cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 220100 Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ»
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð»ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2010
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÂ» Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ 220100 Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ» Ð¸ 230100 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â». Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ».
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ
Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ°Ð¹
ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð Ð¤ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ - Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°; ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«DIVADANCEÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«DIVADANCEÂ» Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ³Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¸Ð¹ Â«DIVADANCEÂ». ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð° Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐµÐ½Ð°, ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«DIVADANCEÂ». ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Most likely paths to error when estimating the mean of a reflected random walk
Creators: name: Duffy, Ken R.
name: Meyn, Sean P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F10, 60G17, 60K25

description: It is known that simulation of the mean position of a Reflected Random Walk (RRW) $\{W_n\}$ exhibits non-standard behavior, even for light-tailed increment distributions with negative drift. The Large Deviation Principle (LDP) holds for deviations below the mean, but for deviations at the usual speed above the mean the rate function is null. This paper takes a deeper look at this phenomenon. Conditional on a large sample mean, a complete sample path LDP analysis is obtained. Let $I$ denote the rate function for the one dimensional increment process. If $I$ is coercive, then given a large simulated mean position, under general conditions our results imply that the most likely asymptotic behavior, $ψ^*$, of the paths $n^{-1} W_{\lfloor tn\rfloor}$ is to be zero apart from on an interval $[T_0,T_1]\subset[0,1]$ and to satisfy the functional equation \begin{align*} \nabla I\left(\ddtψ^*(t)\right)=λ^*(T_1-t) \quad \text{whenever } ψ(t)\neq 0. \end{align*} If $I$ is non-coercive, a similar, but slightly more involved, result holds. These results prove, in broad generality, that Monte Carlo estimates of the steady-state mean position of a RRW have a high likelihood of over-estimation. This has serious implications for the performance evaluation of queueing systems by simulation techniques where steady state expected queue-length and waiting time are key performance metrics. The results show that naïve estimates of these quantities from simulation are highly likely to be conservative.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
Unusual Perceptual Experiences, Thought and Beliefs and the Lives of Young People who Report them: A Mixed Methods Study
Creators: name: Coughlan, Helen
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 220310 Phenomenology
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This PhD study is about unusual perceptual experiences, thoughts and beliefs (UPTBs) and the lives of young people who report them. In this PhD, UPTBs refer to hallucinatory and delusion-like experiences that occur in the absence of a psychotic disorder. UPTBs are not uncommon in youth populations. For most young people, they are transient experiences. Young people who report UPTBs are more likely to experience psychopathology. They are also more likely to have experienced childhood trauma and adversity. However, little is known about the phenomenology of UPTBs in young people or the dynamic interrelationships between the early life experiences and later outcomes of young people who report them. This PhD aimed to explore the phenomenology of UPTBs in young people and how young make sense of these experiences. It also aimed to explore the relationships between young people’s early life experiences, their experiences of UPTBs and their emotional and mental health. Findings from this PhD have revealed the phenomenologically diversity of UPTBs and the different meanings they have in young people’s lives. Although this PhD confirms an association between UPTBs and emotional and mental health difficulties, it also demonstrated that not all UPTBs are pathological in nature. Findings from this have also shown that there is a dynamic and synergistic relationship between young people’s early life experiences, their attachment relationships, their emotional and mental health, their experiences of UPTBs and their satisfaction with life. The type and timing of early adversity and the quality of early attachment relationships were identified as key factors in understanding young people’s mental health outcomes and their related UPTB experiences. Qualitative data also explored young people’s subjective experiences of emotional and mental health issues. These were translated into a series of themed animations and hosted on an online youth health platform for young people aged 16-25 years, where they have been viewed over 15,000 times. This PhD has advanced the field of UPTB research by providing new insights into the phenomenology of UPTBs and the synergistic relationships between young people’s early life experiences, their mental health and their UPTB experiences. It has also demonstrated the value of mixed methods research and differing knowledge transfer approaches.
Topological optomechanical amplifier with synthetic $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry
Creators: name: Zhang, Jian-Qi
name: Liu, Jing-Xin
name: Zhang, Hui-Lai
name: Gong, Zhi-Rui
name: Zhang, Shuo
name: Yan, Lei-Lei
name: Su, Shi-Lei
name: Jing, Hui
name: Feng, Mang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose how to achieve synthetic $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry in optomechanics without using any active medium. We find that harnessing the Stokes process in such a system can lead to the emergence of exceptional point (EP), i.e., the coalescing of both the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors of the system. By encircling the EP, both non-reciprocal optical amplification and chiral mode switching can be achieved. As a result, our synthetic $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric optomechanics works as a topological optomechanical amplifier. This provides a surprisingly simplified route to realize $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric optomechanics, indicating that a wide range of EP devices can be created and utilized for various applications such as topological optical engineering and nanomechanical processing or sensing.
description: 10 pages,4 figures in main text, 15 pages, 6 figures in supplement file. Supplement file can be found in the download source
La sonda Akatsuki fallisce l’aggancio di Venere
Creators: Francesco Rea
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

