cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phases of massive scalar field collapse
Creators: name: Brady, Patrick R.
name: Chambers, Chris M.
name: Goncalves, Sergio M. C. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study critical behavior in the collapse of massive spherically symmetric scalar fields. We observe two distinct types of phase transition at the threshold of black hole formation. Type II phase transitions occur when the radial extent $(λ)$ of the initial pulse is less than the Compton wavelength ($μ^{-1}$) of the scalar field. The critical solution is that found by Choptuik in the collapse of massless scalar fields. Type I phase transitions, where the black hole formation turns on at finite mass, occur when $λμ\gg 1$. The critical solutions are unstable soliton stars with masses $\alt 0.6 μ^{-1}$. Our results in combination with those obtained for the collapse of a Yang-Mills field~{[M.~W. Choptuik, T. Chmaj, and P. Bizon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 424 (1996)]} suggest that unstable, confined solutions to the Einstein-matter equations may be relevant to the critical point of other matter models.
description: 5 pages, RevTex, 4 postscript figures included using psfig
Decomposition of the QCD String into Dipoles and Unintegrated Gluon Distributions
Creators: name: Shoshi, A. I.
name: Steffen, F. D.
name: Dosch, H. G.
name: Pirner, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the perturbative and non-perturbative QCD structure of the dipole-dipole scattering amplitude in momentum space. The perturbative contribution is described by two-gluon exchange and the non-perturbative contribution by the stochastic vacuum model which leads to confinement of the quark and antiquark in the dipole via a string of color fields. This QCD string gives important non-perturbative contributions to high-energy reactions. A new structure different from the perturbative dipole factors is found in the string-string scattering amplitude. The string can be represented as an integral over stringless dipoles with a given dipole number density. This decomposition of the QCD string into dipoles allows us to calculate the unintegrated gluon distribution of hadrons and photons from the dipole-hadron and dipole-photon cross section via kT-factorization.
description: 43 pages, 14 figures
The Hidden Mechanisms of Prejudice: Implicit Bias and Interpersonal Fluency
Creators: Madva, Alexander Maron
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Social psychology

description: This dissertation is about prejudice.  In particular, it examines the theoretical and ethical questions raised by research on implicit social biases.  Social biases are termed "implicit" when they are not reported, though they lie just beneath the surface of consciousness.  Such biases are easy to adopt but very difficult to introspect and control.  Despite this difficulty, I argue that we are personally responsible for our biases and obligated to overcome them if they can bring harm to ourselves or to others.  My dissertation addresses the terms of their removal.  It is grounded in a comprehensive examination of empirical research and, as such, is a contribution to social psychology.  Although implicit social biases significantly influence our judgment and action, they are not reducible to beliefs or desires.  Rather, they constitute a class of their own.  Understanding their particular character is vital to determining how to replace them with more preferable habits of mind.  I argue for a model of interpersonal fluency, a kind of ethical expertise that requires transforming our underlying dispositions of thought, feeling, and action.
The Historic American Buildings Survey and Interpretive Drawing: Using Digital Tools to Facilitate Comprehensive Heritage Documentation
Creators: Bopp, Susan Marie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Historic preservation
Historic buildings
Drawing
Architectural drawing

description: The Historic American Building Survey (HABS), a federal New Deal program largely unchanged since its inception in 1933, is the nation’s largest archive of historic architectural documentation. Surveys include three sections that describe a historical building and/ or site: written historical research, measured drawings, and black and white photography. Today, nearly 40,000 records exist in the Library of Congress, providing copyright free public access in both digital and hard copy format. This thesis focuses on the drawing portion of a HABS survey; specifically investigating the nature and usefulness of the types of drawings allowed by the current drawing guidelines and standards and how contemporary digital tools can facilitate drawing production and analysis. While the current HABS standards call for a strict method of researched and measured documentation, within that methodology exists a diverse range of drawing types that accurately express the desired information but are not all necessarily utilized in practice. In an attempt to rejoin contemporary practice of architectural drawing within the limits of the Drawing Guidelines for HABS, this thesis will investigate the Interpretive Drawing clause within the Guidelines and how these interpretive drawings can reunite a new generation of architects with the federal program for documenting historic structures. By analyzing HABS’s history and its sister programs, which include the Historic American Engineering Record and the Historic American Landscape Survey, analyzing drawing theory, and critiquing current practices in drawing (both in the HABS world and in contemporary architectural practice), this thesis will ultimately synthesize those analyses by putting to practice different techniques for producing interpretive drawings in the form of case studies.
title: Sprachen sind ein Schatz : ein Lesebuch über Sprachförderung in Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Englisches Seminar
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 371
subject: 407

description: Zurzeit wird viel über Integration und Bildung diskutiert. Sprachförderung und Mehrsprachigkeit von Anfang an – diese Themen gehören dazu.
