cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Praça do Martim Moniz e o Mercado de Fusão. Contributos para a análise dos conceitos de cosmpolitismo e cidadania cultural em políticas urbanas
Creators: name: Caldas, Matilde Vieira
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2015

description: The use of complex and often polemic concepts such as multiculturalism, intercultural dialogue, cosmopolitanism and cultural citizenship has been growing in the urban policy debate amongst public institutions in Lisbon. Based on the particular case of the redevelopment of Praça do Martim Moniz this paper aims to understand how these concepts are shaping this debate and how they translate into specific urban policies. Amid these policies, cultural diversity has been often referred as a synonym of cosmopolitanism and regarded as a crucial resource for the city’s global competitive position. However, in the process of internationally promoting the city of Lisbon, it is important to discuss the relations between cultural diversity and the mediation role played by public institutions, gentrification phenomenon and marketing strategies, and question whether these may jeopardize the social dimension implied by the concept of cultural citizenship.
description: Diffractions, n. 5 (2015): Urban Imaginaries
Walter Scott - sempre presente ou desconhecido e esquecido?
Creators: name: Pires, Maria Laura Bettencourt
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2018

description: Ao reflectirmos sobre Walter Scott surgem-nos inevitavelmente as perguntas se ele continua presente entre nós, se é o "grande desconhecido" ou se já o esquecemos. Neste artigo, além de fazermos algumas referências à biografia e à recepção da sua obra, focando sobretudo o poema The Lady of the Lake, procuraremos responder a essas interrogações conscientes de que as obras permanecem mesmo quando os seus autores há muito desapareceram. O poema narrativo The Lady of the Lake foi publicado em 1810quando o autor estava no topo da sua carreira como poeta. Contém baladas, cantos e romances, e uma oração, que inspirou a Schubert a sua famosa Ave Maria. Relata ainda cerimónias fúnebres, uma cena de tiro ao arco, a actividade de um profeta e um sonho. Aeste aspecto épico, junta-se ainda o elemento essencial do idílio amoroso. Após a nossa investigação, concluímos que a produção literária de Scott não deve ser vista apenas como um vestígio do passado e que não temos e lamentar o desaparecimento do interesse por este escritor pois constatamos que ele continua a existir, mas de forma diferente, e que temos agora uma visão mais complexa que nos faz compreender que ele estava a reagir às mudanças na sociedade e a demonstrar a sua oposição à cultura dominante, temas afinal tão pós-modernos.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 14 (2018)
Comentários ao caso Lautsi
Creators: name: Madaleno, Aurora
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2017

description: O Governo Italiano recorreu da sentença do Tribunal Europeu dos Direitos do Homem de Estrasburgo, de 3 de Novembro de 2009, que condenava a Itália por violar o artigo 2.º do Protocolo n.º 1em conjunto com o artigo 9.º da Convenção Europeia dos Direitos do Homem. O Tribunal considerava que a presença de crucifixos nas salas de aula era uma violação da liberdade dos pais de educar os seus filhos segundo as suas crenças e da liberdade de religião dos alunos, dando, assim, razão aos recorrentes Senhora Lautsi e Outros. No recurso apresentado pelo Governo, a Itália defendia que a presença de crucifixos nas salas de aula não violava o princípio da laicidade do Estado, que era "parte do património jurídico da Europa e das democracias ocidentais", que o crucifixo era um símbolo histórico e cultural, possuindo um "valor ligado à identidade" para o povo italiano e que também deveria ser considerado um símbolo de um sistema de valores que sustentam a Constituição Italiana. O recurso foi julgado pelo Plenário(Grande Câmara)do Tribunal dos Direitos do Homem que proferiu sentença em 18 de Março de 2011. O Plenário deu razão ao Governo Italiano, porque não foi provado que, mantendo os crucifixos nas paredes das salas de aula das escolas públicas, não seja assegurado o gozo dos direitos e liberdades reconhecidos na Convenção, concretamente fundadas na religião a que pertença uma minoria de cidadãos.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 12 (2017)
CAD model of a standardised test geometry for benchmarking 3D Concrete Printing and hybrid construction manufacturing system capability
Creators: name: De Becker, Daniel
name: Dobrzanski, James
name: Xu, Jerry
name: Kinnell, Peter
name: Provis, John
name: Buswell, Richard
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Additive Manufacturing
subject: 91302 Automation and Control Engineering
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91001 CAD/CAM Systems
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: 91006 Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles)
subject: 91007 Manufacturing Robotics and Mechatronics (excl. Automotive Mechatronics)
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91011 Precision Engineering
subject: 90408 Rheology
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120202 Building Science and Techniques

