cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tuning of the Fano Effect through a Quantum Dot in an Aharonov-Bohm Interferometer
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Kensuke
name: Aikawa, Hisashi
name: Katsumoto, Shingo
name: Iye, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fano effect, which arises from an interference between a localized state and the continuum, reveals a fundamental aspect of quantum mechanics. We have realized a tunable Fano system in a quantum dot (QD) in an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer, which is the first convincing demonstration of this effect in mesoscopic systems. With the aid of the continuum, the localized state inside the QD acquires itinerancy over the system even in the Coulomb blockade. Through tuning of the parameters, which is an advantage of the present system, unique properties of the Fano effect on the phase and coherence of electrons have been revealed.
description: REVTEX, 4 pages, 4 figures included. Discussion and figures are improved. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Taxing a Natural Resource with a Minimum Revenue Requirement
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Patrick
name: Gonzalez, Patrick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Rent
subject: Royalties
subject: Mining
subject: Extraction Industry

description: The State may tax the extraction of a public natural resource in different ways. I consider the relative performances of a fixed fee, an ad valorem tax and a rent tax when the State must receive a minimal revenue for exploitation to take place. Taxing the resource may lower the probability that a firm will extract the resource. I show that the performance of each tax depends on the expected value of the resource: when it is high, the rent tax brings more revenue to the State; when it is low, the fixed fee is efficient while the rent tax does poorly. For an intermediate value, the ad valorem tax may bring the highest expected revenues among the three although it is always dominated by an hybrid tax that combines the latter two.
Scalar meson dynamics in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Bramon, A.
name: Escribano, R.
name: Martinez, J. L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparison of the linear sigma model (L$σ$M) and Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) predictions for pion and kaon dynamics is presented. Lowest and next-to-leading order terms in the ChPT amplitudes are reproduced if one restricts to scalar resonance exchange. Some low energy constants of the order $p^4$ ChPT Lagrangian are fixed in terms of scalar meson masses. Present values of these low energy constants are compatible with the L$σ$M dynamics. We conclude that more accurate values would be most useful either to falsify the L$σ$M or to show its capability to shed some light on the controversial scalar physics.
description: 9 pages, REVTeX 4.0. Final version accepted for publication
Columbicola fradei Tendeiro 1965
Creators: name: Adams, Richard J.
name: Price, Roger D.
name: Clayton, Dale H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Philopteridae
Columbicola
Columbicola fradei

description: 12. fradei species group
 The single species of this group is from the host genus Columba. It has the anterior head carina rounded, complete; body elongate (Figure 1); each side of metanotum with two long, two short setae (Figure 2). Male antenna with enlarged scape, spur on third segment; mesosome ovoid, two pores on either side (Figure 114). Female subgenital plate groove broad, lacking lateral setae (Figure 115).
description: Published as part of Adams, Richard J., Price, Roger D. & Clayton, Dale H., 2005, Taxonomic revision of Old World members of the feather louse genus Columbicola (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera), including descriptions of eight new species, pp. 3545-3618 in Journal of Natural History 39 (41) on page 3583, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500393368, http://zenodo.org/record/5220802
AQUALOC: An Underwater Dataset for Visual-Inertial-Pressure Localization
Creators: name: Ferrera, Maxime
name: Creuze, Vincent
name: Moras, Julien
name: Trouvé-Peloux, Pauline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a new dataset, dedicated to the development of simultaneous localization and mapping methods for underwater vehicles navigating close to the seabed. The data sequences composing this dataset are recorded in three different environments: a harbor at a depth of a few meters, a first archaeological site at a depth of 270 meters and a second site at a depth of 380 meters. The data acquisition is performed using Remotely Operated Vehicles equipped with a monocular monochromatic camera, a low-cost inertial measurement unit, a pressure sensor and a computing unit, all embedded in a single enclosure. The sensors' measurements are recorded synchronously on the computing unit and seventeen sequences have been created from all the acquired data. These sequences are made available in the form of ROS bags and as raw data. For each sequence, a trajectory has also been computed offline using a Structure-from-Motion library in order to allow the comparison with real-time localization methods. With the release of this dataset, we wish to provide data difficult to acquire and to encourage the development of vision-based localization methods dedicated to the underwater environment. The dataset can be downloaded from: http://www.lirmm.fr/aqualoc/
description: The International Journal of Robotics Research, SAGE Publications, 2019
Multidrug resistant Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter coli and Campylobacter lari isolated from asymptomatic school going children in Kibera slum, Kenya.xlsx
Creators: name: Nduhiu Gitahi
name: Gathura, Peter
name: Gicheru, Michael M.
