cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hybrid classical-quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Peres, Asher
name: Terno, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hybrid formalism is proposed for interacting classical and quantum sytems. This formalism is mathematically consistent and reduces to standard classical and quantum mechanics in the case of no interaction. However, in the presence of interaction, the correspondence principle is violated.
description: 7 pages LaTeX
Teleportation Through the Wormhole
Creators: name: Susskind, Leonard
name: Zhao, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ER=EPR allows us to think of quantum teleportation as communication of quantum information through space-time wormholes connecting entangled systems. The conditions for teleportation render the wormhole traversable so that a quantum system entering one end of the ERB will, after a suitable time, appear at the other end. Teleportation requires the transfer of classical information outside the horizon, but the classical bit-string carries no information about the teleported system; the teleported system passes through the ERB leaving no trace outside the horizon. In general the teleported system will retain a memory of what it encountered in the wormhole. This phenomenon could be observable in a laboratory equipped with quantum computers.
description: 34 pages
Quantum evaporation of a naked singularity
Creators: name: Goswami, Rituparno
name: Joshi, Pankaj S.
name: Singh, Parampreet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate here quantum effects in gravitational collapse of a scalar field model which classically leads to a naked singularity. We show that non-perturbative semi-classical modifications near the singularity, based on loop quantum gravity, give rise to a strong outward flux of energy. This leads to the dissolution of the collapsing cloud before the singularity can form. Quantum gravitational effects thus censor naked singularities by avoiding their formation. Further, quantum gravity induced mass flux has a distinct feature which may lead to a novel observable signature in astrophysical bursts.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Minor changes to match published version in Physical Review Letters
On the black hole limit of rotating fluid bodies in equilibrium
Creators: name: Meinel, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it was shown that the extreme Kerr black hole is the only candidate for a (Kerr) black hole limit of stationary and axisymmetric, uniformly rotating perfect fluid bodies with a zero temperature equation of state. In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions for reaching the black hole limit are presented.
description: 8 pages, v2: one footnote and one reference added, accepted for publication in CQG
Universal simulation of Markovian quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Bacon, Dave
name: Childs, Andrew M.
name: Chuang, Isaac L.
name: Kempe, Julia
name: Leung, Debbie W.
name: Zhou, Xinlan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the conditions for performing arbitrary unitary operations to simulate the dynamics of a closed quantum system are well understood, the same is not true of the more general class of quantum operations (also known as superoperators) corresponding to the dynamics of open quantum systems. We propose a framework for the generation of Markovian quantum dynamics and study the resources needed for universality. For the case of a single qubit, we show that a single nonunitary process is necessary and sufficient to generate all unital Markovian quantum dynamics, whereas a set of processes parametrized by one continuous parameter is needed in general. We also obtain preliminary results for the unital case in higher dimensions.
description: 8 pages, REVTeX; added appendix on affine representation of generators
Bandlimited approximations and estimates for the Riemann zeta-function
Creators: name: Carneiro, Emanuel
name: Chirre, Andrés
name: Milinovich, Micah B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06, 11M26, 41A30

description: In this paper, we provide explicit upper and lower bounds for the argument of the Riemann zeta-function and its antiderivatives in the critical strip under the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis. This extends the previously known bounds for these quantities on the critical line (and sharpens the error terms in such estimates). Our tools come not only from number theory, but also from Fourier analysis and approximation theory. An important element in our strategy is the ability to solve a Fourier optimization problem with constraints, namely, the problem of majorizing certain real-valued even functions by bandlimited functions, optimizing the $L^1(\mathbb{R})-$error. Deriving explicit formulae for the Fourier transforms of such optimal approximations plays a crucial role in our approach.
