cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Medical Physics International - The Journal of the International Organization of Medical Physics (IOMP)
Creators: name: Stoeva, Magdalena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: eHealth
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: eLearning
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Medical Physics International (MPI) is an official journal of the International Organization of Medical Physics (IOMP). The mission of IOMP is to advance medical physics practice worldwide by disseminating scientific and technical...
Computable convergence bounds for GMRES
Creators: name: Liesen, Jörg
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 518 Numerische Analysis
subject: linear systems
subject: convergence analysis
subject: GMRES method
subject: Krylov subspace methods
subject: iterative methods

description: The purpose of this paper is to derive new computable convergence bounds for GMRES. The new bounds depend on the initial guess and are thus conceptually different from standard "worst-case" bounds. Most importantly, approximations to the new bounds can be computed from information generated during the run of a certain GMRES implementation. The approximations allow predictions of how the algorithm will perform. Heuristics for such predictions are given. Numerical experiments illustrate the behavior of the new bounds as well as the use of the heuristics.
title: Imaging of facial paralysis
Creators: name: Martinez Molina, Nayade
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Facial nerve paralysis is a problem which usually makes patients present themselves to the primary care physicians. Bell’s palsy (idiopathic) is the most common cause of facial paralysis and it does not require imaging evaluation for diagnosis...
title: Clinical Significance of Incidental Breast Lesions Detected on MDCT of Thorax
Creators: name: Cho, Kyu Ran
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: CT
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical significance of asymmetric breast lesions incidentally detected on...
title: Direct cerebral arteriovenous fístula. Endovascular treatment
Creators: name: Vega Valdes, Pedro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Direct communications between an artery and a neighbouring vein are uncommon lesions and have variable aetiology, although they most commonly occur after a traumatic event. The symptoms depend on the location and tend to be caused by raised...
Asymptotic shape in a continuum growth model
Creators: name: Deijfen, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A continuum growth model is introduced. The state at time $t$, $S_t$, is a subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ and consists of a connected union of randomly sized Euclidean balls, which emerge from outbursts at their center points. An outburst occurs somewhere in $S_t$ after an exponentially distributed time with expected value $|S_t|^{-1}$ and the location of the outburst is uniformly distributed over $S_t$. The main result is that if the distribution of the radii of the outburst balls has bounded support, then $S_t$ grows linearly and $S_t/t$ has a non-random shape as $t\rightarrow \infty$. Due to rotation invariance the asymptotic shape must be a Euclidean ball.
title: Image-guided percutaneous cryotherapy of bone tumors: what is the impact on the muscles around the ablation site?
Creators: name: Gangi, Afshin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Metastases
subject: Cancer
subject: Complications
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Percutaneous
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Percutaneous image-guided cryoablation is used to destroy tumoral cells. Its safety and efficiency for the treatment of painful bone metastases hasrecently been reported in a prospective and multicenter trial [1]. Local and systemic complications of...
Planning in the Wild: Modeling Tools for PDDL
Creators: name: Strobel, Volker
name: Kirsch, Alexandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Even though there are sophisticated AI planning algorithms, many integrated, large-scale projects do not use planning. One reason seems to be the missing support by engineering tools such as syntax highlighting and visualization. We propose myPDDL - a modular toolbox for efficiently creating PDDL domains and problems. To evaluate myPDDL, we compare it to existing knowledge engineering tools for PDDL and experimentally assess its usefulness for novice PDDL users.
title: Triexponential Ａnalysis on Diffusion MRI in Brain
Creators: name: Asano, Akihiro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: MR physics
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Physics
subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Cancer
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Le bihan et al [1] reported Intravoxcel incoherent motion (IVIM) can be distinguished to diffusion and perfusion. On the oter hand it is well known that the biexponential signal decay at a high b value[2,3]. Thus it is considered that an apparent...
Co-detection of acoustic emissions during failure of heterogeneous media: new perspectives for natural hazard early warning
Creators: name: Faillettaz, J.
name: Or, D.
name: Reiweger, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A promising method for real time early warning of gravity driven rupture that considers both the heterogeneity of natural media and characteristics of acoustic emissions attenuation is proposed. The method capitalizes on co-detection of elastic waves emanating from micro-cracks by multiple and spatially separated sensors. Event co-detection is considered as surrogate for large event size with more frequent co-detected events marking imminence of catastrophic failure. Using a spatially explicit fiber bundle numerical model with spatially correlated mechanical strength and two load redistribution rules, we constructed a range of mechanical failure scenarios and associated failure events (mapped into AE) in space and time. Analysis considering hypothetical arrays of sensors and consideration of signal attenuation demonstrate the potential of the co-detection principles even for insensitive sensors to provide early warning for imminent global failure.
title: Role of Fetal-MRI in the diagnosis of Congenital Lung Malformations
Creators: name: Cecchelli, Carlo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Foetal imaging
subject: Lung
subject: Paediatric
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Intrauterine diagnosis
subject: Congenital
subject: Foetus