description: This is a CAD model to be used as a test geometry to test and evaluate accuracies of 3D concrete printing. The purpose of this CAD geometry is to allow various 3D concert printing systems to be compared in a rigorous and systematic approach.
“A General Revolt in the Name of the Soul”: The Mind-Cure and Psychotherapeutic Movements in America
Creators: name: Bessette, Matthew D.
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2013

description: The incipient therapeutic movements of the late-Victorian and Progressive eras in the US are salient to understanding the ways in which the desire to heal and be healed has at once a subtle and far-reaching influence on how crisis is understood and social transformation is carried out. Historians of late have amply documented how lay, faith, and medical healers of these eras negotiated new forms of selfhood amidst a rapidly changing political and socioeconomic order. Yet the historical portrait remains incomplete insofar as critical examination has not been paid to the “crisis resolution” specific to this reformation: the optimistic healing narrative that the sociomedical discourse on nervous diseases engendered. Such an investigation into this veritable birth of the therapeutic helps disclose how a dominant set of psychosomatic interpretations and healing modalities could cohere alongside both the evolving structure of monopoly capitalism and the designated roles people assumed within it.
description: Diffractions, n. 1 (2013): Crisicism: The Cultural Discourse of Crisis
(Re)creando al ‘Otro’ a través de pósteres de propaganda maoísta: entre manifestación popular de identidades y recuerdo kitsch
Creators: name: Hernández, Beatriz
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2019

description: With the triumph of Mao, the construction of a Chinese identity was delineated through incessant watchwords and ubiquitous advertising. Facing the nation one could distinguish the ‘Others’, this time differentiated between friendly countries – the socialist brothers – and opponents– or the imperialistic and capitalistic demons Yizu (异族) – following the socialist revolutionary dialectics. This binary opposition inspired a great number of propaganda posters, put into circulation between 1949 and 1976 in order to instruct the mainly illiterate population. The same visual code that portrayed foreigners as barbarians and invaders – which resonated all through the 90’s – reverberates also nowadays, showing that the dynamic cultural shifts, contradictions and tensions that it preserves are a product of the constant accumulation of meanings, adjoined due to experiences, appraising and shifting contexts. As a matter of fact, the multiplicity of usages and the difference of contexts promote the sense of a ‘deferred’ meaning that both ‘differs’ and ‘defers’. By looking at original propaganda posters and its sequels, this article traces what has changed in the image that China formulated about its ‘Others’ – whether westerners, transnational or transregional identities, such as hongkongers -, what has been excluded, neglected, repressed or affixed in the process of rearranging beyond their original context.
description: Diffractions, n. 4 (2015): Popping the Question: The Question of Popular Culture
Os ex-votos
Creators: name: Madaleno, Aurora
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2017

description: Numa Introdução procurei expor o conceito e indicar alguns exemplos de ex-votos. Numa pesquisa a textos de Direito Canónico, encontramos boas referências a ex-votos, seja no Código de Direito Canónico de 1917, no Código de Direito Canónico de 1983 e no Código das Igrejas Orientais de 1990, seja em documentos da Conferência Episcopal Portuguesa, da Congregação para o Culto Divino e a Disciplina dos Sacramentos e, ainda, da Congregação para os Bispos.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 12 (2017)
In Search of Lost Cities. Imagined Geographies and the Allure of the Fake
Creators: name: Lyons, Siobhan
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2015

description: Despite audiences being aware of the way in which popular culture frames and invents history, places and people, these representations inevitably impinge on a viewer’s initial conception of various global landscapes and features, particularly the nature of an urban environment so often depicted through the lens of popular culture. It has been well established that the disparity between one’s expectations and the reality of a city’s layout and feel is stark, and that tourists are often confronted with the reality of a city. These episodes of touristic disillusionment stem from a fairly basic departure from romanticised images that circulate throughout the media and popular culture as ‘reality’, creating phenomena such as the ‘Paris Syndrome’ in which tourists express despair at a city’s realistic environment. In these instances, the imagined city – created by recycled media images and a person’s own psychological mapping – gives way to reality, but does not completely diminish. Instead, tourists often seek alternate destinations that substitute or even imitate real cities, fully aware of the staged authenticity of such sites. This paper interrogates how such images of a city are constructed in the first place, and examines the subsequent response of tourists who continuously seek what Umberto Eco calls the ‘hyperreal’ landscape in place of the real city.
description: Diffractions, n. 5 (2015): Urban Imaginaries
A remediação da memória cultural de Grace Marks no romance Alias Grace, de Margaret Atwood
Creators: name: Pereira, Teresa
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2018

description: Este artigo procura provar que Margaret Atwood remedia a memória cultural de Grace Marks em Alias Grace, produzindo, preservando e renovando um lugar da memória. Recorde-se que, em 1843, Thomas Kinnear, empregador de Marks e de James McDermott, e Nancy Montgomery, empregada e amante de Kinnear, foram encontrados assassinados em Upper Canada. Os imigrantes irlandeses Marks, com dezasseis anos, e McDermott, com vinte anos, retiraram-se prontamente da propriedade de Kinnear com um repositório das posses de Kinnear e de Montgomery. O aprisionamento dos fugitivos aconteceu passado pouco tempo, em Lewiston, Nova Iorque. McDermott, acusado de assassinato, e Marks, acusada de cumplicidade, foram condenados à morte no caso de Kinnear, pelo que se considerou redundante continuar com o caso de Montgomery. McDermott foi enforcado e Marks foi condenada a prisão perpétua, provavelmente devido à sua idade. Marks passou vinte e nove anos na prisão, incluindo um interregno num asilo em 1854 que se alargou por quinze meses. A suposta assassina foi perdoada em 1872. Marks captivou Atwood desde cedo, conduzindo-a a escrever Alias Grace em 1996. Procurando reportar-se à remediação da memória cultural de Marks, o presente artigo é composto por quatro partes consideradas centrais. Finalizada a introdução, na qual se trata da primeira parte do texto, considerar-se-ão os conceitos de memória cultural e de remediação com a colaboração dos trabalhos de Astrid Erll e Ann Rigney. Pensar-se-á posteriormente a respeito da remediação da memória cultural de Marks no romance produzido por Atwood. Finalmente, apresentar-se-ão algumas reflexões relativas à relevância da remediação analisada.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 14 (2018)
Supplementary Information from Integrated phylogenomics and fossil data illuminate the evolution of beetles
Creators: name: Cai, Chenyang
name: Tihelka, Erik
name: Giacomelli, Mattia
name: Lawrence, John F.
name: Ślipiński, Adam
name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Yamamoto, Shûhei
name: Thayer, Margaret K.
name: Newton, Alfred F.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
name: Gimmel, Matthew L.
name: Lü, Liang
name: Engel, Michael S.
name: Huang, Diying
name: Pisani, Davide
name: Donoghue, Philip C. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60301 Animal Systematics and Taxonomy
subject: 60310 Plant Systematics and Taxonomy

description: Beetles constitute the most biodiverse animal order with over 380 000 described species and possibly several million more yet unnamed. Recent phylogenomic studies have arrived at considerably incongruent topologies and widely varying estimates of divergence dates for major beetle clades. Here, we use a dataset of 68 single-copy nuclear protein–coding (NPC) genes sampling 129 out of the 193 recognized extant families as well as the first comprehensive set of fully justified fossil calibrations to recover a refined timescale of beetle evolution. Using phylogenetic methods that counter the effects of compositional and rate heterogeneity, we recover a topology congruent with morphological studies, which we use, combined with other recent phylogenomic studies, to propose several formal changes in the classification of Coleoptera: Scirtiformia and Scirtoidea sensu nov., Clambiformia ser. nov. and Clamboidea sensu nov., Rhinorhipiformia ser. nov., Byrrhoidea sensu nov., Dryopoidea stat. res., Nosodendriformia ser. nov. and Staphyliniformia sensu nov., and Erotyloidea stat. nov., Nitiduloidea stat. nov. and Cucujoidea sensu nov., alongside changes below the superfamily level. Our divergence time analyses recovered a late Carboniferous origin of Coleoptera, a late Paleozoic origin of all modern beetle suborders and a Triassic–Jurassic origin of most extant families, while fundamental divergences within beetle phylogeny did not coincide with the hypothesis of a Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution.
A Connecticut Wit in Queen Maria’s Court: David Humphreys on the Happiness, Future Glory and Industry of America
Creators: name: Duarte, Lara
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2017

description: For Helen Milner, "international political economy is a growth industry" (1998) and, according to the "growth stability theory", a stable and open world economy requires the dominance of one country, or leading power, to coordinate and discipline other countries and ensure the conditions conducive to economic growth. By most accounts, throughout the 19th century that hegemon was still Great Britain. Yet, as early as the 18th century, the United States were debating how to secure commerce and navigation in the Mediterranean Sea and prevent the Barbary pirates from entering the Atlantic, weighing whether, in Jefferson’s words, to obtain peace at any cost: "to obtain peace by purchasing it [or] to vindicate their commerce by arms" (1790). This paper aims to explore the ways in which David Humphreys, as both poet and politician, helped shape 19th-century American alterity into hegemony and how he did so from Lisbon, as First Minister from the United States of America to Portugal and Commissioner Plenipotentiary charged by George Washington with negotiating and concluding Treaties of Amity and Commerce with Tripoli and Algiers.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 12 (2017)
Green Day´S Jesus of Suburbia. (De-)Constructing Identities in the Land of Make-Believe
Creators: name: Pereira, Sónia
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2015

description: In 2004, when Green Day released their album American Idiot, the long-term effects of 9/11 were still unfolding across America and the world at large. With the prevailing discourse of the war on terror serving the purposes of implementing a culture of fear and constraining the possibilities of voices of dissent being heard, the main musical response, as far as mainstream genres are concerned, was unsurprisingly one of deference, much more so than critique. Green Day, however, summoned up the conception of punk rock as a genre that has always privileged rebellious and confrontational stances and recorded an album conceived as a rock-opera that chronicles the life and times of a disaffected youth in post-9/11 America through the ventures of a protagonist named Jesus of Suburbia. Through a close reading of the song “Jesus of Suburbia”, and tackling such concepts as Bauman’s postmodern wanderer, Augé’s non-places of supermodernity and Soja’s postmetropolis, this paper analyses how the narrative of American Idiot depicts life in the contemporary cityspace.
description: Diffractions, n. 5 (2015): Urban Imaginaries
Hush, Little Baby-Ghost: The Postcolonial Gothic and Haunting History in Toni Morrison’s Beloved
Creators: name: Akker, Ruth Van Den
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2013

description: The gothic and the postcolonial share common concerns of subversion and transgression; both aim to represent alternative experiences, worldviews, and different histories in literature. This essay discusses the interplay of the gothic and the postcolonial in Toni Morrison’s Beloved to address crises. It asserts that intertwining both genres enables the unspeakable to be spoken, and allows a silenced history of slavery to be heard. I argue that the past, in a crisis like situation, enforces itself into the present and that the past can be seen to haunt the present, thereby indicating Beloved’s symbolic representation of a silenced history and repressed traumatic memories. The essay claims that the story has to be told and the memories allowed to be relived in order to come to terms with the trauma of slavery and focuses on the importance of legitimization and narration.
description: Diffractions, n. 1 (2013): Crisicism: The Cultural Discourse of Crisis
Popping (It) Up: An Exploration on Popular Culture and TV Series Supernatural
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Diana
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2019

description: Supernatural is a TV series created in 2005 that draws inspiration from urban legends, folklore and mythological tales to tell the journey of two brothers who hunt monsters, ghosts and creatures from the underworld in an apocalyptic scenario. This article intends to explore Supernatural as a reflection of/on the present time, its main concerns and practices. First, it analyzes the show as part of a post-9/11 culture that is deeply affected by the events of 2001 and the underlying sense of terror. Even though the show privileges the horror genre as a framework to deal with 9/11-ensued fears and anxieties, it also brings into play many other genres that blur its categorization and reproduce today’s fast pace and fluidity. Second, the article looks at how the show integrates and has been integrated into contemporary pop culture. Supernatural is known for pushing the boundaries, communicating with other cultural products, self-referencing and interacting with the audience, thus fostering an active interchange between the show, pop culture products, different media, and viewers. The article therefore understands Supernatural as both a cultural manifestation and a manifestation of culture, a product that impacts popular culture and is, in turn, impacted by it. It investigates how the present social, cultural and political context in America has influenced the creation of the series and its plot, and how the use of popular culture references, which pop up regularly throughout the show and create a sublayer of meaning the viewer must decode and interpret, has become a distinctive characteristic of the show and a key factor for its success and durability.
description: Diffractions, n. 4 (2015): Popping the Question: The Question of Popular Culture
Revisitando "tanta gente, mariana!": tessituras femininas na narrativa de Maria Judite de Carvalho
Creators: name: Inverno, Catarina
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2017

description: Na proximidade do vigésimo aniversário do desaparecimento de Maria Judite de Carvalho há a recordar a mulher e a lembrar a autora de uma singular obra narrativa, dramática e poética. O universo juditiano revela uma multiplicidade situacional que concretiza a realidade observada (e cronicada) pela autora nos meados do século XX português e se traduz numa paleta diversa de figuras, habitualmente femininas, que germinam a possibilidade identitária de quem lê, assim denunciando esse real aparentemente impensado e firmado geracionalmente. Pelo conto "Tanta Gente, Mariana!" exemplifica-se essa padronização acompanhando a viagem introspetiva da personagem principal e o cenário físico e social em que a mesma se movimenta. Entre outras questões, somos levados à reflexão de um tempo de aparência pela mão de uma mulher que se constitui desvio à norma.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 12 (2017)
title: Ет және сүт өнімдерінің технологиясы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2025

description: Бұл оқу құралында ет және сүт өнімдерінің теориялық негіздеуі мен сапалық көрсеткіштерді анықтау әдістері, және де ет пен сүтке негізгі шикізат ретінде қойылатын санитарлық-гигиеналық талаптар, сонымен қатар ет және сүт өнімдерді өндеу технологиялық процесстері баяндалған. Оқу құралы «Ет және сүт өнімдерінің технологиясы» пәнін оқитын барлық дайындық нысанындағы студенттерге арналған.
Additional file 1 of Differences between primary peritoneal serous carcinoma and advanced serous ovarian carcinoma: a study based on the SEER database
Creators: name: Li, Xiaoduo
name: Yang, Qiao
name: Chen, Mingjing
name: Yang, Changqing
name: Gu, Jianfen
name: Dong, Qiang
name: Yang, Guangrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
'Sherwood in the Twilight': Re-Working Robin Hood on the Eve of the Great War
Creators: name: Alarcão, Miguel
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2018

description: In 2012, ULICES/CEAUL organized a conference entitled "Changing Times: Performances and Identities on Screen". The paper I presented then - "'Captain Hood' or 'The Forest Hawk': Robin Hood (dis)played by Errol Flynn (1938)" - focused on Michael Curtiz’s and William Keighley’s film, produced on the eve of the Second World War. I shall ramble now around "Sherwood", a poem originally published in 1904 and reissued in 1914 by Alfred Noyes (1880-1958), an almost forgotten author, though a prolific writer in his own day and age.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 14 (2018)
Revisiting Constant´s New Babylon. City Surfaces and Saturation
Creators: name: Chase, Mallorie
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2015

description: Citizens in post-industrial societies are divided into art makers and art owners, reified by certain mechanisms, specifically, the capitalist co-optation of visual culture, which tacitly reminds us of the goods we have yet to consume or the ideals we do not reflect. City surfaces are saturated with images that conflate the spatial and temporal dimensions of consumption. Such a class fracture between makers and owners reveals itself in language and in space; the way we describe “decoration” as an additive gesture, or refer to craft projects as “hobbies” and the way we schedule time to “visit art” at museums. Under what conditions could art and life absolutely coalesce? How could citizens generate and own all visual culture? By revisiting Constant Nieuwenhuys’s New Babylon project, this paper will address the city as a frame for creative adaptation over time. Saturation can actually serve as a radical architectural tool to repair dissociated citizenship. New Babylon envisioned uninterrupted but ornate processes of urban drift that were closely linked with Guy Debord and L’Internationale Situationniste. This demands we ask questions about superficiality as well as the responsibilities for architecture in future societies and to interpret the surface as a crucial site for revolution.
description: Diffractions, n. 5 (2015): Urban Imaginaries
Crises of Representation, Representations of Crisis: Historical Consciousness in Contemporary Latin American Art and Literature
Creators: name: Thomaz, Daniel Mandur
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2013

description: The late 1970s and the 1980s were crucial years for the emergence of a new form of historical consciousness in Latin American art and literature, especially concerned with questions of collective memory and identity. The aim of this article is twofold. The first aim is to map the main strands in the debate surrounding the relationships between history, art, and literature in this period, focusing on the current discussions on the epistemological crises that led to the rise of this new historical consciousness. The second aim is to address the question of Latin American specificity. I will take into consideration several theoretical contributions in order to outline a standpoint that not only considers Latin American specificity but also its contribution to think the articulation of art, history and politics.
description: Diffractions, n. 1 (2013): Crisicism: The Cultural Discourse of Crisis
Additional file 1 of The urgent need to empower rare disease organizations in China: an interview-based study
Creators: name: Li, Xuefeng
name: Lu, Zijuan
name: Zhang, Jianyong
name: Zhang, Xiangyu
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Zhou, Jincheng
name: Li, Bingzhe
name: Ou, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: List of interview questions.
Two-point correlation function coefficients and characteristic statistics, and comparison of results between lithium and RbI from Finite-element and semi-analytical study of elastic wave propagation in strongly scattering polycrystals
Creators: name: Huang, Ming
name: Huthwaite, Peter
name: Rokhlin, Stanislav I.
name: Lowe, Michael J. S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Computational Physics
subject: 20301 Acoustics and Acoustical Devices; Waves
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (For Editorial Office) This ESM contains multiple tables and figures, with detailed captions included.
title: 02_0518
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Betacoronaviruses SARS-CoV-2 and HCoV-OC43 Infections in IGROV-1 Cell Line Require Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
Creators: name: Yousefi, Meisam
name: Lee, Wai Suet
name: Chan, Wharton OY
name: He, Wei
name: Mah, Marcus G
name: Yong, Cythia Lingli
name: Deerain, Joshua M
name: Wang, Lijin
name: Arcinas, Camille
name: Yan, Biaoguo
name: Tan, Dewei
name: Sia, Wan Rong
name: Gamage, Akshamal M
name: Yang, Jinxuan
name: Hsu, Alan Chen-Yu
name: Li, Shang
name: Linster, Martin
name: Yang, Xinglou
name: Ghosh, Sujoy
name: Anderson, Danielle E
name: Smith, Gavin JD
name: Tan, Chee Wah
name: Wang, Lin-Fa
name: Ooi, Yaw Shin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The emergence of novel betacoronaviruses has posed significant financial and human health burdens, necessitating the development of appropriate tools to combat future outbreaks. In this study, we have characterized a human cell line, IGROV-1, as a robust tool to detect, propagate, and titrate betacoronaviruses SARS-CoV-2 and HCoV-OC43. IGROV-1 cells can be used for serological assays, antiviral drug testing, and isolating SARS-CoV-2 variants from patient samples. Using time-course transcriptomics, we confirmed that IGROV-1 cells exhibit a robust innate immune response upon SARS-CoV-2 infection, recapitulating the response previously observed in primary human nasal epithelial cells. We performed genome-wide CRISPR knockout genetic screens in IGROV-1 cells and identified Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) as a critical host dependency factor for both SARS-CoV-2 and HCoV-OC43. Using DiMNF, a small molecule inhibitor of AHR, we observed that the drug selectively inhibits HCoV-OC43 infection but not SARS-CoV-2. Transcriptomic analysis in primary normal human bronchial epithelial cells revealed that DiMNF blocks HCoV-OC43 infection via basal activation of innate immune responses. Our findings highlight the potential of IGROV-1 cells as a valuable diagnostic and research tool to combat betacoronavirus diseases.
title: Ет және сүт өнімдерінің технологиясы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2025

description: Бұл оқу құралында ет және сүт өнімдерінің теориялық негіздеуі мен сапалық көрсеткіштерді анықтау әдістері, және де ет пен сүтке негізгі шикізат ретінде қойылатын санитарлық-гигиеналық талаптар, сонымен қатар ет және сүт өнімдерді өндеу технологиялық процесстері баяндалған. Оқу құралы «Ет және сүт өнімдерінің технологиясы» пәнін оқитын барлық дайындық түріндегі колледж студенттерге арналған.
Heavy Metal Accumulation by the Green Alga Chlorella emersonii
Creators: name: Davies, Giddings Egba Arikpo.
Publisher: name: London South Bank University
Year: 1994

description: Silver and cadmium uptake and interaction with the green alga Chlorella emersonii were examined under batch culture, during continuous culture and under non- growing conditions. It is suggested that both metals react exclusively with the cell envelope of the organism. There was a direct relationship between metal removal, the concentration of metal present and the amount of Chlorella biomass present. Metal uptake is shown to occur whether cells are living or dead, precluding active transport and facilitative diffusion as accumulation mechanisms. Comparisons of silver and cadmium uptake by Chlorella emersonii were made with two bacteria; Micrococcus luteus (Gram positive), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Gram negative) and a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. General uptake by the organisms showed similar profiles. Competition studies with the two metals and others (copper and lead) suggest that the metals do not share a common binding site. Electrophoresis studies on isolated cell wall envelope, showed that it possessed an overall negative charge and could accumulate large amounts of metal. The cell wall was more negatively charged under higher pH conditions. Binding of metal made the cell wall less negatively charged. Bound metal to a maximum of 40 % could be recovered using a strong acid (HNO,). Chlorella biomass could be reused up to three times for further metal removal but efficiency of binding was reduced. In toxicological studies, silver appeared to be more toxic than cadmium. An explanation for this is given. The findings in this study can be explained by a simple ion-exchange model.
Notes on an International Context of Korczak's Pedagogical Legacy
Creators: name: Odrowaz-Coates, Anna
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2018

description: The paper's main aim is to introduce Janusz Korczak's pedagogical legacy to Portuguese readers. His pedagogical narratives are analysed through a lens of international contextuality of his times and of modern times, trying to identify both the universal and the controversial concepts. Korczak's contribution to the development of children's rights and his understanding of childhood and of being a child are discussed along directives for parents and teachers that may be found in his writings. This theoretical paper is meant to promote Korczak's works and to open a discussion with academics and practitioners, who are unfamiliar with his legacy. Moreover, it may also provoke Korczakians to re-read his intellectual heritage in multiple contexts and multiple ways, demonstrating that his concepts are still open to interpretation and therefore forever up to date.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 14 (2018)
Creating Peace: The Education for Global Peace Sustainability Project
Creators: name: Neto, Luis Miguel
name: Marujo, Helena Águeda
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2017

description: Peace concepts, aspirations, propositions and tactics have changed throughout history. Historic age, culture, politics and science affected the thoughts about the ideal of an everlasting peace -the eternal dream –but peace has been mostly considered a nobel aim, and the capacity for peace was predominantly contemplated as an individual and social virtue, and a learning asset. Therefore, throughout the years, peace education programs emerged. The current state of the world keeps reminding us that more efforts to create peace are not redundant, and that there is an urgency to keep developing and spreading more initiatives on education for peace, in particular scientifically based, rigorously assessed, flexible, and straightforward programs that can be deliver to the simplest and the most complex world arenas. This article addresses a framework for a humble, but also distinguished and valuable input to understanding and promoting peace, that refers to the contribution that surfaced from the emergent positive psychology movement, namely its studies on collective wellbeing and public happiness. Positive psychology is the scientific study of what enablesindividuals and communities to thrive, and peace is clearly one crucial aspect towards human flourishing.Both –positive peace building education and positive psychology -are strengths-oriented and aim for the optimization of the best in people, focusing attention and strategies in developing the peak functioning of individuals, groups, communities and nations. The study and promotion of virtuousness, goodness, social cohesion, justice and wellbeing is therefore inherent to the framework of the Education for Global Peace Sustainability Project -E=GPS. The contextualization and specifics of the program,and its consubstantiation and aims, are therefore detailed.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 12 (2017)
Professor Layton and Mental Gymnastics
Creators: name: Fernandes, João Jorge Capelo Sottomayor Spínola
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2018

description: Whenever we encounter an uncommon problem, we are forced to think of a solution using parts of our brain we do not normally train in our daily life. However, so far, very few papers have been written on how our intellectual abilities are improved by solving puzzles. The goal of this monograph is to analyse a group of puzzles included in the "Professor Layton" series. While strategy guides may provide direct, easy answers, I shall endeavour to show how people process mentally the information required to solve puzzles and how this benefits the brain. The genres of the aforementioned puzzles range from logic and arithmetic to mental rotation and pattern recognition. Ultimately, I submit that puzzle solving is an extremely effective method of improving our intellectual abilities. Thus, its study may yet help neuroscientists progress in their investigation of mental processes.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 14 (2018)
Revisiting and Renegotiating Wars: The Potential of Political Subjectivization in Anri Sala’s Film 1395 Days Without Red
Creators: name: Gade, Solveig
Publisher: name: Diffractions
Year: 2014

description: Anri Sala’s film 1395 Days Without Red (2011) provides a kind of reenactment of an accidental day during the 1992-95 siege of Sarajevo. Shot in today’s Sarajevo, the film revisits and embodies some of the widely circulated images of the siege, such as inhabitants sprinting across so-called Sniper Alley in order to avoid the bullets of the Bosnian Serbian snipers positioned around the city. Based on a close reading of Sala’s work, this article will scrutinize how subjectivating techniques of power, during times of war, affectively work to create boundaries between those excluded from and those included within humanity. Conversely, focusing on how these techniques are being questioned within the work, I will discuss the resistance potential of what I will refer to as practices of subjectivization. Eventually, I will seek to position the “war-critical” strategy of the work within a broader context of the late modern war paradigm.
description: Diffractions, n. 3 (2014): Screening War
Molecular cloning and expression analysis of a WRKY transcription factor gene, GbWRKY20, from Ginkgo biloba
Creators: name: Zhou, Tingting
name: Yang, Xiaoming
name: Wang, Guibin
name: Cao, Fuliang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: WRKY transcription factors are important regulators of diverse plant life processes. Our aim was to clone and characterize GbWRKY20, a WRKY gene of group IIc, derived from Ginkgo biloba. The cDNA sequence of GbWRKY20 was 818 bp long, encoding a 271-amino acid proteins and containing two introns and three exons. The proteinic molecular weight was 30.99 kDa, with a relevant theoretical isoelectric point of 8.15. Subcellular localization analysis confirmed that the GbWRKY20 protein localized to the nucleus. In total, 75 cis-regulatory elements of 19 different types were identified in the GbWRKY20 promoter sequence, including some elements involved in light responsiveness, anaerobic induction and circadian control, low-temperature responsiveness, as well as salicylic acid (SA) and auxin responsiveness. Expression pattern analysis of plant samples from different developmental stages and tissue types, revealed differential GbWRKY20 expression. The GbWRKY20 transcript was downregulated 12 h after heat treatment and at 4–12 h after drought treatment, but was upregulated 12 h after NaCl, cold and methyl jasmonate treatments. For abscisic acid and SA treatments, the GbWRKY20 transcript was upregulated at 24 h. In summary, GbWRKY20 encoded a newly cloned WRKY transcription factor of G. biloba that might be involved in plant growth and plant responses to abiotic stresses and hormones treatments.
Distribution inference from early-stage stationary data streams by transfer learning
Creators: name: Wang, Kai
name: Li, Jian
name: Tsung, Fugee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Data streams are prevalent in current manufacturing and service systems where real-time data arrive progressively. A quick distribution inference from such data streams at their early stages is extremely useful for prompt decision making in many industrial applications. For example, a quality monitoring scheme can be quickly started if the process data distribution is available and the optimal inventory level can be determined early once the customer demand distribution is estimated. To this end, this article proposes a novel online recursive distribution inference method for stationary data streams that can respond as soon as the streaming data are generated and update as regularly as the data accumulate. A major challenge is that the data size might be too small to produce an accurate estimation at the early stage of data streams. To solve this, we resort to an instance-based transfer learning approach which integrates a sufficient amount of auxiliary data from similar processes or products to aid the distribution inference in our target task. Particularly, the auxiliary data are reweighted automatically by a density ratio fitting model with a prior-belief-guided regularization term to alleviate data scarcity. Our proposed distribution inference method also possesses an efficient online algorithm with recursive formulas to update upon every incoming data point. Extensive numerical simulations and real case studies verify the advantages of the proposed method.
Additional file 1 of Combination of genetic engineering and random mutagenesis for improving production of raw-starch-degrading enzymes in Penicillium oxalicum
Creators: name: Zhao, Shuai
name: Tan, Ming-Zhu
name: Wang, Rui-Xian
name: Ye, Fa-Ting
name: Chen, Yuan-Peng
name: Luo, Xue-Mei
name: Feng, Jia-Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Effects of physical–chemical mutagens on the growth of Penicillium oxalicum strains. (a) Lethality curve of mutant A2-13 treated by ethyl methanesulfonate. (b) Lethality curve of mutant TE2-23 treated by Co60-γ. (c) Lethality curve of mutant Co1-17 treated by Co60-γ. The final concentration of EMS used was 1.2%, and the concentration of spores loaded was 1 × 108/mL.
Senhora do Cabo: santuário, culto e turismo entre a tradição e a transformação
Creators: name: Roque, Maria Isabel
name: Forte, Maria João
Publisher: name: Gaudium Sciendi
Year: 2018

description: O Círio de Nossa Senhora do Cabo, ou Círio dos Saloios, é uma peregrinação feita anualmente, desde o século XV, entre a região saloia, nos arredores de Lisboa, até ao santuário do Cabo Espichel. Pretende-se analisar a forma como esta prática religiosa, a que se associam actividades profanas, tem evoluído e como é vivida na actualidade, identificando as motivações de quem o procura, entre a devoção e o lazer. Procura-se, ainda, compreender os efeitos do turismo no sentido do lugar, considerando a projectada reconversão das antigas hospedarias de peregrinos em unidade hoteleira. O estudo, de carácter qualitativo e descrito, baseia-se numa revisão da literatura a partir de fontes históricas, complementado com entrevistas não estruturadas e observações participantes. Na sequência da constatação da revitalização do culto, recuperando tradições abandonadas, enquanto outras se perdem ou são modificadas, conclui-se que a transformação do culto pode ser entendida como um factor que contribui para a sua continuidade.
description: Gaudium Sciendi, n. 14 (2018)
title: 02_1279
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/