description: 43 pages. To appear in Publ. Mat
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0691
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0691, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0691, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A Review on Cooperative Diversity Techniques Bypassing Channel Estimation
Creators: name: Ling, Sylvia Ong Ai
name: Zen, Hushairi
name: Othman, Al-Khalid B Hj
name: Adnan, Mahmood
name: Bello, Olalekan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wireless communication technology has seen a remarkably fast evolution due to its capability to provide a quality, reliable and high-speed data transmission amongst the users. However, transmission of information in wireless channels is primarily impaired by deleterious multipath fading, which affects the quality and reliability of the system. In order to overcome the detrimental effects of fading, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is an attractive scheme that employs multiple transceiver antennas to carry the data over the same frequency band over a variety of signal paths. This technology has shown great solutions due to its ability to provide better spectral efficiency, capacity, throughput and robustness of the data transmission. But in practice, it is impractical to install multiple antennas on small-sized devices. Hence, to overcome the limitations of MIMO gain in the future wireless networks, cooperative diversity has recently draw in attention due to its ability to circumvent the difficulties of implementing actual antenna arrays in Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO). By exploiting the broadcast feature of the wireless medium, cooperation among multiple nearby nodes is formed for data transmission. At the receiver, the signals are either coherently or differentially detected. Coherent detection requires exact channel estimation, which is difficult to apply in a time-varying channel. Hence, when the nodes are mobile, or when the channel is inaccurately estimated, the differential detection techniques that omit channel estimation become an alternative as compared to coherent detection. This article presents a review of the differential transmission techniques for cooperative diversity networks.
Cosmo MSW effect for mass varying neutrinos
Creators: name: Hung, Pham Quang
name: Päs, Heinrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider neutrinos with varying masses which arise in scenarios relating neutrino masses to the dark energy density in the universe. We point out that the neutrino mass variation can lead to level crossing and thus a cosmo MSW effect, having dramatic consequences for the flavor ratio of astrophysical neutrinos.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, more detailed discussions, version to be published by Mod. Phys. Lett. A
MOESM6 of Limited utility of tissue micro-arrays in detecting intra-tumoral heterogeneity in stem cell characteristics and tumor progression markers in breast cancer
Creators: name: KĂźndig, Pascale
name: Giesen, Charlotte
name: Hartland Jackson
name: Bodenmiller, Bernd
name: BĂ¤Rbel Papassotirolopus
name: Freiberger, Sandra
name: Aquino, Catharine
name: Opitz, Lennart
name: Varga, Zsuzsanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Stem cell markersâ significant correlations.
Toward the multiphoton parametric oscillators
Creators: name: Kryuchkyan, G. Yu.
name: Muradyan, N. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose novel types of parametric oscillators generating both three-photon and four-photon bright light which are accessible for an experiment. The devices are based on the cascaded down-conversion processes and consist of second-order media inserted in two-resonant mode cavity. Discussion of dissipation and quantum features of the system are performed by the quantum-jump simulation method and concerns to the Wigner functions. The phase-space multistabilities and critical threshold behavior of three- and four-photon subharmonics are obtained.
description: 3 figures, submitted to Physics Letters
Fractional approaches for the distribution of innovation sequence of INAR(1) processes
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Josemar
name: Bourguignon, Marcelo
name: Santos-Neto, Manoel
name: Balakrishnan, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62M10

description: In this paper, we present a fractional decomposition of the probability generating function of the innovation process of the first-order non-negative integer-valued autoregressive [INAR(1)] process to obtain the corresponding probability mass function. We also provide a comprehensive review of integer-valued time series models, based on the concept of thinning operators, with geometric-type marginals. In particular, we develop four fractional approaches to obtain the distribution of innovation processes of the INAR(1) model and show that the distribution of the innovations sequence has geometric-type distribution. These approaches are discussed in detail and illustrated through a few examples. Finally, using the methods presented here, we develop four new first-order non-negative integer-valued autoregressive process for autocorrelated counts with overdispersion with known marginals, and derive some properties of these models.
description: 19 pages
Alexander invariants of periodic virtual knots
Creators: name: Boden, Hans U.
name: Nicas, Andrew J.
name: White, Lindsay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57M27

description: We show that every periodic virtual knot can be realized as the closure of a periodic virtual braid and use this to study the Alexander invariants of periodic virtual knots. If $K$ is a $q$-periodic and almost classical knot, we show that its quotient knot $K_*$ is also almost classical, and in the case $q=p^r$ is a prime power, we establish an analogue of Murasugi's congruence relating the Alexander polynomials of $K$ and $K_*$ over the integers modulo $p$. This result is applied to the problem of determining the possible periods of a virtual knot $K$. One consequence is that if $K$ is an almost classical knot with a nontrivial Alexander polynomial, then it is $p$-periodic for only finitely many primes $p$. Combined with parity and Manturov projection, our methods provide conditions that a general virtual knot must satisfy in order to be $q$-periodic.
description: 55 pages, 18 figures, 3 tables
On the nature of initial singularities for solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov-scalar field system with surface symmetry
Creators: name: Tegankong, David
name: Rendall, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Global existence results in the past time direction of cosmological models with collisionless matter and a massless scalar field are presented. It is shown that the singularity is crushing and that the Kretschmann scalar diverges uniformly as the singularity is approached. In the case without Vlasov matter, the singularity is velocity dominated and the generalized Kasner exponents converge at each spatial point as the singularity is approached.
