cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamic Rearrangements and Packing Regimes in Randomly Deposited Two-Dimensional Granular Beds
Creators: name: Bratberg, I.
name: Radjai, F.
name: Hansen, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the structural properties of two-dimensional granular packings prepared by random deposition from a source line. We consider a class of random ballistic deposition models based on single-particle relaxation rules controlled by a critical angle, and we show that these local rules can be formulated as rolling friction in the framework of dynamic methods for the simulation of granular materials. We find that a packing prepared by random deposition models is generically unstable, and undergoes dynamic rearrangements. As a result, the dynamic method leads systematically to a higher solid fraction than the geometrical model for the same critical angle. We characterize the structure of the packings generated by both methods in terms of solid fraction, contact connectivity and anisotropy. Our analysis provides evidence for four packing regimes as a function of solid fraction, the mechanisms of packing growth being different in each regime.
description: 36 pages, 17 figures to be published in Phys.Rev E. September 2002
Additional file 1 of COVID-19 in Africa: care and protection for frontline healthcare workers
Creators: name: Chersich, Matthew F.
name: Gray, Glenda
name: Fairlie, Lee
name: Eichbaum, Quentin
name: Mayhew, Susannah
name: Allwood, Brian
name: English, Rene
name: Scorgie, Fiona
name: Luchters, Stanley
name: Simpson, Greg
name: Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman
name: Pham, Minh Duc
name: Rees, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Inventing a "Not Taken" Number: Mathematical and Semiotic Context
Creators: name: Yasmin, König
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: crypto
#hashtagging
Blutadel
vs.
(Mesh) endrahtzaun
r/yellowpaging
r/cleverhashtags
/r/openreresearchgate
/r/zenodo>researchgate
#MynameIsMyName
#abschreiber
#auswendiglerner
@selbermacher
"only" semantics?
pedantic

description: 𝒴 is a newly defined memorational constant that operates at the intersection of symbolic mathematics, identity theory, and socio-digital exchange.

This entry introduces 𝒴 not only as a novel number type — one constructed through human memory and pattern logic rather than through calculus or geometry — but also as a prototype for encrypted identity, value encoding, and symbolic transaction.

The sequence 𝒴 is partially revealed in segmented form (e.g., 4𝒴|2718281828|4590452|600𝒴), with embedded references to known constants, personal mnemonics, and a singular 7-digit identifier: 4590452. This number, although structurally part of 𝒴, is now declared tradable — it has been elevated into a unique digital-cultural artifact.

This number is available for exchange, only once, to the highest bidder. The individual who legally or symbolically acquires 4590452 and contacts the creator may propose a trade: their personal number (and an offering of value) in return for Yasmin König’s private number, the only key that completes the 𝒴-cycle.

The 𝒴-constant is not hosted anywhere outside this repository. It is not licensed for redistribution. ResearchGate is explicitly excluded from its propagation.

This project represents a hybrid between theoretical mathematics, encrypted memory, game theory, and symbolic economy. It is an experiment in value creation via numerically-anchored storyspace.

𝒴 is the first of its kind. Its number is both a secret and an offer.
Additional file 1: of Exploring variation in low-value care: a multilevel modelling study
Creators: name: Badgery-Parker, Tim
name: Yingyu Feng
name: Sallie-Anne Pearson
name: Jean-Frederic Levesque
name: Dunn, Susan
name: Elshaug, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Descriptions of the model levels and variables used at each level. (PDF 22 kb)
Additional file 2 of LncRNA Airn maintains LSEC differentiation to alleviate liver fibrosis via the KLF2-eNOS-sGC pathway
Creators: name: Chen, Ting
name: Shi, Zhemin
name: Zhao, Yanmian
name: Meng, Xiaoxiang
name: Zhao, Sicong
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Han, Xiaohui
name: Hu, Zhimei
name: Yao, Qingbin
name: Lin, Huajiang
name: Du, Xiaoxiao
name: Zhang, Kun
name: Han, Tao
name: Hong, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2.
Spectral curves and Nahm transform for doubly-periodic instantons
Creators: name: Jardim, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore the role played by the spectral curves associated with Higgs pairs in the context of the Nahm transform of doubly-periodic instantons defined in "Construction of doubly-periodic instantons" (math.DG/9909069) and "Nahm transform for doubly-periodic instantons" (math.DG/9910120). More precisely, we show how to construct a triple consisting of an algebraic curve plus a line bundle with connection over it from a doubly-periodic instanton, and that these coincide with the Hitchin's spectral data associated with the Nahm transformed Higgs bundle.
description: Completely reformulated, more differential-geometric approach. 12 pages
Salt-Making in the Adur Valley, Sussex
Creators: name: Holden, E
name: Hudson, T
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 119, 117-148
description: The extraction of salt from sea water by washing salt-impregnated sand to concentrate the brine, followed by boiling, resulted in the formation of mounds flanking the estuary of the Adur. Removal of most of these mounds for agricultural purposes prompted the investigations which are the subject of this paper. Salt-making was conducted as a part-time occupation by some of the inhabitants of the Adur valley from later Saxon times. After c. 1350 it suffered a decline, chiefly because of climatic and economic factors, especially rising sea level and cheap imports of salt from the Bay of Biscay. Gradual inning of the estuary and embanking of the mainstream hastened the demise of the activity. Salt-making lingered on in a small way during the fifteenth century and may still have been carried on at Bramber in the early sixteenth. Most of the salt made was for local needs, especially those of the noble and ecclesiastical landlords who were paid rent in kind. There is little evidence of trading. The historical background is investigated as far as the somewhat meagre records permit. Earlier and later methods of saltmaking are discussed. Some comparative material, archaeological and documentary, from other parts of Sussex is considered.
title: Die deutsche Version der Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale
Creators: name: Lukaschyk, Julia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund In der phoniatrischen und logopädischen Diagnostik von Stimmstörungen stellt die Selbsteinschätzung der Betroffenen neben der Stroboskopie, aerodynamischen, auditiv-perzeptiven und computergestützten Messungen eine von fünf wichtigen Säulen dar. Diese Selbsteinschätzung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Invariant Correlation Entropy and Complexity of Quantum States
Creators: name: Sokolov, Valentin V.
name: Brown, B. Alex
name: Zelevinsky, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define correlational (von Neumann) entropy for an individual quantum state of a system whose time-independent hamiltonian contains random parameters and is treated as a member of a statistical ensemble. This entropy is representation independent and can be calculated as a trace functional of the density matrix which describes the system in its interaction with the noise source. We analyze perturbation theory in order to show the evolution from the pure state to the mixed one. Exactly solvable examples illustrate the use of correlational entropy as a measure of the degree of complexity in comparison with other available suggestions such as basis-dependent information entropy. It is shown in particular that a harmonic oscillator in a uniform field of random strength comes to a quasithermal equilibrium; we discuss the relation between effective temperature and canonical equilibrium temperature. The notion of correlational entropy is applied to a realistic numerical caculation in the framework of the nuclear shell model. In this system, which reveals generic signatures of quantum chaos, correlational entropy and information entropy calculated in the mean field basis display similar qualitative behavior.
description: 34 pages, REVTeX, 2 ps-figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Vulvulina colei CUSHMAN 1932
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Lituolida
Spiroplectamminidae
Vulvulina
Vulvulina colei

description: Vulvulina colei CUSHMAN, 1932
 Pl. I, fig. 9
 1932. Vulvulina colei CUSHMAN, p. 84, pl. 10, figs. 21, 22.
 1952. Vulvulina colei CUSHMAN. -NAKKADY, p. 400, pl. 1, fig. 6.
 1985. Vulvulina colei CUSHMAN. -LUGER, p. 77, pl. 3, fig. 4.
 Remarks: This species is characterized by an elongate test, usually reaching the maximum width very early in development. The sutures are distinct but not raised.
 Stratigraphic distribution: This species was originally described from the Chapapote Formation (Eocene) of Mexico. In the study area, it is recorded in the Paleocene ( Morozovella trinidadensis Zone and Morozovella uncinata Zone).
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 29
Mechanisms of Dynamic Recruitment of the ESCRT Pathway in Axons
Creators: Birdsall, Veronica
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cytology
subject: Axons
subject: Synapses
subject: Synaptic vesicles
subject: Nerve tissue proteins

description: Clearance of molecularly damaged and misfolded synaptic vesicle (SV) proteins is vital for the maintenance of healthy, functional synapses. However, this process poses significant trafficking challenges for neurons, as the majority of degradative organelles and machinery are localized in the somatodendritic compartment, far from SV pools in presynaptic terminals. Our previous work showed that SV protein degradation is mediated by the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) pathway in an activity-dependent manner. Moreover, we found that neuronal activity increased ESCRT protein recruitment to axons and SV pools, suggesting a novel mechanism for regulating the trafficking of this critical degradative machinery, whose localization and transport in neurons has been unexplored. Here, we characterize the axonal transport of ESCRT-0 proteins Hrs and STAM1, the first components of the ESCRT pathway, which are critical for initiating SV protein degradation. We find that Hrs- and STAM1-positive transport vesicles exhibit increased anterograde and bidirectional motility in response to neuronal activity, as well as frequent contact with SV pools. ESCRT-0 vesicles typically colocalize with early endosome marker Rab5, but their transport dynamics do not mirror those of the total Rab5 vesicle pool. Moreover, other ESCRT pathway components and effectors do not show activity-dependent changes to motility, indicating that neuronal firing specifically regulates the motility of the ESCRT-0+ subset of Rab5+ structures in axons. Finally, we identify kinesin-3 motor protein KIF13A as essential for the activity-dependent transport of ESCRT-0 vesicles as well as the degradation of SV membrane proteins. Altogether, these studies demonstrate a novel activity-dependent mechanism for mobilizing the axonal transport of a newly characterized endosomal subtype carrying ESCRT machinery. This activity-induced transport is necessary for ESCRT-mediated degradation of synaptic vesicle proteins.
Influence of a plasma on the observational signature of a high-spin Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Yan, Haopeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To approach a more reliable observational signature of a high-spin Kerr black hole, one should take into account the effects of its surroundings. To this end we study in this paper the influence of a surrounding plasma. We consider its refractive and dispersive effects on photon trajectories and ignore the gravitational effects of plasma particles as well as the absorption or scattering processes of photons. With two specific plasma models, we obtain analytical formulae for the black hole shadow and for the observational quantities of an orbiting "hot spot" seen by an observer located far away from the black hole. We find that the plasma has a frequency-dependent dispersive effect on the size and shape of the black hole shadow and on the image position and redshift of the hot spot. These results may be tested by the Event Horizon Telescope in the future.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures. Revised in response to referee's comments, references added. Accepted for publication in PRD
title: Braunschweigisches Adreßbuch für das Jahr 1885
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1885
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Braunschweigisches Adreßbuch, vol. 1885
Stringy black holes and energy conditions
Creators: name: Kar, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy condition inequalities for the matter stress energy comprised out of the dilaton and Maxwell fields in the dilaton-Maxwell gravity theories emerging out of string theory are examined in detail. In the simplistic 1+1 dimensional models, $R\le 0$ (where $R$ is the Ricci scalar), turns out to be the requirement for ensuring focusing of timelike geodesics. In 3+1 dimensions, we outline the requirements on matter for pure dilaton theories-these in turn constrain the functional forms of the dilaton. Furthermore, in charged dilaton gravity a curious opposite behaviour of the matter stress energy w.r.t the violation/conservation of the Weak Energy Condition is noted for the electric and magnetic black hole metrics written in the string frame of reference. We also investigate the matter that is necessary for creating certain specific non-asymptotically flat black holes. For the electric and magnetic black hole metrics, strangely, matter satisfies the weak energy condition in the string frame. Finally, the Averaged Null Energy Condition is evaluated along radial null geodesics for each of these black hole spacetimes.
description: 23 pages, RevTex, no figures, corrected and extended,to appear in Physical Review D
title: Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale (VTD) – statistische Auswertung zum Ankreuzverhalten
Creators: name: Stappenbeck, Lydia Elaine
name: Gonnermann, Ute
name: Lehnert, Bernhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Stimmstörungen sind neben auditiv-perzeptiv oder objektiv messbaren Beschwerden mit subjektiven Missempfindungen im Vokaltrakt, wie z.B. Brennen, Trockenheit oder Kloßgefühl, assoziiert [ref:1]. Acht solcher Missempfindungen können über die Vocal Tract[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Additional file 1 of LncRNA Airn maintains LSEC differentiation to alleviate liver fibrosis via the KLF2-eNOS-sGC pathway
Creators: name: Chen, Ting
name: Shi, Zhemin
name: Zhao, Yanmian
name: Meng, Xiaoxiang
name: Zhao, Sicong
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Han, Xiaohui
name: Hu, Zhimei
name: Yao, Qingbin
name: Lin, Huajiang
name: Du, Xiaoxiao
name: Zhang, Kun
name: Han, Tao
name: Hong, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1, related to Fig. 1. Fig. S2, related to Fig. 1. Fig. S3, related to Fig. 2. The construction and identification of Airn knockout mice. Fig. S4, related to Fig. 2. Histological examination of major internal organs from Airn-KO and WT mice. Fig. S5, Airn deficiency aggravated BDL-induced liver fibrosis and LSEC capillarization in vivo. Fig. S6, related to Fig. 4. Fig. S7, related to Fig. 5. Airn was not directly involved in the regulation of HSC activation. Fig. S8, related to Fig. 6. Airn promoted AML12 cells proliferation directly. Fig. S9, related to Fig. 6. Fig. S10, related to Fig. 7. Fig. S11, related to Fig. 7. Fig. S12, related to Fig. 7. Airn interacted with EZH2. Fig. S13. The correlation between AIRN level and angiogenesis or fibrosis. Fig. S14. Schematic diagram illustrates the role and mechanism of Airn in the differentiation of LSEC and liver fibrosis. Table S1. Baseline characteristics of patients with fibrotic liver serum. Table S2. Serum ALT, AST and liver hydroxyproline levels in CCl4-induced liver fibrosis model. Table S3. Serum ALT, AST and liver hydroxyproline levels in BDL-induced liver fibrosis model. Table S4. Serum ALT, AST and liver hydroxyproline levels in CCl4-induced liver fibrosis model.
