cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Топоніми Канівського природного заповідника.
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
name: Козюба В.К.
name: Manigda, Olga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220206 History and Philosophy of Science (incl. Non-historical Philosophy of Science)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Борисов А.В., Козюба В.К., Манігда О.В. Топоніми Канівського природного заповідника. Матеріали ІІ науково-краєзнавчих Сорокопудівських читань «Історія Канівщини в контексті історії України» з нагоди відзначення століття від дня народження краєзнавця, почесного громадянина міста Канева Івана Сорокопуда (1917-2015) і святкування дня міста. Канів, 5 жовтня 2017 року. - К. 2019. - С.27-32
Numbers don’t lie - Gender Inequality in the Film Industry
Creators: name: Prommer, Elizabeth
name: Radziwill, Sophie
Publisher: name: University of Rostock, Institute for Media Research
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 300 Social sciences
subject: 791 Public performances

description: This report presents findings from the "GEP Analysis" initiative, which examines gender inequality in the film industry across 34 Eurimages countries and Canada. The study analyzes the composition of key creative teams (directors, screenwriters, producers) for all fiction feature films released between 2010 and 2020, using data from Lumiere, IMDb, and other sources. The research highlights the persistent underrepresentation of women in key creative roles, despite some progress in certain countries. By comparing national film industries, the report provides insights into gender disparities and aims to inform policy changes at both national and European levels.
THE EVACUATION PROBLEM IN MULTI-STORY BUILDINGS
Creators: name: Cung, Quang Hong
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: The pressure from high population density leads to the creation of high-rise structures within urban areas. Consequently, the design of facilities which confront the challenges of emergency evacuation from high-rise buildings become a complex concern. This paper proposes an embedded program which combines a deterministic (GMAFLAD) and stochastic model (M/G/C/C State Dependent Queueing model) into one program, GMAF_MGCC, to solve an evacuation problem. An evacuation problem belongs to Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP) class which will be formulated as a Quadratic Set Packing model (QSP) including the random flow out of the building and the random pairwise traffic flow among activities. The procedure starts with solving the QSP model to find all potential optimal layouts for the problem. Then, the stochastic model calculates an evacuation time of each solution which is the primary decision variable to figure the best design for the building. Here we also discuss relevant topics to the new program including the computational accuracy and the correlation between a successful rate of solving and problems’ scale. This thesis examines the relationship of independent variables including arrival rate, population and a number of stories with the dependent variable, evacuation time. Finally, the study also analyzes the probability distribution of an evacuation time for a wide range of problem scale.
Overview of Current Research Situations of Subsoiler
Creators: name: GAN, Shengbao
name: ZHANG, Xirui
name: LI, Yue
name: GAN, Shengbao
name: ZHANG, Xirui
name: LI, Yue
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Protective farming
subject: Subsoiler
subject: Development and growth of crops
subject: Home and abroad

description: Modern subsoiling technology is a little ploughing measure in dry land protective farming technology system. The subsoiler can scarify soil, deepen the arable layer, break the plough layer, improve the soil permeability, increase soil infiltration speed and amount, and create an arable layer structure with coexistence of fictional and real situation. Also, it can effectively promote development and growth of crop root system and play a favorable role in drought resistance and yield increase of crops. This paper made a simple overview of the subsoiling technology, current development situation of subsoiler both at home and abroad, and classification of subsoilers.
Роботи Пороської археологічної експедиції на Канівщині
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
name: Олександр Марченко
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210199 Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: Борисов А.В., Марченко О.В. Роботи Пороської археологічної експедиції на Канівщині. Матеріали ІІ науково-краєзнавчих Сорокопудівських читань «Історія Канівщини в контексті історії України» з нагоди відзначення століття від дня народження краєзнавця, почесного громадянина міста Канева Івана Сорокопуда (1917-2015) і святкування дня міста. Канів, 5 жовтня 2017 року. - К. 2019. - С.24-27
Helicity conservation and factorization-suppressed charmless B decays
Creators: name: Suzuki, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Toward the goal of extracting the weak angle alpha, the decay B^0/B^0-bar to a_0^{+/-}pi^{-/+} was recently measured. The decay B^0 to a_0^+pi^- is not only forbidden in the factorization limit of the tree interaction, but also strongly suppressed for the penguin interaction if short-distance QCD dominates. This makes extraction of alpha very difficult from a^{+/-}π^{-/+}. We examine the simlar factorization-suppressed decays, in particular, B^0\to b_1^+pi^-. The prospect of obtaining alpha is even less promising with b_1^{+/-}pi^{-/+}. To probe how well the short-distance dominance works, we emphasize importance of testing helicity conservation in the charmless B decays with spins.
description: The version to appear in Phys. Rev. D after minor alterations
Gravitational Lorentz Violations from M-Theory
Creators: name: Bekaert, X.
name: Boulanger, N.
name: Vazquez-Poritz, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an attempt to bridge the gap between M-theory and braneworld phenomenology, we present various gravitational Lorentz-violating braneworlds which arise from p-brane systems. Lorentz invariance is still preserved locally on the braneworld. For certain p-brane intersections, the massless graviton is quasi-localized. This also results from an M5-brane in a C-field. In the case of a p-brane perturbed from extremality, the quasi-localized graviton is massive. For a braneworld arising from global AdS_5, gravitons travel faster when further in the bulk, thereby apparently traversing distances faster than light.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX, references added, minor corrections and additions
Legacy Sediment Controls on Post-Glacial Beaches of Massachusetts
Creators: name: DiTroia, Alycia
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Here we examine seasonal grain-size trends on 18 beaches in the Northeastern US and dispersed along the post-glacial coast of Massachusetts (USA) in order to explore the mechanisms influencing median grain size and slope. Over 800 grain size samples were collected along 200 summer and winter cross-shore beach elevation surveys. Obtained grain size and beach slope data are compared to coastal morphology, sediment source, wave height, and tidal magnitude in order to ascertain controls on beach characteristics. In general, median grain size increases with intertidal beach slope in the study region. However, grain sizes along post-glaciated beaches in the study are as much as an order of magnitude coarser for the same beach slopes when compared to beaches for other regions of the US. Grain size and slope for beaches in the northeastern US also exhibit less correlation with oceanographic processes (i.e. wave climate and tidal magnitude). Instead, grain size trends are primarily driven by the composition of nearby glacial deposits that serve as the primary source of sediment to beaches in the study region. Results provide quantitative support for the distribution and composition of legacy glacial deposits rather than oceanographic conditions serving as the predominant governor of beach grain size along post-glaciated coastlines of the Atlantic continental margin.
E.W. Kenyon on the Pages of F.F. Bosworth's Magazine
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220401 Christian Studies (incl. Biblical Studies and Church History)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 220402 Comparative Religious Studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History
subject: Religious Studies
subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified

description: #FFBosworth In this blog post, Roscoe Barnes III reveals what he believes to be the earliest known mention, to date, of E.W. Kenyon in a publication by F.F. Bosworth. In July 2018, Barnes was reading Bosworth’s magazine, Exploits of Faith (October 1928), when he came across Kenyon’s article, “The New Kind of Love.” The article appeared on pages 15 and 16 of the magazine. #ChristTheHealer
Extrinsic geometry of the Gromoll-Meyer sphere
Creators: name: Qian, Chao
name: Tang, Zizhou
name: Yan, Wenjiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Among a family of 2-parameter left invariant metrics on Sp(2), we determine which have nonnegative sectional curvatures and which are Einstein. On the quotiente $\widetilde{N}^{11}=(Sp(2)\times S^4)/S^3$, we construct a homogeneous isoparametric foliation with isoparametric hypersurfaces diffeomorphic to Sp(2). Furthermore, on the quotiente $\widetilde{N}^{11}/S^3$, we construct a transnormal system with transnormal hypersurfaces diffeomorphic to the Gromoll-Meyer sphere $Σ^7$. Moreover, the induced metric on each hypersurface has positive Ricci curvature and quasi-positive sectional curvature simultaneously.
description: 22 pages,to appear in Differential Geometry and its Applications
Root-Driven Weathering Impacts on Mineral-Organic Associations Over Pedogenic Time Scales
Creators: name: Garcia Arredondo, Mariela
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Plant roots are critical weathering agents in deep soils, yet the impact of resulting mineral transformations on the vast deep soil carbon (C) reservoir are largely unknown. Root-driven weathering of primary minerals may cause the formation of reactive secondary minerals, which protect mineral-organic associations (MOAs) for centuries or millennia. Conversely, root-driven weathering may also transform secondary minerals, potentially enhancing the bioavailability of C previously protected in MOAs. Here we examined the impact of root-driven weathering on MOAs and their capacity to store C over pedogenic time scales. I compared soil that experienced root-driven weathering, resulting in the formation of discrete rhizosphere zones in deep soil horizons (100-160 cm) of the Santa Cruz Marine Terrace chronosequence (65 ka-226 ka), with adjacent soil that experienced no root growth. Using a combination of radiocarbon, mass spectrometry, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and X-ray spectromicroscopy approaches, we characterized MOA transformations in relation to changes in C content, turnover and chemistry across four soils ranging in age (65 ka-226 ka). We found that the onset of root-driven weathering (65-90 ka) increased the amount of C associated with poorly crystalline iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al) phases, particularly highly-disordered nano-goethite. The increase in C coincided with greater overall C concentrations, longer C residence times, and a greater abundance of microbially-derived C. Continued root-driven weathering (137-226 ka) did not significantly change the amount of C associated with crystalline Fe and Al phases, but resulted in a decline in the amount of C associated with poorly crystalline metal phases. This decline in C associated to poorly crystalline phases coincided with a decrease in C concentrations and potential turnover rates, and a shift toward plant-derived C. In contrast, soil not affected by root-driven weathering showed low amounts of C bound to poorly crystalline Fe and Al phases regardless of soil age and, correspondingly, lower C concentrations and estimated residence times. My results demonstrate that root-driven formation and disruption of poorly crystalline Fe and Al phases directly controls both C accrual and loss in deep soil. Hence root impacts on soil C storage are dependent on soil weathering stage, a consideration critical for predictions of the vulnerability of deep soil C to global change.
On the Preparation and Implementation of Research Budget in Agricultural Institutes
Creators: name: Li, Xia
name: Dong, Hezhong
name: Li, Xia
name: Dong, Hezhong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Research funds
subject: Budget preparation
subject: Budget implementation

description: Over the years, more attention has been focused on the implementation than on the preparation of the research budget in the agricultural institutes of China, resulting in the unscientific and unreasonable budgeting of research funds. The practical implementation of the research funds has also been adversely affected. In this paper, the problems as well as the root causes of those problems in the budgeting and implementation of research funds were analyzed, and corresponding solutions and suggestions were also presented.
Modification of the ground state in Sm-Sr manganites by oxygen isotope substitution
Creators: name: Babushkina, N. A.
name: Chistotina, E. A.
name: Gorbenko, O. Yu.
name: Kaul, A. R.
name: Khomskii, D. I.
name: Kugel, K. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of $^{16}$O $\to$ $^{18}$O isotope substitution on electrical resistivity and magnetic susceptibility of Sm$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$ manganites is analyzed. It is shown that the oxygen isotope substitution drastically affects the phase diagram at the crossover region between the ferromagnetic metal state and that of antiferromagnetic insulator (0.4 $< x
description: 4 pages, 3 eps figures, RevTeX, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Association of sleep quality before and after SARS-CoV-2 infection with clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in China
Creators: name: Zhang, Li
name: Li, Tingting
name: Chen, Liangkai
name: Wu, Feng
name: Xia, Wenguang
name: Huang, Min
name: Guo, Zhenli
name: Song, Lin
name: Yin, Hongxiang
name: Zhang, Yangpu
name: Yu, Yongfei
name: Cai, Sijie
name: Lu, Zijian
name: Rong, Shuang
name: Bao, Wei
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: Coronavirus disease 2019
SARS-CoV-2
sleep
epidemiology

description: Sleep is believed to benefit the host defense against pathogens. We aimed to investigate the association of sleep quality with clinical outcomes among hospitalized patients with COVID-19. We conducted a prospective cohort study in 205 adult hospitalized patients with diagnosed moderate COVID-19, with follow-up until hospital discharge or death. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) assessed sleep quality before and after infection. The primary outcome was the incidence of severe or critical pneumonia, and the secondary outcomes were duration of hospital stay and laboratory measurements during the follow up. Among the 205 included hospitalized patients, 185 (90.2 %) experienced poorer sleep quality after infection than before according to the PSQI score, and 25 (12.2 %) developed severe or critical pneumonia during follow-up. In Cox regression models, the adjusted hazard ratio of developing severe or critical pneumonia associated with each 1 score increment in the PSQI score before and after infection was 1.23 (95% CI: 1.09, 1.39) and 1.35 (95 % CI: 1.08, 1.67), respectively. Poorer sleep quality was also significantly associated with a prolonged hospital stay and more serious dysregulations in immune system indicated by several laboratory markers. Poorer sleep quality, either in the daily time or after infection with SARS-CoV-2, was associated with worse clinical outcomes. These findings highlight the importance of good sleep in confronting the emerging pandemic of COVID-19.
description: EXCLI Journal; 20:Doc894; ISSN 1611-2156
Innovativeness of Ceretto Aziende Vitivinicole: A First Investigation into a Wine Company
Creators: name: Giacosa, Elisa
name: Giachino, Chiara
name: Bertoldi, Bernardo
name: Stupino, Margherita
name: Giacosa, Elisa
name: Giachino, Chiara
name: Bertoldi, Bernardo
name: Stupino, Margherita
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: innovation
subject: wine sector
subject: family businesses
subject: internal and external innovation
subject: product development

description: As the second greatest producer and largest exporter of wine, Italy has been impacted by the global economic crisis. This study investigates a long established and highly successful family owned and operated business in the wine sector and their ability to continuously innovate products, processes and target markets. This research is aimed at ascertaining whether effective firm management in the wine sector depends on the combination of internal and external innovation.
description: The IFAMR is published quarterly by the International Food and Agribusiness Management Association. www.ifama.org
Network-on-Chip Synchronization
Creators: name: Buckler, Mark
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2014

description: Technology scaling has enabled the number of cores within a System on Chip (SoC) to increase significantly. Globally Asynchronous Locally Synchronous (GALS) systems using Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) operate each of these cores on distinct and dynamic clock domains. The main communication method between these cores is increasingly more likely to be a Network-on-Chip (NoC). Typically, the interfaces between these clock domains experience multi-cycle synchronization latencies due to their use of “brute-force” synchronizers. This dissertation aims to improve the performance of NoCs and thereby SoCs as a whole by reducing this synchronization latency.
First, a survey of NoC improvement techniques is presented. One such improvement technique: a multi-layer NoC, has been successfully simulated. Given how one of the most commonly used techniques is DVFS, a thorough analysis and simulation of brute-force synchronizer circuits in both current and future process technologies is presented. Unfortunately, a multi-cycle latency is unavoidable when using brute-force synchronizers, so predictive synchronizers which require only a single cycle of latency have been proposed.
To demonstrate the impact of these predictive synchronizer circuits at a high level, multi-core system simulations incorporating these circuits have been completed. Multiple forms of GALS NoC configurations have been simulated, including multi-synchronous, NoC-synchronous, and single-synchronizer. Speedup on the SPLASH benchmark suite was measured to directly quantify the performance benefit of predictive synchronizers in a full system. Additionally, Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) has been calculated for each NoC synchronizer configuration to determine the reliability benefit possible when using predictive synchronizers.
Apple Disease Forecasting Models: When Climate Changes the Rules
Creators: name: Garofalo, Elizabeth W
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: With a changing global climate, plant pathologists must understand the impact aberrant weather events may have on the development of plant diseases. Fungal plant infections are largely dependent on temperature and precipitation, climate parameters that are predicted to change more in this century. Venturia inaequalis causes apple scab, one of the most destructive apple diseases of temperate growing regions. Temperature and precipitation drive apple scab infections and forecast models, which guide growers in efficient, effective fungicide applications. In some recent years in the Northeast, these models have failed to accurately predict when ascospores of this fungus are available to cause primary infections, prompting more fungicide intensive management. Identifying cause(s) of model failures will restore confidence in them, enabling growers to reduce fungicide use. As technology becomes an increasingly important component of on farm decision-making, so does educating new farmers and agricultural students in the benefits of Integrated Pest Management and challenges associated with models early on in their college educational experience. This research attempts to identify reasons for ascospore maturity model failures, determine to what degree critical ascospore maturity parameters have changed and create a tool that educators may use to engage undergraduate students in the complexities of Integrated Pest Management research and modern farming. It will more specifically do the following: 1) Dry periods will be analyzed to determine if frequency and duration are increasing, causing the fungus to mature over a longer period of time than models currently estimate. 2) Degree-days during fall and winter will be examined to estimate what effect a warming climate may have on ascospore and tree development, and ultimately apple scab occurrence. The research will use lab and field observations to track the development of V. inaequalis ascospores, the source of primary apple scab infections. These observations will be compared to infection events and spore maturation forecasts from models currently used by apple growers in the Northeast. 3) A case study developed for publication in American Phytopathological Societies’ Plant Health Instructor will provide early career college students with an introduction to forecasting models, Integrated Pest Management and the challenges associated with climate variability.
Топоніми Канівського продного заповідника.
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
name: Козюба В.К.
name: Манігда О.В.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220206 History and Philosophy of Science (incl. Non-historical Philosophy of Science)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Борисов А.В., Козюба В.К., Манігда О.В. Топоніми Канівського продного заповідника. Матеріали ІІ науково-краєзнавчих Сорокопудівських читань «Історія Канівщини в контексті історії України» з нагоди відзначення століття від дня народження краєзнавця, почесного громадянина міста Канева Івана Сорокопуда (1917-2015) і святкування дня міста. Канів, 5 жовтня 2017 року. - К. 2019. - С.27-32
Being Optimistic to Be Conservative: Quickly Learning a CVaR Policy
Creators: name: Keramati, Ramtin
name: Dann, Christoph
name: Tamkin, Alex
name: Brunskill, Emma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While maximizing expected return is the goal in most reinforcement learning approaches, risk-sensitive objectives such as conditional value at risk (CVaR) are more suitable for many high-stakes applications. However, relatively little is known about how to explore to quickly learn policies with good CVaR. In this paper, we present the first algorithm for sample-efficient learning of CVaR-optimal policies in Markov decision processes based on the optimism in the face of uncertainty principle. This method relies on a novel optimistic version of the distributional Bellman operator that moves probability mass from the lower to the upper tail of the return distribution. We prove asymptotic convergence and optimism of this operator for the tabular policy evaluation case. We further demonstrate that our algorithm finds CVaR-optimal policies substantially faster than existing baselines in several simulated environments with discrete and continuous state spaces.
Quantification of Changes in the State of the CR Agricultural Land Fund from 2001-2013
Creators: name: Gebeltová, Z.
name: Řezbová, H.
name: Pletichová, D.
name: Gebeltová, Z.
name: Řezbová, H.
name: Pletichová, D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: The loss of agricultural land
subject: arable land
subject: permanent grass growths
subject: market price of agricultural land
subject: official land price
subject: subsidies
subject: rent

description: The price of agricultural land in the Czech Republic is significantly lower than in other EU states; however, its fertility and method of cultivation does not differ from surrounding countries. Agricultural land area in the CR is decreasing about 12 ha/day (MoA, 2012). Arable land in the CR is losing its production value, from a food security standpoint, through the conversion of arable land into perennial cultures or permanent grassland, outplanting of fast-growing woody plants, afforestation, etc. The main aim of the research was to analyse developments in the state of agricultural land in the CR in the period 2001-2013. Result: One negative phenomenon is the fact that a larger decrease in agricultural land is happening even on higher-quality lands (an evaluation according to the average official price based on CSEU – Classified Soil-Ecological Units). The decrease in qualitatively better agricultural land in selected regions (50.1 % of the ALF CR – Agricultural Land Fund of the Czech Republic) is lower in comparison with the nationwide decrease. The development of the decrease in arable land in the three qualitatively worst regions of the CR, within the monitored period, is significantly higher than the CR average; however, farming on lower-quality lands is not economically advantageous. A deeper evaluation of twenty-one districts in the CR (30.15 % of the ALF CR) shows that only three districts are experiencing a positive development in the relative changes in the state of agricultural land in relation to the area of the district. 13 districts have relative decreases lower than the relative decrease in the CR. A partial aim was to find out whether there is any dependency between the size of a municipality (according to the number of inhabitants) and a change in the acreage of agricultural land, especially from the viewpoint of decreases in agricultural land. From a sample of 56 municipalities, no strong dependence between the monitored quantities was proven.
Interplay of spin and mass superfluidity in antiferromagnetic spin-1 BEC and bicirculation vortices
Creators: name: Sonin, E. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper investigates the coexistence and interplay of spin and mass superfluidity in the antiferromagnetic spin-1 BEC. The hydrodynamical theory describes the spin degree of freedom by the equations similar to the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert theory for bipartite antiferromagnetic insulator. The variables in the spin space are two subspins with absolute value $\hbar/2$, which play the role of two sublattice spins in the antiferromagnetic insulators. As well as in bipartite antiferromagnetic insulators, in the antiferromagnetic spin-1 BEC there are two spin-wave modes, one is a gapless Goldstone mode, another is gapped. The Landau criterion shows that in limit of small total spin (two subspins are nearly antiparallel) instability of supercurrents starts from the gapped mode. In the opposite limit of large total spin (two subspins are nearly parallel) the gapless modes become unstable earlier than the gapped one. Mass and spin supercurrents decay via phase slips, when vortices cross streamlines of supercurrent. The vortices participating in phase slips are nonsingular bicirculation vortices. They are characterized by two topological charges, which are winding numbers describing circulations of two angles around the vortex axis. The winding numbers can be half-integer. A particular example of a half-integer vortex is a half-quantum vortex with the superfluid velocity circulation $h/2m$. But the superfluid velocity circulation is not a topological charge, and in general the quantum of this circulation can be continuously tuned from 0 to $h/2m$.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, some references added and typos corrected, version accepted for publication in Physical Review Research
Additional file 5 of Comparative genomics and phylogenetic relationships of two endemic and endangered species (Handeliodendron bodinieri and Eurycorymbus cavaleriei) of two monotypic genera within Sapindales
Creators: name: Yang, Jiaxin
name: Hu, Guoxiong
name: Hu, Guangwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Relative synonymous codon usage (RSCU) of Eurycorymbus cavaleriei chloroplast genome.
Patient Motivational Language as a Predictor of Symptom Change, Hazard of Clinically Significant Response, and Time to Response in Psychotherapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Creators: name: Goodwin, Brien J
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Change-talk (CT), or self-arguments for change, has been associated with favorable patient outcomes, while counter change-talk (CCT), or self-arguments against change, has been associated with poorer outcomes. Most studies on change language have focused on the prediction of distal posttreatment outcomes, while the prediction of more proximal outcomes has remained largely untested. Addressing this gap, we examined early treatment CT and CCT as predictors of worry change trajectories, “hazard” of clinically significant response, and time to response (i.e., outcome efficiency) in CBT and CBT integrated with MI (MI-CBT) for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). We also explored whether treatment type moderated these associations. Data derived from a randomized controlled trial comparing CBT (n = 43) and MI-CBT (n = 42) for GAD. Independent observers reliably coded CT/CCT during session 1. Patients rated their worry after every session. Multilevel modeling revealed that, across both treatments, more CT associated with lower midtreatment worry level (p = .03), whereas more CCT associated with a slower rate of worry reduction at midtreatment (p = .04). However, treatment moderated the associations between CT and both midtreatment worry level (p = .004) and rate of change (p = .03). In CBT, patients with higher vs. lower CT had less worry and a faster rate of worry reduction; in MI-CBT, CT was unrelated to midtreatment worry level and the rate of worry change. Treatment did not moderate the CCT-worry relations. Survival analyses revealed that, across both treatments, more CT associated with a greater hazard of response (p = .004) and approached a faster time to response (p = .05), and more CCT associated with a lower hazard of response (p = .002) and approached a slower time to response (p = .06). Patient motivational language predicts proximal outcomes, and may be useful in differential treatment selection.
Analyses of multiplicity distributions at Tevatron by a two-component stochastic model --- No leading particle effect in E735 Experiment ---
Creators: name: Biyajima, M.
name: Mizoguchi, T.
name: Nakajima, N.
name: Ohsawa, A.
name: Suzuki, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comparisons of multiplicity distributions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV (E735 Experiment and CDF Collaboration) with our predictions by a two-component stochastic model have been made. This stochastic model is described by the pure-birth and Poisson processes. It is found that there are discrepancies among data at the CERN Sp-bar-pS collider and those at the Tevatron collider. The latter data by E735 do not contain the leading particle effect described by the Poisson process, providing that the view of the two-component stochastic model is correct. The data by CDF contain small leading particle effect. The reason is probably attributed to the correction made by E735, which is necessary to make the data of the full phase space from the restricted rapidity |eta|<3.25.
description: 11 pages, 5 postscript figures, using elsart, epsfig
Microsimulation Model Estimating Czech Farm Income from Farm Accountancy Data Network Database
Creators: name: Hloušková, Z.
name: Lekešová, M.
name: Slížka, E.
name: Hloušková, Z.
name: Lekešová, M.
name: Slížka, E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Production Economics
subject: Farm income estimation
subject: FADN
subject: production and cost approximation
subject: microsimulation model

description: Agricultural income is one of the most important measures of economic status of agricultural farms and the whole agricultural sector. This work is focused on finding the optimal method of estimating national agricultural income from micro-economic database managed by the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). Use of FADN data base is relevant due to the representativeness of the results for the whole country and the opportunity to carry out micro-level analysis. The main motivation for this study was a first forecast of national agricultural income from FADN data undertaken 9 months before the final official FADN results were published. Our own method of estimating the income estimation and the simulation procedure were established and successfully tested on the whole database on data from two preceding years. Present paper also provides information on used method of agricultural income prediction and on tests of its suitability.
Optically Pumped Cs Magnetometers Enabling a High-Sensitivity Search for the Neutron Electric Dipole Moment
Creators: name: Abel, C.
name: Afach, S.
name: Ayres, N. J.
name: Ban, G.
name: Bison, G.
name: Bodek, K.
name: Bondar, V.
name: Chanel, E.
name: Chiu, P. -J.
name: Crawford, C. B.
name: Chowdhuri, Z.
name: Daum, M.
name: Emmenegger, S.
name: Ferraris-Bouchez, L.
name: Fertl, M.
name: Franke, B.
name: Griffith, W. C.
name: Grujić, Z. D.
name: Hayen, L.
name: Hélaine, V.
name: Hild, N.
name: Kasprzak, M.
name: Kermaidic, Y.
name: Kirch, K.
name: Knowles, P.
name: Koch, H. -C.
name: Komposch, S.
name: Koss, P. A.
name: Kozela, A.
name: Krempel, J.
name: Lauss, B.
name: Lefort, T.
name: Lemière, Y.
name: Leredde, A.
name: Mtchedlishvili, A.
name: Mohanmurthy, P.
name: Musgrave, M.
name: Naviliat-Cuncic, O.
name: Pais, D.
name: Pazgalev, A.
name: Piegsa, F. M.
name: Pierre, E.
name: Pignol, G.
name: Prashanth, P. N.
name: Quéméner, G.
name: Rawlik, M.
name: Rebreyend, D.
name: Ries, D.
name: Roccia, S.
name: Rozpedzik, D.
name: Schmidt-Wellenburg, P.
name: Schnabel, A.
name: Severijns, N.
name: Dinani, R. Tavakoli
name: Thorne, J.
name: Weis, A.
name: Wursten, E.
name: Wyszynski, G.
name: Zejma, J.
name: Zsigmond, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An array of sixteen laser-pumped scalar Cs magnetometers was part of the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) experiment taking data at the Paul Scherrer Institute in 2015 and 2016. It was deployed to measure the gradients of the experiment's magnetic field and to monitor their temporal evolution. The originality of the array lies in its compact design, in which a single near-infrared diode laser drives all magnetometers that are located in a high-vacuum chamber, with a selection of the sensors mounted on a high-voltage electrode. We describe details of the Cs sensors' construction and modes of operation, emphasizing the accuracy and sensitivity of the magnetic field readout. We present two applications of the magnetometer array directly beneficial to the nEDM experiment: (i) the implementation of a strategy to correct for the drift of the vertical magnetic field gradient and (ii) a procedure to homogenize the magnetic field. The first reduces the uncertainty of the new nEDM result. The second enables transverse neutron spin relaxation times exceeding 1500 s, improving the statistical sensitivity of the nEDM experiment by about 35% and effectively increasing the rate of nEDM data taking by a factor of 1.8.
Towards a Normalized Economic Mechanism Based on E-services
Creators: name: Ilyin, A. V.
name: Ilyin, V. D.
name: Ilyin, A. V.
name: Ilyin, V. D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Normalized economic mechanism
subject: e-service
subject: e-banking
subject: e-trade
subject: e-investment

description: The article describes the conceptual foundations, architecture and main systems of the normalized economic mechanism based on e-services. This mechanism corresponds to the normalized model of the economy, called NEc-model. In this model money is treated as an electronic document that proves the cost of goods and property status of economic agents, and money issue is canceled. The model defines rules for e-banking, e-trade, e-investment, cleaner production and other.
Ucronia e storiografia controfattuale: la letteratura distopica recepisce la questione fascista
Creators: name: Lupparelli Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ucronia
Storiografia controfattuale
Distopia
Fascismo
Nazismo

description: Come la questione fascista viene recepita dalla letteratura ucronica e dalla storiografia controfattuale? Tentativo di analisi di alcune opere narrative e saggistiche che si cimentano in ipotesi retrospettive.
Q&A on Anne Moody and the Anne Moody History Project
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: Ethnic Studies
subject: Gender studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History

description: #AnneMoodyThis blog post focuses on the contributions of Anne Moody and the creation of the Anne Moody History Project (AMHP) at MTC/Wilkinson County Correctional Facility (WCCF) in Woodville, Miss. It grew out of an interview I had in October 2019. Among other things, it offers a few possible reasons why Moody is not as well known as other figures who were in the civil rights movement.#ComingOfAgeinMississippi
Strong, Electroweak Interactions and Their Unification with Noncommutative Space-time
Creators: name: He, Xiao-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum field theories based on noncommutative space-time (NCQFT) have been extensively studied recently. However no NCQFT model, which can uniquely describe the strong and electroweak interactions, has been constructed. This prevents consistent and systematic study of noncommutative space-time. In this work we construct a NCQFT model based on the trinification gauge group $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$. A unique feature of this model, that all matter fields (fermions and Higgses) are assigned to (anti-)fundamental representations of the factor SU(3) groups, allows us to construct a NCQFT model for strong and electroweak interactions and their unification without ambiguities. This model provides an example which allows consistent and systematic study of noncommutative space-time phenomenology. We also comment on some related issues regarding extensions to $E_6$ and $U(3)_C\times U(3)_L\times U(3)_R$ models.
description: 12 pages, Revtex, no figures. Version to be published in ERJC
High Fidelity Modeling of Cold-Formed Steel Single Lap Shear Screw Fastened Connections
Creators: name: Kalo, Rita
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Cold-formed steel connections are commonly fastened using self-tapping self-drilling screws. The behavior of these connections can differ based on the screw manufacturer or the cold-formed steel product used, both of which have a large selection available for use in industry. Because of their popularity and the many possible variations of these connections, researchers have frequently tested screw connections to characterize their behavior. However, repeatedly conducting this type of experiment is time consuming and expensive. Therefore, the purpose of this work was to create finite element models that can successfully predict the behavior of single lap shear screw connections, a common connection type used in cold-formed steel framing. These models were created using the finite element program Abaqus/CAE. To validate these models, test results from Pham and Moen (2015) were used to compare the stiffness, strength, and failure mode of multiple connections. A parametric study is also conducted to determine the influence of contact parameters on the behavior of the model. The results showed that all models consistently had good agreement with the connection stiffness and that most of the models also had good agreement with the peak load and failure mode of the v tests. These results were also compared to the design equations available for screw connections from the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI). This comparison revealed that the models are more successful at predicting screw connection behavior than AISI, and thus work is required to improve the accuracy of AISI’s design equations. The eventual goal of this work is to develop a procedure to build and validate models without requiring test data. This work continuing in the future can lead to recommendations to improve AISI’s design equations and to implement the behavior of the connections into large cold-formed steel framing models such as diaphragms or shear walls.
Agritourism Farms and the Web. An Exploratory Evaluation of their Websites
Creators: name: Platania, M.
name: Platania, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agritourism
subject: websites
subject: eMICA model
subject: cluster analysis

description: In the last few years, the contribution of the agricultural sector to tourism has been increasingly evident. Agritourism provides the possibility to have a green holiday experience and allows farmers to diversify their income. In the tourist sector, communication is decisive in determining consumption choices, and the Web plays an important role. Considering that the Internet can bring potential benefits and reach new customers, it is important that websites are complete and attractive. This paper evaluates agritourism websites in an Italian region (Sicily) to analyse the strategic choices made by farmers. This study uses the eMICA methodological approach to analyse the quality of the websites and a cluster analysis to find homogeneous groups of farms. The results indicate that there is a large group of Sicilian agritourism providers that have been slow in taking advantage of the new opportunities offered by the Web, whereas another group, which is less numerous, makes use of social networking tools, demonstrating web 2.0 communication.
Coherence Statistics of Structured Random Ensembles and Support Detection Bounds for OMP
Creators: name: Duan, Qiyou
name: Kim, Taejoon
name: Dai, Lin
name: Perrins, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A structured random matrix ensemble that maintains constant modulus entries and unit-norm columns, often called a random phase-rotated (RPR) matrix, is considered in this paper. We analyze the coherence statistics of RPR measurement matrices and apply them to acquire probabilistic performance guarantees of orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) for support detection (SD). It is revealed via numerical simulations that the SD performance guarantee provides a tight characterization, especially when the signal is sparse.
description: Accepted for publication in the IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Роботи Пороської археологічної експедиції на Канівщині
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
name: Марченко О.В.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210199 Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: Борисов А.В., Марченко О.В. Роботи Пороської археологічної експедиції на Канівщині. Матеріали ІІ науково-краєзнавчих Сорокопудівських читань «Історія Канівщини в контексті історії України» з нагоди відзначення століття від дня народження краєзнавця, почесного громадянина міста Канева Івана Сорокопуда (1917-2015) і святкування дня міста. Канів, 5 жовтня 2017 року. - К. 2019. - С.24-27
Semantic Network in Information Processing for the Pork Market
Creators: name: Rydval, J.
name: Bartoška, J.
name: Brožová, H.
name: Rydval, J.
name: Bartoška, J.
name: Brožová, H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Semantic Network
subject: Framing Effect
subject: Producer’s Frame
subject: Distributor ́s Frame
subject: Consumer’s Frame
subject: Asymmetric Information
subject: Analytic Network Process

description: The main aim of this paper is to capture the elements of individual information frames and their relations using semantic network; and to express the loss of information and information asymmetry in the market environment. Preferences of elements in the network are evaluated by the Analytical network process. The benefits of applying semantic networks in the market environment are in increasing consumer information and reducing information asymmetry. The use of semantic networks will be shown in the analysis of the information frames of the producer, distributor and consumer in the pork market. The consumer’s frame expresses expectations and preferences, according to which decisions are made. Producer operates with greater range of information about the product than is available to the consumer. Distributor receives information from both the producer and from the consumer, but this information is not usually fully shared to the consumers or producers. This creates information asymmetry.
Топоніми Канівського природного заповідника.
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
name: Козюба В.К.
name: Манігда О.В.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220206 History and Philosophy of Science (incl. Non-historical Philosophy of Science)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Борисов А.В., Козюба В.К., Манігда О.В. Топоніми Канівського природного заповідника. Матеріали ІІ науково-краєзнавчих Сорокопудівських читань «Історія Канівщини в контексті історії України» з нагоди відзначення століття від дня народження краєзнавця, почесного громадянина міста Канева Івана Сорокопуда (1917-2015) і святкування дня міста. Канів, 5 жовтня 2017 року. - К. 2019. - С.27-32
Additional file 6 of Comparative genomics and phylogenetic relationships of two endemic and endangered species (Handeliodendron bodinieri and Eurycorymbus cavaleriei) of two monotypic genera within Sapindales
Creators: name: Yang, Jiaxin
name: Hu, Guoxiong
name: Hu, Guangwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Positive selected sites detected in the cp genome of the Dodonaeoideae + Sapindoideae. Table S7. Positive selected sites detected in the cp genome of the subfamily Hippocastanoideae.