Probing low noise at the MOS interface with a spin-orbit qubit
Creators: name: Jock, Ryan M.
name: Jacobson, N. Tobias
name: Harvey-Collard, Patrick
name: Mounce, Andrew M.
name: Srinivasa, Vanita
name: Ward, Dan R.
name: Anderson, John
name: Manginell, Ron
name: Wendt, Joel R.
name: Rudolph, Martin
name: Pluym, Tammy
name: Gamble, John King
name: Baczewski, Andrew D.
name: Witzel, Wayne M.
name: Carroll, Malcolm S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) material system is technologically important for the implementation of electron spin-based quantum information technologies. Researchers predict the need for an integrated platform in order to implement useful computation, and decades of advancements in silicon microelectronics fabrication lends itself to this challenge. However, fundamental concerns have been raised about the MOS interface (e.g. trap noise, variations in electron g-factor and practical implementation of multi-QDs). Furthermore, two-axis control of silicon qubits has, to date, required the integration of non-ideal components (e.g. microwave strip-lines, micro-magnets, triple quantum dots, or introduction of donor atoms). In this paper, we introduce a spin-orbit (SO) driven singlet-triplet (ST) qubit in silicon, demonstrating all-electrical two-axis control that requires no additional integrated elements and exhibits charge noise properties equivalent to other more model, but less commercially mature, semiconductor systems. We demonstrate the ability to tune an intrinsic spin-orbit interface effect, which is consistent with Rashba and Dresselhaus contributions that are remarkably strong for a low spin-orbit material such as silicon. The qubit maintains the advantages of using isotopically enriched silicon for producing a quiet magnetic environment, measuring spin dephasing times of 1.6 $μ$s using 99.95% $^{28}$Si epitaxy for the qubit, comparable to results from other isotopically enhanced silicon ST qubit systems. This work, therefore, demonstrates that the interface inherently provides properties for two-axis control, and the technologically important MOS interface does not add additional detrimental qubit noise.
description: Submitted July 13, 2017. Supplementary information included with the paper
Feasibility of thermal disposal masks in domestic waste incinerators: a study on the combustion characteristics, gaseous pollutant emissions characteristics and control of masks
Creators: name: Chen, Yin
name: Deng, Zhixuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Discarded disposable medical masks generated due to the COVID−19 epidemic are overwhelming the current medical waste disposal facilities. Thermal disposal masks in domestic waste incinerator can both utilize the heat energy released by their combustion and dispose of the headache-inducing masks in a harmless manner. The masks are divided into 6 parts: white inside (WI), filter (FI), blue outside (BO), bonding of 3 parts (BP), ear strap (ES) and nose wire (NW). The highest burnout temperature (Tb) of each part of the mask was only 481.2°C and had a high HHV of 40.47 MJ/kg, which has a high energy potential as an energy source. The NOx, SO2, and HCl emission characteristics of each part of the masks were evaluated in a fixed-bed reactor. BP, BO, and ES contradict SO2 and HCl emission limits in China. The SO2 and HCl emission peaks of the masks with the addition of 10 wt% Ca(OH)2 did not exceed 60 mg/m3, which made the combustion emissions of the masks comply with GB 18,485–2014. Considering subsidies for disposal of masks and power generation, blending masks with a 1%−5% ratio enhances the subsidy revenue of waste incineration power plants by 12.63%−63.13%.
MOESM5 of Limited utility of tissue micro-arrays in detecting intra-tumoral heterogeneity in stem cell characteristics and tumor progression markers in breast cancer
Creators: name: KĂźndig, Pascale
name: Giesen, Charlotte
name: Hartland Jackson
name: Bodenmiller, Bernd
name: BĂ¤Rbel Papassotirolopus
name: Freiberger, Sandra
name: Aquino, Catharine
name: Opitz, Lennart
name: Varga, Zsuzsanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Tumor progression markersâ significant correlations.
