cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: A two-generation experiment comparing the fitness and life history traits of native, ranched, non-native, farmed, and hybrid Atlantic salmon under natural conditions
Creators: name: Ferguson, A.
name: Baker, P. Mcginnity With N.
name: Cotter, D.
name: Hynes, R.
name: O'hea, B.
name: O'maoiléidigh, N.
name: Prodöhl, P.
name: G.Rogan
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In recent years there has been widespread stocking of Atlantic salmon rivers using juvenile salmon derived from non-native broodstock. Stocking has also been undertaken using surplus juveniles from the Atlantic salmon farming industry. In addition, farmed salmon enter rivers due to escapes from smolt rearing units and from sea cages. The increase of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar culture has meant that large-scale escapes are now inevitable and frequent occurrences. For example, farmed salmon escapes in Scotland in 2000 totalled 491,980 fish (Intrafish 2000), five times the total wild catch, with escapees potentially outnumbering wild adult salmon returning to many Scottish rivers. In Norway, where escapes generally exceed one million fish per year, which is more than four times the natural spawning runs, overall about one-third of salmon entering rivers are escaped fish with over 80% in some rivers (NASCO 2000).
Table S2 from Personality differences in the selection of dynamic refugia have demographic consequences for a winter-adapted bird
Creators: name: Shipley, Amy A.
name: Jennyffer Cruz
name: Zuckerberg, Benjamin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Candidate predictors potentially influencing winter roost site selection by Ruffed Grouse at the individual and population-level included in a resource selection function with random intercepts and slopes to evaluate the effect of partitioning between- and within-subject effects.
Put your money where your mouth is
Creators: name: Mongini, Andrea
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: An effective herd health program fulfills the same goals, regardless of the herd size and species. As a veterinarian, our goal is to educate clients and producers on how to implement a working management program that meets the needs of the animals and owners. Cost and ease of implementation are the 2 factors that are of greatest concern in any herd. While herds vary from small backyard herds to large commercial herds, the goal should be the same-maximize production, efficiency, and profits while minimizing disease, medications given, and involuntary culls. Large herds have different challenges due to less single-animal attention and a need for a total herd approach.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
Using your skills as a herd manageinent consultant
Creators: name: Mongini, Andrea
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: In small ruminant practice, individual animal care can be a large part of a veterinarian's workload. Backyard pet owners use a veterinarian without avail for every hint of bloat, diarrhea, flaky skin, or possible dystocia. Large producers and high-value purebred herds of goats and sheep also have a need for veterinary service. These producers do not demand individual animal care, and often they claim that they know more about their animals than the veterinarian. Although this is often a misconception, there are many cases where we fail to provide what the producer wants. Here is the opportunity waiting to be grasped.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
A search for extended radio emission from selected compact galaxy groups
Creators: name: Wroczyński, B. Nikiel
name: Urbanik, M.
name: Soida, M.
name: Beck, R.
name: Bomans, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Studies on compact galaxy groups have led to the conclusion that a plenitude of phenomena take place in between galaxies that form them. However, radio data on these objects are extremely scarce and not much is known concerning the existence and role of the magnetic field in intergalactic space. Aims. We aim to study a small sample of galaxy groups that look promising as possible sources of intergalactic magnetic fields; for example data from radio surveys suggest that most of the radio emission is due to extended, diffuse structures in and out of the galaxies. Methods. We used the Effelsberg 100 m radio telescope at 4.85 GHz and NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) data at 1.40 GHz. After subtraction of compact sources we analysed the maps searching for diffuse, intergalactic radio emission. Spectral index and magnetic field properties were derived. Results. Intergalactic magnetic fields exist in groups HCG 15 and HCG 60, whereas there are no signs of them in HCG 68. There are also hints of an intergalactic bridge in HCG 44 at 4.85 GHz. Conclusions. Intergalactic magnetic fields exist in galaxy groups and their energy density may be comparable to the thermal (X-ray) density, suggesting an important role of the magnetic field in the intra-group medium, wherever it is detected.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
Developing large, disease free herds
Creators: name: Mongini, Andrea
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: Sheep and goats differ from cattle with respect to the diseases which infect them. In general, small ruminant diseases are chronic and incurable. There are a multitude of diseases that will decrease production and efficiency of feed conversion, while increasing cull rates and death loss. On a large-scale operation, these diseases must be prevented in order for a farm to be economically viable. In this article, we discuss how to successfully develop large herds and prevent future spread of disease or introduction of disease into the herd.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
On the Shifted Hybrid Log-Normal Distribution
Creators: name: Shibu, Damodaran Santhamani
name: Nitin, Soman Latha
name: Irshad, Muhammed Rasheed
Publisher: name: Statistica
Year: 2024

description: The log-normal distribution is widely used to model positive valued data in many areas of applied research. However, sometimes the log-normal distribution does not completely satisfy the fitting expectations in every real life situations. In this paper, we introduce, investigate, and discuss a more flexible shifted hybrid log-normal distribution for which the log-normal distribution is a special case. Also, various properties, special cases and estimation procedure of the new distribution are discussed. Moreover, the performances of maximum likelihood estimators of the parameters are examined using a brief simulation study. The flexibility and performance of the newdistribution is also illustrated through two applications by fitting two real datasets of different situations.
