cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modelling the 3D physical structure of astrophysical sources with GASS
Creators: name: Quénard, D.
name: Bottinelli, S.
name: Caux, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The era of interferometric observations leads to the need of a more and more precise description of physical structures and dynamics of star-forming regions, from pre-stellar cores to protoplanetary discs. The molecular emission can be traced in multiple physical components such as infalling envelopes, outflows and protoplanetary discs. To compare with the observations, a precise and complex radiative transfer modelling of these regions is needed. We present GASS (Generator of Astrophysical Sources Structure), a code that allows us to generate the three-dimensional (3D) physical structure model of astrophysical sources. From the GASS graphical interface, the user easily creates different components such as spherical envelopes, outflows and discs. The physical properties of these components are modelled thanks to dedicated graphical interfaces that display various figures in order to help the user and facilitate the modelling task. For each component, the code randomly generates points in a 3D grid with a sample probability weighted by the molecular density. The created models can be used as the physical structure input for 3D radiative transfer codes to predict the molecular line or continuum emission. An analysis of the output hyper-spectral cube given by such radiative transfer code can be made directly in GASS using the various post-treatment options implemented, such as calculation of moments or convolution with a beam. This makes GASS well suited to model and analyse both interferometric and single-dish data. This paper is focused on the results given by the association of GASS and LIME, a 3D radiative transfer code, and we show that the complex geometry observed in star-forming regions can be adequately handled by GASS+LIME.
Regression Analysis with Individual-Specific Patterns of Missing Covariates
Creators: name: Lin, Huazhen
name: Liu, Wei
name: Lan, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: It is increasingly common to collect data from heterogeneous sources in practice. Two major challenges complicate the statistical analysis of such data. First, only a small proportion of units have complete information across all sources. Second, the missing data patterns vary across individuals. Our motivating online-loan data have 93% missing covariates where the missing pattern is individual-specific. The existing regression analysis with missing covariates either are inefficient or require additional modeling assumptions on the covariates. We propose a simple yet efficient iterative least squares estimator of the regression coefficient for the data with individual-specific missing patterns. Our method has several desirable features. First, it does not require any modeling assumptions on the covariates. Second, the imputation of the missing covariates involves feasible one-dimensional nonparametric regressions, and can maximally use the information across units and the relationship among the covariates. Third, the iterative least squares estimate is both computationally and statistically efficient. We study the asymptotic properties of our estimator and apply it to the motivating online-loan data. Supplementary materials for this article are available online. KEY WORDS: High missing rate; Individual-specific missing; Iterative least squares; Missing covariates.
MOESM1 of The tankyrase inhibitor G007-LK inhibits small intestine LGR5+ stem cell proliferation without altering tissue morphology
Creators: name: Norum, Jens
name: Skarpen, Ellen
name: Brech, Andreas
name: Kuiper, Raoul
name: Waaler, Jo
name: Krauss, Stefan
name: Sørlie, Therese
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Plasma concentrations of G007-LK in ICR mice (n = 5) following administration the G007-LK enriched diet for 3 consecutive days.
Regression Analysis with individual-specific patterns of missing covariates
Creators: name: Lin, Huazhen
name: Liu, Wei
name: Lan, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: It is increasingly common to collect data from heterogenous sources in practice. Two major challenges complicate the statistical analysis of such data. First, only a small proportion of units have complete information across all sources. Second, the missing data patterns vary across individuals. Our motivating online-loan data have 93% missing covariates where the missing pattern is individual-specific. The existing regression analysis with missing covariates either are inefficient or require additional modeling assumptions on the covariates. We propose a simple yet efficient iterative least squares estimator of the regression coefficient for the data with individual-specific missing patterns. Our method has several desirable features. First, it does not require any modeling assumptions on the covariates. Second, the imputation of the missing covariates involves feasible one-dimensional nonparametric regressions, and can maximally use the information across units and the relationship among the covariates. Third, the iterative least squares estimate is both computationally and statistically efficient. We study the asymptotic properties of our estimator and apply it to the motivating online-loan data.
Certain geometric structure of $Λ$-sequence spaces
Creators: name: Manna, Atanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20, 46A45, 46B45

description: The $Λ$-sequence spaces $Λ_p$ for $1< p\leq\infty$ and its generalization $Λ_{\hat{p}}$ for $1
description: 18 pages
Asymptotically optimal bound on the adjacent vertex distinguishing edge choice number
Creators: name: Kwaśny, Jakub
name: Przybyło, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An adjacent vertex distinguishing edge colouring of a graph $G$ without isolated edges is its proper edge colouring such that no pair of adjacent vertices meets the same set of colours in $G$. We show that such colouring can be chosen from any set of lists associated to the edges of $G$ as long as the size of every list is at least $Δ+CΔ^{\frac{1}{2}}(\logΔ)^4$, where $Δ$ is the maximum degree of $G$ and $C$ is a constant. The proof is probabilistic. The same is true in the environment of total colourings.
description: 12 pages
Implementing an implicit solvent model in a periodic DFT code
Creators: name: Stishenko, Pavel
name: Filser, Jacob
name: Bramley, Gabriel
name: Maurer, Reinhard
name: Blum, Volker
name: Oberhofer, Harald
name: Logsdail, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Implicit solvent model
density functional theory
system of linear equations
sparse matrices
ARCHER2
eCSE

description: Many industrially-relevant chemical reactions and physico-chemical processes occur in solvent environments. Most of the solvent molecules do not directly participate in these processes, yet affect them via electrostatic, steric, and entropic contributions to the total free energy. Implicit solvent models provide a shortcut to accout for these effects avoiding explicit simulation of a huge number of solvent molecules. Recently a piecewise Multipolar Expansion (MPE) model has been proposed [10.1021/acs.jctc.1c00834] andimplemented in the FHI-aims DFT code [10.1016/j.cpc.2009.06.022]. The model demostrates remarkable 0.1 eV accuracy compared with experimental solvation energies for molecules with up to 28 non-hydrogen atoms [10.13020/3eks-j059]. But simulations with the MPE model require solutions to systems of linear equations (SLE) with a large dense matrix, that scales as O(n3) with number of solute atoms, and becomes a bottleneck for larger systems.

Working on the eCSE08-3 project, we have adopted the piecewise representation of the electrostatic potential in solvent and managed to dramatically improve sparsity of the SLE matrix. Thus, asymptotically linear scaling has been achieved and memory requirements were reduced. Moreover, with the new solvent representation we managed to support the MPE model for periodic systems. It enables FHI-aims users to account for solvent effects in models of adsorption and reactions on surfaces. Such systems and processes are routinely simulated using FHI-aims for purposes of green chemistry, energy harvesting and storage. The poster will showcase the computational benefits achieved, newly enabled features of the FHI-aims code, and challenges encountered duringthe project.
Jude on the attack: a comparative analysis of the Epistle of Jude, Jewish judgment oracles, and Greco-Roman Invective
Creators: name: Robinson, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In the growing field of Jude studies, the epistle is repeatedly referred to as an invective, a polemic, and an attack speech. Commentators also note Jude’s dependence on both Jewish and Greco-Roman sources. The challenge, as Frey comments, ‘is to render more specifically what the Jewish and Hellenistic elements of Jude’s position are,’ and in this case, how they relate to the harsh nature of the discourse. A more in-depth study, then, is required to discover precisely how, where, and why Jude borrows from these contemporary genres. In what follows, I make a detailed survey of Greco-Roman invectives and Jewish judgment oracles with the aim of comparing and contrasting them to the epistle of Jude. By examining the structure, aims, themes, and style of these texts, I will show to what degree Jude has been influenced by Greco-Roman invective and Jewish judgment oracles in the composition of this brief but detailed letter. In the end, I will argue that Jude has constructed a ‘Jewish invective.’ His epistle is a polemical text which takes the form (structure, aims, and style) of a typical Greco-Roman invective but is filled with Jewish content (themes and allusions), drawing on Israel’s heritage for the benefit of his primarily Jewish-Christian audience.
Spin Analogues of Superconductivity and the Integer Quantum Hall Effect in an Array of Spin Chains
Creators: name: Hill, Daniel
name: Kim, Se Kwon
name: Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the successful idea of using weakly-coupled quantum electronic wires to realize the quantum Hall effects and the quantum spin Hall effects, we theoretically construct two systems composed of weakly-coupled quantum spin chains, which can exhibit spin analogues of superconductivity and the integer quantum Hall effect. Specifically, a certain bilayer of two arrays of interacting spin chains is mapped, via the Jordan-Wigner transformation, to a negative-$U$ Hubbard model that exhibits superconductivity. In addition, an array of spin-orbit-coupled spin chains in the presence of an suitable external magnetic field is transformed to an array of quantum wires that exhibits the integer quantum Hall effect. The resultant spin superconductivity and spin integer quantum Hall effect can be characterized by their ability to transport spin without any resistance.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Momentum-Space Electromagnetic Induction in Weyl Semimetals
Creators: name: Ishizuka, Hiroaki
name: Hayata, Tomoya
name: Ueda, Masahito
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the effect of the Berry curvature on the transport properties of Weyl semimetals in the nonadiabatic process, which results in nonlinear optical responses. In the adiabatic process, the Berry curvature, which involves the time derivative of the Bloch states, contributes to the transport properties such as the adiabatic Thouless pump. Although this effect is very weak in usual solids, it is enhanced in Weyl semimetals, where the Berry curvature contributes to observable nonlinear optical responses due to its nodal structure. In this paper, using semiclassical Boltzmann theory, we show that the d.c. photocurrent induced by the Berry curvature robustly persists even in the limit of short scattering time. We also show that the photocurrent is well explained as a consequence of the electromagnetic induction in momentum space. The results indicate that the electromagnetic induction gives rise to a non-dissipative photocurrent that is robust even when decoherence occurs within a time scale shorter than the periodicity of the light. We also discuss the second harmonic response of the a.c. current when the electron distribution is displaced from the ground state by an external field.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Compactified Webs and Domain Wall Partition Functions
Creators: name: Shabbir, Khurram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we use the the topological vertex formalism to calculate a generalization of the "domain wall" partition function of M-strings. This generalization allows calculation of partition function of certain compactified webs using a simple gluing algorithm similar to M-strings case.
Fighting strategies and mechanisms behind contest resolution in the jumping spider Servaea incana
Creators: name: McGinley, Rowan H.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Contests over limited resources are commonplace and widespread across animal taxa. Rather than unconstrained fighting, animals are expected to adopt strategies designed to reduce contest costs. One such strategy is mutual assessment, where each rival performs ritualised signals of fighting ability or resource holding potential (RHP), allowing animals to economically determine which is weaker. However, as assessment itself may also be costly or difficult, an alternative strategy to limit the costs associated with contests may be for rivals to persist until they reach an internal cost-threshold. Each strategy allows for determination of the winner while limiting the costs of fighting. Jumping spiders, with their excellent vision, elaborate displays and dangerous weapons present excellent models for the study of decision making in animal contests. In this thesis I describe the biolgy of the jumping spider Servaea incana and examine the decision rules used in the male-male contests. Size is a strong predictor of contest outcome and also of whole-organism performance capacity. Correlations between size and levels of contest escalation suggest that smaller spiders are less willing to escalate, regardless of opponent size, and this suggests use of internal thresholds rather than mutual assessment. Video playback experiments reveal that visual assessment of opponent size may influence the decision to display towards or approach an opponent. Hunger may also influence contest behaviour; hungry spiders are more likely to attack conspecifics and may be more likely to engage in contests. The potential for injury, or even death, may explain the unwillingness of small spiders to engage in escalated contests.
A National Agenda for Research Software
Creators: name: Australian Research Data Commons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: research software
software sustainability
code availability
research methods
analysis code
research software engineers

description: This agenda seeks recognition of research software as a first class output of research in Australia. To realise this vision, three goals are proposed to see, shape and sustain research software. To reach these goals action is required for a broad range of stakeholders. Actions are suggested against users and authors of software, supporters of this effort, infrastructure providers and policy makers. The final version of the agenda incorporates feedback gathered from the community in response to the release of a draft. Both versions are included in this record.
Collectively induced transparency and absorption in waveguide QED with Bragg atom arrays
Creators: name: Cheng, Haolei
name: Nie, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective quantum states, such as subradiant and superradiant states, are useful for controlling optical responses in many-body quantum systems. In this work, we study novel collective quantum phenomena in waveguide-coupled Bragg atom arrays with inhomogeneous frequencies. For atoms without free-space dissipation, collectively induced transparency is produced by destructive quantum interference between subradiant and superradiant states. In a large Bragg atom array, multi-frequency photon transparency can be obtained by considering atoms with different frequencies. Interestingly, we find collectively induced absorption (CIA) by studying the influence of free-space dissipation on photon transport. Tunable atomic frequencies nontrivially modify decay rates of subradiant states. When the decay rate of a subradiant state equals to the free-space dissipation, photon absorption can reach a limit at a certain frequency. In other words, photon absorption is enhanced with low free-space dissipation, distinct from previous photon detection schemes. We also show multi-frequency CIA by properly adjusting atomic frequencies. Our work presents a way to manipulate collective quantum states and exotic optical properties in waveguide QED systems.
Lettre de Johann von (Ritter) Baillou à Jean-François Séguier, 1739-11-30
Creators: name: von (Ritter) Baillou, Johann
name: Johann Von (Ritter) Baillou
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sciences naturelles (général)
Collections

description: [transcription] A Florence, le 30 novembre 1739.



Monsieur,



Je viens de recevoir les pierres lenticulaires et les deux brochures que vous avez eu la bonté de m'envoyer, pour lesquelles je vous en rends mille grâces, comme aussi pour la susdite pierre, laquelle ne me paraît pas avoir rien de ressemblant à celle de M. Bourguet et pour vous dire naïvement ma pensée sur cette pierre, elle me paraît plutôt une espèce de couvercle de coquille, ou bien à une espèce d'huître voilée qu'on tire des mers d'Angleterre. Je l'ai examinée au microscope et je n'ai pu y apercevoir aucune ligne spirale ni circulaire, comme ont toutes les autres espèces de numismales ou lenticulaires décrites par Zanichelli et qu'on tire des montagnes de Vérone qu'on nomme Boniolo et Zoppica et même celles de Bourguet. J'ai parcouru le catalogue des fossiles du Véronais lequel m'a toujours plus augmenté le désir [fol. 4 v] d'en avoir au moins un de chaque espèce, quoique je doute fort qu'il sera difficile, cependant si vous pouviez, Monsieur, me faire cette grâce. Je vous en aurais une très grande obligation. En attendant, je ne puis à moins de vous prier de me faire la grâce de m'envoyer deux ou trois onces de graines ou semences de pins et sapins sauvages, de la même espèce de ceux dont il y en a une très grande quantité sur les Apennins, c'est-à-dire deux ou trois onces de chaque espèce qui sont au nombre de quatre, si je ne me trompe, et je crois qu'on les nomme Pino maschio seluatico, e Pino femini abeto maschio bianco, abeto rosso, à pezzo è da alcun pescia. c'est pour un de mes grands amis et je n'ai pu me dispenser de vous prier de cette grâce d'autant plus qu'on en trouve en quantité dans les montagnes du Véronais. Je me suis donné l'honneur de vous écrire [fol. 5 r] il y a environ trois semaines, vous priant de vouloir bien me procurer de nos tailleurs de pierre un échantillon de chaque espèce des marbres qu'on a trouvé dans le Véronais. Il suffit qu'ils soient coupés en tranches et ébauchés car je les ferai finir et polir à Florence. En cas que vous vouliez m'envoyer quelques fossiles ou autres choses, je vous prie, Monsieur, d'y mettre mon adresse et sur la même une enveloppe avec l'adresse Al Signor Casimiro Bianchi, pesatore di Dogana, car je l'aurai plus promptement et sans payer la douane. Je vous prie Monsieur de vouloir bien assurer de mes très humbles respects Monsieur le marquis Maffei auquel j'ai l'honneur d'être comme à vous,



Monsieur,



Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.



De Baillou
description: [personnes citées] Gian Girolamo Zannichelli, Louis Bourguet
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 138_1, fol. 4-5
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015158q
Proteomics analysis of brain AVM endothelium post irradiation in pursuit of targets for AVM molecular therapy
Creators: name: Simonian, Margaret
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are congenital abnormalities that consist of direct connections between arteries and veins. Ruptured AVMs are the major cause of haemorrhagic stroke in children and young adults. Treatment of AVM depends on their size and location. Radiosurgery is the treatment recommended for lesions < 3 cm; however vascular occlusion after radiosurgery can take up to 3 years to complete, while patients remain at risk of haemorrhage. Approximatly one third of AVMs are unsuitable for current treatment methods of surgery and radiosurgery, such as large and deep AVMs, therefore there is a need for a new treatment that is safer and more effective than current treatment methods. This thesis research will be focused on identifying proteins on the surface of AVM vessels in response to radiosurgery that can be used as targets for AVM molecular therapies, as a new treatment method. Project aims - Specifically, this project aimed to identify proteins in irradiated AVM endothelium that are different from those expressed in normal vessels. Protein candidates could then be investigated for a ligand-directed treatment to promote rapid thrombosis in AVM vessels post radiosurgery. In vitro and in vivo biotinylation methods to label membrane proteins were first optimized then employed in murine cerebral endothelial cell cultures (bEnd.3) and the rat model of AVM. Membrane protein changes in response to irradiation were assessed using proteomics analysis. This is the first time that proteomics has been employed in the study of AVM endothelium. Hypothesis - The central hypothesis is that radiosurgery induces changes in AVM endothelial membrane proteins that allow discrimination from normal endothelial cells, providing protein targets that can be used for a ligand-based vascular targeting therapy. Results - Cell surface protein biotinylation and quantitative proteomics analyses successfully identified membrane proteins from endothelial cell cultures and the animal model of AVM in response to irradiation. The most significant in the cell cultures were, PECAM, cadherin 5, PDI, integrin alpha5, integrin alpha6, integrin beta1, CD109, EPCR and multimerin2, and in the rat model were, profilin1, potassium voltage gated channel protein, chloride intracellular channel protein 2 and ESAM-1. Most up-regulations were observed at 24h post irradiation. The upregulated membrane proteins identified from this thesis novel research are currently being investigated as potential targets for the ligand-directed molecular targeting trials in the rat model of AVM.
Toward a better understanding of the relationship between impostor cognitions and occupational burnout
Creators: name: Stoddart, Phoebe Eleese
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis sought to develop a better understanding of the role impostor cognitions play in the emergence of occupational burnout. Impostor cognitions refer to the phenomenon where intelligent and successful people fear that they are not as competent as other people believe them to be. While impostor cognitions are common in the workplace domain, there is limited understanding of the impact on work-related psychological outcomes. Thus, I aimed to: (1) clarify the relationship between impostor cognitions and occupational burnout proposed in the existing literature (2) examine the mediating role of peer comparisons in the relationship between impostor cognitions and burnout and (3) investigate whether the availability of information that normalises failure provided by peers contributes to a reduction in the negative psychological impact of impostor cognitions. Two studies were conducted to examine these three aims. Study 1 was intended to initially explore the proposed relationships in a cross-sectional study conducted amongst 214 Australian academics. Study 2 sought to confirm the findings of Study 1 with a two-wave repeated measures design in a broad range of 155 Australian working professionals. The results demonstrated that impostor cognitions were directly related to the emotional exhaustion and professional efficacy burnout dimensions, but not cynicism. Both studies demonstrated the relationship between impostor cognitions and emotional exhaustion and professional efficacy occurred indirectly via peer comparisons with colleagues. In contrast to predictions, information that normalises professional failures provided by peers did not moderate the relationship between impostor cognitions and peer comparisons. Implications for workplace interventions as well as suggestions for future research are discussed.
Additional file 1: of Molecular subtyping of European swine influenza viruses and scaling to high-throughput analysis
Creators: name: Bonin, Emilie
name: Quéguiner, Stéphane
name: Woudstra, Cédric
name: Gorin, Stéphane
name: Barbier, Nicolas
name: Harder, Timm
name: Fach, Patrick
name: Hervé, Séverine
name: Simon, Gaëlle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Specificity of the real-time RT-PCR developed to identify H1huΔ146–147 antigenic variants among H1huNY swIAVs (panel 2). (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 1: of Association of hospice utilization and publicly reported outcomes following hospitalization for pneumonia or heart failure: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Soowhan Lah
name: Wilson, Emily
name: Beesley, Sarah
name: Sagy, Iftach
name: Orme, James
name: Novack, Victor
name: Brown, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Online Data Supplement. Table S1. Chronic conditions in the dartmouth atlas chronic illness cohort. Table S2. Inpatient quality indicators collected by the center for medicare and medicaid services, 2012. Table S3. Hospital characteristics by quantile of hospice utilization. Table S4. Quantile regression of heart failure 30-day mortality rates. Table S5. Quantile regression of heart failure 30-day readmission rates. Table S6. Pneumonia mortality quantile regression detailed results. Table S7. Pneumonia readmission quantile regression detailed results. Table S8. Heart failure mortality quantile regression detailed results. Table S9. Heart failure readmission quantile regression detailed results. Table S10. Pneumonia mortality multi-level model. Table S11. Pneumonia readmission multi-level model. Table S12. Heart failure mortality multi-level model. Table S13. Heart failure readmission multi-level model. (DOCX 42Â kb)
Quantizing YOLOv7: A Comprehensive Study
Creators: name: Baghbanbashi, Mohammadamin
name: Raji, Mohsen
name: Ghavami, Behnam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.10; I.4.0; I.5.1; E.4

description: YOLO is a deep neural network (DNN) model presented for robust real-time object detection following the one-stage inference approach. It outperforms other real-time object detectors in terms of speed and accuracy by a wide margin. Nevertheless, since YOLO is developed upon a DNN backbone with numerous parameters, it will cause excessive memory load, thereby deploying it on memory-constrained devices is a severe challenge in practice. To overcome this limitation, model compression techniques, such as quantizing parameters to lower-precision values, can be adopted. As the most recent version of YOLO, YOLOv7 achieves such state-of-the-art performance in speed and accuracy in the range of 5 FPS to 160 FPS that it surpasses all former versions of YOLO and other existing models in this regard. So far, the robustness of several quantization schemes has been evaluated on older versions of YOLO. These methods may not necessarily yield similar results for YOLOv7 as it utilizes a different architecture. In this paper, we conduct in-depth research on the effectiveness of a variety of quantization schemes on the pre-trained weights of the state-of-the-art YOLOv7 model. Experimental results demonstrate that using 4-bit quantization coupled with the combination of different granularities results in ~3.92x and ~3.86x memory-saving for uniform and non-uniform quantization, respectively, with only 2.5% and 1% accuracy loss compared to the full-precision baseline model.
description: Presented at the "2023 28th International Computer Conference, Computer Society of Iran (CSICC)" and indexed in IEEE
Longitudinal negative magnetoresistance and magneto-transport phenomena in conventional and topological conductors
Creators: name: Andreev, A. V.
name: Spivak, B. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently a large negative longitudinal (parallel to the magnetic field) magnetoresistance was observed in Weyl and Dirac semimetals. It is believed to be related to the chiral anomaly associated with topological electron band structure of these materials. We show that in a certain range of parameters such a phenomenon can also exist in conventional centrosymmetric and time reversal conductors, lacking topological protection of the electron spectrum and the chiral anomaly. We also discuss the magnetic field enhancement of the longitudinal components of the thermal conductivity and thermoelectric tensors.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2: of Inhibition of p38 MAPK activity leads to cell type-specific effects on the molecular circadian clock and time-dependent reduction of glioma cell invasiveness
Creators: name: Goldsmith, Charles
name: Kim, Sam
name: Karunarathna, Nirmala
name: Neuendorff, Nichole
name: L. Gerard Toussaint
name: Earnest, David
name: Bell-Pedersen, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Full western blots of gels from Fig. 5. (DOXC 200kb)
Tone-Word Recognition in Mandarin Chinese: Influences of lexical-level representations
Creators: name: Yue, Jinxing
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: To recognise a spoken word, one has to access the phonological knowledge of this word mentally represented at a lexical (whole-word) level and the knowledge of consonants and vowels encoded at a sublexical level. For Mandarin Chinese, the meaning of a word is decided by not only the combination of consonants and vowels but also lexical tones. In this book, Jinxing Yue investigates the cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying word recognition in native Mandarin speakers,with a particular focus on the role of lexical-level representations. Chapter 1 reviews relevant studies and concepts. The two main issues addressed by the thesis are also introduced: the influence of lexical-level representation on the processing of sublexical features and the temporal and spatial features of the neural activities in the early phase of word recognition. Chapter 2 presents a study investigating the interaction between the lexical-level representation and the tonal representation at a sublexical level with auditory lexical decision tasks. Chapter 3 describes a study examining how lexical and sublexical representations influence form priming in monosyllabic tonal word-forms with tone contrasts in Mandarin Chinese. Chapter 4 presents an ERP study monitoring the rapid development of new cortical memory traces of a Mandarin pseudo-word. Chapter 5 reports the results of an ERP study exploring neural evidence of access to lexical-level representations in the N1 time window, which is temporally earlier than an MMN time window. In Chapter 6, a revised TRACE model,namely the TRACE-Tone model is described.
Additional file 3: of Extending coverage to informal sector populations in Kenya: design preferences and implications for financing policy
Creators: name: Okungu, Vincent
name: Chuma, Jane
name: Mulupi, Stephen
name: McIntyre, Diane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In-depth interviews. This includes individual key informant views on various ways to prepay for health care. [These tools were meant for a larger study from which this manuscript has been derived]. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 1: of Assessment of runs of homozygosity islands and estimates of genomic inbreeding in Gyr (Bos indicus) dairy cattle
Creators: name: Peripolli, Elisa
name: Nedenia Stafuzza
name: Danísio Munari
name: Lima, André
name: Irgang, Renato
name: Machado, Marco
name: Panetto, João Cláudio Do Carmo
name: Ventura, Ricardo
name: Baldi, Fernando
name: Silva, Marcos Da
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Gene content inside runs of homozygosity overlapping regions (ROH Islands). (DOCX 27 kb)
title: 01_2052
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
MOESM1 of A new toolset for protein expression and subcellular localization studies in citrus and its application to citrus tristeza virus proteins
Creators: name: Levy, Amit
name: Choaa El-Mochtar
name: Chunxia Wang
name: Goodin, Michael
name: Orbovic, Vladimir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Relation between expression efficiency and DNA/Gold particle concentration. Graphs of the average number of fluorescent cells in a 10Â Ă image area after bombardments with different gold particle concentrations and plasmid DNA concentrations.
(CR17) The Art of Applying Dressing – Preventing Peri Wound Maceration Associated With Instillation Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Dressings
Creators: name: Kesavan Ravindran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Introduction: A wound that is too moist can be detrimental to wound healing as the wound is too dry. When wound is too moist, the skin surrounding the wound, known as the peri wound, can become macerated. Case Report/Description: Wound dressing of peri wound often seen as form of art or science. A protective barrier film is a good first step towards preventing maceration. These products apply a breathable layer of protection that allows the drape adhesive to stick to it. Managing exudate production requires a balance between the extremes of wound desiccation and wetness. Although a ‘moist’ environment is ideal, accomplishing this to the correct degree consistently a challenge. This is an elderly lady with periprosthetic joint infection of right knee. She underwent removal of total knee replacement and cement spacer insertion. After several debridement her knee arthrotomy wound was not able to close. She was started on instillation negative wound pressure therapy. However, the skin edges were fragile. So, special care taken to prevent skin maceration. When applying barrier film, begin applying at the edge of the wound and work outward to include all skin to be covered. Multiple cut opening is made in a piece of film. This technique helps to shape the film to the exact shape of the wound when laying it onto the skin. Allow the barrier film to dry before proceeding with NPWT application. Discussion/Conclusion: Preventing peri wound maceration is crucial in managing wound. Protection of the skin against moisture damage is crucial component of comprehensive skin and wound care.
Additional file 1: of Inhibition of p38 MAPK activity leads to cell type-specific effects on the molecular circadian clock and time-dependent reduction of glioma cell invasiveness
Creators: name: Goldsmith, Charles
name: Kim, Sam
name: Karunarathna, Nirmala
name: Neuendorff, Nichole
name: L. Gerard Toussaint
name: Earnest, David
name: Bell-Pedersen, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Full western blots of gels from Fig. 1. (DOXC 243kb)
MANAJEMEN JURNAL DENGAN OJS 3
Creators: name: M. Ibraar Ayatullah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: OJS 3

description: Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan Webinar Workshop Peningkatan Pengelolaan Jurnal HADE Pusat Unggulan Ipteks (PUI) Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Tasikmalaya.
On Zero Frequency Zonal Flow and Second Harmonic Generation by Finite Amplitude Energetic Particle Induced Geodesic Acoustic Mode
Creators: name: Qiu, Zhiyong
name: Chavdarovski, Ilija
name: Biancalani, Alessandro
name: Cao, Jintao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear self-interaction of finite amplitude energetic particle induced geodesic acoustic mode (EGAM) is investigated using nonlinear gyrokinetic theory. It is found that both zero frequency zonal flow(ZFZF) and second harmonic can be driven by finite amplitude EGAM, with energetic particles (EPs) playing a dominant role in the nonlinear couplings through finite orbit width effects. For ZFZF, the effects of EPs on EGAM nonlinear self-coupling dominate that of the thermal plasmas which are also present; while the second harmonic generation is only possible via finite amplitude coupling though EPs. Our findings may improve the understanding of stabilizing zonal modes, and consequently, drift wave turbulence.
title: Cotte de mailles (Inv. 2014.40.2253.20)
Creators: name: Brand, Pascal
name: Luginbühl, Thierry
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: armement (guerrier)
subject: Artefact
subject: ACQUISITION

description: Modèle 3D
The Hong Kong/AAO/Strasbourg Halpha (HASH) Planetary Nebula Database
Creators: name: Bojicic, I. S.
name: Parker, Q. A.
name: Frew, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hong Kong/AAO/Strasbourg Halpha (HASH) planetary nebula database is an online research platform providing free and easy access to the largest and most comprehensive catalogue of known Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) and a repository of observational data (imaging and spectroscopy) for these and related astronomical objects. The main motivation for creating this system is resolving some of long standing problems in the field e.g. problems with mimics and dubious and/or misidentifications, errors in observational data and consolidation of the widely scattered data-sets. This facility allows researchers quick and easy access to the archived and new observational data and creating and sharing of non-redundant PN samples and catalogues.
description: 2 pages, one figure, to appear in Proceedings of IAU Symposium 323 (Planetary Nebulae: Multi-Wavelength Probes of Stellar and Galactic Evolution)
A hot Jupiter around the very active weak-line T Tauri star TAP 26
Creators: name: Yu, L.
name: Donati, J. -F.
name: Hébrard, E. M.
name: Moutou, C.
name: Malo, L.
name: Grankin, K.
name: Hussain, G.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Vidotto, A. A.
name: Baruteau, C.
name: Alencar, S. H. P.
name: Bouvier, J.
name: Petit, P.
name: Takami, M.
name: Herczeg, G.
name: Gregory, S. G.
name: Jardine, M.
name: Morin, J.
name: Ménard, F.
name: collaboration, the MaTYSSE
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of an extended spectropolarimetric and photometric monitoring of the weak-line T Tauri star TAP 26, carried out within the MaTYSSE programme with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at the 3.6 m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. Applying Zeeman-Doppler Imaging to our observations, concentrating in 2015 November and 2016 January and spanning 72 d in total, 16 d in 2015 November and 13 d in 2016 January, we reconstruct surface brightness and magnetic field maps for both epochs and demonstrate that both distributions exhibit temporal evolution not explained by differential rotation alone. We report the detection of a hot Jupiter (hJ) around TAP 26 using three different methods, two using Zeeman-Doppler Imaging (ZDI) and one Gaussian-Process Regression (GPR), with a false-alarm probability smaller than 6.10^-4. However, as a result of the aliasing related to the observing window, the orbital period cannot be uniquely determined; the orbital period with highest likelihood is 10.79 +/- 0.14 d followed by 8.99 +/- 0.09 d. Assuming the most likely period, and that the planet orbits in the stellar equatorial plane, we obtain that the planet has a minimum mass M.sin(i) of 1.66 +/- 0.31 M_Jup and orbits at 0.0968 +/- 0.0032 au from its host star. This new detection suggests that disc type II migration is efficient at generating newborn hJs, and that hJs may be more frequent around young T Tauri stars than around mature stars (or that the MaTYSSE sample is biased towards hJ-hosting stars).
description: 25 pages, 3 appendices, 27 figures, 10 tables