cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tempus/Modus
Creators: name: Matyssek, Angela
Publisher: name: 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual
Year: 2021

description: This article explores Candida Höfer’s photographic slide-show Türken in Deutschland (1979) and its 2011 digital version with the new title Türken in Deutschland 1979. It analyzes temporality, changes in media installation and their effects on the artwork’s meanings. Attention focuses on the historic and medial differences – between the 1970s and the 2010s as well as between analogue and digital projection – that are the results of processes of translation. It is argued that by reworking the piece, Höfer undertakes an actualization as well as a historicization of her work, first realized as a series of slides, then of digital copies. The artistic gesture of changing media and title are mutually dependent on and constitutive of each other. They productively disrupt the coherence of the work and emphasize the time passed between the two versions as well as the artwork’s mode of expression.
description: 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual, Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2021): 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual. Beiträge zur Kunstgeschichte und visuellen Kultur
Anguis Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Anguidae
Anguis

description: Anguis [gen. nov.]
Squamae abdominales &
Squamae subcaudales.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 227, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 2: of Socioeconomic position over the life course from childhood and smoking status in mid-adulthood: results from a 25-year follow-up study
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Gall, Seana
name: Patterson, Kira
name: Otahal, Petr
name: Blizzard, Leigh
name: Patton, George
name: Dwyer, Terry
name: Venn, Alison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Model specification and constraints in life course models. Table S2. P-values from likelihood ratio tests for the association between SEP determined by area-level disadvantage across the early life span and CDAH-2 smoking status. Table S3. Change in effect size after applying combined multiple imputation and inverse probability weighting. (DOCX 27 kb)
sciebo Research Data Services (sciebo RDS)
Creators: name: Angenent, Holger
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: sciencemesh

description: Holger Angenent, from the University of Muenster (Germany), represented CS3MESH4EOSC at the Break-Out session "Experiments in Preparing Data for Interchange and Openness", organised by the RDA Interest Group Research Data Architectures in Research Institutions. Holger did a presentation about "Democratising FAIRification: Handling Collections Level Tools to Coalface Researchers".
What does E_8 know about 11 dimensions ?
Creators: name: Kogan, Ian I.
name: Wheater, John F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss some possible relationships in gauge theories, string theory and M theory in the light of some recent results obtained in gauge invariant supersymmetric quantum mechanics. In particular this reveals a new relationship between the gauge group E_8 and 11-dimensional space.
description: 6 pages, Latex, no figures
Is Enhancement the Price of Prevention in Human Gene Editing?
Creators: name: Meagher, Karen M.
name: Saylor, Katherine
name: Conley, John M.
name: Waltz, Margaret
name: Kuczynski, Kristine J.
name: Henderson, Gail E.
name: Walker, Rebecca L.
name: Juengst, Eric T.
name: MacKay, Douglas
name: Cadigan, R. Jean
Publisher: name: Mary Ann Liebert
Year: 2018

description:
New gene-editing tools challenge conventional policy proscriptions of research aimed at either human germline gene editing or human enhancement by potentially lowering technical barriers to both kinds of intervention. Some recent gene-editing reports have begun to take up the prospect of germline editing, but most experts are in broad agreement that research should prioritize medical applications over attempts to enhance human traits. However, there is little consensus about what counts as human enhancement in this context, or how to deal with the issues it flags. Moreover, several influential reports interpret medical applications to include disease prevention as well as treatment as a goal for gene-editing research. This challenges the current policy consensus because using gene editing to prevent disease would incidentally facilitate human enhancement applications in a variety of ways. If such research efforts are penalized by policy concerns about enhancement, then their preventive health benefits could be lost. To avoid being caught off guard by such challenges, science policy makers will need to think more carefully about what "prevention" might mean in the gene-editing context, and develop research governance that can anticipate and address the human enhancement concerns it will raise. To accomplish the latter, the scope of policy making will need to expand from its narrow focus on human clinical trials to engage with basic researchers driving the translational pipeline toward preventive gene editing and the science policy makers who have to address its "off-label" uses.
MOESM1 of Aspirin has potential benefits for primary prevention of cardiovascular outcomes in diabetes: updated literature-based and individual participant data meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Seidu, Samuel
name: Kunutsor, Setor
name: Sesso, Howard
name: Gaziano, J.
name: Buring, J.
name: Roncaglioni, Maria
name: Khunti, Kamlesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Additional appendices.
Multiplex Communities and the Emergence of International Conflict
Creators: name: Pomeroy, Caleb
name: Dasandi, Niheer
name: Mikhaylov, Slava Jankin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advances in community detection reveal new insights into multiplex and multilayer networks. Less work, however, investigates the relationship between these communities and outcomes in social systems. We leverage these advances to shed light on the relationship between the cooperative mesostructure of the international system and the onset of interstate conflict. We detect communities based upon weaker signals of affinity expressed in United Nations votes and speeches, as well as stronger signals observed across multiple layers of bilateral cooperation. Communities of diplomatic affinity display an expected negative relationship with conflict onset. Ties in communities based upon observed cooperation, however, display no effect under a standard model specification and a positive relationship with conflict under an alternative specification. These results align with some extant hypotheses but also point to a paucity in our understanding of the relationship between community structure and behavioral outcomes in networks.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1802.00396
Additional file 1: of Hsa_circRNA_0054633 is highly expressed in gestational diabetes mellitus and closely related to glycosylation index
Creators: name: Wu, Hangyu
name: Wu, Siyang
name: Zhu, Yingchao
name: Ye, Mei
name: Shen, Jun
name: Liu, Yan
name: Zhang, Yisheng
name: Bu, Shizhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Hsa_circRNA_0018508 is not expressed during the third trimester. T1 and T2 represent the second trimester and the third trimester, respectively. (A) The level of hsa_circRNA_0018508 in the peripheral blood of pregnant women during the third trimester shown by agarose gel electrophoresis. (B) The amplification curves of fluorescent quantitative PCR. The red boxes in the figure represent the selected samples. Table S1. Primers for analysis of long non-coding RNAs by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Table S2. Differentially expressed circulating candidate circular RNAa. Table S3. Correlation between circRNA and Laboratory Parameters in Different Periods. (DOCX 293 kb)
Additional file 4: of The transducer-like protein Tlp12 of Campylobacter jejuni is involved in glutamate and pyruvate chemotaxis
Creators: name: Anastasia-Lisa Lübke
name: Minatelli, Sabrina
name: Riedel, Thomas
name: Lugert, Raimond
name: Schober, Isabel
name: Spröer, Cathrin
name: Overmann, Jörg
name: Groß, Uwe
name: Zautner, Andreas
name: Bohne, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Oligonucleotides. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 8: of FAF1 mediates necrosis through JNK1-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction leading to retinal degeneration in the ganglion cell layer upon ischemic insult
Creators: name: Changsun Yu
name: Bok-Seok Kim
name: Minyoung Park
name: Do, Yun-Ju
name: Young-Yun Kong
name: Eunhee Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S7. FAF1 enhances necrosis in RGC5 cells upon ischemic stress induced by oxygen glucose deprivation. (a) Left panel: RGC5 cells were transfected with the indicated concentration of Flag-FAF1 plasmid. At 48 h after transfection, the cells were untreated or treated with oxygen glucose deprivation for 8 h. Cell death was determined by measuring PI uptake using a flow cytometer (n = 3). Right panel: representative immunoblots show the Flag, FAF1 and β-actin expression levels. (b) RGC5 cells were transfected with VC or Flag-FAF1 plasmids. At 48 h after transfection, the cells were treated with oxygen glucose deprivation for the indicated times. Cell death was determined by flow cytometry (n = 3). The data (a and b) are expressed as the mean ± S.E.M. of three independent experiments. Statistical comparisons were evaluated with ANOVA followed by Tukey’s HSD (a and b) post hoc analysis. ***P
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00145
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00145, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Curved branes from string dualities
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, G.
name: Russo, J.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a simple method for generating new string solutions for which the brane worldvolume is a curved space. As a starting point we use solutions with NS-NS charges combined with 2-d CFT's representing different parts of space-time. We illustrate our method with many examples, some of which are associated with conformally invariant sigma models. Using U-duality, we also obtain supergravity solutions with RR charges which can be interpreted as D-branes with non-trivial worldvolume geometry. In particular, we discuss the case of a D5-brane wrapped on AdS_3 x S^3, a solution interpolating between AdS_3 x S^3 x R^5 and AdS_3 x S^3 x S^3 x R, and a D3-brane wrapped over S^3 x R or AdS_2 x S^2. Another class of solutions we discuss involves NS5-branes intersecting over a 3-space and NS5-branes intersecting over a line. These solutions are similar to D7-brane or cosmic string backgrounds.
description: 21 pages, harvmac; misprint corrected
A New Governance Approach to Regulating Human Genome Editing.
Creators: name: Davis, Arlene M
name: Cadigan, Jean
name: Conley, John M
name: Meagher, Karen M
name: Walker, Rebecca L
name: Juengst, Eric T
name: Waltz, Margaret
name: Henderson, Gail E
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description:
For years, genomic medicine-medicine based on the growing understanding of the genetic contribution to many diseases and conditions-has been hailed as the future of medical treatment, but it has thus far had limited effect on day-to-day medical practice. The ultimate goal of genomic medicine has always been the ability not just to identify dangerous gene mutations, but to fix them. Now CRISPR and related genome-editing technologies may have the potential to provide a safe and effective way to repair dangerous mutations. In the wake of ethically dubious experiments with human embryos in China, the international governance of human genome editing is emerging as an urgent topic for scientists, regulators, and the public. Efforts to develop a governance model are underway at national and international levels. These efforts are the subject of multiple initiatives by national and international health and science organizations and are topics of discussion at scientific conferences, summits, and meetings. This Article reports on the Authors' multi-year, interdisciplinary project to identify and investigate the practical, ethical, and policy considerations that are emerging as the greatest concerns about human genome editing, and ultimately to develop policy options. The project involves monitoring the discussions of groups, both government-sponsored and private, that are considering how genome editing should be governed; observing conferences where the topic is discussed; analyzing emerging policy reports by national and international bodies; and interviewing a wide range of stakeholders, including scientists, ethicists, and those who make and comment on public policy. The Article identifies several stakeholder concerns that are especially prominent in the research to date and begins to explore the implications of these concerns for alternative models of governance. There are current indications that, for practical purposes, a focus on "soft," hybrid forms of governance based on networks of multiple public and private stakeholders may turn out to be the most promising course to pursue. The "new governance" paradigm developed in the corporate and financial sectors offers a useful model for understanding the dynamics of this approach.
Parenting, Peers, and Alcohol Use Initiation Among Black, White, and Black-White Adolescents: Evidence Using Discrete-Time Survival Analysis
Creators: name: Bauer, Daniel
name: Goings, Trenette Clark
name: Martinez, Alejandro
name: Goode, Rachel
name: Joseph, Patrece L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description:
Alcohol use among Biracial adolescents remains understudied. This study examined how parenting and peer factors relate to age of alcohol use onset among Black, White, and Biracial Black-White adolescents and emerging adults. We used Add Health data to produce a final analytic sample of 13,528 adolescents who self-identified as White, Black, or Biracial Black-White. Discrete-time survival analysis implemented within logistic regression indicated Black adolescents showed the lowest probability of alcohol use onset by age 18, followed by Biracial adolescents, and White adolescents. The probability of alcohol use onset increased for Monoracial Black and White adolescents at ages 16, 18, and 21. Descriptively our model suggest that Biracial adolescents exhibit a sharp decline in their probability of alcohol use onset at age 16 and a sharp increase at age 21. However, this trend did not differ significantly from the other racial groups. Consistent with social control and learning theories, low parental acceptance, high parental control, and peer substance use were associated with alcohol use onset. Alcohol use onset trajectories differed for Monoracial and Biracial adolescents with Biracial individuals reporting greater alcohol onset in adulthood. Prevention efforts should continue to target parental acceptance, parental control, and peer substance use.
Additional file 3: of The transducer-like protein Tlp12 of Campylobacter jejuni is involved in glutamate and pyruvate chemotaxis
Creators: name: Anastasia-Lisa Lübke
name: Minatelli, Sabrina
name: Riedel, Thomas
name: Lugert, Raimond
name: Schober, Isabel
name: Spröer, Cathrin
name: Overmann, Jörg
name: Groß, Uwe
name: Zautner, Andreas
name: Bohne, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Distribution of tlps in poultry and cattle. (DOCX 13 kb)
The heart of grief
Creators: name: Matthews, Rachel Elizabeth, 1993-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chamber music
Electroacoustic
Grief
Grieving
New music
Six musicians
Conductor

description: The Heart of Grief is an original composition for six musicians, stereo-playback, and conductor. It is twenty minutes long and scored for flute (doubling piccolo), Bb clarinet (doubling bass clarinet), percussion, piano, violin, and cello. It looks at the cycle of grief through music. The basis of the piece stems from interviews the composer conducted in January 2019 with three individuals about their personal stories of loss and grief. Along with these interviews, The Heart of Grief focuses on the idea of a heartbeat, its disappearance, and the variability of the grief cycle.
Additional file 7: of FAF1 mediates necrosis through JNK1-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction leading to retinal degeneration in the ganglion cell layer upon ischemic insult
Creators: name: Changsun Yu
name: Bok-Seok Kim
name: Minyoung Park
name: Do, Yun-Ju
name: Young-Yun Kong
name: Eunhee Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S6. Phosphorylated JNK1 reverts to resting levels after 6 h. Faf1+/+ were treated with oxygen glucose deprivation for the indicated times, and cell lysates were then immunoblotted with the indicated antibodies. (PDF 58 kb)
title: Exploring and understanding young LGBT+ people's suicidal thoughts and attempts in Scotland
Creators: name: Marzetti, Hazel Louise
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2021

description: Background: Suicide is the second leading cause of death amongst young people aged 15-29. Amongst this young population it is estimated that lesbian, gay, bi and trans (LGBT+) young people are more likely than their cisgender (non-trans), heterosexual peers to think about and attempt suicide. In the UK there has been a paucity of research on this topic, and despite Scotland having higher suicide rates than England & Wales, UK-based research seeking to understand LGBT+ youth suicide is yet to include Scotland. Furthermore, existing research has focussed on the prevalence of suicidal thoughts and attempts amongst LGBT+ young people, demonstrating the disproportionate burden of suicide amongst this population. However, in doing so it has paid less attention to why this disparity exists. This research seeks to address these limitations in our understanding. Aims: I used a multi-disciplinary approach to better understand how young LGBT+ people make sense of their experiences of suicidal distress, questioning what they identified as the pertinent contributory and protective factors, as well as their ideas for future LGBT+ youth suicide prevention. Methods: To explore these questions in-depth, I undertook qualitative, semi-structured, conversational interviews with a community sample of 24LGBT+ young people aged 16-24 with lived experience of suicidal distress from across Scotland. The interviews were then analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Findings: Participants identified a range of LGBT+ specific and youth-specific factors that interacted, contributing to and protecting against suicide. Adverse childhood experiences, bullying and social isolation, a cis-heteronormative community climate, concerns and challenges coming out, and difficulties in education were seen as contributory factors, to which suicide was often conceptualised as a response. For many underlying this were feelings of entrapment, defeat, burdensomeness, and a lack of belonging, and it was in response to this that participants in this study began to experience suicidal distress. Staying safe from suicide therefore often relied on dismantling these feelings, both through accessing support and gaining a sense of social connection. Relatedly, suggestions for reducing LGBT+ youth suicide in the future centred upon improving mental health support and challenging queerphobic stigma. Conclusion: The cumulative weight of both LGBT+ specific and youth specific contributory factors meant that many participants in this study articulated a lack of spaces in which they could safely exist. This appeared to be exacerbated by an ontological rejection of participants as LGBT+ people by those around them, which could often feel irresolvable. Consequently, future suicide prevention needs to focus both on individual psychological support for LGBT+ young people who think about suicide, as well as social interventions that tackle queer phobia at its roots.
Prioritized Functions of Family Systems Over Time: A Qualitative Analysis
Creators: name: Duh-Leong, Carol
name: Verbiest, Sarah B.
name: Jensen, Todd M.
name: Tamkin, Vivian L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2024

description:
There remain gaps in the literature with respect to how individuals perceive, identify, and make sense of the functions of their families over time as social systems. Leveraging a qualitative approach rooted in a contextual constructionist epistemology and life course theory, the prioritized functions of family systems were explored via semi-structured, in-depth interviews among 17 adults in various regions of the United States (50% non-Hispanic White; 40% non-Hispanic Black/African American/African descent) who indicated providing care for at least one child from infancy to legal adulthood. Qualitative analyses foregrounded five prioritized functions, namely, secure and maintain connection, procure resources, bolster development, foster safety and well-being, and support self-actualization. Analyses also highlighted several important contextual factors that influence (a) what functions families prioritize in a given period of time and (b) help or hinder families’ ability to fulfill those functions. Study limitations, practical implications, and directions for future research are discussed.
title: 03_0451
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1: of Are tumor size changes predictive of survival for checkpoint blockade based immunotherapy in metastatic melanoma?
Creators: name: Wang, Meihua
name: Chen, Cong
name: Jemielita, Thomas
name: Anderson, James
name: Li, Xiaoyun
name: Hu, Chen
name: Kang, S.
name: Ibrahim, Nageatte
name: Ebbinghaus, Scot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Response Metrics (per RECIST) in Melanoma Patients (Ipilimumab-Naive Melanoma (KEYNOTE -006)). (DOCX 35 kb)
Hardy inequalities on metric measure spaces
Creators: name: Ruzhansky, Michael
name: Verma, Daulti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we give several characterisations of weights for two-weight Hardy inequalities to hold on general metric measure spaces possessing polar decompositions. Since there may be no differentiable structure on such spaces, the inequalities are given in the integral form in the spirit of Hardy's original inequality. We give examples obtaining new weighted Hardy inequalities on $\mathbb R^n$, on homogeneous groups, on hyperbolic spaces, and on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
description: 18 pages; typos have been corrected
Remarks on Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory and gauge invariance
Creators: name: Lunardi, J. T.
name: Pimentel, B. M.
name: Teixeira, R. G.
name: Valverde, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two problems relative to the electromagnetic coupling of Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) theory are discussed: the presence of an anomalous term in the Hamiltonian form of the theory and the apparent difference between the Interaction terms in DKP and Klein-Gordon (KG) Lagrangians. For this, we first discuss the behavior of DKP field and its physical components under gauge transformations. From this analysis, we can show that these problems simply do not exist if one correctly analyses the physical components of DKP field.
description: 19 pages, no figures
Executive Approval Dynamics in Presidential and Parliamentary Democratic Regimes
Creators: name: Martínez-Gallardo, Cecilia
name: Singer, Matthew M.
name: Hellwig, Timothy
name: Hartlyn, Jonathan
name: Carlin, Ryan E.
name: Love, Gregory J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2024

description:
Does the type of democratic regime matter for public evaluations of leaders? We argue two characteristics intrinsic to presidential and parliamentary regimes lead to divergent patterns of executive approval. For presidents, direct elections foster more personal leader-voter linkages; for prime ministers, dependence on the legislature for survival contributes to more institutionalized party systems. These two mechanisms should generate higher approval at the outset of a term—larger honeymoons— for presidents than for prime ministers, but also more rapid decline. Analyses of data from 40 countries produce evidence consistent with these constitutionally-based distinctions. Yet we uncover important within-regime differences. Within presidential systems, approval patterns vary along with paths to power—first-election versus re-election, and elected versus unelected. Within parliamentarism, honeymoons are greater for prime ministers overseeing single-party majoritarian governments. Study findings advance long-standing debates about the relative merits of presidential and parliamentary systems—particularly the tradeoff between democratic responsiveness and stability.
Common Method Variance: Statistical Detection and Control
Creators: name: Ranby, K. W.
name: Olsen, J. A.
name: Yang, C.
name: Goings, T. C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description:
Common Method Variance (CMV) may arise from monomethod measurement of both exogenous and endogenous variables. It has caused concerns about its effects on causal inferences. One way to partition out CMV is specifying a method factor measured by indicators of both the exogenous and endogenous variables in a model. This method is known as Common Method Factor Modeling (CMFM). However, it remained unclear what to expect when CMFM is applied to data with unknown magnitude of CMV, whether the method factor loadings should be estimated freely or with equality constraints, and whether model comparison was viable for detecting CMV. The results of three simulation studies have demonstrated the limitations of detecting CMV with model comparisons, the advantages of power analysis applied to empirical data and Bayesian estimation of CMFM. Specifically, model comparisons usually fail the estimation with misspecified CMFM in small samples; Power analyses through simulating several sample sizes could better determine whether CMFM has been misspecified or CMV may not be detected due to lack of power. Bayesian estimation of CMFM has hardly any convergence problem and best priors may be determined by comparing Deviance Information Criterion (DIC).
Anguis bipes Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Anguidae
Anguis
Anguis bipes

description: Anguis bipes [spec. nov.]
Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 21. t. 28. f. 3.
Seb. mus. 1. t. 53. f. 8.
t. 86. f. 3.
Habitat in Indiis.
Pedes 2 brevissimi, didactyli, ad anum.
Pallida puncto fusco in singula squama.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 227, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Comparing Instanton Contributions with Exact Results in N=2 Supersymmetric Scale Invariant Theories
Creators: name: Argyres, Philip C.
name: Pelland, Sophie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general issues and ambiguities involved in matching the exact results for the low energy effective action of scale invariant N=2 supersymmetric QCD to those obtained by instanton methods. We resolve the reported disagreements and verify agreement between an infinite series of coefficients in the low energy effective actions calculated in the two approaches. In particular, we show that the exact low-energy effective couplings for SU(N) for all N with 2N fundamental hypermultiplets agree at a special vacuum on the Coulomb branch where a large unbroken discrete global symmetry makes the matching of parameters relatively straightforward.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure; report-no. corrected
Combinatorial quantization of the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons theory I
Creators: name: Alekseev, A. Yu.
name: Grosse, H.
name: Schomerus, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by a recent paper of Fock and Rosly \cite{FoRo} we describe a mathematically precise quantization of the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons theory. We introduce the Chern-Simons theory on the lattice which is expected to reproduce the results of the continuous theory exactly. The lattice model enjoys the symmetry with respect to a quantum gauge group. Using this fact we construct the algebra of observables of the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons theory equipped with a *-operation and a positive inner product.
description: 49 pages. Some minor corrections, discussion of positivity improved, a number of remarks and a reference added)
The non-Abelian dual Meissner effect as color-alignment in SU(2) lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Langfeld, Kurt
name: Schafke, Alexandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new gauge (m-gauge) condition is proposed by means of a generalization of the Maximal Abelian gauge (MAG). The new gauge admits a space time dependent embedding of the residual U(1) into the SU(2) gauge group. This embedding is characterized by a color vector $\vec{m}(x)$. It turns out that this vector only depends of gauge invariant parts of the link configurations. Our numerical results show color ferromagnetic correlations of the $\vec{m}(x)$ field in space-time. The correlation length scales towards the continuum limit. For comparison with the MAG, we introduce a class of gauges which smoothly interpolates between the MAG and the m-gauge. For a wide range of the gauge parameter, the vacuum decomposes into regions of aligned vectors $\vec{m}$. The ''neutral particle problem'' of MAG is addressed in the context of the new gauge class.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX using epsf
Cosmology from a running vacuum model driven by a scalar field
Creators: name: Santos, J. R. L.
name: Moraes, P. H. R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility that the vacuum energy density $ρ_Λ$ is, indeed, varying in time, has been investigated lately from the running vacuum models perspective. Motivated by such models, in the present work, we relate the decaying vacuum energy $ρ_Λ(t)$ with a scalar field $ϕ$. We derive the equations of motion from such a premise and implement the first-order formalism in order to obtain analytical solutions to the cosmological parameters. We show that those are in agreement with recent Planck observational data. We discuss the physical consequences of having $ρ_Λ(t)$ related to $ϕ$.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Optical Holonomic Quantum Computer
Creators: name: Pachos, Jiannis
name: Chountasis, Spiros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the idea of holonomic quantum computation is realized within quantum optics. In a non-linear Kerr medium the degenerate states of laser beams are interpreted as qubits. Displacing devices, squeezing devices and interferometers provide the classical control parameter space where the adiabatic loops are performed. This results into logical gates acting on the states of the combined degenerate subspaces of the lasers, producing any one qubit rotations and interactions between any two qubits. Issues such as universality, complexity and scalability are addressed and several steps are taken towards the physical implementation of this model.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, REVTEX
An In-Depth Analysis of Youth Sport Coaches’ Perceptions of Sport Culture, Safety, and Injury Prevention
Creators: name: Register-Mihalik, Johna K.
name: Kossman, Melissa K.
name: Ingram, Brittany M.
name: McGill, Catherine A.
name: Vegt, Christina B. Vander
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2025

description:
Coaches are key stakeholders in the world of youth-organized sports. As key stakeholders, they are influential to the “culture of sport” and how it pertains to safety and injury in sport. However, little data exists to inform injury prevention intervention in youth sport. There is a critical need to understand the perceptions and norms that contribute to youth sport culture and coaches’ perceptions of this culture. The purpose of this study was to develop an understanding of youth sport coaches’ attitudes, perceptions, and norms regarding sport culture and injury. Thirty coaches were divided into five recorded focus groups. Following transcription, researchers utilized a consensual qualitative research framework. The research team individually coded data into themes and categories, meeting to attain a consensus on findings. An auditor controlled for bias. Participants highlighted three key areas related to the purpose of the study: (1) influences and expectations, (2) sport safety, and (3) education and development. Findings suggest that youth sport coaches view themselves as an integral component of sports culture, safety, and injury prevention. As such, coaches must build relationships with the community to provide a foundation for optimal sport and health outcomes.
Additional file 2: of Are tumor size changes predictive of survival for checkpoint blockade based immunotherapy in metastatic melanoma?
Creators: name: Wang, Meihua
name: Chen, Cong
name: Jemielita, Thomas
name: Anderson, James
name: Li, Xiaoyun
name: Hu, Chen
name: Kang, S.
name: Ibrahim, Nageatte
name: Ebbinghaus, Scot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Response Metrics (per RECIST) in Melanoma Patients (Ipilimumab-Refractory Melanoma (KEYNOTE -002)). (DOCX 20 kb)
MOESM3 of Socio-demographic determinants of childhood immunization incompletion in Koforidua, Ghana
Creators: name: Reindolf Anokye
name: Acheampong, Enoch
name: Budu-Ainooson, Amy
name: Edusei, Anthony
name: Okyere, Paul
name: Joslin Dogbe
name: Nadutey, Alberta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Immunization schedule after Six (6) months.
Using NMR relaxation data to improve the dynamics of methyl groups in AMBER and CHARMM force fields
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Falk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open Force Field Initiative
force fields
NMR
AMBER
CHARMM
methyl
torsional barrier
molecular dynamics
protein

description: Falk Hoffmann (Ruhr University Bochum) presented his work on improving torsional barriers associated with methyl group rotations in amino acid side-chains in AMBER and CHARMM force fields by using NMR relaxation rates. This study is available as a preprint on ChemrXiv. This talk is a part of OpenFF Webinars that took place on Sep 20, 2019.
 Abstract: The internal dynamics of proteins occurring on time scales from picoseconds to nanoseconds can be sensitively probed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spin relaxation experiments, as well as by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. This complementarity offers unique opportunities, provided that the two methods are compared at a suitable level. Recently, several groups have used MD simulations to compute the spectral density of backbone and side-chain molecular motions, and to predict NMR relaxation rates from these. Unfortunately, in the case of methyl groups in protein side-chains, inaccurate energy barriers to methyl rotation were responsible for a systematic discrepancy in the computed relaxation rates. In this talk I will present how we used NMR relaxation rates to identify disagreements between simulation and experiment for these energy barriers. The corresponding dihedral angle terms in AMBER and CHARMM force fields which are responsible for these energy barriers are subsequently improved and correspondence between experiment and simulation could be regained by emending the MD force field with accurate coupled cluster quantum chemical calculations. Improved methyl group rotation barriers were derived, such that the NMR relaxation data obtained from the MD simulations now also display very good agreement with experiment. Furthermore, I will show how these energy barriers influence the validity of the Lipari-Szabo model for protein side-chains which is used to extract generalized order parameters from NMR relaxation experiments and MD simulations.
AdS/CFT and gravity
Creators: name: Gubser, Steven S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiation-dominated k=0 FRW cosmology emerges as the induced metric on a codimension one hypersurface of constant extrinsic curvature in the five-dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild solution. That we should get FRW cosmology in this way is an expected result from AdS/CFT in light of recent comments regarding the coupling of gravity to "boundary" conformal field theories. I remark on how this calculation bears on the understanding of Randall and Sundrum's "alternative to compactification." A generalization of the AdS/CFT prescription for computing Green's functions is suggested, and it is shown how gravity emerges from it with a strength G_4 = 2 G_5/L. Some numerical bounds are set on the radius of curvature L of AdS_5. One of them comes from estimating the rate of leakage of visible sector energy into the CFT. That rate is connected via a unitarity relation to deviations from Newton's force law at short distances. The best bound on L obtained in this paper comes from a match to the parameters of string theory. It is L < 1 nm if the string scale is 1 GeV. Higher string scales imply a tighter bound on L.
description: 27 pages, two figures, latex. v2: No log in first correction to Newton's law! Refs added, other minor improvements. v3: Refinements and further refs
Amenability versus non-exactness of dense subgroups of a compact group
Creators: name: Mimura, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a countable residually finite group, we construct a compact group K and two elements w and u of K with the following properties: The group generated by w and the cube of u is amenable, the group generated by w and u contains a copy of the given group, and these two groups are dense in K. By combining it with a construction of non-exact groups that are LEF by Osajda and Arzhantseva--Osajda and formation of diagonal products, we construct an example for which the latter dense group is non-exact. Our proof employs approximations in the space of marked groups of LEF ("Locally Embeddable into Finite groups") groups.
description: 32 pages, explanation brushed up; 28 pages, can take $t=u^3$ in the main theorem (Theorem A); 27 pages, results are optimized; 19 pages, no figure
Finite Quantum Physics and Noncommutative Geometry
Creators: name: Balachandran, A. P.
name: Bimonte, G.
name: Ercolessi, E.
name: Landi, G.
name: Lizzi, F.
name: Sparano, G.
name: Teotonio-Sobrinho, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Conventional discrete approximations of a manifold do not preserve its nontrivial topological features. In this article we describe an approximation scheme due to Sorkin which reproduces physically important aspects of manifold topology with striking fidelity. The approximating topological spaces in this scheme are partially ordered sets (posets). Now, in ordinary quantum physics on a manifold $M$, continuous probability densities generate the commutative C*-algebra $\cc(M)$ of continuous functions on $M$. It has a fundamental physical significance, containing the information to reconstruct the topology of $M$, and serving to specify the domains of observables like the Hamiltonian. For a poset, the role of this algebra is assumed by a noncommutative C*-algebra $\ca $. As noncommutative geometries are based on noncommutative C*-algebras, we therefore have a remarkable connection between finite approximations to quantum physics and noncommutative geometries. Various methods for doing quantum physics using $\ca $ are explored. Particular attention is paid to developing numerically viable approximation schemes which at the same time preserve important topological features of continuum physics.
description: 39 pages, 13 figures (small modifications, FIGURES CORRECTED)