cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0174
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0174, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0174, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
Additional file 15 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 9
Additional file 1 of Dynamic immune response characteristics of piglets infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae through omic
Creators: name: Zhu, Rining
name: Jiang, Hexiang
name: Wang, Jun
name: Bao, Chuntong
name: Liu, Haiyao
name: Li, Fengyang
name: Lei, Liancheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The qPCR primer information used in this study.
Non-Leptonic Decays of B Mesons and Strong Coupling Constants
Creators: name: Kramer, Gustav
name: Lu, Cai-Dian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-leptonic decays of B mesons into two mesons or meson resonances are studied on the basis of two versions of simple pole-dominance models involving scalar, vector, pseudoscalar and axial-vector poles. The results are compared with those obtained from the usual factorization model and used to obtain information on strong coupling constants between B meson and one light or one charmed meson, respectively. These coupling constants are compared to results from various QCD sum rule calculations.
description: Latex file 35 pages, including 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Secondary alveolar bone grafting using autologous versus alloplastic material in the treatment of cleft lip and palate patients: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: A. Scalzone
name: C. Flores-Mir
name: D. Carozza
name: F. DâApuzzo
name: V. Grassia
name: L. Perillo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Developmental Biology
Hematology

description: PRISMA 2009 Checklist. (PDF 68 kb)
Definition of the prototype artisanal products of the ArtiSaneFood project
Creators: name: Faria, Ana Sofia
name: Gonzales-Barron, Ursula
name: Cadavez, Vasco
name: Guillier, Laurent
name: Kintzios, Spyridon
name: Skandamis, Panagiotis
name: Tenenhaus-Aziza, Fanny
name: Achemchem, Fouad
name: Mihoubi, Nourhene
name: de Cesare, Alessandra
name: Manfreda, Gerardo
name: Valero, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: lab-scale production process

description: Detailed flowcharts of the prototype manufacturing process of the artisanal food products (cheeses and sausages) that are being studied in the ArtiSaneFood project. These flowcharts indicate how the artisanal foods will be elaborated at a laboratory scale.
Low-temperature conductance and DC current noise in a quantum wire with impurity
Creators: name: Weiss, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear conductance for tunneling through an impurity in a Luttinger liquid and the nonequilibrium DC current noise are calculated exactly for low temperatures. We present a pedestrian pathway towards the exact solution which is based on analytic properties and on a duality between weak and strong backscattering. The prefactor of the T^2 enhancement is shown to be universally expressed in terms of zero temperature properties.
description: 4 pages, REVTEX, submitted to Physical Review B, few revisions
Scalable Fermionic Error Correction in Majorana Surface Codes
Creators: name: Viyuela, Oscar
name: Vijay, Sagar
name: Fu, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the error correcting properties of Majorana Surface Codes (MSC), topological quantum codes constructed out of interacting Majorana fermions, which can be used to store quantum information and perform quantum computation. These quantum memories suffer from purely "fermionic" errors, such as quasiparticle poisoning (QP), that have no analog in conventional platforms with bosonic qubits. In physical realizations where QP dominates, we show that errors can be corrected provided that the poisoning rate is below a threshold of $\sim11\%$. When QP is highly suppressed and fermionic bilinear ("bosonic") errors become dominant, we find an error threshold of $\sim16\%$, which is much higher than the threshold for spin-based topological memories like the Surface code or the Color code. In addition, we derive new lattice gauge theories to account for measurement errors. These results, together with the inherent error suppression provided by the superconducting gap in physical realizations of the MSC, makes this a strong candidate for a robust topological quantum memory.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Effects of multi-pion correlations on the source distribution in ultra-relativustic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Zhang, Q. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-pion correlation effect on the source distribution is studied. It is shown that multi-pion Bose-Einstein correlation make the average radius of the pion source become smaller. The isospin effect on the pion multiplicity distribution and the source distribution is also discussed.
description: 8 pages, four figures. Phys. Rev. C in press
Vortex line and ring dynamics in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Jackson, B.
name: McCann, J. F.
name: Adams, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex dynamics in inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically in two and three dimensions. We simulate the precession of a single vortex around the center of a trapped condensate, and use the Magnus force to estimate the precession frequency. Vortex ring dynamics in a spherical trap are also simulated, and we discover that a ring undergoes oscillatory motion around a circle of maximum energy. The position of this locus is calculated as a function of the number of condensed atoms. In the presence of dissipation, the amplitude of the oscillation will increase, eventually resulting in self-annihilation of the ring.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, ReVTex
COMPARISON OF MANAGEMENT INTENSIFICATION TENDENCIES OF GROUPS OF FARMS OF DIFFERENT PRODUCTION PROFILES
Creators: name: KOPIŃSKI, JERZY
name: BERBEĆ, ADAM
name: MARKOWSKI, ANDRZEJ
name: KOPIŃSKI, JERZY
name: BERBEĆ, ADAM
name: MARKOWSKI, ANDRZEJ
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: direct costs
subject: production value
subject: gross margin
subject: production profile
subject: agricultural farms

description: The study compares the trends of changes in the intensity of management (direct costs incurred) in relation to changes in the value of production in groups of farms with different production profiles. The basis for comparative analysis were the results of surveys conducted in 2004-2017, in several dozen large, market-oriented farms. The specific structure of gross commodity production was the main criterion for the division of farms into groups. The analysis showed that in all groups, production intensification, justified by economic results (without subsidies or direct payments) (type I), was effective and based on current prices. The most intensive production, in terms of incurred costs as well as land productivity and labor productivity, was carried out on pig farms – farm type least dependent on available land resources. Direct costs incurred in this group of farms were (in relation to 1 ha of AL) about three times higher than the average in other groups. Also, the highest increase in gross margin without additional payments was observed in this group.
Transport in Hamiltonian systems with slowly changing phase space structure
Creators: name: Bouchet, Freddy
name: Woillez, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport in Hamiltonian systems with weak chaotic perturbations has been much studied in the past. In this paper, we introduce a new class of problems: transport in Hamiltonian systems with slowly changing phase space structure that are not order one perturbations of a given Hamiltonian. This class of problems is very important for many applications, for instance in celestial mechanics. As an example, we study a class of one-dimensional Hamiltonians that depend explicitly on time and on stochastic external parameters. The variations of the external parameters are responsible for a distortion of the phase space structures: chaotic, weakly chaotic and regular sets change with time. We show that theoretical predictions of transport rates can be made in the limit where the variations of the stochastic parameters are very slow compared to the Hamiltonian dynamics. Exact asymptotic results can be obtained in the classical case where the Hamiltonian dynamics is integrable for fixed values of the parameters. For the more interesting chaotic Hamiltonian dynamics case, we show that two mechanisms contribute to the transport. For some range of the parameter variations, one mechanism -called transport by migration together with the mixing regions - is dominant. We are then able to model transport in phase space by a Markov model, the local diffusion model, and to give reasonably good transport estimates.
New symmetries of $\mathfrak{gl}(N)$-invariant Bethe vectors
Creators: name: Liashyk, A.
name: Pakuliak, S. Z.
name: Ragoucy, E.
name: Slavnov, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider quantum integrable models solvable by the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz and possessing $\mathfrak{gl}(N)$-invariant $R$-matrix. We study two types of Bethe vectors. The first type corresponds to the original monodromy matrix. The second type is associated to a monodromy matrix closely related to the inverse of the monodromy matrix. We show that these two types of the Bethe vectors are identical up to normalization and reshuffling of the Bethe parameters. To prove this correspondence we use the current approach. This identity gives new combinatorial relations for the scalar products of the Bethe vectors.
Biocatalytic Lactone Carbene C–H, B–H, and N–H Insertion Reactions Enabled by Directed Evolution
Creators: name: Zhou, Andrew Z.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 2021
Subjects: Lactone Carbene
Chemistry
Directed Evolution

