cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
GRB 171205A: Hypernova and Newborn Neutron Star
Creators: name: Wang, Yu
name: Becerra, L. M.
name: Fryer, C. L.
name: Rueda, J. A.
name: Ruffini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB 171205A is a low-luminosity, long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) associated with SN 2017iuk, a broad-line type Ic supernova (SN). It is consistent with being formed in the core-collapse of a widely separated binary, which we have called the binary-driven hypernova (BdHN) of type III. The core-collapse of the CO star forms a newborn NS ($ν$NS) and the SN explosion. Fallback accretion transfers mass and angular momentum to the $ν$NS, here assumed to be born non-rotating. The accretion energy injected into the expanding stellar layers powers the prompt emission. The multiwavelength power-law afterglow is explained by the synchrotron radiation of electrons in the SN ejecta, powered by energy injected by the spinning $ν$NS. We calculate the amount of mass and angular momentum gained by the $ν$NS, as well as the $ν$NS rotational evolution. The $ν$NS spins up to a period of $47$ ms, then releases its rotational energy powering the synchrotron emission of the afterglow. The paucity of the $ν$NS spin explains the low-luminosity characteristic and that the optical emission of the SN from the nickel radioactive decay outshines the optical emission from the synchrotron radiation. From the $ν$NS evolution, we infer that the SN explosion had to occur at most $7.36$ h before the GRB trigger. Therefore, for the first time, the analysis of the GRB data leads to the time of occurrence of the CO core-collapse leading to the SN explosion and the electromagnetic emission of the GRB event.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Impact of Financing Costs on Global Grid-Parity Dynamics till 2030
Creators: name: Gerlach, A.
name: Werner, C.
name: Breyer, C.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Business Opportunities

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3930-3949
description: Grid-parity is a very important milestone for further photovoltaic (PV) diffusion. An updated grid-parity model is presented, which is based on levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) coupled with the experience curve approach. Relevant assumptions for the model are given and its key driving forces are discussed in detail. Results of the analysis are shown for 215 countries/ islands and a total of 645 market segments all over the world. High PV industry growth rates have enabled a fast reduction of LCOE. Depletion of fossil fuel resources and climate change mitigation forces societies to internalize these effects and pave the way for sustainable energy technologies. First grid-parity events have already occurred. The 2010s are characterized by ongoing grid-parity events throughout the most regions in the world, reaching an addressable market of up to 96% of total global electricity market till 2030. In consequence, new political frameworks for maximizing social benefits will be required. In parallel, PV industry tackle its next milestone, fuel-parity. In conclusion, PV is on the pathway to become a highly competitive energy technology.
Measuring Unrecorded Measurement
Creators: name: Revzen, M.
name: Mann, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Projective (Von Neumann) Measurement of an operator (i.e. a dynamical variable) selected from a prescribed set of operators is termed unrecorded measurement (URM) when both the selected operator and the measurement outcome are unknown, i.e. "lost". Within classical physics a URM is completely inconsequential: the state is unaffected by measurement. Within quantum physics a measurement leaves a mark. The present study provides protocols that allow retrieval of some of the data lost in a URM.
description: 4 pages
Thrombosis: Case definition & guidelines for data collection, analysis, and presentation of immunization safety data
Creators: name: Gollamudi, Jahnavi
name: Sartain, Sarah E
name: Navaei, Amir Hassan
name: Satinder, Aneja
name: Dhawan, Pawandeep Kaur
name: Tran, Dat
name: Joshi, Jyori
name: Gidudu, Jane
name: Gollamudi, Jayakrishna
name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Varricchio, Frederick
name: Law, Barbara
name: Munoz, Flor M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Brighton Collaboration
CEPI
case definition
Thrombosis

description: Please use this version instead: https://zenodo.org/record/7220362
description: The SPEAC Project is funded in whole by CEPI.
The number of holes contained within the Fermi surface volume in underdoped high temperature superconductors
Creators: name: Harrison, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We bring resolution to the longstanding problem relating Fermi surface reconstruction to the number of holes contained within the Fermi surface volume in underdoped high Tc superconductors. On considering uniaxial and biaxial charge-density wave order, we show that there exists a relationship between the ordering wave vector, the hole doping and the cross-sectional area of the reconstructed Fermi surface whose precise form depends on the volume of the starting Fermi surface. We consider a `large' starting Fermi surface comprising 1+p hole carriers, as predicted by band structure calculations, and a `small' starting Fermi surface comprising p hole carriers, as proposed in models in which the Coulomb repulsion remains the dominant energy. Using the reconstructed Fermi surface cross-sectional area obtained in quantum oscillation experiments in YBa2Cu3O6+x and HgBa2CuO4+x and the established methods for estimating the chemical hole doping, we find the ordering vectors obtained from x-ray scattering measurements to show a close correspondence with those expected for the small starting Fermi surface. We therefore show the Coulomb repulsion to remain largely unscreened throughout the entire underdoped regime where the pseudogap exists and further show that the quantum oscillation frequency and charge-density wave vectors provide accurate estimates for the number of holes contributing to the Fermi surface volume.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Solar Photovoltaic Energy Policy and Globalization: A Multi-Perspective Approach with Case Studies of Germany, Japan, and China
Creators: name: Yu, J.H.J.
name: Popiolek, N.
name: Geoffron, P.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Globalisation, Policies and Administrative Issues

