cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Requirements Analysis and Management for Benefiting Openness
Creators: name: Linåker, Johan
name: Wnuk, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Requirements Engineering has recently been greatly influenced by the way how firms use Open Source Software (OSS) and Software Ecosystems (SECOs) as a part of their product development and business models. This is further emphasized by the paradigm of Open Innovation, which highlights how firms should strive to use both internal and external resources to advance their internal innovation and technology capabilities. The evolution from market-driven requirements engineering and management processes, has reshaped the understanding of what a requirement is, and how it is documented and used. In this work, we suggest a model for analyzing and managing requirements that is designed in the context of OSS and SECOs, including the advances and challenges that it brings. The model clarifies how the main stages of requirements engineering and management processes can be adjusted to benefit from the openness that the new context offers. We believe that the model is a first step towards the inevitable adaptation of requirements engineering to an open and informal arena, where processes and collaboration are decentralized, transparency and governance are the key success factors.
Ultraviolet superradiance from mega-networks of tryptophan in biological architectures
Creators: name: Babcock, N. S.
name: Montes-Cabrera, G.
name: Oberhofer, K. E.
name: Chergui, M.
name: Celardo, G. L.
name: Kurian, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Networks of tryptophan -- an aromatic amino acid with strong fluorescent response -- are ubiquitous in biological systems, forming diverse architectures in transmembrane proteins, cytoskeletal filaments, sub-neuronal elements, photoreceptor complexes, virion capsids, and other cellular structures. We analyze the cooperative effects induced by ultraviolet (UV) excitation of several biologically relevant tryptophan mega-networks, thus giving insight into novel mechanisms for cellular signalling and control. Our theoretical analysis in the single-excitation manifold predicts the formation of strongly superradiant states due to collective interactions among organized arrangements of up to more than $10^5$ tryptophan UV-excited transition dipoles in microtubule architectures, which leads to an enhancement of the fluorescence quantum yield that is confirmed by our experiments. We demonstrate the observed consequences of this superradiant behavior in the fluorescence quantum yield for hierarchically organized tubulin structures, which increases in different geometric regimes at thermal equilibrium before saturation -- highlighting the effect's persistence in the presence of disorder.
Simultaneously realizing thermal and electromagnetic cloaking by multi-physical null medium
Creators: name: Liu, Yichao
name: Ma, Xiaomin
name: Chao, Kun
name: Sun, Fei
name: Chen, Zihao
name: Shan, Jinyuan
name: Chen, Hanchuan
name: Zhao, Gang
name: Chen, Shaojie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simultaneously manipulating multiple physical fields plays an important role in the increasingly complex integrated systems, aerospace equipment, biochemical productions, etc. For on-chip systems with high integration level (e.g., electronic/photonic chips and radio-frequency/microwave circuits), where both electromagnetic information/energy transporting and heat dissipation/recovery need to be considered, the precise and efficient control of the propagation of electromagnetic waves and heat fluxes simultaneously is particularly important. In this study, we propose a graphical designing method based on thermal-electromagnetic null medium to simultaneously control the propagation of electromagnetic waves and thermal fields according to the pre-designed paths. A thermal-electromagnetic cloak, which can create a cloaking effect on both electromagnetic waves and thermal fields simultaneously, is designed by thermal-electromagnetic surface transformation and verified by both numerical simulations and experimental measurements. The thermal-electromagnetic surface transformation proposed in this study provides a new methodology for simultaneous controlling on electromagnetic and temperature fields, which can be used to realize a series of novel thermal-electromagnetic devices such as thermal-electromagnetic shifter, splitter, bender, multiplexer and mode converter. The designed thermal-electromagnetic cloak opens up new ways to create a concealed region where any object within it does not create any disturbance to the external electromagnetic waves and temperature fields simultaneously, which may have significant applications in improving thermal-electromagnetic compatibility problem, protecting of thermal-electromagnetic sensitive components, and improving efficiency of energy usage for complex on-chip systems.
BEYOND REACH: MICRO-INFLUENCERS VS. CELEBRITIES - A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ENGAGEMENT AND BRAND SENTIMENT IN INFLUENCER MARKETING
Creators: name: Dr. Rishikaysh Kaakandikar
name: Dr. Vikrant V Nangare
name: Dr. Amol Pandurang Godge
name: Dr. Reshma Ramnath Kabugade
name: Sachin Venkatrao Hadole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Influencer Marketing, Micro-Influencers, Celebrities, Engagement, Brand Sentiment, Social Media, Authenticity, Consumer Behaviour.

description: Abstract

Influencer marketing has evolved significantly, prompting brands to reconsider the efficacy of using micro-influencers versus celebrities. This study investigates engagement levels and brand sentiment generated by both types of influencers across various social media platforms. Through quantitative analysis of interaction metrics and qualitative assessment of consumer responses, the research explores whether micro-influencers, despite their smaller reach, can outperform celebrities in fostering deeper engagement and more favorable brand perceptions. Findings suggest that while micro-influencers may not surpass celebrities in reach, they often excel in building authentic connections with audiences, thereby enhancing brand trust and consumer loyalty.
Smooth Subsum Search: A heuristic for practical integer factorization
Creators: name: Hittmeir, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A51, 11Y05

description: The two currently fastest general-purpose integer factorization algorithms are the Quadratic Sieve and the Number Field Sieve. Both techniques are used to find so-called smooth values of certain polynomials, i.e., values that factor completely over a set of small primes (the factor base). As the names of the methods suggest, a sieving procedure is used for the task of quickly identifying smooth values among the candidates in a certain range. While the Number Field Sieve is asymptotically faster, the Quadratic Sieve is still considered the most efficient factorization technique for numbers up to around 100 digits. In this paper, we challenge the Quadratic Sieve by presenting a novel approach based on representing smoothness candidates as sums that are always divisible by several of the primes in the factor base. The resulting values are generally smaller than those considered in the Quadratic Sieve, increasing the likelihood of them being smooth. Using the fastest implementations of the Self-initializing Quadratic Sieve in Python as benchmarks, a Python implementation of our approach runs consistently 5 to 7 times faster for numbers with 45-100 digits, and around 10 times faster for numbers with 30-40 digits. We discuss several avenues for further improvements and applications of the technique.
description: 23 pages
Additional file 1 of Application of the deep learning algorithm in nutrition research – using serum pyridoxal 5′-phosphate as an example
Creators: name: Ma, Chaoran
name: Chen, Qipin
name: Mitchell, Diane C.
name: Na, Muzi
name: Tucker, Katherine L.
name: Gao, Xiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biotechnology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure 1. Participant Flow Chart. Supplemental Table 1. Food Patterns Equivalents Database Components.
A Contribution Management Framework for Firms Engaged in Open Source Software Ecosystems -- A Research Preview
Creators: name: Linåker, Johan
name: Regnell, Björn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Context and motivation: Contribution Management helps firms engaged in Open Source Software (OSS) ecosystems to motivate what they should contribute and when, but also what they should focus their resources on and to what extent. Such guidelines are also referred to as contribution strategies. The motivation for developing tailored contribution strategies is to maximize return on investment and sustain the influence needed in the ecosystem. Question/Problem: We aim to develop a framework to help firms understand their current situation and create a starting point to develop an effective contribution management process. Principal ideas/results: Through a design science approach, a prototype framework is created based on literature and validated iteratively with expert opinions through interviews. Contribution: In this research preview, we present our initial results after our first design cycle and consultation with one experienced OSS manager at a large OSS oriented software-intensive firm. The initial validation highlights importance of stakeholder identification and analysis, as well as the general need for contribution management and alignment with internal product planning. This encourages future work to develop the framework further using expert and case validation.
Steane enlargement of Entanglement-Assisted Quantum Error-Correcting Codes
Creators: name: Galindo, Carlos
name: Hernando, Fernando
name: Matsumoto, Ryutaroh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 81P73 94Bxx

description: We introduce a Steane-like enlargement procedure for entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) obtained by considering Euclidean inner product. We give formulae for the parameters of these enlarged codes and apply our results to explicitly compute the parameters of enlarged EAQECCs coming from some BCH codes.
Hygropoda chandrakantii Reddy & Patel 1993, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Hygropoda
Hygropoda chandrakantii

description: Hygropoda chandrakantii (Reddy & Patel 1993) comb. nov.
Note. From the original illustrations (Tikader 1970: figs 35a–b; Reddy & Patel 1993: figs 7–10) it is clear that the species belong to Hygropoda. Epigyne of H. sikkimus comb. nov. is probably closest to H. yunnan Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004, that of H. chandrakantii comb. nov. to H. argentata Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004 (cf. Dankittipakul 2008: figs 8, 15). Elongated opisthosoma and typical colour pattern point also to placement in Hygropoda. Moreover, none of the typical characters of Tinus (e.g. distinct lateral lobes) are present in the two species (cf. Carico 1976: figs 18–31).
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2011, Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3046 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278844
Menispermaceae
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Menispermaceae

description: Menispermum flavum Linnaeus, Herbarium Amboinense: 18. 1754.
RCN: 7488.
Lectotype (Merrill, Interpret. Rumph. Herb. Ambe 33, 222. 1917): [icon] “” Tubaflavd’m Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 5: 38, t. 24. 1747.
Current name: Archangelisia fla va (L.) Merr. (Menispermaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 665, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Mercurialis ambigua Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mercurialis ambigua Linnaeus filius, Dec. Prima Pl. Horti Upsal.: 15. 1762.
RCN: 7470.
Note: The application of this name is uncertain.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 667, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Voids in Art and Architecture: Connotation and Deconstruction
Creators: name: Kido, Ryusuke
Publisher: name: Faculty of Painting, Sculpture and Graphic Arts
Year: 2024
Subjects: Void
Sculpture and Architecture
Ready Made Object
Deconstruction
Signifier and Signified
Denotation and Connotation

description: Silpa Bhirasri (Journal of Fine Arts), 12, 1, 113-142
Large-scale facilities experimental lifecycle & FAIRness
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Beltran, Alejandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: FAIR data, experiment lifecycle, data lifecycle

description: A discussion on the large-scale facilites experimental lifecycle in the context of the FAIR data principles and FAIR digital objects. What are the implications of FAIR for data management before, during, and after the experiment? When, where and how during the lifecycle of an experiment do we collect the metadata we need to document data and make it FAIR?
Reusing Glass Waste from Glass-Blowing Factories to Create Glass Art
Creators: name: Jakapan Vilasineekul
Publisher: name: Faculty of Painting, Sculpture and Graphic Arts
Year: 2024
Subjects: Warm Glass
Kiln-Formed Glass
Glass Art

description: Silpa Bhirasri (Journal of Fine Arts), 12, 1, 143-178
Mirabilis planta Linnaeus 1754
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mirabilis planta Linnaeus, Herbarium Amboinense: 25. 1754, nom. inval.
Type not relevant.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 679, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Sequential MUSIC algorithm for Scatterers Detection 2 in SAR Tomography Enhanced by a Robust Covariance 3 Estimator
Creators: name: Naghavi, Ahmad
name: Fazel, Mohammad Sadegh
name: Beheshti, Mojtaba
name: Yazdian, Ehsan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography (TomoSAR) is an appealing tool for the extraction of height information of urban infrastructures. Due to the widespread applications of the MUSIC algorithm in source localization, it is a suitable solution in TomoSAR when multiple snapshots (looks) are available. While the classical MUSIC algorithm aims to estimate the whole reflectivity profile of scatterers, sequential MUSIC algorithms are suited for the detection of sparse point-like scatterers. In this class of methods, successive cancellation is performed through orthogonal complement projections on the MUSIC power spectrum. In this work, a new sequential MUSIC algorithm named recursive covariance canceled MUSIC (RCC-MUSIC), is proposed. This method brings higher accuracy in comparison with the previous sequential methods at the cost of a negligible increase in computational cost. Furthermore, to improve the performance of RCC-MUSIC, it is combined with the recent method of covariance matrix estimation called correlation subspace. Utilizing the correlation subspace method results in a denoised covariance matrix which in turn, increases the accuracy of subspace-based methods. Several numerical examples are presented to compare the performance of the proposed method with the relevant state-of-the-art methods. As a subspace method, simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method in terms of estimation accuracy and computational load.
Additional file 1 of Are prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission service providers acquainted with national guideline recommendations? A cross-sectional study of primary health care centers in Lagos, Nigeria
Creators: name: Okusanya, B.
name: Nweke, C.
name: Gerald, L. B.
name: Pettygrove, S.
name: Taren, D.
name: Ehiri, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix. Questions for knowledge assessment of PMTCT providers.
Ferramenta da Terapia Humanista: Técnicas de Desenvolvimento de Autoconfiança
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Humanista
Terapia Humanista
Técnicas de Desenvolvimento de Autoconfiança
Enciclopédia da Conscienciologia

description: Definologia: As técnicas de desenvolvimento de autoconfiança referem-se a um conjunto de estratégias utilizadas na abordagem humanista da psicoterapia, com o objetivo de promover o fortalecimento da confiança e segurança interna do indivíduo em si mesmo e em suas capacidades.
Revisiting the Persson theory of elastoplastic contact: A simpler closed-form solution and a rigorous proof of boundary conditions
Creators: name: Xu, Yang
name: Li, Xiaobao
name: Mulvihill, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Persson's theory of contact is extensively used in the study of the purely normal interaction between a nominally flat rough surface and a rigid flat. In the literature, Persson's theory was successfully applied to the elastoplastic contact problem with a scale-independent hardness $H$. However, it yields a closed-form solution, $P(p, ξ)$, in terms of an infinite sum of sines. In this study, $P(p, ξ)$ is found to have a simpler form which is a superposition of three Gaussian functions. A rigorous proof of the boundary condition $P(p=0, ξ)=P(p=H, ξ) = 0$ is given based on the new solution.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Mnium serpyllifolium Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mnium serpyllifolium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1113. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa fere ubique." RCN: 8022.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
Note: Although the name does include at least one liverwort element (see Isoviita in Acta. Bot. Fenn. 89: 8. 1970), it seems likely that the name applies to a member of the Musci, in which case it would be a pre-Starting Point name, and of no nomenclatural significance.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 679, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Localized energy absorbers in Hertzian chains
Creators: name: Vasconcellos, Carlos
name: Zuñiga, René
name: Job, Stéphane
name: Melo, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Energy absorbers and energy-harvesting devices have been under the scope of scientists and engineers for decades to fulfill specific technological needs, mainly concerned with sound and vibration absorbers, and efficient mechanical energy converters. In this paper, as a proof of concept, we build a mass-in-mass device to study the response of a linear absorber immersed in one of the spheres composing a linear array of equal elastic spheres. Spheres barely touch one another and can thus sustain nonlinear solitary wave propagation only. The linear intruder absorbs a given amount of energy depending on the frequency content of the incident solitary wave. A numerical simulation is developed to account for the experimental finding. The validation of the numerical model allows for the theoretical study of the energy absorbed by any number of intruders, and to demonstrate that the former increases exponentially with the latter, indicating that only ten of the intruders is enough to absorb the system energy. A detailed study of the transmitted energy from an external source into the chain reveals that, due to nonlinearity, the array of spheres is able to convert almost any mechanical shock to a well defined solitary or trains of solitary waves, whose frequency content is nearly independent on the excitation amplitude. This property leads to the design of a device, which is optimized to absorb energy over a broad frequency range.
Mnium setaceum Linnaeus 1763
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mnium setaceum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1575. 1763.
"Habitat in Europae muris, aggeribus, sepibus." RCN: 8014.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Dillenius, Hist. Musc.: 381, t. 48, f. 44. 1741.
Note: The application of this name is uncertain, but it seems likely that it applies to a member of the Musci, in which case it would be a pre-Starting Point name, and of no nomenclatural significance.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 679, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Sip Draft Specification
Creators: name: Kärberg, Tarvo
name: Bredenberg, Karin
name: Skog, Björn
name: Nielsen, Anders Bo
name: Johansen, Kathrine Hougaard Edsen
name: Silva, Hélder
name: Aas, Kuldar
name: Anderson, David
name: Dappert, Angela
name: Anderson, Janet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: E-ARK
SIP
Specification

description: A Submission Information Package (SIP) is defined in the OAIS standard1 as an Information Package that is delivered by the Producer to the OAIS for use in the construction or update of one or more AIPs and/or the associated Descriptive Information. Many different SIP formats are used all over the world and unfortunately there is currently no central format for a SIP which would cover all individual national and business needs identified in the E-ARK Report on Available Best Practices.

Therefore, the main objective of this report is to describe a draft SIP specification for the E-ARK project – give an overview of the structure and main metadata elements for E-ARK SIP and provide initial input for the technical implementations of E-ARK ingest tools.  The target group of this work are E-ARK project partners as well as all other archival institutions and software providers creating or updating their SIP format specifications.

This report provides an overview of:

• The general structure for submission information packages.

This report explains how the E-ARK SIP is constructed by following the common rules for all other (archival, dissemination) information packages.

• The SIP METS Profile.

We provide a detailed overview of metadata sections and the metadata elements in these sections. The table with all metadata elements could possibly be of interest to technical stakeholders who wish to continue with the more detailed work of the E-ARK SIP implementation later.

Two examples with different kinds of content (MoReq2010, SIARD-E) following the common structure for EARK submission information package can be found in the appendixes to this report.
Charakterisierung von Graphitelektroden für Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulatoren mittels OsO₄ Exposition, XPS und REM
Creators: name: Pfaffmann, Lukas Alexander
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018
Subjects: Graphitelektroden
Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulatoren
Rasterelektronenmikroskopie
Photoelektronen-Spektroskopie
osmium tetroxide staining

description: Graphitelektroden sind immer noch fester Bestandteil von kommerziellen Lithium-Ionen-Akku-mulatoren. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden Untersuchungsmethoden für die Charakterisierung von Graphitelektroden adaptiert und weiterentwickelt. So wurde die Auswirkung einer OsO₄ Expo-nierung auf Batteriematerialien und auf zyklierte Graphitelektroden systematisch mit der Röntgen-photo-elektronenspektroskopie (XPS) sowie der Rasterelektronenmikroskopie (REM) untersucht. So konnte mit der OsO₄ Exposition ein kontrastverstärkendes Verfahren für die Rasterelektronenmikro-skopie entwickelt werden, mit dem die elektrochemisch aktive Oberfläche von kohlenstoffbasierten Elektroden abgebildet und berechnet werden kann. Weiterhin konnte durch eine OsO₄ Exposition die „solid electrolyte interphase“ (SEI) soweit stabilisiert werden, dass eine Abbildung und Charakterisie-rung im Rasterelektronenmikroskop (REM) mit Rückstreuelektronen möglich wurde.
Zu den wichtigen Bestandteilen der Graphitelektroden gehören Binder und Leitruß. Um deren Vertei-lung in Graphitelektroden berechnen und abbilden zu können, wurde ein auf der Rasterelektronenmikroskopie basierendes Messverfahren ausgearbeitet und für die Charakterisierung unterschiedlich getrockneter Graphitelektroden genutzt.
Additional file 1 of It takes a village: perceptions of Winnipeg parents, students, teachers and school staff regarding the impact of food allergy on school-age students and their families
Creators: name: Ross, Nancy
name: Dalke, Sandra
name: Filuk, Shauna
name: Kulbaba, Bev
name: Marks, Diane
name: St-Vincent, Jo-Anne
name: Simons, Elinor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Parent/Caregiver Questionnaire.
Mnium trichomanis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mnium trichomanis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1114. 1753, nom. utique rej.
"Habitat in Sueciae, Angliae udis." RCN: 8024.
Lectotype (Isoviita in Acta Bot. Fenn. 89: 15. 1970): [icon] " Mnium Trichomanis facie, foliolis integris" in Dillenius, Hist. Musc.: 236, t. 31, f. 5. 1741. - Voucher: Herb. Dillenius (OXF).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 679, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 2 of It takes a village: perceptions of Winnipeg parents, students, teachers and school staff regarding the impact of food allergy on school-age students and their families
Creators: name: Ross, Nancy
name: Dalke, Sandra
name: Filuk, Shauna
name: Kulbaba, Bev
name: Marks, Diane
name: St-Vincent, Jo-Anne
name: Simons, Elinor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2. Student Questionnaire.
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title: Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
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Moraea juncea Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Moraea juncea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 59. 1762.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 341.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Miller, Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict. 2: 159, t. 238. 1758.
Note: The application of this name is uncertain and it has been informally rejected by Barnard & Goldblatt (in Taxon 24: 125. 1975) and later authors.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 682, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Proceedings 38th International Conference on Logic Programming
Creators: name: Lierler, Yuliya
name: Morales, Jose F.
name: Dodaro, Carmine
name: Dahl, Veronica
name: Gebser, Martin
name: Tekle, Tuncay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ICLP is the premier international event for presenting research in logic programming. Contributions to ICLP 2022 were sought in all areas of logic programming, including but not limited to: Foundations: Semantics, Formalisms, Nonmonotonic reasoning, Knowledge representation. Languages issues: Concurrency, Objects, Coordination, Mobility, Higher order, Types, Modes, Assertions, Modules, Meta-programming, Logic-based domain-specific languages, Programming techniques. Programming support: Program analysis, Transformation, Validation, Verification, Debugging, Profiling, Testing, Execution visualization. Implementation: Compilation, Virtual machines, Memory management, Parallel and Distributed execution, Constraint handling rules, Tabling, Foreign interfaces, User interfaces. Related Paradigms and Synergies: Inductive and coinductive logic programming, Constraint logic programming, Answer set programming, Interaction with SAT, SMT and CSP solvers, Theorem proving, Argumentation, Probabilistic programming, Machine learning. Applications: Databases, Big data, Data integration and federation, Software engineering, Natural language processing, Web and semantic web, Agents, Artificial intelligence, Computational life sciences, Cyber-security, Robotics, Education.
Graphene decoupling through oxygen intercalation on Gr/Co and Gr/Co/Ir interfaces
Creators: name: Leon, Dario A.
name: Ferretti, Andrea
name: Varsano, Daniele
name: Molinari, Elisa
name: Cardoso, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a density functional theory study of the effects of oxygen adsorption on the structural and electronic properties of Gr/Co(0001) and Gr/Co/Ir(111) interfaces. In both interfaces, the graphene-Co distance increases with increasing O concentration. The oxygen intercalation effectively decreases the electronic interaction, preventing the hybridization of graphene states with Co $d$-orbitals, hence (partly) restoring the typical Dirac cone of pristine graphene. In the case of graphene/Co 1ML/Ir(111), which presents a moiré pattern, the interplay between the O distribution and the continuous change of the graphene-Co registry can be used to tune graphene corrugation and electronic properties. The computed electronic properties are in very good agreement with previously reported angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy and photoemission electron microscopy measurements for Gr/Co(0001).
description: 15 pages, 15 figures
Mucor fulvus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mucor fulvus Linnaeus, Species Plantaruml: 1185. 1753, nom. utique rej.
"Habitat Upsaliae. D. Solander." RCN: 8529.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
Note: Jørgensen & al. (in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 115: 367, 383. 1994) concluded that this is a nomen non satis nota and since it is not in current use, they (in Taxon 43: 647. 1994) successfully proposed it for rejection.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 684, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Best Practice: Sip Specification, Records Export Requirements, Transfer And Ingest.
Creators: name: Kärberg, Tarvo
name: Oolu, Karin
name: Randmäe, Piret
name: Johansen, Kathrine Hougaard Edsen
name: Thirifays, Alex
name: Domajnko, Boris
name: Anderson, Janet
name: Anderson, David
name: McMeekin, Sharon
name: Garde, Jon
name: Aas, Kuldar
name: Berg, Hans Fredrik
name: Skog, Björn
name: Ek, Henrik
name: Bredenberg, Karin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: E-ARK
Best Practice
SIP specification
Records export requirements
Records transfer
Records ingest

description: This report provides an overview of the current situation of the digital archiving best practices. Special attention is placed on archival ingest workflows, submission information package formats used for transfer and ingest of digital objects and their metadata. Records export best practices are covered as well.

The report consists of the following parts:

• introduction;

• description of the methods used for the analysis;

• overview of the results with short descriptions of practices, standards and tools;

• recommendations for the E-ARK project;

• appendices (the survey questions, an assessment of the interviewed stakeholders, the questions

from the qualitative interview and a terminology list).

The study concentrates on the following topics from the archival workflow:

• Records export (Pre-Ingest workflow steps);

• Steps in Ingest workflow;

• Submission information packages (SIP) used.

Highlighted points of this best practice report for E-ARK work are:

• One high-level (pre-) ingest workflow is proposed in section 4 which consists of 4 phases of the PAIMAS methodology, but several existing workflow parts must be examined more deeply to include the common steps to the E-ARK archiving workflow;

• E-ARK needs to develop detailed and commonly understood requirements for the records export

process which include procedures for data selection, extraction, metadata mapping, validation and quality control as these are currently lacking;

• One high-level SIP structure is proposed in section 4. (Recommendation for further work), but several existing SIP physical and logical structures must be examined more deeply to include the common aspects of formats used at archives into the E-ARK SIP specification.
Mucor sphaerocephalus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Mucor sphaerocephalus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1185. 1753, nom. utique rej.
"Habitat in Parietibus, Lapidibus, Lignis." RCN: 8526.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Haller, Enum. Meth. Stirp. Helv. 1: 9, t. 1, f. 3. 1742.
Note: Jørgensen & al. (in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 115: 369. 1994) concluded that this name is best regarded as a nomen non satis nota and successfully proposed it (in Taxon 43: 647. 1994) for rejection.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 684, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 3 of It takes a village: perceptions of Winnipeg parents, students, teachers and school staff regarding the impact of food allergy on school-age students and their families
Creators: name: Ross, Nancy
name: Dalke, Sandra
name: Filuk, Shauna
name: Kulbaba, Bev
name: Marks, Diane
name: St-Vincent, Jo-Anne
name: Simons, Elinor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3. Teacher/School Staff Questionnaire.
The Visible Integral-field Spectrograph eXtreme (VIS-X): high-resolution spectroscopy with MagAO-X
Creators: name: Haffert, Sebastiaan Y.
name: Males, Jared R.
name: Close, Laird M.
name: Van Gorkom, Kyle
name: Long, Joseph D.
name: Hedglen, Alexander D.
name: Guyon, Olivier
name: Schatz, Lauren
name: Kautz, Maggie
name: Lumbres, Jennifer
name: Rodack, Alexander
name: Knight, Justin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MagAO-X system is a new adaptive optics for the Magellan Clay 6.5m telescope. MagAO-X has been designed to provide extreme adaptive optics (ExAO) performance in the visible. VIS-X is an integral-field spectrograph specifically designed for MagAO-X, and it will cover the optical spectral range (450 - 900 nm) at high-spectral (R=15.000) and high-spatial resolution (7 mas spaxels) over a 0.525 arsecond field of view. VIS-X will be used to observe accreting protoplanets such as PDS70 b and c. End-to-end simulations show that the combination of MagAO-X with VIS-X is 100 times more sensitive to accreting protoplanets than any other instrument to date. VIS-X can resolve the planetary accretion lines, and therefore constrain the accretion process. The instrument is scheduled to have its first light in Fall 2021. We will show the lab measurements to characterize the spectrograph and its post-processing performance.
description: SPIE Optics and Photonics 2021 Proceeding. 9 pages and 5 figures
SIENNA D4.4: Ethical Analysis of AI and Robotics Technologies
Creators: name: Jansen, Philip
name: Brey, Philip
name: Fox, Alice
name: Maas, Jonne
name: Hillas, Bradley
name: Wagner, Nils
name: Smith, Patrick
name: Oluoch, Isaac
name: Lamers, Laura
name: Gein, Hero Van
name: Resseguier, Anaïs
name: Rodrigues, Rowena
name: Wright, David
name: Douglas, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ethical issues
artificial intelligence
AI
robotics
ethics
emerging technologies
ELSI
ethical analysis
AI ethics

description: This SIENNA deliverable offers a broad ethical analysis of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics technologies. Its primary aims have been to comprehensively identify and analyse the present and potential future ethical issues in relation to: (1) the AI and robotics subfields, techniques, approaches and methods; (2) their physical technological products and procedures that are designed for practical applications; and (3) the particular uses and applications of these products and procedures. In conducting the ethical analysis, we strove to provide ample clarification, details about nuances, and contextualisation of the ethical issues that were identified, while avoiding the making of moral judgments and proposing of solutions to these issues. A secondary aim of this report has been to convey the results of SIENNA’s “country studies” of the national academic and popular media debate on the ethical issues in AI and robotics in twelve different EU and non-EU countries, highlighting the similarities and differences between these countries. While these country study results have only formed a minor contribution to the overall identification and analysis of the ethical issues in this report, they are expected to play a larger role in future SIENNA deliverables. This deliverable also provides an overview of the history and state of the art of the academic debate on ethics of AI and robot ethics, and an overview of the current institutional support of these fields.
Experimental Psychology - The effect of exposure to social status on change detection
Creators: name: Zofin, Lee
name: Grofman, Ella
name: Pinker, Gal
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This is a project for the experimental psychology course.
Additional file 1 of Adolescents’ mental health and maladaptive behaviors before the Covid-19 pandemic and 1-year after: analysis of trajectories over time and associated factors
Creators: name: Pedrini, Laura
name: Meloni, Serena
name: Lanfredi, Mariangela
name: Ferrari, Clarissa
name: Geviti, Andrea
name: Cattaneo, Annamaria
name: Rossi, Roberta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Descriptive statistics of the mental health index changes in the three groups found by K-means cluter analysis. Table S2. Mean score before pandemic by categories of change (Worsened, Stable, Improved) found by K-means cluster analysis. Figure S1. Dendrogram of the Hierarchical Cluster analysis (Ward’s method) on the four mental health indexes before pandemia (T0).
Surface energy of magnetized superconducting matter in the neutron star cores
Creators: name: Kobyakov, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, an effective field theory for proton superconductor (SC) interacting with neutron superfluid (SF), both with scalar order parameters, is developed and applied to the surface energy (SE) of a magnetized SC body in neutron stars (NS). Essentially, the SE studied here differs from the nuclear SE: here, the proton SF density decays to zero while the total proton density is constant across the surface. Interactions between the condensates are parameterized phenomenologically and their effects determined from calculations of a planar SE as the ranges of parameters are varied. The critical Ginzburg-Landau (GL) parameter $κ_c$ which renders the SE equal to zero is found analytically by noting that in a system with vanishing SE the thermodynamic critical MF is equivalent to the upper critical MF. In the case of weak coupling, $κ_c$ is shown to be a linear function of SF-SF density-density coupling, in agreement with the earlier results based on asymptotic intervortex interactions. Numerical simulations corroborate our analytical predictions. Coupling due to the mixed term arising from a scalar product of gradients of the SF densities, which had been considered in the earlier literature, is seen to have practically no effect on the superconductivity type. However, this coupling does produce a frozen wave packet of the SF neutron density localized at the surface. It is shown that the leading contribution from the gradient coupling arises from a novel mixed quantum pressure term, but still does not affect the planar SE. The present calculations provide an initial map of superconductivity types in the phenomenological effective field theory and will serve as a landmark for future studies, which require microscopic calculations of the coupling parameters introduced here phenomenologically.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures. Published 9 October 2020
Myagrum monospermum Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Myagrum monospermum Linnaeus, Amoenitates Academicae 4: 486. 1759, nom. nud.
Type not relevant.
Note: Although this name appears in Linnaeus’ Flora Monspeliensis, it has no validating reference to Magnol’s Bot. Monspeliensis (see Stearn in Geck & Pressler, Festschr. Claus Nissen: 632. 1974).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 685, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971