cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CAUSES OF ENERGY POVERTY AND ASSESSMENT OF THE GENERAL SITUATION IN SELECTED CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES
Creators: name: Ali, KONAK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Energy poverty has become one of the most important issues of recent times. It is possible to say that there are many factors that cause energy poverty today. Some of these factors can be listed as inefficient use of energy, high energy production costs due to global problems and the reflection of these cost increases on prices, lack of sufficient energy resources in the country or difficulties in accessing energy resources and individuals not being able to access energy sufficiently due to decreases in real income levels. Evaluating the issue on a country basis can also lead to some mistakes. Because even if a country is considered a developed country, income distribution differences among individuals living in that country can cause energy poverty problems in that country. Energy poverty tends to be a major problem especially in countries where income distribution imbalances are high and the majority of the population has low income levels. Central Asian Turkish Republics have their own energy resources and their geographical locations make the energy of these countries more valuable. Because the Central Asian Turkic Republics are neighbors with China, which has made significant progress towards becoming a superpower, and this geographical proximity to China means a large market where they can sell their energy and therefore a large source of income for the Central Asian Turkic Republics. This study aims to evaluate the energy poverty of selected Central Asian Turkic Republics, which have significant amounts of oil, natural gas and renewable energy resources, in the period 2000-2022. As a result of the examinations, it was determined that as of 2022, energy poverty is an issue in Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan in terms of having clean fuels and cooking technologies, but energy poverty is not an issue in Turkmenistan, and energy poverty is not an issue in all selected Central Asian Countries in terms of access to electricity.
Relationships of Work Environment and Burnout among Perioperative Nurses in Spain
Creators: name: Sillero-Sillero, Amalia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Burnout
work environment
perioperative nurses

description: Background: Several international studies have documented a connection between nurses’ working environment and burnout. However, there are a paucity of studies have been conducted to date regarding perioperative nurses burnout and the characteristics of their working environments in Spain. Objective: To analyse the influence of organizational factors of the perioperative nurse`s work environment on the three-burnout dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation, and personal accomplishment. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional, quantitative, prospective study with 130 surgical nurses in a tertiary hospital in Spain using a self report questionnaire to data collect a socio-demographic, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index. Analysis: A univariate and a bivariate analysis between organisational factors, explanatory variables and burnout dimensions were performed and, finally, a multivariate regression was used to ascertain the effect of the NWI-PES factors on burnout. Results: The degree of general burnout was moderate-high. This study showed emotional exhaustion in 43% (56) of nurses, depersonalization in 21% (28), and reduced personal accomplisment in 53 % (69). The work environment was considered unfavourable as only one factor of five was favourable (Nursing foundations of quality care). Multiple regression analyses showed three organizational factors were associated with all three dimensions of burnout: “Nurse manager ability, leadership, and support of nurses”; “Staffing and resources adequacy”; and “Nursing foundations of quality care”. Conclusions: Burnout prevalence in perioperative nurses is high-moderate and affects about one-third of the sample in each of the 3 burnout subscales — Emotional Exhaustion is the most affected subscale, followed by Depersonalization and Personal Accomplishment. In this study three organizational factors played a significant role in predicting burnout among perioperative nurses. We recommend hospital management implement policies to improve these organizational factors. Addition to interventions in the work environment, which has an important influence on burnout: Promoting positive leadership styles, providing necessary resources, and creating a positive climate in the work environment could increase psychosocial wellbeing and decrease burnout among perioperative nurses.
title: Sitzungsberichte und Mitteilungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1982
Creators: name: Braunschweigische Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Braunschweigische Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft
subject: 90

description: Sitzungsberichte und Mitteilungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft
Quantum particle in a split box: Excitations to the ground state
Creators: name: Sørdal, Vegard Børve
name: Bergli, Joakim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We discuss two different approaches for splitting the wavefunction of a single-particle-box (SPB) into two equal parts. Adiabatic insertion of a barrier in the center of a SPB in order to make two compartments which each have probability 1/2 to find the particle in it is one of the key steps for a Szilard engine. However, any asymmetry between the volume of the compartments due to an off-center insertion of the barrier results in a particle that is fully localized in the larger compartment, in the adiabatic limit. We show that rather than exactly splitting the eigenfunctions in half by a symmetric barrier, one can use a non-adiabatic insertion of an asymmetric barrier to induce excitations to the first excited state of the full box. As the barrier height goes to infinity the excited state of the full box becomes the ground state of one of the new boxes. Thus, we can achieve close to exact splitting of the probability between the two compartments using the more realistic non-adiabatic, not perfectly centered barrier, rather than the idealized adiabatic and central barrier normally assumed.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Constrained Boltzmann-Gibbs measures and effective potential for glasses in hypernetted chain approximation and numerical simulations
Creators: name: Cardenas, Miguel
name: Franz, Silvio
name: Parisi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of an effective potential associated to a constrained equilibrium measure and apt to study frozen systems, we investigate glassy freezing in simple liquids in the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation. Differently from other classical approximations of liquid theory, freezing is naturally embedded in the HNC approximation. We get a detailed description of the freezing transition that is analogous to the one got in a large class of mean-field long range spin glass. We compare our findings with Monte Carlo simulations of the same system and conclude that many of the qualitative features of the transition are captured by the approximated theory.
description: 16 pages, 11 eps figures
Back-Reaction of Clocks and Limitations on Observability in Closed Systems
Creators: name: Casher, Aharon
name: Reznik, Benni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements are ordinarily described with respect to absolute "Newtonian" time. In reality however, the switching-on of the measuring device at the instance of the measurement requires a timing device. Hence the classical time $t$ must be replaced by a suitable quantum time variable $τ$ of a physical clock. The main issue raised in this article is that while doing so, we can no longer neglect the {\em back-reaction} due to the measurement on the clock. This back-reaction yields a bound on the accuracy of the measurement. When this bound is violated the result of a measurement is generally not an eigenvalue of the observable, and furthermore, the state of the system after the measurement is generally not a pure state. We argue that as a consequence, a sub-class of observables in a closed system cannot be realized by a measurement.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Kelloggina guarani Lane & d'Andretta 1956
Creators: name: Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique
name: Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Blephariceridae
Kelloggina
Kelloggina guarani

description: Kelloggina guarani Lane & d’Andretta, 1956 (Fig. 6)
Lane & d’Andretta (1956: 188, fig. 7). Hogue (1971: 5).
 Types in MZSP: HOLOTYPE (Fig. 6): 1 ♂ (#MZ006168) from Brazil, SP, Juquiá, Salto do Assungui, 100 m a.s.l., IX/1945, John Lane coll. PARATYPES: 1 ♀ (allotype) and 13 ♂, same data of holotype.
 Diagnosis: Male (Fig. 6): General coloration yellow. Head: Front and clypeus dark brown. Eyes broadly contiguous and united above; upper portion quite larger than the lower one. Antenna with 14 segments, scape, pedicel, and flagellum brown. Proboscis slightly longer than head. Palpus with four black segments. Thorax: Pronotum orange. Scutum orange, with a broad median and 1+1 lateral brown stripes. Scutellum orange. Pleura brown with large yellow marks. Legs: Coxae and trochanters yellow, femora brown, mid and hind femora with a darker area apically, tibiae and tarsi dark brown. Hind tibia with two spurs. Hind last tarsal segment with a bristly basal enlargement. Wing hyaline, with costal cell yellowish. Vein m-m absent.
 Distribution: BRAZIL: SP (Juquiá).
 Remarks: Lane & d’Andretta (1956) listed an additional 28 ♂ and 1 ♀ paratypes. Five male paratypes were lost during the MNRJ fire. The other 23 ♂ and 1 ♀ were not examined.
description: Published as part of Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique & Lamas, Carlos José Einicker, 2021, An illustrated catalogue of the types of Blephariceridae (Diptera) in the collection of Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 1-19 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61 on page 10, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.61, http://zenodo.org/record/7177059
Energetics and bonding properties of the Ni/$β$-SiC (001) interface: an ab-initio study
Creators: name: Profeta, G.
name: Continenza, A.
name: Freeman, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the adsorption of a Ni monolayer on the $β$-SiC(001) surface by means of highly precise first-principles all-electron FLAPW calculations. Total energy calculations for the Si- and C-terminated surfaces reveal high Ni-SiC adsorption energies, with respect to other metals, confirmining the strong reactivity and the stability of the transition metal/SiC interface. These high binding energies, about 7.3-7.4 eV, are shown to be related to strong $p$-$d$ hybridization, common to both surface terminations and different adsorption sites and despite the large mismatch, can stabilize overlayer growth. A detailed analysis of the bonding mechanism, hybridization of the surface states, charge transfer and surface core level shifts reveals the strong covalent character of the bonding. After a proper accounting of the Madelung term, the core level shift is shown to follow the charge transfer trend.
description: 11 pages and 6 figures, Latex-file, submitted to Phys.Rev.B
Experimental wavelength-space division multiplexing of quantum key distribution with classical optical communication over multicore fiber
Creators: name: Cai, Chun
name: Sun, Yongmei
name: Zhang, Yongrui
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Niu, Jianing
name: Ji, Yuefeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate quantum key distribution (QKD) with classical signals in a seven-core fiber using dense wavelength division multiplexing. Quantum signals are transmitted in an outer core separately and intercore crosstalk (IC-XT) is the main impairment of them. In order to alleviate IC-XT, we propose a quantum-classical interleave scheme. Then the properties of IC-XT are analyzed based on the measurement results which indicate counter-propagation is a better co-existence method than co-propagation. Finally, we perform QKD experiments in the presence of two classical channels with a channel spacing of 100 GHz between quantum channel and the nearest classical channels. The experiment results prove counter-propagation almost immune to IC-XT, which is consistent with our analysis. Also, the feasibility of the transmission over the range of metropolitan area networks is validated with our scheme.
Models of Collapsing and Expanding Cylindrical Source in f(R,T) Theory
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Siddiqa, Aisha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the collapsing and expanding solutions of anisotropic charged cylinder in the context of $f(R,T)$ theory ($R$ represents the Ricci scalar and $T$ denotes the trace of energy-momentum tensor). For this purpose, we take an auxiliary solution of Einstein-Maxwell field equations and evaluate expansion scalar whose negative values lead to collapse and positive values give expansion. For both cases, the behavior of density, pressure, anisotropic parameter as well as mass is explored and the effects of charge as well as model parameter on these quantities are examined. The energy conditions are found to be satisfied for both solutions.
description: 29 pages, 22 figures, to appear in AHEP
An Estimate of the Inclusive Branching Ratio to ${\bar B}_c$ in $Ξ_{bbq}$ Decay
Creators: name: Ridgway, Alexander K.
name: Wise, Mark B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the branching ratio for the inclusive decays $Ξ_{bbq} \rightarrow {\bar B}_c^{(*)}+X_{c,s,q}$ to be approximately 1%. Our estimate is performed using non-relativistic potential quark model methods that are appropriate if the bottom and charm quarks are heavy compared to the strong interaction scale. Here the superscript $(*)$ denotes that we are summing over spin zero ${\bar B}_c$ and spin one ${\bar B}_c^*$ mesons and the subscript $q$ denotes a light quark. Our approach treats the two bottom quarks in the baryon $Ξ_{bbq}$ as a small color anti-triplet. This estimate for the inclusive branching ratio to ${\bar B}_c$ and ${\bar B}^*_c$ mesons also holds for decays of the lowest lying $T_{bb{\bar q}{\bar q}}$ tetraquark states, provided they are stable against strong and electromagnetic decay.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
MOESM5 of Genetic variation of avian malaria in the tropical Andes: a relationship with the spatial distribution of hosts
Creators: name: Gil-Vargas, Diana
name: Sedano-Cruz, Raul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Rarefaction plot of avian haemosporidia haplotype richness on the number of GenBank accessions. Rarefaction of the number of haplotype groups of avian haemosporidia as a function of the number of cyt b sequences in the dataset using EstimateS v 9.1.0 [32]. The grey area represents the 95% level of confidence interval. A total of 619 haplotypes (black circle) of 1686 cyt b sequences from avian malaria parasites was obtained; the dotted line represents the extrapolated rarefaction value up to 6000 sequences.
Scaling limit of the one-dimensional attractive Hubbard model: The half-filled band case
Creators: name: Woynarovich, F.
name: Forgacs, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling limit of the higher level Bethe Ansatz (HLBA) equations for a macroscopically half-filled Hubbard chain is considered. These equations practically decouple into three disjoint sets which are again of the BA type, and correspond to the secular equations of three different kinds of dressed particles (one massive and two massless). The finite size corrections and the fine structure of the spectrum show that the massless sector corresponds to a conformal field with central charge c=1 and Gaussian anomalous dimensions. The zero temperature free energy is also calculated and is found to be in perfect agreement with the results of a perturbative calculation in the SU(2) chiral Gross-Neveu (CGN) model.
description: LATEX, uses Revtex, 39 pages
MOESM4 of Genetic variation of avian malaria in the tropical Andes: a relationship with the spatial distribution of hosts
Creators: name: Gil-Vargas, Diana
name: Sedano-Cruz, Raul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Summary of clustering accessions of avian haemosporidia cytochrome b into haplotype groups. Haplotypes were determined using USEARCH v8.1 [22], implementing a cut-off level criterionâ >â 99.3% similarity between sequences, for 1686 unique accessions in the database and further detailed in Additional file 3. The number of accessions refers to the unique sequences in the database used for the haplotype determination.
Kelloggina shannoni Lane & d'Andretta 1956
Creators: name: Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique
name: Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Blephariceridae
Kelloggina
Kelloggina shannoni

description: Kelloggina shannoni Lane & d’Andretta, 1956 (Fig. 9)
Lane & d’Andretta (1956: 195, fig. 12). Hogue (1971: 6).
 Types in MZSP: HOLOTYPE (Fig.9): 1 ♂ (# MZ 006165)from Brazil,RJ, Itatiaia, Cachoeira Simões, 1,150 m a.s.l., II/1941, Raymond C. Shannon coll. PARATYPES: 1♀ (allotype) from Brazil, RJ, Itatiaia, Cachoeira Bonita, 2,100 m a.s.l., II/1941; 6 ♂ from Brazil, RJ, Itatiaia, Cachoeira Simões, 1,150 m, II/1941, Raymond C. Shannon coll; 1 ♂ from Brazil, SP, Salesópolis, Boracéia (EstaÇão Biológica), 1948.
 Diagnosis: Male (Fig. 9): General coloration yellow. Head: Front and clypeus dark brown. Eyes broadly contiguous and united above; upper portion quite larger than the lower one. Antenna with 14 segments, scape and pedicel brown, flagellum black. Proboscis slightly longer than head. Palpus with four black segments. Thorax: Pronotum dark brown. Scutum yellow, with 1+1 antero-lateral dark brown spots continuous to the pronotum. Scutellum yellow. Pleura dark brown with large yellow marks. Legs: Coxae dark brown, trochanters yellow, femora and tibiae yellow at base and darker apically, tarsi dark brown.Hind tibia with two spurs.Hind last tarsal segment with a bristly basal enlargement. Wing hyaline,with costal cell yellowish.Vein m-m present and complete.
 Distribution: BRAZIL: RJ (Itatiaia), SP (Salesópolis, Santo Antônio do Pinhal).
 Remarks: Lane & d’Andretta (1956) listed an additional 17 ♂ and 2 ♀ paratypes. Five male and one female paratypes were lost during the MNRJ fire. The other 12 ♂ and 1 ♀ were not examined. Lane & d’Andretta (1956) cited paratypes from: “Campos do Jordão, Eugênio Lefévre (1,200 m. alt.), ii.1953 (Travassos, col.)”, but Eugênio Lefevre train station belongs to the Santo Antônio do Pinhal municipality and not to Campos do Jordão municipality.
description: Published as part of Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique & Lamas, Carlos José Einicker, 2021, An illustrated catalogue of the types of Blephariceridae (Diptera) in the collection of Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 1-19 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61 on page 14, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.61, http://zenodo.org/record/7177059
Characteristic study of a quadruple GEM detector and its comparison with a triple GEM detector
Creators: name: Patra, Rajendra Nath
name: Singaraju, Rama Narayan
name: Biswas, Saikat
name: Viyogi, Yogendra P.
name: Nayak, Tapan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quadruple GEM detector has been assembled in a standalone configuration and operated using Ar and CO$_2$ gas mixtures in proportions of 70:30 and 90:10. Detailed performance study of the detector has been made by using $^{106}$Ru-Rh $β$-source and X-ray spectrum of $^{55}$Fe source. Results of these measurements are presented in terms of gain, efficiency, energy and time resolutions and also compared with our earlier triple GEM results. The energy resolution has been found to be somewhat worse compared with that of the triple-GEM detector. Effect of drift field on electron transparency and time resolution has been studied in detail.
description: 8 pages, 13 figures
Effects of Carbohydrates Supplementation and Physical Exercise: A Review
Creators: name: Roscamp, R.
name: Santos M., G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Supplementation
carbohydrates
exercise

description: Carbohydrates are the most abundant biomolecules on Earth. They are important for muscle contraction during prolonged exercise performing at moderate intensity and short duration exercise performed at high-intensity [1,2]. There is a considerable amount of studies related to the ergogenic effects of nutritional resources in sport performance [3]. Carbohydrates are important for muscle contraction during performance of prolonged exercise at moderate intensity and high-intensity exercise with short duration. Based on this evidence, this article aims to review the physiological and biochemical concepts and definitions of carbohydrates; searches for a relation between the consumption of carbohydrates and daily studies; and mainly analyzes the relations between consumption of carbohydrates and physical performance, analogously before, during and after the competition. To conduct the study was first done a widespread research looking for articles and scientific studies, and after that the research was filtered using up-to-date articles. The power of an athlete directly influences his physical performance [4]. In the pre-competition stage stored glycogen increases and prevents from depletion [5]. Supplementation during competition aims to replenish lost fluids and carbohydrates [6]. After a competition it is necessary to rehydrate, fill glycogen stores and recreate an electrolyte balance [3]. Literature reviews are important connectors that have been studied….. where the science must advance. More research should be done to get to know the ideal carbohydrate intake appropriate for each sport.
Additional file of Novel transposable elements from Anopheles gambiae
Creators: name: Fernández-Medina, Rita D
name: Struchiner, Cláudio J
name: Ribeiro, José MC
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Novel transposable elements from Anopheles gambiae
A non-perturbative Lorentzian path integral for gravity
Creators: name: Ambjorn, J.
name: Jurkiewicz, J.
name: Loll, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A well-defined regularized path integral for Lorentzian quantum gravity in three and four dimensions is constructed, given in terms of a sum over dynamically triangulated causal space-times. Each Lorentzian geometry and its associated action have a unique Wick rotation to the Euclidean sector. All space-time histories possess a distinguished notion of a discrete proper time. For finite lattice volume, the associated transfer matrix is self-adjoint and bounded. The reflection positivity of the model ensures the existence of a well-defined Hamiltonian. The degenerate geometric phases found previously in dynamically triangulated Euclidean gravity are not present. The phase structure of the new Lorentzian quantum gravity model can be readily investigated by both analytic and numerical methods.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, improved discussion of reflection positivity, conclusions unchanged, references updated
MOESM2 of Genetic variation of avian malaria in the tropical Andes: a relationship with the spatial distribution of hosts
Creators: name: Gil-Vargas, Diana
name: Sedano-Cruz, Raul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. References citing accessions of avian haemosporidia cytochrome b gene in America.
Superfluorescence of Photonic Paint
Creators: name: Zyuzin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the cooperative decay of incoherently pumped atoms in a disordered medium, where light undergoes multiple scattering. It is shown that the cooperation number, which determines the duration and amplitude of superfluorescent impulses, is given by the number of atoms along a diffusive trajectory of the light propagating through the medium. We also consider the problem of reflection of a probe wave during cooperative emission.
description: 12 pages, latex, to be published in Sov.Phys.JETP
Additional file 7: of Genome-wide identification of MST, SUT and SWEET family sugar transporters in root parasitic angiosperms and analysis of their expression during host parasitism
Creators: name: Misra, Vikram
name: Wafula, Eric
name: Wang, Yu
name: dePamphilis, Claude
name: Timko, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Maximum likelihood tree of the MST genes, with heat map and domain architectures. Note the general increase in expression with each successive stage of the life cycle. (PDF 158 kb)
Kelloggina tamoioi Lane & d'Andretta 1956
Creators: name: Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique
name: Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Blephariceridae
Kelloggina
Kelloggina tamoioi

description: Kelloggina tamoioi Lane & d’Andretta, 1956 (Fig. 10)
Lane & d’Andretta (1956: 198, fig. 13). Hogue (1971: 6).
 Types in MZSP: HOLOTYPE (Fig. 10): 1 ♂ (MZ 001868) from Brazil, RJ, Itatiaia, Rio Campo Belo, 750 m a.s.l., II/1941, Hugo Laemmert coll.
 Diagnosis: Male (Fig. 10): General coloration black. Head: Front and clypeus dark brown. Eyes broadly contiguous and united above; upper portion quite larger than the lower one. Antenna with 14 segments, scape, pedicel, and flagellum black. Proboscis slightly longer than head. Palpus with four black segments. Thorax: Pronotum black. Scutum black, with three pruinose stripes in the middle. Scutellum black. Pleura dark brown with large yellow marks. Legs: Coxae and trochanters yellow, femora yellow at base and darker apically, tibiae and tarsi light brown. Hind tibia with two spurs. Hind last tarsal segment with a bristly basal enlargement. Wing hyaline, with costal cell yellowish.Vein m-m absent.
 Distribution: BRAZIL: RJ (Itatiaia).
 Remarks: Female unknown. Lane & d’Andretta (1956) listed an additional 3 ♂ paratypes, but they were not examined.
description: Published as part of Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique & Lamas, Carlos José Einicker, 2021, An illustrated catalogue of the types of Blephariceridae (Diptera) in the collection of Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 1-19 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61 on page 14, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.61, http://zenodo.org/record/7177059
Zamarada flavicosta Warren 1897
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Zamarada
Zamarada flavicosta

description: Zamarada flavicosta Warren, 1897a
COMMON NAME(S): Geometer moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Republic of Congo, Uganda, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Kafue and Lusaka, in Lusaka Province; Mbala, Kasama and Mporokoso, in Northern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
MOESM2 of A robust six-gene prognostic signature for prediction of both disease-free and overall survival in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Zuo, Shuguang
name: Wei, Min
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Chen, Anxian
name: Wu, Junhua
name: Wei, Jiwu
name: Dong, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Validating the prediction power of the gene signature for DSF in the combined GEO dataset by re-sampling analysis.
Cosmological 3-Brane Solutions
Creators: name: Kanti, P.
name: Kogan, I. I.
name: Olive, K. A.
name: Pospelov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze cosmological equations in the brane world scenario with one extra space-like dimension. We demonstrate that the cosmological equations can be reduced to the usual 4D Friedmann type if the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different from zero. We then generalize these equations to the case of a brane of finite thickness. We also demonstrate that when the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different from zero, the extra space-like dimension can be compactified with a single brane and show that the stability of the radius of compactification implies standard cosmology and vice versa. For a brane of finite thickness, we provide a solution such that the 4D Planck scale is related to the fundamental scale by the thickness of the brane. In this case, compactification of the extra dimension is unnecessary.
description: 14 pages, Latex file, no figures, typos corrected, comments and references added, version to appear in Physics Letters B
Charge Gravastars in $f(T)$ Modified Gravity
Creators: name: Debnath, Ujjal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work, we have discussed the four dimensional spherically symmetric steller system in the framework of modified $f(T)$ gravity theory with electro-magnetic field. The field equations have been written for two cases, either $T'=0$ or $f_{TT}=0$. Next we have discussed the charged gravastar model which has three regions: interior region, shell region and exterior region. In the interior region, we have found the solutions of all physical quantities like density, pressure, electro-magnetic field and also the metric coefficients for both the cases. For $T'=0$, gravastar cannot form but it forms only for the case $f_{TT}=0$. In the exterior region, we have obtained the exterior solution for vacuum model. In the shell region, we have assumed that the interior and exterior regions join together at a place, so the intermediate region must be thin shell with the approximation $h\ll 1$. Under this approximation, we have found the analytical solutions. The proper length of the thin shell, entropy and energy content inside the thin shell have been found and they are directly proportional to the proper thickness of the shell $ε$ under the approximation ($ε\ll 1$). According to the Darmois-Israel formalism, we have studied the matching between the surfaces of interior and exterior regions of the gravastar. The energy density, pressure, equation of state parameter on the surface and mass of the thin shell have been obtained.
description: 8 pages, Comments are welcome
Static and dynamic properties of frictional phenomena in a one-dimensional system with randomness
Creators: name: Kawaguchi, Takaaki
name: Matsukawa, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Static and dynamic frictional phenomena at the interface with random impurities are investigated in a two-chain model with incommensurate structure. Static frictional force is caused by the impurity pinning and/or by the pinning due to the regular potential, which is responsible for the breaking of analyticity transition for impurity-free cases. It is confirmed that the static frictional force is always finite in the presence of impurities, in contrast to the impurity-free system. The nature of impurity pinning is discussed in connection with that in density waves. The kinetic frictional force of a steady sliding state is also investigated numerically. The relationship between the sliding velocity dependence of the kinetic frictional force and the strength of impurity potential is discussed.
description: RevTex, 14 pages, 6 PostScript figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
MOESM3 of Genetic variation of avian malaria in the tropical Andes: a relationship with the spatial distribution of hosts
Creators: name: Gil-Vargas, Diana
name: Sedano-Cruz, Raul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Information associated to the accessions of avian haemosporidia cytochrome b gene. The zoogeographic regions following Parker et al. [9]. Sequences removed from alignment (*).
title: Allgemeine Zugangs- und Zulassungsordnung für grundständige Studiengänge der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1551
Kelloggina willistoni Lane & d'Andretta 1956
Creators: name: Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique
name: Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Blephariceridae
Kelloggina
Kelloggina willistoni

description: Kelloggina willistoni Lane & d’Andretta, 1956 (Fig. 14)
Lane & d’Andretta (1956: 202, fig. 17). Hogue (1971: 6).
 Types in MZSP: HOLOTYPE (Fig. 14): 1 ♂ (#MZ006166) from Brazil, RJ, Itatiaia, Rio Campo Bello, 1,800 m a.s.l., II/1941, Raymond C. Shannon & Hugo Laemmert coll. PARATYPE: 1 ♀ (allotype), same data of holotype.
 Diagnosis: Male (Fig. 14): General coloration brown. Head: Front and clypeus dark brown. Eyes broadly contiguous and narrowly separated above; upper portion quite larger than the lower one. Antenna with 14 segments, scape and pedicel brown, flagellum black. Proboscis slightly longer than head. Palpus with four black segments. Thorax: Pronotum dark brown. Scutum dark brown, with three pruinose stripes in the middle. Scutellum yellow. Pleura dark brown with large yellow marks. Legs: Coxae and trochanters yellow, femora yellow at base and darker apically, tibiae yellow, and tarsi light brown. Hind tibia with two spurs. Hind last tarsal segment with a bristly basal enlargement. Wing hyaline, with costal cell yellowish. Vein m-m absent, only a stump on M₄ vein.
 Distribution: BRAZIL: RJ (Itatiaia).
 Remarks: Lane & d’Andretta (1956) listed an additional 5 ♂ and 6 ♀ paratypes. Two male and two female paratypes were lost during the MNRJ fire. The other 3 ♂ and 4 ♀ were not examined. Lane & d’Andretta (1956) cited material from Itatiaia, Maromba, 100 m a.s.l., but it is probably an error in altitude number.
description: Published as part of Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo Henrique & Lamas, Carlos José Einicker, 2021, An illustrated catalogue of the types of Blephariceridae (Diptera) in the collection of Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 1-19 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61 on page 18, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.61, http://zenodo.org/record/7177059
UNVEILING THE DIMENSIONS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION AMONG HIGHER SECONDARY STUDENTS
Creators: name: Dr. P. NATHIYA
name: SILPA MEENAKSHI V
name: J. PUSHPARANIKAVITHA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Psychological Well-Being, Adolescents, Higher Secondary Students, Academic Performance, Social Support, Extracurricular Activities, Social Media.

description: Abstract

Psychological well-being is essential for adolescents' academic success and emotional resilience. This study examines the psychological well-being of higher secondary students in relation to academics, social support, and physical interests. Using a descriptive survey method, data were collected from 60 students in the Kunnamangalam Block, Kerala, India, using a standardized Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS-2012) and a socio-demographic questionnaire. Findings indicate that 56.7% of students exhibit moderate psychological well-being, while 20% experience lower levels. Academic performance, extracurricular participation, and social interactions significantly influence well-being. Notably, 60% of students reported loneliness, and 53.3% rarely engaged in physical activities. High social media usage, particularly Instagram, was prevalent among 50% of respondents. The study underscores the need for interventions promoting balanced digital habits, increased social interaction, and enhanced extracurricular involvement to support adolescent well-being.
On the relativistic compressibility conditions
Creators: name: Coll, Bartolomé
name: Ferrando, Joan Josep
name: Sáez, Juan Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constraints imposed by the relativistic compressibility hypothesis on the square of the speed of sound in a medium are obtained. This result allows to obtain purely hydrodynamic conditions for the physical reality of a perfect energy tensor representing the energetic evolution of a perfect fluid in local thermal equilibrium. The results are applied to the paradigmatic case of the generic ideal gases. Then the physical reality of the ideal gas Stephani models is analyzed and the Rainich-like theory for ideal gas solutions is built.
description: 21 pages, no figures, submitted to General Relativity and Gravitation
title: Allgemeine Zugangs- und Zulassungsordnung für Masterstudiengänge der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1552
BIZNES JARAYONLARINI OPTIMALLASHTIRISH UCHUN KORXONALARDA ROBOTLAR VA SU'NIY INTELEKTDAN FOYDALANISH USULLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: To'xtamurotova, Adolat
name: Tohirova, Shahzoda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu ilmiy maqolada biznes jarayonlarini optimallashtirish uchun korxonalardan robotlar va su’niy intelektdan foydalanish masalalari boyicha atroflivha yoritilgan. Biznes sohasida robotatexnikalardan foydalanish ularning samaralari. Su’niy intelekt yordamida biznes jarayonlarini optimallashtirish.
Effective interactions in the stripe state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Varlamov, S.
name: Seibold, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the structure of the pairing potential in the stripe phase of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. Based on the random phase approximation we discuss in detail the interactions in the charge- and spin channel and compare our calculations with related considerations in commensurate antiferromagnets. Our main finding is that due to the incommensurate charge-density wave formation the exchange of collective modes in the charge channel is significantly enhanced with respect to the spin bag approach whereas due to the inhomogeneous charge distribution the coupling to transverse spin fluctuations tends to be suppressed.
description: 9 pages
title: Erste Ordnung zur Änderung der Ordnung über den Zugang und die Zulassung für den Zwei-Fächer-Bachelor-Teilstudiengang ,,Sport/Bewegungspädagogik" der Fakultät für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 6
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1553
Stapafurdius Simone 2021, new genus
Creators: name: Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Bulimulidae
Stapafurdius

description: Stapafurdius, new genus   http://zoobank.org/ 62317493-2B7C-47F5-B55B-3EAA45EA79E4
 Diagnosis: Shell of ~ 10 mm, relatively elongated, length ~ 3 times width. Color beige with irregular brown spots. Suture well marked. Protoconch mostly sculptured by with delicate net of spiral and axial lines forming aligned squared concave pits, ~ 2.5 whorls. Teleoconch ~ 4-5 whorls. Peristome weakly dislocated externally, weakly deflected, antero-posteriorly elongated (~ twice longer than wide). Umbilicus opened, flanked by middle region of inner lip.
description: Published as part of Simone, Luiz Ricardo L., 2021, Stapafurdius, a new genus of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Eupulmonata) from Bahia, Brazil, with two new species, pp. 1-7 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 61 on page 1, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.92, http://zenodo.org/record/7177206
Additional file 8: of Genome-wide identification of MST, SUT and SWEET family sugar transporters in root parasitic angiosperms and analysis of their expression during host parasitism
Creators: name: Misra, Vikram
name: Wafula, Eric
name: Wang, Yu
name: dePamphilis, Claude
name: Timko, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Maximum likelihood tree of the SUT genes, with heat map and domain architectures. Note that in the SUT1 clade, there is a tendency for genes to express more strongly in later life cycle stages, culminating in a sharp increase in expression in stage 6â 2. (PDF 43 kb)
Cosmic voids uncovered -- first-order statistics of depressions in the biased density field
Creators: name: Ronconi, Tommaso
name: Contarini, Sofia
name: Marulli, Federico
name: Baldi, Marco
name: Moscardini, Lauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic voids are the major volume component in the matter distribution of the Universe. They posses great potential for constraining dark energy as well as for testing theories of gravity. Nevertheless, in spite of their growing popularity as cosmological probes, a gap of knowledge between cosmic void observations and theory still persists. In particular, the void size function models proposed in literature have been proven unsuccessful in reproducing the results obtained from cosmological simulations in which cosmic voids are detected from biased tracers of the density field, undermining the possibility of using them as cosmological probes. The goal of this work is to cover this gap. In particular, we make use of the findings of a previous work in which we have improved the void selection procedure, presenting an algorithm that redefines the void ridges and, consequently, their radius. By applying this algorithm, we validate the volume conserving model of the void size function on a set of unbiased simulated density field tracers. We highlight the difference in the internal structure between voids selected in this way and those identified by the popular VIDE void finder. We also extend the validation of the model to the case of biased tracers. We find that a relation exists between the tracer used to sample the underlying dark matter density field and its unbiased counterpart. Moreover, we demonstrate that, as long as this relation is accounted for, the size function is a viable approach for studying cosmology with cosmic voids.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, submitted to MNRAS