cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: A case of unilateral ovarian torsion: Tale with a twist
Creators: name: Prasad, Niharika
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genital (female) imaging
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Cysts
subject: Pathology
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A seven-year-old female child presented with diffuse abdominal pain of 10 days duration with recent exacerbation and a single episode of non-bilious vomiting. No history of fever or diarrhoea. There was no haematuria or haematochezia.

description: 7 years, female
Mudra Of Time
Creators: name: Garner, Brian Daniel
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: Awareness
Mudra
Space
Time

description: Mudra of Time is an installation that draws attention to the mundane aspects of daily living in order to make these moments more conscious to the viewer and point toward their significance. Despite a dullness that is inherent in the mundane, there is also the potential for human consciousness of these moments to accentuate other, more life changing events in our lives. The installation is made up of two video projections and a twenty-foot pendulum that serves as a work of kinetic sculpture and acts to make a conceptual representation or image of time. This installation was created with a live channel video, digital recordings, and the collaborative efforts of an electrical engineer, a welder, and a chrome-platter.  The installation, Mudra of Time integrates various techniques and materials to put in to question the perception of time and space, and to bring about awareness to the present moment. The components of the installation work together to call attention to both the passing of time and the potential meaning buried within the seemingly mundane moments of life.
Real Versus Real: How the Concept of Authenticity Influenced Hip Hop, 1979-2011
Creators: name: Okine, Trisha
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2012
Subjects: African American
authenticity
hip hop
hip-hop
rap music

description: Although hip hop is a popular and profitable genre in American society, it has received major criticism. Proponents of hip hop defended the genre, yet, critics within the hip hop community, scholars, as well as the media blame the down fall of the genre on the lack of creativity and originality of current artists in the twenty-first century.  This thesis, examines how the concept of authenticity in hip hop changed from the year 1979 to 2011. What standards were used to measure the credibility of an artist? What made certain artists credible in one decade and not true hip hop artists in the following decade? Through analysis of song lyrics, music videos, newspaper and magazine articles, it is clear that what was considered the downfall of hip hop in 2006 was in fact a part of the normal transitions in the genre. What was different however, was the twenty-first century generation experienced popular culture differently than before. What drove the desire for authenticity were the familial ties in hip hop created through mentor-mentee or parent-child relationships.  Mentoring relationships molded the next generation of successful hip hop artists and dictated what was considered authentic in the genre, yet they were influenced by the presence of record companies and the mainstream success of the genre. What began as apprenticeships are now manufactured business alliances marketed as family relationships that continue to dictate authenticity.
The American Response to Pithecanthropus Erectus: The Missing Link and the General Reader, 1960-1920
Creators: name: Angerhofer, David Richard
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2008
Subjects: History, United States (0337)
History of Science (0585)
Pithecanthropus
Java Man
Homo erectus
human evolution
hominid fossils

