cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A pore-scale model for permeable biofilm: numerical simulations and laboratory experiments
Creators: name: Landa-Marbán, David
name: Liu, Na
name: Pop, Iuliu Sorin
name: Kumar, Kundan
name: Pettersson, Per
name: Bødtker, Gunhild
name: Skauge, Tormod
name: Radu, Florin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we derive a pore-scale model for permeable biofilm formation in a two-dimensional pore. The pore is divided in two phases: water and biofilm. The biofilm is assumed to consist of four components: water, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), active bacteria, and dead bacteria. The flow of water is modeled by the Stokes equation whereas a diffusion-convection equation is involved for the transport of nutrients. At the water/biofilm interface, nutrient transport and shear forces due to the water flux are considered. In the biofilm, the Brinkman equation for the water flow, transport of nutrients due to diffusion and convection, displacement of the biofilm components due to reproduction/dead of bacteria, and production of EPS are considered. A segregated finite element algorithm is used to solve the mathematical equations. Numerical simulations are performed based on experimentally determined parameters. The stress coefficient is fitted to the experimental data. To identify the critical model parameters, a sensitivity analysis is performed. The Sobol sensitivity indices of the input parameters are computed based on uniform perturbation by $\pm 10 \%$ of the nominal parameter values. The sensitivity analysis confirms that the variability or uncertainty in none of the parameters should be neglected.
Theory of dressed states in quantum optics
Creators: name: Frasca, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dual Dyson series [M.Frasca, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 58}, 3439 (1998)], is used to develop a general perturbative method for the study of atom-field interaction in quantum optics. In fact, both Dyson series and its dual, through renormalization group methods to remove secular terms from the perturbation series, give the opportunity of a full study of the solution of the Schrödinger equation in different ranges of the parameters of the given hamiltonian. In view of recent experiments with strong laser fields, this approach seems well-suited to give a clarification and an improvement of the applications of the dressed states as currently done through the eigenstates of the atom-field interaction, showing that these are just the leading order of the dual Dyson series when the Hamiltonian is expressed in the interaction picture. In order to exploit the method at the best, a study is accomplished of the well-known Jaynes-Cummings model in the rotating wave approximation, whose exact solution is known, comparing the perturbative solutions obtained by the Dyson series and its dual with the same approximations obtained by Taylor expanding the exact solution. Finally, a full perturbative study of high-order harmonic generation is given obtaining, through analytical expressions, a clear account of the power spectrum using a two-level model, even if the method can be successfully applied to a more general model that can account for ionization too. The analysis shows that to account for the power spectrum it is needed to go to first order in the perturbative analysis. The spectrum obtained gives a way to measure experimentally the shift of the energy levels of the atom interacting with the laser field by looking at the shifting of hyper-Raman lines.
description: Revtex, 17 pages
PROTEIN AND ORGANIC RESIDUE (FTIR) ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES FROM SITES EFOO 146 AND EGOP 5 FOR THE KEYSTONE PIPELINE PROJECT, SOUTHERN ALBERTA, CANADA
Creators: name: Yost, Chad
name: Logan, Melissa K.
Year: 2009
Subjects: Southern Alberta
Alberta (State / Territory)
Canada (Country)
EfOo 146
EgOp 5
Chipped Stone
Sediment
Protein Residue Analysis
09-133
CIEP Analysis
FTIR Analysis
organic residue analysis
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: Five lithic artifacts and three hearth fill samples from sites EfOo 146 and EgOp 5, discovered during the Keystone Pipeline Project in southern Alberta, Canada were submitted for protein and/or organic residue analyses (Table 1). A single hearth sample from site EfOo 146 was examined for organic residues using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), while ten samples were tested for organic residues and/or protein residues using immunoelectrophoresis.
One-dimensional quasicrystals with power-law hopping
Creators: name: Deng, X.
name: Ray, S.
name: Sinha, S.
name: Shlyapnikov, G. V.
name: Santos, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional quasi-periodic systems with power-law hopping, $1/r^a$, differ from both the standard Aubry-Azbel-Harper (AAH) model and from power-law systems with uncorrelated disorder. Whereas in the AAH model all single-particle states undergo a transition from ergodic to localized at a critical quasi-disorder strength, short-range power-law hops with $a>1$ can result in mobility edges. Interestingly, there is no localization for long-range hops with $a\leq 1$, in contrast to the case of uncorrelated disorder. Systems with long-range hops are rather characterized by ergodic-to-multifractal edges and a phase transition from ergodic to multifractal (extended but non ergodic) states. We show that both mobility and ergodic-to-multifractal edges may be clearly revealed in experiments on expansion dynamics.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, plus Supplementary material, revised
POLLEN, PHYTOLITH, AND ORGANIC RESIDUE (FTIR) ANALYSIS OF FEATURE FILL SAMPLES FROM SITE LA 159599, NEW MEXICO
Creators: name: Cummings, Linda Scott
name: Yost, Chad
name: Logan, Melissa K.
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Eddy County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/251/eddy-county-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: LA 159599
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108388/la-159599
subject: Pollen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/13/pollen
subject: Feature fill
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2653/feature-fill
subject: Pollen Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3351/pollen-analysis
subject: 09-100
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162166/09-100
subject: FTIR Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136972/ftir-analysis
subject: organic residue analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/125787/organic-residue-analysis
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Fill from two features from site LA 159599, Eddy County, New Mexico were submitted for pollen, phytolith, and organic residue analysis. Samples were tested for organic residues using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). A soil control sample recovered from the ground surface was also submitted for pollen analysis.
title: Practical Evaluation of the Leica Geosystems AP20 AutoPole
Creators: name: Zechner, Manuel
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: AP20 pole
subject: INS
subject: Accuracy

description: Die Erweiterung klassischer Vermessungsinstrumente zu Totalstationen hat sowohl deren Anwendungsbereich als auch die Nutzerbasis erweitert. Innovative Technologien verbessern die Effizienz und potenzielle Genauigkeit von Messdaten und machen diese Multi-Sensor-Systeme zum State-of-the-Art in der modernen Vermessung. Allerdings wirft die erhöhte technische Komplexität auch Fragen zur erreichbaren Genauigkeit und den Grenzen solcher Systeme im praktischen Einsatz auf.Der im Jahr 2022 von Leica Geosystems eingeführte AP20 AutoPole ist ein Beispiel für diesen technologischen Fortschritt. Er ermöglicht die neigungskompensierte Bestimmung von Koordinaten, erweitert die Einsatzmöglichkeiten und vereinfacht gleichzeitig Arbeitsabläufe.Diese Arbeit bewertet das Gesamtsystem des AP20 AutoPoles, beginnend mit einer theoretischen Übersicht seiner Komponenten und der Methodik. Die Untersuchung vergleicht den AP20 AutoPole mit herkömmlichen geodätischen Methoden zur Punktmessung und betrachtet im Anschluss den Initialisierungsprozess des Systems. Verschiedene Bewegungsmuster und deren Auswirkungen auf die Initialisierung werden analysiert. Aufbauend darauf werden schließlich in einem praxisnahen Szenario die Erkenntnisse bewertet.
description: The expansion of classical surveying instruments into total stations has broadened both their application and user base. Innovative technologies are enhancing the efficiency and potential accuracy of measurement data, making multi-sensor systems the state-of-the-art in modern surveying. However, their increased technical complexity raises questions about achievable accuracy and system limitations in practical use.The AP20 AutoPole, introduced by Leica Geosystems in 2022, exemplifies this technological advancement. It offers tilt-compensated coordinate determination, expanding application possibilities while simplifying workflows.This thesis evaluates the AP20 AutoPole system, beginning with a theoretical overview of its components and methodology. The study compares the AP20 AutoPole to conventional geodetic methods for point measurement, followed by an in-depth examination of the AP20 AutoPole's initialization process. Various motion types and their effects on initialization are analyzed. Finally, the insights are evaluated in a practical scenario.
High-power Piezoelectric Tuner Driver for Lorentz Force Compensation
Creators: name: Makowski, Dariusz
name: Mielczarek, Aleksander
name: Perek, Piotr
name: Szubert, Aleksander
name: Plewinski, Pawel
name: Jablonski, Grzegorz
name: Cichalewski, Wojciech
name: Napieralski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities are used in modern accelerators to efficiently accelerate particles. When cavity is supplied with pulsed RF field it undergoes a mechanical strain due to the Lorentz force. The resulting deformation causes dynamic detuning whose amplitude depends on mechanical properties of the cavity, RF pulse rate and their profile. This effect causes considerable loss of acceleration performance. Therefore, it is usually actively compensated, most commonly with fast piezoelectric actuators. MicroTCA.4 standard was developed to accommodate control and data acquisition electronic systems of large-scale physics applications. The paper presents a design of high-power amplifier implemented using the MicroTCA.4 technology. The design of the driver was optimized for driving large-capacitance piezo actuators. Several possible architectures of the driver are presented and compared, taking into consideration the power and cooling limitations of MicroTCA.4. The design of a two-channel piezo driver and its initial laboratory test results are also discussed.
description: 2 pages, 3 figures, short form for Real-Time 2018 Conference
IDENTIFICATION OF CHARCOAL FROM SITES CA-GLE-699, CA-GLE-700, AND CA-GLE-701, GLENN COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Creators: name: Puseman, Kathryn
name: Logan, Melissa K.
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Sacramento River
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4163/sacramento-river
subject: Hamilton City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/22436/hamilton-city
subject: Glenn County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/759/glenn-county-county
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: CA-GLE-699
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108258/ca-gle-699
subject: CA-GLE-701
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108260/ca-gle-701
subject: CA-GLE-700
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108259/ca-gle-700
subject: Charcoal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/20/charcoal
subject: Macrobotanical
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/10/macrobotanical
subject: Charcoal Identification
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/48627/charcoal-identification
subject: 09-147
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162129/09-147
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Fourteen charcoal samples from sites CA-GLE-699, CA-GLE-700, CA-GLE-701 were submitted for identification. These sites are located along the Sacramento River in Hamilton City, Glenn County, California. Radiocarbon dates of 445 and 465 calibrated years BP were obtained for charcoal from CA-GLE-699, while CA-GLE-700 yielded dates of 1210 and 2700 calibrated years BP. A single date of 560 calibrated years BP was returned for CA-GLE-701. Charcoal identification will provide information on the types of wood burned as fuel by the inhabitants of these sites, which is hoped will aid in determining the stability or change in wood fuels over time.
The Hourglass Nebulae of Sher 25 and SN 1987 A: Two of a Kind?
Creators: name: Brandner, Wolfgang
name: Chu, You-Hua
name: Eisenhauer, Frank
name: Grebel, Eva K.
name: Points, Sean D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a detailed study of the morphology and kinematics of the hourglass-shaped nebula around the blue supergiant Sher 25 in the galactic giant HII region NGC 3603. Near-infrared high resolution adaptive optics images in the Br gamma line and HST/NICMOS images in the HeI 1.08mu line were compared with iso-velocity maps in the H alpha and [NII] lines. The adaptive optics observations clearly resolved the width of the ring (0.9", i.e., 0.027 pc), yielding delta R / R = 1:8. We show that the H alpha and [NII] lines trace the entire silhouette of the hourglass. The bipolar lobes of the hourglass expand at 70 km/s, whereas the ring around the waist of the hourglass expands at 30 km/s. Both the ring and the bipolar lobes have about the same dynamical age, indicating a common origin and a major outburst and mass-loss event 6630 yr ago. The ionized mass within the hourglass is between 0.3 Mo and 0.6 Mo - quite comparable to the total mass suggested for the expanding (pre-supernova) shell around SN 1987 A. The hourglass structure around Sher 25 is similar to that of SN 1987 A in spatial extent, mass, and velocities. The major differences between these two nebulae might arise from environmental effects. Both internal and external ionization sources are available for Sher 25's nebula. Furthermore, Sher 25 and its hourglass-shaped nebula appear to be moving to the south-west with respect to the ambient interstellar medium, and ram pressure has apparently deformed the hourglass. We conclude that the circumstellar nebulae around SN 1987 A and Sher 25 are very similar and define a new class of nebulae around blue supergiants in their final evolutionary stage.
description: 9 pages, Latex, also available at ftp://ftp.astro.uiuc.edu/pub/brandner/sher25_apjl or at http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~brandner/pub.html , accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Maxwell-consistent, symmetry- and energy-preserving solutions for ultrashort laser pulse propagation beyond the paraxial approximation
Creators: name: Martínez, P. González de Alaiza
name: Duchateau, G.
name: Chimier, B.
name: Nuter, R.
