cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phase behavior of poly diacetylene mixed with a xanthene dye at air–water interface and onto solid support
Creators: name: Sudip Suklabaidya
name: Chakraborty, Sekhar
name: Bapi Dey
name: D. Bhattacharjee
name: Hussain, Syed Arshad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Polydiacetylene (PDA) and its derivatives exhibit interesting photophysical properties, specifically, visible colorimetric transformation which makes them promising candidates for applications in vast number of fields. PDA is obtained through photopolymerization of diacetylene monomers (DA) using UV-irradiation. UV-irradiation leads to the formation of meta stable nonfluorescent blue phase (blue polymer) which on further irradiation converted to stable auto fluorescent red phase (red polymer) with alternating triple and double bonds in ene-yen motif. Herein diacetylene monomers 10, 12-tricosadiynoic acid (TCDA) and amphiphilic octadecyl rhodamine B chloride (RhB18) has been used to prepare mixed Langmuir film. The presence of RhB18 at different molar ratio produces monolayer supramolecular structure as well as typical trilayer structure. Atomic force microscopy investigations gave visual evidence of the formation of trilayer. The mixed film containing TCDA mole fraction ≤ 0.8 produces monolayer and TCDA mole fraction ≥ 0.85 produces typical trilayer. Photopolymerization is possible only in the trilayer. Thus the phases of PDA can be tuned depending on the molar ratio of TCDA in the mixed film. This study demonstrates that the incorporation of dye RhB18 with diacetylene monomer TCDA provides a means for modulating the structure and chromatic features of PDA assemblies, giving rise to a new morphologies and unique optical properties. This may extend the field of application of PDA assemblies for sensing.
Investigating Power Outage Effects on Reliability of Solid-State Drives
Creators: name: Ahmadian, Saba
name: Taheri, Farhad
name: Lotfi, Mehrshad
name: Karimi, Maryam
name: Asad, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Solid-State Drives (SSDs) are recently employed in enterprise servers and high-end storage systems in order to enhance performance of storage subsystem. Although employing high speed SSDs in the storage subsystems can significantly improve system performance, it comes with significant reliability threat for write operations upon power failures. In this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis investigating the impact of workload dependent parameters on the reliability of SSDs under power failure for variety of SSDs (from top manufacturers). To this end, we first develop a platform to perform two important features required for study: a) a realistic fault injection into the SSD in the computing systems and b) data loss detection mechanism on the SSD upon power failure. In the proposed physical fault injection platform, SSDs experience a real discharge phase of Power Supply Unit (PSU) that occurs during power failure in data centers which was neglected in previous studies. The impact of workload dependent parameters such as workload Working Set Size (WSS), request size, request type, access pattern, and sequence of accesses on the failure of SSDs is carefully studied in the presence of realistic power failures. Experimental results over thousands number of fault injections show that data loss occurs even after completion of the request (up to 700ms) where the failure rate is influenced by the type, size, access pattern, and sequence of IO accesses while other parameters such as workload WSS has no impact on the failure of SSDs.
description: Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), 2018. IEEE, 2018
Additional file 1 of Health system costs of rheumatic heart disease care in South Africa
Creators: name: Hellebo, Assegid G.
name: Zuhlke, Liesl J.
name: Watkins, David A.
name: Alaba, Olufunke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1: RHD Pathway of Care.
Zadanie nr 1
Creators: name: Buczek, Angelika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150202 Financial Econometrics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Thanks to the financial management exercises, we got acquainted with macroeconomic and microeconomic indicators. We used websites such as www.obligacje.pl, www.web.archiwe.org and the database of the university library where we could use the data we were interested in to determine the financial policy of Tarczyński. During the exercises, we completed assessments of the food company Tarczyński and in my homework I carried out an assessment of the financial policy of ZOTT POLSKA SA. zoo In order to be able to determine the company's activities, the following indicators must be analyzed: CC - price of capital, Kd- foreign capital, Ke - Equity, Krf - risk-free rate, Lev-Leta (risk ratio), NOPAT - operating profit after tax, EVA - economic value added, D-capital, E-supplementary capital, d-relation to supplementary capital, D to supplementary capital, ROA - operating profitability of assets, ROE - net profit to equity. Liquidity ratios, such as WBP (Inventories + receivables + cash) / Short-term liability), WPP (Current assets - short-term inventory / liabilities), CCT (Current assets - receivables / short-term liabilities).
Geometric interpretation of the dark energy from projected hyperconical universes
Creators: name: Monjo, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 85A40

description: This letter explores the derivation of dark energy from a locally conformal projection of hyperconical universes. It focuses on the analysis of theoretical compatibility between the intrinsic view of the standard cosmology and an adequate transformation of hyperconical manifolds. Choosing some parametric family of locally conformal transformations and taking regional (second order) equality between the Hubble parameter of both theories, it is predicted that the dark energy density is $Ω_Λ = 0.6937181(2)$. In particular, we used a radially distorted stereographic projection, the distortion parameter of which is theoretically predicted about $α= 0.325 \pm 0.005$ and empirically fitted as $α= 0.36 \pm 0.02$ ($χ_0^2 = 562$) according to 580 SNe Ia observations.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Off shell $κ$-symmetry of the superparticle and the spinning superparticle
Creators: name: Jarvis, P. D.
name: van Holten, J. W.
name: Kowalski-Glikman, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spinorial local world-line $κ$-symmetry of the covariant Brink-Schwarz formulation of the 4-$D$ superparticle is abelian in an off-shell phase-space formulation. The result is shown to generalize to the extended spinorial transformations of the spinning superparticle.
description: 9 pages, no figs
Large-scale silicon quantum photonics implementing arbitrary two-qubit processing
Creators: name: Qiang, Xiaogang
name: Zhou, Xiaoqi
name: Wang, Jianwei
name: Wilkes, Callum M.
name: Loke, Thomas
name: O'Gara, Sean
name: Kling, Laurent
name: Marshall, Graham D.
name: Santagati, Raffaele
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
name: Wang, Jingbo B.
name: O'Brien, Jeremy L.
name: Thompson, Mark G.
name: Matthews, Jonathan C. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integrated optics is an engineering solution proposed for exquisite control of photonic quantum information. Here we use silicon photonics and the linear combination of quantum operators scheme to realise a fully programmable two-qubit quantum processor. The device is fabricated with readily available CMOS based processing and comprises four nonlinear photon-sources, four filters, eighty-two beam splitters and fifty-eight individually addressable phase shifters. To demonstrate performance, we programmed the device to implement ninety-eight various two-qubit unitary operations (with average quantum process fidelity of 93.2$\pm$4.5%), a two-qubit quantum approximate optimization algorithm and efficient simulation of Szegedy directed quantum walks. This fosters further use of the linear combination architecture with silicon photonics for future photonic quantum processors.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 376
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 376, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 376, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Quark Dispersion Relation and Dilepton Production in the Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Peshier, Andre
name: Thoma, Markus H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under very general assumptions we show that the quark dispersion relation in the quark-gluon plasma is given by two collective branches, of which one has a minimum at a non-vanishing momentum. This general feature of the quark dispersion relation leads to structures (van Hove singularities, gaps) in the low mass dilepton production rate, which might provide a unique signature for the quark-gluon plasma formation in relativistic heavy ion collisions.
description: 6 pages, Revtex, 2 PostScript figures, revised version to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Magnetization curves and low-temperature thermodynamics of two spin-1/2 Heisenberg edge-shared tetrahedra
Creators: name: Strecka, Jozef
name: Karlova, Katarina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A full energy spectrum, magnetization and susceptibility of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on two edge-shared tetrahedra are exactly calculated by assuming two different coupling constants. It is shown that a ground state in zero field is either a singlet or a triplet state depending on a relative strength of both coupling constants. Low-temperature magnetization curves may exhibit three different sequences of intermediate plateaux at the following fractional values of the saturation magnetization: 1/3-2/3-1, 0-1/3-2/3-1 or 0-2/3-1. The inverse susceptibility displays a marked temperature dependence significantly influenced by a character of the zero-field ground state. The obtained theoretical results are confronted with recent high-field magnetization data of the mineral crystal fedotovite K2Cu3(SO4)3.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, presented at ICM 2018 conference
D4.1 Design & Implementation of Tools for Unikernel Deployment
Creators: name: Mathy, Laurent
name: Gaulthier Gain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: unikernels
unikraft
toolkit
vm
H2020
IoT
Smart Contracts
NFV
Serverless Computing
toolchain
applications

description: The goal of the EU-funded UNICORE project is to develop a common code-base and toolchain that will enable software developers to rapidly create secure, portable, scalable, high-performance solutions starting from existing applications. The key to this is to compile an application into very light-weight virtual machines – known as unikernels – where there is no traditional operating system, only the specific bits of operating system functionality that the application needs. The resulting unikernels can then be deployed and run on standard high-volume servers or cloud computing infrastructure. The objective of this deliverable is to describe the current architecture of the toolchain as well as the different tools that have been developed to build and orchestrate unikernels. The current toolchain contains two fully-functional tools (dependency analysis tool and automatic build tool) that have been tested with different schemes and configurations. Others tools are still in research and will be released in a next milestone.
