cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Addressing the exciton fine structure in colloidal nanocrystals: the case of CdSe nanoplatelets
Creators: name: Shornikova, Elena V.
name: Biadala, Louis
name: Yakovlev, Dmitri R.
name: Sapega, Victor F.
name: Kusrayev, Yuri G.
name: Mitioglu, Anatolie A.
name: Ballottin, Mariana V.
name: Christianen, Peter C. M.
name: Belykh, Vasilii V.
name: Kochiev, Mikhail V.
name: Sibeldin, Nikolai N.
name: Golovatenko, Aleksandr A.
name: Rodina, Anna V.
name: Gippius, Nikolay A.
name: Kuntzmann, Alexis
name: Jiang, Ye
name: Nasilowski, Michel
name: Dubertret, Benoit
name: Bayer, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the band-edge exciton fine structure and in particular its bright-dark splitting in colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals by four different optical methods based on fluorescence line narrowing and time-resolved measurements at various temperatures down to 2 K. We demonstrate that all these methods provide consistent splitting values and discuss their advances and limitations. Colloidal CdSe nanoplatelets with thicknesses of 3, 4 and 5 monolayers are chosen for experimental demonstrations. The bright-dark splitting of excitons varies from 3.2 to 6.0 meV and is inversely proportional to the nanoplatelet thickness. Good agreement between experimental and theoretically calculated size dependence of the bright-dark exciton slitting is achieved. The recombination rates of the bright and dark excitons and the bright to dark relaxation rate are measured by time-resolved techniques.
Additional file 2: of GiniClust2: a cluster-aware, weighted ensemble clustering method for cell-type detection
Creators: name: Tsoucas, Daphne
name: Yuan, Guo-Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Figures S1â S10, Supplementary Table S1. (PDF 1509 kb)
Generating global network structures by triad types
Creators: name: Cugmas, Marjan
name: Ferligoj, Anuška
name: Žiberna, Aleš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper addresses the question of whether it is possible to generate networks with a given global structure (defined by selected blockmodels, i.e., cohesive, core-periphery, hierarchical and transitivity), considering only different types of triads. Two methods are used to generate networks: (i) the method of relocating links; and (ii) the Monte Carlo Multi Chain algorithm implemented in the "ergm" package implemented in R. Although all types of triads can generate networks with the selected blockmodel types, the selection of only a subset of triads improves the generated networks' blockmodel structure. However, in the case of a hierarchical blockmodel without complete blocks on the diagonal, additional local structures are needed to achieve the desired global structure of generated networks. This shows that blockmodels can emerge based on only local processes that do not take attributes into account.
title: Modelling of Anguilla anguilla production and silver eel escapement for the River Severn, compliance with targets and development of management plans
Creators: name: Aprahamian, Miran W.
name: Walker, Alan M.
name: Williams, Mike Pawson E.
name: Bark, A.
name: Knights, B.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The River Severn catchment supports the largest glass eel fishery in the UK, with a current annual catch of around 10 t. Since the 1980s, there has been a decline in the catch and CPUE (an index of recruitment) of glass eel of ~70%, with the main decline happening in 1983/1984. Yellow and silver eel fisheries in the Severn catchment are negligible. Comparison of the results of eel-specific surveys undertaken in the late 1990s and between 2002 – 2004 with those during the early 1980s indicates that there have been no significant overall changes in eel distribution, density, biomass or size structure of the eel population in the Severn. This suggests that escapement of silver eels is similar to that during the late 1970s and early 1980s, when the glass eel fishery was much larger (~40 t).
IN03086 Poḷonnaruva Rankot-Dāgaba Gal-Āsana Inscription - Rhys Davids (1875)
Creators: name: Rhys Davids, T. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IN03086
JRAS
Poḷonnaruva
Niśśaṅka Malla
Rankot

description: IN03086 Poḷonnaruva Rankot-Dāgaba Gal-Āsana Inscription - Alternative Translation Source: Rhys Davids, T. W. (1875). ‘Three Inscriptions of Parakrama Bâhu the Great from Pulastipura, Ceylon (date circa 1180 A.D.),’ Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society NS 7, pp. 166-167. Republished in: Müller, Edward. (1883). Ancient Inscriptions in Ceylon. London: Trubner & Co., pp. 67, 101-102 and 135, no. 151.
description: For a later translation, see Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1912-27). 'No. 22. Poḷonnaruva: Rankot-Dāgaba Gal-Āsana Inscription,' Epigraphia Zeylanica 2, pp. 136-137. Available at: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3595216.
L''urgenza letteraria' del rap italiano: aspetti intrinseci ed estrinseci
Creators: name: Tucci, Mariaelena
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2018

description: Since the early 1980s, Italian rap has been characterized by its literary aspect partly inherited from twentieth century conversational poetry, partly (and 'unconsciously') due to its proximity with the style and the themes of the new narrative of the Giovani Cannibali Writers (Aldo Nove, Enrico Brizzi, Silvia Ballestra, etc.). This paper tries to identify the intrinsic and extrinsic literary aspects of Italian rap throughout its evolution. At the same time it concentrates on more recent examples in which special attention is given to the songs' textual dimensions, their 'sublimation' of the content and the multilayered meaning of their words.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 2
Weyl-Wigner-Moyal formulation of a Dirac quantized constrained system
Creators: name: Louis-Martinez, Domingo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extension of the Weyl-Wigner-Moyal formulation of quantum mechanics suitable for a Dirac quantized constrained system is proposed. In this formulation, quantum observables are described by equivalent classes of Weyl symbols. The Weyl product of these equivalent classes is defined. The new Moyal bracket is shown to be compatible with the Dirac bracket for constrained systems.
title: The diet of large eels (Anguilla anguilla) in relation to food availability
Creators: name: Dörner, Hendrik
name: Skov, Christian
name: Berg, Søren
name: Schulze, Torsten
name: Beare, Douglas
name: Van der Velde, Gerard
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The aim of the present study was to analyse and compare the feeding behaviour of large eels Anguilla anguilla (> 30 cm total length) in two lakes of different environmental state and corresponding differences in food availability. Investigations were conducted in Lake GroÃŸer VÃ¤tersee, Germany (clear water, mesotrophic, submerged macrophytes present) and in Lake Vallum, Denmark (turbid, eutrophic, no submerged macrophytes). Fish were sampled regularly by electrofishing. We focused our study on diet patterns.
title: Consequences of unreliable age determination in the management of the European eel, Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
Creators: name: Domingos, Isabel
name: Costa, José Lino
name: Costa, Maria José
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The study of growth in fish usually requires the determination of age. Although in temperate waters age is often obtained by counting the year rings on the hard parts of fish, accurate estimation of age requires validation. Several attempts have been made to validate age determination. Nevertheless, due to temporal, spatial and individual changes it has become a complex task especially when it involves anguillid species. Age determination in these species is hampered by a complex life cycle, an extensive geographic range and the colonization of a wide variety of habitat types. This study focuses on the discrepancies in age estimation for the European eel, Anguilla anguilla, throughout its distribution area considering both estuarine and freshwater habitats. Despite considerable effort, estimating age and growth of anguillids remains a difficult task mainly due to the recognized difficulty in interpreting otolith marks. As a consequence, big discrepancies in age estimation have been found not only among localities but also among readers. Although the inevitable influence of latitudinal differences, environmental conditions and individual variability cannot be underestimated, such discrepancies might reflect differences in the interpretation of ring periodicity as well as differences in absolute age. Due to many constraints, age validation methods have not been fully successful to clarify this situation.
Superfield generating equation of field-antifield formalism
Creators: name: Batalin, I. A.
name: Lavrov, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple quantum superfield generating equation of the field-antifield formalism is proposed. The Schroedinger equation with the Hamiltonian having $Δ$-exact form is derived. An $Sp(2)$ symmetric extension to the main construction, with specific features caused by the principal fact that all basic equations become $Sp(2)$ vector-valued ones, is presented. A principal role of quantum antibrackets in formulation of the Heisenberg equations of motion is shown.
description: 6 pages, Contribution to the Proceedings of the International Workshop "Supersymmetries and Quantum Symmetries" (SQS'2017, 31 July - 5 August, 2017, Dubna, Russia)
Additional file 2: of Differences in the reliance on cuticular hydrocarbons as sexual signaling and species discrimination cues in parasitoid wasps
Creators: name: Buellesbach, Jan
name: Vetter, Sebastian G.
name: Schmitt, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: CHC compounds identified from males and females of Nasonia vitripennis, Trichomalopsis sarcophagae, and Muscidifurax uniraptor. Compound identifications, retention indices (RI), and their mean relative abundances (%) as well as standard deviations (Âą %) for each respective sex and species are given. X indicates non-detectable amounts of the respective compounds. (DOCX 30Â kb)
Hochschild Cohomology and the Modular Group
Creators: name: Lentner, Simon
name: Mierach, Svea Nora
name: Schweigert, Christoph
name: Sommerhaeuser, Yorck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T05, 16E40

description: It has been shown in previous work that the modular group acts projectively on the center of a factorizable ribbon Hopf algebra. The center is the zeroth Hochschild cohomology group. In this article, we extend this projective action of the modular group to an arbitrary Hochschild cohomology group of a factorizable ribbon Hopf algebra, in fact up to homotopy even to a projective action on the entire Hochschild cochain complex.
description: 20 pages, uses tikz-cd package
How Retrocausality Helps
Creators: name: Sutherland, Roderick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has become increasingly apparent that a number of perplexing issues associated with the interpretation of quantum mechanics are more easily resolved once the notion of retrocausality is introduced. The aim here is to list and discuss various examples where a clear explanation has become available via this approach. In so doing, the intention is to highlight that this direction of research deserves more attention than it presently receives.
description: AIP Conference Proceedings 2016
Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger nonlocality in phase space
Creators: name: van Loock, P.
name: Braunstein, Samuel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the continuous-variable analogues to the multipartite entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states of qubits violate Bell-type inequalities imposed by local realistic theories. Our results suggest that the degree of nonlocality of these nonmaximally entangled continuous-variable states, represented by the maximum violation, grows with increasing number of parties. This growth does not appear to be exponentially large as for the maximally entangled qubit states, but rather decreases for larger numbers of parties.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
title: Why has the American Eel, Anguilla rostrata, declined dramatically in the St Lawrence River but not the Gulf?
Creators: name: Cairns, D. K.
name: Castonguay, Martin
name: Dumont, Pierre
name: Caron, François
name: Verreault, Guy
name: Mailhot, Yves
name: de Lafontaine, Yves
name: Casselman, John
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The collapse of American eel (Anguilla rostrata) populations in the upper St. Lawrence River and Lake Ontario (USLLO) has triggered fears of widespread population failure. We examined 13 hypotheses to explain patterns of eel abundance change in USLLO, elsewhere in the St. Lawrence River basin, and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Indices for the St. Lawrence Estuary silver eel run and for eastern New Brunswick in the Gulf of St. Lawrence suggested moderate declines. The mussel invasion of Lake Ontario, changes in ship traffic in the Beauharnois Canal, and bottom-water hypoxia in the St. Lawrence Estuary were rejected as causes of eel population change because of timing mismatches or because alternate explanations were more plausible. Hydro turbines, fishing, and possibly chemical contamination directly kill eels, but total anthropogenic mortality from known sources in the St. Lawrence system is likely within ICES targets for resource managers. Large areas of the St. Lawrence River basin are inaccessible to eels due to dams, but current levels of recruitment are too low to fill most habitat above these dams if access were provided. The precipitous decline of eels in USLLO and the moderate decline in downstream St. Lawrence waters can be explained by density-dependent movements within a watercourse, where in times of declining abundance upstream reaches decline sharply while downstream reaches decline modestly. Eel recruitment to the St. Lawrence River or Gulf does not appear to be closely linked to common ocean factors. The long term eel decline in both the River and Gulf (which appears to be reversing in the Gulf) may be due to long-term changes in ocean conditions or to range-wide anthropogenic mortality that reduces total spawner numbers.
Dario Martinelli: Give Peace a Chant. Popular Music, Politics, Social Protest. Berlin/New York: Springer, 2017. ISBN 978-331950538-1. 184 pages.
Creators: name: Daubarienė, Audronė
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2018

description: ATeM Archives of Text and Music Studies, No 2
Strongly coupled Coulomb and nuclear plasma in inner crusts of neutron stars
Creators: name: Yakovlev, D. G.
name: Gnedin, O. Y.
name: Potekhin, A. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Matter of subnuclear density in the inner crusts of neutron stars consists of neutron-rich atomic nuclei immersed in strongly degenerate relativistic gas of electrons and strongly nonideal liquid of neutrons. We give a brief account of thermodynamic and kinetic properties of this matter which are greatly affected by Coulomb and nuclear interactions (a companion paper on the outer envelopes is astro-ph/0012316) and show how they can be studied from observations of thermal radiation of young (age < 100 yr) neutron stars (for a discussion of the latter possibility, see astro-ph/0012306).
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX2e using cpp2e.cls (included). Proc. PNP-10 Workshop, Greifswald, Germany, 4-9 Sept. 2000. Accepted for publication in Contrib. Plasma Phys. 41 (2001) no. 2-3
A New High-Dimensional Time Series Approach for Wind Speed, Wind Direction and Air Pressure Forecasting
Creators: name: Ambach, Daniel
name: Schmid, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many wind speed forecasting approaches have been proposed in literature. In this paper a new statistical approach for jointly predicting wind speed, wind direction and air pressure is introduced. The wind direction and the air pressure are important to extend the forecasting accuracy of wind speed forecasts. A good forecast for the wind direction helps to bring the turbine into the predominant wind direction. We combine a multivariate seasonal time varying threshold autoregressive model with interactions (TVARX) with a threshold seasonal autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (TARCHX) model. The model includes periodicity, conditional heteroscedasticity, interactions of different dependent variables and a complex autoregressive structure with non-linear impacts. In contrast to ordinary likelihood estimation approaches, we apply a high-dimensional shrinkage technique instead of a distributional assumption for the dependent variables. The iteratively re-weighted least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) method allows to capture conditional heteroscedasticity and a comparatively fast computing time. The proposed approach yields accurate predictions of wind speed, wind direction and air pressure for a short-term period. Prediction intervals up to twenty-four hours are presented.
Additional file 3: of Companionship during facility-based childbirth: results from a mixed-methods study with recently delivered women and providers in Kenya
Creators: name: Afulani, Patience
name: Kusi, Caroline
name: Kirumbi, Leah
name: Walker, Dilys
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: COREQ checklist. (PDF 66Â kb)
Resonant production of Wh and Zh at the LHC
Creators: name: Dobado, Antonio
name: Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J.
name: Sanz-Cillero, Juan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the production of Wh and Zh pairs at the LHC in the context of a Strongly Interacting Symmetry Breaking Sector of the Standard Model. Our description is based on a non-linear Higgs Effective Theory, including only the Standard Model particles. We focus on its scalar sector (Higgs boson h and electroweak Goldstones associated to $W_L^\pm$ and $Z_L$), which is expected to give the strongest beyond Standard Model rescattering effects. The range of the effective theory is extended with dispersion-relation based unitarization, and compared to the alternative extension with explicit axial-vector resonances. We estimate the Wh and Zh production cross-section, where an intermediate axial-vector resonance is generated for certain values of the chiral couplings. We exemplify our analysis with a benchmark axial-vector with $M_A=3$ TeV. Interestingly enough, these different approaches provide essentially the same prediction. Finally we discuss the sensitivity of ATLAS and CMS to such resonances.
description: 28 pages, 7 eps figures
Integrating statistical data into social simulation
Creators: name: Paolillo, Rocco
name: Paolucci, Mario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: agent-based models
Iterative Proportional Fitting algorithm
Complex modelling
Open Cloud

description: Objectives

Within the FOSSR project for an Italian scientific open cloud, we aim to provide an automated service to initialize agent-based models representative of the Italian population. The method simulates human values and cognitions in virtual agents interacting in artificial populations. 

Manipulating the conditions where agents interact, researchers can map the emergence of dynamic collective phenomena (e.g. polarization), not possible with only empirical data.

Description

We implement the Iterative Proportional Fitting algorithm, equal to raking, to synthetically reconstruct a new joint distribution of agents’ socio-demographics from independent data sources.

Results

We validated the algorithm with marginal distributions of ISTAT 2022 gender and age data in Italy, managing to reproduce their empirical joint distribution in artificial populations. We will present current and next steps to extend the algorithm to nested and multilevel data.

References

Paolillo, R., & Paolucci, M. (2024). FOSSR Deliverable 5.8 - Complex modelling and artificial populations for agent-based simulations. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1063880
description: Poster presented at Fifteenth National Conference of Statistics organized by ISTAT from 3 to 4 July 2024
title: Speed of recovery of recruitment of the European eel
Creators: name: Åström, Mårten
name: Dekker, Willem
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session J
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The European eel population has declined over the past decades in most of its distribution area, and the stock is outside safe biological limits. The European Union has taken up the challenge to rapidly design a management system that ensures the escapement of 40% of the adult spawning stock biomass, relative to unexploited, unpolluted circumstances in unobstructed rivers. This is ultimately in order to restore the spawning stock to a level where glass eel recruitment is not impaired, i.e. to restore to full historic glass eel recruitment. Current recruitment is at a historical minimum of around 2.5% of mid 20th century recruitment levels, and current spawner escapement, based on the recruitment of nearly one eel generation time ago, will already be much below the 40% level. In order to explore the trajectory from the current depleted state to full recruitment recovery, we developed a simple model of stock dynamics, based on a simplified stock-recruitment-relationship and the conventional dynamic pool assumptions. Recruitment trajectories under different future fishery regimes are explored, for the medium (one generation time) and long time span (until full recruitment recovery). Reducing fisheries to zero, recovery is expected within 60 years, while under an ultimately sustainable fishing regime of about 10% of the present fishery mortality rate, recovery may take between 150-200 years. Moreover, management regimes, apparently leading to slight recovery of the stock in the coming 5-15 years, might still be unsustainable in the long term. Practical consequences of these findings are discussed.
Theory and practice
Creators: name: Knuth, Donald E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Literature (cs.GL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The author argues to Silicon Valley that the most important and powerful part of computer science is work that is simultaneously theoretical and practical. He particularly considers the intersection of the theory of algorithms and practical software development. He combines examples from the development of the TeX typesetting system with clever jokes, criticisms, and encouragements.
description: Abstract added by Greg Kuperberg
Additional file 1: of Burnout syndrome and its prevalence in primary care nursing: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Monsalve-Reyes, Carolina
name: Luis-Costas, Concepción San
name: Gómez-Urquiza, Jose
name: Albendín-García, Luis
name: Aguayo, Raimundo
name: Fuente, Guillermo Cañadas-De La
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Critical reading. Description of data: Studies critical reading results (DOCX 18 kb)
Context-free multilanguages
Creators: name: Knuth, Donald E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article is a sketch of ideas that were once intended to appear in the author's famous series, "The Art of Computer Programming". He generalizes the notion of a context-free language from a set to a multiset of words over an alphabet. The idea is to keep track of the number of ways to parse a string. For example, "fruit flies like a banana" can famously be parsed in two ways; analogous examples in the setting of programming languages may yet be important in the future. The treatment is informal but essentially rigorous.
description: Abstract added by Greg Kuperberg
Jack Frusciante è uscito dal gruppo e Altri libertini: la musica come elemento narrativo identitario
Creators: name: Bacci, Francesco
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2018

description: This paper explores the entanglement between music and text in Brizzi’s Jack Frusciante è uscito dal gruppo and Tondelli’s Altri Libertini. Altri Libertini is Pier Vittorio Tondelli’s first novel and it has a specific approach to music: Many popular rock and punk rock songs become part of the narration as Tondelli tries to reproduce musicality in the flow of words and to assign a particular symbolic value to the songs he chooses for his short stories. Jack Frusciante è uscito dal gruppo has become a best-seller thanks to Brizzi’s original narration of this coming-of-age story. The writer uses music as an outlet for the characters’ emotions and it is through music that he describes the popular culture of a generation of young adults living in the 1990s. All in all, this essay intends to point out how the relation between the characters and music in coming-of-age novels can represent a way of creating and exploring a collective, a generational, or a single identity.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 2
Additional file 1 of The analysis of genetic structure and characteristics of the chloroplast genome in different Japanese apricot germplasm populations
Creators: name: Huang, Xiao
name: Coulibaly, Daouda
name: Tan, Wei
name: Ni, Zhaojun
name: Shi, Ting
name: Li, Hantao
name: Hayat, Faisal
name: Gao, Zhihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
The Cuspy LINER Nucleus of the S0/a Galaxy NGC 2681
Creators: name: Cappellari, Michele
name: Bertola, Francesco
name: Burstein, David
name: Buson, Lucio M.
name: Greggio, Laura
name: Renzini, Alvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nucleus of the bulge-dominated, multiply-barred S0/a galaxy NGC 2681 is studied in detail, using high resolution Hubble Space Telescope FOC and NICMOS imaging and FOS spectroscopy. The ionised gas central velocity dispersion is found to increase by a factor ~2 when narrowing the aperture from R~1.5" (ground) to R~0.1" (FOS). Dynamical modeling of these velocity dispersions suggests that NGC 2681 does host a supermassive black hole (BH) for which one can estimate a firm mass upper limit M_BH < 6*10^7 Solar Masses. This upper limit is consistent with the relation between the central BH mass and velocity dispersion M_BH - sigma known for other galaxies. The emission line ratios place the nucleus of NGC 2681 among LINERs. It is likely that the emission line region comes from a rather mild, but steady, feeding of gas to the central BH in this galaxy. The inner stellar population lacks any measurable color gradient (to a radius of 0.6 kpc) from the infrared to the ultraviolet, consistently with FOC, FOS and IUE data, all indicating that this system underwent a starburst ~1 Gyr ago that encompassed its whole interior, down to its very center. The most likely source of such a widely-distributed starburst is the dumping of tidally-extruded gas from a galaxy neighbor. If so, then NGC 2681 can be considered as the older brother of M82, seen face-on as opposed to the edge-on view we have for M82.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX, with 10 PostScript figures, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1: of Dietary patterns and associated risk factors among school age children in urban Ghana
Creators: name: Deda Ogum Alangea
name: Richmond Aryeetey
name: Heewon Gray
name: Laar, Amos
name: Adanu, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: 7-day Food Frequency Questionnaire. (DOCX 21Â kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0281r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0281r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0281r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Infrared excesses in stars with and without planets using revised ${\it WISE}$ photometry
Creators: name: Maldonado, Raul F.
name: Chavez, Miguel
name: Bertone, Emanuele
name: de Miera, Fernando Cruz-Saenz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis on the potential prevalence of mid infrared excesses in stars with and without planetary companions. Based on an extended database of stars detected with the ${\it WISE}$ satellite, we studied two stellar samples: one with 236 planet hosts and another with 986 objects for which planets have been searched but not found. We determined the presence of an excess over the photosphere by comparing the observed flux ratio at 22 $μ$m and 12 $μ$m ($f_{22}/f_{12}$) with the corresponding synthetic value, derived from results of classical model photospheres. We found a detection rate of 0.85$\%$ at 22 $μ$m (2 excesses) in the sample of stars with planets and 0.1$\%$ (1 detection) for the stars without planets. The difference of the detection rate between the two samples is not statistically significant, a result that is independent of the different approaches found in the literature to define an excess in the wavelength range covered by ${\it WISE}$ observations. As an additional result, we found that the ${\it WISE}$ fluxes required a normalisation procedure to make them compatible with synthetic data, probably pointing out a revision of the ${\it WISE}$ data calibration.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The problem of compatible representatives
Creators: name: Knuth, Donald E.
name: Raghunathan, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this note is to attach a name to a natural class of combinatorial problems and to point out that this class includes many important special cases. We also show that a simple problem of placing nonoverlapping labels on a rectangular map is NP-complete.
Zero sequences, factorization and sampling measures for weighted Bergman spaces
Creators: name: Korhonen, Taneli
name: Rättyä, Jouni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30H20 (Primary) 30C15 (Secondary)

description: The zero sets of the Bergman space $A^p_ω$ induced by either a radial weight $ω$ admitting a certain doubling property or a non-radial Bekollé-Bonami type weight are characterized in the spirit of Luecking's results from 1996. Accurate results obtained en route to this characterization are used to generalize Horowitz's factorization result from 1977 for functions in $A^p_ω$. The utility of the obtained factorization is illustrated by applications to integration and composition operators as well as to small Hankel operator induced by a conjugate analytic symbol. Dominating sets and sampling measures for the weighted Bergman space $A^p_ω$ induced by a doubling weight are also studied. Several open problems related to the scheme of the paper are posed.
On Arbitrary Phases in Quantum Amplitude Amplification
Creators: name: Hoyer, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the use of arbitrary phases in quantum amplitude amplification which is a generalization of quantum searching. We prove that the phase condition in amplitude amplification is given by $\tan(φ/2) = \tan(ϕ/2)(1-2a)$, where $ϕ$ and $ϕ$ are the phases used and where $a$ is the success probability of the given algorithm. Thus the choice of phases depends nontrivially and nonlinearly on the success probability. Utilizing this condition, we give methods for constructing quantum algorithms that succeed with certainty and for implementing arbitrary rotations. We also conclude that phase errors of order up to $\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}$ can be tolerated in amplitude amplification.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
MOESM1 of Structural determinants influencing halogen bonding: a case study on azinesulfonamide analogs of aripiprazole as 5-HT1A, 5-HT7, and D2 receptor ligands
Creators: name: Marciniec, Krzysztof
name: Rafał Kurczab
name: Książek, Maria
name: Bębenek, Ewa
name: Chrobak, Elwira
name: Satała, Grzegorz
name: Bojarski, Andrzej
name: Kusz, Joachim
name: Paweł Zajdel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Histograms of population of different arylpiperazine salts conformations. Figure S2. Low-energy conformation of the studied compounds in aqueous medium. Table S1. Conformation of arylpiperazine derivatives with polymethylene spacer (H-N+(CH2)nN-Y) in the crystal state (n=3 and 4). Table S2. Conformation of phenyl ring and piperazine moiety in arylpiperazine derivatives with polymethylene spacer [H-N+-(CH2)n-X] in the crystal state (n=2-4). Table S3. Strong and weak hydrogen bonds geometry for structures 2-6 [Å and °]. Table S4. Optimized dihedral angles [°] of the studied compounds. Table S5. Crystal data and structure refinement.
Proximity Operators for Phase Retrieval
Creators: name: Soulez, Ferréol
name: Thiébaut, Éric
name: Schutz, Antony
name: Ferrari, André
name: Courbin, Frédéric
name: Unser, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new formulation of a family of proximity operators that generalize the projector step for phase retrieval. These proximity operators for noisy intensity measurements can replace the classical "noise free" projection in any projection-based algorithm. They are derived from a maximum likelihood formulation and admit closed form solutions for both the Gaussian and the Poisson cases. In addition, we extend these proximity operators to undersampled intensity measurements. To assess their performance, these operators are exploited in a classical Gerchberg Saxton algorithm. We present numerical experiments showing that the reconstructed complex amplitudes with these proximity operators perform always better than using the classical intensity projector while their computational overhead is moderate.
Musculoskeletal disorders in computer office workers: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: De Sousa Valente, Ana Filipa
name: Silva, Paulo César Lopes
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene

description: To investigate the knowledge produced about musculoskeletal disorders in computer office workers
title: Bottom trawl discards in the Gulf of Suez, Egypt
Creators: name: El-Ganainy, Azza A. H.
name: Yassien, M. H.
name: Ibrahim, E. A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session K
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.This study is the first assessment of discard composition of the bottom trawl fishery in the Gulf of Suez. The data were collected on board of a commercial trawler from about 77 hauls. The trawl fishery in the Gulf of Suez is directed for shrimp but many finfish species and invertebrates are caught as by-catch, the ratio of shrimp catch to by-catch was estimated as 1:15. About 56.1 % of the total catch was discarded at sea. Rate of discards per hour was found to be 28.2 % higher than the rate of landed catch per hour. The main components of the discards were fish and crustaceans. The discarded quantities were studied in relation to depths, duration of the hauls, landed catch of each haul and the area (eastern and western sides of the Gulf of Suez). The discarded catch of fish showed more precise relationship with their landed catch in each haul than did crustaceans and echinoderms. Discard percentage is decreasing with the increase in depth. The size frequency distributions of discarded fish and invertebrates proved to be a good measurement to study discarding, to compare differences between the two areas and to investigate the discarding procedure in relation to depth.
Source of Truth: Supporting Transparency and Accountability with the UCSF Industry Documents Library
Creators: name: Tasker, Kate
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract 

This lightning talk will provide a brief overview of the UCSF Industry Documents Library (IDL) and discuss how the IDL supports transparency and corporate accountability through preservation and open access to millions of previously internal industry documents. It will highlight key partnerships in building digital collections of tobacco, opioid, chemical, drug, food, and fossil fuel industry documents for a broad audience of public health researchers, and discuss how the IDL balances the need to safeguard protected data with maximizing open access to these materials. It will also discuss how the IDL and its partners work to promote trust in its role as a repository and source of truth to ensure the long-term preservation and public value of industry documents.
High velocity structures in, and the X-ray emission from the LBV nebula around Eta Carinae
Creators: name: Weis, Kerstin
name: Duschl, Wolfgang J.
name: Bomans, Dominik J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Luminous Blue Variable star Eta Carinae is one of the most massive stars known. It underwent a giant eruption in 1843 in which the Homunculus nebula was created. ROSAT and ASCA data indicate the existence of a hard and a soft X-ray component which appear to be spatially distinct: a softer diffuse shell of the nebula around Eta Carinae and a harder point-like source centered on the star Eta Car. Astonishingly the morphology of the X-ray emission is very different from the optical appearance of the nebula. We present a comparative analysis of optical morphology, the kinematics, and the diffuse soft X-ray structure of the nebula around Eta Carinae. Our kinematic analysis of the nebula shows extremely high expansion velocities. We find a strong correlation between the X-ray emission and the knots in the nebula and the largest velocities, i.e. the X-ray morphology of the nebula around Eta Carinae is determined by the interaction between material streaming away from Eta Car and the ambient medium.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, A&A in press, same paper with images at full resolution available from http://www.ita.uni-heidelberg.de/~kweis/publications.html
Additional file 1: of GiniClust2: a cluster-aware, weighted ensemble clustering method for cell-type detection
Creators: name: Tsoucas, Daphne
name: Yuan, Guo-Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary information. (DOCX 38 kb)
title: A microeconomic model of discarding behaviour
Creators: name: Macher, Claire
name: Guyader, Olivier
name: Boncoeur, Jean
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session K
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.This paper proposes a formal analysis of the discarding issue including the sorting labour costs. Empirical evidences from an application to the Nephrops fishery in the Bay of Biscay show that sorting is an important time consuming activity on board and a factor of discarding. However existing literature does not explicitly take into account the sorting activity and mainly focus on quota and catch constraints. The discarding model described in the paper includes sorting as a factor explaining discards. The costs of sorting landings and the time to sort them are included in the approach. The model is developed for one species studied at a tow scale with the assumption that catches are exogenous. It is shown that taking sorting costs into account, discarding of one species may occur and that time or effort constraints can induce an over incentive to discard.
Elements Shaping the South African Education System of the Future
Creators: name: Barends, Heidi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: South African Education System
Future Study
Foresight Study
Future Trends
Basic Education
Causal Loop Diagram
Actor Diagram
CLD
Education System
Systems Approach

description: The South African education system is deeply unjust because a child’s place of birth, skin colour and family’s income largely determines their educational attainment. Understanding future trends and developments can assist stakeholders in planning and decision making. Better decisions could ultimately improve the education system. Therefore, this research aims to answer three questions: What trends could impact the South African education system? What opportunities and threats arise due to these trends? Who could influence the system?  To address these questions, a mixed-method approach was adopted. First, conceptual systems diagrams were developed to depict the current education system and its stakeholders. Then, semi-structured expert interviews were used to identify future trends, threats and opportunities.  This study found that the trends impacting South Africa broadly align with global trends. Examples include an increase in privatisation, technology in schools and climate change. More violence in schools is the main outlier. The study found that the risks related to technology and climate change are not being planned or accounted for. Similarly, violence is currently not a priority. The study also found that participants agreed on who the major stakeholders are, but disagreed on what actions stakeholders should take. 