name: Wandia Beatrice, M.
name: Nordin, Annika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60501 Bacteriology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of thermophilic Campylobacter spp in asymptomatic school going children and establish the isolates antibiotic resistant patterns towards the drugs used to treat campylobacteriosis including macrolides, quinolones and tetracycline. This study isolated Campylobacter spp including Campylobacter coli, Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter lari in stool samples from asymptomatic school going children in one of the biggest urban slums in Kenya.  In total 580 stool samples were collected from eleven primary schools considering both gender and age. Subjecting 294 biochemically characterized Campylobacter spp isolates to genus specific PCR, 106 (18.27% of stool samples) isolates were confirmed Campylobacter spp. Out of the 106 isolates, 28 (4.83%) were Campylobacter coli, 44 (7.58%) Campylobacter jejuni while 11 (1.89%) were Campylobacter lari. Campylobacter jejuni had the highest number of isolates that were multi-drug resistant with 26 out of the 28 tested isolates being resistant to Ciprofloxacin (5mg), Nalidixic acid (30mg), Tetracycline (30mg) and Erythromycin (15mg). In conclusion, a one health approach is recommended in addressing Campylobacterosis in humans, since animals are the main reservoirs and environmental contamination is evident.
Additional file 5 of HER2-low status as a distinct breast cancer subtype: myth or truth? Analysis of the WSG trials WSG-ADAPT-HR+/HER2-, WSG-PlanB, and WSG-ADAPT-TN
Creators: name: Schmidt, Gilda
name: Gluz, Oleg
name: Christgen, Matthias
name: Reinisch, Mattea
name: Kümmel, Sherko
name: Nitz, Ulrike
name: Braun, Michael
name: Aktas, Bahriye
name: Lüdtke-Heckenkamp, Kerstin
name: Forstbauer, Helmut
name: Grischke, Eva-Maria
name: Schumacher, Claudia
name: Mahlberg, Rolf
name: Malter, Wolfram
name: Reimer, Toralf
name: Nuding, Benno
name: Stefek, Andrea
name: Wuerstlein, Rachel
name: Graeser, Monika
name: Jóźwiak, Katarzyna
name: Burmeister, Sandy
name: zu Eulenburg, Christine
name: Lauseker, Michael
name: Kolberg-Liedtke, Cornelia
name: Prat, Aleix
name: Schmid, Peter
name: Baehner, Rick
name: Kreipe, Hans Heinrich
name: Solomayer, Erich-Franz
name: Harbeck, Nadia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Figure 5
Additional file 5 of New perspectives on YTHDF2 O-GlcNAc modification in the pathogenesis of intervertebral disc degeneration
Creators: name: Lu, Liangjie
name: Wang, Lijun
name: Yang, Minjie
name: Wang, Huihan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5
Dual Inhibitor Design for HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase and Integrase Enzymes; A Molecular Docking Study
Creators: name: Ercan, Selami
name: Şenyiğit, Berivan
name: Şenses, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: HIV-1, a member of Retroviruses’ Lentivirus family, is the causative agent of AIDS. The virus is common throughout the world and leaves the body vulnerable to infections by suppressing the human immune system. Reverse transcriptase and integrase are two of three HIV-1 essential enzymes which perform important virus life cycle functions. In recent years, researchers started to design new inhibitors which could inhibit multiple targets for treatment of AIDS. In respect to this, RT and IN are two enzymes suitable for the development of dual inhibitors. To realize this aim, here we have designed new inhibitors by using approved reverse transcriptase and integrase inhibitors as drug design templates. Totally 426 ligands, which are filtered from 858 ligands by druggability properties were docked to crystal structure of reverse transcriptase and since there was no full-length structure of HIV-1 IN, same ligands were docked to Prototype Foamy Virus integrase structure. From the docking results, B099 was determined to be the best binding ligand to RT enzyme with a binding free energy of -12.63 kcal/mole and B249 was the best ligand for IN enzyme with a score of -19.83 kcal/mole. These binding scores demonstrate that these ligands are more active than Raltegravir for integrase and Rilpivirine for reverse transcriptase which are also used for docking method validation. B205, B214, B233, B242, B246, B249, B253 and B254 are the some of ligands found to have good binding scores for both enzymes and could be considered as new inhibitor candidates as dual inhibitors.
PEDAGOGICAL SYSTEM AND CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPING COMPETENCE IN USING MEDIA EDUCATIONAL TOOLS IN FUTURE TEACHERS
Creators: name: Marayimova, Kibriyoxon
name: Najmiddinova, Saodat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, media competence is considered in pedagogy in general as an integrative quality of a person, which is manifested in the selection, use, critical analysis, evaluation, creation, transmission and readiness to analyze the complex processes of media activity in society. given It was also mentioned about the development of the use of media education tools among teachers.
Three-Nucleon Photodisintegration of 3He
Creators: name: Skibinski, R.
name: Golak, J.
name: Witala, H.
name: Glockle, W.
name: Kamada, H.
name: Nogga, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-nucleon photodisintegration of 3He has been calculated in the whole phase space using consistent Faddeev equations for the three-nucleon bound and scattering states. Modern nucleon-nucleon and 3N forces have been applied as well as different approaches to nuclear currents. Phase space regions are localized where 3N force effects are especially large. In addition semi-exclusive cross sections for 3He(gamma,N) have been predicted which carry interesting peak structures. Finally some data for the exclusive 3N breakup process of 3He and its total breakup cross section have been compared to theory.
description: 28 pages, 6 png figures, 11 ps figures, modified version with changed figures, conclusions unchanged, to appear in Phys.Rev.C
Columbicola clayae Tendeiro 1960
Creators: name: Adams, Richard J.
name: Price, Roger D.
name: Clayton, Dale H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Philopteridae
Columbicola
Columbicola clayae

description: 18. clayae species group
 The seven species in this group are from the host genera Treron, Columba, and Ptilinopus. They have the anterior marginal head carina rounded, complete (Figure 158); body elongate; and each side of metanotum with three long, one short setae (Figure 3). Male antenna with enlarged scape, spur on third segment; genitalic mesosome variable, rounded (Figure 164), or triangular (Figure 169), often with distinct anterior groove, and each side with three pores (Figure 160); parameres with medial expansions. Female subgenital plate groove variable, rounded anteriorly; 0–5 short to minute lateral setae (Figures 161, 165).
description: Published as part of Adams, Richard J., Price, Roger D. & Clayton, Dale H., 2005, Taxonomic revision of Old World members of the feather louse genus Columbicola (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera), including descriptions of eight new species, pp. 3545-3618 in Journal of Natural History 39 (41) on page 3597, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500393368, http://zenodo.org/record/5220802
Additional file 1 of Engagement of health and social care employers in professional regulatory fitness to practise – missed regulatory and organisational opportunities?
Creators: name: Wallace, Louise M.
name: Greenfield, Mari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Brane Worlds, String Cosmology, and AdS/CFT
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis
name: Edelstein, Jose
name: Nunez, Carlos
name: Bergliaffa, Santiago Perez
name: Schvellinger, Martin
name: Trobo, Marta
name: Zyserman, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the thin-shell formalism we discuss the motion of domain walls in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter (AdS) time-dependent bulks. This motion results in a dynamics for the brane scale factor. We show that in the case of a clean brane the scale factor describes both singular and non-singular universes, with phases of contraction and expansion. These phases can be understood as quotients of AdS spacetime by a discrete symmetry group. We discuss this effect in some detail, and suggest how the AdS/CFT correspondence could be applied to obtain a non perturbative description of brane-world string cosmology.
description: (v1) 31 pages revtex, 13 eps figures (v2) references added
Radiation from Violently Accelerated Bodies
Creators: name: Gerlach, Ulrich H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A determination is made of the radiation emitted by a linearly uniformly accelerated uncharged dipole transmitter. It is found that, first of all, the radiation rate is given by the familiar Larmor formula, but it is augmented by an amount which becomes dominant for sufficiently high acceleration. For an accelerated dipole oscillator, the criterion is that the center of mass motion become relativistic within one oscillation period. The augmented formula and the measurements which it summarizes presuppose an expanding inertial observation frame. A static inertial reference frame will not do. Secondly, it is found that the radiation measured in the expanding inertial frame is received with 100% fidelity. There is no blueshift or redshift due to the accelerative motion of the transmitter. Finally, it is found that a pair of coherently radiating oscillators accelerating (into opposite directions) in their respective causally disjoint Rindler-coordinatized sectors produces an interference pattern in the expanding inertial frame. Like the pattern of a Young double slit interferometer, this Rindler interferometer pattern has a fringe spacing which is inversely proportional to the proper separation and the proper frequency of the accelerated sources. The interferometer, as well as the augmented Larmor formula, provide a unifying perspective. It joins adjacent Rindler-coordinatized neighborhoods into a single spacetime arena for scattering and radiation from accelerated bodies.
description: 29 pages, 1 figure, Revtex
Cribrilina corbicula
Creators: name: Dick, Matthew H.
name: Grischenko, Andrei V.
name: Mawatari, Shunsuke F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Gymnolaemata
Cheilostomatida
Cribrilinidae
Cribrilina
Cribrilina corbicula

description: Cribrilina corbicula (O’Donoghue and O’Donoghue, 1923)
(Figure 7C–F)
 Membraniporella corbicula O’Donoghue and O’Donoghue 1923, p 30, Plate 3, Figure 20.
description: Published as part of Dick, Matthew H., Grischenko, Andrei V. & Mawatari, Shunsuke F., 2005, Intertidal Bryozoa (Cheilostomata) of Ketchikan, Alaska, pp. 3687-3784 in Journal of Natural History 39 (43) on page 3720, DOI: 10.1080/00222930500415195, http://zenodo.org/record/5220912
Additional file 1 of An exploration of community food pantries in Scotland: strategic and operational perspectives on addressing food insecurity and health inequalities
Creators: name: Baillie, Anna
name: Skivington, Kathryn
name: Fergie, Gillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Additional file 1 - (Topic Guide for interviews): This document details the topic guide developed for all of the interviews with stakeholders, including key areas and questions covered in each
Imaging crystal stress in diamond using ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy centers
Creators: name: Kehayias, P.
name: Turner, M. J.
name: Trubko, R.
name: Schloss, J. M.
name: Hart, C. A.
name: Wesson, M.
name: Glenn, D. R.
name: Walsworth, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a micrometer-resolution millimeter-field-of-view stress imaging method for diamonds containing a thin surface layer of nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers. In this method, we reconstruct stress tensor elements over a two-dimensional field of view from NV optically-detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectra. We use this technique to study how stress inhomogeneity affects NV magnetometry performance, and show how NV stress imaging is a useful and direct way to assess these effects. This new tool for mapping stress in diamond will aid optimization of NV-diamond sensing, with wide-ranging applications in the physical and life sciences.
description: 8 pages main text, 17 pages supplement
BASKETBOL SPORT TURI HAQIDA
Creators: name: Maxmanazarova, Sabina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada Basketbol sport turining qisqacha kelib chiqish tarixi  va o’yin qoidalari, basketbol so’zining ma’nosi, o’yinda qo’laniladigan pazitsiyalar va bosqichlar haqida batafsil ma’lumotlar berilgan..
Determination of sources of fine particles in different ambient atmospheres in South Korea using a chemical mass balance model
Creators: name: Rehman, Wajih Ur
name: Minhan Park
name: Jihyo Chong
name: Kwangyul Lee
name: Jiho Jang
name: Kihong Park
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: To determine the sources of particulate matter less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5 in different ambient atmospheres (urban, roadside, industrial, and rural sites), the chemical components of PM2.5 such as ions (Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, NH4+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+), carbonaceous species, and elements (Al, As, Ba, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, V, and Zn) were measured. The average mass concentrations of PM2.5 at the urban, roadside, industrial, and rural sites were 31.5 ± 14.8, 31.6 ± 22.3, 31.4 ± 16.0, and 25.8 ± 12.4 μg/m3, respectively. Except for secondary ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate, the model results showed that the traffic source (i.e., the sum of gasoline and diesel vehicle sources) was the most dominant source of PM2.5 (17.1%) followed by biomass burning (13.8%) at the urban site. The major primary sources of PM2.5 were consistent with the site characteristics (diesel vehicle source at the roadside site, coal-fired plants at the industrial site, and biomass burning at the rural site). Seasonal data from the urban site suggested that ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate were the most dominant sources of PM2.5 during all seasons. Further, the contribution of road dust source to PM2.5 increased during spring and fall seasons. We conclude that the determination of the major PM2.5 sources is useful for establishing efficient control strategies for PM2.5 in different regions and seasons.
Additional file 2 of Engagement of health and social care employers in professional regulatory fitness to practise – missed regulatory and organisational opportunities?
Creators: name: Wallace, Louise M.
name: Greenfield, Mari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Children’s tourism memory: an iconological analysis of drawings
Creators: name: Xiong, Wei
name: Chen, Dongxia
name: Huang, Meijiao
name: Okumus, Bendegul
name: Cai, Xiaomei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Children's perspectives have often been overlooked in tourism memory research. This study employs the Mental Time Travel Theory to explore the rich landscape of children's travel imaginations and their tourism memories. Conducted in two comprehensive stages, we collected 121 travel drawings by children and analyzed them with Panofsky's Three Steps of Iconology method. Our research explains the development of a theoretical model that includes a broad spectrum of characteristics, experiences, and outcomes associated with children's tourism memories. This framework emphasizes vital elements of children's travel recollections, including vivid imagery, emotional depth, coherence, and the mechanisms through which memories are formed. Additionally, it underlines experiences that relate to landscapes, social interactions, educational opportunities, and creative expression. Our findings suggest that these experiences encourage responsible behaviors and positively impact psychological well-being. By adopting a child-centered perspective on tourism memory and conducting a comprehensive analysis of visual materials, this study highlights the importance of children actively perceiving and interpreting their travel experiences. This understanding not only deepens our insight into the complex effects of tourism on children's mental health, but also highlights the necessity of amplifying children's voices within the broader tourism narrative.
Observation of quantum corrections to conductivity up to optical frequencies
Creators: name: Neilinger, P.
name: Greguš, J.
name: Manca, D.
name: Grančič, B.
name: Kopčík, M.
name: Szabó, P.
name: Samuely, P.
name: Hlubina, R.
name: Grajcar, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that conductivity of disordered metals is suppressed in the limit of low frequencies and temperatures by quantum corrections. Although predicted by theory to exist up to much higher energies, such corrections have so far been experimentally proven only for $\lesssim$80 meV. Here, by a combination of transport and optical studies, we demonstrate that the quantum corrections are present in strongly disordered conductor MoC up to at least $\sim$4 eV, thereby extending the experimental window where such corrections were found by a factor of 50. The knowledge of both, the real and imaginary parts of conductivity, enables us to identify the microscopic parameters of the conduction electron fluid. We find that the conduction electron density of strongly disordered MoC is surprisingly high and we argue that this should be considered a generic property of metals on the verge of disorder-induced localization transition.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
An alternative model of jet suppression at RHIC energies
Creators: name: Lietava, Roman
name: Pisut, Jan
name: Pisutova, Neva
name: Tomasik, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple Glauber-type mechanism for suppression of jet production up to transverse momenta of about 10 GeV/c at RHIC. For processes in this kinematic region, the formation time is smaller than the interval between two successive hard partonic collisions and the subsequent collision influences the jet production. Number of jets then roughly scales with the number of participants. Proportionality to the number of binary collisions is recovered for very high transverse momenta. The model predicts suppression of jet production in d+Au collisions at RHIC.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures included via epsfig, note and references about related literature added
Pattern Formation in Phase-Separating Gels with Spontaneous Shear
Creators: name: Uchida, Nariya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study pattern formation in gels undergoing simultaneous phase separation and orientational ordering. A 2D numerical simulation is performed using a minimal model of nonlinear elasticity with density-anisotropy coupling. For strong positive coupling, the collapsed phase elongates along the phase boundary and buckles, creating a folded structure with paired topological defects. For negative coupling, soft elasticity of the swollen phase causes a droplet morphology as in liquid-liquid phase separation. Their possible realizations in nematic liquid-crystalline gels are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Behavior of Charmonium Systems after Deconfinement
Creators: name: Datta, Saumen
name: Karsch, Frithjof
name: Petreczky, Peter
name: Wetzorke, Ines
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of charmonia in hot gluonic plasma, for temperatures upto three times the deconfinement transition temperature Tc. q \bar{q} systems with quark masses close to the charm mass and different spin-parity quantum numbers were studied on very fine isotropic lattices. The analysis of temporal correlators, and spectral functions constructed from them, shows that the J/psi and eta_c survive up to quite high temperatures, with little observable change up to 1.5 Tc, and then gradually weakening and disappearing by 3 Tc. For the scalar and axial vector channels, serious modifications are induced by the hot medium already close to Tc, possibly dissociating the mesons by 1.1 Tc.
description: 18 pages, 31 eps figures
Amerodectes jonesborensis Hernandes 2018
Creators: name: Mironov, Sergey V.
name: Galloway, Terry D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Proctophyllodidae
Amerodectes
Amerodectes jonesborensis

description: Amerodectes jonesborensis Hernandes, 2018
(Fig. 14C)
 Material examined. 7 males, 2 females from, Parkesia noveboracensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789) (Passeriformes: Parulidae), (SM 1857), CANADA, Manitoba, Oak Hammock Marsh, 15 May 2004, coll. T.D. Galloway and T.M. Whiklo; 10 females from, same host species, (SM 342), CANADA, Manitoba, Winnipeg, 28 August 2000, coll. T.D. Galloway and T.M. Whiklo.
