cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0079v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0079v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0079v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Supplymentary information_Materials
Creators: name: Jae-Yeon Kim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Corrosion inhibition, Steel, Raman spectroscopy

description: This file is Supplymentary information of the paper, "Corrosion inhibition of mild steel and 304 stainless steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution by tea tree extract and its main constituents".
Triply Existentially Complete Triangle-Free Graphs
Creators: name: Even-Zohar, Chaim
name: Linial, Nati
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A triangle-free graph G is called k-existentially complete if for every induced k-vertex subgraph H of G, every extension of H to a (k+1)-vertex triangle-free graph can be realized by adding another vertex of G to H. Cherlin asked whether k-existentially complete triangle-free graphs exist for every k. Here we present known and new constructions of 3-existentially complete triangle-free graphs.
Linguistic Structure and Bilingual Informants Help Induce Machine Translation of Lesser-Resourced Languages
Creators: name: Monson, Christian
name: Llitjós, Ariadna Font
name: Vamshi  Ambati
name: Levin, Lorraine
name: Lavie, Alon
name: Alvarez, Alison
name: Aranovitch, Roberto
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Frederking, Robert
name: Peterson, Erik
name: Probst, Katharina
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Producing machine translation (MT) for the many minority languages in the world is a serious challenge. Minority languages typically have few resources for building MT systems. For many minor languages there is little machine readable text, few knowledgeable linguists, and little money available for MT development. For these reasons, our research programs on minority language MT have focused on leveraging to the maximum extent two resources that are available for minority languages: linguistic structure and bilingual informants. All natural languages contain linguistic structure. And although the details of that linguistic structure vary from language to language, language universals such as context-free syntactic structure and the paradigmatic structure of inflectional morphology, allow us to learn the specific details of a minority language. Similarly, most minority languages possess speakers who are bilingual with the major language of the area. This paper discusses our efforts to utilize linguistic structure and the translation information that bilingual informants can provide in three sub-areas of our rapid development MT program: morphology induction, syntactic transfer rule learning, and refinement of imperfect learned rules
Coherent quantum LQG control
Creators: name: Nurdin, H. I.
name: James, M. R.
name: Petersen, I. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a recently developed notion of physical realizability for quantum linear stochastic systems, we formulate a quantum LQG optimal control problem for quantum linear stochastic systems where the controller itself may also be a quantum system and the plant output signal can be fully quantum. Such a control scheme is often referred to in the quantum control literature as "coherent feedback control.'' It distinguishes the present work from previous works on the quantum LQG problem where measurement is performed on the plant and the measurement signals are used as input to a fully classical controller with no quantum degrees of freedom. The difference in our formulation is the presence of additional non-linear and linear constraints on the coefficients of the sought after controller, rendering the problem as a type of constrained controller design problem. Due to the presence of these constraints our problem is inherently computationally hard and this also distinguishes it in an important way from the standard LQG problem. We propose a numerical procedure for solving this problem based on an alternating projections algorithm and, as initial demonstration of the feasibility of this approach, we provide fully quantum controller design examples in which numerical solutions to the problem were successfully obtained. For comparison, we also consider the case of classical linear controllers that use direct or indirect measurements, and show that there exists a fully quantum linear controller which offers an improvement in performance over the classical ones.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure, revised and corrected version (mainly to Section 8). To be published in Automatica, Journal of IFAC, 2009
Acceptability of two- versus three-dose human papillomavirus vaccination schedule among providers and mothers of adolescent girls: a mixed-methods study in five countries
Creators: name: Islam, J.Y.
name: Richter, K.L.
name: Butera, N.
name: Hoyt, A.M.
name: Morgan, K.
name: Senkomago, V.
name: Vielot, N.A.
name: Kim, C.J.
name: Ramos, S.
name: McDonald, M.A.
name: de Sanjose, S.
name: Smith, J.S.
Publisher: name: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2018

description: Purpose: The World Health Organization revised its human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination recommendations to include a two (2-) dose schedule for girls aged ≤ 15 years. We investigated acceptability of 2- versus 3-dose schedule among adolescent vaccination providers and mothers of adolescent girls in five countries. Methods: Adolescent vaccination providers (N = 151) and mothers of adolescent girls aged 9–14 years (N = 118) were recruited from Argentina, Malaysia, South Africa, South Korea, and Spain. We assessed providers’ preference for a 2- versus 3-dose HPV vaccination schedule via quantitative surveys. Mothers’ attitudes towards a 2-dose schedule were assessed through focus group discussions. Results: Most adolescent providers preferred a 2- over a 3-dose HPV vaccination schedule (overall: 74%), with preference ranging from 45.2% (South Africa) to 90.0% (South Korea). Lower cost, fewer clinic visits, and higher series completion were commonly cited reasons for 2-dose preference among providers and mothers. Safety and efficacy concerns were commonly cited barriers to accepting a 2-dose HPV vaccination schedule among providers and mothers. Mothers generally accepted the reduced schedule, however requested further information from a trusted source. Conclusions: Adolescent vaccination providers and mothers preferred the 2-dose over 3-dose HPV vaccination schedule. Acceptability of a 2-dose HPV vaccination could be improved with additional information to providers and mothers on HPV vaccination safety and efficacy.
