cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rising Wealth Inequality and Changing Social Structure in Rural China, 1988-95
Creators: name: McKinley, Terry
name: Brenner, Mark D.
name: McKinley, Terry
name: Brenner, Mark D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: International Development

description: The paper finds that a new system of social stratification is emerging in rural China in the wake of economic reforms, one that is far less equal than what preceded it. As part of this trend, wealth inequality has increased markedly in a short period of time. A relatively equal distribution of land has prevented further inequality and blocked the rise of a landed elite. However, what has emerged is a 'worker elite', mainly concentrated in cooperative enterprises in the coastal provinces and in richer provinces. Also, both cadres and officials, on the one hand, and owners and managers of enterprises, on the other hand, have measurably improved their position in the social structure. Membership in the communist party per se and level of education are less influential than before in determining one's social position.
Eupithecia kurilensis Bryk 1942
Creators: name: Rybalkin, S. A.
name: Beljaev, E. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Eupithecia
Eupithecia kurilensis

description: Eupithecia kurilensis Bryk, 1942
 Eupithecia kurilensis: Viidalepp, Mironov, 1988b: 284.
MATERIAL. Russia: Kunashir Island, Tretyakovo, 27.V–3.VI 2021, 1 ♂.
description: Published as part of Rybalkin, S. A. & Beljaev, E. A., 2023, First data on spring Geometridae (Lepidoptera) on Kuril Islands, pp. 22-32 in Far Eastern Entomologist 482 on page 29, DOI: 10.25221/fee.482.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10134923
Neutrinos and Structure of the Intermediate Mass Scale
Creators: name: Smirnov, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino data lead via the see-saw mechanism to masses of the right handed neutrinos at the intermediate mass scale. Simple formalism is suggested which incorporates the quark - lepton symmetry and allows one to find properties of the intermediate scale (masses and mixing) from neutrino data. Averaged mass scale and the mass hierarchy parameter are introduced and fixed by the data. They determine natural ranges of masses and mixing at the intermediate scale. In particular, scenario which includes the MSW solution of the solar neutrino problem and tau neutrino as the hot component of Dark Matter of the Universe leads to $M_2 = (2 - 4) \cdot 10^{10}$ GeV and $M_3 = (4 - 8) \cdot 10^{12}$ GeV in agreement with the linear mass hierarchy. Strong deviations from the natural ranges imply fine tuning of parameters or/and certain symmetry of the Majorana mass matrix of the right handed neutrinos.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Group Behaviour and Development
Creators: name: Heyer, Judith
name: Stewart, Frances
name: Thorp, Rosemary
name: Heyer, Judith
name: Stewart, Frances
name: Thorp, Rosemary
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: International Development

description: A very large amount of activity occurs within groups (that is within families, firms, co-operatives, conununities or governments). Yet most economic analysis focuses on market transactions between these agents. The purpose of the study is to analyse within group behaviour. Evidence suggests some groups perform well from the perspective of efficiency, equity and well­ being, while others perform poorly. The study aims to identity the main causes for these different outcomes, developing a preliminary analysis of modes of group behaviour, and influences on them. The study identifies three modes of group behaviour: one which secures members' adherence to the group objectives via power and control, in a hierarchical way; one which operates by the use of financial incentives; and one which operates through co-operation among members to achieve the often shared objectives. It is suggested that external norms, and other conditions in the society in which the group is located, are an important influence on mode of behaviour. A review of some existing empirical literature of behaviour in firms, in local government and health services, and in co-operatives and conununity organizations found a variety of modes of operation and also outcomes within each category. However, groups rarely fall completely into one category or another but frequently combine elements. Co-operative modes of behaviour are often as efficient as the alternatives, because they save on transactions/supervisory costs; but although groups operating in a co­ operative mode are often associated with more equity among their members, and sometimes also have a more equitable impact on the economy, this is not always the case. External conditions-not only prevailing norms, but also the distribution of assets and income-seem to be an important influence on group behaviour, and, in particular, on the equity of within group relationships. These suppositions are being examined further in the research project that is underway.
Aculus changbais Xue, Song
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aculus
Aculus changbais

description: Aculus changbais Xue, Song & Hong, 2008: 41
— Holotype female (NJAU), from Salix gracilistyla Miq. (Salicaceae), Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province, P. R. China (42.03°N, 128.05°E, 1092 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Deformation and stability of a viscous electrolyte drop in a uniform electric field
Creators: name: Wang, Qiming
name: Ma, Manman
name: Siegel, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the deformation and breakup of an axisymmetric electrolyte drop which is freely suspended in an infinite dielectric medium and subjected to an imposed electric field. The electric potential in the drop phase is assumed small, so that its governing equation is approximated by a linearized Poisson-Boltzmann or modified Helmholtz equation (the Debye-Hückel regime). An accurate and efficient boundary integral method is developed to solve the low-Reynolds-number flow problem for the time-dependent drop deformation, in the case of arbitrary Debye layer thickness. Extensive numerical results are presented for the case when the viscosity of the drop and surrounding medium are comparable. Qualitative similarities are found between the evolution of a drop with a thick Debye layer (characterized by the parameter $χ\ll 1$, which is an inverse dimensionless Debye layer thickness) and a perfect dielectric drop in an insulating medium. In this limit, a highly elongated steady state is obtained for sufficiently large imposed electric field, and the field inside the drop is found to be well approximated using slender body theory. In the opposite limit $χ\gg 1$, when the Debye layer is thin, the drop behaves as a highly conducting drop, even for moderate permittivity ratio $Q=ε_1/ε_2$, where $ε_1, ε_2$ is the dielectric permittivity of drop interior and exterior, respectively. For parameter values at which steady solutions no longer exist, we find three distinct types of unsteady solution or breakup modes. These are termed conical end formation, end splashing, and open end stretching. The second breakup mode, end splashing, resembles the breakup solution presented in a recent paper [R. B. Karyappa et al., J. Fluid Mech. 754, 550-589 (2014)]. We compute a phase diagram which illustrates the regions in parameter space in which the different breakup modes occur.
description: 41 pages, 13 figures
Asymptotic quantum estimation theory for the displaced thermal states family
Creators: name: Hayashi, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Concerning state estimation, we will compare two cases. In one case we cannot use the quantum correlations between samples. In the other case, we can use them. In addition, under the later case, we will propose a method which simultaneously measures the complex amplitude and the expected photon number for the displaced thermal states.
description: LateX, 6 pages. It is submitted to QCM'98 proceedings
Additional file 2: of Dexamethasone therapy versus surgery for chronic subdural haematoma (DECSA trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Ishita Miah
name: Holl, Dana
name: Peul, Wilco
name: Walchenbach, Robert
name: Nyika Kruyt
name: Laat, Karlijn De
name: Radboud Koot
name: Volovici, Victor
name: Dirven, Clemens
name: Fop Van Kooten
name: Kho, Kuan
name: Hertog, Heleen Den
name: Naalt, Joukje Van Der
name: Jacobs, Bram
name: Groen, Rob
name: Lingsma, Hester
name: Dammers, Ruben
name: KornĂŠ Jellema
name: Gaag, Niels Van Der
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Statistical analysis plan. (PDF 253 kb)
alpha-induced reactions on 115In: cross section measurements and statistical model analysis
Creators: name: Kiss, G. G.
name: Szucs, T.
name: Mohr, P.
name: Torok, Zs.
name: Huszank, R.
name: Gyurky, Gy.
name: Fulop, Zs.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Background] Alpha-nucleus optical potentials are basic ingredients of statistical model calculations used in nucleosynthesis simulations. While the nucleon+nucleus optical potential is fairly well known, for the alpha+nucleus optical potential several different parameter sets exist and large deviations, reaching sometimes even an order of magnitude, are found between the cross section predictions calculated using different parameter sets. [Purpose] A measurement of the radiative alpha-capture and the alpha-induced reaction cross sections on the nucleus 115In at low energies allows a stringent test of statistical model predictions. Since experimental data is scarce in this mass region, this measurement can be an important input to test the global applicability of alpha+nucleus optical model potentials and further ingredients of the statistical model. [Methods] The reaction cross sections were measured by means of the activation method. The produced activities were determined by off-line detection of the gamma-rays and characteristic x-rays emitted during the electron capture decay of the produced Sb isotopes. The 115In(alpha,gamma)119Sb and 115In(alpha,n)118Sbm reaction cross sections were measured between Ec.m. = 8.83 MeV - 15.58 MeV, and the 115In(alpha,n)118Sbg reaction was studied between Ec.m. = 11.10 MeV - 15.58 MeV. The theoretical analysis was performed within the statistical model.
Eupithecia tantilloides Inoue 1958
Creators: name: Rybalkin, S. A.
name: Beljaev, E. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Eupithecia
Eupithecia tantilloides

