title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸Ðº ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ·Ð²Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Runtime return-oriented programming exploits prevention
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¸Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ
ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ·Ð²Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹
hardware virtualization
return-oriented programming
hypervisor
exploitation of vulnerabilities

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ·Ð²Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ·Ð²Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ·Ð²Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´. ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ñ 64-Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Windows 7 â 10 Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Intel Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ðµ Ð½Ð¸Ð¶Ðµ Nehalem Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº 32-Ñ Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ 64-Ñ Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ AMD Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Linux, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ (Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ñ.Ð´.).
description: This work is devoted to the study of methods for detecting and preventing the exploitation of binary vulnerabilities. This work is devoted to the study of methods for detecting and preventing the exploitation of binary vulnerabilities. The goal of the work is to return-oriented programming exploits prevention, based on the branch analysis using the advanced hardware capabilities of the processor. As a result, a return-oriented programming exploits prevention method was developed, and a software tool that implements this method. A software tool can be used on computing systems with 64-bit operating systems Windows 7 â 10 and Intel processors with microarchitecture not lower than Nehalem and is capable of protecting both 32-bit and 64-bit applications. A further area of research is the generalization of the implementation for computing systems with AMD processors and Linux operating systems, as well as the integration of the developed software into existing operating systems (detection of false positives, compatibility with existing security mechanisms, etc.).