Coupled Kardar-Parisi-Zhang Equations in One Dimension
Creators: name: Ferrari, Patrik L.
name: Sasamoto, Tomohiro
name: Spohn, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Over the past years our understanding of the scaling properties of the solutions to the one-dimensional KPZ equation has advanced considerably, both theoretically and experimentally. In our contribution we export these insights to the case of coupled KPZ equations in one dimension. We establish equivalence with nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics for multi-component driven stochastic lattice gases. To check the predictions of the theory, we perform Monte Carlo simulations of the two-component AHR model. Its steady state is computed using the matrix product ansatz. Thereby all coefficients appearing in the coupled KPZ equations are deduced from the microscopic model. Time correlations in the steady state are simulated and we confirm not only the scaling exponent, but also the scaling function and the non-universal coefficients.
description: 32 pages, 4 figures; Minor correction in the formula for the density
On the moment of inertia of PSR J0348+0432
Creators: name: Zhao, Xian-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moment of inertia of the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432 is studied in the framework of the relativistic mean field theory by choosing suitable hyperon coupling constants. By this method, we find that the suggested radius of the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432 is in the range $R=12.957\sim12.246$ km by the observation $M$=1.97$\sim$2.05 M$_\odot$. We also find that the suggested moment of inertia $I$ of the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432 is in the range $I$=1.9073$\times$10$^{45}\sim$1.5940$\times10^{45}$ g.cm$^{2}$ by the observation $M$=1.97$\sim$2.05 M$_\odot$. Massive pulsars hint that the interaction inside them should be very "strong". Though hyperons considered will reduce the maximum mass, but in principle we may have models predicting maximum masses higher than 2 M${_\odot}$ by choosing suitable parameters, in a degree of freedom of hadron. Our calculations have proved the above and perfectly agree with the results both of Aaron W et al and Pétri J et al.
description: 9 pages,3 figures, This paper was published in Chinese Journal of Physics, 2016, 54(5): 839-844
Linguistic Features for Whole Sentence Maximum Entropy Language Models
Creators: name: Xiaojin  Zhu
name: Rosenfeld, Roni
name: Chen, Stanley
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer Science Department
SL2 homomorphic hash functions: Worst case to average case reduction and short collision search
Creators: name: Mullan, Ciaran
name: Tsaban, Boaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study homomorphic hash functions into SL(2,q), the 2x2 matrices with determinant 1 over the field with $q$ elements. Modulo a well supported number theoretic hypothesis, which holds in particular for concrete homomorphisms proposed thus far, we provide a worst case to average case reduction for these hash functions: upto a logarithmic factor, a random homomorphism is as secure as _any_ concrete homomorphism. For a family of homomorphisms containing several concrete proposals in the literature, we prove that collisions of length O(log(q)) can be found in running time O(sqrt(q)). For general homomorphisms we offer an algorithm that, heuristically and according to experiments, in running time O(sqrt(q)) finds collisions of length O(log(q)) for q even, and length O(log^2(q)/loglog(q))$ for arbitrary q. While exponetial time, our algorithms are faster in practice than all earlier generic algorithms, and produce much shorter collisions.
description: Final version. To appear in Design Codes Cryptography
Harder-Narasimhan filtration for rank 2 tensors and stable coverings
Creators: name: Zamora, Alfonso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a Harder-Narasimhan filtration for rank $2$ tensors, where there does not exist any such notion a priori, as coming from a GIT notion of maximal unstability. The filtration associated to the 1-parameter subgroup of Kempf giving the maximal way to destabilize, in the GIT sense, a point in the parameter space of the construction of the moduli space of rank $2$ tensors over a smooth projective complex variety, does not depend on certain integer used in the construction of the moduli space, for large values of the integer. Hence, this filtration is unique and we define the Harder-Narasimhan filtration for rank $2$ tensors as this unique filtration coming from GIT. Symmetric rank $2$ tensors over smooth projective complex curves define curve coverings lying on a ruled surface, hence we can translate the stability condition to define stable coverings and characterize the Harder-Narasimhan filtration in terms of intersection theory.
description: 22 pages; Minor changes suggested by the referee; To appear on Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci.)
Epstein-Barr Virus, High-Risk Human Papillomavirus and Abnormal Cervical Cytology in a Prospective Cohort of African Female Sex Workers
Creators: name: Waweru, W.
name: Cameron, J.E.
name: Vielot, N.A.
name: Mugo, N.R.
name: Smith, J.S.
name: Gilliland, A.E.
name: Rositch, A.F.
name: Kwatampora, J.K.L.
name: Hagensee, M.E.
Publisher: name: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Year: 2018

description: Background High-oncogenic-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) is necessary, although insufficient, to promote cervical cancer. Like HPV, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a common pathogen with the capacity to promote epithelial neoplasms. We examined the association between cervical EBV, hrHPV, and cytology in female sex workers in Nairobi, Kenya. Methods Women (n = 332) with known cervical cytology and hrHPV mRNA results were evaluated for cervical EBV DNA by conventional polymerase chain reaction. Prevalence ratios (PRs) were calculated to assess the relationships between EBV, hrHPV, and cervical cytology. Prospective analyses used risk ratios and time-to-event analyses to determine the association of EBV with hrHPV clearance and with abnormal cytology outcomes. Results Baseline prevalence of hrHPV and EBV was 29% and 19%, respectively. Higher EBV prevalence was found among women with older age, HIV, hrHPV, abnormal cytology, Mycoplasma genitalium infection, smoking habits, younger age at sexual debut, and less frequent condom use. At baseline, women with EBV had a higher prevalence of hrHPV infection than did EBV-negative women (52% vs. 24%; HIV-adjusted PR [95% confidence interval], 1.8 [1.3-2.6]). Epstein-Barr virus-positive women had a higher prevalence than did EBV-negative women of high-grade precancer (15% vs. 2%) and abnormal cytology (37% vs. 15%), although HIV- and hrHPV-adjusted associations were not significant (high-grade precancer: PR, 2.0 [0.7-5.9]; abnormal cytology: PR, 1.4 [0.9-2.2]). In prospective analyses, a marginal association was observed between baseline EBV detection and delayed hrHPV clearance. Conclusions Our data support a possible role for EBV as a high-risk marker or cofactor for HPV-mediated cervical cancer development.
Field electron emission theory (October 2016),v2
Creators: name: Forbes, Richard G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This document provides an updated account of material originally presented in two field electron emission (FE) tutorial lectures given at the 2016 Young Researchers' School in Vacuum Micro/Nano Electronics, held in Saint-Petersburg in October 2016. The aim of the tutorial lectures was to set out modern versions of some of the basics of mainstream FE theory. This paper indicates, in some depth, the scope, structure and content of the tutorials, and also where some of the related published material can be found.
description: 9-page conference paper; updated version (January 2018)
Universal geometric entanglement close to quantum phase transitions
Creators: name: Orus, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under successive Renormalization Group transformations applied to a quantum state $\ketΨ$ of finite correlation length $ξ$, there is typically a loss of entanglement after each iteration. How good it is then to replace $\ketΨ$ by a product state at every step of the process? In this paper we give a quantitative answer to this question by providing first analytical and general proofs that, for translationally invariant quantum systems in one spatial dimension, the global geometric entanglement per region of size $L \gg ξ$ diverges with the correlation length as $(c/12) \log{(ξ/ε)}$ close to a quantum critical point with central charge $c$, where $ε$ is a cut-off at short distances. Moreover, the situation at criticality is also discussed and an upper bound on the critical global geometric entanglement is provided in terms of a logarithmic function of $L$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Probing Majorana neutrinos in the regime of the normal mass hierarchy
Creators: name: Biller, Steven D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach to developing a feasible neutrinoless double beta decay experiment capable of probing Majorana masses in the regime of the nondegenerate normal neutrino mass hierarchy is proposed. For such an experiment, this study suggests that 130Te is likely the best choice of candidate isotope and that metal-loaded liquid scintillator likely represents the best choice of detector technology. An evaluation of the required loading, scintillator properties and detector configuration is presented. While further development of Te-loaded liquid scintillator is required, recent progress in this area suggests that this task may not be insurmountable. This could open the door for a future experiment of unparalleled sensitivity that might be accommodated in a volume of the order of 10-20 kilotons. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that a potentially practical experimental approach to exploring Majorana neutrino masses in the nondegenerate normal hierarchy has been suggested.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure Improved background parameterisation - minor change to figure, same qualitative conclusions
Linear-Size Meshes
Creators: name: Miller, Gary L.
