cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ АЙКИДО НА ЗДОРОВЬЕ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Creators: name: В.И. Акимова
name: С.А. Бусыгин
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: айкидо
боевые искусства
психическое здоровье
физическое здоровье
двигательные качества
высшие психические функции
спорт

description: В статье рассмотрено многофакторное влияние занятий японским боевым искусством айкидо на формирование здоровья человека: его физических и психических компонентов. Здоровье – бесценное достояние не только человека, но и всего общества. Действия правительства направлены на увеличение числа граждан, ответственно относящихся к собственному здоровью. Занятия айкидо позволяют обеспечить поддержание как психического, так и физического благополучия, осознанно подойти к собственному духовному и физическому развитию.
Brief an Wolfgangus Musculus
Creators: name: Ribittus, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1551

description: Ribit berichtet über die jungen Männer, die ihm Musculus brieflich empfohlen hat. Sie haben eine gute Unterkunft gefunden. Der Jüngere hat sie von Anfang an bezogen, der Ältere ist nachgezogen, weil die Pest im Haus seines ersten Logisgebers Antonius van Schore aufgetreten war. Die ältere Tochter von Schore ist nach zwei oder drei Tagen gestorben, seine Ehefrau in der vergangenen Nacht nach achttägiger Krankheit. Schore selbst ist schwer erkrankt. Die beiden jungen Männer bezahlen für die Unterkunft je 20 Kronen ("coronati"). Dies haben sie vermutlich dem Seckelmeister ("quaestor") direkt geschrieben. Ribit wundert sich, dass sie sich trotz seiner Ermahnung vom Studium der Theologie fernhalten. Sie behaupten, die Pfarrer von Riquewihr ("ecclesia Richvillensis") hätten ihnen geraten, nur die Artes zu studieren. Ribit ist skeptisch, da im Brief des Fürsten [Georg I. von Württemberg-Mömpelgard] ausdrücklich das Studium der Theologie erwähnt ist. Er wartet aber auf den Rat von Musculus, bevor er Massnahmen ergreift. Alle, die Musculus grüssen liess, grüssen ihn zurück. Nachdem Gott im vergangenen Jahr Bern [mit der Pest] gestraft hat, ist nun Lausanne an der Reihe. Bestellt Grüsse an [Johannes] Haller und alle Pfarrer [von Bern].
description: von Joannes Ribittus
description: Siegelabdruck
description: Eingangsvermerk unter der Adresse von Wolfgang Musculus: Ribitti de obitu uxoris Schorii; 17. Junii 1551; Respondi eadem die
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Antonius Schor ex peste infirmus.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 92
description: Abgedruckt in: Junod, Louis; Meylan, Henri. - L'Académie de Lausanne au XVIe siècle. Leges scholae Lausannensis 1547 : lettres et documents inédits. - Lausanne : F. Rouge, 1947, Nr. 7, S. 60-62
description: Zitiert in: Crousaz, Karine. - L'Académie de Lausanne entre humanisme et Réforme (ca. 1537-1560). - Leiden : Brill, 2012, S. 336 (mit frz. Übers.)
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum: interactive map
Creators: name: Hagmann, Dominik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: virtual archaeology
subject: Qgis2threejs
subject: QGIS
subject: Roman archaeology
subject: Noricum
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300054328

description: This interactive map shows the study area of the PhD-Project Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum. The project deals with the rural settlement in northern Noricum during Roman times. The study area is located in the “Mostviertel” in Lower Austria. The project follows an inclusive approach, which means that all available archaeological sources in the sense of finds and features should be considered. The investigations focus on the period of Roman rule in Noricum (15 BC to AD 488) and preceding and subsequent epochs. The model as an interactive 3D general map was generated using QGIS and Qgis2threejs.
description: coordinate reference system: EPSG:31256 MGI / Austria GK East | data: Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire; Land NÖ; Land OÖ; geoland.at; Bundesministerium für Landwirtschaft, Regionen & Tourismus
НЕЗАКОННАЯ РОЗНИЧНАЯ ПРОДАЖА АЛКОГОЛЬНОЙ И СПИРТОСОДЕРЖАЩЕЙ ПИЩЕВОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ: НЕКОТОРЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ НОРМЫ
Creators: name: О.В. Волкова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: алкогольная продукция
незаконная продажа
спиртосодержащая продукция
уголовная ответственность
уголовный кодекс

