cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Access to Water, Sanitation, and Public Health Services among Urban Poor in Maceio, Brazil
Creators: name: Snyder, Shannyn R.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Water
subject: Health
subject: Sanitation
subject: Poverty
subject: Brazil
subject: Disease

description: Access to water, sanitation, and public health services is a key indicator of quality of life, and these resources are greatly limited for the urban poor in Maceio, Brazil. Maceio, the capital of Alagoas state, is an environment rich in natural resources and culture. A sharp rise in population, new construction, and globalized business have made a marked impact on the city, since its founding in 1815. Despite development, the urban poor struggle to advance, unable to afford the new standards of modern living, including finding the means of accumulating income, the challenges of retaining good health, and seeking quality access to basic needs. Never designed for its current population, Maceio‟s original infrastructure is limited, and its ability to provide services to the entire community is severely strained. This field study, based on field research in 2008 and 2009, examines the type of access impoverished citizens have to resources in urban areas of Maceio looking at three critical resources: water, sanitation and healthcare. The thesis investigates whether lack of access to clean water, sanitation, and efficient health care led to population vulnerabilities to, in particular, waterborne and hygiene-related diseases, and what level of care was available to those affected by disease Using data gathering, primarily through interviews and participant observation, I was able to determine the proximal access to resources and services to the poor, and through these indicators, make connections between that access and the occurrence of disease in the population. Although the study is meant to be anthropological rather than epidemiological, this observation of the “diseases of poverty” interprets various diseases as both widespread in the studied population, and a product of social inequality. The imbalance of access uncovered during my fieldwork illuminates the growing concern in public health that unnecessary suffering and premature death, typically among the poor, still exists in modern Brazil. Inequality among those who greatly need services is rampant, yet the developing nation concentrates its expenditures on alternate priorities.
Additional file 6: of Survival marker genes of colorectal cancer derived from consistent transcriptomic profiling
Creators: name: Martinez-Romero, Jorge
name: Bueno-Fortes, Santiago
name: MartĂ­N-Merino, Manuel
name: Molina, Ana Ramirez De
name: Rivas, Javier De Las
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Comparison of the distributions of the expression signal corresponding to ten genes in 25 samples from normal colorectal epithelium (green boxplots) versus 25 samples from CRC (red boxplots). The genes selected for this analysis were the top-10 best survival marker genes found up-regulated for poor prognosis (i.e. markers up-regulated when there is low CRC survival): DCBLD2, PTPN14, LAMP5, TM4SF1, NPR3, LEMD1, LCA5, CSGALNACT2, SLC2A3 and GADD45B. The tumor samples were not selected by stage (i.e. they were selected from any CRC stage: I, II, III or IV) and this comparison was done 20 times with different subsets of 25 CRC samples to check the stability of the signal. The plots of all the other comparisons were very similar to the plot here presented. (PDF 46 kb)
Pathological Science
Creators: name: Stone, Sheldon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss examples of what Dr. Irving Langmuir, a Nobel prize winner in Chemistry, called "the science of things that aren't so." Some of his examples are reviewed and others from High Energy Physics are added. It is hoped that discussing these incidents will help us develop an understanding of some potential pitfalls.
description: Presented at Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics (Tasi), University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado June, 2000. To appear in the proceedings. (10/31/2000 - Fixed a reference.)
It’s NOT the economy when people are dying: accountability for household economic and health outcomes during the pandemic
Creators: name: Singer, Matthew
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Economic voting models usually assume that the economy is usually salient to the public, especially during a recession, yet the public’s attention to the economy is likely to wane when other, more pressing issues are salient. This analysis tests whether health outcomes during the pandemic pushed the economy off the public’s agenda. Cross-sectional survey data from July 2020 show that individuals who experienced a personal economic setback during the first few months of the pandemic did not significantly differ in their evaluations of President Trump from those whose finances had not been similarly affected. Instead, presidential approval was lower among those who had gotten sick/knew someone who had gotten sick or who were afraid of getting sick. Time series analyses confirm the economy’s importance has diminished; President Trump’s approval ratings were less strongly connected to economic outcomes in the post-pandemic period than they were in the first three years he was in office. In the context of a health emergency, the public seems to value minimizing health threats, not limiting the economic fallout from the pandemic and thus the dynamics underlying presidential approval during the pandemic differ from normal times and previous crises.