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of foetuses affected by thoracic abnormalieties has been described in several articles (1). Fetal MRI (FMRI) should always be performed after a preliminary ultrasonography (US)...
Dynamical Casimir effect in Circuit QED for Nonuniform Trajectories
Creators: name: Corona-Ugalde, Paulina
name: Martin-Martinez, Eduardo
name: Wilson, C. M.
name: Mann, Robert B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a generalization of the superconducting circuit simulation of the dynamical Casimir effect where we consider relativistically moving boundary conditions following different trajectories. We study the feasibility of the setup used in the past to simulate the dynamical Casimir effect to reproduce richer relativistic trajectories differing from purely sinusoidal ones. We show how different relativistic oscillatory trajectories of the boundaries of the same period and similar shape produce a rather different spectrum of particles characteristic of their respective motions.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. RevTeX 4.1
Encounters with the feminine sublime in Clarice Lispector's Uma aprendizagem ou O livro dos prazeres and Cristina Rivera Garza's La cresta de Ilión
Creators: name: Garonzik, Rebecca R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: This study uses Barbara Claire Freeman's theory of the feminine sublime and Thomas Weiskel's theory of the Romantic sublime as a theoretical framework to explore the feminine sublime and its manifestations in Uma aprendizagem ou O livro dos prazeres (1969) by Clarice Lispector (1920-1977) and La cresta de Ilión (2002) by Cristina Rivera Garza (1964-). My analysis of Lispector's Uma aprendizagem, shows that both the Romantic and feminine sublimes are manifested in the protagonist's journey of self-discovery and in the novel's elusive textual style, and identifies the role of heterosexuality as a dominant paradigm in the text. I also demonstrate the way in which, in La cresta de Ilión, Rivera Garza re-visits the themes of self-discovery and the feminine sublime from within the context of contemporary gender theory, in effect transforming--or queering--this mainstay of feminist literature.
title: Renal artery stent placement in hypertensive patients with atheromatous renal artery stenosis : our experience
Creators: name: Attinà, Domenico
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Hypertension
subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Stents
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Kidney
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Aterosclerotic stenosis of renal artery (ASRA) represents a common condition related to hypertension, progressive renal failure and cardiovascular morbidity [1,2] . The clinical efficacy of endovascular therapy of renal artery stenosis is still...
title: Sigmoid stenosis caused by chronic diverticulitis vs cancer: Could Ultrasound differentiate it?
Creators: name: Fernandez Ruiz, Claudia Patricia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Diverticula
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Oncology
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Abdomen

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Diverticular disease and the colo-rectal cancer share epidemiological characteristics and risk factors such as age. Previous studies have shown that there is a similarity in the characteristics of the CT scan, between acute diverticulitis and...
title: HULC study: high flow rate and ultra-low dose iodinate contrast medium injection in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA); comparison between patient body mass index (BMI)-adjusted and fixed iodine-dose protocols
Creators: name: Di Marco, Daniela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) has been recognised as a valuable noninvasive clinical tool to detect coronary artery disease (1). Different studies have demonstrated that the accuracy of CTCA is strictly dependent on appropriate...
Analysis and Optimal Targets Setup of a Multihead Weighing Machine
Creators: name: del Castillo, Enrique
name: Beretta, Alessia
name: Semeraro, Quirico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multihead weighing machines (MWMs) are ubiquitous in industry for fast and accurate packaging of a wide variety of foods and vegetables, small hardware items and office supplies. A MWM consists of a system of multiple hoppers that are filled with product which when discharged through a funnel fills a package to a desired weight. Operating this machine requires first to specify the product weight targets or setpoints that each hopper should contain on average in each cycle, which do not need to be identical. The selection of these setpoints has a major impact on the performance of a MWM. Each cycle, the machine fills a package running a built-in knapsack algorithm that opens --or leaves shut-- different combinations of hoppers releasing their content such that the total weight of each package is near to its target, minimizing the amount of product ``given away". In this paper, we address the practical open problem for industry of how to determine the setpoint weights for each of the hoppers given a desired total package weight for a widely used type of MWM. An order statistic formulation based on a characterization of near-optimal solutions is presented. This is shown to be computationally intractable, and a faster heuristic that utilizes a lower bound approximation of the expected smallest order statistic is proposed instead. The setup solutions obtained with the proposed methods can result in substantial savings for MWM users. Alternatively, the analysis presented could be used by management to justify the acquisition of new MWM machines.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Laboratory study of Fritillaria lifecycle reveals key morphogenetic events leading to genus-specific anatomy
Creators: name: Henriet, Simon
name: Aasjord, Anne
name: Chourrout, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Identification of F. haplostoma. A) Observation of specimen with hallmark characters for species determination. B) Simplified species determination key for the Fritillaria genus, adapted from Fenaux [27]. ac, amphichordate cells; ol, outer layer of the ovary; ov, ovary; sc, subchordate cells; te, testis. Fig. S2. Tail development in Fritillaria borealis. A) Optical sections in the tail of the early larva (same specimen shown in Fig. 6A), showing the arrangement of different cell types around the notochord. Bottom panels show orthogonal projections at three positions along the tail. B) Optical sections in the tail of the early larva (same specimen shown in Fig. 6D). cg, caudal ganglion; dp, dorsal projection over the oesophagus; fc, fin cell; fl, finlet; go, gonad; gu, gut; mo, mouth; mu, muscle cell; ne, nerve cell; no, notochord; oe, esophagus; te, tail epithelium cell; uf, upper fin cell; ve, ventral epithelium of the trunk. Scale bar, 10 microns. Fig. S3. The larval trunk of O. dioica. Optical sections of fluorescence-stained larva at 8 h post-fertilization, showing the epidermis covering the entire viscera and the location of trunk organs. Yellow, white and blue dashed line respectively outline the house-producing epithelium, the esophagus, and the gut. ar, anterior rosette; en, endostyle; ep, epidermis; fo, field of Fol; gu, gut; oe, esophagus; mo, mouth; ph, pharynx; ve, ventral epithelium. Fig. S4. House-producing cells in Appendicularia sicula. The specimen, collected from the wild, displays the characteristic blind gut and rectum hypertrophy [40]. Fluorescent staining reveals house-producing fields (dashed areas and arrows) at the surface of the pharyngeal trunk. adf, anterior dorsal oikoplastic field; dor, dorsal oikoplastic row of cells; go, gonads, laf, lateral oikoplastic field; mo, mouth; ph, pharynx; re, rectum.
Tetraquark Production in Double Parton Scattering
Creators: name: Carvalho, F.
name: Cazaroto, E. R.
name: Gonçalves, V. P.
name: Navarra, F. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a model to study tetraquark production in hadronic collisions. We focus on double parton scattering and formulate a version of the color evaporation model for the production of the $X(3872)$ and of the $T_{4c}$ tetraquark, a state composed by the $c \bar{c} c \bar{c}$ quarks. We find that the production cross section grows rapidly with the collision energy $\sqrt{s}$ and make predictions for the forthcoming higher energy data of the LHC.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures. Corrections in the text and references
title: Breast MRI in patients with unilateral hematic nipple discharge: comparison with galactography
Creators: name: Ballesio, Laura
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: MR
subject: Mammography
subject: Biopsy
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Nipple discharge is a release of fluid from one or both nipples of the breast in non-lactating women. It is relatively common and occurs in 3-8% of the patients who consult a doctor for a disease of the breast. It is classified as : spontaneous or...
Entanglement dynamics in a model tripartite quantum system
Creators: name: Laha, Pradip
name: Sudarsan, B.
name: Lakshmibala, S.
name: Balakrishnan, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A system comprising a $Λ$-type or V-type atom interacting with two radiation fields exhibits, during its dynamical evolution, interesting optical phenomena such as electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) and a variety of nonclassical effects. Signatures of the latter are seen in the entanglement dynamics of the atomic subsystem and in appropriate field observables. Some of these effects have been experimentally detected, and have even been used to change the nonlinear optical properties of certain atomic media. It is therefore useful to investigate the roles played by specific initial states of the radiation fields, detuning parameters, field nonlinearities and the nature of field-atom couplings on EIT and on the entanglement between subsystems. We investigate these aspects in the framework of a simple model that captures the salient features of such tripartite entangled systems. Entanglement dynamics is shown to be very sensitive to the intensity-dependent atom-field couplings. Unexpected interesting features pertaining to the collapses and revivals of the atomic subsystem von Neumann entropy appear. These features could, in principle, be useful in enabling entanglement.
description: 16 pages, 35 plots
Data and code from 'Phenological responsiveness and fecundity decline near the southern range limit of Trientalis borealis (Primulaceae)'
Creators: name: Dangremond, Emily
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biology
subject: climate change
subject: herbarium
subject: Midwestern USA
subject: phenology
subject: understory plants
subject: wildflower

description: Study of phenology and reproduction in Trientalis borealis near a southern range limit.
title: CAD system using case-based information
Creators: name: Fernandez-Bayo, Josep
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: CAD
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Breast cancer is considered one of the most frequent tumor in women. However, an early detection considerably increases the life expectancy. So, a key point in the fight against this type of disease is to achieve its detection in early stages....
Inhibitory cognitive control allows automated advice to improve accuracy while minimizing misuse
Creators: name: Strickland, Luke
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This project contains the data and analysis for a paper of the same name in Psychological Science. In this work, we developed and tested an evidence accumulation model of how humans use automated advice. The model was tested using data from a simulated air traffic control conflict detection task.
Fluctuations in the Statistical Model of the Early Stage of nucleus-nucleus collisions
Creators: name: Poberezhnyuk, R. V.
name: Gorenstein, M. I.
name: Gazdzicki, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predictions on fluctuations of hadron production properties in central heavy ion collisions are presented. They are based on the Statistical Model of the Early Stage and extend previously published results by considering the strongly intensive measures of fluctuations. In several of the considered cases a significant change in collision energy dependence of calculated quantities as a result of the phase transition is predicted. This provides an opportunity to observe new signals of the onset of deconfinement in heavy ion collisions experiments.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
title: In vivo diffusion tensor imaging of the neonatal rat brain development
Creators: name: Breu, Markus
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Animal (veterinary) studies
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Paediatric
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Developmental disease

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The development of the human brain is a complex process that consists of migration, organization, and maturation of multiple cell types. The late fetal and neonatal periods are particularly interesting, because they define the sensitive time of...
PREGNANCY SUCCESS IN SEASONAL-CALVING PASTURE-GRAZED DAIRY COWS
Creators: name: Berg, Debra
name: Ledgard, Anita
name: Donnison, Martyn
name: McDonald, Robin
name: Henderson, Harold
name: Meier, Susanne
name: Juengel, Jennifer
name: Burke, Chris R
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70206 Animal Reproduction
subject: FOS: Animal and dairy science

description: Descriptive statistics for farms and lactating cows enrolled in a study estimating pregnancy success to the first insemination in seasonal, pasture-grazed dairy cows on 4 New Zealand Farms. Calcuations used in constructing the pregnancy success data from insemination to day 70 of pregnancy
title: Biliary tree and cholecyst: post surgery imaging
Creators: name: Puglia, Marta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: This educational poster has 3 aims: Illustrate the normal post-operative changes after hepatobiliary surgery Show the most important post-operative early and late complications Focus the potential and the limits of the MR...
Statistical mechanics models for multimode lasers and random lasers
Creators: name: Antenucci, F.
name: Crisanti, A.
name: Berganza, M. Ibáñez
name: Marruzzo, A.
name: Leuzzi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 78-06

description: We review recent statistical mechanical approaches to multimode laser theory. The theory has proved very effective to describe standard lasers. We refer of the mean field theory for passive mode locking and developments based on Monte Carlo simulations and cavity method to study the role of the frequency matching condition. The status for a complete theory of multimode lasing in open and disordered cavities is discussed and the derivation of the general statistical models in this framework is presented. When light is propagating in a disordered medium, the system can be analyzed via the replica method. For high degrees of disorder and nonlinearity, a glassy behavior is expected at the lasing threshold, providing a suggestive link between glasses and photonics. We describe in details the results for the general Hamiltonian model in mean field approximation and mention an available test for replica symmetry breaking from intensity spectra measurements. Finally, we summary some perspectives still opened for such approaches.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Design decisions and data completeness for experience sampling methods used in psychosis: systematic review
Creators: name: Deakin, Emilia
name: Ng, Fiona
name: Young, Emma
name: Thorpe, Naomi
name: Newby, Christopher
name: Coupland, Carol
name: Craven, Michael
name: Slade, Mike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Sources, search strategy, and study selection.
title: Orbital Color-Doppler Ultrasound (OCDUS) and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) assessment in type 1 diabetic patients after percutaneous intraportal pancreatic islet transplantation (PIPIT): beneficial effect on retinal microcirculation and morphology in early stages of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
Creators: name: Venturini, Massimo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Eyes
subject: Head and neck
subject: Pancreas
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Transplantation
subject: Endocrine disorders
subject: Haemodynamics / Flow dynamics

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) represents nowadays the major cause of visual loss in diabetic patients. Orbital Color-Doppler Ultrasound (OCDUS) and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) are fast and non-invasive examinations: the first...
Centred quadratic stochastic operators
Creators: name: Bartoszek, Krzysztof
name: Domsta, Joachim
name: Pułka, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 47B65, 34G20, 37M05, 60F05, 68U20, 92D15

description: We study the weak convergence of iterates of so-called centred kernel quadratic stochastic operators. These iterations, in a population evolution setting, describe the additive perturbation of the arithmetic mean of the traits of an individual's parents and correspond to certain weighted sums of independent random variables. We show that one can obtain weak convergence results under rather mild assumptions on the kernel. Essentially it is sufficient for the distribution of the perturbing random variable to have a finite variance or have tails controlled by a power function. The advantage of these conditions is that in many cases they are easily verifiable by an applied user. Additionally, the representation by sums of random variables implies an efficient simulation algorithm to obtain random variables approximately following the law of the iterates of the quadratic stochastic operator, with full control of the degree of approximation. Our results also indicate where lies an intrinsic difficulty in the analysis of the behaviour of quadratic stochastic operators.
Additional file 3 of Design decisions and data completeness for experience sampling methods used in psychosis: systematic review
Creators: name: Deakin, Emilia
name: Ng, Fiona
name: Young, Emma
name: Thorpe, Naomi
name: Newby, Christopher
name: Coupland, Carol
name: Craven, Michael
name: Slade, Mike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Additional Table 1. Overall p-values for predictors of percentage completeness for high quality studies only (n=10). Additional Table 2. Statistical significant predictors with beta values, standard errors and p-values, for high quality studies (n=10).
title: Twinkling artifact of the breast: A new sign of benignity
Creators: name: Etxano Cantera, Jon
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cysts
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Artifacts
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe a new sign in colour-Doppler breast ultrasonography for the study of benign microcalcifications inside cysts or ductal...
A stochastic model for competing growth on $\mathbb{R}^d$
Creators: name: Deijfen, Maria
name: Häggström, Olle
name: Bagley, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A stochastic model, describing the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{R}^d$, is introduced. The growth is driven by outbursts in the infected region, an outburst in the type 1 (2) infected region transmitting the type 1 (2) infection to the previously uninfected parts of a ball with stochastic radius around the outburst point. The main result is that with the growth rate for one of the infection types fixed, mutual unbounded growth has probability zero for all but at most countably many values of the other infection rate. This is a continuum analog of a result of Häggström and Pemantle. We also extend a shape theorem of Deijfen for the corresponding model with just one type of infection.
description: Including minor corrections (see last page)
Deformation Processes Adjacent to Active Faults: Examples from Eastern California
Creators: name: Shelef, Eitan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Major seismogenic faults occur within bands of inelastic off-fault deformation (OFD), where both distributed displacement and modification of rock properties occur. Active distributed displacement may affect slip-rate estimates, understanding of seismic energy radiation and geodynamic models. This study addresses the role of OFD in the displacement history and mechanical behavior of major seismogenic faults. Here I present a multi-site study of planar and linear geologic features next to active strike-slip faults in the central Mojave Desert. Conservative estimates suggest that distributed displacement accommodates 19 ± 3 % of the total displacement over zones of 1 to 4 km width. Most of this displacement occurs within 100-200 m of faults and decreases exponentially with distance from the main fault. Distributed displacement is accommodated by a combination of block rotation and simple shear across secondary faults. Analysis of block dimensions show that blocks tend to decrease in size toward faults. Conservative estimates indicate that the cumulative length of secondary faults is at least a factor of ten greater then the length of the main fault. Finally, I argue that distributed displacement is an active feature and suggests that zones of diminished rigidity near faults may be at least in part driven by formation and lengthening of secondary faults and their associated OFD zones.
title: Diagnosis of ulnar neuropathy in the elbow: value of ultrasonography and MRI
Creators: name: Pegado, Pedro Luis
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To demonstrate the use of ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of ulnar neuropathy in the elbow (UNE). To illustrate the imaging protocol and findings in UNE and its main etiologies. To describe the advantages and...
E-learning with multiple-try-feedback: can hints foster students’ achievement during the semester?
Creators: name: Schwerter, Jakob
name: Wortha, Franz
name: Gerjets, Peter
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer-based learning environment
subject: Within-person randomization
subject: Learning outcome
subject: Delayed testing
subject: Panel regression
subject: Statistics in higher education
subject: 370
subject: Rückmeldung
subject: Hochschulbildung
subject: Studienerfolg
subject: E-Learning
subject: Hochschuldidaktik

description: E-learning opportunities have become an increasingly important component of university education. Various laboratory studies have shown that e-learning environments can meaningfully enhance learning by incorporating various interventions and design choices (e.g., providing feedback and scaffolds). However, many computer-based interventions have not yet been applied in authentic university courses, raising questions about whether and how the provision of certain forms of feedback works and scales in an applied context. In this paper, we addressed this research gap. Specifically, we investigated whether including an elaborative component (hints) in multiple-try feedback increases student learning in e-learning exercises in an undergraduate statistics course. In one exercise, after completing a statistical problem, one group received feedback that conveyed knowledge about the correct response, while the other group additionally received elaborative feedback in the form of hints. We conducted an experimental comparison of these two types of feedback with third-semester sociology students in the tutorial component of an introductory statistics course. The results show that additional feedback helps students perform better during the session and on a delayed test one week later. Implications for further research and the application of such e-learning environments in university settings are discussed.
description: Educational technology research and development;70(3)
The initial configuration is irrelevant for the possibility of mutual unbounded growth in the two-type Richardson model
Creators: name: Deijfen, Maria
name: Häggström, Olle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The two-type Richardson model describes the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. At time 0 two disjoint finite sets $ξ_1,ξ_2\subset \mathbb{Z}^d$ are infected with type 1 and type 2 infection respectively. An uninfected site then becomes type 1 (2) infected at a rate proportional to the number of type 1 (2) infected nearest neighbors and once infected it remains so forever. The main result in this paper is, loosely speaking, that the choice of the initial sets $ξ_1$ and $ξ_2$ is irrelevant in deciding whether the event of mutual unbounded growth for the two infection types has positive probability or not.
Maharam-Types and Lyapunov's Theorem for Vector Measures on Locally Convex Spaces without Control Measures
Creators: name: Khan, M. Ali
name: Sagara, Nobusumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 28B05, 46G10, Secondary: 28B20, 49J30

description: We formulate the saturation property for vector measures in lcHs as a nonseparability condition on the derived Boolean $σ$-algebras by drawing on the topological structure of vector measure algebras. We exploit a Pettis-like notion of vector integration in lcHs, the Bourbaki--Kluvánek--Lewis integral, to derive an exact version of the Lyapunov convexity theorem in lcHs without the BDS property. We apply our Lyapunov convexity theorem to the bang-bang principle in Lyapunov control systems in lcHs to provide a further characterization of the saturation property.
Primnoa LAMOUROUX 1812
Creators: name: Taylor, M. L.
name: Rogers, A. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Alcyonacea
Primnoidae
Primnoa

description: PRIMNOA LAMOUROUX, 1812
Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812: 188. – Studer, 1887: 49. – Wright & Studer, 1889: xlviii. – Versluys, 1906: 84–85. – Kükenthal, 1915: 143 [key to genus]; – 1919: 357–360 [key to genus]; – 1924: 265–266 [key to genus and species]. – Bayer, 1956: F220; 1961: 294 [illustrated key to genus]; – 1981: 937 [key to genus]. – Bayer & Stefani, 1989: 454 [key to genus]. – Cairns & Bayer, 2005: 226–228 [revision and key to species]. – Cairns & Bayer, 2009: 41–42.
description: Published as part of Taylor, M. L. & Rogers, A. D., 2017, Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia) of the SW Indian Ocean: new species, genus revisions and systematics, pp. 70-97 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 181 on page 87
title: Communication of important and urgent findings in Teleradiology. 20 months experience.
Creators: name: Serrallonga, Marta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Outcomes
subject: Teleradiology
subject: Computer Applications-Teleradiology
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Teleradiology
subject: eHealth
subject: Computer applications

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: We all know that the Radiological Report is a clue point for the patient management and for the optimal clinical outcome. Normally, communication of important findings to the referring physician is based on good personnal criteria and clinical...
Additional file 1 of Safety and efficacy of interrupting dual antiplatelet therapy one month following percutaneous coronary intervention: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Parfrey, Shane
name: Abdelrahman, Amr
name: Blackman, Daniel
name: Blaxill, Jonathan M.
name: Cunnington, Michael S.
name: Greenwood, John P.
name: Malkin, Christopher J.
name: Mozid, Abdul M.
name: Rossington, Jennifer A.
name: Veerasamy, Murugapathy
name: Wassef, Nancy
name: Wheatcroft, Stephen B.
name: Bulluck, Heerajnarain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Search strategy. Online Table 1. Inclusion and exclusion criteria. Online Table 2. Risk of bias assessment. Online Table 3. Event rates from one month to 1 year.
title: Role of proton MR spectroscopy in the high field magnet (3T) in evaluation of locally advanced breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Creators: name: Abdel Razek, Naglaa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Background : Primary or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by locoregional therapy, either surgery and/or radiotherapy, and postoperative systemic chemotherapy is now an accepted strategy. More than 70% of patients achieve an objective response...
title: Η οικονομική αξιολόγηση του φαρμάκου
title: Economic evaluation of medicine
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Τσοπανέλης, Θεοχάρης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Οικονομική αξιολόγηση

description: Η οικονομική αξιολόγηση στην αγορά αποτελεί διαδικασία που διέπετε από πολλά στάδια για να φτάσει σε σημείο να μας δώσει τα επιθυμητά αποτελέσματα, ενώ ταυτόχρονα η ορθολογική κοστολόγηση, τόσo εγχώρια όσο και σε διεθνές επίπεδο καθιστούν επιτακτική την ανάγκη για ανάλυση του κόστους αλλά αξιολόγηση. Παράλληλα, η πανδημία του Covid 19, ανέδειξε νέες προκλήσεις και τον ελληνικό φαρμακευτικό κλάδο σε ένα κλάδο με ιδιαίτερη δυναμική και ισχυρό οικονομικό αποτύπωμα. Λαμβάνοντας τα παραπάνω υπόψιν, αλλά και μέσα από την μελέτη και την ανάλυση των χαρακτηριστικών του κλάδου, σκοπός της συγκεκριμένης εργασίας είναι η παράθεση της μεθοδολογίας μέσα από την οποία οδηγούμαστε στην αποτελεσματικότερη και αποδοτικότερη κατανομή των πόρων, καθώς και τα κριτήρια επιλογής της πλέον κατάλληλης ανάλυσης κόστους εκφρασμένης είτε σε όρους υγείας, είτε σε νομισματικούς όρους, με απώτερο σκοπό την αξιολόγηση της εκάστοτε υγειονομικής παρέμβασης.
Personalized Treatment Matching to Online Single-session Interventions for Adolescent Depression
Creators: name: Ahuvia, Isaac
name: Mullarkey, Michael
name: Sung, Jenna
name: Fox, Kathryn
name: Schleider, Jessica
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Child Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: adolescent
subject: child
subject: depression
subject: intervention
subject: PAI
subject: single-session intervention
subject: SSI
subject: treatment matching

description: This study tests the utility of a machine learning method for intervention matching to be used with a pair of single-session interventions (SSIs) targeting depression in adolescents: Action Brings Change ("ABC") and Project Personality.
2017-07-08 │Benicató de Nules │ Proyecto gráfico y geomático
Creators: name: Muñoz, Robert
name: García, César LLlácer
name: AD&D 4D
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Europe, Spain, Comunitat Valenciana, Castelló, Nules, Benicató, 3D, cartografía

description: Yacimiento arqueológico de Benicató de Nules Proyecto geomático realizado en el año 2017 mes de julio, día 8, compuesto de 5 archivos georeferenciados, con estándares internacionalmente reconocidos para su aplicación en SIG (Sistemas de Información Geográficos.) ETRS 89 UTM 30N (EPSG::258030) OrtoFotoMapa con resolución de 1 pixel por cada centímetro representado. Mapa de 8 bits / TIFF OrtoFotoMapa con resolución de 2 píxeles por cada centímetro representado. Mapa de bits 8 / TIFF Modelo Digital de Elevaciones (DEM) 1,4 píxeles por centímetro representado. Mapa de bits 32 / TIFF 3D Nube de Puntos Densa (Cloud Point ) .las CAD Geomatic Project .DWG
The Carina Nebula and Gum 31 molecular complex: I. Molecular gas distribution, column densities and dust temperatures
Creators: name: Rebolledo, David
name: Burton, Michael
name: Green, Anne
name: Braiding, Catherine
name: Molinari, Sergio
name: Wong, Graeme
name: Blackwell, Rebecca
name: Elia, Davide
name: Schisano, Eugenio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report high resolution observations of the $^{12}$CO$(1\rightarrow0)$ and $^{13}$CO$(1\rightarrow0)$ molecular lines in the Carina Nebula and the Gum 31 region obtained with the 22-m Mopra telescope as part of the The Mopra Southern Galactic Plane CO Survey. We cover 8 deg$^2$ from $l = 285^{\circ}$ to 290$^{\circ}$, and from $b = -1.5^{\circ}$ to +0.5$^{\circ}$. The molecular gas column density distributions from both tracers have a similar range of values. By fitting a grey-body function to the observed infrared spectral energy distribution from Herschel maps, we derive gas column densities and dust temperatures. The gas column density has values in the range from $6.3\times\ 10^{20}$ to $1.4\times 10^{23}$ cm$^{-2}$, while the dust temperature has values in the range from 17 to 43 K. The gas column density derived from the dust emission is approximately described by a log-normal function for a limited range of column densities. A high-column density tail is clearly evident for the gas column density distribution, which appears to be a common feature in regions with active star formation. There are regional variations in the fraction of the mass recovered by the CO emission lines with respect to the total mass traced by the dust emission. These variations may be related to changes in the radiation field strength, variation of the atomic to molecular gas fraction across the observed region, differences in the CO molecule abundance with respect to H$_{2}$, and evolutionary stage differences of the molecular clouds that compose the Carina Nebula-Gum 31 complex.
description: 21 pages, 3 tables, 19 Figures. Accepted for Publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Journal
title: The role of dual energy contrast mammography in improving the cancer detection rate in evaluation of indeterminate breast lesions (BIRADS 3 & 4) in dense breasts
Creators: name: Helal, Maha
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the role of dual energy contrast mammography in improvement of the accuracy of sonomammography in evaluation of indeterminate breast lesions in dense...
Coexistence in a two-type continuum growth model
Creators: name: Deijfen, Maria
name: Häggström, Olle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a stochastic model, describing the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{R}^d$. The growth takes place by way of spherical outbursts in the infected region, an outburst in the type 1 (2) infected region causing all previously uninfected points within a stochastic distance from the outburst location to be type 1 (2) infected. The main result is that, if the infection types have the same intensity, then there is a strictly positive probability that both infection types grow unboundedly.