cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) microphysics schemes in simulating zenith total delay for InSAR atmospheric correction
Creators: name: Wang, Xinyi
name: Zeng, Qiming
name: Jiao, Jian
name: Hao, Zhenhang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Many researches have demonstrated the potential of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) atmospheric correction method based on the Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model. However, there remain some doubts about its robustness and accuracy over complex topographical areas. For meteorology, microphysics schemes play a significant role on the simulation of atmospheric parameters. But no studies have focused specifically on the impact of the microphysics schemes (MPs) on the atmospheric zenith total delay (ZTD) simulation for InSAR atmospheric correction. Therefore, we test four sophisticated MPs in WRF version 3.9.1 to simulate ZTD during the SAR signal propagation over Haiyuan in China in summer. And the ZTD values from WRF are validated by comparing to those obtained from four global position system (GPS) stations. The results show that all of the MPs can effectively reconstruct the major absolute ZTD, but regarding differential ZTD values, the Morrison double moment (M2M) and WRF Double moment 6 classes Model (WDM6) predict more accurate differential ZTD data. Moreover, WRF-based InSAR atmospheric correction utilizing the M2M obtains the most accurate deformation map results. A proper choice of MP schemes can enhance the WRF model to simulate more precise ZTD and contribute to reach a conclusion on the robustness of WRF-based InSAR atmospheric correction, especially in the complex mountain area in summer.
First-principles many-body study of the electronic and optical properties of CsK2Sb, a semiconducting material for ultra-bright electron sources
Creators: name: Cocchi, Caterina
name: Mistry, Sonal
name: Schmeisser, Martin
name: Kuehn, Julius
name: Kamps, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the electronic and optical properties of CsK2Sb, a semiconducting material for ultra-bright electron sources for particle accelerators. Our study, based on density-fuctional theory and many-body perturbation theory, provides all the ingredients to model the emission of this material as a photocathode, including band gap, band dispersion, and optical absorption. An accurate description of these properties beyond the mean-field picture is relevant to take into account many-body effects. We discuss our results in the context of state-of-the-art electron sources for particle accelerators to set the stage towards improved modeling of quantum efficiency, intrinsic emittance, and other relevant quantities determining the macroscopic characteristics of photocathodes for ultra-bright beams.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0261v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0261v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0261v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 10: of Evaluation of strategies for improving the transgene expression in an oleaginous microalga Scenedesmus acutus
Creators: name: Anongpat Suttangkakul
name: Anchalee Sirikhachornkit
name: Piyada Juntawong
name: Wilasinee Puangtame
name: Thitikorn Chomtong
name: Suchada Srifa
name: Sukhita Sathitnaitham
name: Wasawat Dumrongthawatchai
name: Kanidtha Jariyachawalid
name: Supachai Vuttipongchaikij
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The full length immuno blot of G2 complemented strains. (PDF 170 kb)
Stripe dynamics in presence of disorder and lattice potentials
Creators: name: Smith, C. Morais
name: Hasselmann, N.
name: Dimashko, Yu. A.
name: Neto, A. H. Castro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of disorder and lattice pinning on the dynamics of a charged stripe. Starting from a phenomenological model of a discrete quantum string, we determine the phase diagram for this system. Three regimes are identified, the free phase, the flat phase pinned by the lattice, and the disorder pinned phase. In the absence of impurities, the system can be mapped onto a 1D array of Josephson junctions. The results are compared with measurements on nickelates and cuprates and a good qualitative agreement is found between our results and the experimental data.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Dispersion relation of the collective excitations in a resonantly driven polariton fluid
Creators: name: Stepanov, Petr
name: Amelio, Ivan
name: Rousset, Jean-Guy
name: Bloch, Jacqueline
name: Lemaître, Aristide
name: Amo, Alberto
name: Minguzzi, Anna
name: Carusotto, Iacopo
name: Richard, Maxime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities constitute the archetypal realization of a quantum fluid of light. Under coherent optical drive, remarkable effects such as superfluidity, dark solitons or the nucleation of hydrodynamic vortices have been observed. These phenomena can be all understood as a specific manifestation of collective excitations forming on top of the polariton condensate. In this work, we performed a Brillouin scattering experiment to measure their dispersion relation $ω(\mathbf{k})$ directly. The result, such as a speed of sound which is apparently twice too low, cannot be explained upon considering the polariton condensate alone. In a combined theoretical and experimental analysis, we demonstrate that the presence of a reservoir of long-lived excitons interacting with polaritons has a dramatic influence on the nature and characteristic of the quantum fluid, and that it explains our measurement quantitatively. This work clarifies the role of such a reservoir in the different polariton hydrodynamics phenomena occurring under resonant optical drive. It also provides an unambiguous tool to determine the condensate-to-reservoir fraction in the quantum fluid, and sets an accurate framework to approach novel ideas for polariton-based quantum-optical applications.