A Real CKM Matrix and Physics Beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Branco, G. C.
name: Cagarrinho, F.
name: Krüger, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possible existence of a real Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, with CP violation originating from physics beyond the standard model (SM). We show that present experimental data allow for a real CKM matrix provided that new physics also contributes to Delta m_{B_d} by at least 20% of the SM contribution (for rho > 0), besides generating CP violation in the kaon sector. The naturalness of a real CKM matrix is studied within the framework of general multi-Higgs-doublet models with spontaneous CP violation. As an example, we discuss a specific two-Higgs-doublet model and its implications for CP asymmetries in non-leptonic neutral B-meson decays.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX2e, 1 figure, uses amssymb, elsart, psfig, and subeqn style files
No Strong Geometric Beaming in the Ultraluminous Neutron Star Binary NGC 300 ULX-1 (SN 2010da) from Swift and Gemini
Creators: name: Binder, Breanna A.
name: Levesque, Emily M.
name: Dorn-Wallenstein, Trevor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained near-simultaneous Swift/XRT imaging and Gemini GMOS spectroscopy for the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC~300 ULX-1 (formerly designated SN~2010da). The observed X-ray emission is consistent with an inhomogeneous wind that partially obscures a central, bright inner accretion disk. We simultaneously fit eleven 0.3-10 keV spectra obtained over a $\sim$1 year time period (2016 April to 2017 July) using the same partial covering model, and find that although the covering fraction varies significantly (from 78% to consistent with 0%), the unabsorbed luminosity remains essentially constant across all observations ($2-6\times10^{39}$ erg s$^{-1}$). A relatively high 0.3-10 keV fractional variability amplitude ($F_{\rm var}$) of $\sim$30% is observed in all eleven observations. Optical spectra from Gemini exhibit numerous emission lines (e.g., H$α$, H$β$, He II $λ$4686) which suggest that the neutron star primary is photoionizing material in the immediate vicinity of the binary. We compare the He II $λ$4686 line luminosity ($\sim7-9\times10^{35}$ erg s$^{-1}$) to the contemporaneous soft X-ray emission and find the X-ray emission is broadly consistent with the observed He II line luminosity. The combination of our X-ray observations and optical spectroscopy suggest that geometric beaming effects in the ULX-1 system are minimal, making ULX-1 one of only a few bona fide ULXs to be powered by accretion onto a neutron star.
description: Accepted to AAS Journals. 9 pages, 5 figures
title: The Healer
Creators: name: Vinti, Laura
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fiction
subject: Historical
subject: Novel
subject: Naples
subject: Italy
subject: Renaissance

description: This document has been embargoed for 5 years and will not be available until July 2021 at the earliest.
description: Naples, 1541 It is the middle of the night, and someone knocks at the door of the physician Don Antonio Marizzi. It is Brother Matteo, a monk sent by the abbess of the illustrious convent of San Francesco delle Monache to ask the physician and his young assistant Betta for assistance. A nun is gravely ill, and the abbess wants Don Antonio to inspect her. But when Don Antonio and Betta examine Suor Anna, they find her symptoms baffling and are unable to make a diagnosis. Speaking with the abbess, the physician discovers that Suor Anna is the daughter of Porzia, the noblewoman who broke his heart when he was young. As his memories of Porzia resurface, Don Antonio, who was already fighting depression after a recent scandal that almost destroyed his career, becomes even more despondent. Meanwhile, young Betta is determined to find out what illness afflicts the nun, and what therapy can be employed to cure her. Set in the splendid capital of the Kingdom of Naples at intersection between Renaissance and Counter-Reformation, The Healer is a gripping tale of love and fear, forgiveness and regret that will transport the reader to one of the most turbulent periods in Italian and European history.
title: Irregular Migration, EU Policies and the Migration-Development Nexus: The case of Assisted Voluntary Return in Malta
Creators: name: Bugre, Marcelle
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Migration
subject: Assisted Voluntary Return (AVR)
subject: Malta
subject: Africa

description: The background of this thesis is the context of irregular migration from Africa to Europe, which is especially affecting Malta because of its geographical location and its small size. The thesis focuses on the push factors of migration which are related to development, and on exploring whether the concept of Assisted Voluntary Return is an effective tool in the integrated European Union policy approach to migration and development. A policy analysis is conducted through a literature and document review, together with a research analysis on the experience and perception of Ghanaian migrants, experts and returnees on the effectiveness of Assisted Voluntary Return programmes. Interviews conducted with migration experts and service providers from key organizations in Malta are used to explore factors determining the success and sustainability of return, and the effectiveness of Assisted Voluntary Return programmes.
Tetragonal CuMnAs alloy: role of defects
Creators: name: Maca, F.
name: Kudrnovsky, J.
name: Balaz, P.
name: Drchal, V.
name: Carva, K.
name: Turek, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The antiferromagnetic (AFM) CuMnAs alloy with tetragonal structure is a promising material for the AFM spintronics. The resistivity measurements indicate the presence of defects about whose types and concentrations is more speculated as known. We confirmed vacancies on Mn or Cu sublattices and Mn$_{\rm Cu}$ and Cu$_{\rm Mn}$ antisites as most probable defects in CuMnAs by our new ab initio total energy calculations. We have estimated resistivities of possible defect types as well as resistivities of samples for which the X-ray structural analysis is available. In the latter case we have found that samples with Cu- and Mn-vacancies with low formation energies have also resistivities which agree well with the experiment. Finally, we have also calculated exchange interactions and estimated the Néel temperatures by using the Monte Carlo approach. A good agreement with experiment was obtained.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, presented on JEMS2018, to be published in JMMM
Magnetotransport with two occupied subbands in a Si(100) inversion layer
Creators: name: Semenchinsky, S. G.
name: Smrcka, L.
name: Stehno, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied an electron transport in inversion layers of high-mobility Si(100) samples. At high electron concentrations and temperatures below 4.2 K, two series of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations have been observed. The temperature damping of the second series oscillations indicates that the second occupied subband belongs to the first energy level of the fourfold-degenerate ladder $0'$. Samples with two occupied subbans exhibit a strong anomalous negative magnetoresitance, reaching $\rm \approx 25 \%$ of a zero field value at $B =$ 12 T. The resistance decrease is more pronounced for lower temperatures and higher electron concentrations. We explain this behaviour by an increase of the second subband mobility due to the freezing-out of the scattering of $0'$ electrons. Based on the measured periods of SdH oscillations, we conclude that the electrons are distributed inhomogeneously beneath the sample gate.
description: 4 pages. RevTex text and 4 PostScript figures in a single tar-compressed file produced by 'uufiles'
Data-constrained Model for Coronal Mass Ejections Using Graduated Cylindrical Shell Method
Creators: name: Singh, Talwinder
name: Yalim, Mehmet Sarp
name: Pogorelov, Nikolai V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are major drivers of extreme space weather conditions, this being a matter of serious concern for our modern technologically-dependent society. Development of numerical approaches that would simulate CME generation and propagation through the interplanetary space is an important step towards our capability to predict CME arrival times at Earth and their geo-effectiveness. In this paper, we utilize a data-constrained Gibson--Low (GL) flux rope model to generate CMEs. We derive the geometry of the initial GL flux rope using the Graduated Cylindrical Shell (GCS) method. This method uses multiple viewpoints from STEREO A & B Cor1/Cor2, and SOHO/LASCO C2/C3 coronagraphs to determine the size and orientation of a CME flux rope as it starts to erupt from the Sun. A flux rope generated in this way is inserted into a quasi-steady global magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) background solar wind flow driven by SDO/HMI line-of-sight magnetogram data, and erupts immediately. Numerical results obtained with the Multi-Scale Fluid-Kinetic Simulation Suite (MS-FLUKSS) code are compared with STEREO and SOHO/LASCO coronagraph observations in particular in terms of the CME speed, acceleration, and magnetic field structure.
Additional file 5: of Survival marker genes of colorectal cancer derived from consistent transcriptomic profiling
Creators: name: Martinez-Romero, Jorge
name: Bueno-Fortes, Santiago
name: MartĂ­N-Merino, Manuel
name: Molina, Ana Ramirez De
name: Rivas, Javier De Las
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Survival multivariate analysis of an independent set of 482 samples of CRC patients carried out considering the expression profiles of 5 genes: DCBLD2, PTPN14, LAMP5, TM4SF1 and NPR3. (A) Kaplan-Meier plot presenting the patients divided in two groups according their risk score: High risk (red) and Low risk (green). (B) Box plots showing the distributions of global expression corresponding to these 5 genes. For each gene, the dataset of 482 samples was divided in the two groups of patients indentified as High risk (red) and Low risk (green). (PDF 356 kb)
Discrete ambiguities in the determination of the CP angles
Creators: name: Charles, J.
name: Oliver, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review briefly the problem of the discrete ambiguities in the determination of the CKM angles, by classifying them into different categories. We then focus on cos(2beta) and the extraction of alpha using QCD factorization.
description: Talk given by L. Oliver at the International Conference on CP Violation Physics, September 18-22 2000, Ferrara, Italy (8 pages, 3 figures). Report number added
Tests of Low Scale Gravity via Gauge Boson Pair Production in $γγ$ Collisions
Creators: name: Rizzo, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali have recently proposed that gravity may become strong at energies near 1 TeV thus removing the hierarchy problem. This scenario can be tested in several ways at present and future colliders. In this paper we examine the exchange of towers of Kaluza-Klein gravitons and their influence on the production of pairs of massive gauge bosons in $γγ$ collisions. These tower exchanges are shown to lead to a new dimension-8 operator that can significant alter the Standard Model expectations for these processes. The role of polarization for both the initial state photons and the final state gauge bosons in improving sensitivity to graviton exchange is emphasized. We find that the discovery reach for graviton tower exchange in the $γγ\to W^+W^-$ channel to be significantly greater than for any other process so far examined.