Gauge fields - strings duality and the loop equation
Creators: name: Polyakov, A.
name: Rychkov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore gauge fields - strings duality by means of the loop equations and the zigzag symmetry. The results are striking and incomplete. Striking - because we find that the string ansatz proposed in [A.M. Polyakov, hep-th/9711002] satisfies gauge theory Schwinger-Dyson equations precisely at the critical dimension D=4. Incomplete - since we get these results only in the WKB approximation and only for a special class of contours. The ways to go beyond these limitations and in particular the OPE for operators defined on the loop are also discussed.
description: 23 pages, 3 references added, minor changes
Additional file 2 of COMmunity PARticipation through Education (COMPARE): effectiveness of supported education for students with mental health problems, a mixed methods study – study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Hofstra, Jacomijn
name: van der Velde, Jorien
name: Havinga, Petra Jannette
name: Korevaar, Lies
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Ground state hyperfine splitting of high Z hydrogenlike ions
Creators: name: Shabaev, V. M.
name: Tomaselli, M.
name: Kühl, T.
name: Artemyev, A. N.
name: Yerokhin, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground state hyperfine splitting values of high Z hydrogenlike ions are calculated. The relativistic, nuclear and QED corrections are taken into account. The nuclear magnetization distribution correction (the Bohr-Weisskopf effect) is evaluated within the single particle model with the g_{S}-factor chosen to yield the observed nuclear moment. An additional contribution caused by the nuclear spin-orbit interaction is included in the calculation of the Bohr-Weisskopf effect. It is found that the theoretical value of the wavelength of the transition between the hyperfine splitting components in ^{165}Ho^{66+} is in good agreement with experiment.
description: 12 pages, Latex
PS-Sim: A Framework for Scalable Simulation of Participatory Sensing Data
Creators: name: Barnwal, Rajesh P
name: Ghosh, Nirnay
name: Ghosh, Soumya K
name: Das, Sajal K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emergence of smartphone and the participatory sensing (PS) paradigm have paved the way for a new variant of pervasive computing. In PS, human user performs sensing tasks and generates notifications, typically in lieu of incentives. These notifications are real-time, large-volume, and multi-modal, which are eventually fused by the PS platform to generate a summary. One major limitation with PS is the sparsity of notifications owing to lack of active participation, thus inhibiting large scale real-life experiments for the research community. On the flip side, research community always needs ground truth to validate the efficacy of the proposed models and algorithms. Most of the PS applications involve human mobility and report generation following sensing of any event of interest in the adjacent environment. This work is an attempt to study and empirically model human participation behavior and event occurrence distributions through development of a location-sensitive data simulation framework, called PS-Sim. From extensive experiments it has been observed that the synthetic data generated by PS-Sim replicates real participation and event occurrence behaviors in PS applications, which may be considered for validation purpose in absence of the groundtruth. As a proof-of-concept, we have used real-life dataset from a vehicular traffic management application to train the models in PS-Sim and cross-validated the simulated data with other parts of the same dataset.
description: Published and Appeared in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing (SMARTCOMP-2018)
Helical Six-Dimensional Muon Ionization Cooling Channel with Gas-Filled RF Cavities
Creators: name: Yonehara, Katsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A six-dimensional muon ionization cooling in a helical magnet channel has been studied. The cooling performance which is analytically evaluated by solving the exact Hamiltonian is reproduced in numerical simulation. One of the key beam elements for the helical channel is a dense-hydrogen gas-filled RF cavity which realizes a compact cooling channel. Besides, a beam-induced gas plasma in the cavity can generate a plasma-focusing effect. This will generate extremely small betatron function, which realizes extremely low emittance beam.
