cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interior Freedom in the French-language Poetry Written in the Concentration Camps (1943-45)
Creators: name: Joseph, Belle Marie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Holocaust literature
Holocaust poetry
writing in the concentration camps
French poetry
freedom
interior freedom
Communism
Catholicism
Christianity
Surrealism
Personalism
aesthetics
20th century French literature
mysticism
André Ulmann
Maurice Honel
Gustave Leroy
André Verdet
Jean Cayrol

description: Interior Freedom in the French-language Poetry Written in the Concentration Camps (1943-45) Abstract: Adorno’s controversial declaration that ‘to write poetry after Auschwitz is barbaric’ kindled debates on the Holocaust and literature that persist to this day. A number of critics, including Alvin Rosenfeld and Antony Rowland, have argued that conventional poetics and aesthetics are deeply problematised, even incapacitated, by the horrific nature of the concentration camps. Holocaust poetry, these commentators suggest, seeks self-effacement and silence, constantly drawing attention to its own inability to assume the horrors of the camps. My thesis challenges this paradigm, examining the little studied corpus of French language poetry written by Resistant and Jewish camp prisoners during their captivity. I argue that this poetry consistently articulates interior freedom, a freedom rooted in the enduring intellectual, philosophical, political and religious convictions of these poets. Far from representing a self-defeating project, poetry for these prisoners, I contend, was a vital means of uncovering a saving ethos under conditions of extreme deprivation and oppression. In this thesis, I focus on the poetry of five French prisoners, André Ulmann (Mauthausen), Gustave Leroy (Dora), Maurice Honel (Auschwitz), André Verdet (Buchenwald) and Jean Cayrol (Mauthausen). I bring out from close textual readings the distinctive nature of each author’s understanding of freedom, discussing the poetic strategies, including metaphor and Surrealist imagery, that contribute to their elaboration of compelling visions of freedom and looking at the ways in which freedom becomes embodied in the aural dimension and formal structure of their poems. Notably, in my study of Jean Cayrol’s extravagantly imaginative and mystical poems, I introduce the concept of ‘imaginative translocation’ to describe the author’s unique narrative approach and particularly ambitious conception of interior freedom. Paying particular attention to the influence of key movements and belief-systems, most notably Communism, Catholicism and Personalism, I explore the nature of the beliefs that allowed these five prisoners to discover moral bearings, ethical purpose and interior freedom during their internment.
Encountering Bureaucracy, Imaginaries, and Address: Understanding Citizenship through Lived Lives
Creators: name: Tsalapatanis, Anna
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: citizenship
migration
bureaucracy
imaginaries
address
lived lives

description: The vast majority of approaches to ‘citizenship as status’ see the concept as static and often use binary modes of categorisation and analysis, such as that between citizen and non-citizen. These accounts are problematic on several fronts; firstly, they obscure the diversity of encounters that occur in the context of citizenship, and secondly, they regard the concept as relatively unchanging. By focusing on the ways that citizenship is encountered within lived lives, this thesis provides a novel approach to the study of citizenship that can better grasp the fluidity as well as the transformative capacities of the emergent encounters that make up individuals’ ongoing negotiations of citizenship. Using fifty in-depth qualitative interviews conducted in Australia and Greece with multiple citizenship status holders, I interrogate the ways in which encounters with bureaucracy, imaginaries and acts of imagination, as well as encounters of address, create, shape, and rupture conceptions of citizenship as status. More specifically, by applying an alternative methodological approach and highlighting the role of both repetition and rupture, this thesis illustrates, in the first instance, how these transformative encounters with bureaucracy are more than just ‘gates’ that one passes through, but how they resonate far beyond their immediate contexts. Secondly, in building on the literature on the subject of imaginaries, I consider the diversity of ways in which citizenship comes to be imagined, and the importance of seeing these acts of imagination as both personal and collective, while retaining the possibilities of non-determinist outcomes. Finally, I interrogate the role and impact of addressing and being addressed in the context of citizenship, and the ways that these speech acts come to situate us within the world, but also how they account, at least in part, for the ceaseless transformations of citizenship itself. This thesis illustrates how it is through such ongoing and personal negotiations, that citizenship emerges within lived lives.
Entomobrya multifasciata JORDANA 2012
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Entomobrya
Entomobrya multifasciata

description: Entomobrya multifasciata (TULLBERG 1871) sensu JORDANA 2012
M a t e r i a l: 2 Expl. Kritsa Katharo Plateau/2.
Eurytope, holarktisch verbreitete Art; auch in Gebäuden gefunden (Jordana 2012). Forma principalis.
Th II und III mit schmaler Bebänderung, Abd I-III mit Lateral- und Posteriorbänderung. Makrochaeten auf Abd II A1-A2: 2-2, Abd III A3-A5: 1-2-1.
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1670, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991
Smicridea (Rhyacophylax) spinulosa Flint 1972
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Smicridea
Smicridea spinulosa

description: Smicridea (Rhyacophylax) spinulosa Flint 1972
 Material examined. BRAZIL: Rio Grande do Sul: Alto Alegre, Parque de Rodeios, 28°46’26”S, 52°59’26”W, 370 m a.s.l., 22–24.i.2016, C. Maldaner, N. V. Rodrigues & E. Maldaner leg., 36 males (DZRJ).
 Distribution. ARGENTINA (Flint 1972), BRAZIL [Paraná, Santa Catarina, São Paulo (Marinoni & Almeida 2000; Blahnik et al. 2004)]. This species is reported for the first time for Rio Grande do Sul state. In the checklist provided by Paprocki et al. (2004), this species is cited for Amazonas and Pará states, but the references provided did not include the occurrence of the species to these states. Therefore, we did not consider these two states within the distributional area of S. (R.) spinulosa.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira & Nessimian, Jorge Luiz, 2018, A new species of Smicridea McLachlan 1871 (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from the Caatinga biome and new distributional records from Brazil, pp. 388-396 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 394, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5297731
Stochastic Light-Cone CTMRG: a new DMRG approach to stochastic models
Creators: name: Kemper, A.
name: Gendiar, A.
name: Nishino, T.
name: Schadschneider, A.
name: Zittartz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new variant of the recently introduced stochastic transfer-matrix DMRG which we call stochastic light-cone corner-transfer-matrix DMRG (LCTMRG). It is a numerical method to compute dynamic properties of one-dimensional stochastic processes. As suggested by its name, the LCTMRG is a modification of the corner-transfer-matrix DMRG (CTMRG), adjusted by an additional causality argument. As an example, two reaction-diffusion models, the diffusion-annihilation process and the branch-fusion process, are studied and compared to exact data and Monte-Carlo simulations to estimate the capability and accuracy of the new method. The number of possible Trotter steps of more than 10^5 shows a considerable improvement to the old stochastic TMRG algorithm.
description: 15 pages, uses IOP style
Is torsion needed in theory of gravity?
Creators: name: Garecki, Janusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that General Relativity ({\bf GR}) uses Lorentzian Manifold $(M_4;g)$ as a geometrical model of the physical space-time. $M_4$ means here a four-dimensional differentiable manifold endowed with Lorentzian metric $g$. The metric $g$ satisfies Einstein equations. Since the 1970s many authors have tried to generalize this geometrical model of the physical space-time by introducing torsion and even more general metric-affine geometry. In this paper we discuss status of torsion in the theory of gravity. At first, we emphasize that up to now we have no experimental evidence for the existence of torsion in Nature. Contrary, the all experiments performed in weak gravitational field (Solar System) or in strong regime (binary pulsars) and tests of the Einstein Equivalence Principle ({\bf EEP}) confirmed {\bf GR} and Lorentzian manifold $(M_4;g)$ as correct geometrical model of the physical space-time. Then, we give theoretical arguments against introducing of torsion into geometrical model of the physical space-time. At last, we conclude that the general-relativistic model of the physical space-time is sufficient and it seems to be the most satisfactory.
description: REVTEX, 16 pages, no figures
Entomobrya muscorum
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Entomobrya
Entomobrya muscorum

description: Entomobrya muscorum (NICOLET 1842)
M a t e r i a l: 1 Expl. Molchos.
Die Art weist eine weite Verbreitung in Europa auf und bevorzugt feuchtere, vegetationsreiche Lebensräume, aber auch Streuauflagen von Wäldern (JORDANA 2012).
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1670, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991
An alternative derivation of the gravitomagnetic clock effect
Creators: name: Iorio, Lorenzo
name: Lichtenegger, Herbert I. M.
name: Mashhoon, Bahram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of detecting the gravitomagnetic clock effect using artificial Earth satellites provides the incentive to develop a more intuitive approach to its derivation. We first consider two test electric charges moving on the same circular orbit but in opposite directions in orthogonal electric and magnetic fields and show that the particles take different times in describing a full orbit. The expression for the time difference is completely analogous to that of the general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect in the weak-field and slow-motion approximation. The latter is obtained by considering the gravitomagnetic force as a small classical non-central perturbation of the main central Newtonian monopole force. A general expression for the clock effect is given for a spherical orbit with an arbitrary inclination angle. This formula differs from the result of the general relativistic calculations by terms of order c^{-4}.
description: LaTex2e, 11 pages, 1 figure, IOP macros. Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Two body problem on two point homogeneous spaces, invariant differential operators and the mass center concept
Creators: name: Shchepetilov, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70F05, 81R15, 43A85 (Primary), 22E70, 22F30, 70G65 (Secondary)

description: We consider the two body problem with central interaction on two point homogeneous spaces from point of view of the invariant differential operators theory. The representation of the two particle Hamiltonian in terms of the radial differential operator and invariant operators on the symmetry group is found. The connection of different mass center definitions for these spaces to the obtained expression for Hamiltonian operator is studied.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX, no figures, text improved
Initial data for a head on collision of two Kerr-like black holes with close limit
Creators: name: Dain, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the existence of a family of initial data for the Einstein vacuum equation which can be interpreted as the data for two Kerr-like black holes in arbitrary location and with spin in arbitrary direction. This family of initial data has the following properties: (i) When the mass parameter of one of them is zero or when the distance between them goes to infinity, it reduces exactly to the Kerr initial data. (ii) When the distance between them is zero, we obtain exactly a Kerr initial data with mass and angular momentum equal to the sum of the mass and angular momentum parameters of each of them. The initial data depends smoothly on the distance, the mass and the angular momentum parameters.
description: 15 pages, no figures, Latex2e
Bose-Einstein Condensation in a simple Microtrap
Creators: name: Schneider, S.
name: Kasper, A.
name: Hagen, Ch. vom
name: Bartenstein, M.
name: Engeser, B.
name: Schumm, T.
name: Bar-Joseph, I.
name: Folman, R.
name: Feenstra, L.
name: Schmiedmayer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Bose-Einstein condensate is created in a simple and robust miniature Ioffe-Pritchard trap, the so-called Z trap. This trap follows from the mere combination of a Z-shaped current carrying wire and a homogeneous bias field. The experimental procedure allows condensation of typically 3x10^5 Rb-87 atoms in the |F=2, m_F=2> state close to any mirroring surface, irrespective of its structure, thus it is ideally suited as a source for cold atom physics near surfaces.
description: 4 pages / 4 figures, RevTeX4, Submitted to PRA-Rapid Communications
Gravitational Rainbow
Creators: name: Accioly, Antonio
name: Blas, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that unlike Einstein's gravity quadratic gravity produces dispersive photon propagation. The energy-dependent contribution to the deflection of photons passing by the Sun is computed and subsequently the angle at which the visible spectrum would be spread over is plotted as a function of the $R_{μν}^2-$sector mass.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, LaTex. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Functional decomposition—A contribution to overcome the parameter space explosion during validation of highly automated driving
Creators: name: Amersbach, Christian
name: Winner, Hermann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Objective: Particular testing by functional decomposition of the automated driving function can potentially contribute to reducing the effort of validating highly automated driving functions. In this study, the required size of test suites for scenario-based testing and the potential to reduce it by functional decomposition are quantified for the first time. Methods: The required size of test suites for scenario-based approval of a so-called Autobahn-Chauffeur (SAE Level 3) is analyzed for an exemplary set of scenarios. Based on studies of data from failure analyses in other domains, the possible range for the required test coverage is narrowed down and suitable discretization steps, as well as ranges for the influence parameters, are assumed. Based on those assumptions, the size of the test suites for testing the complete system is quantified. The effects that lead to a reduction in the parameter space for particular testing of the decomposed driving function are analyzed and the potential to reduce the validation effort is estimated by comparing the resulting test suite sizes for both methods. Results: The combination of all effects leads to a reduction in the test suites’ size by a factor between 20 and 130, depending on the required test coverage. This means that the size of the required test suite can be reduced by 95–99% by particular testing compared to scenario-based testing of the complete system. Conclusions: The reduction potential is a valuable contribution to overcome the parameter space explosion during the validation of highly automated driving. However, this study is based on assumptions and only a small set of exemplary scenarios. Thus, the findings have to be validated in further studies.
Dual-criteria time stepping for weakly compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Zhang, Chi
name: Rezavand, Massoud
name: Hu, Xiangyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Implementing particle-interaction configuration and time integration are performance intensive essentials of particle-based methods. In this paper, a dual-criteria time-stepping method is proposed to improve the computational efficiency of the weakly-compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamic (WCSPH) method for modeling incompressible flows. The key idea is to introduce an advection time criterion, which is based on fluid velocity field, for recreating the particle-interaction configuration. Within this time criterion, several steps of pressure relaxation determined by the acoustic time criterion, based on the artificial speed of sound, can be carried out without updating the particle interaction configuration and much larger time-step sizes compared with the conventional counterpart. The method has shown optimized computational performance through CPU cost analysis. Good accuracy and performance is obtained for the presented benchmarks implying promising potential of the proposed method for incompressible flow and fluid-structure interaction simulations.
description: 27 pages 15 figures
Heteromurus major
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Orchesellidae
Heteromurus
Heteromurus major

description: Heteromurus major (MONIEZ 1889)
M a t e r i a l: 1 Expl. Kritsa Katharo Plateau/1.
Eine thermophile, überwiegend südeuropäische Art mit Einzelnachweisen aus Mitteleuropa.
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1671, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991
Smicridea (Smicridea) erecta Flint 1974
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Smicridea
Smicridea erecta

description: Smicridea (Smicridea) erecta Flint 1974b
 Material examined. BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus, ZF 2, Km 14, Igarapé perto, Torre, Malaise trap, 2°35’21”S, 60°06’55”W, 3–17.viii.2016, J.A. Rafael & F.F. Xavier leg., 6 males (DZRJ); São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Pelotão de Fronteira Querari, Malaise trap, 01°04’51.3”N, 69°50’32.1”W, 9–15.v.2017, M.L. Oliveira & T. Mahlmann legs., 76 males (DZRJ).
 Distribution. Previously recorded only from French Guiana and Suriname (Flint 1974b, Oláh & Johanson 2012), this paper presents the first record of this species for Brazil, in North Region, state of Amazonas.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira & Nessimian, Jorge Luiz, 2018, A new species of Smicridea McLachlan 1871 (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from the Caatinga biome and new distributional records from Brazil, pp. 388-396 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 394, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5297731
An Approach to Characterize Graded Entailment of Arguments through a Label-based Framework
Creators: name: Budán, Maximiliano C. D.
name: Simari, Gerardo I.
name: Viglizzo, Ignacio
name: Simari, Guillermo R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Argumentation theory is a powerful paradigm that formalizes a type of commonsense reasoning that aims to simulate the human ability to resolve a specific problem in an intelligent manner. A classical argumentation process takes into account only the properties related to the intrinsic logical soundness of an argument in order to determine its acceptability status. However, these properties are not always the only ones that matter to establish the argument's acceptability---there exist other qualities, such as strength, weight, social votes, trust degree, relevance level, and certainty degree, among others.
Controllable selective coupling of Dyakonov surface wave at liquid crystal based interface
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Sun, Jingbo
name: Wen, Yongzheng
name: Zhou, Ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly directional and lossless surface wave has significant potential applications in the two-dimensional photonic circuits and devices. Here we experimentally demonstrate a selective Dyakonov surface wave coupling at the interface between a transparent polycarbonate material and nematic liquid crystal 5CB. By controlling the anisotropy of the nematic liquid crystal with an applied magnetic field, a single ray at a certain incident angle from a diverged incident beam can be selectively coupled into surface wave. The implementation of this property may lead to a new generation of on-chip integrated optics and two-dimensional photonic devices.
Heteromurus nitidus
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Orchesellidae
Heteromurus
Heteromurus nitidus

description: Heteromurus nitidus (TEMPLETON 1835)
M a t e r i a l: 1 Expl. Anatoli, 4 Expl. Selakano Plateau.
Eurytope Collembolenart (Kosmopolit).
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1671, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991
New techniques for fault-tolerant decomposition of Multi-Controlled Toffoli gate
Creators: name: Biswal, Laxmidhar
name: Bhattacharjee, Debjyoti
name: Chattopadhyay, Anupam
name: Rahaman, Hafizur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical implementation of scalable quantum architectures faces an immense challenge in form of fragile quantum states. To overcome it, quantum architectures with fault tolerance is desirable. This is achieved currently by using surface code along with a transversal gate set. This dictates the need for decomposition of universal Multi Control Toffoli~(MCT) gates using a transversal gate set. Additionally, the transversal non-Clifford phase gate incurs high latency which makes it an important factor to consider during decomposition.Besides, the decomposition of large Multi-control Toffoli~(MCT) gate without ancilla presents an additional hurdle. In this manuscript, we address both of these issues by introducing Clifford+$Z_N$ gate library. We present an ancilla free decomposition of MCT gates with linear phase depth and quadratic phase count. Furthermore, we provide a technique for decomposition of MCT gates in unit phase depth using the Clifford+$Z_N$ library, albeit at the cost of ancillary lines and quadratic phase count.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Modeling cities
Creators: name: Barthelemy, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cities are systems with a large number of constituents and agents interacting with each other and can be considered as emblematic of complex systems. Modeling these systems is a real challenge and triggered the interest of many disciplines such as quantitative geography, spatial economics, geomatics and urbanism, and more recently physics. (Statistical) Physics plays a major role by bringing tools and concepts able to bridge theory and empirical results, and we will illustrate this on some fundamental aspects of cities: the growth of their surface area and their population, their spatial organization, and the spatial distribution of activities. We will present state-of-the-art results and models but also open problems for which we still have a partial understanding and where physics approaches could be particularly helpful. We will end this short review with a discussion about the possibility of constructing a science of cities.
description: Short review article published in the special issue "From statistical physics to social sciences" in the Comptes Rendus Physique
Residues and tame symbols on toroidal varieties
Creators: name: Soprounov, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M25 (Primary), 52B20 (Secondary)

description: We introduce a new approach to the study of a system of algebraic equations in the algebraic torus whose Newton polytopes have sufficiently general relative positions. Our method is based on the theory of Parshin's residues and tame symbols on toroidal varieties. It provides a uniform algebraic explanation of the recent result of Khovanskii on the product of the roots of such systems and the Gel'fond--Khovanskii result on the sum of the values of a Laurent polynomial over the roots of such systems, and extends them to the case of an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic.
description: 26 pages, minor changes, title changed, new introduction, references added
title: Emotions in the Age of Automated Driving - Developing Use Cases for Empathic Cars
Creators: name: Oehl, Michael
name: Ihme, Klas
name: Bosch, Esther
name: Pape, Anna-Antonia
name: Vukelić, Mathias
name: Braun, Michael
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Empathic vehicles
subject: emotions
subject: user acceptance
subject: interaction design
subject: human-centered computing
subject: affective computing

description: Improving user experience of highly automated vehicles is key to increase their acceptance. One possibility to realize this is the design of empathic cars that are capable of assessing the emotional state of vehicle occupants and react to it accordingly by providing tailored support. At the moment, the central challenge is to derive relevant use cases as basis for the design of future empathic cars. Therefore, we propose a workshop that aims to bring together researchers and practitioners interested in affective computing, affective interfaces and automated driving as forum for the development of a roadmap towards empathic vehicles using design thinking methods. During the workshop, we will gain a common understanding of the central concepts and listen to impulse talks about current and recent projects on emotions during automated driving. Based on this, relevant use cases are generated in group work and discussed with the goal to identify potential research and knowledge gaps. Finally, a road map for research towards the realization of automated empathic cars is formulated from the results.
title: Bedürfnisbasierte Personalisierung für die soziale Mensch-Roboter Interaktion
Creators: name: Pollmann, Kathrin
name: Fronemann, Nora
name: Tagalidou, Nektaria
name: Ziegler, Daniel
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nutzerbedürfnisse
subject: User Experience Design
subject: Personalisiertes Design
subject: soziale Mensch-Roboter-Interaktion

description: Um dauerhaft von Nutzer/innen akzeptiert zu werden, müssen Roboter eine hohe Passung mit deren Anforderungen und Bedürfnissen aufweisen. Dieses Ziel kann durch eine Kombination der Ansätze der Personalisierung und der bedürfnisbasierten Gestaltung erreicht werden. In diesem Workshop soll gemeinsam ein Vorgehen entwickelt und evaluiert werden, das den gezielten Einsatz einer bedürfnisbasierten Personalisierung der Mensch-Roboter Interaktion ermöglicht. Als Ergebnis des Workshops werden in Kleingruppen mit Hilfe verschiedener Materialien konkrete Szenarien entworfen, in denen eine Anpassung des Roboters an die individuellen Bedürfnisse des Nutzenden erfolgt.
Lepidocyrtus lanuginosus
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Lepidocyrtus
Lepidocyrtus lanuginosus

description: Lepidocyrtus lanuginosus (GMELIN 1788)
M a t e r i a l: 5 Expl. Kritsa Katharo Plateau/1.
 L. lanuginosus ist insbesondere eine Charakterart trockener Habitate in offenen Lebensräumen. Erstnachweis für Kreta.
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1671, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991
title: 8th Workshop Automotive HMIs: UI Research in the Age of New Digital Realities
Creators: name: Riener, Andreas
name: Geisler, Stefan
name: Pfleging, Bastian
name: von Sawitzky, Tamara
name: Detjen, Henrik
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: User interfaces
subject: Automotive HMIs
subject: AR/VR/MR
subject: Automated driving
subject: Interaction concepts

description: Even though many aspects of automated driving have not yet become reality, many human factors issues have already been investigated. However, recent discussions revealed common misconceptions in both research and society about vehicle automation and the levels of automation levels. This might be due to the fact that automated driving functions are misnamed (cf. Autopilot) and that vehicles integrate functions at different automation levels (L1 lane keeping assistant, L2/L3 traffic jam assist, L4 valet parking). The user interface is one of the most critical issues in the interaction between humans and vehicles – and diverging mental models might be a major challenge here. Today’s (manual) vehicles are ill-suited for appropriate HMI testing for automated vehicles. Instead, virtual or mixed reality might be a much better playground to test new interaction concepts in an automated driving setting. In this workshop – motivated by the conference theme – we will look into the potential of new digital realities for concepts, visualizations, and experiments in the car, e. g., by replacing all the windows with displays or transferring the entire environment into a VR world. We are further interested in discussing novel forms of interaction (speech, gestures, gaze-based interaction) and information displays to support the driver/passenger.
title: Eine Vorgehensweise zur Evaluierung von Industrie 4.0 Use Cases
Creators: name: Rosenberger, Manfred
name: Stocker, Alexander
name: Lütkemeyer, Marius
name: Sala, Alessandro
name: Lechner, Gernot
name: Felsberger, Andreas
name: Reiner, Gerald
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019

description: Unter dem Begriff Industrie 4.0 werden die unterschiedlichen Methoden, Anwendungen und Technologien rund um die Neugestaltung bzw. Verbesserung von Produktionsprozessen zusammengefasst. Die Durchführung von Industrie 4.0-Projekten, bzw. die Veränderung und Verbesserung bestehender Prozesse stellt Projektbeteiligte sehr oft vor große sozio-technische Herausforderungen, wie den zahlreichen in der Literatur publizierten Fallstudien entnommen werden kann. Gerade deswegen ist es wesentlich, den Nutzen und Impact dieser Projekte schon im Vorhinein zu prognostizieren und im Nachhinein bzw. begleitend zu erfassen und zu evaluieren. Das geschieht beispielsweise auf den Ebenen Mensch, Organisation und Technologie. Vor diesem Hintergrund stellt der folgende Beitrag eine Methode vor, um den Impact eines Industrie 4.0-Projekts als technologische Innovation auf den drei Ebenen der Unternehmensnachhaltigkeit, der sozialen, der wirtschaftlichen und der ökologischen Ebene mit qualitativen Instrumenten zu erfassen. Die hier vorgestellte Methode zur Evaluierung von implementierten Use Cases wurde in einem internationalen, kooperativen Industrie 4.0-Forschungsprojekt gemeinsam mit Partnern aus der europäischen Elektronikindustrie entwickelt und dort zur Evaluierung von 30 unterschiedlichen Industrie 4.0-Use Cases ausgeführt.
Fusion of Heterogeneous Earth Observation Data for the Classification of Local Climate Zones
Creators: name: Zhang, Guichen
name: Ghamisi, Pedram
name: Zhu, Xiao Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a novel framework for fusing multi-temporal, multispectral satellite images and OpenStreetMap (OSM) data for the classification of local climate zones (LCZs). Feature stacking is the most commonly-used method of data fusion but does not consider the heterogeneity of multimodal optical images and OSM data, which becomes its main drawback. The proposed framework processes two data sources separately and then combines them at the model level through two fusion models (the landuse fusion model and building fusion model), which aim to fuse optical images with landuse and buildings layers of OSM data, respectively. In addition, a new approach to detecting building incompleteness of OSM data is proposed. The proposed framework was trained and tested using data from the 2017 IEEE GRSS Data Fusion Contest, and further validated on one additional test set containing test samples which are manually labeled in Munich and New York. Experimental results have indicated that compared to the feature stacking-based baseline framework the proposed framework is effective in fusing optical images with OSM data for the classification of LCZs with high generalization capability on a large scale. The classification accuracy of the proposed framework outperforms the baseline framework by more than 6% and 2%, while testing on the test set of 2017 IEEE GRSS Data Fusion Contest and the additional test set, respectively. In addition, the proposed framework is less sensitive to spectral diversities of optical satellite images and thus achieves more stable classification performance than state-of-the art frameworks.
description: accepted by TGRS
Orchesella montana STACH 1960
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Orchesellidae
Orchesella
Orchesella montana

description: Orchesella montana STACH 1960
M a t e r i a l: 31 Expl. Kritsa Katharo Plateau/1/2, 1 Expl. Vai Palm Beach.
 Der Verbreitungsschwerpunkt von O. montana liegt in Bergregionen Europas, wobei viele Nachweise aus Südeuropa vorliegen.
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1671, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991
title: Mitigating Cryptographic Mistakes by Design
Creators: name: Blochberger, Maximilian
name: Petersen, Tom
name: Federrath, Hannes
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019

description: Developers struggle to integrate cryptographic functionality into their applications. Many mistakes have been identified by related work and tools have been developed for detecting, automatically repairing, or otherwise assisting developers in secure integration of cryptographic functionality. We present a cryptographic API that has been designed to prevent cryptographic mistakes for developers without a background in cryptography. For that purpose, common cryptographic mistakes were categorized systematically. A qualitative user study was performed that evaluates the usability of the API. The results indicate that a simple, comprehensive API can aid developers in implementing
Posture and belt fit in reclined passenger seats
Creators: name: Reed, Matthew P.
name: Ebert, Sheila M.
name: Jones, Monica L. H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: Highly reclined postures may be common among passengers in future automated vehicles. A laboratory study was conducted to address the need for posture and belt fit in these seating configurations. Methods: In a laboratory vehicle mockup, the postures of 24 men and women with a wide range of body size were measured in a typical front vehicle seat at seat back angles of 23°, 33°, 43°, and 53°. Data were gathered with and without a sitter-adjusted headrest. Posture was characterized by the locations of skeletal joint centers estimated from digitized surface landmarks. Results: Regression analysis demonstrated that the pelvis rotated rearward and lumbar spine flexion decreased with increasing recline. The lap portion of the 3-point belt was more rearward relative to the pelvis in more-reclined postures, and the torso portion crossed the clavicle closer to the midline of the body. Regression equations were developed to predict posture and belt fit variables as a function of passenger characteristics, seat back angle, and the use of the headrest. Conclusions: Spine posture changes as the torso reclines in an automotive seat, and belt fit is altered by the change in posture. The results can be used to accurately position crash test dummies and computation human models and to guide the design of belt restraints.
From skyrmions to Z2 vortices in distorted chiral antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Osorio, S. A.
name: Sturla, M. B.
name: Rosales, H. D.
name: Cabra, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Swirling topological spin configurations, known as magnetic skyrmions, are known to be stabilised in chiral ferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). In particular, for appropriate values of the external magnetic field they appear in a topological crystalline phase, termed Skyrmion crystal phase (SkX). A similar phenomenon is present in the antiferromagnetic case, for the Heisenberg triangular antiferromagnet (HTAF) with DMI. Here, the most striking feature is that the emergent topological phase consists of three SkX interpenetrated sublattices. On the other hand, the pure HTAF, being described by an SO(3) order parameter, can host Z2 vortices. This rises the fundamental question on whether both non trivial structures are related. In this paper we unravel a hidden connection between both topological entities by studying the HTAF with anisotropic DMI. To this end, we combine an effective field theory description, the Luttinger-Tisza approximation and Monte Carlo simulations. We show that even a slight anisotropy in the DMI proves to be the key ingredient to deform the interpenetrated SkX structure and reveal a Z2-vortex crystal.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: Eigenschaften optimierter API-Dokumentationen im Entwicklungsprozess sicherer Software
Creators: name: Huesmann, Rolf
name: Zeier, Alexander
name: Heinemann, Andreas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019

description: Hersteller herausgegebenen offiziellen Dokumentationen von Sicherheits-APIs zu lesen. Hingegen bevorzugen sie informelle Dokumentationen, wie sie zum Beispiel auf Q&A Plattformen wie Stack Overflow zu finden sind. Allerdings enthalten Codebeispiele solcher Quellen des Internets oft falschen bzw. aus Sicht der IT-Sicherheit unsicheren Code, welcher oft unreflektiert übernommen wird und letztendlich zu unsicheren Applikationen führt. Diese Arbeit untersucht, welche Eigenschaften eine Dokumentation aus Sicht der Entwickler haben sollte, um sie bei der Erstellung von sicherem Code zu unterstützen. Dazu wurden insgesamt 26 Programmierer in sieben Fokusgruppen über die Vor- und Nachteile beispielhafter, gängiger Dokumentationsarten von APIs befragt. Abschließend wurden die Teilnehmer gebeten, Eigenschaften einer aus ihrer Sicht optimierten API-Dokumentation zu beschreiben. Herausgestellt hat sich, dass eine optimierte Dokumentation viele Beispiele haben sollte. Sie sollte gut strukturiert, durchsuchbar und bei Google leicht auffindbar sein. Weitere wichtige Funktionen wären: Ein Bereich mit Tutorials, eine klassische Referenz und Videos für den schnellen Überblick. Zu jedem Themenbereich sollte es die Möglichkeit für Fragen, Antworten und Diskussionen geben. Durch ein Bewertungssystem sollten gute Lösungen aus der Diskussion in die Beispiele einfließen können. Weiter konnte anhand der Antworten der Probanden ein Interaktionsmuster identifiziert werden, welches das Zusammenspiel der einzelnen Teile einer optimierten API-Dokumentation beschreibt. Auf Basis dieser Erkenntnisse soll in einem nächsten Schritt ein Prototyp entwickelt und seine Wirksamkeit hinsichtlich der Unterstützung im Softwareentwicklungsprozess von sicherheitskritischen Anwendungen evaluiert werden.
Nonequilibrium phase transition in surface growth
Creators: name: Chakrabarti, B.
name: Dasgupta, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conserved growth models that exhibit a nonlinear instability in which the height (depth) of isolated pillars (grooves) grows in time are studied by numerical integration and stochastic simulation. When this instability is controlled by the introduction of an infinite series of higher-order nonlinear terms, these models exhibit, as function of a control parameter, a non-equilibrium phase transition between a kinetically rough phase with self-affine scaling and a phase that exhibits mound formation, slope selection and power-law coarsening.
description: 7 pages, 4 .eps figures (Minor changes in text and references.)
Allopsontus Silvestri 1911
Creators: name: Kaplin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Archaeognatha
Machilidae
Allopsontus

description: Allopsontus Silvestri, 1911
 Type species: Allopsontus annandalei Silvestri, 1911
description: Published as part of Kaplin, Vladimir, 2018, A new species of the genus Allopsontus Silvestri (Archaeognatha: Machilidae) from the Eastern Kazakhstan, pp. 508-516 in Zootaxa 4500 (4) on page 508, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5297784
Exact Dissipative Cosmologies with Stiff Fluid
Creators: name: Mak, M. K.
name: Harko, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general solution of the gravitational field equations in the flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry is obtained in the framework of the full Israel-Stewart-Hiscock theory for a bulk viscous stiff cosmological fluid, with bulk viscosity coefficient proportional to the energy density.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Reference Models for Lithospheric Geoneutrino Signal
Creators: name: Wipperfurth, Scott A.
name: Šrámek, Ondřej
name: McDonough, William F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Debate continues on the amount and distribution of radioactive heat producing elements (i.e., U, Th, and K) in the Earth, with estimates for mantle heat production varying by an order of magnitude. Constraints on the bulk-silicate Earth's (BSE) radiogenic power also places constraints on overall BSE composition. Geoneutrino detection is a direct measure of the Earth's decay rate of Th and U. The geoneutrino signal has contributions from the local ($\sim$40$\%$) and global ($\sim$35$\%$) continental lithosphere and the underlying inaccessible mantle ($\sim$25$\%$). Geophysical models are combined with geochemical datasets to predict the geoneutrino signal at current and future geoneutrino detectors. We propagated uncertainties, both chemical and physical, through Monte Carlo methods. Estimated total signal uncertainties are on the order of $\sim$20$\%$, proportionally with geophysical and geochemical inputs contributing $\sim$30$\%$ and $\sim$70$\%$, respectively. We find that estimated signals, calculated using CRUST2.0, CRUST1.0, and LITHO1.0, are within physical uncertainty of each other, suggesting that the choice of underlying geophysical model will not change results significantly, but will shift the central value by up to $\sim$15$\%$, depending on the crustal model and detector location. Similarly, we see no significant difference between calculated layer abundances and bulk-crustal heat production when using these geophysical models. The bulk crustal heat production is calculated as $7 \pm2$~terrawatts, which includes an increase of 1~TW in uncertainty relative to previous studies. Future improvements, including uncertainty attribution and near-field modeling, are discussed.
description: 6,000 words, 5 Figures, 4 Tables, 65 references
Magnetic field chaos in the SK Model
Creators: name: Billoire, Alain
name: Coluzzi, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model, both above and below the De Almeida Thouless line, by using a modified version of the Parallel Tempering algorithm in which the system is allowed to move between different values of the magnetic field h. The behavior of the probability distribution of the overlap between two replicas at different values of the magnetic field h_0 and h_1 gives clear evidence for the presence of magnetic field chaos already for moderate system sizes, in contrast to the case of temperature chaos, which is not visible on system sizes that can currently be thermalized.
description: Latex, 16 pages including 20 postscript figures
Pseudosinella alba
Creators: name: H. - J
name: Burkhardt, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Pseudosinella
Pseudosinella alba

description: Pseudosinella alba (PACKARD 1873)
M a t e r i a l: 3 Expl. Molchos.
Aus einem breiten Spektrum von Habitaten bekannt (u.a. Moos- und Streuauflagen, Wiesen). Kosmopolit (FJELLBERG 2007). Erstnachweis für Kreta.
description: Published as part of H. - J & Burkhardt, U., 2012, Interessante Collembolennachweise aus Ostkreta (Hexapoda, Collembola), pp. 1669-1676 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1671, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106991