description: 28 pages, 8 figs, LaTex, references and text updated
title: A Rate-based Congestion Control Overlay System
Creators: name: Cao, Lianjie
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Congestion Control
subject: Overlay Network
subject: Fuzzy Logic
subject: Pate-Based

description: Traditional TCP/IP networks provide a best effort delivery service which places the complexity of congestion control in the end hosts, leaving the network relatively simple. It is well-known that the performance of the TCP congestion control scheme degrades severely under conditions of large bandwidth-delay products and/or high loss rates. As the traffic load on the Internet increases, overall network performance and the quality-of-service (QoS) experienced by individual users will degrade. To address this problem, a rate-based congestion control system operating as an overlay network is studied. The nodes in the overlay network provide congestion control for the overlay links, which correspond to physical network paths. By implementing congestion control as an overlay, network congestion can be alleviated without significantly increasing the complexity of the network. In this thesis, a bandwidth probe control (BPC) system is designed for an overlay link, which estimates the delay and loss characteristics of the overlay link by probing and then uses this information dynamically to determine an appropriate transmission rate for the link. A rate control algorithm is proposed for this purpose, based on a simplified fuzzy logic controller. In contrast, the legacy TCP/IP congestion control is based on an additive-increase, multiplicative-decrease (AIMD) control scheme triggered by packet loss timeouts. The proposed rate control scheme can achieve much higher utilization and more stable performance than TCP/IP congestion control, which is especially crucial for the rate-based congestion control overlay. The BPC system also provides reasonable fairness to cross-traffic which may traverse a portion of the overlay link, thus sharing the link capacity. The BPC system was originally developed as an overlay version of the Software Adaptive Flow-Intelligent RoutEr (SAFIRE) which was developed as part of the Control for High-throughput Adaptive Resilient Transport (CHART) project, led by Hewlett-Packard (HP) Laboratories and sponsored by the DARPA Internet Control Plane program.
Person Re-Identification by Semantic Region Representation and Topology Constraint
Creators: name: Lei, Jianjun
name: Niu, Lijie
name: Fu, Huazhu
name: Peng, Bo
name: Huang, Qingming
name: Hou, Chunping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Person re-identification is a popular research topic which aims at matching the specific person in a multi-camera network automatically. Feature representation and metric learning are two important issues for person re-identification. In this paper, we propose a novel person re-identification method, which consists of a reliable representation called Semantic Region Representation (SRR), and an effective metric learning with Mapping Space Topology Constraint (MSTC). The SRR integrates semantic representations to achieve effective similarity comparison between the corresponding regions via parsing the body into multiple parts, which focuses on the foreground context against the background interference. To learn a discriminant metric, the MSTC is proposed to take into account the topological relationship among all samples in the feature space. It considers two-fold constraints: the distribution of positive pairs should be more compact than the average distribution of negative pairs with regard to the same probe, while the average distance between different classes should be larger than that between same classes. These two aspects cooperate to maintain the compactness of the intra-class as well as the sparsity of the inter-class. Extensive experiments conducted on five challenging person re-identification datasets, VIPeR, SYSU-sReID, QUML GRID, CUHK03, and Market-1501, show that the proposed method achieves competitive performance with the state-of-the-art approaches.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 2018
Relative Resolution: A Multipole Approximation at Appropriate Distances
Creators: name: Chaimovich, Aviel
name: Kremer, Kurt
name: Peter, Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, we introduced Relative Resolution as a hybrid formalism for fluid mixtures [1]. The essence of this approach is that it switches molecular resolution in terms or relative separation: While nearest neighbors are characterized by a detailed fine-grained model, other neighbors are characterized by a simplified coarse-grained model. Once the two models are analytically connected with each other via energy conservation, Relative Resolution can capture the structural and thermal behavior of (nonpolar) multi-component and multi-phase systems across state space. The current work is a natural continuation of our original communication [1]. Most importantly, we present the comprehensive mathematics of Relative Resolution, basically casting it as a multipole approximation at appropriate distances; the current set of equations importantly applies for all systems (e.g, polar molecules). Besides, we continue examining the capability of our multiscale approach in molecular simulations, importantly showing that we can successfully retrieve not just the statics but also the dynamics of liquid systems. We finally conclude by discussing how Relative Resolution is the inherent variant of the famous "cell-multipole" approach for molecular simulations.
A matching-based heuristic algorithm for school bus routing problems
Creators: name: Shafahi, Ali
name: Wang, Zhongxiang
name: Haghani, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: School bus planning problem (SBPP) has drawn much research attention due to the huge costs of school transportation. In the literature, the SBPP is usually decomposed into the routing and scheduling subproblems due to its complexity. Because of the nature of the decomposition, even if all the subproblems are solved to optimality, the final solution may not be as good as the solution from the integrated model. In this paper, we present a new approach that incorporates the scheduling information (namely the trip compatibility) into the routing stage such that the interrelationship between the subproblems is still considered even in the decomposed problems. A novel two-step heuristic adopting the trip compatibility idea is presented to solve the school bus routing problem. The first step finds an initial solution using an iterative minimum cost matching-based insertion heuristic. Then, the initial trips are improved using a Simulated Annealing and Tabu Search hybrid method. Experiments were conducted on randomly generated problems and benchmark problems in the literature. The result shows that our two-step heuristic improves existing solutions up to 25% on the benchmark problems.
Numerical Simulations of the Random Phase Sine Gordon Model
Creators: name: Lancaster, David J.
name: Lorenzo, Juan J. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed comprehensive numerical simulations of the Random Phase Sine Gordon Model, studying both statics and dynamics for various values of the coupling. The glass transition can be seen both in static and dynamic signals at a temperature that depends on the coupling. Our results agree qualitatively (statics) and quantitatively (dynamics) with Renormalisation Group predictions.
description: 9 pages including 5 figures, in uuencoded compressed PostScript file. Also at this http://chimera.roma1.infn.it/index_papers_complex.html
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 110 - 2014 in Review
Creators: name: Roy Rosenzweig Center For History And New Media, /
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Programming
subject: Twitter
subject: Year in review

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
description: ‘Twas the last podcast of 2014 and on this episode of Digital Campus, Amanda, Tom, Dan, and Stephen discussed their “Cheers and Jeers” for the year (with RRCHNM Digital History Fellow Amanda Regan filling in for Mills). MLA, IMLS, FCC, and the lack of a government shutdown won the praise of the group, but Twitter could not stand up to the pressures of 2014. After describing the good and the bad of the year, the group discussed their predictions from 2013. While Mills’s prediction that an Amazon drone would be shot out of the sky in Texas did not come true, it appears that many of the predictions made by the group last year were pretty close–even though Dan gave himself a solid “B”. With 2015 quickly approaching, everyone discussed their latest predictions for the new year and where the digital humanities are headed in the next 365 days.
What Will We Learn If a Higgs Boson is Found?
Creators: name: Kane, G. L.
name: King, S. F.
name: Wang, Lian-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine what can be deduced from the discovery of a Higgs boson, focusing on a possible discovery at LEP. The analysis begins with the most general situation where no further constraints can be deduced, and then specializes to include various assumptions. Assuming naturalness, the relatively large mass suggests that one or more of larger $\tan β$, large phase, or extra singlets is present. We discuss the implications of a Higgs mass discovery for the SUSY spectrum, and in particular gluinos and stops. We show that a lighter gluino produceable at the Tevatron remains a likely possibility, in disagreement with a recent claim.
description: Reference added, some other minor changes. 17 pages, Latex
Additional file 5: of Ethnic inequalities and pathways to care in psychosis in England: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Halvorsrud, Kristoffer
name: Nazroo, James
name: Otis, Michaela
name: Hajdukova, Eva Brown
name: Kamaldeep Bhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Relevant sections of the Mental Health Act (1983, amended in 2007). (DOCX 22Â kb)
Rigorous results on Schroedinger operators with certain Gaussian random potentials in multi-dimensional continuous space
Creators: name: Fischer, Werner
name: Hupfer, Thomas
name: Leschke, Hajo
name: Mueller, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Schroedinger operators with certain Gaussian random potentials in multi-dimensional Euclidean space possess almost surely an absolutely continuous integrated density of states and no absolutely continuous spectrum at sufficiently low energies.
description: 9 pages
Heteragrion breweri : De Marmels 1989
Creators: name: Vilela, Diogo Silva
name: Lencioni, Frederico A. A.
name: Bota-Sierra, Cornelio A.
name: Ware, Jessica L.
name: Bispo, Pitágoras C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Megapodagrionidae
Heteragrion
Heteragrion breweri

description: Heteragrion breweri De Marmels, 1989
(Figs. 17a–d)
[Key locator: Key to Group B species, couplet 6 (5’)]
 Heteragrion breweri: De Marmels 1989: 17 (description of ♁ from Venezuela; comparison with H. icterops, H. romani, and H. simulatum; figs. 22–29);— De Marmels 1990: 335 (species recorded in Venezuela);— De Marmels 2004: 441 (description of ♀ and F0 larvae);— Garrison et al. 2010: 88 (list of Heteragrion species);— Pérez-Gutiérrez & Palacino-Rodríguez 2011: 209 (first record to Colombia);— Stand-Pérez et al. 2019: 93, 98–99 (key to species, ♁ in couplet 10, ♀ in couplet 9; remarks and comparison of ♀ with H. bariai; figs. 4i–j, 8d–f, 13d–f, 18);— Florez et al. 2023: 11 (recorded in San José del Guaviare, Colombia).
 Material examined. 1♁ VENEZUELA, Bolívar, Los Pijiguaos, 4.xi.2004, (6.5666, -66.8166, 150 m asl), J. De Marmels leg., ABMM; 1♁ Río Villacos, 6.xi.2004, (6.4166, -67.0166, 165m asl), J. DeMarmels leg., ABMM; 1♁ COLOMBIA, Meta Department, San Martin Municipality, Rey Zamuro Reserve, 11.vi.2014, (3.5416, -73.3572, 265m asl), C. Moreno, leg., CEUA; 1♁ Caquetá Department, Florencia Municipality, ANDES-E; 2♁♁ Meta Department, Puerto López Municipality, (4.0926, -72.9552), ANDES-E; 1♁ Caño Cuduyari, (1.2917, -70.2556, 176m asl), M. Sánchez leg., ANDES-E; 2♁♁ Guainía Department, Inírida Municipality, (3.8684, -67.9239), ANDES-E.
 Known distribution. Orinoco basin and Northern Amazon of Colombia and Venezuela.
 Diagnosis and remarks. Heteragrion breweri shares a high degree of morphological similarity with H. icterops and H. simulatum, with most of their characters except coloration being identical according to De Marmels (1989). In his description, De Marmels (1987) mentions head coloration as a way of separating these taxa. In fact, H. breweri presents larger yellow areas above the antennae contrasting with the blacker areas. Nevertheless, this species can be distinguished from the remainder of Group B species based on the following combination of characters: paraprocts medium sized, reaching 2/3 of cercus length (Fig. 17d); ridge above cercus ML long, sinuous, consisting of small teeth and a marked carina (Fig. 17c); in lateral view, ML bent downwards (Fig. 17d); AP the shortest, tip curved downwards (Fig. 17c).
description: Published as part of Vilela, Diogo Silva, Lencioni, Frederico A. A., Bota-Sierra, Cornelio A., Ware, Jessica L. & Bispo, Pitágoras C., 2023, Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Heteragrion Selys, 1862 (Zygoptera: Heteragrionidae): male morphology, new species and illustrated key, pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 5356 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5356.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10008529
The partisan cues and perceived risks: the effect of partisan social media frames during the COVID-19 crisis in Mexico
Creators: name: Aruguete, Natalia
name: Calvo, Ernesto
name: Cantú, Francisco
name: Ley, Sandra
name: Scartascini, Carlos
name: Ventura, Tiago
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We present the results of a survey experiment designed to evaluate the effects of social media exposure on perceptions of personal health and job risks during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico. Our framing experiment treats respondents to positive and negative partisan messages from high-level politicians. Descriptive findings show divergent evaluations of how the government is addressing the crisis by supporters of the government and opposition parties. Results show that respondents are sensitive to negative frames regardless of the political color of the messenger. Further, supporters of the incumbent are more likely to deflect government’s responsibility when treated with a negative frame by a politician from the opposition.
Additional file 4: of Ethnic inequalities and pathways to care in psychosis in England: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Halvorsrud, Kristoffer
name: Nazroo, James
name: Otis, Michaela
name: Hajdukova, Eva Brown
name: Kamaldeep Bhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Full summary and quality scores of included primary studies (used in meta-analyses). (DOCX 51Â kb)
Pourquoi utiliser la licence CC BY pour les prépublications?: Un guide pour les chercheurs
Creators: name: Creative Commons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Prépublication
Permission
Droit d'auteur
Libre Accés
Science ouverte
Recherche ouverte
Recherche
Science

description: Les prépublications sont des ébauches complètes d’articles de recherche scientifique publiées sur des entrepôts en ligne avant le contrôle par les pairs formel. Quand vous publiez une prépublication sur un serveur de prépublication, vous restez le titulaire des droits d’auteurs et vous pouvez décider comment donner les permissions quant à son utilisation. Ce guide explore les avantages de donner à votre prépublication une licence CC BY.

Preprints are complete drafts of scientific research articles posted to an online repository before formal peer review. When you publish a preprint on a preprint server, you remain the copyright holder and can decide how to license your research. This guide explores the benefits of licensing your preprint CC BY.

This text was translated to French by Samir Hachani.
Neutrino Masses and Bimaximal Mixing
Creators: name: Jezabek, M.
name: Sumino, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar and atmospheric neutrino anomalies are described by bimaximal mixing of three neutrinos. Neutrino oscillations in appearance nu_e nu_mu,nu_tau and in disappearance nu_e long baseline and atmospheric experiments are sensitive to deviations from the ideal bimaximal mixing. It is suggested that these deviations may be dominated by a rotation in the electron--muon plane of the generation space. Simple seesaw models are described supporting this idea. The rotation angle is estimated from Fritzsch's relation. Predictions are presented for oscillations in long baseline experiments, for solar neutrinos, and for the rates of neutrinoless double beta decays.
description: Latex, 13 p., no figures
title: Technology Development of an Accessibility Obstacle Monitoring System
Creators: name: Lancaster, Brandon
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Accessibility obstacles
subject: FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Area technology::Remote sensing
subject: elevator
subject: embedded systems
subject: A11yJSON

description: It is often taken for granted by able-bodied people that they can input virtually any address into a wayfinding application (such as Google Maps or similar), get directions to the desired location in seconds and be on their way within minutes; often with complete foreknowledge of any barriers they may encounter. Sadly, individuals with physical disabilities do not have this luxury, which is becoming part of a modern definition of quality of life. There exist many accounts of people with mobility impairments who have decided to remain home due to the uncertainty about reaching their desired location in a timely manner, if at all. Thus, causing feelings of isolation and consuming unnecessary time on nearly every trip, a burden not experienced by the general population. This is inequitable and needs to change. One major reason this group does not have access to quick and reliable directions that take into account their disability is because the real time geospatial data of the built environment is not available. This project aims to address a small part of this problem. An often cited barrier by this population is elevator interoperability. This project will present the design and development of a low cost, low maintenance and long wireless range elevator sensor that makes real-time status information available to all. Specifically, it utilizes a newer radio technology (LoRa) designed specifically for long range, low power, low bandwidth applications. This information is then made available and hosted by Sozialhelden e.V., a registered nonprofit organization founded in 2004, aimed at breaking down barriers and creating accessibility. Thus, providing a uniform and future-proof method of storing and accessing this much needed information. This will enable developers of apps and websites around the world to incorporate this realtime accessibility data that is currently missing into future wayfinding applications and improve quality of life for people with mobility impairments.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0480
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0480, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0480, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Series Expansions for Excited States of Quantum Lattice Models
Creators: name: Gelfand, Martin P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that by means of connected-graph expansions one can effectively generate exact high-order series expansions which are informative of low-lying excited states for quantum many-body systems defined on a lattice. In particular, the Fourier series coefficients of elementary excitation spectra are directly obtained. The numerical calculations involved are straightforward extensions of those which have already been used to calculate series expansions for ground-state correlations and $T=0$ susceptibilities in a wide variety of models. As a test, we have reproduced the known elementary excitation spectrum of the transverse-field Ising chain in its disordered phase.
description: 9 pages, no figures, Revtex 3.0 The revised version corrects the incorrect (and unnecessary) statement in the original that H and H^eff are related by a unitary transformation; in fact they are related by via a similarity transformation. This has no implications for the calculations of spectra, but is important for matrix elements
Comparing Redundant and Sky Model Based Interferometric Calibration: A First Look with Phase II of the MWA
Creators: name: Li, W.
name: Pober, J. C.
name: Hazelton, B. J.
name: Barry, N.
name: Morales, M. F.
name: Sullivan, I.
name: Parsons, A. R.
name: Ali, Z. S.
name: Dillon, J. S.
name: Beardsley, A. P.
name: Bowman, J. D.
name: Briggs, F.
name: Byrne, R.
name: Carroll, P.
name: Crosse, B.
name: Emrich, D.
name: Ewall-Wice, A.
name: Feng, L.
name: Franzen, T. M. O.
name: Hewitt, J. N.
name: Horsley, L.
name: Jacobs, D. C.
name: Johnston-Hollitt, M.
name: Jordan, C.
name: Joseph, R. C.
name: Kaplan, D. L.
name: Kenney, D.
name: Kim, H.
name: Kittiwisit, P.
name: Lanman, A.
name: Line, J.
name: McKinley, B.
name: Mitchell, D. A.
name: Murray, S.
name: Neben, A.
name: Offringa, A. R.
name: Pallot, D.
name: Paul, S.
name: Pindor, B.
name: Procopio, P.
name: Rahimi, M.
name: Riding, J.
name: Sethi, S. K.
name: Shankar, N. Udaya
name: Steele, K.
name: Subrahmanian, R.
name: Tegmark, M.
name: Thyagarajan, N.
name: Tingay, S. J.
name: Trott, C.
name: Walker, M.
name: Wayth, R. B.
name: Webster, R. L.
name: Williams, A.
name: Wu, C.
name: Wyithe, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interferometric arrays seeking to measure the 21 cm signal from the Epoch of Reionization must contend with overwhelmingly bright emission from foreground sources. Accurate recovery of the 21 cm signal will require precise calibration of the array, and several new avenues for calibration have been pursued in recent years, including methods using redundancy in the antenna configuration. The newly upgraded Phase II of Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) is the first interferometer that has large numbers of redundant baselines while retaining good instantaneous UV-coverage. This array therefore provides a unique opportunity to compare redundant calibration with sky-model based algorithms. In this paper, we present the first results from comparing both calibration approaches with MWA Phase II observations. For redundant calibration, we use the package OMNICAL, and produce sky-based calibration solutions with the analysis package Fast Holographic Deconvolution (FHD). There are three principal results. (1) We report the success of OMNICAL on observations of ORBComm satellites, showing substantial agreement between redundant visibility measurements after calibration. (2) We directly compare OMNICAL calibration solutions with those from FHD, and demonstrate these two different calibration schemes give extremely similar results. (3) We explore improved calibration by combining OMNICAL and FHD. We evaluate these combined methods using power spectrum techniques developed for EoR analysis and find evidence for marginal improvements mitigating artifacts in the power spectrum. These results are likely limited by signal-to-noise in the six hours of data used, but suggest future directions for combining these two calibration schemes.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures. Accepted to ApJ
Heteragrion chrysops Hagen 1862
Creators: name: Vilela, Diogo Silva
name: Lencioni, Frederico A. A.
name: Bota-Sierra, Cornelio A.
name: Ware, Jessica L.
name: Bispo, Pitágoras C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Megapodagrionidae
Heteragrion
Heteragrion chrysops

description: Heteragrion chrysops Hagen in Selys, 1862
(Figs. 23a–e)
[Key locator: Key to Group B species, couplet 18’]
 Heteragrion chrysops: Selys 1862: 26–27 (description of ♁ from Porto-Cabello, Venezuela; comparison with H. aurantiacum);— Selys 1886: 62 (diagnosis from other congeners);— Calvert 1901: 62–63 (fig. 7);— Calvert 1907: 357 (recorded countries: Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama and Venezuela);— Ris 1918: 88 (synonymic list);— Williamson 1919: 34 (key to species, ♁ in couplet d1; remarks on the type specimen, with broken head; wing characters; comparison with H. alienum; figs. 40, 90, 127–128, 154);— Paulson 1981: 303–304 (comparison of coloration patterns with other Heteragrion species);— D’Andrea & Carfi 1988: 325–326 (study on spines present on wings; figs. 1c, 5a);— De Marmels 1990: 335 (species recorded in Venezuela);— Hartung 2002: 189 (listed among species present on the type locality of H. palmichale);— De Marmels 2008: 154 (recorded north of the Orinoco River, Venezuela);— Garrison et al. 2010: 88 (list of Heteragrion species);— Molinar et al. 2015: 87 (list of species from Panama).
 Material examined. 1♁ VENEZUELA, Chirgua, Carabobo, 4.ix.1955, J. Rácenis leg., ABMM; 1♁ with no data on the labels, INPA.
 Known distribution. Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama and Venezuela.
 Diagnosis and remarks. Regarding cercus morphology, H. chrysops is close to H. alienum, H. valgum, H. calendulum, and H. eboratum, with which it shares the MP ridge bearing only small teeth and not partially covering ML. This species can be separated from these and the remainder of Group B species by the following character combination: BP compact (Fig. 23e), subequal in length with AP (Fig. 23c); ridge above ML bearing very small denticles (Figs. 23c–d); ML apex blunt (Figs. 23c–d).
description: Published as part of Vilela, Diogo Silva, Lencioni, Frederico A. A., Bota-Sierra, Cornelio A., Ware, Jessica L. & Bispo, Pitágoras C., 2023, Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Heteragrion Selys, 1862 (Zygoptera: Heteragrionidae): male morphology, new species and illustrated key, pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 5356 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5356.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10008529