cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Risk factors and outcomes for the Q151M and T69 insertion HIV-1 resistance mutations in historic UK data
Creators: name: Stirrup, Oliver
name: Dunn, David
name: Tostevin, Anna
name: Sabin, Caroline
name: Pozniak, Anton
name: Asboe, David
name: Cox, Alison
name: Orkin, Chloe
name: Martin, Fabiola
name: Cane, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Appendix containing further details of methods and results.
Synthesis of phenylthiourea-based pyrazole, thiazole and/or pyran compounds: molecular modeling and biological activity
Creators: name: Qarah, Ahmad Fawzi
name: Alatawi, Kahdr
name: Alalawy, Adel I.
name: Alnoman, Rua B.
name: Alqahtani, Alaa M.
name: Abualnaja, Matokah M.
name: Alamoudi, Wael M.
name: El-Metwaly, Nashwa M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: The significant biological activity of phenylthiourea derivatives prompted the synthesis of a new phenylthiourea-based heterocyclic ring systems (pyrazole, thiazole, and pyran), and their chemical structures were elucidated by spectral data. The DFT/B3LYP methodology was applied to explore the configuration and energetic features of the FMO’s of the compounds. The derivatives exhibited comparable energy gap, ranging from 2.13 to 2.56 eV, and were arranged in the following order: 5 < 8 < 7 < 6 < 4b < 4a. The antitumor activity of the new phenylthiourea-based derivatives was investigated against diverse cell lines, such as HepG2, HCT-116, MCF-7, PC3, and WI38, using Doxorubicin as a reference drug. The hybrids 5, 6, and 8 revealed strong cytotoxic against HCT-116 (IC50 = 2.29 ± 0.46-9.71 ± 0.34 µM). Furthermore, the molecular docking studies of the compounds indicated that the hybrids 5, 6 and 8 exhibited the greatest docking score values, in accordance to the antitumor activity.
On refined enumerations of some symmetry classes of ASMs
Creators: name: Razumov, A. V.
name: Stroganov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using determinant representations for partition functions of the corresponding square ice models and the method proposed recently by one of the authors, we investigate refined enumerations of vertically symmetric alternating-sign matrices, off-diagonally symmetric alternating-sign matrices and alternating-sign matrices with U-turn boundary. For all these cases the explicit formulas for refined enumerations are found. It particular, Kutin-Yuen conjecture is proved.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX2e, PSTricks package
Realization of quantum mechanical weak values of observables using entangled photons
Creators: name: Agarwal, G S
name: Pathak, P K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme for realization of quantum mechanical weak values of observables using entangled photons produced in parametric down conversion. We consider the case when the signal and idler modes are respectively in a coherent state and vacuum. We use a low efficiency detector to detect the photons in the idler mode.This weak detection leads to a large displacement and fluctuations in the signal field's quantum state which can be studied by monitoring the photon number and quadrature distributions.
Jet Sideways Expansion Effect on Estimating the Gamma-Ray Burst Efficiency
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiaohong
name: Bai, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high efficiency of converting kinetic energy into gamma-rays estimated with late-time afterglows in Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) phenomenon challenges the commonly accepted internal-shock model. However, the efficiency is still highly uncertain because it is sensitive to many effects. In this Letter we study the sideways expansion effect of jets on estimating the efficiency. We find that this effect is considerable, reducing the efficiency by a factor of $\sim0.5$ for typical parameters, when the afterglow data $\sim 10$ hr after the GRB trigger are used to derive the kinetic energy. For a more dense circumburst medium, this effect is more significant. As samples, taking this effect into account, we specifically calculate the efficiency of two bursts whose parameters were well constrained. Almost the same results are derived. This suggests that the sideways expansion effect should be considered when the GRB efficiency is estimated with the late afterglow data.
