cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Did State-sponsored Trolls Shape the US Presidential Election Discourse? Quantifying Influence on Twitter
Creators: name: Salamanos, Nikos
name: Jensen, Michael J.
name: Xinlei He
name: Chen, Yang
name: Iordanou, Costas
name: Sirivianos, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Disinformation
information diffusion
Twitter trolls
social media

description: It is a widely accepted fact that state-sponsored Twitter accounts operated during the 2016 US presidential election, spreading millions of tweets with misinformation and inflammatory political content. Whether these social media campaigns of the so-called "troll" accounts were able to manipulate public opinion is still in question. Here, we aim to quantify the influence of troll accounts on Twitter by analyzing 152.5 million tweets from 9.9 million users, including 822 troll accounts. The data collected during the US election campaign, contain original troll tweets. From these data, we constructed a very large interaction graph; a directed graph of 9.3 million nodes and 169.9 million edges. Recently, Twitter released datasets on the misinformation campaigns of 8,275 state-sponsored accounts linked to Russia, Iran and Venezuela. These data serve as a ground-truth identifier of troll users in our dataset. Using graph analysis techniques along with a game-theoretic centrality measure, we quantify the influence of all Twitter accounts (authentic users and trolls) on the overall information exchange as is defined by the retweet cascades. Then, we provide a global influence ranking of all Twitter accounts and we find that only four troll accounts appear in the top-1000 and only one in the top-100. This along with other findings presents evidence that the authentic users were the driving force of virality and influence in the network.
Phenomenology of the Higgs Effective Lagrangian via FeynRules
Creators: name: Alloul, Adam
name: Fuks, Benjamin
name: Sanz, Veronica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs discovery and the lack of any other hint for new physics favor a description of non-standard Higgs physics in terms of an effective field theory. We present an implementation of a general Higgs effective Lagrangian containing operators up to dimension six in the framework of FeynRules and provide details on the translation between the mass and interaction bases, in particular for three- and four-point interaction vertices involving Higgs and gauge bosons. We illustrate the strengths of this implementation by using the UFO interface of FeynRules capable to generate model files that can be understood by the MadGraph 5 event generator and that have the specificity to contain all interaction vertices, without any restriction on the number of external legs or on the complexity of the Lorentz structures. We then investigate several new physics effects in total rates and differential distributions for different Higgs production modes, including gluon fusion, associated production with a gauge boson and di-Higgs production. We finally study contact interactions of gauge and Higgs bosons to fermions.
description: 36 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables; version accepted by JHEP
title: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 25, Nr. 1&2 (2002): Archäologische Informationen
Creators: name: DGUF E.V.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Dss aktuelle Thema: Archäologen gründen Vereine - Geschichten, Identitäten und Funktionen
description: Titel
 Impressum
 editorial
 Inhalt
 Die Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ur- und Frühgeschichte, der Schleswiger Kreis und der Unkeler Kreis...15-21
 Die AG Neolithikum - Gründungsgeschichte, Ziele, Entwicklung...23-32
 Die Deutsche Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit...33-38
 Museen für Archäologie und ihre Interessenvertretungen...39-43
 Archäologische Vereine in den Niederlanden...61-67
 Bald schon Geschichte? Das Freiburger Museum für Ur- und Frühgeschichte soll den Sparzwängen zum Opfer fallen...85-87
 Über bronzezeitliche Depots, Horte und Einzelfunde: Brauchen wir neue Begriffe?...91-97
 Paläolithische Felskunst in Deutschland?...107-117
 Die Siedlung Caletones auf Kuba. Beobachtungen zur Haustierhaltung und Entsorgung von Küchenabfällen...119-121
 Das Große Moorlied. The Bailad of the Mires...123-128
 Das Bild der Archäologie in der gegenwärtigen Alltagskultur - Hoffnung oder Hindernis für die Beförderung des Kulturerbes?...129
 Bericht über die 16. Tagung des Arbeitskreises zur Erforschung der Tonpfeifen vom 26. bis 28. April 2002 in Grimma...131-134
 Aus dem Arbeitskreis "Archäologie im Schulbuch" der DGUF...135
 Höhlenkunst und Raum: Archäologische und architektonische Perspektiven Neanderthal Museum (Mettmann)...137-138
 Jens Wroblewski und Andre Wemmers: Theiss Burgenführer Niederrhein, Stuttgart 2001...139-140
 R. Gebuhr/A. Theissen/M. Winter (Hrsg.): Von Vestungen. Die brandenburgisch-preußischen Festungen Spandau - Peitz - Küstrin, Berlin 2001...140-142
 Wolfgang Kimmig: Die "Wasserburg Buchau" - Keramikfunde...142-144
 Franz Krippner: Vom Inferno zur Kulturlandschaft. Der prähistorische Mensch im Nördlinger Ries...145-146
 Martin Kuckenburg: Als der Mensch zum Schöpfer wurde - An den Wurzeln der Kultur...146-149
