cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5 of Survival analysis and influence of the surgical aggression of a cohort of orthopedic and trauma patients in a non-controlled spread COVID-19 scenario
Creators: name: Corella, Fernando
name: Rosales, Roberto S.
name: Guzman Domenech, David
name: Cañones Martín, Miguel
name: Larrainzar-Garijo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Cumulative survival probabilities of the entire cohort according to the K-M method and the actuarial method. The complete STATA data are shown for the following: A Survival list. Entire cohort. B Actuarial method.
Additional file 4: of Tumor stem-like cell-derived exosomal RNAs prime neutrophils for facilitating tumorigenesis of colon cancer
Creators: name: Hwang, Wei-Lun
name: Hsin-Yi Lan
name: Wei-Chung Cheng
name: Shih-Ching Huang
name: Muh-Hwa Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Gene ontology analysis of SDCSC-exosome-treated neutrophils. (A) A histogram showing the enriched disease and biological categories from 3056 genes activated in SDCSC-exosome-trained neutrophils based on Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). (B) A histogram for illustrating enriched canonical signaling pathways of SDCSC-stimulated neutrophils with IPA. (C) The connectivity network established from genes in Top 2 categories of (B). (PDF 4166Â kb)
MOESM2 of High dose gabapentin does not alter tumor growth in mice but reduces arginase activity and increases superoxide dismutase, IL-6 and MCP-1 levels in Ehrlich ascites
Creators: name: Leal, Plinio Cunha
name: Moura, Ed Carlos Rey
name: Cossetti, Rachel Jorge Dino
name: Nascimento, Johnny Ramos Do
name: Izabel Cristina Portela Bogéa Serra
name: Ribeiro, Bruno Paulo
name: Vale, Andre Álvares Marques
name: Santos, Ana Paula Silva De Azevedo Dos
name: Nascimento, Flavia Raquel Fernandes Do
name: Rioko Kimiko Sakata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Datasets used and/or analysed during the current study.
Neutrino Oscillations from Strings and Other Funny Things
Creators: name: Halprin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I will discuss three related unconventional ways to generate neutrino oscillations (1)Equivalence principle violation by the string dilaton field (i2)Violation of Lorentz Invariance and (3) Equivalence principle violation through a non-universal tensor neutrino-gravity coupling. These unorthodox neutrino oscillation mechanisms are shown to be viable at the level of our present experimental knowledge and demonstrate that neutrino oscillations can probe very profound questions.
Additional file 5: of Effect of ABO blood group on asymptomatic, uncomplicated and placental Plasmodium falciparum infection: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Degarege, Abraham
name: Merhawi Gebrezgi
name: Beck-Sague, Consuelo
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Luiz Mattos
name: Purnima Madhivanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S2. Funnel plot. Odds ratio against standard error of odds ratio for studies, which compared the odds of asymptomatic Plasmodium falciparum infection vs Plasmodium uninfected among individuals with blood group A vs O, B vs O, AB vs O and Non-O vs O. (DOCX 244 kb)
Additional file 4 of Survival analysis and influence of the surgical aggression of a cohort of orthopedic and trauma patients in a non-controlled spread COVID-19 scenario
Creators: name: Corella, Fernando
name: Rosales, Roberto S.
name: Guzman Domenech, David
name: Cañones Martín, Miguel
name: Larrainzar-Garijo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Distribution of cases in the entire cohort. Table showing the distribution of the evolution of cases in the entire cohort (non-infected; alive; COVID-19 deaths; non-COVID-19 deaths; severe disease).
Novel correlations in two dimensions: Two-body problem
Creators: name: Bhaduri, R. K.
name: Khare, Avinash
name: Law, J.
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a many-body Hamiltonian with two- and three-body interactions in two dimensions introduced recently by Murthy, Bhaduri and Sen. Apart from an analysis of some exact solutions in the many-body system, we analyze in detail the two-body problem which is completely solvable. We show that the solution of the two-body problem reduces to solving a known differential equation due to Heun. We show that the two-body spectrum becomes remarkably simple for large interaction strength and the level structure resembles that of the Landau Levels. We also clarify the "ultraviolet" regularization which is needed to define an inverse-square potential properly and discuss its implications for our model.
description: 36 pages in revtex and 2 postcript figures
Additional file 2 of Interaction of miR-200a-3p with YAP regulates cell proliferation and metastasis differentially in HPV-positive and HPV-negative cervical cancer cells
Creators: name: Chen, Hong
name: Gu, Lingling
name: Zhang, Min
name: Chen, Huifen
name: Liao, Hong
name: Cao, Xueping
name: Yu, Lu
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. 2H. Full-length blots in Figure 2H C33A (left) and Siha (right) cells. The red solid lines are the figures in the manuscript. Fig. 2J. Full-length blots in Figure 2J C33A (left) and Siha (right) cells. The red solid lines are the figures in the manuscript. Supplementary Fig. S2. Full-length blots in Supplementary Fig S2. The red solid lines are the figures in the manuscript.
Hemorheology in dilute, semi-dilute and dense suspensions of red blood cells
Creators: name: Takeishi, Naoki
name: Rosti, Marco E.
name: Imai, Yohsuke
name: Wada, Shigeo
name: Brandt, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical analysis of the rheology of a suspension of red blood cells (RBCs) in a wall-bounded shear flow. The flow is assumed as almost inertialess. The suspension of RBCs, modeled as biconcave capsules whose membrane follows the Skalak constitutive law, is simulated for a wide range of viscosity ratios between the cytoplasm and plasma: $λ$ = 0.1-10, for volume fractions up to $ϕ$ = 0.41 and for different capillary numbers ($Ca$). Our numerical results show that an RBC at low $Ca$ tends to orient to the shear plane and exhibits the so-called rolling motion, a stable mode with higher intrinsic viscosity than the so-called tumbling motion. As $Ca$ increases, the mode shifts from the rolling to the swinging motion. Hydrodynamic interactions (higher volume fraction) also allows RBCs to exhibit both tumbling or swinging motions resulting in a drop of the intrinsic viscosity for dilute and semi-dilute suspensions. Because of this mode change, conventional ways of modeling the relative viscosity as a polynomial function of $ϕ$ cannot be simply applied in suspensions of RBCs at low volume fractions. The relative viscosity for high volume fractions, however, can be well described as a function of an effective volume fraction, defined by the volume of spheres of radius equal to the semi-middle axis of the deformed RBC. We find that the relative viscosity successfully collapses on a single non-linear curve independently of $λ$ except for the case with $Ca \geq$ 0.4, where the fit works only in the case of low/moderate volume fraction, and fails in the case of a fully dense suspension.
Additional file 3 of Survival analysis and influence of the surgical aggression of a cohort of orthopedic and trauma patients in a non-controlled spread COVID-19 scenario
Creators: name: Corella, Fernando
name: Rosales, Roberto S.
name: Guzman Domenech, David
name: Cañones Martín, Miguel
name: Larrainzar-Garijo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Relative risks of COVID-19 diagnosis by Group of Surgery. The complete STATA data are shown for the following: A COVID diagnosis (suspected + probable + confirmed cases). B COVID diagnosis (only probable + confirmed cases).
Effect of symmetry breaking perturbations in the one-dimensional SU(4) spin-orbital model
Creators: name: Azaria, Patrick
name: Boulat, Edouard
name: Lecheminant, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of symmetry breaking perturbations in the one-dimensional SU(4) spin-orbital model. We allow the exchange in spin ($J_1$) and orbital ($J_2$) channel to be different and thus reduce the symmetry to SU(2) $\otimes$ SU(2). A magnetic field $h$ along the $S^z$ direction is also applied. Using the formalism developped by Azaria et al we extend their analysis of the isotropic $J_1=J_2$, h=0 case and obtain the low-energy effective theory near the SU(4) point in the asymmetric case. An accurate analysis of the renormalization group flow is presented with a particular emphasis on the effect of the anisotropy. In zero magnetic field, we retrieve the same qualitative low-energy physics than in the isotropic case. In particular, the massless behavior found on the line $J_1=J_2>K/4$ extends in a large anisotropic region. We discover though that the anisotropy plays its trick in allowing non trivial scaling behaviors of the physical quantities. When a magnetic field is present the effect of the anisotropy is striking. In addition to the usual commensurate-incommensurate phase transition that occurs in the spin sector of the theory, we find that the field may induce a second transition of the KT type in the remaining degrees of freedom to which it does not couple directly. In this sector, we find that the effective theory is that of an SO(4) Gross-Neveu model with an h-dependent coupling that may change its sign as h varies.