description: Актуальность темы настоящего исследования подтверждается ростом преступлений, запрещенных статьей 1714 УК РФ. В статье дается уголовно-правовая характеристика состава преступления, предусмотренного данной нормой, а также отмечается ряд проблемных моментов, связанных с ее применением. Предлагается исключить из диспозиции статьи такой признак преступления, как розница, заменить слово «продажа» термином «сбыт», что будет обеспечивать, по мнению автора, более эффективное противодействие исследуемому преступлению.
A Review of Medical Federated Learning: Applications in Oncology and Cancer Research
Creators: name: UMETON, RENATO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130209 Medicine, Nursing and Health Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine learning has revolutionized every facet of human life, while also becoming more accessible and ubiquitous. Its prevalence has had a powerful impact in healthcare, with numerous applications and intelligent systems achieving clinical level expertise. However, building robust and generalizable systems relies on training algorithms in a centralized fashion using large, heterogeneous datasets. In medicine, these datasets are time consuming to annotate and difficult to collect centrally due to privacy concerns. Recently, Federated Learning has been proposed as a distributed learning technique to alleviate many of these privacy concerns by providing a decentralized training paradigm for models using large, distributed data. This new approach has become the defacto way of building machine learning models in multiple industries (e.g. edge computing, smartphones). Due to its strong potential, Federated Learning is also becoming a popular training method in healthcare, where patient privacy is of paramount concern. In this paper we performed an extensive literature review to identify state-of-the-art Federated Learning applications for cancer research and clinical oncology analysis. Our objective is to provide readers with an overview of the evolving Federated Learning landscape, with a focus on applications and algorithms in oncology space. Moreover, we hope that this review will help readers to identify potential needs and future directions for research and development.
Mathematical Aspects of the Asymptotic Expansion in Contour Improved Perturbation Theory for Hadronic Tau Decays
Creators: name: Gracia, Néstor G.
name: Hoang, André H.
name: Mateu, Vicent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it was demonstrated that the discrepancy between the fixed-order (FOPT) and contour-improved (CIPT) perturbative expansions for $τ$-lepton decay hadronic spectral function moments, which had been affecting the precision of $α_s$ determinations for many years, is related to the CIPT expansion being inconsistent with the standard formulation of the operator product expansion (OPE). Even though the problem can be alleviated phenomenologically for the most part by employing a renormalon-free scheme for the gluon-condensate matrix element, the principal inconsistency of CIPT remains. The CIPT expansion is special because it is not a power expansion, but represents an asymptotic expansion in a sequence of functions of the strong coupling. In this article we provide a closer look at the mathematical aspects of the asymptotic sequence of the functions the CIPT method is based on, and we expose the origin of the CIPT inconsistency as well as the reasons for its apparent good convergence at low orders. Our results are of general interest, and may in particular provide a useful tool to check for the consistency of expansion methods that are similar to CIPT.
description: 32 pages, 12 figures, 1 appendix. v2: references added, published version
Harris Matrix Data Package: version 2022 of the hmdp tool with new features for the creation of stratigraphy data packages
Creators: name: Costa, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: archaeology
stratigraphy
python
graphviz

description: Presentation given at ArcheoFOSS 2022 conference https://www.archeofoss.org/2022/programme
ЮРИДИЧЕСКАЯ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ ЗА ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЯ СОБЛЮДЕНИЯ ТРЕБОВАНИЙ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА В ОБЛАСТИ ДОБЫЧИ ОБЩЕРАСПРОСТРАНЕННЫХ ПОЛЕЗНЫХ ИСКОПАЕМЫХ НА ПРИМЕРЕ МИНИСТЕРСТВА ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ И ЭКОЛОГИИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ХАКАСИЯ
Creators: name: Т.М. Володин
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: Конституция Российской Федерации
государственный надзор
Закон о недрах
добыча общераспространенных полезных ископаемых
исполнительный орган
юридическая ответственность
Минприроды Хакасии

description: В настоящей статье рассмотрено такое правонарушение как несоблюдение законодательства в области недропользования, а именно незаконной добычи общераспространенных полезных ископаемых индивидуальным предпринимателем. Привлечение индивидуального предпринимателя к юридической ответственности согласно Кодексу Российской Федерации об административных правонарушениях, а также взыскания причиненного субъекту Российской Федерации ущерба, путем обращения в судебные органы.
Monoacylglycerol Lipase Inhibitor MJN110 Reduces Neuronal Hyperexcitability, Restores Dendritic Arborization Complexity, and Regulates Reward-Related Behavior in Presence of HIV-1 Tat
Creators: name: League, Alexis
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: While current therapeutic strategies for people living with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) suppress virus replication peripherally, viral proteins including transactivator of transcription (Tat) contribute to chronic inflammatory conditions even alongside antiretroviral treatment. As demand grows for strategies to reduce resulting inflammation associated neurocognitive disorders, this study probed the therapeutic potential of inhibiting monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) to upregulate 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and regulate inhibitory neuronal activity. In vitro, MAGL inhibitor MJN110 reduced hyperexcitability and increased dendritic branching complexity in Tat-treated frontal cortex neurons. In vivo, MJN110 administration increased 2-AG in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and striatum across groups, and restored PFC N-arachidonoylethanolamine levels in Tat(+) subjects. While Tat increased reward-related learning in a novel cognitive flexibility assay, MJN110 altered reversal learning specifically in Tat(+) mice to rates indistinguishable from Tat(-) controls. Collectively, results suggest MAGL inhibition is neuroprotective against neuronal hyperexcitability, dendritic arborization simplification, and neurocognitive alterations driven by Tat.
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННОЙ СТРУКТУРЫ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОГО УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Б.Н. Герасимов
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: организация
модель
образование
реформирование
система
развитие