description: Enzymes are biological catalysts, and they accelerate reactions by lowering the activation barrier. In nature, enzymes have been optimized by natural selection and possess precise three-dimensional active sites. With these active sites, they can typically catalyze reactions with high efficiency and specificity. Compared to traditional catalysts, enzymes are generally more environmentally friendly, and they  can catalyze reactions in water and at ambient temperature and pressure. However, native enzymes are usually only well suited for a restricted range of substrates and are limited in the types of reactions they perform. The Arnold lab has recently focused on endowing enzymes with the ability to catalyze new-to-nature reactions through directed evolution. Here, we present a set of enzymes engineered for the ability to insert a lactone carbene into B–H, C–H, and N–H bonds with high yield and enantioselectivity. B–H insertion is achieved by engineered cytochrome c enzymes, while N–H and C–H insertions are achieved by engineered cytochrome P450 enzymes. With this work, we expand nature’s toolbox for lactone insertion chemistry. Since lactones are highly bioactive, these engineered enzymes could be powerful tools in the synthesis of a range of pharmaceuticals and natural product targets.
Higher Threshold Parameters in pi pi Scattering
Creators: name: Ananthanarayan, B.
name: Buttiker, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A family of threshold parameters which probe the stability of chiral predictions is considered. The relevant criteria for the choice of threshold parameters are discussed. Sum rules for these quantities are derived from dispersion relations and evaluated from effective range formulae. Good agreement with two-loop chiral estimates for many of these quantities is found and interesting discrepancies are discussed.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX
Classification using Ensemble Learning under Weighted Misclassification Loss
Creators: name: Xu, Yizhen
name: Liu, Tao
name: Daniels, Michael J.
name: Kantor, Rami
name: Mwangi, Ann
name: Hogan, Joseph W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Binary classification rules based on covariates typically depend on simple loss functions such as zero-one misclassification. Some cases may require more complex loss functions. For example, individual-level monitoring of HIV-infected individuals on antiretroviral therapy (ART) requires periodic assessment of treatment failure, defined as having a viral load (VL) value above a certain threshold. In some resource limited settings, VL tests may be limited by cost or technology, and diagnoses are based on other clinical markers. Depending on scenario, higher premium may be placed on avoiding false-positives which brings greater cost and reduced treatment options. Here, the optimal rule is determined by minimizing a weighted misclassification loss/risk. We propose a method for finding and cross-validating optimal binary classification rules under weighted misclassification loss. We focus on rules comprising a prediction score and an associated threshold, where the score is derived using an ensemble learner. Simulations and examples show that our method, which derives the score and threshold jointly, more accurately estimates overall risk and has better operating characteristics compared with methods that derive the score first and the cutoff conditionally on the score especially for finite samples.
description: 23 pages, 4 tables, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3:List of relative unigenes from four primary metabolic pathways in the C. sinensis transcriptome. C. sinensis unigenes involved in four primary metabolic pathways, namely glycolysis, citrate cycle, pentose phosphate cycle, and Calvin cycle associated with photosynthesis, are listed. (DOC 98 KB)
THE DIFFERENTIATION IN THE LEVEL OF SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS OF THE LOWER SILESIAN PROVINCE IN THE YEARS 2002 AND 2010
Creators: name: KUTKOWSKA, BARBARA
name: PILAWKA, TOMASZ
name: RYBCHAK, VITALII
name: RYBCHAK, OLENA
name: KUTKOWSKA, BARBARA
name: PILAWKA, TOMASZ
name: RYBCHAK, VITALII
name: RYBCHAK, OLENA
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: local development
subject: spatial differentiation
subject: rural areas
subject: Lower Silesia
subject: cohesion

description: A gradual process of convergence of our country with the bloc’s member states has been observed since Poland’s accession to the European Union. The advance in the standard of living and living conditions of the inhabitants attests to this. The study area included rural and urban-rural communes of Lower Silesia. The research was aimed at determining the differentiation of the level of socioeconomic development within the Lower Silesian region and establishing whether changes in growth serve to increase or decrease this diversification. The level of socioeconomic development in 2002 and 2010 was determined based on available data. In order to determine the differentiation, a hierarchical method of linear ordering and statistical methods were applied, including the Pearson correlation coefficient, as well as the coefficients of variability and determination. The studies showed that differentiation in terms of the level of socioeconomic development in the province’s rural areas deepened in the years 2002-2010 . It was noted that despite significant changes in most indicators characterizing socioeconomic development, growth progressed unevenly and was spatially diversified. Communes with the highest level of development were located around urban agglomerations, however, those communes which saw the fastest development did not form a compact territory around cities.
Lettre de Giovanni Poleni à Jean-François Séguier, 1741-12-21
Creators: name: Poleni, Giovanni
name: Poleni, Giovanni
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Astronomie

description: [transcription] Padova, 21 Dicembre 1741.

A Monsieur Seguier, Verona.

Con sommo piacere ho' veduto il di Lei foglio, comecche dal medesimo ho' rilevata la benigna memoria, che Ella di me conserva. Ho' poi dalla stessa compresa la questione da Lei fattami sù la varietà de` giorni computati o' all'Altramontana da un Mezzodi' all'altro, o' all'Italiana da un tramontar del sole, all'altro tramontare. Cosa io abbia detto ne`tempi andati alli scolari non me lo ricordo : ma, trattandosi di tali fatti, quali sono sempre li stessi, naturalmente avro' datta sempre le medesime cose. Ella sù una sfera armillare noti un punto dell'eclitica, con cui supponga che congruisca il centro del sole al principiar d'un giorno et un punto con cui supponga che coincida nella medesima esso centro al finire dello stesso giorno. E posto il primo punto sotto il Meridiano, giri poi Ella la sfera con un intiero giro, cioè sino che al Meridiano giunga l'altro punto, e vedrà l'inequalità, che nasce (rispetto al Meridiano) dal non rectare il centro del Sole fisso nello stesso punto dell'eclitica. Poi ponga il primo punto nell'orizonte, e giri Ella la sfera con un intiero giro, cioè sin tanto che arrivi all'orizonte il secondo punto, cosi' Ella potrà osservare un'altra inequalità che nasce (rispetto all'orizonte) dal non restare il centro del Sole fisso nello stesso punto dell'eclitica.

Vedrà che, nell'uno e nell'altro modo di computare li giorni, vi ci sono le sue inequalità, e che sempre vi sarebbe il bisogno di calcoli, o' di tavole calcolate. Per determinare poi la cosa con le osservazioni, è assai chiaro, che il momento del tempo, in cui il centro del Sole tocca il Meridiano è (ne per un solo riguardo) più facile da osservarsi, che non è il momento del tempo, in cui il centro del Sole tocca l'orizonte. Questa facenda pero' da Lei proposta ricercherebbe, che molto più si scrivesse. Ma al di Lei distinto talento basterà quanto ho' scritto : essendo io per altro tanto occupato, che appena ho' potuto ritrovare il tempo per iscrivere questo. Oltre le tante e si varie occupazioni, nell'anno presente sono anche sindico : chi non pruovi qual sia quest`impiego non puo' concepirlo : eppure io ne ho' con questo tanti altri.

La priego degl'ossequii miei affectuosi e divoti al Sig. Marchese Scipione. E, quando Ella scriva a Monsieur il Baron di Bimard, mi favorirà di fargli il mio ossequioso complimento, essendo io sommamente tenuto a quel gentilissimo Signore.

Mi conservi Ella la pregiatissima grazia sua, et aggradisca il divoto rispetto, con cui sono.

Di Ill.ma

Div.mo Obb.mo servit.re

Giovanni Poleni
description: [personnes citées] Joseph Bimard de la Bastie, Scipione Maffei
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Vérone, Biblioteca Civica [cote]ms. 3096/I
Additional file 4 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4:List of relative unigenes from three secondary metabolic pathways in the C. sinensis transcriptome. C. sinensis unigenes involved in three secondary metabolic pathways, namely flavonoids biosynthesis, theanine biosynthesis, and caffeine biosynthesis, are listed. (DOC 124 KB)
THE ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF FOLIAR FERTILIZATION OF SUGAR BEET WITH MARINE CALCITE
Creators: name: LITWIŃCZUK-BIS, MAGDA
name: SIUDA, ALICJA
name: ARTYSZAK, ARKADIUSZ
name: LITWIŃCZUK-BIS, MAGDA
name: SIUDA, ALICJA
name: ARTYSZAK, ARKADIUSZ
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: foliar fertilization
subject: marine calcite
subject: profitability of production
subject: silicon
subject: sugar beet

description: In 2010-2012, in Sahryń (Lubelskie Voivodeship), a field experiment was carried out, the aim of which was to assess the cost-effectiveness of foliar nutrition of sugar beet with marine calcite Herbagreen Basic containing silicon. The fertilizer was applied in two variants: 1) 1 kg/ha at the 4-6 leaf stage of sugar beet (BBCH 14-16) + 2 kg/ha 21 days later; 2) 2 kg/ha at the 4-6 leaf stage of sugar beet (BBCH 14-16) + 2 kg/ha 21 days later; the effects were compared with the control (without foliar nutrition with marine calcite). Additionally, in the years 2011-2012, an identical experiment was carried out with another sugar beet cultivar. For each combination, the gross production value, foliar nutrition costs, the net production value and profitability index were calculated. The total cost of application of foliar calcite was 190 and 240 PLN/ha. The gross production value of sugar beet in experiment 1, on average over three years of research, increased in combination 1 by 24.8% and in combination 2 by 25.6% compared to the control; in experiment 2, on average for 2 years of research, in combination 1 by 15.7%, and in combination 2 by 15.0%. The increase in the net production value in experiment 1 amounted to 22.8 and 23.2% respectively, and in experiment 2 - 13.9 and 12.8%. The indicator of the profitability of foliar nutrition with marine calcite in experiment 1, on average, for the period 2010-2012, amounted to 12.6 in combination 1 and 10.3 in combination 2. In experiment 2, the index of profitability of foliar nutrition, on average, for the period 2011-2012, reached the value of 8.96 for object 1 and 6.77 for object 2.
Coyote Habituation and a Scientist Spotlight on Dr. Christopher Schell
Creators: name: Panvini, Darlene
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2021

description: Dr. Christopher Schell is an ecologist who uses a variety of techniques to study mammalian carnivores in urban areas. This scientist spotlight uses graphs from his study on parental habituation to human disturbance in coyotes.
Charge Order Driven spin-Peierls Transition in NaV2O5
Creators: name: Fagot-Revurat, Y.
name: Mehring, M.
name: Kremer, R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conclude from 23Na and 51V NMR measurements in NaxV2O5(x=0.996) a charge ordering transition starting at T=37 K and preceding the lattice distortion and the formation of a spin gap Delta=106 K at Tc=34.7 K. Above Tc, only a single Na site is observed in agreement with the Pmmn space group of this first 1/4-filled ladder system. Below Tc=34.7 K, this line evolves into eight distinct 23Na quadrupolar split lines, which evidences a lattice distortion with, at least, a doubling of the unit cell in the (a,b) plane. A model for this unique transition implying both charge density wave and spin-Peierls order is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
MOESM1 of Dissociating polysensitization and multimorbidity in children and adults from a Polish general population cohort
Creators: name: Raciborski, Filip
name: Bousqet, Jean
name: Namysłowski, Andrzej
name: Krzych-Fałta, Edyta
name: Tomaszewska, Aneta
name: Piekarska, Barbara
name: Samel-Kowalik, Piotr
name: Białoszewski, Artur
name: Walkiewicz, Artur
name: Lipiec, Agnieszka
name: Wojas, Oksana
name: Samoliński, Krzysztof
name: Szylling, Anna
name: Zieliński, Wojciech
name: Sybilski, Adam
name: Grąbczewska, Aleksandra
name: Bolesław Samoliński
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Results: data analysis—supplement.
Explainable offline automatic signature verifier to support forensic handwriting examiners
Creators: name: Diaz, Moises
name: Ferrer, Miguel A.
name: Vessio, Gennaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Signature verification is a critical task in many applications, including forensic science, legal judgments, and financial markets. However, current signature verification systems are often difficult to explain, which can limit their acceptance in these applications. In this paper, we propose a novel explainable offline automatic signature verifier (ASV) to support forensic handwriting examiners. Our ASV is based on a universal background model (UBM) constructed from offline signature images. It allows us to assign a questioned signature to the UBM and to a reference set of known signatures using simple distance measures. This makes it possible to explain the verifier's decision in a way that is understandable to non experts. We evaluated our ASV on publicly available databases and found that it achieves competitive performance with state of the art ASVs, even when challenging 1 versus 1 comparison are considered. Our results demonstrate that it is possible to develop an explainable ASV that is also competitive in terms of performance. We believe that our ASV has the potential to improve the acceptance of signature verification in critical applications such as forensic science and legal judgments.
Implementation of a brief guided mindfulness to decrease stress among registered nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Pamela
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief mindfulness program via an app to reduce perceived stress among registered nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methodology: Registered nurses were recruited through social media for completion of this study. Once informed consent was signed and submitted, participants proceeded to complete an initial demographics questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Once both surveys were completed, participants were directed to download the Let’s Meditate App onto their phones and instructed to listen to a 14-minute audio “A COVID-19 Meditation” once a week for four weeks. After completion of week four, participants were reminded through email to complete the final PSS survey to determine whether their level of stress decreased compared to baseline results.Results: Demographic data was analyzed with descriptive statistics. Data from the Perceived Stress Scale pre-test and post-test was analyzed by using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann-Whitney test for evaluation and interpretation of results. Analysis of data shows that the intervention did not elicit a statistical significance. Although results did demonstrate a slight decrease in perceived stress when comparing pre- and post-intervention results.Implications for practice: It is comforting to envision the clinical practice potential of promoting mindfulness to decrease stress and address other healthcare concerns. There is extensive evidence that supports mindfulness and its benefits. The convenience of using an app that is always available, portable, and frequently free is a major inducement to using one. Mindfulness interventions on apps have gained popularity during the pandemic in order to cope with stress at home.
Wind Lidar Digitalization
Creators: name: Vasiljevic, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: wind lidar
digitalization
FAIR data
wind energy

description: Wind lidar technology has been increasingly used for wind energy applications for over a decade. During this time there has been an impressive development of a lidar community and widespread adoption of wind lidars. Lidars are becoming more robust, energy-efficient, smaller, and cheaper. However, this is not happening at the desired pace. Lidar technology still needs to be made user friendly to achieve a wider audience, but also quite “open” for power users. The e-WindLidar and OpenLidar initiatives have been tackling these seemingly opposing challenges through the auspice of IEA Wind Task 32. Since 2017 the e-WindLidar initiative has been pursuing the goal of including expert lidar knowledge in tools that will facilitate the application of lidar technology. The initiative yielded several open-source tools such as lidaco, the campaign-planning-tool and YADDUM which are respectively Python libraries for lidar data conversion, campaign planning and configuration, and single- and dual- Doppler uncertainty calculations. Since 2014 the OpenLidar initiative has been working on the development of the architecture of an open-source lidar that can be used for teaching, research, and product development. The core paradigm of the initiative is a modular lidar. We will briefly touch upon the OpenLidar architecture and present its practical implementation in a proof-of-concept drone-based wind lidar. In this talk, we will present the contributions of DTU Wind Energy to both initiatives and suggest ways that they can be included in wind energy R&D activities.
description: This talk took place at NREL.
Inferring the flavor of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos at their sources
Creators: name: Bustamante, Mauricio
name: Ahlers, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sources and production mechanisms of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos are largely unknown. A promising opportunity for progress lies in the study of neutrino flavor composition, i.e., the proportion of each flavor in the flux of neutrinos, which reflects the physical conditions at the sources. To seize it, we introduce a Bayesian method that infers the flavor composition at the neutrino sources based on the flavor composition measured at Earth. We find that present data from the IceCube neutrino telescope favor neutrino production via the decay of high-energy pions and rule out production via the decay of neutrons. In the future, improved measurements of flavor composition and mixing parameters may single out the production mechanism with high significance.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, technical appendices. Matches published version
The Skyrme Model piNN Form Factor and the Sea Quark Distribution of the Nucleon
Creators: name: Fries, R. J.
name: Schaefer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the sea quark distribution of the nucleon in a meson cloud model. The novel feature of our calculation is the implementation of a special piNN form factor recently obtained by Holzwarth and Machleidt. This form factor is hard for small and soft for large momentum transfers. We show that this feature leads to a substantial improvement.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures; v2: some typos corrected, including eq. (9)
Additional file 5 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5:Complete ORF prediction analysis of housekeeping genes. Six housekeeping gene families selected for ORF analysis include actin, tubulin, histone, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, 28S ribosomal protein, and phosphor-fructokinase. (DOC 30 KB)
Fate of Zero-Temperature Ising Ferromagnets
Creators: name: Spirin, V.
name: Krapivsky, P. L.
name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relaxation of homogeneous Ising ferromagnets on finite lattices with zero-temperature spin-flip dynamics. On the square lattice, a frozen two-stripe state is apparently reached approximately 1/4 of the time, while the ground state is reached otherwise. The asymptotic relaxation is characterized by two distinct time scales, with the longer stemming from the influence of a long-lived diagonal stripe ``defect''. In greater than two dimensions, the probability to reach the ground state rapidly vanishes as the size increases and the system typically ends up wandering forever within an iso-energy set of stochastically ``blinking'' metastable states.
description: 4 pages in column format, 6 figures
Einflussfaktoren auf die Schreibmotivation von Schüler*innen in der Sekundarstufe I
Creators: name: Jastraunig, Celine Magdalena
Year: 2020

description: Die Schreibmotivation ist ein Konzept, welches einen starken Einfluss auf die Schreibentwicklung von Schüler*innen hat, jedoch nur in geringem Maße Beachtung in der Unterrichtsgestaltung selbst findet. Dies liegt unter anderem an der Tatsache, dass Forschungen an diesem Konzept in den meisten Fällen nicht von einer Unterrichts- bzw. Schüler*innen-Perspektive ausgehen. Die vorliegende Arbeit wirkt diesem Umstand entgegen, indem klar von einer schulpraktischen Perspektive ausgegangen und die Schreibmotivation aus diesem Winkel betrachtet wird. In der dazu durchgeführten empirischen Forschung wird vor allem die Frage danach beantwortet, welche Faktoren die Schreibmotivation aus Sicht von Schüler*innen der Sekundarstufe I einer NMS beeinflussen. Dadurch wird ermessen, wo durch Lehrer*innen und Unterrichtsgestaltung eingegriffen werden sollte, um letztendlich die Schreibmotivation nachhaltig zu erhöhen und Schüler*innen im Laufe der weiteren Schulkarriere das Schreiberlernen und Schreiben zu erleichtern. Aus dieser Untersuchung ergibt sich, dass Schüler*innen im Grunde eine hohe Schreibmotivation aufweisen, diese aber nicht immer in geeigneter Weise im Unterricht gefördert wird. Besonders hervorstechend ist die Tendenz, Kreativität auszuleben, indem nicht auf die sprachliche Gestaltung eines Texts, sondern auf die Gestaltung des Schriftbilds zurückgegriffen wird. Es scheint eine allgemeine Unterforderung vorzuherrschen, welche durch eine durchdachtere Unterrichtsgestaltung beseitigt werden könnte. Zudem zeigt sich ein hohes Potenzial, die bereits vorhandene hohe Schreibmotivation von Schüler*innen durch gezielte Unterrichtsplanung noch weiter zu fördern.
A Dinâmica de Conversão Intra e Interorganizacional do Conhecimento no Terceiro Setor
Creators: name: Caldas, Patrícia Trindade
name: Firmino, Thaís Teles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150314 Small Business Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified

description: A aprendizagem e o conhecimento são assuntos que sempre tiverem sua importância ao longo da história e evolução da humanidade, se concretizando como fontes de vantagem competitiva. Entre os estudos sobre Gestão do Conhecimento, se destaca o trabalho de Nonaka e Takeuchi (2008), que apontam que a criação do conhecimento passa pelo processo de conversão de conhecimento SECI, que acontece em contextos apropriados, que Nonaka e Konno (1998) denominaram de Ba. Tais meios devem ser compostos de vários elementos facilitadores, que tendem a existir no contexto em rede e do terceiro setor. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar a dinâmica de conversão intra e interorganizacional do conhecimento organizacional em espaços Ba existentes em uma rede organizacional do terceiro setor. Metodologicamente, optou-se por uma pesquisa descritiva, conduzida sob a forma de estudo de caso na AIESEC, utilizando como técnicas a pesquisa bibliográfica, a análise documental e a realização de entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados descrevem dezesseis fatores envolvidos na dinâmica de conversão do conhecimento organizacional na AIESEC, assim como identifica vários espaços Ba. Conclui-se que a rede apresenta muitos espaços Ba e características facilitadoras à dinâmica de conversão do conhecimento, contudo, algumas considerações relacionadas ao alto nível de formalização, à assimetria de poder existente, à estrutura física local precisam ser revistas.
Suppression of PiNN* Coupling and Chiral Symmetry
Creators: name: Jido, D.
name: Oka, M.
name: Hosaka, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Meson-baryon couplings between positive and negative parity baryons are investigated using two point correlation functions in the soft meson limit. We find that the pi NN^* coupling vanishes due to chiral symmetry, while the eta NN^* coupling remains finite. We perform an analysis based on the algebraic method for SU(2) and SU(3) chiral symmetry, and find that baryon axial charges play an essential role for vanishing coupling constants.
description: 7pp, LaTeX
IMPACT OF THE TYPE OF AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY UNDERTAKEN ON INCOME EARNED FROM INDIVIDUAL FARMS IN POLAND – A REGIONAL ANALYSIS
Creators: name: MURAWSKA, ANNA
name: MURAWSKA, ANNA
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: agricultural income
subject: available income
subject: individual farm
subject: agricultural activity
subject: agricultural production

description: Variation in income earned from individual farms is affected by a variety of factors such as soil quality, technical advancement, agricultural policy reforms, work efficiency, as well as scale and directions of agricultural production. The level of income earned by business entities, including individual farms, is a significant factor that affects expenses incurred in relation to the operation of an agricultural business and expenses to satisfy the needs of each member of a farmer’s household. The objective of this paper is to determine the impact of the type of agricultural activity undertaken and the area of agricultural land on income earned by individual farms in Poland. In addition, an attempt was made to evaluate regional variation in financial, area-related, and production indicators taken into consideration in the course of the study between individual farms. The results have been presented at the regional NUTS 2 level in Poland for 2017. Results of the study conducted have been visualised by means of the statistical, descriptive, comparative, and graphical method. Coefficients of variation Vs and correlation coefficients rxy were calculated. The study has revealed that there is a significant regional variation in Poland in terms of income earned by individual farms. Regional variation has also been found in the scale and type of agricultural production undertaken. In addition, it has been proven that the level of income earned from individual farms depends on the type of agricultural activity undertaken and on the area of agricultural land.
Type II Solutions on AdS$_3\times S^3\times S^3$ with Large Superconformal Symmetry
Creators: name: Macpherson, Niall T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New local solutions in type II supergravity that are foliations of AdS$_3\times S^3\times S^3$ over an interval and preserve at least large $\mathcal{N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry are found. Some cases have compact internal space, some not and one experiences an enhancement to $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$. We present two new globally compact solutions with D brane and O plane sources explicitly, one in each of IIA and IIB. The former is part of an infinite family of solutions with D8/O8s back reacted on AdS$_3\times S^3\times S^3\times S^1$. In the latter the the algebra degenerates to small $\mathcal{N}=(4,0)$ and the internal geometry is bounded between D5s and O5s back reacted on AdS$_3\times S^3\times \mathbb{R}^4$.
description: v3: Discussion expanded, interpretation in Sec 5.2 corrected, added appendices, typos and references, published version
Additional file 6 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6:Primers of the candidate unigenes designed for qRT-PCR. Specific primers of thirteen candidate unigenes with potential roles in theanine and flavonoid biosynthesis designed for real time qRT-PCR using the Primer Premier program (version 5.0) are shown. (DOC 46 KB)
q-Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Finkelstein, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We examine some issues that arise in the q-deformation of a gauge theory. If the deformation is carried out by replacing the equal time commutators of free fields by the corresponding q-commutators, the resulting propagators are not very much different from those of the undeformed theory as long as one is dealing with weak fields; but the theory still violates causality. If one postulates a q-deformed S matrix, the corresponding q-causal commutator has 2 poles of different strength and the result again amounts to a deformation of the Lorentz group.
description: Tex file, 18 pages
Electron collision studies on the CH$_2^+$ molecular ion
Creators: name: Chakrabarti, K.
name: Mezei, J. Zs
name: Schneider, I. F.
name: Tennyson, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations are performed for electron collision with the methylene molecular ion CH$_2^+$ in its bent equilibrium geometry, with the goal to obtain cross sections for electron impact excitation and dissociation. The polyatomic version of the UK molecular R-matrix codes was used to perform an initial configuration-interaction calculation on the doublet and quartet states of the CH$_2^+$ ion. Subsequently, scattering calculations are performed to obtain electron impact electronic excitation and dissociation cross sections and, additionally, the bound states of the CH$_2$ molecule and Feshbach resonances in the $e$-CH$_2^+$ system.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures and 3 tables
Approximating Gaussian Process Emulators with Linear Inequality Constraints and Noisy Observations via MC and MCMC
Creators: name: López-Lopera, Andrés F.
name: Bachoc, François
name: Durrande, Nicolas
name: Rohmer, Jérémy
name: Idier, Déborah
name: Roustant, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adding inequality constraints (e.g. boundedness, monotonicity, convexity) into Gaussian processes (GPs) can lead to more realistic stochastic emulators. Due to the truncated Gaussianity of the posterior, its distribution has to be approximated. In this work, we consider Monte Carlo (MC) and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. However, strictly interpolating the observations may entail expensive computations due to highly restrictive sample spaces. Furthermore, having (constrained) GP emulators when data are actually noisy is also of interest for real-world implementations. Hence, we introduce a noise term for the relaxation of the interpolation conditions, and we develop the corresponding approximation of GP emulators under linear inequality constraints. We show with various toy examples that the performance of MC and MCMC samplers improves when considering noisy observations. Finally, on 2D and 5D coastal flooding applications, we show that more flexible and realistic GP implementations can be obtained by considering noise effects and by enforcing the (linear) inequality constraints.
Gauge invariant nonlinear electric transport in mesoscopic conductors
Creators: name: Christen, T.
name: Buttiker, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the scattering approach to investigate the nonlinear current-voltage characteristic of mesoscopic conductors. We discuss the leading nonlinearity by taking into account the self-consistent nonequilibrium potential. We emphasize conservation of the overall charge and current which are connected to the invariance under a global voltage shift (gauge invariance). As examples, we discuss the rectification coefficient of a quantum point contact and the nonlinear current-voltage characteristic of a resonant level in a double barrier structure.
description: (Replaced version, with corrected Eq.(4)); 5 pages, RevTeX, 1 figure, uuencoded