A Structural Model for Fluctuations in Financial Markets
Creators: name: Anand, Kartik
name: Khedair, Jonathan
name: Kuehn, Reimer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we provide a comprehensive analysis of a structural model for the dynamics of prices of assets traded in a market originally proposed in [1]. The model takes the form of an interacting generalization of the geometric Brownian motion model. It is formally equivalent to a model describing the stochastic dynamics of a system of analogue neurons, which is expected to exhibit glassy properties and thus many meta-stable states in a large portion of its parameter space. We perform a generating functional analysis, introducing a slow driving of the dynamics to mimic the effect of slowly varying macro-economic conditions. Distributions of asset returns over various time separations are evaluated analytically and are found to be fat-tailed in a manner broadly in line with empirical observations. Our model also allows to identify collective, interaction mediated properties of pricing distributions and it predicts pricing distributions which are significantly broader than their non-interacting counterparts, if interactions between prices in the model contain a ferro-magnetic bias. Using simulations, we are able to substantiate one of the main hypotheses underlying the original modelling, viz. that the phenomenon of volatility clustering can be rationalised in terms of an interplay between the dynamics within meta-stable states and the dynamics of occasional transitions between them.
description: 16 pages, 8 (multi-part) figures
The impact of shocks on the chemistry of molecular clouds: high resolution images of chemical differentiation along the NGC1333-IRAS2A outflow
Creators: name: Jorgensen, J. K.
name: Hogerheijde, M. R.
name: Blake, G. A.
name: van Dishoeck, E. F.
name: Mundy, L. G.
name: Schoeier, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a detailed study of the chemistry in the outflow associated with the low-mass protostar NGC1333-IRAS2A down to 3" (650 AU) scales. Millimeter-wavelength aperture-synthesis observations from the OVRO and BIMA interferometers and (sub)millimeter single-dish observations from the Onsala 20m telescope and CSO are presented. The interaction of the highly collimated protostellar outflow with a molecular condensation ~15000 AU from the central protostar is clearly traced by molecular species such as HCN, SiO, SO, CS, and CH3OH. Especially SiO traces a narrow high velocity component at the interface between the outflow and the molecular condensation. Multi-transition single-dish observations are used to distinguish the chemistry of the shock from that of the molecular condensation and to address the physical conditions therein. Statistical equilibrium calculations reveal temperatures of 20 and 70 K for the quiescent and shocked components, respectively, and densities near 10^6 cm^{-3}. Significant abundance enhancements of two to four orders of magnitude are found in the shocked region for molecules such as CH3OH, SiO and the sulfur-bearing molecules. HCO+ is seen only in the aftermath of the shock consistent with models where it is destroyed through release of H2O from grain mantles in the shock. N2H+ shows narrow lines, not affected by the outflow but rather probing the ambient cloud. Differences in abundances of HCN, H2CO and CS are seen between different outflow regions and are suggested to be related to differences in the atomic carbon abundance. Compared to the warm inner parts of protostellar envelopes, higher abundances of in particular CH3OH and SiO are found in the outflows, which may be related to density differences between the regions.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
Coupled breathing modes in one-dimensional Skyrmion lattices
Creators: name: Kim, Junhoe
name: Yang, Jaehak
name: Cho, Young-Jun
name: Kim, Bosung
name: Kim, Sang-Koog
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explored strong coupling of dynamic breathing modes in one-dimensional (1D) skyrmion lattices periodically arranged in thin-film nanostrips. The coupled breathing modes exhibit characteristic concave-down dispersions that represent the in-phase high-energy mode at zero wavenumber (k=0) and the anti-phase low-energy mode at the Brillouin zone boundary (k=kBZ). The band width of the allowed modes increases with decreasing inter-distance between nearest-neighboring skyrmions. Furthermore, the collective breathing modes propagate very well through the thin-film nanostrips, as fast as 200 ~ 700 m/s, which propagation is controllable by the strength of magnetic fields applied perpendicularly to the film plane. The breathing modes in 1D skyrmion lattices potentially formed in such nanostrips possibly can be used as information carriers in information processing devices.
Preparation and light-mediated distribution of motional state entanglement
Creators: name: Parkins, A. S.
name: Larsabal, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe and analyse numerically schemes (i) for entangling orthogonal motional modes of one or a few harmonically-trapped atoms or ions, and (ii) for transferring the entanglement from one of these local modes to a distant trapped atom (or atoms) via a light-mediated quantum state transfer procedure proposed in previous work [A.S. Parkins and H.J. Kimble, J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclass. Opt. 1, 496 (1999)]. Possibilities arising from these schemes include the generation of an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state in the positions and momenta of distantly-separated trapped atoms and the preparation of delocalized mesoscopic vibrational states.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Improving tropospheric corrections on large-scale Sentinel-1 interferograms using a machine learning approach for integration with GNSS-derived zenith total delay (ZTD)
Creators: name: Shamshiri, Roghayeh
name: Motagh, Mahdi
name: Nahavandchi, Hossein
name: Haghshenas Haghighi, Mahmud
name: Hoseini, Mostafa
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Gaussian processes (GP) regression
subject: Global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
subject: Large-scale
subject: Machine learning (ML)
subject: Sentinel-1
subject: Synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
subject: Troposphere
subject: Zenith total delay (ZTD)
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::050 | Zeitschriften, fortlaufende Sammelwerke
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: Sentinel-1 mission with its wide spatial coverage (250 km), short revisit time (6 days), and rapid data dissemination opened new perspectives for large-scale interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) analysis. However, the spatiotemporal changes in troposphere limits the accuracy of InSAR measurements for operational deformation monitoring at a wide scale. Due to the coarse node spacing of the tropospheric models, like ERA-Interim and other external data like Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), the interpolation techniques are not able to well replicate the localized and turbulent tropospheric effects. In this study, we propose a new technique based on machine learning (ML) Gaussian processes (GP) regression approach using the combination of small-baseline interferograms and GNSS derived zenith total delay (ZTD) values to mitigate phase delay caused by troposphere in interferometric observations. By applying the ML technique over 12 Sentinel-1 images acquired between May–October 2016 along a track over Norway, the root mean square error (RMSE) reduces on average by 83% compared to 50% reduction obtained by using ERA-Interim model.
Renormalization Group Invariance of the Pole Mass in the Multi-Higgs system
Creators: name: Kim, Chungku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the renormalization group running of the pole mass in the multi-Higgs theory in two different types of the gauge fixing conditions. It turns out that the pole mass when expressed in terms of the Lagrangian parameters, is invariant under the renormalization group with the beta and gamma functions of the symmetric phase.
Decoupling of the general scalar field mode and the solution space for Bianchi type I and V cosmologies coupled to perfect fluid sources
Creators: name: Christodoulakis, T.
name: Grammenos, Th.
name: Helias, Ch.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
name: Spanou, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scalar field degree of freedom in Einstein's plus Matter field equations is decoupled for Bianchi type I and V general cosmological models. The source, apart from the minimally coupled scalar field with arbitrary potential V(Phi), is provided by a perfect fluid obeying a general equation of state p =p(rho). The resulting ODE is, by an appropriate choice of final time gauge affiliated to the scalar field, reduced to 1st order, and then the system is completely integrated for arbitrary choices of the potential and the equation of state.
description: latex2e source file,14 pages, no figures; (v3): minor corrections, to appear in J. Math. Phys
Spin 1 low lying meson spectra and the subtle link to the spin 0 mesons
Creators: name: Morais, Jorge
name: Hiller, Brigitte
name: Osipov, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An NJL-type three-flavor quark model with a complete set of explicit chiral symmetry breaking terms is extended to include vector and axial vector effective interaction terms. The bosonized Lagrangian is written up to quadratic order in the bosonic fields and the role of the new interactions is analysed in detail. The model's parameters are fitted to yield reasonable values to the four low-lying spin 0 and spin 1 meson nonets' masses.
description: 6 pages; 3 tables; presented at Excited QCD 2017, Sintra
Pressure to not feel bad among romantic partners: prevalence, context, emotional correlates, and relation with relational well-being
Creators: name: Versyp, Otto
name: Kuppens, Peter
name: Ceulemans, Eva
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Within contemporary western society, being happy in itself is a goal many strive for. While being happy bears a considerable amount of benefits (Myers & Diener, 2018), research has indicated that this “pursuit of happiness” might not always be in our best interest. As it turns out, individuals who value happiness highly, and devalue experiencing negative emotions, seem to exhibit more depressive symptoms (Ford et al., 2014), higher values of loneliness (Maus et al., 2012), and lower values of happiness (Maus et al., 2011).

