cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetism on the boron-doped Si(111)-$\sqrt 3 \times \sqrt 3$ surface
Creators: name: Moon, Chang-Youn
name: Eom, Daejin
name: Koo, Ja-Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possible magnetism on the Si(111)-$\sqrt 3 \times \sqrt 3$ surface, which is stabilized for highly boron-doped samples, by using first-principles calculations. When the silicon adatom on top of a boron atom is removed to form a defect structure, three silicon dangling bonds are exposed generating half-filled doubly degenerate energy levels in the band gap which stabilizes a local magnetic moment of 2 $μ_{\rm B}$. When there are many such defect structures adjacent one another, they are found to align antiferromagnetically. However, we demonstrate that the ferromagnetism can be stabilized by adjusting the number of electrons in defects, suggesting a possibility towards spintronic applications of this unique silicon surface structure.
Phosphorus donors in highly strained silicon
Creators: name: Huebl, Hans
name: Stegner, Andre R.
name: Stutzmann, Martin
name: Brandt, Martin S.
name: Vogg, Guenther
name: Bensch, Frank
name: Rauls, Eva
name: Gerstmann, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hyperfine interaction of phosphorus donors in fully strained Si thin films grown on virtual Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_x$ substrates with $x\leq 0.3$ is determined via electrically detected magnetic resonance. For highly strained epilayers, hyperfine interactions as low as 0.8 mT are observed, significantly below the limit predicted by valley repopulation. Within a Green's function approach, density functional theory (DFT) shows that the additional reduction is caused by the volume increase of the unit cell and a local relaxation of the Si ligands of the P donor.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Olanzapine/Samidorphan: First Approval
Creators: name: Paik, Julia
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Declarations Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding. Authorship and Conflict of interest Julia Paik is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content. Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability not applicable Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here Abstract Samidorphan, which was developed by Alkermes, is an opioid receptor antagonist that has been co-formulated with olanzapine into a single-dose oral tablet to mitigate the risk of weight gain while providing the therapeutic effect of olanzapine. Olanzapine/samidorphan (Lybalvi™) was recently approved in the USA for the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of samidorphan leading to this first approval of olanzapine/samidorphan. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
Palaeogeographical and palaeoclimatic evolution of the intracratonic Parnaíba Basin, NE Brazil using GPlates plate tectonic reconstructions and chemostratigraphic tools
Creators: name: Jaju, Marwan M.
name: Haydon P. Mort
name: Nader, Fadi H.
name: Filho, Mário L.
name: Macdonald, David I.M.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Table 4: major elements western margin A.
Light-Cone Parametrizations for KÄhler Manifolds
Creators: name: Gervais, Jean-Loup
name: Matsuo, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that, for any Kähler manifold, there exist parametrizations such that the metric takes a block-form identical to the light-cone metric introduced by Polyakov for two-dimensional gravity. Besides its possible relevence for various aspects of Kählerian geometry, this fact allows us to change gauge in W gravities, and explicitly go from the conformal (Toda) gauge to the light-cone gauge using the W-geometry we proposed earlier (this will be discussed in detail in a forthcoming article).
description: (10 pages, no figure, simple LATEX file); preprint LPTENS-93/15, UT-639
How To Identify Plasmons from the Optical Response of Nanostructures
Creators: name: Zhang, Runmin
name: Bursi, Luca
name: Cox, Joel D.
name: Cui, Yao
name: Krauter, Caroline M.
name: Alabastri, Alessandro
name: Manjavacas, Alejandro
name: Calzolari, Arrigo
name: Corni, Stefano
name: Molinari, Elisa
name: Carter, Emily A.
name: de Abajo, F. Javier García
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Nordlander, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A promising trend in plasmonics involves shrinking the size of plasmon-supporting structures down to a few nanometers, thus enabling control over light-matter interaction at extreme-subwavelength scales. In this limit, quantum mechanical effects, such as nonlocal screening and size quantization, strongly affect the plasmonic response, rendering it substantially different from classical predictions. For very small clusters and molecules, collective plasmonic modes are hard to distinguish from other excitations such as single-electron transitions. Using rigorous quantum mechanical computational techniques for a wide variety of physical systems, we describe how an optical resonance of a nanostructure can be classified as either plasmonic or nonplasmonic. More precisely, we define a universal metric for such classification, the generalized plasmonicity index (GPI), which can be straightforwardly implemented in any computational electronic-structure method or classical electromagnetic approach to discriminate plasmons from single-particle excitations and photonic modes. Using the GPI, we investigate the plasmonicity of optical resonances in a wide range of systems including: the emergence of plasmonic behavior in small jellium spheres as the size and the number of electrons increase; atomic-scale metallic clusters as a function of the number of atoms; and nanostructured graphene as a function of size and doping down to the molecular plasmons in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Our study provides a rigorous foundation for the further development of ultrasmall nanostructures based on molecular plasmonics
description: This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. Link to th original article: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsnano.7b03421
THE METHODS OF PRESENTATION ENGLISH GRAMMAR CONSTRUCTIONS ON THE BASES OF VERBAL RULE INSTRUCTIONS AND VERBAL RULE INSTRUCTIONS IN  COMBINATION  SCHEME RULES
Creators: name: Begaliyev, Shahabudin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The main aim of teaching foreign languages in all institutions in the Republic of Uzbekistan and at the faculties whose major is not a foreign language is teaching so that they can get information which they need by reading texts in English concerning their profession and can communicate orally in English according to their specialty. The article is dedicated to the teaching English receptive grammar while reading math authentic literature students of mathematical faculties of universities and institutes. It is proposed teaching English grammar by verbal rule-instructions in combination schemes. There were given theoretical reasons of using schemes in teaching English receptive grammar phenomenon and were defined such principles as generalization, visualization, concretization, dynamicity, representability, simplicity.
Rural-urban migration in d-dimensional lattices
Creators: name: Espíndola, Aquino L.
name: Penna, T. J. P.
name: Silveira, Jaylson J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rural-urban migration phenomenon is analyzed by using an agent-based computational model. Agents are placed on lattices which dimensions varying from d=2 up to d=7. The localization of the agents in the lattice define their social neighborhood (rural or urban) not being related to their spatial distribution. The effect of the dimension of lattice is studied by analyzing the variation of the main parameters that characterizes the migratory process. The dynamics displays strong effects even for around one million of sites, in higher dimensions (d=6, 7).
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, to be published in International Journal of Modern Physics C 16
Radioactive heat production of six geologically important nuclides
Creators: name: Ruedas, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heat production rates for the geologically important nuclides ${}^{26}$Al, ${}^{40}$K, ${}^{60}$Fe, ${}^{232}$Th, ${}^{235}$U, and ${}^{238}$U are calculated on the basis of recent data on atomic and nuclear properties. The revised data differ by several per cent from some older values, but indicate that more recent analyses converge toward values with an accuracy sufficient for all common geoscience applications, although some possibilities for improvement still remain, especially in the case of ${}^{40}$K and with regard to the determination of half-lives. A Python script is provided for calculating heat production (https://github.com/trg818/radheat).
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
Non-Hermitian Symmetric N=2 Coset Models, Poincare Polynomials, and String Compactification
Creators: name: Fuchs, Jürgen
name: Schweigert, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field identification problem, including fixed point resolution, is solved for the non-hermitian symmetric $N=2$ superconformal coset theories. Thereby these models are finally identified as well-defined modular invariant CFTs. As an application, the theories are used as subtheories in tensor products with $c=9$, which in turn are taken as the inner sector of heterotic superstring compactifications. All string theories of this type are classified, and the chiral ring as well as the number of massless generations and anti-generations are computed with the help of the extended Poincare polynomial. Several equivalences between a priori different non-hermitian cosets show up; in particular there is a level-rank duality for an infinite series based on $C$ type Lie algebras. Further, some general results for generic $N=2$ cosets are proven: a simple formula for the number of identification currents is found, and it is shown that the set of Ramond ground states of any $N=2$ coset model is invariant under charge conjugation.
description: 44 pages, LATEX, HD-THEP-93-9
Optical photometry of the PSR B0656+14 and its neighborhood
Creators: name: Koptsevich, A. B.
name: Pavlov, G. G.
name: Zharikov, S. V.
name: Sokolov, V. V.
name: Shibanov, Yu. A.
name: Kurt, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the broad-band photometry of the nearby middle-aged radio pulsar PSR B0656+14 and its neighborhood obtained with the 6-meter telescope of the SAO RAS and with the Hubble Space Telescope. The broad-band spectral flux $F_ν$ of the pulsar decreases with increasing frequency in the near-IR range and increases with frequency in the near-UV range. The increase towards UV can be naturally interpreted as the Rayleigh-Jeans tail of the soft thermal component of the X-ray spectrum emitted from the surface of the cooling neutron star. Continuation of the power-law component, which dominates in the high-energy tail of the X-ray spectrum, to the IR-optical-UV frequencies is consistent with the observed fluxes. This suggests that the non-thermal pulsar radiation may be of the same origin in a broad frequency range from IR to hard X-rays. We also studied 4 objects detected in the pulsar's 5" neighborhood.
description: 12 pages, 20 figures, submitted to A&A. Images are available in FITS format at http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/astro/NSG/obs/0656-phot.html
SU($N$) spin-wave theory: Application to spin-orbital Mott insulators
Creators: name: Dong, Zhao-Yang
name: Wang, Wei
name: Li, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the application of the SU($N$) ($N>2$) spin-wave theory to spin-orbital Mott insulators whose ground states exhibit magnetic orders. When taking both the spin and orbital degrees of freedom into account rather than projecting onto the Kramers doublet, the lowest spin-orbital locking energy levels, due to the inevitable spin-orbital multipole exchange interactions, the SU($N$) spin-wave theory should take the place of the SU($2$) one. To implement the application, we introduce an efficient general local mean field approach which involves all the local fluctuations into the SU($N$) linear spin-wave theory. Our approach is tested firstly by calculating the multipolar spin-wave spectra of the SU($4$) antiferromagnetic model. Then we apply it to spin-orbital Mott insulators. It is revealed that the Hund's coupling would influence the effectiveness of the isospin-$1/2$ representation when the spin orbital coupling is not large enough. Besides, we also calculate the spin-wave spectra based on the first principle calculations for two concrete materials, $α$-RuCl$_3$ and Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. The SU($N$) spin-wave theory appropriately depicts the low-energy magnons and the spin-orbital excitations qualitatively.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Wenzelsbibel Digital: Völlig losgelöst Die Edition als transmediales Skript
Creators: name: Bürgermeister, Martina
name: Hintersteiner, Julia
name: Spadinger, Viktoria
name: Beutel-Thurow, Linda
name: Steindl, Christoph
name: Kapeller, Edith
name: Kern, Manfred
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: DHd2025
Paper
Poster
Bibel
Manuskript
Illuminationen
Datenmodelle
Intermedialität
Bilderfassung
Modellierung
Bilder
Text

description: Der Beitrag diskutiert am Beispiel des Editionsprojektes "Wenzelsbibel digital" (https://edition.onb.ac.at/wenzelsbibel) die Grenzen der Abstraktionsmöglichkeiten editorischer Daten und evaluiert, inwieweit sich die Trennung von Inhalt und Form, beziehungsweise von Daten und Publikationsschicht, aufrechterhalten lässt. Wir fragen uns, inwieweit die von uns bereits erarbeiteten Datenmodelle und -strukturen als abstrakt und (medial) losgelöst bezeichnet werden können. In welchen Belangen denken wir bewusst an die Präsentationsform, weil sonst wichtige Inhalte und Funktionalitäten nicht evident gemacht werden könnten? Das Poster lädt zur Diskussion über die methodischen Zukunftsaussichten (bebilderter) digitaler Editionen ein.
Archaeological Clearance Survey Ratscat Advanced Measurement Site, Rams, Rhodes Canyon, W.S.M.R., New Mexico
Creators: name: DeVos, Jim
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Alamogordo, New Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85954/alamogordo-new-mexico
subject: Otero (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7145/otero-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Lithic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/698/lithic
subject: WS-249
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170271/ws-249
subject: WS-247
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170272/ws-247
subject: WS-246
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170270/ws-246
subject: WS-251
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170275/ws-251
subject: WS-252
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170276/ws-252
subject: WS-248
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170273/ws-248
subject: WS-250
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170274/ws-250
subject: RAMS
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170277/rams
subject: RATSCAT Advanced Measurement Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170278/ratscat-advanced-measurement-site

description: This survey was required as part of the Environmental Assessment process prior to initiation of construction of the proposed Advanced Measurement Site, RAMS. This project would involve construction of the radar testing complex, support facilities, and clearing and leveling of approximately 600 acres of land surface. Three large prehistoric sites, three small lithic scatters, one small lithic and ceramic scatter, a rock cairn and an historic road were located within the project area and associated rights-of-way.
Resumming double non-global logarithms in the evolution of a jet
Creators: name: Hatta, Y.
name: Iancu, E.
name: Mueller, A. H.
name: Triantafyllopoulos, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Banfi-Marchesini-Smye (BMS) equation which resums non-global energy logarithms in the QCD evolution of the energy lost by a pair of jets via soft radiation at large angles. We identify a new physical regime where, besides the energy logarithms, one has to also resum (anti)collinear logarithms. Such a regime occurs when the jets are highly collimated (boosted) and the relative angles between successive soft gluon emissions are strongly increasing. These anti-collinear emissions can violate the correct time-ordering for time-like cascades and result in large radiative corrections enhanced by double collinear logs, making the BMS evolution unstable beyond leading order. We isolate the first such a correction in a recent calculation of the BMS equation to next-to-leading order by Caron-Huot. To overcome this difficulty, we construct a collinearly-improved version of the leading-order BMS equation which resums the double collinear logarithms to all orders. Our construction is inspired by a recent treatment of the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation for the high-energy evolution of a space-like wavefunction, where similar time-ordering issues occur. We show that the conformal mapping relating the leading-order BMS and BK equations correctly predicts the physical time-ordering, but it fails to predict the detailed structure of the collinear improvement.
description: 44 pages, 9 figures
Structural characterization, magnetic studies, and catecholase-like activities of Mn12 clusters
Creators: name: Ashafaq, Mo
name: Raizada, Mukul
name: Mohd Khalid
name: M. Shahid
name: Musheer Ahmad
name: Siddiqi, Zafar A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Two polynuclear, mixed-valence, sandwich dodecanuclear manganese clusters [MnII4MnIII4MnII4(μ4-O)2(μ3-O2CH)2(thme)4(MeCO2)10(H2O)4]·4H2O (1) and [MnII4MnIII4MnII4(μ4-O)2(μ3-O)2(thmp)4(MeCO2)10(H2O)4]·10H2O (2) are reported by the reaction of 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane (H3thme) or 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)propane (H3thmp) with manganese(II) salts in methanol under reflux conditions. 1 and 2 were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, PXRD, cyclic voltammetry (CV), and variable temperature magnetic studies. 1 and 2 crystallize in the monoclinic (P21/n) and triclinic (P-1) systems, respectively, and each structure consists of a dodecanuclear mixed-valent sandwich core. Magnetic data confirmed that both complexes show dominant antiferromagnetic interactions between metal centers. The fascinating features of the non-covalent supramolecular contacts have been explored. The interplay of O⋯H interactions (i.e. O–H⋯O and C–H⋯O contacts) gives rise to the consolidation of discrete units of 1 and 2 into supramolecular architecture. Catecholase activity data show that the present clusters catalyze the oxidation of 3,5-DTBC to 3,5-DTBQ with efficient Kcat values.
Liste des Groupes Folkloriques pour la culture française établie par la Confédération Nationale des Groupes Folkloriques
Creators: name: Lancelot, Francine
name: Confédération Nationale Des Groupes Folkloriques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
description: created: ca 1970
Common mechanism of thermodynamic and mechanical origin for ageing and crystallisation of glasses
Creators: name: Yanagishima, Taiki
name: Russo, John
name: Tanaka, Hajime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The glassy state is known to undergo slow structural relaxation, where the system progressively explores lower free-energy minima which are either amorphous (ageing) or crystalline (devitrification). Recently, there is growing interest in the unusual intermittent collective displacements of a large number of particles known as "avalanches". However, their structural origin and dynamics are yet to be fully addressed. Here, we study hard-sphere glasses which either crystallise or age depending on the degree of size polydispersity, and show that a small number of particles are thermodynamically driven to rearrange in regions of low density and bond orientational order. This causes a transient loss of mechanical equilibrium which facilitates a large cascade of motion. Combined with previously identified phenomenology, we have a complete kinetic pathway for structural change which is common to both ageing and crystallisation. Furthermore, this suggests that transient force balance is what distinguishes glasses from supercooled liquids.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
ACWO_Supplementary_Table from Lifetime reproductive benefits of cooperative polygamy vary for males and females in the acorn woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus)
Creators: name: Barve, Sahas
name: Riehl, Christina
name: Walters, Eric L.
name: Haydock, Joseph
name: Dugdale, Hannah L.
name: Koenig, Walter D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Provides information on hypotheses, sample sizes and details of model outputs. Has Supplementary Table 1 and Tables S1-S7
Gluing of Branched Surfaces by Sewing of Fermionic String Vertices
Creators: name: Nilsson, Bengt E. W.
name: Sundell, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We glue together two branched spheres by sewing of two Ramond (dual) two-fermion string vertices and present a rigorous analytic derivation of the closed expression for the four-fermion string vertex. This method treats all oscillator levels collectively and the obtained answer verifies that the closed form of the four vertex previously argued for on the basis of explicit results restricted to the first two oscillator levels is the correct one.
description: 20 pages + 5 figures as eps-files
title: Das Unternehmen und sein Altersgesicht
title: Rotary Club Rheinbogen, 21.09.2010
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tenckhoff, Jürgen Theo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Demografie
Altersakzeptanz
Unternehmensstrategie
Generationenmix
Arbeitswelt

description: Der Vortrag beleuchtet den demografischen Wandel in Unternehmen, die Auswirkungen alternder Belegschaften und die Herausforderungen für die Personal- und Unternehmensstrategie. Analysiert wird insbesondere die Altersakzeptanz in verschiedenen Branchen weltweit anhand empirischer Daten, die in den Jahren 2009–2012 von der Dr. Tenckhoff GmbH in einer Online-Umfrage zur "Altersakzeptanz in Unternehmen" ermittelt wurde..
Transmission of Italian Architectural Knowledge through Agricultural Practice
Creators: name: Shaffer, Gary
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Italy, Calabria, Abruzzo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/86365/italy-calabria-abruzzo
subject: Neolithic, Iron Age, Classical, Medieval, Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/8374/neolithic-iron-age-classical-medieval-historic
subject: daub, earthen walls
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3622/daub-earthen-walls
subject: Building Materials
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/8/building-materials
subject: wattle and daub, earthen buildings, Italy, Calabria, art history, literature, architectural history
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/171099/wattle-and-daub-earthen-buildings-italy-calabria-art-history-literature-architectural-history
subject: Ethnographic Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/14/ethnographic-research
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis

description: In the past two decades there has been increasing archaeological research which explicitly investigates how cultural elements may be learned by individuals in new generations. This paper, a revision of a presentation at the 2016 Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, explores an example of such cultural transmission in central and southern Italy: the passing on of architectural knowledge through agricultural practice. It documents from archaeological finds and historical references wattle and daub buildings in the region dating from the Neolithic sixth millennium BC to modern times. The study then focuses on how this architectural tradition continued over such an immense length of time by investigating how individuals may have learned the building techniques. Observations reveal several constructional components with multiple utility in agriculture and related rural activities. By interweaving evidence from a broad array of disciplines, including art and architectural history, classical and historical literature, and ethnography, the paper shows that teaching individuals about farming practices would have passed on, maintained, and honed skills needed to construct the earthen buildings.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0289v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0289v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The global atmospheric electrical circuit and climate
Creators: name: Harrison, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence is emerging for physical links among clouds, global temperatures, the global atmospheric electrical circuit and cosmic ray ionisation. The global circuit extends throughout the atmosphere from the planetary surface to the lower layers of the ionosphere. Cosmic rays are the principal source of atmospheric ions away from the continental boundary layer: the ions formed permit a vertical conduction current to flow in the fair weather part of the global circuit. Through the (inverse) solar modulation of cosmic rays, the resulting columnar ionisation changes may allow the global circuit to convey a solar influence to meteorological phenomena of the lower atmosphere. Electrical effects on non-thunderstorm clouds have been proposed to occur via the ion-assisted formation of ultrafine aerosol, which can grow to sizes able to act as cloud condensation nuclei, or through the increased ice nucleation capability of charged aerosols. Even small atmospheric electrical modulations on the aerosol size distribution can affect cloud properties and modify the radiative balance of the atmosphere, through changes communicated globally by the atmospheric electrical circuit. Despite a long history of work in related areas of geophysics, the direct and inverse relationships between the global circuit and global climate remain largely quantitatively unexplored. From reviewing atmospheric electrical measurements made over two centuries and possible paleoclimate proxies, global atmospheric electrical circuit variability should be expected on many timescales
description: in press at Surveys in Geophysics
The template type Ia supernova 1996X
Creators: name: Salvo, M. E.
name: Cappellaro, E.
name: Mazzali, P. A.
name: Benetti, S.
name: Danziger, I. J.
name: Patat, F.
name: Turatto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: UBVRIJ photometry and optical spectra of the Type Ia SN 1996X obtained at ESO during a one-year-long observational campaign are presented, and supplemented by late time HST photometry. Spectroscopically, SN 1996X appears to be a `normal' SN Ia. The apparent magnitude at maximum was B=13.24 +/- 0.02, and the colour B-V=0.00 +/- 0.03. The luminosity decline rate, Delta m_B(15) = 1.31 +/- 0.08, is close to average for a SN Ia. The best estimate of the galactic extinction is A_B=0.30 +/- 0.05, and there is evidence that reddening within the parent galaxy is negligible. Detailed comparison of the light and colour curves of various `normal' SNe Ia shows that the assumption that multicolour light curves can be described simply as a one-parameter family is not perfect. Together with problems in the calibration of the templates, this may explain the discrepancies in the distance modulus derived adopting different calibrations of the absolute magnitude vs. light curve shape relations. Indeed we found that M_B ranges from -19.08 to -19.48 and M-m range from 32.02 to 32.48 depending on the method used (Hamuy et al. 1996a,Phillips et al. 1999, Riess et al. 1998a). Computations of model light curve and synthetic spectra for both early- and late-times, confirm that 1996X is a normal Type Ia SN and that a satisfactory fit can be obtained using a W7 progenitor structure only if we adopt the short distance. A larger distance would imply a too large Ni mass for this fainter than average SNIa.
description: 17 pages, 17 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Assessment of knowledge and practices of additive manufacturing in dentistry among university teaching faculty in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Alanazi, Khalid K.
name: Alzaid, Abdulaziz A.
name: Alotaibi, Adel
name: Almehisni, Nora
name: Alzahrani, Ghida
name: Gufran, Khalid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
title: 01_0437
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Symmetry-Adapted Machine-Learning for Tensorial Properties of Atomistic Systems
Creators: name: Grisafi, Andrea
name: Wilkins, David M.
name: Csányi, Gábor
name: Ceriotti, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical learning methods show great promise in providing an accurate prediction of materials and molecular properties, while minimizing the need for computationally demanding electronic structure calculations. The accuracy and transferability of these models are increased significantly by encoding into the learning procedure the fundamental symmetries of rotational and permutational invariance of scalar properties. However, the prediction of tensorial properties requires that the model respects the appropriate geometric transformations, rather than invariance, when the reference frame is rotated. We introduce a formalism that can be used to perform machine-learning of tensorial properties of arbitrary rank for general molecular geometries. To demonstrate it, we derive a tensor kernel adapted to rotational symmetry, which is the natural generalization of the smooth overlap of atomic positions (SOAP) kernel commonly used for the prediction of scalar properties at the atomic scale. The performance and generality of the approach is demonstrated by learning the instantaneous electrical response of water oligomers of increasing complexity, from the isolated molecule to the condensed phase.
[Doyle, H., to A. Emelius Jarvis, regarding matters related to the management of B.C. Packers' Association, hatcheries, fraudulent labelling of salmon cans, and discussion of political and legislative matters which affect salmon cannery operations in British Columbia]
Creators: name: Doyle, Henry, 1874-1961
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

Abstract
Microwave photoresistance of a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas in a triangular antidot lattice
Creators: name: Yuan, Z. Q.
name: Yang, C. L.
name: Du, R. R.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microwave (MW) photoresistance has been measured on a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas patterned with a shallow triangular antidot lattice, where both the MW-induced resistance oscillations (MIRO) and magnetoplasmon (MP) resonance are observed superposing on sharp commensurate geometrical resonance (GR). Analysis shows that the MIRO, MP, and GR are decoupled from each other in these experiments.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, paper accepted by PRB
An off-shell superspace reformulation of D=4, N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Cederwall, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: D=4, N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory has an off-shell superspace formulation in terms of pure spinor superfields, which is directly inherited from the D=10 theory. That superspace, in particular the choice of pure spinor variables, is less suitable for dealing with fields that are inherently 4-dimensional, such as the superfields based on the scalars, which are gauge-covariant, and traces of powers of scalars, which are gauge-invariant. We give a reformulation of D=4, N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory in N=4 superspace, using inherently 4-dimensional pure spinors. All local degrees of freedom reside in a superfield based on the physical scalars. The formalism should be suited for calculations of correlators of traces of scalar superfields.
description: 13 pp
ALE manifolds and Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Anselmi, D.
name: Billó, M.
name: Fré, P.
name: Girardello, L.
name: Zaffaroni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the problem of constructing the family of (4,4) theories associated with the sigma-model on a parametrized family ${\cal M}_ζ$ of Asymptotically Locally Euclidean (ALE) manifolds. We rely on the ADE classification of these manifolds and on their construction as HyperKähler quotients, due to Kronheimer. So doing we are able to define the family of (4,4) theories corresponding to a ${\cal M}_ζ$ family of ALE manifolds as the deformation of a solvable orbifold ${\bf C}^2 \, / \, Γ$ conformal field-theory, $Γ$ being a Kleinian group. We discuss the relation among the algebraic structure underlying the topological and metric properties of self-dual 4-manifolds and the algebraic properties of non-rational (4,4)-theories admitting an infinite spectrum of primary fields. In particular, we identify the Hirzebruch signature $τ$ with the dimension of the local polynomial ring ${\cal R}=ø{{\bf C}[x,y,z]}{\partial W}$ associated with the ADE singularity, with the number of non-trivial conjugacy classes in the corresponding Kleinian group and with the number of short representations of the (4,4)-theory minus four.
description: 48 pages, Latex, SISSA/44/92/EP, IFUM/443/FT
Towards a sharp converse of Wall's theorem on arithmetic progressions
Creators: name: Vandehey, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Wall's theorem on arithmetic progressions says that if $0.a_1a_2a_3\dots$ is normal, then for any $k,\ell\in \mathbb{N}$, $0.a_ka_{k+\ell}a_{k+2\ell}\dots$ is also normal. We examine a converse statement and show that if $0.a_{n_1}a_{n_2}a_{n_3}\dots$ is normal for periodic increasing sequences $n_1
Osteoblast precursors and inflammatory cells arrive simultaneously to sites of a trabecular-bone injury
Creators: name: Bernhardsson, Magnus
name: Aspenberg, Per
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Background and purpose — Fracture healing in the shaft is usually described as a sequence of events, starting with inflammation, which triggers mesenchymal tissue formation in successive steps. Most clinical fractures engage cancellous bone. We here describe fracture healing in cancellous bone, focusing on the timing of inflammatory and mesenchymal cell type appearance at the site of injury Material and methods — Rats received a proximal tibial drill hole. A subgroup received clodronate-containing liposomes before or after surgery. The tibiae were analyzed with micro-CT and immunohistochemistry 1 to 7 days after injury. Results — Granulocytes (myeloperoxidase) appeared in moderate numbers within the hole at day 1 and then gradually disappeared. Macrophage expression (CD68) was seen on day 1, increased until day 3, and then decreased. Mesenchymal cells (vimentin) had already accumulated in the periphery of the hole on day 1. Mesenchymal cells dominated in the entire lesion on day 3, now producing extracellular matrix. A modest number of preosteoblasts (RUNX2) were seen on day 1 and peaked on day 4. Osteoid was seen on day 4 in the traumatized region, with a distinct border to the uninjured surrounding marrow. Clodronate liposomes given before the injury reduced the volume of bone formation at day 7, but no reduction in macrophage numbers could be detected. Interpretation — The typical sequence of events in shaft fractures was not seen. Mesenchymal cells appeared simultaneously with granulocyte and macrophage arrival. Clodronate liposomes, known to reduce macrophage numbers, seemed to be associated with the delineation of the volume of tissue to be replaced by bone. Most fracture healing studies in animal models concern cortical bone in shafts. However, most fractures in patients occur in cancellous bone in the metaphysis, such as the distal radius or in the vertebrae. A growing body of evidence suggests that there are important differences between the healing processes in cortical and cancellous bone.
Cherenkov Radiation from $e^+e^-$ Pairs and Its Effect on $ν_e$ Induced Showers
Creators: name: Mandal, Sourav K.
name: Klein, Spencer R.
name: Jackson, J. David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the Cherenkov radiation from an $e^+e^-$ pair at small separations, as occurs shortly after a pair conversion. The radiation is reduced (compared to that from two independent particles) when the pair separation is smaller than the wavelength of the emitted light. We estimate the reduction in light in large electromagnetic showers, and discuss the implications for detectors that observe Cherenkov radiation from showers in the Earth's atmosphere, as well as in oceans and Antarctic ice.
description: Final version, with minor changes, to appear in PRD. 5 pages with 4 figures
[Notebook 17]
Creators: name: Doyle, Henry, 1874-1961
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: General notes on Northern (Rivers, Inlet, Outlying District) Canneries: pack preparation for 1902 and 1903, requirements for 1902 and 1903, and pack statistics for 1902 and 1903. Also includes inventories, for 1902: Clayoquot (1904), Star, Vancouver, Fraser River, Carlisle (1903, 1904), Turnball (1903), Claxton (1905), Port Nelson (1909), Herman's, English Bay, Gulf of Georgia, Scottish Canadian, Eagle Harbour, Inverness, Namu, Kimsquit, Richmond, and Beaver
NLTE abundances of C, O, Ca, Ti, and Fe in the reference BAF-type stars
Creators: name: Sitnova, Tatyana
name: Ryabchikova, Tatyana
name: Alexeeva, Sofya
name: Mashonkina, Lyudmila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present accurate methods of abundance determination based on the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) line formation for carbon, oxygen, calcium, titanium, and iron in the atmospheres of BAF-type stars. For C I-II, O I, Ca I-II, and Ti I-II, their comprehensive model atoms were described in our previous papers. A fairly complete model atom of Fe I-II is first applied in this study. We determine the NLTE abundances of the nine BAF-type stars with well-determined atmospheric parameters, using high-resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio spectral observations in the broad wavelength range, from the UV to the IR. For C, Ca, Ti, and Fe, NLTE leads to consistent abundances from the lines of the two ionisation stages. The C I, Ca II, and Fe II emission lines were detected in the near IR spectrum of the late B-type subgiant star HD 160762. They are well reproduced in the classical model atmosphere, when applying our NLTE methods.
description: to appear in proceedings of IAU Symposium 334
Additional file 1 of Multicenter randomized trial of deferred cytoreductive nephrectomy in synchronous metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving checkpoint inhibitors: the NORDIC-SUN-Trial
Creators: name: Iisager, Laura
name: Ahrenfeldt, Johanne
name: Donskov, Frede
name: Ljungberg, Börje
name: Bex, Axel
name: Lund, Lars
name: Lyskjær, Iben
name: Fristrup, Niels
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Checklist for SPIRIT guidelines.