cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Singular continuous spectrum and generic full spectral/packing dimension for unbounded quasiperiodic Schrödinger operators
Creators: name: Yang, Fan
name: Zhang, Shiwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We proved that Schrödinger operators with unbounded potentials $(H_{α,θ}u)_n=u_{n+1}+u_{n-1}+ \frac{g(θ+nα)}{f(θ+nα)} u_n$ have purely singular continuous spectrum on the set $\{E: 0
Особенности формирования урожайности и качества семян различных сортов сои при использовании биопрепарата Биогор, Ж
Creators: name: А.А. Муравьев
Publisher: name: Достижения науки и техники АПК
Year: 2021
Subjects: соя (Glycine max)
сорт
биопрепарат
высота растений
воздушно-сухая масса
азотфиксирующая активность
элементы продуктивности
урожайность
качество

description: Исследования проводили с целью изучения влияние биопрепарата Биогор, Ж на продукционный процесс различных сортов сои. Эксперименты выполняли в производственном опыте в 2018–2020 гг. на черноземе типичном в Белгородской области. Схема опыта предусматривала два варианта – контроль (без обработки) и обработка посевов препаратом Биогор, Ж в фазах 4…6 тройчатых листьев и в начале бутонизации с нормой расхода 1,0 л/га. Оценивали продолжительность вегетационного периода, высоту растений, массу воздушно-сухого вещества, количество и массу активных клубеньков на корнях, урожайность, качество и сбор белка и масла с 1 га посевов восьми сортов сои. На фоне применения биопрепарата Биогор, Ж сорт Кофу завершал вегетацию на 6 суток быстрее, чем в контроле. Положительное влияние исследуемого приема на изучаемые показатели отмечено у всех сортов сои. Наибольшим оно было на сорте Кофу: высота растений увеличилась на 7,5 см, воздушно-сухая масса – на 1,4 г/раст., площадь ассимилирующей поверхности – на 20 см2/раст., масса клубеньков в фазе образования бобов – на 0,08 г/раст. Применение биопрепарата способствовало повышению урожайности всех изучаемых сортов на 2,26…3,45 т/га, со среднесортовой прибавкой 0,31 т/га (+10,9 % к контролю). Наиболее отзывчивым на использование биопрепарата оказался сорт Кофу, его урожайность увеличилась на 0,62 т/га, или 18 %. На этом же сорте отмечено самое высокое содержание белка и масла в семенах (43,5 % и 21,2 % соответственно), а также их выход с единицы площади (1501 кг/га и 731 кг/га) при применении биопрепарата.
Nonequilibrium Mean-Field Theory of Resistive Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Han, Jong E.
name: Li, Jiajun
name: Aron, Camille
name: Kotliar, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum mechanical origin of resistive phase transitions in solids driven by a constant electric field in the vicinity of a metal-insulator transition. We perform a nonequilibrium mean-field analysis of a driven-dissipative anti-ferromagnet, which we solve analytically for the most part. We find that the insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) and the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) proceed by two distinct electronic mechanisms: Landau-Zener processes, and the destabilization of metallic state by Joule heating, respectively. However, we show that both regimes can be unified in a common effective thermal description, where the effective temperature $T_{\rm eff}$ depends on the state of the system. This explains recent experimental measurements in which the hot-electron temperature at the IMT was found to match the equilibrium transition temperature. Our analytic approach enables us to formulate testable predictions on the non-analytic behavior of $I$-$V$ relation near the insulator-to-metal transition. Building on these successes, we propose an effective Ginzburg-Landau theory which paves the way to incorporating spatial fluctuations, and to bringing the theory closer to a realistic description of the resistive switchings in correlated materials.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
Proceedings: 3rd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: THE IMPACT OF HELMINTHES PARASITES INFECTION ONSERUM PROTEINLES PROFILE OF CATFISH CLARİES LAZERA USING POLYACRYLAMİDE GEL ELECTROPHORESİS
Creators: name: Mahmoud, Eshraga
name: Ahmed, Asma
name: Mahmoud, Eshraga
name: Ahmed, Asma
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: serum Protiens
subject: Fish Claries Lazera
subject: Parasites
subject: Gel Electrophoresis

description: The fresh water fisheries are increasingly important economically to the people living along the banks of the Nile that can maintain sustainability of the resources, so fishes has been a major of source of protein and energy that pointed out by many survey and laboratory investigation (Khalil 1971). The mean sources are contribution in the total fish catch is 82% for the White Nile so freshwater fishes occurring in the Sudan may represented a great potential for the future developing of aquaculture with economical and social consequences further research on fish diseases urgently needed especially the infection of parasites which from about 80% of fish diseases. There were many the economically losses due to fish diseases were manifested in high mortality rate and , unmarketable (FAO, 2005). Screening common Nile fishes for helminthes parasites infection revealed Clarias lazera among the most infected fishes by nematodes and Cestodes. A number of hundred Clarias lazera collected from Jebel Aulia reservoir on the White Nile south of Khartoum (45Km) in 2010-2013 were segregated due to the intensity of infection from high to low when both nematodes and cestodes parasites were present. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the blood sera was used to investigate the impact of parasite infection on serum proteins profile as indicator to fish health status. These findings can, as well, used to check the principle on immunity to diseases in fishes. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) known to provide a high resolution method for fractionation and physical – chemical characterization of molecules based on size conformation, and net charge. Its application in the present study recorded different protein types as indicated by different fractional bands. Accordingly, and following the standard marker of serum protein profile, these recorded fractions detected were classified in four groups namely: albumin (9-57KD), alpha globulin ( ≥57KD,81 KD), Beta globulin (≥81-185 KD) and Gamma globulin, (≥200 KD). The results showed that helminthic parasites affect with reduction in the level of albumin and immune globulins IgM. The recommended more polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis investigation on fish pathogens as research programs are need .
Power, culture and researcher identity: an ethos of international academic 'north-south' public health research
Creators: name: Walsh, Aisling
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Health research between lower and middle income countries and higher income countries can lead to important ethical questions at different stages in the research cycle. To date, research in the area focuses primarily on either: micro research ethical issues: incorporating traditional definitions of research ethics such as research ethics reviews processes, informed consent and community engagement. macro research ethical issues: though generally not designated as ‘ethical’ matters, these studies include broader issues of the politics of the research process, from agenda setting to capacity building, to authorship, and how research actors and institutions function and interact. The overall study aim is to undertake a situated ethics analysis of international academic public health research between the global north and the global south, using Zambia as a case study, to develop an understanding of the different ethoses of north-south health research. A situated ethics analysis allows micro and macro research ethics issues to be debated in tandem, and recognises power and culture as being central to international health research. The study focus is on the lens of researchers - both north and south - identifying them as the most important stakeholders in defining, shaping and executing the research study. A situated ethics of health research conceptual framework is developed to analyse the findings. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with: Zambian researchers (n=20), Zambian national stakeholders (n=8) and northern researchers who had been involved in public health research collaborations involving Zambia and the global north (n=25). An inductive iterative process of thematic analysis was conducted. Findings were grouped around micro and macro research ethics issues, and the ethics of researcher relationships. Power imbalances and cultural issues emerged as the central key issues. Two heuristic devices were used to analyse the findings according to the situated research ethics framework around power and culture: Bourdieu’s theory of Power and Practice (1977), and a model of cultural competence adapted from Papadopolous & Lees (2002). This thesis has broadened the scope of ethical reflection to encourage the broader ethics of north-south health research. The overall study contribution is that through developing an understanding of the different ethoses of north-south health research, power imbalances may be identified and uncovered, which could ultimately lead to a shared community of partnership, or a shared ethos of partnership. Through transcending the dichotomy of micro and macro research ethics, with macro research ethics issues considered on a par with micro, this will enable an ethos of north-south health research to emerge.
An Analytical Model for the Triaxial Collapse of Cosmological Perturbations
Creators: name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical model for the non-spherical collapse of overdense regions out of a Gaussian random field of initial cosmological perturbations. The collapsing region is treated as an ellipsoid of constant density, acted upon by the quadrupole tidal shear from the surrounding matter. The dynamics of the ellipsoid is set by the ellipsoid self-gravity and the external quadrupole shear. Both forces are linear in the coordinates and therefore maintain homogeneity of the ellipsoid at all times. The amplitude of the external shear is evolved into the non-linear regime in thin spherical shells that are allowed to move only radially according to the mass interior to them. We describe how the initial conditions can be drawn in the appropriate correlated way from a random field of initial density perturbations. By considering many random realizations of the initial conditions, we calculate the distribution of shapes and angular momenta acquired by objects through the coupling of their quadrupole moment to the tidal shear. The average value of the spin parameter, 0.04, is found to be only weakly dependent on the system mass, the mean cosmological density, or the initial power spectrum of perturbations, in agreement with N-body simulations. For the cold dark matter power spectrum, most objects evolve from a quasi-spherical initial state to a pancake or filament and then to complete virialization. Low-spin objects tend to be more spherical. The evolution history of shapes is primarily induced by the external shear and not by the initial triaxiality of the objects. The statistical distribution of the triaxial shapes of collapsing regions can be used to test cosmological models against galaxy surveys on large scales.
description: 42 pages, Tex, followed by 10 uuencoded figures
title: 01_0019
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: LaMOP

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Современная стратегия обеспечения эпизоотического благополучия по бруцеллёзу в северном оленеводстве
Creators: name: А.Н. Новиков
name: Л.Н. Гордиенко
name: Е.В. Куликова
Publisher: name: Достижения науки и техники АПК
Year: 2021
Subjects: северный олень
бруцеллёз
эпизоотическое благополучие
панты
эндокринно-ферментное сырье
бактериологическая диагностика
серологические исследования
дифференциация

description: Бруцеллёз северных оленей – зооантропонозная инфекция, которая на российском Севере регистрируется повсеместно. На отечественном и мировом рынке высоко ценится оленья продукция: диетическое мясо, эндокринно-ферментное и кожевенное сырьё. Она должна не только соответствовать стандартам качества, но и быть безопасной для человека. Цель исследований – разработать стратегию формирования эпизоотического благополучия по бруцеллёзу в северном оленеводстве. Работу проводили на модели оленеводческих хозяйств Ямало-Ненецкого автономного округа в 1999–2020 гг. За период исследования серологической диагностике подвергнуто 22,5 тыс. проб крови северных оленей, бактериологической диагностике – 7000 проб биоматериала. Исследования проводили общепринятыми методами с использованием эталонных штаммов типичных (S-) форм бруцелл и экспериментально полученных диагностикумов из R-форм бруцелл для дифференциации инфекционного процесса от поствакцинальных реакций. Из органов северных оленей выделено 68 культур бруцелл в типичной S-форме. Впервые в качестве объекта для прижизненной бактериологической диагностики использованы кусочки свежеспиленных пантов, из которых выделено 24 культуры, идентифицированные как Brucella suis 4 биовара. Очаги бруцеллеза северных оленей сохраняются в Тазовском и Надымском районах Ямало-Ненецкого автономного округа. При этом степень распространения болезни за последние 5 лет снизилась до 3,7 и 6,0 % соответственно, что связано с реализацией мер специфической профилактики в хозяйствах, находящихся под наблюдением. Для создания эпизоотического благополучия по бруцеллёзу необходимы непрерывный эпизоотический мониторинг, строгое соблюдение ограничительных санитарных мероприятий, поголовная идентификация животных. При серологическом исследовании вакцинированного поголовья целесообразно дополнительно использовать диагностические тесты, изготовленные из R-форм бруцелл. Для объективной оценки статуса животных стада и контроля безопасности эндокринно-ферментного сырья, заготавливаемого от оленей на территории, граничащей с очагами бруцеллёзной инфекции, необходимо проводить бактериологическую диагностику сырья.
Ad Hoc Table Retrieval using Semantic Similarity
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuo
name: Balog, Krisztian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce and address the problem of ad hoc table retrieval: answering a keyword query with a ranked list of tables. This task is not only interesting on its own account, but is also being used as a core component in many other table-based information access scenarios, such as table completion or table mining. The main novel contribution of this work is a method for performing semantic matching between queries and tables. Specifically, we (i) represent queries and tables in multiple semantic spaces (both discrete sparse and continuous dense vector representations) and (ii) introduce various similarity measures for matching those semantic representations. We consider all possible combinations of semantic representations and similarity measures and use these as features in a supervised learning model. Using a purpose-built test collection based on Wikipedia tables, we demonstrate significant and substantial improvements over a state-of-the-art baseline.
description: The web conference 2018 (WWW'18)
Additional file 1: of Genome-wide identification and characterization of InDels and SNPs in Glycine max and Glycine soja for contrasting seed permeability traits
Creators: name: G. Ramakrishna
name: Parampreet Kaur
name: Nigam, Deepti
name: Pavan Chaduvula
name: Yadav, Sangita
name: Akshay Talukdar
name: Nagendra Singh
name: Kishor Gaikwad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Statistics of Assembly generated from Illumina HiSeq1000 sequencing data. (DOC 29Â kb)
Investigating the hybrid textures of neutrino mass matrix for near maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing
Creators: name: Singh, Madan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the present paper, we have studied that the implication of a large value of the effective Majorana neutrino mass in case of neutrino mass matrices having either two equal elements and one zero element (popularly known as hybrid texture) or two equal cofactors and one zero minor (popularly known as inverse hybrid texture) in the flavor basis. In each of these cases, four out of sixty phenomenologically possible patterns predict near maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing angle in the limit of large effective Majorana neutrino mass. This feature remains irrespective of the experimental data on solar and reactor mixing angles. In addition, we have also performed the comparative study of all the viable cases of hybrid and inverse hybrid textures at 3$σ$ CL.
Dual phase-space cascades in 3D hybrid-Vlasov-Maxwell turbulence
Creators: name: Cerri, S. S.
name: Kunz, M. W.
name: Califano, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To explain energy dissipation via turbulence in collisionless, magnetized plasmas, the existence of a dual real- and velocity-space cascade of ion-entropy fluctuations below the ion gyroradius has been proposed. Such a dual cascade, predicted by the gyrokinetic theory, has previously been observed in gyrokinetic simulations of two-dimensional, electrostatic turbulence. For the first time we show evidence for a dual phase-space cascade of ion-entropy fluctuations in a three-dimensional simulation of hybrid-kinetic, electromagnetic turbulence. Some of the scalings observed in the energy spectra are consistent with a generalized theory for the cascade that accounts for the spectral anisotropy of critically balanced, intermittent, sub-ion-Larmor-scale fluctuations. The observed velocity-space cascade is also anisotropic with respect to the magnetic-field direction, with linear phase mixing along magnetic-field lines proceeding mainly at spatial scales above the ion gyroradius and nonlinear phase mixing across magnetic-field lines proceeding at perpendicular scales below the ion gyroradius. Such phase-space anisotropy could be sought in heliospheric and magnetospheric data of solar-wind turbulence and has far-reaching implications for the dissipation of turbulence in weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas.
description: version accepted in ApJL
Search for Heavy Leptons at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Frampton, Paul H.
name: Ng, Daniel
name: Sher, Marc
name: Yuan, Yao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Four models are considered which contain heavy leptons beyond the three families of the standard model. Two are fourth-generation extensions of the standard model in which the right-handed heavy leptons are either isosinglets or in an isodoublet; the other two are motivated by the aspon model of CP violation. In all these models, the heavy neutrino can either be heavier than, or comparable in mass to, the charged lepton leading to the possibility that the charged lepton is very long-lived. Production cross section and signatures for the heavy leptons are computed for the SSC and LHC.
description: 17 pages(8 figures are not included),TRI-PP-92-97
Real time single cell imaging of ER stress responses
Creators: name: Walter, Franziska
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) provides the environment for the folding and posttranslational modification of all secreted proteins in eukaryotic cells. Disruption of ER homeostasis triggers the unfolded protein response (UPR). Upon accumulation of unfolded proteins three transmembrane proteins IRE1, PERK and ATF6 are activated. Their combined signalling is aimed at reducing the folding load and enhancing ER folding capacity. If these processes fail to re-establish homeostasis the cell undergoes apoptosis. ER-stress was found to contribute to the pathogenesis of a range of different disease, including diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases Here we sought to investigate the temporal activation patterns of the UPR signal transducers IRE1, PERK and ATF6 and contribution of signalling events initiated by them to cell death decisions in response to ER-stress by employing a single cell imaging approach. In order to observe the kinetics of UPR signalling, cell lines stably expressing fluorescent protein reporter constructs for the IRE1-, PERK- or ATF6-signalling branch were generated. Monitoring the activation of the UPR-reporters and cell death employing high content time lapse live cell imaging we found that responses to ER-stress suggested a temporal rather than a concentration dependent switch from pro-survival to proapototic signalling. Furthermore our data indicated different activation pattern of IRE1-, PERK- and ATF6-signalling in response to different ER-stress inducing agents. Single cell analysis of ER-stress responses suggested that early onset and a high rate of IRE1 mediated XBPl-splicing as well as a low translation rate of PERK dependent ATF4 and a late dephosphorylation of elF2a are beneficial for cell outcome. Attenuation of IRE1- and PERKsignalling was observed in both surviving and dying cells, suggesting that neither event is decisive for cellular fate. Further investigation of the UPR response by silencing expression of IRE1, PERK or ATF6 in the UPR-reporter cell lines, showed that deficiency of the IRE1-XBP1 signalling led to an earlier onset of cell death, while loss of PERK-signalling and translational attenuation increased cell death at an early stage of the experiment. Cells deficient of ATF6-signalling did not show a changed onset or magnitude of cell death. However, our data suggests a role for ATF6 in the attenuation of IRE1- and PERK-activity. Taken together the live cell time lapse imaging approach employed here yielded new insights into the relationship between activation and attenuation of the UPR and cell death decisions in response to ER-stress.
Особенности индикации микобактерий с использованием озона в современной лабораторной практике
Creators: name: Н.С. Боганец
name: А.Н. Новиков
name: Н.А. Денгис
Publisher: name: Достижения науки и техники АПК
Year: 2021
Subjects: микобактерии туберкулеза
атипичные микобактерии
скорость и интенсивность роста
озон
биологическая проба

description: Исследования проводили с целью повышения результативности и достоверности культурального метода диагностики туберкулеза с использованием озона. Работу выполняли в Омском аграрном научном центре. В экспериментах использовали биоматериал от крупного рогатого скота, реагирующего на протеин-пурифиед-дериват-туберкулин (ППД-туберкулин), из благополучных и неблагополучных по туберкулезу хозяйствах Омской, Тюменской, Свердловской областей. Проведено комплексное исследование 68 образцов биоматериала. При посеве на питательные среды использовали метод, ранее апробированный на музейных культурах. Для этого физиологический раствор насыщали озоном до концентрации 0,25 мг/л путем прямого барбатирования озоно-кислородной смесью на синтезаторе озона А-С-ГОКСФ-5-04-ОЗОН. Контролем служили посевы с использованием стандартного физиологического раствора. Параллельно с культуральным методом биологический материал исследовали путем постановки биологической пробы на морских свинках. Вирулентные и патогенные свойства культур, выращенных на среде с озоном и без идентичны, то есть озон не оказывает на них влияния. При подкожном заражении морских свинок микобактериями туберкулеза, полученными с использованием озона, у всех животных на 5…6 сутки в месте введения развивался воспалительный инфильтрат, переходящий в дальнейшем в абсцесс. На 6… 10 сутки увеличивались регионарные лимфатические узлы, достигавшие к 30 суткам размеров горошины. При патологоанатомическом исследовании средний индекс пораженности внутренних органов по Тогуновой составил 28,1±1,2. Положительная биологическая проба с использованием озонированного физиологического раствора на модели морских свинок согласуется с результатами культурального метода, средний показатель высеваемости микобактерий туберкулеза из биоматериала от экспериментально зараженных морских свинок in vivo был достоверно выше, чем в контроле, в 3,5 раза.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0303
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0303, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0303, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Диагностика бронхопневмонии у телят в условиях фермы
Creators: name: В.А. Сафонов
name: К.А. Ефимова
name: А.Е. Черницкий
Publisher: name: Достижения науки и техники АПК
Year: 2021
Subjects: телята
бронхопневмония
диагностика
ультразвуковая эхография
аускультация
Wisconsin respiratory scoring chart®
ROC-анализ

description: Исследования проводили с целью определения информативности различных клинических инструментов для диагностики бронхопневмонии у телят в условиях фермы. Обследовано 122 телёнка красно-пестрой породы в возрасте 14…42 сут. в двух хозяйствах Воронежской области. Традиционную схему исследования животных дополняли ультразвуковой эхографией грудной клетки (УЗИ) и клинической оценкой по Wisconsin respiratory scoring chart® (WRSC) в баллах. Информативность предикторов для диагностики бронхопневмонии определяли с использованием ROC-анализа, связи между показателями – коэффициента корреляции тау-Кендалла. По результатам УЗИ бронхопневмония диагностирована у 35,6 % телят. Чувствительность термометрии составила 25,0 %, специфичность – 93,3 %, критическое значение – более 39,5 °C. Чувствительность определения частоты дыхания была равна 34,4 %, специфичность – 91,1 %, критическое значение – более 41 в мин. Обнаружена слабая корреляция между степенью поражения лёгких и частотой дыхания у животных (r = +0,24, p < 0,01). Ценность балльной оценки по WRSC зависела от способа провокации кашля. При её проведении пальпацией нижней трети трахеи (WRSC1) чувствительность составила 65,6 %, специфичность – 75,6 %, критическое значение – более 3 баллов. При провокации кашля одновременно пальпацией нижней трети трахеи и 30-секундным апноэ на выдохе (WRSC2) величины этих показателей были равны соответственно 100,0 %, 75,6 % и более 3 баллов. Между балльной оценкой телят по WRSC2 и степенью поражения лёгких выявлена умеренная положительная корреляция (r = +0,62, p < 0,01). При торакальной аускультации наиболее ценным для диагностики бронхопневмонии было определение хрипов. Обнаружена достоверная связь между наличием хрипов при аускультации грудной клетки и степенью поражения лёгких (r = +0,46, p < 0,001). Чувствительность предиктора для диагностики бронхопневмонии составила 71,9 %, специфичность – 77,8 %.
Mathematical modelling of stress signalling and cell fate during genotoxic stress
Creators: name: Lindner, Andreas U.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Apoptosis is an intracellular signalling pathway that initiates cell suicide upon diverse stress signals, such as genotoxic stress caused by DNA damaging agents. Its deregulation is often associated with carcinogenesis and failure of chemotherapy. In human cells, mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation (MOMP) is a key event in linking intrinsic stress signals to the induction of apoptosis, and hence a major decision point that determines the cell’s fate. MOMP is caused and regulated by pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins of the BCL-2 family. Besides their various compositions and concentrations among different tissues, these proteins exhibit a high diversity in their molecular interactions. This diversity and the different binding affinities between proteins of this group aggravate reliable predictions of cell fates or patient responses to chemotherapy, based solely on protein expression levels. In this thesis, we designed a computational model that includes the topology of interaction of key members of the pro- and anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family and considered the distinct binding affinities of these proteins. Using the model, we were able to support the hypothesis of mode I and mode II inhibition of MOMP whereby the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 proteins are more effective in inhibiting the pro-apoptotic proteins BAK and BAX than the pro-apoptotic BH3-only proteins. Based on quantification of the BCL-2 proteins, we studied the concept of direct and indirect activation and found that the direct activation model successfully described cancer cell responses to the DNA damaging agents 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin. Applied to colorectal cancer patients, the designed model predicted patients’ clinical outcome to adjuvant and neo-adjuvant therapy based on patient-specific protein profiles. We investigated the model’s ability to determine whether, and to which extent, cancer cells can be re-sensitised to novel therapeutic agents that inhibit anti-apoptotic BCL-2 proteins. In conclusion, we provided a predictive and prognostic tool that may help to optimise chemotherapeutic treatment of colorectal cancer patients.
Катионные белки лизосом и миелопероксидаза в нейтрофилах молодняка крупного рогатого скота разного возраста при лейкозной инфекции
Creators: name: Т.С. Дудоладова
name: Е.А. Вишневский
name: В.С. Власенко
Publisher: name: Достижения науки и техники АПК
Year: 2021
Subjects: молодняк крупного рогатого скота
вирус лейкоза
ПЦР
нейтрофильные гранулоциты
бактерицидные системы
миелопероксидаза
катионные белки

description: Исследования проводили с целью изучения динамики цитохимической активности миелопероксидазы (МПО) и содержания лизосомальных катионных белков (ЛКБ) в нейтрофильных гранулоцитах у животных разных периодов постнатального развития при лейкозной инфекции. Работу выполняли в хозяйстве с высоким распространением инфицированности вирусом лейкоза крупного рогатого скота (ВЛКРС) в стаде на 80-и особях разного возраста: до 2-х месяцев (n=20), 4…6 месяцев (n=20), 9…12 месяцев (n=20) и 15…17 месяцев (n=20). По результатам диагностических исследований с использованием метода полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) животных всех возрастных категорий разделили на 2 группы: интактные (контроль) и положительно реагирующие в ПЦР (инфицированные ВЛКРС). Установлены существенные различия в изменении активности антимикробных систем нейтрофилов у носителей ВЛКРС, по сравнению с интактными животными, во все наблюдаемые возрастные периоды. У инфицированного молодняка крупного рогатого скота до 9…12-месячного возраста выявлена однонаправленная трансформация, характеризующаяся статистически значимым снижением числа неактивных клеток на 28,5…45,0 %, увеличением количества нейтрофилов с высокой степенью активности антимикробных пептидов на 16,4…41,5 %, а также их общей величины, выраженной в виде среднего цитохимического коэффициента (СЦК), – на 14,3…36,8 %. С 15…17-месячного возраста наблюдается противоположная траектория изменений, свидетельствующая о недостаточности ферментных и неферментных механизмов антимикробной защиты и проявляющаяся, в конечном итоге, снижением СЦК ЛКБ и МПО на 29,8 и 18,1 % соответственно. Результаты исследований позволяют предположить возможность использования цитохимических показателей нейтрофилов крови для оценки предрасположенности животных к инфицированию ВЛКРС в условиях неблагополучной фермы.
Additional file 14: of Genome-wide identification and characterization of InDels and SNPs in Glycine max and Glycine soja for contrasting seed permeability traits
Creators: name: G. Ramakrishna
name: Parampreet Kaur
name: Nigam, Deepti
name: Pavan Chaduvula
name: Yadav, Sangita
name: Akshay Talukdar
name: Nagendra Singh
name: Kishor Gaikwad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S3. List of forward and reverse primers designed for detection of DNA polymorphism and real-time analysis for selected genes. (DOC 30Â kb)
Модификация мучных кондитерских изделий, в том числе для питания детей старше трех лет
Creators: name: А.В. Баскаков
name: Н.А. Щербакова
name: С.Ю. Мистенева
Publisher: name: Достижения науки и техники АПК
Year: 2021
Subjects: мучные кондитерские изделия
печенье
добавленный сахар
жир
пищевая соль
пищевые волокна
растительные масла
питание детей
рецептурные модели

description: В состав сахарного печенья входят мука пшеничная, сахар, жир, пищевая соль. В соответствии с рекомендациями ВОЗ потребление этих веществ выше установленных количеств может быть критическим для здоровья взрослого и детского населения. Цель исследований – модификация нутриентного состава сахарного печенья путем изменения рецептурных соотношений с учетом мировых тенденций в сфере питания с использованием принципа комплексной фортификации рецептурного состава. Объектами исследования служили три различные рецептурные модели печенья, в том числе с использованием жидкого растительного жира и муки пшеничной из цельносмолотого зерна. В образцах определяли органолептические показатели, массовую долю влаги, намокаемость, содержание пищевых волокон; массовую долю добавленного сахара и пищевой соли, плотность, активность воды, изменение геометрических размеров. Фактическое количество добавленного сахара в разработанных рецептурных моделях находится в диапазоне 18,2…18,7 %, жира – 17,4…17,7 % и, в отличие от контрольного образца (22,1 % и 19,9 % соответственно), не превышает установленного уровня избыточности этих макронутриентов в твердых продуктах. В рецептурной модели с использованием муки пшеничной из цельносмолотого зерна количество пищевых волокон достигает 3,6 г/100 г печенья, что позволяет отнести готовое изделие к источнику пищевых волокон. Плотность готовых изделий увеличилась, по сравнению с контрольным образцом (570 кг/м3), и в зависимости от рецептурной модели составила 600…680 кг/м3. Показатель активности воды в готовых изделиях находился в диапазоне 0,414…0,492. Введение в рецептуру жидкого растительного жира привело к снижению высоты изделия на 7 %, использование муки из цельносмолотого зерна – к уменьшению диаметра печенья на 2 %. В рецептурных моделях изменения вкусового восприятия по степени сладости и интенсивности вкуса, по сравнению с контрольным образцом, не наблюдали.
The Cosmic X-ray Background -- IRAS galaxy Correlation and the Local X-ray Volume Emissivity
Creators: name: Miyaji, Takamitsu
name: Lahav, Ofer
name: Jahoda, Keith
name: Boldt, Elihu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have cross-correlated the galaxies from the IRAS 2 Jy redshift survey sample and the 0.7 Jy projected sample with the all-sky cosmic X-ray background (CXB) map obtained from the HEAO-1 A2 experiment. We have developed a formulation to model the cross-correlation between CXB surface brightness and galaxy counts. This includes the effects of source clustering and the X-ray -- far infrared luminosity correlation. Using an X-ray flux limited sample of AGNs, which has IRAS 60 $μm$ measurements, we have estimated the contribution of the AGN component to the observed CXB -- IRAS galaxy count correlations in order to see whether there is an excess component, i.e. contribution from low X-ray luminosity sources. We have applied both the analytical approach and Monte-Carlo simulations for the estimations. Our estimate of the local X-ray volume emissivity in the 2 -- 10 keV band is consistent with the value expected from the luminosity function of AGNs alone and the contribution to the local volume emissivity from lower-luminosity sources is small.
description: 23 pages 4 PS figures upon request (miyaji@lheavx.gsfc.nasa.gov), LaTeX (AAS Macros Included)
Quantum Bubble Dynamics in 2+1 Dimensional Gravity I: Geometrodynamic Approach
Creators: name: Zaidi, H.
name: Gegenberg, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dirac quantization of a 2+1 dimensional bubble is performed. The bubble consists of a string forming a boundary between two regions of space-time with distinct geometries. The ADM constraints are solved and the coupling to the string is introduced through the boundary conditions. The wave functional is obtained and the quantum uncertainty in the radius of the ring is calculated; this uncertainty becomes large at the Planck scale.
description: 14 pages, Latex (\cite typos corrected)
On the Light Massive Flavor Dependence of the Top Quark Mass
Creators: name: Hoang, André H.
name: Lepenik, Christopher
name: Preisser, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a systematic renormalization group formalism to study the mass effects in the relation of the pole mass and short-distance masses such as the $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ mass of a heavy quark $Q$, coming from virtual loop insertions of massive quarks lighter than $Q$ with the main focus on the top quark. The formalism reflects the constraints from heavy quark symmetry and entails a combined matching and evolution procedure that allows to disentangle and successively integrate out the corrections coming from the lighter massive quarks and the momentum regions between them and also to precisely control the large order asymptotic behavior. The formalism is used to study the asymptotic behavior of light massive flavor contributions and is applied to predict the ${\cal O}(α_s^4)$ virtual quark mass corrections, calculate the pole mass differences for massive quark flavors with a precision of around 20 MeV, and determine the pole mass ambiguity which amounts to 250 MeV in the physical case of three massless quark flavors.
description: Talk presented at the 13th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (RADCOR 2017), St. Gilgen, Austria, 24-29 September 2017. 14 pages, 5 figures, v2: reference and footnote added
Search for Dileptons in Z decay
Creators: name: Frampton, P. H.
name: Ng, Daniel
name: Kephart, T. W.
name: Yuan, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lepton family number violation $Z$ boson decay, $Z \to e^-e^-μ^+μ^+$ or $e^+e^+μ^-μ^-$, mediated by a dilepton, e.g. from an SU(15) theory, is calculated. The branching ratio of such exotic decay for allowed dilepton masses is found to be smaller than 10$^{-10}$.
description: 4 pages(2 figuires are not included), TRI-PP-92-96
K2 Ultracool Dwarfs Survey. III. White Light Flares are Ubiquitous in M6-L0 Dwarfs
Creators: name: Paudel, Rishi R.
name: Gizis, John E.
name: Mullan, D. J.
name: Schmidt, Sarah J.
name: Burgasser, Adam J.
name: Williams, Peter K. G.
name: Berger, Edo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the white light flare rates for 10 ultracool dwarfs (UCDs) using \textit{Kepler K2} short cadence data. Among our sample stars, two have spectral type M6, three are M7, three are M8 and two are L0. Most of our targets are old low mass stars. We identify a total of 283 flares in all of the stars in our sample, with \textit{Kepler} energies in the range log \textit{E$_{Kp}$} $\sim$(29 - 33.5) erg. Using the maximum-likelihood method of line fitting, we find that the flare frequency distribution (FFD) for each star in our sample follows a power law with slope -$α$ in range -(1.3-2.0). We find that cooler objects tend to have shallower slopes. For some of our targets, the FFD follows either a broken power law, or a power law with an exponential cutoff. For the L0 dwarf 2MASS J12321827-0951502, we find a very shallow slope (-$α$ $=$ -1.3) in the \textit{Kepler} energy range (0.82-130)$\times$10$^{30}$ erg: this L0 dwarf has flare rates which are comparable to the rates of high energy flares in stars of earlier spectral types. In addition, we report photometry of two superflares: one on the L0 dwarf 2MASS J12321827-0951502 and another on the M7 dwarf 2MASS J08352366+1029318. In case of 2MASS J12321827-0951502, we report a flare brightening by a factor of $\sim$144 relative to the quiescent photospheric level. Likewise, for 2MASS J08352366+1029318, we report a flare brightening by a factor of $\sim$60 relative to the quiescent photospheric level. These two superflares have bolometric (UV/optical/infrared) energies 3.6 $\times$ 10$^{33}$ erg and 8.9 $\times$ 10$^{33}$ erg respectively, while the FWHM time scales are very short, $\sim$2 minutes. We find that the M8 star TRAPPIST-1 is more active than the M8.5 dwarf: 2M03264453+1919309, but less active than another M8 dwarf (2M12215066-0843197).
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ, no any major changes from the previous version
The Friedberg-Lee model at finite temperature and density
Creators: name: Mao, Hong
name: Yao, Minjie
name: Zhao, Wei-Qin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Friedberg-Lee model is studied at finite temperature and density. By using the finite temperature field theory, the effective potential of the Friedberg-Lee model and the bag constant $B(T)$ and $B(T,μ)$ have been calculated at different temperatures and densities. It is shown that there is a critical temperature $T_{C}\simeq 106.6 \mathrm{MeV}$ when $μ=0 \mathrm{MeV}$ and a critical chemical potential $μ\simeq 223.1 \mathrm{MeV}$ for fixing the temperature at $T=50 \mathrm{MeV}$. We also calculate the soliton solutions of the Friedberg-Lee model at finite temperature and density. It turns out that when $T\leq T_{C}$ (or $μ\leq μ_C$), there is a bag constant $B(T)$ (or $B(T,μ)$) and the soliton solutions are stable. However, when $T>T_{C}$ (or $μ>μ_C$) the bag constant $B(T)=0 \mathrm{MeV}$ (or $B(T,μ)=0 \mathrm{MeV}$) and there is no soliton solution anymore, therefore, the confinement of quarks disappears quickly.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures; version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 4 of MTHFD2 is a potential oncogene for its strong association with poor prognosis and high level of immune infiltrates in urothelial carcinomas of bladder
Creators: name: Zhu, Lin
name: Liu, Xianhui
name: Zhang, Weiyu
name: Hu, Hao
name: Wang, Qi
name: Xu, Kexin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4.
The STAR Tracking Upgrade
Creators: name: Simon, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC studies the new state of matter produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions and the spin structure of the nucleon in collisions of polarized protons. In order to improve the capabilities for heavy flavor measurements and the reconstruction of charged vector bosons an upgrade of the tracking system both in the central and the forward region is pursued. The challenging environments of high track multiplicity in heavy ion collisions and of high luminosity in polarized proton collisions require the use of new technologies. The proposed inner tracking system, optimized for heavy flavor identification, is using active pixel sensors close to the collision point and silicon strip technology further outward. Charge sign determination for electrons and positrons from the decay of W bosons will be provide by 6 large-area triple GEM disks currently under development. A prototype of the active pixel detectors has been tested in the STAR experiment, and an extensive beam test of triple GEM detectors using GEM foils produced by Tech-Etch of Plymouth, MA has been done at Fermilab.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, contributed paper to EPS HEP2007, Manchester, UK