cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Measurement of Degree of Order in Mixed Polarised Fluorescent Polymer Liquid Crystal Films
Creators: name: Davey, Andrew
name: Howard, Robert
name: Lahr, Bernd
name: Byrne, Hugh
Publisher: name: Technological University of Dublin
Year: 1998

description: Raman spectroscopy is used to investigate the degree of order found in in situ photopolymerised films exhibiting polarised emission. Studies indicate that the mixed system shows differing degrees of order for its two molecular components. The degree of order was measured in the liquid mesophase for the mixed monomers prior to polymerisation and was found to be in close agreement with the order of the two components measured in equivalent cured films.
Cuidados Paliativos. Calidad de vida. Comprensión del tratamiento. Guía de informaciones. Adhesión al cuidado
Creators: name: Alves de Oliveira, João Batista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Hoy en día existen muchas fuentes de información, pero no siempre cumplen la función para la que fueron creadas, muchas veces porque tienen un enfoque genérico y a veces es extremadamente necesario tener un enfoque totalmente cerrado para producir el conocimiento adecuado y, especialmente en situaciones de enfermedad, proporcionar la tranquilidad necesaria.
Este es el objetivo de este boletín: servir de fuente de educación laica, pero sin perder la base técnica, cuyo objetivo es promover cada vez más la inclusión precoz de los Cuidados Paliativos en las diversas áreas de la medicina, tratando los síntomas, actuando sobre el sufrimiento y mejorando la calidad de vida.
Cada material elaborado, aunque contenga información consolidada, tiene siempre una relectura particular que puede llevarnos a mirar las situaciones desde otros ángulos o favorecer una mejor difusión y comprensión.
El propósito de este boletín es educar para la salud, el cuidado humano y la calidad de vida.
Descargo de responsabilidad – La presente interpretación tiene como objetivo mejorar la claridad y comprensión de las ideas expresadas. No sustituye la orientación profesional, médica o legal de cada paciente. La información contenida en el texto no debe considerarse como asesoramiento médico, diagnóstico o tratamiento. Para obtener información precisa y relevante para sus necesidades individuales, se recomienda encarecidamente buscar la orientación de profesionales calificados y experimentados en las áreas pertinentes. No nos hacemos responsables de ninguna acción tomada en función del contenido de este texto.
Strong Products of Hypergraphs: Unique Prime Factorization Theorems and Algorithms
Creators: name: Hellmuth, Marc
name: Noll, Manuel
name: Ostermeier, Lydia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is well-known that all finite connected graphs have a unique prime factor decomposition (PFD) with respect to the strong graph product which can be computed in polynomial time. Essential for the PFD computation is the construction of the so-called Cartesian skeleton of the graphs under investigation. In this contribution, we show that every connected thin hypergraph H has a unique prime factorization with respect to the normal and strong (hypergraph) product. Both products coincide with the usual strong graph product whenever H is a graph. We introduce the notion of the Cartesian skeleton of hypergraphs as a natural generalization of the Cartesian skeleton of graphs and prove that it is uniquely defined for thin hypergraphs. Moreover, we show that the Cartesian skeleton of hypergraphs can be determined in O(|E|^2) time and that the PFD can be computed in O(|V|^2|E|) time, for hypergraphs H = (V,E) with bounded degree and bounded rank.
Automatic Verification of Application-Tailored OSEK Kernels
Creators: name: Deifel, Hans-Peter
name: Dietrich, Christian
name: Göttlinger, Merlin
name: Milius, Stefan
name: Lohmann, Daniel
name: Schröder, Lutz
Publisher: name: Piscataway : IEEE
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: OSEK
subject: Echtzeitbetriebssystem
subject: Formale Verifikation
subject: Applications-spezifische Anpassungen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: The OSEK industrial standard governs the design of embedded real-time operating systems in the automotive domain. We report on efforts to develop verification methods for OSEK-conformant compilers, specifically of a code generator that weaves system calls and application code using a static configuration file, producing a stand-alone application that incorporates the relevant parts of the kernel. Our methodology involves two verification steps: On the one hand, we extract an OS-application interaction graph during the compilation phase and verify that it conforms to the standard, in particular regarding prioritized scheduling and interrupt handling. To this end, we generate from the configuration file a temporal specification of standard-conformant behaviour and model check the arising formulas on a labelled transition system extracted from the interaction graph. On the other hand, we verify that the actual generated code conforms to the interaction graph; this is done by graph isomorphism checking of the interaction graph against a dynamically-explored state-transition graph of the generated system.
