cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Investigating the nature of the z~2.8 submillimeter selected galaxy SMM J02399-0136 with VLT spectropolarimetry
Creators: name: Vernet, Joel
name: Cimatti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep optical spectropolarimety of SMM J02399-0136 (z=2.8) done with the VLT Antu 8.2 m telescope equipped with FORS1. Moderate continuum and emission line polarization are measured (P~5%). We do not detect broad lines in scattered flux as would be expected for a type-2 object but rather a polarization behaviour similar to BAL quasars. This classification is confirmed by the detection of both high and low ionization broad absorption troughs and a very red continuum. We argue that this object shares several properties with local ULIGs such as Mrk 231 and other ultraluminous infrared Lo-BAL quasars. However, the fact that the ultraviolet spectrum is dominated by non-stellar radiation does not prove that the dust that is thermally radiating in the far infrared is predominantly heated by the AGN. Since the energy that we get in the far-infrared is precisely that which is removed from the ultraviolet spectrum, this could mean that the starburst is more dust-enshrouded than the AGN due to a peculiar dust distribution. The limits we place on the putative starburst contribution to the restframe ultraviolet continuum together with constraints on the amount of extinction provides an upper limit to the star formation rate of about 2000 Msun/yr, consistent with previously claimed high star formation rate in this object.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
MOESM15 of The minimal kinome of Giardia lamblia illuminates early kinase evolution and unique parasite biology
Creators: name: Manning, Gerard
name: Reiner, David
name: Lauwaet, Tineke
name: Dacre, Michael
name: Alias Smith
name: Yufeng Zhai
name: Svard, Staffan
name: Gillin, Frances
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 6
Advanced analysis of temporal data using Fisher-Shannon information: theoretical development and application in geosciences
Creators: name: Guignard, Fabian
name: Laib, Mohamed
name: Amato, Federico
name: Kanevski, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Complex non-linear time series are ubiquitous in geosciences. Quantifying complexity and non-stationarity of these data is a challenging task, and advanced complexity-based exploratory tool are required for understanding and visualizing such data. This paper discusses the Fisher-Shannon method, from which one can obtain a complexity measure and detect non-stationarity, as an efficient data exploration tool. The state-of-the-art studies related to the Fisher-Shannon measures are collected, and new analytical formulas for positive unimodal skewed distributions are proposed. Case studies on both synthetic and real data illustrate the usefulness of the Fisher-Shannon method, which can find application in different domains including time series discrimination and generation of times series features for clustering, modeling and forecasting. The paper is accompanied with Python and R libraries for the non-parametric estimation of the proposed measures.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
MOESM14 of The minimal kinome of Giardia lamblia illuminates early kinase evolution and unique parasite biology
Creators: name: Manning, Gerard
name: Reiner, David
name: Lauwaet, Tineke
name: Dacre, Michael
name: Alias Smith
name: Yufeng Zhai
name: Svard, Staffan
name: Gillin, Frances
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 5
Adaptive Rates for Total Variation Image Denoising
Creators: name: Ortelli, Francesco
name: van de Geer, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the theoretical properties of image denoising via total variation penalized least-squares. We define the total vatiation in terms of the two-dimensional total discrete derivative of the image and show that it gives rise to denoised images that are piecewise constant on rectangular sets. We prove that, if the true image is piecewise constant on just a few rectangular sets, the denoised image converges to the true image at a parametric rate, up to a log factor. More generally, we show that the denoised image enjoys oracle properties, that is, it is almost as good as if some aspects of the true image were known. In other words, image denoising with total variation regularization leads to an adaptive reconstruction of the true image.
