cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of Targeting AI-2 quorum sensing: harnessing natural products against Streptococcus suis biofilm infection
Creators: name: Gao, Shuji
name: Yuan, Shuo
name: Quan, Yingying
name: Jin, Wenjie
name: Shen, Yamin
name: Li, Rishun
name: Liu, Baobao
name: Wang, Yuxin
name: Yi, Li
name: Wang, Shaohui
name: Hou, Xiaogai
name: Wang, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Growth curve of S. suis in the presence of natural products. (A) Growth of S. suis under the action of TP (A), SAA (B), RH (C) and PZ (D).
Harmonic and Subharmonic Association and Dissociation of Universal Dimers in a Thermal Gas
Creators: name: Mohapatra, Abhishek
name: Braaten, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a gas of ultracold atoms whose scattering length is controlled by a magnetic Feshbach resonance, atoms can be associated into universal dimers by an oscillating magnetic field. In addition to the harmonic resonance with frequency near that determined by the dimer binding energy, there is a subharmonic resonance with half that frequency. If the thermal gas contains dimers, they can be dissociated into unbound atoms by the oscillating magnetic field. We show that the transition rates for association and dissociation can be calculated by treating the oscillating magnetic field as a sinusoidal time-dependent perturbation proportional to the contact operator. Many-body effects are taken into account through transition matrix elements of the contact operator. We calculate both the harmonic and subharmonic transition rates analytically for association in a thermal gas of atoms and dissociation in a thermal gas of dimers.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures
(317) John Buchanan
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Understanding pathogens with relevance to otitis media management in Papua New Guinea
Creators: name: Aho, Celestine Beatrice
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2019

description: Indigenous children in the Northern Territory (NT) of Australia and children in Papua New Guinea (PNG) share an extraordinarily high burden of ear and respiratory disease. In the NT, 90% have otitis media (OM), with 15% of young children experiencing chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). In PNG, high colonisation rates with OM pathogens, such as pneumococcus, predispose children to respiratory infections, yet there are few studies on OM burden and aetiology. With introduction of infant pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) programs in PNG in 2014, it will be important to monitor the change in the incidence and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of pneumococcus in OM and respiratory disease. For this thesis, secondary analysis was carried out on two randomised controlled trials: (i) Analysis of nasopharyngeal bacterial carriage and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns from a 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) trial comparing early PCV schedules in PNG infants; (ii) Microbial outcomes from a trial comparing topical Ciprofloxacin to Sofradex® for the treatment of CSOM in Indigenous children. The aim of this thesis is to advance our understanding of the OM pathogens of significance in these high-risk populations to inform future OM studies in PNG. The principle findings are as follows; 1. There was a limited impact of neonatal or accelerated infant PCV7 schedules on vaccine serotypes in carriage and OM in PNG infants. This is likely due to the early onset of dense carriage of a broad range of pneumococcal serotypes, primarily non-PCV7 serotypes. 2. PCV7 had no impact on carriage of non-susceptible pneumococcus in PNG children. 45% of pneumococcus-positive swabs exhibited non-susceptibility to one or more antibiotics. 3. Haemophilus influenzae in ear discharge is associated with worse treatment outcome for CSOM when using topical Sofradex or ciprofloxacin. Interventions targeting H. influenzae should be trialled to combat CSOM in high-risk populations.
Epidemiologic evidence and motor vehicle policy making.
Creators: name: Runyan, C W
name: Earp, J A
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: After being randomly assigned to receive policy effectiveness information expressed as attributable benefit, attributable risk, or relative risk, 318 graduate students were asked to indicate their preferences for the current voluntary seat belt use policy, a mandatory seat belt policy, or mandatory passive restraints. A control group received no data. Exposure to effectiveness information (any type) was significantly associated with favoring either mandatory seat belts or passive restraints over the current policy. Those exposed to attributable benefit or risk data were more apt to make proregulatory choices than subjects exposed to relative risk data. Attitudes toward government regulation and specific views about personal freedom and policy effectiveness were also found to be significant predictors of policy preference.
