cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Robust Intrinsic Ferromagnetism and Half Semiconductivity in Stable Two-Dimensional Single-Layer Chromium Trihalides
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei-Bing
name: Qu, Qian
name: Zhu, Peng
name: Lam, Chi-Hang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) intrinsic ferromagnetic (FM) semiconductors are crucial to develop low-dimensional spintronic devices. Using density functional theory, we show that single-layer chromium trihalides (SLCTs) (CrX$_3$,X=F, Cl, Br and I) constitute a series of stable 2D intrinsic FM semiconductors. A free-standing SLCT can be easily exfoliated from the bulk crystal, due to a low cleavage energy and a high in-plane stiffness. Electronic structure calculations using the HSE06 functional indicate that both bulk and single-layer CrX$_3$ are half semiconductors with indirect gaps and their valence bands and conduction bands are fully spin-polarized in the same spin direction. The energy gaps and absorption edges of CrBr$_3$ and CrI$_3$ are found to be in the visible frequency range, which implies possible opt-electronic applications. Furthermore, SLCTs are found to possess a large magnetic moment of 3$μ_B$ per formula unit and a sizable magnetic anisotropy energy. The magnetic exchange constants of SLCTs are then extracted using the Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian and the microscopic origins of the various exchange interactions are analyzed. A competition between a near 90$^\circ$ FM superexchange and a direct antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange results in a FM nearest-neighbour exchange interaction. The next and third nearest-neighbour exchange interactions are found to be FM and AFM respectively and this can be understood by the angle-dependent extended Cr-X-X-Cr superexchange interaction. Moreover, the Curie temperatures of SLCTs are also predicted using Monte Carlo simulations and the values can further increase by applying a biaxial tensile strain. The unique combination of robust intrinsic ferromagnetism, half semiconductivity and large magnetic anisotropy energies renders the SLCTs as promising candidates for next-generation semiconductor spintronic applications.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures. published in J. Mater. Chem. C
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 15.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Detecting Fundamental Vector Fields with LISA
Creators: name: Fell, Shaun David Brocus
name: Heisenberg, Lavinia
name: Veske, Doğa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of gravitational wave astronomy has seen a huge influx of new predictions for potential discoveries of beyond the Standard Model fields. The coupling of all fundamental fields to gravity, together with its dominance on large scales, makes gravitational physics a rich laboratory to study fundamental physics. This holds especially true for the search for the elusive dark photon, a promising dark matter candidate. The dark photon is predicted to generate instabilities in a rotating black hole spacetime, birthing a macroscopic Bose-Einstein condensate. These condensates can especially form around super massive black holes, modifying the dynamical inspiralling process. This then opens another window to leverage future space-borne gravitational wave antennas to join the hunt for the elusive dark matter particle. This study builds a preliminary model for the gravitational waveform emitted by such a dressed extreme mass-ratio inspiral. Comparing these waveforms to the vacuum scenario allows projections to the potential constrainability on the dark photon mass by space-borne gravitational wave antennas. The superradiant instability of a massive vector field on a Kerr background is calculated and, under reasonable approximations, the backreaction on the orbit of an inspiralling solar mass-scale compact object due to the secular evolution of the resulting boson cloud is determined. The end result is the projection that the LISA mission should be able to constrain the dark photon mass using extreme mass ratio inspirals in the range $[1.8 \times 10^{-17}, 4.47 \times 10^{-16}]$ eV.
description: 21 Pages, 8 Figures
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 18.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Computational Problems in Metric Fixed Point Theory and their Weihrauch Degrees
Creators: name: Neumann, Eike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the computational difficulty of the problem of finding fixed points of nonexpansive mappings in uniformly convex Banach spaces. We show that the fixed point sets of computable nonexpansive self-maps of a nonempty, computably weakly closed, convex and bounded subset of a computable real Hilbert space are precisely the nonempty, co-r.e. weakly closed, convex subsets of the domain. A uniform version of this result allows us to determine the Weihrauch degree of the Browder-Goehde-Kirk theorem in computable real Hilbert space: it is equivalent to a closed choice principle, which receives as input a closed, convex and bounded set via negative information in the weak topology and outputs a point in the set, represented in the strong topology. While in finite dimensional uniformly convex Banach spaces, computable nonexpansive mappings always have computable fixed points, on the unit ball in infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space the Browder-Goehde-Kirk theorem becomes Weihrauch-equivalent to the limit operator, and on the Hilbert cube it is equivalent to Weak Koenig's Lemma. In particular, computable nonexpansive mappings may not have any computable fixed points in infinite dimension. We also study the computational difficulty of the problem of finding rates of convergence for a large class of fixed point iterations, which generalise both Halpern- and Mann-iterations, and prove that the problem of finding rates of convergence already on the unit interval is equivalent to the limit operator.
description: 44 pages
(102770) Matthew Pedrick
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum theory
subject: LHC
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: theoretical particle physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: CERN
subject: abstract algebra
subject: ATLAS
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: topology
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: GUT
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: QED
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: QCD
subject: SUSY
subject: TOE
subject: axis of evil
subject: flatness
subject: horizons
subject: Multiverse
subject: Einstein theory
subject: Hilbert space
subject: Fermions
subject: Quarks
subject: missing mass
subject: fine structure constant

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 19.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in six equations, the Main equation: (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the awaited (1.2) Coupling Constants Series by the Primorial function #, (2.12) for Fermions, (3.13.B) for Bosons and (1.3/1.31) for Quark Masses. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
title: Doppler Flow Measurement of Lower Extremity Artery Adjusted by Pulsatility Index
Creators: name: Liang, Huei Lung
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Extremities
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Vascular
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haemodynamics / Flow dynamics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: For imaging diagnosis and treatment planning of peripheral arterial disease (PAD), angiography is regarded as the gold standard. The relationship of the morphologic appearance of individual stenosis by angiography to hemodynamic effects had been...
title: MR imaging findings in neuro-Lyme disease.
Creators: name: Cordon Holzknecht, Maria del Mar
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Parasites
subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The main objective of this review is to give an insight into the literature and highlight the epidemiology features, clinical manifestations and diagnosis of the nervous system affection secondary to Lyme disease, putting special emphasis on the...
title: Ovarian Masses: role of MRI in the differential diagnosis. A systematic approach.
Creators: name: Mussetto, Ilaria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Oncology
subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Education
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Cancer
subject: Cysts

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe a MRI guided approach to differential diagnosis of ovarian mass based on morphological appearance. Discuss the value of MR imaging in differentiation between benign and malignant ovarian mass. Review the key characteristics helpful in the...
PLAN TERAPÉUTICO GESTÁLTICO
Creators: name: SARMIENTO, MARIELA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: El presente plan es elaborado para la intervención terapéutica de niño de 8 años que presenta problemas de conducta "Agresividad verbal en la escuela", “se camina por el aula”, "Rabietas en casa", “discusiones con la madre y hermanos”, “distracción”, “olvidos”.Se describe el problema, objetivos terapéuticos, evaluación y presunción diagnostica, intervenciones terapéuticas desde un enfoque gestáltico
Rhinolophus cornutus Temm.
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1905
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus cornutus

description: 19. Rhinolophus cornutus Temm. Diagnosis. Skull and external characters essentially as in Rh. minor. Ears, tail, and tibia longer. Forearm 38 8-41 mm. Details. Cf. Rh. minor. Distribution. Loo-choo Islands, and Japan proper. Geographical races. There are two races of Rh. cornutus, slightly differing in the general size, in the length of the tail and tibia, and in geographical habitat.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1905, On some Bats of the Genus Rhinolophus, with Remarks on their Mutual Affinities, and Descriptions of Twenty-six new Forms., pp. 75-145 in Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 2 on page 127, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3757451
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum theory
subject: LHC
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: theoretical particle physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: CERN
subject: abstract algebra
subject: ATLAS
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: topology
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: GUT
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: QED
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: QCD
subject: SUSY
subject: TOE
subject: axis of evil
subject: flatness
subject: horizons
subject: Multiverse
subject: Einstein theory
subject: Hilbert space
subject: Fermions
subject: Quarks
subject: missing mass
subject: fine structure constant
subject: graph theory
subject: Einstein
subject: Feynman
subject: coupling constants
subject: CFT
subject: vertex algebras
subject: Riemann hypothesis proof
subject: quantum groups
subject: self duality

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous results obtained by the author. Updated to 22.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each thesis development). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory. Synoptic in six equations, the Main equation: (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong interaction and the awaited Coupling Constants Series (1.2) by the Primorial function #, (2.12) for Fermions, (3.13.B) for Bosons and (1.3/1.31) for the Quark Masses. An extended General Relativity framework. Now modified to include Fermions, Bosons, as part of the coupling constants series, Dark Energy, The Quark Masses Series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Higgs, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Thalidomide for the treatment of oral aphthous ulcers in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection
Creators: name: MacPhail, L.A.
name: Fahey, J.L.
name: Greenspan, J.S.
name: Jacobson, J.M.
name: Wohl, D.A.
name: Wu, W.W.A.
name: Fox, L.
name: Spritzler, J.
name: Ketter, N.
name: Brooks Jackson, J.
name: Vasquez, G.J.
name: Chernoff, M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1997

description: Background: In patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, aphthous ulceration of the mouth and oropharynx can become extensive and debilitating. Preliminary reports suggest that thalidomide may promote the healing of oral aphthous ulcers. Methods: We performed a double- blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of thalidomide as therapy for oral aphthous ulcers in HIV-infected patients. The patients received a four- week course of either 200 mg of thalidomide or placebo orally once per day. They were evaluated weekly for the condition of the ulcers, their quality of life, and evidence of toxicity. Assays were performed for plasma tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), soluble TNF-α receptors, and HIV RNA. Results: Sixteen of 29 patients in the thalidomide group (55 percent) had complete healing of their aphthous ulcers after four weeks, as compared with only 2 of 28 patients in the placebo group (7 percent; odds ratio, 15; 95 percent confidence interval after adjustment for group sequential testing, 1.8 to 499; unadjusted P<0.001). Pain diminished and the ability to eat improved with thalidomide treatment. The adverse effects noted with thalidomide included somnolence and rash (7 patients each), and 6 of the 29 patients discontinued treatment because of toxicity. Thalidomide treatment increased HIV RNA levels (median increase, 0.42 log 10 copies per milliliter; increase with placebo, 0.05; P=0.04). With thalidomide treatment there were unexpected increases in the plasma concentrations of TNF-α and soluble TNF-α receptors. Conclusions: Thalidomide is an effective treatment for aphthous ulceration of the mouth and oropharynx in petients with HIV infection.
Hydrogenic Spin-Valley states of the Bromine donor in 2H-MoTe$_2$
Creators: name: Sheina, Valeria
name: Lang, Guillaume
name: Stolyarov, Vasily
name: Marchenkov, Vyacheslav
name: Naumov, Sergey
name: Perevalova, Alexandra
name: Girard, Jean-Christophe
name: Rodary, Guillemin
name: David, Christophe
name: Sop, Leonnel Romuald
name: Pierucci, Debora
name: Ouerghi, Abdelkarim
name: Cantin, Jean-Louis
name: Leridon, Brigitte
name: Ghorbani-Asl, Mahdi
name: Krasheninnikov, Arkady V.
name: Aubin, Hervé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In semiconductors, the identification of doping atomic elements allowing to encode a qubit within spin states is of intense interest for quantum technologies. In transition metal dichalcogenides semiconductors, the strong spin-orbit coupling produces locked spin-valley states with expected long coherence time. Here we study the substitutional Bromine Br\textsubscript{Te} dopant in 2H-MoTe$_2$. Electron spin resonance measurements show that this dopant carries a spin with long-lived nanoseconds coherence time. Using scanning tunneling spectroscopy, we find that the hydrogenic wavefunctions associated with the dopant levels have characteristics spatial modulations that result from their hybridization to the \textbf{Q}-valleys of the conduction band. From a Fourier analysis of the conductance maps, we find that the amplitude and phase of the Fourier components change with energy according to the different irreducible representations of the impurity-site point-group symmetry. These results demonstrate that a dopant can inherit the locked spin-valley properties of the semiconductor and so exhibit long spin-coherence time.
description: Main text : 20 pages, 5 figures. Supplementary : 21 pages, 16 figures
(102771) Fanny Davey
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum theory
subject: LHC
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: theoretical particle physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: CERN
subject: abstract algebra
subject: ATLAS
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: topology
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: GUT
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: QED
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: QCD
subject: SUSY
subject: TOE
subject: axis of evil
subject: flatness
subject: horizons
subject: Multiverse
subject: Einstein theory
subject: Hilbert space
subject: Fermions
subject: Quarks
subject: missing mass
subject: fine structure constant
subject: graph theory
subject: Einstein
subject: Feynman
subject: coupling constants
subject: CFT
subject: vertex algebras
subject: Riemann hypothesis proof
subject: quantum groups
subject: self duality

description: The following is a complete overview of all the previous results obtained by the author. Updated to 25.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each thesis development). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory. Synoptic in six equations, the Main equation: (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the Coupling Constants Series (1.2) by the Primorial function #, (2.12) for Fermions, (3.13.B) for Bosons and (1.3/1.31) for the Quark Masses. An extended General Relativity framework. Now modified to include Fermions, Bosons, as part of the coupling constants series, Dark Energy, The Quark Masses Series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Higgs, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Im Namen der Union Minière du Haut Katanga an Louis Rollier (1859-1931), mit Beilage
Creators: name: Union Minière du Haut Katanga
name: Rollier, Louis
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1922

description: Brief aus Bruxelles [Brüssel].
Zusätzlich darauf vermerkt: Notiz zur Beantwortung am 16.12.1922 von Louis Rollier, betreffend Empfehlungsschreiben für Hans Meyer, Geologe.
Beilage: Begleitblatt mit Angaben zu Hans Meyer, erstellt von der Union Minière du Haut Katanga
(102762) Emily Edwick
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: CARDIAC AMYLOIDOSIS: literature review and MRI characteristics
Creators: name: macchia, matteo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Pathology
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Echocardiography
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: -Describe pathophysiology of systemic amyloidosis and its main types with cardiac involvement. -Describe main Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) signs and characteristics of cardiac amyloidosis. -Describe main exam techniques in MRI for the study of...
Grassmann-odd three-point functions of conserved supercurrents in 3D $\mathcal{N}=1$ SCFT
Creators: name: Buchbinder, Evgeny I.
name: Stone, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the analytic construction of three-point functions of conserved higher-spin supercurrents in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theory which are Grassmann-odd in superspace. In particular, these include the three-point functions of the supercurrent and flavour currents, which contain the three-point functions of the energy-momentum tensor and conserved vector currents at the component level. We present an analytic proof for arbitrary superspins that these correlators do not possess a parity-violating contribution. We also prove that the parity-even contribution is unique, and exists (under an assumption that is well supported by the computational approach of arXiv:2302.00593) for arbitrary superspins. The construction of the parity-even sector is shown to reduce to solving a system of linear homogeneous equations with a tri-diagonal matrix of co-rank one, which we solve explicitly for arbitrary superspins.
description: 33 pages
(102766) Charles Cobb Miles
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Probing the electron-phonon interaction in correlated systems with coherent lattice fluctuation spectroscopy
Creators: name: Mann, Andreas
name: Baldini, Edoardo
name: Tramontana, Antonio
name: Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
name: Conder, Kazimierz
name: Arrell, Christopher
name: van Mourik, Frank
name: Lorenzana, José
name: Carbone, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tailoring the properties of correlated oxides is accomplished by chemical doping, pressure, temperature or magnetic field. Photoexcitation is a valid alternative to reach out-of-equilibrium states otherwise inaccessible. Here, we quantitatively estimate the coupling between a lattice distortion and the charge-transfer excitation in (La$_2$CuO$_{4+δ}$). We photoinduce a coherent La ion vibration and monitor the response of the optical constants in a broad energy range, providing quantitative information on the electron-phonon matrix element that can be compared to theoretical models. We propose the same methodology to probe electron-electron interactions in other materials.
Variance Reduction using Nonreversible Langevin Samplers
Creators: name: Duncan, A. B.
name: Lelievre, T.
name: Pavliotis, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 60J25, 60J60, 65C05, 82B80

description: A standard approach to computing expectations with respect to a given target measure is to introduce an overdamped Langevin equation which is reversible with respect to the target distribution, and to approximate the expectation by a time-averaging estimator. As has been noted in recent papers, introducing an appropriately chosen nonreversible component to the dynamics is beneficial, both in terms of reducing the asymptotic variance and of speeding up convergence to the target distribution. In this paper we present a detailed study of the dependence of the asymptotic variance on the deviation from reversibility. Our theoretical findings are supported by numerical simulations.
description: 30 pages
(102769) Elizabeth Mary Pedrick
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Investigating Causality in Human Behavior from Smartphone Sensor Data: A Quasi-Experimental Approach
Creators: name: Tsapeli, Fani
name: Musolesi, Mirco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smartphones have become an indispensable part of our daily life. Their improved sensing and computing capabilities bring new opportunities for human behavior monitoring and analysis. Most work so far has been focused on detecting correlation rather than causation among features extracted from smartphone data. However, pure correlation analysis does not offer sufficient understanding of human behavior. Moreover, causation analysis could allow scientists to identify factors that have a causal effect on health and well-being issues, such as obesity, stress, depression and so on and suggest actions to deal with them. Finally, detecting causal relationships in this kind of observational data is challenging since, in general, subjects cannot be randomly exposed to an event. In this article, we discuss the design, implementation and evaluation of a generic quasi-experimental framework for conducting causation studies on human behavior from smartphone data. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach by investigating the causal impact of several factors such as exercise, social interactions and work on stress level. Our results indicate that exercising and spending time outside home and working environment have a positive effect on participants stress level while reduced working hours only slightly impact stress.
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum theory
subject: LHC
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: theoretical particle physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: CERN
subject: abstract algebra
subject: ATLAS
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: topology
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: GUT
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: QED
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: QCD
subject: SUSY
subject: TOE
subject: axis of evil
subject: flatness
subject: horizons
subject: Multiverse
subject: Einstein theory
subject: Hilbert space
subject: Fermions
subject: Quarks
subject: missing mass
subject: fine structure constant
subject: graph theory
subject: Einstein
subject: Feynman
subject: coupling constants
subject: CFT
subject: vertex algebras
subject: Riemann hypothesis proof
subject: quantum groups
subject: self duality
subject: theoretical high energy physics

description: The following is a complete overview of all the previous results obtained by the author. Updated to 25.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each thesis development). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory. Synoptic in six equations, the Main equation: (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the Coupling Constants Series (1.2) by the Primorial function #, (2.12) for Fermions, (3.13.B) for Bosons and (1.3/1.31) for the Quark Masses. An extended General Relativity framework. Now modified to include Fermions, Bosons, as part of the coupling constants series, Dark Energy, The Quark Masses Series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Higgs, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Bill2d - a software package for classical two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems
Creators: name: Solanpää, Janne
name: Luukko, Perttu
name: Räsänen, Esa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Bill2d, a modern and efficient C++ package for classical simulations of two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. Bill2d can be used for various billiard and diffusion problems with one or more charged particles with interactions, different external potentials, an external magnetic field, periodic and open boundaries, etc. The software package can also calculate many key quantities in complex systems such as Poincaré sections, survival probabilities, and diffusion coefficients. While aiming at a large class of applicable systems, the code also strives for ease-of-use, efficiency, and modularity for the implementation of additional features. The package comes along with a user guide, a developer's manual, and a documentation of the application program interface (API).
Rhinolophus cornutus subsp. pumilus K. Andersen 1905, subsp. n.
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1905
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus cornutus
Rhinolophus cornutus pumilus

description: Horsf.) Bonhote, Nov. Zool. ix. (1902) p. 626. Diagnosis. On an average smaller: forearm 38,3-39,7 mm. Details. See table of measurements, p. 128. Colour. ♂ ad., ♀ ad., skins; March; teeth unworn. Fur strongly bicoloured, i. e. base of hairs strongly contrasting with the tip. General effect very much as in the adult Rh. hipposiderus. Upper side, anteriorly almost 1 broccoli-brown, ” posteriorly next to “ Prout’s brown ”; base of hairs extremely light, almost white with a tinge of “ ecru-drab. ” Under side 1 ecru-drab, ” darker on the flanks. Skull. Quite of the wwior-type. The teeth seem to be a mere trifle smaller. Dentition (three individuals). p3 external; p2 and p4 completely in contact, p2 in row, but the space between the upper canine and p1 narrower than in the legndus-type and Rh. minor; cusp of p2 so extremely minute as to be scarcely observable (teeth unworn), and the tooth itself a little reduced in size. Type. ♀ ad. (in alcohol). Okinawa, Loo-choo Islands, March 16th, 1902. Presented by the Hon. N. C. Rothschild. Brit. Mus. no. 2.10.7.18. Distribution. A skin (skull very incomplete) from Foo-chow (Swinhoe leg.; Tomes Collection) seems to be referable to this form.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1905, On some Bats of the Genus Rhinolophus, with Remarks on their Mutual Affinities, and Descriptions of Twenty-six new Forms., pp. 75-145 in Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 2 on page 127, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3757451
title: Cystic lesions around the knee: beyond Baker’s cyst
Creators: name: Bonatti, Matteo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Extremities
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cysts

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To display the different imaging features of cystic lesions that may be observed on a knee...
MICRO-CT VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS OF VOIDS AT THE MARGIN AFTER MANUFACTURER RECOMMENDED CEMENTATION PROCESS.
Creators: name: Peters, Brandon
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: Purpose: The purpose is to use Micro-Computed Tomography (Micro-CT) to evaluate the volume of voids left at the margin after cement cleanup.      	Materials and Methods: Two methods of cement cleanup were studied using two cements making 4 groups of 5 crown-die samples. The buccal margins were examined with Micro-CT to measure the  volume and width of voids remaining at the margin. The outcomes were compared by the Wilcoxon Ranked Sum test at P = .05.      Results: There were statistically significant differences for all outcomes between the types of cement (P < .05). There were no statistically significant differences for all outcomes between the methods of cement cleanup (P >.05).        Conclusion: The choice of cement may be more important to the clinician than the method of cement cleanup when considering voids left at the margin. Micro-CT is an excellent non-destructive tool to make volumetric measurements of voids at the margin.
On Belief Propagation Decoding of Quantum Codes with Quaternary Reliability Statistics
Creators: name: Kung, Ching-Feng
name: Kuo, Kao-Yueh
name: Lai, Ching-Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the use of quaternary reliability statistics for ordered statistics decoding (OSD) of quantum codes. OSD can be used to improve the performance of belief propagation (BP) decoding when it fails to correct the error syndrome. We propose an approach that leverages quaternary reliability information and the hard-decision history output by BP to perform reliability sorting for OSD. This approach improves upon previous methods that separately treat X and Z errors, by preserving the X/Z correlations during the sorting step. Our simulations show that the refined BP with scalar messages and the proposed OSD outperforms previous BP-OSD combinations. We achieve thresholds of roughly 17.5%--17.7% for toric, surface, and XZZX codes, and 15.42% for hexagonal planar color codes.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables (thresholds improved)
(102765) Marian Emily Miles
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.