Toccherà attendere sei anni, quando la sonda Atatsuki, letteralmente "alba", sarà di nuovo in prossimità del pianeta Venere e i tecnici dell'agenzia spaziale giapponese, JAXA, potranno ritentare l'inserimento nell'orbita di Venere della sonda.
Investigations of a Formulated Substitute for Colostrum
Creators: name: ABU BAKAR, SYAZA YASIRAH BINTE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medical biochemistry - lipids
Pharmaceutical delivery technologies
Infant and child health

description: Every year, 15 million babies are born prematurely with 1 million losing their lives. Those who survive are often faced with chronic conditions. Human colostrum improves the health outcomes of preterm infants but is produced postpartum in small quantities. Current formulas do not meet these infants' needs. This thesis examines the formulation of a colostrum substitute mixture by comparing fat composition and structure formation with human colostrum during digestion. The benefits of this formulation were analysed against formulas in restoring gut health using intestinal cells. Colostrum substitute is our hope that preterm infants would not be deprived of healthy development.
Uno sciame stellare dal sapore antico
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

L'immagine pubblicata dall'ESO è stata ottenuta grazie alla camera a grande campo WFI e riguarda l'ammasso globulare Messier 107. Uno sciame composto da stelle antiche, di piccole dimensioni e con circa dieci miliardi di anni.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Â«ÐÐ»Ð¾ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ±Ð°Ñ, ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÑ
Ð³ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½
ÑÐ²Ñ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸.
L’occhio italiano nei cieli del Sud
Creators: Marco Galliani
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

VST, il nuovo telescopio tutto italiano installato sul Cerro Paranal in Cile sta completando i collaudi tecnici, in vista della piena operatività prevista nella prossima primavera, quando disporrà di una potentissima camera per immagini da 256 milioni di pixel. Maccacaro: "Grande soddisfazione, un risultato merito dell'eccezionale impegno del personale INAF coinvolto".
AQ-STRESS RELATIONSHIP AMONGST IT EMPLOYEES: CORE DIMENSIONS APPROACH
Creators: name: V. K. Vandana
name: Dr. Bhuvaneswari G
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Adversity Quotient, CORE, Information Technology.

description: Abstract

The present study aims to examine the impact of the Adversity Quotient (AQ) on the stress levels of IT employees, with a specific focus on the CORE dimensions - Control, Ownership, Reach, and Endurance. In the highly demanding and rapidly evolving IT sector, employees often face significant work-related stress due to tight deadlines, technological advancements, job insecurity, and long working hours. The Adversity Quotient, a concept developed by Paul Stoltz, provides a framework for understanding how individuals perceive and respond to adversity. Each CORE component reflects a different aspect of resilience: Control refers to the degree to which individuals feel they can influence the outcome of a challenging situation; Ownership involves the extent to which they take responsibility for improving their situation; Reach measures how far the adversity spreads into other areas of life; and Endurance denotes how long they believe the adversity will last. The primary data were collected from Impact of adversity quotient on CORE towards stress level of IT Employees with the sample size for 514. Proportionate sampling method has been used for the study since the population is known. Tools used for the analysis is descriptive statistics, chi square analysis and correspondence analysis and Means score analysis. The findings of the study show that the high mean score values for stress among the employees: Unable to complete work, feeling anxious; Trouble Concentrating; Problem sleeping and Fatigue.
Limits on Spacetime Foam
Creators: name: Christiansen, Wayne A.
name: Floyd, David J. E.
name: Ng, Y. Jack
name: Perlman, Eric S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plausibly spacetime is "foamy" on small distance scales, due to quantum fluctuations. We elaborate on the proposal to detect spacetime foam by looking for seeing disks in the images of distant quasars and AGNs. This is a null test in the sense that the continued presence of unresolved "point" sources at the milli-arc second level in samples of distant compact sources puts severe constraints on theories of quantized spacetime foam at the Planckian level. We discuss the geometry of foamy spacetime, and the appropriate distance measure for calculating the expected angular broadening. We then deal with recent data and the constraints they put on spacetime foam models. While time lags from distant pulsed sources such as GRBs have been posited as a possible test of spacetime foam models, we demonstrate that the time-lag effect is rather smaller than has been calculated, due to the equal probability of positive and negative fluctuations in the speed of light inherent in such models. Thus far, images of high-redshift quasars from the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field (UDF) provide the most stringent test of spacetime foam theories. While random walk models ($α= 1/2$) have already been ruled out, the holographic ($α=2/3$) model remains viable. Here $α\sim 1$ parametrizes the different spacetime foam models according to which the fluctuation of a distance $l$ is given by $\sim l^{1 - α} l_P^α$ with $l_P$ being the Planck length. Indeed, we see a slight wavelength-dependent blurring in the UDF images selected for this study. Using existing data in the {\it Hubble Space Telescope (HST)} archive we find it is impossible to rule out the $α=2/3$ model, but exclude all models with $α<0.65$. By comparison, current GRB time lag observations only exclude models with $α<0.3$.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, Phys Rev D15, in press
Il cielo visto dai bambini
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

Giunto alla quinta edizione, riparte «Osserva il cielo e disegna le tue emozioni», il concorso di disegno organizzato dall'INAF-Osservatorio astrofisico di Catania. C'è tempo fino al 14 aprile 2011, e possono partecipare le alunne e gli alunni delle scuole elementari.
Confinement and the quark Fermi-surface in SU(2N) QCD-like theories
Creators: name: Langfeld, Kurt
name: Wellegehausen, Bjoern H.
name: Wipf, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Yang-Mills theories with a gauge group SU(N_c\=3)and quark matter in the fundamental representation share many properties with the theory of strong interactions, QCD with N_c=3. We show that, for N_c even and in the confinement phase, the gluonic average of the quark determinant is independent of the boundary conditions, periodic or anti-periodic ones. We then argue that a Fermi sphere of quarks can only exist under extreme conditions when the centre symmetry is spontaneously broken and colour is liberated. Our findings are supported by lattice gauge simulations for N_c=2...5 and are illustrated by means of a simple quark model.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, revised journal version
Sofia, il telescopio volante
Creators: Daniela Cipolloni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

Non orbita come Hubble. Vola. È lo Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) della NASA, il telescopio a infrarossi montato a bordo di un aereo. Questa della nebulosa di Orione è la prima immagine scattata sopra le nuvole.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of the resonance sonorheometry based Quantra® system with rotational thromboelastometry ROTEM® sigma in cardiac surgery – a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Baulig, Werner
name: Akbas, Samira
name: Schütt, Philipp K.
name: Keul, Wolfgang
name: Jovic, Marija
name: Berdat, Pascal
name: von Felten, Stefanie
name: Steigmiller, Klaus
name: Ganter, Michael Thomas
name: Theusinger, Oliver M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
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ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
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description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Â». ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ on-line Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°: Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ·Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð°Ð´ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°, Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñ-ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐµ on-line Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð¼. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°.
title: ÐÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ ÐÐ Ñ Ð-ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸
ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð°ÐºÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð»-ÑÐ ÐÐ Ð² Ð ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð² invitroÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ 70S ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð· Escherichiacoli Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ ÐÐ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°, Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°, ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð» Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ ÐÐ. Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð- Ð¸ Ð-ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ ÐÐ. ÐÐ·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð-ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ ÐÐ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ invitro ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ. ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° EF-Tu-Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð-ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð»-ÑÐ ÐÐ. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð¸Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð-ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð»-ÑÐ ÐÐ (ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ°) Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°.
Rassegna stampa della settimana
Creators: Luca Nobili
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

