cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Another approach to Hom-Lie bialgebras via Manin triples
Creators: name: Tao, Y.
name: Bai, C.
name: Guo, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T10, 16T25, 17A30, 17B62

description: In this paper, we study Hom-Lie bialgebras by a new notion of the dual representation of a representation of a Hom-Lie algebra. Motivated by the essential connection between Lie bialgebras and Manin triples, we introduce the notion of a Hom-Lie bialgebra with emphasis on its compatibility with a Manin triple of Hom-Lie algebras associated to a nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form satisfying a new invariance condition. With this notion, coboundary Hom-Lie bialgebras can be studied without a skew-symmetric condition of $r\in\mathfrak{g}\otimes \mathfrak{g}$, naturally leading to the classical Hom-Yang-Baxter equation whose solutions are used to construct coboundary Hom-Lie bialgebras. In particular, they are used to obtain a canonical Hom-Lie bialgebra structure on the double space of a Hom-Lie bialgebra. We also derive solutions of the classical Hom-Yang-Baxter equation from $\mathcal{O}$-operators and Hom-left-symmetric algebras.
description: 26 pages
A conjecture for the sixth power moment of the Riemann zeta-function
Creators: name: Conrey, J. Brian
name: Ghosh, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The authors conjecture an asymptotic expression for the sixth power moment of the Riemann zeta function. They establish related results on the asymptotics of the zeta function that support the conjecture.
description: Abstract added in migration.
title: Sonchus oleraceus
title: Kohl-Gänsedistel (Sonchus oleraceus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 12 Bilder der Kohl-Gänsedistel.
Additional file 5: of Bacterial endotoxin decreased histone H3 acetylation of bovine mammary epithelial cells and the adverse effect was suppressed by sodium butyrate
Creators: name: Chen, Jingbo
name: Wu, Yongjiang
name: Sun, Yawang
name: Dong, Xianwen
name: Wang, Zili
name: Zhang, Zhu
name: Xiao, Yanli
name: Dong, Guozhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Growth curve of the MAC-T bovine mammary epithelial cells. The growth of cells was measured by using CCK-8 (Cell Counting Kit 8, Dojindo, Japan). For each point of time, there were 12 wells in the cell culture plate (n = 12). The optical density (OD) was determined at 450 nm on a microplate reader (Bio-Rad, xMark™, USA). (PDF 6 kb)
Viscoelastic solutions formed by alkyl-oligo(ethylene glycol)-glycoside carbohydrate surfactants as potential bio-resourced thickeners
Creators: name: JACKSON ELIAS MOORE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30505 Physical Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Twenty-one novel carbohydrate surfactants were synthesised and characterised. Some formed rare elongated aggregates in water which, when entangled, cause the solution to become thick at low concentrations. The aggregates were studied in detail to optimise and maximise their thickening properties. These bio-resourced thickeners have many potential applications in academia and industry as alternatives to current petrochemical-based products.
Quantum Otto engine mimicking Carnot near pseudotransitions in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit
Creators: name: Rojas, Onofre
name: Rojas, Moises
name: de Souza, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-dimensional extended Hubbard model (EHM) in the atomic limit has recently been found to exhibit a curious thermal pseudo-transition behavior, which closely resembles first and second-order thermal phase transitions. This phenomenon, occurring at half-filling, is influenced by the quantum phase transition between the alternating pair (AP) and paramagnetic (PM) phases at zero temperature. In this study, we leverage this anomalous behavior to investigate the performance of quantum many-body machines, using the EHM as the working substance. Our analysis reveals that the quantum Otto engine, when operating in the anomalous region, closely mimics the ideal Carnot engine. In this region, both the work output and thermal efficiency of the Otto engine increase, approaching the performance of a Carnot engine. This highlights the potential of many-body systems, such as the EHM, in enhancing quantum thermodynamic performance. Our findings demonstrate that, although the second law of thermodynamics prevents engines from surpassing Carnot efficiency, the Otto engine can operate remarkably close to this limit in the anomalous region, offering insights into new directions for future research on quantum thermodynamic cycles and working substances.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
The Large N Limits of the Chiral Potts Model
Creators: name: Au-Yang, Helen
name: Perk, Jacques H. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study the large-N limits of the integrable N-state chiral Potts model. Three chiral solutions of the star-triangle equations are derived, with states taken from all integers, or from a finite or infinite real interval. These solutions are expected to be chiral-field lattice deformations of parafermionic conformal field theories. A new two-sided hypergeometric identity is derived as a corollary.