name: Phillips, Todd
name: Sheehy, Donald
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most modern meshing algorithms produce asymptoti- cally optimal size output. However, the size of the opti- mal mesh may not be bounded by any function of n. In this paper, we introduce well-paced point sets and prove that these will produce linear size outputs when meshed with any “size-optimal” meshing algorithm. This work generalizes all previous work on the linear cost of bal- ancing quadtrees. We also present an algorithm that uses well-paced points to produce a linear size Delau- nay mesh of a point set in Rd
Prospective Evaluation of Cervicovaginal Self- and Cervical Physician Collection for the Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis, and Mycoplasma genitalium Infections
Creators: name: Psioda, M.
name: Ting, J.
name: Gakure, A.
name: Chitwa, M.
name: Smith, J.S.
name: Campbell, S.
name: Kwatampora, J.
name: Lockhart, A.
name: Mugo, N.
name: Kimani, J.
Publisher: name: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Year: 2018

description: Background This study aimed to examine the agreement between sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening using self-collected specimens and physician-collected specimens, and to investigate the acceptability of self-collection for screening in an 18-month study of female sex workers in a high-risk, low-resource setting. Methods A total of 350 female sex workers in Nairobi, Kenya, participated in a prospective study from 2009 to 2011. Women self-collected a cervicovaginal specimen. Next, a physician conducted a pelvic examination to obtain a cervical specimen. Physician- and self-collected specimens were tested for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis, and Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) using Aptima nucleic acid amplification assays (Hologic). Specimens were collected at 3-month intervals over 18-month follow-up. κ Statistics measured agreement of positivity between self-collection and physician collection. Results Baseline STI prevalence was 2.9% for N. gonorrhoeae, 5.2% for C. trachomatis, 9.2% for T. vaginalis, and 20.1% for MG in self-collected samples, and 2.3%, 3.7%, 7.2%, and 12.9%, respectively, in physician-collected samples. κ Agreement was consistently strong (range, 0.66-1.00) for all STIs over the 18-month study period, except for MG, which had moderate agreement (range, 0.50-0.75). Most participants found self-collection easy (94%) and comfortable (89%) at baseline, with responses becoming modestly more favorable over time. Conclusions Self-collected specimen screening results showed strong agreement to clinical-collected specimens, except for MG, which was consistently detected more commonly in self-collected than in physician-collected specimens. Acceptability of the self-collection procedure was high at baseline and increased modestly over time. In high-risk, low-resource settings, STI screening with self-collected specimens provides a reliable and acceptable alternative to screening with physician-collected specimens.
QCD Constituent Counting Rules for Neutral Vector Mesons
Creators: name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: Lebed, Richard F.
name: Lyubovitskij, Valery E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD constituent counting rules define the scaling behavior of exclusive hadronic scattering and electromagnetic scattering amplitudes at high momentum transfer in terms of the total number of fundamental constituents in the initial and final states participating in the hard subprocess. The scaling laws reflect the twist of the leading Fock state for each hadron and hence the leading operator that creates the composite state from the vacuum. Thus, the constituent counting scaling laws can be used to identify the twist of exotic hadronic candidates such as tetraquarks and pentaquarks. Effective field theories must consistently implement the scaling rules in order to be consistent with the fundamental theory. Here we examine how one can apply constituent counting rules for the exclusive production of one or two neutral vector mesons $V^0$ in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation, processes in which the $V^0$ can couple via intermediate photons. In case of a (narrow) real $V^0$, the photon virtuality is fixed to a precise value $s_1 = m_{V^0}^2$, in effect treating the $V^0$ as a single fundamental particle. Each real $V^0$ thus contributes to the constituent counting rules with $N_{V_0} = 1$. In effect, the leading operator underlying the $V^0$ has twist 1. Thus, in the specific physical case of single or double on-shell $V^0$ production via intermediate photons, the predicted scaling from counting rules coincides with Vector Meson Dominance (VMD), an effective theory that treats $V^0$ as an elementary field. However, the VMD prediction fails in the general case where the $V^0$ is not coupled through an elementary photon field, and then the leading-twist interpolating operator has twist $N_{V_0} = 2$. Analogous effects appear in $pp$ scattering processes.
description: 15 pages
Reducing overuse of cervical cancer screening: A systematic review
Creators: name: Smith, J.S.
name: Alber, J.M.
name: Brewer, N.T.
name: Yackle, A.
name: Crawford, A.
name: Ko, L.K.
name: Melvin, C.
name: Glanz, K.
Publisher: name: Academic Press Inc.
Year: 2018

description: Overuse of clinical preventive services increases healthcare costs and may deprive underserved patients of necessary care. Up to 45% of cervical cancer screening is overuse. We conducted a systematic review of correlates of overuse of cervical cancer screening and interventions to reduce overuse. The search identified 25 studies (20 observational; 5 intervention). Correlates varied by the type of overuse measured (i.e., too frequent, before/after recommended age to start or stop screening, after hysterectomy), the most common correlates of overuse related to patient age (n = 7), OBGYN practice or provider (n = 5), location (n = 4), and marital status (n = 4). Six observational studies reported a decrease in overuse over time. Screening overuse decreased in all intervention studies, which used before-after designs with no control or comparison groups. Observational studies suggest potential targets for de-escalating overuse. Randomized clinical trials are needed to establish best practices for reducing overuse.
Global NLO Analysis of Nuclear Parton Distribution Functions
Creators: name: Hirai, M.
name: Kumano, S.
name: Nagai, T. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear parton distribution functions (NPDFs) are determined by a global analysis of experimental measurements on structure-function ratios F_2^A/F_2^{A'} and Drell-Yan cross section ratios σ_{DY}^A/σ_{DY}^{A'}, and their uncertainties are estimated by the Hessian method. The NPDFs are obtained in both leading order (LO) and next-to-leading order (NLO) of α_s. As a result, valence-quark distributions are relatively well determined, whereas antiquark distributions at x>0.2 and gluon distributions in the whole x region have large uncertainties. The NLO uncertainties are slightly smaller than the LO ones; however, such a NLO improvement is not as significant as the nucleonic case.
description: 3 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps files, to be published in the AIP proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories, Superbeams and Betabeams (NuFact07), Okayama, Japan, August 6 - 11, 2007. A code for calculating our nuclear parton distribution functions and their uncertainties can be obtained from http://research.kek.jp/people/kumanos/nuclp.html
The hyperons in the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432
Creators: name: Zhao, Xian-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Whether the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432 can become a hyperon star is examined in the framework of the relativistic mean field theory by adjusting the hyperon coupling constants. It is found that at the central baryon number density of the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432, the relative particle number density of hyperons is smaller than those of neutrons and so it can not change into a hyperon star. In its center, it is mainly composed of $Λ$, $Ξ^{-}$ and a few $Ξ^{0}$. We also found that for the neutron star with a maximum mass of 1.4 M$_{\odot}$, it can change into a hyperon star and the hyperon star transition density is 0.668 fm$^{-3}$, at which the hyperons are only composed of $Λ$. At its center, the hyperons are also only composed of $Λ$ and the ratio of the hyperons is a little larger than that of the neutrons. This illustrates that the NS1.4M$_{\odot}$ has just changed into a hyperon star.
description: 14 pages,8 figures, This paper was published in Chinese Journal of Physics, 2015, 53(6): 1-14
К вопросу о методологических и жанровых особенностях трактатов Клода де Сейсселя
Creators: name: Кулешова Елена Владимировна
Publisher: name: Proslogion: Проблемы социальной истории и культуры средних веков и раннего Нового времени
Year: 2018
Subjects: КЛОД ДЕ СЕЙССЕЛЬ
ИСТОРИЧЕСКАЯ И ОБЩЕСТВЕННО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ МЫСЛЬ
МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ
ГУМАНИСТИЧЕСКАЯ ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ
ИТАЛЬЯНСКИЕ ВОЙНЫ
ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЕ
РАННЕЕ НОВОЕ ВРЕМЯ
CLAUDE DE SEYSSEL
HISTORICAL AND SOCIAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHT
METHODOLOGY
HUMANISTIC HISTORIOGRAPHY
ITALIAN WARS
RENAISSANCE
EARLY MODERN PERIOD

description: В статье рассматриваются методологические и жанровые особенности, которым следовал Клод де Сейссель, создавая свои трактаты. Он стремился адаптировать гуманистическую методологию к истории Франции, соединив ее с национальной французской исторической традицией и тем самым внести свой вклад в развитие западноевропейской гуманистической историографии и общественно-политической мысли в контексте политического соперничества, развернувшегося в Европе в эпоху Итальянских войн. Вступив на страницах своих трактатов, жанр которых можно обозначить как сравнительно-полемический, в спор с теми, кто ратовал за превосходство Венеции как в военном, так и в политическом отношении, Клод де Сейсссель, опираясь на гуманистическую методологию, доказывал, что французская монархия являет собой пример слаженно функционирующей общественно-политической системы, которая также может характеризоваться в терминах, принятых в гуманистической историографии, и тем самым способствовал развитию взаимодействия и взаимовлияния гуманистической итальянской и национальной французской историографических традиций.