AfriDx D3.1 - Engineered Boon2-BST and accompanying expression (inc autoinduction) and purification SOP
Creators: name: Seevaratnam, Dushanth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Description of Boon-Bst, a recombinantly expressed, engineered strand displacing DNA polymerase that can be applied in LAMP-based DNA amplification. It has been fused with a silaffin-tag (R5) and mCherry reporter fusion. This combination of proteins and tags allows for low-cost purification using silica and visual tracking through the prodcution process. The protein also has a His-Tag to provide a secondary purification option. Files include SOPs for: Protein Expression of Engineered Boon2-BST Autoinduction Protein Expression of Engineered Boon2-BST Silica Purification of Engineered Boon2-BST
description: The AfriDx project has been funded by EDCTP and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant number RIA2020EF - 2918.
Medicare and President Reagan's second term.
Creators: name: Wing, K.R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: but the real public policy question may well be whether the Administration can successfully convince Congress to recast the program as something less than a statutory entitlement.
description: One of the major objectives of the Reagan Administration during its second term in office is a major assault on federal support for the Medicare program as well as other federally sponsored social welfare entitlement programs. Medicare in particular will be singled out for severe budgetary limits
Crinoid phylogeny: response to a challenge
Creators: name: COHEN, Bernard L.
name: PISERA, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2018

description: We respond to a paper entitled "When morphology meets molecular data in crinoid phylogeny: a challenge" by giving an account of our understanding of the relations between morphology-based classification and molecular phylogeny. We then comment on ten passages from the challenge paper, briefly explaining why we consider each to be incoherent or wrong. Finally we comment critically on the unorthodox treatment of heterochrony revealed in that paper, and in other papers by the same authors. Our discussion includes observations on the role of heterodox thinking, and the importance of not giving standard terms cryptic, unorthodox meanings.
title: Catalogus Realis. XVI. Ästhetik, Neuere Literatur, Musik. (Band 3)
Creators: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hassiaca
Systematischer Katalog
Library and information sciences
Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Catalogus Realis. XVI. Ästhetik, Neuere Literatur, Musik. (Band 3). - Stand: Dezember 2019. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Sonderlesesaal. - Bemerkungen: Der Katalog verzeichnet in systematisch-sachlicher Ordnung den Bestand der Universitätsbibliothek Marburg von den Anfängen bis 1957. Später erworbene ältere Literatur ist hier nicht verzeichnet. Mit Hilfe dieses Katalogs ist die Suche nach Literatur zu bestimmten Inhalten und Themen möglich. – Zur Systematik: Die Signaturen der einzelnen Bücher und Zeitschriften geben die Ordnung des Bestands wieder. Alle Signaturen beginnen mit einer römischen Zahl von I (1) bis XX (20), die das jeweilige Fach (Theologie, Geschichte, Medizin usw.) bezeichnet. Die weitere Untergliederung ergibt sich aus den nachfolgenden Kleinbuchstaben und arabischen Zahlen. Beispiel: XVIa A 117. Die Großbuchstaben A, B und C sind nicht Teil der Systematik, sondern bezeichnen das Format der betreffenden Bände: A = Folio (großformatige Bände), B = Quart (mittelgroße Bände), C = Oktav (kleinformatige Bände). - Digitalisiert 2020
description: Romanische Literatur 16 - Spanische Poesie (704-710), Portugiesische Poesie (711) 16 4 - Italienische Poesie (712-735) 36 14 - Rhaetoromanische und Rumänische Literatur (735z) 78 - Französische Literatur (736-914) 78 38 - - Romanische, Provenzalische u. Altfranzösische Literatur (737-738) 83 - - Einzelne Dichter u. Dichtungen alphabetisch (739-745) 101 - - Moderne Literatur (Lyrik u. Epik) (746-770) 117 69 - - Romane (alphabetisch) (771-822) 138 - - - (A – F) 138 - - - (G – R) 160 - - - (S – Z) 178 120 - - Drama (allgem. Geschichte etc.) (823-827) 190 - - - Einzelne Dramatiker alphabetisch (828-913) 195 131 Englische Literatur (inkl. Amerikanische Literatur) 238 - Allg.: Altenglisch, Keltisch, Gaelisch, Kymrisch, Irisch, Sammlungen, Zeitschriften 238 174 - - Einzelne Dichter u. Dichtungen alphabetisch (918-941) 264 - Englischer Roman und Novelle (allgem.) (941-943) 296 228 - - Einzelne Schriftsteller alphabetisch (943-956) 298 - Englisches Drama (957-966) 348 272 [Sonstige europäische Literaturen] 398 - Niederländische Literatur (967-970) 399 - Skandinavische Literatur (971-975) 414 330 - Finnisch, Esthnisch, Ungarisch, Litauisch-Lettisch (976-976r) 473 - Polnische u. slavische Literatur (976s-977) 478 - Russische Literatur (inkl. Ruthenisch, Ukrainisch) (977bb-978c) 483 - Tschechische, Serbische, Slovenische, Bulgarische u. Kroatische Literatur 503 415 Musik (978r-1076) 512 - Orgelmusik 535 - Violine 546 - Klavierstücke 550 - Musiktheorie 559 - Musikerbiographien 575 - Volkslieder 639 497 - Tanz, Ballett, Mimik (1040) 666 - Geschichte der Musik 673 - Biographien und Werke 691 [Kapsel-Schriften XVI] 749
Classes of Stable Initial Data for Massless and Massive Scalars in Anti-de Sitter Spacetime
Creators: name: Deppe, Nils
name: Frey, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since horizon formation in global anti-de Sitter spacetime is dual to thermalization of a conformal field theory on a compact space, whether generic initial data is stable or unstable against gravitational collapse is of great interest. We argue that all the known stable initial data for massless scalars are dominated by single scalar eigenmodes, specifically providing strong numerical evidence consistent with the interpretation that initial data with equal energies in two modes collapse on time scales of order the inverse square of the amplitude. We further scan the parameter space for massive scalar field initial data and present evidence for a novel class of stable or quasi-stable solutions for massive scalars with energy spread through several eigenmodes.
description: 31 pages v2. minor clarifications and updates to numerical results 31 pages v3. minor changes to match version published in JHEP
Standards for local public health services: where stand the states?
Creators: name: Abrantes, A
name: Schaefer, M
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: Of the 47 states that participated in a 1983 survey of State Health Departments, 30 were found to have public health standards in place or started. Most states' standards emphasize the range of services to be provided, but substantial variations were found in how standards are formulated, adopted, and used by state and local agencies.
The current status of Eunereis longissima (Johnston, 1840) (Polychaeta: Nereididae) in the Black Sea
Creators: name: SURUGIU, Victor
name: BOLTACHOVA, Natalya A.
name: LISITSKAYA, Elena V.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2018

description: The present study reviews the known distribution of Eunereis longissima (Johnston, 1840) in the Black Sea. This constitutes the first record of the species in Romanian coastal waters. Diagnostic morphological characteristics of E. longissima specimens collected in the field and from museum collections are provided together with a discussion on its reproductive, distributional and ecological traits. The highest frequency of occurrence of E. longissima was observed between 40 and 100 m, in communities of Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819 and Modiolula phaseolina (Philippi, 1844). The abundance varied between 2 and 48 ind.m-2, depending on water depth, with the maximum recorded at 60-80 m. Nereis (Ceratonereis) karadagica Vinogradov, 1933 described from the Karadag region (northern Black Sea, Crimea) is herein regarded as a nomen dubium due to the original type material being lost or destroyed and the original description is insufficient for a definitive identification.
The cost and effectiveness of school-based preventive dental care.
Creators: name: Foch, C B
name: Disney, J A
name: Bohannan, H M
name: Bell, R M
name: Klein, S P
name: Graves, R C
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: The National Preventive Dentistry Demonstration Program assessed the cost and effectiveness of various types and combinations of school-based preventive dental care procedures. The program involved 20,052 first, second, and fifth graders from five fluoridated and five nonfluoridated communities. These children were examined at baseline and assigned to one of six treatment regimens. Four years later, 9,566 members of this group were examined again. Analyses of their dental examination data showed that dental health lessons, brushing and flossing, fluoride tablets and mouthrinsing, and professionally applied topical fluorides were not effective in reducing a substantial amount of dental decay, even when all of these procedures were used together. Occlusal sealants prevented one to two carious surfaces in four years. Children who were especially susceptible to decay did not benefit appreciably more from any of the preventive measures than did children in general. Annual direct per capita costs were $23 for sealant or fluoride prophy/gel applications and $3.29 for fluoride mouthrinsing. Communal water fluoridation was reaffirmed as the most costeffective means of reducing tooth decay in children.
Far-infrared study of K giants in the solar neighborhood: Connection between Li enrichment and mass-loss
Creators: name: Kumar, Y. Bharat
name: Reddy, B. E.
name: Muthumariappan, C.
name: Zhao, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We searched for a correlation between the two anomalous properties of K giants: Li enhancement and IR excess from an unbiased survey of a large sample of RGB stars. A sample of 2000 low-mass K giants with accurate astrometry from the Hipparcos catalog was chosen for which Li abundances have been determined from low-resolution spectra. Far-infrared data were collected from the $WISE$ and $IRAS$ catalogs. To probe the correlation between the two anomalies, we supplemented 15 Li-rich K giants discovered from this sample with 25 known Li-rich K giants from other studies. Dust shell evolutionary models and spectral energy distributions were constructed using the code DUSTY to estimate different dust shell properties, such as dust evolutionary time scales, dust temperatures, and mass-loss rates. Among 2000 K giants, we found about two dozen K giants with detectable far-IR excess, and surprisingly, none of them are Li-rich. Similarly, the 15 new Li-rich K giants that were identified from the same sample show no evidence of IR excess. Of the total 40 Li-rich K giants, only 7 show IR excess. Important is that K giants with Li enhancement and/or IR excess begin to appear only at the bump on the RGB. Results show that K giants with IR excess are very rare, similar to K giants with Li enhancement. This may be due to the rapid differential evolution of dust shell and Li depletion compared to RGB evolutionary time scales. We also infer from the results that during the bump evolution, giants probably undergo some internal changes, which are perhaps the cause of mass-loss and Li-enhancement events. However, the available observational results do not ascertain that these properties are correlated. That a few Li-rich giants have IR excess seems to be pure coincidence.
description: Accepted for Publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 6 figures, 5 tables, 19 pages
Hasse principle for three classes of varieties over global function fields
Creators: name: Tian, Zhiyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a geometric proof that Hasse principle holds for the following varieties defined over global function fields: smooth quadric hypersurfaces in odd characteristic, smooth cubic hypersurfaces of dimension at least $4$ in characteristic at least $7$, and smooth complete intersections of two quadrics of dimension at least $3$ in odd characteristics. In Appendix A we explain how to modify a previous argument of the author to prove weak approximation for cubic hypersurfaces defined over function fields of curves over algebraically closed fields of characteristic at least $7$. In Appendix B we prove some corollaries of Kollár's results on the fundamental group of separably rationally connected varieties.
description: 48 pages. Comments are welcome
Diet composition and variations of the striped seabream Lithognathus mormyrus (Teleostei: Sparidae) in Eastern coast of Algeria
Creators: name: HAMIDA, Chafia
name: DERBAL, Farid
name: KARA, M. Hichem
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2018

description: The diet of the striped seabream Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) was investigated in the Gulf of Annaba (Eastern coast of Algeria). A total of 522 individuals (8.1 < TL < 35.5 cm, 5.59 < TW < 499.44 g) was examined from January 2007 to December 2009. The relative importance index (% IRI) combining the three main descriptors of the presence of different ingested preys (%F, %N, %W) was used to characterize the relative importance of different food taxa. Feeding strategy and food habits are determinate. Qualitative and quantitative variations in diet were studied according to seasons, size and sex. The average annual digestive vacuity is 19.92%. Differences observed between seasons were not significant (χY = 6.882; p = 0.075). Lithognathus mormyrus is a benthopelagic and carnivorous fish. The main diet items are in order of importance: Mollusca, Chordata, Foraminifera, Annelida, Arthropoda, Echinodermata, Macrophyta and Cnidaria. A total of 7927 preys were identified to a total weight of 91 g, which represents an average number and weight per individual of 19 preys and 0.21 g respectively. Molluscs are the dominant prey whatever the season, size and sex. Despite the dominance of malacological ingested preys, statistical analysis revealed changes in diet between winter and autumn, and between small and large individuals.
Partial xanthism and xanthic phenotype in two fish species from Jubail City, Arabian Gulf, Saudia Arabia
Creators: name: JAWAD, Laith A.
name: IBRAHIM, Mustafa
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2018

description: In this study, the first case of partial xanthism in the orangespotted trevally Carangoides bajad (Forsskål, 1775) and the areolate grouper Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål, 1775) is reported from the Arabian Gulf coasts of Saudi Arabia. In addition, the appearance for the first time of the xanthic phenotype of C. bajad in the area is documented. These anomalies in colour pigmentation were described and compared with specimens of normal pigmentation.
Distribution, length-weight relationships and reproductive characteristics of Sepia orbignyana Férussac, 1826 in the Northern and Central Adriatic Sea
Creators: name: KRSTULOVIĆ ŠIFNER, Svjetlana
name: DAMJANOVIĆ, Tija
name: ISAJLOVIĆ, Igor
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2018

description: Sepia orbignyana was studied in the eastern part of the Northern and Central Adriatic Sea at samples collected from 1996 to 2011. A total of 249 individuals was analysed. The species was widely distributed in the Central Adriatic Sea and in some areas of the Northern Adriatic Sea, at depths between 22 and 237 m, with greater density recorded from 50 to 200 m. The sex ratio (m/f) was 1.27:1. The mantle length ranged from 22 to 92 mm in males and between 29 and 100 mm in females. The negative allometric growth was observed in males and females. The smallest mature male and female had mantle lengths 42 and 60 mm, respectively. The length at first maturity was 58 mm in males and 66 mm in females. The potential fecundity of mature females varied between 77 and 806 oocytes, with a mean of 365 ± 179. In the gonads of mature females oocytes at different stages of development (lengths from 0.21 to 9.33 mm) were found. The number of spermatophores in males ranged from 32 to 597 with lengths between 3.32 and 11.81 mm. The results indicated that S. orbignyana in the Adriatic Sea has group-synchronous ovulation and most probably is an intermittent terminal spawner.
A GALACTIC PARAMETER FOR GRAVITATION
Creators: name: FLOCH, André LE
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 20104 Galactic Astronomy
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An additional galactic term to the gravitational law is proposed
in order to try to resolve the paradox of dark matter.
The emerging relevance of antitrust laws to the delivery of health care.
Creators: name: Wing, K.R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: Until relatively recently, antitrust enforcement in the delivery of health care was virtually non-existent. Not even 15 years ago, many legal observers might have concluded that the professional services of medical care providers were exempted from the federal antitrust laws altogether; or that many providers were engaged in local activities beyond the reach of federal interstate commerce jurisdiction. Even 10 years ago, many providers were arguing that collective agreements among potential competitors were not only sound public policy, but also that such concerted activities were actively encouraged by various federal laws. Today, however, the enforcement of the federal antitrust is an integral part of the complicated legal environment of American health care delivery.
(314) James Duff
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Constitutional protection of sexual privacy in the 1980s: what is big brother doing in the bedroom?
Creators: name: Wing, K.R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1986

description: In virtually all states, statutes define sodomy, 'crimes against nature,' and other sexually related activities as major felonies. Their existence has often been the object of ridicule and scorn. Read literally, these statutes impose severe criminal penalties on any homosexual activity, regardless of the setting, as well as a variety of sexual practices between heterosexuals, married or not. They are sometimes referred in the statutes only in the most Victorian terms, and sometimes listed in what would appear to be unnecessary detail. The language of some state statutes allows criminal courts almost limitless discretion to interpret what is feloniously 'unnatural' or 'unspeakable'.
AfriDx D3.2 - Engineered Boon2-RT and accompanying expression and purification SOP
Creators: name: Seevaratnam, Dushanth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Description and characterisation of Boon-RTX, a recombinantly expressed, engineered reverse transcriptase that catalyses RNA to DNA conversion. It has been fused with a silaffin-tag (R5) and mCherry reporter. This combination of proteins and tags allows for low-cost purification using silica and visual tracking through the prodcution process. The protein also has a His-Tag to provide a secondary purification option. Files include SOPs for Engineered Boon-RTX Protein Expression of Engineered Boon-RTX Silica Purification of Engineered Boon-RTX
description: The AfriDx project has been funded by EDCTP and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant number RIA2020EF - 2918.
Occurrence of Staurosoma parasiticum in populations of Anemonia viridis in the NW Iberian Peninsula
Creators: name: SOUTO, Javier
name: LUSTRES-PÉREZ, Vicente
name: GONZÁLEZ-TOUCEDA, David
name: RODRÍGUEZ, Miguel
name: RODRÍGUEZ-MOLDES, Isabel
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2018

description: During almost one year monitoring monthly four populations of Anemonia viridis at different sites on the Galician coast (NW Spain), specimens of the copepod Staurosoma parasiticum were observed inside the anemones. Few data exists about the distribution and life cycle of this species. Data on the life cycle of the copepods and the effects of their presence in specimens of A. viridis are presented. According to our observations, the presence of S. parisiticum increases in spring and at the beginning of summer, a period that coincides with the main spawning season of A. viridis and with the presence of nauplius larvae of S. parasiticum. Variation in the infection-rate was observed between populations, showing that the abundance of the copepod is not homogeneous along the coast.
Additional file 1 of Study on the potential diagnostic value of metabolomics changes in different biological fluids for aspiration pneumonia
Creators: name: Chen, Lianghui
name: Chen, Yazhen
name: Lin, Fansen
name: Wang, Jianbao
name: Gao, Hongzhi
name: Liu, Yuqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplementary Methods. Table S1 Number of missing values and corresponding dispositions. Fig. S1 QCs RSD Coverage. Fig. S2 Analysis of the abundance of selected molecules by Box plots. Fig. S3 KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of metabolites with significant differences in different samples.
OBSERVATIONS SUR LES HERBIERS A ZOSTÈRES DE LA RÉGION DE ROSCOFF
Creators: name: BLOIS, J.-C.
name: FRANCAZ, J.-M.
name: SAUDICHON, M.
name: SAUDICHON, S.
name: LE-BRIS, L.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 1961

description: The authors precise the present state of the Zosteras' herbariums in the region of Roscoff, after their almost complete decrease in 1932 and their posterior reconstitution. They study, on the surface and in depth, the evolutive aspects of the topographic morphology of the herbariums as well as the diurnal and seasonal changes of the ecological factors of them (temperature, percentage of oxygen, pH, chlorinity, degree of humidity). They give indications about the amount of the carbonates and organic substances of the ground and bring some notes concerning the microfauna generally poorer in the herbarium than in the bare sediment of the surroundings and always much more reduced in depth than on the surface.
NLO QCD Corrections to Higgs Pair Production including Dimension-6 Operators
Creators: name: Grober, Ramona
name: Muhlleitner, Margarete
name: Spira, Michael
name: Streicher, Juraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New Physics that becomes relevant at some high scale $Λ$ beyond the experimental reach, can be described in the effective theory approach by adding higher-dimensional operators to the Standard Model (SM) Lagrangian. In Higgs pair production through gluon fusion, which gives access to the trilinear Higgs self-coupling, this leads not only to modifications of the SM couplings but also induces novel couplings not present in the SM. For a proper prediction of the cross section, higher order QCD corrections that are important for this process, have to be taken into account. The various higher-dimensional contributions are affected differently by the QCD corrections. In this paper, we provide the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to Higgs pair production including dimension-6 operators in the limit of large top quark masses. Depending on the dimension-6 coefficients entering the Lagrangian, the new operators affect the relative NLO QCD corrections by several per cent, while modifying the cross section by up to an order of magnitude.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
(310) Mary Millar
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Universal Property of Quantum Measurements of Equilibrium Fluctuations and Violation of Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem
Creators: name: Fujikura, Kyota
name: Shimizu, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For macroscopic quantum systems, we study what are measured when equilibrium fluctuations of macrovariables are measured in an ideal way that mimics classical ideal measurements as closely as possible. We find that the symmetrized time correlation (symTC) is always obtained for such measurements. As an important consequence, we show that the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) is partially violated as a relation between observed quantities in macroscopic quantum systems even if measurements are made in such an ideal way.
description: 5 pages, no figure. v4: Title is changed. For readability, several results have been moved to Supplemental Material where more detailed discussions are given. This version will be published in PRL
title: Biochemical markers and the pathophysiology of chromosomally abnormal pregnancies
Creators: name: Newby, Deborah
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 1997

description: The feto-placental unit synthesises a variety of proteins and hormones which are secreted into the maternal circulation and amniotic fluid from early pregnancy. In pregnancies where the fetus has an autosomal trisomy, the normal concentration profiles of these markers in maternal serum and amniotic fluid are disturbed. These marker changes can be used to estimate the risk that a pregnancy is affected by Down's syndrome (or Trisomy 18) and thus allow the parents to make an informed decision regarding prenatal diagnosis by invasive testing. However, the factors which give rise to the varying patterns of marker concentrations in chromosomally abnormal pregnancies are poorly understood. The aim of this project was to investigate the underlying causes of abnormal marker concentrations in Down's syndrome, Trisomy 13, and Trisomy 18 pregnancies. The results of this investigation indicate that in Down's syndrome pregnancies, maternal serum levels of placental products reflect those found in the placenta; intact hCG, FβhCG and SP1 levels were elevated while PAPP-A and placental ALP levels were little changed. This suggests that transport of these proteins from the placenta into the maternal circulation is not affected but there is altered synthesis of hCG subunits and SP1. Hepatic synthesis of AFP does not appear to be altered in Down's syndrome pregnancies, but increased placental and reduced maternal serum levels of AFP point to a possible placental transport defect specific to AFP. Similarly reduced GGT levels in fetal intestine and in corresponding amniotic fluid from Down's syndrome pregnancies suggest that amniotic fluid GGT activity is of fetal intestinal origin since GGT activity was elevated in fetal liver and placental from the same series of Down's syndrome pregnancies.
Compact symplectic manifolds of low cohomogeneity (corrected version)
Creators: name: Lê, Hông Vân
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is a corrected version of my paper published in Journal of Geometry and Physics 25(1998), 205-226. I added missing cases to the classification theorem 1.1, namely the $SO(n+1)$-manifold $SO(n +2)/ (SO (n) \times SO(2))$, the $SO(3)$-manifold $C P^2$ and the $SU(3)$-manifold $C P^1 \times C P^1$.
description: 25 p. v2: Corollary 1 is simplified, two footnotes on p.2 and 6 are added. Comments are welcome!
(311) Grace McNab
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Geographic variation in the onset of decline of ischemic heart disease mortality in the United States.
Creators: name: Riggan, W
name: Heiss, G
name: John, E
name: Hayes, C
name: Wing, S
name: Tyroler, H A
name: Knowles, M
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1986

description: This report examines geographic variation in the onset of the decline of ischemic heart disease (IHD) mortality in white males aged 35-74 during the period 1968-78. Using a quadratic regression model, State Economic Areas (SEAs) were classified as experiencing onset of the decline in 1968 or earlier, 1969-72, or 1973 or later. In the United States as a whole, approximately one-third of SEAs experienced a late onset of the decline (after 1968). Metropolitan SEAs were in advance of non-metropolitan, and the Northeast and Pacific states showed earlier onset than the South and midsections of the country. The acceleration of the national decline after 1972 appears to be due to declines in areas in which rates had been increasing or in plateau until that time. Evidence about geographic variation in the onset of decline may provide clues about social and environmental factors responsible for the decline.
(312) James Langwell
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 7 of Targeting AI-2 quorum sensing: harnessing natural products against Streptococcus suis biofilm infection
Creators: name: Gao, Shuji
name: Yuan, Shuo
name: Quan, Yingying
name: Jin, Wenjie
name: Shen, Yamin
name: Li, Rishun
name: Liu, Baobao
name: Wang, Yuxin
name: Yi, Li
name: Wang, Shaohui
name: Hou, Xiaogai
name: Wang, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Drug toxicity of natural products.
Merging Features from Green's Functions and Time Dependent Density Functional Theory: A Route to the Description of Correlated Materials out of Equilibrium?
Creators: name: Hopjan, M.
name: Karlsson, D.
name: Ydman, S.
name: Verdozzi, C.
name: Almbladh, C. -O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a description of nonequilibrium systems via a simple protocol that combines exchange-correlation potentials from density functional theory with self-energies of many-body perturbation theory. The approach, aimed to avoid double counting of interactions, is tested against exact results in Hubbard-type systems, with respect to interaction strength, perturbation speed and inhomogeneity, and system dimensionality and size. In many regimes, we find significant improvement over adiabatic time dependent density functional theory or second Born nonequilibrium Green's function approximations. We briefly discuss the reasons for the residual discrepancies, and directions for future work.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
(308) Elizabeth McFarlane
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethene (DDE) in human milk: effects on growth, morbidity, and duration of lactation.
Creators: name: McKinney, J D
name: Carreras, N
name: Gladen, B C
name: Tully, M
name: Thullen, J
name: Tingelstad, J
name: Hardy, P
name: Rogan, W J
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1987

description: We followed 858 children from birth to one year of age to determine whether the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethene (DDE) in breast milk affected their growth or health. Neither chemical showed an adverse effect on weight or frequency of physician visits for various illnesses, although differences were seen between breast-fed and bottle-fed children, with bottle-fed children being heavier and having more frequent gastroenteritis and otitis media. Children of mothers with higher levels of DDE were breast-fed for markedly shorter times, but adjustments for possible confounder and biases did not change the findings. In absence of any apparent effect on the health of the children, we speculate that DDE may be interfering with the mother's ability to lactate, possibly because of its estrogenic properties.
Additional file 5 of Study on the potential diagnostic value of metabolomics changes in different biological fluids for aspiration pneumonia
Creators: name: Chen, Lianghui
name: Chen, Yazhen
name: Lin, Fansen
name: Wang, Jianbao
name: Gao, Hongzhi
name: Liu, Yuqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 5: Table S16. The resulting correlation matrix.
Statistics of the dissipated energy in driven diffusive systems
Creators: name: Lasanta, A.
name: Hurtado, Pablo I.
name: Prados, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the physics of non-equilibrium systems remains as one of the major open questions in statistical physics. This problem can be partially handled by investigating macroscopic fluctuations of key magnitudes that characterise the non-equilibrium behaviour of the system of interest; their statistics, associated structures and microscopic origin. During the last years, some new general and powerful methods have appeared to delve into fluctuating behaviour that have drastically changed the way to address this problem in the realm of diffusive systems: macroscopic fluctuation theory (MFT) and a set of advanced computational techniques that make it possible to measure the probability of rare events. Notwithstanding, a satisfactory theory is still lacking in a particular case of intrinsically non-equilibrium systems, namely those in which energy is not conserved but dissipated continuously in the bulk of the system (e.g. granular media). In this work, we put forward the dissipated energy as a relevant quantity in this case and analyse in a pedagogical way its fluctuations, by making use of a suitable generalisation of macroscopic fluctuation theory to driven dissipative media.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Trachysalambria palaestinensis (Steinitz, 1932) (Decapoda: Penaeidae), a new alien prawn for the Italian waters
Creators: name: INSACCO, Gianni
name: ZAVA, Bruno
name: CORSINI-FOKA, Maria
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2017

description: Three female specimens of Trachysalambria palaestinensis (Steinitz, 1932), a Lessepsian species, were unex- pectedly caught by trammel nets off Marina di Ragusa and off Donnalucata, Ragusa, Sicily, Italy. This is the first record of the species for the Italian waters. Data and measurements of the captured specimens are given.
Additional file 1 of Merck Open Global Health Library in vitro screening against Schistosoma mansoni identified two new substances with antischistosomal activities for further development
Creators: name: Ueberall, Monique Evelyn
name: Berchthold, Martina
name: Häberli, Cécile
name: Lindemann, Sven
name: Spangenberg, Thomas
name: Keiser, Jennifer
name: Grevelding, Christoph G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file1.
Spatially resolved kinematic observations of the planetary nebulae Hen 3-1333 and Hen 2-113
Creators: name: Danehkar, