cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Athysanopsis salicis Matsumura 1905
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Athysanopsis
Athysanopsis salicis

description: Athysanopsis salicis Matsumura, 1905
Athysanopsis salicis Matsumura, 1905: 64; Matsumura, 1914: 184; Kuoh, 1966: 134, Fig. 123; Zhang & Webb, 1996: 11, Figs 145–150.
Distribution: China (Jilin, Henan, Anhui, Shaanxi); Japan.
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Investigation of Deep Neural Network Acoustic Modelling Approaches for Low Resource Accented Mandarin Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Xie, Xurong
name: Sui, Xiang
name: Liu, Xunying
name: Wang, Lan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Mandarin Chinese language is known to be strongly influenced by a rich set of regional accents, while Mandarin speech with each accent is quite low resource. Hence, an important task in Mandarin speech recognition is to appropriately model the acoustic variabilities imposed by accents. In this paper, an investigation of implicit and explicit use of accent information on a range of deep neural network (DNN) based acoustic modelling techniques is conducted. Meanwhile, approaches of multi-accent modelling including multi-style training, multi-accent decision tree state tying, DNN tandem and multi-level adaptive network (MLAN) tandem hidden Markov model (HMM) modelling are combined and compared in this paper. On a low resource accented Mandarin speech recognition task consisting of four regional accents, an improved MLAN tandem HMM systems explicitly leveraging the accent information was proposed and significantly outperformed the baseline accent independent DNN tandem systems by 0.8%-1.5% absolute (6%-9% relative) in character error rate after sequence level discriminative training and adaptation.
description: Published in JOURNAL OF INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY CNKI:SUN:JCJI.0.2015-06-003
Additional file 3 of Integrating univariate and multivariate stability indices for breeding clime-resilient barley cultivars
Creators: name: Elakhdar, Ammar
name: El-Naggar, Ahmed A.
name: El-Wakeell, Sally
name: Ahmed, Anas H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Ctenomys pontifex Thomas 1918
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys pontifex

description: 64.
Brown Tuco-tuco
Citenomys pontifex
French: Tuco-tuco marron / German: Mittlere Kammratte / Spanish: Tuco tuco marron
Other common names: San Luis Tuco-tuco
Taxonomy. Ctenomys pontifex Thomas, 1918,
“East side of the Andes near Fort San Rafael, Province of Mendoza.” Restricted by O. P. Pearson and H. A. Lagiglia in 1992 to “Volcan Peteroa, Malargtie department, ca. 35°26’S, 70°20°'W.”
Ctenomys pontifex is not classified in any species group. Karyotype is 2n = 50, and sperm form remains unknown. Monotypic.
Distribution. CW Argentina (Mendoza Province), E of the Andes.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 183 mm, tail 77 mm, hindfoot 34 mm (all measurements from the adult female holotype). No specific data are available for body weight. The Brown Tuco-tuco is medium-sized. It is uniform drab brown above without dark spots, and under parts are pale and buffy. Tail is brown above and whitish below. Skull is rather narrow, and braincase lacks strong ridges. Zygomatic arches are not widely expanded and have medially ascending process placed posteriorly, which results in orbits larger than temporal fossa. Nasals are long and nearly parallel-sided. Bullae are long and narrow, quite different from the Mendoza Tucotuco (C. mendocinus).
Habitat. There is no information available for this species.
Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.
Breeding. There is no information available for this species.
Activity patterns. There is no information available for this species.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. There is no information available for this species.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List.
Bibliography. Bidau (2015), Pearson & Lagiglia (1992).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Ctenomyidae, pp. 498-534 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 533, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6588177
Biophysics/生物物理学
Creators: name: Liu, Huan
Publisher: name: Jiangxi Province ChengZhu Environmental Engineering Company Ltd
Year: 2024

description: DOI: 10.58473/JBS0017      Retrieval from official database: www.crossref.org

This journal article is previously published as: Liu Huan. (2021). Biophysics. Journal of Environment and Health Science (ISSN 2314-1628), 2021(02). https://doi.org/10.58473/JBS0017, which is converted into Journal of Biological Sciences (ISSN 2958-4035). Both Journals belong to the same publisher, Liu Huan. The previous journal article is closed to the public, but the previous reference is still valid.2021. Copyrights Certificate Registered by Brock Chain Technology: Brock Chain ID. (32b477001f1e65d52e04b3b14fd9dd7982018420f0178c26e19cc22a13773375) ;2016. Copyrights Register Information: The majority of these materials are registered as book '著作权人:刘焕;作品:《研究生文凭进展(第三版)》' 2016, which can be cataloged in National Copyright Database: http://qgzpdj.ccopyright.com.cn/2016. 版权注册信息:本文大多数内容已经以图书形式登记注册在全国版权数据库,登记入库信息:著作权人:刘焕;作品:《研究生文凭进展(第三版)》 2016;可在全国版权登记数据库检索 http://qgzpdj.ccopyright.com.cn/The formally published serials is the printing , and the serials NO. is the month/year when the materials is accessible on this website, authorized by publisher;正式发表的期刊是印刷版《生物科学杂志 (ISSN 2958-4035)》,期刊期号为文章内容在本网站上网年/月,出版人许可自行正式发表。Originality Certificate: The originality of text in English is 98% tested by Turnitin (International).All Copyrights Reserved.Scilit Database Retrieval URL : Link

Web of Science Retrieval URL: https://publons.com/wos-op/publon/66151047/

Researchgate: Link

PlumX Metrics: Link

BASE: Link
Lost in Latent Space: Disentangled Models and the Challenge of Combinatorial Generalisation
Creators: name: Montero, Milton L.
name: Bowers, Jeffrey S.
name: Costa, Rui Ponte
name: Ludwig, Casimir J. H.
name: Malhotra, Gaurav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.2.10; I.4.5; I.4.10; I.5.1; I.5.3

description: Recent research has shown that generative models with highly disentangled representations fail to generalise to unseen combination of generative factor values. These findings contradict earlier research which showed improved performance in out-of-training distribution settings when compared to entangled representations. Additionally, it is not clear if the reported failures are due to (a) encoders failing to map novel combinations to the proper regions of the latent space or (b) novel combinations being mapped correctly but the decoder/downstream process is unable to render the correct output for the unseen combinations. We investigate these alternatives by testing several models on a range of datasets and training settings. We find that (i) when models fail, their encoders also fail to map unseen combinations to correct regions of the latent space and (ii) when models succeed, it is either because the test conditions do not exclude enough examples, or because excluded generative factors determine independent parts of the output image. Based on these results, we argue that to generalise properly, models not only need to capture factors of variation, but also understand how to invert the generative process that was used to generate the data.
description: 10 pages and 7 figures in main text (not including references). 27 pages and 31 figures in appendix. Updated to match the camera-ready version
Additional file 4 of Integrating univariate and multivariate stability indices for breeding clime-resilient barley cultivars
Creators: name: Elakhdar, Ammar
name: El-Naggar, Ahmed A.
name: El-Wakeell, Sally
name: Ahmed, Anas H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 4
The targum (1899:May 4 - 1899:May 25)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1899

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Athysanopsis katoi Metcalf 1966
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Athysanopsis
Athysanopsis katoi

description: Athysanopsis katoi Metcalf, 1966
Idiocerus quadripunctatus Kato, 1933: 8. Athysanopsis katoi Metcalf, 1966: 96; Zhang & Webb, 1996: 12. Distribution: China.
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Ctenomys rosendopascuali J. R. Contreras 1995
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys rosendopascuali

description: 65.
Rosendo Pascual’s Tuco-tuco
Ctenomys rosendopascuali
French: Tuco-tuco de Pascual / German: Pascual-Kammratte / Spanish: Tuco tuco de Rosendo Pascual
Taxonomy. Ctenomys rosendopascuali J. R. Contreras, 1995,
“Mar Chiquita, Departamento San Justo, provincia de Cordoba, Argentina, 30°48’ S, 62°53’ W, 65 m.”
According to mtDNA analysis with cytochrome-b, C. rosendopascuali is in the mendocinusspecies group. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 52 and FN = 62, 64, or 66, and sperm is simple asymmetric.
Monotypic.
Distribution. C Argentina (N Cordoba Province).
Descriptive notes. Head-body 160-177 mm (males) and 159-166 mm (females). No specific data are available for body weight. Rosendo Pascual’s Tuco-tuco is relatively small.
Habitat. Dry Chaco region.
Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.
Breeding. There is no information available for this species.
Activity patterns. There is no information available for this species.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. There is no information available for this species.
Status and Conservation. Rosendo Pascual’s Tuco-tuco has not yet been assessed on The IUCN Red Lust.
Bibliography. Bidau (2015), Giménez et al. (1999), Ipucha et al. (2008), Mascheretti et al. (2000), Medina et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Ctenomyidae, pp. 498-534 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 533, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6588177
Ctenomys tulduco Thomas 1921
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys tulduco

description: 66.
Sierra Tontal Tuco-tuco
Ctenomys tulduco
French: Tuco-tuco du Tontal / German: Sierra-Tontal-Kammratte / Spanish: Tuco tuco de Tontal
Taxonomy. Ctenomys tulduco Thomas, 1921,
“Los Sombreros, Sierra Tontal, Alt. 2700 m,” Departamento Calinagasta, San Juan Province, Argentina, 31°33" S, 69°11’ W.
Ctenomys tulduco is not classified in any species group. Karyotype and sperm form are unknown. Monotypic.
Distribution. W Argentina (S San Juan Province), known only from its type locality.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 190 mm, tail 69 mm, hindfoot 32-6 mm (all measurements from the adult male holotype). No specific data are available for body weight. The Sierra Tontal Tuco-tuco is moderately sized. Dorsum is drab gray, similar to the San Juan Tuco-tuco (C. johannis). Venter color is very drab as in the Puntilla Tuco-tuco (C. coludo). Tail of the Sierra Tontal Tuco-tuco is short, with black or blackish line along upper side, varying in definition but always more pronounced in related species. Skull is similar to but smaller than that of the San Juan Tucotuco. Bullae are small but still much larger than that of the Mendoza Tuco-tuco (C. mendocinus).
Habitat. There is no information available for this species.
Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.
Breeding. There is no information available for this species.
Activity patterns. There is no information available for this species.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List.
Bibliography. Bidau (2015).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Ctenomyidae, pp. 498-534 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 533, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6588177
Ctenomys validus Contreras, Roig & Suzarte 1977
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys validus

description: 67.
Guaymallen Tuco-tuco
Ctenomys validus
French: Tuco-tuco du Guaymallen / German: Guaymallén-Kammratte / Spanish: Tuco tuco de Guaymallén
Other common names: Guanacache Tuco-tuco, Strong Tuco-tuco
Taxonomy. Ctenomys validus J. R. Contreras, Roig & Suzarte, 1977, “El Algarrobal, Médanos del Borbollon, Departamento Guaymallén, Provincia de Mendoza,” Argentina, 32°49’ S, 68°46’ W, 775 m.
Ctenomys validus has been placed in the arc of pre-cordilleran, intermountain, and Andean species that is formed by C. johannis, C. coludo, C. famosus, C. tulduque, and C. fulvus. The group extends from Mendoza in Argentina to Atacama in Chile.
Karyotype and sperm form are unknown. Monotypic.
Distribution. W Argentina (NW Mendoza Province), known only from around the type locality.
Descriptive notes. Total length 281-314 mm (males) and 260-278 mm (females); weight 187-341 g (males) and 176-218 g (females). The Guaymallen Tuco-tuco is relatively large. Pelage is grayish brown to yellowish brown, turning to yellowish on venter. Clear band occurs between ears and through throat. Tail is bicolored, yellowish ventrally, and black longitudinal stripe dorsally. Large and robust skull with welldeveloped ridgesis similar to that of the San Juan Tuco-tuco (C. johannis). Bullae are large and moderately inflated. Zygomatic arches are strong, and auditory meatus is conspicuous. Nasals are broader in tips and narrow posteriorly. Baculum is relatively large (c.9 mm long), well ossified, ventrally flat, and slightly concave.
Habitat. There is no information available for this species.
Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.
Breeding. There is no information available for this species.
Activity patterns. There is no information available for this species.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. There is no information available for this species.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List.
Bibliography. Bidau (2015).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Ctenomyidae, pp. 498-534 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on pages 533-534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6588177
Additional file 1 of First evidence of transovarial transmission of Kyasanur Forest disease virus in Haemaphysalis and Rhipicephalus ticks in the wild
Creators: name: Burthe, Sarah J.
name: Kumbar, Bhimanagoud
name: Schäfer, Stefanie M.
name: Purse, Bethan V.
name: Vanak, Abi T.
name: Balakrishnan, Natrajan
name: Hassall, Richard
name: Hoti, Subhash L.
name: Narayanaswamy, Darshan
name: Potadar, Santoshkumar
name: Rahman, Mujeeb
name: Chanda, Mohammed Mudassar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Everything has its Price: Foundations of Cost-Sensitive Machine Learning and its Application in Psychology
Creators: name: Sterner, Philipp
name: Goretzko, David
name: Pargent, Florian
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Psychology has seen an increase in the use of machine learning (ML) methods. In many applications, observations are classified into one of two groups (binary classification). Off-the-shelf classification algorithms assume that the costs of a misclassification (false-positive or false-negative) are equal. Because this is often not reasonable (e.g., in clinical psychology), cost-sensitive machine learning (CSL) methods can take different cost ratios into account. We present the mathematical foundations and introduce a taxonomy of the most commonly used CSL methods, before demonstrating their application and usefulness on psychological data, i.e., the drug consumption dataset (N = 1885) from the UCI Machine Learning Repository. In our example, all demonstrated CSL methods noticeably reduced mean misclassification costs compared to regular ML algorithms. We discuss the necessity for researchers to perform small benchmarks of CSL methods for their own practical application. Thus, our open materials provide R code, demonstrating how CSL methods can be applied within the mlr3 framework (https://osf.io/cvks7/).
Bhatia biconjugara Zhang & Zhang 1998
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Bhatia
Bhatia biconjugara

description: Bhatia biconjugara Zhang & Zhang, 1998
Bhatia biconjugara Zhang & Zhang, 1998: 178, Fig. 1. Distribution: China (Sichuan, Guangxi).
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Ctenomys emilianus Thomas & St. Leger 1926
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys emilianus

description: 68.
Emilio’s Tuco-tuco
Ctenomys emilianus
French: Tuco-tuco d'Emilio / German: Emilio-Budin-Kammratte / Spanish: Tuco tuco de Budin
Other common names: Emily's Tuco-tuco
Taxonomy. Ctenomys emilianus Thomas & St. Leger, 1926,
“Chos Malal, Prov. Neuquén. Altitude 805 m,” 37°23’ S, 70°16’ W, Argentina.
Ctenomys emilianus is not classified in any species group. Karyotype and sperm form are unknown. Monotypic.
Distribution. CW Argentina (N Neuquén Province), known only from the type locality and neighboring areas in the Chos Malal Department.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 211 mm, tail 91 mm, hindfoot 39 mm (all measurements from the holotype). No specific data are available for body weight. Emilio’s Tuco-tuco is large-sized. Color is generally pale glossy fawn above, uniform on head and dorsal region; sides and venter, including chin and throat, are buffy white. This color extends to hips and thighs more than in most other species of tuco-tucos, differing noticeably from brown rump. Tail is also buffy whitish, lacking any darkening of terminal tuft. Skull is slight and flat, with low braincase and well-defined masseteric and lambdoidal ridges, and bullae are large and well inflated.
Habitat. Sandy soils and dunes at elevations up to ¢.800 m.
Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.
Breeding. There is no information available for this species.
Activity patterns. There is no information available for this species.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. There is no information available for this species.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Near Threatened on The IUCN Red List.
Bibliography. Bidau (2015).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Ctenomyidae, pp. 498-534 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6588177
Near-field GHz rotation and sensing with an optically levitated nanodumbbell
Creators: name: Ju, Peng
name: Jin, Yuanbin
name: Shen, Kunhong
name: Duan, Yao
name: Xu, Zhujing
name: Gao, Xingyu
name: Ni, Xinjie
name: Li, Tongcang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A levitated non-spherical nanoparticle in a vacuum is ideal for studying quantum rotations and is an extremely sensitive torque and force detector. It has been proposed to probe fundamental particle-surface interactions such as the Casimir torque and the rotational quantum vacuum friction, which require it to be driven to rotate near a surface at sub-micrometer separations. Here, we optically levitate a silica nanodumbbell in a vacuum at about 430 nm away from a sapphire surface and drive it to rotate at GHz frequencies. The relative linear speed between the tip of the nanodumbbell and the surface reaches 1.4 km/s at a sub-micrometer separation. The rotating nanodumbbell near the surface demonstrates a torque sensitivity of $(5.0 \pm 1.1) \times 10^{-26} {\rm NmHz}^{-1/2}$ at room temperature. Moreover, we levitate a nanodumbbell near a gold nanograting and use it to probe the near-field intensity distribution beyond the optical diffraction limit. Our numerical simulation shows it is promising to detect the Casimir torque between a nanodumbbell and a nanograting.
description: 4 figures
Optical Telecommunications-Band Clock based on Neutral Titanium Atoms
Creators: name: Eustice, Scott
name: Filin, Dmytro
name: Schrott, Jackson
name: Porsev, Sergey
name: Cheung, Charles
name: Novoa, Diego
name: Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
name: Safronova, Marianna S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an optical clock based on narrow, spin-forbidden M1 and E2 transitions in laser-cooled neutral titanium. These transitions exhibit much smaller black body radiation shifts than those in alkaline earth atoms, small quadratic Zeeman shifts, and have wavelengths in the S, C, and L-bands of fiber-optic telecommunication standards, allowing for integration with robust laser technology. We calculate lifetimes; transition matrix elements; dynamic scalar, vector, and tensor polarizabilities; and black body radiation shifts of the clock transitions using a high-precision relativistic hybrid method that combines a configuration interaction and coupled cluster approaches. We also calculate the line strengths and branching ratios of the transitions used for laser cooling. To identify magic trapping wavelengths, we have completed the largest-to-date direct dynamical polarizability calculations. Finally, we identify new challenges that arise in precision measurements due to magnetic dipole-dipole interactions and describe an approach to overcome them. Direct access to a telecommunications-band atomic frequency standard will aid the deployment of optical clock networks and clock comparisons over long distances.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures main text; 8 pages, 3 figures supplementary text
The targum (1899:June 1 - 1899:June 22)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1899

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Energy--Information Trade-off Induces Continuous and Discontinuous Phase Transitions in Lateral Predictive Coding
Creators: name: Huang, Zhen-Ye
name: Zhou, Ruyi
name: Huang, Miao
name: Zhou, Hai-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lateral predictive coding is a recurrent neural network which creates energy-efficient internal representations by exploiting statistical regularity in sensory inputs. Here we investigate the trade-off between information robustness and energy in a linear model of lateral predictive coding analytically and by numerical minimization of a free energy. We observe several phase transitions in the synaptic weight matrix, especially a continuous transition which breaks reciprocity and permutation symmetry and builds cyclic dominance and a discontinuous transition with the associated sudden emergence of tight balance between excitatory and inhibitory interactions. The optimal network follows an ideal-gas law in an extended temperature range and saturates the efficiency upper-bound of energy utilization. These results bring theoretical insights on the emergence and evolution of complex internal models in predictive processing systems.
description: 6 pages main text, supplementary text combined. This is an extensively revised version, containing new analytical results and numerical results
A journey inside partial repetition costs and the RR effect: Does a repeating response retrieve the n-1 task in task switching?
Creators: name: Benini, Elena
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: task switching
subject: features binding
subject: episodic retrieval
subject: response repetition
subject: task confusions
subject: 150

description: In task switching, response repetitions (RR) usually yield performance benefits compared to response switches, but only when the task repeats. When the task switches, RR benefits vanish or even turn into costs, yielding an interaction between repeating versus switching the task and the response. Several theoretical accounts were proposed to explain this interaction. In this study, we tested a prediction derived from binding and retrieval accounts which assumes that task and response are bound in each trial N. Moreover, when the task or the response repeats, it retrieves the task-response binding formed in the N−1 trial. A previous study, we showed that repeating the task indeed retrieves the response. Namely, we found higher probability of erroneously repeating the same response as in N-1 when the repeats than when it switches. This can explain why RR benefits are found in task repetitions. We now wish to examine whether repeating the response retrieves the previous task. To this aim, we will examine whether the probability of erroneously performing the n-1 task is higher in response repetitions than switches. This could explain why RR costs are found in task switches. Such an erroneous selection of the N-1 task in response repetitions might reflect retrieval of the previous episode and thus bring further support to the episodic retrieval account for the RR effect in task switching.
Bhatia digitata Shang & Shen 2006
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Bhatia
Bhatia digitata

description: Bhatia digitata Shang & Shen, 2006
Bhatia digitata Shang & Shen (in Shang, Shen, Zhang & Li), 2006a: 568, Figs 24–31. Distribution: China (Henan, Guangxi).
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
The targum (1899:Oct. 5 - 1899:Oct. 26)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1899

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Compact expansion of a repulsive suspension
Creators: name: Zion, Matan Yah Ben
name: Oppenheimer, Naomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short-range repulsion governs the dynamics of matter from atoms to animals. Using theory, simulations, and experiments, we find that an ensemble of repulsive particles spreads compactly with a sharp boundary, in contrast to the diffusive spreading of Brownian particles. Starting from the pair interactions, at high densities, the many-body dynamics follow non-linear diffusion with a self-similar expansion, growing as $t^{1/4}$; At longer times, thermal motion dominates with the classic $t^{1/2}$ expansion. A logarithmic growth controlled by nearest-neighbor interactions connects the two self-similar regimes.
Additional file 1 of Cardiovascular risk profiling among South Asian adults in Hong Kong: a latent class analysis
Creators: name: Chung, Gary Ka-Ki
name: Lee, Woohyung
name: Vargas, Danna Camille
name: Sharma, Bulbul
name: Sun, Kai Sing
name: Hung, Heidi
name: Tong, Lee Sha
name: Tang, Tsz Lui
name: Munir, Hasiba
name: Wong, Chi Yui
name: Pun, Soniya
name: Chio, Man Hin
name: Wong, Eliza Lai-Yi
name: Dong, Dong
name: Yeoh, Eng-Kiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1.
$^6$Li-loaded liquid scintillators produced by direct dissolution of compounds in diisopropylnaphthalene (DIPN)
Creators: name: Zaitseva, N. P.
name: Carman, M. L.
name: Ford, M. J.
name: Glenn, A. M.
name: Roca, C.
name: Durham, S.
name: Sutanto, F.
name: Dazeley, S. A.
name: Bowden, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper describes preparation of $^6$Li-loaded liquid scintillators by methods involving direct dissolution of $^6$Li salts in the commercial diisopropylnaphthalene (DIPN) solvent, without the formation of water-in-oil emulsions. Methods include incorporation of $^6$Li that, unlike previously reported formulations, does not require additions of water or a strong acid such as hydrochloric acid (HCl). Results of the conducted experiments show that dissolution of aromatic and aliphatic $^6$Li salts in DIPN can be easily achieved at 0.1- 0.3% by weight of atomic $^6$Li, using small additions of waterless surfactants, or mild carboxylic acids. An alternative way suggests incorporation of $^6$Li as a part of a surfactant molecule that can be dissolved in DIPN without any solubilizing additions. Proposed methods enable preparation of efficient $^6$Li-loaded liquid scintillators that, at a large scale of 50 cm, exhibit good pulse shape discrimination (PSD) properties combined with up to 107% of light output and up to 115% of the attenuation length measured relative to standard undoped EJ-309 liquid scintillator.
description: Accepted for Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A
Campylomyza abjecta Mamaev 1998
Creators: name: Ham, Daseul
name: Bae, Yeon Jae
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Campylomyza
Campylomyza abjecta

description: Campylomyza abjecta Mamaev, 1998
Campylomyza abjecta Mamaev 1998: 6.
Campylomyza abjecta Jaschhof and Jaschhof 2017: 5, fig. 2 A – C (redescription).
Distribution.
Russia (Primorsky), Sweden, new record for South Korea.
Specimens examined.
Korea • 3 ♂♂ (slides no. 19 AY-3, 7, 19 AYa-9, 10); NERC; 10–17 Apr. 2019; Y. J. Choi, H. G. Kim leg.; deposited in KU • 1 ♂ (slide no. NIBRIN 0000857557); KUF; 2–8 Apr. 2017; D. Ham leg.; deposited in NIBR • 1 ♂ (slide no. NIBRIN 0000992636); SJ 1; 13 Apr. – 4 May 2019; W. G. Kim leg.; deposited in NIBR • 1 ♂ (slide no. NIBRIN 0000992634); SJ 2; 8–24 Apr. 2020; W. G. Kim leg.; deposited in NIBR.
description: Published as part of Ham, Daseul & Bae, Yeon Jae, 2025, Taxonomic study of the genus Campylomyza Meigen (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Korea with descriptions of seven new species, pp. 221-245 in ZooKeys 1223 on pages 221-245, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1223.128062
Bhatia hastata Shang & Shen 2006
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Bhatia
Bhatia hastata

description: Bhatia hastata Shang & Shen, 2006
Bhatia hastata Shang & Shen (in Shang, Shen, Zhang & Li), 2006a: 567, Figs 18–23. Distribution: China (Guangxi).
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Exploring AI-Generated Text in Student Writing: How Does AI Help?
Creators: name: Woo, David James
name: Susanto, Hengky
name: Yeung, Chi Ho
name: Guo, Kai
name: Fung, April Ka Yeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.5; K.3.1

description: English as foreign language_EFL_students' use of text generated from artificial intelligence_AI_natural language generation_NLG_tools may improve their writing quality. However, it remains unclear to what extent AI-generated text in these students' writing might lead to higher-quality writing. We explored 23 Hong Kong secondary school students' attempts to write stories comprising their own words and AI-generated text. Human experts scored the stories for dimensions of content, language and organization. We analyzed the basic organization and structure and syntactic complexity of the stories' AI-generated text and performed multiple linear regression and cluster analyses. The results show the number of human words and the number of AI-generated words contribute significantly to scores. Besides, students can be grouped into competent and less competent writers who use more AI-generated text or less AI-generated text compared to their peers. Comparisons of clusters reveal some benefit of AI-generated text in improving the quality of both high-scoring students' and low-scoring students' writing. The findings can inform pedagogical strategies to use AI-generated text for EFL students' writing and to address digital divides. This study contributes designs of NLG tools and writing activities to implement AI-generated text in schools.
description: 45 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables
Ctenomys sociabilis Pearson & Christie 1985
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys sociabilis

description: 69.
Colonial Tuco-tuco
Ctenomys sociabilis
French: Tuco-tuco sociable / German: Gesellige Kammratte / Spanish: Tuco tuco colonial
Other common names: Social Tuco-tuco
Taxonomy. Ctenomys sociabilis Pearson & Christie, 1985,
“Estancia Fortin Chacabuco, 1075 m, 3 km Sy 2 km W Centro Puntudo, 71°11°40” W, 40°58°00” S.”
Ctenomys sociabilis is not classified in any species group. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 56 and FN = 72, and sperm form is symmetric. Monotypic.
Distribution. CW Argentina (S Neuquén Province), in a narrow area between the Rio Traful and Nahuel Huapi Lake, W of the Rio Limay.
Descriptive notes. Head—body 168-247 mm (average 192 mm), tail 67-80 mm (average 68 mm), hindfoot 32-36 mm (average 34 mm); weight 180-234 g (average 182 g). The Colonial Tuco-tuco is medium-sized. Dorsum is tawny ocher, with areas of black hairs, especially in frontal region of head. Venter is also tawny ocher, but there are no black areas. Nose has ocherous orange mark on both sides. The Colonial Tuco-tuco also has conspicuous black and white mustache. Rostrum is elongated, and auditory bullae are very narrow and not inflated.
Habitat. Andean-Patagonian steppe. Colonial Tuco-tucos build aggregations of collective burrows in rich, wet, and fine soils.
Food and Feeding. The Colonial Tuco-tuco feeds primarily on grasses of the genus Poa (Poaceae).
Breeding. Mating of the Colonial Tuco-tuco occurs in winter, and births occur in November.
Activity patterns. The Colonial Tuco-tuco is highly active aboveground. It is the only species of tuco-tuco that does not maintain a permanently closed burrow opening.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. The Colonial Tuco-tuco is social. Several individuals have been reported in the same burrow entrance, and individuals at different burrow entrances have been observed calling to one another. Alloparental care and a tendency of a female to stay near her birthplace have also been observed. Individuals appear to discriminate gender with olfactory cues.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Critically Endangered on The IUCN Red List. Extent of occurrence of the Colonial Tuco-tuco is less than 100 km?, with all known individuals in one location (Nahuel Huapi National Park). There is continued decline in extent and quality of habitat due to sheep grazing.
Bibliography. Bidau (2015), Busch et al. (2000), Gallardo (1991), Gallardo et al. (2002), Hambuch & Lacey (2002), Lacey (2004), Lacey & Wieczorek (2004), Lacey et al. (1997), Reig et al. (1992), Schwanz & Lacey (2003).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Ctenomyidae, pp. 498-534 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6588177
Campylomyza abjecta Mamaev 1998
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
name: Jaschhof, Catrin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Campylomyza
Campylomyza abjecta

description: Campylomyza abjecta Mamaev, 1998
Fig. 2A ̄C
Mamaev (1998) described this species from a single male collected in the Russian Far East in 1961. His statement, Campylomyza abjecta would differ from other Campylomyza in the “tegmen having two dorsal teeth” is unhelpful, since a similar tegmen is found in all the 10 or so members of the Campylomyza flavipes Meigen, 1818 group, where the species in question belongs (see Jaschhof & Jaschhof 2009). We identified two males from Sweden as C. abjecta based on a pencil sketch of the genitalia of the holotype, which MJ studied in 2006. The gonostylus is characteristic: it is ovoid, flattened and covered with dense, stiff setae apicomedially (Fig. 2A). The dorsocentral processes of the tegmen in C. abjecta resemble those in C. borealis (Jaschhof & Jaschhof 2009: fig. 31C) and C. mohrigi (Jaschhof & Jaschhof 2009: fig. 34C), two species of the flavipes group with curved, tapered gonostyli. Our Swedish specimens are the first records of this species in the Western Palearctic.
Previous distribution. Russia (Far East). Occurrence in Sweden: Skåne, Uppland.
Specimens studied. SWEDEN: male (CEC199), Skåne, Tomelilla, Drakamöllan, grassy heath, 24–31 May 2005, Malaise trap, SMTP (trap 38, collecting event 1443); male (CEC200), Uppland, Håbo, Biskops Arnö, northern beach, elm grove, 7 Sep. 2003 – 1 June 2004, SMTP (trap 8, collecting event 394).
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias & Jaschhof, Catrin, 2017, Mycophagous gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae: Lestremiinae, Micromyinae, Winnertziinae, Porricondylinae): first records in Sweden and descriptions of closely related new species from elsewhere, pp. 546-570 in Zootaxa 4226 (4) on page 550, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/265187
Bhatia koreana Kwon & Lee 1979
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Bhatia
Bhatia koreana

description: Bhatia koreana (Kwon & Lee, 1979)
Koreanopsis koreana Kwon & Lee, 1979: 166.
Bhatia koreana, Zhang & Webb, 1996: 12, Figs 139–144, 490; Shang et al., 2006a: 566, Figs 13 –17. Distribution: China (Shaanxi); South Korea.
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
The MillenniumTNG Project: The impact of baryons and massive neutrinos on high-resolution weak gravitational lensing convergence maps
Creators: name: Ferlito, Fulvio
name: Springel, Volker
name: Davies, Christopher T.
name: Hernández-Aguayo, César
name: Pakmor, Rüdiger
name: Barrera, Monica
name: White, Simon D. M.
name: Delgado, Ana Maria
name: Hadzhiyska, Boryana
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Kannan, Rahul
name: Bose, Sownak
name: Frenk, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study weak gravitational lensing convergence maps produced from the MillenniumTNG (MTNG) simulations by direct projection of the mass distribution on the past backwards lightcone of a fiducial observer. We explore the lensing maps over a large dynamic range in simulation mass and angular resolution, allowing us to establish a clear assessment of numerical convergence. By comparing full physics hydrodynamical simulations with corresponding dark-matter-only runs we quantify the impact of baryonic physics on the most important weak lensing statistics. Likewise, we predict the impact of massive neutrinos reliably far into the non-linear regime. We also demonstrate that the "fixed & paired" variance suppression technique increases the statistical robustness of the simulation predictions on large scales not only for time slices but also for continuously output lightcone data. We find that both baryonic and neutrino effects substantially impact weak lensing shear measurements, with the latter dominating over the former on large angular scales. Thus, both effects must explicitly be included to obtain sufficiently accurate predictions for stage IV lensing surveys. Reassuringly, our results agree accurately with other simulation results where available, supporting the promise of simulation modelling for precision cosmology far into the non-linear regime.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, comments welcome
Additional file 1 of Nucleotide sequence variants, gene expression and serum profile of immune and antioxidant markers associated with brucellosis resistance/susceptibility in Shami goat
Creators: name: Elsayed, Ahmed A.
name: Sallam, Ahmed M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1 Forward and reverse primer sequences, length of PCR product and annealing temperature for immune, antioxidant and erythritol related genes used in PCR-DNA sequencing. Table S2. Oligonucleotide primers sequence, accession number, annealing temperature and PCR product size of for immune, antioxidant and erythritol related genes used in real time PCR. Table S3. Distribution of SNPs, type of mutation in immune, antioxidant and erythritol related genes for tolerant and affected does to brucellosis