cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Comparative study of the relationships between CO isotopic luminosities and infrared luminosity for the Galactic dense cores
Creators: name: Sun, Yan
name: Gao, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining the 12CO(1-0), 13CO(1-0), and C18O(1-0) data with IRAS four band data, we here estimate the physical parameters such as size, viral mass, and CO J=1-0 isotopic and infrared luminosities for 29 dense molecular clouds from two published CO samples. We further analyze the various correlations between CO J=1-0 isotopic luminosities and infrared luminosity (star formation rate, SFR) and discuss the relationships between the molecular gas tracers and SFR. The results show that 12CO(1-0), 13CO(1-0) and C18O(1-0) luminosities have tight correlations with each other. CO J=1-0 isotopic luminosities and SFR show weak correlations with lager scatter than the HCN-IR correlations of 47 dense cores in the Galaxy and 65 external star-forming galaxies. This might be interpreted as that both the SFR and star formation efficiency are mainly determined by the molecular gas at high volume density rather than high column density.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
title: ÐÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Foreign language education in the context of sociocultural competencies
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð»Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¸

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ.
The Number of Osteoclasts and Osteoblasts in Hypofunctional teeth during orthodontic tooth movement
Creators: name: maulani, adibah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110506 Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: these contain some datas of research about hypofunctional teeth during orthodontic tooth movementData are available under the terms of the Creative Commons Zero "No right reserved" data waiver (CC0 1.0 Public domain dedication)
Walking solutions in the string background dual to N=1 SQCD-like theories
Creators: name: Gurdogan, Omer Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new solution in the string background dual to N=1 SQCD-like theories is presented. The gauge coupling in this solution has walking property. The Wilson loop calculations show that quark anti-quark potential makes phase transitions. Additionally the effect of flavours on other solutions in this background is investigated by considering some unflavoured solutions and perturbing them with small parameter $x=\frac{N_{f}}{N_{c}}$.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
Standortverteilte Produktentwicklung – Eine Mehrfallanalyse zu Aufgaben- und Rollenverständnissen in Headquarter-Standort-Beziehungen
Creators: name: Seus, Fanny
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Standortverteilte Produktentwicklung
Headquarter-Standort-Forschung
representational gaps
perception gaps
Distributed product development
headquarters-subsidiary relation

description: In der Dissertation werden Ursachen von Kommunikations- und Koordinationsproblemen in der operativen standortverteilten Produktentwicklung untersucht. Dabei wird die Frage behandelt, wie sich die Beziehung kooperierender Standorte auf den Projektalltag von Entwicklungsabteilungen auswirkt. Im Rahmen eines qualitativen multi-methods Mehrfallstudiendesigns untersucht die Arbeit vier Fallstudien in drei multinationalen Technologieunternehmen aus den Branchen Automobil, Automatisierungs- und Steuerungstechnik sowie der chemischen Industrie. Anhand der empirischen Erkenntnisse werden vier Modelle zur Erklärung von Ziel- und Einmischungskonflikten entwickelt. Dabei werden die beobachteten Kommunikations- und Koordinationsprobleme der standortverteilten Entwicklungsteams auf inkompatible Aufgaben- und Rollenverständnisse zurückgeführt. Zum einen wird gezeigt, dass standortverteilte Teams in Abhängigkeit der Rolle ihres Standorts unterschiedliche Vorstellungen der zu erledigenden Aufgabe entwickeln (sog. representational gaps). Genauer führen die Marktperspektive eines Standorts, sein Wissensstand sowie die jeweilige Teamorganisation zu abweichenden Zieldefinitionen, Prioritäten und Grundannahmen über die Vorgehensweise. Zum anderen wird dargelegt, dass auf unterschiedlichen Hierarchieebenen auseinandergehende Auffassungen der Rolle eines Standorts sowie seines Kompetenzlevels bestehen können. Diese als team perception gaps betitelten Divergenzen führen zu inkompatiblen Erwartungshaltungen und Einmischungskonflikten. Indem der operative Projektalltag und die Teamebene adressiert werden, leistet die Dissertation einen wichtigen wissenschaftlichen Beitrag im Forschungszweig der headquarters-subsidiary relations und liefert außerdem bedeutsame Erkenntnisse für Entscheidungsträger in Unternehmen in Bezug auf die Gestaltung von Standortbeziehungen sowie die Neudefinition und Weiterentwicklung von Standortrollen.
