cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Long-range effects in granular avalanching
Creators: name: Gleiser, Pablo M.
name: Cannas, Sergio A.
name: Tamarit, Francisco A.
name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a model for granular flow in a one-dimensional rice pile that incorporates rolling effects through a long-range rolling probability for the individual rice grains proportional to $r^{-ρ}$, $r$ being the distance traveled by a grain in a single topling event. The exponent $ρ$ controls the average rolling distance. We have shown that the crossover from power law to stretched exponential behaviors observed experimentally in the granular dynamics of rice piles can be well described as a long-range effect resulting from a change in the transport properties of individual grains. We showed that stretched exponential avalanche distributions can be associated with a long-range regime for $12$, where the average rolling distance is independent of the system size.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Heat-Kernel Asymptotics with Generalized Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Avramidi, Ivan G.
name: Esposito, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantization of gauge fields and gravitation on manifolds with boundary makes it necessary to study boundary conditions which involve both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. The resulting one-loop divergences can be studied by means of the asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel, and a particular case of their general structure is here analyzed in detail. The interior and boundary contributions to heat-kernel coefficients are written as linear combinations of all geometric invariants of the problem. The behaviour of the differential operator and of the heat kernel under conformal rescalings of the background metric leads to recurrence relations which, jointly with the boundary conditions, may determine these linear combinations. Remarkably, they are expressed in terms of universal functions, independent of the dimension of the background and invariant under conformal rescalings, and new geometric invariants contribute to heat-kernel asymptotics. Such technique is applied to the evaluation of the A(1) coefficient when the matrices occurring in the boundary operator commute with each other. Under these assumptions, the form of the A(3/2) and A(2) coefficients is obtained for the first time, and new equations among universal functions are derived. A generalized formula, relating asymptotic heat kernels with different boundary conditions, is also obtained.
description: 19 pages, plain Tex. The revised version contains new results, and the presentation is improved. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity under the title: "New invariants in the one-loop divergences on manifolds with boundary"
The Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector and LAMPF Neutrino Source
Creators: name: Athanassopoulos, C.
name: Auerbach, L. B.
name: Bauer, D.
name: Bolton, R. D.
name: Burman, R. L.
name: Cohen, I.
name: Caldwell, D. O.
name: Dieterle, B. D.
name: Donahue, J. B.
name: Eisner, A. M.
name: Fazely, A.
name: Federspiel, F. J.
name: Garvey, G. T.
name: Gray, M.
name: Gunasingha, R. M.
name: Highland, V.
name: Imlay, R.
name: Johnston, K.
name: Kim, H. J.
name: Louis, W. C.
name: Lu, A.
name: Margulies, J.
name: Mills, G. B.
name: McIlhany, K.
name: Metcalf, W.
name: Reeder, R. A.
name: Sandberg, V.
name: Schillaci, M.
name: Smith, D.
name: Stancu, I.
name: Strossman, W.
name: Tayloe, R.
name: VanDalen, G. J.
name: Vernon, W.
name: Wang, Y-X.
name: White, D. H.
name: Whitehouse, D.
name: Works, D.
name: Xiao, Y.
name: Yellin, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for neutrino oscillations of the type nu_bar_mu to nu_bar_e has been conducted at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility using nu_bar_mu from muon decay at rest. Evidence for this transition has been reported previously. This paper discusses in detail the experimental setup, detector operation and neutrino source, including aspects relevant to oscillation searches in the muon decay-at-rest and pion decay in flight channels.
description: 27 pages, 26 figures, revtex and psfig, additional information available at http://nu1.lampf.lanl.gov/~lsnd/
Intersection homology duality and pairings: singular, PL, and sheaf-theoretic
Creators: name: Friedman, Greg
name: McClure, James E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N33, 55N45 (Primary), 55N30, 57Q99 (Secondary)

description: We compare the sheaf-theoretic and singular chain versions of Poincare duality for intersection homology, showing that they are isomorphic via naturally defined maps. Similarly, we demonstrate the existence of canonical isomorphisms between the singular intersection cohomology cup product, the hypercohomology product induced by the Goresky-MacPherson sheaf pairing, and, for PL pseudomanifolds, the Goresky-MacPherson PL intersection product. We also show that the de Rham isomorphism of Brasselet, Hector, and Saralegi preserves product structures.
description: 69 pages; revised from previous version; to appear in Algebraic & Geometric Topology
MOESM1 of Rumination related activity in brain networks mediating attentional switching in euthymic bipolar patients
Creators: name: Kallia Apazoglou
name: Anne-Lise KĂźng
name: Cordera, Paolo
name: Jean-Michel Aubry
name: Dayer, Alexandre
name: Vuilleumier, Patrik
name: Piguet, Camille
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figures.
MOESM3 of The relation between mental health problems and future violence among detained male juveniles
Creators: name: Colins, Olivier
name: Grisso, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Technical details for latent profile analysis.
Integrating CAD and Numerical Analysis: 'Dirty Geometry' handling using the Finite Cell Method
Creators: name: Wassermann, Benjamin
name: Kollmannsberger, Stefan
name: Yin, Shuohui
name: Kudela, László
name: Rank, Ernst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a computational methodology for the integration of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and the Finite Cell Method (FCM) for models with "dirty geometries". FCM, being a fictitious domain approach based on higher order finite elements, embeds the physical model into a fictitious domain, which can be discretized without having to take into account the boundary of the physical domain. The true geometry is captured by a precise numerical integration of elements cut by the boundary. Thus, an effective Point Membership Classification algorithm that determines the inside-outside state of an integration point with respect to the physical domain is a core operation in FCM. To treat also "dirty geometries", i.e. imprecise or flawed geometric models, a combination of a segment-triangle intersection algorithm and a flood fill algorithm being insensitive to most CAD model flaws is proposed to identify the affiliation of the integration points. The present method thus allows direct computations on geometrically and topologically flawed models. The potential and merit for practical applications of the proposed method is demonstrated by several numerical examples.
description: Accepted Manuscript
One-electron spectral functions of the attractive Hubbard model at intermediate coupling
Creators: name: Kagan, M. Yu.
name: Fresard, R.
name: Capezzali, M.
name: Beck, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the one-electron spectral function of the attractive-U Hubbard model in two dimensions. We work in the intermediate coupling and low density regime and evaluate analytically the self-energy. The results are obtained in a framework based on the self-consistent T-matrix approximation. We also calculate the chemical potential of the bound pairs as a function of temperature. On the basis of this calculation we analyze the low-temperature resistivity and specific heat in the normal state of this system. We compare our results with recent beautiful tunneling experiments in the underdoped regime of HTSC-materials.
description: 2 pages, LT22 Conference paper, phbauth and elsart style files included
Additional file 1 of Causal relationships between delirium and Alzheimer's disease: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Zheng, Jiang
name: Du, Xiaohui
name: Yang, Liu
name: Fu, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. SNPs of delirium. Table S2. Heterogeneity and Horizontal pleiotropy analysis of IVW between AD and delirium. Table S3. SNPs of AD.
Stewarding the Suburbs: Preserving the Landscape of the Ordinary
Creators: name: Gaskill, Jenna
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Suburbs
subject: Inner-ring suburbs
subject: Cultural landscapes
subject: Historic preservation -- United States
subject: Baltimore County
subject: Limits of Acceptable Change
subject: Neighborhood Conservation Districts
subject: Retrofitting
subject: Suburban Densification
subject: Historic preservation -- Theses

description: This thesis argues that although many inner-ring working-class suburbs may fall outside the current historic designation eligibility standards due to determinations of lack of integrity, significance or architectural merit those places still deserve recognition and stewardship. These places are becoming targeted for redevelopment or retrofitting which could bring change that may potentially threaten the character-defining features of these places. This thesis will propose and examine alternatives to historic designation that will allow communities to maintain their identity and character while allowing for change and redevelopment. I will use the neighborhood of Baltimore Highlands in Maryland as a study area to explore different alternatives to designation and approaches to flexible management styles by examining their strengths/weaknesses opportunities/threats. The complexity of each suburban typology and the needs of each place will require Historic Preservation professionals to think outside our typical approaches and look toward ones that are more people-centered and offer the flexibility of significance and management that would encompass a variety of places and give community members a more active role in the future of the places they value. Of the approaches offered in this study, there are no definitive answers on what is the best or preferred approach. The goal of this study is not to prescribe a particular approach but to offer a menu of options that can be tailored to the specific needs of a place.
Pseudicius encarpatus
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Pseudicius
Pseudicius encarpatus

description: Pseudicius encarpatus (Walckenaer, 1802)
 МатериаΛ. 1♀, Λес Бет-Агач, в гниющей березе, 21.07.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Quantum Tunneling Effect in Oscillating Friedmann Cosmology
Creators: name: Dabrowski, M. P.
name: Larsen, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the tunneling effect in quantum cosmology is possible not only at the very beginning or the very end of the evolution, but also at the moment of maximum expansion of the universe. A positive curvature expanding Friedmann universe changes its state of evolution spontaneously and completely, {\it without} any changes in the matter content, avoiding recollapse, and falling into oscillations between the nonzero values of the scale factor. On the other hand, an oscillating nonsingular universe can tunnel spontaneously to a recollapsing regime. The probability of such kind of tunneling is given explicitly. It is inversely related to the amount of nonrelativistic matter (dust), and grows from a certain fixed value to unity if the negative cosmological constant approaches zero.
description: 18 pages Latex + 2 figures available by fax upon request
An exotic presentation of Q_28
Creators: name: Mannan, Wajid
name: Popiel, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M05, 57M20, 20C05, 16S34, 20C10, 55P15, 55Q91, 55N25

description: We introduce a new family of presentations for the quaternion groups and show that for the quaternion group of order 28, one of these presentations has non-standard second homotopy group.
description: 22 pages. Appendix added this version contains proofs of number theoretic results, which make article self-contained
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 186
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 186, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 186, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Sitticus terebratus
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Sitticus
Sitticus terebratus

description: Sitticus terebratus (Clerck, 1758)
 МатериаΛ. 1♀, корΑон «СаΑ», Λуговина, 22.05.2015.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Mean Curvature Flow of Compact Spacelike Submanifolds in Higher Codimension
Creators: name: Guilfoyle, Brendan
name: Klingenberg, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove long-time existence for mean curvature flow of a smooth $n$-dimensional spacelike submanifold of an $n+m$ dimensional manifold whose metric satisfies the timelike curvature condition.
description: 19 pages LaTEX. Essentially this is Section 3 of the Proof of the Caratheodory Conjecture by the same authors, which is posted at arXiv:0808.0851
“Gender matters”: the development of infographics to raise awareness and promote gender-transformative care in traumatic brain injury
Creators: name: Sant’Ana, Thaisa Tylinski
name: Rodrigues, Alina
name: Schwartz, Farrah
name: Colantonio, Angela
name: Mollayeva, Tatyana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: To develop a series of infographics providing persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and their circle of care with evidence-based information on sex and gender topics in TBI. We employed an iterative participatory design engaging knowledge users, scientists, and experts in brain injury and patient education. To inform infographic content, we conducted an information needs assessment with knowledge users through semi-structured interviews and referred to our previously published evidence syntheses on TBI topics. We followed principles of graphic design and science communication to create materials reflecting lived experiences of knowledge users. We created a series of infographics with actionable messages and visual representations of evidence-based information. We achieved a Flesch Reading-Ease score of 60.1, corresponding to a Grade 7/8 reading level. The infographics met the color contrast criteria of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines. Knowledge users found the material useful, visually appealing, and helpful in understanding complex topics. There is value in merging art and science to develop educational materials that meet the unique information needs of knowledge users. Iterative participatory design engaging diverse stakeholders is essential for co-creating knowledge translation tools to improve access to health information and quality of care after TBI.
A New Regularization Method in 3-Dimensional Momentum Space
Creators: name: Liu, Liang-gang
name: Luo, Xiang-Qian
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method to calculate the 4-dimensional divergent integrals. By calculating the one loop integral as an example, the regularization of the integrals in 3-dimension momentum space are given in details. We find that the new method gives the same results as the traditional dimensional regularization method gives, but the new method has the advantage that it gives the real and the imaginary part separately.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 1: of Effect of levothyroxine supplementation on pregnancy outcomes in women with subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmuneity undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Rao, Meng
name: Zeng, Zhengyan
name: Zhao, Shuhua
name: Tang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1.. Quality assessment of included studies. (DOCX 13 kb)
(Half) a Lecture on D-branes
Creators: name: Bachas, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a concise foreword to, rather than a review of D-brane physics.
description: 20 pages, Latex. To appear in Proceedings of the Workshop on Gauge Theories, Applied Supersymmetry and Quantum Gravity (Imperial College, London, July 1996). Two misprints in eqs. (3.24) and (3.25) corrected
Mulching with Guiera Senegalensis in Niakhar, Senegal
Creators: name: N'dienor, Moussa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The poster describes the technique of mulching in Niakhar, Senegal. This technique consists of covering the soil around crops with mulch made from organic materials (tree/shrub litter, crop residues, herbaceous biomass, etc.).
Additional file 5: of Metabolomic alterations associated with Behçet’s disease
Creators: name: Zheng, Wenjie
name: Wu, Xiuhua
name: Goudarzi, Maryam
name: Shi, Jing
name: Song, Wei
name: Li, Chaoran
name: Liu, Jinjing
name: Chen, Hua
name: Zhang, Xuan
name: Zeng, Xiaofeng
name: Li, Heng-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Comparison of the content of AA and LA in an independent cohort. (A) Identification of AA and LA in serum samples by comparison with reference standards. (B) Calibration curves of AA and LA with rosmarinic acid as the internal standard. (C) Contents of LA and AA in BD and HC samples. (D) Correlation of ESR and CRP with the serum levels of LA and AA in BD. (PDF 253 kb)
MOESM1 of The relation between mental health problems and future violence among detained male juveniles
Creators: name: Colins, Olivier
name: Grisso, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Reliability indices for MAYSI-2 and SDQ scales by ethnic group.
Slow sound in matter-wave dark soliton gases
Creators: name: Shaukat, Muzzamal I.
name: Castro, Eduardo V.
name: Terças, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the possibility of drastically reducing the velocity of phonons in quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates. Our scheme consists of a dilute dark-soliton "gas" that provide the trapping for the impurities that surround the condensate. We tune the interaction between the impurities and the condensate particles in such a way that the dark solitons result in an array of {\it qutrits} (three-level structures). We compute the phonon-soliton coupling and investigate the decay rates of these three-level qutrits inside the condensate. As such, we are able to reproduce the phenomenon of acoustic transparency based purely on matter wave phononics, in analogy with the electric induced transparency (EIT) effect in quantum optics. Thanks to the unique properties of transmission and dispersion of dark solitons, we show that the speed of an acoustic pulse can be brought down to $\sim 5$ $μ$m/s, $\sim 10^3$ times lower than the condensate sound speed. This is a record value that greatly underdoes most of the reported studies for phononic platforms. We believe the present work could pave the stage for a new generation of "stopped-sound" based quantum information protocols.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1801.08169
Evidence for $\barν_μ\to\barν_e$ Oscillations from the LSND Experiment at LAMPF
Creators: name: Athanassopoulos, C.
name: Auerbach, L. B.
name: Burman, R. L.
name: Cohen, I.
name: Caldwell, D. O.
name: Dieterle, B. D.
name: Donahue, J. B.
name: Eisner, A. M.
name: Fazely, A.
name: Federspiel, F. J.
name: Garvey, G. T.
name: Gray, M.
name: Gunasingha, R. M.
name: Imlay, R.
name: Johnston, K.
name: Kim, H. J.
name: Louis, W. C.
name: Majkic, R.
name: Margulies, J.
name: McIlhany, K.
name: Metcalf, W.
name: Mills, G. B.
name: Reeder, R. A.
name: Sandberg, V.
name: Smith, D.
name: Stancu, I.
name: Strossman, W.
name: Tayloe, R.
name: VanDalen, G. J.
name: Vernon, W.
name: Wadia, N.
name: Waltz, J.
name: Wang, Y-X.
name: White, D. H.
name: Works, D.
name: Xiao, Y.
name: Yellin, S.
name: Collaboration, LSND
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for $\barν_μ\to \barν_{e}$ oscillations has been conducted at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility by using $\barν_μ$ from $μ^+$ decay at rest. The $\barν_e$ are detected via the reaction $\barν_e\,p \rightarrow e^{+}\,n$, correlated with a $γ$ from $np\rightarrow dγ$ ($2.2\,{\rm MeV}$). The use of tight cuts to identify $e^+$ events with correlated $γ$ rays yields 22 events with $e^+$ energy between 36 and $60\,{\rm MeV}$ and only $4.6 \pm 0.6$ background events. A fit to the $e^+$ events between 20 and $60\,{\rm MeV}$ yields a total excess of $51.8^{+18.7}_{-16.9} \pm 8.0$ events. If attributed to $\bar ν_μ\rightarrow \bar ν_e$ oscillations, this corresponds to an oscillation probability of ($0.31^{+0.11}_{-0.10} \pm 0.05$)\%.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, revtex, psfig. additional information available at http://nu1.lampf.lanl.gov/~lsnd/
Medical complications and advance medical decision-making in the minimally conscious state
Creators: name: Overbeek, Berno U.H.
