cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Origin of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Theories with Large Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Dvali, G.
name: Randjbar-Daemi, S.
name: Tabbash, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that the electroweak Higgs particles can be identified with extra-dimensional components of the gauge fields, which after compactification on a certain topologically non-trivial background become tachyonic and condense. If the tachyonic mass is a tree level effect, the natural scale of the gauge symmetry breaking is set by the inverse radius of the internal space, which, in case of the electroweak symmetry, must be around $\sim 1/$TeV. We discuss the possibility of a vanishing tree level mass for the Higgs. In such a scenario the tachyonic mass can be induced by quantum loops and can be naturally smaller than the compactification scale. We give an example in which this possibility can be realized. Starting from an Einstein--Yang--Mills theory coupled to fermions in 10-dimensions, we are able to reproduce the spectrum of the Standard Model like chiral fermions and Higgs type scalars in 4-dimensions upon compactifying on ${\mathbb{C}}P^1\times {\mathbb{C}}P^2$. The existence of a monopole solution on ${\mathbb{C}}P^1$ and a self dual U(1) instanton on ${\mathbb{C}}P^2$ are essential in obtaining chiral fermions as well as tachyonic or massless scalars in 4-dimensions. We give a simple rule which helps us to identify the presence of tachyons on the monopole background on $S^2$.
description: 33 pages. Version accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Universal Spin Response in Copper Oxide Materials
Creators: name: Feng, Shiping
name: Huang, Zhongbing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin response in the copper oxide materials at finite temperatures in the underdoped and optimal doped regimes is studied within the framework of the fermion-spin theory. The integrated dynamical spin structure factor is almost temperature independent, the integrated susceptibility shows the particularly universal behavior as $I(ω, T) \propto arctan [ a_{1}ω/T + a_{3}(ω/T)^{3}]$, and the spin-lattice relaxation time is weakly temperature dependent, which are consistent with experiments and numerical simulations.
description: 4 pages, four figures are added
Additional file 5 of Acacetin inhibits invasion, migration and TGF-β1-induced EMT of gastric cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt/Snail pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangtao
name: Li, Zhaoyan
name: Dong, Jiahuan
name: Zhou, Weili
name: Zhang, Zhanxia
name: Que, Zujun
name: Zhu, Xiaohong
name: Xu, Yan
name: Cao, Nida
name: Zhao, Aiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
Additional file 1: of The Danish helicopter emergency medical service database: high quality data with great potential
Creators: name: Alstrup, Karen
name: Petersen, Jens
name: Barfod, Charlotte
name: Knudsen, Lars
name: Rognås, Leif
name: Møller, Thea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Report form reflecting a carried patient. (DOCX 402 kb)
Urban Ecosystem Services to support the design process in urban environment. A case study of the Municipality of Milan
Creators: name: Dell'Ovo, Marta
name: Corsi, Stefano
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2021

description: In dense urban areas nature capital is a vital resource for providing numerous ecosystem services important for human welfare and survival but at the same time cities provide several different private and public services. Both, natural and human services, contribute to the overall well being of the citizens. The present paper aims at mapping and evaluating the “Urban ecosystem services” (UESs) that are generated from natural capital in combination with human-derived capital, and that contribute, directly or indirectly, to human well-being in urban areas. This paper aims at analysing, mapping and evaluating different types of UESs both natural and human origin in the case study of the municipality of Milan. A Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approach has been implemented to synthetize and map the UESs. Finally, the paper describes how the present approach can support the design and urban planning process.
description: Aestimum, 2020: Special Issue "Sustainable development and circular economy"
Additional file 6 of Acacetin inhibits invasion, migration and TGF-β1-induced EMT of gastric cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt/Snail pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangtao
name: Li, Zhaoyan
name: Dong, Jiahuan
name: Zhou, Weili
name: Zhang, Zhanxia
name: Que, Zujun
name: Zhu, Xiaohong
name: Xu, Yan
name: Cao, Nida
name: Zhao, Aiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6.
Lygropia shevaroyalis Hampson 1908
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Lygropia
Lygropia shevaroyalis

description: 816. Lygropia shevaroyalis Hampson, 1908b: 581, pl. E fig. 48
Type locality: South India, Shevaroys
Distribution. Indian records: Shevaroys (Tamil Nadu) (Gupta 1994), Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu (Reddy & Murthy 2021). Global records: unknown.
  Genus Macaretaera Meyrick, 1886a: 255
 Type species: Macaretaera hesperis Meyrick, 1886a, by monotypy
 = Trichoptychodes Swinhoe, 1894c: 207
 Type species: Trichoptychodes delicata Swinhoe, 1894c, by original designation
 = Trigonophylla Turner, 1937: 78
 Type species: Trigonophylla trichroma Turner, 1937, by monotypy
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 300, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Short-Term City Dynamics: Effects and Proposals before the Covid-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: Cerreta, Maria
name: Della Mura, Fernanda
name: Lieto, Laura
name: Poli, Giuliano
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2021

description: Sharing platforms have been changing urban balances and triggering historical cities’ transformation from a structural, economic, and social perspective before the Covid-19 Pandemic. In particular, Airbnb influences urban space, production through physical impacts and the tendency to mystify places, appealing to authenticity and experiential tourism. New images of reality, mediated by the platform, constitute the symbolic production of the city’s tourist palatability, which is intertwined with new uses and the exasperation of the consumption of a part of the cultural heritage. The research aims to structure a hybrid methodological approach combining investigation and assessment for identifying and understanding the impacts of touristification and over-tourism on the urban dimension and develop intervention strategies consistent with the Circular Economy perspective. In Southern Italy, Naples City is chosen as a case study and field test.
description: Aestimum, 2020: Special Issue "Sustainable development and circular economy"
Single Hole Green's Functions in Insulating Copper Oxides at Nonzero Temperature
Creators: name: Brink, J. van den
name: Sushkov, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the single hole dynamics in a modified $t-J$ model at finite temperature. The modified model includes a next nearest ($t'$) and next-next nearest ($t''$) hopping. The model has been considered before in the zero temperature limit to explain angle resolved photo-emission measurements. We extend this consideration to the case of finite temperature where long-range anti-ferromagnetic order is destroyed, using the self-consistent Born approximation. The Dyson equation which relates the single hole Green's functions for a fixed pseudo-spin and for fixed spin is derived. The Green's function with fixed pseudo-spin is infrared stable but the Green's function with fixed spin is close to an infrared divergency. We demonstrate how to renormalize this Green's function in order to assure numerical convergence. At non-zero temperature the quasi-particle peaks are found to shift down in energy and to be broadened.
description: 7 pages, RevTex, 5 Postscript figures
Chaotic Tides in Migrating Gas Giants: Forming Hot and Transient Warm Jupiters via High-Eccentricity Migration
Creators: name: Vick, Michelle
name: Lai, Dong
name: Anderson, Kassandra R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-eccentricity migration is an important channel for the formation of hot Jupiters (HJs). In particular, Lidov-Kozai (LK) oscillations of orbital eccentricity/inclination induced by a distant planetary or stellar companion, combined with tidal friction, have been shown to produce HJs on Gyr timescales, provided that efficient tidal dissipation operates in the planet. We re-examine this scenario with the inclusion of dynamical tides. When the planet's orbit is in a high-eccentricity phase, the tidal force from the star excites oscillatory f-modes and r-modes in the planet. For sufficiently large eccentricity and small pericentre distance, the mode can grow chaotically over multiple pericentre passages and eventually dissipate non-linearly, drawing energy from the orbit and rapidly shrinking the semi-major axis. We study the effect of such chaotic tides on the planet's orbital evolution. We find that this pathway produces very eccentric ($e\gtrsim 0.9$) warm Jupiters (WJs) on short timescales (a few to 100 Myrs). These WJs efficiently circularize to become HJs due to their persistently small pericentre distances. Chaotic tides can also save some planets from tidal disruption by truncating the LK eccentricity oscillations, significantly increasing the HJ formation fraction for a range of planet masses and radii. Using a population synthesis calculation, we determine the characteristics of WJs and HJs produced in this scenario, including the final period distribution, orbital inclinations and stellar obliquities. Chaotic tides endow LK migration with several favorable features to explain observations of HJs. We expect that chaotic tides are also important in other flavours of high-$e$ migration.
description: 26 pages, 20 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Short-term versus long-term mentalization-based therapy for outpatients with subthreshold or diagnosed borderline personality disorder: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Lunn, Susanne
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: SĂ¸Rensen, Per
name: Mehrak Salimi
name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Bateman, Anthony
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT checklist. (DOCX 61 kb)
Exploring SMEFT in VH with Machine Learning
Creators: name: Freitas, Felipe F.
name: Khosa, Charanjit K.
name: Sanz, Verónica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the use of Machine Learning techniques to exploit kinematic information in VH, the production of a Higgs in association with a massive vector boson. We parametrise the effect of new physics in terms of the SMEFT framework. We find that the use of a shallow neural network allows us to dramatically increase the sensitivity to deviations in VH respect to previous estimates. We also discuss the relation between the usual measures of performance in Machine Learning, such as AUC or accuracy, with the more adept measure of Asimov significance. This relation is particularly relevant when parametrising systematic uncertainties. Our results show the potential of incorporating Machine Learning techniques to the SMEFT studies using the current datasets.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Rhanidophora phedonia
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Rhanidophora
Rhanidophora phedonia

description: Rhanidophora phedonia (Cramer, 1781)
COMMON NAME(S): Short Snouted Dice.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Eswatini, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: ‘Lusaka’, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include four Acanthaceae species namely, Thunbergia alata Bojer ex Sims, T. capensis Retz., Thunbergia pondoensis Lindau and Thunbergia atriplicifolia E.Mey. (African Moths 2019).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 325-326, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Gauge group and reality conditions in Ashtekar's complex formulation of canonical gravity
Creators: name: Pons, J. M.
name: Salisbury, D. C.
name: Shepley, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss reality conditions and the relation between spacetime diffeomorphisms and gauge transformations in Ashtekar's complex formulation of general relativity. We produce a general theoretical framework for the stabilization algorithm for the reality conditions, which is different from Dirac's method of stabilization of constraints. We solve the problem of the projectability of the diffeomorphism transformations from configuration-velocity space to phase space, linking them to the reality conditions. We construct the complete set of canonical generators of the gauge group in the phase space which includes all the gauge variables. This result proves that the canonical formalism has all the gauge structure of the Lagrangian theory, including the time diffeomorphisms.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. D15. - 17 pages
Fermi- to non-Fermi-liquid crossover and Kondo transition in two-dimensional Cu$_{2/3}$V$_{1/3}$V$_2$S$_4$
Creators: name: Gauzzi, A.
name: Moutaabbid, H.
name: Klein, Y.
name: Loupias, G.
name: Hardy, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of a specific heat ($C$) and electrical resistivity ($\varrho$) study, we give evidence of a pronounced Fermi liquid (FL) behavior with sizable mass renormalization, $m^{\ast}/m = 30$, up to unusually high temperatures $\sim$70 K in the layered system Cu$_{2/3}$V$_{1/3}$V$_2$S$_4$. At low temperature, a marked upturn of both $C$ and $\varrho$ is suppressed by magnetic field, which suggests a picture of Kondo coupling between conduction electrons in the VS$_2$ layers and impurity spins of the V$^{3+}$ ions located between layers. This picture opens the possibility of controlling electronic correlations and the FL to non-FL crossover in simple layered materials. For instance, we envisage that the coupling between layers provided by the impurity spins may realize a two-channel Kondo state.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Historical maps as a multifaceted LOUD resource
Creators: name: Roberts, Rebecca
name: Abdul Jabbar, Junaid
name: Dykes, Nick
name: Jones, Huw
name: Peszko, Magdalena
name: Madella, Marco
name: Orengo, Hector
name: Petrie, Cameron
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2024

description: Historical maps produced by the Survey of India incidentally documented the locations of thousands of elevated mound features that have archaeological importance. The availability and access to collections of these historic maps remains challenging due to the distributed nature of storage across multiple hard-copy repositories and lack of a system other than manual comparison to identify the overlaps and differentials across library holdings. This paper explores the issues encountered when working to follow best practice in meeting the aims of a) producing an open access, interoperable resource that links across different repositories; b) meeting the heritage management aim of extracting, analysing, and recording geospatial archaeological data; and c) providing geospatial search capability for the map sheets. We explore how historic maps as data objects might adhere to Linked Open Useable Data (LOUD) principles in their generation, curation, analysis, and dissemination. This case study stems from a collaboration between the Mapping Archaeological Heritage in South Asia project and two UK Legal Deposit libraries. Considering the cataloguing and research needs of the participating organisations, we present a proof-of-concept structure built on top of Arches database platform as the main centre piece of the technology stack, which uses the International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF) to re-present high-resolution images of paper map sheets held in diverse collections worldwide.
Impact of Asleep and 24-Hour Blood Pressure Data on the Prevalence of Masked Hypertension by Race/Ethnicity
Creators: name: Correa, Adolfo
name: Muntner, Paul
name: Lin, Feng-Chang
name: Sakhuja, Swati
name: Chen, Ligong
name: Viera, Anthony J
name: Jaeger, Byron C
name: Schwartz, Joseph E
name: Shikany, James M
name: Shimbo, Daichi
name: Yano, Yuichiro
name: Lloyd-Jones, Donald M
name: Rana, Jamal S
name: Anstey, David Edmund
name: Clark, Donald
name: Poudel, Bharat
name: Lewis, Cora E
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Year: 2022

description:
BACKGROUND: We pooled ambulatory blood pressure monitoring data from 5 US studies, including the Jackson Heart Study (JHS), the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, the Masked Hypertension Study, the Improving the Detection of Hypertension Study, and the North Carolina Masked Hypertension Study. Using a cross-sectional study design, we estimated differences in the prevalence of masked hypertension by race/ethnicity when out-of-office blood pressure (BP) included awake, asleep, and 24-hour BP vs. awake BP alone. METHODS: We restricted the analyses to participants with office systolic BP (SBP) <130 mm Hg and diastolic BP (DBP) <80 mm Hg. High awake BP was defined as mean SBP/DBP ≥130/80 mm Hg, high asleep BP as mean SBP/DBP ≥110/65 mm Hg, and high 24-hour BP as mean SBP/DBP ≥125/75 mm Hg. RESULTS: Among participants not taking antihypertensive medication (n = 1,292), the prevalence of masked hypertension with out-of-office BP defined by awake BP alone or by awake, asleep, or 24-hour BP was 34.5% and 48.7%, respectively, among non-Hispanic White, 39.7% and 67.6% among non-Hispanic Black, and 19.4% and 35.1% among Hispanic participants. After multivariable adjustment, non-Hispanic Black were more likely than non-Hispanic White participants to have masked hypertension by asleep or 24-hour BP but not awake BP (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 2.14 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.45-3.15) and by asleep or 24-hour BP and awake BP (OR 1.61; 95% CI 1.12-2.32) vs. not having masked hypertension. CONCLUSIONS: Assessing asleep and 24-hour BP measures increases the prevalence of masked hypertension more among non-Hispanic Black vs. non-Hispanic White individuals.
The Lamellar-Disorder Interface : One-Dimensional Modulated Profiles
Creators: name: Villain-Guillot, Simon
name: Andelman, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study interfacial behavior of a lamellar (stripe) phase coexisting with a disordered phase. Systematic analytical expansions are obtained for the interfacial profile in the vicinity of a tricritical point. They are characterized by a wide interfacial region involving a large number of lamellae. Our analytical results apply to systems with one dimensional symmetry in true thermodynamical equilibrium and are of relevance to metastable interfaces between lamellar and disordered phases in two and three dimensions. In addition, good agreement is found with numerical minimization schemes of the full free energy functional having the same one dimensional symmetry. The interfacial energy for the lamellar to disordered transition is obtained in accord with mean field scaling laws of tricritical points.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 7 of Acacetin inhibits invasion, migration and TGF-β1-induced EMT of gastric cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt/Snail pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangtao
name: Li, Zhaoyan
name: Dong, Jiahuan
name: Zhou, Weili
name: Zhang, Zhanxia
name: Que, Zujun
name: Zhu, Xiaohong
name: Xu, Yan
name: Cao, Nida
name: Zhao, Aiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7.
A Two Higgs Doublet Model for Dark Matter and Neutrino Masses
Creators: name: Camargo, Daniel A.
name: Campos, Miguel D.
name: de Melo, Téssio B.
name: Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the interesting features of Two Higgs Doublet Models (2HDM) we present a 2HDM extension where the stability of dark matter, neutrino masses and the absence of flavor changing interactions are explained by promoting baryon and lepton number to gauge symmetries. Neutrino masses are addressed within the usual type I seesaw mechanism. A vector-like fermion acts as dark matter and it interacts with Standard Model particles via the kinetic and mass mixings between the neutral gauge bosons. We compute the relevant observables such as the dark matter relic density and spin-independent scattering cross section to outline the region of parameter space that obeys current and projected limits from collider and direct detection experiments via thermal and non-thermal dark matter production.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Transitioning agri-food systems into circular economy trajectories
Creators: name: Cembalo, Luigi
name: Borrello, Massimiliano
name: De Luca, Anna Irene
name: Giannoccaro, Giacomo
name: D'Amico, Mario
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2021

description: Circular Economy (CE) might be the paradigm to re-conceptualize future agri-food industries and recreate a balanced co-existence of ecological and economic systems. Research is then called to find solutions for transitioning into CE. The current paper will apply the theory of socio-technical transitions as a framework to build a step by step procedure to analyze and manage agri-food circular economy transitions and support stakeholders involved. The agro-ecological (cultivation and harvesting), agro-industrial (food processing) and consumption (food purchase) subsystems of agri-food supply chains are analysed to address the main challenges for the transition into CE. The current paper final goal is to generate an analytical framework, for practitioners and policy makers, to identify suitable technological, market, coordination and regulative solutions to orient future CE trajectories.
description: Aestimum, 2020: Special Issue "Sustainable development and circular economy"
Inequalities for integrals of the modified Struve function of the first kind II
Creators: name: Gaunt, Robert E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C10, 26D15

description: Simple inequalities are established for integrals of the type $\int_0^x \mathrm{e}^{-γt} t^{-ν} \mathbf{L}_ν(t)\,\mathrm{d}t$, where $x>0$, $0\leqγ<1$, $ν>-\frac{3}{2}$ and $\mathbf{L}_ν(x)$ is the modified Struve function of the first kind. In most cases, these inequalities are tight in certain limits. As a consequence we deduce a tight double inequality, involving the modified Struve function $\mathbf{L}_ν(x)$, for a generalized hypergeometric function.
description: 9 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.00524, arXiv:1802.02221
Towards An Accurate Calculation of the Neutralino Relic Density
Creators: name: Nihei, Takeshi
name: Roszkowski, Leszek
name: de Austri, Roberto Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the neutralino relic density in the minimal supersymmetric standard model by using exact expressions for the neutralino annihilation cross section into all tree-level final states, including all contributions and interference terms. We find that several final states may give comparable contributions to the relic density, which illustrates the importance of performing a complete calculation. We compare the exact results with those of the usual expansion method and demonstrate a sizeable discrepancy (of more than 10%) over a significant range of the neutralino mass of up to several tens of GeV which is caused by the presence of resonances and new final-state thresholds. We perform several related checks and comparisons. In particular, we find that the often employed approximate iterative procedure of computing the neutralino freeze-out temperature gives generally very accurate results, except when the expansion method is used near resonances and thresholds.
description: 23 pages, 4 eps figures
ФИРИБГАРЛИК ЖИНОЯТИНИ АНИҚЛАШ ВА ФОШ ЭТИШНИНГ НАЗАРИЙ ТУШУНЧАЛАРИ!
Creators: name: Ашуров, Отабек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада фирибгарлик жинояти тушунчаси, унинг таркиби таҳлил қилинган, мазкур жиноятлар учун жавобгарликни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар билдирилган.
Additional file 2: of Assessment of patient safety culture in primary health care in Muscat, Oman: a questionnaire -based survey
Creators: name: Lawati, Muna AL
name: Short, Stephanie
name: Abdulhadi, Nadia
name: Sathiya Panchatcharam
name: Dennis, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Approval letter. (PDF 32 kb)
Magnetic interactions in the $S = 1/2$ square-lattice antiferromagnets Ba$_2$CuTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$CuWO$_6$: parent phases of a possible spin liquid
Creators: name: Mustonen, O.
name: Vasala, S.
name: Mutch, H.
name: Thomas, C. I.
name: Stenning, G. B. G.
name: Baggio-Saitovitch, E.
name: Cussen, E. J.
name: Karppinen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isostructural double perovskites Ba$_2$CuTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$CuWO$_6$ are shown by theory and experiment to be frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnets with opposing dominant magnetic interactions. This is driven by differences in orbital hybridisation of Te$^{6+}$ and W$^{6+}$. A spin-liquid-like ground state is predicted for Ba$_2$Cu(Te$_{1-x}$W$_x$)O$_6$ solid solution similar to recent observations in Sr$_2$Cu(Te$_{1-x}$W$_x$)O$_6$.
description: 4+4 pages, 3+2 figures
Exact Renormalization-Group Study of Aperiodic Ising Quantum Chains and Directed Walks
Creators: name: Igloi, F.
name: Turban, L.
name: Karevski, D.
name: Szalma, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Ising model and the directed walk on two-dimensional layered lattices and show that the two problems are inherently related: The zero-field thermodynamical properties of the Ising model are contained in the spectrum of the transfer matrix of the directed walk. The critical properties of the two models are connected to the scaling behavior of the eigenvalue spectrum of the transfer matrix which is studied exactly through renormalization for different self-similar distributions of the couplings. The models show very rich bulk and surface critical behaviors with nonuniversal critical exponents, coupling-dependent anisotropic scaling, first-order surface transition, and stretched exponential critical correlations. It is shown that all the nonuniversal critical exponents obtained for the aperiodic Ising models satisfy scaling relations and can be expressed as functions of varying surface magnetic exponents.
description: 22 pages, 8 eps-figures, uses RevTex and epsf, minor corrections
Additional file 8 of Acacetin inhibits invasion, migration and TGF-β1-induced EMT of gastric cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt/Snail pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangtao
name: Li, Zhaoyan
name: Dong, Jiahuan
name: Zhou, Weili
name: Zhang, Zhanxia
name: Que, Zujun
name: Zhu, Xiaohong
name: Xu, Yan
name: Cao, Nida
name: Zhao, Aiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8.
Nacoleia albicilialis Hampson 1903
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Nacoleia
Nacoleia albicilialis

description: 846. Nacoleia albicilialis Hampson, 1903b: 215
Type locality: Ceylon [Sri Lanka], Matale
Distribution. Indian records: Khasis (Hampson 1896b). Global records: Ceylon, Matale (Hampson 1903b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 307, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Circular Economy and adaptive reuse of historical buildings: an analysis of the dynamics between real estate and accommodation facilities in the city of Naples (Italy)
Creators: name: Iodice, Silvia
name: De Toro, Pasquale
name: Bosone, Martina
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2021

description: The urban regeneration of historic centres is an extremely topical issue in the contemporary debate and is an essential prerequisite for the pursuit of Sustainable Development Goals. Adaptive reuse of the abandoned heritage represents an effective strategy to give new life to abandoned or underused portions of territory, hosting functions more suited to the needs of the contemporary city and its characterizing phenomena. This work is the result of an experimentation that has as object of investigation the historic centre of Naples where, according to some recent data, there has been a significant increase in Bed and Breakfasts, some often as result of cultural heritage reuse processes. After having spatially represented the market values of residential buildings through the elaboration of a Geographic Information System, it was possible to verify the existence of a relation between the dynamics of the real estate and the rise of new accommodation facilities, often located in historic buildings subjected to adaptive reuse processes.
description: Aestimum, 2020: Special Issue "Sustainable development and circular economy"
Additional file 2: of Evaluation of the efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation in the treatment of cognitive symptomatology in the early stages of psychosis: study protocol for a double-blind randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Thais Rabanea-Souza
name: Cirigola, Sheila
name: Noto, Cristiano
name: July Gomes
name: Azevedo, Caroline
name: Gadelha, Ary
name: Cordeiro, Quirino
name: ĂLvaro Dias
name: Acioly Lacerda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Written informed consent form. (DOCX 22 kb)
A molecular dynamics simulation of water confined in a cylindrical SiO2 pore
Creators: name: Rovere, M.
name: Ricci, M. A.
name: Vellati, D.
name: Bruni, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A molecular dynamics simulation of water confined in a silica pore is performed in order to compare it with recent experimental results on water confined in porous Vycor glass at room temperature. A cylindrical pore of 40 A is created inside a vitreous SiO2 cell, obtained by computer simulation. The resulting cavity offers to water a rough hydrophilic surface and its geometry and size are similar to those of a typical pore in porous Vycor glass. The site-site distribution functions of water inside the pore are evaluated and compared with bulk water results. We find that the modifications of the site-site distribution functions, induced by confinement, are in qualitative agreement with the recent neutron diffraction experiment, confirming that the disturbance to the microscopic structure of water mainly concerns orientational arrangement of neighbouring molecules. A layer analysis of MD results indicates that, while the geometrical constraint gives an almost constant density profile up to the layers closest to the interface, with an uniform average number of hydrogen bonds (HB), the hydrophilic interaction produces the wetting of the pore surface at the expenses of the adjacent water layers. Moreover the orientational disorder togheter with a reduction of the average number of HB persists in the layers close to the interface, while water molecules cluster in the middle of the pore at a density and with a coordination similar to bulk water.
description: RevTex, 11 pages, 12 figures; to appear in June 15 issue of J. Chem. Phys
Nacoleia conisota Hampson 1912
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Nacoleia
Nacoleia conisota

description: 848. Nacoleia conisota Hampson, 1912c: 1266
Type locality: Madras, Nilgiris [now in Tamil Nadu]
Distribution. Indian records: Madras [Tamil Nadu], Nilgiris (Hampson 1912c). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Fully Heavy Tetraquark ${bb \bar c \bar c}$: Lifetimes and Weak Decays
Creators: name: Li, Gang
name: Wang, Xiao-Feng
name: Xing, Ye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the lifetime and weak decays of the full-heavy S-wave $0^+$ tetraquark $T^{\{bb\}}_{\{\bar c\bar c\}}$. Using the operator product expansion rooted in heavy quark expansion, we find a rather short lifetime, at the order $(0.1-0.3)\times 10^{-12}s$ depending on the inputs. With the flavor SU(3) symmetry, we then construct the effective Hamiltonian at the hadron level, and derive relations between decay widths of different channels. According to the electro-weak effective operators, we classify different decay modes, and make a collection of the golden channels, such as $T_{\{\bar c \bar c\}}^{\{bb\}}\to B^- K^0 B_c^-$ for the charm quark decay and $T_{\{\bar c \bar c\}}^{\{bb\}}\to B^-D^-$ for the bottom quark decay. Our results for the lifetime and golden channels are helpful to search for the fully-heavy tetraquark in future experiments.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Nacoleia megaspilalis Hampson 1912
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Nacoleia
Nacoleia megaspilalis

description: 852. Nacoleia megaspilalis Hampson, 1912c: 1267
Type locality: India, Madras [Andhra Pradesh], Horsleykonda. Australia, Queensland, Dawson District, Ranoe
 = Nacoleia leucophrys Turner, 1926: 131
Type locality: Australia, Queensland
Distribution. Indian records: Horsleykonda [Andhra Pradesh] (Gupta 1994). Global records: Australia, Queensland (Hampson 1912c).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Testing cosmological supersymmetry breaking
Creators: name: Kabat, Daniel
name: Rajaraman, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Banks has proposed a relation between the scale of supersymmetry breaking and the cosmological constant in de Sitter space. His proposal has a natural extension to a general FRW cosmology, in which the supersymmetry breaking scale is related to the Hubble parameter. We study one consequence of such a relation, namely that coupling constants change as the universe evolves. We find that the most straightforward extension of Banks' proposal is disfavored by experimental bounds on variation of the fine structure constant.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX. v2: references added, comments added to conclusions
Additional file 1: of Assessment of patient safety culture in primary health care in Muscat, Oman: a questionnaire -based survey
Creators: name: Lawati, Muna AL
name: Short, Stephanie
name: Abdulhadi, Nadia
name: Sathiya Panchatcharam
name: Dennis, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The questionnaire. (PDF 872 kb)
Revisiting the maximum mass of differentially rotating neutron stars in general relativity: Übermassive stars with realistic equations of state
Creators: name: Espino, Pedro
name: Paschalidis, Vasileios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the solution space of general relativistic, axisymmetric, equilibria of differentially rotating neutron stars with realistic, nuclear equations of state. We find that different types of stars, which were identified by earlier works for polytropic equations of state, arise for realistic equations of state, too. Scanning the solution space for the sample of realistic equations of state we treat, we find lower limits on the maximum rest masses supported by cold, differentially rotating stars for each type of stars. We often discover equilibrium configurations that can support more than 2 times the mass of a static star. We call these equilibria "übermassive", and in our survey we find übermassive stars that can support up to 2.5 times the maximum rest mass that can be supported by a cold, non-rotating star with the same equation of state. This is nearly two times larger than what previous studies employing realistic equations of state had found, and which did not uncover übermassive neutron stars. Moreover, we find that the increase in the maximum rest mass with respect to the non-spinning stellar counterpart is larger for moderately stiff equations of state. These results may have implications for the lifetime and the gravitational wave and electromagnetic counterparts of hypermassive neutron stars formed following binary neutron star mergers.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, 8 tables
The atomic lensing model: new opportunities for atom-by-atom metrology of heterogeneous nanomaterials
Creators: name: Bos, K. H. W. van den
name: Janssens, L.
name: De Backer, A.
name: Nellist, P. D.
name: Van Aert, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The atomic lensing model has been proposed as a promising method facilitating atom-counting in heterogeneous nanocrystals [KHW van den Bos et. al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) 246101] Here, image simulations will validate the model, which describes dynamical diffraction as a superposition of individual atoms focussing the incident electrons. It will be demonstrated that the model is reliable in the annular dark field regime for crystals having columns containing dozens of atoms. By using the principles of statistical detection theory, it will be shown that this model gives new opportunities for detecting compositional differences.
Additional file 1: of Evaluation of the efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation in the treatment of cognitive symptomatology in the early stages of psychosis: study protocol for a double-blind randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Thais Rabanea-Souza
name: Cirigola, Sheila
name: Noto, Cristiano
name: July Gomes
name: Azevedo, Caroline
name: Gadelha, Ary
name: Cordeiro, Quirino
name: ĂLvaro Dias
name: Acioly Lacerda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOCX 42 kb)
A life cycle perspective for infrastructure management
Creators: name: Fregonara, Elena
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2021

description: Circular Economy, founded on the self-generative economic system concept, can be traced back to the Life Cycle Thinking, that conceives the project as a process along its whole life cycle, at the different scales: material, component, system, building, urban district and territorial area, infrastructure. In Italy, as in the main part of European Countries, a great portion of infrastructures was built in reinforced concrete before 1960 and is approaching the end-of-life stage. Thus, aim of this article is to propose an operative modality for supporting the preventive maintenance investments planning in function of life cycle costs and benefits, assuming the presence of uncertainty over time. Firstly, a recalling of the Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) approach is presented. Secondly, the Life Cycle Cost Benefit Analysis (LCCBA) approach is proposed, as a tool for supporting long-term investments, management of public services and maintenance planning activities in the infrastructure sector. Thirdly, by integrating CBA and LCCBA, an operative modality is proposed. On the background, life cycle management, optimal maintenance planning and durability concepts are assumed.
description: Aestimum, 2020: Special Issue "Sustainable development and circular economy"
Thermodynamic description of a dynamical glassy transition
Creators: name: Nieuwenhuizen, Th. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the dynamical glassy transition in the $p$-spin mean field spin glass model a thermodynamic description is given. The often considered marginal states are not the relevant ones for this purpose. This leads to consider a cooling experiment on exponential timescales, where lower states are accessed. The very slow configurational modes are at quasi-equilibrium at an effective temperature. A system independent law is derived that expresses their contribution to the specific heat. $t/t_w$-scaling in the aging regime of two-time quantities is explained.
description: 5 pages revtex
Gauge Transformations in Einstein-Yang-Mills Theories
Creators: name: Pons, J. M.
name: Salisbury, D. C.
name: Shepley, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relation between spacetime diffeomorphisms and gauge transformations in theories of the Yang-Mills type coupled with Einstein's General Relativity. We show that local symmetries of the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms of these generally covariant gauge systems are equivalent when gauge transformations are required to induce transformations which are projectable under the Legendre map. Although pure Yang-Mills gauge transformations are projectable by themselves, diffeomorphisms are not. Instead the projectable symmetry group arises from infinitesimal diffeomorphism-inducing transformations which must depend on the lapse function and shift vector of the spacetime metric plus associated gauge transformations. Our results are generalizations of earlier results by ourselves and by Salisbury and Sundermeyer.
description: Submitted to J. Math. Phys. - 9 pages