cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New edge asymptotics of skew Young diagrams via free boundaries
Creators: name: Betea, Dan
name: Bouttier, Jérémie
name: Nejjar, Peter
name: Vuletić, Mirjana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study edge asymptotics of poissonized Plancherel-type measures on skew Young diagrams (integer partitions). These measures can be seen as generalizations of those studied by Baik--Deift--Johansson and Baik--Rains in resolving Ulam's problem on longest increasing subsequences of random permutations and the last passage percolation (corner growth) discrete versions thereof. Moreover they interpolate between said measures and the uniform measure on partitions. In the new KPZ-like 1/3 exponent edge scaling limit with logarithmic corrections, we find new probability distributions generalizing the classical Tracy--Widom GUE, GOE and GSE distributions from the theory of random matrices.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures. Extended abstract for FPSAC 2019
Guarea cinnamomea Harms
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Guarea
Guarea cinnamomea

description: [1116] Guarea cinnamomea Harms
 Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 504 [30 June 1937] (Harms 1937).
 Guarea quadrangularis M.E.Morales, Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 22 (84): 336 (Morales 1998).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — A single collection, R.A.A. Oldeman B-1017.
 SIZE. — Brazil, Acre. C.A. Cid Ferreira et al. 10505 (MO), 20 m × 35 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 575, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Evidence of Vortices on the Insulating Side of the Superconductor-Insulator Transition
Creators: name: Markovic, N.
name: Mack, A. M.
name: Martinez-Arizala, G.
name: Christiansen, C.
name: Goldman, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoresistance of ultrathin insulating films of Bi has been studied with magnetic fields applied parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the sample. Deep in the strongly localized regime, the magnetoresistance is negative and independent of field orientation. As film thicknesses increase, the magnetoresistance becomes positive, and a difference between values measured in perpendicular and parallel fields appears, which is a linear function of the magnetic field and is positive. This is not consistent with the quantum interference picture. We suggest that it is due to vortices present on the insulating side of the superconductor-insulator transition.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Fig. 4. GC-MS peaks of the essential oil extracts for leaves (A), PGTs (B), stems (C), roots (D) and their overlap peaks.
The 2015 European Refugee Crisis and Residential Housing Rents in Germany
Creators: name: Kürschner Rauck, Kathleen
name: Kvasnicka , Michael
Publisher: name: Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 2018
Subjects: refugee migration
housing rents
Germany

description: We study the impact of the 2015 mass arrival of refugees to Germany on residential housing rents. Using unique data on end of year county-level refugee populations and data on monthly offers of flats for rent from Germany’s leading online property broker Immobilienscout24, we find strong evidence in difference-in-differences regressions for a negative effect of refugee immigration on rental prices. Adverse price effects, however, appear attenuated in the heyday of the crisis in late 2015 if a larger share of refugees is housed in decentralized accommodation. Various robustness checks corroborate our findings, including IV regressions that exploit for identification information on the pre-crisis location of refugee reception centers and group quarters.
description: Working Paper Series, 13.2018
Neutron Interferometric methods and quantum sensing
Creators: name: Wang, Zhehui
name: Demarteau, Marcel
name: Kamiya, Yoshio
name: Liu, Chen-Yu
name: Makela, Mark F.
name: Morris, Christopher
name: Shih, Yanhua
name: Young, Albert
Publisher: name: Los Alamos National Laboratory
Year: 2022

description: Advances in material science and engineering make it possible to access artificial materials or ‘metamaterial’ properties and structures on the length scale comparable to the wavelength of ultracold neutrons ~ 100 nm. Strong neutron scattering effects such as Anderson localization, resonance scattering may be studied in the laboratory according to our recent theoretical studies. UCN interferometry and high-resolution spectroscopy (sub-pico-electronvolt resolution) in neutronic metamaterials are examples of new experimental possibilities that can probe quantum gravitational states of neutrons, and quantum sensing based on ultracold neutrons.
Charge Kondo effect toward a non-Fermi-liquid fixed point in the orbitally degenerate exchange model
Creators: name: Kusunose, Hiroaki
name: Kuramoto, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a Kondo-type model with an orbital degeneracy has a new non-Fermi-liquid fixed point. Near the fixed point the spin degrees of freedom are completely quenched, and the residual charge degrees of freedom lead to the multi-channel Kondo effect. Anomalous behavior appears in electric and thermal properties, but the magnetic susceptibility should show the local Fermi-liquid behavior. The non-Fermi-liquid fixed point becomes unstable against perturbations breaking the particle-hole symmetry. We derive these results using the third-order scaling for a spherically symmetric model with a fictitious spin. In contrast to the Coqblin-Schrieffer model, the present model respects different time-reversal properties of multipole operators.
description: 4 pages, 2 eps figures, to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 68 No.6
Additional file 1 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:Fig. S1 Expression level of miRNAs in LUAD (a-m). The expression of miRNAs was analyzed by using starBase in LUAD. LUAD, lung adenocarcinoma.
Additional file 3 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Fig. 3. The measurement of glandular trichomes in P. frutescens (bar=0.05 mm); A, B for PGTs; C, D for DGTs; E, F for DGTs.
Generation of Large Moments in a Spin-1 Chain with Random Antiferromagnetic Couplings
Creators: name: Yang, Kun
name: Bhatt, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-1 chain with nearest neighbor couplings that are rotationally invariant, but include both Heisenberg and biquadratic exchange, with random strengths. We demonstrate, using perturbative renormalization group methods as well as exact diagonalization of clusters, that the system generates ferromagnetic couplings under certain circumstances even when all the bare couplings are antiferromagnetic. This disorder induced instability leads to formation of large magnetic moments at low temperatures, and is a purely quantum mechanical effect that does not have a classical counterpart. The physical origin of this instability, as well as its consequences, are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 4 eps figures
Non-Invasive Imaging of Object Behind Scattering Media via Cross-Spectrum
Creators: name: Zhao, Xingchen
name: Peng, Tao
name: Zhang, Lida
name: Zubairy, M. Suhail
name: Shih, Yanhua
name: Scully, Marlan O.
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cross-spectrum
Detectors
Frequency modulation
Imaging
Measurement by laser beam
Media
non-invasive
Scattering
Turbid media
Ultrafast optics

description: We develop a method based on the cross-spectrum of an intensity-modulated CW laser, which can extract a signal from an extremely noisy environment and image objects hidden in scattering media. We theoretically analyzed our scheme and performed the experiment by scanning the object placed in between two ground glass diffusers. The image of the object is retrieved by collecting the amplitudes at the modulation frequency of all the cross-spectra. Our method is non-invasive, easy-to-implement, and can work for both static and dynamic media.
Additional file 2: of A novel human in vitro papillomavirus type 16 positive tonsil cancer cell line with high sensitivity to radiation and cisplatin
Creators: name: Forslund, Ola
name: Sugiyama, Natsuki
name: Chengjun Wu
name: Ravi, Naveen
name: Yuesheng Jin
name: Swoboda, Sabine
name: Andersson, Fredrik
name: Bzhalava, Davit
name: Hultin, Emilie
name: Paulsson, Kajsa
name: Dillner, Joakim
name: Schwartz, Stefan
name: Wennerberg, Johan
name: Ekblad, Lars
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Partial sequencing results for TP53. The LU-HNSSC-26 is homozygous for the single nucleotide polymorphism chr17:7579472Gâ >â C (rs1042522). Partial sequencing results for TP53 mapped against GRCh37 (top) and Sanger sequencing electropherogram (bottom) with the rs1042522 indicated by arrows. (PDF 172 kb)
High Order Coherence Functions and Spectral Distributions as Given by the Scully-Lamb Quantum Theory of the Laser
Creators: name: Peng, Tao
name: Zhao, Xingchen
name: Shih, Yanhua
name: Scully, Marlan O.
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2021
Subjects: density matrix
Heterodyne detection
High order coherence
quantum theory of the laser
spectral line distribution

