cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0018
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0018, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0018, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Random Walk Null Models for Time Series Data
Creators: name: DeFord, Daryl
name: Moore, Katherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 37N40

description: Permutation entropy has become a standard tool for time series analysis that exploits the temporal properties of these data sets. Many current applications use an approach based on Shannon entropy, which implicitly assumes an underlying uniform distribution of patterns. In this paper, we analyze random walk null models for time series and determine the corresponding permutation distributions. These new techniques allow us to explicitly describe the behavior of real world data in terms of more complex generative processes. Additionally, building on recent results of Martinez, we define a validation measure that allows us to determine when a random walk is an appropriate model for a time series. We demonstrate the usefulness of our methods using empirical data drawn from a variety of fields.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures, and 2 tables
Relativistic Hydrodynamics for Heavy--Ion Collisions: Freeze--Out and Particle Spectra
Creators: name: Bernard, S.
name: Maruhn, J. A.
name: Greiner, W.
name: Rischke, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate freeze--out in hydrodynamic models for relativistic heavy--ion collisions. In particular, instantaneous freeze--out across a hypersurface of constant temperature (``isothermal'' freeze--out) is compared with that across a hypersurface at constant time in the center-of-momentum frame (``isochronous'' freeze--out). For one--dimensional (longitudinal) expansion the rapidity distributions are shown to differ significantly in the two scenarios, while the transverse momentum spectra are remarkably similar. We also investigate the rapidity distribution in greater detail and show that the Gaussian-like shape of this distribution commonly associated with the Landau expansion model in general emerges only if one neglects contributions from time-like parts of the isothermal freeze--out hypersurface.
description: 12 figures
Hagerman's sentences (Swedish matrix test)
Creators: name: Hagerman, Björn
name: Malmberg, Milijana
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hagerman's sentences
subject: Hagermans meningar
subject: Matrix test
subject: Speech audiometry

description: Sound recordings and other supplementary materials for the Swedish Matrix test (Hagermans Meningar)
A study on the conditioning of finite element equations with arbitrary anisotropic meshes via a density function approach
Creators: name: Kamenski, Lennard
name: Huang, Weizhang
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: conditioning
subject: finite element
subject: anisotropic diffusion
subject: anisotropic mesh
subject: stiffness matrix
subject: extreme eigenvalue
subject: Jacobi preconditioning
subject: diagonal scaling
subject: 65N30
subject: 65N50
subject: 65F35
subject: 65F15

description: The linear finite element approximation of a general linear diffusion problem with arbitrary anisotropic meshes is considered. The conditioning of the resultant stiffness matrix and the Jacobi preconditioned stiffness matrix is investigated using a density function approach proposed by Fried in 1973. It is shown that the approach can be made mathematically rigorous for general domains and used to develop bounds on the smallest eigenvalue and the condition number that are sharper than existing estimates in one and two dimensions and comparable in three and higher dimensions. The new results reveal that the mesh concentration near the boundary has less influence on the condition number than the mesh concentration in the interior of the domain. This is especially true for the Jacobi preconditioned system where the former has little or almost no influence on the condition number. Numerical examples are presented.
Resilient Growth of Highly Crystalline Topological Insulator-Superconductor Heterostructure Enabled by Ex-situ Nitride Film
Creators: name: Xie, Renjie
name: Ge, Min
name: Xiao, Shaozhu
name: Zhang, Jiahui
name: Bi, Jiachang
name: Yuan, Xiaoyu
name: Yi, Hee Taek
name: Wang, Baomin
name: Oh, Seongshik
name: Cao, Yanwei
name: Yao, Xiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly crystalline and easily feasible topological insulator-superconductor (TI-SC) heterostructures are crucial for the development of practical topological qubit devices. The optimal superconducting layer for TI-SC heterostructures should be highly resilient against external contaminations and structurally compatible with TIs. In this study, we provide a solution to this challenge by showcasing the growth of a highly crystalline TI-SC heterostructure using refractory TiN (111) as the superconducting layer. This approach can eliminate the need for in-situ cleaving or growth. More importantly, the TiN surface shows high resilience against contaminations during air exposure, as demonstrated by the successful recyclable growth of Bi2Se3. Our findings indicate that TI-SC heterostructures based on nitride films are compatible with device fabrication techniques, paving a path to the realization of practical topological qubit devices in the future.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures, accepted by ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Additional file 2 of N-terminal truncation of STAT1 transcription factor causes CD3- and CD20-negative non-Hodgkin lymphoma through upregulation of STAT3-mediated oncogenic functions
Creators: name: Sheikh, Sana Mumtaz
name: Staab, Julia
name: Bleyer, Martina
name: Ivetic, Aleksandar
name: Lühder, Fred
name: Wirths, Oliver
name: Meyer, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Optimal control of Allen--Cahn systems
Creators: name: Blank, Luise
name: Farshbaf Shaker, Mohammad Hassan
name: Hecht, Claudia
name: Michl, Josef
name: Rupprecht, Christoph
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Allen-Cahn system
subject: parabolic obstacle problems
subject: linear elasticity
subject: mathematical programs with complementarity constraints
subject: optimality conditions
subject: Trust-Region-Newton method
subject: 49J40
subject: 49K20
subject: 49J20
subject: 49M15
subject: 74P99

description: Optimization problems governed by Allen-Cahn systems including elastic effects are formulated and first-order necessary optimality conditions are presented. Smooth as well as obstacle potentials are considered, where the latter leads to an MPEC. Numerically, for smooth potential the problem is solved efficiently by the Trust-Region-Newton-Steihaug-cg method. In case of an obstacle potential first numerical results are presented.
Not fit to print : newspapers, national identity and conflict resolution in the troubles of Northern Ireland
Creators: name: Edwards, Jeremy Arthur
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2005
Subjects: Northern Ireland
Newspapers
National identities

description: In Northern Ireland, two communities with different—and conflicting—national identities (Irish and British) live side by side, each served by its own mainstream newspaper. This thesis provides an ethnographic study of the decision-makers at these newspapers, exploring how each constructs a national identity for its audience. The journalists distanced themselves from ideology and national identity, instead unifying around a cosmopolitan concept of professionalism—nonetheless, the papers continue to exhibit selective framing and reporting (“strategic silence”) driven by a need to serve a nationalistic (and sometimes belligerent) audience. Too much deviation from the core constituency’s preferred narrative causes the papers to lose circulation until they go out of business or bring their editorial stance back into line
Video abstract for publication: Topical Treatment Is Effective and Safe for Acute Ankle Sprains: The Multi-Center Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled TRAUMED Trial
Creators: name: Gerdesmeyer, Ludger
name: Vester, Johannes
name: Schneider, Christian
name: Wildemann, Britt
name: Frank, Christine
name: Schultz, Myron
name: Seilheimer, Bernd
name: Smit, Alta
name: Kerkhoffs, Gino
Publisher: name: Heel GmbH
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 320225
subject: Sports medicine
classificationCode: 320216
subject: Orthopaedics
classificationCode: 320218
subject: Pain

description: This is a presentation from the lead author of this peer-reviewed original research article. This was a multicenter, double-blind clinical trial investigating the efficacy and safety of Traumeel gel versus placebo gel and non-inferiority versus 1% diclofenac gel, applied 3×/day for 7 days after acute lateral ankle sprain (EudraCT Number: 2016-004792-50). This video abstract was published together with original article (see the link to the publication below).
Women’s experiences with protestors while accessing abortion care in Louisiana
Creators: name: Carroll, Erin
name: White, Kari
Publisher: name: University of Texas at Austin Population Research Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: abortion
Louisiana
protestors
healthcare

description: Women seeking care at free-standing abortion clinics often encounter anti-abortion protestors. While women seeking abortion have reported that the presence of protestors constitutes a negative and even traumatic aspect of care, laws protecting patients from protestor activity vary. From June 2018 – January 2019, PRC faculty research associate Kari White and colleague Erin Carroll led a research team that interviewed 35 women who were seeking abortion care at Louisiana’s three facilities about their experiences accessing services, including any interactions they may have had with people outside the clinics. They found that the presence of protestors was disruptive and unwelcome. In some cases, protestors impeded care.
An exact Schwarzschild-like solution in a bumblebee gravity model
Creators: name: Casana, R.
name: Cavalcante, A.
name: Poulis, F. P.
name: Santos, E. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained an exact vacuum solution from a gravity sector contained in the minimal standard-model extension. The theoretical model assumes a Riemann spacetime coupled to the bumblebee field which is responsible for the spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. The solution achieved in a static and spherically symmetric scenario establishes a Schwarzschild-like black hole. In order to study the effects of the spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking, we have investigated some classics tests including the advance of the perihelion, bending of light and Shapiro's time-delay. Furthermore, we have computed some upper-bounds from which the most stringent one attains a sensitivity at the $10^{-13}$ level.
description: 10 Latex2e pages
A stochastic-Lagrangian approach to the Navier–Stokes equations in domains with boundary
Creators: name: Constantin, Peter
name: Iyer, Gautam
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we derive a probabilistic representation of the deterministic 3-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations in the presence of spatial boundaries. The formulation in the absence of spatial boundaries was done by the authors in [Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 61 (2008) 330–345]. While the formulation in the presence of boundaries is similar in spirit, the proof is somewhat different. One aspect highlighted by the formulation in the presence of boundaries is the nonlocal, implicit influence of the boundary vorticity on the interior fluid velocity.
A statistical equilibrium model of coherent structures in magnetohydrodynamics
Creators: name: Jordan, Richard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract: "A statistical equilibrium theory is developed which characterizes the large-scale coherent structures that emerge during the course of the evolution of an ideal two-dimensional magnetofluid. Macrostates are defined to be local joint probability distributions, or Young measures, on the values of the fluctuating magnetic field and velocity field at each point in the spatial domain. The most probable macrostate is found by maximizing a Kullback-Liebler entropy functional subject to constraints dictated by the conserved integrals of the ideal dynamics. This maximum entropy macrostate is, for each point in the spatial domain, a Gaussian probability distribution, whose local mean is an exact stationary solution of the evolution equations of the magnetohydrodynamic system. The predictions of the statistical equilibrium model are found to be in excellent qualitative and quantitative agreement with recent high resolution numerical simulations of turbulence in slightly dissipative two-dimensional magnetofluids."
RATAN-600 - VLA - BTA-6m ("BIG TRIO") Project: multicolour studying of distant radio galaxies
Creators: name: Parijskij, Yu. N.
name: Goss, W. M.
name: Kopylov, A. I.
name: Soboleva, N. S.
name: Temirova, A. V.
name: Verkhodanov, O. V.
name: Zhelenkova, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Powerful radio galaxies belong to the population of massive stellar systems that can be picked at high redshifts. With measured redshift, morphology and age determination these objects can help greatly in understanding of the way of formation and evolution of giant elliptical galaxies with massive Black Holes in the Early Universe. We presents some recent results of study of the sample of 105 faint steep spectrum radio sources from RATAN-600 RC catalogue. All the objects has been mapped with the VLA and optical identification have been carried out with the 6m BTA telescope. Using multicolour CCD photometry in B,V,R_c,I_c bands photometric redshift and age of stellar population are estimated for a subsample of 50 FRII and CSS radio galaxies. RC J0105+0501 is a very probable candidate for radio galaxy at z ~ 3.5. Distribution of objects on colour-colour and magnitude-redshift diagrams shows a rough agreement with expectations of theoretical models of SED evolution for giant elliptical galaxies. On the [m_R - z_{phot}] diagram two populations of faint (m_R = 22^m-24^m) radio galaxies are possibly revealed. The first population at z~ 1 consists of mainly old (a half with age >= 5 Gyr) and large (LAS~20") objects, the second one at z = 1.5 - 3.5 includes both younger (<= 3 Gyr) and smaller (LAS ~ 5") objects. There are 12 more faint or still undetected (m_R >= 24.5^m) sources in the sample which may presumably be a very distant radio galaxies (z>3.5) or intermediate redshift old or dusty ones.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, uses psfig.sty. This was the poster as presented on Gamow Memorial Intern. Conf. GMIC'99 "Early Universe: Cosmological Problems and Instrumental Technologies" in St.Petersburg, 23-27 Aug., 1999. Submitted to Proceedings, to be published in A&A Transactions. Partly presented as a Poster on IAU Symp.199, Puna, India
Video abstract for publication: Topical Treatment Is Effective and Safe for Acute Ankle Sprains: The Multi-Center Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled TRAUMED Trial.
Creators: name: Gerdesmeyer, Ludger
name: Vester, Johannes
name: Schneider, Christian
name: Wildemann, Britt
name: Frank, Christine
name: Schultz, Myron
name: Seilheimer, Bernd
name: Smit, Alta
name: Kerkhoffs, Gino
Publisher: name: Heel GmbH
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 320225
subject: Sports medicine
classificationCode: 320216
subject: Orthopaedics
classificationCode: 320218
subject: Pain

description: This is a presentation from the lead author of this peer-reviewed original research article. This was a multicenter, double-blind clinical trial investigating the efficacy and safety of Traumeel gel versus placebo gel and non-inferiority versus 1% diclofenac gel, applied 3×/day for 7 days after acute lateral ankle sprain (EudraCT Number: 2016-004792-50). This video abstract was published together with original article (see the link to the publication below).
Rational social wayfinding
Creators: name: De Stefani, Serena
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: How do people make navigational decisions in the presence of other people? This is the topic of social wayfinding, a field that studies the social-cognitive aspects of spatial navigation. One critical aspect of social wayfinding is the way people choose trajectories to avoid close proximity to human “obstacles,” which differs from how they navigate around inanimate objects. To study this process, I conducted a series of five experiments in a small indoor virtual environment. In Exp. 1, participants had to avoid either a virtual chair, a virtual agent sitting on a chair, or a virtual agent standing up. Participants tended to avoid passing in front of the human obstacles, more so than the chair, suggesting a specifically social type of avoidance—-although they also (to a lesser degree) avoided the front of the chair, suggesting a residual social valence. In Exp. 2, I added two extra virtual obstacles: an empty wheelchair and an agent sitting in a wheelchair. I found that an agent in a wheelchair was avoided less than an agent sitting in a chair. In Exp. 3 I tested a different feature of the obstacle, looking at avoidance with respect to potential contagion risks, finding that the most influential factor in deciding avoidance patterns was whether the agent to be avoided was wearing a mask. In Exp. 4 I investigated how people construct mental representations of areas around obstacles that carry a social meaning, such as activity areas, affordance areas, and interaction areas, finding that the strongest avoidance pattern was found for affordance areas. Finally, in Exp. 5, I looked again at interaction areas in more detail, finding that participants’ navigational choices were dependent on the distance between the agents, and were mediated by the participants’ social anxiety level. Overall the experiments reveal that human wayfinding decisions are driven by a complex interaction between social and non-social factors. To model the wayfinding process, I designed a rational model in which wayfinders select a movement trajectory that minimizes both social and non-social “loss” (i.e. maximizes overall utility). The model assumes two sources of loss: social avoidance areas formalized as bivariate Gaussian functions centered on human obstacles, and nonsocial loss proportional to total distance traveled. The optimal path is the trajectory that minimizes the total loss, including both social and non-social sources. By considering social wayfinding as an optimization process that considers (and integrates) both social and non-social factors, we can build fine-grained models of navigational behavior that designers, planners, and roboticists can use to improve our public spaces and build robots that can move naturally among other people.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0093r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0093r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0093r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Probing Orientifold Behavior Near NS Branes
Creators: name: Burshtyn, Dmitri
name: Elitzur, Shmuel
name: Mandelbaum, Yaakov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of NS 5 branes on an orientifold is studied. The orientifold is allowed to pass through a pile of k NS branes forming a regularized CHS geometry. Its effect on open strings in its vicinity is used to study the change in the orientifold charge induced by the NS branes.
description: Important references added, 30 pages, 8 figures
On the IR-Resummation in the EFTofLSS
Creators: name: Senatore, Leonardo
name: Trevisan, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simplification for the IR-resummation scheme of Senatore and Zaldarriaga, and also include its next-to-leading order corrections coming from the tree-level three-point function of the long displacement field. First we show that the new simplified formula shares the same properties of the resummation of Senatore and Zaldarriaga. In Fourier space, the IR-resummed power spectrum has no residual wiggles and the two-loop calculation matches the non-linear power spectrum of the Dark Sky simulation at $z=0$ up to $k\simeq0.34\,h\,\text{Mpc}^{-1}$ within cosmic variance. Then, we find that the additional subleading terms (although parametrically infrared-enhanced) modify the leading-order IR-resummed correlation function only in a marginal way, implying that the IR-resummation scheme can robustly predict the shape of the BAO peak.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Hydrate-bearing sands in the Terrebonne Basin record the transition from ponded deposition to bypass in the deep-water Gulf of Mexico
Creators: name: Varona, Gabrielle Marie
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2022
Subjects: Gas hydrates
Stratigraphy
Salt tectonics
Minibasin
Gulf of Mexico

description: Herein, I show how seismic stratigraphy can be used to describe the transition from ponded deposition to bypass within a gas hydrate system in deep-water Gulf of Mexico. In Walker Ridge Block 313 (WR 313), the Green and Orange sands are gas hydrate bearing sheet sands incised by a paleo channel system within the southwestern lobe of the Terrebonne Basin. I discuss two intervals that characterize the deposition of the sheet sands in conjunction with the channel. The Green interval captures the first appearances of coarse-grained material which I classify as the Green sand. The Orange interval encompasses channelized deposits and corresponding muddy levee deposits and is capped by the Orange sand. Within WR 313, the channel is oriented NW-SE and flowed towards the SE where salt related uplift took place. During the Green interval, salt movement influenced the pattern of deposition upstream and incision downstream. During the Orange interval, the channel aggraded, encountered the sheet deposition of the Orange sand, and then shut off. Well log data from two different wells support my interpretation of the Green and Orange sands as sheet sands due to their thickness patterns ~2000 m away from the channel axis. The WR 225 001 (WR 225-1) well penetrates the Green and Orange deposits upstream and the WR 313 H001 (WR 313-H) well encounters these deposits downstream. The gamma ray and resistivity logs from the WR 225-1 well record two coarsening upward signatures several meters apart which are interpreted as the Green sand (74 meters thick) and the Orange sand (22 meters thick). I correlate these gamma ray signatures with thinner packages of the Green sand (35 meters) and the Orange sand (12 meters) in the WR 313-H well on the downstream end. Due to the thickness of the sands away from the channel and the corresponding seismic character, I interpret that the Green and Orange sands record the last episodes of high energy deposition that interact with a submarine channel system.
General Physical Properties of CGRaBS Blazars
Creators: name: Paliya, Vaidehi S.
name: Marcotulli, L.
name: Ajello, M.
name: Joshi, M.
name: Sahayanathan, S.
name: Rao, A. R.
name: Hartmann, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a multi-frequency, time-averaged analysis of blazars included in the Candidate Gamma-ray Blazar Survey catalog. Our sample consists of 324 $γ$-ray detected ($γ$-ray loud) and 191 non $γ$-ray detected ($γ$-ray quiet) blazars, and we consider all the data up to 2016 April 1. We find that both the $γ$-ray loud and the $γ$-ray quiet blazar populations occupy similar regions in the WISE color-color diagram, and in the radio and X-ray bands $γ$-ray loud sources are brighter. A simple one-zone synchrotron inverse-Compton emission model is applied to derive the physical properties of both populations. We find that the central black hole mass and the accretion disk luminosity ($L_{\rm disk}$) computed from the modeling of the optical-UV emission with a Shakura-Sunyaev disk reasonably matches with that estimated from the optical spectroscopic emission-line information. A significantly larger Doppler boosting in the $γ$-ray loud blazars is noted, and their jets are more radiatively efficient. On the other hand, the $γ$-ray quiet objects are more MeV-peaked, thus could be potential targets for next-generation MeV missions. Our results confirm the earlier findings about the accretion-jet connection in blazars; however, many of the $γ$-ray quiet blazars tend to deviate from the recent claim that the jet power exceeds $L_{\rm disk}$ in blazars. A broadband study, considering a larger set of $γ$-ray quiet objects and also including BL Lacs, will be needed to confirm/reject this hypothesis and also to verify the evolution of the powerful high-redshift blazars into their low-power nearby counterparts.
description: 28 pages, 16 figures, 10 tables. To appear in the Astrophysical journal. Full tables and figures will be available with the published version
Additional file 3 of N-terminal truncation of STAT1 transcription factor causes CD3- and CD20-negative non-Hodgkin lymphoma through upregulation of STAT3-mediated oncogenic functions
Creators: name: Sheikh, Sana Mumtaz
name: Staab, Julia
name: Bleyer, Martina
name: Ivetic, Aleksandar
name: Lühder, Fred
name: Wirths, Oliver
name: Meyer, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3.
On the equivalence between SOR-type methods for linear systems and discrete gradient methods for gradient systems
Creators: name: Miyatake, Yuto
name: Sogabe, Tomohiro
name: Zhang, Shao-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The iterative nature of many discretisation methods for continuous dynamical systems has led to the study of the connections between iterative numerical methods in numerical linear algebra and continuous dynamical systems. Certain researchers have used the explicit Euler method to understand this connection, but this method has its limitation. In this study, we present a new connection between successive over-relaxation (SOR)-type methods and gradient systems; this connection is based on discrete gradient methods. The focus of the discussion is the equivalence between SOR-type methods and discrete gradient methods applied to gradient systems. The discussion leads to new interpretations for SOR-type methods. For example, we found a new way to derive these methods; these methods monotonically decrease a certain quadratic function and obtain a new interpretation of the relaxation parameter. We also obtained a new discrete gradient while studying the new connection.
Distance Covariance, Independence, and Pairwise Differences
Creators: name: Raymaekers, Jakob
name: Rousseeuw, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: (To appear in The American Statistician.) Distance covariance (Székely, Rizzo, and Bakirov, 2007) is a fascinating recent notion, which is popular as a test for dependence of any type between random variables $X$ and $Y$. This approach deserves to be touched upon in modern courses on mathematical statistics. It makes use of distances of the type $|X-X'|$ and $|Y-Y'|$, where $(X',Y')$ is an independent copy of $(X,Y)$. This raises natural questions about independence of variables like $X-X'$ and $Y-Y'$, about the connection between Cov$(|X-X'|,|Y-Y'|)$ and the covariance between doubly centered distances, and about necessary and sufficient conditions for independence. We show some basic results and present a new and nontechnical counterexample to a common fallacy, which provides more insight. We also show some motivating examples involving bivariate distributions and contingency tables, which can be used as didactic material for introducing distance correlation.
title: Mesoscale mapping of sediment source hotspots for dam sediment management in data-sparse semi-arid catchments
Creators: name: Smetanová, Anna
name: Müller, Anne
name: Zargar, Morteza
name: Suleiman, Mohamed A.
name: Gholami, Faraz Rabei
name: Mousavi, Maryam
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 550 Geowissenschaften

description: Land degradation and water availability in semi-arid regions are interdependent challenges for management that are influenced by climatic and anthropogenic changes. Erosion and high sediment loads in rivers cause reservoir siltation and decrease storage capacity, which pose risk on water security for citizens, agriculture, and industry. In regions where resources for management are limited, identifying spatial-temporal variability of sediment sources is crucial to decrease siltation. Despite widespread availability of rigorous methods, approaches simplifying spatial and temporal variability of erosion are often inappropriately applied to very data sparse semi-arid regions. In this work, we review existing approaches for mapping erosional hotspots, and provide an example of spatial-temporal mapping approach in two case study regions. The barriers limiting data availability and their effects on erosion mapping methods, their validation, and resulting prioritization of leverage management areas are discussed.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1388
Prospects and limitations of wakefield acceleration in solids
Creators: name: Wettervik, B. Svedung
name: Gonoskov, A.
name: Marklund, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in the generation of relativistic intensity pulses with wavelengths in the X-ray regime, through high harmonic generation from near-critical plasmas, opens up the possibility of X-ray driven wakefield acceleration. The similarity scaling laws for laser plasma interaction suggest that X-rays can drive wakefields in solid materials providing TeV/cm gradients, resulting in electron and photon beams of extremely short duration. However, the wavelength reduction enhances the quantum parameter $χ$, hence opening the question of the role of non-scalable physics, e.g., the effects of radiation reaction. Using three dimensional Particle-In-Cell simulations incorporating QED effects, we show that for the wavelength $λ=5\,$nm and relativistic amplitudes $a_0=10$-100, similarity scaling holds to a high degree, combined with $χ\sim 1$ operation already at moderate $a_0\sim 50$, leading to photon emissions with energies comparable to the electron energies. Contrasting to the generation of photons with high energies, the reduced frequency of photon emission at X-ray wavelengths (compared to at optical wavelengths) leads to a reduction of the amount of energy that is removed from the electron population through radiation reaction. Furthermore, as the emission frequency approaches the laser frequency, the importance of radiation reaction trapping as a depletion mechanism is reduced, compared to at optical wavelengths for $a_0$ leading to similar $χ$.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Interface-dominated Growth of a Metastable Novel Alloy Phase
Creators: name: Sarkar, Subhendu
name: Datta, Alokmay
name: Chakraborty, Purushottam
name: Satpati, Biswarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new \textit{D0$_{23}$} metastable phase of Cu$_3$Au is found to grow at the interfaces of Au/Cu multilayers deposited by magnetron sputtering. The extent of formation of this novel alloy phase depends upon an optimal range of interfacial width primarily governed by the deposition wattage of the dc-magnetron used. Such interfacially confined growth is utilized to grow a $\sim$ 300 nm thick Au/Cu multilayer with thickness of each layer nearly equal to the optimal interfacial width which was obtained from secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) data. This growth technique is observed to enhance the formation of the novel alloy phase to a considerable extent. SIMS depth profile also indicates that the mass fragment corresponding to Cu$_3$Au occupies the whole film while x-ray diffraction (XRD) shows almost all the strong peaks belonging to the \textit{D0$_{23}$} structure. High resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (HR-XTEM) shows the near perfect growth of the individual layers and also the lattice image of the alloy phase in the interfacial region. Vacuum annealing of the alloy film and XRD studies indicate stabilization of the \textit{D0$_{23}$} phase at $\sim$ 150$^{\circ}$C. The role of interfacial confinement, the interplay between interfacial strain and free energy and the hyperthermal species generated during the sputtering process are discussed.
description: Accepted in Journal of Materials Research
Additional file 1 of Global, regional, and national burden of Visceral leishmaniasis, 1990–2021: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021
Creators: name: Zhang, Shun-Xian
name: Yang, Guo-Bing
name: Sun, Jian-Yong
name: Li, Yong-Jun
name: Yang, Jian
name: Wang, Ji-Chun
name: Deng, Yao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: The incidence cases of Visceral leishmaniasis in 2021, and change trend of incidence cases were analyzed across GBD regions. Table S2: The prevalence cases of Visceral leishmaniasis in 2021, and change trend of prevalence cases were analyzed across GBD regions. Table S3: The mortality case of Visceral leishmaniasis in 2021, and change trend of mortality case were analyzed across GBD regions. Table S4: The DALYs case of Visceral leishmaniasis in 2021, and change trend of DALYs case were analyzed across GBD regions. Table S5: The change trend of Visceral leishmaniasis in 204 countries and territories of GBD from 1990 to 2021. Table S6: The case fatality rates of Visceral leishmaniasis among age groups in 2021 year. Table S7: The correlation between the burden of Visceral leishmaniasis and the SDI among 204 countries and territories in 2021year.
3D Visualization Reveals the Cooling Rate Dependent Crystallization near a Wall in Dense Microgel Systems
Creators: name: Schelling, M. P. M.
name: Verouden, T. W. J.
name: Stevens, T. C. M.
name: Meijer, J. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlled crystallization, melting and vitrification are important fundamental processes in nature and technology. However, the microscopic details of these fundamental phenomena still lack understanding, in particular how the cooling rate and presence of a wall influence the crystal nucleation and glass formation. Thermoresponsive microgels provide the possibility to study phase transitions on a single-particle level, owing to the ability to tune the particle size with temperature. In this study, we employ composite microgels consisting of a hard core and a crosslinked poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide-co-methacrylic acid) shell to study the crystallization of dense suspensions of soft colloids near a wall using confocal microscopy. We investigate the effect of cooling rate on the fluid-to-solid transition close to the sample wall. The structures formed during cooling range from glassy in case of a rapid temperature quench, to crystalline when a slow cooling rate is used. Detailed analysis of the final structure reveals that the cooling rate also sets the degree of alignment of the crystal domains with the wall as a result of a balance between homogeneous and heterogenous crystal nucleation. The results presented here yield valuable insight into the microscopic details of temperature-controlled crystallization near a wall. This understanding will help pave the way towards optimal crystallization conditions for microgel applications.
description: Main: 10 pages, 9 figures; SI: 7 pages, 5 figures
Extreme Value Estimates using Vibration Energy Harvesting
Creators: name: Joseph, George Vathakkattil
name: Hao, Guangbo
name: Pakrashi, Vikram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper establishes the possibility of utilising energy harvesting from mechanical vibrations to estimate extreme value responses of the host structure and demonstrates the calibration of these estimates for excitation spectra typical to natural systems. For illustrative purposes, a cantilever type energy harvester is considered for wind excitation. The extreme value estimates are established through a Generalised Pareto Distribution (GPD). Classically well-known Kaimal and Davenport spectra for wind have been considered in this paper for comparison purposes. The work also demonstrates how return levels can be mapped using energy harvesting levels and indicates that vibration energy harvesting, in its own right has the potential to be used for extreme value analysis and estimates. The work has impact on health monitoring and assessment of built infrastructure in various stages of repair or disrepair and exposed to nature throughout their lifetime.
MPEC 2024-U123 : 2024 UJ3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UJ3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Schematic drawings
Creators: name: Tunens, Gatis
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: 3D printing
DIY spectrometer
Hamamatsu C12880MA
Raspberry Pi
absorption spectroscopy
debian
example
fluorescence spectroscopy
library
miniature spectrometer
optical fiber
python

description: Drawings of the schematic for connecting the electronic components and their visual representation
Collective Coordinates and the Absence of Yukawa Coupling in the Classical Skyrme Model
Creators: name: Aldabe, Fermin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In systems with constraints, physical states must be annihilated by the constraints. We make use of this rule to construct physical asymptotic states in the Skyrme model. The standard derivation of the Born terms with asymptotic physical states shows that there is no Yukawa coupling for the Skyrmion. We propose a remedy tested in other solitonic models: A Wilsonian action obtained after integrating the energetic mesons and where the Skyrmion is a quantum state should have a Yukawa coupling.
description: LATEX
A spatial branch-and-bound algorithm for some unconstrained single-facility location problems
Creators: name: Edahl, Richard H.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract: "A globally convergent spatial branch-and-bound algorithm is given here which is shown to be useful on several unconstrained single-facility location problems. These include the min-sum, min-max, and max-min problems with cost functions that are continuous and non-decreasing in distance. For the special case of the min-sum problem with Euclidean metric and power cost functions, a quadratic lower-bounding function is developed that results in a convergence rate superior to that of using a simple lower bounding function from the Big Square-Small Square algorithm of Hansen et al."
Ostracod species distribution, Harbor Island area, Texas
Creators: name: Carew, James L.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: Ostracoda
subject: Harbor Island
subject: Texas
subject: Port Aransas
subject: Ostracoda distribution
subject: Ostracod distribution
subject: Ostracod species
subject: Ostracoda--Texas--Port Aransas--Geographical distribution

description: In a study of 82 samples from the Harbor Island area, Port Aransas, Texas, twenty-three species of Recent ostracods representing fifteen genera were recognized. The ostracod assemblage of each of the six physiographic environments sampled differs from that of every other environment. Because of the complexity of the area and the dynamic interaction of physical environmental factors, the influence of specific factors upon species distribution is almost impossible to ascertain. The environment with the largest numbers of ostracods is the unvegetated subtidal, and the environments with the most distinct ostracod assemblages are the vegetated subtidal, characterized by five statistically distinct taxa: Aurila floridana, Leptocythere nikraveshae, Loxoconcha matagordensis, Loxoconcha purisubrhomboidea, and ?Macrocypris, and the inlet margin shoal, an area on the edge of the island bordering Lydia Ann Channel, characterized by four statistically distinct taxa: Cytheromorpha paracastanea, Cytherura elongata, Hulingsina sulcata, Pumilocytheridea sp. aff. P. ayalai. The most abundant taxa found in the Harbor Island area are: Aurila floridana, Cyprideis ovata, Cytherura sp. aff. C. forulata, Cytherura radialirata, Cytherura sandbergi, Megacythere robusta, and Perissocytheridea sp.
Magnetic Skyrmionic Polarons
Creators: name: Brey, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a two-dimensional electron gas exchanged-coupled to a system of classical magnetic ions. For large Rashba spin-orbit coupling a single electron can become self-trapped in a skyrmion spin texture self-induced in the magnetic ions system. This new quasiparticle carries electrical and topological charge as well as a large spin, and we named it as magnetic skyrmionic polaron. We study the range of parameters; temperature, exchange coupling, Rashba coupling and magnetic field, for which the magnetic skyrmionic polaron is the fundamental state in the system. The dynamics of this quasiparticle is studied using the collective coordinate approximation, and we obtain that in presence of an electric field the new quasiparticle shows, because the chirality of the skyrmion, a Hall effect. Finally we argue that the magnetic skyrmionic polarons can be found in large Rashba spin-orbit coupling semiconductors as GeMnTe.