cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pre-Discovery 2007 Image of the HR 8799 Planetary System
Creators: name: Metchev, Stanimir
name: Marois, Christian
name: Zuckerman, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a pre-discovery H-band image of the HR 8799 planetary system that reveals all three planets in August 2007. The data were obtained with the Keck adaptive optics system, using angular differential imaging and a coronagraph. We confirm the physical association of all three planets, including HR 8799d, which had only been detected in 2008 images taken two months apart, and whose association with HR 8799 was least secure until now. We confirm that the planets are 2-3 mag fainter than field brown dwarfs of comparable near-infrared colors. We note that similar under-luminosity is characteristic of young substellar objects at the L/T spectral type transition, and is likely due to enhanced dust content and non-equilibrium CO/CH_4 chemistry in their atmospheres. Finally, we place an upper limit of 18 mag per square arc second on the >120 AU H-band dust-scattered light from the HR 8799 debris disk. The upper limit on the integrated scattered light flux is 1e-4 times the photospheric level, 24 times fainter than the debris ring around HR 4796A.
description: ApJ Letters, in press; 13 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
ประสิทธิภาพและกลไกของตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาคาร์บอนชนิดต่าง ๆ ต่อการลดการเกิดน้ำมันดินจากชีวมวล
Creators: name: สุนีรัตน์ ฟูกุดะ
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biomass
Tar
Carbon-based Catalyst
Pore Structures
AAEM Species

description: KMUTT Research and Development Journal, 46, 4, 301-319
แผนภูมิควบคุมตัวแปรเชิงพหุสำหรับกระบวนการผลิตที่มีหลายตัวแปรและการประยุกต์ใช้
Creators: name: วิโรจน์  ตันติภัทโร
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2023
Subjects: Quality Characteristics
Multivariate Data
Multivariate Control Charts
Univariate Control Charts
Out-Of-Control Signal
False Alarm

description: KMUTT Research and Development Journal, 46, 4, 321-336
Triple linking numbers, ambiguous Hopf invariants and integral formulas for three-component links
Creators: name: DeTurck, Dennis
name: Gluck, Herman
name: Komendarczyk, Rafal
name: Melvin, Paul
name: Shonkwiler, Clayton
name: Vela-Vick, David Shea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25 (Primary), 57M27, 53C20 (Secondary)

description: Three-component links in the 3-dimensional sphere were classified up to link homotopy by John Milnor in his senior thesis, published in 1954. A complete set of invariants is given by the pairwise linking numbers p, q and r of the components, and by the residue class of one further integer mu, the "triple linking number" of the title, which is well-defined modulo the greatest common divisor of p, q and r. To each such link L we associate a geometrically natural characteristic map g_L from the 3-torus to the 2-sphere in such a way that link homotopies of L become homotopies of g_L. Maps of the 3-torus to the 2-sphere were classified up to homotopy by Lev Pontryagin in 1941. A complete set of invariants is given by the degrees p, q and r of their restrictions to the 2-dimensional coordinate subtori, and by the residue class of one further integer nu, an "ambiguous Hopf invariant" which is well-defined modulo twice the greatest common divisor of p, q and r. We show that the pairwise linking numbers p, q and r of the components of L are equal to the degrees of its characteristic map g_L restricted to the 2-dimensional subtori, and that twice Milnor's mu-invariant for L is equal to Pontryagin's nu-invariant for g_L. When p, q and r are all zero, the mu- and nu-invariants are ordinary integers. In this case we use J. H. C. Whitehead's integral formula for the Hopf invariant, adapted to maps of the 3-torus to the 2-sphere, together with a formula for the fundamental solution of the scalar Laplacian on the 3-torus as a Fourier series in three variables, to provide an explicit integral formula for nu, and hence for mu.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures
ผลลัพธ์และผลกระทบของการลงทุนในงานวิจัยและพัฒนาด้านพลังงานเคมีชีวภาพและพลาสติกที่ย่อยสลายได้ทางชีวภาพ
Creators: name: เออวดี เปรมัษเฐียร
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2023
Subjects: Research Investment
Assessment
Biochemical Energy
Bioplastics

description: KMUTT Research and Development Journal, 46, 4, 337-352
การเลือกผู้ให้บริการโลจิสติกส์สำหรับธุรกิจพาณิชย์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์โดยใช้การวิเคราะห์ความสัมพันธ์แบบฟัซซี่เกรย์
Creators: name: สิรางค์ กลั่นคำสอน
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2023
Subjects: E-Commerce
Logistics Service Provider
Grey Relational Analysis
Triangular Fuzzy Number

description: KMUTT Research and Development Journal, 46, 4, 353-368
อิทธิพลของความเชื่อมั่นไว้วางใจและบุพปัจจัยที่มีต่อความตั้งใจซื้อรถยนต์ไฟฟ้าแบบแบตเตอรี่ (BEV)
Creators: name: ปัณณทัต จอมจักร์
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2023
Subjects: The Battery Electric Vehicle Technology Acceptance Model (BEVTAM)
Government Subsidies
Energy Concern
Consumers’ Environmental Awareness
Switching Intention

description: KMUTT Research and Development Journal, 46, 4, 369-386
Optical Turbulence above the Internal Antarctic Plateau
Creators: name: Masciadri, E.
name: Lascaux, F.
name: Hagelin, S.
name: Moigne, P. Le
name: Noilhan, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The internal antarctic plateau revealed in the last years to be a site with interesting potentialities for the astronomical applications due to the extreme dryness and low temperatures, the typical high altitude of the plateau, the weak level of turbulence in the free atmosphere down to a just few tens of meters from the ground and the thin optical turbulence layer developed at the ground. The main goal of a site testing assessment above the internal antarctic plateau is to characterize the site (optical turbulence and classical meteorological parameters) and to quantify which is the gain we might obtain with respect to equivalent astronomical observations done above mid-latitude sites to support plans for future astronomical facilities. Our group is involved, since a few years, in studies related to the assessment of this site for astronomical applications that include the characterization of the meteorological parameters and optical turbulence provided by general circulation models as well as mesoscale atmospherical models and the quantification of the performances of Adaptive Optics (AO) systems. In this talk I will draw the status of art of this site assessment putting our studies in the context of the wide international site testing activity that has been done in Antarctica. I will focus on the site assessment relevant for astronomical applications to be done in the visible up to the near infrared ranges, i.e. those ranges for which the optical turbulence represents a perturbing element for the quality of the images and the AO techniques an efficient tool to correct these wavefront perturbations.
description: 3 figures
title: Enseigner le conflit israélo-palestinien dans des classes gymnasiales :
title: Comment éviter des polémiques partiales et partielles?
titleType: Subtitle
title: Enseigner le conflit israélo-palestinien dans des classes gymnasiales :
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Berclaz, Kérim
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Conflit israélo-palestinien
subject: manuels scolaires
subject: partis pris
subject: outils didactiques
subject: problème
subject: enquête historique

description: Ce travail porte sur l’enseignement du conflit israélo-palestinien en histoire en classes gymnasiales vaudoises. Il souhaite fournir des pistes d’enseignement pour éviter des polémiques partielles et partiales face à un thème extrêmement polarisant. Partant du double constat que le sujet est relativement évité dans les classes et que les manuels scolaires francophones tendent à présenter un discours unilatéral qui manque bien souvent de réflexion critique, la direction proposée ici concentre son attention sur deux outils didactiques : la question-problème et l’enquête historique, toutes deux abordées en didactique d’histoire à la haute école pédagogique du canton de Vaud. A travers la question-problème, l’objectif est de sensibiliser les élèves à la distance critique, au report du jugement et à l’analyse des différents points de vue exprimés tant du côté juif, sioniste ou israélien que du côté arabe ou palestinien. La formulation d’une question-problème suppose une alternative concernant un sujet, perçu de manières diverses. Elle suppose donc d’aborder une situation paradoxale dans toute sa complexité. Quant à l’enquête historique, l’intérêt est de favoriser la recherche historique en mobilisant des compétences qui touchent à différents niveaux taxonomiques. Ces deux propositions répondent par ailleurs aux divers objectifs du plan d’études de maturité dans la discipline de l’histoire. La mise en application de ces pistes devrait permettre d’évaluer si, et en quoi, celles-ci permettent de manière effective d’éviter les écueils de la partialité dans l’enseignement du conflit israélo-palestinien. Elle montre aussi en quoi il est possible de s’écarter d’un savoir dogmatique et manquant de réflexion tel qu’enseigné dans les manuels scolaires.
Generalized Painlevé-Gullstrand metrics
Creators: name: Lin, Chun-Yu
name: Soo, Chopin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An obstruction to the implementation of spatially flat Painleve-Gullstrand(PG) slicings is demonstrated, and explicitly discussed for Reissner-Nordstrom and Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter spacetimes. Generalizations of PG slicings which are not spatially flat but which remain regular at the horizons are introduced. These metrics can be obtained from standard spherically symmetric metrics by physical Lorentz boosts. With these generalized PG metrics, problematic contributions to the imaginary part of the action in the Parikh-Wilczek derivation of Hawking radiation due to the obstruction can be avoided.
description: Typos corrected, additional footnotes
Micelle formation in block copolymer/homopolymer blends: comparison of self-consistent field theory with experiment and scaling theory
Creators: name: Greenall, M. J.
name: Buzza, D. M. A.
name: McLeish, T. C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a self-consistent field theory (SCFT) study of spherical micelle formation in a blend of poly(styrene-butadiene) diblocks and homopolystyrene. The micelle core radii, corona thicknesses and critical micelle concentrations are calculated as functions of the polymer molecular weights and the composition of the diblocks. Our results are compared with an earlier scaling theory and with X-ray scattering data. The agreement between self-consistent field theory and experiment for the micelle structure is sometimes quantitative and is generally more successful than scaling theory. For copolymers with relatively light core blocks, SCFT predictions for the critical micelle concentration improve over those of scaling theories by an order of magnitude. In the case of heavier core blocks, SCFT predicts the critical micelle concentration less well due to inaccuracies in the modelling of the bulk chemical potential. Overall, we find that SCFT gives a very good description of spherical micelle formation and hence demonstrate that a mean-field, equilibrium approach is valid for these systems.
description: accepted by Macromolecules; free energy minimisation method corrected
การจัดการเรียนรู้โค้ดดิ้งโดยไม่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์ร่วมกับโปรแกรมการเขียนชุดคำสั่งเพื่อส่งเสริมการคิดเชิงคำนวณสำหรับเด็กปฐมวัย
Creators: name: ศรัญญา ยั่งยืน
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2023
Subjects: การคิดเชิงคำนวณ
โค้ดดิ้งโดยไม่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์
โปรแกรมการเขียนชุดคำสั่ง
เด็กปฐมวัย

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 14, 2, 133-147
Additional file 2 of The elemental defense effect of cadmium on Alternaria brassicicola in Brassica juncea
Creators: name: Liu, Zhe
name: Sun, Zhenzhen
name: Zeng, Chaozhen
name: Dong, Xujie
name: Li, Mei
name: Liu, Zhixiang
name: Yan, Mingli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Specific stem-loop RT primers for miRNAs.
Curiosities and contradictions : a printmaker's exploration of environmental concerns using historically derived imagery
Creators: name: Rees-Pagh, YD
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: The project investigates the role of artwork as a medium with the potential to stimulate environmental awareness. The initial research focuses on ideas and visual imagery sourced from the Wunderkammer, cabinets of curiosities and natural history illustration, towards embracing them in my printmaking. My own perception of nature is not a utopian one. I am always conscious of the point where human endeavour touches and disrupts the natural world, causing some form of change. My work, in trying to address these changes to the natural world, uses the Wunderkammer as a metaphoric device to provoke thought on the process of environmental change, providing the opportunity to reflect on the permanence of loss, and perhaps the profound personal urge to recover the irretrievable. The investigation follows on to examine selected contemporary artists whose work addresses environmental concerns, or who have been influenced by the phenomena of the above investigations. In the pivotal area of nature, art and environmental issues I discuss the Finnish artist Osmo Rauhala, whose work strongly addresses ecological concerns. The influence of the Wunderkammer is explored in the work of Mark Dion, Kiki Smith and Rosamund Purcell. The picturing of natural history and influence of historic natural history illustration is examined in the work of Walton Ford and Philip Taaffe. All of these artists are influenced by their own cultural background and personal concerns. My printmaking for the project employs multi-layering combined with expressive mark making and surfacing. It is a process of transformation that brings together elements of time, memory, creation, distortion and obliteration. The work develops from abstraction to a more narrative style through the superimposition of imagery drawn from my research. The layered images work in opposition to one another, setting up visual responses where relationships, despite ambiguity, are open for interpretation. The final presentation employs the Wunderkammer analogy as a strategy for display. The works are assembled in a 'cabinet of curiosity' configuration, the intent being to juxtapose the individual works in order to increase ambiguity, and create an added sense of wonder and awe. My overall purpose is to provide a visual stimulation that will be both aesthetic and provocative.
Effects of hypertonic sodium chloride injection on body water distribution in Ducks ... Gulls ... and roosters.
Creators: name: Ruch, Frank Eugene
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Isotope and dye estimates were made of body fluid compartment sizes in White Leghorn roosters, Glaucous-winged gulls, and in groups of Pekin ducks which were raised on either fresh water or regimes of hypertonic NaCl solution. The gulls and both groups of ducks were observed to have plasma (T-1824 dye) and total body water (H₂³O) volumes larger than thoseof the roosters, whereas the reverse was true for Br⁸² space (extracellular fluid; ECF) measurements. Salt fed ducks showed smaller, but insignificantly different compartment sizes (% body weights) when compared to fresh water raised ducks. The effects of an intravenous injection of hypertonic NaCl on the distribution of body water were compared among birds which differed in their capacity for renal and extra-renal salt elimination. In those birds (gulls, salt water ducks, and fresh water ducks with functional salt glands) which exhibited extra-renal salt secretion, the increase in ECF was significantly greater in response to the intravenous injection of hypertonic NaCl than in those birds (roosters and non-secreting fresh water ducks) which did not utilize the salt glands. The relative amounts and concentrations of the salt load removed by renal and extra-renal routes of elimination were compared. Birds with actively secreting nasal glands voided a major equivalent of the injected NaCl as solutions hypertonic to plasma NaCl levels. Renally eliminated NaCl represented a much smaller portion of the load and was in all cases hypo- or isotonic with plasma ion levels. Isotopically labelled Na²² CI administered concomitantly with the salt load in several of the test birds revealed that a large portion of the labelled sodium chloride was removed by the nasal glands and kidneys before there was equilibration of the injected load with extravascular compartments. A preliminary report is made on the composition and possible source of an excess eye secretion observed in the rearing of saline fed Pekin ducks. The enlarged Harderian glands of these birds were implicated as the source of a fluid several fold hyperkalemic to plasma ion concentrations. The secreted fluid was observed to accumulate and encrust the feathers below the inner canthus of the eye.
Thymic selection of T-cell receptors as an extreme value problem
Creators: name: Kosmrlj, Andrej
name: Chakraborty, Arup K.
name: Kardar, Mehran
name: Shakhnovich, Eugene I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: T lymphocytes (T cells) orchestrate adaptive immune responses upon activation. T cell activation requires sufficiently strong binding of T cell receptors (TCRs) on their surface to short peptides (p) derived from foreign proteins, which are bound to major histocompatibility (MHC) gene products (displayed on antigen presenting cells). A diverse and self-tolerant T cell repertoire is selected in the thymus. We map thymic selection processes to an extreme value problem and provide an analytic expression for the amino acid compositions of selected TCRs (which enable its recognition functions).
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PRL
3D diffractive imaging of nanoparticle ensembles using an X-ray laser
Creators: name: Ayyer, Kartik
name: Bielecki, Johan
name: Shen, Zhou
name: Daurer, Benedikt J.
name: Samanta, Amit K.
name: Awel, Salah
name: Bean, Richard
name: Barty, Anton
name: Ekeberg, Tomas
name: Estillore, Armando D.
name: Giewekemeyer, Klaus
name: Hunter, Mark S.
name: Kirian, Richard
name: Kirkwood, Henry
name: Kim, Yoonhee
name: Koliyadu, Jayanath
name: Lange, Holger
name: Letruin, Romain
name: Lübke, Jannik
name: Morgan, Andrew J.
name: Roth, Nils
name: Sato, Tokushi
name: Sikorski, Marcin
name: Schulz, Florian
name: Spence, John C. H.
name: Vagovic, Patrik
name: Wollweber, Tamme
name: Worbs, Lena
name: Yefanov, Oleksandr
name: Zhuang, Yulong
name: Maia, Filipe R. N. C.
name: Horke, Daniel A.
name: Küpper, Jochen
name: Loh, N. Duane
name: Mancuso, Adrian P.
name: Chapman, Henry N.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020

description: We report the 3D structure determination of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by X-ray single particle imaging (SPI). Around 10 million diffraction patterns from gold nanoparticles were measured in less than 100 hours of beam time, more than 100 times the amount of data in any single prior SPI experiment, using the new capabilities of the European X-ray free electron laser which allow measurements of 1500 frames per second. A classification and structural sorting method was developed to disentangle the heterogeneity of the particles and to obtain a resolution of better than 3 nm. With these new experimental and analytical developments, we have entered a new era for the SPI method and the path towards close-to-atomic resolution imaging of biomolecules is apparent.
การประเมินคุณภาพน้ำในแม่น้ำบางปะกงและชายฝั่งทะเลของจังหวัดชลบุรีในปี พ.ศ. 2563 โดยใช้วิธีดัชนีคุณภาพน้ำและภูมิสารสนเทศ
Creators: name: จิระเดช มาจันแดง
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2023
Subjects: แม่น้ำบางปะกง
การประเมินคุณภาพน้ำ
ดัชนีคุณภาพน้ำ
ภูมิสารสนเทศ

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 14, 2, 148-166
Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus : mortality and the association of dietary intake with early renal disease
Creators: name: Riley, Malcolm
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Methods: Death certificate information from an 8 and a half year period was collected to determine mortality in an IDDM cohort relative to the Tasmanian population, and to determine the frequency of renal disease as a cause of death in IDDM. In 1991-93, a cross-sectional study of adults with IDDM who were resident in Tasmania on May 1st 1984 was carried out to determine the relationship of microalbuminuria with usual dietary protein intake and with usual saturated fat intake. Diet was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Results: The all-cause standardised mortality ratio for people with IDDM was 7.7 for females and 3.0 for males. The major stated causes of death were cardiovascular disease (52% of females, 50% of males) and renal disease (17% of females, 12% of males). There was a positive relationship between energy adjusted saturated fat intake and previously unidentified microalbuminuria. The odds ratio for prevalence of microalbuminuria in the highest quintile of energy adjusted usual saturated fat intake compared to the others after adjustment for other factors was 4.9 (95% CI: 1.4-17.5). The positive relationship between energy-adjusted saturated fat intake and previously unidentified microalbuminuria was strengthened by adjusting for serum HDL cholesterol, age at diabetes diagnosis and energy-adjusted protein intake. Adjustment for gender, glycosylated haemoglobin, duration of diabetes and obesity had no substantial effect. There was a negative relationship between energy adjusted protein intake and previously unidentified microalbuminuria. The odds ratio for prevalence of microalbuminuria in the highest quintile of energy adjusted protein intake compared to the lower four after adjustment for other factors was 0.08 (95% CI: 0.004-0.6). The negative association between energy adjusted protein intake and previously unidentified microalbuminuria was strengthened by controlling for energy adjusted saturated fat intake, however gender, glycosylated haemoglobin, serum HDL cholesterol, obesity, duration of diabetes and age at diabetes diagnosis had no substantial effect. Conclusions: People with IDDM in Tasmania experience 4.6 times the mortality of the general population with renal disease being a significant contributor. The relative mortality rate is higher for females than for males. A high relative dietary intake of saturated fat may be a contributory cause of microalbuminuria and a high relative dietary intake of protein may be protective against the development of microalbuminuria. These preliminary findings should be confirmed using a prospective study design.
History of conspirituality in Latvia: Aleksandrs Balodis, his ideas and organisations (in Latvian). Presentation at the 82nd international scientific conference of the University of Latvia
Creators: name: Krumina-Konkova, Solveiga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: spiritual movements
conspirituality
history of New Age

description: Presentation at the conference on Aleksandrs Balodis, the well-known parapsychologist in Latvia in the 1920s and 1930s, his ideas, and the organizations he founded.

The presentation was part of the research in the project "Genealogy of conspirituality in 20th-century Latvia" (GENOCON), funded by the Latvian Council of Science within the framework of the Fundamental and Applied Research Project Program.  Project Number: lzp-2023/1-0142
title: Pleine conscience en classe : une expérience de méditation en école professionnelle
title: Pleine conscience en classe : une expérience de méditation en école professionnelle
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bertoz, Caroline
name: Minotti, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Méditation pleine conscience
subject: élèves apprentis
subject: questionnaire
subject: bien-être
subject: stress
subject: concentration

description: Ce mémoire est un projet de recherche dirigé par Philippe Gay, Professeur Associé dans les domaines reliés aux sciences affectives et cognitives en lien avec enseigner / apprendre, PhD UNIGE. Ce projet vise à évaluer si une introduction à la pratique de la méditation pleine conscience a des effets positifs au niveau du bien-être des élèves (réduction du stress et de l’anxiété ainsi qu’une potentielle amélioration de leur concentration). Dans cette étude, 156 élèves entre 16 et 43 ans issus de 10 classes de différentes filières et années d’une école professionnelle du canton de Vaud ont été initiés à la pratique de la méditation pleine conscience à travers plusieurs sessions d’une durée de 5 minutes au début de chaque cours, pour un total de 6 à 9 sessions. Les élèves ont aussi été encouragés à pratiquer la pleine conscience chez eux grâce à plusieurs ressources mises à disposition. Avant d’être initiés aux sessions de méditation pleine conscience, les élèves ont rempli un formulaire comprenant huit parties afin de couvrir les aspects suivants : questions personnelles, anxiété de performance, le bonheur, l’optimisme, la pleine conscience, le stress, ainsi que les séances personnelles effectuées par les élèves. Les élèves ont rempli le même questionnaire lors des trois temps de mesure : avant (début mars), pendant (mi-avril) et après (une fois l’expérience terminée, fin mai 2021). Notre recherche ne montre pas des différences significatives dans le bien-être ou la concentration des élèves entre les trois temps de mesure pour le groupe expérimental. Ce résultat peut être dû aux différentes limites et facteurs explorés dans cette recherche, comme le constat qu’il faudrait beaucoup plus des séances de méditation plus longues afin d’obtenir une amélioration visible sur la concentration. Cependant, grâce à une simple introduction, une partie importante des élèves affirme se sentir heureux.se d’avoir commencé à pratiquer la méditation pleine conscience et se sentir mieux après avoir pratiqué celle-ci. Ce travail est une première étape qui permet d’élaborer quels sont les paramètres essentiels à considérer pour des recherches futures sur le même sujet dans le cadre scolaire.
การประยุกต์ใช้เตาชีวมวลชนิด Top–Lit Up–Draft (TLUD) ในการย้อมสีเตยหนามด้วยขมิ้นชัน (Curcuma longa L.)
Creators: name: สุปราณี วุ่นศรี
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2023
Subjects: เตาชีวมวลชนิด TLUD
เตยหนาม
ย้อมสี

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 14, 2, 167-178
Additional file 6 of Inhibition of NLRP1 inflammasome improves autophagy dysfunction and Aβ disposition in APP/PS1 mice
Creators: name: Li, Xuewang
name: Zhang, Han
name: Yang, Liu
name: Dong, Xianan
name: Han, Yuli
name: Su, Yong
name: Li, Weiping
name: Li, Weizu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 6: Table S2. Primers used in qPCR studies.
Vibronic interactions in the spectroscopy of transition metal complexes
Creators: name: Riley, MJ
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: This thesis is concerned with the effects of vibronic coupling in inorganic spectroscopy. The thesis is divided into two: a theoretical section which approaches the topic in general terms and an experimental section where examples of the phenomena described in the first section are taken from electron spin resonance and vibronic absorption spectroscopy of inorganic compounds. The theoretical section examines the possible spectroscopic effects due to vibronic interaction. A numerical approach using the variational method has been employed to model these systems, although where ever possible simple approximate formulae are also given. Many illustrative calculations are given to test the validity of such formulae and several new expressions are presented. The experimental section can be subdivided into investigations of ground state and excited state properties. In both cases the easiest way to study vibronic interactions is to vary the occupation of the vibronic levels by varying the temperature. This then leads to the temperature dependence of the physical properties that depend on the electronic character and geometry of the system. The ground state properties of six coordinate Cu(II) complexes have been examined from the temperature dependent behaviour of their g-values. The experimental data of Cu (II) doped K\\(_2\\)ZnF\\(_4\\), zinc Tutt on salts, and NH\\(_4\\)Cl were reexamined, and interpreted in terms of the usual cubic Jahn-Teller Hamiltonian with additional strain terms included to account for the low symmetry of these systems. The excited state properties were examined from the point of view of electronic absorption spectroscopy. The spectrum of square planar CuCl\\(^{2-}\\)\\(_4\\) shows an unusual temperature dependence of both the intensity and band maxima which was rationalised in terms of the ground and excited state potentials respectively. Vibronic interactions were found to be essential to the interpretation of the molecular properties of the above metal complexes. They could also play an important role in biological molecules, as the active site in protein molecules often involves the change in geometry and/or electronic character around a transition metal centre.
Current fluctuations in stochastic systems with long-range memory
Creators: name: Harris, R. J.
name: Touchette, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to calculate the large deviations of current fluctuations in a class of stochastic particle systems with history-dependent rates. Long-range temporal correlations are seen to alter the speed of the large deviation function in analogy with long-range spatial correlations in equilibrium systems. We give some illuminating examples and discuss the applicability of the Gallavotti-Cohen fluctuation theorem.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure. v2: Minor alterations. v3: Very minor alterations for consistency with published version appearing at http://stacks.iop.org/1751-8121/42/342001
รูปแบบการนำนโยบายการปราบปรามการกระทำความผิดตามพระราชบัญญัติเครื่องหมายการค้า พ.ศ.2534 ไปปฏิบัติ ของกองบังคับการปราบปรามการกระทำความผิดเกี่ยวกับอาชญากรรมทางเศรษฐกิจ
Creators: name: ฉนวน เอื้อการณ์
Publisher: name: สหวิทยาการและความยั่งยืนปริทรรศน์ไทย
Year: 2023
Subjects: พระราชบัญญัติเครื่องหมายการค้า พ.ศ.2534
การนำนโยบายไปปฏิบัติ
กองบังคับการปราบปรามการกระทำความผิดเกี่ยวกับอาชญากรรมทางเศรษฐกิจ

description: สหวิทยาการและความยั่งยืนปริทรรศน์ไทย, 12, 2, 222-230
Expanding universes in the conformal frame of $f(R) $ gravity
Creators: name: Miritzis, John
name: Giambò, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The late time evolution of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source is studied in the conformal frame of $f(R) $ gravity. We assume that the corresponding scalar field, nonminimally coupled to matter, has an arbitrary non-negative potential function $V(ϕ) $. We prove that equilibria corresponding to non-negative local minima for $V$ are asymptotically stable. We investigate all cases where one of the matter components eventually dominates. The results are valid for a large class of non-negative potentials without any particular assumptions about the behavior of the potential at infinity. In particular for a nondegenerate minimum of the potential with zero critical value we show that if $γ$, the parameter of the equation of state is larger than one, then there is a transfer of energy from the fluid to the scalar field and the later eventually dominates.
description: Talk given in "The Invisible Universe", June 29 - July 3, 2009, Paris
Instruct FandanGO TechEvalCLI User Manual
Creators: name: Holliday, Lucien
name: Lowndes, Marcus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Python
API
Data Management
ARIA
FandanGO
Instruct-ERIC
CNB-CSIC

description: The TechEvalCLI in fandanGO is a free and open-source command-line interface (CLI) tool written in Python, designed principally for managing technical evaluations and retrieving related field data. It facilitates interaction between ARIA’s access APIs and fandanGO, allowing you to execute access-related actions on the command line.
One Day in Content Moderation: Analyzing 24 h of Social Media Platforms’ Content Decisions through the DSA Transparency Database
Creators: name: Dergacheva, Daria
name: Kuznetsova, Vasilisa
name: Scharlach, Rebecca
name: Katzenbach, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Platform Governance
subject: Digital Services Act (DSA)
subject: Content Moderation
subject: Platform Studies
subject: 300

description: This report examines how social media platforms moderated user content over a single day. It analyzes whether decisions were automated or manual, the visibility measures applied, and which content categories were most subject to moderation by specific platforms on that day. The dataset was obtained from the DSA’s database daily reports page. We selected only social media platforms from all the designated VLOPs reporting their decisions. As of now, these platforms include Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, X (formally known as Twitter) Snapchat, Pinterest, and LinkedIn.
Ultimate performance of Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors in the tunneling regime
Creators: name: Lhuillier, E.
name: Ribet-Mohamed, I.
name: Tauvy, M.
name: Nedelcu, A.
name: Berger, V.
name: Rosencher, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thanks to their wavelength diversity and to their excellent uniformity, Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors (QWIP) emerge as potential candidates for astronomical or defense applications in the very long wavelength infrared (VLWIR) spectral domain. However, these applications deal with very low backgrounds and are very stringent on dark current requirements. In this paper, we present the full electro-optical characterization of a 15 micrometer QWIP, with emphasis on the dark current measurements. Data exhibit striking features, such as a plateau regime in the IV curves at low temperature (4 to 25 K). We show that present theories fail to describe this phenomenon and establish the need for a fully microscopic approach.
ประสิทธิผลการให้บริการประชาชนภายใต้แนวคิดรัฐบาลดิจิทัล
Creators: name: บูรณจิตร แก้วศรีมล
Publisher: name: สหวิทยาการและความยั่งยืนปริทรรศน์ไทย
Year: 2023
Subjects: รัฐบาลดิจิทัล
การให้บริการภาครัฐแนวใหม่
ความมีประสิทธิผลการให้บริการภาครัฐ

description: สหวิทยาการและความยั่งยืนปริทรรศน์ไทย, 12, 2, 231-242
Additional file 1 of The spatial signature of Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections: quantifying the clustering of infections in cross-sectional surveys and cohort studies
Creators: name: Sandfort, Mirco
name: Monteiro, Wuelton
name: Lacerda, Marcus
name: Nguitragool, Wang
name: Sattabongkot, Jetsumon
name: Waltmann, Andreea
name: Salje, Henrik
name: Vantaux, Amélie
name: Witkowski, Benoit
name: Robinson, Leanne J.
name: Mueller, Ivo
name: White, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figures S1–S5. Description of data: Distributions of distance between pairs of study participants or between pairs of cases and all other study participants across the studies; maps of households and P. falciparum infections in the cross-sectional survey in Thailand; maps of households and P. vivax and P. falciparum infections in the second cross-sectional survey in Brazil; maps of households and P. vivax and P. falciparum infections in the villages of the cross-sectional survey in Solomon Islands; spatial signature of prevalence of P. vivax or P. falciparum infections in the cross-sectional survey in Solomon Islands across the full distance range. Figure S6. The spatial signature of prevalence of co-infections of P. vivax an P. falciparum infections in the cross-sectional survey in Cambodia across the full distance range (left) and within 1 km (right). Ribbon: 95%-quantile interval of null distribution. Horizontal line: Global survey prevalence.
A Geometric Description of Equivariant K-Homology for Proper Actions
Creators: name: Baum, Paul
name: Higson, Nigel
name: Schick, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let G be a discrete group and let X be a G-finite, proper G-CW-complex. We prove that Kasparov's equivariant K-homology groups KK^G(C_0(X),\C) are isomorphic to the geometric equivariant K-homology groups of X that are obtained by making the geometric K-homology theory of Baum and Douglas equivariant in the natural way. This reconciles the original and current formulations of the Baum-Connes conjecture for discrete groups.
description: 33 pages, 1 figure, pdflatex
Extracting Electric Polarizabilities from Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Detmold, William
name: Tiburzi, Brian C.
name: Walker-Loud, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged and neutral, pion and kaon electric polarizabilities are extracted from lattice QCD using an ensemble of anisotropic gauge configurations with dynamical clover fermions. We utilize classical background fields to access the polarizabilities from two-point correlation functions. Uniform background fields are achieved by quantizing the electric field strength with the proper treatment of boundary flux. These external fields, however, are implemented only in the valence quark sector. A novel method to extract charge particle polarizabilities is successfully demonstrated for the first time.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, a few clarifications added, published version
The effects of social environments on solitary behavior
Creators: name: Meis, Scott Maxam
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Two contradictory social psychological models of human sociability exist in the social science literature: a steady state model, and a homeostatic model. In this thesis a model of possible environmental effects on individual solitary behavior is developed to test these underlying social psychological models. These models are tested in a secondary analysis of activity log data of a sample of industrial workers. The results indicate that two causal processes interact in producing differences in the amounts of time people spend alone. In one process, temporal constraints on the number of persons and the amount of time available for non-work social interactions facilitate solitary behavior on workdays. These direct effects carry over into the weekend when the constraints of work hours are not directly present. In the other process people compensate for extremes in their social experience at work by participating more in discretionary solitary activities. When combined, these two isolating processes produce an even stronger interaction effect. These observations support the homeostatic model of human sociability. Suggestions are then made for a more sophisticated future testing of these models.
Use of Artificial Intelligence in detecting various kinds  of oral ulcers
Creators: name: People's Journal of Scientific Research
Publisher: name: People's University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence,
mouth ulcers,
oral ulcer,
dentistry, ulcer

description: ABSTRACT:     The  integration  of  Artificial  intelligencein  the  detection  of  mouth  ulcers  marks  a  transformative advancement in oral healthcare. This review explores the multifaceted benefits of Artificial intelligence in this context, emphasizing its role in expediting diagnosis, enhancing accuracy, and fostering proactive interventions. The ability of Artificial intelligence to analyze oral images rapidly and precisely enables early detection and classification of various mouth ulcers, contributing to more informed treatment plans. The technological pattern recognition capabilities and its integration with imaging techniques offer a comprehensive understanding of oral health, facilitating differentiation between ulcer types. Real-time monitoring empowers patients and healthcare providers, promoting timely interventions and self-awareness.  While  Artificial  intelligence  holds  promise  for  preventive  strategies  and  resource optimization, responsible implementation and ethical considerations are crucial. Thereview concludes that Artificial intelligence in mouth ulcer detection signifies a paradigm shift towards more efficient, precise, and patient-centric oral healthcare practices.
Simplicity of Completion Time Distributions for Common Complex Biochemical Processes
Creators: name: Bel, Golan
name: Munsky, Brian
name: Nemenman, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Biochemical processes typically involve huge numbers of individual reversible steps, each with its own dynamical rate constants. For example, kinetic proofreading processes rely upon numerous sequential reactions in order to guarantee the precise construction of specific macromolecules. In this work, we study the transient properties of such systems and fully characterize their first passage (completion) time distributions. In particular, we provide explicit expressions for the mean and the variance of the completion time for a kinetic proofreading process and computational analyses for more complicated biochemical systems. We find that, for a wide range of parameters, as the system size grows, the completion time behavior simplifies: it becomes either deterministic or exponentially distributed, with a very narrow transition between the two regimes. In both regimes, the dynamical complexity of the full system is trivial compared to its apparent structural complexity. Similar simplicity is likely to arise in the dynamics of many complex multi-step biochemical processes. In particular, these findings suggest not only that one may not be able to understand individual elementary reactions from macroscopic observations, but also that such understanding may be unnecessary.
Additional file 2 of A stable gene set for prediction of prognosis and efficacy of chemotherapy in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Wu, Rui
name: Guo, Sixuan
name: Lai, Shuhui
name: Pan, Guixing
name: Zhang, Linyi
name: Liu, Huanbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table S2. Stable prognostic genes.
Environmental dispute resolution : mediation, an effective alternative to litigation?
Creators: name: Sandford, RA
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: The 1980's have seen an increase in the diversity and complexity of environmental disputes resultant of the competing demands of economic development and environmental protection. Nowhere is this more evident than in Tasmania. Environmental disputes in Tasmania are handled by a number of judicial and administrative systems, each with its own \package\" of legislation infrastructure processes and procedures. Dissatisfaction with the inadequacies and adversarial nature of these systems has been expressed by members of the judiciary government industry and public interest groups. This thesis examines the potential of environmental mediation as a proven non-adversarial process for the resolution of site specific and public policy disputes both within current systems and as a strategy in its own right. It is concluded that environmental mediation is of value in environmental decision making and that it can be effectively incorporated in existing Tasmanian dispute resolution systems. A case is also put for the use of mediation as a viable alternative to present methods of environmental dispute resolution."
The unreasonable effectiveness of tree-based theory for networks with clustering
Creators: name: Melnik, Sergey
name: Hackett, Adam
name: Porter, Mason A.
name: Mucha, Peter J.
name: Gleeson, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that a tree-based theory for various dynamical processes yields extremely accurate results for several networks with high levels of clustering. We find that such a theory works well as long as the mean intervertex distance $\ell$ is sufficiently small - i.e., as long as it is close to the value of $\ell$ in a random network with negligible clustering and the same degree-degree correlations. We confirm this hypothesis numerically using real-world networks from various domains and on several classes of synthetic clustered networks. We present analytical calculations that further support our claim that tree-based theories can be accurate for clustered networks provided that the networks are "sufficiently small" worlds.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures