cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Improved bounds on $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ singlet dark matter
Creators: name: Hektor, Andi
name: Hryczuk, Andrzej
name: Kannike, Kristjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider complex scalar singlet dark matter stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ symmetry. We refine the stability bounds on the potential and use constraints from unitarity on scattering at finite energy to place a stronger lower limit on the direct detection cross section. In addition, we improve the treatment of the thermal freeze-out by including the evolution of the dark matter temperature and its feedback onto relic abundance. In the regions where the freeze-out is dominated by resonant or semi-annihilation, the dark matter decouples kinetically from the plasma very early, around the onset of the chemical decoupling. This results in a modification of the required coupling to the Higgs, which turns out to be at most few per cent in the semi-annihilation region, thus giving credence to the standard approach to the relic density calculation in this regime. In contrast, for dark matter mass just below the Higgs resonance, the modification of the Higgs invisible width and direct and indirect detection signals can be up to a factor $6.7$. The model is then currently allowed at $56.8$ GeV to $58.4$ GeV (depending on the details of early kinetic decoupling) $\lesssim M_{S} \lesssim 62.8$ GeV and at $M_{S} \gtrsim 122$ GeV if the freeze-out is dominated by semi-annihilation. We show that the whole large semi-annihilation region will be probed by the near-future measurements at the XENONnT experiment.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
What is the Entanglement Length in a Polymer Melt ?
Creators: name: Puetz, Mathias
name: Kremer, Kurt
name: Grest, Gary S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of very long model polymer chains analyzed by various experimentally relevant techniques. The segment motion of the chains is found to be in very good agreement with the repatation model. We also calculated the plateau-modulus G_N. The predicitions of the entanglement length N_e from G_N and from the mean square displacements of the chains segments disagree by a factor of about 2.2(2), indicating an error in the prefactor in the standard formula for G_N. We show that recent neutron spin echo measurements were carried out for chain lengths which are too small for a correct determination of N_e.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, RevTex
Reversing a common notion: Translation and examples in contrastive linguistics
Creators: name: Malmkjær, Kirsten
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2002
Subjects: contrastive linguistics; Danish; discourse particles; equivalence; source text; target text; translation; translational equivalence; translational equivalent

description: According to Euclid, things that are equal to the same are equal to each other. In translation studies, I argue, things are ordered the other way around: things that are equal to each other are equal to the same —as translational equivalence does not pre-exist the source and target texts and there is nothing that serves as a di­rect measure of their equivalence. But once the two texts or text parts have es­tablished a relationship of translational equivalence, the translational equivalents that this relationship obtains between can be compared to statements about equivalence in contrastive linguistics literature. From comparisons of this kind, it is possible to achieve a certain degree of understanding about the relationships between languages in use (as opposed to languages studied as static systems), and of the nature of examples in contrastive linguistics.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 14 (2002): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from the 14th International Symposium, Thessaloniki 20-22 April 2000
Indeterminacy, inference, iconicity and interpretation: Aspects of the grammar-pragmatics interface
Creators: name: Smith, Neil
name: Cormack, Annabel
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2002
Subjects: modules; modularity; explanation; resultatives; Split Signs; topic; focus; pragmatics; syntax; iconicity; inference; conditionals; NPIs; fronting

description: Every utterance is processed both grammatically and pragmatically. According­ly, in offering an account of linguistic phenomena, the burden of explanation may be on the grammar or on the pragmatics; and if on the grammar, the ac­count may invoke one sub-module or another. We describe a number of exam­ples where the overall theory is simplified if the account is switched from one (sub)module to another. Our main example concerns topic and focus fronting, where we claim that there are no dedicated Topic and Focus heads; rather, two semantically trivial heads, Gap and Φον, can be exploited to front phrases which may be pragmatically interpreted as topic or focus.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 14 (2002): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from the 14th International Symposium, Thessaloniki 20-22 April 2000
Inflation and the Fine-Tuning Problem
Creators: name: Matacz, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I describe a recently derived stochastic approach to inflaton dynamics which can address some serious problems associated with conventional inflationary theory. Using this theory I derive an exact solution to the stochastic dynamics for the case of a $λϕ^4$ potential and use it to study the generated primordial density fluctuations. It is found that on both sub and super-horizon scales the theory predicts gaussian fluctuations to a very high accuracy along with a near scale-invariant spectrum. Of most interest is that the amplitude constraint is found to be satisfied for $λ\sim 10^{-5}$ rather than $λ\sim 10^{-14}$ of the conventional theory. This represents a dramatic easing of the fine-tuning constraints, a feature likely to generalize to a wide range of potentials.
description: 5 pages in Latex (uses Revtex), no figures. Minor changes to the text only
Additional file 1 of The cholesterol esterification inhibitor avasimibe suppresses tumour proliferation and metastasis via the E2F-1 signalling pathway in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Xiong, Kangping
name: Wang, Gang
name: Peng, Tianchen
name: Zhou, Fenfang
name: Chen, Siming
name: Liu, Wei
name: Ju, Lingao
name: Xiao, Yu
name: Qian, Kaiyu
name: Wang, Xinghuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Additional Figures and Tables.
The discourse of the new Greek Archbishop
Creators: name: Adampa, Vassiliki
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2002
Subjects: Archbishop; commodification; conversationalisation; discursive; Greek Orthodox Church; hegemony; national identity; political; rearticulation

