cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Hilfe oder Hindernis? Meinungen finnischer Sprachstudierender über Mehrsprachigkeit als Ressource beim Deutschlernen
Creators: name: Grasz, Sabine
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Der Fremdsprachenunterricht in Finnland befindet sich gerade in einer Umbruchphase, denn mit der Einführung neuer Lehrpläne im Jahr 2016 werden Verfahren der Mehrsprachigkeitsdidaktik in Zukunft eine zentrale Rolle spielen. In diesem Beitrag wird untersucht, ob und wie finnische Universitätsstudierende, die selbst von einer eher monolingual ausgerichteten Lerntradition geprägt sind, ihr mehrsprachiges Repertoire als Ressource beim Lernen weiterer Fremdsprachen sehen. Zu diesem Zweck wurde eine Befragung unter Lehramtsstudierenden der Fächer Anglistik und Skandinavistik, die Germanistik als Nebenfach studieren möchten, durchgeführt. Die Analyse zeigt, dass die Studierenden zwar mehrheitlich positive Einstellungen gegenüber Mehrsprachigkeit aufweisen, dass es aber Entwicklungsbedarf im Hinblick auf Sprachbewusstheit, multilinguale Fähigkeiten und bei den Einstellungen gegenüber Sprachmischungen gibt.
Interview Guidelines for Apprentices: Community of Practice, Learner Identities, Computer Usage & Self-efficacy
Creators: name: Wolfbauer, Irmtraud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Interview Guidelines, Apprentices, Apprenticeship, Community of Practice, Learner Identity, Computer Usage, Computer Self-efficacy

description: These interview guidelines for apprentices reference a questionnaire for apprentices on their computer usage and self-efficacy. Wolfbauer (2019). Questionnaire: Computer Usage and ICT Self-efficacy of Apprentices. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2668052 The original interviews were conducted in German. This file contains the interview guidelines in German and English.
description: {"references": ["Wolfbauer (2019).\u00a0Questionnaire: Computer Usage and ICT Self-efficacy of Apprentices. DOI:\u00a010.5281/zenodo.2668052"]}
title: Zur Motivation und Identität finnischer Germanistikstudierender. Eine explorative Studie an der Universität Helsinki
Creators: name: Kursiša, Anta
name: Huhtala, Anne
name: Marjo, Vesalainen
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Das Forschungsprojekt MUMMI (Motivation – Usage – Multilingualism – Multiculturalism – Identity) an der Universität Helsinki befasst sich mit schriftlichen Selbstreflexionen Studierender, die aus ihrem Interesse an anderen Sprachen als dem Englischen heraus sich für das Studium fremdsprachlicher Philologien in einer dieser Sprachen entschieden haben. Die Hauptintention der Studie ist zu verstehen, warum die Studierenden dieses Studium nach wie vor fortsetzen und inwieweit sich die Studienmotivation über mehrere Studienjahre hinweg verändert hat. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden die Selbstreflexionen von 22 Germanistik-Studierenden ab dem dritten Studienjahr, die an der qualitativ ausgerichteten Studie teilgenommen haben, analysiert.
Elementare Zahlentheorie (Teil II), Vorlesung von Adolf Hurwitz.
Notizen, ausgearbeitet von Adolf Hurwitz
Creators: name: Hurwitz, Adolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1892

description: Notizen zur Vorlesung, vorgetragen im Sommersemester 1892 an der Albertus-Universität Königsberg.
Text mit Figuren.
Mit Hs 582:56 in einem Schuber.
Abschliessend 46 Doppelblatt (47 Bl.) leer
Pattern formation in systems with competing interactions
Creators: name: Giuliani, Alessandro
name: Lebowitz, Joel L.
name: Lieb, Elliott H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a growing interest, inspired by advances in technology, in the low temperature physics of thin films. These quasi-2D systems show a wide range of ordering effects including formation of striped states, reorientation transitions, bubble formation in strong magnetic fields, etc. The origins of these phenomena are, in many cases, traced to competition between short ranged exchange ferromagnetic interactions, favoring a homogeneous ordered state, and the long ranged dipole-dipole interaction, which opposes such ordering on the scale of the whole sample. The present theoretical understanding of these phenomena is based on a combination of variational methods and a variety of approximations, e.g., mean-field and spin-wave theory. The comparison between the predictions of these approximate methods and the results of MonteCarlo simulations are often difficult because of the slow relaxation dynamics associated with the long-range nature of the dipole-dipole interactions. In this note we will review recent work where we prove existence of periodic structures in some lattice and continuum model systems with competing interactions. The continuum models have also been used to describe micromagnets, diblock polymers, etc.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the AIP conference proceedings of the 10th Granada Seminar on Computational Physics, Sept. 15-19, 2008. (v2) Updated references
title: Mehrsprachige Germanistinnen im Beruf. Ergebnisse einer explorativen Verbleibstudie unter Germanistikalumnae der Universität Tampere
Creators: name: Aho, Sarianna
name: Lankinen, Jutta
name: Pekkola, Meeri
name: Rantanen, Pekka
name: Reuter, Ewald
name: Silvan, Stephanie
name: Ylönen, Katariina
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: In diesem Beitrag werden die zentralen Ergebnisse einer im Frühjahr 2016 durchgeführten Verbleibstudie unter 36 Alumnae des Masterprogramms Deutsche Sprache und Kultur der Universität Tampere vorgestellt und erörtert. Nach der Darstellung des Forschungsdesigns werden folgende Aspekte summarisch präsentiert: a) Statistik über die von den Alumnae erworbenen/verwendeten Sprachen, b) Mehrsprachigkeit in Elternhaus und Schule, c) Auslandsaufenthalte, d) Gründe für die Studienfach-, Studienort- und Berufswahl, e) Mehrsprachigkeit im Berufsleben, f) hidden competences und g) sprachenbezogene studentische Identitätsarbeit. Ein Ausblick auf die Rückkopplung der Ergebnisse mit dem Studienprogramm schließt den Beitrag ab.
Additional file 1 of The distribution characteristics of global blaOXA-carrying Klebsiella pneumoniae
Creators: name: Meng, Lingning
name: Liu, Ziyao
name: Liu, Chang
name: Li, Chuchu
name: Shen, Han
name: Cao, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: FigureS1. The main sequence types of blaOXA-carryingK. pneumoniae.
Critical features in electromagnetic anomalies detected prior to the L'Aquila earthquake
Creators: name: Contoyiannis, Y. F.
name: Nomicos, C.
name: Kopanas, J.
name: Antonopoulos, G.
name: Contoyianni, L.
name: Eftaxias, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetic (EM) emissions in a wide frequency spectrum ranging from kHz to MHz are produced by opening cracks, which can be considered as the so-called precursors of general fracture. We emphasize that the MHz radiation appears earlier than the kHz in both laboratory and geophysical scale. An important challenge in this field of research is to distinguish characteristic epochs in the evolution of precursory EM activity and identify them with the equivalent last stages in the earthquake (EQ) preparation process. Recently, we proposed the following two epochs/stages model: (i) The second epoch, which includes the finally emerged strong impulsive kHz EM emission is due to the fracture of the high strength large asperities that are distributed along the activated fault sustaining the system. (ii) The first epoch, which includes the initially emerged MHz EM radiation is thought to be due to the fracture of a highly heterogeneous system that surrounds the family of asperities. A catastrophic EQ of magnitude Mw = 6.3 occurred on 06/04/2009 in central Italy. The majority of the damage occurred in the city of L'Aquila. Clear kHz - MHz EM anomalies have been detected prior to the L'Aquila EQ. Herein, we investigate the seismogenic origin of the detected MHz anomaly. The analysis in terms of intermittent dynamics of critical fluctuations reveals that the candidate EM precursor: (i) can be described in analogy with a thermal continuous phase transition; (ii) has anti-persistent behaviour. These features suggest that the emerged candidate precursor could be triggered by microfractures in the highly disordered system that surrounded the backbone of asperities of the activated fault. We introduce a criterion for an underlying strong critical behavior.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Einführung in die Theorie der Ideale. Vorlesung von Adolf Hurwitz.
11. Heft, ausgearbeitet von Adolf Hurwitz
Creators: name: Hurwitz, Adolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1915

description: Notizen zur Vorlesung, gemäss Beschriftung auf dem Heft zu: Bestimmung der Klassenzahl, im Hinblick auf das Sommersemester 1915 an der ETH Zürich.
Text mit Figuren.
Abschliessend 4 Bl. leer
Einführung in die Idealtheorie: Vermischte vorläufige Notizen.
Fermat'sches Theorem. Quadratische Formen, die viele Primzahlen darstellen.
Heft, ausgearbeitet von Adolf Hurwitz.
Weitere Notizen, ausgearbeitet von Adolf Hurwitz
Creators: name: Hurwitz, Adolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1915

description: Notizen ohne Datierung. Vermutlich ca. 1915 an der ETH Zürich.
Text mit Figuren.
Weitere Notizen auf Losebl., 4 Bl./5 S.
Physical and chemical aspects of catalytically supported thermal combustion
Creators: name: Chen, Junjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90403 Chemical Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 90402 Catalytic Process Engineering
subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91502 Computational Heat Transfer
subject: 91505 Heat and Mass Transfer Operations