Prediction and explanation in the multiverse
Creators: name: Garriga, Jaume
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Probabilities in the multiverse can be calculated by assuming that we are typical representatives in a given reference class. But is this class well defined? What should be included in the ensemble in which we are supposed to be typical? There is a widespread belief that this question is inherently vague, and that there are various possible choices for the types of reference objects which should be counted in. Here we argue that the ``ideal'' reference class (for the purpose of making predictions) can be defined unambiguously in a rather precise way, as the set of all observers with identical information content. When the observers in a given class perform an experiment, the class branches into subclasses who learn different information from the outcome of that experiment. The probabilities for the different outcomes are defined as the relative numbers of observers in each subclass. For practical purposes, wider reference classes can be used, where we trace over all information which is uncorrelated to the outcome of the experiment, or whose correlation with it is beyond our current understanding. We argue that, once we have gathered all practically available evidence, the optimal strategy for making predictions is to consider ourselves typical in any reference class we belong to, unless we have evidence to the contrary. In the latter case, the class must be correspondingly narrowed.
description: Minor clarifications added
Einige Episoden aus der Geschichte der Reformation in Württemberg und auf weiSSrussischen Territorien des GroSSfürstentums Litauen und später Polen-Litauen (Rzeczpospolita)
Creators: name: Келлер Ольга Борисовна
Publisher: name: Proslogion: Проблемы социальной истории и культуры средних веков и раннего Нового времени
Year: 2018
Subjects: Европейская Реформация
истоки Реформации
гуситы
Иероним Пражский
белорусский книгопечатник Франциск Скарина
Авраам Кульва
канцлер ВКЛ Николай Радзивилл Черный
Николай Радзивилл Сиротка
словенский реформатор Примус Трубер
славянская типография барона Ганса фон Унгнада

description: Как в немецком Вюртемберге, так и на белорусских землях Великого Княжества Литовского, а позднее Польши-Литвы (Речи Посполитой) нашла отражение Реформация. Здесь расцвет этого широкого общественного движения приходится на XVI век. В первую очередь, автором данной статьи сделана попытка осветить Реформацию и его истоки на белорусских землях Великого Княжества Литовского, а также установить возможную взаимосвязь между европейскими деятелями Реформации Вюртемберга и такого расположенного к востоку от нее региона, как Великое Княжество Литовское, а позднее Польша-Литва (Речь Посполитая). Кроме того, нельзя не отметить и тот факт, что XVI век сыграл значимую роль как в деле Реформации, так и в сфере книгопечатания. В стороне не остались ни представители Восточной Европы, ни деятели Центральной Европы. Самым первым книгопечатником среди восточных славян был Франциск Скарина из Полоцка. Именно он напечатал 500 лет назад в Праге свою первую книгу. Через несколько десятилетий его шрифтами пражской типографии Франциска Скарины воспользовался и словенский реформатор Примус Трубер. В славянской типографии в Бад-Урахе, где по указанию и под эгидой барона Ганса фон Унгнада в период с 1559 по 1565 г. печатал свои книги Примус Трубер, в общей сложности было издано огромное число протестантской литературы, а в качестве меценатов типографии наряду с немецкими и польскими князьями выступили канцлер Великого Княжества Литовского Николай Раздивилл Черный и владельцы Мирского замка Ильиничи.
Реформация и политические запросы венгерского дворянства в первой половине 1520-х гг.
