cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Neumann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biclustering
subject: Bipartite Graphs
subject: Random Graphs
subject: Stochastic Block Models

description: We study the problem of finding clusters in random bipartite graphs. Applications of this problem include online shops in which one wants to find customers who purchase similar products and groups of products which are frequently bought together. We present a simple two-step algorithm which provably finds tiny clusters of size O(n" ), where n is the number of vertices in the graph and " > 0; previous algorithms were only able to identify medium-sized clusters consisting of at least (pn) vertices. We practically evaluate the algorithm on synthetic and on real-world data; the experiments show that the algorithm can find extremely small clusters even when the graphs are very sparse and the data contains a lot of noise.
Arrenurus castaneus Neuman 1880
Creators: name: Zawal, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Arrenuridae
Arrenurus
Arrenurus castaneus

description: Arrenurus castaneus Neuman, 1880
(Fig. 40)
 Material examined: 10 larvae deriving from 5 females.
 Larva very similar to A. truncatellus. Slight differences in dorsal plate shape. Idiosoma 230–238 µm long.
 Dorsum: Dp large (DpL: 222–230 µm; DpW: 174–184 µm), egg-shaped, widest at mid-length. Antero-lateral indents small, almost right-angled, reaching to about 1/7 and 1/4 of plate’s length and width, respectively. Anterior margin of dorsal plate, relative to its width, slightly wider than in A. truncatellus. DpW/Mp1-Mp1 3.8. Lp2, Mh1 smooth. Mp1-Mp1 (45–52 µm) distinctly shorter than Mp2-Mp2 (54–61 µm); Mp1-Lp2 intermediate (41–45 µm). Venter: Median margins of CpI, CpII, CpIII measure 66–69, 28–31, 50– 54 µm, respectively, their ratio 2:1:1.5. C3, C4 pectinate, C1, C2 smooth. C1-CpIm (18–20 µm) about 3/4 of C4-CpIIIm (24–28 µm). C1-C2 intermediate (44–49 µm). Legs: Shorter than body; LI<LII = LIII (Fig. 4). ITa13 located closer to mid-point of tarsus than in A. truncatellus, IITi10, IIITi10 located closer to distal end of tibia. IITi10, IIITa13 smooth; ITa13 located about 1/3 of distance to proximal end of tarsus.
description: Published as part of Zawal, Andrzej, 2008, Morphological characteristics of water mite larvae of the genus Arrenurus Dugès, 1834, with notes on the phylogeny of the genus and an identification key, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 1765 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1765.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123752
Additional file 1 of Association of triglyceride–glucose index and traditional risk factors with cardiovascular disease among non-diabetic population: a 10-year prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Li
name: Wu, Zhenguo
name: Zhuang, Yifan
name: Zhang, Yerui
name: Cui, Huiliang
name: Lu, Fanghong
name: Peng, Jie
name: Yang, Jianmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Univariate Cox regression analyses for the incidence of CVD, CHD and stroke.
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Beilschmidt, Christian
name: Mattig, Michael
name: Fober, Thomas
name: Seeger, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Visualization
subject: Biodiversity Data Analytics
subject: Big Spatial Data Analysis

description: The exploratory and interactive visualization of big spatial data is becoming increasingly important in business, science, and many other application areas. In this paper, we discuss the Circle Merging Quadtree, an efficient method for aggregating and visualizing big spatial point data on commodity hardware.
A new view of k-essence
Creators: name: Malquarti, Michael
name: Copeland, Edmund J
name: Liddle, Andrew R
name: Trodden, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: K-essence models, relying on scalar fields with non-canonical kinetic terms, have been proposed as an alternative to quintessence in explaining the observed acceleration of the Universe. We consider the use of field redefinitions to cast k-essence in a more familiar form. While k-essence models cannot in general be rewritten in the form of quintessence models, we show that in certain dynamical regimes an equivalence can be made, which in particular can shed light on the tracking behaviour of k-essence. In several cases, k-essence cannot be observationally distinguished from quintessence using the homogeneous evolution, though there may be small effects on the perturbation spectrum. We make a detailed analysis of two k-essence models from the literature and comment on the nature of the fine tuning arising in the models.
description: 7 pages RevTeX4 file with four figures incorporated
Cucullanus heterochrous Rudolphi 1802
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Ascaridida
Cucullanidae
Cucullanus
Cucullanus heterochrous

description: Cucullanus heterochrous Rudolphi, 1802
Description (after Berland 1970). With characteristics of the genus. Body fairly stout and of even breadth, greatest width just behind oesophagus. Head straight or slightly bent dorsally, and only slightly swollen. Cuticle transversely striated throughout, 0.003–0.007 thick. Mouth a dorso-ventral slit. Collarette surrounding the mouth well developed, the inner face with about 50 teeth on either side. Characteristic two pairs large papillae and one pair amphids on head. Internal circle of six relatively large papillae. Dorsal half of pseudobuccal capsule wide. Peribuccal rim lies well within mouth opening. Oesophagus relatively short, straight at nerve ring level but slightly dilated just behind it (Fig. 94 A).
