cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Superconducting electro-mechanics to test Diósi-Penrose effects of general relativity in massive superpositions
Creators: name: Gely, Mario F.
name: Steele, Gary A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attempting to reconcile general relativity with quantum mechanics is one of the great undertakings of contemporary physics. Here we present how the incompatibility between the two theories arises in the simple thought experiment of preparing a heavy object in a quantum superposition. Following Penrose's analysis of the problem, we determine the requirements on physical parameters to perform experiments where both theories potentially interplay. We use these requirements to compare different systems, focusing on mechanical oscillators which can be coupled to superconducting circuits.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2004.09153
Additional file 3: of A hypomorphic inherited pathogenic variant in DDX3X causes male intellectual disability with additional neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features
Creators: name: Kellaris, Georgios
name: Khan, Kamal
name: Baig, Shahid
name: I-Chun Tsai
name: Zamora, Francisca
name: Ruggieri, Paul
name: Natowicz, Marvin
name: Katsanis, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S2. Sequence variants identified according to mode of inheritance. (DOCX 16 kb)
250427-Mapping DB Global environment and complex thinking.xlsx
Creators: name: Fernández-Castro, Verónica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Educational innovation Digital literacy High education Complex thinking International competencies Global environment

description: The data set includes the systematic mapping literature review of Global environment and complex thinking in higher education institutions from 2018 to 2024.The searched was carried out in Scopus and Web of Science data bases.This research is part of a doctoral thesis on Universities' Digital Literacy and Multicultural Environments.
Independent Motion Detection with Event-driven Cameras
Creators: name: Vasco, Valentina
name: Glover, Arren
name: Mueggler, Elias
name: Scaramuzza, Davide
name: Natale, Lorenzo
name: Bartolozzi, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unlike standard cameras that send intensity images at a constant frame rate, event-driven cameras asynchronously report pixel-level brightness changes, offering low latency and high temporal resolution (both in the order of micro-seconds). As such, they have great potential for fast and low power vision algorithms for robots. Visual tracking, for example, is easily achieved even for very fast stimuli, as only moving objects cause brightness changes. However, cameras mounted on a moving robot are typically non-stationary and the same tracking problem becomes confounded by background clutter events due to the robot ego-motion. In this paper, we propose a method for segmenting the motion of an independently moving object for event-driven cameras. Our method detects and tracks corners in the event stream and learns the statistics of their motion as a function of the robot's joint velocities when no independently moving objects are present. During robot operation, independently moving objects are identified by discrepancies between the predicted corner velocities from ego-motion and the measured corner velocities. We validate the algorithm on data collected from the neuromorphic iCub robot. We achieve a precision of ~ 90 % and show that the method is robust to changes in speed of both the head and the target.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
A tale of two kinds of exceptional point in a hydrogen molecule
Creators: name: Barman, Himadri
name: Valliapan, Suriyaa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the parity and time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric quantum physics in a non-Hermitian non-relativistic hydrogen molecule with local (Hubbard type) Coulomb interaction. We consider non-Hermiticity generated from both kinetic and orbital energies of the atoms and encounter the existence of two different types of exceptional points (EPs) in pairs. These two kinds of EP are characteristically different and depend differently on the interaction strength. Our discovery may open the gates of a rich physics emerging out of a simple Hamiltonian resembling a two-site Hubbard model.
Additional file 15: of “Candidatus Paraporphyromonas polyenzymogenes” encodes multi-modular cellulases linked to the type IX secretion system
Creators: name: A. Naas
name: L. Solden
name: A. Norbeck
name: H. Brewer
name: L. Hagen
name: I. Heggenes
name: A. McHardy
name: R. Mackie
name: L. Paša-Tolić
name: M. Arntzen
name: V. Eijsink
name: N. Koropatkin
name: M. Hess
name: K. Wrighton
name: P. Pope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S9. Hemicellulose activities of GH5 cellulases. (DOCX 474 kb)
Twitching Motility of Bacteria with Type IV Pili: Fractal Walks, First passage time and their Consequences on Microcolonies
Creators: name: Bisht, Konark
name: Klumpp, Stefan
name: Banerjee, Varsha
name: Marathe, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A human pathogen, \textit{Neisseria gonorrhoeae} (NG), moves on surfaces by attaching and retracting polymeric structures called Type IV pili. The \textit{tug-of-war} between the pili results in a two-dimensional stochastic motion called \textit{twitching motility}. In this paper, with the help of real time NG trajectories, we develop coarse-grained models for their description. The \textit{fractal properties} of these trajectories are determined and their influence on \textit{first passage time} and formation of bacterial microcolonies is studied. Our main observations are as follows: (i) NG performs a fast ballistic walk on small time scales and a slow diffusive walk over long time scales with a long crossover region; (ii) There exists a characteristic persistent length $l_p^*$ which yields the fastest growth of bacterial aggregates or biofilms. Our simulations reveal that $l_{p}^{*} \sim L^{0.6}$, where $L\times L$ is the surface on which the bacteria move; (iii) The morphologies have distinct fractal characteristics as a consequence of the ballistic and diffusive motion of the constituting bacteria.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, accepted PRE (2017)
Hardening Amazon Web Service OTA Update Process
Creators: name: Ilić, Stefan
name: Münzer, Mario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: OTA update
IoT
Amazon
mbedTLS
STM32L475VG
security

description: As number of the IoT (Internet of Things) devices continues to increase it becomes crucial to provide scalable and secure update mechanism. In this paper we present our improvements of the Amazon over-the-air (OTA) update process specifically targeting existing IoT devices. We want to cover broad range of device retrofitting them and making them more secure. Keeping this in mind we keep hardware requirements to minimum. We present our improvements over default Amazon OTA Agent library implementation as well as our reference implementation on STMicroelectronics B-L475E-IOT01A board. We also discuss limits of our selected approach and potential attacks not covered by it.
description: This work was partially supported by the Eurostars-2 joint programme with co-funding from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the grant agreement E11897 RESCURE "Retrofit Security for Critical infrastructures". Furthermore, this work was also partially supported by the Austrian Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology under the framework of "IKT der Zukunft" with the FFG grant agreement project 865233.
Additional file 7: of Class-modeling analysis reveals T-cell homeostasis disturbances involved in loss of immune control in elite controllers
Creators: name: Benito, José
name: Ortiz, María
name: León, Agathe
name: Sarabia, Luis
name: Ligos, José
name: Montoya, María
name: Garcia, Marcial
name: Ruiz-Mateos, Ezequiel
name: Palacios, Rosario
name: Cabello, Alfonso
name: Restrepo, Clara
name: Rodriguez, Carmen
name: Romero, Jorge Del
name: Leal, Manuel
name: Muñoz-Fernández, María
name: Alcamí, José
name: García, Felipe
name: Górgolas, Miguel
name: Rallón, Norma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Immunological variables (in CD4 and CD8 T-cell subsets) with significant differences between EC cases and EC controls (Mann–Whitney U test). (DOC 52 kb)
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00145
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00145, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00145, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2: of A hypomorphic inherited pathogenic variant in DDX3X causes male intellectual disability with additional neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features
Creators: name: Kellaris, Georgios
name: Khan, Kamal
name: Baig, Shahid
name: I-Chun Tsai
name: Zamora, Francisca
name: Ruggieri, Paul
name: Natowicz, Marvin
name: Katsanis, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Clinical Laboratory Diagnostic Evaluations. (DOCX 16 kb)
Miyachi's Theorem for the Quaternion Fourier Transform
Creators: name: Haoui, Youssef El
name: Fahlaoui, Said
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30G30, 42B10, 43A32

description: The quaternion Fourier transform (QFT) satisfies some uncertainty principles similar to the Euclidean Fourier transform. In this paper, we establish Miyachi's theorem for this transform.
Randomized Algorithms for Scientific Computing (RASC)
Creators: name: Buluc, Aydin
name: Kolda, Tamara G.
name: Wild, Stefan M.
name: Anitescu, Mihai
name: DeGennaro, Anthony
name: Jakeman, John
name: Kamath, Chandrika
name: Kannan, Ramakrishnan
name: Lopes, Miles E.
name: Martinsson, Per-Gunnar
name: Myers, Kary
name: Nelson, Jelani
name: Restrepo, Juan M.
name: Seshadhri, C.
name: Vrabie, Draguna
name: Wohlberg, Brendt
name: Wright, Stephen J.
name: Yang, Chao
name: Zwart, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Randomized algorithms have propelled advances in artificial intelligence and represent a foundational research area in advancing AI for Science. Future advancements in DOE Office of Science priority areas such as climate science, astrophysics, fusion, advanced materials, combustion, and quantum computing all require randomized algorithms for surmounting challenges of complexity, robustness, and scalability. This report summarizes the outcomes of that workshop, "Randomized Algorithms for Scientific Computing (RASC)," held virtually across four days in December 2020 and January 2021.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0260r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0260r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0260r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
ToolNet: Holistically-Nested Real-Time Segmentation of Robotic Surgical Tools
Creators: name: Garcia-Peraza-Herrera, Luis C.
name: Li, Wenqi
name: Fidon, Lucas
name: Gruijthuijsen, Caspar
name: Devreker, Alain
name: Attilakos, George
name: Deprest, Jan
name: Poorten, Emmanuel Vander
name: Stoyanov, Danail
name: Vercauteren, Tom
name: Ourselin, Sebastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-time tool segmentation from endoscopic videos is an essential part of many computer-assisted robotic surgical systems and of critical importance in robotic surgical data science. We propose two novel deep learning architectures for automatic segmentation of non-rigid surgical instruments. Both methods take advantage of automated deep-learning-based multi-scale feature extraction while trying to maintain an accurate segmentation quality at all resolutions. The two proposed methods encode the multi-scale constraint inside the network architecture. The first proposed architecture enforces it by cascaded aggregation of predictions and the second proposed network does it by means of a holistically-nested architecture where the loss at each scale is taken into account for the optimization process. As the proposed methods are for real-time semantic labeling, both present a reduced number of parameters. We propose the use of parametric rectified linear units for semantic labeling in these small architectures to increase the regularization ability of the design and maintain the segmentation accuracy without overfitting the training sets. We compare the proposed architectures against state-of-the-art fully convolutional networks. We validate our methods using existing benchmark datasets, including ex vivo cases with phantom tissue and different robotic surgical instruments present in the scene. Our results show a statistically significant improved Dice Similarity Coefficient over previous instrument segmentation methods. We analyze our design choices and discuss the key drivers for improving accuracy.
description: Paper accepted at IROS 2017
Investigating the effect of Phoenixin in Chronic Unpredictable Stress (CUS)-Induced Reproductive Dysfunction in Male Rats: Affecting Testes and Sperm Quality
Creators: name: Mohamed, Zahra Isnaini
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 321503
subject: Reproduction
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology
classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology
classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: Chronic stress can lead to physiological issues, including reproductive dysfunction. This study investigated the effects of chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) on reproductive neuropeptides, sperm quality, and testicular morphology in Sprague Dawley rats. Rats were divided into control and CUS-induced groups, undergoing stress for 28 days followed by behavioural assessments. Gene expression levels and hormone concentrations were measured, showing increased CRH and cortisol in CUS-induced rats, while GnRH increased but LH and testosterone decreased. Subsequent treatment with phoenixin (PNX) reduced stress markers and improved sperm quality and testis morphology, suggesting PNX's potential role in mitigating stress-induced reproductive damage
Additional file 6: of Class-modeling analysis reveals T-cell homeostasis disturbances involved in loss of immune control in elite controllers
Creators: name: Benito, José
name: Ortiz, María
name: León, Agathe
name: Sarabia, Luis
name: Ligos, José
name: Montoya, María
name: Garcia, Marcial
name: Ruiz-Mateos, Ezequiel
name: Palacios, Rosario
name: Cabello, Alfonso
name: Restrepo, Clara
name: Rodriguez, Carmen
name: Romero, Jorge Del
name: Leal, Manuel
name: Muñoz-Fernández, María
name: Alcamí, José
name: García, Felipe
name: Górgolas, Miguel
name: Rallón, Norma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Scatterplot showing loading values (coefficients) for the 77 immunological variables selected by the PLS model versus p values obtained when comparing levels of these variables between EC cases and EC controls with the Mann–Whitney U test. The dotted line marks the threshold for statistical significance (p < 0.05). (DOC 67 kb)
title: 02_1365
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Superharmonic double-well systems with zero-energy ground states: Relevance for diffusive relaxation scenarios
Creators: name: Garbaczewski, Piotr
name: Stephanovich, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relaxation properties (specifically time-rates) of the Smoluchowski diffusion process on a line, in a confining potential $ U(x) \sim x^m$, $m=2n \geq 2$, can be spectrally quantified by means of the affiliated Schrödinger semigroup $\exp (-t\hat{H})$, $t\geq 0$. The inferred (dimensionally rescaled) motion generator $\hat{H}= - Δ+ {\cal{V}}(x)$ involves a potential function ${\cal{V}}(x)= ax^{2m-2} - bx^{m-2}$, $a=a(m), b=b(m) >0$, which for $m>2$ has a conspicuous higher degree (superharmonic) double-well form. For each value of $m>2$, $ \hat{H}$ has the zero-energy ground state eigenfunction $ρ_*^{1/2}(x)$, where $ρ_*(x) \sim \exp -[U(x)]$ stands for the Boltzmann equilibrium pdf of the diffusion process. A peculiarity of $\hat{H}$ is that it refers to a family of quasi-exactly solvable Schrödinger-type systems, whose spectral data are either residual or analytically unavailable. As well, no numerically assisted procedures have been developed to this end. Except for the ground state zero eigenvalue and incidental trial-error outcomes, lowest positive energy levels (and energy gaps) of $\hat{H}$ are unknown. To overcome this obstacle, we develop a computer-assisted procedure to recover an approximate spectral solution of $\hat{H}$ for $m>2$. This task is accomplished for the relaxation-relevant low part of the spectrum. By admitting larger values of $m$ (up to $m=104$), we examine the spectral "closeness" of $\hat{H}$, $m\gg 2$ on $R$ and the Neumann Laplacian $Δ_{\cal{N}}$ in the interval $[-1,1]$, known to generate the Brownian motion with two-sided reflection.
description: 17 pp, 12 figures, 5 tables, Title and Abstract modfiications, extended captions, minor text amendments
A Lax Pair Structure for the Half-Wave Maps Equation
Creators: name: Gérard, Patrick
name: Lenzmann, Enno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the half-wave maps equation $$ \partial_t \vec{S} = \vec{S} \wedge |\nabla| \vec{S}, $$ where $\vec{S}= \vec{S}(t,x)$ takes values on the two-dimensional unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ and $x \in \mathbb{R}$ (real line case) or $x \in \mathbb{T}$ (periodic case). This an energy-critical Hamiltonian evolution equation recently introduced in \cite{LS,Zh}, which formally arises as an effective evolution equation in the classical and continuum limit of Haldane-Shastry quantum spin chains. We prove that the half-wave maps equation admits a Lax pair and we discuss some analytic consequences of this finding. As a variant of our arguments, we also obtain a Lax pair for the half-wave maps equation with target $\mathbb{H}^2$ (hyperbolic plane).
description: Included an explicit calculation of the Lax operator for a single speed soliton. Corrected some minor typos
title: Μεθοδολογία έρευνας στην οδοντική τεχνολογία: Βασικές αρχές
title: ΜΕΘΟΔΟΛΟΓΙΑ-ΠΕΙΡΑΜΑΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ-ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Promponas, Antonios
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΜΕΘΟΔΟΛΟΓΙΑ ΕΡΕΥΝΑΣ
ΟΔΟΝΤΙΚΗ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΑ
ΠΕΙΡΑΜΑΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ
ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ
Research Methodology
Dental Technology
Experimental Design
Statistical Analysis

description: Το βιβλίο πραγματεύεται το θέμα της μεθοδολογίας της έρευνας καταρχάς σε μία γενική βάση και κατά δεύτερο λόγο με μία εξειδίκευση στην επιστήμη της Οδοντικής Τεχνολογίας. Ετσι στα πρώτα κεφάλαια του βιβλίου αναφέρονται γενικές γνώσεις για την μεθοδολογίας της έρευνας και ειδικότερα αναλύονται θέματα όπως η εκίννηση και επιλογή του θέματος της μελέτης, η διερεύνηση της βιβλιογραφίας, η οργάνωση της κυρίως έρευνας (το χρονοδιάγραμμα, το πρωτόκολλο της έρευνας, η πιλοτική μελέτη -pilot study κ.α.), η συλλογή και ανάλυση των δεδομένων και τέλος η παρουσίαση των αποτελεσμάτων- συγγραφή. Στα τελευταία κεφάλαια γίνεται ειδική αναφορά σε θέματα μεθοδολογίας της έρευνας που αφορούν την Οδοντική Τεχνολογία, οπότε ότι αναφέρθηκε πριν εξιδικεύεται στην Οδοντική Τεχνολογία και επιπλέον αναφέρονται και οι μέθοδοι μελέτης της μηχανικής συμπεριφοράς των οδοντοπροσθετικών εργασιών, οι οποίες λόγω σχήματος και συνθηκών φόρτισης αποτελεούν ιδιαίτερες μηχανικές κατασκευές, που κυρίως ενδιαφέρουν τους οδοντικούς τεχνολόγους. Τέλος παρουσιάζονται παραδείγματα ανάλυσης δεδομένων σε περιπτώσεις υποθετικών πειραματικών εργασιών της Οδοντικής Τεχνολογίας, επι πραγματικών συνθηκών σε στατιστικό πρόγραμμα (ειδικό λογισμικό), για καλύτερη εξοικείωση του φοιτητή της Οδοντικής Τεχνολογίας με τη δύσκολη διαδικασία της στατιστικής αξιολόγησης των δεδομένων.
Feynman rules for higher-spin gauge fields on AdS$_{d+1}$
Creators: name: Sleight, Charlotte
name: Taronna, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the Feynman rules for the minimal type A higher-spin gauge theory on AdS$_{d+1}$ at cubic order. In particular, we establish the quantum action at cubic order in de Donder gauge, including ghosts. We also give the full de Donder gauge propagators of higher-spin gauge fields and their ghosts. This provides all ingredients needed to quantise the theory at cubic order.
description: v2: 32 pages, typos fixed, refs added
Additional file 14: of “Candidatus Paraporphyromonas polyenzymogenes” encodes multi-modular cellulases linked to the type IX secretion system
Creators: name: A. Naas
name: L. Solden
name: A. Norbeck
name: H. Brewer
name: L. Hagen
name: I. Heggenes
name: A. McHardy
name: R. Mackie
name: L. Paša-Tolić
name: M. Arntzen
name: V. Eijsink
name: N. Koropatkin
name: M. Hess
name: K. Wrighton
name: P. Pope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S8. Degradation of cellodextrins by the GH3 β-glucosidase. (DOCX 259 kb)
การประเมินผลการบริหารจัดการโครงการอำเภอควบคุมโรคเข้มแข็งแบบยั่งยืนระดับอำเภอ ปีงบประมาณ 2555
Creators: name: กริ่งแก้ว สอาดรัตน์
Publisher: name: สำนักจัดการความรู้ กรมควบคุมโรค กระทรวงสาธารณสุข
Year: 2558
Subjects: โครงการป้องกันควบคุมโรคเข้มแข็งแบบยั่งยืน
การประเมินผล
การบริหารจัดการ

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 41, 3, 179-189
Universal set of quantum gates for the flip-flop qubit in the presence of 1/f noise
Creators: name: Ferraro, Elena
name: Rei, Davide
name: Paris, Matteo
name: De Michielis, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Impurities hosted in semiconducting solid matrices represent an extensively studied platform for quantum computing applications. In this scenario, the so-called flip-flop qubit emerges as a convenient choice for scalable implementations in silicon. Flip-flop qubits are realized implanting phosphorous donor in isotopically purified silicon, and encoding the logical states in the donor nuclear spin and in its bound electron. Electrically modulating the hyperfine interaction by applying a vertical electric field causes an Electron Dipole Spin Resonance (EDSR) transition between the states with antiparallel spins $\{|\downarrow\Uparrow\rangle,|\uparrow\Downarrow\rangle\}$, that are chosen as the logical states. When two qubits are considered, the dipole-dipole interaction is exploited allowing long-range coupling between them. A universal set of quantum gates for flip-flop qubits is here proposed and the effect of a realistic 1/f noise on the gate fidelity is investigated for the single qubit $R_z(-\fracπ{2})$ and Hadamard gate and for the two-qubit $\sqrt{iSWAP}$ gate.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Charge-state resolved laser acceleration of gold ions to beyond 7 MeV/u
Creators: name: Lindner, F. H.
name: Fitzpatrick, E. G.
name: Haffa, D.
name: Ponnath, L.
name: Schmidt, A. -K.
name: Speicher, M.
name: Zielbauer, B.
name: Schreiber, J.
name: Thirolf, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past years, the interest in the laser-driven acceleration of heavy ions in the mass range of A ~ 200 has been increasing due to promising application ideas like the fission-fusion nuclear reaction mechanism, aiming at the production of neutron-rich isotopes relevant for the astrophysical r-process nucleosynthesis. In this paper, we report on the laser acceleration of gold ions to beyond 7 MeV/u, exceeding for the first time an important prerequisite for this nuclear reaction scheme. Moreover, the gold ion charge states have been detected with an unprecedented resolution, which enables the separation of individual charge states up to 4 MeV/u. The recorded charge-state distributions show a remarkable dependency on the target foil thickness and differ from simulations, lacking a straight-forward explanation by the established ionization models.
Spin wave damping arising from phase coexistence below $T_c$ in colossal magnetoresistive La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$
Creators: name: Helton, Joel S.
name: Jones, Susumu K.
name: Parshall, Daniel
name: Stone, Matthew B.
name: Shulyatev, Dmitry A.
name: Lynn, Jeffrey W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the spin dynamics of La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ in the ferromagnetic phase are known to be unconventional, previous measurements have yielded contradictory results regarding the damping of spin wave excitations. Neutron spectroscopy measurements on a sample with a transition temperature of $T_c$=257 K, higher than most single crystals, unambiguously reveal an anomalous increase in spin wave damping for excitations approaching the Brillouin zone boundary along the [$100$] direction that cannot be explained as an artifact due to a noninteracting phonon branch. Spin waves throughout the ($HK0$) plane display a common trend where the spin wave damping is dependent upon the excitation energy, increasing for energies above roughly 15 meV and reaching a full width at half maximum of at least 20 meV. The results are consistent with a model of intrinsic spatial inhomogeneity with phase separated regions approximately 18 Å in size persisting over a large range of temperatures below $T_c$.
description: v2: 8 pages, 7 figures v1: 7 pages, 7 figures
Data-driven discovery of Green's functions with human-understandable deep learning
Creators: name: Boullé, Nicolas
name: Earls, Christopher J.
name: Townsend, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: There is an opportunity for deep learning to revolutionize science and technology by revealing its findings in a human interpretable manner. To do this, we develop a novel data-driven approach for creating a human-machine partnership to accelerate scientific discovery. By collecting physical system responses under excitations drawn from a Gaussian process, we train rational neural networks to learn Green's functions of hidden linear partial differential equations. These functions reveal human-understandable properties and features, such as linear conservation laws and symmetries, along with shock and singularity locations, boundary effects, and dominant modes. We illustrate the technique on several examples and capture a range of physics, including advection-diffusion, viscous shocks, and Stokes flow in a lid-driven cavity.
description: 54 pages, 23 figures
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00240
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00240, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00240, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Developing phage depolymerase enzymes to disarm Klebsiella pneumoniae
Creators: name: Williams, Daniel Edward
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology
classificationCode: 320506
subject: Medical biochemistry - proteins and peptides (incl. medical proteomics)

description: Hospital-acquired infections with multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae result in significant burdens to the patient and healthcare system, resulting in illness, extended hospitalisation and death. Despite rigorous cleaning protocols, hospital-acquired infections often result from bacteria contaminating equipment and surfaces. In this thesis, bacteriophage-derived depolymerase enzymes were structurally characterised and stabilised. Depolymerases could be formulated in the harsh chemical environments of multiple disinfectant agents. These depolymerases could also clear capsule and biofilm, critical factors in Klebsiella pneumoniae’s resistance to disinfection and antimicrobial treatment. These enzymatic biocide additives could one day be preventatively applied to reduce the burden of hospital-acquired infections, saving lives.
Search for heavy Higgs bosons $A/H$ decaying to a top quark pair in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for heavy pseudoscalar ($A$) and scalar ($H$) Higgs bosons decaying into a top quark pair ($t\bar{t}$) has been performed with 20.3 fb$^{-1}$ of proton--proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV. Interference effects between the signal process and Standard Model $t\bar{t}$ production, which are expected to distort the signal shape from a single peak to a peak--dip structure, are taken into account. No significant deviation from the Standard Model prediction is observed in the $t\bar{t}$ invariant mass spectrum in final states with an electron or muon, large missing transverse momentum, and at least four jets. The results are interpreted within the context of a type-II two-Higgs-doublet model. Exclusion limits on the signal strength are derived as a function of the mass $m_{A/H}$ and the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the two Higgs fields, $\tanβ$, for $m_{A/H} > 500$ GeV.
description: 30 pages in total, author list starting page 14, 3 figures, 3 tables, published version. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/EXOT-2016-04/
Crystallography of Hyperbolic Lattices
Creators: name: Boettcher, Igor
name: Gorshkov, Alexey V.
name: Kollár, Alicia J.
name: Maciejko, Joseph
name: Rayan, Steven
name: Thomale, Ronny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hyperbolic lattices are a revolutionary platform for tabletop simulations of holography and quantum physics in curved space and facilitate efficient quantum error correcting codes. Their underlying geometry is non-Euclidean, and the absence of Bloch's theorem precludes the straightforward application of the often indispensable energy band theory to study model Hamiltonians on hyperbolic lattices. Motivated by recent insights into hyperbolic band theory, we initiate a crystallography of hyperbolic lattices. We show that many hyperbolic lattices feature a hidden crystal structure characterized by unit cells, hyperbolic Bravais lattices, and associated symmetry groups. Using the mathematical framework of higher-genus Riemann surfaces and Fuchsian groups, we derive, for the first time, a list of example hyperbolic $\{p,q\}$ lattices and their hyperbolic Bravais lattices, including five infinite families and several graphs relevant for experiments in circuit quantum electrodynamics and topolectrical circuits. This dramatically simplifies the computation of energy spectra of tight-binding Hamiltonians on hyperbolic lattices, from exact diagonalization on the graph to solving a finite set of equations in terms of irreducible representations. The significance of this achievement needs to be compared to the all-important role played by conventional Euclidean crystallography in the study of solids. We exemplify the high potential of this approach by constructing and diagonalizing finite-dimensional Bloch wave Hamiltonians. Our work lays the foundation for generalizing some of the most powerful concepts of solid state physics, crystal momentum and Brillouin zone, to the emerging field of hyperbolic lattices and tabletop simulations of gravitational theories, and reveals the connections to concepts from topology and algebraic geometry.
description: 23 pages
Additional file 1: of A hypomorphic inherited pathogenic variant in DDX3X causes male intellectual disability with additional neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features
Creators: name: Kellaris, Georgios
name: Khan, Kamal
name: Baig, Shahid
name: I-Chun Tsai
name: Zamora, Francisca
name: Ruggieri, Paul
name: Natowicz, Marvin
name: Katsanis, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Detailed Clinical report. (DOCX 23 kb)
Physical Fault Injection and Side-Channel Attacks on Mobile Devices: A Comprehensive Analysis
Creators: name: Shepherd, Carlton
name: Markantonakis, Konstantinos
name: van Heijningen, Nico
name: Aboulkassimi, Driss
name: Gaine, Clément
name: Heckmann, Thibaut
name: Naccache, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Today's mobile devices contain densely packaged system-on-chips (SoCs) with multi-core, high-frequency CPUs and complex pipelines. In parallel, sophisticated SoC-assisted security mechanisms have become commonplace for protecting device data, such as trusted execution environments, full-disk and file-based encryption. Both advancements have dramatically complicated the use of conventional physical attacks, requiring the development of specialised attacks. In this survey, we consolidate recent developments in physical fault injections and side-channel attacks on modern mobile devices. In total, we comprehensively survey over 50 fault injection and side-channel attack papers published between 2009-2021. We evaluate the prevailing methods, compare existing attacks using a common set of criteria, identify several challenges and shortcomings, and suggest future directions of research.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Esprit-Claude-François Calvet, 1780-03-26
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Epigraphie
Sciences naturelles (général)

description: [transcription] Le révérend père Sermet habile prédicateur, qui a prêché ici le Carême avec applaudissement, vous présentera cette lettre, monsieur et très cher ami. Il cultive la littérature, et il aime les bons livres, de même que les personnes comme vous qui par l’étendue de leurs connaissances méritent d’être connus. Je l’ai prié de vous saluer de ma part et de vous témoigner combien je vous suis attaché. Daignez lui indiquer les personnes qui ont d’amples cabinets de livres, et les meilleurs d’entre vos libraires afin qu’il puisse satisfaire son goût. Vous vous appercevrez aisément combien il est versé dans ce genre, et combien on est satisfait de s’entretenir avec lui.

Je vis M. de Pertuis qui me présenta votre lettre. Je fus très satisfait de faire sa connaissance et je le priai de m’honorer de son souvenir. Je ne tardai pas à m’apercevoir de ses aimables qualités et combien il vous était attaché; je lui montrai mon cabinet, et je lui offris mes services; il mérite qu’on s’empresse de l’obliger. J’ai bien regretté qu’il fît ici si peu de séjour. Je vous envie le plaisir que vous avez de vous entretenir souvent avec lui. Saluez-le tendrement de ma part.

Je vous remercie des deux inscriptions que vous avez bien voulu me communiquer. Celle de l’alere Petrone n’est point colée dans mon Index ce qui me fait croire qu’elle est inédite. L’autre de l’ouvrier C Maximus Atticianus ne l’est pas non plus, et elle accroîtra le nombre de celles qui sont sur des tuyaux de plomb.

J’ai vu chez M. Razoux les échantillons de charbon de terre que vous lui avez fait passer pour M. Morand. Ces deux espèces me paraissent fort différentes de celles qu’on nous apporte ici de Portes de Saint-Jean-de-Valériscle au-dessus d’Alais. Elles méritent d’être placées dans les cabinets d’histoire naturelle. Je tâcherai de me procurer quelques jour le bel ouvrage de M. Morand sur ces fossiles afin d’étendre mes connaissances.

Conservez-moi votre amitié qui m’est infiniment précieuse et soyez persuadé que je vous paye de retour et que je suis véritablement,

Mon bon monsieur,

Votre très humble serviteur,
Séguier.
Nîmes, 26 mars 1780.
description: [personnes citées] Hyacinthe Sermet, Jean Razoux, Jean François Clément Morand, M. de Pertuis
description: [reférence bibliographique citée]
Séguier, Jean François, Index inscriptionum quotquot in libris editis leguntur [BnF, ms. Lat. 16934-16935]. Séguier, Jean-François, Index antiquarum inscriptionum quae in diversis operibus reperiuntur [BnF, ms. Lat. 16933]
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Avignon, Médiathèque Ceccano [cote]ms. 2364, fol. 328
Multistate Landau-Zener models with all levels crossing at one point
Creators: name: Li, Fixiang
name: Sun, Chen
name: Chernyak, Vladimir Y.
name: Sinitsyn, Nikolai A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss common properties and reasons for integrability in the class of multistate Landau-Zener (MLZ) models with all diabatic levels crossing at one point. Exploring the Stokes phenomenon, we show that each previously solved model has a dual one, whose scattering matrix can be also obtained analytically. For applications, we demonstrate how our results can be used to study conversion of molecular into atomic Bose condensates during passage through the Feshbach resonance, and provide purely algebraic solutions of the bowtie and special cases of the driven Tavis-Cummings model (DTCM).
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 5: of Class-modeling analysis reveals T-cell homeostasis disturbances involved in loss of immune control in elite controllers
Creators: name: Benito, José
name: Ortiz, María
name: León, Agathe
name: Sarabia, Luis
name: Ligos, José
name: Montoya, María
name: Garcia, Marcial
name: Ruiz-Mateos, Ezequiel
name: Palacios, Rosario
name: Cabello, Alfonso
name: Restrepo, Clara
name: Rodriguez, Carmen
name: Romero, Jorge Del
name: Leal, Manuel
name: Muñoz-Fernández, María
name: Alcamí, José
name: García, Felipe
name: Górgolas, Miguel
name: Rallón, Norma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Immunological variables (in CD4 and CD8 T-cell subsets) with significant differences between EC patients and healthy subjects (HCs) (Mann–Whitney U test). (DOC 119 kb)
title: Στοχαστικές Διαδικασίες
Creators: name: Loulakis, Michail
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΣΤΟΧΑΣΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΔΙΚΑΣΙΕΣ
ΜΑΡΚΟΒΙΑΝΕΣ ΑΛΥΣΙΔΕΣ
ΣΤΟΧΑΣΤΙΚΗ ΠΡΟΣΟΜΟΙΩΣΗ
ΜΟΝΤΕ ΚΑΡΛΟ
ΜΕΤΡΗΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΔΙΚΑΣΙΕΣ
Stochastic Processes
Markov Chains
Monte Carlo Simulation
Poisson Processes

description: Το βιβλίο αυτό είναι μια εισαγωγή στις Στοχαστικές Διαδικασίες. Αρχικά μελετώνται μαρκοβιανες αλυσίδες με διακριτούς χώρους καταστάσεων, και δίνεται έμφαση στη μοντελοποίηση και ανάλυση πραγματικών προβλημάτων. Οι αλυσίδες αυτές έχουν το πλεονέκτημα ότι παρουσιάζουν πλούσια φαινομενολογία ως προς την μείξη τους και την ασυμπτωτική τους συμπεριφορά χωρίς να επιπλέκονται από τεχνικές δυσκολίες.

Εισάγεται η έννοια των martingale διακριτού χρόνου, και παρουσιάζονται εφαρμογές στην χρηματοοικονομία
Τέλος παρουσιάζονται οι διαδικασίες Poisson και οι μαρκοβιανές διαδικασίες συνεχούς χρόνου με άλματα.

Παράλληλα με την θεωρία αναπτύσσονται υπολογιστικές τεχνικές που βασίζονται στις μαρκοβιανές αλυσίδες, όπως η μέθοδος Markov Chain Monte Carlo, και οι τεχνικές αυτές χρησιμοποιούνται για να λυθούν υπολογιστικά προβλήματα που έρχονται από άλλες επιστήμες, όπως η Φυσική, η Βιολογία ή οι Επιστήμες του μηχανικού.

Η δομή παρέχει στον διδάσκοντα την ευελιξία να επιλέξει μόνο μέρος των σημειώσεων για ένα εξαμηνιαίο μάθημα, αφού εκτός από τα βασικά κεφάλαια 1,2,3, και 6 τα υπόλοιπα κεφάλαια δεν έχουν αλληλοεξαρτήσεις.