cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Pharmacogenetics of chemotherapy treatment response and -toxicities in patients with osteosarcoma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Hurkmans, Evelien G. E.
name: Brand, Annouk C. A. M.
name: Verdonschot, Job A. J.
name: te Loo, D. Maroeska W. M.
name: Coenen, Marieke J. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S8. Characteristics and results of independent discovery and replication cohorts, studying genetic variants associated with treatment response in patients with osteosarcoma. Table S9. Characteristics and results of independent discovery and replication cohorts, studying genetic variants associated with doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. Table S10. Characteristics and results of independent discovery and replication cohorts, studying genetic variants associated with bone marrow- hepato- and nephrotoxicity after treatment with cisplatin, doxorubicin or methotrexate.
Additional file 2 of Genetics and biological characteristics of duck reoviruses isolated from ducks and geese in China
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaohong
name: Guo, Jing
name: Shen, Jinyan
name: Guan, Mengdi
name: Liu, Lili
name: Xie, Yujiao
name: Xu, Hongke
name: Wang, Mengjing
name: Ren, Anran
name: Li, Wenxi
name: Cong, Feng
name: Li, Xuyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Primers used for segment amplification and genome sequencing.
Production of exotic particles in electron-positron collisions
Creators: name: Sauter, Werner K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work is presented several results for cross sections of exotic particles production in electron-positron collisions in future linear electron-positron colliders. It is shown that the central production of exotic leptons, dilatons, radions, axions and technipions in this type of collision can be measurable for the predicted kinematic parameters for linear colliders.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Random Fluid Limit of an Overloaded Polling Model
Creators: name: Frolkova, Maria
name: Foss, Sergey
name: Zwart, Bert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 60K25, 60F17, Secondary 90B15, 90B22

description: In the present paper, we study the evolution of an overloaded cyclic polling model that starts empty. Exploiting a connection with multitype branching processes, we derive fluid asymptotics for the joint queue length process. Under passage to the fluid dynamics, the server switches between the queues infinitely many times in any finite time interval causing frequent oscillatory behavior of the fluid limit in the neighborhood of zero. Moreover, the fluid limit is random. Additionally, we suggest a method that establishes finiteness of moments of the busy period in an M/G/1 queue.
description: 36 pages, 2 pictures
Additional file 1 of Effects of a remotely supervised physical training program combined with cognitive training for older individuals at increased risk of clinical-functional vulnerability: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Berní, Franciele Costa
name: Kanitz, Ana Carolina
name: Miranda, Camila
name: de Oliveira, Dener Budziarek
name: Bergamin, Marco
name: Bullo, Valentina
name: Schaun, Gustavo Zaccaria
name: Alberton, Cristine Lima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Calculation of the electron two-slit experiment using a quantum mechanical variational principle
Creators: name: Harrison, Alan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nonlocal relativistic variational principle (VP) has recently been proposed as an alternative to the Dirac wave equation of standard quantum mechanics. We apply that principle to the electron two-slit experiment. The detection system is modelled as a screen made of atoms, any one of which can be excited by the incident electron, but we avoid restricting the detection mechanism further. The VP is shown to predict that, at the time the electron reaches the screen, its wavefunction will be localized to the neighborhood of a single atom, resulting in a position-type measurement. In an ensemble of such experiments ("identically prepared" except that the initial phase of the wavefunction--the hidden variable in the VP formulation--is sampled over the expected uniform distribution), the distribution of measured positions will reproduce the interference pattern predicted by the Dirac equation. We also demonstrate that with a detection system designed fundamentally to detect the electron's transverse wavelength rather than its position, the VP predicts that one such mode will be detected, that is, a wavelength measurement will result. Finally, it is shown that these results are unchanged in the "delayed choice" variant of the experiment.
description: This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication in Physica Scripta T. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The definitive publisher-authenticated version will be available in the near future
Burgen als Ausdruck ihrer Landschaft und ihrer Zeit - Versuch einer geographisch-historischen Grundlegung
Creators: name: Weber, Hans H.
