cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of transients in nuclear fission on multiplicity of prescission neutrons
Creators: name: Chaudhuri, Gargi
name: Pal, Santanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transients in the fission of highly excited nuclei are studied in the framework of the Langevin equation. Time-dependent fission widths are calculated which show that after the initial transients, a steady flow towards the scission point is established not only for nuclei which have fission barriers but also for nuclei which have no fission barrier. It is shown from a comparison of the transient time and the fission life time that fission changes from a diffusive to a transient dominated process over a certain transition region as a function of the spin of the fissioning nucleus. Multiplicities of prescission neutrons are calculated in a statistical model with as well as without a single swoop description of fission and they are found to differ in the transition region. We however find that the difference is marginal and hence a single swoop picture of fission though not strictly valid in the transition region can still be used in the statistical model calculations.
description: 15 pages including 7 figures, to appear in The European Physical Journal A
Statistical Supplement to Handling Bales of Cotton in Public Warehouses: Methods and Equipment
Creators: name: Bolt, Charles D.
name: Wilmeth, Jo Brice
name: Bolt, Charles D.
name: Wilmeth, Jo Brice
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: This supplement provides detailed technical and statistical data that are not included in the main report on this study, entitled "Handling Bales of Cotton in Public Warehouses -- Methods and Equipment." Engineers, management consultants, and others will find this supplement a valuable addition to the main body of the report, which compares existing methods of handling cotton in warehouses, describes improved handling methods, and evaluates the improved methods in terms of current practice. Labor requirement values in this supplement were developed for specific operations which could be conveniently combined into alternative operational patterns. The labor requirements shown apply to a given piece of work done by one worker, or a crew of workers, in a series of coordinated, continuous, and uninterrupted movements. Labor-requirement data included in this supplement were determined for various operations under the following general classifications: (1) Setup, (2) cleanup, (3) pickup and setdown, (4) transportation, (5) unloading road trucks or railroad cars, (6) weighing, (7) sampling, (8) stacking, (9) breakout, (10) loading road trucks or cars, and (11) feeding bales to the dinky press. This supplement explains how handling and equipment requirements and costs shown in the main report were computed. It also includes tabulations of standard data on manhours and elapsed time required for the individual handling operations. Man-hours developed from productive data were computed for specified operations. The combined manhour and equipment-hour costs provide a basis for comparing the relative efficiencies of the specified handling methods described in the main report.
Acanthocyclops lobulosus sensu Kiefer 1927
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexanauplia
Cyclopoida
Cyclopidae
Acanthocyclops
Acanthocyclops lobulosus

description: Acanthocyclops lobulosus (Ekman, 1905) (sensu Kiefer, 1927)
 Cyclops lobulosus Ekman, 1905.
Description: Ekman (1905). Listed in: Smith and Sayers (1971).
Recorded from: freshwater lakes and/or pools.
Locations: Falkland Is., [S. America].
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on pages 1059-1060, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Additional file 2 of Improving performance intelligence for governing an integrated health and social care delivery network: a case study on the Amsterdam Noord district
Creators: name: Bos, Véronique L. L. C.
name: Klazinga, Niek S.
name: Kringos, Dionne S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Translated interview guide.
Titanium Contacts to MoS2 with Interfacial Oxide: Interface Chemistry and Thermal Transport
Creators: name: Freedy, Keren M.
name: Olson, David H.
name: Hopkins, Patrick E.
name: McDonnell, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deposition of a thin oxide layer at metal/semiconductor interfaces has been previously reported as a means of reducing contact resistance in 2D electronics. Using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy with in-situ Ti deposition, we fabricate Au/Ti/TiOx/MoS2 samples as well as Au/Ti/MoS2 and Au/TiOx/MoS2 for comparison. Elemental titanium reacts strongly with MoS2 whereas no interface reactions are observed in the two types of samples containing TiOx/MoS2 interfaces. Using time domain thermoreflectance for the measurement of thermal boundary conductance, we find that samples contacted with Ti and a thin TiOx layer at the interface (less than or equal to 1.5 nm) exhibit the same behavior as samples contacted solely with pure Ti. The Au/TiOx/MoS2 samples exhibit approximately 20% lower thermal boundary conductance, despite having the same MoS2 interface chemistry as the samples with thin oxide at the Ti/MoS2 interface. We identify the mechanism for this phenomenon, attributing it to the different interfaces with the top Au contact. Our work demonstrates that the use of thin interfacial oxide layers to reduce electrical contact resistance does not compromise heat flow in 2D electronic devices. We note that the thicknesses of the Ti and TiOx layers must be considered for optimal thermal transport.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables. Submitted to Phys Rev Materials
Additional file 2 of Potential prognostic value of PD-L1 and NKG2A expression in Indonesian patients with skin nodular melanoma
Creators: name: Saputro, Ridwan Dwi
name: Rinonce, Hanggoro Tri
name: Iramawasita, Yayuk
name: Ridho, Muhammad Rasyid
name: Pudjohartono, Maria Fransiska
name: Anwar, Sumadi Lukman
name: Setiaji, Kunto
name: Aryandono, Teguh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Spearman correlations between continuous variables.