description: 41 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX 2E file, using elsart.cls and psbox.tex (version 1.31 provided), perk@okstate.edu
Adding Fuel to the (Gun)Fire: How Politicians Polarize the Public Debate
Creators: name: Zhang, Lehan
name: Gratton, Gabriele
name: Grosjean, Pauline
name: Yousaf, Hasin
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2025
Subjects: Twitter
Partisanship
Polarization
Tribalism

description: Center for Law & Economics Working Paper Series, 01/2025
Additional file 4 of Uptake of health economic evaluations alongside clinical trials in Australia: an observational study
Creators: name: Carrandi, Alayna
name: Wells, Cynthia
name: Morton, Rachael L.
name: Norman, Richard
name: Skouteris, Helen
name: Grove, Amy
name: Higgins, Alisa M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4.
title: The Effectiveness of Web-Enhanced Self-Directed Learning in Promoting Information Literacy of Nursing Students in Taiwan
Creators: name: Tsai, Ling-Chun
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Web-enhanced self-directed learning
subject: Information Literacy of Nursing Students
subject: Nursing students, Taiwan

description: Background and Purpose: It has become imperative for health professionals to have information literacy, including database searching skills, to enable them to practise contemporary quality patient care, and developing information literacy requires computer literacy and self-directed learning (SDL). More than the half of the current nursing workforce in Taiwan graduate from an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) program, but the effectiveness of integrating e-learning to promote the information literacy and SDL of students in the ADN program is unclear. This study investigated whether a researcher-developed web-enhanced education intervention guided by Knowles' Adult Learning Theory (KALT) would improve Taiwanese ADN students' online searching knowledge, skills, self-efficacy, and self-directed learning. The 10-week intervention comprised a self-paced online learning package, an online forum, a face-to-face tutorial, and an optional weekly drop-in session. [...]
A note on a question of R. Pol concerning light maps
Creators: name: Uspenskij, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54C10 (Primary), 54C35, 54E52, 54F45 (Secondary)

description: Let f:X -> Y be an onto map between compact spaces such that all point-inverses of f are zero-dimensional. Let A be the set of all functions u:X -> I=[0,1] such that $u[f^\leftarrow(y)]$ is zero-dimensional for all y in Y. Do almost all maps u:X -> I, in the sense of Baire category, belong to A? H. Toruńczyk proved that the answer is yes if Y is countable-dimensional. We extend this result to the case when Y has property C.
description: 4 pages. Topology Appl. (to appear)
Heat Balance and Entropy Maximum
Creators: name: Miao, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Thermodynamics
subject: 20304 Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Entropy

description: The container is divided into two parts by piston: V1, V2, with real gas 1 and real gas 2. The system is connected to the heat source and keeps the temperature constant. When the pressure on both sides of the piston is equal, the system is balanced (experiment). According to the method of maximum entropy of the second law of thermodynamics (let the piston move slightly and the system's entropy change to zero), the equilibrium state is obtained: the pressure on both sides of the piston varies. Furthermore, It is not a universal natural law that the process of increasing entropy can proceed spontaneously.
LIght scalars with lepton number to solve the $(g-2)_e$ anomaly
Creators: name: Gardner, Susan
name: Yan, Xinshuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalars that carry lepton number can help mediate would-be lepton-number-violating processes, such as neutrinoless double $β$ decay or lepton-scattering-mediated nucleon-antinucleon conversion. Here we show that such new scalars can also solve the anomaly in precision determinations of the fine-structure constant $α$ from atom interferometry and from the electron's anomalous magnetic moment, $a_e \equiv (g-2)_e/2$, by reducing $|a_e|$. Study of the phenomenological constraints on these solutions favor a doubly-charged scalar with mass below the GeV scale. Significant constraints arise from the measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in Møller scattering, and we consider the implications of the next-generation MOLLER experiment at Jefferson Laboratory and of an improved $a_e$ measurement.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures; detailed analysis of collider constraints and model adjustment added, conclusions unchanged; refs and ack added
Resource utilization and costs for robotic-assisted and manual total knee arthroplasty – a premier healthcare database study
Creators: name: Alton, Timothy B.