description: Важнейшей концепцией развития образовательного учреждения является реформирование основных её атрибутов: структуры, процессов, и технологий. Особое внимание уделяется новым формам и содержанию её организационной структуры. Разработана модель реформирования организационной структуры образовательного учреждения и описаны важнейшие этапы данной модели с использованием методологических инструментов.
Reconciling Nuclear and Astrophysical Constraints
Creators: name: Dexheimer, V.
name: Negreiros, R.
name: Schramm, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of new constraints put forth by recent observations and measurements in the realm of astrophysics and nuclear physics, we update the non-linear realization of the sigma model as to reflect such constraints. By doing this, we obtain new equations of state that may be used to describe neutron stars. Such equations of state are obtained by investigating different ways by which the vector mesons self-interact. Furthermore, we also investigate the role played by the delta mesons in the model. As a result, we are able to develop equations of state that are in better agreement with data, such as nuclear compressibility and slope of the symmetry energy at saturation, star masses, radii, and cooling profiles.
ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА, КАК СПОСОБ АДАПТАЦИИ ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ
Creators: name: А.Р. Ширёв
name: Д.В. Ильиных
name: О.И. Головин
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: физическая культура
адаптация
иностранные студенты

description: В данной статье рассматривается адаптационная роль физической культуры в жизни студентов, прибывших для получения образования в Россию из-за границы. Проанализирована актуальность и особенности проблемы адаптации иностранных студентов. Выявлена и обоснована значимость физиологической составляющей адаптационного процесса. Также была составлена специальная физическая адаптационная программа, в которой указаны основные рекомендации для достижения большей эффективности процесса адаптации иностранных студентов.
DEPENDENCE OF CERVICAL CANCER ON GENETIC POLYMORPHISM AND INTERNATIONAL ONCOLOGICAL STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Bagirova, Sevinch
name: Abduraimov, Zafarjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cervical cancer-is a tumor disease of the lower part of the uterus, which is a derivative that grows from epithelial tissue. Cervical cancer has no specific symptoms, the disease often progresses without symptoms, and after reaching a certain level, bleeding before menstruation, pain in the abdomen and back, swelling in the lower body , problems with urination and diarrhea develop.
Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of projective monomial curves via sumsets
Creators: name: Gimenez, Philippe
name: González-Sánchez, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D02 (Primary), 13D45, 11B13, 14H45, 20M50 (Secondary)

description: Let $A=\{a_0,\ldots,a_{n-1}\}$ be a finite set of $n\geq 4$ non-negative relatively prime integers such that $0=a_0
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Theorem 3.4 is new in this version. References [17], [20] and [23] are new in the bibliography. To appear in Mediterr. J. Math
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ LMS MOODLE ПРИ ОБУЧЕНИИ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ В УСЛОВИЯХ СМЕШАННОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В ВЫСШЕЙ ШКОЛЕ
Creators: name: Э.Н. Диденко
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: виртуальная образовательная платформа; смешанное обучение; гибкое обучение; иностранный язык; лингвистика; электронная образовательная среда; дидактические возможности; рефлексия; информационно-коммуникативные технологии

description: Статья посвящена обобщению практического опыта использования виртуальной образовательной платформы Moodle для повышения эффективности обучения студентов иностранному языку в условиях смешанного обучения. Среди множества образовательных платформ автор отдает предпочтение LMS (learning managment system) Moodle, проанализировав успешный профессиональный опыт применения в российских вузах дидактических возможностей этой электронной образовательной среды, отвечающей всем требованиям современных информационнокоммуникативных технологий.
Superdiffusion-like behavior in zero-temperature coarsening of the $d=3$ Ising model
Creators: name: Gessert, Denis
name: Christiansen, Henrik
name: Janke, Wolfhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One key aspect of coarsening following a quench below the critical temperature is domain growth. For the non-conserved Ising model a power-law growth of domains of like spins with exponent $α= 1/2$ is predicted. Including recent work, it was not possible to clearly observe this growth law in the special case of a zero-temperature quench in the three-dimensional model. Instead a slower growth with $α<1/2$ was reported. We attempt to clarify this discrepancy by running large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of lattice sizes up to $L=2048$ employing an efficient GPU implementation. Indeed, at late times we measure domain sizes compatible with the expected growth law -- but surprisingly, at still later times domains even grow superdiffusively, i.e., with $α> 1/2$. We argue that this new problem is possibly caused by sponge-like structures emerging at early times.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Brief an [Abrahamus Musculus]
Creators: name: Chyträus, David
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1567

description: Chyträus erkundigt sich im Auftrag von Ulrich von Maltzan nach dem Verhalten und den Studien von dessen vier Söhnen, die er an die Schule von Bern geschickt hatte. Musculus soll sich im Namen ihres Vaters informieren; dadurch soll die Sorgfalt der Lehrer und der Eifer der Söhne angespornt werden. In der dänischen Hauptstadt Kopenhagen ("Hafnia") ist im vergangenen Monat Justus Jonas jun., der Sohn des lutherischen Theologen Justus Jonas, hingerichtet worden. Er war im Auftrag des gefangenen Herzogs [Johann Friedrich II.] von Sachsen zum König [Erik XIV.] von Schweden gesandt worden, um Geld zur Rüstung eines Heeres in Deutschland aufzutreiben. In Rostock hat die Obrigkeit der Forderung der kaiserlichen Gesandten, die Burg und die Zölle aufzugeben, nachgegeben. Über die Bedingungen der Abtretung wird zurzeit noch in Güstrow verhandelt. Im Verlauf des Sommers gab es keine bemerkenswerte Entwicklung in den Kriegen der benachbarten Königreiche. Bittet Gott um die Wiederherstellung und Bewahrung des Friedens für die [evangelische] Kirche.
description: von David Chytraeus
description: Siegelabdruck
description: Ursprünglich Doppelbl. (33 x 22 cm); durch Beschneidung Verlust der Adresse
description: Adressat aus dem Briefinhalt erschlossen
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Ulricus Malzan, nobilis vir, de 4 filiis, quos Bernam misit, exquirit, quid agant. Justus Jonas filius Hafniae capitali supplicio affectus.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 94
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Generation of electric current by magnetic field at the boundary: quantum scale anomaly vs. semiclassical Meissner current outside of the conformal limit
Creators: name: Chernodub, M. N.
name: Goy, V. A.
name: Molochkov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scale (conformal) anomaly can generate an electric current near the boundary of a system in the presence of a static magnetic field. The magnitude of this magnetization current, produced at zero temperature and in the absence of matter, is proportional to a beta function associated with the renormalization of the electric charge. Using first-principle lattice simulations, we investigate how the breaking of the scale symmetry affects this ``scale magnetic effect'' near a Dirichlet boundary in scalar QED (Abelian Higgs model). We demonstrate the interplay of the generated current with vortex excitations both in symmetric (normal) and broken (superconducting) phases and compare the results with the anomalous current produced in the conformal, scale-invariant regime. Possible experimental signatures of the effect in Dirac semimetals are discussed.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures; v2: discussions and references added, matches the published version
Hitting times and periodicity in random dynamics
Creators: name: Rousseau, Jérôme
name: Todd, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove quenched laws of hitting time statistics for random subshifts of finite type. In particular we prove a dichotomy between the law for periodic and for non-periodic points. We show that this applies to random Gibbs measures.
Brief an Wolffgangus Musculus
Creators: name: Justus, Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1599

description: Endlich hat Justus das Exemplar des Kommentars zu den Johannesbriefen von Musculus von der Frankfurter Messe zurückgeschickt bekommen. Er hatte deswegen bereits mehrmals an [Zacharias] Ursinus [jun.] geschrieben und den Brief von Musculus an den Drucker ("typographus") geschickt. Endlich reiste Lucas Stöckle aus Speyer, ein Freund von Justus, nach Frankfurt, forderte vom Drucker das Exemplar und schickte es nach Basel. Vor einigen Tagen traf Justus den Berner Stephanus [N.] und wollte ihm den Kommentar zur Beförderung anvertrauen. Er wünscht, dass dieser Kommentar und anderes, das Musculus von seinem Vater erhalten hat, publiziert wird, besonders der Psalmenkommentar. Wenn er nicht so fern von Musculus lebte oder zuverlässige Boten vorhanden wären, würde er gerne in die Manuskripte Einsicht nehmen.
description: Sebastian Henricpetri, der von Episcopius die Rechte an den Werken von Wolfgang Musculus [sen.] übernommen hat, hat mit dem Neudruck einiger Schriften begonnen. Auf die letzte [Frankfurter] Messe sind die "Loci communes" und der Psalmenkommentar erschienen; weiteres wird folgen. Justus hat Henricpetri gesagt, dass Musculus unpublizierte Schriften seines Grossvaters besitze, und empfohlen, diese als Anhang zu einer Neuauflage der Kommentare zu den Paulusbriefen zu drucken. Henricpetri billigte die Idee, wünschte aber zuvor das Manuskript zu sehen. Musculus kann über Justus oder brieflich mit Henricpetri über die Sache verhandeln. Justus hat keine Nachrichten, da er sich nicht um die meist falschen Gerüchte kümmert. Er legt dem Brief eine im Auftrag des Rats von Basel gedruckte Schrift gegen die Verleumdungen eines Superintendenten aus der Nachbarschaft bei. Die Mutter von Justus sendet Grüsse. Sie hat vor einem Jahr Lorenz Richard ("Laurentius Richardus") geheiratet. Die Ehefrau und Schwester von Justus senden Grüsse, der Bruder hält sich noch zum Studium der Medizin in Frankreich auf. Sendet Grüsse an Musculus, dessen Ehefrau und Kinder.
description: von Henricus Justus
description: Siegelspur
description: Eingangsvermerk unter der Adresse von Wolfgang Musculus jun.: Accepi 3. Junii.
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: De edendis libris W. Musculi.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 98
description: Zitiert in: Bodenmann, Reinhard. - Wolfgang Musculus (1497-1563) : destin d’un autodidacte lorrain au siècle des Réformes. - Genève : Droz, 2000, S. 96, Anm. 17
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ 3D ПЕЧАТИ ЗДАНИЙ И СООРУЖЕНИЙ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ТОРФЯНОГО МОДИФИКАТОРА
Creators: name: А.А. Степачёва
name: А.Ю. Лаврентьев
name: А.М. Дожделев
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: 3D печать
строительство
торф
аддитивные технологии
модификатор

