cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Renormalization group, secular term resummation and AdS (in)stability
Creators: name: Craps, Ben
name: Evnin, Oleg
name: Vanhoof, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the issues of non-linear AdS stability, its relation to growing (secular) terms in naive perturbation theory around the AdS background, and the need and possible strategies for resumming such terms. To this end, we review a powerful and elegant resummation method, which is mathematically identical to the standard renormalization group treatment of ultraviolet divergences in perturbative quantum field theory. We apply this method to non-linear gravitational perturbation theory in the AdS background at first non-trivial order and display the detailed structure of the emerging renormalization flow equations. We prove, in particular, that a majority of secular terms (and the corresponding terms in the renormalization flow equations) that could be present on general grounds given the spectrum of frequencies of linear AdS perturbations, do not in fact arise.
description: v2: 32 pages, substantial comments added, references added, minor typos corrected
Charge transfer across transition metal oxide interfaces: emergent conductance and new electronic structure
Creators: name: Chen, Hanghui
name: Park, Hyowon
name: Millis, Andrew J.
name: Marianetti, Chris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform density functional theory plus dynamical mean field theory calculations to investi- gate internal charge transfer in an artificial superlattice composed of alternating layers of vanadate and manganite perovskite and Ruddlesden-Popper structure materials. We show that the elec- tronegativity difference between vanadium and manganese causes moderate charge transfer from VO2 to MnO2 layers in both perovskite and Ruddlesden-Popper based superlattices, leading to hole doping of the VO2 layer and electron doping of the MnO2 layer. Comparison of the perovskite and Ruddlesden-Popper based heterostructures provides insights into the role of the apical oxy- gen. Our first principles simulations demonstrate that the combination of internal charge transfer and quantum confinement provided by heterostructuring is a powerful approach to engineering electronic structure and tailoring correlation effects in transition metal oxides.
description: 10 figures and 3 tables
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, February 16, 1950
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer asks Betjeman if he will go to the Society of Authors meeting on March 16. If so, he invites Betjeman to dine with him, John Sparrow (English academic), and one other person.
Recommended isolated-line profile for representing high-resolution spectroscopic transitions (IUPAC Technical Report)
Creators: name: Tennyson, Jonathan
name: Bernath, Peter F.
name: Campargue, Alain
name: Csaszar, Attila G.
name: Daumont, Ludovic
name: Gamache, Robert R.
name: Hodges, Joseph T.
name: Lisak, Daniel
name: Naumenko, Olga V.
name: Rothman, Laurence S.
name: Tran, Ha
name: Zobov, Nikolai F.
name: Buldyreva, Jeanna
name: Boone, Chris D.
name: De Vizia, Maria Domenica
name: Gianfrani, Livio
name: Hartmann, Jean-Michel
name: McPheat, Robert
name: Murray, Jonathan
name: Ngo, Ngoc Hoa
name: Polyansky, Oleg L.
name: Weidmann, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The report of an IUPAC Task Group, formed in 2011 on "Intensities and line shapes in high-resolution spectra of water isotopologues from experiment and theory" (Project No. 2011-022-2-100), on line profiles of isolated high-resolution rotational-vibrational transitions perturbed by neutral gas-phase molecules is presented. The well-documented inadequacies of the Voigt profile (VP), used almost universally by databases and radiative-transfer codes, to represent pressure effects and Doppler broadening in isolated vibrational-rotational and pure rotational transitions of the water molecule have resulted in the development of a variety of alternative line-profile models. These models capture more of the physics of the influence of pressure on line shapes but, in general, at the price of greater complexity. The Task Group recommends that the partially Correlated quadratic-Speed-Dependent Hard-Collision profile should be adopted as the appropriate model for high-resolution spectroscopy. For simplicity this should be called the Hartmann--Tran profile (HTP). The HTP is sophisticated enough to capture the various collisional contributions to the isolated line shape, can be computed in a straightforward and rapid manner, and reduces to simpler profiles, including the Voigt profile, under certain simplifying assumptions.
description: Accepted for publication in Pure and Applied Chemistry
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, July 18, 1947
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer asks Betjeman if there's anything that he wants him to say about his thoughts and beliefs, etc, when he gives his talk about Betjeman in the following month.