Additional file 1 of Improving performance intelligence for governing an integrated health and social care delivery network: a case study on the Amsterdam Noord district
Creators: name: Bos, Véronique L. L. C.
name: Klazinga, Niek S.
name: Kringos, Dionne S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Validated interviewee list with catchment areas of organizations.
Additional file 1 of Potential prognostic value of PD-L1 and NKG2A expression in Indonesian patients with skin nodular melanoma
Creators: name: Saputro, Ridwan Dwi
name: Rinonce, Hanggoro Tri
name: Iramawasita, Yayuk
name: Ridho, Muhammad Rasyid
name: Pudjohartono, Maria Fransiska
name: Anwar, Sumadi Lukman
name: Setiaji, Kunto
name: Aryandono, Teguh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of PD-L1 and NKG2A expression levels based on clinicopathologic characteristics and overall survival.
The Dense Plasma Torus Around the Nucleus of an Active Galaxy NGC 1052
Creators: name: Kameno, S.
name: Sawada-Satoh, S.
name: Inoue, M.
name: Shen, Z. -Q.
name: Wajima, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A subparsec-scale dense plasma torus around an active galactic nucleus (AGN) is unveiled. We report on very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations at 2.3, 8.4, and 15.4 GHz towards the active galaxy NGC 1052. The convex spectra of the double-sided jets and the nucleus imply that synchrotron emission is obscured through free--free absorption (FFA) by the foreground cold dense plasma. A trichromatic image was produced to illustrate the distribution of the FFA opacity. We found a central condensation of the plasma which covers about 0.1 pc and 0.7 pc of the approaching and receding jets, respectively. A simple explanation for the asymmetric distribution is the existence of a thick plasma torus perpendicular to the jets. We also found an ambient FFA absorber, whose density profile can be ascribed to a spherical distribution of the isothermal King model. The coexistence of torus-like and spherical distributions of the plasma suggests a transition from radial accretion to rotational accretion around the nucleus.
description: 10 pages, to appear in Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan, vol.53, No.2 (2001)
Time-dependent evolution of the protoplanetary discs with magnetic winds
Creators: name: Shadmehri, Mohsen
name: Ghoreyshi, Sayyedeh Masoumeh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of the protoplanetary discs (PPDs) in the presence of magnetically driven winds with the stress relations motivated by the non-ideal MHD disc simulations. Contribution of the magnetic winds in the angular momentum removal and mass loss are described using these relations which are quantified in terms of the plasma parameter. Evolution of the essential disc quantities including the surface density, accretion rate and wind mass loss rate are studied for a wide range of the model parameters. Two distinct phases of the disc evolution are found irrespective of the adopted input parameters. While at the early phase of the disc evolution, global disc quantities such as its total mass and magnetic flux undergo non-significant reductions, their rapid declines are found in the second phase of evolution. Duration of each phase, however, depends upon the model parameters including magnetic wind strength. Our model predicts that contributions of the magnetic winds in the disc evolution are significant during the second phase. We then calculated locus of points in the plane of the accretion rate and total disc mass corresponding to an ensemble of evolving PPDs. Our theoretical isochrone tracks exhibit reasonable fits to the observed PPDs in star forming regions Lupus and $σ$-Orion.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Multiple responses contribute to the enhanced drought tolerance of the autotetraploid Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. spinosa
Creators: name: Li, Meng
name: Zhang, Chenxing
name: Hou, Lu
name: Yang, Weicong
name: Liu, Songshan
name: Pang, Xiaoming
name: Li, Yingyue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. PCA analysis of all 24 diploid and autotetraploid samples. Figure S2. Quantitative real time PCR analysis of selected DEGs involved in KEGG enrichment pathways from diploid and autotetraploid. Figure S3. qRT-PCR analysis of autotetraploid-specific ROS scavenging-related DEGs in diploid and the autotetraploid. Figure S4. Module-trait relationships in diploid and autotetraploid under drought stress conditions. Figure S5. The hub genes screening process.
