cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dichaetomyia vicaria
Creators: name: Couri, Marcia S.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
name: Daugeron, Christophe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Dichaetomyia
Dichaetomyia vicaria

description: 17. Dichaetomyia vicaria (Walker)
 Aricia vicaria Walker, 1859: 130. Holotype female, Maluku, Kei Islands [as “Key Islands”], in BMNH (Pont 1969a: 242).
 Dichaetomyia vicaria; Pont, 1969a: 242; Pont, 1989: 684.
 Diagnosis. Palpus brown; scutum wholly yellow, without dark vittae; pleura yellow; anepimeral setae black and yellow; scutellum bare on lateral and ventral surfaces; dorsocentrals 2+4; wing clear; fore tibia without submedian posterior seta; hind femur without posteroventral setae; abdomen uniformly grey or whitish-grey dusted. Male sternite 5 and terminalia as in Figs 72, 75 and 78 of Pont (1969a).
 Material examined. BMNH: Vanuatu: Espiritu Santo: Hog Harbour, 1 ♀, viii.1925, P.A. Buxton. Malekula: 1 ♀, 14.vi.1925, P.A. Buxton; Ounua, 2 ♀, ii & iii–iv.1929, L.E. Cheesman. Pentecost: 1 ♂, 20.vi.1925, P.A. Buxton. All listed in Pont (1969a: 247).
 BPBM: Vanuatu: Banks: Vanoua Lava I., 2 km W Sola, 0–30 m, 17.ix.1979, 1 ♀, G.M. Nishida, G.A. Samuelson. Éfaté: Port Vila, 0–100 m, ii.1970, 1 ♀; iii.1970, 2 ♂ (1 BMNH); viii.1950, 2 ♀, N.L.H. Krauss; beach, 23.ii.1964, 1 ♀, R. Straatman; NW, Limestone Plateau N of Maat, 100 m, 18.viii.1957, 2 ♂ (1 MNHN), 1 ♀ (MNHN); 20.viii.1957, J.L. Gressitt. Emae: Mt. Tavani, Talimasa, 0–434 m, 30.viii.1979, 1 ♀, W.C. Gagné, G.M. Nishida, G.A. Samuelson. Epi: Vaemali, 150 m, 10.viii.1967, 1 ♂ (MNRJ); 9–20.viii.1967, 1 ♂, J. & M. Sedlacek; 80–150 m, 11–18.viii.1967, 1 ♂, J. & M. Sedlacek. Erromango: Numpon, 250 m, 2.iii.1964, 1 ♂, R. Straatman; 11 km W of Ipota, 100–200 m, ii.1970, 6 ♂, 2 ♀; Dillon Bay, sea level, 29.ii.1964, 1 ♀, sweeping, R. Straatman; 0–100 m, iii.1978, 1 ♀ (BMNH), N.L.H. Krauss. Espiritu Santo: Narango, 90 m, vi.1960, 2 ♂, 3 ♀, W.W. Brandt; Luganville, 100 m, 9.ix.1957, 1 ♂, ex human excrement, J.L. Gressitt; Segondo Channel, viii.1950, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, N.L.H. Krauss. Lemen: 0–100 m, i.1976, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, N.L.H. Krauss. Maewo: Kerepei, 0–200 m, xii.1983, 3 ♀, N.L.H. Krauss. Malekula: Lakatoro, xi.1973, 1 ♀; 23.ix– 19.x.1967, 1 ♂, 1 ♀; 22–30.ix.1967, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MNRJ), J. & M. Sedlacek; Lamap, 8–21.ix.1967, 2 ♂, 12 ♀, J. & M. Sedlacek. Pentecost: NE, 25.iii.1964, 1 ♂, R. Straatman. Tanna: Lenakel, 0–200 m, i.1977, 1 ♂, N.L.H. Krauss.
 Distribution. Australia (NT, Qld), Belau, Fiji, Indonesia (West Papua, Maluku), Marshall Is, Micronesia, Niue, Northern Marianas, PNG (Bismarck Arch, Bougainville I., PNG), Solomon Is, Tokelau, Tonga, Vanuatu, Western Samoa; Oriental Region.
 Comments. Pont (1969a) redescribed the species and provided the first records from Vanuatu (as New Hebrides), based on material in the BMNH collection.
description: Published as part of Couri, Marcia S., Pont, Adrian C. & Daugeron, Christophe, 2010, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Vanuatu, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 2556 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2556.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5302228
On anomalies in classical dynamical systems
Creators: name: Toppan, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The definition of "classical anomaly" is introduced. It describes the situation in which a purely classical dynamical system which presents both a lagrangian and a hamiltonian formulation admits symmetries of the action for which the Noether conserved charges, endorsed with the Poisson bracket structure, close an algebra which is just the centrally extended version of the original symmetry algebra. The consistency conditions for this to occur are derived. Explicit examples are given based on simple two-dimensional models. Applications of the above scheme and lines of further investigations are suggested.
