cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO TRIPLO-CEGO DE PACIENTES COM A DOENÇA DE PARKINSON E GERENCIAMENTO DOS DADOS DA MDS-UPDRS
Creators: name: Luiz, Luiza Maire David
name: Folador, João Paulo
name: Santos, Maria Cecília
name: Morais, Cristiane Ramos
name: Andrade, Adriano De Oliveira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Parkinson's disease
MDS-UPDRS
data management
Bland-Altman

description: Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive and degenerative central nervous system disorder of high prevalence among the elderly population, which may lead to loss of functionality and impairment of the patient's quality of life. Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the motor assessment (part III) of MDS-UPDRS by different evaluators considering the subjectivity of the perception of these professionals and to use a multimodal platform (SIDABI) with the function of storing the evaluation data and facilitating the analyze. Methods: Ten subjects with PD participated in the study. Part III (motor assessment) of MDS-UPDRS was applied by three physiotherapists before the consent of the patients. For storage and calculation of the score was used the multimodal platform called Integrated Biomedical Data System (SIDABI). The system has modules with different functions, one of which is the UPDRS that allows the application of MDS-UPDRS evaluation in digital form. For each evaluation the system generated a report, showing the patient's data, the location and date of the evaluation, the evaluator data and the evaluation score. For statistical analysis between the scores of each one of the evaluators, the Bland-Altman method was used. Results: The results showed Bland-Altman's agreement between the final scores in all comparisons among the evaluators. Conclusion: The use of the software facilitated the analysis of the data, demonstrating that it is a safe source of storage of the information collected with remote access in different places, which will allow the use of the data in future moments involving other researchers.
NAUTILOS D1.9 - Final Quality Plan
Creators: name: Viktoria
name: Natali
name: Gabriele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: NAUTILOS Final Quality Plan describes the quality processes and procedures that have been adopted within NAUTILOS. It provides a detailed presentation of the quality management process procedures and timing. The following deliverable represents the final version of the plan, based upon the initial version (D1.4) and updated in compliance with the needs of the project to ensure smooth implementation.
Intrinsic Lyman alpha Profiles of High-Velocity G, K, and M Dwarfs
Creators: name: Youngblood, Allison
name: Pineda, J. Sebastian
name: Ayres, Thomas
name: France, Kevin
name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
name: Wood, Brian E.
name: Redfield, Seth
name: Schlieder, Joshua E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of H I Lyman alpha, the brightest UV emission line of late-type stars, are critical for understanding stellar chromospheres and transition regions, modeling photochemistry in exoplanet atmospheres, and measuring the abundances of neutral hydrogen and deuterium in the interstellar medium. Yet, Lyman alpha observations are notoriously challenging due to severe attenuation from interstellar gas, hindering our understanding of this important emission line's basic morphology. We present high-resolution far- and near-UV spectroscopy of five G, K, and M dwarfs with radial velocities large enough to Doppler shift the stellar Lyman alpha emission line away from much of the interstellar attenuation, allowing the line core to be directly observed. We detect self-reversal in the Lyman alpha emission line core for all targets, and we show that the self-reversal depth decreases with increasing surface gravity. Mg II self-reversed emission line profiles provide some useful information to constrain the Lyman alpha line core, but the differences are significant enough that Mg II cannot be used directly as an intrinsic Lyman alpha template during reconstructions. We show that reconstructions that neglect self-reversal could overestimate intrinsic Lyman alpha fluxes by as much as 60%-100% for G and K dwarfs and 40%-170% for M dwarfs. The five stars of our sample have low magnetic activity and sub-solar metallicity; a larger sample size is needed to determine how sensitive these results are to these factors.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, accepted to ApJ
Associated Production for the Standard Model Higgs at CDF
Creators: name: CDF Collaboration
name: Bortoletto, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the latest result for the search for the standard model higgs produced in association with a W and a Z boson at CDF. The results include about 1 to 1.7 fb-1 of data collected by CDF in run II of the Tevatron. Novel analysis techniques have been developed to enhance the sensitivity of these searches.
description: Pub. Proceedings International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP2007), Manchester, England, July 19-25, 2007
Inductive limits of semiprojective C*-algebras
Creators: name: Thiel, Hannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 46L05, 46M10, Secondary 46L85, 46M20, 54C55, 54C56, 55M15, 55P55

description: We prove closure properties for the class of C*-algebras that are inductive limits of semiprojective C*-algebras. Most importantly, we show that this class is closed under shape domination, and so in particular under shape and homotopy equivalence. It follows that the considered class is quite large. It contains for instance the stable suspension of any nuclear C*-algebra satisfying the UCT and with torsion-free $K_0$-group. In particular, the stabilized C*-algebra of continuous functions on the pointed sphere is isomorphic to an inductive limit of semiprojectives.
description: 17 pages; added Lemma 3.2; added paragraph clarifying connection to the notion of connectivity of Dadarlat-Pennig
Data for: Trends of Global Health Literacy Research (1995-2020): Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains Based on Citation Data Mining
Creators: name: Hua, Fengrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This data could be used by CiteSpace to carry out a metric analysis of 9,492 health literacy papers included in Web of Science through mapping knowledge domains.
Synthesis and Evaluation of Covalent 14-3-3σ Protein-Protein Interaction Stabilisers
Creators: name: Sahota, Rajdeep
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The focus on protein-protein interactions (PPIs) for drug development has grown by targeting them with small molecules to treat diseases. Initially, inhibiting PPIs had greater success. Another approach involves stabilizing PPIs using small molecules which is often overlooked due to limited understanding of mechanisms. A compelling case study is 14-3-3 protein complexes, controlling diverse cellular functions. In humans, 7 isoforms (β, γ, σ, δ, η, ε, τ) exist. In interest is the σ isoform, with its exclusive cysteine residue (Cys38) in the binding interface, this unique feature makes it a prime focus for covalent protein modification 1.
Oestrogen receptor alpha (ERα) is a transcription factor driving 75% of breast cancers. ERα activation leads to breast cancer cell proliferation. Binding to 14-3-3 proteins prevent ERα dimerization2. Thus, stabilizing the 14-3-3/ERα PPI is a potential breast cancer treatment strategy. This project focused on designing, synthesizing, and evaluating novel covalent stabilizers targeting Cys38 on 14-3-3σ, based on WR-1065. The work extends a prior study on WR-1065's stabilizing effect via covalent modification of Cys38.
These molecules featured a shorter carbon linker, as depicted in Figure 1. Each molecule integrated a distinct electrophilic warhead to covalently target Cys38, aimed to enhance the interaction between 14-3-3/ERα and establish if they were isoform specific. The efficacy of these novel stabilizers was assessed using various analytical techniques.
In parallel, pyrrolidone1 was identified as a weak stabilizer of 14-3-3/ERα, primarily effective on 14-3-3/PMA2. Efforts remain to boost pyrrolidone1's effectiveness by characterizing derivatives, although their synthesis remains challenging.
Overall, various small molecules were found to be a greater success than others. This investigation has potentially uncovered a new mode of action that warrants further exploration.
Optimizing Memory in Reservoir Computers
Creators: name: Carroll, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A reservoir computer is a way of using a high dimensional dynamical system for computation. One way to construct a reservoir computer is by connecting a set of nonlinear nodes into a network. Because the network creates feedback between nodes, the reservoir computer has memory. If the reservoir computer is to respond to an input signal in a consistent way (a necessary condition for computation), the memory must be fading; that is, the influence of the initial conditions fades over time. How long this memory lasts is important for determining how well the reservoir computer can solve a particular problem. In this paper I describe ways to vary the length of the fading memory in reservoir computers. Tuning the memory can be important to achieve optimal results in some problems; too much or too little memory degrades the accuracy of the computation.
Deliverable 3.3: Co-supervision of PhD thesis
Creators: name: Kohl, Yvonne
name: Gabelova, Alena
name: Bozena Smolkova
name: Siposova, Tatiana
name: Earl, Julie
name: Garcia-Bermejo, Laura
name: Dusinska, Maria
name: Kataki, Agapi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Project management
Horizon 2020 projects

description: Involvement of VISION partners in mentoring and co-supervision of PhD will increase the quality of education at universities, mainly medical and natural science faculties. PhD students of the Cancer Research Institute BMC SAS (Bratislava) are supervised by VISION project partners in the form of a co-supervision. So far seven PhD students have been allocated specific co-supervisors. Partner NILU supervises three PhD students, FhG and IRYCIS both each two PhD students. One of the IRYCIS co-supervised student will additionally be co-supervised by NKUA.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0099v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0099v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0099v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: of Testing the feasibility of eliciting preferences for health states from adolescents using direct methods
Creators: name: R. Trafford Crump
name: Lau, Ryan
name: Cox, Elizabeth
name: Currie, Gillian
name: Panepinto, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey instrument. Survey instrument used for this study. (DOCX 17 kb)
Stellar populations, neutral hydrogen and ionised gas in field early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Serra, Paolo
name: Trager, Scott C.
