cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dependency of XC functionals and role of 3s(2p) orbitals of Co(Si) as core/valence states on the vibrational and thermodynamic properties of CoSi
Creators: name: Sk, Shamim
name: Pandey, Sudhir K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-principles phonon calculations along with density functional theory (DFT) play an important role to study the dynamical and thermal properties of materials. Here, we investigate the effect of exchange correlation (XC) functionals on the vibrational and thermodynamic properties of CoSi. The role of 3s(2p) orbitals of Co(Si) as core/valence states on the phonon properties of this compound is also studied. Phonon calculations are carried out by finite displacement method with supercell approach using equilibrium crystal structures obtained from DFT calculations. The calculated results are compared with the existing experiment. Three XC functionals, viz., LDA, PBEsol and SCAN are used for calculating the phonon dispersion, phonon density of states (DOS)/partial DOS and thermal properties of this compound. SCAN is found to give the highest phonon frequency of $\sim$56 meV which is in good agreement with the experimental value, while LDA (PBEsol) gives $\sim$54 ($\sim$55) meV. The zero-point energy is calculated as $\sim$ 10 kJ/mol for all the functionals. The Debye temperatures ($Θ_{D}$) are computed as $\sim$626 K, $\sim$638 K and $\sim$650 K for LDA, PBEsol and SCAN, respectively. The $Θ_{D}$ obtained from LDA gives the good agreement with the reported value. The phonon dispersion and phonon DOS are found to be dependent whether 3s(2p) orbitals of Co(Si) are considered as core or valence states. But, this orbital dependency is seemed to be insignificant on the thermal properties of this compound.
Letter from "Kelowna Farmers' Exchange, Limited" to R. [Robert Neilson] Goldie, September 15, 1910
Creators: name: Kelowna Farmers' Exchange, Limited
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Letter to R. Goldie from Kelowna Farmers' Exchange, Limited, dated September 15, 1910, regarding potato crops.
High resolution superconducting single flux quantum comparator for sub kelvin temperatures
Creators: name: Savin, A. M.
name: Pekola, J. P.
name: Holmqvist, T.
name: Hassel, J.
name: Grönberg, L.
name: Helistö, P.
name: Kidiyarova-Shevchenko, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A design of subkelvin single flux quantum (SFQ) circuits with reduced power dissipation and additional cooling of shunt resistors for superconducting qubit control circuits has been developed and characterized. We demonstrate operation of SFQ comparators with current resolution of 40 nA at 2 GHz sampling rate. Due to improved cooling the electron temperature in shunt resistors of a SFQ comparator is below 50 mK when the bath temperature is about 30 mK.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Probing the Dark Matter and Gas Fraction in Relaxed Galaxy Groups with X-ray observations from Chandra and XMM
Creators: name: Gastaldello, Fabio
name: Buote, David A.
name: Humphrey, Philip J.
name: Zappacosta, Luca
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Brighenti, Fabrizio
name: Mathews, William G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present radial mass profiles within 0.3 r_vir for 16 relaxed galaxy groups-poor clusters (kT range 1-3 keV) selected for optimal mass constraints from the Chandra and XMM data archives. After accounting for the mass of hot gas, the resulting mass profiles are described well by a two-component model consisting of dark matter (DM), represented by an NFW model, and stars from the central galaxy. The stellar component is required only for 8 systems, for which reasonable stellar mass-to-light ratios (M/L_K) are obtained, assuming a Kroupa IMF. Modifying the NFW dark matter halo by adiabatic contraction does not improve the fit and yields systematically lower M/L_K. In contrast to previous results for massive clusters, we find that the NFW concentration parameter (c_vir) for groups decreases with increasing M_vir and is inconsistent with no variation at the 3 sigma level. The normalization and slope of the c_vir-M_vir relation are consistent with the standard LambdaCDM cosmological model with sigma_8 = 0.9. The small intrinsic scatter measured about the c_vir-M_vir relation implies the groups represent preferentially relaxed, early forming systems. The mean gas fraction (f =0.05 +/- 0.01) of the groups measured within an overdensity Delta=2500 is lower than for hot, massive clusters, but the fractional scatter (sigma_f/f=0.2) for groups is larger, implying a greater impact of feedback processes on groups, as expected.
description: Accepted for Publication in ApJ; 30 pages, 9 figures. No changes from previous version
Tomography increases key rates of quantum-key-distribution protocols
Creators: name: Watanabe, Shun
name: Matsumoto, Ryutaroh
name: Uyematsu, Tomohiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a practically implementable classical processing for the BB84 protocol and the six-state protocol that fully utilizes the accurate channel estimation method, which is also known as the quantum tomography. Our proposed processing yields at least as high key rate as the standard processing by Shor and Preskill. We show two examples of quantum channels over which the key rate of our proposed processing is strictly higher than the standard processing. In the second example, the BB84 protocol with our proposed processing yields a positive key rate even though the so-called error rate is higher than the 25% limit.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, REVTeX4. To be published in PRA. Version 2 adds many references, a closed form key rate formula for unital channels, and a procedure for the maximum likelihood channel estimation
Masses and angular momenta of contact binary stars
Creators: name: Gazeas, K. D.
name: Niarchos, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results are presented on component masses and system angular momenta for over a hundred low-temperature contact binaries. It is found that the secondary components in close binary systems are very similar in mass. Our observational evidence strongly supports the argument that the evolutionary process goes from near-contact binaries to A-type contact binaries, without any need of mass loss from the system. Furthermore, the evolutionary direction of A-type into W-type systems with a simultaneous mass and angular momentum loss is also discussed. The opposite direction of evolution seems to be unlikely, since it requires an increase of the total mass and the angular momentum of the system.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted in MNRAS
title: Faces de Eva
title: Número EXTRA
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Jesus, Isabel Henriques de
Publisher: name: CICS.NOVA - Centro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
Year: 2019

description: Número EXTRA, 2019, da revista Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher, publicado na íntegra em acesso aberto total.
description: Jesus, I. H. de (Dir.) (2019). Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher, (EXTRA). ISSN: 0874-6885
First HETDEX Spectroscopic Determinations of Ly$α$ and UV Luminosity Functions at $z=2-3$: Bridging a Gap Between Faint AGN and Bright Galaxies
Creators: name: Zhang, Yechi
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Gebhardt, Karl
name: Cooper, Erin Mentuch
name: Liu, Chenxu
name: Davis, Dustin
name: Jeong, Donghui
name: Farrow, Daniel J.
name: Finkelstein, Steven L.
name: Gawiser, Eric
name: Hill, Gary J.
name: Harikane, Yuichi
name: Kakuma, Ryota
name: Acquaviva, Viviana
name: Casey, Caitlin M.
name: Fabricius, Maximilian
name: Hopp, Ulrich
name: Jarvis, Matt J.
name: Landriau, Martin
name: Mawatari, Ken
name: Mukae, Shiro
name: Ono, Yoshiaki
name: Sakai, Nao
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Ly$α$ and ultraviolet-continuum (UV) luminosity functions (LFs) of galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGN) at $z=2.0-3.5$ determined by the un-targetted optical spectroscopic survey of the Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX). We combine deep Subaru imaging with HETDEX spectra resulting in $11.4$ deg$^2$ of fiber-spectra sky coverage, obtaining $18320$ galaxies spectroscopically identified with Ly$α$ emission, $2126$ of which host type 1 AGN showing broad (FWHM$~>1000$ km s$^{-1}$) Ly$α$ emission lines. We derive the Ly$α$ (UV) LF over 2 orders of magnitude covering bright galaxies and AGN in $\log L_\mathrm{Lyα}/\mathrm{[erg~s^{-1}]}=43.3-45.5$ ($-27-21$) type 1 AGN increases from $z\sim2$ to $z\sim0$ as opposed to the evolution of bright ($M_\mathrm{UV}
description: 27 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
A Position Sensitive X-ray Spectrophotometer using Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors
Creators: name: Mazin, Benjamin A.
name: Eckart, Megan E.
name: Bumble, Bruce
name: Golwala, Sunil
name: Day, Peter K.
name: Zmuidzinas, Jonas
name: Harrison, Fiona A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surface impedance of a superconductor changes when energy is absorbed and Cooper pairs are broken to produce single electron (quasiparticle) excitations. This change may be sensitively measured using a thin-film resonant circuit called a microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID). The practical application of MKIDs for photon detection requires a method of efficiently coupling the photon energy to the MKID. We present results on position sensitive X-ray detectors made by using two aluminum MKIDs on either side of a tantalum photon absorber strip. Diffusion constants, recombination times, and energy resolution are reported. MKIDs can easily be scaled into large arrays.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Applied Physics Letters, August 25, 2006
Security Implications of Edge Computing in Cloud Networks
Creators: name: Ahmadi, Sina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460601
subject: Cloud computing
classificationCode: 460609
subject: Networking and communications
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 461199
subject: Machine learning not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 460407
subject: System and network security

description: Security issues in cloud networks and edge computing have become very common. This research focuses on analyzing such issues and developing the best solutions. A detailed literature review has been conducted in this regard. The findings have shown that many challenges are linked to edge computing, such as privacy concerns, security breaches, high costs, low efficiency, etc. Therefore, there is a need to implement proper security measures to overcome these issues. Using emerging trends, like machine learning, encryption, artificial intelligence, real-time monitoring, etc., can help mitigate security issues. They can also develop a secure and safe future in cloud computing. It was concluded that the security implications of edge computing can easily be covered with the help of new technologies and techniques.
