cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantifying model form uncertainty in Reynolds-averaged turbulence models with Bayesian deep neural networks
Creators: name: Geneva, Nicholas
name: Zabaras, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data-driven methods for improving turbulence modeling in Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations have gained significant interest in the computational fluid dynamics community. Modern machine learning algorithms have opened up a new area of black-box turbulence models allowing for the tuning of RANS simulations to increase their predictive accuracy. While several data-driven turbulence models have been reported, the quantification of the uncertainties introduced has mostly been neglected. Uncertainty quantification for such data-driven models is essential since their predictive capability rapidly declines as they are tested for flow physics that deviate from that in the training data. In this work, we propose a novel data-driven framework that not only improves RANS predictions but also provides probabilistic bounds for fluid quantities such as velocity and pressure. The uncertainties capture both model form uncertainty as well as epistemic uncertainty induced by the limited training data. An invariant Bayesian deep neural network is used to predict the anisotropic tensor component of the Reynolds stress. This model is trained using Stein variational gradient decent algorithm. The computed uncertainty on the Reynolds stress is propagated to the quantities of interest by vanilla Monte Carlo simulation. Results are presented for two test cases that differ geometrically from the training flows at several different Reynolds numbers. The prediction enhancement of the data-driven model is discussed as well as the associated probabilistic bounds for flow properties of interest. Ultimately this framework allows for a quantitative measurement of model confidence and uncertainty quantification for flows in which no high-fidelity observations or prior knowledge is available.
description: 47 pages, 21 figures, Accepted to the Journal of Computational Physics
Bound entanglement can be activated
Creators: name: Horodecki, Pawel
name: Horodecki, Michal
name: Horodecki, Ryszard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound entanglement is the noisy entanglement which cannot be distilled to a singlet form. Thus it cannot be used alone for quantum communication purposes. Here we show that, nevertheless, the bound entanglement can be, in a sense, pumped into single pair of free entangled particles. It allows for teleportation via the pair with the fidelity impossible to achieve without support of bound entanglement. The result also suggests that the distillable entanglement may be not additive.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages
Definition and Narratives of Bioeconomy - BioBeo Project Working Paper
Creators: name: Reinmuth, Evelyn
name: Gökçen Zwack, Sabiha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bioeconomy
subject: Inclusive education

description: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe HORIZON under Grant Agreement No. 101059900. 

This document has been prepared by BioBeo project partners as an account of work carried out within the framework of the EC-GA contract no 101059900.

Any dissemination of results must indicate that it reflects only the author’s view and that the Commission Agency is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.

Neither Project Coordinator, nor any signatory party of BioBeo Project Consortium Agreement, nor any person acting on behalf of any of them:

(a)     makes any warranty or representation whatsoever, express or implied,

                     (i).        with respect to the use of any information, apparatus, method, process, or similar item disclosed in this document, including merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or

                    (ii).        that such use does not infringe on or interfere with privately owned rights, including any party's intellectual property, or

                  (iii).        that this document is suitable to any particular user's circumstance; or

(b)     assumes responsibility for any damages or other liability whatsoever (including any consequential damages, even if Project Coordinator or any representative of a signatory party of the BioBeo Project Consortium Agreement, has been advised of the possibility of such damages) resulting from your selection or use of this document or any information, apparatus, method, process, or similar item disclosed in this document.
Anomaly-Free Flavor Symmetry and Neutrino Anarchy
Creators: name: Berger, M. S.
name: Siyeon, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that one can describe the quark and lepton masses with a single anomaly-free U(1) flavor symmetry provided a single order one parameter is enhanced by roughly 4-5. The flavor symmetry can be seen to arise from inside the $E_6$ symmetry group in such a way that it commutes with the SU(5) grand unified gauge group. The scenario does not distinguish between the left-handed lepton doublets and hence is a model of neutrino anarchy. It can therefore account for the large mixing observed in atmospheric neutrino experiments and predicts that the solar neutrino oscillation data is consistent with the large mixing angle solution of matter-enhanced oscillations.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Paraphytoseius ghanaensis Moraes, Zannou & Oliveira 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Paraphytoseius
Paraphytoseius ghanaensis

description: Paraphytoseius ghanaensis Moraes, Zannou & Oliveira, 2007
in Moraes, Zannou, Ueckermann, Oliveira, Yaninek & Hanna, 2007: 8
— Holotype female (ESALQ/USP), from Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae), 28 km S Dunkwa, Western Region, Ghana.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Parabolic $L^p$ Dirichlet Boundary Value Problem and VMO-type time-varying domains
Creators: name: Dindoš, Martin
name: Dyer, Luke
name: Hwang, Sukjung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K10, 35K35

description: We prove the solvability of the parabolic $L^p$ Dirichlet boundary value problem for $1 < p \leq \infty$ for a PDE of the form $u_t = \mbox{div} (A \nabla u) + B \cdot \nabla u$ on time-varying domains where the coefficients $A= [a_{ij}(X, t)]$ and $B=[b_i]$ satisfy a certain natural small Carleson condition. This result brings the state of affairs in the parabolic setting up to the elliptic standard. Furthermore, we establish that if the coefficients of the operator $A,\,B$ satisfy a vanishing Carleson condition and the time-varying domain is of VMO type then the parabolic $L^p$ Dirichlet boundary value problem is solvable for all $1 < p \leq \infty$. This result is related to results in papers by Mazýa, Mitrea and Shaposhnikova, and Hofmann, Mitrea and Taylor where the fact that boundary of domain has normal in VMO or near VMO implies invertibility of certain boundary operators in $L^p$ for all $1 < p \leq \infty$ which then (using the method of layer potentials) implies solvability of the $L^p$ boundary value problem in the same range for certain elliptic PDEs. Our result does not use the method of layer potentials, since the coefficients we consider are too rough to use this technique but remarkably we recover $L^p$ solvability in the full range of $p$'s as the two papers mentioned above.
description: 43 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Therapeutic potential of fucoidan in the reduction of hepatic pathology in murine schistosomiasis japonica
Creators: name: Bai, Xueqi
name: Li, Maining
name: Wang, Xinyue
name: Chang, Hao
name: Ni, Yangyue
name: Li, Chen
name: He, Kaiyue
name: Wang, Huiquan
name: Yang, Yuxuan
name: Tian, Tian
name: Hou, Min
name: Ji, Minjun
name: Xu, Zhipeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Flow cytometry of total CD3+CD4+ T cells in spleens.
Universal behavior of quantum spin liquid and optical conductivity in the insulator herbertsmithite
Creators: name: Shaginyan, V. R.
name: Msezane, A. Z.
name: Stephanovich, V. A.
name: Popov, K. G.
name: Japaridze, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze optical conductivity with the goal to demonstrate experimental manifestation of a new state of matter, the so-called fermion condensate. Fermion condensates are realized in quantum spin liquids, exhibiting typical behavior of heavy fermion metals. Measurements of the low-frequency optical conductivity collected on the geometrically frustrated insulator herbertsmithite provide important experimental evidence of the nature of its quantum spin liquid composed of spinons. To analyze recent measurements of the herbertsmithite optical conductivity at different temperatures, we employ a model of strongly correlated quantum spin liquid located near the fermion condensation phase transition. Our theoretical analysis of the optical conductivity allows us to expose the physical mechanism of its temperature dependence. We also predict a dependence of the optical conductivity on a magnetic field. We consider an experimental manifestation (optical conductivity) of a new state of matter (so-called fermion condensate) realized in quantum spin liquids, for, in many ways, they exhibit typical behavior of heavy-fermion metals. Measurements of the low-frequency optical conductivity collected on the geometrically frustrated insulator herbertsmithite produce important experimental evidence of the nature of its quantum spin liquid composed of spinons. To analyze recent measurements of the herbertsmithite optical conductivity at different temperatures, we employ a model of strongly correlated quantum spin liquid located near the fermion condensation phase transition. Our theoretical analysis of the optical conductivity allows us to reveal the physical mechanism of its temperature dependence. We also predict a dependence of the optical conductivity on a magnetic field.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Reported at the conference "Topological matter and flat bands" in Leipzig, 2017
Construction of quasi-potentials for stochastic dynamical systems: an optimization approach
Creators: name: Brackston, Rowan D
name: Wynn, Andrew
name: Stumpf, Michael P H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The construction of effective and informative landscapes for stochastic dynamical systems has proven a long-standing and complex problem. In many situations, the dynamics may be described by a Langevin equation while constructing a landscape comes down to obtaining the quasi-potential, a scalar function that quantifies the likelihood of reaching each point in the state-space. In this work we provide a novel method for constructing such landscapes by extending a tool from control theory: the Sum-of-Squares method for generating Lyapunov functions. Applicable to any system described by polynomials, this method provides an analytical polynomial expression for the potential landscape, in which the coefficients of the polynomial are obtained via a convex optimization problem. The resulting landscapes are based upon a decomposition of the deterministic dynamics of the original system, formed in terms of the gradient of the potential and a remaining "curl" component. By satisfying the condition that the inner product of the gradient of the potential and the remaining dynamics is everywhere negative, our derived landscapes provide both upper and lower bounds on the true quasi-potential; these bounds becoming tight if the decomposition is orthogonal. The method is demonstrated to correctly compute the quasi-potential for high-dimensional linear systems and also for a number of nonlinear examples.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Heriades (Heriades) rubicola Perez 1890
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Heriades
Heriades rubicola