Detection of Clinically Relevant Genetic Variants in Autism Spectrum Disorder by Whole-Genome Sequencing
Creators: name: Anagnostou, Evdokia
name: Cao, Dandan
name: Drmic, Irene E.
name: Jiang, Yong-hui
name: Marshall, Christian R.
name: Luo, Jun
name: Chrysler, Christina
name: Wang, Mingbang
name: Yuen, Ryan K.C.
name: Lau, Lynette
name: Howe, Jennifer L.
name: Carter, Melissa T.
name: Lajonchere, Clara
name: Walker, Susan
name: Ring, Robert H.
name: Wang, Guangbiao
name: He, Mingze
name: Nalpathamkalam, Thomas
name: Shi, Yujian
name: Ju, Jia
name: Mei, Junpu
name: Uddin, Mohammed
name: Thiruvahindrapuram, Bhooma
name: Chen, Nong
name: Wang, Jian
name: Thompson, Ann
name: Liang, Jieqin
name: Jin, Xin
name: Wu, Xueli
name: Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie
name: Merico, Daniele
name: Wang, Zhe
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) demonstrates high heritability and familial clustering, yet the genetic causes remain only partially understood as a result of extensive clinical and genomic heterogeneity. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) shows promise as a tool for identifying ASD risk genes as well as unreported mutations in known loci, but an assessment of its full utility in an ASD group has not been performed. We used WGS to examine 32 families with ASD to detect de novo or rare inherited genetic variants predicted to be deleterious (loss-of-function and damaging missense mutations). Among ASD probands, we identified deleterious de novo mutations in six of 32 (19%) families and X-linked or autosomal inherited alterations in ten of 32 (31%) families (some had combinations of mutations). The proportion of families identified with such putative mutations was larger than has been previously reported; this yield was in part due to the comprehensive and uniform coverage afforded by WGS. Deleterious variants were found in four unrecognized, nine known, and eight candidate ASD risk genes. Examples include CAPRIN1 and AFF2 (both linked to FMR1, which is involved in fragile X syndrome), VIP (involved in social-cognitive deficits), and other genes such as SCN2A and KCNQ2 (linked to epilepsy), NRXN1, and CHD7, which causes ASD-associated CHARGE syndrome. Taken together, these results suggest that WGS and thorough bioinformatic analyses for de novo and rare inherited mutations will improve the detection of genetic variants likely to be associated with ASD or its accompanying clinical symptoms.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, July 26, 1947
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer thanks Betjeman for his letter to help him with his talk. He mentions meeting up again in London for lunch, and talks a bit about Linden Gardens. He talks about Joe Ackerley's dog Queenie.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, September 21, 1941
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer explains to Betjeman why he hasn't written back sooner. He talks about how he would like to make a book of collected poems. He mentions that he and Joe Ackerley had dinner with General Charlton, and talks about reading the autobiography of Augustus Hare. He tells Betjeman that he would like to hear more about his epic.
The Chemical Evolution of Phosphorus
Creators: name: Jacobson, Heather R.
name: Thanathibodee, Thanawuth
name: Frebel, Anna
name: Roederer, Ian U.
name: Cescutti, Gabriele
name: Matteucci, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phosphorus is one of the few remaining light elements for which little is known about its nucleosynthetic origin and chemical evolution, given the lack of optical absorption lines in the spectra of long-lived FGK-type stars. We have identified a P I doublet in the near-ultraviolet (2135/2136 A) that is measurable in stars of low metallicity. Using archival Hubble Space Telescope-STIS spectra, we have measured P abundances in 13 stars spanning -3.3 <= [Fe/H] <= -0.2, and obtained an upper limit for a star with [Fe/H] ~ -3.8. Combined with the only other sample of P abundances in solar-type stars in the literature, which spans a range of -1 <= [Fe/H] <= +0.2, we compare the stellar data to chemical evolution models. Our results support previous indications that massive-star P yields may need to be increased by a factor of a few to match stellar data at all metallicities. Our results also show that hypernovae were important contributors to the P production in the early universe. As P is one of the key building blocks of life, we also discuss the chemical evolution of the important elements to life, C-N-O-P-S, together.
description: Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters. 6 pages, 4 figures; reference added to earlier version
Enhanced Maternal Origin of the 22q11.2 Deletion in Velocardiofacial and DiGeorge Syndromes
Creators: name: Samanich, Joy
name: Werge, Thomas M.
