cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stepsize errors in the $N$-body problem: discerning Mercury's true possible long-term orbits
Creators: name: Hernandez, David M.
name: Zeebe, Richard E.
name: Hadden, Sam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical integrations of the Solar System have been carried out for decades. Their results have been used, for example, to determine whether the Solar System is chaotic, whether Mercury's orbit is stable, or to help discern Earth's climate history. We argue that all of the past studies we consider in this work are affected by numerical chaos to different degrees, affecting the possible orbits and instability probability of Mercury, sometimes significantly. We show how to eliminate the effects of numerical chaos by resolving Mercury's pericentre passage. We also show that several higher order symplectic maps do not exhibit significant differences in resolving pericentre passage of Mercury (at fixed time step), making their advantages suspect for calculating long-term orbits. Resolving pericentre passage affects a wide array of orbital numerical studies, like exoplanet studies, studies of the galactic centre, and other $N$-body problems.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. Matches accepted MNRAS version
title: Lady Macbeth and Early Modern Dreaming
Creators: name: Schulthies, Michela
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: Lady Macbeth, the bloodthirsty queen of Scotland, wife of the butcher king Macbeth, is one of the most memorable female villains of English literature. Though William Shakespeare takes much of the content of Macbeth from Raphael Holinshed’s Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland, Lady Macbeth is almost entirely his own creation. He takes a one-sentence character from his source and expands and elevates her to the infamous rank of Macbeth’s “dearest partner in greatness,” from which position she acts as the driving force behind his horrific deeds through much of the play (I.v.11). Perhaps the most famous of Shakespeare’s additions to Lady Macbeth’s role is the sleepwalking scene, which serves as the climax of her theatrical power.
title: Primera evaluación por TC  de tórax tras un trasplante pulmonar.
Creators: name: Ruiz Peralbo, Rosa Maria
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Transplantation

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
El trasplante pulmonar supone la única opción de tratamiento en fases evolucionadas de algunas enfermedades pulmonares. En nuestro centro,
un hospital de tercer nivel,
se efectúan una media entre 30-40 trasplantes pulmonares anuales desde el año...
title: The Language of Mathematics: Early Childhood Mathematics for Children who are Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing and the Role of Parental Involvement
Creators: name: Carlton, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: The development of the Common Core Standards sought to guide educators across the nation in providing commensurate academic programs and to define what students should know for career and college readiness. As of August 2013, forty-three states, the District of Columbia and four territories had adopted the Common Core Standards for grades kindergarten through twelve in the areas of English language arts and mathematics (National Association for the Education of Young Children [NAEYC], 2012; National Governors Association Center for Best Practices & Council of Chief State School Officers, 2010; Race to the Top Fund, 2014). To ensure kindergarten readiness, rigorous early childhood education must be implemented to optimize the success in the K-12 setting.
Thermal control of Kerr microresonator soliton comb via an optical sideband
Creators: name: Nishimoto, Kenji
name: Minoshima, Kaoru
name: Yasui, Takeshi
name: Kuse, Naoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the thermal control of a dissipative Kerr microresonator soliton comb via an optical sideband generated from an electro-optic modulator. Same as the previous reports using an independent auxiliary laser, our sideband-based (S-B) auxiliary light also enables to access a stable soliton comb and to reduce the phase noise of the soliton comb, greatly simplifying the setup with an auxiliary laser. More importantly, because of the intrinsically high frequency/phase correlation between the pump and S-B auxiliary light, the detuning between the pump and resonance frequency is automatically almost fixed, allowing the 18 times larger "effective"soliton existence range than the conventional method using an independent auxiliary laser, as well as the scanning of the soliton comb of more than 10 GHz without using microheaters.
title: Meningoencefalocele del ganglio geniculado: hallazgos radiologicos.
Creators: name: Gomez Barbosa, Carol Fernanda
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Discutir las fisiopatología y generalidades de los meningoceles que compromenten el ganglio geniculado y conocer los hallazgos radiológicos que podemos encontrar en esta entidad. Conocer la indicación de las técnicas radiológicas para el...
title: A Systematic Review of Aquatic Exercise Programs on Balance Measures in Older Adults
Creators: name: Foster, Shayla Diane
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: There are a variety of studies performed using aquatic exercise programs to evaluate balance measures using a case-control or pretest-posttest method on healthy young populations (Geytenbeek, 2002). Balance can be defined as either static; maintenance of an upright posture and stance or dynamic; posture adaption and maintenance control of movements and stability (Rose & Clark, 2000). An aquatic exercise program will henceforth be defined as any acute or chronic exercises performed in water with the head vertically and out of the water with the main goal to increase physical activity in a low risk environment. There is minimal data that includes observations on how these aquatic exercise programs affect the measurement of balance in an older population (40 years and older). Balance is an important part of movement during activities of daily living (ADL) for any individual, but especially with an older population who have an increased risk of falling (Arnold & Faulkner, 2010).
Torelli theorem for stable curves
Creators: name: Caporaso, Lucia
name: Viviani, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H40, 14H51, 14K30, 14D20

description: We study the Torelli morphism from the moduli space of stable curves to the moduli space of principally polarized stable semi-abelic pairs. We give two characterizations of its fibers, describe its injectivity locus, and give a sharp upper bound on the cardinality of the finite fibers. We also bound the dimension of the infinite fibers. In particular, we obtain that the compactified Torelli map is injective away from curve with separating nodes if and only if the genus is at most 4.
description: Final version: expository changes in 4.1 and 4.3. To appear on JEMS. 34 pages
Additional file 2 of Can the organization of health resource integration be analyzed in terms of the current state of unmet demand for health services? take the health needs of the elderly in a place in zhejiang province, china, as an example
Creators: name: Gao, Li
name: Wang, Bing
name: Yang, Xiaohong
name: Pan, Yongliang
name: Feng, Wenming
name: Pei, Xuedan
name: Fan, Yanfang
name: Liu, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Resonant Leptogenesis and Verifiable Seesaw from Large Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Gu, Pei-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of large extra dimensions, the fundamental scale could be as low as a few TeV. This yields leptogenesis and seesaw at a TeV scale. Phenomenologically two TeV-scale Majorana fermions with a small mass split can realize a resonant leptogenesis whereas a TeV-scale Higgs triplet with a small trilinear coupling to the standard model Higgs doublet can give a verifiable seesaw. We propose an interesting scenario where the small parameters for the resonant leptogenesis and the type-II seesaw can be simultaneously generated by the propagation of lepton number violation from distant branes to our world.
description: 5 pages. More discussions and references. Published in PRD
title: Energy Efficiency and Recovery Opportunities Analysis for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
Creators: name: Guzman, Sarah
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: Central Weber Sewer Improvement District (CWSID) was built in 1957, offering its sewer treatment services to the residents of Weber and Davis Counties in Northern Utah. The plant serves a population of approximately 213,000 people (MWH Global 2012). The State of Utah Division of Water Quality permits the CWSID. Originally, Central Weber Sewer Improvement District had a rated wastewater treatment capacity of 45 million gallons per day (MGD) (MWH Global 2014). This wastewater treatment was built in 1959. Due to the population growth of the Weber and Davis counties, Central Weber Sewer Improvement District needed to add additional wastewater treatment capacity into the existing system.
The protoplanetary disc around HD 169142: circumstellar or circumbinary?
Creators: name: Poblete, P. P.
name: Cuello, N.
name: Pérez, S.
name: Marino, S.
name: Calcino, J.
name: Macías, E.
name: Ribas, Á.
name: Zurlo, A.
name: Cuadra, J.
name: Montesinos, M.
name: Zúñiga-Fernández, S.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Pinte, C.
name: Ménard, F.
name: Price, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar binaries represent a substantial fraction of stellar systems, especially among young stellar objects. Accordingly, binaries play an important role in setting the architecture of a large number of protoplanetary discs. Binaries in coplanar and polar orientations with respect to the circumbinary disc are stable configurations and could induce non-axisymmetric structures in the dust and gas distributions. In this work, we suggest that the structures shown in the central region of the protoplanetary disc HD 169142 are produced by the presence of an inner stellar binary and a circumbinary (P-type) planet. We find that a companion with a mass-ratio of 0.1, semi-major axis of 9.9 au, eccentricity of 0.2, and inclination of 90°, together with a 2 Jupiter Mass coplanar planet on a circular orbit at 45 au reproduce the structures at the innermost ring observed at 1.3 mm and the shape of spiral features in scattered light observations. The model predicts changes in the disc's dust structure, and star's astrometric parameters, which would allow testing its veracity by monitoring this system over the next 20 years.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The stable 4-genus of knots
Creators: name: Livingston, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: The stable 4-genus of a knot K in 3-space is the limiting value of g_4(nK)/n, where g_4 denotes the 4-genus and n goes to infinity. This induces a seminorm on CQ, the concordance group tensored with the rational numbers. Basic properties of the stable genus are developed, as are examples focused on understanding the unit ball under this seminorm for specified subspaces of CQ. Subspaces spanned by torus knots are used to illustrate the distinction between the smooth and topological categories. A final example is given in which Casson-Gordon invariants are used to demonstrate that the stable genus can be a noninteger, something that cannot be detected by classical invariants or those arising from Heegaard-Floer or Khovanov homology. It is unknown if the stable genus determines a norm on CQ and no noninteger value for the stable genus is known.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; typographical and references corrections
Experimental Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Quench in Superconducting HTS Tapes and Coils
Creators: name: Casali, Marco <1984>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2014
Subjects: ING-IND/31 Elettrotecnica

description: The quench characteristics of second generation (2 G) YBCO Coated Conductor (CC) tapes are of fundamental importance for the design and safe operation of superconducting cables and magnets based on this material.
Their ability to transport high current densities at high temperature, up to 77 K, and at very high fields, over 20 T, together with the increasing knowledge in their manufacturing, which is reducing their cost, are pushing the
use of this innovative material in numerous system applications, from high field magnets for research to motors and generators as well as for cables.
The aim of this Ph. D. thesis is the experimental analysis and numerical simulations of quench in superconducting HTS tapes and coils. A measurements facility for the characterization of superconducting tapes and coils
was designed, assembled and tested. The facility consist of a cryostat, a cryocooler, a vacuum system, resistive and superconducting current leads and signal feedthrough. Moreover, the data acquisition system and the software
for critical current and quench measurements were developed.
A 2D model was developed using the finite element code COMSOL Multiphysics R . The problem of modeling the high aspect ratio of the tape is tackled by multiplying the tape thickness by a constant factor, compensating the heat
and electrical balance equations by introducing a material anisotropy. The model was then validated both with the results of a 1D quench model based on a non-linear electric circuit coupled to a thermal model of the tape, to literature measurements and to critical current and quench measurements made in the cryogenic facility.
Finally the model was extended to the study of coils and windings with the definition of the tape and stack homogenized properties. The procedure allows the definition of a multi-scale hierarchical model, able to simulate the
windings with different degrees of detail.
The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health: A Literature Review
Creators: name: Mst. Farhana, Yeasmin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This review paper investigates the relationship between social media usage and mental health, emphasizing its dual nature as both a facilitator of social connectivity and a potential source of psychological distress, particularly among adolescents. The methodology involves literature review of peer-reviewed articles published between 2000 and 2024, focusing on the positive and negative impacts of social media. Findings reveal that while social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram can foster connections and enhance communication, they are also associated with adverse mental health outcomes, including increased anxiety, depression, and feelings of loneliness. Moreover, factors such as the quality of online interactions and engagement in negative social comparisons are significant in determining mental health outcomes. The review highlights the need for effective interventions, including educational programs and parental engagement, to mitigate the negative effects of social media while promoting its positive aspects. The insights gained from this research are intended to inform policymakers, educators, and mental health professionals in developing strategies that support healthy social media use among young people.
Is there a highly magnetized neutron star in GX 301-2?
Creators: name: Doroshenko, V.
name: Santangelo, A.
name: Suleimanov, V.
name: Kreykenbohm, I.
name: Staubert, R.
name: Ferrigno, C.
name: Klochkov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of an in-depth study of the long-period X-ray pulsar GX 301-2. Using archival data of INTEGRAL, RXTE ASM, and CGRO BATSE, we study the spectral and timing properties of the source. Comparison of our timing results with previously published work reveals a secular decay of the orbital period at a rate of \simeq -3.25 \times 10^{-5} d yr^{-1}, which is an order of magnitude faster than for other known systems. We argue that this is probably result either of the apsidal motion or of gravitational coupling of the matter lost by the optical companion with the neutron star, although current observations do not allow us to distinguish between those possibilities. We also propose a model to explain the observed long pulse period. We find that a very strong magnetic field B \sim 10^{14} G can explain the observed pulse period in the framework of existing models for torques affecting the neutron star. We show that the apparent contradiction with the magnetic field strength B_{CRSF} \sim 4 \times 10^{12} G derived from the observed cyclotron line position may be resolved if the line formation region resides in a tall accretion column of height \sim 2.5 - 3 R_{NS}. The color temperature measured from the spectrum suggests that such a column may indeed be present, and our estimates show that its height is sufficient to explain the observed cyclotron line position.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Referee comments are implemented.
Impacts of some cultivated crops on water erosion in the Central Bohemia Region
Creators: name: Melicharová, A.
name: Mašek, J.
name: Novák, P.
Publisher: name: Agronomy Research
Year: 2019
Subjects: water erosion
wide rows crops
surface runoff
erosion wash-out
article

description: This paper aims at assessing the impact of crops on water erosion parameters. Water erosion is the most common cause of damaging agricultural land in the Czech Republic. This is due to the large average slope of land and the prevailing soil types. The field trial was based on a site with an average slope of 5.4°. The primary objective was to assess the effect of the crop on the surface runoff and soil loss. The crops cultivated in the experiment were winter wheat, rape, potatoes, corn and oats (conventional tillage for all variants). Black fallow was used as the comparative variant (without vegetation). There is a light cambisol on the experimental field. To assess erosion, the method of microplots was used. The physical properties of the soil were also evaluated. The results show the risk of growing wide-rows crops (potatoes, corn). The soil loss in these crops was similar to the variant without vegetation.
title: Non-Linear Dynamical Analysis of a Visual-Motor Tracking Task for Baseline Testing and Post-Concussion Evaluation of Intercollegiate Athletes
Creators: name: Lambertsen, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: Context: Current concussion assessments use static measures that may overlook subtle impairments. Visual-motor tracking tasks provide an option for dynamic evaluation of behavior post-concussion, which might reveal subtle and meaningful changes in motor behavior. Objective: This study compared measurements of performance regularity over time (approximate entropy; ApEn), obtained from a visual-motor tracking task, captured both pre and post concussion. Visual-motor tracking performance was compared to the Standard Assessment of Concussion (SAC) and the modified Balance Error Scoring System (mBESS).
title: Landscapes of Movement: Exploring a Contemporary Approah to Long-Distance Non-Motorized Backcountry Recreation Trail Planning
Creators: name: Binder, Christopher Monroe
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: The discipline of long-distance non-motorized backcountry recreation trail planning and design has traditionally been defined by ad hoc, volunteer-based approaches. Despite the notable physical, affective, and cognitive benefits to individuals and populations derived from utilizing such trails, little progress has been made in framing a rigorous and contemporary method for their planning and design. Without such a framework, attempts in the field may fail to engage the advantages associated with the application of ordered process, cross-disciplinary proficiency, and geospatial technology that are continually evolving in the professional and academic landscape architecture, environmental planning, and natural resource management fields. This study addresses the lack of contemporary, process-driven planning and design techniques for the creation of long-distance non-motorized backcountry recreation trails through both research- and application-based approaches. The first portion of the study examines three sections of National Scenic Trails through the lens of sustainable development. These study sections define patterns and reveal relationships; information that is then applied to frame a contemporary approach to the planning and design of long-distance non-motorized backcountry recreation trails. The practical application of the framework in support of the proposed development of such a trail corridor in the Wasatch Range of southern Idaho and northern Utah completes the study.
Stress inducing outdoor space in three arctic villages as viewed by Inuit and Kadlunat
Creators: name: Crassweller, Kenneth William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This is a study of stress induced by the spatial configuration of outdoor space in three arctic communities. Stress inducing spaces are studied in this research in terms of a paradigm involving the spatial configuration of the space and the perceptual set and behavioral response of those experiencing the space. A stress inducing space is defined as one that is perceived to be uncontrollable, unpredictable, and inescapable. Two perceptual sets - Inuit and Kadlunat are assumed in this study. The data for this study was gathered in Pangnirtung, Igloolik and Pond Inlet in the Northwest Territories, Canada, over a two month period in 1974. Three research methods were used, researcher's unobtrusive observations, researcher informant interaction and informant generated data. Several techniques were developed under each method. The field work involved a trial and error process. Techniques were tried, resulting in hunches concerning the occurance of stress inducing spaces, that were tested against the definition of stressful space. This prompted the organic growth of a repertoire of findings and data collection techniques .
title: Utilidad de la ventana de hueso en pacientes oncológicos examinados con TC multidetector y PET-CT.
Creators: name: Etxano Cantera, Jon
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Thorax
subject: PET-CT
subject: CT

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
1.
Familiarizar a los radiólogos con la VH en TCMD y PET-TC en pacientes oncológicos. 2.
Mostrar algo nuevo sobre la VH en pacientes oncológicos. 3.
Explicar por qué es importante saber utilizar la VH para detectar hallazgos patológicos...
title: Club Bibliográfico SERAM. Aprender y compartir habilidades no interpretativas en Radiodiagnóstico.
Creators: name: Santa Eulalia Mainegra, Erick
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: eLearning
subject: eHealth
subject: Education
subject: Computer applications

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Dar a conocer el Club bibliográfico SERAM (CbSERAM),
sus objetivos iniciales,
la dinámica de funcionamiento y los resultados alcanzados durante el primer año de su...
title: Imagen de los Tumores Gliales de Bajo Grado
Creators: name: Alonso Torres, Ana
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Oncology
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Education
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Neoplasia

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
- Conocer las características de imagen de los gliomas infiltrantes de bajo grado en el adulto,
tanto por imagen convencional como por técnicas de RM avanzada. - Conocer como las técnicas de RM avanzada pueden ayudarnos en el...
Quintic constraints for ${\cal N}=2$ multiplets and complete SUSY breaking
Creators: name: Aldabergenov, Yermek
name: Antoniadis, Ignatios
name: Chatrabhuti, Auttakit
name: Isono, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study real fifth-order superfield constraint for ${\cal N}=2$ vector (and tensor) multiplet and derive most general solution describing complete supersymmetry breaking, and preserving a real scalar, two goldstini, and an abelian gauge field as low-energy degrees of freedom on which both supersymmetries are realized non-linearly. The surviving scalar is identified as an axion of a broken global abelian symmetry, while its scalar partner (saxion) is eliminated in terms of the goldstini. We provide an example of a UV model giving rise to the quintic constraint, and discuss the connection of this constraint and its solution to other known superfield constraints in ${\cal N}=2$ and ${\cal N}=1$ cases.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure. V2: minor corrections, accepted to EPJC
title: Early Childhood Mathematics for Children who are Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing: Amplifying Opportunities to Develop Foundational Math Skills
Creators: name: Hess, Laura
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: Mathematics is an integral part of early childhood education and development. Mathematic proficiency is not only foundational for success in school, but children also use mathematical knowledge in everyday experiences. The knowledge children gain in math concepts and language used is applicable across all domains of learning (Utah State Office of Education, 2013). Math concepts are developed early in life and preschoolers possess a natural curiosity for math, as well as a natural ability to do math (Linder, Powers-Costello, & Stegelin, 2011). Mathematical skills allow children the ability to make sense of the world, building a foundation for later success in school (NAEYC & NCTM, 2002; NCTM, 2007). Early experiences with math are different than traditional math instruction for children in a K-12 educational setting. The focus is not the worksheets of addition and subtraction commonly associated with math. Rather, it is the notion that math happens informally in every day events as children use mathematical concepts to make sense of their world (Pagliaro & Kritzer, 2013). Historically, children who are deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) have shown slower achievement than their same-aged hearing peers across academic domains, including math proficiency (Pagliaro & Kritzer, 2013; Zarfaty, Nunes, & Bryant, 2004; Edwards, Edwards, &Langdon, 2013). In order to promote successful integration in a mainstream educational setting and minimize the risk of academic delays, it is essential that early learning experiences build on academic foundations (Yoshinaga-Itano, 2004, Cole & Flexer, 2011). This project focused on 1) the best practices of mathematics for early education, 2) delays children who are DHH face in mathematics, 3) improving math-based experiences for children who are DHH, and 4) the positive effects of parent involvement.
title: Aportaciones de  la secuencia de resonancia magnética de susceptibilidad magnética (SWI) en  estudios de  esclerosis multiple
Creators: name: Ruiz Peralbo, Rosa Maria
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Inflammation

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Las secuencias habituales de RM craneal empleadas en los estudios de esclerosis múltiple permiten la detección de lesiones tanto en el diagnóstico y como en el seguimiento de la enfermedad. La secuencia de RM potenciada en susceptibilidad...
title: Parent-Child Book Reading: Using Home Literacy Units to Foster Language Development in Children who are DHH
Creators: name: Fryer, Sydney
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: Children who are Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) often experience delays in language and literacy, making rich language opportunities with parents in the home very important (Lederberg, Schick, & Spencer, 2013). Parent-child book reading promotes language and vocabulary development in children through word-object associations and expanding vocabulary (Farrant & Zubrick, 2012). Additionally, parent-child book reading is enhanced when parents are taught how to use engaging book reading techniques with their children (Crain-Thoreson & Dale, 1991). While many studies have been conducted to evaluate parent-child book reading in the home, few have focused on children who are DHH or sought to develop materials and books targeted to children who are DHH. This project was designed to test available resources by developing literacy units that facilitate language and vocabulary development in children who are DHH. Literacy units were distributed to parents who have child who are DHH. Each unit contained a book, related activities, and instructions for parents to encourage language while reading to their children. Following the use of a literacy unit, parents filled out a feedback form to evaluate the success of the literacy unit. The ultimate goal of this project was to create an available resource to enrich parent-child learning opportunities during the early intervention years.
title: Perpetual Option Pricing Revision of the NPV Rule, Application in C++
Creators: name: Ferguson, Andy
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: The typical NPV rule lacks the option embedded value of taking on the project in question. The time in which we take on the project is this embedded option. I present the methodology for examples used in the Perpetual Option Pricing Program which are presented by Robert McDonald in his book, "Derivatives Markets". Refer to chapter 17.
The subjection of women today
Creators: name: Wendell, Susan Dorothy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: In The Subjection of Women, John Stuart Mill proposed that 'all honourable employments' and the training and education that qualifies one for them be made as freely open to women as to men. Today feminists call for equality of opportunity in employment and education for many of the same reasons Mill gave in his essay. In my thesis I examine the implications of both Mill's proposals and the comparable modern goal, equality of opportunity. I analyze the meritarian and the various utilitarian criteria of equal opportunity to determine what sorts of measures they require us to take. I show that certain common and good utilitarian criteria of equal employment opportunity require us to give boys and girls 'the same early education' and to eliminate sex prejudice from our society. Then I argue that the best interpretation of J.S. Mill's proposals requires the same measures. Giving boys and girls 'the same early education,' as I define it, includes treating them the same in the matter of their psychological development, i.e. not influencing either sex more than the other to develop or not to develop particular psychological traits or desires. Eliminating sex prejudice, I contend, is necessary to solving the problem of de-facto sex discrimination; it demands, among other things, that we come to value people's activities, achievements, and traits according to their contributions to human happiness and regardless of their sex. I further argue that if we try to bring about 'the same early education' before we have dealt with our sex prejudice, we will endanger the female psychological traits and many of the special contributions to human happiness hitherto made by women. I conclude that we should first cast off our sex prejudice and then take whatever further steps are necessary to give women and men equality of opportunity to fill any useful role in society.
Additional file 3 of Can the organization of health resource integration be analyzed in terms of the current state of unmet demand for health services? take the health needs of the elderly in a place in zhejiang province, china, as an example
Creators: name: Gao, Li
name: Wang, Bing
name: Yang, Xiaohong
name: Pan, Yongliang
name: Feng, Wenming
name: Pei, Xuedan
name: Fan, Yanfang
name: Liu, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3.
title: Gender Wage Gap and Education: Case in Dominican Republic
Creators: name: Navarro, Adagel Grullón
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: In Latin America and the Caribbean women are paid less than men, although they have more years of education. This research analyzes the case of the Dominican Republic and presents evidences of the gender wage gap using regression analysis with data from the Central Bank of Dominican Republic. Results show that there exist the gender wage gap in the Dominican Republic and key determinants of wage are age, education, type of occupation, marital status and number of children. The probability of having higher wages is less for women in this country. Higher (college) education narrows the degree of the gender wage gap, the hourly wage for college educated women is 8% less than the wage for college educated men, compared with 24-32% less for other levels of education. Public policies should focus on facilitating access to higher (college) education for women.
Additional file 1 of Tumor-derived small extracellular vesicles promote breast cancer progression by upregulating PD-L1 expression in macrophages
Creators: name: Xu, Di
name: Chen, Wen-Quan
name: Liang, Ming-Xing
name: Chen, Xiu
name: Liu, Zhen
name: Fei, Yin-Jiao
name: Shao, Xin-Yi
name: Wu, Yang
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Tang, Jin-Hai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Amplification and phase noise transfer of a Kerr microresonator soliton comb for low phase noise THz generation with a high signal-to-noise ratio
Creators: name: Kuse, Naoya
name: Minoshima, Kaoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical injection locking is implemented to faithfully transfer the phase noise of a dissipative Kerr microresonator soliton comb in addition to the amplification of the Kerr comb. Unlike Er-doped fiber and semiconductor optical amplifiers, the optical injection locking amplifies the comb mode without degrading the optical signal-to-noise ratio. In addition, we show that the residual phase noise of the optical injection locking is sufficiently small to transfer the relative phase noise of comb modes (equivalent to the repetition frequency) of low phase noise Kerr combs, concluding that the optical injection locking of a Kerr comb can be an effective way to generate low phase noise THz waves with a high signal-to-noise ratio through an optical-to-electronic conversion of the Kerr comb.
title: Атом водорода
Creators: name: Грановский, Яков
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Периодическая система элементов начинается с атома водорода; свойства которого определяют её общие черты. Сегодня необходимо переосмыслить историю создания его теории, упростить и осовременить используемые методы. В предлагаемой статье рассматривается ряд знакомых проблем, решённых незнакомыми методами, простыми и короткими. Все они основаны на глубоком проникновении в суть задачи.
The role of longitudinal polarizations in Horndeski and macroscopic gravity: Introducing gravitational plasmas
Creators: name: Moretti, Fabio
name: Bombacigno, Flavio
name: Montani, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss some general and relevant features of longitudinal gravitational modes in Horndeski gravity and their interaction with matter media. Adopting a gauge-invariant formulation we clarify how massive scalar and vector fields can induce additional transverse and longitudinal excitations, resulting in breathing, vector and longitudinal polarizations. We review, then, the interaction of standard gravitational waves with a molecular medium, outlining the emergence of effective massive gravitons, induced by the net quadrupole moment due to the molecule deformation. Finally, we investigate the interaction of the massive mode in Horndeski gravity with a noncollisional medium, showing that Landau damping phenomenon can occur in the gravitational sector as well. That allows us to introduce the concept of "gravitational plasma'', where inertial forces associated to the background field play the role of cold ions in electromagnetic plasma.
description: Matches the published version
Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Ködel, Uta
name: Dietrich, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Data Management Plan
ZENODO
OpenAire
FAIR
Metadata description

description: The Deliverable D8.12-Final Data Management Plan is created on the basis of the D8.11. This deliverable also outlines how the research data collection or generation will be handled during and after the CityCLIM project, describes which data collection and generation methodology will be followed and whether and how data will be shared. It defines and establishes consistent practices among project partners to increase the efficiency and robustness of data handling during the project. The project will manage data in accordance with the principles of FAIR data management (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable data) and this deliverable explains what information are needed to fulfil this tasks.

The proposed work in CityCLIM will fully comply with the regulations set out in the GDPR. The ethical aspects impacting the CityCLIM project are described in detail in Ethics Requirements deliverable and responds to the findings of the ethics review performed by the European Commission in the proposal evaluation phase. However, since the ethic deliverables are confidential documents, a summary of the ethics and privacy strategy is included in this document.

A data management plan in OpenAire were established and published in ZENODO with following DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13777381. In addition, also other metadata regarding the data in the project were collected and summarized in this document.
Weakly nonlinear Schrödinger equation with random initial data
Creators: name: Lukkarinen, Jani
name: Spohn, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74J20, 81Q30, 37K60, 35Q55, 70K70

description: It is common practice to approximate a weakly nonlinear wave equation through a kinetic transport equation, thus raising the issue of controlling the validity of the kinetic limit for a suitable choice of the random initial data. While for the general case a proof of the kinetic limit remains open, we report on first progress. As wave equation we consider the nonlinear Schrodinger equation discretized on a hypercubic lattice. Since this is a Hamiltonian system, a natural choice of random initial data is distributing them according to the corresponding Gibbs measure with a chemical potential chosen so that the Gibbs field has exponential mixing. The solution psi_t(x) of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation yields then a stochastic process stationary in x in Z^d and t in R. If lambda denotes the strength of the nonlinearity, we prove that the space-time covariance of psi_t(x) has a limit as lambda -> 0 for t=lambda^(-2)*tau, with tau fixed and |tau| sufficiently small. The limit agrees with the prediction from kinetic theory.
description: 89 pages, 13 figures; Discussion and references updated in sections 1 and 2. Text revised and new figures added to help in following the mathematical argument
title: Papel del modelo bicompartimental del movimiento incoherente intravóxel (IVIM) en la caracterización de lesiones torácicas
Creators: name: Broncano, Jordi
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mediastinum
subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Inflammation
subject: Metastases
subject: Neoplasia

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
1.
Marco teórico y revisión bibliográfica del tema. 2.
Descripción de las características técnicas de la secuencia de difusión para llevar a cabo su análisis bicompartimental con el modelo IVIM. 3.
Ejemplificar,
teóricamente y mediante...
A Left-Right Symmetric Model for Neutrino Masses, Baryon Asymmetry and Dark Matter
Creators: name: Gu, Pei-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the left-right symmetric models without bi-doublet Higgs scalars, the standard model fermions can obtain masses by integrating out heavy charged singlet fermions. We find the decays of heavy neutral singlet fermions, responsible for generating small neutrino masses, can simultaneously produce a left-handed lepton asymmetry for baryon asymmetry and a relic density of right-handed neutrinos for dark matter. Benefited from the left-right symmetry, the properties of the dark matter can be related to the generation of the neutrino masses and the baryon asymmetry. We also indicate that the decays of the non-thermally produced right-handed neutrinos can explain the observed fluxes of 511 keV photons from the Galactic bulge.
description: 6 pages. Title changed. Minor corrections. To appear in PRD
Additional file 8 of Plastome evolution and phylogenomic insights into the evolution of Lysimachia (Primulaceae: Myrsinoideae)
Creators: name: Liu, Tong-Jian
name: Zhang, Shu-Yan
name: Wei, Lei
name: Lin, Wei
name: Yan, Hai-Fei
name: Hao, Gang
name: Ge, Xue-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S8. The maximum likelihood tree (T3) of Lysimachia reconstructed based on IGS. The bootstrap support values are indicated along the branches.
Formation of the internal structure of solids under severe action
Creators: name: Metlov, Leonid S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the example of a particular problem, the theory of vacancies, a new form of kinetic equations symmetrically incorporation the internal and free energies has been derived. The dynamical nature of irreversible phenomena at formation and motion of defects (dislocations) has been analyzed by a computer experiment. The obtained particular results are extended into a thermodynamic identity involving the law of conservation of energy at interaction with an environment (the 1st law of thermodynamics) and the law of energy transformation into internal degree of freedom (relaxation). The identity is compared with the analogous Jarzynski identity. The approach is illustrated by simulation of processes during severe plastic deformation, the Rybin kinetic equation for this case has been derived.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
All along the line of sight: a closer look at opening angles and absorption regions in the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets
Creators: name: Wardenier, Joost P.
name: Parmentier, Vivien
name: Lee, Elspeth K. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transmission spectra contain a wealth of information about the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets. However, large thermal and chemical gradients along the line of sight can lead to biased inferences in atmospheric retrievals. In order to determine how far from the limb plane the atmosphere still impacts the transmission spectrum, we derive a new formula to estimate the opening angle of a planet. This is the angle subtended by the atmospheric region that contributes to the observation along the line of sight, as seen from the planet centre. We benchmark our formula with a 3D Monte-Carlo radiative transfer code and we define an opening angle suitable for the interpretation of JWST observations, assuming a 10-ppm noise floor. We find that the opening angle is only a few degrees for planets cooler than ca. 500 Kelvins, while it can be as large as 25 degrees for (ultra-)hot Jupiters and 50 degrees for hot Neptunes. Compared to previous works, our more robust approach leads to smaller estimates for the opening angle across a wide range scale heights and planetary radii. Finally, we show that ultra-hot Jupiters have an opening angle that is smaller than the angle over which the planet rotates during the transit. This allows for time-resolved transmission spectroscopy observations that probe independent parts of the planetary limb during the first and second half of the transit.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS (fixed some references in updated version)
title: Pairing Poetry with Nonfiction to Teach the Civil Rights Movement: A Unit Plan for High School English Teachers
Creators: name: Spencer, Andrea
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: It was just after lunch, and my students wrote in sleepy silence. Their heads were close to the desks; some had even given in and their heads rested on their left arms as they wrote slowly. When the timer beeped, my students looked up and took a collective breath; they expected me to ask for volunteers to share their writing, and they fidgeted in their blue-seated desks.