cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Viperinus Park 2021, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Viperinus

description: Genus Viperinus Park, gen. nov.
LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 8D462CDE-6BD9-4EDE-8AAD-69E0BCD360A2
Type species: Viperinus orbiosus Park & Koo, sp. nov. Type locality: Kenya.
Diagnosis. The new genus Viperinus has similar external morphological characters to Protolychnis: the antenna much shorter than the forewing length; the forewing ground color dark fuscous, with a distinct orange-white or creamy-white spot near the apical end of discal cell; M 2 in the hindwing absent. However, the male genitalia can be clearly distinguished by having a uniquely specialized pair of arched processes arising from base of each valva. The presence of a polygonal signal plate in the female genitalia of the new genus is also a diagnostic character when it is compared to Protolychnis species having a crescent signal plate.
Description. Head: Antenna shorter than the forewing length. Labial palpus with 2 nd segment thickened; 3 rd segment slender, nearly same length as 2 nd segment.
Thorax: Forewing is slightly broadened distally, ground color dark fuscous with a distinct orange-white spot at apical end of discal cell; blackish elliptical spots at 2/5 of the wing medially; apex obtuse; fringe concolorous with ground color. Hindwing broader than forewing, brownish gray; termen slightly concave medially.
Abdomen: Spinous zones forming a row along posterior margin of each dorsal tergite.
Male genitalia: Uncus broad basally, narrowed distally. Basal plate of gnathos produced distally; median process bent downwardly. Tegumen concave into wide V-shaped, with heavily sclerotized anterior margin. Valva with short basal part, slightly convex dorsally near base of costa; cucullus elongated, setose; a pair of specialized, arched processes arising one from each base of valva. Juxta poorly developed. Aedeagus with semi-ovate ventral lobe medially; dorsal margin heavily sclerotized.
Etymology. The generic name is derived from the Latin, vipera (= snake) with a Latin suffix, -inus, referring to the snake-like long processes in the male genitalia. The gender of the generic name is masculine.
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 360, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Viperinus pyknoistus Park & Koo 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Viperinus
Viperinus pyknoistus

description: Viperinus pyknoistus Park & Koo, sp. nov.
LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 5DD1B66E-5583-456A-A584-0500B2418AD9
(Figs 2A–F)
Type specimens. • Holotype: male, Uganda, Murchison Fall N. P., Sambia Lodge, 2,500 ft, 22.vii.2000, DJL Agassiz, gen. slide no. CIS-7490, in NHMUK.
Diagnosis. This species is superficially similar to the preceding new species, V. orbiosus, but it can be easily distinguished by the male genitalia having different shape of the cucullus and the modified processes at each base of the valva: 1) the cucullus is narrowly elongated distally; 2) the process arising from the base of the valva has a broadened distal part, whereas in V. orbiosus, it is produced sharply with a pointed distal part. (Fig. 2D).
Description. Male (Figs 2A–C). Wingspan 14.0 mm.
Head and Thorax: No superficial characters separable from the preceding new species, V. orbiosus, are found in the head, thorax and forewing color patterns. Only a little difference is observed in the 2 nd segment of labial palpus with dark brown in basal 1/3, then orange white in distal 2/3 on outer surface, whereas in V. orbiosus, it is covered with dark brown scales in basal 2/3, then gradually turning orange white on outer surface.
Abdomen: Dark brown, spinose zones in a row along posterior margin of each dorsal segment, well accordant with that of V. orbiosus (Fig. 2F).
Male genitalia (Figs 2D, E): Uncus broad basally, gradually narrowed distally, with round apex. Basal plate of gnathos produced distally, nearly pentagon; median process small, strongly bent downwardly beyond 5/6. Tegumen deeply concave in wide inverted V-shaped, heavily sclerotized on anterior margin. Valva with short basal part; slightly expanded dorsally near base of costa; cucullus long, narrowly elongated distally; ventral margin nearly straight, arched medially; apex narrowly produced; a pair of large, unique, arched processes arising one from each base of valva, broadened apically, giraffe ossicone-shaped, with dense setae. Juxta weakly developed. Aedeagus nearly same length as valva, narrow in basal 2/5, distal 3/5 broadened, with semi-ovate ventral lobe, sharply produced ventrally; dorsal margin heavily sclerotized; cornutus absent.
Distribution. Uganda.
Etymology. The species name is derived from the Greek, pyknos (= thick) with Greek superlative ending, - istus, referring to the thickened flagellum of the antenna.
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 363, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis Meyrick 1925
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis

description: PROTOLYCHNIS Meyrick, 1925
Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925. Lepidoptera Heterocera Fam. Gelechiadae. – In: Wytsman P. (ed.), Genera Insectorum: 242.
Type species: Lecithocera maculata Walsingham, 1881: 276.
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis petiliella Park 2020
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis petiliella

description: Protolychnis petiliella Park, 2020
Protolychnis petiliella Park, 2020: 270.
Material examined. • 1♂, Tanzania, Tamga, Amani 5°6′2″S 38°39′10″E, 1,500 ft, 25.iv.2001, DJL Agassiz, gen. slide no. CIS-7476, in NHMUK.
Diagnosis. This species is superficially very similar to P. maculata, P. natalensis and P. oculiella, but it can be distinguished from the species mentioned above by the male genitalia: 1) uncus more clavate distally with rounded apex, but relatively less clavate distally in P. maculata, acute distally in P. natalensis and gradually narrowed toward rounded apex in P. oculiella; 2) two caudal processes of juxta symmetrical, much longer than tegumen, sickle-shaped with pointed apex, but relatively squat, nearly same length as teguman in P. maculata, asymmetrical, left one much longer than right one, relatively squat in P. natalensis; 3) saccus long, sharply narrowed toward basal 1/2, but much wider, gradually narrowed distally in P. maculata and P. natalensis and much shorter, about 0.5 times in P. oculiella; 4) aedeagus narrow and sharply arched in basal 2/5, whereas in the latter, gently arched.
Remarks. The species was described from Uganda and is herein reported for the first time from Tanzania. The habitus and genitalia of both sexes were recently illustrated by Park & Koo (2020).
Distribution. Uganda, Tanzania (new record).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis bastini Park 2020
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis bastini

description: P. bastini Park, 2020
Protolychnis bastini Park, 2020 – In: Park & Koo 2020. Zootaxa 4759 (2): 272.
TL: DR Congo.
TD: Tervuren, Belgium; London, UK [Holotype ♂ and paratypes 1♂, in RMCA; 1♀, in NHMUK].
Distribution: DR Congo, Kenya (Park & Koo, 2020).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis chlorotoma
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis chlorotoma

description: P. chlorotoma (Meyrick, 1914)
Onebala chlorotoma Meyrick, 1914. Exotic Microlepidoptera 1: 200.
TL: Malawi, Nyassaland, Mt Mlanje.
TD: London, UK [Holotype ♀, in NHMUK].
Distribution: Malawi (Meyrick, 1914).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on pages 368-369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Lecithocera maculata
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Lecithocera
Lecithocera maculata

description: P. maculata (Walsingham, 1881)
Lecithocera maculata Walsingham,1881. Transactions of the entomological Society of London 1881 (2): 276.
TL: South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal.
TD: London, UK [Holotype ♀ and paratype 1♂, in NHMUK].
Distribution: Rep. of Congo (Meyrick, 1920), DR Congo (Meyrick, 1938), Kenya (Meyrick, 1920), Malawi (Meyrick, 1920), Namibia (Janse, 1954), South Africa (Walsingham, 1881), Tanzania (Walsingham, 1891), Zimbabwe (Janse, 1954).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis ipnosa Wu 1994
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis ipnosa

description: P. ipnosa Wu, 1994
Protolychnis ipnosa Wu, 1994. Sinozoologia 11: 127, 146.
TL: S China, Yunnan.
TD: Beijing, China [Holotype ♂ and paratype 1♂, in IZCA].
Distribution: China (Wu, 1994).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis marginata
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis marginata

description: P. marginata (Walsingham, 1891)
Lecithocera marginata Walsingham, 1891. Transactions of the entomological Society of London 1891(1):104.
TL: Gambia, Bathurst [Banjul].
TD: London, UK [Holotype ♀, in NHMUK].
Distribution: Gambia (Walsingham, 1881), South Africa (Vári et al., 2002), Sudan (Rebel & Zerny, 1917).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis morogorensis

