cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neutral theory and scale-free neural dynamics
Creators: name: Martinello, Matteo
name: Hidalgo, Jorge
name: di Santo, Serena
name: Maritan, Amos
name: Plenz, Dietmar
name: Muñoz, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Avalanches of electrochemical activity in brain networks have been empirically reported to obey scale-invariant behavior --characterized by power-law distributions up to some upper cut-off-- both in vitro and in vivo. Elucidating whether such scaling laws stem from the underlying neural dynamics operating at the edge of a phase transition is a fascinating possibility, as systems poised at criticality have been argued to exhibit a number of important functional advantages. Here we employ a well-known model for neural dynamics with synaptic plasticity, to elucidate an alternative scenario in which neuronal avalanches can coexist, overlapping in time, but still remaining scale-free. Remarkably their scale-invariance does not stem from underlying criticality nor self-organization at the edge of a continuous phase transition. Instead, it emerges from the fact that perturbations to the system exhibit a neutral drift --guided by demographic fluctuations-- with respect to endogenous spontaneous activity. Such a neutral dynamics --similar to the one in neutral theories of population genetics-- implies marginal propagation of activity, characterized by power-law distributed causal avalanches. Importantly, our results underline the importance of considering causal information --on which neuron triggers the firing of which-- to properly estimate the statistics of avalanches of neural activity. We discuss the implications of these findings both in modeling and to elucidate experimental observations, as well as its possible consequences for actual neural dynamics and information processing in actual neural networks.
description: Main text: 8 pages, 3 figures. Supplementary information: 5 pages, 4 figures
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Marie Joseph Galard de Terraube, évêque du Puy, 1781-03-02 (après)
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: Monsieur, j’ai examiné avec attention ce dessin que m'avez envoyé du petit vase d’argent que vous avez eu la bonté de m’envoyer. Il m’a paru que ce ne peut être vu la proportion et la forme qu’un petit vase votif qu’on a pu attacher au col ou au bras de quelque statue de la vierge, peut-être celle du Puy puisque les ornements dont on l’a décoré sont à peu près semblables à cause de robe de celle qu’on vénère au Puy. Les lettres de l’inscription qui sont au revers désignent à peu près le temps et l’âge où elle a pu être faite. La lettre M désigne à peu près le 13e s. où l’on doit la rapporter et je la crois du temps de Louis IX, c’est-à-dire du milieu de ce siècle. Je la retrouve dans une grande médaille d’or que j’ai de ce pieux monarque où l’on voit son embarquement pour la terre sainte. En 1269, ces expressions Ego sum vas odoris et Amori s’approchent beaucoup de celles de Vas spirituale, Vas honorabile, vas insigne devotionis, des litanies de le Sainte Vierge qui sont les mêmes qu’on chante journellement à Lorette. Si j’étais fourni de livres qui eussent pu me faire connaître dans quel temps ces litanies ont été composées, j’aurais pu vous en marquer l’époque. Il vous sera plus aisé qu’à moi de faire des recherches.
D’après ces observations, je pense que ce vase ne nous vient point de l’Orient mais qu’il a été imaginé en France par quelque personne pieuse qui le fit exécuter et la consacra à Notre-Dame du Puy. J’ai parcouru inutilement tout ce que Grissey dans son histoire de N.D. du Puy a rapporté et je n’y ai rien trouvé de relatif à cet objet.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 248, fol. 92 v
Coulomb Rescattering in Nondipole Interaction of Atoms with Intense Laser Fields
Creators: name: Tao, J. F.
name: Xia, Q. Z.
name: Cai, J.
name: Fu, L. B.
name: Liu, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ionization dynamics of atoms irradiated by an intense laser field using a semiclassical model that includes magnetic Lorentz force in the rescattering process. We find that, the electrons tunneled with different initial transverse momenta (i.e., perpendicular to the instantaneous electric field direction) distributed on a specific circle in the momentum plane can finally converge to the same transverse momentum after experiencing Coulomb forward scattering. These electron trajectories lead to a bright spot structure in the 2D transverse momentum distribution, and particularly in the long-wavelength limit, a nonzero momentum peak in the direction antiparallel to the laser propagation (or radiation pressure) direction. Making analysis of the subcycle dynamics of rescattering trajectories, we unveil the underlying mechanism of the anti-intuitive peak. Beyond the strong field approximation and the dipole approximation, we quantitatively predict the spot center and the peak position. Our results are compared with a recent experiment and some theoretical predictions are given.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
A software package to compute automorphisms of graded algebras
Creators: name: Keicher, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13P10, 14Q15, 14J50, 13A02, 14L30, 13A50

description: We present a library autgradalg.lib for the free computer algebra system Singular to compute automorphisms of integral, finitely generated $\mathbb{C}$-algebras that are graded pointedly by a finitely generated abelian group. It implements the algorithms developed in 'Computing automorphisms of Mori dream spaces'. We apply the algorithms to Mori dream spaces and investigate the automorphism groups of a series of Fano varieties.
