cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Finite temperature current densities and Bose-Einstein condensation in topologically nontrivial spaces
Creators: name: de Mello, E. R. Bezerra
name: Saharian, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the finite temperature expectation values of the charge and current densities for a complex scalar field with nonzero chemical potential in background of a flat spacetime with spatial topology $R^{p}\times (S^{1})^{q}$. Along compact dimensions quasiperiodicity conditions with general phases are imposed on the field. In addition, we assume the presence of a constant gauge field which, due to the nontrivial topology of background space, leads to Aharonov-Bohm-like effects on the expectation values. By using the Abel-Plana-type summation formula and zeta function techniques, two different representations are provided for both the current and charge densities. The current density has nonzero components along the compact dimensions only and, in the absence of a gauge field, it vanishes for special cases of twisted and untwisted scalar fields. In the high-temperature limit, the current density and the topological part in the charge density are linear functions of the temperature. The Bose-Einstein condensation for a fixed value of the charge is discussed. The expression for the chemical potential is given in terms of the lengths of compact dimensions, temperature and gauge field. It is shown that the parameters of the phase transition can be controlled by tuning the gauge field. The separate contributions to the charge and current densities coming from the Bose-Einstein condensate and from excited states are also investigated.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
title: Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion Gastineau Channel Historical Society Sentinel Island Moorage Float Juneau Alaska AKRO-2019-03407
titleType: Other
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Alaska Regional Office
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Alaska Regional Office
Year: 2020

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; AKRO-2019-03407
title: Shell model studies for nuclear astrophysics
Creators: name: Langanke, K.
name: Martínez-Pinedo, G.
Publisher: name: IOP Publishing
Year: 2023

description: Shell model studies have contributed in recent years significantly to improve nuclear input required in simulations of the dynamics of astrophysical objects and their associated nucleosynthesis. This manuscript highlights a few examples like electron capture rates of importance for the evolution of core-collapse supernovae and the nucleosynthesis in thermonuclear supernovae, neutrino-nucleus cross sections with relevance to the supernova neutrino spectra and finally half lives of neutron-rich nuclei with magic neutron numbers which serve as waiting points in the mass flow of the astrophysical r-process.
The Globular Cluster System of NGC 4636 and Formation of Globular Clusters in Giant Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Park, Hong Soo
name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
name: Hwang, Ho Seong
name: Kim, Sang Chul
name: Arimoto, Nobuo
name: Yamada, Yoshihiko
name: Tamura, Naoyuki
name: Onodera, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a spectroscopic analysis of the metallicities, ages, and alpha-elements of the globular clusters (GCs) in the giant elliptical galaxy (gE) NGC 4636 in the Virgo cluster. Line indices of the GCs are measured from the integrated spectra obtained with Faint Object Camera and Spectrograph (FOCAS) on the Subaru 8.2 m telescope. We derive [Fe/H] values of 59 GCs based on the Brodie & Huchra method, and [Z/H], age, and [a/Fe] values of 33 GCs from the comparison of the Lick line indices with single stellar population models. The metallicity distribution of NGC 4636 GCs shows a hint of a bimodality with two peaks at [Fe/H]=-1.23 (sigma=0.32) and -0.35 (sigma=0.19). The age spread is large from 2 Gyr to 15 Gyr and the fraction of young GCs with age < 5 Gyr is about 27%. The [a/Fe] of the GCs shows a broad distribution with a mean value [a/Fe]~0.14 dex. The dependence of these chemical properties on the galactocentric radius is weak. We also derive the metallicities, ages, and [a/Fe] values for the GCs in other nearby gEs (M87, M49, M60, NGC 5128, NGC 1399, and NGC 1407) from the line index data in the literature using the same methods as used for NGC 4636 GCs. The metallicity distribution of GCs in the combined sample of seven gEs including NGC 4636 is found to be bimodal, supported by the KMM test with a significance level of >99.9%. All these gEs harbor some young GCs with ages less than 5 Gyr. The mean age of the metal-rich GCs ([Fe/H] > -0.9) is about 3 Gyr younger than that of the metal-poor GCs. The mean value of [a/Fe] of the gE GCs is smaller than that of the Milky Way GCs. We discuss these results in the context of GC formation in gEs.
description: 47 pages, 15 figues, Accepted by ApJ
Uniqueness of the Fock quantization of scalar fields in spatially flat cosmological spacetimes
Creators: name: Gomar, Laura Castelló
name: Cortez, Jerónimo
name: Blas, Daniel Martín-de
name: Marugán, Guillermo A. Mena
name: Velhinho, José M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Fock quantization of scalar fields in (generically) time dependent scenarios, focusing on the case in which the field propagation occurs in --either a background or effective-- spacetime with spatial sections of flat compact topology. The discussion finds important applications in cosmology, like e.g. in the description of test Klein-Gordon fields and scalar perturbations in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the observationally favored flat case. Two types of ambiguities in the quantization are analyzed. First, the infinite ambiguity existing in the choice of a Fock representation for the canonical commutation relations, understandable as the freedom in the choice of inequivalent vacua for a given field. Besides, in cosmological situations, it is customary to scale the fields by time dependent functions, which absorb part of the evolution arising from the spacetime, which is treated classically. This leads to an additional ambiguity, this time in the choice of a canonical pair of field variables. We show that both types of ambiguities are removed by the requirements of (a) invariance of the vacuum under the symmetries of the three-torus, and (b) unitary implementation of the dynamics in the quantum theory. In this way, one arrives at a unique class of unitarily equivalent Fock quantizations for the system. This result provides considerable robustness to the quantum predictions and renders meaningful the confrontation with observation.
description: 15 pages, version accepted for publication in JCAP
Кукуруза и сорго,Выпуск 2 (2) 2021
Creators: name: Редакция журнала "Кукуруза и сорго"
Publisher: name: Редакция журнала "Кукуруза и сорго"
Year: 2021

description: Кукуруза и сорго,Выпуск 2 (2) 2021
Additional file 1 of International rates of receipt of psychological therapy for psychosis and schizophrenia: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Burgess-Barr, Susanna
name: Nicholas, Emily
name: Venus, Bethany
name: Singh, Niharika
name: Nethercott, Abigail
name: Taylor, Gemma
name: Jacobsen, Pamela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Database search terms
Haloacetic Acids in the Aquatic Environment
Creators: name: Li, Jie
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Zhou, Yu
name: Bian, Yu
name: Hu, Cong
name: Wang, Zhi-Hong
name: Feng, Xue-Song
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Haloacetic acids (HAAs) are a class of disinfection by-products (DBPs), widely occurring in drinking water, wastewater and swimming pool water with concentrations at sub-μg/L to mid-μg/L levels. HAAs arose public attention due to their cytotoxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenicity. Monitoring HAA concentration levels in aqueous environments is required. This review presents an overview of all techniques or methods for sample pretreatment, analysis and removal of HAAs in aqueous environments since 2000. For the pretreatment methods, the commonly used methods are compared and discussed in terms of advantages and drawbacks. Microextraction techniques are preferred as they are efficient, rapid and environment-friendly. Emerging pretreatment methods, such as techniques based on novel materials or liquids, have also been introduced. For the analytical methods, LC and GC coupled with various detectors are frequently used allowing detection at the required low μg/L levels in aquatic environments. The advances in mass spectrometers (MS) and a comparison between their pros and cons are summarized herein. Recent high resolution MS gave give mass accuracy of 0.0001 Da with a resolving power up to 140,000 full width at half maximum height improving feature identifications in nontargeted analyses. For HAA removal methods, advanced oxidation techniques, adsorption and biodegradation were updated, improved and upscaled. Combining two or more removal techniques, the efficiency can reach 99%. Lastly, this review points out critical gaps and proposes future trends.
Entanglement entropy for the long range Ising chain
Creators: name: Koffel, Thomas
name: Lewenstein, M.
name: Tagliacozzo, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Ising model in a transverse field with long-range antiferromagnetic interactions that decay as a power law with their distance. We study both the phase diagram and the entanglement properties as a function of the exponent of the interaction. The phase diagram can be used as a guide for future experiments with trapped ions. We find two gapped phases, one dominated by the transverse field, exhibiting quasi long range order, and one dominated by the long range interaction, with long range Néel ordered ground states. We determine the location of the quantum critical points separating those two phases. We determine their critical exponents and central-charges. In the phase with quasi long range order the ground states exhibit exotic corrections to the area law for the entanglement entropy coexisting with gapped entanglement spectra.
description: 5 pages, all comments welcome
Additional file 2 of International rates of receipt of psychological therapy for psychosis and schizophrenia: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Burgess-Barr, Susanna
name: Nicholas, Emily
name: Venus, Bethany
name: Singh, Niharika
name: Nethercott, Abigail
name: Taylor, Gemma
name: Jacobsen, Pamela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Pooled prevalence of service-users who were offered CBTp. Figure S2. Pooled prevalence of service-users who received CBTp in countries with defined treatment guidelines. Figure S3. Pooled prevalence of service-users who received CBTp in countries where treatment guidelines were not available. Figure S4. Pooled prevalence of service-users who received CBTp_EI only. Figure S5. Pooled prevalence of service-users who received FI_EI only. Table S1. Summary of other recommended therapies. Table S2. Summary of predictors of therapy receipt.
Obstacle and Dirichlet problems on arbitrary nonopen sets, and fine topology
Creators: name: Björn, Anders
name: Björn, Jana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 31E05 (Primary) 31C40, 31C45, 35D30, 35J20, 35J25, 35J60, 47J20, 49J40, 49J52, 49Q20, 58J05, 58J32 (Secondary)

description: We study the double obstacle problem for p-harmonic functions on arbitrary bounded nonopen sets E in quite general metric spaces. The Dirichlet and single obstacle problems are included as special cases. We obtain Adams' criterion for the solubility of the single obstacle problem and establish connections with fine potential theory. We also study when the minimal p-weak upper gradient of a function remains minimal when restricted to a nonopen subset. Most of the results are new for open E (apart from those which are trivial in this case) and also on R^n.
Sneutrino Dark Matter in Low-scale Seesaw Scenarios
Creators: name: De Romeri, Valentina
name: Hirsch, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider supersymmetric models in which sneutrinos are viable dark matter candidates. These are either simple extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with additional singlet superfields, such as the inverse or linear seesaw, or a model with an additional U(1) group. All of these models can accomodate the observed small neutrino masses and large mixings. We investigate the properties of sneutrinos as dark matter candidates in these scenarios. We check for phenomenological bounds, such as correct relic abundance, consistency with direct detection cross section limits and laboratory constraints, among others lepton flavour violating (LFV) charged lepton decays. While inverse and linear seesaw lead to different results for LFV, both models have very similar dark matter phenomenology, consistent with all experimental bounds. The extended gauge model shows some additional and peculiar features due to the presence of an extra gauge boson Z' and an additional light Higgs. Specifically, we point out that for sneutrino LSPs there is a strong constraint on the mass of the Z' due to the experimental bounds on the direct detecton scattering cross section.
description: 32 pages, 14 figures
Open book decompositions of fibre sums in contact topology
Creators: name: Klukas, Mirko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the present paper we describe compatible open books for the fibre connected sum along binding components of open books, as well as for the fibre connected sum along multi-sections of open books. As an application the first description provides simple ways of constructing open books supporting all tight contact structures on $T^3$, recovering a result by van Horn-Morris, as well as an open book supporting the result of a Lutz twist along a binding component of an open book, recovering a result by Ozbagci--Pamuk.
description: 18 pages, 15 figures
Definition and Evolution of Transverse Momentum Distributions
Creators: name: Echevarria, Miguel G.
name: Idilbi, Ahmad
name: Scimemi, Ignazio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the definition of unpolarized transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions while staying on-the-light-cone. By imposing a requirement of identical treatment of two collinear sectors, our approach, compatible with a generic factorization theorem with the soft function included, is valid for all non-ultra-violet regulators (as it should), an issue which causes much confusion in the whole field. We explain how large logarithms can be resummed in a way which can be considered as an alternative to the use of Collins-Soper evolution equation. The evolution properties are also discussed and the gauge-invariance, in both classes of gauges, regular and singular, is emphasized.
description: 15 pages. Proceedings of QCD Evolution Workshop, May 14-17 2012, JLAB
Additional file 1 of A novel transcriptional signature identifies T-cell infiltration in high-risk paediatric cancer
Creators: name: Mayoh, Chelsea
name: Gifford, Andrew J.
name: Terry, Rachael
name: Lau, Loretta M. S.
name: Wong, Marie
name: Rao, Padmashree
name: Shai-Hee, Tyler
name: Saletta, Federica
name: Khuong-Quang, Dong-Anh
name: Qin, Vicky
name: Mateos, Marion K.
name: Meyran, Deborah
name: Miller, Katherine E.
name: Yuksel, Aysen
name: Mould, Emily V. A.
name: Bowen-James, Rachel
name: Govender, Dinisha
name: Senapati, Akanksha
name: Zhukova, Nataliya
name: Omer, Natacha
name: Dholaria, Hetal
name: Alvaro, Frank
name: Tapp, Heather
name: Diamond, Yonatan
name: Pozza, Luciano Dalla
name: Moore, Andrew S.
name: Nicholls, Wayne
name: Gottardo, Nicholas G.
name: McCowage, Geoffrey
name: Hansford, Jordan R.
name: Khaw, Seong-Lin
name: Wood, Paul J.
name: Catchpoole, Daniel
name: Cottrell, Catherine E.
name: Mardis, Elaine R.
name: Marshall, Glenn M.
name: Tyrrell, Vanessa
name: Haber, Michelle
name: Ziegler, David S.
name: Vittorio, Orazio
name: Trapani, Joseph A.
name: Cowley, Mark J.
name: Neeson, Paul J.
name: Ekert, Paul G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Immune checkpoint and regulatory genes. Fig. S1. PRISM clinical trial study schema. Fig. S2. Cohort overview. Fig. S3. Deconvolution algorithms exhibit high concordance and an abundance of M2 macrophages in paediatric cancer. Fig. S4. Immunohistochemistry identifies paediatric patients with T-cell infiltrated tumours. Fig. S5. Prior treatment and steroid administration do not significantly affect T-cell infiltration. Fig. S6. Distribution of IPASS and T-cell clones are heterogenous across histologies. Fig. S7. IPASS correlations with additional markers of immune infiltration.
Local structural variation as source of magnetic moment reduction in BaFe2As2
Creators: name: Niedziela, Jennifer L.
name: McGuire, M. A.
name: Egami, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction results on stoichiometric BaFe2As2. Pair distribution function analysis shows that the orthorhombic distortion in the a-b plane at short distances are significantly different from the average lattice distortion, indicating local variations in the lattice at the short-range. We propose that this local variation reflects a high density of nano-twins, short-ranged structures which locally affect the magnetic alignment. This results suggests that the discrepancies between the observed and calculated magnetic moments in BaFe2As2 arise partly from short-ranged variation of the lattice in the a-b plane.
description: Accepted in Phys. Rev. B
Cumulant generating function formula of heat transfer in ballistic system with lead-lead coupling
Creators: name: Li, Huanan
name: Agarwalla, Bijay Kumar
name: Wang, Jian-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on two-time observation protocol, we consider heat transfer in a given time interval $t_{M}$ in lead-junction-lead system taking coupling between the leads into account. In view of the two-time observation, consistency conditions are carefully verified in our specific family of quantum histories. Furthermore, its implication is briefly explored. Then using nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method, we obtain an exact formula for the cumulant generating function for heat transfer between the two leads valid in both transient and steady-state regimes. Also, a compact formula for the cumulant generating function in the long-time limit is derived, for which the Gallavotti-Cohen (GC) fluctuation symmetry is explicitly verified. In addition, a brief discussion of Di Ventra's trick regarding whether the effect of the repartitioning procedure of the total Hamiltonian on nonequilibium steady-state current fluctuation exists is given. All kinds of properties of nonequilibrium current fluctuations such as the fluctuation theorem in different time regimes could be readily given according to these exact formulas.
description: 6 pages
Scattering approach to fidelity decay in closed systems and parametric level correlations
Creators: name: Gorin, T.
name: Vázquez, P. C. López
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is based on recent work which provided an exact analytical description of scattering fidelity experiments with a microwave cavity under the variation of an antenna coupling [Köber et al., Phys. Rev. E 82, 036207 (2010)]. It is shown that this description can also be used to predict the decay of the fidelity amplitude for arbitrary Hermitian perturbations of a closed system. Two applications are presented: First, the known result for global perturbations is re-derived, and second, the exact analytical expression for the perturbation due to a moving S-wave scatterer is worked out. The latter is compared to measured data from microwave experiments, which have been reported some time ago. Finally, we generalize an important relation between fidelity decay and parametric level correlations to arbitrary perturbations.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures, research article, (v2: stylistic changes, ref. added)
Phase-plane analysis of driven multi-lane exclusion models
Creators: name: Yadav, Vandana
name: Singh, Rajesh
name: Mukherji, Sutapa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how a fixed point based boundary-layer analysis technique can be used to obtain the steady-state particle density profiles of driven exclusion processes on two-lane systems with open boundaries. We have considered two distinct two-lane systems. In the first, particles hop on the lanes in one direction obeying exclusion principle and there is no exchange of particles between the lanes. The hopping on one lane is affected by the particle occupancies on the other, which thereby introduces an indirect interaction among the lanes. Through a phase plane analysis of the boundary layer equation, we show why the bulk density undergoes a sharp change as the interaction between the lanes is increased. The second system involves one lane with driven exclusion process and the other with biased diffusion of particles. In contrast to the previous model, here there is a direct interaction between the lanes due to particle exchange between them. In this model, we have looked at two possible scenarios with constant (flat) and non-constant bulk profiles. The fixed point based boundary layer method provides a new perspective on several aspects including those related to maximal/minimal current phases, possibilities of shocks under very restricted boundary conditions for the flat profile but over a wide range of boundary conditions for the non-constant profile.