description: P. morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.
TL: Tanzania, Morogoro.
TD: Oslo, Norway [Holotype ♀, in NHMO].
Distribution: Tanzania (present article).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis oculiella Park & Koo 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis oculiella

description: P. oculiella Park & Koo, sp. nov.
TL: Kenya, Kajaido.
TD: London, UK [Holotype ♂, in NHMUK].
Distribution: Kenya (present article).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis natalensis Park & De Prins 2019
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis natalensis

description: P. natalensis Park & De Prins, 2019
Protolychnis natalensis Park & De Prins, 2019. Zootaxa 4623 (1): 84.
TL: South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal.
TD: Pretoria, South Africa [Holotype ♂, in TMSA].
Distribution: South Africa (Park & De Prins, 2019).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Protolychnis petiliella Park 2020
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis petiliella

description: P. petiliella Park, 2020
Protolychnis petiliella Park, 2020 – In: Park & Koo, 2020. Zootaxa 4759 (2): 270.
TL: Uganda, Mpigi.
TD: Incheon, Korea; London, UK [Holotype ♂ and paratypes 15♂, 6♀, in NIBR; 2♂, 2♀, in NHMUK].
Distribution: Uganda (Park & Koo, 2020), Tanzania (present article).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Bangana Hamilton
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana

description: [[Genus Bangana Hamilton]]
Introduction
Hamilton (1822) erected Bangana as a subgenus of Cyprinus Linnaeus (type species: Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) to accommodate ten species, and Jordan (1917) designated Cyprinus dero as its type species. However, Bangana was later regarded as an invalid taxonomic unit, and its included species were assigned to either Labeo Cuvier, 1816 (Jayaram 1981) or Sinilabeo Rendahl, 1932 (Wu et al. 1977). Kottelat (1985) resurrected Bangana and considered it to be a senior synonym of Tylognathus Heckel, 1843. Bangana has since been widely accepted as a valid genus, with approximately 23 species recognized from southeastern and southern Asia (Kottelat, 1989, 2001b; Kottelat et al., 1993; Rainboth, 1996; Kullander et al., 1999).
Bangana, as currently defined by Rainboth (1996) and Kullander et al. (1999), shares distinctive characters with the species included in Sinilabeo by Chinese authors, and four Sinilabeo species reported by Chu and Chen (1989) from Yunnan, namely S. dero (Hamilton), S. laticeps Wu and Lin in Wu, Lin, Chen, Chen and He, S. yunnanensis Wu, Lin, Chen, Chen and He, and S. wui Zheng and Chen, were placed in Bangana by Kottelat (1998). Three other species recorded by Wu et al. (1977) from the Yuan Jiang (Red River) basin were added later: S. lemassoni (Pellegrin and Chevey), S. xanthogenys (Pellegrin and Chevey), and S. tonkinensis (Pellegrin and Chevey) (Kottelat 2001b). In fact, Sinilabeo is a monotypic genus, for which the type species, Sinilabeo hummeli, was only recently described (Zhang, Kullander and Chen, 2006). It is endemic to the upper Yangtze River drainage, and all previously recognized Chinese species of Sinilabeo are now referred to Bangana (Zhang et al., 2006). However, the transfer of these species to Bangana is not straightforward, inasmuch as a few characters present in some of the species are not included in current diagnoses of Bangana. The present paper attempts to provide a revised diagnosis of Bangana, so as to include all Chinese species, with some notes on their taxonomy and nomenclature.
The total number of species of Bangana is somewhat problematical. The following species, which are tentatively referred to this genus, have not been recorded from China: B. almorae (Chaudhuri, 1912); B. behri (Fowler, 1937); B. elegans Kottelat, 1998; B. pierrei (Sauvage, 1880); B. sinkleri (Fowler, 1934); B. horai (Fowler, 1924); B. diplostoma (Heckel, 1838); B. gedrosicus (Zugmayer, 1912); B. ariza (Hamilton, 1807); and B. nigripinnis (Day, 1877). Assuming all these species are valid and are correctly allocated to genus, the total number of species of Bangana would be 23.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on pages 41-42
Protolychnis trigonias
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Koo, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Protolychnis
Protolychnis trigonias

description: P. trigonias (Meyrick, 1904)
Styloceros trigonias Meyrick, 1904. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 29 (2): 408.
TL: Australia, Queensland.
TD: Cape Town, South Africa [Holotype ♀, in SAM].
Distribution: Australia (Nielsen et al., 1996).
description: Published as part of Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo, 2021, A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species, pp. 359-370 in Zootaxa 4985 (3) on page 369, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4956106
Bangana decora
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana decora

description: Bangana decora -
Pearl River basin: KIZ 77666-7, 2 ex., 173 mm SL, Boai, Yunnan. IHB 74XII1456, 74XII1479, 73VI2019-21, 754815, 6 ex., 97.3-173.4 mm SL, Rongan, Guangxi; IHB 81X0129, 75IV1931, 74XI1456, 3 ex., 180.9-215.0 mm SL, Yangso, Guangxi; IHB 587837, 81245, 587866-7, 4 ex., 62.0-215.0 mm SL, Liujiang, Guangxi; IHB 587754, 1 ex., 173.7 mm SL, Baise, Guangxi
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 51
Bangana devdevi
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana devdevi

description: Bangana devdevi -
Upper Irrawaddy River, Yunnan: IHB 78IV1597-8, 78IV1049, 78IV1603, 78IV1600-1, 6 ex., 96.4-227.8 mm SL, Yinjiang; KIZ 8310059, 1 ex., 119.7 mm SL, Luxi; IHB 85IV142-52, 85IV154-6, 85IV378-86, 85IV387-92, 85IV193, 85IV395-6, 31 ex., 64.8- 146.3 mm SL, Ruili; IHB 78IV1142-3, 2 ex., 231.5-276.6 mm SL, Tenchong. Red River basin: IHB 60135-6, 60343-4 (type material of Sinilabeo cirrhinoides), 4 ex., 69.8-127.2 mm SL, no precise locality data.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 51
Bangana discognathoides
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana discognathoides

description: Bangana discognathoides -
Hainan Island: IHB 76V9383-4, 76V9386-7, 76V9167, 76V4246, 6 ex., 86.5-193.2 mm SL, Qiongzhong.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana lemassoni
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana lemassoni

description: Bangana lemassoni -
Red River basin, Yunnan: KIZ 655019, 1 ex. 204.0 mm SL, in Jingping; IHB 653101, 60053, 2 ex., 128.7-330.0 mm SL, Hekou.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana rendahli
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana rendahli

description: Bangana rendahli -
Yangtze River basin: IHB 586003, 65V1157, 65V5422, 65V5520, 4 ex., 150.4-271.2 mm SL, Hechuan, Sichuan; IHB 79VII0187-9, 78V0236, 79VII0199, 5 ex., 261.0-428.0 mm SL, Luzhou, Sichuan; IHB 78IV0181, 1 ex., 186.4 mm SL, Leshan, Sichuan; IHB 581047, 582085, 583137, 3 ex., 160.2-262.0 mm SL, Mengdong, Sichuan; IHB 42V1163, 1 ex., 155.1 mm SL, Jiading Sichuan; IHB 58VI1162, 1 ex., 186.0 mm SL, Yichang, Hubei; IHB 87VII211, 1 ex., 174 mm SL, Kaiyang, Guizhou.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana tonkinensis
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana tonkinensis

description: Bangana tonkinensis -
Red River basin, Yunnan: KIZ 200054337-9, 20005432-3, 20005462, 6 ex., 57.4-123.3 mm SL, Jingping; KIZ 827454, 827464, 827473, 827478, 4 ex., 59.7-66.2 mm SL, Jiasa; IHB 655015-6, 645636, 655012, 644036, 655097, 655013, 7 ex., 74.0-396.5 mm SL, Yuanjiang.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana dero
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana dero

description: Bangana dero -
Upper Brahmaputra River basin: IHB 74VII6010, 1 ex., 321.4 mm SL, Motuo, Tibet.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 51
Bangana lippa
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana lippa

description: Bangana lippa -
Upper Mekong River basin, Yunnan: KIZ 934080-2, 3 ex., 199.0- 236.1 mm SL, Jinggu; KIZ 863480-6, 884005, 7 ex., 265.1-290.2 mm SL, Mengla; IHB 813029, 813015, 2 ex., 210.9-312.5 mm SL, Jinghong; IHB 853229, 7802006-7, 3 ex., 155.2-287.6 mm SL, Mengla; IHB 78IV0038-42, 5 ex., 74.2-286.5 mm SL, Buyuan Jiang.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana tungting
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana tungting

description: Bangana tungting -
Upper Yangtze River basin, Sichuan: IHB 751153, 1 ex., 212.3 mm SL, Youyang. Dongting Lake system, Hunan: IHB 73X1695 73X1697-1702, 754621-23, 9 ex.,135.2-302.0 mm SL, Yuanling; IHB 73X1600, 1ex., 163 mm SL, Hanshou; IHB 73IV0261 64IX1890, 2 ex., 69.1-152.8 mm SL, Yueyang.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana wui
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana wui

description: Bangana wui -
Pearl River basin: IHB 73VII1152, 73VII2083-4, 810194, 4 ex., 165.8-381.5 mm SL, Rongan, Guangxi; IHB 85100065, 1 ex., 263.5 mm SL, Tian’e, Guangxi; IHB 72032, 72030, 2 ex., 192.0-338.1 mm SL, Yingde, Guangdong; KIZ 8811406-7, 8811567, 8811570, 8811565, 5 ex., 205.0-240.1 mm SL, Guanling, Guizhou.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana xanthogenys
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana xanthogenys

description: Bangana xanthogenys -
Red River basin: IHB 655096, 655017-18, 4 ex. 192.5-217.2 mm SL and KIZ 645637, 1 ex., 184mm SL, Hekou, Yunnan.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Bangana yunnanensis
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana yunnanensis

description: Bangana yunnanensis -
Upper Mekong River basin, Yunnan: YU 842001-2, 2 ex., 393.0-417.0 mm SL, Yunxian; KIZ 735090, 734094, 2 ex., 124.4-139.6 mm SL, Jinggu; IHB 591033-4, 2 ex., 96.2-81.6 mm SL and YU 0231-2, 3 ex., 68.1-73.2 mm SL, Xishuangbanna.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
LISTENING TO DIFFERENT ENGLISH VARIETIES AND ACCENTS
Creators: name: Yusupova, Zarina
name: Teshaboyeva, Nafisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Listening comprehension is an essential skill in any language learning process, as it enables learners to understand spoken communication in real-world contexts. However, many learners struggle with understanding native speakers due to a lack of awareness of pronunciation patterns. Pronunciation awareness plays a critical role in improving listening comprehension , as it helps learners better decode the natural flow of speech. This article explores why pronunciation awareness is vital for effective listening and how it enhances overall language comprehension. The results highlighted that familiarity with World English (WEs) plays a crucial role in improving listening comprehension and reducing biases against non-native English accents.
Bangana zhui
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Bangana
Bangana zhui

description: Bangana zhui -
Pearl River basin, Yunnan: KIZ 635023 635017, 2 ex., 197.2-278. 4 mm SL, in Yiliang; IHB 635018-21, 4 ex., 221.3-341.2 mm SL, Yiliang.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
6 KV LI QISHLOQ ELEKTR TARMOQLARI RAQAMLI EGIZAGI MODULLARI VA UNING STRUKTURASINI ISHLAB CHIQISH
Creators: name: Isakov, A.J
name: Mamarasulova, F.S
name: Xoʻjayorov, F.E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada 6 kV li qishloq elektr tarmoqlari uchun raqamli egizak modellarini ishlab chiqishga qaratilgan. Raqamli egizaklar tarmoqning statik va dinamik holatlarini tahlil qilish, prognozlash va optimal elektr ta'minoti sxemasini tanlashga imkon beradi. Sun'iy intellekt texnologiyalari qoʻllanilib, ekspluatasiya jarayonining samaradorligi va iqtisodiy foydaliligi oshirilgan.
Cirrhinus molitorella
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Cirrhinus
Cirrhinus molitorella

description: Cirrhinus molitorella -
IHB 76V5082 89.2 mm, middle Yangtze River basin, Hainan.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Labeo yunnanensis
Creators: name: E Zhang
name: Yi-Yu Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Labeo
Labeo yunnanensis

description: Labeo yunnanensis -
IHB 63IV 1046, 1 ex., 101.6 mm SL, upper Mekong River basin, Jing Hong, Yunnan. IHB 63IV 1045-7, 3 ex., 82.5-105.7 mm SL, Red River basin, Yuan Jiang, Yunnan.
description: Published as part of E Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2006, Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species., pp. 41-54 in Zootaxa 1281 on page 52
Leucaltis Haeckel 1872
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucaltidae
Leucaltis

description: GENUS LEUCALTIS HAECKEL, 1872
Leucaltis clathria Haeckel, 1872
Leucaltis corticata (Haeckel, 1872) comb. nov. Leucaltis latitubulata (Carter, 1886) comb. nov. Leucaltis nodusgordii (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leucaltis tenuis Hôzawa, 1929
Leucaltis sambucus (Preiwisch, 1904) comb. nov.
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on page 697, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Rowella Lopes & Klautau 2023, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucettidae
Rowella

description: GENUS ROWELLA GEN. NOV.
Roaeella simplicissima (Burton, 1932) comb. nov. Roaeella connectens (Brøndsted, 1926) comb. nov. Roaeella dictyogaster (Row & Hôzawa, 1931) comb. nov.
Roaeella haeckeliana (Poléjaeff, 1883) comb. nov. Roaeella imperfecta (Poléjaeff, 1883) comb. nov. Roaeella lancifera (Dendy, 1924) comb. nov. Roaeella mariae (Brøndsted, 1926) comb. nov. Roaeella pyriformis (Brøndsted, 1926) comb. nov. Roaeella tubulosa (Dendy, 1924) comb. nov. Roaeella Uera (Poléjaeff, 1883) comb. nov.
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on page 697, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Leucaltis Haeckel 1872
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucaltidae
Leucaltis

description: GENUS LEUCALTIS HAECKEL, 1872
Type species: Leucaltis clathria Haeckel, 1872 (subsequent designation by Dendy & Row, 1913).
Diagnosis: The same as that of the family.
Synonyms: Artynas – Haeckel, 1872: 405; Heteropegma – Poléjaeff, 1883: 25; Dendy, 1913: 17; Dendy & Row, 1913: 737; Leucaltis – Haeckel, 1872: 142; Dendy & Row, 1913: 737; Borojević & Peixinho, 1976: 1002; Borojević et al., 1990: 258; 2002: 1147; Lévi, 1998: 75; Wörheide & Hooper, 1999: 877; Borojević & Klautau, 2000: 190; Klautau et al., 2013: 454; Leucaltusa – Haeckel, 1872: 143; Leucetta – Poléjaeff, 1883: 28; Leucettusa – present study.
Remarks: The body of Leucaltis species is formed by tubes that anastomose in most parts. Each tube is covered with cortex and atrium with endopinacoderm. Even though the body wall of Leucaltis includes cortical, choanosomal and atrial skeletons, it is thin.
It is important to highlight that the choanosomal and atrial spicules of Leucaltis are much smaller than the cortical ones. They are mostly cylindrical, thin and frequently become sagittal at the excurrent canals and at the atrial surface.
Scope: Three species of Leucaltis are currently accepted: L. clathria Haeckel, 1872; L. nodusgordii (Poléjaeff, 1883) and L. tenuis Hôzawa, 1929, but we propose the transference of three other species to this genus: Clathrina latitubulata Carter, 1886, Leucettusa corticata (Haeckel, 1872) and Leucettusa sambucus (Preiwisch, 1904).
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on pages 698-699, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Leucaltis nodusgordii
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucaltidae
Leucaltis
Leucaltis nodusgordii

description: LEUCALTIS NODUSGORDII (POLÉJAEFF, 1883)
(FIGS 9, 10; TABLE 4)
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on page 708, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Leucaltis tenuis Hozawa 1929
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucaltidae
Leucaltis
Leucaltis tenuis

description: LEUCALTIS TENUIS HÔZAWA, 1929
(FIGS 11, 12; TABLE 6)
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on page 713, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Leucettidae DE LAUBENFELS 1936
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucettidae

description: FAMILY LEUCETTIDAE DE LAUBENFELS, 1936
Recent molecular data draw attention to the relationship of the genus we are proposing here, RoƜella gen. nov., with other genera within the family Leucettidae de Laubenfels, 1936 (e.g. Voigt et al., 2012, 2017; Klautau et al., 2013; Riesgo et al., 2018) and we confirm this relationship. The current diagnosis of Leucettidae is:
Clathrinida with a solid body. The aquiferous system is always leuconoid. The choanoskeleton is well-developed, in the form of a regular network comprised of triactines and/or tetractines. The cortex is thin and comprised of spicules similar to those of the choanoskeleton (Borojević et al., 2002).
Several morphological aspects are similar among RoƜella, Leucetta and Pericharax. The three genera have a solid, massive body and a leuconoid aquiferous system (occasionally syconoid in RoƜella); triactines and tetractines, different from the large cortical category, are present in the choanosomal and atrial skeletons. The cortical region is more developed in RoƜella, with several large layers of spicules, whereas it is thin in Leucetta and Pericharax. To include the genus RoƜella in Leucettidae, the diagnosis of this family is being modified to:
Clathrinida with a solid massive body, never anastomosed. Aquiferous system leuconoid or syconoid. The choanoskeleton is disorganized and formed by a network of triactines and/or tetractines of equal size or smaller than those found in the cortex. Cortical spicules are often found also in the choanoskeleton.
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on pages 714-715, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Rowella lancifera Lopes & Klautau 2023, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucettidae
Rowella
Rowella lancifera

description: ROWELLA LANCIFERA (DENDY, 1924) COMB. NOV.
(FIGS 22, 23; TABLE 12)
Synonyms: Leucettusa lancifer – Dendy, 1924: 278; Brøndsted, 1926: 301; Burton, 1929: 402; Burton,
1963: 555; Pritchard et al., 1984: 128; Kelly et al., 2009: 45; Leucettusa imperfecta – Burton, 1963: 598; Leucettusa lancifera – Kelly, 2018: 19.
T y p e s p e c i m e n: O n e l e c t o t y p e (B M N H 1 9 2 3. 1 9. 1. 5) a n d o n e p a r a l e c t o t y p e (B M N H 1923.10.1.6).
L, lectotype; PL, paralectotype.
Type locality: Three Kings Islands, New Zealand (34°24ʹ S, 172°06ʹ E; inaccurate coordinates). Three Kings–North Cape MEOW ecoregion.
Description: Sponge tubular with vase-shaped form, strongly oval at the top, tapering to the base. Colour white to beige in ethanol (Fig. 22A). Consistency compressible to the touch. Outer surface smooth. Folds of choanosomal tissue delimitate the atrial cavity (Fig. 22B). One apical osculum, elevated and surrounded by a membrane. Aquiferous system leuconoid with subspherical to oval choanocyte chambers (Fig. 22C).
Skeleton: Cortical skeleton well developed, having approximately the same thickness as the choanosome; comprised of several layers of tangential triactines (Fig. 22D). Choanosomal and atrial skeletons reduced and comprised of pygmy triactines and tetractines mostly present around canals (Fig. 22E, F). Pygmy tetractines are also abundant near the osculum.
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on pages 729-732, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Rowella mariae Lopes & Klautau 2023, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucettidae
Rowella
Rowella mariae

description: ROWELLA MARIAE (BRØNDSTED, 1926) COMB. NOV.
(FIG. 24)
Synonyms: Leucettusa mariae – Brøndsted, 1926: 302; Burton, 1963: 555; Cavalcanti et al., 2013: 276; Leucascus mariae – Rapp, 2004: 124; Lanna et al., 2007: 1560.
Type specimen: Possible holotype – NHMD-89631/ CAL-242 (only pictures were analysed).
Type locality: Cape Maria van Diemen, New Zealand (34°24ʹ S, 172°30ʹ E; inaccurate coordinates). Three Kings – North Cape MEOW ecoregion.
Description (Fig. 24A): Sponge body tubular, widen at the apical region and narrow at the base. External colour beige in ethanol. Consistency rough to the touch. Outer and atrial surfaces smooth. One big osculum is located on a depression at the apical region of the tube, surrounded by a membrane. Atrial cavity wide and spacious. The aquiferous system was not described by Brøndsted (1926), but it is probably leuconoid, as at that time Leucettusa was considered leuconoid.
Skeleton: Cortical skeleton well developed, having approximately the same thickness as the choanosome. It is comprised of several layers of tangential triactines. Choanosomal and atrial skeletons reduced, mostly devoid of spicules, but sparse pygmy triactines and tetractines can be found.
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on page 732, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Rowella tubulosa Lopes & Klautau 2023, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Lopes, Matheus Vieira
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Leucettidae
Rowella
Rowella tubulosa

description: ROWELLA TUBULOSA (DENDY, 1924) COMB. NOV.
(FIGS 26, 27; TABLE 14)
Synonyms and citations: Leucettusa tubulosa – Dendy, 1924: 476; Burton, 1963: 50; Kelly et al., 2009: 45; Kelly, 2018: 20.
Type specimen: One lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2) and two paralectotypes (BMNH 1923.10.1.3-4).
Type locality: Near Three Kings Islands, New Zealand (34°24ʹ S, 172°06ʹ E). Three Kings–North Cape MEOW ecoregion.
Description: Sponge body tubular, cylindrical to vase-shaped and ramified at the base. The types are dark brown to black in the outer region because of the fixation with osmium tetroxide. Internally, the sponge is beige (Fig. 26A, B). Incompressible and rough to the touch. Outer surface smooth (Fig. 26C, D). Atrial surface hispid due to the apical actines of the tetractines (Fig. 26E). One osculum is present at the end of each tube. They are simple circular apertures or slits without membrane (Fig. 26B). The body wall is thick (Fig. 26C). The atrial cavity is spacious and the excurrent canals are evident. Aquiferous system leuconoid with spherical to subspherical choanocyte chambers (Fig. 26E). Granular cells are distributed all over the body, more frequently in the cortical and atrial surfaces (Fig. 26F).
Skeleton: Cortical skeleton well developed, although not as thick as the choanosome (Fig. 26C). It is comprised of several layers of tangential triactines and tetractines (Fig. 26 C-D). Choanosomal skeleton comprised of pygmy triactines and tetractines, mostly present around canals. Large cortical spicules can also be found in the choanosome (Fig. 26C). Pygmy spicules are also present in the atrium, lying tangentially, with tetractines being more abundant and projecting their apical actine into the atrial cavity (Fig. 26E–F).
description: Published as part of Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle, 2023, Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system, pp. 691-746 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 on pages 735-736, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008, http://zenodo.org/record/7894159
Cosmochthonius Berlese 1910
Creators: name: Manzo, Rosa M.
name: Rizzuto, Susana
name: Martínez, Pablo A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Cosmochthoniidae
Cosmochthonius

description: Cosmochthonius Berlese, 1910
Cosmochthonius plumatus suramericanus Hammer, 1958
Material examined: Esquel: Mulinum spinosum (4), Adesmia campestris (5), Gobernador Costa: Mulinum spinosum (1), Alto Rio Senguer: bare soil (1). The species was only recorded under shrub steppe.
Records in Argentina: Salta (Fredes 2018).
Comments: the distribution of species is Neotropical, U.S.A. (New Mexico), and India (Tripura) (Subías 2004, update 2018). First record for the province of Chubut.
description: Published as part of Manzo, Rosa M., Rizzuto, Susana & Martínez, Pablo A., 2019, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) from the Patagonian steppe, Argentina, pp. 241-252 in Zootaxa 4686 (2) on page 246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4686.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3490127
Haplochthonius (Haplochthonius) Willmann 1930
Creators: name: Manzo, Rosa M.
name: Rizzuto, Susana
name: Martínez, Pablo A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Haplochthoniidae
Haplochthonius

description: Haplochthonius (Haplochthonius) Willmann, 1930
Haplochthonius clavatus (Hammer, 1958)
Material examined: Esquel: Adesmia campestris (2). The species was only recorded under grass steppe.
Records in Argentina: Buenos Aires and Salta (Fredes 2018).
Comments: the distribution of species is Neotropical, India and Spain (Subías 2004, update 2018). First record for the province of Chubut.
description: Published as part of Manzo, Rosa M., Rizzuto, Susana & Martínez, Pablo A., 2019, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) from the Patagonian steppe, Argentina, pp. 241-252 in Zootaxa 4686 (2) on page 246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4686.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3490127