cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chiral Lattice Supersolid on Edges of Quantum Spin Hall Samples
Creators: name: Yevtushenko, O. M.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that edges of Quantum Spin Hall topological insulators represent a natural platform for realization of exotic supersolid phase. On one hand, fermionic edge modes are helical due to the nontrivial topology of the bulk. On the other hand, a disorder at the edge or magnetic adatoms may produce a dense array of localized spins interacting with the helical electrons. The spin subsystem is magnetically frustrated since the indirect exchange favors formation of helical spin order and the direct one favors (anti)ferromagnetic ordering of the spins. At a moderately strong direct exchange, the competition between these spin interactions results in the spontaneous breaking of parity and in the Ising type order of the $z$-components at zero temperature. If the total spin is conserved the spin order does not pin a collective massless helical mode which supports the ideal transport. In this case, the phase transition converts the helical spin order to the order of a chiral lattice supersolid. This represents a radically new possibility for experimental studies of the elusive supersolidity.
description: 5+ pages, 2 figures
Additional file 7 of Identification and analysis of ribosome-associated lncRNAs using ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Fukunaga, Tsukasa
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S4. Software and parameters used in this study. (DOCX 278 kb)
An Advanced identifier architecture for enabling FAIR principle: Global Open Identifier
Creators: name: Liu, Jia
name: Wang, Xuezhi
name: Shen, Zhihong
name: Zhou, Yuanchun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Global Open Identifier
Interoperability
FAIR Principles
Identifier Architecture
DSWS-2023

description: The FAIR Principles describe how research outputs, both physical and digital, should be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable. These concepts go hand-in-hand with ensuring the research endeavour is trustworthy and transparent under Open and Global Research Infrastructure.

But, what can organizations and individuals do to ensure their research outputs are FAIR and Open? What methods, tools, and infrastructures are available to help them? What guidance exists for them to follow?

With a focus on initiatives in the Asia–Oceania region, this session will present practice papers highlighting current trends for implementing Openness and FAIRness from perspectives such as FAIR-enabling frameworks and infrastructure, Open Science policy, and technologies that support multidisciplinary use of research outputs. Significant time will be devoted to discussion among (in-person and virtual) speakers and participants.
description: The identifier is one of the essential parts of the "Open science infrastructures" and aims to make science and technology resources been found and interworked easily through managing a unique digital identity for each. Extensive works conducted to promote the realization FAIR Principle and create enormous benefits to the whole academia, such as DOI, ORCID and CSTR. Most existing identifiers mainly works on development in terms of its own scenarios. The new challenges have been raised as the barriers among different identifiers bring significant work with high repetitive. Therefore, we propose a novel architecture from a global perspective named “Global open identifier infrastructure”, adaptively active the interoperability between various identifiers across mechanism, management policy, technology and information systems. The specific analysis of the challenges as well as the description and demonstration of the global open identifier will be mainly included in the presentation.
Soliton stars in the breather limit
Creators: name: Kichenassamy, Satyanad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents an asymptotic reduction of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with real scalar field ("soliton star problem"). A periodic solution of the reduced system, similar to the sine-Gordon breather, is obtained by a variational method. This tallies with numerical computations. As a consequence, a time-periodic redshift for sources close to the center of the star is obtained.
В. П. БОТКИН: ОТ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ - К МУЗЫКАЛЬНЫМ МИРАМ
Creators: name: ВОРОНИНА НАТАЛЬЯ ИВАНОВНА
name: НОВИКОВА НАДЕЖДА ЛЬВОВНА
Publisher: name: Ярославский  педагогический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: В. П. БОТКИН
ЛИТЕРАТУРА
ЗВУЧАЩИЙ МИР
МУЗЫКАЛЬНЫЙ ЯЗЫК
ВЧУВСТВОВАНИЕ
ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬСТВО
ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ
V. P. BOTKIN
LITERATURE
SOUNDING WORLD
MUSICAL LANGUAGE
MUSIC EMPATHY
PERFORMANCE
INTERPRETATION

