cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dephasing of Electrons by Two-Level Defects in Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Ahn, Kang-Hun
name: Mohanty, Pritiraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electron dephasing time $τ_ϕ$ in a diffusive quantum dot is calculated by considering the interaction between the electron and dynamical defects, modelled as two-level system. Using the standard tunneling model of glasses, we obtain a linear temperature dependence of $1/τ_ϕ$, consistent with the experimental observation. However, we find that, in order to obtain dephasing times on the order of nanoseconds, the number of two-level defects needs to be substantially larger than the typical concentration in glasses. We also find a finite system-size dependence of $τ_ϕ$, which can be used to probe the effectiveness of surface-aggregated defects.
description: two-column 9 pages
Quantifying the annular mode dynamics in an idealized atmosphere
Creators: name: Hassanzadeh, Pedram
name: Kuang, Zhiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear response function (LRF) of an idealized GCM, the dry dynamical core with Held-Suarez physics, is used to accurately compute how eddy momentum and heat fluxes change in response to the zonal wind and temperature anomalies of the annular mode at the low-frequency limit. Using these results and knowing the parameterizations of surface friction and thermal radiation in Held-Suarez physics, the contribution of each physical process (meridional and vertical eddy fluxes, surface friction, thermal radiation, and meridional advection) to the annular mode dynamics is quantified. Examining the quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity balance, it is shown that the eddy feedback is positive and increases the persistence of the annular mode by a factor of more than two. Furthermore, how eddy fluxes change in response to only the barotropic component of the annular mode, i.e., vertically averaged zonal wind (and no temperature) anomaly, is also calculated similarly. The response of eddy fluxes to the barotropic-only component of the annular mode is found to be drastically different from the response to the full (barotropic+baroclinic) annular mode anomaly. In the former, the barotropic governor effect significantly suppresses the eddy generation leading to a negative eddy feedback that decreases the persistence of the annular mode by nearly a factor of three. These results suggest that the baroclinic component of the annular mode anomaly, i.e., the increased low-level baroclinicity, is essential for the persistence of the annular mode, consistent with the baroclinic mechanism but not the barotropic mechanism proposed in the previous studies.
description: Submitted to Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences
Fumana thymifolia Webb
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Fumana
Fumana thymifolia

description: Cistus thymifolius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 528. 1753.
"Habitat in G. Narbonensi, Hispania." RCN: 3920.
 Lectotype (Molero & Rovira in Candollea 42: 519. 1987): Herb. Linn. No. 216.15 (S).
 Current name:  Fumana thymifolia  (L.) Spach ex Webb (Cistaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Xolantha tuberaria M. J. Gallego
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Xolantha
Xolantha tuberaria

description: Cistus tuberaria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 526. 1753.
"Habitat in Galloprovincia, Hispania, Pisis." RCN: 3907.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Löfling s.n. , Herb. Linn. No. 689.42 (LINN); Herb. Burser XXIV: 55 (UPS); [icon] in Bauhin & Cherler, Hist. Pl. Univ. 2: 12. 1651; [icon] in Bauhin & Cherler, Hist. Pl. Univ. 2: 12, 13. 1651.
 Current name:  Xolantha tuberaria  (L.) M.J. Gallego & al. (Cistaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Extreme Cosmic String
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Diaz, P. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper deals with the geometry of supermassive cosmic strings. We have used an approach that enforces the spacetime of cosmic strings to also satisfy the conservation laws of a cylindric gravitational topological defect, that is a spacetime kink. In the simplest case of kink number unity, the entire energy range of supermassive strings becomes then quantized so that only cylindrical defects with linear energy density $Gμ=1/4$ (critical string) and $Gμ=1/2$ (extreme string) are allowed to occur in this range. It has been seen that the internal spherical coordinate $θ$ of the string metric embedded in an Euclidean three-space also evolves on imaginary values, leading to the creation of a covering shell of broken phase that protects the core with trapped energy, even for $Gμ=1/2$. Then the conical singularity becomes a removable horizaon singularity. We re-express the extreme string metric in the Finkelstein- McCollum standard form and remove the geodesic incompleteness by using the Kruskal technique. The z=const. sections of the resulting metric are the same as the hemispherical section of the metric of a De Sitter kink. Some physical consequences from these results, including the possibility that the extreme string drives inflation and thermal effects in its core, are also discussed.
description: 18 pages, latex, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1: of A phase 1, first-in-human study of 18F-GP1 positron emission tomography for imaging acute arterial thrombosis
Creators: name: Chae, Sun
name: Kwon, Tae-Won
name: Soyoung Jin
name: Kwon, Sun
name: Changhwan Sung
name: Oh, Seung
name: Lee, Sang
name: Jungsu Oh
name: Youngjin Han
name: Yong-Pil Cho
name: Narae Lee
name: Kim, Ji
name: Koglin, Norman
name: Berndt, Mathias
name: Stephens, Andrew
name: Moon, Dae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Clinical laboratory parameters for safety assessment. Table S2. 18F-GP1 uptake over time. Figure S1. 18F-GP1 PET/CT images of a 76-year-old man with bypass surgery and stent placement. (PDF 499 kb)
Astrophysical Implications of the Mirror World with Broken Mirror Parity
Creators: name: Berezhiani, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the physics of the mirror (shadow) world which is completely analogous to the visible one except that its `weak' scale is larger by one or two orders of magnitude than the weak scale in the standard model. The mirror neutrinos can mix the ordinary ones through the Planck scale induced higher order operators, which can help to reconcile the present neutrino puzzles that are the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits, the recent LSND anomaly and the need in the $\sim$ eV mass neutrino as the hot dark matter. In particular, oscillation of $ν_e$ into its mirror partner $ν'_e$ emerges with parameters naturally in the MSW range. The nucleosynthesis constraint on the extra light particle species can be fulfilled by assuming the asymmetric postinflationary reheating between the usual and mirror worlds. One implication of our proposal is that bulk of the dark matter in the universe may be a warm dark matter consisting of the keV range mirror neutrinos rather than the conventional cold dark matter, while the mirror baryons can also contribute as dissipative dark matter. Implications of the mirror Machos for microlensing experiments are also discussed. [Talk given at the XIX int. conference on `Particle Physics and Astrophysics in the Standard Model and Beyond', Bystra, Poland, 19-26 September 1995 (to appear on Proceedings). Based on refs. \cite{BM,BDM} done in collaboration with A.D. Dolgov and R.N. Mohapatra]
description: 12 pages, Latex
Cistus villosus Linnaeus 1764
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus villosus

description: Cistus villosus Linnaeus, Genera Plantarum, ed. 6: Emendanda. 1764.
"Habitat in Italia, Hispania." RCN: 3886.
 Lectotype (Greuter in Greuter & Rechinger in Boissiera 13: 54. 1967): Herb. Linn. No. 689.3 (LINN).
 Current name:  Cistus villosus  L. (Cistaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 2: of Delirium is associated with frequency band specific dysconnectivity in intrinsic connectivity networks: preliminary evidence from a large retrospective pilot case-control study
Creators: name: Fleischmann, Robert
name: Traenkner, Steffi
name: Kraft, Antje
name: Sein Schmidt
name: Schreiber, Stephan
name: Brandt, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Flow chart of the patient selection procedure. Flow chart of the patient selection procedure in line with suggestions made by the STROBE guidelines for reporting of case-control studies. (DOCX 33 kb)
Toward Generalized Entropy Composition with Different q Indices and H-Theorem
Creators: name: Sasaki, K.
name: Hotta, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An attempt is made to construct composable composite entropy with different $q$ indices of subsystems and address the H-theorem problem of the composite system. Though the H-theorem does not hold in general situations, it is shown that some composite entropies do not decrease in time in near-equilibrium states and factorized states with negligibly weak interaction between the subsystems.
description: 25 pages, corrected some typos, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jap
The Effect of Stellar Helium Abundance on Dynamics of Multiple Populations in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Fare, Amy
name: Webb, Jeremy
name: Sills, Alison
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We incorporate a semi-analytic formula for the main sequence lifetime of helium-rich stars in N-body simulations of multiple population globular clusters to investigate how the enriched helium stars impact the dynamics of globular clusters. We show that a globular cluster with a helium-rich concentrated population will be slightly smaller than a globular cluster with a normal-helium second generation, with the largest difference seen in the extended normal-helium population. This effect is shown both for a cluster in isolation and one in a realistic Milky Way tidal field. We show that this effect is a result of mass segregation, and the earlier loss of more massive stars in a helium-rich concentrated population due to their decreased main sequence lifetime. The two populations will therefore become dynamically mixed at a slightly earlier time than if they have the same helium abundance. Furthermore, we find that it is possible for the helium-enriched population to become more extended than the normal-helium population if it forms with a low initial concentration or the cluster is able to evolve for a large number of relaxation times. We conclude that the dynamical effects of helium on stellar masses are modest, and that the initial concentration of the two populations and the strength of the Milky Way tidal field are more important in determining the relative radial distributions of multiple populations.
description: Accepted by MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0089
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0089, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0089, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1: of Delirium is associated with frequency band specific dysconnectivity in intrinsic connectivity networks: preliminary evidence from a large retrospective pilot case-control study
Creators: name: Fleischmann, Robert
name: Traenkner, Steffi
name: Kraft, Antje
name: Sein Schmidt
name: Schreiber, Stephan
name: Brandt, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search terms used for the retrospective identification of delirious patients. List of key words that were entered to the EEG documentation system in order to screen for delirious patients. (DOCX 12 kb)
Halimium umbellatum Spach
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Halimium
Halimium umbellatum

description: Cistus umbellatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 525. 1753.
"Habitat in Gallia, Hispania." RCN: 3898.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 689.25 (LINN); [icon] in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 81. 1601.
 Current name:  Halimium umbellatum  (L.) Spach (Cistaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Helix: Accelerating Human-in-the-loop Machine Learning
Creators: name: Xin, Doris
name: Ma, Litian
name: Liu, Jialin
name: Macke, Stephen
name: Song, Shuchen
name: Parameswaran, Aditya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data application developers and data scientists spend an inordinate amount of time iterating on machine learning (ML) workflows -- by modifying the data pre-processing, model training, and post-processing steps -- via trial-and-error to achieve the desired model performance. Existing work on accelerating machine learning focuses on speeding up one-shot execution of workflows, failing to address the incremental and dynamic nature of typical ML development. We propose Helix, a declarative machine learning system that accelerates iterative development by optimizing workflow execution end-to-end and across iterations. Helix minimizes the runtime per iteration via program analysis and intelligent reuse of previous results, which are selectively materialized -- trading off the cost of materialization for potential future benefits -- to speed up future iterations. Additionally, Helix offers a graphical interface to visualize workflow DAGs and compare versions to facilitate iterative development. Through two ML applications, in classification and in structured prediction, attendees will experience the succinctness of Helix programming interface and the speed and ease of iterative development using Helix. In our evaluations, Helix achieved up to an order of magnitude reduction in cumulative run time compared to state-of-the-art machine learning tools.
The Super-Liouville-Equation on the Half-Line
Creators: name: Prata, João N. G. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recursive formula for an infinity of integrals of motion for the super-Liouville theory is derived. The integrable boundary interactions for this theory and the super-Toda theory based on the affine superalgebra $B^{(1)} (0,1)$ are computed. In the first case the boundary interactions are unambiguously determined by supersymmetry, whilst in the latter case there are free parameters.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX, no macros, no figures
Theory of vortex lattice effects on STM spectra in d-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Mel'nikov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theory of scanning tunneling spectroscopy of low energy quasiparticle (QP) states in vortex lattices of d-wave superconductors is developed taking account of the effects caused by an extremely large extension of QP wavefunctions in the nodal directions and the band structure in the QP spectrum. The oscillatory structures in STM spectra, which correspond to van Hove singularities are analysed. Theoretical calculations carried out for finite temperatures and scattering rates are compared with recent experimental data for high temperature cuprates.
description: 4 pages, 3 eps figures, M2S-HTSC-VI conference paper, using Elsevier style espcrc2.sty
Thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for generalized extensive statistics
Creators: name: Bytsko, Andrei G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate properties of the entropy density related to a generalized extensive statistics and derive the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equation for a system of relativistic particles obeying such a statistics. We investigate the conformal limit of such a system. We also derive a generalized Y-system. The Gentile intermediate statistics and the statistics of gamma-ons are considered in detail. In particular, we observe that certain thermodynamic quantities for the Gentile statistics majorize those for the Haldane-Wu statistics. Specifically, for the effective central charges related to affine Toda models we obtain nontrivial inequalities in terms of dilogarithms.
description: 20 pages (LaTex) + 5 figures; discussion on positivity and nondegeneracy conditions is improved, a remark on Haldane-Wu statistics is corrected
Superallowed Fermi beta decay
Creators: name: Hardy, J. C.
name: Towner, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$ nuclear beta decay provides a direct measure of the weak vector coupling constant, $\GV$. We survey current world data on the nine accurately determined transitions of this type, which range from the decay of $^{10}$C to that of $^{54}$Co, and demonstrate that the results confirm conservation of the weak vector current (CVC) but differ at the 98% confidence level from the unitarity condition for the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. We examine the reliability of the small calculated corrections that have been applied to the data, and assess the likelihood of even higher quality nuclear data becoming available to confirm or deny the discrepancy. Some of the required experiments depend upon the availability of intense radioactive beams. Others are possible today.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX with aipproc.sty and epsf.sty; Talk at Int. Conf. on Exotic Nuclei and Atomic Masses (ENAM98), Michigan, June 1998
Simulation of temperature, stress and microstructure fields during laser deposition of Ti-6Al-4V
Creators: name: Ghosh, Supriyo
name: McReynolds, Kevin
name: Guyer, Jonathan E.
name: Banerjee, Dilip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of prior columnar $β$ phase, interface $L$ phase, and $α$ phase during directional solidification of a Ti-6Al-4V melt pool. Finite element simulations estimate the solidification temperature and velocity fields in the melt pool and analyze the stress field and thermal distortions in the solidified part during the laser powder bed fusion process. A phase-field model uses the temperature and velocity fields to predict the formation of columnar prior-$β$(Ti) phase. During the solidification of $β$ phase from an undercooled liquid, the residual liquid below the solidus temperature within the $β$ columns results in $α$ phase. The finite element simulated stress and strain fields are correlated with the length scales and volume fractions of the microstructure fields. Finally, the coalescence behavior of the $β$(Ti) cells during solidification is illustrated. The above analyses are important as they can be used for proactive control of the subsequent modeling of the heat treatment processes.
Additional file 1 of Activation function 1 of progesterone receptor is required for progesterone antagonism of oestrogen action in the uterus
Creators: name: Lee, Shi Hao
name: Lim, Chew Leng
name: Shen, Wei
name: Tan, Samuel Ming Xuan
name: Woo, Amanda Rui En
name: Yap, Yeannie H. Y.
name: Sian, Caitlyn Ang Su
name: Goh, Wilson Wen Bin
name: Yu, Wei-Ping
name: Li, Li
name: Lin, Valerie C. L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Genotyping, PGR levels fertility of AF1 mutant mice. Fig. S2. AF1_FFF mutation did not affect nuclear localization of PGR. Fig. S3. Serum concentrations of progesterone on GD3 and GD4.5 between the genotypes are not significantly different. Fig. S4. AF1 mediates progesterone suppression of estrogen regulated cell proliferation genes. Fig. S5. AF1 mediates progesterone suppression of estrogen regulated Mtorc1 signaling, interferon gamma response, and hypoxia Hallmark gene sets. Fig. S6. The antiestrogenic effect of progesterone in the uterus of OVX mice is independent of IHH and HAND2 signaling.
The Effect of Microlensing On the Observed X-ray Energy Spectra of Gravitationally Lensed Quasars
Creators: name: Krawczynski, H.
name: Chartas, G.
name: Kislat, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chandra observations of several gravitationally lensed quasars show evidence for flux and spectral variability of the X-ray emission that is uncorrelated between images and is thought to result from the microlensing by stars in the lensing galaxy. We report here on the most detailed modeling of such systems to date, including simulations of the emission of the Fe K-alpha fluorescent radiation from the accretion disk with a general relativistic ray tracing code, the use of realistic microlensing magnification maps derived from inverse ray shooting calculations, and the simulation of the line detection biases. We use lensing and black hole parameters appropriate for the quadruply lensed quasar RX J1131-1231, and compare the simulated results with the observational results. The simulations cannot fully reproduce the distribution of the detected line energies indicating that some of the assumptions underlying the simulations are not correct, or that the simulations are missing some important physics. We conclude by discussing several possible explanations.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Comments on a Full Quantization of the Torus
Creators: name: Velhinho, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gotay showed that a representation of the whole Poisson algebra of the torus given by geometric quantization is irreducible with respect to the most natural overcomplete set of observables. We study this representation and argue that it cannot be considered as physically acceptable. In particular, classically bounded observables are quantized by operators with unbounded spectrum. Effectively, the latter amounts to lifting the constraints that compactify both directions in the torus.
description: 10 pages. New "Discussion" section. References added. To appear in IJMPA
Consumer Grade Brain Sensing for Emotion Recognition
Creators: name: Lakhan, Payongkit
name: Banluesombatkul, Nannapas
name: Changniam, Vongsagon
name: Dhithijaiyratn, Ratwade
name: Leelaarporn, Pitshaporn
name: Boonchieng, Ekkarat
name: Hompoonsup, Supanida
name: Wilaiprasitporn, Theerawit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For several decades, electroencephalography (EEG) has featured as one of the most commonly used tools in emotional state recognition via monitoring of distinctive brain activities. An array of datasets have been generated with the use of diverse emotion-eliciting stimuli and the resulting brainwave responses conventionally captured with high-end EEG devices. However, the applicability of these devices is to some extent limited by practical constraints and may prove difficult to be deployed in highly mobile context omnipresent in everyday happenings. In this study, we evaluate the potential of OpenBCI to bridge this gap by first comparing its performance to research grade EEG system, employing the same algorithms that were applied on benchmark datasets. Moreover, for the purpose of emotion classification, we propose a novel method to facilitate the selection of audio-visual stimuli of high/low valence and arousal. Our setup entailed recruiting 200 healthy volunteers of varying years of age to identify the top 60 affective video clips from a total of 120 candidates through standardized self assessment, genre tags, and unsupervised machine learning. Additional 43 participants were enrolled to watch the pre-selected clips during which emotional EEG brainwaves and peripheral physiological signals were collected. These recordings were analyzed and extracted features fed into a classification model to predict whether the elicited signals were associated with a high or low level of valence and arousal. As it turned out, our prediction accuracies were decidedly comparable to those of previous studies that utilized more costly EEG amplifiers for data acquisition.
MOESM1 of Morphological transformation of gold nanoparticles on graphene oxide: effects of capping ligands and surface interactions
Creators: name: Hanqing Pan
name: Low, Serena
name: Nisala Weerasuriya
name: Bingli Wang
name: Young-Seok Shon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1. Materials, synthetic methods, instrumentation methods, and TEM images and UVâ vis spectra of Au nanoparticles and nanorods.
La 7/8 Sr 1/8 MnO3: long period orbital order with hole stripes
Creators: name: Korotin, Michael
name: Fujiwara, Takeo
name: Anisimov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of La 7/8 Sr 1/8 MnO 3 was studied by using the rotation-invariant LSDA (Local Spin Density Approximation)+U formalism. We found the specific kind of charge and orbital order for ferromagnetic insulating solution in 2a*2b*4c supercell, where a, b, and c denote cubic perovskite axes. The holes are distributed over 3-line stripes in every second ac plane along a axis. The stabilization mechanism of the hole stripe is attributed to the strong p-d hybridization.
Citharexylum caudatum Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum caudatum

description: Citharexylum caudatum Linnaeus, Flora Jamaicensis: 18. 1759.
["Habitat in Jamaica."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 872 (1763). RCN: 4528.
 Lectotype (Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 6: 218. 1989): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 777.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Citharexylum caudatum  L. (Verbenaceae).
 Note: The generic name appears as “Citharexylon” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0149v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0149v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Design and dynamic modeling of a solar electric boat power system
Creators: name: Al Mehedi, Mohammad Abu Abdullah
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2021

description: This thesis describes the system required for a solar electric boat power system with energy storage and a DC gas generator for sailing the boat at 10km/h with 20people. Details of existing diesel engine-driven boats in a river in Bangladesh were collected for the system design. Sizing assessment, sensitivity analysis, and optimization of required power are performed in HOMER. The system’s equipment is modeled in MATLAB Simulink platform and simulated to know the dynamic performance of system components. An Arduino-based basic control system also was proposed for the solar boat. The proposed system was simulated in Tinkercad.com web-based software to check the live functionality of the designed control system. Power system instruments were proposed, including solar PV panel, PMDC motor and driver, generator, lead-acid battery, circuit breaker, busbar, and a programmable display device to measure battery voltage and capacity and display data. Additionally, navigation instruments were proposed for measuring water depth, boat speed, and water temperature and display the values on a monitor. The projected payback period was calculated for the recommended solar boat. PV/diesel/battery hybrid power system is compared with PV/battery and the traditional diesel-only power system in this research. Economic analysis indicates that the proposed solar boat design is the best option for rivers in Bangladesh.
AGRICULTURAL INPUT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Seun, Adebanjo
name: Emmanuel, Banchani
name: Wasiu, Babajide Akintunde
name: Morufu, Adeoye Olugbode
Publisher: name: SADI journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Agricultural inputEconomic growth,
Unit root
Johansen Cointegration
OLS regression model.

description: Previous studies have established a substantial connection between agricultural and economic growth because of agricultural growth’s ability to attract foreign investment, enhance employment rates, alleviate hunger, and promote economic development. This study has made a unique contribution by examining the link between agricultural input and economic growth in Nigeria while considering factors such as foreign direct investment (FDI), gross national income (GNI), and inflation rate. The secondary data used in this study were collected from the World Bank development indicator from 1990 to 2022. The unit root test was applied, and the results show that the series are integrated of order 1, which eliminated the presence of unit roots that could cause erroneous findings. The Johansen co-integration shows a long-term association between agricultural input and economic growth in Nigeria. Meanwhile, the fitted OLS regression model indicates that agricultural input, foreign direct investment (FDI), and gross national income (GNI) have a positive impact on Nigeria’s economic growth, whereas the inflation rate hinders the nation’s economic growth. Thus, in response to the increasing inflation rate, it is imperative for the government to allocate significant investments toward the agricultural sector. This will lead to an increase in agricultural output, thereby promoting economic growth
Real-Time Object Pose Estimation with Pose Interpreter Networks
Creators: name: Wu, Jimmy
name: Zhou, Bolei
name: Russell, Rebecca
name: Kee, Vincent
name: Wagner, Syler
name: Hebert, Mitchell
name: Torralba, Antonio
name: Johnson, David M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we introduce pose interpreter networks for 6-DoF object pose estimation. In contrast to other CNN-based approaches to pose estimation that require expensively annotated object pose data, our pose interpreter network is trained entirely on synthetic pose data. We use object masks as an intermediate representation to bridge real and synthetic. We show that when combined with a segmentation model trained on RGB images, our synthetically trained pose interpreter network is able to generalize to real data. Our end-to-end system for object pose estimation runs in real-time (20 Hz) on live RGB data, without using depth information or ICP refinement.
description: To appear at 2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2018). Code available at https://github.com/jimmyyhwu/pose-interpreter-networks
Citharexylum spinosum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum spinosum

description: Citharexylum cinereum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 872. 1763, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in America meridionali." RCN: 4527.
 Replaced synonym: Citharexylum spinosum L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Howard in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 79: 82. 1979): [icon] " Citharexylum Americanum alterum, foliis ad marginem dentatis " in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 161, f. 5. 1692; Almag. Bot.: 108. 1696. - Epitype (Méndez Santos & Cafferty in Taxon 50: 1137. 2002): Barbados. St Andrew, Sep 1940, Gooding 228 (BM).
 Current name:  Citharexylum spinosum  L. (Verbenaceae).
 Note: A superfluous name for C. spinosum L. (1753) - see discussion by Méndez Santos & Cafferty (in Taxon 50: 1137-1138. 2002).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 21: of A Label-free Multicolor Optical Surface Tomography (ALMOST) imaging method for nontransparent 3D samples
Creators: name: Kerstens, Axelle
name: Corthout, Nikky
name: Pavie, Benjamin
name: Zengjin Huang
name: Vernaillen, Frank
name: Velde, Greetje Vande
name: Munck, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S2. Table containing details about the visualization. (PDF 343 kb)
Additional file 1: of Maternal perceptions of breastfeeding and infant nutrition among a select group of Maasai women
Creators: name: Leurer, Marie Dietrich
name: Pammla Petrucka
name: Manjale Msafiri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview Guide. The interview guide contains open-ended and closed-ended questions exploring mothersâ infant feeding behaviours with supporting rationale and their recommendations. (DOCX 13 kb)
MOESM2 of Factors influencing high respiratory mortality in coal-mining counties: a repeated cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Shi, Ruoding
name: Meacham, Susan
name: Davis, George
name: You, Wen
name: Sun, Yu
name: Goessl, Cody
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Average Marginal Effects on Probability of Dying from NMRD.
Additional file 20: of A Label-free Multicolor Optical Surface Tomography (ALMOST) imaging method for nontransparent 3D samples
Creators: name: Kerstens, Axelle
name: Corthout, Nikky
name: Pavie, Benjamin
name: Zengjin Huang
name: Vernaillen, Frank
name: Velde, Greetje Vande
name: Munck, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Table S1. Table describing theÂ imaging conditions per Figure. (PDF 354 kb)
Etching of random solids: hardening dynamics and self-organized fractality
Creators: name: Gabrielli, A.
name: Baldassarri, A.
name: Sapoval, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a finite volume of an etching solution comes in contact with a disordered solid, a complex dynamics of the solid-solution interface develops. Since only the weak parts are corroded, the solid surface hardens progressively. If the etchant is consumed in the chemical reaction, the corrosion dynamics slows down and stops spontaneously leaving a fractal solid surface, which reveals the latent percolation criticality hidden in any random system. Here we introduce and study, both analytically and numerically, a simple model for this phenomenon. In this way we obtain a detailed description of the process in terms of percolation theory. In particular we explain the mechanism of hardening of the surface and connect it to Gradient Percolation.
description: Latex, aipproc, 6 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of 6th Granada Seminar on Computational Physics
Classification of phases for mixed states via fast dissipative evolution
Creators: name: Coser, Andrea
name: Perez-Garcia, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the following definition of topological quantum phases valid for mixed states: two states are in the same phase if there exists a time independent, fast and local Lindbladian evolution driving one state into the other. The underlying idea, motivated by König and Pastawski in 2013, is that it takes time to create new topological correlations, even with the use of dissipation. We show that it is a good definition in the following sense: (1) It divides the set of states into equivalent classes and it establishes a partial order between those according to their level of "topological complexity". (2) It provides a path between any two states belonging to the same phase where observables behave smoothly. We then focus on pure states to relate the new definition in this particular case with the usual definition for quantum phases of closed systems in terms of the existence of a gapped path of Hamiltonians connecting both states in the corresponding ground state path. We show first that if two pure states are in the same phase in the Hamiltonian sense, they are also in the same phase in the Lindbladian sense considered here. We then turn to analyse the reverse implication, where we point out a very different behaviour in the case of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in 1D. Whereas at the Hamiltonian level, phases are known to be classified with the second cohomology group of the symmetry group, we show that symmetry cannot give any protection in 1D in the Lindbladian sense: there is only one SPT phase in 1D independently of the symmetry group. We finish analysing the case of 2D topological quantum systems. There we expect that different topological phases in the Hamiltonian sense remain different in the Lindbladian sense. We show this formally only for the $\mathbb{Z}_n$ quantum double models.
description: 46 pages, v3: published version
Citharexylum spinosum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum spinosum

description: Citharexylum fruticosum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1115. 1759, nom. illeg.
RCN: 4527.
 Replaced synonym: Citharexylum spinosum L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Howard in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 79: 82. 1979): [icon] " Citharexylum Americanum alterum, foliis ad marginem dentatis " in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 161, f. 5. 1692; Almag. Bot.: 108. 1696. - Epitype (Méndez Santos & Cafferty in Taxon 50: 1137. 2002): Barbados. St Andrew, Sep 1940, Gooding 228 (BM).
 Current name:  Citharexylum spinosum  L. (Verbenaceae).
 Note: A superfluous name for C. spinosum L. (1753) - see discussion by Méndez Santos & Cafferty (in Taxon 50: 1137-1138. 2002).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Integrated System for Malicious Node Discovery and Self-destruction in Wireless Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Plastoi, Madalin
name: Banias, Ovidiu
name: Curiac, Daniel-Ioan
name: Volosencu, Constantin
name: Tudoroiu, Roxana
name: Doboli, Alexa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the tremendous advances of the wireless devices technology, securing wireless sensor networks became more and more a vital but also a challenging task. In this paper we propose an integrated strategy that is meant to discover malicious nodes within a sensor network and to expel them from the network using a node self-destruction procedure. Basically, we will compare every sensor reading with its estimated values provided by two predictors: an autoregressive predictor [1] that uses past values provided by the sensor under investigation and a neural predictor that uses past values provided by adjacent nodes. In case the absolute difference between the measured and the estimated values are greater then a chosen threshold, the sensor node becomes suspicious and a decision block is activated. If this block decides that the node is malicious, a self-destruction procedure will be started.
NN and NDelta Form Factors viewed from ChPT
Creators: name: Hemmert, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss recent work on nucleon form factors, magnetic strangeness in the nucleon and the isovector nucleon-delta transition based on the broken chiral symmetry of QCD, utilizing recent theoretical developments in ChPT.
description: Invited Lecture at the joint ECT*/Jefferson Lab Workshop on N* Physics and non-perturbative QCD, Trento, Italy, May 18-29, 1998; 8 pages, uses fbssuppl.sty