cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Towards Semantic-enabled Data in the Earth and Environmental Science
Creators: name: Guru, Siddeswara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Semantically-enabled data in earth and environmental science has gained considerable attention due to its potential to enhance data integration, discovery, and collaboration. Semantic web technologies can help us to add meaning to data and organise, link, and integrate data in a machine-readable way.

Data come from various earth and environmental science disciplines, including ecology, geology and meteorology. These data sources often use different formats, standards, and terminologies, making integration and analysis challenging. The use of standard ontologies and vocabularies enhances the interoperability of data across different platforms and systems, fostering collaboration and enabling data integration from various sources. Domain ontologies provide common frameworks to represent and explain domain concepts (vocabularies) and enable the integration of these data sources.

During this BoF, we will provide an overview of some work undertaken in earth and environmental science domains (e.g., ecology, soils, geology, hydrology, biosecurity) to develop domain ontologies and domain-specific controlled vocabularies. In addition, we will showcase prototype semantic web applications and discuss some of the challenges and opportunities in the earth and environmental science to enable data interoperability within and across multiple domains.

The BoF will be a mixture of presentations and group discussions to bring the community together and build collaborations in developing semantic web artefacts for the earth and environmental science domain.
Presentation to Kōmihana Rūwhenua the Earthquake Commission
Creators: name: Owen, Sally
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40604 Natural Hazards
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 150204 Insurance Studies
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Economics

description: This presentation provides a brief update on indigenous disaster economics research to Kōmihana Rūwhenua the Earthquake Commission, with focus on marae insurance cost issues.
Additional file 2: of A targeted in situ hybridization screen identifies putative seminal fluid proteins in a simultaneously hermaphroditic flatworm
Creators: name: Weber, Michael
name: Wunderer, Julia
name: Lengerer, Birgit
name: Pjeta, Robert
name: Rodrigues, Marcelo
name: SchĂ¤Rer, Lukas
name: Ladurner, Peter
name: Ramm, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Summary of top blast hits identified by Blast2Go. (PDF 55Â kb)
Momentum dependent relaxation rate and pseudogap in doped magnetic insulators
Creators: name: Zemljic, M. M.
name: Prelovsek, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral functions and corresponding self energies are calculated within the planar t-t'-J model as relevant to hole-doped cuprates using the exact diagonalization method at finite temperatures, combined with the averaging over twisted boundary conditions. Results show truncated Fermi surface at low doping and t'<0 in the antinodal region while the self energy reveals weakly k- and doping dependent anomalous relaxation rate |Σ''(k,ω)|~ a+b|ω| for ω<0, consistent with recent ARPES results, and a pseudogap-generating component of Lorentzian form. The latter is well pronounced at low doping and strongly depends on k and t'.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
c=1 Liouville Theory Perturbed by the Black-Hole Mass operator
Creators: name: Eguchi, Tohru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the properties of the Liouville theory coupled to the c=1 matter when perturbed by an operator, the screening operator of the $SL(2;R)$ current algebra, which is supposed to generate the mass of the two-dimensional black hole. Mimicking the standard KPZ scaling theory of the Liouville system perturbed by the cosmological constant operator, we develop a scaling theory of correlation functions as functions of the mass of the black hole. Contrary to the case of KPZ, the present theory does not have the $c=1$ barrior and seems somewhat insensitive to the delatils of the matter content of the theory; the string succeptibility equals 1 independent of the matter central charge. It turns out that our scaling exponents agree with those of the deformed matrix model proposed recently by Jevicki and Yoneya.
description: 10 pages,UT 650
Abundance Patterns in the Draco, Sextans and Ursa Minor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
Creators: name: Shetrone, Matthew
name: Cote, Patrick
name: Sargent, W. L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Keck I telescope has been used to obtain HIRES spectra for red giants belonging to the Draco, Sextans and Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. An analysis of these spectra is presented, along with abundance ratios for more than 20 elements. The resulting database of element abundances for 17 stars is the most extensive yet assembled for stars in dSph environments. Our main findings are summarized as follows: (1) There is unambiguous evidence for a large internal spread in metallicity in all three galaxies: our program stars span a range of [Fe/H] = 1.53, 1.40 and 0.73 dex in Draco, Sextans and Ursa Minor, respectively. (2) The abundance patterns among the dSph stars are remarkably uniform, suggesting that all three galaxies have similar nucleosynthetic histories. (3) A comparison of the measured abundance ratios for our sample of dSph stars with published values for Galactic halo and disk field stars suggests that the dSph galaxies have 0.02 < [alpha/Fe] < 0.13 dex, whereas the halo field star sample has [alpha/Fe] ~ 0.28 dex over the same range in metallicity. (4) The most metal-rich dSph stars in our sample have [Y/Fe] abundances which are significantly lower than those measured for halo field stars of similar metallicity, while the measured [Ba/Eu] ratios for the dSph stars suggest that the early chemical evolution of these galaxies was dominated by the r-process. Taken together, these results suggest that the Galactic halo is unlikely to have assembled, in its entirety, through the disruption of dwarf galaxies similar to the low-luminosity dSphs studied here. (ABRIDGED).
description: 24 pages, 8 postscript figures (including 6 color figures). Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Technical tools for humanities researchers: a productive placement case report
Creators: name: King, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Engagement between eResearch infrastructure and the humanities and social sciences fields (HASS) has not always been close. National commitment to this area as represented by the HASS and Indigenous Research Data Commons program run through the Australian Research Data Commons (ARDC) is now significant, but new ways to increase and improve engagement are always desirable. Here, we report on one such initiative.

