cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exploring the functionalization of Ti-6Al-4V alloy with the novel antimicrobial peptide JIChis-2 via plasma polymerization
Creators: name: Teixeira, Gabriella Teresinha Lima
name: Gelamo, Rogério Valentim
name: Obata, Malu Mateus Santos
name: de Andrade Silva, Leonardo Eurípedes
name: da Silva, Marcos Vinícius
name: de Oliveira, Carlo José Freire
name: da Silva, Brunela Pereira
name: Aoki, Idalina Vieira
name: Moreto, Jeferson Aparecido
name: Slade, Natália Bueno Leite
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: This study aimed to characterize the immobilization of the novel JIChis-2 peptide on the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, widely used in the biomedical sector. The antimicrobial activity of JIChis-2 was evaluated in the Gram-negative bacterium E. coli. Its immobilization occurred by inducing the formation of covalent bonds between the N-terminus of the peptides and the surface previously submitted to acrylic acid polymerization via the PECVD technique. Coated and uncoated surfaces were characterized by FTIR, AFM, SEM and EDX. Studies of global and localized corrosion were carried out, seeking to explore the effects triggered by surface treatment in an aggressive environment. Additionally, the ability of the functionalized material to prevent E. coli biofilm formation evidenced that the strategy to immobilize JIChis-2 in the Ti-6Al-4V alloy via PECVD of acrylic acid resulted in the development of a functional material with antibiofilm properties.
"ГЎЗАЛЛИК/ХУНУКЛИК" ФАЛСАФИЙ-ЭСТЕТИК КАТЕГОРИЯ СИФАТИДА ВА УНИНГ НАЗАРИЙ АСОСЛАРИ
Creators: name: Тожибоев, И.У.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Маълумки, ҳар бир фаннинг ўзига хос тушунчалари - категориялари мавжуд бўлиб, оламдаги, воқеликдаги ходиса ва предметларининг асосий ўзига хос белгилари ва хусусиятларини чуқурроқ бўлиб олишга ёрдам беради.
MOESM4 of Bayesian optimization for conformer generation
Creators: name: Chan, Lucian
name: Hutchison, Geoffrey
name: Morris, Garrett
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Tables of p-values for RMSD and TFD.
THE EFFECT OF COMPETITIVE PRESSURE BY A DEFENDER ON QUIET EYE PERFORMANCE OF A FOOTBALL RECEIVER DURING A RECEPTION
Creators: name: Oates, Connor  Evan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this study was to understand the effect of an attentional distraction on the perceptual-motor control of an athlete catching a football. Twenty five collegiate football players were recruited. Receivers were fitted with portable eye-tracking glasses and monitored with two external video cameras. Players ran thirty routes: six curls, six comebacks, and three go routes, with half of the routes defended by a defensive player. Perceptual-motor control variables, including head localization, percent ball flight tracked and quiet eye, were analyzed. Results indicated that an added defender decreased head localization time and ball tracking, and resulted in a non-significant trend toward decreased relative quiet eye duration. These findings add to the limited body of literature on perceptual-motor behavior during interceptive tasks. Importantly, they provide a foundation for understanding how related variables change in response to attentional distraction and across different, but related tasks and inform future research objectives.
Strongly correlated states of trapped ultracold fermions in deformed Landau levels
Creators: name: Burrello, M.
name: Rizzi, M.
name: Roncaglia, M.
name: Trombettoni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the strongly correlated regime of a two-component trapped ultracold fermionic gas in a synthetic non-Abelian U(2) gauge potential, that consists of both a magnetic field and a homogeneous spin-orbit coupling. This gauge potential deforms the Landau levels (LLs) with respect to the Abelian case and exchanges their ordering as a function of the spin-orbit coupling. In view of experimental realizations, we show that a harmonic potential combined with a Zeeman term, gives rise to an angular momentum term, which can be used to test the stability of the correlated states obtained through interactions. We derive the Haldane pseudopotentials (HPs) describing the interspecies contact interaction within a lowest LL approximation. Unlike ordinary fractional quantum Hall systems and ultracold bosons with short-range interactions in the same gauge potential, the HPs for sufficiently strong non-Abelian fields show an unconventional non-monotonic behaviour in the relative angular momentum. Exploiting this property, we study the occurrence of new incompressible ground states as a function of the total angular momentum. In the first deformed Landau level (DLL) we obtain Laughlin and Jain states. Instead, in the second DLL three classes of stabilized states appear: Laughlin states, a series of intermediate strongly correlated states and finally vortices of the integer quantum Hall state. Remarkably, in the intermediate regime, the non-monotonic HPs of the second DLL induce two-particle correlations which are reminiscent of paired states such as the Haffnian state. Via exact diagonalization in the disk geometry, we compute experimentally relevant observables such as density profiles and correlations, and we study the entanglement spectra as a further tool to characterize the obtained strongly correlated states.
