cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Suburbanization in Urban Spaces: A Study of 4 Neighborhoods Across Detroit and Chicago
Creators: name: Peguese, Grace
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: urban studies
subject: chicago
subject: detroit
subject: kenwood
subject: wicker park
subject: lafayette park
subject: urban renewal
subject: gentrification
subject: suburbanization

description: Recent trends of lower-income and minority populations leaving increasingly expensive cities for suburbs have led to several theorists arguing that the suburbs are undergoing a process of urbanization. Fewer, however, have argued that cities themselves are becoming suburbanized as a result or function of gentrification. Theoretical discussions on gentrification and suburbanization are often kept separate, but in this paper, I argue that both are critical to understand current trends in gentrified or currently gentrifying neighborhoods in both Detroit and Chicago. Suburbs have experienced continuous population growth, even while their neighboring cities have experienced dramatic losses. The demographics of those leaving the cities for the suburbs have shifted, with more lower-income and people of color making the suburbs their home. In this paper, I focus on four neighborhoods across the two cities: Lafayette Park and Corktown in Detroit, and Kenwood and Wicker Park in Chicago. Using maps of zoning districts, housing types, and population density created with GIS, as well as interviews with 16 residents, I find that the commercial landscape and general “feel” of these neighborhoods, as described by residents, have begun to more closely resemble the suburbs. Based on these findings, I offer recommendations for urban planning departments to encourage mixed-use developments in revitalizing neighborhoods without displacing current residents. Both Detroit and Chicago have experienced population loss in recent decades; creating neighborhood structures that are amenable for all socioeconomic levels is critical to staunch the loss of urban residents to other locales.
Exploring the Impact of Code Style in Identifying Good Programmers
Creators: name: Yasir, Rafed Muhammad
name: Kabir, Ahmedul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Code style is an aesthetic choice exhibited in source code that reflects programmers individual coding habits. This study is the first to investigate whether code style can be used as an indicator to identify good programmers. Data from Google Code Jam was chosen for conducting the study. A cluster analysis was performed to find whether a particular coding style could be associated with good programmers. Furthermore, supervised machine learning models were trained using stylistic features and evaluated using recall, macro-F1, AUC-ROC and balanced accuracy to predict good programmers. The results demonstrate that good programmers may be identified using supervised machine learning models, despite that no particular style groups could be attributed as a good style.
description: 5 pages
The inner structure of early-type galaxies in the Illustris simulation
Creators: name: Xu, Dandan
name: Springel, Volker
name: Sluse, Dominique
name: Schneider, Peter
name: Sonnenfeld, Alessandro
name: Nelson, Dylan
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Early-type galaxies provide unique tests for the predictions of the cold dark matter cosmology and the baryonic physics assumptions entering models for galaxy formation. In this work, we use the Illustris simulation to study correlations of three main properties of early-type galaxies, namely, the stellar orbital anisotropies, the central dark matter fractions and the central radial density slopes, as well as their redshift evolution since $z=1.0$. We find that lower-mass galaxies or galaxies at higher redshift tend to be bluer in rest-frame colour, have higher central gas fractions, and feature more tangentially anisotropic orbits and steeper central density slopes than their higher-mass or lower-redshift counterparts, respectively. The projected central dark matter fraction within the effective radius shows a very mild mass dependence but positively correlates with galaxy effective radii due to the aperture effect. The central density slopes obtained by combining strong lensing measurements with single aperture kinematics are found to differ from the true density slopes. We identify systematic biases in this measurement to be due to two common modelling assumptions, isotropic stellar orbital distributions and power-law density profiles. We also compare the properties of early-type galaxies in Illustris to those from existing galaxy and strong lensing surveys, we find in general broad agreement but also some tension, which poses a potential challenge to the stellar formation and feedback models adopted by the simulation.
description: 27 pages, 19 figures, 7 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Reported galaxy properties (regardless of galaxy types) are cataloged as the "Photometry, Morphology, Strong-lensing and Dynamics (PMSD)" supplementary catalog, publicly available from the Illustris website (http://www.illustris-project.org)
The life and times of William Guthrie Spence
Creators: name: Fabian, Garry.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Resolving an ambiguity of Higgs couplings in the FSM, greatly improving thereby the model's predictive range and prospects
Creators: name: Bordes, Jose
name: Chan, HM
name: Tsou, ST
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, after resolving what was thought to be an ambiguity in the Higgs coupling, the FSM gives, apart from two extra terms (i) and (ii) to be specified below, an effective action in the standard sector which has the same form as the SM action, the two differing only in the values of the mass and mixing parameters of quarks and leptons which the SM takes as inputs from experiment while the FSM obtains as a result of a fit with a few parameters. Hence, to the accuracy that these two sets of parameters agree in value, and they do to a good extent as shown in earlier work, the FSM should give the same result as the SM in all the circumstances wherethe latter has been successfully applied, except for the noted modifications due to (i) and (ii). If so, it would be a big step forward for the FSM. The correction terms are: (i) a mixing between the SM's $γ- Z$ with a new vector boson in the hidden sector, (ii) a mixing between the standard Higgs with a new scalar boson also in the hidden sector. And these have been shown a few years back to lead to (i$'$) an enhancement of the $W$ mass over the SM value \cite{zmixed}, and (ii$'$) effects consistent with the $g - 2$ and some other anomalies, precisely the two deviations from the SM reported by experiments \cite{Wmassnew,g-2new} recently much in the news.
description: Rectified a historical fact: What was said in version 1 to be a wrong deduction from FSM in an old paper (reference [10] of this version) was in fact not that, but a result from a older and looser framework R2M2 plus a further assumption. Title changed
A Study on the Impact of Value Belief Norm Theory on Ethical Investment Behavior
Creators: name: Shree Raksha M E, Pushpa A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research explores the elements that affect investors' attitudes towards ethical investments by utilizingthe Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory. As the significance of socially responsible investing (SRI) andEnvironmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors rises, investors are more frequently synchronizingtheir financial choices with ethical principles. The study uses a structured survey to gather primary datafrom 100 investors in Bangalore, India, utilizing snowball sampling. Using multiple regression analysis,the research demonstrates that Values, Beliefs, and Norms notably influence ethical investment behaviour,with Beliefs identified as the most significant predictor. The findings suggest that although ethical factorsinfluence investment decisions, other elements outside the VBN framework might also impact theinvestment behaviour.
(202647) Mabel F Langridge
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Axial, Scalar and Tensor Charges of the Nucleon from 2+1+1-flavor Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Tanmoy
name: Cirigliano, Vincenzo
name: Cohen, Saul
name: Gupta, Rajan
name: Lin, Huey-Wen
name: Yoon, Boram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the isovector axial, scalar and tensor charges $g^{u-d}_A$, $g^{u-d}_S$ and $g^{u-d}_T$ of the nucleon needed to probe the Standard Model and novel physics. The axial charge is a fundamental parameter describing the weak interactions of nucleons. The scalar and tensor charges probe novel interactions at the TeV scale in neutron and nuclear $β$-decays, and the flavor-diagonal tensor charges $g^{u}_T$, $g^{d}_T$ and $g^{s}_T$ are needed to quantify the contribution of the quark electric dipole moment (EDM) to the neutron EDM. The 9 ensembles, generated by the MILC Collaboration using the HISQ action with 2+1+1 dynamical flavors, span three lattice spacings $a \approx 0.06, 0.09$ and 0.12 fm and light-quark masses corresponding to the pion masses $M_π\approx 135, 225$ and 315 MeV. High-statistics estimates on five ensembles using the all-mode-averaging method allow us to quantify all systematic uncertainties and perform a simultaneous extrapolation in the lattice spacing, lattice volume and light-quark masses for the connected contributions. Our final estimates, in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$ scheme at 2 GeV, of the isovector charges are $g_A^{u-d} = 1.195(33)(20)$, $g_S^{u-d} = 0.97(12)(6) $ and $g_T^{u-d} = 0.987(51)(20)$. The first error includes statistical and all systematic uncertainties except that due to the extrapolation Ansatz, which is given by the second error estimate. Combining our estimate for $g_S^{u-d}$ with the difference of light quarks masses $(m_d-m_u)^{\rm QCD}=2.67(35)$ MeV given by FLAG, we obtain $(M_N-M_P)^{\rm QCD} = 2.59(49)$ MeV. Estimates of the connected part of the flavor-diagonal tensor charges of the proton are $g^{u}_T=0.792(42)$ and $g^{d}_T=-0.194(14)$. Combining our new estimates with precision low-energy experiments, we update constraints on novel scalar and tensor interactions, $ε_{S,T}$, at the TeV scale.
description: Published Version
Protein-protein interactions and novel biomarkers of gestational diabetes
Creators: name: ul ain, qurrat
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Gestational diabetes has become a real concern for pregnant women as the incidence has been on the rise with the increasing rate of obesity worldwide. The condition is associated with several short-term and long-term consequences in the mother as well as poor fetal outcomes. Despite extensive research, there are no clearcut biomarkers identified which could be used for the early detection of gestational diabetes and could act as the target for curative interventions. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by maternal hyperglycemia detected first time during the second trimester of pregnancy. The underlying mechanism is insulin resistance and pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction caused by placental hormones. The placental hormones such as human placental lactogen have been implicated in the pathogenesis. Beta cell dysfunction is characterized by the decreased sensitivity of beta cells to the blood glucose resulting in decreased production of insulin. In addition, the insulin resistance in the body cells results in further hyperglycemia which leads to more damage to beta cells; a phenomenon known as glucotoxicity. The underlying mechanism for insulin resistance is complex, but mainly involves failure of insulin signalling and inadequate translocation of glucose transporter 4 which is responsible for insulin-mediated uptake of blood sugar into the cells. In GDM patients the insulin-sensitized uptake of glucose is reduced by 54%. Several pathogenic mechanisms have been described that could cause insulin resistance in GDM women, including counter-insulin placental hormones, the most important being human placental lactogen .
MPEC 2023-S169 : 2023 SP4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 SP4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
ПРИНЦИПЫ ЗАКОННОСТИ: СООТНОШЕНИЕ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ШАРИФЗОДА МИРЗО САНГИМУРОД
Publisher: name: Криминологический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЗАКОННОСТЬ
ПРИНЦИПЫ ЗАКОННОСТИ
ГОСУДАРСТВО
ВЕРХОВЕНСТВО ЗАКОНА
ДЕМОКРАТИЯ
ЕДИНСТВО
УНИФИКАЦИЯ
СОЦИАЛЬНО-НОРМАТИВНОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ
LEGALITY
PRINCIPLES OF LEGALITY
STATE
RULE OF LAW
DEMOCRACY
UNITY
UNIFICATION
SOCIAL AND NORMATIVE REGULATION

description: В статье раскрыты основные принципы законности и их соотношение; в виде вывода обозначены условия укрепления законности в государстве. Верховенство закона есть центральное ядро в укреплении законности в государстве. Закон как нормативноправовой акт признается основным источником права и регулятором общественных отношений в системе социально-нормативного регулирования; кроме того, законы обладают высшей юридической силой по отношению к другим нормативным правовым актам, в основном по отношению к подзаконным актам. The article discloses the basic principles of legality and their relationship; in the form of a conclusion, the conditions for strengthening the rule of law in the state are indicated. The rule of law is the central core in strengthening the rule of law in the state. The law, as a normative legal act, is recognized as the main source of law and the regulator of public relations in the system of social and normative regulation; and also that laws have the highest legal force in relation to other normative legal acts, mainly in relation to by-laws.
РОЛЬ ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИХ ЗАДАЧ, РЕШАЕМЫХ ПРИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ ТЕХНИКО-КРИМИНАЛИСТИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКСПЕРТИЗЫ ПЛАТЕЖНЫХ КАРТ
Creators: name: ПОПОВА АНАСТАСИЯ АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
Publisher: name: Криминологический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИЕ ЗАДАЧИ
ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИОННЫЕ ЗАДАЧИ
ТЕХНИКО-КРИМИНАЛИСТИЧЕСКАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗА ПЛАТЕЖНЫХ КАРТ
СУДЕБНЫЙ ЭКСПЕРТ
ПЛАТЕЖНАЯ КАТА
DIAGNOSTIC TASKS
IDENTIFICATION TASKS
TECHNICAL AND FORENSIC EXAMINATION OF PAYMENT CARDS
FORENSIC EXPERT
PAYMENT KATA

description: В статье отмечается важность проведения диагностического исследования поддельных платежных карт, изъятых при осмотре места преступления, часто являющихся единственным источником информации о преступлении. Поэтому важно тщательно проводить их диагностическое исследование, чтобы установить способ изготовления, а также о возможных навыках и квалификации производителей. Полученная информация будет использована при проведении оперативно-разыскных мероприятий. The article notes the importance of conducting a diagnostic study of counterfeit payment cards, which are often the only source of information about the crime. Therefore, it is important to conduct a thorough diagnostic study of them to establish the method of manufacture, as well as the possible skills and qualifications of manufacturers. The information obtained will be used in conducting operational search activities.
title: Long-Range Correlations in Genomic DNA
title: A Signature of the Nucleosomal Structure
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Arneodo, A.
name: Audit, B.
name: Muzy, J. F.
name: Thermes, C.
name: Vaillant, C.
name: D'Aubenton-Carafa, Y.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
ОРГАНИЗОВАННАЯ ПРЕСТУПНОСТЬ И КОРРУПЦИЯ В РОССИИ
Creators: name: ХАЗОВ ЕВГЕНИЙ НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
name: БОГДАНОВ АНАТОЛИЙ ВАСИЛЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Криминологический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ОРГАНИЗОВАННАЯ ПРЕСТУПНОСТЬ
КОРРУПЦИЯ
ОРГАНИЗОВАННАЯ ПРЕСТУПНАЯ ГРУППА
ОРГАНИЗОВАННОЕ ПРЕСТУПНОЕ СООБЩЕСТВО
ПРОФИЛАКТИКА
ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ
ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ
ОПЕРАТИВНО-РАЗЫСКНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
ORGANIZED CRIME
CORRUPTION
ORGANIZED CRIMINAL GROUP
ORGANIZED CRIMINAL COMMUNITY
PREVENTION
COUNTERACTION
OPERATIONAL SEARCH ACTIVITY

description: В статье рассматриваются вопросы организованной преступности и коррупции на территории современной России. Анализируются причины и условия появления и распространения организованной преступности и коррупции. Предлагаются основные направления профилактических мероприятий по предупреждению и противодействию организованной преступности и коррупции в России. The article deals with the issues of organized crime and corruption in the territory of modern Russia. The reasons and conditions for the emergence and spread of organized crime and corruption are analyzed. The main directions of preventive measures to prevent and combat organized crime and corruption in Russia are proposed.
Formation of S0s in extreme environments III: the role of environment in the formation pathways
Creators: name: Coccato, Lodovico
name: Fraser-McKelvie, Amelia
name: Jaffé, Yara L.
name: Johnston, Evelyn J.
name: Cortesi, Arianna
name: Pallero, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well established that there are at least two main channels to form lenticular (or S0) galaxies. The first, which we name "faded spiral" scenario, includes quenching events that led to consumption or removal of gas from a spiral progenitor. The second, which we call "merger" scenario, includes merger-like events and interactions between galaxies. Each scenario leaves characteristic signatures in the newly-formed lenticular galaxy. However, the conditions that trigger one mechanism over another are still unknown. This paper is the third of a series aimed at understanding the role of the environment in the formation of lenticular galaxies. In this study, we combine the kinematics, morphology, and properties of the stellar populations of 329 S0s from the SAMI and MaNGA surveys in order to highlight the role of the environment in the process.We divide the S0s into two classes (A and B) according to their global properties, that we can associate to the products of a faded spiral scenario (class A) or a merger scenario (class B). We then study how the various classes are distributed within different environments. Our study reveals that the "faded spiral" pathway is the most efficient channel to produce S0s, and it becomes more efficient as the mass of the group or cluster or local density of galaxies increase. The merger pathway is also a viable channel, and its efficiency becomes higher with decreasing local density or environment mass.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: In eigener Sache
title: das zhb stellt sich vor
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dany, Sigrid
name: Haertel, Tobias
name: Wilkesmann, Uwe
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Hochschulbildung, Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 370

description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik ; 23. Jahrgang 2012 Heft 1 und 2
"Diversitätsdialoge in Studium und Lehre" an der Technischen Universität Dortmund
Creators: name: Welzel, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Hochschulbildung, Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 370

description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik ; 23. Jahrgang 2012 Heft 1 und 2
Towards a Unified Model of Neutrino-Nucleus Reactions for Neutrino Oscillation Experiments
Creators: name: Nakamura, S. X.
name: Kamano, H.
name: Hayato, Y.
name: Hirai, M.
name: Horiuchi, W.
name: Kumano, S.
name: Murata, T.
name: Saito, K.
name: Sakuda, M.
name: Sato, T.
name: Suzuki, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A precise description of neutrino-nucleus reactions will play a key role in addressing fundamental questions such as the leptonic CP violation and the neutrino mass hierarchy through analyzing data from next-generation neutrino oscillation experiments. The neutrino energy relevant to the neutrino-nucleus reactions spans a broad range and, accordingly, the dominant reaction mechanism varies across the energy region from quasi-elastic scattering through nucleon resonance excitations to deep inelastic scattering. This corresponds to transitions of the effective degree of freedom for theoretical description from nucleons through meson-baryon to quarks. The main purpose of this review is to report our recent efforts towards a unified description of the neutrino-nucleus reactions over the wide energy range; recent overall progress in the field is also sketched. Starting with an overview of the current status of neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments, we formulate the cross section to be commonly used for the reactions over all the energy regions. A description of the neutrino-nucleon reactions follows and, in particular, a dynamical coupled-channels model for meson productions in and beyond the $Δ$(1232) region is discussed in detail. We then discuss the neutrino-nucleus reactions, putting emphasis on our theoretical approaches. We start the discussion with electroweak processes in few-nucleon systems studied with the correlated Gaussian method. Then we describe quasi-elastic scattering with nuclear spectral functions, and meson productions with a $Δ$-hole model. Nuclear modifications of the parton distribution functions determined through a global analysis are also discussed. Finally, we discuss issues to be addressed for future developments.
description: 68 pages, 33 figures; (v2) reference added, author name in metadata corrected; (v3) Discussion extended in Sec. I and IV, Fig. 10 added to compare with a previous result on two-pion productions, Table I extended to include a comparison with a recent T2K result on coherent pion production
WORK DIGITAL, THINK ARCHIVE, CREATE ACCESS: Creating resources to support digital data management and archives
Creators: name: Parker Wooding, Jeanette
name: Forster, Manda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archive
Archaeology
CiFA

description: The question of how to manage digital archives has been a hot topic for archaeology for years. Digital technologies have transformed the way archaeologists work, providing innovative research tools, improving how we investigate sites and giving new life to knowledge about the past. As with all parts of an archaeological archive, digital data contributes to the long-term preservation of sites by providing key information which can be accessed by researchers and the public alike. How that information can be used in the future is an important consideration and, as innovative technologies become the norm, we must be sure that our archive processes adapt to incorporate new methods, tools, and data. FAIR Principles are central to the resource and the creation of archives which are designed with reuse in mind has been an important consideration of the project - but the development of Standards, guidance and resources only responds to part of the problem. Through a combined effort involving training and regulation, our aim at the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (CIfA) is to support consistent implementation of good practice guidance across the archaeological sector within the UK and further afield. The Dig Digital project is an Archaeological Archives Forum (AAF) initiative which has focused on these issues for the past two years. Managed and delivered by DigVentures, in partnership with CIfA and funded by Historic England, the project concluded in February 2022 and the online resource is now available and hosted by CIfA as part of their digital Toolkit series (www.archaeologists.net/digdigital).
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПРОБЛЕМ ОКАЗАНИЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ СОТРУДНИКАМ ОВД, ВЫПОЛНЯЮЩИМ СЛУЖЕБНЫЕ ЗАДАЧИ ПРИ ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ ОБСТОЯТЕЛЬСТВАХ
Creators: name: БАТХАЕВ ВЯЧЕСЛАВ ВАСИЛЬЕВИЧ
name: СУРАЕВА ЕКАТЕРИНА АНДРЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Психология и педагогика служебной деятельности
Year: 2020
Subjects: EMERGENCY CIRCUMSTANCES
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAINING
SPECIAL CONDITIONS
ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫЕ ОБСТОЯТЕЛЬСТВА
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНАЯ ПОДГОТОВКА
ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПОДГОТОВКА
ОСОБЫЕ УСЛОВИЯ

description: Раскрыта роль оказания психологической помощи сотрудникам ОВД, выполняющим служебные задачи при чрезвычайных ситуациях. Перечислены необходимые условия для создания стабильного психологического климата в подразделениях сотрудников ОВД. Reveals the role of providing psychological assistance to police officers performing official tasks in emergency situations. The necessary conditions for creating a stable psychological climate in the divisions of the police Department employees are listed.
Yosl Bergner : art as a meeting of cultures
Creators: name: Klepner, Frank.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(202649) Mary Ann Jowers
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The redshift selected sample of long gamma-ray burst host galaxies: the overall metallicity distribution at $z < 0.4$
Creators: name: Niino, Yuu
name: Aoki, Kentaro
name: Hashimoto, Tetsuya
name: Hattori, Takashi
name: Ishikawa, Shogo
name: Kashikawa, Nobunari
name: Kosugi, George
name: Onoue, Masafusa
name: Toshikawa, Jun
name: Yabe, Kiyoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the host galaxy metallicity distribution of all long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) whose redshifts are known to be $< 0.4$, including newly obtained spectroscopic datasets of the host galaxies of GRB 060614, 090417B, and 130427A. We compare the metallicity distribution of the low-redshift sample to the model predictions, and constrain the relation between metallicity and GRB occurrence. We take account of spatial variation of metallicities among star forming regions within a galaxy. We found that the models, in which only low-metallicity stars produce GRBs with a sharp cutoff of GRB production efficiency around 12+log(O/H) $\sim$ 8.3, can well reproduce the observed distribution, while the models with no metallicity dependence are not consistent with the observations. We also discuss possible sampling biases we may suffer by collecting long GRBs whose redshifts are known, presenting the photometric observations of the host galaxy of GRB 111225A at $z = 0.297$ whose redshift has been undetermined until $\sim$ 2.3 years after the burst.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures, 8 tables, accepted for publication in PASJ
ПОНЯТИЕ СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ ЛИЧНОСТИ: ФАКТОРЫ, МЕХАНИЗМЫ, ЭТАПЫ
Creators: name: ДОРОШЕНКО ОЛЬГА МАРКОВНА
Publisher: name: Психология и педагогика служебной деятельности
Year: 2020
Subjects: SOCIALIZATION
PERSONALITY
TEENAGER
PEERS
PROBLEMS
INTERACTION
ENVIRONMENT
CULTURE
PERSON
СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ
ЛИЧНОСТЬ
ПОДРОСТОК
СВЕРСТНИКИ
ПРОБЛЕМЫ
ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ
ОКРУЖЕНИЕ
КУЛЬТУРА
ЧЕЛОВЕК

description: Среди многообразия проблем, существующих в современной педагогике, социализация - одна из популярных и достаточно интенсивно исследуемых. Социализация выступает в качестве одного из важнейших факторов эффективности человеческой деятельности. Именно в социализации, и, прежде всего в непосредственном общении с другими значимыми людьми (педагогами, родителями, сверстниками и т. д.) происходит формирование важнейших свойств личности, мировоззрения, нравственной сферы, приходит становление личности подростка. Among the variety of problems existing in modern pedagogy, socialization is one of the most popular and quite intensively studied. Socialization is one of the most important factors in the effectiveness of human activity. It is in socialization, and especially in direct communication with other important people (teachers, parents, peers, etc.) is the formation of the most important personality traits, worldview, moral sphere, comes the formation of the personality of a teenager.
Diffuse Hot Plasma in the Interstellar Medium and Galactic Outflows
Creators: name: Sasaki, Manami
name: Ponti, Gabriele
name: Mackey, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarise observations and our current understanding of the interstellar medium (ISM) in galaxies, which mainly consists of three phases: cold atomic or molecular gas and clouds, warm neutral or ionised gas, and hot ionised gas. These three gas phases form thermally stable states, while disturbances are caused by gravitation and stellar feedback in form of photons and shocks in stellar winds and supernovae. Hot plasma is mainly found in stellar bubbles, superbubbles, and Galactic outflows/fountains and is often dynamically unstable and is over-pressurised. In addition, in galactic nuclear regions, accretion onto the supermassive black hole causes enhanced star formation, outflows, additional heating, and acceleration of cosmic rays.
description: To appear in the Section 'Supernovae, Supernova Remnants, and Diffuse Emission' (Section eds.: Aya Bamba, Keiichi Maeda, Manami Sasaki) in the Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics (Eds. Cosimo Bambi, Andrea Santangelo)
ЛИЧНОСТНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ И ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНАЯ ПРОФИЛАКТИКА
Creators: name: ЖИГАРЕВ ЕВГЕНИЙ СЕМЕНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Психология и педагогика служебной деятельности
Year: 2020
Subjects: PERSONALITY
MINOR
INDIVIDUAL PREVENTION
ЛИЧНОСТЬ
НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИЙ
ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНАЯ ПРОФИЛАКТИКА

description: В настоящей статье рассматриваются проблемные вопросы, связанные с личностными особенностями несовершеннолетних и индивидуальной профилактикой, проводимой в их отношении. Анализируются не только правовые аспекты исследуемого феномена, но и психологические. Автор проводит соответствующий анализ и делает ряд выводов. This article discusses problematic issues related to the personality characteristics of minors and the individual prophylaxis carried out in relation to them. It analyzes not only the legal aspects of the phenomenon under study, but also the psychological ones. The author conducts an appropriate analysis and draws a number of conclusions.
(202650) Seymour Miller
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
LA CASA NATAL DE ANTONIO JOSÉ DE SUCRE (De la incertidumbre a la geometría del espacio real),
Creators: name: Contreras, Rommel
name: Castro, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Other history, heritage and archaeology not elsewhere classified

description: Una deuda histórica tiene el pueblo de Cumaná, con su hijo pródigo ANTONIO JOSÉ DE SUCRE,al haber dejado pasar hasta el presente (mas de doscientos veinte años), sin haber establecido el lugar exacto donde estuvo la casa natal donde nació AJS, que se llenó de gloria alparticipar en la primera línea de combate, para liberar a cinco naciones hermanas de la América delSur, además de haber realizado reformas de gran contenido social cuando ocupara la Presidenciade Bolivia. Será en la ciudad de Cumaná donde nace Antonio José de Sucre, en la casa de su padre Don Vicente deSucre, en el sector hoy conocido como La Luneta - al pie del cerro San Antonio, detrás de la iglesia Santa Inés- donde paso sus años de infancia y juvenil, de nostálgico recuerdo, en su época adulta lejos de la Patria.
A Machine Learning Nowcasting Method based on Real-time Reanalysis Data
Creators: name: Han, Lei
name: Sun, Juanzhen
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Xiu, Yuanyuan
name: Feng, Hailei
name: Lin, Yinjing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite marked progress over the past several decades, convective storm nowcasting remains a challenge because most nowcasting systems are based on linear extrapolation of radar reflectivity without much consideration for other meteorological fields. The variational Doppler radar analysis system (VDRAS) is an advanced convective-scale analysis system capable of providing analysis of 3-D wind, temperature, and humidity by assimilating Doppler radar observations. Although potentially useful, it is still an open question as to how to use these fields to improve nowcasting. In this study, we present results from our first attempt at developing a Support Vector Machine (SVM) Box-based nOWcasting (SBOW) method under the machine learning framework using VDRAS analysis data. The key design points of SBOW are as follows: 1) The study domain is divided into many position-fixed small boxes and the nowcasting problem is transformed into one question, i.e., will a radar echo > 35 dBZ appear in a box in 30 minutes? 2) Box-based temporal and spatial features, which include time trends and surrounding environmental information, are elaborately constructed, and 3) The box-based constructed features are used to first train the SVM classifier, and then the trained classifier is used to make predictions. Compared with complicated and expensive expert systems, the above design of SBOW allows the system to be small, compact, straightforward, and easy to maintain and expand at low cost. The experimental results show that, although no complicated tracking algorithm is used, SBOW can predict the storm movement trend and storm growth with reasonable skill.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
The phase-space view of non-local gravity cosmology
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: D'Agostino, Rocco
name: Luongo, Orlando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider non-local Integral Kernel Theories of Gravity in a homogeneous and isotropic universe background as a possible scenario to drive the cosmic history. In particular, we investigate the cosmological properties of a gravitational action containing the inverse d'Alembert operator of the Ricci scalar proposed to improve Einstein's gravity at both high and low-energy regimes. In particular, the dynamics of a physically motivated non-local exponential coupling is analyzed in detail by recasting the cosmological equations as an autonomous system of first-order differential equations with dimensionless variables. Consequently, we study the phase-space domain and its critical points, investigating their stability and main properties. In particular, saddle points and late-time cosmological attractors are discussed in terms of the free parameters of the model. Finally, we discuss the main physical consequences of our approach in view of dark energy behavior and the $Λ$CDM model.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Comparative study of LSA vs Word2vec embeddings in small corpora: a case study in dreams database
Creators: name: Altszyler, Edgar
name: Sigman, Mariano
name: Ribeiro, Sidarta
name: Slezak, Diego Fernández
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Word embeddings have been extensively studied in large text datasets. However, only a few studies analyze semantic representations of small corpora, particularly relevant in single-person text production studies. In the present paper, we compare Skip-gram and LSA capabilities in this scenario, and we test both techniques to extract relevant semantic patterns in single-series dreams reports. LSA showed better performance than Skip-gram in small size training corpus in two semantic tests. As a study case, we show that LSA can capture relevant words associations in dream reports series, even in cases of small number of dreams or low-frequency words. We propose that LSA can be used to explore words associations in dreams reports, which could bring new insight into this classic research area of psychology
ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ УСЛОВИЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ БУДУЩИХ ЮРИСТОВ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ
Creators: name: ЗАЙЦЕВА СЕРАФИМА ЕВГЕНЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Психология и педагогика служебной деятельности
Year: 2020
Subjects: COMPONENTS OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE
COMPLEX OF PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS
PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATIVE QUALITIES
FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS
КОМПОНЕНТЫ КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ
КОМПЛЕКС ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЙ
ЛИЧНОСТНЫЕ И ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫЕ КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ КАЧЕСТВА
ИНОЯЗЫЧНЫЕ КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ УМЕНИЯ

description: Представлены и проанализированы результаты эксперимента-исследования, проведенного с целью проверки эффективности комплекса педагогических условий, способствующих повышению качества процесса формирования коммуникативной компетентности у студентов-юристов и определения критериев сформированности исследуемого феномена, а также отражена динамика формирования компонентов коммуникативной компетентности студентов - будущих юристов. Presented and analyzes experimental results of a study conducted to test the effectiveness of the complex of pedagogical conditions contributing to the quality of the process of forming communicative competence of students and the criteria of formation of this phenomenon, but also reflects the dynamics of the formation of the components of communicative competence of students - future lawyers.
Free Convection Heat Transfer of Nano-enhanced Phase Change Material in a Porous Medium
Creators: Goudarzi, Sahar
Duan,Xili
Naterer, Greg F.
Muzychka, Yuri
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

This paper aims to evaluate the effect of porosity and  buoyancy on the natural convection of CuO-RT25 nano- enhanced phase change material (NePCM) in a differentially  heated porous square cavity. Buongiorno’s two-phase model is utilized to consider the Brownian thermophoresis diffusion of nanoparticles in the carrier liquid. The governing equations are solved numerically by a finite volume technique. The numerical  solution is performed using the Brinkman–Forchheimer- extended Darcy model and Boussinesq approximations, as well  as the non-equilibrium thermal boundary condition for the porous media. Numerical computations are performed for various Rayleigh numbers (Ra=5×103 , Ra=3×105 ) and porosity ratios ( ε=0.7, 1 ). Effects of porosity, buoyancy, and nanoparticle distribution on the flow and heat transfer rates are discussed in detail by isotherms and distributions of nanoparticles. Numerical results indicate that at Ra=3×105 , heat is transferred via conduction at the beginning and its rate is not significantly affected by porosity. As time passes, the convection mechanism increasingly affects the temperature profiles, while conduction remains the dominant heat transfer mechanism in the porous media at a lower Rayleigh number.

Part of Proceedings of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering International Congress 2022.
Constraining primordial and gravitational mode coupling with the position-dependent bispectrum of the large-scale structure
Creators: name: Adhikari, Saroj
name: Jeong, Donghui
name: Shandera, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop and study the position-dependent bispectrum. It is a generalization of the recently proposed position-dependent power spectrum method of measuring the squeezed-limit bispectrum. The position-dependent bispectrum can similarly be used to measure the squeezed-limit trispectrum in which one of the wavelengths is much longer than the other three. In this work, we will mainly consider the case in which the three smaller wavelengths are nearly the same (the equilateral configuration). We use the Fisher information matrix to forecast constraints on bias parameters and the amplitude of primordial trispectra from the position-dependent bispectrum method. We find that the method can constrain the local-type $g_{\rm NL}$ at a level of $σ(g_{\rm NL}^{\rm local}) \approx 3 \times 10^5$ for a large volume SPHEREx-like survey; improvements can be expected by including all the triangular configurations of the bispectra rather than just the equilateral configuration. However, the same measurement would also constrain a much larger family of trispectra than local $g_{\rm NL}$ model. We discuss the implications of the forecasted reach of future surveys in terms of super cosmic variance uncertainties from primordial non-Gaussianities.
description: 5 figures, 2 tables; v2: small changes to match the PRD version
СПОСОБЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ КОММУНИКАТИВНОГО ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ СОТРУДНИКОВ МОБ В СОЦИАЛИСТИЧЕСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ВЬЕТНАМ
Creators: name: ЗОЛОТАРЕВА ЛЮДМИЛА ИВАНОВНА
name: БУЙ ХОАНГ НАМ
Publisher: name: Психология и педагогика служебной деятельности
Year: 2020
Subjects: INTERACTION
COMMUNICATION
POLICE OFFICER
CONCEPT
SOCIETY
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ
ОБЩЕНИЕ
ПОЛИЦЕЙСКИЙ
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ
ОБЩЕСТВО
ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ОРГАНЫ

description: Рассмотрены подходы к пониманию коммуникации, взаимодействия, общения сотрудников полиции друг с другом, с гражданами. Даны понятия слов «коммуникация», «общение». В процессе теоретического анализа выявлены содержание рассматриваемых понятий, оценка готовности к различной деятельности на примере полицейских в Социалистической Республике Вьетнам. Considers approaches to understanding communication, interaction, and communication of police officers with each other and with citizens. The concepts of the words «communication» and «communication» are given. In the process of theoretical analysis, the content of the concepts under consideration and the assessment of readiness for various activities are revealed on the example of police officers in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
Rhyzobius lophantae
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Cotoras, Darko D.
name: Grez, Audrey A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Rhyzobius
Rhyzobius lophantae

description: Rhyzobius lophantae (Blaisdell 1892) (Fig 4m).
Examined material: 9 exx. “ Chile, Isla de Pascua, Hanga Roa, 27°09′24.6″ S 109°26′08.0″ W, 21-IV-2006, leg. J. Mondaca E.” (MNHN); 4 exx. same data, except by the dates “ 16-VI-2006 ” y “ 18-IV-2006 ” (MNHN).
Original reference: Desender & Baert (1996): “ Lindorus lophanthae Blaisdell, Easter Island, [Nr.59], 40m, 30 November–20 December 1996, Residential Gomero, culture zone, garden with open grassland (60% cover)”.
Comments: An Australian species (Tomaszewska 2010) used for biological control, introduced with this purpose in Argentina, Uruguay, Perú and Chile. In mainland Chile it is established between Arica and Talca (González 2006). Here, it was introduced in 1931 and 1944 to control Planococcus citri (Zúñiga 1985), because it is a predator of Pseudococcidae. Currently, it is mass reared for the purpose of biological control.
description: Published as part of Gonzalez, Guillermo, Cotoras, Darko D. & Grez, Audrey A., 2020, Annotated list of island lady beetles from Chile (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 501-526 in Zootaxa 4852 (5) on page 510, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4410156
(202645) George Wilcox Huckerby
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.