cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Parasites and Raven Mothers: A German-Japanese comparison on (lone) motherhood
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Klabunde, Anna
name: Korn, Evelyn
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft

description: Having a child out of wedlock used to be associated with shame and scorn. This is mostly not the case any more in the western world. Therefore, freed from social sanctions, single motherhood has become an additional family-choice alternative for women, along with marriage and childlessness. Yet, the institutions that influence women’s decisions differ across countries. We compare the institutional frame, in particular labor-market characteristics and family law, in Germany and Japan and, in addition, the interaction between culture and institutions. Both countries had a very traditional (one-earner) family system until the second half of the 20th century. Now we can observe that social changes that happened in Germany decades ago are happening only now in Japan. We analyze if and how the consequences in terms of family structures and fertility rates that resulted in Germany can be transfered to Japan.
Tylenchus filiformis BASTIAN II.
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Tylenchidae
Tylenchus
Tylenchus filiformis

description: 97. filiformis BASTIAN—
II. Fertő-tó (7), Mencshely (21), Szenta (27), Tihany (28), Velencei-tó (7); III. Kelemér [Nagy- és Kis-Mohos] (25), Magas-Tátra: (Csorba-tó] (14), (Halas-tó] (5, 7, 8, 30, 31), (Kis Hincói-tó] (14), (Nagy Hincói-tó] (14), [Poprádi-tó] (14), [Szmrecsini-tavak] (30, 31), [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 7, 8), [Tengerszem-tó] (30, 31), Szklenófürdő (28); IV Kassa [Monok-patak völgye] (27); V. Katona (7), Mezőméhes (7), Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17, 18); VI. Palicsi-tó (7, 12).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Additional file 2 of Health financing for universal health coverage in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ifeagwu, Susan C.
name: Yang, Justin C.
name: Parkes-Ratanshi, Rosalind
name: Brayne, Carol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
title: Explaining ECB and FED interest rate correlation: Economic interdependence and optimal monetary policy
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Mandler, Martin
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
monetary policy reaction function
optimal monetary policy
vector autoregressions

description: This paper studies whether the observed high correlation between monetary policy in the U.S. and the Euro area can be explained by economic fundamentals, i.e. by macroeconomic interdependence between the two regions. We show that an optimal monetary policy reaction function for the ECB that accounts explicitly for economic interrelationships between the two economies reproduces substantial parts of the observed patterns of interest rate correlation and represents a good approximation to the actually observed monetary policy of the ECB. It implies strong reactions to shocks to US variables, particularly to shocks to the Federal Funds Rate.
Observation and control of the weak topological insulator state in ZrTe5
Creators: name: Zhang, Peng
name: Noguchi, Ryo
name: Kuroda, Kenta
name: Lin, Chun
name: Kawaguchi, Kaishu
name: Yaji, Koichiro
name: Harasawa, Ayumi
name: Lippmaa, Mikk
name: Nie, Simin
name: Weng, Hongming
name: Kandyba, V.
name: Giampietri, A.
name: Barinov, A.
name: Li, Qiang
name: Gu, G. D.
name: Shin, Shik
name: Kondo, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum spin Hall insulator hosts topological states at the one-dimensional edge, along which backscattering by nonmagnetic impurities is strictly prohibited and dissipationless current flows. Its 3D analogue, a weak topological insulator (WTI), possesses similar quasi-1D topological states confined at side surfaces of crystals. The enhanced confinement could provide a route for dissipationless current and better advantages for applications relative to the widely studied strong topological insulators. However, the topological side surface is usually not cleavable and is thus hard to observe by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), which has hindered the revealing of the electronic properties of WTIs. Here, we visualize the topological surface states of the WTI candidate ZrTe5 for the first time by spin and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy: a quasi-1D band with spin-momentum locking was revealed on the side surface. We further demonstrate that the bulk band gap in ZrTe5 is controlled by strain to the crystal, realizing a more stabilized WTI state or an ideal Dirac semimetal state depending on the direction of the external strain. The highly directional spin-current and the tunable band gap we found in ZrTe5 will provide an excellent platform for applications.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. Accepted by Nature Communications
Monhystera microphthalma DE MAN —
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monhystera
Monhystera microphthalma

description: 99. microphthalma DE MAN—
III. Magas-Tátra: [Háromszög-tó] (5, 7, 8, 10), [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 7, 8).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Rotation symmetry breaking in the normal state of a kagome superconductor KV3Sb5
Creators: name: Li, Hong
name: Zhao, He
name: Ortiz, Brenden R.
name: Park, Takamori
name: Ye, Mengxing
name: Balents, Leon
name: Wang, Ziqiang
name: Wilson, Stephen D.
name: Zeljkovic, Ilija
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently discovered kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A=K, Rb, Cs) provide a fresh opportunity to realize and study correlation-driven electronic phenomena on a kagome lattice. The observation of a 2a0 by 2a0 charge density wave (CDW) in the normal state of all members of AV3Sb5 kagome family has generated an enormous amount of interest, in an effort to uncover the nature of this CDW state, and identify any "hidden" broken symmetries. We use spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy to reveal a pronounced intensity anisotropy between different 2a0 CDW directions in KV3Sb5. In particular, by examining the strength of ordering wave vectors as a function of energy in Fourier transforms of differential conductance maps, we find that one of the CDW directions is distinctly different compared to the other two. This observation points towards an intrinsic rotation symmetry broken electronic ground state, where the symmetry is reduced from C6 to C2. Furthermore, in contrast to previous reports, we find that the CDW phase is insensitive to magnetic field direction, regardless of the presence or absence of atomic defects. Our experiments, combined with earlier observations of a stripe 4a0 charge ordering in CsV3Sb5, establish correlation-driven rotation symmetry breaking as a unifying feature of AV3Sb5 kagome superconductors.
title: The Effect of IMF Lending on the Probability of Sovereign Debt Crises
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Jorra, Markus
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft

description: This paper explores empirically how the adoption of IMF programs affects sovereign risk over the medium term. We find that IMF programs significantly increase the probability of subsequent sovereign defaults by approximately 1.5 to 2 percentage points. These results cannot be attributed to endogeneity bias as they are supported by specifications that explain sovereign defaults and program participation simultaneously. Furthermore, IMF programs turn out to be especially detrimental to fiscal solvency when the Fund distributes its resources to countries whose economic fundamentals are already weak. Our evidence is therefore consistent with the hypothesis that debtor moral hazard is most likely to occur in these circumstances. Other explanations that point to the effects of debt dilution and the possibility of IMF triggered debt runs, however, are also possible.
Ironus paludicola DE MAN Magas-Tatra
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Enoplida
Ironidae
Ironus
Ironus paludicola

description: 100. paludicola DE MAN—
Magas-Tátra: [Csorba-tó] (14), [FeIlér-tó), (5, 7, 8, 10), [IIalas-tó) (30, 31), (Poprádi-tó] (14), Szmrecsini-tavak] (30, 31), [Tengerszem-tó] (30, 31); V. Radnai-havasok (Ünőkő) (17), Retyezát: (Bukura-tó] (7, 10), [Zenoga-tó] (7, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
title: Endogenous Constitutions: Politics and Politicians Matter, Economic Outcome Don’t
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Hayo, Bernd
name: Voigt, Stefan
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
relevance of leaders.
form of government
endogenous constitutions
separation of powers
Constitutional change

description: We study changes in the form of government as an example of endogenously determined constitutions. For a sample of 202 countries over the period 1950–2006, we find that most changes are relatively small and roughly equally likely to be either in the direction of more parliamentarian or more presidential systems. Based on a fixed effects ordered logit panel data model estimated over the period 1951–2000 for 146 countries, we find that such changes in the constitution can be explained by characteristics of the political system, internal and external political conflicts, and political leaders, whereas economic and socio-demographic variables do not matter.
Statistical physics approaches to the complex Earth system
Creators: name: Fan, Jingfang
name: Meng, Jun
name: Ludescher, Josef
name: Chen, Xiaosong
name: Ashkenazy, Yosef
name: Kurths, Jurgen
name: Havlin, Shlomo
name: Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Global climate change, extreme climate events, earthquakes and their accompanying natural disasters pose significant risks to humanity. Yet due to the nonlinear feedbacks, strategic interactions and complex structure of the Earth system, the understanding and in particular the predicting of such disruptive events represent formidable challenges for both scientific and policy communities. During the past years, the emergence and evolution of Earth system science has attracted much attention and produced new concepts and frameworks. Especially, novel statistical physics and complex networks-based techniques have been developed and implemented to substantially advance our knowledge for a better understanding of the Earth system, including climate extreme events, earthquakes and Earth geometric relief features, leading to substantially improved predictive performances. We present here a comprehensive review on the recent scientific progress in the development and application of how combined statistical physics and complex systems science approaches such as, critical phenomena, network theory, percolation, tipping points analysis, as well as entropy can be applied to complex Earth systems (climate, earthquakes, etc.). Notably, these integrating tools and approaches provide new insights and perspectives for understanding the dynamics of the Earth systems. The overall aim of this review is to offer readers the knowledge on how statistical physics approaches can be useful in the field of Earth system science.
Additional file 3 of Health financing for universal health coverage in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ifeagwu, Susan C.
name: Yang, Justin C.
name: Parkes-Ratanshi, Rosalind
name: Brayne, Carol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Monhystera pseudobulbosa DADAY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monhystera
Monhystera pseudobulbosa

description: 101. pseudobulbosa DADAY —
III. Magas-Tátra [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 6, 7, 8, 10)-
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Lexical elicitation based on Kroeber's "Yokuts Dialect Survey"
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1: review of Kroeber's "Yokuts Dialect Survey" and getting Cecile Silva's words (numbers, relatives, people, Tribe names, body parts, animal parts, colors, water terms, geographic terms, astronomical terms). Side 2: lexical lists continued (ice, dog, night, seasons, cardinal directions, animals, plants, comparatives, verb list, recitation of word lists, testing sound distinctions, verb list again).
Dorylaimus similis BUTSCHLI II. Farkasfa
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus similis

description: 102. similis BÜTSCHLI—
II. Farkasfa (27); III. Magas-Tátra: [Alsó Békás-tó] (5, 7, 8), [Fekete-tó] (5, 7, 8, 10), [Halas-tó] (30, 31), [Háromszög-tó] (5, 7, 8, 10), [Jeges-tó] (5, 7, 8), [Kis Hincói-tó] (5, 7, 8, 10), [Nagy Hincói-tó] (5, 7, 8), [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 7, 8, 10), [Zöld -tó] (5, 7, 8, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Dorylaimus stagnalis BASTIAN I.
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus stagnalis

description: 103. stagnalis BASTIAN—
I. Budapest (10, 15, 19); II. Balaton (7, 10), Fertő-tó (7), Kecskéd (7), Kis-Balaton (9, 10, 11), Környe (7), Siófok (9, 11), Tata (7); V Cege (7), Gyeke (7), Mezőméhes (7), Mezőtóhát (7), Mezőzáh (7), Szent Anna-tó (7).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Quantum theory: the role of microsystems and macrosystems
Creators: name: Lanz, L.
name: Vacchini, B.
name: Melsheimer, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We stress the notion of statistical experiment, which is mandatory for quantum mechanics, and recall Ludwig's foundation of quantum mechanics, which provides the most general framework to deal with statistical experiments giving evidence for particles. In this approach particles appear as interaction carriers between preparation and registration apparatuses. We further briefly point out the more modern and versatile formalism of quantum theory, stressing the relevance of probabilistic concepts in its formulation. At last we discuss the role of macrosystems, focusing on quantum field theory for their description and introducing for them objective state parameters.
description: 12 pages. For special issue of J.Phys.A, "The Quantum Universe", on the occasion of 70th birthday of Professor Giancarlo Ghirardi
title: Managing Financial Market Expectations: The Role of Central Bank Transparency and Central Bank Communication
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Neuenkirch, Matthias
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
Central Bank Communication
Financial Market Expectations
Monetary Policy
Money Market
Central Bank Transparency
Interest Rate Decision

description: In this paper, we study the influence of central bank transparency and informal central bank communication on the formation of money market expectations. The sample covers nine major central banks from January 1999 to July 2007. We find, first, that transparency reduces the bias in money market expectations and dampens their variation. Second, informal communications help manage financial market expectations by reducing the variation of expectations. Third, various subcategories of the Eijffinger and Geraats (2006) transparency index lead to a smaller bias in expectations (in particular, evaluation of policy outcome and explanation of interest rate decisions) and to a reduction in the variation of expectations (in particular, explicit prioritization of objectives and provision of information on unanticipated macroeconomic disturbances).
Chromadora tatrica DADAY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Chromadora
Chromadora tatrica

description: 104. tatrica DADAY —
III. Magas-Tátra [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 6, 7, 8, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Robust quantitative measures of cluster X-ray morphology, and comparisons between cluster characteristics
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Yasuhiro
name: Boehringer, Hans
name: Henry, J. Patrick
name: Hasinger, Guenther
name: Szokoly, Gyula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To investigate the relationships between dynamical status and other important characteristics of galaxy clusters, we conducted a study of X-ray cluster morphology using a sample of 101 clusters at redshift z=0.05-1 taken from the Chandra archive. The X-ray morphology is quantitatively characterized by a series of objectively measured simple statistics of the X-ray surface brightness distribution, which are designed to be robust against variations of image quality caused by various exposure times and various cluster redshifts. We found: (1) The distorted and non-distorted clusters occupy well-defined loci in the L-T plane, demonstrating the measurements of the global luminosity and temperature for distorted clusters should be interpreted with caution, or alternatively, a rigorous morphological characterization is necessary when we use a sample of clusters with heterogeneous morphological characteristics to investigate the L-T or other related scaling relations. (2) Ellipticity and Off-center show no evolutionary effects between high and low redshift cluster subsets, while there may be a hint of weak evolutions for the Concentration and Asymmetry, in such a way that high-z clusters show more distorted morphology. (3) No correlation is found between X-ray morphology and X-ray luminosity or X-ray morphology and X-ray temperature of clusters, implying that interaction of clusters may not enhance or decrease the luminosity or temperature of clusters for extended period of time.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 16 pages, 18 figures
Correction to the photometric colors of the Gaia Data Release 2 with the stellar color regression method
Creators: name: Niu, Zexi
name: Yuan, Haibo
name: Liu, Jifeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The second Gaia data release (DR2) delivers accurate and homogeneous photometry data of the whole sky to an exquisite quality, reaching down to the unprecedented milli-magnitude (mmag) level for the G, GRP, and GBP passbands. However, the presence of magnitude-dependent systematic effects at the 10 mmag level limits its power in scientific exploitation. In this work, using about half-million stars in common with the LAMOST DR5, we apply the spectroscopy-based stellar color regression method to calibrate the Gaia G-GRP and GBP-GRP colors. With an unprecedented precision of about 1 mmag, systematic trends with G magnitude are revealed for both colors in great detail, reflecting changes in instrument configurations. Color dependent trends are found for the GBP-GRP color and for stars brighter than G~11.5 mag. The calibration is up to 20 mmag in general and varies a few mmag/mag. A revised color-color diagram of Gaia DR2 is given, and some applications are briefly discussed.
description: ApJ accepted. 16 pages , 15 figures
Variational Calculation for the Equation of State of Nuclear Matter at Finite Temperatures
Creators: name: Kanzawa, H.
name: Oyamatsu, K.
name: Sumiyoshi, K.
name: Takano, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An equation of state (EOS) for uniform nuclear matter is constructed at zero and finite temperatures with the variational method starting from the realistic nuclear Hamiltonian composed of the Argonne V18 and UIX potentials. The energy is evaluated in the two-body cluster approximation with the three-body-force contribution treated phenomenologically so as to reproduce the empirical saturation conditions. The obtained energies for symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter at zero temperature are in fair agreement with those by Akmal, Pandharipande and Ravenhall, and the maximum mass of the neutron star is 2.2 Msolar. At finite temperatures, a variational method by Schmidt and Pandharipande is employed to evaluate the free energy, which is used to derive various thermodynamic quantities of nuclear matter necessary for supernova simulations. The result of this variational method at finite temperatures is found to be self-consistent.
description: Revised Version
title: Layoffs in a Recession and Temporary Employment Subsidies when a Recovery is Expected
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Göcke, Matthias
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
employment
uncertainty
sunk firing costs
employment subsidy
recession

description: Sunk firing costs shelter employment – and this effect is typically amplified by uncertainty due to an option value of waiting. Thus, if sunk firing costs are high, e.g. due to a mployment protection legislation, and if recession related losses are with a high probability expected to be only transitory and not permanent, a relatively small employment subsidy will be sufficient to avoid layoffs by firms operating with current losses. Depending on the size of sunk hiring costs cyclical layoffs or even permanent job destruction can be avoided by short run subsidies during the beginning of a recession.
The control of movements which vary in accuracy and complexity
Creators: name: Lajoie, Jennifer Marie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The time required to program a movement response (reaction time) has been found to be directly related to the accuracy requirements of the response (Sidaway, 1991) as well as to the number of movement segments comprising the response (Henry & Rogers, 1960). However, since many of the experiments which have manipulated response complexity have concurrently manipulated the amplitude of the entire movement (Fischman, 1984; Lajoie & Franks, 1995), it was not possible to determine which of these factors was responsible for the change in reaction time. The main purpose of the present experiment was to determine whether the time required to program a limb movement was affected by response complexity, by movement amplitude, by target size, or by some combination of these factors. To answer this question, fourteen subjects made forearm extension and extension-flexion movements of varying amplitudes in the horizontal plane, to targets of varying sizes. The kinematic properties of these movements and the muscular activity which accompanies them (measured by EMG) were also investigated to determine whether these movements were exclusively programmed prior to movement initiation or whether some programming occurred during the execution of the movement. Pre-motor reaction time was found to be dependent upon response amplitude more than it was on response complexity or target size. However, a variation in the terminal target size was found to effect the kinematics of the entire movement, while a variation in the size of the start target was found to effect the kinematics of the initial portion of the movement. In addition, subjects adopted on-line control when the amplitude of the movement was increased and when the terminal target size was decreased. Finally, subjects appeared to control the EMG activation of their muscles by pre-programming the pattern of activity prior to movement initiation as well as controlling it during movement execution.
Chromadora vulgaris DE MAN —
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Chromadora
Chromadora vulgaris

description: 106. vulgaris DE MAN—
I. Egerbakta (25), Budapest [Óbuda] (10); II. Borsmonostor [Grosse-Lake] (25), Darány [Aranyos-puszta] (27), Farkasfa (27), Görgeteg (27), Kám [Jeli-puszta] (27), Somogyszob (27), Szenta (27), Tihany (28); III. Kelemér (Nagy- és Kis-Mohos] (25), Magas-Tátra [Halas-tó] (30, 31); IV Kassa [Monok-patak vöigye] (27); V. Cege (7), Katona (7), Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17, 18).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
title: Conditional grants to independent regional governments: The trade-off between incentives and wasteful grantseeking
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Bischoff, Ivo
name: Blaeschke, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: fiscal federalism
Economics
Wirtschaft
rent-seeking
inefficiencies
opportunistic government
conditional grants

description: The paper addresses the welfare implications of conditional grants in the presence of inefficiencies in regional production. While conditional grants may set incentives for regions to reduce inefficiencies, resources are wasted in the process of grant-seeking. We provide a theoretical model to assess the net effect on welfare. A game-theoretic context is developed to derive the optimal grant-distribution scheme. Depending on the characteristics of the collective good and of the regional government, the optimal ratio of conditional to block grants and the optimal number of recipients vary. The impact of different factors on the optimal grant-distribution scheme is derived.
Rhabditis brevispina CLAUS
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis brevispina

description: 107. brevispina [CLAUS] —
I. Pilis-hegység [Dobogókő] (21); II. Darány [Aranyos-puszta] (27), Lesenceistvánd (27); III. Nagysalló (28), Selmecbánya (20).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Additional file 4 of Health financing for universal health coverage in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ifeagwu, Susan C.
name: Yang, Justin C.
name: Parkes-Ratanshi, Rosalind
name: Brayne, Carol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
Monhystera curvicaudata Tsalolikhin 2015
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monhystera
Monhystera curvicaudata

description: 108. curvicaudata [A. SCHNEIDER] —
I. Budapest (20).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Dynamics and High Energy Emission of the Flaring HST-1 Knot in the M 87 Jet
Creators: name: Stawarz, L.
name: Aharonian, F.
name: Kataoka, J.
name: Ostrowski, M.
name: Siemiginowska, A.
name: Sikora, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stimulated by recent observations of a radio-to-X-ray synchrotron flare from HST-1, the innermost knot of the M 87 jet, as well as by a detection of a very high energy gamma-ray emission from M 87, we investigated the dynamics and multiwavelength emission of the HST-1 region. We study thermal pressure of the hot interstellar medium in M 87 and argue for a presence of a gaseous condensation in its central parts. Interaction of the jet with such a feature is likely to result in formation of a converging reconfinement shock in the innermost parts of the M 87 jet. We show that for a realistic set of the outflow parameters, a stationary and a flaring part of the HST-1 knot located \~100 pc away from the active center can be associated with the decelerated portion of the jet matter placed immediately downstream of the point where the reconfinement shock reaches the jet axis. We discuss a possible scenario explaining a broad-band brightening of the HST-1 region related to the variable activity of the central core. We show that assuming a previous epoch of the high central black hole activity resulting in ejection of excess particles and photons down along the jet, one may first expect a high-energy flare of HST-1 due to inverse-Comptonisation of the nuclear radiation, followed after a few years by an increase in the synchrotron continuum of this region. If this is the case, then the recently observed increase in the knot luminosity in all spectral bands could be regarded as an unusual echo of the outburst that had happened previously in the active core of the M 87 radio galaxy.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures included. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
ANALYSE ENVIRONNEMENTALE ET SOCIALE DE L'ETAT DE LIEU DES INONDATIONS A KINSHASA. CAS DES QUARTIERS YOLO-NORD ET KIMBANGU I DANS LA COMMUNE DE KALAMU
Creators: name: Joseph Gelambe Sendezo
name: Olivier Lokango Okintambolo
name: Aimé Luboya Mutela 2, Christian Samba Lokombe 2, Joel-André Opey Ambur 2, Jean Michel Lutumba Lenge 2, Kevin Kalonji Wataie 2, Lambert Tshefu Lokangu 2, Daniel Mutambayi Mbuyi  2, Augustin Bangama Kabongo2, Joseph Mufuta Wa Mufuta 2, Berka Jimy Musitu 3, Christian Ngudjolo Tangali 3and Albert Mbata  Muliwavyo 4
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cette étude sur l’analyse environnementale et sociale de l’état de lieu des Inondations à Kinshasa. Cas des quartiers Yolo-Nord et Kimbangu I dans la Commune de Kalamu donne une idée claire de la vulnérabilité de la population aux inondations et précarité dans laquelle la population de ces quartiers vit.  Cet état dans lequel vit les sujets enquêtés, engendre des conséquences néfastes sur l’environnement biophysique, sur le plan économique et social. Pour bien mener nos investigations, nous avons utilisé la méthode d’observation directe sur terrain appuyée par la recherche documentaire, l’interview, l’enquête par questionnaire. Cette étude participe à la réduction et la prévention des risques particulièrement inondation sur l’environnement biophysique. Les résultats montrent que dans les quartiers Yolo-Nord et Kimbangu I, la majorité de population est vulnérable et vit dans une situation dangereuse des inondations à chaque pluie diluvienne qui tombe. Le manque d’entretien de la rivière et l’absence des caniveaux dans les avenues ainsi que l’obstruction des drains existants, viennent aggraver cette situation dans les zones sous étude. La prévention des risques exige la mise en place d’un mécanisme ou d’un dispositif d’alerte précoce, d’un système de drainage adéquat et ce système doit être particulièrement sensible au danger.
Additional file 5 of Health financing for universal health coverage in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ifeagwu, Susan C.
name: Yang, Justin C.
name: Parkes-Ratanshi, Rosalind
name: Brayne, Carol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5.
title: The Importance of Spatial Autocorrelation for Regional Employment Growth in Germany
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Zierahn, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
spatial interdependency
regional employment growth
shift-share-regression
spatial autocorrelation

description: In analyzing the disparities of the regional developments in the volume of employment in Germany, in the recent empirical literature so called shift-share-regression-models are frequently applied. However, these models usually neglect spatial interdependencies, even though such interdependencies are likely to occur on a regional level. Therefore, this paper focuses on the importance of spatial dependencies using spatial autocorrelation in order to analyze regional employment development. Spatial dependency in the form of spatial lag, spatial error and cross regressive model are compared. The results indicate that the exogenous variables’ spatial lag sufficiently explains the spatial autocorrelation of regional employment growth.
A shadow of the repulsive Rutherford scattering in the fixed-target and the center-of-mass frame
Creators: name: Žugec, Petar
name: Topić, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper explores the shadow of the repulsive Rutherford scattering - the portion of space entirely shielded from admitting any particle trajectory. The geometric properties of the projectile shadow are analyzed in detail in the fixed-target frame as well as in the center-of-mass frame, where both the charged projectile and the charged target cast their own respective shadows. In both frames the shadow is found to take an extremely simple, paraboloidal shape. In the fixed-target frame the target is precisely at the focus of this paraboloidal shape, while the focal points of the projectile and target shadows in the center-of-mass frame coincide. In the fixed-target frame the shadow takes on a universal form, independent of the underlying physical parameters, when expressed in properly scaled coordinates, thus revealing a natural length scale to the Rutherford scattering.
description: 14 pages (8 main paper + 6 supplementary note), 10 figures
Monhystera dolichura de Man 1876
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monhystera
Monhystera dolichura

description: 109. dolichura [A. SCHNEIDER] —
I. Budapest (20); III. Nagysalló (23).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Electronic Correlations in CoO2, the Parent Compound of Triangular Cobaltates
Creators: name: de Vaulx, C.
name: Julien, M. -H.
name: Berthier, C.
name: Hebert, S.
name: Pralong, V.
name: Maignan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 59Co NMR study of CoO2, the x=0 end member of AxCoO2 (A = Na, Li...) cobaltates, reveals a metallic ground state, though with clear signs of strong electron correlations: low-energy spin fluctuations develop at wave vectors q different from 0 and a crossover to a Fermi-liquid regime occurs below a characteristic temperature T*~7 K. Despite some uncertainty over the exact cobalt oxidation state n this material, the results show that electronic correlations are revealed as x is reduced below 0.3. The data are consistent with NaxCoO2 being close to the Mott transition in the x -> 0 limit.
description: 4 pages, submitted
Tylenchus filiformis BUTSCHLI
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Tylenchidae
Tylenchus
Tylenchus filiformis

description: 110. filiformis BÜTSCHLI —
II. Tihany (23).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
title: Do FOMC Members Herd?
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Rülke, Jan-Christoph
name: Tillmann, Peter
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
Federal Open Market Committee
forecasting, herding
monetary policy

description: Twice a year FOMC members submit forecasts for growth, unemplyoment and inflation to be published in the Humphrey-Hawkins Report to Congress. In this paper we use individual FOMC forecasts to assess whether these forecasts exhibit herding behavior, a pattern often found in private sector forecasts. While growth and unemployment forecast do not show herding behavior, the inflation forecasts show strong evidence of anti-herding, i.e. FOMC members intentionally scatter their forecasts around the consensus. Interestingly, anti-herding is more important for nonvoting members than for voters.
Beginning of the World story, lexical elicitation and recitation
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 1 WAV file. Cecile Silva recites from a list she prepared of words she had forgotten. Corresponding notes were reviewed with Cecile Silva several times and final editing was done on July 24, 1972. Side 2 blank.
Towards a complete picture of white dwarf merger outcomes
Creators: name: Istrate, Alina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The final outcome of white dwarf mergers across the entire merger parameter space is still relatively uncertain. This is mainly because, as the evolutionary phases involved span several orders of magnitude in timescales, one needs different numerical approaches/codes such as smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH), magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), and detailed stellar evolution for the dynamical merger, the viscous phase evolution and the long-term (thermal) evolution, respectively. I will describe results from the first step in our project to create a complete picture of the white dwarf merger products, namely analysis of our initial SPH grid of models. Our work includes studying the impact of improved initial conditions and nuclear burning during this dynamical phase. I will focus on the range of sub-Chandrasekhar white dwarf mergers which has been widely considered as providing promising progenitors for a significant subset of thermonuclear supernovae.
title: Empirical Methods in the Analysis of Collusion
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Paha, Johannes
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Industry Simulation
Collusion
Economics
Wirtschaft
Empirical Methods

description: Regression methods are commonly used in competition lawsuits for, e.g., determining overcharges in pricefixing cases. Technical evaluations of these methods' pros and cons are not necessarily intuitive. Appraisals that are based on case studies are descriptive but need not be universally valid. This paper opens up the black box called econometrics for competition cases. This is done by complementing theoretical arguments with estimation results. These results are obtained for data that is generated by a simulation-model of a collusive industry. Using such data leaves little room for debate about the quality of these methods because estimates of, e.g., overcharges can be compared to their true underlying values. This analysis provides arguments for demonstrating that thoroughly conducted econometric analyses yield better results than simple techniques such as before-and-after comparisons.
Understanding the $f_0(980)$ and $a_0(980)$ masses as well as their widths
Creators: name: van Beveren, Eef
name: Rupp, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low and approximately equal masses of the scalar mesons $f_0(980)$ and $a_0(980)$, as well as their relatively small decay widths, are impossible to understand in terms of standard $P$-wave quark-antiquark states. Here, these mesons are studied in a unitarised quark-meson model, together with the other light isoscalar scalar $f_0(500)$, as members of a complete scalar nonet below about 1 GeV. They are shown to be dynamical states generated by a combination of quark-confinement and strong-decay interactions, resulting in a large breaking of $SU(3)_{\rm flavour}$ symmetry. This is illustrated with several pole trajectories in the complex-energy plane as a function of the model's decay coupling constant. Also, experimental evidence is presented of a still much lighter scalar boson called $E(38)$, which may correspond to a novel kind of mesons predicted by V. N. Gribov, as an observable manifestation of a condensate of light quarks.
description: Invited contribution to the Gribov-90 Memorial Volume, to be published by World Scientific Publishing Company; 15 pages, 5 figures
Anomalous Hall Effect in non-commutative mechanics
Creators: name: Horvathy, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous velocity term in the semiclassical model of a Bloch electron deviates the trajectory from the conventional one. When the Berry curvature (alias noncommutative parameter) is a monopole in momentum space as found recently in some ferromagnetic semiconductors while observing the anomalous Hall effect, we get a transverse shift, similar to that in the optical Hall effect.
description: 4 pages. A figure added. To be published in Phys. Lett. A
title: Mapping Constitutionally Safeguarded Judicial Independence—A Global Survey
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Hayo, Bernd
name: Voigt, Stefan
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Constitutional Choice
Judicial Independence
Constitutional Change.
Economics
Wirtschaft

description: De jure judicial independence (JI) is the single most important predictor of de facto JI. In this paper, we describe under what conditions countries are likely to include JI in their constitutions. We describe and analyze both their original choice in this regard as well as change over time using a newly constructed dataset comprised of 100 countries and covering the years between 1950 and 2005. Three results stand out. First, legal origins do have an impact on the likelihood of explicitly anchoring JI in the constitution: countries belonging to the common law tradition are less likely to implement JI in their constitutions (and those with a socialist tradition are more likely to do so). Correspondingly, former British colonies are less likely to address JI explicitly as are states in the Caribbean. Second, religion has a significant impact on whether JI is included in the constitution: societies experiencing a high level of religious fractionalization are not only less likely to anchor JI in their constitutions, but are also less likely to change their constitutions in that direction later on. Finally, Muslim countries are more likely to include mention of JI, whereas Protestant countries are less likely to do so. Third, the distribution of resources within societies has important—and largely unexpected—effects: a higher percentage of family farms, a wider distribution of education, and a higher percentage of urban dwellers are all connected with a lower likelihood of JI being mentioned in the constitution.