cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
E(5) and X(5) shape phase transitions within a Skyrme Hartree-Fock + BCS approach
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Guzman, R.
name: Sarriguren, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-consistent Skyrme Hartree-Fock plus BCS calculations are performed to generate potential energy curves (PEC) in various chains of Pd, Xe, Ba, Nd, Sm, Gd, and Dy isotopes. The evolution of shapes with the number of nucleons is studied in a search for signatures of E(5) and X(5) critical point symmetries. It is shown that the energy barriers in the PECs are determined to a large extent by the treatment of the pairing correlations.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Trustless Grid Computing in ConCert
Creators: name: Bor-Yuh Evan Chang
name: Crary, Karl
name: DeLap, Margaret
name: Harper, Robert
name: Liszka, Jason
name: Murphy, Tom
name: Pfenning, Frank
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We believe that fundamental to the establishment of a grid computing framework where all (not just large organizations) are able to effectively tap into the resources available on the global network is the establishment of trust between grid application developers and resource donors. Resource donors must be able to trust that their security, safety, and privacy policies will be respected by programs that use their systems. In this paper, we present a novel solution based on the notion of certified code that upholds safety, security, and privacy policies by examining intrinsic properties of code. Certified code complements authentication and provides a foundation for a safe, secure, and efficient framework that executes native code. We describe the implementation of such a framework known as the ConCert software.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0062
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0062, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0062, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 4 of Perceived stress and diet quality in women of reproductive age: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Khaled, Karim
name: Tsofliou, Fotini
name: Hundley, Vanora
name: Helmreich, Rebecca
name: Orouba Almilaji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table 3. Data values extracted from the included eight studies on Diet Quality: β (Beta coefficients), r (correlation coefficient), OR (Odd Ratio).
TESS Planet Candidate Follow-up by Citizen Scientists in the Global Unistellar eVscope Network
Creators: name: Esposito, Thomas M.
name: Avsar, Arin
name: Peluso, Dan O.
name: Marchis, Franck
name: Santana, Peter
name: Klavans, Val
name: Nachury, Ludovic
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets
Transits
Photometry
Citizen science
Small telescopes

description: Since April 2020, citizen scientists have been measuring TESS planet candidate light curves from backyards and rooftops around the world as members of the Unistellar eVscope Network under the aegis of SETI Institute astronomers. We have detected 45 complete or partial transits by "planet candidate" TOI's from 268 observations by 78 different citizen scientists, as of June 2021. These range down to transit depths of 1.0% (i.e., Jupiters around Sun-like stars) and host V=14 mag, and produce mid-transit time measurements precise to several minutes at 99.7% confidence with a single 4.5-inch telescope. We are contributing our photometric data to public databases (e.g., AAVSO Exoplanet Database) and coordinating observations with the TESS Follow-up Observation Program and NASA's Exoplanet Watch (Zellem+ 2020). Thus, we will rule out false positives and confirm orbits of short-period Jupiter-sized TOI's (>200 meet our detection criteria) and monitor long period (P>100 days) candidates with few observed transits for transit timing variations; potentially saving hundreds of hours for future characterization missions by maintaining ephemerides. In this poster, we present an overview of the eVscope network, goals for the program, our observing strategy, and citizen scientist community. We also show some example light curves for TOI detections and results from the campaign so far.
description: {"references": ["Marchis, Franck et al. (2020). Unistellar eVscopes: Smart, portable, and easy-to-use telescopes for exploration, interactive learning, and citizen astronomy. Acta Astronautica, 166, 23. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2019.09.028", "Zellem, Robert T. et al. (2020). Utilizing Small Telescopes Operated by Citizen Scientists for Transiting Exoplanet Follow-up. PASP, 132, 054401. doi: 10.1088/1538-3873/ab7ee7"]}
Internal degrees of freedom and transport of benzene on graphite
Creators: name: de Wijn, Astrid S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the chaotic internal degrees of freedom of a benzene molecule adsorbed on a graphite substrate, their interplay with thermal noise, and their effects on the diffusion and drift are investigated analytically by making use of the presence of two different time scales as well as by molecular-dynamics simulations. The effects of thermal noise are investigated, and it is found that noise does not significantly alter the dynamics of the internal degrees of freedom, yet affects the friction and diffusion of the center of mass. Qualitative and quantitative theoretical predictions for the friction and diffusion of the molecule on the substrate are made and are compared to molecular-dynamics simulations. Contributions to the friction and diffusion from the finite heat bath as well as the slow dynamics of the center of mass are formally identified. It is shown that the torsion in benzene, which dominates the nonlinear coupling, significantly affects the friction of the molecule on the surface. The results compare favorably with recent results from He/neutron spin echo experiments on this system. Based on the analytical and numerical results, some suggestions are made for experimental conditions under which the effects of internal degrees of freedom might be observable.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Different approaches to community detection
Creators: name: Rosvall, Martin
name: Delvenne, Jean-Charles
name: Schaub, Michael T.
name: Lambiotte, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A precise definition of what constitutes a community in networks has remained elusive. Consequently, network scientists have compared community detection algorithms on benchmark networks with a particular form of community structure and classified them based on the mathematical techniques they employ. However, this comparison can be misleading because apparent similarities in their mathematical machinery can disguise different reasons for why we would want to employ community detection in the first place. Here we provide a focused review of these different motivations that underpin community detection. This problem-driven classification is useful in applied network science, where it is important to select an appropriate algorithm for the given purpose. Moreover, highlighting the different approaches to community detection also delineates the many lines of research and points out open directions and avenues for future research.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures. Written as a chapter for forthcoming Advances in network clustering and blockmodeling, and based on an extended version of The many facets of community detection in complex networks, Appl. Netw. Sci. 2: 4 (2017) by the same authors
Evidence for a non-universal stellar initial mass function from the integrated properties of SDSS galaxies
Creators: name: Hoversten, Erik A.
name: Glazebrook, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper revisits the classical Kennicutt method for inferring the stellar initial mass function (IMF) from the integrated light properties of galaxies. The large size, uniform high quality data set from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR4 is combined with more in depth modeling and quantitative statistical analysis to search for systematic IMF variations as a function of galaxy luminosity. Galaxy H alpha equivalent widths are compared to a broadband color index to constrain the IMF. This parameter space is useful for breaking degeneracies which are traditionally problematic. Age and dust corrections are largely orthogonal to IMF variations. In addition the effects of metallicity and smooth star formation history e-folding times are small compared to IMF variations. We find that for the sample as a whole the best fitting IMF slope above 0.5 M_sun is Gamma = 1.4535 with a negligible random error of +/- 0.0004 and a systematic error of +/- 0.1. Galaxies brighter than around M_r,0.1 = -20 (including galaxies like the Milky Way which has M_r,0.1 ~ -21) are well fit by a universal Gamma ~ 1.4 IMF, similar to Salpeter, and smooth, exponential star formation histories (SFH). Fainter galaxies prefer steeper IMFs and the quality of the fits reveal that for these galaxies a universal IMF with smooth SFHs is actually a poor assumption. Several sources of sample bias are ruled out as the cause of these luminosity dependent IMF variations. Analysis of bursting SFH models shows that an implausible coordination of burst times is required to fit a universal IMF to the M_r,0.1 = -17 galaxies. This leads to the conclusions that the IMF in low luminosity galaxies has fewer massive stars, either by steeper slope or lower upper mass cutoff, and is not universal.
description: 68 pages, 22 figures, accepted to ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0313
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0313, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0313, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide analysis reveals molecular convergence underlying domestication in 7 bird and mammals
Creators: name: Hou, Yali
name: Qi, Furong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Ren, Tong
name: Shen, Xu
name: Chu, Qin
name: Zhang, Xiquan
name: Lu, Xuemei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. The selective sweeps derived from multiple statistics and the filtering strategy for the positively selected genes. A. Venn diagram of the identified selective sweeps from five methods including Heterozygosity, Tajima’s D, Fay and Wu’s H, integrated haplotype score (iHS) and SweepFinder. B. The density of SNPs with selection signals in 1-kb windows that locate in the identified selective sweeps and have 2% bottommost/topmost statistics for each method, reflecting the selection bias against smaller SNP number for Tajima’s D and Heterozygosity. C. The frequency of selected 1-kb windows supporting selective sweep genes for each method, determining the filter strategy of selective sweep genes as 10 1 kb-windows for Tajima’s D and Heterozygosity.
Additional file 1 of Interpersonal reactivity index adaptation among expectant seroconcordant couples with HIV in Zambézia Province, Mozambique
Creators: name: Sack, Daniel E.
name: Frisby, Michael B.
name: Diemer, Matthew A.
name: Schacht, Caroline De
name: Graves, Erin
name: Kipp, Aaron M.
name: Emílio, Almiro
name: Matino, Ariano
name: Barreto, Ezequiel
name: Rompaey, Sara Van
name: Wallston, Kenneth A.
name: Audet, Carolyn M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplemental Table 1. Original and Adapted Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI).
Self-diffusiophoresis induced by fluid interfaces
Creators: name: Malgaretti, P.
name: Popescu, M. N.
name: Dietrich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of a fluid-fluid interface on self-phoresis of chemically active, axially symmetric, spherical colloids is analyzed. Distinct from the studies of self-phoresis for colloids trapped at fluid interfaces or in the vicinity of hard walls, here we focus on the issue of self-phoresis close to a fluid-fluid interface. In order to provide physically intuitive results highlighting the role played by the interface, the analysis is carried out for the case that the symmetry axis of the colloid is normal to the interface; moreover, thermal fluctuations are not taken into account. Similarly to what has been observed near hard walls, we find that such colloids can be set into motion even if their whole surface is homogeneously active. This is due to the anisotropy along the direction normal to the interface owing to the partitioning by diffusion, among the coexisting fluid phases, of the product of the chemical reaction taking place at the colloid surface. Different from results corresponding to hard walls, in the case of a fluid interface the direction of motion, i.e., towards the interface or away from it, can be controlled by tuning the physical properties of one of the two fluid phases. This effect is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively, both by resorting to a far-field approximation and via an exact, analytical calculation which provides the means for a critical assessment of the approximate analysis.
Entanglement Cost of Quantum Channels
Creators: name: Berta, Mario
name: Brandao, Fernando
name: Christandl, Matthias
name: Wehner, Stephanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entanglement cost of a quantum channel is the minimal rate at which entanglement (between sender and receiver) is needed in order to simulate many copies of a quantum channel in the presence of free classical communication. In this paper we show how to express this quantity as a regularised optimisation of the entanglement formation over states that can be generated between sender and receiver. Our formula is the channel analog of a well-known formula for the entanglement cost of quantum states in terms of the entanglement of formation; and shares a similar relation to the recently shattered hope for additivity. The entanglement cost of a quantum channel can be seen as the analog of the quantum reverse Shannon theorem in the case where free classical communication is allowed. The techniques used in the proof of our result are then also inspired by a recent proof of the quantum reverse Shannon theorem and feature the one-shot formalism for quantum information theory, the post-selection technique for quantum channels as well as Sion's minimax theorem. We discuss two applications of our result. First, we are able to link the security in the noisy-storage model to a problem of sending quantum rather than classical information through the adversary's storage device. This not only improves the range of parameters where security can be shown, but also allows us to prove security for storage devices for which no results were known before. Second, our result has consequences for the study of the strong converse quantum capacity. Here, we show that any coding scheme that sends quantum information through a quantum channel at a rate larger than the entanglement cost of the channel has an exponentially small fidelity.
description: v3: error in proof of Lemma 13 corrected, corrected Figure 5, 24 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0046
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0046, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0046, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Constraining Stellar Rotation at the ZAMS
Creators: name: Douglas, Stephanie T.
name: Pérez Chávez, José
name: Cargile, Phillip A.
name: Huang, Chelsea
name: Wright, Nicholas
name: Zhou, George
name: Howell, Steve B.
name: Kraus, Adam L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Stellar Astrophysics
Stellar Rotation
Open Clusters

description: As Solar-type stars approach the main sequence, they contract and spin more rapidly; once they reach the main sequence, they stop contracting and their spin speed decreases. This spin-down is thought to be caused by angular momentum lost via stellar winds, but there are currently limited constraints on model behavior at this critical age. We use TESS full-frame images to measure rotation periods for stars in five young open clusters in the Southern Sky. We will present preliminary results on the rotation of Solar-type stars at the ZAMS.
description: {"references": ["Amard et al. 2019, A&A, 631, A77", "Barnes et al. 1999, ApJ, 516, 263", "Barnes 2003, ApJ, 586, 464", "Bouma et al. 2019, ApJS, 245, 13", "Garraffo et al. 2018, ApJ, 862, 90", "Ghoza et al. 2012, AstL, 38, 506G", "Gossage et al. 2021, ApJ, 912, 65", "Huang et al. 2020, RNAAS, 4, 204", "Irwin et al. 2008, MNRAS, 383, 1588", "Lightkurve Collaboration et al., 2018, ASCL:1812.013", "Matt et al. 2015, ApJL, 799, L23", "Moraux et al. 2013, A&A, 560A, 13M", "Patten & Simon 1996, ApJS, 106, 489", "Rebull et al. 2016, AJ, 152, 114", "Tschape & Rudiger 2001, A&A, 377, 84"]}
Impurity-induced step interactions: a kinetic Monte-Carlo study
Creators: name: Vollmer, Jürgen
name: Hegedüs, József
name: Grosse, Frank
name: Krug, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-dimensional continuum description of growth on vicinal surfaces in the presence of immobile impurities predicts that the impurities can induce step bunching when they suppress the diffusion of adatoms on the surface. In the present communication we verify this prediction by kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations of a two-dimensional solid-on-solid model. We identify the conditions where quasi one-dimensional step flow is stable against island formation or step meandering, and analyse in detail the statistics of the impurity concentration profile. The sign and strength of the impurity-induced step interactions is determined by monitoring the motion of pairs of steps. Assemblies containing up to 20 steps turn out to be unstable towards the emission of single steps. This behavior is traced back to the small value of the effective, impurity-induced attachment asymmetry for adatoms. An analytic estimate for the critical number of steps needed to stabilize a bunch is derived and confirmed by simulations of a one-dimensional model.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Nonarithmetic hyperbolic manifolds and trace rings
Creators: name: Mila, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a sufficient condition on the hyperplanes used in the inbreeding construction of Belolipetsky-Thomson to obtain nonarithmetic manifolds. We construct explicitly infinitely many examples of such manifolds that are pairwise non-commensurable and estimate their volume.
description: 10 pages
Tidally induced TTVs: Application to K2-265 b
Creators: name: Gomes, Gabriel de Oliveira
name: Bolmont, Emeline
name: Blanco-Cuaresma, Sergi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets

description: We have investigated the transit timing variations (TTVs) induced by planetary tidal interactions. The main type of planets for which such effects could be observable are rocky super-Earths. For this study, we have included a recently-developed equilibrium tides model in a stable N-body code called Posidonius. An application to the super-Earth K2-265 b was considered. We have verified that tidally induced TTVs could be potentially observable especially in the case of non-synchronous spin-orbit resonant states for the planet. The spin-orbit resonance leading to the biggest TTV amplitudes is the 3:2 resonance, for which even a baseline of 2 years would be able to cause a TTV of some seconds in the case of a homogeneous K2-265 b on an eccentric orbit.
title: 01_1507
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Detector of alpha particles and x-rays operating in ambient air in pulse counting mode or/and with gas amplification
Creators: name: Charpak, G.
name: Benaben, P.
name: Breuil, P.
name: Peskov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionization chambers working in ambient air in current detection mode are widely used in several applications such as smoke detection, dosimetry, therapeutic beam monitoring and cetera. The aim of this work was to investigate if gaseous detectors can operate in ambient air in pulse counting mode as well as with gas amplification. . To investigate the feasibility of this method two types of open- end gaseous detectors were build and successfully tested. The first one was a single wire or multiwire cylindrical geometry detector operating in pulse mode at a gas gain of 1. The second type alpha detector was an innovative GEM-like detector with resistive electrodes operating in air in avalanche mode at high gas gains (up to 10E4). A detailed comparison between these two detectors is given as well as comparison with the commercially available alpha detectors. The main advantages of gaseous detectors operating in air in a pulse detection mode are their simplicity, low cost and high sensitivity. One of the possible applications of these new detectors is alpha particle background monitors which, due to their low cost can find wide application not only in houses, but in public areas: airports, railway station and so on.
The inner structure of collisionless magnetic reconnection: The electron-frame dissipation measure and Hall fields
Creators: name: Zenitani, Seiji
name: Hesse, Michael
name: Klimas, Alex
name: Black, Carrie
name: Kuznetsova, Masha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently proposed that the electron-frame dissipation measure, the energy transfer from the electromagnetic field to plasmas in the electron's rest frame, identifies the dissipation region of collisionless magnetic reconnection [Zenitani et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 195003 (2011)]. The measure is further applied to the electron-scale structures of antiparallel reconnection, by using two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The size of the central dissipation region is controlled by the electron-ion mass ratio, suggesting that electron physics is essential. A narrow electron jet extends along the outflow direction until it reaches an electron shock. The jet region appears to be anti-dissipative. At the shock, electron heating is relevant to a magnetic cavity signature. The results are summarized to a unified picture of the single dissipation region in a Hall magnetic geometry.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures; published in Physics of Plasmas; this version contains all the corrections in PoP 21, 129906 (2014)
Fractional martingales and characterization of the fractional Brownian motion
Creators: name: Hu, Yaozhong
name: Nualart, David
name: Song, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G44, 60J65, 60G15, 26A45 (Primary)

description: In this paper we introduce the notion of fractional martingale as the fractional derivative of order $α$ of a continuous local martingale, where $α\in(-{1/2},{1/2})$, and we show that it has a nonzero finite variation of order $\frac{2}{1+2α}$, under some integrability assumptions on the quadratic variation of the local martingale. As an application we establish an extension of Lévy's characterization theorem for the fractional Brownian motion.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOP464 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Observation of a resonant four-body interaction in cold cesium Rydberg atoms
Creators: name: Gurian, J. H.
name: Cheinet, P.
name: Huillery, P.
name: Fioretti, A.
name: Zhao, J.
name: Gould, P. L.
name: Comparat, D.
name: Pillet, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cold Rydberg atoms subject to long-range dipole-dipole interactions represent a particularly interesting system for exploring few-body interactions and probing the transition from 2-body physics to the many-body regime. In this work we report the direct observation of a resonant 4-body Rydberg interaction. We exploit the occurrence of an accidental quasi-coincidence of a 2-body and a 4-body resonant Stark-tuned Forster process in cesium to observe a resonant energy transfer requiring the simultaneous interaction of at least four neighboring atoms. These results are relevant for the implementation of quantum gates with Rydberg atoms and for further studies of many-body physics.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of 2000-year-old pathogen genomes reconstructed from metagenomic analysis of Egyptian mummified individuals
Creators: name: Neukamm, Judith
name: Pfrengle, Saskia
name: Molak, Martyna
name: Seitz, Alexander
name: Francken, Michael
name: Partick Eppenberger
name: Avanzi, Charlotte
name: Reiter, Ella
name: Urban, Christian
name: Welte, Beatrix
name: Stockhammer, Philipp W.
name: Teßmann, Barbara
name: Herbig, Alexander
name: Harvati, Katerina
name: Nieselt, Kay
name: Krause, Johannes
name: Schuenemann, Verena J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Number of reads mapping to Firmicutes. Fig. S2. Combined damage profiles of Clostridia. Fig. S3. Metagenomic composition of all samples. Fig. S4. Combined damage profiles of pathogens identified in bone samples. Fig. S5. Anthropological analysis of individual Abusir1630. Fig. S6. Phylogenetic trees of M. leprae genomes. Fig. S7. Date Randomization test for the M. leprae data set. Fig. S8. TempEst analysis for the M. leprae dataset. Fig. S9. Phylogenetic trees of Hepatitis B virus genomes. Fig. S10. Date Randomization test for the HBV data set. Fig. S11. TempEst analysis for the HBV dataset. Fig. S12. Combined damage profiles of Red Complex bacteria. Fig. S13. Combined damage profiles of oral pathogens. Table S1. Overview of the number of samples and sampled tissue. Table S2. Sample overview. Table S3. Microbial composition of the samples. Table S6. Approach to determine the genotype of Abusir1630. Table S7. HBV strains used for analysis. Table S8. Accession numbers of source samples used for SourceTracker2 analysis. Table S9. Bacterial composition on Phylum level. Table S10. Mapping result of Abusir1519c to the human mitochondrial genome.
The evolutionary history and diversity of the Mickey Mouse Plants (the genus Ochna)
Creators: name: Shah, Toral
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2022

description: Ochna is a palaeotropical genus with ca. 80 species distributed across continental Africa, Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands, and six species found in Asia. The genus holds ecological and cultural significance with many species being the dominant woody vegetation in parts of their range. Despite this importance, Ochna species are extremely under-studied and require detailed taxonomic attention to fully understand their evolutionary history. With the advances of high throughput DNA sequencing, the use of more robust molecular data combined with morphological data can be used to resolve species relationships in taxonomically challenging groups. A comparison of two target enrichment probe kits is conducted to determine the most efficient and suitable molecular methodology for producing a robust phylogenetic framework for Ochna species. A family-specific probe kit for Ochnaceae is showed to be the most efficient. The Ochnaceae-specific probe kit is then used to produce an updated infrageneric classification with 85% of accepted taxa. The results revealed three sections consistent with the current morphological classification and a new section from Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands supported by morphological characters. This phylogeny is then used to infer the ancestral history of the genus by investigating trait evolution and its biogeographic history. Employing ancestral state and range reconstruction revealed a shift in anther dehiscence correlated with shifts in other morphological traits and a successful speciation within the savanna biome. The phylogenetic framework elucidated various parts of the genus requiring taxonomic attention due to apparent paraphyly, including the ecologically important Ochna holstii. Finally, a detailed taxonomic revision is conducted using both molecular and morphological data to determine the species limits of O. holstii and closely related species. The study provides valuable insight into cryptic species and contributes towards more robust conservation assessments. The study is the first step towards a global monograph for the genus.
Magnetically-driven hotspot reversals in ultra-hot Jupiter atmospheres
Creators: name: Hindle, A. W.
name: Bushby, P. J.
name: Rogers, T. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets

description: Recent westward hotspot/brightspot offset measurements present significant exceptions from the norm of eastward hotspots found in the general hot Jupiter population. If these signals are to be trusted, they cannot be explained by hydrodynamic theory of synchronously rotating hot Jupiters, which predicts hotspots are always recirculated eastward of the substellar point. However, three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations predicted westward hotspot offsets would be possible in the hottest hot Jupiters (ultra-hot Jupiters). This is consistent with the emerging observational evidence as four out of the five westward offset measurements have been made for ultra-hot Jupiters, including one using TESS. Until now, however, the MHD mechanism that can drive such reversals has not been understood. We highlight the findings of two recent papers regarding the magnetic reversal mechanism. First, we identify MHD mechanism responsible for hotspot reversals. In the second part, we highlight physical consequences of the mechanism and apply a physically-motivated reversal criterion to a hot Jupiter dataset. Consequences include observational constraints of magnetic fields strengths and testable predictions that TESS can probe.
description: {"references": ["Harrington, J., Hansen, B. M., Luszcz, S. H., et al. 2006, Science, 314, 623.", "Showman, A. P. & Polvani, L. M. 2011, ApJ, 738, 71.", "Armstrong, D. J., et al., Nat. Astron. 1, 0004, 2016.", "Dang, L., et al., Nat. Astron., 2, 220, 2018.", "Jackson, B., Adams, E., Sandidge, W., et al. 2019, AJ, 157, 239.", "Bell, T. J., Zhang, M., Cubillos, P. E., et al. 2019, MNRAS, 489, 1995.", "von Essen, C., Mallonn, M., Borre, C. C., et al. 2020, A&A, 639, A34.", "Rogers, T. M. & Komacek T. D., ApJ, 794, 132,2 014.", "Rauscher, E. & Kempton, E.~M.~R. 2014, ApJ, 790, 79.", "Helling, C., Iro, N., Corrales, L., et al. 2019, A&A, 631, A79.", "Menou., K. ApJ, 745:138, 2012.", "Hindle, A. W., Bushby, P. J., & Rogers, T. M. 2021, arXiv:2107.07515"]}
Nontrivial Metallic State of Molybdenum Disulfide
Creators: name: Cao, Zi-Yu
name: Hu, Jia-Wei
name: Goncharov, Alexander F.
name: Chen, Xiao-Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electrical conductivity and Raman spectroscopy measurements have been performed on MoS$_2$ at high pressures up to 90 GPa and variable temperatures down to 5 K. We find that the temperature dependence of the resistance in a metallic 2H$_a$ phase has an anomaly (a hump) which shifts with pressure to higher temperature. Concomitantly, a new Raman phonon mode appears in the metallic state suggesting that the electrical resistance anomaly may be related to a structural transformation. We suggest that this anomalous behavior is due to a charge density wave state, the presence of which is indicative for a possibility for an emergence of superconductivity at higher pressures.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Monitoring atom-atom entanglement and decoherence in a solvable tripartite open system in cavity QED
Creators: name: Bina, Matteo
name: Casagrande, Federico
name: Lulli, Alfredo
name: Solano, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fully analytical solution of the dynamics of two strongly-driven atoms resonantly coupled to a dissipative cavity field mode. We show that an initial atom-atom entanglement cannot be increased. In fact, the atomic Hilbert space divides into two subspaces, one of which is decoherence free so that the initial atomic entanglement remains available for applications, even in presence of a low enough atomic decay rate. In the other subspace a measure of entanglement, decoherence, and also purity, are described by a similar functional behavior that can be monitored by joint atomic measurements. Furthermore, we show the possible generation of Schrödinger-cat-like states for the whole system in the transient regime, as well as of entanglement for the cavity field and the atom-atom subsystems conditioned by measurements on the complementary subsystem.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Physical Review A
Additional file 1 of Examining the effect of the individual characteristics of implementers and the interaction of multiple relationships on the structure of psychosocial intervention teams
Creators: name: Ramos-Vidal, Ignacio
name: Palacio, Jorge
name: Villamil, Ilse
name: Uribe, Alicia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cross-sectional studies. Note: An Explanation and Elaboration article discusses each checklist item and gives methodological background and published examples of transparent reporting. The STROBE checklist is best used in conjunction with this article (freely available on the Web sites of PLoS Medicine at http://www.plosmedicine.org/ , Annals of Internal Medicine at http://www.annals.org/ , and Epidemiology at http://www.epidem.com/ ). Information on the STROBE Initiative is available at www.strobe-statement.org .
Fostering Bilateral Patient-Clinician Engagement in Active Self-Tracking of Subjective Experience
Creators: name: Larsen, Jakob Eg
name: Christiansen, Thomas Blomseth
name: Eskelund, Kasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this position paper we describe select aspects of our experience with health-related self-tracking, the data generated, and processes surrounding those. In particular we focus on how bilateral patient-clinician engagement may be fostered by the combination of technology and method. We exemplify with a case study where a PTSD-suffering veteran has been self-tracking a specific symptom precursor. The availability of high-resolution self-tracking data on the occurrences of even a single symptom created new opportunities in the therapeutic process for identifying underlying triggers of symptoms. The patient was highly engaged in self-tracking and sharing the collected data. We suggest a key reason was the collaborative effort in defining the data collection protocol and discussion of the data. The therapist also engaged highly in the self-tracking data, as it supported the existing therapeutic process in reaching insights otherwise unobtainable.
description: In Proc. of the Pervasive Health 2017 conference workshop on Leveraging Patient-Generated Data for Collaborative Decision Making in Healthcare
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0939
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0939, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0939, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Aharonov-Bohm effect in scattering of short-wavelength particles
Creators: name: Sitenko, Yu. A.
name: Vlasii, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-mechanical scattering of nonrelativistic charged particles by a magnetic vortex of nonzero transverse size is considered. We show that the flux of the vortex serves as a gate for the strictly forward propagation of particles with short, as compared to the transverse size of the vortex, wavelengths; this effect is the same for a penetrable vortex as for an impenetrable one. A possibility for the experimental detection of the scattering Aharonov-Bohm effect is discussed.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure; journal version
Additional file 5 of Genome-wide analysis reveals molecular convergence underlying domestication in 7 bird and mammals
Creators: name: Hou, Yali
name: Qi, Furong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Ren, Tong
name: Shen, Xu
name: Chu, Qin
name: Zhang, Xiquan
name: Lu, Xuemei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. The expression pattern across 6 chicken tissues for the 65 selective sweep genes related to neurodevelopment. The gene expression pattern is based on the published RNA-Seq data of RJFs [31]. The gene expression level is calibrated on the logarithmic scale. The tissues include cerebrum, cerebellum, testis, liver, kidney and heart. For each tissue, one male and one female were examined, with the exception of testis where two males were examined.
Mean Exit Time and Escape Probability for a Tumor Growth System under Non-Gaussian Noise
Creators: name: Ren, Jian
name: Li, Chujin
name: Gao, Ting
name: Kan, Xingye
name: Duan, Jinqiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Effects of non-Gaussian $α-$stable Lévy noise on the Gompertz tumor growth model are quantified by considering the mean exit time and escape probability of the cancer cell density from inside a safe or benign domain. The mean exit time and escape probability problems are formulated in a differential-integral equation with a fractional Laplacian operator. Numerical simulations are conducted to evaluate how the mean exit time and escape probability vary or bifurcates when $α$ changes. Some bifurcation phenomena are observed and their impacts are discussed.
A Tale of Two Telescopes: Identifying Kepler False Positives Using TESS Data
Creators: name: Lehmann, Drake
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets
Ephemeris Matching
Kepler

description: There are many planet candidates identified by Kepler and TESS space telescopes that have yet to be confirmed as planets or false positives. We investigate these planet candidates by combining data from both Kepler and TESS, which allows us to confirm or rule out more planets than either would by itself. We use a method called "ephemeris matching" to identify contamination caused by astrophysical events like eclipsing binary stars. We will match signals from Kepler with newly identified signals from TESS to identify likely false positives. By identifying new false positives, we will boost our confidence in the surviving signals.
description: {"references": ["Coughlin, J. L., Thompson, S. E., Bryson, S. T., et al. 2014, The Astronomical Journal, 147, 119"]}