The Australian Text Analytics Platform (ATAP) (a project with ARDC investment) is based at the University of Queensland. A doctoral student at UQ working in the field of Conversation Analysis (CA) was motivated to explore better tools for manipulating field-specific transcripts, which use extensive notation, rendering them difficult to search. Via UQ's existing program of placements and building on AARNet's commitment to building skill and expertise in computational methods in the humanities, ATAP and AARNet were able to arrange an internship for the student.

The placement involved regular meetings with AARNet staff and an ATAP developer, and the student worked on this project part-time over five months. With guidance, the student was able to build a prototype tool and develop and deliver a workshop introducing it to the CA community. Response to the workshop was enthusiastic, and the student hopes to continue to develop it in future work. In addition to the tool developed, the student reported a significant increase in confidence using digital methods.

This initiative has shown the kind of exciting possibilities which can arise through collaboration between existing educational programs and infrastructure providers.
title: Avant-propos_La Miniature sur émail en France
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Avant-propos
description: ID_PARA_01061
Satellite-Based Entanglement Distribution Over 1200 kilometers
Creators: name: Yin, Juan
name: Cao, Yuan
name: Li, Yu-Huai
name: Liao, Sheng-Kai
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Ren, Ji-Gang
name: Cai, Wen-Qi
name: Liu, Wei-Yue
name: Li, Bo
name: Dai, Hui
name: Li, Guang-Bing
name: Lu, Qi-Ming
name: Gong, Yun-Hong
name: Xu, Yu
name: Li, Shuang-Lin
name: Li, Feng-Zhi
name: Yin, Ya-Yun
name: Jiang, Zi-Qing
name: Li, Ming
name: Jia, Jian-Jun
name: Ren, Ge
name: He, Dong
name: Zhou, Yi-Lin
name: Zhang, Xiao-Xiang
name: Wang, Na
name: Chang, Xiang
name: Zhu, Zhen-Cai
name: Liu, Nai-Le
name: Chen, Yu-Ao
name: Lu, Chao-Yang
name: Shu, Rong
name: Peng, Cheng-Zhi
name: Wang, Jian-Yu
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-distance entanglement distribution is essential both for foundational tests of quantum physics and scalable quantum networks. Owing to channel loss, however, the previously achieved distance was limited to ~100 km. Here, we demonstrate satellite-based distribution of entangled photon pairs to two locations separated by 1203 km on the Earth, through satellite-to-ground two-downlink with a sum of length varies from 1600 km to 2400 km. We observe a survival of two-photon entanglement and a violation of Bell inequality by 2.37+/-0.09 under strict Einstein locality conditions. The obtained effective link efficiency at 1200 km in this work is over 12 orders of magnitude higher than the direct bidirectional transmission of the two photons through the best commercial telecommunication fibers with a loss of 0.16 dB/km.
description: submitted version, 17 pages, 6 figures
The closest elastic tensor of arbitrary symmetry to an elasticity tensor of lower symmetry
Creators: name: Moakher, Maher
name: Norris, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The closest tensors of higher symmetry classes are derived in explicit form for a given elasticity tensor of arbitrary symmetry. The mathematical problem is to minimize the elastic length or distance between the given tensor and the closest elasticity tensor of the specified symmetry. Solutions are presented for three distance functions, with particular attention to the Riemannian and log-Euclidean distances. These yield solutions that are invariant under inversion, i.e., the same whether elastic stiffness or compliance are considered. The Frobenius distance function, which corresponds to common notions of Euclidean length, is not invariant although it is simple to apply using projection operators. A complete description of the Euclidean projection method is presented. The three metrics are considered at a level of detail far greater than heretofore, as we develop the general framework to best fit a given set of moduli onto higher elastic symmetries. The procedures for finding the closest elasticity tensor are illustrated by application to a set of 21 moduli with no underlying symmetry.
description: 48 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 6: of Comparative analysis of humoral immune responses and pathologies of BALB/c and C57BL/6 wildtype mice experimentally infected with a highly virulent Rodentibacter pneumotropicus (Pasteurella pneumotropica) strain
