cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Comparison of the Structure Function F2 as Measured by Charged Lepton and Neutrino Scattering from Iron Targets
Creators: name: Kalantarians, Narbe
name: Christy, Eric
name: Keppel, Cynthia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparison study of world data for the structure function F2 for Iron, as measured by both charged lepton and neutrino scattering experiments, is presented. Consistency of results for both charged lepton and neutrino scattering is observed for the full global data set in the valence regime. Consistency is also observed at low x for the various neutrino data sets, as well as for the charged lepton data sets, independently. However, data from the two probes exhibit differences on the order of 15% in the shadowing/anti-shadowing transition region where the Bjorken scaling variable x is < 0.15. This observation is indicative that neutrino probes of nucleon structure might be sensitive to different nuclear effects than charged lepton probes. Details and results of the data comparison are here presented.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Physical Review C Rapid Communication for publication
Additional file 3: of Successful pregnancy in maple syrup urine disease: a case report and review of the literature
Creators: name: GrĂźnert, Sarah
name: Rosenbaum-Fabian, Stefanie
name: Schumann, Anke
name: Schwab, Karl
name: Mingirulli, Nadja
name: Spiekerkoetter, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S3. MSUD diet at the day of delivery (leucine intake 200Â mg/day, additional to a high-caloric infusion therapy). (DOCX 15Â kb)
Chandra Discovers a Very High Density X-ray Plasma on the O-Star Zeta Orionis
Creators: name: Waldron, Wayne L.
name: Cassinelli, Joseph P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a Chandra line spectrum observation of the O supergiant, Zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib). A 73.4 ks HETGS observation shows a wide range of ionization stages and line strengths over the wavelength range of 5 to 26 A. The observed emission lines indicate a range in temperature of 2 to 10 MK which is consistent with earlier X-ray observations of Zeta Ori. Many lines are spectrally resolved showing Doppler broadening of 900 +/- 200 km/s. The observed He-like ions (O VII, Ne IX, Mg XI, and Si XIII) provide information about the spatial distribution of the X-ray emission. Although the observations support a wind distribution of X-ray sources, we find three conflicting results. First, line diagnostics for SIXIII indicate that this line emission forms very close to the stellar surface, where the density is of order 10^{12} cm^{-3}, but the velocity there is too small to produce the shock jump required for the observed ionization level. Second, the strong X-ray line profiles are symmetric and do not show any evidence of Doppler blue-shifted line centroids which are expected to accompany an outwardly moving source in a high density wind. Third, the observed velocity dispersions do not appear to correlate with the associated X-ray source radii velocities, contrary to expectations of wind distributed source models. A composite source model involving wind shocks and some magnetic confinement of turbulent hot plasma in a highly non-symmetric wind, appears to be needed to explain the line diagnostic anomalies.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, to appear in ApJL
Surprises from the spins: astrophysics and relativity with detections of spinning black-hole mergers
Creators: name: Gerosa, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of black-hole spins are of crucial importance to fulfill the promise of gravitational-wave astronomy. On the astrophysics side, spins are perhaps the cleanest indicator of black-hole evolutionary processes, thus providing a preferred way to discriminate how LIGO's black holes form. On the relativity side, spins are responsible for peculiar dynamical phenomena (from precessional modulations in the long inspiral to gravitational-wave recoils at merger) which encode precious information on the underlying astrophysical processes. I present some examples to explore this deep and fascinating interplay between spin dynamics (relativity) and environmental effects (astrophysics). Black-hole spins indeed hide remarkable surprises on both fronts: morphologies, resonances, constraints on supernova kicks, multiple merger generations and more...
description: Proceedings of the 12th Amaldi conference on gravitational waves (Pasadena, CA, July 2017). Animated version of Fig. 2 available at https://davidegerosa.com/spinprecession
title: Use of Electronic Monitoring to Count and Classify Commercially Important Species
Creators: name: Chamberlain, Glenn
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.As fisheries management in New England moves away from Days at Sea regulations towards sector management, electronic monitoring will likely play a part in recording kept and discarded catch. While success has been achieved in identifying individual fish, a reliable method has not been developed to count and identify large numbers of fish at a time. The main goal of this project is to create a program where fish are identified and counted to provide cost‐effective and timely estimates of discarded and kept catch to managers.
Additional file 3: of The effect of the timing of exposure to Campylobacter jejuni on the gut microbiome and inflammatory responses of broiler chickens
Creators: name: Connerton, Phillippa
name: Richards, Philip
name: Lafontaine, Geraldine
name: OâKane, Peter
name: Nacheervan Ghaffar
name: Cummings, Nicola
name: Smith, Darren
name: Fish, Neville
name: Connerton, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The relative abundances 16S rRNA gene sequences of the most abundant phyla from the chicken ceca. The total read counts and the relative abundances are expressed as a percentage of the total reads for the most abundant taxonomic phyla discriminated at each sampling point over the rearing period of 35Â days. (PDF 139Â kb)
Unconventional Quantum Computing Devices
Creators: name: Lloyd, Seth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates a variety of unconventional quantum computation devices, including fermionic quantum computers and computers that exploit nonlinear quantum mechanics. It is shown that unconventional quantum computing devices can in principle compute some quantities more rapidly than `conventional' quantum computers.
description: 9 pages, plain TeX, article from 1998 conference proceedings proposing fermionic quantum computers
Supplementary document for Traceable localization enables accurate integration of quantum emitters and photonic structures with high yield - 6905289.pdf
Creators: name: Copeland, Craig
name: Pintar, Adam
name: Dixson, Ronald
name: Chanana, Ashish
name: Srinivasan, Kartik
name: Westly, Daron
name: Ilic, Robert
name: Davanco, Marcelo
name: Stavis, Samuel
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental material
Additional file 2: of Clinical outcomes of interactive, intensive and individual (3i) play therapy for children with ASD: a two-year follow-up study
Creators: name: Pittala, Elodie Tilmont
name: Saint-Georges-Chaumet, Yann
name: Favrot, Claire
name: Tanet, Antoine
name: Cohen, David
name: Saint-Georges, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Individual results of the ADI-R, CARS, VABS, PEP-R and IMITATION (Nadel) tests for all participant of the study. Table S2. Mean ratio of the results between T2 an T0 of the different scores of this study of the 17 children followed at home and the 3 subjects followed in center. Table S3. Mean ratio of the results between T2 an T0 of the different scores of this study of the 16 children under 6Â years old and the 4 subjects aged more than 7Â years old. (DOCX 45Â kb)
What controls thermo-osmosis? Molecular simulations show the critical role of interfacial hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Fu, Li
name: Merabia, Samy
name: Joly, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermo-osmotic and related thermo-phoretic phenomena can be found in many situations from biology to colloid science, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unexplored. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we measured the thermo-osmosis coefficient by both mechano-caloric and thermo-osmotic routes, for different solid-liquid interfacial energies. The simulations reveal in particular the crucial role of nanoscale interfacial hydrodynamics. For non-wetting surfaces , thermo-osmotic transport is largely amplified by hydrodynamic slip at the interface. For wetting surfaces, the position of the hydrodynamic shear plane plays a key role in determining the amplitude and sign of the thermo-osmosis coefficient. Finally, we measure a giant thermo-osmotic response of the water-graphene interface, which we relate to the very low interfacial friction displayed by this system. These results open new perspectives for the design of efficient functional interfaces for, e.g., waste heat harvesting.
description: Physical Review Letters, American Physical Society, A Para{\^i}tre
Supplementary document for Traceable localization enables accurate integration of quantum emitters and photonic structures with high yield - 6796792.pdf
Creators: name: Copeland, Craig
name: Pintar, Adam
name: Dixson, Ronald
name: Chanana, Ashish
name: Srinivasan, Kartik
name: Westly, Daron
name: Ilic, Robert
name: Davanco, Marcelo
name: Stavis, Samuel
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Notes, Figures, and Tables
Replication data and code for Hultgren et al. 2025 "Climate Change Impacts on Global Agriculture Accounting for Adaptation"
Creators: name: Hultgren, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Replication data and code for Hultgren et al., 2025 "Climate Change Impacts on Global Agriculture Accounting for Adaptation".  All required files (including data files) are hosted on the linked gitlab repository.