description: 13 pages, 17 figures
Performance of the Gas Gain Monitoring system of the CMS RPC muon detector and effective working point fine tuning
Creators: name: Colafranceschi, S.
name: Benussi, L.
name: Bianco, S.
name: Passamonti, L.
name: Piccolo, D.
name: Pierluigi, D.
name: Russo, A.
name: Saviano, G.
name: Vendittozzi, C.
name: Abbrescia, M.
name: Aleksandrov, A.
name: Berzano, U.
name: Calabria, C.
name: Carrillo, C.
name: Colaleo, A.
name: Genchev, V.
name: Iaydjiev, P.
name: Kang, M.
name: Lee, K. S.
name: Loddo, F.
name: Park, S. K.
name: Pugliese, G.
name: Maggi, M.
name: Shin, S.
name: Rodozov, M.
name: Shopova, M.
name: Sultanov, G.
name: Verwillingen, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gas Gain Monitoring (GGM) system of the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) muon detector in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment provides fast and accurate determination of the stability in the working point conditions due to gas mixture changes in the closed loop recirculation system. In 2011 the GGM began to operate using a feedback algorithm to control the applied voltage, in order to keep the GGM response insensitive to environmental temperature and atmospheric pressure variations. Recent results are presented on the feedback method used and on alternative algorithms.
Valence-shell single photoionization of Kr$^{+}$ ions: Experiment and Theory
Creators: name: Hinojosa, G.
name: Covington, A. M.
name: Alna'Washi, G. A.
name: Lu, M.
name: Phaneuf, R. A.
name: Sant'Anna, M. M.
name: Cisneros, C.
name: Álvarez, I.
name: Aguilar, A.
name: Kilcoyne, A. L. D.
name: Schlachter, A. S.
name: Ballance, C. P.
name: McLaughlin, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photoionization of Kr$^+$ ions was studied in the energy range from 23.3 eV to 39.0 eV at a photon energy resolution of 7.5 meV. Absolute measurements were performed by merging beams of Kr$^+$ ions and of monochromatized synchrotron undulator radiation. Photoionization (PI) of this Br-like ion is characterized by multiple Rydberg series of autoionizing resonances superimposed on a direct photoionization continuum. Resonance features observed in the experimental spectra are spectroscopically assigned and their energies and quantum defects tabulated. The high-resolution cross-section measurements are benchmarked against state-of-the-art theoretical cross-section calculations from the Dirac-Coulomb R-matrix method.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, 5 tables, Physical Review A, accepted for publication; Physical Review A (2012)
Hydrostatic and chemical pressure tuning of CeFeAs_1-xP_xO single crystals
Creators: name: Mydeen, K.
name: Lengyel, E.
name: Jesche, A.
name: Geibel, C.
name: Nicklas, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out a combined P-substitution and hydrostatic pressure study on CeFeAs_1-xP_xO single crystals in order to investigate the peculiar relationship of the local moment magnetism of Ce, the ordering of itinerant Fe moments, and their connection with the occurrence of superconductivity. Our results evidence a close relationship between the weakening of Fe magnetism and the change from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic ordering of Ce moments at p*=1.95 GPa in CeFeAs_0.78P_0.22O. The absence of superconductivity in CeFeAs_0.78P_0.22O and the presence of a narrow and strongly pressure sensitive superconducting phase in CeFeAs_0.70P_0.30O and CeFeAs_0.65P_0.35O indicate the detrimental effect of the Ce magnetism on superconductivity in P-substituted CeFeAsO.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4 of Multiomics analysis revealed the mechanisms related to the enhancement of proliferation, metastasis and EGFR-TKI resistance in EGFR-mutant LUAD with ARID1A deficiency
Creators: name: Sun, Dantong
name: Feng, Feiyue
name: Teng, Fei
name: Xie, Tongji
name: Wang, Jinsong
name: Xing, Puyuan
name: Qian, Haili
name: Li, Junling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3. Cell Line Authentication Service. STR ProfilingReport.
Measurement of D0-D0bar Mixing and CP Violation in Two-Body D0 Decays
Creators: name: Lees, J. P.
name: Others
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of D0-D0bar mixing and CP violation using the ratio of lifetimes simultaneously extracted from a sample of D0 mesons produced through the flavor-tagged process D*+ -> D0 pi+, where D0 decays to K-+pi+-, K-K+, or pi-pi+, along with the untagged decays D0 -> K-+pi+- and D0 -> K-K+. The lifetimes of the CP-even, Cabibbo-suppressed modes K-K+ and pi-pi+ are compared to that of the CP-mixed mode K-+pi+- in order to measure yCP and DeltaY. We obtain yCP = [0.72 +- 0.18 (stat) +- 0.12 (syst)]% and DeltaY = [0.09 +- 0.26 (stat) +- 0.06 (syst)]%, where DeltaY constrains possible CP violation. The yCP result excludes the null mixing hypothesis at 3.3 sigma significance. This analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of 468 fb-1 collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider.
description: 15 pages, 15 postscript figures, submitted to PRD
DoD Cultural Resources Data Management Needs Assessment - Report (Legacy 09-443)
Creators: name: Crane, Brian
name: Knepper, Dennis
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Department of Defense
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/123614/department-of-defense
subject: Military
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1872/military
subject: Data Collection
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/27136/data-collection
subject: Data Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/32016/data-management
subject: Spatial Data Standard for Facilities, Infrastructure, and Environment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165889/spatial-data-standard-for-facilities-infrastructure-and-environment
subject: Cultural Resources
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/101507/cultural-resources
subject: Data Assessment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165890/data-assessment
subject: Mitigation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1291/mitigation
subject: Collections Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/3/collections-research
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This report describes a project that prepared an assessment of current DoD cultural resources data and data management practices with recommendations for incorporating existing DoD cultural resources data into newly developed data standards developed for the Spatial Data Standard for Facilities, Infrastructure, and Environment (SDSFIE), and for DoD cultural resources spatial and associated business data.
Security of continuous-variable quantum key distribution against general attacks
Creators: name: Leverrier, Anthony
name: García-Patrón, Raúl
name: Renner, Renato
name: Cerf, Nicolas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the security of Gaussian continuous-variable quantum key distribution against arbitrary attacks in the finite-size regime. The novelty of our proof is to consider symmetries of quantum key distribution in phase space in order to show that, to good approximation, the Hilbert space of interest can be considered to be finite-dimensional, thereby allowing for the use of the postselection technique introduced by Christandl, Koenig and Renner (Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 020504 (2009)). Our result greatly improves on previous work based on the de Finetti theorem which could not provide security for realistic, finite-size, implementations.
description: 5 pages, plus 11 page appendix
Hydrogenated Bilayer Wurtzite SiC Nanofilms: A Two-Dimensional Bipolar Magnetic Semiconductor Material
Creators: name: Yuan, Long
name: Li, Zhenyu
name: Yang, Jinlong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a new kind of spintronics materials, bipolar magnetic semiconductor (BMS), has been proposed. The spin polarization of BMS can be conveniently controlled by a gate voltage, which makes it very attractive in device engineering. Now, the main challenge is finding more BMS materials. In this article, we propose that hydrogenated wurtzite SiC nanofilm is a two-dimensional BMS material. Its BMS character is very robust under the effect of strain, substrate, or even a strong electric field. The proposed two-dimensional BMS material paves the way to use this promising new material in an integrated circuit.
title: What drives financial inclusion at the bottom of pyramid?: empirical evidence from microfinance panel data
Creators: name: Martinez Gutiérrez, Catalina
name: Krauss, Annette
Publisher: name: Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/007ygn379
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: CFD working paper ; no. 7/2015
Faunal Artifacts Report for Greenstone Pueblo (5MT006970)
Creators: name: Hampson, Daniel
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Southwestern United States
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/10511/southwestern-united-states
subject: Southwest Colorado
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3810/southwest-colorado
subject: Pueblo II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/55/pueblo-ii
subject: Ancestral Puebloan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/19/ancestral-puebloan
subject: 5MT006970
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118418/5mt006970
subject: 5MT6970
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/26793/5mt6970
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Collections Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/3/collections-research

description: This report describes an analysis of 17 faunal tools (and two fragments) using a newly adapted, simplified version of Crow Canyon’s analytical methodologies applied to the faunal tools found at Greenstone Pueblo.
Time correlations and persistence probability of a Brownian particle in a shear flow
Creators: name: Chakraborty, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, results have been presented for the two-time correlation functions for a free and a harmonically confined Brownian particle in a simple shear flow. For a free Brownian particle, the motion along the direction of shear exhibit two distinct dynamics, with the mean-square-displacement being diffusive at short times while at late times scales as $t^3$. In contrast the cross-correlation $\la x(t) y(t) \ra $ scales quadratically for all times. In the case of a harmonically trapped Brownian particle, the mean-square-displacement exhibits a plateau determined by the strength of the confinement and the shear. Further, the analysis is extended to a chain of Brownian particles interacting via a harmonic and a bending potential. Finally, the persistence probability is constructed from the two-time correlation functions.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 5 of Multiomics analysis revealed the mechanisms related to the enhancement of proliferation, metastasis and EGFR-TKI resistance in EGFR-mutant LUAD with ARID1A deficiency
Creators: name: Sun, Dantong
name: Feng, Feiyue
name: Teng, Fei
name: Xie, Tongji
name: Wang, Jinsong
name: Xing, Puyuan
name: Qian, Haili
name: Li, Junling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. Table S1. Antibodies and lentivirus sequences.
Development of DoD Guidance for Archaeological Site Monitoring and Condition Assessments - Report (Legacy 09-442)
Creators: name: Versar, Inc.
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Marine Corps Base Quantico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78375/marine-corps-base-quantico
subject: Archaeological Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/893/archaeological-monitoring
subject: Best Management Practices
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165885/best-management-practices
subject: Archaeological Resources Protection Act
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/67330/archaeological-resources-protection-act
subject: National Historic Preservation Act
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/46790/national-historic-preservation-act
subject: Site Treatments
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165862/site-treatments
subject: Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/58/monitoring
subject: Executive Order 13287
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165884/executive-order-13287
subject: Archaeological Sites
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/26555/archaeological-sites
subject: Site Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/144057/site-monitoring
subject: Site Stewardship Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/19/site-stewardship-monitoring
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis

description: Monitoring the condition of archaeological sites is required under Section 110 of the National Historic Preservation Act, Article 15 of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act, and Executive Order 13287; however, this responsibility is often overlooked in favor of funding the identification and evaluation of archaeological resources. This report presents best management practices to ensure consistent data collection and to aid in prioritizing future site treatment actions, and tools to assist current CR managers with monitoring tasks.
Competing electronic orders on Kagome lattices at van Hove filling
Creators: name: Wang, Wan-Sheng
name: Li, Zheng-Zhao
name: Xiang, Yuan-Yuan
name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic orders in Hubbard models on a Kagome lattice at van Hove filling are of intense current interest and debate. We study this issue using the singular-mode functional renormalization group theory. We discover a rich variety of electronic instabilities under short range interactions. With increasing on-site repulsion $U$, the system develops successively ferromagnetism, intra unit-cell antiferromagnetism, and charge bond order. With nearest-neighbor Coulomb interaction $V$ alone (U=0), the system develops intra-unit-cell charge density wave order for small $V$, s-wave superconductivity for moderate $V$, and the charge density wave order appears again for even larger $V$. With both $U$ and $V$, we also find spin bond order and chiral $d_{x^2 - y^2} + i d_{xy}$ superconductivity in some particular regimes of the phase diagram. We find that the s-wave superconductivity is a result of charge density wave fluctuations and the squared logarithmic divergence in the pairing susceptibility. On the other hand, the d-wave superconductivity follows from bond order fluctuations that avoid the matrix element effect. The phase diagram is vastly different from that in honeycomb lattices because of the geometrical frustration in the Kagome lattice.
description: 8 pages with 9 color figures
Product Catalog for Cultural Property Protection Planning and Training in the Department of Defense - Brochure (Legacy 09-324)
Creators: name: Zeidler, James A.
