reconstructed using a collagen artificial nerve conduit after segmental nerve resection of hemangioma because complete excision was considered difficult without sacrificing the nerve fascicles, even[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem, PT-invariant non-Hermiticity and single 8-shaped Dirac cone
Creators: name: Chernodub, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem implies that any local, Hermitian and translationally invariant lattice action in even-dimensional spacetime possess an equal number of left- and right-handed chiral fermions. We argue that if one sacrifices the property of Hermiticity while keeping the locality and translation invariance, while imposing invariance of the action under the space-time (PT) reversal symmetry, then the excitation spectrum of the theory may contain a non-equal number of left- and right-handed massless fermions with real-valued dispersion. We illustrate our statement in a simple 1+1 dimensional lattice model which exhibits a skewed 8-figure patterns in its energy spectrum. A drawback of the model is that the PT symmetry of the Hamiltonian is spontaneously broken implying that the energy spectrum contains complex branches. We also demonstrate that the Dirac cone is robust against local disorder so that the massless excitations in this PT-invariant model are not gapped by random space-dependent perturbations in the couplings.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of LncRNA HOXA-AS3 promotes gastric cancer progression by regulating miR-29a-3p/LTβR and activating NF-κB signaling
Creators: name: Qu, Feng
name: Zhu, Bin
name: Hu, Yi-Lin
name: Mao, Qin-Sheng
name: Feng, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. GC patients with high and low levels of miR-29a-3p expression (n=200 each) were compared to assess their relative OS by OncoLnc. Figure S2. Venn plot was used to illustrate 187 potential target genes of miR-29a-3p by RNA22, mirtarbase, targetscan and MIRwalk.
Tractable Dual Optimal Stochastic Model Predictive Control: An Example in Healthcare
Creators: name: Sehr, Martin A.
name: Bitmead, Robert R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Output-Feedback Stochastic Model Predictive Control based on Stochastic Optimal Control for nonlinear systems is computationally intractable because of the need to solve a Finite Horizon Stochastic Optimal Control Problem. However, solving this problem leads to an optimal probing nature of the resulting control law, called dual control, which trades off benefits of exploration and exploitation. In practice, intractability of Stochastic Model Predictive Control is typically overcome by replacement of the underlying Stochastic Optimal Control problem by more amenable approximate surrogate problems, which however come at a loss of the optimal probing nature of the control signals. While probing can be superimposed in some approaches, this is done sub-optimally. In this paper, we examine approximation of the system dynamics by a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process with its own Finite Horizon Stochastic Optimal Control Problem, which can be solved for an optimal control policy, implemented in receding horizon fashion. This procedure enables maintaining probing in the control actions. We further discuss a numerical example in healthcare decision making, highlighting the duality in stochastic optimal receding horizon control.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, submitted for publication in Proc. 1st IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications
title: Fibro – adipose vascular anomaly in the forearm, a new and rare disorder
Creators: name: Parra, lorena
name: Leon, Boris
name: Droppelmann, Guillermo
name: Sapunar, Jasna
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Anomaly
subject: fibroadipose vascular
subject: forearm
subject: malformation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Fibro-adipose vascular anomaly (FAVA) is a distinctive malformation due to its radiological and histopathological characteristics. Is a mesenquimal malformation that presents in focal and difuse form, whose changes include muscle adipose infiltration, phlebectasia, venous[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Documentation for paper "Ecological Momentary Assessment and Applied Relaxation: Results of a Randomized Indicated Preventive Trial in Individuals at Increased Risk for Mental Disorders"
Creators: name: Beesdo-Baum, Katja
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dresden
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Documentation for paper "Ecological Momentary Assessment and Applied Relaxation: Results of a Randomized Indicated Preventive Trial in Individuals at Increased Risk for Mental Disorders", including study protocol, raw data, and analytic code
title: Pediatric Median Nerve Neurofibroma
Creators: name: Ozturk, Kahraman
name: Ozkan, Bilge
name: Sencan, Ayse
name: Gunsoy, Zeki
name: Jalilov, Rustam
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Neurofibromas are benign tumors which originates from neural fascicles. The peak age of presentation of solitary neurofibromas is between 20-40 age and they are rarely seen in childhood. Our case had a large solitary neurofibroma affecting the two fascicles of the median[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On the Orbital Inclination of Proxima Centauri b
Creators: name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Gelino, Dawn M.
name: Turnbull, Margaret C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field of exoplanetary science has seen discovery rates increase dramatically over recent years, due largely to the data from the Kepler mission. Even so, individual discoveries of planets orbiting nearby stars are very important for studies of characterization and near-term follow-up prospects. The recent discovery of a terrestrial planet candidate orbiting Proxima Centauri presents numerous opportunities for studying a Super-Earth within our own stellar backyard. One of the remaining ambiguities of the discovery is the true mass of the planet since the discovery signature was obtained via radial velocities. Here we describe the effect of orbital inclination on the Proxima Centauri planet, in terms of mass, radius, atmosphere, and albedo. We calculate the astrometric, angular separation, and reflected light properties of the planet including the effects of orbital eccentricity. We further provide dynamical simulations that show how the presence of additional terrestrial planets within the Habitable Zone varies as a function of inclination. Finally, we discuss these effects in the context of future space-based photometry and imaging missions that could potentially detect the planetary signature and resolve the inclination and mass ambiguity of the planet.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in AJ, references updated
title: Fixed Flexion Deformity of the Middle and Ring Fingers in Adult Caused by Intramuscular Hemangioma of the Forearm
Creators: name: Vilai, Parunyu
name: Manop, Pratchaya
name: Vanichanon, Chanagun
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Intramuscular Hemangioma
subject: Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
subject: Finger deformity
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Intramuscular hemangioma (IMH) of the upper extremity is extremely rare and mostly found in children. Due to its varying clinical presentations, IMH could be unrecognized. The author presents an unusual case of fixed flexion deformity of middle and ring finger in adult[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Optimal control of elliptic equations with positive measures
Creators: name: Clason, Christian
name: Schiela, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Optimal control problems without control costs in general do not possess solutions due to the lack of coercivity. However, unilateral constraints together with the assumption of existence of strictly positive solutions of a pre-adjoint state equation, are sufficient to obtain existence of optimal solutions in the space of Radon measures. Optimality conditions for these generalized minimizers can be obtained using Fenchel duality, which requires a non-standard perturbation approach if the control-to-observation mapping is not continuous (e.g., for Neumann boundary control in three dimensions). Combining a conforming discretization of the measure space with a semismooth Newton method allows the numerical solution of the optimal control problem.
The Physical Nature of Subdwarf A Stars: White Dwarf Impostors
Creators: name: Brown, Warren R.
name: Kilic, Mukremin
name: Gianninas, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the physical nature of subdwarf A-type (sdA) stars and their possible link to extremely low mass (ELM) white dwarfs (WDs). The two classes of objects are confused in low-resolution spectroscopy. However, colors and proper motions indicate that sdA stars are cooler and more luminous, and thus larger in radius, than published ELM WDs. We demonstrate that surface gravities derived from pure hydrogen models suffer a systematic ~1 dex error for sdA stars, likely explained by metal line blanketing below 9000 K. A detailed study of five eclipsing binaries with radial velocity orbital solutions and infrared excess establishes that these sdA stars are metal-poor ~1.2 Msun main sequence stars with ~0.8 Msun companions. While WDs must exist at sdA temperatures, only ~1% of a magnitude-limited sdA sample should be ELM WDs. We conclude that the majority of sdA stars are metal-poor A-F type stars in the halo, and that recently discovered pulsating ELM WD-like stars with no obvious radial velocity variations may be SX Phe variables, not pulsating WDs.
description: 17 pages, ApJ accepted
title: Sarcoma sinovial of the hand: diagnosis and treatment. A rare case report and literatur review
Creators: name: Fernandez Alvarez, Monica
name: De La Red Gallego, Maria de los Angeles
name: Sanchez Crespo, Manuel Ruben
name: Couceiro Otero, Jose
name: Ayala Gutierrez, Higinio
name: Velez Garcia, Olga Maria
name: Del Canto Alvarez, Fernando Javier
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: synovial
subject: sarcoma
subject: hand
subject: diagnosis
subject: treatment
subject: multidisciplinary
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) of the hand is rare. To achieve the best possible functional and cancer-related outcomes, surgical excision must be combined with early reconstructive surgery and multidisciplinary care. Methods: A 30-year-old man was presented complaining[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Robust mixture of experts modeling using the $t$ distribution
Creators: name: Chamroukhi, Faicel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.3; I.2.6; I.5.1
subject: 62, 62F, 62H30, 62h

description: Mixture of Experts (MoE) is a popular framework for modeling heterogeneity in data for regression, classification, and clustering. For regression and cluster analyses of continuous data, MoE usually use normal experts following the Gaussian distribution. However, for a set of data containing a group or groups of observations with heavy tails or atypical observations, the use of normal experts is unsuitable and can unduly affect the fit of the MoE model. We introduce a robust MoE modeling using the $t$ distribution. The proposed $t$ MoE (TMoE) deals with these issues regarding heavy-tailed and noisy data. We develop a dedicated expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm to estimate the parameters of the proposed model by monotonically maximizing the observed data log-likelihood. We describe how the presented model can be used in prediction and in model-based clustering of regression data. The proposed model is validated on numerical experiments carried out on simulated data, which show the effectiveness and the robustness of the proposed model in terms of modeling non-linear regression functions as well as in model-based clustering. Then, it is applied to the real-world data of tone perception for musical data analysis, and the one of temperature anomalies for the analysis of climate change data. The obtained results show the usefulness of the TMoE model for practical applications.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1506.06707, arXiv:1612.06879
title: Anatomic Rationale and Clinical Results for Relative Motion Flexion Management of Acute and Chronic Boutonniere Deformity, Permitting Immediate Active Motion and Functional Use
Creators: name: Merritt, Wyndell
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: relative motion splinting
subject: relative motion orthosis
subject: relative motion flexion orthosis
subject: long extensor
subject: long extensor tendon repair
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We introduced the relative motion splint concept at the 1995 IFSSH meeting in Finland, permitting active motion and functional use following long extensor tendon repair using relative motion extensor (RME) orthoses. Its use is now well established. We now present rationale[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Performance of Model Predictive Control of POMDPs
Creators: name: Sehr, Martin A.
name: Bitmead, Robert R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We revisit closed-loop performance guarantees for Model Predictive Control in the deterministic and stochastic cases, which extend to novel performance results applicable to receding horizon control of Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes. While performance guarantees similar to those achievable in deterministic Model Predictive Control can be obtained even in the stochastic case, the presumed stochastic optimal control law is intractable to obtain in practice. However, this intractability relaxes for a particular instance of stochastic systems, namely Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes, provided reasonable problem dimensions are taken. This motivates extending available performance guarantees to this particular class of systems, which may also be used to approximate general nonlinear dynamics via gridding of state, observation, and control spaces. We demonstrate applicability of the novel closed-loop performance results on a particular example in healthcare decision making, which relies explicitly on the duality of the control decisions associated with Stochastic Optimal Control in weighing appropriate appointment times, diagnostic tests, and medical intervention for treatment of a disease modeled by a Markov Chain.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, submitted for publication to Proc. 56th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
