cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dust attenuation measurement for high-redshift dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Alavi, Anahita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Dust and star formation in galaxies

description: The important contribution of faint star-forming galaxies (i.e., dwarf galaxies) in the cosmic star formation density, makes them a primary target for the future surveys. However, observational limitations do not allow for strong constrains on the dust attenuation and thus the intrinsic star formation rate of dwarf galaxies. Also, the dust correction relations extensively used for brighter galaxies may not work for fainter galaxies as some recent hydro-dynamical simulations show that these objects follow a divergent path of star formation history. We exploit two large HST surveys WISP and HFF - targeting a broad range of high-redshift dwarf galaxies - to do a comprehensive measurement of dust attenuation for these low-mass sources. We conduct a spectroscopic survey of ultra-faint lensed dwarf galaxies from HFF at 1<z<3 using MOSFIRE on Keck. In addition, WISP suited for probing rarer, higher-mass dwarf galaxies (emission-line selected sources with faint continuum) will complement these magnified observations. However, this combined sample of low mass galaxies still suffer from small number statistics. In the near future, the Roman Space Telescope with grism slitless spectroscopy covering a very large area of >0.2 sq deg, will provide emission line measurements for thousands of high-redshift galaxies. This will enable us to measure the dust attenuation for a large sample of low-mass star-forming galaxies at high redshifts.
Fermi Liquid Model of Radiation Induced Magnetoresistance Oscillations in GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As Heterostructure Two-Dimensional Electron System: Theoretical Evidence of an Electron Reservoir
Creators: name: Toyoda, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoresistance oscillations in GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterostructures induced by millimeterwave radiation recently observed by Zudov et al. [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 64}, 201311 (2001)] is theoretically reproduced by introducing a model based on the finite temperature Fermi liquid theory of dc conductivity and the electron reservoir hypothesis. The obtained oscillation patterns show excellent agreement with the experimental result by Zudov et al. and are independent of the polarization of the radiation field in accordance with the experimental observation by Smet et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 95}, 116804 (2005)].
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
title: Analysis of the Day Side Equatorial Anomaly
Creators: name: Shankar, Jayaprabha
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2007

description: Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) is a region of peak plasma density found at ± 10 ◦ to 20 ◦ magnetic latitudes at F-region altitudes. In 2002, NASA launched the Global Ultra Violet Imager (GUVI), which can observe the EIA at various local times, longitudes, and seasons by the glow of the recombining electrons and ions in the plasma. This thesis presents the observations of the geomagnetic quiet time EIA and its global behavior at all local times using 1356 ˚A radiance data from high altitude GUVI limb scans. Limb data is prepared for analysis using reduction techniques that remove from the limb ﬁle, contaminating signatures of stars, glints, and low altitude day time neutral atmosphere emissions. A simple comparison of the subtracted data at diﬀerent local times, longitudes, seasons, and magnetic activity reveals signiﬁcant EIA variability with each of these factors. A global morphology of the quiet time EIA is developed using metrics such as the peak latitude and peak radiance, extracted from the EIA structures. The study shows that the EIA develops gradually in the day, peaking between 1100 to 1400 hours LT, and falls in the night time. Signatures of the prereversal drift enhancement due to enhanced post-sunset F-region vertical drifts appear during December solstice seasons between 19:00 to 21:00 local time. The GUVI EIA observations are compared with 1356 ˚A radiance data simulated from electron densities predicted by ionospheric models, namely USUGAIM and TIMEGCM. Results show that the models overestimate the radiance values by a small amount. However, the EIA variability with local time and longitudes as predicted by the models compares well with the GUVI observations.
The fate of the pre-main sequence-rich clusters Collinder197 and vdB92: dissolution?