Creators: name: Гусарова Татьяна Павловна
Publisher: name: Proslogion: Проблемы социальной истории и культуры средних веков и раннего Нового времени
Year: 2018
Subjects: РЕФОРМАЦИЯ
ВЕНГЕРСКОЕ КОРОЛЕВСТВО
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ СОБРАНИЕ
ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО
КОРОЛЕВСКИЙ ДВОР
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ЭЛИТА
ЛЮТЕР
ЯГЕЛЛОНЫ
ВЕРБЕЦИ
REFORMATION
STATE ASSEMBLY
KINGDOM OF HUNGARY IN THE 16-17TH CENTURIES
ROYAL COURT
POLITICAL ELITE
LUTHER
JAGIELLO DYNASTY
WERBőCZY

description: Статья посвящена начальному предмохачскому периоду Реформации в Венгерском королевстве. Исходя из парадигмы конфессионализации, автор рассматривает, как в ней соотносились религиозный, политический, социальный компоненты. Проблема исследуется на законодательном материале решениях венгерских Государственных собраний первой половины 1520-х гг., на фоне наиболее важных событий этого времени. Автор показывает, что, несмотря на проникновение в королевство идей Лютера, в обществе еще не сложилось ясного понимания того, что они собой представляли и к чему могли привести. Преследователи «еретиков» в те годы называли «лютеранами» всех оппонентов католической Церкви, даже если они не были знакомы с учением Лютера. Быстрая реакция официальных властей на новое учение, отразившаяся в решениях Государственных собраний 1523 и 1525 гг., была вызвана скорее борьбой внутри политической элиты королевства, противостояния т. н. придворной (пронемецкой) и дворянской («национальной») «партий». Притязания австрийских Габсбургов на венгерский престол, усиление при королевском дворе влияния немцев, не только поддерживавших австрийских Габсбургов, но еще и открыто симпатизировавших идеям Лютера, вызывали недовольство у части венгерских магнатов и стоявших за ними дворян. Они опасались утраты многочисленных свобод, участия в управлении государством, возможности влиять на монарха и права выбирать его. Оппозиция обвиняла «придворную» партию во главе с королем и высших сановников в неудачах обороны южных границ королевства от турок, которые в 1521 г. захватили Белград. Поэтому на Государственных собраниях 1523 и 1525 гг. были приняты жесткие законы против «лютеран», под которыми подразумевали иностранцев, в первую очередь заполонивших королевский двор немцев, требования изгнать последних из страны и их место занять венграми. Угрозы оппозиции подействовали: многие из приближенных к трону иностранцев (немцев) покинули двор и Венгрию. Однако это не смогло предотвратить ни дальнейшего «расползания» венгерской политической элиты по разным лагерям, что приблизило мохачскую катастрофу, ни искоренения лютеранства, которое после 1526 г. смелó все преграды на пути своего распространения.
Тридцатилетняя война или переплетение конфликтов?
Creators: name: Ивонин Юрий Евгеньевич
Publisher: name: Proslogion: Проблемы социальной истории и культуры средних веков и раннего Нового времени
Year: 2018
Subjects: ТРИДЦАТИЛЕТНЯЯ ВОЙНА
СВЯЩЕННАЯ РИМСКАЯ ИМПЕРИЯ
ГЕРМАНИЯ
ЕВРОПА
РЕЛИГИЯ
ИМПЕРАТОР
КНЯЗЬЯ
THIRTY YEARS’ WAR
HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
GERMANY
EUROPE
RELIGION
EMPEROR
PRINCES

description: Автор размышляет о том, что же собой представляла Тридцатилетняя война, 400-летие начала которой недавно широко отмечалось как в Западной и Центральной Европе, так и российскими учеными. Приводя некоторые оценки из учебника по истории cредних веков, из «Всемирной истории», популярных работ наших авторов, он сравнивает их с рядом оценок в работах зарубежных исследователей. Он приходит к выводу, что эта война была одновременно европейской, немецкой и религиозной. Будучи войной европейской, она также состояла из отдельных малых войн, являвшихся уже в сознании современников частями одной большой общеевропейской войны.
Tissue protein biomarker candidates to predict progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and precancerous lesions
Creators: name: Wei, W.-Q.
name: Smith, J.S.
name: Wang, M.
Publisher: name: Blackwell Publishing Inc.
Year: 2018

description: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most predominant malignancies worldwide. The 5-year survival rate is still relatively low due to few symptoms presenting with the early disease, diagnosis at middle to late stage, and high risk of recurrence after therapy. Novel protein biomarkers for early detection and treatment of ESCC have the potential to reduce incidence and mortality rates, and significantly prolong the 5-year survival rate. To date, several ESCC biomarkers are being investigated for screening, diagnosis, and treatment to decrease the disease burden. This review summarizes recent developments in candidate protein biomarkers for early diagnosis, predictors for precancerous disease progression, and prognosis of ESCC. Protein biomarkers that enable identification of the different pathologic grades of ESCC will need to be identified. ESCC biomarkers have the potential to improve screening and treatment strategies; multicenter prospective studies with large sample sizes will be required to confirm the usefulness of these candidate biomarkers.
Warped String Compactification via Singular Calabi-Yau Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Mizoguchi, Shun'ya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct spacetime supersymmetric, modular invariant partition functions of strings on the conifold-type singularities which include contributions from the discrete-series representations of SL(2, R). The discrete spectrum is automatically consistent with the GSO projection in the continuous sector, and contains massless matter fields localized on a four-dimensional submanifold at the tip of a cigar. In particular, they are in the 27+1 of E6 for the E8 x E8 heterotic string. We speculate about a possible realization of local E6 GUT by using this framework.
description: 10 pages. Figure and table changed
Home Self-Collection by Mail to Test for Human Papillomavirus and Sexually Transmitted Infections
Creators: name: Barclay, L.
name: Brewer, N.T.
name: Des Marais, A.C.
name: Sivaraman, V.
name: Hobbs, M.M.
name: Smith, J.S.
name: Zhao, Y.