Unreconcilable differences - Śaṅkara's & Kashmir Śaivism's advaita –Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Guhyakālī
Kubjika
amnaya
Kaula
timalsina
Divine Mother
consciousness
krama
Kula
Īśāna
shakta upāya
Saundaryalahari
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Chandi
advaita vedanta
sthaneshwar timalsina
vimarsha-foundation
Sarvamnaya
Abhinavagupta
vedanta
Kali
Devi Mahatmya
trika
Spanda
Shiva Sutra
Tantra
mahadeva
saivadvaita
shakti
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
Vasugupta
Tripura Rahasya
sarvamnaya
anava upaya
agama
Sadāśiva
Camunda
Shiva
Bhairava
yantra
Mahakali
tripura
Tantric philosophy
Shaiva
tantraloka
Durga
shambhava
Kashmir Shaivism
Tripurasundari

description: Visit Vimarsha Foundation's facebook page and website for more content and  FREE online COURSE offered by Śaivācārya Prof. Sthaneshwar Timalsina:
https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/courses
https://www.facebook.com/vimarshafoundation

Full video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aNk58dpe00I&list=PL9t2HU2EqAuzyMfVvEB0JJa0wJfKIJrt8&index=28

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_FLx_9v98Y

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
title: Extensor pollicis longus tendon reconstruction by extensor indicis proprius transfer or free tendon graft using a novel 2 cm retroposition tension method
Creators: name: Kamoi, Fumiki
name: Kondo, Makoto
name: Uchiyama, Shigeharu
name: Kato, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Extensor pollicis longus
subject: tendon rupture
subject: tendon transfer
subject: extensor indicis proprius
subject: free tendon graft
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: In extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon reconstruction, 3 factors are important to obtain optimum post-operative thumb motion: the reconstruction method of either extensor indicis proprius tendon transfer (EIP TT) or free tendon graft (FTG), the tension applied to the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Current Trends in Operative Treatment of Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis: A Survey of European Hand Surgeons
Creators: name: Yin, Qiqi
name: Berkhout, Merel
name: Ritt, Marco
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: carpometacarpal
subject: CMC osteoarthritis
subject: trapeziometacarpal
subject: survey
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We explored the prevailing surgical procedures and ultimate last resort surgical management for isolated carpometacarpal (CMC-1) osteoarthritis (OA) among hand surgeons in Europe. Methods: An online survey was distributed to hand surgeons of participating member states[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
CARBON CREDIT FROM THE PRESERVATION OF THE NATIVE WOOD: OBEDIENCE TO THE PRINCIPLES OF PRECAUTION AND PREVENTION
Creators: name: ELISÂNGELA ASSAYAG NEVES
name: SÔNIA MARIA AGRA ZAMITH
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The generation of carbon credits has become a significant instrument for the global proposal to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. The applicability of such an instrument, hitherto summarized to projects that promote reforestation, can also be directed towards the compensation to individuals that maintains properties with native forest intact, since this already naturally performs the function of sequestering carbon dioxide. Using the principles of prevention and precaution, this possibility is explored as a means of fomenting projects of this line and expanding the conditions for the effective fulfillment of the goals of reduction of emission of atmospheric pollutants.
title: Volar plate retensioning after trapeziectomy and ligament recosntruction tendon interposition in basal thumb arthritis with hyperextension metacarpophalangeal instability
Creators: name: Carità, Enrico
name: Donadelli, Alberto
name: Cugola, Landino
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: basal thumb arthritis
subject: Z thumb
subject: Hyperextension instability
subject: rizhoartrosis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Hyperextension instability of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint of the thumb leads to malfunction and bad outcomes of basal thumb arthritis surgical treatment. Loss of metacarpal height after trapeziectomy and ligament reconstruction tendon interposition (LRTI) can [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Supplementary document for Light transport through magneto-optical medium: simple theory revealing novel phenomena - 6262724.pdf
Creators: name: Pan, Jianbo
name: Chen, Jianfeng
name: Li, Zhiyuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The detail derivation of section 2, including reflection/transmission coefficient of amplitude and intensity.