name: van Erp, Willemijn S.
name: Eilander, Henk J.
name: Koopmans, Raymond T.C.M.
name: Lavrijsen, Jan C.M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Medical complications occur frequently in MCS and influence advance medical decision-making. This study aimed to report on medical complications and advance medical decision-making in a nationwide group of MCS patients. In this descriptive cross-sectional study, clinical and advance medical decision-making characteristics were collected in a survey, completed by the treating physician. The MCS population consisted of 32 patients: 65.6% traumatic etiology, 68.8% male. Patients had a median of five complications: hypertonia/spasticity (81.3%) and pneumonia (50.0%) occurred most frequently. Most patients had curative goals: three patients had a fully curative treatment scenarios, 29 a curative scenario with ≥ 1 treatment restrictions, two a palliative and two a symptomatic scenario. Conversations about advance medical decision-making were complicated by disputes with next of kin, inability to evaluate medical treatment because of medical instability, next of kin not being ready to discuss medical treatment, or a treatment scenario explicitly based on requests of next of kin. Medical complications are common in MCS patients and advance medical decision making was complicated. This legitimates realization of specialized care across acute, post-acute and long-term care. Further longitudinal research into advance medical decision-making is recommended.
Micrommata virescens
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Sparassidae
Micrommata
Micrommata virescens

description: Micrommata virescens (Clerck, 1758)
Брагина, 2012.
 МатериаΛ. 1♀, корΑон «СаΑ», Λуговина, 22.05.2015.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Domains growth and packing properties in driven granular media subject to gravity
Creators: name: Nicodemi, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical properties of recently introduced frustrated lattice gas models (IFLG and Tetris) for granular media under gentle shaking. We consider both the case where grains have inter-grain surface interactions and the case where they have not, corresponding, for instance, to the presence or absence of moisture in the packs. To characterise the grains packing structure, we discuss the properties of density distribution. In particular, we consider the phenomenon of grains domains formation under compaction. New results amenable of experimental check are discussed along with some important differences between the dynamics of the present models.
description: 7 pages, 6 postscript files for figures
MOESM2 of The relation between mental health problems and future violence among detained male juveniles
Creators: name: Colins, Olivier
name: Grisso, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Number and percentages of boys at or above various cut-off scores by ethnic group.
The response function of a sphere in a viscoelastic two-fluid medium
Creators: name: Levine, Alex J.
name: Lubensky, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to address basic questions of importance to microrheology, we study the dynamics of a rigid sphere embedded in a model viscoelastic medium consisting of an elastic network permeated by a viscous fluid. We calculate the complete response of a single bead in this medium to an external force and compare the result to the commonly-accepted, generalized Stokes-Einstein relation (GSER). We find that our response function is well approximated by the GSER only within a particular frequency range determined by the material parameters of both the bead and the network. We then discuss the relevance of this result to recent experiments. Finally we discuss the approximations made in our solution of the response function by comparing our results to the exact solution for the response function of a bead in a viscous (Newtonian) fluid.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Field redefinitions in effective theories at higher orders
Creators: name: Criado, Juan Carlos
name: Perez-Victoria, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The invariance of physical observables under redefinitions of the quantum fields is a well-known and important property of quantum field theory. We study perturbative field redefinitions in effective theories, paying special attention to higher-order effects and their impact on matching to an ultraviolet theory at the classical and quantum levels.
description: 42 pages, 5 figures, matches the published version
Calabi-Yau fourfolds for M- and F-Theory compactifications
Creators: name: Klemm, A.
name: Lian, B.
name: Roan, S. -S.
name: Yau, S. -T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential in the effective theory have a very simple description in the toric construction. Relevant properties of them follow just by counting lattice points and can be also used to construct examples with negative Euler number. We study nets of transitions between cases with generically smooth elliptic fibres and cases with ADE gauge symmetries in the N=1 theory due to degenerations of the fibre over codimension one loci in the base. Finally we investigate the quantum cohomology ring of this fourfolds using Frobenius algebras.
description: 61 pages harvmac, one figure blow.eps, model 16 in tab 6.1 corrected and other minor corrections, references added
Additional file 1 of Fast design of arbitrary length loops in proteins using InteractiveRosetta
Creators: name: Hooper, William F.
name: Walcott, Benjamin D.
name: Wang, Xing
name: Bystroff, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Figures for â Fast Design of Arbitrary Length Loops in Proteins Using InteractiveRosettaâ . Storyboard walk-through of loop design using INDEL. (DOCX 3798 kb)
Latrodectus tredecimguttatus
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Latrodectus
Latrodectus tredecimguttatus

description: Latrodectus tredecimguttatus (P. Rossi, 1790)
 Брагина, 2012 (Latrodectus lugubris).
 МатериаΛ. 1♀ juv., Àокучаевское пΛато, р-н Киевки, 9.06.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Dodecafluoropentane improves neuro-behavioral outcomes and return of spontaneous circulation rate in a swine model of cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Murphy, Travis W.
name: Cueto, Robert J.
name: Zhu, Jiepei
name: Milling, Jacob
name: Sauter, Justin
name: Oli, Muna
name: Griffin, Ian T.
name: Midathala, Gagan
name: Tyndall, J. Adrian
name: Spiess, Bruce
name: Wang, Kevin K. W.
name: Kobeissy, Firas H.
name: Becker, Torben K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Dodecafluoropentane emulsion (DDFPe) administration has previously demonstrated improved gas exchange in single-organ perfusion models. This could translate to prevention of brain injury in cardiac arrest. We induced cardiac arrest in 12 pigs, performing CPR after 5-minute downtime. Pigs were randomly assigned to DDFPe (n = 7) or saline placebo (n = 5) groups. Neurologic injury biomarkers were measured at baseline, after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), and every 24 hours in survivors. Blinded Neurological Alertness Score, Neurological Dysfunction Score, and Overall Performance Score was performed in addition to histopathological scoring of parietal and hippocampal sections. One placebo and four DDFPe pigs survived the 96-hour observation period. The odds ratio for ROSC was 7.2 (p = 0.22). Survival odds ratio was 4.6 (p = 0.29). All surviving animals had impaired motor responses that recovered by 72 hours. DDFPe animals showed better neuro-behavioral scores than placebo. The findings of this novel study provide a proof of concept and early signal toward efficacy of intravenous DDFPe in cardiac arrest. The trend toward improved ROSC and functional survival may reflect improved microcirculatory gas exchange in DDFPe animals. Improving gas exchange in brain microcirculation during resuscitation from cardiac arrest may provide a significant therapeutic benefit.
Anomalous diffusion in random dynamical systems
Creators: name: Sato, Y.
name: Klages, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider a chaotic dynamical system generating Brownian motion-like diffusion. Consider a second, non-chaotic system in which all particles localize. Let a particle experience a random combination of both systems by sampling between them in time. What type of diffusion is exhibited by this {\em random dynamical system}? We show that the resulting dynamics can generate anomalous diffusion, where in contrast to Brownian normal diffusion the mean square displacement of an ensemble of particles increases nonlinearly in time. Randomly mixing simple deterministic walks on the line we find anomalous dynamics characterised by ageing, weak ergodicity breaking, breaking of self-averaging and infinite invariant densities. This result holds for general types of noise and for perturbing nonlinear dynamics in bifurcation scenarios.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
MOESM1 of The effects of parental opioid use on the parentâ child relationship and childrenâ s developmental and behavioral outcomes: a systematic review of published reports
Creators: name: Romanowicz, Magdalena
name: Voort, Jennifer Vande
name: Shekunov, Julia
name: Oesterle, Tyler
name: Thusius, Nuria
name: Rummans, Teresa
name: Croarkin, Paul
name: Karpyak, Victor
name: Lynch, Brian
name: Schak, Kathryn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Appendix S1.
Quasiparticle energy spectrum in ferromagnetic Josephson weak links
Creators: name: Dobrosavljević-Grujić, L.
name: Zikić, R.
name: Radović, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasiparticles energy spectrum in clean ferromagnetic weak links between conventional superconductors is calculated. Large peaks in DOS, due to a special case of Andreev reflection at the ferromagnetic barrier, correspond to spin-splitt bound states. Their energies are obtained as a function of the barrier thickness, exchange field strength, and of the macroscopic phase difference $ϕ$ at the link, related to the Josephson current. In the ground state, $ϕ$ can be 0 or $π$, depending on the ferromagnetic barrier influence. Conditions for the appearence of the zero-energy bound states (ZES) and for the spin polarized ground state (SPGS) are obtained analytically. It is shown that ZES appear only outside the weak link ground state.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Learning Context-Dependent Choice Functions
Creators: name: Pfannschmidt, Karlson
name: Gupta, Pritha
name: Haddenhorst, Björn
name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Choice functions accept a set of alternatives as input and produce a preferred subset of these alternatives as output. We study the problem of learning such functions under conditions of context-dependence of preferences, which means that the preference in favor of a certain choice alternative may depend on what other options are also available. In spite of its practical relevance, this kind of context-dependence has received little attention in preference learning so far. We propose a suitable model based on context-dependent (latent) utility functions, thereby reducing the problem to the task of learning such utility functions. Practically, this comes with a number of challenges. For example, the set of alternatives provided as input to a choice function can be of any size, and the output of the function should not depend on the order in which the alternatives are presented. To meet these requirements, we propose two general approaches based on two representations of context-dependent utility functions, as well as instantiations in the form of appropriate end-to-end trainable neural network architectures. Moreover, to demonstrate the performance of both networks, we present extensive empirical evaluations on both synthetic and real-world datasets.
description: 45 pages, 21 figures
New variables, the gravitational action, and boosted quasilocal stress-energy-momentum
Creators: name: Lau, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a complete set of quasilocal densities which describe the stress-energy-momentum content of the gravitational field and which are built with Ashtekar variables. The densities are defined on a two-surface $B$ which bounds a generic spacelike hypersurface $Σ$ of spacetime. The method used to derive the set of quasilocal densities is a Hamilton-Jacobi analysis of a suitable covariant action principle for the Ashtekar variables. As such, the theory presented here is an Ashtekar-variable reformulation of the metric theory of quasilocal stress-energy-momentum originally due to Brown and York. This work also investigates how the quasilocal densities behave under generalized boosts, i. e. switches of the $Σ$ slice spanning $B$. It is shown that under such boosts the densities behave in a manner which is similar to the simple boost law for energy-momentum four-vectors in special relativity. The developed formalism is used to obtain a collection of two-surface or boost invariants. With these invariants, one may ``build" several different mass definitions in general relativity, such as the Hawking expression. Also discussed in detail in this paper is the canonical action principle as applied to bounded spacetime regions with ``sharp corners."
description: Revtex, 41 Pages, 4 figures added. Final version has been revised and improved quite a bit. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0031v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0031v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0031v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
How bacterial cells and colonies move on solid substrates
Creators: name: Pönisch, Wolfram
name: Weber, Christoph A.
name: Zaburdaev, Vasily
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many bacteria rely on active cell appendages, such as type IV pili, to move over substrates and interact with neighboring cells. Here, we study the motion of individual cells and bacterial colonies, mediated by the collective interactions of multiple pili. It was shown experimentally that the substrate motility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae cells can be described as a persistent random walk with a persistence length that exceeds the mean pili length. Moreover, the persistence length increases for a higher number of pili per cell. With the help of a simple, tractable stochastic model, we test whether a tug-of-war without directional memory can explain the persistent motion of single Neisseria gonorrhoeae cells. While the persistent motion of single cells indeed emerges naturally in the model, a tug-of-war alone is not capable of explaining the motility of microcolonies, which becomes weaker with increasing colony size. We suggest sliding friction between the microcolonies and the substrate as the missing ingredient. While such friction almost does not affect the general mechanism of single cell motility, it has a strong effect on colony motility. We validate the theoretical predictions by using a three-dimensional computational model that includes explicit details of the pili dynamics, force generation and geometry of cells.
description: 25 pages, 17 figures
Singularities of divisors of low degree on simple abelian varieties
Creators: name: Pareschi, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is known by results of Kollár, Ein, Lazarsfeld, Hacon and Debarre that divisors representing principal and other low degree polarizations on abelian varieties have mild singularities. In this note we extend such results to polarizations of degree $
description: 7 pages. Expository changes. To appear on IMRN