Confusion of Diffuse Objects in the X-ray Sky
Creators: name: Voit, G. Mark
name: Evrard, August E.
name: Bryan, Greg L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the baryons in the present-day universe are thought to reside in intergalactic space at temperatures of 10^5-10^7 K. X-ray emission from these baryons contributes a modest (~10%) fraction of the ~ 1 keV background whose prominence within the large-scale cosmic web depends on the amount of non-gravitational energy injected into intergalactic space by supernovae and AGNs. Here we show that the virialized regions of groups and clusters cover over a third of the sky, creating a source-confusion problem that may hinder X-ray searches for individual intercluster filaments and contaminate observations of distant groups.
description: accepted to ApJ Letters, 7 pages, 3 figures
Modeling Adversaries in a Logic for Security Protocol Analysis
Creators: name: Halpern, Joseph Y.
name: Pucella, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: cs.LO

description: Logics for security protocol analysis require the formalization of an adversary model that specifies the capabilities of adversaries. A common model is the Dolev-Yao model, which considers only adversaries that can compose and replay messages, and decipher them with known keys. The Dolev-Yao model is a useful abstraction, but it suffers from some drawbacks: it cannot handle the adversary knowing protocol-specific information, and it cannot handle probabilistic notions, such as the adversary attempting to guess the keys. We show how we can analyze security protocols under different adversary models by using a logic with a notion of algorithmic knowledge. Roughly speaking, adversaries are assumed to use algorithms to compute their knowledge; adversary capabilities are captured by suitable restrictions on the algorithms used. We show how we can model the standard Dolev-Yao adversary in this setting, and how we can capture more general capabilities including protocol-specific knowledge and guesses.
description: 23 pages. A preliminary version appeared in the proceedings of FaSec'02
S-duality in N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories
Creators: name: Dorey, N.
name: Fraser, C.
name: Hollowood, T. J.
name: Kneipp, M. A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Goddard, Nuyts and Olive conjecture for electric-magnetic duality in Yang-Mills theory with an arbitrary gauge group G is extended by including a non-vanishing vacuum angle $θ$. This extended S-duality conjecture includes the case when the unbroken gauge group is non-abelian and a definite prediction for the spectrum of dyons results.
description: 10 pages, plain tex with macro included
Galactic Bulge Population II Cepheids in the VVV Survey: Period-Luminosity Relations and a Distance to the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, A.
name: Rejkuba, M.
name: Minniti, D.
name: Surot, F.
name: Valenti, E.
name: Zoccali, M.
name: Gonzalez, O. A.
name: Romaniello, M.
name: Kanbur, S. M.
name: Singh, H. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the near-infrared observations of population II Cepheids in the Galactic bulge from VVV survey. We identify 340 population II Cepheids in the Galactic bulge from VVV survey based on their match with OGLE-III Catalogue. The single-epoch $JH$ and multi-epoch $K_s$ observations complement the accurate periods and optical $(VI)$ mean-magnitudes from OGLE. The sample consisting of BL Herculis and W Virginis subtypes is used to derive period-luminosity relations after correcting mean-magnitudes for the extinction. Our $K_s$-band period-luminosity relation, $K_s = -2.189(0.056)~[\log(P) - 1] + 11.187(0.032)$, is consistent with published work for BL Herculis and W Virginis variables in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We present a combined OGLE-III and VVV catalogue with periods, classification, mean magnitudes and extinction for 264 Galactic bulge population II Cepheids having good-quality $K_s$-band light curves. The absolute magnitudes for population II Cepheids and RR Lyraes calibrated using Gaia and Hubble Space Telescope parallaxes, together with calibrated magnitudes for Large Magellanic Cloud population II Cepheids, are used to obtain a distance to the Galactic center, $R_0=8.34\pm0.03{\mathrm{(stat.)}}\pm0.41{\mathrm{(syst.)}}$, which changes by $^{+ 0.05}_{-0.25}$ with different extinction laws. While noting the limitation of small number statistics, we find that the present sample of population II Cepheids in the Galactic bulge shows a nearly spheroidal spatial distribution, similar to metal-poor RR Lyrae variables. We do not find evidence of the inclined bar as traced by the metal-rich red-clump stars. The number density for population II Cepheids is more limited as compared to abundant RR Lyraes but they are bright and exhibit a wide range in period that provides a robust period-luminosity relation for an accurate estimate of the distance to the Galactic center.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Interference-induced gain in Autler-Townes doublet of a V-type atom in a cavity
Creators: name: Zhou, Peng
name: Swain, S.
