cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Environmental Baseline Survey Makua Cable head Oahu, Hawaii
Creators: name: Informatics Corporation
Publisher: name: Informatics Corporation
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Makua Cable Head Oahu
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164736/makua-cable-head-oahu
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: The objectives of the EBS were to investigate the site and its immediate surroundings for hazardous materials and/or environmental conditions which could adversely impact the site and influence future real estate transactions.
Archaeological Monitoring During Construction of Replacement Cabins at Bellows Air Force Station, Waimanalo, Koolaupoko District, Oahu Island, Hawai’i
Creators: name: Roberts, Alice K. S.
name: Bower, Patrick W.
Publisher: name: Garcia and Associates (GANDA)
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo Bay
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79860/waimanalo-bay
subject: TMK: (1) 4-1-015:001
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/80154/tmk-1-4-1-015001
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: 50-80-15-4853
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/24083/50-80-15-4853
subject: 50-80-15-4852
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/25180/50-80-15-4852
subject: Site Stewardship Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/19/site-stewardship-monitoring
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Archaeological monitoring for this project was recommended due to the proximity of two important traditional Hawaiian sites: 50-80-15-4852 and 50-80-15-4853. No archaeological materials, cultural horizons, features, artifacts, or human burials were identified during archaeological monitoring. The BAFS cabin replacement project had no adverse effect on cultural resources and no further archaeological investigations are recommended.
Archaeological Reconnaissance and Subsurface Testing, Proposed Omni Antenna and Cable Trench, Bellows Air Force Station, Waimanalo, Oahu, Hawaii
Creators: name: J. Stephen Athens
Publisher: name: International Archaeological Research Institute, Inc.
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 15998 (Fips Code)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/73136/15998-fips-code
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79859/waimanalo
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: 50-80-15-1445
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/25198/50-80-15-1445
subject: Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/272/resource-extraction-production-transportation-structure-or-features
subject: Archaeological Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/339/archaeological-feature
subject: Pit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/355/pit
subject: Commercial or Industrial Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/280/commercial-or-industrial-structures
subject: Factory / Workshop
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/281/factory-workshop
subject: Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/347/midden
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: OMNI Antennae Pad
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164613/omni-antennae-pad
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: Results of a one week surface and subsurface archaeological reconnaissance survey are discussed. A subsurface gray sand archaeological layer was documented in portions of the proposed OMNI antenna project area at Bellows AFS. In situ deposits were found to occur in discontinuous remains in both the central portion of the cable trench area and the antenna pad area. Basalt debitage was quite dense in at least one part of the central cable trench area, suggesting a stone tool workshop area. The remains are described and analyzed, and there is a discussion of background investigations. Samples for dating the archaeological remains were not recovered. It is recommended that a program of archaeological data recovery be undertaken prior to the initiation of construction activities.
Final Report Bellows Beach Site 80-15-511
Creators: name: Hashbarger, William R.
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Honolulu County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/544/honolulu-county-county
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79929/waimanalo-district
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: 80-15-511
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/24522/80-15-511
subject: Field School
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1149/field-school

description: A student report on the methods and techniques of archaeology field work for the site 80-15-511.
Computing the unit group of a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra
Creators: name: Kreuzer, Martin
name: Walsh, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68W30 (Primary) 20F05 13P99 16Z05 (Secondary)

description: For a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra, i.e., for a commutative ring $R$ whose additive group is finitely generated, it is known that the group of units of $R$ is finitely generated, as well. Our main results are algorithms to compute generators and the structure of this group. This is achieved by reducing the task first to the case of reduced rings, then to torsion-free reduced rings, and finally to an order in a reduced ring. The simplified cases are treated via a calculation of exponent lattices and various algorithms to compute the minimal primes, primitive idempotents, and other basic objects. All algorithms have been implemented and are available as a SageMath package. Whenever possible, the time complexity of the described methods is tracked carefully.
description: 16 pages; published in the journal of Groups, Complexity, Cryptology
Letter: Section 106 Compliance - Playground at Bellows AFS
Creators: name: Wilson, Michael
Publisher: name: Department of Land and Natural Resources, State of Hawaii
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Building 220
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117549/building-220
subject: Playground
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165122/playground

description: Several SHPO letters combined into one document regarding the playground, concrete air conditioner pads, Building 220 sprinkler and sign, ground rods, and anchor for utility pole at Bellows Air Force Base.
Letter: Section 106 Review - Removal of Generators & Underground Fuel Storage Tank, Bellows AFS
Creators: name: Paty, William W.
Publisher: name: Department of the Air Force
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Generator Removal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165325/generator-removal
subject: UFST Removal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165326/ufst-removal

description: SHPO review of removal of generators and underground fuel storage tank near Bldg. 827 at Bellows AFS.
Archaeological Monitoring Report for Replace Military Family Housing Projects at Hickam Air Force Base and Bellows Air Force Station, Hawai’i
Creators: name: Putzi, Jeffrey L.
name: Dye, Thomas
Publisher: name: T. S. Dye & Colleagues, Archaeologists, Inc.
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79859/waimanalo
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: 50-80-15-4857
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/24050/50-80-15-4857
subject: 50-80-15-4856
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/24051/50-80-15-4856
subject: Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/301/funerary-and-burial-structures-or-features
subject: Burial Mound
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/303/burial-mound
subject: Archaeological Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/339/archaeological-feature
subject: Pit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/355/pit
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Ground Disturbance Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/20/ground-disturbance-monitoring
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: At the request of Rim Architects, T. S. Dye and Colleagues, Archaeologists, Inc. conducted archaeological monitoring and sampling at military family housing areas at Bellows Air Force Station and at Hickam Air Force Base, O'ahu Island, Hawai'i. The primary focus of the project was the discovery and appropriate treatment of historic properties potentially affected by the family housing construction. Construction activities involved excavations to install new utilities and in some cases for new building foundations. Archaeological monitoring consisted of documenting all ground disturbing activities with detailed notes, photographs, and drawings depicting the stratigraphic deposition of sediments that were exposed by excavations. Test excavations were undertaken at sites 50-80-15-4856 and 4857 at Bellows Air Force Station in order to determine the extent and characterize sub-surface cultural deposits discovered during the archaeological monitoring.
Letter: Repair of the Support Structure for a Utility Crossing at Inhale Stream Bellows AFS
Creators: name: Ono, Susumu
Publisher: name: Department of Land and Natural Resources, State of Hawaii
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Utility Crossing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165113/utility-crossing

description: SHPO letter regarding the repair structure for a utility crossing at Inhale Stream.
Prospects for detection of the pair-echo emission from TeV gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Miceli, D.
name: Da Vela, P.
name: Prandini, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intergalactic magnetic field (IGMF) present in the voids of large-scale structures is considered to be the weakest magnetic field in the Universe. Gamma-ray observations of blazars in the GeV-TeV domain have led to lower limits on the IGMF strength based on the search for delayed or extended emission. Nevertheless, these results have been obtained with strong assumptions placed on the unknown source properties. The recent discovery of TeV radiation from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has paved the way for IGMF studies with these bright transients. Among the current TeV-detected GRBs, GRB 190114C, located at a redshift of $z = 0.42$, is the best sampled. Therefore, it can be considered to be representative of the properties of GRBs in the VHE domain. In addition, GRB 221009A ($z = 0.151$) is the brightest event ever detected. We present a phenomenological model based on the intrinsic properties of GRB 190114C and GRB 221009A to predict the delayed emission component (pair-echo) in the GeV-TeV band. We investigate the detectability of this component from low-redshift ($z \leq 1$) GRBs for three values of IGMF strength ($10^{-19}$ G, $10^{-18}$ G and $10^{-17}$ G), different observational times ($3$ hrs, $6$ hrs, and $9$ hrs) and source intrinsic properties. We find that for current and future generation $γ$-ray instruments, extending the observation for at least 3 hours after the GRB detection is a viable strategy for probing the IGMF. We also confirm that GeV-TeV observations of GRBs can probe IGMF strengths on the order of $10^{-17} -10^{-19}$ G, representing a competitive alternative to the current studies performed with active galactic nuclei (AGNs).
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Supplementary document for Spinning disk interferometric scattering confocal microscopy captures millisecond timescale dynamics of living cells - 6105127.pdf
Creators: name: Hsiao, Yi-Teng
name: Wu, Tsai-Ying
name: Wu, Bo-Kuan
name: Chu, Shi-Wei
name: Hsieh, Chia-Lung
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Applied Physics

description: Supporting Materials
An automated model for selecting the optimum mobile crane model and on-site position using genetic algorithms
Creators: name: Zaki, Tarek M.
name: Hosny, Osama
name: Nassar, Khaled
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Selecting both the optimum mobile crane model for a lift job and identifying collision-free position on site can result in productivity and safety improvements. Planning for lift operations is a task carried out by experienced lift engineers who examine each mobile crane’s lift-capacity specifications as provided by the cranes manufacturer to determine the most suitable mobile crane, configuration settings and a collision-free placing location. In this paper, an automated model was developed that follows a four-stepped algorithm process. First, is an algorithm that acquires the user defined lift requirements and calculates the required crane configuration settings using non-linear trigonometric equations. Second, is an algorithm that selects a crane model from the database of mobile crane models which mostly fits the calculated configuration in terms of crane safety and operation. Third, an algorithm that provides safety and clearance checks for the selected configuration. Finally, Genetic Algorithms are applied to optimize the process and to select the optimum crane model that has the safest configuration settings to use as well as its optimum placing location on site. The model was designed to generate a site layout plan as an output with a Cartesian coordinate system in order to assist the lift engineers in their planning for lift operations. The model was validated through its implementation on a working construction project in Cairo, Egypt. The outcomes highlighted the potential benefit of the model in assisting lift engineers in the planning of lift operations on construction sites and demonstrated its essential features.
Inadvertent discovery letters
Creators: name: Curtis, Valerie
name: Ponce, Caroline
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Human Remains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/9/human-remains
subject: Trench
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/21509/trench

description: Letters between SHPO and BAFS discussing the inadvertent discovery of human remains at Bellows AFS.
Field School Notebook, Site O-18
Creators: name: Frady, Christopher
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Site O-18
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117427/site-o-18
subject: Field School
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1149/field-school
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: A field notebook for Site O-18.
Letter: Section 106 Review - Excavate Two Craters, Bellows AFS
Creators: name: Johns, Timothy
Publisher: name: Department of the Air Force
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Two Craters
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165123/two-craters

description: Section 106 review of excavating two craters for Bellows AFS.
Repair Utilities Support, Bellows Air Force Station
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Honolulu County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/544/honolulu-county-county
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79929/waimanalo-district
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: Repair Utilities
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164646/repair-utilities

description: The attached documents for subject project are submitted for Hawaii Coastal Zone Management Program review and coordination. The project provides for the repair of the support structure for a utility crossing (Whiteman Road (abandoned)) at Inhale Stream, Bellows Air Force Station, Hawaii.
Emergence of high-mass stars in complex fiber networks (EMERGE) II. The need for data combination in ALMA observations
Creators: name: Bonanomi, F.
name: Hacar, A.
name: Socci, A.
name: Petry, D.
name: Suri, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ALMA's high-resolution images allow to resolve the filamentary structure of the ISM down to few thousand au at kpc distances. We aim to systematically quantify the impact of the interferometric response and the effects of the short-spacing information during the characterization of the ISM structure using ALMA observations. We create a series of continuum ALMA synthetic observations to test the recovery of the observational properties of dense cores and filaments (i.e. intensity peak, radial profile, and width) at different scales. We compare the results obtained with and without different data combination techniques using different ALMA arrays and SD telescopes in simulated data and real observations. Our analysis illustrates the severity of interferometric filtering effects. ALMA-12m alone observations show significant scale-dependent flux losses systematically corrupting (>30%error) all the physical properties inferred in cores and filaments (i.e. column density, mass, and size) before the maximum recoverable scale of the interferometer. These effects are only partially mitigated by the addition of the ALMA ACA-7m array although degrading the telescope PSF. Our results demonstrate only the addition of the ALMA Total Power information allows to recover the true sky emission down to few times the ALMA beamsize with satisfactory accuracy (<10% error). Additional tests demonstrate the emission recovery at all scales is further improved if the 7mTP data are replaced by maps obtained by a larger SD telescope (e.g., IRAM-30m), even if the latter are noisier than expected. These observational biases particularly affect partially resolved targets, becoming critical especially for studies in nearby regions such as Taurus or Orion. Our results demonstrate the need for the use of data combination techniques to accurately characterize the complex physical structure of the ISM in the ALMA era.
description: accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics (AA48920-23)
Final Environmental Impact Statement for Land Use and Development Plan, Bellows Air Force Station, Waimanalo, Hawai’i, Appendices E, F
Creators: name: Belt Collins Hawaii
Publisher: name: Belt Collins Hawaii
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Environmental Impact Statement
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/112983/environmental-impact-statement
subject: Environment Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/13/environment-research
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: Final environmental impact statement (FEIS) for Bellows Air Force Station (AFS) in Waimanalo, Hawaii. This FEIS evaluates a proposed land use and development plan that consists of two actions: (1) land use changes to provide contiguous land, beach, and water areas of sufficient size and configuration to meet Marine Corps and other military training requirements, and to provide a site for future military family housing; and (2) recreation facilities improvements. This document consists of Appendices E and F of the FEIS. Additional chapters can be found under the tDAR project: https://core.tdar.org/project/406718/
CatCMA : Stochastic Optimization for Mixed-Category Problems
Creators: name: Hamano, Ryoki
name: Saito, Shota
name: Nomura, Masahiro
name: Uchida, Kento
name: Shirakawa, Shinichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Black-box optimization problems often require simultaneously optimizing different types of variables, such as continuous, integer, and categorical variables. Unlike integer variables, categorical variables do not necessarily have a meaningful order, and the discretization approach of continuous variables does not work well. Although several Bayesian optimization methods can deal with mixed-category black-box optimization (MC-BBO), they suffer from a lack of scalability to high-dimensional problems and internal computational cost. This paper proposes CatCMA, a stochastic optimization method for MC-BBO problems, which employs the joint probability distribution of multivariate Gaussian and categorical distributions as the search distribution. CatCMA updates the parameters of the joint probability distribution in the natural gradient direction. CatCMA also incorporates the acceleration techniques used in the covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES) and the stochastic natural gradient method, such as step-size adaptation and learning rate adaptation. In addition, we restrict the ranges of the categorical distribution parameters by margin to prevent premature convergence and analytically derive a promising margin setting. Numerical experiments show that the performance of CatCMA is superior and more robust to problem dimensions compared to state-of-the-art Bayesian optimization algorithms.
description: This paper has been accepted for presentation at GECCO2024. We have modified the equations in Table 1
Building Construction Specifications for Hickam Air Force Base II Housing Privatization Project: Bellows Renovation
Creators: name: Town & Home Architecture, Engineering, Planning
Publisher: name: Town and Home Architure, Engineering, Planning
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79859/waimanalo
subject: Koolaupoko District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79928/koolaupoko-district
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: Electrical
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/151935/electrical
subject: Thermal and Moisture Protection
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/151933/thermal-and-moisture-protection
subject: Mechanical
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/151934/mechanical
subject: Concrete
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/85665/concrete
subject: Masonry
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/10643/masonry
subject: Furnishings
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/12019/furnishings
subject: Housing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/31892/housing
subject: Finishes
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/85699/finishes
subject: Metals
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/19893/metals
subject: Equipment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/19510/equipment
subject: Doors and Windows
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/7402/doors-and-windows
subject: Wood and Plastics
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/151932/wood-and-plastics
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation

description: This document contains specifications approved for construction at Bellows Air Force Station. The minor renovations conducted were part of the Hickam Air Force Base Housing Privatization Project. Included in this document are a specifications signature sheet, drawings, and an appendix of renovation specification contents.
Observational test of ${\cal R}^{2}$ spacetimes with the S2 star in the Milky Way galactic center
Creators: name: Yan, Jian-Ming
name: Zhu, Tao
name: Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha
name: Jamil, Mubasher
name: Nguyen, Hoang Ky
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel class of vacuum metrics expressible in analytical form was recently found for pure $\mathcal R^2$ gravity, based on a groundwork put forth by Buchdahl in 1962. These Buchdahl-inspired solutions offer a practical framework for testing ${\cal R}^2$ gravity through empirical observations. Within a subclass of asymptotically flat Buchdahl-inspired vacuum spacetimes, we identified a parameter $ε$ measuring the deviation from the classic Schwarzschild metric, which corresponds to $ε=0$. In this paper, we employ observational data from the S2 star's orbit around Sgr A* in the Milky Way galactic center and perform Monte Carlo Markov Chain simulations to probe the effects of the new metrics on the orbit of the S2 star. Our analysis presented herein reports a range at 95\% confidence level on the deviation parameter as $ε\in(-0.6690,\ 0.4452)$. While no decisive evidence either in favor or in disfavor of the asymptotically flat Buchdahl-inspired spacetimes has been achieved, the obtained bound is compatible with the tighter results using other data of different nature as recently reported in Eur.\,Phys.\,J.\,C $\bf 84$, 330 (2024). As a meaningful test probing into a strong-field regime, our present study calls for further observations with prolonged period and improved accuracy in order to tighten the bound for $ε$ using the S2 star orbit.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; v2: published in JCAP
title: Sei ein Grasfrosch : Planung, Entwurf und Herstellung eines Übungsspieles
Creators: name: Hesse, Manfred
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Didaktik; Sachunterricht
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 6, Nr. 1 (1997)
Additive Fertigungstechniken: Übersicht, Digitalisierung und Nachhaltigkeit
Creators: name: Derra, Thomas
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Additive Fertigung
3D-Druck
Nachhaltigkeit
Ressourceneffizienz
Near Net Shape

description: Die Additive Fertigung ist mittlerweile ein fester Bestandteil der modernen Produktionslandschaft. Doch welche Verfahren sind besonders ressourcenschonend, und welche Chancen bieten sie für moderne Prozessketten? Thomas Derra, wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionstechnologie IPT, stellt auf der Nortec 2022 verschiedene additive Fertigungsverfahren vor. In seinem Vortrag » Additive Fertigungstechniken: Übersicht, Digitalisierung und Nachhaltigkeit« zeigt er die Unterschiede der einzelnen Verfahren und die vielfältigen Anwendungsmöglichkeiten auf. So eignet sich Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) beispielsweise besonders zur Fertigung komplexer Strukturen, während Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) mit einer hohen Auftragsrate und hoher Geschwindigkeit arbeitet. Darüber hinaus betrachtet er die Additive Fertigung von Metallen unter den Aspekten Flexibilität, Resilienz und Nachhaltigkeit.
Archaeological Monitoring and Sampling During Excavations for Bellows Excess Underground Storage Tank Removal, Phase I, Bellows Air Force Station Hawaii, Waimanalo, Ko'olaupoko District, O'ahu Island Hawaii
Creators: name: Dega, Michael F.
name: Spear, Robert L.
name: D. Kyle Latinis
Publisher: name: SCS / CRMS, Inc.
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Honolulu County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/544/honolulu-county-county
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79929/waimanalo-district
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/53/prehistoric
subject: UST-11E
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117524/ust-11e
subject: 50-80-15-5464
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117515/50-80-15-5464
subject: Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/301/funerary-and-burial-structures-or-features
subject: Lithic Caches
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/3870/lithic-caches
subject: Postmold
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/2018/postmold
subject: Archaeological Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/339/archaeological-feature
subject: Hearth
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/343/hearth
subject: Historic Period Trash
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3136/historic-period-trash
subject: Adze
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2887/adze
subject: Human Remains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/9/human-remains
subject: Lithic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/698/lithic

description: An installation restoration project requiring archaeological monitoring of five previously identified underground storage tank areas (USTs, each area designated UST-llA-E) and the subsequent removal of four tanks ranging in size from 300 to 10,000 gallons at Bellows Air Force Station Hawai'i, Waimanalo Bay, Waimanalo Ahupua'a, O'ahu Island has been completed. Archaeological monitoring and mitigation measures were conducted by SCS/CRMS, Inc. at the request of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Pacific Ocean Division.
title: Pilze auf Baumstümpfen : Zur freilandbiologischen Erarbeitung des Themas Sukzession in der Sekundarstufe II
Creators: name: Müller, Sabine
name: Gerhardt, Almut
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Didaktik; Sachunterricht
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 6, Nr. 1 (1997)
From eruption to post-flare rain: a 2.5D MHD model
Creators: name: Sen, Samrat
name: Prasad, Avijeet
name: Liakh, Valeriia
name: Keppens, Rony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of the MFRs in the pre-flare stage, and how this leads to coronal rain in a post-eruption magnetic loop is not fully understood. We explore the formation, and eruption of MFRs, followed by the appearance of coronal rain in the post-flare loops, to understand the magnetic and thermodynamic properties of eruptive events and their multi-thermal aspects in the solar atmosphere. We perform a resistive-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation with the open-source code \texttt{MPI-AMRVAC} to explore the evolution of sheared magnetic arcades that can lead to flux rope eruptions. The system is in mechanical imbalance at the initial state, and evolves self-consistently in a non-adiabatic atmosphere under the influence of radiative losses, thermal conduction, and background heating. We use an additional level of adaptive mesh refinement to achieve the smallest cell size of $\approx 32.7$ km in each direction to reveal the fine structures in the system. The system achieves a semi-equilibrium state after a short transient evolution from its initial mechanically imbalanced condition. A series of erupting MFRs is formed due to spontaneous magnetic reconnection, across current sheets created underneath the erupting flux ropes. Gradual development of thermal imbalance is noticed at a loop top in the post-eruption phase, which leads to catastrophic cooling and formation of condensations. We obtain plasma blobs which fall down along the magnetic loop in the form of coronal rain. The dynamical and thermodynamic properties of these cool-condensations are in good agreement with observations of post-flare coronal rain. The presented simulation supports the development and eruption of multiple MFRs, and the formation of coronal rain in post-flare loops, which is one of the key aspects to reveal the coronal heating mystery in the solar atmosphere.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics journal. The animation associated with Figure 3 is available on request from the corresponding author. Comments are welcome
title: Hypertext als Instrument zur Erhebung von Biologieinteressen : Entwicklung und Einsatz des Autorensystems „BIOLINKS“
Creators: name: Schröer, Thomas
name: Wessiepe, Klaus
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Didaktik; Sachunterricht
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 6, Nr. 1 (1997)
Letter: Section 106 Review - Replace Power Pole Bellows AFS
Creators: name: Aoyama, Marc
Publisher: name: Department of the Air Force
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Tinker Road
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117810/tinker-road
subject: Power Pole Replacement
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165327/power-pole-replacement

description: SHPO review of a replacement power pole at Bellows AFS. The pole is located on northeast tip of the station, on the north side of Tinker Road.
AGN populations in the local universe: their alignment with the main-sequence, characteristics of their stellar populations, accretion efficiency, and the impact of AGN feedback
Creators: name: Mountrichas, G.
name: Ruiz, A.
name: Georgantopoulos, I.
name: Pouliasis, E.
name: Akylas, A.
name: Drigga, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we utilize a sample of 338 galaxies within the redshift range of $\rm 0.02
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 11 pages, 8 Figures, 4 Tables
Environmental Assessment for Perimeter Fencing at Bellows Air Force Station, Hawaii
Creators: name: Inouye, Randall R.
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 50-80-15-3710
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/81454/50-80-15-3710
subject: 50-80-15-3709
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/25207/50-80-15-3709
subject: Airfield Perimeter Fence
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164715/airfield-perimeter-fence
subject: Research Design / Data Recovery Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/9/research-design-data-recovery-plan

description: This Environmental Assessment (EA) addresses the Fiscal Year 1988Perimeter Fencing Project at Bellows Air Force Station, Oahu (City and County of Honolulu), Hawaii. The project consists of installing a security fence to surround und the existing AIRCOM Transmitter facility backup power plant, and antenna farm.
Archaeological Reconnaissance, Subsurface Testing and Monitoring of Proposed Projects HIC 84-1269, Recreation Library and HIC 86-3221, Recreation Library Utilities Support Project Sites at Bellows AFB, Waimanalo, Koolaupoko, Oahu
Creators: name: Hurlbett, Robert E.
name: Rosendahl, Margaret L. K.
name: Rosendahl, Paul H.
Publisher: name: Paul H. Rosendahl, Ph.D., Inc.
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 15998 (Fips Code)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/73136/15998-fips-code
subject: Tinker Road
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79904/tinker-road
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Trade Wind Lane
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/80161/trade-wind-lane
subject: Waimanalo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79859/waimanalo
subject: Koolaupoko District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79928/koolaupoko-district
subject: North America (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2890/north-america-continent
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: Results of archaeological inventory in support of library construction. No evidence of cultural material was found. No adverse impact on cultural resources was found.
Progress in Electron Energy Modeling for Plasma Flows and Discharges
Creators: name: Parent, Bernard
name: Fuentes, Felipe Martin Rodriguez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel formulation of the electron energy relaxation terms is presented here, which is applicable to plasma flows and discharges wherein the electron temperature could be higher or lower than the gas temperature. It is demonstrated that the electron energy losses due to inelastic collisions can be expressed as a function of only two species-dependent parameters: the reduced electric field and the reduced electron mobility. This formulation is advantageous over previous ones, being simpler to implement and more accurate when experimental data of the reduced electric field and reduced mobility are available. Curve fits to empirical data of these two properties are outlined here for all important air molecular species. The approach accounts for all inelastic electron energy relaxation processes without needing individual cross-sections or rates, reducing potential errors associated with independently handling each process. Several test cases are presented to validate the proposed electron energy source terms including re-entry plasma flows for which the electron temperature is less than the gas temperature, as well as discharges in which the electron temperature reaches values in excess of 30 eV. In all cases, the agreement with experimental data is observed to be very good to excellent, significantly surpassing prior electron energy models for plasma flows
description: 18 pages, 14 figures
title: Baumsteckbriefe : Ein Exkursionsprojekt mit Studierenden
Creators: name: Hombrecher, Katja
name: Schild, Katja
name: Vogt, Helmut
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Didaktik; Lehramtsausbildung
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 6, Nr. 1 (1997)
Final Report Archaeological Resources Protection Act Public Notification and Benefit Program Bellows Air Force Station Waimanalo, Ko'olau Poki District, O'ahu, Hawaii
Creators: name: Dye, Dot
name: Clark, Stephan D.
Publisher: name: Ogden Environmental and Energy Services
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Site 018
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117389/site-018
subject: Research Design / Data Recovery Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/9/research-design-data-recovery-plan

description: The purpose of the notification component of the program is to disseminate information regarding the site protection policies set forth in the 1979 Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA). The public benefits component will interpret, for military and general public visitors to Bellows AFS, the significance of the known archaeological and historical resources at the station. These resources include, among others, Site 018 a coastal dune site that has produced artifacts of stylistically early types and radiocarbon dates that suggest occupation possibly as early as A.D. 600).
title: Nachwachsende Rohstoffe : Ein Thema für den Sachunterricht der Primarstufe?
Creators: name: Limke, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Nachwachsende Rohstoffe
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 6, Nr. 1 (1997)
A multi-perspective assessment method for measuring leading indicatiors in capital project benchmarking
Creators: name: Choi, Jiyong
name: Yun, Sungmin
name: Mulva, Stephen P.
name: Oliveira, Daniel
name: Kang, Youngcheol
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: This paper presents a new multi-perspective assessment method for measuring leading indicators deployed in the 10-10 Performance Assessment System that the Construction Industry Institute (CII) has recently launched. The CII 10-10 Performance Assessment System adopted a multi-perspective assessment approach for evaluating leading indicators that represent various management input measures throughout capital project delivery process. The leading indicators consist of 10 input measures, including four fundamental management functions such as planning, organizing, leading, and controlling as well as major management practices such as design efficiency, human resources, quality, sustainability, supply chain, and safety. This paper provides the theoretical background for the method through extensive review of existing benchmarking theories. Then it describes the development process for the assessment method. After this, it presents how the method was deployed to evaluate the system’s 10 leading indicators. Finally, this paper discusses how to practically utilize the input measure scores acquired from the method for performance improvement. The assessment method in the system will help project management teams to diagnose their project’s performances and thus allow them to set up proactive strategies for the subsequent phases of the project.
title: Kinder werden durch Giftpflanzen gefährdet?
Creators: name: Hesse, Manfred
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Vergiftung; Studie
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 7, Nr. 1 (1998)
title: Duftpflanzen : Ein handlungsaktives Exkursionsprojekt mit Studierenden im Botanischen Garten der Universität Essen
Creators: name: Hombrecher, Katja
name: Schild, Katja
Publisher: name: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biologie; Exkursionsprojekt; Lehramtsanwärter
subject: 570

description: Biologie Lehren und Lernen – Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie, Bd. 7, Nr. 1 (1998)
TEGLIE: Transformer encoders as strong gravitational lens finders in KiDS
Creators: name: Grespan, Margherita
name: Thuruthipilly, Hareesh
name: Pollo, Agnieszka
name: Lochner, Michelle
name: Biesiada, Marek
name: Etsebeth, Verlon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a state-of-the-art transformer algorithm to 221 deg$^2$ of the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS) to search for new strong gravitational lenses (SGL). We test four transformer encoders trained on simulated data from the Strong Lens Finding Challenge on KiDS survey data. The best performing model is fine-tuned on real images of SGL candidates identified in previous searches. To expand the dataset for fine-tuning, data augmentation techniques are employed, including rotation, flipping, transposition, and white noise injection. The network fine-tuned with rotated, flipped, and transposed images exhibited the best performance and is used to hunt for SGL in the overlapping region of the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) and KiDS surveys on galaxies up to $z$=0.8. Candidate SGLs are matched with those from other surveys and examined using GAMA data to identify blended spectra resulting from the signal from multiple objects in a fiber. We observe that fine-tuning the transformer encoder to the KiDS data reduces the number of false positives by 70%. Additionally, applying the fine-tuned model to a sample of $\sim$ 5,000,000 galaxies results in a list of $\sim$ 51,000 SGL candidates. Upon visual inspection, this list is narrowed down to 231 candidates. Combined with the SGL candidates identified in the model testing, our final sample includes 264 candidates, with 71 high-confidence SGLs of which 44 are new discoveries. We propose fine-tuning via real augmented images as a viable approach to mitigating false positives when transitioning from simulated lenses to real surveys. Additionally, we provide a list of 121 false positives that exhibit features similar to lensed objects, which can benefit the training of future machine learning models in this field.
description: 28 pages, 21 figures, accepted in A&A on 16/05/2024