cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ampulex JURINE 1807
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Ampulex

description: Genus Ampulex JURINE, 1807
Description: JURINE, 1807: 132.
 Typus generis: Sphex compressus FABRICIUS, 1781.
 Synonym: Chlorampulex DE SAUSSURE, 1892.
Description: DE SAUSSURE, 1892: 441.
 Typus generis: Sphex compressus FABRICIUS, 1781.
Distribution: All zoogeographical regions.
Valid species: 1.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 934, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
Additional file 6 of LncRNA BCRT1 promotes breast cancer progression by targeting miR-1303/PTBP3 axis
Creators: name: Liang, Yiran
name: Song, Xiaojin
name: Li, Yaming
name: Chen, Bing
name: Zhao, Wenjing
name: Wang, Lijuan
name: Zhang, Hanwen
name: Liu, Ying
name: Han, Dianwen
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Ma, Tingting
name: Wang, Yajie
name: Ye, Fangzhou
name: Luo, Dan
name: Li, Xiaoyan
name: Yang, Qifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Multivariate analysis of overall survival in breast cancer patients (n = 68).
Microzetes (Microzetes) Berlese 1913
Creators: name: Ermilov, S. G.
name: Corpuz-Raros, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Microzetes

description: Microzetes (Microzetes) Berlese, 1913
 Subgeneric diagnosis
 Bothridial setae setiform, with attenuate, curved tips. Interlamellar setae minute. Notogastral setae c and la usually distanced from each other.
description: Published as part of Ermilov, S. G. & Corpuz-Raros, L., 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of the oribatid mite genus Microzetes (Acari, Oribatida, Microzetidae), pp. 573-585 in Acarologia 56 (4) on page 574, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164147, http://zenodo.org/record/5403968
Thermal creep emerging from cooling a tilted vortex lattice in uniaxial superconductor
Creators: name: Willa, Roland
name: Galvis, Jose Augusto
name: Benito-Llorens, Jose
name: Herrera, Edwin
name: Guillamon, Isabel
name: Suderow, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A perturbed system relaxes towards an equilibrium given by a minimum in the potential energy landscape. This often occurs by thermally activated jumps over metastable states. The corresponding dynamics is named creep and follows Arrhenius' law. Here we consider the situation where the equilibrium position depends on temperature. We show that this effect occurs in the vortex lattice of the anisotropic superconductor $2\mathrm{H}$-$\mathrm{Nb}\mathrm{Se}_{2}$ when the magnetic field is tilted away from the principal axes, and that it leads to the peculiar appearance of creep when cooling the sample. Temperature determines the system's ground state and at the same time brings the system back to equilibrium, playing a dual and antagonistic role. We expect that cooling induced creep occurs in correlated systems with many degrees of freedom allowing to tune the equilibrium state via heat treatment.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Defining the clinicianâ s role in early health technology assessment during medical device innovation â a systematic review
Creators: name: Vinayak Smith
name: Ritesh Warty
name: Amrish Nair
name: Sathya Krishnan
name: Sursas, Joel
name: Costa, Fabricio Da Silva
name: Vollenhoven, Beverley
name: Wallace, Euan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search strategy (DOCX 14 kb)
Redox-Sensing Under Hypochlorite Stress and Infection Conditions by the Rrf2-Family Repressor HypR in Staphylococcus aureus
Creators: name: Loi, Vu Van
name: Busche, Tobias
name: Tedin, Karsten
name: Bernhardt, Jörg
name: Wollenhaupt, Jan
name: Huyen, Nguyen Thi Thu
name: Weise, Christoph
name: Kalinowski, Jörn
name: Wahl, Marcus C.
name: Fulde, Marcus
name: Antelmann, Haike
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Staphylococcus aureus
subject: Rrf2
subject: redox-sensing regulator
subject: hypochlorite stress
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::579 Mikroorganismen, Pilze, Algen

description: Aims:Staphylococcus aureus is a major human pathogen and has to cope with reactive oxygen and chlorine species (ROS, RCS) during infections, which requires efficient protection mechanisms to avoid destruction. Here, we have investigated the changes in the RNA-seq transcriptome by the strong oxidant sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) in S. aureus USA300 to identify novel redox-sensing mechanisms that provide protection under infection conditions. Results: NaOCl stress caused an oxidative stress response in S. aureus as indicated by the induction of the PerR, QsrR, HrcA, and SigmaB regulons in the RNA-seq transcriptome. The hypR-merA (USA300HOU_0588-87) operon was most strongly upregulated under NaOCl stress, which encodes for the Rrf2-family regulator HypR and the pyridine nucleotide disulfide reductase MerA. We have characterized HypR as a novel redox-sensitive repressor that controls MerA expression and directly senses and responds to NaOCl and diamide stress via a thiol-based mechanism in S. aureus. Mutational analysis identified Cys33 and the conserved Cys99 as essential for NaOCl sensing, while Cys99 is also important for repressor activity of HypR in vivo. The redox-sensing mechanism of HypR involves Cys33-Cys99 intersubunit disulfide formation by NaOCl stress both in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, the HypR-controlled flavin disulfide reductase MerA was shown to protect S. aureus against NaOCl stress and increased survival in J774A.1 macrophage infection assays. Conclusion and Innovation: Here, we identified a new member of the widespread Rrf2 family as redox sensor of NaOCl stress in S. aureus that uses a thiol/disulfide switch to regulate defense mechanisms against the oxidative burst under infections in S. aureus. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 29, 615–636.
Radial growth and wall thickness
Creators: name: Gou, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is the Matlab figure and its raw data sheet for Figure 4 associated with Table 2 in the article entitled "Growth-Profile Configuration for Specific Deformations of Tubular Organs: A Study of Growth-induced Thinning and Dilation of the Human Cervix" published in PLOS ONE
Dependence of the magnetic interactions in MoS$_2$ monolayer on Mn-doping configurations
Creators: name: Smiri, Adlen
name: Gerber, Iann
name: Lounis, Samir
name: Jaziri, Sihem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the magnetic properties of the various Mn doping configurations that can be encountered in $2H$-MoS$_2$ monolayer could be beneficial for its use in spintronics. Using density functional theory plus Hubbard U (DFT$+$U) approach, we study how a single isolated, double- and triple-substitution configurations of Mn atoms within a MoS$_2$ monolayer could contribute to its total magnetization. We find that the doping-configuration plays a critical role in stabilizing a ferromagnetic state in a Mn-doped MoS$_2$ monolayer. Indeed, the Mn-Mn magnetic interaction is found to be ferromagntic and strong for Mn in equidistant substitution positions where the separation average range of 6-11 Å. The strongest ferromagnetic interaction is found when substitutions are in second nearest neighbors Mo-sites of the armchair chain. Clustering is energetically favorable but it strongly reduces the ferromagnetic exchange energies. Our results suggest that ordering the Mn dopants on MoS$_2$ monolayer is needed to increase its potential ferromagnetism.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 9 of LncRNA BCRT1 promotes breast cancer progression by targeting miR-1303/PTBP3 axis
Creators: name: Liang, Yiran
name: Song, Xiaojin
name: Li, Yaming
name: Chen, Bing
name: Zhao, Wenjing
name: Wang, Lijuan
name: Zhang, Hanwen
name: Liu, Ying
name: Han, Dianwen
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Ma, Tingting
name: Wang, Yajie
name: Ye, Fangzhou
name: Luo, Dan
name: Li, Xiaoyan
name: Yang, Qifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S4. PTBP3 was associated with poor prognosis of breast cancer patients. a-c Higher PTBP3 expression was associated with poor overall survival, disease-free survival, and distant metastasis free survival of breast cancer patients according to the data from TCGA and GEO.
Dolichurus LATREILLE 1809
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Dolichurus

description: Genus Dolichurus LATREILLE, 1809
Description: LATREILLE, 1809: 387.
 Typus generis: Pompilus corniculus SPINOLA, 1808.
Distribution: All zoogeographical regions.
Valid species: 1.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 935, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
Extensive form of equilibrium nonextensive statistics
Creators: name: Wang, Qiuping A.
name: Mehaute, Alain Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that the factorization of compound probability over subsystems is a consequence of the existence of thermodynamic equilibrium in the composite system having Tsallis entropy. So it should be respected by all exact calculations concerning interacting nonextensive subsystems. Using nonextensive energy satisfying the factorization, we propose an additive formalism of nonextensive statistical mechanics with additive q-deformed physical quantities and exponential distributions. This formalism leads to exact quantum gas distributions different from those given by factorization approximation. The fermion distribution of present work shows similar behaviors to that of strongly correlated electrons.
description: 18 pages, 3 ps figure, RevTeX, Published version to appear in J. Math. Phys. (2002)
MOESM3 of Across-sex genomic-assisted genetic correlations for sex-influenced traits in Brahman cattle
Creators: name: Raidan, Fernanda
name: Laercio Porto-Neto
name: Reverter, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3. Table S1: Genomic correlationsâ Âąâ standard deviations estimated between ten male and ten female growth and reproductive traits in Brahman cattle.
Britanya Ulusal Arşivleri Dışişleri Bakanlığı (FO) 1910-1919 kayıtları ve indeksleri
Creators: name: Ozkan, Yusuf Ali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: History

description: Bu yazı İngiltere/Londra’da bulunan Britanya Milli Arşivleri’nde (The National Archives-TNA) 1910-1919 yılları arası İngiliz Dışişleri Bakanlığı (Foreign Office-FO) kayıtları hakkında çalışma yürütecek araştırmacıların çalışmalarını zenginleştirmelerine yardımcı olması maksadıylahazırlanmıştır.
Opinion Formation under Antagonistic Influences
Creators: name: Bhat, Deepak
name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the opinion dynamics in a generalized voter model in which voters are additionally influenced by two antagonistic news sources, whose effect is to promote political polarization. We show that, as the influence of the news sources is increased, the mean time to reach consensus is anomalously long, the time to reach a politically polarized state is quite short, and the steady-state opinion distribution exhibits a transition from a near consensus state to a politically polarized state.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, revtex format. Version 2: abstract shortened and figure references corrected
Association of air pollution exposure during gestational and the first year of life with physical growth in preschoolers
Creators: name: Guo, Menglan
name: Xiao, Chenchang
name: Yan, Hong
name: Yu, Bin
name: Zhai, Mengxi
name: Wei, Liqing
name: Yin, Xiaohong
name: Gesang, Quzhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: This study explored the association of exposure to air pollutants during gestational and the first year of life with physical growth in preschoolers. The linear and logistic regression models were used to estimate the associations between air pollution and childhood growth. After adjusting for confounders, z-scores of body mass index (zBMI, and 95% confidence intervals, 95%CI) increased by 1.164(1.054,1.285), 1.136(1.050,1.228) and 1.165(1.041,1.303), associated with per interquartile range (IQR) increase in NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), PM2.5 and PM10 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters ≤2.5 μm and 10 μm) during gestational, respectively. The odds ratios (and 95%CI) of childhood overweight/obesity associated with per IQR increase in NO2, PM2.5 and PM10 during gestational were 1.425(1.168,1.737), 1.255(1.087,1.450) and 1.332(1.104,1.605). Positive associations were found between air pollution during the first year of life and zBMI or overweight/obesity. Our findings suggest exposure to air pollution were associated with childhood growth, and improving air quality is beneficial for childhood growth.
Microzetes (Megazetes) Balogh 1959
Creators: name: Ermilov, S. G.
name: Corpuz-Raros, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Microzetes

description: Microzetes (Megazetes) Balogh, 1959
 Type species: Megazetes micropterus Balogh, 1959, p. 106
 Subgeneric diagnosis
 Bothridial setae setiform, with attenuate, curved tips. Interlamellar setae of medium size or long. Notogastral setae c and la usually inserted close to each other.
description: Published as part of Ermilov, S. G. & Corpuz-Raros, L., 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of the oribatid mite genus Microzetes (Acari, Oribatida, Microzetidae), pp. 573-585 in Acarologia 56 (4) on page 574, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164147, http://zenodo.org/record/5403968
Some exact results for Boltzmann's annihilation dynamics
Creators: name: Coppex, Francois
name: Droz, Michel
name: Piasecki, Jaroslaw
name: Trizac, Emmanuel
name: Wittwer, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of ballistic annihilation for a spatially homogeneous system is revisited within Boltzmann's kinetic theory in two and three dimensions. Exact analytical results are derived for the time evolution of the particle density for some isotropic discrete bimodal velocity modulus distributions. According to the allowed values of the velocity modulus, different behaviors are obtained: power law decay with non-universal exponents depending continuously upon the ratio of the two velocities, or exponential decay. When one of the two velocities is equal to zero, the model describes the problem of ballistic annihilation in presence of static traps. The analytical predictions are shown to be in excellent agreement with the results of two-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Exploring the relationship between the built environment and block vitality based on multi-source big data: an analysis in Shenzhen, China
Creators: name: Lv, Geyu
name: Zheng, Sheng
name: Hu, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Improving the vitality of cities has long been considered an important goal of planning. However, people’s understanding of how complex and diverse built environment factors affect urban vitality is still limited. In recent years, the emergence of new data provides a new perspective for the study of urban vitality. In this article, the spatio-temporal variation of urban vitality was quantitatively measured by using Baidu heat map, and the influence of built environment factors on urban vitality is further analyzed by geographically weighted regression model. The analysis was conducted at the block level, taking into account differences between weekdays and weekends. The results show that Shenzhen presents a vitality pattern of three centers and two sub-centers, and the average vitality level of weekdays is higher than that of weekends. Distance to subway station, road density, residential density, land mixed use, and compactness have significant influence on block vitality, but the influence varies from block to block, showing strong spatial heterogeneity. Commercial facility density and floor space ratio show significance only on weekends and weekdays, respectively. The findings reveal that we need to take regional differences into consideration and develop more targeted urban planning policies to facilitate block vitality.