name: Vangkilde, Anders
name: Devriendt, Koen
name: Chow, Carolyn
name: Bearden, Carrie E.
name: Eliez, Stephan
name: Herman, Sean
name: Templin, Ludivine
name: Swillen, Ann
name: Olsen, Line
name: Marion, Robert
name: Guo, Tingwei
name: Philip, Nicole
name: Bailey, Alice
name: Olesen, Charlotte
name: Jarlbrzkowski, Maria
name: Kaminetzky, Mark
name: van Amelsvoort, Therese
name: Delio, Maria
name: Zackai, Elaine
name: Coleman, Karlene
name: Higgins, Anne Marie
name: Vermeesch, Joris R.
name: Dahoun, Sophie
name: Skovby, Flemming
name: Hooper, Stephen R.
name: Schneider, Maude
name: McDonald-McGinn, Donna M.
name: Busa, Tiffany
name: Schoch, Kelly
name: Shashi, Vandana
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Velocardiofacial and DiGeorge syndromes, also known as 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS), are congenital-anomaly disorders caused by a de novo hemizygous 22q11.2 deletion mediated by meiotic nonallelic homologous recombination events between low-copy repeats, also known as segmental duplications. Although previous studies exist, each was of small size, and it remains to be determined whether there are parent-of-origin biases for the de novo 22q11.2 deletion. To address this question, we genotyped a total of 389 DNA samples from 22q11DS-affected families. A total of 219 (56%) individuals with 22q11DS had maternal origin and 170 (44%) had paternal origin of the de novo deletion, which represents a statistically significant bias for maternal origin (p = 0.0151). Combined with many smaller, previous studies, 465 (57%) individuals had maternal origin and 345 (43%) had paternal origin, amounting to a ratio of 1.35 or a 35% increase in maternal compared to paternal origin (p = 0.000028). Among 1,892 probands with the de novo 22q11.2 deletion, the average maternal age at time of conception was 29.5, and this is similar to data for the general population in individual countries. Of interest, the female recombination rate in the 22q11.2 region was about 1.6–1.7 times greater than that for males, suggesting that for this region in the genome, enhanced meiotic recombination rates, as well as other as-of-yet undefined 22q11.2-specific features, could be responsible for the observed excess in maternal origin.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, July 10, 1950
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer wonders if Betjeman will still go to the Society of Authors meeting, in light of his father-in-law passing away. If so, Plomer asks Betjeman to reply so that he can book at table at the Adria Hotel on Queen's Gate.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, November 03, 1948
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer thanks Betjeman for sending him a copy of "Selected Poems". He suggests meeting for lunch on January 20, and then heading to the Society of Authors' committee meeting. He continues in the following paragraphs asking about some of the poems included.
Letter from Paul Nash to John Betjeman, March 12, 1940
Creators: name: Nash, Paul, 1889-1946
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Nash, Paul, 1889-1946
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/16173
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953

description: Correspondence between John Betjemen and artist Paul Nash. Nash tells Betjeman that he heard from John Piper that he got a job working with Kenneth Clark on a film. Nash talks a bit about the Arts Bureau and artists' dossiers. He mentions that it is hard to personally present writers and musicians, especially since they do not have a secretary anymore, and they rarely phone anyone due to cost.
Creation of electron-positron pairs at excited Landau levels by neutrino in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, A. V.
name: Rumyantsev, D. A.
name: Savin, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of neutrino production of electron positron pairs in a magnetic field of arbitrary strength, where electrons and positrons can be created in the states corresponding to excited Landau levels, is analysed. The mean value of the neutrino energy loss due to the process $ν\to νe^- e^+$ is calculated. The result can be applied for calculating the efficiency of the electron-positron plasma production by neutrinos in the conditions of the Kerr black hole accretion disc considered by experts as the most possible source of a short cosmological gamma burst. The presented research can be also useful for further development of the calculation technic for an analysis of quantum processes in external active medium, and in part in the conditions of moderately strong magnetic field, when taking account of the ground Landau level appears to be insufficient.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 4 EPS figures, submitted to Int. J. Mod. Phys. A; version 2, revised according to referee's remarks: presentation improved; references added, conclusions unchanged
Elasticity of 3D networks with rigid filaments and compliant crosslinks
Creators: name: Heidemann, Knut M.
name: Sharma, Abhinav
name: Rehfeldt, Florian
name: Schmidt, Christoph F.
name: Wardetzky, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disordered filamentous networks with compliant crosslinks exhibit a low linear elastic shear modulus at small strains, but stiffen dramatically at high strains. Experiments have shown that the elastic modulus can increase by up to three orders of magnitude while the networks withstand relatively large stresses without rupturing. Here, we perform an analytical and numerical study on model networks in three dimensions. Our model consists of a collection of randomly oriented rigid filaments connected by flexible crosslinks that are modeled as wormlike chains. Due to zero probability of filament intersection in three dimensions, our model networks are by construction prestressed in terms of initial tension in the crosslinks. We demonstrate how the linear elastic modulus can be related to the prestress in these network. Under the assumption of affine deformations in the limit of infinite crosslink density, we show analytically that the nonlinear elastic regime in 1- and 2-dimensional networks is characterized by power-law scaling of the elastic modulus with the stress. In contrast, 3-dimensional networks show an exponential dependence of the modulus on stress. Independent of dimensionality, if the crosslink density is finite, we show that the only persistent scaling exponent is that of the single wormlike chain. We further show that there is no qualitative change in the stiffening behavior of filamentous networks even if the filaments are bending-compliant. Consequently, unlike suggested in prior work, the model system studied here cannot provide an explanation for the experimentally observed linear scaling of the modulus with the stress in filamentous networks.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures; clarification of derivations in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, former Section 2 of the appendix ("2D networks") removed, typos removed, references added
New Modified Mimetic Gravity
Creators: name: Momeni, Davood
name: Altaibayeva, Aziza
name: Myrzakulov, Ratbay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modified Mimetic gravity (MMG) is proposed as a generalization of general relativity. The model contain a physical metric which is function of an auxiliary (unphysical) metric and a Lyra's metric. We construct different kinds of conformally invariant models in different levels of the expansion parameter $λ$. This model phenomenologically has been extended to higher order forms. Cosmology of a certain class of such models has been investigated in details. A cosmological solution has been proposed in inhomogeneous form of scalar field. For homogenous case, energy conditions are widely investigated. We have shown that the system evaluated at intervals shorter than a certain time $T_c$ meets all the energy conditions.
description: Revised version, Accepted in "International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics"
Linear elliptic boundary value problems with non-smooth data: Campanato spaces of functionals
Creators: name: Griepentrog, Jens André
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Bounded measurable coefficients
subject: Sets with Lipschitz boundary
subject: Regular sets
subject: Non-homogeneous mixed boundary conditions
subject: Regularity up to the boundary of weak solutions
subject: Arbitrary space dimension
subject: 35J55
subject: 46E35
subject: 35B65

description: In this paper linear elliptic boundary value problems of second order with non-smooth data (bounded measurable coefficients, sets with Lipschitz boundary, regular sets, non-homogeneous mixed boundary conditions) are considered. It will be shown that such boundary value problems generate isomorphisms between certain Sobolev-Campanato spaces of functions and functionals, respectively.
Fine Mapping and Identification of BMI Loci in African Americans
Creators: name: Gong, Jian
name: Lewis, Cora E.
name: Ehret, Georg
name: Rosse, Stephanie
name: Nguyen, Khanh-Dung H.
name: Haessler, Jeff
name: Houston, Denise
name: Farber-Eger, Eric
name: Pankow, James S.
name: Buyske, Steven
name: Hindorff, Lucia A.
name: Lim, Unhee
name: Goodloe, Robert
name: Gu, C. Charles
name: Li, Rongling
name: Wilkens, Lynne
name: Cheng, Iona
name: Leppert, Mark
name: Schumacher, Fredrick
name: Schreiner, Pamela J.
name: Henderson, Brian
name: Kuller, Lew
name: Fornage, Myriam
name: Gross, Myron
name: Carlson, Christopher S.
name: Bůžková, Petra
name: Dilks, Holli H.
name: Cooper, Richard
name: Irvin, Marguerite R.