Creators: name: Bonatto, Charles
name: Bica, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nature and possible evolution of the young Galactic star clusters Collinder 197 (Cr 197) and vdB 92. The colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) are basically characterised by a poorly-populated MS and a dominant fraction ($\ga75%$) of PMS stars, and the combined MS and PMS CMD morphology in both clusters consistently constrains the age to within $5\pm4$ Myr, with a $\sim10$ Myr spread in the star formation process. The MS$ + $PMS stellar masses are $\approx660^{+102}_{-59} \ms$ (Cr 197) and $\approx750^{+101}_{-51} \ms$ (vdB 92). Cr 197 and vdB 92 appear to be abnormally large, when compared to clusters within the same age range. They have irregular stellar radial density distributions (RDPs) with a marked excess in the innermost region, a feature that, at less than 10 Myr, is more likely related to the star formation and/or molecular cloud fragmentation than to age-dependent dynamical effects. The velocity dispersion of both clusters, derived from proper motions, is in the range $\sim15 - 22 \kms$. Both clusters appear to be in a super-virial state, with velocity dispersions higher than those expected of nearly-virialised clusters of similar mass and size. A possible interpretation is that Cr 197 and vdB 92 deviate critically from dynamical equilibrium, and may dissolve into the field. We also conclude that early cluster dissolution leaves detectable imprints on RDPs of clusters as massive as several $10^2 \ms$. Cr 197 and vdB 92 may be the link between embedded clusters and young stellar associations.
description: Accepted by A&A
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
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ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â» Ð² Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Â«RUNO.RUÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð°.
ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ðµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â», Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ¸Ð² Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Two new polyoxometalate-based transition metal complexes inhibit bladder cancer cell growth via mitochondrial apoptotic pathway
Creators: name: Xiao, Huiyuan
name: Wu, Baojun
name: Xue, Chunxiao
name: Wang, Fan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Two new polyoxometalate (POM)-based transition metal complexes, [Ag2(p-H2pyttz)2][H2SiMo12O40]·6H2O (1, H2itpy = 4-(5-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol3-yl)pyridine) and [Cu5(m-pyttz)2(H2O)2][H3SiMo12O40] (2, H2pyttz = 3-(pyrid-3/4-yl)-5(1H-1,2,4triazol-3-yl)-1,2,4-triazolyl), have been hydrothermally synthesized by using Keggin-type POM anion [SiMo12O40]4– and different N-donor organic compounds as building blocks. The in vitro antitumor activities of 1 and 2 were screened on cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231, CHO, MIA-PaCa-2, J82, HCT-8 and HeLa) and normal cell line (HEK-293). Both compounds exhibited significant antitumor activities, especially against J82 bladder cancer cells. Annexin V/PI was used to detect the apoptosis levels in J82 cell lines. The western blot, ROS (Reactive oxygen species) analysis and mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) assay were used to explore the mechanism of J82 cell apoptosis. Compounds 1 and 2 had remarkable cytotoxic activities on J82 cell lines with their IC50 values lower than 10 µM concentrations via the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.
title: Design and Implementation of Digital Signal Processing Hardware for a Software Radio Reciever
Creators: name: Talbot, Jake
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: This pro ject summarizes the design and implementation of ﬁeld programmable gate array (FPGA) based digital signal processing (DSP) hardware meant to be used in a software radio system. The ﬁlters and processing were ﬁrst designed in MATLAB and then implemented using very high speed integrated circuit hardware description language (VHDL). Since this hardware is meant for a software radio system, making the hardware ﬂexible was the main design goal. Flexibility in the FPGA design was reached using VHDL generics and generate for loops. The hardware was veriﬁed using MATLAB generated signals as stimulus to the VHDL design and comparing the VHDL output with the corresponding MATLAB calculated signal. Using this veriﬁcation method, the VHDL design was veriﬁed post place and route (PAR) on several diﬀerent Virtex family FPGAs.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of the in-vivo effect of two tranexamic acid doses on fibrinolysis parameters in adults undergoing valvular cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass - a pilot investigation
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhen-feng
name: Zhai, Wen
name: Yu, Li-na
name: Sun, Kai
name: Sun, Li-hong
name: Xing, Xiu-fang
name: Yan, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Coagulation proteins of fibrinolysis parameters.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° "1Ð¡: MES" Ð² ÐÐÐ "ÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÐ ÐÐ¤ÐÐÐ¨"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Â«1Ð¡: MESÂ» Ð¸ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ, Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½ÑÑÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ñ: Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Â«1Ð¡:MESÂ» Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ðµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÐ ÐÐ¤ÐÐÐ¨Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹.
Pion Superfluidity beyond Mean Field Approximation In Nambu--Jona-Lasinio Model
Creators: name: Mu, Chengfu
name: Zhuang, Pengfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate pion superfluidity in the frame of two flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model beyond mean field approximation. We calculate the thermodynamics to the next to leading order in an expansion in the inverse number of colors, including both quark and meson contributions at finite temperature and baryon and isospin density. Due to the meson fluctuations, the Sarma phase which exists at mean field level is washed away, and the Bose-Einstein condensation region at low isospin density is highly suppressed.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ± Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ²ÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´
ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°
ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ°
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ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ñ ÐÐ¡Ð 006-89. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°. Ð¡Ð²Ð°ÑÐºÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ± Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. Ð Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Â«Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑ-1Â». ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð².
Stemonitopsis amoena  Nann.-Bremek
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Stemonitidales
Stemonitidaceae
Stemonitopsis
Stemonitopsis amoena

description: ● Stemonitopsis amoena (Nann.-Bremek.) Nann.-Bremek.,
graciozā cilindrīte
- leg. E.Oļehnoviča, 17 Jun 2020, Lendži p., on a log of Pinus sylvestris in a forest, det. J.Kluša, 2021; (NMKK), very rare.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
Erweiterung der Anwendungsgrenzen des ebenen Torsionsversuchs
Creators: name: Traphöner, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ebener Torsionsversuch
subject: Umformtechnik
subject: Fließkurven
subject: Scherversuche
subject: 620
subject: 670
subject: Torsionsversuch
subject: Umformen
subject: Fließkurve
subject: Scherverhalten

description: Aufgrund seiner vorteilhaften Eigenschaften wird der ebene Torsionsversuch zunehmend zur Charakterisierung von Blechwerkstoffen eingesetzt. Dies sind der ideale einfache Scherspannungszustand bis zum Bruch, die Materialcharakterisierung ohne Randzonen und Kerbwirkungen, die direkte Messbarkeit von Spannungen und Dehnungen und die daraus resultierende Bestimmung von Fließkurven bis zu sehr hohen Vergleichsformänderungen. Das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, die Anwendungsgrenzen des ebenen Torsionsversuchs zu erweitern. Zu diesem Zweck werden alle am Versuch beteiligten Komponenten und Einflüsse analysiert und bewertet. Dies sind die Dehnungsmesstechnik, die zur Messung sehr großer Scherdehnungen verwendet werden muss, die Form der Probe, die zusätzliche Möglichkeiten für die Prozessgestaltung bietet, und die Klemmung, die insbesondere die Prozessgrenzen beeinflusst. Zusätzlich werden die theoretischen Annahmen geprüft und die Auswertung des Versuchs kritisch analysiert. Der materialspezifische Einfluss auf den Versuch wird ebenfalls bewertet. Zwei neue Methoden für die Dehnungsmessung werden vorgestellt, mit denen Fließkurven für den duktilen Tiefziehstahl DC04 mit wahren Vergleichsformänderungen bis zu 3,0 bestimmt werden. Dies sind eine Erweiterung der DIC und eine neue analytische Methode zur Bestimmung von Fließkurven aus Drehmoment und Drehwinkel unabhängig von der Form der Probe. Zudem wird der Einfluss der Dehnungslokalisierung in Scherversuchen auf den Messfehler bei der DIC-Messung experimentell und erstmals auch analytisch untersucht. Fließkurven mit den höchsten Vergleichsformänderungen können durch die Entwicklung von Proben mit umlaufender Nut bestimmt werden, welche keinen störenden Einfluss durch die innere Klemmung haben. Die Verwendung dieser Proben führt jedoch zu neuen wissenschaftlichen Fragen. In dieser Arbeit wurde ein signifikanter Einfluss der Nutfertigung auf die erreichbaren Bruchdehnungen festgestellt. Darüber hinaus hängt die Homogenität von Spannung und Dehnung stark von der Probenform ab. Drei neue Probenformen werden vorgestellt, um Fließkurven ohne Lokalisierung der Dehnung zu bestimmen, die kinematische Verfestigung bis zu sehr hohen Vordehnungen effektiv zu charakterisieren und die Eigenschaften unter Scherbelastung in anderen Ebenen des Bleches zu bestimmen. Eine analytische Analyse der inneren Klemmung zeigt auch, dass ringförmige Klemmungen mit radialen Riffeln ideal geeignet sind, um hohe Drehmomente ohne Durchrutschen der Probe zu übertragen. Zuletzt werden zwei neue Anwendungsbereiche beschrieben. Dies sind die Charakterisierung sehr dünner Bleche ohne Faltenbildung mittels mehrlagiger geklebter Probenstapel und die Charakterisierung von Rohren und gekrümmten Bauteilen.
description: Dortmunder Umformtechnik;110
Additional file 4 of Comparison of the in-vivo effect of two tranexamic acid doses on fibrinolysis parameters in adults undergoing valvular cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass - a pilot investigation
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhen-feng
name: Zhai, Wen
name: Yu, Li-na
name: Sun, Kai
name: Sun, Li-hong
name: Xing, Xiu-fang
name: Yan, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: TableS4. Platelet counts, standard coagulation test and TEG test at different time points between the three groups.
title: Tropospheric Spectrum Estimations Comparing Maximum Likelihood with Expectation Maximization Solutions and Fast Fourier Transforms
Creators: name: Wellard, Stanley James
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2007

description: The FIRST program (Far Infrared Spectroscopy in the Troposphere) was created as an Instrument Incubator Program (IIP) by NASA Langley to demonstrate improved technology readiness levels (TRLs) for two technologies needed in the design of new imaging Fourier transform spectrometers (IFTS). The IIP IFTS was developed at the Space Dynamics Laboratory and ﬂown to an altitude of 103,000 feet on an instrumented NASA balloon payload. The sensor collected approximately 15,000 interferograms during its 6-hour ﬂight. Fourier transforms (FFT) produced acceptable results except for noise equivalent temperature diﬀerences (NETD) that were ﬁve times higher than goal and inconclusive transforms at seven strong absorption features. An alternate transform technique, maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), was implemented to improve spectral estimations at the absorptions and to improve the NETD for the sensor. Iterative expectation-maximization (EM) algorithms provide numerical solutions for the MLE. Four combinatorial forms of the EM algorithm were developed. Forms of the EM algorithm were developed to optimize amplitude estimations as a function of assumed noise distributions. 'Direct' and 'indirect' EM forms were developed to process the asymmetrical interferograms recorded by the FIRST sensor. The direct method extends the standard even (cosine) EM algorithm to simultaneously transform both the sine and cosine components of the interferogram. The indirect method, uses Fourier and inverse Fourier transforms as pre-processors to convert the measured asymmetrical interferograms to even (cosine) interferograms. Using the indirect Gaussian EM form improved the measured NETD by approximately twenty percent between 100 and 700 wavenumbers. For wavenumbers less than 100 or greater than 700, the improvement increased to a factor of at least two out to 1500 wavenumbers. The indirect Gaussian produced inconclusive results in the areas of high absorption because of large bias errors introduced by the FFT/IFFT pre-processing. The indirect method was found to be inadequate for estimating spectra at the deep absorptions. The direct EM method, on the other hand, has the potential to produce improved amplitude estimations at the absorptions since there are no inherent biases in the algorithm's initial conditions at a cost in computer resources and execution times that are four times those needed for the indirect method.
Evaluation of some simple Euler-type series
Creators: name: Boyadzhiev, Khristo N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M99, 33B30, 40G99

description: Five series are evaluated in terms of zeta values. Three of the series involve harmonic numbers and one involves Stirling numbers of the first kind. The evaluation of these series is reduced to the evaluation of certain integrals, including the moments of the polylogarithm.
Search for Class I methanol masers in low-mass star formation regions
Creators: name: Kalenskii, S. V.
name: Johansson, L. E. B.
name: Bergman, P.
name: Kurtz, S.
name: Hofner, P.
name: Walmsley, C. M.
name: Slysh, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A survey of young bipolar outflows in regions of low-to-intermediate-mass star formation has been carried out in two class I methanol maser transitions: 7_0-6_1A+ at 44 GHz and 4_{-1}-3_0E at 36 GHz. We detected narrow features towards NGC 1333I2A, NGC 1333I4A, HH25MMS, and L1157 at 44 GHz, and towards NGC 2023 at 36 GHz. Flux densities of the lines detected at 44 GHz are no higher than 11 Jy and the relevant source luminosities are about 10^{22} erg s{-1}, which is much lower than those of strong masers in high-mass star formation regions. No emission was found towards 39 outflows. All masers detected at 44 GHz are located in clouds with methanol column densities of the order of or larger than a few x 10^{14} cm$^{-2}. The upper limits for the non-detections are typically of the order of 3--5 Jy. Observations in 2004, 2006, and 2008 did not reveal any significant variability of the 44 GHz masers in NGC 1333I4A, HH25MMS, and L1157.
description: Accepted in Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc; 9 pages, 2 figures, appendix
The structure of surfaces and threefolds mapping to the moduli stack of canonically polarized varieties
Creators: name: Kebekus, Stefan
name: Kovacs, Sandor J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20, 14D06

description: Generalizing the well-known Shafarevich hyperbolicity conjecture, it has been conjectured by Viehweg that a quasi-projective manifold that admits a generically finite morphism to the moduli stack of canonically polarized varieties is necessarily of log general type. Given a quasi-projective threefold Y that admits a non-constant map to the moduli stack, we employ extension properties of logarithmic pluri-forms to establish a strong relationship between the moduli map and the minimal model program of Y: in all relevant cases the minimal model program leads to a fiber space whose fibration factors the moduli map. A much refined affirmative answer to Viehweg's conjecture for families over threefolds follows as a corollary. For families over surfaces, the moduli map can be often be described quite explicitly. Slightly weaker results are obtained for families of varieties with trivial, or more generally semi-ample canonical bundle.
title: Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð° 1600 Ð¼Ð¼
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ
ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°
ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ°

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° (Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÐµÑÐ°) Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð° 1600 Ð¼Ð¼. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸.
title: Controlling Nonspecific Adsorption of Proteins at Bio-Interfaces for Biosensor and Biomedical Applications
Creators: name: Dhruv, Harshil D
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Partitioning of poly(ethyleneglycol) (PEG) molecules in 2-D and 3-D systems is presented as a self-assembly approach for controlling non-specific adsorption of proteins at interfaces. Lateral restructuring of multi-component Langmuir monolayers to accommodate adsorbing proteins was investigated as a model 2-D system. Ferritin adsorption to monolayers containing cationic, nonionic, and PEG bearing phospholipids induced protein sized binding pockets surrounded by PEG rich regions. The number, size, and distribution of protein imprint sites were controlled by the molar ratios, miscibility, and lateral mobility of the lipids. The influence of PEG chain length on the ternary monolayer restructuring and protein distribution was also investigated using DSPE-PEGx (x= 7, 16, 22). Monolayer miscibility analysis demonstrated that longer PEG chains diminished the condensed phase formation for a fixed ratio of lipids. Thus, incorporation of longer PEG chains, intended to diminish protein adsorption outside of the imprint sites of cationic / non-ionic lipids, leads to dramatic changes in monolayer phase behavior and protein distribution in this 2-D system. The assembly of PEG-amphiphiles at elastomer surfaces and subsequent protein adsorption was investigated as a model 3-D system. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrates were modified with block copolymers comprised of PEG and PDMS segments by two methods: (1) the block copolymer was mixed with PDMS during polymerization; (2) the block copolymer diffused into solvent swollen PDMS monoliths. Hydrophilic surfaces resulted for both approaches that, for 600 D block copolymer, exhibited up to 85% reduction in fibrinogen adsorption as compared to native PDMS. Higher MW block copolymers (up to 3000 D) resulted in less hydrophilic surfaces and greater protein adsorption, presumably due to diffusion limitations of copolymer in the PDMS monolith. All modified PDMS surfaces were dynamic and restructured when cycled between air and water. PDMS transparency also decreased with increase in block copolymer concentration for both methods, limiting this modification protocol for applications requiring high polymer transparency. The 2-D system presents a bottom-up approach, where adsorbing protein constructs the binding site, while the 3-D system presents a top down approach, where protein-binding elements may be introduced into the PEG-bearing polymer for fabrication of surfaces with controlled protein adsorption.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
name: Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 38.04.02 Â«Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Â» Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 38.04.02 Â«Ð¢Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Â» Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐÐ­Ð¸Ð¢ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£.
Star formation history of CMa R1: I. Wide-field X-ray study of the young stellar population
Creators: name: Gregorio-Hetem, J.
name: Montmerle, T.
name: Rodrigues, C. V.
name: Marciotto, E.
name: Preibisch, T.
name: Zinnecker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CMa R1 star-forming region contains several compact clusters as well as many young early-B stars. It is associated with a well-known bright rimmed nebula, the nature of which is unclear (fossil HII region or supernova remnant). To help elucidate the nature of the nebula, our goal was to reconstruct the star-formation history of the CMa R1 region, including the previously unknown older, fainter low-mass stellar population, using X-rays. We analyzed images obtained with the ROSAT satellite, covering ~5 sq. deg. Complementary VRI photometry was performed with the Gemini South telescope. Colour-magnitude and colour-colour diagrams were used in conjunction with pre-main sequence evolutionary tracks to derive the masses and ages of the X-ray sources. The ROSAT images show two distinct clusters. One is associated with the known optical clusters near Z CMa, to which ~40 members are added. The other, which we name the "GU CMa" cluster, is new, and contains ~60 members. The ROSAT sources are young stars with masses down to M_star ~0.5 M_sun, and ages up to 10 Myr. The mass functions of the two clusters are similar, but the GU CMa cluster is older than the cluster around Z CMa by at least a few Myr. Also, the GU CMa cluster is away from any molecular cloud, implying that star formation must have ceased; on the contrary (as already known), star formation is very active in the Z CMa region.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, accepted by A&A
title: Predicting the Growth Potential of a Shallow, Warm-Water Sport Fishery: A Spatially Explicit Bioenergetics Approach
Creators: name: Dahle, Samuel Kirk
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Capturing the range of fish consumption and growth potential of large, heterogeneous lentic systems can be challenging due to strong gradients in productivity, the diversity of habits types present, and in some cases, site-specific water quality issues. Cutler Reservoir (Utah, USA) displays a high degree of spatial and temporal variation in physical conditions and potential water quality limitations for fish, including high summertime water temperature and large, diel fluctuations in dissolved oxygen concentrations. The combination of bioenergetics modeling and GIS spatial analysis offers a promising interface for quantifying the fish consumptive and growth potential across a spatially and temporally heterogeneous system like Cutler Reservoir, as well as identifying the role of potential water quality impairment on fish population abundance and condition. Within a bioenergetics framework, we combined empirical field estimates of fish growth and diet composition with a novel use of Thermal Remote Imaging (TIR) as a measure of spatially explicit thermal regime across a very large spatial scale (9,601,200 m2). We used these data inputs and a Geographic Information System (GIS) to generate spatially explicit, high-resolution maps of the growth potential of the primary sport fishes of Cutler Reservoir across spring, summer, and autumn seasons. The predicted growth potential of these fishes varied widely according to spatial and temporal differences in temperature and food availability, acting in concert with species-specific physiological tolerances and habitat preferences. Walleye (Sander vitreus) and black crappie (Pomoxis nigromaculatus) experience high growth potential throughout much of the reservoir during spring and fall, but are constrained to small thermal refugia during the heat of the summer. In contrast, channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) growth potential is low during spring and fall, but peaks strongly during the warm summer period. The proportion of habitat suitable for each primary sport fish ranged from highs of > 90% for channel catfish for most of the summer season to lows < 5% for crappie in July. Our approach provides a useful tool for analyzing factors that control fish growth in complex water bodies such as Cutler Reservoir as well as identifying the role of water quality in structuring fish community composition.
Phase-locking of two self-seeded tapered amplifier lasers
Creators: name: Tackmann, G.
name: Gilowski, M.
name: Schubert, Ch.
name: Berg, P.
name: Wendrich, T.
name: Ertmer, W.
name: Rasel, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the phase-locking of two diode lasers based on self-seeded tapered amplifiers. In these lasers, a reduction of linewidth is achieved using narrow-band high-transmission interference filters for frequency selection. The lasers combine a compact design with a Lorentzian linewidth below 200 kHz at an output power of 300 mW. We characterize the phase noise of the phase-locked laser system and study its potential for coherent beam-splitting in atom interferometers.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¥Ð ÐÐÐ¢Ð Ð Ð¢Ð£ÐÂ»)
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð±Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
strategy development
market
resources
competitiveness

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¥Ð ÐÐÐ¢Ð Ð Ð¢Ð£ÐÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
description: The object of research is the company OOO Â«HC INTRA TULÂ». The purpose of work - development and support of enterprise competitive strategy. In the process of writing a research work carried out the theoretical foundations of the development of competitive strategy, market analysis. The study was developed and justified the competitive strategy of the company.
Iterative image reconstruction for optical CT radiochromic gel dosimetry
Creators: name: Collins, Stephen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Gel dosimeters are a potential tool for measuring the complex dose distributions in modern radiotherapy, which aims to enhance radiation dose precision to tumors and utilizes hypofractionated treatment regimens. Verifying these dose distributions remains an active research area due to the complexity of delivery systems and the lack of suitable three- dimensional dosimetry tools. Recently, a prototype tabletop solid-tank fan-beam optical CT scanner for readout of gel dosimeters was developed. However due to refraction, this scanner does not have a straight raypath from source to detector, necessitating the use of iterative image reconstruction techniques instead of filtered backprojection (FBP). Iterative reconstruction requires a system matrix to describe the imaging system’s geometry, but stored system matrices can become immensely large, making them impractical for storage on a typical desktop computer. This work aims to: (1) reduce the system matrix storage requirements through use of polar coordinate discretization and determine the effects of polar coordinate discretization on image quality, (2) determine optimal iterative reconstruction algorithms in terms of image quality and robustness, and (3) determine the feasibility of the application of a polar coordinate discretized system matrix to the optimal iterative reconstruction algorithms. Cartesian coordinate discretized system matrices (CCDSMs) and polar coordinate dis- cretized system matrices (PCDSMs) were generated by discretizing the reconstruction area of the optical CT scanner into a Cartesian pixel grid and a polar coordinate pixel grid, respectively. Discretizing the image pixel elements in polar coordinates achieved a system matrix storage size reduction of 99.26% with only minimal reduction in the image quality. A novel image quality based stopping condition was developed and utilized to determine optimal iterative reconstruction algorithms. The optimal algorithms found through a quantitative image quality scoring metric were FISTA-TV and S-CG-2-NA. Both algorithms were stable from over iterating and had excellent edge detection with ESF MTF 50% values of 1.266 mm^−1 and 0.992 mm^−1, respectively. The application of a PCDSM to the FISTA-TV and S-CG-2-NA algorithms was shown to be feasible. Quantitative image quality analysis shows that both algorithms, while utilizing a PCDSM, offer acceptable noise reduction and spatial resolution for gel dosimetry. This research shows that iterative reconstruction techniques can be accurate and practical, making optical CT radiochromic gel dosimetry more viable for routine clinical use.
title: Patch-Scale Effects of an Invasive Ecosystem Engineer on the Structure and Function of a Eutrophic Stream
Creators: name: Hochhalter, Samuel J
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Recent theoretical and technological advances in ecosystem science have dramatically expanded the ways in which scientists can pursue and explore ecological questions. For my thesis research, I integrated the recent theoretical concept of organisms as ecosystem engineers with the relatively recent development of stable isotope tracer tests to ask the question: how does the invasive common carp affect stream ecosystem structure and function? To investigate the structuring role of carp, I measured autotroph seasonal distribution and abundance and macroinvertebrate seasonal abundance and diversity within two stream reaches in Spring Creek, Utah, USA; one with low carp biomass (LCB) and one with high carp biomass (HCB). I installed a series of carp exclosures in the HCB reach to examine the response of the stream to carp exclusion. To explore the effects of carp on stream nitrogen dynamics, I performed a three week, continuous injection of 15N as ammonium chloride. The macrophyte and macroinvertebrate community was severely depauperate in the HCB reach compared to the LCB reach. The observed rapid colonization of a relatively abundant and diverse macrophyte and macroinvertebrate community at the carp exclusion sites in the HCB reach not only indicates that carp engineering reduces the abundance and diversity of these communities, but also highlights the importance of the spatial distribution of engineered and non-engineered patches in dictating the temporal scale of re-colonization. Carp engineering had a simplifying effect on stream N dynamics that ultimately limited the uptake and retention capacity of the HCB reach. For example, macrophytes played a dominant role in the N dynamics of the LCB reach by directly assimilating NH4, retaining N rich FBOM, and by providing habitat necessary to support an abundant and relatively diverse macroinvertebrate community that facilitated greater trophic transfer of nitrogen. Conversely, carp reduction of macrophytes in the HCB reach resulted in an overall reduction in areal uptake rates of NH4, reduced trophic transfer of N, and significantly reduced N retention. These results clearly indicate that carp engineering reduces macrophyte and macroinvertebrate abundance and diversity in streams and that N dynamics are simplified in carp engineered patches.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐµÐ², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: Ð ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐÐÐ°Ñ
Year: 2011
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ
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A Note on Normal Forms of Quantum States and Separability
Creators: name: Li, Ming
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Wang, Zhi-Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the normal form of multipartite density matrices. It is shown that the correlation matrix (CM) separability criterion can be improved from the normal form we obtained under filtering transformations. Based on CM criterion the entanglement witness is further constructed in terms of local orthogonal observables for both bipartite and multipartite systems.
description: 8 pages