cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Henderson's British Columbia gazetteer and directory : including a complete classified business directory of British Columbia for the year 1889
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : L. G. Henderson
Year: 2015

description: annual (irregular)

"Henderson's Victoria City and Vancouver Island gazetteer and directory, 1910-1911, numbered as v. 14, but gives narrower coverage. Incorporated William's official British Columbia directory in 1900. Superseded by Wrigley's British Columbia directory, 1918-23; by Wrigley-Henderson's British Columbia directory, 1924-25; and by Wrigley's British Columbia directory, 1926-32, which was incorporated into the Sun British Columbia directory, 1934-48. Current directories (1950+) published by B.C. Directories Ltd." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 93.
Algebraic renormalization of antisymmetric tensor matter fields
Creators: name: Lemes, Vitor
name: Renan, Ricardo
name: Sorella, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The algebraic renormalization of a recently proposed abelian axial gauge model with antisymmetric tensor matter fields is presented.
description: 12 pages, report C.B.P.F ref. 032/94
Cosmological Tests of Gravity with Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Baker, Tessa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Gravitational waves, dark energy, modified gravity.

description: Abstract: The first direct detections of gravitational waves have had a strong impact on attempts to extend GR in the cosmological regime. In particular, GW170817 effectively ruled out some significant chunks of the modified gravity model space. I’ll summarise what the theoretical options for extensions of GR are, and what we’ve learnt about them from gravitational waves so far. I’ll also talk briefly about what LISA data can contribute to the picture.
Création de fontes pour les humanités numériques: les projets de l'Atelier national de recherche typographique
Creators: name: Huot-Marchand, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: typography
digital humanities
transcription
unicode

description: Pour une modélisation de l'écriture. Journée d'étude Biblissima+, 6e journée du Groupe de recherches transversales en paléographie  , Collège de France, 14 December 2023
The Impartial Observer under Uncertainty
Creators: name: Berens, Stefan
name: Chochua, Lasha
Publisher: name: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 330
subject: Impartial Observer
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Utilitarianism

description: This paper extends Harsanyi’s Impartial Observer Theorem by introducing Knightian Uncertainty in the form of individual belief systems. It features an axiomatic framework of societal decision-making in the presence of individual uncertainty. The model allows the analysis of scenarios where individuals agree on the ranking but not on the likelihood of social outcomes. The preferences of the impartial observer are represented by a weighted sum of utilities - each representing individual preferences with different belief systems. In order to incorporate common criticism of the framework of Harsanyi (1953), our approach is based on the generalized version by Grant et al. (2010). The belief systems are introduced as second-order beliefs following Seo (2009)
On "Non-Geometric" Contribution To The Entropy Of Black Hole Due To Quantum Corrections
Creators: name: Solodukhin, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum corrections to the entropy of charged black holes are calculated. The Reissner-Nordstrem and dilaton black holes are considered. The appearance of logarithmically divergent terms not proportional to the horizon area is demonstrated. It is shown that the complete entropy which is sum of classical Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the quantum correction is proportional to the area of quantum-corrected horizon.
description: Latex, 9 pages
Massive black hole binaries in the cosmos
Creators: name: Volonteri, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: I will outline our current understanding on how massive black holes, routinely found in galaxy centers, form in galaxies in the first billion years of the Universe and how they form binaries, eventually coalescing emitting gravitational waves in the frequency range observable by LISA and PTAs.
description: Short talk at GW4FP 2019.
Strain-driven sign interchange of surface two-dimensional electron and hole gases in KTaO3 thin film
Creators: name: Zhang, Xue-Jing
name: Liu, Bang-Gui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the discovery of two-dimensional (2D) electron gas in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface, 2D carrier gases in perovskite oxides have attracted great attention because they can host many important phenomena and may produce novel functional devices. Here, we show that there is one pair of surface 2D electron and hole gases in KTaO3 thin film and they can be tuned by applying biaxial stress. For increasing compressive in-plane strain, the 2D carrier concentrations decrease down to zero, and then a new pair of surface 2D electron and hole gases are formed and the carrier signs are interchanged. Our analysis indicates that this carrier sign interchange happens because the increasing compressive strain reverses the slope of monolayer-resolved electrostatic potential along the [001] direction. Furthermore, we also present strain-dependent carrier concentrations and effective masses and their thickness dependence, and show that the surface 2D carrier gases and their strain-driven sign interchange can persist even in the presence of overlayers and epitaxial substrates. These phenomena should be useful to design novel functional devices.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Message from the President of the United States, transmitting report on the boundary line between Alaska and British Columbia
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: Washington : Government Printing Office
Year: 2015

description: "([United States] 50th Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Ex. doc. no. 146). Includes the accounts of conferences between William Healey Dall of the U .S. Geological Survey and George M. Dawson." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 95.