Breakdown of the naive parton model in super-weak scale collisions
Creators: name: Baumgart, Matthew
name: Erdoğan, Ozan
name: Rothstein, Ira Z.
name: Vaidya, Varun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we show that for observables which involve the measurement of weak charge in final states in hadronic collisions, the standard parton model picture breaks down at scales well above the weak scale due to nonfactorizable electroweak corrections at leading order in the power expansion. This implies that the resummation of these factorization-violating logarithms, which start at order $α_s^2\, α_W^2 \log^4(Q^2/M_W^2)$, cannot be accomplished solely by following standard DGLAP evolution equations; other techniques will be needed to systematically sum large logarithms.
description: 6 pages, matches the published version in PRD
GRAVITATIONAL LENSING EFFECT ON COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND ANISOTROPIES: A POWER SPECTRUM APPROACH
Creators: name: Seljak, Uros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of gravitational lensing on cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies is investigated using the power spectrum approach. The lensing effect can be calculated in any cosmological model by specifying the evolution of gravitational potential. Previous work on this subject is generalized to a non-flat universe and to a nonlinear evolution regime. Gravitational lensing cannot change the gross distribution of CMB anisotropies, but it may redistribute the power and smooth the sharp features in the CMB power spectrum. The magnitude of this effect is estimated using observational constraints on the power spectrum of gravitational potential from galaxy and cluster surveys and also using the limits on correlated ellipticities in distant galaxies. For realistic CMB power spectra the effect on CMB multipole moments is less then a few percent on degree angular scales, but gradually increases towards smaller scales. On arcminute angular scales the acoustic oscillation peaks may be partially or completely smoothed out because of the gravitational lensing.
description: extended and corrected appendix, minor revisions of main text, revised figures
Giant negative magnetoresistance in semiconductors doped by multiply charged deep impurities
Creators: name: Ganichev, S. D.
name: Ketterl, H.
name: Prettl, W.
name: Merkulov, I. A.
name: Perel, V. I.
name: Yassievich, I. N.
name: Malyshev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A giant negative magnetoresistance has been observed in bulk germanium doped with multiply charged deep impurities. Applying a magnetic field the resistance may decrease exponentially at any orientation of the field. A drop of the resistance as much as about 10000% has been measured at 6 T. The effect is attributed to the spin splitting of impurity ground state with a very large g-factor in the order of several tens depending on impurity.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary document for Learnable sparse dictionary compressed sensing for channeled spectropolarimeter - 6960780.pdf
Creators: name: Huang, Chan
name: Liu, Huanwen
name: Zhang, Hanyuan
name: Wu, Su
name: Jiang, Xiaoyun
name: Fang, Yuwei
name: Zhou, Leiming
name: hu, jigang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
MUSIQA MADANIYATI DARSINING SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHDA ILG'OR PEDAGOGIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNING O'RNI VA AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Rasulova, Yulduz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada musiqa madaniyati darsining samaradorligini oshirishda ilg‘or pedagogik texnologiyalarning o‘rni va ahamiyati haqida so‘z boradi.
Dynamics of lattice pinned charge stripes
Creators: name: Dimashko, Y. A.
name: Smith, C. Morais
name: Hasselmann, N.
name: Caldeira, A. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transversal dynamics of a charged stripe (quantum string) and show that zero temperature quantum fluctuations are able to depin it from the lattice. If the hopping amplitude t is much smaller than the string tension J, the string is pinned by the underlying lattice. At t>>J, the string is depinned and allowed to move freely, if we neglect the effect of impurities. By mapping the system onto a 1D array of Josephson junctions, we show that the quantum depinning occurs at t/J = 2 / pi^2. Besides, we exploit the relation of the stripe Hamiltonian to the sine-Gordon theory and calculate the infrared excitation spectrum of the quantum string for arbitrary t/J values.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Ambiguities in the zero momentum limit of the thermal $π^oγγ$ triangle diagram
Creators: name: Gelis, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modifications of the $π^o\to 2γ$ decay amplitude by thermal effects have already been considered by several authors, leading to quite different results. I consider in this paper the triangle diagram connecting a neutral pion to two photons in a constituent quark model, within the real-time formulation of thermal field theory and study the zero external momentum limit of this diagram. It appears that this limit is not unique and depends strongly on the kinematical configuration of the external particles. This non-uniqueness is shown to explain the contradiction between existing results. I end with some considerations suggesting that this decay amplitude may be significantly modified by the resummation of hard thermal loops, due to infrared singularities.
description: LaTeX2e file (makes use of the graphics package, 25 pages), 5 postscript figures
MOESM1 of Patterns of symptoms before a diagnosis of first episode psychosis: a latent class analysis of UK primary care electronic health records
Creators: name: Chen, Ying
name: Farooq, Saeed
name: Edwards, John
name: Chew-Graham, Carolyn
name: Shiers, David
name: Frisher, Martin
name: Hayward, Richard
name: Sumathipala, Athula
name: Jordan, Kelvin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Comparison of patient characteristics and patterns of symptoms in FEP patients with and without missing data on smoking, alcohol drinking and BMI.
AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE IMPACT OF VR ON EPISODIC AND SPATIAL MEMORIES
Creators: name: HAJAR AL BELTAJI
name: AHMED EL ANTABLY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ---

description: Abstract 

The recent rise in virtual reality (VR) technology has influenced architectural heritage. Since the memories that people embed in heritage spaces are crucial to their lives, this research investigates the impact of the VR medium on episodic and spatial memories. The authors used a quasi-experimental approach, where sixty participants explored actual and VR heritage environments for 15 minutes. Immediately afterward, the researchers conducted the free-recall test and, 20 minutes later, the delayed recall test with each participant individually. The research results show that the difference between actual and VR environments was significant in spatial and episodic free recall. The main difference between both was recalling more details in the VR environment compared to the actual one. Meanwhile, the participants in the actual environment were more likely to recall the building in terms of spatial relationships between different entities. Nevertheless, the delayed recall test shows no significant difference between the two environments, except for spaces with high multi-sensorial and interactive components.
Quantum Error Correction with the Semion Code
Creators: name: Dauphinais, Guillaume
name: Ortiz, Laura
name: Varona, Santiago
name: Martin-Delgado, Miguel Angel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a full quantum error correcting procedure with the semion code: an off-shell extension of the double semion model. We construct open strings operators that recover the quantum memory from arbitrary errors and closed string operators that implement the basic logical operations for information processing. Physically, the new open string operators provide a detailed microscopic description of the creation of semions at their endpoints. Remarkably, topological properties of the string operators are determined using fundamental properties of the Hamiltonian, namely the fact that it is composed of commuting local terms squaring to the identity. In all, the semion code is a topological code that, unlike previously studied topological codes, it is of non-CSS type and fits into the stabilizer formalism. This is in sharp contrast with previous attempts yielding non-commutative codes.
description: REVTeX 4 file, color figures
Short Distance Properties from Large Distance Behaviour
Creators: name: Mansfield, Paul
name: Sampaio, Marcos
name: Pachos, Jiannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For slowly varying fields the vacuum functional of a quantum field theory may be expanded in terms of local functionals. This expansion satisfies its own form of the Schrödinger equation from which the expansion coefficents can be found. For scalar field theory in 1+1 dimensions we show that this approach correctly reproduces the short-distance properties as contained in the counter-terms. We also describe an approximate simplification that occurs for the Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon vacuum functionals.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX, 8 figures
A unified quark-nuclear matter equation of state from the cluster virial expansion within the generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach
Creators: name: Bastian, Niels-Uwe Friedrich
name: Blaschke, David Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a cluster expansion for strongly correlated quark matter where the clusters are baryons with spectral properties that are described within the generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach by a medium dependent phase shift. We employ a simple ansatz for the phase shift which fulfils the Levinson theorem by describing an on-shell bound state with an effective mass and models the continuum by an anti-bound state located at the mass of the three-quark threshold. The quark and baryon interactions are accounted for by the coupling to scalar and vector meson mean fields modelled by density functionals. At increasing density and temperature, due to the different medium-dependence of quark and baryon masses, the Mott dissociation of baryons occurs and the nuclear cluster contributions to the thermodynamics vanish. It is demonstrated on this simple example that this unified approach to quark-nuclear matter is capable of describing crossover as well as first order phase transition behaviour in the phase diagram with a critical endpoint. Changing the meson mean field, the case of a "crossover all over" in the phase diagram is also obtained.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: Multiplikator:innen-Schulung im Forschungsprojekt „Sektorenübergreifendes & integriertes Notfall- und Verfügungsmanagement für die letzte Lebensphase in der stationären Langzeitpflege (NOVELLE)"
Creators: name: Stephanie, Krebs
name: Weidlich-Wichmann, Uta
name: Lietz, Anna Larina
name: Ruppert, Sven-Nelson
name: Günther, Andreas
name: Thiele, Eileen
name: Hasseler, Martina
Publisher: name: Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften Braunschweig/ Wolfenbüttel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Im Forschungsprojekt „Sektorenübergreifendes & integriertes Notfall- und Verfügungsmanagement für die letzte Lebensphase in stationärer Langzeitpflege“ (NOVELLE), das vom Gemeinsamen Bundesausschuss aus dem Innovationsfond (Förderkennzeichen: 01NVF18007) gefördert wurde, sind Handlungsempfehlungen für ausgewählte Notfallsituationen stationärer Pflegeeinrichtungen entwickelt worden. Die NOVELLE-Handlungsempfehlungen zielen darauf ab, Notfallsituationen pflegefachlich zu strukturieren und Entscheidungen bezüglich der weiteren Versorgung zu unterstützen. Die NOVELLE-Handlungsempfehlungen basieren auf pflegewissenschaftlicher, ethischer, rechtlicher und medizinischer Grundlage. Die Entwicklung erfolgte sowohl auf Basis von Literaturrecherchen als auch auf Erkenntnissen aus Workshops, Fokusgruppengesprächen und Interviews, die mit Vertreter:innen aus der beruflichen Praxis durchgeführt wurden. Es wurde eine ausführliche Langfassung der Handlungsempfehlungen als auch fünf zusammenfassende Kurzfassungen entwickelt. Des Weiteren wurde ein umfassender Projektbericht verfasst, welcher das Vorgehen im Projekt beschreibt. Zum besseren Verständnis der hier dargestellten Schulungskonzeption und Reflexion wird empfohlen, die Novelle-Handlungsempfehlungen und den Projektbericht begleitend zu konsultieren.
title: The four seasons of reconciliation: one settler’s autoethnography
Creators: name: Bast, Dawn C.
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Decolonization

description: The purpose of this autoethnography was to examine and learn from ten years of experience as a Settler seeking to decolonize my identity and how that has impacted who I am as an educator. I asked the questions: In what ways has my unsettlement story led to personal and professional transformation on the path toward truth and reconciliation? What steps can I take, as an educator, to continue to move toward truth and reconciliation? An autoethnographic perspective was chosen because it was my way of resisting Western understandings of academic research and moving into a Storying method of research. Through personal narratives, poetry and artwork and the corresponding analyses, I identified significant themes on my path toward reconciliation and noticed ways in which this journey has directly informed who I am as an educator. The Four Seasons of Reconciliation is a model that I created to make sense of the complex and dynamic nature of personal decolonization and reconciliation work. This model was informed by the complexity and multiple layers found in the medicine wheel. I have been transformed in the journey.
Structure of Primordial Gravitational Waves Spectrum in a Double Inflationary Model
Creators: name: Polarski, David
name: Starobinsky, Alexei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational waves (GW) background generated in a double inflationary model, with two scalar fields mutually interacting through gravity only, and its relative contribution $T/S$ to large-angle temperature fluctuations of the relic microwave background are investigated in detail. The relation between $T/S$ and the slope of the GW spectrum $n_T$ is shown to be a discriminative test between a slow-roll inflation driven by one scalar field and more complicated models. It is found that the GW amplitude is not exactly zero in minima of spectral oscillations, this property being an observational, in principle, manifestation of GW being in a squeezed vacuum state during inflation.
description: Latex, 10 pages + 4 figures available on request
Understanding the Meaning of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Use Among Transgender Women Sex Workers in Cebu City
Creators: name: Tan, Michael David
Publisher: name: University of the Philippines-Open University
Year: 2023
Subjects: HIV
transgender women
LGBTQIA
sex work
sexual rights
sexual health
pre-exposure prophylaxis
PrEP
human rights
Cebu City
transgender rights
prostitution
transgender movement
sex industry
AIDS

description: AIM: With over 30% of transgender women selling sex in Cebu City, introducing PrEP to them makes sense as it cuts the risk of HIV infection by 99%. Unfortunately, they are neglected in PrEP-related efforts. This study eyed to look at the lived experiences of transgender women who do sex work in Cebu City, particularly on their access of PrEP information and supplies.

METHOD: Using a phenomenological framework, this research attempted to get a clearer picture on their lived experiences related to sources of PrEP information and supplies. Data was gathered in January 2023, with in-depth interviews done involving 20 transgender women who do sex work in Cebu City.

RESULTS: On their PrEP understanding, three themes surfaced: participants had no understanding of PrEP, confused PrEP with ARV or non-HIV medication, and only had basic PrEP knowledge. Meanwhile, both for their sources of PrEP information and PrEP supplies, two themes surfaced: these came from formal, or from informal sources. The former was criticized for not knowing about PrEP, and for not being transgender friendly, while the latter was preferred for being readily available, and for providing more comprehensible and transgender-friendly information.

RECOMMENDATIONS: This research recommends empowering informal sources, including training them to provide both PrEP information and supplies; and amending existing PrEP messaging by incorporating transgender-specific concerns and using languages used by the transgender community.
Additional file 1: of Synthesis of a benzoxazinthione derivative of tanaproget and pharmacological evaluation for PET imaging of PR expression
Creators: name: Allott, Louis
name: Miranda, Cecilia
name: Hayes, Angela
name: Raynaud, Florence
name: Cawthorne, Christopher
name: Smith, Graham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Reaction Scheme for synthesis of precursor 7; 1H, 13C, 19F NMR data and HPLC purity analysis for compounds 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7; radio-HPLC analysis of [18F]1 and [18F]2; Molar activity calibration curve; Log D calculation raw data; plotted data for T47D assay; In vitro cross reactivity assay data; TACs for in vivo evaulation of [18F]2; ex vivo biodistribution data for [18F]2; HPLC metabolite analysis for [18/19F]2; MS metabolite analysis for [19F]2. (DOCX 3180 kb)
The probability of positivity in symmetric and quasisymmetric functions
Creators: name: Patrias, Rebecca
name: van Willigenburg, Stephanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E05 (Primary), 05E45, 60C05 (Secondary)

description: Given an element in a finite-dimensional real vector space, $V$, that is a nonnegative linear combination of basis vectors for some basis $B$, we compute the probability that it is furthermore a nonnegative linear combination of basis vectors for a second basis, $A$. We then apply this general result to combinatorially compute the probability that a symmetric function is Schur-positive (recovering the recent result of Bergeron--Patrias--Reiner), $e$-positive or $h$-positive. Similarly we compute the probability that a quasisymmetric function is quasisymmetric Schur-positive or fundamental-positive. In every case we conclude that the probability tends to zero as the degree of a function tends to infinity.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0258
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0258, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0258, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of Trends in suicide mortality among prostate cancer survivors in the United States, 1975–2019
Creators: name: Wan, Hao
name: Zhan, Xiangpeng
name: Xiong, Situ
name: Chen, Tao
name: Liu, Xiaoqiang
name: Deng, Xinxi
name: Xu, Songhui
name: Fu, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplement Figure 1: Flowchart of Prostate Cancer patients incorporation from SEER database.
Determining the beta-function of the strong interaction and closing the light gluino window
Creators: name: Csikor, F.
name: Fodor, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the perturbative running of alpha_s in a model independent way. Our analysis contains data on the hadronic tau decay and hadronic cross sections in e+e- annihilation between 5 GeV and M_Z. We determine the color coefficients and the perturbative beta-function of the strong interaction. The results are in agreement with QCD and rule out the QCD+light gluino scenarios on the 70.8 - 93.0% CL. We combine our method with that of the multi-jet analysis at LEP. The combined result rules out light gluinos at least on the 99.76% CL, provided that nonperturbative effects are not large.
description: 6 pages, Latex, 3 eps figures included. Recently calculated three-loop calculations and some new experimental results are included in the analysis
Test Prioritization in Continuous Integration Environments
Creators: name: Haghighatkhah, Alireza
name: Mäntylä, Mika
name: Oivo, Markku
name: Kuvaja, Pasi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Two heuristics namely diversity-based (DBTP) and history-based test prioritization (HBTP) have been separately proposed in the literature. Yet, their combination has not been widely studied in continuous integration (CI) environments. The objective of this study is to catch regression faults earlier, allowing developers to integrate and verify their changes more frequently and continuously. To achieve this, we investigated six open-source projects, each of which included several builds over a large time period. Findings indicate that previous failure knowledge seems to have strong predictive power in CI environments and can be used to effectively prioritize tests. HBTP does not necessarily need to have large data, and its effectiveness improves to a certain degree with larger history interval. DBTP can be used effectively during the early stages, when no historical data is available, and also combined with HBTP to improve its effectiveness. Among the investigated techniques, we found that history-based diversity using NCD Multiset is superior in terms of effectiveness but comes with relatively higher overhead in terms of method execution time. Test prioritization in CI environments can be effectively performed with negligible investment using previous failure knowledge, and its effectiveness can be further improved by considering dissimilarities among the tests.
description: Journal of Systems and Software (2018)
Adenostyles alpina Bluff & Fingerh.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Adenostyles
Adenostyles alpina

description: Cacalia alpina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 836. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Helvetiae, Austriae." RCN: 6043.
 Lectotype (Jeffrey in Jarvis in Taxon 41: 559. 1992): Herb. Burser X: 155 (UPS).
 Generitype of Cacalia Linnaeus, nom. rej. (vide Rydberg in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 51: 370. 1924).
 Current name:  Adenostyles alpina  (L.) Bluff & Fingerh. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Cacalia alpina, with the type designated by Jeffrey, was proposed as conserved type of the genus by Jarvis (in Taxon 41: 559. 1992). The Committee for Spermatophyta, however, noting that conservation would result in Cacalia displacing Adenostyles Cass., voted (see Taxon 44: 612. 1995) not to accept the proposal. Wagenitz (in Taxon 44: 445. 1995) subsequently proposed the rejection of Cacalia, with C. alpina as type, recommended by the Committee for Spermatophyta (in Taxon 47: 444. 1998).
 See comments on the application of C. alpina by Wagenitz (in Phyton (Horn) 23: 146-147. 1983).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 370, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Defining Relations for Lie Superalgebras with Cartan matrix
Creators: name: Grozman, Pavel
name: Leites, Dimitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We completely describe presentations of Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix if they are simple Z-graded of polynomial growth. Such matrices can be neither integer nor symmetrizable. There are non-Serre relations encountered. In certain cases there are infinitely many relations. Our results are applicable to the Lie algebras with the same Cartan matrices as the Lie superalgebras considered.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX
Accrediting outputs of noisy intermediate-scale quantum computing devices
Creators: name: Ferracin, Samuele
name: Kapourniotis, Theodoros
name: Datta, Animesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an accreditation protocol for the outputs of noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. By testing entire circuits rather than individual gates, our accreditation protocol can provide an upper-bound on the variation distance between noisy and noiseless probability distribution of the outputs of the target circuit of interest. Our accreditation protocol requires implementation of quantum circuits no larger than the target circuit, therefore it is practical in the near term and scalable in the long term. Inspired by trap-based protocols for the verification of quantum computations, our accreditation protocol assumes that noise in single-qubit gates is bounded (but potentially gate-dependent) in diamond norm. We allow for arbitrary spatial and temporal correlations in the noise affecting state preparation, measurements and two-qubit gates. We describe how to implement our protocol on real-world devices, and we also present a novel cryptographic protocol (which we call `mesothetic' protocol) inspired by our accreditation protocol.
description: Accepted version
Optimal design and quantum limit for second harmonic generation in semiconductor heterostructures
Creators: name: Goldoni, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optimal design for infrared second harmonic generation (SHG) is determined for a GaAs-based quantum device using a recently developed genetic approach. Both compositional parameters and electric field are simultaneously optimized, and the quantum limit for SHG, set by the trade-off between large dipole moments (favouring electron delocalization) and large overlaps (favouring electron localization), is determined. Optimal devices are generally obtained with an asymmetric double quantum well shape with narrow barriers and a graded region sideways to the largest well. An electric field is not found to lead to improved SHG if compositional parameters are optimized.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures embedded. To apper in J. App. Phys. (Jan 2nd, 2001)
A model for correlations in stock markets
Creators: name: Noh, Jae Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We propose a group model for correlations in stock markets. In the group model the markets are composed of several groups, within which the stock price fluctuations are correlated. The spectral properties of empirical correlation matrices reported in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 83}, 1467 (1999); Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 83}, 1471 (1999.)] are well understood from the model. It provides the connection between the spectral properties of the empirical correlation matrix and the structure of correlations in stock markets.
description: two pages including one EPS file for a figure
The Fayet-Iliopoulos term in Type-I string theory and M-theory
Creators: name: March-Russell, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnitude of the Fayet-Iliopoulos term is calculated for compactifications of Type-I string theory and Horava-Witten M-theory in which there exists a pseudo-anomalous U(1)_X. Contrary to various conjectures, it is found that in leading order in the perturbative expansion around the weakly-coupled M-theory or Type-I limits, a result identical to that of the weakly-coupled E_8xE_8 heterotic string is obtained. The result is independent of the values chosen for the Type-I string scale or the size of the M-theory 11th dimension, only depending upon Newton's constant and the unified gauge coupling.
description: LaTeX, 9 pages, no figures
Additional file 3 of CoMetGeNe: mining conserved neighborhood patterns in metabolic and genomic contexts
Creators: name: Zaharia, Alexandra
name: Labedan, Bernard
name: Froidevaux, Christine
name: Denise, Alain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: CoMetGeNe usage. User manual for the CoMetGeNe pipeline. (PDF 101 kb)
Kleinia anteuphorbium Haw.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Kleinia
Kleinia anteuphorbium

description: Cacalia anteuphorbium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 834. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 6030.
 Lectotype (Halliday in Hooker’s Icon. Pl.  39(4): 105. 1988): [icon] " Anteuphorbii flos " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 1: 63, t. 55, f. 63. 1732.
 Current name:  Kleinia anteuphorbium  (L.) Haw. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 370, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Micromagnetics and spintronics: Models and numerical methods
Creators: name: Abert, Claas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Computational micromagnetics has become an indispensable tool for the theoretical investigation of magnetic structures. Classical micromagnetics has been successfully applied to a wide range of applications including magnetic storage media, magnetic sensors, permanent magnets and more. The recent advent of spintronics devices has lead to various extensions to the micromagnetic model in order to account for spin-transport effects. This article aims to give an overview over the analytical micromagnetic model as well as its numerical implementation. The main focus is put on the integration of spin-transport effects with classical micromagnetics.
Precision Electroweak Physics at Future Collider Experiments
Creators: name: Baur, U.
name: Demarteau, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an overview of the present status and prospects for progress in electroweak measurements at future collider experiments leading to precision tests of the Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions. Special attention is paid to the measurement of the W mass, the effective weak mixing angle, and the determination of the top quark mass. Their constraints on the Higgs boson mass are discussed.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX2e, uses snow2e.cls, snowtimes.sty, 20 embedded figures, complete postscript file can be obtained from http://www.physics.buffalo.edu/~baur/ewk_snow.ps
Zeros of partition functions in the NPT-ensemble
Creators: name: Aslyamov, Timur
name: Akhatov, Iskander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lee-Yang and Fisher zeros are crucial for the study of phase transitions in the grand canonical and the canonical ensembles, respectively. However, these powerful methods do not cover the isothermal-isobaric ensemble (NPT ensemble), which reflects the conditions of many experiments. In this work we present a theory of the phase transitions in terms of the zeros of the NPT-ensemble partition functions in the complex plane. The proposed theory provides an approach to calculate all the partition function zeros in the NPT ensemble, which form certain curves in the thermodynamic limit. To verify the theory we consider Tonks gas and van der Waals fluid in the NPT ensemble. In the case of Tonks gas, similarly to the Lee-Yang circle theorem, we obtain an exact equation for the zero limit curve. We also derive an approximated limit curve equation for van der Waals fluid in terms of the Szegö curve. This curve fits numerically calculated zeros and correctly describes how the phenomenon of phase transition depends on the temperature.
Dark structures in sunspot light bridges
Creators: name: Zhang, Jingwen
name: Tian, Hui
name: Solanki, Sami K.
name: Wang, Haimin
name: Peter, Hardi
name: Ahn, Kwangsu
name: Xu, Yan
name: Zhu, Yingjie
name: Cao, Wenda
name: He, Jiansen
name: Wang, Linghua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present unprecedented high-resolution TiO images and Fe I 1565 nm spectropolarimetric data of two light bridges taken by the 1.6-m Goode Solar Telescope at Big Bear Solar Observatory. In the first light bridge (LB1), we find striking knot-like dark structures within the central dark lane. Many dark knots show migration away from the penumbra along the light bridge. The sizes, intensity depressions and apparent speeds of their proper motion along the light bridges of 33 dark knots identified from the TiO images are mainly in the ranges of 80$\sim$200~km, 30\%$\sim$50\%, and 0.3$\sim$1.2~km~s$^{-1}$, respectively. In the second light bridge (LB2), a faint central dark lane and striking transverse intergranular lanes were observed. These intergranular lanes have sizes and intensity depressions comparable to those of the dark knots in LB1, and also migrate away from the penumbra at similar speeds. Our observations reveal that LB2 is made up of a chain of evolving convection cells, as indicated by patches of blue shift surrounded by narrow lanes of red shift. The central dark lane generally corresponds to blueshifts, supporting the previous suggestion of central dark lanes being the top parts of convection upflows. In contrast, the intergranular lanes are associated with redshifts and located at two sides of each convection cell. The magnetic fields are stronger in intergranular lanes than in the central dark lane. These results suggest that these intergranular lanes are manifestations of convergent convective downflows in the light bridge. We also provide evidence that the dark knots observed in LB1 may have a similar origin.
description: 6 figures
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium H. Rob.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Arnoglossum
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium

description: Cacalia atriplicifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 835. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia, Canada." RCN: 6042.
 Lectotype (Reveal in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 356. 1998): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 976.17 (LINN).
 Current name:  Arnoglossum atriplicifolium  (L.) H. Rob. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 370, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
On the Equivalence of Affine sl(2) and N=2 Superconformal Representation Theories
Creators: name: Semikhatov, A M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exist two different languages, the ^sl(2) and N=2 ones, to describe similar structures; a dictionary is given translating the key representation-theoretic terms related to the two algebras. The main tool to describe the structure of ^sl(2) and N=2 modules is provided by diagrams of extremal vectors. The ^sl(2) and N=2 representation theories of certain highest-weight types turn out to be equivalent modulo the respective spectral flows.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX209, needs bezier.sty. Contribution to the proceedings of the 30th Int. Symposium Ahrenshoop on the theory of elementary particles, Buckow, Germany, August 27--31, 1996
Glassy dynamics in granular compaction
Creators: name: Mehta, Anita
name: Barker, G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two models are presented to study the influence of slow dynamics on granular compaction. It is found in both cases that high values of packing fraction are achieved only by the slow relaxation of cooperative structures. Ongoing work to study the full implications of these results is discussed.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures; accepted in J. Phys: Condensed Matter, proceedings of the Trieste workshop on 'Unifying concepts in glass physics'