title: Development of flood control measures on urbanized territories
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð³ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¹ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
flooding
flood control
drainage system
sponge city
flood measure controls

description: Ð­ÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð² ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÐ½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ², Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ-Â«Ð³ÑÐ±ÐºÐ°ÑÂ», Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ Ð¸ Ð¡Ð¨Ð. 
ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ³Ðµ, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²ÐµÑÐ³Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ¼ GIS, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð³ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. 
Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð³ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð² Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: This study is aimed at exploring the feasibility of introducing new technological systems into an existing or projected urban space. The technology of the sponge city acts as the studied technology. It consists in the organization of urban spaces in which rainwater, when falling onto the streets of the city, is delayed in âspongeâ areas, which absorb excess rainfall in conditions of rainfall and increased load on the rainfall system of cities. Similar systems are widely used in urban planning of many cities in China, Western Europe and the USA.
The object of research is a part of the territory of the city of Krasnodar, located in the Western District, which has repeatedly been flooded in heavy rains. Thanks to GIS technologies, as well as climatic data for the object under study, measures were developed to reduce the effects of excessive rainfall, which the storm sewer system could not cope with. These measures included the introduction of sponge city strategies in the territory under consideration.
The study tested and proved the effectiveness of the concept of the sponge city. Various scenarios for the implementation of this technology were proposed and the cost of these improvements was considered.