Es ist wichtig, informiert zu sein. Und es ist wichtig, die Menschen selbst zu Wort kommen zu lassen. Das ist der Zweck dieses Lesebuches. Es konzentriert sich auf eine einzelne Stadt, nämlich Braunschweig. Es enthält Reportagen über Sprachgebrauch in Migrantenfamilien und anderen bilingualen Familien, über die Arbeit von mehrsprachigen Erzieherinnen, Lehrkräften, Logopäden, Gespräche mit Kindern und Jugendlichen. Es enthält Beispiele zur Sprachförderung in Schulen, Stiftungen u.a. Und über multimediale Aktivitäten. Auch Einstellungen zum Sprachen lernen sind ein Thema.
Es geht um Initiativen, die zwischen 2009 und 2011 liefen. Tagesaktualität ist nicht das Anliegen.
Die Arbeit begann im Juli 2009 und ist weitgehend ehrenamtlich erfolgt, wobei ab Sommersemester 2010 viele Studierende Inhalte recherchiert haben. Bis Sommer 2011 wurden weitere Beiträge zusammengestellt. Die kompetenten Textbeiträge und Bilder der Studierenden tragen viel bei. Insgesamt haben über 100 Personen mitgearbeitet, Aus Braunschweig danke ich für großzügige finanzielle Unterstützung der Plakatkampagne 2010 – siehe Abbildung Seite 21 – der Stadtmarketing GmbH, für den Druck des Buches steuert die Bürgerstiftung Braunschweig die Kosten bei. Einige Mittel sind vom Englischen Seminar. Für Informationen über Projekte danke ich auch dem Büro für Migrationsfragen. 
Das Layout entwickelte Dipl. Des. Tonia Wiatrowski von Tatendrang-Design Braunschweig.
Die ersten Recherchen im Jahr 2009 erfolgten durch Dr. Isabel Kobus. Persönlich halte ich frühes Sprachenlernen für wichtig, damit die Kinder als junge Erwachsene Konflikte differenziert international besprechen können, z.B. durch den Klimawandel entstehende soziale Konflikte. So ist der Frühbeginn in Fremdsprachen nicht mehr nur etwas Spielerisches, sondern mit Verantwortung verbunden, und gewisse Leistungen der Kinder sollten erwartet werden.
Ich danke der Libanesin, mit der ich im Wartezimmer eines Arztes war, für den Satz: "Sprachen sind ein Schatz". Er stand auf den Plakaten vom Herbst 2010, und ist auch Titel des Lesebuchs.
Eine Stadt ist lebendig. Wenn einige der beschriebenen Fakten sich inzwischen schon etwas geändert haben, so kann der Leser doch den Kern der Darstellung zur Kenntnis nehmen und Neuerungen melden.
Additional file 1: of Integrated omics-based pathway analyses uncover CYP epoxygenase-associated networks as theranostic targets for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Apaya, Maria
name: Jeng-Yuan Shiau
name: Guo-Shiou Liao
name: Yu-Jen Liang
name: Chia-Wei Chen
name: Hsin-Chou Yang
name: Chu, Chi-Hong
name: Jyh-Cherng Yu
name: Lie-Fen Shyur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Publicly available resources utilized to download and process relevant data for multi-omics network and pathway analysis. Table S2. Clinico-pathological characteristics of patient-derived breast tissue specimen included in the study. Table S3. Oxylipin metabolites identified in patient-derived mammary tumor or adjacent normal tissues. Table S4. Discovery and validation cohorts used for multi-omics network and pathway analysis. Table S5. List of pathways upregulated in histologically classified ER−/PR−/HER2+ mammary tumor samples with mRNA expression of CYP2J2 z-score ≥ 2.0. Table S6. List of pathways upregulated in histologically classified ER+/PR+/HER2- and TPBC tumor samples with gene expression of CYP2J2 z-score ≥ 2.0. Table S7. List of pathways upregulated in histologically classified TNBC tumor samples with gene expression of CYP2J2 z-score ≥ 2.0. (DOCX 98 kb)
Ephutomorpha castaneiventris
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha castaneiventris

description: Ephutomorpha castaneiventris (André, 1895); Australia
 Mutilla (Sphaerophthalma [sic]) castaneiventris André, 1895: 492; ♂.
