cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(202607) Henry Emery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Quenched pair breaking by interlayer correlations as a key to superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$
Creators: name: Ryee, Siheon
name: Witt, Niklas
name: Wehling, Tim O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ with $T_\mathrm{c} \simeq 80~\mathrm{K}$ under high pressure opens up a new route to high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ superconductivity. This material realizes a bilayer square lattice model featuring a strong interlayer hybridization unlike many unconventional superconductors. A key question in this regard concerns how electronic correlations driven by the interlayer hybridization affect the low-energy electronic structure and the concomitant superconductivity. Here, we demonstrate using a cluster dynamical mean-field theory that the interlayer electronic correlations (IECs) induce a Lifshitz transition resulting in a change of Fermi surface topology. By solving an appropriate gap equation, we further show that the leading pairing instability, $s \pm$-wave, is enhanced by the IECs. The underlying mechanism is the quenching of a strong ferromagnetic channel, resulting from the Lifshitz transition driven by the IECs. Based on this picture, we provide a possible reason of why superconductivity emerges only under high pressure.
SPHYNX: an accurate density-based SPH method for astrophysical applications
Creators: name: Cabezon, Ruben M.
name: Garcia-Senz, Domingo
name: Figueira, Joana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrodynamical instabilities and shocks are ubiquitous in astrophysical scenarios. Therefore, an accurate numerical simulation of these phenomena is mandatory to correctly model and understand many astrophysical events, such as Supernovas, stellar collisions, or planetary formation. In this work, we attempt to address many of the problems that the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) technique has when dealing with subsonic hydrodynamical instabilities or shocks. To that aim we built a new SPH code named SPHYNX, that includes many of the recent advances in the SPH technique and some other new ones, which we present here. SPHYNX is of Newtonian type and grounded in the Euler-Lagrange formulation of the SPH technique. Its distinctive features are: the use of an integral approach to estimating the gradients; the use of a flexible family of interpolators called sinc kernels, which suppress pairing instability; and the incorporation of a new type of volume element which provides a better partition of the unity. Unlike other modern formulations, which consider volume elements linked to pressure, our volume element choice relies on density. SPHYNX conserves mass, linear and angular momentum, energy, entropy, and preserves kernel normalization even in strong shocks. The coupling between the integral approach to calculate gradients and the new family of volume elements reduces the so-called tensile instability. Both features help to suppress the damp which often prevents the growth of hydrodynamic instabilities in regular SPH codes. On the whole, SPHYNX has passed the verification tests described below. For identical particle setting and initial conditions the results were similar (or better in some particular cases) than those obtained with other SPH schemes such as GADGET-2, PSPH or with the recent density-independent formulation (DISPH) and conservative reproducing kernel (CRKSPH) techniques.
description: 47 pages, 7 tables, 29 figures. Accepted by A&A
(202609) Alice Ethel Collins
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Roles and realities : the adoption of different images and their effects on the development of public libraries
Creators: name: Clancy, Frances M.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Measuring complete quantum states with a single observable
Creators: name: Suter, Dieter
name: Peng, Xinhua
name: Du, Jiangfeng
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Experimental determination of an unknown quantum state usually requires several incompatible measurements. However, it is also possible to determine the full quantum state from a single, repeated measurement. For this purpose, the quantum system whose state is to be determined is first coupled to a second quantum system (the “assistant”) in such a way that part of the information in the quantum state is transferred to the assistant. The actual measurement is then performed on the enlarged system including the original system and the assistant. We discuss in detail the requirements of this procedure and experimentally implement it on a simple quantum system consisting of nuclear spins.
Measuring CDNs susceptible to Domain Fronting
Creators: name: Subramani, Karthika
name: Perdisci, Roberto
name: Skafidas, Pierros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Domain fronting is a network communication technique that involves leveraging (or abusing) content delivery networks (CDNs) to disguise the final destination of network packets by presenting them as if they were intended for a different domain than their actual endpoint. This technique can be used for both benign and malicious purposes, such as circumventing censorship or hiding malware-related communications from network security systems. Since domain fronting has been known for a few years, some popular CDN providers have implemented traffic filtering approaches to curb its use at their CDN infrastructure. However, it remains unclear to what extent domain fronting has been mitigated.
 To better understand whether domain fronting can still be effectively used, we propose a systematic approach to discover CDNs that are still prone to domain fronting. To this end, we leverage passive and active DNS traffic analysis to pinpoint domain names served by CDNs and build an automated tool that can be used to discover CDNs that allow domain fronting in their infrastructure. Our results reveal that domain fronting is feasible in 22 out of 30 CDNs that we tested, including some major CDN providers like Akamai and Fastly. This indicates that domain fronting remains widely available and can be easily abused for malicious purposes.
Low Scale Inflation at High Energy Colliders and Meson Factories
Creators: name: Bramante, Joseph
name: Cook, Jessica
name: Delgado, Antonio
name: Martin, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inflation occurring at energy densities less than (10$^{14}$ GeV)$^4$ produces tensor perturbations too small to be measured by cosmological surveys. However, we show that it is possible to probe low scale inflation by measuring the mass of the inflaton at low energy experiments. Detection prospects and cosmological constraints are determined for low scale quartic hilltop models of inflation paired with a curvaton field, which imprints the spectrum of scalar perturbations observed in large scale structure and on the cosmic microwave background. With cosmological constraints applied, low scale quartic inflation at energies GeV--PeV, can be mapped to an MeV--TeV mass inflaton resonance, discoverable through a Higgs portal coupling at upcoming collider and meson decay experiments. It is demonstrated that low scale inflatons can have detectably large couplings to Standard Model particles through a Higgs portal, permitting prompt reheating after inflation, without spoiling, through radiative corrections to the inflaton's self-coupling, the necessary flatness of a low scale inflationary potential. A characteristic particle spectrum for a quartic inflaton-curvaton pair is identified: to within an order of magnitude, the mass of the curvaton can be predicted from the mass of the inflaton, and vice-versa. Low scale inflation Higgs portal sensitivity targets are found for experiments like the LHC, SHiP, BEPC, and KEKB.
description: 46 pages, 12 figures, Eq. 42 subscript fixed, published in PRD
(202605) Frances Elizabeth Norris
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Thom polynomials in $\mathcal{A}$-classification I: counting singular projections of a surface
Creators: name: Sasajima, Takahisa
name: Ohmoto, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study universal polynomials of characteristic classes associated to the $\mathcal{A}$-classification (i.e. up to right-left equivalence) of holomorphic map-germs $(\mathbb{C}^2,0) \to (\mathbb{C}^n, 0)$ $(n=2,3)$. That enables us to systematically treat with classical enumerative problems of lines of prescribed contact with a given projective surface in $3$ and $4$-spaces.
description: 22 pages; (v2) Typos have been fixed. Section 3.1 has been rewritten more precisely
Dynamic correlations in a random spin-1/2 XY chain
Creators: name: Stolze, Joachim
name: Verkholyak, Taras
name: Derzhko, Oleg
name: Krokhmalskii, Taras
Publisher: name: ICM
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 530

description: We examine dynamic quantities of a random spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field. The randomness is related to the sign of the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction and can be eliminated by a suitable transformation. As a result, the dynamic quantities for the random spin chain are related to the same dynamic quantities for the homogeneous spin chain. We use the available results for the latter model to discuss the effect of randomness on the dynamic structure factors of the quantum spin chain.
Cultural landscapes of the Whipstick Public Lands, Bendigo
Creators: name: Evans, Kathryn.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Development of design principles for form-fit joints in lightweight frame structures
Creators: name: Brosius, A.
name: Daehn, G. S.
name: Marré, M.
name: Nellesen, J.
name: Psyk, V.
name: Tekkaya, A. E.
name: Tillmann, W.
name: Weddeling, C.
name: Woodward, S.
Publisher: name: Institut für Umformtechnik - Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: electromagnetic forming
subject: joining
subject: lightweight frame structures
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: Based on fundamental technological investigations, alternative joining strategies using electromagnetic forming (EMF) for the flexible production of lightweight frame structures are developed in the collaborative research project SFB/TR10. The results of these investigations will also be used to create general design principles for the joining process itself as well as for the joining zone. The focus of this article will be on dominating form-fit joints of aluminum frame structures and the parameters which have a significant influence on the strength of those joints. For the development of design principles regarding the joining zone, the groove geometry of the connection elements was varied in terms of size and shape, and the influence of those variations was analyzed. In terms of the joining process itself the effect on the joint strength of different forming pressures for a given groove geometry was also investigated. In the first step these experiments were performed on solid mandrels. In order to reduce the weight of the structure, experiments were then performed with hollow connection elements and similar groove geometries to analyze how the reduced stiffness of those elements affected the strength of the joints.
Experimental and computational study of performance characterstics in S- shaped diffuser
Creators: Gupta, Arun
Singh, Hardial
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Experimental and computational studies were carried out on the S-shaped diffusers to determine the impact of the change in curvature of a straight-wall diffuser. A straight diffuser became a curved diffuser at completely different angles as their similar upper and lower limbs (30°/30°, 45°/45°). The diffuser profile equations were computed using the MATLAB/Simulink v2017 programme. The S-shaped diffuser has a distinct feature with a square inlet and a rectangular outlet. The centerline length is constant for all the diffusers. The S-shaped diffusers were compared to straight-wall diffuser with the same inlet velocity and Reynolds number in terms of static pressure recovery and total pressure loss coefficients. The findings show that as the curve of the diffuser increases, the flow uniformity at the exit decreases, the static pressure loss rises at the inflection plane, and the total pressure loss coefficient increases.

Part of Proceedings of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering International Congress 2022.
PotholeGuard: A Pothole Detection Approach by Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation
Creators: name: Nawale, Sahil
name: Khut, Dhruv
name: Dave, Daksh
name: Sawhney, Gauransh
name: Aggrawal, Pushkar
name: Devadakar, Kailas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Pothole detection is crucial for road safety and maintenance, traditionally relying on 2D image segmentation. However, existing 3D Semantic Pothole Segmentation research often overlooks point cloud sparsity, leading to suboptimal local feature capture and segmentation accuracy. Our research presents an innovative point cloud-based pothole segmentation architecture. Our model efficiently identifies hidden features and uses a feedback mechanism to enhance local characteristics, improving feature presentation. We introduce a local relationship learning module to understand local shape relationships, enhancing structural insights. Additionally, we propose a lightweight adaptive structure for refining local point features using the K nearest neighbor algorithm, addressing point cloud density differences and domain selection. Shared MLP Pooling is integrated to learn deep aggregation features, facilitating semantic data exploration and segmentation guidance. Extensive experiments on three public datasets confirm PotholeGuard's superior performance over state-of-the-art methods. Our approach offers a promising solution for robust and accurate 3D pothole segmentation, with applications in road maintenance and safety.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
title: Pour un enseignement zoopoétique de la littérature au secondaire II. Propositions didactiques
title: Pour un enseignement zoopoétique de la littérature au secondaire II. Propositions didactiques
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dumoulin, Laetitia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: zoopoétique
subject: animaux
subject: français
subject: littérature
subject: éthologie
subject: secondaire II

description: L’intention de ce mémoire est de prendre acte d’un « tournant animal » tant académique que sociétal et de valoriser un enseignement zoopoétique de la littérature au secondaire II. Formalisée par Anne Simon dans les années 2010 au travers du programme de recherche animots, la zoopoétique s’attache à explorer les outils stylistiques, énonciatifs et narratifs que les écrivains et écrivaines mettent en jeu pour représenter la diversité des activités, des affects, des sentiments et des mondes animaux, nous invitant à interroger les relations que nous entretenons avec eux. Trois propositions didactiques inspirées par les recherches en zoopoétique sont présentées dans ce mémoire. Il peut s’agir notamment de réinvestir les canons littéraires en considérant l’importance des animaux parfois délaissée par la critique et dans nos enseignements, par exemple chez Victor Hugo et les poètes romantiques. Il peut s’agir également de s’intéresser à la revitalisation du motif immémorial de la métamorphose, qui donne à rêver sur les correspondances entre les vivants et qui invite à interroger l’étanchéité de la frontière traditionnelle tracée entre humains et animaux. Enfin, la zoopoétique chancelle vers une thanatopoétique lorsqu’elle se penche sur la représentation des animaux d’élevage et des animaux aquatiques destinés à l’alimentation humaine. Des exemples de corpus, de dispositifs et de ressources sont proposés en vue d’encourager les enseignants de français à aborder ces problématiques sensibles par le biais de la littérature.
Impulse Hydroforming Method for Very Thin Sheets from Metallic or Hybrid Materials
Creators: name: Beerwald, C.
name: Beerwald, M.
name: Dirksen, U.
name: Henselek, A.
Publisher: name: Institut für Umformtechnik - Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: impulse hydroforming
subject: manufacturing equipment
subject: sheet metal
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: Forming of very thin metallic and hybrid material foils is a demanding task in several application areas as for example in food or pharmaceutical packaging industries. Narrow forming limits of very thin sheet metals as well as minor process reliability due to necessary exact tool manufacturing (small punch-die clearance), both, causes abiding interest in new and innovative forming processes. In this contribution a new method using high pressure pulses will be introduced to form small geometry elements into very thin metal foils or into hybrid polymer-metal foil. It will be shown how the acting pressure pulse will be generated by electromagnetic acceleration of a certain mass, which initiates a pressure wave within a working media. The effect of different pulse lengths has been compared and evaluated by the forming result. Finally, an outlook concerning suitable pulse power equipment and its industrial capability will be given.
NEURAL NETWORKS WITH PSEUDO-RANDOM DISTRIBUTION OF RELATIONSHIPS USING THE EXAMPLE OF MERCURY ELECTROLYZER OPERATION MODE MODELING
Creators: name: Olga Anatolievna Medvedeva, Aleksandr Nikolaevich Ivanov
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Neural networks Modeling
Machine learning
Hyperparameters
Electrolysis
Pseudorandom distribution of connections.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 16, 10A16A: 1-12
title: Web 2.0 in Bibliotheken - Bibliotheken im Web 2.0
title: 2.0-Kompetenz im Bibliothekswesen - Anspruch und Wirklichkeit
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Hauschke, Christian
name: Stabenau, Edlef
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Web 2.0
subject: Bibliotheken
subject: 000

description: Ist das Web 2.0 in deutschen Bibliotheken angekommen? Eindeutig beantworten kann man diese Frage nicht. Auf einschlägigen Veranstaltungen (z.B. Bibliothekartag oder auch die INETBIB-Tagungen) wird schon seit einiger Zeit über die "Bibliothek 2.0" diskutiert. Die Begrifflichkeiten sind bekannt, viele Kernbegriffe mag man schon nicht mehr hören. Schaut man sich jedoch die Angebote deutscher (wissenschaftlicher und öffentlicher) Bibliotheken an, so ist die gelungene Umsetzung von sog. Web-2.0-Merkmalen nur sehr vereinzelt zu entdecken. Ein wesentlicher Grund für diese Kluft zwischen Theorie und Praxis ist, dass viele BibliothekarInnen die IHNEN neuen Dienste kaum selbst nutzen. Das hat u.a. sicher mit den Unterschieden zwischen den sogenannten Digital Natives und den Digital Imigrants zu tun. Digital Natives gehen anders an die Informationssuche - und vermittlung heran, als Digital Immigrants. Zu den Digital Immigrants gehört ein Großteil (der größte Teil?) der zur Zeit in ihrem Beruf arbeitenden BibliothekarInnen. Im bibliothekarischen Nachwuchs ist der Anteil der Digital Natives naturgemäß höher. Allerdings ist zu beobachten, das nicht in allen bibliothekarischen Ausbildungsstellen das Thema Web 2.0 bzw. dessen Dienste ausreichend geschult wird. Wir möchten über unsere Erfahrungen als Praktiker berichten (gespeist u.a. aus einer Vielzahl an Workshops, Selbstlernkursen und anderen Veranstaltungen zum Thema Web 2.0),und die Kluft zwischen Anspruch und Wirklichkeit beleuchten. Belegt werden sollen die Thesen mit best und worst practice Beispielen.
Eriopis opposita
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Cotoras, Darko D.
name: Grez, Audrey A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Eriopis
Eriopis opposita

description: Eriopis opposita (Guérin-Méneville, 1842) (Fig 3l).
Examined material: 2 exx. “ Chile, Islas J. Fernández” “ Eriopis opposita Guerín, Hofmann det. 58” “Colección P. Germain” (MNHN); 2 exx. “Islas J. Fernández” “ Eriopis opposita Guerín, Hofmann det. 58” “Colección P. Germain” (MNHN); 7 exx. “ Chile, Islas J. Fernández” “Colección P. Germain” (MNHN); 2 exx. “J. Fernández 6 [18]95” “Colección P. Germain” (MNHN).
Original reference: Guérin-Méneville (1842) (as Cocc. (Hippodamia) opposita): = “de l’île Juan Fernandez, au Chili ”.
Comments: This endemic species is common in the archipelago. Undoubtedly, the species belongs to the Eriopis genus, but it differs from the others by presenting insular gigantism and other morphological differences.
description: Published as part of Gonzalez, Guillermo, Cotoras, Darko D. & Grez, Audrey A., 2020, Annotated list of island lady beetles from Chile (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 501-526 in Zootaxa 4852 (5) on page 512, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4410156
Crossover from dynamical percolation class to directed percolation class on a two dimensional lattice
Creators: name: Saif, M. Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the crossover phenomena from the dynamical percolation class (DyP) to the directed percolation class (DP) in the model of diseases spreading, Susceptible-Infected-Refractory-Susceptible (SIRS) on a two-dimensional lattice. In this model, agents of three species S, I, and R on a lattice react as follows: $S+I\rightarrow I+I$ with probability $λ$, $I\rightarrow R$ after infection time $τ_I$ and $R\rightarrow I$ after recovery time $τ_R$. Depending on the value of the parameter $τ_R$, the SIRS model can be reduced to the following two well-known special cases. On the one hand, when $τ_R \rightarrow 0$, the SIRS model reduces to the SIS model. On the other hand, when $τ_R \rightarrow \infty$ the model reduces to SIR model. It is known that, whereas the SIS model belongs to the DP universality class, the SIR model belongs to the DyP universality class. We can deduce from the model dynamics that, SIRS will behave as an SIS model for any finite values of $τ_R$. SIRS will behave as SIR only when $τ_R=\infty$. Using Monte Carlo simulations we show that as far as the $τ_R$ is finite the SIRS belongs to the DP university class. We also study the phase diagram and analyze the scaling behavior of this model along the critical line. By numerical simulation and analytical argument, we find that the crossover from DyP to DP is described by the crossover exponent $1/ϕ=0.67(2)$.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Singularities and n-dimensional black holes in torsion theories
Creators: name: Cembranos, J. A. R.
name: Valcarcel, J. Gigante
name: Torralba, F. J. Maldonado
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we have studied the singular behaviour of gravitational theories with non symmetric connections. For this purpose we introduce a new criteria for the appearance of singularities based on the existence of black/white hole regions of arbitrary codimension defined inside a spacetime of arbitrary dimension. We discuss this prescription by increasing the complexity of the particular torsion theory under study. In this sense, we start with Teleparallel Gravity, then we analyse Einstein-Cartan theory, and finally dynamical torsion models.
description: 11 pages, 0 figures, minor changes, references added. It matches the version published in JCAP
SPECIAL ASPECTS OF RECOVERY PROCEEDINGSrnAGAINST NON-TYPICAL REAL PROPERTY FACILITIES
Construction in progress
Levy of execution on rent
Common ownership.
Creators: name: Gaifutdinova Rozaliia Zakievna, Liliia Tahirovna Gibadullina
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Recovery framework of enforcement proceeding
Construction in progress
Levy of execution on rent
Common ownership.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 16, 10A16G: 1-8
Multiresolution decomposition of quantum field theories using wavelet bases
Creators: name: Michlin, Tracie
name: Polyzou, W. N.
name: Bulut, Fatih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate both theoretical and computational aspects of using wavelet bases to decouple physics on different scales in quantum field theory.
description: 21 pages, 16 figures, significant additions from original submission
Quantifying Intratumor Heterogeneity by Key Genes Selected Using Concrete Autoencoder
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Concrete Autoencoder
Deep Learning
Gene Expression
Intratumor Heterogeneity

description: Supplementary Materials for Quantifying Intratumor Heterogeneity by Key Genes Selected Using Concrete Autoencoder
Ghost-free Electroweak Symmetry Breaking with Weakly Nonlocal Interactions
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Pratik
name: Nortier, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weakly nonlocal (WNL) Quantum Field Theories (QFT's) may define a new class of UV-completions in particle physics and gravity, without introducing any new elementary particle. One problematic issue is how to realize spontaneous symmetry breaking without introducing an infinite tower of ghosts in the perturbative spectrum. In this article, a WNL extension of the Standard Model (SM) is proposed: the Fuzzy Standard Model (FSM). It is a smooth deformation of the SM based on covariant star-products of fields. This new formalism realizes electroweak symmetry breaking without ghosts at tree-level. We give evidences that the FSM exhibits Vainshtein screening, aka classicalization, in the deep-UV. This could solve the electroweak hierarchy problem if it occurs at the TeV-scale.
description: 14 pages (+ references), 4 figures. v4: APPB postprint
(202599) Elizabeth Charlotte Potter
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Combined Channel and Spatial Attention-based Stereo Endoscopic Image Super-Resolution
Creators: name: Hayat, Mansoor
name: Armvith, Supavadee
name: Achakulvisut, Titipat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stereo Imaging technology integration into medical diagnostics and surgeries brings a great revolution in the field of medical sciences. Now, surgeons and physicians have better insight into the anatomy of patients' organs. Like other technologies, stereo cameras have limitations, e.g., low resolution (LR) and blurry output images. Currently, most of the proposed techniques for super-resolution focus on developing complex blocks and complicated loss functions, which cause high system complexity. We proposed a combined channel and spatial attention block to extract features incorporated with a specific but very strong parallax attention module (PAM) for endoscopic image super-resolution. The proposed model is trained using the da Vinci dataset on scales 2 and 4. Our proposed model has improved PSNR up to 2.12 dB for scale 2 and 1.29 dB for scale 4, while SSIM is improved by 0.03 for scale 2 and 0.0008 for scale 4. By incorporating this method, diagnosis and treatment for endoscopic images can be more accurate and effective.
(202602) William Lewington Norris
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Quenched disorder and instability control dynamic fracture in three dimensions
Creators: name: Lubomirsky, Yuri
name: Bouchbinder, Eran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Materials failure in 3D still poses basic challenges. We study 3D brittle crack dynamics using a phase-field approach, where Gaussian quenched disorder in the fracture energy is incorporated. Disorder is characterized by a correlation length $R$ and strength $σ$. We find that the mean crack velocity $v$ is bounded by a limiting velocity, which is smaller than the homogeneous material's prediction and decreases with $σ$. It emerges from a dynamic renormalization of the fracture energy with increasing crack driving force $G$, resembling a critical point, due to an interplay between a 2D branching instability and disorder. At small $G$, the probability of localized branching on a scale $R$ is super-exponentially small. With increasing $G$ this probability quickly increases, leading to misty fracture surfaces, yet the associated extra dissipation remains small. As $G$ is further increased, branching-related lengthscales become dynamic and persistently increase, leading to hackle-like structures and to a macroscopic contribution to the fracture surface. The latter dynamically renormalizes the actual fracture energy until eventually any increase in $G$ is balanced by extra fracture surface, with no accompanying increase in $v$. Finally, branching width reaches the system's thickness such that 2D symmetry is statistically restored. Our findings are consistent with a broad range of experimental observations.
description: v2: Supplemental materials added
AG 3: Transfer Vom Wissen zur Wirkung
Creators: name: Haertel, Tobias
name: Merkator, Nadine
name: Schulze, Andrea
name: Tadsen, Wögen
name: Valk-Draad, Maria
Publisher: name: Hochschuldidaktisches Zentrum der Technischen Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 370

description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik ; 21. Jahrgang 2010 Heft 1
(202603) Charlotte Fisher
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Single Image Compressed Sensing MRI via a Self-Supervised Deep Denoising Approach
Creators: name: Lorenzana, Marlon Bran
name: Liu, Feng
name: Chandra, Shekhar S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Popular methods in compressed sensing (CS) are dependent on deep learning (DL), where large amounts of data are used to train non-linear reconstruction models. However, ensuring generalisability over and access to multiple datasets is challenging to realise for real-world applications. To address these concerns, this paper proposes a single image, self-supervised (SS) CS-MRI framework that enables a joint deep and sparse regularisation of CS artefacts. The approach effectively dampens structured CS artefacts, which can be difficult to remove assuming sparse reconstruction, or relying solely on the inductive biases of CNN to produce noise-free images. Image quality is thereby improved compared to either approach alone. Metrics are evaluated using Cartesian 1D masks on a brain and knee dataset, with PSNR improving by 2-4dB on average.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, conference
An Effective and Efficient Inference Control System for Relational Database Queries
Creators: name: Lochner, Jan-Hendrik
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: confidentiality
subject: controlled query evaluation
subject: first-order logic
subject: inference control
subject: information security
subject: relational databases
subject: 004

description: Protecting confidential information in relational databases while ensuring availability of public information at the same time is a demanding task. Unwanted information flows due to the reasoning capabilities of database users require sophisticated inference control mechanisms, since access control is in general not sufficient to guarantee the preservation of confidentiality. The policy-driven approach of Controlled Query Evaluation (CQE) turned out to be an effective means for controlling inferences in databases that can be modeled in a logical framework. It uses a censor function to determine whether or not the honest answer to a user query enables the user to disclose confidential information which is declared in form of a confidentiality policy. In doing so, CQE also takes answers to previous queries and the user’s background knowledge about the inner workings of the mechanism into account. Relational databases are usually modeled using first-order logic. In this context, the decision problem to be solved by the CQE censor becomes undecidable in general because the censor basically performs theorem proving over an ever growing user log. In this thesis, we develop a stateless CQE mechanism that does not need to maintain such a user log but still reaches the declarative goals of inference control. This feature comes at the price of several restrictions for the database administrator who declares the schema of the database, the security administrator who declares the information to be kept confidential, and the database user who sends queries to the database. We first investigate a scenario with quite restricted possibilities for expressing queries and confidentiality policies and propose an efficient stateless CQE mechanism. Due to the assumed restrictions, the censor function of this mechanism reduces to a simple pattern matching. Based on this case, we systematically enhance the proposed query and policy languages and investigate the respective effects on confidentiality. We suitably adapt the stateless CQE mechanism to these enhancements and formally prove the preservation of confidentiality. Finally, we develop efficient algorithmic implementations of stateless CQE, thereby showing that inference control in relational databases is feasible for actual relational database management systems under suitable restrictions.
The Chinese in Ballarat : a research report and display proposal
Creators: name: Cooper, A. Barbara .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Can poverty lead to both risk-avoidance and risk-taking? An empirical test of the desperation threshold model.
Creators: name: De Courson, Benoît
name: Frankenhuis, Willem
name: Van Gelder, Jean-Louis
name: Nettle, Daniel
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: See attached pdf.
title: Wheelchair Outcome Measurement Instruments for children: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: ELIANA CHAVES FERRETTI
name: CURI, HAIDAR TAFNER
name: De Soàrez, Patricia Coelho
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Assisstive technology
subject: Assisstive tecnology
subject: Children
subject: Scopping Review
subject: Wheelchairs

description: The proposed scoping review aims to explore and map wheelchair outcome measurement instruments for children in the literature
Weier, Winfried, Religion als Selbstfindung ; Grundlegung einer Existenzanalytischen Religionsphilosophie
Creators: name: Brinkmeier, Kurt
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 10 Nr. 2 (1994): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 10, Heft 2
(202601) Edward Lewington Norris
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Early Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing
Creators: name: Katabarwa, Amara
name: Gratsea, Katerina
name: Caesura, Athena
name: Johnson, Peter D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past decade, research in quantum computing has tended to fall into one of two camps: near-term intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) and fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC). Yet, a growing body of work has been investigating how to use quantum computers in transition between these two eras. This envisions operating with tens of thousands to millions of physical qubits, able to support fault-tolerant protocols, though operating close to the fault-tolerant threshold. Two challenges emerge from this picture: how to model the performance of devices that are continually improving and how to design algorithms to make the most use of these devices? In this work we develop a model for the performance of early fault-tolerant quantum computing (EFTQC) architectures and use this model to elucidate the regimes in which algorithms suited to such architectures are advantageous. As a concrete example, we show that, for the canonical task of phase estimation, in a regime of moderate scalability and using just over one million physical qubits, the ``reach'' of the quantum computer can be extended (compared to the standard approach) from 90-qubit instances to over 130-qubit instances using a simple early fault-tolerant quantum algorithm, which reduces the number of operations per circuit by a factor of 100 and increases the number of circuit repetitions by a factor of 10,000. This clarifies the role that such algorithms might play in the era of limited-scalability quantum computing.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures with desmos links, plus appendix
(202597) Donald Stuart Thomson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Documenting the material culture of post-war migration to Victoria : an historical and cultural interpretation of ethnic craft
Creators: name: Brown, Melissa.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Relation entre le statut osseux et la douleur chez les patients atteints d’arthrose sévère du genou ou de la hanche au stade de prothèse totale.
Creators: name: Beguiret, Abdelatif
name: Sobhi, Nacer
name: Hatri, Sihem
name: Makhloufi, Chafia Dahou
name: Ameur, Ouahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Rheumatology and arthritis

description: Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are two common pathologies that often coexist in the elderly and especially in women in the post-menopausal period. Data from the literature have shown the frequent association of these two conditions, the relationship of which has been studied in several studies with sometimes contradictory results. To study the influence of bone status on pain in patients with severe knee or hip osteoarthritis who are candidates for total prosthesis.
Theorie und Numerik zur freien Designoptimierung mechanischer Strukturen
Creators: name: Grönewäller, Sven
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optimierung
subject: Topologieoptimierung
subject: Minimum compliance
subject: Finite Elemente
subject: 510

description: In dieser Arbeit untersuchen wir das Minimum-Compliance-Problem in relaxierter Form. Gesucht ist ein elastischer Körper mit minimaler Nachgiebigkeit unter vorgegebener Belastung. Der Designvariable ist es erlaubt, Nullwerte anzunehmen. Es werden Optimalitätsbedingungen formuliert, mit deren Hilfe die starke Konvergenz einer Folge von FE-Designvariablen auf einem Teilgebiet gegen die eindeutige Lösung des kontinuierlichen Problems in L1 gezeigt werden kann. Diese Teilgebiete werden anhand ausgewählter Beispiele graphisch dargestellt. Des Weiteren betrachten wir das relaxierte Minimum-Compliance-Problem, in dem Löcher in der Struktur nicht zugelassen sind. Die Abhängigkeit der Verschiebungsfunktion von einer positiven unteren Schranke e > 0 für die Designvariable wird untersucht. Es kann die Konvergenz einer Folge von FE-Verschiebungsfunktionen unter gewissen Voraussetzungen für kleiner werdende untere Schranke e -> 0 gezeigt werden.