name: Oosterloo, Tom A.
name: Morganti, Raffaella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the stellar populations of a sample of 39 local, field early-type galaxies whose HI properties are known from interferometric data. Our aim is to understand whether stellar age and chemical composition depend on the HI content of galaxies. As a by-product of our analysis, we also study their ionised gas content and how it relates to the neutral hydrogen gas. Stellar populations and ionised gas are studied from optical long-slit spectra. We determine stellar age, metallicity and alpha-to-iron ratio by analysing a set of Lick/IDS line-strength indices measured from the spectra after modelling and subtracting the ionised-gas emission. We do not find any trend in the stellar populations parameters with M(HI). However, we do find that, at stellar velocity dispersion below 230 km/s, 2/3 of the galaxies with less than 100 million solar masses of HI are centrally rejuvenated, while none of the HI-richer systems are. Furthermore, none of the more massive (velocity-dispersion>230 km/s) objects are centrally rejuvenated independently on their HI mass. Concerning the ionised gas, we detect emission in 60% of the sample. This is generally extended and always carachterised by LINER-like emission-line ratios at any radius. We find that a large HI mass is necessary (but not sufficient) for a galaxy to host bright ionised-gas emission. A plausible interpretation of our results is that gas-rich mergers play a significant role in E/S0 formation, especially at lower mass. Within this picture, HI-poor, centrally-rejuvenated objects could form in mergers where gas angular-momentum removal (and therefore inflow) is efficient; HI-rich galaxies with no significant age gradients (but possibly uniformly young) could be formed in interactions characterised by high-angular momentum gas.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 17 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables, 1 appendix
Kaon Weak Matrix Elements in 2+1 flavor DWF QCD
Creators: name: Li, Shu
name: RBC, Robert D. Mawhinney for
name: Collaborations, UKQCD
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $K \to π$ and $K \to 0$ weak matrix elements of $ΔS = 1$ operators have been measured in 2+1 flavor domain wall fermion (DWF) QCD on (3 fm)$^3$ lattices with $a^{-1} = 1.73(3)$ GeV. As is well known, using these matrix elements and chiral perturbation theory allows a determination of the $K \to ππ$ matrix elements that enter in the quantitative value for the $ΔI = 1/2$ rule and $ε^\prime/ε$. Two light dynamical sea quark masses have been used, along with six valence quark masses, with the lightest valence quark mass $\approx 1/10$ the physical strange quark mass. We report our results for lattice matrix elements in the $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ (27,1), (8,1), and (8,8) representations, paying particular attention to the statistical errors achieved after measurements on 75 configurations. We also report on our calculation of the non-perturbative renormalization coefficients for these $ΔS=1$ weak operators, using the Rome-Southampton method.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, joint proceedings for talks presented at the XXV International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, July 30 - August 4 2007, Regensburg, Germany
Redshifted methanol absorption tracing infall motions of high-mass star formation regions
Creators: name: Yang, W. J.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Yang, A. Y.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Gong, Y.
name: Ellingsen, S. P.
name: Henkel, C.
name: Chen, X.
name: Xu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational collapse is one of the most important processes in high-mass star formation. Compared with the classic blue-skewed profiles, redshifted absorption against continuum emission is a more reliable method to detect inward motions within high-mass star formation regions. We aim to test if methanol transitions can be used to trace infall motions within high-mass star formation regions. Using the Effelsberg-100 m, IRAM-30 m, and APEX-12 m telescopes, we carried out observations of 37 and 16 methanol transitions towards two well-known collapsing dense clumps, W31C (G10.6-0.4) and W3(OH), to search for redshifted absorption features or inverse P-Cygni profiles. Redshifted absorption is observed in 14 and 11 methanol transitions towards W31C and W3(OH), respectively. The infall velocities fitted from a simple two-layer model agree with previously reported values derived from other tracers, suggesting that redshifted methanol absorption is a reliable tracer of infall motions within high-mass star formation regions. Our observations indicate the presence of large-scale inward motions, and the mass infall rates are roughly estimated to be $\gtrsim$10$^{-3}$ $M_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$, which supports the global hierarchical collapse and clump-fed scenario. With the aid of bright continuum sources and the overcooling of methanol transitions leading to enhanced absorption, redshifted methanol absorption can trace infall motions within high-mass star formation regions hosting bright H{\scriptsize II} regions.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in A&A
A Scalable Deep Neural Network Architecture for Multi-Building and Multi-Floor Indoor Localization Based on Wi-Fi Fingerprinting
Creators: name: Kim, Kyeong Soo
name: Lee, Sanghyuk
