cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The extraction and anti-inflammatory screening of Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu
Creators: name: Yang, Qian
name: Wang, Zhengyu
name: Aga, Er-bu
name: Liang, Xiaoxia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: “Zicao” has a long medicinal history and has a variety of pharmacological activities. As the main resource of “zicao” in Tibet, Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu (tuan hua dian zi cao), usually used for treating pneumonia in Tibet, has not been reported deeply. In order to determine the main anti-inflammatory active ingredients of Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu, in this study, the extracts enriched in naphthoquinones and polysaccharides were optimized prepared form Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu by ultrasonic extraction, and reflux extraction, respectively, with Box-Behnken design effect surface method. And their anti-inflammatory abilities were screened on LPS induced A549 cells model, for figuring out the anti-inflammatory active ingredients from Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu. The extract enriched naphthoquinone was obtained under following condition: extract with 85% ethanol in a liquid to material ratio of 1:40 g/mL at 30 °C for 30 minutes using ultrasound, leading to the extraction rate of total naphthoquinone as 0.98 ± 0.017%; the extract enriched polysaccharides was prepared as follows: extract 82 minutes at 100 °C with distilled water in a liquid to material ratio of 1:50 g/mL, with extraction rate of polysaccharide as 7.07 ± 0.02%. On the LPS-induced A549 cell model, the polysaccharide extract from Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu showed better anti-inflammatory effects than the naphthoquinone extract, indicating the extract enriched in polysaccharides is the anti-inflammatory extract of Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu, which could serve as a potential anti-inflammatory extract in medical and food industries in the future.
Effet du traitement sur les propriétés thermomécaniques et hydriques de la paille céréalière utilisée pour un matériau d’isolation thermique
Creators: name: Belayachi, Naima
name: Hoxha, Dashnor
name: Ismail, Brahim
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: L’objectif de ce travail est d’étudier l’influence de deux traitements sur le comportement de la paille céréalière en vue de son utilisation dans l’élaboration d’un bio-composite destiné à l’isolation thermique des bâtiments. Le papier présente les essais réalisés sur deux variétés de paille blé et orge, comprenant les essais d’absorption d’eau après différents temps d’immersion, les essais thermomécaniques, et les analyses ATG-DSC pour l’étude de la dégradation ou décomposition thermique. L’exploitation des résultats de dilatation de la paille soumise à une sollicitation thermomécanique permet d’identifier le module d’Young pour la paille de blé et d’orge. Le protocole utilisé pour l’identification du module d’Young a été développé en utilisant un DMA pour une température constante de 35°C et une force statique. En prenant en compte le module d’Young de la paille, la comparaison de l’évolution du coefficient d’absorption d’eau pour différents temps de traitement à celui des fibres sans traitement, a permis également de choisir un seul temps (optimal) d’immersion ou de traitement des fibres avant le mélange liant-paille pour l’élaboration du bio-composite béton-paille. La comparaison des résultats pour les fibres traitées et non traitées a mis en évidence une influence significative du traitement à l’huile de lin.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
EgoNet identifies differential ego-modules and pathways related to prednisolone resistance in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Creators: name: Jiang, Jian
name: Yin, Xiang-Yun
name: Song, Xue-Wen
name: Xie, Dong
name: Xu, Hui-Juan
name: Yang, Jing
name: Sun, Li-Rong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Purpose: To extract feature ego-modules and pathways in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) resistant to prednisolone treatment, and further to explore the mechanisms behind prednisolone resistance. Materials and methods: EgoNet algorithm was used to identify candidate ego-network modules, mainly via constructing differential co-expression network (DCN); selecting ego genes; collecting ego-network modules; refining candidate modules. Afterwards, statistical significance was calculated for these candidate modules. Biological functions of differential ego-network modules were identified using Reactome database. To verify this proposed method can lead to truly positive findings in clinical settings, support vector machine (SVM) was utilized to compute the AUC values for each significant pathway using 3-fold cross-validation method. To predict the reliability of our findings, another established method (attract) was used to identify the differential attractor modules using the same microarray profile. Results: After eliminating the modules with classification accuracy < 0.9 and node number < 15, only ego-network module 30 was eligible. After significance calculation, module 30 was significant. Module 30 was enriched in APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins. The AUC for the significant pathway of APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins was 0.915. Although the attract method obtained more modules, the module identified by our proposed method owned more gene nodes, and had more classification ability (AUC = 0.915). Conclusion: One differential ego-network module identified in childhood ALL resistance to prednisolone based on DCN and EgoNet, might be helpful to reveal the mechanisms underlying prednisolone resistance in childhood ALL.