name: You, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Autler-Townes spectrum of a V-type atom coupled to a single-mode, frequency-tunable cavity field at finite termperature, with a pre-selected polarization in the bad cavity limit, and show that, when the mean number of thermal photons $N\gg 1$ and the excited sublevel splitting is very large (the same order as the cavity linewidth), the probe gain may occur at either sideband of the doublet, depending on the cavity frequency, due to the cavity-induced interference.
description: Minor changes are made
MOESM1 of Corynebacterium glutamicum as platform for the production of hydroxybenzoic acids
Creators: name: Kallscheuer, Nicolai
name: Marienhagen, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Confirmation of the successful deletion of the nag-gene cluster by PCR. Figure S2. Cultivation of C. glutamicum strains with 3-hydroxy benzoate as sole carbon and energy source. Figure S3. LC-MS analysis of microbially produced PC. Figure S4. LC-MS analysis of microbially produced 3-HB. Figure S5. LC-MS analysis of microbially produced 4-HB. Figure S6. LC-MS analysis of microbially produced 2-HB. Figure S7. Extracted chromatograms for m/z of benzoate and of 2-HB.
Fusion of qualitative beliefs using DSmT
Creators: name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Dezert, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.8

description: This paper introduces the notion of qualitative belief assignment to model beliefs of human experts expressed in natural language (with linguistic labels). We show how qualitative beliefs can be efficiently combined using an extension of Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSmT) of plausible and paradoxical quantitative reasoning to qualitative reasoning. We propose a new arithmetic on linguistic labels which allows a direct extension of classical DSm fusion rule or DSm Hybrid rules. An approximate qualitative PCR5 rule is also proposed jointly with a Qualitative Average Operator. We also show how crisp or interval mappings can be used to deal indirectly with linguistic labels. A very simple example is provided to illustrate our qualitative fusion rules.
description: 13 pages. To appear in "Advances and Applications of DSmT for Information Fusion", collected works, second volume, 2006
A Novel Symmetry in Sigma Models
Creators: name: Mohammedi, Noureddine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of non-linear sigma models possessing a new symmetry is identified. The same symmetry is also present in Chern-Simons theories. This hints at a possible topological origin for this class of sigma models. The non-linear sigma models obtained by non-Abelian duality are a particular case in this class.
description: 9 pages, latex, no figures
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0125
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0125, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0125, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Temporal and spatial variations of the absolute reflectivity of Jupiter and Saturn from 0.38 to 1.7 $μ$m with PlanetCam-UPV/EHU
Creators: name: Mendikoa, I.
name: Sánchez-Lavega, A.
name: Pérez-Hoyos, S.
name: Hueso, R.
name: Rojas, J. F.
name: López-Santiago, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide measurements of the absolute reflectivity of Jupiter and Saturn along their central meridians in filters covering a wide range of visible and near-infrared wavelengths (from 0.38 to 1.7 $μ$m) that are not often presented in the literature. We also give measurements of the geometric albedo of both planets and discuss the limb-darkening behavior and temporal variability of their reflectivity values for a period of four years (2012-2016). This work is based on observations with the PlanetCam-UPV/EHU instrument at the 1.23 m and 2.2 m telescopes in Calar Alto Observatory (Spain). The instrument simultaneously observes in two channels: visible (VIS; 0.38-1.0 $μ$m) and short-wave infrared (SWIR; 1.0--1.7 $μ$m). We obtained high-resolution observations via the lucky-imaging method. We show that our calibration is consistent with previous independent determinations of reflectivity values of these planets and, for future reference, provide new data extended in the wavelength range and in the time. Our results have an uncertainty in absolute calibration of 10--20\%. We show that under the hypothesis of constant geometric albedo, we are able to detect absolute reflectivity changes related to planetary temporal evolution of about 5-10\%.
description: 13 pages, 18 figures, (in press)
Innovating the digital product development toolchain with digital twins at Helbling Technik AG
Creators: name: Bettega, Kateryna
name: Düggelin, Wilhelm
name: Ehrenthal, Joachim
name: Ulrich, Philipp
Publisher: name: SAGE
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: This teaching case examines how engineering consultants Helbling Technik AG overcame challenges in implementing a digital twin approach to mechatronics product development, saving costs, and reducing time to market. It challenges students to understand digital twins in mechatronic system development and their implications for processes, use cases, and service models. This real-world example is relevant for students and educators interested in the challenges and opportunities of digital twin implementation.
title: A user-friendly web interface to Marine Data
Creators: name: Olsonen, Riitta
name: Hietala, Riikka
name: Tikka, Kimmo
name: Alenius, Pekka
name: Leppänen, Juha-Markku
name: Virkkunen, Mikko
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The key point of the data interface is to show single observation in their vertical, seasonal and long-term contexts. The interface allows dynamic data viewing and quick insight on the nature of the data. For example exceptional values are easy to discover visually, identify interactively and study concurrently in the three dynamic views.
Quasielastic small-angle neutron scattering from heavy water solutions of cyclodextrins
Creators: name: Kusmin, André
name: Lechner, Ruep E.
name: Saenger, Wolfram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) by an aqueous solution of compact and inflexible molecules. This model accounts for time-dependent spatial pair correlations between the atoms of the same as well as of distinct molecules and includes all coherent and incoherent neutron scattering contributions. The extension of the static theory of the excluded volume effect [A. K. Soper, J. Phys.:Condens. Matter 9, 2399 (1997)] to the time-dependent (dynamic) case allows us to obtain simplified model expressions for QENS spectra in the low Q region in the uniform fluid approximation. The resulting expressions describe the quasielastic small-angle neutron scattering (QESANS) spectra of D2O solutions of native and methylated cyclodextrins well, yielding in particular translational and rotational diffusion coefficients of these compounds in aqueous solution. Finally, we discuss the full potential of the QESANS analysis (that is, beyond the uniform fluid approximation), in particular, the information on solute-solvent interactions (e.g., hydration shell properties) that such an analysis can provide, in principle.
description: accepted manuscript
MOESM12 of Adverse effects of Hif1a mutation and maternal diabetes on the offspring heart
Creators: name: Cerychova, Radka
name: Bohuslavova, Romana
name: Frantisek Papousek
name: Sedmera, David
name: Abaffy, Pavel
name: Benes, Vladimir
name: Frantisek Kolar
name: Pavlinkova, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 12: Figure S3. PECAM-1 expression in the LV. Representative images of staining of PECAM-1 (red) with Hoechst stained cell nuclei (blue) in the LV of 12 week-old offspring (a-d). Scale bar = 50 μm. e-h: Delineated PECAM+ area in the myocardium using Adobe Photoshop. Quantification of PECAM-1 staining determined as a percentage of positive area in the field of view by ImageJ (i). The values are mean ± SEM (n = 4). Statistical significance assessed by two-way ANOVA: genotype effect P = 0.0302, followed by post hoc Tukey’s multiple-comparison test with no significant result.
Entanglement transformation at absorbing and amplifying four-port devices
Creators: name: Scheel, Stefan
name: Knoll, Ludwig
name: Opatrny, Tomas
name: Welsch, Dirk-Gunnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dielectric four-port devices play an important role in optical quantum information processing. Since for causality reasons the permittivity is a complex function of frequency, dielectrics are typical examples of noisy quantum channels, which cannot preserve quantum coherence. To study the effects of quantum decoherence, we start from the quantized electromagnetic field in an arbitrary Kramers--Kronig dielectric of given complex permittivity and construct the transformation relating the output quantum state to the input quantum state, without placing restrictions on the frequency. We apply the formalism to some typical examples in quantum communication. In particular we show that for entangled qubits the Bell-basis states $|Ψ^\pm>$ are more robust against decoherence than the states $|Φ^\pm>$.
description: 12 pages, revtex, 10 eps figures, minor corrections in Appendix
Higgs-Yukawa model on the lattice
Creators: name: Chu, David Y. -J.
name: Jansen, Karl
name: Knippschild, Bastian
name: Lin, C. -J. David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from two projects on lattice calculations for the Higgs-Yukawa model. First we report progress on the search of first-order thermal phase transitions in the presence of a dimension-six operator, with the choices of bare couplings that lead to viable phenomenological predictions. In this project the simulations are performed using overlap fermions to implement the required chiral symmetry. Secondly, our study for applying finite-size scaling techniques near the Gaussian fixed point of the Higgs-Yukawa model is presented. We discuss the analytical formulae for the Higgs Yukawa model and show results for a first numerical study in the pure $O(4)$ scalar sector of the theory.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; Contribution to the proceedings of the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18 - 24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
A Multivariate Analysis of Galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field North
Creators: name: Corbin, Michael R.
name: Urban, Andrea
name: Stobie, Elizabeth
name: Thompson, Rodger I.
name: Schneider, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the ultraviolet and optical WFPC2 and near-infrared NICMOS images of the Hubble Deep Field North to measure and statistically compare an array of parameters for over 250 of the galaxies it contains. These parameters include redshift, rest-frame visible asymmetry and concentration, bolometric luminosity and extinction-corrected star formation rate. We find only one strong correlation, between bolometric luminosity and star formation rate, from which early-type galaxies noticeably deviate. When our asymmetry measurements are combined with those of a sample of nearby galaxies covering the full Hubble sequence, we find a weak correlation between redshift and rest-frame visible asymmetry, consistent with the qualitative evidence of galaxy morphological evolution from these and other deep Hubble Space Telescope images. The mean values of these asymmetry measurements show a monotonic increase with redshift interval over the range 0 < z < 2, increasing by a factor of approximately three. If this trend is real, it suggests that galaxy morphological evolution is a gradual process that is continuing through the present cosmological epoch. There is evidence that the dominant source of this evolution is the "minor" mergers of disk galaxies with smaller companions, which could also transform late-type spiral galaxies into early-type spiral galaxies. Interestingly, in contrast to local galaxies we find no correlations between star formation rate and either UV or visible asymmetry. This could arise if the star formation of high-redshift galaxies proceeds in episodes that are short (~ 100 Myr) relative to the time scales over which galaxy mergers produce strong asymmetries (~ 500 Myr), a result suggested by the high star formation rates of Lyman break galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication in Part I of The Astrophysical Journal; 33 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2: of Successful pregnancy in maple syrup urine disease: a case report and review of the literature
Creators: name: GrĂźnert, Sarah
name: Rosenbaum-Fabian, Stefanie
name: Schumann, Anke
name: Schwab, Karl
name: Mingirulli, Nadja
name: Spiekerkoetter, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. MSUD diet at the end of pregnancy (leucine intake 2400Â mg/day). (DOCX 15Â kb)
Tree Hole Aquatic Habitat a Bonsai Ecosystem
Creators: name: KA, Nishadh
name: Das KSA
name: PA, Azeez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Tree hole aquatic habitat
Natural microcosm
community composition
environmental factors

description: Tree hole aquatic habitats are considered as efficient natural microcosm largely because of ‘small scale-bonsai ecosystem’ functionalizing in it. The present study enquires the basics of this ecosystem such as community composition in it and influence of varies environmental factors on it. The study is carried out in Silent Valley National Park and New Amarambalam Reserve Forest of Kerala. The sampling effort comprised of searching for water filled tree holes in the study area. It is followed by collection of environmental variables such as GBH, Height of the tree hole from ground, opening area of tree hole and water holding capacity. Water in the container habitat was collected through siphoning and filtered through mesh after determining the volume of water. The aquatic organism retained in the mesh was sorted, counted and preserved. The sampled tree hole aquatic habitat in the study area comprised of self sustaining macro invertebrate communities containing from filter feeding Culicidae larvae of Diptera to microsaprophages (Hydrophilidae adult of Coleoptera, Ceratopogonidae and Chironomidae larvae of Diptera, Limnephilidae larvae of Trichoptera) macrosaprophage (Scritidae larvae of Coleoptera, Tipulidae, Syrphidae larvae of Diptera) and predaceous (Zygoptera nymph of Odonata, Toxoyrinchites larvae of Diptera, and Dytiscidae adult of Coleoptera). The environmental factors such as habitat structural characteristics, water chemistry and litter quantity in each tree holes were variable among them. From the results it is observed that tree hole aquatic habitat in the study area were a perfect analogy to much more complex and larger ecosystems.
description: Presentation in Tropical Ecosystems: Structure, Function and Services (TESFS -2010), held at Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Coimbatore, 28-29 December 2010.
New entropy formula for Kerr black holes
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Hernan
name: Grumiller, Daniel
name: Merbis, Wout
name: Wutte, Raphaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new entropy formula for Kerr black holes inspired by recent results for 3-dimensional black holes and cosmologies with soft Heisenberg hair. We show that also Kerr-Taub-NUT black holes obey the same formula.
description: 10 pp, talk presented at ICGAC XIII in Seoul
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0775
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0775, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0775, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
An Introduction to the DSm Theory for the Combination of Paradoxical, Uncertain, and Imprecise Sources of Information
Creators: name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Dezert, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.8

description: The management and combination of uncertain, imprecise, fuzzy and even paradoxical or high conflicting sources of information has always been, and still remains today, of primal importance for the development of reliable modern information systems involving artificial reasoning. In this introduction, we present a survey of our recent theory of plausible and paradoxical reasoning, known as Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSmT) in the literature, developed for dealing with imprecise, uncertain and paradoxical sources of information. We focus our presentation here rather on the foundations of DSmT, and on the two important new rules of combination, than on browsing specific applications of DSmT available in literature. Several simple examples are given throughout the presentation to show the efficiency and the generality of this new approach.
description: 21 pages, many tables, figures. To appear in Information&Security International Journal, 2006
Science Explorer (SciX): A Valuable New Information Service for Earth Science Literature, Data, and Software Discovery
Creators: name: Kelbert, Anna
name: Myers, Brit
name: Che, Yueyi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth Sciences
subject: Earth Sciences/methods
subject: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Earth science

description: The Science Explorer (SciX) represents a groundbreaking tool for literature, data, and software discovery, now available to the Earth Science community. Built upon the robust foundation of the Astrophysics Data System (ADS), which has powered search and discovery within the Astrophysics community for over two decades, SciX extends these capabilities to all domains under NASA's Science Mission Directorate.

SciX leverages the power and open-access ethos of ADS, providing Earth scientists with unparalleled access to a comprehensive repository of scientific literature, datasets, and software tools. By integrating these resources, SciX supports interdisciplinary research and fosters a collaborative environment where scientific knowledge is democratized, and scientific discovery is accelerated. Advanced bibliometric data visualizations within SciX aid researchers in uncovering new interdisciplinary research connections, further enhancing the platform's utility.

This poster introduces SciX's process for the rapid ingestion of new Earth science content, making it a comprehensive resource for Earth science literature, data, and software, rivaling other digital library platforms. Innovations underway to tailor the platform to the specific needs of the global Earth science community are highlighted, demonstrating NASA SciX's commitment to providing a user-centric service.

Furthermore, the poster illustrates how researchers can incorporate and manage their own resources within SciX, empowering them with the knowledge and tools needed to represent their own publications and products. By providing a trusted platform for information discovery and research, SciX directly contributes to NASA's Earth Science to Action priorities, enabling the delivery of reliable information for resilience activities and promoting a holistic understanding of the Earth system.
Additional file 2: of Influence of pathogen and focus of infection on procalcitonin values in sepsis patients with bacteremia or candidemia
Creators: name: Thomas-RĂźddel, Daniel
name: Poidinger, Bernhard
name: Kott, Matthias
name: Weiss, Manfred
name: Reinhart, Konrad
name: Bloos, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Pâ P plots of PCT and logPCT. Figure S2. AUC plots for ROC analyses. Tables S1 and S2. Regression models limited to cases with blood cultures taken before start of antimicrobial therapy (DOC 215 kb)
Thickness dependence of spin-orbit torques generated by WTe2
Creators: name: MacNeill, David
name: Stiehl, Gregory M.
name: Guimaraes, Marcos H. D.
name: Reynolds, Neal D.
name: Buhrman, Robert A.
name: Ralph, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study current-induced torques in WTe2/permalloy bilayers as a function of WTe2 thickness. We measure the torques using both second-harmonic Hall and spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance measurements for samples with WTe2 thicknesses that span from 16 nm down to a single monolayer. We confirm the existence of an out-of-plane antidamping torque, and show directly that the sign of this torque component is reversed across a monolayer step in the WTe2. The magnitude of the out-of-plane antidamping torque depends only weakly on WTe2 thickness, such that even a single-monolayer WTe2 device provides a strong torque that is comparable to much thicker samples. In contrast, the out-of-plane field-like torque has a significant dependence on the WTe2 thickness. We demonstrate that this field-like component originates predominantly from the Oersted field, thereby correcting a previous inference drawn by our group based on a more limited set of samples.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Valley-selective optical Stark effect probed by Kerr rotation
Creators: name: LaMountain, Trevor
name: Bergeron, Hadallia
name: Balla, Itamar
name: Stanev, Teodor K.
name: Hersam, Mark C.
name: Stern, Nathaniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to monitor and control distinct states is at the heart of emerging quantum technologies. The valley pseudospin in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers is a promising degree of freedom for such control, with the optical Stark effect allowing for valley-selective manipulation of energy levels in WS$_2$ and WSe$_2$ using ultrafast optical pulses. Despite these advances, understanding of valley-sensitive optical Stark shifts in TMDCs has been limited by reflectance-based detection methods where the signal is small and prone to background effects. More sensitive polarization-based spectroscopy is required to better probe ultrafast Stark shifts for all-optical manipulation of valley energy levels. Here, we show time-resolved Kerr rotation to be a more sensitive probe of the valley-selective optical Stark effect in monolayer TMDCs. Compared to the established time-resolved reflectance methods, Kerr rotation is less sensitive to background effects. Kerr rotation provides a five-fold improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio of the Stark effect optical signal and a more precise estimate of the energy shift. This increased sensitivity allows for observation of an optical Stark shift in monolayer MoS$_2$ that exhibits both valley- and energy-selectivity, demonstrating the promise of this method for investigating this effect in other layered materials and heterostructures.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, supplementary information
Renormalization Group at finite temperature in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Gosselin, P.
name: Grosdidier, B.
name: Mohrbach, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the exact renormalization group equation for the potential of a one quantum particle system at finite and zero temperature. As an example we use it to compute the ground state energy of the anharmonic oscillator. We comment on an improvement of the Feynman Kleinert's variational method by the renormalization group.
description: 10 pages
ОКРЕМІ АСПЕКТИ ПРОТИДІЇ ТА ЗАПОБІГАННЯ КОЛАБОРАЦІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В ПЕРІОД ЗБРОЙНОГО АГРЕСІЮ РФ ПРОТИ УКРАЇНИ
Creators: name: ORLOV, VIKTOR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Задля максимально ефективної протидії колабораційної діяльності необхідно поєднувати наступні заходи: 1. Юридичні (удосконалення законодавства по боротьбі з колабораційною діяльністю, ефективне застосування конфіскації майна колаборантів та подальша люстрація осіб, які співпрацювали з окупаційною владою). 2. Адміністративні (внесення до санкційних списків РНБО, блокування активів та інші обмеження, подальша відмова у наданні соціальних послуг колаборантам). 3. Громадські та освітні (громадський осуд, освітня та роз’яснювальна робота з населенням, щоб роз’яснити шкоду колабораціонізму, тренінги щодо важливості відстоювання національних інтересів). 4. Силові (спецоперації Служби безпеки України з метою затримання або ліквідації колаборантів). 5. Інформаційні (боротьба з дезінформацією та ІПСО, висвітлення в ЗМІ наслідків колабораційної діяльності для суспільства, донесення правдивої інформації про події під час окупації).6. Використання міжнародної співпраці (співпраця з міжнародними партнерами, які мають досвід боротьби з колабораційною діяльністю, дипломатична діяльність та введення ефективних санкцій проти окупантів та їхніх спільників).Розробка цих виважених механізмів протидії та запобігання колабораційної діяльності підлягає осмисленню та ставить перед політиками, вченими та практиками завдання для швидкого прийняття відповідних превентивних заходів.
Is there a breakdown of effective field theory at the horizon of an extremal black hole?
Creators: name: Hadar, Shahar
name: Reall, Harvey S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear perturbations of extremal black holes exhibit the Aretakis instability, in which higher derivatives of a scalar field grow polynomially with time along the event horizon. This suggests that higher derivative corrections to the classical equations of motion may become large, indicating a breakdown of effective field theory at late time on the event horizon. We investigate whether or not this happens. For extremal Reissner-Nordstrom we argue that, for a large class of theories, general covariance ensures that the higher derivative corrections to the equations of motion appear only in combinations that remain small compared to two derivative terms so effective field theory remains valid. For extremal Kerr, the situation is more complicated since backreaction of the scalar field is not understood even in the two derivative theory. Nevertheless we argue that the effects of the higher derivative terms will be small compared to the two derivative terms as long as the spacetime remains close to extremal Kerr.
description: 34 pages