cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Numerical Evidence for Continuity of Mean Field and Finite Dimensional Spin Glasses
Creators: name: Marinari, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically a disordered model that interpolates among the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick mean field model and the three dimensional Edwards-Anderson spin glass. We find that averages over the disorder of powers of the overlap and of the full $P(q)$ are smooth, and do not show any discontinuity. Different lattice sizes are used to provide evidence for a smooth behavior of disorder averages in the thermodynamic limit. Quantities defined on a given realization of the disorder show a chaotic behavior. Our results support the validity of a Replica Symmetry Breaking description of finite dimensional models.
description: 4 pages, ps color figures
Újabb eredmények az Élet Értelme Kérdőív magyar változatának validálásához
Creators: name: Zábó, Virág
name: Vargha, András
Publisher: name: Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem Pedagógiai és Pszichológiai Kar
Year: 2019

description: Alkalmazott Pszichológia, vol. 19. issue 2. ISSN 1419-872X
A Search for Excited Fermions in e+ p Collisions at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the ZEUS detector at HERA, we have searched for heavy excited states of electrons, neutrinos, and quarks in $e^+p$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 300~GeV. With an integrated luminosity of 9.4~pb$^{-1}$, no evidence was found for electroweak production and decay of such states. Limits on the production cross section times branching ratio and on the characteristic couplings, $f/Λ$, are derived for masses up to 250~GeV. For the particular choice $f/Λ= 1/M_{f^*}$, we exclude at the 95% confidence level excited electrons with mass between 30 and 200~GeV, excited electron neutrinos with mass between 40 and 96~GeV, and quarks excited electroweakly with mass between 40 and 169~GeV.
description: 39 pages including 11 figures
Soft Mode Anomalies in the Perovskite Relaxor Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3
Creators: name: Gehring, P. M.
name: Vakhrushev, S. B.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the polar TO phonon mode in the cubic relaxor Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3, at room temperature, reveal anomalous behavior similar to that recently observed in the Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)_{0.92}Ti_{0.08}O3 system in which the optic branch appears to drop precipitously into the acoustic branch at a finite value of the momentum transfer q = 0.20 1/Angstroms, measured from the zone center. By contrast, a recent neutron study showed that PMN exhibits a normal TO phonon dispersion at 800 K. We speculate this behavior is common to all relaxor materials and is the result of the presence of nanometer-scale polarized domains in the crystal that form below a temperature Td, which effectively prevent the propagation of long wavelength (q = 0) phonons.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures To appear as an AIP Conference Proceedings Volume for the Aspen 2000 Winter Conference on the Fundamental Physics of Ferroelectrics
Asplenium maguanense S. Q. Liang, R. Wei & X. C. Zhang
Creators: name: Xu, Ke-Wang
name: Lu, Ngan Thi
name: Zhou, Xin-Mao
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Zhang, Li-Bing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Aspleniaceae
Asplenium
Asplenium maguanense

description: Asplenium maguanense S.Q.Liang, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang (Figure 4)
 Type:— CHINA. Yunnan: Maguan County, Bazhai Town, Valley behind Langqiao Village, 7 April 2017, Xian-Chun Zhang et al. 8214 (holotype PE!).
 Additional specimens examined:— VIETNAM. Ha Giang: Quan Ba District, Nghia Thuan Commune, Bat Dai Son Nature Reserve, 10 December 2013, Li-Bing Zhang, Liang Zhang & Thi Ngan Lu 6889 (CDBI, MO, VNMN).
 Distribution:—This species is currently only known from southwestern China and northern Vietnam.
 Ecology:—It occurs on limestone areas under evergreen forest, at the elevation of 800–1,800 m.
 Note:—This species is characterized by bipinnate-pinnatifid to bipinnate-pinnatisect lamina, ultimate segment apex with short teeth, tooth length rarely longer than width, and scale apex ending in a short apical tail shorter than 0.6 mm (Liang et al. 2019). Asplenium maguanense is morphologically most similar to A. coenobiale Hance (1874: 142), both species belong to A. coenobiale complex sensu (Liang et al. 2019, Xu et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Xu, Ke-Wang, Lu, Ngan Thi, Zhou, Xin-Mao, Zhang, Liang & Zhang, Li-Bing, 2021, Asplenium quangbinhense sp. nov. and three new records of Asplenium (Aspleniaceae) from Vietnam, pp. 113-120 in Phytotaxa 521 (2) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.521.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/5533597
Weak and strong dynamic scaling in a one-dimensional driven coupled-field model: Effects of kinematic waves
Creators: name: Das, Dibyendu
name: Basu, Abhik
name: Barma, Mustansir
name: Ramaswamy, Sriram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the coupled dynamics of the displacement fields in a one dimensional coupled-field model for drifting crystals, first proposed by R.Lahiri and S.Ramaswamy [{\em Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 79}, 1150 (1997)]. We present some exact results for the steady state and the current in the lattice version of the model, for a special subspace in the parameter space, within the region where the model displays kinematic waves. We use these to construct the effective continuum equations corresponding to the lattice model. These equations decouple at the linear level in terms of the eigenmodes. We examine the long-time, large-distance properties of the correlation functions of the eigenmodes by using symmetry arguments, Monte Carlo simulations and self-consistent mode coupling methods. For most parameter values, the scaling exponents of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation are obtained. However, for certain symmetry-determined values of the coupling constants the two eigenmodes, although nonlinearly coupled, are characterized by two distinct dynamic exponents. We discuss the possible application of the dynamic renormalization group in this context.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures
Optimal Path in Two and Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Schwartz, Nehemia
name: Nazaryev, Alexander L.
name: Havlin, Shlomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the Dijkstra algorithm to generate optimal paths between two given sites on a lattice representing a disordered energy landscape. We study the geometrical and energetic scaling properties of the optimal path where the energies are taken from a uniform distribution. Our numerical results for both two and three dimensions suggest that the optimal path for random uniformly distributed energies is in the same universality class as the directed polymers. We present physical realizations of polymers in disordered energy landscape for which this result is relevant.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Effects of strain on electronic and magnetic properties of Co/WS$_2$ junction: a density functional and Monte Carlo study
Creators: name: Kahnouji, Hamideh
name: Hashemifar, S. Javad
name: Rezaei, Nafiseh
name: Alaei, Mojtaba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, density functional computations and Monte Carlo simulations are performed to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, and thermodynamic properties of Co/WS$_2$ junction, a semiconductor WS$_2$ monolayer covered by a ferromagnetic cobalt monolayer. In addition to a conventional semilocal exchange-correlation functional, three nonlocal functional, including the novel ACBN0 scheme, are applied to obtain reliable electronic and magnetic properties. It is argued that the ACBN0 scheme, is very efficient for first principles description of the Co/WS$_2$ junction. The obtained electronic structures evidence a trustworthy half-metallic gap in the majority spin channel of the lowest energy configuration of the junction, promising for spintronic applications. The obtained magnetic thermodynamics properties from Monte Carlo simulations predict a Curie temperature of about 110\,K, which is far small for device applications of this junction. The electronic and magnetic properties of the system are calculated under various compressive and tensile strains and it is shown that a tensile strain of about 4\% may effectively improve thermal stability of half-metallic ferromagnetism in the Co/WS$_2$ junction.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 4 of Gene discovery for the bark beetle-vectored fungal tree pathogen Grosmannia clavigera
Creators: name: Hesse-Orce, Uljana
name: DiGuistini, Scott
name: Keeling, Christopher I
name: Wang, Ye
name: Li, Maria
name: Henderson, Hannah
name: Docking, T Roderick
name: Liao, Nancy Y
name: Robertson, Gordon
name: Holt, Robert A
name: Jones, Steven JM
name: Bohlmann, Jörg
name: Breuil, Colette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Bounds on QCD Instantons from HERA
Creators: name: Carli, T.
name: Kuhlen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Signals for processes induced by QCD instantons are searched for in HERA data on the hadronic final state in deep-inelastic scattering. The maximally allowed fraction of instanton induced events is found at 95% confidence level to be on the percent level in the kinematic domain 0.0001
description: 14 pages, latex, 9 figures as ps/eps
Additional file 5 of Gene discovery for the bark beetle-vectored fungal tree pathogen Grosmannia clavigera
Creators: name: Hesse-Orce, Uljana
name: DiGuistini, Scott
name: Keeling, Christopher I
name: Wang, Ye
name: Li, Maria
name: Henderson, Hannah
name: Docking, T Roderick
name: Liao, Nancy Y
name: Robertson, Gordon
name: Holt, Robert A
name: Jones, Steven JM
name: Bohlmann, Jörg
name: Breuil, Colette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Teachers’ views of young children’s citizenship in Aotearoa: Discourses and power complexities
Creators: name: Xu, Peng
name: Ritchie, Jenny
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 3903
subject: Education systems

description: Children’s citizenship in early childhood education and care is the root of democracy, equity, and sustainability. In Aotearoa New Zealand, Te Whāriki has a strong aspiration for children as competent and active citizens. Early childhood settings are sites where children may have opportunities to act as powerful citizens. Employing Foucault’s theory of discourse and power, this article analyses interviews from 12 kindergarten teachers in Aotearoa. This article reveals multiple discourses underpinning power dynamics regarding children’s citizenship in selected Aotearoa kindergartens and offers insight into children’s citizenship as a power-sharing pedagogy.
Additional file 1 of Development of the Informed Choice in Mammography Screening Questionnaire (IMQ): factor structure, reliability, and validity
Creators: name: Reder, Maren
name: Eva-Maria Berens
name: Spallek, Jacob
name: Kolip, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: English version of the Informed Choice in Mammography Screening Questionnaire (IMQ). (PDF 42 kb)
Clematoscenea Enderlein 1907
Creators: name: Jie, Lulan
name: Liu, Xingyue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Psocidae
Clematoscenea

description: Clematoscenea Enderlein, 1907
 Clematoscenea Enderlein, 1907: 115. Type species: Psocus lemniscatus Enderlein, 1903.
 Cerastipsocus (Clematocenea) Kolbe, 1884: Roesler, 1944: 147.
 Clematoscenea Enderlein, 1907: Smithers & Thornton, 1981: 929.
 Diagnosis. Rs and M joined by a short crossvein, meet in a point, or fused for a short distance; apex of areola postica very narrow; cell m3 distinctly narrow and M 3 parallel to CuA 1 or almost so. Male hypandrium simple and usually with various spines near or on distal margin or not. Phallosome closed posteriorly usually with upturned extension of fused aedeagus. Female subgenital plate with short rounded egg guide, pigmented area roughly T-shaped, distally usually forked, transverse region of pigmented area laterally broadened.
 Distribution. China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, Papua New Guinea.
 Remarks. There are four species only known and described as male, i.e., C. biroi (Enderlein, 1903), C. goilala Smithers & Thornton, 1981, C. gressitti Smithers & Thornton, 1981 and C. spinosus Liu et al., 2013, and three species only known and described as female, i.e., C. newi Smithers & Thornton, 1981, C. pulchra Smithers & Thornton, 1981 and C. smithersi Endang & New, 2010. Therefore, the key based on male characters includes 14 species, while that based on female characters includes 13 species.
description: Published as part of Jie, Lulan & Liu, Xingyue, 2021, A new species of the bark louse genus Clematoscenea (Psocodea: Psocidae) from Xizang, China, pp. 45-52 in Zootaxa 5047 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5047.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5533682
Exploiting Problem Structure in Combinatorial Landscapes: A Case Study on Pure Mathematics Application
Creators: name: Xie, Xiao-Feng
name: Wang, Zun-Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a method using AI techniques to solve a case of pure mathematics applications for finding narrow admissible tuples. The original problem is formulated into a combinatorial optimization problem. In particular, we show how to exploit the local search structure to formulate the problem landscape for dramatic reductions in search space and for non-trivial elimination in search barriers, and then to realize intelligent search strategies for effectively escaping from local minima. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is able to efficiently find best known solutions. This research sheds light on exploiting the local problem structure for an efficient search in combinatorial landscapes as an application of AI to a new problem domain.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, conference
Systematic review of efficacy and safety of buprenorphine versus fentanyl or morphine in patients with chronic moderate to severe pain
Creators: name: Wolff, Robert F.
name: Aune, Dagfinn
name: Truyers, Carla
name: Hernandez, Adrian V.
name: Misso, Kate
name: Riemsma, Rob
name: Kleijnen, Jos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To systematically assess efficacy and safety of buprenorphine patch versus fentanyl patch in patients with chronic moderate to severe pain. Fifteen databases were searched up to December 2010. Randomised and quasi-randomised trials assessing the efficacy in patients with chronic pain were included. Quantitative methods for data synthesis were used and two network meta-analyses were conducted. Fourteen unique trials (17 publications) were included. No head-to-head randomised trials of buprenorphine patch compared with fentanyl patch were identified. Therefore, less robust evidence from indirect comparisons was used. Results from a network meta-analysis of non-enriched designs (eight trials), using trials versus placebo and trials versus morphine for indirect comparisons, indicated that transdermal fentanyl, in comparison with transdermal buprenorphine, showed significantly more nausea (odds ratio [OR] 4.66, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.07 to 20.39), a significantly higher number of treatment discontinuations due to adverse events (OR 5.94, 95% CI 1.78 to 19.87), and non-significant differences on all other outcomes, including pain measures. In comparison with morphine, transdermal buprenorphine had a significantly higher decrease of pain intensity (MD [mean difference] −16.20, 95% CI −28.92 to −3.48) while morphine caused more cases of constipation (OR 7.50, 95% CI 1.45 to 38.85) and a significantly higher number of treatment discontinuations due to adverse events (OR 5.80, 95% CI 1.68 to 20.11). All other outcomes showed non-significant differences between transdermal buprenorphine and morphine. The results were similar when also including six trials using enriched designs with the exception of more cases of vomiting for fentanyl (OR 17.32, 95% CI 4.43 to 67.71) and morphine (OR 15.85, 95% CI 3.92 to 64.13) compared to buprenorphine. The findings indicate comparability of transdermal buprenorphine and transdermal fentanyl for pain measures with significantly fewer adverse events (nausea and treatment discontinuation due to adverse events) caused by transdermal buprenorphine.
Nonuniversal mound formation in nonequilibrium surface growth
Creators: name: Sarma, S. Das
name: Punyindu, P.
name: Toroczkai, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate, using well-established nonequilibrium limited-mobility solid-on-solid growth models, that mound formation in the dynamical surface growth morphology does not necessarily imply the existence of a surface edge diffusion bias (the Schwoebel barrier). We find mounded morphologies in several nonequilibrium growth models which incorporate no Schwoebel barrier. Our numerical results indicate that mounded morphologies in nonequilibrium surface growth may arise from a number of distinct physical mechanisms, with the Schwoebel instability being one of them.
description: 5 pages, 4 ps figures included, accepted for publication in Surface Science Letters
Characterization of halogen-bridged binuclear metal complexes as hybridized two-band materials
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electronic structure of halogen-bridged binuclear metal (MMX) complexes with a two-band Peierls-Hubbard model. Based on a symmetry argument, various density-wave states are derived and characterized. The ground-state phase diagram is drawn within the Hartree-Fock approximation, while the thermal behavior is investigated using a quantum Monte Carlo method. All the calculations conclude that a typical MMX compound Pt_2(CH_3CS_2)_4I should indeed be regarded as a d-p-hybridized two-band material, where the oxidation of the halogen ions must be observed even in the ground state, whereas another MMX family (NH_4)_4[Pt_2(P_2O_5H_2)_4X] may be treated as single-band materials.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures embedded, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 6 of Upregulation of METTL14 mediates the elevation of PERP mRNA N6 adenosine methylation promoting the growth and metastasis of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Min
name: Liu, Jun
name: Zhao, Yan
name: He, Ruizhi
name: Xu, Xiaodong
name: Guo, Xingjun
name: Li, Xu
name: Xu, Simiao
name: Miao, Ji
name: Guo, Jianpin
name: Zhang, Hang
name: Gong, Jun
name: Zhu, Feng
name: Tian, Rui
name: Shi, Chengjian
name: Peng, Feng
name: Feng, Yechen
name: Yu, Shuo
name: Xie, Yu
name: Jiang, Jianxin
name: Li, Min
name: Wei, Wenyi
name: He, Chuan
name: Qin, Renyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Association between clinicopathological features and m6A mRNA levels.
Tubastraea Lesson 1830
Creators: name: Yiu, Sam King Fung
name: Chung, Sheena Suet-Wah
name: Qiu, Jian-Wen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Tubastraea

description: Genus Tubastraea Lesson, 1830
  Diagnosis of genus Tubastraea  (emended after Cairns 2001 and Cairns & Kitahara 2012)
Colonial coralla firmly attached and encrusting; septa cycles hexamerally arranged and typically inserted with spongy columella; septa arranged /not arranged in a Pourtalès plan; corallum with a rough texture; colony developing from a common basal coenosteum by budding, with clear connection among polyps; columella small to moderate in size and lacks an epitheca.
description: Published as part of Yiu, Sam King Fung, Chung, Sheena Suet-Wah & Qiu, Jian-Wen, 2021, A new species of the sun coral genus Tubastraea (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 1-16 in Zootaxa 5047 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5047.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5533627
A Golden Profilere of Personality (GPOP) magyar változatának pszichometriai jellemzői
Creators: name: Czibor, Andrea
name: Szathmári, Edit
name: Szabó, Zsolt Péter
name: Restás, Péter
name: Kázmér-Mayer, Szilvia
name: Bents, Richard
Publisher: name: Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem Pedagógiai és Pszichológiai Kar
Year: 2019

description: Alkalmazott Pszichológia, vol. 19. issue 2. ISSN 1419-872X
How can tutors deliver effective teaching and support to Creative Writing students with mental health difficulties
Creators: name: Reardon, Joanne
name: Melissa Bailey
name: Lewis, Natalie
Publisher: name: The Open University Scholarship Exchange
Year: 2024

description: This project arose from anecdotal evidence obtained from tutors indicating that mental health is a key factor behind students struggling to achieve their potential. During the 2018J presentation of A363 and A215 for example, there were three serious incidents which required intervention from several different University teams including tutors, Staff Tutors, Student Support, Module Teams, and forum administrators. The lack of shared understanding of how best to support students with mental health difficulties contributed to duplication of work and ineffective intervention; the wider group of students was also impacted by our failure to intervene in a timely way. The purpose of the project is to therefore create a clear structure and process for tutors to follow when trying to deliver effective teaching to students with mental health difficulties.
Probability Distribution of the Shortest Path on the Percolation Cluster, its Backbone and Skeleton
Creators: name: Porto, Markus
name: Havlin, Shlomo
name: Roman, H. Eduardo
name: Bunde, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the mean distribution functions Phi(r|l), Phi(B)(r|l), and Phi(S)(r|l), giving the probability that two sites on the incipient percolation cluster, on its backbone and on its skeleton, respectively, connected by a shortest path of length l are separated by an Euclidean distance r. Following a scaling argument due to de Gennes for self-avoiding walks, we derive analytical expressions for the exponents g1=df+dmin-d and g1B=g1S-3dmin-d, which determine the scaling behavior of the distribution functions in the limit x=r/l^(nu) much less than 1, i.e., Phi(r|l) proportional to l^(-(nu)d)x^(g1), Phi(B)(r|l) proportional to l^(-(nu)d)x^(g1B), and Phi(S)(r|l) proportional to l^(-(nu)d)x^(g1S), with nu=1/dmin, where df and dmin are the fractal dimensions of the percolation cluster and the shortest path, respectively. The theoretical predictions for g1, g1B, and g1S are in very good agreement with our numerical results.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Large deviations for products of random two dimensional matrices
Creators: name: Duarte, Pedro
name: Klein, Silvius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish large deviation type estimates for i.i.d. products of two dimensional random matrices with finitely supported probability distribution. The estimates are stable under perturbations and require no irreducibility assumptions. In consequence, we obtain a uniform local modulus of continuity for the corresponding Lyapunov exponent regarded as a function of the support of the distribution. This in turn has consequences on the modulus of continuity of the integrated density of states and on the localization properties of random Jacobi operators.
Additional file 2: of Randomized community trial on nosocomial infection control educational module for nurses in public hospitals in Yemen: a study protocol
Creators: name: Gamil Alrubaiee
name: Anisah Baharom
name: Faisal, Ibrahim
name: Hayati, Kadir
name: Shaffe Mohd. Daud
name: Basaleem, Huda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire 2 Arabic Questionnaire (DOCX 848 kb)
Tubastraea Lesson 1830
Creators: name: Yiu, Sam King Fung
name: Chung, Sheena Suet-Wah
name: Qiu, Jian-Wen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Tubastraea

description: Key to species of Tubastraea
 1a. Colony branching uniplanar................................................................... T. micranthus
1b. Colony not branching uniplanar.......................................................................... 2
2a. Colony plocoid....................................................................................... 3
2b. Colony non-plocoid................................................................................... 4
 3a. Corallite elliptical................................................................................ T. aurea
3b. Corallite non-elliptical................................................................................. 5
4a. Corallite phaceloid.................................................................................... 6
 4b. Corallite non-phaceloid........................................................................ T. diaphana
 5a. Corallite with moderately deep fossa and up to 48 septa............................................... T. coccinea
 5b. Corallite with deep and spongy/shallow fossa and more than 48 septa.................................... T. faulkneri
 6a. Septal arranged in a Pourtalès plan.................................................... T. megacorallita sp. nov.
6b. Septa arranged normally................................................................................ 7
 7a. Corallite with moderately deep fossa and 3 septal cycles.............................................. T. floreana
 7b. Corallite with deep fossa and 3 or 4 septal cycles................................................... T. tagusensis
description: Published as part of Yiu, Sam King Fung, Chung, Sheena Suet-Wah & Qiu, Jian-Wen, 2021, A new species of the sun coral genus Tubastraea (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 1-16 in Zootaxa 5047 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5047.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5533627
Two Magnetic Impurities in a Spin Chain
Creators: name: Hu, Zhan-Ning
name: Pu, Fu-Cho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, the Kondo magnetic effect is studied for the $XXZ$ spin chain where the impurities are coupled to the edges of the system. The Hamiltonian of our model can be constructed from the transfer matrix. It is exactly solvable and the exchange constants between the bulk and the boundary impurities are arbitrary. The finite size corrections to the ground state energy are obtained for the magnetic impurities and the boundary condition. The specific heat and the susceptibility contributed by the impurities are derived and the Kondo temperature is given explicitly by the use of the Luttinger-Fermi liquid picture and the Bethe ansatz method.
description: 6 pages, Revtex, To appear in Phys. Rev. B (as Rapid Communications)
Universal speeded-up adiabatic geometric quantum computation in three-level systems via counterdiabatic driving
Creators: name: Wu, J. L.
name: Su, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Universal speeded-up adiabatic geometric quantum computation~(SAGQC) is studied in $Λ$-type three-level system with different coupling cases, i.e., time-dependent detuning, large detuning and one-photon resonance couplings, respectively. In these cases, the counterdiabatic driving method is used to speed up the universal quantum computation. These schemes in $Λ$-type three-level system are feasible in experiment because additional unaccessible ground-state-coupling is not needed. Only the shapes and phases of the initial adiabatic classical-field pulse are modified with the aid of effective two-level systems based on the counterdiabatic driving. The speed and robustness against decay of these schemes are discussed and compared. In addition, our work enriches the study of the speeded-up geometric computation in $Λ$-type three-level system and can be applied to various experimental platforms with different coupling features.
description: 13 pages,6 figures
Additional file of Gene discovery for the bark beetle-vectored fungal tree pathogen Grosmannia clavigera
Creators: name: Hesse-Orce, Uljana
name: DiGuistini, Scott
name: Keeling, Christopher I
name: Wang, Ye
name: Li, Maria
name: Henderson, Hannah
name: Docking, T Roderick
name: Liao, Nancy Y
name: Robertson, Gordon
name: Holt, Robert A
name: Jones, Steven JM
name: Bohlmann, Jörg
name: Breuil, Colette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Gene discovery for the bark beetle-vectored fungal tree pathogen Grosmannia clavigera
Additional file 1: of Randomized community trial on nosocomial infection control educational module for nurses in public hospitals in Yemen: a study protocol
Creators: name: Gamil Alrubaiee
name: Anisah Baharom
name: Faisal, Ibrahim
name: Hayati, Kadir
name: Shaffe Mohd. Daud
name: Basaleem, Huda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire 1 English Questionnaire (DOCX 68 kb)
The Expansion of the Forward Shock of 1E 0102.2-7219 in X-rays
Creators: name: Xi, Long
name: Gaetz, Terrance J.
name: Plucinsky, Paul P.
name: Hughes, John P.
name: Patnaude, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the expansion of the forward shock of the Small Magellanic Cloud supernova remnant 1E\,0102.2-7219 in X-rays using Chandra X-Ray Observatory on-axis Advanced CCD Imaging Spectromete(ACIS) observations from 1999-2016. We estimate an expansion rate of 0.025%\pm0.006%yr^{-1} and a blast-wave velocity of 1.61\pm0.37\times10^3 km s^{-1}. Assuming partial electron-ion equilibration via Coulomb collisions and cooling due to adiabatic expansion, this velocity implies a postshock electron temperature of 0.84\pm0.20 keV which is consistent with the estimate of 0.68\pm0.05 keV based on the X-ray spectral analysis. We combine the expansion rate with the blast wave and reverse shock radii to generate a grid of one-dimensional models for a range of ejecta masses (2-6 \msol) to constrain the explosion energy, age, circumstellar density, swept-up mass, and unshocked-ejecta mass. We find acceptable solutions for a constant density ambient medium and for an r^{-2} power-law profile (appropriate for a constant progenitor stellar wind). For the constant density case, we find an age of \sim 1700 yr, explosion energies 0.87-2.61\times10^{51} erg, ambient densities 0.85-2.54 amu cm^{-3}, swept-up masses 22-66 \msol, and unshocked-ejecta masses 0.05-0.16 \msol. For the power-law density profile, we find an age of \sim 2600 yr, explosion energies 0.34-1.02\times10^{51} erg, densities 0.22-0.66 amu cm^{-3} at the blast wave, swept-up masses 17-52 \msol, and unshocked-ejecta masses 0.06-0.18 \msol. Assuming the true explosion energy was 0.5-1.5\times10^{51} erg, ejecta masses 2-3.5 \msol are favored for the constant density case and 3-6 \msol for the power-law case. The unshocked-ejecta mass estimates are comparable to Fe masses expected in core-collapse supernovae with progenitor mass 15.0-40.0 \msol, offering a possible explanation for the lack of Fe emission observed in X-rays.
Random deaths in a computational model for age-structured populations
Creators: name: Martins, J. S. Sa'
name: Cebrat, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The concept of random deaths in a computational model for population dynamics is critically examined. We claim that it is just an artifact, albeit useful, of computational models to limit the size of the populations and has no biological foundation. Alternative implementations of random deaths strategies are discussed and compared.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, minor text revisions and updated references. Version published
Additional file 2: of Multimorbidity risk assessment in adolescents and adults with cerebral palsy: a protocol for establishing a core outcome set for clinical research and practice
Creators: name: McPhee, Patrick
name: Benner, Joyce
name: Balemans, Astrid
name: Verschuren, Olaf
name: Berg-Emons, Rita
name: Hurvitz, Edward
name: Peterson, Mark
name: Slot, Wilma
name: Roebroeck, Marij
name: Gorter, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Article screening form including inclusion/exclusion criteria. (DOCX 16 kb)
Supplementary document for Quantifying drug response of patient-derived organoid clusters by aggregated morphological indicators with multi-parameters based on optical coherence tomography - 6344501.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Linyi
name: Wang, Ling
name: Yang, Shanshan
name: he, kangxin
name: BAO, DI
name: Xu, Mingen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Heat map of morphological parameters and organoid activity ATP based on spearman correlation analysis.
Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the half-filled two-dimensional Kondo lattice model
Creators: name: Assaad, F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 2D half-filled Kondo lattice model with exchange J and nearest neighbor hopping t is considered. It is shown that this model belongs to a class of Hamiltonians for which zero-temperature auxiliary field Monte Carlo methods may be efficiently applied. We compute the staggered moment, spin and quasiparticle gaps on lattice sizes up to 12 X 12. The competition between the RKKY interaction and Kondo effect leads to a continuous quantum phase transition between antiferromagnetic and spin-gaped insulators. This transition occurs at J/t = 1.45 \pm 0.05.
description: 4 pages including 6 figures in eps format
Software Development Best Practices Working Group Flashtalk
Creators: name: Kuzak, Mateusz
name: Harrow, Jennifer
name: Psomopoulos, Fotis
name: Via, Allegra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Research Software, Software Sustainability, Open Source, Open Science, Reproducible Research

description: ELIXIR [1] is an intergovernmental organization that brings together life science resources across Europe. These resources include databases, software tools, training materials, cloud storage, and supercomputers. One of the goals of ELIXIR is to coordinate these resources so that they form a single infrastructure. This infrastructure makes it easier for scientists to find and share data, exchange expertise, and agree on best practices. ELIXIR's activities are divided into the following five areas Data, Tools, Interoperability, Compute and Training known as “platforms”. The ELIXIR Tools Platform works to improve the discovery, quality and sustainability of software resources. Software Best Practices task of the Tools Platform aims to raise the quality and sustainability of research software by producing, adopting, promoting and measuring information standards and best practices applied to the software development life cycle. We have published four (4OSS) simple recommendations to encourage best practices in research software [2] and the Top 10 metrics for life science software good practices [3]. The next step is to adopt, promote, and recognise these information standards and best practices, by developing comprehensive guidelines for software curation, and through workshops for training researchers and developers towards the adoption of software best practices.
Additional file 2 of Gene discovery for the bark beetle-vectored fungal tree pathogen Grosmannia clavigera
Creators: name: Hesse-Orce, Uljana
name: DiGuistini, Scott
name: Keeling, Christopher I
name: Wang, Ye
name: Li, Maria
name: Henderson, Hannah
name: Docking, T Roderick
name: Liao, Nancy Y
name: Robertson, Gordon
name: Holt, Robert A
name: Jones, Steven JM
name: Bohlmann, Jörg
name: Breuil, Colette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Simulation of magnetodielectric effect in magnetorheological elastomers
Creators: name: Isaev, Danil
name: Semisalova, Anna
name: Alekhina, Yulia
name: Makarova, Liudmila
name: Perov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of numerical simulation of magnetodielectric effect (MDE) in magnetorheological elastomers (MRE) - the change of effective permittivity of elastomer placed under the external magnetic field. The computer model of effect is based on the assumption about the displacement of magnetic particles inside the elastic matrix under the external magnetic field and the formation of chain-like structures. Such displacement of metallic particles between the planes of capacitor leads to the change of capacity, which can be considered as a change of effective permittivity of elastomer caused by magnetic field (magnetodielectric effect). In the literature mainly 2D approach was used to model similar effect. In this paper we present the new approach of magnetorheological elastomers simulation - 3D-model of magnetodielectric effect with ability to simulate systems of around 100000 particles. Within the framework of the model three types of particle size distributions were simulated which gives an advantage over previously reported approaches. Lognormal size distribution was shown to give better qualitative match of the modeling and experimental results than monosized type. The developed model resulted in perfect qualitative agreement with all experimental data obtained earlier for Fe-based elastomers. The proposed model is useful to study these novel functional materials, analyze the features of magnetodielectric effect and predict the optimal composition of magnetorheological elastomers for further profound experimental study.
Measurement of Inelastic J/Psi Photoproduction at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of the inelastic, non diffractive J/$ψ$ photoproduction cross section in the reaction $e^{+} p \to e^{+} {J}/ψX$ with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The J/$ψ$ was identified using both the $μ^{+}μ^{-}$ and $e^{+}e^{-}$ decay channels and events were selected within the range $0.4 1$ GeV$^2$, NLO calculations of the photon-gluon fusion process based on the colour-singlet model are in good agreement with the data. The predictions of a specific leading order colour-octet model, as formulated to describe the CDF data on J/$ψ$ hadroproduction, are not consistent with the data.
description: 31 pages including 7 figures
Additional file 3 of Gene discovery for the bark beetle-vectored fungal tree pathogen Grosmannia clavigera
Creators: name: Hesse-Orce, Uljana
name: DiGuistini, Scott
name: Keeling, Christopher I
name: Wang, Ye
name: Li, Maria
name: Henderson, Hannah
name: Docking, T Roderick
name: Liao, Nancy Y
name: Robertson, Gordon
name: Holt, Robert A
name: Jones, Steven JM
name: Bohlmann, Jörg
name: Breuil, Colette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Ferramenta da Terapia Gestalt: Trabalho com a Experimentação Direta
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Gestalt
Terapia Gestalt
Trabalho com a Experimentação Direta

description: O trabalho com a experimentação direta é uma técnica utilizada na abordagem terapêutica da Gestalt-terapia, que visa promover a consciência do aqui e agora através da vivência direta e imediata das experiências do indivíduo no momento presente.
Heisenberg XYZ Hamiltonian with Integrable Impurities
Creators: name: Hu, Zhan-Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, we construct a Hamiltonian of the impurity model within the framework of the open boundary Heisenberg XYZ spin chain. This impurity model is an exactly solved one and it degenerates to the integrable XXZ impurity model under the triangular limit. This approach is the first time to add the integrable impurities to the completely anisotropic Heisenberg spin model with the open boundary conditions.
description: 10 pages, LaTex (to appear in Physics Letters A)
On the number of primes for which a polynomial is Eisenstein
Creators: name: Ma, Shilin
name: McGown, Kevin
name: Rhodes, Devon
name: Wanner, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Previously Heyman and Shparlinski gave an asymptotic formula with error term for the number of Eisenstein polynomials of fixed degree and bounded height. Let $ψ(f)$ denote the number of primes for which a polynomial $f$ is Eisenstein. We give expressions for the mean and variance of the function $ψ$ for each fixed degree, where the polynomials are ordered according to their height.
Impurity spin magnetization of thin Fe doped Au films
Creators: name: Seynaeve, E.
name: Temst, K.
name: Aliev, F. G.
name: Van Haesendonck, C.
name: Gladilin, V. N.
name: Fomin, V. M.
name: Devreese, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to probe the influence of the surface-induced anisotropy on the impurity spin magnetization, we measure the anomalous Hall effect in thin AuFe films at magnetic fields up to 15 T. The observed suppression of the anomalous Hall resistivity at low fields as well as the appearance of a minimum in the differential Hall resistivity at higher fields can be explained by our theoretical model which takes into account the influence of a polycrystalline film structure on the surface-induced anisotropy. Our results imply that the apparent discrepancy between different experimental results for the size effects in dilute magnetic alloys can be linked to a different microstructure of the samples.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, E-mail addresses: devreese@uia.ua.ac.be, fomin@uia.ua.ac.be
Magic Numbers for the Photoelectron Anisotropy in Li-Doped Dimethyl Ether Clusters
Creators: name: Barnes, Jonathan V.
name: Yoder, Bruce L.
name: Signorell, Ruth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photoelectron velocity map imaging of Li(CH$_3$OCH$_3$)$_n$ clusters (1 $\leq$ n $\leq$ 175) is used to search for magic numbers related to the photoelectron anisotropy. Comparison with density functional calculations reveals magic numbers at n=4, 5, and 6, resulting from the symmetric charge distribution with high s-character of the highest occupied molecular orbital. Since each of these three cluster sizes correspond to the completion of a first coordination shell, they can be considered as 'isomeric motifs of the first coordination shell'. Differences in the photoelectron anisotropy, the vertical ionization energies and the enthalpies of vaporization between Li(CH$_3$OCH$_3$)$_n$ and Na(CH$_3$OCH$_3$)$_n$ can be rationalized in terms of differences in their solvation shells, atomic ionization energies, polarizabilities, metal-oxygen bonds, ligand-ligand interactions, and by cooperative effects.
The Infrared Medium-deep Survey. VI. Discovery of Faint Quasars at $z\sim5$ with a Medium-band-based Approach
Creators: name: Kim, Yongjung
name: Im, Myungshin
name: Jeon, Yiseul
name: Kim, Minjin
name: Pak, Soojong
name: Taak, Yoon Chan
name: Choi, Changsu
name: Hong, Jueun
name: Hyun, Minhee
name: Ji, Tae-Geun
name: Jun, Hyunsung David
name: Karouzos, Marios
name: Kim, Dohyeong
name: Kim, Duho
name: Kim, Jae-Woo
name: Kim, Ji Hoon
name: Lee, Hye-In
name: Lee, Seong-Kook
name: Park, Won-Kee
name: Yoon, Yongmin
name: Byeon, Seoyeon
name: Hwang, Sungyong
name: Kim, Joonho
name: Kim, Sophia
name: Lim, Gu
name: Paek, Insu
name: Park, Woojin
name: Shin, Suhyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The faint quasars with $M_{1450}>-24$ mag are known to hold the key to the determination of the ultraviolet emissivity for the cosmic re-ionization. But only a few have been identified so far because of the limitations on the survey data. Here, we present the first results of the $z\sim5$ faint quasar survey with the Infrared Medium-deep Survey (IMS), which covers $\sim100$ deg$^{2}$ areas in $J$-band to the depths of $J_{\rm AB}\sim23$ mag. To improve selection methods, the medium-band follow-up imaging has been carried out using the SED camera for QUasars in Early uNiverse (SQUEAN) on the Otto Struve 2.1 m Telescope. The optical spectra of the candidates were obtained with 8-m class telescopes. We newly discovered 10 quasars with $-25
description: 24 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