description: Eupithecia tantilloides Inoue, 1958
 Eupithecia tantilloides: Viidalepp, 1978: 756.
MATERIAL. Russia: Kunashir Island, Tretyakovo, 27.V–3.VI 2021, 2 ♂.
description: Published as part of Rybalkin, S. A. & Beljaev, E. A., 2023, First data on spring Geometridae (Lepidoptera) on Kuril Islands, pp. 22-32 in Far Eastern Entomologist 482 on page 29, DOI: 10.25221/fee.482.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10134923
An Input-Output Approach to Structured Stochastic Uncertainty
Creators: name: Bamieh, Bassam
name: Filo, Maurice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider linear time invariant systems with exogenous stochastic disturbances, and in feedback with structured stochastic uncertainties. This setting encompasses linear systems with both additive and multiplicative noise. Our concern is to characterize second-order properties such as mean-square stability and performance. A purely input-output treatment of these systems is given without recourse to state space models, and thus the results are applicable to certain classes of distributed systems. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for mean-square stability in terms of the spectral radius of a linear matrix operator whose dimension is that of the number of uncertainties, rather than the dimension of any underlying state space models. Our condition is applicable to the case of correlated uncertainties, and reproduces earlier results for uncorrelated uncertainties. For cases where state space realizations are given, Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) equivalents of the input-output conditions are given.
Benchmarking of Gaussian boson sampling using two-point correlators
Creators: name: Phillips, D. S.
name: Walschaers, M.
name: Renema, J. J.
name: Walmsley, I. A.
name: Treps, N.
name: Sperling, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gaussian boson sampling is a promising scheme for demonstrating a quantum computational advantage using photonic states that are accessible in a laboratory and, thus, offer scalable sources of quantum light. In this contribution, we study two-point photon-number correlation functions to gain insight into the interference of Gaussian states in optical networks. We investigate the characteristic features of statistical signatures which enable us to distinguish classical from quantum interference. In contrast to the typical implementation of boson sampling, we find additional contributions to the correlators under study which stem from the phase dependence of Gaussian states and which are not observable when Fock states interfere. Using the first three moments, we formulate the tools required to experimentally observe signatures of quantum interference of Gaussian states using two outputs only. By considering the current architectural limitations in realistic experiments, we further show that a statistically significant discrimination between quantum and classical interference is possible even in the presence of loss, noise, and a finite photon-number resolution. Therefore, we formulate and apply a theoretical framework to benchmark the quantum features of Gaussian boson sampling under realistic conditions.
Additional File 1
Creators: name: Sroka, Christopher J.
name: Haikady N. Nagaraja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional File 1 is a PDF file with detailed results from the simulation studies. (PDF 86 kb)
Semi-Inclusive B\to K(K^*) X Decays with Initial Bound State Effects
Creators: name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: Jin, Changhao
name: Ma, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of initial $b$ quark bound state for the semi-inclusive decays $B\to K(K^*) X$ are studied using light cone expansion and heavy quark effective theory methods. We find that the initial bound state effects on the branching ratios and CP asymmetries are small. In the light cone expansion approach, the CP-averaged branching ratios are increased by about 2% with respect to the free $b$-quark decay. For $\bar B^0 \to K^- (K^{*-}) X$, the CP-averaged branching ratios are sensitive to the phase $γ$ and the CP asymmetry can be as large as 7% (14%), whereas for $B^-\to \bar K^0 (\bar K^{*0})X$ the CP-averaged branching ratios are not sensitive to $γ$ and the CP asymmetries are small ($< 1%$). The CP-averaged branching ratios are predicted to be in the ranges $(0.53 \sim 1.5)\times 10^{-4}$ [$(0.25 \sim 2.0)\times 10^{-4}$] for $\bar B^0 \to K^- (K^{*-})X$ and $(0.77 \sim 0.84)\times 10^{-4}$ [$(0.67 \sim 0.74)\times 10^{-4}$] for $B^-\to \bar K^0 (\bar K^{*0}) X$, depending on the value of the CP violating phase $γ$. In the heavy quark effective theory approach, we find that the branching ratios are decreased by about 10% and the CP asymmetries are not affected. These predictions can be tested in the near future.
description: 29 pages, 12 ps figures
Cynips incomptum Pujade-Villar and Ferrer-Suay 2015
Creators: name: Suay, Mar Ferrer-
name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Lebeau, Christine
name: Villar, Juli Pujade-
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips incomptum

description: Cynips incomptum (Kinsey, 1920) (Fig. 3) Andricus incomptum Kinsey, 1920: 306 Cynips incomptum (Kinsey) Pujade-Villar and Ferrer-Suay (2015: 8). Type material: ‘‘ San Luis Potosi, Mex., Kinsey cutex gall, 4.29.19 ’’, ‘‘ Andricus incomptus CO- TYPE’’ (red label), ‘‘ AMNH_IZC 00322871 ’’, ‘‘ LECTOTYPE Andricus incomptum Kinsey, 1920: 306 design. M. Ferrer-Suay 2016 ’’ (red label). Comments. According to the original description two female and 28 gall cotypes were deposited in the MCZ and in the author’s collection, and only a cotype gall in the AMNH. However, the female (cotype) was found in the Kinsey collection deposited in the AMNH and it is designated as lectotype and has been so labeled by the first author. This species was originally described as Andricus and was transferred to Cynips by Pujade- Villar and Ferrer-Suay (2015) because the head has no irradiating carinae and the ventral spine of hypopygium is wide with parallel sides, with an apical tuft of setae. Images of the lectotype and its labels are given in Fig. 3.
description: Published as part of Mar Ferrer- Suay, James M. Carpenter, Christine Lebeau & Juli Pujade- Villar, 2017, Designation Of Lectotypes For The Mexican Species Of Andricus Described By Alfred Kinsey And Comments About Some Generic Synonymies (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), pp. 29-34 in Entomologica Americana 123 (1) on pages 32-33, DOI: 10.1664/1947-5144-123.1-4.29, http://zenodo.org/record/1101129
description: {"references": ["Kinsey, A. C. 1920. New species and Synonymy of American Cynipidae. The Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 42: 293 - 317.", "Pujade-Villar, J. and Ferrer-Suay, M. 2015. Adjudicacio generica d'especies mexicanes d'ubicaciodubtosa descrites per Kinsey I comentaris sobre la fauna Mexicana (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini). Butlleti de la Institucio CAtalana d'Historia Natural 79: 7 - 14.", "Pujade-Villar, J., Jimenez Quiroz, E., Trejo Ramirez, O., Antonio Olivo, J. and Ferrer-Suay, M. 2016. Una nueva especie estadounidense introducida en Mexico: Andricus quercuslanigera (Ashmead, 1881) (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Entomologia mexicana 3: 602 - 608."]}
title: "Orco, Norandino e Lucina", Lanfranco Giovanni, inv. 016 (ITA/EN)
title: Scheda catalogo digitale Borghese
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iommelli, Antonio
name: Galleria Borghese
Publisher: name: Galleria Borghese
Year: 2024

description: Pubblicazione delle schede delle opere conservate nel museo ed estratte dal catalogo digitale di Galleria Borghese, nelle due versioni esistenti online, in italiano e inglese.

Collegamento al catalogo digitale:

ITA: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/

EN: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/en
The photo-detection system and double calorimetry in DUNE
Creators: name: Brunetti, Giulia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Data Science and Detector R&D
Neutrino Oscillations
Liquid Argon TPC
Energy Resolution
Calorimetry

description: Parallel Talk presented at the XX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes - Venice 23-27 October 2023

 

Abstract:

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), the next generation long-baseline neutrino experiment, comprises a suite of Near Detectors and four Far Detectors based on the Liquid Argon TPC technology which is enhanced by a powerful Photon Detection System (PDS) that records the scintillation light emitted in Argon. Besides providing the timing information for an event, which is necessary for reconstructing the drift coordinate of ionizing particle tracks, photon detectors can be effectively used for other purposes including calorimetric energy estimation. The two observables generated from energy deposition by particles in liquid Argon are charge and light. Therefore, a calorimetric measurement to determine the energy of neutrino beam events can be performed by exploiting the complementarity of the two.The visible energy can also be estimated by using charge information alone, however, only electrons escaping recombination and reaching the wire planes can be used so corrections must be applied for this loss. As charge and light are anti-correlated and their sum is directly proportional to the total energy deposited the advantage of using both is that the correction for recombination is no more necessary. When using the light information we profit as well from a detailed end-to-end simulation of our photodetection system. The presentation gives an overview of the DUNE PDS and the results obtained for calorimetric measurements in the DUNE horizontal-drift Far Detector by combining charge and light in pure liquid Argon.
Screening vs. Confinement in 1+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Gross, D. J.
name: Klebanov, I. R.
name: Matytsin, A. V.
name: Smilga, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, in 1+1 dimensional gauge theories, a heavy probe charge is screened by dynamical massless fermions both in the case when the source and the dynamical fermions belong to the same representation of the gauge group and, unexpectedly, in the case when the representation of the probe charge is smaller than the representation of the massless fermions. Thus, a fractionally charged heavy probe is screened by dynamical fermions of integer charge in the massless Schwinger model, and a colored probe in the fundamental representation is screened in $QCD_2$ with adjoint massless Majorana fermions. The screening disappears and confinement is restored as soon as the dynamical fermions are given a non-zero mass. For small masses, the string tension is given by the product of the light fermion mass and the fermion condensate with a known numerical coefficient. Parallels with 3+1 dimensional $QCD$ and supersymmetric gauge theories are discussed.
description: 29 pages, latex, no figures. slight change in the wording on page 2, references added
Aculus cheilophilanus Song, Xue 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aculus
Aculus cheilophilanus

description: Aculus cheilophilanus Song, Xue & Hong, 2009: 19
— Holotype female (NJAU, NJAUAcariEri994), from Salix cheilophila Schneid (Salicaceae), Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region, P. R. China.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Additional file 1: of The sequence of a male-specific genome region containing the sex determination switch in Aedes aegypti
Creators: name: Turner, Joe
name: Ritesh Krishna
name: Hof, Arjen VanâT
name: Sutton, Elizabeth
name: Matzen, Kelly
name: Darby, Alistair
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Alignment of the 207 kb BAC region to the corresponding region in the AaegL5 male reference assembly. Figure S2. Alignment of the 207 kb BAC region to chromosome 1 of the AaegL5 male reference assembly. Figure S3. PCR screening of the M locus gene Nix in male and female DNA of wild type Aedes aegypti strains. Figure S4. Intron size distribution in Aedes aegypti Liverpool reference genome AaegL3. (PDF 249 kb)
Fast and Robust Symmetric Image Registration Based on Distances Combining Intensity and Spatial Information
Creators: name: Öfverstedt, Johan
name: Lindblad, Joakim
name: Sladoje, Nataša
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intensity-based image registration approaches rely on similarity measures to guide the search for geometric correspondences with high affinity between images. The properties of the used measure are vital for the robustness and accuracy of the registration. In this study a symmetric, intensity interpolation-free, affine registration framework based on a combination of intensity and spatial information is proposed. The excellent performance of the framework is demonstrated on a combination of synthetic tests, recovering known transformations in the presence of noise, and real applications in biomedical and medical image registration, for both 2D and 3D images. The method exhibits greater robustness and higher accuracy than similarity measures in common use, when inserted into a standard gradient-based registration framework available as part of the open source Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit (ITK). The method is also empirically shown to have a low computational cost, making it practical for real applications. Source code is available.
description: 14 pages, 4 tables, 7 figures
High mode magnetohydrodynamic waves propagation in a twisted rotating jet emerging from a filament eruption
Creators: name: Zhelyazkov, Ivan
name: Chandra, Ramesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conditions under which high mode magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves propagating on a rotating jet emerging from the filament eruption on 2013 April 10--11 can became unstable against the Kelvin--Helmholtz instability (KHI). The evolution of jet indicates the blob like structure at its boundary which could be one of the observable features of the KHI development. We model the jet as a twisted rotating axially moving magnetic flux tube and explore the propagation characteristics of the running MHD modes on the basis of dispersion relations derived in the framework of the ideal magnetohydrodynamics. It is established that unstable MHD waves with wavelengths in the range of $12$--$15$~Mm and instability developing times from $1.5$ to $2.6$~min can be detected at the excitation of high mode MHD waves. The magnitude of the azimuthal mode number $m$ crucially depends upon the twist of the internal magnetic field. It is found that at slightly twisted magnetic flux tube the appropriate azimuthal mode number is $m = 16$ while in the case of a moderately twisted flux tube it is equal to $18$.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Влияние фитогенных препаратов на сохранность и динамику роста цыплят-бройлеров
Creators: name: Воробьева, Наталья
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: phytogenic feed supplements
phytogenic drugs
phytobiotics
chickens
broiler chickens
stock safety
meat productivity
фитогенные кормовые добавки
фитогенные препараты
фитобиотики
куры
цыплята-бройлеры
сохранность поголовья
мясная продуктивность

description: Journal of Agriculture and Environment, Выпуск 1 (41) 2024
Soft diffraction at the LHC and properties of the Pomeron
Creators: name: Khoze, V. A.
name: Martin, A. D.
name: Ryskin, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly describe a model for soft diffraction. The model description of ISR, SppbarS and Tevatron data, and the predictions of the total, elastic, single and double diffractive cross sections at the LHC can be found in the original paper. Here we address issues raised at Diffraction 2000, in particular concerning the nature of the resulting Pomeron trajectory.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, Latex
Resource-Led Growth – A Long-Term Perspective The Relevance of the 1870-1914 Experience for Today's Developing Economies
Creators: name: Findlay, Ronald
name: Lundahl, Mats
name: Findlay, Ronald
name: Lundahl, Mats
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: International Development

description: Resource-Led Growth - A Long-Term Perspective surveys the 1870-1914 experience of growth in resource-rich economies: the so-called regions of recent settlement, some tropical countries and some mineral-based export economies. First, three contrasting stylized views of resource-led development are presented. Thereafter the picture of international trade in primary products and the migration of production factors between 1870 and 1914 is sketched. The third section presents some models that may be used to analyse trade and factor movements in the context of resource-rich (staples) economies and provides some details of the experience of fifteen countries: Canada, the United States, Australia and Argentina among the regions of recent settlement, Brazil, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ceylon, Malaya, Burma, Siam and the Gold Coast in the tropical group, and Bolivia, Chile and South Africa among the mineral exporters.The essay concludes that the economies surveyed differ in their experiences, with the regions of recent settlement doing relatively better than the rest, among other things because their relatively larger per capita natural endowments made for higher per capita incomes and larger internal markets conducive to industrialization. It is also argued that the relevance of the 1870-1914 experience for today's developing countries is limited, because the characteristics of the world economy during the former period differ substantially from those of today and because it may be comparatively speaking more difficult for resource-rich countries to industrialize today than under circumstances resembling those of the 1870-1914 period. This problem is further compounded by a series of faulty policy choices in the past.
Doryctes Haliday 1836
Creators: name: Belokobylskij, S. A.
name: Ku, D. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Doryctes

description: Genus Doryctes Haliday, 1836
 Type species. Bracon obliteratus Nees, 1834.
description: Published as part of Belokobylskij, S. A. & Ku, D. - S., 2023, Some new braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in the fauna of Korean Peninsula, pp. 1-18 in Far Eastern Entomologist 483 on page 3, DOI: 10.25221/fee.483.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10134914
Additional file 4 of Circular RNA CDR1as disrupts the p53/MDM2 complex to inhibit Gliomagenesis
Creators: name: Lou, Jiacheng
name: Hao, Yuchao
name: Lin, Kefeng
name: Lyu, Yizhu
name: Chen, Meiwei
name: Wang, Han
name: Zou, Deyu
name: Jiang, Xuewen
name: Wang, Renchun
name: Jin, Di
name: Lam, Eric W.-F.
name: Shao, Shujuan
name: Liu, Quentin
name: Yan, Jinsong
name: Wang, Xiang
name: Chen, Puxiang
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Jin, Bilian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 4 Figure S3. CDR1as regulates sub-cellular distribution of p53 in U87MG cells. U87MG cells were transfected with different siCDR1as or siNC. After 48 h, cells were treated with MG132 for 4 h. Subsequently, cell fractionation assays (A) were performed for cytoplasmic and nuclear fraction of p53. Fractionation efficiency was validated by Western blot using antibodies specific to marker proteins of each fraction: GAPDH for cytoplasm and Histone 3 (H3) for nucleus. IF assays (B) were performed for sub-cellular localization of p53.
Aculus cuihuae Xue, Song
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aculus
Aculus cuihuae

description: Aculus cuihuae Xue, Song & Hong, 2008: 43
— Holotype female (NJAU), from Ribes sp. (Saxifragaceae), Cuihua Mountain, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China (34.98°N, 109.00°E, 901 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
On the Regulation of Telecommunications Markets
Creators: name: Holler, Manfred J.
name: Holler, Manfred J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: International Development

description: This paper discusses the theoretical concepts underlying recent developments in the regulation of telecommunications in Europe, the USA and developing countries with respect to efficiency and welfare. It focuses on analysing standardization problems, pricing rules and entry condition related to networks and network effects and derives preliminary policy recommendations for the telecommunications industry through a discussion of network models and related empirical evidence.
Kyrgyzstan A Case Study of Social Stratification
Creators: name: Mikhalev, Vladimir
name: Heinrich, Georges
name: Mikhalev, Vladimir
name: Heinrich, Georges
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: International Development

description: Kyrgyzstan is one of the poorer countries undergoing transition from a centrally planned to a market economy. Unlike its neighbour Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan followed a rather radical reform strategy, introduced liberal macroeconomic reforms and large-scale privatization. Having laid major foundations for a market economy these reforms have entailed high social costs and profound changes from largely egalitarian social structures to greater inequality and social stratification. Major social consequences of the transition include a decline in living standards for the majority, the appearance of unemployment, radical shifts in distribution of assets, increases in earnings inequality, changes in the welfare system associated with decline in major social benefits. These factors lead to re-ranking of relative income positions and social status of many social and professional groups. One of the most important outcomes has been increasing social distance between the 'winners' and 'losers' of the reforms.This paper analyses the process of social stratification and the social structure emerging in Kyrgyzstan in the course of transition. Macroeconomic policies, privatization, agrarian reforms and changes in social security regime are considered as determinants of social stratification together with other factors, such as social networks (the role of community and clan relationship), ethnicity, the strength and role of institutions.This paper further focuses on income inequality and examines transformation of the old and characteristics of the new social classes and groups: the new elite, the middle class and the poor. This analysis is based on original 1993 KPMS and 1997 LSMS data. One of the major conclusions of the study is that the country needs a strong income redistribution policies addressing the very high level of inequality and massive poverty which present a major challenge to successful transition and sustainable development.
Primordial Black Holes from the QCD axion
Creators: name: Ferrer, Francesc
name: Masso, Eduard
name: Panico, Giuliano
name: Pujolas, Oriol
name: Rompineve, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism to generate Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) which is independent of cosmological inflation and occurs slightly below the QCD phase transition. Our setup relies on the collapse of long-lived string-domain wall networks and is naturally realized in QCD axion models with domain wall number $N_{DW}>1$ and Peccei-Quinn symmetry broken after inflation. In our framework, dark matter is mostly composed of axions in the meV mass range along with a small fraction, $Ω_{\text{PBH}} \gtrsim 10^{-6} Ω_{\text{CDM}} $ of heavy $M \sim 10^4-10^7 M_\odot$ PBHs. The latter could play a role in alleviating some of the shortcomings of the $Λ$CDM model on sub-galactic scales. The scenario has distinct signatures in ongoing axion searches as well as gravitational wave observatories.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. v2: version accepted for publication in PRL
Цифровізація як фактор інтенсивного розвитку виробничого потенціалу підприємств будівельної індустрії
Creators: name: Садовяк, М. Б.
name: Мазник, Ю. І.
name: Секретар, І. В.
name: Старецький, А. О.
name: Волос, М. В.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: цифровізація, будівництво, BIM, хмарні сервіси, штучний інтелект, робототехніка, 3D-друк, будівельна індустрія

description: У статті досліджено сучасний стан та перспективи цифровізації підприємств будівельної індустрії. Виявлено, що цифровізація є ключовим фактором підвищення конкурентоспроможності та інтенсивного розвитку виробничого потенціалу будівельних компаній. Встановлено, що основними трендами світового ринку в цій сфері є впровадження BIM-технологій, хмарних сервісів, штучного інтелекту, робототехніки, 3D-друку тощо. Прогнозується, що попит на передові цифрові технології в будівництві буде й надалі зростати. В статті також розглянуто бар'єри, які можуть загальмувати цифрову трансформацію будівельної галузі в Україні. Зокрема, до них відносяться: низький рівень інвестицій у цифрові технології, нестача кваліфікованих кадрів, недосконалість законодавства та бюрократія.  Впровадження запропонованих у статті заходів сприятиме цифровізації будівельної індустрії України та інтенсивному розвитку її виробничого потенціалу.
International collaboration in SSH: looking further than the Web of Science.
Creators: name: Aspeslagh, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: bibliometrics
author affiliations
metadata
bibliographic metadata
SSH
social sciences
humanities

description: In 2019, a new parameter was added to the Flemish performance-based research funding system for universities to incorporate international collaboration in Flemish research publications. Therefore, the Flemish Academic Bibliographic Database forthe Social Sciences and Humanities (VABB-SHW), compiling academic SSH publications and serving as an instrument for funding distribution, required an extension with author affiliation data for all co- authored SSH publications. As less than half of the targeted VABB-SHW publications are included in the Web of Science (WoS), author affiliations had to be collected alternatively for the remaining publications (almost 25,000 for a ten-year time window). As a result, the implementation of the internationalization parameter not only led to data about Flemish international SSH collaboration outside the WoS, but also delivered a methodology for a multifaceted affiliation data collection operation.

The arrival of complementary author affiliation data enhances insight in international co- authorship in the Flemish academic SSH landscape. The nature of VABB-SHW – a strict differentiation between WoS and non-WoS publications - allows a mutual comparison on multiple levels, among them academic discipline, language and publication type. As the amount of international collaboration in SSH is much debated, author affiliation data for a broader range of publications, including those beyond the WoS, can now provide a more precise idea of the degree of international collaboration in terms of co-authorship.

The project showed that the retrieval of author affiliation data for non-WoS publications requires a multidimensional approach. Matching with alternative citation databases (Scopus, Crossref, …) is one component of the strategy, but by far the onlyone. Web searches, consulting university repositories, visiting academic libraries and even direct communication with authorsare necessary steps to obtain a comprehensive dataset. Furthermore, data retrieval goes hand in hand with consistent data registration: all affiliated organizations were mapped to unique (ROR) organization identifiers. Missing links were discovered as a substantial part of the organizations could not be coded with the available set of identifiers. A codification of the methodology, both for retrieval and registration, may contribute to assist future projects.
$Z_2$ as the Topological Origin of B+L Violation in the Hot Electroweak Theory
Creators: name: Axenides, Minos
name: Johansen, Andrei
name: Nielsen, Holger Bech
name: Tornkvist, Ola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space of static finite-energy configurations in the electroweak theory admits a $Z_2$ topological structure. More precisely, we show that this space contains two disconnected sectors of unstable gauge-Higgs fields odd under a properly defined generalized parity. This classification extends the description of baryon and lepton number violating electroweak processes to the symmetric phase of the theory. Configurations with odd pure-gauge behaviour at spatial infinity, such as the sphaleron, multisphalerons, electroweak strings as well as an infinite surface of their equivalents, have half-integer Chern-Simons number and mediate B+L violating processes in the early universe. Finite-energy configurations with even pure-gauge behaviour, such as the $S^*$ new sphaleron and electroweak strings, are topologically equivalent to the vacuum and are irrelevant for B+L violation. We discuss the possible formation of B+L violating quark-lepton condensates in the symmetric high-temperature phase of the electroweak theory.
description: LaTeX, 30 pages, 4 encapsulated postscript figures (included, uuencoded), uses epsf.tex. Title/references modified, minor stylistic changes
Aculus eupteleae Xue, Song
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aculus
Aculus eupteleae

description: Aculus eupteleae Xue, Song & Hong, 2008: 43
— Holotype female (NJAU), from Euptelea pleiospermum Hook. f. et Thoms. (Trochodendraceae), Longyuwan, Luanchuan County, Henan Province, P. R. China (33.70°N, 111.75°E, 1015 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING UAVS
Creators: name: Community Of Reviewers Of The International Research Journal
Publisher: name: Cifra LLC
Year: 2024
Subjects: irrigation
efficiency
aircraft
costs
agriculture
орошение
эффективность
летательный аппарат
затраты
сельское хозяйство

description: Journal of Agriculture and Environment, Выпуск 1 (41) 2024
High Curie temperature half metallic 2D M2Se3 (M = Co, Ni, and Pd) monolayers with superior mechanical flexibility
Creators: name: Lv, Peng
name: Tang, Gang
name: Yang, Chao
name: Deng, Jianming
name: Liu, Yanyu
name: Wang, Xueyun
name: Wang, Xianqiao
name: Hong, Jiawang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pursuing two-dimensional (2D) intrinsic ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature and great mechanical flexibility has attracted great interest in flexible spintronics. In the present work, we carried out a density functional theory (DFT) investigation on the 2D M2Se3 (M=Co, Ni and Pd) monolayers to understand their structural stabilities, electronic, magnetic and mechanical properties. Our results show that the Co2Se3 monolayer exhibits a fascinating half-metallic ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature (>700K). In addition, due to their unique buckling hinge-like structure, M2Se3 monolayers possess the large out-of-plane negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) and superior mechanical flexibility evidenced by their unusual critical strain two times greater than the well-known 2D materials. These findings imply that 2D M2Se3 family is the promising materials for the applications in the flexible and high-density spintronic nanodevices.
Particle interferometry, binary sources and oscillations in two-particle correlations
Creators: name: Csorgo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basics and the formalism of Bose-Einstein correlations is briefly reviewed. The invariant Buda-Lund form is summarized. Tools are presented that can be utilized in a model-independent search for non-Gaussian structuctures in the two-particle Bose-Einstein correlation functions. The binary source formalism of particle interferometry is presented and related to oscillations in the two-particle Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac correlation functions. The frequency of the observed oscillations in the NA49 two-proton correlation function in Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energies is explained with the help of the reconstructed space-time picture of particle production and the binary nature of the proton source in this reaction.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, final version, talk given at the IX International Workshop on Multiparticle Production (Torino 2000), to appear in Nucl Phys B. Proc suppl. Uses espcrc2.sty
Conobregma van Achterberg 1995
Creators: name: Belokobylskij, S. A.
name: Ku, D. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Conobregma

description: Key to subgenera of Conobregma
 1. Transverse carina between antennal socket and eye absent. Claw of middle leg simple. New World species...................................................... Conobregma (Conobregma s.str.)
 – Transverse carina between antennal socket and eye present and distinct. Claw of middle leg pectinate. Old World species............................................ Conobregma (Asiabregma)
description: Published as part of Belokobylskij, S. A. & Ku, D. - S., 2023, Some new braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in the fauna of Korean Peninsula, pp. 1-18 in Far Eastern Entomologist 483 on page 13, DOI: 10.25221/fee.483.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10134914
Additional file 1: of Effect of a home based, low intensity, physical exercise program in older adults dialysis patients: a secondary analysis of the EXCITE trial
Creators: name: Baggetta, Rossella
name: DâArrigo, Graziella
name: Torino, Claudia
name: ElHafeez, Samar
name: Manfredini, Fabio
name: Mallamaci, Francesca
name: Zoccali, Carmine
name: Tripepi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Within and between arms differences in hemodynamic and biochemical data. Table S2. Within and between arms differences in KDQOL-SF components (DOC 78Â kb)