cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Probabilistic volcanic hazard assessment at an active but under-monitored volcano: Ceboruco, Mexico
Creators: name: Constantinescu, Robert
name: González-Zuccolotto, Karime
name: Ferrés, Dolors
name: Sieron, Katrin
name: Siebe, Claus
name: Connor, Charles
name: Capra, Lucia
name: Tonini, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Information Figure 1. The conditional probability maps showing the areas affected by volcanic ballistics given: a) a small eruption (S1), b) a moderate eruption (S2) and c) a large eruption (S3) from the central vent. Supplementary Information Figure 2. The conditional probability maps showing the areas affected by tephra fallout given: a) a small eruption (S1), b) a moderate eruption (S2) and c) a large eruption (S3) from the central vent. Supplementary Information Figure 3. The conditional probability maps showing the areas affected by lava flows given: a) a small eruption (S1) and b) a moderate eruption (S2) from the central vent. Supplementary Information Figure 4. The conditional probability maps showing the areas affected by pyroclastic density currents given: a) a moderate eruption (S2) and b) a large eruption (S3) from the central vent. Supplementary Information Figure 5. The conditional probability maps showing the areas affected by lahars given: a) a moderate eruption (S2) and b) a large eruption (S3) from the central vent.
(202355) Gertrude Annie Collingwood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
An introduction to the structural study of the writing of Australian history : some political implications
Creators: name: Lechte, John.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(202358) Horatio Nelson Collingwood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Can a quantum state over time resemble a quantum state at a single time?
Creators: name: Horsman, Dominic
name: Heunen, Chris
name: Pusey, Matthew F.
name: Barrett, Jonathan
name: Spekkens, Robert W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard quantum theory represents a composite system at a given time by a joint state, but it does not prescribe a joint state for a composite of systems at different times. If a more even-handed treatment of space and time is possible, then such a joint state should be definable, and one might expect it to satisfy the following five conditions: that it is a Hermitian operator on the tensor product of the single-time Hilbert spaces; that it represents probabilistic mixing appropriately; that it has the appropriate classical limit; that it has the appropriate single-time marginals; that composing over multiple time-steps is associative. We show that no construction satisfies all these requirements. If an even-handed treatment of space and time is possible, therefore, one or more axioms must be dropped. In particular, if Hermiticity is dropped, then we show that the construction is fixed uniquely up to an ordering convention.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures. Published version
An 8-year-long low-frequency earthquake catalog for Southern Cascadia
Creators: name: Ducellier, Ariane
name: Creager, Kenneth C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-frequency earthquakes (LFEs) are small magnitude earthquakes, with typical magnitude less than 2, and reduced amplitudes at frequencies greater than 10 Hz relative to ordinary small earthquakes. Their occurrence is often associated with tectonic tremor and slow-slip events along the plate boundary in subduction zones and occasionally transform fault zones. They are usually grouped into families, with all the earthquakes of a given family originating from the same small patch on the plate interface and recurring more or less episodically in a bursty manner. In this study, we extend the LFE catalog obtained by Plourde et al. (2015) during an episode of high tremor activity in April 2008, to the 8-year period 2004-2011. All of the tremor in the Boyarko et al. (2015) catalog south of 42 degrees North has associated LFE activity, but we have identified several smaller episodes of LFEs without associated tremor activity, and extend their catalog forward and backward by a total of about 3 years. As in northern Cascadia, the down-dip LFE families have recurrence intervals several times smaller than the up-dip families. For the April 2008 Episodic Tremor and Slip event, the best recorded LFE families exhibit a strong tidal Coulomb stress sensitivity starting 1.5 days after the rupture front passes by each LFE family. The southernmost LFE family, which has been interpreted to be on the subduction plate boundary, near the up-dip limit of tremor, has a very short recurrence time. Also, these LFEs tend to occur during times when predicted tidal Coulomb stress is discouraging slip on the plate boundary. Both observations suggest this LFE family may be on a different fault.
