cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Systematic review of economic evaluations of interventions for high risk young people
Creators: name: Edmunds, Kim
name: Ling, Rod
name: Shakeshaft, Anthony
name: Doran, Chris
name: Searles, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Summary table of included economic evaluations. (DOCX 67 kb)
Papilio aonis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio aonis

description: Papilio aonis [spec. nov.]
P. N. alis angulatis griseis, primoribus flavescenti-ne- bulosis: supra ocellis sesquialteris. M. L. U.
Habitat in Asia.
Varietas alis subtus lividis & purpurascentibus. Ocelli subtus obsoleti sunt.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 472, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Slow Relaxation and Phase Space Properties of a Conservative System with Many Degrees of Freedom
Creators: name: Flach, S.
name: Mutschke, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one-dimensional discrete $Φ^4$ model. We compare two equilibrium properties by use of molecular dynamics simulations: the Lyapunov spectrum and the time dependence of local correlation functions. Both properties imply the existence of a dynamical crossover of the system at the same temperature. This correlation holds for two rather different regimes of the system - the displacive and intermediate coupling regimes. Our results imply a deep connection between slowing down of relaxations and phase space properties of complex systems.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, 10 Figures available upon request (SF), Phys. Rev. E, accepted for publication
Additional file 2: of Genome changes due to artificial selection in U.S. Holstein cattle
Creators: name: Ma, Li
name: Sonstegard, Tad
name: Cole, John
name: VanTassell, Curtis
name: Wiggans, George
name: Crooker, Brian
name: Tan, Cheng
name: Prakapenka, Dzianis
name: Liu, George
name: Da, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Figure S2. The time trend of the first four MDS dimensions. Dimension 1 had a clear time trend, Dimensions 3 and 4 had no time trend, and Dimension 2 only had differences between unselected group (Group I) and the elite group (Group IIIb). (PDF 307 kb)
Additional file 7: of Dysregulated transcriptional networks in KMT2A- and MLLT10-rearranged T-ALL
Creators: name: Huining Kang
name: Nitesh Sharma
name: Nickl, Christian
name: Devidas, Meenakshi
name: Loh, Mignon
name: Hunger, Stephen
name: Dunsmore, Kimberly
name: Winter, Stuart
name: Matlawska-Wasowska, Ksenia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Genes positively enriched in MLLT10. (PDF 107Â kb)
title: Chemical diversity and biological activity assessment of Benthic Cyanobacteria from the west of Ireland
Creators: name: O'Brien, Shauna
Publisher: name: University of Galway
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Benthic Cyanobacteria
subject: Ireland
subject: Science and Engineering
subject: Biological and Chemical Sciences
subject: Chemistry

description: Toxins produced by cyanobacteria emerge as significant hazards to the well-being of humans, animals, and aquatic ecosystems. Human exposure to these toxins arises primarily through the consumption of contaminated water or through direct contact, particularly in instances of cyanobacterial bloom events. The escalation of harmful cyanobacterial blooms on a global scale is becoming a major concern, as our understanding of the toxin production and metabolomes associated with these newly emerging and widespread blooms remains limited. Cyanobacterial blooms in Ireland are no exception due to the occurrence of widespread lakes. On the other hand, the metabolome of these cyanobacteria represents an unexplored repository of bioactive metabolites with the potential to provide valuable applications. Consequently, the investigation of cyanobacterial accumulations in freshwater ecosystems in Ireland not only holds the potential to reveal new bioactive compounds but also offers an opportunity to confront the emerging threats posed by these microorganisms. This PhD thesis describes the first results of a deep chemical investigation of major benthic cyanobacterial accumulations from some freshwater lakes in the West of Ireland. Chapter two describes the sample collection and prioritisation protocol of samples achieved through a biological screening, chemical profiling and retrospective toxin analysis protocol. Chapter three describes the isolation and structure elucidation of the new Micropeptin LOF941, Micropeptin LOF925 and Micropeptin LOF953 from a Microcoleus autumnalis-dominated biofilm collected from Lough O’Flynn, Co. Roscommon, alongside their evaluation as antioxidative agents and proposition of chemical structures of minor micropeptin analogues using a tandem mass spectrometry/molecular networking workflow. Chapter four describes the isolation and structure elucidation of two new [7.7]paracyclophane derivatives containing an unusual α-L-rhamnose sugar moiety, and their evaluation as antimicrobial agents. Chapter five describes a series of new bisindole alkaloids, the Urlárins, isolated from cyanobacteria collected from Lough Urlár, Co. Mayo, and their activity as cytotoxic compounds. This first deep chemical investigation of some Irish freshwater cyanobacteria underscores the importance of ongoing assessments, encompassing both potential beneficial applications and considerations of toxicity.
Survey of astrophysical conditions in neutrino-driven supernova ejecta nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Bliss, Julia
name: Witt, Maximilian
name: Arcones, Almudena
name: Montes, Fernando
name: Pereira, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Core-collapse supernovae produce elements between Fe and Ag depending on the properties of the ejected matter. Despite the fast progress in supernova simulations in the last decades, there are still uncertainties in the astrophysical conditions. In this paper we investigate the impact of astrophysical uncertainties on the nucleosynthesis. Since a systematic study based on trajectories from hydrodynamic simulations is computationally very expensive, we rely on a steady-state model. By varying the mass and radius of the proto-neutron star as well as electron fraction in the steady-state model, we cover a wide range of astrophysical conditions. In our study, we find four abundance patterns which can be formed in neutron-rich neutrino-driven ejecta. This provides a unique template of trajectories that can be used to investigate the impact of nuclear physics input on the nucleosynthesis for representative astrophysical conditions. Furthermore, we link these four patterns to the neutron-to-seed and alpha-to-seed ratios at $T=3$~GK. Therefore, our results give a good overview of the potential nucleosynthesis evolution which can occur in a supernova simulation.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Mössbauer fit data from Systematic study of precursor effects on structure and oxygen reduction reaction activity of FeNC catalysts
Creators: name: Theis, Pascal
name: Wallace, W. David Z.
name: Ni, Lingmei
name: Kübler, Markus
name: Schlander, Annika
name: Stark, Robert W.
name: Weidler, Natascha
name: Gallei, Markus
name: Kramm, Ulrike I.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 90506 Structural Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Lorentzian site analysis
title: A crisis within a crisis: How gender and disability impact the opportunities available to women with disabilities in Cambodia and Rwanda
Creators: name: Byrne, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of Galway
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: disability
subject: gender and disability studies
subject: livelihood opportunities
subject: global south
subject: intersectionality
subject: Arts, Social Sciences & Celtic Studies
subject: Political Science & Sociology

description: The experiences of women with physical disabilities have long been overlooked in the fields of both gender and disability studies (Liasidou, 2013). Much of the literature which does exist to explore disability and gender is based in the Global North and tends to take a medical or clinical approach to disability. This thesis therefore takes a more participatory approach to gender and disability research, relying on the stories of women with disabilities themselves, through empirical evidence from two countries in the Global South. The aim of this thesis is to explore the relationship between gender and disability, and to understand how these factors of identity combine to limit the opportunities available to women with disabilities, especially in relation to education and employment. Utilising a mixed methods approach, which is rooted in participation and empowerment, and framed by critical disability studies and intersectional feminism, I consider the experiences of 36 women with physical disabilities, their advocates, communities, and support structures. These interviews highlight the discrimination faced by women with disabilities in their everyday lives, due to the social and institutional perceptions of both gender and disability in Cambodia and Rwanda. These are influenced by patriarchal norms and assumptions about the capabilities of women with disabilities, and tend to preclude them from education, employment, marriage, and personal relationships. In order to overcome these obstacles, women stressed the need for self-confidence and support from those around them. This thesis therefore argues for an increase in support for women with disabilities through both formal and informal channels.
Papilio oenone Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio oenone

description: Papilio oenone [spec. nov.]
P. N. alis denticulatis: primoribus albido-maculatis subbiocellatis; posticis basi cyaneis ocellis duobus.
Pet. gaz. t. 4. f. 3.
Edw. av. t. 37. mas & femina.
Habitat in Asia.
Aliis Ocelli in pagina superiore, aliis in inferiore, aliis nulli in pagina superiore.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 5: of Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals K+ transporter gene contributing to salt tolerance in eggplant
Creators: name: Li, Jing
name: Gao, Zhen
name: Zhou, Lu
name: Li, Linzhi
name: Zhang, Junhao
name: Liu, Yang
name: Chen, Huoying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Four-way Venn diagram indicating the number of salt-up-regulated and -down-regulated genes found exclusively in the leaves (a) and roots (b) of two eggplant genotypes in the comparison between salt-stressed and non-stress treatments. (DOCX 468 kb)
Opposite-Parity Contaminations in Lattice Nucleon Form Factors
Creators: name: Stokes, Finn M.
name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently-introduced Parity Expanded Variational Analysis (PEVA) technique allows for the isolation of baryon eigenstates at finite momentum free from opposite-parity contamination. In this paper, we establish the formalism for computing form factors of spin-1/2 states using PEVA. Selecting the vector current, we compare the electromagnetic form factors of the ground state nucleon extracted via this technique to a conventional parity-projection approach. Our results show a statistically significant discrepancy between the PEVA and conventional analyses. This indicates that existing calculations of matrix elements of ground state baryons at finite momentum can be affected by systematic errors of ~20% at physical quark masses. The formalism introduced here provides an effective approach to removing these systematic errors.
description: 15 pages, 17 figures
Equivalence tests for binary efficacy-toxicity responses
Creators: name: Möllenhoff, Kathrin
name: Dette, Holger
name: Bretz, Frank
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: binary data
subject: bootstrap
subject: Gumbel model
subject: logistic regression
subject: dose response
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620
subject: Dosis-Wirkungs-Analyse
subject: Logit-Modell

description: Clinical trials often aim to compare a new drug with a reference treatment in terms of efficacy and/or toxicity depending on covariates such as, for example, the dose level of the drug. Equivalence of these treatments can be claimed if the difference in average outcome is below a certain threshold over the covariate range. In this paper we assume that the efficacy and toxicity of the treatments are measured as binary outcome variables and we address two problems. First, we develop a new test procedure for the assessment of equivalence of two treatments over the entire covariate range for a single binary endpoint. Our approach is based on a parametric bootstrap, which generates data under the constraint that the distance between the curves is equal to the pre-speciﬁed equivalence threshold. Second, we address equivalence for bivariate binary (correlated) outcomes by extending the previous approach for a univariate response. For this purpose we use a 2-dimensional Gumbel model for binary efficacy-toxicity responses. We investigate the operating characteristics of the proposed approaches by means of a simulation study and present a case study as an illustration.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB823;26/2019
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 623
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 623, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 623, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Movability of Localized Excitations in Nonlinear Discrete Systems - a Separatrix Problem
Creators: name: Flach, S.
name: Willis, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effect of internal degrees of freedom on the movability properties of localized excitations on defect-free nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices by means of properties of a local phase space which is at least of dimension six. We formulate generic properties of a movability separatrix in this local phase space. We prove that due to the presence of internal degrees of freedom of the localized excitation it is generically impossible to define a Peierls-Nabarro potential in order to describe the motion of the excitations through the lattice. The results are verified analytically and numerically for Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 2 Figures, available upon request, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.Lett
Additional file 8: of Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals K+ transporter gene contributing to salt tolerance in eggplant
Creators: name: Li, Jing
name: Gao, Zhen
name: Zhou, Lu
name: Li, Linzhi
name: Zhang, Junhao
name: Liu, Yang
name: Chen, Huoying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S6. Phylogenetic relationships of the two SmAKT1s with AKT1 from other species. Protein sequences of AKT1 were analyzed using MEGA7.0 and the Neighbor-Joining method with 1000 bootstrap replicates. (DOCX 258 kb)
Additional file 1: of How broad are state physician health program descriptions of physician impairment?
Creators: name: Lawson, Nicholas
name: J. Boyd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Physician health program descriptions, weblinks, and additional context. (DOCX 101 kb)
The innovation spillovers from outward and inward foreign direct investment: a firm-level spatial analysis
Creators: name: Huang, Youxing
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: This paper estimates and compares the spatial spillovers from both inward and outward foreign direct investment (FDI) to the innovation activities of indigenous firms, in particular, the innovation input and output. This analytical study is based on a firm-level spatial dynamic regression, which is, for the first time, conducted on a large-scale firm-level panel in the FDI literature. Using data from Shandong province in China over the period 2002–07, we find that both inward FDI (IFDI) and outward FDI (OFDI) significantly stimulate innovation activities of domestic firms. More importantly, the spillover effect from OFDI is much larger than that from IFDI. The results tend to support the going-out strategy of the Chinese government.
Early stage litter decomposition across biomes
Creators: name: Djukic, Ika
name: Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian
name: Kappel Schmidt, Inger
name: Steenberg Larsen, Klaus
name: Beier, Claus
name: Berg, Björn
name: Verheyen, Kris
name: Adrian, Rita
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: tea bag
subject: green tea
subject: Rooibos tea
subject: carbon turnover
subject: TeaComposition initiative
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::577 Ökologie

description: Through litter decomposition enormous amounts of carbon is emitted to the atmosphere. Numerous large-scale decomposition experiments have been conducted focusing on this fundamental soil process in order to understand the controls on the terrestrial carbon transfer to the atmosphere. However, previous studies were mostly based on site-specific litter and methodologies, adding major uncertainty to syntheses, comparisons and meta-analyses across different experiments and sites. In the TeaComposition initiative, the potential litter decomposition is investigated by using standardized substrates (Rooibos and Green tea) for comparison of litter mass loss at 336 sites (ranging from −9 to +26 °C MAT and from 60 to 3113 mm MAP) across different ecosystems. In this study we tested the effect of climate (temperature and moisture), litter type and land-use on early stage decomposition (3 months) across nine biomes. We show that litter quality was the predominant controlling factor in early stage litter decomposition, which explained about 65% of the variability in litter decomposition at a global scale. The effect of climate, on the other hand, was not litter specific and explained <0.5% of the variation for Green tea and 5% for Rooibos tea, and was of significance only under unfavorable decomposition conditions (i.e. xeric versus mesic environments). When the data were aggregated at the biome scale, climate played a significant role on decomposition of both litter types (explaining 64% of the variation for Green tea and 72% for Rooibos tea). No significant effect of land-use on early stage litter decomposition was noted within the temperate biome. Our results indicate that multiple drivers are affecting early stage litter mass loss with litter quality being dominant. In order to be able to quantify the relative importance of the different drivers over time, long-term studies combined with experimental trials are needed.
Scaling Theory of Conduction Through a Normal-Superconductor Microbridge
Creators: name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
name: Rejaei, B.
name: Melsen, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The length dependence is computed of the resistance of a disordered normal-metal wire attached to a superconductor. The scaling of the transmission eigenvalue distribution with length is obtained exactly in the metallic limit, by a transformation onto the isobaric flow of a two-dimensional ideal fluid. The resistance has a minimum for lengths near l/Gamma, with l the mean free path and Gamma the transmittance of the superconductor interface.
description: 8 pages, REVTeX-3.0, 3 postscript figures appended as self-extracting archive, INLO-PUB-940315
Papilio lemonias Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio lemonias

description: Papilio lemonias [spec. nov.]
P. N. alis dentatis griseis punctis flavescentibus: omnibus ocello unico. M. L. U.
Habitat in Indiis.
Ocellus in alis Anticis ad angulum posticum; in Posticis contra ad angulum anticum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Gauged Peccei-Quinn Symmetry - A Case of Simultaneous Breaking of SUSY and PQ Symmetry
Creators: name: Fukuda, Hajime
name: Ibe, Masahiro
name: Suzuki, Motoo
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a simple prescription to embed the global Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry into a gauged $U(1)$ symmetry has been proposed. There, explicit breaking of the global PQ symmetry expected in quantum gravity are highly suppressed due to the gauged PQ symmetry. In this paper, we apply the gauged PQ mechanism to models where the global PQ symmetry and supersymmetry (SUSY) are simultaneously broken at around $\mathcal{O}(10^{11-12})$\,GeV. Such scenario is motivated by an intriguing coincidence between the supersymmetry breaking scale which explains the observed Higgs boson mass by the gravity mediated sfermion masses, and the PQ breaking scale which evades all the astrophysical and the cosmological constraints. As a concrete example, we construct a model which consists of a simultaneous supersymmetry/PQ symmetry breaking sector based on $SU(2)$ dynamics and an additional PQ symmetry breaking sector based on $SU(N)$ dynamics. We also show that new vector-like particles are predicted in the TeV range in the minimum model, which can be tested by the LHC experiments.
description: 35 pages, 2 figures
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ МИНЕРАЛЬНОГО СОСТАВА ЛЕКАРСТВЕННОГО РАСТИТЕЛЬНОГО СЫРЬЯ ШАЛФЕЯ ПУСТЫННОГО (SALVIA DESERTA SCHANGIN)
Creators: name: Сагиндыкова, Б.А.
name: Шойнбаева, Г.Б.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье представлены результаты исследования количественного состава биогенных минеральных элементов лекарственного растительного сырья шалфея пустынного (Salvia deserta Schangin), методом атомно-адсорбционной спектрометрии. В результате исследования в сырье выявлены 11 минеральных элементов.
The SiC problem: astronomical and meteoritic evidence
Creators: name: Speck, A. K.
name: Hofmeister, A. M.
name: Barlow, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pre-solar grains of silicon carbide found in meteorites and interpreted as having had an origin around carbon stars from their isotopic composition, have all been found to be of the beta-SiC polytype. Yet to date fits to the 11.3 microns SiC emission band of carbon stars had been obtained only for alpha-SiC grains. We present thin film infrared (IR) absorption spectra measured in a diamond anvil cell for both the alpha- and beta- polymorphs of synthetic SiC and compare the results with previously published spectra taken using the KBr matrix method. We find that our thin film spectra have positions nearly identical to those obtained previously from finely ground samples in KBr. Hence, we show that this discrepancy has arisen from inappropriate `KBr corrections' having been made to laboratory spectra of SiC particles dispersed in KBr matrices. We re-fit a sample of carbon star mid-IR spectra, using laboratory data with no KBr correction applied, and show that beta-SiC grains fit the observations, while alpha-SiC grains do not. The discrepancy between meteoritic and astronomical identifications of the SiC-type is therefore removed. This work shows that the diamond anvil cell thin film method can be used to produce mineral spectra applicable to cosmic environments without further manipulation.
description: to be published in Astrophysical Journal Letter 4 pages, 3 figures
First application studies at the laser-driven LIGHT beamline: Improving proton beam homogeneity and imaging of a solid target
Creators: name: Jahn, D.
name: Schumacher, D.
name: Brabetz, C.
name: Ding, J.
name: Weih, S.
name: Kroll, F.
name: Brack, F. -E.
name: Schramm, U.
name: Blazevic, A.
name: Roth, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the last two decades, the generation of intense ion beams based on laser-driven sources has become an extensively investigated field. The LIGHT collaboration combines a laserdriven intense ion source with conventional accelerator technology based on the Expertise of laser, plasma and accelerator physicists. Our collaboration has installed a laser-driven multi-MeV ion beamline at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung delivering intense proton bunches in the subnanosecond regime. We investigate possible applications for this beamline, especially in this report we focus on the imaging capabilities. We report on our proton beam homogenization and on first imaging results of a solid target.
description: 5 figures, 5 pages
MOESM1 of Metagenomic analysis and the functional profiles of traditional fermented pork fat ‘sa-um’ of Northeast India
Creators: name: Mandal, Surajit
name: Singh, Sambanduram
name: Muthukumaran, Rajendra
name: Thanzami, Kawl
name: Kumar, Vinod
name: Kumar, Nachimuthu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. HP-TLC (CAMAG Linomat 5) Chromatogram of sa-um extract (10 µl) with Scanning wavelength of 280 nm. Figure S2. Distribution of microbial composition between sa-um and Italian Salami. Studies compared at A: Phylum level and B: Order level.
The mass density in black holes inferred from the X-ray background
Creators: name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Iwasawa, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The X-ray Background (XRB) probably originates from the integrated X-ray emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Modelling of its flat spectrum implies considerable absorption in most AGN. Compton down-scattering means that sources in which the absorption is Compton thick are unlikely to be major contributors to the background intensity so the observed spectral intensity at about 30 keV is little affected by photoelectric absorption. Assuming that the intrinsic photon index of AGN is 2, we then use the 30 keV intensity of the XRB to infer the absorption-corrected energy density of the background. Soltan's argument then enables us to convert this to a mean local density in black holes, assuming an accretion efficiency of 0.1 and a mean AGN redshift of 2. The result is within a factor of two of that estimated by Haehnelt et al from the optically-determined black hole masses of Magorrian et al. We conclude that there is no strong need for any radiatively inefficient mode of accretion for building the masses of black holes. Furthermore we show that the absorption model for the XRB implies that about 85 per cent of accretion power in the Universe is absorbed. This power probably emerges in the infrared bands where it can be several tens per cent of the recently inferred backgrounds there. The total power emitted by accretion is then about one fifth that of stars.
description: 4 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
A Closer look at Bursty Star Formation with $L_{Hα}$ and $L_{UV}$ Distributions
Creators: name: Emami, Najmeh
name: Siana, Brian
name: Weisz, Daniel R.
name: Johnson, Benjamin D.
name: Ma, Xiangcheng
name: El-Badry, Kareem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the bursty star formation histories (SFHs) of dwarf galaxies using the distribution of log($L_{Hα}/L_{UV}$) of 185 local galaxies. We expand on the work of Weisz et al. 2012 to consider a wider range of SFHs and stellar metallicities, and show that there are large degeneracies in a periodic, top-hat burst model. We argue that all galaxies of a given mass have similar SFHs and we can therefore include the $L_{Hα}$ distributions (subtracting the median trend with stellar mass, referred to as $Δ\text{log}(L_{Hα})$) in our analyses. $Δ\text{log}(L_{Hα})$ traces the amplitude of the bursts, and log($L_{Hα}/L_{UV}$) is a function of timescale, amplitude, and shape of the bursts. We examine the 2-dimensional distribution of these two indicators constrain the SFHs. We use exponentially rising/falling bursts to determine timescales ($e$-folding time, $τ$). We find that galaxies below $10^{7.5}$ M$_{\odot}$ undergo large (amplitudes of $\sim 100$) and rapid ($τ< 30$ Myr) bursts, while galaxies above $10^{8.5}$ M$_{\odot}$ experience smaller (maximum amplitudes $\sim 10$), slower ($τ\gtrsim 300$ Myr) bursts. We compare to the FIRE-2 hydrodynamical simulations and find that the burst amplitudes agree with observations, but they are too rapid in more massive galaxies ($M_* > 10^8$ M$_{\odot}$). Finally, we confirm that stochastic sampling of the stellar mass function can not reproduce the observed distributions unless the standard assumptions of cluster and stellar mass functions are changed. With the next generation of telescopes, measurements of $L_{UV}$ and $L_{Hα}$ will become available for dwarf galaxies at high-redshift, enabling similar analyses of galaxies in the early universe.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, Accepted to ApJ
Object detection based Deep Learning
Creators: name: HEZAM, TAMEEM
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: Computer Software

description: Abstract—The detection of objects is a crucial part of computer vision. Convolutional neural networks are at the heart of the majority of recent successful object detection algorithms (CNNs). Researchers have devised a variety of topologies to increase the performance of these networks. They discovered that carefully increasing the depth and width of their structures in relation to the spatial dimension improves CNN performance. The cardinality dimension has been used by several researchers. Others have discovered that skip and dense connections improve performance. Researchers have recently become interested in attention mechanisms on the channel dimension. In yolo families, global average pooling is employed to construct the channel-wise attention unit’s input feature vector. Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based single and multi-object recognition and tracking methods are presented in this report. Static photos and videos are immediately applicable to CNN-based object identification algorithms. Model-free visual object tracking algorithms, on the other hand, cannot detect an object until the target’s ground truth bounding box is provided. In this project, we used many modern deep learning techniques and algorithms in object recognition and tried to develop object detection for a self-driving car to make the performance of the models used in this project smarter, as I used Yolo models in addition to modifying it to perform better
Large scale bias and the peak background split
Creators: name: Sheth, Ravi K.
name: Tormen, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark matter haloes are biased tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution. We use a simple model to provide a relation between the abundance of dark matter haloes and their spatial distribution on large scales. Our model shows that knowledge of the unconditional mass function alone is sufficient to provide an accurate estimate of the large scale bias factor. Then we use the mass function measured in numerical simulations of SCDM, OCDM and LCDM to compute this bias. Comparison with these simulations shows that this simple way of estimating the bias relation and its evolution is accurate for less massive haloes as well as massive ones. In particular, we show that haloes which are less/more massive than typical M* haloes at the time they form are more/less strongly clustered than formulae based on the standard Press-Schechter mass function predict.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to MNRAS corrected y-label for fig.4 (newlabel = 1 + oldlabel)
Additional file 6: of Dysregulated transcriptional networks in KMT2A- and MLLT10-rearranged T-ALL
Creators: name: Huining Kang
name: Nitesh Sharma
name: Nickl, Christian
name: Devidas, Meenakshi
name: Loh, Mignon
name: Hunger, Stephen
name: Dunsmore, Kimberly
name: Winter, Stuart
name: Matlawska-Wasowska, Ksenia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. GSEA for canonical pathways. (PDF 276Â kb)
Papilio orithya Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio orithya

description: Papilio orithya [spec. nov.]
P. N. alis dentatis fuscis: omnibus supra ocellis utrinque duobus; primoribus subtus unico. M. L. U.
Edw. av. t. 26.
Habitat in Indiis
Ocelli ad marginem exteriorem: posteriore majore in alis primoribus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 5: of A robust Pax7EGFP mouse that enables the visualization of dynamic behaviors of muscle stem cells
Creators: name: Elisia Tichy
name: Sidibe, David
name: Greer, Christopher
name: Oyster, Nicholas
name: Rompolas, Panteleimon
name: Rosenthal, Nadia
name: Blau, Helen
name: Mourkioti, Foteini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. FACS schematic of MuSC isolation. Top: gating strategy for the gate selection of parent populations of muscle cell isolates, singlets, and live cells (7-AAD negative). Measurement of GFP+ cells in lineage positive cell populations (Sca1+/CD11b+/CD31+/CD45+) showed no GFP expression (red). Bottom: MuSC enrichment by gating CD11b−/CD45−/CD31−/Sca1− (lineage negative) populations followed by gating for CD34+/α7-integrin+ and finally the populations of GFP+ cells from Pax7EGFP mice (green) or control mice (cyan) was displayed as histograms. (PDF 3145 kb)
Asymptotically exact solution of a local copper-oxide model
Creators: name: Zhang, Guang-Ming
name: Yu, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an asymptotically exact solution of a local copper-oxide model abstracted from the multi-band models. The phase diagram is obtained through the renormalization-group analysis of the partition function. In the strong coupling regime, we find an exactly solved line, which crosses the quantum critical point of the mixed valence regime separating two different Fermi-liquid (FL) phases. At this critical point, a many-particle resonance is formed near the chemical potential, and a marginal-FL spectrum can be derived for the spin and charge susceptibilities.
description: 11 pages, 1 postcript figure is appended as self-extracting archive, Revtex 2.0, ICTP preprint 1994
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00235
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00235, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00235, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Conv-TasNet: Surpassing Ideal Time-Frequency Magnitude Masking for Speech Separation
Creators: name: Luo, Yi
name: Mesgarani, Nima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Single-channel, speaker-independent speech separation methods have recently seen great progress. However, the accuracy, latency, and computational cost of such methods remain insufficient. The majority of the previous methods have formulated the separation problem through the time-frequency representation of the mixed signal, which has several drawbacks, including the decoupling of the phase and magnitude of the signal, the suboptimality of time-frequency representation for speech separation, and the long latency in calculating the spectrograms. To address these shortcomings, we propose a fully-convolutional time-domain audio separation network (Conv-TasNet), a deep learning framework for end-to-end time-domain speech separation. Conv-TasNet uses a linear encoder to generate a representation of the speech waveform optimized for separating individual speakers. Speaker separation is achieved by applying a set of weighting functions (masks) to the encoder output. The modified encoder representations are then inverted back to the waveforms using a linear decoder. The masks are found using a temporal convolutional network (TCN) consisting of stacked 1-D dilated convolutional blocks, which allows the network to model the long-term dependencies of the speech signal while maintaining a small model size. The proposed Conv-TasNet system significantly outperforms previous time-frequency masking methods in separating two- and three-speaker mixtures. Additionally, Conv-TasNet surpasses several ideal time-frequency magnitude masks in two-speaker speech separation as evaluated by both objective distortion measures and subjective quality assessment by human listeners. Finally, Conv-TasNet has a significantly smaller model size and a shorter minimum latency, making it a suitable solution for both offline and real-time speech separation applications.
description: Accepted by IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing. This version is the authors' version and may vary from the final publication in details
Aspl{ü}nd's metric defined in the Logarithmic Image Processing (LIP) framework for colour and multivariate images
Creators: name: Noyel, Guillaume
name: Jourlin, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Aspl{ü}nd's metric, which is useful for pattern matching, consists in a double-sided probing, i.e. the over-graph and the sub-graph of a function are probed jointly. It has previously been defined for grey-scale images using the Logarithmic Image Processing (LIP) framework. LIP is a non-linear model to perform operations between images while being consistent with the human visual system. Our contribution consists in extending the Aspl{ü}nd's metric to colour and multivariate images using the LIP framework. Aspl{ü}nd's metric is insensitive to lighting variations and we propose a colour variant which is robust to noise.
Additional file 1: of Systematic review of economic evaluations of interventions for high risk young people
Creators: name: Edmunds, Kim
name: Ling, Rod
name: Shakeshaft, Anthony
name: Doran, Chris
name: Searles, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Search strings used in search strategy (Embase, Medline & PsychInfo). (DOCX 19 kb)
Droplets I: Pressure-Dominated Sub-0.1 pc Coherent Structures in L1688 and B18
Creators: name: Chen, Hope How-Huan
name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Goodman, Alyssa A.
name: Burkert, Andreas
name: Offner, Stella S. R.
name: Friesen, Rachel K.
name: Myers, Philip C.
name: Alves, Felipe
name: Arce, Hector G.
name: Caselli, Paola
name: Chacon-Tanarro, Ana
name: Chen, Michael Chun-Yuan
name: Di Francesco, James
name: Ginsburg, Adam
name: Keown, Jared
name: Kirk, Helen
name: Martin, Peter G.
name: Matzner, Christopher
name: Punanova, Anna
name: Redaelli, Elena
name: Rosolowsky, Erik
name: Scibelli, Samantha
name: Seo, Young Min
name: Shirley, Yancy
name: Singh, Ayushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the observation and analysis of newly discovered coherent structures in the L1688 region of Ophiuchus and the B18 region of Taurus. Using data from the Green Bank Ammonia Survey (GAS), we identify regions of high density and near-constant, almost-thermal, velocity dispersion. Eighteen coherent structures are revealed, twelve in L1688 and six in B18, each of which shows a sharp "transition to coherence" in velocity dispersion around its periphery. The identification of these structures provides a chance to study the coherent structures in molecular clouds statistically. The identified coherent structures have a typical radius of 0.04 pc and a typical mass of 0.4 Msun, generally smaller than previously known coherent cores identified by Goodman et al. (1998), Caselli et al. (2002), and Pineda et al. (2010). We call these structures "droplets." We find that unlike previously known coherent cores, these structures are not virially bound by self-gravity and are instead predominantly confined by ambient pressure. The droplets have density profiles shallower than a critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere, and they have a velocity (VLSR) distribution consistent with the dense gas motions traced by NH3 emission. These results point to a potential formation mechanism through pressure compression and turbulent processes in the dense gas. We present a comparison with a magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a star-forming region, and we speculate on the relationship of droplets with larger, gravitationally bound coherent cores, as well as on the role that droplets and other coherent structures play in the star formation process.
description: Accepted by ApJ in April, 2019