cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: 05

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019
Metachirus Burmeister 1854
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Metachirus

description: Genus Metachirus Burmeister, 1854
 TYPE SPECIES: Didelphis nudicaudata E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803, by subsequent designation (Thomas, 1888a).
SYNONYMS: None.
 REMARKS: See Voss and Jansa (2009) for an emended generic description. Gardner and Dagosto (2008) thought that the type species of Metachirus was Didelphis myosuros Burmeister, 1854, but—as explained by Hershkovitz (1976) —the type species is unambiguously D. nudicaudata E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803. Metachirus was long thought to contain only a single species, but M. myosuros was shown to be distinct from M. nudicaudatus by Voss et al. (2019), who also mentioned the possibility that specimens from the TocantinsXingu interfluve might represent a third, undescribed species.
 10 Coordinates are for Rosario, which is near Tatemales according to Birney and Jones (1971).
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 31, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
How Dostoevsky overcame his gambling addiction
Creators: name: Dobson, Stephen
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 500311
subject: Philosophical psychology (incl. moral psychology and philosophy of action)

description: Dostoevsky had to write The Gambler in two months. He had no choice. He had accepted 3,000 roubles from a publisher named Stellovsky to keep his creditors at bay. If he failed to deliver a work of not less than ten printer’s sheets (160 pages) by November 1, 1866, Stellovsky would receive the rights and income for all of Dostoevsky’s previous and future work for nine years.
Understanding the nature of FRII optical nuclei: a new diagnostic plane for radio galaxies
Creators: name: Chiaberge, Marco
name: Capetti, Alessandro
name: Celotti, Annalisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend our study of the nuclei of 3CR FR II radio galaxies through HST optical images up to z=0.3. In the majority of them an unresolved nucleus (central compact core, CCC) is found. We analyze their position in the plane formed by the radio and optical nuclear luminosities in relation to their optical spectral properties. The broad-lined objects (BLO) have the brightest nuclei: they are present only at optical luminosities nu L_nu > 4 X 10^42 erg s^-1 which we suggest might represent a threshold in the radiative efficiency combined to a small range of black hole masses. About 40 % of the high and low excitation galaxies (HEG and LEG) show CCC which resemble those previously detected in FR I galaxies, in apparent contrast to the unification model. The equivalent width of the [OIII] emission line (with respect to the nuclear luminosity) reveals the nature of these nuclei, indicating that the nuclei of HEG are obscured to our line of sight and only scattered radiation is observed. This implies that the population of FR II is composed by objects with different nuclear properties, and only a fraction of them can be unified with quasars.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, in press on Astronomy & Astrophysics, minor changes have been made
title: Oskar Perron und die klassische Mathematik – Die Zeit von 1930 bis 1960
Creators: name: Hanschke, Thomas
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 510