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3965-3976
description: Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems have experienced a strong market growth over the last decade, mainly in Europe (EU), as an alternative source of energy to traditional fossil fuels with easy access to the technology and possibility of decentralization. Since the mid-2000s, the increase in demand in line with policy supports in Europe has attracted the Chinese players into the PV manufacturing market. Chinese production soared in a short time and managed to quickly reduce the cost thanks to large-scale supply with mass-produced products. China’s rapid market expansion without domestic market development has brought unexpected results with an oversupply of PV materials and equipment in a global market and destabilized the PV market. It influenced the PV policy mechanisms of other countries. Many PV firms in the world have since gone into bankruptcy. China and the EU lately went through a trade dispute over the Chinese solar panel imports. In this context, this study aims to identify the PV policy mechanisms based on a multiperspective approach in Germany, Japan, and China. A systematic logical framework is proposed and then used to explain each country’s PV policy strategy and results. Moreover, PV globalization impacts and interactions among them are studied using the international trade theory. At the end, this research also attempts to seek optimal strategies to improve the global PV mechanisms.
Microstability of $β\sim 1$ tokamak equilibria
Creators: name: Gaur, Rahul
name: Abel, Ian G.
name: Dickinson, David
name: Dorland, William D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-power-density tokamaks offer a potential solution to design cost-effective fusion devices. One way to achieve high power density is to operate at a high $β$ value (the ratio of thermal to magnetic pressure), i.e., $β\sim 1$. However, a $β\sim 1$ state may be unstable to various pressure- and current-driven instabilities or have unfavorable microstability properties. To explore these possibilities, we generate $β\sim 1$ equilibria and investigate their stability. Initially, we study an analytical technique that was used in the past to generate $β\sim 1$ equilibria and outline its limitations. Hence, we demonstrate the generation of high-$β$ equilibria with the computer code $\texttt{VMEC}$. We then analyze these equilibria to determine their stability against the infinite-$n$ ideal ballooning mode. We follow that by engaging in a detailed microstability study, beginning with assessments of electrostatic ITG and TEM instabilities. We observe interesting behavior for the high-$β$ equilibria -- stabilization of these modes through two distinct mechanisms. Finally, we perform electromagnetic gyrokinetic simulations and again observe stabilizing trends in the equilibria at high $β$. These trends are different from their lower $β$ counterparts and offer an alternative, potentially favorable regime of tokamak operation.
description: 39 pages, 23 figures
Overview of PV R&D Project in Japan
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, M.
name: Yamada, H.
name: Fujioka, Y.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Globalisation, Policies and Administrative Issues

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3961-3964
description: This paper presents status of feed-in-tariff program in Japan as an accelerating plan of as PV power systems installation. The present status of R&D for various types of solar cells is also presented by over viewing research and development projects for solar cells in Japan as the Project Leader of the Project “High Performance Photovoltaic System Technology Development for the Future” under the NEDO (New Energy Industrial Technology Development of Japan). Developments of high efficiency solar cells such as 44.4% (under concentration) and 37.9% (under 1-sun) InGaP/GaAs/InGaAs 3-junction solar cells by Sharp, 24.8% crystalline Si hetero-junction back-contact solar cells by Sharp, 24.7% crystalline Si HIT (hetero junction) solar cells by Panasonic, 17.8% CIGS sub-modules by Solar Frontier, and 11.9% dye-sensitized solar cells by Sharp are demonstrated. Future prospects of photovoltaics are discussed.
PV as One of the Major Contributors to a Future 100% Renewably Powered World – Importance and Evidence for Cost Effective Electricity Storage
Creators: name: Hoffmann, W.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Globalisation, Policies and Administrative Issues

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3981-3988
description: Based on today’s energy carriers and user characteristics a 100% coverage with renewable energy technologies can be accomplished in the middle of this century facilitated with appropriate energy efficiency measures as analyzed in more detail in a recent publication [1]. As the most important renewable technologies will be PV, wind and solar concentrating devices the relative share of electricity for future secondary energy will increase considerably from today’s 20% towards more than 60%. In order to balance the variable renewable technologies with the needed power load it becomes increasingly important – beside locally optimized portfolios of the various renewable technologies and Demand Side Management – to introduce cost efficient storage devices. Evidence for cost efficient battery storage in the kWh range is shown for Li-Ion batteries, first by demonstrating that the price decrease for these batteries follow a Price Experience Curve (PEC) until today and second that by using reasonable growth numbers favorable prices will develop in the 2020s facilitating e-cars and storage for home owners. Adding larger storage capacities at the municipality level will then minimize the need for extensive and expensive transmission grid enlargement.
Parametric Couplings in Engineered Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Metelmann, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parametric couplings in engineered quantum systems are a powerful tool to control, manipulate and enhance interactions in a variety of platforms. It allows us to bring systems of different energy scales into communication with each other. This short chapter introduces the basic principles and discusses a few examples of how one can engineer parametric amplifiers with improved characteristics over conventional setups. Clearly, the selected examples are author-biased, and other interesting proposals and implementations can be found in the literature. The focus of this chapter is on parametric effects between linearly coupled harmonic oscillators, however, parametric modulation is also applicable with nonlinear couplings and anharmonic systems.
description: Submitted to SciPost Lecture Notes. To appear in 'Quantum Information Machines; Lecture Notes of the Les Houches Summer School 2019', eds. M. Devoret, B. Huard, and I. Pop
title: Securing upward career mobility for professional women with caregiving responsibilities? A critique of the UK's right to request flexible working
Creators: name: Welman, Maria Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2021

description: This thesis is an investigation into the role the law can play in addressing gender imbalance in the higher echelons of the employment sphere. The purpose of my doctrinal research is to contribute to a debate on the stymied headway in professional female career progression. By utilising Fineman’s vulnerability theory to critique the RTR provision in conjunction with Acker’s inequality regime to dissect the employment landscape women compete on, an original angle is developed which enhances our understanding of gender inequality in the workplace. In 2014, The Children and Families Act 2014 extended the right to request (RTR) to allow all employees to apply for flexible working structures; this extension of the legislation had, as is argued in this thesis, the potential to challenge normative unencumbered working structures, but it has not been successful in achieving this goal. The thesis investigates the reasons for the RTR’s limited transformative impact with reference to specifically professional female caregiver’s career progression. This analysis is conducted by scrutinising the content and operation of the provisions contained within the RTR as well as the workplaces upon which it is imposed. The RTR is critiqued from the perspective of its inability to challenge gender inequality and the unencumbered norm as well as address the needs of caregivers. Against this backdrop, an investigation of the employment landscape female caregivers compete within, provides useful insights into their stymied career progression. Instead of a set of discernible obstacles, there are inherent inequalities imbedded in workplace structures, processes and practices which perpetuate, instead of challenge, the already imbalanced employment gender slate. Bearing in mind the operation of this unequal employment landscape, an ‘ideal’ RTR is proposed - one with the core aim of supporting the career progression of professional female caregivers. In addition, by examining similar flexible working legislative regimes in Australia, New Zealand and the Netherlands, areas of potential legislative reform within the UK’s RTR are identified and examined. Having highlighted the shortcomings of family-friendly laws, and the RTR specifically, to advance female career progression of professional women with caregiving responsibilities, an investigation into how alternative measures such as positive action could potentially fill the gaps in addressing the various axes of workplace inequalities, is conducted.
Appendix C from Effectiveness of social distancing measures and lockdowns for reducing transmission of COVID-19 in non-healthcare, community-based settings
Creators: name: Murphy, Caitriona
name: Lim, Wey Wen
name: Mills, Cathal
name: Wong, Jessica Y.
name: Chen, Dongxuan
name: Xie, Yanmy
name: Li, Mingwei
name: Gould, Susan
name: Xin, Hualei
name: Cheung, Justin K.
name: Bhatt, Samir
name: Cowling, Benjamin J.
name: Donnelly, Christl A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Visualisation of results
A new gauge-invariant method for diagnosing eddy diffusivities
Creators: name: Mak, Julian
name: Maddison, James R.
name: Marshall, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Coarse resolution numerical ocean models must typically include a parameterisation for mesoscale turbulence. A common recipe for such parameterisations is to invoke down-gradient mixing, or diffusion, of some tracer quantity, such as potential vorticity or buoyancy. However, it is well known that eddy fluxes include large rotational components which necessarily do not lead to any mixing; eddy diffusivities diagnosed from unfiltered fluxes are thus contaminated by the presence of these rotational components. Here a new methodology is applied whereby eddy diffusivities are diagnosed directly from the eddy force function. The eddy force function depends only upon flux divergences, is independent of any rotational flux components, and is inherently non-local and smooth. A one-shot inversion procedure is applied, minimising the mis-match between parameterised force functions and force functions derived from eddy resolving calculations. This enables diffusivities associated with the eddy potential vorticity and buoyancy fluxes to be diagnosed. The methodology is applied to multi-layer quasi-geostrophic ocean gyre simulations. It is found that: (i) a strictly down-gradient mixing scheme has limited success in reducing the mis-match compared to one with no sign constraint on the diffusivity; (ii) negative signals of diffusivities are prevalent around the time-mean jet; (iii) there is some indication that the magnitude of the diffusivity correlates well the eddy energy. Implications for parameterisation are discussed in light of these diagnostic results.
description: 22 pages, 14 figures, Elsevier template, submitted to Ocean Modelling; comments welcome
Appendix A from Effectiveness of social distancing measures and lockdowns for reducing transmission of COVID-19 in non-healthcare, community-based settings
Creators: name: Murphy, Caitriona
name: Lim, Wey Wen
name: Mills, Cathal
name: Wong, Jessica Y.
name: Chen, Dongxuan
name: Xie, Yanmy
name: Li, Mingwei
name: Gould, Susan
name: Xin, Hualei
name: Cheung, Justin K.
name: Bhatt, Samir
name: Cowling, Benjamin J.
name: Donnelly, Christl A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Summaries of studies reporting nine social distancing measures
People Power - Attractive Direct Power Marketing, Including for Small Residential PV Plants, on Local Pool Level
Creators: name: Grottke, M.
name: Theenhaus, T.
name: Oßwald, P.
name: Haushofer, U.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV in the Electricity Markets