description: Combustion, with rare exceptions, is a complex chemical process involving many steps that depend on the properties of the combustible substance. It is initiated by external factors such as heat, light, and sparks. The reaction sets in as the mixture of combustibles attains the ignition temperature. The combustion spreads from the ignition source to the adjacent layer of gas mixture; in turn, each point of the burning layer serves as an ignition source for the next adjacent layer, and so on. Combustion terminates when equilibrium is achieved between the total heat energies of the reactants and the total heat energies of the products. Most reactions terminate when what is called thermal equilibrium has been attained, namely when the energy of the reactants equals the energy of the products. A relationship exists between the ignition temperature and the pressure of the mixture under specific conditions. There is a relationship for a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen. Only one temperature corresponds to a given pressure, whereas one or three pressures, called the explosion limits, may correspond to one temperature. The mechanism of the reaction determines the explosion limits: the reaction can proceed only when the steps in the sequence of reactions occur faster than the terminal steps. Thus, for combustion to be initiated with light or with a spark, the light intensity or the spark energy must exceed certain minimal values. The complexity of the combustion reaction mechanism and the rapidly varying temperatures and concentrations in the mixture make it difficult and often impossible to derive an equation that would be useful for predicting combustion phenomena over wide temperature and concentration ranges. Instead, use is made of empirical expressions derived for specific reaction conditions. Contributor: Junjie Chen, ORCID: 0000-0001-5055-4309, E-mail address: komcjj@gmail.com, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, 2000 Century Avenue, Jiaozuo, Henan, 454000, P.R. China
Spectral Properties of Quarks at Finite Temperature in Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Kitazawa, Masakiyo
name: Karsch, Frithjof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the quark spectral function above and below the critical temperature for deconfinement and at finite momentum in quenched lattice QCD. It is found that the temporal quark correlation function in the deconfined phase near the critical temperature is well reproduced by a two-pole ansatz for the spectral function. The bare quark mass and momentum dependences of the spectral function are analyzed with this ansatz. In the chiral limit we find that even near the critical temperature the quark spectral function has two collective modes corresponding to the normal and plasmino excitations in the high temperature (T) limit. The pole mass of these modes at zero momentum, which should be identified to be the thermal mass of the quark, is approximately proportional to T in a rather wide range of T in the deconfined phase.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures - To appear in the conference proceedings for Quark Matter 2009, March 30 - April 4, Knoxville, Tennessee
Cognition and Emotion: Perspectives of a Closing Gap
Creators: name: Gros, Claudius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The primary tasks of a cognitive system is to survive and to maximize a life-long utility function, like the number of offsprings. A direct computational maximization of life-long utility is however not possible in complex environments, especially in the context, of real-world time constraints. The central role of emotions is to serve as an intermediate layer in the space of policies available to agents and animals, leading to a large dimensional reduction of complexity. We review our current understanding of the functional role of emotions, stressing the role of the neuromodulators mediating emotions for the diffusive homeostatic control system of the brain. We discuss a recent proposal, that emotional diffusive control is characterized, in contrast to neutral diffusive control, by interaction effects, viz by interferences between emotional arousal and reward signaling. Several proposals for the realization of synthetic emotions are discussed in this context, together with key open issues regarding the interplay between emotional motivational drives and diffusive control.
description: A review. Cognitive Computation (in press)
title: Universitäten zwischen Mehrsprachigkeit und „international English“ – Sprachideologien und Einstellungen des Personals finnischer Universitäten zu Mehrsprachigkeit und Deutsch
Creators: name: Ylönen, Sabine
name: Heimonen, Emmi
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: In Finnland wird Mehrsprachigkeit traditionell geschätzt. Im Zeitalter von Globalisierung und Internationalisierung mit Englisch als Lingua franca muss man sich jedoch auch fragen, welchen Wert andere Sprachen als Englisch noch haben. Ziel vorliegender Studie war, die Einstellungen des Universitätspersonals in Finnland zum Gebrauch anderer Fremdsprachen als Englisch und speziell zum Deutschen zu untersuchen und Rückschlüsse auf verbreitete Sprachideologien zu ziehen. Als Untersuchungsmaterial dienten rund 2000 offene Kommentare auf eine Umfrage zur Rolle von Sprachen unter finnischem Universitätspersonal aus dem Jahr 2009. Diese Kommentare wurden inhaltsanalytisch untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Mehrsprachigkeitsideologie deutlich verbreiteter war als die English-OnlyIdeologie und das Image des Deutschen nicht so rapide abzunehmen scheint wie Kenntnisse und Gebrauch des Deutschen. Hartnäckig hält sich aber auch die Ideologie von der Disziplinabhängigkeit des Sprachengebrauchs.
Mechanisms in knockout reactions
Creators: name: Bazin, D.
name: Charity, R. J.
name: de Souza, R. T.
name: Famiano, M. A.
name: Gade, A.
name: Henzl, V.
name: Henzlova, D.
name: Hudan, S.
name: Lee, J.
name: Lukyanov, S.
name: Lynch, W. G.
name: McDaniel, S.
name: Mocko, M.
name: Obertelli, A.
name: Rogers, A. M.
name: Sobotka, L. G.
name: Terry, J. R.
name: Tostevin, J. A.
name: Tsang, M. B.
name: Wallace, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first detailed study of the mechanisms involved in knockout reactions, via a coincidence measurement of the residue and fast proton in one-proton knockout reactions, using the S800 spectrograph in combination with the HiRA detector array at the NSCL. Results on the reactions $^9$Be($^9$C,$^8$B+X)Y and $^9$Be($^8$B,$^7$Be+X)Y are presented. They are compared with theoretical predictions for both the diffraction and stripping reaction mechanisms, as calculated in the eikonal model. The data shows a clear distinction between the two reaction mechanisms, and the observed respective proportions are very well reproduced by the reaction theory. This agreement supports the results of knockout reaction analyses and their applications to the spectroscopy of rare isotopes.
Kultivierung einer Corporate Culture im Inhouse-Consulting
Creators: Ronald, Ivancic
OST - Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
Publisher: name: Open Education Platform for Management Schools
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Business administration
subject: Angewandte Unternehmensethik
subject: Verantwortung
subject: Corporate Governance
subject: Corporate Culture

