cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Application of a deep learning model to determine midpalatal suture maturation stage on CBCT
Creators: Nik Ravesh, Mahshid
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

Transverse maxillary deficiency is a condition characterized by a reduced transverse dimension of the upper jaw, commonly associated with posterior cross-bite, dental crowding, pharyngeal airway narrowing, and mouth breathing. Accurate staging of the mid-palatal suture (MPS) fusion is crucial for determining the appropriate treatment approach, whether surgical or non-surgical maxillary expansion. Traditionally, MPS staging is performed using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), a technique that heavily relies on the practitioner's experience and is inherently subjective, leading to potential variability in assessment and treatment decisions.

This study addresses these challenges by automating the classification and staging of MPS fusion through advanced deep learning (DL) techniques. We developed and trained both 2D and 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) models to enhance the accuracy, efficiency, and consistency of MPS evaluation. The 2D CNN model demonstrated remarkable performance with a high-test accuracy of 96.49% and excellent precision, recall, and F1-score values across all classification stages (AB, C, DE). This model highlights the effectiveness of traditional 2D approaches in handling MPS classification tasks.

In contrast, the 3D CNN model, designed to capture the volumetric information of the MPS, achieved a test accuracy of 78.26%. Although this accuracy is lower compared to the 2D model, the 3D approach offers a more comprehensive evaluation by considering the full spatial context of the MPS, which could lead to more accurate staging in complex cases. The performance metrics for precision, recall, and F1-score in the 3D model were found to be acceptable, underscoring its potential for future refinement and optimization.

The findings from this study underscore the potential of DL methods to revolutionize MPS fusion assessment by providing a more reliable, objective, and repeatable classification system. Such advancements could significantly enhance orthodontic treatment planning by offering clinicians a powerful diagnostic tool, improving patient outcomes, and reducing variability in treatment approaches. Furthermore, the techniques developed in this research have broader implications for medical image classification tasks beyond orthodontics, paving the way for the integration of AI-driven solutions in various medical imaging applications.
JTT890788 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Comparing face-to-face and videoconference completion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in community-based survivors of stroke
Creators: name: Chapman, Jodie E
name: Cadilhac, Dominique A
name: Gardner, Betina
name: Ponsford, Jennie
name: Bhalla, Ruchi
name: Renerus J Stolwyk
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, JTT890788 Supplemental Material for Comparing face-to-face and videoconference completion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in community-based survivors of stroke by Jodie E Chapman, Dominique A Cadilhac, Betina Gardner, Jennie Ponsford, Ruchi Bhalla and Renerus J Stolwyk in Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare
Auchenipterichthys thoracatus
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Auchenipteridae
Auchenipterichthys
Auchenipterichthys thoracatus

description: Auchenipterichthys cf. thoracatus
Distribution
Amazonia.
Notes
Galacatos et al. (2004).
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
Neopestalotiopsis Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & Crous
Creators: name: Fallahi, Maryam
name: Armand, Alireza
name: Al-Otibi, Fatimah
name: Hyde, Kevin D.
name: Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Amphisphaeriales
Pestalotiopsidaceae
Neopestalotiopsis

description: Neopestalotiopsis Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & Crous, Studies in Mycology 79: 135.
Notes.
This study reports three new host records for Neopestalotiopsis formicarum and N. zakeelii, and three unidentified species (Neopestalotiopsis sp. 1, Neopestalotiopsis sp. 2, and Neopestalotiopsis sp. 3) that are in need of further collections’ analyses to be formally described. Herein, one new species, Neopestalotiopsis theobromicola, is introduced.
description: Published as part of Fallahi, Maryam, Armand, Alireza, Al-Otibi, Fatimah, Hyde, Kevin D. & Jayawardena, Ruvishika S., 2025, Pathogenic fungi (Sordariomycetes) associated with annual and perennial crops in Northern Thailand, pp. 191-265 in MycoKeys 117 on pages 191-265, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.117.137112
Supplementary material - Supplemental material for Two New Compounds from Rhizomes of Musa basjoo
Creators: name: Jiang, Li
name: Wang, Yang
name: Zhu, Min-Hui
name: Zheng, Lin
name: Li, Lin-Zhen
name: Wang, Ai-Min
name: Lin, Chang-Hu
name: Liu, Ting
name: Li, Yong-Jun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary material, for Two New Compounds from Rhizomes of Musa basjoo by Li Jiang, Yang Wang, Min-Hui Zhu, Lin Zheng, Lin-Zhen Li, Ai-Min Wang, Chang-Hu Lin, Ting Liu and Yong-Jun Li in Natural Product Communications
"The Bank Holds the Hammer": Power and Protection under Alberta’s Guarantees Acknowledgment Act
Creators: Weary, Rachel H.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

In this thesis, I examine the history and purpose of Alberta’s Guarantees Acknowledgment Act (GAA). Through legal history and case analysis, I argue that the GAA contains assumptions about power and vulnerability that do not necessarily align with the practical reality of guarantee transactions.