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3866-3870
description: With significantly reduced PV electricity feed-in tariffs it became challenging to implement and operate grid-connected residential solar PV in the majority of the European countries by 2014. The decline in investment costs did not keep track with the decline in feed-in tariffs regulated on national level. New legal and fiscal barriers further slowdown PV system implementation. This framework fostered the development of a new business model in Germany that allows end-users pooling their electricity under one roof and to market it directly within the building’s grid. In consequence PV electricity, starting from low digit kW level installations, may again become economically viable. In the pilot case discussed herein direct marketing of PV energy increases annual revenues by 9% while lowering electricity costs for the tenants. And there is a further benefit for the society: peaks in production and demand are minimized and the transformation process in the energy sector is supported.
Supplemental methods from A supergene in seaweed flies modulates male traits and female perception
Creators: name: Enge, Swantje
name: Mérot, Claire
name: Mozūraitis, Raimondas
name: Apšegaitė, Violeta
name: Bernatchez, Louis
name: Martens, Gerrit A.
name: Radžiutė, Sandra
name: Pavia, Henrik
name: Berdan, Emma L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: Evolutionary Biology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental methods with a detailed description of GC-MS analysis, GC-EAD analysis, and identification of canditate genes for CHC biosyntheses and orodrant detection.
Rousettus spinalatus Bergmans and Hill 1980
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Rousettus
Rousettus spinalatus

description: Rousettus spinalatus Bergmans and Hill, 1980. Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Zool., 38:95. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, N Sumatra, near Madan or near Prapat. DISTRIBUTION: Sumatra, Borneo. COMMENTS: Subgenus Rousettus.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 153, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Appendix B from Effectiveness of social distancing measures and lockdowns for reducing transmission of COVID-19 in non-healthcare, community-based settings
Creators: name: Murphy, Caitriona
name: Lim, Wey Wen
name: Mills, Cathal
name: Wong, Jessica Y.
name: Chen, Dongxuan
name: Xie, Yanmy
name: Li, Mingwei
name: Gould, Susan
name: Xin, Hualei
name: Cheung, Justin K.
name: Bhatt, Samir
name: Cowling, Benjamin J.
name: Donnelly, Christl A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Screening process review
Economics of Residential PV Battery Systems in the Self-Consumption Age
Creators: name: Weniger, J.
name: Bergner, J.
name: Tjaden, T.
name: Quaschning, V.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV in the Electricity Markets

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3871-3877
description: This paper investigates the profitability of PV battery systems that aim to reduce the electricity purchased from the grid of households. The economic feasibility is assessed based on the approach of calculating the mean electricity cost of the household equipped with a PV battery system. The study focuses on the main question: What is the break-even point of the battery system price at which residential PV battery systems become economically viable in Germany? This is analyzed by determining the limit of profitability in terms of required battery system price, which makes the investment in a PV battery system under given circumstances profitable. The impact of different economic input parameters on the required battery system price was studied for a defined reference case. The results reveal that the major factor is the interest rate, followed by the PV system price, retail electricity price and feed-in tariff. Nevertheless, several uncertainties with regard to the economic assessment exist. However, assuming that the calculated required battery prices will be achieved in the future; investing in a PV battery system is financially more attractive than purchasing the entire electricity demand from the grid.
Single-Layered Hittorf's Phosphorus: A Wide-Bandgap High Mobility 2D Material
Creators: name: Schusteritsch, Georg
name: Uhrin, Martin
name: Pickard, Chris J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose here a two-dimensional material based on a single layer of violet or Hittorf's phosphorus. Using first-principles density functional theory, we find it to be energetically very stable, comparable to other previously proposed single-layered phosphorus structures. It requires only a small energetic cost of approximately $0.04~\text{eV/atom}$ to be created from its bulk structure, Hittorf's phosphorus, or a binding energy of $0.3-0.4~\text{J/m}^2$ per layer, suggesting the possibility of exfoliation in experiments. We find single-layered Hittorf's phosphorus to be a wide band gap semiconductor with a direct band gap of approximately $2.5$~eV and our calculations show it is expected to have a high and highly anisotropic hole mobility with an upper bound lying between $3000-7000$~cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$. These combined properties make single-layered Hittorf's phosphorus a very good candidate for future applications in a wide variety of technologies, in particular for high frequency electronics, and optoelectronic devices operating in the low wavelength blue color range.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
Tailoring 3D Speckle Statistics
Creators: name: Han, SeungYun
name: Bender, Nicholas
name: Cao, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally generate three-dimensional speckles with customized intensity statistics. By modulating the phase front of a laser beam, far-field speckle patterns maintain the designed intensity probability density function while evolving to different spatial patterns upon axial propagation. We also create speckles with distinct intensity statistics at multiple designated planes. These results open many new possibilities, such as designing volumetric speckle statistics for three-dimensional imaging, sensing, trapping, and manipulation.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary Figure S1-S6 from A supergene in seaweed flies modulates male traits and female perception
Creators: name: Enge, Swantje
name: Mérot, Claire
name: Mozūraitis, Raimondas
name: Apšegaitė, Violeta
name: Bernatchez, Louis
name: Martens, Gerrit A.
name: Radžiutė, Sandra
name: Pavia, Henrik
name: Berdan, Emma L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: Evolutionary Biology not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1- PCA of CHC composition. Figure S2- Proportion of females sensing a specific CHC. Figure S3- PCA of EAD signal intensities. Figure S4- Coefficients of varation. Figure S5- Overlap between differential expression analysis. Figure S6- Alignment of protein sequences OBP1A and OBP1B.
Supplementary Material 1 - Dolphin-SPOT from Variation in foraging activity influences area-restricted search behaviour by bottlenose dolphins
Creators: name: Fernandez-Betelu, Oihane
name: Iorio-Merlo, Virginia
name: Graham, Isla M.
name: Cheney, Barbara J.
name: Prentice, Simone M.
name: Cheng, Rachael Xi
name: Thompson, Paul M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Supplementary Material 1
Residential Application Growth 1996 - 2013, Evolving Business Models and Future Prospects
Creators: name: Mints, P.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Business Opportunities

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3901-3904
description: Global markets for residential solar installations have experienced significant growth in recent years driven by incentives and business models such as solar leasing in the US, as well as financing options offered by vertically integrated manufacturers. Unfortunately there remains low understanding of the end user experience as it pertains to buying or owning residential PV systems. A better understanding of the end user experience might
expedite business model maturity as well uncovering buyer motivation and satisfaction with ownership overtime. The end user research is currently concentrated on a representative sample of US residential system buyers/lessees. Future work will include residential PV system buyers in other countries. This paper will provide an assessment of residential PV application from 1996 through 2013, along with a forecast to 2013 and a discussion about emerging business models as well as the potential for using the grid as backup for residential PV systems with storage.
Scotonycteris Matschie 1894
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Scotonycteris

description: Scotonycteris Matschie, 1894. Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin, p. 200. TYPE SPECIES: Scotonycteris zenkeri Matschie, 1894. COMMENTS: Reviewed by Bergmans (1990).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 153, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Bergmans, W. 1990. Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia: Megachiroptera). 3. The genera Scotonycteris Matschie, 1894, Casinycteris Thomas, 1910, Pteropus Brisson, 1762, and Eidolon Rafinesque, 1815. Beaufortia, 40 (7): 111 - 177."]}
'Sundial': A Guidance Tool for Social Housing Sector towards Cost-Effective PV Investments
Creators: name: Kurstjens, T.
name: Alsema, E.
name: Donze, G.
name: Hoiting, H.
name: Van Genugten, R.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Business Opportunities

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3905-3908
description: In European cities the stock of residential rental buildings forms a substantial potential for roof-top PV. However, the decision about a PV installation on such buildings involves a large number of regulatory, financial, legal, social and technical considerations. This complexity makes these building owners reluctant to even consider such investments. An investigation among social housing associations in The Netherlands which have made PV investments over the past years, revealed the most common success and failure factors. With these practical lessons a step-by-step guidance tool (‘The Sundial’) has been developed. It supports residential building owners in the decision making and design process and helps them to formulate project specifications and a sound business case.
Exoplanet weather and climate regimes with clouds and thermal ionospheres: A model grid study in support of large-scale observational campaigns
Creators: name: Helling, Christiane
name: Samra, Dominic
name: Lewis, David
name: Calder, Robb
name: Hirst, Georgina
name: Woitke, Peter
name: Baeyens, Robin
name: Carone, Ludmila
name: Herbort, Oliver
name: Chubb, Katy L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With observational efforts moving from the discovery into the characterisation mode, systematic campaigns that cover large ranges of global stellar and planetary parameters will be needed. We aim to uncover cloud formation trends and globally changing chemical regimes due to the host star's effect on the thermodynamic structure of their atmospheres. We aim to provide input for exoplanet missions like JWST, PLATO, and Ariel, as well as potential UV missions ARAGO, PolStar or POLLUX. Pre-calculated 3D GCMs for M, K, G, F host stars are the input for our kinetic cloud model. Gaseous exoplanets fall broadly into three classes: i) cool planets with homogeneous cloud coverage, ii) intermediate temperature planets with asymmetric dayside cloud coverage, and iii) ultra-hot planets without clouds on the dayside. In class ii),} the dayside cloud patterns are shaped by the wind flow and irradiation. Surface gravity and planetary rotation have little effect. Extended atmosphere profiles suggest the formation of mineral haze in form of metal-oxide clusters (e.g. (TiO2)_N). The dayside cloud coverage is the tell-tale sign for the different planetary regimes and their resulting weather and climate appearance. Class (i) is representative of planets with a very homogeneous cloud particle size and material compositions across the globe (e.g., HATS-6b, NGTS-1b), classes (ii, e.g., WASP-43b, HD\,209458b) and (iii, e.g., WASP-121b, WP0137b) have a large day/night divergence of the cloud properties. The C/O ratio is, hence, homogeneously affected in class (i), but asymmetrically in class (ii) and (iii). The atmospheres of class (i) and (ii) planets are little affected by thermal ionisation, but class (iii) planets exhibit a deep ionosphere on the dayside. Magnetic coupling will therefore affect different planets differently and will be more efficient on the more extended, cloud-free dayside.
description: paper accepted or publication in A&A, paper will be complemented by a catalogue file (Lewis et al. 2022)
Microfabrication technology for large LEKID arrays : from NIKA2 to future applications
Creators: name: Goupy, J.
name: Adane, A.
name: Benoit, A.
name: Bourrion, O.
name: Calvo, M.
name: Catalano, A.
name: Coiffard, G.
name: Hoarau, C.
name: Leclercq, S.
name: Sueur, H. Le
name: Macias-Perez, J.
name: Monfardini, A.
name: Peck, I.
name: Schuster, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lumped Element Kinetic Inductance Detectors (LEKID)demonstrated full maturity in the NIKA (New IRAM KID Arrays)instrument. These results allow directly comparing LEKID performance with other competing technologies (TES, doped silicon) in the mm and sub-mm range. A continuing effort is ongoing to improve the microfabrication technologies and concepts in order to satisfy the requirements of new instruments. More precisely, future satellites dedicated to CMB (Cosmic Microwave Background) studies will require the same focal plane technology to cover, at least, the frequency range of 60 to 600 GHz. Aluminium LEKID developed for NIKA have so far demonstrated, under real telescope conditions, performance approaching photon-noise limitation in the band 120-300 GHz. By implementing superconducting bi-layers we recently demonstrated LEKID arrays working in the range 80-120 GHz and with sensitivities approaching the goals for CMB missions. NIKA itself (350 pixels) is followed by a more ambitious project requiring several thousands (3000-5000) pixels. NIKA2 has been installed in October 2015 at the IRAM 30-m telescope. We will describe in detail the technological improvements that allowed a relatively harmless 10-fold up-scaling in pixels count without degrading the initial sensitivity. In particular we will briefly describe a solution to simplify the difficult fabrication step linked to the slot-line propagation mode in coplanar waveguide.
Comparison of Decentralized and Centralized Grid-Compatible Battery Storage Systems in Distribution Grids with High PV-Penetration
Creators: name: Zeh, A.
name: Rau, M.
name: Witzmann, R.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV in the Electricity Markets

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3878-3885
description: Due to the high amount of installed solar power systems in Europe and especially Germany, the low-voltage distribution grids reach their maximum capacities during periods of high insolation. As an alternative to gridreinforcement, local battery storage systems can be used to store the surplus generation and limit the feed-in power of the solar power systems. For this purpose, decentralized PV home-storages in single households as well as larger stationary battery systems supplying a whole local grid area can be called into action. In this paper, a grid-compatible storage operational strategy is simulated using standard load profiles and statistically generated realistic load profiles for use with both storage types. The goal of this research is to investigate a grid-compatible and also economic storage operation when using centralized large-scale batteries instead of PV home-storage systems in a low-voltage distribution grid with a high degree of decentralized PV-generation. Results show that large-scale systems provide advantages regarding grid-related operation as well as economic feasibility and therefore represent a useful alternative to home-storage systems. Additionally, it can be shown that depending on which storage type is simulated, different requirements are imposed. The simulation of decentralized home-storages needs real load profiles in order to receive realistic results, while the operation of large-scale battery storages can be simulated using standard load profiles.
Superconductivity in epitaxially grown LaVO3/KTaO3(111) heterostructures
Creators: name: Liu, Yuan
name: Liu, Zhongran
name: Zhang, Meng
name: Sun, Yanqiu
name: Tian, He
name: Xie, Yanwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex oxide heterointerfaces can host a rich of emergent phenomena, and epitaxial growth is usually at the heart of forming these interfaces. Recently, a strong crystalline-orientation-dependent two-dimensional superconductivity was discovered at interfaces between KTaO3 single-crystal substrates and films of other oxides. Unexpectedly, rare of these oxide films was epitaxially grown. Here, we report the existence of superconductivity in epitaxially grown LaVO3/KTaO3(111) heterostructures, with a superconducting transition temperature of ~0.5 K. Meanwhile, no superconductivity was detected in the (001)- and (110)-orientated LaVO3/KTaO3 heterostructures down to 50 mK. Moreover, we find that for the LaVO3/KTaO3(111) interfaces to be conducting, an oxygen-deficient growth environment and a minimum LaVO3 thickness of ~0.8 nm (~ 2 unit cells) are needed.
description: 5 figures, plus 6 supplementary figures
Scotonycteris ophiodon Pohle 1943
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Scotonycteris
Scotonycteris ophiodon

description: Scotonycteris ophiodon Pohle, 1943. Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin, p. 76. TYPE LOCALITY: Cameroon, Bipindi. DISTRIBUTION: Liberia to Congo Republic. SYNONYMS: cansdalei.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 153, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Rotational symmetry breaking in the topological superconductor Sr$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ probed by upper-critical field experiments
Creators: name: Pan, Y.
name: Nikitin, A. M.
name: Araizi, G. K.
name: Huang, Y. K.
name: Matsushita, Y.
name: Naka, T.
name: de Visser, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was demonstrated that Sr intercalation provides a new route to induce superconductivity in the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$. Topological superconductors are predicted to be unconventional, with mixed even and odd parity Cooper pairs states. An adequate probe to test for unconventional superconductivity is the upper critical field, $B_{c2}$. For a standard BCS layered superconductor $B_{c2}$ shows an anisotropy when the magnetic field is applied parallel and perpendicular to the layers, but is isotropic when the field is rotated in the plane of the layers. Here we report measurements of the upper critical field of superconducting Sr$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ crystals ($T_c = 3.0$~K). Surprisingly, field-angle dependent magnetotransport measurements reveal a large anisotropy of $B_{c2}$ when the magnet field is rotated in the basal plane. The large two-fold anisotropy, while six-fold is anticipated, cannot be explained with the Ginzburg-Landau anisotropic effective mass model or flux flow induced by the Lorentz force. The rotational symmetry breaking of $B_{c2}$ indicates unconventional superconductivity with an odd-parity polarized triplet Cooper pair state ($Δ_4$-pairing) recently proposed for rhombohedral topological superconductors, or might have a structural nature, such as self-organized stripe ordering of Sr atoms.
description: 16 pages, including 4 figures
Supplementary Material from Need for shared internal mound conditions by fungus-growing Macrotermes does not predict their species distributions, in current or future climates
Creators: name: Seymour, Colleen L.
name: Korb, Judith
name: Joseph, Grant S.
name: Hassall, Richard
name: Coetzee, Bernard W. T.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: SM 1,3,4,5 - supplementary information + supplementary figures
PV Development as Prosumers: the Role and Challenges Associated to Producing and Self-Consuming PV Electricity
Creators: name: Masson, G.
name: Orlandi, S.
name: Petrick, K.
name: Cassagne, V.
name: Briano, J.I.
name: Baez Morandi, M.J.
name: Margolis, R.
name: Rickerson, W.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV - A MAJOR ELECTRICITY SOURCE
PV Business Opportunities

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3909-3929
description: Direct compensation mechanisms are based on the idea that PV electricity can be used first for local consumption and that this electricity shouldn’t be bought to utilities. The part of the bill that can be compensated depends on several options that are used differently depending on countries or regions; this receives various names depending on policy options, from self-consumption schemes to net-metering or net-billing schemes. But all these schemes refer to the same underlying idea: PV producers who consume a part of the electricity produced should be considered as “prosumers”: consumers who are also producers of their own electricity. While prosumers are not linked to a particular technology, PV systems represents today the majority technology that is used. This paper summarizes two parallel studies focusing on the development of PV prosumers through self-consumption mechanisms: one currently developed by the IEA-RETD Implementing Agreement of the International Energy Agency and a second one developed by the PVPS implementing agreement of the International Energy Agency (to be published Q4 2014). This summary will be augmented with additional information regarding the impact of selfconsumption on possible business models for PV development with reduced financial.
Understanding Metastasis Organotropism Patterns Through Within-cell and Between-cells Molecular Interaction Networks
Creators: name: Miranda, João A. I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This repository contains raw data and selected results from my master’s thesis work entitled “Understanding Metastasis Organotropism Patterns Through Within-cell and Between-cells Molecular Interaction Networks”. The data file can be used to reproduce the results obtained in this work. Just download it to the main directory of the code repository available at Master's Thesis Code. The remaining files contain relevant results that are mentioned in the final version of the dissertation.
Intake 2: The Future
Creators: name: Durant, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Intake is a Python package for describing, finding and sharing dataset specs, so that you can load them with a minimum of fuss. It has been around for a number of years, and has found a number of uses within the Pangeo community through plugins such as intake-stac, intake-esm and others. In this talk I will go over the challenges of adoption for intake, and why the appearance of the catalog concept in anaconda.cloud has spurred a rethink and large scale rewrite of Intake, with a V2 hopefully coming this year. There is much that is new and much that is discarded! Hoping for honest feedback on the design so far!
Performance of a Photovoltaic Pumping System
Creators: name: Serrano-Casares, F.
name: Cano-Gonzalez, M.A.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: PV APPLICATIONS
PV Applications without a Centralised Grid

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3821-3824
description: Pumping water with solar photovoltaic (PV) is an application of particular interest in isolated systems.
This technology has proven over the years to be an effective way to supply drinking water to communities, as well as
for agricultural use (irrigation) and livestock (troughs).
The earlier installations of PV pumping were based on the use of DC motors of medium and low power directly
coupled to the PV generator operating centrifugal pumps. Later they have been proposing and using various types of
systems based on different combinations of DC motors, AC motors, DC brushless motors, centrifugal pumps, positive
displacement pumps, DC/DC converters and DC/AC inverters. They all have the common characteristic of being a
result of specific developments to efficiently use in PV pumping systems.
In this work a PV pumping system was installed on a building at the University of Malaga. The system simulates
a conventional PV pumping system. A set of experiments has been carried out to study the performance of the system.
In the installation studied, it has been proved that it is possible to improve the overall efficiency of the system by
reducing the photovoltaic power installed to obtain the same volume of water. As a conclusion it may be said that a
lower investment and less surface occupied by photovoltaic system is achieved.
$B^0 \to D^0 \bar D^0 K^0$, $B^+ \to D^0 \bar D^0 K^+$ and the scalar $D \bar D$ bound state
Creators: name: Dai, L. R.
name: Xie, Ju-Jun
name: Oset, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $B^0$ decay to $D^0 \bar D^0 K^0$ based on the chiral unitary model that generates the X(3720) resonance, and make predictions for the $D^0 \bar D^0$ invariant mass distribution. From the shape of the distribution, the existence of the resonance below threshold could be induced. We also predict the rate of production of the X(3720) resonance to the $D^0 \bar D^0$ mass distribution with no free parameters.
description: 9 pages, 17 figures