description: 14 pages, 5 Figs, added reference
A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks
Creators: name: Wu, Zonghan
name: Pan, Shirui
name: Chen, Fengwen
name: Long, Guodong
name: Zhang, Chengqi
name: Yu, Philip S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning has revolutionized many machine learning tasks in recent years, ranging from image classification and video processing to speech recognition and natural language understanding. The data in these tasks are typically represented in the Euclidean space. However, there is an increasing number of applications where data are generated from non-Euclidean domains and are represented as graphs with complex relationships and interdependency between objects. The complexity of graph data has imposed significant challenges on existing machine learning algorithms. Recently, many studies on extending deep learning approaches for graph data have emerged. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive overview of graph neural networks (GNNs) in data mining and machine learning fields. We propose a new taxonomy to divide the state-of-the-art graph neural networks into four categories, namely recurrent graph neural networks, convolutional graph neural networks, graph autoencoders, and spatial-temporal graph neural networks. We further discuss the applications of graph neural networks across various domains and summarize the open source codes, benchmark data sets, and model evaluation of graph neural networks. Finally, we propose potential research directions in this rapidly growing field.
description: Minor revision (updated tables and references)
Additional file 2 of Survival analysis and influence of the surgical aggression of a cohort of orthopedic and trauma patients in a non-controlled spread COVID-19 scenario
Creators: name: Corella, Fernando
name: Rosales, Roberto S.
name: Guzman Domenech, David
name: Cañones Martín, Miguel
name: Larrainzar-Garijo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Multivariate analysis. The complete STATA data are shown for the following: A Selection of variables. Univariate Cox regression analysis. B Analysis of the confounders and interactions. C Confound assessment.
Analytic Perturbation Theory: A New Approach to the Analytic Continuation of the Strong Coupling Constant $α_S$ into the Timelike Region
Creators: name: Milton, Kimball A.
name: Solovtsova, Olga P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group applied to perturbation theory is ordinarily used to define the running coupling constant in the spacelike region. However, to describe processes with timelike momenta transfers, it is important to have a self-consistent determination of the running coupling constant in the timelike region. The technique called analytic perturbation theory (APT) allows a consistent determination of this running coupling constant. The results are found to disagree significantly with those obtained in the standard perturbative approach. Comparison between the standard approach and APT is carried out to two loops, and threshold matching in APT is applied in the timelike region.
description: 16 pages, REVTeX, 7 postscript figures
Integrable boundary conditions for the Toda lattice
Creators: name: Adler, V. E.
name: Habibullin, I. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of construction of the boundary conditions for the Toda lattice compatible with its higher symmetries is considered. It is demonstrated that this problem is reduced to finding of the differential constraints consistent with the ZS-AKNS hierarchy. A method of their construction is offered based on the Bäcklund transformations. It is shown that the generalized Toda lattices corresponding to the non-exceptional Lie algebras of finite growth can be obtained by imposing one of the four simplest integrable boundary conditions on the both ends of the lattice. This fact allows, in particular, to solve the problem of reduction of the series $A$ Toda lattices into the series $D$ ones. Deformations of the found boundary conditions are presented which leads to the Painlevé type equations. Key words: Toda lattice, boundary conditions, integrability, Bäcklund transformation, Lie algebras, Painlevé equations
La vida en forma de poesía
Creators: name: Alves de Oliveira, João Batista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cuidados Paliativos
. Poesía
Ser Biográfico
Historias reales

description: El arte, a través de la escritura con tono poético, siempre consigue un alcance grandioso, mayor que las meras palabras textuales. Revivir historias reales con esta suavidad pretende mostrar, de forma no catedralicia, en qué consisten los Cuidados Paliativos. Incluso quienes no conocieron a los pacientes tendrán la oportunidad de sentirlos, y esta fuerza tiene un toque profundo que remite a la filosofía de los Cuidados Paliativos: el cuidar

 

Descargo de responsabilidad: Al tratarse de contenido literario, sin mención descriptiva de los pacientes, no hay necesidad de eximir responsabilidades. Las historias presentadas se inspiran en hechos reales, pero sin representación ni identificación exacta de ningún individuo concreto
MOESM2 of Predictive values of the selected inflammatory index in elderly patients with papillary thyroid cancer
Creators: name: Wen, Weiheng
name: Wu, Peili
name: Li, Jitong
name: Wang, He
name: Sun, Jia
name: Chen, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. AJCC TNM seventh and eighth edition: stage.
Additional file 1 of Survival analysis and influence of the surgical aggression of a cohort of orthopedic and trauma patients in a non-controlled spread COVID-19 scenario
Creators: name: Corella, Fernando
name: Rosales, Roberto S.
name: Guzman Domenech, David
name: Cañones Martín, Miguel
name: Larrainzar-Garijo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview guide. Document use by the researches to guide the telephone interview.