description: Nachhaltigkeit, Unternehmensethik, Kreislaufwirtschaft oder Corporate Responsibility – selten gab es solch eine Vielzahl an Ansätzen verantwortungsvoller Unternehmensführung. Anhand dieser Fallstudie kann ganzheitlich verstandene Verantwortung im Rahmen einer Corporate Responsible Governance mit Fokus Corporate Culture (situative Ethik) in Unternehmen und Institutionen praxisnah eingeübt werden. Zwei weitere Fallstudien mit den Schwerpunkten Corporate Purpose und Corporate Integration liegen als Erweiterung vor.
title: Mehrsprachigkeit und Deutsch in Finnland
Creators: name: Kursiša, Anta
name: Richter-Vapaatalo, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: An drei aufeinanderfolgenden Tagen im April 2016 trafen sich über einhundert angemeldete Teilnehmende auf der Tagung mit Workshop „Mehrsprachigkeit und Deutsch in Finnland“ an der Universität Helsinki. Die BesucherInnen kamen in der Mehrzahl aus Finnland, doch ebenso hatten wir auch Gäste aus Estland, Schweden und Ungarn. Unter den Teilnehmenden waren ForscherInnen, LehrerInnen, Studierende, KulturmittlerInnen sowie VertreterInnen der finnischen Unterrichtsbehörde. Während es bei der Tagung an den beiden ersten Tagen darum ging, einen Status Quo der Mehrsprachigkeitsforschung und mehrsprachigkeitsdidaktischer Ansätze mit Deutsch in Finnland aufzuzeigen, diente der Workshop am dritten Tag einerseits dem Austausch zwischen der Forschung und der Unterrichtspraxis und sammelte andererseits Bedarfe und Wünsche für die weitere Entwicklung im Bereich Mehrsprachigkeit und Deutsch in Finnland aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven: Forschung, Hochschule, Schule, Lehrerausbildung, Bildungs-/Sprachenpolitik. Mit ausgewählten Beiträgen der Tagungsteilnehmenden möchte diese Ausgabe aufzeigen, wie vielfältig die Forschung zu Deutsch mit Fokus auf Mehrsprachigkeit in Finnland ist. Dieser Einführungsbeitrag berichtet außerdem ausführlicher über die Tagung und nicht zuletzt über deren Impulse auf die weitere Berücksichtigung der Mehrsprachigkeitsperspektive in der Forschung und Lehre von Deutsch.
title: Zur Struktur des deutschen Satzes. Systematische Betrachtung der einzelnen Satzpositionen unter didaktischen Gesichtspunkten
Creators: name: Schmid, Dieter
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Die Struktur, d.h. die Syntax des deutschen Satzes ist möglicherweise das komplexeste Thema der deutschen Grammatik. Es scheint, dass die meisten Fehler in diesem Bereich gemacht werden, und selbst Muttersprachler und Muttersprachlerinnen sind oft unsicher bzgl. der richtigen Wortstellung, insbesondere im Mittelfeld des Satzes. Dieser Aufsatz versucht, Deutschlehrern und -lehrerinnen eine Hilfestellung zu geben, indem er − aufbauend auf das topologische oder Stellungsfeldermodell von Erich Drach (vgl. Musan 2009: 10) − die wichtigsten Stellungsregeln für die verschiedenen Satzelemente angibt. Dies geschieht dadurch, dass alle möglichen „Positionen“ des deutschen Satzes systematisch untersucht werden, eine nach der anderen.
Einführung in die Theorie der Ideale. Vorlesung von Adolf Hurwitz.
3. Heft, ausgearbeitet von Adolf Hurwitz
Creators: name: Hurwitz, Adolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1915

description: Notizen zur Vorlesung, gemäss Beschriftung auf dem Heft zu: Der Zerlegungssatz. Kongruenzen nach Idealen, im Hinblick auf das Sommersemester 1915 an der ETH Zürich.
Text mit Figuren
title: Entwicklung motivationaler Orientierungen beim multiplen Erwerb von Französisch und Englisch als Fremdsprachen am Übergang von der Primar-stufe in die Sekundarstufe I
Creators: name: Brühwiler, Christian
name: Le Pape Racine, Christine
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht vor dem Hintergrund der Fremdsprachenreform in der Schweiz, welche motivationalen Orientierungen für das Lernen von Englisch und Französisch am Ende der Primarstufe vorliegen und wie sich die Sprachenlernmotivation am Übergang in die Sekundarstufe I entwickelt. Die Ergebnisse aus der Längsschnittstudie (n = 314) zeigen, dass am Ende der Primarstufe ein deutlich günstigeres Motivationsmuster für das Lernen von Englisch als für Französisch vorliegt. Am Stufenübergang sinkt in beiden untersuchten Sprachen die intrinsische Motivation, besonders stark beim Französischlernen. Die Umkehrung der Sprachenreihenfolge (Englisch- vor Französischunterricht) hat keine signifikanten Effekte auf die Motivation, später Französisch zu lernen.
Rare case of hepatic granuloma induced by paclitaxel
Creators: name: Pignatelli, Armando
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: MR
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Drugs / Reactions

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 55 years
description: Clinical History: A 55-years-old man with a relapse of cutaneous leg kaposi's sarcoma, no-AIDS-related form, treated on previous months with 3 cycles of paclitaxel, presented to our department for hepatic enzymes alteration. No coexistent infections were discovered. The pr... Final Diagnosis: Hepatic granuloma induced by Paclitaxel therapy.
$ϕ$ Meson As a Probe of QCD Equation of State
Creators: name: Sahoo, Raghunath
name: Nayak, Tapan K.
name: Alam, Jan-e
name: Kabana, Sonia
name: Nandi, Basanta K.
name: Mahapatra, Durga P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we extract the QCD Equation of State (EoS) using experimental results of the $ϕ$ meson produced in nuclear collisions at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies. The data are confronted to simple thermodynamic expectations and lattice results. The experimental data indicate a first order phase transition, with a mixed phase stretching energy density between $\sim$ 1 and 3.2 GeV/$fm^3$.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, Excited QCD 2009, Zakopane (Poland). To appear in Acta Physica Plonica B
Kopierbuch mit Briefen an die Geschäftsreisenden der Firma (Copie de lettres aux voyageurs de la maison)
Creators: name: Franz Wagner & Cie
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1800

description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Sebastian Preher
Neogastropoda Wens 1938
Creators: name: Nappo, Andrea
name: Rey, Xabier
name: Pellegrini, Daniel
name: Bonomolo, Giuseppe
name: Crocetta, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda

description: Order NEOGASTROPODA Wens, 1938    Superfamily CONOIDEA Fleming, 1822 Family DRILLIIDAE Olsson, 1964 Genus Conopleura Hinds, 1844
 Type species by monotypy: Conopleura striata HINdS, 1844 —NEw GuINEA ISLANd (cENTRAL INdO-PAcIfIc).
 Genus redescription: SPEcIES wITH A SmALL SHELL (uP TO ~ 20 mm), SOLId, SLENdER ANd bIcONIcAL wITH AcumINATE- ELONgATE SPIRE, ALmOST wHITISH IN cOLOuR, SOmETImES wITH bROwNISH TINgES OR PATcHES. PROTOcONcH Of ~2.25–2.5 wHORLS, SEmI-TRANSLucENT wHITISH, SmOOTH. APEx dEPRESSEd, SEcONd ANd THIRd wHORLS SLIgHTLy cONVEx. TELEOcONcH INcREASINg IN dIAmETER uP TO LAST wHORL, cONSTITuTINg AROuNd HALf Of TOTAL SHELL HEIgHT ANd SIgNIfIcANTLy ExPANdEd AT SHOuLdER ANd SubSEquENTLy NARROwINg. SuTuRE dISTINcT, SLIgHTLy INcISEd wITH A SuLcuS, SHOuLdER cORONATE. SHOuLdER SuLcuS mAdE Of A SERIES Of dEEP SEPTA SEPARATEd by RAdIATINg LAmELLAE ORIgINATINg fROm ANAL SINuS. AxIAL ScuLPTuRE fINE, POSSIbLy cONSTITuTEd by SEVERAL SubSEquENT gROwTH LINES. SPIRAL ScuLPTuRE IN THE cONVEx PART Of wHORL cONSISTINg Of STRONg PRImARy cORdS, OfTEN fLExuOuS wHEN cROSSINg gROwTH LINES. APERTuRE NARROw, SINuOuS ANd AxIALLy ELONgATEd, uNIfORmLy wHITISH-yELLOwISH. SLIgHT fALSE umbILIcuS PRESENT. COLumELLAR EdgE wITH SLIgHTLy ExPANdEd cALLuS. OuTER LIP THIN wITH STROmbOId NOTcH. ANAL SINuS dEEP, U-SHAPEd, cLOSE TO SuTuRE. SIPHONAL cANAL THIck, SHORT ANd bROAd. RHOmbOIdAL OPERcuLum wITH TERmINAL NucLEuS. ANATOmy ANd RAduLA uNkNOwN.
 Remarks: SHELLS Of Conopleura SPEcIES ARE kNOwN fROm A wIdE INdO-PAcIfIc AREA (SEE bELOw), ALTHOugH THESE TAxA ARE RARELy fOuNd ALIVE. ONLy THREE LIVINg SPEcImENS bELONgINg TO Conopleura striata HINdS, 1844 ARE kNOwN SO fAR (TIPPETT & TuckER 1995; BOucHET et al. 2011; PuILLANdRE et al. 2011; PRESENT PAPER).
description: Published as part of Nappo, Andrea, Rey, Xabier, Pellegrini, Daniel, Bonomolo, Giuseppe & Crocetta, Fabio, 2018, Revisiting the disjunct distribution of Conopleura Hinds, 1844 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Drilliidae), pp. 567-587 in Zootaxa 4392 (3) on page 571, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4392.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/1196251
Teacher Workshop for the Design of Astronomy Interdisciplinary School Lessons: Maximiliano Montenegro at the OAE's 3rd Shaw-IAU Workshop
Creators: name: Montenegro, Maximiliano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Astronomy Education

description: In this poster, we present a workshop that aims to support the design of an interdisciplinary unit anchored in an astronomic topic, aligned to the national education standards to be applied at school time. By first identifying the students’ needs and astronomy interests, the workshops support the teacher’s design of a unit structured around a guiding question, with activities in every discipline that gather evidence to answer it, and a final assessment that integrates all the gathered evidence for answering the question. Its implementation in a Chilean public high school is also presented, where a group of five teachers of physics, biology, and art designed a unit to answer What does it means that we are stardust?". Finally, school conditions for a successful implementation are discussed."
Mechanisms Linking CARS2 to Coronary Artery Disease
Creators: name: Dang, Anh-Thu
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: CAD
GWAS
macrophages
inflammation
CARS2
mitochondria

description: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 200 loci associated with CAD. Here, we investigated the functional effects of a locus tagged by rs61969072 (T/G), with the common allele (T) associated with protection from CAD. Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analysis demonstrated a strong association between rs61969072 and CARS2 gene expression, which increased with the T allele, in various human tissues. CARS2 encodes the mitochondrial cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, an enzyme that attaches cysteine to its cognate tRNA. We hypothesized that CARS2 is a candidate causal gene and that CARS2 confers a protective effect against CAD. We characterized CARS2 expression in macrophages and demonstrated decreased expression in pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages. Gene expression profiling following CARS2 siRNA knockdown revealed increased levels of several pro-inflammatory cytokines. Functional enrichment analysis identified the anti-inflammatory IL-10 signaling pathway, and western blotting showed that CARS2 attenuated IL-10 pathway activation through STAT3 phosphorylation. We also demonstrated that macrophage CARS2 knockdown in a macrophage/smooth muscle cell (SMC) co-culture model elicited gene expression changes indicative of a less contractile, pro-inflammatory, SMC phenotype. We then performed an in-depth analysis of differentially expressed genes following CARS2 knockdown. Several inflammatory pathways and functions were affected, particularly Protein Kinase R (PKR), implicated in Interferon Induction and Antiviral Response. Downstream of PKR is the NF-κB signaling pathway; CARS2 knockdown led to increased NF-κB protein expression but not activation, as measured by a luciferase reporter assay. Finally, we investigated potential mitochondrial mechanisms that could lead to inflammation. Reduced CARS2 levels were found to decrease mitochondrial membrane potential. However, there was a decrease in reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and no changes in mitochondrial DNA release, metabolism, or mitochondrial bioenergetics. While ROS are often considered harmful due to their role in oxidative damage and inflammation, studies have shown that under certain contexts, ROS can have protective effects. Further studies are required to understand the mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory effects of CARS2. Overall, my findings highlight a novel anti-inflammatory role of CARS2 in human macrophages, consistent with the CAD protective effect of a common GWAS-identified variant.
Antihydrogen formation dynamics in a multipolar neutral anti-atom trap
Creators: name: Andresen, G. B.
name: Bertsche, W.
name: Bowe, P. D.
name: Bray, C.
name: Butler, E.
name: Cesar, C. L.
name: Chapman, S.
name: Charlton, M.
name: Fajans, J.
name: Fujiwara, M. C.
name: Gill, D. R.
name: Hangst, J. S.
name: Hardy, W. N.
name: Hayano, R. S.
name: Hayden, M. E.
name: Humphries, A. J.
name: Hydomako, R.
name: Jørgensen, L. V.
name: Kerrigan, S. J.
name: Kurchaninov, L.
name: Lambo, R.
name: Madsen, N.
name: Nolan, P.
name: Olchanski, K.
name: Olin, A.
name: Povilus, A.
name: Pusa, P.
name: Robicheaux, F.
name: Sarid, E.
name: Nasr, S. Seif El
name: Silveira, D. M.
name: Storey, J. W.
name: Thompson, R. I.
name: van der Werf, D. P.
name: Wurtele, J. S.
name: Yamazaki, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antihydrogen production in a neutral atom trap formed by an octupole-based magnetic field minimum is demonstrated using field-ionization of weakly bound anti-atoms. Using our unique annihilation imaging detector, we correlate antihydrogen detection by imaging and by field-ionization for the first time. We further establish how field-ionization causes radial redistribution of the antiprotons during antihydrogen formation and use this effect for the first simultaneous measurements of strongly and weakly bound antihydrogen atoms. Distinguishing between these provides critical information needed in the process of optimizing for trappable antihydrogen. These observations are of crucial importance to the ultimate goal of performing CPT tests involving antihydrogen, which likely depends upon trapping the anti-atom.
Factorization of percolation density correlation functions for clusters touching the sides of a rectangle
Creators: name: Simmons, J. J. H.
name: Ziff, Robert M.
name: Kleban, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the density at a point z = x + i y of critical percolation clusters that touch the left [P_L(z)], right [P_R(z)], or both [P_{LR}(z)] sides of a rectangular system, with open boundary conditions on the top and bottom. The ratio C(z) = P_{LR}(z) / sqrt[P_L(z) P_R(z) Pi_h], where Pi_h is the probability of horizontal crossing given by Cardy, is a universal function of z and goes to a constant value C_0 = 2^(7/2) 3^(-3/4) pi^(5/2) Gamma(1/3)^(-9/2) = 1.0299268... far from the ends. We observe numerically that C(z) depends upon x but not y for wired b.c., and this result leads to an explicit expression for C(z) via conformal field theory. For the semi-infinite strip we also derive explict expressions for P_L(z), P_R(z), and P_{LR}(z), for both wired and open b.c. Our results enable calculation of the finite-size corrections to the factorization near an isolated anchor point, for the case of clusters anchored at two boundary points. Finally, we present numerical results for a rectangle with periodic b.c. in the horizontal direction, and find that C(z) approaches a constant value C_1 = 1.022.
A Session of Disciplinary ‘Fusion’
Creators: name: Sgourev, Stoyan V.
Publisher: name: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia
Year: 2020

description:

Often met with suspicion, practices of ‘fusion’ between neighbouring disciplines simultaneously build on and reinforce complementarities between them. I argue that the key advantage of identifying and exploring such complementarities is the opportunity for improved understanding of the interaction of time and space in the history of art – i.e. how temporal tendencies unfold across geographical space. New digital sources of information on artistic careers, museum and personal collections or important sales make it possible to chart the mobility of people, artworks and concepts across time and space. A combination of computer algorithms, sociological methods and historical data provide opportunities to address substantive questions in the history of art, to identify patterns and resolve controversies. As an example of synergies in data collection and analysis between sociological and historical research, I analyse data on the students of Antoine Bourdelle. Results expose the interaction between centrality and two types of marginality, based on gender and the country of origin, and that between mobility of artists and the fragmentation of the field, as key factors in the acceleration of innovation at that time.

description: magazén
title: Konpetentzia digitalak. Graduko ikasleentzako formakuntza materialak: 4. Segurtasuna 4.3. Teknologia berrien erabileran osasuna eta ongizatea babestea: 4.3.1. IKTak erabiltzearen arriskuak
title: Competencias digitales. Materiales de formación para estudiantes de grado: 4. Seguridad 4.3. Protección de la salud y el bienestar en el uso de las Nuevas Tecnologias: 4.3.1. Riesgos del uso de las TIC
Creators: name: CRUE-REBIUN
name: Mondragon Unibertsitatea
Publisher: name: Mondragon Unibertsitatea
Year: 2020

description: - Teknologia digitalaren erabilera
- Arrisku fisioak
- Arrisku psikologikoak
- Arriskuak kanpoko erasoengatik
- Ondorioak
description: - El uso de las tecnologías digitales
- Riesgos físicos
- Riesgos psicológicos
- Riesgos por ataques externos
- Conclusiones
The ionization fraction gradient across the Horsehead edge: An archetype for molecular clouds
Creators: name: Goicoechea, J. R.
name: Pety, J.
name: Gerin, M.
name: Hily-Blant, P.
name: Bourlot, J. Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ionization fraction plays a key role in the chemistry and dynamics of molecular clouds. We study the H13CO+, DCO+ and HOC+ line emission towards the Horsehead, from the shielded core to the UV irradiated cloud edge, i.e., the Photodissociation Region (PDR), as a template to investigate the ionization fraction gradient in molecular clouds. We analyze a PdBI map of the H13CO+ J=1-0 line, complemented with IRAM-30m H13CO+ and DCO+ higher-J line maps and new HOC+ and CO+ observations. We compare self-consistently the observed spatial distribution and line intensities with detailed depth-dependent predictions of a PDR model coupled with a nonlocal radiative transfer calculation. The chemical network includes deuterated species, 13C fractionation reactions and HCO+/HOC+ isomerization reactions. The role of neutral and charged PAHs in the cloud chemistry and ionization balance is investigated. The detection of HOC+ reactive ion towards the Horsehead PDR proves the high ionization fraction of the outer UV irradiated regions, where we derive a low [HCO+]/[HOC+]~75-200 abundance ratio. In the absence of PAHs, we reproduce the observations with gas-phase metal abundances, [Fe+Mg+...], lower than 4x10(-9) (with respect to H) and a cosmic-rays ionization rate of zeta=(5+/-3)x10(-17) s(-1). The inclusion of PAHs modifies the ionization fraction gradient and increases the required metal abundance. The ionization fraction in the Horsehead edge follows a steep gradient, with a scale length of ~0.05 pc (or ~25''), from [e-]~10(-4) (or n_e ~ 1-5 cm(-3)) in the PDR to a few times ~10(-9) in the core. PAH^- anions play a role in the charge balance of the cold and neutral gas if substantial amounts of free PAHs are present ([PAH] >10(-8)).
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 6 tables. Accepted for publication in A&A (english not edited)
title: Dreisprachige Textproduktion bei Sekundarschülerinnen und -schülern mit unterschiedlichen Lernbedingungen
Creators: name: Egli Cuenat, Mirjam
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Dieser Beitrag präsentiert eine Untersuchung zur Textproduktion in den Fremdsprachen Französisch und Englisch sowie in der Schulsprache Deutsch bei Deutschschweizer Schülerinnen und Schülern der 7. Klasse. Verglichen werden zwei Gruppen, die sich hinsichtlich der Erwerbsreihenfolge der beiden Fremdsprachen und der Verlängerung der Lerndauer von Englisch als Folge einer Curriculumsreform unterscheiden. Die Lernenden mit Frühbeginn Englisch schreiben durchschnittlich längere Texte, subordinieren mehr und verwenden mehr und diversere Konnektoren, jedoch unterscheiden sich ihre französischen Texte hinsichtlich der untersuchten Variablen gegenüber den Spätbeginnern nicht, obwohl Korrelationen auf die Transversalität der festgestellten Fertigkeiten hinweisen. Mögliche didaktische Konsequenzen der Resultate werden diskutiert.
Counting proofs in propositional logic
Creators: name: David, René
name: Zaionc, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We give a procedure for counting the number of different proofs of a formula in various sorts of propositional logic. This number is either an integer (that may be 0 if the formula is not provable) or infinite.
«dovrebbe essere essenziale dire [ɲɔkki] e non [ɲɔtʃi]»
Creators: name: Scheitza, Jan
name: Visser, Judith
Publisher: name: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia
Year: 2020

description:

In the teaching of Italian in Germany, grammar is nowadays considered as a tool that serves language acquisition, but that is subordinated to the communicative goals of the language lessons. Teachers have to take these as a starting point for their didactic decisions. However, decision procedures do not only depend on educational policy or scientific findings, but also on individual hypotheses of various types. Based on 31 interviews of (future) teachers of Italian (2016-17), the present study aims at analysing (future) teachers’ decision making considering the teaching of grammar. The results show that a dialect and migrant background can play a significant role for didactic decisions.

description: EL.LE
The exceptional Herbig Ae star HD101412: The first detection of resolved magnetically split lines and the presence of chemical spots in a Herbig star
Creators: name: Hubrig, S.
name: Schoeller, M.
name: Savanov, I.
name: Gonzalez, J. F.
name: Cowley, C. R.
name: Schuetz, O.
name: Arlt, R.
name: Ruediger, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained high-resolution, high signal-to-noise UVES and a few lower quality HARPS spectra revealing the presence of resolved magnetically split lines. HD101412 is the first Herbig Ae star for which the rotational Doppler effect was found to be small in comparison to the magnetic splitting. The measured mean magnetic field modulus varies from 2.5 to 3.5kG, while the mean quadratic field was found to vary in the range of 3.5 to 4.8kG. To determine the period of variations, we used radial velocity, equivalent width, line width, and line asymmetry measurements of variable spectral lines of several elements, as well as magnetic field measurements. The most pronounced variability was detected for spectral lines of He I and the iron peak elements, whereas the spectral lines of CNO elements are only slightly variable. From spectral variations and magnetic field measurements we derived a potential rotation period P_rot=13.86d, which has to be proven in future studies with a larger number of observations. It is the first time that the presence of element spots is detected on the surface of a Herbig Ae/Be star. Our previous study of Herbig Ae stars revealed a trend towards stronger magnetic fields for younger Herbig Ae stars, confirmed by statistical tests. This is in contrast to a few other (non-statistical) studies claiming that magnetic Herbig Ae stars are progenitors of the magnetic Ap stars. New developments in MHD theory show that the measured magnetic field strengths are compatible with a current-driven instability of toroidal fields generated by differential rotation in the stellar interior. This explanation for magnetic intermediate-mass stars could be an alternative to a frozen-in fossil field.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, to appear in Astronomische Nachrichten
title: Interkulturelle Literatur im Studium der Angewandten Linguistik – Erfahrungen und didaktisch-methodische Reflexionen
Creators: name: Janachowska-Budych, Marta
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Migration und ihre gesellschaftlich-kulturellen Folgen, darunter multikulturelle Identitäten, Mehrsprachigkeit und Herausforderungen der Interkulturalität, sind zum alltäglichen Element des Lebens in Deutschland geworden, und Literatur, die diese Erscheinungen thematisiert, gehört inzwischen zu den wichtigsten Genres der deutschsprachigen Gegenwartsliteratur. Unter anderem aus diesem Grund sollten die oben genannten Phänomene in neuphilologischen Studiengängen mit der Unterrichtssprache Deutsch außerhalb der deutschsprachigen Länder selbst behandelt werden. In dem vorliegenden Beitrag werden Erfahrungen und Arbeitsergebnisse aus dem Seminar „Interkulturelle Literatur“ beschrieben, das Studierenden der Angewandten Linguistik der Adam-Mickiewicz-Universität Poznań seit dem Wintersemester 2014/2015 angeboten wird. Es wird vor allem der Frage nachgegangen, welche Problembereiche und Potentiale sich aus der Beschäftigung mit interkultureller Literatur ergeben und welche didaktisch-methodischen Maßnahmen sich in der Arbeit mit Texten interkultureller Literatur bewährt haben.
A study of some techniques of collection, estimation and classification used in the measurement of capital formation in Canada
Creators: name: Chin, Tarcisius Nyet Leong
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This study is an attempt at assembling, analyzing and appraising the main techniques that have been or are used in Canada to collect, estimate and classify data on capital formation. Data on capital formation are of importance to both government and business. They assist government in policy formulation directed towards national objectives, and business in planning towards the goals of the enterprise. In consideration of the usefulness of capital formation data to government and business, the techniques used in their derivation are examined with a view to improving the accuracy and value of the data without too great incurrence of additional costs. The conclusion of this study is that specific improvements can be incorporated into the current techniques. Among the improvements suggested are the introduction of stratification in sample surveys to increase the accuracy of estimates, of classificatory breakdown according to size of establishments to increase the usefulness of the data, and the reduction of structure details in questionnaire forms used in collecting data to release manpower and time for stratification and more detailed classification work.
title: „Es wurde mehr als nur ein Elfchen...“. Literarisches Lernen mit Chamisso-Literatur – Lernen im Dialog im universitären Kontext
Creators: name: Glotz, Claudia
name: Schuler, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2023

description: Der Umgang mit Literatur ist in der Lehramtsausbildung des Faches Deutsch als Zweitsprache von zentraler Bedeutung. Einen besonderen Mehrwert für didaktische Konzeptionen in universitären Veranstaltungen besitzen in diesem Zusammenhang literarische Werke, die eine literarische Hybridität fokussieren. Der vorliegende Beitrag stellte dar, wie literarisches Lernen nach Spinner (2006) am Beispiel der Chamisso-Autorin Uljana Wolf erfolgen kann. Dabei werden die ersten drei Aspekte – Lebendige Vorstellungen entwickeln, Subjektive Involviertheit und genaue Textwahrnehmung miteinander ins Spiel bringen und Sprachliche Gestaltung bewusst wahrnehmen – des literarischen Lernens von Spinner genauer in den Blick genommen, wobei aufgezeigt wird, welche Wirkung die im Text angelegte literarische Hybridität auf die Studierenden hat. Methodisch orientiert sich das vorgestellte Projekt am dialogischen Lernen nach Gallin und Ruf (2014). Die Ergebnisse lassen Rückschlüsse zu, wie Inhalte einer transkulturellen Literaturdidaktik in die Lehramtsausbildung integriert werden können.