description: 38 pages, 6 figures
Der (schwierige) Umgang des Rechts mit Sexualität unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des schweizerischen Familienrechts : Eine rechtsgeschichtliche und -philosophische Untersuchung
Creators: name: Körber, Sandro
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Umgang des Rechts mit Sexualität
subject: sexologisch-theoretischer Hintergrund
subject: 346

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit behandelt und betrifft aufgrund ihres Themas – Umgang des Rechts mit Sexualität – primär zwei Disziplinen: die Rechtswissenschaft und die Sexualwissenschaften. Dem entsprechenden Untertitel dieser Schrift gemäss ist sie allerdings primär eine rechtsgeschichtliche und -philosophische Untersuchung, welche aber die Grundlagen der Sexologie bewusst miteinbezieht, um ihren (juristischen) Beitrag an den multidisziplinären Sexualwissenschaften zu leisten. Es ist schon deshalb unzweckmässig und nicht zielführend, die Abhandlung auf eine rein rechtliche Betrachtung zu beschränken, denn «die Einbeziehung ausserjuristischer Gebiete soll nicht nur allgemein die rechtswissenschaftliche Betriebsblindheit vermeiden», sondern auch vor dem sexologisch-theoretischen Hintergrund das Recht und seine Entwicklung in Bezug auf das Sexuelle für den Juristen oder die Juristin als auch für den Sexologen oder die Sexologin verständlicher machen. Mithin handelt es sich also um einen Erkenntnisgewinn für beide Seiten. Insofern ist diese Arbeit interdisziplinär zu denken und zu lesen. Es entsteht eine Wechselwirkung von der Sexualität zum Recht und umgekehrt. Beides kann nicht ohne das andere gelesen und verstanden werden. Und gerade der Jurist oder die Juristin wird darüber nachzudenken haben, dass Sexualität aus dieser Warte schlicht nicht zu definieren ist, zumal Sexualität im heutigen Umfeld extrem schwierig in einen familienrechtlichen, normativen Rahmen gebracht werden kann (was allerdings positiv zu werten ist).
Gelingensbedingungen kultureller identitätsstiftender Bildungsprozesse im Wirkungsrahmen von Funktional- und Gebietsreformen
Creators: name: Balbierer, Pit
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: kulturelle identitätsstiftende Bildungsprozesse
subject: Gebietsreformen
subject: Funktionalreformen
subject: kulturelle Teilhabe
subject: DDC::300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::302 Soziale Interaktion
subject: DDC::300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::306 Kultur und Institutionen

description: Welche Auswirkungen haben Gebiets- und Funktionalreformen für ländlich geprägte Gemeinden in Thüringen und wie können kulturelle Bildungsmaßnahmen Gelingensbedingungen schaffen, um dem daraus entstehenden Wandel entgegenzuwirken, um so die kommunale Identität, kulturelle Teilhabe und Partizipation der Einwohner zu stärken? Ziel der Arbeit ist es, die Effekte von Gebiets- und Funktionalreformen im Hinblick auf die kulturelle Teilhabe, Partizipation und kommunale Identität zu untersuchen und Gelingensbedingungen kultureller Bildungsmaßnahmen herauszuarbeiten, um so kulturelle Bildung als mögliche Ressource zu begreifen und den negativen Effekten vonGebiets- und Funktionalreformen auf Bürgernähe und Demokratie entgegenzuwirken. Der im Freistaat Thüringen und im Landkreis Ilm-Kreis gelegene, zur Gemeinde Amt Wachsenburg gehörende, Ortsteil Ichtershausen dient als Forschungsgegenstand für die Untersuchung.
Multi targets of cannabidiol (CBD) on skeletal mammalian and avian neuromuscular preparations
Creators: name: de Castro-da-Silva, Maria Luiza Rodrigues
name: Farias-de-França, Anna Paula
name: Ravazoli, Isabella
name: Oliveira, Karollyna Corrêa
name: de Campos Orsi, Valéria
name: Yoshida, Edson Hideaki
name: da Silva Tavares, Renata Vasques
name: Oshima-Franco, Yoko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Cannabidiol (CBD) has been used in diseases that affect the central nervous system. Its effects on the peripheral synapses are of great interest, since endocannabinoid receptors are expressed in muscles. CBD (0.3 mM) was analysed using mammalian and avian neuromuscular preparations, through myographic techniques in complementary protocols. Mammalian cells were examined by light microscopy while exogenous acetylcholine (40 µM) and potassium chloride (100 mM) were added into avian preparations, before and at the end of experiments. Pharmacological tools such as atropine (2 µM), polyethylene glycol (PEG 400, 20 µM), Ca2+ (1.8 mM), F55-6 (20 µg/mL), and nifedipine (1.3 mM) were assessed with CBD. In mice, CBD causes a facilitatory effect and paralysis, whereas in avian, paralysis. Concluding, CBD is responsible for activated or inhibited channels, for ACh release via muscarinic receptor modulation, and by the inhibition of nicotinic receptors leading to neuromuscular blockade, with no damage to striated muscle cells.
Out-of-equilibrium phase diagram of long-range superconductors
Creators: name: Uhrich, Philipp
name: Defenu, Nicolò
name: Jafari, Rouhollah
name: Halimeh, Jad C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the ultimate goal of classifying universality in quantum many-body dynamics, understanding the relation between out-of-equilibrium and equilibrium criticality is a crucial objective. Models with power-law interactions exhibit rich well-understood critical behavior in equilibrium, but the out-of-equilibrium picture has remained incomplete, despite recent experimental progress. We construct the rich dynamical phase diagram of free-fermionic chains with power-law hopping and pairing, and provide analytic and numerical evidence showing a direct connection between nonanalyticities of the return rate and zero crossings of the string order parameter. Our results may explain the experimental observation of so-called \textit{accidental} dynamical vortices, which appear for quenches within the same topological phase of the Haldane model, as reported in [Fläschner \textit{et al.}, Nature Physics \textbf{14}, 265 (2018)]. Our work is readily applicable to modern ultracold-atom experiments, not least because state-of-the-art quantum gas microscopes can now reliably measure the string order parameter, which, as we show, can serve as an indicator of dynamical criticality.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, accepted version
Deep Nitsche Method: Deep Ritz Method with Essential Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Liao, Yulei
name: Ming, Pingbing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a new method to deal with the essential boundary conditions encountered in the deep learning-based numerical solvers for partial differential equations. The trial functions representing by deep neural networks are non-interpolatory, which makes the enforcement of the essential boundary conditions a nontrivial matter. Our method resorts to Nitsche's variational formulation to deal with this difficulty, which is consistent, and does not require significant extra computational costs. We prove the error estimate in the energy norm and illustrate the method on several representative problems posed in at most 100 dimension.
Leptonetidae Simon 1890
Creators: name: Lin, Yucheng
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Leptonetidae

description: Key to genera of Leptonetidae in China  (Mostly referring to these characters of the male pedipalpi)
1 Palpal femur without strong spines (Fig. 4A)............................................................................................................... 2
- Palpal femur with strong spines.................................................................................................................................... 3
 2 Palpal tibia without large spurs; palpal tarsus broad, with a dorsal apophysis (fig. 3); pedipalpal bulbus wrinkled ventrally (fig. 1)........................................................................................................ Rhyssoleptoneta Tong & Li, 2007
- Palpal tibia with large spurs (Fig. 9A); palpal tarsus normal, without dorsal apophysis; pedipalpal bulb unwrinkled ventrally........................................................................................................................................................................ 4
 3 Male chelicerae and pedipalpus normal, pedipalpal tibia with horned spine or apophysis; tarsal end beyond pedipalpal bulb slightly.......................................................................................................................... Leptoneta Simon, 1872
 - Male chelicerae strong, pedipalpus extraordinarily long, pedipalpal tibia with long spines, horned apophysis absent; tarsal end beyond pedipalpal bulb distinctly (Fig. 1A, B)................................................................. Guineta gen. nov.
 4 Male pedipalpal tibia not swollen ventrally, pedipalpal tibial spur I not furcated ........... Leptonetela Kratochvíl, 1978
 - Male pedipalpal tibia distinctly swollen ventrally (Figs. 55A, B; 58A, B), pedipalpal tibial spur I bifurcated or more (Figs. 56C; 59B)................................................................................................................................ Sinoneta gen. nov.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yucheng & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Leptonetid spiders from caves of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, China (Araneae: Leptonetidae) 2587, pp. 1-93 in Zootaxa 2587 (1) on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2587.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5346618
Black holes and asymptotics of 2+1 gravity coupled to a scalar field
Creators: name: Henneaux, Marc
name: Martinez, Cristian
name: Troncoso, Ricardo
name: Zanelli, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider 2+1 gravity minimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field. The case in which the fall-off of the fields at infinity is slower than that of a localized distribution of matter is analyzed. It is found that the asymptotic symmetry group remains the same as in pure gravity (i.e., the conformal group). The generators of the asymptotic symmetries, however, acquire a contribution from the scalar field, but the algebra of the canonical generators possesses the standard central extension. In this context, new massive black hole solutions with a regular scalar field are found for a one-parameter family of potentials. These black holes are continuously connected to the standard zero mass black hole.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, typos added, CECS style. Last version for PRD
MOESM2 of The minimal kinome of Giardia lamblia illuminates early kinase evolution and unique parasite biology
Creators: name: Manning, Gerard
name: Reiner, David
name: Lauwaet, Tineke
name: Dacre, Michael
name: Alias Smith
name: Yufeng Zhai
name: Svard, Staffan
name: Gillin, Frances
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Text S1. Supplemental methods and notes. (DOC 40 KB)
Water Quality Improvements in Florida: A Benefits Transfer Valuation Approach
Creators: name: Alvarez, Sergio
name: Asci, Serhat
name: Alvarez, Sergio
name: Asci, Serhat
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Benefit Transfer Approach
subject: WTP for Water Quality Improvements in Florida
subject: Random-effect GLS regression.

description: We develop a database of existing peer-reviewed and high quality studies that value the non-market benefits of water quality improvements, including studies using the contingent valuation, travel cost, and hedonic pricing methods. The database is used to estimate a benefits transfer valuation function for water quality improvements in the state of Florida as a result of adoption and implementation of agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs).
description: 2015 AAEA Annual Meeting Selected Poster Presentation
Beliefs related to sexual intimacy, pregnancy and breastfeeding in the public during COVID-19 era: a web-based survey from India
Creators: name: Swapnajeet Sahoo
name: Jigyansa Ipsita Pattnaik
name: Aseem Mehra
name: Nehra, Ritu
name: Susanta Kumar Padhy
name: Grover, Sandeep
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: To evaluate the beliefs held by the public regarding sexual health, pregnancy, and breastfeeding during COVID-19 era. It was an online cross-sectional survey conducted through the Survey Monkey® platform and after proper ethical approval a self-designed questionnaire was circulated by the snowballing sampling technique through the Whatsapp platform. 1636 people respondent to the survey questionnaire. 63% of the participants mentioned that kissing could spread nCoV-SARS. Unprotected sexual intercourse with the spouse can cause infection spread, was reported by about one-third (35.9%). Nearly one-fifth (22%) thought that unprotected sexual intercourse with unknown partners/persons could not spread the infection. About half (49.7%) of the participants reported COVID-19 infection can be transmitted from mother to the child/fetus during the process of birth or during pregnancy and one-fifth (21.3%) of the participants reported going ahead with the Cesarean section if the mother is suspected of having or is confirmed to have COVID-19 infection. About one-fifth feared for risk of birth defects and abortion in case the mother is infected with COVID-19. 28% of the participants reported COVID-19 infection can be transmitted to newborn by breastfeeding. The present study suggests that a significant proportion of people have misinformation about sexual intimacy, pregnancy, and breastfeeding in the ongoing pandemic which needs to be addressed.
MOESM13 of The minimal kinome of Giardia lamblia illuminates early kinase evolution and unique parasite biology
Creators: name: Manning, Gerard
name: Reiner, David
name: Lauwaet, Tineke
name: Dacre, Michael
name: Alias Smith
name: Yufeng Zhai
name: Svard, Staffan
name: Gillin, Frances
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 4
Predicting Attributes of Nodes Using Network Structure
Creators: name: Ali, Sarwan
name: Shakeel, Muhammad Haroon
name: Khan, Imdadullah
name: Faizullah, Safiullah
name: Khan, Muhammad Asad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In many graphs such as social networks, nodes have associated attributes representing their behavior. Predicting node attributes in such graphs is an important problem with applications in many domains like recommendation systems, privacy preservation, and targeted advertisement. Attributes values can be predicted by analyzing patterns and correlations among attributes and employing classification/regression algorithms. However, these approaches do not utilize readily available network topology information. In this regard, interconnections between different attributes of nodes can be exploited to improve the prediction accuracy. In this paper, we propose an approach to represent a node by a feature map with respect to an attribute $a_i$ (which is used as input for machine learning algorithms) using all attributes of neighbors to predict attributes values for $a_i$. We perform extensive experimentation on ten real-world datasets and show that the proposed feature map significantly improves the prediction accuracy as compared to baseline approaches on these datasets.
description: This paper is Published at ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (ACM TIST)
title: Préface_Jardin potager de l'amateur
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00601
Stabilization of Hydrodynamic Flows by Small Viscosity Variations
Creators: name: Govindarajan, Rama
name: L'vov, Victor S.
