cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Can GPT-3.5 Generate and Code Discharge Summaries?
Creators: name: Falis, Matúš
name: Gema, Aryo Pradipta
name: Dong, Hang
name: Daines, Luke
name: Basetti, Siddharth
name: Holder, Michael
name: Penfold, Rose S
name: Birch, Alexandra
name: Alex, Beatrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objective: To investigate GPT-3.5 in generating and coding medical documents with ICD-10 codes for data augmentation on low-resources labels.
 Materials and Methods: Employing GPT-3.5 we generated and coded 9,606 discharge summaries based on lists of ICD-10 code descriptions of patients with infrequent (generation) codes within the MIMIC-IV dataset. Combined with the baseline training set, this formed an augmented training set. Neural coding models were trained on baseline and augmented data and evaluated on a MIMIC-IV test set. We report micro- and macro-F1 scores on the full codeset, generation codes, and their families. Weak Hierarchical Confusion Matrices were employed to determine within-family and outside-of-family coding errors in the latter codesets. The coding performance of GPT-3.5 was evaluated both on prompt-guided self-generated data and real MIMIC-IV data. Clinical professionals evaluated the clinical acceptability of the generated documents.
 Results: Augmentation slightly hinders the overall performance of the models but improves performance for the generation candidate codes and their families, including one unseen in the baseline training data. Augmented models display lower out-of-family error rates. GPT-3.5 can identify ICD-10 codes by the prompted descriptions, but performs poorly on real data. Evaluators note the correctness of generated concepts while suffering in variety, supporting information, and narrative.
 Discussion and Conclusion: GPT-3.5 alone is unsuitable for ICD-10 coding. Augmentation positively affects generation code families but mainly benefits codes with existing examples. Augmentation reduces out-of-family errors. Discharge summaries generated by GPT-3.5 state prompted concepts correctly but lack variety, and authenticity in narratives. They are unsuitable for clinical practice.
description: 15 pages; 250 words in abstract; 4,152 words in main body; 4 figures (1 black and white, 3 colour); 4 tables; 34 references; Accepted and published by the Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
A Social Network Assessment of the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park's Governance
Creators: name: Oteros-Rozas, Elisa
name: López-Rodríguez, Maria Dolores
name: Patraca, Beatriz
name: Molina, Jose Luis
name: March, Hug
name: Ruiz-Mallén, Isabel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: inclusive conservatio
protected areas
participation
conflicts
social networks

description: This Working Paper corresponds to Deliverable 5.2 and reports in the social network analysis of the governance system arround the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (Spain). Inclusiveness and participation in protected area management is not only recognised as a challenge, particularly in National Parks, but it is also critical for the achievement of long term biodiversity conservation and respectful human-nature interactions, as has even been recognised in the development of the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework. However, this implies dealing with contrasting views and power relations that create conflict. To unravel the structure and characteristics of relationships between different stakeholders, also in conservation governance, Social Network Analysis has proven to be a useful tool. How do the structures of protected area networks influence landscape management governance processes? Which stakeholders play significant roles in the networks of interaction, information sharing, economic flows, and conflicts? How do different stakeholders group together in terms of their patterns of interactions? What are the differences between state administration and other actors in the roles they play within the networks? We address these questions in the context of the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, a seemingly recent protected area nearby the largest city in Spain. Through the review of policy document, stakeholder mapping and interviews, we carry out a social network analysis. The results show a centralized structure in the interactions network of the Sierra de Guadarrama, dominated by state administrations and in combination of a decentralized and cohesive network of other actors, different from governmental bodies, that are distributed regionally in Madrid and Segovia. This last finding suggests that such a network has excellent potential for future collective initiatives because of the existing informal alliances between different actors and their regional distribution. Other actors in the SGNP, which are well connected and therefore hold the potential to act as bridges between different stakeholders are an environmental education centre and a tertiary sector association. On the other hand, our results reveal that the network of conflicts cannot be underestimated, so inclusive conservation in protected areas should include social mediation and mitigation measures.
Sicklefin lemon shark observed at the Chesterfield-Bellona reef complex in the Coral Sea Marine Park (Southwest Pacific)
Creators: name: Pelletier, Dominique
name: Powell, Abigail
name: Roman, William
name: Carpentier, Liliane
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021

description: The Chesterfield-Bellona atolls and reefs are a vast reef complex located in the Coral Sea Marine Park, established in 2014 in the New Caledonian Economic Exclusive Zone. In 2013, the New Caledonia government supported the first assessment of fish and benthic habitats conducted over the entire area. The assessment provided a primary knowledge base for establishing the importance of these atolls in terms of biodiversity and fished resources. This comprehensive survey relied on an unbaited underwater video technique that enabled to collect 185 successful camera drops distributed over all shallow habitats in the atolls. The sicklefin lemon shark Negaprion acutidens was observed at the Chesterfield atoll in the Live Coral habitat; it had only been reported once in the same area (Clua and Imirizaldu 2017). This species is classified as vulnerable by IUCN.
AscDAMs: Advanced SLAM-based channel detection and mapping system
Creators: name: Wang, Tengfei
name: Lu, Fucheng
name: Qin, Jintao
name: Huang, Taosheng
name: Kong, Hui
name: Shen, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Obtaining high-resolution, accurate channel topography and deposit conditions is the prior challenge for the study of channelized debris flow. Currently, wide-used mapping technologies including satellite imaging and drone photogrammetry struggle to precisely observe channel interior conditions of mountainous long-deep gullies, particularly those in the Wenchuan Earthquake region. SLAM is an emerging tech for 3D mapping; however, extremely rugged environment in long-deep gullies poses two major challenges even for the state-of-art SLAM: (1) Atypical features; (2) Violent swaying and oscillation of sensors. These issues result in large deviation and lots of noise for SLAM results. To improve SLAM mapping in such environments, we propose an advanced SLAM-based channel detection and mapping system, namely AscDAMs. It features three main enhancements to post-process SLAM results: (1) The digital orthophoto map aided deviation correction algorithm greatly eliminates the systematic error; (2) The point cloud smoothing algorithm substantially diminishes noises; (3) The cross section extraction algorithm enables the quantitative assessment of channel deposits and their changes. Two field experiments were conducted in Chutou Gully, Wenchuan County in China in February and November 2023, representing observations before and after the rainy season. We demonstrate the capability of AscDAMs to greatly improve SLAM results, promoting SLAM for mapping the specially challenging environment. The proposed method compensates for the insufficiencies of existing technologies in detecting debris flow channel interiors including detailed channel morphology, erosion patterns, deposit distinction, volume estimation and change detection. It serves to enhance the study of full-scale debris flow mechanisms, long-term post-seismic evolution, and hazard assessment.
First record of the species Forcipiger longirostris at the Chesterfield-Bellona reef complex in the Coral Sea Marine Park
Creators: name: Pelletier, Dominique
name: Powell, Abigail
name: Roman, William
name: Carpentier, Liliane
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021

description: The Chesterfield-Bellona atolls and reefs are a vast reef complex located in the Coral Sea Marine Park, established in 2014 in the New Caledonian Economic Exclusive Zone. In 2013, the New Caledonia government supported the first assessment of fish and benthic habitats conducted over the entire area. The assessment provided a primary knowledge base for establishing the importance of these atolls in terms of biodiversity and fished resources. This comprehensive survey relied on an unbaited underwater video technique that enabled to collect 185 successful camera drops distributed over all shallow habitats in the atolls. Video analysis revealed 18 fish species that had not been previously reported in this area. These included commercially important species: two species of snapper (Lutjanus monostigma and Lutjanus rivulatus) and an emperor (Lethrinus atkinsoni). Most of the new species observed displayed relatively low occurrences (< 5 individuals over 185 camera drops). They were observed in three habitats: i) live coral-dominated; ii) debris-dominated; and iii) sandy bottoms. Reference of the survey: CHESTERFIELD-BELLONA 2013: http://dx.doi.org/10.17600/18002030
Reliable experimental quantification of bipartite entanglement without reference frames
Creators: name: Lawson, Thomas
name: Pappa, Anna
name: Bourdoncle, Boris
name: Kerenidis, Iordanis
name: Markham, Damian
name: Diamanti, Eleni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simply and reliably detecting and quantifying entanglement outside laboratory conditions will be essential for future quantum information technologies. Here we address this issue by proposing a method for generating expressions which can perform this task between two parties who do not share a common reference frame. These reference frame independent expressions only require simple local measurements, which allows us to experimentally test them using an off-the-shelf entangled photon source. We show that the values of these expressions provide bounds on the concurrence of the state, and demonstrate experimentally that these bounds are more reliable than values obtained from state tomography since characterizing experimental errors is easier in our setting. Furthermore, we apply this idea to other quantities, such as the Renyi and von Neumann entropies, which are also more reliably calculated directly from the raw data than from a tomographically reconstructed state. This highlights the relevance of our approach for practical quantum information applications that require entanglement.
Cyber-Twin: Digital Twin-boosted Autonomous Attack Detection for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks
Creators: name: Yigit, Yagmur
name: Panitsas, Ioannis
name: Maglaras, Leandros
name: Tassiulas, Leandros
name: Canberk, Berk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid evolution of Vehicular Ad-hoc NETworks (VANETs) has ushered in a transformative era for intelligent transportation systems (ITS), significantly enhancing road safety and vehicular communication. However, the intricate and dynamic nature of VANETs presents formidable challenges, particularly in vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications. Roadside Units (RSUs), integral components of VANETs, are increasingly susceptible to cyberattacks, such as jamming and distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. These vulnerabilities pose grave risks to road safety, potentially leading to traffic congestion and vehicle malfunctions. Existing methods face difficulties in detecting dynamic attacks and integrating digital twin technology and artificial intelligence (AI) models to enhance VANET cybersecurity. Our study proposes a novel framework that combines digital twin technology with AI to enhance the security of RSUs in VANETs and address this gap. This framework enables real-time monitoring and efficient threat detection while also improving computational efficiency and reducing data transmission delay for increased energy efficiency and hardware durability. Our framework outperforms existing solutions in resource management and attack detection. It reduces RSU load and data transmission delay while achieving an optimal balance between resource consumption and high attack detection effectiveness. This highlights our commitment to secure and sustainable vehicular communication systems for smart cities.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) 2024
Majority of water hides deep in the interiors of exoplanets
Creators: name: Luo, Haiyang
name: Dorn, Caroline
name: Deng, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Water is an important component of exoplanets, with its distribution, i.e., whether at the surface or deep inside, fundamentally influencing the planetary properties. The distribution of water in most exoplanets is determined by yet-unknown partitioning coefficients at extreme conditions. Our new first-principles molecular dynamics simulations reveal that water strongly partitions into iron over silicate at high pressures and thus would preferentially stay in a planet's core. Furthermore, we model planet interiors by considering the effect of water on density, melting temperature, and water partitioning. The results shatter the notion of water worlds as imagined before: the majority of the bulk water budget (even more than 95%) can be stored deep within the core and the mantle, and not at the surface. For planets more massive than ~6 Earth's mass and Earth-size planets (of lower mass and small water budgets), the majority of water resides deep in the cores of planets, Whether water is assumed to be at the surface or at depth can affect the radius by up to 25% for a given mass. This has drastic consequences for the inferred water distribution in exoplanets from mass-radius data.
description: Submitted to Nature Astronomy-after 1st review
title: Leerstand im Stadtparterre
Creators: name: Rafenstein, Stephanie
Year: 2021

description: Die Erdgeschosszone ist ein wesentlicher Bestandteil einer funktionierenden Stadt. Dabei stellt der Leerstand in dieser Zone ein großes Problem dar. Wichtig ist, dass dieser nicht allein, sondern in Verbindung mit dem öffentlichen und dem angrenzenden Straßenraum gesehen wird. Der öffentliche Raum darf nicht nur als Verkehrsraum agieren, sondern muss als Lebensraum betrachtet werden. Damit die Erdgeschosszone funktionieren kann, muss ein Zusammenspiel dieser unterschiedlichen Räume stattfinden. Die Ursachen für Leerstände sind verschiedenster Herkunft. Um dem Leerstand im Erdgeschoss entgegenzuwirken, bedarf es kreativer Ansätze, dem Zusammenspiel verschiedener Akteur:innen und Mut Neues auszuprobieren. Die dargestellte Situation im Erdgeschoss wird anhand von Literaturanalysen, Expert:inneninterviews, Datenauswertungen sowie der Kartierung eines ausgewählten Untersuchungsgebietes, dem Stuwerviertel, analysiert und bewertet.
description: The ground floor zone is an essential part of a functioning city. However, vacancy in this zone is a major problem. It is important that this is not seen alone, but in connection with the public and adjacent street space. The public space must not only act as a traffic space but should be seen as a living space. For the ground floor zone to function, there must be an interplay between these different spaces. The causes of vacancies are of various origins. To counteract vacancies on the ground floor, creative approaches, the interaction of different actors and the courage to try out new things are needed. The situation on the ground floor is analysed and evaluated based on literature analyses, interviews with experts, data evaluations and the mapping of a selected study area, the Stuwerviertel.
الكفن (Arabic translation of Urdu short story Kafan by Munshi Paremchand)
Creators: name: Dr. Quamer Shaban (Translater)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: الكفن ،البطالة، الجنازة، الموت، الرقص

description: هذه القصة القصيرة مترجمة من اللغة الأردية وهي لصاحبها إمبراطور الرواية الهندية في الهند المنشئ بريم تشاند، نشرتها مجلة هلال الهند الفصلية الإلكترونية المحكمة
description: {"references": ["https://hilalalhind.com/%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%81%d9%86/"]}
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892) und Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1868

description: Brief aus Limoges.
Bl. 2 lose dazu gelegt
Black Sea gridded monthly climatology for cold intermediate layer cold content at 1/8°
Creators: name: Myroshnychenko, Volodymyr
name: Troupin, Charles
name: Simoncelli, Simona
Publisher: name: SeaDataCloud
Year: 2021

description: The Black Sea gridded monthly climatology for cold intermediate layer (CIL) cold content (CCC) (1/8°, 12 months) based on the collection of temperature and salinity profiles spanning 35 years (1955–1999).The CCC climatological fields were computed from a merged Black Sea dataset that combines data extracted from 3 major sources: 1) SeaDataNet infrastructure, 2) World Ocean Database, and 3) Coriolis Ocean Dataset for Reanalysis. The computation was done with the DIVAnd (Data-Interpolating Variational Analysis in n dimensions), version 2.6.2.
Generalised Quadratic Curvature, Non-Local Infrared Modifications of Gravity and Newtonian Potentials
Creators: name: Conroy, Aindriu
name: Koivisto, Tomi
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Teimouri, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metric theories of gravity are studied, beginning with a general action that is quadratic in curvature and allows infinite inverse powers of the d'Alembertian operator, resulting in infrared non-local extensions of general relativity. The field equations are derived in full generality and their consistency is checked by verifying the Bianchi identities. The weak-field limit is computed and a straightforward algorithm is presented to infer the post-Newtonian corrections directly from the action. We then apply this to various infrared gravity models including non-local $Rf(R/ \Box)$ cosmology and non-local dark energy and massive gravity models. Generically the Newtonian potentials are not identical and deviate from the $1/r$ behaviour at large distances. However, the former does not occur in a specific class of theories that does not introduce additional degrees of freedom in flat spacetime. A new nonlocal model within this class is proposed, defined by the exponential of the inverse d'Alembertian. This model exhibits novel features, such as weakening of the gravity in the infrared, suggesting de-gravitation of the cosmological constant.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures. v2: some references and clarifications added
Compte-rendu opérationnel de la campagne MoMARSAT 2020 - LuckyDivMic2020
Creators: name: Sarradin, Pierre-Marie
name: Legrand, Julien
name: Godfroy, Anne
name: Cannat, Mathilde
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021

description: Ce document présente les opérations menées et recense les prélèvements effectués durant les campagnes MoMARSAT 2020 et LuckyDivMic20
Designable exciton mixing through layer alignment in WS$_2$-graphene heterostructures
Creators: name: Kleiner, Amir
name: Hernangómez-Pérez, Daniel
name: Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical properties of heterostructures composed of layered 2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and graphene, are broadly explored. Of particular interest are light-induced energy transfer mechanisms in these materials and their structural roots. Here, we use state-of-the-art first-principles calculations to study the excitonic composition and the absorption properties of WS$_2$-graphene heterostructures as a function of interlayer alignment and the local strain resulting from it. We find that Brillouin zone mismatch and the associated energy level alignment between the graphene Dirac cone and the TMD bands dictate an interplay between interlayer and intralayer excitons, mixing together in the many-body representation upon the strain-induced symmetry breaking in the interacting layers. Examining the representative cases of the 0$^\circ$ and 30$^\circ$ interlayer twist angles, we find that this exciton mixing strongly varies as a function of the relative alignment. We quantify the effect of these structural modifications on exciton charge separation between the layers and the associated graphene-induced homogeneous broadening of the absorption resonances. Our findings provide guidelines for controllable optical excitations upon interface design and shed light on the importance of many-body effects in the understanding of optical phenomena in complex heterostructures.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Identification of Linear Time-Varying Systems Through Waveform Diversity
Creators: name: Harms, Andrew
name: Bajwa, Waheed U.
name: Calderbank, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Linear, time-varying (LTV) systems composed of time shifts, frequency shifts, and complex amplitude scalings are operators that act on continuous finite-energy waveforms. This paper presents a novel, resource-efficient method for identifying the parametric description of such systems, i.e., the time shifts, frequency shifts, and scalings, from the sampled response to linear frequency modulated (LFM) waveforms, with emphasis on the application to radar processing. If the LTV operator is probed with a sufficiently diverse set of LFM waveforms, then the system can be identified with high accuracy. In the case of noiseless measurements, the identification is perfect, while in the case of noisy measurements, the accuracy is inversely proportional to the noise level. The use of parametric estimation techniques with recently proposed denoising algorithms allows the estimation of the parameters with high accuracy.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing; 32 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 2 of Tauopathy-associated tau modifications selectively impact neurodegeneration and mitophagy in a novel C. elegans single-copy transgenic model
Creators: name: Sanjib Guha
name: Fischer, Sarah
name: Johnson, Gail V. W.
name: Nehrke, Keith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S2. Thrashing, locomotion, and lifespan are unaltered in strains with Tau mutations mimicking post-translational modifications to T231 and K274/281. Dendra2, TauT4, T231A, T231E and K274/281Q PTM mutant strains at day 3 and at day 10 of adulthood were assessed for (A, B) thrashing behavior in liquid media, (C, D) locomotion on solid media measured as the rate of body bends, (E) survival, or (F) lifespan. The data are the mean ± SEM. (N = 20-to-50 worms per genotype from three independent biological replicates, with each data point in A, B representing an individual worm). Statistical analyses were by one-way ANOVA or Mantel-Cox/ log-rank analysis. No statistical differences were found between genotypes for any of the three measures (denoted ns). (DOCX 313 kb)
Additional file 2 of A theory-based multicomponent intervention to reduce occupational sedentary behaviour in professional male workers: protocol for a cluster randomised crossover pilot feasibility study
Creators: name: Nicolson, Gail Helena
name: Hayes, Catherine
name: Darker, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2:. Ecological momentary assessment.
A mesoscopic device for a realization of the Topological Kondo effect
Creators: name: Sarkar, Saheli
name: Tsvelik, Alexei M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for anyons is a field of immense interest owing to its potential application in the field of quantum information. Quantum critical Kondo impurities constitute one possible platform for their realization and Topological Kondo effect (TKE) by virtue of remaining critical in the presence of perturbations, seems to be especially promising in this regard. In this paper we discuss practical steps for a realization of TKE with a relatively high Kondo temperature $T_K$. Its central feature is the so-called Majorana-Cooper box (MCB) and we argue that a particular type of iron-based topological superconductor is especially suitable for realization of TKE. Once MCB is available one needs to connect it to external metallic leads to produce TKE. A relatively high value of the Kondo temperature $T_K$ is then aided by a large superconducting gap of the iron-based superconductor. We give estimates for $T_K$, for the cases of both isotropic and anisotropic exchange couplings of MCB with the leads.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Elisabeth Mayer-Kunkler (1787-1868) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Mayer-Kunkler, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1866

description: Brief ohne Ort, verfasst in Le Bouchet.
Im Nachtrag Angaben zu einer Medikation, die Elisa Finsler zur Verfügung gestellt werden soll
Observation of the scaling dimension of fractional quantum Hall anyons
Creators: name: Veillon, A.
name: Piquard, C.
name: Glidic, P.
name: Sato, Y.
name: Aassime, A.
name: Cavanna, A.
name: Jin, Y.
name: Gennser, U.
name: Anthore, A.
name: Pierre, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unconventional quasiparticles emerging in the fractional quantum Hall regime present the challenge of observing their exotic properties unambiguously. Although the fractional charge of quasiparticles has been demonstrated since nearly three decades, the first convincing evidence of their anyonic quantum statistics has only recently been obtained and, so far, the so-called scaling dimension that determines the quasiparticles propagation dynamics remains elusive. In particular, while the non-linearity of the tunneling quasiparticle current should reveal their scaling dimension, the measurements fail to match theory, arguably because this observable is not robust to non-universal complications. Here we expose the scaling dimension from the thermal noise to shot noise crossover, and observe an agreement with expectations. Measurements are fitted to the predicted finite temperature expression involving both the quasiparticles scaling dimension and their charge, in contrast to previous charge investigations focusing on the high bias shot noise regime. A systematic analysis, repeated on multiple constrictions and experimental conditions, consistently matches the theoretical scaling dimensions for the fractional quasiparticles emerging at filling factors 1/3, 2/5 and 2/3. This establishes a central property of fractional quantum Hall anyons, and demonstrates a powerful and complementary window into exotic quasiparticles.
Additional file 4 of A theory-based multicomponent intervention to reduce occupational sedentary behaviour in professional male workers: protocol for a cluster randomised crossover pilot feasibility study
Creators: name: Nicolson, Gail Helena
name: Hayes, Catherine
name: Darker, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4:. Participant Information leaflet and consent form.
First record of the species Aluterus scriptus at the Chesterfield-Bellona reef complex in the Coral Sea Marine Park
Creators: name: Pelletier, Dominique
name: Powell, Abigail
name: Roman, William
name: Carpentier, Liliane
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021

description: The Chesterfield-Bellona atolls and reefs are a vast reef complex located in the Coral Sea Marine Park, established in 2014 in the New Caledonian Economic Exclusive Zone. In 2013, the New Caledonia government supported the first assessment of fish and benthic habitats conducted over the entire area. The assessment provided a primary knowledge base for establishing the importance of these atolls in terms of biodiversity and fished resources. This comprehensive survey relied on an unbaited underwater video technique that enabled to collect 185 successful camera drops distributed over all shallow habitats in the atolls. Video analysis revealed 18 fish species that had not been previously reported in this area. These included commercially important species: two species of snapper (Lutjanus monostigma and Lutjanus rivulatus) and an emperor (Lethrinus atkinsoni). Most of the new species observed displayed relatively low occurrences (< 5 individuals over 185 camera drops). They were observed in three habitats: i) live coral-dominated; ii) debris-dominated; and iii) sandy bottoms. Reference of the survey: CHESTERFIELD-BELLONA 2013: http://dx.doi.org/10.17600/18002030
Additional file 1 of Tauopathy-associated tau modifications selectively impact neurodegeneration and mitophagy in a novel C. elegans single-copy transgenic model
Creators: name: Sanjib Guha
name: Fischer, Sarah
name: Johnson, Gail V. W.
name: Nehrke, Keith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1. Touch responsiveness controls and defects associated with tau overexpression. (A) Touch assays were conducted on day 3 and day 10 adult animals grown at 20 °C using glr-1(n2461) and mec-4(u253) strains as negative controls. The data are the mean ± SEM (N = 10–30 animals, from three independent replicates). Statistical analysis was by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s multiple-comparisons test with *P
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892), Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885), Marguerite Cassin-Puymori (1849-1923) und Henri Cassin (geb. 1876) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
name: Cassin-Puymori, Marguerite
name: Cassin, Henri
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1884

description: Brief aus Limoges
Consistent Kaluza-Klein Truncations via Exceptional Field Theory
Creators: name: Hohm, Olaf
name: Samtleben, Henning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the generalized Scherk-Schwarz reduction ansatz for the full supersymmetric exceptional field theory in terms of group valued twist matrices subject to consistency equations. With this ansatz the field equations precisely reduce to those of lower-dimensional gauged supergravity parametrized by an embedding tensor. We explicitly construct a family of twist matrices as solutions of the consistency equations. They induce gauged supergravities with gauge groups SO(p,q) and CSO(p,q,r). Geometrically, they describe compactifications on internal spaces given by spheres and (warped) hyperboloides $H^{p,q}$, thus extending the applicability of generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions beyond homogeneous spaces. Together with the dictionary that relates exceptional field theory to D=11 and IIB supergravity, respectively, the construction defines an entire new family of consistent truncations of the original theories. These include not only compactifications on spheres of different dimensions (such as AdS$_5\times S^5$), but also various hyperboloid compactifications giving rise to a higher-dimensional embedding of supergravities with non-compact and non-semisimple gauge groups.
description: 38 pages, 1 figure, v2: refs. added, typos corrected, to appear in JHEP
Матеріали курсу «Європейські практики наукової досконалості в цифрову еру 2025». Проєкт «Зміцнення лідерства та спроможності ЄС у сфері науки та інновацій» (101175767—EU_STRENGHTS—ERASMUS-JMO-2024-HEI-TCH-RSCH)
Creators: name: Кубатко, Олександр
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: STATA
EU_STRENGHTS
RESEARCH EXCELLENCE

description: Презентація містить навчальні матеріали за темами:

Основи аналізу даних в STATA

Академічне письмо та публікація результатів досліджень: кращі європейські практики

 

Матеріали курсу «Європейські практики наукової досконалості в цифрову еру 2025», що реалізується в рамках проєктукафедра Жана Моне «Зміцнення лідерства та спроможності ЄС у сфері науки та інновацій» (101175767—EU_STRENGHTS—ERASMUS-JMO-2024-HEI-TCH-RSCH) 2024-2027.

Проєкт фінансується Європейським Союзом. Висловлені думки та погляди є лише особистими думками авторів і не обов'язково відображають позицію Європейського Союзу чи Виконавчого агентства з освіти та культури ЄС (EACEA). Європейський Союз та EACEA не несуть відповідальності за ці погляди
First record of the species Lutjanus monostigma at the Chesterfield-Bellona reef complex in the Coral Sea Marine Park
Creators: name: Pelletier, Dominique
name: Powell, Abigail
name: Roman, William
name: Carpentier, Liliane
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021

description: The Chesterfield-Bellona atolls and reefs are a vast reef complex located in the Coral Sea Marine Park, established in 2014 in the New Caledonian Economic Exclusive Zone. In 2013, the New Caledonia government supported the first assessment of fish and benthic habitats conducted over the entire area. The assessment provided a primary knowledge base for establishing the importance of these atolls in terms of biodiversity and fished resources. This comprehensive survey relied on an unbaited underwater video technique that enabled to collect 185 successful camera drops distributed over all shallow habitats in the atolls. Video analysis revealed 18 fish species that had not been previously reported in this area. These included commercially important species: two species of snapper (Lutjanus monostigma and Lutjanus rivulatus) and an emperor (Lethrinus atkinsoni). Most of the new species observed displayed relatively low occurrences (< 5 individuals over 185 camera drops). They were observed in three habitats: i) live coral-dominated; ii) debris-dominated; and iii) sandy bottoms. Reference of the survey: CHESTERFIELD-BELLONA 2013: http://dx.doi.org/10.17600/18002030
Kilonova Light-Curve Interpolation with Neural Networks
Creators: name: Peng, Yinglei
name: Ristić, Marko
name: Kedia, Atul
name: O'Shaughnessy, Richard
name: Fontes, Christopher J.
name: Fryer, Chris L.
name: Korobkin, Oleg
name: Mumpower, Matthew R.
name: Villar, V. Ashley
name: Wollaeger, Ryan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kilonovae are the electromagnetic transients created by the radioactive decay of freshly synthesized elements in the environment surrounding a neutron star merger. To study the fundamental physics in these complex environments, kilonova modeling requires, in part, the use of radiative transfer simulations. The microphysics involved in these simulations results in high computational cost, prompting the use of emulators for parameter inference applications. Utilizing a training set of 22248 high-fidelity simulations (composed of 412 unique ejecta parameter combinations evaluated at 54 viewing angles), we use a neural network to efficiently train on existing radiative transfer simulations and predict light curves for new parameters in a fast and computationally efficient manner. Our neural network can generate millions of new light curves in under a minute. We discuss our emulator's degree of off-sample reliability and parameter inference of the AT2017gfo observational data. Finally, we discuss tension introduced by multi-band inference in the parameter inference results, particularly with regard to the neural network's recovery of viewing angle.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892), Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885) und Marguerite Puymori, verheiratete Cassin (1849-1923) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
name: Cassin-Puymori, Marguerite
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1870

description: Brief aus Limoges
Floquet engineering of long-range p-wave superconductivity
Creators: name: Benito, Mónica
name: Gómez-León, Álvaro
name: Bastidas, Victor
name: Brandes, Tobias
name: Platero, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floquet Majorana Fermions appear as steady states at the boundary of time-periodic topological phases of matter. In this work, we theoretically study the main features of these exotic topological phases in the periodically driven one-dimensional Kitaev model. By controlling the ac fields, we can predict new topological phase transitions that should give rise to signatures of Majorana states in experiments. Moreover, the knowledge of the time-dependence of these Majorana states allows one to manipulate them. Our work contains a complete analysis of the monochromatic driving in different frequency regimes.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Матеріали курсу «Європейські практики наукової досконалості в цифрову еру 2025». Проєкт «Зміцнення лідерства та спроможності ЄС у сфері науки та інновацій» (101175767—EU_STRENGHTS—ERASMUS-JMO-2024-HEI-TCH-RSCH)
Creators: name: Квартюк, Василь
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: EU_STRENGHTS
RESEARCH EXCELLENCE

description: Презентація містить навчальні матеріали за темами:

1)    Ідея та підготовка дослідження: практики ЄС

2)   Збирання та управління дослідницькими даними: практики ЄС (типи даних у дослідженнях,особливості)

 

Матеріали курсу «Європейські практики наукової досконалості в цифрову еру 2025». Проєкт «Зміцнення лідерства та спроможності ЄС у сфері науки та інновацій» (101175767—EU_STRENGHTS—ERASMUS-JMO-2024-HEI-TCH-RSCH)*. 

*Проєкт фінансується Європейським Союзом. Висловлені думки та погляди є лише особистими думками авторів і не обов'язково відображають позицію Європейського Союзу чи Виконавчого агентства з освіти та культури ЄС (EACEA). Європейський Союз та EACEA не несуть відповідальності за ці погляди.
Additional file 5 of Tauopathy-associated tau modifications selectively impact neurodegeneration and mitophagy in a novel C. elegans single-copy transgenic model
Creators: name: Sanjib Guha
name: Fischer, Sarah
name: Johnson, Gail V. W.
name: Nehrke, Keith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S5. Strains with tau mutations mimicking post-translational modifications to T231 and K274/281 have normal levels of baseline autophagy. (A-E) Representative fluorescent images from the PLM cell bodies expressing single-copy TauT4 or PTM-mimetics, together with an mCherry::gfp::lgg-1 reporter. Please note that the reporter fluorescence far exceeds and overwhelms that of the Dendra2 fusion. Autophagosome (AP) at neutral pH have been pseudo-colored green, and autolysosome (AL) have been pseudo-colored red. Scale bar = 100 μm. Note that the intensity of red fluorescence coming from distinct red AL compared to green of AP is stronger; thus the gain of red channel was purposefully set lower for all the images taken at Nikon Confocal microscope (see materials and methods) Quantification of APs and ALs in the PLM neurons of Day 3 (F, G) and Day 10 (H, I) Dendra2, TauT4, T231A, T231E and K274/281Q PTM mimetic strains. Data are the mean ± SD of ≥30 animals combined from two independent biological replicates. Data for the parental LGG-1 reporter strain lacking tau transgenes, which is very similar to Dendra2, is not shown. (DOCX 462 kb)
Additional file 3 of A theory-based multicomponent intervention to reduce occupational sedentary behaviour in professional male workers: protocol for a cluster randomised crossover pilot feasibility study
Creators: name: Nicolson, Gail Helena
name: Hayes, Catherine
name: Darker, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3:. Focus group schedule.
title: Children and Young People (Scotland) Act : reflections on the passage of the act
Creators: name: McCormack, Marie
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2014

description: The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act was passed by the Scottish Parliament on 19th February 2014 and received Royal Assent on March 27th 2014. It has been an interesting journey and not without its challenges. This article provides an overview of the Bill's progress through Parliament, details the Act's provisions, with particular attention given to the measures affecting looked after children and care leavers, and provides some reflections on the process.
LatticeGraphNet: A two-scale graph neural operator for simulating lattice structures
Creators: name: Jain, Ayush
name: Haghighat, Ehsan
name: Nelaturi, Sai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study introduces a two-scale Graph Neural Operator (GNO), namely, LatticeGraphNet (LGN), designed as a surrogate model for costly nonlinear finite-element simulations of three-dimensional latticed parts and structures. LGN has two networks: LGN-i, learning the reduced dynamics of lattices, and LGN-ii, learning the mapping from the reduced representation onto the tetrahedral mesh. LGN can predict deformation for arbitrary lattices, therefore the name operator. Our approach significantly reduces inference time while maintaining high accuracy for unseen simulations, establishing the use of GNOs as efficient surrogate models for evaluating mechanical responses of lattices and structures.
Role of the hadron molecule Lambda_c(2940) in the p bar(p) -> p D0 bar(Lambda)_c(2286) annihilation reaction
Creators: name: Dong, Yubing
name: Faessler, Amand
name: Gutsche, Thomas
name: Lyubovitskij, Valery E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The annihilation process p bar(p) -> p D0 bar(Lambda)_c(2286) is studied taking into account t-channel D0, D*0 meson exchange and the resonance contribution of Lambda_c(2286) and Lambda_c(2940) baryons. We assume that the Lambda_c(2940) baryon is a pD*0 molecular state with spin-parity (1/2)+ and (1/2)-. Our results show that near the threshold of p bar(p) -> Lambda_c(2286) bar(Lambda)_c(2286) the contribution from the intermediate state Lambda_c(2940) is also sizeable and can be observed at the PANDA experiment. Another conclusion is that the spin-parity assignment (1/2)- for Lambda_c(2940) gives enhancement for the cross section in comparison with a choice (1/2)+.
description: 8 pages
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892) und Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1865

description: Brief aus Le Bouchet
Testing the storage of prosody-induced phonetic detail via auditory lexical decision
Creators: Lohmann, Arne
Tucker, Benjamin V.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2021

This article reports the results of an auditory lexical decision task, testing the processing of phonetic detail of English noun/verb conversion pairs. The article builds on recent findings showing that the frequent occurrence in certain prosodic environments may lead to the storage of prosody-induced phonetic detail as part of the lexical representation. To investigate this question with noun/verb conversion pairs, ambicategorical stimuli were used that exhibit systematic occurrence differences with regard to prosodic environment, as indicated by either a strong verb-bias, e.g., talk (N/V) or a strong noun-bias, e.g., voice (N/V). The auditory lexical decision task tests whether acoustic properties reflecting either the typical or the atypical prosodic environment impact the processing of recordings of the stimuli. In doing so assumptions about the storage of prosody-induced phonetic detail are tested that distinguish competing model architectures. The results are most straightforwardly accounted for within an abstractionist architecture, in which the acoustic signal is mapped onto a representation that is based on the canonical pronunciation of the word.
R/V YUNUS-S (Istanbul University). Cruise report November 19-20, 2019 Istanbul – Istanbul
Creators: name: Henry, Pierre
name: Özeren, Sinan
name: Çakir, Ziyadin
name: Yakupoğlu, Nurettin
name: Desprez De Gésincourt, Olivier
Publisher: name: EMSO
Year: 2019

description: The objective of this cruise was to recover from the Central Basin an instrumented frame deployed during a previous Istanbul University R/V Yunus-S cruise, May 8-9, 2019, recover the data recorded by the instruments, do maintenance, and redeploy the frame at another site, in Imrali basin. The frame was successfully recovered. The RBR/Paroscientific (Digiquartz) bottom pressure recorder functioned properly throughout the 6-month deployment. The other instrument, a Seaguard doppler recording current meter (RCM) equipped with additional sensors, operated properly during the whole period, except for the conductivity sensor. The instrument was at the outlet of a canyon located close to the epicenter of the Sept 26, 2019 Magnitude 5.8 earthquake. Following the earthquake instrumented frame was tilted and recorded hydrodynamic disturbances and an increase of turbidity. The instrumented frame was redeployed at the planned location without incident