description: This paper appeared in Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 127 (4), e2021JB022986
Revealing the role of Σ3{112} Si grain boundary local structures in impurity segregation
Creators: name: Maji, Rita
name: Luppi, Eleonora
name: Degoli, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interfacial structure of a silicon grain boundary (Si-GB) plays a decisive role on its chemical functionalization and has implications in diverse physical-chemical properties of the material. Therefore, GB interface is particularly relevant when the material is employed in high performance technological applications. Here, we studied from first principles the role of GB interface by providing an atomistic understanding of two different $Σ$3\{112\} Si-GB models. These models are (1$\times$1) and (1$\times$2) $Σ$3\{112\} Si-GBs which lead to different structural reconstruction. Starting from these two models, we have shown that geometry optimization has an important role on the structural reconstruction of the GB interface and therefore on its properties. For this reason, we discussed different methodologies to define an optimal relaxation protocol. The influence of the local structures in (1$\times$1) and (1$\times$2) models have also been investigated in the presence of vacancies where different light impurities of different valency (C, N, H, O) can segregate. We studied how local structures in (1$\times$1) and (1$\times$2) models are modified by the presence of vacancies and impurities. These structural modifications have been correlated with the changes of the energetics and electronic properties of the GBs. The behavior of (1$\times$1) and (1$\times$2) models demonstrated to be significantly different. The interaction with vacancies and the segregation of C, N, H and O are significantly different depending on the type of local structures present in $Σ$3\{112\} Si-GB.
Social comparison, disordered eating, and body dissatisfaction among postpartum women
Creators: name: Thompson, Katherine A
name: Bardone-Cone, Anna M
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022

description: The postpartum period is a window of vulnerability for disordered eating. Postpartum women experience pressures to "bounce back" to their pre-pregnancy weight which may lead to social comparisons, however it is unknown what postpartum women compare (e.g., body, eating), and to whom they compare themselves (e.g., celebrities, peers). This study evaluated links between different types (what is compared) and sources (to whom do they compare) of social comparison that postpartum women engage in. Included was self-oriented comparison, a novel construct conceptualized as comparisons of one's current postpartum appearance to one's pre-pregnancy appearance. A total of 306 postpartum women who gave birth in the past year and 153 control women who had never been pregnant completed an online survey. Results demonstrated postpartum women engaged in more frequent self-oriented comparison than controls. Postpartum women compared their bodies more frequently to their pre-pregnant selves, than to other sources. Although all types and sources of comparison were positively correlated with each disordered eating construct, eating comparison and self-oriented body comparison emerged as the dominant types and sources of comparison explaining unique variance in a range of disordered eating. Results suggest social comparison factors may be critical in understanding postpartum disordered eating risk.
Analytic gravitational waveforms for generic precessing compact binaries
Creators: name: Chatziioannou, Katerina
name: Klein, Antoine
name: Cornish, Neil
name: Yunes, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binary systems of two compact objects circularize and spiral toward each other via the emission of gravitational waves. The coupling of the spins of each object with the orbital angular momentum causes the orbital plane to precess, which leads to modulation of the gravitational wave signal. Until now, generating frequency-domain waveforms for fully precessing systems for use in gravitational wave data analysis meant numerically integrating the equations of motion, then Fourier transforming the result, which is very computationally intensive for systems that complete hundreds or thousands of cycles in the sensitive band of a detector. Previously, analytic solutions were only available for certain special cases or for simplified models. Here we describe the construction of closed-form, frequency-domain waveforms for fully-precessing, quasi-circular binary inspirals.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, final published version
(202360) John Richard Williams
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Selecting Classifiers by Pooling over Cross-Validation Results in More Consistency in Small-Sample Classification of Atrial Flutter Localization
Creators: name: Azman, Muhammad Haziq Bin Kamarul
name: Meste, Olivier
name: Kadir, Kushsairy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Selecting learning machines such as classifiers is an important task when using AI in the clinic. K-fold crossvalidation is a practical technique that allows simple inference of such machines. However, the recipe generates many models and does not provide a means to determine the best one. In this paper, a modified recipe is presented, that generates more consistent machines with similar on-average performance, but less extra-sample loss variance and less feature bias. A use case is provided by applying the recipe onto the atrial flutter localization problem.
Possible Gamma-Ray Burst radio detections by the Square Kilometre Array. New perspectives
Creators: name: Ruggeri, Alan Cosimo
name: Capozziello, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation interferometric radio telescope, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), which will be the most sensitive and largest radio telescope ever constructed, could greatly contribute to the detection, survey and characterization of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs). By the SKA, it will be possible to perform the follow up of GRBs even for several months. This approach would be extremely useful to extend the Spectrum Energetic Distribution (SED) from the gamma to the to radio band and would increase the number of radio detectable GRBs. In principle, the SKA could help to understand the physics of GRBs by setting constraints on theoretical models. This goal could be achieved by taking into account multiple observations at different wavelengths in order to obtain a deeper insight of the sources. Here, we present an estimation of GRB radio detections, showing that the GRBs can really be observed by the SKA. The approach that we present consists in determining blind detection rates derived by a very large sample consisting of merging several GRB catalogues observed by current missions as Swift, Fermi, Agile and INTEGRAL and by previous missions as BeppoSAX, CGRO, GRANAT, HETE-2, Ulysses and Wind. The final catalogue counts 7516 distinct sources. We compute the fraction of GRBs that could be observed by the SKA at high and low frequencies, above its observable sky. Considering the planned SKA sensitivity and through an extrapolation based on previous works and observations, we deduce the minimum fluence in the range 15-150 keV. This is the energy interval where a GRB should emit to be detectable in the radio band by the SKA. Results seem consistent with observational capabilities.
description: The complete Table2 with 7516 objects is in the VizieR catalogue database of the CDS: http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-source=IX/51 (details in the Appendix A of the paper)
Family relationships in the fiction of Charles Dickens
Creators: name: Hinderaker, Mark.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Assessment of Cost Accounting Practice: The Case of Des General Trading in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Negash, Kubrom
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019

description: The purpose of this study is to assess and examine the cost accounting practices utilized by Des General Trading PLC in Ethiopia. This study adopted a descriptive survey design. The sample size of the study consists of 25 employees of the company, using self-administered questionnaire and structured interviews with selected accountants of the finance departments and other department staffs. The major findings of the study are as follows: the most widely used product costing method is process costing and the technique used is absorption costing; the most widely used overhead allocation is units produced; the most important area where the cost information is used for financial accounting, inventory valuation and to some extent for price decisions which is low on other decision making and cost control. The findings indicate that company perceives traditional cost accounting is still important and yet not familiarized with the new cost accounting practices such as activity based costing. This study recommends the creation of awareness about the importance of information for decision making practices and the advantage of using activity based costing.
Additional file 2 of Deconstructing design thinking as a tool for the implementation of a population health initiative
Creators: name: Jarrett, Caitlin
name: Baxter, Yara C.
name: Boch, Johannes
name: Carrasco, Conrado
name: Cobos Muñoz, Daniel
name: Mauro Dib, Karina
name: Pessoa, Lara
name: Saric, Jasmina
name: Silveira, Mariana
name: Steinmann, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 2: Overview of the design thinking process and development of the Better Hearts Better Cities initiative in São Paulo, Brazil.
(202361) Winifred Mary Dodd
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Seeds of discord : aspects of rural populism in the wheat belt of Victoria and New South Wales, 1895-1915.
Creators: name: Duplain, R. C. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Topological obstructions in Lagrangian field theories, with an application to 3D Chern-Simons gauge theory
Creators: name: Palese, Marcella
name: Winterroth, Ekkehart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C05, 53Z05, 58A20, 58J28, 55N30

description: We relate the existence of Noether global conserved currents associated with locally variational field equations to existence of global solutions for a local variational problem generating global equations. Both can be characterized as the vanishing of certain cohomology classes. In the case of a 3-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory, the variationally featured cohomological obstruction to the existence of global solutions is sharp and equivalent to the usual obstruction in terms of the Chern characteristic class for the flatness of a principal connection. We suggest a parallelism between the geometric interpretation of characteristic classes as obstruction to the existence of flat principal connections and the interpretation of certain de Rham cohomology classes to be the obstruction to the existence of global extremals for a local variational principle.
description: 18 pages, presentation improved, reference list updated
Use of AI-Based GPTs in Experimental, Empirical, and Exploratory Research Methods
Creators: name: Aithal P., S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence technology, GPTs, Research methods, Experimental research method, Empirical research method, Exploratory research method

description: Purpose: Academic research is a systematic study based on the creation of new knowledge or new interpretations of existing knowledge. As per one school of studies, academic research uses three generic methods known as experimental research, empirical research, and exploratory research. The use of recently developed AI-based GPTs have shown their ability to provide information from global sources without directly copying from any one source. Thus, it is an interesting research problem on how AI-based GPTs can be used in all three types of research methods.  Methodology: This is conceptual research and makes use of the information obtained from various sources like scholarly articles, AI-based GPTs to know the use of AI-based GTPs at various stages of experimental research, empirical research, and exploratory research methods.  Results/Analysis: The paper analysed and evaluated how the AI-based GPTs help the researchers at various stages of experimental research, empirical research, and exploratory research by supporting the researchers to apply various higher-level research skills including design, analysis, comparison, evaluation, interpretation, and creation of new knowledge. Originality/Value: The paper discusses how recently invented artificial intelligence engines like GPTs help researchers to improve the value of their research outcomes. 
Stylistic aspects of word order in Sinhala
Creators: name: De Silva, Diomanie Deepamali.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Seizures and epilepsy after intracerebral hemorrhage: an update
Creators: name: Derex, Laurent
name: Rheims, Sylvain
name: Peter-Derex, Laure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Seizures are common after intracerebral hemorrhage, occurring in 6 to 15% of the patients, mostly in the first 72 hours. Their incidence reaches 30% when subclinical or non-convulsive seizures are diagnosed by continuous electroencephalogram. Several risk factors for seizures have been described including cortical location of intracerebral hemorrhage, presence of intraventricular hemorrhage, total hemorrhage volume, and history of alcohol abuse. Seizures after intracerebral hemorrhage may theoretically be harmful as they can lead to sudden blood pressure fluctuations, increase intracranial pressure and neuronal injury due to increased metabolic demand. Some recent studies suggest that acute symptomatic seizures (occurring within seven days of stroke) are associated with worse functional outcome and increased risk of death despite accounting for other known prognostic factors such as age and baseline hemorrhage volume. However, the impact of seizures on prognosis is still debated and it remains unclear if treating or preventing seizures might lead to improved clinical outcome. Thus, the currently available scientific evidence does not support the routine use of antiseizure medication as primary prevention among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Only prospective adequately powered randomized controlled trials will be able to answer whether seizure prophylaxis in the acute or longer term settings is beneficial or not in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.
Spectroscopy of singly, doubly, and triply bottom baryons
Creators: name: Wei, Ke-Wei
name: Chen, Bing
name: Liu, Na
name: Wang, Qian-Qian
name: Guo, Xin-Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, some singly bottom baryons have been established experimentally, but none of doubly or triply bottom baryons has been observed. Under the Regge phenomenology, the mass of a ground state unobserved doubly or triply bottom baryon is expressed as a function of masses of the well established light baryons and singly bottom baryons. Then, the values of Regge slopes and Regge intercepts for baryons containing one, two, or three bottom quarks are calculated. After that, masses of the orbitally excited singly, doubly, and triply bottom baryons are estimated. Our predictions may be useful for the discovery of these baryons and the $J^P$ assignment of them.
description: 20 pages, 8 tables
(202353) Constance Ethel Booty
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 1 of Attitudes and experiences towards the application of motivational interviewing by podiatrists working with people with diabetes at high-risk of developing foot ulcers: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Jongebloed-Westra, M.
name: Bode, C.
name: Bente, B. E.
name: de Jonge, J. M.
name: ten Klooster, P. M.
name: Koffijberg, H.
name: Exterkate, S. H.
name: van Netten, J. J.
name: van Gemert-Pijnen, J. E. W. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Summary description of MotivationalInterviewing Treatment Integrity (MITI) codes
Hybridization gap in the heavy-fermion compound UPd$_2$Al$_3$ via quasiparticle scattering spectroscopy
Creators: name: Jaggi, N. K.
name: Mehio, O.
name: Dwyer, M.
name: Greene, L. H.
name: Baumbach, R. E.
name: Tobash, P. H.
name: Bauer, E. D.
name: Thompson, J. D.
name: Park, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from point-contact spectroscopy of the antiferromagnetic heavy-fermion superconductor UPd$_2$Al$_3$: conductance spectra are taken from single crystals with two major surface orientations as a function of temperature and magnetic field, and analyzed using a theory of co-tunneling into an Anderson lattice. Spectroscopic signatures are clearly identified including the distinct asymmetric double-peak structure arising from the opening of a hybridization gap when a coherent heavy Fermi liquid is formed. Both the hybridization gap, found to be 7.2 $\pm$ 0.3 meV at 4 K, and the conductance enhancement above a flat background decrease upon increasing temperature. While the hybridization gap is extrapolated to remain finite up to $\sim$28 K, close to the temperature around which the magnetic susceptibility displays a broad peak, the conductance enhancement vanishes at $\sim$18 K, slightly above the antiferromagnetic transition temperature ($T_\textrm{N}$ $\approx$ 14 K). This rapid decrease of the conductance enhancement is understood as a consequence of the junction drifting away from the ballistic regime due to increased scattering off magnons associated with the localized U 5$f$ electrons. This shows that while the hybridization gap opening is not directly associated with the antiferromagnetic ordering, its visibility in the conductance is greatly affected by the temperature-dependent magnetic excitations. Our findings are not only consistent with the 5$f$ dual-nature picture in the literature but also shed new light on the interplay between the itinerant and localized electrons in UPd$_2$Al$_3$.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures, published in Phys. Rev. B
Mixture of von Mises-Fisher distribution with sparse prototypes
Creators: name: Rossi, Fabrice
name: Barbaro, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Mixtures of von Mises-Fisher distributions can be used to cluster data on the unit hypersphere. This is particularly adapted for high-dimensional directional data such as texts. We propose in this article to estimate a von Mises mixture using a l 1 penalized likelihood. This leads to sparse prototypes that improve clustering interpretability. We introduce an expectation-maximisation (EM) algorithm for this estimation and explore the trade-off between the sparsity term and the likelihood one with a path following algorithm. The model's behaviour is studied on simulated data and, we show the advantages of the approach on real data benchmark. We also introduce a new data set on financial reports and exhibit the benefits of our method for exploratory analysis.
Detection of slow slip events using wavelet analysis of GNSS recordings
Creators: name: Ducellier, Ariane
name: Creager, Kenneth C.
name: Schmidt, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In many places, tectonic tremor is observed in relation to slow slip and can be used as a proxy to study slow slip events of moderate magnitude where surface deformation is hidden in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) noise. However, when no clear relationship between tremor and slow slip occurrence is observed, these methods cannot be applied, and we need other methods to be able to better detect and quantify slow slip. Wavelets methods such as the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and the Maximal Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform (MODWT) are mathematical tools for analyzing time series simultaneously in the time and the frequency domain by observing how weighted differences of a time series vary from one period to the next. We use wavelet methods to analyze GNSS time series of slow slip events in Cascadia. We use detrended GNSS data, apply the MODWT transform and stack the wavelet details over several nearby GNSS stations. As an independent check on the timing of slow slip events, we also compute the cumulative number of tremor in the vicinity of the GNSS stations, detrend this signal, and apply the MODWT transform. In both time series, we can then see simultaneous waveforms whose timing corresponds to the timing of slow slip events. We assume that there is a slow slip event whenever there is a positive peak followed by a negative peak in the wavelet signal. We verify that there is a good agreement between slow slip events detected with only GNSS data, and slow slip events detected with only tremor data. The wavelet-based detection method effectively detects events of magnitude higher than 6 as determined by independent event catalogs. As a demonstration of using the wavelet analysis in a region without significant tremor, we also analyze GNSS data from New Zealand and detect slow slip events that are spatially and temporally close to those detected previously by other studies.
description: This paper appeared in Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 112 (5): 2408-2424
(202354) Amy Alberta Collingwood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Nonequilibrium and relaxation effects in tunnel superconducting junctions
Creators: name: Bezuglyi, E. V.
name: Vasenko, A. S.
name: Bratus', E. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The specific property of a planar tunnel junction with thin-film diffusive plates and long enough leads is an essential enhancement of its transmission coefficient compared to the bare transparency of the tunnel barrier [1,2]. In voltage-biased junctions, this creates favourable conditions for strong nonequilibrium of quasiparticles in the junction plates and leads, produced by multiparticle tunneling. We study theoretically the interplay between the nonequilibrium and relaxation processes in such junctions and found that nonequilibrium in the leads noticeably modifies the current-voltage characteristic at $eV > 2Δ$, especially the excess current, whereas strong diffusive relaxation restores the result of the classical tunnel model. At $eV \leq 2Δ$, the diffusive relaxation decreases the peaks of the multiparticle currents. The inelastic relaxation in the junction plates essentially suppresses the $n$-particle currents ($n>2$) by the factor $n$ for odd and $n/2$ for even $n$. The results may be important for the problem of decoherence in Josephson-junction based superconducting qubits.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, references added, accepted by Superconductor Science and Technology
Economic evaluation of early pregnancy in Brazil: a protocol study
Creators: name: Kinalski, Daniela Dal Forno
name: Marmett, Bruna
name: Reis, Julia Mathias
name: Dalcin, Tiago Chagas
name: Amantea, Sérgio Luis
name: De Carvalho, Amanda Ferreira
name: De Freitas, Julia Scotti Bondan
name: Carmem Lisiane Escouto De Souza
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Women's Health
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This study will perform a cost analysis of the pregnancy in adolescence in the perspective of public health system in Brazil.
(202356) Matthew George Collingwood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 2 of Attitudes and experiences towards the application of motivational interviewing by podiatrists working with people with diabetes at high-risk of developing foot ulcers: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Jongebloed-Westra, M.
name: Bode, C.
name: Bente, B. E.
name: de Jonge, J. M.
name: ten Klooster, P. M.
name: Koffijberg, H.
name: Exterkate, S. H.
name: van Netten, J. J.
name: van Gemert-Pijnen, J. E. W. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Overview of the main questions of the in-depthinterview
Heinrich Heine's Reise von München nach Genua : commentary and analysis.
Creators: name: Bitto, Pamela Dorothy.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Deep optical observations of unusual neutron star Calvera with the GTC
Creators: name: Shibanov, Yury
name: Danilenko, Andrey
name: Zharikov, Sergey
name: Shternin, Peter
name: Zyuzin, Dima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calvera is an unusual isolated neutron star with pure thermal X-ray spectrum typical for central compact objects in supernova remnants. On the other hand, its rotation period and spin-down rate are typical for ordinary rotation-powered pulsars. It was discovered and studied in X-rays and not yet detected in other spectral domains. We present deep optical imaging of the Calvera field obtained with the Gran Telescopio Canarias in $g'$ and $i'$ bands. Within $\approx 1^{\prime\prime}$ vicinity of Calvera, we detected two point-like objects invisible at previous shallow observations. However, accurate astrometry showed that none of them can be identified with the pulsar. We put new upper limits on its optical brightness of $g' > 27.87$ and $i' > 26.84$. We also reanalyzed all available archival X-ray data on Calvera. Comparison of the Calvera thermal emission parameters and upper limits on optical and non-thermal X-ray emission with respective data on rotation-powered pulsars shows that Calvera might belong to the class of ordinary middle-aged pulsars, if we assume that its distance is in the range of $1.5-5$ kpc.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables
Anais do XXIV Congresso Brasileiro de Engenharia Biomédica
Creators: name: de Oliveira Andrade, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Congresso Brasileiro de Engenharia Biomédica
CBEB
XXIV CBEB

description: Anais do XXIV Congresso Brasileiro de Engenharia Biomédica. Veja https://www.canal6.com.br/cbeb/2014/index.html
(202357) Jane Gladston
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
On the Gravitational Wave Background from Black Hole Binaries after the First LIGO Detections
Creators: name: Cholis, Ilias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of gravitational waves from the merger of binary black holes by the LIGO Collaboration has opened a new window to astrophysics. With the sensitivities of ground based detectors in the coming years we can only detect the local black hole binary mergers. The integrated merger rate can instead be probed by the gravitational-wave background, the incoherent superposition of the released energy in gravitational waves during binary-black-hole coalescence. Through that, the properties of the binary black holes can be studied. In this work we show that by measuring the energy density $Ω_{GW}$ (in units of the cosmic critical density) of the gravitational-wave background, we can search for the rare $\sim 100 M_{\odot}$ massive black holes formed in the Universe. In addition, we can answer how often the least massive BHs of mass $> 3 M_{\odot}$ form. Finally, if there are multiple channels for the formation of binary black holes and if any of them predicts a narrow mass range for the black holes, then the gravitational-wave-background spectrum may have features that with the future Einstein Telescope can be detected.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures; version 2: citations added, minor chances
Specific interface area and self-stirring in a two-liquid system experiencing intense interfacial boiling below the bulk boiling temperatures of both components
Creators: name: Goldobin, Denis S.
name: Pimenova, Anastasiya V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an approach to theoretical assessment of the mean specific interface area $(δ{S}/δ{V})$ for a well-stirred system of two immiscible liquids experiencing interfacial boiling. The assessment is based on the balance of transformations of mechanical energy and the laws of the momentum and heat transfer in the turbulent boundary layer. The theory yields relations between the specific interface area and the characteristics of the system state. In particular, this allows us to derive the equations of self-cooling dynamics of the system in the absence of external heat supply. The results provide possibility for constructing a self-contained mathematical description of the process of interfacial boiling. In this study, we assume the volume fractions of two components to be similar as well as the values of their kinematic viscosity and molecular heat diffusivity.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, IMA-8 conference proceeding paper, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. ST
Additional file 3 of Attitudes and experiences towards the application of motivational interviewing by podiatrists working with people with diabetes at high-risk of developing foot ulcers: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Jongebloed-Westra, M.
name: Bode, C.
name: Bente, B. E.
name: de Jonge, J. M.
name: ten Klooster, P. M.
name: Koffijberg, H.
name: Exterkate, S. H.
name: van Netten, J. J.
name: van Gemert-Pijnen, J. E. W. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Main topics based on the interview outcomes
(202351) William Benjamin Bryan
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Malory's Morte d'Arthur : some old problems and some new approaches.
Creators: name: Boucher, Elaine Mary.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Analysis of the grad-div stabilization for the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations with inf-sup stable finite elements
Creators: name: de Frutos, Javier
name: García-Archilla, Bosco
name: John, Volker
name: Novo, Julia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M12

description: This paper studies inf-sup stable finite element discretizations of the evolutionary Navier--Stokes equations with a grad-div type stabilization. The analysis covers both the case in which the solution is assumed to be smooth and consequently has to satisfy nonlocal compatibility conditions as well as the practically relevant situation in which the nonlocal compatibility conditions are not satisfied. The constants in the error bounds obtained do not depend on negative powers of the viscosity. Taking into account the loss of regularity suffered by the solution of the Navier--Stokes equations at the initial time in the absence of nonlocal compatibility conditions of the data, error bounds of order $\mathcal O(h^2)$ in space are proved. The analysis is optimal for quadratic/linear inf-sup stable pairs of finite elements. We also consider the analysis of the fully discrete case with the backward Euler method as time integrator.