Testing Dark Matter and Modifications to Gravity using Local Milky Way Observables
Creators: name: Lisanti, Mariangela
name: Moschella, Matthew
name: Outmezguine, Nadav Joseph
name: Slone, Oren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic rotation curves are often considered the first robust evidence for the existence of dark matter. However, even in the presence of a dark matter halo, other galactic-scale observations, such as the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation and the Radial Acceleration Relation, remain challenging to explain. This has motivated long-distance, infrared modifications to gravity as an alternative to the dark matter hypothesis as well as various DM theories with similar phenomenology. In general, the standard lore has been that any model that reduces to the phenomenology of MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) on galactic scales explains essentially all galaxy-scale observables. We present a framework to test precisely this statement using local Milky Way observables, including the vertical acceleration field, the rotation curve, the baryonic surface density, and the stellar disk profile. We focus on models that predict scalar amplifications of gravity, i.e., models that increase the magnitude but do not change the direction of the gravitational acceleration. We find that models of this type are disfavored relative to a simple dark matter halo model because the Milky Way data requires a substantial amplification of the radial acceleration with little amplification of the vertical acceleration. We conclude that models which result in a MOND-like force struggle to simultaneously explain both the rotational velocity and vertical motion of nearby stars in the Milky Way.
description: v1: 19 pages, 9 figures; v2: 20 pages, 10 figures, figure added, abstract and text updated to PRD version
The BFKL Pomeron in 2+1 Dimensional QCD
Creators: name: Ivanov, D. Yu.
name: Kirschner, R.
name: Levin, E. M.
name: Lipatov, L. N.
name: Szymanowski, L.
name: Wüsthoff, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the high-energy scattering in the spontaneously broken Yang - Mills gauge theory in 2+1 space--time dimensions and present the exact solution of the leading $\ln s$ BFKL equation. The solution is constructed in terms of special functions using the earlier results of two of us (L.N.L. and L.S.). The analytic properties of the $t$-channel partial wave as functions of the angular momentum and momentum transfer have been studied. We find in the angular momentum plane: (i) a Regge pole whose trajectory has an intercept larger than 1 and (ii) a fixed cut with the rightmost singularity located at $j=1$. The massive Yang - Mills theory can be considered as a theoretical model for the (non-perturbative) Pomeron. We study the main structure and property of the solution including the Pomeron trajectory at momentum transfer different from zero. The relation to the results of M. Li and C-I. Tan for the massless case is discussed.
description: 28 pages LATEX, 3 EPS figures included
Additional file 4: of Effect of ABO blood group on asymptomatic, uncomplicated and placental Plasmodium falciparum infection: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Degarege, Abraham
name: Merhawi Gebrezgi
name: Beck-Sague, Consuelo
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Luiz Mattos
name: Purnima Madhivanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Funnel plot. Odds ratio against standard error of odds ratio for studies, which compared the odds of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum infection vs Plasmodium uninfected among individuals with blood group A vs O, B vs O, AB vs O and Non-O vs O. (DOCX 279 kb)
Udeina kinbergi
Creators: name: Plisko, Jadwiga Danuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Acanthodrilidae
Udeina
Udeina kinbergi

description: Udeina kinbergi (Michaelsen, 1899)
 Yagansia kinbergi Michaelsen, 1899 a: 443; 1900: 157; Reynolds & Cook 1976: 123.
 Yagansia Kinbergi: Ude 1905: 424.
 Holoscolex kinbergi: Michaelsen 1907: 32.
 Udeina kinbergi: Michaelsen 1910: 53; Zicsi 1998: 68.
 Udeina kinbergi: [partim] Pickford 1937: 416.
 Holoscolex reichei: Pickford 1937: 416.
 Udeina kinbergi: Ljungström 1972: 105 [misidentification of reichei].
No type or other material was examined.
 Discussion: A single specimen, not clitellate, broken into two pieces, was described as the first species of Udeina. Due to its poor condition, knowledge of its external and internal characters is still unsatisfactory. Differing assessments of relationships of this species with U. reichei have been published (Ude 1905; Michaelsen 1907; Pickford 1937; Ljungström 1972), uncertainty remains, but validity of kinbergi is now accepted.
 The type locality recorded by Wahlberg as ‘Caffraria’, and later translated by Michaelsen (1899 a) as ‘Kafferlandet’, is difficult to identify. Pickford (1937), following advice of Dr O. Lundblad from Stockholm who was working on the material collected by Wahlberg, has stated: ‘Caffraria means South East Africa’. My investigation does not exclude the possibility that kinbergi was collected near the reichei type locality as suggested by Zicsi (1998), but does not confirm this. The other acanthodriline species Parachilota wahlbergi (Michaelsen, 1899 a), also recorded in Wahlberg’s collection as collected in ‘Caffraria’, is known from Gauteng, Mpumalanga and KZN.
description: Published as part of Plisko, Jadwiga Danuta, 2004, Review of the balantine genus Udeina Michaelsen, 1910 with descriptions of six new species in South Africa (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae, Acanthodrilinae), pp. 287 in African Invertebrates 45 (1998) on page 300, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7911385
Additional file 1 of How well do genetic markers inform about responses to intraspecific admixture? A comparative analysis of microsatellites and RADseq
Creators: name: Yıldırım, Yeşerin
name: Forsman, Anders
name: Sunde, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Information on the 17 outlier loci that were used as adaptive dataset in the present study.
Experimental evidence for a spin gap in the s=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet Cu$_2$(OH)$_2$CO$_3$
Creators: name: Janod, E.
name: Leonyuk, L.
name: Maltsev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic properties of the natural mineral Cu$_2$(OH)$_2$CO$_3$ (malachite) were investigated through DC and AC susceptibility measurements. The analysis of the low-temperature part reveals a quantum spin-gap behavior with $Δ\approx 130 K$. Consistently with the crystal structure, the magnetic susceptibility can be accurately described by a model of alternating chain. The non-frustrating residual inter-chain magnetic couplings, describing a sort of dimerized square planar lattice, are not strong enough to push the system towards a long-range ordered ground state, in good agreement with recent theoretical studies.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Additional file 2 of Pre- and intratherapeutic predictors of overall survival in patients with advanced metastasized castration-resistant prostate cancer receiving Lu-177-PSMA-617 radioligand therapy
Creators: name: Wrenger, Robin
name: Jüptner, Michael
name: Marx, Marlies
name: Zhao, Yi
name: Zuhayra, Maaz
name: Caliebe, Amke
name: Osmonov, Daniar
name: Lützen, Ulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Kaplan–Meier estimator depending on previously performed therapies and site of metastatic disease. Calculated Kaplan–Meier estimator depending on previously performed therapies and site of metastatic disease including median survival time and p-values.
Additional file 3 of Impact of abortion law reforms on women’s health services and outcomes: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Ishola, Foluso
name: Ukah, U. Vivian
name: Nandi, Arijit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Additional File 3: Table 1. Search strategy in Embase. Detailed search terms and filters applied to generate our search in Embase
Cladomelea Simon 1895
Creators: name: Roff, John
name: Dippenaar-Schoeman, Ansie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneidae
Cladomelea

description: Genus Cladomelea Simon, 1895
 Cladomelea Simon, 1895: 886; Leroy et al. 1998: 8; Levi 2003: 378.
 Type species: Cyrtarachne longipes (O.P.­ Cambridge, 1877), by original designation.
 According to Levi (2003) the three genera in the bolas­spider group, Mastophora Holmberg, Ordgarius Keyserling and Cladomelea have outgrowths on the carapace. Based on Leroy et al. (1998) Cladomelea is characterised by the following: it is the only genus in the subfamily where the female lacks a row of strong spines on the anterior legs. In Cladomelea the spines are replaced by a dense layer of thin, long setae (Leroy et al. 1998: 5). A double row of teeth is present on the inferior cheliceral margin with denticles scattered in between. The new species contains all these characteristics.
description: Published as part of Roff, John & Dippenaar-Schoeman, Ansie, 2004, Description of a new species of Cladomelea bolas-spider from South Africa, with notes on its behaviour (Araneae: Araneidae), pp. 1-6 in African Invertebrates 45 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909888
Additional file 2 of Impact of abortion law reforms on women’s health services and outcomes: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Ishola, Foluso
name: Ukah, U. Vivian
name: Nandi, Arijit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Additional File 2:. LMICs according to World Bank Data Catalogue. Country classification specified in the World Bank Data Catalogue to identify low- and middle-income countries
Accretion of Small Satellites and Gas Inflows in a Disc Galaxy
Creators: name: Ramón-Fox, F. G.
name: Aceves, Hector
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy interactions can have an important effect in a galaxy's evolution. Cosmological models predict a large number of small satellites around galaxies. It is important to study the effect that these small satellites can have on the host. The present work explores the effect of small N-body spherical satellites with total mass ratios in the range approx 1:1000-1:100 in inducing gas flows to the central regions of a disc galaxy with late-type morphology resembling the Milky Way. Two model galaxies are considered: barred and non-barred models; the latter one is motivated in order to isolate and understand better the effects of the satellite. Several circular and non-circular orbits are explored, considering both prograde and retrogade orientations. We show that satellites with such small mass ratios can still produce observable distortions in the gas and stellar components of the galaxy. In terms of gas flows, the prograde circular orbits are more favourable for producing gas flows, where in some cases up to $60% of the gas of the galaxy is driven to the central region. We find, hence, that small satellites can induce significant gas flows to the central regions of a disc galaxy, which is relevant in the context of fuelling active galactic nuclei.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Vortex Waves in a Cloud of Bose Einstein - Condensed, Trapped Alkali - Metal Atoms
Creators: name: Barenghi, Carlo F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the vortex state solution for a rotating cloud of trapped, Bose Einstein - condensed alkali atoms and study finite temperature effects. We find that thermally excited vortex waves can distort the vortex state significantly, even at the very low temperatures relevant to the experiments.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Additional file 1 of Impact of abortion law reforms on women’s health services and outcomes: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Ishola, Foluso
name: Ukah, U. Vivian
name: Nandi, Arijit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Additional File 1: PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist. This checklist has been adapted for use with systematic review protocol submissions to BioMed Central journals from Table 3 in Moher D et al: Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement. Systematic Reviews 2015 4:1
Scalar sigma meson via chiral and crossing dynamics
Creators: name: Scadron, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the non-strange scalar $σ$ meson, as now reported in the 1996 PDG tables, is a natural consequence of crossing symmetry as well as chiral dynamics for both strong interaction low energy $ππ$ scattering and also $K \to 2π$ weak decays.
description: Latex, 15 pages
Enhancement of ultrafine coal slime flotation using high-shear pretreatment and polyvinylpyrrolidone
Creators: name: Mei, Yujie
name: Lin, Qiuyu
name: Cao, Daofan
name: Li, Junguo
name: Liu, Ke
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Flotation has been used to treat coal over the last century. However, the conventional flotation condition can hardly be applied to ultrafine coal slime (UCS). An alternative combined method, which has the potential to improve UCS separation efficiency, is using high-shear pretreatment (HSP) and polymer regulator. Presented in this paper are the findings from an investigation into the flotation performance and aggregate characteristics of UCS with the assistance of HSP and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). Electrokinetic, laser particle size, and rheology experiments were employed to analyze the influence of HSP and PVP on ultrafine particles. The UCS studied has a high ash content of 53.62%. The flotation results were analyzed through flotation efficiency and selectivity indexes. The results show that the flotation concentrate has less gangue entrainment and high combustible recovery, low ash content (12.74%) and higher flotation efficiency (66.26%) were obtained. Moreover, the results of flotation kinetics illustrate the advantage of using PVP, which improves the cumulative combustible recovery and flotation rate. The introduction of HSP was conducive to the improvement of separation selectivity. These findings provide fundamental insights into the effect of HSP and PVP on ultrafine particles and offer an effective technique for the enhancement of UCS flotation.
Toda Hierarchy with Indefinite Metric
Creators: name: Kodama, Yuji
name: Ye, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a generalization of the full symmetric Toda hierarchy where the matrix $\tilde {L}$ of the Lax pair is given by $\tilde {L}=LS$, with a full symmetric matrix $L$ and a nondegenerate diagonal matrix $S$. The key feature of the hierarchy is that the inverse scattering data includes a class of noncompact groups of matrices, such as $O(p,q)$. We give an explicit formula for the solution to the initial value problem of this hierarchy. The formula is obtained by generalizing the orthogonalization procedure of Szegö, or the QR factorization method of Symes. The behaviors of the solutions are also studied. Generically, there are two types of solutions, having either sorting property or blowing up to infinity in finite time. The $τ$-function structure for the tridiagonal hierarchy is also studied.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX
Giant 1/f noise in perovskite manganites: evidence of the percolation threshold
Creators: name: Podzorov, V.
name: Uehara, M.
name: Gershenson, M. E.
name: Koo, T. Y.
name: Cheong, S-W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discovered an unprecedented magnitude of the 1/f noise near the Curie temperature Tc in low-Tc manganites. The scaling behavior of the 1/f noise and the resistance provides strong evidence of the percolation nature of the ferromagnetic transition in the polycrystalline samples. The step-like changes of the resistance with temperature, observed for single crystals, suggest that the size of the ferromagnetic domains depends on the size of crystallites.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Supersymmetric Strings and Fermionic Zero Modes
Creators: name: Trodden, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review recent work concerning the microphysics of cosmic string solutions of N=1 supersymmetric gauge field theories.
description: Talk at COSMO-97, Ambleside, England, September 15-19 1997. To appear in the Proceedings
Quantum metrology in the presence of limited data
Creators: name: Rubio, Jesús
name: Dunningham, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum metrology protocols are typically designed around the assumption that we have an abundance of measurement data, but recent practical applications are increasingly driving interest in cases with very limited data. In this regime the best approach involves an interesting interplay between the amount of data and the prior information. Here we propose a new way of optimising these schemes based on the practically-motivated assumption that we have a sequence of identical and independent measurements. For a given probe state we take our measurement to be the best one for a single shot and we use this sequentially to study the performance of different practical states in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer when we have moderate prior knowledge of the underlying parameter. We find that we recover the quantum Cramér-Rao bound asymptotically, but for low data counts we find a completely different structure. Despite the fact that intra-mode correlations are known to be the key to increasing the asymptotic precision, we find evidence that these could be detrimental in the low data regime and that entanglement between the paths of the interferometer may play a more important role. Finally, we analyse how close realistic measurements can get to the bound and find that measuring quadratures can improve upon counting photons, though both strategies converge asymptotically. These results may prove to be important in the development of quantum enhanced metrology applications where practical considerations mean that we are limited to a small number of trials.
description: 18 + 5 pages, 9 figures, 5 tables. Section IV has been modified to improve the clarity of the analysis of the role of photon number correlations in the regime of limited data. Furthermore, an initial test of the application of our method in the presence of photon losses is provided in the new appendix F
Udeina montanus Pickford 1937
Creators: name: Plisko, Jadwiga Danuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Acanthodrilidae
Udeina
Udeina montanus

description: Udeina montanus Pickford, 1937
 Udeina montanus Pickford, 1937: 420; Reynolds & Cook 1976: 140.
 Material examined: Paratypes No. SAM 137 (South African Museum, Cape Town), Western Cape: Langeberg, Cogman’s Kloof, two tubes: one containing 4 clitellate + 2 juvenile; the second tube with one clitellate, dissected. All specimens decomposed, in poor condition. Pickford (1937: 420) stated: ‘no data, or collector name; in alcohol, [specimens] in very poor preservation’.
Remarks: Paratype material is heavily decomposed, although the balantine arrangements of the male reproductive organs can be traced. The shape of the spermathecae and prostates are recognisable and are in accordance with Pickford’s description. The position and fusion of the prostatic duct and male pore cannot be confirmed. The description by Pickford, however, is comprehensive.
description: Published as part of Plisko, Jadwiga Danuta, 2004, Review of the balantine genus Udeina Michaelsen, 1910 with descriptions of six new species in South Africa (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae, Acanthodrilinae), pp. 287 in African Invertebrates 45 (1998) on pages 302-303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7911385
Additional file 2: of Tumor stem-like cell-derived exosomal RNAs prime neutrophils for facilitating tumorigenesis of colon cancer
Creators: name: Hwang, Wei-Lun
name: Hsin-Yi Lan
name: Wei-Chung Cheng
name: Shih-Ching Huang
name: Muh-Hwa Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S2. Effects of SDCSC-exosomes on hematopoietic stem cells, progenitors and neutrophils. (A) The flow cytometry results for showing gating strategies for mouse hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors. LSK cells, lineage(-)ScaI(+)Kit(+) hematopoietic stem cells; LK, lineage(-)Kit(+) progenitors; GMPs, granulocyte-macrophage progenitors; CMPs, common myeloid progenitors; MEPs, megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors, Lin, lineage marker. (B) Percentage of LSK, GMPs, CMPs and MEPs in bone marrows of mice injected with PBS (N=4) or CT26-SDCSC-exosomes (N=5). A total of 45 μg exosomes were injected. Data represent the mean ±S.D. (C) Percentage of neutrophils in spleens of mice injected with PBS (N=4) and CT26-SDCSC-exosomes (N=5). A total of 45 μg of SDCSC-exosomes were injected through tail vein. Data represent the mean ± SEM. (PDF 295 kb)
Deep Transfer Across Domains for Face Anti-spoofing
Creators: name: Tu, Xiaoguang
name: Zhang, Hengsheng
name: Xie, Mei
name: Luo, Yao
name: Zhang, Yuefei
name: Ma, Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A practical face recognition system demands not only high recognition performance, but also the capability of detecting spoofing attacks. While emerging approaches of face anti-spoofing have been proposed in recent years, most of them do not generalize well to new database. The generalization ability of face anti-spoofing needs to be significantly improved before they can be adopted by practical application systems. The main reason for the poor generalization of current approaches is the variety of materials among the spoofing devices. As the attacks are produced by putting a spoofing display (e.t., paper, electronic screen, forged mask) in front of a camera, the variety of spoofing materials can make the spoofing attacks quite different. Furthermore, the background/lighting condition of a new environment can make both the real accesses and spoofing attacks different. Another reason for the poor generalization is that limited labeled data is available for training in face anti-spoofing. In this paper, we focus on improving the generalization ability across different kinds of datasets. We propose a CNN framework using sparsely labeled data from the target domain to learn features that are invariant across domains for face anti-spoofing. Experiments on public-domain face spoofing databases show that the proposed method significantly improve the cross-dataset testing performance only with a small number of labeled samples from the target domain.
description: 8 pages; 3 figures; 2 tables
Photon splitting above the pair creation threshold in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Chistyakov, M. V.
name: Kuznetsov, A. V.
name: Mikheev, N. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of photon splitting $γ\to γγ$ in a strong magnetic field is investigated both below and above the pair creation threshold. Contrary to the statement by Baier et al., the ``allowed'' channel $\alw$ is shown not to be a comprehensive description of splitting in the strong field because the ``forbidden'' channel $\frb$ is also essential. The partial amplitudes and the splitting probabilities are calculated taking account of the photon dispersion and large radiative corrections near the resonance.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, uses epsf.sty, numerical error in eq.(11) corrected, typos fixed, presentation improved, accepted to Physics Letters B
A Walk-based Model on Entity Graphs for Relation Extraction
Creators: name: Christopoulou, Fenia
name: Miwa, Makoto
name: Ananiadou, Sophia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a novel graph-based neural network model for relation extraction. Our model treats multiple pairs in a sentence simultaneously and considers interactions among them. All the entities in a sentence are placed as nodes in a fully-connected graph structure. The edges are represented with position-aware contexts around the entity pairs. In order to consider different relation paths between two entities, we construct up to l-length walks between each pair. The resulting walks are merged and iteratively used to update the edge representations into longer walks representations. We show that the model achieves performance comparable to the state-of-the-art systems on the ACE 2005 dataset without using any external tools.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
MOESM1 of High dose gabapentin does not alter tumor growth in mice but reduces arginase activity and increases superoxide dismutase, IL-6 and MCP-1 levels in Ehrlich ascites
Creators: name: Leal, Plinio Cunha
name: Moura, Ed Carlos Rey
name: Cossetti, Rachel Jorge Dino
name: Nascimento, Johnny Ramos Do
name: Izabel Cristina Portela Bogéa Serra
name: Ribeiro, Bruno Paulo
name: Vale, Andre Álvares Marques
name: Santos, Ana Paula Silva De Azevedo Dos
name: Nascimento, Flavia Raquel Fernandes Do
name: Rioko Kimiko Sakata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Evaluation of nitric oxide (NO) production in peritoneal cell culture, arginase activity and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in ascites fluid and cytokines in serum in ascites fluid.
Commensurate-Incommensurate transition in the melting process of the orbital ordering in Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3: neutron diffraction study
Creators: name: Kajimoto, R.
name: Yoshizawa, H.
name: Tomioka, Y.
name: Tokura, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The melting process of the orbital order in Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 single crystal has been studied in detail as a function of temperature by neutron diffraction. It is demonstrated that a commensurate-incommensurate (C-IC) transition of the orbital ordering takes place in a bulk sample, being consistent with the electron diffraction studies. The lattice structure and the transport properties go through drastic changes in the IC orbital ordering phase below the charge/orbital ordering temperature Tco/oo, indicating that the anomalies are intimately related to the partial disordering of the orbital order, unlike the consensus that it is related to the charge disordering process. For the same T range, partial disorder of the orbital ordering turns on the ferromagnetic spin fluctuations which were observed in a previous neutron scattering study.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, REVTeX, to be published in Phys. Rev. B