cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Globalization, Trade, and Inequality: Evidence from a New Database
Creators: name: Borchert, Ingo
name: Larch, Mario
name: Shikher, Serge
name: Yotov, Yoto
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Analyzing and simulating trade policy scenarios in a complex and intertwined global
economy requires a database with a complete bilateral trade matrix at the level of
highly disaggregated industries over several decades. Such a database has not
been created until now. This paper introduces the International Trade and Production Database for Simulation (ITPD-S). In combination with the International Trade
and Production Database for Estimation (ITPD-E), we use it to quantify the impact of
globalization on bilateral trade, real income, and inequality in the world at the detailed
industry level in 1990-2019. To perform the analysis, we rely on a new quantitative
trade model that enables us to estimate the magnitude of globalization and then perform a counterfactual analysis of the impact of globalization on real output within the
same framework. Our estimates reveal that, on average, bilateral globalization forces
have led to a remarkable increase in international trade of about 570%, between 1990
and 2019, with very wide but intuitive variation across industries. Our counterfactual
analysis reveals that globalization has benefited most countries but relatively more so
smaller and more open economies, which are typically developing countries. As a
result, this ‘catch-up’ implies less cross-country income inequality.
Relations between the 2x2 minors of a generic matrix
Creators: name: Huang, Hang
name: Perlman, Michael
name: Polini, Claudia
name: Raicu, Claudiu
name: Sammartano, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D07, 13A50, 13C40, 14M12, 13A30

description: We prove the case t = 2 of a conjecture of Bruns-Conca-Varbaro, describing the minimal relations between the t x t minors of a generic matrix. Interpreting these relations as polynomial functors, and applying transpose duality as in the work of Sam-Snowden, this problem is equivalent to understanding the relations satisfied by t x t generalized permanents. Our proof follows by combining Koszul homology calculations on the minors side, with a study of subspace varieties on the permanents side, and with the Kempf-Weyman technique (on both sides).
description: 21 pages. To appear in Advances in Mathematics
How Spatial Pricing Affects Cooperative Members’ Switching Decisions
Creators: name: Viergutz, Tim
name: Zubek, Nana
name: Schulze-Ehlers, Birgit
name: Viergutz, Tim
name: Zubek, Nana
name: Schulze-Ehlers, Birgit
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: agricultural cooperatives
subject: switching behaviour
subject: member loyalty
subject: spatial price incentives
subject: spatial interaction

description: Structural change at both farmer and cooperative level has significantly altered the vertical relationships between them, with increased member switching activities resulting in negative economic impacts on cooperatives. This paper uses spatial panel modelling in combination with simulation approaches to identify the impact of prices and cooperative member density as well as competitors’ organizational form, production quantity and production growth on members’ switching decisions. With a unique data set we can show that these indicators determine switching decisions. Additionally, findings hint at the relevance of social interaction for members’ switching decisions.
title: Crafting Cultures of Sustainable Agile
Creators: name: Ivanova, Lilyana
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Agile Champions
subject: Transformation
subject: Business Agility
subject: Change
subject: Cultures

description: Organizations navigating the complexities of modern business are increasingly turning to agile methodologies, particularly in IT, as they seek to build lasting adaptability. This research delves into the nuanced challenges and opportunities of embedding agile practices, focusing on the profound cultural transformation necessary for meaningful, sustained agility. It explores the role of leadership, organizational structures, and fostering a flexible, adaptive mindset throughout the workforce to counter resistance to change and outdated hierarchical models. A key takeaway is the importance of blending top-down strategic alignment with bottom-up innovation to integrate agile into the organization’s core truly. Aligning these practices with broader corporate goals while building a culture centered on trust, transparent communication, employee empowerment, psychological safety, and collaboration is crucial. Ultimately, the study highlights that success in agile transformation is driven less by processes and more by human factors and cultural evolution.
Coprophanaeus Edmonds & Zidek, 2010, s. str.
Creators: name: Edmonds, W. D.
name: Zidek, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Coprophanaeus