name: Chitnis, Abhishek S.
name: Goldstein, Laura
name: Rajappan, Sidharth Kovilakam
name: Gupta, Anshu
name: Michnacs, Kristian
name: Holy, Chantal E
name: Hoeffel, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The impact of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) vs. traditional, manual TKA (mTKA) on hospital costs is not well documented and is analyzed herein. Patients in the Premier billing Healthcare Database undergoing elective rTKA or mTKA (“index’) in the in- or outpatient setting for knee osteoarthritis between Oct 1st, 2015, to September 30th, 2021, were identified. Variables included patient demographics and comorbidities and hospital characteristics. Matched rTKA vs. mTKA cohorts were created using direct (on provider characteristics, age, gender, race and Elixhauser index) and propensity score matching (fixation type, comorbidities). Index and 90-day inflation-adjusted costs and healthcare utilization (HCU) were analyzed for both cohorts, using generalized linear models. 16,714 rTKA patients were matched to 51,199 mTKA patients. Average 90-day hospital cost reached $17,932 and were equivalent for both cohorts (rTKA vs. mTKA: $132 (95% confidence interval; -$19 to $284). There was a 2.7% (95%CI: 2.2%-3.3%) increase in home or home health discharge, and a 0.4% (95%CI: 0%-0.8%) decrease in 90-day hospital knee related re-visit in the rTKA vs. mTKA group. Cost-neutrality of rTKA vs. mTKA was observed, with a potential for lowered immediate post-operative HCU in the rTKA vs. mTKA cohorts.
Approximation by smooth curves near the tangent cone
Creators: name: Mavlyutov, Anvar R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14

description: We show that through a point of an affine variety there always exists a smooth plane curve inside the ambient affine space, which has the multiplicity of intersection with the variety at least 3. This result has an application to the study of affine schemes.
description: Extended version of the paper with an application to studying schemes of algebras included
title: Centaurea uniflora
title: Einblütige / Einköpfige Flockenblume (Centaurea uniflora)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder der Einblütigen / Einköpfigen Flockenblume.
Analysis of control problems of nonmontone semilinear elliptic equations
Creators: name: Casas, Eduardo
name: Mateos, Mariano
name: Rösch, Arnd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study optimal control problems governed by a semilinear elliptic equation. The equation is nonmonotone due to the presence of a convection term, despite the monotonocity of the nonlinear term. The resulting operator is neither monotone nor coervive. However, by using conveniently a comparison principle we prove existence and uniqueness of solution for the state equation. In addition, we prove some regularity of the solution and differentiability of the relation control-to-state. This allows us to derive first and second order conditions for local optimality.
description: 20 pages; In this version, we correct the end of Step 1 of the proof of Theorem 2.2 as well as some typos
title: Centaurea pseudophrygia
title: Perücken-Flockenblume (Centaurea pseudophrygia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 17 Bilder der Perücken-Flockenblume.
Essays in Political Economy and Experimental Economics
Creators: Esteban Casanelles, Teresa
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Economics
Voting--Economic aspects
Advertising, Political
Politics and government
Game theory--Economic aspects
Games--Economic aspects

description: In the first chapter, I measure the effects of street-level political advertising on voting behavior. I use a novel dataset on ad location in a major Spanish city during elections for the national parliament as well as granular socio-economic and voting data. This set-up, where more than two parties are running for office and elections are very competitive, allows me to explore the heterogeneous effects of ads across parties as well as how parties' ads affect other parties' vote shares. To identify the effects of parties' ads, I exploit a legally mandated randomized assignment of ad location to parties across multiple years. I find that a party's own ads have a positive effect on its vote share, although the effects are heterogeneous across parties. A one standard deviation increase in the number of ads increases a party's vote share by 0.79 percentage points on average. Ads of parties with ideologically distant platforms consistently have a negative effect on a party's vote share. In contrast, ads of parties that are close competitors may act either as complements or substitutes in different years. The second chapter analyses the effects of an economic shock on the emergence of new parties and other changes in voting parties by using regional variation in the exposure to the shock. I find that a worsening of economic conditions as measured by unemployment rate leads to an increase in electoral competition and volatility. In particular, the deeper the effects of the recession in a area, the larger the number of new parties emerge and become more successful and there is an increase in the changes in vote shares. On the other hand, the vote share of parties previously in government decreases and a decrease in vote share concentration. The third chapter is a co-authored works where we present experimental evidence establishing that the level of incentives affects both gameplay and beliefs. Holding fixed the actions of the other player, we find that, in the context of dominance-solvable games, higher incentives make subjects more likely to best-respond to their beliefs. Moreover, higher incentives result in more responsive beliefs but not necessarily less biased. We provide evidence that incentives affect effort and that it is effort, and not incentives directly, that accounts for the changes in belief formation. The results support models where, in addition to choice mistakes, players exhibit costly attention.
Data reduction and astrometry strategies for wide-field images: an application to the Capodimonte Deep Field
Creators: name: Alcala', J. M.
name: Radovich, M.
name: Silvotti, R.
name: Pannella, M.
name: Arnaboldi, M.
name: Capaccioli, M.
name: Longo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Capodimonte Deep Field (OACDF) is a multi-colour imaging survey on two 0.5x0.5 square degree fields performed in the BVRI bands and in six medium-band filters (700 - 900 nm) with the Wide Field Imager (WFI) at the ESO 2.2 m telescope at La Silla, Chile. In this contribution the adopted strategies for the OACDF data reduction are discussed. Preliminary scientific results of the survey are also presented.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, to be presented at "Astronomical Telescopes & Instrumentation", SPIE 2002; corrected authors list
title: Senecio erucifolius
title: Raukenblättriges Greiskraut (Senecio erucifolius)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 14 Bilder des Raukenblättrigen Greiskrauts.
The Value of Worker Rights in Collective Bargaining
Creators: name: Arold, Benjamin W.
name: Ash, Elliott
name: MacLeod, W. Bentley
name: Naidu, Suresh
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2025
Subjects: Collective Bargaining Agreements
Worker rights
Text-as-Data Algorithms

description: Center for Law & Economics Working Paper Series, 06/2024
Additional file 1 of Tongue microbiota in relation to the breathing preference in children undergoing orthodontic treatment
Creators: name: Marincak Vrankova, Zuzana
name: Brenerova, Petra
name: Bodokyova, Lenka
name: Bohm, Jan
name: Ruzicka, Filip
name: Borilova Linhartova, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplement.
PRESSURE CORE ANALYSIS: THE KEYSTONE OF A GAS HYDRATE INVESTIGATION
Creators: name: Schultheiss, Peter
name: Holland, Melanie
name: Roberts, John
name: Humphrey, Gary
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Gas hydrate investigations are converging on a suite of common techniques for hydrate observation and quantification. Samples retrieved and analyzed at full in situ pressures are the ”gold standard” with which the physical and chemical analysis of conventional cores, as well as the interpretation of geophysical data, are calibrated and groundtruthed. Methane mass balance calculations from depressurization of pressure cores provide the benchmark for gas hydrate concentration assessment. Nondestructive measurements of pressure cores have removed errors in the estimation of pore volume, making this methane mass balance technique accurate and robust. Data from methane mass balance used to confirm chlorinity baselines makes porewater freshening analysis more accurate. High-resolution nondestructive analysis of gas-hydratebearing cores at in situ pressures and temperatures also provides detailed information on the in situ nature and morphology of gas hydrate in sediments, allowing better interpretation of conventional core thermal images as well as downhole electrical resistivity logs. The detailed profiles of density and Vp, together with spot measurements of Vs, electrical resistivity, and hardness, provide background data essential for modeling the behavior of the formation on a larger scale. X-ray images show the detailed hydrate morphology, which provides clues to the mechanism of deposit formation and data for modeling the kinetics of deposit dissociation. Gashydrate- bearing pressure cores subjected to X-ray tomographic reconstruction provide evidence that gas hydrate morphology in many natural sedimentary environments is particularly complex and impossible to replicate in the laboratory. Even when only a small percentage of the sediment column is sampled with pressure cores, these detailed measurements greatly enhance the understanding and interpretation of the more continuous data sets collected by conventional coring and downhole logging. Pressure core analysis has become the keystone that links these data sets together and is an essential component of modern gas hydrate investigations.
Revisiting EmbodiedQA: A Simple Baseline and Beyond
Creators: name: Wu, Yu
name: Jiang, Lu
name: Yang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In Embodied Question Answering (EmbodiedQA), an agent interacts with an environment to gather necessary information for answering user questions. Existing works have laid a solid foundation towards solving this interesting problem. But the current performance, especially in navigation, suggests that EmbodiedQA might be too challenging for the contemporary approaches. In this paper, we empirically study this problem and introduce 1) a simple yet effective baseline that achieves promising performance; 2) an easier and practical setting for EmbodiedQA where an agent has a chance to adapt the trained model to a new environment before it actually answers users questions. In this new setting, we randomly place a few objects in new environments, and upgrade the agent policy by a distillation network to retain the generalization ability from the trained model. On the EmbodiedQA v1 benchmark, under the standard setting, our simple baseline achieves very competitive results to the-state-of-the-art; in the new setting, we found the introduced small change in settings yields a notable gain in navigation.
description: Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (TIP)
title: Senecio viscosus
title: Klebriges Greiskraut (Senecio viscosus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder des Klebrigen Greiskrauts.
Race-related Research in Economics: Volume, Content and Publication Incentives
Creators: name: Advani, Arun
name: Ash, Elliott
name: Boltachka, Anton
name: Cai, David
name: Rasul, Imran
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Race-related research

description: Center for Law & Economics Working Paper Series, 08/2024
Devil's Staircases in Continuous Systems with Modulated Forcing
Creators: name: Lingnau, Benjamin
name: Shortiss, Kevin
name: Dubois, Fabien
name: Peters, Frank H.
name: Kelleher, Bryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrete circle map is the archetypical example of a driven periodic system, showing a complex resonance structure under a change of the forcing frequency known as the devil's staircase. Adler's equation can be seen as the direct continuous equivalent of the circle map, describing locking effects in periodic systems with continuous forcing. This type of locking produces a single fundamental resonance tongue without higher order resonances, and a devil's staircase is not observed. We show that, with harmonically modulated forcing, nonlinear oscillations close to a Hopf bifurcation generically reproduce the devil's staircase even in the continuous case. Experimental results on a semiconductor laser driven by a modulated optical signal show excellent agreement with our theoretical predictions. The locking appears as a modulation of the oscillation amplitude as well as the angular oscillation frequency. Our results show that by proper implementation of an external drive, additional regions of stable frequency locking can be introduced in systems which originally show only a single Adler-type resonance tongue.
Mean Field Behavior of Cluster Dynamics
Creators: name: Persky, N.
name: Ben-Av, R.
name: Kanter, I.
name: Domany, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic behavior of cluster algorithms is analyzed in the classical mean field limit. Rigorous analytical results below $T_c$ establish that the dynamic exponent has the value $z_{sw}=1$ for the Swendsen-Wang algorithm and $z_{uw}=0$ for the Wolff algorithm. An efficient Monte Carlo implementation is introduced, adapted for using these algorithms for fully connected graphs. Extensive simulations both above and below $T_c$ demonstrate scaling and evaluate the finite-size scaling function by means of a rather impressive collapse of the data.
description: Revtex, 9 pages with 7 figures
title: Senecio sylvaticus
title: Wald-Greiskraut (Senecio sylvaticus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder des Wald-Greiskrauts.
title: Senecio hercynicus
title: Hain-Greiskraut (Senecio hercynicus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Senecio nemorensis
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 12 Bilder des Hain-Greiskrauts.
title: Senecio ovatus
title: Fuchs-Greiskraut (Senecio ovatus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Senecio fuchsii
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Fuchs-Greiskrauts.
Essays in Public Economics
Creators: Singh, Divya
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Economics
Infrastructure (Economics)--Government policy
Voting
Vertical integration
Tax evasion
Financial crises

description: Governments play a key role in modern economies. However, modern-day governments face several challenges that limit their functioning. Some examples include inadequate conduct of elections, tax evasion, and market failures. Each chapter in this thesis explores a key challenge faced by government and policy intervention that helps address it. Chapter 1 explores the poor turnout of women in India and tests whether increasing security at the polling booths increases women's representation. Chapter 2 explores the role of tax evasion by firms in low revenue collection under a Value Added Tax (VAT) in India. Chapter 3 examines the current housing crisis in major cities across the United States and evaluates the effects of tax incentives designed to encourage new residential investment. To provide robust causal evidence, I use natural experiments combined with novel microdata. Chapter 1 uses a regression discontinuity design arising from the rule used to assign security measures to polling booths during a major state election in India. In particular, polling booths which received more than 75% of votes in favor of one candidate in the previous election received security measures with a higher probability. I use the regression discontinuity design to estimate effects on women's share in total turnout and political outcomes. Chapter 2 uses the staggered roll-out of VAT across states in India to estimate the effect of VAT adoption on vertical integration in firms. Chapter 3 uses a natural experiment in New York City where a delayed implementation of the property tax increase on new construction led to a short-term boom in residential investment as developers rushed to claim expiring tax benefits. I estimate effects on nearby rents, demographics, businesses. The end result is a set of robust policy conclusions. Chapter 1 finds that strengthening security at the polling booths increased women's turnout, which in turn had consequences for political outcomes. For instance, suggestive evidence indicates that non-incumbent and educated candidates received more votes whereas corrupt candidates received fewer votes. Chapter 2 finds that firms integrated vertically to evade taxes under a Value Added Tax. This suggests that low revenue collection in developing countries is possibly a combination of both evasion and real production response of firms. Chapter 3 finds that new tax-exempt residential investment increased rents in existing buildings within 150 meters. This happened because new building attracted high-income residents who increased demand for local businesses, reflected in the entry of businesses that cater to high-income residents. The result highlights potential negative spillover effects of new construction on incumbent low-income residents and suggests that optimal tax policy must incorporate such spillovers when designing incentives that encourage investment.
title: Senecio aquaticus
title: Wasser-Greiskraut (Senecio aquaticus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild des Wasser-Greiskrauts.
title: Doronicum clusii
title: Zottige Gemswurz (Doronicum clusii)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder der Zottigen Gemswurz.
Symplectic fillings and positive scalar curvature
Creators: name: Lisca, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 57M50, 57R57

description: Let X be a 4-manifold with contact boundary. We prove that the monopole invariants of X introduced by Kronheimer and Mrowka vanish under the following assumptions: (i) a connected component of the boundary of X carries a metric with positive scalar curvature and (ii) either b_2^+(X)>0 or the boundary of X is disconnected. As an application we show that the Poincare homology 3-sphere, oriented as the boundary of the positive E_8 plumbing, does not carry symplectically semi-fillable contact structures. This proves, in particular, a conjecture of Gompf, and provides the first example of a 3-manifold which is not symplectically semi-fillable. Using work of Froyshov, we also prove a result constraining the topology of symplectic fillings of rational homology 3-spheres having positive scalar curvature metrics.
description: 14 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol2/paper6.abs.html
Influence of high tempratures on the strength properties of steel
Creators: name: Muhannad Jazzan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: In case of fires in closed rooms high temperatures occur, which have a negative impact on the strength properties of metal structures. The paper presents some results of research in this area.
Additional file 1 of Identification of an RNA binding protein-related gene signature in hepatocellular carcinoma patients
Creators: name: Wang, Li
name: Zhou, Na
name: Qu, Jialin
name: Jiang, Man
name: Zhang, Xiaochun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 1. The sensitivity and specificity of prognostic model.
SwiLTra-Bench: The Swiss Legal Translation Benchmark
Creators: name: Niklaus, Joel
name: Merane, Jakob
name: Nenadic, Luka
name: Ahmadi, Sina
name: Gao, Yingqiang
name: Chevalley, Cyrill A.H.