 Ephutomorpha castaneiventris (André, 1895); André 1902b.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 195, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Vertex Operator Solutions of 2d Dimensionally Reduced Gravity
Creators: name: Bernard, Denis
name: Regnault, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply algebraic and vertex operator techniques to solve two dimensional reduced vacuum Einstein's equations. This leads to explicit expressions for the coefficients of metrics solutions of the vacuum equations as ratios of determinants. No quadratures are left. These formulas rely on the identification of dual pairs of vertex operators corresponding to dual metrics related by the Kramer-Neugebauer symmetry.
description: 20 pages; added comparison with Belinskii-Zakharov method and remarks
Additional file 2: of Integrated omics-based pathway analyses uncover CYP epoxygenase-associated networks as theranostic targets for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Apaya, Maria
name: Jeng-Yuan Shiau
name: Guo-Shiou Liao
name: Yu-Jen Liang
name: Chia-Wei Chen
name: Hsin-Chou Yang
name: Chu, Chi-Hong
name: Jyh-Cherng Yu
name: Lie-Fen Shyur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supporting information for delineation of CYP epoxygenase-associated networks as theranostic targets for metastatic triple negative breast cancer (Figures S1-S8). (PDF 28634 kb)
Additional file 5 of Prospective Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion (PASS) study: an observational cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in healthcare workers
Creators: name: Jackson-Thompson, Belinda M.
name: Goguet, Emilie
name: Laing, Eric D.
name: Olsen, Cara H.
name: Pollett, Simon
name: Hollis-Perry, K. Monique
name: Maiolatesi, Santina E.
name: Illinik, Luca
name: Ramsey, Kathleen F.
name: Reyes, Anatalio E.
name: Alcorta, Yolanda
name: Wong, Mimi A.
name: Davies, Julian
name: Ortega, Orlando
name: Parmelee, Edward
name: Lindrose, Alyssa R.
name: Moser, Matthew
name: Graydon, Elizabeth
name: Letizia, Andrew G.
name: Duplessis, Christopher A.
name: Ganesan, Anuradha
name: Pratt, Kathleen P.
name: Malloy, Allison M.
name: Scott, David W.
name: Anderson, Stephen K.
name: Snow, Andrew L.
name: Dalgard, Clifton L.
name: Powers, John H.
name: Tribble, David
name: Burgess, Timothy H.
name: Broder, Christopher C.
name: Mitre, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 5. Monthly CTC visit questionnaire.
Discrete time Lagrangian mechanics on Lie groups, with an application to the Lagrange top
Creators: name: Bobenko, A. I.
name: Suris, Yu. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the theory of discrete time Lagrangian mechanics on Lie groups, originated in the work of Veselov and Moser, and the theory of Lagrangian reduction in the discrete time setting. The results thus obtained are applied to the investigation of an integrable time discretization of a famous integrable system of classical mechanics, -- the Lagrange top. We recall the derivation of the Euler--Poinsot equations of motion both in the frame moving with the body and in the rest frame (the latter ones being less widely known). We find a discrete time Lagrange function turning into the known continuous time Lagrangian in the continuous limit, and elaborate both descriptions of the resulting discrete time system, namely in the body frame and in the rest frame. This system naturally inherits Poisson properties of the continuous time system, the integrals of motion being deformed. The discrete time Lax representations are also found. Kirchhoff's kinetic analogy between elastic curves and motions of the Lagrange top is also generalised to the discrete context.
description: LaTeX 2e, 44 pages, 1 figure
Allantus unifasciatus Mocsary 1877
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Allantus
Allantus unifasciatus

description: Allantus unifasciatus Mocsáry, 1877
A senior objective synonym of Tenthredo (Cephaledo) caucasica cinctaria Enslin, 1912.
TYPES. Allantus unifasciatus Mocsáry, 1877: 87. Syntype (s) Ƥ, type locality: “ Hungaria ” [= Hungary within its historical borders, perhaps the higher mountains of Romania]. Secondary homonym of Tenthredo unifasciata Geoffroy, 1785 (= Tenthredo maculata Geoffroy, 1785). Types probably destroyed, see Taeger, 1985.
= Tenthredo caucasica var. cinctaria Enslin, 1912: 104. Replacement name for Allantus unifasciatus Mocsáry, 1877.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 235, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/248049
Additional file 4 of Prospective Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion (PASS) study: an observational cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in healthcare workers
Creators: name: Jackson-Thompson, Belinda M.
name: Goguet, Emilie
name: Laing, Eric D.
name: Olsen, Cara H.
name: Pollett, Simon
name: Hollis-Perry, K. Monique
name: Maiolatesi, Santina E.
name: Illinik, Luca
name: Ramsey, Kathleen F.
name: Reyes, Anatalio E.
name: Alcorta, Yolanda
name: Wong, Mimi A.
name: Davies, Julian
name: Ortega, Orlando
name: Parmelee, Edward
name: Lindrose, Alyssa R.
name: Moser, Matthew
name: Graydon, Elizabeth
name: Letizia, Andrew G.
name: Duplessis, Christopher A.
name: Ganesan, Anuradha
name: Pratt, Kathleen P.
name: Malloy, Allison M.
name: Scott, David W.
name: Anderson, Stephen K.
name: Snow, Andrew L.
name: Dalgard, Clifton L.
name: Powers, John H.
name: Tribble, David
name: Burgess, Timothy H.
name: Broder, Christopher C.
name: Mitre, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4. Medical intake form.