description: 9pages, 2figures, ApJL, accepted, appearing in Vol 653 (2006, Dec. 10)
title: Selection into Employment and the Gender Wage Gap across the Distribution and Over Time
Creators: name: Gallego Granados, Patricia
name: Wrohlich, Katharina
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Using quantile regression methods, this paper analyses the gender wage gap across the wage distribution and over time (1990–2014), while controlling for changing sample selection into full-time employment. Our findings show that the selection-corrected gender wage gap is much larger than the one observed in the data, which is mainly due to large positive selection of women into full-time employment. However, we show that selection-corrected wages of male and female workers at the lower half of the distribution have moderately converged over time. The reason for this development have been changes in the composition of the male full-time employment force over time, which in spite of the rather constant male full-time employment rate, have given place to a small but rising selection bias in male observed wages. In the upper half of the wage distribution, however, neither the observed nor the selection-corrected gender wage gap has narrowed over time.
description: CEPA Discussion Papers, 15
The detection of ultra-relativistic electrons in low Earth orbit
Creators: name: Katsiyannis, A. C.
name: Dominique, M.
name: Pierrard, V.
name: Rosson, G. Lopez
name: De Keyser, J.
name: Berghmans, D.
name: Kruglanski, M.
name: Dammasch, I. E.
name: De Donder, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. To better understand the radiation environment in low Earth orbit (LEO), the analysis of in-situ observations of a variety of particles, at different atmospheric heights, and in a wide range of energies, is needed. Methods. We present an analysis of energetic particles, indirectly detected by the Large Yield RAdiometer (LYRA) instrument on board ESA's Project for On-board Autonomy 2 (PROBA2) satellite as background signal. Combining Energetic Particle Telescope (EPT) observations with LYRA data for an overlapping period of time, we identified these particles as electrons with an energy range of 2 to 8 MeV. Results. The observed events are strongly correlated to geo-magnetic activity and appear even during modest disturbances. They are also well confined geographically within the L=4-6 McIlwain zone, which makes it possible to identify their source. Conclusions. Although highly energetic particles are commonly perturbing data acquisition of space instruments, we show in this work that ultra-relativistic electrons with energies in the range of 2-8 MeV are detected only at high latitudes, while not present in the South Atlantic Anomaly region.
description: Topical Issue: Flares, CMEs and SEPs and their space weather impacts; 20 pages; 7 figures; Presented during 13th European Space Weather Week, 2016
title: 02_0615
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Telegram Regarding Exchanges During Cabot-Wang Talks
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram regarding exchanges between Cabot and Wang during meeting.
MOESM2 of A survey of functional genomic variation in domesticated chickens
Creators: name: Derks, Martijn
name: Hendrik-Jan Megens
name: Bosse, Mirte
name: Visscher, Jeroen
name: Peeters, Katrijn
name: Bink, Marco
name: Vereijken, Addie
name: Gross, Christian
name: Ridder, Dick
name: Reinders, Marcel
name: Groenen, Martien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. (A) zHp value distribution; (B) Genome-wide zHp values for the three white-layer lines. Figure S2. Pipeline overview for the detection of deleterious and functional variants using population WGS data. Figure S3. Chromosome distribution of transition/transversion (TS/TV) ratio across all sequenced animals. Figure S4. PCA analysis for the sequenced samples in WA, WD, and W1 lines. Figure S5. Population F-statistics. Figure S6. Pearson correlation of SIFT and PROVEAN scores on 13,065 missense mutations. Figure S7. Allele frequency distribution of different classes of variants. Figure S8. Relative position of tolerated and deleterious missense variants (SIFT). Figure S9. Relative position of synonymous, tolerated, and deleterious missense variants (SIFT). Figure S10. Distribution of the ratio of deleterious to tolerated alleles in two classes of recombination rates (<=2, >2). Figure S11. Missense variants predicted to be highly deleterious (PROVEAN <= -4.0) with no homozygotes observed. Figure S12. Fixed evolutionary-intolerant variants in selective sweep regions. Figure S13. Selective sweep region comprising the TSHR gene. Figure S14. Selective sweep region comprising the CPE gene. Figure S15. Selective sweep region comprising the CCDC93 gene. Figure S16. Selective sweep region comprising the PSMC6 gene. Figure S17. Selective sweep region comprising the GLCC1 gene. Figure S18. Selective sweep region comprising the RUNX1T1 gene.
