cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4: of Quality improvement strategies at primary care level to reduce inequalities in diabetes care: an equity-oriented systematic review
Creators: name: Terens, Natalie
name: Vecchi, Simona
name: Bargagli, Anna
name: Agabiti, Nera
name: Mitrova, Zuzana
name: Amato, Laura
name: Davoli, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: TableÂ S3. Characteristics of eligible studies assessing the efficacy of QI interventions in participants with type 2 diabetes. (DOCX 71 kb)
Photonic-Band-Gap Gyrotron Amplifier with Picosecond Pulses
Creators: name: Nanni, Emilio A.
name: Jawla, Sudheer
name: Lewis, Samantha M.
name: Shapiro, Michael A.
name: Temkin, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the amplification of 250~GHz pulses as short as 260~ps without observation of pulse broadening using a photonic-band-gap circuit gyrotron traveling-wave-amplifier. The gyrotron amplifier operates with 38~dB of device gain and 8~GHz of instantaneous bandwidth. The operational bandwidth of the amplifier can be tuned over 16 GHz by adjusting the operating voltage of the electron beam and the magnetic field. The amplifier uses a 30~cm long photonic-band-gap interaction circuit to confine the desired TE$_{03}$-like operating mode while suppressing lower order modes which can result in undesired oscillations. The circuit gain is $>$55~dB for a beam voltage of 23~kV and a current of 700~mA. These results demonstrate the wide bandwidths and high gain achievable with gyrotron amplifiers. The amplification of picosecond pulses of variable lengths, 260-800~ps, shows good agreement with theory using the coupled dispersion relation and the gain-spectrum of the amplifier as measured with quasi-CW input pulses.
Additional file 12 of Identification and analysis of ribosome-associated lncRNAs using ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Fukunaga, Tsukasa
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S4. Analysis of coding potential by using FLOSS, RRS, and Framescore in all selected datasets. (PDF 1771.52 kb)
Condensates in Driven Aggregation Processes
Creators: name: Ben-Naim, E.
name: Krapivsky, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate aggregation driven by mass injection. In this stochastic process, mass is added with constant rate r and clusters merge at a constant total rate 1, so that both the total number of clusters and the total mass steadily grow with time. Analytic results are presented for the three classic aggregation rates K_{i,j} between clusters of size i and j. When K_{i,j}=const, the cluster size distribution decays exponentially. When K_{i,j} (i+j) or K_{i,j} (ij), there are two phases: (i) a condensate phase with a condensate containing a finite fraction of the mass in the system as well as finite clusters, and (ii) a cluster phase with finite clusters only. For K_{i,j} (i+j), the cluster size distribution, c_k, has a power-law tail, c_k~k^{-gamma} in either phase. The exponent is a non-monotonic function of the injection rate: gamma=r/(r-1) in the condensate phase, r<2, and γ=r in the cluster phase, r>2.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Decision-making influencing factors of demanders for Internet-Based Sharing Nursing Service in China : A scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Xiaoying, Mu
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Nursing; Scoping review; China

description: This scoping review protocol is written on the basis of the Joanna Briggs Institute manual for evidence synthesis for scoping reviews and aims to promote transparency of the study process.
Classical Solutions for Two Dimensional QCD on the Sphere
Creators: name: Minahan, J. A.
name: Polychronakos, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider $U(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge theory on the sphere. We express the problem in terms of a matrix element of $N$ free fermions on a circle. This allows us to find an alternative way to show Witten's result that the partition function is a sum over classical saddle points. We then show how the phase transition of Douglas and Kazakov occurs from this point of view. By generalizing the work of Douglas and Kazakov, we find other `stringy' solutions for the $U(N)$ case in the large $N$ limit. Each solution is described by a net $U(1)$ charge. We derive a relation for the maximum charge for a given area and we also describe the critical behavior for these new solutions. Finally, we describe solutions for lattice $SU(N)$ which are in a sense dual to the continuum $U(N)$ solutions. (Parts of this paper were presented at the Strings '93 Workshop, Berkeley, May 1993.)
description: 26 pages, CERN-TH-7016, UVA-HET-93-08
Additional file 1 of CHD4/NuRD complex regulates complement gene expression and correlates with CD8 T cell infiltration in human hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Shao, Simin
name: Cao, Haowei
name: Wang, Zhongkun
name: Zhou, Dongmei
name: Wu, Chaoshen
name: Wang, Shu
name: Xia, Dian
name: Zhang, Daoyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer pairs for real-time PCR. Table S2. Primer pairs for ChIP-QPCR. Figure S1. The CHD4/NuRD complex regulates complement gene expression. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) analysis was performed to identify the pathways altered in high_expression HCC samples compared to low_expression samples for subunits HDAC1, KDM1A, MTA3, RBBP4 and RBBP7 respectively. Figure S2. CHD4 knockdown efficiency was measured in Hep3B cells using western blotting analyses. β-Tubulin was used as loading control.
Communication Dualism in Distributed Systems with Petri Net Interpretation
Creators: name: Chrobot, Stanisław
name: Daszczuk, Wiktor B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1
subject: 68Q85

description: In the paper notion of communication dualism id formalized and explained in Petri net interpretation. We consider communication dualism a basic property of communication in distributed systems. The formalization is done in the Integrated Model of Distributed Systems (IMDS) where synchronous communication, as well as asynchronous message-passing and variable-sharing are modeled in a common framework. In the light of this property, communication in distributed systems can be seen as a two-dimensional phenomenon with passing being its spatial dimension and sharing its temporal dimension. Any distributed system can be modeled as a composition of message-passes asynchronous processes or as a composition of variable-sharing asynchronous processes. A method of automatic process extraction in Petri net interpretation of IMDS is presented.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, Appendix with proofs of some lemmas
Fractional statistics and duality: strong tunneling behavior of edge states of quantum Hall liquids in the Jain sequence
Creators: name: Chamon, Claudio
name: Fradkin, Eduardo
name: Lopez, Ana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the values for the fractional charge and fractional statistics coincide for fractional Hall (FQH) states in the Laughlin sequence, they do not for more general FQH states, such as those in the Jain sequence. This mismatch leads to additional phase factors in the weak coupling expansion for tunneling between edge states which alter the nature of the strong tunneling limit. We show here how to construct a weak-strong coupling duality for generalized FQH states with simple unreconstructed edges. The correct dualization of quasiparticles into integer charged fermions is a consistency requirement for a theory of FQH edge states with a simple edge. We show that this duality also applies for weakly reconstructed edges.
description: 4+epsilon pages
Additional file 2: of Post-trial follow-up methodology in large randomised controlled trials: a systematic review
Creators: name: Llewellyn-Bennett, Rebecca
name: Edwards, Danielle
name: Roberts, Nia
name: Atticus Hainsworth
name: Bulbulia, Richard
name: Bowman, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Search strategies. Key to operators used in Medline/Ovid: where .pt. is publication type, (?) represents any single character, (*) is a group of characters, .mp.is multi-purpose search, /is Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), exp. is explode subject heading, .sh. is subject heading, (““) is phrase search. Comments: all results were downloaded with all fields displayed and in a tab delimited format. This file was then opened in Excel. Duplicates were removed. The spreadsheet sort order was changed to Enrollment A–Z and studies with fewer than 1000 enrollees will be removed. (PDF 396 kb)
On the maximum drawdown during speculative bubbles
Creators: name: Rotundo, Giulia
name: Navarra, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: A taxonomy of large financial crashes proposed in the literature locates the burst of speculative bubbles due to endogenous causes in the framework of extreme stock market crashes, defined as falls of market prices that are outlier with respect to the bulk of drawdown price movement distribution. This paper goes on deeper in the analysis providing a further characterization of the rising part of such selected bubbles through the examination of drawdown and maximum drawdown movement of indices prices. The analysis of drawdown duration is also performed and it is the core of the risk measure estimated here.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
On the Class of Possible Nonlocal Anyon-Like Operators and Quantum Groups
Creators: name: Chaichian, M.
name: Felipe, R. Gonzales
name: Montonen, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a class of nonlocal operators constructed by attaching a disorder operator to fermionic degrees of freedom, which can be used to generate q-deformed algebras following the Schwinger approach. This class includes the recently proposed anyonic operators defined on a lattice.
description: 10 pages (plain latex), HU-SEFT R 1993-9, to be published in Journal of Physics A: Math. and General, Letters to the Editor
Characterization of nonlinear effects in edge filters
Creators: name: Amotchkina, T.
name: Trubetskov, M.
name: Fedulova, E.
name: Fritsch, K.
name: Pronin, O.
name: Krausz, F.
name: Pervak, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A specially designed and produced edge filter with pronounced nonlinear effects is carefully characterized. The nonlinear effects are estimated at the intensities close to the laser-induced damage.
description: 3 pages
Religious Education and Ecumenical Formation in Post-confessional Settings – Essentials for the Theological Education of Pastors and Teachers of Religion
Creators: name: Werner, Dietrich
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecumenical Formation
subject: World Council of Churches
subject: Religious Education
subject: State Schools
subject: Global Ecumenical Movement
subject: Ökumenische Bildung
subject: Ökumenischer Rat der Kirchen
subject: Religionsunterricht
subject: staatliche Schulen
subject: weltweite Ökumene
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung
subject: 230 Christentum

description: The article discusses the significance of international discourse on ecumenical formation for debates about the future of religious education in diverse environments, both from a German and global perspective. It emphasizes the historical importance of education in the ecumenical movement, tracing back to the early pioneers with a background in the World Student Christian Fellowship. The author draws from his longstanding involvement in international ecumenical work on education to advocate for ecumenical formation for students of theology, including those training to be religious education teachers. The article surveys key policy documents from German and international church bodies and concludes with six essential learnings for theological education in post-confessional environments.
description: Der Aufsatz stellt die lange Tradition des internationalen Diskurses über ökumenische Bildung vor und zeigt deren heutige Bedeutung für religiöse Bildungsangebote in weltanschaulich pluralen Kontexten auf. Besonderes Augenmerk gilt dabei den zurzeit diskutierten, innovativen Modellen für Religionsunterricht in Deutschland sowie dem Gewicht interkultureller Theologie im Studium für das Lehr- und Pfarramt. Der Aufsatz schreitet deutsche und internationale kirchliche Verlautbarungen zu diesen Fragen ab und formuliert auf dieser Grundlage sechs zentrale Einsichten für theologische Bildung in einem postkonfessionellen gesellschaftlichen Umfeld.
A High Resolution Study of the Hydra A Cluster with Chandra: Comparison of the Core Mass Distribution with Theoretical Predictions and Evidence for Feedback in the Cooling Flow
Creators: name: David, L. P.
name: Nulsen, P. E. J.
name: McNamara, B. R.
name: Forman, W.
name: Jones, C.
name: Ponman, T.
name: Robertson, B.
name: Wise, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cooling flow cluster Hydra A was observed during the orbital activation and calibration phase of the Chandra Observatory. While the X-ray image of the cluster exhibits complex structure in the central region as reported in McNamara $etal$, the large scale X-ray morphology of the cluster is fairly smooth. A spectroscopic analysis of the ACIS data shows that the gas temperature in Hydra A increases outward, reaches a maximum temperature of 4 keV at 200 kpc, and then decreases slightly at larger radii. The distribution of heavy elements is nonuniform, with a factor of two increase in the Fe and Si abundances within the central 100 kpc. Beyond the central 100 kpc the Si-to-Fe abundance ratio is twice solar, while the Si-to-Fe ratio of the central excess is consistent with the solar value. One of the more surprising results is the lack of spectroscopic evidence for multiphase gas within the bulk of the cooling flow. Beyond the central 30 kpc, the ACIS spectra are adequately fit with a single temperature model. The addition of a cooling flow component does not significantly improve the fit. Only within the central 30 kpc (where the cooling time is less than 1~Gyr), is there spectroscopic evidence for multiphase gas. However, the spectroscopic mass deposition rate is more than a factor of 10 less than the morphologically derived mass accretion rate at 30 kpc. We propose that the cooling flow region is convectively unstable due to heating by the central radio source which significantly reduces the net accretion rate.
description: 19 figures included
DEVELOPMENT AND IN VITRO EVALUATION OF PEDIATRIC LOZENGE FORMULATIONS CONTAINING MELATONIN
Creators: name: Özden, E.
name: Zengin, R.
name: Güneş, M.
name: Özsaraç, D.
name: Karavana, S.Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sleep-related complaints of pediatric patients include difficulty falling asleep, waking up at night, snoring, excessive daytime sleepiness, and daytime dysfunction. Melatonin is commonly used to treat sleep difficulties. Melatonin use is also important in improving symptoms other than sleep problems, such as anxiety, depression, pain and gastrointestinal dysfunction. Lozenges have advantages such as being easy-to-administer dosage forms for children, not needing to be swallowed, being easy to change their contents and customize for the patient, having a long disintegration time, keeping the active ingredient in contact with the buccal mucosa for a very long time, and being prepared in different ways and given to children like candy.
On the continuation of degenerate periodic orbits via normal form: full dimensional resonant tori
Creators: name: Penati, Tiziano
name: Sansottera, Marco
name: Danesi, Veronica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the classical problem of the continuation of degenerate periodic orbits in Hamiltonian systems. In particular we focus on periodic orbits that arise from the breaking of a completely resonant maximal torus. We here propose a suitable normal form construction that allows to identify and approximate the periodic orbits which survive to the breaking of the resonant torus. Our algorithm allows to treat the continuation of approximate orbits which are at leading order degenerate, hence not covered by classical averaging methods. We discuss possible future extensions and applications to localized periodic orbits in chains of weakly coupled oscillators.
description: 37 pages
Self-Similar Potentials and q-Coherent States
Creators: name: Fukui, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-similar potentials are formulated in terms of the shape-invariance. Based on it, a coherent state associated with the shape-invariant potentials is calculated in case of the self-similar potentials. It is shown that it reduces to the q-deformed coherent state.
description: 9 pages, Revtex, preprint YITP/K-1034
Nature and Nurture: a model for soft gamma-ray repeaters
Creators: name: Zhang, Bing
name: Xu, R. X.
name: Qiao, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During supernova explosions, strange stars with almost bare quark surfaces may be formed. Under certain conditions, these stars could be rapidly spun down by the torque exerted by the fossil disks formed from the fall-back materials. They may also receive large kicks and hence, have large proper motion velocities. When these strange stars pass through the spherical ``Oort'' comet cloud formed during the pre-supernova era, they will capture some small-scale comet clouds and collide with some comet-like objects occasionally. These impacts can account for the repeating bursts as observed from the soft gamma repeaters (SGRs). According to this picture, it is expected that SGR 1900+14 will become active again during 2004-2005.
description: emulateapj, 5 pages, accepted by ApJ Letters
Finite size effects in the dynamics of opinion formation
Creators: name: Toral, Raul
name: Tessone, Claudio J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For some models of relevance in the social sciences we review some examples in which system size plays an important role in the final outcome of the dynamics. We discuss the conditions under which changes of behavior can appear only when the number of agents in the model takes a finite value. Those changes of behavior can be related to the apparent phase transitions that appear in some physical models. We show examples in the Galam's model of opinion transmission and the Axelrod's model of culture formation stressing the role that the network of interactions has on the main results of both models. Finally, we present the phenomenon of system-size stochastic resonance by which a forcing signal (identified as an advertising agent) is optimally amplified by a population of the right (intermediate) size. Our work stresses the role that the system size has in the dynamics of social systems and the inappropriateness of taking the thermodynamic limit for these systems.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
On the Duality of Fractional Repetition Codes
Creators: name: Zhu, Bing
name: Shum, Kenneth W.
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Erasure codes have emerged as an efficient technology for providing data redundancy in distributed storage systems. However, it is a challenging task to repair the failed storage nodes in erasure-coded storage systems, which requires large quantities of network resources. In this paper, we study fractional repetition (FR) codes, which enable the minimal repair complexity and also minimum repair bandwidth during node repair. We focus on the duality of FR codes, and investigate the relationship between the supported file size of an FR code and its dual code. Furthermore, we present a dual bound on the supported file size of FR codes.
description: Accepted by the 2017 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW 2017)
Thermodynamics of quantum degenerate gases in optical lattices
Creators: name: Blakie, P. B.
name: Rey, A. -M.
name: Bezett, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entropy-temperature curves are calculated for non-interacting Bose and Fermi gases in a 3D optical lattice. These curves facilitate understanding of how adiabatic changes in the lattice depth affect the temperature, and we demonstrate regimes where the atomic sample can be significantly heated or cooled by the loading process. We assess the effects of interactions on a Bose gas in a deep optical lattice, and show that interactions ultimately limit the extent of cooling that can occur during lattice loading.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Submitted to proceedings of Laser Physics 2006 Workshop
Photonic metamaterial "The Language of Light, the blueprint of life and the secret of the energetic code"
Creators: name: Martinelli, Marianne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Metamaterial, Photonic Time Crystal, Topology, Photocatalysis, Cavity Resonator, Quantum Coherence, Symmetry, Resonant Frequencies, Energy Medicine, Structured Basic Reduced Water, Toxic Substances, Light Frequency Healing, Consciousness Technology, Spiritual Physics, Cellular Resonance, Sacred Geometry, Hermetic Geometry, Building Biology, Feng Shui, Golden Ratio, Fibonacci Sequence, Tree of Life

description: The technology of the photonic metamaterial for light is based on the principles of sacred geometry, hermetics and numerical harmony. The seven light overtones are tactilely perceptible and have a physical effect that activates the self-healing process and strengthens health.

Everything begins with a point - and unfolds in spirals, symbols, frequencies, and life fields. This book takes you on a journey into the laws of energy, deciphering the universal language revealed in sacred geometry, nature, numerical relationships, spirituality, and cosmic structures.

Based on decades of research, this technology combines ancient hermetic knowledge with modern energy medicine, quantum physics, and the latest findings in architecture, body geometry, and cellular consciousness. The focus is on realization:

The Universe communicates through form, colour, sound and vibration - and shapes human consciousness because the human being is a resonating body of this higher order.

With a special focus on the knowledge of the QuantaSpheres technology of Spectra - AeroSphere and Hydra - AquaCube, how the activation of universal life energy can be used in a targeted manner. How ancient principles can be implemented and used in a new way today to harmonize spaces, bodies and consciousness.
Additional file 1 of Effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in critically ill adults with mechanical ventilation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xu, Cuiping
name: Yang, Feng
name: Wang, Qimin
name: Gao, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1:. Supplementary Tables and Figures
Renormalization in Quantum Statistics of Systems with Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Chaichian, M.
name: M., J. L. Lucio
name: Montonen, C.
name: Rojas, H. Perez
name: Vargas, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Renormalization in quantum statistics in the presence of a charge associated to a spontaneously broken symmetry is discussed for the scalar field model. In contrast to the case of non-broken symmetry, the renormalization mass counterterm depends on the chemical potential. We argue that this is connected to the ill-defined character of the charge operator.
description: 7 pages (plain TeX), HU-SEFT R 1993-8. (Offending bold greek removed)
Additional file 3: of Quality improvement strategies at primary care level to reduce inequalities in diabetes care: an equity-oriented systematic review
Creators: name: Terens, Natalie
name: Vecchi, Simona
name: Bargagli, Anna
name: Agabiti, Nera
name: Mitrova, Zuzana
name: Amato, Laura
name: Davoli, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Quality improvement strategies: level and description. (DOCX 13 kb)
Status report of Koganei 11-m antenna and local tie survey
Creators: name: SEKIDO, Mamoru
name: MORINAGA, Takayuki
name: SATOMURA, Mikio
name: NAKAZONO, Junichi
name: ICHIKAWA, Ryuichi
name: KUNIMORI, Hiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Local Tie

description: The 11m Koganei antenna commissioned in 1995 for the Key Stone Project (KSP), which was a project to monitor crustal deformation around the Tokyo metropolitan area using various space geodetic techniques such as VLBI, SLR, and GPS. The S/X-band receiver system with a room temperature Low-Noise Amplifier (LNA) was useful for extended operation with minimal maintenance costs. This station has participated in T2, APSG, and AOV sessions, typically engaging once or twice a month. As the collocation of multiple geodetic techniques was one of the objectives of the KSP, a local tie geodetic survey was conducted from 1996 to 1999 as part of the project. Subsequent local tie measurements took place in 2013 and 2022. This paper will provide an overview of the current status of the Koganei 11m VLBI station, and results of recent local tie survey connecting VLBI, SLR, and GNSS receiver reference points.
Screening for post-stroke depression: who, when and how?
Creators: name: Sewell, Katherine
name: Tse, Tamara
name: Donnan, GA
name: Carey, Leeanne
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: No description supplied
Neutron Star Structure and the Neutron Radius of 208Pb
Creators: name: Horowitz, C. J.
name: Piekarewicz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study relationships between the neutron-rich skin of a heavy nucleus and the properties of neutron-star crusts. Relativistic effective field theories with a thicker neutron skin in $^{208}$Pb have a larger electron fraction and a lower liquid-to-solid transition density for neutron-rich matter. These properties are determined by the density dependence of the symmetry energy which we vary by adding nonlinear couplings between isoscalar and isovector mesons. An accurate measurement of the neutron radius in $^{208}$Pb---via parity violating electron scattering---may have important implications for the structure of neutron stars.
description: 5 pages 3 figures, added additional evidence of model independence, Phys. Rev. Letters in press
Additional file 2: of Urine cell-based DNA methylation classifier for monitoring bladder cancer
Creators: name: Heijden, Antoine Van Der
name: Mengual, Lourdes
name: Ingelmo-Torres, Mercedes
name: Lozano, Juan
name: Westerlo, Cindy Van Rijt-Van De
name: Baixauli, Montserrat
name: Geavlete, Bogdan
name: Moldoveanud, Cristian
name: Ene, Cosmin
name: Dinney, Colin
name: Czerniak, Bogdan
name: Schalken, Jack
name: Kiemeney, Lambertus
name: Ribal, Maria
name: J. Witjes
name: Alcaraz, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Primer sequences used in PCR and pyrosequencing. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Regenerative therapies for femoral head necrosis in the past two decades: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaole
name: Hu, Liyou
name: Wei, Bo
name: Wang, Jian
name: Hou, Decai
name: Deng, Xiaolei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Search Terms.
Synergetic Analysis of the Haeussler-von der Malsburg Equations for Manifolds of Arbitrary Geometry
Creators: name: Guessmann, Martin
name: Pelster, Axel
name: Wunner, Guenter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize a model of Haeussler and von der Malsburg which describes the self-organized generation of retinotopic projections between two one-dimensional discrete cell arrays on the basis of cooperative and competitive interactions of the individual synaptic contacts. Our generalized model is independent of the special geometry of the cell arrays and describes the temporal evolution of the connection weights between cells on different manifolds. By linearizing the equations of evolution around the stationary uniform state we determine the critical global growth rate for synapses onto the tectum where an instability arises. Within a nonlinear analysis we use then the methods of synergetics to adiabatically eliminate the stable modes near the instability. The resulting order parameter equations describe the emergence of retinotopic projections from initially undifferentiated mappings independent of dimension and geometry.
description: Dedicated to Hermann Haken on the occasion of his 80th birthday
Additional file 1: of Post-trial follow-up methodology in large randomised controlled trials: a systematic review
Creators: name: Llewellyn-Bennett, Rebecca
name: Edwards, Danielle
name: Roberts, Nia
name: Atticus Hainsworth
name: Bulbulia, Richard
name: Bowman, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA Checklist. (DOCX 30Â kb)
Quantile-Optimal Treatment Regimes
Creators: name: Wang, Lan
name: Zhou, Yu
name: Song, Rui
name: Sherwood, Ben
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Finding the optimal treatment regime (or a series of sequential treatment regimes) based on individual characteristics has important applications in areas such as precision medicine, government policies, and active labor market interventions. In the current literature, the optimal treatment regime is usually defined as the one that maximizes the average benefit in the potential population. This article studies a general framework for estimating the quantile-optimal treatment regime, which is of importance in many real-world applications. Given a collection of treatment regimes, we consider robust estimation of the quantile-optimal treatment regime, which does not require the analyst to specify an outcome regression model. We propose an alternative formulation of the estimator as a solution of an optimization problem with an estimated nuisance parameter. This novel representation allows us to investigate the asymptotic theory of the estimated optimal treatment regime using empirical process techniques. We derive theory involving a nonstandard convergence rate and a nonnormal limiting distribution. The same nonstandard convergence rate would also occur if the mean optimality criterion is applied, but this has not been studied. Thus, our results fill an important theoretical gap for a general class of policy search methods in the literature. The article investigates both static and dynamic treatment regimes. In addition, doubly robust estimation and alternative optimality criterion such as that based on Gini’s mean difference or weighted quantiles are investigated. Numerical simulations demonstrate the performance of the proposed estimator. A data example from a trial in HIV+ patients is used to illustrate the application. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Pseudoscalar couplings in $t \bar{t} H$ production at NLO+NLL accuracy
Creators: name: Broggio, Alessandro
name: Ferroglia, Andrea
name: Fiolhais, Miguel C. N.
name: Onofre, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of a Higgs boson in association to a top-antitop pair at the Large Hadron Collider. We show how precise predictions for the differential distributions with respect to the transverse momentum of the Higgs boson, to the invariant mass of the top-antitop-Higgs system and to the invariant mass of the top-antitop pair can provide useful information on the possible presence of a pseudoscalar component in the coupling of the top quark with the Higgs boson. We evaluate the production of a top-antitop pair and a Higgs boson to next-to-leading order in fixed order perturbation theory and we carry out the resummation of soft emission corrections to next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy for the LHC operating at a center of mass energy of $13$ TeV. We discuss how the shape of these distributions can be employed experimentally, making a physics case for the kinematic reconstruction of dilepton channels.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Dynamically-Induced Frustration as a Route to a Quantum Spin Ice State in Tb2Ti2O7 via Virtual Crystal Field Excitations and Quantum Many-Body Effects
Creators: name: Molavian, Hamid R.
name: Gingras, Michel J. P.
name: Canals, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore magnetic material is attracting much attention for its {\em spin liquid} state, failing to develop long range order down to 50 mK despite a Curie-Weiss temperature $θ_{\rm CW} \sim -14$ K. In this paper we reinvestigate the theoretical description of this material by considering a quantum model of independent tetrahedra to describe its low temperature properties. The naturally-tuned proximity of this system near a Néel to spin ice phase boundary allows for a resurgence of quantum fluctuation effects that lead to an important renormalization of its effective low energy spin Hamiltonian. As a result, Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ is argued to be a {\em quantum spin ice}. We put forward an experimental test of this proposal using neutron scattering on a single crystal.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Version 2 has a modified introduction. Figure 2b of version 1 (experimental neutron scattering has been removed. A proposal for an experimental test is now included accompanied by a new Figure (Fig. 3)
Additional file 1 of Serum levels of PDGF-CC as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of Kawasaki disease
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Yang, Penghui
name: Liu, Yihao
name: Chen, Zhuo
name: Wu, Jinhui
name: Feng, Siqi
name: Yi, Qijian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Theory of metasurface based perfect absorbers
Creators: name: Alaee, Rasoul
name: Albooyeh, Mohammad
name: Rockstuhl, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on an analytic approach, we present a theoretical review on the absorption, scattering, and extinction of both dipole scatterers and regular arrays composed of such scatterers i.e., metasurfaces. Besides offering a tutorial by outlining the maximum absorption limit for electrically/magnetically resonant dipole particles/metasurfaces, we give an educative analytical approach to their analysis. Moreover, we put forward the analysis of two known alternatives in providing perfect absorbers out of electrically and or magnetically resonant metasurfaces; one is based on the simultaneous presence of both electric and magnetic responses in so called Huygens metasurfaces while the other is established upon the presence of a back reflector in so called Salisbury absorbers. Our work is supported by several numerical examples to clarify the discussions in each stage.
W-Strings 93
Creators: name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a review of the status of $W$ string theories, their physical spectra, and their interactions. (Based on review talks given at the Trieste Spring Workshop, and the Strings 93 meeting at Berkeley, May 1993.)
description: 13 pages, Plain TeX, CTP TAMU-55/93
Building Connections in Vocational Education and Training: Enacting a Humanising Pedagogy of VET
Creators: name: Miles, Jennifer Kay
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: The underlying philosophy of Vocational Education and Training (VET) asserts that learning should be directed towards developing skills for employment. In many ways this fails to engage learners in developing diverse capabilities that could be more meaningful and valuable to them. My thesis argues instead for a humanising pedagogy of VET that understands Learning as a transformative journey, Education as spaces of human flourishing, and Teaching as an act of love. By cultivating connections in these spaces through shared storytelling and embracing authentic participation, ‘care, love, trust and commitment’ emerge as central, motivating drivers towards individual and collective empowerment.
Additional file 11 of Identification and analysis of ribosome-associated lncRNAs using ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Fukunaga, Tsukasa
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S5. Contaminant Ribo-seq reads derived from miRNAs, snRNAs, and snoRNAs are enriched in lncRNAs. (DOCX 280 kb)
Positivity bounds on gluon TMDs for hadrons of spin $\le$ 1
Creators: name: Cotogno, Sabrina
name: van Daal, Tom
name: Mulders, Piet J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the transverse momentum dependent gluon distribution functions (called gluon TMDs) by studying the light-front gluon-gluon correlator, extending the results for unpolarized and vector polarized targets to also include tensor polarized targets -- the latter type of polarization is relevant for targets of spin $\ge1$. The light-front correlator includes process-dependent gauge links to guarantee color gauge invariance. As from the experimental side the gluon TMDs are largely unknown, we present positivity bounds for combinations of leading-twist gluon distributions that may be used to estimate their maximal contribution to observables. Since the gluonic content of hadrons is particularly relevant in the small-$x$ kinematic region, we also study these bounds in the small-$x$ limit for the dipole-type gauge link structure using matrix elements of a single Wilson loop.
description: 10 pages
Strong relative intensity squeezing by 4-wave mixing in Rb vapor
Creators: name: McCormick, C. F.
name: Boyer, V.
name: Arimondo, E.
name: Lett, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured -3.5 dB (-8.1 dB corrected for losses) relative intensity squeezing between the probe and conjugate beams generated by stimulated, nondegenerate four-wave mixing in hot rubidium vapor. Unlike early observations of squeezing in atomic vapors based on saturation of a two-level system, our scheme uses a resonant nonlinearity based on ground-state coherences in a three-level system. Since this scheme produces narrowband, squeezed light near an atomic resonance it is of interest for experiments involving cold atoms or atomic ensembles.
description: Submitted to Optics Letters
Phase diagram for the Harper model of the honeycomb lattice
Creators: name: Jose, Geo
name: Malla, Rajesh
name: Srinivasan, Varadharajan
name: Sharma, Auditya
name: Gangadharaiah, Suhas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Harper equation arising out of a tight-binding model of electrons on a honeycomb lattice subject to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane is studied. Contrasting and complementary approaches involving von Neumann entropy, fidelity, fidelity susceptibility, multifractal analysis are employed to characterize the phase diagram. The phase diagram consists of three phases: two metallic phases and an insulating phase. A variant model where next nearest neighbor hopping is included, exhibits a mobility edge and does not allow for a simple single phase diagram characterizing all the eigenstates.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 2: of Quality improvement strategies at primary care level to reduce inequalities in diabetes care: an equity-oriented systematic review
Creators: name: Terens, Natalie
name: Vecchi, Simona
name: Bargagli, Anna
name: Agabiti, Nera
name: Mitrova, Zuzana
name: Amato, Laura
name: Davoli, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Inclusion and exclusion criteria (PICOS). (DOCX 14 kb)
Constraining Cosmological Models by the Cluster Mass Function
Creators: name: Rahman, Nurur
name: Shandarin, Sergei F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison between two observational and three theoretical mass functions for eight cosmological models suggested by the data from the recently completed BOOMERANG-98 and MAXIMA-1 cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy experiments as well as peculiar velocities (PVs) and type Ia supernovae (SN) observations. The cosmological models have been proposed as the best fit models by several groups. We show that no model is in agreement with the abundances of X-ray clusters at $\sim 10^{14.7} h^{-1}M_{\odot}$.On the other hand, we find that the BOOM+MAX+{\sl COBE}:I, Refined Concordance and $Λ$MDM are in a good agreement with the abundances of optical clusters. The P11 and especially Concordance models predict a slightly lower abundances than observed at $\sim 10^{14.6} h^{-1}M_{\odot}$. The BOOM+MAX+{\sl COBE}:II and PV+CMB+SN models predict a slightly higher abundances than observed at $\sim 10^{14.9} h^{-1}M_{\odot}$. The nonflat MAXIMA-1 is in a fatal conflict with the observational cluster abundances and can be safely ruled out.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, reference added, figures changes, substantial revision made
Enayat Models of Peano Arithmetic
Creators: name: Abdul-Quader, Athar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C62, 03H15

description: Simpson showed that every countable model $\mathcal{M} \models \mathsf{PA}$ has an expansion $(\mathcal{M}, X) \models \mathsf{PA}^*$ that is pointwise definable. A natural question is whether, in general, one can obtain expansions of a non-prime model in which the definable elements coincide with those of the underlying model. Enayat showed that this is impossible by proving that there is $\mathcal{M} \models \mathsf{PA}$ such that for each undefinable class $X$ of $\mathcal{M}$, the expansion $(\mathcal{M}, X)$ is pointwise definable. We call models with this property Enayat models. In this paper, we study Enayat models and show that a model of $\mathsf{PA}$ is Enayat if it is countable, has no proper cofinal submodels and is a conservative extension of all of its elementary cuts. We then show that, for any countable linear order $γ$, if there is a model $\mathcal{M}$ such that $\mathrm{Lt}(\mathcal{M}) \cong γ$, then there is an Enayat model $\mathcal{M}$ such that $\mathrm{Lt}(\mathcal{M}) \cong γ$.