cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Between history and philosophy
title: Isaiah Berlin on political theory and hermeneutics
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Zoido Oses, Paula
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: J Political Science
subject: JC Political theory

description: This thesis offers a positive reinterpretation of the relevance of Isaiah Berlin’s political thought. It re-examines his work hermeneutically with the double aim of claiming its intrinsic relevance as a work of political theory beyond what most critics have acknowledged, first; and second, with the intention of using it to draw conclusions that will address some of the most pressing discussions found in contemporary liberal political theory, such as the conflicting link between value pluralism and liberalism, or the recent confrontation between political moralism and political realism. This is achieved by reading Berlin hermeneutically, and thus transcending the categorical differentiation between historical and philosophical methods in his work.
 The argument is presented in three sections. The first one is a biographical introduction that acts as a methodological statement. In it, the dilemma on the nature of values that sits at the heart of Berlin’s work is defined by reference to his biographical context. The second section of the thesis is formed by three chapters that look at the central philosophical aspects of Berlin’s political thought: value pluralism and a neo-Kantian normative ethical theory that emerges in relation to it. By claiming a relationship between Berlin and Kant, and by presenting value pluralism as a meta-ethical theory, the thesis offers an alternative reading of Berlin’s work that deviates substantively from most existing scholarship. The third section of the thesis compares Berlin’s political interpretation of value pluralism with that of Bernard Williams and John Rawls, in order to claim that liberal theory demands a hermeneutic method in its justification. This will show the enduring relevance of Berlin’s contribution to political theory as one that expands beyond his own historical moment, against what many commentators have argued. It also raises a strong claim on the crucial implications of method in political theory, calling for a more hermeneutic approach.
Exploring the MeV Sky with a Combined Coded Mask and Compton Telescope: The Galactic Explorer with a Coded Aperture Mask Compton Telescope (GECCO)
Creators: name: Orlando, Elena
name: Bottacini, Eugenio
name: Moiseev, Alexander
name: Bodaghee, Arash
name: Collmar, Werner
name: Ensslin, Torsten
name: Moskalenko, Igor V.
name: Negro, Michela
name: Profumo, Stefano
name: Baring, Matthew G.
name: Bolotnikov, Aleksey
name: Cannady, Nicholas
name: Carini, Gabriella A.
name: Digel, Seth
name: Grenier, Isabelle A.
name: Harding, Alice K.
name: Hartmann, Dieter
name: Herrmann, Sven
name: Kerr, Matthew
name: Krivonos, Roman
name: Laurent, Philippe
name: Longo, Francesco
name: Morselli, Aldo
name: Sasaki, Makoto
name: Shawhan, Peter
name: Skinner, Gerry
name: Smith, Lucas D.
name: Stecker, Floyd W.
name: Strong, Andrew
name: Sturner, Steven
name: Thompson, David J.
name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Wadiasingh, Zorawar
name: Woolf, Richard S.
name: Yates, Eric
name: Zoglauer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sky at MeV energies is currently poorly explored. Here we present an innovative mission concept that builds on and improves past and currently proposed missions at such energies. We outline the motivations for combining a coded mask and a Compton telescope and we define the scientific goals of such a mission. The Galactic Explorer with a Coded Aperture Mask Compton Telescope (GECCO) is a novel concept for a next-generation telescope covering hard X-ray and soft gamma-ray energies. The potential and importance of this approach that bridges the observational gap in the MeV energy range are presented. With the unprecedented angular resolution of the coded mask telescope combined with the sensitive Compton telescope, a mission such as GECCO can disentangle the discrete sources from the truly diffuse emission. Individual Galactic and extragalactic sources are detected. This also allows to understand the gamma-ray Galactic center excess and the Fermi Bubbles, and to trace the low-energy cosmic rays, and their propagation in the Galaxy. Nuclear and annihilation lines are spatially and spectrally resolved from the continuum emission and from sources, addressing the role of low-energy cosmic rays in star formation and galaxy evolution, the origin of the 511 keV positron line, fundamental physics, and the chemical enrichment in the Galaxy. Such an instrument also detects explosive transient gamma-ray sources, which enable identifying and studying the astrophysical objects that produce gravitational waves and neutrinos in a multi-messenger context. By looking at a poorly explored energy band it also allows discoveries of new astrophysical phenomena.
description: 16 pages. Contact authors: Elena Orlando, Eugenio Bottacini
title: New perspectives in evaluating solitary pulmonary nodules (NPS): How to explore a combined approach among contrast enhancement, suv, grading and histology?