description: The 1894 announcement of the discovery of Pithecanthropus erectus (now recognized scientifically as Homo erectus and popularly as ""Java Man"") by the Dutch anatomist Eugène Dubois represents an important milestone in the development of popular ideas about human evolution. Between the 1860 publication of Charles Darwin's The Origin of Species and the Scopes Trial of 1925, evolutionary theory attained great legitimacy in the eyes of much of educated middle-class America. The portrayal of this first missing link in major newspapers and popular magazines provides critical insight into the nature of this transformation. Covering the scientific debate over Pithecanthropus with varying degrees of sympathy and precision, publications for the general reader constructed an image of human ancestry that was oversimplified and fraught with contradictory impulses, but often surprisingly accurate.
Kinetic energy operator approach to the quantum three-body problem with Coulomb interactions
Creators: name: Chi, Xuguang
name: Hsiang, Wuyi
name: Sheng, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a non-variational, kinetic energy operator approach to the solution of quantum three-body problem with Coulomb interactions, based on the utilization of symmetries intrinsic to the kinetic energy operator, i.e., the three-body Laplacian operator with the respective masses. Through a four-step reduction process, the nine dimensional problem is reduced to a one dimensional coupled system of ordinary differential equations, amenable to accurate numerical solution as an infinite-dimensional algebraic eigenvalue problem. A key observation in this reduction process is that in the functional subspace of the kinetic energy operator where all the rotational degrees of freedom have been projected out, there is an intrinsic symmetry which can be made explicit through the introduction of Jacobi-spherical coordinates. A numerical scheme is presented whereby the Coulomb matrix elements are calculated to a high degree of accuracy with minimal effort, and the truncation of the linear equations is carried out through a systematic procedure
description: 56 pages, 11 figures
Micro- Mechanical assembly of high-quality Fabry-Perot microcavities for the integration with two-dimensional materials
Creators: name: Rupprecht, Christoph
name: Lundt, Nils
name: Höfling, Sven
name: Schneider, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integrating monolayers of two-dimensional semiconductors in planar, and potentially microstructured microcavities is challenging because of the few, available approaches to overgrow the monolayers without damaging them. Some strategies have been developed, but they either rely on complicated experimental settings, expensive technologies or compromise the available quality factors. As a result, high quality Fabry-Perot microcavities are not widely available to the community focusing on light-matter coupling with atomically thin materials. Here, we provide details on a recently developed technique to micro-mechanically assemble Fabry-Perot Microcavities. Our approach does not rely on difficult or expensive technologies, and yields device characteristics marking the state of the art in cavities with integrated atomically thin semiconductors.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Second generation spectroscopic instrumentation for the STELLA robotic observatory
Creators: name: Weber, Michael
name: Woche, Manfred
name: Strassmeier, Klaus G.
name: Ilyin, Ilya
name: Järvinen, Arto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current STELLA Echelle spectrograph (SES), which records 390nm to 870nm in one shot at a spectral resolution of 55000, will be replaced by a suite of specialized spectrographs in three spectral bands. The UV will be covered by a newly designed H&K spectrograph covering 380nm to 470nm (SES-H&K), the visual band (470nm - 690nm) will be covered by SES-VIS, which is a vacuum-stabilized spectrograph designed for high radial-velocity accuracy, and the NIR will be covered by the current SES spectrograph from 690nm to 1050nm. In order to improve the UV transmission, and to accommodate three different fibre-feeds, the prime focus corrector of the telescope will be refurbished, leading to an optical system with the f/2 1200mm spherical primary, a 4-lens collimator with 2 arcsec aperture, atmospheric dispersion corrector (ADC), and two dichroic beam splitters, feeding 3 separate fibre feeds for the three bands. The newly designed H&K spectrograph will be an Echelle spectrograph, based on a R4-grating with 41.6 l/mm and 110mmx420mm, using a f/5 camera and the cross-disperser in double pass (as in TRAFICOS, MIKE, KPF), using 21 spectral orders. The spectral resolution of all three spectrographs will be comparable to the 55000 of the current SES.
title: Primary intraosseous meningioma of the right greater sphenoid wing
Creators: name: Quinn, Sean
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Bones
subject: Eyes
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Pathology
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 30-year-old female patient presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with a six-week history of right eye pain, diplopia on lateral gaze, and proptosis. She had reported progressive onset of symptoms over the past 12 months. Her only previous medical issue was asthma. Haematological and biochemical results were all normal.

description: 30 years, female
Effects of dynamical screening on the BCS-BEC crossover in double bilayer graphene: Density functional theory for exciton bilayers
Creators: name: Nilsson, Fredrik
name: Aryasetiawan, Ferdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a gap equation for bilayer excitonic systems based on density functional theory and benchmark our results against quantum Monte-Carlo simulations and recent experiments on double bilayer graphene. The gap equation has a mean-field form but includes a consistent treatment of dynamical screening. We show that the gap survives at much higher densities than previously thought from mean-field estimates which gives strong indications that the double-bilayer graphene systems at zero magnetic field can be used as model systems to investigate the BCS-BEC crossover. Furthermore, we show that Josephson-like transfer of pairs can be substantial for small band gaps and densities.
description: 6 pages and 3 figures (main article), 16 pages and 2 figures (Supplemental)
On the strong coupling of Einsteinian Cubic Gravity and its generalisations
Creators: name: Jiménez, Jose Beltrán
name: Jiménez-Cano, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we discuss the strong coupling issues inherent to the defining requirement for the so-called Einsteinian Cubic Gravity and its quasi-topological generalisations.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Ahaetuliinae
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: McKelvy, Alexander D.
name: Grismer, L. Lee
name: Bell, Charles D.
name: Lailvaux, Simon P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae

description: Subfamily Ahaetuliinae subfam. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 22C47597-1DEF- 45A4-ABAC-11C4911557AD
 Type genus: Ahaetulla Link [118]
 Content: Four genera containing 56 species. Ahaetulla (8 species), Chrysopelea (5 species), Dendrelaphis (41 species), and Dryophiops (2 species).
 Etymology: From the Sri Lankan language Sinhala, ahaetulla/ahata gulla/as gulla, meaning “eye plucker” or “eye picker” for belief that they pluck out the eyes of humans as accounted by the Portuguese traveler João Ribeiro in 1685 (as cited in [119]).
 Diagnosis and definition: Snakes of this subfamily are arboreal and are diagnosed by keeled ventral and subcaudal scales (laterally notched in some species), and enlarged posterior grooved fangs lacking in some Dendrelaphis. Support for monophyly of this clade is very strong (SHL = 100) as also reported in Pyron et al [15]. Ahaetuliinae is further split into two monophyletic groups: 1) Dryophiops and Ahaetulla (SHL = 96) and; 2) Chrysopelea and Dendrelaphis (SHL = 100). Diagnostic characteristics of the first group include, elongate and laterally- compressed bodies, elongate heads, 15 smooth mid-body dorsal scale rows, and large eyes with horizontal pupils and well-developed canthus rostralis outfitting these snakes with binocular vision [120]. Features diagnostic of the second group include, slender body, rectangular slightly compressed heads, large eyes with round pupils, 13–17 smooth to weakly-keeled mid-body dorsal scale rows. Chrysopelea are celebrated for their unique gliding behavior, whereas Dendrelaphis are capable of jumping [121].
 Sister taxon: Previously placed within Colubrinae, Ahaetuliinae forms a strong (SHL = 95) sister relationship with Colubrinae, also weakly supported by Pyron et al [15].
 Distribution: Members of this subfamily inhabit various habitats, but are mostly associated with forests distributed from Pakistan, Sri Lanka and India, north to Nepal and Bangladesh, eastwards all throughout Southeast Asia to southern China, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and northeast Australia.
 Remarks: The name Ahaetulla has suffered from a tumultuous nomenclatural history [122]. In addition, members of these genera have historically been grouped with unrelated taxa based on absence or presence of hypapophyses [123, 124].
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, McKelvy, Alexander D., Grismer, L. Lee, Bell, Charles D. & Lailvaux, Simon P., 2016, A Species-Level Phylogeny of Extant Snakes with Description of a New Colubrid Subfamily and Genus, pp. 1-31 in PLoS ONE 11 (161070) on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161070, http://zenodo.org/record/3692506
Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of A Rotating Massive Star Collapsing to A Black Hole
Creators: name: Fujimoto, Shin-ichiro
name: Kotake, Kei
name: Yamada, Shoichi
name: Hashimoto, Masa-aki
name: Sato, Katsuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform two-dimensional, axisymmetric, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the collapse of a rotating star of 40 Msun and in the light of the collapsar model of gamma-ray burst. Considering two distributions of angular momentum, up to \sim 10^{17} cm^2/s, and the uniform vertical magnetic field, we investigate the formation of an accretion disk around a black hole and the jet production near the hole. After material reaches to the black hole with the high angular momentum, the disk is formed inside a surface of weak shock. The disk becomes in a quasi-steady state for stars whose magnetic field is less than 10^{10} G before the collapse. We find that the jet can be driven by the magnetic fields even if the central core does not rotate as rapidly as previously assumed and outer layers of the star has sufficiently high angular momentum. The magnetic fields are chiefly amplified inside the disk due to the compression and the wrapping of the field. The fields inside the disk propagate to the polar region along the inner boundary near the black hole through the Alfv{é}n wave, and eventually drive the jet. The quasi-steady disk is not an advection-dominated disk but a neutrino cooling-dominated one. Mass accretion rates in the disks are greater than 0.01 Msun/sec with large fluctuations. The disk is transparent for neutrinos. The dense part of the disk, which locates near the hole, emits neutrino efficiently at a constant rate of < 8 \times 10^{51} erg/s. The neutrino luminosity is much smaller than those from supernovae after the neutrino burst.
description: 42 pages, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. A paper with higher-resolution figures available at http://www.ec.knct.ac.jp/~fujimoto/collapsar/mhd-color.pdf
title: Rare manifestation of dengue fever as acute cerebellitis
Creators: name: Naeem, Adnan
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 22-year-old female patient came to our emergency department initially with complaints of fever, headache, vomiting and shortness of breath for 10 days and dizziness with gait disturbance for 3 days.  

Physical examination showed unsteady gait and horizontal nystagmus. Bilateral lower limb petechial haemorrhage and decreased breath sounds were also present.

Laboratory investigations showed decreased platelet count. Blood films for malarial parasite were negative. Dengue IgM serology was performed which was positive. Rest of laboratory investigations were unremarkable.

description: 22 years, female
Letter from Colin C. MacRae to James Goldie, January 10, 1910
Creators: name: MacRae, Colin C.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Letter from Colin C. MacRae, manager of the Royal Bank in Vernon, B.C., to James Goldie, dated January 10, 1910, regarding a money order of $15.00 for Harry Gutsell.
Mean-motion resonances in satellite-disc interactions
Creators: name: Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mean-motion resonances between a Keplerian disc and an orbiting companion are analysed within a Hamiltonian formulation using complex canonical Poincare variables, which are ideally suited to the description of eccentricity and inclination dynamics. Irreversibility is introduced by allowing for dissipation within the disc. A method is given for determining the rates of change of eccentricity and inclination variables of the disc and companion associated with resonances of various orders, including both reversible and irreversible effects, which extend and generalize previous results. Preliminary applications to protoplanetary systems and close binary stars are discussed.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, to be published in MNRAS, minor corrections
Unsupervised Extractive Summarization by Pre-training Hierarchical Transformers
Creators: name: Xu, Shusheng
name: Zhang, Xingxing
name: Wu, Yi
name: Wei, Furu
name: Zhou, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unsupervised extractive document summarization aims to select important sentences from a document without using labeled summaries during training. Existing methods are mostly graph-based with sentences as nodes and edge weights measured by sentence similarities. In this work, we find that transformer attentions can be used to rank sentences for unsupervised extractive summarization. Specifically, we first pre-train a hierarchical transformer model using unlabeled documents only. Then we propose a method to rank sentences using sentence-level self-attentions and pre-training objectives. Experiments on CNN/DailyMail and New York Times datasets show our model achieves state-of-the-art performance on unsupervised summarization. We also find in experiments that our model is less dependent on sentence positions. When using a linear combination of our model and a recent unsupervised model explicitly modeling sentence positions, we obtain even better results.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
title: Rectal amoebiasis mimicking malignancy
Creators: name: Sonara, Gautami
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Parasites
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 49-year-old male patient presented with history of per rectal bleeding and vague abdominal pain since one month. The abdominal examination revealed moderate left lower-quadrant tenderness. The per rectal examination revealed a hard mass which necessitated radiological examinations. Later endoscopy was performed, followed by a biopsy, which confirmed the diagnosis.

description: 49 years, male
Möllenbeck, Thomas / Schulte, Ludger (Hrsg.): Spiritualität
Creators: name: Ihsen, Florian
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 68 Nr. 3 (2019): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 68, Heft 3
TALENT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND THEIR IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE JOB PERFORMANCE IN THE NIGER MILLS COMPANY LIMITED
Creators: name: Jordan, A. Smith
Publisher: name: noland journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Talent retention, Job satisfaction, and Training and development

description: The effective engagement of employees, turnover intentions, and job knowledge are affected by talent war in a knowledge environment. This study examined talent retention, job satisfaction, and training and development as proxies for effective job performance. Resource Base View with emphasis on the employee as a strategic resource that enhances competitive advantage was adopted to guide the study. A cross-sectional survey research design was adopted with a sample size of 142 staff. The questionnaire tagged TMPEJP facilitated data collection and was analyzed using Multicollinearity with Variance Inflation Factor (VIF). The instrument was developed, validated, and tested for reliability using Cronbach Alpha. Multiple Regression Analysis was used to test the hypotheses using SPSS. Findings revealed that talent retention significantly influences employee job performance (Beta = 0.545, P<0.05). Job satisfaction significantly influences employee job performance (Beta = 0.756, P<0.05). Training and development significantly influence employee job performance (Beta = 0.692, P<0.05). It concluded that increased productivity in a competitive environment requires effective use of resources to sustain competitive advantage. The study recommended that the management of the organization should continuously show commitment to talent retention with a policy review based on current realities to help the organization boost productivity with increasing revenue and minimize turnover. Priority for job satisfaction should be uncompromised to increase morale and productivity through happiness, and a positive workplace culture to enhance effective job performance.   Training and development should be a continuous practice for competitive advantage with the allocation of resources to improve the company culture and performance level of employees to meet their tasks
Additional file 1 of Clinical and prognostic aspects of patients with the Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) from a cohort in Northeast Brazil
Creators: name: Fukuda, Thiago Gonçalves
name: Silva, Ivã Taiuan Fialho
name: dos Santos, Tayla Samanta Silva
name: Filho, Marcos Baruch Portela
name: de Abreu, Fernanda Ferreira
name: Oliveira-Filho, Jamary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Comparison of demographic, clinical and radiological characteristics between patients with NMOSD with positive and negative aquaporin status 4.
Analysis of a density matrix renormalization group approach for transport in open quantum systems
Creators: name: Casagrande, Heitor P.
name: Poletti, Dario
name: Landi, Gabriel T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the intricate properties of one-dimensional quantum systems coupled to multiple reservoirs poses a challenge to both analytical approaches and simulation techniques. Fortunately, density matrix renormalization group-based tools, which have been widely used in the study of closed systems, have also been recently extended to the treatment of open systems. We present an implementation of such method based on state-of-the-art matrix product state (MPS) and tensor network methods, that produces accurate results for a variety of combinations of parameters. Unlike most approaches, which use the time-evolution to reach the steady-state, we focus on an algorithm that is time-independent and focuses on recasting the problem in exactly the same language as the standard Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm, initially put forward by M. C. Bañuls et al. in Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 220601 (2015). Hence, it can be readily exported to any of the available DMRG platforms. We show that this implementation is suited for studying thermal transport in one-dimensional systems. As a case study, we focus on the XXZ quantum spin chain and benchmark our results by comparing the spin current and magnetization profiles with analytical results. We then explore beyond what can be computed analytically. Our code is freely available on github at https://www.github.com/heitorc7/oDMRG.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures
Exocyclic alkene synthesis via stereoselective radical cyclizations
Creators: name: Raymond, Jeffery R.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The stereoselectivity of radical cyclizations of stabilized radicals to alkynyl esters was investigated. In most cases, reactions mediated by tri(A7-butyl)tin hydride afforded predominantly E-exocyclic alkenes, whereas reactions mediated by tris(trimethylsilyl)silane afforded predominantly Z-exocyclic alkenes. In the case of cyclizations to the tetrahydropyran derivatives, the stereoselectivity could be improved by increased substitution a to the exocyclic double bond. For example, reaction of 37 with tris(trimethylsilyl)silane in refluxing benzene produced nearly equal amounts of 52 and 53, whereas 72 was selective for the Z-exocyclic alkene 76. The formation of exocyclic alkenes via cyclization of secondary alkyl radicals to both (£)- and (Z)-bromo, iodo, and tri(n-butyl)stannyl-a,B-unsaturated esters was investigated. In many cases reactions were highly stereoselective. For example, the vinyl bromide 125 cyclized to afford predominantly the (E)-exocyclic alkene 123. Unlike its analogous vinyl bromide, the vinyl iodide 155 cyclized to afford predominantly the (Z)-exocyclic alkene 124. [Chemical model]
title: CT imaging features of abdominal (mesenteric) desmoid tumour
Creators: name: PATEL, SANKET
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: CT
subject: Biopsy
subject: Contrast agent-oral
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 38-year-old male patient presented with complains of dull aching upper abdominal pain since 1 month, few episodes of vomiting since 20 days, low-grade fever since 15 days. No history of trauma, weight loss or similar symptoms in past. Palpable minimally tender mass is noted within left-upper quadrant on examination. Blood count shows mild leukocytosis. Rest of the investigations are within normal limits. CECT abdomen and Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy were advised.

description: 38 years, male
The importance of plant health in a global world
Creators: name: Ziebell, Heiko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: VIRTIGATION presentation during the 2nd International Molecular Plant Protection Congress 2023 in Bursa, Turkey.

The H2020 project VIRTIGATION - Emerging viral diseases in tomatoes and cucurbits: Implementation of mitigation strategies for durable disease management - has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 101000570.
title: Global testicular infarction identified on contrast-enhanced ultrasound following inguinal hernia repair
Creators: name: Yusuf, Gibran
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Contrast agents
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Hernia
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 54-year-old man presented with unilateral right testicular pain and swelling 5 days post hernia repair. On examination he had a markedly swollen right hemiscrotum with tenderness, the testis remained palpable. The patient was referred for an ultrasound to exclude a recurrent hernia.

description: 54 years, male
The Policy Role of the U. S. State Department in U. S.-China Relations 1969-1971
Creators: name: Fan, Wuzheng
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2008
Subjects: History, Asia, Australia and Oceania (0332)
History, United States (0337)
Political Science, International Law and Relations (0616)
U. S.-China Relations during the Nixon Administration

description: ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: The Policy Role of the U. S. State Department in U. S. - China Relations 1969 - 1971 Wuzheng Fan, Master of Arts, 2008 Thesis directed by: Dr. Ka-Che Yip. Ph. D., Professor, Department of Historical Studies From 1969 to 1971, as the U. S. was bogged down in Vietnam and sought a way out, the benefits of a possible rapprochement with China were considered by both the White House and the State Department. This was not a new idea and the State Department analysts had considered this possibility even before 1969. Both the White House and State Department, at that time recognized that the Soviet Union and not China was the main enemy. The U. S. through the State Department in the Warsaw Talks and through other countries had been in contact with China since the 1950s. Even in 1949, the U. S. analysts felt that the U. S. should try to prevent Soviet domination of China. China was also eager for rapprochement as it felt threatened by the Soviet Union. Initially, the U. S. made minor concessions to China in order to gain goodwill. Later on, the major issues between the U. S. and China, most of which were discussed were relations with the Soviet Union, Taiwan, the possibility of China entering the U. N., and also Vietnam. Although the final action taken to affect a rapprochement with China was done by the White House, the State Department played a key role in the formulation of policy and strategy concerning the rapprochement. The White House and State Department had the same general strategy but differing methods: the State Department favored a gradual rapprochement and the White House desired a quicker, more immediate rapprochement.
Weak Convergence for Variational Inequalities with Inertial-Type Method
Creators: name: Shehu, Yekini
name: Iyiola, Olaniyi. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47H05, 47J20, 47J25, 65K15, 90C25

description: Weak convergence of inertial iterative method for solving variational inequalities is the focus of this paper. The cost function is assumed to be non-Lipschitz and monotone. We propose a projection-type method with inertial terms and give weak convergence analysis under appropriate conditions. Some test results are performed and compared with relevant methods in the literature to show the efficiency and advantages given by our proposed methods.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures
MARKETING AND TRADE ANALYSIS OF SHRIMP IN GLOBAL SCENARIO: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Creators: name: S. JUDIT STARLIN
name: Dr. G. JOTHI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Marketing and Trade of Shrimp, Analysis of Shrimp Marketing, Survey of Global Shrimp Marketing, Systematical Analysis of Shrimp Business, The Shrimp Industry.

description: Abstract

The global shrimp market size was estimated at USD 68.40 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.5% from 2023 to 2030. Shrimp is considered a low-fat, high-protein alternative to other meats, which makes it a popular choice. The global demand for seafood, including shrimp, is rising due to changing dietary preferences and increasing health consciousness among consumers. In addition, consumer awareness about the health benefits of consuming seafood, particularly shrimp, has increased. Shrimp is a source of essential nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids and is perceived as a healthier protein option, thus contributing to the market growth. Shrimp alludes to an invertebrate marine creature with a stretched body which is frequently utilized as a food item. It is viewed as nutritious since it contains proteins, selenium, cancer prevention agents, phosphorus, magnesium, copper, iron, and nutrient B12. A portion of the medical advantages related to shrimp utilization incorporates weight reduction, battling maturing, improving bone wellbeing, diminishing feminine agony, and forestalling cardiovascular infections. In the Global scenario, fisheries speak to a huge financial movement and offer immense development openings. This is because of the nation's different assets and possibilities. Simple accessibility of shrimp and their high dietary substance speak to the significant development of inciting factors. They structure a significant piece of different cooking styles being one of the most exchanged fish species. With the ascent sought after for illness-free and sound shrimps, Asian countries have gotten one of the biggest shrimp exporters to the US and the European Union. One of the key patterns saw in the global market is the extension of the food business attributable to the rising interest for prepared to-eat food items. This survey and review report is an absolute necessity read for business people, financial specialists, scientists, advisors, business tacticians, and each one of the individuals who have any sort of stake or are intending to invasion into the shrimp business in any way.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ИНФЕКЦИЙ, ПЕРЕДАВАЕМЫХ ПОЛОВЫМ ПУТЕМ
Creators: name: Камалов, Анвар
name: Аликулов, Темир
name: Махмуродов, Рузмухаммад
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Статья посвящена современным подходам к профилактике, диагностике и лечению инфекций, передаваемых половым путем (ИППП). Объясняются актуальные молекулярные методы диагностики, включая ПЦР и серологические тесты, а также схемы антибиотикотерапии и применения вакцин, таких как вакцина против ВПЧ. Подчеркивается важность образовательных программ для повышения осведомленности о ИППП и доступности медицинских услуг для групп риска. Рекомендуется дальнейшее исследование в данной области для адаптации стратегий и снижения распространения ИППП.
title: Transcatheter embolisation for the management of Wunderlich syndrome
Creators: name: Leyva Vasquez Caicedo, Marco Domingo
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Interventional radiology
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Kidney
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Embolisation
subject: Education and training
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: We report a case of a 53-year-old female patient who presented to the emergency department with sudden onset of left-flank pain. She denied recent traumatic event or recent other illnesses. During the examination, she presented rapid drop of haemoglobin and haemodynamic instability.

description: 53 years, female
Adiabatic Phase Diagram of an Ultracold Atomic Fermi Gas with a Feshbach Resonance
Creators: name: Watabe, S.
name: Nikuni, T.
name: Nygaard, N.
name: Williams, J. E.
name: Clark, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the adiabatic phase diagram of a resonantly-coupled system of Fermi atoms and Bose molecules confined in the harmonic trap by using the local density approximation. The adiabatic phase diagram shows the fermionic condensate fraction composed of condensed molecules and Cooper pair atoms. The key idea of our work is conservation of entropy through the adiabatic process, extending the study of Williams et al. [Williams et al., New J. Phys. 6, 123 (2004)] for an ideal gas mixture to include the resonant interaction in a mean-field theory. We also calculate the molecular conversion efficiency as a function of initial temperature. Our work helps to understand recent experiments on the BCS-BEC crossover, in terms of the initial temperature measured before a sweep of the magnetic field.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures. In press, "Journal of the Physical Society of Japan", Vol.76, No.6
Peculiar magnetic dynamics across the in-field transition in Ca3Co2O6
Creators: name: Hegde, Nagabhushan
name: Levatic, Ivana
name: Magrez, Arnaud
name: Ronnow, Henrik M.
name: Zivkovic, Ivica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of multiple coexisting magnetic phases in a crystallographically homogeneous compound Ca$_3$Co$_2$O$_6$ has stimulated an ongoing research activity. In recent years the main focus has been on the zero field state properties, where exceedingly long time scales have been established. In this study we report a detailed investigation of static and dynamic properties of Ca$_3$Co$_2$O$_6$ across the magnetic field induced transition around 3.5 T. This region has so far been practically neglected while we argue that in some aspects it represents a simpler version of the transition across the $B = 0$ state. Investigating the frequency dependence of the ac susceptibility we reveal that on the high field side ($B > 3.5$ T) the response corresponds to a relatively narrow distribution of magnetic clusters. The distribution appears very weakly dependent on magnetic field, with an associated energy barrier of around 200 K. Below 3.5 T a second contribution arises, with much smaller characteristic frequencies and a strong temperature and magnetic field dependence. We discuss these findings in the context of intra-chain and inter-chain clustering of magnetic moments.
description: accepted in PRB
Trivial Extensions Defined by Coherent-like Conditions
Creators: name: Kabbaj, S.
name: Mahdou, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13B02; 13A99

description: This paper investigates coherent-like conditions and related properties that a trivial extension might inherit from the ground ring over some classes of modules. It captures previous results dealing primarily with coherence, and also establishes satisfactory analogues of well-known coherence-like results on pullback constructions. Our results generate new families of examples of rings (with zerodivisors) subject to a given coherent-like condition.
description: 18 pages
title: Tuberculous sternal osteomyelitis in a child
Creators: name: Andropova, Polina L.
name: Gavrilov, Pavel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Biopsy
subject: Abscess
subject: Infection
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 6-year-old female patient presented with painful swelling in the middle part of sternum, which has persisted for one month. There was a history of TB of the skeletal system. The patient was not vaccinated with BCG. On local examination, there was oedema and tenderness in the middle part of sternal.