L’ appuntamento con la rassegna stampa: le notizie astrofisiche più importanti e interessanti degli ultimi 7 giorni, pubblicate dai maggiori quotidiani, lette e commentate in studio. Oggi: il cielo di dicembre, dieci domande in attesa di risposta, gli impegni di Nespoli, il batterio all'arsenico e i luoghi dove andare a cercare la vita.
Entropy principle and complementary second law of thermodynamics for self-gravitating systems
Creators: name: He, Ping
name: Kang, Dong-Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abbreviated) The statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems is a long-held puzzle. In this work, we employ a phenomenological entropy form of ideal gas, first proposed by White & Narayan, to revisit this issue. By calculating the first-order variation of the entropy, subject to the mass- and energy-conservation constraints, we obtain an entropy stationary equation. Incorporated with the Jeans equation, and by specifying some functional form for the anisotropy parameter beta, we numerically solve the two equations, and demonstrate that the velocity anisotropy parameter plays an important role to attain a density profile that is finite in mass, energy, and spatial extent. If incorporated again with some empirical density profile from simulations, our theoretical predictions of the anisotropy parameter, and the radial pseudo-phase-space density in the outer non-gravitationally degenerate region of the dark matter halo, agree rather well with the simulation data, and the predictions are also acceptable in the middle weak-degenerate region of the dark halo. The second-order variational calculus reveals the seemingly paradoxical but actually complementary consequence that the equilibrium state of self-gravitating systems is the global minimum entropy state for the whole system under long-range violent relaxation, but simultaneously the local maximum entropy state for every and any small part of the system under short-range two-body relaxation and Landau damping. This minimum-maximum entropy duality means that the standard second law of thermodynamics needs to be re-expressed or generalized for self-gravitating systems. We believe that our findings, especially the complementary second law of thermodynamics, may provide crucial clues to the development of the statistical physics of self-gravitating systems as well as other long-range interaction systems.
description: 11 pages, 6 eps figures, to be published in MNRAS, final version
Additional file 2 of Comparison of the resonance sonorheometry based Quantra® system with rotational thromboelastometry ROTEM® sigma in cardiac surgery – a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Baulig, Werner
name: Akbas, Samira
name: Schütt, Philipp K.
name: Keul, Wolfgang
name: Jovic, Marija
name: Berdat, Pascal
name: von Felten, Stefanie
name: Steigmiller, Klaus
name: Ganter, Michael Thomas
name: Theusinger, Oliver M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2.
A priori and a posteriori error estimates for the Deep Ritz method applied to the Laplace and Stokes problem
Creators: name: Minakowski, Piotr
name: Richter, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M60, 65N15, 35J25, 68T07

description: We analyze neural network solutions to partial differential equations obtained with Physics Informed Neural Networks. In particular, we apply tools of classical finite element error analysis to obtain conclusions about the error of the Deep Ritz method applied to the Laplace and the Stokes equations. Further, we develop an a posteriori error estimator for neural network approximations of partial differential equations. The proposed approach is based on the dual weighted residual estimator. It is destined to serve as a stopping criterion that guarantees the accuracy of the solution independently of the design of the neural network training. The result is equipped with computational examples for Laplace and Stokes problems.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¶Ð°ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹: Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¡. Ð£Ð¸Ð´Ð´ÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¡. Ð¥Ð¾Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ´, Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¡. Ð¸ Ð. Ð¡Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÐµÑÂ». Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð² ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐµ. ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑÑÑ 1 Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð² Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£. Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ¾Ð² MS Excel 2007, AllFusion Process Modeller, iThink
Benvenuti su Marte
Creators: Elena Lazzaretto
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

Se a partire per il viaggio non è un satellite o un rover, ma equipaggio umano, il pianeta rosso è una meta lontana: oltre all'andata e al ritorno, bisogna programmare anche la permanenza. Come coltivare vegetali su Marte e come costruirvi alloggi e strutture? Ne parliamo con Giacomo Certini e Daniele Bedini.
Non-Abelian gauge fields in the gradient expansion: generalized Boltzmann and Eilenberger equations
Creators: name: Gorini, C.
name: Schwab, P.
name: Raimondi, R.
name: Shelankov, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a microscopic derivation of the generalized Boltzmann and Eilenberger equations in the presence of non-Abelian gauges, for the case of a non-relativistic disordered Fermi gas. A unified and symmetric treatment of the charge $[U(1)]$ and spin $[SU(2)]$ degrees of freedom is achieved. Within this framework, just as the $U(1)$ Lorentz force generates the Hall effect, so does its $SU(2)$ counterpart give rise to the spin Hall effect. Considering elastic and spin-independent disorder we obtain diffusion equations for charge and spin densities and show how the interplay between an in-plane magnetic field and a time dependent Rashba term generates in-plane charge currents.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure; some corrections and updated/extended references
title: Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð»Ñ, ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÂ»). ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ - ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÂ». Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ: Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ; ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°. Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ: Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð»ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¸ (Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°, Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐ°, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ñ.); Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°; ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°; ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ðº Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸; ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°; ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ°; ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ â Ð±Ð°ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° 70 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² Ð¦ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ-Ð±Ð°Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ-Ð±Ð°Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Ð¡Ð±ÐµÑÐ±Ð°Ð½Ðº
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐ², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð°Ð½Ðº

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð°Ð½Ðº ÐÐÐ Ð¡Ð±ÐµÑÐ±Ð°Ð½Ðº. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÐÐÐ Ð¡Ð±ÐµÑÐ±Ð°Ð½Ðº Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Interacting entropy-corrected agegraphic-tachyon dark energy
Creators: name: Jamil, Mubasher
name: Sheykhi, Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent work of one of us [1], we generalize this work to agegraphic tachyon models of dark energy with entropy correction terms arising from loop quantum gravity. We establish a connection between the entropy-corrected agegraphic dark energy and the tachyon scalar field in a universe with spacial curvature and reconstruct the potential and the dynamics of the tachyon scalar field which describe the tachyon cosmology. The cosmological implications of the entropy-corrected agegraphic dark energy models are also discussed.
description: 14 pages, accepted by IJTP
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¤Ð°ÑÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð½ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Â».
ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´ÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð°.
Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ: ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Political strategy and tactics of communism; a study in total power
Creators: name: Fic, Miroslav
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This essay is an attempt to analyze communism in terms of power. It tries to describe the power machinery of communism and to formulate principles upon which it operates. This description is undertaken in the belief that the great problem of our day is not the communist ideology, but rather the maxims and Imperatives of total power which impel the communist power machinery in its behaviour. This paper develops a thesis that communism is a system of total power, that it is a system which rejects the principle of political equilibrium and operates a centrally-directed and a highly integrated pyramid of social forces. Therefore it is not governed in its behaviour by the free will of its leaders, but rather is driven by an objective law of the necessity of total power, under which the leading communists are only executing its maxims and its imperatives e Its actions are motivated by the iron law of permanent expansion of power through the acquisition of new power areas within and outside its base. To expand within its base, the communist power system makes use of permanently operating tensions generated by the interaction of key social institutions. Further, it utilizes any momentary resentment against governmental and civil authority and uses and converts every social organization within its reach into instruments of expansion. In short, the thesis of this paper is that tyranny must feed on conquest or die. The first part of this work is theoretical and is devoted to problems of power. It opens with an attempt to formulate the general concept of political power. Later, it attempts to describe the communist monopolistic concept of political power and its sources. Finally, it attempts to formulate the pattern of behaviour of the communist power system- its strategy and its tactics. Because of the immense scope of the subject-matter, the first part touches on only some of the most important problems and is inevitably sketchy. The second part of this study deals with the application of the theory of total power. It discusses the origin of the communist system of total power; i.e., how it was established by the Bolshevik seizure of power in Russia in 1917. Further, it describes the machinery of Soviet dictatorship by means of which the communist power system has consolidated and increased its strength. Finally, this second part deals with the methods of expansion - how the communist power system acquired new power areas and advances of strength through the operation of its agencies in various parts of the world. Attempting to be an objective analysis of the communist power system, this study is descriptive rather than critical. Therefore, it does not portray nor does it evaluate the communist power system against the background of our own ethical standards. So far as the sources are concerned, this study relies on the original works of leading Soviet, as well as non-Soviet Marxian theoreticians, rather than, on secondary sources where these works are merely interpreted.
Einstein ha di nuovo ragione
Creators: Luca Nobili
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2010

Ancora una conferma per la teoria della relatività generale. Merito di due italiani, David Lucchesi e Roberto Peron dell'INAF-IFSI di Roma. La ricerca, pubblicata su Physical Review Letters, dimostra la precessione relativistica di un’ orbita, effetto previsto dalla teoria di Einstein ma difficile da rilevare.
Fast and numerically stable particle-based online additive smoothing: the AdaSmooth algorithm
Creators: name: Mastrototaro, Alessandro
name: Olsson, Jimmy
name: Alenlöv, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a novel sequential Monte Carlo approach to online smoothing of additive functionals in a very general class of path-space models. Hitherto, the solutions proposed in the literature suffer from either long-term numerical instability due to particle-path degeneracy or, in the case that degeneracy is remedied by particle approximation of the so-called backward kernel, high computational demands. In order to balance optimally computational speed against numerical stability, we propose to furnish a (fast) naive particle smoother, propagating recursively a sample of particles and associated smoothing statistics, with an adaptive backward-sampling-based updating rule which allows the number of (costly) backward samples to be kept at a minimum. This yields a new, function-specific additive smoothing algorithm, AdaSmooth, which is computationally fast, numerically stable and easy to implement. The algorithm is provided with rigorous theoretical results guaranteeing its consistency, asymptotic normality and long-term stability as well as numerical results demonstrating empirically the clear superiority of AdaSmooth to existing algorithms.
description: 67 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. Added initial note: "This is an original manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in the Journal of the American Statistical Association (JASA) on 10 October 2022, available online: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01621459.2022.2118602"