name: Thiele, I.
name: Skupin, S.
name: Tikhonchuk, V. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically and numerically investigate the propagation of ultrashort tightly focused laser pulses in vacuum, with particular emphasis on Hermite-Gaussian and Laguerre-Gaussian modes. We revisit the Lax series approach for forward-propagating linearly-polarized laser pulses, in order to obtain Maxwell-consistent and symmetry-preserving analytical solutions for the propagation of all field components beyond the paraxial approximation in four-dimensional geometry (space and time). We demonstrate that our solution conserves the energy, which is set by the paraxial-level term of the series. The full solution of the wave equation towards which our series converges is calculated in the Fourier space. Three-dimensional numerical simulations of ultrashort tightly-focused pulses validate our analytical development.
Additional file 2 of Urinary cytology: a potential tool for differential diagnosis of acute kidney injury in patients with nephrotic syndrome
Creators: name: Melo, Caroline Vilas Boas De
name: Tavares, Maria Brandão
name: Fernandes, Paula Neves
name: Silva, Carlos Alberto Dos Santos
name: Couto, Ricardo David
name: Oliveira, Marília Bahiense
name: Dos-Santos, Washington L. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Cross-validation of models in urine cytology for differential diagnosis of AKI.
From Scattering Amplitudes to Classical Potentials in the Post-Minkowskian Expansion
Creators: name: Cheung, Clifford
name: Rothstein, Ira Z.
name: Solon, Mikhail P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine tools from effective field theory and generalized unitarity to construct a map between on-shell scattering amplitudes and the classical potential for interacting spinless particles. For general relativity, we obtain analytic expressions for the classical potential of a binary black hole system at second order in the gravitational constant and all orders in velocity. Our results exactly match all known results up to fourth post-Newtonian order, and offer a simple check of future higher order calculations. By design, these methods should extend to higher orders in perturbation theory.
description: 5 pages + references. v2: published version, minor corrections
Finite resonance widths influence the thermal-model description of hadron yields
Creators: name: Vovchenko, Volodymyr
name: Gorenstein, Mark I.
name: Stoecker, Horst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different scenarios for modeling resonances in a thermal model description of hadron yields measured in heavy-ion collisions are explored: the zero-width approximation, the energy independent Breit-Wigner scheme, and the energy dependent Breit-Wigner (eBW) scheme. Application of the eBW scheme leads to a notable suppression in the proton yields, stemming mainly from a reduced feeddown from $Δ$ resonances because of the threshold effects. A significantly improved agreement of thermal model with hadron yields measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}} = 2.76$ TeV by the ALICE collaboration is obtained in the eBW scheme at $T \simeq 155$ MeV, indicating a possible resolution of the so-called 'proton anomaly'. The results obtained show that there are significant systematic uncertainties in the thermal model due to the modeling of broad resonances.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review C, source code is available at https://github.com/vlvovch/1807.02079
Additional file 2 of CircEAF2 counteracts Epstein-Barr virus-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression via miR-BART19-3p/APC/β-catenin axis
Creators: name: Zhao, Chen-xing
name: Yan, Zi-xun
name: Wen, Jing-jing
name: Fu, Di
name: Xu, Peng-peng
name: Wang, Li
name: Cheng, Shu
name: Hu, Jian-da
name: Zhao, Wei-li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Construction and verification for circEAF2 plasmid.
