cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Distal radius fractures: is rotation an important factor in fixation?
Creators: name: Filer, Joshua
name: Smith, Adam
name: Giddins, Grey
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Radius
subject: Fracture
subject: Rotational deformity
subject: Malrotation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hypothesis: the distal fracture fragment in distal radius (wrist) fractures very commonly rotates as well as shortens and angulates. Aim: To assess the frequency and degree of rotation of the distal fracture fragment on CT scans. Methods: Retrospective radiological assessment of 85 CT scans[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On weighted generalized functions associated with quadratic forms
Creators: name: Shishkina, E. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46T12, 46F05

description: In this article we consider certain types of weighted generalized functions associated with nondegenerate quadratic forms. Such functions and their derivatives are used for constructing fundamental solutions of iterated ultra-hyperbolic equations with Bessel operator and for constructing negative real powers of ultra-hyperbolic operators with Bessel operator.
description: 16 pages
Una galleria d’arte davvero spaziale
Creators: Claudia Mignone
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

È pronta a partire per lo spazio Moon Gallery, la prima galleria d’arte a lasciare il nostro pianeta. Contiene 64 opere in miniatura – ciascuna misura al massimo un centimetro cubo – e sarà lanciata sabato 19 febbraio a bordo della missione Ng-17 Cygnus, per essere installata sulla Stazione spaziale internazionale, dove rimarrà per dieci mesi. In mostra anche opere di sette artisti italiani
Prospects for 2HDM charged Higgs searches
Creators: name: Krawczyk, M
name: Moretti, S
name: Osland, P
name: Pruna, GM
name: Santos, R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the prospects for charged Higgs boson searches at the LHC, within the two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDM). The 2HDM is generally less constrained than the corresponding sector of the MSSM, but there are still severe theoretical and experimental constraints that already exclude significant regions of the naive parameter space. Explicit searches in the $H^+\toτ^+ν$ and $H^+\to t\bar b$ channels are further restricting parts of the 2HDM parameter space.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures. Prepared for the proceedings of DISCRETE2016: the Fifth Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries, 28 November-3 December 2016, University of Warsaw, Poland, to appear in the Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS). v2: Clarification
title: Technique for Intramedullary Stabilization of Ulnar Neck Fractures with Headless Compression Screw
Creators: name: Oh, Jinrok
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ulnar neck fracture
subject: intramedullary fixation
subject: Headless screw
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Distal ulnar neck fracture is commonly accompanied with distal radius fractures, and there are multiple treatment options like splinting, percutaneous pinning, intramedullary pinning, and plating. Each method of above mentioned treatment options is useful according to [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
L’intelligenza planetaria che salverà la Terra
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Tre scienziati, tra cui un astrofisico, spiegano perché l'intelligenza planetaria è necessaria per affrontare questioni globali come il cambiamento climatico. Il quadro delineato può risultare utile anche per comprendere i possibili percorsi dell'evoluzione a lungo termine dei pianeti abitati, compreso ciò che potrà accadere alla vita sulla Terra e le caratteristiche dell'evoluzione intelligente su altri mondi. Tutti i dettagli su International Journal of Astrobiology
title: Clinical Outcome of Fixation Versus Conservative Management of Basal Fractures of the Ulnar Styloid Following Volar Plate Fixation of the Distal Radius
Creators: name: Afifi, Ahmed
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ulnar styloid
subject: DRUJ
subject: instability
subject: fixation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To compare functional outcome after fixation and conservative management of basal fractures of the ulnar styloid after volar plating of distal radius fractures without DRUJ instability. Methods: This is a prospective randomized control trial conducted at an academic[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: The effect of articular tilt on carpal alignment in acute distal radius fractures
Creators: name: Dias, Rachel
name: Johnson, Nick
name: Dias, Joseph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist fracture
subject: distal radius fracture
subject: carpal malalignment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Carpal malalignment is thought to be an important influence on functional outcome following distal radius fracture. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between tilt of the articular surface of the radius and measures of carpal malalignment in patients[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On the protein structure prediction with maximal hydrophobic core formation
Creators: name: Ruman Nazmul
name: MADHU CHETTY
name: Samudrala Ram
name: Chalmers, David
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Computational Biology

description: The prediction of a minimum energy protein structure from its amino acid sequence represents an important and challenging problem in computational biology. In this report provide the biological background necessary to understand issues involved with the protein structure prediction. We then carry out a detailed literature review of the evolutionary techniques for protein structure prediction. Finally, we propose a novel heuristic approach for protein structure prediction (PSP) based on the concept of optimal hydrophobic core formation. Using 2D HP model, a well-known set of substructures analogous to the secondary structures are obtained. Some sub-conformations are appropriately classified and then incorporated as prior knowledge. Unlike most of the popular PSP approaches which are stochastic in nature, the proposed method is deterministic. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by well-known benchmark as well as on-benchmark sequences commonly used with 2D HP model. Maintaining similar accuracy as other core based and population based algorithms our method is significantly faster and reduces the computation time as it avoids blind search within the hydrophobic core (H-Core).
