cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of An iceberg I can’t handle: a qualitative inquiry on perceptions towards paediatric rheumatology among healthcare workers in Kenya
Creators: name: Migowa, Angela
name: Bernatsky, Sasha
name: Ngugi, Anthony
name: Foster, Helen E.
name: Muriuki, Peter
name: Lusambili, Adelaide
name: Luchters, Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Moderator’s manual for focus group discussions.
Constraining the cosmic-ray ionization rate and their spectrum with NIR spectroscopy of dense clouds -- A test-bed for JWST
Creators: name: Bialy, Shmuel
name: Belli, Sirio
name: Padovani, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-energy cosmic-rays (CRs) control the thermo-chemical state and the coupling between gas and magnetic fields in dense molecular clouds, the sites of star-formation. However, current estimates of the low-energy CR spectrum ($E \lesssim 1$ GeV) and the associated CR ionization rate are highly uncertain. We apply, for the first time, a new method for constraining the CR ionization rate and the CR spectral shape using H$_2$ rovibrational lines from cold molecular clouds. Using the MMIRS instrument on the MMT, we obtained deep near-infrared (NIR) spectra in six positions within four dense cores, G150, G157, G163, G198, with column densities $N_{\rm H_2} \approx 10^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$. We derive 3$σ$ upper limits on the H$_2$ $(1-0)$S(0) line (2.22 $μ$m) brightness in the range $I = 5.9 \times 10^{-8}$ to $1.2 \times 10^{-7}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ sr$^{-1}$ for the different targets. Using both an analytic model and a numerical model of CR propagation, we convert these into upper limits on the CR ionization rate in the clouds' interior, $ζ= 1.5$ to $3.6 \times 10^{-16}$ s$^{-1}$, and lower limits on the low-energy spectral slope of interstellar CR protons, $α= -0.97$ to $-0.79$. We show that while MMT was unable to detect the H$_2$ lines due to high atmospheric noise, JWST/NIRSpec will be able to efficiently detect the CR-excited H$_2$ lines, making it the ideal method for constraining the otherwise elusive low-energy CRs, shedding light on the sources and propagation modes of CRs.
description: accepted for publication in A&A Letters
E-Mail Usage in South Pacific Distance Education
Creators: name: Frank, Jonathan
name: Toland, Janet
name: Schenk, Karen D
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The impact of cultural diversity on group interactions through technology is an active research area. Current research has found that a student’s culture appears to influence online interactions with teachers and other students (Freedman & Liu, 1996). Students from Asian and Western cultures have different Web-based learning styles (Liang & McQueen, 1999), and Scandinavian students demonstrate a more restrained online presence compared to their more expressive American counterparts (Bannon, 1995). Differences were also found across cultures in online compared to face-to-face discussions (Warschauer, 1996). Student engagement, discourse, and interaction are valued highly in “western” universities. With growing internationalization of western campuses, increasing use of educational technology both on and off campus, and rising distance learning enrollments, intercultural frictions are bound to increase.
title: Решение алгебраических уравнений и систем
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2023

description: Кратко изложены основные решения уравнений. Дана классификация алгоритмов численного решения алгебраических уравнений. Описаны методы вычисления корней алгебраических уравнений и систем с помощью математического пакета MathCAD, а также способы проверки решений с использованием программного средства Excel. Предназначено для обучающихся всех профилей дневной и заочной форм обучения по направлениям подготовки 11.00.00 Электроника, радиотехника и системы связи, 13.00.00. Электро- и теплоэнергетика, 15.00.00 Машиностроение, 23.00.00 Техника и технологии наземного транспорта.