Creators: name: Petrillo, Mario
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The characterization of SPN is a major clinical and radiological concern, being SPNs malignant in 30 – 40% of cases. [ 1 - 3 ] Chest radiography (CXR) is the first examination in which SPN is detected. CT, 18 F-FDG Positron emission tomography...
Hyalinobatrachium mondolfii * Senaris & Ayarzaguena 2001
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Centrolenidae
Hyalinobatrachium
Hyalinobatrachium mondolfii

description: Hyalinobatrachium mondolfii
Señaris & Ayarzagüena, 2001
TYPE LOCALITY. — Venezuela, Caño Acoima, Delta Amacuro.
DISTRIBUTION. — Widespread in Amazonia.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — The populations in French Guiana unambiguously belong to the nominal species.
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — Males were heard along the Alama creek but could not be collected.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — NA.
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on page 365, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
Gaussian Amplitude Amplification for Quantum Pathfinding
Creators: name: Koch, Daniel
name: Cutugno, Massimiliano
name: Karlson, Samuel
name: Patel, Saahil
name: Wessing, Laura
name: Alsing, Paul M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an oracle operation, along with its circuit design, which combined with the Grover diffusion operator boosts the probability of finding minimum or maximum solutions on a weighted directed graph. We focus on a geometry of sequentially connected bipartite graphs, which naturally gives rise to solution spaces describable by gaussian distributions. We then demonstrate how an oracle which encodes these distributions can be used to solve for the optimal path via amplitude amplification. And finally, we explore the degree to which this algorithm is capable of solving cases which are generated using randomized weights, as well as a theoretical application for solving the Traveling Salesman problem.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 53.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.03.1965, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: Lung abnormalities after three-dimensional (3D) conformal radiation therapy (CRT) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): A multimodality pictorial review
Creators: name: del Ciello, Annemilia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: - To review the CT appearance of acute and chronic lung abnormalities after 3D CRT for NSCLC, with emphasis on typical and atypical manifestations according to treatment dose and radiation portals - To highlight the role of integrated PET-CT in...
Additional file 2 of Comparative genomic analysis of the human genome and six bat genomes using unsupervised machine learning: Mb-level CpG and TFBS islands
Creators: name: Iwasaki, Yuki
name: Ikemura, Toshimichi
name: Wada, Kennosuke
name: Wada, Yoshiko
name: Abe, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table S1. Human DegeHexa TFBS sequences. Supplemental Table S2. List of Sz regions in each human chromosome.
title: High voltage lung injury
Creators: name: Aguilar Arjona, Jose Antonio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To show the imaging findings of MDCT in high voltage electrical burn of the lung parenchyma. Go to Power Point...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 116.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.05.1965, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Turbulent magnetic field amplification in binary neutron star mergers
Creators: name: Palenzuela, C.
name: Aguilera-Miret, R.
name: Carrasco, F.
name: Ciolfi, R.
name: Kalinani, J. V.
name: Kastaun, W.
name: Miñano, B.
name: Viganò, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic fields are expected to play a key role in the dynamics and the ejection mechanisms that accompany the merger of two neutron stars. General relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations offer a unique opportunity to unravel the details of the ongoing physical processes. Nevertheless, current numerical studies are severely limited by the fact that any affordable resolution remains insufficient to fully capture the small-scale dynamo, initially triggered by the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, and later sourced by several MHD processes involving differential rotation. Here, we alleviate this limitation by using explicit large-eddy simulations, a technique where the unresolved dynamics occurring at the sub-grid scales (SGS) is modeled by extra terms, which are functions of the resolved fields and their derivatives. The combination of high-order numerical schemes, high resolutions, and the gradient SGS model allow us to capture the small-scale dynamos produced during the binary neutron star mergers. Here we follow the first 50 milliseconds after the merger and, for the first time, we find numerical convergence on the magnetic field amplification, in terms of integrated energy and spectral distribution over spatial scales. We also find that the average intensity of the magnetic field in the remnant saturates at $\sim 10^{16}$~G around $5$~ms after the merger. After $20-30$~ms, both toroidal and poloidal magnetic field components grow continuously, fed by the winding mechanism that provides a slow inverse cascade. We find no clear hints for magneto-rotational instabilities, and no significant impact of the magnetic field on the redistribution of angular momentum in the remnant in our simulations, probably due to the very turbulent and dynamical topology of the magnetic field at all stages, with small-scale components largely dominating over the large-scale ones.
description: 22 pages, 17 figures, version matching the published article
title: The four pillars in the diagnosis of alveolar disease
Creators: name: Vilar, José
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this poster is to show how to use the differentimagingfeatures involved in alveolar disease to come to a correct...
Psychologie nach Trendelenburg
Creators: name: Teichmüller, Gustav
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1852
Subjects: Trendelenburg, Friedrich Adolf1802-1872

description: Gustav Teichmüller
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juni 2015 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln sli
description: Beilage 1: Notizblatt "Psychologie" mit Daten (1 Bl.), gefunden zwischen Bl. 35/36 (2020 separiert).
description: Beilage 2: Notizblatt "Fragen im Gebiete der Psychologie" (1 Bl.), gefunden zwischen Bl. 41/42 (2020 separiert).
Additional file 1 of Amitriptyline at low-dose and titrated for irritable bowel syndrome as second-line treatment (The ATLANTIS trial): protocol for a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial in primary care
Creators: name: Alderson, Sarah L.
name: Wright-Hughes, Alexandra
name: Ford, Alexander C.
name: Farrin, Amanda
name: Hartley, Suzanne
name: Fernandez, Catherine
name: Taylor, Christopher
name: Ow, Pei Loo
name: Teasdale, Emma
name: Howdon, Daniel
name: Guthrie, Elspeth
name: Foy, Robbie
name: Ridd, Matthew J.
name: Bishop, Felicity L.
name: Muir, Delia
name: Chaddock, Matthew
name: Herbert, Amy
name: Cooper, Deborah
name: Gibbins, Ruth
name: Newman, Sonia
name: Cook, Heather
name: Longo, Roberta
name: Everitt, Hazel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Electronic health record search.
The Universe from a Single Particle III
Creators: name: Freedman, Michael
name: Zini, Modjtaba Shokrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In parts I [6] and II [7] we studied how metrics $g_{ij}$ on $\mathfrak{su}(n)$ may spontaneously break symmetry and $\textit{crystallize}$ into a form which is kaq, $\textit{knows about qubits}$. We did this for $n=2^N$ and then away from powers of 2. Here we address the Fermionic version and find kam metrics, these $\textit{know about Majoranas}$. That is, there is a basis of principal axes $\{H_k\}$ of which is of homogeneous Majorana degree. In part I, we searched unsuccessfully for functional minima representing crystallized metrics exhibiting the Brown-Susskind penalty schedule, motivated by their study of black hole scrambling time. Here, by segueing to the Fermionic setting we find, to good approximation, kam metrics adhering to this schedule on both $\mathfrak{su}(4)$ and $\mathfrak{su}(8)$. Thus, with this preliminary finding, our toy model exhibits two of the three features required for the spontaneous emergence of spatial structure: 1. localized degrees of freedom and, 2. a preference for low body-number (or low Majorana number) interactions. The final feature, 3. constraints on who may interact with whom, i.e. a neighborhood structure, must await an effective analytic technique, being entirely beyond what we can approach with classical numerics.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 151.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.06.1965, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
A robust prediction from a minimal model of COVID-19 -- Can we avoid the third wave?