In the first chapter of this thesis, I delve into the origins of the GAA. I argue that, having regard to the historical context of hostility towards lending institutions in Alberta in the 1930s, the GAA is premised on an understanding of guarantee transactions in which the guarantor is vulnerable relative to the lender. I discuss how this power imbalance is not always borne out in practice, and how the lender may in fact find itself the more vulnerable party. In the second chapter, I explore the campaign to reform the GAA in the 1980s in order to provide the guarantor with increased protection. I discuss how the media coverage of this campaign and legislative debate reflected the same understanding of power and vulnerability – in which the guarantor was vulnerable to the lender – as in the 1930s. Finally, in the third chapter, I consider potential issues of power and vulnerability between the guarantor and borrower. I use the phenomenon of relationship debt as a lens through which to explore how the GAA may fail to protect against a guarantor’s vulnerability to the borrower.

The GAA contains certain assumptions about who has power and who requires protection in a guarantee transaction. I conclude that these assumptions are not always reflected in real-life transactions and may, in some instances, result in unjust outcomes and gaps in protection.
Neopestalotiopsis zakeelii Prasannath, Akinsanmi & R. G. Shivas
Creators: name: Fallahi, Maryam
name: Armand, Alireza
name: Al-Otibi, Fatimah
name: Hyde, Kevin D.
name: Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Amphisphaeriales
Pestalotiopsidaceae
Neopestalotiopsis
Neopestalotiopsis zakeelii

description: Neopestalotiopsis zakeelii Prasannath, Akinsanmi & R. G. Shivas, Journal of Fungi 7: 12 (2021)
Fig. 30
Description.
Pathogenic to persimmon (Diospyros ehretioides) and causes dark brown leaf spots. Sexual morph not observed. Conidiomata pycnidial on PDA, scattered, aggregated, immersed, or semi-immersed, with black conidial mass. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, ampulliform to lageniform, 4–15 × 3–5 μm. Conidia medium to dark brown, fusiform to ellipsoidal, straight or curved, 4 - septate, 20–30 × 5–8 μm (mean = 22 × 6 μm, n = 30); basal cell conical, 2–4 μm long (mean = 3 μm), hyaline, smooth, thin-walled; basal appendage filiform, unbranched, centric, 2–4 μm long; three median cells doliiform, 11–17.5 μm (mean = 16 μm), smooth, septa darker than the rest of the cell (second cell from basal cell olivaceous to brown, 3.5–7 μm long (mean = 5.5 μm); third cell brown to dark brown, 3.5–7 μm long (mean = 5.3 μm); fourth cell medium brown, 4–7 μm long (mean = 5.5 μm)); apical cell conical to subcylindrical, 2–5 μm long (mean = 3 μm), hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, with 2–3 tubular apical appendages (mostly 2), unbranched, filiform, 6–21.5 μm long (mean = 12 μm). Basal appendage single, unbranched, tubular, centric, 2–8 μm long.
Culture characteristics.
Colonies on PDA reach 55–65 mm in diameter after 7 days of growth at 25 ° C under 12 h daylight, cottony, with abundant white aerial mycelium. Upper view white and the reverse primrose. Yellow pigment and black fruiting bodies appear with age on the agar medium.
Material examined.
Thailand • Chiang Rai Province, Mueang Chiang Rai District, Doi Hang, leaf spots on persimmon (Diospyros ehretioides), February 2023, Maryam Fallahi, dried culture MF 54-1 (MFLU 24-0256), living culture MFLUCC 24-0252.
Notes.
Strain MFLUCC 24-0252 clustered in the same subclade with the strains of Neopestalotiopsis zakeelii (BRIP 72282 a, holotype) with 85 % ML bootstrap support and 0.95 BYPP (Fig. 28). The base pair differences between N. zakeelii strains MFLUCC 24-0252 and BRIP 72282 a revealed a 0.46 % (2 / 435 bp) nucleotide difference in tef and tub 2 and no differences in ITS. Neopestalotiopsis zakeelii (MFLUCC 24-0252) is similar to the holotype of N. zakeelii in morphology. It was first reported from flower blight of Macadamia integrifolia in Australia (Prasannath et al. 2021). This study provides a new host and geographical record for N. zakeelii on persimmon in Thailand.
description: Published as part of Fallahi, Maryam, Armand, Alireza, Al-Otibi, Fatimah, Hyde, Kevin D. & Jayawardena, Ruvishika S., 2025, Pathogenic fungi (Sordariomycetes) associated with annual and perennial crops in Northern Thailand, pp. 191-265 in MycoKeys 117 on pages 191-265, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.117.137112
Supplemental_material – Supplemental material for Units-first or tens-first: Does language matter when processing visually presented two-digit numbers?
Creators: name: Poncin, Alexandre
name: Rinsveld, Amandine Van
name: Schiltz, Christine
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_material for Units-first or tens-first: Does language matter when processing visually presented two-digit numbers? by Alexandre Poncin, Amandine Van Rinsveld and Christine Schiltz in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Auchenipterus nuchalis
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Auchenipteridae
Auchenipterus
Auchenipterus nuchalis

description: Auchenipterus cf. nuchalis
Distribution
Widespread Amazon, plus northern drainages.
Notes
Barriga (1994).
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
JCM893423 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Effects of EVA-g-MA and EVACO compatibilizers/tougheners on morphological and mechanical properties of PP/EVA/HNT blend polymer nanocomposites
Creators: name: Doğu, Salih
name: Tekay, Emre
name: Şen, Sinan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, JCM893423 Supplemental Material for Effects of EVA-g-MA and EVACO compatibilizers/tougheners on morphological and mechanical properties of PP/EVA/HNT blend polymer nanocomposites by Salih Doğu, Emre Tekay and Sinan Şen in Journal of Composite Materials
DS_10.1177_2380084419892550 – Supplemental material for Finding Dental Harm to Patients through Electronic Health Record–Based Triggers
Creators: name: M.F. Walji
name: A. Yansane
name: N.B. Hebballi
name: A.M. Ibarra-Noriega
name: K.K. Kookal
name: S. Tungare
name: K. Kent
name: R. McPharlin
name: V. Delattre
name: E. Obadan-Udoh
name: O. Tokede
name: J. White
name: E. Kalenderian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_2380084419892550 for Finding Dental Harm to Patients through Electronic Health Record–Based Triggers by M.F. Walji, A. Yansane, N.B. Hebballi, A.M. Ibarra-Noriega, K.K. Kookal, S. Tungare, K. Kent, R. McPharlin, V. Delattre, E. Obadan-Udoh, O. Tokede, J. White and E. Kalenderian in JDR Clinical & Translational Research
Supplementary_table_1_for_figure_1_10-21-2019 – Supplemental material for Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: what are its links to COPD?
Creators: name: McGrath-Morrow, Sharon A.
name: Collaco, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_table_1_for_figure_1_10-21-2019 for Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: what are its links to COPD? by Sharon A. McGrath-Morrow and Joseph M. Collaco in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Supplementary material - Supplemental material for Prospective of Monascus Pigments as an Additive to Commercial Sunscreens
Creators: name: Koli, Sunil H.
name: Suryawanshi, Rahul K.
name: Mohite, Bhavana V.
name: Patil, Satish V.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary material, for Prospective of Monascus Pigments as an Additive to Commercial Sunscreens by Sunil H. Koli, Rahul K. Suryawanshi, Bhavana V. Mohite and Satish V. Patil in Natural Product Communications
VAS890959 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Regarding the article “Invasive screening for lower extremity peripheral artery disease: Killing two birds with one stone?”
Creators: name: Şahin İşcan
name: Bortecin Eygi
name: Yuksel Besir
name: Iner, Hasan
name: Gokalp, Orhan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, VAS890959 Supplemental Material for Regarding the article “Invasive screening for lower extremity peripheral artery disease: Killing two birds with one stone?” by Şahin İşcan, Bortecin Eygi, Yuksel Besir, Hasan Iner and Orhan Gokalp in Vascular
Neopestalotiopsis undefined-1
Creators: name: Fallahi, Maryam
name: Armand, Alireza
name: Al-Otibi, Fatimah
name: Hyde, Kevin D.
name: Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Amphisphaeriales
Pestalotiopsidaceae
Neopestalotiopsis
Neopestalotiopsis undefined-1