description: Статья посвящена обзору технологий 3D печати зданий и сооружений, а также прочих крупногабаритных изделий. Рассмотрен вопрос выбора материала для такой технологии, а также описан успешный опыт использования торфа как модификатора для изготовления строительных смесей для 3D печати зданий и сооружений.
Role of spatial curvature in the primordial gravitational wave power spectrum
Creators: name: D'Agostino, Rocco
name: Califano, Matteo
name: Menadeo, Nicola
name: Vernieri, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates the effects of nonvanishing spatial curvature on the propagation of primordial gravitational waves produced during inflation. In particular, we consider tensor perturbations over a homogeneous and isotropic background, and describe the propagation of gravitational waves in the de Sitter phase with spatially curved geometries. We thus derive the expression of the primordial power spectrum at the horizon crossing, in the case of open and closed universes. Then, we analyze how tensor modes propagate in the post-inflationary era, showing the evolution of transfer functions in the radiation and matter epochs, as well as the matching conditions in the intermediate regime. To account for the intrinsic nature of different relativistic species, we also explore the corrections to the standard behavior of the radiation energy density. For this purpose, we introduce the effective number of degrees of freedom of relativistic particles contributing to the primordial energy and entropy densities. Under the subhorizon approximation, we obtain the spectral energy density of relic gravitational waves in terms of the curvature density parameter. Finally, we discuss the capability of present and future experiments to detect the primordial gravitational wave signal at different frequency regimes.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures. Version published in PRD
Performance Bounds for LASSO under Multiplicative Noise: Applications to Pooled RT-PCR Testing
Creators: name: Das, Richeek
name: Ninan, Aaron Jerry
name: Bhaskar, Adithya
name: Rajwade, Ajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Group testing is a technique which avoids individually testing $n$ samples for a rare disease and instead tests $n < p$ pools, where a pool consists of a mixture of small, equal portions of a subset of the $p$ samples. Group testing saves testing time and resources in many applications, including RT-PCR, with guarantees for the recovery of the status of the $p$ samples from results on $n$ pools. The noise in quantitative RT- PCR is inherently known to follow a multiplicative data-dependent model. In recent literature, the corresponding linear systems for inferring the health status of $p$ samples from results on $n$ pools have been solved using the Lasso estimator and its variants, which have been typically used in additive Gaussian noise settings. There is no existing literature which establishes performance bounds for Lasso for the multiplicative noise model associated with RT-PCR. After noting that a recent general technique, Hunt et al., works for Poisson inverse problems, we adapt it to handle sparse signal reconstruction from compressive measurements with multiplicative noise: we present high probability performance bounds and data-dependent weights for the Lasso and its weighted version. We also show numerical results on simulated pooled RT-PCR data to empirically validate our bounds.
description: Elsevier Signal Processing Journal
Brief an [Abrahamus] Musculus
Creators: name: Daneau, Lambert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1578

description: Der Rat [von Bern] hat alle Hoffnungen von Daneau übertroffen, indem er nicht nur die Widmung seines Buches günstig aufgenommen, sondern sie auch mit einem grosszügigen Geschenk belohnt hat. Dankt für die Empfehlung von Musculus und bittet ihn, dem Rat seinen Dank zu übermitteln. Er freut sich über die Nachricht, dass die Pest [in Bern] vorüber ist. Gerne hätte er von Musculus erfahren, wie die Antwort des Rates auf das Begehren des Herzogs d’Alençon [François de France] ausgefallen ist. [Theodor] Beza und der Bürgermeister [Michel] Roset bestellen Grüsse an Musculus, Daneau an [Johannes] Fädminger ("Pfemingerus").
description: von Lamb[ertus] Danaeus
description: Siegelspur
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Gratias agit pro munere a Senatu Bernensi sibi per syndicos Genevenses reddito.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 100
description: Abgedruckt in: Félice, Paul de. - Lambert Daneau : sa vie, ses ouvrages, ses lettres inédites. - Paris : Fischbacher, 1882, Nr. 35, S. 325-327
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
ОБЗОР ФОТОПОЛИМЕРНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ ДЛЯ 3D ПЕЧАТИ МЕТОДОМ СТЕРЕОЛИТОГРАФИИ
Creators: name: А.Ю. Лаврентьев
name: А.М. Дожделев
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: 3D печать
фотополимерная печать
стереолитография
SLA
фотополимерная смола

