cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Development of a Concept for Real-Time Control of Manual Assembly Systems
Creators: name: Sudhoff, Martin
name: Linsinger, Matthias
name: Schulte, Daniel
name: Kuhlenkötter, Bernd
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Production planning
subject: Manual assembly
subject: Process control
subject: Performance indicator
subject: Standards
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: In contrast to automated machines and installations, manual assembly still lacks real-time process monitoring and possibilities for short-term control and adaptation of assembly systems. This article describes an approach for a concept of real-time control of manual assembly systems. For this purpose, KPIs that can be determined predictively are considered. These indicators enable a standardized and objective process data acquisition and a local process optimization for a higher flexibility and adaptability. In addition to the key figures developed, an approach for the automated acquisition of appropriate process data in manual assembly is described. The further usage of the KPIs and the validation within a real production environment is finally presented.
Corrigendum: The Plebanski sectors of the EPRL vertex
Creators: name: Engle, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We correct what amounts to a sign error in the proof of part (i.) of theorem 3 in Class.Quant.Grav.28 225003 (arXiv:1107.0709). The Plebanski sectors isolated by the linear simplicity constraints do not change --- they are still the three sectors (deg), (II+), and (II-). What changes is the characterization of the continuum Plebanski two-form corresponding to the first two terms in the asymptotics of the EPRL vertex amplitude for Regge-like boundary data. These two terms do not correspond to Plebanski sectors (II+) and (II-), but rather to the two possible signs of the product of the sign of the sector --- +1 for (II+) and -1 for (II-) --- and the sign of the orientation $ε_{IJKL}B^{IJ} \wedge B^{KL}$ determined by $B^{IJ}$. This is consistent with what one would expect, as this is exactly the sign which classically relates the BF action, in Plebanski sectors (II+) and (II-), to the Einstein-Hilbert action, whose discretization is the Regge action appearing in the asymptotics.
description: Corrigendum to arXiv:1107.0709, 4 pages
Highly stable piezoelectrically tunable optical cavities
Creators: name: Möhle, Katharina
name: Kovalchuk, Evgeny V.
name: Döringshoff, Klaus
name: Nagel, Moritz
name: Peters, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have implemented highly stable and tunable frequency references using optical high finesse cavities which incorporate a piezo actuator. As piezo material we used ceramic PZT, crystalline quartz, or PZN-PT single crystals. Lasers locked to these cavities show a relative frequency stability better than 1 x 10^{-14}, which is most likely not limited by the piezo actuators. The piezo cavities can be electrically tuned over more than one free spectral range (> 1.5 GHz) with only a minor decrease in frequency stability. Furthermore, we present a novel cavity design, where the piezo actuator is prestressed between the cavity spacer components. This design features a hermetically sealable intra cavity volume suitable for, e.g., cavity enhanced spectroscopy.
description: Accepted for publication in Applied Physics B. The final publication is available at link.springer.com
title: Typographic Legibility for Retinitis Pigmentosa Readers
Creators: name: Benedetti, Carla
Publisher: name: Technological University of Dublin
Year: 2001

description: Although numerous papers have been written on the subject of legibility, there appears to be a lack of research into the relationship between printed matter and visual impairment in this context. The research aim of this thesis is to conduct a comprehensive study on the reading performance of those suffering from a particular impairment, namely Retinitis Pigmentosa and to identify typographic considerations that would improve this performance. The work confirms the importance of specially designed material and the need for specific guidelines to ensure optimum legibility for particular eye deficiencies.
Concept for the cost prognosis in the industrialization of highly iteratively developed physical products
Creators: name: Schuh, Günther
name: Prote, Jan-Philipp
name: Gützlaff, Andreas
name: Cremer, Sven
name: Wlecke, Shari
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Highly iterative product development
subject: Industrialization
subject: Process development
subject: Cost analysis
subject: Cost prognosis
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: With the ongoing technological progress and increasing global competition, companies are facing a continuously changing market environment. Due to the volatility of the market, rapid product adjustments and shorter product life cycles are required. Changing customer requirements are rarely taken into account, leading to inventions that do not make the transition to innovations. Highly iterative product development poses a possibility to integrate the customer voice into the development process and thus shorten the time-to-market and enable companies to respond to changes in requirements. Within the scope of highly iterative product development methods, cost analysis remains one of the main challenges for companies. Since the scope of development is not known at the beginning of a project, neither development nor industrialization costs can be specified. This, however, is essential for product and process development to meet cost-related customer requirements and for forecasting the production and investment budgets. With existing methods, it is either possible to agree to a fixed development budget and target price or to enable the customer to make changes during development. The concept presented in this paper aims to counteract this challenge. Therefore, existing approaches are analyzed with regard to derived requirements for the transfer from highly iterative and integrated product and process development to agile cost analysis. Influencing factors on product and production process costs are identified based on findings from literature. By aligning the influencing factors and requirements, dependencies between target costs of a product and degrees of freedom of highly iterative product and production process development can be derived and used for the development of a framework for iterative cost analysis. In conclusion, a concept for an agile cost prognosis for the industrialization of highly iterative developed physical products is presented.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРАВА НА ИНФОРМАЦИЮ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КУЛЬТУРЫ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Демьянец Михаил Владимирович
name: Понизова Елена Витальевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: культура информационной безопасности
защита детей от вредной информации
правовое обеспечение информационной безопасности личности
право гражданина на информацию.

description: В декабре 2022 г. распоряжением Правительства Российской Федерации No 4088-р была утверждена Концепция формирования и развития культуры информационной безопасности граждан Российской Федерации, обладающая особой значимостью в условиях международной политики ограничений. Формирование культуры информационной безопасности должно способствовать сохранению национальной идентичности и обеспечению технологической независимости любой национальной юрисдикции. Достижение указанных целей возможно только при условии защиты детства от воздействия, причиняющей вред его развитию информации.
On the Minimum Distance of Generalized Spatially Coupled LDPC Codes
Creators: name: Mitchell, David G. M.
name: Lentmaier, Michael
name: Costello, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Families of generalized spatially-coupled low-density parity-check (GSC-LDPC) code ensembles can be formed by terminating protograph-based generalized LDPC convolutional (GLDPCC) codes. It has previously been shown that ensembles of GSC-LDPC codes constructed from a protograph have better iterative decoding thresholds than their block code counterparts, and that, for large termination lengths, their thresholds coincide with the maximum a-posteriori (MAP) decoding threshold of the underlying generalized LDPC block code ensemble. Here we show that, in addition to their excellent iterative decoding thresholds, ensembles of GSC-LDPC codes are asymptotically good and have large minimum distance growth rates.
description: Submitted to the IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory 2013
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ КОНСТИТУЦИОННО-ПРАВОВОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ ЦИФРОВЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ
Creators: name: Елагин Роман Иванович
name: Заиграева Ольга Вячеславовна
name: Лапатухина Екатерина Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: цифровой объект
цифровые права
цифровое имущество
результаты интеллектуальной деятельности
интеллектуальная собственность
цифровой объект.

description: Развитие цифровых технологий и их активное внедрение во все сферы жизни общества неизбежно приводят к осознанию необходимости преодоления ряда правовых преград. Цифровизация как процесс приводит к созданию новых объектов, которые активно используются гражданами в повседневной жизни и могут представлять определённую экономическую значимость в гражданском обороте. Однако существует ряд проблем, которые не позволяют не только использовать эти объекты в обороте, но и даже защитить права на них. Непрерывная эволюция компьютерных систем приводит к созданию и распространению новых цифровых объектов. К сожалению, современное законодательство и современные методы защиты прав не всегда успевают за научно-техническим прогрессом, что создает проблемы при попытке защитить цифровое имущество. Одним из главных факторов подобного отставания считается отсутствие четкого понимания природы и сущности конкретных цифровых объектов, которые должны подлежать защите.
title: Study of the influence of load by friction of carbonaceous materials at high temperatures
Creators: name: Roshchin, M.N.
name: Krivosheev, A.Yu.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: The work is devoted to high-temperature laboratory tribological tests of carbonaceous materials. It is established that at a temperature of 700 ° C and a load of 0.5 MPa the friction coefficient for samples of material "Hardcarb" less by 21% than that of the material "Angolan-2D", and at a load of 1.0 MPa the friction coefficient for samples of material "Hardcarb" less by 18% than that of the material "Angolan-2D".
Timescales on which Star Formation Affects the Neutral ISM
Creators: name: Stilp, Adrienne M.
name: Dalcanton, Julianne J.
name: Warren, Steven R.
name: Weisz, Daniel R.
name: Skillman, Evan
name: Ott, Juergen
name: Williams, Benjamin F.
name: Dolphin, Andrew E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Turbulent neutral hydrogen (HI) line widths are often thought to be driven primarily by star formation (SF), but the timescale for converting SF energy to HI kinetic energy is unclear. As a complication, studies on the connection between Hi line widths and SF in external galaxies often use broadband tracers for the SF rate, which must implicitly assume that SF histories (SFHs) have been constant over the timescale of the tracer. In this paper, we compare measures of HI energy to time-resolved SFHs in a number of nearby dwarf galaxies. We find that HI energy surface density is strongly correlated only with SF that occurred 30-40 Myr ago. This timescale corresponds to the approximate lifetime of the lowest mass supernova progenitors (~ 8 Msun). This analysis suggests that the coupling between SF and the neutral ISM is strongest on this timescale, due either to an intrinsic delay between the release of the peak energy from SF or to the coherent effects of many SNe during this interval. At Σ_SFR > 10^-3 Msun yr^-1 kpc^-2, we find a mean coupling efficiency between SF energy and HI energy of ε= 0.11 +/- 0.04 using the 30-40 Myr timescale. However, unphysical efficiencies are required in lower Σ_SFR systems, implying that SF is not the primary driver of HI kinematics at Σ_SFR < 10^-3 Msun yr^-1 kpc^-2.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Research of surface roughness at contour milling
Creators: name: Malyshev, E.N.
name: Kolesnikov, I.A.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: The article deals with the question of the difference in the roughness value from the work of the end part of end mills when processing curved contours and radius mates. The results of the experiment are analyzed, the theoretically formulated problem is identified in practice.
A Theory on the Convective Origins of Active Longitudes on Solar-like Stars
Creators: name: Weber, Maria A.
name: Fan, Yuhong
name: Miesch, Mark S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a thin flux tube model in a rotating spherical shell of turbulent, solar-like convective flows, we find that the distribution of emerging flux tubes in our simulation is inhomogeneous in longitude, with properties similar to those of active longitudes on the Sun and other solar-like stars. The large-scale pattern of flux emergence our simulations produce exhibits preferred longitudinal modes of low order, drift with respect to a fixed reference system, and alignment across the Equator at low latitudes between 15 degrees. We suggest that these active-longitude-like emergence patterns are the result of columnar, rotationally aligned giant cells present in our convection simulation at low latitudes. If giant convecting cells exist in the bulk of the solar convection zone, this phenomenon, along with differential rotation, could in part provide an explanation for the behavior of active longitudes.
description: This paper was accepted to The Astrophysical Journal on May 6, 2013
Methodology and use of variant fields in Factory Planning
Creators: name: Dannapfel, Matthias
name: Vierschilling, Sebastian Patrick
name: Becker, Florian
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Modular Fectory
subject: Logistics Planning
subject: Factory configurator
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Anticipation capability, responsiveness as well as the ability to deal with changes have become key factors of manufacturing companies. These developments directly affect factory planning. Factories need to provide a constant and responsive adaptability. This paper contributes to the adaption of the planning process with regard to the key factors. Modularization of the production system is one aspect of addressing the described challenges, the planning process itself has to be adapted to modular factory structures. The question to answer is which variation of production system modules is most appropriate in specific conditions. Today’s planners lack a tool that enables them to make the right decision about the configuration of the factory. This paper proposes a configuration logic for the modularized production system. The logic intends to generate an optimally configured production system. Furthermore the developed Variant Fields offer the possibility to apply the configuration logic within the planning process in practice. In a Variant Field features of a module of the production system (e.g. room utilisation factor) are related with one another, which span a two-dimensional field. Each axis is divided by different characteristic values of variants of a module. According to the characteristic values along the axles different areas within the Variant Field are determined. These areas are thus linked to the variants of a module. For the configuration of the production system, its requirements in the two features of the Variant Field then are marked in it. The variant is selected according to the area in which the marking falls. In the paper the methodology and the use of Variant Fields will be explained. In order to do so, the configuration of logistic systems is used as an example for illustration.
Longitudinal claudin gene expression analyses in canine mammary tissues and thereof derived primary cultures and cell lines
Creators: name: Hammer, Susanne C.
name: Becker, Annegret
name: Rateitschak, Katja
name: Mohr, Annika
name: Ripoli, Florenza Lüder
name: Hennecke, Silvia
name: Junginger, Johannes
name: Hewicker-Trautwein, Marion
name: Brenig, Bertram
name: Ngezahayo, Anaclet
name: Nolte, Ingo
name: Escobar, Hugo Murua
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Canine
subject: Cell culture
subject: Cell lines
subject: Claudin
subject: Mammary neoplasias
subject: Marker expression
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Human and canine mammary tumours show partial claudin expression deregulations. Further, claudins have been used for directed therapeutic approaches. However, the development of claudin targeting approaches requires stable claudin expressing cell lines. This study reports the establishment and characterisation of canine mammary tissue derived cell lines, analysing longitudinally the claudin-1, -3, -4 and -7 expressions in original tissue samples, primary cultures and developed cell lines. Primary cultures were derived from 17 canine mammary tissues: healthy, lobular hyperplasia, simple adenoma, complex adenoma, simple tubular carcinoma, complex carcinoma, carcinoma arising in a benign mixed tumour and benign mixed tissue. Cultivation was performed, if possible, until passage 30. Claudin mRNA and protein expressions were analysed by PCR, QuantiGene Plex Assay, immunocytochemistry and immunofluorescence. Further, cytokeratin expression was analysed immunocytochemically. Cultivation resulted in 11 established cell lines, eight showing epithelial character. In five of the early passages the claudin expressions decreased compared to the original tissues. In general, claudin expressions were diminished during cultivation. Three cell lines kept longitudinally claudin, as well as epithelial marker expressions, representing valuable tools for the development of claudin targeted anti-tumour therapies.
Value Stream Mapping and Process Mining: A Lean Method Supported by Data Analytics
Creators: name: Mertens, Katharina
name: Bernerstätter, Robert
name: Biedermann, Hubert
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Value stream mapping (VSM)
subject: Process mining
subject: Lean 4.0
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: The analysis and further the reorganization of an order-production is a typical scope of application of a value stream mapping. Value stream mapping is a lean-management method to map the current state of a series of processes that are necessary to manufacture a product or provide a service. The ever-increasing digitalization emphasizes the importance of the information flow. Besides the material flow, the information flow is the second focus of value stream mapping. It is needed to get valuable insights into the production process by applying state-of-the-art data analytics methods. Process Mining is a possible method to analyse (business) process and process sequences based on event logs. This paper illustrates a method of combining conventional value stream mapping and Process Mining. While value stream mapping shows the material and information flow as the people think it is, Process Mining shows how they are, based on the data fingerprint. The comparison of the two outcomes allows conclusions for the following value stream design with a special focus on the use of data for Industry 4.0 applications. The application of both methods to an order-production enables to present results and compare both as well as present advantages and disadvantages.
MPEC 2023-V236 : 2023 VJ8
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VJ8

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Far-Infrared Properties of Type 1 Quasars
Creators: name: Hanish, D. J.
name: Teplitz, H. I.
name: Capak, P.
name: Desai, V.
name: Armus, L.
name: Brinkworth, C.
name: Brooke, T.
name: Colbert, J.
name: Fadda, D.
name: Frayer, D.
name: Huynh, M.
name: Lacy, M.
name: Murphy, E.
name: Noriega-Crespo, A.
name: Paladini, R.
name: Scarlata, C.
name: Shenoy, S.
name: Team, the SAFIRES
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Spitzer Space Telescope Enhanced Imaging Products (SEIP) and the Spitzer Archival Far-InfraRed Extragalactic Survey (SAFIRES) to study the spectral energy distributions of spectroscopically confirmed type 1 quasars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). By combining the Spitzer and SDSS data with the 2-Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) we are able to construct a statistically robust rest-frame 0.1-100 micron type 1 quasar template. We find the quasar population is well-described by a single power-law SED at wavelengths less than 20 microns, in good agreement with previous work. However, at longer wavelengths we find a significant excess in infrared luminosity above an extrapolated power-law, along with signifiant object-to-object dispersion in the SED. The mean excess reaches a maximum of 0.8 dex at rest-frame wavelengths near 100 microns.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Carex leporina L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: C. leporina L. Cat. 365. Bis gegen 2700 m: zwischen dem Col de Fenetre de Ferret und der Pointe de Dronaz (Melly). Var. subfestiva Lange (var. atrofusca Christ) - 3: Ob Nax (Beauverd); Almagell (A. Keller); Stalden am Simplon (Wilczek).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Pb-free Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite as a visible-light-active photocatalyst for organic pollutant degradation
Creators: name: Bresolin, Bianca-Maria
name: Günnemann, Carsten
name: Bahnemann, Detlef W.
name: Sillanpää, Mika
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: visible-light-active photocatalyst
subject: photogenerated charge carriers
subject: photocatalytic activity
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: In our work, we employed Cs3Bi2I9 as a visible-light-active photocatalyst, synthesized with a low-temperature solvothermal method. The morphological and structural properties of the as-prepared perovskite were investigated, and the results were compared to previous studies to confirm its nature and the quality of the synthesis procedure. Transient absorption spectroscopy was applied in order to investigate the generation and lifetime of photogenerated charge carriers, revealing their formation after visible light excitation. The potential photocatalytic activity of the as-prepared metal halide perovskite was applied for the removal of Rhodamine B in aqueous solution, demonstrating an excellent activity of 93% after 180 min under visible-light irradiation. The current research aims to provide insights into the design of a new visible-light-active photocatalyst, Cs3Bi2I9, selected for its high application value in the field of advanced materials for light harvesting. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Interaction between collisionless galactic discs and nonaxissymmetric dark matter haloes
Creators: name: Khoperskov, A. V.
name: Khoperskov, S. A.
name: Zasov, A. V.
name: Bizyaev, D. V.
name: Khrapov, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using $N$-body simulations ($N\sim 10^6 - 10^7$), we examine how a non-axisymmetric dark halo affects the dynamical evolution of the structure in collisionless (stellar) discs. We demonstrate how the model parameters such as mass of the halo, initial conditions in the disc and the halo axes ratio affect morphology and kinematics of the stellar discs. We show that a non-axisymmetric halo can generate a large-scale spiral density pattern in the embedded stellar disc. The pattern is observed in the disc for many periods of its revolution, even if the disc is gravitationally over-stable. The growth of the spiral arms is not accompanied by significant dynamical heating of the disc, irrelevant to its initial parameters. We also investigate transformation of the dark halo's shape driven by the long-lived spiral pattern in the disc . We show that the analysis of the velocity field in the stellar disc and in the spiral pattern gives us a possibility to figure out the spatial orientation of the triaxial-shaped dark halo and to measure the triaxiality.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures, accepted to MNRAS
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ПРАВОВЫЕ КРИТЕРИИ ОТГРАНИЧЕНИЯ УБИЙСТВА, А ТАКЖЕ СОВМЕСТНО СОВЕРШЁННОГО УБИЙСТВА ОТ СМЕЖНЫХ СОСТАВОВ И ИНЫХ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ
Creators: name: Беляк Александр Леонидович
name: Рожков Дмитрий Михайлович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: убийство
совместное убийство
квалификация
состав преступления
субъективные и объективные признаки.

description: Вопрос отграничения одних составов преступлений от других достаточно остро стоит в правовой науке на современном этапе. Сложности в определении объективных и субъективных признаков того или иного преступления, например, разграничение основного и дополнительного объекта, выявление признаков специального субъекта, влияющих на квалификацию деяния, часто порождают ошибки, совершаемые правоприменителем. В подтверждение этому можно привести различные приговоры судов, которые спустя долгое время были отменены Верховным судом в порядке кассации, а также множество случаев возвращения дела на дополнительное расследование из зала суда вследствие недостаточно всестороннего расследования. Ошибки квалификации существенно ухудшают положение обвиняемых, создают угрозу нарушения прав и законных интересов потерпевших, а также перегружает работу правоохранительной системы. Для недопущения данных ошибок необходимо четко понимать критерии отграничения одних преступлений от других, что в данной статье производится в контексте отграничения убийства, а также совместно совершённого убийства как от смежных составов преступлений, так и от иных преступлений, предусмотренных Особенной частью Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации.
title: 39 Hints to Facilitate the Use of Semantics for Data on Agriculture and Nutrition
Creators: name: Working Group, Agrisemantic
Publisher: name: Research Data Alliance
Year: 2019

description: This document presents the recommendations of the RDA Agrisemantics Working Group (WG) to promote the use of semantics for agricultural data for the purpose of enhancing data interoperability in agriculture. These recommendations are high-level, to encourage researchers and practitioners to extend them according to their area of expertise.
Searching for evidence of jet-cloud interaction in radio galaxies. First results for 3C 381
Creators: name: Reynaldi, V.
name: Feinstein, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of Gemini spectroscopy and Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the 3C~381 radio galaxy. Possible ionising mechanisms for the Extended Emission-Line Region were studied through state-of-the-art diagnostic analysis employing line-ratios. Photoionisation from the central engine as well as mixed-medium photoionisation models fail in reproducing both the strengths and the behaviour of the highest-excitation lines, such as [NeV]3424, HeII, and [OIII}]5007, which are measured at very large distances from the AGN. Shock-ionisation models provide a better fit to the observation. Expanding shocks with velocities higher than 500 km/s are capable of reaching the observed intensity ratios for lines with different ionisation states and excitation degrees. This model also provide a direct explanation of the mechanical energy input needed to explain the high-velocity line-splitting observed in the velocity field.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures; to be published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Recombinant protein production associated growth inhibition results mainly from transcription and not from translation
Creators: name: Li, Zhaopeng
name: Rinas, Ursula
Publisher: name: London : Biomed Central
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: recombinant protein production
subject: human basic fibroblast growth factor (hFGF-2)
subject: green fluorescent protein (GFP)
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Background: Recombinant protein production can be stressful to the host organism. The extent of stress is determined by the specific properties of the recombinant transcript and protein, by the rates of transcription and translation, and by the environmental conditions encountered during the production process. Results: The impact of the transcription of the T7-promoter controlled genes encoding human basic fibroblast growth factor (hFGF-2) and green fluorescent protein (GFP) as well as the translation into the recombinant protein on the growth properties of the production host E. coli BL21(DE3) were investigated. This was done by using expression vectors where the promoter region or the ribosome binding site(s) or both were removed. It is shown that already transcription without protein translation imposes a metabolic burden on the host cell. Translation of the transcript into large amounts of a properly folded protein does not show any effect on cell growth in the best case, e.g. high-level production of GFP in Luria-Bertani medium. However, translation appears to contribute to the metabolic burden if it is connected to protein folding associated problems, e.g. inclusion body formation. Conclusion: The so-called metabolic burden of recombinant protein production is mainly attributed to transcription but can be enhanced through translation and those processes following translation (e.g. protein folding and degradation, heat-shock responses). © 2020 The Author(s).
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПОРЯДКА СОСТАВЛЕНИЯ ПЕРЕДАТОЧНОГО АКТА ПРИ РЕОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ОБЩЕСТВ
Creators: name: Прусс Элина Игоревна
name: Юлова Екатерина Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: реорганизация юридических лиц
порядок реорганизации
оформление процедур реорганизации
передаточный акт
разделительный баланс.

description: В статье раскрываются особенности правопреемства. Особое внимание уделяется проблемам документального оформления процедур реорганизации. Определяется роль передаточного акта и разделительного баланса. Сформулированы предложения по урегулированию правовых вопросов в части составления передаточного акта и разделительного баланса.
Uniqueness of Instantaneously Complete Ricci flows
Creators: name: Topping, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K55, 53C44, 58J35

description: We prove uniqueness of instantaneously complete Ricci flows on surfaces. We do not require any bounds of any form on the curvature or its growth at infinity, nor on the metric or its growth (other than that implied by instantaneous completeness). Coupled with earlier work, particularly [23, 11], this completes the well-posedness theory for instantaneously complete Ricci flows on surfaces.
title: Analysis of the sensitivity of technical and economic characteristics of production to the choice of instrumental materials
Creators: name: Malyshev, E.N.
name: Averkina, D.S.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: The dependence of the probability of failure-free operation of the cutting tool on time is considered. The results of the experiment are analyzed, the theoretically formulated problem is identified in practice.
Comment on "Vortices induced in a superconducting loop by asymmetric kinetic inductance and their detection in transport measurements"
Creators: name: Gurtovoi, V. L.
name: Nikulov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper by G. R. Berdiyorov, M. V. Milosevic, and F. M. Peeters [Phys. Rev. B 81, 144511 (2010)] studies theoretically the dynamic properties of a superconducting loop. The authors claim that their consideration of asymmetric loop relates to our experimental results in this field. We point out that this claim is incorrect and explain shortly the true paradoxical essence of the results of our measurements of asymmetric superconducting loop.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title: Geometric proof of the immutability of building arches
Creators: name: Dvornikov, L.T.
name: Baklushina, I.S.
name: Zakirov, M.Kh.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: The article investigates the problems of geometric immutability of a four-post two-post construction arch. Given the kinematic justification for the immutability of the contour of the arch.
Investigation of the composite strength of hybrid steel-steel semi-finished products manufactured by laser beam welding and friction welding
Creators: name: Behrens, Bernd-Arno
name: Chugreev, A.
name: Matthias, T.
name: Nothdurft, S.
name: Hermsdorf, J.
name: Kaierle, Stefan
name: Ohrdes, H.
name: Twiefel, J.
name: Wallaschek, J.
name: Mildebrath, M.
name: Hassel, T.
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publishing Ltd.
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Electric welding
subject: Friction
subject: Friction welding
subject: Joining
subject: Laser beam welding
subject: Laser beams
subject: Manufacture
subject: Metal testing
subject: Metallography
subject: Product design
subject: Tensile testing
subject: Welds
subject: Collaborative research
subject: Composite strength
subject: Manufacturing process
subject: Material combination
subject: Metallographic analysis
subject: Production process
subject: Semi-finished products
subject: Uniaxial tensile test
subject: Laser beam effects
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: An ever-increasing demand for more effective products with lower weight, more compact design and extended functionality has led to the use of material combinations with locally adapted properties instead of mono-materials. The Collaborative Research Centre (CRC) 1153 "Tailored Forming" at LUH addresses this topic with the aim to develop hybrid bulk-metal components on the basis of a new, tailored production process using joined semi-finished products. In contrast to existing manufacturing processes for hybrid bulk-metal components where the joining takes place during the forming process or at the end of the production chain, CRC 1153 uses tailor-made semi-finished products which are joined before the forming process. This contribution focuses on the production of hybrid semi-finished products from a steel-steel (C22.8 and 41Cr4) material combination by means of laser beam as well as friction welding. The effects of additional ultrasonic coupling into the weld-pool are presented for laser beam joining and a positive effect on the weld pool was observed. Furthermore, the resulting properties of the joining zone are investigated by uniaxial tensile tests at room temperature and metallographic analyses of the respective manufacturing processes. The friction welding proved to be a very robust process for the production of semi-finished steel-steel products.
title: Mathematical model of radial bearing of sliding with porous shaft coating and easy metal coating of bearing bush surface
Creators: name: Vasilenko, V.V.
name: Vernigora, G.D.
name: Mukutadze, M.A.
name: Opatskikh, A.N.
name: Sukhorukova, O.B.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: Based on the equation of motion for a viscous incompressible fluid for a “thin layer”, continuity, Darcy and an expression for the energy dissipation rate, an asymptotic solution of a system of differential equations for a small parameter K is found, due to the melt for the zero approximation without taking into account the melt of the surface of a bearing sleeve covered with low-melting metallic melt, and for the first approximation, taking into account the melt surface of the bearing sleeve. Based on the exact solution for the zero and first approximations, the author determined the velocity and pressure fields in the lubricant and porous layers, as well as the function due to the melting of the surface of the bearing sleeve. In addition, the main performance characteristics are determined: bearing capacity and friction force. The author also established the influence of the parameters K - due to the melt of the light-melting metal coating, - the thickness of the porous layer, - the design parameter on the carrying capacity and friction force.
title: Application of the method of possible movements when calculating the boundary working parameters of a jaw crushers
Creators: name: Bondarenko, I.R.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: In the present work, the application of the variational principle of possible displacements to the determination of the minimum value of the starting torque necessary to ensure the movement of the jaw crusher mechanism is considered.
Vortex matter in low dimensional systems with proximity induced superconductivity
Creators: name: Kopnin, N. B.
name: Khaymovich, I. M.
name: Mel'nikov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the vortex matter structure in low dimensional (LD) systems with superconducting order induced by proximity to a bulk superconductor. We analyze the effects of microscopic coupling mechanisms between the two systems and the effects of possible mismatch in the band structures of these materials on the energy spectrum of vortex-core electrons. The unusual structure of vortex cores is discussed in the context of recent tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy experiments.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1206.3169
Beschleunigung der Energiewende durch die Erweiterung der finanziellen Teilhabe kommunaler und privater Stakeholder (Benefits)
Creators: name: Holstenkamp, Lars
name: Behrendt, Dieter
name: Kleinhückelkotten, Silke
name: Kriel, Christian
name: H.-Peter Neitzke
name: Hauser, Eva
name: Grashof, Katherina
name: Hildebrand, Jan
name: Jahns, Alena
name: Kasper, Lukas
name: Muhr, Laura
name: Weiler, Katja
name: Zeck, Benjamin
name: Zheng, Yue
name: Schomerus, Thomas
name: Lindschau, Felix
name: Lüdemann, Julia
name: Wagener-Lohse, Georg
name: Hermann, Kristina
name: Schuster, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Financial participation
Energy transition
Private households
Energy communities
Municipalities

description: Final report of the Benefits project, funded by the German Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection under grant numbers 03EI5203A-C. The joint project aimed at
 1) Identifying forms, scopes, motives and obstacles of financial participation by citizens and municipalities,
 2) Analyzing determinants of geographical and socio-economic distribution/inclusiveness of the participation of citizens and municipalities and its effectiveness for the transformation process as well as the underlying social mechanisms,
 3) Developing strategies in a transdisciplinary design to win citizens and municipalities for financial participation in the energy transition ("mobilization strategies"), which will be transferred into practice together with associations and energy and climate protection agencies.
 This should improve the data basis for analyses differentiated by forms of financial participation. The data will be made available for subsequent research work. Based on the scientific analyses in step (2), practicable concepts were developed together with practitioners. Consortium partner Fördergesellschaft Erneuerbare Energien finished its part earlier and has submitted a separate final report on its work.
Numerical Radii for Tensor Products of Matrices
Creators: name: Gau, Hwa-Long
name: Wang, Kuo-Zhong
name: Wu, Pei Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A60, 15A69, 15B48

description: For $n$-by-$n$ and $m$-by-$m$ complex matrices $A$ and $B$, it is known that the inequality $w(A\otimes B)\le\|A\|w(B)$ holds, where $w(\cdot)$ and $\|\cdot\|$ denote, respectively, the numerical radius and the operator norm of a matrix. In this paper, we consider when this becomes an equality. We show that (1) if $\|A\|=1$ and $w(A\otimes B)=w(B)$, then either $A$ has a unitary part or $A$ is completely nonunitary and the numerical range $W(B)$ of $B$ is a circular disc centered at the origin, (2) if $\|A\|=\|A^k\|=1$ for some $k$, $1\le k
title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ СИСТЕМЫ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ: ОПЫТ ЗАРУБЕЖНЫХ СТРАН
Creators: name: Баринова, Анастасия
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: В статье анализируются направления развития систем социальной защиты населения на международном уровне путем изучения опыта зарубежных стран.
title: ОБЩАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ЛИЧНОСТИ ЭКСТРЕМИСТА
Creators: name: Белоусова, Юлия
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: Статья посвящена анализу характеристик личности, совершающей действия экстремистской направленности, в том числе некоторым ее психологическим особенностям, а также раскрывает отдельные особенности политических и религиозных экстремистов.
title: СУДЕБНОЕ ИЗВЕЩЕНИЕ УЧАСТНИКОВ ГРАЖДАНСКОГО И ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО ПРОЦЕССА ПОСРЕДСТВОМ СМС-СООБЩЕНИЯ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНО-ПРАВОВОЙ АСПЕКТ
Creators: name: Бесецкая, Наталья
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: Анализируется порядок извещения участников судопроизводства посредством СМС-сообщений, выделяются его положительные и отрицательные стороны, проводится сравнительно-правовой анализ процессуального законодательства Республики Беларусь и Российской Федерации.
title: ПРИНУДИТЕЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ: ПРАКТИКА ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Большакова, Ольга
name: Орлов, Вячеслав
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассмотрены некоторые проблемы, связанные с исполнением уголовного наказания в виде принудительных работ. Недостаточная законодательная регламентация данного вида наказания отражается на правоприменительной практике. Для того, чтобы исполнение наказания в виде прину-дительных работ было наиболее эффективным для государства, общества и для самого осужденного, в работе предложены соответствующие пути устранения выявленных проблем.
Elastic curves and surfaces under long-range forces: A geometric approach
Creators: name: Santiago, J. A.
name: Chacon-Acosta, G.
name: Gonzalez-Gaxiola, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using classical differential geometry, the problem of elastic curves and surfaces in the presence of long-range interactions $Φ$, is posed. Starting from a variational principle, the balance of elastic forces and the corresponding projections ${\bf n}_i\cdot \nablaΦ$, are found. In the case of elastic surfaces, a force coupling the mean curvature with the external potential, $KΦ$, appears; it is also present in the shape equation along the normal principal in the case of curves. The potential $Φ$ contributes to the effective tension of curves and surfaces and also to the orbital torque. The confinement of a curve on a surface is also addressed, in such a case, the potential contributes to the normal force through the terms $-κΦ-{\bf n}\cdot \nablaΦ$. In general, the equation of motion becomes integro-differential that must be numerically solved.
description: 11 pages
Beschleunigung der Energiewende durch die Erweiterung der finanziellen Teilhabe kommunaler und privater Stakeholder (Benefits)
Creators: name: Holstenkamp, Lars
name: Behrendt, Dieter
name: Kleinhückelkotten, Silke
name: Kriel, Christian
name: H.-Peter Neitzke
name: Hauser, Eva
name: Grashof, Katherina
name: Hildebrand, Jan
name: Jahns, Alena
name: Kasper, Lukas
name: Muhr, Laura
name: Weiler, Katja
name: Zeck, Benjamin
name: Zheng, Yue
name: Schomerus, Thomas
name: Lindschau, Felix
name: Lüdemann, Julia
name: Wagener-Lohse, Georg
name: Hermann, Kristina
name: Schuster, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Financial participation
Energy transition
Private households
Energy communities
Municipalities

description: Results of the Benefits project, funded by the German Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection under grant numbers 03EI5203A-C. The joint project aimed at
 1) Identifying forms, scopes, motives and obstacles of financial participation by citizens and municipalities,
 2) Analyzing determinants of geographical and socio-economic distribution/inclusiveness of the participation of citizens and municipalities and its effectiveness for the transformation process as well as the underlying social mechanisms,
 3) Developing strategies in a transdisciplinary design to win citizens and municipalities for financial participation in the energy transition ("mobilization strategies"), which will be transferred into practice together with associations and energy and climate protection agencies.
 This should improve the data basis for analyses differentiated by forms of financial participation. The data will be made available for subsequent research work. Based on the scientific analyses in step (2), practicable concepts were developed together with practitioners. Consortium partner Fördergesellschaft Erneuerbare Energien finished its part earlier and has submitted a separate final report on its work.