description: Neopestalotiopsis sp. 1
Fig. 32
Description.
Pathogenic to sapodilla sapote (Manilkara zapota) and causes circular to irregular brown lesions on leaves. Sexual morph not observed. Conidiomata acervular on PDA, solitary or aggregated, semi-immersed in agar medium, containing a dark mass of conidia. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells ampulliform to lageniform, hyaline, 3–15 × 2–5 μm. Conidia fusiform or spindle-shaped, straight to slightly curved, 4 - septate, 15–29 × 4–6.5 μm (mean = 22.4 × 5.3 μm, n = 30); basal cell conical, hyaline to pale brown, thin-walled, 3–5.6 μm long; the three middle cells brown to dark brown, with septa that are darker than the other cells, and 9–19 μm long (mean = 13.5 μm, n = 30). The second cell from the base 4–6.8 μm long; the third cell from the base 3.8–7.8 μm long; the fourth cell from the base 3.5–5.8 μm long; the apical cell conical, hyaline, thin-walled, 2.7–5 μm long, with 2–3 apical appendages (mostly 2), tubular, hyaline, unbranched, and 12.8–26 μm long. Basal appendage filiform, hyaline, unbranched, singular, and 3–9 μm long.
Culture characteristics.
Colonies on PDA reach 40–50 mm in diameter after seven days of growth at 25 ° C under 12 h daylight, cottony, shape regular, circular. The upper view is white, and the reverse has yellow pigmentation, with black fruiting body clusters arising with age.
Material examined.
Thailand • Chiang Rai Province, Mueang Chiang Rai District, Doi Hang, leaf spots on sapodilla sapote (Manilkara zapota), December 2022, Maryam Fallahi, dried culture MF 10-1 (MFLU 24-0254), living culture MFLUCC 24-0232.
Notes.
Based on phylogenetic analysis of ITS, tub 2, and tef 1 sequence data, strain MFLUCC 24-0232 forms an independent branch with no bootstrap support (Fig. 28). Therefore, the MFLUCC 24-0232 was kept as an unidentified species, Neopestalotiopsis sp. 1 on sapodilla sapote, until further collections become available.
description: Published as part of Fallahi, Maryam, Armand, Alireza, Al-Otibi, Fatimah, Hyde, Kevin D. & Jayawardena, Ruvishika S., 2025, Pathogenic fungi (Sordariomycetes) associated with annual and perennial crops in Northern Thailand, pp. 191-265 in MycoKeys 117 on pages 191-265, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.117.137112
APPENDIX_ccj – Supplemental material for Compensating for Sexual Identity: How LGB and Heterosexual Australian Police Officers Perceive Policing of LGBTIQ+ People
Creators: name: Miles-Johnson, Toby
name: Death Jodi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, APPENDIX_ccj for Compensating for Sexual Identity: How LGB and Heterosexual Australian Police Officers Perceive Policing of LGBTIQ+ People by Toby Miles-Johnson and Death Jodi in Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice
Supplemental Material, Supplement_Table_1_Regional_Anesthesia_0815 - The Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society—Society of Thoracic Surgeons Cardiac Anesthesia Database Collaboration
Creators: name: Vener, David F.
name: Abbasi, Rania K.
name: Brown, Morgan
name: Greene, Nathaniel
name: Guzzetta, Nina A.
name: Jacobs, Jeffrey P.
name: Latham, Gregory
name: Mossad, Emad
name: Nicolson, Susan C.
name: Twite, Mark
name: Shuaqi Zhang
name: Wise-Faberowski, Lisa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, Supplement_Table_1_Regional_Anesthesia_0815 for The Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society—Society of Thoracic Surgeons Cardiac Anesthesia Database Collaboration by David F. Vener, Rania K. Abbasi, Morgan Brown, Nathaniel Greene, Nina A. Guzzetta, Jeffrey P. Jacobs, Gregory Latham, Emad Mossad, Susan C. Nicolson, Mark Twite, Shuaqi Zhang and Lisa Wise-Faberowski in World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
Supplemental Material, Supplement_Table_2_Extubation_Operation_0815 - The Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society—Society of Thoracic Surgeons Cardiac Anesthesia Database Collaboration
Creators: name: Vener, David F.
name: Abbasi, Rania K.
name: Brown, Morgan
name: Greene, Nathaniel
name: Guzzetta, Nina A.
name: Jacobs, Jeffrey P.
name: Latham, Gregory
name: Mossad, Emad
name: Nicolson, Susan C.
name: Twite, Mark
name: Shuaqi Zhang
name: Wise-Faberowski, Lisa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, Supplement_Table_2_Extubation_Operation_0815 for The Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia Society—Society of Thoracic Surgeons Cardiac Anesthesia Database Collaboration by David F. Vener, Rania K. Abbasi, Morgan Brown, Nathaniel Greene, Nina A. Guzzetta, Jeffrey P. Jacobs, Gregory Latham, Emad Mossad, Susan C. Nicolson, Mark Twite, Shuaqi Zhang and Lisa Wise-Faberowski in World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
Additional file 1 of Genotype-phenotype correlations of STXBP1 pathogenic variants and the treatment choices for STXBP1-related disorders in China
Creators: name: Kessi, Miriam
name: Chen, Baiyu
name: Shan, Li-Dan
name: Wang, Ying
name: Yang, Lifen
name: Yin, Fei
name: He, Fang
name: Peng, Jing
name: Wang, Guoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
DRE894960 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Computerizing NIAAA’s Best Practices for Youth Screening and Brief Intervention: A Proof-of-Concept Pilot Study of an Automated Alcohol Screening and Intervention Resource Tool
Creators: name: Carswell, Steven B.
name: Mitchell, Shannon G.
name: Gryczynski, Jan
name: Lertch, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, DRE894960 Supplemental Material for Computerizing NIAAA’s Best Practices for Youth Screening and Brief Intervention: A Proof-of-Concept Pilot Study of an Automated Alcohol Screening and Intervention Resource Tool by Steven B. Carswell, Shannon G. Mitchell, Jan Gryczynski and Elizabeth Lertch in Journal of Drug Education
Additional file 2 of Genotype-phenotype correlations of STXBP1 pathogenic variants and the treatment choices for STXBP1-related disorders in China
Creators: name: Kessi, Miriam
name: Chen, Baiyu
name: Shan, Li-Dan
name: Wang, Ying
name: Yang, Lifen
name: Yin, Fei
name: He, Fang
name: Peng, Jing
name: Wang, Guoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Neopestalotiopsis undefined-2
Creators: name: Fallahi, Maryam
name: Armand, Alireza
name: Al-Otibi, Fatimah
name: Hyde, Kevin D.
name: Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Amphisphaeriales
Pestalotiopsidaceae
Neopestalotiopsis
Neopestalotiopsis undefined-2

description: Neopestalotiopsis sp. 2
Fig. 33
Description.
Pathogenic to mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), causes dark, sunken lesions on the fruit surface, often starting near wounds or natural openings. Sexual morph not observed. Conidiomata acervular on PDA, solitary or aggregated, immersed or semi-immersed in agar medium, containing dark mass of conidia. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells ampulliform to lageniform, and hyaline, 3–8 × 2–5 μm. Conidia fusiform, 4 - septate, straight or slightly curved, 17–26 × 3.5–6.7 μm (mean = 21 × 5 μm, n = 40); basal cell conic, hyaline, 3–5.4 μm long; three median cells 12–18 μm long, brown to dark brown, septa darker than the rest of the cell; second cell from base brown, 3.5–6 μm long; third cell dark brown, 3–6 μm long; fourth cell darker, 2.7–6.5 μm long; apical cell 2.7–5.4 μm long, conic, hyaline, smooth-walled, with 2–3 (mostly 3) tubular apical appendages, 5.5–20 μm long. Basal appendage single, unbranched, tubular, centric, 3.9–8 μm long.
Culture characteristics.
Colonies on PDA reach 40–50 mm in diameter after 7 days of growth at 25 ° C under 12 h daylight, cottony, with an irregular shape, edge undulate, aerial mycelium on the surface. Upper view white and the reverse primrose. Yellow pigment and black fruiting bodies appear with age.
Material examined.
Thailand • Chiang Rai Province, Mueang Chiang Rai District, Ban Du, the fruit of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), June 2023, Maryam Fallahi, dried culture L 3-4 (MFLU 24-0260), living culture MFLUCC 24-0255.
Notes.
Phylogenetic analysis based on ITS, tef 1, and tub 2 sequence data revealed that strain MFLUCC 24-0255 from the present study forms an independent subclade close to strains and type material of Neopestalotiopsis clavispora, N. cavernicola, and strain MFLUCC 24-0251 with no bootstrap support (Fig. 28); hence, we keep it as an unidentified species, Neopestalotiopsis sp. 2, until more collections become available. The base pair differences between Neopestalotiopsis sp. 2 (MFLUCC 24-0255), N. clavispora (MFUCC 12-0281), N. cavernicola (KUMCC 20-0269, ex-type), and Neopestalotiopsis sp. 3 (MFLUCC 24-0251) are presented in Table 5. Based on asexual morph and morphology (Table 7), Neopestalotiopsis sp. 2 (MFLUCC 24-0255) is different from the two well-known species mentioned above (Liu et al. 2021, Maharachchikumbura et al. 2012) as well as from Neopestalotiopsis sp. 3 (MFLUCC 24-0251).
description: Published as part of Fallahi, Maryam, Armand, Alireza, Al-Otibi, Fatimah, Hyde, Kevin D. & Jayawardena, Ruvishika S., 2025, Pathogenic fungi (Sordariomycetes) associated with annual and perennial crops in Northern Thailand, pp. 191-265 in MycoKeys 117 on pages 191-265, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.117.137112
Leptodoras cataniai Sabaj Perez 2005
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Doradidae
Leptodoras
Leptodoras cataniai

description: Leptodoras cf. cataniai
Distribution
Napo River Basin, at the locality of Pompeya, sandy island in centre of river.
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
Tenellus ternetzi
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Doradidae
Tenellus
Tenellus ternetzi

description: Tenellus cf. ternetzi
Distribution
Amazon, Orinoco, Essequibo.
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
Pollen Gain Dataset in VNUA
Creators: name: Phạm, Hải Tuấn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research investigates the diversity and characteristics of pollen types across various ecosystems in Vietnam. By employing detailed morphological and taxonomic analyses, the study catalogs pollen grains from native plant species, examining their structure, distribution, and ecological roles. The findings enhance the understanding of Vietnam’s palynological biodiversity, providing valuable data for applications in environmental monitoring, climate studies, and conservation efforts. This dataset contributes to global palynological research and supports interdisciplinary studies in botany and ecology.
Additional file 1 of “They go hand in hand”: a patient-oriented, qualitative descriptive study on the interconnectedness between chronic health and mental health conditions in transition-age youth
Creators: name: Allemang, Brooke
name: Samuel, Susan
name: Pintson, Karina
name: Patton, Megan
name: Greer, Katelyn
name: Farias, Marcela
name: Schofield, Keighley
name: Sitter, Kathleen C.
name: Patten, Scott B.
name: Mackie, Andrew S.
name: Dimitropoulos, Gina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Myoglanis undefined-1
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Heptapteridae
Myoglanis
Myoglanis undefined-1

description: Myoglanis sp. 1
Distribution
Laguna Azul, near the confluence of the Chambira and Tiputini Rivers.
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
3D Musculoskeletal Modelling of the Human Lower Extremity
Creators: Feddema, Jasmine
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

Modeling of human musculature is of interest to anatomists and biomechanists for its ability to predict human motion. In current models, muscles are portrayed as connecting lines starting at the origin and ending at the insertion, however this modeling often does not account for the wrapping that occurs at muscles like the vasti. In particular, the vastus medialis oblique, has a unique oblique orientation, which may indicate a specialized action on the femur. Additionally, the specific geometry of the bones is not typically incorporated in current models. The omission of proper musculoskeletal geometry from models limits their ability to accurately predict muscular action and human motion. The purpose of this study was to develop a comprehensive three-dimensional model that included specific bone geometry and proper muscle paths, that could determine the contribution of the vasti muscles to a moment about the longitudinal axis of the femur.

It was hypothesized that the vastus medialis oblique would exert the highest moment about the longitudinal axis of the femur because of its oblique fiber orientation. Specific bone geometry was collected using three sets of lower extremity cadaver bones with surface geometry captured using three-dimensional photogrammetry. Ten participants were recruited to perform maxima vertical jumps to obtain knee joint kinematics and kinetics. They also performed maximal isometric knee extension tests to determine the upper boundary for the knee extensor moment.  The digitized bony landmarks of each cadaver model were transformed to follow the limb kinematics of each participant’s vertical jumps, and forces and moments experienced at the patella and femur were calculated. It was found that most of the moments exerted by the vasti muscles about the longitudinal axis of the femur were meaningful (>0.12 Nm/Kg), although the vastus medialis oblique alone did not exert a meaningful moment (<0.06 Nm/Kg). A net internal rotation moment was found, driven by the vastus intermedius and the vastus lateralis (≥0.10 Nm/Kg). When comparing bone models, it was found that there were meaningful differences between models that highlighted the importance of bone geometry on the force and moment production. The most unexpected finding was that the muscles attached to the patella were all pulling medially at the highest incidence of knee extensor moment, alluding to another counter force other than the patellar ligament, quadriceps tendon, and vastus medialis oblique tendon that is active within the knee joint and requiring further investigation. The findings in this study are beneficial for progression of musculoskeletal modeling techniques and uncover further insight  about the functionality of the knee extensor mechanism.
Moriarity_Supplemental_Table_4 – Supplemental material for Inflammatory Proteins Predict Change in Depressive Symptoms in Male and Female Adolescents
Creators: name: Moriarity, Daniel P.
name: Giollabhui, Naoise Mac
name: Ellman, Lauren M.
name: Klugman, Joshua
name: Coe, Christopher L.
name: Abramson, Lyn Y.
name: Alloy, Lauren B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Moriarity_Supplemental_Table_4 for Inflammatory Proteins Predict Change in Depressive Symptoms in Male and Female Adolescents by Daniel P. Moriarity, Naoise Mac Giollabhui, Lauren M. Ellman, Joshua Klugman, Christopher L. Coe, Lyn Y. Abramson and Lauren B. Alloy in Clinical Psychological Science
Representation Alignment in Neural Networks
Creators: Imani, Ehsan
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

Classical wisdom in machine learning advises controlling the complexity of the hypothesis space for achieving good generalization. Despite this, modern overparametrized neural networks demonstrate remarkably high generalization performance, oftentimes with larger and more expressive architectures outperforming smaller ones. Motivated by these observations and other studies that produced similar phenomena in kernel regression, we study generalization in high-dimensional linear models through the lens of representation alignment, a measure of how much the labels vary in directions where the data is more spread out. Understanding when this relationship between the features and the labels holds and its potential for refining theoretical analyses and algorithms underlie the contributions in this thesis. We formally describe representation alignment and show how it connects to optimization and generalization. We then evaluate neural network hidden representations with this measure and find that training neural networks increase representation alignment in their hidden representations under a wide range of architectures and design choices. Based on these observation, we derive a regularization method for domain adaptation and find that enforcing alignment between the predictions and the given representation can help in domain adaptation. Finally, we extend the insights to policy evaluation and study generalization with temporal-difference learning.
Appendix_HIP1_online_supp – Supplemental material for Evaluation of Intervention Impact on Health Inequality for Resource Allocation
Creators: name: Griffin, Susan
name: Love-Koh, James
name: Pennington, Becky
name: Owen, Lesley
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_HIP1_online_supp for Evaluation of Intervention Impact on Health Inequality for Resource Allocation by Susan Griffin, James Love-Koh, Becky Pennington and Lesley Owen in Medical Decision Making
Pimelodella gracilis
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Heptapteridae
Pimelodella
Pimelodella gracilis

description: Pimelodella aff. gracilis
Distribution
Amazon, Orinoco, La Plata.
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
Genetic Programming for Explainable Manifold Learning
Creators: name: Cravens, Ben
name: Lensen, Andrew
name: Maddigan, Paula
name: Xue, Bing
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4602
subject: Artificial intelligence
classificationCode: 4603
subject: Computer vision and multimedia computation
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences
classificationCode: 4611
subject: Machine learning

description: No description supplied
Thyroglobulin (TG) gene variants in cases with congenital goiter
Creators: name: Cevizoglu, Mahir
name: Erkal, Ozgur
name: Turkkahraman, Doga
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: To evaluate TG gene variants and their effects on the clinical course of the disease in children with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) who are suspected to have thyroglobulin synthesis defect. The study was carried out in patients who were suspected to have thyroglobulin synthesis defect due to low serum thyroglobulin level and goiter at the time of diagnosis of CH. Peripheral blood samples were taken and hypothyroidism gene panel including 344 genes was amplified by PCR and sequenced using next-generation DNA sequencing (NGS) method. A total of four eligible cases were identified for genetic analysis, and variants were detected in all of them. In case 1, a previously reported homozygous c.638 + 5 G>A splice site variant was detected. In case 2, compound heterozygous variants including a previously reported nonsense variant c.7111 C>T, (p.Arg2371Ter) on the first allele and a novel nonsense variant c.5748 C>A, (p.Tyr1916Ter) on the second allele were detected. In case 3, a previously reported homozygous nonsense variant c.1888 C>T, (p.Gln630Ter) was detected. In case 4, a novel homozygous intronic variant c.6200-25T>G was detected. The distinctive phenotypic features of TG gene variants, which are one of the rare causes of dyshormonogenesis, provide an advantage in diagnosis. Therefore, we recommend genetic analysis in cases with low thyroglobulin levels and goiter. Our findings support that TG variants show a heterogeneous distribution over the whole gene. Since the relationship between TG gene variants and thyroid cancer, we suggest that clarification of TG gene variants is important in terms of early diagnosis of thyroid nodule and malignancy.
title: Feedback-Instrument zur Rettungskräfte-Entwicklung - Basisausbildung (FIRE-B)
Creators: name: Thielsch, M. T.
name: Kläpker, L.
name: Streppel, L.
Publisher: name: ZIS - GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Feuerwehr
subject: Evaluation
subject: Ausbildung

description: Das Feedback-Instrument zur
Rettungskräfte-Entwicklung  Basisausbildung (FIRE-B) wird eingesetzt, um die
wahrgenommene Qualität feuerwehrtechnischer Ausbildungen auf Gemeinde- und
Kreisebene zu erfassen. Befragt werden TeilnehmerInnen dieser Ausbildungen bei
der Freiwilligen Feuerwehr und der Berufsfeuerwehr. Das Instrument basiert auf
einer qualitativen Analyse von Merkmalen einer guten Grundausbildung bei der
Feuerwehr (N = 21) sowie auf Skalen, die zur Evaluation der Führungskräfteausbildung
bei der Feuerwehr oder bei der Lehrevaluation an Hochschulen eingesetzt werden.
Der FIRE-B wurde anhand zweier Stichproben (Ngesamt = 708) mit
TeilnehmerInnen verschiedener Basisausbildungen der Feuerwehr überprüft und
validiert. Faktorenanalysen zeigen eine sechsfaktorielle Fragebogenstruktur (Struktur
& Didaktik, Unterstützung & Förderung, Gruppe, Praxis,
Material & Räumlichkeiten, Kompetenzerwerb). Die Skalen sind als
reliabel zu beurteilen. Zudem liegen Hinweise auf Inhalts-, Konstrukt- und
Kriteriumsvalidität vor.
description: Zusammenstellung sozialwissenschaftlicher Items und Skalen (ZIS)
Supplemental Material, DS_10.1177_0022242919831672 - The Color of Support: The Effect of Sponsor–Team Visual Congruence on Sponsorship Performance
Creators: name: Henderson, Conor M.
name: Mazodier, Marc
name: Sundar, Aparna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150402 Hospitality Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental Material, DS_10.1177_0022242919831672 for The Color of Support: The Effect of Sponsor–Team Visual Congruence on Sponsorship Performance by Conor M. Henderson, Marc Mazodier, and Aparna Sundar in Journal of Marketing
Pimelodella undefined-1
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Heptapteridae
Pimelodella
Pimelodella undefined-1