Creators: name: Fornefett, Juliane
name: Krause, Jaqueline
name: Klose, Kristin
name: Fingas, Felix
name: Rayk Hassert
name: Benga, Laurentiu
name: Grunwald, Thomas
name: MĂźller, Uwe
name: SchrĂśdl, Wieland
name: Baums, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S6: Oligonucleotide primers used in this study. (PDF 16 kb)
Forest Fallow Ecosystem Services: Evidence from the Eastern Amazon
Creators: name: Klemick, Heather
name: Klemick, Heather
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: With tropical deforestation a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity loss, the land-use decisions of small-scale farmers at the forest margins have important implications for the global environment. Farmers’ incentives for maintaining forest fallow in a shifting cultivation agricultural system depend upon the market and non-market services it provides to them. This study estimates the value of those services, including hydrological externalities that may affect other farms downstream. The analysis uses cross-sectional farm-level survey data from the Zona Bragantina in the Eastern Brazilian Amazon to assess the value of forest fallow to farmers and test whether it provides local externalities. I estimate production functions for crops and forest products to determine the contributions of on-farm and off-farm forest fallow to income from these two activities. Instrumental variables and spatial econometric approaches help address issues of endogeneity and variation in unobservable factors over space. I use geographic information on the location of farms to obtain data on external forest fallow and to model the hydrological externality as an upstream-to-downstream process. The results indicate that fallow does contribute significantly to productivity both on-farm and downstream, boosting income from both crops and forest products. In addition, most farms appear to allocate sufficient land to fallow, accounting for both the value of hydrological spillovers and the opportunity cost of land left out of cultivation. These results suggest that farming communities may have some self-interest in preserving forest cover locally—a finding that may bolster policy efforts aimed at conserving tropical forests.
Large-N analysis of (2+1)-dimensional Thirring model
Creators: name: Hong, D. K.
name: Park, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze $(2+1)$-dimensional vector-vector type four-Fermi interaction (Thirring) model in the framework of the $1/N$ expansion. By solving the Dyson-Schwinger equation in the large-$N$ limit, we show that in the two-component formalism the fermions acquire parity-violating mass dynamically in the range of the dimensionless coupling $α$, $0 \leq α\leq α_c \equiv {1\over16} {\rm exp} (- {N π^2 \over 16})$. The symmetry breaking pattern is, however, in a way to conserve the overall parity of the theory such that the Chern-Simons term is not induced at any orders in $1/N$. $α_c$ turns out to be a non-perturbative UV-fixed point in $1/N$. The $β$ function is calculated to be $β(α) = -2 (α- α_c)$ near the fixed point, and the UV-fixed point and the $β$ function are shown exact in the $1/N$ expansion.
description: 14 pages Latex. (Revised version: some changes have been made and references added.) To appear in Phys. Rev. D, SNUTP 93-47
Light Element Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Steigman, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introductory review of the early evolution of the Universe relevant to the primordial synthesis of the light nuclides deuterium, helium-3, helium-4 and lithium-7. The predictions of the element abundances in the "standard", hot, big bang cosmological model (SBBN) are described. After descriptions of the evolution of the primordial abundances from "there and then" to "here and now", the SBBN predictions are compared to current observational data. The implications for the standard model and for physics beyond the standard model are discussed.
description: 12 pages, 5 postscript figures; To appear in the Encyclopedia of Astronomy and Astrophysics (Institute of Physics) December, 2000
Upskilling researchers in Machine Learning
Creators: name: Laverick, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Emerging tools and techniques in the space of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Deep Learning (DL) are set to change many aspects of our daily lives and research is no exception. But how do we ensure that researchers are equipped to understand and utilise these tools and techniques across the vast spectrum of research domains?

This BoF session will provide an opportunity for the Australasian research community to discuss the broad themes around how researchers can be trained and supported in the ever-growing space of AI, ML, and DL.

Panellists will explore ongoing training and support initiatives in Australia and New Zealand, and open the floor for community discussions around the following topics: developing content and training materials; challenges in teaching and facilitating these techniques; reaching, teaching, and engaging with a broad audience; encouraging the growing community of practice; and providing support for learners and practitioners through compute and other services.

We hope that this BoF will help foster new connections, ideas, and practices in Australasia and ensure our researchers remain at the cutting-edge of modern research.
Spherical indentation on biological films with surface energy
Creators: name: Ding, Yue
name: Yuan, Wei-Ke
name: Wang, Gang-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micro-/nano-indentations have been widely used to measure the mechanical properties of biological cells and tissues, but direct application of classical Hertzian contact model would lead to overestimation of elastic modulus due to the influence of finite thickness and surface energy. In this work, we analyze spherical indentation of biological films considering both large deformation and surface energy. The hyperelastic behavior of biological films is characterized by neo-Hookean model, and the influence of surface energy is addressed through finite element simulation. Based on dimensional analysis, the explicit expressions of load-depth relation accounting for film thickness, large deformation and surface energy are achieved for bonded or non-bonded films. Under a specific load, the consideration of large deformation increases the indent depth, while the finite thickness of films tends to decrease the indent depth, compared to the linear elastic Hertzian solution. More importantly, surface energy evidently alters the load-depth relation for micro-/nano-indentations, which reduces the indent depth and makes the films seemingly stiffer. These results provide a fundamental relationship to accurately extract the mechanical properties of biological films from indentation tests.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 5: of Comparative analysis of humoral immune responses and pathologies of BALB/c and C57BL/6 wildtype mice experimentally infected with a highly virulent Rodentibacter pneumotropicus (Pasteurella pneumotropica) strain
Creators: name: Fornefett, Juliane
name: Krause, Jaqueline
name: Klose, Kristin
name: Fingas, Felix
name: Rayk Hassert
name: Benga, Laurentiu
name: Grunwald, Thomas
name: MĂźller, Uwe
name: SchrĂśdl, Wieland
name: Baums, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S5 Scoring of catarrhal - purulent inflammations in mice infected with R. pneumotropicus. (PDF 4 kb)
On Cavity Approximations for Graphical Models
Creators: name: Rizzo, T.
name: Wemmenhove, B.
name: Kappen, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We reformulate the Cavity Approximation (CA), a class of algorithms recently introduced for improving the Bethe approximation estimates of marginals in graphical models. In our new formulation, which allows for the treatment of multivalued variables, a further generalization to factor graphs with arbitrary order of interaction factors is explicitly carried out, and a message passing algorithm that implements the first order correction to the Bethe approximation is described. Furthermore we investigate an implementation of the CA for pairwise interactions. In all cases considered we could confirm that CA[k] with increasing $k$ provides a sequence of approximations of markedly increasing precision. Furthermore in some cases we could also confirm the general expectation that the approximation of order $k$, whose computational complexity is $O(N^{k+1})$ has an error that scales as $1/N^{k+1}$ with the size of the system. We discuss the relation between this approach and some recent developments in the field.
description: Extension to factor graphs and comments on related work added
Fast optoelectronic charge state conversion of silicon vacancies in diamond
Creators: name: Rieger, Manuel
name: Villafane, Viviana
name: Todenhagen, Lina M.
name: Matthies, Stephan
name: Appel, Stefan
name: Brandt, Martin S.
name: Mueller, Kai
name: Finley, Jonathan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Group IV vacancy color centers in diamond are promising spin-photon interfaces with strong potential for applications for photonic quantum technologies. Reliable methods for controlling and stabilizing their charge state are urgently needed for scaling to multi-qubit devices. Here, we manipulate the charge state of silicon vacancy (SiV) ensembles by combining luminescence and photo-current spectroscopy. We controllably convert the charge state between the optically active SiV$^-$ and dark SiV$^{2-}$ with MHz rates and 90% contrast by judiciously choosing the local potential applied to in-plane surface electrodes and the laser excitation wavelength. We observe intense SiV$^-$ photoluminescence under hole-capture, measure the intrinsic conversion time from the dark SiV$^{2-}$ to the bright SiV$^-$ to be 36.4(6.7)ms and demonstrate how it can be enhanced by a factor of $10^5$ via optical pumping. Moreover, we obtain new information on the defects that contribute to photo-conductivity, indicating the presence of substitutional nitrogen and divacancies.
description: 5 figures
Exact wave-optical imaging of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole using Heun's equation
Creators: name: Willenborg, Felix
name: Philipp, Dennis
name: Lämmerzahl, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spacetime perturbations due to scalar, vector, and tensor fields on a fixed background geometry can be described in the framework of Teukolsky's equation. In this work, wave scattering is treated analytically, using the Green's function method and solutions to the separated radial and angular differential equations in combination with a partial wave technique for a scalar and monochromatic perturbation. The results are applied to analytically describe wave-optical imaging via Kirchhoff-Fresnel diffraction, leading to, e.g., the formation of observable black hole shadows. A comparison to the ray-optical description is given, providing new insights into wave-optical effects and properties. On a Kerr-de Sitter spacetime, the cosmological constant changes the singularity structure of the Teukolsky equation and allows for an analytical, exact solution via a transformation into the Heun's differential equation, which is the most general, second-order differential equation with four regular singularities. The scattering of waves originating from a point source involves a solution in terms of the so-called Heun's function $Hf$. It is used to find angular solutions, which form a complete set of orthonormal functions similar to the spherical harmonics. Our approach allows to solve the scattering problem while taking into account the complex interplay of Heun's functions around local singularities.
description: 29 pages, 16 figures
A new "3D Calorimetry" of hot nuclei
Creators: name: Vient, E.
name: Manduci, L.
name: Legouée, E.
name: Augey, L.
name: Bonnet, E.
name: Borderie, B.
name: Bougault, R.
name: Chbihi, A.
name: Dell'Aquila, D.
name: Fable, Q.
name: Francalanza, L.
name: Frankland, J. D.
name: Galichet, E.
name: Gruyer, D.
name: Guinet, D.
name: Henri, M.
name: La Commara, M.
name: Lehaut, G.
name: Neindre, N. Le
name: Lombardo, I.
name: Lopez, O.
name: Marini, P.
name: Parlog, M.
name: Rivet, M. F.
name: Rosato, E.
name: Roy, R.
name: St-Onge, P.
name: Spadaccini, G.
name: Verde, G.
name: Vigilante, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the domain of Fermi energy, it is extremely complex to isolate experimentally fragments and particles issued from the cooling of a hot nucleus produced during a heavy ion collision. This paper presents a new method to characterize more precisely hot Quasi-Projectiles. It tries to take into account as accurately as possible the distortions generated by all the other potential participants in the nuclear reaction. It is quantitatively shown that this method is a major improvement respect to classic calorimetries used with a 4$π$ detector array. By detailing and deconvolving the different steps of the reconstitution of the hot nucleus, this study shows also the respective role played by the experimental device and the event selection criteria on the quality of the determination of QP characteristics.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures, will be submitted to PRC
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0085
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0085, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0085, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 5: of Aggregation of lipid rafts activates c-met and c-Src in non-small cell lung cancer cells
Creators: name: Zeng, Juan
name: Heying Zhang
name: Yonggang Tan
name: Sun, Cheng
name: Yusi Liang
name: Jinyang Yu
name: Huawei Zou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S5. The percentage of protein expressed in lipid rafts out of the whole-cell samples in A549 cells. (DOC 28Â kb)
UV Spectropolarimetry of Narrow-line Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Kishimoto, Makoto
name: Antonucci, Robert
name: Cimatti, Andrea
name: Hurt, Todd
name: Dey, Arjun
name: van Breugel, Wil
name: Spinrad, Hyron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of UV spectropolarimetry (2000 - 3000A) and far-UV spectroscopy (1500 - 2000A) of two low-redshift narrow-line radio galaxies (NLRGs) taken with the Faint Object Spectrograph onboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Spectropolarimetry of several NLRGs has shown that, by the presence of broad permitted lines in polarized flux spectrum, they have hidden quasars seen through scattered light. Imaging polarimetry has shown that NLRGs including our targets often have large scattering regions of a few kpc to >~10 kpc scale. This has posed a problem about the nature of the scatterers in these radio galaxies. Their polarized continuum has the spectral index similar to or no bluer than that of quasars, which favors electrons as the dominant scattering particles. The large scattering region size, however, favors dust scattering, because of its higher scattering efficiency compared to electrons. In this paper, we investigate the polarized flux spectrum over a wide wavelength range, combining our UV data with previous optical/infrared polarimetry data. We infer that the scattering would be often caused by opaque dust clouds in the NLRGs and this would be a part of the reason for the apparently grey scattering. In the high-redshift radio galaxies, these opaque clouds could be the proto-galactic subunits inferred to be seen in the HST images. However, we still cannot rule out the possibility of electron scattering, which could imply the existence of a large gas mass surrounding these radio galaxies.
description: 25 pages, 21 figures. To appear in ApJ
2D excitation information by MPS method on infinite helixes
Creators: name: Zhang, Xing-Yu
name: Chi, Runze
name: Liu, Yang
name: Wang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the excitation spectrum in two-dimensional quantum many-body systems has long been a challenging task. We present an approach by introducing an excitation ansatz based on an infinite matrix product state (MPS) on a helix structure. With the canonical form of MPS states, we can accurately extract key properties such as energy, degeneracy, spectrum weight, and scaling behavior of low-energy excited states simultaneously. To validate the effectiveness of this method, we begin by applying it to the critical point of the transverse-field Ising model. The extracted scaling exponent of the energy gap closely aligns with the conformal bootstrap results. Subsequently, we apply this approach to the $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice. We discover that the degeneracy of lowest-energy excitations serves as a reliable metric for distinguishing different phases. The phase boundary identified by our method is consistent with some of the previous findings. The present method provides a promising avenue for studying the excitation spectrum of two-dimensional quantum many-body systems.
Smart Compounds: Overcoming Challenges
Creators: name: Toohey, Julie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Situation

Compounds Australia, located within Griffiths' Institute for Drug Discovery provides nationally funded research infrastructure to support leading-edge research drug discovery. The Compounds Australia Structure PoRtal (CASPeR) was used by researchers to access information on open access samples. The application was plagued with performance issues and inadequate functionality, creating significant obstacles for client uptake and use of the platform.

Task

The eResearch Services team developed a robust, high-performing and budget-friendly application to replace the outdated system. The goal was to introduce improved functionalities, reduce cost burden, and optimise performance, thereby better serving our clients, while also providing a solid platform for future development opportunities.

Action

To achieve this, we leveraged open-source chemistry toolkits, integrating them directly into the application and database. This allowed us to significantly enhance functionalities, such as Similarity and Substructure search, that were previously limited. The development strategy prioritised performance optimisation and cost-effectiveness to align with budget constraints and clients' needs.

Result

Smart Compounds, developed on a lean budget, is comparable to larger databases such as PubChem in capabilities. It provides an accessible and efficient platform for searching Compounds Australia's open-access compound libraries, promoting smarter, faster, and more efficient drug discovery. This transformative shift from CASPeR to Smart Compounds demonstrates that high-value eResearch service can be delivered even within stringent budget constraints. The presentation will delve into strategic performance optimisation and technical aspects of the project, highlighting the power of open-source tools in fostering innovation and efficiency in research technology.
Complex Lipschitz structures and bundles of complex Clifford modules
Creators: name: Lazaroiu, C.
name: Shahbazi, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $(M,g)$ be a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of signature $(p,q)$. We construct mutually quasi-inverse equivalences between the groupoid of bundles of weakly-faithful complex Clifford modules on $(M,g)$ and the groupoid of reduced complex Lipschitz structures on $(M,g)$. As an application, we show that $(M,g)$ admits a bundle of irreducible complex Clifford modules if and only if it admits either a $Spin^{c}(p,q)$ structure (when $p+q$ is odd) or a $Pin^{c}(p,q)$ structure (when $p+q$ is even). When $p-q\equiv_8 3,4,6, 7$, we compare with the classification of bundles of irreducible real Clifford modules which we obtained in previous work. The results obtained in this note form a counterpart of the classification of bundles of faithful complex Clifford modules which was previously given by T. Friedrich and A. Trautman.
description: 20 pages
Steady-state charging of quantum batteries via dissipative ancillas
Creators: name: Kamin, F. H.
name: Salimi, S.
name: Arjmandi, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the steady-state charging process of a single-cell quantum battery embedded in an N-cell star network of qubits, each interacting with a fermion reservoir, collectively and individually in equilibrium and non-equilibrium scenarios, respectively. We find an optimal steady-state charging in both scenarios, which grows monotonically with the reservoirs' chemical potential and chemical potential difference. Where the high base temperature of the reservoirs has a destructive role in all parameter regimes. We indicate that regardless of the strength of the non-equilibrium condition, the high base chemical potential of the battery's corresponding reservoir can significantly enhance the charging process. On the other hand, a weak coupling strength can strongly suppress the charging. Consequently, our results could counteract the detrimental effects of self-discharging and provide valuable guidelines for enhancing the stable charging of open quantum batteries in the absence of an external charging field.
description: 5 pqages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Energetic evolution of cellular Transportomes
Creators: name: Behrooz Darbani
name: Kell, Douglas
name: Borodina, Irina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. The list of organisms with publicly-available data on the ion channels and secondary transporters. (DOCX 168Â kb)
Extended Superconformal Algebras and Free Field Realizations from Hamiltonian Reduction
Creators: name: Ito, K.
name: Madsen, J. O.
name: Petersen, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the method of the hamiltonian reduction of affine Lie superalgebras to obtain explicit and general expressions both for the classical and the quantum extended superconformal algebras. By performing the gauge transformation which connects the diagonal gauge with the Drinfeld-Sokolov gauge and considering the quantum corrections, we get generic expressions for the classical and quantum free field realizations of the algebras.
description: 10 pages, NBI-HE-93-18
Additional file 4: of Comparative analysis of humoral immune responses and pathologies of BALB/c and C57BL/6 wildtype mice experimentally infected with a highly virulent Rodentibacter pneumotropicus (Pasteurella pneumotropica) strain
Creators: name: Fornefett, Juliane
name: Krause, Jaqueline
name: Klose, Kristin
name: Fingas, Felix
name: Rayk Hassert
name: Benga, Laurentiu
name: Grunwald, Thomas
name: MĂźller, Uwe
name: SchrĂśdl, Wieland
name: Baums, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S4 R. pneumotropicus and R. heylii strains used in this study. (PDF 10 kb)
Additional file 4: of Aggregation of lipid rafts activates c-met and c-Src in non-small cell lung cancer cells
Creators: name: Zeng, Juan
name: Heying Zhang
name: Yonggang Tan
name: Sun, Cheng
name: Yusi Liang
name: Jinyang Yu
name: Huawei Zou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S4. Expression of proteins in lipid rafts under different conditions in A549 cells. (DOC 28Â kb)
Models of gravitational lens candidates from Space Warps CFHTLS
Creators: name: Küng, Rafael
name: Saha, Prasenjit
name: Ferreras, Ignacio
name: Baeten, Elisabeth
name: Coles, Jonathan
name: Cornen, Claude
name: Macmillan, Christine
name: Marshall, Phil
name: More, Anupreeta
name: Oswald, Lucy
name: Verma, Aprajita
name: Wilcox, Julianne K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report modelling follow-up of recently-discovered gravitational-lens candidates in the Canada France Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey. Lens modelling was done by a small group of specially-interested volunteers from the SpaceWarps citizen-science community who originally found the candidate lenses. Models are categorised according to seven diagnostics indicating (a) the image morphology and how clear or indistinct it is, (b) whether the mass map and synthetic lensed image appear to be plausible, and (c) how the lens-model mass compares with the stellar mass and the abundance-matched halo mass. The lensing masses range from ~10^11 Msun to >10^13 Msun. Preliminary estimates of the stellar masses show a smaller spread in stellar mass (except for two lenses): a factor of a few below or above ~10^11 Msun. Therefore, we expect the stellar-to-total mass fraction to decline sharply as lensing mass increases. The most massive system with a convincing model is J1434+522 (SW05). The two low-mass outliers are J0206-095 (SW19) and J2217+015 (SW42); if these two are indeed lenses, they probe an interesting regime of very low star-formation efficiency. Some improvements to the modelling software (SpaghettiLens), and discussion of strategies regarding scaling to future surveys with more and frequent discoveries, are included.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, online supplement table_1.csv contains additional detailed numbers shown in table 1 and figure 7
Technology Diffusion and Environmental Regulation: The Adoption of Scrubbers by Coal-Fired Power Plants
Creators: name: Frey, Elaine
name: Frey, Elaine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: technology diffusion
subject: environmental regulation
subject: electric generating industry

description: This research examines the technological diffusion of scrubbers, a sulfur dioxide (SO2) abatement technology, in response to Title IV of the Clean Air Act. Title IV implemented a tradable pollution permit system for SO2, which is radically different from the state emission rate standards that were in place previously. I find that power plants with strict state regulations (or command-and-control regulations) and low expected scrubber installation costs have a high probability of installing a scrubber. These findings suggest that, although Title IV has encouraged diffusion, some scrubbers have been installed because of state regulatory pressure. Since policies are often evaluated based on the incentives they provide to promote adoption of new technologies, it is important that policy makers understand the relationship between technological diffusion and regulatory structure to make informed decisions. Although tradable permit systems are thought to give firms more flexibility in choosing abatement technologies, I show that interactions between a permit system and pre-existing command-and-control regulations can limit that flexibility.
Virial coefficients of the Uniform Electron Gas from Path Integral Monte Carlo Simulations
Creators: name: Röpke, Gerd
name: Dornheim, Tobias
name: Vorberger, Jan
name: Blaschke, David
name: Mahato, Biplab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of plasmas in the low-density limit are described by virial expansions. Analytical expressions are known from Green's function approaches only for the first three virial coefficients. Accurate path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations have recently been performed for the uniform electron gas, allowing the virial expansions to be analyzed and interpolation formulas to be derived. The exact expression for the second virial coefficient is used to test the accuracy of the PIMC simulations and the range of validity of the interpolation formula of Groth {\it et al.}~[Phys.~Rev.~Lett.~\textbf{119}, 135001 (2017)]. We discuss the fourth virial coefficient, which is of interest, e.g., for properties of solar plasmas, but has not yet been precisely known. Combining PIMC simulations with benchmarks from exact results of the virial expansion would allow us to obtain precise results for the equation of state (EoS) in a wide range of parameters.
Influence of Personal Preferences on Link Dynamics in Social Networks
Creators: name: Bahulkar, Ashwin
name: Szymanski, Boleslaw K.
name: Chawla, Nitesh
name: Lizardo, Omar
name: Chan, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a unique network dataset including periodic surveys and electronic logs of dyadic contacts via smartphones. The participants were a sample of freshmen entering university in the Fall 2011. Their opinions on a variety of political and social issues and lists of activities on campus were regularly recorded at the beginning and end of each semester for the first three years of study. We identify a behavioral network defined by call and text data, and a cognitive network based on friendship nominations in ego-network surveys. Both networks are limited to study participants. Since a wide range of attributes on each node were collected in self-reports, we refer to these networks as attribute-rich networks. We study whether student preferences for certain attributes of friends can predict formation and dissolution of edges in both networks. We introduce a method for computing student preferences for different attributes which we use to predict link formation and dissolution. We then rank these attributes according to their importance for making predictions. We find that personal preferences, in particular political views, and preferences for common activities help predict link formation and dissolution in both the behavioral and cognitive networks.
description: 12 pages
On the marginal deformations of general (0,2) non-linear sigma-models
Creators: name: Adam, Ido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we explore the possible marginal deformations of general (0,2) non-linear sigma-models, which arise as descriptions of the weakly-coupled (large radius) limits of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}= 1$ compactifications of the heterotic string, to lowest order in $α'$ and first order in conformal perturbation theory. The results shed light from the world-sheet perspective on the classical moduli space of such compactifications. This is a contribution to the proceedings of String-Math 2012.
description: LaTeX2e, 11 pages, no figures, published in Proc.Symp.Pure Math. 90 (2015) 171-179