name: Humbel, Claude
name: Gösken, Christophe
name: Tanzi, Lorenzo
name: Lüthi, Thomas
name: Palombo, Stefan
name: Poff, Spencer
name: Yang, Boling
name: Wu, Nan
name: Guillod, Matthew
name: Mamié, Robin
name: Brunner, Daniel
name: Pereyra, Julio
name: Grupen, Niko
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2025
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Machine Learning (cs.LG)

description: In Switzerland legal translation is uniquely im portant due to the country’s four official languages and requirements for multilingual legal documentation. However, this process traditionally relies on professionals who must be both legal experts and skilled translators — creating bottlenecks and impacting effective access to justice. To address this challenge, we introduce SwiLTra-Bench, a comprehensive multilingual benchmark of over 180K aligned Swiss legal translation pairs comprising laws, headnotes, and press releases across all Swiss languages along with English, designed to evaluate LLM-based translation systems. Our systematic evaluation reveals that frontier models
achieve superior translation performance across all document types, while specialized translation systems excel specifically in laws but under-perform in headnotes. Through rigorous testing and human expert validation, we demonstrate that while fine-tuning open SLMs significantly improves their translation quality, they still lag behind the best zero-shot prompted frontier models such as Claude-3.5-Sonnet. Additionally, we present SwiLTra-Judge, a specialized LLM evaluation system that aligns best with human expert assessments.
description: Center for Law & Economics Working Paper Series, 05/2025
title: Doronicum austriacum
title: Österreichische Gemswurz (Doronicum austriacum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Österreichischen Gemswurzes.
Real Differences between OT and CRDT in Correctness and Complexity for Consistency Maintenance in Co-Editors
Creators: name: Sun, David
name: Sun, Chengzheng
name: Ng, Agustina
name: Cai, Weiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: OT (Operational Transformation) was invented for supporting real-time co-editors in the late 1980s and has evolved to become core techniques widely used in today's working co-editors and adopted in industrial products. CRDT (Commutative Replicated Data Type) for co-editors was first proposed around 2006, under the name of WOOT (WithOut Operational Transformation). Follow-up CRDT variations are commonly labeled as "post-OT" techniques capable of making concurrent operations natively commutative in co-editors. On top of that, CRDT solutions have made broad claims of superiority over OT solutions, and often portrayed OT as an incorrect and inefficient technique. Over one decade later, however, CRDT is rarely found in working co-editors; OT remains the choice for building the vast majority of today's co-editors. Contradictions between the reality and CRDT's purported advantages have been the source of much confusion and debate among co-editing researcher sand developers. To seek truth from facts, we set out to conduct a comprehensive and critical review on representative OT and CRDT solutions and co-editors based on them. From this work, we have made important discoveries about OT and CRDT, and revealed facts and evidences that refute CRDT claims over OT on all accounts. These discoveries help explain the underlying reasons for the choice between OT and CRDT in the real world. We report these results in a series of three articles. In the second article of this series, we reveal the differences between OT and CRDT in their basic approaches to realizing the same general transformation and how such differences had resulted in different challenges and consequential correctness and complexity issues. Moreover, we reveal hidden complexity and algorithmic flaws with representative CRDT solutions, and discuss common myths and facts related to correctness and complexity of OT and CRDT.
description: 30 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1810.02137
Почему сталь лучше материал для строительства
Creators: name: Muhannad Jazzan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This paper shows the importance of steel as a building material, also shows the ecofriendly side of steel structures "content in Russian language"
Additional file 1: of Spatial clusters of HIV-1 genotypes in a recently infected population in Yunnan, China
Creators: name: Chen, Min
name: Ma, Yanling
name: Chen, Huichao
name: Dai, Jie
name: Luo, Hongbing
name: Yang, Chaojun
name: Dong, Lijuan
name: Jin, Xiaomei
name: Yang, Min
name: Yang, Li
name: Song, Lijun
name: Song, Zhizhong
name: Jia, Manhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. The comparison of scan statistical results by using different percentages of the population at risk. (PDF 70 kb)
title: Doronicum grandiflorum
title: Großblütige Gemswurz (Doronicum grandiflorum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 13 Bilder der Großblütigen Gemswurz.
Additional file 1: of Team-based learning pedagogy enhances the quality of Chinese pharmacy education: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lang, Bingchen
name: Zhang, Lingli
name: Lin, Yunzhu
name: Han, Lu
name: Zhang, Chuan
name: Liu, Yantao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Search Strategy. Details of search strategy in different databases. (DOCX 16 kb)
Dynamical Generation of Extended Objects in a $1+1$ Dimensional Chiral Field Theory: Non-Perturbative Dirac Operator Resolvent Analysis
Creators: name: Feinberg, J.
name: Zee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the $1+1$ dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model non-perturbatively. In addition to its simple ground state saddle points, the effective action of this model has a rich collection of non-trivial saddle points in which the composite fields $\sigx=\lag\barψψ\rag$ and $\pix=\lag\barψi\gam_5ψ\rag$ form static space dependent configurations because of non-trivial dynamics. These configurations may be viewed as one dimensional chiral bags that trap the original fermions (``quarks") into stable extended entities (``hadrons"). We provide explicit expressions for the profiles of these objects and calculate their masses. Our analysis of these saddle points is based on an explicit representation we find for the diagonal resolvent of the Dirac operator in a $\{\sigx, \pix\}$ background which produces a prescribed number of bound states. We analyse in detail the cases of a single as well as two bound states. We find that bags that trap $N$ fermions are the most stable ones, because they release all the fermion rest mass as binding energy and become massless. Our explicit construction of the diagonal resolvent is based on elementary Sturm-Liouville theory and simple dimensional analysis and does not depend on the large $N$ approximation. These facts make it, in our view, simpler and more direct than the calculations previously done by Shei, using the inverse scattering method following Dashen, Hasslacher, and Neveu. Our method of finding such non-trivial static configurations may be applied to other $1+1$ dimensional field theories.
Additional file 5 of Uptake of health economic evaluations alongside clinical trials in Australia: an observational study
Creators: name: Carrandi, Alayna
name: Wells, Cynthia
name: Morton, Rachael L.
name: Norman, Richard
name: Skouteris, Helen
name: Grove, Amy
name: Higgins, Alisa M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5.
Intersections in hyperbolic manifolds
Creators: name: Belegradek, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30F40, 53C23, 57R20, 22E40, 32H20, 51M10

description: We obtain some restrictions on the topology of infinite volume hyperbolic manifolds. In particular, for any n and any closed negatively curved manifold M of dimension greater than 2, only finitely many hyperbolic n-manifolds are total spaces of orientable vector bundles over M.
description: 28 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol2/paper7.abs.html
title: Technological Performance Assessment Innovation for Elite-Level Snowboarding
Creators: name: Harding, Jason
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Snowboarding
subject: Half-pipe snowboarding
subject: Elite sport

description: This thesis focuses on the introduction of sport science and engineering techniques for performance assessment in competitive half-pipe snowboarding. Performance data was collected over three winter seasons from 2006 to 2008 including a Winter Olympic Games and was used to establish objective key performance indicators (KPI’s) that account for a large percentage of the variance in subjectively judged competition scores. These findings were then applied to customise wearable sensor technology to develop an automated performance feedback system suitable for everyday use. This system was subsequently used to run the first electronically judged half-pipe snowboard competition in the world. Furthermore, the impact of sport science and new technology on the sport of snowboarding was assessed, allowing the snowboarding community to articulate their interests in forums that convey influence. This thesis establishes that it is no longer a question of whether the theoretical framework or technological innovation is there to automatically provide objective, performance-based information for halfpipe snowboarding but rather if and how coaches, athletes and competition judges plan to utilise such capabilities. In addition, this thesis recommends that any further development and integration of such concepts be conducted in close association with core community members and be ultimately controlled from within the sport.
title: Senecio incanus ssp. carniolicus
title: Krainer-Greiskraut (Senecio incanus ssp. carniolicus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 19 Bilder des Krainer-Greiskrauts.
Latent Logistic Interaction Modeling: A Simulation and Empirical Illustration of Type D Personality
Creators: name: Lodder, Paul
name: Emons, Wilco H.M.
name: Denollet, Johan
name: Wicherts, Jelte M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: This study focuses on three popular methods to model interactions between two constructs containing measurement error in predicting an observed binary outcome: logistic regression using (1) observed scores, (2) factor scores, and (3) Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). It is still unclear how they compare with respect to bias and precision in the estimated interaction when item scores underlying the interaction constructs are skewed and ordinal. In this article, we investigated this issue using both a Monte Carlo simulation and an empirical illustration of the effect of Type D personality on cardiac events. Our results indicated that the logistic regression using SEM performed best in terms of bias and confidence interval coverage, especially at sample sizes of 500 or larger. Although for most methods bias increased when item scores were skewed and ordinal, SEM produced relatively unbiased interaction effect estimates when items were modeled as ordered categorical.