 This mite was described from the Northern Waterthrush, P. noveboracensis, in Arkansas, USA (Hernandes et al. 2018). In Canada, this mite is recorded for the first time.
description: Published as part of Mironov, Sergey V. & Galloway, Terry D., 2021, Feather mites of the subfamily Pterodectinae (Acariformes: Proctophyllodidae) from passerines and kingfishers in Canada, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5016 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5016.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5221702
Studies of gluon TMDs and their evolution using quarkonium-pair production at the LHC
Creators: name: Scarpa, Florent
name: Boer, Daniël
name: Echevarria, Miguel G.
name: Lansberg, Jean-Philippe
name: Pisano, Cristian
name: Schlegel, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $J/ψ$- or $Υ$-pair production at the LHC are promising processes to study the gluon transverse momentum distributions (TMDs) which remain very poorly known. In this article, we improve on previous results by including the TMD evolution in the computation of the observables such as the pair-transverse-momentum spectrum and asymmetries arising from the linear polarization of gluons inside unpolarized protons. We show that the azimuthal asymmetries generated by the gluon polarization are reduced compared to the tree level case but are still of measurable size (in the 5%-10% range). Such asymmetries should be measurable in the available data sets of $J/ψ$ pairs and in the future data sets of the high-luminosity LHC for $Υ$ pairs.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding malaria transmission and prevention in an indigenous Maijuna community: a qualitative study in the Peruvian Amazon
Creators: name: Hogan, Kathryn M.
name: Gilmore, Michael
name: McCarron, Graziella P.
name: Griffiths, Brian M.
name: Koehler, Jeffrey W.
name: García, Guillermo A.
name: von Fricken, Michael E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 1
Generating Small Numbers by Tunneling in Multi-Throat Compactifications
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, S.
name: Kachru, S.
name: Kaloper, N.
name: Lawrence, A.
name: Silverstein, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generic F-theory compactification containing many D3 branes develops multiple brane throats. The interaction of observers residing inside different throats involves tunneling suppression and, as a result, is very weak. This suggests a new mechanism for generating small numbers in Nature. One application is to the hierarchy problem: large supersymmetry breaking near the unification scale inside a shallow throat causes TeV-scale SUSY-breaking inside the standard-model throat. Another application, inspired by nuclear-decay, is in designing naturally long-lived particles: a cold dark matter particle residing near the standard model brane decays to an approximate CFT-state of a longer throat within a Hubble time. This suggests that most of the mass of the universe today could consist of CFT-matter and may soften structure formation at sub-galactic scales. The tunneling calculation demonstrates that the coupling between two throats is dominated by higher dimensional modes and consequently is much larger than a naive application of holography might suggest.
description: 55 pages, 2 figures, v2: typo corrected
Ultra trace simultaneous determination of 50 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in biota using pMRM GC-MS/MS
Creators: name: Kwok, Honoria
name: Yan, Jeffrey
name: Brunswick, Pamela
name: McMaster, Mark
name: Evans, Marlene
name: Kim, Marcus
name: Helbing, Caren
name: Aggelen, Graham Van
name: Dayue Shang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: A saponification extraction method with gas chromatography pseudo-MRM (pMRM) mass spectrometry detection was developed for the determination of 50 total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (TPAH50, a combination of parent and alkylated homologues) in biota. The method was aimed at monitoring and identification of potential TPAH contaminants in bitumen impacted environments. Alkylated PAHs were determined by multi-level, quantitative calibration using parent PAHs. The developed and thoroughly validated method required only one injection for TPAH50 analysis which represents significant saving of time and expensive authentic alkylated standards. The current method was tested with certified reference mussel tissue NIST 1974c and performed well. In a comparison study, the method reached a limit of quantitation (LOQ) for the TPAH50 between 0.1 and 0.2 ng g−1, while the QuEChERs enhanced matrix removal – lipid (EMR) kit produced by Agilent showed an LOQ of 5–10 ng g−1. The current method relied on response factors (RF) for the quantitation of alkylated PAHs determined against parent PAHs. These RFs were shown to be stable and consistent over the course of 1 year, during which over 200 routine environmental biota monitoring samples were analyzed. The environmental biota monitoring samples analyzed include muscle, carcass and liver, with an average total PAH50 concentration of 13, 90 and 135 ng g−1, respectively. Results show significant differences in the distributions of 1 ringed, 2 ringed, 3 ringed, 4 ringed, and 5+ ringed TPAHs between the types of biota samples.
Additional file 1 of Women’s health and healthcare experiences in the years after gestational diabetes or hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
Creators: name: Jenkinson, Bec
name: Charlton, Valerie
name: Hardiman, Leah
name: Limmer, Ayme
name: McKenzie, Melanie
name: Ura, Anna-Lee
name: Bonner, Carissa
name: Lawler, Sheleigh
name: Middleton, Philippa
name: Mishra, Gita
name: Doust, Jenny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
On the experimental determination of the repulsive component of the potential from high pressure measurements: what is special about twelve?
Creators: name: Casalini, Riccardo
name: Ransom, Timothy C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present an overview of results in the literature regarding the thermodynamical scaling of the dynamics of liquids and polymers as measured from high-pressure measurements. Specifically, we look at the scaling exponent gamma, and argue that it exhibits the limiting behavior gamma=4 in regimes for which molecular interactions are dominated by the repulsive part of the intermolecular potential. For repulsive potentials of the form U(r)= r^n, gamma has been found to be related to the exponent n via the relation gamma = n/3. Therefore, this limiting behavior for gamma would suggest that a large number of molecular systems may be described by a common repulsive potential U(r)~ r^n with n~12.
description: accepted for publication in Journal of Chemical Physics in 2019
Time-dependent wave-packet approach for fusion reactions of halo nuclei
Creators: name: Yabana, Kazuhiro
name: Ueda, Manabu
name: Nakatsukasa, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fusion reaction of a halo nucleus 11Be on 208Pb is described by a three-body direct reaction model. A time-dependent wave packet approach is applied to a three-body reaction problem. The wave packet approach enables us to obtain scattering solutions without considering the three-body scattering boundary conditions. The time evolution of the wave packet also helps us to obtain intuitive understanding of the reaction dynamics. The calculations indicate a decrease of the fusion probability by the presence of the halo neutron.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, use espcrc1.sty, Talk at the International Symposium on "Physics of Unstable Nuclei (ISPUN02)", Halong Bay, Vietnam, November 20-25, 2002
title: Zum scheinbar mühelosen Wechsel zwischen Welten
Creators: name: Reis, Oliver
name: Kempfer, Karin
name: Hußmann, Stephan
name: Gärtner, Claudia
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2021

description: Im religionspädagogischen Diskurs ist die Differenzkompetenz (nach Dressler)
als Kompetenzerwartung an (inter-)religiöse Bildung gut verankert. Auffällig ist,
dass die Differenzkompetenz selten konkret mit einem anderen Fach und seinen
fachlichen Lernerwartungen an einem konkreten Gegenstand durchgearbeitet
wird. Erst dann werden die Hürden und Komplexitäten einer interfachdidaktisch
informierten Differenzkompetenz sichtbar. Am Beispiel zwischen Religions- und
Mathematikdidaktik wird am Gegenstand des Zufalls gezeigt, was Differenzkompetenz
wirklich bedeutet und wie komplex sich der ideale Kompetenzerwerb im
Vergleich zur empirischen Praxis gestaltet.
description: Schlagworte:
Differenzkompetenz – interfachliche Bildung – Rationalität – Modi der
Weltbegegnung – Zufall
description: ÖRF 29 (2021) 1, 89–109
Spatio-temporal genetic variation of juvenile smooth hammerhead sharks in South Africa
Creators: name: Gibbs Kuguru
name: Gennari, Enrico
name: Wintner, Sabine
name: Dicken, Matthew L.
name: Klein, Juliana D.
name: Rhode, Clint
name: Merwe, Aletta E. Bester-Van Der
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The smooth hammerhead shark Sphyrna zygaena is known to display a high degree of site fidelity to specific areas along the South African coastline. This species is vulnerable to overfishing and steep declines have been noted globally. In this study, a dual marker approach was used to investigate the spatial and temporal genetic variation of juvenile S. zygaena across the south and east coast of South Africa. Kinship of individuals was determined within and across cohorts from juvenile S. zygaena sampled in Mossel Bay, a putative pupping ground. Significant genetic differentiation (supported by F-statistics, multivariate analysis and Bayesian clustering) was evident between individuals sampled from the warm temperate south coast and the subtropical east coast, with asymmetric gene flow between regions. Distinct genetic composition was also revealed between sampling years, with different levels of relatedness within and among cohorts, indicating different temporal populations utilizing Mossel Bay annually. Based on these results, further investigation of S. zygaena populations across a wider region is warranted in order to make recommendations regarding conservation management of this vulnerable coastal shark.