name: Huang, Kaizhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the key technologies for future large-scale location-aware services covering a complex of multi-story buildings --- e.g., a big shopping mall and a university campus --- is a scalable indoor localization technique. In this paper, we report the current status of our investigation on the use of deep neural networks (DNNs) for scalable building/floor classification and floor-level position estimation based on Wi-Fi fingerprinting. Exploiting the hierarchical nature of the building/floor estimation and floor-level coordinates estimation of a location, we propose a new DNN architecture consisting of a stacked autoencoder for the reduction of feature space dimension and a feed-forward classifier for multi-label classification of building/floor/location, on which the multi-building and multi-floor indoor localization system based on Wi-Fi fingerprinting is built. Experimental results for the performance of building/floor estimation and floor-level coordinates estimation of a given location demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed DNN-based indoor localization system, which can provide near state-of-the-art performance using a single DNN, for the implementation with lower complexity and energy consumption at mobile devices.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
NAUTILOS D1.9 - Final Quality Plan
Creators: name: , Viktoria
name: , Natali
name: , Gabriele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: NAUTILOS Final Quality Plan describes the quality processes and procedures that have been adopted within NAUTILOS. It provides a detailed presentation of the quality management process procedures and timing. The following deliverable represents the final version of the plan, based upon the initial version (D1.4) and updated in compliance with the needs of the project to ensure smooth implementation.
NEW VIEWS ON THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF PTERIGIUM
Creators: name: Tolibov, Asomiddin
name: Egamov, Umidjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Pterygium is a relatively common disease of the eye surface. Its clinical aspects and treatment methods have been studied for many years, but there are still many uncertainties, as in other diseases. The main pathological mechanisms in the development of pterygium remain interesting to researchers. In addition to the refractive properties of pterygium removal, the role of pterygium in corneal disorders is increasingly recognized in many studies. The association between pterygium and ocular surface neoplasia challenges traditional notions of the safe profile of this disease. The need for a comprehensive clinical classification system has helped to homogenize studies and predict the frequency of recurrence of pterygium after surgical removal. The development of surgical techniques is associated with some complications, the diagnosis and treatment of which are essential for ophthalmic surgeons. According to the review, ultraviolet radiation remains the main risk factor for the development of pterygium. A key part of the clinical evaluation should be to distinguish between typical and atypical pterygium, the latter of which may be associated with increased risk of ocular surface neoplasia. The effect of the pterygium on astigmatism and corneal aberration may require early removal to reduce secondary refractive errors.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00538
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00538, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Allgemeine Einführung zur Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit und Erarbeitung Harmonisierter Beschreibungen von Neuen Pflanzensorten.
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Zweck des Dokuments TG/1/3 "Allgemeine Einführung zur Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit und Erarbeitung Harmonisierter Beschreibungen von Neuen Pflanzensorten" (nachstehend "die Allgemeine Einführung") und der damit verbundenen Reihe von Dokumenten, die die Verfahren der Prüfungsrichtlinien darlegen (nachstehend "die TGP-Dokumente"), ist es, die Grundsätze darzulegen, die bei der DUS-Prüfung verwendet werden. Die Ausweisung dieser Grundsätze stellt sicher, daß die Prüfung neuer Sorten von allen Verbandsmitgliedern auf harmonisierte Weise durchgeführt wird. Diese Harmonisierung ist wichtig, weil sie die Zusammenarbeit bei der DUS-Prüfung erleichtert und außerdem dazu beiträgt, durch die Erarbeitung harmonisierter, international anerkannter Beschreibungen geschützter Sorten einen wirksamen Schutz zu gewähren.
Additional file 1: of Metabolomic and BH3 profiling of esophageal cancers: novel assessment methods for precision therapy
Creators: name: R. Taylor Ripley
name: Surman, Deborah
name: Diggs, Laurence
name: Trepel, Jane
name: Lee, Min-Jung
name: Ryan, Jeremy
name: Davis, Jeremy
name: Steinberg, Seth
name: Hernandez, Jonathan
name: Choung Hoang
name: Kenney, Cara
name: Bond, Colleen
name: Kunst, Tricia
name: Letai, Anthony
name: Schrump, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy

description: Consent to Participate in a Clinical Research Study: â Metabolomic and BH3 Profiling of Esophageal Cancers: Identification of Novel Assessment Methods of Treatment Response for Precision Therapyâ . Institutional Review Board-approved National Cancer Institute patient consent to participation in this study. (DOC 122 kb)
Modified gravity and the origin of inertia
Creators: name: Moffat, J. W.
name: Toth, V. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modified gravity theory is known to violate Birkhoff's theorem. We explore a key consequence of this violation, the effect of distant matter in the Universe on the motion of test particles. We find that when a particle is accelerated, a force is experienced that is proportional to the particle's mass and acceleration and acts in the direction opposite to that of the acceleration. We identify this force with inertia. At very low accelerations, our inertial law deviates slightly from that of Newton, yielding a testable prediction that may be verified with relatively simple experiments. Our conclusions apply to all gravity theories that reduce to a Yukawa-like force in the weak field approximation.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures; published version with updated references
J-OP MARKET LANDSCAPE – PHILIPPINES
Creators: name: Baldi, Marjorie
name: , Bill
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Take a deep dive into the market for the J-OP in the Philippines including opportunities and potential barriers to market entry. This analysis evaluates factors influencing both market and technical fit, and proposes a potential market entry strategy, including identification of potential partners and early target cities.

Key topics:
- Target use cases
- City/State-level sequencing
- Products to deploy
- Partners
- Policy and regulatory framework
Type-Preserving Matrices and Security of Block Ciphers
Creators: name: Aragona, Riccardo
name: Meneghetti, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 20B15, 20B35, 94A60

description: We provide a new property, called Non-Type-Preserving, for a mixing layer which guarantees protection against algebraic attacks based on the imprimitivity of the group generated by the round functions. Our main result is to present necessary and sufficient conditions on the structure of the binary matrix associated to the mixing layer, so that it has this property. Then we show how several families of linear maps are Non-Type-Preserving, including the mixing layers of AES, GOST and PRESENT. Finally we prove that the group generated by the round functions of an SPN cipher with addition modulo a power of 2 as key mixing function is primitive if its mixing layer satisfies this property. Moreover we generalise the definition of a GOST-like cipher using a Non-Type-Preserving matrix as mixing layer and we show, under the only assumption of invertibility of the S-Boxes, that the corresponding group is primitive.
HOW TO CONDUCT AN INVESTORS’ MEETING – Lessons from the DSI Sanitation Initiatives Meeting Held August 2017 in Dakar, Senegal
Creators: name: Baldi, Marjorie
name: , Bill
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Attracting investment will require capable and committed local partners as well as a compelling business case. Certain investors may also be highly motivated by positive impact for public health and for the environment. To stimulate investment in the commercial unit headed for Dakar, ONAS, along with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation convened an investors meeting in 2016. Explore when, why and how to conduct an investors’ meeting including: who to invite, what types of information you should be prepared to share and what outcomes to expect.

Key topics:
- Meeting management, structure and logistics
- Target Objectives
- Key Stakeholders, Roles and Responsibilities
- Information sharing- what to share and how to share it
- Actual Outcomes
- Lessons Learned
title: Another Silent Spring.
title: Another Silent Spring. Environment & Society Portal, Virtual Exhibitions 2020, no. 1.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Worster, Donald
Publisher: name: Rachel Carson Center for Environment and Society, Munich, Germany
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: environmental movements
subject: pollution
subject: epidemics
subject: COVID-19
subject: planetary health

description: In this virtual exhibition, historian Donald Worster explains how human relations with other animals, wild and domestic, are at the core of a majority of epidemics. In the face of the current coronavirus crisis, he argues that an exclusive focus on human life and economy will keep neither the planet nor ourselves healthy. We must decide “whether we humans can or want to restore and protect the health, not just of ourselves, but also of the planet.”
Persistent room temperature photodarkening in Cu-doped \b{eta}-Ga2O3
Creators: name: Jesenovec, J.
name: Pansegrau, C.
name: McCluskey, M. D.
name: McCloy, J. S.
name: Gustafson, T. D.
name: Halliburton, L. E.
name: Varley, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beta-Ga2O3 is an ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor with emerging applications in power electronics. The introduction of acceptor dopants yields semi-insulating substrates necessary for thin-film devices. In the present work, exposure of Cu-doped Ga2O3 to UV light > 4 eV is shown to cause large, persistent photo-induced darkening at room temperature. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy indicates that light exposure converts Cu2+ to Cu3+, a rare oxidation state that is responsible for the optical absorption. The photodarkening is accompanied by the appearance of O-H vibrational modes in the infrared spectrum. Hybrid function calculations show that Cu acceptors can favorably complex with hydrogen donors incorporated as interstitial (Hi) or substitutional (H_O) defects. When Cu_Ga-H_O complexes absorb light, hydrogen is released, contributing to the observed Cu3+ species and O-H modes.
A new level of photometric precision: WIRE observations of eclipsing binary stars
Creators: name: Bruntt, Hans
name: Southworth, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The WIRE satellite was launched in March 1999 and was the first space mission to do asteroseismology from space on a large number of stars. WIRE has produced very high-precision photometry of a few hundred bright stars (V<6) with temporal coverage of several weeks, including K giants, solar-like stars, delta Scuti stars, and beta Cepheids. In the current work we will describe the status of science done on seven detached eclipsing binary systems. Our results emphasize some of the challenges and exciting results expected from coming satellite missions like COROT and Kepler. Unfortunately, on 23 October 2006, communication with WIRE failed after almost eight years in space. Because of this sad news we will give a brief history of WIRE at the end of this paper.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the Helas II workshop: Helioseismology, Asteroseismology and MHD Connections; published in the Journal of Physics: Conference Series, ed. L. Gizon; 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1: of Availability and use of magnesium sulphate at health care facilities in two selected districts of North Karnataka, India
Creators: name: Geetanjali Katageri
name: Charantimath, Umesh
name: Joshi, Anjali
name: Vidler, Marianne
name: Ramadurg, Umesh
name: Sumedha Sharma
name: Sheshidhar Bannale
name: Payne, Beth
name: Sangamesh Rakaraddi
name: Chandrashekhar Karadiguddi
name: Geetanjali Mungarwadi
name: Kavi, Avinash
name: Sawchuck, Diane
name: Derman, Richard
name: Shivaprasad Goudar
name: Ashalata Mallapur
name: Mrutyunjaya Bellad
name: Magee, Laura
name: Rahat Qureshi
name: Dadelszen, Peter Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Questionnaire used in this study. (PDF 607Â kb)
Data on highway maintenance, rehabilitation, and mobility projects for integrated planning in Texas
Creators: name: Nabeel, Khwaja
name: France-Mensah, Jojo
name: Kothari, Chirag
name: O'Brien, William J.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Inc.
Year: 2019
Subjects: Highway projects
Maintenance and rehabilitation (M&R)
Visualization
Cost allocation

description: State Highway Agencies (SHAs) have different functional groups that work towards improving the functional and physical performance of highway assets. These functional groups often propose multiple inter-related highway projects on the same network. However, the respective information systems of such functional groups lack interoperability capabilities between them. This data article is related to an earlier study by France-Mensah et al. (France-Mensah et al., 2017) that explored the integrated visualization of highway projects proposed by different functional groups working in the same highway agency. This dataset provides a spatially integrated set of maintenance and capital planning projects which is rarely available due to organizational silos which often exist in highway agencies. The data includes approximately 700 highway projects with over 16 attributes that includes spatial, temporal, cost, and description attributes. The highway projects are located in the Fort Worth District of the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) which is responsible for a large network (approximately 9000 lane miles) of highway assets. The agency currently oversees around $4 billion in construction projects and spends around $120 million annually for asset preservation. An analysis of the fund allocations categorized by different project types for pavement and bridge assets is presented. The data presented can be used to compare competing approaches or policies for cross-asset allocation, spatial-temporal projects coordination, and safety planning in the infrastructure management domain.
INDIA WATER MARKET ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Baldi, Marjorie
name: , Bill
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: This report aims to help partners and system developers identify industries representing target markets for the sale of Ankur Omni Processor (A-OP) water in India. These sales have the potential to offset some of the costs associated with building and operating a A-OP. Many industries that originally looked promising for A-OP water sales were screened out because of end-user acceptance issues, low volumes procured, low prices paid, and/or startup challenges. Two markets—battery manufacturing and coolant manufacturing—were identified as possible target markets segments. Water buyers in these markets did not voice acceptance concerns for J-OP water and sometimes buy at prices and volumes that may allow for recoup of some, but not all, of A-OP costs. However, to sell into these markets, an A-OP operator would likely have to identify locations with a high enough concentration of buyers, have to compete with established local water suppliers to win market share, and incur startup costs associated with selling into these markets.

