cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamically-coupled partial-waves in $ρπ$ isospin-2 scattering from lattice QCD
Creators: name: Woss, Antoni J.
name: Thomas, Christopher E.
name: Dudek, Jozef J.
name: Edwards, Robert G.
name: Wilson, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first determination of $ρπ$ scattering, incorporating dynamically-coupled partial-waves, using lattice QCD, a first-principles numerical approach to QCD. Considering the case of isospin-2 $ρπ$, we calculate partial-wave amplitudes with $J \le 3$ and determine the degree of dynamical mixing between the coupled $S$ and $D$-wave channels with $J^P=1^+$. The analysis makes use of the relationship between scattering amplitudes and the discrete spectrum of states in the finite volume lattice. Constraints on the scattering amplitudes are provided by over one hundred energy levels computed on two lattice volumes at various overall momenta and in several irreducible representations of the relevant symmetry groups. The spectra follow from variational analyses of matrices of correlations functions computed with large bases of meson-meson operators. Calculations are performed with degenerate light and strange quarks tuned to the physical strange quark mass so that $m_π\sim 700$ MeV, ensuring that the $ρ$ is stable against strong decay. This work demonstrates the successful application of techniques, opening the door to calculations of scattering processes that incorporate the effects of dynamically-coupled partial-waves, including those involving resonances or bound states.
description: Minor changes to match the published version
Additional file 1 of Robotic versus Open Pancreatoduodenectomy for Pancreatic and Periampullary Tumors (PORTAL): a study protocol for a multicenter phase III non-inferiority randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jin, Jiabin
name: Shi, Yusheng
name: Chen, Mengmin
name: Qian, Jianfeng
name: Qin, Kai
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Chen, Wei
name: Jin, Weiwei
name: Lu, Fengchun
name: Li, Zheyong
name: Wu, Zehua
name: Jian, Li
name: Han, Bing
name: Liang, Xiao
name: Sun, Chuandong
name: Wu, Zheng
name: Mou, Yiping
name: Yin, Xiaoyu
name: Huang, Heguang
name: Chen, Hao
name: Gemenetzis, Georgios
name: Deng, Xiaxing
name: Peng, Chenghong
name: Shen, Baiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*.
Michel-Ange de Vuoerden des Mortiers
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Expansion dynamics of Lennard-Jones systems
Creators: name: Ison, M. J.
name: Gulminelli, F.
name: Dorso, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of the expansion of a Lennard-Jones system, initially confined at high density and subsequently expanding freely in the vacuum, is confronted to an expanding statistical ensemble, derived in the diluted quasi-ideal Boltzmann approximation. The description proves to be fairly accurate at predicting average one-body global observables, but important deviations are observed in the configuration-space structure of the events. Possible implications for finite expanding physical systems are outlined.
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.088
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.088, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 088
Mass-invariance of the iron enrichment in the hot haloes of massive ellipticals, groups, and clusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Mernier, François
name: de Plaa, Jelle
name: Werner, Norbert
name: Kaastra, Jelle S.
name: Raassen, Anton J. J.
