cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gaddi
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Mailand
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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PHL 6625: A Minor Merger-Associated QSO Behind NGC 247
Creators: name: Tao, Lian
name: Feng, Hua
name: Shen, Yue
name: Ho, Luis C.
name: Ge, Junqiang
name: Kaaret, Philip
name: Mao, Shude
name: Liu, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PHL 6625 is a luminous quasi-stellar object (QSO) at z = 0.3954 located behind the nearby galaxy NGC 247 (z = 0.0005). Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations revealed an arc structure associated with it. We report on spectroscopic observations with the Very Large Telescope (VLT) and multiwavelength observations from the radio to the X-ray band for the system, suggesting that PHL 6625 and the arc are a close pair of merging galaxies, instead of a strong gravitational lens system. The QSO host galaxy is estimated to be (4-28) x 10^10 M_sun, and the mass of the companion galaxy of is estimated to be M_* = (6.8 +/- 2.4) x 10^9 M_sun, suggesting that this is a minor merger system. The QSO displays typical broad emission lines, from which a black hole mass of about (2-5) x 10^8 M_sun and an Eddington ratio of about 0.01-0.05 can be inferred. The system represents an interesting and rare case where a QSO is associated with an ongoing minor merger, analogous to Arp 142.
description: ApJ to appear
Algebraic structure of Gravity with Torsion
Creators: name: Moritsch, O.
name: Schweda, M.
name: Sorella, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BRS transformations for gravity with torsion are discussed by using the Maurer-Cartan horizontality conditions. With the help of an operator $\d$ which allows to decompose the exterior space-time derivative as a BRS commutator we solve the Wess-Zumino consistency condition corresponding to invariant Lagrangians and anomalies.
description: 22 pages, report REF. TUW. 93-24
Fehr, E. & C. G
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Philadelphia
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Simulating the galaxy cluster "El Gordo": gas motion, kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich signal, and X-ray line features
Creators: name: Zhang, Congyao
name: Yu, Qingjuan
name: Lu, Youjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The massive galaxy cluster "El Gordo" (ACT-CL J0102--4915) is a rare merging system with a high collision speed suggested by multi-wavelength observations and the theoretical modeling. Zhang et al. (2015) propose two types of mergers, a nearly head-on merger and an off-axis merger with a large impact parameter, to reproduce most of the observational features of the cluster, by using numerical simulations. The different merger configurations of the two models result in different gas motion in the simulated clusters. In this paper, we predict the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect, the relativistic correction of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect, and the X-ray spectrum of this cluster, based on the two proposed models. We find that (1) the amplitudes of the kSZ effect resulting from the two models are both on the order of $ΔT/T\sim10^{-5}$; but their morphologies are different, which trace the different line-of-sight velocity distributions of the systems; (2) the relativistic correction of the tSZ effect around $240 {\rm\,GHz}$ can be possibly used to constrain the temperature of the hot electrons heated by the shocks; and (3) the shift between the X-ray spectral lines emitted from different regions of the cluster can be significantly different in the two models. The shift and the line broadening can be up to $\sim 25{\rm\,eV}$ and $50{\rm\,eV}$, respectively. We expect that future observations of the kSZ effect and the X-ray spectral lines (e.g., by ALMA, XARM) will provide a strong constraint on the gas motion and the merger configuration of ACT-CL J0102--4915.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to ApJ
Additional file 1 of Smoothness metric during reach-to-grasp after stroke: part 2. longitudinal association with motor impairment
Creators: name: Saes, Mique
name: Mohamed Refai, Mohamed Irfan
name: van Kordelaar, Joost
name: Scheltinga, Bouke L.
name: van Beijnum, Bert-Jan F.
name: Bussmann, Johannes B. J.
name: Buurke, Jaap H.
name: Veltink, Peter H.
name: Meskers, Carel G. M.
name: van Wegen, Erwin E. H.
name: Kwakkel, Gert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. A. Time course of smoothness and upper extremity motor impairment scores, an overview of all time points against each other. B. Overview of data used for statistical analyses: kinematics, clinical scores and patient characteristics. C. Sub-analysis of FM-UE without hand scores: recovery over time and longitudinal association with SPARC.
Forelli, G
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Neapel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
title: Ermöglichungsbedingung (früh-)romantischer Programmatik: Zur Rolle des Dorfs in Ludwig Tiecks "Peter Lebrecht“ und "Die Freunde"
Creators: name: Stockinger, Claudia
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Ludwig Tieck
subject: Frühromantik
subject: "das Dorf"
subject: "ruralen Romantik"
subject: 800
subject: 830

description: Claudia Stockinger stellt in ihrem Impuls „Ermöglichungsbedingung (früh-)romantischer Programmatik. Zur Rolle des Dorfs in Ludwig Tiecks ‚Peter Lebrecht‛ und ‚Die Freunde‛ ein Forschungsprojekt zur „ruralen Romantik“ vor. Sie zeigt anhand erster, an zwei frühen Texten Tiecks gewonnener Ergebnisse, „wie ‚das Dorf‘ zu einem Schlüssel sowohl für die Deutung der Texte als auch für frühe Ansätze einer Romantisierung der Welt wird, die aufklärerisch-teleologischen Vorstellungen erste Widerstände entgegensetzt. Dass es in der Forschung bislang ausgespart wurde, ist deshalb umso bemerkenswerter.“
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
Cryogenic sapphire oscillator with exceptionally high long-term frequency stability
Creators: name: Hartnett, J. G.
name: Locke, C. R.
name: Ivanov, E. N.
name: Tobar, M. E.
name: Stanwix, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the development of a sapphire cryogenic microwave resonator oscillator long-term fractional frequency stability of 2x10^-17Sqrt[τ] for integration times τ>10^3 s and negative drift of about 2.2x10^-15/day. The short-term frequency instability of the oscillator is highly reproducible and also state-of-the-art: 5.6x10^-16 for an integration time of τ~ 20 s.
description: Accepted for publication in Applied Physics Letters
SU(N) quantum spin models: A variational wavefunction study
Creators: name: Paramekanti, Arun
name: Marston, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of SU(N) quantum spin models is relevant to a variety of physical systems including ultracold atoms in optical lattices, and also leads to insights into novel quantum phases and phase transitions of SU(2) spin models. We use Gutzwiller projected fermionic variational wavefunctions to explore the phase diagram and correlation functions of SU(N) spin models in the self-conjugate representation, with Heisenberg bilinear and biquadratic interactions. In 1D, the variational phase diagram of the SU(4) spin chain is constructed by examining instabilities of the Gutzwiller projected free fermion ground state to various broken symmetries, and it agrees well with exact results.The spin and dimer correlations of the Gutzwiller projected free fermion state with N flavors of fermions are also in good agreement with exact and 1/N calculations for the critical points of SU(N) spin chains. In 2D, the variational phase diagram on the square lattice is obtained by studying instabilities of the Gutzwiller projected pi-flux state. The variational ground state of the pure Heisenberg model is found to exhibit long range Neel order for N=2,4 and spin Peierls order for N > 4. For N=4 and 6, biquadratic interactions lead to a complex phase diagram which includes an extended valence bond crystal in both cases, as well as a stable pi-flux phase for N=6. The spin correlations of the projected pi-flux state at N=4 are in good agreement with 1/N calculations. We find that this state also shows strongly enhanced dimer correlations, in qualitative accord with the large-N results. We compare our results with a recent QMC study of the SU(4) Heisenberg model.
description: 22 pages, 7 figs, added references to arxiv version
Fehr, J. C
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: St. Gallen
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Forestier, A., de, Vcte
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Paris
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description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
title: Schleidens Pflanzen: der Botaniker als Romantikkritiker
Creators: name: Schallenberg, Felix
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Matthias Jacob Schleiden
subject: Naturphilosophie
subject: Naturwissenschaft
subject: 100
subject: 500
subject: 800

description: Der romantikkritische Botaniker: „Die Naturwissenschaften überdauern unangetastet jede Revolution, weil sie durch die zwingendsten materiellen Interessen getragen werden. Sie kann kein Volk unter keiner politischen oder socialen Lebensform fernhin entbehren, wenn es nicht verhungern und physisch zu Grunde gehen will. Und so bin ich stolz genug, zu behaupten: Unser ist die Zukunft, von uns kommt die Rettung aus der am schlimmsten drohenden Gefahr.“ Felix Schallenberg zitiert Matthias Jacob Schleiden und schärft den Blick für Differenzierungsprozesse: „Schleidens Pflanzen. Der Botaniker als Romantikkritiker“.
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
Chiral orbital magnetism of $p$-orbital bosons in optical lattices
Creators: name: Liu, Bo
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Gao, Hong
name: Li, Fuli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral magnetism is a fascinating quantum phenomena that has been found in low-dimensional magnetic materials. It is not only interesting for understanding the concept of chirality, but also important for potential applications in spintronics. Past studies show that chiral magnets require both lack of the inversion symmetry and spin-orbit coupling to induce the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. Here we report that the combination of inversion symmetry breaking and quantum degeneracy of orbital degrees of freedom will provide a new paradigm to achieve the chiral orbital magnetism. By means of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculation, we demonstrate that the chiral orbital magnetism can be found when considering bosonic atoms loaded in the $p$-band of an optical lattice in the Mott regime. The high tunability of our scheme is also illustrated through simply manipulating the inversion symmetry of the system for the cold atom experimental conditions.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, including Supplementary Material
Escher, Salomon
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Zürich
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title: Rezeption als Emanzipation: Romantikdeutungen als weiblich-jüdische Emanzipationsgeschichte zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Wolf, Annette
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Rahel Varnhagen
subject: Naturphilosophie
subject: jüdische Emanzipation
subject: jüdische Romantikrezeption
subject: Jean Paul
subject: 800
subject: 830

description: Romantik und jüdische Emanzipation - Annette Wolf sucht nach Spuren "der jüdischen Romantikrezeption im 19. und zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts". Zentral sind jüdische Autorinnen wie Hannah Arendt, Käte Hamburger und Hilde Cohn, die sich "in einem sehr kurzen Zeitraum von etwa 1910 bis in die späten 1920er-Jahre" mit der Romantik beschäftigten und dabei "Aufklärung und Romantik gerade in Bezug auf ihre Bedeutung für die Frauen- und Judenemanzipation zusammendachte[n]".
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
The ILD detector at the ILC
Creators: name: Collaboration, The ILD
name: Behnke, Contact Ties
name: List, Jenny
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: The International Large Detector, ILD, is a detector concept which has been developed for the electron-positron collider ILC. The detector has been optimized for precision physics in a range of energies between 90 GeV and 1 TeV. ILD features a high precision, large volume combined silicon and gaseous tracking system, together with a high granularity calorimeter, all inside a 3.5 T solenoidal magnetic field. The paradigm of particle flow has been the guiding principle of the design of ILD. In this document the required performance of the detector, the proposed implementation and the readiness of the different technologies needed for the implementation are discussed. This is done in the framework of the ILC collider proposal, now under consideration in Japan, and includes site specific aspects needed to build and operate the detector at the proposed ILC site in Japan.
Bosonization of a Topological Coset Model and Non-Critical String Theory
Creators: name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
name: Suzuki, Hisao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the relation between a topological coset model based on super $SL(2,R)/U(1)$ coset and non-critical string theory by using free field realization. We show that the twisted $N=2$ algebra of the coset model can be naturally transformed into that of non-critical string. The screening operators of the coset models can be identified either with those of the minimal matters or with the cosmological constant operator. We also find that another screening operator, which is intrinsic in our approach, becomes the BRST nontrivial state of ghost number $0$ (generator of the ground ring for $c=1$ gravity).
description: 9 pages, latex file, OS-GE 37-93, A footnote and a few references are added
Military Utility of Understanding Adversary Culture, Joint Force Quarterly, vol. 38 (2005), 42-48.
Creators: name: McFate, Montgomery
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440804
subject: Defence studies

description: Cultural knowledge and warfare are inextricably bound. Knowledge of one’s adversary as a means to improve military prowess has been sought since Herodotus studied his opponents’ conduct during the Persian Wars (490–479 BC). T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia) embarked on a similar quest after the 1916 Arab rebellion against the Ottoman Empire, immersing himself deeply in local culture: “Geography, tribal structure, religion, social customs, language, appetites, standards were at my finger-ends. The enemy I knew almost like my own side. I risked myself among them many times, to learn.” Since then, countless soldiers have memorized Sun Tzu’s dictum: “If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.” Although “know thy enemy” is one of the first principles of warfare, our military operations and national security decision-making have consistently suffered due to lack of knowledge of foreign cultures.
Self-adjustment of a nonlinear lasing mode to a pumped area in a two-dimensional microcavity
Creators: name: Kawashima, Yuta
name: Shinohara, Susumu
name: Sunada, Satoshi
name: Harayama, Takahisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically performed wave dynamical simulations based on the Maxwell-Bloch (MB) model for a quadrupole-deformed microcavity laser with spatially selective pumping. We demonstrate the appearance of an asymmetric lasing mode whose spatial pattern violates both the x- and y-axes mirror symmetries of the cavity. Dynamical simulations revealed that a lasing mode consisting of a clockwise or counterclockwise rotating-wave component is a stable stationary solution of the MB model. From the results of a passive-cavity mode analysis, we interpret these asymmetric rotating-wave lasing modes by the locking of four nearly degenerate passive-cavity modes. For comparison, we carried out simulations for a uniform pumping case and found a different locking rule for the nearly degenerate modes. Our results demonstrate a nonlinear dynamical mechanism for the formation of a lasing mode that adjusts its pattern to a pumped area.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
Network Harness: Metropolis Public Transport
Creators: name: von Ferber, Christian
name: Holovatch, Taras
name: Holovatch, Yurij
name: Palchykov, Vasyl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the public transport networks (PTNs) of a number of major cities of the world. While the primary network topology is defined by a set of routes each servicing an ordered series of given stations, a number of different neighborhood relations may be defined both for the routes and the stations. The networks defined in this way display distinguishing properties, the most striking being that often several routes proceed in parallel for a sequence of stations. Other networks with real-world links like cables or neurons embedded in two or three dimensions often show the same feature - we use the car engineering term "harness" for such networks. Geographical data for the routes reveal surprising self-avoiding walk (SAW) properties. We propose and simulate an evolutionary model of PTNs based on effectively interacting SAWs that reproduces the key features.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Rapport de voyage, Ile de France (1926) : Ligne de New-York, 1950, voyage n°18
Creators: name: Cailloce, Joseph
name: De Lacroix de Lavalette, Hubert
name: Monnier, Albert
name: Tournyol du Clos, Guy
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport d'inspecteur - Rapport général / du capitaine - Rapport du commissaire - Rapport du second - Rapport de l'officier de sécurité - Rapport de l'officier de navigation - Rapport du médecin - Rapport contentieux
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 004 5069-19
description: Coverage: 1950-07-26/1950-08-09
Atmospheric conditions and their effect on ball-milled magnesium diboride
Creators: name: Senkowicz, B. J.
name: Moyet, R. Perez
name: Mungall, R. J.
name: Hedstrom, J.
name: Uwakweh, O. N. C.
name: Hellstrom, E. E.
name: Larbalestier, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnesium diboride bulk pellets were fabricated from pre-reacted MgB2 powder ball milled with different amounts of exposure to air. Evidence of increased electron scattering including increased resistivity, depressed Tc, and enhanced Hc2 of the milled and heat treated samples were observed as a result of increased contact with air. These and other data were consistent with alloying with carbon as a result of exposure to air. A less clear trend of decreased connectivity associated with air exposure was also observed. In making the case that exposure to air should be considered a doping process, these results may explain the wide varibability of "undoped" MgB2 properties extant in the literature.
description: Work presented at ASC 2006 in Seattle
Quantitation of cell-associated carbon nanotubes: selective binding and accumulation of carboxylated carbon nanotubes by macrophages
Creators: name: Ruhung Wang
name: Lee, Michael
name: Kinghorn, Karina
name: Hughes, Tyler
name: Ishwar Chuckaree
name: Rishabh Lohray
name: Chow, Erik
name: Pantano, Paul
name: Draper, Rockford
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: To understand the influence of carboxylation on the interaction of carbon nanotubes with cells, the amount of pristine multi-walled carbon nanotubes (P-MWNTs) or carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (C-MWNTs) coated with Pluronic® F-108 that were accumulated by macrophages was measured by quantifying CNTs extracted from cells. Mouse RAW 264.7 macrophages and differentiated human THP-1 (dTHP-1) macrophages accumulated 80–100 times more C-MWNTs than P-MWNTs during a 24-h exposure at 37 °C. The accumulation of C-MWNTs by RAW 264.7 cells was not lethal; however, phagocytosis was impaired as subsequent uptake of polystyrene beads was reduced after a 20-h exposure to C-MWNTs. The selective accumulation of C-MWNTs suggested that there might be receptors on macrophages that bind C-MWNTs. The binding of C-MWNTs to macrophages was measured as a function of concentration at 4 °C in the absence of serum to minimize the potential interference by serum proteins or temperature-dependent uptake processes. The result was that the cells bound 8.7 times more C-MWNTs than P-MWNTs, consistent with the selective accumulation of C-MWNTs at 37 °C. In addition, serum strongly antagonized the binding of C-MWTS to macrophages, suggesting that serum contained inhibitors of binding. Moreover, inhibitors of class A scavenger receptor (SR-As) reduced the binding of C-MWNTs by about 50%, suggesting that SR-As contribute to the binding and endocytosis of C-MWNTs in macrophages but that other receptors may also be involved. Altogether, the evidence supports the hypothesis that macrophages contain binding sites selective for C-MWNTs that facilitate the high accumulation of C-MWNTs compared to P-MWNTs.
Forcart-Weis & Söhne
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Infinite Families of Gauge-Equivalent $R$-Matrices and Gradations of Quantized Affine Algebras
Creators: name: Bracken, Anthony J.
name: Delius, Gustav W.
name: Gould, Mark D.
name: Zhang, Yao-Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Associated with the fundamental representation of a quantum algebra such as $U_q(A_1)$ or $U_q(A_2)$, there exist infinitely many gauge-equivalent $R$-matrices with different spectral-parameter dependences. It is shown how these can be obtained by examining the infinitely many possible gradations of the corresponding quantum affine algebras, such as $U_q(A_1^{(1)})$ and $U_q(A_2^{(1)})$, and explicit formulae are obtained for those two cases. Spectral-dependent similarity (gauge) transformations relate the $R$-matrices in different gradations. Nevertheless, the choice of gradation can be physically significant, as is illustrated in the case of quantum affine Toda field theories.
description: 14 pages, Latex, UQMATH-93-10 (final version for publication)
Fioretti, Gaspare
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Brescia
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Resolving photon number states in a superconducting circuit
Creators: name: Schuster, D. I.
name: Houck, A. A.
name: Schreier, J. A.
name: Wallraff, A.
name: Gambetta, J. M.
name: Blais, A.
name: Frunzio, L.
name: Johnson, B.
name: Devoret, M. H.
name: Girvin, S. M.
name: Schoelkopf, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetic signals are always composed of photons, though in the circuit domain those signals are carried as voltages and currents on wires, and the discreteness of the photon's energy is usually not evident. However, by coupling a superconducting qubit to signals on a microwave transmission line, it is possible to construct an integrated circuit where the presence or absence of even a single photon can have a dramatic effect. This system is called circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) because it is the circuit equivalent of the atom-photon interaction in cavity QED. Previously, circuit QED devices were shown to reach the resonant strong coupling regime, where a single qubit can absorb and re-emit a single photon many times. Here, we report a circuit QED experiment which achieves the strong dispersive limit, a new regime of cavity QED in which a single photon has a large effect on the qubit or atom without ever being absorbed. The hallmark of this strong dispersive regime is that the qubit transition can be resolved into a separate spectral line for each photon number state of the microwave field. The strength of each line is a measure of the probability to find the corresponding photon number in the cavity. This effect has been used to distinguish between coherent and thermal fields and could be used to create a photon statistics analyzer. Since no photons are absorbed by this process, one should be able to generate non-classical states of light by measurement and perform qubit-photon conditional logic, the basis of a logic bus for a quantum computer.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, hi-res version at http://www.eng.yale.edu/rslab/papers/numbersplitting_hires.pdf
Accurate simulation of the finite density lattice Thirring model
Creators: name: Rantaharju, Jarno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the finite density lattice Thirring model in 1+1 dimensions using the world-line/fermion-bag algorithm. The model has features similar to QCD and provides a test case for exploring the accuracy of various methods of solving sign problems. In the massless limit and with open boundary conditions we show that the sign problem is an artifact of the auxiliary field approach and is completely eliminated in the fermion bag approach. With periodic boundary conditions the sign problem is mild in the fermion bag method. We present accurate results for various quantities in the model that can be used as a benchmark for comparison with other methods of solving sign problems.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. Proceedings of the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory
title: Die Romantik wird besichtigt: Henry Wadsworth Longfellows "Hyperion"
Creators: name: Kunze, Lisa
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
subject: deutsche Romantik
subject: Reiseroman
subject: Collage
subject: 800
subject: 810
subject: 830