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Sourav
name: Roychowdhury, Suparna
name: Chaudhuri, Indranath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: COVID-19 pandemic is one of the major disasters that humanity has ever faced. In this paper, we try to model the effect of vaccination in controlling the pandemic, particularly in context to the third wave which is predicted to hit globally. Here we have modified the SEIRD model by introducing a vaccination term. One of our main assumptions is that the infection rate (\b{eta}(t)) is oscillatory. This oscillatory nature has been discussed earlier in literature with reference to the seasonality of epidemics. However, in our case we invoke this nature of the infection rate (\b{eta}(t)) to model the cyclical behavior of the COVID-19 pandemic within a short period. This study focuses on a minimalistic approach where we have logically deduced that the infection rate (\b{eta}(t)) and the vaccination rate (λ) are the most important parameters while the other parameters can be assumed to be constants throughout the simulation. Finally, we have studied the rich interplay between the infection rate (\b{eta}(t)) and the vaccination rate (λ) on the infectious cases of COVID-19 and made some robust conclusions regarding the global behavior of this pandemic in near future.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics C
title: Comparative study of pulmonary nodule detection with 1.25mm and 2.5mm slice thickness in 16-slice low dose helical CT
Creators: name: Li, Jianying
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: For the low-dose lung screening performed with a 16-channel multi-slice CT in our hospital, two detector slice thickness configurations of 8×2.5mm and 16×1.25mm may be used. The use of the 8x2.5mm will have the lower dose advantages over the...
Vitreorana ritae
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Centrolenidae
Vitreorana
Vitreorana ritae

description: Vitreorana ritae (Lutz, 1952)
TYPE LOCALITY. — Colombia, Amazonas, Río Caiwima, c. 70 km NNE Puerto Nariño.
DISTRIBUTION. — Widespread in Amazonia.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — Vitreorana oyampiensis, described from French Guiana is currently considered a junior synonym of Vitreorana ritae (Cisneros-Heredia 2013). However, given the geographical distance from the type locality and French Guiana and the absence of molecular and acoustic data from Colombia we argue that this synonymy remains dubious.
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — Several calling males were heard from low height in bushes near flooded areas.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Planète Revisitée Guyane 2015, MNHN-PNI, APA973-1: AF2787 (♂).
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on pages 365-366, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
Additional file 2 of Amitriptyline at low-dose and titrated for irritable bowel syndrome as second-line treatment (The ATLANTIS trial): protocol for a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial in primary care
Creators: name: Alderson, Sarah L.
name: Wright-Hughes, Alexandra
name: Ford, Alexander C.
name: Farrin, Amanda
name: Hartley, Suzanne
name: Fernandez, Catherine
name: Taylor, Christopher
name: Ow, Pei Loo
name: Teasdale, Emma
name: Howdon, Daniel
name: Guthrie, Elspeth
name: Foy, Robbie
name: Ridd, Matthew J.
name: Bishop, Felicity L.
name: Muir, Delia
name: Chaddock, Matthew
name: Herbert, Amy
name: Cooper, Deborah
name: Gibbins, Ruth
name: Newman, Sonia
name: Cook, Heather
name: Longo, Roberta
name: Everitt, Hazel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2. Participant information sheet and informed consent form.
title: Asymmetric ARDS after lobectomy
Creators: name: Amorosa, Judith
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1.Call radiologists' attention to anot wellrecognized post-operative complication of lung surgery (VATS[Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery] or thoracotomy): acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS) and acute lung injury (ALI) 2. Unrecognized and...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 257.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.10.1965, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Error-Tolerant Geometric Quantum Control for Logical Qubits with Minimal Resource
Creators: name: Chen, Tao
name: Xue, Zheng-Yuan
name: Wang, Z. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometric quantum computation offers a practical strategy toward robust quantum computation due to its inherently error tolerance. However, the rigorous geometric conditions lead to complex and/or error-disturbed quantum controls, especially for logical qubits that involve more physical qubits, whose error tolerance is effective in principle though, their experimental demonstration is still demanding. Thus, how to best simplify the needed control and manifest its full advantage has become the key to widespread applications of geometric quantum computation. Here we propose a new fast and robust geometric scheme, with the decoherence-free-subspace encoding, and present its physical implementation on superconducting quantum circuits, where we only utilize the experimentally demonstrated parametrically tunable coupling to achieve high-fidelity geometric control over logical qubits. Numerical simulation verifies that it can efficiently combine the error tolerance from both the geometric phase and logical-qubit encoding, displaying our gate-performance superiority over the conventional dynamical one without encoding, in terms of both gate fidelity and robustness. Therefore, our scheme can consolidate both error suppression methods for logical-qubit control, which sheds light on the future large-scale quantum computation.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: Radiologic and pathologic features of mosaic pattern
Creators: name: Arcalis, Nuria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To define mosaic pattern and illustrate the clinical, pathologic and imaging findings. fig1 To illustrate the pathophysiology of the different etiologies with drawing schemes based on secondary pulmonary lobule. To develop a diagnose algorithm to...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 167.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.07.1965, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
On the accuracy and performance of the lattice Boltzmann method with 64-bit, 32-bit and novel 16-bit number formats
Creators: name: Lehmann, Moritz
name: Krause, Mathias J.
name: Amati, Giorgio
name: Sega, Marcello
name: Harting, Jens
name: Gekle, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fluid dynamics simulations with the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) are very memory-intensive. Alongside reduction in memory footprint, significant performance benefits can be achieved by using FP32 (single) precision compared to FP64 (double) precision, especially on GPUs. Here, we evaluate the possibility to use even FP16 and Posit16 (half) precision for storing fluid populations, while still carrying arithmetic operations in FP32. For this, we first show that the commonly occurring number range in the LBM is a lot smaller than the FP16 number range. Based on this observation, we develop novel 16-bit formats - based on a modified IEEE-754 and on a modified Posit standard - that are specifically tailored to the needs of the LBM. We then carry out an in-depth characterization of LBM accuracy for six different test systems with increasing complexity: Poiseuille flow, Taylor-Green vortices, Karman vortex streets, lid-driven cavity, a microcapsule in shear flow (utilizing the immersed-boundary method) and finally the impact of a raindrop (based on a Volume-of-Fluid approach). We find that the difference in accuracy between FP64 and FP32 is negligible in almost all cases, and that for a large number of cases even 16-bit is sufficient. Finally, we provide a detailed performance analysis of all precision levels on a large number of hardware microarchitectures and show that significant speedup is achieved with mixed FP32/16-bit.
description: 30 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables, 2 code listings
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 201.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.08.1965, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: Clinical and pulmonary thin-section CT findings in acute moraxella catarrhalis pulmonary infection
Creators: name: Okada, Fumito
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Lung

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Moraxella catarrhalis infection has received increasing attention because it is an important factor in the acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (1-3). Acute exacerbation is a frequent event during the prolonged chronic...
title: Audit of guidelines to optimise the management of acute ureteric colic and empowering the clinicians to arrange CT-KUB during out-of-hours (OOH)
Creators: name: Dheer, Arun
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Audit/Professional Issues - Without Subtopic

description: Purpose Study/Project design Results Discussion Conclusions References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Most patients with uretericcolic present acutely to the Surgical Admissions Unit (SAU) or the Emergency Departments (ED). The presentationis often out-of-hours, requiring short or long term admission.Pain management can be given in the ED, SAUor...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 188.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.07.1965, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
On extension of the data driven ROM inverse scattering framework to partially nonreciprocal arrays
Creators: name: Druskin, Vladimir
name: Moskow, Shari
name: Zaslavsky, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Data-driven reduced order models (ROMs) recently emerged as powerful tool for the solution of inverse scattering problems. The main drawback of this approach is that it was limited to the measurement arrays with reciprocally collocated transmitters and receivers, that is, square symmetric matrix (data) transfer functions. To relax this limitation, we use our previous work [14], where the ROMs were combined with the Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation to produce a direct nonlinear inversion method. In this work we extend this approach to more general transfer functions, including those that are non-symmetric, e.g., obtained by adding only receivers or sources. The ROM is constructed based on the symmetric subset of the data and is used to construct all internal solutions. Remaining receivers are then used directly in the Lippmann-Schwinger equation. We demonstrate the new approach on a number of 1D and 2D examples with non-reciprocal arrays, including a single input/multiple outputs (SIMO) inverse problem, where the data is given by just a single-row matrix transfer function.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
title: Teaching practical skills in radiology: What is the role of educational theory?