title: Soil Moisture Responses in Traditional and Drought Adapted Landscapes in the Intermountain West
Creators: name: Gregory, James
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Water conservation in the Intermountain West will be an important issue in the future as population and demand for limited water resources increases. In Utah, outdoor water use accounts for up to 60% of total per capita water use with 67% of that outdoor water being used to irrigate non native plant species to maintain a uniform green appearance. The objective of this study was to measure intra landscape changes in soil water potential during a 21.5 day dry down from DOY 215 to 236.5 in the summer of 2005 and 2006. Four, 2 x 2 replicated traditional and drought tolerant landscapes were instrumented with inexpensive resistance blocks at four points and three depths (15, 45, and 90 cm) at the Utah Botanical Center, Kaysville, Utah. Each mixed vegetation landscape consisted of a drainage lysimeter planted with annual and perennial shrubs, bunch grasses, turf grasses, and a 1.5 m coniferous tree. Mean soil water potential varied significantly between landscape treatments (p 0.05).and was most negative at 15 cm at the end of the dry down under Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis. L) (-428 ± 50 kPa). In contrast, Buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides) was significantly more negative at 45 cm and 90 cm (-291 ± 50 kPa and -197 ± 50 kPa), respectively, compared to Kentucky bluegrass, suggesting greater soil water extraction by deeper roots. Mean soil water potentials were less negative under the shrub and conifer treatments compared to turfgrasses at the end of the dry down on DOY 236.5, suggesting lower plant water use and/or hydraulic redistribution.
title: Journal of Historical Network Research, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Beyond Guanxi: Chinese Historical Networks
title: Beyond Guanxi: Chinese Historical Networks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Journal Of Historical Network Research
Publisher: name: Journal of Historical Network Research
Year: 2023

description: The study of Chinese historical networks is a burgeoning field, and this guest-edited special issue seeks to introduce this innovative scholarship in its variety to a broader audience beyond the field of Asian studies. As the research articles and introductions to various databases and tools in this issue underscore, Chinese historical network research draws on a wealth of historical data and digitized sources and allows us to revisit many facets of premodern and modern Chinese history from a new angle. The special issue thus offers both an introduction to the state of the field and underscores the potential of more interdisciplinary dialogue and cross-cultural comparisons, for example, on elite networks, political career paths, and the structural analysis of biographical texts and intellectual writings.
description: Creating Biographical Networks from Chinese and English Wikipedia...303-317
Network Data in the Early Chinese Periodicals Online Database (ECPO)...288-302
Biography for Historical Analysis: A Chinese Biographical Database...271-287
Structuring, Recording, and Analyzing Historical Networks in the China Biographical Database...248-270
The Historical Social Network of Chinese Buddhism...233-247
Post WWI Chinese Revolutionary Leaders in Europe...187-232
Network of Words: A Co-Occurrence Analysis of Nation-Building Terms in the Writings of Liang Qichao and Chen Duxiu...154-186
From Textual to Historical Networks: Social Relations in the Biographical Dictionary of Republican China...114-153
From Kinship to Collegiality: Changing Literati Networks, 1100 – 1400...87-113
Path toward the Top Leadership: A Network Analysis of the Civil Service System in the Early Southern Song (1131 – 1164)...33-86
Solidity in a Turbulent Flow: The Social Network of Aristocratic Families in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317–420 C.E.)...1-32
Beyond Relationships and Guanxi: An Introduction to the Research of Chinese Historical Networks...iii-xxxii
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ»ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ´Ð°
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÑ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ñ, ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð», Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾Ð².
title: From Kinship to Collegiality
Creators: name: Bol, Peter K.
Publisher: name: Journal of Historical Network Research
Year: 2021

description: This is a study of changes in kinship and scholarly association in Wuzhou, a prefecture in the middle of Zhejiang province. The geographic extent of literati kinship connections became increasingly local from the twelfth century on, but paradoxically the kinship connections across the prefecture declined as well. However, at the same time, cross-prefecture scholarly connections among literati increased, becoming the new foundation for literati group solidarity.
description: Journal of Historical Network Research, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Beyond Guanxi: Chinese Historical Networks
title: История дошкольного образования в Татарстане. Часть I (конец XVIII – середина XX вв.)
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Мардашова Р.С.
Publisher: name: Набережночелнинский государственный педагогический университет
Year: 2018

description: Учебное пособие содержит изложение истории становления и развития системы дошкольного образования в Республике Татарстане в период 1782–1941 гг. В рамках заявленной темы рассматриваются вопросы становления и развития в регионе системы социальной помощи детям дошкольного возраста, попавшим в сложные жизненные ситуации. Пособие снабжено историческими документами. Помещѐнные в конце каждой темы вопросы и задания помогут читателю осмыслить содержание материала, избежать односторонних оценок. Учебное пособие адресовано студентам педагогических вузов, обучающихся по специальноятям «Дошкольная педагогика», а также всем интересующимся вопросами отечественного дошкольного и социального образования.
description: The manual contains a description of the history of formation and development of system of preschool education in the Republic of Tatarstan in the period 1782-1941. In the framework of the stated topic examines the issues of formation and development of the region's system of social assistance to children of preschool age who are in difficult life situations. The guide provided historical documents. Pomene at the end of each topic, questions and tasks will help the reader to comprehend the content material, avoid unilateral assessments. The manual is addressed students of pedagogical universities students by specialnote "Preschool pedagogy", and all those interested in issues of domestic preschool education and social education.
title: ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
name: ÐÐ»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð±ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾
ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ), Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Â» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 15.03.02_02 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÂ» Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ° Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¢ÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢, ÐÐ¡Ð¢ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¢Ð£, Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ» Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¡Ð.
Balancing the Baryon Budget: The fraction of the IGM due to Galaxy Mergers
Creators: name: Sinha, Manodeep
name: Holley-Bockelmann, Kelly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations indicate that roughly 60% of the baryons may exist in a Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) at low redshifts. Following up on previous results showing that gas is released through galaxy mergers, we use a semi-analytic technique to estimate the fraction of gas mass lost from haloes solely due to mergers. We find that up to ~25% of the gas in a halo can unbind over the course of galaxy assembly. This process does not act preferentially on smaller mass haloes; bigger haloes \emph{always} release larger amounts of gas in a given volume of the Universe. However, if we include multi-phase gas accretion onto haloes, we find that only a few percent is unbound. We conclude that either non-gravitational processes may be in play to heat up the gas in the galaxies prior to unbinding by mergers or most of the baryons in the WHIM have never fallen into virialised dark matter haloes. We present a budget for stocking the WHIM compiled from recent work.
description: Accepted for publication by MNRAS Letters
title: Solidity in a Turbulent Flow
Creators: name: Shang, Wenyi
name: Sang, Zizhou
Publisher: name: Journal of Historical Network Research
Year: 2022

description: Historians characterized the Eastern Jin (317–420 C.E.) as an era dominated by aristocratic families. Network analysis provides a unique perspective to understanding these families by expanding the scope of research from imperial politics to the aristocrats’ social world. This article reconstructs the aristocratic social network from A New Account of the Tales of the World (Shishuo xinyu 世說新語), a collection of anecdotes that provides rich information on the aristocrats’ social interactions in this period, and provides a comprehensive analysis of the network. This article uses network simulation and Exponential Random Graph Models (ERGM) to describe the structure of this network. It calculates cumulative edge weights to measure the homophily by family affiliation in the network and computes several centrality measures to evaluate the importance of various historical figures. These results demonstrate that homophily by family affiliation exists in this network but is weak. Although members of the same family are prone to have close ties, social relationships across aristocratic families were also common. In contrast to many existing studies that emphasize the conflicts between aristocratic families, this article argues that there was a notable degree of social cohesion that united the aristocratic families as a status group during the Eastern Jin. This cohesion provides an element of solidity in the turbulent flow of their political fortunes, which was one of the main reasons why these aristocratic families as a privileged status group successfully dominated politics and social life throughout the century of the Eastern Jin.
description: Journal of Historical Network Research, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Beyond Guanxi: Chinese Historical Networks
title: Air Demand in Free Flowing Gated Conduits
Creators: name: Oveson, David Peter
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: A physical experimental setup of a circular, gated closed conduit was built at the Utah Water Research Laboratory (UWRL). Setup configurations were modified and data were measured to aid in the study of physical variables on air demand. It was determined that gate opening, gate and water surface roughness, and conduit length all were significant variables on the air demand measured through the conduit air vent. It was also determined that no noticeable air velocity profile existed above the air-water interface. A linear relationship was found between the air flow rate to water flow rate ratio (air-demand ratio) and head-to-gate height ratio when identical conduit geometry was used. Data obtained from this study illustrated that the use of the Froude number is an incomplete way to quantify air demand due to the effects of changing conduit geometry.
Radial differential rotation vs surface differential rotation: investigation based on dynamo models
Creators: name: Korhonen, H.
name: Elstner, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential rotation plays a crucial role in the alpha-omega dynamo, and thus also in creation of magnetic fields in stars with convective outer envelopes. Still, measuring the radial differential rotation on stars is impossible with the current techniques, and even the measurement of surface differential rotation is difficult. In this work we investigate the surface differential rotation obtained from dynamo models using similar techniques as are used on observations, and compare the results with the known radial differential rotation used when creating the Dynamo model.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, will be published in the proceedings of IAU Symposium 259 "Cosmic Magnetic Fields: from Planets, to Stars and Galaxies"
title: Teaching Creativity in Technical Communication Curricula
Creators: name: Newbold, Curtis Robert
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: This thesis addresses the need to claim creativity as an essential component to our technical communication curricula as we prepare students for what their managers want. While many technical communication programs at universities across the country have recognized a need to teach skills beyond 'writing technically,' few, if any, have addressed or 'claimed' a concept such as creativity that helps build these skills. I argue that creativity is what managers are looking for and what technical communication programs are already implementing. Claiming this concept will help us further define a discipline that is becoming much richer and help students develop an understanding of what they will be expected to do. Furthermore, this thesis examines a creative process whereby technical communicators can learn and practice creative abilities. Ultimately, the present study examines four pedagogical theories to consider for the implementation of creativity into the technical communication curricula.
Performance of Monolithic Two‐ and Three‐Terminal Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells Under Varying Illumination Conditions
Creators: name: Wagner, Philipp
name: Tockhorn, Philipp
name: Hall, Sebastian
name: Albrecht, Steve
name: Korte, Lars
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::620 Ingenieurwissenschaften::620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
subject: interdigitated back contacts
subject: perovskites
subject: perovskite/silicon tandems
subject: silicon heterojunctions
subject: three-terminal tandem solar cells

description: Research on perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells is chiefly focused on devices in either two‐ or four‐terminal configurations (2T and 4T, respectively). Straying from these commonly investigated approaches, an alternative monolithically integrated device architecture using three terminals (3T) by combining a semi‐transparent perovskite top cell with a silicon heterojunction bottom cell featuring interdigitated rear contacts is presented. In the presence of a p/n recombination junction between subcells, a quasi‐2T configuration is obtained where the additional terminal functions as a current regulator. Thus, in contrast to 2T tandems, current matching between subcells is not necessary. Therefore, these devices are more stable against spectral variations, especially their voltages at maximum power point, as surplus current can be either injected into or extracted from the additional terminal. This is tested both by simulations and for the first time experimentally. Interestingly, the highest power conversion efficiency is not achieved by current matching but by maximizing current generation in the top cell. An experimental realization of a 3T tandem with p/n recombination junction and a power conversion efficiency of 24.9% is presented, thus confirming the general viability of the concept.
Presentation: Driving activity assessment using accelerometer data
Creators: name: Šolaja, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: accelerometer
activity recognition
driving simulator
exploratory data analysis
hand movements

description: Presentation for conference paper: N. Šolaja, N. Miljković, J. Sodnik, Driving activity assessment using accelerometer data, Proceedings of the 28th International Electrotechnical and Computer Science Conference ERK, 305-308, Slovenian Section IEEE and Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Ljubljana, September 23-24, 2019, Portorož, Slovenia. Final program for IEEE ERK Conference is available at https://erk.fe.uni-lj.si/2019/program.php.
description: Acknowledgement: Authors would like to thank Nervtech Ltd. from Trzin, Slovenia for providing data recorded in the driving simulator. Research was partly supported by the Ministry of education, science, and technological development, Republic of Serbia by Grant TR-33020 and also partly by the Slovenian Research Agency (L2-8178 and P2-0246).
Magnetic screening properties of superconductor-ferromagnet bilayers
Creators: name: Houzet, Manuel
name: Meyer, Julia S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the magnetic screening properties of thin, diffusive superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers subject to a perpendicular magnetic field. We find that the effective penetration depth characterizing the magnetic response oscillates with the thickness of the ferromagnetic layer on the scale of the ferromagnetic coherence length.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; published version
Effects of dexamethasone on glucose homeostasis and tissue proteomes in mice
Creators: name: Noursadeghi Mousavi, Nilou
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Glucocorticoid-induced diabetes mellitus is a significant metabolic complication arising from the therapeutic use of glucocorticoids such as dexamethasone (Dex). This study investigates the sex-specific metabolic and tissue effects of Dex in C57BL/6J mice to enhance our understanding of disease pathobiology and guide clinical mitigation strategies. A comprehensive literature review guided the choice of Dex dose and revealed a deficiency of studies that have modeled Dex action in both sexes. We analyzed metabolic responses after a single 50 mg/kg Dex administration and a 15-day 10 mg/kg Dex treatment regimen in female and male 19- to 20-week-old C57BL/6J mice. In the first experiment, a single 50 mg/kg Dex injection led to significant hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, and mortality in male mice, whereas female mice exhibited minimal effects. Conversely, in the pilot study, 15 days of 10 mg/kg Dex induced weight loss and improved glucose tolerance in male mice but had no significant impact on female mice. In the primary study, we examined tissue proteomes in the pancreas, liver, and gonadal fat. Fourteen days of 10 mg/kg Dex administration in the primary study highlighted significant variations in tissue-specific protein expression profiles between Dex-treated and control groups. Specifically, there was up-regulation of Glul, Hmgcs2, and Klk1b4 in the pancreas, down-regulation of Retnla in gonadal fat, and up-regulation of Fkbp5 in the liver. These changes suggest metabolic adaptations to Dex-induced stress. Our findings underscore the importance of considering biological sex and drug dose as variables in the use of glucocorticoids. Understanding these responses is crucial for optimizing Dex dosing and minimizing adverse metabolic effects, ultimately contributing to better management of conditions requiring glucocorticoid therapy.
Bose--Einstein Condensation in the Large Deviations Regime with Applications to Information System Models
Creators: name: Merhav, Neri
name: Kafri, Yariv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the large deviations behavior of systems that admit a certain form of a product distribution, which is frequently encountered both in Physics and in various information system models. First, to fix ideas, we demonstrate a simple calculation of the large deviations rate function for a single constraint (event). Under certain conditions, the behavior of this function is shown to exhibit an analogue of Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC). More interestingly, we also study the large deviations rate function associated with two constraints (and the extension to any number of constraints is conceptually straightforward). The phase diagram of this rate function is shown to exhibit as many as seven phases, and it suggests a two--dimensional generalization of the notion of BEC (or more generally, a multi--dimensional BEC). While the results are illustrated for a simple model, the underlying principles are actually rather general. We also discuss several applications and implications pertaining to information system models.
Non-Perturbative One-Loop Effective Action for Electrodynamics in Curved Spacetime
Creators: name: Fucci, Guglielmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we explicitly evaluate the one-loop effective action in four dimensions for scalar and spinor fields under the influence of a strong, covariantly constant, magnetic field in curved spacetime. In the framework of zeta function regularization, we find the one-loop effective action to all orders in the magnetic field up to linear terms in the Riemannian curvature. As a particular case, we also obtain the one-loop effective action for massless scalar and spinor fields. In this setting, we found that the vacuum energy of charged spinors with small mass becomes very large due entirely by the gravitational correction.
description: LaTeX, 23 pages
title: An Evolutionary Approach to Image Compression in the Discrete Cosine Transform Domain
Creators: name: Banham, Benjamin E
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: This paper examines the application of genetic programming to image compression while working in the frequency domain. Several methods utilized by JPEG encoding are applied to the image before utilizing a genetic programming system. Specifically, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) is applied to the original image, followed by the zig-zag scanning of DCT coefficients. The genetic programming system is finally applied to the one-dimensional array resulting from the zig-zag scan. The research takes an existing genetic programming system developed for the spatial domain and develops DCT domain functionality. The results from the DCT domain-based genetic programming system are compared with those from the spatial domain-based system, and show improvements to the image quality with a reduction up to half of the evolved image's average error. The results show that working in the frequency domain has advantages over the spatial domain. Several methods to exploit these advantages are proposed and evaluated.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
Ð¡ÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ·Ð½Ð¾Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
title: Retirement Savings and Types of Investment Assets Among Near-Retirees Aged 51-64: How do Women Invest Differently Than Men?
Creators: name: Nye, Katrina R
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: The purpose of this study was to examine the financial portfolios of near-retiree women and compare their assets to near-retiree men. This study also investigated how economic and demographic factors were associated with the probability of holding aggressive assets and the level of savings. Socioeconomic variables were used to create a profile of the investment behaviors and to examine the level of savings among near-retiree women and men. Specific variables key to the study included household income, age, marital status, education, race, and self-reported health of near-retiree women and men. The descriptive statistics indicated that overall, average levels of all asset categories for the female group were much lower than they were for the male group among near-retirees. According to the findings of this study, women tended to invest in safer assets such as CDs, savings bonds, and T-bills rather than in more aggressive assets such as stocks, business assets, and real estate assets. The results from both the logistic regression and Ordinary least squares regression analyses indicated that gender had no statistically significant impact on the investment and savings behavior among near-retirees aged 51 - 64. However, household income, age, marital status, education, race, and the self-reported health status of near-retirees were all significant determinants of the investment and saving behavior among near-retirees aged 51 - 64. For example, near-retirees, with higher income, older, married, higher education, Whites, and in good health, were more likely to own aggressive assets and reported higher level of savings as compared to other near-retirees. This study also explored socioeconomic factors associated with the level of savings among near-retiree women aged 51 - 64. The findings of this study indicated that household income, age, education, and race were significant determinants of the level of savings among near-retiree women aged 51 - 64. The results of the OLS regression analysis showed that women with lower income, younger, less education, and non-Whites reported lower levels of savings than did other women. Implications of the findings, limitations of the current study, and suggestions for future study were presented in the final section. (88 pages)
title: Path toward the Top Leadership
Creators: name: Xiong, Huei-Lan
Publisher: name: Journal of Historical Network Research
Year: 2022

description: This study takes a network approach to explore the career trajectories of Song officials who served in the Imperial Library from 1131 to 1164. It elucidates the fact that the officials’ career records, abundant in Chinese historical sources, are a trove of information that we may utilize to decipher the operations of the state administration and the life courses of the officials. “Nurturing talent in the scholarly institutes” was a policy that the Song dynasty implemented to cultivate high-ranking court officials for its civilian leadership. The practice scheme of “talent-nurturing” involved appointments to certain government offices which were distributed throughout the entire bureaucracy, and those to Imperial Library in particular were viewed as the launchpad for career prosperity. Since government agencies were functionally interlocked with one another and officials were frequently transferred from office to office in a perplexing but sequential manner, these features (connectivity and directedness) naturally lend themselves to network analysis. Using the career records of officials in the early Southern Song Imperial Library, this paper constructs a directed network of bureaucratic rotations. It demonstrates that offices covered by the “talent-nurturing” scheme were stepping-stones towards the top echelon of government and their missions concerned evaluation of historical or contemporary figures’ behavior and character in different aspects. By focusing on the early Southern Song when the dynasty was embroiled in war and political instability, this paper also illuminates how crises impacted the implementation of this “talent-nurturing” policy.
description: Journal of Historical Network Research, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Beyond Guanxi: Chinese Historical Networks
Some homological properties of the category $\mathcal{O}$, II
Creators: name: Mazorchuk, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E10; 16E30; 16G99; 17B10

description: We show, in full generality, that Lusztig's $\mathbf{a}$-function describes the projective dimension of both indecomposable tilting modules and indecomposable injective modules in the regular block of the BGG category $\mathcal{O}$, proving a conjecture from the first paper. On the way we show that the images of simple modules under projective functors can be represented in the derived category by linear complexes of tilting modules. These complexes, in turn, can be interpreted as the images of simple modules under projective functors in the Koszul dual of the category $\mathcal{O}$. Finally, we describe the dominant projective module and also projective-injective modules in some subcategories of $\mathcal{O}$ and show how one can use categorification to decompose the regular representation of the Weyl group into a direct sum of cell modules, extending the results known for the symmetric group (type $A$).
description: 18 pages
Reduced nonlinear description of Farley-Buneman instability
Creators: name: Volokitin, A. S.
name: Atamaniuk, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the study on nonlinear wave-wave processes in an ionosphere and a magnetosphere usually the main attention is paid to investigation of plasma turbulence at well developed stage, when the wide spectrum of plasma wave is present. On the other side, it is well known that even if the number of cooperating waves remains small due to a competition of processes of their instability and attenuation, the turbulence appears in the result of their stochastic behavior. The regimes of nonlinear dynamics of low frequency waves excited due to Farley-Buneman instability in weakly ionized and inhomogeneous ionospheric plasma in the presence of electric current perpendicular to ambient magnetic field are considered. The problem is essentially three dimensional and difficult for full numerical simulation, but the strong collisional damping of waves allow to assume that in this case a perturbed state of plasma can be described as finite set of interacting waves, some of which are unstable and other strongly damping. The proposed nonlinear model allow to make full study of nonlinear stabilization, conditions of stochasticity and to consider the different regimes and properties of few mode plasma turbulence.
description: The extended version of work, published in AIP Conf. Proc. 993, 113 (2008)
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ð°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: Ð¢Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÐÑÑÐ°
name: Ð¤ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Â«ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð² ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸. Ð­ÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ð°, Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
Effect of Contact Force on Local Electrical Impedance in Atrial Tissue - an In Silico Evaluation
Creators: name: Martínez Antón, Carmen
name: Sánchez, Jorge
name: Heinkele, Andreas
name: Unger, Laura Anna
name: Haas, Annika
name: Schmidt, Kerstin
name: Luik, Armin
name: Loewe, Axel
name: Dössel, Olaf
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2022

description: Regions with pathologically altered substrate have been identified as potential drivers for atrial fibrillation (AF) maintenance. Recently, local impedance (LI) measurements have gained attention as surrogate for atrial substrate assessment as it does not rely on electrical activity of the heart. However, an appropriate electrode-tissue contact force (CF) is needed and its effect on the LI measurements has not yet been characterized in depth. In this study, we applied several CF to a catheter in contact with a tissue patch modeled as healthy and scar atrial myocardium whose thickness was varied in anatomical ranges to study the impact of the mechanical deformation the LI measurements. When applying CF between 0 and 6 g, in silico LI ranged from 160 Ω to 175 Ω in healthy myocardium, whereas 148 Ω and 151 Ω for scar tissue. Increasing CF in scar tissue up to 25 g, increased LI up to 156 Ω. The model was validated against clinically measured LI at different CF from AF patients. Simulation results applying identical CF in both tissues yielded lower LI values in scar. Moreover, LI increased in healthy and scar tissue when the thickness and CF were increased. Given the results of our study, we conclude that in silico experiments can not only distinguish between healthy and scar tissue by combining CF and LI, but also that our simulation environment represents clinical LI measurements with and without mechanical deformation in a tissue model.
title: Analysis of Effectiveness of Bridges with Partial Isolation
Creators: name: Hu, Wenying
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: The effectiveness of partial isolation is evaluated in this study. The static design procedures for linear and nonlinear partially isolated bridges are developed. Results from the static analysis of linear and nonlinear partially isolated bridges, compared with conventional and fully isolated bridges, demonstrate that the effectiveness of nonlinear partial isolation is close to full isolation for reducing the yield force and displacement of the columns in some parameter ranges. However, increased seismic demands on the abutment displacement in the bridge are observed. Nonlinear time history analysis of the different bridge models under earthquake excitations are carried out to investigate the accuracy of the design procedure for nonlinear partial isolation. In addition, an example shows the application of nonlinear partial isolation to a practical bridge.
Non-Markovian Effects on the Brownian Motion of a Free Particle
Creators: name: Bolivar, A. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Markovian effects upon the Brownian movement of a free particle in the presence as well as in the absence of inertial force are investigated within the framework of Fokker-Planck equations (Rayleigh and Smoluchowski equations). More specifically, it is predicted that non-Markovian features can enhance the values of the mean square displacement and momentum, thereby assuring the mathematical property of differentiability of the these physically observable quantities.
title: Ð£ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð±ÑÑÐ³Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ½
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