 Funde ostmediterraner/byzantinischer Herkunft im merowingerzeitlichen Südwestdeutschland...151-156
 Die Wechselwirkung zwischen ethnischer Deutung und archäologischer Methode am Beispiel der ur- und frühgeschichtlichen Wallanlagen in Sachsen. Eine rezeptionsgeschichtliche Untersuchung...157-161
 Die Chronologie der Römischen Kaiserzeit in Mitteleuropa: Grundlagen, Quellenkritik und Folgen für die Geschichtsschreibung...163-165
 Leonberg-Höfingen, Kr. Böblingen - Zum Siedlungsgeschehen des frühen Jungneolithikums im Mittleren Neckarraum...167-170
 Optimale Datenerhebung mit minimalem Aufwand...99-106
Recommendations for the preservation of environmental samples in diatom metabarcoding studies
Creators: name: Baricevic, Ana
name: Chardon, Cécile
name: Kahlert, Maria
name: Karjalainen, Satu Maaria
name: Pfannkuchen, Daniela Maric
name: Pfannkuchen, Martin
name: Rimet, Frédéric
name: Tankovic, Mirta Smodlaka
name: Trobajo, Rosa
name: Vasselon, Valentin
name: Zimmermann, Jonas
name: Bouchez, Agnès
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: biomonitoring
subject: diatom assemblages
subject: DNA metabarcoding
subject: European Water Framework Directive
subject: methods
subject: sample preservation
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Implementation of DNA metabarcoding for diatoms for environmental monitoring is now moving from a research to an operational phase, requiring rigorous guidelines and standards. In particular, the first steps of the diatom metabarcoding process, which consist of sampling and storage, have been addressed in various ways in scientific and pilot studies and now need to be rationalised. The objective of this study was to compare three currently applied preservation protocols through different storage durations (ranging from one day to one year) for phytobenthos and phytoplankton samples intended for diatom DNA metabarcoding analysis. The experimental design used samples from four freshwater and two marine sites of diverse ecological characteristics. The impact of the sample preservation and storage duration was assessed through diatom metabarcoding endpoints: DNA quality and quantity, diversity and richness, diatom assemblage composition and ecological index values (for freshwater samples). The yield and quality of extracted DNA only decreased for freshwater phytobenthos samples preserved with ethanol. Diatom diversity was not affected and their taxonomic composition predominantly reflected the site origin. Only rare taxa (< 100 reads) differed among preservation methods and storage durations. For biomonitoring purposes, freshwater ecological index values were not affected by the preservation method and storage duration tested (including ethanol preservation), all treatments returning the same ecological status for a site. This study contributes to consolidating diatom metabarcoding. Thus, accompanied by operational standards, the method will be ready to be confidently deployed and prescribed in future regulatory monitoring.
title: Paul Gleirscher, Hans Nothdurfter und Eckehart Schubert: Das Rungger Egg. Untersuchungen an einem eisenzeitlichen Brandopferplatz bei Seis am Schiern in Südtirol, 2002
Creators: name: Riemer, Heiko
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Rezension zu: Paul Gleirscher, Hans Nothdurfter
und Eckehart Schubert: Das Rungger Egg. Untersuchungen an einem
eisenzeitlichen Brandopferplatz bei Seis am Schiern in Südtirol. Mit Beitr. von Angela von den Driesch, Peter Schröter u. Klaus Oeggl. Römisch Germanische Forschungen 61. Philipp von Zabern, Mainz am Rhein 2002. Buchleinen,264 S. mit 47 Abb., 2 Tab., 156 Taf., 5 Beil. ISBN 3-8053-2826-5.
title: Sabine Rieckhoff, Jörg Biel: Die Kelten in Deutschland, 2001
Creators: name: Brather, Sebastian
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Rezension zu: Sabine Rieckhoff, Jörg Biel: Die Kelten in Deutschland
Konrad-Theiss-Verlag Stuttgart 2001. 542 S., ca. 400 s/w-Abb., 40 Farb-Taf.; ISBN 3-8062-1367-4.
Phanaeus daphnis Harold 1863
Creators: name: Lizardo, Viridiana
name: Moctezuma, Víctor
name: Escobar-Sarria, Federico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Phanaeus
Phanaeus daphnis

description: Phanaeus daphnis Harold, 1863 Recorded Distribution: MEXICO: Guerrero — Pilcaya, Tetipac, Taxco de Alarcón, Teloloapan, Iguala de la Independencia, Eduardo Neri, Cualác, Chilpancingo de los Bravo, Leonardo Bravo, Xalpatláhuac, Quechultenango, Acapulco de Juárez, México — Joquicingo, Ocuilan, Zumpahuacan, Morelos — Tepoztlán, Cuernavaca, Tlayacapan, Jiutepec, Cuautla, Miacatlán, Amacuzac, Oaxaca — Del Centro, Puebla — Tilapa, Tehuitzingo. Altitude: from 261 to 2311 m a.s.l. Biomes: Tropical & Subtropical Coniferous Forests, Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests. Ecorregions: NEOTROPIC: Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt pine-oak forests, Sierra Madre del Sur pine-oak forests, Balsas dry forests, Southern Pacific dry forests. Predicted distribution: This species distributes from 15.87° to 20.75° latitude in an area of 46,114 Km2. Its predicted distribution has a mean annual temperature of 21.6-24.19° C with a maximum difference of temperature of 18.78° C during the year and mean precipitation of 889-1199 mm per year.
description: Published as part of Lizardo, Viridiana, Moctezuma, Víctor & Escobar-Sarria, Federico, 2022, Predicted and recorded distribution maps of the genus Phanaeus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Supplementary material of Distribution, Regionalization, and Diversity of the dung beetle genus Phanaeus MacLeay (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) using Species Distribution Models, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa (suppl.) (suppl.) 5213 (5) on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7387492
Spinning Higher Dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sushant G
name: Papnoi, Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a Kerr-Newman-like spacetimes starting from higher dimensional (HD) Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes via complex transformations suggested by Newman-Janis. The new metrics are HD generalization of Kerr-Newman spacetimes which has a geometry precisely that of Kerr-Newman in 4D corresponding to Yang-Mills (YM) gauge charge, but the sign of charge term gets flipped in the HD spacetimes. It is interesting to note that gravitational contribution of YM gauge charge, in HD, is indeed opposite (attractive rather than repulsive) that of Maxwell charge. The effect of YM gauge charge on the structure and location of static limit surface and apparent horizon is discussed. We find that static limit surfaces become less prolate with increase in dimensions and are also sensitive to YM gauge charge thereby affecting the shape of ergosphere. We also analyze some thermodynamical properties of these BHs.
description: Accepted for publication in EPJC
Machine learning models predict the primary sites of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma metastases based on DNA methylation
Creators: name: Leitheiser, Maximilian
name: Capper, David
name: Seegerer, Philipp
name: Lehmann, Annika
name: Schüller, Ulrich
name: Müller, Klaus‐Robert
name: Klauschen, Frederick
name: Jurmeister, Philipp
name: Bockmayr, Michael
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
subject: DNA methylation
subject: machine learning
subject: cancer of unknown primary
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: In head and neck squamous cell cancers (HNSCs) that present as metastases with an unknown primary (HNSC-CUPs), the identification of a primary tumor improves therapy options and increases patient survival. However, the currently available diagnostic methods are laborious and do not offer a sufficient detection rate. Predictive machine learning models based on DNA methylation profiles have recently emerged as a promising technique for tumor classification. We applied this technique to HNSC to develop a tool that can improve the diagnostic work-up for HNSC-CUPs. On a reference cohort of 405 primary HNSC samples, we developed four classifiers based on different machine learning models [random forest (RF), neural network (NN), elastic net penalized logistic regression (LOGREG), and support vector machine (SVM)] that predict the primary site of HNSC tumors from their DNA methylation profile. The classifiers achieved high classification accuracies (RF = 83%, NN = 88%, LOGREG = SVM = 89%) on an independent cohort of 64 HNSC metastases. Further, the NN, LOGREG, and SVM models significantly outperformed p16 status as a marker for an origin in the oropharynx. In conclusion, the DNA methylation profiles of HNSC metastases are characteristic for their primary sites, and the classifiers developed in this study, which are made available to the scientific community, can provide valuable information to guide the diagnostic work-up of HNSC-CUP. (c) 2021 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.
AUTONOMY AND DEPENDENCE - NAVIGATING THE BUTTERFLY EFFECT IN PERSONAL GROWTH
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Butterfly Effect
subject: Chaos Theory
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Family Dynamics
subject: Autonomy
subject: Dependence
subject: Small Acts
subject: Recognition
subject: Work Environments
subject: Interconnectedness

description: This article delves into the intricate application of the Butterfly Effect in psychology, exploring the profound consequences of seemingly inconsequential actions on individual behavior and broader life domains. Rooted in chaos theory, the Butterfly Effect challenges deterministic perspectives, highlighting the non-linear and dynamic nature of human psychology. The examination of family dynamics through this lens reveals the microcosmic interplay of small actions, shaping enduring psychological traits. Furthermore, the article explores the link between family dynamics and work environments, emphasizing the interconnectedness of personal and professional spheres. It delves into the critical role of autonomy in personal growth, underscoring its impact on psychological well-being and workplace success. Additionally, the consequences of dependence on external recognition are explored, shedding light on the psychological intricacies involved and their implications for individual and workplace dynamics. By striking a balance between autonomy and dependence, this article suggests pathways for fostering positive outcomes in relationships, personal development, and organizational well-being.
 
Dieser Artikel befasst sich mit der komplexen Anwendung des Schmetterlingseffekts in der Psychologie und untersucht die tiefgreifenden Konsequenzen scheinbar belangloser Handlungen auf das individuelle Verhalten und breitere Lebensbereiche. Der Schmetterlingseffekt basiert auf der Chaostheorie und stellt deterministische Perspektiven in Frage, indem er die nichtlineare und dynamische Natur der menschlichen Psychologie hervorhebt. Die Untersuchung der Familiendynamik durch diese Linse offenbart das mikrokosmische Zusammenspiel kleiner Handlungen, die dauerhafte psychologische Merkmale prägen. Darüber hinaus untersucht der Artikel den Zusammenhang zwischen Familiendynamik und Arbeitsumfeld und betont die Vernetzung persönlicher und beruflicher Bereiche. Es befasst sich mit der entscheidenden Rolle der Autonomie für die persönliche Entwicklung und unterstreicht deren Einfluss auf das psychische Wohlbefinden und den Erfolg am Arbeitsplatz. Darüber hinaus werden die Folgen der Abhängigkeit von externer Anerkennung untersucht und Licht auf die damit verbundenen psychologischen Feinheiten und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Dynamik von Einzelpersonen und am Arbeitsplatz geworfen. Durch die Schaffung eines Gleichgewichts zwischen Autonomie und Abhängigkeit schlägt dieser Artikel Wege zur Förderung positiver Ergebnisse in Beziehungen, persönlicher Entwicklung und organisatorischem Wohlbefinden vor.
Complete set of circuit equations for Stabilizer Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Ranchin, André
name: Coecke, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a sufficient set of equations between quantum circuits from which we can derive any other equation between stabilizer quantum circuits. To establish this result, we rely upon existing work on the completeness of the graphical ZX language for quantum processes. The complexity of the circuit equations, as opposed to the very intuitive reading of the much smaller number of ZX-equations, advocates the latter for performing computations with quantum circuits.
description: 9+4 pages, 5 figures
Untitled ItemOsseous tuberculosis mimicking Kienböck’s disease of the wrist
Creators: name: Dharmshaktu, Ganesh Singh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: Images in Rheumatology
title: Die Neolithisierung Europas - Modelle und Hypothesen
Creators: name: Scharl, Silviane
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Die Ausbreitung der neolithischen Wirtschaftsweise stellt für die Menschheit zweifellos einen großen Schritt dar. Deshalb fasziniert sie Generationen von Wissenschaftlern schon seit mehr als 100 Jahren. Und so wurden im Lauf der letzten Jahrzehnte zahlreiche Erklärungsansätze für diesen Prozeß entwickelt. Gerade in Europa finden sich sehr unterschiedliche und mitunter auch widersprüchliche Konzepte. Dies läßt sich jedoch nicht allein aufgrund der regional unterschiedlichen archäologischen Fundsituation erklären. Vielmehr zeigt sich bei genauerem Hinsehen, daß ihre Entwicklung von zahlreichen, nichtarchäologischen
Faktoren beeinflußt ist und führt uns so die Bedingtheit archäologischer Interpretation vor Augen.
description: The spread of the Neolithic mode of production undoubtedly constitutes an important step for mankind. Therefore, generations of scientists were fascinated by this topic, for more than 100 years. Thus, numerous approaches of explaining this process were developed in the course of the last decades. Especially in Europe, extremely variable and even contradicting concepts can be found. This
can, however, not only be explained by the regionally differing archaeological data. On closer examination it becomes rather clear, that their development has also been influenced by numerous other, nonarchaeological factors which
again shows clearly the conditions of archaeological interpretation.
Phenotypic plasticity in desiccation physiology of closely related, range restricted and broadly distributed fruit fly species
Creators: name: Bosua, Henrika
name: Weldon, Chris
name: Terblanche, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: 1. Variation in geographic range size among closely related species may result from differences in physiological traits, such as desiccation tolerance, that enable these species to interact with their environment or adapt to new surroundings. 2. We tested the hypothesis that insect species with a broader geographic range have either a higher basal desiccation tolerance or mount a more plastic response than more narrowly distributed species by exposing four fruit fly species (Ceratitis capitata, Ceratitis rosa, Ceratitis cosyra and Ceratitis podocarpi) to one of three acclimation treatments (control: standard relative humidity and temperature; desiccation: standard temperature and low humidity; and temperature: low relative humidity and high temperature) and measuring metabolic rate, activity, water loss rates and survival. 3. The targeted physiological responses differed between species and acclimation treatments. Survival of the widely distributed C. capitata improved by up to 43% after short term exposure to high temperature and desiccation (35°C; 0% RH) treatment, while survival in the more narrowly distributed species only improved by 4-30% after a desiccation treatment (25°C; 0% RH). 4. Less water was lost by broadly distributed C. capitata through excretion after both high temperature and desiccation treatments, but only activity and respiratory water loss were reduced after the temperature treatment, and total water loss and cuticular water loss declined after the desiccation treatment. The narrowly distributed C. rosa also lost less water through excretion after both acclimation treatments but showed reduced cuticular and respiratory water loss only after desiccation. While basal tolerance in C. cosyra was high, acclimation responses in this species and C. podocarpi were insignificant in that they did not produce a measurable survival benefit. 5. Broadly distributed species successfully employed unique combinations of physiological strategies, with some having highly flexible responses to stressful environmental conditions, which ultimately results in beneficial acclimation to enhance survival during dry conditions. By contrast, range restricted species showed limited responses to desiccation stress. Flexible desiccation responses likely contribute to species geographic ranges in changing climate conditions.
description: Funding provided by: DST-NRF Centre of Excellence for Invasion Biology
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100014436
Award Number:
Indicator-based risk assessments for urban hazard resilience: an application for flash floods
Creators: name: Skoulidou, Despoina
name: Kazantzi, Athanasia K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Urban resilience to environmental hazards can be substantially improved if proactive planning is mainstreamed as a risk mitigation strategy. To enable such transition, a resource-efficient and transparent framework is urgently needed for undertaking vulnerability and risk assessments, to consequently inform risk-aware proactive planning on spatially variable assets with very diverse characteristics. This study proposes an indicator-based risk-assessment framework, for efficiently treating the spatially distributed diverse physical and social components comprising a city network. The proposed framework decomposes the risk to its three main dimensions, i.e. hazard, exposure and vulnerability; with the latter accounting for both the susceptibility of the city network to the considered hazard and its capacity to cope. The inclusion of the capacity to cope as a distinct element, that accounts for both city and building-block level preparatory actions, is a unique feature, much sought in Decision Support Systems, that allows to directly quantify their effectiveness towards risk mitigation. The outcome of spatially variable risk estimates, could be exploited by urban planners and city authorities for undertaking risk-aware urban design, development and resilience enhancement decisions. The framework is demonstrated herein for the case of flash floods but could be tailored to accommodate other types of environmental hazards.
title: Methodische Fragen bei der zeitlichen Klassifizierung und räumlichen Fixierung von Fundstellen im Rahmen von Besiedlungsstudien. Ein Fallbeispiel von der östlichen Schwäbischen Alb
Creators: name: Pankau, Claudia
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: In diesem Artikel werden einige methodische Fragen diskutiert, die sich bei der zeitlichen Klassifikation und der räumlichen Fixierung von Fundstellen im Rahmen von diachronen Besiedlungsstudien ergeben. Ihre Beantwortung kann einen erheblichen Einfluß auf die Ergebnisse der Untersuchung haben. Die Probleme werden am Beispiel des BrenzKocherTals in der östlichen Schwäbischen Alb erläutert, dessen Besiedlungsgeschichte vom Neolithikum bis zur Latenezeit von der Autorin in einer Dissertation untersucht wird. Für die zeitliche Klassifikation der Fundstellen wird eine Ansprache auf den vier Hierarchieebenen EpochePeriodeStufePhase vorgestellt. Hinsichtlich der räumlichen Fixierung wird eingegangen auf die Probleme der Abgrenzung (wie werden Fundplätze räumlich definiert und voneinander abgegrenzt?), Auflösung (sollen Fundstellen oder Fundplätze kartiert werden?), Flächenoder Punktdarstellung (inwiefern kann die Fundplatzausdehnung berücksichtigt werden?) und der Genauigkeit der Lokalisierung (wie genau müssen Fundplätze lokalisierbar sein, damit sie noch zu räumlichen Analysen herangezogen werden können?).
description: In this article some methodological questions are discussed which arise when dealing with the chronological Classification and spatial fixation of archaeological sites in the scope of diachronic settlement analyses. The answers given to these questions can be of great influence on the results of the investigation. The problems are exemplified by a case study set in the river valley of Brenz and
Kocher in the eastern Swabian Alb. The settlement history of this valley from neolithic times until the Latene period is investigated in the author's doctoral thesis. Considering the chronological Classification of Sites, a concept of four hierarchical levels is proposed which ränge from epoch down to phase. With regard to the spatial fixation of sites, the problems of demarcation (how can sites be spatially defined and separated from each other?), resolution (how detailed can the internal structure of a site be reproduced in a map?), cartographical
representation as point or polygon objects (in how far the spatial extent of sites can be taken into account?) and precision of localization (how precise must the localization of sites be in order to use them in spatial analyses?) are discussed.
Osseous tuberculosis mimicking Kienböck’s disease of the wrist
Creators: name: Dharmshaktu, Ganesh Singh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: Images in Rheumatology
Integrable Boundary for Quad-Graph Systems: Three-Dimensional Boundary Consistency
Creators: name: Caudrelier, Vincent
name: Crampé, Nicolas
name: Zhang, Qi Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the notion of integrable boundary in the context of discrete integrable systems on quad-graphs. The equation characterizing the boundary must satisfy a compatibility equation with the one characterizing the bulk that we called the three-dimensional (3D) boundary consistency. In comparison to the usual 3D consistency condition which is linked to a cube, our 3D boundary consistency condition lives on a half of a rhombic dodecahedron. The We provide a list of integrable boundaries associated to each quad-graph equation of the classification obtained by Adler, Bobenko and Suris. Then, the use of the term "integrable boundary" is justified by the facts that there are Bäcklund transformations and a zero curvature representation for systems with boundary satisfying our condition. We discuss the three-leg form of boundary equations, obtain associated discrete Toda-type models with boundary and recover previous results as particular cases. Finally, the connection between the 3D boundary consistency and the set-theoretical reflection equation is established.
Conformal Extensions of the Standard Model with Veltman Conditions
Creators: name: Antipin, Oleg
name: Mojaza, Matin
name: Sannino, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the renormalisation group framework we classify different extensions of the standard model according to their degree of naturality. A new relevant class of perturbative models involving elementary scalars is the one in which the theory simultaneously satisfies the Veltman conditions and is conformal at the classical level. We term these extensions perturbative natural conformal (PNC) theories. We show that PNC models are very constrained and thus highly predictive. Among the several PNC examples that we exhibit, we discover a remarkably simple PNC extension of the standard model in which the Higgs is predicted to have the experimental value of the mass equal to 126 GeV. This model also predicts the existence of one more standard model singlet scalar boson with a mass of 541 GeV and the Higgs self-coupling to emerge radiatively. We study several other PNC examples that generally predict a somewhat smaller mass of the Higgs to the perturbative order we have investigated them. Our results can be a useful guide when building extensions of the standard model featuring fundamental scalars.
description: 18 pages, updated to match published version
Warm Intermediate Inflation in $F(T)$ Gravity
Creators: name: Jamil, Mubasher
name: Momeni, Davood
name: Myrzakulov, Ratbay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate warm intermediate scenario of the cosmological inflation in $F(T)$ gravity in the limit of high dissipation. The inflationary expansion is driven by the scalar inflaton while the gravitational dynamics follow from the $F(T)$ gravity. We calculate the relevant inflationary observables such as scalar-tensor ratio, power-spectrum indices of density perturbations and gravitational waves and the e-folding parameter. We obtain a ratio of slow-roll parameters to be constant. Our calculations support the warm-intermediate inflationary scenario in a spacetime with torsion. Moreover our results are compatible with the astrophysical observations of cosmic microwave background and Planck data.
description: Title changed; Major revised version; Accepted for publication in International Journal of Theoretical Physics
MPEC 2023-V205 : 2023 VC7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VC7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Quantifying Networks Complexity from Information Geometry Viewpoint
Creators: name: Felice, Domenico
name: Mancini, Stefano
name: Pettini, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Gaussian statistical model whose parameter space is given by the variances of random variables. Underlying this model we identify networks by interpreting random variables as sitting on vertices and their correlations as weighted edges among vertices. We then associate to the parameter space a statistical manifold endowed with a Riemannian metric structure (that of Fisher-Rao). Going on, in analogy with the microcanonical definition of entropy in Statistical Mechanics, we introduce an entropic measure of networks complexity. We prove that it is invariant under networks isomorphism. Above all, considering networks as simplicial complexes, we evaluate this entropy on simplexes and find that it monotonically increases with their dimension.
description: 16 pages, 1 table
Three-body force effect on the properties of nuclear matter under the gap and continuous choices within the BHF approach
Creators: name: Wang, Pei
name: Zuo, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated and compared the three-body force effects on the properties of nuclear matter under the gap and continuous choices for the self-consistent auxiliary potential within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach by adopting the Argonne $V18$ and the Bonn B two-body potentials plus a microscopic three-body force (TBF). The TBF provides a strong repulsive effect on the equation of state of nuclear matter at high densities for both the gap and continuous choices. The saturation point turns out to be much closer to the empirical value when the continuous choice is adopted. In addition, the dependence of the calculated symmetry energy upon the choice of the self-consistent auxiliary potential is discussed.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Quantum discord as a resource for quantum cryptography
Creators: name: Pirandola, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum discord is the minimal bipartite resource which is needed for a secure quantum key distribution, being a cryptographic primitive equivalent to non-orthogonality. Its role becomes crucial in device-dependent quantum cryptography, where the presence of preparation and detection noise (inaccessible to all parties) may be so strong to prevent the distribution and distillation of entanglement. The necessity of entanglement is re-affirmed in the stronger scenario of device-independent quantum cryptography, where all sources of noise are ascribed to the eavesdropper.
description: 7 pages. Improved version
Phanaeus eximius Bates 1887
Creators: name: Lizardo, Viridiana
name: Moctezuma, Víctor
name: Escobar-Sarria, Federico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Phanaeus
Phanaeus eximius

description: Phanaeus eximius Bates, 1887 Recorded Distribution: COSTA RICA: Guanacaste — La Cruz, Liberia, EL SALVADOR: San Salvador — San Salvador, NICARAGUA: Carazo — Diriamba, Chinandega — Chinandega, León — Telica, León, Rivas — Potosí. Altitude: from 20 to 1153 m a.s.l. Biomes: Tropical & Subtropical Coniferous Forests, Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests, Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests. Ecorregions: NEOTROPIC: Central American pine-oak forests, Central American dry forests, Costa Rican seasonal moist forests. Predicted distribution: This species distributes from 7.21° to 16.71° latitude in an area of 83,647 Km2. Its predicted distribution has a mean annual temperature of 23.97-26.95° C with a maximum difference of temperature of 11.11° C during the year and mean precipitation of 1436-1898 mm per year.
description: Published as part of Lizardo, Viridiana, Moctezuma, Víctor & Escobar-Sarria, Federico, 2022, Predicted and recorded distribution maps of the genus Phanaeus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Supplementary material of Distribution, Regionalization, and Diversity of the dung beetle genus Phanaeus MacLeay (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) using Species Distribution Models, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa (suppl.) (suppl.) 5213 (5) on page 67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7387492
title: Landesweit im Einsatz: ADABweb - das Denkmal-Informationssystem mit GIS-Funktionalität
Creators: name: Wilbertz, Otto Matthias
name: Gohlisch, Torsten Harri
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: "ADAB web " (= ALLGEMEINE DENKMALDATEN BANK) ist das zentrale Fachinformationssystem des Landes Niedersachsen für die Denkmalpflege, in d e m unter Nutzung der World Wide Web-Technologie (web) und unter Einbindung von Funktionalitäten Geographischer Informationssysteme (GIS) Daten zur Archäologie und übrigens auch zur Bau- und Kunstdenkmalpflege verwaltet, gepflegt und zur Verfügung gestellt werden. Bereits jetzt ist mit über 90.000 Fundstellen ein wesentlicher Teil des Datenbestandes der niedersächsischen Archäologie im System verfügbar. Die WebTechnologie erlaubt die Verbindung von zentraler Datenhaltung mit dezentraler Dateneingabe und Datenpflege. So ist der Datenbestand tagesaktuell landesweit verfügbar, Datenabgleich wird überflüssig, und Redundanzen werden vermieden. Alle planerisch tätigen Behörden und Institutionen erhalten mit ADAB web ein effizientes Instrument
zur Denkmalverwaltung. Ziel ist es, Interessenkollisionen bereits im Planungsstadium zu verhindern
description: The Lower Saxony State Service for Cultural Heritage (NLD) is establishing a web-based informationsystem called " ADAB web". Its essential features are a database. the internettechnology with webservices and the technology of Geographie Information Systems (GIS). The Software programmes applied are ORACLE, PHRADOdb, and APACHE, running on two Servers of the NLD. The geographica! information i.e. the digital maps come from a mapserver
of the Lower Saxonian Ordnance Survey (LGN). The user does not need a specialized program, only a web browser and two free available plugins:
ADOBESVG-Viewer and ADOBE Acrobat Reader. Working with ADAB web the user's browser applies to the webserver for information, the webserver
activates the PHP, which gathers the alphanumeric and geometric data and generates the SVG documet with Symbols, links, and the geographica! request. The webserver mails the SVG document back to the user's browser which transmits the geographica! request to the mapserver. The mapserver
contributes the map. Because of the security of the System and the data, ADAB w e b is running within a special network of the federal State of Lower Saxony which is free for the administration of the State and for the districts. There are additional possibilities of access especially secured for universities and other research institutions. The main applications for ADAB w e b are the administration of the Sites and the monuments, the planning of buildings and roads and scientific research. As to public information a reduced stock of data is free for internet access. The NLD delivers them to the Internet Portal GeoLife of the LGN. The NLD also is about to establish a mobile information system called "mobiDENK". This GPS based system is aecomplished in Cooperation with the LGN and NICCIMON (an institute associated with the
University of Oldenburg).
A Modified Levenberg-Marquardt Method for the Bidirectional Relay Channel
Creators: name: Dartmann, Guido
name: Zandi, Ehsan
name: Ascheid, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an optimization approach for a system consisting of multiple bidirectional links over a two-way amplify-and-forward relay. It is desired to improve the fairness of the system. All user pairs exchange information over one relay station with multiple antennas. Due to the joint transmission to all users, the users are subject to mutual interference. A mitigation of the interference can be achieved by max-min fair precoding optimization where the relay is subject to a sum power constraint. The resulting optimization problem is non-convex. This paper proposes a novel iterative and low complexity approach based on a modified Levenberg-Marquardt method to find near optimal solutions. The presented method finds solutions close to the standard convex-solver based relaxation approach.
description: submitted to IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology We corrected small mistakes in the proof of Lemma 2 and Proposition 2
title: Methodische Überlegungen zur Ressource Boden
Creators: name: Fries, Jana Esther
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Bei der Auswahl von Siedlungsplätzen in der Vorgeschichte dürften Böden eine wesentliche Rolle gespielt haben. Welche Böden bevorzugt wurden und wie wichtig sie für die Platzauswahl waren, wurde, nach Anstößen aus der Geographie, seit der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts auch von der Vorgeschichtsforschung untersucht. Lange Zeit standen hierbei das Neolithikum und besonders die Bandkeramik im Mittelpunkt. In jüngerer Zeit kam es eine Reihe zeitlich übergreifender Untersuchungen hinzu. In derartigen Studien sind eine Reihe methodischer Entscheidungen zu fällen, die wesentlichen Einfluss auf die Ergebnisse haben. Dazu gehören beispielsweise die Wahl zwischen unterschiedlichen Bodenkarten und die Größe des betrachteten Umfeldes einer Siedlung. Naturräumliche Veränderungen müssen ebenso bedacht werden wie die Entwicklung der landwirtschaftlichen Methoden seit der untersuchten Epoche.
Genaue und sichere Angaben zu den Bodenverhältnissen in und im Umfeld von Siedlungen können letztlich nur bodenkundliche Untersuchungen bieten, die bislang lediglich im Rahmen weniger Ausgrabungen stattgefunden haben
description: Düring prehistory soils probably played a major role in choosing settlement locations. Geographers were the first to discuss the preference of certain soils and their importance for choosing a site. Within the first half of the 20,h Century prehistoric archaeologists adopted the topic. For several decades the Neolithic, particularly the Bandkeramic culture, were in the focus of discussion. In recent
times several studies referring to more than one period have been published. Investigations concerning these questions require methodical decisions which have important influence on the results, e.g. the choice between different types of soil maps or the dimensions of the examined Settlements' surroundings. Changes of environmental conditions have to be considered as well as the development of agricultural techniques since the investigated period. In order to gain precise and valuable information on soil conditions at the site of a prehistoric settlement specific soil investigations are necessary. Unfortunately such investigations have up to now been carried out only on a very small number of excavations.
Introduction
Creators: name: De Bianchi, Silvia
name: Giovannetti, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Thaumàzein | Rivista di Filosofia
Year: 2023

description: The notions of reality and knowledge are among the main topics of philosophical reflection since its Greek inception. It has become a topos in the history of Western philosophy that some sort of crucial change occurred in the early modernity and that this change marked a fundamental shift from ancient and medieval conceptions. This special issue deals with two interrelated questions. First, it addresses some aspects of how early modern thinkers are inspired by ancient sources or distance themselves from ancient conceptions. Second, it provides some insights into how the relation between ontology and epistemology dramatically changed, by giving new impulse to relevant subjects, such as the ontology of relations or of mathematics, innatism, and so forth. In order to provide a conceptual framework to these insights, we define the dynamics between reality and knowledge in terms of cohesion and rupture. A relation of cohesion between reality and knowledge implies that knowing what reality is in itself is a condition for defining knowledge in general. On the contrary, to assume a rupture between reality and knowledge means defining knowledge independently of what reality is in itself. These two stances, we argue, are represented by Plato and Kant, respectively. Thus, the two philosophers provide the boundaries of the present investigation, but our conceptual framework can be applied even beyond Kant in order to provide a guideline in our continuous dialogue with ancient philosophers.
description: Thaumàzein | Rivista di Filosofia, Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): The Real and the Known
MPEC 2023-V206 : 2023 VD7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VD7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Imperatives and Directive Speech Acts in Ihanzu
Creators: name: Engelke, Verena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Languages of Tanzania
Tanzanian Rift Valley
Ihanzu
Takama
Bantu
Imperative

description: A discussion of imperatives and directive speech acts in Ihanzu, based on data collected with Nicolas Nalingigwa Gideon during the course "Linguistic Field Methods".
description: Note: This talk has not gone through a process of peer review, and findings should therefore be treated as preliminary and subject to change. Acknowledgement and citation: Engelke, Verena. 2022. Imperatives and Directive Speech Acts in Ihanzu. Talk given at the Ihanzu Symposium, Bielefeld University, Germany. 29/09/2022.
Supplemental figures Effects of electric pacing on electrophysiology in hiPSC-CM.pdf
Creators: name: Knierim, Maria
name: Bommer, Thea
name: Paulus, Michael
name: Riedl, Dominic
name: Fink, Sarah
name: Poeppl, Arnold
name: Reetz, Florian
name: Wang, Peter
name: S. Maier, Lars
name: Voigt, Niels
name: Nahrendorf, Matthias
name: Sossalla, Samuel
name: Streckfuss-Bömeke, Katrin
name: Pabel, Steffen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320801
subject: Cell physiology
classificationCode: 320101
subject: Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)

description: Supplemental figures to "Cellular calcium handling and electrophysiology are modulated by chronic physiological pacing in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes"
title: Claus-Joachim Kind: Das Mesolithikum in der Talaue des Neckars. Die Fundstellen von Rottenburg Siebenlinden 1 und 3, 2003
Creators: name: Cziesla, Erwin
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Rezension zu: Claus-Joachim Kind: Das Mesolithikum in der Talaue des Neckars. Die Fundstellen von Rottenburg Siebenlinden 1 und 3. Mit Beiträgen von Ann M. Miller und Joachim Hahn. Mit einem Vorwort von Jörg Biel. Landesdenkmalamt
BadenWürttemberg. Forschungen und Berichte zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in BadenWürttemberg Band 88. In Kommission bei Konrad Theiss Verlag. Stuttgart 2003. Gebunden, 308 Seiten, 189 Abbildungen (davon 1 farbige
Karte) und 94 Tabellen. ISBN 3806217884