Alvamaja chlorometallica Rognes 2010
Creators: name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Stireman III, John O.
name: Badano, Davide
name: Gisondi, Silvia
name: Rognes, Knut
name: Giudice, Giuseppe Lo
name: Pape, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhinophoridae
Alvamaja
Alvamaja chlorometallica

description: Alvamaja chlorometallica Rognes, 2010 (Fig. 7) Description of female. Material examined: 1 ♀: Romania – Moldova / Comăneşti – Bacău county / 13.07.2014 / 46.27356 / 26.434257 / Leg. Pintilioaie Alex (NHMUK). Female differs from male (see Rognes, 2010) as follows: Body length: 7.5 mm. Frons 1.1× as wide as compound eye in dorsal view. Fronto-orbital plate with two proclinate orbital setae and one upper reclinate orbital seta. Outer vertical seta well developed. Terminalia (Fig. 7 C–E): Sclerites 7–8 and intersegmental membrane very long (sternite 7 about 3× as long as wide, sternite 8 about 4× as long as wide). Tergite 8 divided into two long and narrow hemitergites (almost stick-like, but with an enlarged anterior end). Sternite 8 elongate with entire apex. Sensilla trichodea (alpha setae) present on sternites. Epiproct lobe-shaped, without microtrichosity, with several sensilla trichodea apically, with seven setae apically. Hypoproct with well-developed ligulae. Cerci moderately elongated, i.e. slightly longer than epiproct, with several sensilla trichodea on apical third, with short setae apically and without microtrichosity. Distribution. Palaearctic – Romania, Serbia.
description: Published as part of Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Stireman III, John O., Badano, Davide, Gisondi, Silvia, Rognes, Knut, Giudice, Giuseppe Lo & Pape, Thomas, 2019, Reclustering the cluster flies (Diptera: Oestroidea, Polleniidae), pp. 957-972 in Systematic Entomology 44 on page 968, DOI: 10.1111/syen.12369, http://zenodo.org/record/3402822
description: {"references": ["Rognes, K. (2010) Alvamaja chlorometallica gen. nov., sp. nov. from Europe - the first metallic Rhinophoridae (Diptera). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 153, 3 - 13."]}
Quantum criticality beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm
Creators: name: Senthil, T.
name: Balents, Leon
name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Vishwanath, Ashvin
name: Fisher, Matthew P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the critical theory of a number of zero temperature phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets and interacting boson systems in two dimensions. The most important example is the transition of the S = 1/2 square lattice antiferromagnet between the Neel state (which breaks spin rotation invariance) and the paramagnetic valence bond solid (which preserves spin rotation invariance but breaks lattice symmetries). We show that these two states are separated by a second order quantum phase transition. The critical theory is not expressed in terms of the order parameters characterizing either state (as would be the case in Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson theory) but involves fractionalized degrees of freedom and an emergent, topological, global conservation law. A closely related theory describes the superfluid-insulator transition of bosons at half-filling on a square lattice, in which the insulator has a bond density wave order. Similar considerations are shown to apply to transitions of antiferromagnets between the valence bond solid and the Z_2 spin liquid: the critical theory has deconfined excitations interacting with an emergent U(1) gauge force. We comment on the broader implications of our results for the study of quantum criticality in correlated electron systems.
description: 35 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of An exploratory study of electronic medical record implementation and recordkeeping culture: the case of hospitals in Indonesia
Creators: name: Hossain, Md. Khalid
name: Sutanto, Juliana
name: Handayani, Putu Wuri
name: Haryanto, Anasthasia Agnes
name: Bhowmik, Joy
name: Frings-Hessami, Viviane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Opalimosina Rohacek 1983
Creators: name: Marshall, Stephen A.
name: Roháček, Jindřich
name: Dong, Hui
name: Buck, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Opalimosina

description: Genus Opalimosina Roháček, 1983
 Opalimosina Roháček, 1983. – HAYASHI (2010): 309–310 [diagnosis, key to Japanese species, illustr.].
description: Published as part of Marshall, Stephen A., Roháček, Jindřich, Dong, Hui & Buck, Matthias, 2011, The state of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera: Acalyptratae): a world catalog update covering the years 2000 - 2010, with new generic synonymy, new combinations, and new distributions, pp. 217-298 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 253, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327684
Diffusive hydrodynamics from integrability breaking
Creators: name: Friedman, Aaron J.
name: Gopalakrishnan, Sarang
name: Vasseur, Romain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the crossover from generalized hydrodynamics to conventional hydrodynamics in nearly integrable systems. Integrable systems have infinitely many conserved quantities, which spread ballistically in general. When integrability is broken, only a few of these conserved quantities survive. The remaining conserved quantities are generically transported diffusively; we derive a compact and general diffusion equation for these. The diffusion constant depends on the matrix elements of the integrability-breaking perturbation; for a certain class of integrability-breaking perturbations, including long-range interactions, the diffusion constant can be expressed entirely in terms of generalized hydrodynamic data.
description: 5+2 pages. v2: minor changes, added references