Format 41 p.
Gippsland School of Information Technology Technical Report, no. TR2012/1
title: Displaced dorsal lunate facet fracture treated with a volar locking plate. Is it advantageous to capture the fragment with a full length locking screw?
Creators: name: Jupiter, Jesse
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal radius
subject: lunate facet fracture
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Stability of fixation of an extraarticular distal radius fracture using a volar locking plate can be achieved with screw lengths 75% of the height of the bone avoiding dorsal tendon problems. Is this valid with dorsal lunate facet fragment displacement? This[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Fixation of Dorsal Ulnar Corner Fractures of the Distal Radius Through an Anterior Approach A Prospective Study with CT Documentation
Creators: name: Jupiter, Jesse
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal radius
subject: lunate facet
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Articular fractures of the distal radius involving a displaced dorsal ulnar corner are problematic and may impact both radiocarpal and/or distal radioulnar joints. Operative treatment may require both volar and dorsal approaches. In this prospective single surgeon[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Effective Model of QCD Magnetic Monopoles From Numerical Study of One- and Two-Component Coulomb Quantum Bose Gases
Creators: name: Ramamurti, Adith
name: Shuryak, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic monopoles are suggested to play an important role in strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) near the deconfinement temperature. So far, their many-body treatment has only been done classically, with just binary scattering solved in quantum mechanics. In this paper we start quantum many-body studies of the monopole ensembles. Specifically, we carry out numerical simulations of the path integral for one- and two-component Coulomb Bose systems. We determine the relation between the critical temperature for the Bose-Einstein condensation phase transition $T_\text{c}$ and the Coulomb coupling strength using two methods, the classic finite-size scaling of the condensate and a lattice-tested method based on permutation cycles. For a one-component Coulomb Bose gas, we observe the same behavior of the critical temperature -- initially rising slightly then falling as interaction strength is increased -- as seen in the case of hard spheres; we also observe the same behavior for a two-component Coulomb Bose gas. We then calculate sets of radial correlation functions between the like and unlike charged particles. By matching those with the correlation functions previously calculated on the lattice, we derive an effective quantum model of color magnetic monopoles in QCD. From this matched model, we are able to extract the monopole contribution to QCD equation of state near $T_\text{c}$.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures
Come costruire una vela relativistica
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Si fa presto a dire vela fotonica, ma per costruirne una in grado di raggiungere velocità attorno al 20 per cento di quella della luce – è quel che vorrebbe fare il progetto Starshot, così da raggiungere Alpha Centauri in una ventina d’anni – senza lacerarsi e senza fondere occorrono soluzioni innovative. Come le due proposte da UPenn e Ucla sulla rivista Nano Letters
title: The Dorsal Barton Fracture Revisited
Creators: name: Jupiter, Jesse
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The anterior shearing fracture-dislocation long termed the "Bartons'" or "Reversed Bartons'" fracture of the distal radius by definition involves the carpual subluxation inferiorly along with a wedge segment of the volar aspect of the radius. The dorsal aspect[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Monetary Policy Transmission Through Shadow and Traditional Banks
Creators: name: Enkhbold, Amina
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05cc98565
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: I investigate how monetary policy transmits to mortgage rates via the mortgage market concentration channel for both traditional and shadow banks in the United States from 2009 to 2019. On average, shadow and traditional banks exhibit only a slight disparity in transmitting monetary shocks to mortgage rates. Nonetheless, in highly concentrated mortgage markets, shadow banks transmit marginally 35 basis points (bps) more, whereas traditional banks transmit marginally 25 bps less in response to a monetary policy surprise of more than 100 bps. Lastly, banks serve different parts of the mortgage rate distribution: (i) fintech lenders compete with traditional banks for the highest rates, (ii) traditional banks target primarily the middle of the mortgage rate distribution, and (iii) non-fintech lenders specialize in the lowest rates by transmitting monetary policy the least.