It is argued that the aforementioned societal fixation on happiness creates pressure for individuals to refrain from experiencing or expressing negative emotions. This perceived pressure has repeatedly been shown to negatively impact various aspects of individuals’ well-being. For instance, people who experience higher pressure not to feel bad, in turn report an increase in negative emotions (Bastian et al., 2012), as well as an increase in depressive feelings (Dejonckheere et al., 2017). Furthermore, people who experience social pressure not to feel negative emotions (Bastian et al., 2015) exhibit increased feelings of loneliness, and ruminate more often in the wake of failure (McGuirck, Kuppens, Kingston & Bastian, 2018). The relationship between perceived pressure not to experience or express negative feelings, and experiencing more intense and frequent negative emotions might seem paradoxical at first. However, when considering that this pressure causes a larger discrepancy between that one inevitably feels bad from time to time, and how one thinks one should be feeling according to social standards, the relationship becomes more clear. Earlier research has shown that this discrepancy leads to more negative self-reflections and emotions (Carver, & Scheier, 1990; Nolen-hoeksema,1991).

As most feelings people experience originate in social contexts, it is important to study how this social pressure takes shape in the context of the direct and salient social relationships one is most often part of in life. Here, we examine how this social pressure to not feel bad takes shape in one of the most salient relationships in life, romantic relationships. Using previously collected ESM and questionnaire data from 101 couples, we aim to answer how (if at all) do people experience pressure from their partners not to feel or express negative emotions and, if so, when this occurs and what the consequences are?
Optical polarization observations of NGC 6231: evidence for a past SN fingerprint
Creators: name: Feinstein, Carlos
name: Martinez, Ruben
name: Vergne, M. Marcela
name: Baume, Gustavo
name: Vazquez, Ruben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first linear multicolor polarization observations for a sample of 35 stars in the direction of the Galactic cluster NGC 6231. We have found a complex pattern in the angles of the polarimetric vectors. Near the core of this cluster the structure shows a semi-circular pattern that we have interpreted as a re-orientation of the dust particles, showing the morphology of the magnetic field. We propose that a supernova event has occurred some time ago and produced a shock on the local ISM. We discuss in this paper independent confirmations othis event, both from the studies on the diffuse interstellar absorptions Crawford (2001) and the results of the pre-main sequence stars (PMS) given by Sung et al. (1998). We also show that a supernova is supported by the evolutive status of the cluster.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures, ApJ Accepted
Characterizing mixing and measurement in quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Nielsen, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What fundamental constraints characterize the relationship between a mixture $ρ= \sum_i p_i ρ_i$ of quantum states, the states $ρ_i$ being mixed, and the probabilities $p_i$? What fundamental constraints characterize the relationship between prior and posterior states in a quantum measurement? In this paper we show that there are many surprisingly strong constraints on these mixing and measurement processes that can be expressed simply in terms of the eigenvalues of the quantum states involved. These constraints capture in a succinct fashion what it means to say that a quantum measurement acquires information about the system being measured, and considerably simplify the proofs of many results about entanglement transformation.
description: 12 pages
MOESM2 of Prevalence and phenotypic characterization of Enterococcus species isolated from clinical samples of pediatric patients in Jimma University Specialized Hospital, south west Ethiopia
Creators: name: Milkiyas Toru
name: Getnet Beyene
name: Tesfaye Kassa
name: Zeleke Gizachew
name: Rawleigh Howe
name: Biruk Yeshitila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Association between virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus species isolated from clinical samples of pediatric patients.
An agent-based model for emotion contagion and competition in online social media
Creators: name: Fan, Rui
name: Xu, Ke
name: Zhao, Jichang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent studies suggest that human emotions diffuse in not only real-world communities but also online social media. More and more mechanisms beyond emotion contagion are revealed, including emotion correlations which indicate their influence and the coupling of emotion diffusion and network structure such as tie strength. Besides, different emotions might even compete in shaping the public opinion. However, a comprehensive model that considers up-to-date findings to replicate the patterns of emotion contagion in online social media is still missing. In this paper, to bridge this vital gap, we propose an agent-based emotion contagion model which combines features of emotion influence and tie strength preference in the dissemination process. The simulation results indicate that anger-dominated users have higher vitality than joy-dominated ones, and anger prefers weaker ties than joy in diffusion, which could make it easier to spread between online groups. Moreover, anger's high influence makes it competitive and easily to dominate the community, especially when negative public events occur. It is also surprisingly revealed that as the ratio of anger approaches joy with a gap less than 10%, angry tweets and users will eventually dominate the online social media and arrives the collective outrage in the cyber space. The critical gap disclosed here can be indeed warning signals at early stages for outrage controlling in online social media. All the parameters of the presented model can be easily estimated from the empirical observations and their values from historical data could help reproduce the emotion contagion of different circumstances. Our model would shed lights on the study of multiple issues like forecasting of emotion contagion in terms of computer simulations.
description: The data set and the code are both publicly available
Spatial Hypersurfaces in Causal Set Cosmology
Creators: name: Major, Seth
name: Rideout, David
name: Surya, Sumati
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the causal set approach to quantum gravity, a discrete analog of a spacelike region is a set of unrelated elements, or an antichain. In the continuum approximation of the theory, a moment-of-time hypersurface is well represented by an inextendible antichain. We construct a richer structure corresponding to a thickening of this antichain containing non-trivial geometric and topological information. We find that covariant observables can be associated with such thickened antichains and transitions between them, in classical stochastic growth models of causal sets. This construction highlights the difference between the covariant measure on causal set cosmology and the standard sum-over-histories approach: the measure is assigned to completed histories rather than to histories on a restricted spacetime region. The resulting re-phrasing of the sum-over-histories may be fruitful in other approaches to quantum gravity.
description: Revtex, 12 pages, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0066
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0066, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0066, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
MOESM4 of Limited utility of tissue micro-arrays in detecting intra-tumoral heterogeneity in stem cell characteristics and tumor progression markers in breast cancer
Creators: name: KĂźndig, Pascale
name: Giesen, Charlotte
name: Hartland Jackson
name: Bodenmiller, Bernd
name: BĂ¤Rbel Papassotirolopus
name: Freiberger, Sandra
name: Aquino, Catharine
name: Opitz, Lennart
name: Varga, Zsuzsanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Conventional predictive/prognostic markersâ significant correlations.
Tuning the scattering length on the ground triplet state of Cs_2
Creators: name: Kokoouline, V.
name: Vala, J.
name: Kosloff, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop two schemes for tuning the scattering length on the ground triplet state of Cs_2. First, an absolute value of the triplet scattering length of ^{133}Cs_2 is determined using the experimental data (Fioretti et al, Eur.Phys.J. 5, 389 (1999)). We demonstrate that the large scattering length can be made small and positive by coupling of the ^3Σ_u^+ (6S + 6S) potential to the ^3Π_g state by strong off-resonant radiation. A weaker laser field coupling the ^3Σ_u^+ (6S + 6S) continuum to the lowest bound level of the excited ^3Σ_g^+ (6S + 6P) also leads to a small positive scattering length. In addition, the scattering length of the ^{135}Cs isotope is found to be positive. The method used solves the Schroedinger equation for two electronic states coupled by an electromagnetic field with approximations employed. The scattering length is determined from calculated continuum wavefunctions of low energy.
description: 4 figures, a discussion of influence of the C_6 coeficient on the scattering length of different isotopes is added
Historical Heterogeneity and Emotions, Secondary Analysis
Creators: name: Pang, Bryan
name: Cohen, Dov
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Niedenthal and colleagues (2018), Study 1, reported that higher heterogeneity in long-term migration pattern predicts more positive emotions, but not negative emotions, in the Gallup 2017 data. We reanalyzed the 2017 data with better control for confounds to get a more accurate estimate of the relationship between historical heterogeneity and negative emotions. Next, we wish to run the same analysis on the rest of the Gallup data that is available to us (2006-2016, 2018-2022).
Aleiodes cramum Butcher, Smith, Sharkey & Quicke, 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Butcher, Buntika Areekul
name: Smith, M. Alex
name: Sharkey, Mike J.
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Aleiodes
Aleiodes cramum

description: Aleiodes cramum sp. nov.
(Fig. 55)
Holotype ♂, Thailand, Karnchanaburi Province, Wachiralongkorn Dam, 26.xi.10, “Tol” Kittium Chansri (voucher BCLDQ01487, Genbank JN278259) [partly eaten by ants] (CUMZ).
Body length 5.5 mm, fore wing length 4.1 mm and antenna length 5.4 mm.
 Antenna with 38 flagellomeres. Terminal flagellomere stongly acuminate. Median flagellomeres approximately 3 x longer than wide. Occipital carina mediodorsally incomplete, replaced by very irregular fine ridges. Mesopleuron largely rugulose, precoxal sulcus broadly weakly impressed with foveate-rugulose sculpture superimposed on aciculate background, speculum absent. Propodeum with midlongitudinal carina on anterior 0.5. Fore wing vein 2-CU1 1.3 x 1-CU1. Apex of fore wing subbasal cell with distinct glabrous zone posteriorly. Fore wing vein 3-SR 0.85 x vein r. Fore wing vein 2-SR+M 0.85 x vein r. Fore wing vein SR1 3.6 x vein 3-SR. Hind wing vein M+CU 2 x 1-M. Hind wing subbasal cell evenly setose. Hind wing veim M+CU very long. Hind wing vein m-cu well-developed, tubular, interstitial. Apex of hind tibia with comb of modified adpressed setae medially and ventrally between spurs. Claws without conspicuous pecten. Basal lobes of 1 st tergite large, anteriorly straight, sharply pointed, posteriorly transverse. Midlongitudinal carina of 3 rd tergite distinct.
Etymology. Latin for cream in reference to the body colour.
description: Published as part of Butcher, Buntika Areekul, Smith, M. Alex, Sharkey, Mike J. & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2012, A turbo-taxonomic study of Thai Aleiodes (Aleiodes) and Aleiodes (Arcaleiodes) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) based largely on COI barcoded specimens, with rapid descriptions of 179 new species, pp. 1-232 in Zootaxa 3457 on pages 82-83, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.3457.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10832362
Power-law Inflation in Spacetimes without Symmetry
Creators: name: Heinzle, J. Mark
name: Rendall, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider models of accelerated cosmological expansion described by the Einstein equations coupled to a nonlinear scalar field with a suitable exponential potential. We show that homogeneous and isotropic solutions are stable under small nonlinear perturbations without any symmetry assumptions. Our proof is based on results on the nonlinear stability of de Sitter spacetime and Kaluza-Klein reduction techniques.
description: 16 pages
The Wendelstein Calar Alto Pixellensing Project(WeCAPP): First MACHO Candidates
Creators: name: Riffeser, Arno
name: Fliri, Juergen
name: Bender, Ralf
name: Seitz, Stella
name: Goessl, Claus A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of the first 2 microlensing candidates from the Wendelstein Calar Alto Pixellensing Project (WeCAPP). Both are detected with a high signal-to-noise-ratio and were filtered out from 4.5 mill. pixel light curves using a variety of selection criteria. Here we only consider well-sampled events with timescales of 1 d < t_fwhm < 20 d, high amplitude, and low chi^2 of the microlensing fit. The two-color photometry (R,I) shows that the events are achromatic and that giant stars with colors of (R-I) ~ 1.1 mag in the bulge of M31 have been lensed. The magnification factors are 64 and 10 which are obtained for typical giant luminosities of M_I = -2.5 mag. Both lensing events lasted for only a few days (t_fwhm^GL1 = 1.7 d and t_fwhm^GL2 = 5.4 d). The event GL1 is likely identical with PA-00-S3 reported by the POINT-AGAPE project. Our calculations favor in both cases the possibility that MACHOs in the halo of M31 caused the lensing events. The most probable masses, 0.08 M_sun for GL1 and 0.02 M_sun for GL2, are in the range of the brown dwarf limit of hydrogen burning. Solar mass objects are a factor of two less likely.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters (28 Oct 2003), 4 pages, 2 color figures, uses emulateapj style