Dynamics of relativistic particle with Lagrangian dependent on acceleration
Creators: name: Nesterenko, V. V.
name: Feoli, A.
name: Scarpetta, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of relativistic particle with Lagrangian ${\cal L}(k_1)$, depending on the curvature of the worldline $k_1$, are considered. By making use of the Frenet basis, the equations of motion are reformulated in terms of the principal curvatures of the worldline. It is shown that for arbitrary Lagrangian function ${\cal L}(k_1)$ these equations are completely integrable, i.e., the principal curvatures are defined by integrals. The constants of integration are the particle mass and its spin. The developed method is applied to the study of a model of relativistic particle with maximal proper acceleration, whose Lagrangian is uniquely determined by a modified form of the invariant relativistic interval. This model gives us an example of a consistent relativistic dynamics obeying the principle of a superiorly limited value of the acceleration, advanced recently.
description: 15 pages, LATEX, Preprint Salerno University DFT-US-3/94
The influence of general and local muscle fatigue on kinematics and plantar pressure distribution during running: : a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Aly Hazzaa, Walaaeldin
name: Hottenrott, Laura
name: Kamal, Manar Ahmed
name: Mattes, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Fatigue has the potential to alter how impact forces are absorbed during running, heightening the risk of injury. Conflicting findings exist regarding alterations in both kinematics and plantar pressure. Thus, this systematic review and subsequent meta-analysis were conducted to investigate the impact of general and localized muscle fatigue on kinematics and plantar pressure distribution during running. Initial searches were executed on 30 November 2021 and updated on 29 April 2023, encompassing PubMed, The Cochrane Library, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science without imposing any restrictions on publication dates or employing additional filters. Our PECOS criteria included cross-sectional studies on healthy adults during their treadmill running to mainly evaluate local muscle fatigue, plantar pressure distribution, biomechanics of running (kinematics, kinetics, and EMG results), and temporospatial parameters. The literature search identified 6626 records, with 4626 studies removed for titles and abstract screening. Two hundred and one articles were selected for full-text screening, and 20 studies were included in qualitative data synthesis. The pooled analysis showed a non-significant decrease in maximum pressure under the right forefoot’s metatarsus, which was more than the left rearfoot after local muscle fatigue at a velocity of 15 km/h (p-values = 0.48 and 0.62). The results were homogeneous and showed that local muscle fatigue did not significantly affect the right forefoot’s stride frequency and length (p-values = 0.75 and 0.38). Strength training for the foot muscles, mainly focusing on the dorsiflexors, is recommended to prevent running-related injuries. Utilizing a standardized knee and ankle joint muscle fatigue assessment protocol is advised. Future experiments should focus on various shoes for running and varying foot strike patterns for injury prevention.
An algorithm for determining the rotation count of pulsars
Creators: name: Freire, Paulo C. C.
name: Ridolfi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a simple, systematic method for determining the correct global rotation count of a radio pulsar; an essential step for the derivation of an accurate phase-coherent ephemeris. We then build on this method by developing a new algorithm for determining the global rotational count for pulsars with sparse timing data sets. This makes it possible to obtain phase-coherent ephemerides for pulsars for which this has been impossible until now. As an example, we do this for PSR J0024-7205aa, an extremely faint MSP recently discovered in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. This algorithm has the potential to significantly reduce the number of observations and the amount of telescope time needed to follow up on new pulsar discoveries.
description: 13 pages in MNRAS emulation format, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Boundary terms in Nambu-Goto string action
Creators: name: Hadasz, Leszek
name: Wegrzyn, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate classical strings defined by the Nambu-Goto action with the boundary term added. We demonstrate that the latter term has a significant bearing on the string dynamics. It is confirmed that new action terms that depend on higher order derivatives of string coordinates cannot be considered as continuous perturbations from the starting string functional. In the case the boundary term reduces to the Gauss-Bonnet term, a stability analysis is performed on the rotating rigid string solution. We determined the most generic solution that the fluctuations grow to. Longitudinal string excitations are found. The Regge trajectories are nonlinear.
