cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ И ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ПРОГРЕССА НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Creators: name: Кудряшова, Татьяна
name: Скрипкина, Лариса
name: Иевлева, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: Научно-технический прогресс (НТП) давно стал неотъемлемой частью развития любого государства. Он основан на накоплении и расширении знаний, на открытиях, которые позволяют разрабатывать новые технологии, совершенствовать техническое оборудование, оптимизировать производство и за счет этого обеспечивать рост экономики, а значит – гарантировать благосостояние населения. НТП как процесс может протекать поступательно, а может привести к качественному скачку в развитии науки и техники – научно-технической революции, однако в обоих случаях данный процесс является постоянным, непрерывным. НТП не только значительно влияет на социально-экономическое развитие той или иной страны, но и отражается на политическом положении государства на мировой арене, в связи с чем особую важность приобретает научно-техническое планирование и прогнозирование.
Von Feuersbrünsten und Freizeitgestaltung – die Ausgrabungen 2015 auf der Holsterburg
Creators: name: Peine, Hans-Werner
name: Wegener, Kim
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
title: Ценностные ориентиры «цифровой молодёжи» мегаполиса и региона: сравнительный аспект
Creators: name: Хворова, Валерия
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Цифровая молодёжь — это поколение которое имеют общий фактор развития — цифровую среду. Глобальная медиасреда оказывает большое влияние на формирование ценностных ориентиров молодёжи, так как молодые люди перенимают те ценности и нормы поведения, которые транслируют медиа. Цифровизация общества стирает географические границы, поэтому большинство работ по изучению современной молодёжи носят всероссийский характер. Однако на фоне глобализации особую ценность имеют локальные региональные исследования, которые отражают дифференциацию ценностных ориентиров молодёжи региона и большого города, что связано с различными социальными, экономическими и культурными условиями, включая уровень цифровых компетенций.  Результаты сравнительного анализа всероссийского и регионального исследований показывают различия в ценностном поле молодёжных групп в отношении личностных и социально-ориентированных ценностей, а также в отношении традиционных семейных ценностей.
Blurred Image Classification based on Adaptive Dictionary
Creators: name: Sun, Guangling
name: Li, Guoqing
name: Yin, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Two types of framework for blurred image classification based on adaptive dictionary are proposed. Given a blurred image, instead of image deblurring, the semantic category of the image is determined by blur insensitive sparse coefficients calculated depending on an adaptive dictionary. The dictionary is adaptive to the Point Spread Function (PSF) estimated from input blurred image. The PSF is assumed to be space invariant and inferred separately in one framework or updated combining with sparse coefficients calculation in an alternative and iterative algorithm in the other framework. The experiment has evaluated three types of blur, naming defocus blur, simple motion blur and camera shake blur. The experiment results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed frameworks.
description: 10 pages,2 figures
Gitter statt Goldbrokat – vielfältige Nutzungen des Unteren Schlosses in Siegen
Creators: name: Jentgens, Gerard
name: Machhaus, Regina
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Variability of the Ap Star HD9996
Creators: name: Bychkov, V. D.
name: Bychkova, L. V.
name: Madej, J.
name: Shatilov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here new measurements of the longitudinal magnetic field (B_e) in the binary system HD9996, where the primary companion is an Ap star. Series of 63 B_e observations was obtained in years 1994-2011 with the 1m optical telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory (Russia). New magnetic data allowed us to refine the long-term magnetic period of HD9996 to P_mag=21.8 years. Compilation of archival photometric data showed the existence of long term variations of HD9996 in time scale of 22-23 yr consistent with P_mag}. We identify P_mag with the precession period of the primary Ap star and summarize search for a short-term rotational period and the rotational line broadening in this star.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Das Steinkohlenbergwerk Dornberg und andere bergmännische Anlagen bei Bielefeld
Creators: name: Sternberg, Hans-Joachim
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
MPEC 2023-W21 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2023 November 18)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Finanzierung
Creators: name: Hau, Martin
Publisher: name: Unser Münster / Die Informationsschrift des Münsterbauvereins Breisach e.V.
Year: 2017

description: Unser Münster / Die Informationsschrift des Münsterbauvereins Breisach e.V., Nr. 54 (2017): Unser Münster: Meisterliche Altäre
Amphipoda
Creators: name: Petryashov, Victor V.
name: Daneliya, Mikhail E.
name: Chernyshev, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda

description: Amphipoda: Gammaridea   Imbrexodius polarsterni Brandt & Vassilenko, 1995 Spindlerella Brandt & Vassilenko, 1995
 S. groenlandica Brandt & Vassilenko, 1995
description: Published as part of Petryashov, Victor V., Daneliya, Mikhail E. & Chernyshev, Alexey V., 2011, Stella Vladimirovna Vassilenko (1936 − 2011): in memoriam, pp. 47-54 in Zootaxa 3098 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279149
A brief report on statistical study of net electric current in solar active regions with longitudinal fields of opposite polarity
Creators: name: Gao, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamic processes occurring in solar active regions are dominated by the solar magnetic field. As of now, observations using a solar magnetograph have supplied us with the vector components of a solar photospheric magnetic field. The two transverse components of a photospheric magnetic field allow us to compute the amount of electric current. We found that the electric current in areas with positive (negative) polarity due to the longitudinal magnetic field have both positive and negative signs in an active region, however, the net current is found to be an order-of-magnitude less than the mean absolute magnitude and has a preferred sign. In particular, we have statistically found that there is a systematic net electric current from areas with negative (positive) polarity to areas with positive (negative) polarity in solar active regions in the northern (southern) hemisphere, but during the solar minimum this tendency is reversed over time at some latitudes. The result indicates that there is weak net electric current in areas of solar active regions with opposite polarity, thus providing further details about the hemispheric helicity rule found in a series of previous studies.
Tunneling decay of two interacting bosons in an asymmetric double-well potential: A spectral approach
Creators: name: Hunn, Stefan
name: Zimmermann, Klaus
name: Hiller, Moritz
name: Buchleitner, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the full-fledged microscopic dynamics of two interacting, ultracold bosons in a one- dimensional double-well potential, through the numerically exact diagonalization of the many-body Hamiltonian. With the particles initially prepared in the left well, we increase the width of the right well in subsequent trap realizations and witness how the tunneling oscillations evolve into particle loss. In this closed system, we analyze the spectral signatures of single- and two-particle tunneling for the entire range of repulsive interactions. We conclude that for comparable widths of the two wells, pair-wise tunneling of the bosons may be realized for specific system parameters. In contrast, the decay process (corresponding to a broad right well) is dominated by uncorrelated single-particle decay.
description: Minor textual changes and amended bibliography
Cumacea
Creators: name: Petryashov, Victor V.
name: Daneliya, Mikhail E.
name: Chernyshev, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea

description: Cumacea   Bodotria (Bodotria) ozolinshi Tzareva & Vassilenko, 1993 B. furugelmiensis Tzareva & Vassilenko, 2006 Campylaspis pisum Vassilenko & Tzareva, 2004 Cumella kepeli Tzareva & Vassilenko, 1993 Diastylis paralaskensis Vassilenko & Tzareva, 1990 D. moskalevi Vassilenko & Tzareva, 2004
 Dimorphostylis sculpturensis Vassilenko & Tzareva, 1990 Eudorellopsis leuconi Vassilenko & Tzareva, 1990 E. integra unadentata Vassilenko, 1990
 Eudorella bathyalis Vassilenko & Tzareva, 2004 Hemilamprops canadensis Vassilenko, 1988 Lamprops quadriplicata sibirica Vassilenko, 1990 L. lomakinae Tzareva & Vassilenko, 1993
 L. pseudosarsi Tzareva & Vassilenko, 1993 L. tenuis Tzareva & Vassilenko, 2006
 Paraleptostylis Vassilenko, 1990
 P. arctica Vassilenko, 1990
 P. vityazi Vassilenko & Tzareva, 2004
 P. bicostata Vassilenko & Tzareva, 1990
 Vemakylindrus chernyshevi Vassilenko & Tzareva, 2009
description: Published as part of Petryashov, Victor V., Daneliya, Mikhail E. & Chernyshev, Alexey V., 2011, Stella Vladimirovna Vassilenko (1936 − 2011): in memoriam, pp. 47-54 in Zootaxa 3098 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279149
A new scheduling algorithm for server farms load balancing
Creators: name: Saboori, Ehsan
name: Mohammadi, Shahriar
name: Parsazad, Shafigh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a new scheduling algorithm to distribute jobs in server farm systems. The proposed algorithm overcomes the starvation caused by SRPT (Shortest Remaining Processing Time). This algorithm is used in process scheduling in operating system approach. The algorithm was developed to be used in dispatcher scheduling. This algorithm is non-preemptive discipline, similar to SRPT, in which the priority of each job depends on its estimated run time, and also the amount of time it has spent on waiting. Tasks in the servers are served in order of priority to optimize the system response time. The experiments show that the mean round around time is reduced in the server farm system.
description: 4 Pages
Das Femurfragment eines Neandertalers aus der Stadelhöhle des Hohlensteins im Lonetal
Creators: name: Kunter, Manfred
name: Wahl, Joachim
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 17, Nr. 1 (1992): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
title: Политехник, ставший актером: из биографии В.И.Инкижинова (1895—1973)
Creators: name: Аладышкин, Иван
name: Бочаров, Алексей
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Исследованы биография и творческая деятельность актера и режиссера В.И.Инкижинова (1895—1973) на фоне политической обстановки XX века. Несмотря на обилие крутых поворотов в судьбе, когда популярность сменялась забвением на родине и относительным успехом на Западе, определяющей для В.И.Инкижинова оказалась всё-таки роль в «Потомке Чингисхана», одном из ключевых фильмов советского кинематографа 1920-х годов. Это позволяет сделать вывод не только о том, что в истории кино Инкижинов остался, по сути, актером одной роли, но и о взлете советского кинематографа 20-х годов XX века, показателем которого выступают такие знаковые работы, как «Потомок Чингисхана». Статья написана на историко-искусствоведческом «перекрестке» исследовательских стратегий современной биографики. Опорными для исследования стали, как методы исторических исследований (историко-биографический, идиографический и др. методы), так и методы искусствоведческого анализа (формально-стилистический и культурно-исторический методы).
Additional file 8 of Population transcriptomic sequencing reveals allopatric divergence and local adaptation in Pseudotaxus chienii (Taxaceae)
Creators: name: Liu, Li
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Su, Yingjuan
name: Wang, Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8 The relationship between nucleotide diversity (π) and expression diversity (Ed) of unigenes in each population.
Nutzpflanzenreste der Schussenrieder Kultur von Aldingen, Kreis Ludwigsburg
Creators: name: Piening, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 17, Nr. 1 (1992): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
title: Unpacking the Neural Correlates of Flow
Creators: name: Tan, Jasmine
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2021

description: Flow is a highly positive experience occurring during an intense engagement in a challenging and enjoyable activity. Although this psychological construct was introduced decades ago, its underlying neural correlates have yet to be properly characterised. Further, most relevant research has considered tasks (like mental arithmetic) that are less engaging and when conducted in the controlled environment of a lab, do not reflect the conditions under which flow is usually experienced. Here, we suggest an alternative framework to study flow by studying musicians, who are engaged in a complex activity they find intrinsic enjoyment and meaning in, and argue that this represents a valid, if technically challenging, opportunity to collect neurophysiological data under conditions conducive to flow and reflect an experience more recognisable as the optimal experience often described as flow. We conducted several independent electrophysiological experiments on professional musicians’ (N=88) self-induced flow state during music performance. Brain responses in the post-flow state, as compared to the post-non-flow state, were associated with lower delta (1-4 Hz) and increased upper alpha (10-12 Hz) and beta (15-30 Hz) power. Effects were predominantly observed over prefrontal brain regions. A neural index of interoception, or how the brain perceives visceral signals, also differed after musicians played music that induced flow versus music that did not. These findings offer novel insight into the neural mechanisms underlying flow experience. Finally, this state of effortless attention and high performance has been described in remarkably similar terms across a wide range of activities. Therefore, as a proof of concept, we conducted a pilot experiment on climbers in action on a climbing wall outside the laboratory environment and discuss some initial findings. Resting state data was also studied to look for neural correlates to dispositional flow. Finally, monoaural beats were used to alter brain states in order to induce flow. These experiments reflect three different ways of studying the neural correlates of flow that can help us reach a comprehensive picture of the brain in flow.
Properties of simulated Milky Way-mass galaxies in loose group and field environments
Creators: name: Few, C. G.
name: Gibson, B. K.
name: Courty, S.
name: Michel-Dansac, L.
name: Brook, C. B.
name: Stinson, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the validity of comparing simulated field disk galaxies with the empirical properties of systems situated within environments more comparable to loose groups, including the Milky Way's Local Group. Cosmological simulations of Milky Way-mass galaxies have been realised in two different environment samples: in the field and in environments with similar properties to the Local Group. Apart from the environments of the galaxies, the samples are kept as homogeneous as possible with equivalent ranges in last major merger time, halo mass and halo spin. Comparison of these two samples allow for systematic differences in the simulations to be identified. Metallicity gradients, disk scale lengths, colours, magnitudes and age-velocity dispersion relations are studied for each galaxy in the suite and the strength of the link between these and environment of the galaxies is studied. The bulge-to-disk ratio of the galaxies show that these galaxies are less spheroid dominated than many other simulated galaxies in literature with the majority of both samples being disk dominated. We find that secular evolution and mergers dominate the spread of morphologies and metallicity gradients with no visible differences between the two environment samples. In contrast with this consistency in the two samples there is tentative evidence for a systematic difference in the velocity dispersion-age relations of galaxies in the different environments. Loose group galaxies appear to have more discrete steps in their velocity dispersion-age relations. We conclude that at the current resolution of cosmological galaxy simulations field environment galaxies are sufficiently similar to those in loose groups to be acceptable proxies for comparison with the Milky Way provided that a similar assembly history is considered.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, abstract abridged for arXiv. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
The influence of structural disorder on magnetic domain formation in perpendicular anisotropy thin films
Creators: name: Pierce, M. S.
name: Davies, J. E.
name: Turner, J. J.
name: Chesnel, K.
name: Fullerton, E. E.
name: Nam, J.
name: Hailstone, R.
name: Kevan, S. D.
name: Kortright, J. B.
name: Liu, Kai
name: Sorensen, L. B.
name: York, B. R.
name: Hellwig, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a combination of resonant soft x-ray scattering, magnetometry, x-ray reflectivity and microscopy techniques we have investigated the magnetic properties and microstructure of a series of perpendicular anisotropy Co/Pt multilayer films with respect to structural disorder tuned by varying the sputtering deposition pressure. The observed magnetic changes in domain size, shape and correlation length originate from structural and chemical variations in the samples, such as chemical segregation and grain formation as well as roughness at the surface and interfaces, which are all impacted by the deposition pressure. For low pressure samples we find evidence of a random "gas-like" distribution of magnetic domains, while in the higher pressure samples the domain structure exhibits only short range "liquid-like" positional ordering. The structural and chemical disorder induced by the higher deposition pressure first leads to an increase in the number of magnetic point defects that limit free domain wall propagation. Then, as the sputtering pressure is further increased, the domain wall energy density is lowered due to the formation of local regions with reduced magnetic moment, and finally magnetically void regions appear that confine the magnetic domains and clusters, similar to segregated granular magnetic recording media.
description: 17 pages, 18 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Die mittelneolithischen Siedlungsreste im ,,Hinterweil“ bei Sindelfingen, Kreis Böblingen
Creators: name: Rademacher, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 17, Nr. 1 (1992): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Decapoda
Creators: name: Petryashov, Victor V.
name: Daneliya, Mikhail E.
name: Chernyshev, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda

description: Decapoda: Brachyura   Potamon albanicum Starobogatov & Vassilenko, 1979 (junior synonym of Potamon ibericum [Bieberstein, 1808]) P. zarudnyi Starobogatov & Vassilenko, 1979 (junior synonym P. transcaspicum Pretzmann, 1962)
description: Published as part of Petryashov, Victor V., Daneliya, Mikhail E. & Chernyshev, Alexey V., 2011, Stella Vladimirovna Vassilenko (1936 − 2011): in memoriam, pp. 47-54 in Zootaxa 3098 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279149
title: Cloning, sequencing and expression of the PUC genes of two strains of Rubrivivax gelatinosus
Creators: name: Simmons, Adrian Edward
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Genetics.

description: An initial observation that the two strains 149 and 151 of Rv. gelatinosus synthesise differing amounts of LH2 (B800-850) when cultured under the same conditions was confirmed. Strain 151 produces approximately one third more LH2 than strain 149 when cultured at any given light intensity, it was also found that both strains vary the level of LH2 to a similar extent in response to changing irradiance levels, both synthesising twice the amount of LH2 under low irradiance than was synthesised at high irradiance. Southern analysis indicated the presence of a single copy of the pucBA genes in each strain, but suggested there may be a difference between them with regard to the pucC gene. Genomic libraries were constructed from the two strains of Rv. gelatinosus using the lambda replacement vector lambda GEM-11. The pucBA genes coding for the alpha and beta-polypeptides of the LH2 complex were cloned and sequenced from both strains, as was the pucC gene from strain 151 and a substantial region of sequence probably involved in transcriptional control. The predicted amino acid sequence of the strain 151 and 149 LH2 alpha and beta-polypeptides matched that achieved by protein sequencing (Brunisholz et al., 1994), whilst the predicted sequence of the strain 151 PucC protein was shown to have high sequence and structural homology to other PucC proteins. The arrangement of the Rv. gelatinosus puc genes was found to be somewhat different from that found in other bacteria from which they have been cloned. With the pucC gene being present downstream of the pucBA genes, but in the opposite orientation. Analysis of the sequence upstream of the pucBA and pucC genes has identified possible E. coli O70 like promoter elements, two upstream of pucBA and one upstream of pucC. Near palindromes similar to the Rhodohacter Pps oxygen sensitive repressor binding sites were also found, two in the promotor more proximal to pucB, and a single one straddling the start of the pucC gene. Northern analysis was carried out on cultures of the two strains grown under a variety of conditions, these indicate that the Rv. gelatinosus pucBA genes are repressed in the presence of oxygen, and are expressed more under low irradiance conditions than at high irradiance. Thus Rv. gelatinosus appears to respond to light and oxygen in a similar manner to other photosynthetic bacteria. The northern analysis also indicates a transcript size of around 600 bp for the puc genes of Rv gelatinosus.
Ein hochmittelalterliches Grubenhaus mit verkohltem Kulturpflanzenvorrat von Biberach an der Riß
Creators: name: Rösch, Manfred
name: Schmid, Beate
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 17, Nr. 1 (1992): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Volatile organic compounds from exhaled breath in schizophrenia
Creators: name: Jiang, Carina
name: Dobrowolny, Henrik
name: Gescher, Dorothee Maria
name: Meyer-Lotz, Gabriela
name: Steiner, Johann
name: Hoeschen, Christoph
name: Frodl, Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study aims to find out whether volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from exhaled breath differ significantly between patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls and whether it might be possible to create an algorithm that can predict the likelihood of suffering from schizophrenia. To test this theory, a group of patients with clinically diagnosed acute schizophrenia as well as a healthy comparison group has been investigated, which have given breath samples during awakening response right after awakening, after 30 min and after 60 min. The VOCs were measured using Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometry. By applying bootstrap with mixed model analysis (n = 1000), we detected 10 signatures (m/z 39, 40, 59, 60, 69, 70, 74, 85, 88 and 90) showing reduced concentration in patients with schizophrenia compared to healthy controls. These could safely discriminate patients and controls and were not influenced by smoking. Logistic regression forward method achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.91 and an accuracy of 82% and a machine learning approach with bartMachine an AUC of 0.96 and an accuracy of 91%. Breath gas analysis is easy to apply, well tolerated and seems to be a promising candidate for further studies on diagnostic and predictive clinical utility.
Device-independent entanglement quantification and related applications
Creators: name: Moroder, Tobias
name: Bancal, Jean-Daniel
name: Liang, Yeong-Cherng
name: Hofmann, Martin
name: Gühne, Otfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general method to quantify both bipartite and multipartite entanglement in a device-independent manner, meaning that we put a lower bound on the amount of entanglement present in a system based on observed data only but independently of any quantum description of the employed devices. Some of the bounds we obtain, such as for the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt Bell inequality or the Svetlichny inequality, are shown to be tight. Besides, device-independent entanglement quantification can serve as a basis for numerous tasks. We show in particular that our method provides a rigorous way to construct dimension witnesses, gives new insights into the question whether bound entangled states can violate a Bell inequality, and can be used to construct device independent entanglement witnesses involving an arbitrary number of parties.
description: 4 pages + appendix, resubmitted version
Additional file 1 of A complex ePrescribing-based Anti-Microbial Stewardship (ePAMS+) intervention for hospitals combining technological and behavioural components: protocol for a feasibility trial
Creators: name: Weir, Christopher J.
name: Adamestam, Imad
name: Sharp, Rona
name: Ennis, Holly
name: Heed, Andrew
name: Williams, Robin
name: Cresswell, Kathrin
name: Dogar, Omara
name: Pontefract, Sarah
name: Coleman, Jamie
name: Lilford, Richard
name: Watson, Neil
name: Slee, Ann
name: Chuter, Antony
name: Beggs, Jillian
name: Slight, Sarah
name: Mason, James
name: Yardley, Lucy
name: Sheikh, Aziz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Description of the ePAMS+ intervention according to the TIDieR checklist.
Entropic force approach in a noncommutative charged black hole and the equivalence principle
Creators: name: Mehdipour, S. Hamid
name: Keshavarz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Verlinde has suggested a novel model of duality between thermodynamics and gravity which leads to an emergent phenomenon for the origin of gravity and general relativity. In this paper, we investigate some features of this model in the presence of noncommutative charged black hole by performing the method of coordinate coherent states representing smeared structures. We derive several quantities, e.g. temperature, energy and entropic force. Our approach clearly exhibits that the entropic force on a smallest fundamental cell of holographic surface with radius $r_0$ is halted. Accordingly, we can conclude that the black hole remnants are absolutely inert without gravitational interactions. So, the equivalence principle of general relativity is contravened due to the fact that it is now possible to find a difference between the gravitational and inertial mass. In other words, the gravitational mass in the remnant size does not emit any gravitational field, therefore it is experienced to be zero, contrary to the inertial mass. This phenomenon illustrates a good example for a feasible experimental confirmation to the entropic picture of Newton's Second law in very short distances.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Mechthild Schulze-Dörrlamm: Die spätrömischen und frühmittelalterlichen Gräberfelder von Gondorf, Gern. Kobern-Gondorf Kr. Mayen-Koblenz, Stuttgart 1990
Creators: name: Quast, Dieter
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Mechthild Schulze-Dörrlamm: Die spätrömischen und frühmittelalterlichen Gräberfelder von Gondorf, Gern. Kobern-Gondorf Kr. Mayen-Koblenz. Germanische Denkmäler der Völkerwanderungszeit, Serie B: Die fränkischen Altertümer des Rheinlandes (hrsg. v. K. Böhner), Bd. 14. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1990. 1. Teil (Text): 400 Seiten, 23 Abbildungen, 13 Tabellen. 2. Teil (Katalog u. Tafeln): 279 Seiten, 4 Abbildungen, 126 Tafeln, 1 Beilage.
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 17, Nr. 1 (1992): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Empirisch-orientierte Fördersettings im Rahmen des Konzepts „Diagnose-Sprechstunde“ bei Rechenschwierigkeiten
Creators: name: Knöppel, Jenny
name: Pielsticker, Felicitas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Diagnose-Sprechstunde
subject: Rechenschwierigkeiten
subject: empirisch-orientierte Fördersettings
subject: Förderung
subject: Grundschule
subject: Heterogenität & Inklusion im MU
subject: Arithmetik
subject: Schnittstelle Grundschule und Sek 1
subject: 510

description: Der folgende Beitrag beschreibt das Konzept der Diagnose-Sprechstunde bei Rechenschwierigkeiten, welches einen Rahmen für die Entwicklung und Charakterisierung sogenannter „empirisch-orientierter Fördersettings“ eröffnet. Zudem werden erste Einblicke in theoretische Grundlagen zur Entwicklung empirisch-orientierter Fördersettings gegeben.
Additional file 9 of Population transcriptomic sequencing reveals allopatric divergence and local adaptation in Pseudotaxus chienii (Taxaceae)
Creators: name: Liu, Li
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Su, Yingjuan
name: Wang, Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9 The relationship between nucleotide diversity (π) and population gene expression level (Ep) among 10 populations.
The Hawking temperature in the context of dark energy
Creators: name: Gangopadhyay, Debashis
name: Manna, Goutam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An emergent gravity metric incorporating $k-$essence scalar fields $ϕ$ having a Born-Infeld type lagrangian is mapped into a metric whose structure is similar to that of a blackhole of large mass $M$ that has swallowed a global monopole. However, here the field is not that of a monopole but rather that of a $k-$essence scalar field. If $ϕ_{emergent}$ be solutions of the emergent gravity equations of motion under cosmological boundary conditions at $\infty$, then for $r\rightarrow\infty$ the rescaled field $\frac {ϕ_{emergent}}{2GM-1}$ has exact correspondence with $ϕ$ with $ϕ(r,t)=ϕ_{1}(r)+ϕ_{2}(t)$. The Hawking temperature of this metric is $T_{\mathrm emergent}= \frac{\hbar c^{3}}{8πGM k_{\mathrm B}}(1-K)^{2}\equiv \frac{\hbar}{8πGM k_{\mathrm B}}(1-K)^{2}$, taking the speed of light $c=1$. Here $K=\dotϕ_{2}^{2}$ is the kinetic energy of the $k-$essence field $ϕ$ and $K$ is always less than unity, $k_{\mathrm B}$ is the Boltzmann constant. This is phenomenologically interesting in the context of Belgiorno {\it et al's} gravitational analogue experiment.
description: 6 pages, latex, To appear in Euro Physics Letters. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1009.4634 by other authors
Currents and pseudomagnetic fields in strained graphene rings
Creators: name: Faria, D.
name: Latge, A.
name: Ulloa, S. E.
name: Sandler, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of strain on the electronic properties and persistent current characteristics of a graphene ring using the Dirac representation. For a slightly deformed graphene ring flake, one obtains sizable pseudomagnetic (gauge) fields that may effectively reduce or enhance locally the applied magnetic flux through the ring. Flux-induced persistent currents in a flat ring have full rotational symmetry throughout the structure; in contrast, we show that currents in the presence of a circularly symmetric deformation are strongly inhomogeneous, due to the underlying symmetries of graphene. This result illustrates the inherent competition between the `real' magnetic field and the `pseudo' field arising from strains, and suggest an alternative way to probe the strength and symmetries of pseudomagnetic fields on graphene systems.
Fractal-driven distortion of resting state functional networks in fMRI: a simulation study
Creators: name: You, Wonsang
name: Stadler, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Fractals are self-similar and scale-invariant patterns found ubiquitously in nature. A lot of evidences implying fractal properties such as 1/f power spectrums have been also observed in resting state fMRI time series. To explain the fractal behavior in rs-fMRI, we have proposed the fractal-based model of resting state hemodynamic response function (rs-HRF) whose properties can be summarized by a fractal exponent. Here we show, through a simulation studies, that the fractal behavior of cerebral hemodynamics may cause significant distortion of network properties between neuronal activities and BOLD signals. We simulated neuronal population activities based on the stochastic neural field model from the Macaque brain network, and then obtained their corresponding BOLD signals by convolving them with the rs-HRF filter. The precision of centrality estimated in each node was deteriorated overall in three networks based on transfer entropy, mutual information, and Pearson correlation; particularly the distortion of transfer entropy was more sensitive to the standard deviation of fractal exponents. A node with high centrality was resilient to desynchronized fractal dynamics over all frequencies while a node with small centrality exhibited huge distortion of both wavelet correlation and centrality over low frequencies. This theoretical expectation indicates that the difference of fractal exponents between brain regions leads to discrepancy of statistical network properties, especially at nodes with small centrality, between neuronal activities and BOLD signals, and that the traditional definitions of resting state functional connectivity may not effectively reflect the dynamics of spontaneous neuronal activities.
description: The 3rd Biennial Conference on Resting State Brain Connectivity
Additional file 2 of A complex ePrescribing-based Anti-Microbial Stewardship (ePAMS+) intervention for hospitals combining technological and behavioural components: protocol for a feasibility trial
Creators: name: Weir, Christopher J.
name: Adamestam, Imad
name: Sharp, Rona
name: Ennis, Holly
name: Heed, Andrew
name: Williams, Robin
name: Cresswell, Kathrin
name: Dogar, Omara
name: Pontefract, Sarah
name: Coleman, Jamie
name: Lilford, Richard
name: Watson, Neil
name: Slee, Ann
name: Chuter, Antony
name: Beggs, Jillian
name: Slight, Sarah
name: Mason, James
name: Yardley, Lucy
name: Sheikh, Aziz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Focus group topic guide.
Die Landesdenkmalpflege
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 46, Nr. 4 (2017)
Maternal affect and psychopathology in adolescence and young adulthood: The role of mother-adolescent affect congruency
Creators: name: Schulz, Susanne
name: Nelemans, Stefanie
name: Oldehinkel, Albertine
name: Meeus, Wim
name: Branje, Susan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Child Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: adolescence
subject: affect dynamics
subject: differential susceptibility
subject: DSEM
subject: externalizing psychopathology
subject: intensive longitudinal methods
subject: internalizing psychopathology
subject: young adulthood

description: In this study using secondary longitudinal data, we will (1) investigate how maternal daily affect intensity, inertia, and variability predict adolescent and young adult psychopathological symptoms, and (2) whether mother-adolescent affect congruency moderates these associations. The preregistration of the present study can be found in the attached file.
On Semiclassical Equivalence of Green-Schwarz and Pure Spinor Strings in AdS(5) x S(5)
Creators: name: Tonin, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to study the equivalence at the semiclassical level of the Green-Schwarz and pure spinor formulations of String Theory in AdS(5) x S(5). This method provides a clear separation of the physical and unphysical sectors of the pure spinor formulation and allows one to prove that the two models have not only equal spectra for the fermionic fluctuations but also equal conformal weights (the bosonic ones being equal by construction).
description: 26 pages, v2: comments and references added, misprints corrected
Automatic firewall rules generator for anomaly detection systems with Apriori algorithm
Creators: name: Saboori, Ehsan
name: Parsazad, Shafigh
name: Sanatkhani, Yasaman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network intrusion detection systems have become a crucial issue for computer systems security infrastructures. Different methods and algorithms are developed and proposed in recent years to improve intrusion detection systems. The most important issue in current systems is that they are poor at detecting novel anomaly attacks. These kinds of attacks refer to any action that significantly deviates from the normal behaviour which is considered intrusion. This paper proposed a model to improve this problem based on data mining techniques. Apriori algorithm is used to predict novel attacks and generate real-time rules for firewall. Apriori algorithm extracts interesting correlation relationships among large set of data items. This paper illustrates how to use Apriori algorithm in intrusion detection systems to cerate a automatic firewall rules generator to detect novel anomaly attack. Apriori is the best-known algorithm to mine association rules. This is an innovative way to find association rules on large scale.
description: 4 Pages
Additional file 4 of A complex ePrescribing-based Anti-Microbial Stewardship (ePAMS+) intervention for hospitals combining technological and behavioural components: protocol for a feasibility trial
Creators: name: Weir, Christopher J.
name: Adamestam, Imad
name: Sharp, Rona
name: Ennis, Holly
name: Heed, Andrew
name: Williams, Robin
name: Cresswell, Kathrin
name: Dogar, Omara
name: Pontefract, Sarah
name: Coleman, Jamie
name: Lilford, Richard
name: Watson, Neil
name: Slee, Ann
name: Chuter, Antony
name: Beggs, Jillian
name: Slight, Sarah
name: Mason, James
name: Yardley, Lucy
name: Sheikh, Aziz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Statistical analysis plan.
Pao-Lu Hsu (Xu, Bao-lu): The Grandparent of Probability and Statistics in China
Creators: name: Chen, Dayue
name: Olkin, Ingram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The years 1910-1911 are auspicious years in Chinese mathematics with the births of Pao-Lu Hsu, Luo-Keng Hua and Shiing-Shen Chern. These three began the development of modern mathematics in China: Hsu in probability and statistics, Hua in number theory, and Chern in differential geometry. We here review some facts about the life of P.-L. Hsu which have been uncovered recently, and then discuss some of his contributions. We have drawn heavily on three papers in the 1979 Annals of Statistics (volume 7, pages 467-483) by T. W. Anderson, K. L. Chung and E. L. Lehmann, as well as an article by Jiang Ze-Han and Duan Xue-Fu in Hsu's collected papers.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-STS387 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Natural Language Processing of Fiction Books
Creators: name: Taylor, Christopher J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Graphic Networks

description: This project is my code contribution of a group project looking creating preset lesson plans for English teachers using natural language processing to detect, characters, key places, dates, and vocabulary words. Then use this information to develop comprehension questions. The books are owned and copyrighted by one of our group members and thus I have not posted them on here.
Additional file 3 of A complex ePrescribing-based Anti-Microbial Stewardship (ePAMS+) intervention for hospitals combining technological and behavioural components: protocol for a feasibility trial
Creators: name: Weir, Christopher J.
name: Adamestam, Imad
name: Sharp, Rona
name: Ennis, Holly
name: Heed, Andrew
name: Williams, Robin
name: Cresswell, Kathrin
name: Dogar, Omara
name: Pontefract, Sarah
name: Coleman, Jamie
name: Lilford, Richard
name: Watson, Neil
name: Slee, Ann
name: Chuter, Antony
name: Beggs, Jillian
name: Slight, Sarah
name: Mason, James
name: Yardley, Lucy
name: Sheikh, Aziz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Healthcare professional interview topic guide.
Spinodal density enhancements in simulations of relativistic nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Steinheimer, Jan
name: Randrup, Jorgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently introduced a fluid-dynamical model for simulating relativistic nuclear collisions in the presence of a first-order phase transition and made explorative studies of head-on lead-lead collisions. We give here a more detailed account of this novel theoretical tool and carry out more exhaustive studies of the phase-separation dynamics. Extracting the density enhancement caused by the spinodal instabilities, the associated clump size distribution, and the resulting transverse flow velocity, we examine the sensitivity of these quantities to the strength of the gradient term that promotes the phase separation, to the details of the initial density fluctuations that form the seeds for the subsequent amplification, and to the equation of state.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures, version accepted by PRC
Practical decoy-state measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Sun, Shi-Hai
name: Gao, Ming
name: Li, Chun-Yan
name: Liang, Lin-Mei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) is immune to all the detection attacks; thus when it is combined with the decoy-state method, the final key is unconditionally secure, even if a practical weak coherent source is used by Alice and Bob. However, until now, the analysis of decoy-state MDI-QKD with a weak coherent source is incomplete. In this paper, we derive, with only vacuum+weak decoy state, some tight formulas to estimate the lower bound of yield and the upper bound of error rate for the fraction of signals in which both Alice and Bob send a single-photon pulse to the untrusted third party Charlie. The numerical simulations show that our method with only vacuum+weak decoy state can asymptotically approach the theoretical limit of the infinite number of decoy states. Furthermore, the statistical fluctuation due to the finite length of date is also considered based on the standard statistical analysis.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures