cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Novel symmetries in the modified version of two dimensional Proca theory
Creators: name: Bhanja, T.
name: Shukla, D.
name: Malik, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By exploiting Stueckelberg's approach, we obtain a gauge theory for the two (1+1)-dimensional (2D) Proca theory and demonstrate that this theory is endowed with, in addition to the usual Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetries, the on-shell nilpotent (anti-)co-BRST symmetries, under which the total gauge-fixing term remains invariant. The anticommutator of the BRST and co-BRST (as well as anti-BRST and anti-co-BRST) symmetries define a unique bosonic symmetry in the theory, under which the ghost part of the Lagrangian density remains invariant. To establish connections of the above symmetries with the Hodge theory, we invoke a pseudo-scalar field in the theory. Ultimately, we demonstrate that the full theory provides a field theoretic example for the Hodge theory where the continuous symmetry transformations provide a physical realization of the de Rham cohomological operators and discrete symmetries of the theory lead to the physical realization of the Hodge duality operation of differential geometry. We also mention the physical implications and utility of our present investigation.
description: LaTeX file, 21 pages, journal reference
Non-Equilibirum ionisation and cooling of metal-enriched gas in the presence of a photo-ionisation background
Creators: name: Oppenheimer, Benjamin D.
name: Schaye, Joop
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulations of the formation of galaxies, as well as ionisation models used to interpret observations of quasar absorption lines, generally either assume ionisation equilibrium or ignore the presence of the extra-galactic background (EGB) radiation. We introduce a method to compute the non-equilibrium ionisation and cooling of diffuse gas exposed to the EGB. Our method iterates the ionisation states of the 11 elements that dominate the cooling and uses tabulated ion-by-ion cooling and photo-heating efficiencies to update the temperature of the gas. Our reaction network includes radiative and di-electric recombination, collisional ionisation, photo-ionisation, Auger ionisation, and charge transfer. We verify that our method reproduces published results for collisional equilibrium, collisional non-equilibrium, and photo-ionised equilibrium. Non-equilibrium effects can become very important in cooling gas, particularly below 10^6 K. Photo-ionisation and non-equilibrium effects both tend to boost the degree of ionisation and to reduce cooling efficiencies. The effect of the EGB is larger for lower densities. Hence, photo-ionisation affects cooling more under isochoric than under isobaric conditions. Non-equilibrium effects are smaller in the presence of the EGB and are thus overestimated when using collisional-only processes. The inclusion of the EGB alters the observational diagnostics of diffuse, metal-enriched gas (e.g. metal absorption lines) even more significantly than the cooling efficiencies. We argue that the cooling efficiency should be considered if ionisation models are used to infer physical conditions from observed line ratios, as the a priori probability of observing gas is lower if its cooling time is shorter. We provide on-line tables of ionisation fractions and cooling efficiencies for equilibrium and non-equilibrium scenarios. (abridged)
description: Acceptied to MNRAS, 16 figures, paper website- http://noneq.strw.leidenuniv.nl/
F. Birkner, Der diluviale Mensch in Europa
Creators: name: Behn, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: F. Birkner, Der diluviale Mensch in Europa. 3. Aufl. Verlag Tyrolia, Innsbruck, Wien, München 1925.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 11, Nr. 2 (1927/1928)
title: Challenges to the Ukrainian labor market in wartime conditions and their impact on national economic security
Creators: name: Khmelyarchuk, Mariya
name: Szczepański, Marek
Publisher: name: Publishing House of Poznan University of Technology
Year: 2022

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie, 86, 73–100
POSTER - IMPLEMENTASI SEBARAN INFORMASI PROFIL DESA PETUNG SEWU
Creators: name: Wicaksono, Soetam Rizky
name: Felik Sad WW Broto
name: Irawan, Paulus Lucky T
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Profil
Petung Sewu

description: Poster aktifitas pengabdian masyarakat Implementasi Sebaran Informasi Profil Desa Petung Sewu. Publikasi artikel jurnal dapat ditelaah di : Jurnal UNIPMA
An Innovative Skin Detection Approach Using Color Based Image Retrieval Technique
Creators: name: Fekri-Ershad, Shervan
name: Saberi, Mohammad
name: Tajeripour, Farshad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: From The late 90th, "Skin Detection" becomes one of the major problems in image processing. If "Skin Detection" will be done in high accuracy, it can be used in many cases as face recognition, Human Tracking and etc. Until now so many methods were presented for solving this problem. In most of these methods, color space was used to extract feature vector for classifying pixels, but the most of them have not good accuracy in detecting types of skin. The proposed approach in this paper is based on "Color based image retrieval" (CBIR) technique. In this method, first by means of CBIR method and image tiling and considering the relation between pixel and its neighbors, a feature vector would be defined and then with using a training step, detecting the skin in the test stage. The result shows that the presenting approach, in addition to its high accuracy in detecting type of skin, has no sensitivity to illumination intensity and moving face orientation.
description: 9 Pages, 4 Figures
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF TEACHING RUSSIAN LANGUAGE IN THE CORRESPONDENCE DEPARTMENT
Creators: name: Akhmedova, Matluba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: the article describes the methodological aspects of teaching the Russian language in non-linguistic universities of Uzbekistan, especially in the correspondence department. The question is raised that the functional principle of teaching becomes the main thing in teaching the Russian language, and the communicative competence of students is also placed in the center of attention. It talks about an intensive search for new approaches, forms and innovative methods of teaching the Russian language, where the directive model of teaching is replaced by an interactive model, which is more productive and focused on the student's personality.
title: Forschung und Entwicklung für das Vorhaben „CrowdSensing für Bodensee Online“
title: Realisierung der Sensormodule für die mobile Datenerfassung
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Herzog, Reinhard
name: Wessels, Lars
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: LoRaWAN, SensorThings API, Sensor

description: Für die Entwicklung des “Betriebssystems” der Sensormodule wurde das quelloffene Arduino-Framework eingesetzt, das speziell für die einfache und agile Programmierung von Microcontrollern auf Basis der Programmiersprache C++ entwickelt wurde. Das Framework verfügt aufgrund seiner sehr großen Nutzerbasis vor allem über eine Vielzahl externer Bibliotheken, die zur Ansteuerung verschiedenster Peripheriekomponenten wie beispielweise LoRaWAN-Funkmodulen durch einen Microcontroller benötigt werden.
The lived experience of undergraduate health discipline students who participate in a short-term study abroad program
Creators: name: Harvey, Theresa
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420599
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: Short-term study abroad programs provide a period of mobility (less than 8 weeks duration) for higher education students, aimed at augmenting their personal learning and understanding of another culture and country within a discipline context. Over the past decade, there has been an exponential growth in tertiary students in Australia engaging in these short-term learning activities. This growth is attributed to the Australian Government and Higher Education sector’s response to globalisation and developing global citizens, resulting in the investment of considerable financial assistance to students seeking to undertake such an experience. Study abroad has been found to be a valuable learning experience, however, there is limited literature that reports the actual personal experiences that focus on tertiary students studying a health discipline, who have undertaken a short-term international program. It is important to examine health students’ personal and professional learnings acquired from a short-term study abroad program to gain an understanding of how the experiences impact them and what skills, attitudes and values they develop that they can transfer to their professional roles. The purpose of this research was to explore the lived experience of undergraduate health discipline students who participated in a short-term study abroad program. A descriptive phenomenological approach in the Husserlian tradition, was taken to explore this phenomenon. Twenty-one students from two Australian universities, studying social work, midwifery, paramedicine and nursing, who had partaken in a short-term international study program, volunteered to be interviewed. The transcribed interview data was analysed using Colaizzi's (1978) seven step method to explicate theme clusters and core themes of the participants’ experiences. Findings revealed five themes: feeling unsafe and anxious about the unknown-unexpected; finding comfort in feeling a sense of belonging; coming to terms with a different reality; adapting to moments of cross-cultural encounters; and becoming mindful of the developing self. The themes revealed how the participants’ journey led to personal and professional development that transformed the way they viewed themselves and their future professional practice.
Alamannische Gräber bei Irsching (Oberbayern)
Creators: name: Zeiß, Hans
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 11, Nr. 2 (1927/1928)
Additional file 3 of Sexual dysfunction in women with genital warts: a systematic review
Creators: name: Adeli, Mohadese
name: Moghaddam-Banaem, Lida
name: Shahali, Shadab
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Data Extraction Form.
Fundchronik für die Zeit vom 1. Mai bis zum 31. Dezember 1927
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 11, Nr. 2 (1927/1928)
Anomalous isotope effect near a 2.5 Lifshitz transition in a multi-band multi-condensate superconductor made of a superlattice of stripes
Creators: name: Perali, Andrea
name: Innocenti, Davide
name: Valletta, Antonio
name: Bianconi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The doping dependent isotope effect on the critical temperature (Tc) is calculated for multi-band multi-condensate superconductivity near a 2.5 Lifshitz transition. We focus on multi-band effects that arises in nano-structures and in density wave metals (like spin density wave or charge density wave) as a result of the band folding. We consider a superlattice of quantum stripes with finite hopping between stripes near a 2.5 Lifshitz transition for appearing of a new sub-band making a circular electron-like Fermi surface pocket. We describe a particular type of BEC (Bose-Einstein Condensate) to BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer condensate) crossover in multi-band / multi-condensate superconductivity at a metal-to-metal transition that is quite different from the standard BEC-BCS crossover at an insulator-to-metal transition. The electron wave-functions are obtained by solving the Schrödinger equation for a one-dimensional modulated potential barrier. The k-dependent and energy dependent superconducting gaps are calculated using the k-dependent anisotropic Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) multi-gap equations solved joint with the density equation, according with the Leggett approach currently used now in ultracold fermionic gases. The results show that the isotope coefficient strongly deviates from the standard BCS value 0.5, when the chemical potential is tuned at the 2.5 Lifshitz transition for the metal-to-metal transition. The critical temperature Tc shows a minimum due to the Fano antiresonance in the superconducting gaps and the isotope coefficient diverges at the point where a BEC coexists with a BCS condensate. On the contrary Tc reaches its maximum and the isotope coefficient vanishes at the crossover from a polaronic condensate to a BCS condensate in the new appearing sub-band.
description: 8 pages, 4 ps figures
title: ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МАСЛА СЕМЯН НИМА ДЛЯ КОНТРОЛЯ ЧИСЛЕННОСТИ БЕЛОКРЫЛКИ TRIALEURODES VAPORARIORUM WEST. (HEMIPTERA, ALEYRODIDAE) В УСЛОВИЯХ ОРАНЖЕРЕЙ В ВЕСЕННИЙ ПЕРОИД
Creators: name: Е.А. Варфоломеева, Е.А.
name: Ю.Б. Поликарпова, Ю.Б.
Publisher: name:   Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр»
Year: 2023
Subjects: оранжереи ботанического сада, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, весенний период, масло семян нима.
botanical garden, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, neem seed oil, spring season

description: Исследования проведены в Ботаническом саду Петра Вели- кого (БИН РАН, Санкт-Петербург). Для подавления численности Trialeurodes vaporariorum в весенний период оранжерейные рас- тения обрабатывали 0.5 % водной эмульсией масла семян нима
сией масла семян нима. К маслу нима добавлялись эфирные масла корицы (Cinnamomum verum), календулы (Calendula officinalis), ли- цеи кубеба (Litsea cubeba), лемонграсса (Cymbopogon citratus) и масло кунжута (Sesamum indicum). Также использовались следую- щие инсектициды: Адмирал, КЭ, (100 г/л пирипроксифена); Акта- ра, ВДГ (250 г/кг тиаметоксама); Конфидор, ВДГ (700 г/кг имида- клоприда); Ланнат, СП (250 г/кг метомила); Мовенто Энерджи, КС (120 г/л спиротетрамата + 120 г/л имидаклоприда); Моспилан, РП (200 г/кг ацетамиприда); Пленум, ВДГ (500 г/кг пиметрозина); Спинтор 240, СК (240 г/л спиносада) и Фуфанон, КЭ (570 г/л мала- тиона). В таблице приведены сроки проведения химических обра- боток. Динамика численности белокрылки отображена на рисунке.

description: The research has been carrying out in the Peter the Great Bo- tanical Garden (BIN RAS, St. Petersburg). Whitefly infested plants were treated with 0.5% water emulsion of neem seed oil (Azadirachta indica). В статье обобщены данные о сезонной ди- намике численности вредителя, полученные в 2019-2023 гг.
Actomyosin contractility rotates the cell nucleus
Creators: name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Maitra, Ananyo
name: Sumit, Madhuresh
name: Ramaswamy, Sriram
name: Shivashankar, G. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nucleus of the eukaryotic cell functions amidst active cytoskeletal filaments, but its response to the stresses carried by these filaments is largely unexplored. We report here the results of studies of the translational and rotational dynamics of the nuclei of single fibroblast cells, with the effects of cell migration suppressed by plating onto fibronectin-coated micro-fabricated patterns. Patterns of the same area but different shapes and/or aspect ratio were used to study the effect of cell geometry on the dynamics. On circles, squares and equilateral triangles, the nucleus undergoes persistent rotational motion, while on high-aspect-ratio rectangles of the same area it moves only back and forth. The circle and the triangle showed respectively the largest and the smallest angular speed. We show that our observations can be understood through a hydrodynamic approach in which the nucleus is treated as a highly viscous inclusion residing in a less viscous fluid of orientable filaments endowed with active stresses. Lowering actin contractility selectively by introducing blebbistatin at low concentrations drastically reduced the speed and persistence time of the angular motion of the nucleus. Time-lapse imaging of actin revealed a correlated hydrodynamic flow around the nucleus, with profile and magnitude consistent with the results of our theoretical approach. Coherent intracellular flows and consequent nuclear rotation thus appear to be a generic property that cells must balance by specific mechanisms in order to maintain nuclear homeostasis.
Gravitational-Wave Detection using Multivariate Analysis
Creators: name: Adams, Thomas S.
name: Meacher, Duncan
name: Clark, James
name: Sutton, Patrick J.
name: Jones, Gareth
name: Minot, Ariana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for gravitational-wave bursts (transient signals, typically of unknown waveform) require identification of weak signals in background detector noise. The sensitivity of such searches is often critically limited by non-Gaussian noise fluctuations which are difficult to distinguish from real signals, posing a key problem for transient gravitational-wave astronomy. Current noise rejection tests are based on the analysis of a relatively small number of measured properties of the candidate signal, typically correlations between detectors. Multivariate analysis (MVA) techniques probe the full space of measured properties of events in an attempt to maximise the power to accurately classify events as signal or background. This is done by taking samples of known background events and (simulated) signal events to train the MVA classifier, which can then be applied to classify events of unknown type. We apply the boosted decision tree (BDT) MVA technique to the problem of detecting gravitational-wave bursts associated with gamma-ray bursts. We find that BDTs are able to increase the sensitive distance reach of the search by as much as 50%, corresponding to a factor of ~3 increase in sensitive volume. This improvement is robust against trigger sky position, large sky localisation error, poor data quality, and the simulated signal waveforms that are used. Critically, we find that the BDT analysis is able to detect signals that have different morphologies to those used in the classifier training and that this improvement extends to false alarm probabilities beyond the 3σ significance level. These findings indicate that MVA techniques may be used for the robust detection of gravitational-wave bursts with a priori unknown waveform.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures
Interference-mediated intensity modulation of spin waves
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Sankha Subhra
name: Kwon, Jae Hyun
name: Jamali, Mahdi
name: Hayashi, Masamitsu
name: Yang, Hyunsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The modulation of propagating spin-wave amplitude in Ni81Fe19 (Py) films, resulting from constructive and destructive interference of spin wave, has been demonstrated. Spin waves were excited and detected inductively using pulse inductive time domain measurements. Two electrical impulses were used for launching two interfering Gaussian spin wave packets in Py films. The applied bias magnetic field or the separation between two pulses was used for tuning the amplitude of the resulting spin wave packets. This may thus be useful for spin wave based low-power information transfer and processing.
Additional file 1 of Heritability of tomato rhizobacteria resistant to Ralstonia solanacearum
Creators: name: Yin, Jiakang
name: Zhang, Ziliang
name: Zhu, Chengcheng
name: Wang, Taotao
name: Wang, Ruihong
name: Ruan, Lifang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic diagram of the experimental design. Tomatoes with wilted leaves and grey color represented that they had typical bacterial wilt symptoms. Samples were collected at three sampling time points. T1 indicates the first sampling time point without Rs, T2 means 5 d after T1 with Rs, T2C means 5 d after T1 without Rs, and T3 and T3C indicate 10 d after T1 with and without Rs, respectively. Figure S2. Rarefaction curves of samples grouped by the property at different sampling time points. Figure S3. PCoA based on the weighted Unifrac distance at different sampling time points. Figure S4. Composition of the bacterial communities at the genus level in the field and tomato rhizosphere soils. BS represents the field soil. Only the top 10 genera in relative abundance were shown, the rest was assigned as “Others”. ASVs without accurate classifications at the genus level were “Not assigned”. Figure S5. Correlation analysis between the community composition of amplicon and metagenomics. Figure S6. PCoA based on Bray-Curtis distances at the species level. Figure S7. Stacked barplot of the top seven bacteria composition at the species level. Figure S8. PCA based on the level-3 KEGG functional categories. Figure S9. Heatmap of the level-2 differentially enriched KEGG functions in different samples. Figure S10. Antagonistic test of potentially inheritable biocontrol bacteria against Rs GMI1000. Figure S11. The biocontrol effects of strain combinations on Moneymaker grown in sterile nursery soil. Replicates for each treatment: CK: 9, Sphingopyxis sp. strain BF-R33 + Sphingomonas sp. Cra20: 10, Sphingopyxis sp. strain BF-R33 + Pseudomonas putida KT2440: 10, Sphingomonas sp. Cra20 + Pseudomonas putida KT2440: 10, and all three strains: 10. The dot and error represent the mean disease index and the standard error of the mean, respectively. Figure S12. Biocontrol effects of biocontrol bacteria on resistant tomatoes grown in sterile soil. The significance of the difference between groups was tested by the Wilcoxon test. The ns means not significant. Figure S13. Characteristics of Cra20. A. Colony property of Cra20 cultured on R2A plate. B. Scanning electron microscopy of Cra20. C. KEGG functional annotations of Cra20. The classification is shown with the corresponding color of the legend on the right. Figure S14. BGCs of Sphingomonas sp. Cra20. Figure S15. Determination of proper cluster number.
A Comparison of the establishment of the organizational structure of a citizen review board at the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department and the city and county of Denver public safety review commission
Creators: name: Glenn Glover
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1999

description: The study focuses on the issue of establishing a citizen review board at the Las
Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (LVMPD) for the purpose of reviewing
allegations of misconduct. With the recent increase of police officer misconduct the
LVMPD has come under a great deal of scrutiny by residents of the community. The
credibility of the department has been jeopardized as a result of the current complaint
investigations process which is conducted by the Internal Affairs Bureau. Community
activist have demanded that a citizen review board be established to investigate
complaints of police misconduct. The purpose of setting up a citizen review board is to
allow for the use of an external independent form of oversight that is to be perceived by
the public as an approach to restore credibility to the review process.

The method of this study includes reviewing the most current literature on the
topic, and analyzing the data and facts that have been gathered on the establishment of
Citizens' Review Boards in other cities. The ordinance used to establish the City and
County of Denver Public Safety Review Commission was reviewed as well as the
ordinance used to establish the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Citizen Review Board in an effort to compare and formulate conclusions based on their
organizational structure.
Hidden force opposing ice compression
Creators: name: Sun, Chang Q
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Zheng, Weitao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coulomb repulsion between the unevenly-bound bonding and nonbonding electron pairs in the O:H-O hydrogen-bond is shown to originate the anomalies of ice under compression. Consistency between experimental observations, density functional theory and molecular dynamics calculations confirmed that the resultant force of the compression, the repulsion, and the recovery of electron-pair dislocations differentiates ice from other materials in response to pressure. The compression shortens and strengthens the longer-and-softer intermolecular O:H lone-pair virtual-bond; the repulsion pushes the bonding electron pair away from the H+/p and hence lengthens and weakens the intramolecular H-O real-bond. The virtual-bond compression and the real-bond elongation symmetrize the O:H-O as observed at ~60 GPa and result in the abnormally low compressibility of ice. The virtual-bond stretching phonons (< 400 cm-1) are thus stiffened and the real-bond stretching phonons (> 3000 cm-1) softened upon compression. The cohesive energy of the real-bond dominates and its loss lowers the critical temperature for the VIII-VII phase transition. The polarization of the lone electron pairs and the entrapment of the bonding electron pairs by compression expand the band gap consequently. Findings should form striking impact to understanding the physical anomalies of H2O.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1110.0075
ON THE ISSUE OF TEACHING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN A NON-LINGUISTIC UNIVERSITY
Creators: name: Akimbekova, Khakima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The language of the specialty has been the subject of discussion and close attention of domestic and foreign scientists for decades. A large number of works are devoted to this problem, and it has been sufficiently researched. The article offers a brief overview of the formation and development of methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language and modern language policy in this area, and provides a brief analysis of existing approaches to the study of the Russian language in non-linguistic universities.
Probing General Relativity with Accreting Black Holes
Creators: name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the X-ray emission from luminous accreting black holes emerges from within 20 gravitational radii. The effective emission radius is several times smaller if the black hole is rapidly spinning. General Relativistic effects can then be very important. Large spacetime curvature causes strong lightbending and large gravitational redshifts. The hard X-ray, power-law-emitting corona irradiates the accretion disc generating an X-ray reflection component. Atomic features in the reflection spectrum allow gravitational redshifts to be measured. Time delays between observed variations in the power-law and the reflection spectrum (reverberation) enable the physical scale of the reflecting region to be determined. The relative strength of the reflection and power-law continuum depends on light bending. All of these observed effects enable the immediate environment of the black hole where the effects of General Relativity are on display to be probed and explored.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, for Proceedings of IAU Symposium 290, Feeding compact objects: Accretion on all scales, eds C.M. Zhang, T. Belloni, M. Mendez & S.N. Zhang
title: Harnessing the Power of Data Can Help Solve our Housing Needs
Creators: name: Sirr, Lorcan
Publisher: name: Technological University Dublin
Year: 2015

description: Ireland has traditionally been poor at collecting data, collating statistics and disseminating information. It’s not that we are an innumerate country; I think it is more that facts often inconveniently jar with opinion on a range of topics, from rural Ireland to road safety, to housing.
An exploration and investigation of early prediction of diabetes disease using machine learning algorithm
Creators: name: Al-Hafidh, Salim Aboobakar Salim
name: Dr. Sk Wasim Haidar
name: SettingsZahid Mahmood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: In the field of healthcare research, the most heavily researched topic is a healthcare system that makes use of contemporary computer mechanism based on the data. Researchers in the fields of computers and healthcare are continuously collaborating with one another to make such systems more technologically ready. Recent research conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) has shown an increase in both the number of diabetes patients and the rate at which they have been killed. Diabetes is one of the fundamental diseases that might have long-term complications that are associated with it. If patients are to get treatment in a timely way and so avoid the illness from developing to the point where it creates complications, diabetes must be recognised in its early stages. Making an early prediction about the likely existence of diabetes, with a particular focus on its manifestation in females, is the primary purpose of this study. To accomplish this, a variety of machine learning-related approaches will be utilised, and the prediction will be made using various methods. Making the appropriate adjustments to one's lifestyle at the appropriate time can assist in preventing diabetes as well as the illnesses that are associated with it. Diabetes can be significantly prevented from progressing when it is discovered at an early stage. This can also reduce the risk of developing serious complications such as heart disease and kidney disease. Overall, this research intended to explore the diabetes disease along with prediction of Diabetes disease. As when we get the earlier prediction of the diabetes disease, we have time to minimize the damage and control the disease before it pushes the others disease. This paper explores diabetes detection process using various standardized algorithms of machine learning and prediction algorithm. This investigation includes the data exploration and prediction of disease using the secondary data executed in python platform.
Local normal forms for geodesically equivalent pseudo-Riemannian metrics
Creators: name: Bolsinov, Alexey V.
name: Matveev, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two pseudo-Riemannian metrics $g $ and $\bar g$ are geodesically equivalent, if they share the same (unparameterized) geodesics. We give a complete local description of such metrics which solves the natural generalisation of Beltrami problem for pseudo-Riemannian metrics.
description: this is an extended version of the submitted paper. It contains all proofs with all details and also an appendix where we explain how can one construct a complex structure by a (1,1)-tensor such that all its eigenvalues are not real and such that the Nijenhuis torsion vanishes
Additional file 1 of Systematic optimization of Cas12a base editors in wheat and maize using the ITER platform
Creators: name: Gaillochet, Christophe
name: Peña Fernández, Alexandra
name: Goossens, Vera
name: D’Halluin, Katelijn
name: Drozdzecki, Andrzej
name: Shafie, Myriam
name: Van Duyse, Julie
name: Van Isterdael, Gert
name: Gonzalez, Camila
name: Vermeersch, Mattias
name: De Saeger, Jonas
name: Develtere, Ward
name: Audenaert, Dominique
name: De Vleesschauwer, David
name: Meulewaeter, Frank
name: Jacobs, Thomas B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Establishment of high content analysis pipeline. Fig.S2. ITER validation for Cas9 base editors using GFP reporters. Fig. S3. ITER validation for Cas9 base editors at endogenous sites. Fig. S4. Iterative optimization of Cas12a-ABEs using ITER. Fig. S5. Cas12a-ABEs efficiency at endogenous sites in protoplasts. Fig. S6. Cas12a-ABE efficiency in stable wheat transformants. Fig. S7. Cas12a-CBEs and LbCas12a efficiency at endogenous sites in protoplasts. Appendix. Raw gel pictures.
WEBINAR: Getting started with R
Creators: name: Freytag, Saskia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: R statistical software
subject: R studio
subject: Tidyverse
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Data analysis
subject: http://edamontology.org/operation_2945

description: This record includes training materials associated with the Australian BioCommons webinar ‘Getting started with R’. This webinar took place on 16 August 2021. Data analysis skills are now central to most biological experiments. While Excel can cover some of your data analysis needs, it is not always the best choice, particularly for large and complex datasets. R is an open-source software and programming language that enables data exploration, statistical analysis visualisation and more. While it is the tool of choice for data analysis, getting started can be a little daunting for those without a background in statistics. In this webinar Saskia Freytag, an R user with over a decade of experience and member of the Bioconductor Community Advisory Board, will walk you through their hints and tips for getting started with R and data analysis. She’ll cover topics like R Studio and why you need it, where to get help, basic data manipulation, visualisations and extending R with libraries. The webinar will be followed by a short Q&A session Materials are shared under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International agreement unless otherwise specified and were current at the time of the event. Files and materials included in this record: Event metadata (PDF): Information about the event including, description, event URL, learning objectives, prerequisites, technical requirements etc. Index of training materials (PDF): List and description of all materials associated with this event including the name, format, location and a brief description of each file. Getting started with R - slides (PDF): Slides used in the presentation Materials shared elsewhere: A recording of the webinar is available on the Australian BioCommons YouTube Channel: https://youtu.be/JS7yZw7bnX8
LINGUOCULTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOMATIC PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS
Creators: name: Kurbonova, Marguba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article clarifies the pragmatic roles performed by somatic phraseologies in the English and Uzbek languages. The study of linguistic and cultural materials used in language instruction has brought about a lot of interest in modern linguistics. This has led to the formation of an anthropocentric paradigm, which views language as a kind of cultural code that enforces to specific linguistic and cultural communities in addition to its communicative and cognitive uses.
Der Heidenstein bei Niederschwörstadt
Creators: name: Kraft, Georg
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 11, Nr. 1 (1927/1928)
title: Ireland’s BIM Macro Adoption Study: Establishing Ireland’s BIM Maturity
Creators: name: McAuley, Barry
name: Hore, Alan
name: West, Roger
name: Kassem, Mohamad
name: Kuang, Shiyao
Publisher: name: Technological University Dublin
Year: 2017

description: Since 2016 the BIM Innovation Capability Programme (BICP) has captured the capability of the Irish Construction Industry’s and the Higher Education Institutes’ (HEIs) response to the increased requirement for BIM on Irish construction and engineering projects. One of the primary responsibilities of the BICP research team is to collate data to assist the National BIM Council of Ireland in the formulation of a National BIM Roadmap. To assist the Council with this task the BICP research team applied five macro BIM maturity conceptual models to assess Ireland’s BIM maturity. The results from the models were further utilised to develop a national BIM adoption policy. The application of the five models helped identify the key policies’ deliverables and the macro maturity components that must be addressed within the initiation and consultation phase of proposing the Irish roadmap. The results also demonstrated the benefits of continuing the BICP initiative into the execution phase of the roadmap, so as to ensure successful integration of its findings within the sector.
title: First-Time Buyers’ Grant is for the Developers’ Back Pocket
Creators: name: Sirr, Lorcan
Publisher: name: Technological University Dublin
Year: 2016

description: Over the last few weeks, political feelers have gone out to test the likely response to a grant for first-time buyers. Perhaps surprisingly for the government, the reaction has not been totally positive. The broad idea is that first-time buyers would get a lump sum payment, or other credit, of between €5,000 and €15,000 to help them to meet newmortgage lending thresholds, depending on the price of the house they are buying, perhaps up to €350,000.
title: The structural and tectonic history of the Mt. Formidable region, North Cascades, Washington
Creators: name: Labadie, Julia Eileen
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2010

description: Deformation events associated with crustal thickening are preserved in the Mt. Formidable region of the North Cascades, a Cretaceous orogen and continental arc at the southern end of the Coast Plutonic Complex. The kinematics and timing of deformation in this area during burial, magmatism and metamorphism are the focus of this study. Rocks in the Mt. Formidable region span from at least the Late Triassic to the Early Cretaceous and include supracrustal units and associated metaplutonic rocks that have been interpreted as an island arc sequence. Rocks within the study region include the sub-arc Marblemount Meta-Quartz Diorite, the supra-arc metaclastic and metavolcanic Cascade River unit, interlayered greenschist wallrock and leucogneiss intrusions of the Magic Mountain Gneiss and the ocean-floor Napeequa Schist. Based on new geochronologic data from this study, the name "Magic Mountain Gneiss" is abandoned and the unit is herein referred to as the Magic Mountain Complex. New results indicate that rocks in the Mt. Formidable region experienced at least three generations of ductile deformation and two phases of metamorphism. F1 folds are isoclinal; the axial-planar, regional S1 foliation formed as a result of upper greenschist to lower amphibolite-facies metamorphism (M1). D2 formed tight to isoclinal F2 passive shear folds and a local, incipient crenulation foliation (S2) at greenschist-facies metamorphic conditions (M2). Restored F2 fold orientations are scattered, but suggest that D2 involved sub-vertical shortening and possibly NW or SE sub-horizontal shearing. Open to close F3 folds occur in Type 1, 2 and 3 fold interference patterns with F2 folds. Post-metamorphic D3 is characterized by NE-SW shortening and upright buckling. Variation in foliation, restored S2 surfaces and F3 axial planes suggest post-D3 deformation by a map-scale F4 structure. New dates from the Magic Mountain Complex provide important age constraints for D1 deformation and offer insight into the thermal history of the Mt. Formidable region. Two new 40Ar/39Ar cooling ages, 82.7 ± 2.3 Ma for hornblende and 46 ± 16 Ma for muscovite, are consistent with Late Cretaceous and Eocene cooling ages from the northern Cascades core. A 238U/206Pb zircon age of a foliated, pre-D1 orthogneiss sill is ~155 Ma. A late to post-D1 pegmatite dike, which is folded by F2, yields a 238U/206Pb zircon age of 137.5±5.9 Ma. These ages bracket D1 deformation and regional metamorphism between the latest Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous. Dates from this study are consistent with deformation being older than previously estimated in this portion of the Cascades, which has been inferred as mid to Late Cretaceous. Correlation of rocks in the Mt. Formidable region to similar Triassic arc units and Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous intrusions in southern British Columbia suggests that D1 may record a major deformational event related to terrane accretion.
Entangled Mechanical Cat States via Conditional Single Photon Optomechanics
Creators: name: Akram, Uzma
name: Bowen, Warwick P.
name: Milburn, Gerard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study single photon optomechanics conditioned on photon counting events. By selecting only detection events that occur long after a photon pulse arrives at the cavity, the optomechanical interaction time can be increased, allowing a large momentum kick to be applied to the oscillator. We apply this to two optomechanical cavities set up within a Mach-Zhender interferometer driven by a single photon source. The conditional state of the mechanical modes in such a system becomes an entangled cat state for detection times resulting in maximum mechanical amplitude in phase space. Further we study the dynamics induced by a second photon pulse injected into an already conditioned optomechanical cavity, a quarter of a mechanical period after the first photon has been detected. We illustrate how the optomechanical interaction resulting from the second photon can be strongly suppressed allowing conditional optomechanical routing of single photons with single photon control pulses.
description: Published version
Velocity/Position Integration Formula (II): Application to Inertial Navigation Computation
Creators: name: Wu, Yuanxin
name: Pan, Xianfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inertial navigation applications are usually referenced to a rotating frame. Consideration of the navigation reference frame rotation in the inertial navigation algorithm design is an important but so far less seriously treated issue, especially for ultra-high-speed flying aircraft or the future ultra-precision navigation system of several meters per hour. This paper proposes a rigorous approach to tackle the issue of navigation frame rotation in velocity/position computation by use of the newly-devised velocity/position integration formulae in the Part I companion paper. The two integration formulae set a well-founded cornerstone for the velocity/position algorithms design that makes the comprehension of the inertial navigation computation principle more accessible to practitioners, and different approximations to the integrals involved will give birth to various velocity/position update algorithms. Two-sample velocity and position algorithms are derived to exemplify the design process. In the context of level-flight airplane examples, the derived algorithm is analytically and numerically compared to the typical algorithms existing in the literature. The results throw light on the problems in existing algorithms and the potential benefits of the derived algorithm.
description: IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, in press
Modernismus in Barcelona: Antoni Gaudí — ein Gestaltungswille durchdringt den Raum
Creators: name: Linares, Marina
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2018

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 64 (2018): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Hahn's Symmetric Quantum Variational Calculus
Creators: name: da Cruz, Artur M. C. Brito
name: Martins, Natalia
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 39A13, 49K05

description: We introduce and develop the Hahn symmetric quantum calculus with applications to the calculus of variations. Namely, we obtain a necessary optimality condition of Euler-Lagrange type and a sufficient optimality condition for variational problems within the context of Hahn's symmetric calculus. Moreover, we show the effectiveness of Leitmann's direct method when applied to Hahn's symmetric variational calculus. Illustrative examples are provided.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form will appear in the international journal Numerical Algebra, Control and Optimization (NACO). Paper accepted for publication 06-Sept-2012
ПРОЯВЛЕНИЕ ПРИНЦИПОВ, СПОСОБОВ И ВИДОВ НОМИНАЦИЙ В ОРОНИМОВ  ЮЖНОГО УЗБЕКИСТАНА
Creators: name: Бегимов, Одил
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Теория номинаций является одним из важнейших направлений исследований современного языкознания. Процесс номинации представляет собой сложное явление, включающее в себя характеристики номинации, разделение действительности на отдельные элементы, способы определения смыслового содержания с помощью знаковой системы и многие другие вопросы. В статье исследуются эти вопросы.
title: ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ МАСЛЯННЫХ АТТРАКТАНТОВ ПРИ ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ЗАРАЖЁННОСТИ СКЛАДСКОЙ ЭНТОМОФАУНЫ
Creators: name: С.В. Пименов, С.В.
Publisher: name: Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр»
Year: 2023
Subjects: зерновые продукты, складская энтомо- фауна, пищевые приманки, репелленты, эфирные масла.
grain products, warehouse insect fauna, food baits, repellents, essential oils.

description: Приведены экспериментальные данные по определению пяти, наиболее эффективных видов растительных масел в ка- честве аттрактантов для складской энтомофауны, путем применения в чистом виде в масляных ловушках и добавлением их в пищевые приманки. Эффективность масляных ловушек определяли путем размещения на различную глубину зерновой насыпи, а пищевых приманок, при установлении в различных ме- стах хранящегося зерна.
description: Experimental data are presented to determine the five most ef- fective types of vegetable oils as attractants for stored insect fauna, by using them in pure form in oil traps and adding them to food baits. The effectiveness of oil traps was determined by placing grain mounds at different depths, and food baits by placing them in differ- ent places of stored grain.