cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DECENTRALIZED MULTIAGENT METAREASONING APPLICATIONS IN TASK ALLOCATION AND PATH FINDING
Creators: name: Langlois, Samuel
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Engineering
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Metareasoning
subject: Multiagent
subject: Path Finding
subject: Task Allocation

description: Decentralized task allocation and path finding are two problems for multiagent systems where no single fixed algorithm provides the best solution in all environments. Past research has considered metareasoning approaches to these problems that take in map, multiagent system, or communication information. None of these papers address the application of metareasoning about individual agent state features which could decrease communication and increase performance for decentralized systems. This thesis presents the application of a meta-level policy that is conducted offline using supervised learning through extreme gradient boosting. The multiagent system used here operates under full communication, and the system uses an independent multiagent metareasoning structure. This thesis describes research that developed and evaluated metareasoning approaches for the multiagent task allocation problem and the multiagent path finding problem. For task allocation, the metareasoning policy determines when to run a task allocation algorithm. For multiagent path finding, the metareasoning policy determines which algorithm an agent should use. The results of this comparative research suggest that this metareasoning approach can reduce communication and computational overhead without sacrificing performance.
The String Dilaton and a Least Coupling Principle
Creators: name: Damour, T.
name: Polyakov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is pointed out that string-loop modifications of the low-energy matter couplings of the dilaton may provide a mechanism for fixing the vacuum expectation value of a massless dilaton in a way which is naturally compatible with existing experimental data. Under a certain assumption of universality of the dilaton coupling functions , the cosmological evolution of the graviton-dilaton-matter system is shown to drive the dilaton towards values where it decouples from matter (``Least Coupling Principle"). Quantitative estimates are given of the residual strength, at the present cosmological epoch, of the coupling to matter of the dilaton. The existence of a weakly coupled massless dilaton entails a large spectrum of small, but non-zero, observable deviations from general relativity. In particular, our results provide a new motivation for trying to improve by several orders of magnitude the various experimental tests of Einstein's Equivalence Principle (universality of free fall, constancy of the constants,\dots).
description: 23 pages
Additional file 2: of Stimulation-induced structural changes at the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria of hippocampal neurons
Creators: name: Tao-Cheng, Jung-Hwa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience

description: Chromatin clustered upon depolarization in neurons but not in astrocytes. (PDF 5705 kb)
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0884
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0884, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0884, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On Geometric Entropy
Creators: name: Callan, Curtin
name: Wilczek, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a geometrical notion of entropy, definable in flat space, governs the first quantum correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole entropy. We describe two methods for calculating this entropy -- a straightforward Hamiltonian approach, and a less direct but more powerful Euclidean (heat kernel) method. The entropy diverges in quantum field theory in the absence of an ultraviolet cutoff. Various related finite quantities can be extracted with further work. We briefly discuss the corresponding question in string theory.
description: 14 pages, no figures, REVTEX, IASSNS-HEP 93/87 - Some corrections made
Additional file 1 of The use and usefulness of the Peninsula Health Falls Risk Assessment Tool (PHFRAT) process in residential aged care: a mixed methods study across 25 aged care facilities
Creators: name: Mercado, Crisostomo Ibarra
name: Meulenbroeks, Isabelle
name: Huang, Guogui
name: Wabe, Nasir
name: Seaman, Karla
name: Clive, Joanna
name: Westbrook, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
Feasibility Analysis and FDS Modeling of Water Mist Fire Suppression Systems for Protection of Aircraft Hangars
Creators: name: Steranka, Karolyn
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Engineering
subject: Aircraft
subject: CFD
subject: FDS
subject: Suppression
subject: Water Mist

description: Concern about PFAS containing foam fire suppression agents’ negative environmental impact motivated the U.S. Air Force to perform a two-phase feasibility analysis of water mist systems for protection of aircraft hangars. Phase I involved a feasibility analysis of COTS water mist technologies based on manufacturer specifications, literature, and previous test data. Phase I identified seven manufacturers who have developed systems with potential for successful protection of aircraft hangars. Phase II used FDS to model two low pressure and one high pressure system identified in Phase I. Phase II completed an analysis and validation simulations of the Lagrangian particle, extinction, and evaporation model in FDS. Following validation simulations each nozzle was tested in a full-scale hangar configuration for protection of a JP-8 spill fire. The results found the high-pressure mist system was able to extinguish the fire and earlier activation times lead to less damage to the aircraft and hangar compartment.
The life and adventures of John Nicol, mariner
Creators: name: Nicol, John, 1755-1825
Publisher: name: Edinburgh : William Blackwood
Year: 2016

description: "Editor's postscript signed J.H. [John Howell] ref. D.N.B.
 Nicol was a cooper on the King George under Captain Nathaniel Portlock (no.450).
 The Quarterly Review, vo1.35, no.69, January, 1827, reviews Memoirs of John Nicol, mariner, Edinburgh, 1824. No other record has been located and the title may be an incorrect citation of the 1822 edition." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 218.
A study of the HI and optical properties of Low Surface Brightness galaxies: spirals, dwarfs and irregulars
Creators: name: Honey, M.
name: van Driel, W.
name: Das, M.
name: Martin, J-M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the HI and optical properties of nearby ($z$ $\le$ 0.1) Low Surface Brightness galaxies (LSBGs). We started with a literature sample of $\sim$900 LSBGs and divided them into three morphological classes: spirals, irregulars and dwarfs. Of these, we could use $\sim$490 LSBGs to study their HI and stellar masses, colours and colour magnitude diagrams, and local environment, compare them with normal, High Surface Brightness (HSB) galaxies and determine the differences between the three morphological classes. We found that LSB and HSB galaxies span a similar range in HI and stellar masses, and have a similar $M_{\rm HI}$/$M_{\star}$--$M_{\star}$ relationship. Among the LSBGs, as expected, the spirals have the highest average HI and stellar masses, both of about 10$^{9.8}$ $M_\odot$. The LSGBs' ($g$--$r$) integrated colour is nearly constant as function of HI mass for all classes. In the colour magnitude diagram, the spirals are spread over the red and blue regions whereas the irregulars and dwarfs are confined to the blue region. The spirals also exhibit a steeper slope in the $M_{\rm HI}$/$M_{\star}$--$M_{\star}$ plane. Within their local environment we confirmed that LSBGs are more isolated than HSB galaxies, and LSB spirals more isolated than irregulars and dwarfs. Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical tests on the HI mass, stellar mass and number of neighbours indicates that the spirals are a statistically different population from the dwarfs and irregulars. This suggests that the spirals may have different formation and HI evolution than the dwarfs and irregulars.
description: 37 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
How to handle the delayed or missed dose of rivaroxaban in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: model-informed remedial dosing
Creators: name: Liu, Xiao-Qin
name: Yin, Yi-Wei
name: Wang, Chen-Yu
name: Li, Zi-Ran
name: Zhu, Xiao
name: Jiao, Zheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Rivaroxaban is an oral anticoagulant widely used for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). During long-term anticoagulant therapy, delayed or missed doses are common. This study aimed to explore appropriate remedial dosing regimens for non-adherent rivaroxaban-treated patients. Monte Carlo simulation based on a previously established rivaroxaban population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model for patients with NVAF was employed to design remedial dosing regimens. The proposed regimens were compared with remedial strategies in the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) guide by assessing deviation time in terms of drug concentration, factor Xa activity, and prothrombin time. The proposed remedial dosing regimens were dependent on delay duration. The missed dose should be taken immediately when the delay does not exceed 6 h; a half dose is advisable when the delay is between 6 and 20 h. A missed dose should be skipped if less than 4 h remains before the next dose. The proposed regimens resulted in shorter deviation time than that of the EHRA guide. PK/PD modeling and simulation provide valid evidence on the remedial dosing regimen of rivaroxaban, which could help to minimize the risk of bleeding and thromboembolism.
LA FINTA GIARDINIERA : A LIGHTING DESIGN
Creators: name: Winston, Michael
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Theater

description: The purpose of this thesis is to provide research, supporting paperwork, and production photographs that document the lighting design for the University of Maryland - College Park, School of Theatre, Dance, and Performance Studies’ production of The Matchmaker by Thornton Wilder. This thesis contains the following: research images collected to develop and visually communicate ideas about color, texture, intensity, form, composition, and mood to the production team; preliminary and final organization of desired equipment to execute the lighting design; a full set of drafting plates and supplementary paperwork used to communicate the organization and placement of lighting equipment to the master electrician; and magic sheets and cue lists used as organizational tools for the lighting designer during the tech process. Archival production photographs are included as documentation of the completed design.
Message from the President of the United States, transmitting the information required by a resolution of the House of Representatives of the 16th of February last, in relation to claims set up by foreign governments, to territory of the United States upon the Pacific Ocean, north of the forty-second degree of latitude, &c. April 17, 1822
Creators: name: [United States. President (1817-1825 : Monroe)]
Publisher: name: [Boston] : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2016

description: "Caption title. At foot of p.1: Originally published in the North American Review, no.37, n.s. no.12, October, 1822 [Article XVIII, PP.370-401]
 A review of President Monroe's message to Congress of April 17, 1822 (U.S. 17th Cong. 1st Sess. House. Exec. Doc. 112) (no.570). Reviews the history of the northwest trade."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 280.

 "Transmits letter from Secretary of State with enclosed letters and documents dated July 14, 1815 to 1822: Astoria, including Prevost's report; Russian claims to territory and text of Russian trading rules in Russian America. Map of the Columbia River called for but not published with the Paper."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 302.
Additional file 1: of Role of tyramine in calcium dynamics of GABAergic neurons and escape behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans
Creators: name: Kagawa-Nagamura, Yuko
name: Gengyo-Ando, Keiko
name: Ohkura, Masamichi
name: Nakai, Junichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. ICaST system for optogenetic control and simultaneous calcium imaging in freely moving animals. The light paths are indicated by colored arrows. Details are described in the Materials and Methods and a previous report [27]. Figure S2. R-CaMP2 imaging in RME. (A) Representative images of a transgenic animal expressing both R-CaMP2 and EGFP in RME neurons in forward (top panels) and backward (bottom panels) movements. Transmitted-light images (TD), raw fluorescent images of R-CaMP2 and EGFP, fluorescent merged images, and pseudocolor ratio images (R-CaMP2/EGFP) are shown. (B) Fluorescent intensity ratio values (R=R-CaMP2/EGFP) of RME in a freely moving animal are plotted as a function of time. (C) Quantitative analysis of mean fluorescent ratio changes of RME during forward (gray) and backward (red) locomotion. The mean value of R during forward locomotion was normalized as 100%. Figure S3. tbh-1 mutants exhibit normal calcium responses in RME during backward locomotion. A representative calcium trace of RME in tbh-1(ok1193) mutants. Figure S4. tph-1 and cat-2 mutants exhibit normal calcium responses in RME during backward locomotion. (A) Biosynthetic pathways of serotonin and dopamine. Genes encoding synthetic enzymes are shown under the arrows. (B, C) Calcium dynamics of RME in tph-1 (mg280) (B) and cat-2 (jq6) (C) mutants during spontaneous locomotion. Table S1. C. elegans strains used in this study. Table S2. Transgenic lines generated in this study. Table S3. Mutations and primers for genotyping. Table S4. Primers for molecular biology. (PDF 359 kb)
A general history of birds. Vol. III
Creators: name: Latham, John, 1740-1837
Publisher: name: London : G. and W.B. Whittaker
Year: 2018

description: "Some copies issued with col. plates." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 167.
Helical Network Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Efimkin, Dmitry K.
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of a finite interlayer displacement field bilayer graphene has an energy gap that is dependent on stacking and largest for the stable AB and BA stacking arrangements. When the relative orientations between layers are twisted through a small angle to form a moir$\mathrm{\acute{e}}$ pattern, the local stacking arrangement changes slowly. We show that for non-zero displacement fields the low-energy physics of twisted bilayers is captured by a phenomenological helical network model that describes electrons localized on domain walls separating regions with approximate AB and BA stacking. The network band structure is gapless and has of a series of two-dimensional bands with Dirac band-touching points and a density-of-states that is periodic in energy with one zero and one divergence per period.
description: 6 pages and 4 figures
Spinning Particles, Braid Groups and Solitons
Creators: name: Brekke, Lee
name: Dugan, Michael J.
name: Imbo, Tom D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop general techniques for computing the fundamental group of the configuration space of $n$ identical particles, possessing a generic internal structure, moving on a manifold $M$. This group generalizes the $n$-string braid group of $M$ which is the relevant object for structureless particles. In particular, we compute these generalized braid groups for particles with an internal spin degree of freedom on an arbitrary $M$. A study of their unitary representations allows us to determine the available spectrum of spin and statistics on $M$ in a certain class of quantum theories. One interesting result is that half-integral spin quantizations are obtained on certain manifolds having an obstruction to an ordinary spin structure. We also compare our results to corresponding ones for topological solitons in $O(d+1)$-invariant nonlinear sigma models in $(d+1)$-dimensions, generalizing recent studies in two spatial dimensions. Finally, we prove that there exists a general scalar quantum theory yielding half-integral spin for particles (or $O(d+1)$ solitons) on a closed, orientable manifold $M$ if and only if $M$ possesses a ${\rm spin}_c$ structure.
description: harvmac, 34 pages, HUTP-93/A037; UICHEP-TH/93-18; BUHEP-93-29
Hyperbolic quantum color codes
Creators: name: da Silva, Eduardo Brandani
name: Soares, Waldir Silva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current work presents a new approach to quantum color codes on compact surfaces with genus $g \geq 2$ using the identification of these surfaces with hyperbolic polygons and hyperbolic tessellations. We show that this method may give rise to color codes with a very good parameters and we present tables with several examples of these codes whose parameters had not been shown before. We also present a family of codes with minimum distance $d=4$ and the encoding rate asymptotically going to 1 while $n \rightarrow \infty$.
description: 15 pages
Mediator recruits the cohesin loader Scc2 to RNA Pol II-transcribed genes and promotes sister chromatid cohesion.
Creators: name: Mattingly, Mark
name: Seidel, Chris
name: Muñoz, Sofía
name: Hao, Yan
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Wen, Zhihui
name: Florens, Laurence
name: Uhlmann, Frank
name: Gerton, Jennifer L
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Biochemistry & Proteomics
subject: Biochemistry & Proteomics
classificationCode: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genetics & Genomics
classificationCode: Cell Cycle & Chromosomes
subject: Cell Cycle & Chromosomes
classificationCode: Computational & Systems Biology
subject: Computational & Systems Biology

description: The ring-like cohesin complex plays an essential role in chromosome segregation, organization, and double-strand break repair through its ability to bring two DNA double helices together. Scc2 (NIPBL in humans) together with Scc4 functions as the loader of cohesin onto chromosomes. Chromatin adapters such as the RSC complex facilitate the localization of the Scc2-Scc4 cohesin loader. Here, we identify a broad range of Scc2-chromatin protein interactions that are evolutionarily conserved and reveal a role for one complex, Mediator, in the recruitment of the cohesin loader. We identified budding yeast Med14, a subunit of the Mediator complex, as a high copy suppressor of poor growth in Scc2 mutant strains. Physical and genetic interactions between Scc2 and Mediator are functionally substantiated in direct recruitment and cohesion assays. Depletion of Med14 results in defective sister chromatid cohesion and the decreased binding of Scc2 at RNA Pol II-transcribed genes. Previous work has suggested that Mediator, Nipbl, and cohesin connect enhancers and promoters of active mammalian genes. Our studies suggest an evolutionarily conserved fundamental role for Mediator in the direct recruitment of Scc2 to RNA Pol II-transcribed genes.
Diverse Video Generation
Creators: name: Shrivastava, Gaurav
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Computer science
subject: Computer Vision
subject: Gaussian Process
subject: Video Generation

description: Generating future frames given a few context (or past) frames is a challengingtask. It requires modeling the temporal coherence of videos and multi-modality in terms of diversity in the potential future states. Current variational approaches for video generation tend to marginalize over multi-modal future outcomes. Instead, in this thesis, we propose to explicitly model the multi-modality in the future outcomes and leverage it to sample diverse futures. Our approach, Diverse Video Generator, uses a Gaussian Process (GP) to learn priors on future states given the past and maintains a probability distribution over possible futures given a particular sample. In addition, we leverage the changes in this distribution overtime to control the sampling of diverse future states by estimating the end of on-going sequences. That is, we use the variance of GP over the output function space to trigger a change in an action sequence. We achieve state-of-the-art results on diverse future frame generation in terms of reconstruction quality and diversity of the generated sequences
Additional file 3: of How are health-related behaviours influenced by a diagnosis of pre-diabetes? A meta-narrative review
Creators: name: Barry, Eleanor
name: Greenhalgh, Trisha
name: Fahy, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: CERQual analysis. (DOCX 21 kb)
Potential Effects of Increased Individual Size on Stairway Egress Time
Creators: name: Knox, Danielle Allison
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Engineering

description: In the United States and worldwide, the prevalence of overweight and obese individuals is on the rise. The potential effects of increased individual size on egress time of stairways are analyzed through the use of Pathfinder for one and three floor evacuation scenarios. Six different normal distributions of body size with mean occupant diameter increasing at five centimeter intervals are considered. It is found that as body size increases, the time necessary for egress increases by up to 62.7%. To better classify this information, stair width, number of exiting occupants, and evacuation floor height are examined in combination with increasing occupant size to gather the effect of secondary variables. Causes and influencing elements regarding the impact of increasing individual size within stair egress are proposed.
Additional file 1 of Highly sensitive multiplexed colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay by plasmon-controlled metal–silica isoform nanocomposites: PINs
Creators: name: Shin, Minsup
name: Kim, Wooyeon
name: Yoo, Kwanghee
name: Cho, Hye-Seong
name: Jang, Sohyeon
name: Bae, Han-Joo
name: An, Jaehyun
name: Lee, Jong-chan
name: Chang, Hyejin
name: Kim, Dong-Eun
name: Kim, Jaehi
name: Lee, Luke P.
name: Jun, Bong-Hyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary material 1. The following files are available free of charge. Low magnification TEM images of fabricated NPs; Photograph images of fabricated PINs after storage; TEM images of fabricated PINs after storage; TEM images of fabricated PINs with five different batches; Calculation of limit of detectionfor each biomarker in the CLFA system
Additional file 1 of Data-driven discovery of chemotactic migration of bacteria via coordinate-invariant machine learning
Creators: name: Psarellis, Yorgos M.
name: Lee, Seungjoon
name: Bhattacharjee, Tapomoy
name: Datta, Sujit S.
name: Bello-Rivas, Juan M.
name: Kevrekidis, Ioannis G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Control of interlayer excitons in two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures
Creators: name: Ciarrocchi, Alberto
name: Unuchek, Dmitrii
name: Avsar, Ahmet
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Kis, Andras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-lived interlayer excitons with distinct spin-valley physics in van der Waals heterostructures based on transition metal dichalcogenides make them promising for information processing in next-generation devices. While the emission characteristics of interlayer excitons in different types of hetero stacks have been extensively studied, the manipulation of these excitons required to alter the valley-state or tune the emission energy and intensity is still lacking. Here, we demonstrate such control over interlayer excitons in MoSe2/WSe2 heterostructures. The encapsulation of our stack with h-BN ensures ultraclean interfaces, allowing us to resolve four separate narrow interlayer emission peaks. We observe two main interlayer transitions with opposite helicities under circularly polarized excitation, either conserving or inverting the polarization of incoming light. We further demonstrate control over the wavelength, intensity, and polarization of exciton emission by electrical and magnetic fields. Such ability to manipulate the interlayer excitons and their polarization could pave the way for novel excitonic and valleytronic device applications.
An Infinite Dimensional Symmetry Algebra in String Theory
Creators: name: Evans, Mark
name: Giannakis, Ioannis
name: Nanopoulos, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetry transformations of the space-time fields of string theory are generated by certain similarity transformations of the stress-tensor of the associated conformal field theories. This observation is complicated by the fact that, as we explain, many of the operators we habitually use in string theory (such as vertices and currents) have ill-defined commutators. However, we identify an infinite-dimensional subalgebra whose commutators are not singular, and explicitly calculate its structure constants. This constitutes a subalgebra of the gauge symmetry of string theory, although it may act on auxiliary as well as propagating fields. We term this object a {\it weighted tensor algebra}, and, while it appears to be a distant cousin of the $W$-algebras, it has not, to our knowledge, appeared in the literature before.
description: 14 pages, Plain TeX, report RU93-8, CTP-TAMU-2/94, CERN-TH.7022/93
Using a Burning Rate Emulator to Analyze Flame Extinction Time on the International Space Station
Creators: name: Wright, Anna Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Engineering
subject: microgravity

description: There is limited understanding of the fire hazards of liquids and solids in microgravity conditions. As interest in space exploration increases, the need to understand these hazards within spacecraft is of paramount importance. As one of NASA’s Advanced Combustion in Microgravity Experiments, the Burning Rate Emulator (BRE) is used to improve the fundamental understanding of material flammability in microgravity, including the conditions that affect extinction behavior. Oscillation onset and extinction times were measured for emulated flames burning gaseous ethylene and methane diluted with varying amounts of nitrogen using porous 25 and 50 mm BRE burners aboard the International Space Station. Tests were performed with varying fuel flow rates, oxygen mole fractions (XO2) ranging from 0.21-0.4, and pressures ranging from 0.57-1 bar. Relationships between the extinction times and the various experimental parameters were explored to determine what conditions produce longer lasting flames. The measurements are reasonably well correlated by scaling the oscillation onset and extinction times with XO23 Re–0.5, where Re is the jet Reynolds number. These times decrease with increasing burner diameter but are independent of pressure. This is further support of the significant hazards of using enriched oxygen atmospheres in spacecraft.
A general history of birds. Vol. II
Creators: name: Latham, John, 1740-1837
Publisher: name: London : G. and W.B. Whittaker
Year: 2018

description: "Some copies issued with col. plates." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 167.
Additional file 1: of MicroRNA-29b-2-5p inhibits cell proliferation by directly targeting Cbl-b in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Li, Ce
name: Dong, Qian
name: Che, Xiaofang
name: Xu, Ling
name: Li, Zhi
name: Fan, Yibo
name: Hou, Kezuo
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Qu, Jinglei
name: Xu, Lu
name: Wen, Ti
name: Yang, Xianghong
name: Qu, Xiujuan
name: Liu, Yunpeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. The identification of miRNAs. A. The flowchart of miRNA selection and schematic design. B. In the 18 candidate miRNAs, 2 miRNAs were opposite from the miRNA array, 16 were coherent with the miRNA array by Real-time PCR. Good prognosis group/poor prognosis. C. Among the candidate miRNAs, miR-891b and miR-490-5p could inhibit proliferation in cell lines. (PDF 426 kb)
Basic Representations of A_{2l}^(2) and D_{l+1}^(2) and the Polynomial Solutions to the Reduced BKP Hierarchies
Creators: name: Nakajima, Tatsuhiro
name: Yamada, Hirofumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Basic representations of A_{2l}^(2) and D_{l+1}^(2) are studied. The weight vectors are represented in terms of Schur's $Q$-functions. The method to get the polynomial solutions to the reduced BKP hierarchies is shown to be equivalent to a certain rule in Maya game.
description: January 1994, 11 pages
Inspiring a Choral Revolution? The Polyphonic Music of Edward IV’s Burgundian Exile, 1470–1471
Creators: name: Allies, Patrick
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Music
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Burgundy
subject: England
subject: Late-Medieval
subject: Music
subject: Music History

description: In the second half of the fifteenth century, at least half a dozen prominent polyphonic choirs in England were transformed, both in terms of their numbers and their vocal range. The most prominent example was at St. George’s Collegiate Church, Windsor, where under Edward IV the number of boy choristers and lay clerks doubled, and the boys were trained to sing polyphony for the first time. One possible contributory factor to this burst of choral development is the polyphonic music Edward is likely to have experienced during his exile in the Burgundian territories from 1470–1471. Edward’s principal host while in exile was the nobleman Louis de Gruuthuse. While staying at Gruthuuse’s Bruges palace, Edward would have been able to hear polyphonic music at the neighboring Church of Our Lady, in the Lady Mass, guild services and during the concert-like “lof,” established in 1468. At around this time, Gruuthuse began constructing an upper-level oratory looking into Our Lady’s Church, and Edward subsequently built a similar space at St. George’s Windsor. These structures are part of a wider Anglo- Burgundian pattern of music patrons building raised oratories in the period 1450–1500. Oratories may have been built, in part, to improve the experience of listening to larger, louder choirs. Listening from the oratory would have both reduced the initial-time-delay gap and created an unobstructed line of listening to the choirboys, allowing their higher frequencies to be heard more clearly. Despite complex political circumstances, Edward did spend time at Charles the Bold’s court. His visits followed a period in which Charles was especially concerned with expanding his choir. The duke’s chapel ordinances of 1469 specify six upper voices for singing polyphony. This may have been part of a wider phenomenon in the Burgundian territories and later, in England, of groups of six choirboys being established in choirs where their role specifically included polyphony. The choir at St. Donatian’s in Bruges had at least fifty years of history of boys and men singing polyphony together by 1470, and its recruitment and training allied to an attractive income and career prospects for its singers made this one of the finest choirs of its kind in Europe by the late fifteenth century. The years 1470–1471 would have been a peak in the choir’s activity due to the unprecedented spending on copying of music by Gilles de Joye in the year’s 1468–1471. The arrangements of St. Donatian’s choir are a possible model for the changes Edward went on to make to his choir at Windsor.
A general history of birds. Vol. V
Creators: name: Latham, John, 1740-1837
Publisher: name: London : G. and W.B. Whittaker
Year: 2018

description: "Some copies issued with col. plates." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 167.
The Quantum Spectrum of the Conserved Charges in Affine Toda Theories
Creators: name: Niedermaier, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact eigenvalues of the infinite set of conserved charges on the multi-particle states in affine Toda theories are determined. This is done by constructing a free field realization of the Zamolodchikov-Faddeev algebra in which the conserved charges are realized as derivative operators. The resulting eigenvalues are renormalization group (RG) invariant, have the correct classical limit and pass checks in first order perturbation theory. For $n=1$ one recovers the (RG invariant form of the) quantum masses of Destri and DeVega.
description: 38p, 1 fig. included, MPI-Ph/93-92, LATEX
title: Rapport de voyage, Flandre (1952) : Ligne de New York, 1955, voyage n°35
Creators: name: De Lacroix de Lavalette, Hubert
name: Lejeune, Jacques
name: Normand, Georges
name: Vincelet, Louis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport d'inspecteurs - Rapport général / du capitaine - Rapport du commissaire - Rapport du second - Rapport de l'officier de sécurité - Rapport de l'officier de navigation - Rapport du médecin - Rapport contentieux
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 004 4990-02
description: Coverage: 1955-09-26/1955-10-13
Additional file 1 of Loss of expression and prognosis value of alpha-internexin in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm
Creators: name: Wang, Yuhong
name: Chen, Yuanjia
name: Li, Xiaoxing
name: Hu, Wanming
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Chen, Luohai
name: Chen, Minhu
name: Chen, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Correlation of Îą-internexin methylation status with protein expression. (DOCX 27 kb)
This Is Not Your Home
Creators: name: Grimes, Maiasia
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Creative writing
subject: Fiction
subject: Memoir

description: “This is Not Your Home” is a collection of three stories accompanied by the first fiftypages of a memoir to be titled “Holy Father”. These works collectively explore the lives of black women and their struggles to live well within their worlds. The stories are primarily domestic tales that explore the complex relationships that form between characters, their spaces, and their desires within a family unit, with the exception of the first “Ginger”. That story grew out of an impulse to engage with what writers do when they write, both in terms of the writing process but also with regards to what happens when we create and then go onto harm (for the sake of the story) our characters. In the memoir portion of “This is Not Your Home”, I take the questions I develop in my fiction and apply them to the peculiarities of my own life, chiefly asking “How can I examine the dynamics that formed within my own family as a way to gain insight on the world I live in and the lives we’ve lived?” Beyond the content, “Holy Father” formally tackles questions of narrative structure in memoir. Written in brief sections, the work shifts from first person direct address, to close third person narration, and back, from narrative to poetry as well, and attempts to experiment with the formal aspects of storytelling and their applications to memoir.
Additional file 1 of Safety of inter-facility transport strategies for patients referred for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Haoutar, Malik
name: Pinero, David
name: Yonis, Hodane
name: Cesareo, Eric
name: Mezidi, Mehdi
name: Peguet, Olivier
name: Tazarourte, Karim
name: Pozzi, Matteo
name: Dubien, Pierre-Yves
name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
name: Bitker, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Methods 1. Initial ventilatory optimization. Supplemental Methods 2. VV-ECMO implantation and mechanical ventilation settings during VV-ECMO. Supplemental Methods 3. Post-transport patient management in the referral ICU. Supplemental Methods 4. Data collection. Supplemental Table 1. Missing values. Supplemental Table 2. ARDS risk factors. Supplemental Table 3. Theoretical indications and potential contra-indications for VV-ECMO in patients transported in the prone or supine position without VV-ECMO. Supplemental Table 4. Comparison of patients with or without COVID-19 ARDS. Supplemental figure 1. Mechanical ventilation optimization procedure. Supplemental Figure 2. Study flow chart. Supplemental Figure 3. Transport complications in each study group based on the distance of transport to the referral center. Supplemental Figure 4. Frequency of use of prone positioning over the first 7 days after transport in each study group.
On the Algebraic--Geometrical Solutions of the sine--Gordon Equation
Creators: name: Paunov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the relation between two known classes of solutions of the sine--Gordon equation, which are expressed by theta functions on hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces. The first one is a consequence of the Fay's trisecant identity. The second class exists only for odd genus hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces which admit a fixed--point--free automorphism of order two. We show that these two classes of solutions coincide. The hyperelliptic surfaces corresponding to the second class appear to be double unramified coverings of the Riemann surfaces corresponding to the first class of solutions. We also discuss the soliton limits of these solutions.
description: 10 pages, LaTex, SISSA--ISAS 10/94/EP (Revised version: the reference [12] added; small changes in the Introduction)
Additional file 1: of Stimulation-induced structural changes at the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria of hippocampal neurons
Creators: name: Tao-Cheng, Jung-Hwa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy

description: Neural chromatin clustering upon stimulation. (PDF 2492 kb)
Bilayer Haldane model: From trivial band insulator to fractionalized quantum anomalous Hall insulator
Creators: name: Sorn, Sopheak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by work on the bulk topological proximity effect and the topological bootstrap, we consider two coupled layers of quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulators with opposite signs of time-reversal breaking, which leads to a trivial band insulator at half-filling. We study the impact of interactions in this model within slave rotor theory, which leads to a layer-selective Mott transition, resulting in a fractionalized quantum anomalous Hall insulator QAH$^*$ where a Chern band insulator coexists with a chiral spin liquid. We also compute the edge electron spectral function in the vicinity of the QAH$^*$ phase.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Memorizing the Sacred in the Digital Age: Exploring Qur’an Memorization Experiences Using Physical & Digital Formats
Creators: name: Kabir, Arif Abdal
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information science
subject: Islamic studies
subject: Religious education
subject: Digital
subject: Format
subject: Hifz
subject: Memorization
subject: Quran
subject: Scripture

description: For centuries, millions of Muslims have been memorizing the entirety of the Qur’an, the holy scripture of Islam that provides guidance to its believers and contains over seventy-seven thousand words in Arabic. This study explores the present-day experiences of these adherents who utilize traditional and digital methods to commit the Qur’an to memory and investigates whether the experience changes when using the different formats. The research instruments include multiple questionnaires, a monthlong diary study involving two weeks of memorization with a digital device and two weeks with a physical Qur’an and interviews with twenty-three participants. The study offers findings that include reported differences in difficulty, sentiments, and sense of connection to God, insights into the prevalent benefits and challenges of digital and traditional scriptural memorization and design suggestions on tools and methods to improve the experience of memorizing the Qur’an with both formats.
A general history of birds. Vol. IV
Creators: name: Latham, John, 1740-1837
Publisher: name: London : G. and W.B. Whittaker
Year: 2018

description: "Some copies issued with col. plates." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 167.
Additional file 2: of How are health-related behaviours influenced by a diagnosis of pre-diabetes? A meta-narrative review
Creators: name: Barry, Eleanor
name: Greenhalgh, Trisha
name: Fahy, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Full CASP analysis. (DOCX 16 kb)