A finite oscillator model with equidistant position spectrum based on an extension of $\mathfrak{su}(2)$
Creators: name: Oste, Roy
name: Van der Jeugt, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an extension of the real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{su}(2)$ by introducing a parity operator $P$ and a parameter $c$. This extended algebra is isomorphic to the Bannai-Ito algebra with two parameters equal to zero. For this algebra we classify all unitary finite-dimensional representations and show their relation with known representations of $\mathfrak{su}(2)$. Moreover, we present a model for a one-dimensional finite oscillator based on the odd-dimensional representations of this algebra. For this model, the spectrum of the position operator is equidistant and coincides with the spectrum of the known $\mathfrak{su}(2)$ oscillator. In particular the spectrum is independent of the parameter $c$ while the discrete position wavefunctions, which are given in terms of certain dual Hahn polynomials, do depend on this parameter.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Compression and reswelling of microgel particles after an osmotic shock
Creators: name: Sleeboom, Jelle F.
name: Voudouris, Panayiotis
name: Punter, Melle T. J. J. M.
name: Aangenendt, Frank J.
name: Florea, Daniel
name: van der Schoot, Paul
name: Wyss, Hans M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use dedicated microfluidic devices to expose soft hydrogel particles to a rapid change in the externally applied osmotic pressure and observe a non-monotonic response: After an initial rapid compression the particle slowly reswells to approximately its original size. Using a simple phenomenological and a more elaborate poroelastic model, we extract important material properties from a single microfluidic experiment, including the compressive modulus, the gel permeability and the diffusivity of the osmolyte inside the gel. We expect our approach to be relevant to applications such as controlled release, chromatography, and responsive materials.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys Rev
title: Ligament Reconstruction and Tendon Interposition and Partial Trapezoidectomy for Pantrapezial Arthritis
Creators: name: Ross, Mark
name: Gilpin, David
name: James, Christopher
name: Peters, Susan E.
name: Benson, Richard
name: Gilpin, Bradley
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ligament reconstruction
subject: Tendon interposition
subject: Pantrapezial arthritis
subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The purpose was to evaluate whether removing the scaphotrapezoid joint (STJ) when performing a Ligament Reconstruction and Tendon Interposition (LRTI) for pantrapezial arthritis resulted in any clinical or radiographic compromise compared to LRTI alone. Methods: In[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
THE MUNICIPALITY AS A SPACE FOR CONSOLIDATION OF RIGHTS: HEALTH AS COMMON COMMUNITY
Creators: name: JANAÍNA MACHADO STURZA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In contemporary times, constant social transformations provide humanity with a continuous evolutionary process of construction and deconstruction. It is noticed that along with each advancement one can also have a retrocession, as well as to each conquest of right one can have the limitation of this own right. However, in this current scenario, it is also seen that it is only in humanity and through humanity that this situation can be altered, ie it is from this context that one can think of another space capable of neutralizing inequalities and providing rights . In these terms, the present text aims to foment the discussion about this propulsory space of rights - the Municipality. And, in particular, to demonstrate that it is in this space that possibilities are available to discuss the access and fulfillment of the right to health as a common good for the whole community. Therefore, following this ideology through a bibliographic study that follows the hypothetical deductive method, it is possible to perceive that the health conditions of a population can be an important indicator of how humankind is human or inhuman, Of law drives the effectiveness of citizenship.
Additional file 1 of Inhibition of CUB and sushi multiple domains 1 (CSMD1) expression by miRNA-190a-3p enhances hypertrophic scar-derived fibroblast migration in vitro
Creators: name: Gu, Shuchen
name: Huang, Xin
name: Xu, Xiangwen
name: Liu, Yunhan
name: Khoong, Yimin
name: Zhang, Zewei
name: Li, Haizhou
name: Gao, Yashan
name: Zan, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Human-centric Cyber Hygiene
Creators: name: Argyridou, Elina
name: Laoudias, Christos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The webinar "Human-centric Cyber Hygiene" covers human-related aspects regarding cybersecurity and data privacy in the healthcare sector. These aspects are relevant to other business verticals, where the human factor is at the forefront. We start with the introduction and background presenting the cyber threats in healthcare, the definitions of Cyber Hygiene, the state-of-the-art on Cyber Hygiene, the commercial solutions for cybersecurity training and awareness, as well as some recommendations by cybersecurity organisations. Next, we provide the details of the proposed Cyber Hygiene solution that is a survey-based risk assessment methodology for recommending optimal human-centric controls to manage various human-related cybersecurity and data privacy risks based on the identified risk strategy. Finally, we present and discuss the results and findings from the application of the Cyber Hygiene methodology to the three CUREX healthcare organisations.