Multipole polaron in the devil's staircase of CeSb
Creators: name: Arai, Y.
name: Kuroda, Kenta
name: Nomoto, T.
name: Tin, Z. H.
name: Sakuragi, S.
name: Bareille, C.
name: Akebi, S.
name: Kurokawa, K.
name: Kinoshita, Y.
name: Zhang, W. -L.
name: Shin, S.
name: Tokunaga, M.
name: Kitazawa, H.
name: Haga, Y.
name: Suzuki, H. S.
name: Miyasaka, S.
name: Tajima, S.
name: Iwasa, K.
name: Arita, R.
name: Kondo, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rare-earth intermetallic compounds exhibit rich phenomena induced by the interplay between localized $f$ orbitals and conduction electrons. However, since the energy scale of the crystal-electric-field splitting is only a few millielectronvolts, the nature of the mobile electrons accompanied by collective crystal-electric-field excitations has not been unveiled. Here, we examine the low-energy electronic structures of CeSb through the anomalous magnetostructural transitions below the N$é$el temperature, $\sim$17 K, termed the 'devil's staircase', using laser angle-resolved photoemission, Raman and neutron scattering spectroscopies. We report another type of electron-boson coupling between mobile electrons and quadrupole crystal-electric-field excitations of the 4$f$ orbitals, which renormalizes the Sb 5$p$ band prominently, yielding a kink at a very low energy ($\sim$7 meV). This coupling strength is strong and exhibits anomalous step-like enhancement during the devil's staircase transition, unveiling a new type of quasiparticle, named the 'multipole polaron', comprising a mobile electron dressed with a cloud of the quadrupole crystal-electric-field polarization.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
The bright end of the infrared luminosity functions and the abundance of hyperluminous infrared galaxies
Creators: name: Wang, L.
name: Gao, F.
name: Best, P. N.
name: Duncan, K.
name: Hardcastle, M. J.
name: Kondapally, R.
name: Malek, K.
name: McCheyne, I.
name: Sabater, J.
name: Shimwell, T.
name: Tasse, C.
name: Bonato, M.
name: Bondi, M.
name: Cochrane, R. K.
name: Farrah, D.
name: Gurkan, G.
name: Haskell, P.
name: Pearson, W. J.
name: Prandoni, I.
name: Rottgering, H. J. A.
name: Smith, D. J. B.
name: Vaccari, M.
name: Williams, W. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide the most accurate estimate yet of the bright end of the infrared (IR) luminosity functions (LFs) and the abundance of hyperluminous IR galaxies (HLIRGs) with IR luminosities > 10^13 L_solar, thanks to the combination of the high sensitivity, angular resolution, and large area of the LOFAR Deep Fields, which probes an unprecedented dynamic range of luminosity and volume. We cross-match Herschel sources and LOFAR sources in Bootes (8.63 deg^2), Lockman Hole (10.28 deg^2), and ELAIS-N1 (6.74 deg^2) with rms sensitivities of around 32, 22, and 20 mJy per beam, respectively. We divide the matched samples into unique and multiple categories. For the multiple matches, we de-blend the Herschel fluxes using the LOFAR positions and the 150-MHz flux densities as priors. We perform spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting, combined with multi-wavelength counterpart identifications and photometric redshift estimates, to derive IR luminosities. The depth of the LOFAR data allows us to identify highly complete (around 92% completeness) samples of bright Herschel sources with a simple selection based on the 250 micron flux density (45, 40, and 35 mJy in Bootes, Lockman Hole, and ELAIS-N1, respectively). Most of the bright Herschel sources fall into the unique category (i.e. a single LOFAR counterpart). For the multiple matches, there is excellent correspondence between the radio emission and the far-IR emission. We find a good agreement in the IR LFs with a previous study out to z around 6 which used de-blended Herschel data. Our sample gives the strongest and cleanest indication to date that the population of HLIRGs has surface densities of around 5 to 18 / deg^2 (with variations due to a combination of the applied flux limit and cosmic variance) and an uncertainty of a factor of 2. In comparison, the GALFORM semi-analytic model significantly under-predicts the abundance of HLIRGs.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in A&A as part of the LOFAR Deep Fields Paper Splash
Single-Component Molecular Metals as Multiband π-d Systems
Creators: name: Seo, Hitoshi
name: Ishibashi, Shoji
name: Okano, Yoshinori
name: Kobayashi, Hayao
name: Kobayashi, Akiko
name: Fukuyama, Hidetoshi
name: Terakura, Kiyoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic states of single-component molecular metals M(tmdt)2 (M = Ni, Au) are studied theoretically. We construct an effective three-band Hubbard model for each material by numerical fitting to first-principles band calculations, while referring to molecular orbital calculations for the isolated molecules. The model consists of two kinds of base orbital for each molecule with hybridization between them, i.e., a π-character orbital for each of the two tmdt ligands, and, a pdπ-orbital for M = Ni or a pdσ-orbital for M = Au centered on the metal site; this indicates that these materials can be considered as novel multiband π-d systems. We find that both orbitals contribute to realize the metallic character in Ni(tmdt)2. The origin of the antiferromagnetic transition observed in Au(tmdt)2 is also discussed based on this model.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; for full color figures, see J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. published version
Predigt, anlässlich des Gemeinsamen ökumenischen Gebetes in der Lutherischen Kathedrale von Lund am 31. Oktober 2016
Creators: name: Franziskus, Papst
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (2017): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 66, Heft 1
iPregel: Vertex-centric programmability vs memory efficiency and performance, why choose?
Creators: name: Capelli, Ludovic A. R.
name: Hu, Zhenjiang
name: Zakian, Timothy A. K.
name: Brown, Nick
name: Bull, J. Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The vertex-centric programming model, designed to improve the programmability in graph processing application writing, has attracted great attention over the years. However, shared memory frameworks that implement the vertex-centric interface all expose a common tradeoff: programmability against memory efficiency and performance. Our approach, iPregel, preserves vertex-centric programmability, while implementing optimisations for performance, and designing these so they are transparent to a user's application code, hence not impacting programmability. In this paper, we evaluate iPregel against FemtoGraph, whose characteristics are identical, an asynchronous counterpart GraphChi and the vertex-subset-centric framework Ligra. Our experiments include three of the most popular vertex-centric benchmark applications over 4 real-world publicly accessible graphs, which cover orders of magnitude between a million to a billion edges, measuring execution time and peak memory usage. Finally, we evaluate the programmability of each framework by comparing against Google's original Pregel framework. Experiments demonstrate that iPregel, like FemtoGraph, does not sacrifice vertex-centric programmability for additional performance and memory efficiency optimisations, which contrasts against GraphChi and Ligra. Sacrificing vertex-centric programmability allowed the latter to benefit from substantial performance and memory efficiency gains. We demonstrate that iPregel is up to 2300 times faster than FemtoGraph, as well as generating a memory footprint up to 100 times smaller. Ligra and GraphChi are up to 17000 and 700 times faster than FemtoGraph but, when comparing against iPregel, this maximum speed-up drops to 10. Furthermore, with PageRank, iPregel is the fastest overall. For memory efficiency, iPregel provides the same memory efficiency as Ligra and 3 to 6 times lighter than GraphChi on average.
Additional file 10 of Transcriptome profiling of Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda) for ecoimmunological research
Creators: name: Seppälä, Otto
name: Walser, Jean-Claude
name: Cereghetti, Teo
name: Seppälä, Katri
name: Salo, Tiina
name: Adema, Coen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 10. Expression levels of individual transcripts found to represent the annotated stress-response factors in units of transcripts per million (TPM) for each experimental snail. Heatmap shows the variation for each factor using the dynamic range. Transcripts related to each factor are clustered according to their similarity.
Poly-freeness of large even Artin groups
Creators: name: Blasco-Garcia, Ruben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F36 (Primary)

description: We prove that any large even Artin group is poly-free and that any even Artin group based on a triangle graph is also poly-free.
description: 27 pages. Accepted in Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra
A modern star chamber : an analysis of ordered statements in the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Creators: name: MacMillan, Craig S
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This Ph.D. thesis provides an analysis of "ordered statements" in the Royal Canadian Mounted Police ("R.C.M.P."). Statements can be compelled from R.C.M.P. members who are under "internal" investigation for misconduct. Ordered statements from police officers raise a number of difficult and complex questions that have not been thoroughly examined in Canada. Accountability in policing consists of a complex web of criminal, internal, administrative, public, and civil mechanisms to review misconduct. In order to properly consider ordered statements four threads of analysis are utilized. First, by way of background, context and comparison, this thesis describes and evaluates internal management, culture and discipline in policing, in particular the R.C.M.P. Second, this thesis examines and evaluates the role of various external mechanisms that regulate police conduct. Third, various models of civilian oversight are compared and contrasted to position the R.C.M.P. regime internationally. Fourth, the working environment of police officers and R.C.M.P. members is explored, demonstrating that it is significantly different from other occupations, calling into question the applicability of traditional management practices. The thesis concludes that the legal and constitutional position of ordered statements is uncertain, adding to morale and organizational problems in the R.C.M.P. Based on interviews with 107 members, and an examination of other sources, this thesis reveals how ordered statements in the R.C.M.P. work in actual practice, and how this mechanism impacts upon individual members and the organization itself. The results reveal marked disparity between official and member accounts. The material and findings not only challenge basic theoretical premises that inform the employment context of R.C.M.P. members, they seriously question the function of and need for ordered statements. They also establish that the specific employment and organizational context must be more adequately considered by academics and policy-makers when examining the issue of ordered statements. These findings fill gaps in the literature and hopefully contribute to theory on police accountability. The thesis ends with a number of recommendations to improve the current R.C.M.P. regime.
An exhaustive classification of aligned Petrov type D purely magnetic perfect fluids
Creators: name: Bergh, Norbert Van den
name: Wylleman, Lode
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that aligned Petrov type D purely magnetic perfect fluids are necessarily locally rotationally symmetric and hence are all explicitly known.
description: 7 pages typos corrected and references added
Relevance of quantum fluctuations in the Anderson-Kondo model
Creators: name: Peters, Robert
name: Pruschke, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a localized spin coupled to an Anderson impurity to model the situation found in higher transition metal or rare earth compounds like e.g.\ LaMnO$_3$ or Gd monopnictides. We find that, even for large quantum numbers of the localized spin, quantum fluctuations play an essential role for the case of ferromagnetic coupling between the spin and the impurity levels. For antiferromagnetic coupling, a description in terms of a classical spin is appropriate.
Flavour mixing and mass matrices via anticommuting properties
Creators: name: Delbourgo, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Five anticommuting property coordinates can accommodate all the known fundamental particles in their three generations plus more. We describe the points of difference between this scheme and the standard model and show how flavour mixing arises through a set of expectation values carried by a single Higgs superfield.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX
Interaction of large- and small-scale dynamos in isotropic turbulent flows from GPU-accelerated simulations
Creators: name: Väisälä, Miikka S.
name: Pekkilä, Johannes
name: Käpylä, Maarit J.
name: Rheinhardt, Matthias
name: Shang, Hsien
name: Krasnopolsky, Ruben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) dynamos emerge in many different astrophysical situations where turbulence is present, but the interaction between large-scale (LSD) and small-scale dynamos (SSD) is not fully understood. We performed a systematic study of turbulent dynamos driven by isotropic forcing in isothermal MHD with magnetic Prandtl number of unity, focusing on the exponential growth stage. Both helical and non-helical forcing was employed to separate the effects of LSD and SSD in a periodic domain. Reynolds numbers (Rm) up to $\approx 250$ were examined and multiple resolutions used for convergence checks. We ran our simulations with the Astaroth code, designed to accelerate 3D stencil computations on graphics processing units (GPUs) and to employ multiple GPUs with peer-to-peer communication. We observed a speedup of $\approx 35$ in single-node performance compared to the widely used multi-CPU MHD solver Pencil Code. We estimated the growth rates both from the averaged magnetic fields and their power spectra. At low Rm, LSD growth dominates, but at high Rm SSD appears to dominate in both helically and non-helically forced cases. Pure SSD growth rates follow a logarithmic scaling as a function of Rm. Probability density functions of the magnetic field from the growth stage exhibit SSD behaviour in helically forced cases even at intermediate Rm. We estimated mean-field turbulence transport coefficients using closures like the second-order correlation approximation (SOCA). They yield growth rates similar to the directly measured ones and provide evidence of $α$ quenching. Our results are consistent with the SSD inhibiting the growth of the LSD at moderate Rm, while the dynamo growth is enhanced at higher Rm.
description: 22 pages, 23 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Status of jet cross sections to NNLO
Creators: name: Weinzierl, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the state-of-the-art for fully differential numerical NNLO programs. Topics which are covered include the calculation of two-loop amplitudes, multiple polylogarithms, cancellation of infra-red divergences at NNLO and the efficient generation of the phase space. Numerical results for e+ e- --> 2 jets are also discussed.
description: 5 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the conference "Loops and Legs", Eisenach, 2006
Additional file 11 of Transcriptome profiling of Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda) for ecoimmunological research
Creators: name: Seppälä, Otto
name: Walser, Jean-Claude
name: Cereghetti, Teo
name: Seppälä, Katri
name: Salo, Tiina
name: Adema, Coen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 11. Expression levels of individual transcripts found to represent the annotated antioxidant enzymes in units of transcripts per million (TPM) for each experimental snail. Heatmap shows the variation for each factor using the dynamic range. Transcripts related to each factor are clustered according to their similarity.
Additional file 12 of Transcriptome profiling of Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda) for ecoimmunological research
Creators: name: Seppälä, Otto
name: Walser, Jean-Claude
name: Cereghetti, Teo
name: Seppälä, Katri
name: Salo, Tiina
name: Adema, Coen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 12. Expression levels of individual transcripts found to represent annotated factors related to metabolism in units of transcripts per million (TPM) for each experimental snail. Heatmap shows the variation for each factor using the dynamic range. Transcripts related to each factor are clustered according to their similarity.
การเตรียมความพร้อมด้านกฎหมายของประเทศไทยต่อการเข้าเป็นภาคีกรรมสารเจนีวาแห่งความตกลงลิสบอนว่าด้วยเครื่องหมายแหล่งกำเนิดและสิ่งบ่งชี้ทางภูมิศาสตร์
Creators: name: ตะวัน เดชภิรัตนมงคล
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2566
Subjects: กรรมสารเจนีวา
ความตกลงลิสบอน
สิ่งบ่งชี้ทางภูมิศาสตร์
เครื่องหมายแหล่งกำเนิด

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 16, 2, 105-130
A Comprehensive View of the 2006 December 13 CME: From the Sun to Interplanetary Space
Creators: name: Liu, Y.
name: Luhmann, J. G.
name: Müller-Mellin, R.
name: Schroeder, P. C.
name: Wang, L.
name: Lin, R. P.
name: Bale, S. D.
name: Li, Y.
name: Acuña, M. H.
name: Sauvaud, J. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The biggest halo coronal mass ejection (CME) since the Halloween storm in 2003, which occurred on 2006 December 13, is studied in terms of its solar source and heliospheric consequences. The CME is accompanied by an X3.4 flare, EUV dimmings and coronal waves. It generated significant space weather effects such as an interplanetary shock, radio bursts, major solar energetic particle (SEP) events, and a magnetic cloud (MC) detected by a fleet of spacecraft including STEREO, ACE, Wind and Ulysses. Reconstruction of the MC with the Grad-Shafranov (GS) method yields an axis orientation oblique to the flare ribbons. Observations of the SEP intensities and anisotropies show that the particles can be trapped, deflected and reaccelerated by the large-scale transient structures. The CME-driven shock is observed at both the Earth and Ulysses when they are separated by 74$^{\circ}$ in latitude and 117$^{\circ}$ in longitude, the largest shock extent ever detected. The ejecta seems missed at Ulysses. The shock arrival time at Ulysses is well predicted by an MHD model which can propagate the 1 AU data outward. The CME/shock is tracked remarkably well from the Sun all the way to Ulysses by coronagraph images, type II frequency drift, in situ measurements and the MHD model. These results reveal a technique which combines MHD propagation of the solar wind and type II emissions to predict the shock arrival time at the Earth, a significant advance for space weather forecasting especially when in situ data are available from the Solar Orbiter and Sentinels.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures. 2008, ApJ, in press
Dynamics of molecular nanomagnets in time-dependent external magnetic fields: Beyond the Landau-Zener-Stückelberg model
Creators: name: Foldi, P.
name: Benedict, M. G.
name: Pereira, J. M.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time evolution of the magnetization of a magnetic molecular crystal is obtained in an external time-dependent magnetic field, with sweep rates in the kT/s range. We present the 'exact numerical' solution of the time dependent Schrödinger equation, and show that the steps in the hysteresis curve can be described as a sequence of two-level transitions between adiabatic states. The multilevel nature of the problem causes the transition probabilities to deviate significantly from the predictions of the Landau-Zener-Stückelberg model. These calculations allow the introduction of an efficient approximation method that accurately reproduces the exact results. When including phase relaxation by means of an appropriate master equation, we observe an interplay between coherent dynamics and decoherence. This decreases the size of the magnetization steps at the transitions, but does not modify qualitatively the physical picture obtained without relaxation.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
การพัฒนากฎหมายเกี่ยวกับการคุ้มครองผู้ถูกกระทำด้วยความรุนแรงในครอบครัว
Creators: name: พิชญ์สินี ใหม่คง
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2566
Subjects: คุ้มครอง
ผู้ถูกกระทำด้วยความรุนแรงในครอบครัว

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 16, 2, 131-154
Spatial distribution of Dust Density Wave Properties in Fluid Complex Plasmas
Creators: name: Bajaj, P.
name: Khrapak, S.
name: Yaroshenko, V.
name: Schwabe, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex plasmas consist of microparticles embedded in a low-temperature plasma and allow investigating various effects by tracing the motion of these microparticles. Dust density waves appear in complex plasmas as self-excited acoustic waves in the microparticle fluid at low neutral gas pressures. Here we show that various properties of these waves depend on the position of the microparticle cloud with respect to the plasma sheath and explain this finding in terms of the underlying ion-drift instability. These results may be helpful in better understanding the propagation of dust density waves in complex plasmas and beyond, for instance, in astrophysical dusty plasmas.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Thresholding methods to estimate the copula density
Creators: name: Autin, Florent
name: Pennec, Erwan Le
name: Tribouley, Karine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper deals with the problem of the multivariate copula density estimation. Using wavelet methods we provide two shrinkage procedures based on thresholding rules for which the knowledge of the regularity of the copula density to be estimated is not necessary. These methods, said to be adaptive, are proved to perform very well when adopting the minimax and the maxiset approaches. Moreover we show that these procedures can be discriminated in the maxiset sense. We produce an estimation algorithm whose qualities are evaluated thanks some simulation. Last, we propose a real life application for financial data.
Additional file 13 of Transcriptome profiling of Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda) for ecoimmunological research
Creators: name: Seppälä, Otto
name: Walser, Jean-Claude
name: Cereghetti, Teo
name: Seppälä, Katri
name: Salo, Tiina
name: Adema, Coen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 13 GenBank accession numbers of the sequences of proteins/genes relevant for immune function, stress responses, antioxidation and metabolism that were used as references in BLAST similarity searches to identify orthologs in the L. stagnalis reference transcriptome.
Food Delivery Business on Digital Platforms and Public Interest and Consumer Protection in Thailand
Creators: name: Keovalin Torpanyacharn
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2566
Subjects: Digital Platform
Food Deliverry Business
Consumer Protection
Food Hygiene and Safety

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 16, 2, 155-190
MPEC 2024-T185 : 2024 TL5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 TL5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Kerr-type nonlinear optical isolators bypassing dynamic reciprocity
Creators: name: Hu, Yiqi
name: Qi, Yihong
name: You, Yu
name: Zhang, Shicheng
name: Lin, Gongwei
name: Li, Xiaolin
name: Gong, Jiangbin
name: Gong, Shangqing
name: Niu, Yueping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic-free optical isolators are critical components for the realization of integrated optical systems. The underlying physics of passive nonlinear optical isolators is not solely about breaking the Lorentz reciprocity without requiring any external bias. Indeed, one major obstacle to the operation of Kerr-type nonlinear optical isolators was found to be the so-called dynamic reciprocity, of which the serious outcome is that a backward signal cannot be isolated in the presence of a forward strong signal. In this work, we advocate the novel concept of velocity-selective nonlinearity to bypass such dynamic reciprocity. Using a proof-of-principle platform with warm rubidium atoms in an asymmetric cavity, we experimentally achieve the isolation of a backward signal in the presence of a strong forward signal, with experimental observations in agreement with our theoretical simulations. This work has thus made one essential step towards functioning Kerr-type passive optical isolators.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Spiral structure of the Third Galactic Quadrant and the solution to the Canis Major debate
Creators: name: Moitinho, A.
name: Vazquez, R. A.
name: Carraro, G.
name: Baume, G.
name: Giorgi, E. E
name: Lyra, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the discovery of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Ibata et al. 1994), a galaxy caught in the process of merging with the Milky Way, the hunt for other such accretion events has become a very active field of astrophysical research. The identification of a stellar ring-like structure in Monoceros, spanning more than 100 degrees (Newberg et al. 2002), and the detection of an overdensity of stars in the direction of the constellation of Canis Major (CMa, Martin et al. 2004), apparently associated to the ring, has led to the widespread belief that a second galaxy being cannibalised by the Milky Way had been found. In this scenario, the overdensity would be the remaining core of the disrupted galaxy and the ring would be the tidal debris left behind. However, unlike the Sagittarius dwarf, which is well below the Galactic plane and whose orbit, and thus tidal tail, is nearly perpendicular to the plane of the Milky Way, the putative CMa galaxy and ring are nearly co-planar with the Galactic disk. This severely complicates the interpretation of observations. In this letter, we show that our new description of the Milky Way leads to a completely different picture. We argue that the Norma-Cygnus spiral arm defines a distant stellar ring crossing Monoceros and the overdensity is simply a projection effect of looking along the nearby local arm. Our perspective sheds new light on a very poorly known region, the third Galactic quadrant (3GQ), where CMa is located.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Quality of Fig 1 has been degraded to make it smaller. Original fig. available on request. accepted for publication in MNRAS letters
The Race to Find Split Higgsino Dark Matter
Creators: name: Co, Raymond T.
name: Sheff, Benjamin
name: Wells, James D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Split higgsinos are a compelling class of models to explain dark matter and may be on the verge of detection by multiple current experimental avenues. The idea is based on a large split in scales between the electroweak scale and decoupled scalars, with relatively light higgsinos between the two. Such models enjoy the merit of depending on very few parameters while still explaining gauge coupling unification, dark matter, and most of the hierarchy between the Planck and electroweak scales, and they remain undetected by past experiments. We analyze split higgsinos in view of current and next generation experiments. We discuss the direct and indirect detection prospects and further demonstrate promising discovery potentials in the upcoming electron electric dipole moment experiments. The parameter space of this model is analyzed in terms of experiments expected to run in the coming years and where we should be looking for the next potential discoveries.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
แนวทางการคุ้มครองสิทธิในการทำงานภายใต้มาตรการป้องกันและยับยั้งการแพร่ระบาดของโรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019 (COVID-19)
Creators: name: ยศพนธ์ นิติรุจิโรจน์
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2566
Subjects: โควิด
โรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019
สิทธิมนุษยชน
สิทธิในการทำงาน
กฎหมายแรงงาน

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 16, 2, 191-219
Expertenwokshop "Das Panorthodoxe Konzil von 2016 - Die Orthodoxie in der modernen Kultur, Gesellschaft und Welt" , 13./14. Oktober 2016 in Berlin
Creators: name: Bauer, Gisa
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (2017): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 66, Heft 1
A Scottish perspective on the defence of intoxication
Creators: name: Lunny, Vincent Thomas
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The relationship between alcohol and violence is one that has caused concern for centuries. Conflict between public policy issues and the application of criminal theory has meant that the debate as to how to deal with the individual who commits acts of violence while severely intoxicated is far from settled. Canada typifies the modern position with continuing disagreement between those who favour a protectionist stance which denies, in whole or in part, a defence based on intoxication and those who feel that to allow a defence is technically correct within the framework of existing criminal theory. The latter position, which concentrates on the need to show criminal intent to justify punishment, reflects the current law of New Zealand and the common law states of Australia. This approach to the issue of intoxicated violence has recently attracted the attention of the Supreme Court of Canada. Attempts by the Court to move Canadian law in this direction have since been thwarted by the Canadian Parliament. There are fears however that this will not be the last word on the matter and that a widening of the scope of the defence is inevitable. It is submitted in this thesis that such a move would not be in the interests of Canadian society. The Australian and New Zealand approach will be criticised and shown to be untenable. Despite an inherent uncertainty as to the exact link between alcohol and violence, statistics from various medical papers will show that the incidence of alcohol related violence is high enough to warrant the complete elimination of the defence of intoxication. The legal theory that purports to uphold the defence in Australia and New Zealand will be also be examined. In Scotland it is presently the case that intoxication provides no defence to any crime. Scottish law in this area will be considered and put forward as a viable alternative to the solutions that have recently gained prominence in Canada with respect to the problem of intoxicated violence. The main conclusion of this thesis will be that the Scottish approach is justifiable from both a legal theory and public policy viewpoint.
Machine learning time-local generators of open quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Mazza, Paolo P.
name: Zietlow, Dominik
name: Carollo, Federico
name: Andergassen, Sabine
name: Martius, Georg
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the study of closed many-body quantum systems one is often interested in the evolution of a subset of degrees of freedom. On many occasions it is possible to approach the problem by performing an appropriate decomposition into a bath and a system. In the simplest case the evolution of the reduced state of the system is governed by a quantum master equation with a time-independent, i.e. Markovian, generator. Such evolution is typically emerging under the assumption of a weak coupling between the system and an infinitely large bath. Here, we are interested in understanding to which extent a neural network function approximator can predict open quantum dynamics - described by time-local generators - from an underlying unitary dynamics. We investigate this question using a class of spin models, which is inspired by recent experimental setups. We find that indeed time-local generators can be learned. In certain situations they are even time-independent and allow to extrapolate the dynamics to unseen times. This might be useful for situations in which experiments or numerical simulations do not allow to capture long-time dynamics and for exploring thermalization occurring in closed quantum systems.
ความผิดฐานหมิ่นประมาทที่กระทำต่อนักการเมือง และเจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ: การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบกฎหมายของประเทศไทย และประเทศออสเตรเลีย
Creators: name: บุญญรัตน์ โชคบันดาลชัย
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2566
Subjects: หมิ่นประมาท
นักการเมือง
เจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐ

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 16, 2, 221-243
Additional file 1 of Transcriptome profiling of Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda) for ecoimmunological research
Creators: name: Seppälä, Otto
name: Walser, Jean-Claude
name: Cereghetti, Teo
name: Seppälä, Katri
name: Salo, Tiina
name: Adema, Coen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Summary of the annotated transcripts linked to proteins with a role in immune defence, stress-responses, or metabolism. The total number of identified transcripts, the number of transcripts with unique open reading frames (ORFs), an example domain architecture using SMART and PFAM domains (when available in the annotation database), and transcripts representing unique ORFs for each examined factor are presented. Transcript ID the domain architecture refers to is in bold.
โครงการศึกษาเชิงวิชาการเพื่อใช้ประกอบการยกร่าง พระราชบัญญัติคู่ชีวิต พ.ศ. ....
Creators: name: สาธิตา วิมลคุณารักษ์
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2566
Subjects: ผู้มีความหลากหลายทางเพศ
คู่ชีวิต
การสมรสของบุคคลเพศเดียวกัน

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 16, 2, 245-277