name: Wallace, Alexandra
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fort Collins
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/24015/fort-collins
subject: Fort Drum
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/34883/fort-drum
subject: Department of Defense
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/123614/department-of-defense
subject: Cultural Property Protection
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142431/cultural-property-protection
subject: Afghanistan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142893/afghanistan
subject: Military
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1872/military
subject: Iraq
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/144087/iraq
subject: Cultural Heritage Training
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165883/cultural-heritage-training
subject: Cultural Heritage Awareness
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165881/cultural-heritage-awareness
subject: Egypt
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142522/egypt
subject: In-Theater Training
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165882/in-theater-training
subject: Site Stewardship Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/19/site-stewardship-monitoring
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This catalog provides a brief visual presentation of the various training products produced by the Center for Environmental Management of Military Lands (CEMML), Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, and the Cultural Resources Management Program at Fort Drum, NY, between 2005-2010, for purposes of raising awareness among U.S. military personnel and DoD contractors in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Egypt of the importance and value of preserving and protecting cultural property.
CN Zeeman observations of the NGC 2264-C protocluster
Creators: name: Maury, Anaëlle J.
name: Wiesemeyer, Helmut
name: Thum, Clemens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From an observational point of view, the role of magnetic fields in star formation remains unclear, and two main theoretical scenarios have been proposed so far to regulate the star-formation processes. The first model assumes that turbulence in star-forming clumps plays a crucial role, and especially that protostellar outflow-driven turbulence is crucial to support cluster-forming clumps; while the second scenario is based on the consideration of a magnetically-supported clump. Previous studies of the NGC 2264-C protocluster indicate that, in addition to thermal pressure, some extra support might effectively act against the gravitational collapse of this cluster-forming clump. We previously showed that this extra support is not due to the numerous protostellar outflows, nor the enhanced turbulence in this protocluster. Here we present the results of the first polarimetric campaign dedicated to quantifying the magnetic support at work in the NGC 2264-C clump. Our Zeeman observations of the CN(1-0) hyperfine lines provide an upper limit to the magnetic field strength B_los \leq0.6 mG in the protocluster (projected along the line of sight). While these results do not provide sufficiently tight constraints to fully quantify the magnetic support at work in NGC 2264-C, they suggest that, within the uncertainties, the core could be either magnetically super or sub-critical, with the former being more likely.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Sparse Minimum Discrepancy Approach to Sufficient Dimension Reduction with Simultaneous Variable Selection in Ultrahigh Dimension
Creators: name: Qian, Wei
name: Ding, Shanshan
name: Cook, R. Dennis
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Biotechnology
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) is known to be a powerful tool for achieving data reduction and data visualization in regression and classification problems. In this work, we study ultrahigh-dimensional SDR problems and propose solutions under a unified minimum discrepancy approach with regularization. When p grows exponentially with n, consistency results in both central subspace estimation and variable selection are established simultaneously for important SDR methods, including sliced inverse regression (SIR), principal fitted component (PFC), and sliced average variance estimation (SAVE). Special sparse structures of large predictor or error covariance are also considered for potentially better performance. In addition, the proposed approach is equipped with a new algorithm to efficiently solve the regularized objective functions and a new data-driven procedure to determine structural dimension and tuning parameters, without the need to invert a large covariance matrix. Simulations and a real data analysis are offered to demonstrate the promise of our proposal in ultrahigh-dimensional settings. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Ab initio modelling of steady rotating stars
Creators: name: Rieutord, Michel
name: Lara, Francisco Espinosa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modelling isolated rotating stars at any rotation rate is a challenge for the next generation of stellar models. These models will couple dynamical aspects of rotating stars, like angular momentum and chemicals transport, with classical chemical evolution, gravitational contraction or mass-loss. Such modelling needs to be achieved in two dimensions, combining the calculation of the structure of the star, its mean flows and the time-evolution of the whole. We present here a first step in this challenging programme. It leads to the first self-consistent two-dimensional models of rotating stars in a steady state generated by the ESTER code. In these models the structure (pressure, density and temperature) and the flow fields are computed in a self-consistent way allowing the prediction of the differential rotation and the associated meridian circulation of the stars. After a presentation of the physical properties of such models and the numerical methods at work, we give the first grid of such models describing massive and intermediate-mass stars for a selection of rotation rates up to 90% of the breakup angular velocity.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures, Contribution to the book "Seismology for studies of stellar Rotation and Convection", Edts Goupil et al., to be published in Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer