cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Palisada crustiformans A. R. Sherwood, A. Kurihara & K. W. Nam, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Florence Rousseau
name: Delphine Gey
name: Akira Kurihara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Ceramiales
Rhodomelaceae
Palisada
Palisada crustiformans

description: Palisada crustiformans (McDermid) A.R.Sherwood, A.Kurihara & K.W.Nam comb. nov.
Fig. 4; Table 2
Basionym
Laurencia crustiformans McDermid, Phycologia 28: 352, fgs 2–8 (McDermid 1989).
Type material
Holotype
USA: Hawaii, KM 2050 (BISH) (Abbott 1999: 384).
Type locality
Lualualei Beach Park, Oahu, Hawaii.
Other material examined
USA: Hawaii, Isaac Hale Beach Park, Hawaii Island, 24 Jan. 2008, A. Kurihara ARS03327 / BISH 766726 (BISH).
Distribution
Recorded from Hawaii and Tahiti.
Remarks
The Palisada crustiformans (Fig. 4) specimen included in this study was sterile and matched previous descriptions by McDermid (1989) concerning vegetative characters. In particular, secondary pit connections between cortical cells were observed (Fig. 4C). Small structures that may or may not be ‘corps en cerise’, were also observed in cortical cells (Fig. 4B–C).
description: Published as part of Florence Rousseau, Delphine Gey & Akira Kurihara, 2017, Molecular phylogenies support taxonomic revision of three species of Laurencia (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta), with the description of a new genus, pp. 1-19 in European Journal of Taxonomy 269 on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.269, http://zenodo.org/record/889397
Initiation of Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in Older Medicare Beneficiaries With New Diagnosis of Late-Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis
Creators: name: Lee, J
name: Martindale, J
name: Makris, UE
name: Singh, N
name: Yung, R
name: Bynum, JPW
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023
Subjects: 32 Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
3202 Clinical Sciences
Aging
Autoimmune Disease
Clinical Research
Arthritis
6 Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions
6.1 Pharmaceuticals
Inflammatory and immune system

description: Objective: Older adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) account for up to one-third of the RA population and are less likely to receive optimal treatment. For the subgroup of older adults with late-onset RA (LORA), who experience more symptomatic and progressive disease, suboptimal treatment could be more consequential than the general population who age with RA. We evaluated use of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in older adults with a new diagnosis of LORA. Methods: In this retrospective observational study, we identified adults 66 years of age or older with a new diagnosis of LORA using Medicare data from 2008 to 2017. Information on baseline patient characteristics and DMARD initiation during the first 12 months after LORA diagnosis were collected. We also assessed concomitant use of glucocorticoids (GCs). Results: We identified 33,373 older adults with new diagnosis of LORA. Average age at LORA diagnosis was 76.7 (SD 7.6); 75.4% were female, 76.9% were White, and 35.6% had low-income subsidy (LIS). Less than one-third were initiated on a DMARD (28.9%). In multivariable analyses, DMARD initiation was associated with younger age, fewer comorbidities, and absence of LIS status. Concomitant long-term (>3 months) GC use was higher among those on any DMARD (44.3%) compared with those without (15.2%). Conclusions: DMARD initiation after new diagnosis of LORA is low despite current clinical practice guidelines recommending early aggressive initiation of treatment. Long-term GC use is common among those on any DMARDs, raising concern for suboptimal DMARD use. Further studies are needed to understand drivers of DMARD use in older adults.
Megachile circumcincta
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile circumcincta

description: Megachile circumcincta (KIRBY, 1802), Gebänderte Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 19. Bez., Leopoldsberg, N 48°16′, E 16°21′, ca. 350–400 m SH, F&B-F11, 30.V.2001, 1♀, ldcHZ; 19. Bez., Sievering, Sieveringer Steinbruch, N 48°15,4 –15,5′, E 16°18,55 – 18,75′, 300–340 m SH, F&B-H08, 26.VI.2001, 3♀♀, ldcHZ; 21. Bez., Stammersdorf, Alte Schanze XI, N 48°19,24′, E 16°25,26′, 220 m SH, F&B-A15, 31.V.2008, 1♀, ldcHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 379, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Osmundea caspica Florence Rousseau & Delphine Gey & Akira Kurihara 2017, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Florence Rousseau
name: Delphine Gey
name: Akira Kurihara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Ceramiales
Rhodomelaceae
Osmundea
Osmundea caspica

description: Osmundea caspica (Zinova & Zaberzhinskaya) Maggs & L.M.McIvor comb. nov.
Fig. 5; Table 2
Basionym
Laurencia caspica Zinova & Zaberzhinskaya, Novosti Sistematiki Nizshikh Rastenii 1968: 30 –32 (Zinova & Zaberzhinskaja 1968).
Type material
AZERBAIJAN: Jun. 1962, K.M. Petrov, V.L. Komarov Botanical Institute (LE), Saint-Petersburg.
Type locality
Svinoy, Sangi-Mugan Island, Baku Archipelago, Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan.
Other material examined
AZERBAIJAN: Sangachal Bay, Sep. 2003, ERT Caspian Contractors BM001062596 (BM).
Distribution
Recorded from the Black Sea (Bulgaria and Romania) and Caspian Sea (Guiry & Guiry 2016), both of which are low salinity bodies of water.
Description
The description of L. caspica is published in Russian in a book that is not widely available, so here we provide the following description.
Thalli were 5–11 cm high, growing from a solid discoid basal holdfast; erect axes terete, about 1 mm in diameter, irregularly branched to three orders, with blunt apices, similar in general habit to Laurencia obtusa with the exception of the holdfast (Fig. 5A). In surface view of the cortex of live thalli, there were no ‘corps en cerise’; in surface view of preserved and stained cortical preparations, secondary pit connections were absent (Fig. 5B). In transverse section of axes, pericentral cells were not distinguishable, and the cortical cells were comparatively large and slightly radially elongated (Fig. 5C). Lenticular thickenings were absent in medullary cells.
Mature non-reproductive thalli, tetrasporophytes and males were collected but females are unknown. Tetrasporangia 80–110 µm in diameter occurred in bands below the apices of lateral branches. They were produced adaxially from random epidermal cells, cut off laterally from the mother cells. Spermatangial receptacles were terminal and open cup-shaped. Spermatangial structures were of the flament type (Nam et al. 2000); spermatangial flaments were unbranched, bearing numerous elongate spermatangia, and terminating in single large round to ovoid cells up to 40 µm in diameter (Fig. 5D–E).
description: Published as part of Florence Rousseau, Delphine Gey & Akira Kurihara, 2017, Molecular phylogenies support taxonomic revision of three species of Laurencia (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta), with the description of a new genus, pp. 1-19 in European Journal of Taxonomy 269 on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.269, http://zenodo.org/record/889397
Megachile flabellipes PEREZ 1895
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile flabellipes

description: Megachile flabellipes PÉREZ, 1895, Fächerfüssige Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,6 –13,7′, E 16°23,4′, 165 m SH, F&B-L13, 2.VII.2016, 4♀♀, ldcHZ; N 48°13,4 –13,6′, E 16°23,4′, 160 m SH, F&B-M13, 20.VII.2016, 2♀♀, ldcHZ; N 48°13,8′, E 16°23,4′, 165 m SH, F&B-L13, 18.VII.2016, 1♀, lFS, dHZ, cBZL.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 379, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Megachile leachella CURTIS 1828
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile leachella

description: Megachile leachella CURTIS, 1828, Dünen-Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,6 –13,7′, E 16°23,4 –6′, 160 m SH, F&B-L13, 3.VIII.2016, 1♁, ldcHZ; N 48°13,4 –13,6′, E 16°23,4′, 160 m SH,F&B-M13, 2.VII.2016,2♁♁, ldcHZ; N 48°13,55′, E 16°23,6′, 163 m SH, F&B-M13, 11.VII.2016, 1♀, 1♁, leg. D. Zimmermann, dHZ, cNHMW; 12. Bez., Bonygasse 42, N 48°10′, E 16°19′, 200 m SH, F&B-R09, 26. VI.2014, 1♀, leg. S. Kratschmer, det. B. Pachinger, cBOKU; 14. Bez., Goldschlaggasse 169, N 48°11′, E 16°18′, 220 m SH, F&B-P08, 18.VII.2014, 2♁♁, leg. & det. S. Kratschmer, cBOKU; 17. Bez., Weidmanngasse 29, N 48°13′, E 16°20′, 200 m SH, F&B-M10, 18. VI.2014, 1♀, leg. S. Kratschmer, det. K. Mazzucco, cBOKU; 20. Bez., Favoritenstrasse 50, N 48°18′, E 16°37′, 185 m SH, F&B-P12, 14.VII. 2014, 1♁, leg. S. Kratschmer, det. B. Pachinger, cBOKU; 22. Bez., Essling, Bio Forschung Austria, N 48°12,7′, E 16°31,8′, 155 m SH, F&B-N21, 29.VIII.2017, 1♀, lFS, dHZ, cBZL.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 379, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Simulation of rain attenuation and scintillation of Ka-band earth-LEO links
Creators: name: Liu, Weiwen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Because the motion of a LEO satellite across the sky causes the Earth-space path to pass through any rain cells in the vicinity very quickly, the degree of rain fading on such paths changes more rapidly and leads to steeper fade slopes than in the geostationary case. A simulation model based on synthetic rain field technique is developed to obtain plausible estimates of the fade slope distributions for selected scenarios. Two methods of generating the rain field, Goldhirsh’s method based on the EXCELL model and Feral’s method based on the HYCELL model, are implemented. The simulation results for GEO satellites closely match the measurement data observed during the ACTS program. The results indicate that fade slopes, which could be between two and ten times greater than for GEO satellites at a given probability level, will steepen as: (1) the altitude of the satellite decreases, (2) the carrier frequency increases and (3) the average rain rate increases. The differences between the results yielded by the EXCELL and HYCELL model are very small and the slightly conservative estimates yielded by the EXCELL model are offset to some extent by the greater simplicity of the EXCELL model. Scintillation on Earth-space paths increases greatly at low elevation angles and/or higher frequencies. On Earth-LEO links, because of the rapid change in elevation angle and motion of the satellite, both the length of the slant path to the turbulence layer and the velocity at which the slant path passes across the turbulence layer change rapidly. This affects both the intensity of the scintillation process, which generally reaches its maximum value at low elevation angles and/or periods of rain, and the corner frequency of the scintillation process, which generally reaches its maximum value at high elevation angles. Here a geometric model of propagation through the turbulence layer is developed in conjunction with Tatarskii’s theory of propagation through turbulent media to show that the effect becomes more pronounced as the orbital altitude decreases and as the height of the turbulence layer increases. These results have important implications for the design of power control algorithms and other fade mitigation techniques.
Megachile maritima
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile maritima

description: Megachile maritima (KIRBY, 1802), Sand-Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,8′, E 16°23,35′, 164 m SH, F&B-L13, 9.VIII.2016, 1♁, ldcHZ; 2. Bez., Handelskai, N 48°13,8′, E 16°24,05′, 161 m SH, F&B-L14, 18.VII.2018, 1♁, lFS, dcHZ; 22. Bez., Blumengärten Hirschstetten, N 48°14,4′, E 16°28,45′, 160 m SH, F&B-K18, 4.VIII.2018, 1♁, ldcHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 379, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Ohelopapa Fexilis (Setch.) F.Rousseau, Martin-Lescanne, Payri & L.Le Gall
Creators: name: Florence Rousseau
name: Delphine Gey
name: Akira Kurihara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Ceramiales
Rhodomelaceae
Ohelopapa

description: Ohelopapa Fexilis (Setch.) F.Rousseau, Martin-Lescanne, Payri & L.Le Gall comb. nov.
Fig. 3; Table 2
Basionym
Laurencia fexilis Setch., University of California Publications in Botany 12: 101, pl. 19, fgs 1–6 (Setchell 1926) (in Tahitian algae collected by Setchell W.A., Setchell C.B. & Parks H.E., 1926).
Type material
Holotype
FRANCE: French Polynesia, Tahiti, UC261333 deposited at the Jepson Herbaria (JEPS, University of California, Berkeley).
Original material is also preserved in SAP fde Masuda et al. (1999, 2006).
Type locality
Reef at Tahara Mountain, Tahiti.
Other material examined
FRANCE: French Polynesia, Tahiti, reef at Tahara Mountain [type locality], 24. Mar. 2007, André Pham 01A-07/UPF4223 (UPF).
Distribution
Tropical regions in the Pacifc (Setchell 1926; Cribb 1983; Masuda et al. 1999), in the Indian Ocean (Silva et al. 1996) and on coasts of Japan (Masuda et al. 2006).
Remarks
Ohelopapa fexilis (Fig. 3A) specimens included in this study matched previous descriptions where anatomical features were thoroughly illustrated (Setchell 1926; Masuda et al. 1999, 2006). Notably, we observed, in the outermost cortical layer, translucent cells without secondary pit connections, whereas the inner cortical layer (just below this) consisted of pigmented cells with secondary pit connections (Fig. 3B). This anatomical character was highlighted by Fujii & Cordeiro-Marino (1996) for C. translucidus (M.T.Fujii & Cord.-Mar.) Garbary & J.T.Harper. Based on molecular data, Fujii et al. (2006) showed that C. translucidus pertains to genus Laurencia rather than to Chondrophycus. Interestingly, Masuda et al. (2006) used the absence of secondary pit connections between superfcial cortical cells as a new argument to support the distinction between L. fexilis and another morphologically similar species, L. tropica Yamada. It would be interesting in the future to test with molecular characters whether L. tropica belongs to the genus Ohelopapa and also to analyse the taxonomic signifcance of the presence of an outermost cortical layer formed of translucent cells without secondary pit connections.
description: Published as part of Florence Rousseau, Delphine Gey & Akira Kurihara, 2017, Molecular phylogenies support taxonomic revision of three species of Laurencia (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta), with the description of a new genus, pp. 1-19 in European Journal of Taxonomy 269 on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.269, http://zenodo.org/record/889397
Megachile melanopyga
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile melanopyga

description: Megachile melanopyga COSTA, 1863, Schwarzafter-Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,55′, E 16°23,6′, 163 m SH, F&B-L13, 9.VIII.2016, 1♀, lSS, dHZ, cNHMW; N 48°13,6 –13,8′, E 16°23,4′, 165 m SH, F&B-L13, 1.IX.2016, 1♀, ldcHZ; 21. Bez., Stammersdorf, Alte Schanze XI, N 48°19,2′, E 16°25,3′, 219 m SH, F&B-A15, 14.VII.2017, 1♀, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Essling, Duchekgasse 39, N 48°12,62′, E 16°31,0′, 160 m SH, F&B-N20, 15.VIII.2018, 1♀, leg. & coll. A. Dostal, dHZ; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Hoher Spitz, N 48°11,45′, E 16°29,1′, 154 m SH, F&B-P19, 18.VIII.2019, 1♀, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, E Tischwasser, N 48°11,6′, E 16°29,1′, 154 m SH, F&B-P19, 18.VIII.2019, 1♁, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Markethäufelweg, N 48°11,8′, E 16°28,95′, 156 m SH, F&B-P18, 10.VII.2020, 3♀♀, ldcHZ & cBZL.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Indoor mould, dust mite and endotoxin exposure in Aboriginal housing in British Columbia : an assessment in the Heiltsuk first nation community
Creators: name: Osterberg, Patricia Margaret
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Concerned with mould exposure in reserve housing, the Heiltsuk First Nation participated in a CIHR-funded research project to assess residential indoor air quality. Biological particles including moulds, dust mites and endotoxins, and questionnaires based on health status and home environment for 43 homes were studied to understand exposure risks (determinants of exposure). The Heiltsuk were partners in this research project. They consented to the initiative and implementation of the project, shared their knowledge and were the trainers and the trainees — examples of selfdetermination. Odds Ratios (α = 0.05) were applied to air and dust samples and compared with the questionnaires. The geometric mean (GM) for indoor airborne mould concentration was 509 CFU/m³ (range 7 — 18,582 CFU/m³). In bedroom carpet samples, dust mite protein, DerPi, levels ranged 0.1 — 150 µg/g (GM 15 µg/g). In other rooms, levels ranged 0.1 —55 µg/g (GM 1.3 µg/g). DerP2 levels ranged 0.1 — 180 pg/g dust (GM 14.7 pg/g) for bedroom samples and 0.1 — 110 µg/g (GM 2.1 µg/g) in other rooms. An association was found between bedroom dust samples and mite sensitization levels (>2.0 µg/g) for DerP1 (OR 5.5; 95% Cl 1.194—25.51 7; P = 0.029) and DerP2 (OR 10.1; CI 0.922 — 111.247; P = 0.058). An association was also found between levels of mould concentrations and reported respiratory treatment (OR 8.2; Cl 1.977 — 34.431; p = 0.04) but not with levels of dust mite concentrations. Indoor to outdoor fungal ratios exceeding unity were associated with reported asthma symptoms (OR 4.0; Cl 1.040 — 15.381; P = 0.44), allergy symptoms (OR 4.5; CI 1.138 — 17.965; p = 0.03) and carpet age (OR 4.5; Cl 1.252 — 16.171; P = 0.021). Thus dust mite allergens in the bedrooms and the levels of mould concentration in the homes, especially when amplified, indicate a health risk. A significant determinant of exposure to mould was carpet age, which was identified both by analysis of samples and by communicating with the Heiltsuk. These data will contribute to population and public health promotion and baseline data. Heiltsuk self-determination catalyzed community engagement in education, remediation, and health promotion programs.
Megachile octosignata NYLANDER 1852
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile octosignata

description: Megachile octosignata NYLANDER, 1852, Achtfleck-Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 21. Bez., Stammersdorf, Kallusweg, N 48°18,9′, E 16°24,0′, 230 m SH, F&B-B14, 6.IX.2008, 1♁, ldcHZ; 21. Bez., Stammersdorf, Wolfersgrünweg, N 48°18,9′, E 16°25,0′, 210 m SH F&B-B15, 7.VIII.2011, 1♁, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Blumengärten Hirschstetten, N 48°14,4′, E 16°28,45′, 160 m SH, F&B-K18, 4.VIII.2018, 1♁, ldcHZ.
A n m e r k u n g: Diese seltene Art ist in Österreich auf extreme Wärmestandorte beschränkt (vgl. ZETTEL et al. 2005). Männchen sind wegen der weniger ausgeprägten Tergitbehaarung von der häufigen M. centuncularis nicht einfach zu trennen.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) in NOD mouse models : the role of toll-like receptor 7 and an enteric bacterial pathogen in accelerating the development of T1D
Creators: name: Lee, Andrew Seong-Tae
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Enteric viruses, intestinal enteropathies and the subsequent activation of endosomal toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been implicated as triggers of type 1 diabetes (T1D). TLR7 detects single stranded RNA. TLR7 agonists can accelerate diabetes by enhancing islet expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) I restricted transgenic antigens but the role and source of TLR7 stimulation in promoting T1D (and reactivity to true self antigens) remains unclear. In addition, recent evidence has suggested that disruption of the intestinal barrier, a ‘leaky gut’, may provide an endogenous TLR source that drives the autoimmune response in T1D. We used non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse models of human T1D to investigate the role of TLR7 activation and an enteric bacterial pathogen, Citrobacter rodentium, that disrupts the intestinal barrier integrity in the development of T1D. TLR7 activation with the imidazoquinoline CL097 in NOD mice caused the activation of bone marrow derived dendritic cells in vitro, the general activation of T and B cells in vivo, and the production of proinflammatory cytokines. In vivo antigen-specific cytotoxicity studies revealed enhanced cytotoxicity against IGRP (islet autoantigen) peptide pulsed targets in NOD mice treated with CL097 and anti-CD40 compared to negative controls. This treatment combination accelerated the onset of T1D in NOD 8.3 T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic mice (8.3 NOD mice). This accelerated disease in 8.3 NOD mice was significantly delayed when TLR7 signaling was blocked using the oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) inhibitor, IRS661. Pre-diabetic (12-week) NOD mice displayed increased intestinal barrier permeability when compared to C57BL/6 and diabetes resistant NOR mice. Moreover, the development of invasive insulitis is accelerated when young (4-week) NOD mice are infected with C. rodentium. C. rodentium infected NOD mice demonstrate increased colonic permeability, increased activation of polyclonal and diabetogenic cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and increased C. rodentium counts in the mesenteric and pancreatic lymph nodes, compared to uninfected NOD mice. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that TLR7 signaling can modulate the development of T1D and an enteric bacterial pathogen can modulate the development of invasive insulitis. Thus, TLR7 antagonism and maintaining an intact intestinal barrier may provide distinct therapeutic approaches in preventing the development of T1D.
Megachile parietina
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile parietina

description: Megachile parietina (GEOFFROY, 1785), Schwarze Mörtelbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 13. Bez., Lainzer Tiergarten, Lainzer Tor, Eingangsbereich, N 48°10,0′, E 16°15,35′, 262 m SH, F&B-S05, 9.VI.2018, 1♀, Beobachtung und Fotobeleg D. Lehner, dHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Belisana douqing Chen & Zhu, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Ming
name: Zhu, Ming-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Belisana
Belisana douqing

description: Belisana douqing sp. nov.
Figs. 1–11
Holotype. Male from Liushan Cave (26° 29΄N, 105° 0 8΄E, alt. 1755 m), Douqing town, Shuichen County, Guizhou Province, 10 January 2008, collected by H.M. Chen (HBU) and Y.Q. Zhang (MLR).
Paratypes. Six males and sixteen females, data are same as holotype (HBU).
Diagnosis. Relatively large, long-legged species with globular opisthosoma; distinguished from relatives by the shape of procursus (Figs. 4–6), bulbal projections (Figs. 4–5) and trochanter of palp (Fig. 7). The new species is similar to B. phurua, but distinguished by the broad basal part of the bulbal apophysis (Fig. 5), proximolateral apophysis on male chelicerae and distal apophysis close to one another (Fig. 3).
Description. Male (holotype): Total length 2.38 (2.54 with clypeus), carapace width 0.88. Leg I: 25.85 (6.53 + 0.35 + 6.32 + 10.30 + 2.35), tibia II: 4.69, tibia III: 2.81, tibia IV: 3.62; tibia I L/d: 63. Habitus as in Figs. 1 and 2. Carapace pale yellowish, ochre-yellow margins laterally, sternum ochre-yellow, legs ochreyellow, without darker rings, opisthosoma yellowish, without darker spots, with sparse hairs. Ocular area slightly elevated, thoracic furrow absent. Six eyes in two triads, distance PME-PME 0.15; diameter PME 0.075; distance PME-ALE 0.025. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum as long as wide (0.65). Chelicerae as in Fig. 3, with pair of curved apophyses, tips unmodified, 0.30 apart. Palps as in Figs. 4, 5 and 6; trochanter with retrolateral apophysis, femur with proximo-dorsal apophysis, procursus with distinctive curved long spine more than procursus tip (Figs. 4, 5, 6) and with ventral membranous flap, bulb with hooked apophysis (Fig. 5) and embolus with tiny spine (Fig. 4). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 15.8%; legs without spines and curved hairs; tarsus I with ~20 pseudosegments.
Variation. Tibia I in five other males: 5.41–6.32 (mean 5.85). Some individuals of male with large darker abdominal spots visible through cuticle dorso-laterally (Fig. 10).
Female (Paratypes): In general similar to male. Tibia I in 5 females: 2.86–4.49 (mean 3.73). Epigynum simple, with creases externally in ventral view (Fig. 7), pockets 0.40 apart. Dorsal view as in Fig. 8.
Distribution: The species is known only from the type locality in Guizhou Province, China (Fig. 12).
Etymology. The specific name refers to the type locality. Gender feminine.
Natural history. Troglophilous, collected from the entrance zone of one cave (light zone). Cave is smaller, about 30 meters horizontally deep, and five meters high. Spiders were found on the cave walls (Fig. 10). The web consists of slightly flat and widely meshed strands (Fig. 11).
description: Published as part of Chen, Hui-Ming & Zhu, Ming-Sheng, 2009, Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China, pp. 58-68 in Zootaxa 2092 on pages 59-62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187505
Megachile pilicrus MORAWITZ 1877
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile pilicrus

description: Megachile pilicrus MORAWITZ, 1877, Filzfleck-Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,4 –13,6′, E 16°23,4′, 160 m SH, F&B-M13, 2.VII.2016, 1♀, ldcHZ; N 48°13,6 –13,7′, E 16°23,4 –23,6′, 160 m SH, F&B-L13, 3.VIII.2016, 1♀, ldcHZ; 2. Bez., Prater, Wiesen bei Bogenschiessplatz, N 48°10,9′, E 016°27,4′, 160 m SH, F&B-Q17, 21.VI.2018, 1♀, ldcSS; 2. Bez., Prater, Waldrand bei Kleingartensiedlung, N 48°12,03′, E 16°24,85′, 155 m SH, F&B-O14, 1.VII.2019, 1♁, ldcSS; 16. Bez., Kreuzeichenwiese, N 48°13,5′, E 16°16,25′, 446 m SH, F&B-M06, 4.VIII.2016, 2♀♀, lFS, dcHZ & cBZL; 18.Bez., Pötzleinsdorfer Schlosspark, N 48°14,55′, E 16°18,0 –18,4′, 280 m SH, F&B-K08, 3.VII.2021, 3♀♀, 1♁, ldcHZ & cBZL; 21. Bez., Jedlesee, Schwarze Lacke, N 48°16,15 –16,5′, E 16°23,1′, 163 m SH, F&B-F13, 24.VI.2016, 1♁, lSF, dHZ, cBZL; 22.Bez., Obere Lobau, Halbtrockenrasen, N 48°11,9′, E 16°31,3 – 31,7′, 155 m SH, F&B-P21, 9.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO, 10.VII.2019, 2♀♀, 2♁♁, ldcSS; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Wolfsboden, N 48°12,25′, E 16°31,0′, 155 m SH, F&B-Q20, 15.VII.2019, 2♁♁, ldcSS; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Müllergraben, N 48°11,4 –11,5′, E 16°30,7 –30,9′, 155 m SH, F&B-P20, 15.VII.2019, 1♁, ldcSS; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, nahe Franzosenfriedhof, N 48°11,4′, E 16°31,95′, 154 m SH, F&B-P21, 10.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Franzosenfriedhof, Randstruktur und Acker, N 48°11,3′, E16°31,9′, 153 m SH, F&B-Q21, 9.VII.2020, 2♁♁, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Fuchshäufel, Halbtrockenrasen, N 48°11,75′, E 16°28,97′, 156 m SH, F&B-P19, 18.VII.2013, 1♀, ldcEO, 10.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO, 10.VII.2020, 3♀♀, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Plattenmaiss, ZF1, Magerwiese, N 48°11,27′, E 16°30,07′, 155 m SH, F&B-Q20, 10.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Lager 2, Randstruktur, N 48°11,05′, E 16°31,0′, 153 m SH, F&B-Q21, 9.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Markethäufelweg, N 48°11,8′, E 16°28,95′, 156 m SH, F&B-P18, 10.VII.2020, 1♀, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Süssenbrunn, Umgebung Schöpfleuthner Kapelle, N 48°16,2 –16,4′, E 16°30,3′, 160 m SH, F&B-F20, 1.VIII. 2020, 1♀, ldcHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Belisana daji Chen & Zhu, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Ming
name: Zhu, Ming-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Belisana
Belisana daji

description: Belisana daji sp. nov.
Figs. 13–21
Holotype. Male from Zhijin Cave (26° 46΄N, 105° 54΄E, alt. 1342 m), Minzhai town, Zhijin County, Guizhou Province, 19 January 2008, collected by H.M. Chen (HBU) and Y.Q. Zhang (MLR).
Paratypes. Two males and one female, data are same as holotype (HBU).
Diagnosis. Relatively large, long-legged species with globular opisthosoma; distinguished from relatives by the shapes of procursus (Figs. 16–18), bulbal projections (Fig. 17) on the male, and the female genitalia (external aspect and internal structures, Figs. 15, 16). The new species is similar to B. douqing sp. nov., but distinguished by the procursus with spine less than procursus tip (Figs. 16, 17) and proximolateral apophysis on male chelicerae close to clypeus (Fig. 15).
Description. Male (holotype): Total length 1.8 (2.0 with clypeus), carapace width 0.73. Leg I: 26.58 (6.73 + 0.38 + 6.83 + 10.51 + 2.15), tibia II: 4.44, tibia III: 2.65, tibia IV: 3.57; tibia I L/d: 68. Habitus as in Figs. 13 and 14. Carapace pale yellowish, light-yellow margins laterally, dark spots on middle part, thoracic furrow absent, only a darker median line (Fig. 13), sternum yellowish, legs ochre-yellow, without darker rings, opisthosoma yellowish, without darker spots, with sparse hairs. Ocular area slightly elevated six eyes in two triads, distance PME-PME 0.10; diameter PME 0.075; distance PME-ALE 0.013. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum 0.55 long, 0.60 wide. Chelicerae as in Fig. 15, with pair of curved apophyses, tips unmodified, 0.18 mm apart. Palps as in Figs. 16, 17 and 18; trochanter with retrolateral apophysis, femur with proximo-dorsal apophysis, procursus with spine (Fig. 16) and with ventral membranous flap, bulb with hooked apophysis (Fig. 17). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 7.7%; legs without spines and curved hairs; tarsus I with ~24 pseudosegments.
Female (Paratypes): In general similar to holotype. Epigynum simple externally (Fig. 20), pockets 0.38 apart. Dorsal view as in Fig. 21. Opisthosoma yellowish, with some slightly darker spots visible through cuticle dorso-laterally.
Distribution: The species is known only from the type locality in Guizhou Province, China (Fig. 12).
Etymology. The specific name refers to the type locality. “ Daji ” was the original name of Zhijin Cave. Gender feminine.
Natural history. Troglophilous, collected from entirely dark parts of one moist cave. Cave is large, arguably the best cave in China. Spiders were found on the cave walls.
description: Published as part of Chen, Hui-Ming & Zhu, Ming-Sheng, 2009, Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China, pp. 58-68 in Zootaxa 2092 on pages 62-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187505
Belisana xishui Chen & Zhu, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Ming
name: Zhu, Ming-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Belisana
Belisana xishui

description: Belisana xishui sp. nov.
Figs. 22–30
Holotype. Male from Gao Cave (28° 24΄N, 106° 15΄E, alt. 1125 m), Donghuang town, Xishui County, Guizhou Province, 26 July 2004, collected by H.M. Chen (HBU).
Paratype. One female, data are same as holotype (HBU).
Diagnosis. Relatively large, long-legged species with globular opisthosoma; distinguished from relatives by the shapes of procursus (Figs. 25–27), bulbal projections (Fig. 26) on the male, and the female genitalia (external aspect and internal structures, Figs. 29, 30). The new species is similar to B. daji sp. nov., but distinguished by the procursus with spine longer than procursus tip (Figs. 25–27) and male chelicerae with widely separated apophyses (Fig. 24, cf. B. daji, Fig. 15).
Description. Male (holotype): Total length 1.8 (1.9 with clypeus), carapace width 0.80. Leg I: 15.50 (3.98 + 0.36 + 3.97 + 5.92 + 1.28), tibiae II and tibia III lost, tibia IV: 2.35; tibia I L/d: 44. Habitus as in Figs. 22 and 23. Carapace pale yellowish, with ochre-yellow margins and large slightly dark on middle part (Fig. 22), thoracic furrow absent, only a darker median line (Fig. 22), sternum yellowish, legs ochre-yellow, without darker rings, opisthosoma yellowish, with darker spots (Figs. 22, 23), with sparse hairs. Ocular area elevated, six eyes in two triads, distance PME-PME 0.116; diameter PME 0.052; distance PME-ALE 0.025. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum 0.55 long, 0.59 wide. Chelicerae as in Fig. 24, with pair of curved apophyses, tips unmodified, 0.41 apart. Palps as in Figs. 25, 26 and 27; trochanter with retrolateral apophysis, femur with proximo-dorsal apophysis, procursus with long and curved, thick and long spine (Figs. 25–27) and with ventral membranous flap (small), bulb with hooked apophysis (Fig. 26). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 5.2%; legs without spines and curved hairs; tarsus I with ~17 pseudosegments.
Female (Paratype): In general similar to male. Epigynum simple externally (Fig. 29), pockets 0.41 apart. Dorsal view as in Fig. 30.
Distribution: The species is known only from the type locality in Guizhou Province, China (Fig. 12).
Etymology. The specific name refers to the type locality. Gender feminine.
Natural history. Troglophilous, collected from entirely dark parts of moist cave. Cave is larger. Spiders were found on the cave walls.
description: Published as part of Chen, Hui-Ming & Zhu, Ming-Sheng, 2009, Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China, pp. 58-68 in Zootaxa 2092 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187505
Megachile rotundata
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile rotundata

description: Megachile rotundata (FABRICIUS, 1787), Luzerne-Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,6 –13,7′, E 16°23,4′, 165 m SH, F&B-L13, 2.VII.2016, 1♀, ldcHZ; 2. Bez., Handelskai, N 48°13,8′, E 16°24,05′, 161 m SH, F&B-L14, 18.VII.2016, 2♁♁, lFS, dHZ & cBZL; 2. Bez., Handelskai, Damm und Parkplatz, N 48°13,7′, E 16°24,1′, 162 m SH, F&B-J13, 18.VII.2016, 4♀♀, 1♁, lFS, dcHZ, cBZL; 2. Bez., Prater, Grafenwiese, N 48°11,88′, E 016°26,45′, 157 m SH, F&B-P16, 11.VI.2018, 1♀, 1♁, ldcSS; 9. Bez., Neues AKH, N 48°13,14′, E 16°20,96′, 187 m SH, F&B-M10, 19. VI.2017, 1♁, lFS, dHZ, cBZL; 12. Bez., ehemaliges Fabriksgelände, N 48°11,03′, E 16°19,53′, 180 m SH, F&B-Q09, 2.VIII.2016, 1♁, lSS, dHZ, cNHMW; 13. Bez., Lainzer Tiergarten, W Rohrhaus, N 48°10,7′, E 16°13,8′, 402 m SH, F&B-R03, 4.VII.2014, 1♀, ldcHZ; 21. Bez., Jedlesee, Schwarze Lacke, N 48°16,15 –16,5′, E 16°23,1′, 163 m SH, F&B-F13, 24.VI.2016, 1♀, lSF & lHZ, dcHZ; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Franzosenfriedhof, Randstruktur, N 48°11,3′, E16°31,9′, 153 m SH, F&B-Q21, 9.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Halbtrockenrasen 1, N 48°11,9′, E 16°31,37′, 155 m SH, F&B-P21, 13.VIII.2020, 1♀, ldcEO.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Belisana yanhe Chen & Zhu, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Chen, Hui-Ming
name: Zhu, Ming-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Belisana
Belisana yanhe

description: Belisana yanhe sp. nov.
Figs. 31–38
Holotype. Male from Zhujia Cave (28° 39΄N, 108° 18΄E, alt. 440 m), Siqu town, Yanhe County, Guizhou Province, 29 September 2007, collected by H.M. Chen (HBU).
Paratypes. Five males and eighteen female, data are same as holotype (HBU).
Diagnosis. Relatively large, long-legged species with dosally elongated opisthosoma (Fig. 32); distinguished from relatives by the shapes of procursus (Figs. 34–35), bulbal projections (Fig. 35) on the male, and the female genitalia (external aspect and internal structures, Figs. 37, 38). The new species is similar to B. xishui sp. nov., but distinguished by the spatulate embolus (Fig. 35), the procursus without spine (Figs. 34–35), palpal trochanter (Fig. 36) and the broad membranous flap on procursus (Fig. 34).
Description. Male (holotype): Total length 1.6 (1.65 with clypeus), carapace width 0.58. Leg I: 13.80 (3.42 + 0.23 + 3.42 + 5.36 + 1.38), tibia II: 2.14, tibia III: 1.28, tibia IV: 1.84; tibia I L/d: 44. Habitus as in Figs. 31 and 32. Carapace yellowish, with dark lateral marks down the carapace, thoracic furrow absent (Fig. 32), sternum yellowish, legs ochre-yellow, with darker rings on coxa, opisthosoma yellowish, with darker spots (Figs. 31, 32), with sparse hairs. Ocular area not elevated, six eyes in two triads, distance PME-PME 0.116; diameter PME 0.065; distance PME-ALE 0.026. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum 0.41 long, 0.44 wide. Chelicerae as in Fig. 33, with pair of curved apophyses, tips unmodified, 0.43 apart. Palps as in Figs. 34 and 35; trochanter with retrolateral apophysis, femur with proximo-dorsal apophysis, procursus without spine (Figs. 34–35) and with ventral membranous flap (broad), bulb with hooked apophysis (Fig. 34). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 6.4%; legs without spines and curved hairs; tarsus I with ~24 pseudosegments.
Female (Paratype): In general similar to male. Epigynum simple externally (Fig. 37), pockets 0.41 mm apart. Dorsal view as in Fig. 38.
Distribution: The species is known only from the type locality in Guizhou Province, China (Fig. 12). Etymology. The specific name refers to the type locality. Gender feminine.
Natural history. Troglophilous, collected from the light zone inside of a cave with a huge shaft (Fig. 39). Cave is large with a great underground river. Spiders were found underside of leaves of plants (mostly pteridophytes) that grow within the shaft (Fig. 39). One female carrying an eggsac with six eggs was collected. Eggsac globular, about 0.9 mm in diameter, eggs spherical, yellowish, about 0.49 in diameter.
description: Published as part of Chen, Hui-Ming & Zhu, Ming-Sheng, 2009, Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China, pp. 58-68 in Zootaxa 2092 on pages 65-67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187505
Megachile versicolor SMITH 1844
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile versicolor

description: Megachile versicolor SMITH, 1844, Bunte Blattschneiderbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Nordbahnhofgelände, N 48°13,4 –13,6′, E 16°23,4′, 160 m SH, F&B-M13, 2.VII.2016, 1♀, ldcHZ; 2. Bez., Prater, Praterspitz, Wegränder, N 48°10,15′, E 16°29,18′, 155 m SH, F&B-S19, 6.IX.2018, 1♀, ldcSS; 11. Bez., Haidestrasse Haidestrasse, Altes Beschussamt, N 48°10,65′, E 16°26,0′, 157 m SH, F&B-R16, 28.VIII.2015, 1♀, lFS, dHZ, cBZL; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Halbtrockenrasen 1, N 48°11,9′, E 16°31,37′, 155 m SH, F&B-P21, 9.VII.2020, 1♀, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Wiese E Müllergraben, N 48°11,5′, E 16°30,7 –31,0′, 155 m SH, F&B-P20, 8. V.2020, 1♀, ldcHZ, Brache, 8.VII.2020, 1♀, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Wolfsboden 2B, Randstruktur, N 48°11,25′, E16°31,0′, 153 m SH, F&B-Q20, 8.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Plattenmaiss, N 48°11,3′, E 16°30,1′, 158 m SH, F&B-Q20, 12.VI.2020, 1♀, ldcSS; 22. Bez., Obere Lobau, Bilderbaumwiese, Magerwiese mit Sträuchern, N 48°11,7′, E 16°32,15′, 154 m SH, F&B-P22, 10.VII.2020, 1♁, ldcEO; 22. Bez., Süssenbrunn, Umgebung Schöpfleuthner Kapelle, N 48°16,2 –16,4′, E 16°30,3′, 160 m SH, F&B-F20, 1.VIII.2020, 1♀, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Donauinsel bei Schleusenbrücke, N 48°12,7′, E 16°26,05′, 165 m SH, F&B-N16, 11.VI.2021, 1♀, ldcHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Understanding giftedness through general and domain-specific aspects of intelligence
Creators: name: Song, Kwang-Han
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This dissertation includes studies that tested an integrated model of human abilities. Two individual studies were done to understand the phenomenon of giftedness through common and domain-specific aspects of intelligence. The first study was a conceptual test investigating gifted students with learning disabilities (GLD) in terms of their profiles of abilities or disabilities. A model of intelligence was created to explain giftedness with and without learning disabilities. The second study was an empirical test of gifted and GLD students' feelings of direction toward learning and academic activities. The results suggest that gifted students are gifted in practical and idealistic content domains, and auditory and visual representation domains, whereas GLD students are gifted in the idealistic content and visual representation domains. Giftedness appears in domains that are determined by domain memory and can appear as disabilities in specific domains when the domain memory is weak. Gifted students are more "all-rounded" because their level of domain memory is high and balanced, whereas GLD students are gifted in idealistic and visual domains but disabled in practical, auditory, and language-related domains because practical and auditory domain memory levels are much lower than idealistic and visual domain memory levels (i.e., GLD between-domain differences). The findings suggest that individual differences in terms of abilities or disabilities may be best understood as both giftedness in domains (i.e.,ds) and high general intelligence (g). Discussion and new directions for further study were provided.
Melecta luctuosa
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Melecta
Melecta luctuosa

description: Melecta luctuosa (SCOPOLI, 1770), Pracht-Trauerbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 2. Bez., Prater, Böschungen bei Donaukanal, N 48°10,8′, E 016°27,3′, 157 m SH, F&B-Q16, Q17, R17, 19.V.2019, 1♁, ldcSS; 19. Bez., Sievering, Sieveringer Steinbruch, N 48°15,4 –15,5′, E 16°18,55 –18,75′, 300–340 m SH, F&B-H08, 17.V.2020, 1♁, ldcSS, 31.V.2020, 1♀, ldcHZ; 22. Bez., Breitenlee, Schafflerhof, Sandgrube, N 48°14,4′, E 16°32,3′, 155 m SH, F&B-J22, 24.V.2001, 1♀, ldcHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Melitta haemorrhoidalis
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Melittidae
Melitta
Melitta haemorrhoidalis

description: Melitta haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1775), Glockenblumen-Sägehornbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 13. Bez., Lainzer Tiergarten, St. Veiter Tor, N 48°10,5′, E 16°15,2′, 310 m SH, F&B-R05, 17.VII.2013, 1♁, ldcHZ; 14. Bez., Adalbert-Stifter-Weg, N 48°14,2′, E 16°12,3′, 320 m SH, F&B-K02, 18.VII.2014, 1♁, lFS & lHZ, dcHZ; 19. Bez., Sievering, Salmannsdorfer Höhe, N 48°15,4′, E 16°18,4′, 340 m SH, F&B-H08, VII.1994, 1♀, lHZ, det. M. Schwarz, cHZ; 21. Bez., Stammersdorf, Lichtung im Holz, N 48°18,78′, E 16°24,94′, 214 m SH, F&B-B14, 14.VII.2009, 1♀, ldcHZ.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600
Melitta nigricans ALFKEN 1905
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Ockermüller, Esther
name: Schoder, Sabine
name: Seyfert, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Melittidae
Melitta
Melitta nigricans

description: Melitta nigricans ALFKEN, 1905, Blutweiderich-Sägehornbiene
N a c h w e i s e: 14. Bez., Hütteldorf, Wienfluss, N 48°12,05′, E 16°15,08′, 206 m SH, F&B-O05, 9.VIII.2017, 2♁♁, ldcSS; 14. Bez., Auhof, Wolf in der Au, Wienflussbecken, N 48°12,37′, E 16°13,85′, 220 m SH, F&B-O04, 28.VIII.2020, 1♀, 1♁, ldSS, cNHMW; 14. Bez., Wolf in der Au, N 48°12,2′, E 16°14,1 –14,2′, 220 m SH, F&B-O04, 17.VII.2022, 1♀, 2♁♁, ldcHZ & cTLM; 21. Bez., Marchfeldkanal, N 48°18,1′, E 16°25,9′, 163 m SH, F&B-C15, 4.IX.2017, 2♀♀, lFS, dcHZ & cBZL; 22. Bez., Donaupark, Schmetterlingswiese, N 48°14,3′, E 16°24,8′, 161 m SH, F&B-K14, 8.VIII.2012, 1♀, 2♁♁, ldcHZ & cNHMW.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert, Ockermüller, Esther, Schoder, Sabine & Seyfert, Franz, 2022, Zur Verbreitung der Wildbien en (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Wien, Österreich, pp. 351-396 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 54 (1) on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7507600