description: Pimelodella sp. 1
Distribution
Eastern Ecuador, Tiputini River.
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
NOC-bribery-cps-appendix-RR2 – Supplemental material for Institutions and the “Resource Curse”: Evidence From Cases of Oil-Related Bribery
Creators: name: Paasha Mahdavi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, NOC-bribery-cps-appendix-RR2 for Institutions and the “Resource Curse”: Evidence From Cases of Oil-Related Bribery by Paasha Mahdavi in Comparative Political Studies
MPEC 2025-E66 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2025 March 4)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Pimelodus undefined-1
Creators: name: Escobar-Camacho, Daniel
name: Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan
name: Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina
name: Argüello, Pablo
name: Swing, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Pimelodidae
Pimelodus
Pimelodus undefined-1

description: Pimelodus sp. 1
Distribution
Napo River, next to Tiputini military detachment.
description: Published as part of Escobar-Camacho, Daniel, Valdiviezo-Rivera, Jonathan, Carrillo-Moreno, Carolina, Argüello, Pablo & Swing, Kelly, 2025, Exceptional concentration of fish diversity in Yasuní National Park, Ecuador (Napo River Basin), pp. e 136476 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e136476, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e136476
The Human Extracellular Matrix Diseasome Reveals Genotype-Phenotype Associations with Clinical Implications for Age-Related Diseases
Creators: name: Statzer, Cyril
name: Luthria, Karan
name: Sharma, Arastu
name: Kann, Maricel G.
name: Ewald, Collin Y.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2023
Subjects: Phenome
Matrisome
Matreotype
Phenotype
Extracellular matrix
Data mining
SNP
PheWAS
GWAS
Electronic health records
Drug repurposing
Precision medicine
Collagen
Human

description: The extracellular matrix (ECM) is earning an increasingly relevant role in many disease states and the process of aging. Analyzing these disease states is possible with GWAS and PheWAS methodology, and through our analysis, we aimed to explore the relationships between polymorphisms in the compendium of ECM genes (i.e., matrisome genes) in various disease states. A significant contribution on the part of the ECM polymorphisms is evident in many varying types of diseases, particularly those in the core matrisome genes. Our results confirm previous links to connective tissue disorders, but also unearth new and underexplored relationships with neurological, psychiatric, and age-related disease states. Upon analysis of drug indications for gene-disease relationships, we identified numerous targets that may be repurposed for age-related pathology. The identification of ECM polymorphisms and their contribution to disease plays an integral role in future therapeutic developments, drug repurposing, precision medicine, and personalized care.
description: Preprints
AI-Predicted mTOR Inhibitor Reduces Cancer Cell Proliferation and Extends the Lifespan of C. elegans
Creators: name: Vidovic, Tinka
name: Dakhovnik, Alexander
name: MacArthur, Michael R.
name: Ewald, Collin Y.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2023
Subjects: AI drug discovery
mTOR
Rapalog
C. elegans
Cancer
Longevity

description: The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase is one of the top drug targets for promoting health and lifespan extension. Besides rapamycin, only a few other mTOR inhibitors have been developed and shown their ability to slow aging. We used machine learning to predict novel small molecules targeting mTOR. We selected one small molecule, TKA001, based on in-silico predictions of a high on-target probability, low toxicity, favorable physicochemical properties, and preferable ADMET profile. We confirmed TKA001 binding in silico by molecular docking. TKA001 potently inhibits both TOR complex 1 and 2 downstream signaling in vitro. Furthermore, TKA001 inhibits human cancer cell proliferation in vitro and extended the lifespan of C. elegans, suggesting that TKA001 can slow aging in vivo.
description: Preprints
RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR ASOSIDA TALABALARNING IJTIMOIY-MADANIY KOMPETENTSIYASINI SHAKLLANTIRISH
Creators: name: MUSAEVA, UMIDA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada shaxslararo va professional muloqotda madaniyatlararo muloqotga hissa qo‘shish, yosh avlodni o‘zaro tushunish ruhida tarbiyalash hamda oliy ta’lim tizimida bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarni tayyorlashning samarali yo‘llarini izlash masalalari yoritilgan. Ushbu jarayon tizimli, shaxsiy, faollik, paradigma, kompetensiya va boshqa yondashuvlar nuqtai nazaridan tahlil qilinadi hamda ularni o‘zgartirish imkoniyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarning ijtimoiy-madaniy kompetensiyasini shakllantirish tizimining dinamikligi – bu jarayonning doimiy o‘zgarishi, yangi mazmun bilan to‘ldirilishi masalalariga e’tibor qaratilgan.