Primordial molecules at millimeter wavelengths
Creators: name: Puy, D.
name: Signore, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemistry plays a particular role in astrophysics. After atomic hydrogen, helium and their ions, the Universe probably contains more mass in molecules than in any other species. Molecule formation in the early, pre-galactic Universe may have had much to do with the formation of galaxies themselves. In this context the possible interaction between primordial molecules and photons of the Cosmic Microwave Background is very important through the theoretical perspectives and constraints which could give some information on the theory of the large scale structure formation. In this paper we recall the more recent progresses on the chemistry of the early Universe, and describe the importance of molecules in the formation phase of proto objects. A special attention is done concerning the {\it case of LiH.
description: 8 pages, Talk given at 2K1BC Workshop, July 9-12, 2001, Breuil-Cervinia (Italy)
Low-index contrast waveguide bend based on truncated Eaton lens implemented by graded photonic crystals
Creators: name: Badri, S. Hadi
name: Gilarlue, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-index contrast waveguides such as silica waveguides are indispensable part of passive integrated optical components. Reducing the bending radius of silica waveguides with low bend loss is vital in miniaturizing silica planar lightwave circuits. The Eaton lens is a gradient index lens that can bend parallel light rays by 90°, 180°, or 360°. We present a low-loss and compact 90° waveguide bend with a radius of 9 $μ$m designed by truncating the Eaton lens. The performance of the designed bend, implemented by graded photonic crystal, was evaluated by full-wave two-dimensional finite element method. The average bend loss in the C-band is 0.9dB while the average bend loss for the wavelength range of 1260-1675nm is 1.05dB. The proposed design strategy can be applied to other low-index contrast waveguides.
Oncaea curvata Giesbrecht 1892
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexanauplia
Cyclopoida
Oncaeidae
Oncaea
Oncaea curvata

description: # Oncaea curvata Giesbrecht 1892 #
 Listed in: Tucker and Burton (1988); Eslake et al. (1991); § Razouls et al. (2000).
Recorded from: hypersaline meromictic lake, a stranded marine interloper, also from sea-ice (§).
Location: Wilkes Sector, [Southern Ocean (SIP Sector §)].
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1062, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Quantum Kinetic Theory of Spin Polarization of Massive Quarks in Perturbative QCD: Leading Log
Creators: name: Li, Shiyong
name: Yee, Ho-Ung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the quantum kinetic equation for spin polarization of massive quarks in leading log order of perturbative QCD, which describes time evolution of the spin density matrix in momentum space of a massive quark interacting with a background QCD plasma. We find that the time evolution operator of the spin density matrix, or the quantum kinetic collision terms, are universally of order $α_s^2\log(1/α_s)$ in terms of the QCD coupling constant $α_s=g^2/(4π)$. Our quantum kinetic equation is valid for an arbitrary quark mass $m\gg m_D\sim gT$, where $m_D$ is the Debye mass, and can be used to study relaxation dynamics of spin polarization of massive quarks in perturbative QCD regime.
description: 30 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Three-dimensional visualization improves the endoscopic diagnosis of superficial gastric neoplasia
Creators: name: Higuchi, Kazutoshi
name: Kaise, Mitsuru
name: Noda, Hiroto
name: Kirita, Kumiko
name: Koizumi, Eriko
name: Umeda, Takamitsu
name: Akimoto, Teppei
name: Omori, Jun
name: Akimoto, Naohiko
name: Goto, Osamu
name: Tatsuguchi, Atsushi
name: Iwakiri, Katsuhiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The comparison of the coincidence rate of lesion extent in group A and group B. Supplementary Table 2. The comparison of the ease of endoscopic lesion recognition by the skill level of endoscopists.