Mechanisms of FUS-mediated motor neuron degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: Lyashchenko, Alex
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Motor neurons
subject: Motor neurons--Diseases
subject: Nervous system--Degeneration
subject: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the degeneration of cortical and spinal motor neurons.  Animal models of ALS based on known ALS-causing mutations are instrumental in advancing our understanding of the pathophysiology of motor neuron degeneration.  Recent identification of mutations in the genes encoding RNA-binding proteins TDP-43 and FUS has suggested that aberrant RNA processing may underlie common mechanisms of neurodegeneration in ALS and focused attention on the normal activities of TDP-43 and FUS.  However, the role of the normal functions of RNA-binding proteins in ALS pathogenesis has not yet been established.  In this thesis I present my work on novel FUS-based mouse lines aimed at clarifying the relationships between ALS-causing FUS mutations, normal FUS function and motor neuron degeneration.  Experiments in mutant FUS knock-in mice show evidence of both loss- and gain-of-function effects as well as misfolding of mutant FUS protein.  Characterization of mice expressing ALS-mutant human FUS cDNA in the nervous system reveals selective, early onset and slowly progressive motor neuron degeneration that is mutation dependent, involves both cell autonomous and non-cell autonomous mechanisms and models key aspects of ALS-FUS.  Using a novel conditional FUS knockout mutant mouse, I also demonstrate that postnatal elimination of FUS selectively in motor neurons or more broadly in the nervous system has no effect on long-term motor neuron survival.  Collectively, our findings suggest that a novel toxic function of mutant FUS, and not the loss of normal FUS function, is the primary mechanism of motor neuron degeneration in ALS-FUS.
Near-Unity Spin Hall Ratio in Ni$_x$Cu$_{1-x}$ Alloys
Creators: name: Keller, Mark W.
name: Gerace, Katy S.
name: Arora, Monika
name: Delczeg-Czirjak, Erna Krisztina
name: Shaw, Justin M.
name: Silva, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a large spin Hall effect in the 3$d$ transition metal alloy Ni$_x$Cu$_{1-x}$ for $x\in\left\{ 0.3,0.75\right\} $, detected via the ferromagnetic resonance of a Permalloy (Py = Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$) film deposited in a bilayer with the alloy. A thickness series at $x$ = 0.6, for which the alloy is paramagnetic at room temperature, allows us to determine the spin Hall ratio $θ_{\rm{SH}}\approx1$, spin diffusion length $λ_{\rm{s}}$, spin mixing conductance $G_{\uparrow\downarrow}$, and damping $α_{\rm{SML}}$ due to spin memory loss . We compare our results with similar experiments on Py/Pt bilayers measured using the same method. Ab initio band structure calculations with disorder and spin-orbit coupling suggest an intrinsic spin Hall effect in Ni$_x$Cu$_{1-x}$ alloys, although the experiments here cannot distinguish between extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms.
description: New ab initio calculations of Ni-Cu alloy band structure added; new author; new fig in main text and new appendix describing calculations
Teaching ARD reclamation techniques in high school
Creators: name: Richert, Keith
name: Lehmann, Matthew Karl Wilhelm
name: Veiga, Marcello M. (Marcello Mariz)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: It is well known that mining is not well perceived by the dominant North America society. The general public typically has a poor understanding of the entire mine cycle and are often influenced by negative news, especially those related to environmental issues. Initiative to rectify this problem should start by showing successful examples of environmentally friendly and socially responsible mining operations. In particular, the mining industry has endeavored to introduce to the general public, and in particular children, the basic ideals of the modern mining industry, which is revolutionizing both its practices and its image through the implementation of best mining practices. A proven technique for raising awareness of mining issues with children is that of hands-on education; hands-on methods are those that involve the student in the problem and attract their interest. The objective of this paper is to illustrate how land reclamation by the mining industry can be taught in the secondary school classroom. A kit was developed to show high school students how the mining industry is reclaiming the land and addressing acid mine drainage problems. An experiment on acid mine drainage, treatment and reclamation was devised to be taught to Earth Science 11 Geological Science (resources and environment) students. The topic to be covered relates to identification of environmental problems related to the development of a natural resource. The students take a sample of pyrite-rich mine waste or crushed pyrite and perform an experiment to see if it produces an acidic solution under certain variable conditions. Either a bicycle pump to add air into the solution or hydrogen peroxide provides the chemical conditions for pyrite oxidation. Bacteria (Thiobacillus ferrooxidans) is added to another vial with pyrite to increase the oxidation reactivity and to compare with the chemical oxidation procedure. After obtaining an acidic pH, the students raise the solution's pH to a neutral condition using lime. A flocculent is then added to precipitate the metal ions from solution and to create metal-hydroxide sludge; this also aids in the subsequent dewatering stage. The sludge is then used to grow marigolds when mixed with peat moss. It has been found that the marigolds grow easily in the sludge/peat moss soil and in some cases have performed better than the control potting soil. The various phases of the experiment development including student responses are documented in this paper.