description: Statistica, Vol. 82 No. 4 (2022)
Appendix S2 from Personality differences in the selection of dynamic refugia have demographic consequences for a winter-adapted bird
Creators: name: Shipley, Amy A.
name: Jennyffer Cruz
name: Zuckerberg, Benjamin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Regression kriging to interpolate environmental predictors
Are goats really just small cows?
Creators: name: Mongini, Andrea
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: Many bovine veterinarians are hesitant to treat small ruminants, leaving sheep and goat breeders calling horse veterinarians for services. Sheep and goats are food animals and should be treated as such. Veterinarians are generally well respected and have the ability to influence producers with their knowledge. The commercial goat and sheep industries stand to benefit from working relationships with food animal veterinarians.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
Common health challenges for small-scale sheep and goat herds
Creators: name: Bowen, Joan S.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: A frequent complaint of small-scale sheep and goat producers is the difficulty of finding a veterinarian who is experienced in working with small ruminants. Bovine veterinarians may fill this void because of their extensive experience in nutrition, livestock management practices, routine surgical procedures, and disease control programs. Some of the more common sheep and goat health challenges occurring on small properties include failure to thrive, neonatal contracted tendons, neonatal limb fractures, enterotoxemia, peracute Mannheimia pneumonia, coccidiosis, urolithiasis, pregnancy toxemia, and dystocia. Approaches to treatment of these conditions in sheep and goats that are different from routine treatment in cattle are described.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
Table S4 from Personality differences in the selection of dynamic refugia have demographic consequences for a winter-adapted bird
Creators: name: Shipley, Amy A.
name: Jennyffer Cruz
name: Zuckerberg, Benjamin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Predictors influencing Ruffed Grouse over-winter survival
Discrete New Generalized Pareto Distribution
Creators: name: Jayakumar, Kuttan Pillai
name: Jose, Jiji
Publisher: name: Statistica
Year: 2024

description: In this paper we propose a discrete analogue of New Generalized Pareto distribution as a new discrete model using general approach of discretization of continuous distribution. The structural properties of the new distribution are discussed. The shape properties, moments, median, infinite divisibility and stress-strength properties are derived. Estimation of parameters are done using maximum likelihood method. An application of real data set shows the suitability of the proposed model.
description: Statistica, Vol. 82 No. 4 (2022)
CoARA Action Plan 2024-2027 Centria University of Applied Sciences
Creators: name: Jansson, Johanna
name: Forsell, Marko
name: Centria University of Applied Sciences
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: CoARA
responsible research agreement
open science

description: Centria University of Applied Sciences (hereon Centria) signed the Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment and joined the Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment on June 9th, 2023. We aim to ensure that the evaluation of research and researchers acknowledges diverse forms of research outputs, methodologies, and engagement, taking into account various career paths and individual circumstances while assessing the quality and impact of research.
title: Ranching of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) to the rod from a native and non-native system
Creators: name: Rogan, G.
name: Poole, R.
name: Maoileidigh, N. O'
name: Whelan, K.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The behaviour of the Burrishoole salmon ranch strain, released from a non-native system, was compared with behaviour in its native system. The study showed that the juvenile Burrishoole salmon required a period of acclimation at the remote site prior to release due to the elevated stress levels associated with the transfer. Underwater observations showed that some of the reared smolts also required a period of acclimation after release. Results from the Irish coded wire tagging programme show the exploitation of Burrishoole fish, released at the remote site, in the Irish coastal drift net fishery occurred over a wide area along the Irish coast. Burrishoole adults returned to the location of release rather than their native system. The number of Burrishoole adults recaptured in freshwater from other systems was low and was dependent on local environmental conditions. A greater rod catch of Burrishoole fish was recorded in the non-native system.