Gravitational Redshifts in Clusters and Voids
Creators: name: Sakuma, Daiki
name: Terukina, Ayumu
name: Yamamoto, Kazuhiro
name: Hikage, Chiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational redshift as a relativistic effect in cosmological objects is investigated. Possible signatures of the gravitational redshift in measurements of satellite galaxies in clusters of galaxies, intracluster gas, as well as galaxies associated with voids are investigated by developing simple theoretical models. In the analysis of the gravitational redshift of satellite galaxies, we develop a very simple analytic model for satellite galaxies virialised in halos, which enables us to evaluate the signals depending on the properties of the halo occupation distribution of galaxies. We obtain results consistent with recent previous results, though our results are restricted to the satellite galaxies inside the virial radius. In the analysis of intracluster gas, we develop a simple analytic model including the effect of random motions of gases, which are assumed to generate nonthermal pressure. We demonstrate a possible contribution of the random motions of gases to the gravitational redshift. We also investigate a possible signature of the gravitational redshift in measurements of galaxies associated with voids, for the first time as far as we know, by utilising a simple analytic model. We show that the second-order Hubble term, which appears in the expansion of the scale factor around the centre of a void, may make a significant contribution depending on the way the galaxy samples are analysed.
description: accepted for publication in PRD
Decay Constants of Heavy-Light Mesons
Creators: name: APE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay constants of the heavy-light pseudoscalar mesons are studied in a high statistics run using the Wilson action at $β=6.0$ and $β=6.2$, and the clover action at $β=6.0$. The systematics of $O(a)$ discretisation errors are discussed. Our best estimates of the decay constants are: $f_D$ = 218(9) MeV, $f_D/f_{Ds}$ = 1.11(1) and we obtain preliminary values for $f_B$.
description: at the Dallas Lattice Conference, October 1993. 3 pages in a single postscript file, uuencoded form. Rome Preprint 93/985
Deformable ellipsoidal bubbles in Taylor-Couette flow with enhanced Euler-Lagrange tracking
Creators: name: Spandan, Vamsi
name: Verzicco, Roberto
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present numerical simulations of $10^5$ sub-Kolmogorov deformable bubbles dispersed in Taylor-Couette flow (a wall-bounded shear system) with rotating inner cylinder and outer cylinder at rest. We study the effect of deformability of the bubbles on the overall drag induced by the carrier fluid in the two-phase system. We find that an increase in deformability of the bubbles results in enhanced drag reduction due to a more pronounced accumulation of the deformed bubbles near the driving inner wall. This preferential accumulation is induced by an increase in the resistance on the motion of the bubbles in the wall-normal direction. The increased resistance is linked to the strong deformation of the bubbles near the wall which makes them prolate (stretched along one axes) and orient along the stream-wise direction. A larger concentration of the bubbles near the driving wall implies that they are more effective in weakening the plume ejections which results in stronger drag reduction effects. These simulations which are practically impossible with fully resolved techniques are made possible by coupling a sub-grid deformation model with two-way coupled Euler-Lagrangian tracking of sub-Kolmogorov bubbles dispersed in a turbulent flow field which is solved through direct numerical simulations. The bubbles are considered to be ellipsoidal in shape and their deformation is governed by an evolution equation which depends on the local flow conditions and their surface tension.
Geometric Phases and Critical Phenomena in a Chain of Interacting Spins
Creators: name: Reuter, M. E.
name: Hartmann, M. J.
name: Plenio, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometric phase can act as a signature for critical regions of interacting spin chains in the limit where the corresponding circuit in parameter space is shrunk to a point and the number of spins is extended to infinity; for finite circuit radii or finite spin chain lengths, the geometric phase is always trivial (a multiple of 2pi). In this work, by contrast, two related signatures of criticality are proposed which obey finite-size scaling and which circumvent the need for assuming any unphysical limits. They are based on the notion of the Bargmann invariant whose phase may be regarded as a discretized version of Berry's phase. As circuits are considered which are composed of a discrete, finite set of vertices in parameter space, they are able to pass directly through a critical point, rather than having to circumnavigate it. The proposed mechanism is shown to provide a diagnostic tool for criticality in the case of a given non-solvable one-dimensional spin chain with nearest-neighbour interactions in the presence of an external magnetic field.
description: 7 Figures
Sensitivity of the entanglement spectrum to boundary conditions as a characterization of the phase transition from delocalization to localization
Creators: name: Pouranvari, Mohammad
name: Montakhab, Afshin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sensitivity of entanglement Hamiltonian spectrum to boundary conditions is considered as a phase detection parameter for delocalized-localized phase transition. By employing one-dimensional models that undergo delocalized-localized phase transition, we study the shift in the entanglement energies and the shift in the entanglement entropy when we change boundary conditions from periodic to anti-periodic. Specifically, we show that both these quantities show a change of several orders of magnitude at the transition point in the models considered. Therefore, this shift can be used to indicate the phase transition points in the models. We also show that both these quantities can be used to determine \emph{mobility edges} separating localized and delocalized states.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2: of ENdometrial cancer SURvivorsâ follow-up carE (ENSURE): Less is more? Evaluating patient satisfaction and cost-effectiveness of a reduced follow-up schedule: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ezendam, Nicole
name: Rooij, Belle De
name: Kruitwagen, Roy
name: Creutzberg, Carien
name: Loon, Ingrid Van
name: Dorry Boll
name: M. Vos
name: Poll-Franse, Lonneke Van De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121 kb)
Telegram Regarding Reactions to Brezhnev Meeting
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram regarding reactions to Gomulka and Brezhnev meetings on Polish-Soviet frontier.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0287r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0287r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0287r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
CIA Intelligence Information Cable Regarding Khrushchev's Ouster
Creators: name: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: CIA Intelligence Information Cable describing criticism of Khruschev and resignation.
Additional file 6: of Activity-dependent decrease in contact areas between subsurface cisterns and plasma membrane of hippocampal neurons
Creators: name: Tao-Cheng, Jung-Hwa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: (A) Total number of SSC and (B) Subtotal number of SSC with a flattened stack of ER in pyramidal neuronal somas in the CA1 region of hippocampal slice cultures. Number of SSC in control samples normalized to per 10 neuronal somas. Values for other conditions normalized to % of controls. (PDF 52Â kb)
Anderson localization for the discrete one-dimensional quasi-periodic Schroedinger operator with potential defined by a Gevrey-class function
Creators: name: Klein, Silvius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81Q10, 47B39, 37D25, 82B44

description: In this paper we consider the discrete one-dimensional Schroedinger operator with quasi-periodic potential v_n = λv (x + n ω). We assume that the frequency ωsatisfies a strong Diophantine condition and that the function v belongs to a Gevrey class, and it satisfies a transversality condition. Under these assumptions we prove - in the perturbative regime - that for large disorder λand for most frequencies ωthe operator satisfies Anderson localization. Moreover, we show that the associated Lyapunov exponent is positive for all energies, and that the Lyapunov exponent and the integrated density of states are continuous functions with a certain modulus of continuity. We also prove a partial nonperturbative result assuming that the function v belongs to some particular Gevrey classes.
description: 33 pages
Inhibitive behaviours of unripe banana peel extract for mitigating electrochemical corrosion of carbon steel in aggressively acidic solutions
Creators: name: Bach, Lai Xuan
name: Dao, Thi-Bich-Ngoc
name: Duong-Ngo, Kim-Long
name: Tran, Thanh Nha
name: Le Minh, Tuan
name: Trong, Hiep Nguyen
name: Ngoc, Cam Tu Hoang
name: Panaitescu, Casen
name: Hoai, Nguyen To
name: Dang, Nam Nguyen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Waste matter is an abundant source of recyclable materials. This study presented the corrosion inhibitor role of unripe banana peel extract (UBPE) for carbon steel in acidic environments: 1.0 M HCl, 0.5 M H2SO4, and 0.5 M HCl/0.25 M H2SO4. The aim was to demonstrate the robustness of the HCl-UBPE-steel system with respect to competing ions in the solution, and as such, generalizing its mechanism. The localized corrosion in HCl, general corrosion in H2SO4, and their theoretical midpoint were, respectively, subjected to 95.91%, 83.33%, 91.50% corrosion inhibition efficiency when UBPE was added at 3000 ppm. A protective film on the steel surface was found as the cause by electrochemical characterizations and its behavior was explained via protonation of corrosion inhibitor and rust formation on steel surface undering varying acid conditions. Therefore, the work suggests UBPE as corrosion inhibitor for steel in strongly acidic conditions containing chloride and sulfate ions. Unripe banana peel – water extract (UBPWE) acts as an eco-friendly effective inhibitor for steel in aggressively acidic environments.Carbon steel exhibits more localized corrosion in HCl solution, but more general corrosion in H2SO4 condition.UBPWE performed 95.91, 83.33, and 91.50% of inhibition efficiency for steel in HCl, H2SO4, and mixed conditions.The effective inhibition performance is assigned to the presence of a protective layer on the steel surface. Unripe banana peel – water extract (UBPWE) acts as an eco-friendly effective inhibitor for steel in aggressively acidic environments. Carbon steel exhibits more localized corrosion in HCl solution, but more general corrosion in H2SO4 condition. UBPWE performed 95.91, 83.33, and 91.50% of inhibition efficiency for steel in HCl, H2SO4, and mixed conditions. The effective inhibition performance is assigned to the presence of a protective layer on the steel surface.
MOESM8 of Engineering Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce the biogasoline isopentenol from plant biomass hydrolysates
Creators: name: Sasaki, Yusuke
name: Eng, Thomas
name: Herbert, Robin
name: Trinh, Jessica
name: Chen, Yan
name: Rodriguez, Alberto
name: Gladden, John
name: Simmons, Blake
name: Petzold, Christopher
name: Mukhopadhyay, Aindrila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8. Additional Methods. Determination of sugars, organic acids and monomeric aromatics in the hydrolysate.
Facile synthesis of novel CoWO4/FeWO4 hetrocomposite with efficient visible light photocatalytic degradation and hydrogen evolution aspects
Creators: name: Sajid, Muhammad Munir
name: Alomayri, Thamer
name: Zhai, Haifa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology

description: Tungstate-based nanomaterials exhibit efficient photocatalytic performance and offer several advantages owing to their electrical and superior optical features, charge transport potentials, and superb corrosion resistance. The objective of the present study is to fabricate cobalt tungstate (CoWO4), Ferric tungstate (FeWO4) and CoWO4/FeWO4 heterojunction composite photocatalysts using a hydrothermal route with various molar concentrations (2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:5). The model pollutant Methyl Orange (MO) and Congo Red (CR) azo dyes were degraded 98.26% and 99.61% in 150 min by the as-synthesized CoWO4/FeWO4 at a molar concentration ratio of 1:2. A feasible photodegradation mechanism is purposed and the optimum values for different parameters are also evaluated by considering two different dyes as model organic pollutants. Hydrogen production efficiency reaches up to 36 μmolg−1 h−1 under visible light over 1:2 CoWO4/FeWO4. This work may open new possibilities for the use of CoWO4/FeWO4 composite for potential applications such as the hydrothermal synthesis of composites and their photocatalytic wastewater remedy and as hydrogen evolution applications.
Hermitian - non-Hermitian interfaces in quantum theory
Creators: name: Znojil, Miloslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the global framework of quantum theory the individual quantum systems seem clearly separated into two families with the respective manifestly Hermitian and hiddenly Hermitian operators of their Hamiltonian. In the light of certain preliminary studies these two families seem to have an empty overlap. In this paper we demonstrate that it is not so. We are going to show that whenever the interaction potentials are chosen weakly nonlocal, the separation of the two families may disappear. The overlaps alias interfaces between the Hermitian and non-Hermitian descriptions of the unitarily evolving quantum system in question may become non-empty. This assertion will be illustrated via a few analytically solvable elementary models.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
From Perturbation Theory to Confinement: How the String Tension is built up
Creators: name: Perez, Margarita Garcia
name: Gonzalez-Arroyo, Antonio
name: Martinez, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spatial volume dependence of electric flux energies for SU(2) Yang-Mills fields on the torus with twisted boundary conditions. The results approach smoothly the rotational invariant Confinement regime. The would-be string tension is very close to the infinite volume result already for volumes of $(1.2 \ {\rm fm.})^3$. We speculate on the consequences of our result for the Confinement mechanism.
description: 6p, ps-file (uuencoded). Contribution to Lattice'93 Conference (Dallas, 1993). Preprint INLO-PUB 18/93, FTUAM-93/40
title: Figurative graphic expressions and the first Western Mediterranean farmers: A new zoomorphic contribution from Southern France
title: Expressions graphiques figuratives et premières communautés paysannes de Méditerranée occidentale : un nouveau témoignage zoomorphe dans le sud de la France
Creators: name: Baleux, François
name: Convertini, Fabien
name: Guilaine, Jean
name: López-Montalvo, Esther
name: Manen, Claire
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Décoration figurative
subject: Art schématique
subject: Art levantin
subject: Restitution 3D
subject: Photogrammétrie
subject: Figurative ceramic decoration
subject: Schematic rock art
subject: Spanish Levantine rock art
subject: 3D restitution
subject: photogrammetry

description: Nous présentons le premier décor zoomorphe figuratif identifié sur une poterie du début du Néolithique en France méditerranéenne. Si ces représentations sont bien connues en Italie et en Espagne, elles étaient en effet encore inédites sur notre territoire. Le vase analysé provient du gisement littoral de La Corrège (Leucate, Aude), découvert dans les années 1970 suite à des opérations de dragage. De nouvelles datations placent le gisement dans la période de plein développement du complexe cardial dans le sud de la France et en Espagne méditerranéenne, entre 5300 et 5000 cal. BCE. 

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description: We present the first figurative zoomorphic decoration identified on pottery from the beginning of the Neolithic in Mediterranean France. Although these depictions are well known in Italy and Spain, they were still unheard of in our country. The analysed vase comes from the coastal site of La Corrège (Leucate, Aude), discovered in the 1970s following dredging operations. New radiocarbon dates place this site in the period of full development of the cardial complex in southern France and Mediterranean Spain, between 5300 and 5000 cal.

The document is a 3D model in PLY format. It is necessary to download all the files and open the PLY file with, for example, the free software MESHLAB (https://www.meshlab.net/#download)

The 3D model can also be viewed on Sktechfab : https://skfb.ly/6YEZo
description: Temporal: Néolithique ancien, céramique néolithique, cardial
MOESM8 of Engineering Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce the biogasoline isopentenol from plant biomass hydrolysates
Creators: name: Sasaki, Yusuke
name: Eng, Thomas
name: Herbert, Robin
name: Trinh, Jessica
name: Chen, Yan
name: Rodriguez, Alberto
name: Gladden, John
name: Simmons, Blake
name: Petzold, Christopher
name: Aindrila Mukhopadhyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 8. Additional Methods. Determination of sugars, organic acids and monomeric aromatics in the hydrolysate.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00175
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00175, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Telegram Regarding Embassy Employee Jakubowicz
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram recounting relationship of embassy employee Jakubowicz to Wankowicz trial.
Additional file 1: of “People look and ask lots of questions”: caregivers’ perceptions of healthcare provision and support for children born with cleft lip and palate
Creators: name: Phumzile Hlongwa
name: Rispel, Laetitia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Caregivers’ Qestionnaire. (DOCX 40 kb)
Dynamics of Josephson-junction qubits with exactly solvable time-dependent bias pulses
Creators: name: Shamshutdinova, V. V.
name: Kiyko, A. S.
name: Shevchenko, S. N.
name: Samsonov, B. F.
name: Omelyanchouk, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum dynamics of a two-state system (qubit) can be governed by means of external control parameters present in time-dependent bias pulses of special forms. We consider the class of biases for which the time evolution equation without a dissipation can be solved exactly. Concentrating for definiteness on the flux qubit we calculate the probability of the definite direction of the current in the loop and its time-averaged values as functions of the qubit's control parameters both analytically and solving numerically the equation of motion for the density matrix in the presence of relaxation and decoherence. It is shown that there exist such time-dependent biases that the definite current direction probability with no dissipation taken into account becomes a monotonously growing function of time tending to a value which may exceed 1/2. We also calculate the probability to find the system in the excited state and show the possibility of the inverse population in a properly driven two-state system provided the relaxation and dephasing rates are small enough.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures Author's translation from Russian to English
Tunable Spin-Orbit Torques in Cu-Ta Binary Alloy Heterostructures
Creators: name: Chen, Tian-Yue
name: Wu, Chun-Te
name: Yen, Hung-Wei
name: Pai, Chi-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin Hall effect (SHE) is found to be strong in heavy transition metals (HM), such as Ta and W, in their amorphous and/or high resistivity form. In this work, we show that by employing a Cu-Ta binary alloy as buffer layer in an amorphous Cu$_{100-x}$Ta$_{x}$-based magnetic heterostructure with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA), the SHE-induced damping-like spin-orbit torque (DL-SOT) efficiency $|ξ_{DL}|$ can be linearly tuned by adjusting the buffer layer resistivity. Current-induced SOT switching can also be achieved in these Cu$_{100-x}$Ta$_{x}$-based magnetic heterostructures, and we find the switching behavior better explained by a SOT-assisted domain wall propagation picture. Through systematic studies on Cu$_{100-x}$Ta$_{x}$-based samples with various compositions, we determine the lower bound of spin Hall conductivity $|σ_{SH}|\approx2.02\times10^{4}[\hbar/2e]Ω^{-1}\cdot\operatorname{m}^{-1}$ in the Ta-rich regime. Based on the idea of resistivity tuning, we further demonstrate that $|ξ_{DL}|$ can be enhanced from 0.087 for pure Ta to 0.152 by employing a resistive TaN buffer layer.
15 years of VLBI observations of two compact radio sources in Messier 82
Creators: name: Beswick, R. J.
name: Riley, J. D.
name: Marti-Vidal, I.
name: Pedlar, A.
name: Muxlow, T. W. B.
name: McDonald, A. R.
name: Wills, K. A.
name: Fenech, D.
name: Argo, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a second epoch of 18cm global Very Long-Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations, taken on 23 February 2001, of the central kiloparsec of the nearby starburst galaxy Messier 82. These observations further investigate the structural and flux evolution of the most compact radio sources in the central region of M82. The two most compact radio objects in M82 have been investigated (41.95+575 and 43.31+592). Using this recent epoch of data in comparison with our previous global VLBI observations and two earlier epochs of European VLBI Network observations we measure expansion velocities in the range of 1500-2000km/s for 41.95+575, and 9000-11000km/s for 43.31+592 using various independent methods. In each case the measured remnant expansion velocities are significantly larger than the canonical expansion velocity (500km/s) of supernova remnants within M82 predicted from theoretical models. In this paper we discuss the implications of these measured expansion velocities with respect to the high density environment that the SNR are expected to reside in within the centre of the M82 starburst.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 9 pages, 8 figures
0305 Rationality and Progress versus Natural Creative Talent
Creators: name: Paulitz, Tanja
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2024

description: The paper focuses on the gendered self-conceptions of engineers and their relevance for studying world exhibitions. It thus analyses debates in German engineering around 1900 on the relationship between technology and culture in order to reconstruct how masculinity in engineering is understood as a symbolic position of cultural production. This aim necessitates using a concept of 'hegemonic masculinity' as a relational construction. This is illustrated by the example of the professionalisation of modern German engineering from the 1870s on until the turn of the century. In their writings, engineering scholars initially constructed the idea of a 'scientist of machinery' as a symbolically neutralised position of objectivity by following a narrative of progress. Later, the engineer as a 'man of action' supplanted this concept, and emphasis was now placed on a narrative of the technological man whose competence was regarded a talent arising from the nature of his sex. Both historical conceptions of the German engineer are interpreted as a specific mode of masculinity construction, motivated by the need to attain a dominant position, not only with respect to women but also to other social groups of men.
description: RIHA Journal, 2024: Special Issue "'Gesamtkunstwerk' World’s Fair. Revisioning International Exhibitions"
High Coherence Plane Breaking Packaging for Superconducting Qubits
Creators: name: Bronn, Nicholas T.
name: Adiga, Vivekananda P.
name: Olivadese, Salvatore B.
name: Wu, Xian
name: Chow, Jerry M.
name: Pappas, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a pogo pin package for a superconducting quantum processor specifically designed with a nontrivial layout topology (e.g., a center qubit that cannot be accessed from the sides of the chip). Two experiments on two nominally identical superconducting quantum processors in pogo packages, which use commercially available parts and require modest machining tolerances, are performed at low temperature (10 mK) in a dilution refrigerator and both found to behave comparably to processors in standard planar packages with wirebonds where control and readout signals come in from the edges. Single- and two-qubit gate errors are also characterized via randomized benchmarking. More detailed crosstalk measurements indicate levels of crosstalk less than -40 dB at the qubit frequencies, opening the possibility of integration with extensible qubit architectures.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 14: of Madagascar ground gecko genome analysis characterizes asymmetric fates of duplicated genes
Creators: name: Hara, Yuichiro
name: Takeuchi, Miki
name: Kageyama, Yuka
name: Tatsumi, Kaori
name: Hibi, Masahiko
name: Kiyonari, Hiroshi
name: Kuraku, Shigehiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S11. Frequency distribution of the elusive genes relating to the number of mammalian and avian orthologs. (PDF 299 kb)
Surface modes and chiral symmetry (Wilson Fermions in a box)
Creators: name: Creutz, Michael
name: Horvath, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a Hamiltonian discussion of surface states in an extra dimension as a basis for chiral fermions in lattice models. Such modes appear with the Wilson fermion action when the hopping parameter exceeds a critical value. The association of such states with the closing and reopening of a band gap was noted by Shockley in 1939. Poster presented by Michael Creutz at Lattice 93. Uuencoded compressed postscript file.
description: 4 pages, BNL-49782
Metastability of hard-core dynamics on bipartite graphs
Creators: name: Hollander, Frank den
name: Nardi, Francesca R.
name: Taati, Siamak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60C05, 60K35, 60K37, 82C27

description: We study the metastable behaviour of a stochastic system of particles with hard-core interactions in a high-density regime. Particles sit on the vertices of a bipartite graph. New particles appear subject to a neighbourhood exclusion constraint, while existing particles disappear, all according to independent Poisson clocks. We consider the regime in which the appearance rates are much larger than the disappearance rates, and there is a slight imbalance between the appearance rates on the two parts of the graph. Starting from the configuration in which the weak part is covered with particles, the system takes a long time before it reaches the configuration in which the strong part is covered with particles. We obtain a sharp asymptotic estimate for the expected transition time, show that the transition time is asymptotically exponentially distributed, and identify the size and shape of the critical droplet representing the bottleneck for the crossover. For various types of bipartite graphs the computations are made explicit. Proofs rely on potential theory for reversible Markov chains, and on isoperimetric results. In a follow-up paper we will use our results to study the performance of random-access wireless networks.
description: 56 pages, 17 figures; small corrections (hypothesis H0, example 4.3, typos)