description: 6 years, female
The People's House? White House Public Access
Creators: name: Bemis, Bethanee
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2011
Subjects: democracy
openness
president
public access
The People's House
White House

description: The White House has been a symbol of American democracy since its construction in 1800.  It was intended by the builders to be a symbol of the people's access to and participation in their governance.  However, in its 200 year history The People's House has gone from open to all visitors to closed to the general public.  The participatory nature of American democracy and the awareness of both early and contemporary citizens of their ability to shape and develop the republic have created a complicated and often tension-filled relationship between the representatives of government and those being governed.  That relationship has been exhibited and shaped through the security and visitation policies of the White House, with the level of public access to the building often corresponding to the level of approved public interaction with the government during a given political administration.  The attitude of the people and those in power towards White House public access reveal their attitudes towards larger ideas such as the appropriate amount of the people's participation in government.  This study seeks to better understand themes such as American democracy and the people's struggle to take ownership of their government by exploring three major factors in White House openness: the political agendas of the presidents, the public's attitudes towards their use of White House space and the security of the president.
Efectos de la meditación mindfulness en la concentración escolar de niños de Educación Infantil: un estudio basado en la neuroeducación
Creators: name: Moro Navajo, Víctor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: mindfulness
meditation
concentration
Neuroeducation
early childhood education
emotional well-being

description: This bachelor’s thesis examines the effects of mindfulness meditation on school concentration in preschool children, using neuroeducation as a theoretical basis. Fifty-six students aged 5 to 6 participated, using a pre-post test design to assess the impact of  mindfulness meditation on their concentration. The results showed an improvement in post-intervention concentration in the experimental group compared to the control group. Additionally, there were observed benefits such as improved student relationships and increased overall classroom well-being. This study provides evidence on the effectiveness of mindfulness as a complementary tool in early childhood education, highlighting its potential to enhance not only concentration, but also the emotional and social environment of children.
title: Osseous Hodgkin lymphoma
Creators: name: Morris, Robert W.
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Pathology
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 23-year-old female patient with a one-year history of progressive left-shoulder pain and swelling. The patient also had abdominal pain and findings of obstructive uropathy at the time of presentation.

description: 23 years, female
An Interpretable Machine Learning Model for Deformation of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Creators: name: yadav, Upendra
name: Pathrudkar, Shashank
name: Ghosh, Susanta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel interpretable machine learning model to accurately predict complex rippling deformations of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(MWCNTs) made of millions of atoms. Atomistic-physics-based models are accurate but computationally prohibitive for such large systems. To overcome this bottleneck, we have developed a machine learning model that consists of a novel dimensionality reduction technique and a deep neural network-based learning in the reduced dimension. The proposed nonlinear dimensionality reduction technique extends the functional principal component analysis to satisfy the constraint of deformation. Its novelty lies in designing a function space that satisfies the constraint exactly, which is crucial for efficient dimensionality reduction. Owing to the dimensionality reduction and several other strategies adopted in the present work, learning through deep neural networks is remarkably accurate. The proposed model accurately matches an atomistic-physics-based model while being orders of magnitude faster. It extracts universally dominant patterns of deformation in an unsupervised manner. These patterns are comprehensible and elucidate how the model predicts, yielding interpretability. The proposed model can form a basis for the exploration of machine learning toward the mechanics of one and two-dimensional materials.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures
A Distributed Merge and Split Algorithm for Fair Cooperation in Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Saad, Walid
name: Han, Zhu
name: Debbah, Merouane
name: Hjørungnes, Are
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces a novel concept from coalitional game theory which allows the dynamic formation of coalitions among wireless nodes. A simple and distributed merge and split algorithm for coalition formation is constructed. This algorithm is applied to study the gains resulting from the cooperation among single antenna transmitters for virtual MIMO formation. The aim is to find an ultimate transmitters coalition structure that allows cooperating users to maximize their utilities while accounting for the cost of coalition formation. Through this novel game theoretical framework, the wireless network transmitters are able to self-organize and form a structured network composed of disjoint stable coalitions. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the average individual user utility by 26.4% as well as cope with the mobility of the distributed users.
description: This paper is accepted for publication at the IEEE ICC Workshop on Cooperative Communications and Networking
title: Eye of the tiger: a key diagnostic sign of pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration
Creators: name: Láinez Ramos-Bossini, Antonio Jesús
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Paediatric
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 12-year-old male patient presented with developmental regression detected at the age of 6. The examination revealed dysarthria, choreoathetosis predominantly in the upper limbs, postural tremor, rigid gait with dystonic movements of both legs, brisk tendon reflexes and right clonus. EEG, EMG, and metabolic tests were unremarkable.

description: 12 years, male