cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The History of Public School Education in Prince William County, Virginia, 1871-1900, 1906-1956
Creators: name: Gentry, Julia C.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3902
subject: Education policy, sociology and philosophy
classificationCode: 390202
subject: History and philosophy of education

description: The history of education throughout Virginia is closely woven into the history of the Commonwealth. The history of the founding of the Public School System in any county is one of adventure, undaunted courage (when faced with disappointments), determination, and sacrifice on the part of those possessing the pioneer spirit.
Risk-Efficiency of Beef-Forage Rotational Grazing Under Weather Uncertainty
Creators: name: Parsch, Lucas D.
name: Loewer, Otto J.
name: Parsch, Lucas D.
name: Loewer, Otto J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: rotational grazing
subject: continuous grazing
subject: steers
subject: forage
subject: simulation
subject: risk
subject: stochastic dominance

description: A biophysical model is used to simulate the performance of ten continuous and rotational beef-forage grazing systems over a multiple-year period using historical weather-data. The impact of weather variability on expected animal weight gain and net returns are assessed. Risk-efficient rotational grazing strategies are identified for six risk intervals using generalized stochastic dominance.
Exponential splitting of bound states in a waveguide with a pair of distant windows
Creators: name: Borisov, D.
name: Exner, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Laplacian in a straight planar strip with Dirichlet boundary which has two Neumann ``windows'' of the same length the centers of which are $2l$ apart, and study the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete spectrum as $l\to\infty$. It is shown that there are pairs of eigenvalues around each isolated eigenvalue of a single-window strip and their distances vanish exponentially in the limit $l\to\infty$. We derive an asymptotic expansion also in the case where a single window gives rise to a threshold resonance which the presence of the other window turns into a single isolated eigenvalue.
IMPACT OF MEAT IMPORTS ON LEAST COST U.S. BEEF PRODUCTION
Creators: name: Nelson., K.E.
name: Martin, N.R.
name: Sullivan, G.M.
name: Crom, R.J.
name: Nelson., K.E.
name: Martin, N.R.
name: Sullivan, G.M.
name: Crom, R.J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: A linear programming model of the U.S. beef industry evaluates meat import policies for a least cost optimal beef cow herd. Regional adjustments in cow numbers and corn utilization are examined. Average cost for the U.S. is estimated for different levels of cow herd size and beef production.
Of Neutrinos and Magnetars
Creators: name: Konar, Sushan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the nature of neutrino propagation in the presence of strong magnetic fields of Magnetars.
description: 2 pages, LaTeX (basi.sty), poster presented in the annual meeting of ASI (2003)
Phonological length of number marking morphemes in the framework of typological markedness
Creators: name: Brunner, Jana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010

description: The study tests the hypothesis that morphemes marking the typolog- ically less marked member of the conceptual category of number should have a phonological length that is less than or equal to that of morphemes marking a ty- pologically more marked member of the same category. The hypothesis is tested for morphemes marking number in nouns, verbs, adjectives and pronouns. The cross-linguistic quantitative count includes 42 languages, 17 of them exhibiting a singular-plural-dual contrast, the others having a singular-plural contrast only. In order to measure phonological length the phonemes making up a morpheme are counted. The hypothesis is verified: Apart from rare exceptions, singular markers have for all the four parts of speech a length that is less than or equal to that of the corresponding plural markers. In languages with dual markers these are longer than or equally long as the corresponding plural and singular markers.
Forecasting Corn Producers' Response to the 1986 Feed Grain Program
Creators: name: Ferris, John M.
name: Ferris, John M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries

description: A time series supply equation on corn found four factors to "explain" 90 percent of the variation in planted acreage - expected net returns from corn, soybeans, and the corn program per base acre, and land retirement requirements. This equation was applied to the Feed Grain Program to forecast 1986 acreage.
Understanding, Quantification, and Modelling in Farming Systems Research: Results of a Simulation Study in Northern Nigeria
Creators: name: Crawford, Eric W.
name: Crawford, Eric W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: The paper discusses understanding versus quantification in farming systems research. The strengths and weaknesses of a large-scale and rapid exploratory surveys are compared. The value of a comprehensive rather than partial approach is illustrated with results from a recent simulation study of farm households in northern Nigeria.
Linear and quadratic magnetoresistance in the semimetal SiP2
Creators: name: Zhou, Yuxing
name: Lou, Zhefeng
name: Zhang, ShengNan
name: Chen, Huancheng
name: Chen, Qin
name: Xu, Binjie
name: Du, Jianhua
name: Yang, Jinhu
name: Wang, Hangdong
name: Wu, QuanSheng
name: Yazyev, Oleg V
name: Fang, Minghu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiple mechanisms for extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) found in many topologically nontrivial/trivial semimetals have been theoretically proposed, but experimentally it is unclear which mechanism is responsible in a particular sample. In this article, by the combination of band structure calculations, numerical simulations of magnetoresistance (MR), Hall resistivity and de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) oscillation measurements, we studied the MR anisotropy of SiP$_{2}$ which is verified to be a topologically trivial, incomplete compensation semimetal. It was found that as magnetic field, $H$, is applied along the $a$ axis, the MR exhibits an unsaturated nearly linear $H$ dependence, which was argued to arise from incomplete carriers compensation. For the $H$ $\parallel$ [101] orientation, an unsaturated nearly quadratic $H$ dependence of MR up to 5.88 $\times$ 10$^{4}$$\%$ (at 1.8 K, 31.2 T) and field-induced up-turn behavior in resistivity were observed, which was suggested due to the existence of hole open orbits extending along the $k_{x}$ direction. Good agreement of the experimental results with the simulations based on the calculated Fermi surface (FS) indicates that the topology of FS plays an important role in its MR.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
COSTS, BENEFITS AND INCOME REDISTRIBUTION FROM LIBERIAN RICE POLICIES
Creators: name: Tweeten, Luther
name: Rogers, Boima
name: Tweeten, Luther
name: Rogers, Boima
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
International Development

description: This paper estimates the contribution of rice policies to the level and distribution of income among producers, consumers, and the public sector. The results show that rice market policies transferred income from consumers to producers and to the public sector. Losses to consumers more than offset gains to producers and the public sector, however. Thus, rice market interventions reduced total income in Liberia. This and other papers in this series suggest agricultural policy alternatives that would accomplish objectives of income redistribution and rice price stabilization while adding to income of Liberia. These 'alternatives can help in formulating an overall Liberian agricultural policy.
Bitoma brouni
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Bitoma
Bitoma brouni

description: Bitoma brouni (Hetschko, 1928)
(Figs. 46–47)
 Bitoma brouni (Hetschko, 1928: 141; as Ditoma). Replacement name for Bitoma obsoleta Broun 1914b: 176, preoccupied by Bitoma obsoleta Grouvelle, 1903: 182. Hetschko 1930: 16. Maddison 2010: 426.
 Bitoma obsoleta Broun: Hudson 1923: 369.
 Type locality: Rakaia Gorge, near Methven. Broun number: 3544.
 Remarks: Broun based his Bitoma obsoleta on a single specimen collected on 1 November, 1912. This was given the replacement name Bitoma brouni (Hetschko, 1928: 142; as Ditoma).
 Type material examined: Holotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [round label with red border] // 3544. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Rakaia. 1.11.1912. [in Broun’s hand] // Bitoma obsoleta - [in Broun’s hand]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Additional file 3 of Delimitation of five astome ciliate species isolated from the digestive tube of three ecologically different groups of lumbricid earthworms, using the internal transcribed spacer region and the hypervariable D1/D2 region of the 28S rRNA gene
Creators: name: Tomáš Obert
name: Vďačný, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Putative secondary structure of the ITS2 molecule of Eudrilophrya complanata.
Sprouts Menu Development, Recipe Testing and Evaluation
Creators: name: Burger, Emma
name: Lahaye, Stéphane
name: Graham, Jennie
name: Williamson, Mylo
name: Su, Suzanna
name: Hou, Emily
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: The demand for sustainable and nutritious food has seen a dramatic increase over the last decade; however, the majority of food options on the UBC campus do not support these changes in an affordable way. Sprouts cafe is motivated to improve this issue by offering cheaper food options and creating awareness around the importance of supporting sustainability. Our FNH 473 group helped Sprouts design menu items that will delight customers’ taste buds while promoting Sprouts’ core values on food system sustainability. Project Objectives: 1) To increase by 25%, Sprouts’ profit - indicated by Square data, representing an increase in the UBC community’s perception that locally-sourced, healthy food can be affordable, within 1 year of opening (short-term). 2) To increase by 25%, the number of purchases at Sprouts - indicated by Square data, representing an increase in the motivation of the UBC community towards supporting local and sustainable foods, within 2 years of opening (medium-term). 3) To increase by 25%, the baseline of Sprouts customers that are aware of the importance of supporting sustainable food systems, by evaluating opinions from key informant interviews, within 6 months of opening (short-term). Evaluation Plan: ● Square data is an analytic software that can generate quantitative reports of dish being sold at Sprouts. Those reports will be looked at and compared monthly. ● Stakeholders Interviews, Surveys & focus groups will be used to collect qualitative data to assess the success and future directions, if needed, of the program. ● Profit monitoring and evaluation provide quantitative data assessing the economical sustainability of Sprouts. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Chorasus costatus
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Chorasus
Chorasus costatus

description: Chorasus costatus (Broun, 1893)
(Figs. 89–90)
 Vitiacus costatus Broun, 1893b: 1087. Broun 1895: 195. Hutton 1904: 169. Broun 1921a: 530. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 48. Ivie and Ślipiński 1990: 11.
 Chorasus costatus: Ślipiński and Lawrence 1997: 368, based on synonymy of Vitiacus with Chorasus (p. 368). Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Moeraki.
 Broun number: 1937.
 Remarks: Broun based this species on a single specimen.
 Type material examined: Holotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [round label with red border] // 1937. [in Broun’s hand] // Moeraki - Otago - [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922- 482. // Vitiacus costatus. [in Broun’s hand]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Additional file 2 of Delimitation of five astome ciliate species isolated from the digestive tube of three ecologically different groups of lumbricid earthworms, using the internal transcribed spacer region and the hypervariable D1/D2 region of the 28S rRNA gene
Creators: name: Tomáš Obert
name: Vďačný, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Putative secondary structure of the ITS2 molecule of Almophrya bivacuolata.
Dos and Don'ts of extending the VIVO ontology
Creators: name: Ilik, Violeta
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: RDF
subject: Ontology
subject: OWL
subject: VIVO
subject: Information Storage and Retrieval
subject: Ontologies (Information retrieval)
subject: RDF (Document markup language)

description: Presentation given at the VIVO iFest 2015, Portland Oregon.
description: presentation_location: Portland, Oregon, United States
Mechanization on Farms and Agricultural Employment in the United States
Creators: name: White, Thomas E.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Most of the labor force engaged in farming is self-employed, largely as operators and family workers on family farms. The number of hired farm workers is of secondary importance numerically as compared to this group.In this study, sharecroppers and members of their immediate family are included in the family worker classification. The exact status of sharecroppers is somewhat difficult to determine since their income is derived from a share of the crop they produce, rather than from wage payments.
Herrnbrodt, Adolf, Der Husterkupp : Eine niederrheinische Burganlage des frühen Mittelalters
Creators: name: Kilian, Lothar
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Herrnbrodt, Adolf, Der Husterkupp : Eine niederrheinische Burganlage des frühen Mittelalters. Köln, 1958 - (Bonner Jahrbücher : Beihefte ; 6)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Tight contact structures on Seifert manifolds over T^2 with one singular fibre
Creators: name: Ghiggini, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R17, 57M50

description: In this article we classify up to isotopy tight contact structures on Seifert manifolds over the torus with one singular fibre.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol5/agt-5-34.abs.html
Bergengruen, Alexander, Adel und Grundherrschaft im Merowingerreich
Creators: name: Seiler, Alois
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Bergengruen, Alexander, Adel und Grundherrschaft im Merowingerreich. Wiesbaden, 1958 - (Vierteljahresschrift für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte : Beiheft ; 41)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Magnetic Helicity and Free Magnetic Energy of two Differently Evolving Solar Active Regions
Creators: name: Liokati, Evangelia
name: Nindos, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Free magnetic energy (that is relating to the electric current density) and relative magnetic helicity are key parameters that characterize the magnetic field in the solar atmosphere. The former is released in the course of flares, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), and smaller-scale dissipative events while the latter can either be removed from active regions in the form of CMEs or is transferred during reconnection events to larger-scales via existing magnetic connections. Using vector magnetograms obtained by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) on board Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), and a connectivity-based method, we calculate the instantaneous relative magnetic helicity and free magnetic energy budgets for several days in two active regions with significantly different magnetic flux evolution. Both active regions produced several major flares associated with -CMEs during their disk passage, but this activity resulted from very different magnetic evolution: primarily magnetic flux cancellation in the first active region and primarily magnetic flux emergence in the second one. We will present the results of these calculations which show: (1) the existence of reversals in the sign of helicity before or/and after several CMEs. (2) CMEs occurring while the net active region helicities are below previously established thresholds (~2×1042 Mx2) but both their positive and (absolute) negative components are significant. (3) The free magnetic energy exhibits substantial budgets whose long-term evolution is similar to the long-term evolution of the active region's magnetic flux, although this is not always the case around large eruptive events. Our study indicates that although the two active regions evolve differently, their magnetic helicity and free magnetic energy play important roles in the initiation of their eruptive events.
Michel, Fritz, Die Kunstdenkmäler der Stadt Koblenz : Die profanen Denkmäler und die Vororte
Creators: name: Eichler, Hans
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Michel, Fritz, Die Kunstdenkmäler der Stadt Koblenz : Die profanen Denkmäler und die Vororte. München : Deutscher Kunstverlag, 1954. XVI, 583 S. - (Die Kunstdenkmäler von Rheinland-Pfalz ; 1)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Additional file 9 of Selected neuropeptide genes show genetic differentiation between Africans and non-Africans
Creators: name: Kah Yee Tai
name: KokSheik Wong
name: Farhang Aghakhanian
name: Ishwar S Parhar
name: Dhaliwal, Jasbir
name: Ayub, Qasim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9 : Figure S6. Haplotype network of a 1 kb region encompassing IGF2 in Africans (YRI), East Asians (CHB) and Europeans (CEU).
Subcycling of particle orbits in variational, geometric electromagnetic particle-in-cell methods
Creators: name: Hirvijoki, Eero
name: Kormann, Katharina
name: Zonta, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper investigates subcycling of particle orbits in variational, geometric particle-in-cell methods addressing the Vlasov--Maxwell system in magnetized plasmas. The purpose of subcycling is to allow different time steps for different particle species and, ideally, time steps longer than the electron gyroperiod for the global field solves while sampling the local cyclotron orbits accurately. The considered algorithms retain the electromagnetic gauge invariance of the discrete action, guaranteeing a local charge conservation law, while the variational approach provides a bounded long-time energy behavior.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Physics of Plasmas
The stellar (n,gamma) cross section of 62Ni
Creators: name: Nassar, H.
name: Paul, M.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Berkovits, D.
name: Bettan, M.
name: Collon, P.
name: Dababneh, S.
name: Ghelberg, S.
name: Greene, J. P.
name: Heger, A.
name: Heil, M.
name: Henderson, D. J.
name: Jiang, C. L.
name: Kaeppeler, F.
name: Koivisto, H.
name: O'Brien, S.
name: Pardo, R. C.
name: Patronis, N.
name: Pennington, T.
name: Plag, R.
name: Rehm, K. E.
name: Reifarth, R.
name: Scott, R.
name: Sinha, S.
name: Tang, X.
name: Vondrasek, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 62Ni(n,gamma)63Ni(t_1/2=100+-2 yrs) reaction plays an important role in the control of the flow path of the slow neutron-capture (s-) nucleosynthesis process. We have measured for the first time the total cross section of this reaction for a quasi-Maxwellian (kT = 25 keV) neutron flux. The measurement was performed by fast-neutron activation, combined with accelerator mass spectrometry to detect directly the 63Ni product nuclei. The experimental value of 28.4+-2.8 mb, fairly consistent with a recent theoretical estimate, affects the calculated net yield of 62Ni itself and the whole distribution of nuclei with 62
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, revised paper, published PRL 94, 092504 (2005)
Hack the link resolver: A DIY, tailored approach to full text linking in PubMed
Creators: name: Shank, Jonathan P
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Link Resolver
subject: OpenURL
subject: PMID
subject: Alma
subject: PubMed
subject: NCBI
subject: OutsideTool
subject: ER&L
subject: Library Technical Services
subject: PubMed
subject: Serial Publications
subject: Medical libraries
subject: Electronic journals
subject: Technical services (Libraries)
subject: Electronic information resources
subject: Web services--Library applications
subject: Library resources

description: PowerPoint slides and notes from a short talk given at the 2016 Electronic Resources & Libraries (ER&L) Conference in Austin, TX.
description: Link resolvers are essential research tools. Unfortunately, they do not always integrate well with particular databases and discovery services. This session will discuss Northwestern University's decision to eschew the Alma resolver in favor of a DIY solution tailored to PubMed, resulting in improved usability and accuracy of full text linking.
description: presentation_location: Austin, Texas, United States
RELATIVE EFFICIENCY BY FARM SIZE AND TENURE STATUS FOR THE MAIN RICE CROP IN BANGLADESH
Creators: name: Nehring, Richard F.
name: Nehring, Richard F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1981
Subjects: International Development

description: A restricted profit function is used to estimate profit and factor demand functions from farm level cross-sectional data for the main rice crop in Bangladesh. Analysis indicates that large and small farms are equally efficient and that owners are more efficient than tenants in a price and technical efficiency sense.
Schieffer, Theodor, Die lothringische Kanzlei um 900
Creators: name: Laufner, Richard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Schieffer, Theodor, Die lothringische Kanzlei um 900. Köln, 1958
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Projective Preferential Bayesian Optimization
Creators: name: Mikkola, Petrus
name: Todorović, Milica
name: Järvi, Jari
name: Rinke, Patrick
name: Kaski, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bayesian optimization is an effective method for finding extrema of a black-box function. We propose a new type of Bayesian optimization for learning user preferences in high-dimensional spaces. The central assumption is that the underlying objective function cannot be evaluated directly, but instead a minimizer along a projection can be queried, which we call a projective preferential query. The form of the query allows for feedback that is natural for a human to give, and which enables interaction. This is demonstrated in a user experiment in which the user feedback comes in the form of optimal position and orientation of a molecule adsorbing to a surface. We demonstrate that our framework is able to find a global minimum of a high-dimensional black-box function, which is an infeasible task for existing preferential Bayesian optimization frameworks that are based on pairwise comparisons.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Saarbrücker Hefte 1-8
Creators: name: Laufner, Richard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Saarbrücker Hefte 1-8. Saarbrücken, 1955-1958
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Faider-Feytmans, Germaine, Recueil des bronzes de Bavai
Creators: name: Menzel, Heinz
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Faider-Feytmans, Germaine, Recueil des bronzes de Bavai. Paris : Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1957 - (Gallia : Supplément ; 8)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Galaxy luminosity evolution: how much is due to a model choice?
Creators: name: Andreon, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cluster and field luminosity functions (LFs) determined on large homogeneous samples (N>2200 galaxies each) are almost indistinguishable, down to M^*+4 in the r and i filters, hence suggesting that the effect of the cluster environment on the galaxy properties does not affect the galaxy luminosity function in red bands. The similarity of the red band LFs in different environments suggests that the galaxy mass function is preserved during the galaxy infall in the cluster. By analyzing a large sample of galaxies in clusters, ideal from many points of view (multicolor data, large size, many clusters, metric magnitudes) we found that luminosity evolution is required by the data but the latter do not unambiguously derive its flavour if a differential luminosity evolution between bright and faint galaxies is allowed. We show that the LF parameters (slope, characteristic magnitude and their evolution) and errors depend on assumptions in a way seldom recognized in literature. We also point out logical inconsistencies between hypothesis assumed in deriving literature LF and presented results, suggesting caution in interpreting similar published results.
description: A&A, in press
A cluster mode-coupling approach to weak gelation in attractive colloids
Creators: name: Kroy, K.
name: Cates, M. E.
name: Poon, W. C. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mode-coupling theory (MCT) predicts arrest of colloids in terms of their volume fraction, and the range and depth of the interparticle attraction. We discuss how effective values of these parameters evolve under cluster aggregation. We argue that weak gelation in colloids can be idealized as a two-stage ergodicity breaking: first at short scales (approximated by the bare MCT) and then at larger scales (governed by MCT applied to clusters). The competition between arrest and phase separation is considered in relation to recent experiments. We predict a long-lived `semi-ergodic' phase of mobile clusters, showing logarithmic relaxation close to the gel line.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Delimitation of five astome ciliate species isolated from the digestive tube of three ecologically different groups of lumbricid earthworms, using the internal transcribed spacer region and the hypervariable D1/D2 region of the 28S rRNA gene
Creators: name: Tomáš Obert
name: Vďačný, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characterization of collection sites of earthworm species examined for the presence of astome ciliates.
Optical Magnetism and Huygens' Surfaces in Arrays of Atoms Induced by Cooperative Responses
Creators: name: Ballantine, K. E.
name: Ruostekoski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By utilizing strong optical resonant interactions in arrays of atoms with electric dipole transitions, we show how to synthesize collective optical responses that correspond to those formed by arrays of magnetic dipoles and other multipoles. Optically active magnetism with the strength comparable with that of electric dipole transitions is achieved in collective excitation eigenmodes of the array. By controlling the atomic level shifts, an array of spectrally overlapping, crossed electric and magnetic dipoles can be excited, providing a physical realization of a nearly-reflectionless quantum Huygens' surface with the full $2π$ phase control of the transmitted light that allows for extreme wavefront engineering even at a single photon level. We illustrate this by transforming a plane wave into a vortex beam.
Mechanization on Farms and Agricultural Employment in the United States
Creators: name: White, Thomas E.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 30
subject: Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences

description: Most of the labor force engaged in farming is self-employed, largely as operators and family workers on family farms. The number of hired farm workers is of secondary importance numerically as compared to this group.In this study, sharecroppers and members of their immediate family are included in the family worker classification. The exact status of sharecroppers is somewhat difficult to determine since their income is derived from a share of the crop they produce, rather than from wage payments.
Methodological Ethics in the Evaluation of Non-Market Goods Allocations
Creators: name: Milon, J. Walter
name: Milon, J. Walter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1981
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The ethical basis for economic evaluations of alternative nonmarket goods allocations is examined in terms of the treatment of property rights and intergenerational effects. The author argues that the theoretical and empirical conventions commonly adopted by resource economists are ethically biased and these ethical issues are worthy of more extensive debate.
Chorasus incertus
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Chorasus
Chorasus incertus

description: Chorasus incertus (Broun, 1895)
(Figs. 93–94)
 Vitiacus incertus Broun, 1895: 195. Broun 1921a: 530. Hutton 1904: 169. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 48. May 1967: 178.
 Chorasus incertus: Implied combination based on synonymy of Vitiacus with Chorasus in Ślipiński and Lawrence 1997: 368.
 Chorasus incertus: Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Mount Te Aroha.
 Broun number: 2774 (as given in Broun 1921a: 530; May 1967: 178).
 Remarks: Broun mentioned that he based this species on two specimens collected in March, 1894. Broun (1895: 195) originally listed this taxon as a varietal form of V. costatus to be treated further when more material of both forms became available. Hetschko (1930: 48) also listed it as a variety of Vitiacus costatus Broun. However, V. incertus was listed as a distinct species in later works (e.g. May 1967), thus we regard this species as distinct and not a varietal form. In order to stabilize this name, a lectotype and paralectotype are here designated from the material of Vitiacus incertus.
 Type material examined: Lectotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [round label with red border] // 2774. [in Broun’s hand] // Mount TeAroha. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922- 482. // Vitiacus incertus. [in Broun’s hand]”. Paralectotype (BMNH): mounted venter-up, “2774 [in Broun’s hand] // Mount. Te Aroha [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Vitiacus incertus [in Broun’s hand]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Eckardt, Anton, Die Kunstdenkmäler der Stadt und des Landkreises Pirmasens
Creators: name: Zahn, Eberhard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Eckardt, Anton, Die Kunstdenkmäler der Stadt und des Landkreises Pirmasens. München : Deutscher Kunstverlag, 1957. XVI, 602 S. - (Die Kunstdenkmäler von Rheinland-Pfalz ; 2)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
India's Policy of Non-Alignment, 1947-1954: History and Analysis
Creators: name: Austin, Henry
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The policy of non-alignment which the government of India has followed since the achievement of Indian independence in 1947 has received considerable attention in world affairs. An appreciable amount of literature has also grown up on this subject; most of the contributions however, have been written in a polemical vein, as the purposes of the writers have generally ben either to defend or more often oppose the policy.
Accurate optical spectra through time-dependent density functional theory based on screening-dependent hybrid functionals
Creators: name: Tal, Alexey
name: Liu, Peitao
name: Kresse, Georg
name: Pasquarello, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate optical absorption spectra obtained through time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) based on nonempirical hybrid functionals that are designed to correctly reproduce the dielectric function. The comparison with state-of-the-art $GW$ calculations followed by the solution of the Bethe-Sapeter equation (BSE-$GW$) shows close agreement for both the transition energies and the main features of the spectra. We confront TD-DFT with BSE-$GW$ by focusing on the model dielectric function and the local exchange-correlation kernel. The present TD-DFT approach achieves the accuracy of BSE-$GW$ at a fraction of the computational cost.
India's Policy of Non-Alignment, 1947-1954: History and Analysis
Creators: name: Austin, Henry
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The policy of non-alignment which the government of India has followed since the achievement of Indian independence in 1947 has received considerable attention in world affairs. An appreciable amount of literature has also grown up on this subject; most of the contributions however, have been written in a polemical vein, as the purposes of the writers have generally ben either to defend or more often oppose the policy.
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF FLOATING TABLETS OF PENTOXIFYLLINE
Creators: name: N. Shirisha Reddy*, Dr. J. Ramesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The objective of this research is to formulate and develop gastro retentive floating tablets of Pentoxifylline using polymers by effervescent system which will retain the drug up to 12hrs to prepare and evaluate floating tablets of Pentoxifylline using polymers like HPMC, Ethyl Cellulose and Xantham Gum and sodium bicarbonate is used as effervescent component tablets were compressed by direct compression method. The prepared tablets showed acceptable physic chemical characteristics floating characteristics (floating lag time, floating time) drug content and evaluated for in vitro release characteristics for 12hours in 0.1N HCL.  Drug compatibility with excipients was checked by FTIR studies. Formulation with prepared with HPMC polymer was retarding the drug release up to 12hrs P3 release 99.83%. From the release kinetics data it was evident that the formulation followed Higuchi release mechanism.

Keywords: Pentoxifylline, HPMC, Ethyl Cellulose and Xantham Gum
Additional file 12 of Delimitation of five astome ciliate species isolated from the digestive tube of three ecologically different groups of lumbricid earthworms, using the internal transcribed spacer region and the hypervariable D1/D2 region of the 28S rRNA gene
Creators: name: Tomáš Obert
name: Vďačný, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12: Figures S45–S57. Results of RWTY analyses of Phycas MCMC runs of the 18S + 5.8S +28S rRNA gene dataset masked with a cut-off value of 0.93.
Light Scalar Mesons in the Improved Ladder QCD
Creators: name: Umekawa, Toru
name: Naito, Kenichi
name: Oka, Makoto
name: Takizawa, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light scalar meson spectrum is studied using the improved ladder QCD with the UA(1) breaking Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t Hooft interaction by solving the Schwinger-Dyson and Bethe-Salpeter equations. The dynamically generated momentum-dependent quark mass is large enough in the low momentum region to give rise to the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. Due to the large dynamical quark mass, the scalar mesons become the q bar{q} bound states. Since the parameters have been all fixed to reproduce the light pseudoscalar meson masses and the decay constant, there is no free parameter in the calculation of the scalar mesons. We obtain $M_{sigma} = 667$ MeV, $M_{a_0} = 942$ MeV and $M_{f_0} = 1336$ MeV. They are in good agreement with the observed masses of $sigma(600)$, $a_0(980)$ and $f_0(1370)$, respectively. We therefore conclude that these states are the members of the light scalar meson nonet. The mass of $K_0^{*}$ is obtained between that of $a_0$ and $f_0$ and the corresponding state is not observed experimentally. We also find that the strangeness content in the $sigma$ meson is about 5%.
description: 11pages, 6 figures
Kraus, Franz Xaver, Tagebücher
Creators: name: Heyen, Franz-Josef
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2022

description: Rezension zu: Kraus, Franz Xaver, Tagebücher. Köln : Bachem, 1957. XX, 820 S.
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 24-26 (1956-1958): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Clusters and Superclusters in the Las Campanas Redshift Survey
Creators: name: Einasto, J.
name: Einasto, M.
name: H"utsi, G.
name: Saar, E.
name: Tucker, D. L.
name: Tago, E.
name: M"uller, V.
name: Hein"am"aki, P.
name: Allam, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional high-resolution density field of galaxies of the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS) with a smoothing length 0.8 Mpc/h is used to extract clusters and groups of galaxies, and a low-resolution field with a smoothing length 10 Mpc/h to find superclusters of galaxies. Properties of these density field (DF) clusters and superclusters are studied and compared with the properties of Abell clusters and superclusters, and LCRS loose groups. We calculate the DF-cluster luminosity function, and show that most luminous clusters in high-density environments are about ten times brighter than most luminous clusters in low-density environments. We present a catalogue of DF-superclusters and show that superclusters that contain Abell clusters are richer and more luminous than superclusters without Abell clusters. A pdf file of the paper with high-resolution figures is available in Tartu Observatory web-site (http://www.aai.ee/~maret/cosmoweb.html)
description: 19 pages LaTeX text, 15 PostScript Figures, submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics
The Budget of the Department of War, 1922-1932
Creators: name: Hunton, Benjamin L.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration

description: This dissertation is an examination of the effect of budgeting upon the capability of the Department of War to accomplish its missions during the period 1922-1932. The paper is limited to this particular decade because it was a period of peace between the demobilization after World War I, and the beginning of the build-up before World War II. For this reason, the budget may be reviewed when it was not affected by the requirements of war.
Bounds on neutrino masses from leptogenesis in type-II see-saw models
Creators: name: Sahu, Narendra
name: Sankar, S. Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of the triplet $Δ_{L}$ in left-right symmetric theories leads to type-II see-saw mechanism for the neutrino masses. In these models, assuming a normal mass hierarchy for the heavy Majorana neutrinos, we derive a lower bound on the mass of the lightest of heavy Majorana neutrino from the leptogenesis constraint. From this bound we establish a consistent picture for the hierarchy of heavy Majorana neutrinos in a class of left right symmetric models in which we identify the neutrino Dirac mass matrix with that of Fritzsch type charged lepton mass matrix. It is shown that these values are compatible with the current neutrino oscillation data.
description: minor typos corrected, references added, match with published version
The Budget of the Department of War, 1922-1932
Creators: name: Hunton, Benjamin L.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This dissertation is an examination of the effect of budgeting upon the capability of the Department of War to accomplish its missions during the period 1922-1932. The paper is limited to this particular decade because it was a period of peace between the demobilization after World War I, and the beginning of the build-up before World War II. For this reason, the budget may be reviewed when it was not affected by the requirements of war.
Additional file 8 of Selected neuropeptide genes show genetic differentiation between Africans and non-Africans
Creators: name: Kah Yee Tai
name: KokSheik Wong
name: Farhang Aghakhanian
name: Ishwar S Parhar
name: Dhaliwal, Jasbir
name: Ayub, Qasim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8 : Figure S5. Haplotype network of a 14 kb region encompassing CHGB in Africans (YRI), East Asians (CHB) and Europeans (CEU).
New Constraints on Millicharged Particles from Cosmic-ray Production
Creators: name: Plestid, Ryan
name: Takhistov, Volodymyr
name: Tsai, Yu-Dai
name: Bringmann, Torsten
name: Kusenko, Alexander
name: Pospelov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of exotic millicharged particles (MCPs) from cosmic ray-atmosphere collisions which constitutes a permanent MCP production source for all terrestrial experiments Our calculation of the MCP flux can be used to reinterpret existing limits from experiments such as MACRO and Majorana on an ambient flux of ionizing particles. Large-scale underground neutrino detectors are particularly favorable targets for the resulting MCPs. Using available data from the Super-K experiment, we set new limits on MCPs, which are the best in sensitivity reach for the mass range $0.1 \lesssim m_χ \lesssim 0.5$ GeV, and which are competitive with accelerator-based searches for masses up to 1.5 GeV. Applying these constraints to models where a sub-dominant component of dark matter (DM) is fractionally charged allows us to probe parts of the parameter space that are challenging for conventional direct-detection DM experiments, independently of any assumptions about the DM abundance. These results can be further improved with the next generation of large-scale neutrino detectors.
description: 6 pages + 5 pages appendix, 11 figures. Fixed erroneously digitized ArgoNeuT data in Fig 1. Typo fixed in Eq.(B4)