Additional file 1: of Functional constipation in infancy and early childhood: epidemiology, risk factors, and healthcare consultation
Creators: name: Walter, Anne
name: Hovenkamp, Anne
name: Niranga Devanarayana
name: Roshani Solanga
name: Shaman Rajindrajith
name: Benninga, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Questionnaire used for data collection. (PDF 122 kb)
Non-Isomorphic Product Systems
Creators: name: Tsirelson, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55; 60A10, 60G15, 60G20, 60G30

description: Uncountably many mutually non-isomorphic product systems (that is, continuous tensor products of Hilbert spaces) of types II-0 and III are constructed by probabilistic means (random sets and off-white noises), answering four questions of W. Arveson. Results of math.FA/0001070, math.FA/0006165 are improved, and proofs are more readable.
description: 70 pages. Small errors corrected, especially in 1.9, 2.3, 5.8 (formulations) and 13.6, 13.7 (proofs)
Marketing Long- and Medium-Grain Rice: The Influence of Supply on Wholesale Prices and Margins
Creators: name: Thuroczy, Nicholas M.
name: Thuroczy, Nicholas M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: This study of wholesale prices of long- and medium-grain rice and their seasonal behavior is part of a broad program of research on marketing margins of agricultural products designed to improve the efficiency of the marketing system. Studies of margins for other grains are also planned. A number of important economic questions are involved in the wholesale marketing of long- and medium-grain rice. What is the most favorable time to sell these two types of rice? What is the competitive relationship between them? How do prices of different types of rice behave in relation to each other during the main part of the marketing season? What are the main forces behind such behavior? To what extent have Federal programs influenced normal price relationship? And, finally, how do seasonal price changes affect milling margins? The purpose of this study is to provide answers to these questions. The information is intended to assist management in making decisions for more efficient marketing.
Isobaric multiplet yrast energies and isospin non-conserving forces
Creators: name: Zuker, A. P.
name: Lenzi, S. M.
name: Martinez-Pinedo, G.
name: Poves, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isovector and isotensor energy differences between yrast states of isobaric multiplets in the lower half of the $pf$ region are quantitatively reproduced in a shell model context. The isospin non-conserving nuclear interactions are found to be at least as important as the Coulomb potential. Their isovector and isotensor channels are dominated by J=2 and J=0 pairing terms, respectively. The results are sensitive to the radii of the states, whose evolution along the yrast band can be accurately followed.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Superseeds second part of nucl-th/0104048
Elaphropeza , Macquart 1827
Creators: name: Grootaert, Patrick
name: Shamshev, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Hybotidae
Elaphropeza

description: Genus Elaphropeza Macquart, 1827
 Elaphropeza Macquart, 1827: 86 (as genus). Type-species: Tachydromia ephippiata Fallén, 1815: 11, by monotypy.
 Ctenodrapetis Bezzi, 1904: 351 (as subgenus of Drapetis). Typespecies: Ctenodrapetis ciliatocosta Bezzi, by subsequent designation of Melander (1928: 309).
description: Published as part of Grootaert, Patrick & Shamshev, Igor, 2015, New species of fast-running flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) from mangroves in Singapore, pp. 583-609 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 63 on page 584, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5386822
Additional file 7 of Plastome structure and phylogenetic relationships of Styracaceae (Ericales)
Creators: name: Cai, Xiu-Lian
name: Landis, Jacob B.
name: Wang, Hong-Xin
name: Wang, Jian-Hua
name: Zhu, Zhi-Xin
name: Wang, Hua-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. The results of partitionfinder models in the study.
MOESM1 of Assessing the variability and predictability of adipokines (adiponectin, leptin, resistin and their ratios) in non-obese and obese women with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome
Creators: name: Obirikorang, Christian
name: Owiredu, William
name: Adu-Afram, Sandra
name: Acheampong, Emmanuel
name: Evans Asamoah
name: Antwi-Boasiakoh, Enoch
name: Eddie-Williams Owiredu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Correlation co-efficient, lipid profile and anthropometric characteristics of the study population.
Additional file 2 of Testing the proportional hazards assumption in cox regression and dealing with possible non-proportionality in total joint arthroplasty research: methodological perspectives and review
Creators: name: Kuitunen, Ilari
name: Ponkilainen, Ville T.
name: Uimonen, Mikko M.
name: Eskelinen, Antti
name: Reito, Aleksi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary file 2. Search strategy for this review.
Electron Correlation Effects in Attosecond Photoionization of CO$_{2}$
Creators: name: Kamalov, Andrei
name: Wang, Anna L.
name: Bucksbaum, Philip H.
name: Haxton, Daniel J.
name: Cryan, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A technique for measuring photoionization time delays with attosecond precision is combined with calculations of photoionization matrix elements to demonstrate how multi-electron dynamics affect photoionization time delays in carbon dioxide. Electron correlation is observed to affect the time delays through two mechanisms: autoionization of molecular Rydberg states and accelerated escape from a continuum shape resonance.
Additional file 6 of Plastome structure and phylogenetic relationships of Styracaceae (Ericales)
Creators: name: Cai, Xiu-Lian
name: Landis, Jacob B.
name: Wang, Hong-Xin
name: Wang, Jian-Hua
name: Zhu, Zhi-Xin
name: Wang, Hua-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S6. Bayesian inference (BI) and Maximum likelihood (ML) phylogram of Styracaceae based on plastome noncoding regions, with ambiguous sites excluded from analysis. The support values on the branches are bootstrap value/Bayesian posterior probability; “*”means 100%/1.0 support values. The genera of Styracaceae are indicated by different colors, which correspond to branch colors.
Recurrent novae as a progenitor system of Type Ia supernovae. I. RS Ophiuchi subclass --- Systems with a red giant companion
Creators: name: Hachisu, Izumi
name: Kato, Mariko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical light curves of four recurrent novae in outburst are modeled to obtain various physical parameters. They are those with a red giant companion, T CrB, RS Oph, V745 Sco, and V3890 Sgr. Our model includes irradiations of the companion star and the accretion disk together with a shadowing effect on the companion by the accretion disk. The early visual light curves are well reproduced with a thermonuclear runaway model on a very massive white dwarf of 1.37 Mo for T CrB, 1.37 Mo for RS Oph with low metallicity (Z=0.004), 1.35 Mo for V745 Sco, and 1.35 Mo for V3890 Sgr. Each envelope mass at the optical maximum is also estimated to be 3 x 10^{-6}, 2 x 10^{-6}, 5 x 10^{-6}, and 3 x 10^{-6} Mo, indicating an average mass accretion rate of 0.4 x 10^{-7}, 1.2 x 10^{-7}, 0.9 x 10^{-7}, and 1.1 x 10^{-7} Mo/yr during the quiescent phase. Although a large part of the envelope mass is blown in the wind, each WD can retain a substantial part of the envelope mass after hydrogen burning ends. Thus, we have obtained net mass-increasing rates of the WDs as 0.1 x 10^{-7}, 0.12 x 10^{-7}, 0.05 x 10^{-7}, and 0.11 x 10^{-7} Mo/yr. These results strongly indicate that the WDs in the recurrent novae have now grown up to near the Chandrasekhar mass limit and will soon explode as a Type Ia supernova if the WDs consist of carbon and oxygen. We also include a radiation-induced warping instability of the accretion disk to reproduce the second peak of T CrB outbursts. Thus, we have clarified the reason why only T CrB shows a secondary maximum but the other three systems do not.
description: 41 pages including 18 figures, to appear in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Testing the proportional hazards assumption in cox regression and dealing with possible non-proportionality in total joint arthroplasty research: methodological perspectives and review
Creators: name: Kuitunen, Ilari
name: Ponkilainen, Ville T.
name: Uimonen, Mikko M.
name: Eskelinen, Antti
name: Reito, Aleksi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Testing of proportional hazards in cox regression and dealing with non-proportionality issues. Fig. S1.A) An example of Kaplan-Meier survival graph without an obvious proportional hazard violation. B) log(−log) plot for graph A to present the testing of the proportional hazard assumption unviolated as the curves remain parallel. Fig. S2. A) Survival curves start as proportional, but the hazard changes and causes the survival curves to diverge. B) The log(−log) plot shows the diverge as PH violation, since the presented graphs are unparallel. Fig. S3. A) Survival curves cross as the hazards is firt greated in group 2 and later in group 1. B) This leads to proportional hazard violation as the log(−log) plots cross as well. Fig. S4. A) The hazards and survival curves start as constant but the difference evens out later. B) The log(−log) plot reveals proportional hazard violation at the end as the curves cross.
On a property of random walk polynomials involving Christoffel functions
Creators: name: van Doorn, Erik A.
name: Szwarc, Ryszard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C05

description: Discrete-time birth-death processes may or may not have certain properties known as asymptotic aperiodicity and the strong ratio limit property. In all cases known to us a suitably normalized process having one property also possesses the other, suggesting equivalence of the two properties for a normalized process. We show that equivalence may be translated into a property involving Christoffel functions for a type of orthogonal polynomials known as random walk polynomials. The prevalence of this property - and thus the equivalence of asymptotic aperiodicity and the strong ratio limit property for a normalized birth-death process - is proven under mild regularity conditions.
description: 31 pages
Abundant Molecular Gas in Tidal Dwarf Galaxies: On-going Galaxy Formation
Creators: name: Braine, J.
name: Duc, P. -A.
name: Lisenfeld, U.
name: Charmandaris, V.
name: Vallejo, O.
name: Leon, S.
name: Brinks, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged...] We investigate the process of galaxy formation as can be observed in the only currently forming galaxies -- the so-called Tidal Dwarf Galaxies, hereafter TDGs -- through observations of the molecular gas detected via its CO emission. These objects are formed of material torn off of the outer parts of a spiral disk due to tidal forces in a collision between two massive galaxies. Molecular gas is a key element in the galaxy formation process, providing the link between a cloud of gas and a bona fide galaxy. We have detected CO in 8 TDGs (two of them have already been published in Braine et al. 2000), with an overall detection rate of 80%, showing that molecular gas is abundant in TDGs, up to a few 10^8 M_sun. The CO emission coincides both spatially and kinematically with the HI emission, indicating that the molecular gas forms from the atomic hydrogen where the HI column density is high. A possible trend of more evolved TDGs having greater molecular gas masses is observed, in accord with the transformation of HI into H2.... Although higher spatial resolution CO (and HI) observations would help reduce the uncertainties, we find that TDGs require no dark matter, which would make them the only galaxy-sized systems where this is the case. Dark matter in spirals should then be in a halo and not a rotating disk. Most dwarf galaxies are dark matter-rich, implying that they are not of tidal origin....
description: 18 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics on Aug. 6, 2001. You are encouraged to retrieve a version of the paper with higher resolution figures from http://alpha.uni-sw.gwdg.de/~paduc/articles/tdg2_co.ps.gz
Consumer Preferences, Usages, and Buying Practices for Poultry and Poultry Products
Creators: name: Weidenhamer, Margaret
name: Weidenhamer, Margaret
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report: The nationwide sample of households included in this survey was selected by area probability methods. The 3,134 persons interviewed make up a sample designed to be representative of all homemakers living in private households in the United States. The main purpose of this survey was to collect information on consumer preferences, usage, and buying practices for broilers which would provide a basis for evaluating the potential market for this type of chicken and for increasing its consumption. In addition, the study was designed to obtain data on consumers’ use of and opinions about stewing chickens, roasting chickens, turkeys, ducks, and certain frozen poultry products.
Harpacticoida Sars 1906
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexanauplia
Harpacticoida

description: OrderHARPACTICOIDA Sars, 1906    {# ‘ unknown harpacticoid copepods ’ #} (Korotkevich, 1958; Burton and Hammond, 1981); Dartnall (2000)
Recorded from: Meromictic lake, probable Southern Ocean marine interlopers isolated by isostatic uplift.
Locations: Enderby Sector, Wilkes Sector, [Southern Ocean?].
 Note. Records probably refer to one, or more, of the following species. Not listed in table 2.
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1062, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
On intervals in some posets of forests
Creators: name: Chapoton, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06A07, 05C05

description: A nice factorization is given for the characteristic polynomials of intervals in some posets of leaf-labeled forests of rooted binary trees.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Preprocessing Practices and Costs of United States Textile Mills as Affected by the Cotton Bale Package
Creators: name: Lafferty, D. G.
name: Cooper, Maurice R.
name: Lafferty, D. G.
name: Cooper, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpt from the report Summary: During the last few years the domestic cotton industry, the United States Department of Agriculture, and others, have been concerned about criticisms of the American cotton hale package, and have made concerted efforts to improve the package. As a part of this effort (and upon the recommendations of and in active cooperation with industry representatives), the Agricultural Marketing Service inaugurated in 1955-56 a fairly broad study of the problems and economic considerations involved. This report deals with those phases of the study which relate to (1) the cleaning of cotton bale surfaces and other preprocessing problems and practices of domestic spinners resulting from the condition of the bale packages as received by the mills, and (2) the effects of these practices and problems on mill costs.
Marketing Dehydrated Alfalfa
Creators: name: Reed, Charles E.
name: Clifton, Ruth E.
name: Schruben, Leonard W.
name: Cathcart, William E.
name: Reed, Charles E.
name: Clifton, Ruth E.
name: Schruben, Leonard W.
name: Cathcart, William E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The general objective of the study was to determine some criteria of marketing efficiency for the dehydrated alfalfa industry. All stages of handling and processing were studied, from the procurement of the raw material through first sales of the finished product. Specific subjects of inquiry were: (1) Sources of supply and geographical distribution, types of receivers of the dehydrated product, and location of processing plants; (2) terms and conditions of purchases of alfalfa; (3) terms and conditions of sale, including how and by whom sales of the finished product are financed; (4) size, type, and capacity of the facilities and equipment used for drying, handling, storing, loading, shipping; and processing, in relation to volume produced; and (5) market channels used and services rendered by middlemen in marketing dehydrated alfalfa.
A general study of chameleon fifth force in gravity space experiments
Creators: name: Pernot-Borràs, Martin
name: Bergé, Joel
name: Brax, Philippe
name: Uzan, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article investigates the profile of the scalar field of a scalar-tensor theory subject to the chameleon mechanism in the context of gravity space missions like the MICROSCOPE experiment. It analyses the experimental situations for models with an inverse power law potential that can in principle induce a fifth force inside the satellite, hence either be detected or constrained. As the mass of the scalar field depends on the local matter density, the screening of the scalar field depends crucially on both the parameters of the theory (potential and non-minimal coupling to matter) and on the geometry of the satellite. We calculate the profile of the scalar field in 1-, 2- and 3-dimensional satellite configurations without relying on the thick or thin shell approximations for the scalar field. In particular we consider the typical geometry with nested cylinders which is close to the MICROSCOPE design. In this case we evaluate the corresponding fifth force on a test body inside the satellite. This analysis clarifies previous claims on the detectability of the chameleon force by space-borne experiments.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of State medical malpractice laws and utilization of surgical treatment for rotator cuff tear and proximal humerus fracture: an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Chen, Brian
name: Chapman, Cole
name: Bauer Floyd, Sarah
name: Mobley, John
name: Brooks, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria. Appendix 2. Full Description of Variables.
Additional file 5 of Accuracy of pancreatic stone protein for the diagnosis of infection in hospitalized adults: a systematic review and individual patient level meta-analysis
Creators: name: Prazak, Josef
name: Irincheeva, Irina
name: Llewelyn, Martin J.
name: Stolz, Daiana
name: García de Guadiana Romualdo, Luis
name: Graf, Rolf
name: Reding, Theresia
name: Klein, Holger J.
name: Eggimann, Philippe
name: Que, Yok-Ai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 5. Supplemental Material.
Additional file 4 of Accuracy of pancreatic stone protein for the diagnosis of infection in hospitalized adults: a systematic review and individual patient level meta-analysis
Creators: name: Prazak, Josef
name: Irincheeva, Irina
name: Llewelyn, Martin J.
name: Stolz, Daiana
name: García de Guadiana Romualdo, Luis
name: Graf, Rolf
name: Reding, Theresia
name: Klein, Holger J.
name: Eggimann, Philippe
name: Que, Yok-Ai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Supplemental Methods.
Partonic Effects on Pion Interferometry at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
Creators: name: Lin, Zi-wei
name: Ko, C. M.
name: Pal, Subrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a multiphase transport (AMPT) model that includes both initial partonic and final hadronic interactions, we study the pion interferometry at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. We find that the two-pion correlation function is sensitive to the magnitude of the parton scattering cross section, which controls the parton density at which the transition from the partonic to hadronic matter occurs. Also, the emission source of pions is non-Gaussian, leading to source radii that can be more than twice larger than the radius parameters extracted from a Gaussian fit to the correlation function.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, revtex4. Added discussions and minor changes to match the published version at PRL
Programs used by Eusebi Borzelli et al. in the manuscript entitled "Crying wolf with the 2023 El Nino"
Creators: name: Eusebi Borzelli, Gian Luca
name: Carniel, Sandro
name: Carniel, Cosimo Enrico
name: Russo, Aniello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 370803
subject: Physical oceanography

description: Here MATLAB scripts used to read data and plot figures of the manuscript entitled "Crying wolf with the 2023 El Nino" are provided.
Additional file 3 of Accuracy of pancreatic stone protein for the diagnosis of infection in hospitalized adults: a systematic review and individual patient level meta-analysis
Creators: name: Prazak, Josef
name: Irincheeva, Irina
name: Llewelyn, Martin J.
name: Stolz, Daiana
name: García de Guadiana Romualdo, Luis
name: Graf, Rolf
name: Reding, Theresia
name: Klein, Holger J.
name: Eggimann, Philippe
name: Que, Yok-Ai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Supplemental Figures.
Revisiting the Cosmic Cooling Crisis
Creators: name: Balogh, Michael
name: Pearce, Frazer
name: Bower, Richard
name: Kay, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurements of the K-band luminosity function now provide us with strong, reliable constraints on the fraction of baryons which have cooled. Globally, this fraction is only about 5%, and there is no strong evidence that it is significantly higher in clusters. Without an effective sub-grid feedback prescription, the cooled gas fraction in any numerical simulation exceeds these observational constraints, and increases with increasing resolution. This compromises any discussion of galaxy and cluster properties based on results of simulations which include cooling but do not implement an effective feedback mechanism.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, mnras style MNRAS, follows final referee report
Heun algebras of Lie type
Creators: name: Crampé, Nicolas
name: Vinet, Luc
name: Zhedanov, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C45, 33C80, 17B60

description: We introduce Heun algebras of Lie type. They are obtained from bispectral pairs associated to simple or solvable Lie algebras of dimension three or four. For $\mathfrak{su}(2)$, this leads to the Heun-Krawtchouk algebra. The corresponding Heun-Krawtchouk operator is identified as the Hamiltonian of the quantum analogue of the Zhukovski-Voltera gyrostat. For $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$, one obtains the Heun algebras attached to the Meixner, Meixner-Pollaczek and Laguerre polynomials. These Heun algebras are shown to be isomorphic the the Hahn algebra. Focusing on the harmonic oscillator algebra $\mathfrak{ho}$ leads to the Heun-Charlier algebra. The connections to orthogonal polynomials are achieved through realizations of the underlying Lie algebras in terms of difference and differential operators. In the $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$ cases, it is observed that the Heun operator can be transformed into the Hahn, Continuous Hahn and Confluent Heun operators respectively.
description: 15 pages
The HELLAS2XMM survey: I. The X-ray data and the Log(N)-Log(S)
Creators: name: Baldi, A.
name: Molendi, S.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Matt, G.
name: Vignali, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first results from an XMM-Newton serendipitous medium-deep survey, which covers nearly three square degrees. We detect a total of 1022, 495 and 100 sources, down to minimum fluxes of about 5.9 x 10^-16, 2.8 x 10^-15 and 6.2 x 10^-15 erg cm^-2 s^-1, in the 0.5-2, 2-10 and 4.5-10 keV band, respectively. In the soft band this is one of the largest samples available to date and surely the largest in the 2-10 keV band at our limiting X-ray flux. The measured Log(N)-Log(S) are found to be in good agreement with previous determinations. In the 0.5-2 keV band we detect a break at fluxes around 5 x 10^-15 erg cm^-2 s^-1. In the harder bands, we fill in the gap at intermediate fluxes between deeper Chandra and XMM-Newton observations and shallower BeppoSAX and ASCA surveys.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures included, LaTeX emulateapj5.sty, accepted for publication by the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 4: of RNASeq analysis of giant cane reveals the leaf transcriptome dynamics under long-term salt stress
Creators: name: Sicilia, Angelo
name: Testa, Giorgio
name: Santoro, Danilo
name: Cosentino, Salvatore
name: Piero, Angela Lo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Distribution of KEGG pathways for DEGs in the three sample sets. (DOCX 15 kb)