cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Low-Dose CT with Deep Learning Regularization via Proximal Forward Backward Splitting
Creators: name: Ding, Qiaoqiao
name: Chen, Gaoyu
name: Zhang, Xiaoqun
name: Huang, Qiu
name: Gao, Hui Jiand Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Low dose X-ray computed tomography (LDCT) is desirable for reduced patient dose. This work develops image reconstruction methods with deep learning (DL) regularization for LDCT. Our methods are based on unrolling of proximal forward-backward splitting (PFBS) framework with data-driven image regularization via deep neural networks. In contrast with PFBS-IR that utilizes standard data fidelity updates via iterative reconstruction (IR) method, PFBS-AIR involves preconditioned data fidelity updates that fuse analytical reconstruction (AR) method and IR in a synergistic way, I.e. fused analytical and iterative reconstruction (AIR). The results suggest that DL-regularized methods (PFBS-IR and PFBS-AIR) provided better reconstruction quality from conventional wisdoms (AR or IR), and DL-based postprocessing method (FBPConvNet). In addition, owing to AIR, PFBS-AIR noticeably outperformed PFBS-IR.
description: 8pages 6 figures
True solar apogee, Tabule magne, Recomputed by Husson (Matthieu) (2022) | Type-C (ID n° 847)
Creators: name: Husson, Matthieu
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type C edition: A type-C edition is a recalculated version of a table using modern computation methods.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/847
Synchronized Lévy queues
Creators: name: Kella, Offer
name: Boxma, Onno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G51, 60K25, 90B05

description: We consider a multivariate Lévy process where the first coordinate is a Lévy process with no negative jumps which is not a subordinator and the others are nondecreasing. We determine the Laplace-Stieltjes transform of the steady-state buffer content vector of an associated system of parallel queues. The special structure of this transform allows us to rewrite it as a product of joint Laplace-Stieltjes transforms. We are thus able to interpret the buffer content vector as a sum of independent random vectors.
description: 14 pages
Coalescing neutron stars - a step towards physical models III. Improved numerics and different neutron star masses and spins
Creators: name: Ruffert, M.
name: Janka, H. -Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) In this paper we present a compilation of results from our most advanced neutron star merger simulations, including a description of the employed numerical procedures and a more complete overview over a large number of computed models. The three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations were done with a code based on the Piecewise Parabolic Method with up to five levels of nested Cartesian grids. The simulations are basically Newtonian, but gravitational-wave emission and the corresponding back-reaction are taken into account. The use of a physical nuclear equation of state allows us to follow the thermodynamic history of the stellar medium and to compute the energy and lepton number loss due to the emission of neutrinos. The computed models differ concerning the neutron star masses and mass ratios, the neutron star spins, the numerical resolution expressed by the cell size of the finest grid and the number of grid levels, and the calculation of the temperature from the solution of the entropy equation instead of the energy equation. Our simulations show that the details of the gravitational-wave emission are still sensitive to the numerical resolution, even in our highest-quality calculations. The amount of mass which can be ejected from neutron star mergers depends strongly on the angular momentum of the system. Our results do not support the initial conditions of temperature and proton-to-nucleon ratio assumed in recent work for producing a solar r-process pattern for nuclei around and above the A approx 130 peak. The improved models confirm our previous conclusion that gamma-ray bursts are not powered by neutrino emission during the dynamical phase of the merging of two neutron stars.
description: accpeted by A&A; some clarifying text changes due to referee comments
Parameter symmetries of quantum many-body systems
Creators: name: Cejnar, Pavel
name: Geyer, Hendrik B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the occurrence of dynamically equivalent Hamiltonians in the parameter space of general many-body interactions for quantum systems, particularly those that conserve the total number of particles. As an illustration of the general framework, the appearance of parameter symmetries in the interacting boson model-1 and their absence in the Ginocchio SO(8) fermionic model are discussed.
description: 8 pages, REVTeX, no figure
Additional file 5 of Genome-wide analysis reveals the spatiotemporal expression patterns of SOS3 genes in the maize B73 genome in response to salt stress
Creators: name: Cao, Yunying
name: Shan, Tingyu
name: Fang, Hui
name: Sun, Kangtai
name: Shi, Wen
name: Tang, Bei
name: Wu, Junping
name: Wang, Kai
name: Li, Ping
name: Wang, Baohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Primer sequences for subcellular localization.
MOESM5 of Role of non-macrophage cell-derived HMGB1 in oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and its prevention by the thrombin/thrombomodulin system in rodents: negative impact of anticoagulants
Creators: name: Tsubota, Maho
name: Fukuda, Ryotaro
name: Hayashi, Yusuke
name: Miyazaki, Takaya
name: Ueda, Shin
name: Yamashita, Rika
name: Nene Koike
name: Sekiguchi, Fumiko
name: Wake, Hidenori
name: Wakatsuki, Shuji
name: Ujiie, Yuka
name: Araki, Toshiyuki
name: Nishibori, Masahiro
name: Atsufumi Kawabata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Confirmation of liposomal clodronate-induced macrophage depletion in the isolated spleen. Liposomal clodronate (Cld), a macrophage depletor, or the control liposome (Lipo) at 1.05 mg/mouse was injected i.p. to mice 24 h before and 7 days after i.p. oxaliplatin (OHP) 5 mg/kg. On day 8 after OHP treatment, F4/80+ / CD11b+ macrophages in the isolated spleen was detected (A) and counted (B) by flowcytometry. Data show the mean with S.E.M. for 4-5 mice (B). **P<0.01 vs. vehicle + Lipo (B).
Barriers and facilitators to education and employment for young adults with co-occurrent pain and psychological distress: A scoping review.
Creators: name: Veshovda, Solveig
name: Larsen, Frida Elise
name: Guddal, Maren Hjelle
name: Dahl-Michelsen, Tone
name: Øiestad, Britt Elin
name: Gazerani, Parisa
name: Jahre, Henriette
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: A scoping review.
Ormia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Ormia

description: 390. Ormia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 428.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Ormia punctata Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Ormia punctata Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste O’Hara & Wood (2004: 281)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Hormia Agassiz, 1846b: 186 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 125
Dual Meissner Effect and Quark Confinement Potential in S U(3) Dual QCD Formalism
Creators: name: Punetha, Garima
name: Chandola, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism of color confinement has been studied in the framework of SU (3) color gauge theory in terms of abelian fields and monopoles extracted by adopting magnetic symmetry. The existence of the mechanism of color confinement corresponds to the dual Meissner effect caused by monopoles. The two length scales, i.e. the penetration depth and coherence length are defined to demonstrate the scaling nature of the QCD vacuum and their ratio defines the Ginzburg-Landau parameter indicating the border of type I and type II dual superconductor. The existence of these two length scales describes the intrinsic shape of the confining flux-tube and is a characteristic of the dual superconductor model of confinement in QCD. As a result, the quark confining potential has been computed and the resulting expression of string tension has been constructed in the infrared sector of SU (3) Dual QCD formulation. Moreover, with the introduction of dynamical quarks the flux tube breaks and leads to the creation of quark anti-quark pairs. Finite temperature quark confining potential and the associated string tension has also been extracted which demonstrates a considerable reduction in the vicinity of critical temperature showing agreement with the recent lattice studies.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
MOESM6 of Role of non-macrophage cell-derived HMGB1 in oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and its prevention by the thrombin/thrombomodulin system in rodents: negative impact of anticoagulants
Creators: name: Tsubota, Maho
name: Fukuda, Ryotaro
name: Hayashi, Yusuke
name: Miyazaki, Takaya
name: Ueda, Shin
name: Yamashita, Rika
name: Nene Koike
name: Sekiguchi, Fumiko
name: Wake, Hidenori
name: Wakatsuki, Shuji
name: Ujiie, Yuka
name: Araki, Toshiyuki
name: Nishibori, Masahiro
name: Atsufumi Kawabata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Oxaliplatin (OHP)-induced HMGB1 release from macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells or the primary culture of rat Schwann cells. RAW264.7 cells were stimulated with OHP or paclitaxel (PCT) for 24 h (A), and Schwann cells were stimulated with OHP for 48 h (B). The protein levels of HMGB1 released into the culture medium were determined by ELISA. Data show the mean with S.E.M for 5 (A) or 6 (B) different experiments. **P<0.01 vs. vehicle.
Effect Of Corporate Governance On Financial Performance Of Listed Deposit Money Banks In Nigeria.pdf
Creators: name: Imong, Nelly  Raphael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 380109
subject: Industry economics and industrial organisation
classificationCode: 380199
subject: Applied economics not elsewhere classified

description: This study examined corporate governance and financial performance of listed deposit money banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. The study covered listed DMBs listed in the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) for a ten year period from 2007–2016 and data were obtained from their annual financial reports. Data were presented using tables and analyzed using panel data regression. The corporate governance mechanisms of board size (BSIZE), board composition (BCOM) and audit committee (ACOM) were used as independent variables. Performance of the listed DMBs was measured by return on asset (ROA) which is the dependent variable while the bank size (FSIZE) was used as a control variable.The findings of this study revealed that board size had a positive but insignificant relationship with performance. It was also observed that audit committee, board composition and bank size all had positive and significant relationships with return on asset. The study therefore concludes that board composition and audit committee are good predictors of performance as measured by return on assets (ROA). The study recommended that DMBs listed in the Nigerian Stock Exchange should strive to have an average of fourteen members in their boards to avoid decision-making problems which are characterized by larger board of directors and should therefore comprise a mix of executive and nonexecutive directors with the relevant credentials, competence, and experience to serve on the board of banks. Additionally, the audit committee of banks should meet often to enable them review the financial reports of the banks and make appropriate recommendations that will help to improve the performance of the banks. KEYWORDS: corporate governance, financial performance, board size, board composition and audit committee.
Sharing Mortuary Data
Creators: name: Plomp, Esther
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Data sharing
FAIR
CARE
Open Data
Data Repository
Biological Anthropology
Osteology
Open Science
Mortuary Data

description: Presentation by Esther Plomp on the 20th of January 2022 for the Developments in Mortuary Archaeology symposium organised by ARCHON, University of Groningen and Leiden University. Data sharing is part of the recent developments in opening up scientific research (a movement also known as Open Science/Scholarship). By opening up more aspects of research than just the final output in the form of a publication, the transparency of scientific research can be increased, reproducibility of results may be improved, and smaller datasets may be more easily combined so that new research questions can be addressed. Opening up the scientific process also promotes equitable access to resources and allows for the recognition of outputs other than the traditional scientific publication, such as data, code and analysis protocols. Many funders (for example, the European Commission, NWO, and Wellcome) and publishers (such as the American Journal of Physical Anthropology) now also require researchers to share the data underlying publications whenever possible. This presentation will go deeper into ethical considerations of data sharing, why data sharing is beneficial, and highlights tools that facilitate data sharing following recommended practices.
Reversal symmetries for cyclic paths away from thermodynamic equilibrium
Creators: name: Biddle, John W.
name: Gunawardena, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If a system is at thermodynamic equilibrium, an observer cannot tell whether a film of it is being played forward or in reverse: any transition will occur with the same frequency in the forward as in the reverse direction. However, if expenditure of energy changes the rate of even a single transition to yield a non-equilibrium steady state, such time-reversal symmetry undergoes a widespread breakdown, far beyond the point at which the energy is expended. An explosion of interdependency also arises, with steady-state probabilities of system states depending in a complicated manner on the rate of every transition in the system. Nevertheless, in the midst of this global non-equilibrium complexity, we find that cyclic paths have reversibility properties that remain local, and which can exhibit symmetry, no matter how far the system is from thermodynamic equilibrium. Specifically, given any cycle of reversible transitions, the ratio of the frequencies with which the cycle is traversed in one direction versus the other is determined, in the long-time limit, only by the thermodynamic force on the cycle itself, without requiring knowledge of transition rates elsewhere in the system. In particular, if there is no net energy expenditure on the cycle, then, over long times, the cycle traversal frequencies are the same in either direction.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Central results unchanged from previous version. Added figures and text to better illustrate results in context of particular system. Added references and added to Discussion to situate results in context of related research. Fixed typographical errors, error in figure legend
Coherent Emission from Magnetars
Creators: name: Eichler, D.
name: Gedalin, M.
name: Lyubarsky, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is proposed that magnetospheric currents above the surfaces of magnetars radiate coherent emission in analogy to pulsars. Scaling the magnetospheric parameters suggests that the coherent emission from magnetars would emerge in the infra-red or optical.