name: Pankratz, Nathan
name: Boston, Jonathan
name: Jackson, Rebecca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) primarily performed in European-ancestry (EA) populations have identified numerous loci associated with body mass index (BMI). However, it is still unclear whether these GWAS loci can be generalized to other ethnic groups, such as African Americans (AAs). Furthermore, the putative functional variant or variants in these loci mostly remain under investigation. The overall lower linkage disequilibrium in AA compared to EA populations provides the opportunity to narrow in or fine-map these BMI-related loci. Therefore, we used the Metabochip to densely genotype and evaluate 21 BMI GWAS loci identified in EA studies in 29,151 AAs from the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) study. Eight of the 21 loci (SEC16B, TMEM18, ETV5, GNPDA2, TFAP2B, BDNF, FTO, and MC4R) were found to be associated with BMI in AAs at 5.8 × 10−5. Within seven out of these eight loci, we found that, on average, a substantially smaller number of variants was correlated (r2 > 0.5) with the most significant SNP in AA than in EA populations (16 versus 55). Conditional analyses revealed GNPDA2 harboring a potential additional independent signal. Moreover, Metabochip-wide discovery analyses revealed two BMI-related loci, BRE (rs116612809, p = 3.6 × 10−8) and DHX34 (rs4802349, p = 1.2 × 10−7), which were significant when adjustment was made for the total number of SNPs tested across the chip. These results demonstrate that fine mapping in AAs is a powerful approach for both narrowing in on the underlying causal variants in known loci and discovering BMI-related loci.
D3.3 Digital Twin platform implementation, services and usability.
Creators: name: Several Authors
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This deliverable explains principles of the Digital Twin platform implementation, its services and how usability has been considered. First, it is clarified how the implementation of digital twin platform has been performed. Then, the services developed under WP3 are introduced and explained, concluding in a list of SPHERE Services from partners explaining also briefly how their integration to the SPHERE ecosystem is carried out. Finally, we explain how qualities of usability have been addressed as inter-project practice, following three-level process including heuristic evaluation, trial testing and actual testing.
Postcard from William Plomer to John Betjeman, 1938-1973 [01]
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer writes that he has enclosed an excerpt from the book "from "Henry Scott Tuke: A Memoir" by Maria Tuke Sainsbury. Postcard image is an image of Chichester Cathedral in West Sussex.
An adaptive, rate-optimal test of linearity for median regression models
Creators: name: Horowitz, Joel L.
name: Spokoiny, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Hypothesis testing
subject: local alternative
subject: uniform consistency
subject: 62G10
subject: 62G20

description: This paper is concerned with testing the hypothesis that a conditional median function is linear against a nonparametric alternative with unknown smoothness. We develop a test that is uniformly consistent against alternatives whose distance from the linear model converges to zero at the fastest possible rate. The test accommodates conditional heteroskedasticity of unknown form. The numerical performance and usefulness of the test are illustrated by the results of Monte Carlo experiments and an empirical example.
Genome-wide Association Analysis of Blood-Pressure Traits in African-Ancestry Individuals Reveals Common Associated Genes in African and Non-African Populations
Creators: name: Liu, Yu
name: Adeyemo, Adebawole
name: Bovet, Pascal
name: Rice, Ken
name: Murray, Sarah S.
name: Velez Edwards, Digna R.
name: Zhang, Zhaogong
name: Faul, Jessica D.
name: Guangfa, Zhang
name: Tayo, Bamidele O.
name: Fox, Ervin
name: Gottesman, Omri
name: Li, Yun
name: Sun, Yan V.
name: Tang, Hua
name: Duan, Qing
name: Sung, Yun Ju
name: Fornage, Myriam
name: Johnson, Andrew D.
name: Smith, Jennifer A.
name: Andrews, Jeanette S.
name: Franceschini, Nora
name: Becker, Lewis C.
name: Young, J. Hunter
name: Srinivasan, Sathanur
name: Guo, Wei
name: Musani, Solomon K.
name: Edwards, Todd L.
name: Keene, Keith L.
name: Wang, Heming
name: Nalls, Michael A.