Creators: name: Upadhyay, Neil
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Audit/Professional Issues - Without Subtopic

description: Purpose Study/Project design Results Discussion Conclusions References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The main purpose of this project is to describe the aspects of modern educational theory which are relevant to the teaching of practical skills in radiology. A secondary aim is to highlight to clinical supervisors that educational theory has a role...
Pristimantis chiastonotus
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Strabomantidae
Pristimantis
Pristimantis chiastonotus

description: Pristimantis chiastonotus (Lynch & Hoogmoed, 1977)
TYPE LOCALITY. — Suriname, Brownsberg.
DISTRIBUTION. — Eastern Guiana Shield: Brazil Amapá, French Guiana, Suriname and Brazil Northern Pará.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — This GS endemic displays a marked genetic structure (Fouquet et al. 2012) and probably harbours more than a single species. Until further research, we consider that the population of the Mitaraka massif belongs to the nominal species.
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — It was found throughout the terra firme of the study area generally in small patches associated with disturbance due to fallen trees. Males call at dusk from low elevation in dense undergrowth vegetation.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Planète Revisitée Guyane 2015, MNHN-PNI, APA973-1: AF2737 (♂); AF2788 (♂).
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on page 366, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
Anomalous multifractality in quantum chains with strongly correlated disorder
Creators: name: Duthie, Alexander
name: Roy, Sthitadhi
name: Logan, David E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate numerically that a robust and unusual multifractal regime can emerge in a one-dimensional quantum chain with maximally correlated disorder, above a threshold disorder strength. This regime is preceded by a mixed and an extended regime at weaker disorder strengths, with the former hosting both extended and multifractal eigenstates. The multifractal states we find are markedly different from conventional multifractal states in their structure, as they reside approximately uniformly over a continuous segment of the chain, and the lengths of these segments scale non-trivially with system size. This anomalous nature also leaves imprints on dynamics. An initially localised wavepacket shows ballistic transport, in contrast to the slow, generally sub-diffusive, transport commonly associated with multifractality. However, the timescale over which this ballistic transport persists again scales non-trivially with the system size.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures + supplementary material (2 pages); minor modifications and updated references
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 263.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 26.10.1965, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Resolvent estimates for the magnetic Hamiltonian with singular vector potentials and applications
Creators: name: Yang, Mengxuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35P25, 35Q40, 47A10, 58J47, 81Q70

description: For the magnetic Hamiltonian with singular vector potentials, we analytically continue the resolvent to a logarithmic neighborhood of the positive real axis and prove resolvent estimates there. As applications, we obtain asymptotic locations of resonances and a local smoothing estimate for solutions of the corresponding Schrödinger equation.
description: v2: 21 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 281.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.11.1965, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Additional file 3 of Amitriptyline at low-dose and titrated for irritable bowel syndrome as second-line treatment (The ATLANTIS trial): protocol for a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial in primary care
Creators: name: Alderson, Sarah L.
name: Wright-Hughes, Alexandra
name: Ford, Alexander C.
name: Farrin, Amanda
name: Hartley, Suzanne
name: Fernandez, Catherine
name: Taylor, Christopher
name: Ow, Pei Loo
name: Teasdale, Emma
name: Howdon, Daniel
name: Guthrie, Elspeth
name: Foy, Robbie
name: Ridd, Matthew J.
name: Bishop, Felicity L.
name: Muir, Delia
name: Chaddock, Matthew
name: Herbert, Amy
name: Cooper, Deborah
name: Gibbins, Ruth
name: Newman, Sonia
name: Cook, Heather
name: Longo, Roberta
name: Everitt, Hazel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3. Outcome measures and methods of data collection.
Kajian Al-Qur'an oleh Christoph Luxenberg.pdf
Creators: name: Literatur, Teras
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220405 Religion and Society
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Fokus
 FokusB Fokus
 Artikel ini membahas mengenai isu-isu terkait kajian Al-Qur’an di Barat. Fokus
 pembahasan, mengenai pemikiran salah satu tokoh orientalis kontroversial bernama
 Christoph Luxenberg dengan salah satu karyanya “Die Siro-Aramäische Lesart des Koran:
 Ein Beitrag zur Entschlüsselung der Koran sprache” (Pembacaan Al-Qur’an Siro-Aram:
 Sebuah Kontribusi pada Penguraian Bahasa Al-Qur’an). Selain itu, Juga menyajikan
 biografi Christoph Luxenberg, beberapa karyanya, dan pemikirannya terhadap kajian Al-
 Qur’an. Khususnya berkaitan pada keaslian, penulisan dan bahasa Al-Qur’an. Artikel ini
 diakhiri dengan analisis kritis Christoph Luxenberg atas Al-Qur’an.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 247.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.10.1965, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: The Australian radiology adverse events register (RaER)
Creators: name: Galloway, Howard
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Audit/Professional Issues - Without Subtopic

description: Purpose Study/Project design Results Discussion Conclusions References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of the project was to develop a means of sytematic data collection and analysis of adverse events and discrepancies to inform quality improvement and patient safety in radiology Incident data collection for Radiology was ad hoc with no...
Measurement-based generation and preservation of cat and grid states within a continuous-variable cluster state
Creators: name: Eaton, Miller
name: González-Arciniegas, Carlos
name: Alexander, Rafael N.
name: Menicucci, Nicolas C.
name: Pfister, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an algorithm to reliably generate various quantum states critical to quantum error correction and universal continuous-variable (CV) quantum computing, such as Schrödinger cat states and Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) grid states, out of Gaussian CV cluster states. Our algorithm is based on the Photon-counting-Assisted Node-Teleportation Method (PhANTM), which uses standard Gaussian information processing on the cluster state with the only addition of local photon-number-resolving measurements. We show that PhANTM can apply polynomial gates and embed cat states within the cluster. This method stabilizes cat states against Gaussian noise and perpetuates non-Gaussianity within the cluster. We show that existing protocols for breeding cat states can be embedded into cluster state processing using PhANTM.
description: Accepted for publication in Quantum, July 06 2022. 30 pages, 13 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 293.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.12.1965, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1965

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Complex dynamical properties of coupled Van der Pol-Duffing oscillators with balanced loss and gain
Creators: name: Roy, Puspendu
name: Ghosh, Pijush K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Hamiltonian system of coupled Van der Pol-Duffing(VdPD) oscillators with balanced loss and gain. The system is analyzed perturbatively by using Renormalization Group(RG) techniques as well as Multiple Scale Analysis(MSA). Both the methods produce identical results in the leading order of the perturbation. The RG flow equation is exactly solvable and the slow variation of amplitudes and phases in time can be computed analytically. The system is analyzed numerically and shown to admit periodic solutions in regions of parameter-space, confirming the results of the linear stability analysis and perturbation methods. The complex dynamical behavior of the system is studied in detail by using time-series, Poincar$\acute{e}$-sections, power-spectra, auto-correlation function and bifurcation diagrams. The Lyapunov exponents are computed numerically. The numerical analysis reveals chaotic behaviour in the system beyond a critical value of the parameter that couples the two VdPD oscillators through linear coupling, thereby providing yet another example of Hamiltonian chaos in a system with balanced loss and gain. Further, we modify the nonlinear terms of the model to make it a non-Hamiltonian system of coupled VdPD oscillators with balanced loss and gain. The non-Hamiltonian system is analyzed perturbativly as well as numerically and shown to posses regular periodic as well as chaotic solutions. It is seen that the ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetry is not an essential requirement for the existence of regular periodic solutions in both the Hamiltonian as well as non-Hamiltonian systems.
description: 26 pages; 12 multi-panel figures; Added results & discussions on Route to Chaos; To appear in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical & Theoretical