description: Heriades (Heriades) rubicola Pérez, 1890
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Nakhchivan, 39°13′N 45°24′E, 905 m, 26. VI 2019, 2 ♂ [FSCV].
DISTRIBUTION. Western, Southern, and Eastern Europe, North Africa, Russia (North Caucasus, Crimea), * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Paraseiulus amacroporus Faraji, Jalaeian & McMurtry 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Paraseiulus
Paraseiulus amacroporus

description: Paraseiulus amacroporus Faraji, Jalaeian & McMurtry, 2008: 65
— Holotype female (RMNH), from pistachio tree, Borkhar (Isfahan Province), Iran.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Update on Quarkonium Spectroscopy and $α_{strong}$ from NRQCD
Creators: name: Davies, C. T. H.
name: Hornbostel, K.
name: Lepage, G. P.
name: Lidsey, A. J.
name: McCallum, P.
name: Shigemitsu, J.
name: Sloan, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NRQCD results for Upsilon and Charmonium using both dynamical and quenched configurations are presented. We investigate dependence on the light dynamical quark mass. Preliminary dynamical ($n_f = 2$) Charmonium data are combined with quenched results to extract the strong coupling constant $α_P^{(n_f)}$ for the physical number of light dynamical quarks, $n_f = 3$. Good agreement is found with calculations based on the Upsilon system. We show that a discrepancy in $α_P^{(n_f=0)}$, found between the Upsilon and Charmonium systems in the quenched theory, disappears upon extrapolating to the physical number of flavors. Results for the strong coupling constant $α_{\overline{MS}}$ are presented and sources of systematic error investigated.
description: 8 pages of tex with 2 uuencoded postscript figures. Contribution to LAT95
A computational proof of locality in entanglement
Creators: name: Geurdes, Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the design and proof of concept (POC) coding of a local hidden variables computer model is presented. The program violates the Clauser, Horne, Shimony and Holt inequality $|$CHSH$|$ $\leq 2$. In our numerical experiment, we find with our local computer program, CHSH $\approx 1 + \sqrt{2}$.
High-Energy Emission from Interacting Supernovae: New Constraints on Cosmic-Ray Acceleration in Dense Circumstellar Environments
Creators: name: Murase, Kohta
name: Franckowiak, Anna
name: Maeda, Keiichi
name: Margutti, Raffaella
name: Beacom, John F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernovae (SNe) with strong interactions with circumstellar material (CSM) are promising candidate sources of high-energy neutrinos and gamma rays, and have been suggested as an important contributor to Galactic cosmic rays beyond 1 PeV. Taking into account the shock dissipation by a fast velocity component of SN ejecta, we present comprehensive calculations of the non-thermal emission from SNe powered by shock interactions with a dense wind or CSM. Remarkably, we consider electromagnetic cascades in the radiation zone and subsequent attenuation in the pre-shock CSM. A new time-dependent phenomenological prescription provided by this work enables us to calculate gamma-ray, hard X-ray, radio, and neutrino signals, which originate from cosmic rays accelerated by the diffusive shock acceleration mechanism. We apply our results to SN IIn 2010jl and SN Ib/IIn 2014C, for which the model parameters can be determined from the multi-wavelength data. For SN 2010jl, the more promising case, by using the the latest Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) Pass 8 data release, we derive new constraints on the cosmic-ray energy fraction, <0.05-0.1. We also find that the late-time radio data of these interacting SNe are consistent with our model. Further multi-messenger and multi-wavelength observations of nearby interacting SNe should give us new insights into the diffusive shock acceleration in dense environments as well as pre-SN mass-loss mechanisms.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ. Results and conclusions unchanged
Mapping out the QCD phase transition in multiparticle production
Creators: name: Kabana, Sonja
name: Minkowski, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze multiparticle production in a thermal framework for 7 central nucleus nucleus collisions, $e^+$+ $e^-$ annihilation into hadrons on the Z resonance and 4 hadronic reactions (p+p and p+$\bar{p}$ with partial centrality selec tion), with center of mass energies ranging from $\sqrt{s}$= 2.6 GeV (per nucleon pair) to 1.8 TeV. Thermodynamic parameters at chemical freeze-out (temperature and baryon and strangeness fugacities) are obtained from appropriate fits, generally improving in quality for reactions subjected to centrality cuts. All systems with nonvanishing fugacities are extrapolated along trajectories of equal energy density, density and entropy density to zero fugacities. The so obtained temperatures extrapolated to zero fugacities as a function of initial energy density $ε_{in}$ universally show a strong rise followed by a saturating limit of $T_{lim}$ = 155 $\pm$ 6 $\pm$ 20 MeV. We interpret this behaviour as mapping out the boundary between quark gluon plasma and hadronic phases. The ratio of strange antiquarks to light ones as a function of the initial energy density $ε_{in}$ shows the same behaviour as the temperature, saturating at a value of 0.365 $\pm$ 0.033 $\pm$ 0.07. No distinctive feature of 'strangeness enhancement' is seen for heavy ion collisions relative to hadronic and leptonic reactions, when compared at the same initial energy density.
description: 52 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 8 of Transcriptome dynamic landscape underlying the improvement of maize lodging resistance under coronatine treatment
Creators: name: Ren, Zhaobin
name: Wang, Xing
name: Tao, Qun
name: Guo, Qing
name: Zhou, Yuyi
name: Yi, Fei
name: Huang, Guanmin
name: Li, Yanxia
name: Zhang, Mingcai
name: Li, Zhaohu
name: Duan, Liusheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S1. Statistics of reads in all samples.
FRT presentation of classical Askey-Wilson algebras
Creators: name: Baseilhac, Pascal
name: Crampe, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Automorphisms of the infinite dimensional Onsager algebra are introduced. Certain quotients of the Onsager algebra are formulated using a polynomial in these automorphisms. In the simplest case, the quotient coincides with the classical analog of the Askey-Wilson algebra. In the general case, generalizations of the classical Askey-Wilson algebra are obtained. The corresponding class of solutions of the non-standard classical Yang-Baxter algebra are constructed, from which a generating function of elements in the commutative subalgebra is derived. We provide also another presentation of the Onsager algebra and of the classical Askey-Wilson algebras.
description: 13 pp
Heriades (Heriades) truncorum
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Heriades
Heriades truncorum

description: Heriades (Heriades) truncorum (Linnaeus, 1758)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Babek, Shikhmakhmud, 39°15′N 45°25′E, 940 m, 1. VI 2020, 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [FSCV]; Shakhbuz, Kechili, 39°22′N 45°43′E, 1800 m, 23.VII 2022, 1 ♀ [FSCV].
DISTRIBUTION. Europe, North Africa, Russia (European part, Urals, Far East), Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, North America (introduced).
REMARKS. This species was previously known from Azerbaijan by literature records only (see Proshchalykin & Maharramov, 2020).
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Additional file 1: of Low birth weight associates with glomerular area in young male IgA nephropathy patients
Creators: name: Paschal Ruggajo
name: Leh, Sabine
name: Svarstad, Einar
name: Hans-Peter Marti
name: BjĂ¸Rn Vikse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Flowchart for Selection of Cases and Controls. (DOCX 39 kb)
Phytoseius aheroseius El-Banhawy & Knapp 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Phytoseius
Phytoseius aheroseius

description: Phytoseius aheroseius El-Banhawy & Knapp, 2011: 47
— Holotype female (ICIPE), Wyaundo Island, Nyanza Province, Kenya (1340 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Strongly Coupled Quenched QED$_4$ Using the Dyson-Schwinger Equation Formalism
Creators: name: Williams, A. G.
name: Hawes, F. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are compared for three different fermion-photon proper vertex {\it Ansätze\/}: bare $γ^μ$, minimal Ball-Chiu, and Curtis-Pennington. The procedure is straightforward to implement and numerically stable. We discuss the chiral limit and observe that in this limit the renormalized axial current is conserved. A detailed study of residual gauge dependence due to the vertex choice is in progress. The relevance for lattice studies is discussed.
description: 4 pages. Contribution to Lattice 95 proceedings. To appear in Nucl Phys B Suppl. One uuencoded postscript figure. Uses epsfig.sty and espcrc2.sty. Also available as single postscript file at http://www.physics.adelaide.edu.au/theory/home.html or ftp://bragg.physics.adelaide.edu.au/pub/theory/ADP-95-48.T195.ps
Editorial
Creators: name: Heitmeyer, Wilhelm
name: Massey, Douglas S.
name: Messner, Steven F.
name: Sidanius, James
name: Wieviorka, Michel
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: This time the focus section of the International Journal of Conflict and Violence deals with the topic of ethnic and racial violence and conflict. We are grateful to our guest editors Robert D. Crutchfield (University of Washington, United States) and Werner Bergmann (TU Berlin, Germany) for putting together an appealing collection of contributions addressing this important field. As usual, our Open Section reflects the enormous breadth of our field, with articles on the theories of Clausewitz and the media’s treatment of rape incidents in kibbutzim.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 2 (2009)
Photon-added coherent states as nonlinear coherent states
Creators: name: Sivakumar, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The states $|α,m>$, defined as ${a^{\dagger}}^{m}|α>$ up to a normalization constant and $m$ is a nonnegative integer, are shown to be the eigenstates of $f(\hat{n},m)\hat{a}$ where $f(\hat{n},m)$ is a nonlinear function of the number operator $\hat{n}$. The explicit form of $f(\hat{n},m)$ is constructed. The eigenstates of this operator for negative values of $m$ are introduced. The properties of these states are discussed and compared with those of the state $|α,m >$.
description: Rev Tex file with two figures as postscript files attached. Email: siva@igcar.ernet.in
Color coherent phenomena on nuclei and the QCD evolution equation
Creators: name: Frankfurt, L.
name: Guzey, V.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the phenomenon of color coherence in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), its implications for hard and soft processes with nuclei, and its experimental manifestations. The relation of factorization theorems in QCD with color coherence phenomena in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and color coherence phenomena in hard exclusive processes is emphasized. Analyzing numerically the QCD evolution equation for conventional and skewed parton densities in nuclei, we study the onset of generalized color transparency and nuclear shadowing of the sea quark and gluon distributions in nuclei as well as related phenomena. Such novel results as the dependence of the effective coherence length on $Q^2$ and general trends of the QCD evolution are discussed. The limits of the applicability of the QCD evolution equation at small Bjorken $x$ are estimated by comparing the inelastic quark-antiquark- and two gluon-nucleon (nucleus) cross sections, calculated within the DGLAP approximation, with the dynamical boundaries, which follow from the unitarity of the $S$ matrix for purely QCD interactions. We also demonstrate that principles of color coherence play an important role in the processes of soft diffraction off nuclei.
description: 58 pages, 19 figures, Revtex. Minor editor's changes, final version published in J.Phys. G27 (2001) R23-68
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00393
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00393, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The Electroweak Phase Transition: A Non-Perturbative Analysis
Creators: name: Kajantie, K.
name: Laine, M.
name: Rummukainen, K.
name: Shaposhnikov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study on the lattice the 3d SU(2)+Higgs model, which is an effective theory of a large class of 4d high temperature gauge theories. Using the exact constant physics curve, continuum ($V\to\infty, a\to 0$) results for the properties of the phase transition (critical temperature, latent heat, interface tension) are given. The 3-loop correction to the effective potential of the scalar field is determined. The masses of scalar and vector excitations are determined and found to be larger in the symmetric than in the broken phase. The vector mass is considerably larger than the scalar one, which suggests a further simplification to a scalar effective theory at large Higgs masses. The use of consistent 1-loop relations between 3d parameters and 4d physics permits one to convert the 3d simulation results to quantitatively accurate numbers for different physical theories, such as the Standard Model -- excluding possible nonperturbative effects of the U(1) subgroup -- for Higgs masses up to about 70 GeV. The applications of our results to cosmology are discussed.
description: 69 pages, 48 figures as uuencoded compressed postscript
Phytoseius dominicensis Ferragut & Moraes 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Phytoseius
Phytoseius dominicensis