Planck-scale-modified dispersion relations in homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes
Creators: name: Barcaroli, Leonardo
name: Brunkhorst, Lukas K.
name: Gubitosi, Giulia
name: Loret, Niccoló
name: Pfeifer, Christian
Publisher: name: College Park, MD : American Physical Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The covariant understanding of dispersion relations as level sets of Hamilton functions on phase space enables us to derive the most general dispersion relation compatible with homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes. We use this concept to present a Planck-scale deformation of the Hamiltonian of a particle in Friedman-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) geometry that is locally identical to the κ-Poincaré dispersion relation, in the same way as the dispersion relation of point particles in general relativity is locally identical to the one valid in special relativity. Studying the motion of particles subject to such a Hamiltonian, we derive the redshift and lateshift as observable consequences of the Planck-scale deformed FLRW universe. © 2017 American Physical Society.
Cosmic particles with energies above 10^19 eV: a brief review of results
Creators: name: Troitsky, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental results on ultra-high-energy cosmic rays are briefly reviewed and their interpretation is discussed. The results related to principal observables (arrival directions, energies and composition) of primary particles of extended air showers as well as particle-physics implications are addressed.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures. Talk given at the session of the Division of Physical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the discovery of cosmic rays; to be published in Physics Uspekhi
Saxifraga nutans L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: BI. nutans L. Cat. 387. Bis 1920 m. l: Evionnaz (Marietan); Gueuroz (Closuit); Val de la Forclaz (idem). - 2: Branson-Fully; ob Saillon; am Westhang der Grande Garde bei Lousine bis 1920 m (alles: Garns). - 3: Im Val de Bagnes bis Mauvoisin, 1850m (Zwicky); Mont-Chemin (Closuit); Chippis (J.); Briex (J.); ob Kalpetran (Becherer und Kilcher); Saastal (A. Keller, Becherer). - 3a:Gabi (Becherer).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Entwicklung und Anwendung von Strategien zur Expansion pluripotenter Stammzellen
Creators: name: Tomala, Magda
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Recombinant cytokines
subject: pluripotent stem cells
subject: suspension culture
subject: Rekombinante Zytokine
subject: pluripotente Stammzellen
subject: Suspensionskultur
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: [no abstract]
Geodesics and the magnitude-redshift relation on cosmologically symmetric Finsler spacetimes
Creators: name: Hohmann, Manuel
name: Pfeifer, Christian
Publisher: name: College Park, MD : American Physical Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We discuss the geodesic motion of both massive test particles, following timelike geodesics, and light, following null geodesics, on Finsler spacetimes with cosmological symmetry. Using adapted coordinates on the tangent bundle of the spacetime manifold, we derive the general form of the geodesic equation. Further, we derive a complete set of constants of motion. As an application of these findings, we derive the magnitude-redshift relation for light propagating on a cosmologically symmetric Finsler background, both for a general Finsler spacetime and for particular examples, such as spacetimes equipped with Bogoslovsky and Randers length measures. Our results allow a confrontation of these geometries with observations of the magnitude and redshift of supernovae. © 2017 American Physical Society.
A simple proof of Andrews's 5F4 evaluation
Creators: name: Gessel, Ira M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C20

description: We give a simple proof of George Andrews's balanced 5F4 evaluation using two fundamental principles: the nth difference of a polynomial of degree less than n is zero, and a polynomial of degree n that vanishes at n+1 points is identically zero.
YIG thickness and frequency dependence of the spin-charge current conversion in YIG/Pt systems
Creators: name: Castel, V.
name: Vlietstra, N.
name: Youssef, J. Ben
name: van Wees, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the frequency dependence of the spin current emission in a hybrid ferrimagnetic insulator/normal metal system as function of the insulating layer thickness. The system is based on a yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film [0.2, 1, and 3 μm] grown by liquid-phase-epitaxy coupled with a spin current detector of platinum [6 nm]. A strong YIG thickness dependence of the efficiency of the spin pumping has been observed. The highest conversion factor ΔV/P_{abs} has been demonstrated for the thinner YIG (1.79 and 0.55 mV/mW^{-1} at 2.5 and 10 GHz, respectively) which presents an interest for the realisation of YIG-based devices. A strong YIG thickness dependence of the efficiency of the spin pumping has been also observed and we demonstrate the threshold frequency dependence of the three-magnon splitting process.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
title: A Partial Order on the Orthogonal Group
Creators: name: Watt, Colum
name: Brady, Thomas
Publisher: name: Technological University of Dublin
Year: 2002

description: We define a natural partial order on the orthogonal group and completely describe the intervals in this partial order. The main technical ingredient is that an orthogonal transformation induces a unique orthogonal transformation on each subspace of the orthogonal complement of its fixed subspace.