title: The great space weather washing machine
title: Examining the dynamics of high-latitude ionosphere-thermosphere coupling
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Billett, Daniel
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: The Earth’s upper atmosphere at high latitudes is a complicated region that is under the influence of many competing forces. For one, it is where the atmosphere becomes partially ionised, and thus subjected to the electromagnetic influences of the coupled solar wind-magnetosphere system. In contrast, neutral particles strongly feel the effects of non-magnetic forces, such as those due to temperature gradients and the Coriolis effect. Once ion-neutral collisions are then taken into account, the result is a global scale “washing machine” of charged and neutral particles, moving through various different spin cycles of coupling strength. Firstly, it is the inherent differences between neutral and plasma flows that result in one of the largest atmospheric sinks of magnetospheric energy: Joule heating. It has sometimes been assumed in previous studies that the neutral wind is slow enough to be treated as if it was stationary. However, we show in Chapter 3 that this is not the case statistically using plasma velocity data from the Super Dual Auroral Radar Network (SuperDARN) and an empirical neutral wind model (HWM14). Overall, the inclusion of neutral winds can lead to global Joule heating estimates that differ by as much as 18% from calculations assuming they are stationary. We also present common scenarios by which the neutral wind can provide both a net increase or decrease to heating rates, depending on season and geomagnetic activity level. In Chapter 4, neutral wind velocity measurements from an all-sky Fabry-Perot Interferometer known as SCANDI are presented for a period where the plasma velocity varied greatly in magnitude. We show that over the relatively small region observed (about 1000 km in diameter) for the event in question, the time it took for the neutrals to be fully accelerated or decelerated by a change in the plasma varied by as much as 30 minutes. Compared to the average neutral wind response time of around 75 minutes, this is quite a large amount of variability for regions at mesoscale separations. This has implications for how closely coupled the ionosphere and thermosphere are on a global scale, and shows the importance of carefully taking into account the current states of both. Finally, an aurorally active period that occurred towards the end of the event pre- sented in Chapter 4 is examined more closely in Chapter 5. We saw that coinciding with the onset of poleward moving auroral forms, the neutrals rapidly accelerated in the direction of the plasma - much faster than prior to the aurora. We propose that due to the increased ionisation from particle precipitation, combined with the rapid transient plasma bursts in the poleward direction, the strength of ion-neutral coupling was en- hanced significantly. This also happened during a transition of the IMF By component, showing for the first time a pseudo coupling of the thermosphere directly to the solar wind.
On the Beta Function in Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Carlino, G.
name: Konishi, K.
name: Maggiore, N.
name: Magnoli, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-examine perturbative and nonperturbative aspects of the beta function in N=1 and N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories, make comments on the recent literature on the subject and discuss the exactness of several known results such as the NSVZ beta function.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX2e
Facilely synthesised sulphur-doped carbon dots for highly selective determination of picric acid and for biological imaging
Creators: name: Xiao, Yanteng
name: Zhang, Junqiu
name: Liu, Yaoming
name: Wang, Yingte
name: Cheng, Sijie
name: Zhang, Yong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Here, yellow fluorescent sulphur-doped carbon dots (S-CDs) with high quantum yield (QY) of ~27.9% were synthesised from m-cresol purple by a fast and low-cost one-step hydrothermal method without other reagents. The surface morphology, functional groups and optical properties of S-CDs were characterised by high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrum and ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) absorption. The fluorescence intensity of S-CDs can be specifically and stably quenched by picric acid (PA) through inner filtration effect (IFE). The linearity between fluorescent intensity and PA concentration was used for developing a fluorescent probe with detecting range of 0–259.0 μM and a detection limit as low as 14.6 nM. We developed the method by applying S-CDs to determine PA in lake water with recoveries in the range of 93.0–103.7%, which verified the feasibility of this probe in practical analysis. In addition, due to the low toxicity and good biocompatibility, S-CDs can be applied to biological imaging.
Additional file 1 of Humanized bispecific antibody (mPEG × HER2) rapidly confers PEGylated nanoparticles tumor specificity for multimodality imaging in breast cancer
Creators: name: Yi-An Cheng
name: Tung-Ho Wu
name: Yun-Ming Wang
name: Cheng, Tian-Lu
name: I-Ju Chen
name: Yun-Chi Lu
name: Kuo-Hsiang Chuang
name: Chih-Kuang Wang
name: Chiao-Yun Chen
name: Lin, Rui-An
name: Huei-Jen Chen
name: Tzu-Yi Liao
name: En-Shuo Liu
name: Chen, Fang-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The BsAb-conjugation rate of αHER2/PEG-NPs. Table S2. The Characterization of BsAb/mPEG-NPs. Figure S1. Immunogenicity of humanized BsAbs. We cocultured dendritic cells differentiated from human PBMCs with autologous CD4+ T cells and stimulated with control medium (represented as DC+T), PHA (as positive control), PEG×HER2, PEG×DNS, respectively, for 5 days. Then, we detected the proliferation of CD4+ T cells by ATPlite assay. Bars, SD. CPM, counts per minute; PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cell; PHA, phytohemagglutinin.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0199v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0199v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0199v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Entanglement renders free riding redundant in the thermodynamic limit
Creators: name: Sarkar, Shubhayan
name: Benjamin, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The free rider problem is one of the most well-studied problems in economics. The solution proposed mainly is punitive in order to deter people from free riding. In this work, we introduce quantum strategies and study the problem in the thermodynamic limit by drawing analogies with the 1D Ising model. We observe that for maximum entanglement, irrespective of the payoffs, quantum strategy is the equilibrium solution, solving the free rider problem.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physica A
IDENTIFICATION AND AMS RADIOCARBON DATING OF CHARCOAL; PROTEIN RESIDUE ANALYSIS OF A DRILL/PROJECTILE POINT; AND POLLEN, PHYTOLITH, AND ORGANIC RESIDUE (FTIR) ANALYSIS OF CERAMIC SHERDS FROM PHASE III EXCAVATIONS AT SITE 11PK1599, ILLINOIS
Creators: name: Puseman, Kathryn
name: Yost, Chad
name: Cummings, Linda Scott
name: Logan, Melissa K.
Year: 2009
Subjects: Illinois (State / Territory)
Western Illinois
Pike County (County)
11PK1599
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Macrobotanical
Starch Analysis
Protein Residue Analysis
09-049
Charcoal Identification
AMS Radiocarbon Dating
Pollen Analysis
Phytolith Analysis
AMS Radiocarbon Analysis
CIEP Analysis
FTIR Analysis
Protein Analysis
organic residue analysis
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: Samples were submitted from three cultural features excavated during Phase III data recovery at site 11Pk1599 in western Illinois. Charcoal samples from all three features were submitted for identification and AMS radiocarbon dating in order to identify woods burned as fuel and to obtain temporal information concerning site occupation. A projectile point/drill from a pit with cultural material was analyzed for possible protein residues to identify animals that might have been processed/hunted with this tool. Ceramic sherds from multiple levels of fill in the pit with cultural material were examined for organic residues using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Ceramic sherds from an area believed to represent a hearth dump or pot drop were analyzed for pollen, phytoliths, and organic residues. Ceramic sherds were examined to identify foods cooked using the various vessels represented.
Shadowing and Fragmentation in High-Energy Photo-Mesonproduction
Creators: name: Mosel, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model for the description of photonuclear reactions in the multi-GeV range is described that combines the coherent initial state interactions (shadowing) of the incoming photon with an incoherent coupled channel description of final state interactons of outgoing particles. Particle production itself is treated either, at low energies, through nucleon resonance decays or, at higher energies, through string fragmentation. The initial state nucleons can be far-off-shell due to ground state correlations. Results are shown for semi-inclusive meson production.
description: Invited talk at MESON 2000, Cracow, May 2000
Additional file 1 of Burden of pelvic girdle pain during pregnancy among women attending ante-natal clinic, Ethiopia:a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gashaw, Moges
name: Gedlu, Solomon
name: Balamurugan Janakiraman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. English version questionnaire.
A fractal dimension for measures via persistent homology
Creators: name: Adams, Henry
name: Aminian, Manuchehr
name: Farnell, Elin
name: Kirby, Michael
name: Peterson, Chris
name: Mirth, Joshua
name: Neville, Rachel
name: Shipman, Patrick
name: Shonkwiler, Clayton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use persistent homology in order to define a family of fractal dimensions, denoted $\mathrm{dim}_{\mathrm{PH}}^i(μ)$ for each homological dimension $i\ge 0$, assigned to a probability measure $μ$ on a metric space. The case of $0$-dimensional homology ($i=0$) relates to work by Michael J Steele (1988) studying the total length of a minimal spanning tree on a random sampling of points. Indeed, if $μ$ is supported on a compact subset of Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^m$ for $m\ge2$, then Steele's work implies that $\mathrm{dim}_{\mathrm{PH}}^0(μ)=m$ if the absolutely continuous part of $μ$ has positive mass, and otherwise $\mathrm{dim}_{\mathrm{PH}}^0(μ)
JoinUs4Health Deliverable 5.3: Report on formal and informal educational activities through which the RRI concept is shared across different educational levels: Department of Epidemiology – Erasmus MC
Creators: name: Terzikhan, Natalie
name: Licher, Silvan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Responsible Research and Innovation
Education

description: This report concerns Deliverable 5.3 of the JoinUs4Health project (grant number 101006518). As leaders of the Work package “Formal and informal education”, we summarize the formal and informal educational activities that we provided at the department of Epidemiology of the Erasmus Medical Center in the Netherlands, through which we share and teach the concept of Responsible Research and Innovation.This report concerns Deliverable 5.3 of the JoinUs4Health project (grant number 101006518). As leaders of the Work package “Formal and informal education”, we summarize the formal and informal educational activities that we provided at the department of Epidemiology of the Erasmus Medical Center in the Netherlands, through which we share and teach the concept of Responsible Research and Innovation.
Additional file 1: of Genomic analysis of the Phalaenopsis pathogen Dickeya sp. PA1, representing the emerging species Dickeya fangzhongdai
Creators: name: Jingxin Zhang
name: Hu, John
name: Huifang Shen
name: Yucheng Zhang
name: Dayuan Sun
name: Xiaoming Pu
name: Qiyun Yang
name: Qiurong Fan
name: Birun Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Phylogenetic analysis of Dickeya strains based on complete or draft genome sequences. Orthologous groups present as a single copy in all of the analyzed Dickeya species were retrieved and their concatenated nucleic acid sequences used for phylogenetic analysis. (PDF 222 kb)
Dust Versus Cosmic Acceleration
Creators: name: Aguirre, Anthony N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two groups have recently discovered a statistically significant deviation in the fluxes of high-redshift type Ia supernovae from the predictions of a Friedmann model with zero cosmological constant. In this Letter, I argue that bright, dusty, starburst galaxies would preferentially eject a dust component with a shallower opacity curve (hence less reddening) and a higher opacity/mass than the observed galactic dust which is left behind. Such dust could cause the falloff in flux at high-z without violating constraints on reddening or metallicity. The specific model presented is of needle-like dust, which is expected from the theory of crystal growth and has been detected in samples of interstellar dust. Carbon needles with conservative properties can supply the necessary opacity, and would very likely be ejected from galaxies as required. The model is not subject to the arguments given in the literature against grey dust, but may be constrained by future data from supernova searches done at higher redshift, in clusters, or over a larger frequency range.
description: 5 pages, 1 postscript figure, ApJ Letters, accepted. Minor changes plus `note added in proof'
Additional file 2 of Burden of pelvic girdle pain during pregnancy among women attending ante-natal clinic, Ethiopia:a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gashaw, Moges
name: Gedlu, Solomon
name: Balamurugan Janakiraman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. STROBE statement checklist.
Highly Collimated Molecular Hydrogen Jets Near IRAS 05487+0255: NIR Imaging and Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Garnavich, P.
name: Noriega-Crespo, A.
name: Raga, A.
name: Bohm, K. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new narrow-band near-infrared images together with K band spectra of highly collimated bipolar jets close to the IRAS 05487+0255 source. The jets are located at 50" West of the Herbig-Haro 110 outflow. The jets are not visible at optical wavelengths, and therefore, do not fall into the `standard' Herbig-Haro object classification scheme. Nevertheless, they belong to an ever growing group of molecular hydrogen jets associated with YSOs which are optically undetected. The jets are very well collimated, with a length-to-width ratio of 10-20. The spectra of the jet and counter-jet in the K-band show a limited number of molecular hydrogen emission lines which makes it difficult to obtain an accurate excitation temperature. We estimate Tex = 1104+/-67 K and Tex = 920+/- 156 K for the red and blue jet components respectively. The radial velocities of the jet and counter-jet, based on the shift of the (1,0) S(1) 2.121 micron line, are -275+/- 50 km/s and 180+/- 50 km/s respectively, suggesting an angle of 30 to 45 degrees between the jet and the line of sight. The molecular hydrogen emission of the entire jet extends for at least 40" or 0.1 pc at the distance of Orion. If the flow velocity is comparable to that of the radial velocities, then the dynamical age of the system is quite short (about 500 yrs), consistent with a young jet arising from an embedded source. Entrainment in a turbulent mixing layer may explain this morphology and spectral character.
description: 15 pages, 5 postscript figures, Accepted to the ApJ
JoinUs4Health Deliverable 5.1: Reports on ongoing initiatives that use educational training programs that teach RRI and aim to engage citizens in science
Creators: name: Terzikhan, Natalie
name: Licher, Silvan
name: Barbosa Mendes, Ana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Responsible Research and Innovation, education

description: This report covers deliverable D5.1 “An overview and critical view on ongoing initiatives that adapted RRI in their educational programs to stimulate engagement of citizens in science” as agreed in the grant agreement of the JoinUs4Health consortium (grant number 101006518). The aim of this deliverable is to report on ongoing educational initiatives, where programs or projects have been used to teach RRI and where these have been used to engage citizens, pupils and students in science at the European level.

To reach our aim, we conducted a literature search and consulted relevant stakeholders, in and outside the JoinUs4Health consortium, as well as NGOs and educational offices. Finally, we present the lessons learned from those existing educational programs.
Branching-stable point measures and processes
Creators: name: Bertoin, Jean
name: Cortines, Aser
name: Mallein, Bastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G44, 60J80

description: We introduce and study the class of branching-stable point measures, which can be seen as an analog of stable random variables when the branching mechanism for point measures replaces the usual addition. In contrast with the classical theory of stable (Lévy) processes, there exists a rich family of branching-stable point measures with \emph{negative} scaling exponent, which can be described as certain Crump-Mode-Jagers branching processes. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of their cumulative distribution functions, that is, the number of atoms in $(-\infty, x]$ as $x\to \infty$, and further depict the genealogical lineage of typical atoms. For both results, we rely crucially on the work of Biggins.
Additional file 1 of Identifying facilitators and barriers to develop implementation strategy for an ED to Ward handover tool using behaviour change theory (EDWHAT)
Creators: name: Curtis, Kate
name: Elphick, Tiana-Lee
name: Eyles, Madeline
name: Ruperto, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Material 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cross-sectional studies
Survival of non-coplanar, closely-packed planetary systems after a close encounter
Creators: name: Rice, David R.
name: Rasio, Frederic A.
name: Steffen, Jason H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planetary systems with more than two bodies will experience orbital crossings at a time related to the initial orbital separations of the planets. After a crossing, the system enters a period of chaotic evolution ending in the reshaping of the system's architecture via planetary collisions or ejections. We carry out N-body integrations on a large number of systems with equally-spaced planets (in units of the Hill radius) to determine the distribution of instability times for a given planet separation. We investigate both the time to the initiation of instability through a close encounter and the time to a planet-planet collision. We find that a significant portion of systems with non-zero mutual inclinations survive after a close encounter and do not promptly experience a planet-planet collision. Systems with significant inclinations can continue to evolve for over 1,000 times longer than the encounter time. The fraction of long lived systems is dependent on the absolute system scale and the initial inclination of the planets. These results have implications to the assumed stability of observed planetary systems.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Complementary feeding practices among infants and young children in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Creators: name: Taha, Zainab
name: Garemo, Malin
name: Nanda, Joy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire. The questionnaire used in the study was developed for this specific investigation to obtain information about family demographics and infant feeding practices.
Additional file 1 of Intrapericardial recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in purulent pericarditis- case series
Creators: name: Dybowska, Małgorzata
name: Szturmowicz, Monika
name: Opoka, Lucyna
name: Rudziński, Piotr
name: Tomkowski, Witold
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Algorithm.
Fracture Functions
Creators: name: Trentadue, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach to semi-inclusive hard processes in QCD by means of $\it Fracture\;Functions$, hybrids between structure and fragmentation functions. We briefly motivate and describe it together with a list of possible applications.
description: 5 pages, LateX
ORGANIC RESIDUE (FTIR) ANALYSIS OF BURNED ROCK, GROUNDSTONE, AND LITHIC SAMPLES FROM SITE 41PT185/C, POTTER COUNTY, TEXAS
Creators: name: Logan, Melissa K.
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Potter County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/436/potter-county-county
subject: Texas (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/348/texas-state-territory
subject: 41PT185/C
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108257/41pt185c
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: 09-148
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162128/09-148
subject: FTIR Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136972/ftir-analysis
subject: organic residue analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/125787/organic-residue-analysis
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Burned rock, groundstone, and lithic tools recovered from site 41PT185/C in Potter County, Texas were submitted for organic residue analysis. Samples were tested for organic residues using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Specific artifact provenience data was not provided to PaleoResearch Institute in an effort to minimize bias in the analysis.