description: В статье рассмотрена и актуализирована для научного мира информация о музыке в жизни и литературно-эстетических изысканиях отечественного писателя, публициста, переводчика и художественного критика Василия Петровича Боткина, который сумел показать духовную сущность музыкального языка, используя его особенности в раскрытии природы музыки, инструментального исполнительства, в анализе оперного искусства и др. Богатство мировосприятия самого Боткина сквозь призму музыки позволяет увидеть-услышать новый способ интеллектуального мышления писателя, сформулировать основания для поиска новых исследовательских аспектов. Культурологический и искусствоведческий подходы позволили более широко взглянуть на взаимовлияния музыкальных и литературных форм, музыкальной терминологии в раскрытии образов литературных героев. Традиционно подобный анализ фокусируется на проблеме слушания и слышания музыки и в целом на ее восприятии, то есть «проживании» (К. Г. Исупов) в музыке. Авторы выстраивают концепцию контекста размышлений Боткина как ценителя искусства и музыки, акцентируя внимание на определенных категориях (исполнительство, интерпретация, тембровая природа мyзыкальных инструментов и др.), рассматривая музыку как способ мышления и как формообразующий элемент, конкретный композиционный ход. Опыт Боткина как уникальная практика одного человека-непрофессионала в данной области, к сожалению, был мало изучен в его время. Представляя интерес и в формировании своего мировосприятия сквозь призму музыки, и как исследовательский стимул, открывающий возможности сравнительно-сопоставительного метода, сегодня он не менее ценен. Научная новизна исследования состоит в представлении и анализе комплекса материалов по осмыслению вчувствования в музыку писателя и публициста В. П. Боткина, сумевшего в своих поисках переводить литературные образы в музыкальные структуры, в звучащий мир, который дополнял его эмоционально и красочно. Выводы, представленные в статье, аргументированны и логичны.
Isotropy Properties of the Multi-Step Markov Symbolic Sequences
Creators: name: Apostolov, S. S.
name: Mayzelis, Z. A.
name: Usatenko, O. V.
name: Yampol'skii, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new object of the probability theory, the two-sided chain of symbols (introduced in Ref. arXiv:physics/0306170) is used to study isotropy properties of binary multi-step Markov chains with the long-range correlations. Established statistical correspondence between the Markov chains and certain two-sided sequences allows us to prove the isotropy properties of three classes of the Markov chains. One of them is the important class of weakly correlated additive Markov chains, which turned out to be equivalent to the additive two-sided sequences.
description: 7 pages
title: Comparison of extramural English activities and their relations to vocabulary breadth at Lower Austrian secondary schools
Creators: name: Kremsner, Silvia
Year: 2025

description: Diese Arbeit untersucht die Korrelation zwischen extramuralen Englisch-Aktivitäten (EE) und der rezeptiven Wortschatzbreite von Schülerinnen und Schülern aus Niederösterreich an einer Höheren Lehranstalt für Sozialmanagement (HLS) und einer Fachschule für soziale Berufe (FSB). Ein quantitativer Ansatz wurde verwendet, um diese Beziehung zu erforschen. Daten zu extramuralen Englisch-Aktivitäten, sprachlichem Hintergrund und sozioökonomischem Status wurden durch einen Fragebogen gesammelt, während der V_YesNo-Wortschatztest das rezeptive Wortschatzwissen der Teilnehmenden erfasste. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine positive Korrelation zwischen der Teilnahme an extramuralen Englisch-Aktivitäten und der rezeptiven Wortschatzbreite, wobei produktive extramurale Englisch-Aktivitäten eine stärkere Korrelation als rezeptive aufweisen. Es wurden keine signifikanten Unterschiede in der Teilnahme an extramuralen Englisch-Aktivitäten zwischen HLS- und FSB-Schülern festgestellt. Diese Ergebnisse deuten darauf hin, dass die Teilnahme an extramuralen Englisch-Aktivitäten den Wortschatzerwerb fördert, insbesondere durch produktive extramurale Englisch-Praktiken.
description: This thesis investigates the correlation between extramural English (EE) activities and the receptive vocabulary breadth of Lower Austrian students at a vocational college for social management (HLS) and a vocational school for social occupation (FSB). A quantitative approach was employed to explore this relationship. Data on extramural English activities, linguistic background, and socioeconomic status were collected through a questionnaire, while the V_YesNo vocabulary test assessed the participants' receptive vocabulary knowledge. Results indicate a positive correlation between engagement in extramural English activities and receptive vocabulary breadth, with productive extramural English activities showing a stronger correlation than receptive ones. No significant differences were observed in extramural English engagement between HLS and FSB students. These findings suggest that participation in extramural English activities enhances vocabulary acquisition, particularly through productive extramural English practices.
Nonlinear dance motion analysis and motion editing using Hilbert-Huang transform
Creators: name: Dong, Ran
name: Cai, Dongsheng
name: Asai, Nobuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human motions (especially dance motions) are very noisy, and it is hard to analyze and edit the motions. To resolve this problem, we propose a new method to decompose and modify the motions using the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT). First, HHT decomposes a chromatic signal into "monochromatic" signals that are the so-called Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs) using an Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) [6]. After applying the Hilbert Transform to each IMF, the instantaneous frequencies of the "monochromatic" signals can be obtained. The HHT has the advantage to analyze non-stationary and nonlinear signals such as human-joint-motions over FFT or Wavelet transform. In the present paper, we propose a new framework to analyze and extract some new features from a famous Japanese threesome pop singer group called "Perfume", and compare it with Waltz and Salsa dance. Using the EMD, their dance motions can be decomposed into motion (choreographic) primitives or IMFs. Therefore we can scale, combine, subtract, exchange, and modify those IMFs, and can blend them into new dance motions self-consistently. Our analysis and framework can lead to a motion editing and blending method to create a new dance motion from different dance motions.
description: 6 pages, 10 figures, Computer Graphics International 2017, Conference short paper
Additional file 6: of Systemic overexpression of SQSTM1/p62 accelerates disease onset in a SOD1H46R-expressing ALS mouse model
Creators: name: Mitsui, Shun
name: Otomo, Asako
name: Nozaki, Masahisa
name: Suzuka Ono
name: Sato, Kai
name: Shirakawa, Ryohei
name: Adachi, Hiroaki
name: Aoki, Masashi
name: Sobue,
name: Shang, Hui-Fang
name: Hadano, Shinji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S6. Immunoblot-images used for the quantitative analysis in Fig. 8. The immunoblots of (a) soluble and (b) insoluble Ser403(human)/Ser405(mouse)-phosphorylated SQSTM1 (p-S403/405), (c) soluble and (d) insoluble Ser349(human)/Ser351(mouse)-phosphorylated SQSTM1 (p-S349/351), (e) soluble LC3, (f) insoluble LC3, (g) soluble NQO1, and (h) insoluble NQO1 were analyzed for the quantitative analysis (Fig. 7). The spinal cord from wild-type (WT), SQSTM1 (SQSTM1), SOD1 H46R (H46R), and SQSTM1;SOD1 H46R (SQSTM1;H46R) mice at 16Â weeks of age (wk), 22 wk., and end-stage (H46R and SQSTM1;H46R) or 28 wk. (WT and SQSTM1) were used. C (control sample) used as internal control indicates soluble and insoluble fractions from 22Â week-old SQSTM1;SOD1 H46R mouse. (PDF 607 kb)
К ИСТОРИИ СИМВОЛИКИ ВЫСШИХ УЧЕБНЫХ ЗАВЕДЕНИЙ ОДЕССЫ
Creators: name: ЛЕВЧЕНКО ВАЛЕРИЙ ВАЛЕРЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Ярославский  педагогический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: КУЛЬТУРНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКАЯ СИМВОЛИКА
ВЫСШАЯ ШКОЛА ОДЕССЫ
ИСТОРИЧЕСКАЯ НАУКА
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ
ВИЗУАЛЬНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ
CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL SYMBOLISM
ODESSA HIGHER SCHOOL
HISTORICAL SCIENCE
HISTORICAL SOURCES
VISUAL INFORMATION

description: В статье рассмотрены история появления, эволюция, классификация и функции символики высших учебных заведений Одессы ХІХ начала ХХ в. На основе вещественных и письменных исторических источников законодательного характера выявлены причины появления символики и проанализированы ее социокультурные функции. В ходе исследования установлено, что на создание символики вузов влияла их видовая принадлежность. Создание символики вузов в рассматриваемый период контролировалось государством и регламентировалось законодательными актами и дополнительными ведомственными положениями. Все элементы образовательной символики подчеркивали государственную принадлежность вузов и выступали в качестве транслятора и популяризатора действующей государственной идеологии. Комплекс выявленных памятников образовательной символики одесских вузов составляет три группы: 1) нагрудные знаки; 2) печати, штемпели и фирменные бланки; 3) форменная одежда. В соответствии с процедурой утверждения и появления памятников образовательной символики все они являлись официально утвержденными знаками, зародившимися по инициативе органов государственной власти и регламентированными соответствующими указами, постановлениями и распоряжениями действующего законодательства. Среди элементов символики преобладали те, которые фиксировали государственную принадлежность вузов. Многообразие разновидностей символики вузов обусловлено выполнением функции идентификации их образовательного профиля. Образовательная символика вузов высшей школы Одессы имела черты, присущие всей системе высшего образования Российской империи, и прошла длительный путь развития. Характерной особенностью образовательной символики вузов было доминирование идеологической составляющей и саморепрезентация академического сообщества. Традиции образовательной символики Российской империи были прерваны революционными событиями 1917 г.
Maverick Examples Of Coset Conformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Dunbar, David C.
name: Joshi, Keith G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present coset conformal field theories whose spectrum is not determined by the identification current method. In these ``maverick'' cosets there is a larger symmetry identifying primary fields than under the identification current. We find an A-D-E classification of these mavericks. }
description: 16pages , reportSWAT-93-07
Iwahashi Zenbei's Sunspot Drawings in 1793 in Japan
Creators: name: Hayakawa, Hisashi
name: Iwahashi, Kiyomi
name: Tamazawa, Harufumi
name: Toriumi, Shin
name: Shibata, Kazunari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three Japanese sunspot drawings associated with Iwahashi Zenbei (1756-1811) are shown here from contemporary manuscripts and woodprint documents with the relevant texts. We revealed the observational date of one of the drawings to be 26 August 1793, and the overall observations lasted for over a year. Moreover, we identified the observational site for the dated drawing at Fushimi in Japan. We then compared his observations with group sunspot number and raw group count from Sunspot Index and Long-term Solar Observations (SILSO) to reveal its data context, and concluded that these drawings filled the gaps in understanding due to the fragmental sunspots observations around 1793. These drawings are important as a clue to evaluate astronomical knowledge of contemporary Japan in the late 19 th century and are valuable as a non-European observation, considering that most sunspot observations up to mid-19 th century are from Europe.
description: 2017/11/16 accepted for publication in Solar Physics
title: Fascicule de Notices sur la carte pédologique de reconnaissance des grands groupes de sols de La Réunion
Creators: name: Riquier, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: pédologie
subject: sable
subject: sol
subject: alluvion
subject: formation superficielle
subject: classification des sols
subject: lithosol
subject: sol brunifié
subject: sol ferrallitique
subject: sol hydromorphe
subject: sol lythochrome
subject: sol à voune et mascareignite
subject: évolution du sol

description: Un fascicule de notices publié, en 1960, par l'Office de la recherche scientifique et technique outre-mer (ORSTOM) et l'Institut de Recherche Scientifique de Madagascar et écrit par Jean Riquier fournit des explications.
description: Coverage: La Réunion
Redesign of the 2005 Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditure Survey
Creators: name: Gallaher, Michael P.
name: Morgan, Cynthia L.
name: Shadbegian, Ronald J.
name: Gallaher, Michael P.
name: Morgan, Cynthia L.
name: Shadbegian, Ronald J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: survey design
subject: survey evaluation
subject: environmental costs
subject: manufacturing
subject: engineering estimates

description: The Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditures (PACE) survey is the only comprehensive source of pollution abatement costs and expenditures related to environmental protection in the manufacturing sector of the United States. The PACE survey was conducted annually from 1973 to 1994, with the exception of 1987. The PACE survey was reinstituted again in 2000 to collect pollution abatement cost data for reference year 1999. The survey has not been administered since 2000 in order for the EPA to evaluate the accuracy of the survey responses. To accomplish this, the EPA engaged in an evaluation process which took approximately a year-and-a-half and included two major phases. The first phase involved working with an expert panel and one-on-one interviews with facilities and trade associations to develop the 2004 PACE survey and guidance document. The second phase of the project included a pretest and pilot test of the 2004 PACE survey and guidance document. This paper will present the results of the pretest, including findings from an independent engineering cost assessment, and discuss how feedback obtained during the site visits shaped the 2005 PACE survey and guidelines.
Holomorphic Parafermions in the Potts model and SLE
Creators: name: Riva, V.
name: Cardy, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse parafermionic operators in the Q-state Potts model from three different perspectives. First, we explicitly construct lattice holomorphic observables in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn representation, and point out some special simplifying features of the particular case Q=2 (Ising model). In particular, away from criticality, we find a lattice generalisation of the massive Majorana fermion equation. We also compare the parafermionic scaling dimensions with known results from CFT and Coulomb gas methods in the continuum. Finally, we show that expectation values of these parafermions correspond to local observables of the SLE process which is conjectured to describe the scaling limit of the Q-state Potts model.
description: 18 pages. v2: references to related work clarified. v3: minor corrections, version accepted for publication in JSTAT
Symmetric quotients of knot groups and a filtration of the Gordian graph
Creators: name: Baader, Sebastian
name: Kjuchukova, Alexandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define a metric filtration of the Gordian graph by an infinite family of 1-dense subgraphs. The n-th subgraph of this family is generated by all knots whose fundamental groups surject to a symmetric group with parameter at least n, where all meridians are mapped to transpositions. Incidentally, we verify the Meridional Rank Conjecture for a family of knots with unknotting number one yet arbitrarily high bridge number.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. Without footnotes
СИНЕСТЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ПРИРОДА ОПЕРНОГО ИСКУССТВА (ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ Л. В. СОБИНОВА)
Creators: name: БОЧКАРЕВА ОЛЬГА ВАСИЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Ярославский  педагогический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: СИНЕСТЕЗИЯ
ОПЕРНОЕ ИСКУССТВО
ТВОРЧЕСТВО
Л. В. СОБИНОВ
АРТИСТ
ФЕНОМЕНАЛЬНЫЙ УСПЕХ
МУЗЫКАЛЬНЫЙ ТЕАТР
ИНТОНАЦИЯ
СЦЕНИЧЕСКОЕ ДВИЖЕНИЕ
ИСПОЛНЕНИЕ
SYNAESTHESIA
OPERA ART
CREATIVITY
L. V. SOBINOV
ARTIST
PHENOMENAL SUCCESS
MUSICAL THEATRE
INTONATION
STAGE MOVEMENT
PERFORMANCE

description: Опера это синтетический жанр, изначально ориентируемый на комплексное сенсорное восприятие в процессе театрально-сценической постановки, объединяющей в себе композиторскую интерпретацию (музыкально-выразительные средства) и постановочную интерпретацию (средства театрально-сценического искусства). Автор считает, что художественный образ в оперном искусстве рождается в пространстве синестетических связей «слово звук изображение сценическое движение». Термин «синестезия» происходит от греческого «synaisthesis», что означает «соощущение». Единство видов искусства: образная природа, единство приемов и законов построения художественного образа, общность универсальных компонентов художественного языка подчеркивается на генетическом, морфологическом и функциональном уровнях. Обладая высокой исполнительской культурой, Л. В. Собинов в своем творчестве сумел соединить традиции русского реалистического искусства с итальянской школой «bel canto» . Объемный синтетический образ рождался во внутреннем представлении певца, в комплексе внутренних слуховых, визуальных, цветовых, пластических представлений. Задача Л. В. Собинова как исполнителя донести до слушателей свое представление о сценическом облике персонажа в единстве с планом режиссера, сценографа, разрабатывающих пространственно-пластическое, динамическое решение той или иной сцены с опорой на точные указания автора партитуры, его заметки, эскизы и т. д. Певец осваивал роль, руководствуясь стремлением сделать персонаж «своим», исходя из собственной органики. Эмоциональное соответствие вокализации и интонационно-выразительной пластики и мимики для певца являлось непременным условием успешного музыкально-художественного диалога с публикой. Л. В. Собинов добивался эмоционального соответствия музыкального образа и интонационно-выразительного произнесения слова в постоянном поиске разнообразных варьированных характеристик роли, определяемых полимодальной природой художественного образа. Сценический успех Л. В. Собинова был ошеломляющим, сыгранные им роли Ленского, Левко, Берендея, Альфреда, Вертера и др. явились эталонными для многих певцов современности.
Effects of the Belo Monte hydro-electric-dam complex on crocodilians in the Xingu River, Brazilian Amazonia
Creators: name: Campos, Zilca
name: Muniz, Fábio
name: Magnusson, William E.
name: Mourão, Guilherme
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Belo Monte hydroelectric dam on the Xingu River has the third largest generating capacity of any hydroelectric dam in the world. We conducted surveys of crocodilians (Caiman crocodilus, Paleosuchus trigonatus) by boat in the Xingu River at the site of the dam prior to (2013-2015), and after filling (2016-2017). While the number of C. crocodilus sighted decreased with increasing water level, there was no difference in numbers prior to, and after reservoir filling. The number of P. trigonatus was unaffected by both water level prior to and after reservoir filling. Reservoir filling had little effect on the number of crocodilians using the forest around the Xingu River reservoir. Most crocodilians seen in forest surveys were P. trigonatus, both before and after reservoir filling, but C. crocodilus was recorded occasionally in the forest. It seems that most Amazonian crocodilians are sufficiently generalist to adapt to the new conditions created by the construction of dams, at least in the short-term. However, there may be long-term collateral effects on crocodilian populations from dams, due to as deforestation and improved access for hunters.
Bayesian networks for enterprise risk assessment
Creators: name: Bonafede, C. E.
name: Giudici, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to different typologies of activity and priority, risks can assume diverse meanings and it can be assessed in different ways. In general risk is measured in terms of a probability combination of an event (frequency) and its consequence (impact). To estimate the frequency and the impact (severity) historical data or expert opinions (either qualitative or quantitative data) are used. Moreover qualitative data must be converted in numerical values to be used in the model. In the case of enterprise risk assessment the considered risks are, for instance, strategic, operational, legal and of image, which many times are difficult to be quantified. So in most cases only expert data, gathered by scorecard approaches, are available for risk analysis. The Bayesian Network is a useful tool to integrate different information and in particular to study the risk's joint distribution by using data collected from experts. In this paper we want to show a possible approach for building a Bayesian networks in the particular case in which only prior probabilities of node states and marginal correlations between nodes are available, and when the variables have only two states.
Additional file 6 of Identification and analysis of ribosome-associated lncRNAs using ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Fukunaga, Tsukasa
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Genomic sequences, gene annotations, and contaminant sequences for human and mouse. (DOCX 279 kb)
Models of Veritcal Disturbances in the Interstellar Medium
Creators: name: Walters, Michael A.
name: cox, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes some interesting properties of waves in, and oscillations of, the interstellar medium in the direction normal to the plane of the Galaxy. Our purpose is to examine possible reasons for four observed phenomena: the falling sky in the northern hemisphere; the apparent presence of clouds in absorption spectra when a sightline is occupied primarily only by warm intercloud gas; the peculiar structuring of spiral arms involving clumps, spurs, and feathering; and the existence of an abundance of high stage ions far off the plane of the Galaxy. We explored the reaction of the interstellar medium - in the vertical direction only - to large imposed disturbances (initial displacements, expansive velocities, and compressions), and to the introduction of small amplitude waves via oscillation of the midplane. Our findings included: 1) the anticipated growth in amplitude of high frequency waves with height; 2) the four lowest normal modes for the oscillation of the atmosphere as a whole, as functions of the height of the outer boundary; 3) the time for material to `bounce' from one unusually dense state to the next as a function of height; and 4) the tendency for the disk to develop a hot outer halo, either after the passage of a single shock from a large event, or in response to a continuous stream of small amplitude waves.
description: This paper contains 31 pages of text and 23 figures. This paper was submitted to The Astrophysical Journal on 6/6/2000. It was revised and resubmitted on 9/29/2000
Manejo de los residuos sólidos urbanos de la Zona Metropolitana del Valle de México; el caso del Distrito Federal
Creators: name: Quintana Noriega, Maria Carolina
Publisher: name: Planeo
Year: 2015

description: Los sitios de disposición final de residuos sólidos urbanos son territorios en conflicto; la Ciudad de México se expone como ejemplo aquí para vislumbrar la toxicidad existente no solo en la ocupación del territorio sino en las dinámicas políticas provocadas por la negociación del espacio y la basura.
Zero temperature coarsening in Ising model with asymmetric second neighbour interaction in two dimensions
Creators: name: Mullick, Pratik
name: Sen, Parongama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the zero temperature coarsening in the Ising model in two dimensions where the spins interact within the Moore neighbourhood. The Hamiltonian is given by $H = - \sum_{}{S_iS_j} - κ\sum_{}{S_iS_{j'}}$ where the two terms are for the first neighbours and second neighbours respectively and $κ\geq 0$. The freezing phenomena, already noted in two dimensions for $κ=0$, is seen to be present for any $κ$. However, the frozen states show more complicated structure as $κ$ is increased; e.g. local anti-ferromagnetic motifs can exist for $κ>2$. Finite sized systems also show the existence of an iso-energetic active phase for $κ> 2$, which vanishes in the thermodynamic limit. The persistence probability shows universal behaviour for $κ>0$, however it is clearly different from the $κ=0$ results when non-homogeneous initial condition is considered. Exit probability shows universal behaviour for all $κ\geq 0$. The results are compared with other models in two dimensions having interactions beyond the first neighbour.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Influence of impurity on isotope coefficient of superconductors
Creators: name: Udomsamuthirun, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of anisotropy of the impurity potential on isotope coefficient of an impure superconductor in Born limit. From the isotope coefficient of non-magnetic and magnetic impurities including an angle-resolved Fermi surface density of state, anisotropy order parameter and impure potential, we make the assumption that the form of them are in the harmonic form and are investigated. Our numerical calculation of isotope coefficient can fit well with experimental data of high-Tc superconductors.
description: 10 pages, Physica C (2006)
The ILC as a natural SUSY discovery machine and precision microscope: from light higgsinos to tests of unification
Creators: name: Baer, Howard
name: Berggren, Mikael
name: Fujii, Keisuke
name: List, Jenny
name: Lehtinen, Suvi-Leena
name: Tanabe, Tomohiko
name: Yan, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: The requirement of electroweak naturalness in simple supersymmetric models implies the existence of a cluster of four light higgsinos with mass $\sim 100-300$\,GeV, the lighter the better. While such light compressed spectra may be challenging to observe at LHC, the International Linear $e^+e^-$ Collider (ILC) with $\sqrt{s}>2m_{\rm higgsino}$ would serve as both a SUSY discovery machine and a precision microscope. We study higgsino pair production signatures at the ILC based on full, \texttt{Geant4-}based simulation of the ILD detector concept. We examine several benchmark scenarios that may be challenging for discovery at HL-LHC due to mass differences between the higgsino states between $20$ and $4$\,GeV. Assuming $\sqrt{s}= 500$\,GeV and 1000\,fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity, the individual higgsino masses can be measured to $1-2\%$ precision in case of the larger mass differences, and at the level of $5\%$ for the smallest mass difference case. The higgsino mass splittings are sensitive to the electroweak gaugino masses and allow extraction of gaugino masses to $\sim 3-20\%$ (depending on the model). Extrapolation of gaugino masses via renormalization group running can test the hypothesis of gaugino mass unification. We also examine a case with natural generalized mirage mediation where the unification of gaugino masses at an intermediate scale apparently gives rise to a natural SUSY spectrum somewhat beyond the reach of HL-LHC.
Physical States, Factorization and Nonlinear Structures in Two Dimensional Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Hamada, Ken-ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear structures in 2D quantum gravity coupled to the $(q+1,q)$ minimal model are studied in the Liouville theory to clarify the factorization and the physical states. It is confirmed that the dressed primary states outside the minimal table are identified with the gravitational descendants. Using the discrete states of ghost number zero and one we construct the currents and investigate the Ward identities which are identified with the W and the Virasoro constraints. As nontrivial examples we derive the $L_0$, $L_1$ and $W_{-1}^{(3)}$ equations exactly. $L_n$ and $W^{(k)}_n$ equations are also discussed. We then explicitly show the decoupling of the edge states $O_j ~(j=0~ {\rm mod}~ q) $. We consider the interaction theory perturbed by the cosmological constant $O_1$ and the screening charge $S^+ =O_{2q+1}$. The formalism can be easily generalized to potential models other than the screening charge.
description: 18 pages, LaTex, YITP/U-93-28
A survey on fuzzy fractional differential and optimal control nonlocal evolution equations
Creators: name: Agarwal, Ravi P.
name: Baleanu, Dumitru
name: Nieto, Juan J.
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
name: Zhou, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33, 26E50, 34A07, 34A08, 49J15, 49J45, 93B05, 93C25

description: We survey some representative results on fuzzy fractional differential equations, controllability, approximate controllability, optimal control, and optimal feedback control for several different kinds of fractional evolution equations. Optimality and relaxation of multiple control problems, described by nonlinear fractional differential equations with nonlocal control conditions in Banach spaces, are considered.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is with 'Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics', ISSN: 0377-0427. Submitted 17-July-2017; Revised 18-Sept-2017; Accepted for publication 20-Sept-2017. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1504.05153
El desarrollo urbanístico de Getafe Sector III como antecedente de los Programas de Actuación Urbanísitca para la Comunidad de Madrid
Creators: name: Quintana Noriega, Maria Carolina
name: Castellanos Rojas, Esmeralda
name: Martínez Romero, Camilo
name: Vázquez Cantero, Andrea Victoria
name: Quiñones Arjón, María Daniela
Publisher: name: Posgrado en Urbanismo, UNAM
Year: 2017

description: El siguiente artículo emana de una experiencia colectiva de intercambio y visita académica, denominada “Tejidos urbanos en el siglo XXI. Centro, periferia y región”, en la cual, durante cinco días, se realizaron diversas actividades que pusieron en perspectiva a la ciudad de Madrid, la región en la que se encuentra inscrita y el contexto internacional del cual forma parte. Alumnos de la maestría en urbanismo, tuvieron la oportunidad de conocer y recorrer los proyectos urbanos más emblemáticos de los últimos 30 años, en un ejercicio que obligadamente remite a efectos comparativos con la realidad de las ciudades mexicanas, mismos que se plasman, desde un balance crítico, en las siguientes páginas. Diferentes tópicos dan cuenta de que el ejercicio reflexivo con los ejemplos de otras latitudes son una fuente de ideas para le elaboración de políticas y proyectos urbanos.
The complexity of Orion: an ALMA view. II. gGg'-Ethylene Glycol and Acetic Acid
Creators: name: Favre, Cécile
name: Pagani, Laurent
name: Goldsmith, Paul
name: Bergin, Edwin
name: Carvajal, Miguel
name: Kleiner, Isabelle
name: Melnick, Gary
name: Snell, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first detection and high angular resolution (1.8" $\times$ 1.1") imaging of acetic acid (CH$_3$COOH) and gGg$^{\prime}$--ethylene glycol (gGg$^{\prime}$(CH$_2$OH)$_2$) towards the Orion Kleinmann--Low nebula. The observations were carried out at $\sim$1.3mm with ALMA during the Cycle~2. A notable result is that the spatial distribution of the acetic acid and ethylene glycol emission differs from that of the other O-bearing molecules within Orion-KL. Indeed, while the typical emission of O-bearing species harbors a morphology associated with a "V-shape" linking the Hot Core region to the Compact Ridge (with an extension towards the BN object), that of acetic acid and ethylene glycol mainly peaks at about 2" southwest from the hot core region (near sources I and n). We find that the measured CH$_3$COOH:aGg$^{\prime}$(CH$_2$OH)$_2$ and CH$_3$COOH:gGg$^{\prime}$(CH$_2$OH)$_2$ ratios differ from the ones measured towards the low-mass protostar IRAS 16293--2422 by more than one order of magnitude. Our best hypothesis to explain these findings is that CH$_3$COOH, aGg$^{\prime}$(CH$_2$OH)$_2$ and gGg$^{\prime}$(CH$_2$OH)$_2$ are formed on the icy-surface of grains and then released into the gas-phase, via co-desorption with water, due to a bullet of matter ejected during the explosive event that occurred in the heart of the Nebula about 500-700 years ago.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics, section 1. Letters to the Editor
title: Using satellite radar interferometry to delineate burn area and detect sediment accumulation, 2018 Montecito disaster, California
Creators: name: Smilovsky, Danielle
name: Keaton, Jeffrey R.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: interferometry
synthetic aperture radar
burned slopes
sediment flooding
debris flow

description: The Thomas Fire burned slopes above Montecito, California in December 2017, setting the stage for debris flows and flash floods in response to precipitation that exceeded a threshold intensity and duration. A narrow cold frontal rainband storm occurred on January 9, 2018, that exceeded the threshold and caused a disaster in Montecito, killing 23 people, injuring many others, destroying residential buildings, and community infrastructure. The Geotechnical Extreme Event Reconnaissance (GEER) Association mobilized a team to document the damage and geomorphic effects. The potential value of the European Space Agency Copernicus Sentinel Synthetic Aperture Radar Satellite to detect and quantify erosion and deposition was recognized and an environmental scientist skilled with satellite radar interferometry therefore accompanied the GEER team. The Sentinel satellite data were obtained from satellite passes in late November, late December, and late January, which permitted constructions of interferograms that showed the effect of the fire before the January 9 storm and the effects of the storm. The interferometric results display an exact boundary compared to the burn perimeter determined by fire response teams. An interferometric change model constructed using post-fire pre-storm and post-storm Sentinel synthetic aperture radar scenes shows areas interpreted to be possible deposition and erosion. The immediate post-disaster search, rescue, and recovery activities resulted in substantial sediment removal from deposition areas which could not be captured by the available radar coverage.
Microstructural analysis and optical properties of Cs2BiAgBr6 halide double perovskite single crystals
Creators: name: Lozhkina, O. A.
name: Murashkina, A. A.
name: Elizarov, M. S.
name: Shilovskikh, V. V.
name: Zolotarev, A. A.
name: Kapitonov, Yu. V.
name: Kevorkyants, R.
name: Emeline, A. V.
name: Miyasaka, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single crystals of Cs2BiAgBr6 lead-free perovskite were grown by crystallization from supersaturated solution. According to characterization by XRD and EBSD methods the double perovskite single crystal are of the cubic Fm-3m symmetry with the lattice constant a = 11.20 Å. DFT predictions based on the single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveal that the material is an indirect band gap semiconductor. Low temperature (1.4 K) photoluminescence spectra demonstrate three broadened bands that correspond to two lowest computed indirect and one direct band-to-band transitions.
EU – Canada alignment on digital credentials, identity and trust services
Creators: name: Paul Jackson
name: Vicente Andreu Navarro
name: Paolo De Rosa
name: Stergios Tsiafoulis
name: Ben Piercey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Canada and the EU have been developing comprehensive strategies on digital identity management, digital credentials and trust services. Digital identification solutions can provide safe and efficient access to public and private services such as healthcare, finance, and e-government platforms. In this respect, human-centric digital identity and digital credentials are a priority area of cooperation. Canada and the EU should continue working towards the interoperability of their trust services, which are key enablers for public administrations, business transactions and e-commerce.

Canada is currently standing up new platforms to enable a single point of access for users to sign in to government services, and for issuing and verifying digital credentials, including exploring interoperability of digital credentials across jurisdictions, leveraging global standards. In the EU, the Electronic Identification, Authentication and Trust Services (eIDAS) regulation provides a standardised framework for secure digital identification across member states, offering a cross-border, interoperable system that could serve as a model for Canada’s efforts.  

To further strengthen compatible solutions, this webinar seeks to promote bilateral cooperation, share best practices, and explore how regulatory provisions can be reinforced through the creation of harmonised standards under the Canada – European Union Digital Partnership.  

The main goal of this Expert Workshop is to bring together representatives of different stakeholders from government, industry, academia, and other relevant institutions to identify and discuss relevant use cases and provide recommendations for a possible follow-up. Proposals for concrete actions shall be agreed upon to boost the cooperation in this important topic, reinforcing peer learning and sharing of knowledge.
A New Multiferroic Material: MnWO4
Creators: name: Heyer, O.
name: Hollmann, N.
name: Klassen, I.
name: Jodlauk, S.
name: Bohaty, L.
name: Becker, P.
name: Mydosh, J. A.
name: Lorenz, T.
name: Khomskii, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the multiferroic behaviour of MnWO$_4$, a magnetic oxide with monoclinic crystal structure and spiral long-range magnetic order. Based upon recent theoretical predictions MnWO$_4$ should exhibit ferroelectric polarization coexisting with the proper magnetic structure. We have confirmed the multiferroic state below 13 K by observing a finite electrical polarization in the magnetically ordered state via pyroelectric current measurements.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Effects of the temperature and magnetic-field dependent coupling on the properties of QCD matter
Creators: name: Yang, Li
name: Wen, Xin-jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To reflect the asymptotic freedom in the thermal direction, a temperature-dependent coupling was proposed in the literature. We investigate its effect on QCD matter with and without strong magnetic fields. Compared with the fixed coupling constant, the running coupling leads to a drastic change in the dynamical quark mass, entropy density, sound velocity, and specific heat. The crossover transition of QCD matter at finite temperature is characterized by the pseudocritical temperature $T_\mathrm{pc}$, which is generally determined by the peak of the derivative of the quark condensate with respect to the temperature $dϕ/dT$, or equivalently, by the derivative of the quark dynamical mass $d M/dT$. In a strong magnetic field, the temperature- and magnetic-field-dependent coupling $G(eB,T)$ was recently introduced to account for inverse magnetic catalysis. We propose an analytical relation between the two criteria $dϕ/dT$ and $dM/dT$ and show a discrepancy between them in finding the pseudocritical temperature. The magnitude of the discrepancy depends on the behavior of $dG/dT$.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D