description: J’étudie la transmission de la politique monétaire aux taux hypothécaires par le canal de la concentration du marché hypothécaire, tant pour les banques traditionnelles que pour les banques parallèles aux États-Unis, de 2009 à 2019. En moyenne, la transmission des chocs de politique monétaire aux taux hypothécaires est pratiquement équivalente pour ces deux catégories de banques. Par contre, si on compare avec les marchés hypothécaires très concentrés, on constate qu’un relèvement inattendu de 100 points de base du taux directeur entraîne une transmission de 35 points de plus pour les banques parallèles et de 25 points de moins pour les banques traditionnelles. Enfin, ces institutions financières ciblent différents segments de la distribution des taux hypothécaires : 1) les banques parallèles du secteur des technologies financières font concurrence aux banques traditionnelles pour les prêts aux taux les plus élevés; 2) les banques traditionnelles visent surtout le milieu de la distribution des taux; 3) les banques parallèles hors du secteur des technologies financières se spécialisent dans les prêts aux taux les plus bas et sont les plus petits vecteurs de la politique monétaire.
Morfologia di sette quasar dell’universo locale
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Come si muovono i venti di gas freddo emessi dai quasar? Principalmente sul piano del disco galattico, e pur espandendosi lentamente – con velocità massime di 200-350 km/s – finiscono per sopprimere la nascita di nuove stelle. È quanto emerge da uno studio, guidato da Cristina Ramos Almeida dell’Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias e da Manuela Bischetti dell’Inaf di Trieste, condotto su campione di quasar luminosi osservato con Alma
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0384
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0384, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0384, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Coherent Oscillations of Driven rf SQUID Metamaterials
Creators: name: Trepanier, Melissa
name: Zhang, Daimeng
name: Mukhanov, Oleg
name: Koshelets, V. P.
name: Jung, Philipp
name: Butz, Susanne
name: Ott, Edward
name: Antonsen, Thomas M.
name: Ustinov, Alexey V.
name: Anlage, Steven M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through experiments and numerical simulations we explore the behavior of rf SQUID (radio frequency superconducting quantum interference device) metamaterials, which show extreme tunability and nonlinearity. The emergent electromagnetic properties of this metamaterial are sensitive to the degree of coherent response of the driven interacting SQUIDs. Coherence suffers in the presence of disorder, which is experimentally found to be mainly due to a dc flux gradient. We demonstrate methods to recover the coherence, specifically by varying the coupling between the SQUID meta-atoms and increasing the temperature or the amplitude of the applied rf flux.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
title: Triple nerve transfers for the C5/6 Brachial Plexus injury
Creators: name: Ikram, Ajmal
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nerve transfers for C5
subject: /6 nerve root injury
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Assess the functional results of triple nerve transfers for the C5/6 Brachial Plexus injury as a single stage procedure from the dorsal approach to decrease the recovery time post nerve transfers. Methods: All adult patients who presented to our institution in[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Ponto, un nuovo membro della Via Lattea
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Dall’analisi dei dati della Edr3 di Gaia, un gruppo internazionale di ricercatori è andato alla ricerca dei resti di galassie più piccole che si sono fuse alla nostra. Studiando 170 ammassi globulari, 41 flussi stellari e 46 satelliti della Via Lattea, sono riusciti a identificare sei di questi eventi di fusione, cinque dei quali già noti. Il sesto invece è un nuovo evento, che è stato chiamato Ponto. Tutti i dettagli su ApJ
Alcioneo, la radiogalassia più grande di sempre
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Si trova a tre miliardi di anni luce da noi e si estende per una lunghezza record – almeno 16 milioni di anni luce: la sua coppia di pennacchi di plasma occupa una regione di cielo ampia quanto la Luna, ed è la più grande struttura associata a una galassia mai scoperta. Ne parliamo con uno degli autori dello studio, l’astrofisico italiano Andrea Botteon, oggi all’Università di Leiden
Psyche, meno heavy metal e più hard rock
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Quello che è considerato il gigante di ferro degli asteroidi potrebbe essere meno ferroso di quanto si è sempre ipotizzato. Una nuova ricerca conclude che Psyche non può essere abbastanza poroso da giustificarne la densità e suggerisce che probabilmente nasconde un mantello roccioso, ricoperto da ferro metallico. Una spiegazione potrebbe risiedere nel ferrovulcanismo. Tutti i dettagli su Jgr: Planets
Dilatando il tempo, un millimetro alla volta
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Grazie a orologi atomici a reticolo ottico con atomi di stronzio fino a 50 volte più precisi di quelli usati fino a oggi, due team statunitensi sono riusciti a misurare gli effetti – previsti dalla relatività generale di Einstein – della dilatazione gravitazionale del tempo su spazi di pochi millimetri. È un avanzamento tecnologico che potrà avere ricadute sperimentali anche per le ricerche sulla materia oscura e per lo studio dell’interazione fra gravità e meccanica quantistica
I benefici del contatto fisico in microgravità
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Un nuovo studio sui vermi nematodi ha rivelato che la mancanza di contatto fisico che si verifica in condizioni di microgravità riduce i livelli di dopamina e, a sua volta, provoca danni neuromuscolari. L'introduzione del contatto fisico ripristina la corretta funzione muscolare. La ricerca fornisce nuove informazioni sul mantenimento della salute umana nello spazio. Tutti i dettagli su iScience
Quasar nella polvere nel cuore di M77
Creators: Redazione Eso
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Il Very Large Telescope Interferometer dell’Eso ha osservato una nube di polvere cosmica, al centro della galassia Messier 77, che nasconde un buco nero supermassiccio. I risultati hanno confermato le previsioni fatte circa 30 anni fa e stanno offrendo agli astronomi nuove informazioni sui nuclei galattici attivi, oggetti tra i più luminosi ed enigmatici dell’universo
Un nuovo tipo di stella, ricoperta di “cenere”
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Un team di astronomi tedeschi ha scoperto uno strano tipo di stella ricoperta da carbonio e ossigeno, le “ceneri” che rimangono in seguito alla fusione dell'elio. Inoltre, queste stelle presentano temperature e raggi che indicano che stanno ancora bruciando elio nei loro nuclei. È possibile che si siano formate in seguito a un raro evento di fusione di nane bianche. I risultati sono pubblicati su Mnras
Galassie senza materia oscura? Ecco come farle
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Ne avevano già osservate alcune, e ora sono riusciti a riprodurle anche in una simulazione teorica. Parliamo di galassie di piccola massa prive (o quasi) di materia oscura, per via – suggerisce un nuovo studio – di scontri multipli con galassie molto più massicce
Un asteroide per il premio Nobel Giorgio Parisi
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

«Mai avrei immaginato nella mia vita di avere un asteroide con il mio nome», ha detto il premio Nobel per la fisica 2021 alla notizia della dedica. «Sono commosso ed emozionato per l’onore che il Ccaf ha pensato di riservarmi. Lo considererò come costante promemoria dell'impegno necessario a consolidare la cultura scientifica nel nostro Paese».