name: Procaccia, Itamar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the large effect of turbulent drag reduction by minute concentrations of polymers we study the effects of a weakly space-dependent viscosity on the stability of hydrodynamic flows. In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 174501, (2001)] we exposed the crucial role played by a localized region where the energy of fluctuations is produced by interactions with the mean flow (the "critical layer"). We showed that a layer of weakly space-dependent viscosity placed near the critical layer can have a very large stabilizing effect on hydrodynamic fluctuations, retarding significantly the onset of turbulence. In this paper we extend these observation in two directions: first we show that the strong stabilization of the primary instability is also obtained when the viscosity profile is realistic (inferred from simulations of turbulent flows with a small concentration of polymers). Second, we analyze the secondary instability (around the time-dependent primary instability) and find similar strong stabilization. Since the secondary instability develops around a time-dependent solution and is three-dimensional, this brings us closer to the turbulent case. We reiterate that the large effect is {\em not} due to a modified dissipation (as is assumed in some theories of drag reduction), but due to reduced energy intake from the mean flow to the fluctuations. We propose that similar physics act in turbulent drag reduction.
description: 10 pages, 17 figs., REVTeX4, PRE, submitted
Guineta Lin & Li 2010, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yucheng
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Leptonetidae
Guineta

description: Guineta gen. nov.
 Type species. Guineta gigachela sp. nov.
 Etymology. The generic name is derived from the syllable "Gui" referring to the Guizhou Province and " - neta " as part of the genus Leptoneta. Gender is feminine.
 Diagnosis. Guineta gen. nov. may be recognized by the strong chelicerae (Fig. 2D, E), the long pedipalpus, the subequal tibia and tarsus in length (Fig. 1A, B), the presence of a ventral apophysis in the middle of the pedipalpal tarsus (Fig. 1A, B), the absence of median apophysis in the male (Fig. 1C), and the nearly circular genital atrium in the female (Fig. 3B).
 Description. Prosoma yellow. Thoracic median groove present, needle-shaped, brown. Cervical grooves and radial furrows distinct, light brown. Six eyes, ALE and PLE adjacent, modified black ring at ocular base. PER strongly recurved. PME in contact, behind ALE and PLE (Fig. 2A). Male chelicerae extremely robust, promarginal and retromarginal teeth more than eight at fang furrow (Fig. 2D, E). Sternum peltate. Legs thin and long. Leg formula: I-IV-II-III. One finely serrated hairs-comb at ventral base of metatarsi II and III respectively. Male pedipalpal femur, tibia and tarsus with setae; tibia lacking apophysis or knurl and trichobothria; pedipalpal tarsus not constricted, with a ventrally mesial process; bulb simple; median apophysis absent (Fig. 1A, B). Female genitalia with paired spermathecae; atrium subround (Fig. 3B).
 Composition. The genus Guineta gen. nov. is a monotypic genus. It shares many typical characteristics with the family Leptonitidae including a small body size (1.0–3.0 mm), three-clawed, six eyes arranged in a semicircle of four in front and two behind, a hairs-comb at metatarsi II and III, haplogyne and living dark caves. Apparently, it is the sister group of the other leptonetids genera. Guineta gen. nov. seems most similar to Calileptoneta Platnick, 1986 in having a very long male pedipalpi, large chelicerae in male and a pair of twisted spermathecae. However, it can be distinguished by its shorter patella (long in Calileptoneta) and longer tarsus (short and not exceed the pedipalpal bulb in Calileptoneta) on pedipalpi, the presence of long setae in pedipalpal tibia, a simple pedipalpal bulb (complicated in Calileptoneta), and the closer spermathecae (distant in Calileptoneta).
 Distribution. Guizhou (China).
description: Published as part of Lin, Yucheng & Li, Shuqiang, 2010, Leptonetid spiders from caves of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, China (Araneae: Leptonetidae) 2587, pp. 1-93 in Zootaxa 2587 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2587.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5346618
Untitled Item
Creators: name: Villanueva, Carlos Alberto Hernandez
name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: The armed conflict in the coffee-growing region, including northern Tolima and Valle, has acquired an intense dynamic in the last three years, characterised by the strengthening and implementation of the concept of irregular warfare by the armed insurgent actors, especially those based on the occupation of jungle territories, from which they carry out their rapid movements towards civilian or military targets, in small mobile units with great capacity for movement and surprise to attack their military or civilian targets in populated centres, municipalities or cities.
New Results in the Analysis of the $^{16}$O+$^{28}$Si Elastic Scattering by Modifying the Optical Potential
Creators: name: Boztosun, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elastic scattering of the $^{16}$O+$^{28}$Si system has been analyzed with a modified potential within the framework of the optical model over a wide energy range in the laboratory system from 29.0 to 142.5 MeV. This system has been extensively studied over the years and a number of serious problems has remained unsolved: The explanation of the anomalous large angle scattering data; the out-of-phase problem between theoretical predictions and experimental data; the reproduction of the oscillatory structure near the Coulomb barrier; the consistent description of angular distributions together with the excitation functions data are just some of these problems. We propose the use of a modified potential method to explain these problems over this wide energy range. This new method consistently improves the agreement with the experimental data and achieves a major improvement on all the previous Optical model calculations for this system.
description: 19 pages with 8 figures
Towards vision-based robotic skins: a data-driven, multi-camera tactile sensor
Creators: name: Trueeb, Camill
name: Sferrazza, Carmelo
name: D'Andrea, Raffaello
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes the design of a multi-camera optical tactile sensor that provides information about the contact force distribution applied to its soft surface. This information is contained in the motion of spherical particles spread within the surface, which deforms when subject to force. The small embedded cameras capture images of the different particle patterns that are then mapped to the three-dimensional contact force distribution through a machine learning architecture. The design proposed in this paper exhibits a larger contact surface and a thinner structure than most of the existing camera-based tactile sensors, without the use of additional reflecting components such as mirrors. A modular implementation of the learning architecture is discussed that facilitates the scalability to larger surfaces such as robotic skins.
description: Accompanying video: https://youtu.be/lbavqAlKl98
Assessment of anxiety during pregnancy: are existing multiple anxiety scales suitable and comparable in measuring anxiety during pregnancy?
Creators: name: Adhikari, Kamala
name: Patten, Scott B.
name: Williamson, Tyler
name: Patel, Alka B.
name: Shahirose Premji
name: Tough, Suzanne
name: Letourneau, Nicole
name: Giesbrecht, Gerald
name: Metcalfe, Amy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study examined the performance of multiple anxiety scales in measuring anxiety during pregnancy, an important issue due to the possible effect of pregnancy-related symptoms on the measurement of anxiety. Secondary data on anxiety, measured by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S) 20-item and six-item scales, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale-Anxiety Subscale (EPDS-3A) and the Symptoms Checklist-90-Anxiety Subscale (SCL-90), were obtained from two pregnancy cohort studies. Both cohorts completed the EPDS-3A, while 3341 women completed the STAI-S and 2187 women completed the SCL-90, with 231 women participating in both cohorts. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and Spearman correlation. The STAI-6 had adequate model fit, while the STAI-20 and the SCL-90 had inadequate model fit. Model fitness for the EPDS-3A could not be assessed due to its low number of items. The correlation between the STAI-20 and STAI-6 was excellent (r = 0.93). The correlation of EPDS-3A with other anxiety scales was low to moderate (r (STAI-20) = 0.57, r (STAI-6) = 0.53 and r (SCL-90) = 0.44). The correlation of SCL-90 with both STAI-20 and STAI-6 was low (r < 0.50). Findings indicate that these scales do not measure anxiety as a single dimension and that these scales are incomparable and may conceptualize anxiety differently.
MOESM11 of The minimal kinome of Giardia lamblia illuminates early kinase evolution and unique parasite biology
Creators: name: Manning, Gerard
name: Reiner, David
name: Lauwaet, Tineke
name: Dacre, Michael
name: Alias Smith
name: Yufeng Zhai
name: Svard, Staffan
name: Gillin, Frances
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 2
title: 02_0739
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Exploring diamond-like lattice thermal conductivity crystals via feature-based transfer learning
Creators: name: Ju, Shenghong
name: Yoshida, Ryo
name: Liu, Chang
name: Hongo, Kenta
name: Tadano, Terumasa
name: Shiomi, Junichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrahigh lattice thermal conductivity materials hold great importance since they play a critical role in the thermal management of electronic and optical devices. Models using machine learning can search for materials with outstanding higher-order properties like thermal conductivity. However, the lack of sufficient data to train a model is a serious hurdle. Herein we show that big data can complement small data for accurate predictions when lower-order feature properties available in big data are selected properly and applied to transfer learning. The connection between the crystal information and thermal conductivity is directly built with a neural network by transferring descriptors acquired through a pre-trained model for the feature property. Successful transfer learning shows the ability of extrapolative prediction and reveals descriptors for lattice anharmonicity. Transfer learning is employed to screen over 60000 compounds to identify novel crystals that can serve as alternatives to diamond.
Chemical species of iodine during sorption by activated carbon -Effects of original chemical species and fulvic acids
Creators: name: Kato, Tomoaki
name: Kozai, Naofumi
name: Tanaka, Kazuya
name: Kaplan, Daniel I.
name: Utsunomiya, Satoshi
name: Ohnuki, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Radioactive iodine is one of the mobile radionuclides contained in the contaminated water generated by cooling of the fuel debris at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant (FDNPP). It is reported that chemical species of iodine transform between iodate, iodide, and organo-I in the environments. In FDNPP, the contaminated water is merged with ground water containing fulvic acids and then passed through a series of treatment columns to remove radionuclides. The objective of this study was to determine if iodide or iodate speciation changed after it was sorbed by activated carbon (AC), a potential adsorbent at the FDNPP for waste water treatment. Chemical species of the sorbed iodine was determined by X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES) at the SPring-8 Synchrotron Radiation Facility. Sorption experiments of iodate and iodide showed systematic decreases of the distribution coefficients with increasing pH of the solution. Additionally, greater sorption of iodate than iodide was measured. The novelty of these results includes that the chemical species of iodate and iodide on the AC did not change during sorption; however, the presence of fulvic acids promoted the transformation of iodate to the less strongly bound species, iodide, during sorption to AC. The results from this study have important implications on the long-term effectiveness and eventual disposal of used AC from the FDNPP facility.
Four dimensional "old minimal" N=2 supersymmetrization of R^4
Creators: name: Moura, Filipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We write in superspace the lagrangian containing the fourth power of the Weyl tensor in the "old minimal" d=4, N=2 supergravity, without local SO(2) symmetry. Using gauge completion, we analyze the lagrangian in components. We find out that the auxiliary fields which belong to the Weyl and compensating vector multiplets have derivative terms and therefore cannot be eliminated on-shell. Only the auxiliary fields which belong to the compensating nonlinear multiplet do not get derivatives and could still be eliminated; we check that this is possible in the leading terms of the lagrangian. We compare this result to the similar one of "old minimal" N=1 supergravity and we comment on possible generalizations to other versions of N=1,2 supergravity.
description: 31 pages, no figures. Minor corrections. Details of the full calculation included as an appendix. Reference added
MOESM12 of The minimal kinome of Giardia lamblia illuminates early kinase evolution and unique parasite biology
Creators: name: Manning, Gerard
name: Reiner, David
name: Lauwaet, Tineke
name: Dacre, Michael
name: Alias Smith
name: Yufeng Zhai
name: Svard, Staffan
name: Gillin, Frances
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 3
The ethanolic extract of Corylus avellana L. drives a microRNA-based cytotoxic effect on HepG2 hepatocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Pierdomenico, Maria
name: Bacchetta, Loretta
name: Benassi, Barbara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: An ethanolic extract of Corylus avellana L. hazelnut was characterised by liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry. We here evaluated the in vitro cytotoxic response to such extract in HepG2 cells and tried to depict the underlying mechanism(s) in terms of microRNA-34b/c involvement. Following long-term exposure (144h) of HepG2 cells with 0.04-0.4 mg/ml of hazelnut extract, we demonstrated that miR-34 precursor RNA and both mature miR-34b and miR-34c molecules underwent a significant stimulation (>2-fold change, p < 0.05) in cells treated with the highest concentration. The epigenetic modulation was accompanied by the inhibition of cell proliferation, the decrease of viability and activation of apoptosis at 144h of treatment with 0.4 mg/ml of hazelnut.These in vitro findings demonstrate the cytotoxic effect of the C. avellana extract in HepG2 cells and open the way to in vivo validation of possible application of hazelnut-based extracts, and/or its metabolites, as promising epigenetics drugs.
Resilience Measurement: A Moment-Based Approach to Resilience Identification and Aggregation
Creators: name: Cisse, Jennifer Denno
name: Barrett, Christopher B.
name: Cisse, Jennifer Denno
name: Barrett, Christopher B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: resilience
subject: measurement
subject: development
subject: poverty
subject: risk

description: The international community has recently been focused on the importance of building resilience to avoid repeated humanitarian disasters and improve the sustainability of development outcomes. Despite this consensus, there is little agreement on how best to measure resilience at the microeconomic level. The goal of this paper is to develop an empirical strategy for estimating individual or household level resilience based on theoretical work by Barrett & Constas. The moments-based approach allows us to estimate stochastic and possibly nonlinear well-being dynamics, with obvious benefits over linear models in contexts where poverty traps may be found. We then develop a decomposable resilience measure based on the Foster, Greer, & Thorbecke class of poverty measures, giving us the ability to compare the resilience of various sub-populations of interest. We finish with an empirical example of resilience measurement using household panel data from Northern Kenya where we find there are strong path dynamics in resilience, both in terms of dietary diversity and livestock holdings. Resilience is negatively impacted by drought and also strongly correlated with several household-level characteristics.
description: Preliminary draft – please do not cite or circulate.
Kindheit in Offenen Beziehungen - Wie Menschen durch Offene Beziehungsmodelle der eigenen Eltern in ihrem Beziehungsleben beeinflusst werden
Creators: name: Luge, Laura Sophie
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Offene Beziehungsmodelle
subject: Kindheit
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::30* Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::304 Das Sozialverhalten beeinflussende Faktoren

description: In der vorliegenden Forschungsarbeit wurde folgenden Fragen nachgegangen: 1. Wie nahmen Menschen, die als Kinder oder/und Jugendliche eine elterliche Offene Beziehung erlebten, diese als Kinder bzw. Jungendliche wahr? 2. Wie blicken diese Menschen als Erwachsene auf die Offene Beziehung der Eltern? 3. Welche eigenen Beziehungen werden und wurden von Menschen gelebt, die in elterlichen Offenen Beziehungen aufgewachsen sind, bzw. welche Beziehungsideen wurden von ihnen entwickelt? 4. Welche Prägungen zwischen der erlebten Offenen Beziehung der Eltern und dem Leben der Kindergeneration sind abzuleiten? Zur Erkenntnisgewinnung wurden zwei biographische Interviews nach der Dokumentarischen Methode nach Bohnsack ausgewertet. Bei beiden Interviewteilnehmenden wurden die Offenen Beziehungen ihrer Eltern ihnen in der Pubertät offenbart. Dies geschah mindestens im Interview 1 erst nach Aufforderung zur Aufklärung durch die damals jugendliche Forschungsteilnehmerin. Zu Interview 2 ist ebenfalls bekannt, dass die Eltern die Offene Beziehung jahrelang für die Kinder intransparent lebten. Der Umgang mit der Offenlegung ist in den Biographien unterschiedlich, aber jeweils für die Kinder sehr bedeutsam. Im Interview 1 akzeptiert die Teilnehmerin, nach einer umfassenden Aufklärung über das Beziehungsmodell, das Modell als das für ihre Mutter passend. Im Interview 2 hingegen wird von einer, aus Ängsten im Bezug auf eine mögliche Trennung der Eltern, entstehenden Rebellion erzählt. Aber auch diese Ängste können durch spätere Gespräche und Aufklärung beseitigt werden. Bei der Teilnehmerin aus Interview 2 erlebt das Beziehungsmodell ebenfalls schließlich Akzeptanz. Im Erwachsenenalter nehmen die elterlichen Beziehungen desweiteren mindestens die Rolle des Vergleichsgegenstandes ein, da beide Studienteilnehmenden ebenfalls Offene Beziehungen leben bzw. sich im Öffnungsprozess befinden. Beide Teilnehmenden nehmen das Beziehungsverständnis der Offenen Beziehungen als das für sich passende wahr und haben sich intensiv mit diesem auseinandergesetzt.
Coming into Force, not Coming into Effect? The Impact of the German Implementation of Art. 17 CDSM Directive on Selected Online Platforms
Creators: name: Brieske, Jasmin
name: Peukert, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Germany transposed Art. 17 of Directive 2019/790 on copyright and related rights in the Digital Single Market (CDSMD) through a new Act on the Copyright Liability of Online Content Sharing Service Providers (OCSSP Act), which entered into force on 1 August 2021. After a brief summary of the state of the debate on the EU level regarding Art. 17 CDSMD and of the German OCSSP Act, this paper examines whether the terms and conditions and other publicly accessible copyright policies of eight services, namely YouTube, Rumble, TikTok, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, SoundCloud and Pinterest, changed upon the entry into force of the German OCSSP Act. For this purpose, we reviewed and analysed the relevant German-language websites four times between July 2021 and November 2021. Our data collection reveals only few changes in the terms and conditions of platforms over time, but significant differences between the services in relation to their use of content recognition technology. The concluding section discusses the implications of these findings for the future of copyright policy in the EU.