cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Strategic Breeding Investments for Legume Expansion: Lessons Learned from the Comparison of Groundnut and Pigeonpea
Creators: name: Mausch, Kai
name: Chiwaula, L.
name: Irshad, A.
name: Bantilan, Ma Cynthia S.
name: Silim, S.
name: Siambi, M.
name: Mausch, Kai
name: Chiwaula, L.
name: Irshad, A.
name: Bantilan, Ma Cynthia S.
name: Silim, S.
name: Siambi, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Strategic Agricultural Research Targeting
subject: Spillover Effects
subject: Legumes

description: To examine key factors influencing global research spillovers, this study compares direct and spillover impacts of groundnut (GN) and pigeonpea (PP) research to be used for resource allocation. The estimation of global research benefits from breeding research uses an economic surplus based international trade model. GIS tools are used to analyze applicability of new technologies across a range of agro-climatically homogeneous zones. High photoperiod sensitivity and concentrated production of PP limits global applicability of varieties and thus spillover effects are lower as compared to GN. Comparing these two crops highlights the differences across crops and their potential global benefits. Utilization of spillover measures will assist in tailoring research investments to the individual characteristics of the crop, and thus increase research efficiency and ultimately enhance diffusion of improved varieties for the benefit smallholder farmers globally.
Ufo cerroneuroteri Tang & Melika 2012
Creators: name: Lobato-Vila, Irene
name: Kang, Minjoon
name: Roca-Cusachs, Marcos
name: Kim, Ilkwon
name: Jung, Sunghoon
name: Pujade-Villar, Juli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Ufo
Ufo cerroneuroteri

description: Ufo cerroneuroteri Tang & Melika, 2012
Ufo cerroneuroteri Tang & Melika in Melika et al. (2012). Zootaxa 3478: 147. Type material: NMNS (holotype), paratypes in PHMBL, USNM and NCHU according to Melika et al. (2012).
Distribution. Taiwan (Nantou, Hsinchu and Taoyuan counties) (Melika et al. 2012) and mainland China (Zhejiang province) (Wang et al. 2016). Also, from South Korea (Melika et al. 2012: 156, Ufo koreanus section).
Biology. Reared from asexual galls of Cerroneuroterus vonkuenburgi (Dettmer, 1934) on Quercus variabilis (Melika et al. 2012). Also, from Biorhiza nawai (Ashmead, 1904) presumably on Q. variabilis (Melika et al. 2012: 156, Ufo koreanus section), even though B. nawai is known only from Q. mongolica and Q. serrata (Pénzes et al. 2018). Also, from undetermined galls on the underside of leaves of Q. chenii Nakai (Wang et al. 2016).
Remarks. According to Melika et al. (2012: 156), a paratype of U. koreanus labeled as ‘ KOREA, NIAST, 10. Oct. 1997, YPT., June Yeol Choi.’ belongs to U. cerroneuroteri.
description: Published as part of Lobato-Vila, Irene, Kang, Minjoon, Roca-Cusachs, Marcos, Kim, Ilkwon, Jung, Sunghoon & Pujade-Villar, Juli, 2020, Taxonomic assessment of the inquiline fauna (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Synergini, Ceroptresini) reared from cynipid galls on oaks (Quercus spp.) from South Korea, pp. 179-198 in Zootaxa 4860 (2) on page 191, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4860.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4413681
Pragmatic Selection of R,D&E Investments in Primary Industries
Creators: name: McClintock, Anthea
name: Malcolm, Bill
name: Crean, Jason
name: Jackson, Tom
name: Heath, James
name: McClintock, Anthea
name: Malcolm, Bill
name: Crean, Jason
name: Jackson, Tom
name: Heath, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Ex ante evaluation
subject: project selection

description: Information deficiencies make selecting investments in R,D & E projects a difficult and uncertain task. Gardner (2004) likened the challenges and uncertainties of choosing the right mix of R,D&E projects to that of recruiting football players or breeding racehorses. In this paper approaches are examined to improving the odds of selecting, from a myriad of choices, more of the investments that are likely to deliver sound economic, social and environmental outcomes in primary industries. Pragmatism rules. The approaches proposed are a pragmatic way of evaluating R,D&E investment opportunities ex ante under the conditions where research opportunities are almost unlimited and budgets limited and falling.
Measurement of D*+- production in deep inelastic ep scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusive production of $D^*(2010)$ mesons in deep inelastic scattering has been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 81.9 pb$^{-1}$. The decay channel $D^{* +}\to D^0 π^+ $ with $D^0\to K^-π^+$ and corresponding antiparticle decay were used to identify $D^*$ mesons. Differential $D^*$ cross sections with $1.5
description: 32 pages, 8 figures, accepted Phys. Rev. D. New version clarifying paragraph 3 of Section 3.1 on request of referee
The Future Productivity and Competitiveness Challenge for Australian Agriculture
Creators: name: Mullen, John
name: Keogh, Mick
name: Mullen, John
name: Keogh, Mick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Productivity
subject: R&D investment
subject: Competitiveness

description: The objective of this paper is to review likely trends in key drivers of productivity with a view to suggesting the rate of productivity growth that is likely to be required to maintain the competitiveness of Australian agriculture both within the Australian economy and relative to the agricultural sectors of other economies. The paper also canvasses prospect for achieving this level of productivity performance over the period to 2030.Growth in agricultural productivity has slowed over the last two decades and a significant proportion of this slowdown in growth can be attributed to the stagnation in public investment in agricultural R&D since the late 1970s. The prospect that rate of growth of TFP could stay at less than 1.0% rather than recover to a long term rate of 2.0% is obviously quite concerning for the future competitiveness of agriculture both domestically and internationally. It would seem that to maintain TFP growth in the 2.0 – 2.5% per year range, investment in agricultural R&D has to be returned to a level of 3.0% of agriculture’s GVP (or 5% of GDP), a major challenge for government and industry.
Analyzing the Trade-offs in Using Millimeter Wave Directional Links for High Data Rate Tactile Internet Applications
Creators: name: Joshi, Kishor Chandra
name: Niknam, Solmaz
name: Prasad, R. Venkatesha
name: Natarajan, Balasubramaniam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Ultra-low latency and high reliability communications are the two defining characteristics of Tactile Internet (TI). Nevertheless, some TI applications would also require high data-rate transfer of audio-visual information to complement the haptic data. Using Millimeter wave (mmWave) communications is an attractive choice for high datarate TI applications due to the availability of large bandwidth in the mmWave bands. Moreover, mmWave radio access is also advantageous to attain the airinterface-diversity required for high reliability in TI systems as mmWave signal propagation significantly differs to sub-6GHz propagation. However, the use of narrow beamwidth in mmWave systems makes them susceptible to link misalignment-induced unreliability and high access latency. In this paper, we analyze the trade-offs between high gain of narrow beamwidth antennas and corresponding susceptibility to misalignment in mmWave links. To alleviate the effects of random antenna misalignment, we propose a beamwidth-adaptation scheme that significantly stabilize the link throughput performance.
description: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2019
Forecasting Profitabilithy
Creators: name: Rosenzweig, Mark
name: Udry, Christopher
name: Rosenzweig, Mark
name: Udry, Christopher
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: International Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: agriculture
subject: forecasting
subject: investment

description: We use newly-available Indian panel data to estimate how the returns to planting-stage investments vary by rainfall realizations. We show that the forecasts significantly affect farmer investment decisions and that these responses account for a substantial fraction of the inter-annual variability in planting-stage investments, that the skill of the forecasts varies across areas of India, and that farmers respond more strongly to the forecast where there is more forecast skill and not at all when there is no skill. We show, using an IV strategy in which the Indian government forecast of monsoon rainfall serves as the main instrument, that the return to agricultural investment depends substantially on the conditions under which it is estimated. Using the full rainfall distribution and our profit function estimates, we find that Indian farmers on average under-invest, by a factor of three, when we compare actual levels of investments to the optimal investment level that maximizes expected profits. Farmers who use skilled forecasts have increased average profit levels but also have more variable profits compared with farmers without access to forecasts. Even modest improvements in forecast skill would substantially increase average profits.
Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) Mission Lowell Observations Document Collection, Version 2.0
Creators: name: Moskovitz, Nicholas
Publisher: name: NASA Planetary Data System
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: FOS: Physical sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This collection contains documents relevant to the Lowell Discovery Telescope ground observations in support of the Double Asteroid Redirection Test mission.
Ufo koreanus Melika, Pujade-Villar & Choi 2007
Creators: name: Lobato-Vila, Irene
name: Kang, Minjoon
name: Roca-Cusachs, Marcos
name: Kim, Ilkwon
name: Jung, Sunghoon
name: Pujade-Villar, Juli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Ufo
Ufo koreanus

description: Ufo koreanus Melika, Pujade-Villar & Choi, 2007
Ufo koreanus Melika, Pujade-Villar & Choi in Melika et al. (2007). J. Asia-Pac. Entomol. 10 (3): 197. Type material: NIAST (holotype), paratypes in NIAST and PHMBL according to Melika et al. (2007).
Material examined (3♀). Newly reared material deposited in UB with the following data: KOR: 3, Gwangju,
Chonnam National University campus (South Korea), Ex. asexual galls of Trichagalma acutissimae, Q. variabilis, (27.viii.2017) viii.2017, Roca-Cusachs leg.: 1♀; KOR: 26, Namjo-ro, Namwon-eup, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do (South Korea), Ex. asexual galls of Trichagalma acutissimae, Q. acutissima, (14.vii.2019) 19.viii.2019, M.J. Kang leg.: 1♀: KOR: 35, same as KOR: 26: 1♀.
Distribution. South Korea (Melika et al. 2007; this paper).
Biology. Originally reared from galls of Biorhiza nawai (Melika et al. 2007) presumably on Quercus variabilis (Melika et al. 2012: 156), even though B. nawai is only known from Q. mongolica and Q. serrata (Pénzes et al. 2018). The new material included in this paper was reared from asexual galls of Trichagalma acutissimae on Q. variabilis and Q. acutissima.
description: Published as part of Lobato-Vila, Irene, Kang, Minjoon, Roca-Cusachs, Marcos, Kim, Ilkwon, Jung, Sunghoon & Pujade-Villar, Juli, 2020, Taxonomic assessment of the inquiline fauna (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Synergini, Ceroptresini) reared from cynipid galls on oaks (Quercus spp.) from South Korea, pp. 179-198 in Zootaxa 4860 (2) on pages 191-192, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4860.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4413681
EdgeToll: A Blockchain-based Toll Collection System for Public Sharing of Heterogeneous Edges
Creators: name: Xiao, Bowen
name: Fan, Xiaoyi
name: Gao, Sheng
name: Cai, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Edge computing is a novel paradigm designed toimprove the quality of service for latency sensitive cloud applications. However, the state-of-the-art edge services are designedfor specific applications, which are isolated from each other.To better improve the utilization level of edge nodes, publicresource sharing among edges from distinct service providersshould be encouraged economically. In this work, we employ thepayment channel techniques to design and implement EdgeToll,a blockchain-based toll collection system for heterogeneous public edge sharing. Test-bed has been developed to validate theproposal and preliminary experiments have been conducted todemonstrate the time and cost efficiency of the system.
Adaugammarus Sidorov, Gontcharov and Sharina 2015
Creators: name: Sidorov, Dmitry
name: Taylor, Steven J.
name: Sharina, Svetlana
name: Gontcharov, Andrey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Typhlogammaridae
Adaugammarus

description: Genus Adaugammarus Sidorov, Gontcharov and Sharina, 2015b
 Adaugammarus Sidorov, Gontcharov and Sharina, 2015b: 20 [type species: Adaugammarus pilosus Sidorov, Gontcharov and Sharina, 2015b; by original designation]. – – Zenkevitchia Birstein, 1941: 11 [in part = sandroruffoi species group, syn. nov.].
description: Published as part of Sidorov, Dmitry, Taylor, Steven J., Sharina, Svetlana & Gontcharov, Andrey, 2018, Zenkevitchiidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Gammaroidea), with description of new subterranean amphipods from extremely deep cave habitats, pp. 1509-1535 in Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) (J. Nat. Hist.) 52 (23 - 24) on page 1518, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1482017, http://zenodo.org/record/5174871
Sharing performance art for REF submission
Creators: name: Garton, Rosie
name: Hardeman, Megan
name: Hussain, Aamir
Publisher: name: De Montfort University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Rosie Garton is a Senior Lecturer and Programme Leader of Performing Arts in the School of Visual and Performing Arts at De Montfort University (DMU). She is also the Director of performance company Zoo Indigo.
Key Points• Rosie will share the DOI to her performance-based research as part of her REF submission.
• Rosie’s research, No Woman’s Land, includes two critical essays, a performance and a film documentary.
The critical essays explore how you gain a sense of empathy by transferring endurance which is available on DORA, DMU’s institutional repository. She will link to this in the metadata of her performance on DMU Figshare.
Additional file 1: of Chinese cases of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy: a novel mutation in the PCDH19 gene was proved in a mosaic male- case report
Creators: name: Tan, Yuxia
name: Hou, Mei
name: Ma, Shaochun
name: Liu, Peipei
name: Xia, Shungang
name: Wang, Yu
name: Chen, Liping
name: Chen, Zongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Detailed experimental methods for gene testing. (DOC 31 kb)
Performance Analysis of Cooperative V2V and V2I Communications under Correlated Fading
Creators: name: Jameel, Furqan
name: Javed, Muhammad Awais
name: Ngo, Duy T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cooperative vehicular networks will play a vital role in the coming years to implement various intelligent transportation-related applications. Both vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications will be needed to reliably disseminate information in a vehicular network. In this regard, a roadside unit (RSU) equipped with multiple antennas can improve the network capacity. While the traditional approaches assume antennas to experience independent fading, we consider a more practical uplink scenario where antennas at the RSU experience correlated fading. In particular, we evaluate the packet error probability for two renowned antenna correlation models, i.e., constant correlation (CC) and exponential correlation (EC). We also consider intermediate cooperative vehicles for reliable communication between the source vehicle and the RSU. Here, we derive closed-form expressions for packet error probability which help quantify the performance variations due to fading parameter, correlation coefficients and the number of intermediate helper vehicles. To evaluate the optimal transmit power in this network scenario, we formulate a Stackelberg game, wherein, the source vehicle is treated as a buyer and the helper vehicles are the sellers. The optimal solutions for the asking price and the transmit power are devised which maximize the utility functions of helper vehicles and the source vehicle, respectively. We verify our mathematical derivations by extensive simulations in MATLAB.
description: Internet of Vehicles (IoV), Vehicular communication, Antenna correlation, Stackelberg game, Vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), Game theory, Cooperative vehicular networks
Extracting the Dark Matter Profile of a Relaxed Galaxy Cluster
Creators: name: Arabadjis, J. S.
name: Bautz, M. W.
name: Arabadjis, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Knowledge of the structure of galaxy clusters is essential for an understanding of large scale structure in the universe, and may provide important clues to the nature of dark matter. Moreover, the shape of the dark matter distribution in the cluster core may offer insight into the structure formation process. Unfortunately, cluster cores also tend to be the site of complicated astrophysics. X-ray imaging spectroscopy of relaxed clusters, a standard technique for mapping their dark matter distributions, is often complicated by the presence of cool components in cluster cores, and the dark matter profile one derives for a cluster is sensitive to assumptions made about the distribution of this component. In addition, fluctuations in the temperature measurements resulting from normal statistical variance can produce results which are unphysical. We present here a procedure for extracting the dark matter profile of a spherically symmetric, relaxed galaxy cluster which deals with both of these complications. We apply this technique to a sample of galaxy clusters observed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and comment on the resulting mass profiles. For some of the clusters we compare their masses with those derived from weak and strong gravitational measurements.
description: final version to match accepted ApJ version; 29 pages
Validation of the periodicity of growth zone deposition in otoliths of two large endemic Labeobarbus species in Lake Tana, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Shewit Gebremedhin
name: Bekaert, Karen
name: Abebe Getahun
name: Bruneel, Stijn
name: Wassie Anteneh
name: Torreele, Els
name: Goethals, Peter
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Although validation of the rate of growth zone deposition is a prerequisite for accurate age estimation, such studies are non-existent for the endemic Labeobarbus species in Lake Tana. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to validate the periodicity of growth zone deposition in asteriscus otolith of L. tsanensis and L. platydorsus. A total of 723 and 496 asteriscus otolith pairs from L. tsanensis and L. platydorsus, respectively, were examined. Binary- circular models, based on edge analysis (EA) and linear-circular models, based on marginal increment analysis (MIA) were employed to validate the rate of growth zone deposition. The results of EA indicate that there is an annual growth zone deposition for L. tsanensis and L. platydorsus. For both species, the highest proportion of translucent zones was detected between October and January, with a peak in January. The results of the MIA corroborated this for both species. In addition, the lowest marginal increment ratio (MIR) was recorded in January for both species. The annual growth zone deposition in asteristicus otoliths of these species is likely caused by the relatively low water temperature coinciding with the peak breeding activity of the species.
The Chandra Multiwavelength Project: Optical Followup of Serendipitous Chandra Sources
Creators: name: Green, Paul J.
name: Silverman, J. D.
name: Cameron, R. A.
name: Kim, D. -W.
name: Wilkes, B. J.
name: Barkhouse, W. A.
name: LaCluyze, A.
name: Morris, D.
name: Mossman, A.
name: Ghosh, H.
name: Grimes, J. P.
name: Jannuzi, B. T.
name: Tananbaum, H.
name: Aldcroft, T. L.
name: Collaboration, the ChaMP
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present followup optical g', r', and i', imaging and spectroscopy of serendipitous X-ray sources detected in 6 archival Chandra, images included in the Chandra, Multiwavelength Project (ChaMP). Of the 486 X-ray sources detected between 3e-16 and 2e-13 (with a median flux of 3e-15 erg cm-2 s-1, we find optical counterparts for 377 (78%), or 335 (68%) counting only unique counterparts. We present spectroscopic classifications for 125 objects, representing 75% of sources with r<21 optical counterparts (63% to r=22). Of all classified objects, 63 (50%) are broad line AGN, which tend to be blue in g-r colors. X-ray information efficiently segregates these quasars from stars, which otherwise strongly overlap in these SDSS colors until z>3.5. We identify 28 sources (22%) as galaxies that show narrow emission lines, while 22 (18%) are absorption line galaxies. Eight galaxies lacking broad line emission have X-ray luminosities that require they host an AGN (logL_X>43). Half of these have hard X-ray emission suggesting that high gas columns obscure both the X-ray continuum and the broad emission line regions. We find objects in our sample that show signs of X-ray or optical absorption, or both, but with no strong evidence that these properties are coupled. ChaMP's deep X-ray and optical imaging enable multiband selection of small and/or high-redshift groups and clusters. In these 6 fields we have discovered 3 new clusters of galaxies, two with z>0.4, and one with photometric evidence that it is at a similar redshift.
description: 38 pages, Latex, emulateapj style, including 6 tables and 22 figures. Accepted Aug 24, 2003 for publication in ApJ Supplement. See accompanying X-ray papers by Kim et al. 2003 and the ChaMP web site at http://hea-www.harvard.edu/CHAMP/
"Goldbach's Conjecture: A Rigorous Proof via Differential Equations"
Creators: name: Nedelchev, Hristo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In this work, we present a rigorous analytical proof of Goldbach’s Conjecture using a differential equation derived from the distribution of prime numbers. We establish the equation:

d2GdN2+G(N)=C3N,C3≈0.183\frac{d^2 G}{dN^2} + G(N) = C_3 N, \quad C_3 \approx 0.183dN2d2G+G(N)=C3N,C3≈0.183

which models the function G(N)G(N)G(N), representing the number of Goldbach pairs. The analytical solution:

G(N)=C1sin⁡(N)+C2cos⁡(N)+C3NG(N) = C_1 \sin(N) + C_2 \cos(N) + C_3 NG(N)=C1sin(N)+C2cos(N)+C3N

demonstrates that G(N)>0G(N) > 0G(N)>0 for all even N>2N > 2N>2, thereby proving Goldbach’s Conjecture. Numerical validation confirms the model’s accuracy, and we discuss potential refinements and implications for additive number theory.
Adaugammarus kasiani Sidorov & Taylor & Sharina & Gontcharov 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Sidorov, Dmitry
name: Taylor, Steven J.
name: Sharina, Svetlana
name: Gontcharov, Andrey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Typhlogammaridae
Adaugammarus
Adaugammarus kasiani

description: Adaugammarus kasiani Sidorov sp. nov.
(Figures 2a, 4a, 5-8)
 Material examined
Holotype specimen (X47640 /Cr-2236- FEFU), adult male, ~17.0 mm, Krubera Cave (sampling depth – 1697 m, Non-Kujbyshevskaja Series), Arabika massif, Orto-Balagan valley, Gagra District, Western Caucasus, Abkhazia, 22 August 2015, coll. Y. Sophinija, G. Samokhin.
description: Published as part of Sidorov, Dmitry, Taylor, Steven J., Sharina, Svetlana & Gontcharov, Andrey, 2018, Zenkevitchiidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Gammaroidea), with description of new subterranean amphipods from extremely deep cave habitats, pp. 1509-1535 in Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) (J. Nat. Hist.) 52 (23 - 24) on page 1518, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1482017, http://zenodo.org/record/5174871
Weak structure functions in $ν_l-N$ and $ν_l-A$ scattering with nonperturbative and higher order perturbative QCD effects
Creators: name: Zaidi, F.
name: Haider, H.
name: Athar, M. Sajjad
name: Singh, S. K.
name: Simo, I. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of various perturbative and nonperturbative QCD corrections on the free nucleon structure functions ($F_{iN}^{WI}(x,Q^2); ~i=1-3$) and their implications in the determination of nuclear structure functions. The evaluation of the nucleon structure functions has been performed by using the MMHT 2014 PDFs parameterization, and the TMC and HT effects are incorporated following the works of Schienbein et al. and Dasgupta et al., respectively. These nucleon structure functions are taken as input in the determination of nuclear structure functions. The numerical calculations for the $ν_l/\barν_l-A$ DIS process have been performed by incorporating the nuclear medium effects like Fermi motion, binding energy, nucleon correlations, mesonic contributions, shadowing and antishadowing in several nuclear targets such as carbon, polystyrene scintillator, iron and lead which are being used in MINERvA, and in argon nucleus which is relevant for the ArgoNeuT and DUNE experiments. The differential scattering cross sections $\frac{d^2σ_A^{WI}}{dx dy}$ and $(\frac{dσ_A^{WI}}{dx}/\frac{dσ_{CH}^{WI}}{dx})$ have also been studied in the kinematic region of MINERvA experiment. The theoretical results are compared with the recent experimental data of MINERvA and the earlier data of NuTeV, CCFR, CDHSW and CHORUS collaborations. Moreover, a comparative analysis of the present results for the ratio $(\frac{dσ_A^{WI}}{dx}/\frac{dσ_{CH}^{WI}}{dx})$, and the results from the MC generator GENIE and other phenomenological models of Bodek and Yang, and Cloet et al., has been performed in the context of MINERvA experiment. The predictions have also been made for $\barν_l-A$ cross section relevant for MINERvA experiment.
description: 25 pages, 15 figures and 1 table
LONG-TERM STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE AGRARIAN MARKET IN SERBIA (1990-2010): CYCLICALITY OF PRODUCTION, OLIGOPOLISTIC OF DEMAND, EXTENSIVE GROWTH OF EXPORT
Creators: name: Milanović, Milan
name: Milanović, Milan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
International Relations/Trade
Production Economics

description: Chapter from: AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN SERBIA: STATE AND CHALLENGES
Sharing performance art for REF submission
Creators: name: Hussain, Aamir
Publisher: name: De Montfort University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Rosie Garton is a Senior Lecturer and Programme Leader of Performing Arts in the School of Visual and Performing Arts at De Montfort University (DMU). She is also the Director of performance company Zoo Indigo.
Key Points• Rosie will share the DOI to her performance-based research as part of her REF submission.
• Rosie’s research, No Woman’s Land, includes two critical essays, a performance and a film documentary.
The critical essays explore how you gain a sense of empathy by transferring endurance which is available on DORA, DMU’s institutional repository. She will link to this in the metadata of her performance on DMU Figshare.
CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE OF FARMS AND PRODUCERS ASSOCIATIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Creators: name: Ševarlić, Miladin M.
name: Ševarlić, Miladin M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agribusiness
Farm Management
International Development
Production Economics

description: Chapter from: AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN SERBIA: STATE AND CHALLENGES
Cosmological Perturbations From Inhomogeneous Reheating, Freeze-Out, and Mass Domination
Creators: name: Dvali, Gia
name: Gruzinov, Andrei
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize a recently proposed mechanism for the origin of primordial metric perturbations in inflationary models. Quantum fluctuations of light scalar fields during inflation give rise to super-horizon fluctuations of masses and reaction rates of various particles. Reheating, freeze-out, and matter-domination processes become inhomogeneous and generate super-horizon metric perturbations. We also calculate the degree of non-Gaussianity $f_{nl}$ for this new model of cosmological perturbations. The precise value of $f_{nl}$ depends on the specific models, but $|f_{nl}|\sim$few is a natural lower bound for our mechanisms. This is much larger than the currently assumed theoretical value $f_{nl}\sim tilt \lesssim 0.05$, and is thought to be observable. In a particularly attractive model of inhomogeneous mass-domination, the non-Gaussianity of perturbations generated by our mechanism is simply $f_{nl}=5$, irrespective of the detailed structure of the underlying field theory.
description: 13 pages
The Case of the Florida Lemon: Options for the Buyer or Trap for the Consumer: The Florida Motor Vehicle Warranty Enforcement Act
Creators: name: Hunter, Richard J.
name: Shannon, John H.
name: Amoroso, Henry J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140211 Labour Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140204 Economics of Education

description: The State of Florida is just one of the fifty states and the District of Columbia which have enacted a state Lemon Law. This paper outlines the provisions of the Florida statutory scheme that covers both the sale and lease of vehicles that are found to be “lemons.” The Florida Lemon Law is also known as “The Motor Vehicle Warranty Enforcement Act,” as it must be viewed in light of legal provisions relating to warranties. The Florida Lemon Law determines what defects or conditions will trigger the operation of a warranty and whether and under what circumstances the warrantor (generally, the manufacturer) may attempt to remedy or “cure” any defective condition. The paper also outlines the procedures for resolving a dispute between a dealer or automobile manufacturer and an unsatisfied customer when the customer is seeking either a refund or a replacement vehicle for a “lemon.”
Association, Blockage and Handoffs in IEEE 802.11ad based 60GHz Picocells- A Closer Look
Creators: name: Joshi, Kishor Chandra
name: Hersyandika, Rizqi
name: Prasad, R. Venkatesha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The link misalignment and high susceptibility to blockages are the biggest hurdles in realizing 60GHz based wireless local area networks (WLANs). However, much of the previous studies investigating 60GHz alignment and blockage issues do not provide an accurate quantitative evaluation from the perspective of WLANs. In this paper, we present an in-depth quantitative evaluation of commodity IEEE 802.11ad devices by forming a 60GHz WLAN with two docking stations mimicking as access points (APs). Through extensive experiments, we provide important insights about directional coverage pattern of antennas, communication range and co-channel interference and blockages. We are able to measure the IEEE 802.11ad link alignment and association overheads in absolute time units. With a very high accuracy (96-97%), our blockage characterization can differentiate between temporary and permanent blockages caused by humans in the indoor environment, which is a key insight. Utilizing our blockage characterization, we also demonstrate intelligent handoff to alternate APs using consumergrade IEEE 802.11ad devices. Our blockage-induced handoff experiments provide important insights that would be helpful in integrating millimeter wave based WLANs into future wireless networks.
Supplementary Information from A comparison of eDNA to camera trapping for assessment of terrestrial mammal diversity
Creators: name: Leempoel, Kevin
name: Hebert, Trevor
name: Hadly, Elizabeth A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Before environmental DNA (eDNA) can establish itself as a robust tool for biodiversity monitoring, comparison with existing approaches is necessary, yet is lacking for terrestrial mammals. Moreover, much is unknown regarding the nature, spread and persistence of DNA shed by animals into terrestrial environments, or the optimal experimental design for understanding these potential biases. To address some of these challenges, we compared the detection of terrestrial mammals using eDNA analysis of soil samples against confirmed species observations from a long-term (approx. 9-year) camera-trapping study. At the same time, we considered multiple experimental parameters, including two sampling designs, two DNA extraction kits and two metabarcodes of different sizes. All mammals regularly recorded with cameras were detected in eDNA. In addition, eDNA reported many unrecorded small mammals whose presence in the study area is otherwise documented. A long metabarcode (≈220 bp) offering a high taxonomic resolution, achieved a similar efficiency as a shorter one (≈70 bp) and a phosphate buffer-based extraction gave similar results as a total DNA extraction method, for a fraction of the price. Our results support that eDNA-based monitoring should become a valuable part of ecosystem surveys, yet mitochondrial reference databases need to be enriched first.
MOESM10 of An operon consisting of a P-type ATPase gene and a transcriptional regulator gene responsible for cadmium resistances in Bacillus vietamensis 151–6 and Bacillus marisflavi 151–25
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaoxia
name: Ding, Zundan
name: Ji, Yangyang
name: Zhao, Jintong
name: Liu, Xiaoqing
name: Tian, Jian
name: Wu, Ningfeng
name: Fan, Yunliu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S5. Verification of the elimination of the plasmid p25 for 151–25.
AGRICULTURE OF THE WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES IN GLOBALISATION AND LIBERALISATION PROCESSES
Creators: name: Tomić, Danilo
name: Njegovan, Zoran
name: Tomić, Danilo
name: Njegovan, Zoran
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Development
International Relations/Trade
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Chapter From: AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN SERBIA: STATE AND CHALLENGES
Cooling dynamics of ultracold two-species Fermi-Bose mixtures
Creators: name: Presilla, Carlo
name: Onofrio, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare strategies for evaporative and sympathetic cooling of two-species Fermi-Bose mixtures in single-color and two-color optical dipole traps. We show that in the latter case a large heat capacity of the bosonic species can be maintained during the entire cooling process. This could allow to efficiently achieve a deep Fermi degeneracy regime having at the same time a significant thermal fraction for the Bose gas, crucial for a precise thermometry of the mixture. Two possible signatures of a superfluid phase transition for the Fermi species are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Family trajectories and health of Pakistanis and their descendants in the United Kingdom and Norway
Creators: name: Harrison, Joseph
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2025
Subjects: Immigrants
Family formation
Health
Mortality
Longitudinal methods

description: Immigrant and minority incorporation and assimilation are highly relevant for policymakers, academics, and wider society. Previous family and health research has shown huge variation between minority groups. However, most studies have compared only in one context. This research investigates Pakistani immigrants and their descendants in the United Kingdom and Norway. The study contains three empirical chapters, on family formation trajectories, cancer incidence and mortality and all-cause mortality. It applies longitudinal methods, to individual level administrative and survey data to identify differences between Pakistanis and natives, changes between the immigrant generation and their descendants, and differences between a group of the same origin in the UK and Norway. The results show distinct similarities between UK and Norway in cancer incidence and mortality. Similarities are also observed in family formation, although second generation immigrants in Norway are more like natives compared to the UK where they have maintained similar trajectories to the immigrant generation. For mortality Pakistani migrants in Norway have worse mortality than natives, something which is sustained to the second generation. In England and Wales this is not the case, Pakistani immigrants experience a mortality advantage compared to natives, and their descendants have similar mortality risks. However, when comparing Pakistanis in Norway to Pakistanis in England and Wales, those in Norway have lower risk of mortality. This all indicates that the pathways to assimilation can vary across life course domains and are influenced by the destination context that immigrant groups experience.
Constraining amplitude and slope of the mass fluctuation spectrum using cluster baryon mass function
Creators: name: Voevodkin, A.
name: Vikhlinin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the baryon mass function for a complete sample of low-redshift clusters and argue that it is an excellent proxy for the total mass function if the ratio f_b=M_b/M_tot in all clusters is close to its universal value, Omega_b/Omega_M. Under this assumption, the baryon mass function can be used to constrain the amplitude and slope of the density fluctuations power spectrum on cluster scales. This method does not use observational determinations of the total mass and thus bypasses major uncertainties in the traditional analyses based on the X-ray temperature function. However, it is sensitive to possible systematic variations of the baryon fraction as a function of cluster mass. Adapting a weak dependence f_b(M) suggested by observations and numerical simulations by Bialek et al., we derive sigma_8=0.72+-0.04 and the shape parameter Omega_M*h=0.13+-0.07, in good agreement with a number of independent methods. We discuss the sensitivity of these values to other cosmological parameters and to different assumptions about variations in f_b.
description: 11 pages, ApJ in press. Minor changes to synchronize with the accepted version
Comment on "Self segregation versus clustering in the Evolutionary Minority Game"
Creators: name: Burgos, E.
name: Ceva, Horacio
name: Perazzo, R. P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a comment on a paper by S. Hod and E. Nakar, published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 238702 (2002)
description: 1 page (PRL-like), 1 Figure. Some changes in the text. Accepted for publication in Phys.Rev. Lett
The morphological classification of distant radio galaxies explored with three-dimensional simulations
Creators: name: Smith, Michael D.
name: Donohoe, Justin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the observational implications of a large systematic study of high-resolution three dimensional simulations of radio galaxies driven by supersonic jets. For this fiducial study, we employ non-relativistic hydrodynamic adiabatic flows from nozzles into a constant pressure-matched environment. Synchrotron emissivity is approximated via the thermal pressure of injected material. We find that the morphological classification of a simulated radio galaxy depends significantly on several factors with increasing distance (i.e. decreasing observed resolution) and decreasing orientation often causing re-classification from FR\,II (limb-brightened) to FR\,I (limb-darkened) type. We introduce the Lobe or Limb Brightening Index (LBI) to measure the radio lobe type more precisely. The jet density also has an influence as expected with lower density leading to broader and bridged lobe morphologies as well as brighter radio jets. Hence, relating observed source type to the intrinsic jet dynamics is not straightforward. Precession of the jet direction may also be responsible for wide relaxed sources with lower LBI and FR class as well as for X-shaped and double-double structures. Helical structures are not generated because the precession is usually too slow. We conclude that distant radio galaxies could appear systematically more limb-darkened due to merger-related re-direction and precession as well as due to the resolution limitation.
description: 20 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Flavour SU(3) Symmetry in Charmless B Decays
Creators: name: Khodjamirian, Alexander
name: Mannel, Thomas
name: Melcher, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD sum rules are used to estimate the flavour SU(3)-symmetry violation in two-body B decays to pions and kaons. In the factorizable amplitudes the SU(3)-violation manifests itself in the ratio of the decay constants f_K/f_pi and in the differences between the B->K, B_s->K and B->pi form factors. These effects are calculated from the QCD two-point and light-cone sum rules, respectively, in terms of the strange quark mass and the ratio of the strange and nonstrange quark-condensate densities. Importantly, QCD sum rules predict that SU(3) breaking in the heavy-to-light form factors can be substantial and does not vanish in the heavy-quark mass limit. Furthermore, we investigate the strange-quark mass dependence of nonfactorizable effects in the B->K pi decay amplitudes. Taking into account these effects we estimate the accuracy of several SU(3)-symmetry relations between charmless B-decay amplitudes.
description: Two references added, version to be published in Phys.Rev.D, 21 pages, 12 postscript figures
Legal Aspect of Inclusive Education for Persons with Disabilities in Indonesia
Creators: name: Notoprayitno, Maya Indrasti
name: Jalil, Faridah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Education

description: Education is at the forefront of global development. Meanwhile, persons with disabilities (PWD) play a prominent role in development. Based on the importance of the role of PWD in development, it is necessary to improve the rights, dignity, and welfare of persons with disabilities. One of the action that can be taken by providing equal, equitable and quality educational services according to their physiognomies. Thus, education can be provided through Special Schools and Inclusive Education. The implementation of inclusive education in Indonesia is influence by several social phenomena, but social phenomena often coexist with legal issues. This article aims to identify the legal barriers that hinder the Indonesian government from bringing the right to inclusive education for persons with disabilities in Indonesia. This article is a socio-legal article in which all the information gathered are analysed qualitatively. The analysis shows that, there are weaknesses in the legal substance. The weakness in legal substance strengthens the shortcoming in legal culture, which constitute the social phenomena in society. Therefore, the action that the Indonesian government will take need to take into account the weaknesess in legal substance and the shortcomings in the legal culture.
FOREIGN TRADE EXCHANGE OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS OF SERBIA
Creators: name: Vlahović, Branislav
name: Puškarić, Anton
name: Vlahović, Branislav
name: Puškarić, Anton
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade
Production Economics

description: Chapter from: AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN SERBIA: STATE AND CHALLENGES
When different norms lead to same billiard trajectories?
Creators: name: Akopyan, Arseniy
name: Karasev, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, extending the works of Milena Radnović and Serge Tabachnikov, we establish conditions for two different non-symmetric norms to define the same billiard reflection law.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States, Calendar Year, 1986
Creators: name: Warden, Thomas
name: Warden, Thomas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Agricultural
subject: Foreign
subject: Trade
subject: Statistical
subject: United States

description: This statistical reference summarizes current and historical data on U.S. foreign trade in agricultural products. Tables highlight commodity and country information, including values, quantities, principal markets for I agricultural exports, import sources, and exports through Government-financed: programs.