description: Key to species groups of Coprophanaeus s. str.
 1. Circumnotal ridge continuous, not interrupted behind eyes (Fig. 7). Posterior margin of paraocular area straight, ending at middle of eye. Prosternal ridge with acute tubercle at anterior end (Fig. 112). Parameres lacking distinct apical teeth, at most with slightly swollen tips (e.g. Fig. 123). South America....................................................................................... jasius species group
 — Circumnotal ridge (Fig. 8) effaced behind each eye. Posterior margin of paraocular area curved, ending at posterior angle of eye. Prosternal ridge simple, not tuberculate anteriorly. Parameres with apical teeth (may be reduced) (e.g. Fig. 169-170, 217). Distribution variable................. 2
 2(1). Apical processes of parameres (Fig. 169-170) projecting laterally, not visible from side, tip of paramere not appearing at all hooked in profile (although hook-like processes often visible from above); parameres elongate, usually lacking prominent basal angle. Male and female with trituberculate cephalic carina. Mesoamerican (Fig. 172)...................... pluto species group
 — Apical processes of parameres (Fig. 217) elevated dorsally, tip (viewed from side) appearing acutely hooked, usually projecting above dorsal surface; parameres (viewed from side) strongly triangular, base extending well below lower margin of phallobase as heel-like protuberance. Male cephalic process variable; female bearing trituberculate cephalic carina. South America (one Mesoamerican species).............................................................................................................. 3
 3(2). Cephalic horn of large male more-or-less laminate, strongly raised, with apical tubercles or processes, never a trituberculate carina or raised ridge (e.g. Fig. 213, 218, 220, 227). Male head horn (and female carina) set close to eyes so that length of frons along midline usually no more than length of clypeus, often only one-half or less (cf. Fig. 171). Elytral interstriae usually flat or weakly convex, rarely narrowly raised midlongitudinally (C. ignecinctus, Fig. 232). South America, one species Mesoamerican (Fig. 237-238)........................ dardanus species group
 — Male and female with trituberculate cephalic carina, position relative to eyes variable (Fig. 287, 289). Elytral interstriae narrowly raised midlongitudinally. Eastern slopes of Andes from Bolivia to Colombia........................................................................................... ohausi species group
description: Published as part of Edmonds, W. D. & Zidek, J., 2010, A taxonomic review of the neotropical genus Coprophanaeus Olsoufieff, 1924 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae), pp. 1-111 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (129) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352924
Nearest-neighbor distribution for singular billiards
Creators: name: Bogomolny, E.
name: Giraud, O.
name: Schmit, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact computation of the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution P(s) is performed for a rectangular billiard with point-like scatterer inside for periodic and Dirichlet boundary conditions and it is demonstrated that for large s this function decreases exponentially. Together with the results of [Bogomolny et al., Phys. Rev. E 63, 036206 (2001)] it proves that spectral statistics of such systems is of intermediate type characterized by level repulsion at small distances and exponential fall-off of the nearest-neighbor distribution at large distances. The calculation of the n-th nearest-neighbor spacing distribution and its asymptotics is performed as well for any boundary conditions.
description: 38 pages, 10 figures
p-band engineering in artificial electronic lattices
Creators: name: Slot, M. R.
name: Kempkes, S. N.
name: Knol, E. J.
name: van Weerdenburg, W. M. J.
name: Broeke, J. J. van den
name: Wegner, D.
name: Vanmaekelbergh, D.
name: Khajetoorians, A. A.
name: Smith, C. Morais
name: Swart, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Artificial electronic lattices, created atom by atom in a scanning tunneling microscope, have emerged as a highly tunable platform to realize and characterize the lowest-energy bands of novel lattice geometries. Here, we show that artificial electronic lattices can be tailored to exhibit higher-energy bands. We study p-like bands in four-fold and three-fold rotationally symmetric lattices. In addition, we show how an anisotropic design can be used to lift the degeneracy between p_x- and p_y-like bands. The experimental measurements are corroborated by muffin-tin and tight-binding calculations. The approach to engineer higher-energy electronic bands in artificial quantum systems introduced here enables the realization of complex band structures from the bottom up.
Erzberger & Schmid
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Augsburg
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Visual binaries among high-mass stars - An adaptive optics survey of OB stars in the NGC 6611 cluster
Creators: name: Duchene, G.
name: Simon, T.
name: Eisloffel, J.
name: Bouvier, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have searched for visual binaries with projected separations in the range 200-3000 AU (0.1"-1.5") among a sample of 96 stars in the massive young NGC 6611 cluster, 60 of them being subsequently identified as high probability cluster members of mainly OB spectral type. This is the first visual binary survey among such a large and homogeneous sample of high-mass stars. We find an uncorrected binary frequency of 18+/-6% over the surveyed separation range. Considering only binaries with mass ratios q>0.1, we find that OB stars in NGC 6611 host more companions than solar-type field stars. We derive mass ratios for the detected binaries from their near-infrared flux ratios and conclude that about half of the detected binaries have q<0.2, which does not contradict the assumption that companion masses are randomly drawn from the initial mass function. There is no evidence in our sample that wide-binary properties depend upon the mass of the primary star. The high frequency of massive binaries in a cluster as rich as NGC 6611 and the lack of a strong mass dependence of their properties are difficult to reconcile with the scenario whereby massive stars form as the result of mergers of smaller stars. The canonical protostellar accretion scenario together with cloud fragmentation, on the other hand, can naturally explain most of the observed binary properties, although the very high stellar density in the protocluster is likely to require significant modification to that picture as well.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, LaTeX2e, 15 pages, 5 embedded figures
Competitive advantages of SMEs. The case of the Lodz Metropolitan Area
Creators: name: Dorozynski, Tomasz
name: Kuna-Marszalek, Anetta
name: Urbaniak, Wojciech
name: Dorozynski, Tomasz
name: Kuna-Marszalek, Anetta
name: Urbaniak, Wojciech
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: SMEs
subject: competitive advantages
subject: Poland
subject: Lodz region

description: Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) play a major role in economic growth in developed and developing countries. For example, in the European Union, SMEs contribute to over 99% of all enterprises and more than 100 million jobs, representing 67% of private sector employment. In the Lodz Metropolitan Area (LMA) SMEs play a decisive role in economic development and their economic condition translates into the condition of the sub-region. Hence, the main objective of the paper is the assessment of SMEs operations in the LMA by the identification of development factors and barriers to economic activity. The paper uses the results of a direct study of the group of 171 small and medium sized enterprises conducted in 2012. We applied various statistical tools useful in processing data from questionnaires, e.g. cross-sectional analysis, averages, variation coefficients, Cramer’s V, and internal consistency coefficient Cronbach’s alpha. The paper goes on to discuss the competitiveness of goods and services produced by companies included in the study by making reference to theories of sources of competitive advantage. Its important part will be devoted to the assessment of SMEs operating conditions taking account of 30 factors that facilitate or hamper business activity. The analysis will also cover enterprises’ opinions on selling opportunities in a medium-term perspective. These opinions will be presented in various cross-sectional studies.
Additional file 1: of Impact of the Dementia Care in Hospitals Program on acute hospital staff satisfaction
Creators: name: Murray, Margaret
name: Shee, Anna Wong
name: West, Emma
name: Morvell, Michelle
name: Theobald, Meredith
name: Versace, Vincent
name: Yates, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Cognitive Impairment Identifier (CII). The CII bedside alert is a copyright product of Ballarat Health Services. Patients who screen positive for CI are offered placement of the CII above their bedside. The CII is a key component of the DCHP and its visibility enables all hospital staff (clinical and non-clinical) to assist patients with CI. (PDF 139 kb)
The application of data envelopment analysis method in managing companies' credit risk
Creators: name: Ferus, Anna
name: Ferus, Anna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: C12
subject: C30
subject: C67

description: The subject of the present article is a new procedure forecasting credit risk of companies in Polish economic environment. What favors the suggested approach is the fact that in Poland, unlike in western countries, DEA method has not yet been implemented in order to assess credit risk that companies face. The research described in the article has been conducted on the basis of comparison of suggested DEA method with currently used procedures, namely point method, discriminative analysis and linear regression. In order to verify and compare the efficiency of various methods of company credit risk estimation the efficiency of classification of companies has also been examined. The study has involved an analyzed sample (a teaching sample) as well as a test sample which was not taken in model building. Considering the research, it can be concluded that DEA method facilitates forecasting financial problems, including bankruptcy of companies in Polish economic conditions, and its efficiency is comparable or even greater than approaches implemented so far. The DEA methodology was found to be successful within the credit evaluation process, however it might not be used as a standalone tool for this purpose, but it can offer valuable insight to the loan officer or the analyst facing the credit approval decision.
Duport & Co
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Mexiko
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
The Tc amplification by quantum interference effects in diborides
Creators: name: Bussmann-Holder, Annette
name: Bianconi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model of two (s and p) channel superconductivity known to be necessary to explain the superconductivity in MgB2 has been applied to the Al1-xMgxB2 diborides by tuning x from MgB2 to AlMgB4. The evolution of the interband coupling parameter (probing the strength of the interchannel pairing due to quantum interference effects) and the two gaps in the s and p channel as a function of x have been calculated. While in MgB2 the quantum interference effects give an amplification of Tc by a factor of 1.5 in comparison with the dominant intra s band single channel pairing, in AlMgB4 the amplification is about 100, in comparison with the dominant intra p band single channel pairing.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
VLT Observations of Turnoff stars in the Globular Cluster NGC 6397
Creators: name: Thévenin, F.
name: Charbonnel, C.
name: Pacheco, J. A. de Freitas
name: Idiart, T. P.
name: Jasniewicz, G.
name: de Laverny, P.
name: Plez, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VLT-UVES high resolution spectra of seven turnoff stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6397 have been obtained. Atmospheric parameters and abundances of several elements (Li, Na, Mg, Ca, Sc, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn and Ba) were derived for program stars. The mean iron abundance is [Fe/H] = -2.02, with no star-to-star variation. The mean abundances of the alpha-elements (Ca, Ti) and of the iron-peak elements (Sc, Cr, Ni) are consistent with abundances derived for field stars of similar metallicity. Magnesium is also almost solar, consistent with the values found by Idiart & Thévenin (2000) when non-LTE effects (NLTE hereafter) are taken into account. The sodium abundance derived for five stars is essentially solar, but one object (A447) is clearly Na deficient. These results are compatible with the expected abundance range estimated from the stochastic evolutionary halo model by Argast et al. (2000) when at the epoch of [Fe/H] $\sim$ -2 the interstellar medium is supposed to become well-mixed.
description: to appear in A&A
A p-adic analogue of Siegel's Theorem on sums of squares
Creators: name: Anscombe, Sylvy
name: Dittmann, Philip
name: Fehm, Arno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11E25, 12D15, 11S99, 11U09

description: Siegel proved that every totally positive element of a number field K is the sum of four squares, so in particular the Pythagoras number is uniformly bounded across number fields. The p-adic Kochen operator provides a p-adic analogue of squaring, and a certain localisation of the ring generated by this operator consists of precisely the totally p-integral elements of K. We use this to formulate and prove a p-adic analogue of Siegel's theorem, by introducing the p-Pythagoras number of a general field, and showing that this number is uniformly bounded across number fields. We also generally study fields with finite p-Pythagoras number and show that the growth of the p-Pythagoras number in finite extensions is bounded.
Additional file 2: of The effects of industry funding and positive outcomes in the interpretation of clinical trial results: a randomized trial among Dutch psychiatrists
Creators: name: Tijdink, Joeri
name: Smulders, Yvo
name: Bouter, Lex
name: Vinkers, Christiaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: SF 1. Pubmed style fake abstract with positive outcome and funding disclosure. SF 2. Pubmed style fake abstract with positive outcome and no funding disclosure. SF 3. Pubmed style fake abstract with negative outcome and funding disclosure SF 4. Pubmed style fake abstract with negative outcome and no funding disclosure. (PDF 893 kb)
Egloff, J. C
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Schaffhausen
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Cost of equity on the Polish and global coal market - comparative analysis
Creators: name: Michalak, Aneta
name: Michalak, Aneta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Cost of equity
subject: mining
subject: CAPM

description: The mining industry in Poland as well as in the world is considered to be a strategic industry, of special significance for the economy. At the same time it is an industry requiring high capital outlays. Equity plays an important role in financing of the mining enterprises. The objective of the article is to compare the cost of equity on the Polish and global coal market. The object of the research are the Polish and foreign mining enterprises listed on the stock markets. The basic research method is CAPM.
Falconnet & Co
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Neapel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Phenotypic antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli strains on clinical and non-clinical isolates from broilers in Germany, France and United Kingdom
Creators: name: Mesa-Varona, Octavio
name: Velasova, Martina
name: Anjum, Muna
name: Perrin-Guyomard, Agnes
name: Granier, Sophie. A
name: Madec, Jean-Yves
name: Kaspar, Heike
name: Tenhagen, Bernd-Alois
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The increase of antimicrobial resistance is a global public health concern for humans and animals. Within the animal sector, poultry and especially broilers have increased its relevance as a meat source.
 Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) data using microdilution (MIC) were collected from E.coli clinical isolates from Germany together with non-clinical E.coli isolates from Germany, France and United Kingdom (UK).
 French and UK AST data from clinical isolates were gathered as disc-diffusion diameters (DD). Data collection was performed from 2014 to 2017. Healthy broiler isolates were collected from the German Zoonosis-Monitoring
 program, the EU Harmonized Surveillance system (a native UK system) and ANSES database. Data on clinical isolates were collected from the German National Antibiotic Resistance (GermVet), the Scanning Surveillance of Veterinary Pathogens from APHA and RESAPATH from France. Antimicrobial panels were based on drug overlaps between both system types, i.e, clinical and non-clinical, within and between countries.
 Antimicrobial panel based on the comparison between these three countries showed an overlap on two antimicrobials (ampicillin and tetracycline). Both antimicrobials showed a higher resistance level in non-clinical isolates when comparing by country. The highest prevalence of isolates resistant to ampicillin was found in the UK: 62.9% (in 2015) in clinical isolates and 79.5% (in 2016) in non-clinical isolates. The highest resistance prevalence to tetracycline was found in France: 50% (in 2014) in clinical and 63.4% (in 2014) in non-clinical isolates.
 Data from diseased and healthy animals indicate different antimicrobial resistance levels. It was expected that a level of resistance would be higher based on clinical isolates compared to non-clinical isolates, as diseased broilers may carry bacteria resistant to regular antimicrobial.
Additional file 3. of The effects of industry funding and positive outcomes in the interpretation of clinical trial results: a randomized trial among Dutch psychiatrists
Creators: name: Tijdink, Joeri
name: Smulders, Yvo
name: Bouter, Lex
name: Vinkers, Christiaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey_Questions. (The translation of the survey questions). (DOC 27 kb)
Neobarombiella zambiae , Bolz & Wagner 2012, sp. n.
Creators: name: Bolz, Helmut
name: Wagner, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Neobarombiella
Neobarombiella zambiae

description: Neobarombiella zambiae sp. n.
(Figs 57; 189–192)
 Etymology. Named after one of the countries in which it occurs.
 Total length. 4.10–4.90 mm (mean: 4.51 mm) (n=6).
 Head. Head, labial and maxillary palpi yellow. Antenna yellow or brownish-yellow, apex of last antennomere darker (Fig. 189); length of second to third antennomere 0.72–0.80 (mean: 0.76), and length of third to fourth antennomere 0.65–0.74 (mean: 0.69) (Fig. 191). Eyes small and widely separated (Fig. 189), width of eye to interocular distance 0.33–0.40 (mean: 0.36).
 Thorax. Pronotum yellow; trapezoidal; pronotal width 1.40–1.74 mm (mean: 1.55 mm), pronotal length 0.72–0.90 mm (mean: 0.80 mm), and pronotal length to width 0.50–0.54 (mean: 0.52). Elytron yellow or brownish-yellow, and superficially punctuated (Fig. 189); elytral length 3.05–3.90 mm (mean: 3.40 mm), elytral width 1.90–2.70 mm (mean: 2.29 mm), and maximal width of both elytra to length of elytron 0.66–0.74 (mean: 0.69). Meso-, metathorax yellow, legs entirely yellow; length of basi-metatarsus to metatibia 0.43–0.50 (mean: 0.46).
 Abdomen. Yellow.
 Male genitalia. Median lobe long, parallel sided with small V-shaped incision, flanked by one pair of long sclerotized ridges, in ventral view (Fig.190b); apex elongate and dorso-ventrally compressed in lateral view (Fig 190c); endophallic brush small, covered by tectum and median lobe, with single insignificant pair of spiculae (Fig. 190).
 Diagnosis. Neobarombiella zambiae sp. n. is characterised by its distribution range, small antennomeres, colouring and its superficially punctuated elytra. Only Neobarombiella cornuta sp. n. is rather similar in size and colouring, but has a shorter second antennomere, length of second to third antennomere 0.55–0.60 (0.72–0.80 in N. zambiae); longer third antennomere, length of third to fourth antennomere 0.83–0.86 (0.65–0.74 in N. zambiae) (Figs 139, 191); and larger, less widely separated eyes, width of eye to interocular distance 0.55–0.61 (0.33–0.4 0in N. zambiae)(Figs 137, 189); and is recorded from Cameroon, Guinea and Ivory coast, whereas N. zambiae sp. n. has only been recorded from Zambia and South Africa (Figs 57, 75).
 Distribution. Only known from two localities in Zambia and the Limpopo Province in South Africa (Fig. 57).
 Type material. Holotype, male: “ N. W. Rhodesia: H. C. Dollman. / H. C. Dollman, Coll. 1919-79 / Holotype, Neobarombiella zambiae, Bolz & Wagner / AfriGa, specimen ID: 1883, specimen data, documented, 10.III.2011 ” (BMNH; Fig. 192). Type locality: Zambia.— Paratypes: South Africa. 2 ex., Hans Merensky Nat. Res., 23°42'S / 30°44'E, I.1987, B. Grobbelaar (SANC).— Zambia. 5 ex., Mwengwa, 13°00'S / 27°40'E, VI.– VII.1913, H. C. Dollman (BMNH).
description: Published as part of Bolz, Helmut & Wagner, Thomas, 2012, 3463, pp. 1-112 in Zootaxa 3463 on pages 102-103
Additional file 7 of Chronic exposure to diesel exhaust may cause small airway wall thickening without lumen narrowing: a quantitative computerized tomography study in Chinese diesel engine testers
Creators: name: Liu, Hong
name: Li, Jianyu
name: Ma, Qianli
name: Tang, Jinglong
name: Jiang, Menghui
name: Cao, Xue
name: Lin, Li
name: Kong, Nan
name: Yu, Shanfa
name: Sood, Akshay
name: Zheng, Yuxin
name: Leng, Shuguang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Supplemental Table 7. Mediation effect of airway wall thickening (measured by wall area percent) on associations between diesel exhaust exposure and FEV1 in all subjects (n = 154)a.
Dupré, Père & Fils
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Turin
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Huffman Coding with Letter Costs: A Linear-Time Approximation Scheme
Creators: name: Golin, Mordecai
name: Mathieu, Claire
name: Young, Neal E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.0; E.4; I.4.2

description: We give a polynomial-time approximation scheme for the generalization of Huffman Coding in which codeword letters have non-uniform costs (as in Morse code, where the dash is twice as long as the dot). The algorithm computes a (1+epsilon)-approximate solution in time O(n + f(epsilon) log^3 n), where n is the input size.
Ehinger & Co
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Additional file 3: of Identification of novel cerebellar developmental transcriptional regulators with motif activity analysis
Creators: name: Ha, Thomas
name: Zhang, Peter
name: Robert, Remi
name: Yeung, Joanna
name: Swanson, Douglas
name: Mathelier, Anthony
name: Wyeth Wasserman
name: Sujin Im
name: Itoh, Masayoshi
name: Hideya Kawaji
name: Lassmann, Timo
name: Daub, Carsten
name: Arner, Erik
name: Carninci, Piero
name: Hayashizaki, Yoshihide
name: Forrest, Alistair
name: Goldowitz, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. The predicted targets of the three genes with a knockdown phenotype, from Transfactivity analysis, are shown in the table. In column B is the location of the target and in Column C is the identification of the predicted downstream gene. (DOCX 16 kb)
A new approach to private firm fair value valuation in line with IFRS 13 - the concept of the most advantageous market discount (MAMD)
Creators: name: Mielcarz, Pawel
name: Mielcarz, Pawel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: IFRS 13
subject: fair value
subject: private equity valuation
subject: underpricing

description: IFRS 13, adopted in 2013, introduced a general framework for fair value valuation of unquoted equity instruments. It has to be performed in line with the “highest and best use” concept and in the conditions of potential transactions carried out on “the most advantageous market”. This article presents a new and comprehensive approach to the valuation process of such instruments, which meets these IFRS 13 requirements. This approach applies a concept of the most advantageous market discount (MAMD), based on the well-known underpricing phenomenon. The application of this discount along with the Markowitz theory results in a cohesive, comprehensive and practical framework for unquoted equity instruments valuation according to the fair value concept compliant with IFRS 13. Additionally, this paper presents estimations of MAMD for the UK, Germany, France, Switzerland, and Poland. The obtained results can help valuation practitioners apply the MAMD concept in the process of unquoted equity instruments valuation according to IFRS 13. Compared to other approaches which address the issue of private company valuation, the presented valuation framework for the first time reconciles the requirements set in IFRS 13 fair value definition with the assumption of valuation in the reality of imperfect markets.
Eco-certified contract choice among coffee farmers in Brazil
Creators: name: Lemeilleur, Sylvaine
name: Subervie, Julie
name: Presoto, Anderson Edilson
name: De Castro Souza, Roberta
name: Macchione Saes, Maria Sylvia
name: Lemeilleur, Sylvaine
name: Subervie, Julie
name: Presoto, Anderson Edilson
name: De Castro Souza, Roberta
name: Macchione Saes, Maria Sylvia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Voluntary sustainability standards
subject: Certification
subject: Coffee
subject: Choice experiment
subject: Pesticide
subject: Compost
subject: Erosion
subject: Brazil

description: We survey Brazilian coffee farmers’ preferences for attributes of voluntary sustainability standards using a choice experiment. We collected original data from 250 coffee farmers who live in the state of Minas Gerais who were asked to choose from several hypothetical buying contracts for eco-certified coffee. Our results suggest that both cash and non-cash payments may motivate farmers to participate in sustainability standard certification schemes that require improved agricultural practices. Preferences for non-cash rewards such as long-term formal contracts or technical assistance, however, appear highly heterogeneous. Results more-over show that the minimum willingness-to-accept for the adoption of composting is twice as high as the maximum price premium for certified coffee in the current context, which may partly explain why most coffee farmers continue to be reluctant to enter the most stringent eco-certification schemes such as the organic standard. French abstract : Dans cet article, nous étudions les préférences des producteurs de café brésiliens pour les attributs des standards volontaires de durabilité, par une méthode d’expérimentation des choix. Nous avons collecté des données originales auprès de 250 producteurs de café de l'État du Minas Gerais, invités à choisir parmi plusieurs contrats d'achat hypothétiques exigeant l'amélioration des pratiques agricoles. Nos résultats suggèrent que les paiements monétaires et non monétaires peuvent inciter les agriculteurs à participer à des standards de durabilité certifiés. Néanmoins, les préférences pour les récompenses non monétaires, tels que les contrats formels de long terme ou l’assistance technique, apparaissent très hétérogènes. De plus, les résultats montrent que la prime de consentement à adopter le compost comme moyen de fertilisation est deux fois plus élevé que la prime maximum actuelle pour le café certifié. Ceci peut expliquer en partie la raison pour laquelle la plupart des producteurs de café continuent d'être réticents à entrer dans des systèmes de certification exigeant comme le standard d’agriculture biologique.
Fehr, E. & J. A
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1835

description: Ort: Philadelphia
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Parameter estimation in spatially extended systems: The Karhunen-Loeve and Galerkin multiple shooting approach
Creators: name: Ghosh, Anandamohan
name: Kumar, V. Ravi
name: Kulkarni, B. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parameter estimation for spatiotemporal dynamics for coupled map lattices and continuous time domain systems is shown using a combination of multiple shooting, Karhunen-Loeve decomposition and Galerkin's projection methodologies. The resulting advantages in estimating parameters have been studied and discussed for chaotic and turbulent dynamics using small amounts of data from subsystems, availability of only scalar and noisy time series data, effects of space-time parameter variations, and in the presence of multiple time-scales.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 4 Tables Corresponding Author - V. Ravi Kumar, e-mail address: ravi@che.ncl.res.in
Additional file 1 of Genomic alterations of cerebrospinal fluid cell-free DNA in leptomeningeal metastases of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Xin
name: Bai, Kaixuan
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xu, Yang
name: Huo, Yinghao
name: Wang, Sha
name: Zou, Yueli
name: Qi, Xuejiao
name: Guo, Rongyun
name: Ou, Qiuxiang
name: Liu, Dengxiang
name: Yin, Shaohua
name: Chen, Shubo
name: Bu, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 The overview of patient cohorts and the study plan. Fig. S2 The comparison of different types of cancer samples in 15 GCLM patients. (A) The consistency of detected mutations between CSF and tumor tissue samples in each patient. (B) The comparison of the mean allele frequency (AF) of all the mutations between CSF and tumor tissue samples. (C) The comparison of the genetic mutations among primary tumor, post-LM CSF, and post-LM plasma samples for patients 1, 2, 4, 7, and 10. Fig. S3 The phylogenetic analysis of the primary tumor and post-LM CSF samples in 15 GCLM patients. For each patient, the shared mutations were shown in black (stem), the primary tumor unique mutations were shown in blue (branch), and the CSF unique mutations were shown in red (branch). Fig. S4 The molecular characteristics that were associated with GCLM clinical outcomes. (A-B) The Kaplan-Meier curves of PFS in GCLM patients stratified by PTPN13 mutation status (A) or ERBB2 mutation status (B) that was assessed by tumor tissue samples. (C-H) The Kaplan-Meier curves of PFS in GCLM patients stratified by PREX2 mutation status (C), IGF1R mutation status (D), AR mutation status (E), SMARCB1 deletion status (F), SMAD4 deletion status (G), or TGF-beta pathway aberration status (H) that was assessed by CSF samples. PFS, progression-free survival. Fig. S5 The Kaplan-Meier curve of PFS in GCLM patients stratified by the treatment status prior to LM. Table S1 The clinical characteristics of the 293 primary gastric cancer patients from the TCGA database. Table S2 The clinical characteristics of the 15 GCLM patients. Table S3 The comparison of mutation/pathway aberration between patients with and without prior LM treatments.
An Experiment on Network Density and Sequential Learning
Creators: name: Dasaratha, Krishna
name: He, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We conduct a sequential social-learning experiment where subjects each guess a hidden state based on private signals and the guesses of a subset of their predecessors. A network determines the observable predecessors, and we compare subjects' accuracy on sparse and dense networks. Accuracy gains from social learning are twice as large on sparse networks compared to dense networks. Models of naive inference where agents ignore correlation between observations predict this comparative static in network density, while the finding is difficult to reconcile with rational-learning models.
description: Incorporates the experimental results from a previous version of arXiv:1703.02105
Competitiveness and Leakage Concerns and Border Carbon Adjustments
Creators: name: Zhang, ZhongXiang
name: Zhang, ZhongXiang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Emission trading
subject: Competitiveness
subject: Carbon leakage
subject: Emissions allowance requirements
subject: Carbon tariffs
subject: Border carbon adjustments
subject: Grandfathering
subject: Output-based allocation
subject: World Trade Organization

description: This paper provides a review of the literature on competitiveness and leakage concerns associated with differentiated climate abatement commitments among countries. The literature reviewed is not exhausted, but it is sufficient to provide a balanced view of both academics and policy circles. Section 2 discusses how to indentify the sectors at a risk of carbon leakage. Section 3 examines ex ante estimates of potential carbon leakage rates, and explains why they differ from ex post results of environmental tax reforms and greenhouse gas emissions trading schemes that have been implemented in the European Union. Section 4 discusses broad policy options to address competitiveness and leakage concerns, and compares which anti-leakage policy, border adjustments or output-based allocation, is more effective to limiting carbon leakages or mitigating production loss in the sectors affected. Given that border carbon adjustment measures are incorporated in the U.S. proposed congressional climate bills to level the carbon playing field and could have potential conflicts with World Trade Organization (WTO) provisions and practical difficulties associated with their implementation, Section 5 discuses in great detail the WTO consistency, the effectiveness and methodological challenges of border carbon adjustment measures. The paper ends with some concluding remarks.
Real-time measurement with a fiber optical surface plasmon resonance sensor for biochemical interaction analysis
Creators: name: Tan, Zhixin
name: Li, Xuejin
name: Chen, Yuzhi
name: Fan, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report a fiber optical sensor system based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) with real-time response for biochemical interaction analysis. The fiber sensor is constructed from a multi-mode fiber with plastic cladding. To facilitate the measurement, a software program is developed which integrates the data acquisition and processing for real-time feedback. Polynomial fitting is implemented to smooth out the noise in the transmission ratio and a spectral resolution of 0.2 nm is achieved. Ethyl alcohol and water mixtures with different concentrations are measured to demonstrate the system's real-time capability. This work is essential for the development of a compact, real-time fiber SPR biosensor.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Beyond Göllnitz' Theorem I: A Bijective Approach
Creators: name: Konan, Isaac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11P84 (Primary), 05A19 (Secondary)

description: In 2003, Alladi, Andrews and Berkovich proved an identity for partitions where parts occur in eleven colors: four primary colors, six secondary colors, and one quaternary color. Their work answered a longstanding question of how to go beyond a classical theorem of Göllnitz, which uses three primary and three secondary colors. Their main tool was a deep and difficult four parameter $q$-series identity. In this paper we take a different approach. Instead of adding an eleventh quaternary color, we introduce forbidden patterns and give a bijective proof of a ten-colored partition identity lying beyond Göllnitz' theorem. Using a second bijection, we show that our identity is equivalent to the identity of Alladi, Andrews, and Berkovich. From a combinatorial viewpoint, the use of forbidden patterns is more natural and leads to a simpler formulation. In fact, in Part II of this series we will show how our method can be used to go beyond Göllnitz' theorem to any number of primary colors.
description: 22 pages
Additional file 1: of The effects of industry funding and positive outcomes in the interpretation of clinical trial results: a randomized trial among Dutch psychiatrists
Creators: name: Tijdink, Joeri
name: Smulders, Yvo
name: Bouter, Lex
name: Vinkers, Christiaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Perceived methodological rigor Average scores of individuals statements regarding the methodological rigor of the abstract. Table S2. Attitudes towards pharmaceutical funding related to credibility and clinical relevance Univariate regression analysis examining whether attitudes towards industry funding affects the perceived credibility and clinical relevance. Regression coefficients and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) are shown. Table S3. Attitude towards pharmaceutical funding Mean scores of four statements regarding the attitude of participants towards pharmaceutical companies and their involvement in research. Table S4. Distribution of primary and secondary outcomes. (DOC 52 kb)
Additional file 4 of Integrated multi-omics analysis and microbial recombinant protein system reveal hydroxylation and glycosylation involving nevadensin biosynthesis in Lysionotus pauciflorus
Creators: name: Wu, Tianze
name: Xiang, Li
name: Gao, Ranran
name: Wu, Lan
name: Deng, Gang
name: Wang, Wenting
name: Zhang, Yongping
name: Wang, Bo
name: Shen, Liang
name: Chen, Shilin
name: Liu, Xia
name: Yin, Qinggang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Identification of CYP450s in L. pauciflorus. (a) Phylogenetic evolutionary analysis of non-A-type CYP450s from L. pauciflorus. (b) Hierarchical clustering for expression profiles of 175 A-type LpCYP450s.