title: Entwicklung und Validierung des Singing Voice Handicap Index-12
Creators: name: Gantner, Sophia
name: Caffier, Philipp
name: Hulin, Peter
name: Kummer, Peter
name: Lorenz, Anne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Der Singing Voice Handicap Index (SVHI) ist ein eindimensionales valides Instrument zur Selbstbeurteilung von Stimmstörungen bei Sängern und umfasst 36 Items. Jedes Item kann auf einer 5-stufigen Likert Skala mit den Abstufungen nie (0), fast nie (1), manchmal (2), fast immer[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
On a class of bounded quantum fields
Creators: name: Grott, M.
name: Rehren, K. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T05, 81T40

description: Local quantum fields in 1+1 dimensions can have bounded field operators. The class of such fields which in addition obey Huygens' principle (time-like commutativity) and conformal covariance, is completely determined.
description: 12 pages
Resonant Magnetic Vortices
Creators: name: Décanini, Yves
name: Folacci, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the complex angular momentum method, we provide a semiclassical analysis of electron scattering by a magnetic vortex of Aharonov-Bohm-type. Regge poles of the $S$-matrix are associated with surface waves orbiting around the vortex and supported by a magnetic field discontinuity. Rapid variations of sharp characteristic shapes can be observed on scattering cross sections. They correspond to quasibound states which are Breit-Wigner-type resonances associated with surface waves and which can be considered as quantum analogues of acoustic whispering-gallery modes. Such a resonant magnetic vortex could provide a new kind of artificial atom while the semiclassical approach developed here could be profitably extended in various areas of the physics of vortices.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 10: of Study Design, Protocol and Profile of the Maternal And Developmental Risks from Environmental and Social Stressors (MADRES) Pregnancy Cohort: a Prospective Cohort Study in Predominantly Low-Income Hispanic Women in Urban Los Angeles
Creators: name: Bastain, Theresa
name: Chavez, Thomas
name: Habre, Rima
name: Girguis, Mariam
name: Grubbs, Brendan
name: Toledo-Corral, Claudia
name: Amadeus, Milena
name: Shohreh Farzan
name: Al-Marayati, Laila
name: Lerner, Deborah
name: Noya, David
name: Quimby, Alyssa
name: Twogood, Sara
name: Wilson, Melissa
name: Chatzi, Leda
name: Cousineau, Michael
name: Kiros Berhane
name: Sandrah Eckel
name: Lurmann, Fred
name: Johnston, Jill
name: Dunton, Genevieve
name: Gilliland, Frank
name: Breton, Carrie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: MADRES Second Trimester Questionnaire_Spanish. Spanish questionnaire administered during the second trimester of pregnancy. (DOCX 158 kb)
Additional file 5 of The dynamic changes and sex differences of 147 immune-related proteins during acute COVID-19 in 580 individuals
Creators: name: Butler-Laporte, Guillaume
name: Gonzalez-Kozlova, Edgar
name: Su, Chen-Yang
name: Zhou, Sirui
name: Nakanishi, Tomoko
name: Brunet-Ratnasingham, Elsa
name: Morrison, David
name: Laurent, Laetitia
name: Afilalo, Jonathan
name: Afilalo, Marc
name: Henry, Danielle
name: Chen, Yiheng
name: Carrasco-Zanini, Julia
name: Farjoun, Yossi
name: Pietzner, Maik
name: Kimchi, Nofar
name: Afrasiabi, Zaman
name: Rezk, Nardin
name: Bouab, Meriem
name: Petitjean, Louis
name: Guzman, Charlotte
name: Xue, Xiaoqing
name: Tselios, Chris
name: Vulesevic, Branka
name: Adeleye, Olumide
name: Abdullah, Tala
name: Almamlouk, Noor
name: Moussa, Yara
name: DeLuca, Chantal
name: Duggan, Naomi
name: Schurr, Erwin
name: Brassard, Nathalie
name: Durand, Madeleine
name: Del Valle, Diane Marie
name: Thompson, Ryan
name: Cedillo, Mario A.
name: Schadt, Eric
name: Nie, Kai
name: Simons, Nicole W.
name: Mouskas, Konstantinos
name: Zaki, Nicolas
name: Patel, Manishkumar
name: Xie, Hui
name: Harris, Jocelyn
name: Marvin, Robert
name: Cheng, Esther
name: Tuballes, Kevin
name: Argueta, Kimberly
name: Scott, Ieisha
name: Greenwood, Celia M. T.
name: Paterson, Clare
name: Hinterberg, Michael
name: Langenberg, Claudia
name: Forgetta, Vincenzo
name: Mooser, Vincent
name: Marron, Thomas
name: Beckmann, Noam
name: Kenigsberg, Ephraim
name: Charney, Alexander W.
name: Kim-schulze, Seunghee
name: Merad, Miriam
name: Kaufmann, Daniel E.
name: Gnjatic, Sacha
name: Richards, J Brent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Inferred protein levels over time.
Dorothia oxycona
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Textulariida
Eggerellidae
Dorothia
Dorothia oxycona

description: Dorothia oxycona (REUSS, 1860)
 Pl. I, fig. 25
 1860. Gaudryina oxycona REUSS, p. 229, pl. 12, fig. 3.
 1964. Dorothia oxycona (REUSS).- LOEBLICH & TAPPAN, p. 275, fig. 4, 5.
 1968. Dorothia oxycona (REUSS).- SLITER, p. 50, pl. 3, fig. 13.
 Remarks: It differs from D. bulletta in being a conical shape and larger size.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Maastrichtian and Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 31
Generalised Raychaudhuri equations for strings in the presence of an antisymmetric tensor field
Creators: name: Kar, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalised Raychaudhuri equations derived by Capovilla and Guven are exclusively for extremal, timelike Nambu--Goto membranes. In this article, we construct the corresponding equations for string world--sheets in the presence of a background Kalb--Ramond field. We analyse the full set of equations by concentrating on special cases in which the generalised shear or the generalised rotation or both are set to zero. If only the generalised shear is set to zero then it is possible to identify the components of the generalised rotation with the projections of the field strength of the Kalb--Ramond potential.
description: Revtex 3.0, 13 pages, no figures
Ribbon distance and Khovanov homology
Creators: name: Sarkar, Sucharit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a notion of distance between knots, defined in terms of the number of saddles in ribbon concordances connecting the knots. We construct a lower bound on this distance using the X-action on Lee's perturbation of Khovanov homology.
description: 12 pages
The Production of late and Post-Medieval Pottery in the Graffham Area of West Sussex
Creators: name: Aldsworth, F
name: Down, Alec
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 128, 117-139
description: Fieldwork and documentary research covering an area centred on the parish of Graffham in West Sussex has revealed evidence for the production of pottery from the late 13th to the middle of the 19th century. A 17th or 18th century kiln has been excavated at Upper Norwood and surface collection here and elsewhere has provided a range of products from the 14th to the 18th centuries which are discussed in three main ceramic groups. Probate inventories and potters' marks allow production to be tentatively linked to named potters.
title: Unterschiede der Phonationsatmung professioneller Sängerinnen und Sänger – eine Studie mittels dynamischer MRT
Creators: name: Traser, Louisa
name: Schwab, Carmen
name: Blaser, Daniela
name: Burk, Fabian
name: Özen, Ali Cagler
name: Bock, Michael
name: Richter, Bernhard
name: Echternach, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Eine ökonomische Atemsteuerung wird in der Gesangspädagogik als wichtiger Baustein einer effektiven Phonation beschrieben. Unterschiede in der Steuerung der Phonationsatmung zwischen Sängerinnen und Sängern werden dabei jedoch kontrovers diskutiert: Während eine[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
(Re)Crafting: Social Constructivist Pedagogy in Special Collections
Creators: name: Jacobs, Samone
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: This study explores opportunities to harness the dynamic nature of craft within library instruction and engagement centering special collections materials. This was accomplished by the development and execution of a crafting session, (Re)Crafting Protest Art, in Wilson Special Collections Library. This session employed social constructivist theory and allowed students to practice experiential learning in special collections. Using student post-engagement surveys and interviews with UNC faculty and archivist this research seeks to establish craft as an instructional practice suitable for special collection engagement and an empowering tool for students to interpret primary sources while developing artifactual literacy.