name: Chen, Fang
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: High blood pressure (BP) is more prevalent and contributes to more severe manifestations of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in African Americans than in any other United States ethnic group. Several small African-ancestry (AA) BP genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been published, but their findings have failed to replicate to date. We report on a large AA BP GWAS meta-analysis that includes 29,378 individuals from 19 discovery cohorts and subsequent replication in additional samples of AA (n = 10,386), European ancestry (EA) (n = 69,395), and East Asian ancestry (n = 19,601). Five loci (EVX1-HOXA, ULK4, RSPO3, PLEKHG1, and SOX6) reached genome-wide significance (p < 1.0 × 10−8) for either systolic or diastolic BP in a transethnic meta-analysis after correction for multiple testing. Three of these BP loci (EVX1-HOXA, RSPO3, and PLEKHG1) lack previous associations with BP. We also identified one independent signal in a known BP locus (SOX6) and provide evidence for fine mapping in four additional validated BP loci. We also demonstrate that validated EA BP GWAS loci, considered jointly, show significant effects in AA samples. Consequently, these findings suggest that BP loci might have universal effects across studied populations, demonstrating that multiethnic samples are an essential component in identifying, fine mapping, and understanding their trait variability.
Overview of Non-Liquid Noble Direct Detection Dark Matter Experiments
Creators: name: Cooley, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the last few years many advances have been made in the field of dark matter direct detection. In this article I will review the progress and status of experiments that employ detection techniques that do not use noble liquids. First, I will give an introduction to the field of dark matter and discuss the background challenges that confront all dark matter experiments. I will also discuss various detection techniques employed by the current generation and the next generation of dark matter experiments. Finally, I will discuss recent results and the status of current and future direct detection experiments.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2013
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, July 25, 1953
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer tells Betjeman that he thoroughly enjoyed his last letter. He compares Rossida, Sussex (where he is now) with other areas in Sussex and talks about how he prefers Rossida.
title: La sapienza teologica di Giovanni Duns Scoto
Creators: name: Ippolito , Benedetto
Publisher: name: Roma Tre-Press
Year: 2010

description: Il problema della conoscenza teologica è centrale in tutto il percorso speculativo di Giovanni Duns Scoto. Il Doctor subtilis, fedele all'impostazione dominante nel Medioevo, guidata dal riferimento autorevole ed essenziale a sant'Agostino e agli altri Padri della Chiesa, considera la superiorità della sapienza rispetto alle discipline scientifiche un presupposto indiscutibile per la filosofia cristiana. Per Scoto, più specificamente, il legame personale con la verità passa risolutamente attraverso la verità che si è rivelata all'umanità intera tramite la storia d'Israele e l'Incarnazione di Gesù Cristo. Lo strettissimo legame tra manifestazione del divino e conoscenza umana si pone, infatti, direttamente in relazione all'Avvento, ossia al farsi uomo della seconda persona della Trinità, mescolandosi pienamente all'itinerario umano di conoscenza della verità.

description: B@belonline vol. 9 Scienza e sapienza nel Medioevo. Agostinismo e aristotelismo a confronto
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, March 21, 1940
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer talks about Betjeman's response to his latest review, and mentions meeting up for lunch soon. He tells Betjeman that he met John Piper and likes his work.
Oblique magnetic fields and the role of frame dragging near rotating black hole
Creators: name: Karas, V.
name: Kopacek, O.
name: Kunneriath, D.
name: Hamersky, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The induced electric component does not vanish an efficient process of particle acceleration can occur. Furthermore, the effect of imposed (weak) magnetic field can trigger an onset of chaos. The model set-up appears to be relevant for low-accretion-rate nuclei of some galaxies which exhibit episodic accretion events (such as the Milky Way's supermassive black hole) embedded in a large-scale magnetic field of external origin. We review our recent results and we give additional context for future work with the focus on the role of gravito-magnetic effects caused by rotation of the black hole. While the test motion is strictly regular in the classical black hole space-time, with and without effects of rotation or electric charge, gravitational perturbations and imposed external electromagnetic fields may lead to chaos.
description: write-up of a talk at 11th INTEGRAL/BART Workshop in Karlovy Vary (Czech Republic, 22-25 April 2014); 13 pages, 11 figures (resolution downgraded to reduce the file size; for full resolution see the journal paper)
Dependence of adsorption/diffusion processes in porous media on bulk and surface permeabilities
Creators: name: Albers, Bettina
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Adsorption
subject: diffusion
subject: flows in porous media
subject: parameter analysis
subject: 76S05
subject: 73Q05
subject: 76R50

description: The paper contains a brief summary of a macroscopic continuum model for adsorption in porous materials which is an extension of the model for porous bodies by K. Wilmanski on mass exchange processes. We consider the flow of a fluid/adsorbate mixture through channels of a solid component. The fluid serves as carrier for an adsorbate whose mass balance equation contains a source term. Due to low adsorbate concentration we deal with a physical adsorption process which means that particles of the adsorbate stick to the skeleton due to weak van der Waals forces. The model contains two different permeability parameters whose nature is completely different: The first one, the usual bulk permeability coefficient, describes the resistance of the skeleton to the flow of the fluid/adsorbate mixture. The second one describes the surface resistance to the outflow of the mixture from the solid. This work shows within a simple example the range of these parameters and the dependence of adsorption/diffusion on them.
Branching systems with long living particles at the critical dimension
Creators: name: Fleischmann, Klaus
name: Vatutin, Vladimir A.
name: Wakolbinger, Anton
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: branching particle system
subject: critical dimension
subject: limit theorem
subject: long living particles
subject: absolute continuity
subject: random density
subject: superprocess
subject: persistence
subject: mixed Poissonian particle system
subject: residual lifetime process
subject: stable subordinator
subject: 60J80
subject: 60G70
subject: 60J15

description: A spatial branching process is considered in which particles have a life time law with a tail index smaller than one. Other than in classical branching particle systems, at the critical dimension the system does not suffer local extinction when started from a spatially homogenous initial population. In fact, persistent convergence to a mixed Poissonian system is shown. The random limiting intensity is characterized in law by the random density in a space point of a related age-dependent superprocess at a fixed time. The proof relies on a refined study of the system starting from asymptotically large but finite initial populations.
Letter from Paul Nash to John Betjeman, October 21, 1939
Creators: name: Nash, Paul, 1889-1946
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Nash, Paul, 1889-1946
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/16173
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Correspondence between John Betjemen and artist Paul Nash. Nash tells Betjeman that he met John Piper for lunch. He hopes that Betjeman and his wife Penelope, can come to Oxford soon for lunch. He also speaks briefly about Bobby Carter "Grigson".
Practical shape optimization for turbine and compressor blades
Creators: name: Bock, Hans Georg
name: Egartner, Wolfgang
name: Kappis, Wolfgang
name: Schulz, Volker
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Turbomachinery design
subject: shape optimization
subject: partially reduced SQP methods
subject: working range optimization
subject: 90C55
subject: 65H05
subject: 65Y20
subject: 76D55

description: The shape optimization of blades is a crucial step within the design cycle of a whole turbomachine. This paper is a report on a joint project between academia and industry leading to an efficient solution software for this problem to be used in the daily work of concerned engineers. The problem description and solution method, characterized as a partially reduced SQP method, as well as numerical results are presented.
Waveform relaxation methods for stochastic differential equations
Creators: name: Schneider, Klaus R.
name: Schurz, Henri
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Waveform relaxation methods
subject: stochastic differential equations
subject: stochastic-numerical methods
subject: large scale systems
subject: 34F05
subject: 60H10
subject: 65C30
subject: 65L05
subject: 65L20

description: An operator equation X = Π X + G in a Banach space 퓔 of 퓕t-adapted random elements describing an initial- or boundary value problem of a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is considered. Our basic assumption is that the underlying system consists of weakly coupled subsystems. The proof of the convergence of corresponding waveform relaxation methods depends on the property that the spectral radius of an associated matrix is less than one. The entries of this matrix depend on the Lipschitz-constants of a decomposition of Π. In proving an existence result for the operator equation we show how the entries of the matrix depend on the right hand side of the stochastic differential equations. We derive conditions for the convergence under "classical" vector-valued Lipschitz-continuity of an appropriate splitting of the system of stochastic ODEs. A generalization of these key results under one-sided Lipschitz continuous and anticoercive drift coefficients of SDEs is also presented. Finally, we consider a system of SDEs with different time scales (singularly perturbed SDEs) as an illustrative example.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, August 29, 1947
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer is glad Betjeman liked the talk he gave about him (for BBC?) If Betjeman approves of it being used as a preface, Plomer will let Joe Ackerley ("P.O.J.") know. Plomer also mentions that he has asked Hassall for a script for Betjeman.