title: Suture button suspensioplasty vs Sigfusson-Lundborg ligamentoplasty for basilar thumb arthritis treatment
Creators: name: Teixeira Mota, Pedro
name: Ribau, Ana
name: Rodrigues, Cláudia
name: Areias, Margarida
name: Pereira, Alexandre
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The purpose of this study is to determine if basilar thumb arthritis treatment using suture button suspensioplasty (SBS) is associated with better clinical and functional outcomes than treatment with Sigfusson-Lundborg ligamentoplasty (SLL). Methods: We performed [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
UNIVERSAL AND SUSTAINABLE ACCESS TO THE RIGHT TO SANITATION AS A PATH TO BUILD DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: MARIA MARCONIETE FERNANDES PEREIRA
name: MARIANA DE SIQUEIRA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The fundamental right of access to basic sanitation recognized by the Federal Constitution of 1988 reveals the constitutionalisation of the power-duty of distribution of administrative powers of the federated entities for the purposes of sustainable development. In the federal scope the law n. 11.445 / 2007 outlines guidelines for the interconnection of sanitation and the environment. In this sense, there is a need for reconciliation for development with sustainability in order to guarantee the reduction of social inequalities, with the implementation of sanitation structures in the homes, and, consequently, the search for the right to health as a fundamental social right.
MPEC 2024-F72 : 2024 FJ2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FJ2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Convergence Properties of Dynamic String Averaging Projection Methods in the Presence of Perturbations
Creators: name: Bargetz, Christian
name: Reich, Simeon
name: Zalas, Rafał
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Assuming that the absence of perturbations guarantees weak or strong convergence to a common fixed point, we study the behavior of perturbed products of an infinite family of nonexpansive operators. Our main result indicates that the convergence rate of unperturbed products is essentially preserved in the presence of perturbations. This, in particular, applies to the linear convergence rate of dynamic string averaging projection methods, which we establish here as well. Moreover, we show how this result can be applied to the superiorization methodology.
description: 23 pages; accepted for publication in Numerical Algorithms
title: Trapezium bone resection arthroplasty and suspension with suture-button for the treatment of trapezium-metacarpal osteoarthritis: long-term follow-up in a Colombian cohort
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Carlos
name: Suarez, David
name: Vanegas, Daniel
name: Restrepo, Camilo
name: Herrera, Ana Milena
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Arthroplasty
subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: Suture button
subject: Trapezium Bone
subject: Thumb
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Osteoarthritis of the trapezium-metacarpal thumb joint, the most common and debilitating degenerative osteoarthritic condition of the hand, occurs in approximately 25% of postmenopausal women; it requires management in case of severe pain and decreased function. Surgical[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
BIOETHIC AND THE CHALLENGES OF BRAZIL IN CONFRONTATION WITH INTERNATIONAL LAW
Creators: name: WILSON ALMEIDA
name: ROSANGELA MENEZES
name: CINDY WHANG
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This paper investigates the regulation of bioprospecting in Brazil, examining especially the appropriateness of the legislation in relation to the principles of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). It also discusses the situation that has been agreed in the covenants signed between Brazil and other countries, in view of preserving the diversity and integrity of the genetic patrimony of the country.
title: Biomechanical Comparison of Trapeziectomy and Suture button suspension-plasty versus Trapeziectomy and FCR ligamentous reconstruction for Thumb Carpometacarpal Arthritis
Creators: name: Ramirez, Monica
name: Zellner, Ben
name: Goyal, Samita
name: Wang, Mei
name: Best, Cameron
name: Matloub, Hani
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Suture button suspensionplasty
subject: thumb carpometacarpal arthritis
subject: trapeziectomy
subject: tightrope
subject: basal joint
subject: FCR interposition
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Osteoarthritis of the trapezio metacarpal joint is common and disabling. Several procedures have documented success in treating pain and instability. Central to the majority of the treatment is trapeziectomy. Our objective was to compare the results of suture button[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)