description: 9 LaTeX pages and 3 PostScript figures (uuencoded), preprint TPJU-15/94
Notes of our trip across British Columbia from Golden, on the Canadian Pacific Railway, to Kootenai, in Idaho, on the Northern Pacific Railway, and of our visit to the American national park 'The Yellowstone' in Wyoming, thence home via St. Paul and the new Soo line
Creators: name: MacInnes, Donald, 1824-1900
Publisher: name: Hamilton : Spectator Printing Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Cover title: A trip across British Columbia. The Public Archives of Canada attributes this work to Senator MacInnes from the evidence of a manuscript note on the title page of its copy." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 94.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0798
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0798, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0798, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Lyman Alpha Reference Sample IX: Revelations from deep surface photometry
Creators: name: Micheva, Genoveva
name: Östlin, Göran
name: Zackrisson, Erik
name: Hayes, Matthew
name: Melinder, Jens
name: Guaita, Lucia
name: Cannon, John M.
name: Bridge, Joanna S.
name: Kunth, Daniel
name: Sandberg, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lyman Alpha Reference Sample (LARS) of 14 star-forming galaxies offers a wealth of insight into the workings of these local analogs to high-redshift star-forming galaxies. The sample has been well-studied in terms of LyA and other emission line properties, such as HI mass, gas kinematics, and morphology. We analyze deep surface photometry of the LARS sample in UBIK broadband imaging obtained at the Nordic Optical Telescope and the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, and juxtaposition their derived properties with a sample of local high-redshift galaxy analogs, namely, with blue compact galaxies (BCGs). We construct radial surface brightness and color profiles with both elliptical and isophotal integration, as well as RGB images, deep contours, color maps, a burst fraction estimate, and a radial mass-to-light ratio profile for each LARS galaxy. Standard morphological parameters like asymmetry, clumpiness, the Gini and M20 coefficients are [...] analyzed, as well as isophotal asymmetry profiles for each galaxy. [...] We compare the LARS to the properties of the BCG sample and highlight the differences. Several diagnostics indicate that the LARS galaxies have highly disturbed morphologies even at the level of the faintest isophotes [...]. The ground-based photometry [...] reveals previously unexplored isophotes [...]. The burst fraction estimate suggests a spatially more extended burst region in LARS than in the BCGs. [...] The galaxies in the LARS sample appear to be in earlier stages of a merger event compared to the BCGs. Standard morphological diagnostics like asymmetry, clumpiness, Gini and M20 coefficients cannot separate the two samples, although an isophotal asymmetry profile successfully captures the average difference in morphology. These morphological diagnostics do not show any correlation with the equivalent width or the escape fraction of Lyman Alpha. [abridged]
description: 27 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Application of invasive medical and pharmacological measures by German emergency paramedics
Creators: name: Koch, Sebastian
name: Herwig, Markus
name: Kahl, Daniel
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Introduction: German emergency paramedics are to avert serious damage to the patient's health in the event of acute illness or accidents. For this purpose, they have a variety of invasive medical and pharmacological measures at their disposal in addition to their three-year professional training. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the use of invasive medical and pharmacological measures by emergency paramedics in the German rescue service by means of instruments of professional scientific research. In doing so, the motivations of emergency paramedics to refrain from using these measures will be investigated for the first time. Methods: For this study, rescue missions were analyzed during the period July 1, 2022, to June 30, 2023. The chosen method involved a quantitative document analysis of the deployment protocols to investigate the use of invasive and pharmacological measures by emergency paramedics and the reasons against their use. Results: During the period, N = 10,102 (100%) rescue missions could be evaluated. Analysis of the data revealed that invasive medical measures were used by emergency paramedics in n = 1,211 (11.9%) missions and pharmacologic measures were used in n = 1,403 (13.8%) missions. Most frequently, emergency paramedics concluded that invasive medical measures were not required. Discussion: In summary, the use of invasive medical measures is not a standard part of the emergency medical services mission. Rather, the focus is on diagnostics and transport of patients to an appropriate destination hospital. An adjustment of prehospital care structures based on evidence-based data and an update of the catalog of indications for emergency physician interventions would be elementary for this goal. Further studies of professional fields of action in emergency and rescue medicine are necessary in order to analyze and optimize care structures. This would not only allow conclusions to be drawn about the future education, further education and training of rescue service personnel, but also allow care structures to be adapted to the current state of science and the care needs of patients.
Additional file 7 of Placebo response and effect in randomized clinical trials: meta-research with focus on contextual effects
Creators: name: Hafliðadóttir, Sigurlaug H.
name: Juhl, Carsten B.
name: Nielsen, Sabrina M.
name: Henriksen, Marius
name: Harris, Ian A.
name: Bliddal, Henning
name: Christensen, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmacology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Funnel plot of trials included in sensitivity analysis (k=163). The vertical line indicates the average effect size. PCE, proportional contextual effect.
A micro RNA mediates shoot control of root branching
Creators: name: Sexauer, Moritz
name: Bhasin, Hemal
name: Schön, Maria
name: Roitsch, Elena
name: Wall, Caroline
name: Herzog, Ulrike
name: Markmann, Katharina
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 580

description: Plants extract mineral nutrients from the soil, or from interactions with mutualistic soil microbes via their root systems. Adapting root architecture to nutrient availability enables efficient resource utilization, particularly in patchy and dynamic environments. Root growth responses to soil nitrogen levels are shoot-mediated, but the identity of shoot-derived mobile signals regulating root growth responses has remained enigmatic. Here we show that a shoot-derived micro RNA, miR2111, systemically steers lateral root initiation and nitrogen responsiveness through its root target TML (TOO MUCH LOVE) in the legume Lotus japonicus, where miR2111 and TML were previously shown to regulate symbiotic infections with nitrogen fixing bacteria. Intriguingly, systemic control of lateral root initiation by miR2111 and TML/HOLT (HOMOLOGUE OF LEGUME TML) was conserved in the nonsymbiotic ruderal Arabidopsis thaliana, which follows a distinct ecological strategy. Thus, the miR2111-TML/HOLT regulon emerges as an essential, conserved factor in adaptive shoot control of root architecture in dicots.
Acoustic microstreaming near a plane wall due to a pulsating free/coated bubble: Nyborg result revisited and vortices
Creators: name: Mobadersany, Nima
name: Sarkar, Kausik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Acoustic microstreaming due to an oscillating microbubble is analytically investigated to obtain the circular streaming motion adjacent to a nearby wall. Classical theory due to Nyborg is carefully derived in the radial coordinates. The theory is used to obtain the flow field and the vortical motion caused by the microbubble motion. The length of the vertices are decreasing when the microbubble is excited at distances close to the rigid wall, while the maximum shear stress is increasing.
A Strong Coupling Test of S-Duality
Creators: name: Vafa, Cumrun
name: Witten, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By studying the partition function of $N=4$ topologically twisted supersymmetric Yang-Mills on four-manifolds, we make an exact strong coupling test of the Montonen-Olive strong-weak duality conjecture. Unexpected and exciting links are found with two-dimensional rational conformal field theory.
description: 114 pages (some minor changes)
A Note on Abelian Conversion of Constraints
Creators: name: Amorim, Ricardo
name: Das, Ashok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that for a system containing a set of general second class constraints which are linear in the phase space variables, the Abelian conversion can be obtained in a closed form and that the first class constraints generate a generalized shift symmetry. We study in detail the example of a general first order Lagrangian and show how the shift symmetry noted in the context of BV quantization arises.
description: 10 pgs., UR1369, ER40685-819
From Weak to Strong Coupling in Two-Dimensional Gravity
Creators: name: Gervais, Jean-Loup
name: Roussel, Jean-François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strong coupling physics of two dimensional gravity at C=7, 13, 19 is deciphered, by building up on previous works along the same line (for a recent review, of the background material, see hep-th/9408069). It is shown that chirality becomes deconfined. The string suceptibility is derived, and found to be real contrary to the continuation of the KPZ formula. Topological Liouville string theories (without transverse degree of freedom) are explicitely solved. Altough they involve strongly coupled gravity, they share many features with the standard matrix models.
description: LPTENS-94/25, Latex file + figures
Living longer or better : patient’s choice in cardiac surgery is gender-dependent : a multicenter study
Creators: name: Hofmann, Britt
name: Rae, Epp
name: Puvogel, Ulrike
name: Spatarelu, Mihaela
name: Mohamed, Salah A.
name: Bungaran, Almoan
name: Arzt, Sebastian Johannes
name: Laux, Magdalena L.
name: Matschke, Kaus
name: Feyrer, Richard
name: Sievers, Hans-Hinrich
name: Friedrich, Ivar Marcello
name: Niemann, Bernd
name: Silber, Rolf-Edgar
name: Wienke, Andreas
name: Simm, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: In view of the increasing age of cardiac surgery patients, questions arise about the expected postoperative quality of life and the hoped-for prolonged life expectancy. Little is known so far about how these, respectively, are weighted by the patients concerned. This study aims to obtain information on the patients’ preferences. Between 2015 and 2017, data were analyzed from 1349 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac surgery at seven heart centers in Germany. Baseline data regarding the patient’s situation as well as a questionnaire regarding quality of life versus lifespan were taken preoperatively. Patients were divided by age into four groups: below 60, 60–70, 70–80, and above 80 years. As a result, when asked to decide between quality of life and length of life, about 60% of the male patients opted for quality of life, independent of their age. On the other hand, female patients’ preference for quality of life increased significantly with age, from 51% in the group below sixty to 76% in the group above eighty years. This finding suggests that female patients adapt their preferences with age, whereas male patients do not. This should impact further the treatment decisions of elderly patients in cardiac surgery within a shared decision-making process.
Map of the municipalities of New Westminster city and district, British Columbia
Creators: name: Hill, Albert James, 1836-1918
Publisher: name: New Westminster : Columbian Print
Year: 2015

description: "Information on verso of map sheet." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 94.
Mapping Between Antisymmetric Tensor And Weinberg Formulations
Creators: name: Dvoeglazov, Valeri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the classical field theory a mapping between antisymmetric tensor matter fields and Weinberg's $2(2j+1)$ component "bispinor" fields is considered. It is shown that such a mapping exists and equations which describe the $j=1$ antisymmetric tensor field coincide with the Hammer-Tucker equations completely and with the Weinberg ones within a subsidiary condition, the Klein-Gordon equation. A new Lagrangian for the Weinberg theory is proposed. It is scalar, Hermitian and contains only the first-order time derivatives of the fields. The remarkable feature of this Lagrangian is the presence of dual field functions, considered as parts of a parity doublet. I study then origins of appearance of the dual solutions in the Weinberg equations on the basis of spinorial analysis and point out the topics which have to be explained in the framework of a secondary quantization scheme.
description: HPATEX.STY used, 8pp
Orbital integrals and $K$-theory classes
Creators: name: Hochs, Peter
name: Wang, Hang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group with discrete series. We use maps $K_0(C^*_rG)\to \mathbb{C}$ defined by orbital integrals to recover group theoretic information about $G$, including information contained in $K$-theory classes not associated to the discrete series. An important tool is a fixed point formula for equivariant indices obtained by the authors in an earlier paper. Applications include a tool to distinguish classes in $K_0(C^*_rG)$, the (known) injectivity of Dirac induction, versions of Selberg's principle in $K$-theory and for matrix coefficients of the discrete series, a Tannaka-type duality, and a way to extract characters of representations from $K$-theory. Finally, we obtain a continuity property near the identity element of $G$ of families of maps $K_0(C^*_rG)\to \mathbb{C}$, parametrised by semisimple elements of $G$, defined by stable orbital integrals. This implies a continuity property for $L$-packets of discrete series characters, which in turn can be used to deduce a (well-known) expression for formal degrees of discrete series representations from Harish-Chandra's character formula.
description: 29 pages
BRAF and MEK inhibitor combinations induce potent molecular and immunological effects in NRAS-mutant melanoma cells : insights into mode of action and resistance mechanisms
Creators: name: Dinter, Lisa Marie
name: Karitzky, Paula Charlotte
name: Schulz, Alexander
name: Wurm, Alexander Arthur
name: Mehnert, Marie-Christin
name: Sergon, Mildred
name: Tunger, Antje
name: Leschke, Mathias
name: Wehner, Rebekka
name: Müller, Anja
name: Käubler, Theresa
name: Niessner, Heike
name: Dahl, Andreas
name: Beissert, Stefan
name: Schmitz, Marc
name: Meier, Friedegund
name: Seliger, Barbara
name: Westphal, Dana
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: About 25% of melanoma harbor activating NRAS mutations, which are associated with aggressive disease therefore requiring a rapid antitumor intervention. However, no efficient targeted therapy options are currently available for patients with NRAS-mutant melanoma. MEK inhibitors (MEKi) appear to display a moderate antitumor activity and also immunological effects in NRAS-mutant melanoma, providing an ideal backbone for combination treatments. In our study, the MEKi binimetinib, cobimetinib and trametinib combined with the BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi) encorafenib, vemurafenib and dabrafenib were investigated for their ability to inhibit proliferation, induce apoptosis and alter the expression of immune modulatory molecules in sensitive NRAS-mutant melanoma cells using two- and three-dimensional cell culture models as well as RNA sequencing analyses. Furthermore, NRAS-mutant melanoma cells resistant to the three BRAFi/MEKi combinations were established to characterize the mechanisms contributing to their resistance. All BRAFi induced a stress response in the sensitive NRAS-mutant melanoma cells thereby significantly enhancing the antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity of the MEKi analyzed. Furthermore, BRAFi/MEKi combinations upregulated immune relevant molecules, such as ICOS-L, components of antigen-presenting machinery and the “don't eat me signal” molecule CD47 in the melanoma cells. The BRAFi/MEKi-resistant, NRAS-mutant melanoma cells counteracted the molecular and immunological effects of BRAFi/MEKi by upregulating downstream mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway molecules, inhibiting apoptosis and promoting immune escape mechanisms. Together, our study reveals potent molecular and immunological effects of BRAFi/MEKi in sensitive NRAS-mutant melanoma cells that may be exploited in new combinational treatment strategies for patients with NRAS-mutant melanoma.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0035v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0035v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0035v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Implementation of a single-shot receiver for quaternary phase-shift keyed coherent states
Creators: name: DiMario, M. T.
name: Carrasco, E.
name: Jackson, R. A.
name: Becerra, F. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally investigate a strategy to discriminate between quaternary phase-shift keyed coherent states based on single-shot measurements that is compatible with high-bandwidth communications. We extend previous theoretical work in single-shot measurements to include critical experimental parameters affecting the performance of practical implementations. Specifically, we investigate how the visibility of the optical displacement operations required in the strategy impacts the achievable discrimination error probability, and identify the experimental requirements to outperform an ideal heterodyne measurement. Our experimental implementation is optimized based on the experimental parameters and allows for the investigation of realistic single-shot measurements for multistate discrimination.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Extension of the N=2 Virasoro algebra by two primary fields of dimension 2 and 3
Creators: name: Blumenhagen, Ralph
name: Wisskirchen, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explicitly construct the extension of the N=2 super Virasoro algebra by two super primary fields of dimension two and three with vanishing u(1)-charge. Using a super covariant formalism we obtain two different solutions both consistent for generic values of the central charge c. The first one can be identified with the super W_4-algebra - the symmetry algebra of the CP(3) Kazama-Suzuki model. With the help of unitarity arguments we predict the self-coupling constant of the field of dimension two for all super W_n-algebras. The second solution is special in the sense that it does not have a finite classical limit c->infinity and generic null fields appear. In the spirit of recent results in the N=0 case it can be understood as a unifying N=2 super W-algebra for all CP(n) coset models. It does not admit any unitary representation.
description: 12 pages, PlainTeX, BONN-TH-94-12
Hymns in the Chinook jargon language
Creators: name: Eells, Myron, 1843-1907
Publisher: name: Portland : David Steel
Year: 2015

description: "Contains English translation. Second edition, revised and enlarged: Portland, David Steel, 1889, 40 p." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 61.

"Compiled by Rev. M. Eells, missionary of the American Missionary Society." -- Title page.
Ambient Assisted Living technologies from the perspectives of older people and professionals
Creators: name: Singh, Deepika
name: Kropf, Johannes
name: Hanke, Sten
name: Holzinger, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) and Ambient Intelligence technologies are providing support to older people in living an independent and confident life by developing innovative ICT-based products, services, and systems. Despite significant advancement in AAL technologies and smart systems, they have still not found the way into the nursing home of the older people. The reasons are manifold. On one hand, the development of such systems lack in addressing the requirements of the older people and caregivers of the organization and the other is the unwillingness of the older people to make use of assistive systems. A qualitative study was performed at a nursing home to understand the needs and requirements of the residents and caregivers and their perspectives about the existing AAL technologies.
Chinook as spoken by the Indians of Washington Territory, British Columbia and Alaska. For the use of traders, tourists and others who have business intercourse with the Indians. Chinook--English. English--Chinook
Creators: name: Tate, C. M. (Charles Montgomery)
Publisher: name: Victoria : M. W. Waitt & Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Caption title: Revised dictionary of the Chinook jargon. Also: Victoria, Printed by Thos. R. Cusack, 1914. 48 p. Also: Victoria, Diggon's Limited, 1931. 30 p." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 95.
Strong-Weak Coupling Duality in Three Dimensional String Theory
Creators: name: Sen, Ashoke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following an old result of Marcus and Schwarz we argue that in the heterotic string theory compactified on a seven dimensional torus, the target space duality group O(7,23;Z) and the strong-weak coupling duality transformations combine into the group O(8,24;Z). We discuss symmetry of the combined spectrum of elementary particles and solitons in the theory, and also show that the existence of this symmetry predicts the number of harmonic forms on the moduli space of periodic arrays of BPS monopoles in (3+1) dimensions. Finally, we show that the O(8,24;Z) transformations relate the soliton solutions of Dabholkar et. al. representing the fundamental string to the soliton solutions of Greene et. al. representing `stringy cosmic strings'.
description: 41 pages, phyzzx.tex, TIFR-TH-94-19 (Some references have been added. No change in the text.)
Kick-Start Research Date Management
Creators: name: Schmahl, Ines
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2024

description: Open Science Week, Jülich, Germany, 21 Oct 2024 - 24 Oct 2024
description: Das Webinar führt in das Forschungsdatenmanagement (FDM) ein. Es wird ein Überblick über die wichtigsten Key Concepts wie der Datenlebenszyklus, FAIR Prinzipien und Datenmanagementpläne gegeben. Um die Forschenden bei der Implementierung des Forschungsdatenmanagements in ihrer Arbeitsgruppe oder am Institut zu unterstützen, bietet das Forschungszentrum Jülich Unterstützung an. Über die letzten Jahre wurden eine Reihe von Services und Tools entwickelt. Im zweiten Teil des Vortrags werden diese vorgestellt. Dabei wird insbesondere auf die Trainingsangebote eingegangen.
Habitat specialisation and resource availability determine dispersal behaviour in four afro-tropical butterflies
Creators: name: Habel, Jan Christian
name: Milidakis, Melina A.
name: Lindorfer, Sophia
name: Teucher, Mike
name: Schmitt, Thomas
name: Eberle, Jonas
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 590

description: Ecological demands, such as sex and environmental conditions, determine species' behaviour, such as dispersal, and shape local population structures. However, only marginal knowledge of these factors exists for afro-tropical insects so far. Therefore, we performed a mark–release–recapture study in the coastal region of Kenya over a period of 2 months, covering the dry and the rainy seasons. As study species, we used four co-occurring but ecologically diverging butterfly species, the forest species Bicyclus safitza and Junonia natalica and the savannah species Junonia oenone and Byblia ilithyia. The study area represents an ecosystem mosaic consisting of anthropogenic habitats as well as natural forest and savannah, assessed by detailed landscape mapping. We obtained 1701 capture events, comprising 1224 individuals with an overall recapture rate of 24% (ranging from 15% to 48%). The analyses based on these results allowed an assessment of the population ecology, dispersal behaviour and habitat preferences of these species. Demographic models inferred different patterns of population dynamics among species. All species preferred the habitats they were known for. The observed dispersal distances were rather low ranging from a mean of 25 to 72 m, referring to taxa and sexes. The dispersal extrapolations were unreliably low for the negative exponential function, while the values for inverse power function were credible. The latter predicted a considerably higher long-distance dispersal capacity in males than in females of the forest species B. safitza and J. natalica, while females dispersed more than males in the savannah species J. oenone and B. ilithyia. Our results obtained from these four ecologically diverging afro-tropical butterfly species underline that species’ behaviour, such as dispersal, is strongly determined by habitat preferences, sex and the availability of resources.
General branching functions of affine Lie algebras
Creators: name: Hwang, Stephen
name: Rhedin, Henric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explicit expressions are presented for general branching functions for cosets of affine Lie algebras $\hat{g}$ with respect to subalgebras $\hat{g}^\prime$ for the cases where the corresponding finite dimensional algebras $g$ and $g^\prime$ are such that $g$ is simple and $g^\prime$ is either simple or sums of $u(1)$ terms. A special case of the latter yields the string functions. Our derivation is purely algebraical and has its origin in the results on the BRST cohomology presented by us earlier. We will here give an independent and simple proof of the validity our results. The method presented here generalizes in a straightforward way to more complicated $g$ and $g^\prime$ such as {\it e g } sums of simple and $u(1)$ terms.
description: 11 pages, G\"oteborg ITP 94-8
Making a start in Canada : letters from two young emigrants
Creators: name: Church, Alfred John, 1829-1912
Publisher: name: London : Seeley & Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Part 2: Exploring British Columbia [p. 89-135] depicts adventures on Vancouver and Texada Islands." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 92.
Thermoelectricity in correlated narrow-gap semiconductors
Creators: name: Tomczak, Jan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review many-body effects, their microscopic origin, as well as their impact onto thermoelectricity in correlated narrow-gap semiconductors. Members of this class---such as FeSi and FeSb$_2$---display an unusual temperature dependence in various observables: insulating with large thermopowers at low temperatures, they turn bad metals at temperatures much smaller than the size of their gaps. This insulator-to-metal crossover is accompanied by spectral weight-transfers over large energies in the optical conductivity and by a gradual transition from activated to Curie-Weiss-like behaviour in the magnetic susceptibility. We show a retrospective of the understanding of these phenomena, discuss the relation to heavy-fermion Kondo insulators---such as Ce$_3$Bi$_4$Pt$_3$ for which we present new results---and propose a general classification of paramagnetic insulators. From the latter FeSi emerges as an orbital-selective Kondo insulator. Focussing on intermetallics such as silicides, antimonides, skutterudites, and Heusler compounds we showcase successes and challenges for the realistic simulation of transport properties in the presence of electronic correlations. Further, we advert to new avenues in which electronic correlations may contribute to the improvement of thermoelectric performance.
description: 90 pages, 51 figures
Picturesque Alaska : a journal of a tour among the mountains, seas and islands of the Northwest, from San Francisco to Sitka
Creators: name: Woodman, Abby Johnson, 1828-1921
Publisher: name: Boston : Houghton, Mifflin and Co.
Year: 2015

description: "A section on Victoria and B.C. coastal waters." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 96.
Postmodern String Theory: Stochastic Formulation
Creators: name: Aurilia, A.
name: Spallucci, E.
name: Vanzetta, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the dynamics of a statistical ensemble of strings, building on a recently proposed gauge theory of the string geodesic field. We show that this stochastic approach is equivalent to the Carathéodory formulation of the Nambu-Goto action, supplemented by an averaging procedure over the family of classical string world-sheets which are solutions of the equation of motion. In this new framework, the string geodesic field is reinterpreted as the Gibbs current density associated with the string statistical ensemble. Next, we show that the classical field equations derived from the string gauge action, can be obtained as the semi-classical limit of the string functional wave equation. For closed strings, the wave equation itself is completely analogous to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation used in quantum cosmology. Thus, in the string case, the wave function has support on the space of all possible spatial loop configurations. Finally, we show that the string distribution induces a multi-phase, or {\it cellular} structure on the spacetime manifold characterized by domains with a purely Riemannian geometry separated by domain walls over which there exists a predominantly Weyl geometry.
description: 24pages, ReVTeX
Testing Dark energy models in the light of $σ_8$ tension
Creators: name: Lambiase, Gaetano
name: Mohanty, Subhendra
name: Narang, Ashish
name: Parashari, Priyank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been pointed out that there exists a tension in $σ_8-Ω_m$ measurement between CMB and LSS observation. In this paper we show that $σ_8-Ω_m$ observations can be used to test the dark energy theories. We study two models, (1) Hu-Sawicki(HS) Model of $f(R)$ gravity and (2) Chavallier-Polarski-Linder(CPL) parametrization of dynamical dark energy (DDE), both of which satisfy the constraints from supernovae. We compute $σ_8$ consistent with the parameters of these models. We find that the well known tension in $σ_8$ between Planck CMB and large scale structure (LSS) observations is (1) exacerbated in the HS model and (2) somewhat alleviated in the DDE model. We illustrate the importance of the $σ_8$ measurements for testing modified gravity models. Modified gravity models change the matter power spectrum at cluster scale which also depends upon the neutrino mass. We present the bound on neutrino mass in the HS and DDE model.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures