cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
In-plane magnetic structure and exchange interactions in the high-temperature antiferromagnet Cr2Al
Creators: name: Zhao, Chengxi
name: Kang, Kisung
name: Neuefeind, Joerg C.
name: Schleife, Andre
name: Shoemaker, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ordered tetragonal intermetallic Cr$_2$Al forms the same structure type as Mn$_2$Au, and the latter has been heavily investigated for its potential in antiferromagnetic spintronics due to its degenerate in-plane Néel vector. We present the single crystal flux growth of Cr$_2$Al and orientation-dependent magnetic properties. Powder neutron diffraction of Cr$_2$Al and first-principles simulations reveal that the magnetic ordering is likely in-plane and therefore identical to Mn$_2$Au, providing a second material candidate in the MoSi$_2$ structure type to evaluate the fundamental interactions that govern spintronic effects. The single ordering transition seen in thermal analysis and resistivity indicates that no canting of the moments along the $c$ axis is likely. Magnetometry, resistivity, and differential scanning calorimetry measurements confirm the Néel temperature to be $634 \pm 2$ K. First-principles simulations indicate that the system has a small density of states at the Fermi energy and confirm the lowest-energy magnetic ground state ordering, while Monte Carlo simulations match the experimental Néel temperature.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, Supplementary Material
Additional file 1 of Severe anemia in patients with Propionic acidemia is associated with branched-chain amino acid imbalance
Creators: name: Stanescu, Sinziana
name: Belanger-Quintana, Amaya
name: Fernandez-Felix, Borja Manuel
name: Arrieta, Francisco
name: Quintero, Victor
name: Maldonado, Maria Soledad
name: Alcaide, Patricia
name: Martínez-Pardo, Mercedes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Additional file 1. Descriptive analysis of plasma branched-chain amino acids levels. Val: valine; Ile: isoleucine; Leu: Leucine.
Jet physics at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Kunszt, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I give a short summary of jet definition algorithms and recent progress in the quantitative description of jet production.
description: 9 pages, LaTex, 6 postscript figures, Proceedings of Quark Matter 2002, Nantes, France, July 18-24, 2002
A new factorization property of the selfdecomposable probability measures
Creators: name: Iksanov, Aleksander M.
name: Jurek, Zbigniew J.
name: Schreiber, Bertram M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60E07, 60B12 (Primary) 60G51, 60H05. (Secondary)

description: We prove that the convolution of a selfdecomposable distribution with its background driving law is again selfdecomposable if and only if the background driving law is s-selfdecomposable. We will refer to this as the factorization property of a selfdecomposable distribution; let L^f denote the set of all these distributions. The algebraic structure and various characterizations of L^f are studied. Some examples are discussed, the most interesting one being given by the Levy stochastic area integral. A nested family of subclasses L^f_n, n\ge 0, (or a filtration) of the class L^f is given.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117904000000225 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
High-Dispersion Spectroscopy of the X-Ray Transient RXTE J0421+560 (= CI Cam) during Outburst
Creators: name: Robinson, Edward L.
name: Ivans, Inese I.
name: Welsh, William F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained high dispersion spectra of CI Cam, the optical counterpart of XTE J0421+560, two weeks after the peak of its short outburst in 1998 April. The optical counterpart is a supergiant B[e] star emitting a two-component wind. The cool wind (the source of narrow emission lines of neutral and ionized metals) has a velocity of 32 km/s and a temperature near 8000 K. Dense and roughly spherical, it fills the space around the sgB[e] star, and, based on the size of an infrared-emitting dust shell around the system, extends to a radius between 13 - 50 AU. It carries away mass at a high rate, Mdot > 10^(-6) solar masses per year. The hot wind has a velocity in excess of 2500 km/s and a temperature of 1.7 +/-0.3 x 10^4 K. From UV spectra of CI Cam obtained in 2000 March with Hubble Space Telescope, we derive a differential extinction E(B-V) = 0.85 +/- 0.05. We derive a distance to CI Cam > 5 kpc. Based on this revised distance, the X-ray luminosity at the peak of the outburst was L(2-25 keV) > 3.0 x 10^38 erg/s, making CI Cam one of the most luminous X-ray transients. The ratio of quiescent to peak luminosity in the 2 - 25 keV band is < 1.7 x 10^(-6). The compact star in CI Cam is immersed in the dense circumstellar wind from the sgB[e] star and burrows through the wind producing little X-ray emission except for rare transient outbursts. This picture (a compact star traveling in a wide orbit through the dense circumstellar envelope of a sgB[e] star, occasionally producing transient X-ray outbursts) makes CI Cam unique among the known X-ray binaries. Strong circumstantial evidence suggests that the compact object is a black hole, not a neutron star. We speculate that the X-ray outburst was short because the accretion disk around the compact star is fed from a stellar wind and is smaller than disks fed by Roche-lobe overflow.
description: 20 pages incl. 3 tables + 10 figures; accepted for publication in Feb. 2002 Astrophysical Journal; full resolution figures available at http://pisces.as.utexas.edu/robinson/Papers/papers00-04.html
Fourier Spectrum Discrepancies in Deep Network Generated Images
Creators: name: Dzanic, Tarik
name: Shah, Karan
name: Witherden, Freddie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advancements in deep generative models such as generative adversarial networks and variational autoencoders have resulted in the ability to generate realistic images that are visually indistinguishable from real images, which raises concerns about their potential malicious usage. In this paper, we present an analysis of the high-frequency Fourier modes of real and deep network generated images and show that deep network generated images share an observable, systematic shortcoming in replicating the attributes of these high-frequency modes. Using this, we propose a detection method based on the frequency spectrum of the images which is able to achieve an accuracy of up to 99.2% in classifying real and deep network generated images from various GAN and VAE architectures on a dataset of 5000 images with as few as 8 training examples. Furthermore, we show the impact of image transformations such as compression, cropping, and resolution reduction on the classification accuracy and suggest a method for modifying the high-frequency attributes of deep network generated images to mimic real images.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Microsatellite based DNA fingerprinting of 28 local rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties of Bangladesh
Creators: name: Rahman, M.S
name: Sohag, M.K.H
name: Rahman, L.
name: Rahman, M.S
name: Sohag, M.K.H
name: Rahman, L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: A total of 28 local rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties of Bangladesh were selected for DNA fingerprinting with seven microsatellite DNA markers. Upon PCR amplification the alleles were separated on Agarose gel using a sequencing gel electrophoresis system. The loci were polymorphic (P95) in all of the varieties. Variation was found in number of alleles, allele frequency, observed and expected heterozygosity. The primer, RM335 having motif (CTT)20 also yielded highest number of alleles (15) and highest PIC value (0.909). Genetic differentiation (Fst) values were found in the ranges 0.84 to 1.00 with an average of 0.92 and gene flow (Nm) values ranged from 0.047 to 0.00 with an average of 0.02. High level genetic differentiation and low level gene flow values in 28 rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties which were indicated of diversity among the varieties as most of these varieties were of landraces. Over all Nei’s genetic distance value (D) ranged from nil to 2.56 among 378 varietals pairs resulting as a means of permutation combination of 28 rice varieties. The UPGMA dendrograme based on Nei’s genetic distance placed the varieties into different clusters. All of the varieties were identified with at least one and/or combination of 7 primers.
The effect of salinity on seed quality of wheat
Creators: name: Begum, F.
name: Ahmed, I.M
name: Nessa, A.
name: Sultana, W.
name: Begum, F.
name: Ahmed, I.M
name: Nessa, A.
name: Sultana, W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Effect of salinity on sprouting water uptake, ion uptake and metabolic efficiency of wheat seeds in the variety kanchan were studied in Jaydebpur. The treatments were 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16dS-m salinity level. The experiment was set in CRD with four replications. There were 50 seeds per petridish. Seeds were moistened with saline solution. Germination was recorded up to 72 hours with an interval of 12 hours. Water absorption rate was recorded up to 42 hours with an interval of 6 hours. Accumulation of Na+ and CI- ions were measured at 36 hours. Germination percentage decreased in high salinity level. Water uptake also decreased with an increase of salinity level but it was not so much drastic upto 8dS-m. Accumulation of Na+ and CI- increased when the seeds were treated with 4dS-m to 16dS-m saline solution. The result indicated that salinity induced delay and decrease in sprouting percentage through lower water uptake and higher accumulation of Na+ and CI- .
Evaluation of some management practices for the suppression of cucurbit fruit fly in bitter gourd
Creators: name: Wasim Akram, M.
name: Rahman, M.M
name: Ali, R.
name: Wasim Akram, M.
name: Rahman, M.M
name: Ali, R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The experiment was conducted at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University farm, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from March to June 2007 with seven treatments viz; T1: Hand picking of infested fruits of bitter gourd at 7 days interval; T2: Neem seed kernel at 5 gm/l of water at 5 days interval +T1; T3: Spray of shobicron 425EC @ 2ml/l of water at 7 days interval + T1; T4: Micronutrient-Zn @ 6.72kg/ha; T5: Micronutrient-B @ 1.96kg/ha; T6: Micronutrient Zn + B and T7: Untreated control.. The lowest fruit infestation (13.78%) by weight was recorded from the treatment T2, while the highest (46.09%) fruit infestation by weight was recorded from T7 untreated control. The highest (85.00) number of fruits per plot was recorded for T2 treated plots while the lowest (61.00) number of fruits per plot was recorded from the untreated control T7. The application of neem seed kernel at 5 days interval + hand picking of infested fruits in T2 treated plots gave the highest yield (12.88 t/ha) while it was lowest (10.02 t/ha) in T7 untreated control plots. The combined application of micronutrients was more effective in T6 than the single application of micronutrients in T4 and T5 respectively. The results of economic analysis of bitter gourd showed that the highest benefit cost ratio (9.44) was estimated for T6 treatment and the lowest (1.06) benefit cost ration for T3 treatment. Among the different treatments neem seed kernel at 5 days interval + hand picking of infested fruits in T2 treated plots was more effective than the insecticide Shobicron 425 EC at 7 days interval + hand picking of infested fruits followed by the T6 treated plots in combination of micronutrients Zn +B.
Dartevellopora Gordon & Taylor, 2010, nom. nov.
Creators: name: Gordon, Dennis P.
name: Taylor, Paul D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cyclostomatida
Lichenoporidae
Dartevellopora

description: Dartevellopora nom. nov.
 Type species. Dartevellia cylindrica Borg, 1944.
 Remarks. Dartevellia Borg, 1944 is a homonym of Dartevellia Brian, 1939 (Copepoda). We here propose Dartevellopora nom. nov. to replace it. This name preserves Borg’s intent to honour the Belgian scientist Edmond Dartevelle, 1907–56, Curator of Molluscs at the then Musée Royale du Congo Belge in Tervuren, who published some papers on fossil Bryozoa. The suffix -opora is commonly used for stenolaemate bryozoans.
description: Published as part of Gordon, Dennis P. & Taylor, Paul D., 2010, New seamount- and ridge-associated cyclostome Bryozoa from New Zealand, pp. 43-68 in Zootaxa 2533 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2533.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5303533
Keep Durham Cool: Development and Evaluation of Potential Heat Action Plan for Extreme Heat in Durham County
Creators: name: Pace, Samantha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2025

description:
Extreme heat is the deadliest weather-related hazard in the US, creating a growing public health challenge as heat-related hospital visits and deaths increase in the summer months. The built environment and available amenities greatly impact how heat is experienced on the individual and neighborhood level, and efforts to address the impacts of extreme heat have been emerging at various levels of government.


Durham County, NC is interested in establishing a heat action plan to prepare for and help mitigate the impacts of extreme heat on residents. The aim of this master’s project is to develop and evaluate a potential heat action plan for Durham County. To this end, this project sought to address what the strengths and weaknesses of the selected actions are in terms of mitigating heat risk and impacts for populations who are most vulnerable to heat. Using the North Carolina Office of Recovery and Resiliency’s (NCORR) 2024 Heat Action Plan Toolkit as a foundational source and building from existing initiatives in the County and case studies in other municipalities, I developed a draft heat action plan with a set of potential heat actions. The actions were evaluated through criteria from FEMA’s 2023 Local Mitigation Handbook designed to assist in prioritizing mitigation strategies. Through this project, eight potential actions were developed and evaluated.


The draft heat action plan has strengths in that it involves actions to address the unequal exposure and vulnerability to heat across the county. Weaknesses of the actions are that some hinge on training, individual responsibility, and communications for the benefits to come to fruition, which can lead to varying levels of impacts. Overall, the development and evaluation of heat actions provide groundwork and insight for Durham County to continue working towards mitigating adverse impacts of extreme heat on residents.
What can a heavy $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ $Z^\prime$ boson do to the muon $(g-2)_μ$ anomaly and to a new Higgs boson mass?
Creators: name: Morais, António P.
name: Pasechnik, Roman
name: Rodrigues, J. Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimal $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model (B-L-SM) offers an explanation for neutrino mass generation via a seesaw mechanism as well as contains two new physics states such as an extra Higgs boson and a new $Z^\prime$ gauge boson. The emergence of a second Higgs particle as well as a new $Z^\prime$ gauge boson, both linked to the breaking of a local $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry, makes the B-L-SM rather constrained by direct searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments. We investigate the phenomenological status of the B-L-SM by confronting the new physics predictions with the LHC and electroweak precision data. Taking into account the current bounds from direct LHC searches, we demonstrate that the prediction for the muon $(g-2)_μ$ anomaly in the B-L-SM yields at most a contribution of approximately $8.9 \times 10^{-12}$ which represents a tension of $3.28$ standard deviations, with the current $1σ$ uncertainty, by means of a $Z^\prime$ boson if its mass lies in a range of $6.3$ to $6.5$ TeV, within the reach of future LHC runs. This means that the B-L-SM, with heavy yet allowed $Z^\prime$ boson mass range, in practice does not resolve the tension between the observed anomaly in the muon $(g-2)_μ$ and the theoretical prediction in the Standard Model. Such a heavy $Z^\prime$ boson also implies that the minimal value for a new Higgs mass is of the order of 400 GeV.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures; discussion extended, an extra figure and references added, conclusions unchanged; final version
Normal Coordinates and Primitive Elements in the Hopf Algebra of Renormalization
Creators: name: Chryssomalakos, C.
name: Quevedo, H.
name: Rosenbaum, M.
name: Vergara, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce normal coordinates on the infinite dimensional group $G$ introduced by Connes and Kreimer in their analysis of the Hopf algebra of rooted trees. We study the primitive elements of the algebra and show that they are generated by a simple application of the inverse Poincaré lemma, given a closed left invariant 1-form on $G$. For the special case of the ladder primitives, we find a second description that relates them to the Hopf algebra of functionals on power series with the usual product. Either approach shows that the ladder primitives are given by the Schur polynomials. The relevance of the lower central series of the dual Lie algebra in the process of renormalization is also discussed, leading to a natural concept of $k$-primitiveness, which is shown to be equivalent to the one already in the literature.
description: Latex, 24 pages. Submitted to Commun. Math. Phys
GeoGebra Discovery in Context
Creators: name: Kovács, Zoltán
name: Recio, Tomás
name: Vélez, M. Pilar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In our contribution we will reflect, through a collection of selected examples, on the potential impact of the GeoGebra Discovery application on different social and educational contexts.
description: In Proceedings ADG 2021, arXiv:2112.14770
Calorons and BPS monopoles with non-trivial holonomy in the confinement phase of SU(2) gluodynamics
Creators: name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Martemyanov, B. V.
name: Muller-Preussker, M.
name: Shcheredin, S.
name: Veselov, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the help of the cooling method applied to SU(2) lattice gauge theory at non-zero $T \le T_c$ we present numerical evidence for the existence of superpositions of Kraan-van Baal caloron (or BPS monopole pair) solutions with non-trivial holonomy, which might constitute an important contribution to the semi-classical approximation of the partition function.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures, contribution to Lattice2002(topology)
Solving high-dimensional optimal stopping problems using deep learning
Creators: name: Becker, Sebastian
name: Cheridito, Patrick
name: Jentzen, Arnulf
name: Welti, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 68T07, 60G40, 65C05, 91G60

description: Nowadays many financial derivatives, such as American or Bermudan options, are of early exercise type. Often the pricing of early exercise options gives rise to high-dimensional optimal stopping problems, since the dimension corresponds to the number of underlying assets. High-dimensional optimal stopping problems are, however, notoriously difficult to solve due to the well-known curse of dimensionality. In this work, we propose an algorithm for solving such problems, which is based on deep learning and computes, in the context of early exercise option pricing, both approximations of an optimal exercise strategy and the price of the considered option. The proposed algorithm can also be applied to optimal stopping problems that arise in other areas where the underlying stochastic process can be efficiently simulated. We present numerical results for a large number of example problems, which include the pricing of many high-dimensional American and Bermudan options, such as Bermudan max-call options in up to 5000 dimensions. Most of the obtained results are compared to reference values computed by exploiting the specific problem design or, where available, to reference values from the literature. These numerical results suggest that the proposed algorithm is highly effective in the case of many underlyings, in terms of both accuracy and speed.
description: 54 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Subjective cognitive complaints in patients with stress-related exhaustion disorder: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Nelson, Andreas
name: Gavelin, Hanna Malmberg
name: Carl-Johan Boraxbekk
name: Eskilsson, Therese
name: Josefsson, Maria
name: Järvholm, Lisbeth Slunga
name: Neely, Anna Stigsdotter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Pretest comparisons between the analysed sample of patients (n = 103) and the patients excluded due to missing cognitive data (n = 29). Table S2. Baseline comparisons between the patients remaining in the study (n = 132) and the patients who dropped out before pretest (n = 29). Table S3. Correlations between the variables included in the regression analyses. Table S4. Partial correlations between subjective cognitive complaints and objective cognitive test results, controlling for age, sex and education level. Figure S1. Flow and attrition of patients participating in the RECO trial.
Flowering pattern, floral abscission and yield attributes in soybean influenced by GABA
Creators: name: Islam, M.O
name: Rahim, M.A
name: Prodhan, A.K.M.A
name: Islam, M.O
name: Rahim, M.A
name: Prodhan, A.K.M.A
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: An experiment was carried out in the field laboratory of the Department of Crop Botany, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, to investigate the flowering pattern, floral and pod abscission under untreated and GABA (mixture of GA3 and Abscissic acid) treated soybean and their trends concern to yield. The variety of soybean PB-1 (Shohag) was used in the investigation. GABA at 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg L-1 of water with a control (only water) were used for foliar spray. Flower and pod initiation started from 54 and 60 DAS in all plants irrespective to GABA treatment. Flower production trend showed a deltoid pattern where pod production was gradually increased and slowed down at 74 DAS but not in GABA treated plant. The 4th node produced the highest number of flowers, then decreased and got zigzag pattern in upper nodes. GABA treated plants produced more nodes per plant and followed lower trend in flower and pod abscission indicated the efficacy of higher yield.
Causal association of haptoglobin with obesity in Mexican children: a Mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Vazquez-Moreno, Miguel
name: Locia-Morales, Daniel
name: Aleyda Perez-Herrera
name: Díaz, Rita A. Gómez
name: Gonzalez-Dzib, Roxana
name: Valdez-González, Adriana L.
name: Flores-Alfaro, Eugenia
name: Corona-Salazar, Perla
name: Suárez-Sánchez, Fernando
name: Gómez-Zamudio, Jaime
name: Valladares-Salgado, Adan
name: Wacher-Rodarte, Niels
name: Cruz, Miguel
name: Meyre, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our data evidence for the first time a causal positive association between serum haptoglobin level and childhood obesity in the Mexican population. Our study contributes to the genetic elucidation of childhood obesity and proposes haptoglobin as a new biomarker and treatment target for obesity.
Efficacy of dodder vine extract as seed protectant against pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)
Creators: name: Rahman, M.H
name: Ali, M.A
name: Ahmed, K.S
name: Rahman, M.H
name: Ali, M.A
name: Ahmed, K.S
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The experiment was conducted to find out the efficacy of dodder vine extract as seed protectant against pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis on gram seed in the laboratory of the Department of Entomology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period of February to May, 2009. The concentrations of dodder vine extract were 5, 2 and 1% respectively. Efficacies of these treatments were evaluated by considering oviposition, adult emergence, intensity of damage and seed weight loss done by pulse beetle. Dodder vine extract was found effective in checking oviposition, adult progeny development and severity of seed damage. Seeds treated with 5% concentration of dodder vine extract were less preferred for oviposition, adult emergence and seed weight loss by C. chinensis and this conc. might be useful in protection of pulse seed.
Effects of administration of multivitamins and enzymes for broilers either singly or in combination on body weight and haematobiochemical parameters
Creators: name: Paul, R.C
name: Ahmad, N.
name: Moinuddin, M.A
name: Hasan, N.
name: Paul, R.C
name: Ahmad, N.
name: Moinuddin, M.A
name: Hasan, N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The experiment was conducted on “Lohman Meat” broiler chicks to evaluate the effect of exogenous multivitamin and enzyme supplementation on body weight gain, haematological parameters (TEC, Hb content, PCV and ESR) and serum transaminases (AST and ALT). A total of 20, twenty days old broilers were randomly divided into four equal groups (5×4). Group A was considered as control, fed only with commercial ration, group B was treated at a dose rate of 0.5 ml multivitamins per 1 litre of drinking water, group C was treated at a dose rate of 1 ml enzyme per litre of drinking water and group D was treated with multivitamin @ 0.5 ml/L and Enzyme @ 1ml/ L in water from 1 to 21 days of experiment. It was observed that multivitamin and enzyme supplementation significantly (p<0.01) increased body weight. TEC, PCV and Hb content increased significantly (p<0.01) in the treated groups as compared to that of control group. ESR, AST and ALT values decreased significantly (p<0.01) in the treated groups. Therefore, it may be concluded that multivitamin and enzyme may be used with better performances in terms of increase of body weight and blood profiles.
Additional file 6 of mTOR controls endoplasmic reticulum–Golgi apparatus trafficking of VSVg in specific cell types
Creators: name: Koscielny, Alicja
name: Liszewska, Ewa
name: Machnicka, Katarzyna
name: Wezyk, Michalina
name: Kotulska, Katarzyna
name: Jaworski, Jacek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Movie S5. Exemplary results of RUSH assay in control PC12 cells
Paralastor alastoripennis
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor alastoripennis

description: alastoripennis (de Saussure)
Odynerus alastoripennis de Saussure 1853:147, pl.XVI figs.5–5a, female (in subgenus Ancistrocerus)—“ Tasmania ” (Paris).— Smith 1857: 65 (cat.).— Froggatt 1892: 230 (cat.).— Dalla Torre 1894: 50 (cat.); 1904: 39 (in subgenus Ancistrocerus; cat.).
Paralastor alastoripennis; Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 200.— Cardale 1985: 182 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Deconfining transition in Full QCD
Creators: name: Carmona, J. M.
name: D'Elia, M.
name: Del Debbio, L.
name: Di Giacomo, A.
name: Lucini, B.
name: Paffuti, G.
name: Pica, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence that in full QCD with two dynamical quarks confinement is produced by dual superconductivity of the vacuum as in the quenched theory. Preliminary information is obtained on the nature of the deconfining transition.
description: 3 pages, 5 figures, Lattice2002(topology)
Causal association of haptoglobin with obesity in Mexican children: a Mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Vazquez-Moreno, Miguel
name: Locia-Morales, Daniel
name: Aleyda Perez-Herrera
name: Gonzalez-Dzib, Roxana
name: Flores-Alfaro, Eugenia
name: Corona-Salazar, Perla
name: Suárez-Sánchez, Fernando
name: Gómez-Zamudio, Jaime
name: Cruz, Miguel
name: Meyre, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our data evidence for the first time a causal positive association between serum haptoglobin level and childhood obesity in the Mexican population. Our study contributes to the genetic elucidation of childhood obesity and proposes haptoglobin as a new biomarker and treatment target for obesity.
Study on the socio-economic condition and productive performances of backyard chicken in some selected areas of Pabna district
Creators: name: Sumy, M.C
name: Khokon, M.S.I
name: Islam, M.M
name: Talukder, S.
name: Sumy, M.C
name: Khokon, M.S.I
name: Islam, M.M
name: Talukder, S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The study was carried out to investigate backyard chicken production systems in three areas (Bera, Santhia and Sujanagar Thana) of Pabna district. A total of 150 households were selected, from three thana, each having 5 villages and 10 households per village. Stratified random sampling technique was followed to collect data. The hatchability rate was 89, 88.5 and 85 percent in Sujanagar, Santhia and Bera, respectively. The percentage of egg production was 68% in Sujanagar, 72% in Santhia and 75% in Bera Thana. The differences in hatchability and egg production between the three areas were significant. Family wise and per bird total income was Tk. 2124.00 and Tk. 223.95, respectively which is higher than the net cost of Tk. 1324.23 and Tk. 138.70, respectively. The BCR (Benefit Cost Ratio) in family wise and per bird wise was 1.60 and 1.61 respectively. It indicates that if backyard chicken rearers invest Tk.1.0 then they can earn Tk.1.60. So, family wise profit was Tk. 0.60 & per bird basis was Tk. 0.61. The results indicate that backyard chicken rearing is profitable for the farmers in those areas. Vaccinations and balanced diets have a decisive effect on chicken rearing, providing quality products for human consumption and reducing nutritional deficiencies and poverty of the country.
Power and Beam Optimization for Uplink Millimeter-Wave Hotspot Communication Systems
Creators: name: Ismayilov, Rafail
name: Holfeld, Bernd
name: Cavalcante, Renato L. G.
name: Kaneko, Megumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose an effective interference management and beamforming mechanism for uplink communication systems that yields fair allocation of rates. In particular, we consider a hotspot area of a millimeter-wave (mmWave) access network consisting of multiple user equipment (UE) in the uplink and multiple access points (APs) with directional antennas and adjustable beam widths and directions (beam configurations). This network suffers tremendously from multi-beam multi-user interference, and, to improve the uplink transmission performance, we propose a centralized scheme that optimizes the power, the beam width, the beam direction of the APs, and the UE - AP assignments. This problem involves both continuous and discrete variables, and it has the following structure. If we fix all discrete variables, except for those related to the UE-AP assignment, the resulting optimization problem can be solved optimally. This property enables us to propose a heuristic based on simulated annealing (SA) to address the intractable joint optimization problem with all discrete variables. In more detail, for a fixed configuration of beams, we formulate a weighted rate allocation problem where each user gets the same portion of its maximum achievable rate that it would have under non-interfered conditions. We solve this problem with an iterative fixed point algorithm that optimizes the power of UEs and the UE - AP assignment in the uplink. This fixed point algorithm is combined with SA to improve the beam configurations. Theoretical and numerical results show that the proposed method improves both the UE rates in the lower percentiles and the overall fairness in the network.
The Role of Pleura and Adipose in Lung Ultrasound AI
Creators: name: Gare, Gautam Rajendrakumar
name: Chen, Wanwen
name: Hung, Alex Ling Yu
name: Chen, Edward
name: Tran, Hai V.
name: Fox, Tom
name: Lowery, Pete
name: Zamora, Kevin
name: deBoisblanc, Bennett P
name: Rodriguez, Ricardo Luis
name: Galeotti, John Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study the significance of the pleura and adipose tissue in lung ultrasound AI analysis. We highlight their more prominent appearance when using high-frequency linear (HFL) instead of curvilinear ultrasound probes, showing HFL reveals better pleura detail. We compare the diagnostic utility of the pleura and adipose tissue using an HFL ultrasound probe. Masking the adipose tissue during training and inference (while retaining the pleural line and Merlin's space artifacts such as A-lines and B-lines) improved the AI model's diagnostic accuracy.
description: Published in MICCAI 2021 workshop on Lessons Learned from the development and application of medical imaging-based AI technologies for combating COVID-19 (LL-COVID19). The first two authors contributed equally to this work
Additional file 5 of mTOR controls endoplasmic reticulum–Golgi apparatus trafficking of VSVg in specific cell types
Creators: name: Koscielny, Alicja
name: Liszewska, Ewa
name: Machnicka, Katarzyna
name: Wezyk, Michalina
name: Kotulska, Katarzyna
name: Jaworski, Jacek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Movie S4. Exemplary results of RUSH assay in MCF7 cells treated with INK128
Paralastor alexandriae Perkins 1914
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor alexandriae

description: alexandriae Perkins
Paralastor alexandriae Perkins 1914a: 578 (key), 618, female, male, pl. 1 figs. 7, 22—“N. Australia, Alexandria; Adelaide River” (holotype female London).— Naumann 1983: 159 (ethology).— Cardale 1985: 182 (cat.).— Borsato 1994 [1993]: 249 (N. T.: Kakadu N. P.).— Brown 2009: 29 (N. T.: North Coast, Northern Gulf).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Lattice QCD for RHIC
Creators: name: Gupta, Sourendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I briefly introduce the methods by which lattice QCD predictions for RHIC are obtained. Next I deal with lattice determinations of strangeness production and event-to-event fluctuations of conserved quantities. I also present a new diagrammatic method for computing derivatives with respect to chemical potentials, and conclude with discussions of some tests of thermal perturbation theory which follow.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the 42nd Cracow School of Theoretical Physics, Zakopane, Poland
Technical drawings of the dual-tube sampling device for snowpack studies
Creators: name: DALLMAYR, Remi
name: LEMBURG, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Snow sampling
Snowpack studies

description: All the technical drawings of all the components of the dual-tube sampling device. Please read the "readme.txt" file (in english) for a visual guide of the drawings, and the person to contact for further question.
description: {"references": ["Dallmayr et al. (2020), A dual-tube sampling technique for snowpack studies"]}
Dartevellopora granulosa Gordon & Taylor 2010, n. sp.
Creators: name: Gordon, Dennis P.
name: Taylor, Paul D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cyclostomatida
Lichenoporidae
Dartevellopora
Dartevellopora granulosa

description: Dartevellopora granulosa n. sp.
(Fig. 10 A–D)
 Material examined. Holotype: NIWA 61254, from cruise TAN0104, Stn 3, 42°45.48– 42°45.18’S, 179°59.47– 179°59.54’ W, “Graveyard” Seamount, Chatham Rise, 943–1097 m depth, collected 15 April 2001. Paratypes: NIWA 61255, same locality as holotype.
 Distribution. “Graveyard Seamount Complex”, north-central Chatham Rise, New Zealand, 943–1097 m.
 Etymology. Latin granulum, little grain, alluding to the granular surface.
 Description. Colony erect, up to 1.8 mm high, with an apron-like base, columnar, devoid of zooidal apertures on the column, and a slightly expanded, flat-topped capitulum 0.95 mm in diameter.
Basal apron smooth, with a granular microstructure of small platey crystallites, the column and capitulum rugose, with a granular-tubercular surface; a few occluded apertures evident in the sides of the column.
Autozooids having relatively short peristomes, apertural diameter 0.18 mm, disposed in a single whorl around the periphery of the capitulum, the centre occupied solely by kenozooidal chambers 0.04–0.07 mm in diameter; additional kenozooids occurring just below the level of the autozooidal apertures, comprising one kenozooid between each pair of apertures.
Gonozooids and ancestrula not seen.
 Remarks. This species is so far known only from the type locality, which yielded only two infertile colonies. It differs from its congener D. neozelanica in its rugosity and the disposition of autozooids and kenozooids in the capitulum. Disporella cookae David & Pouyet, 1986, from 4283 m in the Indian Ocean south of Madagascar, probably belongs to Dartevellopora; it is interior-walled and, although it has a relatively short column, the zooidal peristomes issue in a single whorl around the periphery of the capitulum.
description: Published as part of Gordon, Dennis P. & Taylor, Paul D., 2010, New seamount- and ridge-associated cyclostome Bryozoa from New Zealand, pp. 43-68 in Zootaxa 2533 (1) on pages 60-61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2533.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5303533
Paralastor anostrephus Perkins 1914
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor anostrephus

description: anostrephus Perkins
Paralastor anostrephus Perkins 1914a: 577 (key), 613, female—“N. W. Australia, S. Heywood I.” (London).— Cardale 1985: 183 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Birationally rigid Fano hypersurfaces
Creators: name: Pukhlikov, Aleksandr V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E07; 14E05; 14E08

description: We prove that a smooth Fano hypersurface $V=V_M\subset{\Bbb P}^M$, $M\geq 6$, is birationally superrigid. In particular, it cannot be fibered into uniruled varieties by a non-trivial rational map and each birational map onto a minimal Fano variety of the same dimension is a biregular isomorphism. The proof is based on the method of maximal singularities combined with the connectedness principle of Shokurov and Koll\' ar.
description: 31 pages, LATeX
Online Deep Learning based on Auto-Encoder
Creators: name: Zhang, Si-si
name: Liu, Jian-wei
name: Zuo, Xin
name: Lu, Run-kun
name: Lian, Si-ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online learning is an important technical means for sketching massive real-time and high-speed data. Although this direction has attracted intensive attention, most of the literature in this area ignore the following three issues: (1) they think little of the underlying abstract hierarchical latent information existing in examples, even if extracting these abstract hierarchical latent representations is useful to better predict the class labels of examples; (2) the idea of preassigned model on unseen datapoints is not suitable for modeling streaming data with evolving probability distribution. This challenge is referred as model flexibility. And so, with this in minds, the online deep learning model we need to design should have a variable underlying structure; (3) moreover, it is of utmost importance to fusion these abstract hierarchical latent representations to achieve better classification performance, and we should give different weights to different levels of implicit representation information when dealing with the data streaming where the data distribution changes. To address these issues, we propose a two-phase Online Deep Learning based on Auto-Encoder (ODLAE). Based on auto-encoder, considering reconstruction loss, we extract abstract hierarchical latent representations of instances; Based on predictive loss, we devise two fusion strategies: the output-level fusion strategy, which is obtained by fusing the classification results of encoder each hidden layer; and feature-level fusion strategy, which is leveraged self-attention mechanism to fusion every hidden layer output. Finally, in order to improve the robustness of the algorithm, we also try to utilize the denoising auto-encoder to yield hierarchical latent representations. Experimental results on different datasets are presented to verify the validity of our proposed algorithm (ODLAE) outperforms several baselines.
description: 30 pages
Swarming transitions in hierarchical societies
Creators: name: Xue, Tingting
name: Li, Xu
name: Grassberger, Peter
name: Chen, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Social hierarchy is central to decision-making in the coordinated movement of many swarming species. Here we propose a hierarchical swarm model in the spirit of the Vicsek model of self-propelled particles. We show that, as the hierarchy becomes important, the swarming transition changes from the weak first-order transition observed for egalitarian populations, to a stronger first-order transition for intermediately strong hierarchies, and finally the discontinuity reduces till vanish, where the order-disorder transition appears to be absent in the extremely despotic societies. Associated to this we observe that the spatial structure of the swarm, as measured by the correlation between the density and velocity fields, is strongly mediated by the hierarchy. A two-group model and vectorial noise are also studied for verification. Our results point out the particular relevance of the hierarchical structures to swarming transitions when doing specific case studies.
description: 6 pages, 5 Figures
Paralastor arenicola Perkins 1914
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor arenicola

description: arenicola Perkins
Paralastor arenicola Perkins 1914a: 578 (key), 618, female—“Central Australia, Hermannsburg” (London).— Cardale 1985: 183 (cat.).— Brown 2009: 29 (N. T.: Lake Eyre Basin).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Ghost hunters investigate Franklin County's Old Jail
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Religious Studies

description: Copyright (c) 2019 by Roscoe Barnes III#Halloween
This story is about the night I spent with local ghost hunters in a “haunted” jail in Pennsylvania. At the time, I was a reporter for the Public Opinion newspaper. I believe this was in October 2009.