name: Gu, Liyi
name: Mao, Junjie
name: Urdampilleta, Igone
name: Truong, Nhut
name: Simionescu, Aurora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray measurements find systematically lower Fe abundances in the X-ray emitting haloes pervading groups ($kT\lesssim1.7$ keV) than in clusters of galaxies. These results have been difficult to reconcile with theoretical predictions. However, models using incomplete atomic data or the assumption of isothermal plasmas may have biased the best fit Fe abundance in groups and giant elliptical galaxies low. In this work, we take advantage of a major update of the atomic code in the spectral fitting package SPEX to re-evaluate the Fe abundance in 43 clusters, groups, and elliptical galaxies (the CHEERS sample) in a self-consistent analysis and within a common radius of 0.1$r_{500}$. For the first time, we report a remarkably similar average Fe enrichment in all these systems. Unlike previous results, this strongly suggests that metals are synthesised and transported in these haloes with the same average efficiency across two orders of magnitude in total mass. We show that the previous metallicity measurements in low temperature systems were biased low due to incomplete atomic data in the spectral fitting codes. The reasons for such a code-related Fe bias, also implying previously unconsidered biases in the emission measure and temperature structure, are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Parylene-C Neural Probes with Nanolaminate-sealed and Protruding Electrodes, and In Situ Microactuation
Creators: name: Ong, Xiao Chuan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Neural probes are a promising tool in understanding the brain, alleviating symptoms of various diseases like Parkinson’s Disease and allowing for applications like controlling prosthetics directly using the mind. However, current probes suffer from deleterious glial tissue buildup, poor insulation and low electrode yield. In this work, to improve upon current probes, ultra-compliant probes are fabricated and integrated with biodissolvable needles. Mechanically compliant probes allow for reduction in the body’s immune response chronically whereas biodissolvable needles provide sufficient stiffness during insertion. To achieve this, contributions are made in the categories of probe design concepts, device level processes, and processes in support of final probe assembly. Major contributions include incorporation of interleaved atomic layer deposited ceramics to create hybrid materials that provide better insulation properties, reducing the distance between the electrode and the site-of-interest by developing a gray scale lithography based technique to fabricate protruding electrodes and creating probes that improve electrode yield by integrating liquid crystal polymers into the parylene-C probe structure, which allows the parylene-C probe to actuate. To allow for integration of the biodissolvable needle with the probe, a peel-based process is developed that controls the adhesion between parylene-C to Si using different HMDS conditions and a transfer based process is developed that enables hightemperature annealing. In addition, a generalized design of neural probes using meandering interconnect structures is developed, allowing for rapid mechanical design of probes. This is key for neural probes because of the application specific nature of neural probe design.
A Systematic DNN Weight Pruning Framework using Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers
Creators: name: Zhang, Tianyun
name: Ye, Shaokai
name: Zhang, Kaiqi
name: Tang, Jian
name: Wen, Wujie
name: Fardad, Makan
name: Wang, Yanzhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Weight pruning methods for deep neural networks (DNNs) have been investigated recently, but prior work in this area is mainly heuristic, iterative pruning, thereby lacking guarantees on the weight reduction ratio and convergence time. To mitigate these limitations, we present a systematic weight pruning framework of DNNs using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). We first formulate the weight pruning problem of DNNs as a nonconvex optimization problem with combinatorial constraints specifying the sparsity requirements, and then adopt the ADMM framework for systematic weight pruning. By using ADMM, the original nonconvex optimization problem is decomposed into two subproblems that are solved iteratively. One of these subproblems can be solved using stochastic gradient descent, the other can be solved analytically. Besides, our method achieves a fast convergence rate. The weight pruning results are very promising and consistently outperform the prior work. On the LeNet-5 model for the MNIST data set, we achieve 71.2 times weight reduction without accuracy loss. On the AlexNet model for the ImageNet data set, we achieve 21 times weight reduction without accuracy loss. When we focus on the convolutional layer pruning for computation reductions, we can reduce the total computation by five times compared with the prior work (achieving a total of 13.4 times weight reduction in convolutional layers). Our models and codes are released at https://github.com/KaiqiZhang/admm-pruning
Inflation in a refined racetrack
Creators: name: Wen, Wen-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note, we refine the racetrack inflation model constructed in arXiv:hep-th/0406230 by including the open string modulus. This modulus encodes the embedding of our braneworld inside some Calabi-Yau throat. We argue that in generic this open string modulus dynamically runs with the inflaton field thanks to its nonlinear coupling. A full analysis becomes difficult because the scalar potential changes progressively during the inflation epoch. Nevertheless, by explicit construction we are still able to build a realistic model through appropriate choices of the initial conditions.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 755
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 755, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 755, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A Unifying Theory of Exactness of Linear Penalty Functions
Creators: name: Dolgopolik, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65K05, 90C30

description: In this article we develop a theory of exact linear penalty functions that generalizes and unifies most of the results on exact penalization existing in the literature. We discuss several approaches to the study of both locally and globally exact linear penalty functions, and obtain various necessary and sufficient conditions for the exactness of a linear penalty function. We pay more attention than usual to necessary conditions that allows us to deeper understand the exact penalty technique.
description: This is a slightly edited version of Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Optimization on 22/12/2015, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/02331934.2015.1122005. In this version, a remark was added after Proposition 3.6 (the original numbering was preserved), and a mistake in the proof of Theorem 3.17 was corrected
D1.2 Data Management Plan v1
Creators: name: Müller, Jörg
name: Palmén, Rachel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Data Management Plan V1 describes the data that we will generate and acquire throughout the project, including how we manage, describe and store the data.INSPIRE will strengthen existing infrastructure and provide new tools for knowledge sharing and transnational learning on gender equality in R&I, both online and offline. In order to address the project’s objectives, INSPIRE will reuse existing data sources but also generate new data. Our data needs are well aligned with the research objectives, to reduce our data “footprint” to the absolute required minimum.

This data management plan provides a summary of the data that we will re-use and generate as well as a description of the types and formats of the data that we produce/ reuse. It also specifies the utility of this data beyond the consortium.

Operating within the FAIR framework we aim to make the data findable, accessible, interoperable, as well as increasing data re-use.Data security as well as ethical principles are described.
Hund's Rule for Composite Fermions
Creators: name: Jain, J. K.
name: Wu, X. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the ``fractional quantum Hall atom" in the vanishing Zeeman energy limit, and investigate the validity of Hund's maximum-spin rule for interacting electrons in various Landau levels. While it is not valid for {\em electrons} in the lowest Landau level, there are regions of filling factors where it predicts the ground state spin correctly {\em provided it is applied to composite fermions}. The composite fermion theory also reveals a ``self-similar" structure in the filling factor range $4/3>ν>2/3$.
description: 10 pages, revtex
title: 01_0502
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Part Temperature Effects in Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V
Creators: name: Fisher, Brian A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: To ensure the widespread adoption of metal Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes, a complete understanding of the interactions between process variables is necessary. The process variables of beam power, beam velocity, deposition geometry, and beam diameter have been shown in prior works to have major effects on resultant melt pool and solidification characteristics, but this list is incomplete. Without accounting for part temperatures prior to deposition, unintended outcomes may result. In the current work, Ti-6Al-4V is studied in the Powder Bed Fusion (PBF) processes to gain an in-depth understanding of how part temperature interactions with other process variables affect physical properties of the process such as melt pool size and variability, part distortion, porosity, and microstructural characteristics. This research is performed through a combination of finite element modelling, single melt track experiments, full part production, and in-situ monitoring in order to gain a full understanding of the underlying relationships between part temperature and part outcomes. In the Arcam Electron Beam Melting (EBM®) process, this knowledge is used to generate a feedback control strategy to constrain prior beta grain width to remain constant while part surface temperatures are allowed to vary. In the Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) process, deposition is investigated at elevated substrate temperatures and several findings show that unintended part temperature increases can lead to undesirable consequences while prescribed part temperature changes can increase the available processing window and allow for more uniform deposition. This work also shows that both global temperature changes due to substrate heating and local temperature changes due to the choice of scan strategy can be combined into one metric: the temperature encountered by the melt pool during deposition. A combination of destructive and non-destructive characterization methods are utilized to understand and measure the changes to the melt pool and microstructural development that are seen during deposition. The feasibility of using a commercial high speed camera as a tool for thermography is characterized and the ability to discern cooling rates and thermal gradients within and surrounding the melt pool provide validation for trends in melt pool properties generated from simulations. This work provides a greater understanding of the role of part temperature during deposition and presents methodologies to account for the changes to the melt pool and resultant part due to both prescribed and unintended temperature changes during deposition.
Machine learning for weather and climate are worlds apart
Creators: name: Watson-Parris, Duncan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern weather and climate models share a common heritage, and often even components, however they are used in different ways to answer fundamentally different questions. As such, attempts to emulate them using machine learning should reflect this. While the use of machine learning to emulate weather forecast models is a relatively new endeavour there is a rich history of climate model emulation. This is primarily because while weather modelling is an initial condition problem which intimately depends on the current state of the atmosphere, climate modelling is predominantly a boundary condition problem. In order to emulate the response of the climate to different drivers therefore, representation of the full dynamical evolution of the atmosphere is neither necessary, or in many cases, desirable. Climate scientists are typically interested in different questions also. Indeed emulating the steady-state climate response has been possible for many years and provides significant speed increases that allow solving inverse problems for e.g. parameter estimation. Nevertheless, the large datasets, non-linear relationships and limited training data make Climate a domain which is rich in interesting machine learning challenges. Here I seek to set out the current state of climate model emulation and demonstrate how, despite some challenges, recent advances in machine learning provide new opportunities for creating useful statistical models of the climate.
description: Perspective submitted to "Machine Learning for Weather and Climate Modelling 2019" Special Issue of Philosophical Transactions A
TURLI EKSTREMAL MASALALAR. BAZI QADIMIY EKSTREMAL MASALALAR
Creators: name: Latipova, Shahnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: "Hosila" atamasi derivee degan fransuzcha so'zning rus tiliga aynan tarjimasidir, bu atamani 1797-yilda J.Lagranj xozirgi belgilashlarni ham kiritgan. Bunday atash tushuncha mazmunini aks ettiradifunksiya funksiyadan kelib chiqadi, ufunksiyaning hosilasidir. I.Nyuton hosilaviy funksiyani flyuksiya, funksiyaning o'zini esa flyuenta deb atagan.G.Leybnis differensial nisbat haqida gapiradi va hosilani  kabi belgilaydi.
Maurer-Cartan forms and equations for two-dimensional superdiffeomorphisms
Creators: name: Gieres, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present explicit expressions for the Maurer-Cartan forms of the superdiffeomorphism group associated to a super Riemann surface. As an application to superconformal field theory, we use these forms to evaluate the effective action for the factorized superdiffeomorphism anomaly.
description: (LATEX, 8 pages), MPI-Ph/92-43
Intercultural relations between identity and otherness: a socio-semiotic analysis
Creators: name: Borrelli, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Euro-Balkan Law and Economics Review
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cultural identity; Jus-naturalism; Human rights; Ideology; Signs systems; Logic of Identity; Logic of Otherness; Socio-semiotics; Inter-lingual and Inter-semiotic Translation

description: From a socio-semiotic perspective, translation – understood in its inter-lingual and inter-semiotic dimension – represents a fundamental theoretical/methodological instrument for the study of intercultural relations. Dialectics between identity and otherness is, first of all, dialectics between different signs. On the one hand, signs make difference: indeed, every culture, by means of its (verbal and non-verbal) signs, distinguishes itself from the others, and affirms its identity. Social and cultural distinctions are distinctions made of and by signs; in this case – paradoxically –, difference means identity. But if we consider as a fact that different cultures produce different signs, and if we consider every sign as interpretable, then we also have to admit that intercultural translation is possible. From such a perspective, difference makes signs, and translation constitutes the semiotic process through which new sign systems could arise from the dialogical encounter between differences. Rather than closing in a community identity, opening to otherness represents the new intercultural challenge for Contemporaneity.
description: Euro-Balkan Law and Economics Review, N. 2 (2019): Fascicolo 2
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0254r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0254r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0254r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
How to calculate the pole expansion of the optical scattering matrix from the resonant states
Creators: name: Weiss, T.
name: Muljarov, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formulation for the pole expansion of the scattering matrix of open optical resonators, in which the pole contributions are expressed solely in terms of the resonant states, their wavenumbers, and their electromagnetic fields. Particularly, our approach provides an accurate description of the optical scattering matrix without the requirement of a fit for the pole contributions or the restriction to geometries or systems with low Ohmic losses. Hence, it is possible to derive the analytic dependence of the scattering matrix on the wavenumber with low computational effort, which allows for avoiding the artificial frequency discretization of conventional frequency-domain solvers of Maxwell's equations and for finding the optical far- and near-field response based on the physically meaningfull resonant states. This is demonstrated for three test systems, including a chiral arrangement of nanoantennas, for which we calculate the absorption and the circular dichroism.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Updated Global SMEFT Fit to Higgs, Diboson and Electroweak Data
Creators: name: Ellis, John
name: Murphy, Christopher W.
name: Sanz, Verónica
name: You, Tevong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ATLAS and CMS collaborations have recently released significant new data on Higgs and diboson production in LHC Run 2. Measurements of Higgs properties have improved in many channels, while kinematic information for $h \to γγ$ and $h \to ZZ$ can now be more accurately incorporated in fits using the STXS method, and $W^+ W^-$ diboson production at high $p_T$ gives new sensitivity to deviations from the Standard Model. We have performed an updated global fit to precision electroweak data, $W^+W^-$ measurements at LEP, and Higgs and diboson data from Runs 1 and 2 of the LHC in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), allowing all coefficients to vary across the combined dataset, and present the results in both the Warsaw and SILH operator bases. We exhibit the improvement in the constraints on operator coefficients provided by the LHC Run 2 data, and discuss the correlations between them. We also explore the constraints our fit results impose on several models of physics beyond the Standard Model, including models that contribute to the operator coefficients at the tree level and stops in the MSSM that contribute via loops.
description: 28 pages plus references, 8 figures, 8 tables; v2: journal version, Moriond results included, references and 1 table added, additional smaller changes
Fractional Quantum Hall States in Low-Zeeman-Energy Limit
Creators: name: Wu, X. G.
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spectrum of interacting electrons at arbitrary filling factors in the limit of vanishing Zeeman splitting. The composite fermion theory successfully explains the low-energy spectrum {\em provided the composite fermions are treated as hard-core}.
description: 12 pages, revtex
Higher-Rank Supersymmetric Models and Topological Field Theory
Creators: name: Kawai, Toshiya
name: Uchino, Taku
name: Yang, Sung-Kil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first part of this paper we investigate the operator aspect of higher-rank supersymmetric model which is introduced as a Lie theoretic extension of the $N=2$ minimal model with the simplest case $su(2)$ corresponding to the $N=2$ minimal model. In particular we identify the analogs of chirality conditions and chiral ring. In the second part we construct a class of topological conformal field theories starting with this higher-rank supersymmetric model. We show the BRST-exactness of the twisted stress-energy tensor, find out physical observables and discuss how to make their correlation functions. It is emphasized that in the case of $su(2)$ the topological field theory constructed in this paper is distinct from the one obtained by twisting the $N=2$ minimal model through the usual procedure.
description: 39 pages (harvmac unreduced, figures included), KEK-TH-336, KEK preprint 92-42, (unix shell archive files)
Parallel Algorithms for Real-time Motion Planning
Creators: name: McNaughton, Matthew
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For decades, humans have dreamed of making cars that could drive themselves, so that travel would be less taxing, and the roads safer for everyone. Toward this goal, we have made strides in motion planning algorithms for autonomous cars, using a powerful new computing tool, the parallel graphics processing unit (GPU). We propose a novel five-dimensional search space formulation that includes both spatial and temporal dimensions, and respects the kinematic and dynamic constraints on a typical automobile. With this formulation, the search space grows linearly with the length of the path, compared to the exponential growth of other methods. We also propose a parallel search algorithm, using the GPU to tackle the curse of dimensionality directly and increase the number of plans that can be evaluated by an order of magnitude compared to a CPU implementation. With this larger capacity, we can evaluate a dense sampling of plans combining lateral swerves and accelerations that represent a range of effective responses to more on-road driving scenarios than have previously been addressed in the literature. We contribute a cost function that evaluates many aspects of each candidate plan, ranking them all, and allowing the behavior of the vehicle to be fine-tuned by changing the ranking. We show that the cost function can be changed on-line by a behavioral planning layer to express preferred vehicle behavior without the brittleness induced by top-down planning architectures. Our method is particularly effective at generating robust merging behaviors, which have traditionally required a delicate and failure-prone coordination between multiple planning layers. Finally, we demonstrate our proposed planner in a variety of on-road driving scenarios in both simulation and on an autonomous SUV, and make a detailed comparison with prior work.
A remark on $n-$Jordan homomorphisms
Creators: name: Azhari, M. El
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $A$ and $B$ be commutative algebras and $n\geqslant 2$ an integer. Then each $n-$ Jordan homomorphism $h:A\rightarrow B$ is an $n-$homomorphism.
description: 3 pages
Binary Matrix Factorization via Dictionary Learning
Creators: name: Ramirez, Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Matrix factorization is a key tool in data analysis; its applications include recommender systems, correlation analysis, signal processing, among others. Binary matrices are a particular case which has received significant attention for over thirty years, especially within the field of data mining. Dictionary learning refers to a family of methods for learning overcomplete basis (also called frames) in order to efficiently encode samples of a given type; this area, now also about twenty years old, was mostly developed within the signal processing field. In this work we propose two binary matrix factorization methods based on a binary adaptation of the dictionary learning paradigm to binary matrices. The proposed algorithms focus on speed and scalability; they work with binary factors combined with bit-wise operations and a few auxiliary integer ones. Furthermore, the methods are readily applicable to online binary matrix factorization. Another important issue in matrix factorization is the choice of rank for the factors; we address this model selection problem with an efficient method based on the Minimum Description Length principle. Our preliminary results show that the proposed methods are effective at producing interpretable factorizations of various data types of different nature.
description: submitted for review to IEEE JSTSP on April 15th, 2018
Pattern Formation in Laser Induced Melting
Creators: name: Yeung, Chuck
name: Desai, Rashmi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A laser focussed onto a semiconductor film can create a disordered lamellae pattern of coexisting molten-solid regions. We present a continuum model based on the higher reflectivity of the molten regions. For large latent heat, this model becomes equivalent to a model of block copolymers. The characteristic wavenumber of the lamellae is that marginally stable to slow variations in the orientation (the zig-zag instability) and is obtained via systematic expansions from two limits. The lamellae can also be unstable to the zig-zag instability and Eckhaus instability simultaneously. This instability is a signal of dynamic steady states. We numerically study the behaviour after a quench. The lamellar size agrees with the analytic results and experiments. For shallow quenches, locally parallel stripes slowly straighten in time. For deep quenches, a disordered lamellae forms. We construct the director field and determine the orientational correlation length. Near onset the correlation is fixed by the system size. Far from onset the correlation length saturates at a finite value. We study the transition to the time-dependent asymptotic states with decreasing latent heat. postScript figures available on request
description: 44 pages, revtex 3.0
Target Space Interpretation of New Moduli in 2D String Theory
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Swapna
name: Mukherji, Sudipta
name: Sengupta, Anirvan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the new states that have recently been discovered in 2D string theory by E. Witten and B. Zwiebach. Since the Liouville direction is uncompactified, we show that the deformations by the new ghost number two states generate equivalent classical solutions of the string fields. We argue that the new ghost number one states are responsible for generating transformations which relate such equivalent solutions. We also discuss the possible interpretation of higher ghost number states of those kinds.
description: 13 pages, TIFR/TH/92-30, June 1992
The muon $g-2$ and $α(M_Z^2)$: a new data-based analysis
Creators: name: Keshavarzi, Alexander
name: Nomura, Daisuke
name: Teubner, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a complete re-evaluation of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_μ^{\rm had, \, VP}$ and the hadronic contributions to the effective QED coupling at the mass of the $Z$ boson, $Δα_{\rm had}(M_Z^2)$, from the combination of $e^+e^-\rightarrow {\rm hadrons}$ cross section data. Focus has been placed on the development of a new data combination method, which fully incorporates all correlated statistical and systematic uncertainties in a bias free approach. All available $e^+e^-\rightarrow {\rm hadrons}$ cross section data have been analysed and included, where the new data compilation has yielded the full hadronic $R$-ratio and its covariance matrix in the energy range $m_π\leq\sqrt{s}\leq 11.2$ GeV. Using these combined data and pQCD above that range results in estimates of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to $g-2$ of the muon of $a_μ^{\rm had, \, LO \, VP} = (693.27 \pm 2.46)\times 10^{-10}$ and $a_μ^{\rm had, \, NLO \, VP} = (-9.82 \pm 0.04)\times 10^{-10}$. The new estimate for the Standard Model prediction is found to be $a_μ^{\rm SM} = (11\ 659 \ 182.05 \pm 3.56) \times 10^{-10}$, which is $3.7σ$ below the current experimental measurement. The prediction for the five-flavour hadronic contribution to the QED coupling at the $Z$ boson mass is $Δα_{\rm had}^{(5)}(M_Z^2)= (276.11 \pm 1.11)\times 10^{-4}$, resulting in $α^{-1}(M_Z^2) = 128.946 \pm 0.015$. Detailed comparisons with results from similar related works are given.
Zero-sum cycles in flexible polyhedra
Creators: name: Gallet, Matteo
name: Grasegger, Georg
name: Legerský, Jan
name: Schicho, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B10, 52C25, 70B15

description: We show that if a polyhedron in the three-dimensional affine space with triangular faces is flexible, i.e., can be continuously deformed preserving the shape of its faces, then there is a cycle of edges whose lengths sum up to zero once suitably weighted by 1 and -1. We do this via elementary combinatorial considerations, made possible by a well-known compactification of the three-dimensional affine space as a quadric in the four-dimensional projective space. The compactification is related to the Euclidean metric, and allows us to use a simple degeneration technique that reduces the problem to its one-dimensional analogue, which is trivial to solve.
Conductance of Aharonov--Bohm Rings: From the Discrete to the Continuous Spectrum Limit
Creators: name: Kamenev, Alex
name: Reulet, Bertrand
name: Bouchiat, Helene
name: Gefen, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dissipative conductance of an array of mesoscopic rings, subject to an a.c. magnetic flux is investigated. The magneto--conductance may change sign between canonical and grand-canonical statistical ensembles, as function of the inelastic level broadening and as function of the temperature. Differences between canonical and grand-canonical ensembles persist up to temperature of the order of the Thouless energy.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, REVTeX v2.1, WIS--93/121/Dec.--PH
MPEC 2024-U90 : 2024 UD2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UD2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
D1.1 Project Management Handbook
Creators: name: Arroyo, Lídia
name: Palmén, Rachel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The main goal of the INSPIRE Project Management Handbook is to provide the relevant information necessary for a smooth project implementation. The specific goals of the document are:

 To operationalise the approved governance structure by clearly assigning the roles and responsibilities to partners and members To define key project processes in order to facilitate the monitoring of the implementation process To indicate the project’s processes and tasks for reporting

The document is structured in six sections. Starting from the organisational structure, the main bodies of the project and their responsibilities are defined, this includes the management board, the implementation board and the role of the External Experts Advisory Board. Second, the operational procedures for the Management Board are identified. Third, the main instruments and procedures for Technical Coordination are explained. This is followed by a section which documents the project reporting procedure to the European Commission. Finally, the key procedures of Dissemination Management are outlined. It should be read in conjunction with the Grant Agreement (GA) and the Consortium Agreement (CA).
Ising model on hyperbolic lattice studied by corner transfer matrix renormalization group method
Creators: name: Krcmar, Roman
name: Gendiar, Andrej
name: Ueda, Kouji
name: Nishino, Tomotoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a series of regular lattices, which are represented as the tessellation of polygons with p>=5 sides, such as pentagons (p=5), hexagons (p=6), etc. Such lattices are on hyperbolic planes, which have constant negative scalar curvatures. We calculate critical temperatures and scaling exponents by use of the corner transfer matrix renormalization group method. As a result, the mean-field like phase transition is observed for all the cases p>=5. Convergence of the calculated transition temperatures with respect to p is investigated towards the limit p->infinity, where the system coincides with the Ising model on the Bethe lattice.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Disentangling covariant Wigner functions for chiral fermions
Creators: name: Gao, Jian-Hua
name: Liang, Zuo-Tang
name: Wang, Qun
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a general formalism for the quantum kinetics of chiral fermions in a background electromagnetic field based on a semiclassical expansion of covariant Wigner functions in the Planck constant $\hbar$. We demonstrate to any order of $\hbar$ that only the time-component of the Wigner function is independent while other components are explicit derivative. We further demonstrate to any order of $\hbar$ that a system of quantum kinetic equations for multiple-components of Wigner functions can be reduced to one chiral kinetic equation involving only the single-component distribution function. These are remarkable properties of the quantum kinetics of chiral fermions and will significantly simplify the description and simulation of chiral effects in heavy ion collisions and Dirac/Weyl semimetals. We present the unintegrated chiral kinetic equations in four-momenta up to $O(\hbar ^2)$ and the integrated ones in three-momenta up to $O(\hbar)$. We find that some singular terms emerge in the integration over the time component of the four-momentum, which result in a new source term contributing to the chiral anomaly, in contrast to the well-known scenario of the Berry phase term. Finally we rewrite our results in any Lorentz frame with a reference four-velocity and show how the non-trivial transformation of the distribution function in different frames emerges in a natural way.
description: RevTex 4, 14 pages, no figure. Section II and III have been re-organized and expended to three sections (II-IV) to include more details of calculations. Section V has been expanded to include more discussions. A new section (VI) is added about Wigner functions in a general Lorentz frame. Some references are added
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00177
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00177, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00177, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019