Novel extracellular synthesized silver nanoparticles using thermophilic Anoxybacillus flavithermus and Geobacillus stearothermophilus and their evaluation as nanodrugs
Creators: name: Giray, Gülay
name: Gonca, Serpil
name: Özdemir, Sadin
name: Isik, Zelal
name: Yılmaz, Erkan
name: Soylak, Mustafa
name: Dizge, Nadir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: In this investigation, two new thermophilic bacteria were isolated. The new isolates were characterized by 16S rRNA, biochemical, morphological, and physiological analyzes and the isolates were identified as Geobacillus stearothermophilus strain Gecek20 and thermophilic Anoxybacillus flavithermus strain Gecek19. Various biological activities of extracellular Ag-NPs synthesized from thermophilic G. stearothermophilus strain Gecek20 and thermophilic A. flavithermus strain Gecek19 were evaluated. The produced NPs were analyzed by SEM, SEM-EDX, and XRD analyses. The antioxidant abilities of new synthesized Ag-NPs from thermophilic G. stearothermophilus strain Gecek20 (T1-Ag-NPs) and new synthesized Ag-NPs from thermophilic A. flavithermus strain Gecek19 (T2-Ag-NPs) were studied by DPPH inhibition and metal chelating ability. The highest DPPH and metal chelating abilities of T1-Ag-NPs and T2-Ag-NPs at 200 mg/L concentration were 93.17 and 90.85%, and 75.80 and 83.64%, respectively. The extracellular green synthesized T1-Ag-NPs and T2-AgN-Ps showed DNA nuclease activity at all tested concentrations. Moreover, both new synthesized Ag-NPs had antimicrobial activity against the strains studied, especially on Gram positive bacteria. T1-Ag-NPs and T2-AgNPs also showed powerful Escherichia coli growth inhibition. The highest biofilm inhibition percentages of T1-Ag-NPs and T2-Ag-NPs against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were 100.0%, respectively, at 500 mg/L.
Guillermo (Willy) Kuschel (13 July 1918–1 August 2017)
Creators: name: Brown, Samuel
name: Oberprieler, Rolf G.
name: Leschen, Richard A.B.
name: Crosby, Trevor K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Guillermo (Willy) Kuschel (13 July 1918–1 August 2017)
High Diet Overlap between Native Small-Bodied Fishes and Nonnative Fathead Minnow in the Colorado River, Grand Canyon, Arizona
Creators: name: Seegert, Sarah E. Zahn
name: Rosi-Marshall, Emma J.
name: Colden V. Baxter
name: Kennedy, Theodore A.
name: Hall, Robert O.
name: Cross, Wyatt F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: River regulation may mediate the interactions among native and nonnative species, potentially favoring nonnative species and contributing to the decline of native populations. We examined food resource use and diet overlap among small-bodied fishes in the Grand Canyon section of the Colorado River as a first step in evaluating potential resource competition. We compared the diets of the predominant small-bodied fishes (native Speckled Dace Rhinichthys osculus, juvenile Flannelmouth Sucker Catostomus latipinnis, and juvenile Bluehead Sucker C. discobolus, and nonnative Fathead Minnow Pimephales promelas) across seasons at four sites downstream of Glen Canyon Dam using nonmetric multidimensional scaling and Schoener's similarity index. The diets of these fishes included diatoms, amorphous detritus, aquatic invertebrates (especially simuliid and chironomid larvae), terrestrial invertebrates, and terrestrial vegetation. Diets varied with season and were affected by high turbidity. Fish consumed more amorphous detritus and terrestrial vegetation during the summer monsoon season (July–September), when turbidity was higher. The diets of all species overlapped, but there was large variation in the degree of overlap. The diets of juvenile suckers and Fathead Minnows were most similar, while Speckled Dace had relatively distinct diets. The differences took the form of higher proportions of diatoms and amorphous detritus in the diets of Bluehead Suckers and Fathead Minnows and higher proportions of simuliids and chironomids in those of Speckled Dace. If food resources are or become limiting, diet overlap suggests that competition may occur among native and nonnative species, which could have implications for the population dynamics of these fishes and for the management of the Colorado River ecosystem in Grand Canyon. Received September 4, 2013; accepted February 11, 2014
Sensitivity analysis and choosing between alternative polytomous IRT models using Bayesian model comparison criteria
Creators: name: Silva, Marcelo A. Da
name: Bazán, Jorge L.
name: Huggins-Manley, Anne Corinne
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Polytomous Item Response Theory (IRT) models are used by specialists to score assessments and questionnaires that have items with multiple response categories. In this article, we study the performance of five model comparison criteria for comparing fit of the graded response and generalized partial credit models using the same dataset when the choice between the two is unclear. Simulation study is conducted to analyze the sensitivity of priors and compare the performance of the criteria using the No-U-Turn Sampler algorithm, under a Bayesian approach. The results were used to select a model for an application in mental health data.
How does the franchisor's choice of different control mechanisms affect franchisees’ and employee-managers’ satisfaction?
Creators: name: Mellewigt, Thomas
name: Ehrmann, Thomas
name: Decker, Carolin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: franchising
subject: plural form
subject: control mechanisms
subject: satisfaction
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::331 Arbeitsökonomie

description: Satisfaction of franchisees and employee-managers affects the overall performance of a franchise system. We argue that different actors in the same franchise system need to be treated in different ways. The franchisor's choice of control mechanisms affects the satisfaction of franchisees and employee-managers differently. To our knowledge this is the first study that gathers primary data from franchisees and employee-managers in the same franchise system at the store level with almost identical questionnaires. We show based on data from the largest German franchise system that outcome control leads to higher satisfaction among franchisees and employee-managers, while behavior control enhances employee-managers’ satisfaction. Thereby, outcome control leads to higher satisfaction among more experienced franchisees, while behavior control enhances both highly and lowly experienced employee-managers’ satisfaction. Our results suggest that franchisors face a dilemma: On the one hand, behavior control is associated with high costs and has no impact on franchisees’ satisfaction at all. On the other hand, it might still be necessary to prevent franchisees from behaving opportunistically.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0285
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0285, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Increasing Dominance of Odd-Year Returning Pink Salmon
Creators: name: J. R. Irvine
name: C. J. G. Michielsens
name: M. O’Brien
name: B. A. White
name: M. Folkes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The hypothesis that abundance patterns differ between even- and odd-year returning Pink Salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha was examined using data from the eastern and western North Pacific Ocean, northern and southern British Columbia, and biologically based conservation units, which are Canadian groupings of salmon that are genetically and/or ecologically distinct from each other. Detailed data from (mostly) southern British Columbia were examined to test hypotheses that the differences between even- and odd-year broodlines were due to fishing, broodline interactions, limitations in freshwater or the ocean, and/or density dependence. The odd-year broodline has become increasingly predominate over the genetically distinct even-year broodline on both sides of the Pacific and in five of six British Columbia regions. Five analytical approaches revealed abundances were generally increasing for odd-year conservation units and declining or stable for even-year conservation units. Recent increases in odd-year spawner abundance in southern British Columbia were correlated with decreased fishery exploitation, but exploitation was higher for odd-year than for even-year salmon, refuting the hypothesis that differential exploitation is responsible for the changing dominance. Significant negative interactions between even- and odd-year broodlines were found in several of the British Columbia regions tested, but there was little evidence of competition between broodlines in the marine environment. Odd-year populations in the Fraser River increased despite density-dependent reductions in freshwater production, while there was no indication of changes in marine productivity. Our results, combined with literature findings indicating a more southerly glacial refugium for odd-year than for even-year Pink Salmon and temperature-related survival differences between these broodlines, suggest that recent climate conditions are benefiting odd-year returning Pink Salmon more than even-year salmon, especially in the southern part of their range. Received July 6, 2013; accepted January 21, 2014
Enhancement for the synthesis of bio-energy molecules (carbohydrates and lipids) in Desmodesmus subspicatus: experiments and optimization techniques
Creators: name: Sarkar, Sreya
name: Bhowmick, Tridib Kumar
name: Gayen, Kalyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Microalgae are regarded as renewable resources of energy, foods and high-valued compounds using a biorefinery approach. In the present study, we explored isolated microalgae (Desmodesmus subspicatus) for the production of bio-energy molecules (carbohydrate and lipid). Optimizations of media (BG-11) components have been made using the Taguchi orthogonal array (TOA) technique to maximize biomass, carbohydrate and lipid production. Optimized results showed that biomass, carbohydrates and lipid productivity increased by 1.3 times at optimal combinations of media components than standard BG-11 media. Further, the influence of various carbon and nitrogen sources as nutritional supplement with optimum media composition under different light intensities was investigated for productivity of carbohydrate and lipid. Results demonstrated that 1.5 times higher productivity of carbohydrate and lipids were achieved in the presence optimum BG-11 under a broad range of light intensities (84–504 µmol m−2 s−1). Among different nitrogen sources, glycine was found to give higher productivity (1.5 times) followed by urea. Use of the cellulose as a carbon source in the media significantly increases biomass (2.4 times), carbohydrates (2.3 times) and lipids (2.3 times) productivity. Investigations revealed that cultivating Desmodesmus subspicatus under optimum culture conditions has the potential for large-scale bio-ethanol and bio-diesel production.
Is Mobility a Fixed Trait? Summer Movement Patterns of Catostomids using PIT Telemetry
Creators: name: Booth, Michael T.
name: Flecker, Alexander S.
name: Hairston, Nelson G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Fish populations are composed of a mixture of sedentary and mobile individuals, but it is not clear whether movement behavior is plastic or fixed for individuals and what proportion of the population exhibits mobile behavior. To investigate the mobility and movement patterns of two common species of suckers, the Sonora Sucker Catostomus insignis and the Desert Sucker Catostomus clarkii, in the Gila River of western New Mexico, we tracked 449 individuals over three summers using passive integrated transponder (PIT) telemetry. Both species were mobile and the typical linear home ranges for mobile individuals exceeded 150 m, but approximately 25% of individuals were detected only in a single habitat segment. We observed increased movement after spates caused by summer monsoon rains, and fish used areas of the stream differently under high- and low-flow conditions. Fish moved farther between years than within years, but a subset of individuals were found in the same locations from year to year. For the study species, movement behavior does not appear to be a fixed trait for individuals, and many individuals exhibited both stationary and mobile behavior among years. We also investigated whether sample size biased the estimates of movement parameters. We concluded that movement parameters would be underestimated by 20–50% if we had tracked fewer individuals, but the degree to which the parameters were biased varied from year to year. Received August 7, 2013; accepted January 23, 2014
Effet couplé des paramètres de compactage et de la température sur les propriétés thermiques des sols
Creators: name: Boukelia, A.
name: Rosin-Paumier, S.
name: Eslami, H.
name: Masrouri, F.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: La mise en place de méthodes permettant d’emmagasiner la chaleur dans le sol engendre des questionnements sur l’impact des variations de températures sur les propriétés thermiques des matériaux et sur la possibilité d’optimiser l’efficacité de ces procédés dans le cas où le massif de stockage est anthropique (sols compactés). En effet, à proximité des échangeurs, la modification de la température pourrait provoquer une évolution du volume des constituants des sols et des propriétés d’écoulement de l’eau, ce qui pourrait engendrer une variation des propriétés thermiques du matériau. Dans cette étude, des essais sont réalisés afin de quantifier l’effet couplé de la teneur en eau (w), de la densité sèche et de latempérature (T) sur les paramètres thermiques de différents sols compactés argileux ou limoneux. Pour les 5 matériaux testés, les résultats montrent une augmentation de la conductivité thermique du côté sec de la courbe de compactage jusqu'à atteindre un maximum aux alentours de l’optimum Proctor. Les capacités thermiques calorifiquesmesurées (C) évoluent dans le même intervalle de variation pour les 5 matériaux malgré leur différence de minéralogie et de texture. Enfin, la diffusivité thermique suit la même évolution que lambda .Les résultats montrent une augmentation des propriétés thermiques avec l’augmentation de la température, plus particulièrement marqué dans l’intervalle 40-70 °C. Cette augmentation est plus importante pour les éprouvettes compactées du côté sec de la courbe de compactage.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
Synthesis of cellulosic and nano-cellulosic aerogel from lignocellulosic materials for diverse sustainable applications: a review
Creators: name: Ganguly, Anisha
name: Nag, Soma
name: Gayen, Kalyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Cellulosic aerogels are sustainable, biodegradable, and ultra-light porous materials with three-dimensional networks having high specific surface area. Depending on the source of precursor materials, they are categorized into plant-based aerogel, bacterial cellulosic aerogel. Different types of aerogels are also produced from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC), cellulose microfibril (CMF) and cellulose nanofibril (CNF). Furthermore, inorganic and organic substances are embedded to produce hybrid aerogel or composite aerogel for the enhancement of its performance in various fields. Mixing, gelation, solvent exchange, and drying (e.g., super critical carbon dioxide or freeze drying) are the basic steps involved in cellulosic aerogel synthesis. Based on the composition of precursors during aerogel synthesis, cellulosic aerogels have broad applications in various fields such as adsorbents, electrodes, sensors, captive deionization materials, catalysts, drug delivery, thermal and sound insulating materials. This review provided consolidated information on: (i) classification of cellulosic aerogels based on the sources of raw materials, (ii) processes involved to produce the cellulosic aerogel, (iii) cellulosic aerogel synthesized from MCC, NCC, CMF and CNF, (iv) nano particle doped cellulosic aerogel, and (v) its application in various field with future perspectives.
Stock-Specific Size of Juvenile Sockeye Salmon in British Columbia Waters and the Gulf of Alaska
Creators: name: Beacham, Terry D.
name: Beamish, Richard J.
name: Candy, John R.
name: Wallace, Colin
name: Strahan Tucker
name: Moss, Jamal H.
name: Trudel, Marc
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The variation at 14 microsatellites was analyzed for 10,500 juvenile Sockeye Salmon Oncorhynchus nerka obtained from coastal British Columbia and Gulf of Alaska surveys during 1996–2011. A 404-population baseline was used to determine the individual identifications of the fish sampled, with individuals being identified to 47 populations or stocks of origin. Columbia River and Washington juveniles were consistently larger than those from British Columbia and Alaska. During July, larger individuals from the same Fraser River stock were observed in more northerly locations compared with those in the Strait of Georgia. There was a relationship between the timing of northward migration from the Strait of Georgia and juvenile body size, with individuals from larger populations or stocks migrating earlier than individuals from smaller stocks which remain resident for longer. There was a wide divergence among stocks in juvenile size and dispersion among sampling locations. Received August 1, 2013; accepted January 21, 2014
Deep eutectic solvent assisted recovery of high molecular weight levan from an isolated Neobacillus pocheonensis BPSCM4
Creators: name: Keerthashalini, P.
name: Sobanadevi, V.
name: Uppuluri, Kiran Babu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The present study demonstrates the usage of deep eutectic solvent to recover microbial levan from the clarified fermented broth. The classic ethanol precipitation method for levan recovery is expensive because ethanol can be utilized as a biofuel. Production of ethanol consumes more energy and is not easily recycled. As a result, the current work concentrates on using environmentally friendly solvents for levan recovery. Deep Eutectic Solvents (DES) are greener and can replace ethanol from the microbial polysaccharides precipitation. Thus the proposed approach is environment friendly, technically feasible, reliable and economically viable. The levan was produced from a microbial isolate of aged sugarcane molasses, recovered using traditional ethanol and proposed DES (Choline Chloride and Ethylene Glycol) assisted precipitation. The levan-producing strain was characterized and identified as Neobacillus pocheonensis BPSCM4. The DES-precipitated levan has a high molecular weight of levan, 1.54 × 106 KDa, compared with the ethanol-precipitated levan, 4.246 KDa. The high molecular weight of DES-precipitated levan is due to the low viscosity and hydrogen interaction of ChCl:EG with the levan present in the fermented broth. Further, the optimization enhanced the levan yield to 32.56 g/L when the sucrose concentration was 250 g/L.
Nunaup rkuanguniata mikhanut unikkat : Frozen-Ground Cartoons ; an international collaboration between artists and permafrost scientists
Creators: name: Nääs, Heta
name: Ross, Noémie
name: Bouchard, Frédéric
name: Paquette, Michelle
name: Veillette, Audrey
name: Fritz, Michael
name: Weege, Stefanie
name: Malenfant-Lepage, Julie
name: Deshpande, Bethany
name: Nieuwendam, Alexander
name: Rudy, Ashley
name: Siewert, Matthias
name: Sjöberg, Ylva
name: Harbor, Jon
name: Habeck, J. Otto
Publisher: name: Bibliothek Wissenschaftspark Albert Einstein
Year: 2020

description: This project started in October 2015 with a crazy idea : prepare and submit a funding application for an international, multidisciplinary and non-traditional scientific outreach project… within the next 48 hours. Well, it worked out. A group of highly motivated young researchers from Canada and Europe united to combine arts and science and produce a series of outreach comic strips about permafrost (frozen ground). The aim of the project is to present and explain scientific research conducted across the circumpolar Arctic, placing emphasis on field work and the rapidly changing northern environment. The target audience is kids, youth, parents and teachers, with the general goal of making permafrost science more fun and accessible to the public. Because guess what : permafrost represents an area of more than twenty million km2 in the Northern Hemisphere, a huge area. As the climate warms, permafrost thaws and becomes unstable for houses, roads and airports. This rapid thawing of previously frozen ground also disrupts plant and animal habitats, impacts water quality and the ecology of lakes, and releases carbon into the atmosphere as greenhouse gases, making climate change even stronger. Hence permafrost and its response to climate change concerns us all. The project received initial support from the International Permafrost Association (IPA) as a targeted ‘Action Group’, and since then several other sponsors have joined the project. Here we are, now, two years after this first idea. What you are about to read is the result of an iterative process of exchanging ideas between artists and scientists. We first made an application call and received 49 applications from artists in 16 countries. Through a formal review process, we then selected two artists to work on this project: Noémie Ross from Canada, and Heta Nääs from Finland. With input from scientists, Noémie and Heta created fantastic cartoons that explain some of the changes happening to the environment in permafrost areas, how they affect people and wildlife, and what scientists are doing to better understand these changes to help people find innovative ways to adapt. We wish everyone plenty of fun reading this booklet and we would like to thank all those who supported this project.
Geomorphometric differences among four species of Microtus in Turkey (Mammalia: Rodentia)
Creators: name: Selçuk, Ahmet Yesari
name: Kaya, Alaettin
name: Kefelioğlu, Haluk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In order to determine the phenotypic associations of four morphologically similar species of Microtus occurring in Turkey, we applied landmark-based shape analysis. The skulls of Microtus anatolicus, M. dogramacii, M. guentheri and M. levis (= M. rossiaemeridionalis) were found to differ significantly in terms of both size and shape. M. guentheri had the biggest skull, while M. levis had the smallest. Sexual dimorphism was found in the shape of the skull in M. dogramacii and M. levis. The tympanic bulla area is enlarged in M. anatolicus compared to the other species. Mahalanobis distances (the distance between a point and the group mean, taking into account the within-group covariance-variance matrix) confirm the distinction of the arvalis group (M. levis) and socialis group (Microtus anatolicus, M. dogramacii, M. guentheri).
Investigation of the effect of infrared and ultrasonic exposure on the kinetics of vacuum freeze-drying of polymeric materials. Part 1: Development of device and process control system
Creators: name: Mokhova, Elizaveta
name: Gordienko, Mariia
name: Menshutina, Natalia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Freeze-drying is a widely used method for obtaining polymer scaffolds for use in tissue engineering. The intensification of the vacuum freeze-drying will increase the productivity of the process and reduce its costs. The 1st part of the article describes the modernization of the vacuum freeze-dryer design to organizing a process with simultaneous infrared radiation and ultrasonic exposure. The algorithms to control the freeze-drying process will be discussed too. The 2nd part of the article will discuss how the drying modes effect on the freeze-drying kinetics of various polymer frameworks. In addition, the application of mathematical modeling to predict the drying kinetics of various polymer scaffolds and the selection of optimal freeze-drying modes will be considered.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0165
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0165, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0165, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Bericht der Kommission für forschungsnahe Dienste 2021
Creators: name: Berg-Weiß, Alexander
name: Hermann, Sibylle
name: Kötter, Miriam
name: Leiß, Caroline
name: Müller, Christoph
name: Strauch-Davey, Annette
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2022

description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 9 Nr. 1 (2022)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0067
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0067, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
title: Klettern in der Sozialen Arbeit
title: Auswirkungen auf das subjektive Wohlbefinden psychisch erkrankter Erwachsener
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kloser, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Die Gesundheit beeinflusst das Wohlbefinden von Menschen (Weltgesundheitsorganisation, 2019), ebenso hat das Wohlbefinden Einfluss auf die Gesundheit (Röhrle, 2018). In der vorliegenden Masterarbeit wird mit Hilfe theoretischer Bezüge aus der klinischen Sozialarbeit beleuchtet, wie das Wohlbefinden von Menschen mit psychischen Erkrankungen durch das Klettern beeinflusst wird. Dazu wird folgende Forschungsfrage formuliert: ‚Welche Auswirkungen hat das Klettern, als Intervention der Sozialen Arbeit, auf das subjektive bio-psycho-soziale Wohlbefinden von erwachsenen Menschen mit psychischer Erkrankung?‘. Um die Forschungsfrage zu beantworten, wurden fünf qualitative leitfadengestützte Interviews mit Menschen durchgeführt, die im Rahmen des Tagestrukturierungsangebotes all_tag bei Aqua Mühle Vorarlberg an wöchentlichen Klettereinheiten teilnehmen. Ebenso wurden zwei Expert*innen-Interviews mit Personen, die das Angebot leiten, durchgeführt. Mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse nach Mayring wurden Situationen, Erlebnisse und Ereignis-se herausgearbeitet, in denen das subjektive bio-psycho-soziale Wohlbefinden von teilnehmenden Personen durch das Klettern individuell beeinflusst wird. Neben der Erkenntnis, durch was das Befinden beim Klettern beeinflusst wird, konnte auch erforscht werden, wie das Wohlbefinden durch das Klettern Beeinflussung findet. Diese Ergebnisse werden zum großen Teil durch die Aussagen der Expert*innen untermauert. Durch die Auswertung kristallisierten sich neue Erkenntnisse für die Praxis der Sozialen Arbeit und Lücken speziell in Bezug auf finanzielle, personelle und zeitliche Ressourcen in der Arbeit mit dem Medium Klettern heraus, für die Lösungsansätze beschrieben werden.
Dentists’ use of digital radiographic techniques: Part I – intraoral X-ray: a questionnaire study of Swedish dentists
Creators: name: Svenson, Björn
name: Ståhlnacke, Katri
name: Karlsson, Reet
name: Fält, Anna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Objective: The present study aims to gain knowledge about the dentist’s use and choice of digital intraoral imaging methods. Materials and methods: A questionnaire sent to 2481 dentists within the Swedish Dental Society contained questions about the type of X-ray technique used, problems experienced with digital radiography, and reasons for choosing digital technology, and about indications, clinic size and type of service. Response rate was 53%. Results: Ninety-eight percent of the dentists had made the transition to digital radiography; only 2% used film technique, and solid-state detector (SSD) was the most used digital technique. More years in service decreases the likelihood of applying individual indications for performing a full mouth examination. More retakes were done with SSDs compared to storage phosphor plates. Reasons for choosing digital techniques were that work was easier and communication with the patients improved. However, dentists also experienced problems with digital techniques, such as exposure and projection errors and inadequate image quality. The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority states that all radiological examinations should be justified, something not always followed. Conclusions: This study showed that 98% of the respondents, Swedish dentists within the Swedish Dental Society, used digital techniques, and the most used was the solid-state technique.
Elaboration et caractérisation thermique et hygrique de composite bio-sourcé à base d’argile
Creators: name: Mazhoud, Brahim
name: Collet, Florence
name: Prétot, Sylvie
name: Lanos, Christophe
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Cette étude s’intéresse à l'utilisation d'argile comme liant pour élaborer des composites chanvre-argile. L'argile est issue de boues de lavage d’un site de production de graviers. Deux températures de séchage des boues sont considérées. Les performances thermiques et hygriques des argiles et des composites chanvre-argile sont mesurées et comparées à celles de bétons de chanvre. La caractérisation thermique est basée sur la mesure de conductivité thermique à 23°C-50%HR. La caractérisation hygrique est basée sur la mesure de la valeur tampon hygrique à 23°C. Les résultats montrent que la température de séchage des boues n’impacte pas notablement les propriétés thermiques et hygriques de l’argile seule. Les performances thermiques et hygriques des composites argile-chanvre sont semblables à celles de béton de chanvre ayant la même densité. Ces matériaux se classent comme excellents régulateurs hygriques. Les performances mesurées séparément sur le chanvre et l'argile révèlent un effet synergique intéressant dans le cas du composite argile-chanvre qui donne une plus haute valeur tampon hygrique.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
Draft chloroplast genome of Larix gmelinii var. japonica: insight into intraspecific divergence
Creators: name: Ishizuka, Wataru
name: Tabata, Azusa
name: Ono, Kiyomi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hara, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Larix gmelinii var. japonica is one of the major introduced coniferous species in Hokkaido, Japan, although the genetic origin of this species remains unknown. This is the first report that determined the draft chloroplast genome of L. gmelinii var. japonica and detected the genomic variations within species. Two geographically isolated lineages were assumed. Thus, DNA was isolated from purified intact chloroplasts of three representative strains, their origins covered the two assumed lineages, and their whole chloroplast genomes were analyzed by high-throughput sequencing techniques and compared. It was found that the circular complete chloroplast genomes were 122,553–122,598 bp in length. Among the 3 strains, 19 types of genomic variations were detected, which are: 11 single nucleotide variants, 1 multiple nucleotide variant, 2 insertions or deletions, and 5 simple sequence repeats. The genomic differentiation among two assumed lineages was larger than intra-lineage differentiation. These genome-wide variations would be informative for a phylogenic study of L. gmelinii.
Supplementary materials for the paper 'Assessing attitudes towards evidence-based software engineering in a government agency'
Creators: name: Pizard, Sebastián
name: Acerenza, Fernando
name: Vallespir, Diego
name: Kitchenham, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document presents supplementary material to our study 'Assessing attitudes towards evidence-based software engineering in a government agency'.
THE CRUCIAL ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SKILLS IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
Creators: name: Talipova Feruza Bakhtiyarovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Preschool education plays a pivotal role in laying the foundation for a child's lifelong learning journey. Among the myriad of skills developed during this critical period, environmental skills stand out as fundamental in fostering a deep understanding and appreciation of the world around us. This article delves into the significance of environmental skills in preschool education, exploring their multifaceted benefits and proposing strategies for their effective integration into early childhood curriculum.
R-implementation of VAD filter applied to speech of healthy and brain-damaged individuals.
Creators: name: Ossewaarde, Roelant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 200402 Computational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: The R-code and aggregate pause data underlying the plots on the poster.