cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sobarocephala undetermined
Creators: name: Rafael, José A.
name: Marques, Dayse W. A.
name: Limeira-De-Oliveira, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Clusiidae
Sobarocephala
Sobarocephala undetermined

description: Sobarocephala sp.
(Figs 75–82)
We believe this female specimen (Fig. 75) belongs to a new species but has yet to be identified. No male was collected. The specimen fits the Sobarocephala flaviseta species group and the Sobarocephala plumata subgroup clade according to Lonsdale & Marshall (2012), in that it has a densely plumose arista, a reduced ocellar seta and a bulging face (Figs 75, 77).
Female. Ocellar setae are minuten (Fig. 76). Postpedicel with a brown infuscation dorsally (Fig. 77). Postpronotal lobe with a dark yellow spot. Scutum brown to black laterally and a small faint prescutellar infuscation (Figs 78– 79). Prescutellar acrostichal setae are slightly stouter than the surrounding setulae. Mesopleuron is yellow with the katepimeron and meron white (Fig. 75). The legs are yellow with the distal fore tarsomeres 3–5 light brown. Vein M 1+2 ratio 4.1 (Fig. 80). Abdomen (Figs 78–79) black with tergite 1, base o tergite 2, entire tergite 5 and 7 are yellow. Terminalia (Fig. 81). Spermatheca spherical (Fig. 82).
Material examined. Brasil, PE[= Pernambuco], Fernando de Noronha, Tr. [=trail] Golfinhos, 3°51’17”S – 32°26’26”W / 9–26.xi.2019, Malaise Gd [= Grande], J.A. Rafael, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, L.C. Castro (1♀ INPA).
description: Published as part of Rafael, José A., Marques, Dayse W. A. & Limeira-De-Oliveira, F., 2023, Insect (Hexapoda) Diversity in the Oceanic Archipelago of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil: Clusiidae (Diptera), pp. 332-350 in Zootaxa 5353 (4) on pages 347-348, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5353.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8430672
Synalpheus fossor
Creators: name: Ashrafi, Hossein
name: Dehghani, Amir
name: Sari, Alireza
name: Naderloo, Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus fossor

description: Synalpheus fossor (Paul’son, 1875)
Material. 1 male (ZUTC 6466), Qadir Park, Abu-Musa Island, Persian Gulf, 25°89’58”N, 55°04’23”E, rocky with coral, 12.05.2015, coll. A. Sari, R. Naderloo & A. Dehghani.
Habitat and habit. This species was found on the live coral.
General distribution. Indian Ocean.
description: Published as part of Ashrafi, Hossein, Dehghani, Amir, Sari, Alireza & Naderloo, Reza, 2020, An updated checklist of caridean shrimps of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, pp. 521-534 in Zootaxa 4747 (3) on page 522, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4747.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3696260
Clusiidae
Creators: name: Rafael, José A.
name: Marques, Dayse W. A.
name: Limeira-De-Oliveira, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Clusiidae

description: Key to species of Clusiidae from Fernando de Noronha Archipelago
1. Scutum entirely black (Figs 4, 13)........................................................................ 2
- Scutum with distinct yellow and black spots (Figs 19, 33, 42, 53, 65, 79) Sobarocephala ............................. 3
2. Five fronto-orbital setae, reclinate with the median inclinate (Fig. 3). Legs yellow, except hind tibia brown medially (Fig. 4). Tergites 1–2 mainly yellow (Fig. 4). Wing with C-shaped distal infuscation; alula brown (Fig. 5).................................................................................................... Czernyola fumialula sp. nov.
- Three fronto-orbital setae, reclinate with the anterior inclinate (Fig. 12). Tibiae and apices of femora dark brown to black. Tergites entirely black (Fig. 12). Wing with two dusky transverse bands; alula clear (Fig. 15).................................................................................................... Heteromeringia czernyi Kertész
3. Postpronotal lobe, scutellum, notopleuron, anepisternum anteriorly, and tergites 1–2 ivory white (Figs 42–43)........................................................................................ Sobarocephala icmbio sp. nov.
- No ivory white sclerites............................................................................... 4.
4. Wing with two transverse dusky spots (Fig. 34)....................................... Sobarocephala finnilaei Frey
- Wing clear, at most slightly infuscated distally (Figs 21, 68, 80)................................................ 5
5. Arista densely plumose (Fig. 77). Mediotergite black (Figs 78–79)................................ Sobarocephala sp.
- Arista sparsely plumose (Fig. 18). Mediotergite yellow (Figs 20, 65)............................................. 6
6. Black notal stripes are not connected. Scutellum yellow medially, light brown laterally (Figs 19–20)............................................................................................... Sobarocephala araujoi sp. nov.
- Notal stripes connected posteriorly. Scutellum is entirely black (Fig. 65)....... Sobarocephala protea Lonsdale & Marshall
description: Published as part of Rafael, José A., Marques, Dayse W. A. & Limeira-De-Oliveira, F., 2023, Insect (Hexapoda) Diversity in the Oceanic Archipelago of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil: Clusiidae (Diptera), pp. 332-350 in Zootaxa 5353 (4) on page 348, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5353.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8430672
Stactobiella kumejima Ito 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Ito, Tomiko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Stactobiella
Stactobiella kumejima

