cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A world without nukes: International relations perspectives
Creators: name: Palomaki, Kya
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Security, International
International relations
Nuclear weapons
World politics -- 21st century

description: What if nuclear weapons had been neither invented nor discovered? This is the question I take into consideration in this paper. This interesting scenario begs the answer parroted by bloggers and students of politics alike-without nuclear weapons, there would be nothing to stop belligerents from invading, attacking, and otherwise infringing upon the sovereignty of other states. In this paper, I take into consideration many events that are colored by the very existence of nuclear weapons. I consider the counterfactual scenario from the perspective of several international relations lenses: neorealism, liberal institutionalism, and feminism. After a thorough analysis of these differing viewpoints, I conclude that the feminist perspective is most persuasive in elucidating what the world would look like in the absence of nuclear weapons.
Dissomphalus unitus Azevedo. Seven 1999
Creators: name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Dissomphalus
Dissomphalus unitus

description: unitus species-group
Diagnosis. Male. Tergal process median, rounded depression nearly totally covered by pair of joined tufts of long setae directed backward.
Remarks. It has two species: D. unitus and D. delgatus Azevedo.
Distribution. Mexico (Chiapas, Vera Cruz), Belize, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama and Venezuela.
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4335 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1010014
High resolution ensemble error growth and dimensionality in tropical cyclone genesis environments
Creators: name: Thatcher, Levi Sterling
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2013
Subjects: Backscatter
Breeding vectors
Ensembles
Genesis
Hurricanes
Tropical cyclones

description: Over the last several decades, ensemble forecasts of atmospheric phenomena have become increasingly popular, not only because they provide an improved mean forecast of various events, but also because they render an estimate of the accompanying forecast uncertainty. Research into high-resolution ensembles based in the Tropics and in terms of tropical cyclone (TC) genesis mechanisms has been relatively sparse, even though such disturbances are notoriously difficult to forecast. In this study, we couple several popular ensemble perturbation methods to the mesoscale Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model at high resolution to examine the predictability of genesis, error growth characteristics, and underdispersion issues in forecasts of Hurricane Ernesto (2006) and Typhoon Nuri (2008). In order to examine the effects of model resolution on TC genesis forecasts, a downscaled 5-km resolution regional control ensemble, based on a downscaling of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction's Global Ensemble Forecast System (GEFS), is compared against the standard GEFS simulations. To analyze the effect of the various perturbation methods on genesis and forecast characteristics, we compare results from the regional GEFS-based simulation to several implementations of the breeding of growing modes (BGM), wherein we vary the variables perturbed, cycling period durations, and boundary conditions. While the global GEFS forecast failed to predict a well-developed Ernesto in any of its members, the high-resolution GEFS-based ensemble contained several intense TCs by actual genesis time. Based on a sample of 154 ensemble member forecasts, the impact of environmental precursors on TC genesis likelihood is investigated. Despite the large number of easterly waves that do not develop into TCs and the large amount of water vapor in the summer Tropics, we find that the strength of the preexisting wave and initial 850 hPa water vapor are significant determining factors for TC genesis. Finally, we create several ensemble forecasts of Ernesto using the stochastic kinetic-energy backscatter scheme (SKEBS) and find that the standard SKEBS ensemble has more dispersion per unit error compared with both the BGM and GEFS-based ensembles. In addition, SKEBS shows notably lower vapor bias and larger theta bias compared with the initial condition-based ensembles.
Globrauneine A–F: six new triterpenoid esters from the leaves of Globimetula braunii
Creators: name: Muhammad, Kamal Ja’afar
name: Shajarahtunnur Jamil
name: Norazah Basar
name: Sarker, Satyajit D.
name: Magaji Garba Mohammed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Phytochemical study was conducted on the leaves of Globimetula braunii which is a hemi parasitic plant belonging to the family Loranthaceae. Extraction was carried out using cold extraction method with increasing polarity of solvents i.e n-hexane, CH2Cl2 and MeOH. The components were separated by chromatographic technique and the structures of the compounds were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses including MS, FTIR, 1D and 2D NMR, HRMS and chemical methods. Six new pentacyclic triterpenoid esters named as globrauneine A (1), globrauneine B (2), globrauneine C (3), globrauneine D (4), globrauneine E (5), and globrauneine F (6), together with six known compounds (7 – 12) were successfully isolated from the leaves of G. braunii growing on Piliostigma thonningii. These results depict a substantial support to the chemotaxonomy of the genus Globimetula.
Pulchranin A: First report of isolation from an endophytic fungus and its inhibitory activity on cyclin dependent kinases
Creators: name: Ashaimaa Y. Moussa
name: Mostafa, Nada M.
name: Singab, Abdel Nasser B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Fungal factories emerge as a promising source for the production of bioactive natural products. This study reports the isolation and structure elucidation of pulchranin A, for the first time, from an endophytic fungus (Aspergillus TRL1), which was cultured from Tabebuia rosea (Bignoniaceae) stems and identified by DNA ITS sequencing. Pulchranin A showed promising in-vitro cytotoxic effects against breast (MCF-7), liver (Hep-G2) and colorectal (HCT) cell lines, with IC50 values of 63, 80 and 91 µg/mL, respectively. In addition, it inhibited three cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK1, CDK2 and CDK4) in MCF-7 cells with IC50 values of 9.82, 15.6 and 2.7 µg/mL, respectively. Results were further supported by in-silico molecular docking of pulchranin A to CDK1, CDK2, and CDK4 crystal structures, where it demonstrated good interactions by H-bonding, hydrophobic and Pi-Pi interactions with different amino acid residues of these enzymes. Pulchranin A might be a potential CDK inhibitor in human breast cancer cells.
Allocapnia unzickeri Ross & Yamamoto 1966
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Allocapnia
Allocapnia unzickeri

description:  Allocapnia unzickeri Ross & Yamamoto, 1966 was described from Tennessee and is believed to be restricted to the Appalachian Plateau and Cumberland River Valley (Ross & Ricker 1971). This former Tennessee endemic was collected from a 3 rd order stream in the Appalachian Plateau Physiographic Province in the northwest corner of Georgia, 16.9 km south of the Tennessee border. Material examined. Georgia, Dade Co., Bear Creek, SR 189, Cloudland State Park, N 34.82823, W 85.45934, 8 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, ♂, 2♀ (CSUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Ross, H. H. & W. E. Ricker. 1971. The classification, evolution, and dispersal of the winter stonefly genus Allocapnia. Illinois Biological Monographs 45. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, Illinois. 166 pp. http: // www. ideals. illinois. edu / bitstream / handle / 2142 / 27332 / classificationev 45 ross. pdf"]}
Automated Mathematics and the Reconfiguration of Proof and Labor
Creators: name: Ochigame, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This essay examines how automation has reconfigured mathematical proof and labor, and what might happen in the future. It discusses practical standards of proof, distinguishes between prominent forms of automation in research, provides critiques of recurring assumptions, and asks how automation might reshape economies of labor and credit.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure; to appear in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.02.1961, erstellt von V. Rusin am Skalnate Pleso Observatorium
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Skalnate Pleso Observatorium. Es sind zudem statistische Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert. Instrument: unbekannt, Sonnenbild D = 25 cm
Phytochemical profiling and evaluation of modified resazurin microtiter plate assay of the roots of Trillium govanianum
Creators: name: Khan, Kashif Maqbool
name: Sarker, Satyajit D.
name: Khan, Ghazanfar Ali
name: Hammad Saleem
name: Shujaat Ali Khan
name: Mannan, Abdul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Trillium govanianum Wall. ex D. Don (Melanthiaceae alt. Trilliaceae), is native to the Himalayas. The present study, for the first time, was undertaken to explore the antimicrobial potential, to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of the methanol extract of the roots of Trillium govanianum and its solid phase extraction (SPE) fractions by using resazurin microtiter assay (REMA) against Gram positive and Gram negative bacterial registered strains and to carry out phytochemical analysis. The remarkable amount of gallic acid equivalent phenolic and quercetin equivalent flavonoid content was manifested by MeOH extract (20.27 ± 3.03 mg GAE/g DW and 9.25 ± 0.50 mg QE/g DW respectively). The GC/MS analysis revealed the presence saturated and unsaturated components. Considerable level of antibacterial potential against Gram-positive bacteria (MIC: 2.5-0.009 mg/mL) than against Gram-negative bacteria (MIC: 2.5-0.165 mg/mL) were observed. The use of microtiter plates has the advantage of lower cost, fast and quantitative results.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20717.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.04.1961, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.03.1961, erstellt von Kamuran Özemre-Avcioglu an der Universitätssternwarte Istanbul
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Istanbul Universitesi Observatuari, Beyazit (Istanbul). Instrument: Zeiss Refraktor Teleskop (Öffnung 130 mm, f = 2000 mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm)
Nemocapnia carolina Banks 1938
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Nemocapnia
Nemocapnia carolina

description:  Nemocapnia carolina Banks, 1938 has been reported from Quebec, Canada to Florida and west to central Arkansas (Stark et al. 2016). This species has been reported from the Wabash River drainage of Illinois and Indiana (Frison 1935), but is thought to be extirpated from those states (DeWalt & Grubbs 2011). Nemocapnia carolina has been reported from several counties in adjacent states near the Georgia state line, but has not been formally reported from Georgia (Stark et al. 2016). This uncommon winter stonefly was collected from small and large order streams in the Piedmont Plateau and Coastal Plain physiographic provinces of Georgia. Material examined. Georgia, Bleckley Co., Ocmulgee River, James Dykes Park, N 32.41439, W 83.48319, 12 February 2017 C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, 20♂, 14♀ (CSUC); Greene Co., Harris Creek, Nichols Rd., N 33.72509, W 83.23737, 11 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, ♂, ♀ (CSUC); Oconee River, Hwy 15, Oconee National Forest campground, N 33.72149, W 83.29095, 11 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, 20♂, 8♀ (CSUC); Houston Co., Burnham Brand Creek, Hwy 26, SE of Elko, N 32.31585, W 83.66442, 12 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, ♀ (CSUC); Macon Co., Flint River, Montezuma Bluffs Park, N 32.33682, W 84.03118, 12 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, 5♂, 5♀ (CSUC); Putnam Co., Little River, Glades Rd., N 33.37238 W 83.4773, 11 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, 3♂, 2♀ (CSUC); Stewart Co., Hannahatchee Creek, Co. Rd. 150, N 32.14157, W 84.75333, 12 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, 3♂, 3♀ (CSUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Stark, B. P., A. B. Harrison & K. C. Nye. 2016. Records of an uncommon stonefly, Nemocapnia carolina Banks (Plecoptera: Capniidae), in South Carolina and nearby states. Illiesia, 12 (02): 10 - 14. http: // illiesia. speciesfile. org / papers / Illiesia 12 - 02. pdf", "Frison, T. H. 1935. The stoneflies, or Plecoptera of Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin, 20: 281 - 467. http: // www. nativefishlab. net / library / textpdf / 18843. pdf", "DeWalt, R. E. & S. A. Grubbs. 2011. Updates to the stonefly fauna of Illinois and Indiana. Illiesia, 7 (3): 31 - 50. http: // illiesia. speciesfile. org / papers / Illiesia 07 - 03. pdf"]}
Bounded orbits for 3 bodies in $\mathbb{R}^4$
Creators: name: Albouy, Alain
name: Dullin, Holger R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37N05, 70F10, 70F15, 70H33, 53D20

description: We consider the Newtonian 3-body problem in dimension 4, and fix a value of the angular momentum which is compatible with this dimension. We show that the energy function cannot tend to its infimum on an unbounded sequence of states. Consequently the infimum of the energy is its minimum. This completes our previous work \cite{AD19} on the existence of Lyapunov stable relative periodic orbits in the 3-body problem in $\mathbb{R}^4$.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
title: Die Hoshin Kanri X-Matrix als Methode im Target Costing
Creators: name: Graussam, Jürgen
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Zielkostenmanagement
subject: Target Costing
subject: Hoshin Management
subject: Value Engineering
subject: Funktionskostenmatrix

description: Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit den Methoden des Target Costing. Nach einer kurzen allgemeinen Einführung in die Thematik werden die klassischen Methoden der Literatur erörtert und die Vor- und Nachteile hinsichtlich der Einsatzmöglichkeiten diskutiert. Die Methode der einfachen Ableitung der Zielkosten wird als erstes betrachtet, da sie die einfachste Herangehensweise darstellt. Anschließend werden die Methoden der Funktionskostenanalyse und das House of Quality auf Praxistauglichkeit geprüft. Über das Hoshin Management wird eine neue Herangehensweise hergeleitet. Die X-Matrix als Werkzeug des Kostenmanagements wird in einem Praxisprojekt auf Tauglichkeit hin überprüft. Dabei wird immer auf beide Anwendungsfälle des Target Costing, sowohl im Produktentwicklungsprozess, wie auch nach Serienstart eingegangen. Abschließend wird über durchgeführte Interviews der am Projekt beteiligten Teamleiter die Eignung der Methode für Projekte des Zielkostenmanagement einerseits als Kostensenkungsprojekte, andererseits auch für das Zielkostenmanagement im Zuge der Entwicklung neuer Produkte, überprüft.
description: This Thesis addresses various methods of Target Costing. First a general introduction into the topic and its historic background will be given. In a second step the classic methods of Target Costing will be explained as described in various literature. The simplest method, the percentwise reduction of product costs, will be the first method as it represents the least complex method. Furthermore, this thesis will also investigate the benefits of more complex methods, such as functional cost analysis and not so traditional methods that are derived from classic quality management, such as House of Quality. For all these methods the benefits and downsides will be investigated in relation to Target Costing. Finally, a new method will be introduced. Derived from Total Quality Management (TQM) the Hoshin-Kanri Methodology will be introduced. As centerpiece of that Methodology the main tool, the X-Matrix, will be introduced as new tool to manage costs. In order to validate the theoretical benefits of this new method a cost savings project was launched and the team leaders of the involved departments will validate the new method.
Controllable Text Generation with Residual Memory Transformer
Creators: name: Zhang, Hanqing
name: Si, Sun
name: Wu, Haiming
name: Song, Dawei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large-scale Causal Language Models (CLMs), e.g., GPT3 and ChatGPT, have brought great success in text generation. However, it is still an open challenge to control the generation process of CLM while balancing flexibility, control granularity, and generation efficiency. In this paper, we provide a new alternative for controllable text generation (CTG), by designing a non-intrusive, lightweight control plugin to accompany the generation of CLM at arbitrary time steps. The proposed control plugin, namely Residual Memory Transformer (RMT), has an encoder-decoder setup, which can accept any types of control conditions and cooperate with CLM through a residual learning paradigm, to achieve a more flexible, general, and efficient CTG. Extensive experiments are carried out on various control tasks, in the form of both automatic and human evaluations. The results show the superiority of RMT over a range of state-of-the-art approaches, proving the effectiveness and versatility of our approach.
description: github:https://github.com/littlehacker26/Residual_Memory_Transformer
Paracapnia angulata Ross & Ricker 1971
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Paracapnia
Paracapnia angulata

description:  Paracapnia angulata (Hanson, 1961) is not common in the southern Appalachians, but is the most widespread Nearctic species in the genus. It has been recorded from Atlantic Canada to Arkansas and as far west as Colorado (Stark & Baumann 2004). This species has been reported from Macon, Jackson and Transylvania counties in North Carolina near the Georgia state line (Beaty 2015). The records presented here were collected over 50 years ago, but were never reported. Material examined. Georgia, Fannin Co., [Hemptown Creek], 6 miles east of Morgantown, Rt. 76, [N 34.88985, W 84.19029], 30 January 1963, L.J. Stannard, W.S. Brooks, 4♂ (INHS); Union Co., [Youngcane Creek], 7 mi west of Blairsville, Rt. 76, [N 34.83568, W 84.08412], 30 January 1963, L.J. Stannard, W.S. Brooks, 2♂, ♀ (INHS).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Stark, B. P. & R. W. Baumann. 2004. The winter stonefly genus Paracapnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae). Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist, 2 (1): 96 - 108.", "Beaty, S. R. 2015. The Plecoptera of North Carolina: A biologist's handbook for the identification of stonefly nymphs with standard taxonomic effort levels. Version 4.0. North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources, Biological Assessment Branch. Raleigh, North Carolina. iv + 91 pp. https: // ncdenr. s 3. amazonaws. com / s 3 fs-public / Water Quality / Environmental Sciences / BAU / Benthos Reference / BAB Taxonomy Doc - Plecoptera - version 204.1 - complete. pdf"]}
Dissomphalus vallensis Evans. Eighteen 1979
Creators: name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Dissomphalus
Dissomphalus vallensis

description: vallensis species-group
Diagnosis. Male. Clypeus with only median tooth. Tergal process median, depression transverse and elliptical. Pair of lateral tubercles, directed each other.
Remarks. It has 11 species: D. bisserratus Azevedo, D. polidentatus Azevedo, D. planus Azevedo, D. extrarramis Azevedo, D. triangularis Azevedo, D. dilatatus, D. strictus Azevedo, D. bifurcatus Azevedo, D. digitatus Azevedo, D. vallensis and D. rosangelae Colombo & Azevedo.
Distribution. Ranging from Mexico to south of Brazil, including some Caribbean islands.
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4335 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1010014
Oemopteryx contorta
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Taeniopterygidae
Oemopteryx
Oemopteryx contorta

description: Oemopteryx contorta (Needham & Claassen, 1925) was described from Jaffery, New Hampshire and has been reported from adjacent states of Alabama (Grubbs 2006), Tennessee (Nelson 1982), and North Carolina (Kondratieff et al. 1995). This species of Brachypterainae was collected from a 2 nd order stream in the Appalachian Plateau Physiographic Province in the northwest corner of Georgia. Material examined. Georgia, Dade Co., Daniel Creek, Cloudland State Park, N 34.82457, W 85.49074, 8 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, 2♂, 4♀, 2N (CSUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Needham, J. G. & P. W. Claassen. 1925. Monograph of the Plecoptera or stoneflies of America, north of Mexico. Entomological Society of America, Thomas Say Foundation, 2: 1 - 397.", "Grubbs, S. A. 2006. Allocapnia sano, a new species of snowfly (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Alabama, USA, plus six new state records. Zootaxa, 1197 (1): 39 - 43. https: // www. researchgate. net / profile / Scott _ Grubbs / publication / 228919016", "Nelson, C. H. 1982. Notes on the life histories of Strophopteryx limata (Frison) and Oemopteryx contorta (Needham and Claassen) (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae) in Tennessee. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science, 57: 9 - 15.", "Kondratieff, B. C. & C. H. Nelson. 1995. A review of the genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae), with the description of two new species. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 97 (3): 596 - 602."]}
Multi-Messenger Measurements of the Static Structure of Shock-Compressed Liquid Silicon at 100 GPa
Creators: name: Poole, H.
name: Ginnane, M. K.
name: Millot, M.
name: Collins, G. W.
name: Hu, S. X.
name: Polsin, D.
name: Saha, R.
name: Topp-Mugglestone, J.
name: White, T. G.
name: Chapman, D. A.
name: Rygg, J. R.
name: Regan, S. P.
name: Gregori, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionic structure of high pressure, high temperature fluids is a challenging theoretical problem with applications to planetary interiors and fusion capsules. Here we report a multi-messenger platform using velocimetry and \textit{in situ} angularly and spectrally resolved X-ray scattering to measure the thermodynamic conditions and ion structure factor of materials at extreme pressures. We document the pressure, density, and temperature of shocked silicon near 100 GPa with uncertainties of 6%, 2%, and 20%, respectively. The measurements are sufficient to distinguish between and rule out some ion screening models.
description: Main Paper: 5 pages, 4 figures. Supplementary Material: 9 pages, 8 figures
Strophopteryx appalachia Ross & Ricker 1975
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Taeniopterygidae
Strophopteryx
Strophopteryx appalachia

description:  Strophopteryx appalachia Ross & Ricker, 1975 was originally described from Virginia and has been reported from adjacent states of North Carolina (Kondratieff et al. 1995), Tennessee, and South Carolina (Unzicker & McCaskill 1982 Stark et al. 1986, Stewart & Stark 1988, Kondratieff et al. 1995,). This species of Brachypterainae was collected from a 2 nd order stream in the Piedmont Plateau Physiographic Province, 51.5 km northwest of Atlanta, Georgia and the Chattooga River at the South Carolina border. Material examined. Georgia, Paulding Co., Bluffy Creek, Hulsey Town Rd., N 33.8926, W 84.92486, 8 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, ♂, 1N (CSUC). Rabun Co., Chattooga River, Hwy 76 Fishing Access, N 34.81404, W 83.30647, 10 February 2017, C. Verdone, B. Kondratieff, ♀ (CSUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Kondratieff, B. C. & C. H. Nelson. 1995. A review of the genus Remenus Ricker (Plecoptera: Perlodidae), with the description of two new species. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 97 (3): 596 - 602.", "Unzicker, J. D. & V. H. McCaskill. 1982. Plecoptera. Pp. 5.1 - 5.50. In: Aquatic insects and oligochaetes of North and South Carolina. A. R. Brigham, W. U. Brigham & A. Gnilka (Eds.) Midwest Aquatic Enterprises, Mahomet, Illinois.", "Stark, B. P., S. W. Szczytko & R. W. Baumann. 1986. North American stoneflies (Plecoptera): systematics, distribution, and taxonomic references. Great Basin Naturalist, 46: 383 - 397. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / pdf / 41712245. pdf", "Stewart, K. W. & B. P. Stark. 1988. Nymphs of North American stonefly genera (Plecoptera). Entomological Society of America. Thomas Say Foundations, Entomological Society of America Monographs, 12. 460 pp."]}
Brief an [Johann Bernoulli]
Creators: name: Ponickau, Johann August von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1784

description: Bl.239v: Deutscher Text von Schreiberhand
description: von Johann August v. Ponickau
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch, Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2015 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Standortverzeichnis und Briefkatalog
Sweltsa mediana Surdick 2004
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Chloroperlidae
Sweltsa
Sweltsa mediana

description:  Sweltsa mediana (Banks, 1911) was described from Black Mountain, North Carolina and has been subsequently reported from southwestern Virginia (Surdick 2004) to northwestern South Carolina (Grubbs 2011). Adults are typically active from late April to early July (Surdick 2004). This species of Chloroperlinae was collected from a 2 nd order stream in the Ridge and Valley Physiographic Province of northern Georgia. Material examined. Georgia, Murray Co., Rock Creek, US 411, [N 34.69271, W 84.73510], 24 April 1999, D.A. Etnier, B. Haue, ♂ (CSUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Surdick, R. F. 2004. Chloroperlidae (The Sallflies). Pp. 1 - 60. In: Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of eastern North America, Volume II, Chloroperlidae, Perlidae, and Perlodidae (Perlodinae). B. P. Stark, B. J. Armitage (Eds.) Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, Columbus, Ohio. 192 pp.", "Grubbs, S. A. 2011. A review of stonefly (Insecta; Plecoptera) taxonomic research in Alabama, with new state records and an updated checklist. Illiesia, 7 (2): 24 - 30. http: // illiesia. speciesfile. org / papers / Illiesia 07 - 02. pdf"]}
Measuring an ideas-based economy: an assessment of total factor productivity
Creators: name: Foote, Charles
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Industrial productivity
Total factor productivity

description: This study presents a new empirical assessment of the ability of Total Factor Productivity (TFP) to measure the effects of innovation in aggregate and across different industries. Typically, TFP is estimated as a scale parameter of a production function fit to output and input data from industries or firms. TFP is understood to measure changes in productivity, such as those arising from technical change and innovation. Accordingly, the standard hypothesis is that economic growth should be related to changes in TFP. The prior evidence on whether TFP is associated with economic growth is mixed and inconclusive. The contribution of this study is to examine the relation between TFP and both stock and accounting performance. If technological progress is reflected in TFP, and if change in TFP is associated with current or future improvements in firm profitability, then changes in TFP should be captured at some point in accounting performance and immediately, to the extent markets are reasonably efficient, in stock performance. My empirical analysis detects no reliable positive relation between changes in estimated TFP and firm performance. Either technical change has had minimal effects on productivity or standard measures of TFP fail to capture such changes in productivity.
Time crystal embodies chimeralike state in periodically driven quantum spin system
Creators: name: Rahaman, Mahbub
name: Sakurai, Akitada
name: Roy, Analabha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chimera states are a captivating occurrence in which a system composed of multiple interconnected elements exhibits a distinctive combination of synchronized and desynchronized behavior. The emergence of these states can be attributed to the complex interdependence between quantum entanglement and the delicate balance of interactions among system constituents. The emergence of discrete-time crystal (DTC) in typical many-body periodically driven systems occurs when there is a breaking of time translation symmetry. Coexisting coupled DTC and a ferromagnetic dynamically many-body localized (DMBL) phase at distinct regions have been investigated under the controlled spin rotational error of a disorder-free spin-1/2 chain for different types of spin-spin interactions. We contribute a novel approach for the emergence of the DTC-DMBL-chimeralike state, which is robust against external static fields in a periodically driven quantum many-body system.
Collaborative methods of special education and general education teachers
Creators: name: Twombly, Jessica
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Special education
Teaching teams

description: A growing number of students with disabilities are being served in general education classrooms. Research has shown that inclusive education programs can be as effective as pullout or self-contained special education units (Fitch, 2003). Research has also shown that co-teaching is an effective service delivery system for providing special education students with services and support. Co-teaching allows for students with disabilities to access the general education curriculum and their peers without disabilities. However, the techniques that teachers use to create an effective co-teaching relationship have not been clearly identified. Through observations and interviews with teachers, the key components and features of effective coteaching relationships were investigated. The characteristics and collaboration methods of effective co-teaching models across schools in a large metropolitan area in the intermountain west were identified. Research was conducted within eleven co-teaching teams across two different school districts. Through observations of eleven co-teaching teams and interviews with the educators, the key components in making co-teaching an effective service delivery model for students with disabilities were identified and conclusions were drawn about the features of effective co-teaching partnerships used in the metropolitan classrooms.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.05.1961, erstellt von Irina Soru, Observatorium Bukarest
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Astronomischen Observatorium Bukarest, Solarsektor, Rumänien. Instrument: Zeiss-Refraktor (Öffnung 130mm, f = 1950mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Politics without character: Liberal virtues and the situationist critique
Creators: name: Tonks, Jacob
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Situation ethics
Virtue Choice (Psychology)
Autonomy (Philosophy)

description: A critique of virtue ethics has recently been raised by social psychologists who believe experimental psychology has all but proved the non-existence of character. In morally compromising situations, external situational factors have the greatest influence on choice, and therefore virtue as a stable character trait is either non-existent, or irrelevant, to predicting and manipulating the choice of an individual. I would like to add to the literature that defends virtue ethics against this challenge and introduce a potential empirical model to more accurately test the relationship between character and moral action. Apart from my own critique, I want to address Emily McTernan, who uses the thesis advanced by situationists to argue that liberals are misplaced in emphasizing the cultivation of virtue in order to achieve desired patterned behavior. Instead, she argues, social norms are the superior candidates to fulfill the instrumental role of virtue. While the empirical effectiveness of virtue in moderating choice does at first seem important to policy regarding citizen behavior, I argue this critique of liberals, although potentially empirically correct, is normatively problematic. A system for patterning behavior that primarily relies on social norms is ultimately a construction of a disturbing model of new paternalism. Devaluing the character of citizens -instead relying on social forces to guide correct action -leads to detrimental implications for both education and the principle of individual autonomy integral to liberal theory.
Tailors: Accelerating Sparse Tensor Algebra by Overbooking Buffer Capacity
Creators: name: Xue, Zi Yu
name: Wu, Yannan Nellie
name: Emer, Joel S.
name: Sze, Vivienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sparse tensor algebra is a challenging class of workloads to accelerate due to low arithmetic intensity and varying sparsity patterns. Prior sparse tensor algebra accelerators have explored tiling sparse data to increase exploitable data reuse and improve throughput, but typically allocate tile size in a given buffer for the worst-case data occupancy. This severely limits the utilization of available memory resources and reduces data reuse. Other accelerators employ complex tiling during preprocessing or at runtime to determine the exact tile size based on its occupancy. This paper proposes a speculative tensor tiling approach, called overbooking, to improve buffer utilization by taking advantage of the distribution of nonzero elements in sparse tensors to construct larger tiles with greater data reuse. To ensure correctness, we propose a low-overhead hardware mechanism, Tailors, that can tolerate data overflow by design while ensuring reasonable data reuse. We demonstrate that Tailors can be easily integrated into the memory hierarchy of an existing sparse tensor algebra accelerator. To ensure high buffer utilization with minimal tiling overhead, we introduce a statistical approach, Swiftiles, to pick a tile size so that tiles usually fit within the buffer's capacity, but can potentially overflow, i.e., it overbooks the buffers. Across a suite of 22 sparse tensor algebra workloads, we show that our proposed overbooking strategy introduces an average speedup of $52.7\times$ and $2.3\times$ and an average energy reduction of $22.5\times$ and $2.5\times$ over ExTensor without and with optimized tiling, respectively.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, in MICRO 2023
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.01.1961, erstellt am Sonnenobservatorium Kanzelhöhe, Kärnten
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage im Sonnenobservatorium Kanzelhöhe in Sattendorf, Österreich. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund weiterer Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Instrument: Heliostat mit Refraktor Eigenbau (Öffnung 110mm, f = 1650mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
H2(SL2 (Z[t,t-1]) ;Q) is infinite-dimensional
Creators: name: Cobb, Sarah Christine
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a map from the 3-skeleton of the classifying space for Gamma = SL2 (Z[t,1/t]) to a Euclidean building on which Gamma acts. We then find an infinite family of independent cocycles in the building and lift them to the classifying space, thus proving that the cohomology group H2(SL2 (Z[t,1/t]) ;Q) is infinite-dimensional.
Leptoconops pallidipes Nie and Yu
Creators: name: Borkent, Art
name: Dominiak, Patrycja
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Leptoconops
Leptoconops pallidipes

description: pallidipes Nie and Yu in Nie et al. 2021: 330.
China (Hebei) [on ship from Malaysia].
description: Published as part of Borkent, Art, Dominiak, Patrycja & Díaz, Florentina, 2022, An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 5120 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5120.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6388819
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 15.04.1961, erstellt von Irina Soru, Observatorium Bukarest
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Astronomischen Observatorium Bukarest, Solarsektor, Rumänien. Instrument: Zeiss-Refraktor (Öffnung 130mm, f = 1950mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20664.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.02.1961, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Minyohelea nexuosa Pielowska-Ceranowska
Creators: name: Borkent, Art
name: Dominiak, Patrycja
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Minyohelea
Minyohelea nexuosa

description: nexuosa Pielowska-Ceranowska,
in Pielowska-Ceranowska et al. 2021: 3.
Lebanon. Lower Cretaceous.
description: Published as part of Borkent, Art, Dominiak, Patrycja & Díaz, Florentina, 2022, An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 5120 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5120.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6388819
Analysis of the pH-dependent equilibrium relationship between the guanine oxidation products 5-guanidinohydantoin and iminoallantoin
Creators: name: Zhu, Judy
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Oxidation
guanine oxidation products
5-guanidinohydantoin
Iminoallantoin
Equilibrium relationship

description: Oxidation of 2'-deoxyguanosine (dG) results in the major two-electron product 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (dOG) that can undergo further oxidation to other products. One such product is 5-guanidinohydantoin (dGh) that is highly mutagenic and has been found in vivo. The ring architecture of dGh is similar to allantoin, an oxidation product of uric acid. Allantoin establishes equilibrium between two constitutional isomers in solution. Therefore, we hypothesize that dGh could establish a similar equilibrium with its constitutional isomer iminoallantoin (dIa). Because the guanidinium group of dGh is the ring of dIa, we further propose this equilibrium to be pH dependent based on the protonation state of the guanidine group. Studies were conducted to monitor and determine if the interconversion of dGh and dIa can be observed in the nucleoside and oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) contexts. Synthesis of exclusively dGh nucleoside was achieved by literature methods at pH 4.0. The purified nucleoside samples were incubated at pH values ranging from 4.0 to 10.5, followed by HPLC analysis. This analysis observed two distinct products with identical masses and very different retention times that were found to have pH dependency in their abundance. Support for the early eluting peaks as dGh and the late eluting peaks as dIa was established via a set of 1H and 13C NMR studies at pH 6.0 and 10.5, conditions that favor dGh and dIa, respectively. These studies identified dGh to be the dominate isomer at low pH (< 10.0) and dIa to be the dominate isomer at high pH (> 10.0). In the ODN context, the dGh and dIa interconversion was monitored by following the pH dependency in DNA polymerase insertion opposite the lesion. Because dGh has H-bonding properties similar to thymidine, the polymerase should preferentially insert dATP opposite; while dIa has H-bonding properties similar to cytosine and the polymerase should preferentially insert dGTP opposite. The different base pairing characteristics were found to change as a function of pH, in which dATP was preferentially inserted at low pH (pH > 8.0) and dGTP was preferentially inserted at higher pH (> 8.0). In the DNA context, the equilibrium transition pH is shifted to a lower value compared to the nucleoside context, in which dGh was favored at pH < 8.0, and dIa was favored at pH > 8.0. The biological significance of these results is discussed with respect to the mutation profiles expected for dGh/dIa in vivo.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20748.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.05.1961, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1961

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Active aging center: Holladay, Utah
Creators: name: Watts, Krystal
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Baby boomers
Elderly

description: Everywhere we turn we are confronted by the fact that we are aging. The baby boomers are reaching their "silver" and "golden" years. In fact, in 2004 the older population (65+) numbered 36.3 million; in the year 2030, this number is expected to be around 71.5 million.