description: В статье описана одна из технологий 3D печати, позволяющая получать высокоточные изделия – стереолитография. Рассмотрены не только преимущества, особенности недостатки данной технологии, но и материал для печати. Приведены различные виды фотополимерных смол различного назначения, дано их краткое описание и область применения.
Future deceleration due to backreaction in a Universe with multiple inhomogeneous domains
Creators: name: Halder, Ashadul
name: Pandey, Shashank Shekhar
name: Majumdar, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate a model of spacetime with inhomogeneous matter distribution in multiple domains. In the context of the backreaction framework using Buchert's averaging procedure, we evaluate the effect of backreaction due to the inhomogeneities on the late time global evolution of the Universe. Examining the future evolution of this universe, we find that it can transit from the presently accelerating phase to undergo future deceleration. The future deceleration is governed by our model parameters. We constrain the model parameters using observational analysis of the Union 2.1 supernova Ia data employing the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ТОРФА В 3D ПЕЧАТИ
Creators: name: А.А. Степачёва
name: А.Ю. Лаврентьев
name: А.М. Дожделев
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: 3D печать
аддитивные технологии
строительство
торф
модификатор

description: В статье рассмотрен вопрос использования 3D печати в современном производстве и строительстве. Описана проблема подбора свойств материала для строительной 3D печати, а также приведен ряд примеров успешного использования торфа как модификатора для изготовления строительных смесей для 3D печати зданий и сооружений.
DISTANCE EDUCATION IN UNIVERSITIES: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
Creators: name: K.V. Drokina
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: distance education
education system
universities
questionnaires
advantages and disadvantages of distance learning

description: The purpose of this article is to analyze the results of introducing distance education into the educational process of universities which is of particular importance and relevance in the modern world. The article presents the results of an analysis of the main advantages and disadvantages of distance learning as well as a survey of students conducted by the author on this topic. The urgency of the combination of traditional and distance learning formats in modern conditions has been substantiated.
Brief an Johannes Jacobus Grynaeus
Creators: name: Moller, Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1582

description: Moller hat die beiden Briefe von Grynaeus mit Freude gelesen und lobt dessen hervorragendes Wirken an der Universität Heidelberg. Er berichtet über die Kontroverse um die Omnipräsenz der Menschheit Christi (Ubiquität), die David Chytraeus, Nikolaus Selnecker, Johann Wigand und Martin Chemnitz derzeit in Wittenberg führen und die letzterer als "communicationem maiestatis" bezeichnet habe. David Chytraeus hatte in Wittenberg noch eine Unterredung mit Polikarp Leyser über die in der Konkordienformel völlig neuartige Zweinaturenlehre Christi. Die Nachrichten aus Genf bereiten ihm Kummer. [Regest von: Theologenbriefwechsel im Südwesten des Reichs in der Frühen Neuzeit (1550-1620)]
description: von Henricus Mollerus
description: Siegelrest
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext (S. 7) von späterer Hand: Controversia Ubiquitariorum de Communicatione idiomatum, quam Chemnicius vocaverit Communicationem Majestatis.
description: Unterschrift (S. 6) durch Beschneidung verloren; ergänzt nach der Abschrift in Pa 15 S. 88
description: Anmerkungen von Wolfgang Musculus (jun.) zu "Ex patria": Hamburgae; zu "Die lanienae Parisiensis": id est 24. die Bartholomaei
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 87-88
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Remembrance of Things Past
Creators: name: Woodard, R. P.
name: Yesilyurt, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background have proved a useful prototype for quantum gravity in summing the large logarithms which arise from loop corrections. We consider a model whose evolution is described, at leading logarithm order, by the trace of the coincident, doubly differentiated scalar propagator. An analytic approximation for this quantity on an arbitrary expansion history is applied to generalize the resummed de Sitter result to any cosmological background which has experienced primordial inflation. In addition to analytic expressions, we present explicit numerical results for the evolution in a plausible expansion history. The large scales of primordial inflation are transmitted to late times.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, uses LaTeX 2e, Version 2 revised for publication with 5 figures and length of 12 pages
Dependence structure of market states
Creators: name: Chetalova, Desislava
name: Wollschläger, Marcel
name: Schäfer, Rudi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the dependence structure of market states by estimating empirical pairwise copulas of daily stock returns. We consider both original returns, which exhibit time-varying trends and volatilities, as well as locally normalized ones, where the non-stationarity has been removed. The empirical pairwise copula for each state is compared with a bivariate K-copula. This copula arises from a recently introduced random matrix model, in which non-stationary correlations between returns are modeled by an ensemble of random matrices. The comparison reveals overall good agreement between empirical and analytical copulas, especially for locally normalized returns. Still, there are some deviations in the tails. Furthermore, we find an asymmetry in the dependence structure of market states. The empirical pairwise copulas exhibit a stronger lower tail dependence, particularly in times of crisis.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕРЫ БОРЬБЫ СО СТРЕССОМ В ЖИЗНИ СТУДЕНТОВ, ПРИЧИНЫ, СПОСОБЫ И СРЕДСТВА СНЯТИЯ СТРЕССА
Creators: name: Е.Г. Ермакова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: стресс
студенты
стресс в жизни студента
профилактика
методика
профилактика стресса

description: Данная статья подробно раскрывает меры борьбы со стрессом в жизни студентов. В работе представлены основные причины, которые вызывают стресс, а также простые способы профилактики и средства по его снятию. В исследовании показана методика профилактических мероприятий по борьбе со стрессом в жизни студентов. Также подобраны примерные упражнения, которые помогают бороться со стрессом, упражнения содержат в себе элементы йоги, кинезитерапии, дыхательной гимнастики, статических упражнений и водные процедуры. Рассмотрены методы, отлично подходящие для профилактики стресса у студентов.
Non-Hermitian Haldane-Hubbard model: Effective description of one- and two-body dissipation
Creators: name: Wang, Can
name: Yi, Tian-Cheng
name: Li, Jian
name: Mondaini, Rubem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using numerically exact diagonalization, we study the correlated Haldane-Hubbard model in the presence of dissipation. Such dissipation can be modeled at short times by the dynamics governed by an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, of which we present a full characterization. If the dissipation corresponds to a two-body loss, the repulsive interaction of the effective Hamiltonian acquires an imaginary component. A competition between the formation of a charge-ordered Mott insulator state and a topological insulator ensues, but with the non-Hermitian contribution aiding in stabilizing the topologically non-trivial regime, delaying the onset of the formation of a local order parameter. Lastly, we analyze the robustness of the ordered phase by following the full dissipative many-body real-time dynamics. An exponentially fast melting of the charge order occurs, whose characteristic rate is roughly independent of the interaction strength, for the case of one-body dissipation.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; published version
Brief an Abrahamus Musculus
Creators: name: Finsler, Josua
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1589

description: Musculus soll die Wünsche und Gebete der Bieler Pfarrer und aller Gläubigen für das Wohlergehen der Kirche und der Stadt Bern in dieser schwierigen Zeit den beigelegten [nicht erhaltenen] Versen entnehmen. Man freute sich über jede Nachricht von einem bevorstehenden Sieg der Berner und dankte dem Gott der Heerscharen. Nun hört man seit vier Tagen, dass es unter den Exponenten der verbündeten evangelischen Orte zu Streitigkeiten und heftigen gegenseitigen Beleidigungen gekommen sei und dass Bern den Bann über Genf gelegt habe. Ein solches Verhalten unter evangelischen Städten ist unerhört und schmerzlich für alle evangelischen Kirchen, während die Katholiken sich freuen, triumphieren und ihr "Te Deum laudamus" singen werden. Es ist die Aufgabe von Musculus und seinen Kollegen, in dieser Lage die erhitzten Gemüter zu besänftigen, um Schlimmeres zu verhüten. Es darf nicht sein, dass wegen der Reizbarkeit einiger Leute so bedeutende Städte in Konflikt geraten. Die Pfarrer von Biel sind ebenso wie ihr Stadtrat gerne bereit, etwas zur Friedensstiftung beizutragen. Finsler muss den Brief beenden, da ihn schon die Glocke zur Predigt ruft. Bestellt Grüsse an [Johannes] Dick ("Crassus"), [Johannes] Haller [jun.] und die übrigen Kollegen. PS: Auch Finslers Kollege Samuel Erlin und der Schulmeister [von Biel] senden Grüsse.
description: von Josua Vinslerus
description: Siegelspur
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Genevae a Bernatibus igni et aqua interdictum esse.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 100-101
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Validating a Definition of Relapse in Anorexia Nervosa
Creators: name: Walsh, Emily
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: There is currently no consensus on the definition of “relapse” in anorexia nervosa (AN). This study sought to extend recent theoretical work exploring relapse in AN by comparing eighttheory-driven definitions of relapse constructs comprised of combinations of physical (i.e., weight status), cognitive (e.g., shape and weight concerns), and behavioral (e.g., bingeing and purging) symptoms, ranging from full-threshold DSM-5 AN to the presence of only disordered eating cognitions or only disordered eating behaviors in the absence of other symptoms. Among26 individuals with a lifetime history of AN who had reached recovery, five participants met criteria for relapse over the course of the study. We discuss patterns observed in these individuals compared to those who did not relapse. A small sample size limits the conclusions that can be drawn, though the authors encourage others to continue expanding upon this work with a larger sample size, ideally derived from multi-site studies.
Study of Multi-Core system with parallel computing to Improve Performance Factors.
Creators: name: E N, ganesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computer Engineering

description: This article discusses common uses of multicore systems and modern parallel programming constructs. Parallel programming paradigms are analyzed with real-world examples using structured multithreading, parallelization, and execution of concurrent tasks on multicore constructs. Improved performance is achieved.
Eigenvector Correlations Across the Localisation Transition in non-Hermitian Power-Law Banded Random Matrices
Creators: name: Ghosh, Soumi
name: Kulkarni, Manas
name: Roy, Sthitadhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of non-Hermitian quantum systems have taken on an increasing relevance in light of quantum devices which are not perfectly isolated from their environment. The interest in them also stems from their fundamental differences from their Hermitian counterparts, particularly with regard to their spectral and eigenvector correlations. These correlations form the fundamental building block for understanding the dynamics of quantum systems as all other correlations can be reconstructed from it. In this work, we study such correlations across a localisation transition in non-Hermitian quantum systems. As a concrete setting, we consider non-Hermitian power-law banded random matrices which have emerged as a promising platform for studying localisation in disordered, non-Hermitian systems. We show that eigenvector correlations show marked differences between the delocalised and localised phases. In the delocalised phase, the eigenvectors are strongly correlated as evinced by divergent correlations in the limit of vanishingly small complex eigenvalue spacings. On the contrary, in the localised phase, the correlations are independent of the eigenvalue spacings. We explain our results in the delocalised phase by appealing to the Ginibre random matrix ensemble. On the other hand, in the localised phase, an analytical treatment sheds light on the suppressed correlations, relative to the delocalised phase. Given that eigenvector correlations are fundamental ingredients towards understanding real- and imaginary-time dynamics with non-Hermitian generators, our results open a new avenue for characterising dynamical phases in non-Hermitian quantum many-body systems.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures + Supplementary Material (2 pages, 2 figures), version published in Phys. Rev. B as a Letter
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ СЕТЕЙ В ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ
Creators: name: А.А. Потякин
name: В.А. Звоницкая
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: социальные сети
дополнительное профессиональное образование
информальное образование
профессиональная деятельность

description: В статье затрагивается тема о преимуществах и недостатках существующих социальных сетей применительно к дополнительному профессиональному образованию. Авторы предлагают к использованию модифицированные социальные сети нового поколения, в основу которых заложены новые подходы в области светской этики, что дает возможность обучаться независимо от времени и места, а так же расширить круг профессионального общения. В результате анализа социальных сетей как инструмента дополнительного профессионального образования авторами сделан вывод об их несомненной пользе и необходимости их широкого применения в процессе обучения.
Spiking ruby revisited: self-induced periodic spiking oscillations leading to chaotic state in a Cr:Al2O3 laser with cw 532-nm pumping
Creators: name: Otsuka, Kenju
name: Sudo, Seiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reexamines a 60 year old mystery of spiking behavior in ruby lasers with a cw 532 nm pump, paying special attention to mode matching between the pump and lasing beam within a ruby crystal placed in a semi-confocal laser cavity. Periodic spiking oscillations were observed in a limited pump power regime, where spikes obeying the generic asymmetric hyperbolic function appeared at a repetition rate around 50 kHz and with a 130-150 ns width and 0.1-0.6 microjoule energy depending on the pump power. The physics of the spiking behavior based on Kleinman's mechanical approach and a plausible interpretation for the periodic spiking oscillation in terms of self-induced mode matching between the pump and laser beams through the self-induced Kerr-lens effect are addressed. The statistical nature inherent to spiking and the associated self-organized critical behavior in quasi-periodic spiking oscillations as well as chaotic states occurring outside the periodic spiking regime are also explored from a nonlinear dynamics point of view.
description: 4 pages, 7 figures
МЕТОДЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА И ОЦЕНКИ КАЧЕСТВА ВОЛОКОННО-ОПТИЧЕСКИХ КОМПОНЕНТОВ
Creators: name: В.В. Чернов
name: А.В. Коробов
name: В.Д. Зюзин
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: волоконно-оптические компоненты
волокно
многомодовое и одномодовое волокно
метод микроизгиба волокна
иммерсионный метод

description: статье рассматривается возникновение волоконно-оптических компонентов, а также их значение в современном мире. Существуют различные методы производства волоконно-оптических волокон. Методы оценки качества оптоволокна разделяются на: метод обрыва, метод сравнения, метод сопряжения волокон, метод микроизгиба волокна, иммерсионный метод, метод экспресс-контроля. Популярность волоконнооптических линий также объясняется описанными в статье факторами.
Brief an [Wolfgangus Musculus]
Creators: name: Brand, Bernhard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1556

description: Brand entschuldigt sich für die Kühnheit, den berühmten Mann [Wolfgang Musculus] mit einem Brief zu belästigen. Der Grund dafür ist, dass er dessen bisherigen und zukünftigen Schriften im Druck publizieren möchte. Sein Schwiegervater [Johannes Herwagen I.] ist durch Alter und Krankheit geschwächt. Deshalb hat Brand zusammen mit dessen Sohn Johannes [Herwagen II.] die Druckerei käuflich erworben, und zwar zum Preis einer jährlichen Abgabe von 1000 Gulden über 12 Jahre. Bei einem Besuch der Frankfurter Messe haben sie von einigen Genfern erfahren, dass gewisse Drucker in Genf die bisher [von Herwagen in Basel] verlegten und gedruckten Werke als Zusammenfassungen ("compendia") an der kommenden Ostermesse auf den Markt bringen wollen. Er bittet Musculus, dies zu verhindern, und verspricht, sich weiter um dessen Werk zu bemühen. Grüsst und bestellt Grüsse an Musculus' Gattin.
description: von Bernardus Brand
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Typographiam emit a parentibus. Genevenses calcographi.
description: Ursprünglich Doppelbl. (29,5 x 19-19,5 cm); durch Beschneidung Verlust der Adresse
description: Adressat aus dem Briefinhalt erschlossen
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 90
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller