cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Comparison of Carcass Value Pricing Systems of Southeast Hog Plants
Creators: name: Kenyon, David
name: McKissick, John
name: Kenyon, David
name: McKissick, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: Carcass value pricing systems of six Southeast U.S. plants were analyzed. All plants measured hot carcass traits with Fat-O-Meater. Base live prices were derived by formula from various combinations of Midwest prices. One plant starts with a base carcass price. Standard yield varies substantially across plants. Base carcass price is base live price divided by standard yield except for the plant starting with carcass price. All plants but one applies minimums and discounts to base carcass price. One plant makes adjustments to live price. The desired carcass weight is 172 to 194 pounds. Discounts are larger for lighter weights than for equivalent increases in heavier weights. Backfat premiums are given by all plants starting at 25 mm or less. Loin depth premiums and discounts are relatively small compared to weight sortbkfjIJ195, from $50.68 to $52.93 cwt. After adjusting for premiums and discounts, the adjusted carcass price 49.97 to $52.73 cwt. for a typical carcass. The price spreads among plants were greater for light compared to heavy carcasses. The price differences between some plants is costs. The price difference between a typical and ideal carcass is approximately $14. The carcass value pricing system is sending producers a strong signal to , uniform, leaner, and wel-muscled hogs. Given the wide diversity of methods used in determining live price, carcass price, yield, and premiums and discounts associated with backfat, and loin depth, it is diffcult for producers to compare prices received from the six systems.
MOESM1 of Assessing the endocrine disrupting potentials and genotoxicity in environmental samples from Taiwanese rivers
Creators: name: Pei-Hsin Chou
name: Chien-Hsun Chen
name: Kuang-Yu Chen
name: Fung-Chi Ko
name: Tsung-Ya Tsai
name: Yi-Po Yeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Basic information of Yanshuei River, Erren River, and Agondian River*1. Table S2. Biological parameters of the fish captured at downstream of Yanshuei River, Erren River, and Agondian River. Table S3. Method detection limits (MDLs) and recoveries of target PAHs investigated in this study. Figure S1. Concentration-activity curves of agonist/antagonist compounds for AR (DHT/FLU), ER (17β-E2/OHT), RXR (9cRA), and TR (T3). Figure S2. (A) AR (B) ER (C) RXR (D) TR agonist/antagonist activities elicited by 10−/5-fold concentrated dry-season river water extracts (Water-D) and wet-season river water extracts (Water-W). Figure S3. Concentration-survival rates of Rec+ and Rec– strains exposed to genotoxic standard 4-NQO and dry−/wet-season (D/W) sediment extracts of E1, E7, A1, and A2.
N-representability and stationarity in time-dependent density functional theory
Creators: name: Cohen, Morrel H.
name: Wasserman, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To construct an N-representable time-dependent density-functional theory, a generalization to the time domain of the Levy-Lieb (LL) constrained search algorithm is required. That the action is only stationary in the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle eliminates the possibility of basing the search on the action itself. Instead, we use the norm of the partial functional derivative of the action in the Hilbert space of the wave functions in place of the energy of the LL search. The electron densities entering the formalism are $N$-representable, and the resulting universal action functional has a unique stationary point in the density at that corresponding to the solution of the Schrödinger equation. The original Runge-Gross (RG) formulation is subsumed within the new formalism. Concerns in the literature about the meaning of the functional derivatives and the internal consistency of the RG formulation are allayed by clarifying the nature of the functional derivatives entering the formalism.
description: 9 pages, 0 figures, Phys. Rev. A accepted. Introduction was expanded, subsections reorganized, appendix and new references added
Supplementary document for Arbitrary trajectory control of Bessel beams with pure phase modulation - 5897623.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Yanke
name: Qi, Shuxia
name: Xie, Yuqing
name: Liu, Sheng
name: Li, Peng
name: Wei, Bingyan
name: Zhao, Jianlin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Elateridae Leach 1815
Creators: name: Wappes, James E.
name: Arias, Julieta Ledezma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae

description: Elateridae    Anchastus brunneifinibus Casari, 2015: 3.
  Anchastus flavonigrothoracicum Casari, 2015: 6.
  Anchastus thoracoferrugineus Casari, 2015: 10.
  Anchastus transverseplagiatus Casari, 2015: 13.
  Anchastus uniplagipennis Casari, 2015: 15.
  Dilobitarsus thoraconstrictus Casari, 2013b: 383.
  Paratractosomus sulciventris Casari, 2013a: 148 .
description: Published as part of Wappes, James E. & Arias, Julieta Ledezma, 2016, Updated list of Coleoptera holotypes in Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma " Gabriel Rene Moreno, " Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia Lista de holotipos coleópteros actualizada en el Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma " Gabriel Rene Moreno, " Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia, pp. 1-27 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (497) on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170673
ВЛИЯНИЕ МЕНОПАУЗЫ НА ЗДОРОВЬЕ ЖЕНЩИН: ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ
Creators: name: Маматкулова, Мафтуна
name: Гайбуллаева, Лобар
name: Негмаджанов, Б.Б.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье рассматривается влияние менопаузы на здоровье женщин, включая изменения, которые происходят в организме, факторы риска раннего наступления менопаузы, особенности хирургической менопаузы и их последствия. Обсуждаются современные тенденции, а также инновационные методы диагностики и лечения, включая заместительную гормональную терапию и индивидуализированные подходы к менеджменту менопаузальных симптомов. Важно подчеркивается необходимость комплексного подхода к профилактике и коррекции менопаузальных состояний, что позволит улучшить качество жизни женщин в этот критический период.
First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results and the Role of ALMA
Creators: name: Goddi, Ciriaco
name: Crew, Geoff
name: Impellizzeri, Violette
name: Marti-Vidal, Ivan
name: Matthews, Lynn D.
name: Messias, Hugo
name: Rottmann, Helge
name: Alef, Walter
name: Blackburn, Lindy
name: Bronzwaer, Thomas
name: Chan, Chi-Kwan
name: Davelaar, Jordy
name: Deane, Roger
name: Dexter, Jason
name: Doeleman, Shep
name: Falcke, Heino
name: Fish, Vincent L.
name: Fraga-Encinas, Raquel
name: Fromm, Christian M.
name: Herrero-Illana, Ruben
name: Issaoun, Sara
name: James, David
name: Janssen, Michael
name: Kramer, Michael
name: Krichbaum, Thomas P.
name: De Laurentis, Mariafelicia
name: Liuzzo, Elisabetta
name: Mizuno, Yosuke
name: Moscibrodzka, Monika
name: Natarajan, Iniyan
name: Porth, Oliver
name: Rezzolla, Luciano
name: Rygl, Kazi
name: Roelofs, Freek
name: Ros, Eduardo
name: Roy, Alan L.
name: Shao, Lijing
name: van Langevelde, Huib Jan
name: van Bemmel, Ilse
name: Tilanus, Remo
name: Torne, Pablo
name: Wielgus, Maciek
name: Younsi, Ziri
name: Zensus, J. Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In April 2019, the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration revealed the first image of the candidate super-massive black hole (SMBH) at the centre of the giant elliptical galaxy Messier 87 (M87). This event-horizon-scale image shows a ring of glowing plasma with a dark patch at the centre, which is interpreted as the shadow of the black hole. This breakthrough result, which represents a powerful confirmation of Einstein's theory of gravity, or general relativity, was made possible by assembling a global network of radio telescopes operating at millimetre wavelengths that for the first time included the Atacama Large Millimeter/ submillimeter Array (ALMA). The addition of ALMA as an anchor station has enabled a giant leap forward by increasing the sensitivity limits of the EHT by an order of magnitude, effectively turning it into an imaging array. The published image demonstrates that it is now possible to directly study the event horizon shadows of SMBHs via electromagnetic radiation, thereby transforming this elusive frontier from a mathematical concept into an astrophysical reality. The expansion of the array over the next few years will include new stations on different continents - and eventually satellites in space. This will provide progressively sharper and higher-fidelity images of SMBH candidates, and potentially even movies of the hot plasma orbiting around SMBHs. These improvements will shed light on the processes of black hole accretion and jet formation on event-horizon scales, thereby enabling more precise tests of general relativity in the truly strong field regime.
description: 11 pages + cover page, 6 figures
MOESM5 of Longitudinal associations between perceptions of the neighbourhood environment and physical activity in adolescents: evidence from the Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study
Creators: name: Berger, Nicolas
name: Lewis, Daniel
name: Quartagno, Matteo
name: Njagi, Edmund
name: Cummins, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Gender-specific associations of trajectories of perceptions with outdoor physical activity (n = 2260).
High sensitivity measurements of the CMB power spectrum with the extended Very Small Array
Creators: name: Dickinson, Clive
name: Battye, Richard A.
name: Cleary, Kieran
name: Davies, Rod D.
name: Davis, Richard J.
name: Genova-Santos, Ricardo
name: Grainge, Keith
name: Gutierrez, Carlos M.
name: Hafez, Yaser A.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Jones, Michael E.
name: Kneissl, Rudiger
name: Lancaster, Katy
name: Lasenby, Anthony
name: Leahy, J. P.
name: Maisinger, Klaus
name: Odman, Carolina
name: Pooley, Guy
name: Rajguru, Nutan
name: Rebolo, Rafael
name: Rubino-Martin, Jose Alberto
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
name: Savage, Richard S.
name: Scaife, Anna
name: Scott, Paul F.
name: Slosar, Anze
name: Molina, Pedro Sosa
name: Taylor, Angela C.
name: Titterington, David
name: Waldram, Elizabeth
name: Watson, Robert A.
name: Wilkinson, Althea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep Ka-band ($ν\approx 33$ GHz) observations of the CMB made with the extended Very Small Array (VSA). This configuration produces a naturally weighted synthesized FWHM beamwidth of $\sim 11$ arcmin which covers an $\ell$-range of 300 to 1500. On these scales, foreground extragalactic sources can be a major source of contamination to the CMB anisotropy. This problem has been alleviated by identifying sources at 15 GHz with the Ryle Telescope and then monitoring these sources at 33 GHz using a single baseline interferometer co-located with the VSA. Sources with flux densities $\gtsim 20$ mJy at 33 GHz are subtracted from the data. In addition, we calculate a statistical correction for the small residual contribution from weaker sources that are below the detection limit of the survey. The CMB power spectrum corrected for Galactic foregrounds and extragalactic point sources is presented. A total $\ell$-range of 150-1500 is achieved by combining the complete extended array data with earlier VSA data in a compact configuration. Our resolution of $Δ\ell \approx 60$ allows the first 3 acoustic peaks to be clearly delineated. The is achieved by using mosaiced observations in 7 regions covering a total area of 82 sq. degrees. There is good agreement with WMAP data up to $\ell=700$ where WMAP data run out of resolution. For higher $\ell$-values out to $\ell = 1500$, the agreement in power spectrum amplitudes with other experiments is also very good despite differences in frequency and observing technique.
description: 16 pages. Accepted in MNRAS (minor revisions)
Solvent-induced micelle formation in a hydrophobic interaction model
Creators: name: Moelbert, S.
name: Normand, B.
name: Rios, P. De Los
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the aggregation of amphiphilic molecules by adapting the two-state Muller-Lee-Graziano model for water, in which a solvent-induced hydrophobic interaction is included implicitly. We study the formation of various types of micelle as a function of the distribution of hydrophobic regions at the molecular surface. Successive substitution of non-polar surfaces by polar ones demonstrates the influence of hydrophobicity on the upper and lower critical solution temperatures. Aggregates of lipid molecules, described by a refinement of the model in which a hydrophobic tail of variable length interacts with different numbers of water molecules, are stabilized as the length of the tail increases. We demonstrate that the essential features of micelle formation are primarily solvent-induced, and are explained within a model which focuses only on the alteration of water structure in the vicinity of the hydrophobic surface regions of amphiphiles in solution.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures; some rearrangement of introduction and discussion sections, streamlining of formalism and general compression; to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Dasyophthalma vertebralis Butler 1869
Creators: name: Penz, Carla Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Dasyophthalma
Dasyophthalma vertebralis

description: Dasyophthalma vertebralis
1 M*, Brazil, Espírito Santo, no date, 07-170 dissected by C.M.Penz, Fig. 1C, 3C (MZUSP).
1 F*, [Brazil] East Amazonas [likely an erroneous location], no date, 07-171 dissected by C.M.Penz, Fig. 1D, 3D (MZUSP).
description: Published as part of Penz, Carla Maria, 2009, Phylogeny of Dasyophthalma butterflies (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Brassolini), pp. 1-12 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (69) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5405005
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PREVALENT LENS OPACITIES IN CHINESE AMERICAN ADULTS: THE CHINESE AMERICAN EYE STUDY
Creators: name: Joslin, Charlotte E.
name: Torres, Mina
name: Burkemper, Bruce
name: Choudhury, Farzana
name: McKean-Cowdin, Roberta
name: Rohit Varma
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: To identify risk factors associated with lens opacities in Chinese Americans. A cross-sectional population-based study of 4,582 Chinese Americans ≥50 years residing in Monterey Park, California. Participants completed a comprehensive clinical examination with lens assessment using the Lens Opacities Classification System II, with lens opacities defined by a grade ≥2 in either eye. Participants were considered to have nuclear-only, cortical-only, or posterior subcapsular (PSC)-only if that was the only type of opacity present in both eyes. Cortical-only opacity was associated with older age, diabetes mellitus (OR 1.5, 95%CI 1.1–2.1), and family history of cataracts (OR 1.5, 95%CI 1.2–1.9). Nuclear-only opacity was associated with older age, diabetes mellitus (OR 1.4, 95%CI 1.1–1.9), greater waist-to-hip ratio (OR 1.2, 95%CI 1.1–1.4), and high-density lipoprotein (OR 1.1, 95%CI 1.02–1.2). Mixed-type opacities were associated with older age, greater waist-to-hip ratio (OR 1.3, 95%CI 1.1–1.6), and higher HbA1 c (OR 1.3, 95%CI 1.1–1.4). Taller height (OR 0.7, 95%CI 0.6–0.8), greater weight (OR 0.98, 95%CI 0.97–0.99), and higher diastolic pressure (OR 0.98, 95%CI 0.96–0.99) were protective. CHES identified a strong, dose–response association between age and all types of prevalent lens opacities, which suggests an increasing cataract burden in Chinese Americans based on aging populations. CHES results demonstrate general consistency with previous population-based studies in regard to more sedentary lifestyle exposures (e.g., Westernized lifestyle) and prevalent cortical-only, nuclear-only, and mixed-type opacities, yet also identified further sedentary lifestyle exposures associated with prevalent lens opacities. Improved glycemic control and a more active lifestyle that minimizes factors contributing to metabolic syndrome may help reduce the burden of vision loss associated with lens opacities.
The effect of flow confinement on laminar shockwave/boundary-layer interactions
Creators: name: Lusher, David J.
name: Sandham, Neil D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical work on shockwave/boundary-layer interactions (SBLIs) to date has largely focused on span-periodic quasi-2D configurations that neglect the influence lateral confinement has on the core flow. The present study is concerned with the effect of flow confinement on Mach 2 laminar SBLI in rectangular ducts. An oblique shock generated by a 2 degree wedge forms a conical swept SBLI with sidewall boundary layers before reflecting from the bottom wall of the domain. Multiple large regions of flow-reversal are observed on the sidewalls, bottom wall and at the corner intersection. The main interaction is found to be strongly three-dimensional and highly dependent on the geometry of the duct. Comparison to quasi-2D span-periodic simulations showed sidewalls strengthen the interaction by 31% for the baseline configuration with an aspect ratio of one. The length of the shock generator and subsequent trailing edge expansion fan position was shown to be a critical parameter in determining the central separation length. By shortening the length of the shock generator, control of the interaction and suppression of the central interaction is demonstrated. Parametric studies of shock strength and duct aspect ratio were performed to find limiting behaviours. For the largest aspect ratio of four, three-dimensionality was visible across 30% of the span width away from the wall. Topological features of the three-dimensional separation are identified and shown to be consistent with `owl-like' separations of the first kind. The reflection of the initial conical swept SBLIs is found to be the most significant factor determining the flow structures downstream of the main interaction.
description: 31 pages
Additional file 3 of Physical, mechanical, and biological properties of collagen membranes for guided bone regeneration: a comparative in vitro study
Creators: name: Shi, Xiaolu
name: Li, Xianjing
name: Tian, Ye
name: Qu, Xinyao
name: Zhai, Shaobo
name: Liu, Yang
name: Jia, Wei
name: Cui, Yan
name: Chu, Shunli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3: Figure 3. Original figure of Figure 3d in the manuscript. (A) Original figure. (B) The picture after exposure. The red boxes represent the regions of the original blots used in main figures. The label (M,1,2,3,4,5,7,6) matched to the cropped versions in the manuscript figures.
Additional file of Association between distress and displacement settings: a cross-sectional survey among displaced Yazidis in northern Iraq
Creators: name: Pham, Phuong N.
name: Fozouni, Laila
name: Abdulrazzaq Al-Saiedi
name: Coughlin, Kevin
name: Vinck, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file of Association between distress and displacement settings: a cross-sectional survey among displaced Yazidis in northern Iraq
Transform-limited pulses are not optimal for resonant multiphoton transitions
Creators: name: Dudovich, Nirit
name: Dayan, Barak
name: Faeder, S. M. G.
name: Silberberg, Yaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maximizing nonlinear light-matter interactions is a primary motive for compressing laser pulses to achieve ultrashort transform limited pulses. Here we show how, by appropriately shaping the pulses, resonant multiphoton transitions can be enhanced significantly beyond the level achieved by maximizing the pulse's peak intensity. We demonstrate the counterintuitive nature of this effect with an experiment in a resonant two-photon absorption, in which, by selectively removing certain spectral bands, the peak intensity of the pulse is reduced by a factor of 40, yet the absorption rate is doubled. Furthermore, by suitably designing the spectral phase of the pulse, we increase the absorption rate by a factor of 7.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Posterior column ataxia with retinitis pigmentosa (PCARP) in an Iranian patient associated with the FLVCR1 gene
Creators: name: Fahimeh Beigi
name: Pozo-Valero, Marta Del
name: Martin-Merida, Inmaculada
name: Mehrjardi, Mohammad Yahya Vahidi
name: Manaviat, Masoud Reza
name: Sherafat, Amir
name: Ayuso, Carmen
name: Ghasemi, Nasrin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Posterior column ataxia with retinitis pigmentosa (PCARP) in an Iranian patient associated with the FLVCR1 gene
MOESM4 of Longitudinal associations between perceptions of the neighbourhood environment and physical activity in adolescents: evidence from the Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study
Creators: name: Berger, Nicolas
name: Lewis, Daniel
name: Quartagno, Matteo
name: Njagi, Edmund
name: Cummins, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Longitudinal descriptive analysis of perceived street connectivity using the complete cases (n = 2224).
Semantic Sensitive TF-IDF to Determine Word Relevance in Documents
Creators: name: Jalilifard, Amir
name: Caridá, Vinicius F.
name: Mansano, Alex F.
name: Cristo, Rogers S.
name: da Fonseca, Felipe Penhorate C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Keyword extraction has received an increasing attention as an important research topic which can lead to have advancements in diverse applications such as document context categorization, text indexing and document classification. In this paper we propose STF-IDF, a novel semantic method based on TF-IDF, for scoring word importance of informal documents in a corpus. A set of nearly four million documents from health-care social media was collected and was trained in order to draw semantic model and to find the word embeddings. Then, the features of semantic space were utilized to rearrange the original TF-IDF scores through an iterative solution so as to improve the moderate performance of this algorithm on informal texts. After testing the proposed method with 200 randomly chosen documents, our method managed to decrease the TF-IDF mean error rate by a factor of 50% and reaching the mean error of 13.7%, as opposed to 27.2% of the original TF-IDF.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, 22 references
MOESM3 of Longitudinal associations between perceptions of the neighbourhood environment and physical activity in adolescents: evidence from the Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study
Creators: name: Berger, Nicolas
name: Lewis, Daniel
name: Quartagno, Matteo
name: Njagi, Edmund
name: Cummins, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Longitudinal descriptive analysis of perceived traffic-related safety using the complete cases (n = 2244).
Modeling Intent, Dialog Policies and Response Adaptation for Goal-Oriented Interactions
Creators: name: Sahay, Saurav
name: Kumar, Shachi H
name: Okur, Eda
name: Syed, Haroon
name: Nachman, Lama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Building a machine learning driven spoken dialog system for goal-oriented interactions involves careful design of intents and data collection along with development of intent recognition models and dialog policy learning algorithms. The models should be robust enough to handle various user distractions during the interaction flow and should steer the user back into an engaging interaction for successful completion of the interaction. In this work, we have designed a goal-oriented interaction system where children can engage with agents for a series of interactions involving `Meet \& Greet' and `Simon Says' game play. We have explored various feature extractors and models for improved intent recognition and looked at leveraging previous user and system interactions in novel ways with attention models. We have also looked at dialog adaptation methods for entrained response selection. Our bootstrapped models from limited training data perform better than many baseline approaches we have looked at for intent recognition and dialog action prediction.
description: Presented as a full-paper at the 23rd Workshop on the Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue (SemDial 2019 - LondonLogue), Sep 4-6, 2019, London, UK
Additional file 1 of Students’ perspectives of factors related to delayed completion of online RN-BSN programs
Creators: name: Iheduru-Anderson, Kechinyere C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. IRB approved Demographic data collection form.
Genetic testing for inherited ocular conditions in a developing country
Creators: name: Zanolli, Mario
name: Oporto, Joaquín I.
name: Verdaguer, Juan I.
name: López, Juan Pablo
name: Zacharías, Sergio
name: Romero, Pablo
name: Ossandón, Diego
name: Denk, Oliver
name: Acuña, Olga
name: López, José Manuel
name: Stevenson, Ricardo
name: Álamos, Bernardita
name: Iturriaga, Hernán
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Inherited ocular conditions are a frequent cause of blindness. Gene therapy has encouraged the development of genetic testing, currently able to detect up to 80% of mutations in contrast to the 5% sensitivity achieved a few decades ago. Materials and methods: One hundred sixty-three patients with suspected genetic ocular disorders who were referred to a single clinician between August 2014 and August 2019 underwent a thorough ophthalmologic examination. Those diagnosed with congenital cataract, retinoblastoma, anterior segment dysgenesis, autoimmune retinal disease, posterior microphthalmia, or cobalamin C deficiency were excluded, along with patients who opted against genetic testing. Included probands were classified into a diagnostic clinical category and offered genetic testing. Blood samples were sent to foreign accredited diagnostic laboratories, followed by clinical interpretation of the results. Results: Of the 163 patients referred, 104 were enrolled in the study. Median age at disease onset was 2 years (range, 0 to 43 years). A molecular diagnosis was established at a median age of 10 years (range, 0.4 to 50 years). Disease-causing genotypes were identified in 82 of the probands, indicating a mutation detection rate of 78.8%. Mutations were identified in 38 genes, ABCA4 being the most commonly affected (23% of mutations), followed by CRB1 (13% of mutations). Whole-exome sequencing was performed in 6 patients, resulting in a definite diagnosis in 3 (50%). Conclusions: Molecular testing for inherited ocular conditions is feasible in developing countries by sending samples to certified foreign laboratories, with a mutation detection rate comparable to published values in developed countries. Further studies to identify more disease-causing genes may improve the overall sensitivity.
Supersymmetry Breaking in the Anthropic Landscape
Creators: name: Susskind, Leonard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper I attempt to address a serious criticism of the ``Anthropic Landscape" and "Discretuum" approach to cosmology, leveled by Banks, Dine and Gorbatov. I argue that in this new and unfamiliar setting, the gauge Hierarchy may not favor low energy supersymmetry. In a added note some considerations of Douglas which substantially strengthen the argument are explained.
description: An important modification based on conversations with M. Douglas. The conclusion is greatly strengthened. Low energy susy is strongly disfavored
Additional file of Students’ perspectives of factors related to delayed completion of online RN-BSN programs
Creators: name: Iheduru-Anderson, Kechinyere C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file of Students’ perspectives of factors related to delayed completion of online RN-BSN programs
MOESM2 of Longitudinal associations between perceptions of the neighbourhood environment and physical activity in adolescents: evidence from the Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study
Creators: name: Berger, Nicolas
name: Lewis, Daniel
name: Quartagno, Matteo
name: Njagi, Edmund
name: Cummins, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Characteristics of the study participants by gender, 2012–2014 (n = 2260).
Domain wall superconductivity in hybrid superconductor -- ferromagnetic structures
Creators: name: Aladyshkin, A. Yu.
name: Buzdin, A. I.
name: Fraerman, A. A.
name: Mel'nikov, A. S.
name: Ryzhov, D. A.
name: Sokolov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach we investigate the problem of order parameter nucleation in hybrid superconductor/ferromagnetic systems with a domain structure in applied external magnetic field. Both the isolated domain boundaries and periodic domain structures in ferromagnetic layers are considered. We study the interplay between the superconductivity localized at the domain walls and far from the walls and show that such interplay determines a peculiar field dependence of the critical temperature Tc. For a periodic domain structure the behavior of the upper critical field of superconductivity nucleation near Tc is strongly influenced by the overlapping of the superconducting nuclei localized over different domains.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
MOESM1 of Longitudinal associations between perceptions of the neighbourhood environment and physical activity in adolescents: evidence from the Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study
Creators: name: Berger, Nicolas
name: Lewis, Daniel
name: Quartagno, Matteo
name: Njagi, Edmund
name: Cummins, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Missing data handling using multilevel multiple imputation.
Progressive RPE atrophy and photoreceptor death in KIZ-associated autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa
Creators: name: Yuchen Lin
name: Xu, Christine L.
name: Breazzano, Mark P.
name: Tanaka, Akemi J.
name: Ryu, Joseph
name: Levi, Sarah R.
name: Yao, Ke
name: Sparrow, Janet R.
name: Tsang, Stephen H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: To evaluate the long-term progression of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (RP) due to mutations in KIZ using multimodal imaging and a quantitative analytical approach. Methods: Whole exome sequencing (WES) and targeted capture sequencing were used to identify mutation. Fundus photography, short-wavelength autofluorescence (SW-AF), spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) imaging, and electroretinography (ERG) were analyzed. Serial measurements of peripheral retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) atrophy area with SW-AF, as well as the ellipsoid zone (EZ) width using SD-OCT were performed. Results: Two homozygous variants in KIZ—a c.226C>T mutation as well as a previously unreported c.119_122delAACT mutation—were identified in four unrelated patients. Fundus examination and ERG revealed classic rod-cone dysfunction, and SD-OCT demonstrated outer retinal atrophy with centrally preserved EZ line. SW-AF imaging revealed hyperautofluorescent rings with surrounding parafoveal, mid-peripheral and widespread loss of autofluorescence. The RPE atrophy area increased annually by 4.9%. Mean annual exponential rates of decline for KIZ patients were 8.5% for visual acuity and 15.9% for 30 Hz Flicker amplitude. The average annual reduction distance of the EZ distance was 66.5 μm per year. Conclusions: RPE atrophy progresses along with a loss of photoreceptors, and parafoveal RPE hypoautofluorescence is commonly seen in KIZ-associated RP patients. KIZ-associated RP is an early-onset severe rod-cone dystrophy.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐÐ-68Ð2 Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 54 ÐºÐÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of an electric tram drive control system LM-68M2 based on an asynchronous motor with a power of 54 kW
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ð¸
Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
vector control
scalar control

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: 1. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ². 2. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ñ. 3. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ñ. 4. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ², Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð²Ð°Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ MTPA, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: This work is devoted to the development of an electric tram drive control system. Tasks that were solved in the course of work: 1. Study of the characteristics of the drives of traction systems of trams. 2. Calculation of the kinematic scheme of the tram. 3. Development of a mathematical model of a tram traction drive. 4. Analysis of the resulting model. As a result, the drives of tram traction units were analyzed, the kinematic scheme of the tram was calculated, a mathematical model of the tram drive using the MTPA control system was developed, and the results were analyzed.
Mapping Observations of complex organic molecules around Sagittarius B2 with ARO 12m telescope
Creators: name: Li, Juan
name: Wang, Junzhi
name: Qiao, Haihua
name: Quan, Donghui
name: Fang, Min
name: Du, Fujun
name: Li, Fei
name: Shen, Zhiqiang
name: Li, Shanghuo
name: Li, Di
name: Shi, Yong
name: Zhang, Zhiyu
name: Zhang, Jiangshui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed high-sensitivity mapping observations of several complex organic molecules around Sagittarius B2 with ARO 12m telescope at 3-mm wavelength. Based on their spatial distribution, molecules can be classified as either "extended" that detected not only in Sgr B2(N) and Sgr B2(M), or "compact" that only detected toward or near to Sgr B2(N) and Sgr B2(M). The "extended" molecules including glycolaldehyde (CH2OHCHO), methyl formate (CH3OCHO), formic acid (t-HCOOH), ethanol (C2H5OH) and methyl amine (CH3NH2), while the "compact" molecules including dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3), ethyl cyanide (C2H5CN), and amino acetonitrile (H2NCH2CN). These "compact" molecules are likely produced under strong UV radiation, while "extended" molecules are likely formed under low-temperature, via gas-phase or grain surface reactions. The spatial distribution of "warm" CH2OHCHO at 89 GHz differ from the spatial distribution of "cold" CH2OHCHO observed at 13 GHz. We found evidence for an overabundance of CH2OHCHO compared to that expected from the gas-phase model, which indicates that grain-surface reactions are necessary to explain the origin of CH2OHCHO in Sagittarius B2. Grain-surface reactions are also needed to explain the correlation between the abundances of "cold" CH2OHCHO and C2H5OH. These results demonstrate the importance of grain-surface chemistry in the production of complex organic molecules.
description: 11 pages, accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Mitogenomic phylogeny of Callithrix with special focus on human transferred taxa
Creators: name: Malukiewicz, Joanna
name: Cartwright, Reed A.
name: Curi, Nelson H. A.
name: Dergam, Jorge A.
name: Igayara, Claudia S.
name: Moreira, Silvia B.
name: Molina, Camila V.
name: Nicola, Patricia A.
name: Noll, Angela
name: Passamani, Marcello
name: Luiz C. M. Pereira
name: Pissinatti, Alcides
name: Ruiz-Miranda, Carlos R.
name: Silva, Daniel L.
name: Stone, Anne C.
name: Zinner, Dietmar
name: Roos, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Metadata for newly collected samples as well as primate mitogenome sequences obtained from GenBank. The ‘Sample’ column gives ID of each new sampled individual or the species for sequences obtained from previous studies. The ‘Accession’ column gives GenBank accession numbers for each sequence, the ‘Assembly Method This Study’ column states the manner in which new Callithrix mitogenomes were sequenced and assembled (S=Sanger; N=NOVOPlasty2.6.4). The ‘Phenotype’ column indicates whether the sampled individual possessed a pure species or hybrid phenotype, and capital letters in parentheses next to C. penicillata x C. geoffroyi category are specific phenotype classifications following Figure 5 in Fuzessy et al. (2014). The ‘mtDNA Genome Lineage’ column indicates phylogenetic classification of the mitogenome of the sampled individual. The ‘Sampling Location’ column indicates where each individual was sampled. Nearest cities are located for individuals sampled from the wild, and facilities are indicated for individuals sampled in captivity. The Guarulhos Municipal Zoo is located in Guarulhos, São Paulo, Brazil; CRC (Callitrichid Research Center) is located in Omaha, Nebraska, US; NEPRC (New England Primate Research Center, no longer in operation) was located in Southborough, Massachusetts, US; CPRJ (Centro de Primatologia do Rio de Janeiro) is located in Guapimirim, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; CEMAFAUNA (Centro de Conservação e Manejo de Fauna da Caatinga) is located in Petrolina, Pernambuco. Abbreviations for Brazilian states in the ‘Sampling Location’ column are as follows: Espírito Santo (ES), Minas Gerais (MG), Rio de Janeiro (RJ), São Paulo (SP). DF is the Brazilian Federal District. (NA=No data Available). Table S2. Each cell lists individuals that possess the same mtDNA haplotypes. Table S3. Organization of the C. aurita mitogenome based on 16,471 sequenced bases of individual BJT065 (Accession number MT041703). Table S4. Divergence times for Callithrix species and select nodes (MRCA = Most recent common ancestor; values in brackets = 95% highest posterior density). Node names follow major node designations shown in Figure S3 as capital letters. Table S5. BMM posterior probabilities for Fig. 4 nodes. Location abbreviations follow Fig. 4. Table S6. Summary of record numbers for collected samples that have been entered into the Brazilian CGEN SISGEN sample database (ES=Espírito Santo, MG=Minas Gerais, PE= Pernambuco, RJ=Rio de Janeiro, SP=São Paulo).
MOESM9 of Feasibility study of using high-throughput drug sensitivity testing to target recurrent glioblastoma stem cells for individualized treatment
Creators: name: Skaga, Erlend
name: Kulesskiy, Evgeny
name: Brynjulvsen, Marit
name: Sandberg, Cecilie
name: Swapnil Potdar
name: Langmoen, Iver
name: Laakso, Aki
name: Gaál-Paavola, Emília
name: Perola, Markus
name: Wennerberg, Krister
name: Vik-Mo, Einar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 9. Individualized therapeutic options in recGSCs. Dot plot of sDSS relative to both reference libraries (GBM: x-axis, BM: y-axis) in T1513, T1532 and T1608.
Pseudataenius Brown 1927
Creators: name: Stebnicka, Z. Teresa
name: Skelley, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aphodiidae
Pseudataenius

description: Genus PSEUDATAENIUS Brown
 Pseudataenius Brown 1927: 290 – Woodruff 1973: 134; Cartwright 1974: 14-16; Dellacasa 1988: 271 (catalogue). Type species: Ataenius socialis Horn, by monotypy.
 Ataenioides Petrovitz 1973: 150. New synonymy. Type species: Ataenioides gracilitarsis Petrovitz, by monotypy.
 Diagnosis. Head transverse, more flattened in male, eyes large, abdominal sternites weakly coalesced, tarsi slender, protibial spur elongate and inwardly curved in male.
 Description. Length 4.3-5.0 mm. Body elongate-oblong, yellowish brown to castaneous, shiny. Head flattened, eyes large. Pronotum slightly convex, finely margined, usually with lateral fringe of setae. Elytral striae fine, intervals minutely punctate. Ventral sclerites shiny; meso-metasternal carina fine or lacking. Abdominal sternites weakly coalesced; pygidium convex, transverse carina fine, disc alutaceous, not deeply eroded. Legs of various length; protibia with 1 to 3 lateral teeth, meso- and metatibia with apical row of setae.
 Remarks. The North American members of the genus exhibit strong sexual dimorphism such that females could be mistaken for separate species. The principal differences between the sexes are: general appearance of body, shape and sculpture of the head and pronotum, modification of protibia, and length of tarsi. Besides the characters given in the key, males show a yellowish brown to brown background color, while females are usually darker with elytra lighter or darker than head and pronotum. Male genitalia are similar in shape to those of the West Indian Ataenius terminalis group of species (Stebnicka 2002, 2007).
 Distribution. Central and southern United States, Brazil, Bolivia.
description: Published as part of Stebnicka, Z. Teresa & Skelley, Paul E., 2009, Taxonomic redefinition of the genera Parataenius Balthasar and Pseudataenius Brown, with descriptions of three new species (Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae: Eupariini), pp. 1-18 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (66) on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5404983
Umklapp collisions and center of mass oscillation of a trapped Fermi gas
Creators: name: Orso, G.
name: Pitaevskii, L. P.
name: Stringari, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the the Boltzmann equation, we study the center of mass oscillation of a harmonically trapped normal Fermi gas in the presence of a one-dimensional periodic potential. We show that for values of the the Fermi energy above the first Bloch band the center of mass motion is strongly damped in the collisional regime due to umklapp processes. This should be contrasted with the behaviour of a superfluid where one instead expects the occurrence of persistent Josephson-like oscillations.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, corrected typos