cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tobacco use patterns in traditional and shared parenting families: a gender perspective
Creators: name: Bottorff, J. L. (Joan L.), 1950-
name: Kelly, Mary T.
name: Oliffe, John Lindsay
name: Johnson, Joy L.
name: Greaves, Lorraine
name: Chan, Anna
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Background: Although researchers have focused on women's smoking during pregnancy and the postpartum period and the influence of household interactions on their tobacco reduction efforts, little attention has been given to parents' efforts to regulate smoking during the child-rearing years. The objective of this study was to examine how parenting young children and gender relations reflected in couple dynamics influence household tobacco use patterns and, specifically, women's tobacco reduction efforts. Methods: As part of a longitudinal, grounded-theory study with 28 couples to examine the place of tobacco in the lives of new parents, each parent participated in one or two individual, semi-structured interviews during the first three years postpartum. Grounded theory methods and a gender relations framework were used to analyze transcribed data. Results: Two different parenting styles that couples adhered to were identified. These parenting styles reflected performances of femininities and masculinities, and were associated with particular smoking patterns. Traditional parenting reinforced by women's alignment with emphasized femininities and men's alignment with hegemonic masculinities placed women with smoking partners at risk for relapse. Women's actions to be supportive partners facilitated couples' continued smoking. In shared parenting dyads, egalitarian practices tended to support successful transitions to smoke-free homes. Women's ability to exert more influence around family decision making, and the acceptance of new masculine identities associated with fatherhood were influential. In non-smoking dyads where the mother, father, or both reduced or stopped smoking, we observed a subtext of potential conflict in the event either the mother or father relapsed. Conclusions: Decisions about tobacco use are made within relationships and social contexts that vary based on each individual's relationship to tobacco, divisions of domestic labour and childcare, and other activities that impact tobacco use. Sensitive approaches to tobacco reduction for women and men must be developed building on greater understanding of gender relations and how tobacco use is integrated in spousal and parental roles.
NDEPENDENT WORK OF MEDICAL STUDENTS IN CONTEXT OF USING INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
Creators: name: Glubochenko O., V.
name: Dudko O., G.
name: Glubochenko V., G.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: Independent work
higher medical education
information and communication technologies
propedeutics of internal medicine.

description: The article deals with a discussion about the place of students’ independent work in educational process and role of information and communication technologies in it. The article reveals methodological principles, forms, roles and impotence of students self-work in the study of propedeutics of internal medicine. It is accentuated that teachers play the key role in assisting students to become independent learners by ensuring that students were actively involved in learning process and learning environment takes into account learners’ needs.
Physical activity and functional limitations in older adults: a systematic review related to Canada's Physical Activity Guidelines
Creators: name: Paterson, Donald H.
name: Warburton, Darren E. R.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2015

description: Background: The purpose was to conduct systematic reviews of the relationship between physical activity of healthy community-dwelling older (>65 years) adults and outcomes of functional limitations, disability, or loss of independence. Methods Prospective cohort studies with an outcome related to functional independence or to cognitive function were searched, as well as exercise training interventions that reported a functional outcome. Electronic database search strategies were used to identify citations which were screened (title and abstract) for inclusion. Included articles were reviewed to complete standardized data extraction tables, and assess study quality. An established system of assessing the level and grade of evidence for recommendations was employed. Results Sixty-six studies met inclusion criteria for the relationship between physical activity and functional independence, and 34 were included with a cognitive function outcome. Greater physical activity of an aerobic nature (categorized by a variety of methods) was associated with higher functional status (expressed by a host of outcome measures) in older age. For functional independence, moderate (and high) levels of physical activity appeared effective in conferring a reduced risk (odds ratio ~0.5) of functional limitations or disability. Limitation in higher level performance outcomes was reduced (odds ratio ~0.5) with vigorous (or high) activity with an apparent dose-response of moderate through to high activity. Exercise training interventions (including aerobic and resistance) of older adults showed improvement in physiological and functional measures, and suggestion of longer-term reduction in incidence of mobility disability. A relatively high level of physical activity was related to better cognitive function and reduced risk of developing dementia; however, there were mixed results of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive function indices. Conclusions There is a consistency of findings across studies and a range of outcome measures related to functional independence; regular aerobic activity and short-term exercise programmes confer a reduced risk of functional limitations and disability in older age. Although a precise characterization of a minimal or effective physical activity dose to maintain functional independence is difficult, it appears moderate to higher levels of activity are effective and there may be a threshold of at least moderate activity for significant outcomes.
Supplemental Material from Artificial light at night amplifies seasonal relapse of haemosporidian parasites in a widespread songbird
Creators: name: Becker, Daniel J.
name: Devraj Singh
name: Qiuyun Pan
name: Montoure, Jesse D.
name: Talbott, Katherine M.
name: Wanamaker, Sarah
name: Ketterson, Ellen D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Urban habitats can shape interactions between hosts and parasites by altering not only exposure rates but also within-host processes. Artificial light at night (ALAN) is common in urban environments, and chronic exposure can impair host immunity in ways that may increase infection. However, studies of causal links between this stressor, immunity and infection dynamics are rare, particularly in migratory animals. Here, we experimentally tested how ALAN affects cellular immunity and haemosporidian parasite intensity across the annual cycle of migrant and resident subspecies of the dark-eyed junco (Junco hyemalis). We monitored an experimental group exposed to light at night and a control group under natural light/dark cycles as they passed through short days simulating early spring to longer days simulating the breeding season, followed by fall migration. Using generalized additive models, we show that ALAN increased inflammation, and leucocyte counts were greatest in early spring and fall. At the start of the experiment, few birds had active infections based on microscopy, but PCR revealed many birds had chronic infections. ALAN increased parasitemia across the annual cycle, with strong peaks in spring and fall that were largely absent in control birds. As birds were kept in indoor aviaries to prevent vector exposure, this increased parasitemia indicates relapse of chronic infection during costly life-history stages (i.e. reproduction). Although the immunological and parasitological time series were in phase for control birds, cross-correlation analyses also revealed ALAN desynchronized leucocyte profiles and parasitemia, which could suggest a general exaggerated inflammatory response. Our study shows how a common anthropogenic influence can shape within-host processes to affect infection dynamics.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ СТИМУЛЯЦИИ РЕЧЕВОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА
Creators: name: Капралова Е. Г.
name: Колодовская Е. А.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: речь
речевая активность
стимуляция
методы стимуляции
дети раннего возраста.

description: В статье рассмотрены некоторые аспекты стимуляции речевой активности детей раннего возраста, а так же приведены основные методы стимуляции речевой активности детей раннего возраста.
ИНТЕРЕСНЫЕ СВЕДЕНИЯ ИЗ ДОКУМЕНТОВ СМОЛЕНСКОГО ПОПЕЧИТЕЛЬСТВА О СЛЕПЫХ КОНЦА XIX ВЕКА
Creators: name: Меженцева Г. Н.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: Смоленское Отделение Попечительства о слепых
браки между слепыми
журнал «Слепец»
сопровождение слепых по железной дороге.

description: Статья содержит извлечения из циркуляров, адресованных Смоленскому Отделению Попечительства о слепых. Документы регламентируют вопросы брака между слепыми людьми, перемещения слепых по железным дорогам России, представляют информацию о ежемесячном журнале «Слепец». Архивные материалы публикуются впервые.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ОНЛАЙН КУРСОВ: СИЛЬНЫЕ И СЛАБЫЕ СТОРОНЫ
Creators: name: Ягнич А. Я.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: онлайн-курс
онлайн-обучение
Интернет-ресурсы
виртуальное/образовательное пространство.

description: В статье анализируются слабые и сильные стороны онлайн курсов. Дана оценка дидактическому потенциалу онлайн курсов как новой форме формирования познавательной деятельности обучающихся. Сформулированы также и минусы такого обучения, основным из которых является отсутствие непосредственного взаимодействия между преподавателем и студентом.
Why a "somewhat asexual" Daryl Dixon is not enough : the importance of labels in queer media
Creators: name: Johnson, Reinier
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Queer media
Asexuality
Asexual representation
LGBTQ studies
Asexuality in mass media
Asexuality stereotypes
Daryl Dixon
Queer media labels

description: This report will reveal the ways in which Daryl Dixon serves as complex asexual representation by breaking down the harmful, horror-centric stereotypes former depictions of asexuality have created; confront the lack of literature around asexuality that has created the conditions for such stereotypes to flourish; and highlight an example of the gross misunderstandings that have occurred due to this phenomenon for the purpose of challenging others to diversify their understandings of asexuality in the future. This work will be presented through the accessible, multi-media form of Prezi. Prezi is a valuable format for this discussion because it is available to anybody with internet access for free and allows many different forms of learning to co-exist. Everything from visual and textual products to auditory and interactive components of engagement work together to convey meaning in a Prezi presentation. An in-depth Prezi presentation offers more story development opportunities, creative freedoms, and the accessibility needed to create the best type of project for the intended audiences—fans, academics, and the asexual community. Though the presentation is available on Prezi through a weblink, this statement serves as a supplemental document to both describe the project and its objectives and discuss Prezi as a form for free, accessible academic argument
THE USAGE OF INDIAN HOME REMEDIES IN A WESTERN-DOMINATED SOCIETY
Creators: name: Kumar, Ritika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: qualitative
interviews
healthcare
Indian American
home remedies

description: My project focused on exploring beliefs of Indian home remedies and Western medicine among Indian immigrates prior to immigration and post immigration. Findings can be useful in understanding the effect Western medicine may have on an individual and their beliefs. Through the interviews of six individuals, three of whom came to the United States at a young age and three that came after the age of 50 years old, individuals were asked to explain their usage of Indian home remedies and western medicine. Western medicine is a dominated healing method; therefore, an integration of western and traditional practices may help provide quality care for the whole person in the healthcare setting. Interesting enough, my research found Indian home remedies as a method of preventative measures and Western medicine to be used when reactive symptoms are shown. Many Indian home remedies come in the form of using different spices in foods. Understanding that medicine is not only in the form of drugs can hopefully provide a larger spectrum of possible answers to Individual’s symptoms when forming a treatment plan and diagnosis.
The effects of long-acting bronchodilators on total mortality in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Creators: name: Kliber, Agnes
name: Lynd, Larry D
name: Sin, Don D
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2015

description: Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the 4th leading cause of mortality worldwide. Long-acting bronchodilators are considered first line therapies for patients with COPD but their effects on mortality are not well known. We performed a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of long-acting bronchodilators on total mortality in stable COPD. Methods Using MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Systematic Review databases, we identified high quality randomized controlled trials of tiotropium, formoterol, salmeterol, formoterol/budesonide or salmeterol/fluticasone in COPD that had a follow-up of 6 months or longer and reported on total mortality. Two reviewers independently abstracted data from the original trials and disagreements were resolved by iteration and consensus. Results Twenty-seven trials that included 30,495 patients were included in the review. Relative risk (RR) for total mortality was calculated for each of the study and pooled together using a random-effects model. The combination of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long-acting beta-2 agonist (LABA) therapy was associated with reduced total mortality compared with placebo (RR, 0.80; p = 0.005). Neither tiotropium (RR, 1.08; p = 0.61) nor LABA by itself (RR, 0.90; p = 0.21) was associated with mortality. Conclusions A combination of ICS and LABA reduced mortality by approximately 20%. Neither tiotropium nor LABA by itself modifies all-cause mortality in COPD.
deutsche Entwicklungspolitik im Südpazifik
Creators: name: Reim, Helmut
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2020

description: Der pazifische Raum ist mit seinen 10.000 Inseln, auf denen nur rund 5 Millionen Menschen leben und die über eine Wasserfläche von rund 30 Millionen Quadratkilometern verstreut sind, von Europa aus gesehen ein ziemlich unbekannter Erdteil. Das durchschnittliche Interesse an ihm ist daher bis heute gering geblieben. Eine wegen der großen Entfernung mangelnde Kenntnis des Raumes verbindet sich vielfach mit romantischen Vorstellungen von der Südsee, die von der Tourismuswerbung genährt werden, oder von einer endlosen "Wasserwüste”, die immerhin 1/3 der Erdoberfläche umfaßt und in der hier und da einige kleine und kleinste Inselchen vorkommen.
description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 4 (1982): ASIEN (Juli)
ENHANCING THE CLARITY OF BLURRY DRONE IMAGES OF VESSELS AT SEA
Creators: name: Xia, Yu
Publisher: name: Вестник науки
Year: 2025
Subjects: drone imaging
naval ships
two-way feature integration model
RealESRGAN system
optimized YOLOv8 recognition model
oceanic vessel surveillance

description: To address the trade-off between real-time performance and image clarity in UAV-based maritime ship target acquisition, this paper proposes an image compression and blur reconstruction method. The approach leverages an improved YOLOv8 detection model and the Real-ESRGAN network, incorporating dataset construction, network training and tuning, and deployment to achieve real-time reconstruction of high-quality ship target images on the ground under limited bandwidth and computational resources. First, the improved YOLOv8 model is employed for precise detection and localization of ship targets in the images. Then, the Real-ESRGAN network is utilized to reconstruct compressed and blurry images, restoring high-resolution details. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly enhances image clarity and detection accuracy while substantially reducing bandwidth consumption. It meets the high real-time requirements of UAV-based ship recognition and performs exceptionally well in resource-constrained environments. This work provides an effective solution for UAV-based maritime ship monitoring, improving UAV surveillance and recognition capabilities and laying a foundation for the broader application of UAVs in ocean monitoring.
REVIEW OF RESEARCH ARTICLES ON PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION USING VOICE BIOMETRICS
Creators: name: Pugashbek А. А.
Publisher: name: Вестник науки
Year: 2025
Subjects: voice biometrics
speaker recognition
deep learning
i-vectors
xvectors
spoofing attacks
deepfake detection
multimodal authentication
noise robustness
machine learning
personal identification

description: This paper reviews recent advancements in voice biometrics for personal identification. It covers machine learning techniques such as i-vectors, x-vectors, and deep neural networks, highlighting their accuracy and limitations. Special focus is given to challenges like noise, channel variability, and spoofing attacks using synthetic voices. The review also explores the benefits of combining voice with other biometrics to enhance security in real-world applications.
title: 02_0600
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
STUDY OF THE DEHYDROGENATION PROCESS OF HIGHER NORMAL PARAFFINIC HYDROCARBONS FOR COMPUTER MODELING
Creators: name: Babayev, R.K.
name: Tamili, N.T.
Publisher: name: Вестник науки
Year: 2025
Subjects: dehydrogenation
paraffins
catalyst
olefins
kinetics
n-decane
nonstationarity
atmospheric oxygen
water vapor
model

description: The oxidative dehydrogenation of n-paraffin hydrocarbons represents a promising approach for producing linear olefins. Conducting the dehydrogenation of higher n-paraffins in the presence of oxygen helps eliminate the non-stationary and cyclic nature of traditional processes. The current focus on this method stems from the necessity to develop higher olefin production utilizing readily available raw materials. This article examines the kinetic patterns of the oxidative dehydrogenation process for higher n-paraffinic hydrocarbons. The resulting kinetic model was analyzed computationally across a broad range of parameters, providing insights into how the primary parameters (Ci) and process characteristics evolve with contact time (τ).
A systematic review of the evidence for Canada's Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults
Creators: name: Warburton, Darren E. R.
name: Charlesworth, Sarah
name: Ivey, Adam
name: Nettlefold, Lindsay
name: Bredin, Shannon S. D.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: This systematic review examines critically the scientific basis for Canada's Physical Activity Guide for Healthy Active Living for adults. Particular reference is given to the dose-response relationship between physical activity and premature all-cause mortality and seven chronic diseases (cardiovascular disease, stroke, hypertension, colon cancer, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes (diabetes mellitus) and osteoporosis). The strength of the relationship between physical activity and specific health outcomes is evaluated critically. Literature was obtained through searching electronic databases (e.g., MEDLINE, EMBASE), cross-referencing, and through the authors' knowledge of the area. For inclusion in our systematic review articles must have at least 3 levels of physical activity and the concomitant risk for each chronic disease. The quality of included studies was appraised using a modified Downs and Black tool. Through this search we identified a total of 254 articles that met the eligibility criteria related to premature all-cause mortality (N = 70), cardiovascular disease (N = 49), stroke (N = 25), hypertension (N = 12), colon cancer (N = 33), breast cancer (N = 43), type 2 diabetes (N = 20), and osteoporosis (N = 2). Overall, the current literature supports clearly the dose-response relationship between physical activity and the seven chronic conditions identified. Moreover, higher levels of physical activity reduce the risk for premature all-cause mortality. The current Canadian guidelines appear to be appropriate to reduce the risk for the seven chronic conditions identified above and all-cause mortality.
Begabtenförderung im Bildungswesen der VR China: das System der "Schwerpunkt-Schulen”
Creators: name: Henze, Jürgen
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2020

description: Eine der brisantesten und umstrittensten Reformmaßnahmen postkulturrevolutionärer Bildungspolitik stellt die im Januar 1978 vom Beijinger Ministerium für Erziehung bekanntgegebene Reaktivierung bzw. Gründung von sogenannten ’’Schwerpunkt-Schulen” dar. Bei diesen ’’Schwerpunkt- Schulen” (zhongdian xuexiao) handelt es sich um spezielle Schulen zur Förderung überdurchschnittlich qualifizierter Grund-, Mittel- und Hochschüler.
description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 4 (1982): ASIEN (Juli)
BODY IMAGE IN ASIAN AMERICAN FEMALE COLLEGE STUDENTS
Creators: name: Mai, Jenny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: body image
physical activity
disordered eating
social media

description: Body image is the individual’s perception of their own body. Having a negative body image may affect their mental and/or physical health. To better understand the concept of body image and how it may affect an individual, it is important to identify the degree to which factors contribute to one’s body image, specifically for female Asian Americans. This study aims to examine the relationship between body image, physical activity, disordered eating attitudes and behaviors, and social media consumption, in female Asian American college students.
Indonesia after the Elections of 4th May 1982
Creators: name: Van Dijk, Cees
Publisher: name: Asien
Year: 2020

description: On May 4th, 1982, for the fourth time general elections were held in Indonesia. Earlier elections had been held in 1955, 1971 and 1977. The elections under the Suharto regime, that came into power in 1966, are like in other countries with authoritarian governments characterised by restrictions. Only a part of the seats of the representative bodies is allocated through the elections. The number of parties allowed to participate is limited. Moreover, not all Indonesians have the right to vote and the election campaign is restricted with respect to its duration as well as to the subjects the politicians may raise.
description: Asien, Nr. 4 (1982): ASIEN (Juli)
title: 01_2658
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Solution in Afghanistan
Creators: name: Mehta, Jagat S.
Publisher: name: Asien
Year: 2020

description: The ongoing crisis in Afghanistan is the result of misadventures and misjudgments compounded by internal mishandling and international misperceptions. The revolution of April ’78 was not anticipated before it occurred; nor that a regime of militant socialist ideology would have to be superseded by a Soviet invasion itself. Far from being in accordance with some grand design, its course was determined by unforeseen twists and consequences. The bloodletting goes on interminably, inconclusively and possibly dangerously. The paradox is that there are strands of broad similarities amongst contending and interested powers that a solution would be to revert to the status quo ante. The problem is how to go forward to the beginning. How to assuage outraged nationalism and obtain the disengagement of a great power which through mishaps and mistaken impetuosity had gratuitously alienated a never unfriendly neighbour?
description: Asien, Nr. 4 (1982): ASIEN (Juli)
Predicting Land Use and Climate Changes Scenarios Impacts on Runoff and Soil Erosion: A Case Study in Hoa Binh province, Lower Da River Basin, Northwest Vietnam
Creators: name: Ngo Thanh Son
name: Nguyen Duy Binh
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Higher Education Institutes on Environment
Year: 2020
Subjects: Climate Change
Land Use Change
Remote Sensing
Runoff
Sediment Yield
SWAT model

description: EnvironmentAsia, 13, 2, 67-77
Perceived Organizational Support and Employee Job Performance
Creators: name: Panthukampone, Panu
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Perceived Organizational Support (POS)
Job Performance (JP)
Organizational Commitment (OC)

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 6, 1, 138-151
SM1: Seasonal niche overlap; SM2: Seasonal niche tracking; SM3: Variability estimation for seasonal niche overlap and niche tracking from Seasonal niche tracking of climate emerges at the population level in a migratory bird
Creators: name: Fandos, Guillermo
name: Rotics, Shay
name: Sapir, Nir
name: Fiedler, Wolfgang
name: Kaatz, Michael
name: Wikelski, Martin
name: Nathan, Ran
name: Zurell, Damaris
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Summary statistics for the seasonal niche overlap values with all environmental variables.;Figure and summary statistics for the seasonal niche tracking values with all environmental variables.;Tabel describing the posterior distribution estimates (mean and 95% confidence intervals) for the variability estimation result from the mixed models.
Rescue of placental phenotype in a mechanistic model of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
Creators: name: Oh-McGinnis, Rosemary
name: Bogutz, Aaron B
name: Yun Lee, Kang
name: Higgins, Michael J
name: Lefebvre, Louis
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Background: Several imprinted genes have been implicated in the process of placentation. The distal region of mouse chromosome 7 (Chr 7) contains at least ten imprinted genes, several of which are expressed from the maternal homologue in the placenta. The corresponding paternal alleles of these genes are silenced in cis by an incompletely understood mechanism involving the formation of a repressive nuclear compartment mediated by the long non-coding RNA Kcnq1ot1 initiated from imprinting centre 2 (IC2). However, it is unknown whether some maternally expressed genes are silenced on the paternal homologue via a Kcnq1ot1-independent mechanism. We have previously reported that maternal inheritance of a large truncation of Chr7 encompassing the entire IC2-regulated domain (DelTel7 allele) leads to embryonic lethality at mid-gestation accompanied by severe placental abnormalities. Kcnq1ot1 expression can be abolished on the paternal chromosome by deleting IC2 (IC2KO allele). When the IC2KO mutation is paternally inherited, epigenetic silencing is lost in the region and the DelTel7 lethality is rescued in compound heterozygotes, leading to viable DelTel7/IC2KO mice. Results: Considering the important functions of several IC2-regulated genes in placentation, we set out to determine whether these DelTel7/IC2KO rescued conceptuses develop normal placentae. We report no abnormalities with respect to the architecture and vasculature of the DelTel7/IC2KO rescued placentae. Imprinted expression of several of the IC2-regulated genes critical to placentation is also faithfully recapitulated in DelTel7/IC2KO placentae. Conclusion: Taken together, our results demonstrate that all the distal chromosome 7 imprinted genes implicated in placental function are silenced by IC2 and Kcnq1ot1 on the paternal allele. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that the methylated maternal IC2 is not required for the regulation of nearby genes. The results show the potential for fully rescuing trans placental abnormalities that are caused by imprinting defects.
ОТКРЫТЫЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ В УСЛОВИЯХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ПОДХОДА
Creators: name: Попова Н. И.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: высшее учебное заведение
открытые образовательные ресурсы
информационные системы
информационные порталы
дистанционное обучение.

description: В настоящее время невозможно представить организацию учебного процесса без применения дистанционных технологий. Применение дистанционных технологий при изучении такого предмета, как высшая математика способствует качественному подходу к изложению различных тем данной предметной области. Открытые образовательные ресурсы существенно облегчают работу преподавателя при подготовке к занятиям в дистанционной форме, позволяют делать занятия более интересными и наглядно показывают прикладную направленность математики. Существует множество открытых образовательных ресурсов по высшей математике, облегчающих организацию дистанционного обучения, в данной статье мы рассмотрели некоторые из них.
"ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕРОПРИЯТИЯ ПРЕЗИДЕНТСТВА Б. ОБАМЫ"
Creators: name: Кормухин Олег Владимирович
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: Кризис
экономика
недовольство
политика
неравенство
война.

description: Барак Обама является всемирно известной личностью благодаря своей двух срочной президентской службе в Соединенных Штатах. Времена его правления запомнились как многим американским гражданам, так и всему миру. Он ввел такие программы как обязательное медицинское страхование “Obamacare”, изменение порядка выдачи займов на образовательные программы , борьба с глобальным потеплением, увеличение расходов на здравоохранение и другие. Можно отметить, что, начавшийся в Соединенных Штатах Америки кризис 2007 года, грозивший перерасти в новую Великую депрессию и стремительно переходя на другие регионы мира, непопулярные и крайне дорогостоящие войны в Афганистане и Ираке, усиление социального недовольства вследствие растущего имущественного неравенства, утрату американским бизнесом позиций в мировой экономике и торговле под натиском конкуренции со стороны КНР, отрицательное восприятие дипломатической миссии США во многих странах Востока, Азии и Латинской Америки, где большая часть населения считала Вашингтон главной угрозой миру и безопасности. Таковы были весьма сложные начальные обстоятельства для члена Демократической партии.
РИМСКО-КАТОЛИЧЕСКАЯ ЦЕРКОВЬ В СИБИРИ НА РУБЕЖЕ XIX-XX ВВ.
Creators: name: Батурин Сергей Петрович
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: римско-католики
переселение в Сибирь
костелы
культурное освоение Сибири
самобытность.

description: В данной статье проанализирован процесс становления и развития в Сибирском регионе Римскокатолической церкви, ее влияние на формирование менталитета как местного старожильческого населения, так и многочисленных мигрантов из Западных областей России. Массовое переселенческое движение в Сибирь конца ХIХ – начала ХХ веков, значительно ускорившееся вследствие завершения строительства транссибирской железной дороги, значительно увеличило приток мигрантов, в том числе римскокатоликов в этот регион. В переселенческих поселках Сибири развернулось строительство католических храмов, наблюдался рост числа приходов и прихожан, причем строительство осуществлялось за счет средств самих переселенцев. Католики посещали сибирские костелы не только для удовлетворения своих духовных, религиозных потребностей, но и одновременно получали возможность встречаться друг с другом, общаться на родном языке, оказывать взаимную поддержку, вспоминать о родине, соотечественниках, о своих духовных ментальных связях с ними. Создавая свои поселения-колонии, сохраняя самобытность, обычаи, традиции и веру предков, они во многом способствовали хозяйственному и культурному освоению сибирских просторов, ставших для них новой родиной, внесли свой вклад в формирование облика общероссийской и сибирской действительности.
FROM THE PAGE OF THE STORY OF THE DAILY LIFE OF WAR CHILDREN IN KAZAKHSTAN
Creators: name: Tulbasieva S., K.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: war
history
memory
children
everyday life
memory.

description: This article shows various aspects of the life of Kazakhstanis during the years of the Great Patriotic War, which remains little studied. Participation in the public sector, the work of children and adolescents, difficult living conditions, and the communication and life of socially deported and deported citizens, etc. Eyewitnesses who survived the war in childhood give all this.
АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫЙ ЮРИДИЧЕСКИЙ ТЕКСТ: ПРОБЛЕМА ПЕРЕВОДИМОСТИ
Creators: name: Скидан О. Г.
name: Гущина Д. А.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: проблема переводимости
безэквивалентная лексика
юридический текст
интерпретация
перевод
приемы передачи
контекст.

description: Данная статья посвящена проблеме переводимости англоязычных юридических текстов. Описаны основные способы перевода безэквивалентных элементов на русский язык. Примеры переводческих решений приводятся на материале Уголовного кодекса штата Техас и судебных решений Международного уголовного суда.
КОМИКСОВАЯ ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ ФОРМ И АРХЕТИПОВ НАРОДНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ, И МАССОВОГО СОЗНАНИЯ В ПРОЗЕ В. ИРВИНГА
Creators: name: Степанова Т. М.
name: Аутлева Ф. А.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: pомантическое мировосприятие
реалистическое отображение действительности
мифологема
архетип
массовое сознание
мифотворчество
легенда
суевериe.

description: В данной статье рассматриваются особенности авторской интерпретации форм и архетипов традиционной народной культуры и массового сознания на материале прозы В.Ирвинга, оценивается диалектическое сочетание в ней романтического мировосприятия и реалистического отображения действительности, анализируется ироническое и комическое осмысление В.Ирвингом романтических лейтмотивов, стереотипов и мифологем, делается вывод об актуальности данной проблематики в настоящее время.
ОБЩИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ПЕРЕВОДА В ПЕРЕПИСКЕ К.И. ЧУКОВСКОГО С АМЕРИКАНСКИМ СЛАВИСТОМ Э.СИММОНСОМ В КОНТЕКСТЕ МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ
Creators: name: Степанова Т. М.
name: Аутлева Ф. А.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: эпистолярное наследие
переписка
диалог
язык
этнопсихология
национальная ментальность
кросскультурное общение.

description: В данной статье рассматриваются общие вопросы художественного перевода, нашедшие отражение в переписке К.И.Чуковского с американским славистом профессором Э.Симмонсом в 1960-е годы, оценивается освещение проблем теории и практики перевода в контексте межкультурной коммуникации, анализируется содержание и стилистика эпистолярного наследия, отражается мониторинг переводов на английский язык произведений русской классики – И.А.Крылова, М.Ю.Лермонтова, Н.В.Гоголя, И.С.Тургенева, Ф.М.Достоевского, А.П.Чехова, характеризуется актуальность данной проблематики в настоящее время.
Denninghaus/Chen: Kommunikationskurs Chinesisch: Chinesisch Lesen. Politische Texte aus Zeitungen und Zeitschriften.
Creators: name: Lachner, Anton
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2020

description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 3 (1982): ASIEN (April)
Thomas Scharping: Umsiedlungsprogramme für Chinas Jugend 1955-1980. Probleme der Stadt-Land-Beziehungen in der chinesischen Entwicklung.
Creators: name: Pfennig, Werner
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2020

description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 3 (1982): ASIEN (April)
Patient and health professional views on rehabilitation practices and outcomes following total hip and knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis:a focus group study
Creators: name: Westby, Marie D
name: Backman, Catherine L
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Background: There is worldwide variation in rehabilitation practices after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and no agreement on which interventions will lead to optimal short and long term patient outcomes. As a first step in the development of clinical practice guidelines for post-acute rehabilitation after THA and TKA, we explored experiences and attitudes about rehabilitation practices and outcomes in groups of individuals identified as key stakeholders. Methods: Separate focus groups and interviews were conducted with patients (THA or TKA within past year) and three health professional groups: allied health professionals (AHPs), orthopaedic surgeons, and other physicians, in Canada and the United States. Pairs of moderators led the focus groups using a standardized discussion guide. Discussions were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. A content analysis within and across groups identified key themes. Results: Eleven focus groups and eight interviews took place in six sites. Patients (n = 32) varied in age, stage of recovery, and surgical and rehabilitation experiences. Health professionals (n = 44) represented a range of disciplines, practice settings and years of experience. Six key themes emerged: 1) Let's talk (issues related to patient-health professional and inter-professional communication); 2) Expecting the unexpected (observations about unanticipated recovery experiences); 3) It's attitude that counts (the importance of the patient's positive attitude and participation in recovery); 4) It takes all kinds of support (along the continuum of care); 5) Barriers to recovery (at patient, provider and system levels), and 6) Back to normal (reflecting diversity of expected outcomes). Patients offered different, but overlapping views compared to health professionals regarding rehabilitation practices and outcomes following THA and TKA. Conclusion: Results will inform subsequent phases of guideline development and ensure stakeholders' perspectives shape the priorities, content and scope of the guidelines.
Löhrke/Multhaup/Pränger: Die stille Kraft des Bambus; Summers/Detobel/Kößler: Kampuchea: Ende eines linken Traums oder Beginn einer Sozialismus- Debatte?; Herres, Franz R. : Asean: Ein Weg aus der Unterentwicklung?
Creators: name: Weggel, Oskar
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2020

description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 3 (1982): ASIEN (April)
Design and implementation of a dental caries prevention trial in remote Canadian Aboriginal communities
Creators: name: Harrison, Rosamund
name: Veronneau, Jacques
name: Leroux, Brian
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2015

description: Background: The goal of this cluster randomized trial is to test the effectiveness of a counseling approach, Motivational Interviewing, to control dental caries in young Aboriginal children. Motivational Interviewing, a client-centred, directive counseling style, has not yet been evaluated as an approach for promotion of behaviour change in indigenous communities in remote settings. Methods/design Aboriginal women were hired from the 9 communities to recruit expectant and new mothers to the trial, administer questionnaires and deliver the counseling to mothers in the test communities. The goal is for mothers to receive the intervention during pregnancy and at their child's immunization visits. Data on children's dental health status and family dental health practices will be collected when children are 30-months of age. The communities were randomly allocated to test or control group by a random "draw" over community radio. Sample size and power were determined based on an anticipated 20% reduction in caries prevalence. Randomization checks were conducted between groups. Discussion In the 5 test and 4 control communities, 272 of the original target sample size of 309 mothers have been recruited over a two-and-a-half year period. A power calculation using the actual attained sample size showed power to be 79% to detect a treatment effect. If an attrition fraction of 4% per year is maintained, power will remain at 80%. Power will still be > 90% to detect a 25% reduction in caries prevalence. The distribution of most baseline variables was similar for the two randomized groups of mothers. However, despite the random assignment of communities to treatment conditions, group differences exist for stage of pregnancy and prior tooth extractions in the family. Because of the group imbalances on certain variables, control of baseline variables will be done in the analyses of treatment effects. This paper explains the challenges of conducting randomized trials in remote settings, the importance of thorough community collaboration, and also illustrates the likelihood that some baseline variables that may be clinically important will be unevenly split in group-randomized trials when the number of groups is small. Trial registration This trial is registered as ISRCTN41467632.
title: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÐºÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑ. ÐÐ¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ (ÐÐ) Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°
title: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ â 3 Ð¸ â 4
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, Ð.
name: Ð¨Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð.
Publisher: name: Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð­Ð£
Year: 2015
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
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Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² 22 Ð°Ð¿ÑÐµÐ»Ñ 2014 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð» â 9.
ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 19.03.04 (260800) Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Â», Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ».
Rede von Kultusminister Professor Hans Maier anläßlich der Eröffnung der Sun Yat-sen-Ausstellung in München am 13.1.1982
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2020

description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 3 (1982): ASIEN (April)
Deliverable 6.1 – Science Park model
Creators: name: Bokor, Balazs
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The current report addresses the development of the structural model of Science Park. It discusses the concept of Science Park, the required components, focal points of cooperation, challenges, required services. Based on the analysis, a generic structural model is proposed.

The report first conducts a survey to recognize existing instruments related to Science Park- like activities and services, to analyze best practices, experiences, to highlight challenges, and to find principle (key?) services.

The discussion yields to the identification of the motivation, scope, needs and benefits of a Science Park. A potential structure of Science Park is proposed; the principle services are identified. A proposal for the organizational structure for EELISA-wide cooperation is introduced in terms of virtual oEELISA Science Park.

Further action needs are defined for the implementation phase. During implementation, further consideration shall be taken for adjusting the organizational structure, the scientific and academic program, for creating quality assurance framework, for developing working methods and policies as well as financial and business model to assure sustainability. A detailed plan adjusted to the actual region and environment should be developed.
description: (DRAFT NOT YET APPROVED BY EUROPEAN COMMISSION)