Males: 5.33–7.55 long; maximum width 0.17–0.22. Oesophagus 0.77–0.94 long. Nerve ring 0.31–0.38, deirids 0.69–0.75 and excretory pore 0.91–1.08 from anterior end. Pre-cloacal sucker present. Left spicule 0.78–1.08 long, right spicule 0.71–0.97 long; one spicule, usually the left one, has a screw-like tip, whilst the other is usually straight and more blunt. Both spicules carry broad alae. Gubernaculum 0.046–0.059 long. Pointed tail narrows abruptly behind cloaca. In addition to the usual 11 pairs of caudal papillae there is one large median papilla behind the cloaca (Fig. 94 B).
Females: 7.50–10.78 long; maximum width 0.21–0.29. Oesophagus 0.93–1.03 long. Nerve ring 0.37–0.42, deirids 0.82–0.96, excretory pore 1.11–1.19 and vulva 4.56–6.50 from anterior end. Protrusion (“post-cloacal lip”) behind anus (Fig. 94 C). Eggs 0.072–0.091 x 0.042–0.049.
Site: alimentary tract
Hosts: Hippoglossus stenolepis (2, 3); Limanda ferrugineus (1); Pseudopleuronectes americanus (1) Distribution: Atlantic, Pacific
Records: 1. Ronald 1963 (AT); 2. Blaycock 1996 (PA); 3. Blaycock et al. 1998a (PA)
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
MOESM2 of Autologous plasma versus fetal calf serum as a supplement for the culture of neutrophils
Creators: name: Alipour, Razieh
name: Alimohammad Fatemi
name: Alsahebfosul, Fereshteh
name: Alireza Andalib
name: Abbasali Pourazar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The neutrophils of men and women behave somewhat differently in AP- and Fcs-supplemented cell cultures. For male, the differences between viable (plot A) and apoptotic cells (plot B) were significant only at 60 h (n = 14) but for female, these differences were not significant only at 12 h (n = 18). The rate of “oxidative index” (plot C) and the increased CD11b expression (plot D) in the neutrophils of two sex subgroups which cultured with two different supplements over time were shown.
MOESM1 of Autologous plasma versus fetal calf serum as a supplement for the culture of neutrophils
Creators: name: Alipour, Razieh
name: Alimohammad Fatemi
name: Alsahebfosul, Fereshteh
name: Alireza Andalib
name: Abbasali Pourazar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The demographic characteristics of the subjects. All subjects were Iranian-Persian. The respiratory burst and CD11b analyses could not be done for all samples whose viability was evaluated. “Yes” means that the analysis was performed and “No” means was not performed for the subject.
Additional file 1 of Translation and validation of the Japanese version of the measure of moral distress for healthcare professionals
Creators: name: Fujii, Tomoko
name: Shinshu Katayama
name: Miyazaki, Kikuko
name: Nashiki, Hiroshi
name: Niitsu, Takehiro
name: Takei, Tetsuhiro
name: Utsunomiya, Akemi
name: Dodek, Peter
name: Hamric, Ann
name: Nakayama, Takeo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figure 1. Assuming 3 items were loaded from 2 factors as in the original exploratory factor analysis. Supplementary Figure 2. Scree plot and parallel analysis. Supplementary Figure 3. The Velicer’s very simple structure. The Velicer’s MAP criterion achieved a minimum of 0.02 with 1 factor. Supplementary Figure 4. Path diagram of the confirmatory factor analysis with 3-factor structure model. Supplementary Table 1. Participant characteristics and MMD-HP score by gender and departments. Supplementary Table 2. The whole factor structure matrix – Promax rotation. Supplementary Table 3. Ad-hoc exploratory factor analysis with various numbers of factors – Promax rotation.
Thermal transport in granular metals
Creators: name: Beloborodov, I. S.
name: Lopatin, A. V.
name: Hekking, F. W. J.
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Vinokur, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electron thermal transport in granular metals at large tunnel conductance between the grains, $g_T \gg 1$ and not too low a temperature $T > g_Tδ$, where $δ$ is the mean energy level spacing for a single grain. Taking into account the electron-electron interaction effects we calculate the thermal conductivity and show that the Wiedemann-Franz law is violated for granular metals. We find that interaction effects suppress the thermal conductivity less than the electrical conductivity.
description: Replaced with published version
Cross-correlation Tomography: Measuring Dark Energy Evolution with Weak Lensing
Creators: name: Jain, Bhuvnesh
name: Taylor, Andy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A cross-correlation technique of lensing tomography is presented to measure the evolution of dark energy in the universe. The variation of the weak lensing shear with redshift around massive foreground objects like bright galaxies and clusters depends solely on ratios of angular diameter distances. Use of the massive foreground halos allow us to compare relatively high, linear shear values in the same part of the sky, thus largely eliminating the dominant source of systematic error in cosmological weak lensing measurements. The statistic we use does not rely on knowledge of the foreground mass distribution and is only shot-noise limited. We estimate the constraints that deep lensing surveys with photometric redshifts can provide on the dark energy density Omega, the equation of state parameter w and its redshift derivative w'. The accuracies on w and w' are: sigma(w) ~ 0.02 fsky^{-1/2} and sigma(w') ~ 0.05 fsky^{-1/2}, where fsky is the fraction of sky covered by the survey and sigma(Omega)=0.03 is assumed in the marginalization. Combining our cross-correlation method with standard lensing tomography, which has complementary degeneracies, will allow measurement of the dark energy parameters with significantly better accuracy.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PRL. Error in shear signal corrected - parameter constraints about a factor of 2 worse
title: Correspondance avec Jean-Pierre Bibard, copie à Xavier Rey-Coquais, Christian Perronne, transférée à Alex Berg
Creators: name: Bibard, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Pièce jointe : Lettre ouverte de Jean-Pierre Bibard au Ministre du travail, de l'emploi et de la Santé, Xavier Bertrand.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111132541136
Additional file 1 of Physiotherapists’ awareness of risk of bone demineralisation and falls in people living with HIV: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Charumbira, Maria Y.
name: Berner, Karina
name: Quinette Louw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1.
Sensitivity to $θ_{13}$ and $δ$ in the Decaying Astrophysical Neutrino Scenario
Creators: name: Beacom, John F.
name: Bell, Nicole F.
name: Hooper, Dan
name: Pakvasa, Sandip
name: Weiler, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have previously shown that the decay of high-energy neutrinos from distant astrophysical sources would be revealed by flavor ratios that deviate strongly from the $ϕ_{ν_e}:ϕ_{ν_μ}:ϕ_{ν_τ} = 1:1:1$ expected from oscillations alone. Here we show that the deviations are significantly larger when the mixing angle $θ_{13}$ and the CP phase $δ$ are allowed to be nonzero. If neutrinos decay, this could allow measurement of $θ_{13}$ and $δ$ in IceCube and other near-term neutrino telescopes.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PRD Brief Reports
The Effect of a positive cosmological constant on the bounce of Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Martín-Benito, Mercedes
name: Neves, Rita B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide an analytical solution to the quantum dynamics of a flat Friedmann-Lemaître- Robertson-Walker model with a massless scalar field in the presence of a small and positive cosmological constant, in the context of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We use a perturbative treatment with respect to the model without a cosmological constant, which is exactly solvable. Our solution is approximate, but it is precisely valid at the high curvature regime where quantum gravity corrections are important. We compute explicitly the evolution of the expectation value of the volume. For semiclassical states characterized by a Gaussian spectral profile, the introduction of a positive cosmological constant displaces the bounce of the solvable model to lower volumes and to higher values of the scalar field. These displacements are state dependent, and in particular, they depend on the peak of the Gaussian profile, which measures the momentum of the scalar field. Moreover, for those semiclassical states, the bounce remains symmetric, as in the vanishing cosmological constant case. However, we show that the behavior of the volume is more intricate for generic states, leading in general to a non-symmetric bounce.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, v2: matches published version
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Rösch, Daniel
name: Schuster, Thomas
name: Waidelich, Lukas
name: Alpers, Sascha
name: Beskorovajnov, Wasilij
name: Gröll, Roland
name: Tran, Hoa
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: DSGVO
subject: Datenschutz Muster
subject: Handlungsempfehlungen
subject: Muster zu Rechten der betroffenen Person
subject: Muster zu Pflichten des Verantwortlichen
subject: Cloud-Dienste

description: In der heutigen Wissensgesellschaft ist der Austausch von sensiblen Informationen von essenzieller Bedeutung. Sowohl unternehmensbezogene als auch persönliche Daten werden durch Nachrichten (z.B. E-Mail) oder Freigaben über Cloud-Dienste (z.B. OwnCloud) ausgetauscht. Neben individuellen Interessen unterliegt dieser Datenaustausch gesetzlichen Regularien. Seit Mai 2018 ist die Europäische Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO) voll wirksam. Die Regularien und die möglichen Strafen führen derzeit noch in vielen Organisationen zu Unsicherheiten. Dieser Artikel zeigt Möglichkeiten auf, wie die tägliche Arbeit konform zur DSGVO gestaltet werden kann. Hierzu definieren wir Muster, welche die bestehenden Anforderungen der DSGVO in technische Lösungsansätze zur Umsetzung konformer Informationsdienste überführen. Der Artikel geht dabei beispielhaft auf einige DSGVO-Anforderungen ein. Durch die Muster wollen wir die Unsicherheiten reduzieren und die Umsetzung der DSGVO erleichtern. Die beschriebenen Muster können als Referenzkatalog für die Anbieter und Nutzer von Informationsdiensten dienen. Zur Demonstration der praktischen Umsetzung nutzen wir beispielhaft ein Anwendungssystem aus dem Forschungsprojekt Einfaches Digitales Vergessen (EDV).
Cucullanus
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Ascaridida
Cucullanidae
Cucullanus

description: Cucullanus sp.
Site: intestinal lumen
Hosts: Cymatogaster aggregata (2, 4, 5); Fundulus diaphanus (6); Oncorhynchus kisutch (5); Parophrys vetulus (1); Perca flavescens (8); Platichthys stellatus (3); Paraplagusia bilineata (3, 5); Ronquilus jordani (3, 5); Sebastes aleutianus (7); Sebastes alutus (7); Sebastes babcocki (7); Sebastes borealis (7); Sebastes crameri (7); Sebastes flavidus (7); Sebastes paucispinis (7); Sebastes ruberrimus (7)
Distribution: Atlantic, Ontario, Pacific
Records: 1. Margolis 1952a (PA); 2. Arai 1964 (PA); 3. Arai 1967a (PA); 4. Arai 1967b (PA); 5. Arai 1969 (PA); 6. Wiles 1975 (AT); 7. Sekerak & Arai 1977 (PA); 8. Anthony 1978b (ON)
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Additional file 1 of Games of uncertainty: the participation of older patients with multimorbidity in care planning meetings – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Jannike Dyb Oksavik
name: Solbjør, Marit
name: Kirchhoff, Ralf
name: Sogstad, Maren Kristine Raknes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Observation and interview guides.
Breaking Speech Recognizers to Imagine Lyrics
Creators: name: Gillick, Jon
name: Bamman, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a new method for generating text, and in particular song lyrics, based on the speech-like acoustic qualities of a given audio file. We repurpose a vocal source separation algorithm and an acoustic model trained to recognize isolated speech, instead inputting instrumental music or environmental sounds. Feeding the "mistakes" of the vocal separator into the recognizer, we obtain a transcription of words \emph{imagined} to be spoken in the input audio. We describe the key components of our approach, present initial analysis, and discuss the potential of the method for machine-in-the-loop collaboration in creative applications.
description: 3 pages
TASI/PiTP/ISS Lectures on Moduli and Microphysics
Creators: name: Silverstein, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review basic forces on moduli that lead to their stabilization, for example in the supercritical and KKLT models of de Sitter space in string theory, as well as an $AdS_4\times S^3\times S^3$ model I include which is not published elsewhere. These forces come from the classical dilaton tadpole in generic dimensionality, internal curvature, fluxes, and branes and orientifolds as well as non-perturbative effects. The resulting (A)dS solutions of string theory make detailed predictions for microphysical entropy, whose leading behavior we exhibit on the Coulomb branch of the system. Finally, I briefly review recent developments concerning the role of velocity-dependent effects in the dynamics of moduli. These lecture notes are based on material presented at various stages in the 1999 TASI, 2002 PiTP, 2003 TASI, and 2003 ISS schools.
description: 35 pages, harvmac big
Arrenurus bisulcicodulus Piersig 1892
Creators: name: Zawal, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Arrenuridae
Arrenurus
Arrenurus bisulcicodulus

description: Arrenurus bisulcicodulus Piersig, 1892
(Fig. 43)
 Material examined: 10 larvae deriving from 10 females.
Larvae relatively large: idiosoma 220–230 µm long.
 Dorsum: Dp egg-shaped (DpL: 220–224 µm; DpW: 168–174 µm), widest at mid-point, slightly rounded proximal and strongly rounded distal margins. Antero-lateral indents intermediate in depth, slightly obtuseangled, extending to 1/6 and 1/4 of plate’s length and width, respectively. DpW/Mp1-Mp1 equals 3.8. Lp2, Mh1 smooth. Mp1-Mp1 intermediate (44–46 µm), equal length to Mp2-Mp2 (43–48 µm); Mp1-Lp2 intermediate (38–43 µm). Venter: CpI, CpII, CpIII measure 62–67, 31–32, 38– 42 µm, respectively, their ratio being 2.1:1:1.3. Setae on Cp smooth. C1-CpIm (20–22 µm) about 2/3 of C4-CpIIIm (30–31 µm). C1-C2 intermediate (42–45 µm). Expp oval, its width almost equal to its length. Exp located below plate’s mid-point and below E2. Palps: PIII 1 smooth; PV5 pectinate. Chelicerae: First segment long (80–86 µm), bent cylindershaped, distinctly narrowing in distal part. Legs: Somewhat shorter than body; LI<LII <LIII (Fig. 3). ITi8 thin, short; IITi10, IIITi10 smooth, short, situated at about 2/3 of distance to distal end of tibia. IIITa8 present. Hosts: Nematocera (Münchberg 1938).
description: Published as part of Zawal, Andrzej, 2008, Morphological characteristics of water mite larvae of the genus Arrenurus Dugès, 1834, with notes on the phylogeny of the genus and an identification key, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 1765 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1765.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123752
MOESM1 of Pattern and correlates of out-of-pocket payment (OOP) on female sterilization in India, 1990–2014
Creators: name: Mohanty, Sanjay
name: Suyash Mishra
name: Sayantani Chatterjee
name: Niranjan Saggurti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Percent distribution of women who paid for female sterilization and received compensation by year in India at current prices (in INR), 1990–2014. Table S2. Percent distribution of women who paid for female sterilization and received compensation by year and type of facility in India at current prices (in Indian Rupees), 1990–2014. Table S3. Results of Two-part model and predicted OOP payment on female sterilization in Uttar Pradesh and Odisha, 2015–16
Dichelyne Jagerskiold 1902
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Spirurida
Cucullanidae
Dichelyne

description: Dichelyne Jägerskiöld, 1902
Generic diagnosis (after Moravec 2013). Cucullanidae. Mouth opening perpendicular to body axis. Pseudobuccal capsule laterally narrowed. Three small papillae on either side of mouth opening. Oesophagus simple, undivided. Dorsal intestinal caecum present. Pre-cloacal sucker absent. Spicules equal and similar. Gubernaculum present. Vulva behind middle of body. Two ovaries. Oviparous.
One species, D. robustus, is known from two species of Ameiurus in Canada.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on pages 164-165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Additional file 1 of Sarcomatoid variant urothelial carcinoma of the bladder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes
Creators: name: Gu, Liangyou
name: Ai, Qing
name: Cheng, Qiang
name: Ma, Xin
name: Wang, Baojun
name: Huang, Qingbo
name: Li, Xintao
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Liu, Kan
name: Zhao, Xupeng
name: Li, Hongzhao
name: Zhang, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
WMAP Constraints on varying $α$ and the Promise of Reionization
Creators: name: Martins, C. J. A. P.
name: Melchiorri, A.
name: Rocha, G.
name: Trotta, R.
name: Avelino, P. P.
name: Viana, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present up-to-date constraints on the value of the fine-structure constant at the epoch of decoupling from the recent observations made by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) satellite. In the framework of models we considered, a positive (negative) variation of the value of $α$ at decoupling with respect to the present-day value is now bounded to be smaller than 2% (6%) at 95% confidence level. We point out that the existence of an early reionization epoch as suggested by the above measurements will, when more accurate cosmic microwave background polarization data is available, lead to considerably tighter constraints. The so-called `reionization bump', in particular, will be extremely useful for this purpose. We find that constraints on $α$ can in principle only be as small as $0.1 %$ using CMB data alone--tighter constraints will require further (non-CMB) priors.
description: Version to appear in Phys Lett B
A floating top-electrode electrowetting-on-dielectric system
Creators: name: Ma, Hanbin
name: Hu, Siyi
name: Jie, Yuhan
name: Jin, Kai
name: Su, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, we describe a novel device configuration for double-plate electrowetting-on-dielectric system with a floating top-electrode. As conventional double-plate EWOD device requires a grounded electrode on top-plate, it will cause additional fabrication complicity and cost during the encapsulation process. In this work, we found that by carefully designing electrode arrangement and configuring driving electronic circuit, the droplet driving force can be maintained with a floating electrode on the top-plate. This can provide the possibilities to integrate additional electrical or electrochemical sensing functions on the top-plate. We use both finite element analysis and fabricated system to validate the theory, and the results indicate that floating top-electrode EWOD systems are highly reliable and reproducible once the design considerations are fully met.
Additional file 2 of Games of uncertainty: the participation of older patients with multimorbidity in care planning meetings – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Jannike Dyb Oksavik
name: Solbjør, Marit
name: Kirchhoff, Ralf
name: Sogstad, Maren Kristine Raknes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. The emerging conceptual framework - Patient participation in the care-planning game
Additional file 8 of Respirable stone particles differ in their ability to induce cytotoxicity and pro-inflammatory responses in cell models of the human airways
Creators: name: Grytting, Vegard Sæter
name: Refsnes, Magne
name: Øvrevik, Johan
name: Halle, Marit Sigrid
name: Schönenberger, Jasmin
name: Van Der Lelij, Roelant
name: Brynhild Snilsberg
name: Skuland, Tonje
name: Blom, Richard
name: Låg, Marit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S1. Elemental composition of the stone particle samples.
Precise tomography of optical polarization qubits under conditions of chromatic aberration of quantum transformations
Creators: name: Bantysh, B. I.
name: Bogdanov, Yu. I.
name: Bogdanova, N. A.
name: Kuznetsov, Yu. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present an algorithm of building an adequate model of polarizing quantum state measurement. This model takes into account chromatic aberration of the basis change transformation caused by the parasitic dispersion of the wave plates crystal and finite radiation spectral bandwidth. We show that the chromatic aberration reduces the amount of information in the measurements results. Using the information matrix approach we estimate the impact of this effect on the qubit state reconstruction fidelity for different values of sample size and spectral bandwidth. We also demonstrate that our model outperforms the standard model of projective measurements as it could suppress systematic errors of quantum tomography even when one performs the measurements using wave plates of high order.
MOESM5 of Improved simultaneous co-fermentation of glucose and xylose by Saccharomyces cerevisiae for efficient lignocellulosic biorefinery
Creators: name: Tran, Phuong Hoang Nguyen
name: Ko, Ja
name: Gyeongtaek Gong
name: Youngsoon Um
name: Lee, Sun-Mi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Strains and plasmids used in this study.
Arrenurus inexploratus Viets 1930
Creators: name: Zawal, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Arrenuridae
Arrenurus
Arrenurus inexploratus

description: Arrenurus inexploratus Viets, 1930
(Fig. 45)
 Material examined: 10 larvae deriving from 10 females.
Larvae large: idiosoma 234–254 µm long.
 Dorsum: Dp large (DpL: 216–242 µm; DpW: 186–200 µm), egg-shaped, widest at mid-length. Antero-lateral indents slightly obtuse-angled, very small (about 1/6 of plate’s length). DpW/Mp1-Mp1 5.3. Lp2, Mh1 smooth. Mp1-Mp1 short (35–38 µm), much shorter than Mp2-Mp2 (50–58 µm); Mp1-Lp2 intermediate (34– 41 µm). Venter: Median margins of CpI, CpII, CpIII 71–76, 34–38, 50– 54 µm long, respectively, their ratio 2:1:1.5. C2, V 3 bipectinate; C1, C3, C4 pectinate. C1-CpIm (19–22 µm) about 2/3 of C4-CpIIIm (26–32 µm). C1-C2 intermediate (42–46 µm). Expp rhomboid, somewhat wider than long. Exp located below plate’s midpoint and below E2. Palps: PIII 1 bipectinate. PV3 pectinate, PV6 thick. Chelicerae: First segment elongated (82–90 µm), narrowing anteriorly, margins parallel, distal part slightly curved. Legs: Shorter than body; LI= LII <LIII Fig. 6). ITi8 smooth, short, thick; IIGe2, IIGe4, IIIGe4, IIITi6 bipectinate.
description: Published as part of Zawal, Andrzej, 2008, Morphological characteristics of water mite larvae of the genus Arrenurus Dugès, 1834, with notes on the phylogeny of the genus and an identification key, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 1765 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1765.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123752
LRP2020: Machine Learning Advantages in Canadian Astrophysics
Creators: name: Venn, K. A.
name: Fabbro, S.
name: Liu, A
name: Hezaveh, Y.
name: Perreault-Levasseur, L.
name: Eadie, G.
name: Ellison, S.
name: Woo, J.
name: Kavelaars, JJ.
name: Yi, K. M.
name: Hlozek, R.
name: Bovy, J.
name: Teimoorinia, H.
name: Ravanbakhsh, S.
name: Spencer, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of machine learning (ML) methods to the analysis of astrophysical datasets is on the rise, particularly as the computing power and complex algorithms become more powerful and accessible. As the field of ML enjoys a continuous stream of breakthroughs, its applications demonstrate the great potential of ML, ranging from achieving tens of millions of times increase in analysis speed (e.g., modeling of gravitational lenses or analysing spectroscopic surveys) to solutions of previously unsolved problems (e.g., foreground subtraction or efficient telescope operations). The number of astronomical publications that include ML has been steadily increasing since 2010. With the advent of extremely large datasets from a new generation of surveys in the 2020s, ML methods will become an indispensable tool in astrophysics. Canada is an unambiguous world leader in the development of the field of machine learning, attracting large investments and skilled researchers to its prestigious AI Research Institutions. This provides a unique opportunity for Canada to also be a world leader in the application of machine learning in the field of astrophysics, and foster the training of a new generation of highly skilled researchers.
description: White paper E015 submitted to the Canadian Long Range Plan LRP2020
Quasi-periodic behaviour in the optical and γ-ray light curves of blazars 3C 66A and B2 1633+38
Creators: name: Otero-Santos, J.
name: Acosta-Pulido, J. A.
name: González, J. Becerra
name: Raiteri, C. M.
name: Larionov, V. M.
name: Peñil, P.
name: Smith, P. S.
name: Niebla, C. Ballester
name: Borman, G. A.
name: Carnerero, M. I.
name: Segura, N. Castro
name: Grishina, T. S.
name: Kopatskaya, E. N.
name: Larionova, E. G.
name: Morozova, D. A.
name: Nikiforova, A. A.
name: Savchenko, S. S.
name: Troitskaya, Yu. V.
name: Troitsky, I. S.
name: Vasilyev, A. A.
name: Villata, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on quasi-periodic variability found in two blazars included in the Steward Observatory Blazar Monitoring data sample: the BL Lac object 3C 66A and the Flat Spectrum Radio Quasar B2 1633+38. We collect optical photometric and polarimetric data in V and R bands of these sources from different observatories: St. Petersburg University, Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, WEBT-GASP, Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey, Steward Observatory, STELLA Robotic Observatory and Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope. In addition, an analysis of the $γ$-ray light curves from $\textit{Fermi}$-LAT is included. Three methods are used to search for any periodic behaviour in the data: the Z-transform Discrete Correlation Function, the Lomb-Scargle periodogram and the Weighted Wavelet Z-transform. We find evidences of possible quasi-periodic variability in the optical photometric data of both sources with periods of $\sim$3 years for 3C 66A and $\sim$1.9 years for B2 1633+38, with significances between 3$σ$ and 5$σ$. Only B2 1633+38 shows evidence of this behaviour in the optical polarized data set at a confidence level of 2$σ$-4$σ$. This is the first reported evidence of quasi-periodic behaviour in the optical light curve of B2 1633+38. Also a hint of quasi-periodic behaviour is found in the $γ$-ray light curve of B2 1633+38 with a confidence level $\geqslant$2$σ$, while no periodicity is observed for 3C 66A in this energy range. We propose different jet emission models that could explain the quasi-periodic variability and the differences found between these two sources.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Numerical investigation of logarithmic corrections in two-dimensional spin models
Creators: name: Berche, Bertrand
name: Shchur, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analysis of correlation function data obtained by Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional 4-state Potts model, XY model, and self-dual disordered Ising model at criticality are presented. We study the logarithmic corrections to the algebraic decay exhibited in these models. A conformal mapping is used to relate the finite-geometry information to that of the infinite plane. Extraction of the leading singularity is altered by the expected logarithmic corrections, and we show numerically that both leading and correction terms are mutually consistent.
WMAP Polarization Results
Creators: name: Kogut, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) has mapped the full sky in Stokes I, Q, and U parameters at frequencies 23, 33, 41, 61, and 94 GHz. We detect correlations between the temperature and polarization maps significant at more than 10 standard deviations. The correlations are inconsistent with instrument noise and are significantly larger than the upper limits established for potential systematic errors. Correlations on small angualr scales are consistent with the the signal expected from adiabatic initial conditions. We detect excess power on large angular scales consistent with an early epoch of reionization. A model-independent fit to reionization optical depth yields results consistent with the best-fit LCDM model, with best fit value tau = 0.17 +/- 0.04 at 68% confidence, including systematic and foreground uncertainties.
description: To be published in the proceedings of "The Cosmic Microwave Background and its Polarization", New Astronomy Reviews, (eds. S. Hanany and K.A. Olive)
Interstellar Atomic Abundances
Creators: name: Jenkins, Edward B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A broad array of interstellar absorption features that appear in the ultraviolet spectra of bright sources allows us to measure the abundances and ionization states of many important heavy elements that exist as free atoms in the interstellar medium. By comparing these abundances with reference values in the Sun, we find that some elements have abundances relative to hydrogen that are approximately consistent with their respective solar values, while others are depleted by factors that range from a few up to around 1000. These depletions are caused by the atoms condensing into solid form onto dust grains. Their strengths are governed by the volatility of compounds that are produced, together with the densities and velocities of the gas clouds. We may characterize the depletion trends in terms of a limited set of parameters; ones derived here are based on measurements of 15 elements toward 144 stars with known values of N(H I) and N(H2). In turn, these parameters may be applied to studies of the production, destruction, and composition of the dust grains. The interpretations must be done with care, however, since in some cases deviations from the classical assumptions about missing atoms in unseen ionization stages can create significant errors. Our experience with the disk of our Galaxy offers important lessons for properly unravelling results for more distant systems, such as high- and intermediate-velocity clouds in the Galactic halo, material in the Magellanic Stream and Magellanic Clouds, and otherwise invisible gas systems at large redshifts (detected by absorption features in quasar spectra). Inferences about the total (gas plus dust) abundances of such systems offer meaningful information on their origins and/or chemical evolution.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures; a review paper to appear in Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series, Vol. 4: Origin and Evolution of the Elements, ed. A. McWilliam & M. Rauch (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press). Revisions include small changes in tabulated numbers, corrections for some plotted points, and enhancements in Figs. 1.4 and 1.5
Non-Abelian Fractional Chern Insulator in Disk Geometry
Creators: name: He, Ai-Lei
name: Luo, Wei-Wei
name: Yao, Hong
name: Wang, Yi-Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Abelian (NA) fractional topological states with quasi-particles obeying NA braiding statistics have attracted intensive attentions for both its fundamental nature and the prospect for topological quantum computation. To date, there are many models proposed to realize the NA fractional topological states, such as the well-known Moore-Read quantum Hall states and the Non-Abelian fractional Chern insulators (NA-FCIs). Here, we investigate the NA-FCI in disk geometry with three-body hard-core bosons loaded into a topological flat band. This stable $ν= 1$ bosonic NA-FCI is characterized by the edge excitations and the ground-state angular momentum. Based on the generalized Pauli principle and the Jack polynomials, we successfully construct a trial wave function for the NA-FCI. Moreover, a $ν= 1/2$ Abelian FCI state emerges with the increase of the on-site interaction and it can be identified with the help of the trial wave function as well. Our findings not only lead to an optimal wave function for the NA-FCI, but also directly provide an effective approach for future researches on paired topological states.
description: Minor updates and added references
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Gerl, Armin
name: Meier, Bianca
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: GDPR
subject: Informed Consent
subject: Layered Privacy Language
subject: Privacy Policy
subject: Privacy Management

description: On 25th May 2018, the EU-wide General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in order to strengthen the rights of Data Subjects. Although the GDPR specifies the required information, which has to be presented to a Data Subject, it can still be argued for a lack of transparency due to unfavorable presentation of the privacy policy. Furthermore, no systematic approach for the enforcement of privacy policies in technical systems is deployed. These issues are tackled by the both human- and machine-readable Layered Privacy Language (LPL), which models legal privacy policies. This work introduces an extension for LPL to comply with Art. 12 - 14 GDPR. Additionally, user interface prototypes will be introduced to allow the creation of LPL privacy policies by the Data Protection Officer as well as a structured presentation of the LPL privacy policy for web-applications.
Can dark energy be decaying?
Creators: name: Alam, Ujjaini
name: Sahni, Varun
name: Starobinsky, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the fate of the universe given the possibility that the density associated with `dark energy' may decay slowly with time. Decaying dark energy is modeled by a homogeneous scalar field which couples minimally to gravity and whose potential has {\em at least one} local quadratic maximum. Dark energy decays as the scalar field rolls down its potential, consequently the current acceleration epoch is a transient. We examine two models of decaying dark energy. In the first, the dark energy potential is modeled by an analytical form which is generic close to the potential maximum. The second potential is the cosine, which can become negative as the field evolves, ensuring that a spatially flat universe collapses in the future. We examine the feasibility of both models using observations of high redshift type Ia supernovae. A maximum likelihood analysis is used to find allowed regions in the $\lbrace m, ϕ_0\rbrace$ plane ($m$ is the tachyon mass modulus and $ϕ_0$ the initial scalar field value; $m\sim H_0$ and $ϕ_0\sim M_P$ by order of magnitude). For the first model, the time for the potential to drop to half its maximum value is larger than $\sim 8$ Gyrs. In the case of the cosine potential, the time left until the universe collapses is always greater than $\sim 18$ Gyrs (both estimates are presented for $\om = 0.3$, $m/H_0 \sim 1$, $H_0 \simeq 70$ km/sec/Mpc, and at the 95.4% confidence level).
description: 13 pages, 5 figures. References revised and updated. Small changes in figures and text, main results unchanged, slight change in title. Revised version accepted for publication in JCAP
Additional file 4 of Clinical exome sequencing facilitates the understanding of genetic heterogeneity in Leber congenital amaurosis patients with variable phenotype in southern India
Creators: name: Sriee Viswarubhiny
name: Anjanamurthy, Rupa
name: Ayyasamy Vanniarajan
name: Devarajan Bharanidharan
name: Vijayalakshmi Perumalsamy
name: Periasamy Sundaresan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Figure S1. Sanger validation and Segregation analysis of reported mutations.