cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hebbian imprinting and retrieval in oscillatory neural networks
Creators: name: Scarpetta, Silvia
name: Li, Zhaoping
name: Hertz, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We introduce a model of generalized Hebbian learning and retrieval in oscillatory neural networks modeling cortical areas such as hippocampus and olfactory cortex. Recent experiments have shown that synaptic plasticity depends on spike timing, especially on synapses from excitatory pyramidal cells, in hippocampus and in sensory and cerebellar cortex. Here we study how such plasticity can be used to form memories and input representations when the neural dynamics are oscillatory, as is common in the brain (particularly in the hippocampus and olfactory cortex). Learning is assumed to occur in a phase of neural plasticity, in which the network is clamped to external teaching signals. By suitable manipulation of the nonlinearity of the neurons or of the oscillation frequencies during learning, the model can be made, in a retrieval phase, either to categorize new inputs or to map them, in a continuous fashion, onto the space spanned by the imprinted patterns. We identify the first of these possibilities with the function of olfactory cortex and the second with the observed response characteristics of place cells in hippocampus. We investigate both kinds of networks analytically and by computer simulations, and we link the models with experimental findings, exploring, in particular, how the spike timing dependence of the synaptic plasticity constrains the computational function of the network and vice versa.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Stiliderus conicollis ROUGEMONT 1996
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stiliderus
Stiliderus conicollis

description: Stiliderus cf. conicollis ROUGEMONT 1996
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Indonesia: 1, Sulawesi, Kotamobagu, Modoinding, Gn. Ambang, 6.XII.1999, 1100-1450 m, leg. Riedel (SMNS).
 C o m m e n t: Since the original description of S. conicollis is based only on females (ROUGEMONT 1996), the identity of this species is doubtful. The above female was identified using the key in ROUGEMONT (1996). Thus, the identification must be considered tentative at best.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2014, Seven new species and additional records of Stilicoderus and Stiliderus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 481-498 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 495, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305121
Spin foam quantization of SO(4) Plebanski's action
Creators: name: Perez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this work is two-fold. In the first part of this paper we regard classical Plebanski's action as a BF action supplemented by constraints. We introduce a spin foam model for Riemannian general relativity by systematically implementing these constraints as restrictions on paths in the state-sum of the BF theory. The spin foam model obtained is precisely the Barrett-Crane model. This provides a clear-cut connection of the model with a simplicial action. In the second part of the paper we study the quantization of the effective action corresponding to the degenerate sectors of Plebanski's theory and obtain a very simple spin foam model. This model turns out to be precisely the one introduced by De Pietri et al. as an alternative to the one proposed by Barrett and Crane.
description: Main conclusions in first part changed due to correction in the derivation
Parton distribution functions and constraints on the intrinsic charm content of the proton using BHPS approach
Creators: name: Abdolmaleki, H.
name: Khorramian, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, a new set of parton distribution functions taking into account the intrinsic charm (IC) contribution is presented. We focus on the impact of the EMC measurements on the large $x$ charm structure function as the strongest evidence for the intrinsic charm when combined with the HERA, SLAC and BCDMS data. The main goal of this paper is the simultaneous determination of the intrinsic charm probability ${P}_{c{\bar c/p}}$ and strong coupling $α_s$. This allows us to study the interaction of these two quantities as well as the influence on the PDFs in the presence of IC contributions. By considering $α_s$ which can be fix or free parameter from our QCD analysis, we find that although there is not a significant change in the extracted central value of PDFs and their uncertainties, the obtained value of ${P}_{c{\bar c/p}}$ change by factor 7.8\%. The extracted value of ${P}_{c{\bar c/p}}$ in the present QCD analysis is consistent with the recent reported upper limit of $1.93\%$, which is obtained for the first time from LHC measurements. We show the intrinsic charm probability is sensitive to the strong coupling constant and also the charm mass. The extracted value of the strong coupling constant $α_s(M_Z^2) = 0.1191 \pm 0.0008$ at NLO is in good agreement with world average value and available theoretical models.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, 6 tables
MOESM1 of Microbiota and gut ultrastructure of Anisakis pegreffii isolated from stranded cetaceans in the Adriatic Sea
Creators: name: Mladineo, Ivona
name: Hrabar, Jerko
name: Vrbatović, Anamarija
name: Duvnjak, Sanja
name: Gomerčić, Tomislav
name: Đuras, Martina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of 16S rRNA microbiota samples from the A. pegreffii, sampled from larval (L3; n = 10) and adult stages (uterus; n = 5, gut; n = 5). Table S2. Summary of the final read counts of microbiota isolated from A. pegreffii L3 (larva) and adult uterus (uterus) and gut (gut).
Octahedral tilting induced isospin reorientation transition in iridate heterostructures
Creators: name: Mohapatra, Shubhajyoti
name: Aditya, Sreemayee
name: Mukherjee, Rohit
name: Singh, Avinash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iridate heterostructures are gaining interest as their magnetic properties are much more sensitive to structural distortion compared to pure spin systems due to spin-orbital entanglement induced by strong spin-orbit coupling. While bulk monolayer and bilayer iridates show $ab$-plane canted and $c$-axis antiferromagnetic (AFM) order, recent experiments on layered iridate superlattices (SL) have revealed striking properties, especially in the bilayer SL. A spin model is presented including the tilting induced Kitaev type interactions, which illustrates the proclivity towards $ab$-plane canted AFM order. A realistic Hubbard model including spin-dependent hopping terms arising from octahedral rotation and tilting is constructed for the bilayer SL in isospin space, and magnetic excitations are investigated in the self-consistently determined magnetic state. The Hubbard model analysis confirms the spin model results and shows strongly reduced magnon energy gap and an isospin reorientation transition from $c$-axis to $ab$-plane canted AFM order with increasing tilting.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4: of Celastrol mediates autophagy and apoptosis via the ROS/JNK and Akt/mTOR signaling pathways in glioma cells
Creators: name: Liu, Xihong
name: Zhao, Peiyuan
name: Wang, Xiujuan
name: Wang, Lei
name: Zhu, Yingjun
name: Song, Yadi
name: Gao, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S4. Figure S4 Celastrol triggered autophagy in U251cells. a. U251 cells were transiently transfected with the mRFP-EGFP-LC3B plasmid for 24 h and then treated with or without celastrol (1.5 μM) for 24 h. The images were examined using a confocal microscope. Scale bars = 25 μm. b. CQ (25 μM) was added to cells 2 h before celastrol treatment. Then, cells were treated with celastrol for 24 h. Quantitative results of autophagy-related proteins P62 and Beclin-1. ***P < 0.001, significantly different compared with the untreated control group. ##P < 0.01, significantly different compared with the celastrol treatment group. (DOCX 1273 kb)
Emberizoides macrourus subsp. hypochondriacus Hellmayr
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Emberizoides
Emberizoides macrourus
Emberizoides macrourus hypochondriacus hellmayr

description: Emberizoides macrourus hypochondriacus Hellmayr
 Emberizoides macrourus hypochondriacus Hellmayr, 1906b: 28 (Frances, Volcano of Chiriqui, 2000 ft.).
 Now Emberizoides herbicola hypochondriacus Hellmayr, 1906. See Hartert 1919: 162, Hellmayr, 1938: 613, Paynter, 1970b: 129, Wetmore et al., 1984: 616–618, and Dickinson, 2003: 791.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 519760, adult male, collected at Francés, 08.37N, 82.25W (Siegel and Olson, 2008), Volcano of Chiriqui, 2000 ft, Panama, on 11 November 1905, by H. Watson. From the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: Hellmayr cited the number, 110511, of the holotype in the original description. This number is written on both the original label and on the Rothschild label and is apparently a modified date and does not represent the collector’s field number. Hartert (1919: 162), in listing this type, referred to the number as ‘‘110,511,’’ but it is not a catalog number as the Rothschild Collection was never cataloged. Hellmayr had a type series of nine specimens, including males, females, and young, collected by Watson near Francés in October and November 1905; the implication was that they were all in the Rothschild Collection. However, only five of the eight paratypes came to AMNH with that collection: AMNH 519761, male; AMNH 519762, male; AMNH 519763, female; AMNH 519764, male; AMNH 519765, female.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 27, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
English-as-a-second-language in Aboriginal Australia : a case study of Milingimbi
Creators: name: Elwell, Vanessa M. R.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979

description: This study aims to present an overview of English-as-a-second-language at Hilingimbi, as well as the tools whereby some of the findings may be interpreted and understood. Because of its nature as a general survey, it docs not treat each level of language or each feature exhaustively, but attempts to highlight the most salient characteristics of this variety of English-as-a-second language.
D6.9: Final report on Data Interoperability
Creators: name: Asmi, Ari
name: Cordewener, Bas
name: Goble, Carole
name: Castelli, Donatella
name: Kühn, Eileen
name: Pasian, Fabio
name: Niccolucci, Fabio
name: Glaves, Helen
name: Jeffery, Keith
name: Assante, Massimiliano
name: Dovey, Matthew
name: Manola, Natalia
name: Juty, Nick
name: Blomberg, Niklas
name: Arcila, Ricardo
name: Jimenez, Rafael
name: Beckmann, Volker
name: Papanikos, Giorgos
name: Garcia, Leyla J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Data Interoperability
EOSC

description: The objective of the EOSCpilot data interoperability task (6.2) is to demonstrate how to ensure availability of scientific data to services and users through an open cloud infrastructure. To do so, this task has produced a set of recommendations driving a coherent strategy, as well as a set of technical solutions to help users and programmatic services to find and access datasets across several scientific disciplines, enabling the EOSC to be built around a more coordinated and aligned data ecosystem.
Adolopus Sharp 1884
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Adolopus

description: Adolopus Sharp, 1884
 Adolopus Sharp, 1884: 478. Type species: Adolopus helmsi Sharp, 1884 (designated by KNISCH 1924: 108). Distribution. New Zealand (HANSEN 1999).
  Andotypu s  Spangler, 1979
 Andotypus Spangler, 1979a: 303. Type species: Andotypus ashworthi Spangler, 1979 (by original designation). Distribution. Chile (FIKÁČEK et al. 2014).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on pages 161-162, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Dissipation in Dynamics of a Moving Contact Line
Creators: name: Golestanian, Ramin
name: Raphael, Elie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of the deformations of a moving contact line is studied assuming two different dissipation mechanisms. It is shown that the characteristic relaxation time for a deformation of wavelength $2π/|k|$ of a contact line moving with velocity $v$ is given as $τ^{-1}(k)=c(v) |k|$. The velocity dependence of $c(v)$ is shown to drastically depend on the dissipation mechanism: we find $c(v)=c(v=0)-2 v$ for the case when the dynamics is governed by microscopic jumps of single molecules at the tip (Blake mechanism), and $c(v)\simeq c(v=0)-4 v$ when viscous hydrodynamic losses inside the moving liquid wedge dominate (de Gennes mechanism). We thus suggest that the debated dominant dissipation mechanism can be experimentally determined using relaxation measurements similar to the Ondarcuhu-Veyssie experiment [T. Ondarcuhu and M. Veyssie, Nature {\bf 352}, 418 (1991)].
description: REVTEX 8 pages, 9 PS figures
Extinction-induced community reorganization in bipartite networks
Creators: name: Sheykhali, Somaye
name: Fernández-Gracia, Juan
name: Traveset, Anna
name: Eguíluz, Víctor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the community structure of bipartite mutualistic networks changes in a dynamic context. First, we consider a real mutualistic network and introduce extinction events according to several scenarios. We model extinctions as node or interaction removals. For node removal, we consider random, directed and sequential extinctions; for interaction removal, we consider random extinctions. The bipartite network reorganizes showing an increase of the effective modularity and a fast decrease of the persistence of the species in the original communities with increasing number of extinction events. Second, we compare extinctions in a real mutualistic network with the growth of a bipartite network model. The modularity reaches a stationary value and nodes remain in the same community after joining the network. Our results show that perturbations and disruptive events affect the connectivity pattern of mutualistic networks at the mesoscale level. The increase of the effective modularity observed in some scenarios could provide some protection to the remaining ecosystem.
title: Autorisation de captation, utilisation, diffusion et conservation de la voix d'une personne
Creators: name: Verguet, Céline
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: C-4857
Batek Negrito sex roles
Creators: name: Endicott, Karen Lampell
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979

description: The principle aim of this thesis is to describe and analyze the sex roles of the Batek De', a topic which has not been fully and systematically treated by any of the previous researchers on the Batek. Woodburn proposes that it is by studying hunters and gatherers who have an "immediate-return" economy, like that of the Batek, rather than a "delayed-return" economy that "we can reasonably expect to find 'elementary forms' of sex role" (1978:12). Interest in hunting and gathering societies has heightened in many circles recently, including in the field of the anthropology of women. The recording of clear information on sex roles is becoming an accepted and expected dimension of general ethnographic study. The problem of this thesis is to present Batek ethnography in terms of the activities and roles of Batek men and women and to try to understand and explain the configuration of these sex roles through Batek exegesis and anthropological analysis. Much of this thesis is devoted to the description of the Batek organization of labour and presentation of quantitative economic data collected jointly by Kirk Endicott and myself. The analysis of this data is my own, with key attention being paid to the light it throws on Batek sex roles. Other topics included in this thesis are Batek ideas about the sexes, the degree to which the sexual distinction enters into principles of social organization, cultural treatment of reproductive matters, and the development of sex role behaviour in children. Where appropriate in the text I discuss the relevance of the Batek material to recent works on sex roles in other societies and the anthropology of women.
Emberizoides sphenurus subsp. floresae Griscom
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Emberizoides
Emberizoides sphenurus
Emberizoides sphenurus floresae griscom

description: Emberizoides sphenurus floresae Griscom
 Emberizoides sphenurus floresae Griscom, 1924a: 8 (Cerro Flores, 3600 ft., eastern Chiriqui, Panama).
 Now Emberizoides herbicola hypochondriacus Hellmayr, 1906. See Hellmayr, 1938: 613, Wetmore et al., 1984: 616–618, and Dickinson, 2003: 791.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 182964, female, collected on Cerro Flores, 3600 ft, Chiriqui, Panama, on 18 March 1924, by Ludlow Griscom and Rex R. Benson.
 COMMENTS: Griscom had the single specimen, for which he gave the AMNH number in the original description. His type locality of Cerro Flores is discussed in depth by Siegel and Olson (2008: 168); they conclude that it may be the Cerro Flores that lies 4 km SSW of Cerro Santiago, 08.33N, 81.44W, and 4 km NNE of Hato Chamí, 08.27N, 81.46W. Wetmore et al. (1984: 616–618) discussed this holotype, considering it to be in ‘‘nonadult’’ plumage, and synonymized floresae with E. h. hypochondriacus; Hellmayr (1938: 613) had also questioned its validity. Dickinson (2003: 791) recognized floresae, without comment.
Griscom (1924b) wrote a popular article about this expedition.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 27, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Observation of Andreev reflection in the c-axis transport of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x} single crystals near T_c and search for the preformed-pair state
Creators: name: Chang, Hyun-Sik
name: Lee, Hu-Jong
name: Oda, Migaku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed an enhancement of the $c$-axis differential conductance around the zero-bias in Au$/$Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (Bi2212) junctions near the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$. We attribute the conductance enhancement to the Andreev reflection between the surface Cu-O bilayer with suppressed superconductivity and the neighboring superconducting inner bilayer. The continuous evolution from depression to an enhancement of the zero-bias differential conductance, as the temperature approaches $T_c$ from below, points to weakening of the barrier strength of the non-superconducting layer between adjacent Cu-O bilayers. We observed that the conductance enhancement persisted up to a few degrees above $T_c$ in junctions prepared on slightly overdoped Bi2212 crystals. However, no conductance enhancement was observed above $T_c$ in underdoped crystals, although recently proposed theoretical consideration suggests an even wider temperature range of enhanced zero-bias conductance. This seems to provide negative perspective to the existence of the phase-incoherent preformed pairs in the pseudogap state.
description: 17 pages including 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Evaluating rice for salinity using pot-culture provides a systematic tolerance assessment at the seedling stage
Creators: name: Naqeebullah Kakar
name: Jumaa, Salah
name: Edilberto Redoña
name: Warburton, Marilyn
name: K. Reddy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. List of rice genotypes used in this study with accession number, genotype, abbreviated, and country of origin. Table S2. Plant height, tillers number, and leaf area of 74 rice genotypes measured 37 days after sowing for control (C), moderate salt stress (MSS) and high salt stress (HSS). Each value represents the mean of four replications. Table S3. Total root length, longest root length, root surface area, average diameter, and root volume of 74 rice genotypes under control (C), moderate salt stress (MSS) and high salt stress (HSS) measured 37 days after sowing. Each value represents the mean of four replications. Table S4. Root tips, forks, and crossings of 74 rice genotypes under control (C), moderate salt stress (MSS) and high salt stress (HSS), measured 37 days after sowing. Each value represents the mean of four replications. Table S5. Chlorophyll, flavonoids, anthocyanin, and nitrogen balance index of 74 rice genotypes under control (C), moderate salt stress (MSS) and high salt stress (HSS), measured 37 days after sowing. Each value represents the mean of four replications. (DOCX 72 kb)
Anticura Spangler 1979
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Anticura

description: Anticura Spangler, 1979
 Anticura Spangler, 1979b: 698. Type species: Anticura flinti Spangler, 1979 (by original designation). Distribution. Argentina, Chile (HANSEN 1999, FIKÁČEK & VONDRÁČEK 2014).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Hemiarius harmandi
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Hemiarius
Hemiarius harmandi

description: Hemiarius harmandi Sauvage, 1880
Hemiarius harmandi Sauvage, 1880: 230. Type locality: Isle de Phu-Quoc, gulf of Thailand. Holotype: MNHN A-2390.
Synonym: Arius brevirostris Steindachner, 1901: 447. Type locality: Baram River, Borneo. Holotype: whereabouts unknown.
Arius brevirostris Steindachner, 1901: 447. Type locality: Baram River, Borneo. Holotype: whereabouts unknown.
Distribution: South and southeast Asia.
Countries: Thailand.
Habitat: Predominantly brackish waters.
Maximum size: 120 mm TL.
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 68
Additional file 4: of Do poor people in the poorer states pay more for healthcare in India?
Creators: name: Dash, Anjali
name: Mohanty, Sanjay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix 4. Marginal effect and 95% Confidence Interval (CI) of hospitalization cost per episode in India, Bihar and Tamil Nadu, 2014. (DOCX 15 kb)
Microsimulations of Freeway Traffic Including Control Measures
Creators: name: Treiber, Martin
name: Helbing, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a recently developed microscopic traffic model, we simulate how speed limits, on-ramp controls, and vehicle-based driver-assistance systems influence freeway traffic. We present results for a section of the German Autobahn A8-East. Both, a speed limit and an on-ramp control could considerably reduce the severeness of the originally observed and simulated congestion. Introducing 20% vehicles equipped with driver-assistance systems eliminated the congestion almost completely
description: 14 pages
Rationing of clothing in Australia, 1942-1945
Creators: name: Way, Wendy
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Clothing trade History 1939-1945Australia
subject: Australia Economic conditions 1939-1945

description: In almost any society, clothing provides far more than a utilitarian covering for the body. It is frequently a means of self expression, a prop for vanity, a focus of consuming interest and attention. In the most subtle ways , that may not be readily discernible to the outsider , clothing can indicate much about the wearer's attitudes, tastes and social position. The collective attitudes of any society to its clothing can likewise reveal much about its ethos - the extent to which, for example, conformity, or modesty, or material possessions are valued. Clothing is thus a commodity by which many human foibles and feelings may be revealed. It is our outermost shell and though it may be removed and changed, it remains an integral part of ourselves.
Fluctuation-dissipation relations in the activated regime of simple strong-glass models
Creators: name: Buhot, Arnaud
name: Garrahan, Juan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the out-of-equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation (FD) relations in the low temperature, finite time, physical aging regime of two simple models with strong glass behaviour, the Fredrickson-Andersen model and the square-plaquette interaction model. We explicitly show the existence of unique, waiting-time independent dynamical FD relations. While in the Fredrickson-Andersen model the FD theorem is obeyed at all times, the plaquette model displays piecewise linear FD relations, similar to what is found in disordered mean-field models and in simulations of supercooled liquids, and despite the fact that its static properties are trivial. We discuss the wider implications of these results.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Mepolizumab reduces exacerbations in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma, irrespective of body weight/body mass index: meta-analysis of MENSA and MUSCA
Creators: name: Albers, Frank
name: Papi, Alberto
name: TaillĂŠ, Camille
name: Bratton, Daniel
name: Bradford, Eric
name: Yancey, Steven
name: Namhee Kwon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Rate ratio of clinically significant exacerbations by body weight in the MENSA and DREAM studies (intent-to-treat population). (PDF 590 kb)
`Superresonance' from a rotating acoustic black hole
Creators: name: Basak, Soumen
name: Majumdar, Parthasarathi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the analogy between a shrinking fluid vortex (`draining bathtub'), modelled as a (2+1) dimensional fluid flow with a sink at the origin, and a rotating (2+1) dimensional black hole with an ergosphere, it is shown that a scalar sound wave is reflected from such a vortex with an {\it amplification} for a specific range of frequencies of the incident wave, depending on the angular velocity of rotation of the vortex. We discuss the possibility of observation of this phenomenon, especially for inviscid fluids like liquid HeII, where vortices with quantized angular momentum may occur.
description: 5 pages, revtex,no figures, typos corrected, a Note and some references added
Phenomenological studies on the $B_{d,s}^0 \to J/ψf_0(500) [f_0(980)]$ decays
Creators: name: Liu, Xin
name: Zou, Zhi-Tian
name: Li, Ying
name: Xiao, Zhen-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Encouraged by the global agreement between theoretical predictions and experimental measurements for $B \to J/ψV$ decays, we extend that perturbative QCD formalism to $B_{d,s}^0 \to J/ψf_0(500) [f_0(980)]$ decays at the presently known next-to-leading order in the quark-antiquark description of $f_0(500)$ and $f_0(980)$. With the angle $ϕ_f \approx 25^\circ$ of the $f_0(500)-f_0(980)$ mixing in the quark-flavor basis, we find that the branching ratios of the $B_d^0 \to J/ψf_0(500) (\to π^+ π^-)$ and $B_{d,s}^0 \to J/ψf_0(980) (\to π^+ π^-)$ modes generally agree with the current data or the upper limits within uncertainties, except for the seemingly challenging $B_s^0 \to J/ψf_0(500) (\to π^+π^-)$ one. Then, we further explore the relevant observables of the $B_{d,s}^0 \to J/ψf_0(500) [f_0(980)]$ decays, which could provide further constraints on the mixing angle $ϕ_f$ and/or SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking effects. As a byproduct, we predict ${\rm BR}(B_{d}^0 \to J/ψf_0(980)(\to K^+ K^-))=5.8^{+3.1}_{-2.9} \times 10^{-7}$ and ${\rm BR}(B_{s}^0 \to J/ψf_0(980)(\to K^+ K^-)) =4.6^{+2.6}_{-2.3} \times 10^{-5}$. All theoretical predictions await the future examinations with high precision.
description: RevTex file, 15 pages, 5 figures; final version to appear in PRD
Magnetic Field Effects in the Pseudogap Phase: A Competing Energy Gap Scenario for Precursor Superconductivity
Creators: name: Kao, Ying-Jer
name: Iyengar, Andrew P.
name: Chen, Qijin
name: Levin, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the sensitivity of T_c and T^* to low fields, H, within the pseudogap state using a BCS-based approach extended to arbitrary coupling. We find that T^* and T_c, which are of the same superconducting origin, have very different H dependences. This is due to the pseudogap, Δ_{pg}, which is present at the latter, but not former temperature. Our results for the coherence length ξfit well with existing experiments.We predict that very near the insulator ξwill rapidly increase.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, RevTex
A description of Nyigina : a language of the West Kimberley, Western Australia
Creators: name: Stokes, Bronwyn
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Nyigina language

description: Nyigina is a highly agglutinative "prefixing" Australian language without noun classification. Verbal affixing is complex. Verbal prefixing includes specification of the person and number of the subject but does not include any direct specification of the direct object, which may be represented by pronominal suffixing. Two complete sets of verbal prefixes, which have a semantic basis, are found in Nyigina and throughout the language subgroup. Nominal suffixing is also extensive and a series of nominal suffixes may occur on a single nominal. This thesis introduces the phonology briefly and deals at length with the language's morphology. The complex morphology provides the means of expressing considerable semantic subtlety and also many syntactic relationships. This thesis does not provide a comprehensive description of many areas of syntax. Many examples are included throughout and a short text is presented in Appendix A. Appendix B consists of word lists illustrating possessive nominal prefixing in various members of the language subgroup.
Borborophorus Hansen 1990
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Borborophorus

description: Borborophorus Hansen 1990
 Borborophorus Hansen, 1990: 326. Type species: Borborophorus pubescens Hansen, 1990 (by original designation). Distribution. Australia (New South Wales, Queensland) (HANSEN 1999).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Additional file 1 of Association between tumor necrosis factor alpha and obstructive sleep apnea in adults: a meta-analysis update
Creators: name: Cao, Yuan
name: Song, Yali
name: Ning, Pu
name: Zhang, Liyu
name: Wu, Shuang
name: Quan, Juan
name: Li, Qiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sensitivity analysis by omitting each of the included literatures.
Competition between charge/spin-density-wave orders and superconductivity in La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$
Creators: name: Fujita, M.
name: Goka, H.
name: Yamada, K.
name: Matsuda, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a series of elastic neutron scattering measurements on 1/8-hole doped La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ single crystals with {\it x} = 0.05, 0.06, 0.075 and 0.085. % Both charge-density-wave (CDW) and spin-density-wave (SDW) orders are found to develop simultaneously below the structural transition temperature between the low-temperature orthorhombic (LTO) and low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) or low-temperature less-orthorhombic (LTLO) phases. % In the ground state the CDW order is observed only in the LTT/LTLO phase and drastically degrades towards the LTO boundary. The {\it x}-dependence of {\it T}$_{c}$ strongly suggests a direct effect of the CDW order on the suppression of superconductivity. % Results are discussed in comparison with those from the La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ system within the framework of the stripe model.
description: 4 pages, 5figures
Coelostomopsis Hansen 1990
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Coelostomopsis

description: Coelostomopsis Hansen, 1990
 Coelostomopsis Hansen, 1990: 333. Type species: Coelostomopsis picea Hansen, 1990 (by original designation). Distribution. Australia (Queensland) (HANSEN 1999).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Analysis of the infinity-replica symmetry breaking solution of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model
Creators: name: Crisanti, A.
name: Rizzo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we analyse the Parisi's infinity-replica symmetry breaking solution of the Sherrington - Kirkpatrick model without external field using high order perturbative expansions. The predictions are compared with those obtained from the numerical solution of the infinity-replica symmetry breaking equations which are solved using a new pseudo-spectral code which allows for very accurate results. With this methods we are able to get more insight into the analytical properties of the solutions. We are also able to determine numerically the end-point x_{max} of the plateau of q(x) and find that lim_{T --> 0} x_{max}(T) > 0.5.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, RevTeX 4.0
Hemiarius stormii
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Hemiarius
Hemiarius stormii

description: Hemiarius stormii (Bleeker, 1858)
(fig. 57)
Cephalocassis stormii Bleeker, 1858: 246. Type locality: Mussi River, Palembang, south of Sumatra, Indonesia. Syntypes: BMNH 1863.12.4.65.
Distribution: South and southeast Asia.
Countries: Thailand, Vietnam and Indonesia.
Habitat: Predominantly brackish waters.
Maximum size: 320 mm TL.
Material examined: ANSP 60720 (10 al, 62-102 mm SL) (1 c&s), Thailand, Bangkok, Siam.
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 68
Is there an imprint of Planck scale physics on inflationary cosmology?
Creators: name: Shankaranarayanan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of the trans-Planckian dispersion relation on the spectrum of the primordial density perturbations during inflation. In contrast to the earlier analyses, we do not assume any specific form of the dispersion relation and allow the initial state of the field to be arbitrary. We obtain the spectrum of vacuum fluctuations of the quantum field by considering a scalar field satisfying the linear wave equation with higher spatial derivative terms propagating in the de Sitter space-time. We show that the power spectrum does not strongly depend on the dispersion relation and that the form of the dispersion relation does not play a significant role in obtaining the corrections to the scale invariant spectrum. We also show that the signatures of the deviations from the flat scale-invariant spectrum from the CMBR observations due to quantum gravitational effects cannot be differentiated from the standard inflationary scenario with an arbitrary initial state.
description: 6 pages, uses RevTex4; References added; Final version
Evolution of Nanoporosity in Dealloying
Creators: name: Erlebacher, Jonah
name: Aziz, Michael J.
name: Karma, Alain
name: Dimitrov, Nikolay
name: Sieradzki, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dealloying is a common corrosion process during which an alloy is "parted" by the selective dissolution of the electrochemically more active elements. This process results in the formation of a nanoporous sponge composed almost entirely of the more noble alloy constituents . Even though this morphology evolution problem has attracted considerable attention, the physics responsible for porosity evolution have remained a mystery . Here we show by experiment, lattice computer simulation, and a continuum model, that nanoporosity is due to an intrinsic dynamical pattern formation process - pores form because the more noble atoms are chemically driven to aggregate into two-dimensional clusters via a spinodal decomposition process at the solid-electrolyte interface. At the same time, the surface area continuously increases due to etching. Together, these processes evolve a characteristic length scale predicted by our continuum model. The applications potential of nanoporous metals is enormous. For instance, the high surface area of nanoporous gold made by dealloying Ag-Au can be chemically tailored, making it suitable for sensor applications, particularly in biomaterials contexts.
description: 13 pages, PDF, incl. 4 figures. avi movies of simulations available at http://www.deas.harvard.edu/matsci/downdata/downdata.html
Emberizoides duidae Chapman 1929
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Emberizoides
Emberizoides duidae

description: Emberizoides duidae Chapman
 Emberizoides duidae Chapman, 1929b: 25 (Savanna Hills, Mt. Duida, Venezuela; 4400 ft.).
 Now Emberizoides duidae Chapman, 1929. See Hellmayr, 1938: 612–613, Paynter, 1970: 130, Ridgely and Tudor, 1989: 471, and Dickinson, 2003: 791.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 245937, adult male, collected on summit of Savanna Hills, 4400 ft, ca. 03.25N, 65.38W (Paynter, 1982), Mount Duida, Amazonas, Venezuela, on 2 February 1929, by George H.H. Tate on the Tyler Duida Expedition (no. 5965).
 COMMENTS: Chapman cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description, noting that he had examined four males and one female from the type locality. Only four specimens were cataloged at AMNH, and there is no record in the catalog of a male specimen collected at 4700 ft. The following three specimens are paratypes: AMNH 271605, male, 4400 ft; AMNH 271606, male, 5100 ft; AMNH 271607, female, 6700 ft. Of these three, AMNH 271606 was exchanged to Colección Phelps, Caracas, probably before the description of this taxon was actually published, as Chapman (1929b: 26) only gave measurements of the two males from 4400 ft and the female from 6700 ft.
 Hellmayr (1938: 612–613) recognized duidae as a subspecies of E. herbicola and considered it an altitudinal subspecies; this was followed by Paynter (1970b: 130). Ridgely and Tudor (1989: 471) and Dickinson (2003: 791) considered duidae a full species.
 Chapman (1931) compared the higher altitude avifaunas of mounts Roraima and Duida and E. duidae is illustrated in figure 26, p. 41. See Tate and Hitchcock (1930) for a report on the Mt. Duida area.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 27, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Cylorygmus Orchymont 1933
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Cylorygmus

description: Cylorygmus Orchymont, 1933
 Cylorygmus Orchymont, 1933: 293. Type species: Cylorygmus lineatopunctatus Orchymont, 1933 (by original designation).
 Distribution. Chile (HANSEN 1999, FIKÁČEK & VONDRÁČEK 2014), South Africa (Western Cape) (HEBAUER 2002).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Parity-broken ground state for the spin-1 pyrochlore antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Yamashita, Yasufumi
name: Ueda, Kazuo
name: Sigrist, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground-state properties of the spin-1 pyrochlore antiferromagnet are studied by applying the VBS-like tetrahedron-unit decomposition to the original spin system. The symmetrization required on every vertex is taken into account by introducing a ferromagnetic coupling. The pairwise effective Hamiltonian between the adjacent tetrahedrons is obtained by considering the next nearest neighbor and the third neighbor exchange interactions. We find that the transverse component of the spin chirality exhibits a long-range order, breaking the parity symmetry of the tetrahedral group, while the chirality itself is not broken.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, REVTeX(ver.3.1)
Surface contribution to the anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Garanin, D. A.
name: Kachkachi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the contribution of the Neel surface anisotropy to the effective anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles of spherical shape cut out of a simple cubic lattice. The effective anisotropy arises because deviations of atomic magnetizations from collinearity and thus the energy depends on the orientation of the global magnetization. The result is second order in the Neel surface anisotropy, scales with the particle volume and has cubic symmetry with preferred directions [+-1,+-1,+-1].
description: 4 PR pages, 3 figures