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 1 (1962): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 4 of ST6GALNAC4 promotes hepatocellular carcinogenesis by inducing abnormal glycosylation
Creators: name: Man, Da
name: Jiang, Yifan
name: Zhang, Deguo
name: Wu, Jingjing
name: Ding, Bo
name: Liu, Hanqing
name: Xu, Guangming
name: Lu, Jiahua
name: Ru, Junnan
name: Tong, Rongliang
name: Zheng, Shusheng
name: Chen, Diyu
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S1. The association between candidate genes and prognosis in HCC.
Deutsche Burgenvereinigung
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 1 (1962): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Using LSTM for the Prediction of Disruption in ADITYA Tokamak
Creators: name: Agarwal, Aman
name: Mishra, Aditya
name: Sharma, Priyanka
name: Jain, Swati
name: Ranjan, Sutapa
name: Manchanda, Ranjana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Major disruptions in tokamak pose a serious threat to the vessel and its surrounding pieces of equipment. The ability of the systems to detect any behavior that can lead to disruption can help in alerting the system beforehand and prevent its harmful effects. Many machine learning techniques have already been in use at large tokamaks like JET and ASDEX, but are not suitable for ADITYA, which is comparatively small. Through this work, we discuss a new real-time approach to predict the time of disruption in ADITYA tokamak and validate the results on an experimental dataset. The system uses selected diagnostics from the tokamak and after some pre-processing steps, sends them to a time-sequence Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network. The model can make the predictions 12 ms in advance at less computation cost that is quick enough to be deployed in real-time applications.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
Creators: name: Wang, Yazhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computation and quantum information are of great current interest in computer science, mathematics, physical sciences and engineering. They will likely lead to a new wave of technological innovations in communication, computation and cryptography. As the theory of quantum physics is fundamentally stochastic, randomness and uncertainty are deeply rooted in quantum computation, quantum simulation and quantum information. Consequently quantum algorithms are random in nature, and quantum simulation utilizes Monte Carlo techniques extensively. Thus statistics can play an important role in quantum computation and quantum simulation, which in turn offer great potential to revolutionize computational statistics. While only pseudo-random numbers can be generated by classical computers, quantum computers are able to produce genuine random numbers; quantum computers can exponentially or quadratically speed up median evaluation, Monte Carlo integration and Markov chain simulation. This paper gives a brief review on quantum computation, quantum simulation and quantum information. We introduce the basic concepts of quantum computation and quantum simulation and present quantum algorithms that are known to be much faster than the available classic algorithms. We provide a statistical framework for the analysis of quantum algorithms and quantum simulation.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/11-STS378 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Nachrichten des österreichischen Burgenvereins
Creators: name: B., [?]
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 2 (1962): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 1 of A radiomics-based deep learning approach to predict progression free-survival after tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Lu, Chia-Feng
name: Liao, Chien-Yi
name: Chao, Heng-Sheng
name: Chiu, Hwa-Yen
name: Wang, Ting-Wei
name: Lee, Yen
name: Chen, Jyun-Ru
name: Shiao, Tsu-Hui
name: Chen, Yuh-Min
name: Wu, Yu-Te
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The formulae for the calculation of primary radiomic features. Table S2. Grid search results of DeepSurv hyper-parameters. Table S3. Comparisons of clinical characteristics between training and test sets. Table S4. Characteristics of clinical laboratory test. Table S5. Identified features for the model training in each DeepSurv model. Figure S1. The architecture of applied DeepSurv model. Figure S2. Schematic diagram of predictive risk-of-progression period in DeepSurv model.
Biregular cages of girth five
Creators: name: Abreu, M.
name: Araujo-Pardo, G.
name: Balbuena, C.
name: Labbate, D.
name: Lopez-Chavez, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $2 \le r < m$ and $g$ be positive integers. An $({r,m};g)$--graph} (or biregular graph) is a graph with degree set ${r,m}$ and girth $g$, and an $({r,m};g)$-cage (or biregular cage) is an $({r,m};g)$-graph of minimum order $n({r,m};g)$. If $m=r+1$, an $({r,m};g)$-cage is said to be a semiregular cage. In this paper we generalize the reduction and graph amalgam operations from M. Abreu, G. Araujo-Pardo, C. Balbuena, D. Labbate (2011) on the incidence graphs of an affine and a biaffine plane obtaining two new infinite families of biregular cages and two new semiregular cages. The constructed new families are $({r,2r-3};5)$-cages for all $r=q+1$ with $q$ a prime power, and $({r,2r-5};5)$-cages for all $r=q+1$ with $q$ a prime. The new semiregular cages are constructed for r=5 and 6 with 31 and 43 vertices respectively.
Restaurierung und Neugestaltung des Eutiner Schlosses / Anzeigen der Deutschen Burgenvereinigung Dezember 1963
Creators: name: Rudloff, Dieter
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 4, Nr. 2 (1963): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 3 of Genetics and biological characteristics of duck reoviruses isolated from ducks and geese in China
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaohong
name: Guo, Jing
name: Shen, Jinyan
name: Guan, Mengdi
name: Liu, Lili
name: Xie, Yujiao
name: Xu, Hongke
name: Wang, Mengjing
name: Ren, Anran
name: Li, Wenxi
name: Cong, Feng
name: Li, Xuyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Sequence homology of the genes (S1, S2, S3, S4, M1, M2, M3, L1, L2, and L3) of the duck reoviruses identified in this study.
Geschichte eines ostholsteinischen Gutshauses Waterneverstorff in Ostholstein, 1390-1963
Creators: name: Waldersee, Isabel
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 4, Nr. 2 (1963): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Ice Sheets in EC-Earth and AWI-ESM (WP3 EO Workshop)
Creators: name: Rodehacke, Christian
name: Yang, Shuting
name: Giersch, Andrea
name: Madsen, Marianne S.
name: Ackermann, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This presentation was held at the OCEAN:ICE WP3 EO Workshop exploring Antarctic fluxes in observations and climate and ice sheet models. The workshop took place in Copenhagen, Denmark from the 23rd to 24th of May in 2023. Christian Rodehacke delivered his presentation on May 23rd, 2023 during Session 2 of the workshop, Modelling Ice, Atmosphere and Ocean Processes in Antarctica.
ESTIMATION OF STATURE FROM FOOT ANTHROPOMETRY AMONGST POPULATION OF NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION
Creators: name: ANSHUL SAXENA
name: KHUSHI RATHI
name: ROHIT BHARTI
name: ANKITA KAKKAR
name: POOJA RASTOGI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Identification, Stature, Foot Anthropometry, Regression Analysis

description: Abstract
Stature is one of the major parameters for ascertaining the identity of an individual. Mathematical correlation of extremities to the overall stature has been an established method of estimation of height for unidentified individuals. In the present study 200 individuals of either sex, above the age of 18 years were studied and their foot dimensions were correlated with overall stature. No significant differences were noted in the measurements of right and left sides, in the same individual. Regression analysis was carried out and formulae were developed for stature estimation. Comparisons were made with different regional studies, and it was concluded that with varying statures in different populations, region specific studies need to be carried out for every population group.
Additional file 4 of Genetics and biological characteristics of duck reoviruses isolated from ducks and geese in China
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaohong
name: Guo, Jing
name: Shen, Jinyan
name: Guan, Mengdi
name: Liu, Lili
name: Xie, Yujiao
name: Xu, Hongke
name: Wang, Mengjing
name: Ren, Anran
name: Li, Wenxi
name: Cong, Feng
name: Li, Xuyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Phylogenetic trees of the genes (S1, S2, S3, S4, M1, M2, M3, L1, L2, and L3) of the duck reoviruses. The full-length sequences of each gene segment of the viruses were first aligned by MEGA 7.0, and a maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree was constructed via IQ-TREE with 1000 ultrafast bootstrap replicates. S1, 1568 nt; S2, 1251 nt (16-1266); S3, 1104 nt (31-1134); S4, 1104 nt (24-1127); M1, 2199 nt (14-2212); M2, 2028 nt (30-2057); M3, 1908 nt (25-1932); L1, 3882 nt (22-3903); L2, 3780 nt (15-3794); L3, 3858 nt (13-3870).
Proceedings First Workshop on Synthesis
Creators: name: Peled, Doron
name: Schewe, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.2.2

description: This volume contains the proceedings of the First Workshop on Synthesis (SYNT 2012). The workshop is held is held in Berkeley, California, on June 6th and 7th, as a satellite event to the 24th International Conference on Computer Aided Verification (CAV 2012). SYNT aims at bringing together and providing an open platform for researchers interested in synthesis.
Additional file 1 of “I tried to get help about my addiction but he just gave me tablets:” male Aboriginal drug and alcohol rehabilitation clients’ experiences and preferences speaking about substance use in primary care
Creators: name: Farnbach, Sara
name: Fernando, Jamie
name: Coyte, Joe
name: Simms, Matthew
name: Hackett, Maree L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Anerkennung und Dank. Landeskonservator Prof. Dr. Oskar Karpa gestorben
Creators: name: Kiesow, Gottfried
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 4, Nr. 2 (1963): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Ideal regularization of the Coulomb singularity in exact exchange by Wigner-Seitz truncated interactions: towards chemical accuracy in non-trivial systems
Creators: name: Sundararaman, Ravishankar
name: Arias, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid density functionals show great promise for chemically-accurate first principles calculations, but their high computational cost limits their application in non-trivial studies, such as exploration of reaction pathways of adsorbents on periodic surfaces. One factor responsible for their increased cost is the dense Brillouin-zone sampling necessary to accurately resolve an integrable singularity in the exact exchange energy. We analyze this singularity within an intuitive formalism based on Wannier-function localization and analytically prove Wigner-Seitz truncation to be the ideal method for regularizing the Coulomb potential in the exchange kernel. We show that this method is limited only by Brillouin-zone discretization errors in the Kohn-Sham orbitals, and hence converges the exchange energy exponentially with the number of k-points used to sample the Brillouin zone for all but zero-temperature metallic systems. To facilitate the implementation of this method, we develop a general construction for the plane-wave Coulomb kernel truncated on the Wigner-Seitz cell in one, two or three lattice directions. We compare several regularization methods for the exchange kernel in a variety of real systems including low-symmetry crystals and low-dimensional materials. We find that our Wigner-Seitz truncation systematically yields the best k-point convergence for the exchange energy of all these systems and delivers an accuracy to hybrid functionals comparable to semi-local and screened-exchange functionals at identical k-point sets.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 5 of Genetics and biological characteristics of duck reoviruses isolated from ducks and geese in China
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaohong
name: Guo, Jing
name: Shen, Jinyan
name: Guan, Mengdi
name: Liu, Lili
name: Xie, Yujiao
name: Xu, Hongke
name: Wang, Mengjing
name: Ren, Anran
name: Li, Wenxi
name: Cong, Feng
name: Li, Xuyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Pathological lesions in the bursa of Fabricius and the thymus of inoculated chickens.
Computation and application of generalized linear mixed model derivatives using lme4
Creators: name: Wang, Ting
name: Graves, Benjamin
name: Rosseel, Yves
name: Merkle, Edgar C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Maximum likelihood estimation of generalized linear mixed models(GLMMs) is difficult due to marginalization of the random effects. Computing derivatives of a fitted GLMM's likelihood (with respect to model parameters) is also difficult, especially because the derivatives are not by-products of popular estimation algorithms. In this paper, we describe GLMM derivatives along with a quadrature method to efficiently compute them, focusing on lme4 models with a single clustering variable. We describe how psychometric results related to IRT are helpful for obtaining these derivatives, as well as for verifying the derivatives' accuracies. After describing the derivative computation methods, we illustrate the many possible uses of these derivatives, including robust standard errors, score tests of fixed effect parameters, and likelihood ratio tests of non-nested models. The derivative computation methods and applications described in the paper are all available in easily-obtained R packages.
Wir sorgen uns - wir klagen an!
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 5, Nr. 2 (1964): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Schrifttum der Burgenkunde. Buchbesprechungen und Schrifttums-Nachweisungen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 5, Nr. 2 (1964): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 1 of Dental arch spatial changes after premature loss of first primary molars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of split-mouth studies
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingzi
name: Jin, Hua
name: Li, Xiaoning
name: Qin, Xiurong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1. List of excluded studies with the reasons for exclusion (n = 6).
Matroids over Skew Tracts
Creators: name: Su, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Matroids over tracts provide an algebraic framework simultaneously generalizing the notions of matroids, oriented matroids, and valuated matroids, presented by Baker and Bowler. Pendavingh partially extended this theory to skew hyperfields and presented a new axiom system in terms of quasi-Plücker coordinates. We present a theory of matroids over skew tracts, which generalizes both the theory of matroids over tracts and the theory of weak matroids over skew hyperfields developed by Pendavingh. We give several cryptomorphic axiom systems for such matroids in terms of circuits, quasi-Plücker coordinates and dual pairs.
Zur Burgen- und Stadtkernforschung zwischen Harz und Oder / Nachrichten über Burgen und Schlösser
Creators: name: Mrusek, Hans-Joachim
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 6, Nr. 2 (1965): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Defect Conformal Blocks from Appell Functions
Creators: name: Buric, Ilija
name: Schomerus, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a group theoretical formalism to study correlation functions in defect conformal field theory, with multiple insertions of bulk and defect fields. This formalism is applied to construct the defect conformal blocks for three-point functions of scalar fields. Starting from a configuration with one bulk and one defect field, for which the correlation function is determined by conformal symmetry, we explore two possibilities, adding either one additional defect or bulk field. In both cases it is possible to express the blocks in terms of classical hypergeometric functions, though the case of two bulk and one defect field requires Appell's function $F_4$.
description: v2: matches published version + two typos corrected
Additional file 2 of Effects of habit formation interventions on physical activity habit strength: meta-analysis and meta-regression
Creators: name: Ma, Haoming
name: Wang, Aoqi
name: Pei, Runyuan
name: Piao, Meihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Convergence rates of Gibbs measures with degenerate minimum
Creators: name: Bras, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study convergence rates for Gibbs measures, with density proportional to $e^{-f(x)/t}$, as $t \rightarrow 0$ where $f : \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ admits a unique global minimum at $x^\star$. We focus on the case where the Hessian is not definite at $x^\star$. We assume instead that the minimum is strictly polynomial and give a higher order nested expansion of $f$ at $x^\star$, which depends on every coordinate. We give an algorithm yielding such a decomposition if the polynomial order of $x^\star$ is no more than $8$, in connection with Hilbert's $17^{\text{th}}$ problem. However, we prove that the case where the order is $10$ or higher is fundamentally different and that further assumptions are needed. We then give the rate of convergence of Gibbs measures using this expansion. Finally we adapt our results to the multiple well case.
description: 25 pages
Collective quantum coherent oscillations in a globally coupled array of qubits
Creators: name: Volkov, P. A.
name: Fistul, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a theoretical study of coherent collective quantum dynamic effects in an array of N qubits (two-level systems) incorporated into a low-dissipation resonant cavity. Individual qubits are characterized by energy level differences $Δ_i$ and we take into account a spread of parameters $Δ_i$. Non-interacting qubits display coherent quantum beatings with N different frequencies, i.e. $ω_i=Δ_i/\hbar$ . Virtual emission and absorption of cavity photons provides a long-range interaction between qubits. In the presence of such interaction we analyze quantum correlation functions of individual qubits $C_i(t)$ to obtain two collective quantum-mechanical coherent oscillations, characterized by frequencies $ω_1=\barΔ/\hbar$ and $ω_2=\tildeω_R$, where $\tildeω_R$ is the resonant frequency of the cavity renormalized by interaction. The amplitude of these oscillations can be strongly enhanced in the resonant case when $ω_1 \simeq ω_2$.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of Dental arch spatial changes after premature loss of first primary molars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of split-mouth studies
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingzi
name: Jin, Hua
name: Li, Xiaoning
name: Qin, Xiurong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2: Table S2. Interexaminer and intraexaminer Kappa values for article identification and screening, data extraction, and quality assessment.
Quasiparticles and $Z(N)-$ lines in Hot Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: Ruggieri, Marco
name: Alba, Paolo
name: Castorina, Paolo
name: Plumari, Salvatore
name: Ratti, Claudia
name: Greco, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we review, the quasiparticle description of the hot Yang-Mills theories, in which the quasiparticles propagate in (and interact with) a background field related to Z(N)-lines. We compare the present description with a more common one in which the effects of the Z(N)-lines are neglected. We show that it is possible to take into account the nonperturbative effects at the confinement transition temperature even without a divergent quasiparticle mass.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Talk given at QCD@Work 2012, 18-21 June 2012, Lecce (Italy)
Additional file 3 of Mapping of a major QTL for increased robustness and detection of genome assembly errors in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
Creators: name: Shen, Xueyan
name: Niu, Yong Chao
name: Uichanco, Joseph Angelo V.
name: Phua, Norman
name: Bhandare, Pranjali
name: Thevasagayam, Natascha May
name: Prakki, Sai Rama Sridatta
name: Orbán, László
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S5. Six sequences showing mis-matches between the specific LGs and their corresponding chromosomes by checking syntenic relationships of SNPs in each linkage group with its corresponding chromosome. Table S6. Summary of all mis-assembled sequences, including four unitigs and 16 scaffolds identified by the ddRAD map.
On the Signature of a Path in an Operator Algebra
Creators: name: Bellingeri, Carlo
name: Gilliers, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18M60, 18M80, 60L10, 46L89

description: We introduce a class of operators associated with the signature of a smooth path $X$ with values in a $C^{\star}$ algebra $\mathcal{A}$. These operators serve as the basis of Taylor expansions of solutions to controlled differential equations of interest in noncommutative probability. They are defined by fully contracting iterated integrals of $X$, seen as tensors, with the product of $\mathcal{A}$. Were it considered that partial contractions should be included, we explain how these operators yield a trajectory on a group of representations of a combinatorial Hopf monoid. To clarify the role of partial contractions, we build an alternative group-valued trajectory whose increments embody full-contractions operators alone. We obtain therefore a notion of signature, which seems more appropriate for noncommutative probability.
Additional file 3 of Dental arch spatial changes after premature loss of first primary molars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of split-mouth studies
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingzi
name: Jin, Hua
name: Li, Xiaoning
name: Qin, Xiurong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3: Figure S1. Begg’s test of space changes (D/D + E) and dental arch changes after premature loss of the first primary molar. (A) D + E space changes in the maxilla on the extraction side. (A) D + E space changes in the maxilla on the extraction side. (B) D space changes in the mandible on the extraction side. (C) D + E space changes in the mandible on the extraction side. (D) D + E space differences in the maxilla between the extraction and control sides. (E) D space differences in the mandible between the extraction and control sides. (F) D + E space differences in the mandible between the extraction and control sides. (G) Arch width of the maxilla. (H) Arch length of the maxilla. (I) Arch perimeter of the maxilla. (J) Arch width of the mandible. (K) Arch length of the mandible. (L) Arch perimeter of the mandible. Begg’s test indicated that there was no obvious heterogeneity among the included studies.
Additional file 1 of Dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH)-style diet in association with gastroesophageal reflux disease in adolescents
Creators: name: Beigrezaei, Sara
name: Sasanfar, Bahareh
name: Nafei, Zahra
name: Behniafard, Nasrin
name: Aflatoonian, Majid
name: Salehi-Abargouei, Amin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Investigating the role of strangeness in baryon$-$antibaryon annihilation at the LHC
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Annihilation dynamics plays a fundamental role in the baryon$-$antibaryon interaction (B$-\rm{\overline{B}}$) at low-energy and its strength and range are crucial in the assessment of possible baryonic bound states. Experimental data on annihilation cross sections are available for the p$-\rm{\overline{p}}$ system but not in the low relative momentum region. Data regarding the B$-\rm{\overline{B}}$ interaction with strange degrees of freedom are extremely scarce, hence the modeling of the annihilation contributions is mainly based on nucleon$-$antinucleon (N$-\rm{\overline{N}}$) results, when available. In this letter we present a measurement of the p$-\rm{\overline{p}}$, p$-\overlineΛ\oplus\rm{\overline{p}}-Λ$ and $Λ-\overlineΛ$ interaction using correlation functions in the relative momentum space in high-multiplicity triggered pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV recorded by ALICE at the LHC. In the p$-\rm{\overline{p}}$ system the couplings to the mesonic channels in different partial waves are extracted by adopting a coupled-channel approach with recent $χ\rm{EFT}$ potentials. The inclusion of these inelastic channels provides good agreement with the data, showing a significant presence of the annihilation term down to zero momentum. Predictions obtained using the Lednický$-$Lyuboshits formula and scattering parameters obtained from heavy-ion collisions, hence mainly sensitive to elastic processes, are compared with the experimental p$-\overlineΛ\oplus\rm{\overline{p}}-Λ$ and $Λ-\overlineΛ$ correlations. The model describes the $Λ-\overlineΛ$ data and underestimates the p$-\overlineΛ\oplus\rm{\overline{p}}-Λ$ data in the region of momenta below 200 MeV/$c$. The observed deviation indicates a different contribution of annihilation channels to the two systems containing strange hadrons.
description: 22 pages, 6 captioned figures, authors from page 17, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/7075 (with ROR in author list xml file for inspire)
Nachtrag zu dem Aufsatz: Hans Reuther, Deutsche Burgen- und Schloßmodelle (B. u. S. 1974/II, S. 104-114)
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 16, Nr. 1 (1975): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Die Deutsche Burgenvereinigung e.V. - Zur Erhaltung der historischen Wehr- und Wohnbauten - gegründet 1899
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 16, Nr. 1 (1975): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Special transformations for pentamode acoustic cloaking
Creators: name: Gokhale, Nachiket H.
name: Cipolla, Jeffrey L.
name: Norris, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The acoustic cloaking theory of Norris (2008) permits considerable freedom in choosing the transformation function f from physical to virtual space. The standard process for defining cloak materials is to first define f and then evaluate whether the materials are practically realizable. In this paper, this process is inverted by defining desirable material properties and then deriving the appropriate transformations which guarantee the cloaking effect. Transformations are derived which result in acoustic cloaks with special properties such as 1) constant density 2) constant radial stiffness 3) constant tangential stiffness 4) power-law density 5) power-law radial stiffness 6) power-law tangential stiffness 7) minimal elastic anisotropy.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
Creators: name: Boguslavski, Kirill
name: Lappi, Tuomas
name: Mace, Mark
name: Schlichting, Sören
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a method to obtain fermion spectral functions non-perturbatively in a non-Abelian gauge theory with high occupation numbers of gauge fields. After recovering the free field case, we extract the spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma close to its non-thermal fixed point, i.e., in a self-similar regime of the non-equilibrium dynamics. We find good agreement with hard loop perturbation theory for medium-induced masses, dispersion relations and quasiparticle residues. We also extract the full momentum dependence of the damping rate of the collective excitations.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures; v2: minor revision, data and plot files attached, published in Phys. Lett. B
Uncovering the magnetic environment of our solar system
Creators: name: Ben-Jaffel, Lotfi
name: Ratkiewicz, Romana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since its formation 4.6 billion years ago, our solar system has most likely crossed numerous magnetized interstellar clouds and bubbles of different sizes and contents on its path through the Milky Way. Having a reference model for how the heliosphere and interstellar winds interact is critical for understanding our current Galactic environment, and it requires untangling the roles of two major actors: the time-variable solar wind and the local interstellar magnetic field. Numerical simulations predict a distortion of the heliosphere caused by both solar wind anisotropy and interstellar magnetic field orientation. However, model comparison to deep space probes' measurements led to contradictory reports by Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 of both several crossings of the solar wind's termination shock and of the strength of the local interstellar field, with values ranging from 1.8 to 5.7 μG. Here, we show that Voyager 1 & 2 plasma, fields, and Lyman-α sky background measurements, as well as space observations of high-energy particles of heliospheric origin, may all be explained by a rather weak interstellar field 2.2 +/- 0.1 μG pointing from Galactic coordinates (l,b) \sim (28, 52)+/- 3°. For the 2000 epoch Ulysses-based helium parameters assumed thus far, the interstellar bow shock must exist. By contrast, using the 2010 epoch IBEX-based He parameters and a stronger magnetic field leads to a plasma configuration that is not consistent with the Voyagers TS crossings. For the newly proposed interstellar He parameters, more simulations are required before one may determine whether the interstellar bow shock truly does disappear under those assumptions.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, in press in Astron. & Astrophys
Quantum key distribution based on orthogonal state encoding
Creators: name: Shu, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum key distribution(QKD) is one of the most significant areas in quantum information theory. For nearly four decades, substantial QKD schemes are developed. In early years, the security of QKD protocols is depend on switching different bases, namely based on non-orthogonal state encoding. The most famous example is the BB84 protocol. Later, other techniques were developed for orthogonal state encoding. Examples of such protocols include the GV protocol and order-rearrangement protocols. In this paper, we present two QKD protocols based on orthogonal state encoding. One of them does not need to employ order-rearrangement techniques while the other needs to. We provide analyses for them, demonstrating that they are highly efficient when considering consumptions of both qubits and classical bits. Furthermore, the employment of maximally entangled states could be less than previous ones and so the measurement efficiency could be increased. We also modify the protocols for implementing in noisy channels by applying the testing state method.
description: 19 pages
Historisches Portrait der Stadt Caen und ihrer Baudenkmäler (gekürzt, übersetzt von Werner Meyer)
Creators: name: Musset, Lucien
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 16, Nr. 2 (1975): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 4 of Dental arch spatial changes after premature loss of first primary molars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of split-mouth studies
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingzi
name: Jin, Hua
name: Li, Xiaoning
name: Qin, Xiurong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4: Figure S2. Egger’s test of space changes (D/D + E) and dental arch changes after premature loss of the first primary molar. (A) D + E space changes in the maxilla on the extraction side. (B) D space changes in the mandible on the extraction side. (C) D + E space changes in the mandible on the extraction side. (D) D + E space differences in the maxilla between the extraction and control sides. (E) D space differences in the mandible between the extraction and control sides. (F) D + E space differences in the mandible between the extraction and control sides. (G) Arch width in the maxilla. (H) Arch length of the maxilla. (I) Arch perimeter of the maxilla. (J) Arch width of the mandible. (K) Arch length of the mandible. (L) Arch perimeter of the mandible. Egger’s test indicated that there was no obvious heterogeneity among the included studies.
Additional file 5 of Dental arch spatial changes after premature loss of first primary molars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of split-mouth studies
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingzi
name: Jin, Hua
name: Li, Xiaoning
name: Qin, Xiurong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5: The PRISMA checklist of this systematic review and meta-analysis
Structural short-range forces between solid-melt interfaces
Creators: name: Spatschek, Robert
name: Adland, Ari
name: Karma, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict the structural interaction of crystalline solid-melt interfaces using amplitude equations which are derived from classical density functional theory or phase-field-crystal modeling. The solid ordering decays exponentially on the scale of the interface thickness at solid-melt interfaces; the overlap of two such profiles leads to a short range interaction, which is mainly carried by the longest-range density waves, which can facilitate grain boundary premelting. We calculate the tail of these interactions, depending on the relative translation of the two crystals fully analytically and predict the interaction potential, and compare it to numerical simulations. For grain boundaries the interaction is predicted to decay twice faster as for two crystals without misorientation.