description: Stactobiella kumejima sp. nov. (Figs 5, 6)
Diagnosis. The male of this species resembles that of Stactobiella amami sp. nov., described from Amami-o-shima, in having long ventro-lateral appendages and well-developed inferior appendages, but it is clearly distinguished from the latter by the form of the ventro-lateral appendages in ventral and dorsal views: slender, strongly curved mesad at half way with strongly pronounced, sharply curved apices in S. kumejima in contrast to the gently curved, short apical section in S. amami.
Adult. Wings brown, some light brown patterning in forewings, but often indistinct in alcohol; light brown dots absent in hind wings. Wing length: males (n=4), forewings each 1.6–1.7 mm and hind wings each 1.3–1.4 mm; females (n=3), forewings each 1.8–1.9 mm and hind wings each 1.6–1.7 mm. Antennae brown; in male (n=3), each 18-segmented, 0.6 mm long; in female (n=3), each 18-segmented, 0.4–0.5 mm long. Short ventral process on abdominal segment VII in male and on VI in female.
Male (Figs 5 A–5C). Segment IX shorter than segment VIII, with pair of long anterior apodemes and round ventral sclerite mesally. Segment X membranous, subrectangular. Subgenital plate heavily sclerotized, thick, strongly curved ventrad. Ventro-lateral appendages long, directed latero-posterad at first, curved ventro-mesad medially, strongly curved apicad in lateral and ventral views. Inferior appendages in lateral view expanded and rounded in distal half, irregular in shape in ventral view; with few long and many short setae marginally. Aedeagus almost straight, tapered from apical 2/3.
Female (Figs 5D, 5E). Tergite and sternite of segment VII fused laterally. Segments VIII–X without any surface sclerites. Segment VIII with about 10 marginal setae. Vaginal apparatus lozenge-shaped, in ventral view with long caudal tube, in lateral view comb-shaped extending into posterior tube.
Holotype. Male, Japan, Ryukyu, Kume-jima, Kumejima-cho, Shirase-gawa, middle reach (28.351667 N, 129.766944 E, 32 m above sea level), 23.iii.2018, N. Shimura, light pan trap. (CBM-ZI 0178576).
Paratypes. 2 males, 5 females, same data as holotype (CBM-ZI 0178577–0178583).
Other specimens. Ryukyu: 5 females, same data as holotype; 1 male, Kume-jima, Kumejima-cho, Shirase-
dam-shita, 24.iii.2018, N. Shimura, light pan trap; 1 male, Okinawa-jima, Nago-shi, Genka, Genka-gawa, Hogenhashi, 22-24.xi.2010, T. Ito, light pan trap.
Distribution (Fig. 6). Japan (Ryukyu: Kume-jima, Okinawa-jima).
Habitat. Adults of this species were collected near small stony rapid streams.
Etymology. The name “ kumajima ” is a noun in apposition, coined from the type locality.
Japanese name. Kumejima-sawa-himetobikera.
description: Published as part of Ito, Tomiko, 2020, The genus Stactobiella Martynov (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae) in Japan, pp. 561-571 in Zootaxa 4748 (3) on pages 567-568, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/3815024
Synalpheus thai Banner & Banner 1966
Creators: name: Ashrafi, Hossein
name: Dehghani, Amir
name: Sari, Alireza
name: Naderloo, Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus thai

description: Synalpheus thai Banner & Banner, 1966
(Fig. 1B, C)
Material. 11 females & 8 males (ZUTC 6839), Tis, Chabahar Bay, Gulf of Oman, 25°21’00”N, 60°35’50”E, sandy/ rocky with cobbles, inside sponges, 06.11.2017, coll. H. Ashrafi.
Habitat and habit. This species in form of pair was found inside sponges of low intertidal and shallow subtidal zones.
General distribution. Indo-Pacific Region.
Remarks. Although Banner & Banner (1966) stated that their paratypes were deposited in both the Prince P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii and Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; according to Dr. Chirasak Sutcharit, there is no S. thai in the collection of the latter museum. In the original description, Banner and Banner mentioned two definite rows of setae on opposing faces of small cheliped’s fingers whereas examining the type material, deposited in Hawaii with the help of Holly Bolick and Ken Longenecker, revealed that three is three definite rows i.e. a row on crest of dactylus, a row on lateral face of dactylus and another on lateral face of fixed finger. Banner & Banner (1966) also noted squame of scaphocerite is reduced and narrow while in the material of this study, squame is either tiny or not exist. Further, the specimens of Banner & Banner (1966) were collected from corals, while the Gulf of Oman’s materials all were collected from sponges. All of these suggests the possibility of being S. thai a species complex that further study especially using molecular data would test this possibility.
description: Published as part of Ashrafi, Hossein, Dehghani, Amir, Sari, Alireza & Naderloo, Reza, 2020, An updated checklist of caridean shrimps of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, pp. 521-534 in Zootaxa 4747 (3) on page 523, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4747.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3696260
Atheta texana Casey 1910
Creators: name: Gusarov, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Atheta
Atheta texana

description: Atheta texana Casey, 1910
(Figs. 84­87)
Atheta (Stethusa) texana Casey, 1910: 6.
Atheta (Stethusa) mendosa Casey, 1910: 8, syn. nov.
Atheta (Hypatheta) texana: Fenyes, 1920: 207 (as valid species). Atheta (Hypatheta) mendosa: Fenyes, 1920: 208 (as valid species). Atheta (Hypatheta) texana: Bernhauer & Scheerpeltz, 1926: 654 (as valid species). Atheta (Hypatheta) mendosa: Bernhauer & Scheerpeltz, 1926: 654 (as valid species). Atheta (Stethusa) texana: Moore & Legner, 1975: 375 (as valid species). Atheta (Stethusa) mendosa: Moore & Legner, 1975: 366 (as valid species). Xenota texana: Seevers, 1978: 269 (as valid species).
Xenota mendosa: Seevers, 1978: 268 (as valid species).
Type material. Lectotype of Atheta texana (here designated): Ψ, "Tex. [Texas, Austin]", " texana Csy. ", " TYPE USNM 39444" (red label), " CASEY bequest 1925" (NMNH).
Holotype of Atheta mendosa: Ψ, "Va. [Virginia, Fort Monroe]", " mendosa Csy. ", " TYPE USNM 39453" (red label), " CASEY bequest 1925" (NMNH).
Diagnosis. Atheta texana can be recognized by the pronotal setation of type I, antennal articles 4­5 quadrate, articles 6­10 transverse, mesothoracic process narrow, tergum 7 with microsculpture consisting of transverse waves and very transverse cells; and the distinct shape of the spermatheca (Figs. 86­87). Body length 2.7­3.0 mm, pronotal width 0.69­0.70 mm.
Discussion. The types of At. texana and At. mendosa are very similar in external characters and the shape of the spermatheca. Based on this similarity, the second name is placed in synonymy with the first. The systematic position of this species is not clear until the males are discovered.
Distribution. Atheta mendosa is known from Virginia and Texas. Natural History. No information is available.
description: Published as part of Gusarov, Vladimir I., 2003, A revision of the Nearctic species of the genus Stethusa Casey, 1910 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 239 on pages 33-34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.156493
title: Behandlung und Beseitigung von kommunalen und industriellen Schlämmen - Situation in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Creators: name: Schenkel, Werner
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 1980
Subjects: Klärschlamm
Deutschland

description: Vorträge des 15. ÖWWV - Seminars RAACH, 28.1. - 1.2.1980
Goetheana Girault 1920
Creators: name: Gumovsky, Alex
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Goetheana

description: Goetheana Girault, 1920
Goetheana Girault, 1920: 97. Type species: Goetheana shakespearei Girault, 1920, by monotypy. Dasyscapus Gahan, 1927: 26. Type species: Dasyscapus parvipennis Gahan, 1927, by monotypy. Synonymized under Goetheana by Girault 1930: 4.
Goetheana Girault; Bouček 1988: 597, 734; Schauff 1991: 29, 54; Triapitsyn 2005: 264.
Goetheana is distinguished from other entedonine genera by the characteristic habitus of individuals (Fig. 1), in particular the narrow fore wing with a rather long fringe of marginal setae in combination with the mesoscutal midlobe lacking setae, the metasomal petiole being extremely short, the genitalia of both sexes being rather minute (the ovipositor occupying not more than 1/3 the length of the metasoma), the head with a complete and straight suture extending across the vertex and behind the posterior ocelli, the reduced mandibles lacking teeth, and the flagellum with a minute F1 and a larger F2 tightly attached to a 3-segmented club (Fig. 3 A).
Species are parasitoids of thrips, in particular of the family Thripidae (Triapitsyn 2005).
description: Published as part of Gumovsky, Alex, 2016, Review of Afrotropical species of Goetheana Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with description of a new species, pp. 551-563 in Zootaxa 4147 (5) on page 552, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4147.5.3, http://zenodo.org/record/257232
Olbiogaster hallucinata Tozoni 1993
Creators: name: Falaschi, Rafaela L.
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
name: Lamas, Carlos J. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Anisopodidae
Olbiogaster
Olbiogaster hallucinata

description: Olbiogaster hallucinata Tozoni, 1993
Tozoni, 1993: 124 (original description); fig. 7 (female thorax and abdomen coloration).
Type locality: Brazil, Mato Grosso, Chapada do Guimarães.
Holotype ♀ with labels: (1) printed on red paper: “ Holotype ”; (2) handwritten on white paper: “ Chapada dos | Guimarães | Buriti – MT | 29-4/XII/83 [1983] | Polo Noroeste – PR ”; (3) handwritten on white paper: “ Brasil, Chapada dos | Guimarães – Buriti – | MT – 29- 4.XII.1983 | Polo Noroeste – PR ”; (4) handwritten on white paper: “ Olbiogaster | hallucinata Tozoni ”.
Condition of type. Missing parts: Antennae, right foreleg, midlegs and left hindleg.
description: Published as part of Falaschi, Rafaela L., Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira & Lamas, Carlos J. E., 2016, Catalogue of Anisopodidae (Diptera, Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 24-29 in Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 60 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.1016/j.rbe.2015.11.006, http://zenodo.org/record/10664717
JWST/NIRspec observations of chemical enrichment in the Early Universe
Creators: name: Christensen, Lise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: HR spectroscopy

description: High redshift quasars (z>6) have been used as versatile probes of the physical conditions in the gas around the quasars and along their lines of sight. Metal absorption lines reveal chemical enrichment by some of the first generations of stars. Of particular interest is the oxygen absorption line (OI 1302) because its ionization potential is the same as that of hydrogen. A forest of OI lines is expected to appear towards the epoch of reionisation, and can be used to probe to topology of reionization and metal enrichment in the early Universe. In this talk, I will present NIRSpec absorption line spectra extending to the highest redshifts to date. Since the same stars that produce metals also contribute to reionization, we can investigate the correlation between both high- and low-ionization metal absorbers and transmission peaks that appear in the Gunn-Peterson troughs of the quasars. Finally, the metal abundance patterns in the presumably low-metallicity high-redshift environments probed by the quasars reveal enrichment from the first generation of stars.
Pontocaris affinis subsp. affinis affinis (Alcock 1901
Creators: name: Ashrafi, Hossein
name: Dehghani, Amir
name: Sari, Alireza
name: Naderloo, Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Crangonidae
Pontocaris
Pontocaris affinis
Pontocaris affinis affinis (alcock, 1901)

description: Pontocaris affinis affinis (Alcock, 1901)
Material. 1 ovigerous female (ZUTC 6858), Bandar Abbas, Persian Gulf.
General distribution. Indian Ocean
Remarks. The single specimen was at the collection of ZUTC with only given sampling site, and no other information. As the ovigerous female shows simple fifth pereiopods, the subspecies of P. affinis affinis is allocated to it based on the species key provided by Chace (1984).
description: Published as part of Ashrafi, Hossein, Dehghani, Amir, Sari, Alireza & Naderloo, Reza, 2020, An updated checklist of caridean shrimps of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, pp. 521-534 in Zootaxa 4747 (3) on page 523, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4747.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3696260
Goetheana
Creators: name: Gumovsky, Alex
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Goetheana

description: Key to the Afrotropical species of Goetheana
1 In dorsal view, mesosoma uniformly dark brown (Fig. 1 A–E); propodeum with striation laterally or nearly smooth (Fig. 4 A, B); male antenna with scape either uniformly wide (Fig. 3 A–D) or wider basally than apically (Fig. 3 E, G); female antenna with F2 somewhat wider than long (Fig. 3 F, H); apical area of fore wing notably setose, with two rows of setae or sparse setae arising from stigmal vein and another row below (Fig. 2 A–D).................................................. 2
- In dorsal view, mesosoma bicolored, pronotum, anterior half of mesoscutum, metanotum and propodeum dark brown but rest of mesonotum pale (Fig. 1 F–H); propodeum with light reticulation laterally, coarsely striate medially (Fig. 4 C); male antenna with scape expanded apically, 2.3–2.4× as long as wide (Fig. 3 I); female antenna with F2 1.5× longer than broad (Fig. 3 J); apical area of the fore wing bare except for one row of setae arising from stigmal vein (Fig. 2 E, F).. G. kobzari Gumovsky sp. n.
2 Female........................................................... G. shakespearei Girault / G. incerta Annecke
- Male................................................................................................ 3
3 Scape extremely swollen, 1.0–1.3× as long as broad (Fig. 3 A–D).............................. G. shakespearei Girault
- Scape notably less strongly swollen, 3.2–3.5× as long as broad, and somewhat wider basally than apically (Fig. 3 E, G)........................................................................................... G. incerta Annecke
description: Published as part of Gumovsky, Alex, 2016, Review of Afrotropical species of Goetheana Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with description of a new species, pp. 551-563 in Zootaxa 4147 (5) on page 552, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4147.5.3, http://zenodo.org/record/257232
Bothriomiris Kirkaldy 1902
Creators: name: Wolski, Andrzej
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Bothriomiris

description: Key to Bothriomiris and Dashymenia
1. Antennal segment I constricted at basal one fourth (Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: figs. 3–4, 28); metepisternum covered with more or less densely distributed punctures (Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: fig. 26); ostiolar peritreme obtuse, matte, covered with minute, fine setae (Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: 27); endosoma simple, with a sclerotized part of ductus seminis (DSS) thin, nearly parallel-sided along entire length or tapering; endosomal sclerites absent or very weakly developed (Figs. 7, 10; Yasunaga 2000: fig. 85; Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: fig. 36)................... ............................................................... Bothriomiris Kirkaldy
2. Antennal segment I cylindrical, weakly narrowed basally (Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: figs. 55, 64, 74); metepisternum impunctate (Figs. 2, 4, 6; Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: figs. 50–51, 69–70); ostiolar peritreme characteristically rounded, devoid of microtrichae and shiny (Figs. 2, 6; Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012; Figs. 71); endosoma with a DSS stout, strongly broadened basally and with a fully set of sclerites (Figs. 11, 14, 17: Yasunaga & Miyamoto 2006: fig. 3J; Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: figs. 39, 57–58, 60–61, 80, 84) ...................................... ................................................................. Dashymenia Poppius
description: Published as part of Wolski, Andrzej & Yasunaga, Tomohide, 2016, Taxonomic review of the fungal-inhabiting plant bug genera Bothriomiris and Dashymenia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae: Bothriomirini), with descriptions of two new species of Dashymenia from Thailand, pp. 176-186 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 64 on page 178, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4502022
Chlaenius (Chlaenioctenus) aodai Liu & Shi & Liang 2013, sp. n.
Creators: name: Liu, Ye
name: Shi, Hongliang
name: Liang, Hongbin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Chlaenius
Chlaenius aodai

description: Chlaenius (Chlaenioctenus) aodai Liu & Liang sp. n.
(Figs. 17, 18, 23, 29, 35, 44, 45)
Specimen examined (total 1 specimens). Holotype: male (NHMB), “N. Vietnam (Tonkin), Tamdao, 12− 24.5.1989, Pacholatko leg.” / “Freiwlliger, Museumsverein, Basel, 1989” / “ HOLOTYPE, Chlaenius (Chlaenioctenus) aodai n. sp., des. by Liu & Liang, 2012’’ [red label].
Measurements. BL = 16.6 mm, HW = 2.6 mm, EYL = 1.0 mm, PL = 3.5 mm, PW = 3.5 mm, EL = 9.5 mm, EW = 5.2 mm, ratio PL/PW = 1.0, EL/EW = 1.83, EW/PW = 1.49.
Description. Head and pronotum black, with distinct metallic shine; elytra black, with weak shine; coxae, trochanters, tibiae, antennomeres 2 and 3 black or dark brown; antennomeres 1 and 4−11, mandibles, palpi and tarsi reddish brown; femora yellow in the middle portion, black at base and apex, basal black areas on hind femora longer than hind trochanters.
Head convex, vertex and occiput punctate; genae glabrous, oblique, as long as one-fourth of eyes in dorsal view; lateral margins of mentum rounded. Pronotum (Fig. 23) long-ovoid, widest in the middle; lateral margins indistinctly bordered, sinuate before posterior angles; disc finely punctate, glabrous, median line distinct; posterior angles nearly rectangular, rounded at apex; base punctate, basal foveae deep, sparsely punctate. Elytra moderately convex, widest near posterior third; intervals (Fig. 29) slightly convex, with regular punctures and pubescence; yellow spot at posterior third of each elytron, small, covering half interval 4 to interval 8. Proepisterna very sparsely punctate. Hind femora with basal black areas slightly longer than hind trochanters, claws (Fig. 35) curved, with 5−6 short teeth. Aedeagus (Figs. 44, 45) moderately robust in lateral view, apical lamella rounded and short.
Etymology. Latinized name aodai refers to Ao Dai, a traditional costume of Vietnamese women, implying that the new species is discovered from Vietnam.
Remarks. Chlaenius aodai is similar to C. cheni and C. sehnali in having yellow spot at posterior third of each elytron, but differs from C. cheni in having pronotum wider than long contrast to pronotum wider than long in C. cheni, and from C. sehnali in having all elytral intervals regularly pubescent and pronotal disc finely punctate in contrast to intervals glabrous medially and pronotal disc coarsely punctate in C. sehnali.
description: Published as part of Liu, Ye, Shi, Hongliang & Liang, Hongbin, 2013, Four new Chlaenius species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Chlaeniini) from Asia and a key to the species of subgenus Chlaenioctenus, pp. 505-518 in Zootaxa 3630 (3) on pages 510-512, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3630.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5261763
Identifying possibly pristine cold-flows at Cosmic Noon using quasar pairs.
Creators: name: Cortés-Muñoz, Hugo
name: López, Sebastián
name: Krogager, Jens-Kristian
name: Cuellar, Rodrigo
name: ARCTOMO team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: HR spectroscopy

description: Gas accretion from the Intergalactic Medium (IGM) fuels star formation at high redshift, according to Lambda-CDM theory; however, no direct observations have confirmed their presence yet. Attempts to detect such inflows in absorption against background QSOs have proven challenging, as QSOs provide just one pencil-beam per halo and the streams are predicted to have low metallicity and small covering fractions. In this talk I will present candidate cold-flows identified from a survey of z = 2-3 HI+CIV absorption line systems detected at high-spectral resolution in 13 physical and lensed QSO pairs. These pairs have projected separations ranging from sub-kiloparsec to hundreds of kiloparsecs. At such separations, signatures of cold-flow gain of angular momentum are expected as offsets in HI absorption strength and velocity between sightlines. I will present candidate cold-flows in the QSO data, assess their metal abundances and provide rough constraints on the cold-flow covering fraction.
Molecules surviving the CGM of quasars despite co-existence with a highly ionised phase.
Creators: name: Cuellar, Rodrigo
name: López, Sebastián
name: Noterdaeme, Pasquier
name: Balashev, Sergei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: CGM & galaxies(z>0)

description: I will present a sample of 13 proximate damped Lyman-? systems (PDLAs) with redshifts between 2.5 and 3, utilizing data from the VLT/X-Shooter spectrograph. These PDLAs, selected for their strong H2 absorption near background quasars, exhibit significant NV absorption, suggesting proximity to the quasar. I will focus on CLOUDY models that provide insights into the physical conditions of the ionized gas to determine the physical conditions of the ionized gas up to the ionization front. Our conclusion is that PDLAs showing high hydrogen density and NV column density are likely situated within the quasar's environment, possibly even within the same host galaxy. Our results provide valuable insights into the co-evolution of active galactic nuclei with their host galaxies and the environments surrounding quasars.
Chemical properties of gas inside and around galaxies
Creators: name: De Cia, Annalisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Gas is a fundamental component of galaxies. Stars form in the interstellar medium (ISM), produce metals, and some of these metals are recycled into the ISM and circumgalactic medium (CGM). This cycle of gas is vital for galaxies, and its chemical properties are key for the chemical evolution of galaxies. Absorption-line spectroscopy offers the unique capability of measuring chemical abundances and relative abundances of several metals in the neutral ISM. In this talk I will discuss some chemical properties of the neutral ISM/CGM in local galaxies (Milky Way, SMC/LMC) and more distant galaxies (Damped Lyman-alpha absorbers) out to the epoch of reionization (host galaxies of gamma-ray bursts).
Parapenaeopsis Alcock 1901
Creators: name: Hsu, Yen-Cheng
name: Chan, Tin-Yam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Penaeidae
Parapenaeopsis

description: Key to the species of Parapenaeopsis in Taiwan
1. Pereiopods I and II without epipod....................................................................... 2
- Pereiopods I and II with epipod.......................................................................... 3
2. Epigastric tooth present......................................................................... P. venusta
- Epigastric tooth absent........................................................................... P. tenella
3. Rostrum either very long or very short, far overreaching antennular peduncle or not exceeding second segment of antennular peduncle; longitudinal suture long, extending near to posterior carapace............................... .. P. hardwickii
- Rostrum extending to distal segment of antennular peduncle; longitudinal suture short, extending to about level of epigastric tooth............................................................................................... 4
4. Male endopod of pleopod II strongly modified and sock-like; petasma with tip of distolateral projection only protruded at outer side; thelycum with posterior plate bearing median boss; tuft of setae behind thelycum thick and long, bluish in color.................................................................................................. P. cornuta
- Male endopod of pleopod II normal in shape, not modified; petasma with tip of distolateral projection protruded on both sides; thelycum with posterior plate lacking median boss; tuft of setae behind thelycum thin and short, colorless........ P. amicus
description: Published as part of Hsu, Yen-Cheng & Chan, Tin-Yam, 2023, On the penaeid shrimps of the genus Parapenaeopsis Alcock, 1901 (Crustacea, Decapoda) from Taiwan, pp. 221-236 in Zootaxa 5361 (2) on page 234, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5361.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10146531
The Kinematic and Phase Evolution of Circumgalactic Gas
Creators: name: DeFelippis, Daniel
name: Bryan, Greg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: models & simulations

description: The CGM is known to be a complex environment with a litany of evolutionary processes occurring at once. In this work, I use a subbox from the IllustrisTNG simulation to study the short-term (<1-2 Gyr) evolution of CGM gas around Milky Way progenitors at z~1. This subbox has a very high time resolution (~3 Myr between snapshots) allowing for detailed time-series analysis of the effects of evolutionary processes in the CGM in a new way. I find that a majority of the CGM at z=1 stays in the CGM for the following ~2 Gyr, indicating that a significant amount of gas processing occurs before accretion onto the galaxy. On this timescale, CGM gas evolves into a state composed primarily of a cold, dense, low-entropy phase at small radius and a hotter, more diffuse, high-entropy phase at large radius. This evolution occurs for all CGM gas regardless of its initial location in the halo and is likely driven by star formation and satellite mergers. On timescales <500 Myr, CGM gas "forgets" its kinematic history and generally experiences large changes in velocity and temperature on a particle by particle basis, highlighting the complex nature of CGM gas processing that causes it to evolve into its two-phase state. By generating mock observables from the simulations, I find that gas in intermediate ion phases like CIV does not stay in that phase for very long, and redistributes itself to both colder (MgII) and hotter (OVI) ion phases, which themselves persist for over 1 Gyr.
Atheta iheringi Bernhauer 1908
Creators: name: Gusarov, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Atheta
Atheta iheringi

description: Atheta iheringi Bernhauer, 1908
(Figs. 101­109)
Atheta (s. str.) Iheringi Bernhauer, 1908: 361.
Atheta (Hypatheta) Iheringi: Fenyes, 1920: 208 (as valid species).
Atheta (Hypatheta) Iheringi: Bernhauer & Scheerpeltz, 1926: 653 (as valid species). Atheta iheringi: Blackwelder, 1944: 160 (as valid species).
Type material. Lectotype of Atheta iheringi (here designated): ɗ, " Brasil. S. Paulo, Dr. Ihering", " Iheringi Brh. Typus " (yellow label), "8528", "Chicago NHMus. M.Bernhauer Collection" (FMNH). Paralectotype: Ψ, " Iheringi Bh. Bras.[il] S. Paulo. Barbiellini lg. det. Bernh.", " Iheringi Brh. Cotypus" (yellow label), "Chicago NHMus M.Bernhauer Collection" (FMNH).
Diagnosis. Atheta iheringi can be recognized by the following combination of characters: brown body with brownish yellow elytra, legs and two basal antennal segments; antennal article 4 transverse, almost twice as short as article 5, articles 5­6 slightly elongate, 7­8 subquadrate, 9­10 slightly transverse, last article longer than 9 and 10 combined; infraorbital carina complete; eye length to temple length ratio 2.5­3.5; pronotum transverse, 1.3­1.4 times as wide as long; pronotal setation of type II (Benick & Lohse 1974); macrosetae on pronotum, elytra and mesotibia long; posterior margin of male tergum 8 with two blunt medial projections and two lateral denticles (101, 103); and by the distinct shape of the aedeagus (Figs. 106­108) and the spermatheca (Fig. 109). Body length 3.4 mm, pronotal width 0.66­0.70 mm.
Discussion. Because Atheta iheringi together with many species of Stethusa was considered to be a member of the subgenus Hypatheta by Fenyes (1920) and Bernhauer and Scheerpeltz (1926), I examined the types of At. iheringi to determine whether this species is in fact a member of Stethusa. In both examined types of At. iheringi pronotal pubescence is disturbed, but in the lectotype the pubescence seems to be preserved along the anterior 1/3 of the midline where it is directed posteriorly. Therefore, At. iheringi differs from Stethusa in the pronotal pubescence pattern, in the shape of the spermatheca and the aedeagus, including the structure of the internal sac. I place this species in Atheta pending further revision of that genus.
Distribution. Atheta iheringi is known from Brasil.
Natural History. No information is available.
description: Published as part of Gusarov, Vladimir I., 2003, A revision of the Nearctic species of the genus Stethusa Casey, 1910 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 239 on pages 38-40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.156493
Bothriomiris ernsti : Yasunaga & Miyamoto 2006
Creators: name: Wolski, Andrzej
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Bothriomiris
Bothriomiris ernsti

description: Bothriomiris ernsti Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2012
(Figs. 7–9)
Bothriomiris ernsti: Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: 722–727, Figs. 1C, 2B, G, 3 D–F, 4C–D) (new species, invalid name due to missing citation of type depository).
Bothriomiris ernsti Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2012 in Yasunaga et al., 2012: 111 (reinstated as valid species); Schuh, 2002 –2013 (online catalog); Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: 7 (distribution map).
Diagnosis. Recognised by the following set of characters: body oval (Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: fig. 1C); apex of scutellum and apex of corium with a large, distinct, orange patch (Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: fig. 1C); male genitalia as described below and depicted in Figs. 7–9.
Most similar to B. gotohi in sharing the oval body and distinct pale patch on apex of scutellum and corium (Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: figs. 1C, D). B. ernsti can, however, be easily distinguished by the shape of the male genitalia (Figs. 7–9; Yasunaga, 2000: fig. 85).
Male genitalia. Aedeagus (Fig. 7). Endosoma membranous, with DSS broad, straight, tapering toward apex and without other sclerites. Left paramere (Fig. 8). Apical process straight, pointed, with a characteristic extension at extreme apex forming a pocket-like structure; paramere body relatively broad medially; sensory lobe only slightly convex, without any process. Right paramere (Fig. 9). Apical process sinuate and pointed; paramere body with a straight left lateral margin and sinuate right lateral margin; basal process nearly triangular.
description: Published as part of Wolski, Andrzej & Yasunaga, Tomohide, 2016, Taxonomic review of the fungal-inhabiting plant bug genera Bothriomiris and Dashymenia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae: Bothriomirini), with descriptions of two new species of Dashymenia from Thailand, pp. 176-186 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 64 on page 180, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4502022
The influence of social media on transgressive behaviours among young people in Nottingham, United Kingdom
Creators: name: Fabiyi, Toluwalase
Publisher: name: Leeds Beckett University
Year: 2025

description: As previous research suggests, young people continue to use the digital environment to explore important life experiences. With a lack of support from the immediate offline environment, research indicates that young people may try to gain recognition, acceptance and a sense of belonging from engagement with the online environment. As the offline space has always played a vital role in the history and life span of peer influence, the online environment continues to provide young people with virtual space to explore and construct behaviours. Although it has been acknowledged that young people are influenced by their immediate environments, there is a dearth of literature exploring social media use, features and affordance and its relationship with transgressive behaviour among young people in Nottingham.Consequently, the gap this research sought to address is whether exposure to or engagement with social media platforms and activities influences online and offline transgressive behaviour amongst young people in Nottingham. To examine, this study investigates the influence of aggressive peer interaction, behavioural construction and use of social media platforms among young people in Nottingham. Using a multiple qualitative method and a thematic analysis approach, this study presents the findings of semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with young people aged 18-25 years in Nottingham.Findings from this study suggest that social media features such as comments, tags, location settings, video streaming and image and video sharing heighten threats on SNS, thereby increasing the likelihood of perpetrating transgressive behaviour offline. Findings also suggest that young people can exercise self-control and make rational choices regardless of their existing ability to construct Identity and learn the methods and motives to become offenders from their online and offline environment. Findings further indicate that the fear of missing out and the fear of social exclusion impacts and determines young people’s continuous use of social media and their response to transgressive behaviour among peers online and offline.Finally, this study concludes that critical consideration should be given to the evolving and continuous use of SNS and how harmful materials and activities online can shape and influence transgressive behaviours among young people in Nottingham.
Lysmata kuekenthali
Creators: name: Ashrafi, Hossein
name: Dehghani, Amir
name: Sari, Alireza
name: Naderloo, Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Hippolytidae
Lysmata
Lysmata kuekenthali

description: Lysmata kuekenthali (De Man, 1902)
(Fig. 1D)
Material. 2 females & 11 males (ZUTC 6840), Ramin, Gulf of Oman, 25°16’7.05”N, 60°45’2.71”E, sandy/rocky with cobbles, 16.05.2018, coll. H. Ashrafi; 8 males (ZUTC 6841), Djod, Gulf of Oman, 25°26’40”N, 59°30’45”E, sandy/rocky with cobbles, 18.05.2018, coll. H. Ashrafi; 3 females & 5 males (ZUTC 6842), Djod, Gulf of Oman, 25°26’40”N, 59°30’45”E, sandy/rocky with cobbles, 07.02.2009, coll. H. Salehi.
Habitat and habit. The specimens were found in a rocky tidal pool at night with specimens belonging to Palaemon pacificus (Stimpson, 1860).
General distribution. Indo-West Pacific.
Remarks. Anker & De Grave (2016) noted that this species might be a species complex based on their observation on color pattern differences. Additionally, color pattern of the material of this study differs to the Singaporean specimens, and make their hypothesis stronger.
description: Published as part of Ashrafi, Hossein, Dehghani, Amir, Sari, Alireza & Naderloo, Reza, 2020, An updated checklist of caridean shrimps of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, pp. 521-534 in Zootaxa 4747 (3) on page 523, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4747.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3696260
Olbiogaster marinonii Tozoni 1993
Creators: name: Falaschi, Rafaela L.
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
name: Lamas, Carlos J. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Anisopodidae
Olbiogaster
Olbiogaster marinonii

description: Olbiogaster marinonii Tozoni, 1993
Tozoni, 1993: 122 (original description); fig. 15 (female thorax and abdomen coloration).
Type locality: Brazil, Paraná, Jundiaí do Sul.
Holotype ♀ with labels:(1) handwritten on white paper: “ Jundiaí do Sul | 20.iv.87 [1987] | Malaise ”; (2) handwritten on white paper: “ Olbiogaster | marinonii Tozoni | HOLOTYPE ”.
Condition of type. In vial with alcohol.
Paratype ♀ with labels: (1) handwritten on white paper: “ Jundiaí do Sul | 13.iv.87 | Malaise ”; (2) handwritten on white paper: “ Olbiogaster | marinonii Tozoni | PARATYPE ”.
Condition of type. In vial with alcohol.
Paratype ♀ with labels: (1) printed on white paper: “ FÊNIX – PARANÁ | Reserva Est. [Estadual] – ITCF [Instituto de Terras, Cartografia e Florestas] | BRASIL 06.X.1986 | Lev. Ent. [entomological survey] PROFAUPAR | MALAISE”; (2) handwritten on white paper: “ Olbiogaster | marinonii | Tozoni”; (3) printed in yellow paper: “ Paratype ”; (4) printed on white paper: “ Olbiogaster marinonii Tozoni | PARATYPE | S.H.S. Tozoni det.”.
Condition of type. On permanent slide. Missing parts: Antennae.
description: Published as part of Falaschi, Rafaela L., Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira & Lamas, Carlos J. E., 2016, Catalogue of Anisopodidae (Diptera, Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 24-29 in Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 60 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.1016/j.rbe.2015.11.006, http://zenodo.org/record/10664717
Bothriomiris gotohi Yasunaga 2000
Creators: name: Wolski, Andrzej
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Bothriomiris
Bothriomiris gotohi

description: Bothriomiris gotohi Yasunaga, 2000
Bothriomiris gotohi Yasunaga, 2000: 185, 205, Figs. 17, 78, 79, 83–86 (new species); Schuh, 2002 –2013 (online catalog); Gorczyca, 2006: 10 (catalog); Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: 722–726, Figs. 1D, 2C, H, 3G (checklist, key to Japanese species, dorsal and lateral color images, male genitalia); Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: 7 (map).
Diagnosis. Recognised by the following combination of characters: body oval (Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: fig. 1D); apex of scutellum and apex of corium with a distinct yellow patch apically (Yasunaga & Miyamoto, 2006: fig. 1D); male and female genitalia as described and illustrated by Yasunaga (2000: figs. 83–86).
Most similar to B. ernsti (see diagnosis of the preceding species).
description: Published as part of Wolski, Andrzej & Yasunaga, Tomohide, 2016, Taxonomic review of the fungal-inhabiting plant bug genera Bothriomiris and Dashymenia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae: Bothriomirini), with descriptions of two new species of Dashymenia from Thailand, pp. 176-186 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 64 on page 180, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4502022
Observing the baryon cycle using Mg II ultra-strong absorbers
Creators: name: Fernandez Figueroa, Antonia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: CGM & galaxies(z>0)

description: The gas surrounding galaxies, also known as the circumgalactic medium (CGM), is a giant reservoir believed to host 50% of the baryonic matter in the Universe. Unfortunately, the CGM is usually too diffuse to be studied in emission, so it is observed through absorption lines in background QSOs. It has been well studied that the Mg II absorption strength of the CGM decreases with distance from the centre of its host galaxy, however, there is a population of absorbers that seem to defy this notion: the Mg II ultra-strong absorbers. These absorbers have a rest-frame equivalent width higher than 3 Å, independent of their impact parameter. Two hypotheses have arisen to explain these phenomena: (1) galaxy mergers produce them, or (2) they come from star-formation driven outflows. We have a sample of five Mg II ultra-strong absorbers associated with isolated galaxies, meaning that the ultra-strong absorption must come from outflows. However, only one of the galaxies seems to be currently driving outflows. Moreover, three of the galaxies are presently going through strong accretion events. In this talk, I will discuss all the processes the CGM of these galaxies goes through, along with understanding the origin of the observed ultra-strong absorption.
Bothriomiris lugubris Poppius 1915
Creators: name: Wolski, Andrzej
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Bothriomiris
Bothriomiris lugubris

description: Bothriomiris lugubris Poppius, 1915
(Fig. 10)
Bothriomiridius lugubris Poppius, 1915: 46 (new species); Bergroth, 1920: 70 (list); Gaedike, 1971: 148 (list); Carvalho, 1957: 26 (catalog), 1980: 650 (diag., type specimen, lectotype designation); Carvalho & Lorenzato, 1978: 122, Figs. 1–4 (misidentification); Schuh, 1995: 20 (catalog); Kerzhner & Josifov, 1999: 10 (catalog); Gorczyca, 2005: 541, Figs. 5–6 (male genitalia); 2006: 10 (catalog); Wolski & Gorczyca, 2012: 3, 6, 9, 14–15, 19 (checklist, key to the Oriental species, diagnosis, redescription).
Male genitalia. Aedeagus (Fig. 10). Simple; DSS strongly elongate, right lateral margin slightly sinuate, left lateral margin strongly curved at basal half, remainder of left margin weakly sinuate. Parameres as described and depicted by Gorczyca (2005: figs. 5, 6).
description: Published as part of Wolski, Andrzej & Yasunaga, Tomohide, 2016, Taxonomic review of the fungal-inhabiting plant bug genera Bothriomiris and Dashymenia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae: Bothriomirini), with descriptions of two new species of Dashymenia from Thailand, pp. 176-186 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 64 on page 180, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4502022