Publisher: name: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Year: 2018

description: OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity and acceptability of at-home self-collection to test for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) and sexually transmitted infections among women overdue for cervical cancer screening by national guidelines.METHODS:Low-income, infrequently screened women were recruited from the general population in North Carolina to participate in an observational study. Participants provided two self-collected cervicovaginal samples (one at home and one in the clinic) and a clinician-collected cervical sample. Samples were tested for high-risk HPV, Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis, and Mycoplasma genitalium. Cervical samples were also tested by liquid-based cytology.RESULTS:Overall, 193 women had conclusive high-risk HPV results for all three samples and cytology results. Prevalence of high-risk HPV within self-home samples (12.4%) was not different from that within clinician samples (11.4%; P=.79) and from that within self clinic samples (15.5%; P=.21). Positivity for high-risk HPV in all sample types increased with increasing grades of cervical abnormality (P<.001). Self-home samples detected high-risk HPV in all identified cases of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions and of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2 or worse. Detection was comparable across sample types for T vaginalis (range 10.2-10.8%), M genitalium (3.3-5.5%), C trachomatis (1.1-2.1%), and N gonorrhoeae (0-0.5%). Kappa values between sample types ranged from 0.56 to 0.66 for high-risk HPV, 0.86-0.91 for T vaginalis, and 0.65-0.83 for M genitalium. Most participants reported no difficulty understanding self-collection instructions (93.6%) and were willing to use self-collection in the future (96.3%).CONCLUSION:Mail-based, at-home self-collection for high-risk HPV and sexually transmitted infection detection was valid and well accepted among infrequently screened women in our study. These findings support the future use of high-risk HPV self-collection to increase cervical cancer screening rates among higher risk women in the United States.
Examination of the influence of the f$_{0}$(975) and $ϕ$(1020) mesons on the surface gravitional redshift of the neutron star PSR J0348+0432
Creators: name: Zhao, Xian-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of the mesons $f_{0}(975)$ and $ϕ(1020)$ on the surface gravitional redshift of the neutron star PSR J0348+0432 is examined in the framework of the relativistic mean field theory by choosing the suitable hyperon coupling constants. We find that compared with that without considering the mesons $f_{0}(975)$ and $ϕ(1020)$, the value range of the radius $R$ of the neutron star PSR J0348+0432 would be changed from a narrow range 12.964 km $\sim$ 12.364 km to a wider range 12.941 km $\sim$ 11.907 km corresponding to the observation mass M=1.97 M$_{\odot}$$\sim$2.05 M$_{\odot}$. We also find that the value range of the surface gravitational redshift $z$ of the neutron star PSR J0348+0432 changes from 0.3469 $\sim$ 0.3997 to 0.3480 $\sim$ 0.4263 corresponding to the observation mass M=1.97 M$_{\odot}$$\sim$2.05 M$_{\odot}$ as the mesons $f_{0}(975)$ and $ϕ(1020)$ being considered. These mean the radius $R$ and the surface gravitational redshift $z$ all will be constrained in a wider scope as the mesons $f_{0}(975)$ and $ϕ(1020)$ being considered. We also can see that the difference of the radius and the surface gravitational redshift is not so large whether the mesons $f_{0}(975)$ and $ϕ(1020)$ being considered or not. This indicates that the mesons $f_{0}(975)$ and $ϕ(1020)$ do not play a major role in the massive neutron star PSR J0348+0432.
description: 5 pages,3 figures, This paper was published in Physical Review C, 2015, 92(5): 055802
High precision single qubit tuning via thermo-magnetic field control
Creators: name: Broadway, David A.
name: Lillie, Scott E.
name: Dontschuk, Nikolai
name: Stacey, Alastair
name: Hall, Liam T.
name: Tetienne, Jean-Philippe
name: Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise control of the resonant frequency of a spin qubit is of fundamental importance to quantum sensing protocols. We demonstrate a control technique on a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre in diamond where the applied magnetic field is modified by fine-tuning a permanent magnet's magnetisation via temperature control. Through this control mechanism, nanoscale cross-relaxation spectroscopy of both electron and nuclear spins in the vicinity of the NV centre are performed. We then show that through maintaining the magnet at a constant temperature an order of magnitude improvement in the stability of the NV qubit frequency can be achieved. This improved stability is tested in the polarisation of a small ensemble of nearby $^{13}$C spins via resonant cross-relaxation and the lifetime of this polarisation explored. The effectiveness and relative simplicity of this technique may find use in the realisation of portable spectroscopy and/or hyperpolarisation systems.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures including Supporting Information
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0006v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0006v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0006v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344