cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Canadian Gallup Poll: Elections/Trade/Olympics/Abortion
Creators: name: Inc., The Canadian Gallup Poll
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Coming federal election: predicted results, vote intent (6); past federal elections vote (1); US Presidential elections 1988 (2); Free Trade Agreement with US (3); abortion (2); child abuse (2); education (5); Wayne Gretzky and NHL (4); Summer Olympic Games (4); national party leaders job performance (6).
Additional file 18 of Rumen and hindgut microbiome regulate average daily gain of preweaning Holstein heifer calves in different ways
Creators: name: Xu, Sheng-yang
name: Feng, Xiao-ran
name: Zhao, Wei
name: Bi, Yan-liang
name: Diao, Qi-yu
name: Tu, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 18: Figure S16. Genomic architecture of Acidaminococcus fermentans P41. Each circle, from centre to the outside, represents the following features. The first circle represents the scale mark, the second circle represents GC skew, the third circle represents GC content, the fourth and seventh circles represent every COG to which each coding sequence (CDS) belongs, and the fifth and sixth circles represent the locations of CDS, tRNA and rRNA in the genome.
Nikkei Research Poll: February 2010 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Support for Yukio Hatoyama's Cabinet (2); reason for supporting Hatoyama Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Hatoyama Cabinet (1); political party preference (3); lack of tax hike (1); Ichiro Ozawa responding to inquiries (1); issue of political funding in election (1); transferring  Futenma military base (1); Naoto Kan tax reform plan (1); changing Democratic Party of Japan manifesto (1); most influential politician (1); preferred party majority (1).
Predicting mortality in the very old: a machine learning analysis on claims data
Creators: name: Krasowski, Aleksander
name: Krois, Joachim
name: Kuhlmey, Adelheid
name: Meyer-Lueckel, Hendrik
name: Schwendicke, Falk
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logistic models
subject: Machine learning
subject: Epidemiology
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Machine learning (ML) may be used to predict mortality. We used claims data from one large German insurer to develop and test differently complex ML prediction models, comparing them for their (balanced) accuracy, but also the importance of different predictors, the relevance of the follow-up period before death (i.e. the amount of accumulated data) and the time distance of the data used for prediction and death. A sample of 373,077 insured very old, aged 75 years or above, living in the Northeast of Germany in 2012 was drawn and followed over 6 years. Our outcome was whether an individual died in one of the years of interest (2013-2017) or not; the primary metric was (balanced) accuracy in a hold-out test dataset. From the 86,326 potential variables, we used the 30 most important ones for modeling. We trained a total of 45 model combinations: (1) Three different ML models were used; logistic regression (LR), random forest (RF), extreme gradient boosting (XGB); (2) Different periods of follow-up were employed for training; 1-5 years; (3) Different time distances between data used for prediction and the time of the event (death/survival) were set; 0-4 years. The mortality rate was 9.15% in mean per year. The models showed (balanced) accuracy between 65 and 93%. A longer follow-up period showed limited to no advantage, but models with short time distance from the event were more accurate than models trained on more distant data. RF and XGB were more accurate than LR. For RF and XGB sensitivity and specificity were similar, while for LR sensitivity was significantly lower than specificity. For all three models, the positive-predictive-value was below 62% (and even dropped to below 20% for longer time distances from death), while the negative-predictive-value significantly exceeded 90% for all analyses. The utilization of and costs for emergency transport as well as emergency and any hospital visits as well as the utilization of conventional outpatient care and laboratory services were consistently found most relevant for predicting mortality. All models showed useful accuracies, and more complex models showed advantages. The variables employed for prediction were consistent across models and with medical reasoning. Identifying individuals at risk could assist tailored decision-making and interventions.
title: A Comparison of Consensus, Consistency, and Measurement Approaches to Estimating Interrater Reliability
Creators: name: Stemler, Steven E.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2004

description: This article argues that the general practice of describing interrater reliability as a single, unified concept is..at best imprecise, and at worst potentially misleading. Rather than representing a single concept, different..statistical methods for computing interrater reliability can be more accurately classified into one of three..categories based upon the underlying goals of analysis. The three general categories introduced and..described in this paper are: 1) consensus estimates, 2) consistency estimates, and 3) measurement estimates...The assumptions, interpretation, advantages, and disadvantages of estimates from each of these three..categories are discussed, along with several popular methods of computing interrater reliability coefficients..that fall under the umbrella of consensus, consistency, and measurement estimates. Researchers and..practitioners should be aware that different approaches to estimating interrater reliability carry with them..different implications for how ratings across multiple judges should be summarized, which may impact the..validity of subsequent study results. Accessed 123,170 times on https://pareonline.net from March 01, 2004 to December 31, 2019. For downloads from January 1, 2020 forward, please click on the PlumX Metrics link to the right.
Iowa Poll # 341: Presidential Election
Creators: name: Register, The Des Moines
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Vote in 1996 election (1); 1996 presidential election (3); 1996 Senate election (3); reasons for supporting politician (1); direction of the country (1); direction of Iowa (1); interest in politics (1); approval ratings of politicians and offices held (6); re-elect Bill Clinton (1); Clinton vs. Bob Dole (9); Bob Dole (1); cutting federal income tax (1); political party voting for in Congressional election (1); religion (1); born-again Christian (1).
The American Chicle Youth Poll:  A Landmark Study on the Attitudes of American Youth
Creators: name: Group, The American Chicle
name: Company, Warner Lambert
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Liking living in town (1); enjoying various things (9); more privileged gender (2); more pressured gender (2); desired future career (58); ages to make personal decisions (9); worries and concerns (7); satisfaction with school (2); most important aspect of school (1); grading various aspects of school (14); expectations of teachers (1); expectations of parents (1); amount of homework (1); importance of various school subjects (17); ways to improve education quality (11); negative activities in school (10); strictness of discipline (1); school's right to do various things (4); sex education (6); school offering sex education (2); drug and alcohol education (2); organized prayer in class (1); moment of silent reflection (1); racial bussing (1); students with AIDS in public schools (1); homosexual teachers (1); happiness of home life (5); times spent with family (2); ideal number of children (1); parents placing importance on various things (11); discipline at home (1); talking with parents about various things (12); ways to improve home life (14); effect of both parents working (2); effect of working mothers (3); parents' jobs (2); preferred job for mother (1); still living grandparents (1); seeing grandparents (3); knowledge about grandparents (2).
Siena Research Institute Poll: August 2009 Siena New York State Consumer Confidence Index
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2012

description: Financial situation (2); New York business conditions (1); future New York economy (1); good time to buy (1); planned purchases (5); impact of gas prices (1); impact of food prices (1).
Whizard for off-shell $t\bar{t}$ production – Matching the threshold to continuum
Creators: name: Chokoufe, Bijan
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017

description: Workshop on top physics at the LC2017, Geneva, CERN, Switzerland, 7 Jun 2017 - 9 Jun 2017
Siena Research Institute Poll: 24th Congressional District Poll -- Poll # 1
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Direction of country (1); interest in politics (1); following state elections (2); voter likelihood (2); opinion of various public figures (8); presidential candidate preferences (1); reelecting Ann Marie Buerkle  (1); congressional candidate preferences (1); strength of candidate preference (1); Affordable Care Act (1); tax cuts for wealthy (1); candidate best representing   personal views (11); contact from campaigns (2); most important congressional issue (1); preferred party majority (1).
Axion as a non-WIMP dark matter candidate
Creators: name: Saikawa, Ken Ichi
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017

description: EPS Conference on High Energy Physics, Venice, Italy, 5 Jul 2017 - 12 Jul 2017
description: The axion arises as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson from the spontaneous breaking of a hypothetical global Peccei-Quinn symmetry introduced to provide a solution to the strong CP problem of quantum chromodynamics. Due to the weakness of the coupling with ordinary matters, the axion is regarded as a viable candidate of dark matter of the universe. However, the estimation of the axion dark matter abundance is not so straightforward if we follow the evolution of the axion field in the context of inflationary cosmology. As a result, the prediction for the mass of axion dark matter depends strongly on the early history of the universe according to the detailed construction of underlying particle physics models. In this contribution, after a quick overview of non-WIMP dark matter candidates, we review recent developments of the theoretical estimation of the axion dark matter abundance and discuss their implications for present and future experimental tests.
Towards a Cosmic-Ray Energy Scale with the Auger Engineering Radio Array
Creators: name: Büsken, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio detection of cosmic-ray (CR) induced extensive air showers with digital antenna arrays is a matured technique by now. At the Pierre Auger Observatory, the Auger Engineering Radio Array (AERA) has been measuring air-shower signals in conjunction with the particle detectors of the surface detector (SD) for over ten years. For an absolute determination of the CR energy with the Auger baseline detectors, the shower size estimator from the SD is calibrated with the energy scale of the fluorescence detector (FD). However, AERA has an independent access to the energy scale through the reconstructed radio signals. The hybrid detectors at the Pierre Auger Observatory offer the unique opportunity to compare the two independent energy scales. In this contribution, we present our envisaged methodology for cross-checking the agreement between the energy scales of the FD and AERA using hybrid SD-AERA shower data and simulations. We show individual steps of our radio signal reconstruction and highlight the key ingredients for calibrated energy measurements.
description: Presented at the 10th International Workshop on Acoustic and Radio EeV Neutrino Activities (ARENA2024)
Spherical Shape Supramolecular Structure Of Serum Stable  Self- Assembled Pentapeptides Containing The Constrained Norbornene Amino Acid
Creators: name: Zuccolo Marco
name: Ruffoni Alessandro
name: Cavanna Maria Vittoria
name: Argentiere Simona
name: Clerici Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Self-assembly is a spontaneous process by which unordered systems of monomers organize into ordered structures as the result of non-covalent interactions and lies behind a number of biological nanostructures. Supramolecular spontaneous assembly of high molecular weight peptides or peptides conjugated with non-peptidic molecules has been reported. Less is known on the self-assembly of short peptides alone which self-organize predominantly into nanotubes and nanofibers. Spherical (micellar and vesicle-like) architectures are rarely described although they appear very attractive, due to promising applications in biomedicine and nanotechnology. Besides the numerous advantages of using peptides containing natural amino acids for nanostructures, they present some limitations such as low bio-stability and unstable conformation especially when they are short or medium-sized. The insertion of unnatural amino acids in the peptide sequences is a well-known tool to overcome these problems.

Here we report on the preparation and self-assembly of short hydrophobic peptides able to stabilize the formation of supramolecular spherical shape assemblies in water. Two diastereoisomeric pentapeptides AcAla-NRB-Ala-Aib-AlaNH2 1 and 2, containing the unnatural constrained norbornene amino acid (NRB) 3, were prepared. Interestingly, peptides 1 and 2 are insoluble in organic solvents but completely soluble in water despite the presence of hydrophobic non polar norbornene scaffold. An interesting feature of these peptides is also the presence of the C-C double bond in the norbornene scaffold, which could allow the easy labelling of the system introducing a variety of useful biotag. DLS Analysis, Conformational studies, Serum stability was performed and reported.
Obesity is associated with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease in acute optic neuritis
Creators: name: Stiebel-Kalish, Hadas
name: Rubarth, Kerstin
name: Shouchane-Blum, Karny
name: Tiosano, Alon
name: Lotan, Itay
name: Hellmann, Mark A.
name: Wilf-Yarkoni, Adi
name: Bialer, Omer
name: Flanagan, Eoin P.
name: Pittock, Sean J.
name: Bhatti, M. Tariq
name: Schmitz-Hübsch, Tanja
name: Paul, Friedemann
name: Asseyer, Susanna
name: Chen, John J.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Aquaporin 4
subject: Autoantibodies
subject: Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
subject: Neuromyelitis Optica
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Optic neuritis (ON) is a frequent presentation at onset of multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD). The pathophysiology underlying these diseases, especially MOGAD, is still being elucidated. While obesity has been reported to potentially be a risk factor for MS, this has not been explored in NMOSD or MOGAD. We aimed to investigate a possible association between obesity (body mass index [BMI]>30 kg/m(2)) in patients with MOGAD, aquaporin 4-IgG positive NMOSD (AQP4-IgG+NMOSD) or MS. In this multicenter non-interventional retrospective study, data was collected from patients with a first ever demyelinating attack of ON subsequently diagnosed with MOGAD (n=44), AQP4-IgG+NMOSD (n=49) or MS (n=90) between 2005 and 2020. The following data was collected: age, sex, ethnicity, BMI (documented before corticosteroid treatment), and the ON etiology after diagnostic work-up. A mixed model analysis was performed to assess the potential of obesity or BMI to predict MOGAD-ON, and to distinguish MOGAD-ON from AQP4-IgG+NMOSD-ON and MS-ON. Main outcome measures included BMI in patients with acute ON and subsequent diagnosis of MOGAD, AQP4-IgG+NMOSD or MS. A higher BMI was significantly associated with a diagnosis of MOGAD-ON (p<0.001); in MOGAD patients the mean BMI was 31.6 kg/m(2) (standard deviation (SD) 7.2), while the mean BMI was 24.7 kg/m(2) (SD 5.3) in AQP4-IgG+NMOSD patients, and 26.9 kg/m(2) (SD 6.2) in MS patients. Mixed-effects multinomial logistic regression, adjusted for age and sex, with obesity as a binary variable, revealed that obesity was associated with a higher odds ratio (OR) of a subsequent MOGAD diagnosis (OR 5.466, 95% CI [2.039, 14.650], p=0.001) in contradistinction with AQP4-IgG+NMOSD. This study suggests an association between obesity and MOGAD. Our findings require further exploration, but could have significant pathophysiologic implications if confirmed in larger prospective studies.
Siena Research Institute Poll: 25th Congressional District Poll -- Poll # 1
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2012

description: Direction of country (1); interest in politics (1); following candidate news (1); thought toward congressional election (1); voter participation (3); favorability of various politicians (7); presidential candidate preferences (3); Louise Slaughter reelection (1); congressional candidate preferences (2); health care reform (1); eliminating wealthy tax cuts (1); personal positions matching candidates' (4); Slaughter campaign (1); Maggie Brooks campaign (1); most important congressional issue (1); better candidate to handle various issues (7); party majority in House of Representatives (1).
sj-docx-3-bmo-10.1177_01454455231190741 – Supplemental material for Typicality of Level Change (TLC) as an Additional Effect Measure to NAP and Tau-U in Single Case Research
Creators: name: Landman, Willem
name: Bogaerts, Stefan
name: Spreen, Marinus
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-bmo-10.1177_01454455231190741 for Typicality of Level Change (TLC) as an Additional Effect Measure to NAP and Tau-U in Single Case Research by Willem Landman, Stefan Bogaerts and Marinus Spreen in Behavior Modification
The effect of smoking on quantification of aortic stiffness by ultrasound time-harmonic elastography
Creators: name: Elgeti, Thomas
name: Fröhlich, Matthias
name: Wismayer, Kim Kathrin
name: Tzschätzsch, Heiko
name: Hamm, Bernd
name: Sack, Ingolf
name: Schaafs, Lars-Arne
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pulse Wave Analysis
subject: Aorta, Abdominal
subject: Elasticity Imaging Techniques
subject: Vascular Stiffness
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Smoking is a significant cardiovascular risk factor that causes stiffening of the central arteries, especially the aorta. While vessel stiffness can be determined indirectly by measuring pulse wave velocity, elastography allows image-based determination of vessel stiffness while at the same time providing information on vascular morphology. This study compares abdominal aortic wall stiffness as measured by ultrasound time-harmonic elastography (THE) in fifteen smokers and fifteen age-matched non-smoking controls without a history of cardiovascular disease. Smokers had a significantly higher abdominal aortic wall stiffness with a mean shear wave speed of 2.66 m/s (95% confidence interval (CI) 2.59-2.72 m/s) compared to 2.40 m/s (95% CI 2.34-2.47 m/s) (p < 0.01) in the group of non-smokers. All other baseline characteristics including aortic diameter showed no significant differences. Inter-rater variability was excellent with an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.99 (95% CI 0.98-0.99). Our results show that THE is sensitive to subclinical stiffening of the aorta in young and middle-aged smokers even before morphological changes occur and may therefore has the potential to serve as a screening tool for early aortic abnormalities and longitudinal risk factors for cardiovascular health.
Additional file 1 of Beta to theta power ratio in EEG periodic components as a potential biomarker in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s dementia
Creators: name: Azami, Hamed
name: Zrenner, Christoph
name: Brooks, Heather
name: Zomorrodi, Reza
name: Blumberger, Daniel M.
name: Fischer, Corinne E.
name: Flint, Alastair
name: Herrmann, Nathan
name: Kumar, Sanjeev
name: Lanctôt, Krista
name: Mah, Linda
name: Mulsant, Benoit H.
name: Pollock, Bruce G.
name: Rajji, Tarek K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: CONSORT Charts for HC, MCI, and AD Participants.
ОБ ИСТОРИКО-КУЛЬТУРНОМ НАСЛЕДИИ СПАССКОГО ХРАМА ГОРОДА УФЫ, К ПРОБЛЕМЕ СОХРАНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Макарова Вера Николаевна
Publisher: name: Путь в археологии длиною в жизнь: памяти ученого-археолога, педагога Михаила Федоровича Обыденнова
Year: 2021
Subjects: музееведение
этнография
история архитектуры
XIX век

description: Одним из старейших сохранившихся в городе Уфе является Спасский храм, строительство которого осуществлялось в первой половине XIX столетия. Здание составляет ансамбль со всей исторической застройкой улицы. Это несколько десятков деревянных и каменных построек, сохранение которых имеет непреходящее значение. Напоминает нам о былых свершениях, исторических событиях и важных, с точки зрения региональной истории, людях, проживавших и трудившихся здесь. В Спасской церкви недавно были расчищены фрески, которые наряду с сохранившимися духовными (исповедными) росписями являются настоящим памятником истории города.
НОВЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ С ПАМЯТНИКОВ КУЛЬТУРЫ КУРМАНТАУ
Creators: name: Овсянников Владимир Владиславович
Publisher: name: Путь в археологии длиною в жизнь: памяти ученого-археолога, педагога Михаила Федоровича Обыденнова
Year: 2021
Subjects: Прибелье
ранний железный век
культура курмантау
керамика
металлообработка
поселение

description: В статье публикуются новые материалы культуры курмантау, полученные на памятниках, исследованных в начале XXI века. Материалы поселений Киргизово IV, Новые Турбаслы-6, Акбердино-3, Таш-Асты и Воронки позволяют внести некоторые коррективы в сложившиеся в науке взгляды на памятники курмантау.
Additional file 1 of Adverse events profile associated with intermittent fasting in adults with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Zhong, Fan
name: Zhu, Ting
name: Jin, Xingyi
name: Chen, Xiangjun
name: Wu, Ruipeng
name: Shao, Li
name: Wang, Shaokang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Mental health in myasthenia gravis patients and its impact on caregiver burden
Creators: name: Marbin, Derin
name: Piper, Sophie K.
name: Lehnerer, Sophie
name: Harms, Ulrike
name: Meisel, Andreas
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Caregiver Burden
subject: Cross-Sectional Studies
subject: Mental Health
subject: Myasthenia Gravis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Psychiatric comorbidities are relevant in patients with Myasthenia gravis (MG). Also, MG patients experience a reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We aimed to quantify the impact of depression as well as self-perceived MG severity on HRQoL and caregivers' burden. In this cross-sectional study, we used a survey encompassing demographic, disease-related information, and standardized questionnaires to assess symptoms of depression, anxiety, HRQoL (MG Quality of Life scale; MG-QoL15), and caregiver burden (Burden Scale for Family Caregivers; BSFC). Data from 1399 participating patients (96%) and 1042 caregivers (65%) were eligible for further analysis. Symptoms of depression and anxiety disorder were indicated by 31% and 36% of patients. Self-reported MG severity (MG severity) and MG-QoL15 scores were strongly associated (estimated marginal means for severe versus mild MG severity = 18 95% CI [16; 21]; p <= 0.001). Adjusting for symptoms of depression decreased the estimated strength of this association (estimated marginal means for severe versus mild MG severity = 15 [13; 17]; p <= 0.001). Caregiver burden was associated to MG disease severity (estimated marginal means for severe vs. mild MG severity = 0.16 [0.13; 0,19); p <= 0.001) and also negatively influenced by symptoms of depression (estimated marginal means = 0.12 [0.09; 0.15]). Symptoms of depression and anxiety disorder in MG are frequent. Beyond MG severity, symptoms of depression have negative effects on HRQoL as well as on caregivers' burden. Diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric comorbidities should be considered an important element in MG care. Screening tools for mental health conditions should be implemented at least in specialized MG centers.
sj-docx-1-isp-10.1177_00207640231190304 – Supplemental material for Analysis of YouTube content on substance use disorder treatment and recovery
Creators: name: Raj, Sonika
name: Ghosh, Abhishek
name: Pandiyan, Sabaresh
name: Chauhan, Devika
name: Goel, Sonu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-isp-10.1177_00207640231190304 for Analysis of YouTube content on substance use disorder treatment and recovery by Sonika Raj, Abhishek Ghosh, Sabaresh Pandiyan, Devika Chauhan and Sonu Goel in International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Angus Reid Poll: Angus Reid Report--Volume 10, Number 2
Creators: name: Group, The Angus Reid
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Most important issue (1); economy (3); personal finances (1); federal budget (1); fishing dispute with Europe (2); job satisfaction (24); government assitance to industrial sectors (2); approval of different political figures (3); political parties (2); gambling (12).
Executable QR codes with Machine Learning for Industrial Applications
Creators: name: Scanzio, Stefano
name: Velluto, Francesco
name: Rosani, Matteo
name: Wisniewski, Lukasz
name: Cena, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Executable QR codes, also known as eQR codes or just sQRy, are a special kind of QR codes that embed programs conceived to run on mobile devices like smartphones. Since the program is directly encoded in binary form within the QR code, it can be executed even when the reading device is not provided with Internet access. The applications of this technology are manifold, and range from smart user guides to advisory systems. The first programming language made available for eQR is QRtree, which enables the implementation of decision trees aimed, for example, at guiding the user in operating/maintaining a complex machinery or for reaching a specific location.
 In this work, an additional language is proposed, we term QRind, which was specifically devised for Industry. It permits to integrate distinct computational blocks into the QR code, e.g., machine learning models to enable predictive maintenance and algorithms to ease machinery usage. QRind permits the Industry 4.0/5.0 paradigms to be implemented, in part, also in those cases where Internet is unavailable.
description: preprint, 4 pages, 2024
ОБРАЗ ИСТОРИИ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ МИРЕ ГОСПОДСТВА НАУКИ И ТЕХНИКИ: ФИЛОСОФСКИЙ ВЗГЛЯД
Creators: name: Столь Анатолий Борисович
Publisher: name: Путь в археологии длиною в жизнь: памяти ученого-археолога, педагога Михаила Федоровича Обыденнова
Year: 2021
Subjects: история
наука
субъективность
познание
общество

description: В настоящее время история и гуманитарные науки оказались в тени естествознания. Их часто упрекают в том, что они недостаточно полно соответствуют критериям научности. На самом деле на данном этапе развития науки и в будущем история не потеряет своей актуальности. Гуманитарное знание, ориентированное на изучение субъекта, неизбежно будет все сильнее влиять на развитие всех наук в целом, и некоторые качества исторического знания окажутся в скором времени очень востребованными.
Widely applicable, extended flow cytometric stem cell enumeration panel for quality control of advanced cellular products
Creators: name: Haussmann, Katy
name: Streitz, Mathias
name: Takvorian, Anna
name: Grund, Jana
name: Skenderi, Zemra
name: Tietze-Bürger, Carola
name: Movassaghi, Kamran
name: Künkele, Annette
name: Blum, Agnieszka
name: Bullinger, Lars
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hematopoietic Stem Cells
subject: Antigens, CD34
subject: Flow Cytometry
subject: Phycoerythrin
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: The most widely used quality control assay for CD34 + hematopoietic stem cell product characterization is the protocol established by the International Society of Hematotherapy and Graft Engineering (ISHAGE). While this protocol is still the gold standard for stem cell enumeration and viability assessment, it does not include T cell enumeration, which is nowadays mandatory for assaying standard allogeneic grafts and various advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs). In accordance, we have developed and extensively validated a new approach for a more comprehensive characterization of hematopoietic cellular products using a pre-formulated dried antibody format panel. In addition to the counting beads, the typical markers CD45 fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and CD34 phycoerythrin (PE), as well as the viability dye 7-amino actinomycin D (7-AAD), our novel pre-formulated panel also contains CD3 Pacific Blue (PB) and CD19 allophycocyanin (APC) in the same tube, thereby allowing a combined calculation of leucocytes, stem cells, T and B cells. Showing high linearity, sensitivity and accuracy, our approach is easy to implement and enables a more in-depth characterization of the cellular product under release testing conditions. In addition, the dried pre-formulated antibody approach increases assay reliability compared to the standard antibody panel.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ ТЕРРИТОРИИ УФИМСКОГО КРЕМЛЯ «ДРЕВНЕЙ УФИМСКОЙ КРЕПОСТИ» 2011–2019 ГОДОВ
Creators: name: Шутелева Ия Александровна
name: Щербаков Николай Борисович
Publisher: name: Путь в археологии длиною в жизнь: памяти ученого-археолога, педагога Михаила Федоровича Обыденнова
Year: 2021
Subjects: археология
археология Нового времени
Уфимский Кремль (Древняя Уфимская крепость)
история Республики Башкортостан

description: В статье представлены исследования Уфимского кремля. Уфимский кремль (древняя Уфимская крепость), из которого выросла современная Уфа, был основан в конце 16 века. Территория, выбранная для строительства крепости, была чрезвычайно сложной в ландшафтном плане. Вероятно, этот факт стал решающим при выборе места расположения одной из форпостов Российского государства на рубеже XVI–XVII веков. Холм, ныне именуемый «Кремль», расположен на высоком правом берегу реки Белая («Белая Воложка»), с юго-востока ограничен рекой Сутолока, северо-запад — глубокий овраг, в котором раньше протекала река. Подножие «Кремлевского» холма, расположенного у впадения реки. В 2018 году Н. Щербаков, И. А. Шутелева провели разведочные работы, в ходе которых были выявлены участки фундамента крепостных стен, сложенные известняковыми плитами. Плиты могли быть добыты поблизости в карьерах. Археологические раскопки 2019 года, проведенные в северной части, под основанием Кремлевского холма, представили материалы XVI–XVIII веков, также были обнаружены находки, относящиеся к XIX–XX векам, фрагменты фарфора без марок и с марками. Также в разрушенном культурном слое обнаружены фрагменты стеклянных изделий XIX–XX веков, это различные фрагменты аптечных пузырьков XIX–XX веков.
New objective timbre parameters for classification of voice type and fach in professional opera singers
Creators: name: Müller, Matthias
name: Wang, Zehui
name: Caffier, Felix
name: Caffier, Philipp P.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Singing
subject: Sound
subject: Voice Quality
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Voice timbre is defined as sound color independent of pitch and volume, based on a broad frequency band between 2 and 4 kHz. Since there are no specific timbre parameters, previous studies have come to the very general conclusion that the center frequencies of the singer's formants are somewhat higher in the higher voice types than in the lower ones. For specification, a database was created containing 1723 sound examples of various voice types. The energy distribution in the frequency bands of the singer's formants was extracted for quantitative analysis. When the energy distribution function reached 50%, the corresponding absolute frequency in Hz was defined as Frequency of Half Energy (FHE). This new parameter quantifies the timbre of a singing voice as a concrete measure, independent of fundamental frequency, vowel color and volume. The database allows assigning FHE means +/- SD as characteristic or comparative values for sopranos (3092 +/- 284 Hz), tenors (2705 +/- 221 Hz), baritones (2454 +/- 206 Hz) and basses (2384 +/- 164 Hz). In addition to vibrato, specific timbre parameters provide another valuable feature in vocal pedagogy for classification of voice type and fach according to the lyric or dramatic character of the voice.
Nikkei Research Poll: March 2010 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Support for Yukio Hatoyama's Cabinet (2); reason for supporting Hatoyama Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Hatoyama Cabinet (1); political party preference (3); Hatoyama Cabinet job performance (3); lack of tax hike (1); government funding political campaigns (1); transferring Futenma military base (1); base transfer affecting Hatoyama political power (1); issue of political funding in election (1); most influential politician (1).
The Hearst Newspapers/ICR Poll # 1997-933M: Gun Control
Creators: name: Newspapers, The Hearst
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Government gun ownership (1); national rules on ownership (3); strictness of laws (1); purpose of Second Amendment (5); able to purchase a gun (1); banning gun ownership/manufacturing (6); people carrying concealed weapons (2); safety with owning a gun (1); government and gun manufacturers (14); personal gun ownership (6); reason for owning gun (1); age of gun ownership/ interest (2); person who gave you your first gun (2); gun use (10); gun buy-back program (1); place gun is stored (14); children and gun safety (6); keep gun loaded (2); gun in self defense (5); crime and guns (3); medical treatment for gun shot wound (3); purchase gun because of city living (5); NRA (3); ATF job performance (1); community/society views on gun ownership (2).
Iowa Poll # 235
Creators: name: Register, Des Moines
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Zip codes (3); Social Security numbers (2); political leaning (2); Jimmy Carter job performance (3); John Culver job performance (3); wage-price controls (5); income increase (1); budget cuts (1); presidential candidate preferences (6); Taiwanese relations (2); Russian nuclear agreements (4); doctor visits (13); important life goals (1); movies seen (3); 1976 election (2); 1978 election (2).
Additional file 3 of Adverse events profile associated with intermittent fasting in adults with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Zhong, Fan
name: Zhu, Ting
name: Jin, Xingyi
name: Chen, Xiangjun
name: Wu, Ruipeng
name: Shao, Li
name: Wang, Shaokang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
ПОГРЕБЕНИЕ КАМЕННОГО ВЕКА НА СТОЯНКЕ МЫСОВАЯ (КАРАБАЛЫКТЫ VII)
Creators: name: В Г. Котов
name: Н А. Лейбова
Publisher: name: Путь в археологии длиною в жизнь: памяти ученого-археолога, педагога Михаила Федоровича Обыденнова
Year: 2021
Subjects: погребение
неолит
погребальный обряд
Южный Урал

description: На стоянке Мысовая в 1971 г. во время раскопок О.Н. Бадером под полом неолитического жилища было обнаружено человеческое погребение. Оно ориентировано на север, костяк фрагментирован и в древности был потревожен. Судя по расположению костей, тело находилось в могиле в сидячей позе. Рядом с костяком были найдены кремневые пластины и резцы сурка с нарезками. Погребение находит аналогии среди погребений неолита горно-лесной зоны Урала.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ И СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ МУЗЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ШКОЛ В УКРАИНЕ
Creators: name: Кепин Дмитрий Владимирович
Publisher: name: Путь в археологии длиною в жизнь: памяти ученого-археолога, педагога Михаила Федоровича Обыденнова
Year: 2021
Subjects: музеология
памятниковедение
музей
научная школа
музеологическая школа
высшее учебное заведение
аспирантура
Украина

description: В статье рассмотрены критерии понятия «научная школа». Дан исторический обзор формирования музеологии в Украине. Проанализированы научные музеологические школы в г. Киеве (Киевский национальный университ имени Тараса Шевченко, Институт археологии НАН Украины, Национальный научно-природоведческий музей НАН Украины, Центр памятниковедения НАН Украины и Украинского общества охраны памятников истории и культуры). Рассмотрены музеологические направления (Национальный музей истории Украины, Киевский национальный университет культуры и искусств, Национальный университет «Киево-Могилянская академия»).
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of baseline optic disc pit and optic disc coloboma maculopathy features by spectral domain optical coherence tomography
Creators: name: Prabhu, Vishma
name: Mangla, Rubble
name: Acharya, Isha
name: Handa, Ashit
name: Thadani, Atul
name: Parmar, Yash
name: Yadav, Naresh Kumar
name: Chhablani, Jay
name: Venkatesh, Ramesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections among diabetic and non-diabetic patients and possible effective combination treatments
Creators: name: Ghareeb, Aya M.
name: Raafat, Marwa M.
name: Bazan, Naglaa S.
name: Samir, Reham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
From Prompt Engineering to Prompt Craft
Creators: name: Lindley, Joseph
name: Whitham, Roger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This pictorial presents an ongoing research programme comprising three practice-based Design Research projects conducted through 2024, exploring the affordances of diffusion-based AI image generation systems, specifically Stable Diffusion. The research employs tangible and embodied interactions to investigate emerging qualitative aspects of generative AI, including uncertainty and materiality. Our approach leverages the flexibility and adaptability of Design Research to navigate the rapidly evolving field of generative AI. The pictorial proposes the notion of prompt craft as a productive reframing of prompt engineering. This is comprised of two contributions: (1) reflections on the notion of materiality for diffusion-based generative AI and a proposed method for a craft-like navigation of the latent space within generative AI models and (2) discussing interaction design strategies for designing user interfaces informed by these affordances. The outcomes are presented as strong concepts or intermediate knowledge, applicable to various situations and domains.
description: Pictorial paper, 12 pages
Iowa Poll # 236
Creators: name: Register, Des Moines
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Bicentennial celebration (3); baseball interest (4); John Culver job performance (2); Roger Jepsen job performance (2); senator candidate preferences (5); Jimmy Carter job performance (1); agreement with Carter statements (5); presidential candidate preferences (4); presidential age (2); running mates (1); precinct caucus attendance (1); energy problem (2); gasoline rations (1); driving reductions (1); air conditioning (2); nuclear plants (3); energy goals (1); wage-price controls (2); price increases (5); home ownership (3); balancing federal budget (5); Equal Rights Amendment (2); wife responsibilities (7); form of address (1); keeping last names (3); women's movement (1); least favorite celebrity (1); 1976 election (2); 1978 election (2).
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ НА УРОКАХ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: Буриева, Мухаббат
name: Фатуллаева, Наргиза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данная статья рассматривает вопросы формирования коммуникативной компетенции на уроках русского языка. Автор статьи утверждает, что инновационные педагогические технологии, используемые для формирования коммуникативной компетенции, развивают творческую активность, формируют мыслительную деятельность, учат учащихся отстаивать свою точку зрения, помогают добиться глубокого понимания материала.
Work Trends Poll: Americans Attitudes' about Work, Employers, and the Government
Creators: name: University, John J. Heldrich Center For Workforce Development At Rutgers
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Current employment situation (4); Bill Clinton job performance (2); importance of perception of Presidential candidates' ability to handle job situation in decision to vote (1); political party that does a better job in handling issues related to jobs in America (1); concern about economic issues (7); length of time in looking for work (1); importance of barrier in difficulty getting a job (6); useful ways to find a job (6); estimated time period of unemployment (1); education/training adequacy for wanted jobs (2); importance of job descriptors (16); satisfaction with aspects of job (18); hours worked (2); agree/disagree with statement (10); confidence in ability to find another job as good as/better than current job if current job was left/lost (1); finding a quality job (1); unemployment rate of country (2); looking for a job (2); length of time with current employer (6); primary reason for expected job switch (1); education/training/skills for job/promotion (15); most helpful government action to help workers/those looking for better jobs (1); importance of government action to help workers/those looking for better jobs (10); responsibility for providing education/training beyond formal schooling (1); government-funded program to assist education/training (3); responsibility for providing support to no-fault laid off workers (1); unemployment insurance (4); government regulation of worker layoffs (1); satisfaction with the U.S. Department of Labor services (1); vote in 1996 Presidential election (1); vote in 1996 Congressional elections (1); type of work done for primary employer (3); computer usage (1).
Siena Research Institute Poll: 37th Senate District Survey
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2012

description: Direction of New York (1); favorability of various politicians and institutions (6); presidential candidate preferences (2); state Senator candidate preferences (1); congressional candidate preferences (1); most important Albany issue (1); party control of state Senate (1); better candidate for various issues (8); likelihood of voting (1).
Price Setting Rules, Rounding Tax, and Inattention Penalty
Creators: name: Sayag, Doron
name: Snir, Avichai
name: Levy, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the price rounding regulation in Israel, which outlawed non-0-ending prices, forcing retailers to round 9 ending prices, which in many stores, comprised more than 60 percent of all prices. The goal of the regulation was to eliminate the rounding tax, the extra amount consumers paid because of price rounding, which was necessitated by the abolition of low denomination coins, and the inattention tax, the extra amount consumers paid the retailers because of their inattention to the prices rightmost digits. Using 4 different datasets, we assess the success of the government in achieving these goals, focusing on fast moving consumer goods, a category of products strongly affected by the price rounding regulation. We focus on the response of the retailers to the price rounding regulation and find that although the government succeeded in eliminating the rounding tax, the bottom line is that shoppers end up paying more, not less, because of the regulation, underscoring, once again, the warning of Milton Friedman that policies should be judged by their results, not by their intentions.
description: The file contains the paper and the appendix
A look at generalized trigonometric functions as functions of their two parameters and further new properties
Creators: name: Karp, Dmitrii
name: Prilepkina, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33E30, 33E20, 26D07, 33C05 33E30, 33E20, 26D07, 33C05 33E30, 33E20, 26D07, 33C05

description: Investigation of the generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions containing two parameters has been a very active research area over the last decade. We believe, however, that their monotonicity and convexity properties with respect to parameters have not been thoroughly studied. In this paper, we make an attempt to fill this gap. Our results are not complete; for some functions, we manage to establish (log)-convexity/concavity in parameters, while for others, we only managed the prove monotonicity, in which case we present necessary and sufficient conditions for convexity/concavity. In the course of the investigation, we found two hypergeometric representations for the generalized cosine and hyperbolic cosine functions which appear to be new. In the last section of the paper, we present four explicit integral evaluations of combinations of generalized trigonometric/hyperbolic functions in terms of hypergeometric functions.
description: 20 pages; 1 figure