Additional file 3 of COMmunity PARticipation through Education (COMPARE): effectiveness of supported education for students with mental health problems, a mixed methods study – study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Hofstra, Jacomijn
name: van der Velde, Jorien
name: Havinga, Petra Jannette
name: Korevaar, Lies
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Model of the informed consent form.
Supplementary File 2 from Comparison of pooled semen insemination and single colony insemination as sustainable honeybee breeding strategies
Creators: name: Du, Manuel
name: Bernstein, Richard
name: Hoppe, Andreas
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Development of inbreeding for all 96 simulated scenarios
Gas phase detection and rotational spectroscopy of ethynethiol, HCCSH
Creators: name: Lee, Kin Long Kelvin
name: Marie-Aline Martin-Drumel
name: Lattanzi, Valerio
name: McGuire, Brett A.
name: Caselli, Paola
name: McCarthy, Michael C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: We report the gas-phase detection and spectroscopic characterisation of ethynethiol (HCCSH), a metastable isomer of thioketene (H2C2S) using a combination of Fourier-transform microwave and submillimetre-wave spectroscopies. Several a-type transitions of the normal species were initially detected below 40 GHz using a supersonic expansion-electrical discharge source, and subsequent measurement of higher-frequency, b-type lines using double resonance provided accurate predictions in the submillimetre region. With these, searches using a millimetre-wave absorption spectrometer equipped with a radio frequency discharge source were conducted in the range 280–660 GHz, ultimately yielding nearly 100 transitions up to rR0(36) and rQ0(68). From the combined data set, all three rotational constants and centrifugal distortion terms up to the sextic order were determined to high accuracy, providing a reliable set of frequency predictions to the lower end of the THz band. Isotopic substitution has enabled both a determination of the molecular structure of HCCSH and, by inference, its formation pathway in our nozzle discharge source via the bimolecular radical-radical recombination reaction SH+C2H, which is calculated to be highly exothermic (−477 kJ/mol) using the HEAT345(Q) thermochemical scheme.
LED Selection and MAP Detection for Generalized LED Index Modulation
Creators: name: Tran, Manh Le
name: Kim, Sunghwan
name: Ketseoglou, Thomas
name: Ayanoglu, Ender
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we propose light-emitting diode (LED) selection that can be applied not only to the conventional Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) case, but also to a larger MIMO configuration of generalized LED index modulation (GLIM) system with optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in visible light communication (VLC). Moreover, we derive a simplified implementation of the maximum a posteriori (MAP) detector when the number of LEDs is an even number larger than four. Simulation results show that the performance of MAP and LED selection is better than other detection algorithms for larger even numbers of LEDs and conventional GLIM for $4\times4$ transmission, respectively.
Seesaw mechanism, quark-lepton symmetry and Majorana phases
Creators: name: Falcone, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A previous short analysis of the seesaw mechanism, based on quark-lepton symmetry, experimental data and hierarchical neutrino spectrum, is enlarged to include small but not zero U_{e3}, inverted mass hierarchy, and the qualitative effect of Majorana phases. The structure of the heavy neutrino mass matrix obtained in several cases is discussed. We find two leading forms for this matrix. One is diagonal and stands at the unification scale or above. The other is off-diagonal and stands at the intermediate scale.
description: 16 pages RevTex, without figures
Supplementary Figure 1 from Comparison of pooled semen insemination and single colony insemination as sustainable honeybee breeding strategies
Creators: name: Du, Manuel
name: Bernstein, Richard
name: Hoppe, Andreas
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Development of genetic gain for all 96 simulated scenarios
High-resolution spectroscopy near the continuum limit: the microwave spectrum of trans-3-bromo-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane
Creators: name: Marshall, Frank E.
name: Moon, Nicole
name: Persinger, Thomas D.
name: Gillcrist, David J.
name: Shreve, Nelson E.
name: Bailey, William C.
name: G. S. Grubbs II
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The microwave spectrum of 3-bromo-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane has been observed using CP-FTMW spectroscopy. Potential energy scans have been performed and confirm the existence of two conformers – trans and gauche – for which further structural optimisations and electric field gradient calculations have been performed in order to get highly accurate nuclear quadrupole coupling constants for assignment purposes. The combination of multiple conformers and large nuclear quadrupole coupling constants produce a very dense spectrum at an estimated 1 transition/MHz, near the continuum limit. This spectral density makes it necessary to have very sophisticated computational approaches in order to get geometric and electronic structures that are very close to experimental observation. Analysis of the spectrum allowed for the assignment of the trans conformer, but the gauche proved to be prohibitive, although it is believed to be present in the current spectrum. Full analysis of the rotational spectroscopic parameters of two isotopologues – the79Br and81Br – have been observed and are reported. Geometric analysis of the experimentally observed conformer is also reported using Kraitchman coordinate and second moments arguments. Further analysis of the spectrum reveals the occurrence of dipole-forbidden, nuclear quadrupole allowed transitions with one forbidden transition possessing the first known x-type forbidden transition linkage pathway.
SOXS: a wide band spectrograph to follow up transients
Creators: name: Schipani, P.
name: Campana, S.
name: Claudi, R.
name: Käufl, H. U.
name: Accardo, M.
name: Aliverti, M.
name: Baruffolo, A.
name: Ben-Ami, S.
name: Biondi, F.
name: Brucalassi, A.
name: Capasso, G.
name: Cosentino, R.
name: D'Alessio, F.
name: D'Avanzo, P.
name: Hershko, O.
name: Gardiol, D.
name: Kuncarayakti, H.
name: Munari, M.
name: Rubin, A.
name: Scuderi, S.
name: Vitali, F.
name: Achrén, J.
name: Araiza-Duran, J. Antonio
name: Arcavi, I.
name: Bianco, A.
name: Cappellaro, E.
name: Colapietro, M.
name: Della Valle, M.
name: Diner, O.
name: D'Orsi, S.
name: Fantinel, D.
name: Fynbo, J.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Genoni, M.
name: Hirvonen, M.
name: Kotilainen, J.
name: Kumar, T.
name: Landoni, M.
name: Lehti, J.
name: Causi, G. Li
name: Loreggia, D.
name: Marafatto, L.
name: Mattila, S.
name: Pariani, G.
name: Pignata, G.
name: Rappaport, M.
name: Ricci, D.
name: Riva, M.
name: Salasnich, B.
name: Sanchez, R. Zanmar
name: Smartt, S.
name: Turatto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SOXS (Son Of X-Shooter) will be a spectrograph for the ESO NTT telescope capable to cover the optical and NIR bands, based on the heritage of the X-Shooter at the ESO-VLT. SOXS will be built and run by an international consortium, carrying out rapid and longer term Target of Opportunity requests on a variety of astronomical objects. SOXS will observe all kind of transient and variable sources from different surveys. These will be a mixture of fast alerts (e.g. gamma-ray bursts, gravitational waves, neutrino events), mid-term alerts (e.g. supernovae, X-ray transients), fixed time events (e.g. close-by passage of minor bodies). While the focus is on transients and variables, still there is a wide range of other astrophysical targets and science topics that will benefit from SOXS. The design foresees a spectrograph with a Resolution-Slit product ~ 4500, capable of simultaneously observing over the entire band the complete spectral range from the U- to the H-band. The limiting magnitude of R~20 (1 hr at S/N~10) is suited to study transients identified from on-going imaging surveys. Light imaging capabilities in the optical band (grizy) are also envisaged to allow for multi-band photometry of the faintest transients. This paper outlines the status of the project, now in Final Design Phase.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures, to be published in SPIE Proceedings 10702
Trace anomaly induced effective action and 2d black holes for dilaton coupled supersymmetric theories
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The action for 2d dilatonic supergravity with dilaton coupled matter and dilaton multiplets is constructed. Trace anomaly and anomaly induced effective action (in components as well as in supersymmetric form) for matter supermultiplet on bosonic background are found. The one-loop effective action and large-$N$ effective action for quantum dilatonic supergravity are also calculated. Using induced effective action one can estimate the back-reaction of dilaton coupled matter to the classical black hole solutions of dilatonic supergravity. That is done on the example of supersymmetric CGHS model with dilaton coupled quantum matter where Hawking radiation which turns out to be zero is calculated. Similar 2d analysis maybe used to study spherically symmetric collapse for other models of 4d supergravity.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX, NDA-FP-37
Untitled Item
Creators: name: Buczek, Angelika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150202 Financial Econometrics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Thanks to the financial management exercises, we got acquainted with macroeconomic and microeconomic indicators. We used websites such as www.obligacje.pl, www.web.archiwe.org and the database of the university library where we could use the data we were interested in to determine the financial policy of Tarczyński. During the exercises, we completed assessments of the food company Tarczyński and in my homework I carried out an assessment of the financial policy of ZOTT POLSKA SA. zoo In order to be able to determine the company's activities, the following indicators must be analyzed: CC - price of capital, Kd- foreign capital, Ke - Equity, Krf - risk-free rate, Lev-Leta (risk ratio), NOPAT - operating profit after tax, EVA - economic value added, D-capital, E-supplementary capital, d-relation to supplementary capital, D to supplementary capital, ROA - operating profitability of assets, ROE - net profit to equity. Liquidity ratios, such as WBP (Inventories + receivables + cash) / Short-term liability), WPP (Current assets - short-term inventory / liabilities), CCT (Current assets - receivables / short-term liabilities).
Wall modes in magnetoconvection at high Hartmann numbers
Creators: name: Liu, Wenjun
name: Krasnov, Dmitry
name: Schumacher, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional turbulent magnetoconvection at a Rayleigh number of $Ra=10^7$ in liquid gallium at a Prandtl number $Pr=0.025$ is studied in a closed square cell for very strong external vertical magnetic fields $B_0$ in direct numerical simulations which apply the quasistatic approximation. As $B_0$ or equivalently the Hartmann number $Ha$ are increased, the convection flow that is highly turbulent in the absence of magnetic fields crosses the Chandrasekhar linear stability limit for which thermal convection is ceased in an infinitely extended layer and which can be assigned with a critical Hartmann number $Ha_{\rm c}$. Similar to rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection, our simulations reveal subcritical sidewall modes that maintain a small but finite convective heat transfer for $Ha>Ha_{\rm c}$. We report a detailed analysis of the complex two-layer structure of these wall modes, their extension into the cell interior and a resulting sidewall boundary layer composition that is found to scale with the Shercliff layer thickness.
Patient reported outcomes for intensified versus conventional NB-UVB treatment in non-segmental vitiligo
Creators: name: Uitentuis, Sanne E.
name: Vidhya S. Narayan
name: Wind, Bas S.
name: Bekkenk, Marcel W.
name: Rie, Menno A. De
name: Wolkerstorfer, Albert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Introduction: Treatment of non-segmental vitiligo (NSV) remains a challenge. Efficacy of NB-UVB treatment may increase with more frequent use or in combination with topical agents. Currently, data on the most effective treatment regimen lacking. Our objective is to retrospectively compare NB-UVB treatment regimens for non-segmental vitiligo. Methods: Patients with NSV treated with NB-UVB therapy were included in two time periods. Group I received NB-UVB therapy twice a week (conventional treatment) and group II received NB-UVB thrice a week, combined with topical agents (intensified treatment). Patients completed a questionnaire regarding the degree and onset of repigmentation, satisfaction and side effects. Results: Repigmentation scores did not differ significantly between the two groups. Onset of repigmentation in the first three months seemed higher in group II, but this difference was not significant (23.4% vs 51.1%; p = .11). In both groups the majority of the patients were moderately to very satisfied (group I: 70.2% group II: 73.3%). The occurrence of adverse effects was comparable. Conclusions: This study indicates that conventional and intensified treatment for NSV seem to be comparable. The intensified treatment might be more effective to speed up the onset of repigmentation, but larger prospective studies are needed to objectify these findings.
Observation of hard scattering in photoproduction events with a large rapidity gap at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Events with a large rapidity gap and total transverse energy greater than 5 GeV have been observed in quasi-real photoproduction at HERA with the ZEUS detector. The distribution of these events as a function of the $γp$ centre of mass energy is consistent with diffractive scattering. For total transverse energies above 12 GeV, the hadronic final states show predominantly a two-jet structure with each jet having a transverse energy greater than 4 GeV. For the two-jet events, little energy flow is found outside the jets. This observation is consistent with the hard scattering of a quasi-real photon with a colourless object in the proton.
description: 19 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file
Additional file 4 of COMmunity PARticipation through Education (COMPARE): effectiveness of supported education for students with mental health problems, a mixed methods study – study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Hofstra, Jacomijn
name: van der Velde, Jorien
name: Havinga, Petra Jannette
name: Korevaar, Lies
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Checklists for 'study skills' and 'support and resources'.
Supplementary Figures from Extreme lower jaw elongation in a placoderm reflects high disparity and modularity in early vertebrate evolution
Creators: name: Jobbins, Melina
name: Rücklin, Martin
name: Sánchez Villagra, Marcelo R.
name: Lelièvre, Hervé
name: Grogan, Eileen
name: Szrek, Piotr
name: Klug, Christian
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 370506
subject: Palaeontology (incl. palynology)

description: Pictures of the Paris and Polish specimens, line reconstruction of Alienacanthus and the full results of the phylogenetic analysis
The ANKA Injector
Creators: name: Einfeld, D.
name: Perez, F.
name: Rossmanith, R.
name: Walther, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ANKA is a 2.5 GeV synchrotron radiation storage ring under construction at the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in Germany. The injector system will consist of a pre-injector with an end energy of 20 to 50 MeV and a 0.5 GeV booster synchrotron. In the following three different concepts for designing the booster synchrotron are compared.
An Efficient Matheuristic for the Minimum-Weight Dominating Set Problem
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Mayra
name: Vidal, Thibaut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A minimum dominating set in a graph is a minimum set of vertices such that every vertex of the graph either belongs to it, or is adjacent to one vertex of this set. This mathematical object is of high relevance in a number of applications related to social networks analysis, design of wireless networks, coding theory, and data mining, among many others. When vertex weights are given, minimizing the total weight of the dominating set gives rise to a problem variant known as the minimum weight dominating set problem. To solve this problem, we introduce a hybrid matheuristic combining a tabu search with an integer programming solver. The latter is used to solve subproblems in which only a fraction of the decision variables, selected relatively to the search history, are left free while the others are fixed. Moreover, we introduce an adaptive penalty to promote the exploration of intermediate infeasible solutions during the search, enhance the algorithm with perturbations and node elimination procedures, and exploit richer neighborhood classes. Extensive experimental analyses on a variety of instance classes demonstrate the good performance of the algorithm, and the contribution of each component in the success of the search is analyzed.
Quantum manipulation of biphoton spectral distributions in a 2D frequency space toward arbitrary shaping of a biphoton wave packet
Creators: name: Jin, Rui-Bo
name: Shiina, Ryoji
name: Shimizu, Ryosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we experimentally manipulate the spectrum and phase of a biphoton wave packet in a two-dimensional frequency space. The spectrum is shaped by adjusting the temperature of the crystal, and the phase is controlled by tilting the dispersive glass plate. The manipulating effects are confirmed by measuring the two-photon spectral intensity (TSI) and the Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference patterns. Unlike the previous independent manipulation schemes, here we perform joint manipulation on the biphoton spectrum. The technique in this work paves the way for arbitrary shaping of a multi-photon wave packet in a quantum manner.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Multibaryons with heavy flavors in the Skyrme model
Creators: name: Schat, Carlos L.
name: Scoccola, Norberto N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possible existence of multibaryons with heavy flavor quantum numbers using the bound state approach to the topological soliton model and the recently proposed approximation for multiskyrmion fields based on rational maps. We use an effective interaction lagrangian which consistently incorporates both chiral symmetry and the heavy quark symmetry including the corrections up to order 1/m_Q. The model predicts some narrow heavy flavored multibaryon states with baryon number four and seven.
description: 8 pages, no figures, RevTeX
Additional file 1 of 0.9% Sodium chloride solution versus Plasma-Lyte 148 versus compound sodium lacTate solution in children admitted to PICU—a randomized controlled trial (SPLYT-P): study protocol for an intravenous fluid therapy trial
Creators: name: Raman, Sainath
name: Schibler, Andreas
name: Marsney, Renate Le
name: Trnka, Peter
name: Kennedy, Melanie
name: Mattke, Adrian
name: Gibbons, Kristen
name: Schlapbach, Luregn J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Composition of three crystalloid solutions compared to plasma.
Additional file 2 of 0.9% Sodium chloride solution versus Plasma-Lyte 148 versus compound sodium lacTate solution in children admitted to PICU—a randomized controlled trial (SPLYT-P): study protocol for an intravenous fluid therapy trial
Creators: name: Raman, Sainath
name: Schibler, Andreas
name: Marsney, Renate Le
name: Trnka, Peter
name: Kennedy, Melanie
name: Mattke, Adrian
name: Gibbons, Kristen
name: Schlapbach, Luregn J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2 Statistical analysis plan for 0.9% Sodium chloride solution versus Plasma-Lyte 148 versus compound sodium lacTate Solution in children admitted to PICU (SPLYT-P) Trial.
Additional file 3 of 0.9% Sodium chloride solution versus Plasma-Lyte 148 versus compound sodium lacTate solution in children admitted to PICU—a randomized controlled trial (SPLYT-P): study protocol for an intravenous fluid therapy trial
Creators: name: Raman, Sainath
name: Schibler, Andreas
name: Marsney, Renate Le
name: Trnka, Peter
name: Kennedy, Melanie
name: Mattke, Adrian
name: Gibbons, Kristen
name: Schlapbach, Luregn J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Parent/Guardian Information Sheet & Consent Form.
The impact of bilingualism on executive functions and working memory in young adults.
Creators: name: Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni
name: Carreiras, Manuel
name: Antón, Eneko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Language
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified

description: In this study we explored the potential impact of bilingualism on executive functioning abilities by testing large groups of young adult bilinguals and monolinguals in the tasks that were most extensively used when the advantages were reported. Importantly, the recently identified factors that could be disrupting the between groups comparisons were controlled for, and both groups were matched. We found no differences between groups in their performance. Additional bootstrapping analyses indicated that, when the bilingual advantage appeared, it very often co-occurred with unmatched socio-demographic factors. The evidence presented here indicates that the bilingual advantage might indeed be caused by spurious uncontrolled factors rather than bilingualism per se. We also tested the same participants in both a forward and a backward version of a visual and an auditory working memory task. We found no differences between groups in either of the forward versions of the tasks, but bilinguals systematically outperformed monolinguals in the backward conditions.
Coherent order parameter dynamics in SmTe$_3$
Creators: name: Trigo, M.
name: Giraldo-Gallo, P.
name: Kozina, M. E.
name: Henighan, T.
name: Jiang, M. P.
name: Liu, H.
name: Clark, J. N.
name: Chollet, M.
name: Glownia, J. M.
name: Zhu, D.
name: Katayama, T.
name: Leuenberger, D.
name: Kirchmann, P. S.
name: Fisher, I. R.
name: Shen, Z. X.
name: Reis, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a combined ultrafast optical pump-probe and ultrafast x-ray diffraction measurement of the CDW dynamics in SmTe$_3$ at 300 K. The ultrafast x-ray diffraction measurements, taken at the Linac Coherent Light Source reveal a $\sim 1.55$ THz mode that becomes overdamped with increasing fluence. We identify this oscillation with the lattice component of the amplitude mode. Furthermore, these data allow for a more clear identification of the frequencies present in the optical pump-probe data. In both, reflectivity and diffraction, we observe a crossover of the response from linear (for small displacements) to quadratic in the amplitude of the order parameter displacement. Finally, a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model captures the essential features of the experimental observations.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Measurement of multiplicity and momentum spectra in the current fragmentation region of the Breit frame at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged particle production has been measured in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) events using the ZEUS detector over a large range of $Q^2$ from 10 to $1280 {\rm\ GeV}^2$. The evolution with $Q$ of the charged multiplicity and scaled momentum has been investigated in the current fragmentation region of the Breit frame. The data are used to study QCD \linebreak coherence effects in DIS and are compared with corresponding \ee~data in order to test the universality of quark fragmentation.
description: 33 pages, latex, 8 figures appended as uuencoded file
Angular Distribution of Charming B -> V V Decays and Time Evolution Effects
Creators: name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angular distributions of a B meson decaying into two vector mesons are discussed with emphasis on time evolution effects on the complete set of amplitude bilinears. Time integrated quantities are suggested to observe substantial CP violation in decays with charm quarks in the final state particles. Relations among the nine observables at $t=0$ are found to be useful for a consistency check of experimentally extracted quantities. Numerical estimates of the nine observables are made using form factor models and the assumption of the factorization hypothesis. Branching ratio asymmetries for B_u^+ -> D^{*+} \bar D^{*0} and B_d -> D^{*+} D^{*-} can be as large as -3% and -4%, respectively.
description: 28 pages
Hidden Symmetries of M Theory
Creators: name: Maharana, Jnanadeva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A worldvolume action for membrane is considered to study the target space local symmetries. We introduce a set of generators of canonical transformations to exhibit the target space symmetries such as the general coordinate transformation and the gauge transformation of antisymmetric tensor field. Similar results are derived for type IIB string with manifestly S-duality-invariant worldsheet action.
description: 17 pages, revtex, no figures