cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Brief an Bonifacius Amerbach
Creators: name: Binus, Johannes Franciscus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1523

description: von Jo[hannes] Franc[iscus] Binus
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Die Amerbachkorrespondenz / bearb. und hrsg. von Alfred Hartmann, ab Bd. 6 aus dem Nachlass bearb. und hrsg. von Beat Rudolf Jenny. - Basel : Verl. der Universitätsbibliothek, 1942. Bd. 2, Nr. 933 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 03.05.2015
title: Einfluss von sensomotorischer Fußorthesen und Einlagen auf Kennmuskeln der unteren Extremität bei kindlichem Knick-Senkfuß
Creators: name: Schulze, Christoph
name: Liebau, Kira
name: Schmitt, Alexander
name: Fröhlich, Susanne
name: Mittelmeier, Wolfram
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: kindlicher Knick-Senkfuß
subject: Einlagetypen
subject: EMG
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Versorgung mit sensomotorischen Fußorthesen (SFO) ist im Hilfsmittelverzeichnis der GKV nicht berücksichtigt, da die Wirksamkeit nicht erwiesen ist. Empfehlungen hinsichtlich der Einlagenversorgung bei Kindern mit Knick-Senkfuß basieren vielfach auf Erfahrungen von [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
A Quantum Inspired Approach to Exploit Turbulence Structures
Creators: name: Gourianov, Nikita
name: Lubasch, Michael
name: Dolgov, Sergey
name: Berg, Quincy Y. van den
name: Babaee, Hessam
name: Givi, Peyman
name: Kiffner, Martin
name: Jaksch, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding turbulence is the key to our comprehension of many natural and technological flow processes. At the heart of this phenomenon lies its intricate multi-scale nature, describing the coupling between different-sized eddies in space and time. Here we introduce a new paradigm for analyzing the structure of turbulent flows by quantifying correlations between different length scales using methods inspired from quantum many-body physics. We present results for interscale correlations of two paradigmatic flow examples, and use these insights along with tensor network theory to design a structure-resolving algorithm for simulating turbulent flows. With this algorithm, we find that the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations can be accurately solved within a computational space reduced by over an order of magnitude compared to direct numerical simulation. Our quantum-inspired approach provides a pathway towards conducting computational fluid dynamics on quantum computers.
description: Newest and final version of our article
title: In-out-in Positionierung der Schraube im iliosakralen Recessus vergrößert den besetzbaren Korridor im hinteren Beckenring bei dysmorphen Sakren
Creators: name: Wendt, Henry
name: Gottschling, Heiko
name: Schröder, Manuel
name: Marintschev, Ivan
name: Hofmann, Gunther
name: Gras, Florian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Beckenringfrakturen
subject: Sakrumdysmorphie
subject: iliosakrale Verschraubung
subject: lumbosakrale Transitionalwirbel
subject: in-out-in Schraubenplatzierung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Liegen der Sakrumdysmorphie anatomisch-betrachtet lumbosakrale Transitionalwirbel zugrunde? Lässt sich der iliosakrale Knochenkorridordurchmesser für auf Höhe von S1 und S2 durch eine in-out-in Platzierung der Schraube im dorsalen iliosakralen Recessus vergrößern?[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
title: Ex situ Rekonstruktion von mehrfragmentären Radiuskopffrakturen – Sinnvoll oder nicht?
Creators: name: Everding, Jens
name: Schliemann, Benedikt
name: Polgart, Patrick
name: Grüneweller, Niklas
name: Wähnert, Dirk
name: Raschke, Michael J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Radiuskopffrakturen sind eine häufige Verletzung von Patienten im mittleren Alter. Hierbei stellen die mehrfragmentären Frakturen (Mason Typ III - IV) eine große Herausforderung an den Operateur dar. Nicht selten erfolgt in der Primärsituation eine Radiuskopfresektion[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
title: Komplikationsrate nach zweizeitigem Wechsel von periprothetischen Hüftgelenksinfektionen mit Girdlestone Hüfte im prothesenfreien Intervall
Creators: name: Sigmund, Irene Katharina
name: Renz, Nora
name: Winkler, Tobias
name: Perka, Carsten
name: Trampuz, Andrej
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Komplikationsrate
subject: Girdlestone
subject: 2-zeitiger Wechsel
subject: periprothetische Gelenksinfektion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Der zweizeitige Prothesenwechsel zählt zu den am häufigsten eingesetzten operativen Therapieverfahren bei periprothetischen Hüftgelenksinfektionen (PHI). Das Ziel unserer Studie war es die intra- und postoperative Komplikationsrate bei zweizeitigen Prothesenwechsel mit [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Detect and remove watermark in deep neural networks via generative adversarial networks
Creators: name: Wang, Haoqi
name: Xue, Mingfu
name: Sun, Shichang
name: Zhang, Yushu
name: Wang, Jian
name: Liu, Weiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved remarkable performance in various fields. However, training a DNN model from scratch requires a lot of computing resources and training data. It is difficult for most individual users to obtain such computing resources and training data. Model copyright infringement is an emerging problem in recent years. For instance, pre-trained models may be stolen or abuse by illegal users without the authorization of the model owner. Recently, many works on protecting the intellectual property of DNN models have been proposed. In these works, embedding watermarks into DNN based on backdoor is one of the widely used methods. However, when the DNN model is stolen, the backdoor-based watermark may face the risk of being detected and removed by an adversary. In this paper, we propose a scheme to detect and remove watermark in deep neural networks via generative adversarial networks (GAN). We demonstrate that the backdoor-based DNN watermarks are vulnerable to the proposed GAN-based watermark removal attack. The proposed attack method includes two phases. In the first phase, we use the GAN and few clean images to detect and reverse the watermark in the DNN model. In the second phase, we fine-tune the watermarked DNN based on the reversed backdoor images. Experimental evaluations on the MNIST and CIFAR10 datasets demonstrate that, the proposed method can effectively remove about 98% of the watermark in DNN models, as the watermark retention rate reduces from 100% to less than 2% after applying the proposed attack. In the meantime, the proposed attack hardly affects the model's performance. The test accuracy of the watermarked DNN on the MNIST and the CIFAR10 datasets drops by less than 1% and 3%, respectively.
title: Begleitverletzungen bei Beckenringfrakturen – Womit müssen wir wann rechnen?
Creators: name: Winkelmann, Marcel
name: Clausen, Jan-Dierk
name: Blossey, Richard
name: Krettek, Christian
name: Mommsen, Philipp
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Beckenringfraktur
subject: Becken
subject: Polytrauma
subject: ISS
subject: Mortalität
subject: Thoraxtrauma
subject: Abdominaltrauma
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Behandlung von Beckenringfrakturen ist eine besondere Herausforderung für jeden Chirurgen. Dabei spielt die Stabilität des Beckenrings eine besondere Rolle in der Therapieplanung. Die Young & Burgess Klassifikation erlaubt eine Beurteilung der Stabilität anhand[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
DiffLoop: Tuning PID controllers by differentiating through the feedback loop
Creators: name: Kumar, Athindran Ramesh
name: Ramadge, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Since most industrial control applications use PID controllers, PID tuning and anti-windup measures are significant problems. This paper investigates tuning the feedback gains of a PID controller via back-calculation and automatic differentiation tools. In particular, we episodically use a cost function to generate gradients and perform gradient descent to improve controller performance. We provide a theoretical framework for analyzing this non-convex optimization and establish a relationship between back-calculation and disturbance feedback policies. We include numerical experiments on linear systems with actuator saturation to show the efficacy of this approach.
description: Extension of paper in 2021 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS). IEEE, 2021
TA`LIM KLASTERINI JORIY ETISH O`QISH DARSLARIDA MATNLAR BILAN ISHLAR NAMUNASI SIFATIDA
Creators: name: Abdullaeva, Gulmira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda boshlang`ich sinf ona tili va o`qish ta`limida klaster tizimidan foydalanish masalalari, hamkorlikda o`qitish metodologiyasi kabilar muhokama etiladi hamda mulohazalar keltiriladi.
title: Der Subjective Hip Value – ein neuer PRO für die Hüfte
Creators: name: Krüger, David
name: Hartmann, Sylvia
name: Schütz, Michael
name: Perka, Carsten F.
name: Schröder, Jörg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Patient Reported Outcome
subject: Hip Outcome Tools
subject: Hüftscores
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Das Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) spielt eine zunehmende Rolle in der Einschätzung der Effizienz von Behandlungsmethoden. Dabei ist es das Ziel, mit einem möglichst einfachen Tool die Funktion und Beschwerden aus der Sicht des Patienten zu erfassen. Im Bereich der Hüfte[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Brief an [Johannes Amerbach]
Creators: name: Brun, Jacobus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1507

description: von Jacobus Brun
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Die Amerbachkorrespondenz / bearb. und hrsg. von Alfred Hartmann, ab Bd. 6 aus dem Nachlass bearb. und hrsg. von Beat Rudolf Jenny. - Basel : Verl. der Universitätsbibliothek, 1942. Bd. 1, Nr. 327 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 03.05.2015
title: Zementaugmentation als Revisionsstrategie bei gelockerten Iliumschrauben mit großem Durchmesser
Creators: name: Decker, Sebastian
name: Meyer, Moritz
name: Gräff, Pascal
name: Krämer, Manuel
name: Müller, Christian W.
name: Krettek, Christian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Iliumschraube
subject: spino-pelvine Instrumentierung
subject: Revision
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Ist die biomechanische Stabilität von Iliumschrauben mit großem Durchmesser, welche gelockert sind und dann im gleichen Schraubenloch zementaugmentiert reinseriert werden, ausreichend und vergleichbar mit der Primärstabilität der Schrauben ohne Verwendung von Zement?[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Inferring the nature of active neutrinos: Dirac or Majorana?
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
name: Sahoo, Dibyakrupa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of a neutrino, whether it is a Dirac type or Majorana type, may be comprehensively probed using their quantum statistical properties. If the neutrino is a Majorana fermion, then by definition it is identical and indistinguishable from the corresponding antineutrino. When a Majorana neutrino and antineutrino are pair produced, the corresponding state has to obey the Pauli principle unlike in the Dirac case. We use this property to distinguish between the two cases using the process $B^0 \to μ^-\,μ^+\,ν_μ\,\barν_μ$. We show that the two cases differ dramatically in a special kinematic scenario where, in the rest frame of the parent $B$ meson, the muons fly away back-to-back (i.e. fly with 3-momenta of equal magnitudes but opposite directions), and so do the neutrino and antineutrino. Unlike any other scenario, we know the energies and magnitudes of $3$-momenta of both the neutrino and the antineutrino in this back-to-back configuration without even directly measuring them. This provides a way of avoiding the constraint imposed by the `practical Dirac-Majorana confusion theorem', as one need not fully integrate over neutrino and antineutrino in this case. As a true signature of the universal principle of quantum statistics which does not depend on the size of the mass of the particle but its spin, the difference between Dirac and Majorana cases in this special kinematic configuration does survive independent of the neutrino mass as long as neutrino mass is nonzero. The analysis presented here is applicable immediately to several other processes with the same final state as in the case of $B^0$ decay without any major change.
description: 30 pages, 5 figures, updated references, typos corrected, for published version visit the DOI
title: Periazetabuläre Osteotomie – Welchen Einfluss hat das Alter auf Patienten-relevante Ergebnisse?
Creators: name: Franken, Lea-Christin
name: Thielemann, Falk
name: Postler, Anne
name: Blum, Sophia
name: Hartmann, Albrecht
name: Günther, Klaus-Peter
name: Goronzy, Jens
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: PAO Alter periazetabuläre Osteotomie Dysplasie Hüfte
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Periazetabuläre Osteotomie (PAO) ist ein effektives Verfahren zur Behandlung der symptomatischen Hüftdysplasie. Voraussetzung für ein gutes Therapieergebnis ist eine angemessene Patientenselektion. Ziel dieser Untersuchung ist, den Einfluss des Patientenalters zum Operationszeitpunkt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
A Fast Response Mission to Rendezvous with an Interstellar Object
Creators: name: Garber, Darren
name: Friedman, Louis D.
name: Davoyan, Artur R.
name: Turyshev, Slava G.
name: Melamed, Nahum
name: McVey, John
name: Sheerin, Todd F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A solar sail propelled small satellite mission concept to intercept and potentially rendezvous with newly discovered transient interstellar objects (ISOs) is described. The mission concept derives from the proposal for a technology demonstration mission for exiting the solar system at high velocity, eventually to reach the focal region of the solar gravitational lens. The ISO mission concept is to fly a solar sail toward a holding orbit around the Sun and when the ISO orbit is confirmed, target the sailcraft to reach an escape velocity of over 6 AU/year. This would permit rapid response to a new ISO discovery and an intercept within 10 AU from the Sun. Two new proven interplanetary technologies are utilized to enable such a mission: i) interplanetary smallsats, such as those demonstrated by the MarCO mission, and ii) solar sails, such as demonstrated by LightSail and IKAROS missions and developed for NEA Scout and Solar Cruiser missions. Current technology work suggests that already within this decade such a mission could fly and reach an ISO moving through the solar system. It might enable the first encounter with an ISO to allow for imaging and spectroscopy, measurements of size and mass, potentially giving a unique information about the object's origin and composition. A similar approach may be used to allow for a sample return.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Utilizing team based games to improve social belonging amongst nurse practitioner students
Creators: name: Espinoza, Elizabeth
name: Heinrich, Anna
name: Taha, Asma
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Advanced Practice Nursing
subject: Students, Nursing
subject: Curriculum
subject: Social Skills
subject: Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate
subject: social belonging
subject: team based games
subject: interpersonal skills

description: A sense of belonging, which includes feelings of acceptance, connection, and value alignment, has been shown to be an important concept in nursing education. Nursing students who feel as though they belong not only report more positive clinical learning experiences, but also increased personal satisfaction with the learning environment. Evidence suggests that curriculum which focuses on the development of strong interpersonal skills including communication, collaboration, and conflict resolution can help to foster a sense of belonging amongst nursing students, which will later support their transition into the team based clinical environment. Game based learning is a promising educational intervention that has been shown to improve communication, collaboration, and conflict resolution among healthcare students (including nurses) within interprofessional teams.
Two-point AG codes from the Beelen-Montanucci maximal curve
Creators: name: Landi, Leonardo
name: Vicino, Lara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 11G20, 11T71, 94B27, 14H50, 14G50

description: In this paper we investigate two-point algebraic-geometry codes (AG codes) coming from the Beelen-Montanucci (BM) maximal curve. We study properties of certain two-point Weierstrass semigroups of the curve and use them for determining a lower bound on the minimum distance of such codes. AG codes with better parameters with respect to comparable two-point codes from the Garcia-Güneri-Stichtenoth (GGS) curve are discovered.
title: Extraarticular calcaneotibial screw arthrodesis to prevent ankle equinus in tibial lengthening using intramedullary lengthening devices
Creators: name: Frommer, Adrien
name: Vogt, Björn
name: Bröking, Niklas
name: Toporowski, Gregor
name: Bröking, Britta
name: Gosheger, Georg
name: Rödl, Robert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: tibia
subject: temporary extraarticular ankle arthrodesis
subject: intramedullary lengthening
subject: equinus
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: External fixators are traditionally used for tibial lengthening by distraction osteogenesis. Recently intramedullary lengthening nails (ILN) have provided a more comfortable and equally safe alternative for tibial lengthening. During the lengthening procedure the development of ankle equinus[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Approximating the ground state eigenvalue via the effective potential
Creators: name: Chenn, Ilias
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhang, Shiwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study 1-d random Schrödinger operators on a finite interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We are interested in the approximation of the ground state energy using the minimum of the effective potential. For the 1-d continuous Anderson Bernoulli model, we show that the ratio of the ground state energy and the minimum of the effective potential approaches $\frac{π^2}{8}$ as the domain size approaches infinity. Besides, we will discuss various approximations to the ratio in different situations. There will be numerical experiments supporting our main results for the ground state energy and also supporting approximations for the excited states energies.
title: Proximale Humerusfrakturen – operative und konservative Behandlungsergebnisse
Creators: name: Fenwick, Annabel
name: Gilbert, Fabian
name: Reichel, Thomas
name: Eden, Lars
name: Meffert, Rainer
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: proximale Humerusfraktur
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Proximale Humerusfrakturen zählen zu den häufigsten unfallchirurgischen Krankheitsbildern und führen häufig nicht zu einer Restitutio ad integrum. Das Therapieverfahren der Wahl und das Ausmaß der Dislokation zur Indikationsstellung werden weiterhin kontrovers[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Exploring Coupled Cluster Green's function as a method for treating system and environment in Green's function embedding methods
Creators: name: Shee, Avijit
name: Yeh, Chia-Nan
name: Zgid, Dominika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the self-energy embedding theory (SEET) framework, we study coupled cluster Green's function (GFCC) method in two different contexts: as a method to treat either the system or environment present in the embedding construction. Our study reveals that when GFCC is used to treat the environment we do not see improvement in total energies in comparison to the coupled cluster method itself. To rationalize this puzzling result, we analyze the performance of GFCC as an impurity solver with a series of transition metal oxides. These studies shed light on strength and weaknesses of such a solver and demonstrate that such a solver gives very accurate results when the size of the impurity is small. We investigate if it is possible to achieve a systematic accuracy of the embedding solution when we increase the size of the impurity problem. We found that in such a case, the performance of the solver worsens, both in terms of finding the ground state solution of the impurity problem as well as the self-energies produced. We concluded that increasing the rank of GFCC solver is necessary to be able to enlarge impurity problems and achieve a reliable accuracy. We also have shown that natural orbitals from weakly correlated perturbative methods are better suited than symmetrized atomic orbitals (SAO) when the total energy of the system is the target quantity.
21st Century Planar Field Emission Theory and its Role in Vacuum Breakdown Science
Creators: name: Forbes, Richard G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For explaining electrical breakdown, field electron emission (FE) is a mechanism of interest. In the period 2006 to 2010 there were significant developments in basic FE theory, but these have not yet fully entered general thinking in technological FE areas, which are often still based on 1960s thinking or (in some contexts) 1920s thinking about FE theory. This paper outlines the history of FE theory and provides an overview of modern developments and of some related topics, in so far as these affect the interpretation of experiments and the explanation of physical phenomena. The paper concentrates on principles, with references given where details can be found. Some suggestions are made about moving to the use of "21st-Century" FE theory. In addition, an error in Feynman's treatment of the electrostatics of pointed conductors is displayed, and it is found that Zener tunneling is implausible as a primary cause of vacuum breakdown from a CuO overlayer.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure. Originally presented at the 29th International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum (hosted virtually from Padova, September 2021). This version (v2) corrects typographic errors (including two in an equation) in the original arXiv verwion and the published version
title: What are the factors to affect outcome and healing of meniscus bucket handle tears?
Creators: name: Hupperich, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: knee
subject: meniscus
subject: bucket handle
subject: tear
subject: meniscus repair
subject: outcome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Knee joint meniscus bucket handle tears define a severe medical condition. Meniscus retaining surgery is commonly pursued in order to maintain its important biomechanical function. Not much evidence has been published on factors that influence postoperative survival of such pathology. [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Automatic Multi-Stain Registration of Whole Slide Images in Histopathology
Creators: name: Shafique, Abubakr
name: Babaie, Morteza
name: Sajadi, Mahjabin
name: Batten, Adrian
name: Skdar, Soma
name: Tizhoosh, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Joint analysis of multiple biomarker images and tissue morphology is important for disease diagnosis, treatment planning and drug development. It requires cross-staining comparison among Whole Slide Images (WSIs) of immuno-histochemical and hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) microscopic slides. However, automatic, and fast cross-staining alignment of enormous gigapixel WSIs at single-cell precision is challenging. In addition to morphological deformations introduced during slide preparation, there are large variations in cell appearance and tissue morphology across different staining. In this paper, we propose a two-step automatic feature-based cross-staining WSI alignment to assist localization of even tiny metastatic foci in the assessment of lymph node. Image pairs were aligned allowing for translation, rotation, and scaling. The registration was performed automatically by first detecting landmarks in both images, using the scale-invariant image transform (SIFT), followed by the fast sample consensus (FSC) protocol for finding point correspondences and finally aligned the images. The Registration results were evaluated using both visual and quantitative criteria using the Jaccard index. The average Jaccard similarity index of the results produced by the proposed system is 0.942 when compared with the manual registration.
description: Accepted in EMBC 2021 : 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
title: Schaftlose Schulterendoprothesen: Impaktions- vs. Schraubdesign – ein retrospektiver Kohortenvergleich
Creators: name: Alikhah, Arad
name: Imiolczyk, Jan-Philipp
name: Scheibel, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: schaftlose Schulterendoprothetik Omarthrose Schulterendoprothese
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die schaftlose Schulterendoprothetik hat sich zu einem routinemäßigen Verfahren in der Behandlung der Omarthrose entwickelt. Ziel dieser Studie ist, die klinischen und radiologischen Ergebnisse von Impaktions- und Schraubdesign von schaftlosen Schulterendoprothesen zu vergleichen.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Linking the Network Centrality Measures Closeness and Degree
Creators: name: Evans, Tim S.
name: Chen, Bingsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Measuring the importance of nodes in a network with a centrality measure is a core task in any network application. There are many measures available and it is speculated that many encode similar information. We give an explicit non-linear relationship between two of the most popular measures of node centrality: degree and closeness. Based on a shortest-path tree approximation, we give an analytic derivation that shows the inverse of closeness is linearly dependent on the logarithm of degree. We show that our hypothesis works well for a range of networks produced from stochastic network models and for networks derived from 130 real-world data sets. We connect our results with previous results for other network distance scales such as average distance. Our results imply that measuring closeness is broadly redundant unless our relationship is used to remove the dependence on degree from closeness. The success of our relationship suggests that most networks can be approximated by shortest-path spanning trees which are all statistically similar two or more steps away from their root nodes.
description: v3 should be the same as the published version except for a couple of minor typos changed
Tremex longicollis Konow 1896
Creators: name: Shinohara, Akihiko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Siricidae
Tremex
Tremex longicollis

description: Tremex longicollis Konow, 1896
TAIWAN: 1♀, Shishito, Nantou, 28. XII. 1986 (NSMT). JAPAN: HONSHU: Fukushima Pref.: 4♀, Shimotoda, Doshima-mura, Yama-gun, Aizuwakamatsu, 11. XI. 1949, Y. Kurosawa (NSMT). Ibaraki Pref.: 1♀, Mito, 16. X. 1938, T. Tani (NSMT); 1♀, Kamisu-shi, Kaminoike-ryokuchi-kôen, 14. IX. 2021, K. Kuramitsu (NSMT). Tochigi Pref.: 1♀, Koyama, Shimotsuke, 7. X. 1912 (NSMT). Saitama Pref.: 1♀, Akigase, 23. IX. 1999, T. Kusama (NSMT); 2♀, Dojo, Akigase-kôen, Saitama, 4. X. 2014, Y. Saito (NSMT). Chiba Pref.: 1♀, Aobanomori Park, Chiba, 21. X. 1999, R. Kano (NSMT). Tokyo Met.: 4♀, Tokyo, end of IX.1935, Katayama (NSMT); 1♀, Nogata, Tokyo, 23. IX. 1960, M. Nakamura (NSMT); 1♀, Ueno-kôen, Taitô-ku, 17. X. 1969, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 1♀, Akasaka, Minato-ku, 27. IX. 1973, Komiya (NSMT); 1♀, Tokyo Univ., Hongo, Tokyo, 5. IX. 1974, A. Shinohara (NSMT); 1♀, Nishigahara, 12. X. 1928, H. Yuasa (NARO). Kanagawa Pref.: 1♀, Shinjuku, Zushi-shi, 4. X. 1991, K. Morishita (TPM). Aichi Pref.: 1♀, Kamiaono-cho, Okazaki, 3. X. 1999, H. Fukutomi (NSMT); 1♀, Kamiaonocho, Okazaki, 11. X. 1999, H. Fukutomi (NSMT); 1♀, Fuso-cho, Toyota, 12. X. 2001, Y. Kozawa (NSMT); 1♀, Fuso-cho, Toyota-shi, 25. X. 2001, Y. Kozawa (NSMT); 1♀, Foso-cho, Toyota-shi, 29. IX. 2001, Y. Kozawa (NSMT). Mie Pref.: 1♀, Kairaku-kôen, Tsu-shi, 6. VIII. 2003, K. Akita (NSMT). Kyoto Pref.: 2♀, Kasagiyama, Kyoto, 12. IX. 1993, K. Mizuno (NSMT); 1♀, Uji-kanaido, Uji, Kyoto, 17. X. 2014, H. Yoshida (NSMT). Osaka Pref.: 3♀, Nankô-kita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka, 12. X. 2014, H. Yoshida (NSMT). Hyogo pref.: 1♀, Kôbe, 16. X. 1938, K. Takeuchi (NSMT, cited by Takeuchi 1955b). SHIKOKU: Ehime Pref.: 2♀, Kashima, nr. Hôjo, 9. VIII. 1955, S. Hisamatsu (EUMJ); 1♀, Higashino, Matsuyama, 18. IX. 1968, T. Ishihara (EUMJ); 1♀, Matsuyama, 28. VIII. 1949, T. Ishihara (EUMJ); 1♀, Oda-cho, 9. VII. 1995, E. Yamamoto (EUMJ); 1♀, Sunokawa, Uchiumi-mura, 14. XI. 1999, Y. Kawakami (EUMJ). Kochi Pref.: 3♀, Sakihama, Muroto, 10. X. 1995, Y. Kawakami (EUMJ); 1³, Hane, Muroto, 10. X. 1995, Y. Kawakami (EUMJ); 1♀, Kashiwajima, Ohtsuki, Hata, 25. X. 1998, Y. Kawakami (EUMJ). Kagawa Pref.: 1♀, Takamatsu, 6. X. 1967 (emerged), K. Kojima (OMNH). KYUSHU: Fukuoka Pref.: 16♀, Hakozaki, Fukuoka, 30. X. 1991, S. Nomura (NSMT); 2♀, Nôkonoshima, Fukuoka, 4. X. 1993, R. Matsumoto (OMNH); 1♀, Nôkonoshima, Fukuoka, 16. X. 1994, R. Matsumoto (OMNH). Nagasaki Pref.: 1♀, Mogihama, Tsushima Island, 10. X. 1999, Y. Nakamura (NSMT). Kagoshima Pref.: 1♀, Shiroyama, Kagoshima, 1940, J. Yoshioka (NSMT). LOCALITY UNKNOWN: 2♀, 44, 45, Hirayama (NSMT).
description: Published as part of Shinohara, Akihiko, 2023, The woodwasp genus Tremex (Hymenoptera, Siricidae) of Japan, pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 5239 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5239.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7621749
Minor salivary gland pleomorphic adenoma of the soft palate
Creators: name: Matos, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 21 years
description: Clinical History: A 21-year old male presented with difficulty speaking for 3 days. His medical and surgical history were unremarkable. Intraoral examination revealed an oval, firm, non-tender fixed mass on the right side of the palate, with overlying smooth mucosa. No pal... Final Diagnosis: Mixed pleomorphic adenoma of minor salivary glands of the soft palate.
title: 10-Jahres Ergebnisse nach Inverser Schulterendoprothetik
Creators: name: Bülhoff, Matthias
name: Welters, Caroline
name: Maier, Michael W.
name: Zeifang, Felix
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Inverse Schulterendoprothetik
subject: Glenoidnotching
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Fragestellung der vorliegenden Arbeit war es: Sind die klinischen und radiologischen Ergebnisse im Langzeitverlauf bei Patienten, welche mit einer Inversen Schulterprothese versorgt wurden, zufriedenstellend? Methodik: Neunundvierzig Patienten, welche alle mit dem gleichen Inversen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
title: Vergleich der Lebensqualität bei Polytrauma, proximaler Femurfraktur und distaler Radiusfraktur im geriatrischen Patientengut
Creators: name: Wenzel, Maximilian
name: Münzberg, Matthias
name: Grützner, Paul A.
name: Gather, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Lebensqualität
subject: Alterstraumatologie
subject: Polytrauma
subject: proximale Femurfraktur
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Der Anteil an über 70-jährigen polytraumatisierten Patienten stieg in den letzten 20 Jahren von 8% auf 26% an. Die Datenlage bezogen auf die Lebensqualität geriatrisch-polytraumatisierter Patienten ist sehr eingeschränkt. Daher soll in der vorliegenden Studie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Interpretations of the new LHCb $P_c(4337)^+$ pentaquark state
Creators: name: Yan, Mao-Jun
name: Peng, Fang-Zheng
name: Sánchez, Mario Sánchez
name: Valderrama, Manuel Pavon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently the LHCb collaboration has observed a new pentaquark state, the $P_c(4337)^+$. Owing to its proximity to the $χ_{c0}(1S) p$, $\bar{D}^* Λ_c$, $\bar{D} Σ_c$ and $\bar{D} Σ_c^*$ thresholds, this new pentaquark might very well be a meson-baryon bound state. However its spin and parity have not been determined yet and none of the previous possibilities can be ruled out. We briefly explore a few of these options and the consequences they entail in the present manuscript: (i) the $P_c(4337)^+$ might be a $χ_{c0}(1S) p$ bound state, (ii) the $P_c(4312)^+$ and $P_c(4337)^+$ might be $\bar{D}^* Λ_c$ and $\bar{D} Σ_c$ states close to threshold, respectively, where the Breit-Wigner mass might not correspond to the location of the poles, (iii) the locations of the $P_c(4312)^+$ and $P_c(4337)^+$ might be explained in terms of the $\bar{D}^* Λ_c$-$\bar{D} Σ_c$ and $\bar{D}^* Λ_c$-$\bar{D} Σ_c^*$ coupled channel dynamics. This last option, though not the most probable explanation, is still potentially compatible with the double peak solution of the $P_{cs}(4459)^0$ and with what we know of the $P_c(4312)^+$. As a byproduct of the previous explorations, we conjecture the existence of a series of anticharmed meson - antitriplet charmed baryon bound states and calculate their masses.
description: 19 pages, 5 tables, 1 figure, corresponds with published version
Validating daily social media macroscopes of emotions
Creators: name: Pellert, Max
name: Metzler, Hannah
name: Matzenberger, Michael
name: Garcia, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To study emotions at the macroscopic level, affective scientists have made extensive use of sentiment analysis on social media text. However, this approach can suffer from a series of methodological issues with respect to sampling biases and measurement error. To date, it has not been validated if social media sentiment can measure the day to day temporal dynamics of emotions aggregated at the macro level of a whole online community. We ran a large-scale survey at an online newspaper to gather daily self-reports of affective states from its users and compare these with aggregated results of sentiment analysis of user discussions on the same online platform. Additionally, we preregistered a replication of our study using Twitter text as a macroscope of emotions for the same community. For both platforms, we find strong correlations between text analysis results and levels of self-reported emotions, as well as between inter-day changes of both measurements. We further show that a combination of supervised and unsupervised text analysis methods is the most accurate approach to measure emotion aggregates. We illustrate the application of such social media macroscopes when studying the association between the number of new COVID-19 cases and emotions, showing that the strength of associations is comparable when using survey data as when using social media data. Our findings indicate that macro level dynamics of affective states of users of an online platform can be tracked with social media text, complementing surveys when self-reported data is not available or difficult to gather.
Brief an Bonifacius Amerbach
Creators: name: Burerius, Albertus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1521

description: von Albertus Burer[ius]
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Die Amerbachkorrespondenz / bearb. und hrsg. von Alfred Hartmann, ab Bd. 6 aus dem Nachlass bearb. und hrsg. von Beat Rudolf Jenny. - Basel : Verl. der Universitätsbibliothek, 1942. Bd. 2, Nr. 796 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 03.05.2015
title: Anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis can reduce fixed flexion deformity of the knee: A retrospective study
Creators: name: Stiel, Norbert
name: Babin, Kornelia
name: Breyer, Sandra
name: Ebert, Nicola
name: Rueger, Johannes M.
name: Rupprecht, Martin
name: Stücker, Ralf
name: Spiro, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: fixed knee flexion deformity
subject: eight plates
subject: blount staples
subject: guided growth
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Fixed knee flexion deformity is a common problem in diverse diseases including myelomeningocele and cerebral palsy in children. Until now just a limited number of studies, focusing on the surgical procedure of anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis, have been published. This retrospective[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Null geodesics and shadow of 4$D$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black holes surrounded by quintessence
Creators: name: Heydari-Fard, Malihe
name: Heydari-Fard, Mohaddese
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of the null geodesics of four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black holes surrounded by quintessence matter. Due to the quintessence correction, we discuss the radial and non-radial geodesics. For the case of non-radial geodesics we obtain the effective potential, the photon sphere and the impact parameter associated to the null geodesics in details. We analyze the different possible orbits of massless particles (i.e. photons) such as unstable circular orbits and unbounded orbits and investigate the role of the Gauss-Bonnet coupling $α$ and the quintessence parameter $q$ on the null geodesic trajectories. Moreover, we also study the effects of the model parameters on the shadow cast by theses black holes. The results are compared with the Schwarzschild black hole with and without quintessence matter and four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black holes without quintessence. As a physical application of the null geodesics, the deflection angle is calculated and the effect of the quintessence matter on it is investigated.
description: 21pages, 15 figures, references added
Less is More: Lighter and Faster Deep Neural Architecture for Tomato Leaf Disease Classification
Creators: name: Ahmed, Sabbir
name: Hasan, Md. Bakhtiar
name: Ahmed, Tasnim
name: Sony, Redwan Karim
name: Kabir, Md. Hasanul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.9

description: To ensure global food security and the overall profit of stakeholders, the importance of correctly detecting and classifying plant diseases is paramount. In this connection, the emergence of deep learning-based image classification has introduced a substantial number of solutions. However, the applicability of these solutions in low-end devices requires fast, accurate, and computationally inexpensive systems. This work proposes a lightweight transfer learning-based approach for detecting diseases from tomato leaves. It utilizes an effective preprocessing method to enhance the leaf images with illumination correction for improved classification. Our system extracts features using a combined model consisting of a pretrained MobileNetV2 architecture and a classifier network for effective prediction. Traditional augmentation approaches are replaced by runtime augmentation to avoid data leakage and address the class imbalance issue. Evaluation on tomato leaf images from the PlantVillage dataset shows that the proposed architecture achieves 99.30% accuracy with a model size of 9.60MB and 4.87M floating-point operations, making it a suitable choice for real-life applications in low-end devices. Our codes and models are available at https://github.com/redwankarimsony/project-tomato.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables, Accepted in IEEE Access
title: Altersassoziierte morphologische Veränderungen des Hüftgelenks im Erwachsenenalter – eine CT-Analyse
Creators: name: Hawellek, Thelonius
name: Meier, Marc-Pascal
name: Streit, Ulrike
name: Uhlig, Johannes
name: Seif Amir Hosseini, Ali
name: Lehmann, Wolfgang
name: Beil, Frank Timo
name: Hubert, Jan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Hüftgelenk
subject: Morphologie
subject: Referenzwerte
subject: Alter
subject: hüftgelenkerhaltende Chirurgie
subject: Coxarthrose
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Durch die hüftgelenkerhaltende Chirurgie spielt die Hüftmorphologie in der Früherkennung der Coxarthrose zunehmend eine prädiktive Rolle. Für das adulte Hüftgelenk wurden physiologische Referenzparameter beschrieben, die sich häufig auf kleine oder pathologische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2018)
Active Multi-Object Exploration and Recognition via Tactile Whiskers
Creators: name: Xiao, Chenxi
name: Xu, Shujia
name: Wu, Wenzhuo
name: Wachs, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Robotic exploration under uncertain environments is challenging when optical information is not available. In this paper, we propose an autonomous solution of exploring an unknown task space based on tactile sensing alone. We first designed a whisker sensor based on MEMS barometer devices. This sensor can acquire contact information by interacting with the environment non-intrusively. This sensor is accompanied by a planning technique to generate exploration trajectories by using mere tactile perception. This technique relies on a hybrid policy for tactile exploration, which includes a proactive informative path planner for object searching, and a reactive Hopf oscillator for contour tracing. Results indicate that the hybrid exploration policy can increase the efficiency of object discovery. Last, scene understanding was facilitated by segmenting objects and classification. A classifier was developed to recognize the object categories based on the geometric features collected by the whisker sensor. Such an approach demonstrates the whisker sensor, together with the tactile intelligence, can provide sufficiently discriminative features to distinguish objects.
description: Copyright 20xx IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
Diet composition and impacts of invasive round gobies at the East and West of Bornholm
Creators: name: Galli, Andrea
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Marine Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biology
subject: Animal Sciences

description: Material for the special course: Diet composition and impacts of invasive round gobies at the East and West of Bornholm