cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Experimental investigation of soot formation in inverse diffusion flames of CO2 and N2 addition: Isolation of dilution and thermal effects
Creators: name: Li, Zhicong
name: Lou, Chun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: This experimental study compares the flame structure, temperature, and soot formation characteristics of normal (NDFs) and inverse diffusion flames (IDFs), evaluates the effect of CO2 addition, and isolates the thermal and dilution effects of CO2 and N2 addition on soot formation in IDFs. A hyperspectral imager using the TR-GSVD algorithm measures IDFs with different CO2 addition (XD) in the oxidant, with N2 addition as the comparison. In contrast to NDFs, IDFs have an opened tip, and the visible flame height and flame width decrease as XD grows. IDFs have a higher peak temperature than NDFs, but their peak soot volume fraction is substantially lower. Compared with N2 addition at the same XD, CO2 addition narrows IDFs and makes the reaction zone visible, and the peak temperature of CO2 addition is 350 K lower than that of N2 addition. The suppression effect of CO2 on soot formation is more potent than N2, with a soot formation rate of 30% that of N2 addition and a soot loading of 20–60%. The activation energy of soot formation reaction with CO2 addition is higher than N2 addition. The isolating results reveal that the thermal effect contributes to the main suppression effect of CO2 addition on soot formation, while the dilution effect of N2 addition is stronger than its thermal effect.
Binary Multifunctional Ultrabroadband Self-Powered g-C3N4 /Si Heterojunction High-Speed Photodetector
Creators: name: Prakash, Nisha
name: Kumar, Gaurav
name: Singh, Manjri
name: Barvat, Arun
name: Pal, Prabir
name: Singh, Surinder P.
name: Singh, H. K.
name: Khanna, Suraj P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compact optical detectors with fast binary photoswitching over a broad range of wavelength are essential as an interconnect for any light-based parallel, real-time computing. Despite of the tremendous technological advancements yet there is no such single device available that meets the specifications. Here we report a multifunctional self-powered high-speed ultrabroadband (250-1650 nm) photodetector based on g-C3N4/Si hybrid 2D/3D structure. The device shows a novel binary photoswitching (change in current from positive to negative) in response to OFF/ON light illumination at small forward bias (<0.1 V) covering 250-1350 nm. At zero bias, the device displays an extremely high ON/OFF ratio of 1.2 x 10^5 under 680 nm (49 microWcm-2) illumination. The device also shows an ultrasensitive behaviour over the entire operating range at low light illuminations, with highest responsivity (1.2 AW-1), detectivity (2.8 x 10^14 Jones) and external quantum efficiency (213%) at 680 nm. The response and recovery speeds are typically 0.23 and 0.60 ms, respectively, under 288 Hz light switching frequency. Dramatically improved performance of our device is attributed to the heterojunctions formed by the ultrathin g-C3N4 nanosheets embedded in the Si surface.
description: 21 page, 8 figures, 3 tables
Clustering and dynamic decoupling of dust grains in turbulent molecular clouds
Creators: name: Mattsson, Lars
name: Bhatnagar, Akshay
name: Gent, Fred A.
name: Villarroel, Beatriz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high resolution ($1024^3$) simulations of super-/hyper-sonic isothermal hydrodynamic turbulence inside an interstellar molecular cloud (resolving scales of typically 20 -- 100 AU), including a multi-disperse population of dust grains, i.e., a range of grain sizes is considered. Due to inertia, large grains (typical radius $a \gtrsim 1.0\,μ$m) will decouple from the gas flow, while small grains ($a\lesssim 0.1\,μ$m) will tend to better trace the motions of the gas. We note that simulations with purely solenoidal forcing show somewhat more pronounced decoupling and less clustering compared to simulations with purely compressive forcing. Overall, small and large grains tend to cluster, while intermediate-size grains show essentially a random isotropic distribution. As a consequence of increased clustering, the grain-grain interaction rate is locally elevated; but since small and large grains are often not spatially correlated, it is unclear what effect this clustering would have on the coagulation rate. Due to spatial separation of dust and gas, a diffuse upper limit to the grain sizes obtained by condensational growth is also expected, since large (decoupled) grains are not necessarily located where the growth species in the molecular gas is.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures. Submitted to MNRAS
Supporting software documentation with source code summarization
Creators: name: Al-Msie'deen, Ra'Fat
name: Blasi, Anas H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Source code summarization is a process of generating summaries that describe software code, the majority of source code summarization usually generated manually, where the summaries are written by software developers. Recently, new automated approaches are becoming more useful. These approaches have been found to be effective in some cases. The main weaknesses of these approaches are that they never exploit code dependencies and summarize either the software classes or methods but not both. This paper proposes a source code summarization approach (Suncode) that produces a short description for each class and method in the software system. To validate the approach, it has been applied to several case studies. Moreover, the generated summaries are compared to summaries that written by human experts and to summaries that written by a state-of-the-art solution. Results of this paper found that Suncode summaries provide better information about code dependencies comparing with other studies. In addition, Suncode summaries can improve and support the current software documentation. The results found that manually written summaries were more precise and short as well.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 7 Tables
MPEC 2025-D33 : 2025 DR
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DR

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
On Minimizing the Completion Times of Long Flows over Inter-Datacenter WAN
Creators: name: Noormohammadpour, Mohammad
name: Srivastava, Ajitesh
name: Raghavendra, Cauligi S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Long flows contribute huge volumes of traffic over inter-datacenter WAN. The Flow Completion Time (FCT) is a vital network performance metric that affects the running time of distributed applications and the users' quality of experience. Flow routing techniques based on propagation or queuing latency or instantaneous link utilization are insufficient for minimization of the long flows' FCT. We propose a routing approach that uses the remaining sizes and paths of all ongoing flows to minimize the worst-case completion time of incoming flows assuming no knowledge of future flow arrivals. Our approach can be formulated as an NP-Hard graph optimization problem. We propose BWRH, a heuristic to quickly generate an approximate solution. We evaluate BWRH against several real WAN topologies and two different traffic patterns. We see that BWRH provides solutions with an average optimality gap of less than $0.25\%$. Furthermore, we show that compared to other popular routing heuristics, BWRH reduces the mean and tail FCT by up to $1.46\times$ and $1.53\times$, respectively.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Communications Letters
Double-layer quantum Hall antiferromagnetism at filling fraction nu=2/(odd integer)
Creators: name: Sarma, S. Das
name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Zheng, Lian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A low energy action for double-layer quantum Hall systems at filling fractions $ν= 2/m$ ($m$ an odd integer) is introduced. Interlayer antiferromagnetic exchange induces a phase with canted spin order, and also a spin-singlet phase. Universal properties of zero and finite temperature transitions are obtained. We compute the critical temperature at which the canted order vanishes in a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. Implications for recent light scattering experiments at $ν= 2$ are noted.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages (two columns), figures included
MOESM12 of Cpf1 enables fast and efficient genome editing in Aspergilli
Creators: name: Vanegas, Katherina
name: Jarczynska, Zofia
name: Strucko, Tomas
name: Mortensen, Uffe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 12: Table S3. Oligonucleotides used in this study.
Oneirodidae Gill 1878
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Lophiiformes
Oneirodidae

description: Family Oneirodidae Gill 1878
 Oneirodinae Gill 1878a:217 [ref. 5604] (subfamily) Oneirodes [also Gill 1878b:227 [ref. 1718]]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Ordinary differential equations with point interactions: An inverse problem
Creators: name: Dias, Nuno Costa
name: Jorge, Cristina
name: Prata, Joao Nuno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) on $\RE$ and a set of interface conditions at a finite set of points $I \subset \RE$, we consider the problem of determining another differential equation whose {\it global} solutions satisfy the original ODE on $\RE \backslash I $, and the interface conditions at $I $. Using an extension of the product of distributions with non-intersecting singular supports presented in [L. Hörmander, The Analysis of Linear Partial Diffe\-rential Operators I, Springer-Verlag, 1983], we determine an {\it intrinsic} solution of this problem, i.e. a new ODE, satisfying the required conditions, and strictly defined within the space of Schwartz distributions. Using the same formalism, we determine a singular perturbation formulation for the $n$-th order derivative operator with interface conditions.
description: 23 pages, to appear in J. Math Anal. Appl
MOESM11 of Cpf1 enables fast and efficient genome editing in Aspergilli
Creators: name: Vanegas, Katherina
name: Jarczynska, Zofia
name: Strucko, Tomas
name: Mortensen, Uffe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 11: Fig. S9. Sequence of A. nidulans codon optimized Lb_cpf1.
Brans-Dicke Boson Stars: Configurations and Stability through Cosmic History
Creators: name: Torres, Diego F
name: Schunck, Franz E
name: Liddle, Andrew R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make a detailed study of boson star configurations in Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory, studying both equilibrium properties and stability, and considering boson stars existing at different cosmic epochs. We show that boson stars can be stable at any time of cosmic history and that equilibrium stars are denser in the past. We analyze three different proposed mass functions for boson star systems, and obtain results independently of the definition adopted. We study how the configurations depend on the value of the Jordan--Brans--Dicke coupling constant, and the properties of the stars under extreme values of the gravitational asymptotic constant. This last point allows us to extract conclusions about the stability behaviour concerning the scalar field. Finally, other dynamical variables of interest, like the radius, are also calculated. In this regard, it is shown that the radius corresponding to the maximal boson star mass remains roughly the same during cosmological evolution.
description: 9 pages RevTeX file with nine figures incorporated (uses RevTeX and epsf)
MOESM10 of Cpf1 enables fast and efficient genome editing in Aspergilli
Creators: name: Vanegas, Katherina
name: Jarczynska, Zofia
name: Strucko, Tomas
name: Mortensen, Uffe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 10: Table S2. Plasmids used in this study.
Little groups of irreps of O(3), SO(3), and the infinite axial subgroups
Creators: name: Linehan, M J
name: Stedman, G E
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R05 (Primary) 82D25 (Secondary)

description: Little groups are enumerated for the irreps and their components in any basis of O(3) and SO(3) up to rank 9, and for all irreps of C$_{\infty}$, C$_{\infty h}$, C$_{\infty v}$, D$_{\infty}$ and D$_{\infty h}$. The results are obtained by a new chain criterion, which distinguishes massive (rotationally inequivalent) irrep basis functions and allows for multiple branching paths, and are verified by inspection. These results are relevant to the determination of the symmetry of a material from its linear and nonlinear optical properties and to the choices of order parameters for symmetry breaking in liquid crystals.
description: 28 pages and 3 figures
Goodeinae Jordan & Gilbert 1883
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cyprinodontiformes
Goodeidae

description: Subfamily Goodeinae Jordan & Gilbert 1883
 Goodeinae Jordan & Gilbert 1883:327 [ref. 2476] (subfamily) Goodea [subfamily name sometimes seen as Goodinae]
 Characodontinae Regan 1907:76 [ref. 3629] (subfamily) Characodon
 Zoogoneticinae Hubbs 1924:4 [ref. 2231] (subfamily) Zoogoneticus
 Ataeniobiinae Hubbs & Turner 1939:39 [ref. 2265] (subfamily) Ataeniobius
 Girardinichthyinae Hubbs & Turner 1939:57 [ref. 2265] (subfamily) Girardinichthys
 Ilyodontini Doadrio & Domínguez 2004:424 [ref. 32211] (tribe) Ilyodon
 Chapalichthyini Doadrio & Domínguez 2004:424 [ref. 32211] (tribe) Chapalichthys
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on pages 74-75, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
D1.6 MeMAD Data Management Plan, update 2
Creators: name: Andersson, Sebastian
name: Braun, Sabine
name: Carrive, Jean
name: Hirvonen, Maija
name: Kiiskinen, Harri
name: Lindh-Knuutila, Tiina
name: Kurimo, Mikko
name: Laaksonen, Jorma
name: Saarikoski, Lauri
name: Tiittula, Liisa
name: Tuominen, Tiina
name: Troncy, Raphaël
name: Van Rijsselbergen, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This document describes the data management processes in the project Methods for Managing Audiovisual Data: Combining Automatic Efficiency with Human Accuracy (MeMAD). This is the third and final, updated version of the data management plan. Practices defined during the project have been described, and the document has been extended to provide an overview to the data curation of the project result. This work is described in more detail in the project deliverable D1.7
Pegasidae Bonaparte 1831
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gasterosteiformes
Pegasidae

description: Family Pegasidae Bonaparte 1831
 Eleutheropomi Jarocki 1822:396 [ref. 4984] (family)? Pegasus [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]
 Hypostomides Latreille 1825:117 [ref. 31889] (family) Pegasus [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]
 Pegasini Bonaparte 1831:163, 185 [ref. 4978] (subfamily) Pegasus
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Transient behavior in Single-File Systems
Creators: name: Nedea, S. V.