description: We propose and demonstrate a method for measuring the time evolution of the off-diagonal elements ?(n,n+k(t)) of the reduced density matrix obtained from the quantum theory of the laser. The decay rates of the off-diagonal matrix element ?(n,n+k(t)) (k=2,3) are measured for the first time and compared with that of ?(n,n+1(t)), which corresponds to the linewidth of the laser. The experimental results agree with the Scully-Lamb quantum theory of the laser.
Additional file 1: of In vitro evaluation of the Îą-glucosidase inhibitory potential of methanolic extracts of traditionally used antidiabetic plants
Creators: name: Astha Bhatia
name: Singh, Balbir
name: Rohit Arora
name: Arora, Saroj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Plants used in study with their parts, family with accession numbers. Table S2. Chemical structures of Reported chemical constituents from Cornus capitata prepared via Chemsketch for Docking a) Arjunolic acid b) Betulin c) Betulinic acid d) Epibetulin e) Lupeol f) Maslinic acid. (DOCX 86 kb)
Additional file 2 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Fig. 2. The morphology of glandular trichomes in P. frutescens (bar=0.05 mm); A, B, C, D for PGTs; E, F, G, H for CGTs; I, J, K, L for DGTs.
Variational Monte Carlo Study on the Superconductivity in the Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Yamaji, Kunihiko
name: Yanagisawa, Takashi
name: Nakanishi, Takeshi
name: Koike, Soh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of superconductivity (SC) in the 2D Hubbard model (2DH) was investigated by means of the variational Monte Carlo method. The energy gain of the d-wave SC state, obtained as the difference of the minimum energy with a finite gap and that with zero gap, was examined with respect to dependences on U, electron density rho and next nearest neighbor transfer t' mainly on the 10 x 10 lattice. It was found to be maximized around U = 8 (in energy unit of t). It sharply increased for negative values of t' and had a broad peak for t' ~ -0.10. For these values of t' the energy gain was a smooth increasing function of rho almost independent of the shell structure in the region starting from ~ 0.76 up to 0.92. This clearly indicates that the result is already close to the value in the bulk limit. For t' = 0, the energy gain depended on the electronic shell state. Competition between the SC and the SDW states was also investigated. When t' = 0, the ground state is SDW in the range of rho \geq ~ 0.84$. The SC region slightly extends up to ~ 0.87 for t' ~ -0.10. Consequently the present results strongly indicate that the 2DH with t' ~ -0.1 drives SC by itself in the rho region from ~ 0.76 to ~ 0.87. The energy gain in the SC state with suitable parameters is found to be in reasonable agreement with the condensation energy in the SC state of YBa2Cu3O7. The corresponding t-J model proves to give an order-of-magnitude larger energy gain, which questions its validity.
description: 24 pages including 13 figures, to be published in Physic C
Additional file 1 of Patients’ experiences of the use of point-of-care ultrasound in general practice – a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Andersen, Camilla Aakjær
name: Brodersen, John
name: Rudbæk, Torsten Rahbek
name: Jensen, Martin Bach
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1
Additional file 2 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2:Fig. S2 Expression level of miRNAs in LUSC (a-k). The expression of miRNAs was analyzed by using starBase in LUSC. LUSC, lung squamous cell carcinoma.
Additional file 1: of Nutritional risk screeningâ a cross-sectional study in a tertiary pediatric hospital
Creators: name: J. Tuokkola
name: J. Hilpi
name: K-L Kolho
name: H. Orell
name: L. Merras-Salmio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Questions in each of the screening methods: the Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score (PYMS), the Screening Tool for the Assessment of Malnutrition in Paediatrics (STAMP), and the Screening Tool for Risk of Impaired Nutritional Status and Growth (STRONGkids). (DOC 30 kb)
Double photo-ionization of He near a polarizable surface
Creators: name: Goldoni, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the differential cross-section of the direct double photo-ionization of He physisorbed on a polarizable surface. By including the influence of the surface potential in the correlated two-electron final state wavefunction, we show that the differential cross-section carries detailed information on the electronic correlations at the surface. In particular, photo-emission along opposite directions, which is prohibited in the free space, is allowed if the surface potential is long-ranged.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. B - Rapid Comm. - 4 pages, 2 PostScript figures embedded
Scarecrows in Oz: Large Language Models in HRI
Creators: name: Matuszek, Cynthia
name: Depalma, Nick
name: Mead, Ross
name: Williams, Tom
name: Wen, Ruchen
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2024
Subjects: human-robot interaction
language-capable robots
large language models

description: Companion of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI ’24 Companion), March 11–14, 2024, Boulder, CO, USA.
description: Large Language Models (LLMs) have been the focus of intense interest in the past few years for the artificial intelligence (AI) community and their use in interactive robots for industry has had equal interest; however, there do not currently exist guidelines for or categorizations of their use in different application spaces. In this workshop, we bring together academic researchers and industry practitioners who are using or are interested in LLMs for human-robot interaction (HRI), and who can contribute to the development of a higher level, community-wide evaluation of how LLMs can fit correctly and defensibly into the future of HRI. Relevant topics to this workshop include HRI studies that involve LLMs directly or indirectly, technical contributions that involve utilizing or modifying LLMs, and HRI studies that utilize the idea of "Scarecrows'' within a larger system. We also intend to incorporate work on the broader questions of how these models should be conceptualized within the framework of effective, responsible HRI.
Additional file 3 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3:Fig. S3 The overall survival (OS) curves of miRNAs in LUAD. LUAD, lung adenocarcinoma.
Colors of Centaurs observed by the Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam and implications for their origin
Creators: name: Sakugawa, Haruka
name: Terai, Tsuyoshi
name: Ohtsuki, Keiji
name: Yoshida, Fumi
name: Takato, Naruhisa
name: Lykawka, Patryk Sofia
name: Wang, Shiang-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Centaurs have orbits between Jupiter and Neptune and are thought to originate from the trans-Neptunian region. Observations of surface properties of Centaurs and comparison with those of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) would provide constraints on their origin and evolution. We analyzed imaging data of nine known Centaurs observed by the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) installed on the Subaru Telescope with the g and i band filters. Using the data available in the public HSC data archive as well as those obtained by the HSC Subaru Strategic Program (HSC-SSP) by the end of June, 2017, we obtained the g-i colors of the nine Centaurs. We compared them with those of known TNOs in the HSC-SSP data obtained by Terai et al. (2018). We found that the color distribution of the nine Centaurs is similar to that of those TNOs with high orbital inclinations, but distinct from those TNOs with low orbital inclinations. We also examined correlations between the colors of these Centaurs and their orbital elements and absolute magnitude. The Centaurs' colors show a moderate positive correlation with semi-major axis, while no significant correlations between the color and other orbital elements or absolute magnitude were found for these Centaurs. On the other hand, recent studies on Centaurs with larger samples show interesting correlations between their color and absolute magnitude or orbital inclination. We discuss how our data fit in these previous studies, and also discuss implications of these results for their origin and evolution.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Additional file 1 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. The morphology of leaves (abaxial, A and adaxial, B surfaces), stems (D), and roots (C) of P. frutescens (bar=1 mm).
Defect fugacity, Spinwave Stiffness and T_c of the 2-d Planar Rotor Model
Creators: name: Sengupta, S.
name: Nielaba, P.
name: Binder, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain precise values for the fugacities of vortices in the 2-d planar rotor model from Monte Carlo simulations in the sector with {\em no} vortices. The bare spinwave stiffness is also calculated and shown to have significant anharmonicity. Using these as inputs in the KT recursion relations, we predict the temperature T_c = 0.925, using linearised equations, and $T_c = 0.899 \pm >.005$ using next higher order corrections, at which vortex unbinding commences in the unconstrained system. The latter value, being in excellent agreement with all recent determinations of T_c, demonstrates that our method 1) constitutes a stringent measure of the relevance of higher order terms in KT theory and 2) can be used to obtain transition temperatures in similar systems with modest computational effort.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
HUQUQBUZARLIKLARNING YAKKA TARTIBDAGI PROFILAKTIKASI TUSHUNCHASIGA OID NAZARIY TAXLIL
Creators: name: Abduxalilov, H.D.
name: Mustafoyev, Sh.Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada yakka tartibdagi huquqbuzarliklar profilatikasiga oid nazariy-huquqiy tahlil, qonunchilikdagi mavjud muammolar hamda uni yechimiga qaratilgan ilmiy-amaliy taklif va tavsiyalar ilgari surilgan.
Large-q series expansion for the ground state degeneracy of the q-state Potts antiferromagnet on the (3.12^2) lattice
Creators: name: Tsai, Shan-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the large-$q$ series expansion for the ground state degeneracy (= exponent of the ground state entropy) per site of the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet on the $(3 \cdot 12^2)$ lattice, to order $O(y^{19})$, where $y=1/(q-1)$. We note a remarkable agreement, to $O(y^{18})$, between this series and a rigorous lower bound derived recently.
description: 10 pages, Latex, 3 encapsulated postscript figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Guarea convergens T. D. Penn.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Guarea
Guarea convergens

description: [1117] Guarea convergens T.D.Penn.
 Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 28: 260 [4 Dec. 1981] (Pennington 1981).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — A single collection, D. Loubry 1774.
 SIZE. — Brazil, Amazonas. T.D. Pennington 9967 (MO), 25 m × 35 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 575, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Effects of Prior Academic Experience in Introductory Level Data Science Course
Creators: name: Bhalli, Noshaba
name: Janeja, Vandana
name: Harding, David
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2024
Subjects: computational science education
curriculum adoption
data science
diversity in stem education

description: Proceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 2 (SIGCSE 2024), March 20–23, 2024, Portland, OR, USA
description: Data Science is an in-demand skill in the job market. To meet the demand, universities are offering data science courses or programs. These courses/programs not only give students data science skills, but also awareness of the field, increasing the likelihood of their opting for data science as a career. In this work we look at how the students' prior academic experience affects the outcome of an introductory data science class that requires no pre-requisites. We conducted the study in an undergraduate introductory data science class (IS 296) at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC). The course was adapted from University of California Berkeley's Data 8 course. A pre and post survey was conducted to measure four factors in light of Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT): self-efficacy, identity, motivation and belonging uncertainty of students as a data scientist before and after taking the class. Our results show that although the course was designed requiring no pre-requisites, students with no prior programming experience and no statistics experience showed decrease in the four factors as compared to students with some prior experience.
Pseudogap in the one-electron spectral functions of the attractive Hubbard model
Creators: name: Capezzali, Massimiliano
name: Beck, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the one-electron Green's function of the 2D attractive Hubbard model by coupling the electrons to pair fluctuations. The latter are approximated by homogeneous amplitude fluctuations and phase correlations corresponding to the XY-model. The electronic density of states shows a pseudogap at temperatures well above the transition temperature $T_{C}$. For a quasi-3D system, a superconducting gap emerges out of the pseudogap below $T_{C}$.
description: 2 pages, one major typo corrected, one reference added
Normal State Magnetic Properties of Ni and Zn Substituted in YBa_{2}Cu_{3} O_{6+x}: Hole-Doping Dependence
Creators: name: Mendels, P.
name: Bobroff, J.
name: Collin, G.
name: Alloul, H.
name: Gabay, M.
name: Marucco, J. F.
name: Blanchard, N.
name: Grenier, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present SQUID susceptibility data on Zn and Ni substituted YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x}. Cross-checks with NMR yield an unprecedented accuracy in the estimate of the magnetic susceptibility associated with the substituants, from the underdoped to the lightly overdoped case. This allows us to determine the Weiss temperature θfor YBCO: its value is very small for all hole dopings n_h. Since in conventional metals, the Kondo temperature, $T_{K}
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Europhysics Letters
Evaluation of proton and photon dose distributions recalculated on 2D and 3D Unet-generated pseudoCTs from T1-weighted MR head scans
Creators: name: Neppl, Sebastian
name: Landry, Guillaume
name: Kurz, Christopher
name: Hansen, David C.
name: Hoyle, Ben
name: Stöcklein, Sophia
name: Seidensticker, Max
name: Weller, Jochen
name: Belka, Claus
name: Parodi, Katia
name: Kamp, Florian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: Introduction: The recent developments of magnetic resonance (MR) based adaptive strategies for photon and, potentially for proton therapy, require a fast and reliable conversion of MR images to X-ray computed tomography (CT) values. CT values are needed for photon and proton dose calculation. The improvement of conversion results employing a 3D deep learning approach is evaluated. Material and methods: A database of 89 T1-weighted MR head scans with about 100 slices each, including rigidly registered CTs, was created. Twenty-eight validation patients were randomly sampled, and four patients were selected for application. The remaining patients were used to train a 2D and a 3D U-shaped convolutional neural network (Unet). A stack size of 32 slices was used for 3D training. For all application cases, volumetric modulated arc therapy photon and single-field uniform dose pencil-beam scanning proton plans at four different gantry angles were optimized for a generic target on the CT and recalculated on 2D and 3D Unet-based pseudoCTs. Mean (absolute) error (MAE/ME) and a gradient sharpness estimate were used to quantify the image quality. Three-dimensional gamma and dose difference analyses were performed for photon (gamma criteria: 1%, 1 mm) and proton dose distributions (gamma criteria: 2%, 2 mm). Range (80% fall off) differences for beam’s eye view profiles were evaluated for protons. Results: Training 36 h for 1000 epochs in 3D (6 h for 200 epochs in 2D) yielded a maximum MAE of 147 HU (135 HU) for the application patients. Except for one patient gamma pass rates for photon and proton dose distributions were above 96% for both Unets. Slice discontinuities were reduced for 3D training at the cost of sharpness. Conclusions: Image analysis revealed a slight advantage of 2D Unets compared to 3D Unets. Similar dose calculation performance was reached for the 2D and 3D network.
Interactive Systems for Healthcare at ISIR
Creators: name: Avellino, Ignacio
name: Alberge, Clément
name: Babel, Marie
name: Bailly, Gilles
name: Baudry, Aline
name: Caramiaux, Baptiste
name: Dubois, Océane
name: Gauthier, Philippe
name: Gueorguiev, David
name: Haddad, Alexandre
name: Hadjes, Samuel
name: Jaafar, Eya
name: Jarrassé, Nathanael
name: Jourdan, Théo
name: Kulozik, Julian
name: Lacôte, Inès
name: Lansiaux, Axel
name: Lelièvre, Océane
name: Marchal, Maud
name: Pacchierotti, Claudio
name: Saint-Bauzel, Ludovic
name: Szmatula, Eloïse
name: Vérité, Fabien
name: Canlorbe, Geoffroy
name: Choussy, Olivier
name: Taouachi, Rabah
name: Fuks, David
name: Mentis, Helena
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: demonstrations
demos
HCI
health
IHM
ISIR
santè

description: IHM'24 - 35e Conférence Internationale Francophone sur l'Interaction Humain-Machine, AFIHM; Sorbonne Université, Mar 2024, Paris, France.
description: This ISIR lab stand showcases some of the interactive systems developed in the past 5 years in relation to HCI and Health. Two types of medical applications are showcased: surgical procedures (e.g., assistance robots, videos in support of learning) and people suffering from a motor deficit (e.g., motorized prostheses, intelligent walkers, kinesthetic feedback for visually impaired assistance).
Modeling cochlear two-tone suppression using a system of nonlinear oscillators with feed-forward coupling
Creators: name: Ouchi, Masanori
name: Nakao, Hiroya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanism of two-tone suppression is studied using a coupled-oscillator model of the cochlea with feed-forward coupling. Local amplification of sound signals is modeled by using Stuart-Landau oscillators near the Hopf bifurcation, and transmission of sound signals is described as feed-forward coupling between the oscillators. Effect of suppressor signals on the response to probe signals is analyzed by numerical simulations. It is found that the effect of suppression is qualitatively different depending on relative frequency between probe and suppressor signals. By analyzing a simplified two-oscillator model, we explain the mechanism of the suppression, where configuration of the oscillators plays an essential role.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Coarse-graining the recognition of a glycolipid by the C-type lectin Mincle
Creators: name: Maxime, Maxime
name: Corey, Robin
name: Haanappel, Evert
name: pascal, demange
name: Czaplicki, Georges
name: Atkinson, Andrew
name: Chavent, Matthieu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: All simulations and scripts used for the paper: Coarse-graining the recognition of a glycolipid by the C-type lectin Mincle.

 

If you have any questions, please contact Matthieu Chavent at matthieu.chavent@univ-tlse3.fr or Maxime Noriega at maxime.noriega@ipbs.fr
title: Adiabatic gravitational waveform model for compact objects undergoing quasicircular inspirals into rotating massive black holes
title: BHPWAVE: An adiabatic gravitational waveform model for compact objects undergoing quasi-circular inspirals into rotating massive black holes
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Nasipak, Zachary
Publisher: name: APS
Year: 2024

description: We present bhpwave: a new python-based, open-source tool for generating the gravitational waveforms of stellar-mass compact objects undergoing quasicircular inspirals into rotating massive black holes. These binaries, known as extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), are exciting mHz gravitational wave sources for future space-based detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Relativistic models of EMRI gravitational wave signals are necessary to unlock the full scientific potential of mHz detectors, yet few open-source EMRI waveform models exist. Thus we built bhpwave, which uses the adiabatic approximation from black hole perturbation theory to rapidly construct gravitational waveforms based on the leading-order inspiral dynamics of the binary. In this work, we present the theoretical and numerical foundations underpinning bhpwave. We also demonstrate how bhpwave can be used to assess the impact of EMRI modeling errors on LISA gravitational wave data analysis. In particular, we find that for retrograde orbits and slowly spinning black holes we can mismodel the gravitational wave phasing by as much as ?10 radians without significantly biasing EMRI parameter estimation.
Guarea gomma Pulle
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Guarea
Guarea gomma

description: [1119] Guarea gomma Pulle
 Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 6: 271 (Pulle 1909 ).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: karavia • Ka: siwaluwa, yukutuna • Wp: payawalu’ɨsili • Cr: bwa-jako • Br: jatuaúba-preta, jitó-da-terra-firme.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 44 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: R.A.A. Oldeman B-2784.
 INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 92 trees in 23 plots; Fmax = 3.5 %; dbhinv = 58.6 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 575, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Coarse-graining the recognition of a glycolipid by the C-type lectin Mincle
Creators: name: Maxime, Maxime
name: Corey, Robin
name: Haanappel, Evert
name: pascal, demange
name: Czaplicki, Georges
name: Atkinson, Andrew
name: Chavent, Matthieu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: All simulations and scripts used for the paper: Coarse-graining the recognition of a glycolipid by the C-type lectin Mincle.

 

If you have any questions, please contact Maxime Noriega at maxime.noriega@ipbs.fr
floodX Documentation
Creators: name: Moy de Vitry, Matthew
name: Dicht, Simon
name: Leitão, João
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: computer vision
flash flood
flood modelling
remote sensing
urban flooding
surface pattern image velocimetry
dual drainage
surface runoff

description: Warning Since the first publication of this data, the flow velocity data (data sources "c3_v_radar_hach" and "c3_v_radar_nivus") have been found to contain systematic errors of up to 50%. The absolute velocity measurement values must be disregarded.
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This package contains an archive with material documenting the flood facility and the sensors that were used in the experiments. Facility plans (provided as-is, without any guarantee for geometric accuracy). Plan of experimental setup (provided as-is, without any guarantee for geometric accuracy). Information regarding individual sensors and dimensions of hydraulic elements such as pipes and storage elements. Photos of the experimental setup. This package belongs to a collection of packages containing data collected from the floodX experiments. - floodX Raw Data, Metadata, and Preprocessing Code (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830505)
 - floodX Preprocessed Monitoring Data (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830511)
 - floodX Preprocessed Calibration Data (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830513)
 - floodX Flooding Videos (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830451)
 - floodX Flooding Images (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830501)
 - floodX Data Logger Images (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830507)
 - floodX Data Logger Videos (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830504)
 - floodX Documentation (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.830506)
Echo in Optical Lattices: Stimulated Revival of Breathing Oscillations
Creators: name: Bulatov, A.
name: Kuklov, A.
name: Vugmeister, B. E.
name: Rabitz, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a stimulated revival (echo) effect for the breathing modes of the atomic oscillations in optical lattices. The effect arises from the dephasing due to the weak anharmonicity being partly reversed in time by means of additional parametric excitation of the optical lattice. The shape of the echo response is obtained by numerically simulating the equation of motion for the atoms with subsequent averaging over the thermal initial conditions. A qualitative analysis of the phenomenon shows that the suggested echo mechanism combines the features of both spin and phonon echoes.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 18 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 18: Methods.
Guarea scabra A. Juss.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Guarea
Guarea scabra

description: [1126] Guarea scabra A.Juss.
 Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 19: 241 (Jussieu 1830).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: ã-kamwi • Wp: payawalu’ɨsili.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 9 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: Unknown coll. s.n. (holo-, P-JU[not seen]; iso-, P[P02288143, P00671684]).
 INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 19 trees in 5 plots; Fmax = 1.6 %; dbhinv = 29.9 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 578, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Evaluation of proton and photon dose distributions recalculated on 2D and 3D Unet-generated pseudoCTs from T1-weighted MR head scans
Creators: name: Neppl, Sebastian
name: Landry, Guillaume
name: Kurz, Christopher
name: C. Hansen, David
name: Hoyle, Ben
name: Stöcklein, Sophia
name: Seidensticker, Max
name: Weller, Jochen
name: Belka, Claus
name: Parodi, Katia
name: Kamp, Florian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: Introduction: The recent developments of magnetic resonance (MR) based adaptive strategies for photon and, potentially for proton therapy, require a fast and reliable conversion of MR images to X-ray computed tomography (CT) values. CT values are needed for photon and proton dose calculation. The improvement of conversion results employing a 3D deep learning approach is evaluated. Material and methods: A database of 89 T1-weighted MR head scans with about 100 slices each, including rigidly registered CTs, was created. Twenty-eight validation patients were randomly sampled, and four patients were selected for application. The remaining patients were used to train a 2D and a 3D U-shaped convolutional neural network (Unet). A stack size of 32 slices was used for 3D training. For all application cases, volumetric modulated arc therapy photon and single-field uniform dose pencil-beam scanning proton plans at four different gantry angles were optimized for a generic target on the CT and recalculated on 2D and 3D Unet-based pseudoCTs. Mean (absolute) error (MAE/ME) and a gradient sharpness estimate were used to quantify the image quality. Three-dimensional gamma and dose difference analyses were performed for photon (gamma criteria: 1%, 1 mm) and proton dose distributions (gamma criteria: 2%, 2 mm). Range (80% fall off) differences for beam’s eye view profiles were evaluated for protons. Results: Training 36 h for 1000 epochs in 3D (6 h for 200 epochs in 2D) yielded a maximum MAE of 147 HU (135 HU) for the application patients. Except for one patient gamma pass rates for photon and proton dose distributions were above 96% for both Unets. Slice discontinuities were reduced for 3D training at the cost of sharpness. Conclusions: Image analysis revealed a slight advantage of 2D Unets compared to 3D Unets. Similar dose calculation performance was reached for the 2D and 3D network.
Total column ozone trends from the NASA Merged Ozone time series 1979 to 2021 showing latitude-dependent ozone recovery dates (1994 to 1998)
Creators: name: Herman, Jay
name: Ziemke, Jerald
name: McPeters, Richard
Publisher: name: EGU
Year: 2023

description: Monthly averaged total column ozone data (?MOD(t,?)) from the NASA Merged Ozone Data Set (MOD) were examined to show that the latitude-dependent (?) ozone depletion turnaround dates (TA(?)) range from 1994 to 1998. TA(?) is defined as the approximate date when the zonally averaged ozone ceased decreasing. ?MOD data used in this study were created by combining data from Solar Backscattered Ultraviolet instruments (SBUV/SBUV-2) and the Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite (OMPS-NP) from 1979 to 2021. The newly calculated systematic latitude-dependent hemispherically asymmetric TA(?) shape currently does not appear in the suite of chemistry–climate models that are part of the Chemistry–Climate Model Validation Activity (CCMVal), which combines the effects of photochemistry, volcanic eruptions, and dynamics in their estimate of ozone recovery. Trends of zonally averaged total column ozone in percent per decade were computed before and after TA(?) using two different trend estimate methods that closely agree, Fourier series multivariate linear regression and linear regression on annual averages. During the period 1979 to TA(?), the most dramatic rates of Southern Hemisphere (SH) ozone loss were PD=-10.9±3 % per decade at 77.5? S and -8.0±1.1 % per decade at 65? S, which is about double the Northern Hemisphere (NH) rate of loss of PD=-5.6±4 % per decade at 77.5? N and 4.4±1 % per decade at 65? N for the period 1979 to TA(?). After TA(?), there was an increase at 65? S of PD=1.6±1.4 % per decade with smaller increases from 55 to 25? S and a small decrease at 35? N of -0.4±0.3 % per decade. Except for the Antarctic region, there only has been a small recovery in the SH toward 1979 ozone values and almost none in the NH.
MOESM1 of CRISPRâ Cas ribonucleoprotein mediated homology-directed repair for efficient targeted genome editing in microalgae Nannochloropsis oceanica IMET1
Creators: name: Mihris Naduthodi
name: Prarthana Mohanraju
name: SĂźdfeld, Christian
name: DâAdamo, Sarah
name: Barbosa, Maria
name: Oost, John Van Der
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary file.