description: Phytoseius dominicensis Ferragut & Moraes, 2011
in Ferragut, Moraes & Navia, 2011: 43
— Holotype female (MNCN), from Waltheria indica L. (Malvaceae), Boca del Diablo, Las Galeras (Peninsula de Samaná), Dominican Republic (19°15'52"N, 69°09'58"W, 25 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Hoplitis (Hoplitis) parasitica
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Hoplitis
Hoplitis parasitica

description: Hoplitis (Hoplitis) parasitica (Warncke, 1991)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Nakhchivan, 39°13′N 45°24′E, 905 m, 5. VI 2020, 1 ♀ [ETHZ].
DISTRIBUTION. * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Iran.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Additional file 1: of Historical biogeography of the leopard (Panthera pardus) and its extinct Eurasian populations
Creators: name: Paijmans, Johanna
name: Barlow, Axel
name: Förster, Daniel
name: Henneberger, Kirstin
name: Meyer, Matthias
name: Nickel, Birgit
name: Nagel, Doris
name: Havmøller, Rasmus Worsøe
name: Baryshnikov, Gennady
name: Joger, Ulrich
name: Rosendahl, Wilfried
name: Hofreiter, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Maximum likelihood phylogeny, with different Panthera species as outgroup. Figure S2: Minimum-spanning network of short (456 bp) mtDNA sequences (ND5 gene), including previously published data (based on 267 sequences in total). Number of substitutions are indicated as tick-marks on the branches connecting the haplotypes. Colours indicate the subspecies [19, following 25]. Table S1: Summarised sequence statistics for samples included in our study. Table S2: Fossil constraints and calibration priors used in the time-calibrated BEAST analysis performed for Felidae alignment. The resulting root age was then applied as calibration for the leopards-only phylogeny. Table S3: Radiocarbon dating (14C) information. (PDF 1852 kb)
Jacques-Joseph-Hypolite Remy des Jardins
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Non-existence of certain type of convex functions on a Riemannian manifold with a pole
Creators: name: Shaikh, Absos Ali
name: Mondal, Chandan Kumar
name: Ahmad, Izhar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A20, 52A30, 52A42, 53B20, 53C20, 53C22

description: This paper is devoted to the study of non-existence of certain type of convex functions on a Riemannian manifold with a pole. To this end, we have developed the notion of odd and even function on a Riemannian manifold with a pole and proved the non-existence of non-trivial and non-negative differentiable odd convex function whose gradient is complete. Finally, we have deduced some isoperimetric type inequality related with convex function.
Generating photon pulses with an oscillating cavity
Creators: name: Lambrecht, A.
name: Jaekel, M. T.
name: Reynaud, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generation of photon pulses from thermal field fluctuations through opto-mechanical coupling to a cavity with an oscillatory motion. Pulses are regularly spaced and become sharp for a high finesse cavity.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, needs EuroPhysics Letters Stylefile, to appear in Europhysics Letters
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0260v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0260v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0260v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Non-perturbative dynamics of hot non-Abelian gauge fields
Creators: name: Yaffe, Laurence G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of high temperature gauge fields, on scales relevant for non-perturbative phenomena such as electroweak baryogenesis, may be described by a remarkably simple effective theory. This theory, which takes the form of a local, stochastic, classical Yang-Mills theory, depends on a single parameter, the non-Abelian (or ``color'') conductivity. This effective theory has recently been shown to be valid to next-to-leading-log order (NLLO), provided one uses an improved NLLO value for the non-Abelian conductivity. Comparisons of numerical simulations using this NLLO effective theory and a more microscopic effective theory agree surprisingly well.
description: 6 pages, based on talks at Quarks-2000 and SEWM-2000
Additional file 1: of Establishing Sexual Assault Care Centres in Belgium: health professionals’ role in the patient-centred care for victims of sexual violence
Creators: name: Vandenberghe, Anke
name: Bavo Hendriks
name: Peeters, Laura
name: Roelens, Kristien
name: Keygnaert, Ines
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Flow diagram data collection. Schematic overview of the method of data collection with indicated sample size and frequency of each contacted service. ‘N’: sample size; ‘n’: frequency of a certain variable in the sample. Abbreviations: ARC AIDS Referral Centre. (DOCX 35 kb)
Numerical Evidence for the Observation of a Scalar Glueball
Creators: name: Sexton, J.
name: Vaccarino, A.
name: Weingarten, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute from lattice QCD in the valence (quenched) approximation the partial decay widths of the lightest scalar glueball to pairs of pseudoscalar quark-antiquark states. These predictions and values obtained earlier for the scalar glueball's mass are in good agreement with the observed properties of $f_J(1710)$ and inconsistent with all other observed meson resonances.
description: 12 pages of Latex, 3 PostsScript figures as separate uufile
Hoplitis (Hoplitis) strymonia Tkalcu 1999
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Hoplitis
Hoplitis strymonia

description: Hoplitis (Hoplitis) strymonia Tkalců, 1999
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Julfa, Arafsa, 39°17′N 45°46′″E, 1500 m, 30. V 2022, 1 ♀ [CAFK].
DISTRIBUTION. Eastern Europe (Bulgaria), * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Iran.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
A leading-order comparison between fluid-gravity and membrane-gravity dualities
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Sayantani
name: Biswas, Parthajit
name: Patra, Milan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note, we have compared two different perturbation techniques that are used to generate dynamical black-brane solutions to Einstein equation in presence of negative cosmological constant. One is the `derivative expansion', where the gravity solutions are in one-to-one correspondence with the solutions of relativistic Navier-Stokes equation. The second is the expansion in terms of inverse power of space-time dimensions and here the gravity solutions are dual to a co-dimension one dynamical membrane, embedded in AdS space and coupled to a velocity field. We have shown that in large number of space-time dimensions, there exists an overlap regime between these two perturbation techniques and we matched the two gravity solutions along with their dual systems upto the first non-trivial order in the expansion parameter on both sides. In the process, we established a one-to-one map between dynamical black-brane geometry and the AdS space, which exists even when the number of dimensions is finite.
description: minor corrections
Quantum secret sharing
Creators: name: Hillery, M.
name: Buzek, V.
name: Berthiaume, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Secret sharing is a procedure for splitting a message into several parts so that no subset of parts is sufficient to read the message, but the entire set is. We show how this procedure can be implemented using GHZ states. In the quantum case the presence of an eavesdropper will introduce errors so that his presence can be detected. We also show how GHZ states can be used to split quantum information into two parts so that both parts are necessary to reconstruct the original qubit.
description: 6 pages, revtex, revised version, to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Introduction: Racial and Ethnic Conflict and Violence
Creators: name: Bergmann, Werner
name: Crutchfield, Robert D.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: Racial and ethnic violence takes many forms. Genocides, ethnic cleansing, pogroms, civil wars, and violent separatist movements are the most obvious and extreme expressions, but less organized violence such as rioting, and hate crimes by individuals or small groups are products of racial and ethnic conflict as well. Also, the distribution of criminal violence within societies, which may or may not be aimed at members of another group, is in some places a by-product of ongoing conflicts between superior and subordinated racial or ethnic groups. Although estimates of the number of deaths attributable to ethnic violence vary widely, range of eleven to twenty million given for the period between 1945 and the early 1990s show the gravity of this type of conflict (Williams 1994, 50). So it comes as no surprise that scholars have paid increasing attention to such conflicts over the last decades.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 2 (2009)
Violence, Crime, and Violent Crime
Creators: name: Felson, Richard B.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: I propose a dual conceptualization of violent crime. Since violent crime is both violence and crime, theories of aggression and deviance are required to understand it. I argue that both harm-doing and rule breaking are instrumental behaviors and that a bounded rational choice approach can account for both behaviors. However, while some of the causes of harm-doing and deviance (and violent and nonviolent crime) are the same, some are different. Theories of crime and deviance cannot explain why one only observes individual and group differences in violent crime and theories of aggression and violence cannot explain why one observes differences in all types of crimes. Such theories are “barking up the wrong tree.”
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)
The Uses of Violence: An Examination of Some Cross-Cutting Issues
Creators: name: Eisner, Manuel
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: A general theory of violence may only be possible in the sense of a meta-theoretical framework. As such it should comprise a parsimonious set of general mechanisms that operate across various manifestations of violence. In order to identify such mechanisms, a general theory of violence needs to equally consider all manifestations of violence, in all societies, and at all times. Departing from this assumption this paper argues that three theoretical approaches may be combined in a non-contradictory way to understand violence as goal-directed instrumental behavior: a theory of the judgment and decision-making processes operating in the situations that give rise to violence; a theory of the evolutionary processes that have resulted in universal cognitive and emotional mechanisms associated with violence; and a theory of the way in which social institutions structure violence by selectively enhanc- ing its effectiveness for some purposes (i.e. legitimate use of force) and controlling other types of violence (i.e. crime). To illustrate the potential use of such a perspective the paper then examines some general mechanisms that may explain many different types of violence. In particular, it examines how the mechanisms of moralistic aggression (Trivers) and moral disengagement (Bandura) may account for many different types of violence.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)
Is a General Theory of Socially Disapproved Violence Possible (or Necessary)?
Creators: name: Tittle, Charles
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: A model of theoretical science is set forth to guide the formulation of general theories around abstract concepts and processes. Such theories permit explanatory application to many phenomena that are not ostensibly alike, and in so doing encompass socially disapproved violence, making special theories of violence unnecessary. Though none is completely adequate for the explanatory job, at least seven examples of general theories that help account for deviance make up the contemporary theoretical repertoire. From them, we can identify abstractions built around features of offenses, aspects of individuals, the nature of social relationships, and different social processes. Although further development of general theories may be hampered by potential indeterminacy of the subject matter and by the possibility of human agency, maneuvers to deal with such obstacles are available.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)