cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multiwavelength Stereoscopic Observation of the May 1, 2013 Solar Flare and CME
Creators: name: Lastufka, Erica
name: Krucker, Säm
name: Zimovets, Ivan
name: Nizamov, Bulat
name: White, Stephen
name: Masuda, Satoshi
name: Golovin, Dmitriy
name: Litvak, Maxim
name: Mitrofanov, Igor
name: Sanin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A M-class behind-the-limb solar flare on 1 May 2013 (SOL2013-05-01T02:32), accompanied by a ($\sim$ 400 km/s) CME was observed by several space-based observatories with different viewing angles. We investigated the RHESSI-observed occulted hard X-ray emissions that originated at least 0.1 \solrad{} above the flare site. Emissions below $\sim$10 keV revealed a hot, extended (11 MK, >60 arcsec) thermal source from the escaping CME core, with densities around $10^{9}$ cm$^{-3}$. In such a tenuous hot plasma, ionization times scales are several minutes, consistent with the non-detection of the hot CME core in SDO/AIA's 131 Å filter. The non-thermal RHESSI source originated from an even larger area ($\sim$100 arcsec) at lower densities ($10^{8}$ cm$^{-3}$) located above the hot core, but still behind the CME front. This indicates that the observed part of the non-thermal electrons are not responsible for heating the CME core. Possibly the hot core was heated by non-thermal electrons before it became visible from Earth, meaning that the un-occulted part of the non-thermal emission likely originates from a more tenuous part of the CME core, where non-thermal electrons survive long enough to became visible from Earth. Simultaneous hard X-ray spectra from the Mars Odyssey mission, which viewed the flare on disk, indicated that the number of non-thermal electrons $>$20 keV within the high coronal source is $\sim$0.1 - 0.5\% compared to the number within the chromospheric flare ribbons. The detection of high coronal hard X-ray sources in this moderate size event suggests that such sources are likely a common feature within solar eruptive events.
Spathidium spathula Moody 1912
Creators: name: Durán-Ramírez, Carlos Alberto
name: Dias, Roberto Júnio Pedroso
name: Estrada, Rosaura Mayén-
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Gymnostomatea
Spathidiida
Spathidiidae
Spathidium
Spathidium spathula

description: Spathidium spathula (Müller, 1773) Moody, 1912
Distribution. COLOMBIA: Lloró (Paz 1980), (Gs). MEXICO: Dos Lagunas, near village of Tzsiscao (ps); Reserve of the Biosphere Chamela-Cuixmala (Durán-Ramírez & Mayén-Estrada 2018), (Bk, Td, Tr).
description: Published as part of Durán-Ramírez, Carlos Alberto, Dias, Roberto Júnio Pedroso & Estrada, Rosaura Mayén-, 2020, Checklist of ciliates (Alveolata: Ciliophora) that inhabit in bromeliads from the Neotropical Region, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 4895 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4321437
Additional file 3 of Validation of a three-item Fatigue Severity Scale for patients with substance use disorder: a cohort study from Norway for the period 2016–2020
Creators: name: Vold, Jørn Henrik
name: Gjestad, Rolf
name: Aas, Christer F.
name: Meland, Eivind
name: Johansson, Kjell Arne
name: Fadnes, Lars Thore
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3. The Cronbach’s α if-item-deleted and Item-Total correlation for the FSS-3 and FSS-9, and these scales including the VAFS. FSS-9: Nine-item Fatigue Severity Scale; FSS-3: Three-item Fatigue Severity Scale; VAFS: Visual Analogue Fatigue Scale; No.: Number of patients. *Due to high internal consistency and almost equal Cronbach’s α of the remaining items, we deleted item 8 using clinical judgement. Item 8 could be difficult to answer if patients were affected by substances or were going through substance withdrawals. **We deleted item 9 using clinical judgement due to high internal consistency and almost equal Cronbach’s α in the remaining items and the fact that unemployment was frequently reported among patients with SUDs. Tables a) and c) show the Cronbach’s α if-item-deleted for the FSS-3 and FSS-9, and these scales including the VAFS using data from the first health assessment (baseline) (Table a) and the second health assessment (Table c). Tables b) and d) show the Item-Total correlation for the FSS-3 and FSS-9, and these scales including the VAFS using data from the first health assessment (baseline) (Table b) and the second health assessment (Table d). The values in bold represent the FSS-3’s Cronbach’s α if-item-deleted and Item-Total correlation.
Characterization of the gelation and resulting network of a mixed-protein gel derived from sodium caseinate and ovalbumin in the presence of glucono-$δ$-lactone
Creators: name: Yuno-Ohta, Naoko
name: Shimonomura, Naoya
name: Hoshi, Yuuka
name: Leocmach, Mathieu
name: Hori, Koichi
name: Ohta, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated mixed-protein gels made from sodium caseinate and ovalbumin at different ratios with use of the acidification agent glucono-$δ$-lactone. Dynamic viscoelastic measurements revealed that increasing the ovalbumin content decreased the mechanical properties of the gel but accelerated onset time of the phase transition. Ultrasound spectroscopy during gelation revealed that the relative velocity gradually decreased, whereas the ultrasonic attenuation increased during the whole acidification process until gelation was complete, although these changes were much smaller than those observed with heat-induced gelation. Confocal laser scanning microscopy along with scanning electron microscopy revealed that although uniform mixing of sodium caseinate and ovalbumin was observed, sodium caseinate is likely to mainly lead formation of the gel network, and the porosity of the resulting gel network depends on the ratio of these two components. The results demonstrate that confocal laser scanning microscopy is a useful tool for analyzing both the networks within mixed-protein gels and the contribution of each protein to the network and gelation.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Coherent Hierarchical Multi-Label Classification Networks
Creators: name: Giunchiglia, Eleonora
name: Lukasiewicz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hierarchical multi-label classification (HMC) is a challenging classification task extending standard multi-label classification problems by imposing a hierarchy constraint on the classes. In this paper, we propose C-HMCNN(h), a novel approach for HMC problems, which, given a network h for the underlying multi-label classification problem, exploits the hierarchy information in order to produce predictions coherent with the constraint and improve performance. We conduct an extensive experimental analysis showing the superior performance of C-HMCNN(h) when compared to state-of-the-art models.
description: Neural Information Processing Systems 2020
Photometry of cometary nuclei: Rotation rates, colours and a comparison with Kuiper Belt Objects
Creators: name: Snodgrass, Colin
name: Lowry, Stephen C.
name: Fitzsimmons, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-series data on Jupiter Family Comets (JFCs) 17P/Holmes, 47P/Ashbrook-Jackson and 137P/Shoemaker-Levy 2. In addition we also present results from `snap-shot' observations of comets 43P/Wolf-Harrington, 44P/Reinmuth 2, 103P/Hartley 2 and 104P/Kowal 2 taken during the same run. The comets were at heliocentric distances of between 3 and 7 AU at this time. We present measurements of size and activity levels for the snap-shot targets. The time-series data allow us to constrain rotation periods and shapes, and thus bulk densities. We also measure colour indices (V-R) and (R-I) and reliable radii for these comets. We compare all of our findings to date with similar results for other comets and Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs). We find that the rotational properties of nuclei and KBOs are very similar, that there is evidence for a cut-off in bulk densities at ~ 0.6 g cm^{-3} in both populations, and the colours of the two populations show similar correlations. For JFCs there is no observational evidence for the optical colours being dependant on either position in the orbit or on orbital parameters.
description: 15 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
[Washo Elicitation with Roy James: Texts, Notebook "1"]
Creators: name: James, Roy
name: Jacobsen, William H.
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: was

description: Notebook containing transcriptions of Washo texts; includes a continuation of “Picture Texts, 50-64” (pp. 1-6) from 2014-21.001.003 (the elicitation prompts are catalogued in 2014-21.005.009, and translations are found in 2014-21.001.014), a text entitled “ʔáŋ” (pp. 7-23), and a text entitled “Bear and Deer” (pp. 23-45) which is continued in 2014-21.001.006.
Formação em cena: experiências do PIBID Educação Física
Creators: name: Júlia Braga Nascimento
name: Mariana Ferreira de Souza
name: Sabrina Lara Alves de Paula
name: André Luis da Silva
name: André Santos Araújo
name: Arthur de Moura Rocha
name: Bernardo Vidigal Borges Mortoza
name: Ana Luiza Pimentel Rodrigues
name: Bernardo Lopes Fernandes Pimenta
name: Caio Dias Gomes
name: Deborah Mendes Romualdo
name: Isadora Franco Ferreira
name: João Victor Soares Silva
name: Júlia Ruas Laube
name: Marcelo de Freitas Pires Magalhães
name: Maria Gabriela Nascimento Velloso Ferreira
name: Rodrigo Pereira Cardoso
name: Theresa Lety Silva Vieira João
name: Brenda Rios de Faria
name: Cristiane Guieiro Guimarães
name: Guilherme de Souza Lima Oliveira
name: Natália de Sousa Araújo
name: Cláudio Márcio Oliveira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Educação Física
Educação Básica
Formação de professores
PIBID

description: Nos seminários do PIBID, nossos interlocutores apresentaram entendimentos diversos sobre o que é ensinar Educação Física. A partir desses olhares, nos motivamos a escrever não apenas para mostrar nossa experiência, mas também para problematizar as representações sociais que ainda permeiam esse componente curricular. Queremos contribuir com uma leitura ampliada, esclarecendo e desmitificando lugares e papéis da Educação Física na escola básica. Este texto possui os seguintes eixos: apresentação das escolas e seus sujeitos; o que é ensinar Educação Física na escola; as experiências de formação do PIBID-EF e os desafios tanto para a disciplina quanto para a formação de seus professores.
Evidence of thin helium envelopes in PG1159 stars
Creators: name: Althaus, L. G.
name: Córsico, A. H.
name: Bertolami, M. M. Miller
name: García--Berro, E.
name: Kepler, S. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence that PG1159 stars could harbour He--rich envelopes substantially thinner than those predicted by current evolutionary models with current estimates of mass loss, which may be attributable to an extensive mass--loss episode during the born--again AGB phase. Specifically, we show that the models with thin He--rich envelopes predict remarkably large magnitudes of the rates of period change of the trapped and untrapped modes observed in the pulsating star PG 1159$-$035. This is a consequence of the much shorter evolutionary timescale of the models with thin He--rich envelopes during the low--gravity PG1159 regime. Our findings are particularly interesting in view of the suggestion of an evolutionary link between the helium--deficient PG1159 star H1504+65 and the recently discovered white dwarfs with almost pure carbon atmospheres.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. To be published as a Letter in ApJ
Full-Duplex Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Cooperative Overlay Spectrum-Sharing Networks with SWIPT
Creators: name: Le, Quang Nhat
name: Yadav, Animesh
name: Nguyen, Nam-Phong
name: Dobre, Octavia A.
name: Zhao, Ruiqin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper proposes a novel non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) assisted cooperative spectrum sharing network, in which one of the full-duplex (FD) secondary transmitters (STs) is chosen among many for forwarding the primary transmitter's and its own information to primary receiver and secondary receivers, respectively, using NOMA technique. To stimulate the ST to conduct cooperative transmission and sustain its operations, the simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) technique is utilized by the ST to harvest the primary signal's energy. In order to evaluate the proposed system's performance, the outage probability and system throughput for the primary and secondary networks are derived in tight closed-form approximations. Further, the sum rate optimization problem is formulated for the proposed cooperative network and a rapid convergent iterative algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimized power allocation coefficients. Numerical results show that FD, SWIPT, and NOMA techniques greatly boost the performance of cooperative spectrum-sharing network in terms of outage probability, system throughput, and sum rate compared to that of half-duplex NOMA and the conventional orthogonal multiple access-time division multiple access networks.
description: accepted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking
Two and Three Nucleon Forces
Creators: name: Robilotta, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral symmetry allows two and three nucleon forces to be treated in a single theoretical framework. We discuss two new features of this research programme at $\cO(q^4)$ and the consistency of the overall chiral picture.
description: Talk at the 18th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, Santos, Brazil
Spin and charge excitations in the correlated multiband metal Ca3Ru2O7
Creators: name: Bertinshaw, J.
name: Krautloher, M.
name: Suzuki, H.
name: Takahashi, H.
name: Ivanov, A.
name: Kim, B. J.
name: Gretarsson, H.
name: Keimer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Ru $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) to study the full range of excitations in Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ from meV-scale magnetic dynamics through to the eV-scale interband transitions. This bilayer $4d$-electron correlated metal expresses a rich phase diagram, displaying long range magnetic order below 56 K followed by a concomitant structural, magnetic and electronic transition at 48 K. In the low temperature phase we observe a magnetic excitation with a bandwidth of $\sim$30 meV and a gap of $\sim$8 meV at the zone center, in excellent agreement with inelastic neutron scattering data. The dispersion can be modeled using a Heisenberg Hamiltonian for a bilayer $\mathrm{S}=1$ system with single ion anisotropy terms. At a higher energy loss, $dd$-type excitations show heavy damping in the presence of itinerant electrons, giving rise to a fluorescence-like signal appearing between the $t_{2g}$ and $e_g$ bands. At the same time, we observe a resonance originating from localized $t_{2g}$ excitations, in analogy to the structurally related Mott-insulator Ca$_2$RuO$_4$. But whereas Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ shows sharp separate spin-orbit excitations and Hund's-rule driven spin-state transitions, here we identify only a single broad asymmetric feature. These results indicate that local intra-ionic interactions underlie the correlated physics in Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$, even as the excitations become strongly mixed in the presence of itinerant electrons.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Resilient Cloud-based Replication with Low Latency
Creators: name: Eischer, Michael
name: Distler, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing approaches to tolerate Byzantine faults in geo-replicated environments require systems to execute complex agreement protocols over wide-area links and consequently are often associated with high response times. In this paper we address this problem with Spider, a resilient replication architecture for geo-distributed systems that leverages the availability characteristics of today's public-cloud infrastructures to minimize complexity and reduce latency. Spider models a system as a collection of loosely coupled replica groups whose members are hosted in different cloud-provided fault domains (i.e., availability zones) of the same geographic region. This structural organization makes it possible to achieve low response times by placing replica groups in close proximity to clients while still enabling the replicas of a group to interact over short-distance links. To handle the inter-group communication necessary for strong consistency Spider uses a reliable group-to-group message channel with first-in-first-out semantics and built-in flow control that significantly simplifies system design.
description: 25 pages, extended version of Middleware 2020 paper
Additional file 1 of Women’s perception of continuity of team midwifery care in Iran: a qualitative content analysis
Creators: name: Shahinfar, Sholeh
name: Abedi, Parvin
name: Najafian, Mahin
name: Abbaspoor, Zahra
name: Eesa Mohammadi
name: Alianmoghaddam, Narges
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Patterns of remission from alcohol dependence in the United Kingdom: results from an online panel general population survey
Creators: name: Cunningham, John A.
name: Schell, Christina
name: Walker, Hollie
name: Godinho, Alexandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Raman Study of Cooper Pairing Instabilities in (Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)OHFeSe
Creators: name: He, Ge
name: Li, Dong
name: Jost, Daniel
name: Baum, Andi
name: Shen, Peipei
name: Dong, Xiaoli
name: Zhao, Zhongxian
name: Hackl, Rudi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the electronic Raman spectra of (Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)OHFeSe as a function of light polarization and temperature. In the B$_{1g}$ spectra alone we observe the redistribution of spectral weight expected for a superconductor and two well-resolved peaks below T$_c$. The nearly resolution-limited peak at 110 cm$^{-1}$ (13.6 meV) is identified as a collective mode. The peak at 190 cm$^{-1}$ (23.6 meV) is presumably another collective mode since the line is symmetric and its energy is significantly below the gap energy observed by single-particle spectroscopies. Given the experimental band structure of (Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)OHFeSe, the most plausible explanations include conventional spin-fluctuation pairing between the electron bands and the incipient hole band and pairing between the hybridized electron bands. The absence of gap features in A$_{1g}$ and B$_{2g}$ symmetry favors the second case. Thus, in spite of various differences between the pnictides and chalcogenides, this Letter demonstrates the proximity of pairing states and the importance of band structure effects in the Fe-based compounds.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Community intervention for child tuberculosis active contact investigation and management: study protocol for a parallel cluster randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Vasiliu, Anca
name: Eymard-Duvernay, Sabrina
name: Tchounga, Boris
name: Atwine, Daniel
name: Carvalho, Elisabete De
name: Sayouba Ouedraogo
name: Kakinda, Michael
name: Tchendjou, Patrice
name: Stavia Turyahabwe
name: Kuate, Albert Kuate
name: Tiendrebeogo, Georges
name: Dodd, Peter J.
name: Graham, Stephen M.
name: Cohn, Jennifer
name: Casenghi, Martina
name: Bonnet, Maryline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. List of participating clusters.
Brosseder, Johannes / Track, Joachim, Kirchengemeinschaft JETZT
Creators: name: Richter, Manfred
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 60 Nr. 1 (2011): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 60, Heft 1
Evaluation and selection of models for out-of-sample prediction when the sample size is small relative to the complexity of the data-generating process
Creators: name: Leeb, Hannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In regression with random design, we study the problem of selecting a model that performs well for out-of-sample prediction. We do not assume that any of the candidate models under consideration are correct. Our analysis is based on explicit finite-sample results. Our main findings differ from those of other analyses that are based on traditional large-sample limit approximations because we consider a situation where the sample size is small relative to the complexity of the data-generating process, in the sense that the number of parameters in a `good' model is of the same order as sample size. Also, we allow for the case where the number of candidate models is (much) larger than sample size.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/08-BEJ127 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Carbon nanotube synthesis and spinning as macroscopic fibers assisted by the ceramic reactor tube
Creators: name: Rodiles, X.
name: Reguero, V.
name: Vila, M.
name: Alemán, B.
name: Arévalo, L.
name: Fresno, F.
name: Shea, V. A. de la Peña O
name: Vilatela, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Macroscopic fibers of carbon nanotubes (CNT) have emerged as an ideal architecture to exploit the exceptional properties of CNT building blocks in applications ranging from energy storage to reinforcement in structural composites. Controlled synthesis and scalability are amongst the most pressing challenges to further materialize the potential of CNT fibers. This workshows that under floating catalyst chemical vapor conditions in the direct spinning method, used both in research and industry,the ceramic reactor tube plays an unsuspected active role in CNT growth, leading for example to doubling of reaction yield when mullite (Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x(x = 0.4)) is used instead of alumina (Al2O3), but without affecting CNT morphology in terms of number of layers, purity or degree of graphitization. This behaviour has been confirmed for different carbon sources andwhen growing either predominantly single-walled or multi-walled CNTs by adjusting promotor concentration. Analysis of large Si-based impurities occasionally found in CNT fiber fabric samples, attributed to reactor tube fragments that end up trapped inthe porous fibers, indicate that the role of the reactor tube is in catalyzing the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons, which subsequently react with floating Fe catalyst nanoparticles and produce extrusion of the CNTs and formation of an aerogel. Reactor gas analysis confirms that extensive thermal decomposition of the carbon source occurs in the absence of Fe catalystparticles, and that the concentration of different carbon species (e.g. carbon dioxide and ethylene) is sensitive to the reactor tube type. These finding open new avenues for controlled synthesis of CNT fibers by decoupling precursor decomposition from CNT extrusion at the catalyst particle.
description: 12 pages, Figure 6
Nucleon-Nucleon Potential: Drift Effects
Creators: name: Robilotta, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the rest frame of a many-body system, used in the calculation of its static and scattering properties, the center of mass of a two-body subsystem is allowed to drift. We show, in a model independent way, that drift corrections to the nucleon-nucleon potential are relatively large and arise from both one- and two-pion exchange processes. As far as chiral symmetry is concerned, corrections to these processes begin respectively at $\cO(q^2)$ and $\cO(q^4)$. The two-pion exchange interaction also yields a new spin structure, that promotes the presence of $P$ waves in trinuclei and is associated with profile functions which do not coincide with neither central nor spin-orbit ones. In principle, the new spin terms should be smaller than the $\cO(q^3)$ spin-orbit components. However, in the isospin even channel, a large contribution reverts this expectation and gives rise to the prediction of important drift effects.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. C
Large array of Schrödinger cat states facilitated by an optical waveguide
Creators: name: Leong, Wui Seng
name: Xin, Mingjie
name: Chen, Zilong
name: Chai, Shijie
name: Wang, Yu
name: Lan, Shau-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum engineering using photonic structures offer new capabilities for atom-photon interactions for quantum optics and atomic physics, which could eventually lead to integrated quantum devices. Despite the rapid progress in the variety of structures, coherent excitation of the motional states of atoms in a photonic waveguide using guided modes has yet to be demonstrated. Here, we use the waveguide mode of a hollow-core photonic crystal fibre to manipulate the mechanical Fock states of single atoms in a harmonic potential inside the fibre. We create a large array of Schrödinger cat states, a quintessential feature of quantum physics and a key element in quantum information processing and metrology, of approximately 15000 atoms along the fibre by entangling the electronic state with the coherent harmonic oscillator state of each individual atom. Our results provide a useful step for quantum information and simulation with a wide range of photonic waveguide systems.
Additional file 1 of Revision total knee replacement finances: a detailed cost-analysis of operative practice at a regional tertiary referral centre
Creators: name: Alexiadis, Aris
name: Reynolds, Patrick
name: Al-Mouazzen, Louay
name: Toms, Andrew
name: Phillips, John
name: Waterson, Ben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
The model based approach to smoothing
Creators: name: Mazzi, Sonia V.T.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Nonparametric regression methods are devised in order to obtain a smooth fit of a regression curve without having to specify a parametric model. This, in principle, provides a flexible approach to curve estimation. It is shown how splines are not such a flexible tool for smoothing. It is proposed to use the modern approach of state space modeling instead, to solve a variety of smoothing problems. This model based approach alleviates estimation and computational problems as well as provides insightful solutions to smoothing problems.
Simulation of high-spin Heisenberg models in coupled cavities
Creators: name: Cho, Jaeyoon
name: Angelakis, Dimitris G.
name: Bose, Sougato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to realize the Heisenberg model of any spin in an arbitrary array of coupled cavities. Our scheme is based on a fixed number of atoms confined in each cavity and collectively applied constant laser fields, and is in a regime where both atomic and cavity excitations are suppressed. It is shown that as well as optically controlling the effective spin Hamiltonian, it is also possible to engineer the magnitude of the spin. Our scheme would open up an unprecedented way to simulate otherwise intractable high-spin problems in many-body physics.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Quantifying epitaxial growth using a purely topographical signal
Creators: name: Trepka, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thin films are ubiquitous, with uses ranging from optoelectronics to antibacterial coatings. Unfortunately, precisely quantifying how the choice of substrate influences epitaxial growth remains an unsolved problem. Here, a novel thin film of holmium oxide with record-high paramagnetic saturation was grown on a variety of substrates. Conventional attempts to extract epitaxial information to characterize the growth mechanism were ineffective, due to the unique size regime of the product. Instead, a signal-processing inspired Fourier method was used to elucidate information on epitaxial ordering from purely topographical data, avoiding the pitfalls of atomic-level diffraction. Further, we define and utilize an inner product-based metric termed a q-score that can quantify the relative degree of ordering of epitaxial crystallites. The q-score provides a direct measure of epitaxy, enabling more quantitative future studies of thin film growth.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, published in NanoScientific Magazine, vol 21, pp 19-24, 2021
Additional file 1 of Comparing the effects of decreasing prescription opioid shipments and the release of an abuse deterrent OxyContin formulation on opioid overdose fatalities in WV: an interrupted time series study
Creators: name: Lundstrom, Eric W.
name: Dai, Zheng
name: Groth, Caroline P.
name: Hendricks, Brian
name: Winstanley, Erin L.
name: Abate, Marie
name: Smith, Gordon S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplemental Table 1: Washington Post ARCOS data variables used in the calculation of dosage units and MMEs.  Supplemental Table 2: Hydrocodone products shown in Fig. 2, measured via total dosage units and morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) shipped to West Virginia for 2006–2014.  Supplemental Table 3. Generic extended-release oxycodone products shown in Fig. 2, measured via total dosage units and morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) shipped to West Virginia for 2006–2014.  Supplemental Table 4: Generic non-extended-release oxycodone products shown in Fig. 2, measured via total dosage units and morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) shipped to West Virginia for 2006–2014.  Supplemental Table 5: OxyContin products shown in Fig. 2, measured via total dosage units and morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) shipped to West Virginia for 2006–2014. Bolded rows denoted abuse-deterrent formulations.  Supplemental Table 6: Brand name oxycodone products (other than OxyContin) shown in Fig. 2, measured via total dosage units and morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) shipped to West Virginia for 2006–2014.  Supplemental Table 7: Interrupted time series results of opioid-involved overdoses in West Virginia involving prescription opioids; informed via LOESS regression of hydrocodone tablet shipments to WV.  Supplemental Table 8: Interrupted time series results of opioid-involved overdoses in West Virginia involving illicit opioids; informed via LOESS regression of hydrocodone tablet shipments to WV.  Supplemental Table 9: Interrupted time series results of opioid-involved overdoses in West Virginia involving prescription opioids; informed via LOESS regression of oxycodone (including OxyContin) tablet shipments to WV.  Supplemental Table 10: Interrupted time series results of opioid-involved overdoses in West Virginia involving illicit opioids; informed via LOESS regression of oxycodone (including OxyContin) tablet shipments to WV.
FASTQ sequence files for rapid nanopore sequenced DNA extracted from standard microbial community and diarrheal specimens
Creators: name: Md Anik Ashfaq Khan
name: Wahed, Ahmed Abd El
name: Mondal, Dinesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Total nucleic acid were extracted from ZymoMicrobiome standard community and fecal samples obtained from acute diarrheal patients. Rapid barcoding sequencing protocol (Oxford Nanopore Technnologies, UK) was applied to sequence DNA.
Source mass characterization in the ARIADNE axion experiment
Creators: name: Lohmeyer, Chloe
name: Aggarwal, Nancy
name: Arvanitaki, Asimina
name: Brown, Alex
name: Fang, Alan
name: Geraci, Andrew A
name: Kapitulnik, Aharon
name: Kim, Dongok
name: Kim, Younggeun
name: Lee, Inbum
name: Lee, Yong Ho
name: Levenson-Falk, Eli
name: Liu, Chen Yu
name: Long, Josh C
name: Mumford, Sam
name: Reid, Austin
name: Schnabel, Allard
name: Semertzidis, Yannis
name: Shin, Yun
name: Shortino, Justin
name: Smith, Eric
name: Snow, William M
name: Trahms, Lutz
name: Voigt, Jens
name: Weisman, Evan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Axion Resonant InterAction Detection Experiment (ARIADNE) is a collaborative effort to search for the QCD axion using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), where the axion acts as a mediator of spin-dependent forces between an unpolarized tungsten source mass and a sample of polarized helium-3 gas. Since the experiment involves precision measurement of a small magnetization, it relies on limiting ordinary magnetic noise with superconducting magnetic shielding. In addition to the shielding, proper characterization of the noise level from other sources is crucial. We investigate one such noise source in detail: the magnetic noise due to impurities and Johnson noise in the tungsten source mass.
description: ARIADNE Collaboration
Minijets, soft gluon resummation and photon cross-sections
Creators: name: Godbole, R. M.
name: Grau, A.
name: Pancheri, G.
name: Srivastava, Y. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the high energy behaviour of hadronic photon-photon cross-sections in different models. We find that the photon-photon cross-section appears to rise faster than the purely hadronic ones (proton-proton and proton-antiproton).
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Presented at Photon2007, Paris, July 2007. Requires photon2007.cls
Additional file 3 of Reproducibility and validity of food group intake in a short food frequency questionnaire for the middle-aged Japanese population
Creators: name: Imaeda, Nahomi
name: Goto, Chiho
name: Sasakabe, Tae
name: Mikami, Haruo
name: Oze, Isao
name: Hosono, Akihiro
name: Naito, Mariko
name: Miyagawa, Naoko
name: Ozaki, Etsuko
name: Ikezaki, Hiroaki
name: Nanri, Hinako
name: Nakahata, Noriko T.
name: Kamano, Sakurako K.
name: Kuriki, Kiyonori
name: Yaguchi, Yuri T.
name: Kayama, Takamasa
name: Kurihara, Ayako
name: Harada, Sei
name: Wakai, Kenji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Bland Altman plot graphs for the consumption of rice (a), fish (b), meat (c), milk (d), other vegetables (e), and fruit (f) among men and women.
Re-transcription of unpublished Whilkut texts
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-170322-06: Re-transcription and translation of Whilkut texts transcribed by P.E. Goddard, American Philosophical Society Na20j.1, notebook #3, pp. 32-33.
Open Library Badge. Aspekte der "Offenheit" im Forschungsdatenmanagement als Kriterien.
Creators: name: Strauch-Davey, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Informationen zur "Open Library Badge" und der UB Hildesheim. "Die Initiative Open Library Badge möchte ein Anreizsystem für Bibliotheken schaffen, die das Konzept der Offenheit verfolgen. Der Badge soll entsprechende Aktivitäten und Angebote von Bibliotheken sichtbar machen. Er richtet sich sowohl an die Fachöffentlichkeit als auch an die eigenen Nutzer*innen und soll eine Belohnung für den bibliothekarischen Einsatz für mehr Offenheit in Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft sein. Der Badge wird von einer Jury verliehen. Die Kriterien können und sollen kontinuierlich weiterentwickelt werden." (...) "Der Open Library Badge wurde 2016 initiiert und insgesamt an neun Bibliotheken verliehen. Mit dem Open Library Badge 2020 wurden die Kriterien überarbeitet und erweitert. Die individuelle Umsetzung der Kriterien wird in Form von Best-Practice-Beispielen zur Anregung und Motivation für andere Bibliotheken dokumentiert." Quelle: https://badge.openbiblio.eu/
A comparison of the s- and r-process element evolution in local dwarf spheroidal galaxies and in the Milky Way
Creators: name: Lanfranchi, Gustavo A.
name: Matteucci, Francesca
name: Cescutti, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nucleosynthesis of several neutron capture elements (barium, europium, lanthanum, and yttrium) in local group dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies and in the Milky Way by comparing the evolution of [Ba/Fe], [Eu/Fe], [La/Fe], [Y/Fe], [Ba/Y], [Ba/Eu], [Y/Eu], and [La/Eu] observed in dSph galaxies and in our Galaxy with predictions of detailed chemical evolution models. The models for all dSph galaxies and for the Milky Way are able to reproduce several observational features of these galaxies, such as a series of abundance ratios and the stellar metallicities distributions. The Milky Way model adopts the two-infall scenario, whereas the most important features of the models for the dSph galaxies are the low star-formation rate and the occurrence of intense galactic winds. We predict that the [s-r/Fe] ratios in dSphs are generally different than the corresponding ratios in the Milky Way, at the same [Fe/H] values. This is interpreted as a consequence of the time-delay model coupled with different star formation histories. In particular, the star-formation is less efficient in dSphs than in our Galaxy and it is influenced by strong galactic winds. Our predictions are in very good agreement with the available observational data. The time-delay model for the galactic chemical enrichment coupled with different histories of star formation in different galaxies allow us to succesfully interpret the observed differences in the abundance ratios of s- and r- process elements, as well as of $α$-elements in dSphs and in the Milky Way. These differences strongly suggest that the main stellar populations of these galaxies could not have had a common origin and, consequently, that the progenitors of local dSphs might not be the same objects as the building blocks of our Galaxy.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Rheological similarities between dense self-propelled and sheared particulate systems
Creators: name: Mo, Ruoyang
name: Liao, Qinyi
name: Xu, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different from previous modelings of self-propelled particles, we develop a method to propel the particles with a constant average velocity instead of a constant force. This constant propulsion velocity (CPV) approach is validated by its agreement with the conventional constant propulsion force (CPF) approach in the flowing regime. However, the CPV approach shows its advantage of accessing quasistatic flows of yield stress fluids with a vanishing propulsion velocity, while the CPF approach is usually unable to because of finite system size. Taking this advantage, we realize the cyclic self-propulsion and study the evolution of the propulsion force with propelled particle displacement, both in the quasistatic flow regime. By mapping shear stress and shear rate to propulsion force and propulsion velocity, we find similar rheological behaviors of self-propelled systems to sheared systems, including the yield force gap between the CPF and CPV approaches, propulsion force overshoot, reversible-irreversible transition under cyclic propulsion, and propulsion bands in plastic flows. These similarities suggest the underlying connections between self-propulsion and shear, although they act on systems in different ways.
Solar-Cycle Characteristics in Kodaikanal Sunspot Area: North--South Asymmetry, Phase Distribution and Gnevyshev Gap
Creators: name: Ravindra, B.
name: Chowdhury, Partha
name: Javaraiah, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solar activity is asymmetric in both hemispheres in almost all cycles. This asymmetry is observed both in cycle amplitude and period. We have used about 90~years of sunspot-area data from the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory to study the North--South asymmetry in sunspot activity. The monthly mean sunspot-area showed the northern hemisphere dominated in Solar Cycles 16, 19, and 20, and the southern hemisphere dominated in Cycles 18, 22, and 23. The 13-months smoothed data indicated that in Cycle 17 and 21, the northern and southern hemisphere showed equal amplitude. Cumulative sunspot area showed that the northern hemisphere dominated in Cycles 18, 19, 20, and 21, with a large difference between the two hemispheres in Cycles 19 and 20. The northern hemisphere activity led by 12, 15, and 2 months in Cycles 20, 21, and 22, respectively. No significant phase difference is found between the two hemispheres in Cycles 16, 17, 18, 19, and 23. The wavelet technique is used to find Rieger-type periodicities in the sunspot cycles. The cross-wavelet analysis of these data sets showed several statistically significant common periodicities like the Rieger-type periodicities and Quasi-biennial oscillations. The Gnevyshev gap was found in both the hemispheric data in Cycles 16, 18, 21, 22, and 23. These results are consistent with the earlier reported characteristics of North--South asymmetry in sunspot-area data. These results suggest that the Kodaikanal Observatory data complement the existing sunspot data from other observatories to study solar activity over long and short periods.
description: 24 pages, 10 figues, accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Quality of service determined by the community pharmacy association's quality indicators between accredited and non-accredited pharmacies in the north-eastern part of Thailand
Creators: name: Apichaya Wongpratat
name: Wiwat Arkaravichien
name: Sunee Lertsinudom
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU, MSU, UBU
Year: 2015
Subjects: reliability accredited pharmacy non-accredited pharmacy quality indicators

description: 2, 11, Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences
Spathidium wolfi Foissner 2016
Creators: name: Durán-Ramírez, Carlos Alberto
name: Dias, Roberto Júnio Pedroso
name: Estrada, Rosaura Mayén-
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Gymnostomatea
Spathidiida
Spathidiidae
Spathidium
Spathidium wolfi

description: Spathidium wolfi 1 Foissner, Wolf, Kumar, Xu & Quintela-Alonso, 2014
Distribution. JAMAICA: Mount Diablo, northwest of Spanish Town (Foissner et al. 2014).
description: Published as part of Durán-Ramírez, Carlos Alberto, Dias, Roberto Júnio Pedroso & Estrada, Rosaura Mayén-, 2020, Checklist of ciliates (Alveolata: Ciliophora) that inhabit in bromeliads from the Neotropical Region, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 4895 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4321437
Verb paradigm elicitation: 'to bring up'
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-170322-07: Verb paradigm elicitation ('bring up', as in raising children), varying aspect/mode and the person and number of subject and object.
Kruck, Günter, Das absolute Geheimnis vor der Wahrheitsfrage
Creators: name: Großhans, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 60 Nr. 1 (2011): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 60, Heft 1
Additional file 1 of Assessing the contributions of an urban population health initiative to shift political priority towards cardiovascular health: three case studies from Brazil, Mongolia and Senegal
Creators: name: Saric, Jasmina
name: Aerts, Ann
name: Anne, Malick
name: Barboza, Joseph
name: Boch, Johannes
name: Dashdorj, Naranjargal
name: McGhie, Diana Vaca
name: Santana, Adela
name: Shellaby, Jason T.
name: Rollemberg, Suely Miya Shiraishi
name: Silveira, Mariana
name: Steinmann, Peter
name: Cobos, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Réveillée de Passion
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Abstract
Abstract