Nuclear Lattice Simulations with Chiral Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Lee, Dean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present recent results on lattice simulations using chiral effective field theory. In particular we discuss lattice simulations for dilute neutron matter at next-to-leading order and three-body forces in light nuclei at next-to-next-to-leading order.
description: Talk from the 8th Conference on "Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum", Mainz, Germany, 1-6 September 2008
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° 50 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ´Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð´Ð¸, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Context-dependent interaction leads to emergent search behavior in social aggregates
Creators: name: Torney, Colin
name: Neufeld, Zoltan
name: Couzin, Iain D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Locating the source of an advected chemical signal is a common challenge facing many living organisms. When the advecting medium is characterized by either high Reynolds number or high Peclet number the task becomes highly non-trivial due to the generation of heterogenous, dynamically changing filamental concentrations which do not decrease monotonically with distance to the source. Defining search strategies which are effective in these environments has important implications for the understanding of animal behavior and for the design of biologically inspired technology. Here we present a strategy which is able to solve this task without the higher intelligence required to assess spatial gradient direction, measure the diffusive properties of the flow field or perform complex calculations. Instead our method is based on the collective behavior of autonomous individuals following simple social interaction rules which are modified according to the local conditions they are experiencing. Through these context-dependent interactions the group is able to locate the source of a chemical signal and in doing so displays an awareness of the environment not present at the individual level. Our model demonstrates the ability of decentralized information processing systems to solve real world problems and also illustrates an alternative pathway to the evolution of higher cognitive capacity via the emergent, group level intelligence which can result from local interactions.
description: 3 figures
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¡Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ
Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
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The magnetic flux of the quiet Sun internetwork as observed with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter
Creators: name: Beck, C. A. R.
name: Rezaei, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations with the HINODE satellite have found abundant horizontal magnetic fields in the internetwork quiet Sun. We compare the results on the horizontal fields with ground-based observations. We obtained 30 sec-integrated data of quiet Sun on disc centre during a period of very good seeing. The data have a rms noise in polarization of around 2 10^-4 of the continuum intensity. The low noise level allowed for an inversion of the spectra. We compare the inversion results with proxies for the determination of magnetic flux. We confirm the presence of the horizontal fields in the quiet Sun internetwork, with voids of some granules extent of nearly zero linear polarization signal. Voids in the circular polarization signal are only of granular scale. More than 60 % of the surface show polarization signals above four times the rms noise level. We find that the total magnetic flux contained in the more inclined to horizontal fields (gamma > 45 deg) is smaller by a factor of around 2 than that of the less inclined fields. The proxies for flux determination are seen to suffer from a strong influence of the thermodynamic state of the atmosphere. We suggest that the difference of the ratio of horizontal to transversal flux between the ground-based infrared data and the satellite-based visible data is due to the different formation heights of the respective spectral lines. We caution that the true amount of magnetic flux cannot be derived directly from the spectra. For purely horizontal flux, one would need its vertical extension that has to estimated by an explicit modeling with the observed spectra as boundary conditions, or has to be taken from MHD simulations.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures + 5 pages appendix, 6 figures, submitted to A&A
Scaling stellar jets to the laboratory: the power of simulations
Creators: name: Stehle, Chantal
name: Ciardi, Andrea
name: Colombier, Jean-Philippe
name: Gonzalez, Matthias
name: Lanz, Thierry
name: Marocchino, Alberto
name: Kozlova, Michaela
name: Rus, Bedrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in laser and Z-pinch technology, coupled with the development of plasma diagnostics and the availability of high-performance computers, have recently stimulated the growth of high-energy density laboratory astrophysics. In particular a number of experiments have been designed to study radiative shocks and jets with the aim of shedding new light on physical processes linked to the ejection and accretion of mass by newly born stars. Although general scaling laws are a powerful tools to link laboratory experiments with astrophysical plasmas, the phenomena modelled are often too complicated for simple scaling to remain relevant. Nevertheless, the experiments can still give important insights into the physics of astrophysical systems and can be used to provide the basic experimental validation of numerical simulations in regimes of interest to astrophysics. We will illustrate the possible links between laboratory experiments, numerical simulations and astrophysics in the context of stellar jets. First we will discuss the propagation of stellar jets in a cross-moving interstellar medium and the scaling to Z-pinch produced jets. Our second example focuses on slab-jets produced at the PALS (Prague Asterix Laser System) laser installation and their practical applications to astrophysics. Finally, we illustrate the limitations of scaling for radiative shocks, which are found at the head of the most rapid stellar jets.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2 of Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring continuous renal replacement therapy and outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting: a nationwide cohort study
Creators: name: Oh, Tak Kyu
name: Song, In-Ae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Univariable Cox regression analysis for 1-year all-cause mortality after CABG.
Lunar Outgassing, Transient Phenomena & the Return to the Moon, II: Predictions and Tests for Outgassing/Regolith Interactions
Creators: name: Crotts, Arlin P. S.
name: Hummels, Cameron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We follow Paper I with predictions of how gas leaking through the lunar surface could influence the regolith, as might be observed via optical Transient Lunar Phenomena (TLPs) and related effects. We touch on several processes, but concentrate on low and high flow rate extremes, perhaps the most likely. We model explosive outgassing for the smallest gas overpressure at the regolith base that releases the regolith plug above it. This disturbance's timescale and affected area are consistent with observed TLPs; we also discuss other effects. For slow flow, escape through the regolith is prolonged by low diffusivity. Water, found recently in deep magma samples, is unique among candidate volatiles, capable of freezing between the regolith base and surface, especially near the lunar poles. For major outgassing sites, we consider the possible accumulation of water ice. Over geological time ice accumulation can evolve downward through the regolith. Depending on gases additional to water, regolith diffusivity might be suppressed chemically, blocking seepage and forcing the ice zone to expand to larger areas, up to square km scales, again, particularly at high latitudes. We propose an empirical path forward, wherein current and forthcoming technologies provide controlled, sensitive probes of outgassing. The optical transient/outgassing connection, addressed via Earth-based remote sensing, suggests imaging and/or spectroscopy, but aspects of lunar outgassing might be more covert, as indicated above. TLPs betray some outgassing, but does outgassing necessarily produces TLPs? We also suggest more intrusive techniques from radar to in-situ probes. Many of these approaches should be practiced in a pristine lunar atmosphere, before significant confusing signals likely to be produced upon humans returning to the Moon.
description: 47 pages LaTeX, 11 figures. Refereed version submitted to The Astrophysical Journal on Oct. 15, 2009, originally resubmitted Sep. 2, 2009. First submitted June 27, 2007 (see arXiv:0706.3952 and arXiv:0706.3954)
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ Ð² ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½
Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÑ Ð½Ñ
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Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑÐ½Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Additional file 1 of Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring continuous renal replacement therapy and outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting: a nationwide cohort study
Creators: name: Oh, Tak Kyu
name: Song, In-Ae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. ICD-10 codes
ENSANUT Ecuador 2018 - Open Data
Creators: name: Delgado-Ron, Jorge Andres
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2021

description: La Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición del Ecuador – ENSANUT 2018 es una operación estadística por muestreo probabilístico que consta en el Programa Nacional Estadístico con periodicidad quinquenal y cuyo objetivo principal es generar indicadores sobre los principales problemas y la situación de salud de la población ecuatoriana con el fin de evaluar y generar las políticas públicas en temas de salud y nutrición.

Titular: Gobierno de la República del Ecuador.
Generation of stable ultra-relativistic attosecond electron bunches via the laser wakefield acceleration mechanism
Creators: name: Luttikhof, M. J. H.
name: Khachatryan, A. G.
name: van Goor, F. A.
name: Boller, K. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent experiments ultra-relativistic femtosecond electron bunches were generated by a Laser Wakefield Accelerator (LWFA) in different regimes. Here we predict that even attosecond bunches can be generated by an LWFA due to the fast betatron phase mixing within a femtosecond electron bunch. The attosecond bunches are stable outside the LWFA and can propagate in vacuum many tens of centimeter without significant change in their duration. Our calculations show that evidence for the formation of attosecond bunches can be found in the spectrum of coherent betatron radiation from LWFA's.
title: ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° (Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼) Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Â«Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸Â», Â«ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸Â», Â«ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸Â», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸.
Abrupt Climate and Weather Changes Across Time Scales
Creators: name: Lohmann, Gerrit
name: Butzin, Martin
name: Eissner, Nina
name: Shi, Xiaoxu
name: Stepanek, Christian
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: The past provides evidence of abrupt climate shifts and changes in the frequency of climate and weather extremes. We explore the nonlinear response to orbital forcing and then consider climate millennial variability down to daily weather events. Orbital changes are translated into regional responses in temperature, where the precessional response is related to nonlinearities and seasonal biases in the system. We question regularities found in climate events by analyzing the distribution of interevent waiting times. Periodicities of about 900 and 1,150 yr are found in ice cores besides the prominent 1,500 yr cycle. However, the variability remains indistinguishable from a random process, suggesting that centennial-to-millennial variability is stochastic in nature. New numerical techniques are developed allowing for a high resolution in the dynamically relevant regions like coasts, major upwelling regions, and high latitudes. Using this model, we find a strong sensitivity of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation depending on where the deglacial meltwater is injected into. Meltwater into the Mississippi and near Labrador hardly affect the large-scale ocean circulation, whereas subpolar hosing mimicking icebergs yields a quasi shutdown. The same multiscale approach is applied to radiocarbon simulations enabling a dynamical interpretation of marine sediment cores. Finally, abrupt climate events also have counterparts in the recent climate records, revealing a close link between climate variability, the statistics of North Atlantic weather patterns, and extreme events.
title: Современные методы обучения иностранному языку в техническом вузе
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2023

description: Представлены методология интегрированных научно-образовательных систем и технология организации подготовки специалиста нового поколения в процессе обучения иностранному языку. Описаны современные методы преподавания иностранных языков, а также преимущества и перспективы их использования в процессе обучения в вузе, которые могут рассматриваться в качестве альтернативных средств оценки уровня достигнутых студентами результатов в их учебной деятельности и личностном росте. Раскрыты основные понятия, определения и сущность инновационно ориентированных методов обучения иностранному языку в техническом вузе. Предназначена для профессорско-преподавательского состава и научных сотрудников технических вузов.
Basicranial ontogeny comparison in Pan troglodytes and Homo sapiens and its use for developmental stage definition of KNM-ER 42700
Creators: name: Mori, Tommaso
name: Harvati, Katerina
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2019

description: Abstract Objective This study aims to develop a comparative basis for assessing the developmental stage of KNM-ER 42700 based on the ontogenetic pattern of the ectocranial surface of the basicranium in modern humans and chimpanzees. Materials and methods A total of 33 landmarks were collected from an ontogenetic sample of modern humans (80), chimpanzees (51), and 12 individuals classified as Homo erectus s.l. Ontogenetic trajectories were analyzed, and common aspects were extracted for the purpose of discriminating age groups. A regression of size on the extracted shape variables was used to investigate common ontogenetic allometry. Results The basicranial development of chimpanzees and humans follows different trajectories; however, similarities are also present. The common shape component of development extracted can be used to define age groups in both chimpanzees and modern humans. The extracted shape component presents a similar ontogenetic and static-allometric pattern in these two species. The developmental stages of H. erectus s.l. specimens were attributed following these common traits. Our analysis correctly assigned developmental stages to those specimens of H. erectus for which developmental ages are known. Discussion The component used for assessing the developmental stage has an ontogenetic allometric component. However, this shape component can discriminate age group irrespective of size and is no longer related to size when static allometry is considered. Adult H. erectus s.l. specimens were attributed to the adult category. KNM-WT 15000 fell with the late juvenile age group, whereas D2700 plotted in the region of overlap between the juvenile and adult age groups and Mojokerto with the younger age groups, as predicted by their known developmental ages. KNM-ER 42700 fell within the adult variability despite its incompletely fused spheno-occipital synchondrosis.
Approximate Analytic Spectra of Reionized CMB Anisotropies and Polarization generated by Relic Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Xia, T. Y.
name: Zhang, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an approximate, analytical calculation of the reionized spectra $C_l^{XX}$ of cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) anisotropies and polarizations generated by relic gravitational waves (RGWs). Three simple models of reionization are explored, whose visibility functions are fitted by gaussian type of functions as approximations. We have derived the analytical polarization $β_l$ and temperature anisotropies $α_l$, both consisting of two terms proportional to RGWs at the decoupling and at the reionization as well. The explicit dependence of $β_l$ and $α_l$ upon the reionization time $η_r$, the duration $Δη_r$, and the optical depth $κ_r$ are demonstrated. Moreover, $β_l$ and $α_l$ contain $κ_r$ in different coefficients, and the polarization spectra $C_l^{EE}$ are $C_l^{BB}$ are more sensitive probes of reionization than $C_l^{TT}$. These results facilitate examination of the reionization effects, in particular, the degeneracies of $κ_r$ with the normalization amplitude and with the initial spectral index of RGWs. It is also found that reionization also causes a $κ_r$-dependent shift $Δl\sim 20$ of the zero multipole $l_0$ of $C_l^{TE}$, an effect that should be included in order to detect the traces of RGWs. Compared with numerical results, the analytical $C_l^{XX}$ as approximation have the limitation. For the primary peaks in the range $l\simeq (30, 600)$, the error is $\le 3%$ in three models. In the range $l < 20$ for the reionization bumps, the error is $\le 15%$ for $C_l^{EE}$ and $C_l^{BB}$ in the two extended reionization models, and $C_l^{TT}$ and $C_l^{TE}$ have much larger departures for $l<10$. The bumps in the sudden reionization model are too low.
description: 33 pages, 15 figures, to appear in PRD
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð°, ÐÐºÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ°Ð¹
Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ), Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð¼ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°Ðµ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð¡ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð.Ð. ÐÐ¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾ Ð¸ Ð.Ð¤. Ð¡ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½ÑÐº. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ (ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ) Ð¸ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ (ÑÐºÐ·Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ) ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ñ, ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ 2020 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°.
Straw amendments did not induce high N2O emissions in non-frozen wintertime conditions: A study in northern Germany
Creators: name: Wang, Haitao
name: Ma, Shutan
name: Dittert, Klaus
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Abstract An increasing area of oilseed rape cultivation in Europe is used to produce biodiesel. However, a large amount of straw residue is often left in the field in autumn. Straw mineralization provides both carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) sources for emission of soil nitrous oxide (N2O), which is an important greenhouse gas with a high warming potential. Some studies have focused on soil N2O emissions immediately post-harvest; however, straw mineralization could possibly last over winter. Most field studies in winter have focused on freeze-thaw cycles. It is still not clear how straw mineralization affects soil N2O emissions in unfrozen wintertime conditions. We carried out a field experiment in northern Germany in winter 2014, adding straw and glucose as a source of C with three rates of N fertilizer (0, 30, and 60 kg N ha−1). During the 26 days of observation, cumulative N2O emission in treatments without C addition was negative at all N fertilizer levels. Straw addition produced –3.2, 11.2, and 5.0 mg N2O-N m−2 at 0, 30, and 60 kg N ha−1, respectively. Addition of glucose surprisingly caused –1.5, 74.6, and 165 mg N2O–N m−2 at 0, 30, and 60 kg N ha−1, respectively. This study demonstrates that oilseed rape straw does not cause high N2O emissions in wintertime when no extreme precipitation or freeze-thaw cycles are involved, and soil organic C content is low. However, N2O emission could be intensively stimulated, when both easily available organic C and nitrate are not limited and the soil temperature between 0 and 10°C. These results provide useful information on potential changes to N2O emissions that may occur due to the increased use of oilseed rape for biodiesel combined with less severe winters in the northern hemisphere driven by global warming.
Buildings energy data analytics with multi-task and federated learning
Creators: name: Wang, Rui
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Building energy consumption accounts for approximately 40% of global energy use and continues to rise by about 3–4% per year. Consequently, improving building energy efficiency is crucial for a sustainable society. Although recent studies have developed various deep-learning models for building energy load forecasting, many ignore multi-task collaborations, system reliability, and computation efficiency. Therefore, this research aims to develop multi-purpose, distributed data-learning frameworks that enhance the reliability, efficiency, and predictive performance of energy data for community buildings. First, building energy data analytics is extended with more prediction capabilities of energy anomaly detection and anomaly prediction. A new multi-task learning framework is re-invented with encoder-decoder architecture and model optimizations, which significantly improves prediction accuracies of energy load forecasting. Building system maintenance is enhanced with accurate anomaly prediction so early alerts are available. Second, federated energy data analytics are enhanced by improvements in system reliability and prediction accuracies. An adaptive weighting method is designed to mitigate the adverse effects of system faults, and a new deep learning model is designed to improve the forecasting accuracy. Furthermore, an unsupervised anomaly prediction pipeline is developed despite the absence of explicit anomaly labels. Extensive experiments show that this approach achieves high anomaly prediction accuracy, demonstrating the system’s effectiveness. Third, a new personalization strategy is proposed to address the heterogeneous energy data forecasting. Through the sparse selection of new deep learning models, energy load forecasting accuracy and computation efficiency are both improved. Extensive experiments are conducted with different federated training algorithms and this new design outperforms state-of-the-art methods over the energy data forecasting of university campus buildings. The research targets several objectives: 1. Extend the capabilities of building energy data analytics to heterogeneous prediction tasks which support better building energy system maintenance; 2. Enhance the reliability and accuracy of the distributed energy load forecasting with robust and personalized designs; 3. Elevate the energy prediction models to distributed edge applications with higher accuracy and fewer computation resources. With the promising experimental results of real energy data, sustainable and efficient building management is easier to achieve.
Additional file 1 of Insights into motor performance deficits after stroke: an automated and refined analysis of the lower-extremity motor coordination test (LEMOCOT)
Creators: name: Handelzalts, Shirley
name: Koren, Yogev
name: Goldhamer, Noy
name: Yeshurun-Tayer, Adi
name: Parmet, Yisrael
name: Shmuelof, Lior
name: Bar-Haim, Simona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The Euclidian distance between the endpoint (red dot) and COP (black dot) coordinates in each touch was calculated to compute the distance between the endpoint and COP locations.
Inspiraling Corrugation-Induced Quantum Effects on Neutron Star Binary Plane
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the path-integral formula and investigate some dynamical quantum effects induced by the inspiraling lateral corrugation of orbital plane in gravitationally bound neutron star (NS) binaries, with orbital separation of $10^9$ m. Based on Dewitt's approach, we calculate the gravitational Casimir energy cost of the binary plane, which consists of statically gravitational effects and deformation-induced effects. It is found that the static effects include a term coming from the self-gravity of the orbital plane and the contribution of Newtonian gravitational potential of the binary system. While the deformation-induced effect also results from two parts, i.e. the instability of orbital binding energy, scaling as $\frac{1}{(R-r)^2}$, and the dynamically Casimir energy cost of the orbital binding energy, decaying as $\frac{1}{(R-r)^4}$. The dynamically gravitational Casimir phenomena and the corresponding energy cost modify the spiral-in orbital motion of the binary and thus the frequency of released gravitational waves (GWs). We consider the mechanical response of two NS components and qualitatively study the corrections to the orbital motion of the system and the GW frequencies. It is found that the dynamical Casimir effects exert a dissipative force on the binary plane, depending on the frequency of GWs. The resultant dissipation may enhance with the decaying separation and increasing GW frequencies, which subsequently accelerates the orbital decay of the binary. However, the dissipation rate just has an order of $10^{-70}$ eV/s. So the corrections to the dynamics of NS binaries are very marginal, by considering the wide separation, the cosmological coalescence time, and low-frequency GWs of the system.
description: conform to the published version
Effect of anisotropy on solute transport in degraded fen peat soils
Creators: name: Wang, Miaorun
name: Liu, Haojie
name: Zak, Dominik
name: Lennartz, Bernd
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Peat soils are heterogeneous, anisotropic porous media. Compared to mineral soils, there is still limited understanding of physical and solute transport properties of fen peat soils. In this study, we aimed to explore the effect of soil anisotropy on solute transport in degraded fen peat. Undisturbed soil cores, taken in vertical and horizontal direction, were collected from one drained and one restored fen peatland both in a comparable state of soil degradation. Saturated hydraulic conductivity (K s) and chemical properties of peat were determined for all soil cores. Miscible displacement experiments were conducted under saturated steady state conditions using potassium bromide as a conservative tracer. The results showed that (1) the K s in vertical direction (K sv) was significantly higher than that in horizontal direction (Ksh), indicating that K s of degraded fen peat behaves anisotropically; (2) pronounced preferential flow occurred in vertical direction with a higher immobile water fraction and a higher pore water velocity; (3) the 5% arrival time (a proxy for the strength of preferential flow) was affected by soil anisotropy as well as study site. A strong correlation was found between 5% arrival time and dispersivity, K s and mobile water fraction; (4) phosphate release was observed from drained peat only. The impact of soil heterogeneity on phosphate leaching was more pronounced than soil anisotropy. The soil core with the strongest preferential flow released the highest amount of phosphate. We conclude that soil anisotropy is crucial in peatland hydrology but additional research is required to fully understand anisotropy effects on solute transport.
Appendix 2 - PRISMA flow diagram
Creators: name: Olsen, Catherine
name: Pandeya, Nirmala
name: C. Green, Adèle
name: Ragaini, Bruna S.
name: Venn, Alison
name: C. Whiteman, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: PRISMA flow diagram for the search to identify studies on incidence of keratinocyte cancer in Australia.
Assimilation of High-Resolution Soil Moisture Data Into an Integrated Terrestrial Model for a Small-Scale Head-Water Catchment
Creators: name: Gebler, S.
name: Kurtz, W.
name: Pauwels, V. R. N.
name: Kollet, S.J.
name: Vereecken, H.
name: Hendricks Franssen, H.-J.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2019

description: Land surface-subsurface modeling combined with data assimilation was applied on the Rollesbroich hillslope (Germany). Dense information from a soil moisture sensor network was assimilated with the ensemble Kalman filter applying different scenarios including the update of model states with or without updating of saturated soil hydraulic conductivity on an ensemble size of 128 (or 256) realizations with 3-D heterogeneous fields of Mualem-van Genuchten parameters. Simulations were also carried out with a synthetic test case mimicking the Rollesbroich site, to get more insight in the role of model structural errors. The combination of joint updating of model states and hydraulic conductivity was more efficient in updating the soil water content than state updating alone for the real-world case. On average, the root-mean-square error at the sensor locations was reduced by 14% if states and parameters were updated jointly, but discharge estimation was not improved significantly. Synthetic simulations showed much better results with an overall root-mean-square error reduction by 55% at independent verification locations in case of daily soil water content data assimilation including parameter estimation. Individual synthetic data assimilation scenarios with parameter estimation showed an increase of the Nash-Sutcliffe-Efficiency for discharge from −0.04 for the open loop run to 0.61. This shows that data assimilation in combination with high-resolution physically based models can strongly improve soil moisture and discharge estimation at the hillslope scale. Large performance differences between synthetic and real-world experiments indicated the limits of such an approach associated with model structural errors like errors in the prior geostatistical parameters.
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2015
Subjects: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ â Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â». ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· 5 ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð², Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð¢ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ 150 Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Â«ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Â». ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ñ, ÑÐ¾ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ», Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«ÐÐ¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ- Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°, ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Â», Â«Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â», Â«ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â», Â«ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸Â». Ð§Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ð°Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹: Â«Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°, ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÂ», Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â« Ð¸ Ð´Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ², Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼.
Additional file 1 of Postoperative drainage for 6, 12, or 24 h after burr-hole evacuation of chronic subdural hematoma in symptomatic patients (DRAIN-TIME 2): study protocol for a nationwide randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Grønhøj, Mads Hjortdal
name: Jensen, Thorbjørn Søren Rønn
name: Sindby, Ann Kathrine
name: Miscov, Rares
name: Hundsholt, Torben
name: Debrabant, Birgit
name: Bjarkam, Carsten Reidies
name: Bergholt, Bo
name: Fugleholm, Kåre
name: Poulsen, Frantz Rom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary A.