cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Extreme value statistics of nerve transmission delay
Creators: name: Tsuzuki, Satori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nerve transmission delay is an important topic in neuroscience. Spike signals fired or received at the dendrites of a neuron travel from the axon to the presynaptic cell. The spike signal triggers a chemical reaction at the synapse, wherein a presynaptic cell transfers neurotransmitters to the postsynaptic cell, and regenerates electrical signals by a chemical reaction process through ion channels and transmits it to neighboring neurons. In the context of describing the complex physiological reaction process as a stochastic process, this study aimed to show that the distribution of the maximum time interval of spike signals follows extreme order statistics. By considering the statistical variance in the time constant of the Leaky Integrate-and-Fire model, which is a deterministic time evolution model of spike signals, we enabled randomness in the time interval of spike signals. When the time constant follows an exponential distribution function, the time interval of the spike signal also follows an exponential distribution. In this case, our theory and simulations confirmed that the histogram of the maximum time interval follows the Gumbel distribution, which is one of the three types of extreme value statistics. We also confirmed that the histogram of the maximum time interval follows a Fréchet distribution when the time interval of the spike signal follows a Pareto distribution. These findings confirm that nerve transmission delay can be described using extreme value statistics and could, therefore, be used as a new indicator for transmission delay.
Direct Observation of Molecular Oxygen Production from Carbon Dioxide
Creators: name: Larimian, Seyedreza
name: Erattupuzha, Sonia
name: Mai, Sebastian
name: Marquetand, Philipp
name: González, Leticia
name: Baltuška, Andrius
name: Kitzler, Markus
name: Xie, Xinhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oxygen ($O_2$) is one of the most important elements required to sustain life. The concentration of $O_2$ on Earth has been accumulated over millions of years and has a direct connection with that of $CO_2$. Further, $CO_2$ plays an important role in many other planetary atmospheres. Therefore, molecular reactions involving $CO_2$ are critical for studying the atmospheres of such planets. Existing studies on the dissociation of $CO_2$ are exclusively focused on the C--O bond breakage. Here we report first experiments on the direct observation of molecular Oxygen formation from $CO_2$ in strong laser fields with a reaction microscope. Our accompanying simulations suggest that $CO_2$ molecules may undergo bending motion during and after strong-field ionization which supports the molecular Oxygen formation process. The observation of the molecular Oxygen formation from $CO_2$ may trigger further experimental and theoretical studies on such processes with laser pulses, and provide hints in studies of the $O_2$ and $CO_2^+$ abundance in $CO_2$-dominated planetary atmospheres.
Suhria vittata Endl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Gelidiales
Gelidiaceae
Suhria
Suhria vittata

description: Fucus ornatus Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 312. 1771. "Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 8350. Lectotype (Papenfuss in J. S. African Bot. 17: 173. 1951): König s.n. , Herb. Linn. No. 1274.80 (LINN). Current name:  Suhria vittata (L.) Endl. (Gelidiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (91)]
Creators: name: Mussus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1184
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Mussus, genannt Piadello, leiht dem Magister Molinarius, praepositus der Kathedrale von Cremona, mit Zustimmung der Kanoniker einen Geldbetrag für Güter, die die Kanoniker vom Grafen Enricus erworben hatten, und erhält dafür bis zur Rückzahlung der Summe Güter als Pfand.
Botryocladia uvaria Kylin
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Rhodymeniales
Rhodymeniaceae
Botryocladia
Botryocladia uvaria

description: Fucus ovarius Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 714. 1767, orth. var. "Habitat in O. Asiatico." RCN: 8303. Lectotype (Brodie in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): Herb. Linn. No. 1274.32 (LINN). Current name:  Botryocladia uvaria (L.) Kylin (Rhodymeniaceae). Note: This appears to be an orthographic variant of F. uvarius L. (1759).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (95)]
Creators: name: , Albertus
name: Boso
name: Molendinarius
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1185
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Albertus, Archipresbyter der Kathedrale von Cremona, Boso, Archidiakon ebendort, und Molendinarius, praepositus ebendort, überlassen dem Wazo, einst massarius der Kathedrale, für die kommenden acht Jahre den größten Teil der ihnen zustehenden Abgaben.
Robust Path Planning via Learning from Demonstrations for Robotic Catheters in Deformable Environments
Creators: name: Li, Zhen
name: Lambranzi, Chiara
name: Wu, Di
name: Segato, Alice
name: De Marco, Federico
name: Poorten, Emmanuel Vander
name: Dankelman, Jenny
name: De Momi, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objective: Navigation through tortuous and deformable vessels using catheters with limited steering capability underscores the need for reliable path planning. State-of-the-art path planners do not fully account for the deformable nature of the environment. Methods: This work proposes a robust path planner via a learning from demonstrations method, named Curriculum Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning (C-GAIL). This path planning framework takes into account the interaction between steerable catheters and vessel walls and the deformable property of vessels. Results: In-silico comparative experiments show that the proposed network achieves a 38% higher success rate in static environments and 17% higher in dynamic environments compared to a state-of-the-art approach based on GAIL. In-vitro validation experiments indicate that the path generated by the proposed C-GAIL path planner achieves a targeting error of 1.26$\pm$0.55mm and a tracking error of 5.18$\pm$3.48mm. These results represent improvements of 41% and 40% over the conventional centerline-following technique for targeting error and tracking error, respectively. Conclusion: The proposed C-GAIL path planner outperforms the state-of-the-art GAIL approach. The in-vitro validation experiments demonstrate that the path generated by the proposed C-GAIL path planner aligns better with the actual steering capability of the pneumatic artificial muscle-driven catheter utilized in this study. Therefore, the proposed approach can provide enhanced support to the user in navigating the catheter towards the target with greater accuracy, effectively meeting clinical accuracy requirements. Significance: The proposed path planning framework exhibits superior performance in managing uncertainty associated with vessel deformation, thereby resulting in lower tracking errors.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Rhodymenia palmata Grev.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Rhodymeniales
Rhodymeniaceae
Rhodymenia
Rhodymenia palmata

description: Fucus palmatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1162. 1753. "Habitat in Oceano." RCN: 8294, 8337. Lectotype (Irvine, Seaweeds Brit. Isles 1(2A): 68. 1983): Herb. A. van Royen No. 910.184-2889 (L). Current name:  Rhodymenia palmata (L.) Grev. (Rhodymeniaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (96)]
Creators: name: Dux
name: Machabeus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1185
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Magister Dux, Kanoniker der Kathedrale von Cremona, und der presbyter Machabeus schenken dem Molendinarius, praepositus ebendort, ein Stück Land in Farisengo ad usum et utilitatem secretarii eiusdem ecclesiae.
Electronic orders in multi-orbital Hubbard models with lifted orbital degeneracy
Creators: name: Hoshino, Shintaro
name: Werner, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the symmetry-broken phases in two- and three-orbital Hubbard models with lifted orbital degeneracy using dynamical mean field theory. On the technical level, we explain how symmetry relations can be exploited to measure the four-point correlation functions needed for the calculation of the lattice susceptibilities. In the half-filled two-orbital model with crystal field splitting, we find an instability of the metallic phase to spin-orbital order with neither spin nor orbital moment. This ordered phase is shown to be related to the recently discovered fluctuating-moment induced spin-triplet superconducting state in the orbitally degenerate model with shifted chemical potential. In the three-orbital case, we consider the effect of a crystal field splitting on the spin-triplet superconducting state in the model with positive Hund coupling, and the spin-singlet superconducting state in the case of negative Hund coupling. It is demonstrated that for certain crystal field splittings the higher energy orbitals instead of the lower ones are relevant for superconductivity, and that $T_c$ can be enhanced by the crystal field effect. We comment on the implications of our results for the superconductivity in strontium ruthenates, and for the recently reported light-enhanced superconducting state in alkali-doped fullerides.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
EuroPED-NN: Uncertainty aware surrogate model
Creators: name: Alvarez, A. Panera
name: Ho, A.
name: Jarvinen, A.
name: Saarelma, S.
name: Wiesen, S.
name: Contributors, JET
name: team, the AUG
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work successfully generates an uncertainty-aware surrogate model of the EuroPED plasma pedestal model using the Bayesian neural network with noise contrastive prior (BNN-NCP) technique. This model is trained using data from the JET-ILW pedestal database and subsequent model evaluations, conforming to EuroPED-NN. The BNN-NCP technique has been proven to be a suitable method for generating uncertainty-aware surrogate models. It matches the output results of a regular neural network while providing confidence estimates for predictions as uncertainties. Additionally, it highlights out-of-distribution (OOD) regions using surrogate model uncertainties. This provides critical insights into model robustness and reliability. EuroPED-NN has been physically validated, first, analyzing electron density $n_e\!\left(ψ_{\text{pol}}=0.94\right)$ with respect to increasing plasma current, $I_p$, and second, validating the $Δ-β_{p,ped}$ relation associated with the EuroPED model. This affirms the robustness of the underlying physics learned by the surrogate model. On top of that, the method was used to develop a EuroPED-like model fed with experimental data, i.e. an uncertainty aware experimental model, which is functional in JET database. Both models have been also tested in $\sim 50$ AUG shots.
Tropidopria triangularis Ashmead in Riley 1894
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Proctotrupidae
Tropidopria
Tropidopria triangularis

description: Tropidopria triangularis Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894: 249.
Valid name
Acanthopria triangularis (Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894).
Summary of types
Lectotype ♂, BMNH number 9.937, selected by Masner (1965).
Primary type data
St. Vincent / W.I./ H.H. Smith; Tropidopria / triangularis/ ♂ Ashm.; W.Indies/ 99-331.
Type locality
West Indies, St Vincent.
Remarks
The lectotype is glued to a micropin, and is a little faded, with the left antenna missing beyond the scape. This species belongs to Acanthopria Ashmead, 1896 where it was placed by Masner (1965).
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (98)]
Creators: name: Friedrich, I.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1163
Subjects: subject: Herrscherurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Kaiser Friedrich I. nimmt die Äbtissin Marcellina und die Nonnen des Klosters B. Marie in Monza in seinen Schutz.
A pseudo-spectrum analysis of galaxy-galaxy lensing
Creators: name: Hikage, Chiaki
name: Oguri, Masamune
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the application of the pseudo-spectrum method to galaxy-galaxy lensing. We derive explicit expressions for the pseudo-spectrum analysis of the galaxy-shear cross spectrum, which is the Fourier space counterpart of the stacked galaxy-galaxy lensing profile. The pseudo-spectrum method corrects observational issues such as the survey geometry, masks of bright stars and their spikes, and inhomogeneous noise, which distort the spectrum and also mix the E-mode and the B-mode signals. Using ray-tracing simulations in N-body simulations including realistic masks, we confirm that the pseudo-spectrum method successfully recovers the input galaxy-shear cross spectrum. We also investigate the covariance of the galaxy-shear cross spectrum using the ray-tracing simulations to show that there is an excess covariance relative to the Gaussian covariance at small scales where the shot noise is dominated in the Gaussian approximation. We find that the excess of the covariance is consistent with the expectation from the halo sample variance (HSV), which originates from the matter fluctuations at scales larger than the survey area. We apply the pseudo-spectrum method to the observational data of Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing survey (CFHTLenS) shear catalogue and three different spectroscopic samples of Sloan Digital Sky Survey Luminous Red Galaxy (SDSS LRG), and Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) CMASS and LOWZ galaxies. The galaxy-shear cross spectra are significantly detected at the level of 7-10$σ$ using the analytic covariance with the HSV contribution included. We also confirm that the observed spectra are consistent with the halo model predictions with the halo occupation distribution parameters estimated from previous work. This work demonstrates the viability of galaxy-galaxy lensing analysis in the Fourier space.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
FAAM flight log - b348
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description: FAAM flight log - b348
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/651/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20080223_r0_b348.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Dova, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with energies above E > 1017eV, is still unknown. The discovery of their sources will reveal the engines of the most energetic astrophysical accelerators in the universe. This is a written version of a series of lectures devoted to UHECR at the 2013 CERN-Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics. We present an introduction to acceleration mechanisms of charged particles to the highest energies in astrophysical objects, their propagation from the sources to Earth, and the experimental techniques for their detection. We also discuss some of the relevant observational results from Telescope Array and Pierre Auger Observatory. These experiments deal with particle interactions at energies orders of magnitude higher than achieved in terrestrial accelerators.
description: 22 pages, contribution to the 2013 CERN - Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics, Arequipa, Peru, 6-19 Mar 2013
A rigidity problem on the round sphere
Creators: name: Ciraolo, Giulio
name: Vezzoni, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35R01, 35N25, Secondary: 53C24, 58J05

description: We consider a class of overdetermined problems in rotationally symmetric spaces, which reduce to the classical Serrin's overdetermined problem in the case of the Euclidean space. We prove some general integral identities for rotationally symmetric spaces which imply a rigidity result in the case of the round sphere.
description: 9 pages
Distinctive response of many-body localized systems to strong electric field
Creators: name: Kozarzewski, Maciej
name: Prelovsek, Peter
name: Mierzejewski, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study systems which are close to or within the many-body localized (MBL) regime and are driven by strong electric field. In the ergodic regime, the disorder extends applicability of the equilibrium linear--response theory to stronger drivings, whereas the response of the MBL systems is very distinctive, revealing currents with damped oscillations. The oscillation frequency is independent of driving and the damping is not due to heating but rather due to dephasing. The details of damping depend on the system's history reflecting nonergodicity of the MBL phase, while the frequency of the oscillations remains a robust hallmark of localization. We show that the distinctive characteristic of the driven MBL phase is also a logarithmic increase of the energy and the polarization with time.
Anomalous dimensions in CFT with weakly broken higher spin symmetry
Creators: name: Giombi, Simone
name: Kirilin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a conformal field theory with weakly broken higher spin symmetry, the leading order anomalous dimensions of the broken currents can be efficiently determined from the structure of the classical non-conservation equations. We apply this method to the explicit example of $O(N)$ invariant scalar field theories in various dimensions, including the large $N$ critical $O(N)$ model in general $d$, the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $d=4-ε$, cubic scalar models in $d=6-ε$ and the nonlinear sigma model in $d=2+ε$. Using information from the $d=4-ε$ and $d=2+ε$ expansions, we obtain some estimates for the dimensions of the higher spin operators in the critical 3d $O(N)$ models for a few low values of $N$ and spin.
description: 39 pages, 1 figure. v2: minor corrections
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (99)]
Creators: name: Balduinus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1186
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Balduinus, Sohn des verstorbenen Bernardus de Ribaldis, erklärt dem Sicardus, Bischof von Cremona, dass er vom Bistum Cremona sieben Stück Land in Polesino als Lehen hat.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (82)]
Creators: name: Ardicio
name: Atto
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1179
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ardicio, Kardinaldiakon der Kirche St. Theodori, und Atto, Abt des Klosters Sextense, erkennen in einem Streit zwischen Offredus, Bischof von Cremona, und Silvester, Abt in Brescello, über die Rechte an drei Kirchen die Kirche de Doxole Silvester und die Kirchen de Pangonete und Corregie viridis Offredus zu.
Thermoelectric transport in the layered Ca$_3$Co$_{4-x}$Rh$_x$O$_9$ single crystals
Creators: name: Ikeda, Yusuke
name: Saito, Kengo
name: Okazaki, Ryuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have examined an isovalent Rh substitution effect on the transport properties of the thermoelectric oxide Ca$_3$Co$_{4}$O$_9$ using single-crystalline form. With increasing Rh content $x$, both the electrical resistivity and the Seebeck coefficient change systematically up to $x=0.6$ for Ca$_3$Co$_{4-x}$Rh$_{x}$O$_9$ samples. In the Fermi-liquid regime where the resistivity behaves as $ρ=ρ_0+AT^2$ around 120 K, the $A$ value decreases with increasing Rh content, indicating that the correlation effect is weakened by Rh $4d$ electrons with extended orbitals. We find that, in contrast to such a weak correlation effect observed in the resistivity of Rh-substituted samples, the low-temperature Seebeck coefficient is increased with increasing Rh content, which is explained with a possible enhancement of a pseudogap associated with the short-range order of spin density wave. In high-temperature range above room temperature, we show that the resistivity is largely suppressed by Rh substitution while the Seebeck coefficient becomes almost temperature-independent, leading to a significant improvement of the power factor in Rh-substituted samples. This result is also discussed in terms of the differences in the orbital size and the associated spin state between Co $3d$ and Rh $4d$ electrons.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, to be published in J. Appl. Phys
Tropidopria nigriceps Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard 1894
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Proctotrupidae
Tropidopria
Tropidopria nigriceps

description: Tropidopria nigriceps Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894: 249, 250.
Valid name
Trichopria nigriceps (Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894) comb. nov.
Summary of types
Syntypes 3 ♂♂.
Primary type data
1500 feet; St. Vincent / W.I./ H.H. Smith; Tropidopria / nigriceps/ ♂ Ashm.; W.Indies/ 99-331 (syntype ♂). 1000 feet; St Vincent/ W.I./ H.H. Smith; W.Indies/ 99-331 (syntype ♂). St Vincent/ W.I./ H.H. Smith/ 158; W.Indies/ 99-331 (syntype ♂).
Type locality
West Indies, St Vincent.
Remarks
This species was described from a female and four males. The three male syntypes agree well with the description except that the scutellum is weakly to obscurely carinate; however, there is the superficial appearance of a strong carina because the cuticle is transparent so that a dark gap between the internal scutellar muscle blocks is visible in the place where a carina might be, so probably Ashmead misinterpreted this character and this should not exclude these males from the type series. One additional female standing over this name is not considered syntypic as it disagrees with the description in several points, most notably the antennal club which is sub-four-segmented and has the apical four segments darkened. The syntype labelled “ 1500 feet ” is glued on a micropin and the left and right fore legs and left mid leg are missing. The syntype labelled “ 1000 feet ” is glued on a micropin and both antennae are missing beyond a4. The syntype numbered “158” is mounted on a card point, with the right antenna missing beyond a3 and the right hind leg missing. The new combination Trichopria nigriceps (Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894) is a senior secondary homonym of Trichopria nigriceps (Kieffer, 1913), so Kieffer’s species is given the new replacement name Trichopria thermarum nom. nov. Thermarum is the genitive plural of therma, Latin for a thermal bath, or hot spring, and refers to the type locality of Los Baños.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on page 12, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
A note on the birefringence angle estimation in CMB data analysis
Creators: name: Gruppuso, Alessandro
name: Maggio, Gianmarco
name: Molinari, Diego
name: Natoli, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parity violating physics beyond the standard model of particle physics induces a rotation of the linear polarization of photons. This effect, also known as cosmological birefringence (CB), can be tested with the observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies which are linearly polarized at the level of $5-10\%$. In particular CB produces non-null CMB cross correlations between temperature and B mode-polarization, and between E- and B-mode polarization. Here we study the properties of the so called D-estimators, often used to constrain such an effect. After deriving the framework of both frequentist and Bayesian analysis, we discuss the interplay between birefringence and weak-lensing, which, albeit parity conserving, modifies pre-existing TB and EB cross correlation.
description: 12 pages. Accepted for publication in JCAP
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (93)]
Creators: name: Ydo Terdonensis
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1185
Subjects: subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Der Richter Ydo Terdonensis verurteilt in einem Streit zwischen Offredus, Bischof von Cremona, und Iordanis de Melegnano um die Hälfte des castrum Mallei den Bischof zur Rückerstattung.
Dynamics of DFB dye lasing by polarization modulation: simulations and experiment
Creators: name: Novitsky, Denis V.
name: Katarkevich, Vasili M.
name: Efendiev, Terlan Sh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Distributed feedback (DFB) dye lasing by polarization modulation is studied theoretically on the basis of modified rate equations. Numerical solution of these equations allows to obtain the generated power dynamics and the dependence of laser energy on pump energy. The results of calculations are in good qualitative agreement with the experimental data.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Perspectives on astronomy: probing Norwegian pre-service teachers and middle school students
Creators: name: Lindstrøm, Christine
name: Rajpaul, Vinesh
name: Brendehaug, Morten
name: Engel, Megan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on ongoing work to gain insight into the astronomy knowledge and perspectives of pre-service teachers and middle school students in Norway. We carefully adapted and translated into Norwegian an existing instrument, the Introductory Astronomy Questionnaire (IAQ); we administered this adapted IAQ to (i) pre-service teachers at the largest teacher education institution in Norway, and (ii) students drawn from eight middle schools in Oslo, in both cases before and after astronomy instruction. Amongst our preliminary findings - based on an analysis of both free-response writing and multiple-choice responses - was that when prompted to provide responses to hypothetical students, the pre-service teachers exhibited a marked drop in pedagogical responses pre- to post-instruction, with corresponding shifts towards more authoritative responses. We also identified potentially serious issues relating to middle school students' conceptions of size and distances in the universe, with significant stratification along gender lines.
description: 4 pages. Accepted for publication in 2015 PERC Proceedings
FAAM flight log - b354
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description: FAAM flight log - b354
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/652/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20080326_r0_b354.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Adda, M. (2022) Recognising Anthrozooalgia on the way to the Symbiocene. In Frasin I., Bodi G., Dinu Vasiliu C. (Eds), Anthrozoology Studies, Animal Life and Human Culture. PPRESA UNIVERSITARĂ CLUJEANĂ, Romania, 13-33.
Creators: name: Adda, Marco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 441004
subject: Social change
classificationCode: 441009
subject: Sociology of family and relationships
classificationCode: 441011
subject: Sociology of health
classificationCode: 310301
subject: Behavioural ecology
classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour
classificationCode: 520501
subject: Community psychology
classificationCode: 520502
subject: Gender psychology
classificationCode: 520505
subject: Social psychology

description: AbstractHumans’ suffering often relates to other-than-human animals. It may be the case of professionals or volunteers experiencing compassion fatigue, local people witnessing the culling of dogs, the global community reacting to animals killed by hunters, or people suffering due to their unexpressed animality. Scenarios are numerous and the spectrum of human distress is also vast. Sometimes sorrow for animals is evident and conscious; in other cases, people live their pain unconsciously and silently. This paper examines and introduces some terms and perspectives. It features emotional distresses as anthrozoological concerns. Exposes animals as a human embodied experience. The Anthropause further paved the transition to the Symbiocene. Anthrozooalgia recognises the human suffering for other animals and reflects the change. Dogs accompany humans thoroughly and mirror their status.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (94)]
Creators: name: Sicardus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1185
Subjects: subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Sicardus, Elekt von Cremona, und die Kanoniker der Kathedrale von Cremona beschließen, dass nicht mehr als 15 Fratres zeitgleich in die canonica aufgenommen werden sollen und dass der gesamte Gewinn aus dem Gutshof der drei Gastalden Albertus Varagnus, Ognabenus de Redoldisco und Ugolinus de Squadreto in die Bekleidung der Fratres fließen soll.
Gravitational lensing of massive particles by a black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: He, Guansheng
name: Xie, Yi
name: Jiang, Chunhua
name: Lin, Wenbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate in detail the weak-field gravitational lensing of a relativistic neutral massive particle induced by a regular black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole proposed by Simpson and Visser. Starting with the calculation of the gravitational deflection of the massive particle up to the third post-Minkowskian order, the Virbhadra-Ellis lens equation is solved perturbatively beyond the weak-deflection limit to achieve the expressions for the lensing observables of the primary and secondary images of a point-like particle source. The main observables contain not only the positions, the flux magnifications, and the gravitational time delays of the individual images, but also the positional relations, the magnification relations (including the total magnification), the magnification centroid, and the differential time delay. We then discuss the velocity-induced effects originated from the deviation of the particle's initial velocity from the speed of light on the black-bounce-Schwarzschild lensing observables of the images of a point-like light source, and the effects induced by the bounce parameter of the spacetime on the measurable image properties of Schwarzschild lensing of the massive particle. As an application of the results, we model the supermassive black hole in the Galactic Center (i.e., Sgr A$^{\ast}$) as the lens, and focus on evaluating the possibilities to detect the new velocity-induced and bounce-induced effects on the practical lensing observables and analyzing the dependence of these effects on the parameters.
description: Accepted for publication in PRD
Padina pavonica J. V. Lamour.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Heterokontophyta
Phaeophyceae
Dictyotales
Dictyotaceae
Padina
Padina pavonica

description: Fucus pavonicus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1162. 1753. "Habitat in Mari Europae australis." RCN: 8296, 8360. Basionym of: Ulva pavonica (L.) L. (1767). Lectotype (De Clerck in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): Herb. Burser XX: 106 (UPS). Current name:  Padina pavonica (L.) J.V. Lamour. (Dictyotaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (81 b)]
Creators: name: Ysau
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1179
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ysau, Sohn des verstorbenen Bergundius Cordoanerius aus Cremona, sichert Petrus de Oldeuoldo, canevarius des Bischofs von Cremona, zu, dass seine Brüder Paganus und Johannes keine Ansprüche auf das Land, mit dem er diesen belehnt hat, erheben werden.
A First Attempt to Cloud-Based User Verification in Distributed System
Creators: name: Wozniak, Marcin
name: Polap, Dawid
name: Borowik, Grzegorz
name: Napoli, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6, I.2.10, I.4.8
subject: 68T05, 68T10, 68T45, 68U10, 68W25, 68W99

description: In this paper, the idea of client verification in distributed systems is presented. The proposed solution presents a sample system where client verification through cloud resources using input signature is discussed. For different signatures the proposed method has been examined. Research results are presented and discussed to show potential advantages.
description: Final version published on: Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Aided System Engineering (APCASE), pp. 226-231 (2015)
FAAM flight log - b355
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description: FAAM flight log - b355
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/653/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20080402_r0_b355.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Non-Thermal Einstein Relations
Creators: name: Guichardaz, Robin
name: Pumir, Alain
name: Wilkinson, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a particle moving with equation of motion $\dot x=f(t)$, where $f(t)$ is a random function with statistics which are independent of $x$ and $t$, with a finite drift velocity $v=\langle f\rangle$ and in the presence of a reflecting wall. Far away from the wall, translational invariance implies that the stationary probability distribution is $P(x)\sim \exp(αx)$. A classical example of a problem of this type is sedimentation equilibrium, where $α$ is determined by temperature. In this work we do not introduce a thermal reservoir and $α$ is determined from the equation of motion. We consider a general approach to determining $α$ which is not always in agreement with Einstein's relation between the mean velocity and the diffusion coefficient. We illustrate our results with a model inspired by the Boltzmann equation.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Control of noisy quantum systems: Field theory approach to error mitigation
Creators: name: Hipolito, Rafael
name: Goldbart, Paul M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantum-control task of obtaining a target unitary operation via control fields that couple to the quantum system and are chosen to best mitigate errors resulting from time-dependent noise. We allow for two sources of noise: fluctuations in the control fields and those arising from the environment. We address the issue of error mitigation by means of a formulation rooted in the Martin-Siggia-Rose (MSR) approach to noisy, classical statistical-mechanical systems. We express the noisy control problem in terms of a path integral, and integrate out the noise to arrive at an effective, noise-free description. We characterize the degree of success in error mitigation via a fidelity, which characterizes the proximity of the sought-after evolution to ones achievable in the presence of noise. Error mitigation is then accomplished by applying the optimal control fields, i.e., those that maximize the fidelity subject to any constraints obeyed by the control fields. To make connection with MSR, we reformulate the fidelity in terms of a Schwinger-Keldysh (SK) path integral, with the added twist that the `forward' and `backward' branches of the time-contour are inequivalent with respect to the noise. The present approach naturally allows the incorporation of constraints on the control fields; a useful feature in practice, given that they feature in real experiments. We illustrate this MSR-SK approach by considering a system consisting of a single spin $s$ freedom (with $s$ arbitrary), focusing on the case of $1/f$ noise. We discover that optimal error-mitigation is accomplished via a universal control field protocol that is valid for all $s$, from the qubit (i.e., $s=1/2$) case to the classical (i.e., $s \to \infty$) limit. In principle, this MSR-SK approach provides a framework for addressing quantum control in the presence of noise for systems of arbitrary complexity.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures. To be published in Physical Review A
Padina pavonica J. V. Lamour.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Heterokontophyta
Phaeophyceae
Dictyotales
Dictyotaceae
Padina
Padina pavonica

description: Fucus pavonius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1630. 1763, orth. var. "Habitat in Mari Europae australis." RCN: 8296, 8360. Lectotype (De Clerck in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): Herb. Burser XX: 106 (UPS). Current name:  Padina pavonica (L.) J.V. Lamour. (Dictyotaceae). Note: As noted by Price & al. (in Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 7: 3. 1979), this appears best accepted as an orthographic error for F. pavonicus L. (1753) though some authors (e.g. Silva & al. in Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 79: 605. 1996) have instead treated it as superfluous, and therefore illegitimate.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 525-526, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (86 a)]
Creators: name: Bellauitha
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1182
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Bellauitha, Witwe des Egidius de Douaria, schenkt unter Vorsitz des Offredus, Bischof von Cremona, der Kirche St. Cataldi, gelegen außerhalb von Cremona, Güter in Fengo und weitere Güter nahe der Kirche St. Crucis.
FAAM flight log - b356
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description: FAAM flight log - b356
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/654/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20080410_r0_b356.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Deliverable 2.8: Integration of the models and optimal  controls into the components and the  enabling of flexibility services
Creators: name: Mustapha, Habib
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This deliverable seeks to validate a data-driven model predictive control system designed to optimize heating services economically by utilizing the energy flexibility of thermal storage. It also aims to investigate the technical integration of advanced energy control and management strategies into existing legacy building automation systems, while additionally presenting a simulation study of the data-driven optimal control’s performance in a real-world operational setting.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (86 b)]
Creators: name: Offredo Degli Offredi
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1182
Subjects: subject: Bischofsurkunde
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Offredus, Bischof von Cremona, überträgt dem praepositus der Kirche St. Cataldi [in Cremona] die Ländereien, die Bellauitha, Witwe des Egidius de Douaria, an diese verschenkt hatte, unter Einbehaltung des Zehnt.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (65)]
Creators: name: Lanfrancus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1162
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Lanfrancus de Bellotho verspricht Albericus, praepositus der Kathedrale von Cremona, jährlich einen festgelegten Betrag für die Miete eines in Cremona gelegenen Hauses zu zahlen.
Macrocystis pyrifera C. Agardh
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Laminariales
Lessoniaceae
Macrocystis
Macrocystis pyrifera

description: Fucus pyriferus Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 311. 1771. "Habitat in Oceano Aethiopico e profundissimo mari saepe enatans insulasque quasi formans. Koenig, mss. 42." RCN: 8318. Neotype (Irvine in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): W. Falkland Islands. King George’s Sound, Oct 1910, Mrs Elinor Vallentin (BM-000840161). Current name:  Macrocystis pyrifera ( L.) C. Agardh (Lessoniaceae). Note: Although Womersley (in Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 27: 113. 1954) discussed possible type material in LINN, the only collection associated with this name is unannotated by Linnaeus and is not original material.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 526, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 1 (78)]
Creators: name: , Albertus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1177
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Der presbyter Albertus, einst administrator canonicae, investiert mit Zustimmung des Kapitels der Kathedrale von Cremona Anselmus Formaiarius mit einem Stück Land, gelegen in Tetaringo, gegen eine festgesetzte jährliche Abgabe.