description: arXiv version is already official
Strategic Selection of Certifiers: Evidence from the BRC Food Safety Standard
Creators: name: Bar, Talia
name: Zheng, Yuqing
name: Bar, Talia
name: Zheng, Yuqing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: British Retail Consortium
subject: BRC
subject: certification body
subject: distance
subject: food safety
subject: grade
subject: leniency

description: Standards play a vital role in promoting food safety. Certification helps buyers identify suppliers who meet certain expectations defined by various standards. Producers choose a certification body to audit their manufacturing site and determine if they can be issued a certification for a given standard. Using data the from the British Retail Consortium global standards program, we examine producers’ choice of certification bodies. Two important considerations in producers’ choice of certification bodies are the geographic proximity between the certification body office and the audited site, and the perceived audit leniency of the certification body.
title: Oxidative stress and the viability of osteoblasts and cerebellar granule neurones
Creators: name: Fatokun, Amos Akintayo
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry, neurosciences.

description: L-Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the CNS, where it activates both its ionotropic and metabotropic receptors. Excessive levels of glutamate lead to increased intracellular free calcium concentrations, which activate calcium-dependent events resulting in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as nitric oxide, superoxide and hydrogen peroxide. Glutamate-induced neuronal damage in stroke and neurodegenerative diseases may be mediated by these ROS, which are known to promote oxidative stress. Glutamate receptors are also expressed in non-neuronal peripheral tissues such as bone, where osteoblasts actively secrete glutamate and express glutamate receptors showing striking electrophysiological, biochemical and molecular similarities to those found in the CNS. The responses of osteoblastic and neuronal cultures to culture conditions, glutamate and ROS-generated oxidative stress were therefore the focus of this study. Further experiments focussed on ROS, especially H2O2, which produced concentration- and time-dependent viability reductions in the two cell types that correlated well with morphological damage, although the osteoblasts were less sensitive to its effect. The more differentiated (switch) osteoblast cultures proved more sensitive to peroxide damage than the less differentiated (non-switch) cultures. An attempt to probe whether mitochondrial impairment underlies the differences in sensitivities of MC3T3-E1 and CGN cultures to oxidative damage revealed that the integrity of the osteoblasts was not significantly compromised in the presence of the mitochondrial poisons: potassium cyanide (KCN) and 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NPA) (except for 24 h application of 3-NPA at 100?M and 1mM). The neurones "succumbed" to lower concentrations and shorter exposures to the poisons. The neurotoxic effects of the poisons were mediated by the NMDA receptor, since they were blocked by the antagonist D-AP5. Thus, while neurones depend critically on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation for energy production (ATP synthesis), the osteoblasts might follow preferentially the glycolytic pathway. The stable adenosine analogue, 2-chloroadenosine (2-ClA), and the A1 and A2A receptor agonists, CPA and CGS21680, respectively, each conferred partial but significant protection against H2O2 damage to osteoblasts, while the respective A1 and A2A antagonists, DPCPX and ZM241385 had no effect. Glutamate- and H2O2-induced damage to CGNs were significantly prevented by CPA and ZM241385, but not by DPCPX or CGS21680. Therefore, while osteoblasts and neurones may be similar in terms of glutamate receptor expression, they exhibit differences in their manner of responses and the degree of sensitivity to toxic agents. Further elucidation of underlying mechanisms may be furnished through molecular biology-based approaches.
A novel bioinformatic approach for comprehensive genome scale analysis identifies key regulators of macrophage activation.
Creators: name: Katz, Samuel
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Innate Immunity
subject: Cell Signaling
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: High-throughput assays
subject: Genomics
subject: TLR4
subject: Macrophages
subject: Genome-wide analysis
subject: Splicing

description: The initiation of inflammatory cytokine transcription by bacterial ligands is a central mechanism by which the immune system activates its first line of defense. Macrophage activation by the Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) pathway is initiated with receptor binding of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and culminates in a large-scale transcriptional response of the inflammatory gene program. Advancements in genome-wide screening technologies have made it possible to interrogate the regulatory landscape of signaling pathways such as those activated by TLR4. Utilizing these high-throughput methods for the comprehensive characterization of pathway components, particularly for regulators that are involved in critical cellular processes such as transcription and translation, however, requires an approach that goes beyond the top scoring and previously characterized hits of genome-scale studies. To address this challenge, I developed the Throughput Ranking by Iterative Analysis of Genomic Enrichment (TRIAGE) method, a bioinformatic analysis model that facilitates the comprehensive identification of likely regulators by iterative sampling of pathway and network databases. I validated the TRIAGE approach by analyzing three previously published genome-wide studies of regulators of early HIV infection and viral transcription. Analysis by TRIAGE showed significantly increased overlap and identified shared novel targets across the three studies. I further developed the TRIAGE analysis method as a globally accessible web-based resource. Applying TRIAGE analysis to three genome-scale studies of LPS treatment in macrophages of mouse and human cell lines, I identified an enrichment for regulators relating to alternative splicing and protein degradation. Using short read and long read RNA-seq of ligand-stimulated macrophages I further characterized the broad transcriptional variation induced by the LPS response and the novel and known transcript variants that define different macrophage activation states. These findings define an approach for comprehensive unbiased discovery of signaling pathway regulators from genome-scale datasets and suggest a model of macrophage activation involving proteasomal removal of negative regulators and remodeling of the macrophage state via a transcriptional shift in splice variant dynamics.
Characterization and Integration of the Singular Test Integrals in the Method-of-Moments Implementation of the Electric-Field Integral Equation
Creators: name: Freno, Brian A.
name: Johnson, William A.
name: Zinser, Brian F.
name: Wilton, Donald R.
name: Vipiana, Francesca
name: Campione, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we characterize the logarithmic singularities arising in the method of moments from the Green's function in integrals over the test domain, and we use two approaches for designing geometrically symmetric quadrature rules to integrate these singular integrands. These rules exhibit better convergence properties than quadrature rules for polynomials and, in general, lead to better accuracy with a lower number of quadrature points. We demonstrate their effectiveness for several examples encountered in both the scalar and vector potentials of the electric-field integral equation (singular, near-singular, and far interactions) as compared to the commonly employed polynomial scheme and the double Ma--Rokhlin--Wandzura (DMRW) rules, whose sample points are located asymmetrically within triangles.
Comparison of SANC with KORALZ and PHOTOS
Creators: name: Andonov, A.
name: Jadach, S.
name: Nanava, G.
name: Was, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the SANC system we study the one-loop electroweak standard model prediction, including virtual and real photon emissions, for the decays of on-shell vector and scalar bosons B --> f anti-f (gamma), where B is a vector boson, Z or W, or a Standard Model Higgs. The complete one-loop corrections and exact photon emission matrix element are taken into account. For the phase-space integration, the Monte Carlo technique is used. For Z decay the QED part of the calculation is first cross-checked with the exact one-loop QED prediction of KORALZ. For Higgs boson and W decays, a comparison is made with the approximate QED calculation of PHOTOS Monte Carlo. This provides a useful element for the evaluation of the theoretical uncertainty of PHOTOS, very interesting for its application in ongoing LEP2 and future LC and LHC phenomenology.
description: Submitted to Acta Physica Polonica. 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Differential timing of neurogenesis underlies dorsal-ventral topographic projection of olfactory sensory neurons
Creators: name: Eerdunfu
name: Ihara, Naoki
name: Ligao, Bao
name: Ikegaya, Yuji
name: Takeuchi, Haruki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Separation of the D- and V-zones of the OE on the basis of markers. (A) Immunostaining of an OE section with antibodies directed against OMACS and OCAM. OMACS and OCAM are markers for the D- and V-zones, respectively. Enlarged photos are shown on the bottom. White dotted lines show the boundaries of the D- and V-zones. The OE section was counterstained with DAPI. (B) Immunostaining of an OE section with antibodies directed against OMACS and NQO1. Both molecules were co-expressed in the D-zone of the OE. Note that OMCAS was expressed not only in the OE but also in the lamina propria. Enlarged photos are shown on the bottom. White dotted lines show the boundaries of the D- and V-zones. The OE section was counterstained with DAPI. (PDF 2969Â kb)
Estimating Market Power of Agricultural and Food Industries: An Issue of Data Aggregation Bias
Creators: name: Lee, Jungmin
name: Chung, Chanjin
name: Lee, Jungmin
name: Chung, Chanjin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: NEIO
subject: Aggregation Bias
subject: Heterogeneity
subject: Conjectural elasticity

description: This paper shows that aggregation bias is generated by ignoring the parameter heterogeneity and using linearly aggregated data for nonlinear macro model with traditional NEIO approach. The aggregation bias can be minimized by imposing market share data to estimation process of conjectural elasticity.
Effect of vegetable waste extract on microstructure, morphology, and photocatalytic efficiency of ZnO–CuO nanocomposites
Creators: name: Ullah, Hameed
name: Mushtaq, Lubna
name: Ullah, Zia
name: Fazal, Aliya
name: Khan, Asad Muhammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Environment friendly and cost-effective structure-directing agents (SDAs) are highly desirable for the development of purposely designed functional nanomaterials. To comply, we aimed to explore vegetable waste extracts as potential SDAs for the synthesis of ZnO–CuO nanocomposites. Extracts of wastes of three different vegetables (cauliflowers, potatoes, and peas) were used, and their impact upon crystal structure, morphology, optical-band-gap (Eg), and photocatalytic efficiency of ZnO–CuO was explored. XRD and SEM revealed that the crystallite size and morphology varied with the vegetable waste extract. Similarly, the wide Eg of n-type ZnO narrowed upon coupling with p-type CuO, and also varied significantly with the vegetable waste extract. The resulting ZnO–CuO nanocomposites were used as photocatalysts for the degradation of model environmental pollutant (an organic dye) under visible light, and it was found that 95.6%, 93%, and 91.3% of the dye decomposes in 120 min under ZnO–CuO photocatalysts synthesized using cauliflower, peas, and potatoes waste extracts, respectively.
Photometric validation of a model independent procedure to extract galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Puddu, E.
name: Andreon, S.
name: Longo, G.
name: Strazzullo, V.
name: Paolillo, M.
name: Gal, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of CCD photometry in three bands (Gunn g, r, i) we investigate the existence of 12 candidate clusters extracted via a model independent peak finding algorithm (\cite{memsait}) from DPOSS data. The derived color-magnitude diagrams allow us to confirm the physical nature of 9 of the cluster candidates, and to estimate their photometric redshifts. Of the other candidates, one is a fortuitous detection of a true cluster at z~0.4, one is a false detection and the last is undecidable on the basis of the available data. The accuracy of the photometric redshifts is tested on an additional sample of 8 clusters with known spectroscopic redshifts. Photometric redshifts turn out to be accurate within z~0.01 (interquartile range).
description: A&A in press
Investigation of the multiple-demand network at multiple spatial scales
Creators: name: Shashidhara, Sneha
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: multiple-demand network
frontoparietal lobes
cognition

description: This dissertation investigates the frontoparietal ‘multiple-demand’ (MD) network that is involved in the processing of diverse cognitive demands. This network is active when the task at hand is made more demanding, in a variety of different tasks including working memory, task switching, inhibition, math, language etc. While the different MD regions have partly different functions, they are highly interconnected allowing them to function together as a network. The experiment in Chapter 2 looked at the interplay between functional differences as well as co-recruitment within this multiple-demand network. Quantitative differences between regions were more prominent in simple tasks. A strong co-recruitment was seen with increased challenge or incentive. In Chapter 3, task preferences were studied at the voxel level. MD regions were equally well localised in single-subjects using any of three task demands. Voxels localised by all three tasks also captured the underlying neural representations to a similar level in a separate criterion task. Chapter 4 investigated if task representations, as measured by multi-voxel patterns, were modified due to external motivation. The effect was limited to the cue phase and did not extend to the stimulus processing phase where the stimulus is integrated with the cue to arrive at the response. Chapter 5 examined neural representations in frontal and parietal regions more directly through single unit activity and local field potentials (LFPs), during a spatial working memory task. While single neurons showed dynamic coding of target information rather than persistent coding, LFPs held this information constant through time. The impact of reference voltages on LFP data was further investigated. Together, these results explore the functional differences between and within the MD regions, and provide evidence for flexible task representations at the voxel and neuronal level.
description: Funded by Gates Cambridge
Helina flavoextrema Couri, Pont & Daugeron 2010
Creators: name: Couri, Marcia S.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
name: Daugeron, Christophe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Helina
Helina flavoextrema

description: 18. Helina flavoextrema Couri, Pont & Daugeron, new record
 Helina flavoextrema Couri, Pont & Daugeron, 2010. Holotype male, New Caledonia, Pouébo, in BPBM.
 Diagnosis. A non-metallic, yellowish-grey dusted species; dorsocentrals 2+3; prealar present, much shorter than posterior notopleuron; meron bare; scutellum bare on sides and on ventral surface; cross-veins clear; halter yellow; legs yellow with tarsi brown; fore tibia without a submedian posterior seta; hind tibia with a short posterodorsal seta near base; extreme apex of abdominal tergite 5 pale yellowish.
 Material examined. BPBM: Vanuatu: Ambrym: 22.viii–4.ix.1967, 12 ♂ (1 MNRJ, 1 BMNH), 3 ♀; 22– 28.viii.1967, 2 ♂, 1 ♀, J. & M. Sedlacek; Ranon to Mt Toyo, 0–500 m, 2.ix.1979, 1 ♀, W.C. Gagné, G.M. Nishida, G.A. Samuelson. Éfaté: 8 km W Forari (Radier), 175–220 m, 21–23.viii.1979, 3 ♀ (1 BMNH), G.M. Nishida. Epi: Vaemali, 6–10.viii.1967, 8 ♂ (1 MNHN), 1 ♀ (MNRJ); 11–18.viii.1967, 8 ♂ (1 BMNH); 150 m, 9–20.viii.1967, 1 ♀ (MNRJ), J. & M. Sedlacek. Espiritu Santo: 25 km NE, Luganville, 13.iv.1964, 2 ♀, R. Straatman. Malekula: Lamap, 8–21.ix.1967, 1 ♂; 11–18.viii.1967, 3 ♀, J. & M. Sedlacek. Tanna: Lenakel, 0– 150 m, iii.1970, 1 ♀ (BMNH), N.L.H. Krauss.
 Distribution. New Caledonia (New Caledonia), Vanuatu.
 Comments. The species was recently described from New Caledonia (Couri et al. 2010), and is here newly recorded from Vanuatu.
description: Published as part of Couri, Marcia S., Pont, Adrian C. & Daugeron, Christophe, 2010, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Vanuatu, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 2556 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2556.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5302228
Boundary terms in the Barrett-Crane spin foam model and consistent gluing
Creators: name: Oriti, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the lattice gauge theory-type derivation of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for quantum gravity to other choices of boundary conditions, resulting in different boundary terms, and re-analyze the gluing of 4-simplices in this context. This provides a consistency check of the previous derivation. Moreover we study and discuss some possible alternatives and variations that can be made to it and the resulting models.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, revtex; v2: typos in some formulas corrected, version appeared in journal
Synthesis, crystal structure, and luminescent properties of a twofold interpenetrated chiral europium-based metal–organic framework
Creators: name: An, Zhe
name: Jun-Jiang Teng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A new Eu(III) compound, namely [Eu(L)(H2O)]n (1 H3L = biphenyl-3,4’,5-tricarboxylic acid), has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that Compound 1 crystallizes in the tetragonal chiral space group I41 and displays a twofold interpenetrated 3D framework containing 1D right-handed 41 helical chains as building subunits. Moreover, Compound 1 has intense Eu(III) characteristic emission with the quantum yield of 68.2%.
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 68
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 68

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.69c396ae
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
Additional file 7: of A study to identify the practices of the buffalo keepers which inadvertently lead to the spread of brucellosis in Delhi
Creators: name: Nimita Kant
name: Kulshreshtha, Parul
name: Singh, Rashmi
name: Mal, Anuradha
name: Dwivedi, Amita
name: Riya Ahuja
name: Rinkle Mehra
name: Mohit Tehlan
name: Paritosh Ahmed
name: Kaushik, Shilpa
name: Shipra
name: Shashikant Kumar
name: Aas Mohammad
name: Shrikrishn Shukla
name: Damini Singh
name: Bhatnagar, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire. (DOCX 12 kb)
Factors Influencing Peripheral Villager Dependency on Forest Resources Use in the Knuckles Forest Range
Creators: name: Gunatilake, H.M
name: Gunatilake, H.M
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Dependency on forest resources by peripheral communities may create problems in managing a protected forest, particularly, when the current resource utilization cause damages to the ecosystem. Identifying the socio economic factors influencing the dependency is one of the initial steps needed in developing a comprehensive management plan for a protected forest. This paper attempts to identify the socio economic factors influencing the forest dependency of the peripheral communities in the Knuckles Forest Range. Data were collected from eighty households living in the periphery of the forest using a structures questionnaire. Stratified random sampling procedure was adapted to select 80 households. Two forest dependency models foe total and total and subsistent forest dependency were developed incorporating eleven socio economic variables. Results show that involvement in non-agricultural activities and higher productivity of paddy reduces forest dependency of the villagers. Those who are involved in cardamom production, chena cultivation and those who rare buffaloes are more dependent on forest resources. When both subsistent and commercial forest based activities are put together, higher income groups show greater dependency on forest resources. Education shows a negative impact on forest dependency when subsistence activities are only taken into account. In overall, the development process will reduce the subsistence forest dependency over time. Better education facilities, creating more non-agricultural employment opportunities for the peripheral community and implementing programmes to upgrade agricultural productivity can be recommended as measures to reduce dependency and forest resources in Knuckles area. These measures, however, may not reduce the commercial forest dependency.
Study of periodic orbits in periodic perturbations of planar reversible Filippov systems having a two-fold cycle
Creators: name: Novaes, Douglas D.
name: Seara, Tere M.
name: Teixeira, Marco A.
name: Zeli, Iris O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34A36, 34C23, 37G15

description: We study the existence of periodic solutions in a class of planar Filippov systems obtained from non-autonomous periodic perturbations of reversible piecewise smooth differential systems. It is assumed that the unperturbed system presents a simple two-fold cycle, which is characterized by a closed trajectory connecting a visible two-fold singularity to itself. It is shown that under certain generic conditions the perturbed system has sliding and crossing periodic solutions. In order to get our results, Melnikov's ideas were applied together with tools from the geometric singular perturbation theory. Finally, a study of a perturbed piecewise Hamiltonian model is performed.
Spatial Patterns in Chemically and Biologically Reacting Flows
Creators: name: Hernandez-Garcia, Emilio
name: Lopez, Cristobal
name: Neufeld, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present here a number of processes, inspired by concepts in Nonlinear Dynamics such as chaotic advection and excitability, that can be useful to understand generic behaviors in chemical or biological systems in fluid flows. Emphasis is put on the description of observed plankton patchiness in the sea. The linearly decaying tracer, and excitable kinetics in a chaotic flow are mainly the models described. Finally, some warnings are given about the difficulties in modeling discrete individuals (such as planktonic organisms) in terms of continuous concentration fields.
description: 41 pages, 10 figures; To appear in the Proceedings of the 2001 ISSAOS School on 'Chaos in Geophysical Flows'
Founders Without Limits: Dual-Class Stock and the Premium-Tier of the London Stock Exchange
Creators: name: Reddy, Bobby
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Corporate Governance
Dual-Class Stock
Capital Markets
One Share One Vote
Voting Rights
London Stock Exchange
Listing Rules
Sunset Clauses
Big Tech
Minority Shareholder Protections

description: The US has recently seen a surge in the use of ‘dual-class stock’ or ‘weighted voting rights’ (WVR) by publicly-listed companies in the technology sphere. Google, Facebook and Snap, amongst others, have adopted WVR-structure where the founders own unlisted shares to which enhanced voting rights are attached, while public shareholders only hold inferior-voting shares. This can enable founders to diversify their wealth and generate equity finance without losing control. Founders can retain control only holding a minority of the equity, and take long-term decisions largely insulated from the whims of the public markets. Founders without limits. In the UK, WVR-structure is proscribed on the premium-tier, the London Stock Exchange’s most prestigious listing-tier. With a dearth of large tech-companies listing in the UK, and a plethora of acquisitions of UK tech-companies by foreign acquirors, the premium-tier prohibition of WVR-structure could be throttling the UK’s tech-industry. In this thesis, a theoretical and evidentiary approach is taken to the analysis of WVR-structure, one of the most significant topics in corporate governance today. It will be shown that a WVR-tradeoff operates, and, in certain circumstances, particularly in the context of long-term orientated, high-growth tech-companies, the structure’s benefits can outweigh the detriments to public shareholders. It will also be shown that the existing empirical evidence is not indicative of WVR-firms harming public shareholders. The market adequately protects itself from the perceived risks by imposing discounts on WVR-firms. If the prohibition of WVR-firms from the premium-tier stems from a fear that public shareholders will be harmed, given that the market prices-in its risk, the prohibition is not justified by the evidence. In fact, the level of discounts imposed on WVR-firms by the market is unwarranted by stock returns and operating performance. It is contended that if WVR-structure were to be permitted on the premium-tier, it would be prudent to implement judicious public shareholder protections, which will moderate the risks associated with the structure, and reduce the cost of capital for WVR-firms. High costs of capital could deter issuers from listing even if WVR-firms were permitted on the premium-tier. Crucially, any measures must tread a fine line between protecting public shareholders, and ensuring that restrictions are not so severe that they undermine the benefits of WVR-structure and cause founders to continue to eschew the premium-tier. A balanced protection package is proposed that provides a policy-driven roadmap toward the premium-tier finally embracing founders without limits.
description: Cambridge Faculty of Law Studentship, Wright Rogers Scholarship
The Spectrum of Density Perturbations produced during Inflation to Leading Order in a General Slow-Roll Approximation
Creators: name: Stewart, Ewan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard calculation of the spectrum of density perturbations produced during inflation assumes (i) |n-1| << 1 and (ii) |dn/dlnk| << |n-1|. Slow-roll predicts and observations require (i), but neither slow-roll nor observations require (ii). In this paper I derive formulae for the spectrum, spectral index, and running of the spectral index, assuming only (i) and not (ii). I give a large class of observationally viable examples in which these general slow-roll formulae are accurate but the standard slow-roll formulae for the spectral index and running are incorrect.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
Construction of a one-dimensional cadmium coordination polymer based on a triangle flexible multicarboxylate linker
Creators: name: Bai, Yu-Ting
name: Zheng, Huan
name: Tong, Ke-Wei
name: Si-Si Feng
name: Zhu, Miao-Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: A novel cadmium coordination polymer, namely, {[Cd(Htcpb)(DMF)(H2O)2]·1.5H2O}n(1) has been hydrothermally synthesized from Cd(NO3)2·4H2O and a flexible triangle ligand of 1,3,5-tris(4-carboxyphenoxy)benzene (H3tcpb). The structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, elemental analysis, IR spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction, and thermanalysis. The structural analysis displays that complex 1 obtained at 120 °C features a 1D chain containing mononuclear cadmium centers. The fluorescence property of complex 1 was examined in the solid-state at room temperature, and upon excitation at 290 nm, it exhibits distinct fluorescence with the maximum emission at 389 nm.
Myospila Rondani
Creators: name: Couri, Marcia S.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
name: Daugeron, Christophe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Myospila

description: Genus Myospila Rondani
 Myospila Rondani, 1856: 91. Type-species: Musca meditabunda Fabricius, 1781, orig. des.
 Diagnosis. Male holoptic; female with a pair of setae on frontal vitta; arista thickened in basal third, plumose; intraalars 2; dorsocentrals 2+4; prealar present but weak; postalar wall, suprasquamal ridge, prosternum, anepimeron and meron bare; katepisternals 1:2 or 2:2; posterior spiracle bare on margins; vein M curved forward towards vein R 4+5 before apex; vein R 4+5 with a few setulae at base on both surfaces; hind tibia without calcar; sternite 1 bare.
 Comments. Two species have been recorded from Vanuatu, M. novaehebudae Vockeroth and M. propinqua (Stein), the former endemic.
description: Published as part of Couri, Marcia S., Pont, Adrian C. & Daugeron, Christophe, 2010, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Vanuatu, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 2556 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2556.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5302228
Environmental Factors in Honey Bee Heath: Do Neonicotinoids Matter?
Creators: name: Baylis, Kathy
name: Ye, Guyu
name: Holt, Jai
name: Pasciack, Jessica
name: VanEngelsdorp, Dennis
name: Baylis, Kathy
name: Ye, Guyu
name: Holt, Jai
name: Pasciack, Jessica
name: VanEngelsdorp, Dennis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Honey bee health
subject: neonicotinoids
subject: spatial analysis

description: Since 2006, beekeepers around the world have reported unusually high rates of honeybee colony loss. In the last two years, attention has turned to neonicotinoids as a potential factor in honeybee disease and mortality. While fatal at high doses, neonicotinoids are primarily used as seed treatments, and researchers debate whether honeybees are regularly exposed to these pesticides at sufficient doses to do harm. We combine unique geocoded data on apiary pollen samples and pest loads across 40 US states over the past 4 years with crop data to ask where and when we observe evidence of neonicotinoid exposure in the hive, and what effect that exposure has on honey bee health. We find that neonicotinoids are largely found in hives near neonicotinoid-treated crops during planting, and that colonies with neonicotinoid contamination have higher levels of Nosema, a virus associated with colony loss. We find no evidence of an effect of neonicotinoids on Varroa mites.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Differential timing of neurogenesis underlies dorsal-ventral topographic projection of olfactory sensory neurons
Creators: name: Eerdunfu
name: Ihara, Naoki
name: Ligao, Bao
name: Ikegaya, Yuji
name: Takeuchi, Haruki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: PCR primer sets used to generate RNA probes for in situ hybridization. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Sub-Chandrasekhar progenitors favoured for type Ia supernovae: Evidence from late-time spectroscopy
Creators: name: Flörs, A.
name: Spyromilio, J.
name: Taubenberger, S.
name: Blondin, S.
name: Cartier, R.
name: Leibundgut, B.
name: Dessart, L.
name: Dhawan, S.
name: Hillebrandt, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-local-thermodynamic-equilibrium (NLTE) level population model of the first and second ionisation stages of iron, nickel and cobalt is used to fit a sample of XShooter optical + near-infrared (NIR) spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). From the ratio of the NIR lines to the optical lines limits can be placed on the temperature and density of the emission region. We find a similar evolution of these parameters across our sample. Using the evolution of the Fe II 12$\,$570$\,\mathring{A}\,$to 7$\,$155$\,\mathring{A}\,$line as a prior in fits of spectra covering only the optical wavelengths we show that the 7200$\,\mathring{A}\,$feature is fully explained by [Fe II] and [Ni II] alone. This approach allows us to determine the abundance of Ni II$\,$/$\,$Fe II for a large sample of 130 optical spectra of 58 SNe Ia with uncertainties small enough to distinguish between Chandrasekhar mass (M$_{\text{Ch}}$) and sub-Chandrasekhar mass (sub-M$_{\text{Ch}}$) explosion models. We conclude that the majority (85$\%$) of normal SNe Ia have a Ni/Fe abundance that is in agreement with predictions of sub-M$_{\text{Ch}}$ explosion simulations of $\sim Z_\odot$ progenitors. Only a small fraction (11$\%$) of objects in the sample have a Ni/Fe abundance in agreement with M$_{\text{Ch}}$ explosion models.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
New Non-Diagonal Singularity-Free Cosmological Perfect-Fluid Solution
Creators: name: Mars, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new non-diagonal G2 inhomogeneous perfect-fluid solution with barotropic equation of state p=rho and positive density everywhere. It satisfies the global hyperbolicity condition and has no curvature singularity anywhere. This solution is very simple in form and has two arbitrary constants.
description: Latex, no figures
Myospila novaehebudae Vockeroth 1972
Creators: name: Couri, Marcia S.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
name: Daugeron, Christophe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Myospila
Myospila novaehebudae

description: 19. Myospila novaehebudae Vockeroth
 Myospila novaehebudae Vockeroth, 1972: 106. Holotype male, limestone plateau N of Maat, Éfaté, Vanuatu (as New Hebrides), in BPBM.
 Diagnosis. Male: scutum reddish-yellow, except for a dark brown prescutellar area among the two dorsocentral rows of setae and from second postsutural dorsocentral almost to scutellum; abdomen yellow basally; tergite 3 with a broad posterior black triangular spot, which reaches the anterior margin medially; tergite 4 dark brown; tergite 5 dark brown with a narrow posterior margin reddish. Female scutum entirely reddish-yellow, very weakly pollinose; abdomen reddish-yellow shining, tergite 4 with a large dark brown triangular spot or entirely dark brown; base of tergite 5 and part of tergite 3 sometimes also dark brown.
 Material examined. BMNH: Vanuatu: Éfaté: 10 km NW of Port Vila, 12–14.ii.1978, 3 ♂, S. Shinonaga. Espiritu Santo: hill E of Luganville, 100 m, ex fresh human faeces, 9.ix.1957, 1 ♀ paratype, J.L. Gressitt. Malekula: Ounua, iii–iv.1929, 2 ♂, L.E. Cheesman. Tanna: x.1930, 1 ♂, L.E. Cheesman.
 BPBM: Vanuatu: Espiritu Santo: SW, Tasmalum, 3 m, 4.ix.1957, 4 ♀ paratypes, ex fresh human excrement, J.L. Gressitt; Narango, 90 m, vii.1960, 1 ♀, W.W. Brandt.
 Comments. Endemic. According to Vockeroth (1972), both male and female are morphologically similar to M. aureorufa Vockeroth from Bougainville Island and differ mainly in their colour patterns.
 Distribution. Vanuatu.
description: Published as part of Couri, Marcia S., Pont, Adrian C. & Daugeron, Christophe, 2010, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Vanuatu, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 2556 (1) on pages 21-22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2556.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5302228
Fromula for the Projectively Invariant Quantization on Degree Three
Creators: name: Bouarroudj, Sofiane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give an explicit formula for the projectively invariant quantization map between the space of symbols of degree three and the space of third-order linear differential operators, both viewed as modules over the group of diffeomorphisms and the Lie algebra of vector fields on a manifold.
description: 4 pages, to appear in C.R.A.S. Paris
Relating Thompson's group V to graphs of groups and Hecke algebras
Creators: name: Freeland, Richard
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Algebra
group theory
representation theory
Thompson's groups
Hecke algebras

description: This thesis is in two main sections, both of which feature Thompson's group $V$, relating it to classical constructions involving automorphism groups on trees or to representations of symmetric groups. In the first section, we take $\mathcal{G}$ to be a graph of groups, which acts on its universal cover, the Bass-Serre tree, by tree automorphisms. Brownlowe, Mundey, Pask, Spielberg and Thomas constructed a $C^*$-algebra for a graph of groups, writtten $C^*(\mathcal{G})$, which bears many similarities to the $C^*$-algebra of a directed graph $G$. Inspired by the fact that directed graph $C^*$-algebras $C^*(G)$ have algebraic analogues in Leavitt path algebras $L_K(G)$, we define a Leavitt graph-of-groups algebra $L_K(\mathcal{G})$ for $\mathcal{G}$. We extend Leavitt path algebra results to $L_K(\mathcal{G})$, including uniqueness theorems describing homomorphisms out of $L_K(\mathcal{G})$, and establish a wider context for the algebras by showing they are Steinberg algebras of a particular \'{e}tale groupoid. Finally we show that certain unitaries in $L_K(\mathcal{G})$ form a group we can understand as a variant of Thompson's $V$, combining features of both Nekrashevych-R\"{o}ver groups and Matui's topological full groups of one-sided shifts. We prove finiteness and simplicity results for these Thompson variants. The latter section of this thesis turns to representation theory. We briefly state some results about representations of $V$ (due to Dudko and Grigorchuk) which we generalize to the new family of Thompson groups, including a discussion of representations of finite factor type and Koopman representations. Then, we describe how one would try to construct a Hecke algebra for $V$, built from copies of the Iwahori-Hecke algebra of $\mathfrak{S}_n$ in a way inspired by how $V$ can be constructed from copies of the symmetric group. We survey attempts to construct this and demonstrate what we believe to be the closest possible analogue to the $\mathfrak{S}_n$ theory. We discuss how this construction could prove useful for understanding further representation theory.
description: I was sponsored by the research council EPSRC for the first 3.5 years of my thesis.
Physical limitations on quantum nonlocality in the detection of gamma photons emitted from positron/electron annihilation
Creators: name: Irby, Victor D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental measurements of the time interval between detection of the two photons emitted in positron/electron annihilation have indicated that collapse of the spatial part of the photon's wavefunction, due to detection of the other photon, does not occur. Although quantum nonlocality actually occurs in photons produced through parametric down-conversion, the recent experiments give strong evidence against measurement-induced instantaneous spatial-localization of high-energy gamma photons. A new quantum-mechanical analysis of the EPR problem is presented which may help to explain the observed differences between photons produced through parametric down-conversion and photons produced through positron/electron annihilation. The results are found to concur with the recent experiments involving gamma photons.
description: accepted for publication, Phys. Rev. A