Appendix S4 from Personality differences in the selection of dynamic refugia have demographic consequences for a winter-adapted bird
Creators: name: Shipley, Amy A.
name: Jennyffer Cruz
name: Zuckerberg, Benjamin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Sensitivity of survival analysis to error propagation
title: Pulmonary vein thrombosis with pulmonary infarction in child with APLA syndrome
Creators: name: Nemani, Swaksh
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Lung
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: An 8-year-old boy presented with high-grade fever, non-productive cough and exertional breathlessness for seven days. On examination, the child was tachypnoeic with absent air entry on the left. Initial sputum studies revealed no pathogenic organism. He had TLC of 14,000 cells/cubic millimetre, prompting repeat-induced sputum analysis, which was positive for cotrimoxazole-sensitive Acinetobacter species. Anti-phospholipid and anti-cardiolipin IgM returned positive.

description: 8 years, male
The Exponentiated Gumbel Lomax Distribution: Properties and Applications
Creators: name: Uwadi, Uchenna Ugwunnaya
name: Nwezza, Elebe Emmanuel
name: Omekara, Chukwuemeka Onwuzuruike
Publisher: name: Statistica
Year: 2024

description: A new five-parameter distribution called exponentiated Gumbel Lomax (EGuL) is proposed and studied. The proposed distribution has reverse J-shaped, inverted bathtub-shaped and J-shaped hazard rate function making it suitable for modeling survival and lifetime data. The density of the new distribution is expressed as a linear combination of the exponentiated density of the Lomax distribution. We derive the explicit expression for the quantile function, moments, incomplete moment, moment of residual life, entropy and order statistics of EGuL distribution. The estimation of the parameters of the new model is done using the method of maximum likelihood. A simulation study is employed to ascertain the performance of the maximum likelihood estimates. Two applications are used to illustrate that the new distribution provides a better fit compared to other distributions with the same baseline.
description: Statistica, Vol. 82 No. 4 (2022)
Experimental Study of Heat Pump Thermodynamic Cycles Using CO 2 Based Mixtures -Methodology and First Results
Creators: name: Bouteiller, Paul
name: Terrier, Marie-France
name: Tobaly, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this work is to study heat pump cycles, using CO 2 based mixtures as working fluids. Since adding other chemicals to CO 2 moves the critical point and generally equilibrium lines, it is expected that lower operating pressures as well as higher global efficiencies may be reached. A simple stage pure CO 2 cycle is used as reference, with fixed external conditions. Two scenarios are considered: water is heated from 10 {\textdegree}C to 65 {\textdegree}C for Domestic Hot Water scenario and from 30 {\textdegree}C to 35 {\textdegree}C for Central Heating scenario. In both cases, water at the evaporator inlet is set at 7 {\textdegree}C to account for such outdoor temperature conditions. In order to understand the dynamic behaviour of thermodynamic cycles with mixtures, it is essential to measure the fluid circulating composition. To this end, we have developed a non intrusive method. Online optical flow cells allow the recording of infrared spectra by means of a Fourier Transform Infra Red spectrometer. A careful calibration is performed by measuring a statistically significant number of spectra for samples of known composition. Then, a statistical model is constructed to relate spectra to compositions. After calibration, compositions are obtained by recording the spectrum in few seconds, thus allowing for a dynamic analysis. This article will describe the experimental setup and the composition measurement techniques. Then a first account of results with pure CO 2 , and with the addition of propane or R-1234yf will be given.
title: Planktonic distribution of sea lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis larvae in inter-tidal plankton samples in Loch Shieldaig, Western Scotland in relation to local salmon farm production cycles
Creators: name: Mckibben, M. A.
name: Hay, D. W.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Sea trout, Salmo trutta, numbers on the west coast of Scotland have fallen over the last thirty years. This decline is linked to reduced survival in the marine phase. Sea lice infection may potentially have a detrimental impact on the survival of wild smolts soon after seawater transfer. This study examines the levels of planktonic sea lice larvae in the inter-tidal areas of Loch Torridon close to river mouths where sea trout are known to congregate in the first few days after going to sea, with concurrent sampling of wild fish in the lower Shieldaig river Planktonic copepodids were present in high numbers, peak minimum densities of larval sea lice of 71 and 94 m-3 respectively were recorded at the mouth of the rivers Balgy and Shieldaig. Within 5 m of the shore, close to the mouth of the River Shieldaig, a peak minimum density of larval sea lice of 423 m-3 was detected. These values exceed the highest densities reported in the literature so far. This study showed a marked inter-annual difference between the samples taken in 2000 and 2001 in Loch Torridon with sea lice copepodids only being found in 2001 when gravid female sea lice were present on local fish farms. Wild fish sampling also showed a inter-annual difference in sea lice levels which was related to fish farm production cycles. Early returning sea trout smolts with high levels of sea lice are only seen in the second year of the production cycle but are scarce in the first year of production when ovigerous sea lice levels are zero. The alternate year presence/absence information suggests that the source of sea lice found in Loch Torridon is not from wild fish but is of fish farm origin.
Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act, extralabel drug use, and residue avoidance
Creators: name: Fajt, Virginia R.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: Increased scrutiny of drug use by regulatory agencies and the general public requires dairy animal owners and dairy veterinarians to examine their drug decision-making processes and drug use policies. This presentation will review relevant legislation, regulations, and drug use guidelines to aid practitioners in making good decisions that maximize drug efficacy while maintaining a safe food supply. In addition, the ethical and professional issues underlying many drug selection and use issues will be considered.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
The Final Chapter In The Saga Of YIG
Creators: name: Princep, A. J.
name: Ewings, R. A.
name: Ward, S.
name: Tóth, S.
name: Dubs, C.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: Boothroyd, A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic insulator Yttrium Iron Garnet can be grown with exceptional quality, has a ferrimagnetic transition temperature of nearly 600 K, and is used in microwave and spintronic devices that can operate at room temperature. The most accurate prior measurements of the magnon spectrum date back nearly 40 years, but cover only 3 of the lowest energy modes out of 20 distinct magnon branches. Here we have used time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering to measure the full magnon spectrum throughout the Brillouin zone. We find that the existing model of the excitation spectrum, well known from an earlier work titled "The Saga of YIG", fails to describe the optical magnon modes. Using a very general spin Hamiltonian, we show that the magnetic interactions are both longer-ranged and more complex than was previously understood. The results provide the basis for accurate microscopic models of the finite temperature magnetic properties of Yttrium Iron Garnet, necessary for next-generation electronic devices.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 4 supplementary figures, 1 table, 1 supplementary table
A dairy producer's perspective on managing drug and antibiotic use in dairy aniinals
Creators: name: Weaver, Leon D.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: This presentation outlines how three large dairy farms with common ownership implemented programs to make standardized animal care and treatment decisions. The approach used on these dairies may offer concepts useful to others seeking to enhance their involvements and outcomes in these areas. Central to the effort on these dairies was identifying the one specific owner, partner or manager who would make the final policy decisions as well as the veterinarian(s) authorized to negotiate final drug and treatment policy and protocols with the owner. These dairies established an Animal Care and Health Policy Group to lead this effort. This group comprised of the owner, veterinarian, and Dairy Herd Managers meets at least monthly to discuss, establish and modify animal care and treatment policy, protocols and procedures. The policy group often includes or consults with others such as veterinarians representing pharmaceutical companies, drug vendors and milk inspectors in both policy planning and staff training activities. Monthly meetings are scheduled at each dairy to train animal care managers and their associated staff. Veterinarians involved in these planning and training activities have developed a portfolio of technical services and communication and language skills that they can provide more expertly and more conveniently than others.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
Solvo-osmotic flow in electrolytic mixtures
Creators: name: Samin, Sela
name: van Roij, René
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that an electric field parallel to an electrically neutral surface can generate flow of electrolytic mixtures in small channels. We term this solvo-osmotic flow, since the flow is induced by the asymmetric preferential solvation of ions at the liquid-solid interface. The generated flow is comparable in magnitude to the ubiquitous electro-osmotic flow at charged surfaces, but for a fixed surface charge density, it differs qualitatively in its dependence on ionic strength. Solvo-osmotic flow can also be sensitively controlled with temperature. We derive a modified Helmholtz-Smoluchowski equation that accounts for these effects.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Practical pharmacology for the field
Creators: name: Apley, Michael D.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: The use of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics for regimen construction may be useful when clinical data is lacking, but the inputs must be carefully considered for validity. Clinical experience is also useful in determining appropriate therapeutic paths when the multiple components of clinical response are considered in addition to the contribution of the drug. The balancing act of therapeutic intervention is well characterized by a review of the data available to define potential benefits and harm from the use of dexamethasone in cattle. These benefits are poorly defined in the literature in relation to regimens commonly used in practice, while the potential detriments are more clearly defined in relation to adverse reproductive effects, immunosuppression, alteration of treatment efficacy, and the relatively new potential for violative residues when used close to slaughter.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
title: Wild salmon should not be threatened by healthy and non-genetically manipulated escapees
Creators: name: Torrissen, Krisna R.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Cultured salmon as escapees should never threaten salmon stocks in the wild as long as they are healthy and are not genetically manipulated. By studying a key digestive protease, trypsin, which is sensitive to environmental changes and influences on food utilisation and growth during the whole life cycle of Atlantic salmon, it is indicated that changes in the phenotypic expression of trypsin can be induced by temperature during egg incubation and the start-feeding period of the alevins. In addition, Atlantic salmon with the same trypsin phenotype showed different feed conversion efficiency and growth rate at different temperatures. Trypsin genes seem to be stable, and although the pattern of expressed genes varies extensively, the expression of trypsinogen mRNA is quantitatively similar between individual salmon in line with the observation that the total trypsin specific activity was similar between the fish with different trypsin phenotypes. However the luminal secretion of the active enzyme, and probably the relative amounts of trypsin isozymes, could be modified by water temperature and food quality. These results indicate that changes in the environmental condition can influence gene expressions of the fish at DNA, RNA and protein levels, regardless of genetic expression of parents. This means that whether the escapees or wild fish is the spawning population, an incidence of the offsprings to have their gene expressions adapted to that environment will be similar. It is the environmental condition that has to be conserved in order to control the genetic structure of animals in the wild. It is naive to think that genetically manipulated escapees such as triploid salmon will not have any impact on wild population, as they are not fertile. Under a more favourable condition for growth, triploid escapees could compete with wild fish on food availability as they have higher consumption rates for higher growth rates, unlike ordinary diploid salmon that could have better food utilisation at a similar consumption rate. This may cause a higher survival rate in triploid escapees and if they spawn, hatching success and survival rate of the offsprings will be low due to low gamete quality for reproduction in triploid fish. This could result in a smaller population of the new generation in that environment in the wild.
Effects of volume corrections and resonance decays on cumulants of net-charge distributions in a Monte Carlo hadron resonance gas model
Creators: name: Xu, Hao-jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of volume corrections and resonance decays (the resulting correlations between positive charges and negative charges) on cumulants of net-proton distributions and net-charge distributions are investigated by using a Monte Carlo hadron resonance gas ({\tt MCHRG}) model. The required volume distributions are generated by a Monte Carlo Glauber ({\tt MC-Glb}) model. Except the variances of net-charge distributions, the {\tt MCHRG} model with more realistic simulations of volume corrections, resonance decays and acceptance cuts can reasonably explain the data of cumulants of net-proton distributions and net-charge distributions reported by the STAR collaboration. The {\tt MCHRG} calculations indicate that both the volume corrections and resonance decays make the cumulant products of net-charge distributions deviate from the Skellam expectations: the deviations of $Sσ$ and $κσ^{2}$ are dominated by the former effect while the deviations of $ω$ are dominated by the latter one.
description: A Monte Carlo hadron resonance gas (MCHRG) model is proposed to study the cumulants of multiplicity distributions. 6 pages, 2 figures
Antibiotic decision making
Creators: name: Smith, Geof W.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: Diarrhea is the leading cause of calf mortality prior to weaning in both beef and dairy calves. Both veterinarians and producers should put some effort into designing rational and effective protocols both for the prevention and treatment of diarrhea. Antimicrobials have long been used to prevent calf diarrhea and are often administered as a treatment. However, it is important to prevent unnecessary use of antibiotics in food animal species to limit the development of resistant bacteria. The purpose of this article is to review existing data on the use of antibiotics given prophylactically for diarrhea prevention and as a treatment for calves with existing disease. Based on current research, the feeding of oral antibiotics to calves to prevent diarrhea cannot be recommended. However, the use of certain antimicrobials to treat select cases of calf diarrhea may be effective in reducing mortality and decreasing the severity and duration of diarrhea. Unfortunately, it is unlikely that any of the antibiotics that are currently approved for the treatment of diarrhea in the United States would be effective. Instead of mass medicating large numbers of calves, antimicrobial therapy should be targeted to specific calves that are likely to develop septicemia or have systemic signs of disease.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
THE ROLE OF DEVELOPMENTAL GAMES IN TEACHING JUNIOR SCHOOL CHILDREN
Creators: name: Ibrokhimova, Madina
name: Akhmedova, Madinabonu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article reveals the importance of developing 4K skills and identifies ways to develop younger schoolchildren in gaming activities. The possibilities of gaming activities in the formation of 4K skills (this is a concept according to which a child should develop four skills: communication, cooperation, creativity and critical thinking) in primary schoolchildren have been identified.
MARKAZIY OSIYODA TASAVVUFIY-FALSAFIY TAʼLIMOTLAR VUJUDGA KELISHINING TARIXIY-MADANIY ASOSLARI
Creators: name: EVATOV, Salimjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Markaziy Osiyodagi tasavvufiy-falsafiy taʼlimotlar shunchaki bir yo‘nalishning umumiy xususiyatini anglatuvchi ibora bo‘lib qolmay, bu taʼlimotlar olam va odam, tabiat va jamiyatdagi maʼlum bir masalalarni falsafa va tasavvuf doirasida tadqiqlar olib borishni, shuningdek, muammo tahlili va metodologiyasini qamrab oladi.
Group-housed feeding systems for dairy calves
Creators: name: Thomas, Mark J.
name: Capel, Michael
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: The practice of group, ad libitum feeding of preweaned calves has recently re-emerged in North America as an alternative to individual housing and management. The interest in these systems has largely been driven by the desire to optimize growth rates through the increased intake of milk or milk replacer, and to reduce labor and management requirements. The benefits of increased rates of gain in milk-fed calves have been well documented through a number of key research trials and meta-analyses. In addition to the apparent health benefits to the young calf, the long-term effect on future milk production has been recognized. As calf feeding programs have evolved, there has often been the challenge of allowing the calf to consume sufficient milk to meet the needs of accelerated growth. Free access to milk or milk replacer has provided the opportunity to maximize intakes and capitalize on some of the potential benefits of early socialization in a group environment. Additionally, acidification of milk or milk replacer has been shown to have some direct benefits in reducing enteric diseases, and has made it easier to alter traditional management systems. Some new challenges have also arisen with these feeding and management systems. The ability to provide sufficient ventilation, space, and bedding is a key aspect of minimizing the effect of disease in the group-housed environment. This paper reviews the practical application of group feeding of milk-fed calves, with emphasis on application of ad libitum, acidified milk or milk replacer feeding.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
title: Distribution of escaped farmed salmon and rainbow trout in the sea and possible effects of salmon lice on wild stocks
Creators: name: Skilbrei, Ove T.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The aims and first results of a recently started project are presented. The geographical and seasonal distribution of the catch and catch per unit effort of escaped farmed salmon and rainbow trout are studied in an area in western Norway characterized by dense farming activity. The general condition of the escapees during the year is monitored by various parameters. The migration behaviour of the escapees is studied by tagging experiments. Possible effects of salmon lice on wild salmon populations is estimated by the number of adult female sea lice parasitasing escaped farmed fish during the period of the natural smolt run, and by release of smolts treated/untreated with slice (an oral anti lice drug). In addition, the sea survival and incidence of male parr maturity (precocious maturation) of river stocked family groups is estimated.
From pasture to package
Creators: name: Hatcher, Charles W.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: The dairy industry in the United States has undergone significant structural change in the last 50 years. In Williamson County, Tennessee, which is my home county, there were over 500 dairies in the county during the 1950s. Now there are 4, and the Hatcher Family Dairy is one of those 4 remaining dairies. This is the story of how our farm family reached for the retail dollar to save the dairy.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
title: Study of nickel silicide as a copper diffusion barrier in monocrystalline silicon solar cells
Creators: name: Kale, Abhijit
name: Beese, Emily
name: Saenz, Theresa
name: Warren, Emily
name: Nemeth, William
name: Young, David
name: Marshall, Alexander
name: Florent, Karine
name: Kurenic, Santosh
name: Agarwal, Sumit
name: Stradins, Paul
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: Includes bibliographical references.
Theory of Liquid Crystal Elastomers: From Polymer Physics to Differential Geometry
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thanh-Son
name: Selinger, Jonathan V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In liquid crystal elastomers, the orientational order of liquid crystals is coupled with elastic distortions of crosslinked polymer networks. Previous theoretical research has described these materials through two different approaches: a neoclassical theory based on the liquid crystal director and the deformation tensor, and a geometric elasticity theory based on the difference between the actual metric tensor and a reference metric. Here, we connect those two approaches using a formalism based on differential geometry. Through this connection, we determine how both the director and the geometry respond to a change of temperature.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0220r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0220r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0220r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MEIOS ALTERNATIVOS DE RESOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS: UMA ANÁLISE ACERCA DA MEDIAÇÃO E DA CONCILIÇÃO À LUZ DO CPC/2015
Creators: name: Nelson Henrique Abadia FERREIRA
name: Leonardo Nogueira BARBOSA
name: Júlia Feitosa COSTA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Resolução de Conflitos
Acesso à Justiça
Autonomia de vontade

description: RESUMO

 

Os conflitos fazem parte da sociedade desde os primórdios, porém a evolução social faz com que sejam necessários aperfeiçoamentos quanto à tratativa dos meios de resolução, dessa forma, por muito tempo a figura do juiz, como terceiro isento e imparcial foi encarada como a melhor forma de dissolver litígios, no entanto, a evolução da mentalidade cidadã, inserida no estado democrático de direito, possibilitou a aceitação e a expansão crescente dos métodos consensuais da resolução de conflitos, com destaque para a conciliação e a medição. Nesses institutos não há a figura do julgador isento e imparcial que vai ponderar acerca do conflito de interesses e exarar uma decisão conforme seu convencimento e entendimento da situação ora apresentada, mas sim a figura de um conciliador ou mediador que estimulará o diálogo para que mutuamente seja atingindo um consenso capaz de fazer com que as partes considerem satisfatório. Dessa forma há que se discutir acerca dos impactos judicias e sociais da mediação e da conciliação extremamente benéficos do ponto de vista social e jurídico.
"Value added veterinarians"
Creators: name: Hatcher, Charles W.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2013

description: Value-added dairies are dairies that add value to their milk by marketing their own dairy products directly to the consumer. Value-added dairies require considerably more services to operate than traditional dairies, because they have expanded their business beyond milk production to include processing, marketing and more. Services needed by value-added dairies can be both in traditional veterinary service areas and in non-traditional veterinary service areas. We will discuss how veterinarians can provide service and add value to these dairies.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2013
title: Observations Of Sea Lice Larvae Distributions In Loch Shieldaig, Western Scotland
Creators: name: Penston, M. J.
name: Mckibben, M.
name: Hay, D. W.
name: Gillibrand, P.A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Sea trout stocks on the West Coast of Scotland and Ireland have decreased due to reduced survival during the marine phase of their lifecycle. Lice-infested sea trout returning to rivers could indicate a cause of the decline. Salmon farms represent a potential source of substantial quantities of sea lice, leading to a hypothesised link between parasites on salmon fish farms and declining sea trout stocks. Fisheries Research Services, investigating the sea trout decline, recorded high levels of infective sea lice larvae in sub-littoral waters at the head of Loch Shieldaig. Consequently a larval sea lice sampling programme was established to investigate the potential infective pressure on sea trout around Loch Shieldaig. Offshore and sub-littoral plankton samples were collected and analysed for Lepeophtheirus salmonis nauplius and copepodid stages. During the plankton survey elevated numbers of gravid sea lice reached a maximum on a fish farm in the loch in November 2001. Soon after, numbers of sea lice larvae peaked in offshore samples and then in sub-littoral samples. Also, nauplii were found adjacent to the farm and occurred significantly less elsewhere. This study indicates a possible relationship between gravid sea lice numbers on the fish farm and larval sea lice densities in the open water of the loch and in the sub-littoral zone. To date there has been no scientific evidence of such a relationship.
Electronic supplementary material from Forecasting resilience profiles of the run-up to regime shifts in nearly-one-dimensional systems
Creators: name: Adamson, Matthew W.
name: Dawes, Jonathan H.P.
name: Hastings, Alan
name: Hilker, Frank M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Methodological detail and false positive testing
Semiconductor-to-Metal Transition in the Bulk of WSe2 upon Potassium Intercalation
Creators: name: Ahmad, M.
name: Müller, E.
name: Habenicht, C.
name: Schuster, R.
name: Knupfer, M.
name: Büchner, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present electron energy-loss spectroscopic measurements of potassium (K) intercalated tungsten diselenide (WSe2). After exposure of pristine WSe2 films to potassium, we observe a charge carrier plasmon excitation at about 0.97 eV, which indicates a semiconductor to metal transition. Our data signal the formation of one particular doped K-WSe2 phase. A Kramers-Kronig analysis (KKA) allows the determination of the dielectric function and to estimate the composition of about K0.6WSe2. Momentum dependent measurements reveal a substantial plasmon dispersion to higher energies.
title: Review of Irish salmon aquaculture escapee data
Creators: name: Maoiléidigh, N. Ó
name: Cullen, A.
name: Mcdermott, T.
name: Bond, N.
name: Mclaughlin, D.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - T - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The production of farmed salmon in Ireland has increased exponentially since 1983. from several hundred tonnes to over 17,500 tonnes in 2000. In contrast, the catch of wild salmon has decreased in the same period and is currently only 621 t. It is clear therefore that the number of farmed salmon in sea cages around Ireland is much higher than the number wild salmon which return to Irish waters during their annual spawning migrations. While reports of large-scale escapes of farmed fish are uncommon in Ireland the genetic and population implications of these escapes are being investigated. Information on the incidence of escaped farm salmon in catches and in spawning populations is essential if the short term and long term effects of salmon farm escapes are to be addressed.
Thunderstorm electric fields probed by extensive air showers through their polarized radio emission
Creators: name: Trinh, T. N. G.
name: Scholten, O.
name: Bonardi, A.
name: Buitink, S.
name: Corstanje, A.
name: Ebert, U.
name: Enriquez, J. E.
name: Falcke, H.
name: Horandel, J. R.
name: Hare, B. M.
name: Mitra, P.
name: Mulrey, K.
name: Nelles, A.
name: Rachen, J. P.
name: Rossetto, L.
name: Rutjes, C.
name: Schellart, P.
name: Thoudam, S.
name: ter Veen, S.
name: Winchen, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe a large fraction of circular polarization in radio emission from extensive air showers recorded during thunderstorms, much higher than in the emission from air showers measured during fair-weather circumstances. We show that the circular polarization of the air showers measured during thunderstorms can be explained by the change in the direction of the transverse current as a function of altitude induced by atmospheric electric fields. Thus by using the full set of Stokes parameters for these events, we obtain a good characterization of the electric fields in thunderclouds. We also measure a large horizontal component of the electric fields in the two events that we have analysed.
Delay sober up drunkers: Control of diffusion in random walkers
Creators: name: Ando, Hiroyasu
name: Takehara, Kohta
name: Kobayashi, Miki U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time delay in general leads to instability in some systems, while a specific feedback with delay can control fluctuated motion in nonlinear deterministic systems to a stable state. In this paper, we consider a non-stationary stochastic process, i.e., a random walk and observe its diffusion phenomenon with time delayed feedback. Surprisingly, the diffusion coefficient decreases with increasing the delay time. We analytically illustrate this suppression of diffusion by using stochastic delay differential equations and justify the feasibility of this suppression by applying the time-delay feedback to a molecular dynamics model.