description: Der amerikanische Schriftsteller Henry Wadsworth Longfellow ist einer der wichtigsten Vermittler zwischen der amerikanischen und der europäischen Kultur - auch Henry David Thoreau hörte in Harvard seine Vorlesungen. Lisa Kunze fragt, ob Longfellow in seinem Reiseroman „Hyperion“ den „romantic spirit“ nur beschreibt oder selbst ein romantisches Werk schafft.
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
Large-scale environments of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
Creators: name: Järvelä, Emilia
name: Lähteenmäki, Anne
name: Lietzen, Heidi
name: Poudel, Anup
name: Heinämäki, Pekka
name: Einasto, Maret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studying large-scale environments of narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies gives a new perspective on their properties, particularly their radio loudness. The large-scale environment is believed to have an impact on the evolution and intrinsic properties of galaxies, however, NLS1 sources have not been studied in this context before. We have a large and diverse sample of 1341 NLS1 galaxies and three separate environment data sets constructed using Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We use various statistical methods to investigate how the properties of NLS1 galaxies are connected to the large-scale environment, and compare the large-scale environments of NLS1 galaxies with other active galacic nuclei (AGN) classes, for example, other jetted AGN and broad-line Seyfert 1 (BLS1) galaxies, to study how they are related. NLS1 galaxies reside in less dense environments than any of the comparison samples, thus confirming their young age. The average large-scale environment density and environmental distribution of NLS1 sources is clearly different compared to BLS1 galaxies, thus it is improbable that they could be the parent population of NLS1 galaxies and unified by orientation. Within the NLS1 class there is a trend of increasing radio loudness with increasing large-scale environment density, indicating that the large-scale environment affects their intrinsic properties. Our results suggest that the NLS1 class of sources is not homogeneous, and furthermore, a considerable fraction of them are misclassified. We further support a published proposal to replace the traditional classification to radio-loud, and radio-quiet or radio-silent sources with a division to jetted and non-jetted sources.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: How a Passive Depreciation of U.S. Specific Tariffs May Affect Imports
Creators: name: Phillips, Paul
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Analysis of tariff and trade data at the HTS8 level shows that specific tariff rates have remained constant
while the median import price of such products has nearly doubled, leading to a passive depreciation of
specific tariffs relative to the value of imported goods. In this paper, I use a partial equilibrium model to
quantify the effects of this passive depreciation, representing the interaction between specific tariffs and
import prices in the model as a decrease in ad valorem tariff parameters. I evaluate the model for around
half of HTS8 products subject to specific tariffs; these products largely belong to the agricultural or food
manufacturing sectors but also include non–food sectors such as chemicals and apparel. Results show
that this decrease in ad valorem tariff equivalents causes imports for most products to increase by under
half a percent compared to a baseline scenario in which AVEs are held constant. Sector–wide effects of this
decrease in ad valorem tariffs are negligible. However, counterfactual import changes display considerable
heterogeneity, with imports of some products increasing by more than ten percent.
title: Feminisierung und Medialität: Das Beispiel des Briefwechsels Friedrich Schlegels und Friedrich von Hardenbergs (Novalis)
Creators: name: Endres, Johannes
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Friedrich Schlegel
subject: Novalis
subject: Briefgeschichte
subject: Kunstbrief
subject: Feminisierung
subject: 800
subject: 830

description: Für Johannes Endres zeichnet sich der romantische Kunstbrief „dadurch aus, dass das sich brieflich artikulierende Subjekt dem Brief nicht etwa vorausliegt, sondern über eine von zeitgenössischen Kunst- und Autorschafts-Modellen inspirierte briefliche Selbst-Inszenierung im Brief überhaupt erst entsteht“. Besonders zwei Aspekte interessieren Endres in diesem Zusammenhang: „Feminisierung und Medialität: Das Beispiel des Briefwechsels Friedrich Schlegels und Friedrich von Hardenbergs (Novalis)“.
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
The KPNO International Spectroscopic Survey. II. H-alpha Selected Survey List 1
Creators: name: Salzer, J. J.
name: Gronwall, C.
name: Lipovetsky, V. A.
name: Kniazev, A.
name: Moody, J. W.
name: Boroson, T. A.
name: Thuan, T. X.
name: Izotov, Y. I.
name: Herrero, J. L.
name: Frattare, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The KPNO International Spectroscopic Survey (KISS) is a new objective-prism survey for extragalactic emission-line objects. It combines many of the features of previous slitless spectroscopic surveys with the advantages of modern CCD detectors, and is the first purely digital objective-prism survey for emission-line galaxies. Here we present the first list of emission-line galaxy candidates selected from our red spectral data, which cover the spectral range 6400 to 7200 Angstroms. In most cases, the detected emission line is H-alpha. The current survey list covers a one-degree-wide strip located at Dec (1950) = 29.5 degrees and spanning the RA range 12h 15m to 17h 0m. An area of 62.2 sq. degrees is covered. A total of 1128 candidate emission-line objects have been selected for inclusion in the survey list (18.1 per sq. degree). We tabulate accurate coordinates and photometry for each source, as well as estimates of the redshift and emission-line flux and equivalent width based on measurements of the digital objective-prism spectra. The properties of the KISS emission-line galaxies are examined using the available observational data.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, A.J. in press. Full resolution versions of Figures 1 & 2 are available at http://www.astro.wesleyan.edu/~slaz/research/kiss/kisspubs.html
Johannes Buchner: Lehrbuch der Orgelkunst ("Fundamentbuch")
Creators: name: Buchner, Hans
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1500

description: Papierhandschrift (35 x 24 cm); eine Hand (Schreiber: Christoph Piperinus); neuzeitlicher Pappdeckelband; ursprünglich zusammengebunden mit Ms S 284 und Ms S 284a.
Enthält: Text (Bl. 1r-v); Tafeln (Bl. 1v-8v); Kompositionen (Bl. 9r-38v). Diente als Vorlage für Ms S 284a.
A 3D Human Body Blockage Model for Outdoor Millimeter-Wave Cellular Communication
Creators: name: Han, Bin
name: Wang, Longbao
name: Schotten, Hans D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Blocking is one of the most important challenges in exploiting millimeter-wave for fifth-generation (5G) cellular communication systems. Compared to blockages caused by buildings or terrains, human body blockage exhibits a higher complexity due to the mobility and dynamic statistics of humans. To support development of outdoor millimeter-wave cellular systems, in this paper we present a novel 3D physical model of human body blockage. Based on the proposed model, the impact of human body blockage on frame-based data transmission is discussed, with respect to the system specifications and environment conditions.
description: Accepted by Physical Communication, in press
UK Loot Box Industry Self-Regulation
Creators: name: Xiao, Leon Y.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Consumer Protection Law
subject: Internet Law
subject: Computer Law
subject: Science and Technology Law
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Loot boxes
subject: Video games law
subject: Videogaming regulation

description: Loot boxes in video games can be purchased with real-world money in exchange for random rewards. Stakeholders are concerned about loot boxes’ similarities with gambling and their potential harms (e.g., overspending). The UK Government has decided to first try relying on industry self-regulation to address the issue, rather than to impose legislation. These self-regulations have since been published by Ukie (UK Interactive Entertainment). Many stakeholders are interested in a transparent and independent assessment of their implementation. Compliance with some of these self-regulatory measures are empirically testable. The highest-grossing iPhone games will be played for up to one hour to confirm whether they contain loot boxes. If they do, probability disclosures will be searched for in-game; presence disclosures will be searched for on the Apple App Store product page; and attempts will be made to purchase loot boxes without parental consent whilst pretending to be under 18 (e.g., entering an appropriate birth date whenever demanded). This will be done six months after the publication of the principles (baseline; to track the implementation progress) and then again 12 months after their publication (follow-up; to check compliance, as by that point all games would be required to comply). Conclusions will be drawn as to whether the measures have been complied with by companies to an adequate degree. In addition, by checking whether the games identified as non-compliant at baseline have since complied or been removed at follow-up, conclusions will be drawn as to whether stakeholders (e.g., Apple) are enforcing the regulations.
Felber, Heinrich
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Titterten
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0022v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0022v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0022v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Asteroseismic Signatures of Stellar Mergers
Creators: name: Rui, Nicholas Z.
name: Jim Fuller
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: asteroseismology
red giants
stellar mergers
period spacing

description: We have included the inlists, important run files, and selected simulation data accompanying Rui and Fuller 2021 (“Asteroseismic Fingerprints of Stellar Mergers”), which makes use of Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA) version r12778. In the main directory, we include the run_star_extras.f file, which has been modified to model stellar mergers (see Appendix A for details), as well as the history_columns.list and profile_columns.list files, which control simulation write out. For each simulation in the paper, we additionally include the inlist_project file, history.data file, and a selected profile.data file which, unless otherwise specified, contains the stellar profile captured at 60 solar luminosities. The contents of the subdirectories (and relevance to work) containing these run files are summarized below:

single: Single star models of varying mass.

rg+ms: Mergers between red giants and main sequence stars where the merger occurs when the red giant is on the lower RGB (Section 3.3 & Figure 5, left panel).

ms+ms: Mergers between two main sequence stars where the merger occurs when the primary is at half of its age when it depletes its core hydrogen (Section 3.3 & Figure 5, right panel).

time: 1.5+1.0 solar mass red giant plus main sequence mergers, where the time of merger is varied (Section 3.2 & Figure 3).

clump: Models where the star has been evolved through the red clump (Section 3.4 & Figure 6). For these simulations, the included profile.data file is evaluated after the helium flash, when the central helium fraction has depleted to 50%).

sorted: A 1.5+1.0 solar mass red giant plus main sequence model which uses the native create_merger_model option in MESA (Section 3.2).
Additional file 11 of Admission serum myoglobin and the development of acute kidney injury after major trauma
Creators: name: Tarazona, Virginie
name: Figueiredo, Samy
name: Hamada, Sophie
name: Pochard, Jonas
name: Haines, Ryan W.
name: Prowle, John R.
name: Duranteau, Jacques
name: Vigué, Bernard
name: Harrois, Anatole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11. Performances of variable from multivariable models to predict acute kidney injury (KDIGO stage 2 or 3).
Additional file 1: of Hemotoxic and wound healing potential of coelomic fluid of sea-star Astropecten indicus
Creators: name: Mansi Baveja
name: Angshuman Sarkar
name: Dibakar Chakrabarty
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary data. (PDF 322Â kb)
Friederichs, Gottfried Dietrich
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: Leipzig
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Favarger, C. F. L
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: Ort: New York
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Additional file 9:
Creators: name: Opatovsky, Itai
name: Santos-Garcia, Diego
name: Zhepu Ruan
name: Lahav, Tamar
name: Shany Ofaim
name: Mouton, Laurence
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Jiandong Jiang
name: Zchori-Fein, Einat
name: Shiri Freilich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Orthologous protein clusters of five Wolbachia strains represented as a Euler–Venn Diagram, as described in additional file 1. (DOCX 187 kb)
Critical parameters for the partial coalescence of a droplet
Creators: name: Gilet, T.
name: Mulleners, K.
name: Lecomte, J. P.
name: Vandewalle, N.
name: Dorbolo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The partial coalescence of a droplet onto a planar liquid/liquid interface is investigated experimentally by tuning the viscosities of both liquids. The problem mainly depends on four dimensionless parameters: the Bond number (gravity vs. surface tension), the Ohnesorge numbers (viscosity in both fluids vs. surface tension), and the density relative difference. The ratio between the daughter droplet size and the mother droplet size is investigated as a function of these dimensionless numbers. Global quantities such as the available surface energy of the droplet has been measured during the coalescence. The capillary waves propagation and damping are studied in detail. The relation between these waves and the partial coalescence is discussed. Additional viscous mechanisms are proposed in order to explain the asymmetric role played by both viscosities.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures, submitted to Physical Review E
title: Estimating Elasticities for Tradable Services in Policy Simulations
Creators: name: Ahmed, Saad
name: Schreiber, Samantha
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: We provide new estimates of the Armington elasticities of substitution for several services sectors. Our approach relies on methods that utilize the theoretical relationship between the elasticity and profit margins in a monopolistic competition framework as described in Gervais and Jensen (2019) and Ahmad and Riker (2019). We find that the median elasticity of substitution is 5.65 at the NAICS 3-digit level and 5.42 at the more aggregated GTAP sector level. Finally, we illustrate the importance that these services trade elasticities can have on model outcomes in GTAP by simulating a hypothetical and stylized agreement that liberalizes services trade between the US and the UK.