name: Jansen, A. P. J.
name: Lukkien, J. J.
name: Hilbers, P. A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used Monte-Carlo methods and analytical techniques to investigate the influence of the characteristics, such as pipe length, diffusion, adsorption, desorption and reaction rates on the transient properties of Single-File Systems. The transient or the relaxation regime is the period in which the system is evolving to equilibrium. We have studied the system when all the sites are reactive and when only some of them are reactive. Comparisons between Mean-Field predictions, Cluster Approximation predictions, and Monte Carlo simulations for the relaxation time of the system are shown. We outline the cases where Mean-Field analysis gives good results compared to Dynamic Monte-Carlo results. For some specific cases we can analytically derive the relaxation time. Occupancy profiles for different distribution of the sites both for Mean-Field and simulations are compared. Different results for slow and fast reaction systems and different distribution of reactive sites are discussed.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures
Preliminary Trigonometric Parallaxes of 184 Late-T and Y Dwarfs and an Analysis of the Field Substellar Mass Function into the "Planetary" Mass Regime
Creators: name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
name: Martin, Emily C.
name: Smart, Richard L.
name: Cayago, Alfred J.
name: Beichman, Charles A.
name: Marocco, Federico
name: Gelino, Christopher R.
name: Faherty, Jacqueline K.
name: Cushing, Michael C.
name: Schneider, Adam C.
name: Mace, Gregory N.
name: Tinney, Christopher G.
name: Wright, Edward L.
name: Lowrance, Patrick J.
name: Ingalls, James G.
name: Vrba, Frederick J.
name: Munn, Jeffrey A.
name: Dahm, Scott E.
name: McLean, Ian S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary trigonometric parallaxes of 184 late-T and Y dwarfs using observations from Spitzer (143), USNO (18), NTT (14), and UKIRT (9). To complete the 20-pc census of $\ge$T6 dwarfs, we combine these measurements with previously published trigonometric parallaxes for an additional 44 objects and spectrophotometric distance estimates for another 7. For these 235 objects, we estimate temperatures, sift into five 150K-wide $T_{\rm eff}$ bins covering the range 300-1050K, determine the completeness limit for each, and compute space densities. To anchor the high-mass end of the brown dwarf mass spectrum, we compile a list of early- to mid-L dwarfs within 20 pc. We run simulations using various functional forms of the mass function passed through two different sets of evolutionary code to compute predicted distributions in $T_{\rm eff}$. The best fit of these predictions to our L, T, and Y observations is a simple power-law model with $α\approx 0.6$ (where $dN/dM \propto M^{-α}$), meaning that the slope of the field substellar mass function is in rough agreement with that found for brown dwarfs in nearby star forming regions and young clusters. Furthermore, we find that published versions of the log-normal form do not predict the steady rise seen in the space densities from 1050K to 350K. We also find that the low-mass cutoff to formation, if one exists, is lower than $\sim$5 $M_{Jup}$, which corroborates findings in young, nearby moving groups and implies that extremely low-mass objects have been forming over the lifetime of the Milky Way.
description: 86 pages with 19 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series on 2018 Dec 03
Aulostomidae Rafinesque 1815
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Aulostomidae

description: Family Aulostomidae Rafinesque 1815
 Aulostomia Rafinesque 1815:90 [ref. 3584] (subfamily) Aulostomus [stem changed to Aulostomat- by Weber & de Beaufort 1922:8 [ref. 4598]; original stem Aulostom- confirmed by Jordan 1923a:175 [ref. 2421], by Fowler 1958a:4 [ref. 31840] and by Nelson 1976:194 [ref. 32838]]
 Polypterichthyoidei Bleeker 1859d:XXIII [ref. 371] (family) Polypterichthys
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
What is Kośa? - explained by Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/  #Tantra #Kosas #Tantraloka #kashmirshaivism

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I07V5d9nhi8

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Shock-Like Dynamics of Inelastic Gases
Creators: name: Ben-Naim, E.
name: Chen, S. Y.
name: Doolen, G. D.
name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a simple physical picture which suggests that the asymptotic dynamics of inelastic gases in one dimension is independent of the degree of inelasticity. Statistical characteristics, including velocity fluctuations and the velocity distribution are identical to those of a perfectly inelastic sticky gas, which in turn is described by the inviscid Burgers equation. Asymptotic predictions of this continuum theory, including the t^{-2/3} temperature decay and the development of discontinuities in the velocity profile, are verified numerically for inelastic gases.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, revtex
title: Ein Erfahrungsbericht zur Deduktiven Verifikation mit KeY: Masterarbeit
Creators: name: Pardylla, Carsten Immanuel
Publisher: name: Institut für Softwaretechnik und Fahrzeuginformatik ISF
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 004

description: Die Qualität von Software hängt direkt von ihrer Zuverlässigkeit ab. Um diese sicherzustellen, kommen verschiedene Techniken zum Einsatz. Die bekanntesten Techniken hierzu sind testen und Code-Reviews, diese sind jedoch nicht formal. Deduktive Verifikation stellt eine statische, formale Alternative hierzu dar. Der Vorzug dieser Lösung ist, dass nicht einzelne Ausführungen getestet werden, sondern dass das korrekte Verhalten mit Hilfe von Deduktionen bewiesen werden kann. Trotz dieses großen Vorzuges wird die Technik jedoch scheinbar nur spärlich eingesetzt. In dieser Arbeit wird deshalb das Vorgehen mit KeY, einem Werkzeug zur deduktiven Verifikation von Java-Quelltext, an Hand der bestehenden Java Platform API exemplarisch vorgenommen, um den Aufwand einer solchen Verifikation zu betrachten und Probleme und Lösungen zu erkennen. Hierzu werden zunächst einzelne Methoden der Java-Platform-API spezifiziert und mit KeY verifiziert. Die Erfahrungen aus dieser Arbeit dienen späteren Anwendern, wenn sie ähnliche Fälle betrachten, und den Entwicklern von KeY, um die Verifikation zu vereinfachen. Da die Wahl der richtigen Optionen für die Beweisbarkeit und den Beweisaufwand entscheidend ist, spielen diese bei der Arbeit mit KeY eine zentrale Rolle. Deshalb werden aus vorliegenden Beschreibungen Hypothesen entwickelt, die anschließend mit Hilfe der zuvor erstellten Spezifikationen quantitativ untersucht werden. Um die Untersuchung durchzuführen, wurden zahlreiche Verifikationen durchgeführt. Die im Rahmen dieser Experimente ermittelten Daten werden ebenfalls genutzt, um mit Hilfe von SPLConqueror ein Modell zu berechnen, dass den Aufwand einer Verifikation in Abhängigkeit ihrer Optionen beschreiben soll. Mit Hilfe der Hypothesen, dem Modell und den Erfahrungen aus der Spezifikation werden Empfehlungen für Anpassungen an KeY erarbeitet. Die Hypothesen können außerdem zukünftige Anwender bei der Auswahl der richtigen Optionen unterstützen. Dadurch wird ein leichterer Einstieg in die Arbeit mit KeY ermöglicht.
Black Holes and Strings: the Polymer Link
Creators: name: Khuri, Ramzi R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum aspects of black holes represent an important testing ground for a theory of quantum gravity. The recent success of string theory in reproducing the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole entropy formula provides a link between general relativity and quantum mechanics via thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Here we speculate on the existence of new and unexpected links between black holes and polymers and other soft-matter systems.
description: 8 pages, harvmac, references added
Modelling the photochrome-TiO2 interface with Bethe-Salpeter and TD-DFT methods
Creators: name: Escudero, Daniel
name: Duchemin, Ivan
name: Blase, Xavier
name: Jacquemin, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid organic/inorganic-semiconductor systems have important applications in both molecular electronics and in photo-responsive materials. The characterization of the interface and of the electronic excited-states of these hybrid systems remains a challenge for state-of-the-art computational methods, as the systems of interest are large. In the present investigation, we present for the first time a many-body Green's function Bethe-Salpeter investigation of a series of photochromic molecules adsorbed onto TiO2 nanoclusters. Based on these studies, the performance of TD-DFT is assessed. Using a state-of-the-art computational protocol, the photochromic properties of different hybrid systems are assessed. This work shows that qualitatively different conclusions can be reached with TD-DFT relying on various exchange-correlation functionals for such organic/inorganic interfaces, and paves the way to more accurate simulation of many materials.
Sistema automático para la evaluación de enfermedades neurodegenerativas en imágenes OCT mediante deep learning
Creators: name: Álvarez-Rodríguez, Lorena
name: Pueyo Bestué, Ana
name: Moura, Joaquim de
name: Viladés, Elisa
name: García-Martín, Elena
name: Sánchez Gutiérrez, Clara Isabel
name: Novo, Jorge
name: Ortega Hortas, Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: El Alzhéimer (AD), el temblor esencial (ET), la esclerósis múltiple (MS) o el Párkinson (PD) son enfermedades neurodegenerativas (END) que están correlacionadas con cambios en algunas capas retinales clave. Las tomografías de coherencia óptica (OCT) pueden proporcionar información detallada desde diferentes perspectivas para analizar esas capas. Proponemos un sistema automático que: Segmenta las capas RNFL y GCL-BM de vólumenes 3D e imágenes OCT retinales de mácula y disco óptico. Extrae biomarcadores computacionales como deep features o grosor. Hace un cribado combinando información de ambas vistas OCT.
description: Esta investigación ha sido subvencionada por el Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Gobierno de Spain, [proyectos de investigación PI17/01726 y PI20/00437]; Inflammatory Disease Network (RICORS) [proyecto RD21/0002/0050]; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Gobierno de Spain [proyectos de investigación PDC2022-133132-I00, PID2019-108435RB-I00 y TED2021-131201B-I00]; Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Universidade, Xunta de Galicia, a través de Grupos de Referencia Competitiva [subvención ED431C 2020/24]. Las organizaciones financiadoras no participaron en el dise˜no o ejecución de esta investigación.
Characterization and modelling of the hollow beam produced by a real conical lens
Creators: name: Depret, Benoit
name: Verkerk, Philippe
name: Hennequin, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of the hollow beam produced by a conical lens are studied in detail. In particular, the impact of a rounded vertex is examined. It is shown that it could lead to drastic changes in the transverse distribution of the hollow beam, determined by the ratio between the transverse size of the incident beam and the size of the blunt area. An adequate choice for this ratio allows us to either minimize the losses or optimize the distribution symmetry.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Optics Communications
MOESM1 of A circulating miRNA signature for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury following acute myocardial infarction
Creators: name: Pei-Chun Fan
name: Chia-Chun Chen
name: Chen-Ching Peng
name: Chih-Hsiang Chang
name: Chia-Hung Yang
name: Yang, Chi
name: Lichieh Chu
name: Yung-Chang Chen
name: Yang, Chih-Wei
name: Yu-Sun Chang
name: Pao-Hsien Chu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Study design. Figure S2. Summary of total reference numbers, disease distribution and sample type analysis of the miRNA candidates. Table S3. Kruskal–Wallis test and post hoc Dunn’s multiple comparisons of the 17 miRNAs among all groups (N = 108).
Transport in perturbed integrable Hamiltonian systems and the fractality of phase space
Creators: name: Varvoglis, H.
name: Vozikis, Ch.
name: Barbanis, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study transport in a model perturbed integrable Hamiltonian system by calculating the volume, V(t), of elementary phase space cells visited by a trajectory, as a function of time. We use this function in order to "measure" the fractality of phase space. We argue that the "degree" of fractality is related to the well known difficulties in assigning unambiguously Lyapunov Characteristic Numbers (LCN's) to trajectories. Moreover we show that transport in phase space regions with pronounced fractality cannot be described as "normal diffusion", since the self-similar properties of V(t) imply that it is governed by Levy statistics, while the correlation dimension of $dV/dt$ implies that, in some cases, the process is strongly non-Markovian.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures (0ne in 3 parts)
Heavy quarkonium dissociation in the finite space of heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Guo, Jihong
name: Dai, Wu-Sheng
name: Xie, Mi
name: Liu, Yunpeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dissociation of heavy quarkonia in the constrained space is calculated at leading order compared with that in infinitely large medium. To deal with the summation of the discrete spectrum, a modified Euler-Maclaurin formula is developed as our numerical algorithm. We find that with the constraint in space, the dissociation of quarkonia at early time becomes negligible.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Electron self-energy in A3C60 (A=K, Rb): Effects of t1u plasmon in GW approximation
Creators: name: Gunnarsson, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electron self-energy of the t1u states in A3C60 (A=K, Rb) is calculated using the so-called GW approximation. The calculation is performed within a model which considers the t1u charge carrier plasmon at 0.5 eV and takes into account scattering of the electrons within the t1u band. A moderate reduction (35 %) of the t1u band width is obtained.
description: 4 pages, revtex, 1 figure more information at http://www.mpi-stuttgart.mpg.de/dokumente/andersen/fullerene/
Additional file 3: of Epigenome-wide association study for lifetime estrogen exposure identifies an epigenetic signature associated with breast cancer risk
Creators: name: Johansson, Annelie
name: Palli, Domenico
name: Masala, Giovanna
name: Grioni, Sara
name: Agnoli, Claudia
name: Tumino, Rosario
name: Giurdanella, Maria
name: Fasanelli, Francesca
name: Sacerdote, Carlotta
name: Panico, Salvatore
name: Mattiello, Amalia
name: Polidoro, Silvia
name: Jones, Michael
name: Minouk Schoemaker
name: Orr, Nick
name: Tomczyk, Katarzyna
name: Johnson, Nichola
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Perduca, Vittorio
name: Baglietto, Laura
name: Pierre-Antoine DuguĂŠ
name: Southey, Melissa
name: Giles, Graham
name: English, Dallas
name: Milne, Roger
name: Severi, Gianluca
name: Srikant Ambatipudi
name: Cuenin, Cyrille
name: ChajĂ¨S, Veronique
name: Romieu, Isabelle
name: Herceg, Zdenko
name: Swerdlow, Anthony
name: Vineis, Paolo
name: Flanagan, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Figures S1â S4. (DOCX 2232 kb)
Characterizing Volume Forms
Creators: name: Cartier, Pierre
name: Berg, Marcus
name: DeWitt-Morette, Cecile
name: Wurm, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Old and new results for characterizing volume forms in functional integration.
description: 18 pages, no figures
Observational Constraints on Late-Time Radio Rebrightening of GRB-Supernovae
Creators: name: Peters, Charee
name: van der Horst, Alexander J.
name: Chomiuk, Laura
name: Kathirgamaraju, Adithan
name: Duran, Rodolfo Barniol
name: Giannios, Dimitrios
name: Reynolds, Cormac
name: Paragi, Zsolt
name: Wilcots, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a search for late-time rebrightening of radio emission from three supernovae (SNe) with associated gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). It has been previously proposed that the unusually energetic SNe associated with GRBs should enter the Sedov-Taylor phase decades after the stellar explosion, and this SN "remnant" emission will outshine the GRB radio afterglow and be detectable at significant distances. We place deep limits on the radio luminosity of GRB 980425/SN 1998bw, GRB 030329/SN 2003dh and GRB 060218/SN 2006aj, 10-18 years after explosion, with our deepest limit being $L_ν$ $< 4 \times 10^{26}$ erg s$^{-1}$ Hz$^{-1}$ for GRB 980425/SN 1998bw. We put constraints on the density of the surrounding medium for various assumed values of the microphysical parameters related to the magnetic field and synchrotron-emitting electrons. For GRB 060218/SN 2006aj and GRB 980425/SN 1998bw, these density limits have implications for the density profile of the surrounding medium, while the non-detection of GRB 030329/SN 2003dh implies that its afterglow will not be detectable anymore at GHz frequencies.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
title: Physical literacy development in people with Parkinson’s: a case study of participant perspectives within community-based physical activity programming
Creators: name: Gosse, Nicholas P.
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04haebc03
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Physical inactivity among older adults is a present issue globally. As the population is getting older, it is necessary to explore approaches and strategies that may promote physically active lifestyles and healthy aging. Physical literacy is one possible framework researchers and practitioners have pursued due to its capacity to foster meaningful experiences with movement and increase lifelong physical activity for all. While physical literacy appears promising, its use has been centralized in children and youth, with minimal understanding of the concept’s application for older adults with chronic conditions or diseases. This research explored the perspectives of people with Parkinson’s within a community-based organization and highlights how their experiences in physical activity programming contributed to their physical literacy development. The research question was, “How does inclusive, community-based physical activity programming contribute to the overall physical literacy development of individuals living with a specific chronic condition or disease?” To address this question, a qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews with eight older adults aged 60 – 77 diagnosed with Parkinson’s. This single case study of one community-based organization was guided by interpretive description methodology and the communities of practice theoretical model knowledge as the conceptual framework. Data analysis resulted in three overarching themes: (1) United Through Participation, (2) Collaboration at all Levels and (3) Meaningful Engagement. Participants attributed great value to their involvement within the community-based organization and its positive impact on their holistic development; however, this area of research warrants further inquiry to understand the complete application of physical literacy for this population.
MOESM1 of Peptide-based functional annotation of carbohydrate-active enzymes by conserved unique peptide patterns (CUPP)
Creators: name: Barrett, Kristian
name: Lange, Lene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Selection of c_clust and peptide parameters. Figure S2. N-fold cross validation of GH30. Figure S3 CUPP flowchart. Table S1 Relative RAM requirements as a function of peptide length and number of ambiguos positions. Table S2 GH30 CUPP group validation. Table S3. N-fold cross validation of GH30 using ten partitions.
About coherent structures in random shell models for passive scalar advection
Creators: name: Biferale, L.
name: Daumont, I.
name: Dombre, T.
name: Lanotte, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of anomalous scaling in models of passive scalar advection in terms of singular coherent structures is proposed. The stochastic dynamical system considered is a shell model reformulation of Kraichnan model. We extend the method introduced in \cite{DDG99} to the calculation of self-similar instantons and we show how such objects, being the most singular events, are appropriate to capture asymptotic scaling properties of the scalar field. Preliminary results concerning the statistical weight of fluctuations around these optimal configurations are also presented.
description: 4 pages, 2 postscript figures, submitted to PRE
Channel Interference in a Quasi Ballistic Aharonov-Bohm Experiment
Creators: name: Cernicchiaro, G.
name: Martin, T.
name: Hasselbach, K.
name: Mailly, D.
name: Benoit, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New experiments are presented on the transmission of electron waves through a 2DEG (2 dimensional electron gas) ring with a gate on top of one of the branches. Magnetoconductance oscillations are observed, and the phase of the Aharanov-Bohm signal alternates between 0 and pi as the gate voltage is scanned. A Fourier transform of the data reveals a dominant period in the voltage which corresponds to the energy spacing between successive transverse modes.A theoretical model including random phase shifts between successive modes reproduces the essential features of the experiment.
description: 4 pages, 6 Postscript figures, TEX, submitted to Physical Review Letters
Binary White Dwarfs as Laboratories for Extreme Gravity with LISA
Creators: name: Littenberg, Tyson B.
name: Yunes, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of low-frequency gravitational waves with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna will allow the study of new sources of gravitational radiation that are not accessible by ground-based instruments. Gravitational wave sources provide invaluable information both about their astrophysics, as well as the nature of the gravitational interaction in their neighborhoods. One low frequency source that has not received much attention regarding the latter are galactic binaries composed of two white dwarves or a white dwarf and a neutron star. We here show that, contrary to the common lore, such gravitational wave sources can indeed be used to constrain an important feature of the gravitational interaction: the absence of pre-Newtonian, dipolar dissipation. We propose a model-independent framework to carry out a null test for the presence of this feature in the data that is very much analogous to tests of General Relativity with radio-observations of binary pulsars. We then go one step further and specialize this test to scalar-tensor theories to derive projected constraints on spontaneous scalarization. We find that these constraints can be comparable to current bounds with binary pulsars, and in some optimistic cases, they can be even stronger.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, submitted to CQG
Towards a clarification of soft-sell and hard-sell advertising approaches: study of French consumer perceptions
Creators: name: EL BARDAI, Habiba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Attitude towards the advertisement; soft-sell approach; hard-sell approach; French consumer; advertising.

description: The objective of this article is to highlight the perceptions of the French consumer towards the soft-sell and hard-sell approaches. An exploratory study by semi-structured individual interviews is carried out with a sample of 26 French consumers using an interview guide. The results indicate that the French consumer has a more favorable attitude towards soft-sell type messages and that he resists messages that extol the strengths of the product in a direct and aggressive way. The managerial contribution of this study lies in the light it can give advertising professionals on the persuasive potential of the dimensions of the soft-sell message in a French context as well as on the brakes that a hard-type message could generate. sell on intent to purchase. The conclusion shows the managerial implications and the research avenues that emerged from this study.