Torsion orders of Fano hypersurfaces
Creators: name: Schreieder, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J70, 14C25, 14M20, 14E08

description: We find new lower bounds on the torsion orders of very general Fano hypersurfaces over (uncountable) fields of arbitrary characteristic. Our results imply that unirational parametrizations of most Fano hypersurfaces need to have enormously large degree. Our results also hold in characteristic two, where they solve the rationality problem for hypersurfaces under a logarithmic degree bound, thereby extending a previous result of the author from characteristic different from two to arbitrary characteristic.
description: 32 pages, final version, to appear in Algebra and Number Theory
Measurement of angular and momentum distributions of charged particles within and around jets in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of the fragmentation of jets into charged particles in heavy-ion collisions can provide information about the mechanism of jet-quenching by the hot and dense QCD matter created in such collisions, the quark-gluon plasma. This paper presents a measurement of the angular distribution of charged particles around the jet axis in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=$ 5.02 TeV Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions, using the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The Pb+Pb and $pp$ data sets have integrated luminosities of 0.49 nb$^{-1}$ and 25 pb$^{-1}$, respectively. The measurement is performed for jets reconstructed with the anti-$k_{t}$ algorithm with radius parameter $R = 0.4$ and is extended to an angular distance of $r= 0.8$ from the jet axis. Results are presented as a function of Pb+Pb collision centrality and distance from the jet axis for charged particles with transverse momenta in the 1$-$63 GeV range, matched to jets with transverse momenta in the 126$-$316 GeV range and an absolute value of jet rapidity of less than 1.7. Modifications to the measured distributions are quantified by taking a ratio to the measurements in $pp$ collisions. Yields of charged particles with transverse momenta below 4 GeV are observed to be increasingly enhanced as a function of angular distance from the jet axis, reaching a maximum at $r=0.6$. Charged particles with transverse momenta above 4 GeV have an enhanced yield in Pb+Pb collisions in the jet core for angular distances up to $r = 0.05$ from the jet axis, with a suppression at larger distances.
description: 44 pages in total, author list starting page 28, 11 figures and no table, submitted to PRC. All figures including auxiliary material figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/HION-2018-03/
Additional file 1 of A metabolic perspective of selection for fruit quality related to apple domestication and improvement
Creators: name: Lin, Qiong
name: Chen, Jing
name: Liu, Xuan
name: Wang, Bin
name: Zhao, Yaoyao
name: Liao, Liao
name: Allan, Andrew C.
name: Sun, Chongde
name: Duan, Yuquan
name: Li, Xuan
name: Grierson, Donald
name: Verdonk, Julian C.
name: Chen, Kunsong
name: Han, Yuepeng
name: Bi, Jinfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Classificationand coefficient of variationvalues for all metabolites detected in apple flesh. Fig. S2. PCA analysis of all metabolite contents detected in other wild, M. sieversii, heirloom, and six apple cultivar groups. Fig. S3. Contents of total tannins and titratable acid in apple accessions among M. sieversii group, low-weight, and high-weight domesticated groups. Fig. S4. Co-mapped regions of soluble tannins identified by GWAS on Chr 16. Fig. S5. Differences between amino acid sequences of MdMyb9 and MD15G1051400. Fig. S6. Whole-genome screen for selective sweeps during apple domestication and improvement. The horizontal gray dotted lines indicate genome-wide thresholds that were estimated based on the top 5% of Fst values. Fig. S7. Co-mapped regions of LPE identified by GWAS on Chr 12.
Ultra-efficient frequency comb generation in AlGaAs-on-insulator microresonators
Creators: name: Chang, Lin
name: Xie, Weiqiang
name: Shu, Haowen
name: Yang, Qifan
name: Shen, Boqiang
name: Boes, Andreas
name: Peters, Jon D.
name: Jin, Warren
name: Liu, Songtao
name: Moille, Gregory
name: Yu, Su-Peng
name: Wang, Xingjun
name: Srinivasan, Kartik
name: Papp, Scott B.
name: Vahala, Kerry
name: Bowers, John E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances in nonlinear optics have revolutionized the area of integrated photonics, providing on-chip solutions to a wide range of new applications. Currently, the state of the art integrated nonlinear photonic devices are mainly based on dielectric material platforms, such as Si3N4 and SiO2. While semiconductor materials hold much higher nonlinear coefficients and convenience in active integration, they suffered in the past from high waveguide losses that prevented the realization of highly efficient nonlinear processes on-chip. Here we challenge this status quo and demonstrate an ultra-low loss AlGaAs-on-insulator (AlGaAsOI) platform with anomalous dispersion and quality (Q) factors beyond 1.5*10^6. Such a high quality factor, combined with the high nonlinear coefficient and the small mode volume, enabled us to demonstrate a record low Kerr frequency comb generation threshold of ~36 uW for a resonator with a 1 THz free spectral range (FSR), ~100 times lower compared to that in previous semiconductor platform. Combs with >250 nm broad span have been generated under a pump power lower than the threshold power of state of the art dielectric micro combs. A soliton-step transition has also been observed for the first time from an AlGaAs resonator. This work is an important step towards ultra-efficient semiconductor-based nonlinear photonics and will lead to fully integrated nonlinear photonic integrated circuits (PICs) in near future.
Osmaea Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Osmaea

description: 392. Osmaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 84.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Osmaea grisea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Osmaea grisea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [= Tachina setipennis Fallén, 1810], by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Triarthria Stephens, 1829 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 318)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 125
What can we learn from a measurement of sin(2 beta + gamma)?
Creators: name: Silva, Joao P.
name: Soffer, Abner
name: Wolfenstein, Lincoln
name: Wu, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constraints on the value of the CKM phase gamma that may be achieved by prospective measurements of sin(2 beta) and sin(2 beta + gamma) are discussed. Significant constraints require quite small errors, and may depend on assumptions about strong phases. The measurement of sin(2 beta + gamma) combined with other experiments could provide valuable limits on new physics in Bd-Bdbar mixing.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, RevTex 4, uses amsmath and graphicx
Osmina Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Osmina

description: 393. Osmina Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863b: 166.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Osmina lubrica Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Osmina lubrica Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [= Tachina parallela Meigen, 1824], by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Bessa Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 142)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 125
MOESM4 of Role of non-macrophage cell-derived HMGB1 in oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and its prevention by the thrombin/thrombomodulin system in rodents: negative impact of anticoagulants
Creators: name: Tsubota, Maho
name: Fukuda, Ryotaro
name: Hayashi, Yusuke
name: Miyazaki, Takaya
name: Ueda, Shin
name: Yamashita, Rika
name: Nene Koike
name: Sekiguchi, Fumiko
name: Wake, Hidenori
name: Wakatsuki, Shuji
name: Ujiie, Yuka
name: Araki, Toshiyuki
name: Nishibori, Masahiro
name: Atsufumi Kawabata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Immunofluorescence staining of F4/80, a macrophage marker, in the sciatic nerves excised from the mice with peripheral neuropathy caused by oxaliplatin (OHP) or paclitaxel (PCT). Mice received a single i.p. administration of OHP at 5 mg/kg, or repeated i.p. administration of paclitaxel at 4 mg/kg on days 0, 2, 4 and 6. The sciatic nerves were isolated from the mice on day 8 after administration of OHP and on day 9 of PCT treatment. Red, staining of F4/80 (macrophage); blue, DAPI (nucleus). Scale bar, 50 Îźm. Arrows indicate macrophages.
title: L'empire du Brésil en 1873 Texte imprimé
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: In-8
description: Source: Bibliothèque Patrimoniale Villon Patrimoine Magasin U-3742-3
Risk and Utility in Portfolio Optimization
Creators: name: Cohen, Morrel H.
name: Natoli, Vincent D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Portfolio Management (q-fin.PM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Modern portfolio theory(MPT) addresses the problem of determining the optimum allocation of investment resources among a set of candidate assets. In the original mean-variance approach of Markowitz, volatility is taken as a proxy for risk, conflating uncertainty with risk. There have been many subsequent attempts to alleviate that weakness which, typically, combine utility and risk. We present here a modification of MPT based on the inclusion of separate risk and utility criteria. We define risk as the probability of failure to meet a pre-established investment goal. We define utility as the expectation of a utility function with positive and decreasing marginal value as a function of yield. The emphasis throughout is on long investment horizons for which risk-free assets do not exist. Analytic results are presented for a Gaussian probability distribution. Risk-utility relations are explored via empirical stock-price data, and an illustrative portfolio is optimized using the empirical data.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, presented at 2002 Conference on Econophysics in Bali Indonesia
Additional file 8 of Genome-wide analysis reveals the spatiotemporal expression patterns of SOS3 genes in the maize B73 genome in response to salt stress
Creators: name: Cao, Yunying
name: Shan, Tingyu
name: Fang, Hui
name: Sun, Kangtai
name: Shi, Wen
name: Tang, Bei
name: Wu, Junping
name: Wang, Kai
name: Li, Ping
name: Wang, Baohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S5. SOS3 gene IDs for 12 pairs of segmented repeats.
The velocity field of collapsing spherical structures. Limitations of the spherical infall model in mass estimation
Creators: name: Hiotelis, Nicos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assume that the amplitude of the caustics in redshift space is a sum of two components: the first one can be predicted by the spherical infall model with no random motion, and the second is due to the random motion distribution. Smooth model curves are used to estimate the maximum values of the first component for the Coma cluster. Then, an approximation of the radial component of the infall velocity --based on the above curves-- is derived and a mass profile of the cluster is calculated. This mass profile, that is an upper limit for the spherical infall model, combined with estimations given by other authors provides an approximation of a lower limit for the mass of the system.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Long-lived Nonlinear Oscillatory States in Interacting Relativistic Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Villari, Leone Di Mauro
name: Galbraith, Ian
name: Biancalana, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study a mean field model for the dynamics of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in two dimensional pseudo-relativistic materials. This model is relatively simple, but contains stable solutions called oscillons which are absent in non-relativistic condensates. We report on a variety of scenarios including interactions between pairs of oscillons and oscillons propagating across an inhomogeneous material boundary. Hitherto relativistic oscillons have been studied only in high energy physics and cosmology and their relevance has not been highlighted so far in condensed matter physics.
Dissecting dimuon spectra in p+p and p+Au collisions at 200 GeV at RHIC
Creators: name: He, Xiaochun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: wwnd19
phenix
dimuon
p+p
p+au
drell-yan
heavy flavor
open charm
charm
bottom

description: Talk presented at the Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics 2019 conference
On the Structure of Modular Categories
Creators: name: Mueger, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D10; 57M27

description: For a braided tensor category C and a subcategory K there is a notion of centralizer C_C(K), which is a full tensor subcategory of C. A pre-modular tensor category is known to be modular in the sense of Turaev iff the center Z_2(C):=C_C(C) (not to be confused with the center Z_1 of a tensor category, related to the quantum double) is trivial, i.e. equivalent to Vect, and dim(C)<>0. Here dim(C)=sum_i d(X_i)^2, the X_i being the simple objects. We prove the following double centralizer theorem: Let C be a modular category and K a full tensor subcategory closed w.r.t. direct sums, subobjects and duals. Then C_C(C_C(K))=K and dim(K)dim(C_C(K))=dim(C). We give several applications, the most important being the following. If C is modular and K is a full modular subcategory, then also L=C_C(K) is modular and C is equivalent as a ribbon category to the direct product of K and L. Thus every modular category factorizes (non-uniquely, in general) into prime ones. We study the prime factorizations of the categories D(G)-Mod, where G is a finite abelian group.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX2e
Education Projects for Sustainable Development: Evidence from Ural Federal University
Creators: name: Volkova, Marina
name: Stoffers, Jol
name: Kochetkov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Sustainable development is a worldwide recognized social and political goal, discussed in both academic and political discourse and with much research on the topic related to sustainable development in higher education. Since mental models are formed more effectively at school age, we propose a new way of thinking that will help achieve this goal. This paper was written in the context of Russia, where the topic of sustainable development in education is poorly developed. The authors used the classical methodology of the case analysis. The analysis and interpretation of the results were conducted in the framework of the institutional theory. Presented is the case of Ural Federal University, which has been working for several years on the creation of a device for the purification of industrial sewer water in the framework of an initiative student group. Schoolchildren recently joined the program, and such projects have been called university-to-school projects. Successful solutions of inventive tasks contribute to the formation of mental models. This case has been analyzed in terms of institutionalism, and the authors argue for the primacy of mental institutions over normative ones during sustainable society construction. This case study is the first to analyze a partnership between a Federal University and local schools regarding sustainable education and proposes a new way of thinking.
MOESM5 of Do nutrition and cash-based interventions and policies aimed at reducing stunting have an impact on economic development of low-and-middle-income countries? A systematic review
Creators: name: Vasquez, Nathaly Aguilera
name: Daher, Jana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Figure S2 and Table S7. Quality assessment of trials. (PDF 67 kb)
Scaling in many-body systems and proton structure function
Creators: name: Benhar, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of scaling in processes in which a weakly interacting probe delivers large momentum ${\bf q}$ to a many-body system simply reflects the dominance of incoherent scattering off target constituents. While a suitably defined scaling function may provide rich information on the internal dynamics of the target, in general its extraction from the measured cross section requires careful consideration of the nature of the interaction driving the scattering process. The analysis of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering in the target rest frame within standard many-body theory naturally leads to the emergence of a scaling function that, unlike the commonly used structure functions $F_1$ and $F_2$, can be directly identified with the intrinsic proton response.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories, Manchester, UK, July 9-13 2001
Pales Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Pales

description: 397. Pales Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 154.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Pales florea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Pales petrosa Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Pales vernalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Pales blondeli Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Pales viridescens Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Pales brunicans Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Pales florea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [= Tachina pavida Meigen, 1824], by subsequent designation (Coquillett, 1910: 582).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 233)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: Robineau-Desvoidy (1863a: 519) designated “ Pales strenua, R.-D.” as type species but as this was not an originally included species, the designation is invalid. Pales was also proposed by Meigen (1800) [in Tipulidae], but this and other names in that work were suppressed by action of I.C.Z.N. (1963: 339 [Opinion 678]) and therefore does not preoccupy Pales Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 126
ASCA observations of groups at radii of low overdensity. Implications for the cosmic preheating
Creators: name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Jones, C.
name: Boehringer, H.
name: Ponman, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through a 3d-modeling of ASCA observations, we performed a spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopic study, extending to radii exceeding 150 kpc, for a sample of 9 groups of galaxies. Combined with published ROSAT results, we conclude that these systems generally exhibit a strong temperature decline at outer radii. In our best case, NGC3268, this corresponds to a flattening of the entropy profile at a level of ~400 keV cm^2. This value is high compared both to the observed entropy floor of ~100 keV cm^2 and to the expected value from gravitational heating. We suggest that the observed entropy profile in most groups at densities exceeding 500 times the critical is purely driven by non-gravitational heating processes. After comparison with a larger sample of groups and clusters, we conclude that there is a variation in the level of non-gravitational heating between ~100 keV cm^2 and ~400 keV cm^2 within every system. Using models of cluster formation as a reference frame, we established that the accreted gas reaches an entropy level of 400 keV cm^2 by redshift 2.0-2.5, while such high entropies where not present at redshifts higher than 2.8-3.5, favoring nearly instantaneous preheating. Adopting galactic winds as a source of preheating, and scaling the released energy by the observed metal abundance, the variation in the preheating could be ascribed mostly to variation in the typical overdensity of the energy injection, ~30 for an entropy floor (100 keV cm^2) and to ~5 for an entropy of 400 keV cm^2.
description: ApJ, v578, in press, 2002, October 10, 17 pages
Understanding Agricultural Labor Exits in Tanzania
Creators: name: McCullough, Ellen B.
name: McCullough, Ellen B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Structural change
subject: agricultural technology
subject: labor productivity
subject: occupational choice

description: The process of economic development is embodied by rising output per agricultural worker and the exit of labor from agriculture to other sectors, which together result in rising incomes and falling incidence of poverty. This paper addresses agricultural technology's role in slowing or speeding exits of labor from agriculture in Tanzania through its effects on labor productivity. Using a structural multinomial model of occupational choice, I model households' decisions to participation in different activities, i.e. farming, self employment, and working as a wage laborer. Using nationally representative household survey datasets from Tanzania, I jointly estimate households' returns to participating in these activities and their occupational choices conditional on important contextual features, such as agro-climatic potential and market access. Then, I simulate the impacts of interventions, such as improved agricultural technology, infrastructure, and human capital, on labor productivity and labor exits from agriculture. I discuss the implications of the research for policy makers seeking to understand how key policy interventions are likely to influence structural change trajectories in different contexts.
Additional file 2 of A systematically biosynthetic investigation of lactic acid bacteria reveals diverse antagonistic bacteriocins that potentially shape the human microbiome
Creators: name: Zhang, Dengwei
name: Zhang, Jian
name: Kalimuthu, Shanthini
name: Liu, Jing
name: Song, Zhi-Man
name: He, Bei-bei
name: Cai, Peiyan
name: Zhong, Zheng
name: Feng, Chenchen
name: Neelakantan, Prasanna
name: Li, Yong-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 1. Overview of the data processing. Supplementary Figure 2. Number of BGCs identified from MAGs and SAGs. Supplementary Figure 3. The number of bacteriocins identified from 72,471 RiPP-like BGCs. Supplementary Figure 4. Biosynthetic potential in LAB species. Supplementary Figure 5. Median BGC count and proportion in SAGs. Supplementary Figure 6. Comparison of BGC proportion and counts in LAB. Supplementary Figure 7. Comparison of SM BGC capacity between LAB and non-LAB genera. Supplementary Figure 8. Distribution of 2,849 GCFs. Supplementary Figure 9. Diversity of 212 cross-genus GCFs. Supplementary Figure 10. Domain distribution of 88 cross-genus RiPP-like GCFs. Supplementary Figure 11. BGCs are prevalent in six body sites. Supplementary Figure 12. Distribution of reference BGCs with different activities in training data. Supplementary Figure 13. Performances of four classifiers in determining activities of BGC-encoding compounds. Supplementary Figure 14. Profile of predicted compound activities of BGCs in LAB genera. Supplementary Figure 15. The predicted activity of cytotoxic and antifungal. Supplementary Figure 16. The sequence similarity network of precursor peptides reveals the huge diversity of putative class II bacteriocins. Supplementary Figure 17. The variable prevalence of class II bacteriocins in six body sites. Supplementary Figure 18. BGCs harboring precursors of cluster_467 and cluster_468. Supplementary Figure 19. HR-LCMS analysis of synthesized peptides.
MOESM3 of Role of non-macrophage cell-derived HMGB1 in oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and its prevention by the thrombin/thrombomodulin system in rodents: negative impact of anticoagulants
Creators: name: Tsubota, Maho
name: Fukuda, Ryotaro
name: Hayashi, Yusuke
name: Miyazaki, Takaya
name: Ueda, Shin
name: Yamashita, Rika
name: Nene Koike
name: Sekiguchi, Fumiko
name: Wake, Hidenori
name: Wakatsuki, Shuji
name: Ujiie, Yuka
name: Araki, Toshiyuki
name: Nishibori, Masahiro
name: Atsufumi Kawabata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Protein levels of TLR4, RAGE and CXCR4 in the DRG and sciatic nerve after oxaliplatin (OHP) treatment in mice. Typical photographs of Western blotting and quantified data by densitometry are shown. The mice received i.p. administration of OHP at 5 mg/kg. The DRG and sciatic nerve were excised 8 days after OHP treatment. Data show the mean with S.E.M for 7-8 mice. *P<0.05 vs. vehicle.
Oswaldia Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Oswaldia

description: 394. Oswaldia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863a: 840.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Oswaldia muscaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863; Oswaldia flavipennis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Oswaldia muscaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [= Tachina muscaria Fallén, 1810], by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 161)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 125
Unconventional High Temperature Superconductivity in Cubic Zinc-blende Transition Metal Compounds
Creators: name: Zhang, Qiang
name: Jiang, Kun
name: Gu, Yuhao
name: Hu, Jiangping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider possible high temperature superconductivity (high-T$_c$) in transition metal compounds with a cubic zinc-blende lattice structure. When the electron filling configuration in the d-shell is close to d$^7$, all three t$_{2g}$ orbitals are near half filling with strong nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic (AFM) superexchange interactions. We argue that upon doping, this electronic environment can be one of "genes" to host unconventional high T$_c$ with a time reversal symmetry broken $d_{2z^2-x^2-y^2} \pm i d_{x^2-y^2}$ pairing symmetry. With gappless nodal points along the diagonal directions, this state is a direct three dimensional analogue to the two dimensional $B_{1g}$ d-wave state in cuprates. We suggest that such a case may be realized in electron doped CoN, such as CoN$_{1-x}$O$_x$ and (H, Li)$_{1-x}$CoN.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
MOESM4 of Do nutrition and cash-based interventions and policies aimed at reducing stunting have an impact on economic development of low-and-middle-income countries? A systematic review
Creators: name: Vasquez, Nathaly Aguilera
name: Daher, Jana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Quality assessment of cohort studies. (PDF 59 kb)