cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Línea jurisprudencial de la Corte Suprema de Justicia. Aplicación de las reglas de inmediatez y contemporaneidad en la terminación del contrato por justa causa en razón al reconocimiento de la pensión
Creators: name: Díaz Gómez, Laura Ximena
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pensiones - Legislación
subject: Contratos
subject: Terminación de contrato de trabajo
subject: Pensión
subject: Justa causa
subject: Terminación de contrato
subject: Inmediatez

description: La terminación del contrato laboral con justa causa por parte del empleador, en razón a la obtención de la pensión del trabajador, es la única causa contemplada en el Código Sustantivo del Trabajo que no debe ser invocada de manera inmediata a la existencia de la razón, conforme a lo establecido por la jurisprudencia de la Sala Laboral de la Corte Suprema de Justicia. Este trabajo identifica el criterio diferenciador y las razones por las cuales la Alta Corte no aplica las reglas de inmediatez y contemporaneidad cuando se trata de esta causal, así como también establece los elementos determinados por la jurisprudencia de la Corte Suprema de Justicia por los cuales no se deben aplicar dichos criterios para la terminación de contratos de trabajo con justa causa, cuando la razón es el reconocimiento de la pensión de vejez. Para ello, se encontraron 22 sentencias de la Corte Suprema de Justicia con 9 subtemas analizados por el alto tribunal al momento de estudiar la justa causa entre 1978 y 2023. Finalmente, se pudo establecer que la Corte Suprema de Justicia considera que esta es una causa objetiva que está desligada del comportamiento subjetivo de un trabajador y, por tanto, puede ser invocada en cualquier momento.
description: The termination of the labor contract with just cause by the employer, due to the employee obtaining a pension, is the only cause contemplated in the Substantive Labor Code that must not be invoked immediately u pon the existence of the reason, as established by the jurisprudence of the Labor Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice. This work identifies the differentiating criteria and the reasons why the High Court does not apply the rules of immediacy and contemporaneity when it comes to this cause, as well as establishes the elements determined by the case law of the Supreme Court of Justice by which such criteria should not be applied for the termination of employment contracts with just cause, when the reason is the recognition of the old age pension. For this purpose, 22 rulings of the Supreme Court of Justice were found with 9 subtopics analyzed by the high court at the time of studying just cause between 1978 and 2023. Finally, it was possible to establish that the Supreme Court of Justice considers that this is an objective cause that is unrelated to the subjective behavior of a worker and, therefore, can be invoked at any time.
Supplemental file_jc.2023-03345R1.docx
Creators: name: Moon, Seoil
name: Lee, Mirang
name: Suh Lee, Jun
name: Lee, Jooyeop
name: Oh, Tae Jung
name: Jang, Myoung-jin
name: Yoon, Yoo-Seok
name: Han, Youngmin
name: Kwon, Wooil
name: Jang, Jin-Young
name: Seung Jung, Hye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology

description: This file is a supplemental material to the paper entitled "Association between hypotension during pancreatectomy and development of postoperative diabetes"
Masses of doubly heavy-quark baryons in an extended chromomagnetic model
Creators: name: Weng, Xin-Zhen
name: Chen, Xiao-Lin
name: Deng, Wei-Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the chromomagnetic model by further considering the effect of color interaction. The effective mass parameters between quark pairs ($m_{qq}$ or $m_{q\bar{q}}$) are introduced to account both the effective quark masses and the color interaction between the two quarks. Using the experimental masses of hadrons, the quark pair parameters are determined between the light quark pairs and the light-heavy quark pairs. Then the parameters of heavy quark pairs ($cc$, $cb$, $bb$) are estimated based on simple quark model assumption. We calculate all masses of doubly and triply heavy-quark baryons. The newly discovered doubly charmed baryon $Ξ_{cc}$ fits into the model with an error of 12 MeV.
description: Correct some grammar errors and add some references
Comparison of cloud models for Brown Dwarfs
Creators: name: Helling, Ch.
name: Ackerman, A.
name: Allard, F.
name: Dehn, M.
name: Hauschildt, P.
name: Homeier, D.
name: Lodders, K.
name: Marley, M.
name: Rietmeijer, F.
name: Tsuji, T.
name: Woitke, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A test case comparison is presented for different dust cloud model approaches applied in brown dwarfs and giant gas planets. We aim to achieve more transparency in evaluating the uncertainty inherent to theoretical modelling. We show in how far model results for characteristic dust quantities vary due to different assumptions. We also demonstrate differences in the spectral energy distributions resulting from our individual cloud modelling in 1D substellar atmosphere simulations
description: 5 pages, Proceeding to "Exoplantes: Detection, Formation, Dynamics", eds. Ferraz-Mello et a
SchNet - a deep learning architecture for molecules and materials
Creators: name: Schütt, Kristof T.
name: Sauceda, Huziel E.
name: Kindermans, Pieter-Jan
name: Tkatchenko, Alexandre
name: Müller, Klaus-Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep learning has led to a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence, including web, text and image search, speech recognition, as well as bioinformatics, with growing impact in chemical physics. Machine learning in general and deep learning in particular is ideally suited for representing quantum-mechanical interactions, enabling to model nonlinear potential-energy surfaces or enhancing the exploration of chemical compound space. Here we present the deep learning architecture SchNet that is specifically designed to model atomistic systems by making use of continuous-filter convolutional layers. We demonstrate the capabilities of SchNet by accurately predicting a range of properties across chemical space for \emph{molecules and materials} where our model learns chemically plausible embeddings of atom types across the periodic table. Finally, we employ SchNet to predict potential-energy surfaces and energy-conserving force fields for molecular dynamics simulations of small molecules and perform an exemplary study of the quantum-mechanical properties of C$_{20}$-fullerene that would have been infeasible with regular ab initio molecular dynamics.
On Becoming a Bayesian: Early Correspondences between J Cornfield and LJ Savage
Creators: name: Greenhouse, Joel B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Jerome Cornfield was arguably the leading proponent for the use of Bayesian methods in biostatistics during the 1960s. Prior to 1963, however, Cornfield had no publications in the area of Bayesian statistics. At a time when frequentist methods were the dominant influence on statistical practice, Cornfield went against the mainstream and embraced Bayes. The goal of this paper is (i) to explore how and why this transformation came about and (ii) to provide some sense as to who Cornfield was and the context in which he worked.
Air Pollution Causes Violent Crime
Creators: name: Heyes, Anthony
name: Saberian, Soodeh
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Valuation of air quality
Non-health impacts of pollution
crime
1514E
Évaluation de la qualité de l'air
effets de la pollution non liés à la santé

description: Scientific evidence is that ozone exposure induces aggression, irritability, impulsivity and loss-of-control in humans, mice, monkeys and other animals. Consistent with this we use data from Los Angeles to generate the first evidence causally linking day-to-day variations in air quality to violent crime. The effect is substantial. Using IV methods with wind direction as instrument our preferred specification points to a 17% increase in assaults for a 10 ppb increase in daily fine particulate pollution. We also identify very small positive impacts of carbon monoxide (CO). The results satisfy a wide set of robustness checks. Cost-benefit analyses that fail to account for these effects will substantially under-estimate the case for air quality regulation. / Plusieurs études scientifiques démontrent que l’exposition à l’ozone induit plus d’agressions, d’irritabilité, d’impulsivité et de pertes de contrôle chez les humains, les souris, les singes et plusieurs autres animaux. Dans le même ordre d’idée, nous utilisons des données de la ville de Los Angeles afin de démontrer pour la première fois qu’il y a une relation causale entre les variations journalières dans la qualité de l’air et le nombre de crimes violents. L’effet documenté est substantiel. Nous utilisons des méthodes VI avec la direction du vent comme instrument et estimons que de passer du quartile le plus propre au quartile le plus sale au cours d’une journée cause une augmentation de 13-48% dans le nombre d’agressions. Les résultats sont robustes à un grand nombre de tests. Des analyses coûtsbénéfices qui ne prennent pas en compte ces effets vont sous-estimer considérablement l'argumentaire justifiant l'existence d'une réglementation de la qualité de l’air.
QCD phase diagram for nonzero isospin-asymmetry
Creators: name: Brandt, B. B.
name: Endrodi, G.
name: Schmalzbauer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD phase diagram is studied in the presence of an isospin asymmetry using continuum extrapolated staggered quarks with physical masses. In particular, we investigate the phase boundary between the normal and the pion condensation phases and the chiral/deconfinement transition. The simulations are performed with a small explicit breaking parameter in order to avoid the accumulation of zero modes and thereby stabilize the algorithm. The limit of vanishing explicit breaking is obtained by means of an extrapolation, which is facilitated by a novel improvement program employing the singular value representation of the Dirac operator. Our findings indicate that no pion condensation takes place above $T\approx 160$ MeV and also suggest that the deconfinement crossover continuously connects to the BEC-BCS crossover at high isospin asymmetries. The results may be directly compared to effective theories and model approaches to QCD.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures; v2: to match published version, corrected typos and updated references
Modal Illusions and Impossible Zombie Worlds
Creators: name: Ma, Ziliang
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Physicalism
Conceivability Arguments
Necessary A Posteriori
Two-Dimensional Semantics
Narrow Content
Conceptual Analysis
Content Externalism
Twin Earth
Consciousness
Rigid Designators
Zombies
Essentialism
Modality
Descriptivism

description: This thesis concerns three topics: the conceivability argument (CA) against physicalism, the Kripkean necessary a posteriori, and the two-dimensional semantic framework. In Chapter 1, I lay out the debate between a posteriori physicalists and two-dimensionalist CA apologists. In Chapter 2, I argue that the Kripkean necessary a posteriori is a philosophical achievement both in its own right and in securing a posteriori physicalism against CA, but it is also susceptible to several objections; those objections have largely enlightened the enterprise of two-dimensionalism. In Chapter 3, I elaborate how two-dimensionalism purports to disarm the necessary a posteriori and how it purports to help strengthen CA; I then identify what I take to be the Achilles heel of two-dimensionalism, and that is the semantic characterisation of the so-called primary intension. In Chapter 4, I argue that two-dimensionalism is untenable, because it arises from the exploitation of some correctable metalinguistic inadequacies of Kripke’s own account of the necessary a posteriori. Once the two-dimensionalist metalinguistic misreading of the necessary a posteriori is corrected by Kripke’s alternative essentialist account, two-dimensionalism will collapse, and the two-dimensional conceivability argument will fail to challenge physicalism.
Additional file 4 of BIN1 inhibited tumor growth, metastasis and stemness by ALDH1/NOTCH pathway in bladder carcinoma
Creators: name: Chen, Si-yu
name: Zhang, Ya-long
name: Li, Xiao-ran
name: Wang, Ji-rong
name: Li, Kun-peng
name: Wan, Shun
name: Yang, Jian-wei
name: Wang, Hao
name: Cao, Jin-long
name: Wang, Chen-yang
name: Fan, Xin-peng
name: Fu, Sheng-jun
name: Ding, Li-yun
name: Che, Tuan-jie
name: Yang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 4
Disolución de las sociedades: causales y efectos
Creators: name: Orduz Cruz, Jesús Alejandro
name: Calderón Alvarado, Naudy Lucero
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Derecho Comercial
subject: Comercial General
subject: Derecho Societario
subject: Disolución De Sociedades
subject: Causales De Disolución
subject: Efectos De La Disolución

description: Este Objeto Virtual de Aprendizaje (OVA) desarrollara el concepto de disolución de la sociedad comercial, sus principales efectos jurídicos y las causales tanto generales como especiales según cada tipo societario en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano. Objetivos: 1. El estudiante estará en capacidad de dar una definición jurídica del fenómeno de disolución de sociedades. 2. El estudiante reconocerá los efectos generados con la disolución de las sociedades. 3. El estudiante identificará las causales de disolución generales, aplicables a todas las sociedades y también las causales especiales, aplicables según el tipo societario.
description: Este Objeto Virtual de Aprendizaje (OVA) desarrollara el concepto de disolución de la sociedad comercial, sus principales efectos jurídicos y las causales tanto generales como especiales según cada tipo societario en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano.
Hitchin's Connection in Half-Form Quantization
Creators: name: Andersen, Jørgen Ellegaard
name: Gammelgaard, Niels Leth
name: Lauridsen, Magnus Roed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53D50

description: We give a differential geometric construction of a connection in the bundle of quantum Hilbert spaces arising from half-form corrected geometric quantization of a prequantizable, symplectic manifold, endowed with a rigid, family of Kähler structures, all of which give vanishing first Dolbeault cohomology groups. In [And1] Andersen gave an explicit construction of Hitchin's connection in the non-corrected case using additional assumptions. Under the same assumptions we also give an explicit solution in terms of Ricci potentials. Morover we show that if these are carefully chosen the construction coincides with the construction of Andersen in the non-corrected case.
description: 29 pages
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00357
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: comptes
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00357, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The Use of Tranexamic Acid in Trauma Patients- a Retrospective Review
Creators: name: Yelle, Katie
name: Lampron, Jacinthe
name: Woo, Michael
name: Saidenberg, Elianna
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Trauma
Hemorrhagic shock
Tranexamic acid
Quality Improvement
Knowledge Translation

description: Background: Hemorrhagic shock is a leading cause of death in traumatically injured patients. Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an inexpensive antifibrinolytic agent that has been shown to decrease mortality in trauma patients. This study evaluated adherence to TXA use recommendations at a level 1 Trauma Centre. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of consecutive trauma patients who received a blood transfusion in the Emergency Department (ED) from Sept 2011 to February 2014 was undertaken. Data was collected from a prospectively collected trauma database, which included demographic information as well as injury characteristics, baseline physiology, coagulation profile, blood product and TXA use. Results: There were 103 patients of whom 87 met a priori criteria for analysis. The mean age was 43.5 years (range 16-92 years). 71.2% were male. TXA was administered in 62.1% (n=54). 18.4% of patients received the full TXA dose (1g initially followed by 1g infusion over 8h) initiated within 3 hours of injury time. Wide variation in practices between speciality care providers was observed. Initiation of a trauma code was a protective factor. Discussion: TXA administration is present at our centre, although overall compliance to the CRASH-2 protocol merits improvement. Reasons for lack of compliance are unclear and require more investigation. Conclusion: Knowledge translation regarding TXA in trauma resuscitation takes time. This study highlights the need for educational interventions to trauma health care providers. Current models of knowledge dissemination may be ineffective and novel methods to do so should be investigated.
Overconstrained estimates of neutrinoless double beta decay within the QRPA
Creators: name: Faessler, Amand
name: Fogli, Gianluigi
name: Lisi, Eligio
name: Rodin, Vadim
name: Rotunno, Anna Maria
name: Simkovic, Fedor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Estimates of nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double beta decay (0nu2beta) based on the quasiparticle random phase approximations (QRPA) are affected by theoretical uncertainties, which can be substantially reduced by fixing the unknown strength parameter g_pp of the residual particle-particle interaction through one experimental constraint - most notably through the two-neutrino double beta decay (2nu2beta) lifetime. However, it has been noted that the g_pp adjustment via 2\nu2βdata may bring QRPA models in disagreement with independent data on electron capture (EC) and single beta decay (beta^-) lifetimes. Actually, in two nuclei of interest for 0nu2beta decay (Mo-100 and Cd-116), for which all such data are available, we show that the disagreement vanishes, provided that the axial vector coupling g_A is treated as a free parameter, with allowance for g_A<1 (``strong quenching''). Three independent lifetime data (2nu2beta, EC, β^-) are then accurately reproduced by means of two free parameters (g_pp, g_A), resulting in an overconstrained parameter space. In addition, the sign of the 2nu2beta matrix element M^2nu is unambiguously selected (M^2nu>0) by the combination of all data. We discuss quantitatively, in each of the two nuclei, these phenomenological constraints and their consequences for QRPA estimates of the 0nu2beta matrix elements and of their uncertainties.
description: Revised version (27 pages, including 10 figures), focussed on Mo-100 and Cd-116. To appear in J. Phys. G: Nucl. Phys. (2008)
Nonparametric Inference in Astrophysics
Creators: name: Woncheol  Jang
name: Miller, Christopher
name: Connolly, Andrew
name: Schneider, Jeff
name: Genovese, Christopher
name: Nichol, Robert
name: Moore, Andrew
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss nonparametric density estimation and regression for astrophysics problems. In particular, we show how to compute nonparametric confidence intervals for the location and size of peaks of a function. We illustrate these ideas with recent data on the Cosmic Microwave Background. We also briefly discuss nonparametric Bayesian inference.
Moral Justification of Abortion in Early Term Pregnancy: A Consequentialist Approach
Creators: name: Odei, Deborah
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020

description: This paper argues that the fetus has a right to live and that it is morally wrong to terminate a pregnancy even in the first trimester, although in some special cases, abortion becomes a necessity. Abortion is one of the most complicated issues as there has been contradictory views on whether it is the fetus or the mother who has the right to live. Most of the debate are centered around pro-life and pro-choice schools of thought. Proponents of the pro-life view argue against abortion and favor the fetus whereas most of the proponets of pro-choice view argue for the right of the mother and in her favor. This paper generally subscribes to the pro-life’s view on abortion, with the exception that where abortion becomes the only option to save the woman’s life, the abortion must be done. The moral justification of abortion in these special circumstances will be argued using the consequentialist approach. The consequentialist theory, apart from viewing the consequences of one’s action, seeks to maximize happiness and minimize pain. The paper argues that some abortions can be morally justified so long as such process maximies the happiness of the woman and people around her. In effect, this paper seeks to prove that as much as the fetus has the right to life, in some cases, the life of the mother supersedes that of the fetus and it is important to consider these factors when morally judging the action or practice of abortion. The paper concludes that the aftermath of not terminating these pregnancies can lead to problems in the society we live in.
La inclusión financiera en Colombia : un análisis de las políticas públicas vigentes (2021)
Creators: name: Quiñones Zapata, María Fernanda
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Finanzas
subject: Derecho financiero
subject: Servicios financieros
subject: Inclusión financiera
subject: Pagos digitales
subject: Comercio electrónico

description: Las políticas públicas que se han venido estructurando por el gobierno, nos presentan un desarrollo normativo que no promueve la creación de ecosistemas de pago, que sería lo deseable, sino que se centra en fortalecer el acceso a productos financieros pero no el uso de estos. Esto trae como consecuencia que no se fomenten dinámicas inclusivas que al final permitan tener una población habilitada para el acceso al crédito, que es el servicio financiero que verdaderamente permite a las personas mejorar sus condiciones económicas.
description: The public policies implemented by the government demonstrate a regulatory framework that fails to foster the establishment of payment ecosystems, which would be desirable. Instead, the focus is primarily on enhancing access to financial products rather than promoting their utilization. As a result, the inclusive dynamics do not effectively facilitate a population capable of accessing credit, which is the financial service that truly enables individuals to enhance their economic circumstances.
Additional file 5 of BIN1 inhibited tumor growth, metastasis and stemness by ALDH1/NOTCH pathway in bladder carcinoma
Creators: name: Chen, Si-yu
name: Zhang, Ya-long
name: Li, Xiao-ran
name: Wang, Ji-rong
name: Li, Kun-peng
name: Wan, Shun
name: Yang, Jian-wei
name: Wang, Hao
name: Cao, Jin-long
name: Wang, Chen-yang
name: Fan, Xin-peng
name: Fu, Sheng-jun
name: Ding, Li-yun
name: Che, Tuan-jie
name: Yang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 5
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0104v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0104v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0104v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Compact Stars in the Non-minimally Coupled Electromagnetic Fields to Gravity
Creators: name: Sert, Özcan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the gravitational models with the non-minimal $Y(R)F^2$ coupled electromagnetic fields to gravity, in order to describe charged compact stars, where $Y(R) $ denotes a function of the Ricci curvature scalar $R$ and $F^2$ denotes the Maxwell invariant term. We determine two parameter family of exact spherically symmetric static solutions and the corresponding non-minimal model without assuming any relation between energy density of matter and pressure. We give the mass-radius, electric charge-radius ratios and surface gravitational redshift which are obtained by the boundary conditions. We reach a wide range of possibilities for the parameters $k$ and $α$ in these solutions. Lastly we show that the models can describe the compact stars even in the the more simple case $α=3$.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures
Is Exclusive Breastfeeding a Protective Factor for Childhood Asthma and Eczema?
Creators: name: Liota, Andrea
name: Teouri, Ruth
name: Wong, Janice
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017

description: Background: There is much controversy on the benefits and disadvantages of breastfeeding, yet research is progressing to provide clarity on these inconsistencies. Evidence from research is still unclear as to whether breastfeeding will benefit childhood asthma and/or eczema by lowering the risks of it in babies, which could also lead to a positive outcome as they age, compared to different milk formulas. Objective: The aim of this literature review is to investigate if exclusive breastfeeding for at least three months is protective against childhood asthma and/or eczema in children ages 0 to 18 years, when compared to those who were not exclusively breastfed for at least three months. Methods: A structured literature review was conducted on published studies using the terms "breastfeeding" AND "asthma and Eczema", "exclusive breastfeeding" AND "asthma and Eczema" in uOttawa Search+, PubMed, and Scholar’s Portal. Search results were refined according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. These refined results yielded 9 relevant articles for further examination. Results: The research strategy allowed for 9 articles to be included for review, with various study designs. In general, the results were too varied for a consensus to be made. 3 studies showed a negative association and 3 showed positive for the eczema outcome, 4 showed a positive association for asthma and 3 showed no effect on either. Conclusion: Variations and incongruences in the research make it difficult to conclude for certain a significant association. More research needs to be performed in order to establish a well-defined relationship generalizable to a local population.
La historia pública como una brecha: historia en familia, colecciones de artistas y comunidades digitales
Creators: name: Santhiago, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Museos - Brasil
subject: Patrimonio cultural - Brasil
subject: Memoria de la humanidad - Brasil
subject: Museos - Innovaciones tecnológicas
subject: Historia publica
subject: Museos
subject: Historia en familia
subject: Memoria

description: En julio de 2021, otro evento trágico para la cultura brasileña fue noticia en todo el país. Se trató de un terrible incendio en uno de los galpones de la Cinemateca Brasileira [Cinemateca Brasileña], en São Paulo, una unidad cerrada a los visitantes, dedicada al almacenamiento de una cantidad estimada de un millón de artículos, todos ellos significativos para la memoria cultural y audiovisual brasileña, algunos de ellos insustituibles (Escorel, 2021a, 2021b). El mismo galpón ya había sido, cinco años antes, víctima de otro incendio y, en 2020, de una inundación.
Internal alignment and position resolution of the silicon tracker of DAMPE determined with orbit data
Creators: name: Tykhonov, A.
name: Ambrosi, G.
name: Asfandiyarov, R.
name: Azzarello, P.
name: Bernardini, P.
name: Bertucci, B.
name: Bolognini, A.
name: Cadoux, F.
name: D'Amone, A.
name: De Benedittis, A.
name: De Mitri, I.
name: Di Santo, M.
name: Dong, Y. F.
name: Duranti, M.
name: D'Urso, D.
name: Fan, R. R.
name: Fusco, P.
name: Gallo, V.
name: Gao, M.
name: Gargano, F.
name: Garrappa, S.
name: Gong, K.
name: Ionica, M.
name: La Marra, D.
name: Lei, S. J.
name: Li, X.
name: Loparco, F.
name: Marsella, G.
name: Mazziotta, M. N.
name: Peng, W. X.
name: Qiao, R.
name: Salinas, M. M.
name: Surdo, A.
name: Vagelli, V.
name: Vitillo, S.
name: Wang, H. Y.
name: Wang, J. Z.
name: Wu, D.
name: Wu, X.
name: Zhang, F.
name: Zhang, J. Y.
name: Zhao, H.
name: Zimmer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is a space-borne particle detector designed to probe electrons and gamma-rays in the few GeV to 10 TeV energy range, as well as cosmic-ray proton and nuclei components between 10 GeV and 100 TeV. The silicon-tungsten tracker-converter is a crucial component of DAMPE. It allows the direction of incoming photons converting into electron-positron pairs to be estimated, and the trajectory and charge (Z) of cosmic-ray particles to be identified. It consists of 768 silicon micro-strip sensors assembled in 6 double layers with a total active area of 6.6 m$^2$. Silicon planes are interleaved with three layers of tungsten plates, resulting in about one radiation length of material in the tracker. Internal alignment parameters of the tracker have been determined on orbit, with non-showering protons and helium nuclei. We describe the alignment procedure and present the position resolution and alignment stability measurements.
Nonparametric Inference for the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Genovese, Christopher
name: Miller, Christopher J.
name: Nichol, Robert C.
name: Mihir  Arjunwadkar
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), which permeates the entire Universe, is the radiation left over from just 390,000 years after the Big Bang. On very large scales, the CMB radiation field is smooth and isotropic, but the existence of structure in the Universe - stars, galaxies, clusters of galaxies, ... - suggests that the field should fluctuate on smaller scales. Recent observations, from the Cosmic Microwave Background Explorer to the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Project, have strikingly confirmed this prediction. CMB fluctuations provide clues to the Universe's structure and composition shortly after the Big Bang that are critical for testing cosmological models. For example, CMB data can be used to determine what portion of the Universe is composed of ordinary matter versus the mysterious dark matter and dark energy. To this end, cosmologists usually summarize the fluctuations by the power spectrum, which gives the variance as a function of angular frequency. The spectrum's shape, and in particular the location and height of its peaks, relates directly to the parameters in the cosmological models. Thus, a critical statistical question is how accurately can these peaks be estimated. We use recently developed techniques to construct a nonparametric confidence set for the unknown CMB spectrum. Our estimated spectrum, based on minimal assumptions, closely matches the model-based estimates used by cosmologists, but we can make a wide range of additional inferences. We apply these techniques to test various models and to extract confidence intervals on cosmological parameters of interest. Our analysis shows that, even without parametric assumptions, the first peak is resolved accurately with current data but that the second and third peaks are not.
Entre domesticité et maltraitance : Les représentations des intervenants sur la pratique du restavèk des enfants haïtiens
Creators: name: Mondésir, Davidson
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023

description: Ce mémoire s’intéresse à la perspective des intervenantes et intervenants haïtiens sur le phénomène de « restavèk », qui signifie « reste avec » en créole haïtien. Cette pratique sociale est ancrée dans les coutumes haïtiennes. Cette recherche utilise le cadre théorique de représentation sociale comme fer de lance pour éclairer les rapports qui se produisent entre les différentes classes sociales et ethniques en lien avec la domesticité. À partir d’entretiens semi-dirigés menés auprès des intervenantes et intervenants haïtiens, qui travaillent depuis plus de deux années pour un organisme d’aide sociale aux enfants en situation de domesticité en Haïti, cette étude dévoile que la situation des enfants restavèk se caractérise par la normalisation sociale de la maltraitance des enfants en domesticité; les rapports sociaux révèlent que c’est une pratique féminine et que celle-ci s’effectue dans un rapport de domination d’un groupe social au détriment de l’autre; les défis liés au manque de ressources pour l’intervention des organismes d’aides sociales et des travailleurs sociaux, ainsi que le non-respect des lois de protection des droits des enfants, expliquent la perduration de la pratique déshumanisante, celui du restavèk, qui inflige de graves sévices dans la vie des enfants. Mots-clés : domesticité et Haïti, maltraitance des enfants, esclavage moderne, restavèk, travail des enfants.
Optimal error estimates for Legendre expansions of singular functions with fractional derivatives of bounded variation
Creators: name: Liu, Wenjie
name: Wang, Li-Lian
name: Wu, Boying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a new fractional Taylor formula for singular functions whose Caputo fractional derivatives are of bounded variation. It bridges and ``interpolates" the usual Taylor formulas with two consecutive integer orders. This enables us to obtain an analogous formula for the Legendre expansion coefficient of this type of singular functions, and further derive the optimal (weighted) $L^\infty$-estimates and $L^2$-estimates of the Legendre polynomial approximations. This set of results can enrich the existing theory for $p$ and $hp$ methods for singular problems, and answer some open questions posed in some recent literature.
Nonparametric Density Estimation and Clustering in Astronomical Sky Surveys
Creators: name: Woncheol  Jang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a nonparametric method for galaxy clustering in astronomical sky surveys. We show that the cosmological definition of clusters of galaxies is equivalent to density contour clusters (Hartigan , 1975) Sc = {ƒ > c} where ƒ is a probability density function. The plug-in estimator ^Sc = { ƒ > c} is used to estimate Sc where ^ƒ is the multivariate kernel density estimator. To choose the optimal smoothing parameter, we use cross-validation and the plug-in method and show that cross-validation method outperforms the plug-in method in our case. A new cluster catalogue, database of the locations of clusters, based on the plug-in estimator is compared to existing cluster catalogs, the Abell and Edinburgh/Durham Cluster Catalogue I (EDCCI). Our result is more consistent with the EDCCI than with the Abell, which is the most widely used catalogue. We use the smoothed bootstrap to asses the validity of clustering results.
Dynamical Dark Matter from Thermal Freeze-Out
Creators: name: Dienes, Keith R.
name: Fennick, Jacob
name: Kumar, Jason
name: Thomas, Brooks
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Dynamical Dark Matter (DDM) framework, the dark sector comprises a large number of constituent dark particles whose individual masses, lifetimes, and cosmological abundances obey specific scaling relations with respect to each other. In particular, the most natural versions of this framework tend to require a spectrum of cosmological abundances which scale inversely with mass, so that dark-sector states with larger masses have smaller abundances. Thus far, DDM model-building has primarily relied on non-thermal mechanisms for abundance generation such as misalignment production, since these mechanisms give rise to abundances that have this property. By contrast, the simplest versions of thermal freeze-out tend to produce abundances that increase, rather than decrease, with the mass of the dark-matter component. In this paper, we demonstrate that there exist relatively simple modifications of the traditional thermal freeze-out mechanism which "flip" the resulting abundance spectrum, producing abundances that scale inversely with mass. Moreover, we demonstrate that a far broader variety of scaling relations between lifetimes, abundances, and masses can emerge through thermal freeze-out than through the non-thermal mechanisms previously considered for DDM ensembles. The results of this paper thus extend the DDM framework into the thermal domain and essentially allow us to "design" our resulting DDM ensembles at will in order to realize a rich array of resulting dark-matter phenomenologies.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures, 2 tables
Canada’s Immigration Policy, Moral Obligations and Global Justice
Creators: name: Oluokun, Folake
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020

description: In this paper, I defend Canada’s nationalist approach to immigration because it allows Canadians to exercise control over their national priorities and the future direction of their political community. Canada’s nationalist approach also allows Canadians preserve their national identity and the resourcefulness that it engenders. I base my arguments primarily on John Rawls’ claims that reasonable people, interested in furthering their individual interests, want to live in a society in which they can cooperate with other members of the society in a manner that is, largely, agreed upon and accepted by all members. On this basis, members of the society are willing to establish and abide by mutually agreed upon principles of justice to guide the assignment and distribution of rights, advantages and obligations within their society (ToJ 150-156). I also argue that, while the loss of skilled professionals to emigration can be beneficial, immigrants who originate from LDCs owe obligations to those left behind.
The Transition from Young to Middle-aged Supernova Remnants: Thermal and Nonthermal Aspects of SNR N132D
Creators: name: Bamba, Aya
name: Ohira, Yutaka
name: Yamazaki, Ryo
name: Sawada, Makoto
name: Terada, Yukikatsu
name: Koyama, Katsuji
name: Miller, Eric D.
name: Yamaguchi, Hiroya
name: Katsuda, Satoru
name: Nobukawa, Masayoshi
name: Nobukawa, Kumiko K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernova remnants (SNRs) are the primary candidate of Galactic cosmic-ray accelerators. It is still an open issue when and how young SNRs, which typically exhibit strong synchrotron X-rays and GeV and TeV gamma-rays, undergo the state transition to middle-aged SNRs dominated by thermal X-rays and GeV gamma-rays. The SNR N132D in the Large Magellanic Cloud is an ideal target to study such a transition, exhibiting bright X-rays and gamma-rays, and with the expected age of ~2500 yrs. In this paper we present results of NuSTAR and Suzaku spectroscopy. We reveal that N132D has a nearly equilibrium plasma with a temperature of > 5 keV or a recombining plasma with a lower temperature (~1.5 keV) and a recombining timescale (net) of 8.8 (7.0--10.0)e12 cm^-3s. Together with the center filled morphology observed in the iron K line image, our results suggest that N132D is now at transition stage from a young SNR to middle-aged. We have constrained the tight upper-limit of nonthermal X-rays. Bright gamma-rays compared to faint nonthermal X-rays suggest that the gamma-rays are hadronic in origin. The spectral energy distribution from radio to gamma-rays shows a proton cut-off energy of ~30 TeV. These facts confirm that N132D is in the transition from young to middle-aged SNR. The large thermal energy of > 10^51 erg and accelerated proton energy of ~ 10^50 erg suggest the supernova explosion might have been very energetic.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures, ApJ, in press
Additional file 1 of Snakebites and resource utilization in pediatric urban and rural populations in the United States: 2016–2023
Creators: name: Jeffries, Kristyn
name: Sanders, Sara C.
name: Ekdahl, Rachel
name: Williford, Dustin E.
name: Taylor, Maxwell
name: Fisher, Charalene
name: Filipek, Jacob
name: Slagle, Brittany
name: Birisci, Esma
name: Cantu, Rebecca M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Nonparametric Confidence Sets for Density
Creators: name: Woncheol  Jang
name: Genovese, Christopher
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a method for constructing nonparametric confidence sets for density functions based on an approach due to Beran and Dümbgen (1998). We expand the density in an appropriate basis and we estimate the basis coefficients by using linear shrinkage methods. We then find the limiting distribution of an asymptotic pivot based on the quadratic loss function. Inverting this pivot yields a confidence ball for the density.
El arte como herramienta de dignificación en el estado de cosas inconstitucional de los establecimientos carcelarios
Creators: name: Acuña Ramírez, Juliana María
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Detención
subject: Encarcelamiento
subject: Desarrollo social
subject: Arte
subject: Estado de cosas inconstitucional
subject: Derechos fundamentales
subject: Resocialización
subject: Retribución

description: En 1998 la Corte Constitucional encendió las alarmas gubernamentales para corregir la forma de vida de las personas privadas de la libertad en el país, quienes se veían sumidos en condiciones indignas y de deshumanización a causa del imperante hacinamiento que padecían los centros de reclusión, situación declarada como estado de cosas inconstitucional. Esta declaratoria considera dichas condiciones como problemas estructurales que requieren de medidas mancomunadas para su corrección. La persistencia de este problema estructural ha sido confirmada el año pasado1. De cara a ello, esta investigación contiene varios ejemplos que demuestran que el arte en las cárceles produce un efecto positivo sobre las personas privadas de la libertad que se encuentran bajo estas condiciones indignas e inhumanas, pues el arte permite emanciparlas de dichos tratos y de las opresiones que la negligencia institucionalizada desencadena. Por esta razón, se sostiene que el arte es una herramienta que debería ser considerada en la toma de decisiones en el marco de la política criminal.
description: Since 1998 the Colombian Constitutional Court turned on the alarms in order to correct the countries’ prisoner’s life conditions, who were submerged between the indignity and dehumanization caused by the notorious overpopulation suffered from the reclusion centers. The court’s declaration considered said poor conditions as structural issues which demand urgent measures for its correction. Last year the problem was confirmed through another declaration. Therefore, this investigation contains and shows different examples which proof that the Art in prisons produces a positive effect on prisoners who naturally suffer from inhuman and indignity conditions, said Art allows for them to find an emancipation from the cruelty suffered even by the institution. That is why this investigation defends that Art should be considered as a tool in the decision making in the matter of Criminal Politics in Colombia.