title: Untersuchungen zur Effizienz therapeutischer Maßnahmen bei Stimmproblemen von Sängern
Creators: name: Caffier, Philipp
name: Ropero Rendón, Maria del Mar
name: Freymann, Marie-Louise
name: Nawka, Tadeus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Funktionelle und organische Beeinträchtigungen der Singstimme stellen relevante, beeinträchtigende, die Gesangskarriere potentiell gefährdende Probleme dar, mit denen sich Sängerinnen und Sänger insbesondere in phoniatrischen und laryngologischen Spezialeinrichtungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Additional file 1: of Neuronal methylome reveals CREB-associated neuro-axonal impairment in multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Kular, Lara
name: Needhamsen, Maria
name: Adzemovic, Milena
name: Kramarova, Tatiana
name: Gomez-Cabrero, David
name: Ewing, Ewoud
name: Piket, Eliane
name: Tegnér, Jesper
name: Beck, Stephan
name: Piehl, Fredrik
name: Brundin, Lou
name: Jagodic, Maja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Importance of separating neuronal fraction from brain samples. Figure S2. Neuronal subtype deconvolution. Figure S3. Signal distribution of BS and oxBS probes. Figure S4. Distribution of 5hmC β-values. Figure S5. Computational strategy of 5mC and 5hmC analyses. Figure S6. Comparison of 5hmC β-values between pipelines. Figure S7.Validation of OBSCN locus using methyl-sensitive (MSRE) and glucosyl-sensitive (GSRE) restriction enzymes. Figure S8. Correlation between BS and oxBS changes. Figure S9. Distribution of 5mC and 5hmC changes across features. Figure S10. Meta-analysis. Figure S11. Neuroanatomical localization of the samples. (PDF 2883 kb)
Sound radiation of 3 MHz driven gas bubbles
Creators: name: Grossmann, Siegfried
name: Hilgenfeldt, Sascha
name: Lohse, Detlef
name: Zomack, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sound radiation of 3 MHz acoustically driven air bubbles in liquid is analysed with respect to possible applications in second harmonic ultrasound diagnostics devices, which have recently come into clinical use. In the forcing pressure amplitude P_a = 1-10 atm and ambient radius R_0 = 0.5-5 μm parameter domain a narrow regime around the resonance radius R_0 \sim 1-1.5 μm and relatively modest P_a \sim 2-2.5 atm is identified in which optimal sound yield in the second harmonic is achieved while maintaining spherical stability of the bubble. For smaller P_a and larger R_0 hardly any sound is radiated; for larger P_a bubbles become unstable towards non-spherical shape oscillations of their surface. The computation of these instabilities is essential for the evaluation of the optimal parameter regime. A region of slightly smaller R_0 and P_a \sim 1-3 atm is best suited to achieve large ratios of the second harmonic to the fundamental intensity. Spherical stability is guaranteed in the suggested regimes for liquids with an enhanced viscosity compared to water, such as blood.
description: 19 pages, 10 low resolution ps-figures; higher resolution figures can be retrieved from http://staff-www.uni-marburg.de/~hilgenfe/hires.html
Dentalina colei CUSHMAN & DUSENBURY 1934
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Nodosariidae
Dentalina
Dentalina colei

description: Dentalina colei CUSHMAN & DUSENBURY, 1934
 Pl. I, fig. 28
 1934. Dentalina colei CUSHMAN & DUSENBURY, p. 54, pl. 7, figs. 10-12.
 1976. Dentalina colei CUSHMAN & DUSENBURY. - AUBERT & BERGGREN, p. 413, pl. 2, fig. 9.
 1985. Dentalina colei CUSHMAN & DUSENBURY. - LUGER, p. 79, pl. 3, fig. 15.
 Remarks: It resembles the specimen identified by LUGER (1985).
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Maastrichtian, Paleocene and Eocene (FARIS, 1982). In the study area, it is recorded in the Sudr chalk and Esna Shale.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 31
Single photoionization of the Kr-like Rb II ion in the photon energy range 22 - 46.0 eV
Creators: name: McLaughlin, Brendan M.
name: Babb, James F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single photoionization cross sections for Kr-like Rb$^+$ ions are reported in the energy (wavelength) range 22 eV (564 Å) to 46 eV (270 Å). Theoretical cross section calculations for this {\it trans}-Fe element are compared with measurements from the ASTRID radiation facility in Aarhus, Denmark and the dual laser plasma (DLP) technique, at respectively 40 meV and 35 meV FWHM energy resolution. In the photon energy region 22 - 32 eV the spectrum is dominated by excitation autoionizing resonance states. Above 32 eV the cross section exhibit classic Fano window resonances features, which are analysed and discussed. Large-scale theoretical photoionization cross-section calculations, performed using a Dirac Coulomb $R$-matrix approximation are bench marked against these high resolution experimental results. Comparison of the theoretical work with the experimental studies allowed the identification of resonance features and their parameters in the spectra in addition to contributions from excited metastable states of the Rb$^+$ ions.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.04832
title: Normdaten und Perzentilenkurven repräsentativer Parameter des Singstimmprofils bei Kindern und Jugendlichen
Creators: name: Fuchs, Michael
name: Dienerowitz, Tobias
name: Peschel, Thomas
name: Vogel, Mandy
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Kiess, Wieland
name: Berger, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Die Messung von Stimmumfangsprofilen (Stimmfeldern) nimmt auch im Kindes- und Jugendalter eine zentrale Stellung in klinischer Diagnostik und wissenschaftlichen Projekten ein. Für die Bewertung des Singstimmprofils fehlen aber bisher belastbare alters- und geschlechtsspezifische [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Discovery of a Pulsar-powered Bow Shock Nebula in the Small Magellanic Cloud Supernova Remnant DEMS5
Creators: name: Alsaberi, Rami Z. E.
name: Maitra, C.
name: Filipovi'c, M. D.
name: Bozzetto, L. M.
name: Haberl, F.
name: Maggi, P.
name: Sasaki, M.
name: Manjolovi'c, P.
name: Velovi'c, V.
name: Kavanagh, P.
name: Maxted, N. I.
name: Urovsevi'c, D.
name: Rowell, G. P.
name: Wong, G. F.
name: For, B. -Q.
name: O'Brien, A. N.
name: Galvin, T. J.
name: Staveley-Smith, L.
name: Norris, R. P.
name: Jarrett, T.
name: Kothes, R.
name: Luken, K. J.
name: Hurley-Walker, N.
name: Sano, H.
name: Oni'c, D.
name: Dai, S.
name: Pannuti, T. G.
name: Tothill, N. F. H.
name: Crawford, E. J.
name: Yew, M.
name: Bojivci'c, I.
name: D'enes, H.
name: McClure-Griffiths, N.
name: Gurovich, S.
name: Fukui, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a new Small Magellanic Cloud Pulsar Wind Nebula (PWN) at the edge of the Supernova Remnant (SNR)-DEM S5. The pulsar powered object has a cometary morphology similar to the Galactic PWN analogs PSR B1951+32 and 'the mouse'. It is travelling supersonically through the interstellar medium. We estimate the Pulsar kick velocity to be in the range of 700-2000 km/s for an age between 28-10 kyr. The radio spectral index for this SNR PWN pulsar system is flat (-0.29 $\pm$ 0.01) consistent with other similar objects. We infer that the putative pulsar has a radio spectral index of -1.8, which is typical for Galactic pulsars. We searched for dispersion measures (DMs) up to 1000 cm/pc^3 but found no convincing candidates with a S/N greater than 8. We produce a polarisation map for this PWN at 5500 MHz and find a mean fractional polarisation of P $\sim 23$ percent. The X-ray power-law spectrum (Gamma $\sim 2$) is indicative of non-thermal synchrotron emission as is expected from PWN-pulsar system. Finally, we detect DEM S5 in Infrared (IR) bands. Our IR photometric measurements strongly indicate the presence of shocked gas which is expected for SNRs. However, it is unusual to detect such IR emission in a SNR with a supersonic bow-shock PWN. We also find a low-velocity HI cloud of $\sim 107$ km/s which is possibly interacting with DEM S5. SNR DEM S5 is the first confirmed detection of a pulsar-powered bow shock nebula found outside the Galaxy.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Kognitives Pretesting des Index zur persönlichen Stimmeinschätzung für Kinder (IpSKi)
Creators: name: Heilmann, Julia
name: Schaffer, Caren
name: Kurtenbach, Stephanie
name: Voigt-Zimmermann, Susanne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Für den deutschsprachigen Raum existieren zur Beurteilung der Lebensqualität stimmbeeinträchtigter Kinder bisher ausschließlich Fragebögen für Eltern. Studien zeigen jedoch, dass eine Befragung von Kindern möglich und wegen der Unterschiede zwischen [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 36. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Mechanisms of Positive and Minimizing Reappraisal
Creators: Dore, Bruce Pierre
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Memory--Psychological aspects
subject: Positive psychology
subject: Reward (Psychology)
subject: Emotions--Psychological aspects
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The ability to find positive meaning and in turn generate positive emotions in the face of negative life circumstances is a protective factor against the harmful effects of stress, and a critical pathway to resilience and growth. Despite its clear importance, little is known about the brain mechanisms that support this ability, the processes that underlie decisions to implement it, or the long-term effects it has on memories of negative life experiences. Study 1 shows that finding positive meaning in negative experiences engages the brain’s system for reward valuation, whereas minimizing negative emotions dampens activity in a region involved in generating emotional arousal. Study 2 shows that spontaneous brain responses to aversive stimuli can be used to prospectively predict decisions to regulate emotion, and the predictive value of these responses is comparable across finding positive meaning and minimizing negative emotions. Study 3 shows that finding positive meaning and minimizing negative feelings can bring about distinct lasting effects on the content and affective impact of memories of negative experiences.