title: K(π, 1) for Artin Groups of Finite Type
Creators: name: Watt, Colum
name: Brady, Thomas
Publisher: name: Technological University of Dublin
Year: 2002

description: This paper is a continuation of a programme to construct new K(π, 1)’s for Artin groups of finite type which began in [4] with Artin groups on 2 and 3 generators and was extended to braid groups in [3]. These K(π, 1)’s differ from those in [6] in that their universal covers are simplicial complexes. In [4] a complex is constructed whose top-dimensional cells correspond to minimal factorizations of a Coxeter element as a product of reflections in a finite Coxeter group. Asphericity is established in low dimensions using a metric of non-positive curvature. Since the nonpositive curvature condition is difficult to check in higher dimensions a combinatorial approach is used in [3] in the case of the braid groups. It is clear from [3] that the techniques used can be applied to any finite Coxeter group W. When W is equipped with the partial order given by reflection length and γ is a Coxeter element in W, the construction of the K(π, 1)’s is exactly analogous provided that the interval [I, γ] forms a lattice. In dimension 3, see [4], establishing this condition amounts to observing that two planes through the origin meet in a unique line. In the braid group case, see [3], where the reflections are transpositions and the Coxeter element is an n-cycle this lattice property is established by identifying [I, γ] with the lattice of noncrossing partitions of {1, 2, . . . , n}. In this paper, we consider the Artin groups of type Cn and Dn. Thus, for each finite reflection group W of type Cn or Dn, partially ordered by reflection length, we identify a lattice inside W and use it to construct a finite aspherical complex K(W). In the Cn case this lattice coincides with the lattice of noncrossing partitions of {1, 2, . . . , n,−1, . . . ,−n} studied in [8]. The final ingredient is to prove that π1(K(W)) is isomorphic to A(W), the associated finite type Artin group. As in [4] and [3] this involves a lengthy check that the obvious maps be
Hamilton geometry: Phase space geometry from modified dispersion relations
Creators: name: Barcaroli, Leonardo
name: Brunkhorst, Lukas K.
name: Gubitosi, Giulia
name: Loret, Niccoló
name: Pfeifer, Christian
Publisher: name: College Park, MD : American Physical Society
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We describe the Hamilton geometry of the phase space of particles whose motion is characterized by general dispersion relations. In this framework spacetime and momentum space are naturally curved and intertwined, allowing for a simultaneous description of both spacetime curvature and nontrivial momentum space geometry. We consider as explicit examples two models for Planck-scale modified dispersion relations, inspired from the q–de Sitter and κ-Poincaré quantum groups. In the first case we find the expressions for the momentum and position dependent curvature of spacetime and momentum space, while for the second case the manifold is flat and only the momentum space possesses a nonzero, momentum dependent curvature. In contrast, for a dispersion relation that is induced by a spacetime metric, as in general relativity, the Hamilton geometry yields a flat momentum space and the usual curved spacetime geometry with only position dependent geometric objects. © 2015 American Physical Society.
title: An Exploratory Study of ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management Systems Using the ISO/IEC 15504 Architecture
Creators: name: Shimp, Paul Richard
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: The purpose of this paper is to provide an exploratory study on the implementation and issues regarding Quality Management Systems as defined by ISO 9001 :2000 using the architecture of ISO/IEC 15504. The recently published ISO/IEC 15504 series of standards provides a framework to assess processes and determine levels of capability. With the use of this framework, the study will focus on the assessment and identification of problem areas requiring focus for continual improvement within an ISO 9001 :2000 quality management system.

The structure of this paper is as follows: Section 1 provides a background discussion of ISO 9001 :2000. The literature review conducted that resulted in the use of 1SO/IEC 15504 during this study is discussed in section 2. Section 3 provides the methodology used for the research project. Sections 4 and 5 contain information regarding the development, deployment and analysis of the survey conducted. A discussion of the results obtained is provided in section 6. An overall summary of the study is provided in section 7 with concluding remarks in section 8.
Zhao et al. (2023) Revising Clonostachys and allied genera in Bionectriaceae
Creators: name: Zhao, Lin
name: Groenewald, Johannes Z
name: Hernandez Restrepo, Margarita
name: Schroers, Hans-Josef
name: Crous, Pedro W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Mycology

description: Alignments and phylogenetic trees processed through Mesquite and belonging to new species described in this Fungal Planet set contributed by the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands. See the figure legends associated with each file in the original publication for more details.
title: Some Irrational Generalised Moonshine from Orbifolds
Creators: name: Ivanov, Rossen
name: Tuite, Michael
Publisher: name: Technological University of Dublin
Year: 2002

description: We verify the Generalised Moonshine conjectures for some irrational modular functions for theMonster centralisers related to the Harada-Norton, Held, M12 and L3(3) simple groups based on certain orbifolding constraints. We find explicitly the fixing groups of the hauptmoduls arising in each case.
Lasing oscillation condition and group delay control in gain-assisted plasmon-induced transparency
Creators: name: Deng, Zi-Lan
name: Dong, Jian-Wen
name: Wang, He-Zhou
name: Cheng, S. H.
name: Li, Jensen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A gain-assisted plasmonic waveguide with two detuned resonators is investigated in the plasmon-induced transparency window. Phase map is employed to study power transmittance and group delay for varying gain coefficients and frequency detunings of the two resonators. The gain coefficient for lasing oscillation condition is analytically shown to vary quadratically with the frequency detuning. In the amplification regime below the lasing threshold, the spectrum implies not only large group delay, but also high transmittance and narrow linewidth. This is in contrast to those in the loss-compensation regime and the passive case in which there always exists a trade-off between the linewidth and the peak transmittance.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
A Framework for Online Detection and Reaction to Disturbances on the Shop Floor Using Process Mining and Machine Learning
Creators: name: Fischer, Markus
name: Pourbafrani, Mahsa
name: Kemmerling, Marco
name: Stich, Volker
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disturbance Management
subject: Deviation Detection
subject: Production Control
subject: Decision Support
subject: Internet of Production
subject: Machine-Learning
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: The shop floor is a dynamic environment, where deviations to the production plan frequently occur. While there are many tools to support production planning, production control is left unsupported in handling disruptions. The production controller evaluates the deviations and selects the most suitable countermeasures based on his experience. The transparency should be increased in order to improve the decision quality of the production controller by providing meaningful information during his decision process. In this paper, we propose a framework in which an interactive production control system supports the controller in the identification of and reaction to disturbances on the shop floor. At the same time, the system is being improved and updated by the domain knowledge of the controller. The reference architecture consists of three main parts. The first part is the process mining platform, the second part is the machine learning subsystem that consists of a part for the classification of the disturbances and one part for recommending countermeasures to identified disturbances. The third part is the interactive user interface. Integrating the user’s feedback will enable an adaptation to the constantly changing constraints of production control. As an outlook for a technical realization, the design of the user interface and the way of interaction is presented. For the evaluation of our framework, we will use simulated event data of a sample production line. The implementation and test should result in higher production performance by reducing the downtime of the production and increase in its productivity.
Cell wall swelling, fracture mode, and the mechanical properties of cherry fruit skins are closely related
Creators: name: Brüggenwirth, Martin
name: Knoche, Moritz
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer Verlag
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biaxial tensile test
subject: Cracking
subject: Epidermis
subject: Modulus of elasticity
subject: Prunus avium
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::580 | Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: Main conclusion: Cell wall swelling, fracture mode (along the middle lamellae vs. across cell walls), stiffness, and pressure at fracture of the sweet cherry fruit skin are closely related. Skin cracking is a common phenomenon in many crops bearing fleshy fruit. The objectives were to investigate relationships between the mode of fracture, the extent of cell wall swelling, and the mechanical properties of the fruit skin using sweet cherry (Prunus avium) as a model. Cracking was induced by incubating whole fruit in deionised water or by fracturing exocarp segments (ESs) in biaxial tensile tests. The fracture mode of epidermal cells was investigated by light microscopy. In biaxial tensile tests, the anticlinal cell walls of the ES fractured predominantly across the cell walls (rather than along) and showed no cell wall swelling. In contrast, fruit incubated in water fractured predominantly along the anticlinal epidermal cell walls and the cell walls were swollen. Swelling of cell walls also occurred when ESs were incubated in malic acid, in hypertonic solutions of sucrose, or in water. Compared to the untreated controls, these treatments resulted in more frequent fractures along the cell walls, lower pressures at fracture (pfracture), and lower moduli of elasticity (E, i.e., less stiff). Conversely, compared to the untreated controls, incubating the ES in CaCl2 and in high concentrations of ethanol resulted in thinner cell walls, in less frequent fractures along the cell walls, higher E and pfracture. Our study demonstrates that fracture mode, stiffness, and pressure at fracture are closely related to cell wall swelling. A number of other factors, including cultivar, ripening stage, turgor, CaCl2, and malic acid, exert their effects only indirectly, i.e., by affecting cell wall swelling. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00425-016-2639-7
Najas minor Gaudin
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: P. minor Gaudin Cat. 390. Die Angabe «Mt-Rose (SCHLAGINTWEIT) » ist zu streichen (die Brüder Schlagintweit Lit. 1854, S.228, geben die Art von der Umgebung der Vincenthütte an = italienische Seite des Monte Rosa und zudem Gneisgebiet, wo das Vorkommen der kalkliebenden P. minor wenig wahrscheinlich ist). Bis 3260 m. l: Sex-Vuilleme (Tanay) (F.); Col du Jorat (P.); Salanfe (J.); Luisin (Coquoz); Hintergrund des Val d'Emaney (Favarger); Barberine (Coquoz). - 2:]V[ontagne de Fully (Garns). - 3: Valsorey (Guyot); Chanrion (R. Chodat); Val des Dix (J.; noch bei der Klubhütte, 2930 m: Wilczek); Turtmanngletscher (J.); bei der Hörnlihütte ob Zermatt, 3260m (Becherer und Berset 1945); Saastal: Bodmen-AlmageU (A. Keller), Fee (Hirschmann); Gebüdem (J.). - 4: Rappental (B. C. W.); Blindental (B. C. W.).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Peierls-type structural phase transition in a crystal induced by magnetic breakdown
Creators: name: Kadigrobov, Anatoly
name: Bjelis, Aleksa
name: Radic, Danko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict a new type of phase transition in a quasi-two dimensional system of electrons at high magnetic fields, namely the stabilization of a density wave which transforms a two dimensional open Fermi surface into a periodic chain of large pockets with small distances between them. The quantum tunneling of electrons between the neighboring closed orbits enveloping these pockets transforms the electron spectrum into a set of extremely narrow energy bands and gaps which decreases the total electron energy, thus leading to a magnetic breakdown induced density wave (MBIDW) ground state. We show that this DW instability has some qualitatively different properties in comparison to analogous DW instabilities of Peierls type. E. g. the critical temperature of the MBIDW phase transition arises and disappears in a peculiar way with a change of the inverse magnetic field.
Experience: Open Fiscal Datasets, Common Issues, and Recommendations
Creators: name: Musyaffa, Fathoni A.
name: Engels, Christiane
name: Vidal, Maria-Esther
name: Orlandi, Fabrizio
name: Auer, Sören
Publisher: name: Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fiscal Data
subject: Open Data
subject: Publishing Recommendation
subject: Fiscal Data Assessment Framework
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::020 | Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: A pre-print paper detailing recommendation for publishing fiscal data, including assessment framework for fiscal datasets. This paper has been accepted at ACM Journal of Data and Information Quality (JDIQ) in 2018.
Growth of matter perturbations for realistic $F(R)$ models
Creators: name: López-Revelles, Antonio Jesús
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two different realistic $F(R)$ modified gravity models are considered in the framework of the Friedmann-Lemetre-Robertson-Walker universe. The parameters of these two models are adjusted to reach coherence with the most recent and accurate observations of the current universe. A study of the growth of matter density perturbations is done, and several parametrizations of the growth index are developed for both models. The ansatz for the growth index given by $γ= γ_0 + γ_1 z/(1+z)$ seems to be the best parametrization for the two models considered. Finally, the values obtained for $γ_0$ and $γ_1$ can be used in order to characterize these two models and to differentiate them from others such as the Hu-Sawicki model.
description: 24 pages, 14 figures, submitted to PRD
title: Vitro - ein universell einsetzbarer Editor für Ontologien und Instanzen
title: Vitro – a general purpose editor for ontologies and instances
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Hauschke, Christian
name: Walther, Tatiana
name: Triggs, Graham
Publisher: name: Luzern : Verein Informationspraxis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Linked data
subject: ontology development
subject: Linked Data
subject: Ontologie-Entwicklung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::020 | Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: In diesem Artikel wird die Open-Source-Software Vitro beschrieben. Vitro ist ein universeller Instanz- und Ontologie-Editor, der hauptsächlich von der VIVO-Community entwickelt und gepflegt wird. Es wird ein Überblick über die Hauptmerkmale der Software geschaffen. Dann werden verschiedene Anwendungen der Software beispielhaft erläutert. Der Artikel schließt mit einem Ausblick auf zukünftige Anwendungsfälle und Entwicklungen von Vitro.
description: In this article the open source software Vitro is described. Vitro is a general purpose instance- and ontology editor mainly developed and maintained by VIVO community. Following an overview of its main features, different uses of the software are explained as examples. The article concludes with an outlook about future use cases and developments of Vitro.
Evidence of Strong Correlations and Coherence-Incoherence Crossover in the Iron Pnictide Superconductor KFe2As2
Creators: name: Hardy, F.
name: Boehmer, A. E.
name: Aoki, D.
name: Burger, P.
name: Wolf, T.
name: Schweiss, P.
name: Heid, R.
name: Adelmann, P.
name: Yao, Y. X.
name: Kotliar, G.
name: Schmalian, J.
name: Meingast, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using resistivity, heat-capacity, thermal-expansion, and susceptibility measurements we study the normal-state behavior of KFe2As2. We find that both the Sommerfeld coefficient gamma = 103 mJ mol-1 K-2 and the Pauli susceptibility chi = 4x10-4 are strongly enhanced, which confirm the existence of heavy quasiparticles inferred from previous de Haas-van Alphen and ARPES experiments. We discuss this large enhancement using a Gutzwiller slave-boson mean-field calculation, which reveals the proximity of KFe2As2 to an orbital-selective Mott transition. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility and the thermal expansion provide strong experimental evidence for the existence of a coherence-incoherence crossover, similar to what is found in heavy fermion and ruthenate compounds, due to Hund's coupling between orbitals.
People, Not Robots: The Mechanistic Dehumanization of Asian Americans and Its Workplace Implications
Creators: name: Li, Sharon
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Past theory and research have documented several stereotypes that explain why biases against Asian Americans (AAs) in U.S. organizations can occur, such as the Model Minority Stereotype (MMS) and Perpetual Foreigner Syndrome (PFS). The current project expands on past work by proposing a new perspective of stereotypes driving (mis)treatment of AAs: Mechanistic dehumanization. Specifically, I argue that AAs are seen as more robot-like compared to other racial groups in the U.S., which may explain some of the negative workplace treatments they face. To test this phenomenon, I conducted a set of five pre-registered studies to examine the extent to which AAs tend to be more mechanistically dehumanized than other racial groups in the U.S., and its workplace implications. In a pilot study (N = 1,003), the results revealed that East, South, and Southeast AAs tended to be mechanistically dehumanized and internalized this dehumanization more than other groups. In Study 1 (Study 1a, N= 255; Study 1b, N = 427), a survey and experimental study provided support that AA coworkers are more mechanistically dehumanized than White American coworkers, and this mediated the relationship between coworker race and negative work outcomes (e.g., less perceived leadership potential, more exploitative treatment, and less workplace friendship). In another survey study, Study 2 (N = 473) found that mechanistic dehumanization exhibited incremental validity in predicting negative work outcomes for AAs, above and beyond MMS and PFS. Finally, in Study 3 (N = 477), an all-Asian sample found that AAs’ internalization of mechanistic dehumanization predicted more negative work outcomes (e.g., increased burnout, less workplace friendship), above and beyond MMS and PFS. Altogether, the current work supports a mechanistic dehumanization account of bias against AAs, reveals racial subgroup differences, and provides a novel explanation for why AAs experience certain workplace inequities.
Typha glauca Vahl
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: P. glauca Vahl (P. caesia Sm.) Cat. 392. l: « Sur le Coeur » an der Dent de Mordes, Grenze Waadt-Wallis (Wilczek); ob Haut d'Alesse (Garns). - 2: Montagne de Fully gegen « Lui Desande » (Binz). - 3: Valsorey (Guyot); Gr. St. Bernhard (Beauverd, Braun-Blanquet, Becherer); Zmuttgletscher bei Zermatt (Thellung). Ssp. Briquetii (Hackel) - l: Col d'Emaney (Briquet).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
The impact of the program structure at Hannover Medical School on academic success in medical studies
Creators: name: Fischer, Volkhard
name: Dudzinska, Agnieszka
name: Just, Ingo
Publisher: name: Düsseldorf : German Medical Science - GMS gGmbH
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Student selection
subject: admission groups
subject: study success
subject: Medicine
subject: program structure
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: The classical course structure for medicine in Germany is separated by three sections of the medical state examination. This structure isgenerally regarded as sensible and unchangeable. Because the special program structure at Hannover Medical School (MHH) has one integrated, rather than two separate study blocks, it is possible to examine the influence of structural modifications on the study success of different admission groups. Methods: The data was obtained from students admitted to the MHHbetween 2006 and 2008 in different admission quotas. Study success was defined as the successful completion of the entire program, but completion of the first section of the state examination was also analysed. Results: More students from the best “Abitur” (school leaving examinations) quota successfully completed their studies than those accepted via the selection process of the universities. The latter were more successful than students from the waiting list quota. However the successful graduates of this last group completed their studies more often within the prescribed period of study, although they needed more time for completing all parts of the first section of the state examination. Conclusion: The data shows that an integrated course structure can offer, in particular, students from the waiting list quota, the opportunity to compensate for delays in the first years of study. However, they do not provide any evidence which applicants are best suited to meet the social and professional requirements of trained doctors. Due to the complex structure of such longitudinal studies, our results allow more than one plausible interpretation.
title: Development of a Flexible Coupling Interface for ADCIRC Model for Coastal Inundation Studies
Creators: name: Moghimi, Saeed
name: Vinogradov, Sergey
name: Myers, Edward P.
name: Funakoshi, Yuji
name: Van der Westhuysen, A. J. (Andre J.)
name: Abdolali, Ali
name: Ma, Zaizhong
name: Liu, Fei
Publisher: name: United States. National Ocean Service Coast Survey Development Laboratory (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA technical memorandum NOS CS ; 41
Pion couplings of the Delta(1232)
Creators: name: Buchmann, Alfons J.
name: Moszkowski, Steven A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the strong couplings of pions to the Delta(1232) resonance using a QCD parameterization method that includes in addition to the usual one-quark also two-quark and previously uncalculated three-quark operators. We find that three-quark operators are necessary to obtain results consistent with the data and other QCD based baryon structure models. Our results are also in quantitative agreement with a model employing large D state admixtures to the nucleon and Delta wave functions indicating that the pion-nucleon and pion-Delta couplings are sensitive to the spatial shape of these baryons.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
VIVO: a system for research discovery
Creators: name: Conlon, Michael
name: Woods, Andrew
name: Triggs, Graham
name: O'Flinn, Ralph
name: Javed, Muhammad
name: Blake, Jim
name: Gross, Benjamin
name: Ahmad, Qazi Asim Ijaz
name: Ali, Sabih
name: Barber, Martin
name: Elsborg, Don
name: Fofack, Kitio
name: Hauschke, Christian
name: Ilik, Violeta
name: Khan, Huda
name: Lawless, Ted
name: Levernier, Jacob
name: Lowe, Brian
name: Martin, Jose Luis
name: McKay, Steve
name: Porter, Simon
name: Walther, Tatiana
name: White, Marijane
name: Wolff, Stefan
name: Younes, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: research information
subject: Forschungsinformationssystem
subject: Open Source Software
subject: Linked Data
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: In this paper the software VIVO is described. VIVO is a member-supported, enterprise open source software and an ontology for representing scholarship.
Optimal quantum tomography of permutationally invariant qubits
Creators: name: Klimov, A. B.
name: Bjork, G.
name: Sanchez-Soto, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mutually unbiased bases determine an optimal set of measurements to extract complete information about the quantum state of a system. However, quite often a priori information about the state exist, making some of the measurement bases superfluous. This is, for example, the case when multiqubit states belong to the permutationally invariant subspace. In this paper we derive the minimal sets of mutually unbiased bases needed to tomographically reconstruct such states.
description: 6 pages. To be published in Phys. Rev. A
Resonante Spindynamik in Bose-Einstein-Kondensaten
Creators: name: Topić, Oliver
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Bose-Einstein condensate
subject: spin dynamic
subject: vacuum fluctuations
subject: Bose-Einstein-Kondensat
subject: Spindynamik
subject: Vakuumfluktuationen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: [no abstract]
title: Das Geißenklösterle bei Blaubeuren, Alb-Donau-Kreis. Eine altsteinzeitliche Höhlenstation der mittleren Alb
Creators: name: Hahn, Joachim
name: Koenigswald, Wighart Von
name: Wagner, Eberhard
name: Wille, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
Reflections on Gender Analyses of Bibliographic Corpora
Creators: name: Mihaljević, Helena
name: Tullney, Marco
name: Santamaría, Lucía
name: Steinfeldt, Christian
Publisher: name: Lausanne : Frontiers Media
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: gender
subject: reproducibility
subject: data science
subject: bias
subject: societal issues
subject: science studies
subject: automatic gender recognition
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::020 | Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: The interplay between an academic's gender and their scholarly output is a riveting topic at the intersection of scientometrics, data science, gender studies, and sociology. Its effects can be studied to analyze the role of gender in research productivity, tenure and promotion standards, collaboration and networks, or scientific impact, among others. The typical methodology in this field of research is based on a number of assumptions that are customarily not discussed in detail in the relevant literature, but undoubtedly merit a critical examination. Presumably the most confronting aspect is the categorization of gender. An author's gender is typically inferred from their name, further reduced to a binary feature by an algorithmic procedure. This and subsequent data processing steps introduce biases whose effects are hard to estimate. In this report we describe said problems and discuss the reception and interplay of this line of research within the field. We also outline the effect of obstacles, such as non-availability of data and code for transparent communication. Building on our research on gender effects on scientific publications, we challenge the prevailing methodology in the field and offer a critical reflection on some of its flaws and pitfalls. Our observations are meant to open up the discussion around the need and feasibility of more elaborated approaches to tackle gender in conjunction with analyses of bibliographic sources.
Potamogeton fluitans
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: G. fluitans (L.) R. Br. Cat. 392. 2: Derborence (Marietan); Saviese (J.); Kippel (J.). - 3: Econe-Riddes (Besse); Villard ob Ise- rables (Oberson). - 3a:Gondo (Becherer).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Electron-spin relaxation in bulk GaAs for doping densities close to the metal-to-insulator transition
Creators: name: Römer, M.
name: Bernien, H.
name: Müller, G.
name: Schuh, D.
name: Hübner, Jens
name: Oestreich, Michael
Publisher: name: College Park, MD : American Physical Society
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We have measured the electron-spin-relaxation rate and the integrated spin noise power in n-doped GaAs for temperatures between 4 and 80 K and for doping concentrations ranging from 2.7×1015 to 8.8×1016 cm−3 using spin noise spectroscopy. The temperature-dependent measurements show a clear transition from localized to free electrons for the lower doped samples and confirm mainly free electrons at all temperatures for the highest doped sample. While the sample at the metal-to-insulator transition shows the longest spin-relaxation time at low temperatures, a clear crossing of the spin-relaxation rates is observed at 70 K and the highest doped sample reveals the longest spin-relaxation time above 70 K. © 2010 The American Physical Society.
Data & Analysis
Creators: name: Shiramizu, Victor Kenji M.
name: Yasaman Rafiee
name: Jones, Benedict C.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Details on data collection procedures are reported in Rafiee, Y., Jones, B. C., & Shiramizu, V. (2022). Is pathogen disgust increased on days of the menstrual cycle when progesterone is high? Evidence from a between-subjects study using estimated progesterone levels. Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology, 1-10.
Aufbau und Bekanntmachung von Informationsangeboten über Forschungsdatenmanagement für Forschende
Creators: name: Helbig, Kerstin
name: Dierkes, Jens
name: Neumann, Janna
Publisher: name: Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Einführung
subject: Informationsvermittlung
subject: Serviceentwicklung
subject: Vernetzung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::020 | Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Forschende stehen zunehmend vor der Herausforderung, sich mit dem Thema Forschungsdatenmanagement auseinander setzen zu müssen. Um sie dabei adäquat zu unterstützen, etablieren Zentraleinrichtungen wie Bibliotheken, Forschungsdezernate oder Rechenzentren Dienstleistungen und bieten Informationen zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten an. Der Umfang dieser Informationsangebote hängt jedoch von den Kapazitäten und Kompetenzen der jeweiligen Serviceanbieter ab. Die nachfolgende Empfehlung informiert über potenzielle Dienstleistungen, deren Ressourcenaufwand sowie beteiligte Personen oder Einrichtungen. Die zugehörigen Erfahrungsberichte geben darüber hinaus einen praktischen Einblick in den Aufbau von Informationsangeboten zum Forschungsdatenmanagement.
Effective fluctuation theorems for electron transport in a double quantum dot coupled to a quantum point contact
Creators: name: Cuetara, Gregory Bulnes
name: Esposito, Massimiliano
name: Schaller, Gernot
name: Gaspard, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical study is reported of electron transport at finite temperature in a double quantum dot (DQD) capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact (QPC). Starting from a Hamiltonian model, a master equation is obtained for the stochastic process taking place in the DQD while the QPC is at or away from equilibrium, allowing us to study the backaction of the QPC onto the DQD. The QPC is treated non-perturbatively in our analysis. Effective fluctuation theorems are established for the full counting statistics of the DQD current under different limiting conditions. These fluctuation theorems hold with respect to an effective affinity characterizing the nonequilibrium environment of the DQD and differing from the applied voltage if the QPC is out of equilibrium. The effective affinity may even change its sign if the Coulomb drag of the QPC reverses the DQD current. The thermodynamic implications of the effective fluctuation theorems are discussed.
Open Science und die Bibliothek – Aktionsfelder und Berufsbild
Creators: name: Blümel, Ina
name: Drees, Bastian
name: Hauschke, Christian
name: Heller, Lambert
name: Tullney, Marco
Publisher: name: Graz : Vereinigung Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare (VÖB)
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Open Science
subject: Open Data
subject: Open Access
subject: Forschungsinformationen
subject: Berufsbild
subject: wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::020 | Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Eine durch die Digitalisierung veränderte und auf Open Science ausgerichtete Wissenschaftspraxis benötigt angepasste Infrastrukturen und Services. Daraus ergeben sich verschiedene neue oder veränderte Aktionsfelder für wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken und Infrastruktureinrichtungen. Zu nennen sind zum Beispiel die nicht-textuellen Materialien wie Forschungsdaten, AV-Medien oder Software und die Umsetzung der FAIR-Prinzipien. Hinzu kommen neue Aufgaben im Bereich der Forschungsinformationen, zum Beispiel in der Unterstützung institutioneller Forschungsinformationssysteme, die Gestaltung von Open Access, die Unterstützung kollaborativen wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens sowie die Schaffung von offenen Infrastrukturen. In diesem Artikel werden diese Felder kurz vorgestellt und sich daraus abzeichnende Anforderungen an das bibliothekarische Berufsbild skizziert.