description: The aim of this study is to examine the controversial discourse of the new Arch­bishop of the Greek Orthodox Church. I employ theories of language and ide­ology, as well as the analytical framework of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), in order to investigate the alleged rearticulation of the existing order of reli­gious discourse in his speeches. The Archbishop's discourse does not unproblematically reproduce the ruling ideology, and is not constrained by the reli­gious discursive formation, but is heterogeneous and political in the sense that the Archbishop attempts to make the Church's voice count within the Greek so­ciety.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 14 (2002): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from the 14th International Symposium, Thessaloniki 20-22 April 2000
Limits on Anomalous WWgamma and WWZ Couplings
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
name: Abbott, B.
name: Abolins, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Limits on the anomalous WWgamma and WWZ couplings are presented from a simultaneous fit to the data samples of three gauge boson pair final states in pbar-p collisions at sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV: Wgamma production with the W boson decaying to enu or munu, W boson pair production with both of the W bosons decaying to enu or munu, and WW or WZ production with one W boson decaying to enu and the other W boson or the Z boson decaying to two jets. Assuming identical WWgamma and WWZ couplings, 95 % C.L. limits on the anomalous couplings of -0.30
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Physical Review D
The concept of jihād in pre-Islamic Syrian Christian and early Sufi Muslim writings
Creators: name: JOHN D'ALTON
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Religious Studies
History

description: In the Arabic version of the account of Jesus’s agony in the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus engages in a struggle or jihād. Arabic-speaking Christians drew on pre-Islamic Syrian Christian metaphors of inner spiritual struggle, and this parallels early Sufi Muslim usage. My thesis investigates the wider range of terms associated with this imagery such as fight, battle, sword, shield, race, fortress, and wounds. There is much correlation between pre-Islamic Syrian Christian and Sufi Muslim conceptions of inner struggle, which informs understandings of early Christian-Muslim relations and how jihād in Sufi Islam should be interpreted today.
Spirobolellus nigricornis Carl 1926
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirobolida
Spirobolellidae
Spirobolellus
Spirobolellus nigricornis

description: nigricornis Carl, 1926: 430-431, figs 94-96 [Spirobolellus].
Neu-Caledonien: Négropo-Tal, 3. März 1912; Neoï-Tal, 16. Sept. 1911. Three ♂ and three ♀.
The MHNG collection contains one specimen in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-14333). The specimen has a pin running the length of the body. The identification label has “Negropotal” written on it, indicating that the specimen is a syntype. There are four syntypes (two ♂ and two ♀ referred to as “Typ” in the NMB catalogue) in the NMB (inventory numbers NMB-DIPL-00366a and NMB- DIPL-00366b).
 Spirobolellus nigricornis Carl, 1926, Spirobolellidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on pages 219-220, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
Lattice dynamics, crystal-field excitations and quadrupolar fluctuations of YbRu$_2$Ge$_2$
Creators: name: Ye, Mai
name: Rosenberg, E. W.
name: Fisher, I. R.
name: Blumberg, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Raman-scattering results of YbRu$_2$Ge$_2$ single crystals to explore the phononic and crystal-field (CF) excitations. This heavy-fermion metal is suggested to enter a ferroquadrupolar (FQ) phase below T$_0$=10 K. The tetragonal CF potential splits the Yb$^{3+}$ $^2F_{7/2}$ ground multiplet into two $Γ_6$ and two $Γ_7$ Kramers doublets. We establish the following CF level scheme of the ground multiplet: a $Γ_6$ ground state, with the two $Γ_7$ states at 2 cm$^{-1}$, 95 cm$^{-1}$ and the other $Γ_6$ state at 239 cm$^{-1}$. The $\sim$2 cm$^{-1}$ separation between the CF ground and first excited states is in agreement with the previously proposed quasi-quartet CF ground state. The intensity of the lowest-energy CF transition remarkably increases on cooling, indicating a coupling of this CF excitation to the quadrupolar fluctuations above T$_0$. From symmetry analysis, we suggest that the FQ order has B$_{1g}$ symmetry. Moreover, temperature-dependent study of four Raman-active phonon modes shows that the intensities of the A$_{1g}$ and one E$_{g}$ modes increase significantly on cooling, which is explained by a near-resonant coupling between these two phonon modes and CF transitions.
BHAGEN95: a Monte Carlo program for Bhabha scattering at LEP1/SLC and LEP2 energies
Creators: name: Caffo, M.
name: Czyz, H.
name: Remiddi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Monte Carlo program BHAGEN95, for calculating the cross-section of the Bhabha scattering process at LEP1/SLC and LEP2 energies, usable with continuity from small to large-angle configurations. We discuss some improvements in the event generator BHAGEN94, which is now part of the new code. In particular the weak and QCD corrections are implemented up to two loops for the relevant contributions, and the emission of one hard photon is treated exactly. We have included all the radiative corrections which are necessary to obtain, for a typical experimental event selection, a precision of 0.1-0.2% at small-angle. At large-angle we estimate a precision of 0.5%, with the exception of the region where the beam energy is a few GeV above the Z boson resonance, where it is up to 1%. A detailed comparison with other codes for both small-angle and large-angle Bhabha scattering is performed.
description: 24 pages, Latex, 4 composite Postscript figures, uses epsfig.sty
Θ - Roles and middle constructions
Creators: name: Kakouriotis, A.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1994

description: The present paper examines Middle Formation in Greek and English. It compares non-affix mediated middle constructions in the two languages and observes that Middle Formation is more constrained in the former language than in the latter. Furthermore, it is claimed that contra Hoekstra & Roberts’ recent analysis, Middle Formation is related to both Lexical Conceptual Structure and Thematic Structure as well.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 8 (1994): Proceedings of 8th International Symposium on English and Greek: Description and/or Comparison of the Two Languages, Thessaloniki 28-30 March 1994
M5.6 - Practical tests for automated FAIR software assessment in a disciplinary context
Creators: name: Moraw, Kara
name: Antonioletti, Mario
name: Breitmoser, Elena
name: Chue Hong, Neil
name: Priddy, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR
Research Software
F-UJI
Assessment

description: FAIR-IMPACT have developed 17 metrics that can be used to automate the assessment of research software against the FAIR Principles for Research Software (FAIR4RS Principles). These build on the outputs of the RDA/ReSA/FORCE11 FAIR for Research Software Working Group and existing guidelines and metrics for research software to define metrics for the assessment of the FAIR4RS Principles. FAIR software can be defined as research software which adheres to these principles, and the extent to which a principle has been satisfied can be measured against the criteria in a metric via a set of tests.

This work has been continued by fully implementing two of the metrics, FRSM-13 (dependencies, build and configuration) and FRSM-15 (licensing information), as well as providing skeletons for many of the other metrics. This was done by extending the F-UJI tool, which was originally developed for assessing datasets, to include tests for the research software metrics, and evaluating these discipline-agnostic tests against a collection of reference repositories provided by FAIR-EASE. Additionally, discipline-specific versions of the metrics were implemented based on the version of the metrics defined by CESSDA, and evaluated against a collection of reference repositories provided by CESSDA.
Tunneling Spectra and Superconducting Gap in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d and Tl2Ba2CuO6+d
Creators: name: Ozyuzer, L.
name: Zasadzinski, J. F.
name: Miyakawa, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling spectra are reported for Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+δ} (Bi-2212) over a wide doping range using superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) break junctions. The energy gap inferred from the tunneling data displays a remarkable monotonic dependence on doping, increasing to very large values in the underdoped region even as T_c decreases. This leads to unphysically large values of the strong coupling ratio ($\sim$20). The tunneling spectra are qualitatively similar over the entire doping range even though the gap parameter, $Δ$, changes from 12 meV to 60 meV. Each spectrum exhibits dip and hump features at high bias with characteristic energies that scale with the superconducting gap. Tunneling spectra of near optimally-doped Tl_{2}Ba_{2}CuO_{6+δ} (Tl-2201) also display a weak dip feature in superconductor-insulator-normal metal (SIN) junctions. Generated SIS spectra of Tl-2201 are compared with measured spectra on Bi-2212 and it is concluded that the dip and hump features are generic to high temperature superconductors.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures (presented at the Second International Conference on New Theories, Discoveries, and Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials, (May 31-June 4) in Las Vegas, NV)
Non-Hermitian extensions of higher-order topological phases and their biorthogonal bulk-boundary correspondence
Creators: name: Edvardsson, Elisabet
name: Kunst, Flore K.
name: Bergholtz, Emil J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, which describe a wide range of dissipative systems, and higher-order topological phases, which exhibit novel boundary states on corners and hinges, comprise two areas of intense current research. Here we investigate systems where these frontiers merge and formulate a generalized biorthogonal bulk-boundary correspondence, which dictates the appearance of boundary modes at parameter values that are, in general, radically different from those that mark phase transitions in periodic systems. By analyzing the interplay between corner/hinge, edge/surface and bulk degrees of freedom we establish that the non-Hermitian extensions of higher-order topological phases exhibit an even richer phenomenology than their Hermitian counterparts and that this can be understood in a unifying way within our biorthogonal framework. Saliently this works in the presence of the non-Hermitian skin effect, and also naturally encompasses genuinely non-Hermitian phenomena in the absence thereof.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Supplementary material as ancillary file
Some preliminary remarks on the Greek causative conjunctions 'γιατί', 'επειδή' and 'διότι'
Creators: name: Koutoupi-Kitis, Eliza
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1994

description: In the English language the main causative relation is realized in subordinate clauses primarily by the connective “because”. In the Greek language, however, the main causal connectives are “γιατί”, “επειδή” and “διότι”. In this paper I examine the distribution of these connectives and I also look at their function and their pragmatic properties.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 8 (1994): Proceedings of 8th International Symposium on English and Greek: Description and/or Comparison of the Two Languages, Thessaloniki 28-30 March 1994
An Investigation of (Nearly) Weakly Primes and Related Sieve Methods
Creators: name: Stamm, Emily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10101 Algebra and Number Theory
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract. A prime number p is called a weakly prime in base b if when any single digit of the base b expansion of b is switched to any other digit 0, . . . , b − 1, the resulting number is composite. Tao [13] proved that for any fixed base b, a positive proportion of primes are weakly in base b. In this paper, we investigate the exact proportion of such primes for a given base b, and how the values of b and φ(b) affect this proportion. We provide two possible sieve formulations for this proportion. We also prove several propositions regarding weakly primes across bases and examine weakly primes in small prime bases. We also include an algorithm for generating weakly primes with constant space complexity, and numerical data generated by this algorithm.
End-to-End Optimized Transmission over Dispersive Intensity-Modulated Channels Using Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks
Creators: name: Karanov, Boris
name: Lavery, Domaniç
name: Bayvel, Polina
name: Schmalen, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose an autoencoding sequence-based transceiver for communication over dispersive channels with intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD), designed as a bidirectional deep recurrent neural network (BRNN). The receiver uses a sliding window technique to allow for efficient data stream estimation. We find that this sliding window BRNN (SBRNN), based on end-to-end deep learning of the communication system, achieves a significant bit-error-rate reduction at all examined distances in comparison to previous block-based autoencoders implemented as feed-forward neural networks (FFNNs), leading to an increase of the transmission distance. We also compare the end-to-end SBRNN with a state-of-the-art IM/DD solution based on two level pulse amplitude modulation with an FFNN receiver, simultaneously processing multiple received symbols and approximating nonlinear Volterra equalization. Our results show that the SBRNN outperforms such systems at both 42 and 84\,Gb/s, while training fewer parameters. Our novel SBRNN design aims at tailoring the end-to-end deep learning-based systems for communication over nonlinear channels with memory, such as the optical IM/DD fiber channel.
description: accepted for publication in Optics Express
Epinannolene nigrita Carl 1914
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Epinannolenidae
Epinannolene
Epinannolene nigrita

description: nigrita Carl, 1914b: 863 [Epinannolene].
Alto San Miquel, 2000 m, Central-Cordillere. One ♀. No specimens found in the MHNG. The whereabouts of the holotype is unknown.
 Epinannolene nigrita Carl, 1914, Pseudonannolenidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 220, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
A Revised Proof of the Existence of Negative Energy Density in Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Kuo, Chung-I
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Negative energy density is unavoidable in the quantum theory of field. We give a revised proof of the existence of negative energy density unambiguously for a massless scalar field.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX file, no figures, accepted by Nuovo Cimento IL
Where do Salamanders Cross the Road? Development of a GIS Model to Identify Amphibian Road-crossing Hotspots
Creators: name: Faccio, Steve
name: McFaden, Sean W.
name: Buford, Ernest W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 40699 Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description:
Final report submitted to the Vermont Agency of Transportation of a pilot study to develop a GIS model to predict amphibian road-crossing "hotspots"
Σχολικός Εκφοβισμός: Μια σύγχρονη αυτοκριτική για την απουσία αναζήτησης ενός βαθύτερου νοήματος ζωής
Creators: name: Stogiannidis, Athanasios
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
title: Coconino Community College Library Goes Online: Navigating Remixed Professional Identities in a Reimagined Library
Creators: name: Faulk, Nick
name: Pope, Este
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Community college
subject: innovation
subject: small institutions
subject: academic library services
subject: Library and Information Science

description: In 2010, a community college library in rural Arizona was closed and in its place emerged a reimagined model for library services. The traditional physical library, the print collection, and the library's full staff were replaced with an online library collection, a solo librarian, and a partnership with a local state University library. As this new, online-based library matured, a new relationship with eLearning and an expanded partnership with the University library developed. The first two individuals to serve in this bold new approach to librarianship, Este Pope (2010-2012) and Nick Faulk (2013-2016) share what they learned about establishing and navigating their professional identities both within the academe and in their own lives. Este and Nick will highlight some of the ways working in such an innovative library setting helped to clarify key aspects of their work as librarians, and the impact that the experience had on their professional lives since leaving Coconino. They will touch on both the crisis aspects of working in a setting where funding and support for the library were at stake and transformative aspects that led to expanded academic library services for the community college students along with more direct access to faculty and departments on the small campus. Gaining the knowledge of how institutions operate, working as de facto embedded librarians because of offices in the faculty areas, and serving as both administration and hands-on library support for the college will all be topics for discussion. Este and Nick will provide an overview of the structure of the library and services, will highlight challenges and advantages of the model, and will explain the ways working in this setting transformed their thinking and practice in librarianship.
description: A community college in Arizona closed the library and reenvisioned library services through online library resources, a solo librarian, and a partnership with the state university. The first two librarians to work in this bold new approach to librarianship discuss ways these experiences have impacted their current work in libraries.
Constraining the non-gravitational scattering of baryons and dark matter with early cosmic structure formation
Creators: name: Liu, Boyuan
name: Schauer, Anna T. P.
name: Bromm, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive new constraints on the non-gravitational baryon-dark-matter scattering (BDMS) by evaluating the mass thresholds of dark matter (DM) haloes in which primordial gas can cool efficiently to form Population III (Pop III) stars, based on the timing of the observed 21-cm absorption signal. We focus on the BDMS model with interaction cross-section $σ=σ_{1}[v/(1\ \mathrm{km\ s^{-1}})]^{-4}$, where $v$ is the relative velocity of the encounter. Our results rule out the region in parameter space with $σ_{1}\gtrsim 10^{-19}\ \mathrm{cm^{2}}$ and DM particle mass $m_χc^{2}\lesssim 3\times 10^{-2}\ \mathrm{GeV}$, where the cosmic number density of Pop III hosts at redshift $z\sim 20$ is at least three orders of magnitude smaller than in the standard Lambda cold DM ($Λ$CDM) case. In these BDMS models, the formation of Pop III stars is significantly suppressed for $z\gtrsim 20$, inconsistent with the timing of the observed global 21-cm absorption signal. For the fiducial BDMS model with $m_χc^{2}=0.3$ GeV and $σ_{1}=8\times 10^{-20}\ \mathrm{cm^{2}}$, capable of accommodating the measured absorption depth, the number density of Pop III hosts is reduced by a factor of $3-10$ at $z\sim 15-20$, when the 21-cm signal is imprinted, compared with the $Λ$CDM model. The confluence of future detailed cosmological simulations with improved 21-cm observations promises to probe the particle-physics nature of DM at the small-scale frontier of early structure formation.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, added comments on the ideal gas approximation and constraints on millicharged DM
SNe Ia Redshift in a Non-Adiabatic Universe
Creators: name: Gupta, Rajendra P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 85A40

description: By relaxing the constraint of adiabatic universe used in most cosmological models, we have shown that the new approach provides a better fit to the supernovae Ia redshift data with a single parameter, the Hubble constant $H_0$, than the standard $Λ$CDM model with two parameters, $H_0$ and the cosmological constant $Λ$ related density $Ω_Λ$. The new approach is compliant with the cosmological principle. It yields the H_0=68.28 (+- 0.53) km s-1Mpc-1 with an analytical value of the deceleration parameter q_0=-0.4. The analysis presented is for a matter only, flat universe. The cosmological constant $Λ$ may thus be considered as a manifestation of a non-adiabatic universe that is treated as an adiabatic universe.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, communicated for journal publication
Constraints on the mass of the superlight gravitino from the muon anomaly
Creators: name: Ferrer, F.
name: Grifols, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine the limits on the gravitino mass supplied by the muon anomaly in the frame of supergravity models with a superlight gravitino and a superlight scalar S and a superlight pseudoscalar P.
description: 7 pages, REVTeX with 5 figures. Uses epsfig
Η ευθύνη της Εκκλησίας και της Θεολογίας ενώπιον της μεταμοντέρνας προβληματικής στην Οικουμενική Κίνηση
Creators: name: Tsompanidis, Stylianos
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
Cosmology in Brans-Dicke theory with a scalar potential
Creators: name: Santos, Caroline
name: Gregory, Ruth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the general behaviour of cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory where the dilaton is self-interacting via a potential $V(Φ)$. We show that the general radiation universe is a two-dimensional dynamical system whereas the dust or false vacuum universe is three-dimensional. This is in contrast to the non-interacting dilaton which has uniformly a two-dimensional phase space. We find the phase spaces in each case and the general behaviour of the cosmologies.
description: 28 pages harvmac, 7 figures
Συνέδρια που πραγματοποίησε το Τμήμα Θεολογίας και σε συνεργασία με άλλους φορείς (από το Δεκέμβριο του 2012 εως τον Ιούνιο του 2013)
Creators: name: Koltsiou-Nikita, Anna
name: Papageorgiou, Niki
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
Observation of $B^{+}\to ωK^{+}$ and Search for Related $B$ Decay Modes
Creators: name: Bergfeld, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have searched for two-body charmless decays of B mesons to purely hadronic exclusive final states including $ω$ or $ϕ$ mesons using data collected with the CLEO II detector. With this sample of $6.6 \times 10^6$ B mesons we observe a signal for the $ωK^+$ final state, and measure a branching fraction of B($B^+ \to ωK^+$) = 1.5 +0.7 -0.6 +-0.2 $\times 10^{-5}$. We also observe some evidence for the $ϕK^*$ final state, and upper limits are given for 22 other decay modes. These results provide the opportunity for studies of theoretical models and physical parameters.
description: 11 page postscript file, postscript file also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS
Νέα βιβλία των μελών ΔΕΠ του Τμήματος Θεολογίας της Θεολογικής Σχολής του Α.Π.Θ.
Creators: name: Goutzioudis, Moschos
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
Social Percolation on Inhomogeneous Spanning Network
Creators: name: Gupta, Abhijit Kar
name: Stauffer, Dietrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Social Percolation model recently proposed by Solomon et al. is studied on the Ising correlated inhomogeneous network. The dynamics in this is studied so as to understand the role of correlations in the social structure. Thus the possible role of the structural social connectivity is examined.
description: 15 pages, 13 postscript figures, Tex file (accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. C)
Optimal work-to-work conversion of a nonlinear quantum brownian duet
Creators: name: Carrega, Matteo
name: Sassetti, Maura
name: Weiss, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Performances of work-to-work conversion are studied for a dissipative nonlinear quantum system with two isochromatic phase-shifted drives. It is shown that for weak Ohmic damping simultaneous maximization of efficiency with finite power yield and low power fluctuations can be achieved. Optimal performances of these three quantities are accompanied by a shortfall of the trade-off bound recently introduced for classical thermal machines. This bound can be undercut down to zero for sufficiently low temperature and weak dissipation, where the non-Markovian quantum nature dominates. Analytic results are given for linear thermodynamics. These general features can persist in the nonlinear driving regime near to a maximum of the power yield and a minimum of the power fluctuations. This broadens the scope to a new operation field beyond linear response.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 5 of Applicable safety analysis and biomechanical study of iliosacral triangular osteosynthesis
Creators: name: Zheng, Jianxiong
name: Xiang, Jie
name: Feng, Xiaoreng
name: Liu, Fei
name: Chen, Keyu
name: Chen, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5.
DECODING  MEDIA  MESSAGE
Creators: name: Ibrohimova  Aziza Tohirovna O'zJOKU  Bosma OAV 3-kurs  talabasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Kodlash asosan yozish jarayonidir,  dekodlash esa  o’qish jarayonidir.  Kodlash og’zaki so’zni  yozilgan  yoki yoziladigan qismlarga  ajratadi, dekodlash  aksincha yozma  so’zni  og’zaki aytiladigan  qismlarga  ajratadi. Kodlash-bu fikrlarni  muloqotga aylantirish jarayoni. Kodlovchi  xabarni  yuborish uchun “vosita” dan foydalanadi- telefon qo’ng’irog’i,  elektron  pochta, matnli xabar, yuzma-yuz uchrashuv yoki boshqa aloqa vositasidir.

Kalit  so’zlar. Xoll, dominant, gegemon pozitsiya, muzokara qilingan pozitsiya, muxolifat pozitsiyasi
Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum Carl 1902
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Paradoxosomatidae
Pogonosternum
Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum

description: nigrovirgatum Carl, 1902: 567-569, pl. 10, figs 1-2 [Strongylosoma].
Melbourne, Konsul Martin (Genfer Museum). Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀.
 The MHNG collection contains two specimens in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-18571), one of them broken. Both of the identification labels in the jar have “Melbourne M. Martin” written on them, indicating that the specimens are part of the type series. Decker et al. (2017) designated the ♂ as the lectotype and the ♀ as a paralectotype. Strongylosoma nigrovirgatum was designated as the type species of Pogonosternum Jeekel, 1965 in the original description of the genus.
 Pogonosternum nigrovirgatum (Carl, 1902), Paradoxosomatidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 220, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
Inclusive Charmed-Baryon Decays and Lifetimes
Creators: name: Guberina, B.
name: Melic, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have quantitatively reanalyzed the inclusive charmed-baryon decays. New ingredients are the Voloshin preasymptotic effects in semileptonic decays and the Cabibbo-subleading contributions to both semileptonic and nonleptonic decays. It has been found that the Cabbibo-subleading Voloshin contribution essentially improves the theoretical semileptonic branching ratio of $Λ_c^{+}$, in agreement with experiment. The semileptonic branching ratios for $Ξ_c^{+}$ and $Ω_c^{0}$ are found to be large, i.e., of the order of 20%. The lifetimes hierarchy is in a good qualitative and even quantitative agreement with experiment except for the $Ξ_c^{+}$ lifetime, which is somewhat smaller than the experimental value. Future measurements, especially measurements of the semileptonic branching ratios for $Ω_c^{0}$, $Ξ_c^{+}$ and $Ξ_c^{0}$ should be decisive for the check of this approach.
description: 13 pages, Latex, 3 figures included, shortened version, to appear in Z.Phys.C
Fakeons and the classicization of quantum gravity: the FLRW metric
Creators: name: Anselmi, Damiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under certain assumptions, it is possible to make sense of higher derivative theories by quantizing the unwanted degrees of freedom as fakeons, which are later projected away. Then the true classical limit is obtained by classicizing the quantum theory. Since quantum field theory is formulated perturbatively, the classicization is also perturbative. After deriving a number of properties in a general setting, we consider the theory of quantum gravity that emerges from the fakeon idea and study its classicization, focusing on the FLRW metric. We point out cases where the fakeon projection can be handled exactly, which include radiation, the vacuum energy density and the combination of the two, and cases where it cannot, which include dust. Generically, the classical limit shares many features with the quantum theory it comes from, including the impossibility to write down complete, "exact" field equations, to the extent that asymptotic series and nonperturbative effects come into play.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures; v2: typos corrected and refs. updated, JHEP
Pathway to Japan's Net-Zero in 2050 through Efficient Transformation of Electricity Sector
Creators: name: Sieed, Jubair
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Japan has committed to achieve a 46% reduction in GHG emissions by 2030 compared to 2013 levels and to reach net zero emissions by 2050. This will require massive transformation of the country’s energy supply system and of energy use in buildings, transport, and industry. All feasible routes to a net zero carbon economy will entail a massive increase in the role of directly used electricity, with widespread electrification of road transport, extensive electrification of building heating and increased use of electricity in industrial applications. It is essential and possible to fully decarbonize this greatly expanded electricity generation, primarily via the use of intermittent renewables (wind and solar) but also deploying hydropower, geothermal, bioenergy or nuclear power where appropriate. This reflects the dramatic reductions in the cost of solar and wind power which have occurred in the last decade, together with the falling cost of storage technologies such as batteries and hydrogen.Each country is unique and optimal transition pathways must reflect specific national circumstances. The distinctive Japanese factors include high cost of renewables, declining population and higher electrification of the energy system with respect to the other leading economies. We have used the Optimal Power Generation Mix model (OPGM) to explore electricity system costs under different scenarios. The primary assumption is that total electricity demand for direct use could grow from 870 TWh today to 1000 TWh by 2030 and 1460 TWh by 2050. In the lowest cost scenarios variable renewables account for 60% or more of power generation. The scale of wind and solar deployment implied by these scenarios is feasible given estimates of Japan’s total renewable resource, and far less than would be possible if it proved economic to develop Japan’s huge potential offshore wind resource. The model suggests that for all the Lower Cost scenarios, the total system cost per MWh delivered, including all the costs required to balance the system – would be around USD 85-90, almost exactly the same level as today. Total systems costs would increase from around USD 90 billion to USD 160 billion per annum, but that is because total electricity supply and demand would almost double due to large scale electrification of the total energy system. This implies that, if lower LCOEs could be achieved, Japan’s path to a zero-carbon electricity system would impose no additional cost on the average Japanese consumer or business. The estimates of future renewable cost may also dictate the optimal role of CCS and Hydrogen in the future electricity mix. In particular, future technological developments and cost reductions might allow the cost-effective development of Japan’s huge potential offshore wind resources. The alternative path to decarbonization might still require a large continuing role from fossil fuel generation plus CCS if nuclear power is not adopted in large scale.
Toward an MT System without Pre-Editing --- Effects of New Methods in ALT-J/E ---
Creators: name: Ikehara, Satoru
name: Shirai, Satoshi
name: Yokoo, Akio
name: Nakaiwa, Hiromi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, several types of Japanese-to-English machine translation systems have been developed, but all of them require an initial process of rewriting the original text into easily translatable Japanese. Therefore these systems are unsuitable for translating information that needs to be speedily disseminated. To overcome this limitation, a Multi-Level Translation Method based on the Constructive Process Theory has been proposed. This paper describes the benefits of using this method in the Japanese-to-English machine translation system ALT-J/E. In comparison with conventional compositional methods, the Multi-Level Translation Method emphasizes the importance of the meaning contained in expression structures as a whole. It is shown to be capable of translating typical written Japanese based on the meaning of the text in its context, with comparative ease. We are now hopeful of carrying out useful machine translation with no manual pre-editing.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, optional Japanese commented out, uses twocolumn.sty, a4wide.sty, lsalike.sty, gb4e.sty
Pseudosphaeroparia nilgirensis Carl 1932
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Fuhrmannodesmidae
Pseudosphaeroparia
Pseudosphaeroparia nilgirensis

description: nilgirensis Carl, 1932: 477-478, figs 85, 89, 90 [Pseudosphaeroparia].
Nilgiris: Coonor [sic], 1600 m, im Urwald, unter Laub und Moder, 24.XII.26; schattiger Wegrand, unter Steinen auf Mulm, 4.I.27, ♂ und ♀ Typen; Dodabetta Reserved Forest, ca. 2400 m, unter faulem Holz, 11.I.27; Elk-Hill ca. 2400 m, Shola unter Steinen, 14.I.27; Avalanche, Shola, 2050 m. Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀.
The MHNG collection contains 30 specimens in alcohol in two jars. The first jar (MHNG-ARTO-18594) contains four specimens. The data label has “Coonoor 4.I Wegrand” written on it. The identification label has “ Pseudosphaeroparia niligrensis Carl types!” indicating that the specimens are syntypes. The second jar (MHNG- ARTO-18595) contains two vials, each with specimens from two localites separated by a cotton wool plug. The first vial contains one specimen with a data label with “Nilgiris Avalanche R.F.” written on it and ten specimens with a data label with “Coonoor 2- 4.XII petite jungle” written on it. The second vial contains two specimens, one of them broken, with a data label with “Nilgiris Elkhill Sholas 14.I.27 ” written on it and 13 specimens with a data label with “Nilgiris Dodabetta R.F.” written on it. The specimens in the second jar are not part of the type series.
 Pseudosphaeroparia nilgirensis Carl, 1932, Fuhrmannodesmidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 220, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454