description: 6 pages
title: Simulation of silicon-based solar cells using finite element analysis (FEA)
Creators: name: Schenken, Will
name: Airuoyo, Idemudia
name: Collins, Reuben T.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: Amorphous silicon (a-Si) and crystalline silicon (c-Si) are some of the most commonly used materials in modern solar cells due to their abundance, inexpensiveness, and performance in photovoltaics. New designs are being tested for enhancing the performance of solar cells that utilize silicon. The ability to accurately model and simulate devices incorporating both a-Si and c-Si allows for more effective and efficient ways of optimizing adjustable parameters and extracting useful information not easily obtainable through experimentation.
Mesoscopic quantum effects in a bad metal, hydrogen-doped vanadium dioxide
Creators: name: Hardy, Will J.
name: Ji, Heng
name: Paik, Hanjong
name: Schlom, Darrell G.
name: Natelson, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard treatment of quantum corrections to semiclassical electronic conduction assumes that charge carriers propagate many wavelengths between scattering events, and succeeds in explaining multiple phenomena (weak localization magnetoresistance (WLMR), universal conductance fluctuations, Aharonov-Bohm oscillations) observed in polycrystalline metals and doped semiconductors in various dimensionalities. We report apparent WLMR and conductance fluctuations in H$_{x}$VO$_{2}$, a poor metal (in violation of the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit) stabilized by the suppression of the VO$_{2}$ metal-insulator transition through atomic hydrogen doping. Epitaxial thin films, single-crystal nanobeams, and nanosheets show similar phenomenology, though the details of the apparent WLMR seem to depend on the combined effects of the strain environment and presumed doping level. Self-consistent quantitative analysis of the WLMR is challenging given this and the high resistivity of the material, since the quantitative expressions for WLMR are derived assuming good metallicity. These observations raise the issue of how to assess and analyze mesoscopic quantum effects in poor metals.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures + 3 supplemental figures
Fair-CMNB: Advancing Fairness-Aware Stream Learning with Naïve Bayes and Multi-Objective Optimization
Creators: name: Badar, Maryam
name: Fisichella, Marco
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: class imbalance
subject: discrimination-aware learning
subject: multi-objective optimization
subject: online learning
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: Fairness-aware mining of data streams is a challenging concern in the contemporary domain of machine learning. Many stream learning algorithms are used to replace humans in critical decision-making processes, e.g., hiring staff, assessing credit risk, etc. This calls for handling massive amounts of incoming information with minimal response delay while ensuring fair and high-quality decisions. Although deep learning has achieved success in various domains, its computational complexity may hinder real-time processing, making traditional algorithms more suitable. In this context, we propose a novel adaptation of Naïve Bayes to mitigate discrimination embedded in the streams while maintaining high predictive performance through multi-objective optimization (MOO). Class imbalance is an inherent problem in discrimination-aware learning paradigms. To deal with class imbalance, we propose a dynamic instance weighting module that gives more importance to new instances and less importance to obsolete instances based on their membership in a minority or majority class. We have conducted experiments on a range of streaming and static datasets and concluded that our proposed methodology outperforms existing state-of-the-art (SoTA) fairness-aware methods in terms of both discrimination score and balanced accuracy.
The SLUGGS Survey: a catalog of over 4000 globular cluster radial velocities in 27 nearby early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Forbes, Duncan A.
name: Alabi, Adebusola
name: Brodie, Jean P.
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
name: Strader, Jay
name: Foster, Caroline
name: Usher, Christopher
name: Spitler, Lee
name: Bellstedt, Sabine
name: Pastorello, Nicola
name: Villaume, Alexa
name: Wasserman, Asher
name: Pota, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we present positions and radial velocities for over 4000 globular clusters (GCs) in 27 nearby early-type galaxies from the SLUGGS survey. The SLUGGS survey is designed to be representative of elliptical and lenticular galaxies in the stellar mass range 10 $
description: 16 pages, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal, online data files can be found at sluggs.swin.edu.au
What is the process for becoming Acharya? | What is the importance of Deeksha? | Vimarsha foundaton
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
yantra
amnaya
Shiva
Shaiva
vimarsha-foundation
consciousness
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Sarvamnaya
tripura
Durga
Kaula
Abhinavagupta
Shiva Sutra
Kula
saivadvaita
vedanta
Mahakali
Tantra
Chandi
Kali
advaita vedanta
Bhairava
shambhava
Spanda
Kashmir Shaivism
krama
Saundaryalahari
Tripura Rahasya
Tripurasundari
Camunda
agama
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Guhyakālī
shakti
tantraloka
Divine Mother
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
trika
sthaneshwar timalsina
Īśāna
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
shakta upāya
Kubjika
Sadāśiva

description: About this video:
Acharya Sthaneshwar Timalsina is explaining about the process of becoming acharya and the importance of Deeksha.

for more knowledge from Acharya please do follow us on
Instagram : https://instagram.com/vimarshafoundation?igshid=NGExMmI2YTkyZg==
Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/vimarshafoundation?mibextid=ZbWKwL

or visit www.vimarshafoundation.org

#acharya #vimarshafoundation #deeksha #yoga #spirituality

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Scrrhc__ELk

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Additional file 4 of The association of minerals intake in three meals with cancer and all-cause mortality: the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003–2014
Creators: name: Xu, Xiaoqing
name: Wei, Wei
name: Xu, Jiaxu
name: Huang, Jiaxin
name: Li, Li
name: Han, Tianshu
name: Qi, Jiayue
name: Sun, Changhao
name: Li, Ying
name: Jiang, Wenbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4 Supplementary Table 4: Adjusted HRs for the differences in minerals intake between dinner and breakfast and cancer and all-cause mortality with additionally excluding those having mineral supplements.
Notes on oldest jump unravelling of spatial decoherence master equation
Creators: name: Homa, Gábor
name: Diósi, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solution of free particle quantum master equation with spatial decoherence can be unravelled into stochastic quantum trajectories in many ways. The first example, published in 1985, proposed a piecewise deterministic jump process for the wave function. While alternative unravellings, diffusive ones in particular, proved to be tractable analytically, the jump process 1985, also called orthojump, allows for few analytic results, it needs numeric methods as well. Here we prove that, similarly to diffusive unravellings, it is localizing the quantum state.
description: 6pp, 3 figs
title: Thermal cycling chamber to determine effects of temperature cycling on window samples
Creators: name: Griffen, Kayleah
name: Singh, Abhishek
name: Toberer, Eric
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: Single pane windows are a source of energy loss, however in many cases it is not economical and not structurally suitable to replace them for energy efficient windows. A new window technology is being developed to create energy efficient, single pane windows. Thermal cycle testing (ASTM Standard Designation: E2264 − 05) is a requirement for new windows and the presented work is focused on the design, analysis and construction of a thermal cycling chamber for small window samples without a frame.
Blog: Using Identifiers to Capture and Expose Facilities Use
Creators: name: Haak Laurel
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: User facilities are specialized government-sponsored research infrastructure, such as labs, collections, field stations, or large equipment, that are available for researchers’ use to advance scientific or technical knowledge. Researchers compete for access but do not consistently acknowledge use of facilities when they publish datasets or research findings, making it difficult to assess the scientific impact of these public investments. Recently several facilities have begun to explore innovative approaches to these challenges, including adoption of ORCID.
Joint book-reading and literacy pedagogy: a socio-semantic examination
Creators: name: Williams, Geoff
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The study contributes to the fields of educational linguistics and semantic variation by examining linguistic interaction during joint book-reading between mothers and four-year-old children, and between teachers and Kindergarten classes at the beginning of school. -- Joint book-reading was selected because of its centrality to the metaphor of a partnership between home and school in children's literacy development. The problem for the study was to investigate possible systematic semantic variation in linguistic interaction associated with social class locations of speakers, and relations between any such variants and features of interaction in joint book-reading in Kindergarten. -- A preliminary survey of 427 families in two sociogeographically contrasted sites established that joint book-reading was a common social practice, and gave sufficient indications of variation to justify an intensive socio-semantic study. Two sets of ten mother-child dyads, contrasted for class locations using Bernstein's (1990) theory of class relations, were constructed and recordings of joint book-reading sessions made by mothers. Recordings of interaction in two sets of ten Kindergarten classes in the same socio-geographical areas were made by teachers. -- Vygotsky's theory of semiotic mediation was the general resource used for interpreting children's learning, but it was necessary to resolve problems in the theory in the modelling of contexts for learning, and of mediational means. For this purpose the systemic functional linguistic concept of context of situation, as proposed by Halliday (1978) and expanded by Hasan (in press (a)), was deployed. -- Transcripts of recordings were analysed through a semantic network developed for the study, based on a network proposed by Hasan (1983). -- Semantic variation associated with class locations of families was found across all four metafunctions described within systemic theory, and one variant found to be associated with Kindergarten classroom interaction. The variable semantic features were interpreted as the realization of different principles regulating the individuation of experience, using Bernstein's theories of coding orientation and pedagogic discourse.
Seasonal solar wind speeds for the last 100 years: Unique coronal hole structures during the peak and demise of the Grand Modern Maximum
Creators: name: Mursula, Kalevi
name: Holappa, Lauri
name: Lukianova, Renata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar coronal holes are sources of high-speed solar wind streams, which cause persistent geomagnetic activity especially at high latitudes. Here we estimate seasonal solar wind speeds at 1 AU for the last 100 years using high-latitude geomagnetic measurements and show that they give information on the long-term evolution of important structures of the solar large-scale magnetic field, such as persistent coronal holes. We find that the centennial evolution of solar wind speed at 1 AU is different for equinoxes and solstices, reflecting differences in the evolution of polar coronal hole extensions and isolated low-latitude coronal holes. Equinoctial solar wind speeds had their centennial maximum in 1952, during the declining phase of solar cycle 18, verifying that polar coronal holes had exceptionally persistent extensions just before the peak of the Grand Modern Maximum of solar activity. On the other hand, solstice speeds had their centennial maximum during the declining phase of solar cycle 23 due to large low-latitude coronal holes. A similar configuration of seasonal speeds as in cycle 23 was not found earlier, not even during the less active cycles of early 20th century. Therefore the exceptional occurrence of persistent, isolated low-latitude coronal holes in cycle 23 is not related to the absolute level of sunspot activity but, most likely, to the demise of the Grand Modern Maximum.
title: Общие вопросы методики обучения математике в начальных классах
title: Учебно-методическое пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Алексеева О.В.
Publisher: name: Амурский гуманитарно-педагогический государственный университет, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: Учебно-методическое пособие посвящено рассмотрению общей методики организации процесса обучения младших школьников математике. В нем содержится теоретический материал, вопросы для повторения учебного курса «Методика преподавания математики», практические задания, список рекомендуемой литературы. Предложенные контрольные задания направлены на углубление понимания студентами особенностей математического развития младших школьников. Они способствуют развитию у студентов профессиональной компетентности и педагогического творчества, помогают ориентироваться в современных концепциях математического образования детей младшего школьного возраста. Пособие позволяет обеспечить каждому студенту возможность выстроить свою систему математического образования младших школьников. Предназначено для изучения дисциплины «Методика обучения математике младших школьников» по направлению подготовки высшего образования 44.03.01 «Педагогическое образование». Кроме того, учебно-методическое пособие будет полезно студентам других специальностей и направлений, изучающих данную дисциплину.
Evaluating (and Improving) Estimates of the Solar Radial Magnetic Field Component from Line-of-Sight Magnetograms
Creators: name: Leka, K. D.
name: Barnes, G.
name: Wagner, E. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although for many solar physics problems the desirable or meaningful boundary is the radial component of the magnetic field $B_{\rm r}$, the most readily available measurement is the component of the magnetic field along the line-of-sight to the observer, $B_{\rm los}$. As this component is only equal to the radial component where the viewing angle is exactly zero, some approximation is required to estimate $B_{\rm r}$ at all other observed locations. In this study, a common approximation known as the "$μ$-correction", which assumes all photospheric field to be radial, is compared to a method which invokes computing a potential field that matches the observed $B_{\rm los}$, from which the potential field radial component, $B_{\rm r}^{\rm pot}$ is recovered. We demonstrate that in regions that are truly dominated by radially-oriented field at the resolution of the data employed, the $μ$-correction performs acceptably if not better than the potential-field approach. However, it is also shown that for any solar structure which includes horizontal fields, i.e. active regions, the potential-field method better recovers both the strength of the radial field and the location of magnetic neutral line.
description: Accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Development and Preliminary Validation of the Anticipated Effects of Food Scale for Adolescents
Creators: name: Cummings, Jenna R.
name: Cheon, Bobby K.
name: Pink, Aimee E
name: Porth, Julia M.
name: Meegan R Smith
name: Lee, Albert
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Secondary data analysis of data from Study 1 and Study 2 of "The Effects of Subjective Socioeconomic and Social Status on Food Choice in Adolescents"
cgMLST and accessory ref-seq
Creators: name: Couto, Natacha
name: Schuele, Leonard
name: Raangs, Erwin C.
name: Machado, Miguel
name: Mendes, Catarina Inês
name: Machado, Tiago F.
name: Chlebowicz, Monika
name: Rosema, Sigrid
name: Carriço, João A.
name: Ramirez, Mário
name: Autenrieth, Ingo
name: Friedrich, Alex W.
name: Peter, Silke
name: Rossen, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: locus and alleles for E. coli, S. haemolyticus, E. faecalis and O. intermedius cgMLST and accessory schemes
Tailoring functional properties of a FeMnSi shape memory alloy through thermo-mechanical processing
Creators: name: Golrang, Mahbod
name: Mohri, Maryam
name: Ghafoori, Elyas
name: Khodaverdi, Hesamodin
name: Nili-Ahmadabadi, Mahmoud
Publisher: name: Rio de Janeiro : Elsevier
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: FeMnSi shape memory alloys
subject: Pseudoelastic effect
subject: Recovery stress
subject: Shape memory effect
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: The influence of thermo-mechanical processing on the microstructure and functional properties of a Fe–17Mn–5Si–10Cr–4Ni-1(V–C) (wt%) shape memory alloy was systematically investigated. The as-received material was subjected to 25 % cold rolling followed by a recrystallization at 925 °C and single or double aging treatments. Transmission electron microscopy revealed the formation of the ε-martensite and annealing twin boundaries and Shoji-Nishiyama orientation relationships of ε-martensite and γ-austenite in double aged specimen. Cyclic tensile testing demonstrated that the recrystallized and double aged alloy exhibited excellent pseudoelasticity. In the incremental strain test, the alloy achieved the highest peak stress and pseudoelasticity at each cycle. In the constant stresses test, the alloy accumulated a minimal residual strain of only 0.12 % over 50 cycles. This stability was attributed to a strong precipitation strengthening and the interactions between the martensite and the refined microstructural features. In addition, the recrystallized and double aged sample resulted in the greatest recovery stress of 450 MPa upon heating after pre-straining, because of its high yield strength suppressing new martensite formation during cooling process. The results of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy identified a non-Shoji-Nishiyama orientation relationship between the stress-induced ε-martensite after the stress recovery test and γ-austenite matrix, inducing additional irrecoverable strain and raising the recovery stress. Overall, the study can demonstrate that the tailored thermo-mechanical processing enables optimizing the functional performance of FeMnSi alloys.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00402
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00402, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Context-aware trustworthy service evaluation and recommendation in social internet of things
Creators: name: Khani, Maryam
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In Social Internet of Things (SIoT) environments, to share SIoT-based services, a large number of users and Internet of Things (IoT) based devices are connected to each other. IoT-based devices establish social relations with each other according to the social relations of their owners in Online Social Networks (OSNs). In such an environment, a big challenge is how to provide trustworthy service evaluation and recommendation. Currently, the prevalent trust management mechanisms employ QoS-based trust and social-relation based trust to evaluate the trustworthiness of service providers. However, the existing trust management mechanisms in SIoT environments do not consider the different contexts of trust. Therefore, dishonest SIoT devices, based on their owners' social relations, can succeed in advertising low-quality servicesor exploiting maliciously provided services.In this thesis, we first propose three contexts of trust in SIoT environments including statusand the environment of devices, and the task type. The experiments demonstrate that our models can select the most trustworthy services with high quality and recommend them with high accuracy to service-consuming devices.
Resilience of aerobic methanotrophs in soils; spotlight on the methane sink under agriculture
Creators: name: Lim, Jiyeon
name: Wehmeyer, Helena
name: Heffner, Tanja
name: Aeppli, Meret
name: Gu, Wenyu
name: Kim, Pil Joo
name: Horn, Marcus A.
name: Ho, Adrian
Publisher: name: Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: cover cropping
subject: disturbances
subject: methane oxidation
subject: methanotroph ecology
subject: organic amendment
subject: tillage
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Aerobic methanotrophs are a specialized microbial group, catalyzing the oxidation of methane. Disturbance-induced loss of methanotroph diversity/abundance, thus results in the loss of this biological methane sink. Here, we synthesized and conceptualized the resilience of the methanotrophs to sporadic, recurring, and compounded disturbances in soils. The methanotrophs showed remarkable resilience to sporadic disturbances, recovering in activity and population size. However, activity was severely compromised when disturbance persisted or reoccurred at increasing frequency, and was significantly impaired following change in land use. Next, we consolidated the impact of agricultural practices after land conversion on the soil methane sink. The effects of key interventions (tillage, organic matter input, and cover cropping) where much knowledge has been gathered were considered. Pairwise comparisons of these interventions to nontreated agricultural soils indicate that the agriculture-induced impact on the methane sink depends on the cropping system, which can be associated to the physiology of the methanotrophs. The impact of agriculture is more evident in upland soils, where the methanotrophs play a more prominent role than the methanogens in modulating overall methane flux. Although resilient to sporadic disturbances, the methanotrophs are vulnerable to compounded disturbances induced by anthropogenic activities, significantly affecting the methane sink function.
A broader friendship: the Johannine transformation of Philia into a 'fellowship of truth and love'
Creators: name: Kulikovsky, Mark
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In the ancient world Plato and Aristotle argued that friendships were normally formed on the bases of virtue, utility, or pleasure. In the first century AD Graeco-Roman world, many facets of Graeco-Roman society - political alliances, patron-client arrangements, acts of beneficence for the civic good, and even the operation of households - were still based on these tenets and the friendships thus formed were characterised by practices such as reciprocity, obligation, civic duty, loyalty, gratitude, and frank speaking, though to different degrees dependent upon the different 'relationships' in which people found themselves. When Jesus called his followers 'friends' and told them that he had revealed everything that he had learned from the Father to them (Jn. 15:14-15), they were forced to reinterpret their current understanding of friendship. Their understanding was shaped by both Graeco-Roman ideas and Hebraic ideas of covenant and community, and this was challenged by what Jesus taught and demonstrated - an acceptance of and love for all people, even one's enemies. As the Johannine author reflects on the traditions of Jesus' sayings and action, he came to understand that the kingdom of God preached by Jesus was a community which needed to reshape its relationships. The tiered friendships of the Graeco-Roman world with their different bases were not appropriate in the community of Christ-followers. This thesis argues that the Johannine author reshaped the Graeco-Roman idea of friendship (φιλία). While still keeping many of the characteristics of Graeco-Roman friendships, a new basis and motive were needed. What the Johannine author came to understand was that friendship (φιλία) needed to be transformed into fellowship (κοινωνία) and this in turn was to be grounded in 'truth' (ἀλήθεια) and 'love' (ἀγάπη); furthermore, these concepts needed to be understood in the light of the person and work of Jesus who is the embodiment of truth and love. The Johannine author's Gospel and Letters were written to communicate how this transformation was to be effected, how friendship needed to be broadened and reframed.
Probing the cosmic ray mass composition in the knee region through TeV secondary particle fluxes from solar surroundings
Creators: name: Banik, Prabir
name: Bijay, Biplab
name: Sarkar, Samir K.
name: Bhadra, Arunava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of estimating the mass composition of primary cosmic rays above the knee of its energy spectrum through the study of high energy gamma rays, muons and neutrinos produced in the interactions of cosmic rays with the solar ambient matter and radiation has been explored. It is found that the theoretical fluxes of TeV gamma rays, muons and neutrinos from a region around $15^{o}$ of the Sun are sensitive to mass composition of cosmic rays in the PeV energy range. The experimental prospects for detection of such TeV gamma rays/neutrinos by future experiments are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Physical Review D
Returning to work: regional determinants of re-employment after major redundancies
Creators: name: Hane-Weijman, Emelie
name: Eriksson, Rikard H.
name: Henning, Martin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Using matched employer–employee data on roughly 429,000 workers made redundant from large plant closures or major downsizing in Sweden between 1990 and 2005, this paper analyses the role of the regional industry mix (specialization, related and unrelated variety) in the likelihood of returning to work. The results show that a high presence of same or related industries speeds up the re-employment process, while high concentrations of unrelated activities do not. The role of related activities is particularly evident in the short run and in regions with high unemployment. Consequently, the prospect of successful diversification is enhanced in regions with related industries.
Additional file 7 of The association of minerals intake in three meals with cancer and all-cause mortality: the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003–2014
Creators: name: Xu, Xiaoqing
name: Wei, Wei
name: Xu, Jiaxu
name: Huang, Jiaxin
name: Li, Li
name: Han, Tianshu
name: Qi, Jiayue
name: Sun, Changhao
name: Li, Ying
name: Jiang, Wenbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7 Supplementary Table 7: The food sources of the minerals. The data in the table are expressed as median (minimum, maximum).
The composition of Solar system asteroids and Earth/Mars moons, and the Earth-Moon composition similarity
Creators: name: Mastrobuono-Battisti, Alessandra
name: Perets, Hagai B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [abridged] In the typical giant-impact scenario for the Moon formation most of the Moon's material originates from the impactor. Any Earth-impactor composition difference should, therefore, correspond to a comparable Earth-Moon composition difference. Analysis of Moon rocks shows a close Earth-Moon composition similarity, posing a challenge for the giant-impact scenario, given that impactors were thought to significantly differ in composition from the planets they impact. Here we use a large set of 140 simulations to show that the composition of impactors could be very similar to that of the planets they impact; in $4.9\%$-$18.2\%$ ($1.9\%$-$6.7\%$) of the cases the resulting composition of the Moon is consistent with the observations of $Δ^{17}O<15$ ($Δ^{17}O<6$ ppm). These findings suggest that the Earth-Moon composition similarity could be resolved as to arise from the primordial Earth-impactor composition similarity. Note that although we find the likelihood for the suggested competing model of very high mass-ratio impacts (producing significant Earth-impactor composition mixing) is comparable ($<6.7\%$), this scenario also requires additional fine-tuned requirements of a very fast spinning Earth. Using the same simulations we also explore the composition of giant-impact formed Mars-moons as well as Vesta-like asteroids. We find that the Mars-moon composition difference should be large, but smaller than expected if the moons are captured asteroids. Finally, we find that the left-over planetesimals ('asteroids') in our simulations are frequently scattered far away from their initial positions, thus potentially explaining the mismatch between the current position and composition of the Vesta asteroid.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, resubmitted to MNRAS after referee comments. Abstract abridged for arXiv submission
Abnormal Grain Growth and Pseudoelasticity of Industrially Processed Fe–Mn–Al–Ni Shape Memory Alloy Joined by Metal Inert Gas Welding
Creators: name: Viebranz, Vincent Fabian
name: Bauer, André
name: Hassel, Thomas
name: Niendorf, Thomas
name: Maier, Hans Jürgen
Publisher: name: Boston : Springer
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: supereleastic response
subject: crystallographic orientation
subject: dependance
subject: platform
subject: size
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The effect of metal inert gas welding on the microstructure, abnormal grain growth and the pseudoelastic properties of industrially processed Fe–Mn–Al–Ni shape memory alloy sheets were studied. Square-butt welds were manufactured using similar filler material. The influence of alternating mean arc linear energy on the microstructure of the individual zones is shown. A correlation between the process parameters, the associated heat input, the grain morphology and the α/γ-ratio could be deduced. As the mean arc linear energy increases, the α/γ-ratio in the fusion zone and the heat-affected zone increases. To evaluate the influence of the welding process on abnormal grain growth, a post-weld cyclic heat-treatment was carried out. Although no loss of major alloying elements in the fusion zone was observed after welding, metal inert gas welding has a significant effect on grain growth upon cyclic heat treatment. While abnormal grain growth occurred in the base material, a polycrystalline microstructure characterized by significantly smaller grain sizes was visible in the former fusion zone. Incremental strain tests revealed severe plastic deformation near the grain boundaries in the former fusion zone. However, the grain boundaries of the bamboo-like grown grains in the base material turned out to be more critical for structural failure.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of machine learning models and CEUS LI-RADS in differentiation of hepatic carcinoma and liver metastases in patients at risk of both hepatitis and extrahepatic malignancy
Creators: name: Li, Jianming
name: Li, Huarong
name: Xiao, Fan
name: Liu, Ruiqi
name: Chen, Yixu
name: Xue, Menglong
name: Yu, Jie
name: Liang, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1. Table S1. The annotation of variables in our study. Table S2. Inter-observer agreement of LI-RADS between two senior radiologists. Table S3. Inter-observer agreement of arterial phase enhancement patterns between two senior radiologists. Table S4. Explore the optimal mild washout time between LM and HCC.
The seesaw dynamic: conceptualising child participation in a disaster prone context : a case study of Cabusao, Philippines
Creators: name: Lopez, Yany P.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In recent times there has been widespread media coverage of disaster news. Reports of flooding, volcanic eruptions and other hazardous events have tended to focus on images of children in vulnerable conditions. Children are portrayed as icons of suffering, in desperate need of external help. But, are children always helpless and passive victims in such fragile contexts? To what extent do children participate in addressing needs and coping within fragile circumstances? This study employs a case study methodology to investigate these issues. The New Social Studies of Childhood provides the framework for examining the experiences of young children as they go about their everyday lived realities in a particular fragile and under-resourced community. The author spent several months documenting the lived experiences of 15 children aged between 6 and 8 years in one community in a typhoon-prone, flood-ridden region of the Philippines. The study used a popular tool (Hart's ladder of participation) to determine how children reflect meaningful and active participation as they carry out household and caretaking duties, and perform income-generating tasks for their families, Play-based activities such as drawing, role playing and community mapping were used to elicit children's ideas and insights of themselves, their families and their physical environments. Interviews, observations and video recordings were also employed to gather information pertinent to the children's day to day experiences. It was found that an extension and enhancement of the 'ladder model' would be useful in order to encompass additional factors and elements which were not included in the original 'ladder' metaphor of analysis. Such factors include child relations, formal/informal activities, the physical environment and the socio-economic & cultural context. The author suggests that a "Seesaw model of participation" is an appropriate analytical tool because it emphasises that the dynamic relationships between children and their peers, and between children and adults are affected (or balanced by) family, community and cultural influences. The author further suggests that the 'seesaw' metaphor is a useful lens through which to assess child participation within fragile context(s). The findings indicate that while children aged between 6 and 8 years are susceptible and vulnerable in fragile contexts, they are also efficacious, capable of selflessly providing support and contributing to the wellbeing of their own households and community. The study validates the notion that child participation is part of the everyday realities, and can, therefore, be utilised as both an asset and resource in providing support and contributing to the wellbeing of the household and community.
Quantum imaging beyond the standard-quantum limit and phase distillation
Creators: name: Schaffrath, Simon
name: Derr, Daniel
name: Gräfe, Markus
name: Giese, Enno
Publisher: name: [Bad Honnef] : Dt. Physikalische Ges.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: non-linear interferometer
subject: phase-shifting algorithm
subject: quantum imaging
subject: quantum metrology
subject: squeezing
subject: standard quantum limit
subject: supersensitivity
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Quantum sensing using non-linear interferometers (NLIs) offers the possibility of bicolour imaging, using light that never interacted with the object of interest, and provides a way to achieve phase supersensitivity, i.e. a Heisenberg-type scaling of the phase uncertainty. Such a scaling behaviour is extremely susceptible to noise and only arises at specific phases that define the optimal working point (WP) of the device. While phase-shifting algorithms are to some degree robust against the deleterious effects induced by noise they extract an image by tuning the interferometer phase over a broad range, implying an operation beyond the WP. In our theoretical study, we investigate both the spontaneous and the high-gain regime of operation of an NLI. In fact, in the spontaneous regime using a distillation technique and operating at the WP leads to a qualitatively similar behaviour. In the high-gain regime, however, typical distillation techniques inherently forbid a scaling better than the standard-quantum limit, as a consequence of the photon statistics of squeezed vacuum. In contrast, an operation at the WP still may lead to a sensitivity below shot noise, even in the presence of noise. Therefore, this procedure opens the perspective of bicolour imaging with a better than shot-noise phase uncertainty by working in the vicinity of the WP. Our results transfer quantum imaging distillation in a noisy environment to the high-gain regime with the ultimate goal of harnessing its full potential by combining bicolour imaging and phase supersensitivity.
2010 Canowindra Challenge: Testing Body Worn Computer Technologies in Commercial Ballooning
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
name: Lubich, Geoff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90106 Flight Dynamics
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90903 Geospatial Information Systems
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80606 Global Information Systems
subject: Information Systems
subject: 140216 Tourism Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: EDUPOV provided seed funding of $5000 AUD to a commercial ballooning festival in Canowindra NSW Australia, designed and developed online access for anyone seeking to participate in this event and tested the potential of wearable point-of- view (POV), body worn video (BWV) and vehicular TEDR cameras in commercial balloons throughout this event.