Additional file 3 of Prospective Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion (PASS) study: an observational cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in healthcare workers
Creators: name: Jackson-Thompson, Belinda M.
name: Goguet, Emilie
name: Laing, Eric D.
name: Olsen, Cara H.
name: Pollett, Simon
name: Hollis-Perry, K. Monique
name: Maiolatesi, Santina E.
name: Illinik, Luca
name: Ramsey, Kathleen F.
name: Reyes, Anatalio E.
name: Alcorta, Yolanda
name: Wong, Mimi A.
name: Davies, Julian
name: Ortega, Orlando
name: Parmelee, Edward
name: Lindrose, Alyssa R.
name: Moser, Matthew
name: Graydon, Elizabeth
name: Letizia, Andrew G.
name: Duplessis, Christopher A.
name: Ganesan, Anuradha
name: Pratt, Kathleen P.
name: Malloy, Allison M.
name: Scott, David W.
name: Anderson, Stephen K.
name: Snow, Andrew L.
name: Dalgard, Clifton L.
name: Powers, John H.
name: Tribble, David
name: Burgess, Timothy H.
name: Broder, Christopher C.
name: Mitre, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3. Informed consent addendum.
Stable Topologies of Event Horizon
Creators: name: Siino, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our previous work, it was shown that the topology of an event horizon (EH) is determined by the past endpoints of the EH. A torus EH (the collision of two EH) is caused by the two-dimensional (one-dimensional) set of the endpoints. In the present article, we examine the stability of the topology of the EH. We see that a simple case of a single spherical EH is unstable. Furthermore, in general, an EH with handles (a torus, a double torus, ...) is structurally stable in the sense of catastrophe theory.
description: 21 pages, revtex, five figures contained
Constraining supersymmetric models from B_d - B-bar_d mixing and the B_d --> J/psi K_S asymmetry
Creators: name: Gabrielli, E.
name: Khalil, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the chargino contributions to B_d - B-bar_d mixing and CP asymmetry of the B_d --> J/psi K_S decay, in the framework of the mass insertion approximation. We derive model independent bounds on the relevant mass insertions. Moreover, we study these contributions in supersymmetric models with minimal flavor violation, Hermitian flavor structure, and small CP violating phases and universal strength Yukawa couplings. We show that in supersymmetric models with large flavor mixing, the observed values of sin(2 beta) may be entirely due to the chargino-up-squark loops.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure, minor corrections, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 2 of Prospective Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion (PASS) study: an observational cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in healthcare workers
Creators: name: Jackson-Thompson, Belinda M.
name: Goguet, Emilie
name: Laing, Eric D.
name: Olsen, Cara H.
name: Pollett, Simon
name: Hollis-Perry, K. Monique
name: Maiolatesi, Santina E.
name: Illinik, Luca
name: Ramsey, Kathleen F.
name: Reyes, Anatalio E.
name: Alcorta, Yolanda
name: Wong, Mimi A.
name: Davies, Julian
name: Ortega, Orlando
name: Parmelee, Edward
name: Lindrose, Alyssa R.
name: Moser, Matthew
name: Graydon, Elizabeth
name: Letizia, Andrew G.
name: Duplessis, Christopher A.
name: Ganesan, Anuradha
name: Pratt, Kathleen P.
name: Malloy, Allison M.
name: Scott, David W.
name: Anderson, Stephen K.
name: Snow, Andrew L.
name: Dalgard, Clifton L.
name: Powers, John H.
name: Tribble, David
name: Burgess, Timothy H.
name: Broder, Christopher C.
name: Mitre, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2. Informed consent form.
Ephutomorpha chalconota Andre 1903
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha chalconota

description: Ephutomorpha chalconota André, 1903; Australia
 Ephutomorpha chalconota André, 1903: 260; ♀.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Baryon Distribution Amplitudes in QCD
Creators: name: Braun, V. M.
name: Derkachov, S. E.
name: Korchemsky, G. P.
name: Manashov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new theoretical framework for the description of leading twist light-cone baryon distribution amplitudes which is based on integrability of the helicity $λ=3/2$ evolution equation to leading logarithmic accuracy. A physical interpretation is that one can identify a new `hidden' quantum number which distinguishes components in the $λ=3/2$ distribution amplitudes with different scale dependence. The solution of the corresponding evolution equation is reduced to a simple three-term recurrence relation. The exact analytic solution is found for the component with the lowest anomalous dimension for all moments $N$, and the WKB-type expansion is constructed for other levels, which becomes asymptotically exact at large $N$. Evolution equations for the $λ=1/2$ distribution amplitudes (e.g. for the nucleon) are studied as well. We find that the two lowest anomalous dimensions for the $λ=1/2$ operators (one for each parity) are separated from the rest of the spectrum by a finite `mass gap'. These special states can be interpreted as scalar diquarks.
description: 75 pages, LaTeX style, 18 figures embedded with epsf.sty
Additional file 1 of Prospective Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion (PASS) study: an observational cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in healthcare workers
Creators: name: Jackson-Thompson, Belinda M.
name: Goguet, Emilie
name: Laing, Eric D.
name: Olsen, Cara H.
name: Pollett, Simon
name: Hollis-Perry, K. Monique
name: Maiolatesi, Santina E.
name: Illinik, Luca
name: Ramsey, Kathleen F.
name: Reyes, Anatalio E.
name: Alcorta, Yolanda
name: Wong, Mimi A.
name: Davies, Julian
name: Ortega, Orlando
name: Parmelee, Edward
name: Lindrose, Alyssa R.
name: Moser, Matthew
name: Graydon, Elizabeth
name: Letizia, Andrew G.
name: Duplessis, Christopher A.
name: Ganesan, Anuradha
name: Pratt, Kathleen P.
name: Malloy, Allison M.
name: Scott, David W.
name: Anderson, Stephen K.
name: Snow, Andrew L.
name: Dalgard, Clifton L.
name: Powers, John H.
name: Tribble, David
name: Burgess, Timothy H.
name: Broder, Christopher C.
name: Mitre, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental file S1. Secondary study questions.
Exact Solutions of a (2+1)-Dimensional Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equation
Creators: name: Gungor, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this paper is to present a class of particular solutions of a C(2,1) conformally invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by symmetry reduction. Using the subgroups of similitude group reduced ordinary differential equations of second order and their solutions by a singularity analysis are classified. In particular, it has been shown that whenever they have the Painlevé property, they can be transformed to standard forms by Moebius transformations of dependent variable and arbitrary smooth transformations of independent variable whose solutions, depending on the values of parameters, are expressible in terms of either elementary functions or Jacobi elliptic functions.
description: 16 pages, no figures, revised version
Quantum Relational Hoare Logic with Expectations
Creators: name: Li, Yangjia
name: Unruh, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a variant of the quantum relational Hoare logic from (Unruh, POPL 2019) that allows us to use "expectations" in pre- and postconditions. That is, when reasoning about pairs of programs, our logic allows us to quantitatively reason about how much certain pre-/postconditions are satisfied that refer to the relationship between the programs inputs/outputs.
The History of Hebrew Secondary Mathematics Education in Palestine During the First Half of the Twentieth Century
Creators: Aricha-Metzer, Inbar
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Mathematics--Study and teaching
Mathematics--Study and teaching (Secondary)
History

description: This dissertation traces the history of mathematics education in Palestine Hebrew secondary schools from the foundation of the first Hebrew secondary school in 1905 until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. The study draws on primary sources from archives in Israel and analyzes curricula, textbooks, student notebooks, and examinations from the first half of the 20th century as well as reviews in contemporary periodicals and secondary sources. Hebrew secondary mathematics education was developed as part of the establishment of a new nation with a new educational system and a new language. The Hebrew educational system was generated from scratch in the early 20th century; mathematical terms in Hebrew were invented at the time, the first Hebrew secondary schools were founded, and the first Hebrew mathematics textbooks were created. The newly created educational system encountered several dilemmas and obstacles: the struggle to maintain an independent yet acknowledged Hebrew educational system under the British Mandate; the difficulties of constructing the first Hebrew secondary school curriculum; the issue of graduation examinations; the fight to teach all subjects in the Hebrew language; and the struggle to teach without textbooks or sufficient Hebrew mathematical terms. This dissertation follows the path of the development of Hebrew mathematics education and the first Hebrew secondary schools in Palestine, providing insight into daily school life and the turbulent history of Hebrew mathematics education in Palestine.
title: Die Nutzung von ChatGPT in Unternehmen: Ein Fallbeispiel zur Neugestaltung von Serviceprozessen
Creators: name: Buxmann, Peter
name: Glauben, Adrian
name: Hendriks, Patrick
Publisher: name: Springer Fachmedien
Year: 2025

description: Large Language Models (LLMs) revolutionieren die Art und Weise, wie Texte oder auch Software geschrieben werden. In diesem Artikel wollen wir insbesondere auf den Einsatz von ChatGPT in Unternehmen eingehen. Schwerpunkt ist ein Fallbeispiel zur Neugestaltung von Serviceprozessen, das gemeinsam mit einem mittelständischen Softwarehaus entwickelt wurde. Wir zeigen, wie LLMs Geschäftsprozesse transformieren können und welche wirtschaftlichen Effekte sich daraus ergeben.
Transverse lines to surfaces over finite fields
Creators: name: Asgarli, Shamil
name: Duan, Lian
name: Lai, Kuan-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N05, 14J70, 14G15

description: We prove that if $S$ is a smooth reflexive surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, then there exists an $\mathbb{F}_q$-line meeting $S$ transversely provided that $q\geq c\operatorname{deg}(S)$, where $c=\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{4}\approx 1.7808$. Without the reflexivity hypothesis, we prove the existence of a transverse $\mathbb{F}_q$-line for $q\geq \operatorname{deg}(S)^2$.
description: 24 pages, final version
First order hyperbolic formalism for Numerical Relativity
Creators: name: Bona, Carles
name: Masso, Joan
name: Seidel, Ed
name: Stela, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The causal structure of Einstein's evolution equations is considered. We show that in general they can be written as a first order system of balance laws for any choice of slicing or shift. We also show how certain terms in the evolution equations, that can lead to numerical inaccuracies, can be eliminated by using the Hamiltonian constraint. Furthermore, we show that the entire system is hyperbolic when the time coordinate is chosen in an invariant algebraic way, and for any fixed choice of the shift. This is achieved by using the momentum constraints in such as way that no additional space or time derivatives of the equations need to be computed. The slicings that allow hyperbolicity in this formulation belong to a large class, including harmonic, maximal, and many others that have been commonly used in numerical relativity. We provide details of some of the advanced numerical methods that this formulation of the equations allows, and we also discuss certain advantages that a hyperbolic formulation provides when treating boundary conditions.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 5 of Psychometric validation of the Chinese version of the PaArticular Scales among elderly residents in long-term care facilities with joint contractures
Creators: name: Chen, Yi-chang
name: Lin, Keh-chung
name: Chen, Chen-Jung
name: Yeh, Shu-Hui
name: Pan, Ay-Woan
name: Chen, Hao-Ling
name: Wang, Chih-Hung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5:
SOTIF-Compliant Scenario Generation Using Semi-Concrete Scenarios and Parameter Sampling
Creators: name: Birkemeyer, Lukas
name: Fuchs, Julian
name: Gambi, Alessio
name: Schaefer, Ina
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2023

description: The SOTIF standard (ISO 21448) requires scenario-based testing to verify and validate Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and Automated Driving Systems but does not suggest any practical way to do so effectively and efficiently. Existing scenario generation approaches either focus on exploring or exploiting the scenario space. This generally leads to test suites that cover many known cases but potentially miss edge cases or focused test suites that are effective but also contain less diverse scenarios. To generate SOTIF-compliant test suites that achieve higher coverage and find more faults, this paper proposes semi-concrete scenarios and combines them with parameter sampling to adequately balance scenario space exploration and exploitation. Semi-concrete scenarios enable combinatorial scenario generation techniques that systematically explore the scenario space, while parameter sampling allows for the exploitation of continuous parameters. Our experimental results show that the proposed concept can generate more effective test suites than state-of-the-art coverage-based sampling. Moreover, our results show that including a feedback mechanism to drive parameter sampling further increases test suites' effectiveness.
Additional file 1: of Changes to the national strategies, plans and guidelines for the treatment of hepatitis C in people who inject drugs between 2013 and 2016: a cross-sectional survey of 34 European countries
Creators: name: Maticic, Mojca
name: Zorman, Jerneja
name: Gregorcic, Sergeja
name: Schatz, Eberhard
name: Lazarus, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Study results on access to hepatitis C treatment with direct-acting antivirals in 2016 from 34 European countries. (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 4 of Psychometric validation of the Chinese version of the PaArticular Scales among elderly residents in long-term care facilities with joint contractures
Creators: name: Chen, Yi-chang
name: Lin, Keh-chung
name: Chen, Chen-Jung
name: Yeh, Shu-Hui
name: Pan, Ay-Woan
name: Chen, Hao-Ling
name: Wang, Chih-Hung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4:
INGLIZ VA O'ZBEK TILLARIDAGI ZOONIMIK KOMPONENTLARNING O'XSHASHLIKLARI VA FARQI
Creators: name: Fozilov, Mirvoxid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola ingliz va o’zbek frazeologiyalaridagi zoonoomik komponentlarning o’xshashliklari va farqlarini taqqoslashga, shuningdek milliy madaniyatning ramziy tizimlarini ochib berishga imkon beradigan zoomorfik madaniy ramzlarga ta’sir qiluvchi omillarni tahlil qilishga bag’ishlangan.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of the efficacy and comfort of high-flow nasal cannula with different initial flow settings in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: He, Yuewen
name: Zhuang, Xuhui
name: Liu, Hao
name: Ma, Wuhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PRISMA NMA checklist. Table S2. Search strategy. Table S3. Network meta-analysis: model fit details. Table S4. Summary of findings table and GRADE assessment of NMA. Table S5. Probability of each treatment to be the best. Table S6. Results of heterogeneity test and meta-regression for direct comparisons. Table S7. Subgroup analysis of the follow-up results of meta-regression. Fig. S1. Risk of bias summary review authors’ judgments about each risk of bias item for included RCTs. Fig. S2. Comparison adjusted funnel plot for the network meta-analysis. Fig. S3. The forest plots of pairwise meta-analysis. Fig. S4. Network plot of length of ICU stay, length of hospital stay, and 24-h PaO2/FiO2. Fig. S5. Line chart and bar chart of the surface under the cumulative ranking curve values of short-term mortality, long-term mortality, length of ICU stay, length of hospital stay, and 24-h PaO2/FiO2.
The Homologous Recombination Machinery Regulates Increased Chromosomal Mobility After DNA Damage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: Smith, Michael Joseph
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
subject: DNA damage
subject: DNA repair
subject: Chromosomes

description: It is incumbent upon cellular life to ensure the faithful transmission of genetic material from mother cell to daughter cell and from parent to progeny. However, cells are under constant threat of DNA damage from sources both endogenous and exogenous, such as the products of metabolism and genotoxic chemicals. Thus, cells have evolved multiple systems of repair to ensure genome integrity. The DNA double-strand break (DSB) is among the most lethal forms of DNA damage, and a critical pathway to resolve these lesions is homologous recombination (HR). During HR, information lost at the cut site of one locus is repaired when the damaged site locates a homologous sequence in the nucleus to use as template for repair. The process by which a cut chromosome finds its homolog is known as homology search, and, while the enzymatic steps of HR have been well studied in recent years, the coordination of cell biological events like HS in the context of the crowded nucleus has remained poorly understood. Recently, our laboratory and others have studied a phenomenon known as DNA damage-induced increased chromosomal mobility, in which chromosomal loci, both damaged and undamaged, explore larger areas of the nucleus after the formation of DSBs. The increase in the mobility of cut loci is known as local mobility, and the increase in mobility of undamaged loci in response to a break elsewhere in the nucleus is known as global mobility. Here, I report that the recombination machinery and the DNA damage checkpoint cooperate in order to regulate global mobility of chromosomes following DSB formation. The RecA-like recombinase Rad51 is required for global mobility, and exerts its effect at single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), but its canonical homology search and strand exchange functions are not required. I find that Rad51 is ultimately required to displace Rad52, which is revealed to be an inhibitor of mobility when bound to ssDNA in the absence of Rad51. Thus, recombination factors can serve as DNA damage sensors, and relay information to the checkpoint apparatus in order to govern the initiation of increased mobility after DSB formation. I have also studied how the baseline confinement of loci is established, and assessed the contributions of several genes involved in repair to increased mobility. These observations offer novel insight into previously unappreciated regulatory functions performed by the recombination machinery, and demonstrate how the progression of DNA repair pathways influences nuclear organization.
MOESM1 of Interferon gamma induces inflammatory responses through the interaction of CEACAM1 and PI3K in airway epithelial cells
Creators: name: Yichun Zhu
name: Dongli Song
name: Yuanlin Song
name: Xiangdong Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Expression of CEACAM1 after LPS stimulation in HBE cells. CEACAM1 gene expression in HBE cells treated with LPS at concentration of 0, 0.1, 1 μg/ml for 24 h, no significant change of CEACAM1 was shown.
Additional file 3 of Psychometric validation of the Chinese version of the PaArticular Scales among elderly residents in long-term care facilities with joint contractures
Creators: name: Chen, Yi-chang
name: Lin, Keh-chung
name: Chen, Chen-Jung
name: Yeh, Shu-Hui
name: Pan, Ay-Woan
name: Chen, Hao-Ling
name: Wang, Chih-Hung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3:
The History of Terra-Cotta Glaze-Fit Testing and Artificial Weathering Methodologies and a Comparative Testing Program of Their Impact on Glaze Failure
Creators: Rosenblatt, Sarah
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Terra cotta failure is often due to glaze defects, including crazing, crawling, and spall. The makeup of both the clay body and the glaze, and manufacturing processes, are of paramount importance in the prevention of these defects. As part of the fabrication process, ceramicists often put terra-cotta wares through a variety of tests to aid in the prediction of a product's durability. Artificial weathering is a valuable technique for gaining such information. Today there are common procedures in place published by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and Building Research Establishment (BRE) to mimic the freeze-thaw cycles, moisture, and presence of salts that are typical in real-world conditions. When terra cotta was still a relatively new product in the early 20th century, however, these procedures were not standardized, and neither were techniques for terra cotta production. This thesis explores historic tests that were utilized to improve the longevity of terra cotta as an architectural material. I assembled a chronology, and examined trends seen in testing, focusing on tests that either studied glaze fit or utilized artificial weathering. The unconventionality of some of these tests, when considered in the context of modern procedures, led me to wonder how effective they might have been. I also wondered if there could have been useful information that had been lost on today's industry over the near century since the height of terra cotta's use. Since there was not a clear connection between many of the historic and contemporary tests, it seemed likely that they could produce relatively diverse results and provide different types of information for ceramicists and conservators. In order to better understand and ultimately evaluate these weathering techniques, I put samples from various New York City buildings through both historic and contemporary methods of artificial weathering. These tests were then evaluated for their ability to increase the possibility of glaze failure by performing surface adhesion pull-tests. Although the results of these final tests were numerically scattered, they still provided useful insight into the value of the weathering tests that had been reproduced.
Numerical Simulations of Gravitational Waves from Early-Universe Turbulence
Creators: name: Pol, Alberto Roper
name: Mandal, Sayan
name: Brandenburg, Axel
name: Kahniashvili, Tina
name: Kosowsky, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform direct numerical simulations of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in the early universe and numerically compute the resulting stochastic background of gravitational waves and relic magnetic fields. These simulations do not make the simplifying assumptions of earlier analytic work. If the turbulence is assumed to have an energy-carrying scale that is about a hundredth of the Hubble radius at the time of generation, as expected in a first-order phase transition, the peak of gravitational wave power will be in the mHz frequency range for a signal produced at the electroweak scale. The efficiency of gravitational wave (GW) production varies significantly with how the turbulence is driven. Detectability of turbulence at the electroweak scale by the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) requires anywhere from 0.1% to 10% of the thermal plasma energy density to be in plasma motions or magnetic fields, depending on the model of the driving process. Our results predict a new universal form below the spectral peak frequency that is shallower than previously thought. This implies larger values of the GW energy spectra in the low-frequency range. This extends the range where turbulence is detectable with LISA to lower frequencies, corresponding to higher energy scales than the assumed energy-carrying scale.
description: 11 pages, 1 appendix, 7 + 1 (appendix) figures, 2 tables, published in PRD, updated figures and corrected normalization error
Radiative processes (tau -> mu gamma, mu -> e gamma and muon g-2) as probes of ESSM/SO(10)
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Pati, Jogesh C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Extended Supersymmetric Standard Model (ESSM), motivated on several grounds, introduces two vectorlike families (16 + 16-bar) of SO(10)) with masses of order one TeV. It is noted that the successful predictions of prior work on fermion masses and mixings, based on MSSM embedded in SO(10), can be retained rather simply within the ESSM extension. These include an understanding of the smallness of V_{cb} ~ 0.04 and the largeness of nu_mu - nu_tau oscillation angle, sin^2 2 theta_{nu_mu nu_tau}^{osc} ~ 1. We analyze the new contributions arising through the exchange of the vectorlike families of ESSM to radiative processes including tau -> mu gamma, mu -> e gamma, b -> s gamma, EDM of the muon and the muon (g-2). We show that ESSM makes significant contributions especially to the decays tau -> mu gamma and mu -> e gamma and simultaneously to muon (g-2). For a large and plausible range of relevant parameters, we obtain: a_mu^{ESSM} ~ +(10-40) times 10^{-10}, with a correlated prediction that tau -> mu gamma should be discovered with an improvement in its current limit by a factor of 3-20. The implications for mu -> e gamma are very similar. The muon EDM is within reach of the next generation experiments. Thus, ESSM with heavy leptons being lighter than about 700 GeV (say) can be probed effectively by radiative processes before a direct search for these vectorlike leptons and quarks is feasible at the LHC.
description: 27 pages LaTex, 2 figures
Ephutomorpha chalcosoma Andre 1903
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha chalcosoma

description: Ephutomorpha chalcosoma André, 1903; Australia
 Ephutomorpha chalcosoma André, 1903: 258; ♀.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Ephutomorpha cocytia Turner 1910
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha cocytia

description: Ephutomorpha cocytia Turner, 1910; Australia
 Ephutomorpha cocytia Turner, 1910: 255; ♀.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181