description: Die Exzellenzinitiative der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft hat eine heftige Debatte über die Profilbildung an Deutschlands Hochschulen ausgelöst. Eine Differenzierung der Hochschullandschaft wird von Politik und Wirtschaft für erforderlich gehalten, um der Vielfalt der Motive, Talente und Berufsperspektiven der Studierenden Rechnung zu tragen, die vorhandenen Ressourcen zielgerichtet einzusetzen und die Expansion unseres Bildungssystems finanzierbar zu machen. Seitdem versuchen die Hochschulen ihre Profile in Leitbildern darzulegen. Doch die neuen Leitbilder offenbaren, dass sich die Hochschulen mit der institutionellen Profilierung, wenn sie nicht wie bei den Musik- und Medizinhochschulen fachlich oder historisch bedingt ist, schwertun. Eine grundsätzliche Umorientierung ist jedenfalls nicht zu erkennen. Es bleiben deshalb Zweifel, ob in der Realität wirklich etwas Substantielles dazugekommen ist. Ich frage mich aber auch, warum eigentlich die Berliner Philharmoniker so schöne Musik machen. Denn das Orchester musiziert ohne Leitbild. Es hat auch keine Transferstrategie. Und überhaupt, der autoritäre Führungsstil von Simon Rattle – mit erhobenem Taktstock – hat einen Duktus, der den Prinzipien von Transparenz und Partizipation geradezu zuwiderläuft. Ein Orchester ist – wie eine Hochschule – eine Ansammlung von Individuen, neugierig, kreativ und charismatisch. Und es ist die Partitur, die das Orchester zusammenhält und immer wieder aufs Neue formt. Heute Dvorak, morgen Bartok. Heute Unterhaltungsmusik, morgen Händels Halleluja für Hannover 96. Es muss deshalb auch eine „Profilierung im Normalen“ geben, wie einst Wissenschaftssenator Zöllner (2013) formulierte, d.h. dass man seinen Job, wie er ist, schlicht und einfach tut und ihn möglichst gut tut. Denn unsere Aufgabe als Hochschullehrer ist es, junge Menschen an Forschung heranzuführen, ihre individuellen Begabungen zu fördern und zum Wohle der Wissenschaft zu nutzen. Um diese „Profilierung im Normalen“ geht es in meinem Vortrag. Ich spreche über den Mathematiker Oskar Perron, der zur Zeit des Nationalsozialismus an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in München lehrte und fachlich wie menschlich ein Vorbild war. Lassen Sie mich aber etwas früher beginnen, um Ihnen auch das wissenschaftliche Umfeld und die Zusammenhänge zu erläutern, in denen die Geschichte spielt.
description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 13
title: Begrüßung – Rückblick – Ausblick
Creators: name: Richter, Otto
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 29
Additional file 1 of Molecular characterization and risk analysis of Giardia duodenalis assemblages in corticosteroid-treated and non-treated patients in Ismailia, Arab Republic of Egypt
Creators: name: Ahmed, Shahira Abdelaziz Ali
name: Mokhtar, Amira Bakr
name: Mohamed, Samar Farag
name: El-Din, Marwa Ibrahim Saad
name: Phanis, Catherine O’Dowd
name: Kazamia, Stefani
name: Schou, Chad
name: Gładysz, Paweł
name: Lass, Anna
name: Quattrocchi, Annalisa
name: Karanis, Panagiotis
name: Gad, Samer Eid Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1
Rigidity, Functional Equations and the Calogero-Moser Model
Creators: name: Braden, H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose we have a natural Hamiltonian $H$ of $n$ particles on the line, centre of mass momentum $P$ and a further independent quantity $Q$, cubic in the momenta. If these are each $S_{n}$ invariant and mutually Poisson commute we have the Calogero-Moser system with potential $V={1/6}\sum\limits_{i\neq j}\wp(q_{i}-q_{j}) +const$.
description: 8 pages, Latex. Talk presented at the Workshop on ``Mathematical Methods of Regular Dynamics" dedicated to the 150-th anniversary of Sophie Kovalevski
MOESM1 of Identification and quantification of selected metabolites in differently pigmented leaves of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivars harvested at mature and bolting stages
Creators: name: Awraris Assefa
name: Choi, Susanna
name: Jae-Eun Lee
name: Sung, Jung-Sook
name: On-Sook Hur
name: Ro, Na-Young
name: Ho-Sun Lee
name: Suk-Woo Jang
name: Ju-Hee Rhee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. Loadings for the first three principal components (PC) of phenolic acids (3-CQA, 5-CQA, FQA, DCTA), flavonoids (KGR, QMG, KMG, and MKGR), cyanidin, SLs (lactucin and lactucopicrin), and antioxidant activity (ABTS).
Exact solution of generalized cooperative SIR dynamics
Creators: name: Zarei, Fatemeh
name: Moghimi-Araghi, Saman
name: Ghanbarnejad, Fakhteh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce a general framework for co-infection as cooperative SIR dynamics. We first solve analytically CGCG model [1] and then the generalized model in symmetric scenarios. We calculate transition points, order parameter, i.e. total number of infected hosts. Also we show analytically there is a saddle-node bifurcation for two cooperative SIR dynamics and the transition is hybrid. Moreover, we investigate where symmetric solution is stable for initial fluctuations. Then we study asymmetric cases of parameters. The more asymmetry, for the primary and secondary infection rates of one pathogen in comparison to the other pathogen, can lead to the less infected hosts, the higher epidemic threshold and continuous transitions. Our model and results for co-infection in combination with super-infection [2] can open a road to model disease ecology.
Masses and Phase Structure in the Ginzburg-Landau Model
Creators: name: Kajantie, K.
name: Karjalainen, M.
name: Laine, M.
name: Peisa, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the phase structure of the Ginzburg-Landau model, with particular emphasis on mass measurements. There is no local gauge invariant order parameter, but we find that there is a phase transition characterized by a vanishing photon mass. For type I superconductors the transition is of 1st order. For type II 1st order is excluded by susceptibility analysis, but the photon correlation length suggests 2nd order critical behaviour with ν~ 1/2. The scalar mass, in contrast, does not show clear critical behaviour in the type II regime for V \to \infty, contrary to the conventional picture.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures. More data gathered, allowing more definite conclusions
Polyocha sanguifusalis
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Polyocha
Polyocha sanguifusalis

description: Polyocha sanguifusalis (Hampson, 1910c)
COMMON NAME(S): Snout moth, Grass moth or Pyralid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia (endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type Locality is near Chinsali in Chinsali District [Altitude, 4300 ft or 1310.6 m], NE Rhodesia [now NE Zambia], in Muchinga Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Phenomenological scaling laws relating the observed galactic dimensions to Planck action constant
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: De Martino, Salvatore
name: De Siena, Silvio
name: Illuminati, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the characteristic observed radius, velocity, and temperature of a typical galaxy can be inferred from Planck action constant through a phenomenological scaling law on all cosmological scales.
description: 6 pages, no figures
A characterization of solutions of quadratic BSDEs and a new approach to existence
Creators: name: Jackson, Joseph
name: Žitković, Gordan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H99

description: We provide a novel characterization of the solutions of a quadratic BSDE, which is analogous to the characterization of local martingales by convex functions. We then use our main result to show that BSDE solutions are closed under ucp convergence. Finally, we use our closure result obtain a sufficient condition for existence, and discuss specific cases in which this sufficient condition can be verified.
description: The discussion of the one-dimensional case in Section 3 has been replaced with a more general "template for existence", i.e. a sufficient condition for the existence of a solution to a quadratic BSDE. Some situations in which this sufficient condition can be verified are discussed in a remark
МАМЛАКАТ ИЖТИМОИЙ ТАРАҚҚИЁТИДА МИЛЛАТЛАРАРО ТОТУВЛИКНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ (КОРЕЙС ДИАСПОРАСИ)МИСОЛИДА
Creators: name: Тўлқин Холмуродович Жумаев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ҳаракатлар стратегияси
депортация
диаспора
муҳожир
диний бағрикенглик
миллатлараро тотувлик
ҳамкорлик
эзгулик
ҳамжиҳатлик
маънавий меърос
ижтимоийлашув
маданий алоқалар
тарихий воқеа
Strategy of action
deportation
diaspora
immigrant
religious tolerance
interethnic harmony
cooperation
goodness
solidarity
spiritual heritage
socialization
cultural relations
historical event

description: Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида истиқомат қилаѐтган турли миллат вакилларининг мамлакат ривожида ўзаро ҳамжиҳатликда истиқомат қилиши билан бир жараѐнда турли соҳаларда олиб бораѐтган фаолиятлари асосан корейс диаспораси вакиллари мисолида илмий-статистик маълумотларни изчиллик асосида таҳлил қилинган ҳолатда ѐритилган. Мазкур маколада Корейс миллати вакилларининг Ўзбекистонда нафақат ўзбек халқи билан балки, мамлакатда истиқомат қилаѐтган бошқа миллат вакиллари билан ижтимоий-иқтисодий ва маданий жараѐнларда ҳамжиҳатликда ижтимоийлашуви борасидаги илмий-таҳлилиий маълумотлар холисона тарзда очиб берилган.
description: The article describes the activities of representatives of different nationalities living in the Republic of Uzbekistan in various spheres, the processes of coexistence of diasporas in the development of the country, mainly in the case of a consistent analysis of scientific and statistical data on the example of Koreans. This article also provides objective and scientific information on the socialization of Koreans in Uzbekistan not only with the Uzbek people, but also with other nationalities living in the country in socio-economic and cultural processes.
selectBoost: a general algorithm to enhance the performance of variable selection methods in correlated datasets
Creators: name: Aouadi, Ismaïl
name: Jung, Nicolas
name: Carapito, Raphael
name: Vallat, Laurent
name: Bahram, Seiamak
name: Maumy-Bertrand, Myriam
name: Bertrand, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivation: With the growth of big data, variable selection has become one of the major challenges in statistics. Although many methods have been proposed in the literature their performance in terms of recall and precision are limited in a context where the number of variables by far exceeds the number of observations or in a high correlated setting. Results: In this article, we propose a general algorithm which improves the precision of any existing variable selection method. This algorithm is based on highly intensive simulations and takes into account the correlation structure of the data. Our algorithm can either produce a confidence index for variable selection or it can be used in an experimental design planning perspective. We demonstrate the performance of our algorithm on both simulated and real data.
description: This article supersedes arXiv:1512.03307
Metachirus myosuros
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Metachirus
Metachirus myosuros

description: Metachirus myosuros (Temminck, 1824)
TYPE MATERIAL: NMW B-2589, the lectotype (designated by Pohle, 1927), consists of the skin and skull of a juvenile female collected at “Ypanema” (= Ipanema: 23.43° S, 47.60° W; 950 m), São Paulo state, Brazil.
 SYNONYMS: antioquiae J.A. Allen, 1916; bolivianus J.A. Allen, 1901; colombianus J.A. Allen, 1900; dentaneus Goldman, 1912; imbutus Thomas, 1923; infuscus Thomas, 1923; modestus Thomas, 1923; personatus Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936; phaeurus Thomas, 1901; tschudii J.A. Allen, 1900.
 DISTRIBUTION: As currently understood (Voss et al., 2019), Metachirus myosuros ranges from southern Mexico possibly throughout the humid lowlands of Central America to South America (Mérida and Cruz, 2015: fig. 2); however, there are curiously large gaps with no recorded specimens from some parts of Central America (e.g., the Atlantic lowlands of Costa Rica). In South America, specimens are known from the humid trans-Andean lowlands of western Colombia and western Ecuador and from most of the tropical and subtropical cis-Andean lowlands (except the northeastern quadrant of Amazonia and the Tocantins-Xingu interfluve; see above and below) to Bolivia, eastern Paraguay, and northern Argentina. There are, unfortunately, no maps that adequately illustrate the South American distribution of this species: Gardner and Dagosto’s (2008) map does not distinguish records of M. myosuros from those of M. nudicaudatus, and Voss et al.’s (2019) map only shows collection localities for sequenced specimens.
 REMARKS: See Voss et al. (2019) for illustrations, measurements, and morphological comparisons with Metachirus nudicaudatus. Phylogenetic analyses of cytochrome b sequence data suggest the existence of distinct haplogroups of M. myosuros in (1) Central America, (2) northwestern Amazonia, (3) southwestern Amazonia, and (4) the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Voss et al., 2019). However, despite modestly large sequence divergence among these populations (5.3%–7.6%, uncorrected), there appear to be no consistent phenotypic differences among representative specimens. Therefore, whether these haplogroups represent cryptic taxa or merely geographic variation in mtDNA among populations of a single widespread species remains to be determined.
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 32, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
title: Platons Höhlengleichnis als Leitmotiv der Mathematik
Creators: name: Löwen, Rainer
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 510

description: Jedem Mathematiker ist geläufig, dass im Aufbau des mathematischen Gedankengebäudes immer wieder unvollkommene Strukturen durch vollkommenere ersetzt werden, die entweder als bereits vorhanden erkannt werden oder (häufiger) gänzlich neu erfunden werden. Hierfür soll eine Reihe prägnanter Beispiele gegeben werden, die, so hoffe ich, auch für Nichtmathematiker zugänglich und informativ sind. Der mathematische Schöpfungsprozess, der dabei stattfindet, wird mit einem Grundgedanken aus Platons Philosophie verglichen.
description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 34
Collapsing open isotropic universe generated by nonminimally coupled scalar field
Creators: name: Morishima, Takahiro
name: Futamase, Toshifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the behavior of an open isotropic universe generated by a scalar field which couples with background curvature nonminimally with the coupling constant $ξ$. In particular we focus on the situation where the initial value for the scalar field $ϕ_{\rm in}$ is greater than the critical value ${\hat ϕ}_c$=${m_p}/{\sqrt{8πξ(1-6ξ)}}$. The behavior is similar to an open de Sitter universe with $k=-1$ with a negative cosmological constant $Λ<0$. It is found that the universe will collapse eventually to a singularity and thus has a finite extent in time in the future. Furthermore, there are some cases which shows a rebouncing behavior before the final collapse.
description: 8 pages, 3 ps files, submitted to Phys.Lett.B
МАНЗАРАЛИ ВА ФОЙДАЛИ ХУСУСИЯТЛАРГА ЭГА БЎЛГАН ЧАКАНДА (HIPPOPHAE)НИНГ БИОЭКОЛОГИЯСИ ВА ХАЛҚ ТАБОБАТИДАГИ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Малохат Холмуратовна Хакимова
name: Сайдали Ашурович Турдиев
name: Лобархон Санджаровна Бабаджанова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Чаканда меваси
генофондни ўрганиш
каротиноидлар
ареал
олиготроф
микориза
Байкал
халқ табобати
Retail fruit
gene pool study
carotenoids
area
oligotroph
mycorrhiza
Baikal
folk medicine

description: Мақолада илмий тадқиқотлар натижасида чаканда облепиха (Hippophae)нинг биоэкологияси, тарқалиш ареаллари, турлари ва халқ табобатидаги аҳамияти ҳақида батафсил маълумотлар келтирилган.
description: The article provides detailed information on the bioecology, distribution areas, species and importance of retail hippophae in folk medicine.
Damped Oscillator with delta-kicked frequency in probability representation of quantum mechanic
Creators: name: Chernega, Vladimir N.
name: Man'ko, Olga V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the tomogram of squeezed correlated states of a quantum parametric damped oscillator in an explicit form. We study the damping within the framework of the Caldirola--Kanai model and chose the parametric excitation in the form of a very short pulse simulated by a delta-kick of frequency; the squeezing phenomenon is reviewed. The cases of strong and weak damping are investigated.
description: published in Journal of Russian Laser Research
Simultaneous imputation and disease classification in incomplete medical datasets using Multigraph Geometric Matrix Completion (MGMC)
Creators: name: Vivar, Gerome
name: Kazi, Anees
name: Burwinkel, Hendrik
name: Zwergal, Andreas
name: Navab, Nassir
name: Ahmadi, Seyed-Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large-scale population-based studies in medicine are a key resource towards better diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of diseases. They also serve as enablers of clinical decision support systems, in particular Computer Aided Diagnosis (CADx) using machine learning (ML). Numerous ML approaches for CADx have been proposed in literature. However, these approaches assume full data availability, which is not always feasible in clinical data. To account for missing data, incomplete data samples are either removed or imputed, which could lead to data bias and may negatively affect classification performance. As a solution, we propose an end-to-end learning of imputation and disease prediction of incomplete medical datasets via Multigraph Geometric Matrix Completion (MGMC). MGMC uses multiple recurrent graph convolutional networks, where each graph represents an independent population model based on a key clinical meta-feature like age, sex, or cognitive function. Graph signal aggregation from local patient neighborhoods, combined with multigraph signal fusion via self-attention, has a regularizing effect on both matrix reconstruction and classification performance. Our proposed approach is able to impute class relevant features as well as perform accurate classification on two publicly available medical datasets. We empirically show the superiority of our proposed approach in terms of classification and imputation performance when compared with state-of-the-art approaches. MGMC enables disease prediction in multimodal and incomplete medical datasets. These findings could serve as baseline for future CADx approaches which utilize incomplete datasets.
Additional file 1 of Managing low-back pain in rural Uganda: a qualitative study exploring the perspectives and practices of frontline health workers regarding LBP management in primary care
Creators: name: Harscouët, Paul
name: Chimpaye, Gloria Ndekezi
name: Kazibwe, Herman
name: Kabakyenga, Jerome
name: O’Callaghan, Denise
name: Blake, Catherine
name: Caulfield, Brian
name: O’Sullivan, Cliona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Gesellschaft und Sicherheit oder: Wieviel Sicherheit können wir uns leisten?
Creators: name: Peil, Udo
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 363
subject: 519

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 51
Wave Solutions of Evolution Equations and Hamiltonian Flows on Nonlinear Subvarieties of Generalized Jacobians
Creators: name: Alber, M. S.
name: Fedorov, Y. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The algebraic-geometric approach is extended to study solutions of N-component systems associated with the energy dependent Schrodinger operators having potentials with poles in the spectral parameter, in connection with Hamiltonian flows on nonlinear subvariaties of Jacobi varieties. The systems under study include the shallow water equation and Dym type equation. The classes of solutions are described in terms of theta-functions and their singular limits by using new parameterizations. A qualitative description of real valued solutions is provided.
title: Technology Transfer in Biotechnology
Creators: name: Wandrey, Christian
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 660.6

description: Kurzfassung des Vortrags, der am 12.04.2019 vor der Plenarversammlung der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft gehalten wurde.
description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 65
The Next Generation Sky Survey and the Quest for Cooler Brown Dwarfs
Creators: name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Next Generation Sky Survey (NGSS) is a proposed NASA MIDEX mission to map the entire sky in four infrared bandpasses - 3.5, 4.7, 12, and 23 um. The seven-month mission will use a 50-cm telescope and four-channel imager to survey the sky from a circular orbit above the Earth. Expected sensitivities will be half a million times that of COBE/DIRBE at 3.5 and 4.7 um and a thousand times that of IRAS at 12 and 23 um. NGSS will be particularly sensitive to brown dwarfs cooler than those presently known. Deep absorption in the methane fundamental band at 3.3 um and a predicted 5-um overluminosity will produce uniquely red 3.5-to-4.7 um colors for such objects. For a limiting volume of 25 pc, NGSS will completely inventory the Solar Neighborhood for brown dwarfs as cool as Gl 229B. At 10 pc, the census will be complete to 500 K. Assuming a field mass function with alpha = 1, there could be one or more brown dwarfs warmer than 150 K lying closer to the Sun than Proxima Centauri and detectable primarily at NGSS wavelengths. NGSS will enable estimates of the brown dwarf mass and luminosity functions to very cool temperatures and will provide both astrometric references and science targets for NGST.
description: 8 pages with 4 figures
Metachirus nudicaudatus
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Metachirus
Metachirus nudicaudatus

description: Metachirus nudicaudatus   (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803)
TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY: MNHN 1990-420, the holotype by monotypy, consists of the mounted skin and extracted skull of an adult female collected at Cayenne (4.75° N, 52.25° W; near sea level), French Guiana.
SYNONYMS: None.
 DISTRIBUTION: As diagnosed by Voss et al. (2019), this species is only known from northeastern Amazonia (north of the lower Amazon and east of the Rio Negro), but whether Metachirus nudicaudatus occupies the whole of this region or just the part of it circumscribed by the collection localities of specimens they examined (from Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, and the Brazilian state of Amapá) is unknown.
 REMARKS: Jansa and Voss’s (2009) generic description was based on topotypical (French Guianan) material of Metachirus nudicaudatus. Morphological comparisons of this species with M. myosuros were reported by Voss et al. (2019), who also illustrated craniodental features and summarized measurement data.
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 32, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
МУСУЛМОН РЕННЕСАНСИ ВА ИЛМИ МУСИҚА ФАЛСАФАСИ
Creators: name: Латофат Толибжонова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ўзбек мусиқаси
мақом
мақомот тизими
фалсафа
илми мусиқа
мусиқи назария
мусиқий рисола
мусиқий қарашлар
Мусулмон Реннесанси
Форобий.
Uzbek music
maqom
system of maqomot
philosophy
musicology
music theory
manuscript
musical views
Muslim Renaissance
Farabi
Uzbekistan

description: Бугунги мусиқий жараѐнларни Ўрта асрлар мусиқий рисолаларида қайд этилган фалсафий қарашлар билан қиѐсий ўрганиш даврлар туташувига оид кўплаб чигал илмий масалаларни ечишга имкон беради. Ушбу мақолада ўзбек классик мусиқасининг Шарқ Уйғониш даврига оид фалсафий тамойиллари бирламчи манбалар асосида тадқиқ этилади.
description: The comparative study of contemporary musical processes with philosophical views written in medieval musical manuscripts of the Middle East allows us to solve many intricate scientific problems associated with the connection of times. This article examines the philosophical principles of Uzbek classical music of the Islamic Golden Age (Muslim Renaissance) on the basis of primary sources.
A Randomized Permutation Whole-Model Test Heuristic for Self-Validated Ensemble Models (SVEM)
Creators: name: Karl, Andrew T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a heuristic to test the significance of fit of Self-Validated Ensemble Models (SVEM) against the null hypothesis of a constant response. A SVEM model averages predictions from nBoot fits of a model, applied to fractionally weighted bootstraps of the target dataset. It tunes each fit on a validation copy of the training data, utilizing anti-correlated weights for training and validation. The proposed test computes SVEM predictions centered by the response column mean and normalized by the ensemble variability at each of nPoint points spaced throughout the factor space. A reference distribution is constructed by refitting the SVEM model to nPerm randomized permutations of the response column and recording the corresponding standardized predictions at the nPoint points. A reduced-rank singular value decomposition applied to the centered and scaled nPerm x nPoint reference matrix is used to calculate the Mahalanobis distance for each of the nPerm permutation results as well as the jackknife (holdout) Mahalanobis distance of the original response column. The process is repeated independently for each response in the experiment, producing a joint graphical summary. We present a simulation driven power analysis and discuss limitations of the test relating to model flexibility and design adequacy. The test maintains the nominal Type I error rate even when the base SVEM model contains more parameters than observations.
Additional file 2 of Managing low-back pain in rural Uganda: a qualitative study exploring the perspectives and practices of frontline health workers regarding LBP management in primary care
Creators: name: Harscouët, Paul
name: Chimpaye, Gloria Ndekezi
name: Kazibwe, Herman
name: Kabakyenga, Jerome
name: O’Callaghan, Denise
name: Blake, Catherine
name: Caulfield, Brian
name: O’Sullivan, Cliona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Geschichte und Entwicklungspsychologie: die Rekapitulationstheorie in den Geisteswissenschaften
Creators: name: Wieden, Brage
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 906
subject: 001

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 67
MOESM1 of Evidence of a largely staminal origin for the Jaltomata calliantha (Solanaceae) floral corona
Creators: name: Kostyun, Jamie
name: Robertson, Josephine
name: Preston, Jill
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1. Variation in Jaltomata late-stage flower morphology. (a) J. repandidentata flowers produce clear nectar but do not have expanded stamen bases or coronas. (b-c) F1 hybrids between J. repandidentata and J. calliantha tend to have the blood red nectar and partially swollen stamen bases of J. calliantha, but do not produce coronas. This suggests that the swollen stamen base and corona development are genetically and/or developmentally associated, but can be genetically unlinked. (d) J. sinuosa flowers have a deep purple stamen base that is expanded laterally, but lack a corona.
A DMRG Study of Low-Energy Excitations and Low-Temperature Properties of Alternating Spin Systems
Creators: name: Pati, Swapan K.
name: Ramasesha, S.
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method to study the ground and low-lying excited states of three kinds of uniform and dimerized alternating spin chains. The DMRG procedure is also employed to obtain low-temperature thermodynamic properties of these systems. We consider a 2N site system with spins $s_1$ and $s_2$ alternating from site to site and interacting via a Heisenberg antiferromagnetic exchange. The three systems studied correspond to $(s_1 ,s_2 )$ being equal to $(1,1/2),(3/2,1/2)$ and $(3/2,1)$; all of them have very similar properties. The ground state is found to be ferrimagnetic with total spin $s_G =N(s_1 - s_2)$. We find that there is a gapless excitation to a state with spin $s_G -1$, and a gapped excitation to a state with spin $s_G +1$. Surprisingly, the correlation length in the ground state is found to be very small for this gapless system. The DMRG analysis shows that the chain is susceptible to a conditional spin-Peierls instability. Furthermore, our studies of the magnetization, magnetic susceptibility $χ$ and specific heat show strong magnetic-field dependences. The product $χT$ shows a minimum as a function of temperature T at low magnetic fields; the minimum vanishes at high magnetic fields. This low-field behavior is in agreement with earlier experimental observations. The specific heat shows a maximum as a function of temperature, and the height of the maximum increases sharply at high magnetic fields. Although all the three systems show qualitatively similar behavior, there are some notable quantitative differences between the systems in which the site spin difference, $|s_1 - s_2|$, is large and small respectively.
description: 16 LaTeX pages, 13 postscript figures
Didelphini Gray 1821
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae

description: Tribe Didelphini Gray, 1821  TYPE GENUS: As for the subfamily.
SYNONYMS: As for the subfamily.
REMARKS: See Voss and Jansa (2009) for a tribal diagnosis. The monophyly of Didelphini is consistently supported by phylogenetic analyses of multilocus sequence datasets (e.g., Voss and Jansa, 2009; Amador and Giannini, 2016). Four Recent genera are currently recognized.
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 32, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
Gravitational radiation sources and signatures
Creators: name: Finn, Lee Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of these lecture notes is to introduce the developing research area of gravitational-wave phenomenology. In more concrete terms, they are meant to provide an overview of gravitational-wave sources and an introduction to the interpretation of real gravitational wave detector data. They are, of course, limited in both regards. Either topic could be the subject of one or more books, and certainly more than the few lectures possible in a summer school. Nevertheless, it is possible to talk about the problems of data analysis and give something of their flavor, and do the same for gravitational wave sources that might be observed in the upcoming generation of sensitive detectors. These notes are an attempt to do just that.
description: 85 pages, 13 figures. Uses ssi.sty macros (included). Written version of lectures given at XXVI SLAC Summer Institute on Particle Physics ``Gravity: From the Hubble Length to the Planck Length'', August 3-14, 1998
title: Der Niedergang der Volksparteien und der Strukturwandel des Parteiensystems: Teil II
Creators: name: Menzel, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 320

description: Am 5.7.2019 habe ich in der Plenarsitzung der BWG einen Vortrag gehalten mit dem Titel „Der Umbruch der Parteienlandschaft und der Niedergang der Volksparteien. Empirische Befunde und Analyse der Ursachen und Folgen“. Dieser Vortrag basierte auf einem Aufsatz, der in den Abhandlungen des Jahrbuchs 2018 der BWG erschienen ist. Der Berichtszeitraum von Vortrag und Aufsatz und der darin verwendeten Graphiken und Tabellen endet mit dem Jahr 2017. Da es keinen Sinn macht, das Manuskript eines Vortrags, das bereits erschienen ist, im selben Jahrbuch ein zweites Mal zu veröffentlichen, ist im nachfolgenden Beitrag in Absprache mit der Schriftleitung des BWG-Jahrbuchs eine Fortschreibung der Daten zur Mitgliederentwicklung der Parteien und den Wahlergebnissen der Jahre 2018 und 2019 vorgenommen worden. Da in beiden Jahren keine Bundestagswahl stattgefunden hat, werden hier ersatzweise die Ergebnisse der Europawahl vom 26.5.2019 für die Bundesrepublik und der Landtagswahlen in Brandenburg und Sachsen vom 1.9.2019 und Thüringen vom 27.10.2019 herangezogen. Der Berichtszeitraum endet mit dem Eklat der Wahl des Ministerpräsidenten im Thüringer Landtag am 5.2.2020 und der dadurch ausgelösten Rücktrittskaskade.
description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 80
ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ТОЛЕРАНТНОСТИ
Creators: name: Гульзода Улугбековна Файзиева
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: толерантность
толерантная личность
этническая (межэтническая) толерантность
коммуникативная толерантность
эмпатия
интолерантность
tolerance
tolerant personality
ethnic (interethnic) tolerance
communicative tolerance
empathy
intolerance

description: В статье рассматриваются психологические аспекты толерантности, история развития концепции толерантности, ее психологическое принятие в нашем народе, ее значение в жизни индивида,нетерпимость, толерантность воспитанности. Большое внимание уделяется современному пониманию феномена толерантности. Эмпатия и коммуникативная толерантность являются отличительными характеристиками толерантной личности. Толерантность – норма упорядочивает социальные правила поведения, выработанные человечеством.
description: The article examines the psychological aspects of tolerance, the history of the development of the concept of tolerance, its psychological acceptance in our people, its importance in the life of an individual, intolerance, tolerance and good breeding. Much attention is paid to the modern understanding of the phenomenon of tolerance. Empathy and communicative tolerance are the hallmarks of a tolerant personality. Tolerance is the norm that orders the social rules of behavior developed by humanity.
Additional file 1 of Asymptomatic malaria infections and associated risk factors in malaria-eliminating settings of Nong District, Savannakhet Province, Lao People’s Democratic Republic
Creators: name: Bouwe, Taofic
name: Nonaka, Daisuke
name: Buchy, Philippe
name: Hansana, Parita
name: Khamlome, Boualam
name: Chayvangmanh, Vixayyang
name: Ahissou, Noudéhouénou Credo Adelphe
name: Chindavongsa, Keobouphaphone
name: Pongvongsa, Tiengkham
name: Banouvong, Virasack
name: Iwagami, Moritoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 1.
title: Über das Zusammenwirken von Fluiden und festen Körpern
Creators: name: Dinkler, Dieter
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 531

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 99
title: Wurde Architektur zu allen Zeiten verstanden?: Zur sprachlichen Unzugänglichkeit von Architektur
Creators: name: Meckseper, Cord
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 72

description: Architektur sei die wirkungsmächtigste aller Künste, so heißt es – und die Architekten betonen immer wieder, im Auftrag der Gesellschaft zu handeln. Der Gesellschaft aber ist „Architektur“ – nur um sie als die formal konsequent durchgestaltete Lösung einer Bauaufgabe und nicht um die Produkte jedweder Bautätigkeit geht es hier – weithin ein Unverstandenes. Wird man kaum müde, Architektur als Spiegel der Gesellschaft zu begreifen, ist es also der Architekt, der ihr den Spiegel vorhält? Hat er gar Anteil an der Definition von Gesellschaft? Wer aber in der Gesellschaft kennt zum Beispiel schon die Namen der Architekten eines so spektakulären Bauwerks wie der Hamburger Elbphilharmonie? („Ach, waren das mehrere?“). Hier ist etwas widersprüchlich verfangen und bedarf der Entwirrung. Sie ist im Grunde einfach: Differenzierte Gesellschaften sind funktional arbeitsteilig organisiert. Architektur ist jenen überantwortet, die für ihre Aufgabe ausgebildet und sie zu realisieren erfahren sind. Ein Bauwerk als solches seitens einer gesellschaftlichen Allgemeinheit zu verstehen und zu kommunizieren, setzt aber auf deren Seite einschlägiges architektonisches Wissen und Vokabular voraus – was die Frage nach der Stellung von Architektur im allgemeinen Bildungskanon aufwirft. Allein darum soll es im Folgenden gehen. Dies durchaus in Kenntnis auch anmutungsbegründeter Zugänge, gar solcher unter Umgehung von Sprache; ohne solche hier in der Folge vertiefter zu berücksichtigen.
description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019Jahrbuch 2019 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2019, p. 113
Chironectes Illiger 1811
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Chironectes

description: Genus Chironectes Illiger, 1811
 TYPE SPECIES: Lutra minima Zimmermann, 1780, by monotypy.
 SYNONYMS: Gamba Liais, 1872; Memina G. Fischer, 1814.
 REMARKS: See Voss and Jansa (2009) for an emended generic description. This genus contains only a single species, the water opossum, Chironectes minimus. Although the results of morphometric analyses have sometimes been interpreted as evidence for multiple species of water opossums (Damasceno and Astúa, 2016; Cerqueira and Weber, 2017), the remarkable genetic similarity among specimens collected at widely scattered localities from Central America to southeastern Brazil suggests recent range expansion or widespread gene flow (Voss and Jansa, 2018).
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 33, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371