Measuring Absolute Branching Ratios of Charmed Baryons in $B$ Decays
Creators: name: Bigi, I. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $B$ factories are expected to provide huge samples of single $B$ decay events with little background by reconstructing one of the $B$ mesons produced in $Υ(4S)$ decays. This represents a new experimental paradigm: such samples will allow to make measurements of a quality previously thought unrealistic. As example we discuss how absolute branching ratios for exclusive as well as inclusive charm baryon decays can be extracted. One starts out by observing decays like $B^- \to \bar p X$ as a signature for $B^- \to Λ_c \bar p X$ etc. and then exploits various correlations of the flavour of the $B$ meson with the baryon number of the (anti)proton and other observables like the charge of a lepton, baryon number of another baryon etc. An integrated luminosity of about 500 $fb^{-1}$ as could be available by 2005 should be sufficient for the task.
description: 7 pages, LATEX, no figures
Integrability of the $n$-dimensional axially symmetric Chaplygin sphere
Creators: name: Garcia-Naranjo, Luis C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J60, 70E18, 70E40, 58D19

description: We consider the $n$-dimensional Chaplygin sphere under the assumption that the mass distribution of the sphere is axisymmetric. We prove that for initial conditions whose angular momentum about the contact point is vertical, the dynamics is quasi-periodic. For $n=4$ we perform the reduction by the associated $SO(3)$ symmetry and show that the reduced system is integrable by the Euler-Jacobi theorem.
description: 15 pages. The third version includes minor corrections suggested by the referees of the journal "Regular and Chaotic Dynamics". The paper will be published in the special issue of RCD dedicated to S. A. Chaplygin (vol. 24, issue 5, 2019)
MOESM2 of Purple corn extract induces long-lasting reprogramming and M2 phenotypic switch of adipose tissue macrophages in obese mice
Creators: name: Tomay, Federica
name: Marinelli, Alessandra
name: Leoni, Valerio
name: Caccia, Claudio
name: Matros, Andrea
name: Hans-Peter Mock
name: Tonelli, Chiara
name: Petroni, Katia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional tables.
Disappearance of Ensemble-Averaged Josephson Current in Dirty SNS Junctions of d-wave Superconductors
Creators: name: Asano, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Josephson current in superconductor / dirty normal conductor / superconductor junctions, where the superconductors have $d_{x^2-y^2}$ pairing symmetry. The low-temperature behavior of the Josephson current depends on the orientation angle between the crystalline axis and the normal of the junction interface. We show that the ensemble-averaged Josephson current vanishes when the orientation angle is $π/4$ and the normal conductor is in the diffusive transport regime. The $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing symmetry is responsible for this fact.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Parametrized black hole quasinormal ringdown. II. Coupled equations and quadratic corrections for nonrotating black holes
Creators: name: McManus, Ryan
name: Berti, Emanuele
name: Macedo, Caio F. B.
name: Kimura, Masashi
name: Maselli, Andrea
name: Cardoso, Vitor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear perturbations of spherically symmetric spacetimes in general relativity are described by radial wave equations, with potentials that depend on the spin of the perturbing field. In previous work we studied the quasinormal mode spectrum of spacetimes for which the radial potentials are slightly modified from their general relativistic form, writing generic small modifications as a power-series expansion in the radial coordinate. We assumed that the perturbations in the quasinormal frequencies are linear in some perturbative parameter, and that there is no coupling between the perturbation equations. In general, matter fields and modifications to the gravitational field equations lead to coupled wave equations. Here we extend our previous analysis in two important ways: we study second-order corrections in the perturbative parameter, and we address the more complex (and realistic) case of coupled wave equations. We highlight the special nature of coupling-induced corrections when two of the wave equations have degenerate spectra, and we provide a ready-to-use recipe to compute quasinormal modes. We illustrate the power of our parametrization by applying it to various examples, including dynamical Chern-Simons gravity, Horndeski gravity and an effective field theory-inspired model.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables. Tabulated coefficients for generic QNM calculations are available online (see the conclusions for a computational recipe). v2: fixed minor typos to match version in press in PRD. v3: added a few references, matches version published in PRD
Supplementary Figures and Table from Effects of thermal treatments on 10 major phenolics and their antioxidant contributions in Acer truncatum leaves and flowers
Creators: name: Yang, Lingguang
name: Yin, Peipei
name: Ho, Chi-Tang
name: Yu, Miao
name: Sun, Liwei
name: Liu, Yujun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: This study aimed to investigate effects of thermal treatments on major phenolics and their antioxidant contributions in Acer truncatum leaves and flowers (ATL and ATF, respectively). With UPLC-DAD-QTOF-MS/MS, phenolic compositions of ATF were first characterized and compared with those of ATL. An optimized HPLC fingerprint was then established, and 10 major phenolics existing in both ATL and ATF were quantified. Gallic acid derivatives and flavonol-3-O-glycosides were found to be their dominant phenolic constituents, with the former being key constituents which was affected by thermal treatments and further influencing the variations of total phenols. Moreover, mechanism underlining the changes of phenolics in ATL and ATF by the treatments was characterized as thermolhydrolysis process. During thermal treatments, polymerized gallotannins were hydrolysed to 1,2,3,4,6-pentakis-O-galloyl-β-d-glucose, ethyl gallate and gallic acid, resulting in more than fivefold and twofold increase of their contents in ATL and ATF, respectively. By contrast, contents and antioxidant contributions of flavonol-3-O-glycosides gradually decreased during the process. Overall, this is the first report on the effects of thermal treatments on phenolics and their antioxidant contributions in ATL and ATF, and the three gallic acid derivatives with potentially higher bioactivity could be efficiently achieved by thermal treatments.
Magnetic domains in III-V magnetic semiconductors
Creators: name: Dietl, T.
name: König, Jürgen
name: MacDonald, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress in theoretical understanding of magnetic anisotropy and stiffness in III-V magnetic semiconductors is exploited for predictions of magnetic domain characteristics and methods of their tuning. We evaluate the width and the energy of domain walls as well as the period of stripe domains in perpendicular films. The computed stripe width d = 1.1 um for Ga_0.957Mn_0.043As/In_0.16Ga_0.84As compares favorably to the experimental value 1.5 um, as determined by Shono et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 1363 (2000)].
description: 4 RevTex pages, 2 figures spelling of author's names corrected in abstract page
Microzetes (Stylozetes) Balogh and Mahunka 1969
Creators: name: Ermilov, S. G.
name: Corpuz-Raros, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Microzetes

description: Microzetes (Stylozetes) Balogh and Mahunka, 1969
 Type species: Stylozetes physoseta Balogh and Mahunka, 1969, p. 39
 Subgeneric diagnosis
 Bothridial setae bacilliform, with thickened, straight tips. Interlamellar setae minute. Notogastral setae c and la usually distanced from each other.
description: Published as part of Ermilov, S. G. & Corpuz-Raros, L., 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of the oribatid mite genus Microzetes (Acari, Oribatida, Microzetidae), pp. 573-585 in Acarologia 56 (4) on pages 574-575, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164147, http://zenodo.org/record/5403968
title: Spatial Metaphors
title: Ancient Texts and Transformations
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Horn, Fabian
name: Breytenbach, Cilliers
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie

description: In presenting philological readings of spatial metaphors in ancient texts and their reception based on theoretical approaches to metaphor, this is a pioneering study which also bears testimony to the increasing interest in the potential and cognitive functions of metaphor in literary studies. The individual studies offer a representative synopsis of current theories on spatial metaphors and encompass applications to literary texts from a number of genres and languages ranging from wisdom texts and philosophical treatises to tragedy and from Ancient Egyptian to Shakespearean English, thus spanning almost 3000 years of human thought and language. Based on this framework of theory and practice, this volume collects a series of papers originally delivered at a conference entitled Raum-Metaphern in antiken Texten und deren Rezeption, organized by research group (C-2) Space and Metaphor in Cognition, Language and Texts of the Excellence Cluster 264 Topoi — The Formation and Transformation of Space and Knowledge in Ancient Civilizations in Berlin in June 2014.
Additional file 5 of LncRNA BCRT1 promotes breast cancer progression by targeting miR-1303/PTBP3 axis
Creators: name: Liang, Yiran
name: Song, Xiaojin
name: Li, Yaming
name: Chen, Bing
name: Zhao, Wenjing
name: Wang, Lijuan
name: Zhang, Hanwen
name: Liu, Ying
name: Han, Dianwen
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Ma, Tingting
name: Wang, Yajie
name: Ye, Fangzhou
name: Luo, Dan
name: Li, Xiaoyan
name: Yang, Qifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Univariate analysis of overall survival in breast cancer patients (n = 68).
title: Eating at Home and "Dining" Out?
title: Commensalities in the Neolithic and Late Chalcolithic in the Near East
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Balossi Restelli, Francesca
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vorderasiatische Archäologie
subject: Neolithikum
subject: Chalkolithikum
subject: Kommensalität
subject: Ess- und Trinkgefäße
subject: Kochtöpfe
subject: Status
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie

description: This paper attempts to draw a picture of different kinds of commensalities in the Near Eastern Pottery Neolithic (7th millennium BC) through an analysis of consumption vessels. The case study will be the Syrian and Turkish regions of the Northern Levant. I shall underline the strong symbolic function of vessels in distinguishing commensal events and argue that the basic role of commensality remains largely unmodified until the end of the Ubaid period (2nd half of the 5th millennium BC). The beginning of the Late Chalcolithic then marks a major change. At this point, the development of different types of commensalities leads to a decrease in the role of pottery as symbolic marker of commensal events.
Long-term Hydrodynamic Simulations on the Planetesimals Trapped in the First-order Mean Motion Resonances
Creators: name: Hsieh, He-Feng
name: Jiang, Ing-Guey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resonant perturbations from planets are able to halt the drag-induced migration, and capture the inwardly drifting planetesimals into mean motion resonances. The equilibrium eccentricity of planetesimals in resonances, and the minimum size of planetesimal that can trigger resonance trapping, have been analyzed and formulated. However, the analytical works based on the assumption that the disk is axisymmetric, which is violated by the asymmetric structures developed by planets. We perform long-term 2D hydrodynamic simulations to study the dynamics of planetesimals in the $j:(j+1)$ first-order exterior resonances, and reexamine the theoretical expressions. We find the expression of equilibrium eccentricity underestimates the values for resonances with $j < 5$, in particular the 1:2 resonance that the underestimation can be $30 - 40\%$. Within the parameter space we explored, we find the equilibrium eccentricity and the minimum size are reduced in an asymmetric disk. The amount of discrepancy in eccentricity depends on the degree of asymmetric structures. For cases of Earth-sized planets, where the disk is less disturbed, the planetesimal's eccentricity can reach to the values predicted by our modified expression. For gaseous planets, however, the eccentricity can be $0.01 - 0.02$ smaller in value. We find the minimum size is 10 times smaller, and the factor seems to be independent of the planet's mass. The influences of asymmetric profiles on the eccentricity and the minimum size could affect the outcome of collisions between resonant and nonresonant planetesimals, and the amount of planetesimals migrated into the planet's feeding zone.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication by ApJ
Chaotic temperature dependence in a model of spin glasses
Creators: name: Krzakala, F.
name: Martin, O. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the problem of chaotic temperature dependence in disordered glassy systems at equilibrium by following states of a random-energy random-entropy model in temperature; of particular interest are the crossings of the free-energies of these states. We find that this model exhibits strong, weak or no temperature chaos depending on the value of an exponent. This allows us to write a general criterion for temperature chaos in disordered systems, predicting the presence of temperature chaos in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick and Edwards-Anderson spin glass models, albeit when the number of spins is large enough. The absence of chaos for smaller systems may justify why it is difficult to observe chaos with current simulations. We also illustrate our findings by studying temperature chaos in the naive mean field equations for the Edwards-Anderson spin glass.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures; To be published in European Physics Journal B
How much of the Solar System should we leave as Wilderness?
Creators: name: Elvis, Martin
name: Milligan, Tony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: "How much of the Solar System should we reserve as wilderness, off-limits to human development?" We argue that, as a matter of policy, development should be limited to one eighth, with the remainder set aside. We argue that adopting a "1/8 principle" is far less restrictive, overall, than it might seem. One eighth of the iron in the asteroid belt is more than a million times greater than all of the Earth's estimated iron reserves and may suffice for centuries. A limit of some sort is needed because of the problems associated with exponential growth. Humans are poor at estimating the pace of such growth, so the limitations of a resource are hard to recognize before the final three doubling times which take utilization successively from 1/8 to 1/4 to 1/2, and then to the point of exhaustion. Population growth and climate change are instances of unchecked exponential growth. Each places strains upon ouru available resources. Each is a problem we would like to control but attempts to do so at this comparatively late stage have not been encouraging. Our limited ability to see ahead suggests that we should set ourselves a 'tripwire' that gives us at least 3 doubling times as leeway, i.e. when 1/8 of Solar System resources are close to being exploited. At a 3.5 percent growth rate for the space economy, comparable to that of the iron use from the beginning of the Industrial Revolution until now, the 1/8 point would be reached after 400 years. At that point the 20 year doubling time of a 3.5 percent growth rate means that only 60 years would remain to transition the economic system to new "steady state" conditions. The rationale for adopting the 1/8 principle now is that it may be far easier to implement in principle restrictions at an early stage, rather than later, when vested and competing interests have come into existence.
description: 18 pages, 0 figures, 1 table. Submitted version of paper published in Acta Astronautica
Correlations of non-affine displacements in metallic glasses through the yield transition
Creators: name: Jana, Richard
name: Pastewka, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study correlations of non-affine displacement during simple shear deformation of Cu-Zr bulk metallic glasses in molecular dynamics calculations. In the elastic regime, our calculations show exponential correlation with a decay length that we interpret as the size of a shear transformation zone in the elastic regime. This correlation length becomes system-size dependent beyond the yield transition as our calculation develops a shear band, indicative of a diverging length scale. We interpret these observations in the context of a recent proposition of yield as a first-order phase transition.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
MOESM1 of Purple corn extract induces long-lasting reprogramming and M2 phenotypic switch of adipose tissue macrophages in obese mice
Creators: name: Tomay, Federica
name: Marinelli, Alessandra
name: Leoni, Valerio
name: Caccia, Claudio
name: Matros, Andrea
name: Hans-Peter Mock
name: Tonelli, Chiara
name: Petroni, Katia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Characterization of the anthocyanin profile and content. Shown in red is a representative HPLC–UV chromatogram from purple corn cob powder at 535 nm detection wavelength. The black line indicates the respective chromatogram of a control sample. Peaks marked with numbers (1 to 7) represent the major anthocyanins whose spectral characteristics, molecular ions and fragments are listed in Additional file 2: Table S1. Figure S2. (A) Liquid intake and (B) food intake of mice fed control or HF diet with or without RED for 12 wk. Mean ± SEM, n = 10. Figure S3. Ratio of CD4+/CD8+ T cells as determined by immunostaining of WAT from mice fed CTR + H2O, HF + H20 or HF + RED. Figure S4. (A) Perls’ Prussian blue staining with DAB intensification of epididymal WAT sections. (B-H) qRT-PCR for the expression of genes involved in iron metabolism. (heme oxygenase-1, Hmox; ferroportin-1, Fpn1; transferrin receptor-1, TfR1; ferritin light, Ftl1 and heavy chains, Fth1). Each transcript was normalized to that in CTR + H2O (n = 6 mice/group). Mean ± SEM. Figure S5. (A-F) qRT-PCR analysis of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10, COX2, CCL2, IL-1 in PEC cultured with anthocyanin (125 μM) for 24 h and LPS (100 ng/ml) for additional 4 h. (G-I) TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β secretion by macrophages primed or not with RED and C3G upon LPS stimulation for 24 h. Mean ± SEM (n = 4 mice/group).
Freely indecomposable almost free groups with free abelianization
Creators: name: Corson, Samuel M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For certain uncountable cardinals $κ$ we produce a group of cardinality $κ$ which is freely indecomposable, strongly $κ$-free, and whose abelianization is free abelian of rank $κ$. The construction takes place in Gödel's constructible universe $L$. This strengthens an earlier result of Eklof and Mekler.
Additional file 8 of LncRNA BCRT1 promotes breast cancer progression by targeting miR-1303/PTBP3 axis
Creators: name: Liang, Yiran
name: Song, Xiaojin
name: Li, Yaming
name: Chen, Bing
name: Zhao, Wenjing
name: Wang, Lijuan
name: Zhang, Hanwen
name: Liu, Ying
name: Han, Dianwen
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Ma, Tingting
name: Wang, Yajie
name: Ye, Fangzhou
name: Luo, Dan
name: Li, Xiaoyan
name: Yang, Qifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Figure S3. LncRNA BCRT1 and miR-1303 could mutually regulate each other and miR-1303 overexpression inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis in vitro. a RT-PCR was used to validate the change of miR-1303 levels after lncRNA BCRT1 overexpression in MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 cells. b LncRNA BCRT1 expression was increased in tumor tissues from lncRNA BCRT1-overexpressing group compared to control group. MiR-1303 expression in tumor tissues from lncRNA BCRT1-overexpressing group was lower than those from control group. c Overexpression of miR-1303 was associated with better overall survival of breast cancer patients according to the LinkedOmics databases. d The efficiency of of miR-1303 overexpression in MCF7 cells was validated by RT-PCR. e MTT assays showed the reduced proliferation in miR-1303-overexpresing MCF-7 cells. f Transwell migration assays demonstrated that miR-1303 overexpression inhibited cell migration. Columns are the average of three independent experiments. g LncRNA BCRT1 expression was decreased in MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 cells transfected with miR-1303 mimics. (**P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, Student’s t test).
Additional file 1: of Whole-genome DNA hyper-methylation in iPSC-derived dopaminergic neurons from Parkinson’s disease patients
Creators: name: Fernández-Santiago, Rubén
name: Merkel, Angelika
name: Castellano, Giancarlo
name: Heath, Simon
name: Raya, Ángel
name: Tolosa, Eduard
name: María-José Martí
name: Consiglio, Antonella
name: Ezquerra, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Clinic demographic features of study subjects and iPSC-derived DAn cell lines characterized by whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS). Keynote: (a) Initial symptom (T, tremor; B, bradykinesia). (b) Ratio of neurons/total cells as estimated by immunofluorescence as the ratio of TUJ1 (neuron-specific class III b-Tubulin)-positive cells/ DAPI-positive cells. (c) Ratio of iPSC-derived DAn/total neurons estimated by immunofluorescence as the ratio of TH (tyrosine hydroxylase)-positive cells/TUJ1-positive cells. N/A, not assessed. Table S2. Number of CpGs detected as differentially methylated CpGs (DMCs) using the Infinium Human Methylation 450K BeadChip Kit using iPSC-derived DAn from 6 sPD, 4 L2PD, and 4 healthy controls in the previous study (Fernandez-Santiago et al., 2015). Of these, number and percentage of CpGs genotyped, and detected as DMCs by whole genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) at minimum quality 30 read coverage using representative samples using iPSC-derived DAn from one representative sample per group (1 L2PD, 1 sPD, and 1 healthy control). (DOCX 16 kb)
Gell-Mann - Low Function in QED for the arbitrary coupling constant
Creators: name: Suslov, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gell-Mann -- Low function β(g) in QED (g is the fine structure constant) is reconstructed. At large g, it behaves as β_\infty g^αwith α\approx 1, β_\infty\approx 1.
description: 5 pages, PDF
CP violating transverse lepton polarizaion in $B\to D^{(*)}\ell\barν$ including tensor interactions
Creators: name: Lee, Jong-Phil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a model-independent analysis of CP violating lepton polarization in the exclusive semileptonic B decay of $B\to D^{(*)}\ell\barν$ including dimension six four-fermion tensor interactions at the heavy quark limit. It is shown that the tensor interactions should not be neglected if the associated couplings are comparable to others. The effect of tensor interactions on the transverse lepton polarization appears more dramatically in $B\to D$ than in $B\to D^*$. In the leptoquark model, the average transverse lepton polarization is estimated to be $|\bar{P^\perp_D}|\simeq 0.26$ and $|\bar{P^\perp_{D^*}}|\simeq 0.076$ with commonly used model parameters.
description: 17 pages, figures and references are added, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 2: of Whole-genome DNA hyper-methylation in iPSC-derived dopaminergic neurons from Parkinson’s disease patients
Creators: name: Fernández-Santiago, Rubén
name: Merkel, Angelika
name: Castellano, Giancarlo
name: Heath, Simon
name: Raya, Ángel
name: Tolosa, Eduard
name: María-José Martí
name: Consiglio, Antonella
name: Ezquerra, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. CpGs methylation plots and Spearman’s correlation coefficients for pairwise comparisons between WGBS and Illumina 450K high-density arrays (450,000 CpG methylation sites at single base resolution). (PDF 74 kb)
title: Feast, Food and Fodder in Neolithic-Bronze Age Greece
title: Commensality and the Construction of Value
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Halstead, Paul
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Prähistorische Archäologie Griechenlands
subject: Kommensalität
subject: Fest
subject: Nahrungsmittel
subject: Futter
subject: Neolithikum
subject: Bronzezeit
subject: Wert
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie

description: This paper explores the relationship between mundane domestic and more formal meals in recent rural Greece, as a prelude to a diachronic examination of the range of commensal behavior through the Neolithic and Bronze Age of the same region. Analysis of recent practices highlights the role of a hierarchy of low- to high-value foods. While Neolithic commensality beyond the household emphasizes equality and collective cohesion, formal commensality takes a strikingly and increasingly diacritical form through the Bronze Age. It is argued that Bronze Age diacritical commensality was part of a broader strategy of elite ‘choreography’ of social life. A hierarchy of foods, which linked diacritical behavior, labor mobilization and risk buffering, may have played a critical role in driving this trajectory of change.