cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ВЛИЯНИЯ МАНАННООЛИГОСАХАРИДОВ НА УРОВЕНЬ БАКТЕРИОНОСИТЕЛЬСТВА МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ РОДА SALMONELLA И ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ПРИВЕСОВ У СЕЛЬ-СКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ПТИЦЫ
title: STUDYING THE EFFECTS OF MANNOOLIGOSACCHARIDES ON THE LEVEL OF BACTERIOCARRIER OF MICROORGANISMS OF THE GENUS SALMONELLA AND INDICATORS OF WEIGHT GAIN IN POULTRY
Creators: name: Балыбина, Н. Ю.
name: Коптев, В.Ю.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Для профилактики и лечения бактериальных заболеваний у сельскохозяйственной птицы перспективным направлением является применение кормовых добавок, содержащих маннанолигосахариды. При применение таких средств, в отличии от антибиотиков, не развивается резистентности микроорганизмов и снижается риск развития аллергических реакций у людей, потребляющих в пищу мясо птицы. А также они способствуют увели-чению привеса птицы.  Мы исследовали влияние введения маннанолигосахаридов (МОС), на уровень бактерионосительства микроорганизмов рода Salmonella и показате-ли привесов у цыплят. Мы выявили, что введение МОС в дозе 2% от массы корма позво-ляет снизить уровень бактерионосительства микроорганизмами рода Salmonella на 76,6% и повысить привес живой массы птицы на 58,8%.
description: For the prevention and treatment of bacterial diseases in poultry, feed additives containing mannanoligosaccharides are used. With the use of such tools, unlike antibiotics, resistance of microorganisms does not develop and the risk of allergic reactions in people consuming poul-try meat is reduced. And they also contribute to an increase in bird weight. We investigated the effect of administering a mannanoligosaccharides (MOS) on of bacteriocarrier by microorgan-isms of the genus Salmonella and the weight gain in chickens. We found that the introduction of MOS in a dose of 2% by weight of the feed allows us to reduce the level of bacteriocarrier by microorganisms of the genus Salmonella by 76.6% and increase the weight gain of live weight of poultry by 58.8%.
title: ВЛИЯНИЕ ГЕНОТИПА ПО ЛОКУСАМ СОМАТОТРОПИНА И ЛЕПТИНА НА ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ МЯСНОГО СКОТА КАЗАХ-СКОЙ БЕЛОГОЛОВОЙ ПОРОДЫ
title: EFFECT OF GENOTYPE ON SOMATOTROPIN AND LEPTIN LOCI ON THE BEEF CATTLE PRODUCTIVITY OF  THE KAZAKH WHITE-HEADED BREED
Creators: name: Бобрышова, Г.Т.
name: Сулыга, Н.В.
name: Ковалева, Г.П.
name: Лапина, М.Н.
name: Витол, В.А.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Согласно «дорожной карты» развития сельского хозяйства до 2035 года  «FoodNet», ге-номика является одним из основных элементов программы, поэтому маркерная селекция становится актуальной как никогда ранее. В статье представлены результаты исследова-ний по определению влияния генотипа по локусам соматотропина и лептина на продук-тивность мясного скота казахской белоголовой породы, проводившихся в 2018 году в СПК колхоз «Гигант» Благодарненского района
description: According to the roadmap for agricultural development until 2035 (FoodNet), genomics is one of the main elements in the marker selection becomes more relevant than ever before. The arti-cle presents the results of studies to determine the influence of the genotype on the somatotro-pin and leptin loci on the beef cattle productivity of the Kazkh white-headed breed conducted in 2018 in the APC of the Gigant collective farm  in the Blagodarnensky District.
Flares and variability from Sagittarius A*: five nights of simultaneous multi-wavelength observations
Creators: name: Haubois, X.
name: Dodds-Eden, K.
name: Weiss, A.
name: Paumard, T.
name: Perrin, G.
name: Clénet, Y.
name: Gillessen, S.
name: Kervella, P.
name: Eisenhauer, F.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Rouan, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. We report on simultaneous observations and modeling of mid-infrared (MIR), near-infrared (NIR), and submillimeter (submm) emission of the source Sgr A* associated with the supermassive black hole at the center of our Galaxy. Our goal was to monitor the activity of Sgr A* at different wavelengths in order to constrain the emitting processes and gain insight into the nature of the close environment of Sgr A*. Methods. We used the MIR instrument VISIR in the BURST imaging mode, the adaptive optics assisted NIR camera NACO, and the sub-mm antenna APEX to monitor Sgr A* over several nights in July 2007. Results. The observations reveal remarkable variability in the NIR and sub-mm during the five nights of observation. No source was detected in the MIR, but we derived the lowest upper limit for a flare at 8.59 microns (22.4 mJy with A_8.59mu = 1.6+/- 0.5). This observational constraint makes us discard the observed NIR emission as coming from a thermal component emitting at sub-mm frequencies. Moreover, comparison of the sub-mm and NIR variability shows that the highest NIR fluxes (flares) are coincident with the lowest sub-mm levels of our five-night campaign involving three flares. We explain this behavior by a loss of electrons to the system and/or by a decrease in the magnetic field, as might conceivably occur in scenarios involving fast outflows and/or magnetic reconnection.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, published in A&A
Epilobium alsinifolium
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E. alsinifolium X palustre - 3: «Moos» bei Zermatt, 1700 m (Thellung 1922). - 4: «Moos» im Rappental, 1900m (B. C.W. 1915).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
title: «Beherrschte Welten» und «Herrscher der Welt»
Creators: name: Schmid, Heiko
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: kritische berichte - Zeitschrift für Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaften, Bd. 39, Nr. 1 (2011): kritische berichte, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Aptamer-based lateral flow assays
Creators: name: Schueling, Torsten
name: Eilers, Alina
name: Scheper, Thomas
name: Walter, Johanna
Publisher: name: Springield : AIMS Press
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: aptamers
subject: lateral flow assay
subject: biosensor
subject: aptasensor
subject: sandwich assay
subject: competitive assay
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Lateral flow assays as point-of-care devices have attracted interest due to their advantages including low costs, easy operation by non-specialized users and low analyte volumes needed. These advantages make lateral flow assays to superior tools for the on-site detection of analytes with qualitative or semi-quantitative results within minutes. Aptamers are single-stranded nucleic acid oligomers with distinct conformational shapes that can bind their corresponding targets via molecular recognition. Due to their specific properties like an efficient chemical synthesis, a longer shelf life and easy introduction of modifications aptamers seem to be ideal biological recognition elements. Moreover, they enable the design of intelligent detection schemes not available with antibodies. This review focuses on lateral flow assays utilizing aptamers as an element for molecular recognition. In the first part of the review, a brief overview on lateral flow assays and aptamers, regarding their generation and properties, will be given. In the second part, a review of recently published literature on this topic will demonstrate the broad spectrum of possible applications and analytes, detectable with aptamer-based lateral flow assays.
LCAAJ audio for location 48247 (Dolyna, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Dolyna, Ukraine (48.970556, 24.011111)
title: Kinetische Kultur. Über die höchst universalisierbaren und überraschend aktuellen Erfahrungen einiger griechischer Schiffsreisender in der Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Terkessidis, Mark
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: kritische berichte - Zeitschrift für Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaften, Bd. 39, Nr. 4 (2011): kritische berichte, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Chemistry of Impact-Generated Silicate Melt-Vapor Debris Disks
Creators: name: Visscher, Channon
name: Fegley,, Bruce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the giant impact theory for lunar origin, the Moon forms from material ejected by the impact into an Earth-orbiting disk. Here we report the initial results from a silicate melt-vapor equilibrium chemistry model for such impact-generated planetary debris disks. In order to simulate the chemical behavior of a two-phase (melt+vapor) disk, we calculate the temperature-dependent pressure and chemical composition of vapor in equilibrium with molten silicate from 2000 to 4000 K. We consider the elements O, Na, K, Fe, Si, Mg, Ca, Al, Ti, and Zn for a range of bulk silicate compositions (Earth, Moon, Mars, eucrite parent body, angrites, and ureilites). In general, the disk atmosphere is dominated by Na, Zn, and O2 at lower temperatures (< 3000 K) and SiO, O2, and O at higher temperatures. The high-temperature chemistry is consistent for any silicate melt composition, and we thus expect abundant SiO, O2, and O to be a common feature of hot, impact-generated debris disks. In addition, the saturated silicate vapor is highly oxidizing, with oxygen fugacity (fO2) values (and hence H2O/H2 and CO2/CO ratios) several orders of magnitude higher than those in a solar-composition gas. High fO2 values in the disk atmosphere are found for any silicate composition because oxygen is the most abundant element in rock. We thus expect high oxygen fugacity to be a ubiquitous feature of any silicate melt-vapor disk produced via collisions between rocky planets.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
LCAAJ audio for location 48075 (Gerstheim, France)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Gerstheim, France (48.38069, 7.695487)
Farm level power curves for wind integration studies: considering turbine wake and complex terrain effects
Creators: name: Yussuff, Abdulmutalib
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Wind power plants
Wind forecasting
Geostrophic wind--Mathematical models
Electric power systems--Mathematical models

description: The increasing penetration of variable energy vector such as wind comes with enormous challenges. To surmount this, one of the important tasks in wind integration studies is the accurate forecasts of energy yield both in long and short terms to ensure the security of network and supply, and ultimately a penalty-free electricity trading. These activities require accurate knowledge of local wind climate at micro-scale level. However, microscale-quality data are seldom available and on-site wind measurement takes time. Wind dataset from met stations are usually collected at 10 metres height which is quite poor to be extrapolated to wind farm site and to boundary layer. Regional wind dataset on the other hand is collected at a resolution that is too coarse to capture short-scaled and short-lived local e ects such as terrain and/or wake-induced turbulence.

This work combines an industry-standard microscale model by WindSim with WRF mesoscale model at 3 km resolution to obtain a downscaled, terrain- and wake-modified dataset with 300 metres resolution suitable for local wind climate predictions. The coupled model uses eleven (11) years WRF dataset (2000-2010) as initials and inlet boundary conditions (BCs), fixed pressure as the top BC, and the site’s digital terrain model (DTM) dataset as the bottom BCs to drive CDF simulation in WindSim. The study site is 7kmx7km covering the entire Braes of Doune wind farm in Scotland. The refined dataset is probably the first attempt to downscale the recently developed regional WRF mesoscale model for a specific site in the UK by taking cognizance of terrain and wake effects. The results from the coupled model are verified in two steps- first, against the actual production data from ELEXON, and then against the previous power curve derived by fitting warranted power curve to the WRF dataset. To investigate the directional dependecy of power curves, a set of representative power curves are derived for 12 sectors at 30° interval. In addition, the vertical and directional profiles of wind speed, inflow angle, wind shear/exponent, turbulent kinetic energy, and turbulence intensity are derived for the study site.

The fidelity of the downscaled dataset to model the actual production pattern is demonstrated, and a set of normalized directional power curves and vertical profiles of micro-scale variables are predicted as representative of the wind farm site and could be used to predict power output, tendencies for turbine loading, and wind farm feasibility studies specific to the site.
LCAAJ audio for location 48223 (Borzhava, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Borzhava, Ukraine (48.154306, 22.723892)
Three-Dimensional Shape Invariant Non-Separable Model With Equidistant Spectrum
Creators: name: Bardavelidze, M. S.
name: Cannata, F.
name: Ioffe, M. V.
name: Nishnianidze, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of three-dimensional models which satisfy supersymmetric intertwining relations with the simplest - oscillator-like - variant of shape invariance is constructed. It is proved that the models are not amenable to conventional separation of variables for the complex potentials, but their spectra are real and equidistant (like for isotropic harmonic oscillator). The special case of such potential with quadratic interaction is solved completely. The Hamiltonian of the system is non-diagonalizable, and its wave functions and associated functions are built analytically. The symmetry properties of the model and degeneracy of energy levels are studied.
description: 19 pages
Analyse und Entwurf von Hochbitratigen Clock-and-Data-Recovery Schaltungen in CMOS-Technologie [Analysis and design of high-bitrate Clock-and-Data-Recovery circuits in CMOS technology]
Creators: name: Bremer, J.-K.
name: Zemko, C.
name: Schmackers, J.
name: Mathis, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Göttingen : Copernicus GmbH
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Circuit designs
subject: Circuit functionality
subject: CMOS technology
subject: Fast switching
subject: Nonlinear phase
subject: Phase detection
subject: Phase detectors
subject: Spectre simulators
subject: Clocks
subject: CMOS integrated circuits
subject: Design
subject: Flip flop circuits
subject: Integrated circuit manufacture
subject: Signal detection
subject: Recovery
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: This paper presents a novel realization concept for Clock-and-Data-Recovery circuits. Our Design uses a nonlinear phase detector architecture, which is based on the Alexander phase detection method. In order to ensure circuit functionality in the RF region, we use very fast switching HLO-Flip-Flops (high-speed latching operation flip-flop) in our design. The primal goal in our design was the minimization of self induced jitter of the phase detector. The accuracy of our circuit design and the functionality in the GHz regime is confirmed by various circuit simulations executed with the SPECTRE Simulator.
description: In dieser Arbeit wird ein neuartiges Schaltungskonzept für die Realisierung eines Phasendetektors einer Clock-and-Data-Recovery Schaltung vorgestellt. Es handelt sich hierbei um eine nichtlineare Phasendetektorarchitektur, die nach dem Verfahren von Alexander arbeitet. Um die Funktionalität des Phasendetektors im Hochfrequenzbereich zu gewährleisten, wurden in dem Design sehr schnell schaltende HLO-Flip-Flops (high-speed latching operation flip-flop) verwendet. Ein wesentliches Entwurfsziel war die Begrenzung des selbstgenerierten Jitters des Phasendetektors. Der Schaltungsentwurf wurde mit der Simulationsumgebung Cadence Spectre durchgeführt und die Funktionalität der Schaltung im GHz-Bereich anhand von ausgewählten Simulationen verifiziert.
Ion sources for high-power hadron accelerators
Creators: name: Faircloth, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ion sources are a critical component of all particle accelerators. They create the initial beam that is accelerated by the rest of the machine. This paper will introduce the many methods of creating a beam for high-power hadron accelerators. A brief introduction to some of the relevant concepts of plasma physics and beam formation is given. The different types of ion source used in accelerators today are examined. Positive ion sources for producing H+ ions and multiply charged heavy ions are covered. The physical principles involved with negative ion production are outlined and different types of negative ion sources are described. Cutting edge ion source technology and the techniques used to develop sources for the next generation of accelerators are discussed.
description: Presented at the CERN Accelerator School CAS 2011: High Power Hadron Machines, Bilbao, 24 May - 2 June 2011
title: ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ АНТИСЕПТИЧЕСКОЙ ДОБАВКИ ПРИ ВЫРАЩИВАНИИ ЦЫПЛЯТ НА МЯСО
title: USE OF ANTISEPTIC ADDITIVE WHEN GROWING CHICK-ENS ON MEAT
Creators: name: Власов, А.Б.
name: Юрина, Н.А.
name: Петенко, А.И.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Современное птицеводство – высокотехнологичная и быстроразвивающаяся отрасль. Бла-годаря высокому генетическому потенциалу различных кроссов, данный сектор в живот-новодстве характеризуется наиболее быстрой оплатой затрат, высокой конверсией корма. Однако, наряду с повышением продуктивности птицы, повышаются требования к качеству комбикормов. Известно, что в виду высокой скорости обмена веществ, высокопродуктив-ные кроссы более подвержены различным желудочно-кишечным заболеваниям. В науч-ной статье приведены результаты использования жидкой антисептической стимулирую-щей добавки, при выращивании мясных цыплят. Установлено, что изучаемый препарат оказывает положительное влияние на показатели живой массы бройлеров и длину желу-дочно-кишечного тракта.
description: . Modern poultry farming is a high-tech and fast-growing industry. Due to the high genetic po-tential of various crosses, this sector in animal husbandry is characterized by the most rapid payment of costs, high feed conversion. However, along with increasing the productivity of poultry, the requirements for the quality of compound feeds increase. It is known that due to the high metabolic rate, highly productive crosses are more susceptible to various gastrointesti-nal diseases. The scientific article presents the results of the use of a liquid antiseptic stimulant additive when growing meating chickens. It is established that the studied drug has a positive effect on the indicators live weight of broilers and the length of the gastrointestinal tract.
LCAAJ audio for location 48224 (Uzhhorod (Ungvár), Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Uzhhorod (Ungvár), Ukraine (48.6208, 22.287883)
title: МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ РАЗВИТИЯ КУРИНЫХ ЭМБРИОНОВ
title: MORPHOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHICKEN EMBRYOS
Creators: name: Горбачева, А.А
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Изучены особенности эмбриогенеза 32-недельных кур кроссов «Д-104», «Д-107» и «Д-109».  При одновременной инкубации эмбрионы данных кроссов растут и развиваются неодинаково. Лучше развиваются эмбрионы в яйцах кур кросса «Д-104», а самые крупные эмбрионы  формируются из яиц кросса  «Д-109».
description: The embryogenesis of 32-week-old hens of crosses D-104, D-107 and D-109 was studied. Embryos of these crosses grow and develop differently. Embryos develop better in eggs from D-104. The largest embryos are formed from the eggs of the D-109.
Time-dependent localized Hartree-Fock potential
Creators: name: Nazarov, V. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By minimizing the difference between the left- and the right-hand sides of the many-body time-dependent Schrödinger equation with the Slater-determinant wave-function, we derive a non-adiabatic and self-interaction free time-dependent single-particle effective potential which is the generalization to the time-dependent case of the localized Hartree-Fock potential. The new potential can be efficiently used within the framework of the time-dependent density-functional theory as we demonstrate by the evaluation of the wave-vector and frequency dependent exchange kernel $f_x(q,ω)$ and the exchange shear modulus $μ_x$ of the homogeneous electron gas.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
title: РЕВАЛИДАЦИЯ СТЕРИЛЬНОСТИ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО ПРЕПАРАТА АМИНОСЕЛЕФЕРОН
title: REVALIDATION OF STERILITY OF COMPLEX DRUG AMINOSE-LEFERON
Creators: name: Григорьева, Н.А.
name: Калугина, А.Ю.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Проведена ревалидация метода мембранной фильтрации при испытании на стерильность аминоселеферона. Исследование включало в себя 4 этапа: подтверждение стерильности и специфической активности используемых питательных средств, подтверждение ингиби-рующего действия на микроорганизмы и демонстрация возможности обнаружения микро-организмов-контаминатов в изучаемом препарате, подтверждение соблюдения условий асептики при проведении испытаний. Путем эксперимента получены доказательства при-годности метода с учетом возможных факторов влияния на достоверность результатов исследования.
description: The membrane filtration technique was revalidated during the test for sterility of Aminose-leferon. The study included 4 stages: confirmation of sterility and specific activity of the used nutrients, confirmation of the inhibitory effect on microorganisms, and demonstration of the possibility of detection of microorganisms-contaminants in the studied preparation, confirma-tion of compliance with aseptic conditions during the tests. Experimental proofs of the suitabil-ity of a method taking into account possible factors of influence on the integrity of research are received.
Sparganium angustifolium X Fleischen
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E. angustifolium X Fleischen Cat. 145. Zu streichender Bastard.
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Sivers asymmetry of Drell-Yan production in small-$x$ regime
Creators: name: Kang, Zhong-Bo
name: Xiao, Bo-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Sivers single spin asymmetry of the Drell-Yan lepton pair production in the small-$x$ regime. We find that in the corresponding kinematic region the spin asymmetry calculated in the small-$x$ approach is consistent with either the usual transverse-momentum-dependent factorization formalism or the collinear factorization formalism, respectively. We estimate the Sivers asymmetry for both polarized p+p and p+A collisions and argue that the Drell-Yan production is an interesting and unique probe for both the transverse spin physics and the small-$x$ saturation effect.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
LCAAJ audio for location 48072 (Grussenheim, France)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Grussenheim, France (48.147455, 7.488292)
Toward real-time quantum imaging with a single pixel camera
Creators: name: Lawrie, B. J.
name: Pooser, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a workbench for the study of real-time quantum imaging by measuring the frame-by-frame quantum noise reduction of multi-spatial-mode twin beams generated by four wave mixing in Rb vapor. Exploiting the multiple spatial modes of this squeezed light source, we utilize spatial light modulators to selectively pass macropixels of quantum correlated modes from each of the twin beams to a high quantum efficiency balanced detector. In low-light-level imaging applications, the ability to measure the quantum correlations between individual spatial modes and macropixels of spatial modes with a single pixel camera will facilitate compressive quantum imaging with sensitivity below the photon shot noise limit.
Coupled coating formation simulation in thermal spray processes using CFD and FEM
Creators: name: Prehm, J.
name: Xin, L.
name: Möhwald, Kai
name: Bach, Friedrich-Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Kuala Lumpur : The International Society for Science & Religion
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric plasma spraying
subject: Coating formation
subject: Particle spreading
subject: Pore formation
subject: Simulation
subject: Thermal spraying
subject: Volume of fluid method
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: This paper deals with the simulation of coating formation in Thermal Spray processes. That means that impingement and flattening of molten metal- or ceramic particles with a diameter of about 50 microns on a rough surface have to be regarded. In this work, this is accomplished use of the Volume of Fluid method. The disadvantage here is that only the pure flattening process can be considered. In order to implicate the shrinking of the particles due to cooling down after solidification, which is responsible for the occurrence of pores and thermal stresses, a Finite Element calculation is done subsequent to the CFD calculation. After the FEM calculation has finished, the newly generated, shrinked particle shape has to be re-imported into the CFD grid. © 2009-2012.
Considerations on the frequency resource of professional wireless microphone systems
Creators: name: Dortmund, S.
name: Fehr, M.
name: Rolfes, I.
Publisher: name: Göttingen : Copernicus GmbH
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Frequency ranges
subject: Frequency resources
subject: In-band
subject: Spectral observations
subject: TV band
subject: White space
subject: Wireless Microphone
subject: Electrical engineering
subject: Electronics engineering
subject: Microphones
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: This Paper presents the results of spectral observations in the UHF TV Bands IV and V from 470MHz up to 862MHz with focus on the TV-Channels 61 to 63 and 67 to 69. Concerning the discussions on WRC (2007) this frequency range is in great demand of several applications and is usually treated as a "white space" in the TV-Bands. According to typical scenarios, two different spectral loads will be presented considering the requirements of professional wireless microphone receivers with respect to in-band intermodulation.
The Big Chill? How Journalists and Sources Perceive and Respond to Fake News Laws in Indonesia and Singapore
Creators: name: Carson, Andrea
name: Gibbons, Andrew
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Media freedom has deteriorated across the world over the past 15 years with populist leaders attacking journalism in both democratic and repressive states. Since the rise of online misinformation and disinformation, concern is growing that governments are using fake news language and related laws to muzzle the press. Studies find labelling reporters and their stories as fake news can threaten journalistic norms and practices and have implications for trust relationships with sources and audiences. Less understood is the effects of fake news laws on journalism. This article addresses this gap and examines consequences for journalistic practices in Singapore and Indonesia when journalists and sources are targets of fake news laws. Through 20 in-depth expert interviews with journalists, editors, their sources and fake news experts in Indonesia and Singapore, the article identifies “chill effects” on reporting when faced with the threat of new legal sanctions. However, it also identifies adaptations to newsroom practices to manage this threat. We conclude with lessons learned from the Asia Pacific on how journalists in other jurisdictions might manage the potential chilling effects on news reporting when fake news laws are in place.
Coulomb blockade microscopy of spin density oscillations and fractional charge in quantum spin Hall dots
Creators: name: Dolcetto, Giacomo
name: Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
name: Biggio, Matteo
name: Cavaliere, Fabio
name: Sassetti, Maura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the spin density oscillations arising in quantum spin Hall quantum dots created via two localized magnetic barriers. The combined presence of magnetic barriers and spin-momentum locking, the hallmark of topological insulators, leads to peculiar phenomena: a half-integer charge is trapped in the dot for antiparallel magnetization of the barriers, and oscillations appear in the in-plane spin density, which are enhanced in the presence of electron interactions. Furthermore, we show that the number of these oscillations is determined by the number of particles inside the dot, so that the presence or the absence of the fractional charge can be deduced from the in-plane spin density. We show that when the dot is coupled with a magnetized tip, the spatial shift induced in the chemical potential allows to probe these peculiar features.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Tailoring electronic and elastic properties by varying composition of the CuGa1-xAlxS2 chalcopyrite semiconductor
Creators: name: Brik, M. G.
name: Ma, C. G
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Influence of composition and external hydrostatic pressure on the structural, electronic, and optical properties of the CuGa1-xAlxS2 (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0) chalcopyrite semiconductor was analyzed by means of the first-principles calculations. Dielectric functions and optical absorption spectra were calculated for all considered aluminum concentrations. The pressure coefficients of the calculated band gaps and position of the lowest in energy absorption peaks were extracted from the calculated results. One of the main results is that substitution of 25% of gallium by aluminum (thus forming the CuGa0.75Al0.25S2 semiconductor) increases absorption in the visible part of the solar spectrum by about 6%, which can be important for the solar cell applications.
24 GHz RFID Communication System for Product Lifecycle Applications
Creators: name: Meyer, Johannes
name: Dao, Quang Huy
name: Geck, Bernd
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: RFID
subject: optical power supply
subject: transponder
subject: reader
subject: K-band
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: This paper presents the fundamental construction of a 24 GHz Radio Frequency Identification system using an optically powered transponder integrable in metal. Hereby, the system consists of a reader and a transponder. An overview of the transponder design including the modulator and demodulator circuit and its main characteristic values is given. On transponder side the communication is controlled by a low-power microcontroller. An I2C bus is implemented allowing a flexible connection of sensors and memory. Furthermore, the reader concept is presented and a communication example is used to explain the implemented protocol.
LCAAJ audio for location 48217 (Košice, Slovakia)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Košice, Slovakia (48.721005, 21.2578)
Physical Layer Network Coding for Two-Way Relaying with QAM
Creators: name: Namboodiri, Vishnu
name: Venugopal, Kiran
name: Rajan, B. Sundar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The design of modulation schemes for the physical layer network-coded two way relaying scenario was studied in [1], [3], [4] and [5]. In [7] it was shown that every network coding map that satisfies the exclusive law is representable by a Latin Square and conversely, and this relationship can be used to get the network coding maps satisfying the exclusive law. But, only the scenario in which the end nodes use $M$-PSK signal sets is addressed in [7] and [8]. In this paper, we address the case in which the end nodes use $M$-QAM signal sets. In a fading scenario, for certain channel conditions $γe^{j θ}$, termed singular fade states, the MA phase performance is greatly reduced. By formulating a procedure for finding the exact number of singular fade states for QAM, we show that square QAM signal sets give lesser number of singular fade states compared to PSK signal sets. This results in superior performance of $M$-QAM over $M$-PSK. It is shown that the criterion for partitioning the complex plane, for the purpose of using a particular network code for a particular fade state, is different from that used for $M$-PSK. Using a modified criterion, we describe a procedure to analytically partition the complex plane representing the channel condition. We show that when $M$-QAM ($M >4$) signal set is used, the conventional XOR network mapping fails to remove the ill effects of $γe^{j θ}=1$, which is a singular fade state for all signal sets of arbitrary size. We show that a doubly block circulant Latin Square removes this singular fade state for $M$-QAM.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, submitted to IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1203.3269
LCAAJ audio for location 48220 (Kam'yans'ke (Kivjažď), Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Kam'yans'ke (Kivjažď), Ukraine (48.278946, 22.945418)
Determination of the input impedance of RFID transponder antennas with novel measurement procedure using a modified on-wafer-prober
Creators: name: Camp, M.
name: Herschmann, R.
name: Zelder, T.
name: Eul, H.
Publisher: name: Göttingen : Copernicus GmbH
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Antenna structures
subject: FEM simulations
subject: Input impedance
subject: Large parts
subject: Measurement procedures
subject: RFID transponders
subject: Electric impedance
subject: Electric impedance measurement
subject: Transponders
subject: Antennas
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: This paper shows a new method to determine the input impedance of RFID transponder antennas with a combination of on-wafer-prober and network analyzer. It is shown that the results are in a good agreement with FEM simulations (HFSS) for a large part of the examined antenna structures.
Adsorption and absorption of Boron, Nitrogen, Aluminium and Phosphorus on Silicene: stability, electronic and phonon properties
Creators: name: Sivek, Jozef
name: Şahin, Hasan
name: Partoens, Bart
name: Peeters, François M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ab initio calculations within the density-functional theory formalism are performed to investigate the chemical functionalization of a graphene-like monolayer of silicon - silicene - with B, N, Al or P atoms. The structural, electronic, magnetic and vibrational properties are reported. The most preferable adsorption sites are found to be valley, bridge, valley and hill site for B, N, Al and P adatoms, respectively. All the relaxed systems with adsorbed/substituted atoms exhibit metallic behaviour with strongly bonded B, N, Al, and P atoms accompanied by an appreciable electron transfer from silicene to the B, N and P adatom/substituent. The Al atoms exhibit opposite charge transfer, with n-type doping of silicene and weaker bonding. The adatoms/substituents induce characteristic branches in the phonon spectrum of silicene, which can be probed by Raman measurements. Using molecular dynamics we found that the systems under study are stable up to at least T = 500 K. Our results demonstrate that silicene has a very reactive and functionalizable surface.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
LCAAJ audio for location 48074 (Oberschaeffolsheim, France)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Oberschaeffolsheim, France (48.583277, 7.643219)
Crystal Structure, Lattice Vibrations, and Superconductivity of LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$
Creators: name: Lee, J.
name: Stone, M. B.
name: Huq, A.
name: Yildrim, T.
name: Ehlers, G.
name: Mizuguchi, Y.
name: Miura, O.
name: Takano, Y.
name: Deguchi, K.
name: Demura, S.
name: Lee, S. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron scattering measurements have been performed on polycrystalline samples of the newly discovered layered superconductor LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiS$_{2}$, and its nonsuperconducting parent compound LaOBiS$_{2}$. The crystal structures and vibrational modes have been examined. Upon F-doping, while the lattice contracts significantly along $c$ and expands slightly along $a$, the buckling of the BiS$_2$ plane remains almost the same. In the inelastic measurements, a large difference in the high energy phonon modes was observed upon F substitution. Alternatively, the low energy modes remain almost unchanged between non-superconducting and superconducting states either by F-doping or by cooling through the transition temperature. Using density functional perturbation theory we identify the phonon modes, and estimate the phonon density of states. We compare these calculations to the current measurements and other theoretical studies of this new superconducting material.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
title: Рукописи на тохарском Б из коллекции Березовского: фрагмент двуязычного текста «Уданаварги» // MONGOLICA. Caнкт-Петербургский журнал монголоведных исследований, Том XXII, 2019, №1
Creators: name: Лундышева, Ольга Владимировна
Publisher: name: Издательство "Петербургское востоковедение"
Year: 2019

description: Статья посвящена исследованию неопубликованного ранее небольшого фрагмента рукописи из Се¬риндийского собрания ИВР РАН, содержащей двуязычный (санскрит — тохарский Б) текст «Уданаварги». В ней приводится полная транслитерация и транскрипция текста, а также реконструкция текста на тохарском Б. Высказываются предположения относительно реконструкции полного листа потхи данной рукописи.
LCAAJ audio for location 47339 (Novo-Vitebsk, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Novo-Vitebsk, Ukraine (47.966667, 33.9)
Helianthemum obscurum
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E.obscurum X roseum- l: Les Marecottes (J. 1909 Coquoz1916).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
title: Кот/кошка в калмыцком фольклоре // MONGOLICA. Caнкт-Петербургский журнал монголоведных исследований, Том XXII, 2019, №1
Creators: name: Басангова, Тамара Горяевна
Publisher: name: Издательство "Петербургское востоковедение"
Year: 2019

description: В статье приведена краткая характеристика образа кота в калмыцком фольклоре, отраженного в некоторых повествовательных жанрах — мифах, сказках, пословицах.
Detection of transient disturbing signals on PC boards
Creators: name: Korte, S.
name: Döring, O.
name: Garbe, Heyno
Publisher: name: Göttingen : Copernicus GmbH
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Device operations
subject: Disturbing signals
subject: Field probes
subject: Measurement points
subject: Probe design
subject: Radiated Field
subject: Signal propagation
subject: Test method
subject: Probes
subject: Testing
subject: Transient analysis
subject: Printed circuit boards
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: This paper shows a possibility to visualize signal propagation in electronic circuits. Instead of using various galvanic measurement points all over the circuit, a test method is shown which measures the radiated field of the printed circuit board. By use of a 2-dimensional positionable field probe it is possible to get an overview over the signals running on the different parts of the PCB. In order to measure transient disturbing signals and distinguish them from normal device operation, problems of probe design and triggering need to be discussed.
LCAAJ audio for location 47070 (Durmenach, France)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Durmenach, France (47.527775, 7.338732)
How well do we know the Halo Mass Function?
Creators: name: Murray, Steven
name: Power, Chris
name: Robotham, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parameters governing the standard ΛCold Dark Matter cosmological model have been constrained with unprecedented accuracy by precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) and Planck satellites. Each new data release has refined further our knowledge of quantities -- such as the matter density parameter Ω_M -- that are imprinted on the dark matter halo mass function (HMF), a powerful probe of dark matter and dark energy models. In this letter we trace how changes in the cosmological parameters over the last decade have influenced uncertainty in our knowledge of the HMF. We show that this uncertainty has reduced significantly since the 3rd WMAP data release, but the rate of this reduction is slowing. This is limited by uncertainty in the normalisation σ_8, whose influence is most pronounced at the high mass end of the mass function. Interestingly, we find that the accuracy with which we can constrain the HMF in terms of the cosmological parameters has now reached the point at which it is comparable to the scatter in HMF fitting functions. This suggests that the power of the HMF as a precision probe of dark matter and dark energy hinges on more accurate determination of the theoretical HMF. Finally, we assess prospects of using the HMF to differentiate between Cold and Warm Dark Matter models based on ongoing improvements in measurements of Ω_M, and we comment briefly on optimal survey strategies for constraining dark matter and dark energy models using the HMF.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters on 11/06/2013, 5 pages, 5 figures. Accompanying HMF calculator at hmf.icrar.org
title: Религия как публичное пространство политики. Размышления историографов по поводу монографии Орловой К. В. «Христианизация калмыков в контексте внутренней и внешней политики России (середина XVII — начало XX в.)». М.: ИВ РАН, 2018. 400 с. // MONGOLICA. Caнкт-Петербургский журнал монголоведных исследований, Том XXII, 2019, №1
Creators: name: Курас, Леонид Владимирович
name: Цыремпилова, Ирина Семеновна
Publisher: name: Издательство "Петербургское востоковедение"
Year: 2019

description: Статья представляет собой расширенную рецензию на монографию известного ученого-религиоведа К. В. Орловой, посвященную проблеме христианизации калмыков. Заслуга автора заключается в том, что деятельность Русской православной церкви (РПЦ) в исследовании неотделима от внутренней и внешней политики Российской империи. Более того, она является проводником и идеологом в осуществлении инкорпорации калмыков в публичное пространство политики.
Одновременно с анализом монографии авторы рассматривают состояние современной историографии проблемы миссионерства РПЦ в отношении монгольских народов, предполагая возможность продолжения исследования.
Biomimetic liquid-repellent surfaces by ultrafast laser processing
Creators: name: Fadeeva, Elena
name: Chichkov, Boris
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biomimetics
subject: Liquid-repellent surfaces
subject: Ultrafast laser processing
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: This review is focused on the realization of liquid-repellent surfaces, inspired by two biological models: "dry" superhydrophobic leaves and "slippery" liquid-repellent carnivorous plants using ultrafast laser processing. After a short introduction to a biomimetic development process, an overview of the laser-fabricated structures, which were intensively used for the realization of biomimetic "dry" and "slippery" liquid-repellent surfaces, is given. The influence of process parameters on the structure morphology is discussed. A summary of superhydrophobic and liquid-repellent modifications of different materials (metals, semiconductors, and polymers), including wettability characteristics and processing details, is provided. The technological applications of laser-structured liquid-repellent surfaces are discussed.