Key topics:
- Battery manufacturing market
- Engine coolant manufacturing market
- Price ranges and factors impacting price
- Production costs for purified water
- Potential business models for A-OP
title: High-Resolution Imaging of Molecular Line Emission from High-Redshift QSOs
Creators: name: Carilli, CL
name: Kohno, K
name: Kawabe, R
name: Ohta, K
name: Henkel, C
name: Menten, KM
name: Yun, Min
name: Petric, A
name: Tutui, Y
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: galaxies: active; galaxies: distances and redshifts; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: starburst
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://iopscience.iop.org/1538-3881/123/4/1838/
description: We present moderate- (1'') and high-resolution (02) observations of the CO (2–1) emission at 43 GHz and radio continuum emission at 1.47 GHz from the z = 4.7 QSO BRI 1202-0725 and the z = 4.4 QSO BRI 1335-0417 using the Very Large Array. The moderate-resolution observations show that in both cases the CO emission is spatially resolved into two components separated by 1'' for BRI 1335-0417 and 4'' for BRI 1202-0725. The high-resolution observations show that each component has substructure on scales ~02–05, with intrinsic brightness temperatures ≥20 K. The CO ladder from (2–1) up to (7–6) suggests a high kinetic temperature for the gas (Tkin 70 K) and a high column density [N(H2) 1024 cm-2]. In both sources the continuum-to-line ratio is LFIR/L 335. All these characteristics (brightness temperature, excitation temperature, column density, and continuum-to-line ratio) are comparable to conditions found in low-redshift, ultraluminous nuclear starburst galaxies. We find that the CO-emitting regions in BRI 1202-0725 and BRI 1335-0417 must be close to face-on in order to avoid having the gas mass exceed the gravitational mass, implying perhaps unreasonably large rotational velocities. While this problem is mitigated by lowering the CO luminosity–to–H2 mass conversion factor (X), the required X values become comparable to, or lower than, the minimum values dictated by optically thin CO emission. We considered the possibility of magnification by gravitational lensing in order to reduce the molecular gas masses.
FEEDSTOCK ADEQUACY FOR A 2-ENGINE JANICKI OMNI-PROCESSOR (J-OP) IN ONE INDIAN CITY – Findings from a Multifunctional Study in Tiruppur, India
Creators: name: Baldi, Marjorie
name: , Bill
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Prior to designing and installing a fecal sludge treatment system (whether an Omni Processor [OP] or a fecal sludge treatment plant [FSTP]), it is important to gain an understanding of your fecal sludge management (FSM) reliant population, including the volumes of FS and mass of dry solids they generate. STeP, along with local partner Athena Infonomics, conducted a 3-part study between November 2017 and March 2018 to better understand the FSM reliant population residing within a 20 km radius of a potential OP site in Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu. The study aimed to (a) understand household characteristics and FSM behaviors; (b) quantify the volume of FS generated in the 20-km catchment area; and (c) evaluate the energetic properties and total solids content of the FS collected in Tiruppur. Based on measured FS accumulation, total solids and energetic value, there is close to sufficient feedstock to supply a 2-engine J-OP within a 20 km radius of the proposed site in Tiruppur, equating to a fecal sludge management (FSM) population of approximately 1 million people.

Key topics:
- Fecal sludge accumulation and volume
- Household characteristics and FSM behavior
- Calorific value and total solids (TS) content of FS
- Optimal size J-OP
- Barriers to FS availability and recommendations to improve FS capture
Gravitational energy-momentum pseudo-tensor in Palatini and metric $f(R)$ gravity
Creators: name: Abedi, H.
name: Capozziello, S.
name: Capriolo, M.
name: Abbassi, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the gravitational energy-momentum pseudo-tensor $τ^μ_{\phantomμν}$ in both Palatini and metric approaches to $f(R)$ gravity. We then obtain the related cosmological gravitational energy density. Considering a flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker spacetime, the energy density complex of matter and gravitation vanishes in the metric approach, but results non-vanishing in the Palatini formalism. This feature could be relevant in order to physically discriminate between the two approaches.
description: 9 pages
Marketing information products and services in the public sector universities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Creators: name: Hussain, Abid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461006
subject: Library studies
classificationCode: 461099
subject: Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: In this article we have explained Marketing information products and services in the public sector universities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Coupled-cluster single-double calculations of the relativistic energy shifts in C IV, Na I, Mg II, Al III, Si IV, Ca II and Zn II
Creators: name: Dzuba, V. A.
name: Johnson, W. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relativistic coupled-cluster single-double method is used to calculate the dependence of frequencies of strong $E1$-transitions in many monovalent atoms and ions on the fine-structure constant $α$. These transitions are used in the search for manifestations of the variation of the fine-structure constant in quasar absorption spectra. Results of the present calculations are in good agreement with previous calculations but are more accurate.
description: 6 pages, 4 tables, no figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. A
TEA OF MODEL FECAL-SLUDGE MANAGEMENT AND SEWER-BASED SYSTEMS IN INDIA
Creators: name: Baldi, Marjorie
name: , Bill
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: The value proposition of a given technology is in part, driven by whether it can compete on cost with incumbent technologies. This analysis explores the levelized cost of treatment of FSM and sewer-based systems currently in use in India to determine where OP technologies can best compete and what cost targets must likely be achieved to compete in those markets. For the analysis, a cost framework tool was created that generates capital, operating, and all-in cost curves on a per-population-equivalent basis for modelled incumbent systems.

Key topics:
- Lifecycle costs
- Cost competitiveness of sewer-based versus non-sewer based solutions
- System capital and operating costs
Variation of the magnetic ordering in GdT$_2$Zn$_{20}$ (T= Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh and Ir) and its correlation with the electronic structure of isostructural YT$_2$Zn$_{20}$
Creators: name: Jia, Shuang
name: Ni, Ni
name: Samolyuk, G. D.
name: Safa-Sefat, A.
name: Dennis, K.
name: Ko, Hyunjin
name: Miller, G. J.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Canfield, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetization, resistivity and specific heat measurements were performed on the solution-grown, single crystals of six GdT$_2$Zn$_{20}$ (T = Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh and Ir) compounds, as well as their Y analogues. For the Gd compounds, the Fe column members manifest a ferromagnetic (FM) ground state (with an enhanced Curie temperature, $T_{\mathrm{C}}$, for T = Fe and Ru), whereas the Co column members manifest an antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground state. Thermodynamic measurements on the YT$_2$Zn$_{20}$ revealed that the enhanced $T_{\mathrm{C}}$ for GdFe$_2$Zn$_{20}$ and GdRu$_2$Zn$_{20}$ can be understood within the framework of Heisenberg moments embedded in a nearly ferromagnetic Fermi liquid. Furthermore, electronic structure calculations indicate that this significant enhancement is due to large, close to the Stoner FM criterion, transition metal partial density of states at Fermi level, whereas the change of FM to AFM ordering is associated with filling of electronic states with two additional electrons per formula unit. The degree of this sensitivity is addressed by the studies of the pseudo-ternary compounds Gd(Fe$_x$Co$_{1-x}$)$_2$Zn$_{20}$ and Y(Fe$_x$Co$_{1-x}$)$_2$Zn$_{20}$ which clearly reveal the effect of 3d band filling on their magnetic properties.
description: 32 pages, 28 figures
Band dependence of charge density wave in quasi-one-dimensional Ta2NiSe7 probed by orbital magnetoresistance
Creators: name: He, Jiaming
name: Zhang, Yiran
name: Wen, Libin
name: Yang, Yusen
name: Liu, Jinyu
name: Wu, Yueshen
name: Lian, Hailong
name: Xing, Hui
name: Wang, Shun
name: Mao, Zhiqiang
name: Liu, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ta2NiSe7 is a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) transition-metal chalcogenide with Ta and Ni chain structure. An incommensurate charge-density wave (CDW) in this quasi-1D structure was well studied previously using tunnelling spectrum, X-ray and electron diffraction, whereas its transport property and the relation to the underlying electronic states remain to be explored. Here we report our results of magnetoresistance (MR) on Ta2NiSe7. A breakdown of the Kohler's rule is found upon entering the CDW state. Concomitantly, a clear change of curvature in the field dependence of MR is observed. We show that the curvature change is well described by two-band orbital MR, with the hole density being strongly suppressed in the CDW state, indicating that the $p$ orbitals from Se atoms dominate the change in transport through the CDW transition.
WATER MARKETS IN SENEGAL – Market Study of Drinking Water, Coolant, and Distilled Water in Senegal
Creators: name: Baldi, Marjorie
name: , Bill
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: In 2016, AfriDev conducted a preliminary evaluation of three potential markets for water in Senegal. Evaluated markets include: drinking water, coolant and distilled water. This market assessment explores market size, current pricing as well as market trends.

Key topics:
• Market Size
• Current Pricing
• Leading Brands and Providers
• Buyers
• Market Trends
• Buyer Preferences
• Marketing Recommendations from AfriDev
MOESM1 of Episomal HBV persistence within transcribed host nuclear chromatin compartments involves HBx
Creators: name: Hensel, Kai
name: Cantner, Franziska
name: Bangert, Felix
name: Wirth, Stefan
name: Postberg, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. This file contains a collection of additional illustrations (Figures S1â S6) and one table (TableS1).