Catene di poliglicina, catene di vita
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Attraverso esperimenti che simulano le condizioni presenti nel mezzo interstellare, un team di ricercatori dell’Università di Jena e del Max Planck ha ottenuto nuovi indizi a favore dell’origine extraterrestre della vita, dimostrando che i peptidi – proteine costituite da un basso numero di aminoacidi – possono formarsi nelle condizioni prevalenti nello spazio. Queste molecole potrebbero quindi aver avuto origine non sul nostro pianeta, ma nelle nubi molecolari cosmiche
Ixpe coglie il suo primo fiore: la peonia Cassiopeia A
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

L’Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer (Ixpe) della Nasa ha scelto Cassiopeia A – il suggestivo resto di una supernova esplosa nel 17esimo secolo – come oggetto astronomico per la sua prima fotografia. «L'immagine Ixpe di Cassiopeia A è bellissima», dice Paolo Soffitta dell’Inaf, principal investigator italiano di Ixpe, «e non vediamo l'ora di analizzare i dati della polarimetria per saperne di più su questo residuo di supernova»
The theory of Turing patterns on time varying networks
Creators: name: Petit, Julien
name: Lauwens, Ben
name: Fanelli, Duccio
name: Carletti, Timoteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of pattern formation for a multi-species model anchored on a time varying network is studied. A non homogeneous perturbation superposed to an homogeneous stable fixed point can amplify, as follows a novel mechanism of instability, reminiscent of the Turing type, instigated by the network dynamics. By properly tuning the frequency of the imposed network evolution, one can make the examined system behave as its averaged counterpart, over a finite time window. This is the key observation to derive a closed analytical prediction for the onset of the instability in the time dependent framework. Continuously and piecewise constant periodic time varying networks will be analysed, to set the ground for the proposed approach. The extension to non periodic settings will also be discussed.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Aurora record su Giove, mai così energetica
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

È noto che le aurore di Giove emettono raggi X a bassa energia. Un nuovo studio conferma ora l’ipotesi che dalle aurore ai poli del gigante gassoso vengono emessi anche raggi X a frequenza più alta, e spiega perché trent’anni fa tali emissioni sono sfuggite a un’altra missione, Ulysses. Tutti i dettagli su Nature Astronomy
title: Habitat destruction and overexploitation drive widespread declines in all facets of mammalian diversity in the Gran Chaco
Creators: name: Romero-Munoz, Alfredo
name: Fandos, Guillermo
name: Benítez-López, Ana
name: Kuemmerle, Tobias
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Global biodiversity is under high and rising anthropogenic pressure. Yet, how the taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional facets of biodiversity are affected by different threats over time is unclear. This is particularly true for the two main drivers of the current biodiversity crisis: habitat destruction and overexploitation. We provide the first long-term assessment of multifaceted biodiversity changes caused by these threats for any tropical region. Focussing on larger mammals in South America's 1.1 million km(2) Gran Chaco region, we assessed changes in multiple biodiversity facets between 1985 and 2015, determined which threats drive those changes, and identified remaining key areas for all biodiversity facets. Using habitat and threat maps, we found, first, that between 1985 and 2015 taxonomic (TD), phylogenetic (PD) and functional (FD) diversity all declined drastically across over half of the area assessed. FD declined about 50% faster than TD and PD, and these declines were mainly driven by species loss, rather than species turnover. Second, habitat destruction, hunting, and both threats together contributed similar to 57%, similar to 37%, and similar to 6% to overall facet declines, respectively. However, hunting pressure increased where TD and PD declined most strongly, whereas habitat destruction disproportionally contributed to FD declines. Third, just 23% of the Chaco would have to be protected to safeguard the top 17% of all three facets. Our findings uncover a widespread impoverishment of mammal species richness, evolutionary history, and ecological functions across broad areas of the Chaco due to increasing habitat destruction and hunting. Moreover, our results pinpoint key areas that should be preserved and managed to maintain all facets of mammalian diversity across the Chaco. More generally, our work highlights how long-term changes in biodiversity facets can be assessed and attributed to specific threats, to better understand human impacts on biodiversity and to guide conservation planning to mitigate them.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1370
James Webb, 18 volte la prima stella
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Grazie allo strumento NirCam, il telescopio spaziale Webb ha cominciato la fase di allineamento dei segmenti esagonali che compongono lo specchio primario. Il primo risultato è stata l’immagine di una stella della costellazione dell'Orsa Maggiore, vista da tutti i 18 segmenti singolarmente. Cominciano ora, e per un mese circa, le operazioni di allineamento
Da Falcon 9 a Lunga Marcia 3C
Creators: Albino Carbognani
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Il brillante space debris che la sera dell’8 febbraio 2022 ha fatto l'ultimo passaggio al perigeo a circa 40mila km di distanza era stato erroneamente identificato con il secondo stadio del Falcon 9, che aveva immesso in orbita il satellite Dscovr della Nasa. Molto probabilmente invece si tratta di uno stadio del razzo cinese Lunga Marcia 3C/G2 utilizzato per la missione Chang’e 5-T1
Un “pastore” nella zona abitabile di una nana bianca
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Alcuni ricercatori riportano di aver osservato 65 nubi di detriti planetari uniformemente distribuiti, con dimensioni paragonabili a quelle di una luna, che orbitano attorno a una nana bianca ogni 25 ore, attenuandone la già debole luce ogni 23 minuti. Una possibilità è che tale regolarità sia indotta dalla presenza di un pianeta nella zona abitabile della stella. Tutti i dettagli su Mnras
The Varying Mass Distribution of Molecular Clouds Across M83
Creators: name: Freeman, Pamela
name: Rosolowsky, Erik
name: Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik
name: Bastian, Nate
name: Adamo, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The work of Adamo et al. (2015) showed that the mass distributions of young massive stellar clusters were truncated above a maximum-mass scale in the nearby galaxy M83 and that this truncation mass varies with galactocentric radius. Here, we present a cloud-based analysis of ALMA CO($1\to 0$) observations of M83 to search for such a truncation mass in the molecular cloud population. We identify a population of 873 molecular clouds in M83 that is largely similar to those found in the Milky Way and Local Group galaxies, though clouds in the centre of the galaxy show high surface densities and enhanced turbulence, as is common for clouds in high-density nuclear environments. Like the young massive clusters, we find a maximum-mass scale for the molecular clouds that decreases radially in the galaxy. We find the most massive young massive cluster tracks the most massive molecular cloud with the cluster mass being $10^{-2}$ times that of the most massive molecular cloud. Outside the nuclear region of M83 ($R_{g}>0.5$ kpc), there is no evidence for changing internal conditions in the population of molecular clouds, with the average internal pressures, densities, and free-fall times remaining constant for the cloud population over the galaxy. This result is consistent with the bound cluster formation efficiency depending only on the large-scale properties of the ISM, rather than the internal conditions of individual clouds.
description: 13 pages, accepted to MNRAS
Materia oscura “brutta” nelle galassie lontane
Creators: Redazione Sissa
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

In netto contrasto con la teoria considerata oggi di riferimento per descrivere l’universo, un nuovo studio della Sissa suggerisce che al centro delle galassie spirali esista un’interazione diretta tra le particelle fondamentali che compongono l’alone di materia oscura e quelle della materia ordinaria
title: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre rouge , page #077
Creators: name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Regazzi, Hugo
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Regazzi, Hugo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Châtelet de Paris
subject: http://www.idref.fr/032506511/id
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris

description: Transcriptions de certaines pages du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, Châtelet de Paris, Y//1-Y//6/6. Livres de couleur (1223-1604)
Les images liées sont indiquées par le champ Source.

Les transcriptions sont dans deux formats : Txt et PageXml.

Liste des abréviations

App(b)eillees = appareillées
Bouch'r = boucher
Com'e = comme
Laut' = l'autre
Daut' = d'autre
Par' = Paris
Com'andem's = commandemens
Cestass' = c'est assavoir
Envir' = environ
App(b)tient = appartient
Ass' = assavoir
Ch'un = chascun
Oucas = ou cas
Enioint = enjoint
T'spas = trespas
Entiere = entière
Aleurs = à leurs

Les apostrophes représentent les tildes et '(b)' signifie que le jambage de la lettre précédente est barré.
description: Source: https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/media/FRAN_IR_056373/c-2xp1c58jd-1w19uv1g8sus6/FRAN_0053_077_L
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.2abd04p6
description: Bibliographic citation: Hugo Regazzi, Pierre Brochard, Julie Claustre - Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge du Châtelet de Paris, page #077
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, page #077 - Format Text
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, page #077 - Format PageXML
Appuntamento al buio con Venere
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

L'11 luglio 2020 e il 20 febbraio 2021, mentre era indaffarata a compiere il terzo e quarto sorvolo di Venere, la sonda della Nasa Parker Solar Probe ha trovato il tempo di immortalare il pianeta con lo strumento Wispr. Le immagini restituite, valse una pubblicazione su Geophysical Research Letters, mostrano il lato notturno del pianeta come lo vedremmo con i nostri occhi
title: A Comparative Analysis of 150 Thumb Polydactyly Cases from the CoULD Registry Using the Wassel-Flatt, Rotterdam, and Chung Classifications
Creators: name: Van Heest, Ann
name: Thompson, Eliza
name: Agel, Julie
name: Bauer, Andrea
name: Goldfarb, Charles
name: Hu, Caroline
name: Moeller, Amy
name: Novotny, Susan
name: Bohn, Deborah
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: polydactyly
subject: thumb
subject: congenital
subject: hand deformities
subject: classification
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The purpose of this investigation was to compare the inter-rater reliability of the Wassel-Flatt (WF), Rotterdam, and Chung classification systems in patients enrolled in a prospective, multicenter cohort study. Our hypothesis is that the WF, Rotterdam and Chung classifications[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Sistemi binari estremi nel mirino di Lisa
Creators: Ufficio Comunicazione Gssi
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

La Relatività generale di Einstein è la teoria corretta per i fenomeni gravitazionali? È possibile sfruttare tali fenomeni per scoprire nuovi campi fondamentali? Sono i temi affrontati in uno studio pubblicato su Nature Astronomy da Andrea Maselli, ricercatore del Gran Sasso Science Institute, e dai colleghi della Sissa, dell’Università di Nottingham e della Sapienza Università di Roma
Misteriosi filamenti al centro della Via Lattea
Creators: Claudia Sciarma
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Sono lunghi fino 150 anni luce, stanno in coppia o in gruppo a distanza regolare come le corde di un’arpa. Sono mille misteriosi filamenti che affollano il cuore della nostra galassia. Scoperti negli anni Ottanta, un nuovo studio statistico pubblicato su The Astrophysical Journal Letters cerca di svelare la loro enigmatica natura
title: Correction of Radially Deviated Wassel Type III Thumb Polydactyly Using Modified Open-Wedge Osteotomy vs Conventional Closed-Wedge Osteotomy in 51 Children
Creators: name: Tian, Xiaofei
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Wassel Type III Thumb Polydactyly
subject: Open-Wedge Osteotomy
subject: Closed-Wedge Osteotomy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To report a novel modified technique used to correct radially deviated Wassel type III thumb polydactyly by using open-wedge osteotomy (OWO) to restore the normal length of the thumb and to compare the technique with the conventional closed-wedge osteotomy (CWO). [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Ryugu, cinque grammi d’asteroide al microscopio
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Pubblicati oggi su Science, i primi risultati delle analisi dettagliate effettuate sui campioni dell’asteroide (162173) Ryugu, portati sulla Terra dalla sonda giapponese Hayabusa 2, mostrano che colori, forme e strutture dei campioni sono coerenti con il materiale che circonda ogni sito di raccolta sull’asteroide
title: Pathology and treatment of deviation deformity of thumb after radial polydactyly resection
Creators: name: Chen, Yanhua
name: Chen, Zhengbin
name: Hong, Guangxiang
name: Cong, Xiaobing
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: polydactyly
subject: axis deformity
subject: deviation
subject: pathology
subject: treatment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Radial polydactyly is one of the most common congenital deformity that affect the hand. It has complex anatomic and morphologic features. So the residual thumb deformities usually be seen after radial polydactyly resection. The deviated thumbs are the most common. To the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Two Empirical Regimes of the Planetary Mass-Radius Relation
Creators: name: Bashi, Dolev
name: Helled, Ravit
name: Zucker, Shay
name: Mordasini, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Today, with the large number of detected exoplanets and improved measurements, we can reach the next step of planetary characterization. Classifying different populations of planets is not only important for our understanding of the demographics of various planetary types in the galaxy, but also for our understanding of planet formation. We explore the nature of two regimes in the planetary mass-radius (M-R) relation. We suggest that the transition between the two regimes of "small" and "large" planets, occurs at a mass of 124 \pm 7, M_Earth and a radius of 12.1 \pm 0.5, R_Earth. Furthermore, the M-R relation is R \propto M^{0.55\pm 0.02} and R \propto M^{0.01\pm0.02} for small and large planets, respectively. We suggest that the location of the breakpoint is linked to the onset of electron degeneracy in hydrogen, and therefore, to the planetary bulk composition. Specifically, it is the characteristic minimal mass of a planet which consists of mostly hydrogen and helium, and therefore its M-R relation is determined by the equation of state of these materials. We compare the M-R relation from observational data with the one derived by population synthesis calculations and show that there is a good qualitative agreement between the two samples.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0238r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0238r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0238r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Dischi protoplanetari, curvi da morire
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Utilizzando sofisticati modelli idrodinamici tridimensionali, un team di scienziati dell’Università di Warwick ha identificano il processo che ostacola la formazione dei pianeti nella prima fase di evoluzione dei sistemi solari: la curvatura della superficie del disco protoplanetario – i luoghi di nascita dei pianeti – indotta, ad esempio, da stelle o nubi di gas di passaggio. I risultati dello studio sono publicati su The Astrophysical Journal
Superconducting-superconducting hybridization for enhancing single-photon detection
Creators: name: Ivry, Yachin
name: Surick, Jonathan J.
name: Barzilay, Maya
name: Kim, Chung-Soo
name: Najafi, Faraz
name: Kalfon-Cohen, Estelle
name: Dane, Andrew D.
name: Berggren, Karl K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lack of energy dissipation and abrupt electrical phase transition of superconductors favorite them for nanoscale technologies, including radiation detectors, and quantum technologies. Moreover, understanding the nanoscale behavior of superconductivity is significant for revealing the onset of collective-electron behavior in nature. Nevertheless, the limited number of accessible superconductors restricts availability of the superconducting properties, encumbering the realization of their potential. Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) sense single-IR photons faster and more efficient with respect to competing technologies. However, these advantageous properties are material-dependent causing an undesirable speed-efficiency payoff. Usually, SNSPDs based on granular materials are faster, while those based on amorphous materials are more efficient. Here we optimized ultrathin films of granular NbN on SiO2 and of amorphous W5Si3. We showed that hybrid superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) made of 2-nm-thick W5Si3 films over 2-nm-thick NbN films exhibit advantageous coexistence of timing (< 5-ns reset time and 52-ps timing jitter) and efficiency (> 96% quantum efficiency) performance. We propose that the governing mechanism of this hybridization is the presence of a dual superconducting behavior: native superconductivity of each of the films and superconductivity that is induced from the neighboring film via the proximity effect. In addition to improvement in SNSPDs performance, our results suggest that such hybridization can expand the range of available superconducting properties, impacting nano-superconducting technologies. Lastly, this hybridization may be used to tune the amorphous character of superconducting films and to illuminate the elusive onset of collective-electron behavior near the superconducting-to-insulating transition.
Hoeffding adaptive trees for multi-label classification on data streams
Creators: name: Esteban, Aurora
name: Cano, Alberto
name: Zafra, Amelia
name: Ventura, Sebastián
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data stream learning is a very relevant paradigm because of the increasing real-world scenarios generating data at high velocities and in unbounded sequences. Stream learning aims at developing models that can process instances as they arrive, so models constantly adapt to new concepts and the temporal evolution in the stream. In multi-label data stream environments where instances have the peculiarity of belonging simultaneously to more than one class, the problem becomes even more complex and poses unique challenges such as different concept drifts impacting different labels at simultaneous or distinct times, higher class imbalance, or new labels emerging in the stream. This paper proposes a novel approach to multi-label data stream classification called Multi-Label Hoeffding Adaptive Tree (MLHAT). MLHAT leverages the Hoeffding adaptive tree to address these challenges by considering possible relations and label co-occurrences in the partitioning process of the decision tree, dynamically adapting the learner in each leaf node of the tree, and implementing a concept drift detector that can quickly detect and replace tree branches that are no longer performing well. The proposed approach is compared with other 18 online multi-label classifiers on 41 datasets. The results, validated with statistical analysis, show that MLHAT outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches in 12 well-known multi-label metrics.
INFORMAS Protocol: Food Prices Module
Creators: name: Vandevijvere, Stefanie
name: Mackay, Sally
name: Waterlander, Wilma
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Protocol for INFORMAS Food Prices Module: Systematically and consistently monitor the price of foods, meals and affordability of diets