description: Updated version, with additional comments, references and appendix. 20 pages, 14 figures
Spectral function of the Higgs mode in 4-\varepsilon dimensions
Creators: name: Katan, Yaniv Tenenbaum
name: Podolsky, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the amplitude (Higgs) mode of the relativistic O(N) model in the vicinity of the Wilson-Fisher quantum critical point in D=4-epsilon spacetime dimensions. We compute the universal part of the scalar spectral function near the transition, to leading non-trivial order in the ordered phase, and to next to leading order in both the disordered phase and the quantum critical regime. We find that, in the disordered phase, the spectral function has a threshold behavior with no Higgs-like peak, whereas in the ordered phase, the Higgs mode appears as a well defined resonance. The pole associated with this resonance is purely real in the D->4 limit, evolving smoothly with dimensionality to become purely imaginary at D=3 in the N->infty limit. Our results complement previous studies of the scalar spectral function, and demonstrate that the resonance found in these studies can indeed be directly identified with the Higgs mode.
Effects of phosphate and silicate on stiffness and viscoelasticity of mature biofilms developed with simulated drinking water
Creators: name: Huang, Conghui
name: Clark, Gemma G.
name: Zaki, Farzana R.
name: Won, Jungeun
name: Ning, Runsen
name: Boppart, Stephen A.
name: Elbanna, Ahmed E.
name: Nguyen, Thanh H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Biofilms, a porous matrix of cells aggregated with extracellular polymeric substances under the influence of chemical constituents in the feed water, can develop a viscoelastic response to mechanical stresses. In this study, the roles of phosphate and silicate, common additives in corrosion control and meat processing, on the stiffness, viscoelasticity, porous structure networks, and chemical properties of biofilm were investigated. Three-year biofilms on PVC coupons were grown from sand-filtered groundwater with or without one of the non-nutrient (silicate) or nutrient additives (phosphate or phosphate blends). Compared with non-nutrient additives, the phosphate and phosphate-blend additives led to a biofilm with the lowest stiffness, most viscoelastic, and more porous structure, including more connecting throats with greater equivalent radii. The phosphate-based additives also led to more organic species in the biofilm matrix than the silicate additive did. This work demonstrated that nutrient additives could promote biomass accumulation but also reduce mechanical stability.
Low-temperature linear transport of two-dimensional massive Dirac fermions in silicene: residual conductivity and spin/valley Hall effects
Creators: name: Yao, Yuan
name: Liu, S. Y.
name: Lei, X. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Considering finite-temperature screened electron-impurity scattering, we present a kinetic equation approach to investigate transport properties of two-dimensional massive fermions in silicene. We find that the longitudinal conductivity is always nonvanishing when chemical potential lies within the energy gap. This residual conductivity arises from interband correlation and strongly depends on strength of electron-impurity scattering. We also clarify that the electron-impurity interaction makes substantial contributions to the spin- and valley-Hall conductivities, which, however, are almost independent of impurity density. The dependencies of longitudinal conductivity as well as of spin- and valley-Hall conductivities on chemical potential, on temperature, and on gap energy are analyzed.
description: Minor correction, accepted for publication in PRB
Li+ solvation in pure, binary and ternary mixtures of organic carbonate electrolytes
Creators: name: Skarmoutsos, Ioannis
name: Ponnuchamy, Veerapandian
name: Vetere, Valentina
name: Mossa, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and quantum chemical density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been employed in the present study to investigate the solvation of lithium cations in pure organic carbonate solvents (ethylene carbonate (EC), propylene carbonate (PC) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC)) and their binary (EC-DMC, 1:1 molar composition) and ternary (EC-DMC-PC, 1:1:3 molar composition) mixtures. The results obtained by both methods indicate that the formation of complexes with four solvent molecules around Li+, exhibiting a strong local tetrahedral order, is the most favorable. However, the molecular dynamics simulations have revealed the existence of significant structural heterogeneities, extending up to a length scale which is more than five times the size of the first coordination shell radius. Due to these significant structural fluctuations in the bulk liquid phases, the use of larger size clusters in DFT calculations has been suggested. Contrary to the findings of the DFT calculations on small isolated clusters, the MD simulations have predicted a preference of Li+ to interact with DMC molecules within its first solvation shell and not with the highly polar EC and PC ones, in the binary and ternary mixtures. This behavior has been attributed to the local tetrahedral packing of the solvent molecules in the first solvation shell of Li+, which causes a cancellation of the individual molecular dipole vectors, and this effect seems to be more important in the cases where molecules of the same type are present. Due to these cancellation effects, the total dipole in the first solvation shell of Li+ increases when the local mole fraction of DMC is high.
Additional file 1: of Effect of home-based transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive function in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a study protocol for a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study
Creators: name: Jaesub Park
name: Yoonkyung Oh
name: Kyungmi Chung
name: Kim, Kwang Joon
name: Kim, Chang Oh
name: Park, Jin Young
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 122 kb)
Das geistige Erbe Joachims von Fiore in der Interpretation Henri de Lubacs
Creators: name: Figura, Michael
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 28 Nr. 6 (1999): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 28, Heft 6
Additional file 1 of A novel in-situ method to determine the respiratory tract deposition of carbonaceous particles reveals dangers of public commuting in highly polluted megacity
Creators: name: Madueño, Leizel
name: Kecorius, Simonas
name: Löndahl, Jakob
name: Schnelle-Kreis, Jürgen
name: Wiedensohler, Alfred
name: Pöhlker, Mira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Experiment quality assurance and supplementary results. Table S1: List of related in situ respiratory tract deposition dose studies. Table S2: Summary of related in situ respiratory tract deposition studies using hydrophobic particles. Table S3: Mean DDR estimated using different assessment methods. Figure S1: Instrument laboratory intercomparison with reference system. Figure S2: Micro-aethalometer intercomparison in Leipzig, Germany. Figure S3: Micro-aethalometer intercomparison in Metro Manila, Philippines, using ambient street-site aerosol. Figure S4: Flow rate through dry and wet (after exposing to breath air) particulate filter. Figure S5: Descriptive statistics of measured parameters in TMEs between public transport and walking. Figure S6: Descriptive statistics of measured parameters separated between males and females. Figure S7: Deposition dose rate as a function of measured BC exposure concentrations.
THE RATIONALITY OF EPISTEMIC STAGNATION: AN ARGUMENT FROM THE STABILITY OF BELIEF
Creators: name: Chen, Yan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: In this paper, I argue against the claim that we are under general epistemic obligations to inquire further into issues that we have already formed beliefs about. I show that based on the stability account of belief, holding a rational belief in p usually allows us to be epistemically stagnant about p. An agent is epistemically stagnant when she is generally disposed not to reconsider her existing beliefs based on further evidence. The rationality of epistemic stagnation highlights how epistemic rationality is sensitive to practical limits that epistemic agents inevitably face in a non-ideal world.
InnoWEE - Priročnik za usposabljanje
Creators: name: Bernardi, Adriana
name: Cadelano, Gianluca
name: Tamburini, Sergio
name: Natali, Marco
name: Panizza, Matteo
name: Bison, Paolo
name: Ferrarini, Giovanni
name: Sachini, Maria
name: Tsoutis, Constantinos
name: Mazzasalma, Giulia
name: Pockelé, Luc
name: Romero Amorrortu, Ander
name: Fraga De Cal, Beatriz
name: Garrido Marijuan, Antonio
name: Arregi Goikolea, Beñat
name: Ceschel, Giulia
name: Bordignon, Mirco
name: Magaton, Tomas
name: Rossi, Leonardo
name: Fodor, Loredana
name: Tanase, Alexandru
name: Lezak, Emil
name: Pluta, Jakub
name: Ducman, Vilma
name: Knez, Friderik
name: Dolenec, Sabina
name: Frankovič, Ana
name: Knez, Nataša
name: Lešek, Anja
name: Kvočka, Davor
name: Robič, Sebastjan
name: Šajna, Aljoša
name: Casati, Anna
name: Signorini, Sergio
name: Sonzogni, Francesco
name: Apostolopoulos, Dimitris
name: Demetriou, Evangelos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: InnoWEE
H2020
priročnik za usposabljanje
geopolimerne plošče
gradbeni odpadki in odpadki pri rušenju

description: Ta dokument predstavlja strukturo in rezultate projekta InnoWEE (Program R&I Obzorje 2020, razpis EeB-04-2016, pogodba o donaciji št. 723916) in podaja pregled njegovih glavnih faz in dosežkov.
Genes and single nucleotide polymorphisms in the pathway of saliva and dental caries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chisini, Luiz Alexandre
name: de Carvalho, Rodrigo Varella
name: dos Santos Costa, Francine
name: Salvi, Luana Carla
name: Demarco, Flávio Fernando
name: Correa, Marcos Britto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate the influence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), related to genes in salivary composition and flow, on dental caries experience. Sixteen studies were included in the systematic review and ten in the meta-analysis. Forty-four SNPS, covering four genes (CA6, AQP2, AQP5, and MUC5B) were identified. Most of the SNPs were not associated with caries in meta-analysis. Homozygous TT genotype of the SNP CA6 rs17032907(C/T) was associated with caries [OR = 3.23(1.39–7.49)]. The pool effect of the SNPs assessed in AQP5 was associated with a reduction in the likelihood of caries [OR = 0.75(0.59–0.95)]. Considering all SNPs of salivary composition and flow, the effect allele was associated with a 75% increase in the likelihood of caries [OR = 1.75(1.06–2.89)] in the homozygous genotype. The present findings showed that the genes in salivary composition and flow can play an important role in dental caries experience.
Stellar masses from the CANDELS survey: the GOODS-South and UDS fields
Creators: name: Santini, P.
name: Ferguson, H. C.
name: Fontana, A.
name: Mobasher, B.
name: Barro, G.
name: Castellano, M.
name: Finkelstein, S. L.
name: Grazian, A.
name: Hsu, L. T.
name: Lee, B.
name: Lee, S. -K.
name: Pforr, J.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Wiklind, T.
name: Wuyts, S.
name: Almaini, O.
name: Cooper, M. C.
name: Galametz, A.
name: Weiner, B.
name: Amorin, R.
name: Boutsia, K.
name: Conselice, C. J.
name: Dahlen, T.
name: Dickinson, M. E.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Grogin, N. A.
name: Guo, Y.
name: Hathi, N. P.
name: Kocevski, D.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Kurczynski, P.
name: Merlin, E.
name: Mortlock, A.
name: Newman, J. A.
name: Paris, D.
name: Pentericci, L.
name: Simons, R.
name: Willner, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the public release of the stellar mass catalogs for the GOODS-S and UDS fields obtained using some of the deepest near-IR images available, achieved as part of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) project. We combine the effort from ten different teams, who computed the stellar masses using the same photometry and the same redshifts. Each team adopted their preferred fitting code, assumptions, priors, and parameter grid. The combination of results using the same underlying stellar isochrones reduces the systematics associated with the fitting code and other choices. Thanks to the availability of different estimates, we can test the effect of some specific parameters and assumptions on the stellar mass estimate. The choice of the stellar isochrone library turns out to have the largest effect on the galaxy stellar mass estimates, resulting in the largest distributions around the median value (with a semi interquartile range larger than 0.1 dex). On the other hand, for most galaxies, the stellar mass estimates are relatively insensitive to the different parameterizations of the star formation history. The inclusion of nebular emission in the model spectra does not have a significant impact for the majority of galaxies (less than a factor of 2 for ~80% of the sample). Nevertheless, the stellar mass for the subsample of young galaxies (age < 100 Myr), especially in particular redshift ranges (e.g., 2.2 < z < 2.4, 3.2 < z < 3.6, and 5.5 < z < 6.5), can be seriously overestimated (by up to a factor of 10 for < 20 Myr sources) if nebular contribution is ignored.
description: Accepted for publication by ApJ. Replaced to match the final version (two tables and one figure added in the appendix)
Quantization of conical spaces in 3D gravity
Creators: name: Raeymaekers, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quantization and holographic aspects of a class of conical spaces in 2+1 dimensional pure AdS gravity. These appear as topological solitons in the Chern-Simons formulation of the theory and are closely related to the recently studied conical solutions in higher spin gravity. We discuss the classical fluctuations around these solutions, which form exceptional coadjoint orbits of the asymptotic Virasoro group. We argue that the quantization of these solutions leads to nonunitary representations of the Virasoro algebra, on account of their having boundary graviton fluctuations which lower the energy. We propose a framework to quantize them in a semiclassical expansion in the inverse central charge, which we use to compute their one-loop corrected energies. Interestingly, the resulting Virasoro representations contain a null vector, thus providing an appearance of Kac's degenerate representations, which are nonunitary at large central charge, in the context of gravity. We match the computed quantum corrections in the bulk with the properties of a class of primaries in Kac's classification.
description: 26 pages. V2: minor changes; references and calculational details added
Additional file 1 of Default mode and fronto-parietal network associations with IQ development across childhood in autism
Creators: name: Lee, Joshua K.
name: Cho, An Chuen Billy
name: Andrews, Derek S.
name: Ozonoff, Sally
name: Rogers, Sally J.
name: Amaral, David G.
name: Solomon, Marjorie
name: Nordahl, Christine Wu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental 1. Supplement 2. Acquisition Success by IQ Trajectory Group. Supplement 3. Familial Annual Income at Baseline. Supplement 4. Highest Educational Attainment of One or More Primary Caretakers at Baseline. Supplemental 5.
Spin current swapping and Hanle spin Hall effect in the two dimensional electron gas
Creators: name: Shen, Ka
name: Raimondi, R.
name: Vignale, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effect known as "spin current swapping" (SCS) due to electron-impurity scattering in a uniform spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas. In this effect a primary spin current $J_i^a$ (lower index for spatial direction, upper index for spin direction) generates a secondary spin current $J_a^i$ if $i \neq a$, or $J_j^j$, with $j\ne i$, if $i= a$. Contrary to naive expectation, the homogeneous spin current associated with the uniform drift of the spin polarization in the electron gas does not generate a swapped spin current by the SCS mechanism. Nevertheless, a swapped spin current will be generated, if a magnetic field is present, by a completely different mechanism, namely, the precession of the spin Hall spin current in the magnetic field. We refer to this second mechanism as Hanle spin Hall effect, and we notice that it can be observed in an experiment in which a homogeneous drift current is passed through a uniformly magnetized electron gas. In contrast to this, we show that an unambiguous observation of SCS requires inhomogeneous spin currents, such as those that are associated with spin diffusion in a metal, and no magnetic field. An experimental setup for the observation of the SCS is therefore proposed.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Christliche Gesellschaftslehre und Evangelisierung der Welt
Creators: name: Spieker, Manfred
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 28 Nr. 5 (1999): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 28, Heft 5
Woon & Styles 2021. Age of acquisition estimates for informal words in Singapore’s unique baby register
Creators: name: Woon, Fei Ting
name: Styles, Suzy J
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bilingualism
Code mixing
Language Acquisition
Language Development
Language Planning
Language skills
Multilingualism
Red-dot
Singapore
Singlish
Translanguaging
informal speech
vocabulary

description: Conference paper presented at SRCD April 7-9 2021 Virtual Biennial Meeting
Additional file 1: of Identification of patients with moderate medically unexplained physical symptoms in primary care with a five years follow-up
Creators: name: Westrienen, Paula Van
name: Pisters, Martijn
name: Veenhof, Cindy
name: Wit, Nicolaas De
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: 104 ICPC codes refer to MUPS related diagnoses. A list of 104 International Classification of Primary Care codes of MUPS related symptoms used in the third step in the PRESUME screening method to identify patients with mild or moderate MUPS. (DOCX 20 kb)
Additional file 1 of Identifying moderating factors during the preschool period in the development of borderline personality disorder: a prospective longitudinal analysis
Creators: name: Boone, Kiran
name: Vogel, Alecia C.
name: Tillman, Rebecca
name: Wright, Amanda J.
name: Barch, Deanna M.
name: Luby, Joan L.
name: Whalen, Diana J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. R Code for Multilevel Modeling Analyses. This document contains the R code used to perform the 12 multilevel modeling analyses conducted in the current study.
Near-infrared diffuse interstellar bands in 0.91-1.32 micron
Creators: name: Hamano, Satoshi
name: Kobayashi, Naoto
name: Kondo, Sohei
name: Ikeda, Yuji
name: Nakanishi, Kenshi
name: Yasui, Chikako
name: Mizumoto, Misaki
name: Matsunaga, Noriyuki
name: Fukue, Kei
name: Mito, Hiroyuki
name: Yamamoto, Ryo
name: Izumi, Natsuko
name: Nakaoka, Tetsuya
name: Kawanishi, Takafumi
name: Kitano, Ayaka
name: Otsubo, Shogo
name: Kinoshita, Masaomi
name: Kobayashi, Hitomi
name: Kawakita, Hideyo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive survey of diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) in $0.91-1.32μ$m with a newly-developed near-infrared (NIR) spectrograph, WINERED, mounted on the Araki 1.3 m Telescope in Japan. We obtained high-resolution ($R=28,300$) spectra of 25 early-type stars with color excesses of $0.07
description: 21 pages, 12 Figures, accepted for The Astrophysical Journal
Terahertz-driven linear electron acceleration
Creators: name: Nanni, Emilio Alessandro
name: Huang, Wenqian Ronny
name: Hong, Kyung-Han
name: Ravi, Koustuban
name: Fallahi, Arya
name: Moriena, Gustavo
name: Miller, R. J. Dwayne
name: Kärtner, Franz X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cost, size and availability of electron accelerators is dominated by the achievable accelerating gradient. Conventional high-brightness radio-frequency (RF) accelerating structures operate with 30-50 MeV/m gradients. Electron accelerators driven with optical or infrared sources have demonstrated accelerating gradients orders of magnitude above that achievable with conventional RF structures. However, laser-driven wakefield accelerators require intense femtosecond sources and direct laser-driven accelerators and suffer from low bunch charge, sub-micron tolerances and sub-femtosecond timing requirements due to the short wavelength of operation. Here, we demonstrate the first linear acceleration of electrons with keV energy gain using optically-generated terahertz (THz) pulses. THz-driven accelerating structures enable high-gradient electron or proton accelerators with simple accelerating structures, high repetition rates and significant charge per bunch. Increasing the operational frequency of accelerators into the THz band allows for greatly increased accelerating gradients due to reduced complications with respect to breakdown and pulsed heating. Electric fields in the GV/m range have been achieved in the THz frequency band using all optical methods. With recent advances in the generation of THz pulses via optical rectification of slightly sub-picosecond pulses, in particular improvements in conversion efficiency and multi-cycle pulses, increasing accelerating gradients by two orders of magnitude over conventional linear accelerators (LINACs) has become a possibility. These ultra-compact THz accelerators with extremely short electron bunches hold great potential to have a transformative impact for free electron lasers, future linear particle colliders, ultra-fast electron diffraction, x-ray science, and medical therapy with x-rays and electron beams.
Additional file 1: of Patterns in the longitudinal oropharyngeal microbiome evolution related to ventilator-associated pneumonia
Creators: name: Sommerstein, Rami
name: Merz, Tobias
name: Berger, Sabine
name: Kraemer, Julia
name: Marschall, Jonas
name: Hilty, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: a) Supplementary Methods (Microbiome); b) Supplementary References; c) Additional file 1: Figures S1 & S2. (DOCX 47 kb)
The Case of the Missing Normative Authority
Creators: name: Sheeks, Meredith
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Skeptics about ‘authoritative normativity’ claim that all systems of normativity are on a par. Morality and etiquette, just to take two examples, are both associated with their own “oughts” and reasons. In light of these structural parallels common to both purportedly ‘authoritative’ and ‘non-authoritative’ systems of normativity, skeptics challenge defenders of ‘authoritative normativity’ to identify the additional feature which putatively makes some normative systems (but not others) ‘authoritative’. What, they ask, does this alleged contrast between ‘non-authoritative’ and ‘authoritative’ normativity consist in?	This paper responds to the skeptic’s challenge by clearly explaining the difference between ‘authoritative’ and ‘non-authoritative’ normativity. Taking ‘authoritative’ normativity as primitive, I explain in what way ‘non-authoritative normativity’ lacks the relevant features of ‘normative authority’. I introduce a non-mysterious distinction between social or institutional norms and normatively valid directives, and I argue that ‘non-authoritative’ norms just are social norms and ‘authoritative’ norms just are normatively valid directives.
Quantum phases of Bose-Einstein condensates with synthetic spin - orbital-angular-momentum coupling
Creators: name: Qu, Chunlei
name: Sun, Kuei
name: Zhang, Chuanwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental realization of emergent spin-orbit coupling through laser-induced Raman transitions in ultracold atoms paves the way for exploring novel superfluid physics and simulating exotic many-body phenomena. A recent proposal with the use of Laguerre-Gaussian lasers enables another fundamental type of coupling between spin and orbital angular momentum (SOAM) in ultracold atoms. We hereby study quantum phases of a realistic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with this synthetic SOAM coupling in a disk-shaped geometry, respecting radial inhomogeneity of the Raman coupling. We find that the experimental system naturally resides in a strongly interacting regime in which the phase diagram significantly deviates from the single-particle picture. The interplay between SOAM coupling and interaction leads to rich structures in spin-resolved position and momentum distributions, including a stripe phase and various types of immiscible states. Our results would provide a guide for an experimental investigation of SOAM-coupled BECs.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Technology-assisted task-sharing to bridge the treatment gap for childhood developmental disorders in rural Pakistan: an implementation science case study
Creators: name: Hamdani, Syed Usman
name: Huma, Zill-e-
name: Wissow, Lawrence S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary information.
Completely Reducible maps in Quantum Information Theory
Creators: name: Cariello, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15B48, 15B57

description: In order to compute the Schmidt decomposition of $A\in M_k\otimes M_m$, we must consider an associated self-adjoint map. Here, we show that if $A$ is positive under partial transposition (PPT) or symmetric with positive coefficients (SPC) or invariant under realignment then its associated self-adjoint map is completely reducible. We give applications of this fact in Quantum Information Theory. We recover some theorems recently proved for PPT and SPC matrices and we prove these theorems for matrices invariant under realignment using theorems of Perron-Frobenius theory. We also provide a new proof of the fact that if $\mathbb{C}^{k}$ contains $k$ mutually unbiased bases then $\mathbb{C}^{k}$ contains $k+1$. We search for other types of matrices that could have the same property. We consider a group of linear transformations acting on $M_k\otimes M_k$, which contains the partial transpositions and the realignment map. For each element of this group, we consider the set of matrices in $M_k\otimes M_k\simeq M_{k^2}$ that are positive and remain positive, or invariant, under the action of this element. Within this family of sets, we have the set of PPT matrices, the set of SPC matrices and the set of matrices invariant under realignment. We show that these three sets are the only sets of this family such that the associated self-adjoint map of each matrix is completely reducible. We also show that every matrix invariant under realignment is PPT in $M_2\otimes M_2$ and we present a counterexample in $M_k\otimes M_k$, $k\geq 3$.
description: The following theorem was proved by M. Weiner in reference 15: If $\mathbb{C}^k$ contains k mutually unbiased bases then $\mathbb{C}^k$ contains k+1. Here, we obtained a new proof. Some typos were corrected and one reference was added. Comments are welcome
Additional file 2: of Maternal and newborn health services utilization in Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Lelisa Dadi
name: Melkamu Berhane
name: Ahmed, Yusuf
name: Esayas Gudina
name: Tasew Berhanu
name: Kim, Kyung
name: Masrie Getnet
name: Muluemabet Abera
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Survey questionnaire: WCBA_HHQ1_Base_End. The questionnaire has been developed and customized mainly from the Ethiopian Health and Demographic Survey (EDHS) report, maternal health section: https://dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-fr328-dhs-final-reports.cfm We have uploaded the PDF of the questionnaire as an additional file. (PDF 165â  kb)
Friction Influenced by Vibrations: A Refined Contact-Mechanics View on Lateral and Rotational Oscillations
Creators: name: Pohrt, Roman
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
subject: friction
subject: vibrations
subject: microslip
subject: fretting
subject: shakedown

description: It is known that superposed movements can lower the friction felt at the macroscale. This is well documented for in-plane and normal translatory oscillations. Contact mechanics are a suitable approach to model this effect but so far have not gone beyond single-slider dynamics. In this study, we make use of 3D Boundary Elements Simulations to study the macroscopic friction reduction. This approach allows us to take into account also partial sliding of the contact zone. We first revisit the case of transversal in-plane translatory oscillations. Here, we argue that the behavior at small velocities can best be described when partial slip is indeed taken into account. Next, we investigate the frictional response of a Hertzian indenter when the lateral movement is superposed with a rotational bore movement. An analytical approximation is given for the steady state solution with constant angular velocity. The third case under investigation is an oscillating bore rotation. We present numerical results for the reduction of the macroscopic friction. In two limiting cases, an analytical prediction is given, following the lines used in the translatory case. For extremely large amplitudes, it is based on the idea that a rotational steady state is assumed at every instant. For small velocities we adapt our new approach including partial sliding. We find these predictions to be good but not perfect, slightly underestimating the reduction that rotational oscillations can provide.
ENSURING INFORMATION SECURITY IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS: BEST PRACTICES AND STRATEGIES
Creators: name: Mukhtarov, Farrukh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Information security is essential for educational institutions of all sizes. With the increasing reliance on technology in education, there is a growing risk of cyberattacks. Educational institutions must take steps to protect their sensitive data, including student records, financial information, and intellectual property. This article discusses best practices and strategies for ensuring information security in educational institutions. It covers topics such as risk assessment, security policies and procedures, data encryption, and cybersecurity awareness training.
Additional file 2 of Technology-assisted task-sharing to bridge the treatment gap for childhood developmental disorders in rural Pakistan: an implementation science case study
Creators: name: Hamdani, Syed Usman
name: Huma, Zill-e-
name: Wissow, Lawrence S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Standards for Reporting Implementation Studies: the StaRI checklist.
Central charges from the $\mathcal{N} = 1$ superconformal index
Creators: name: Ardehali, Arash Arabi
name: Liu, James T.
name: Szepietowski, Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present prescriptions for obtaining the central charges, $a$ and $c$, of a four dimensional superconformal quantum field theory from the superconformal index. At infinite $N$, for holographic theories dual to Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds the prescriptions give the $\mathcal{O}(1)$ parts of the central charges. This allows us, among other things, to show the exact AdS/CFT matching of $a$ and $c$ for arbitrary toric quiver CFTs without adjoint matter that are dual to smooth Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds. In addition, we include evidence from non-holographic theories for the applicability of these results outside of a holographic setting and away from the large-$N$ limit.
description: 4+1 pages. v2: minor revisions and added acknowledgements. v3: improved presentation
Fractal zeta functions and complex dimensions: A general higher-dimensional theory
Creators: name: Lapidus, Michel L.
name: Radunović, Goran
name: Žubrinić, Darko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In 2009, the first author introduced a class of zeta functions, called `distance zeta functions', which has enabled us to extend the existing theory of zeta functions of fractal strings and sprays (initiated by the first author and his collaborators in the early 1990s) to arbitrary bounded (fractal) sets in Euclidean spaces of any dimensions. A closely related tool is the class of `tube zeta functions', defined using the tube function of a fractal set. These zeta functions exhibit deep connections with Minkowski contents and upper box (or Minkowski) dimensions, as well as, more generally, with the complex dimensions of fractal sets. In particular, the abscissa of (Lebesgue, i.e., absolute) convergence of the distance zeta function coincides with the upper box dimension of a set. We also introduce a class of transcendentally quasiperiodic sets, and describe their construction based on a sequence of carefully chosen generalized Cantor sets with two auxilliary parameters. As a result, we obtain a family of "maximally hyperfractal" compact sets and relative fractal drums (i.e., such that the associated fractal zeta functions have a singularity at every point of the critical line of convergence). Finally, we discuss the general fractal tube formulas and the Minkowski measurability criterion obtained by the authors in the context of relative fractal drums (and, in particular, of bounded subsets of the N-dimensional Euclidean space).
description: For inclusion in the Proceedings of the International Conference "Geometry and Stochastics V," Tabarz, Germany, March 2014, Progress in Probability, Birkh\"auser, Basel, Boston and Berlin, 2015, C. Bandt, K. Falconer and M. Z\"ahle, eds.; based on a plenary lecture given by the first author at that conference, 29 pages, corrected Equations (26) and (27) and the 2nd sentence after Equation (46)
"Jeder auf seine Art und zutiefst geeint"
Creators: name: Friedmann, Friedrich Georg
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 28 Nr. 4 (1999): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 28, Heft 4
Exact solutions of the (0+1)-dimensional kinetic equation in the relaxation time approximation
Creators: name: Maksymiuk, Ewa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present exact solutions of the (0+1)-dimensional kinetic equation for a massive gas in the relaxation time approximation. At first, we analyse the case of classical statistics and argue that the traditional second-order hydrodynamics misses the shear-bulk coupling. In the next step, we include Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics in the calculations and show that they are important for description of the effects connected with bulk viscosity.
description: 4 pages, 6 pictures, Talk presented at the Hot Quarks 2014, Las Negras, Spain. Slightly changed results for the bulk viscous pressure, conclusions unchanged
Additional file 1 of Temporal changes in the Swiss flora: implications for flower-visiting insects
Creators: name: Abrahamczyk, Stefan
name: Kessler, Michael
name: Roth, Tobias
name: Heer, Nico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Flower visitor groups and self-compatibility for the species found in the Biodiversity Monitoring Program of Switzerland. Table S2: Species observations on the 448 transects of the Biodiversity Monitoring Program of Switzerland and their relative frequencies. Figure S1: NMDS graphic showing relations between different reproductive trait states. Figure S2: Mean relative changes of different states of (A) blossom type and (B) blossom colour including the results of the ANOVAs and the Tukey tests. Note that in B the Tukey tests did not find significant differences.
Additional file 1: of Development and external validation of predictive models for prevalent and recurrent atrial fibrillation: a protocol for the analysis of the CATCH ME combined dataset
Creators: name: Chua, Winnie
name: Easter, Christina
name: Guasch, Eduard
name: Sitch, Alice
name: Casadei, Barbara
name: Crijns, Harry
name: Haase, Doreen
name: StĂŠphane Hatem
name: KĂ¤Ă¤B, Stefan
name: Mont, Lluis
name: Schotten, Ulrich
name: Sinner, Moritz
name: Hemming, Karla
name: Deeks, Jonathan
name: Kirchhof, Paulus
name: Fabritz, Larissa
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary S1: Individual dataset descriptions. Supplementary S2: Variables extracted from datasets for the combined database (DOCX 75 kb)
"Damit das Mysterium Christi allen Völkern kundgemacht werde ... "
Creators: name: Bürkle, Horst
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 28 Nr. 4 (1999): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 28, Heft 4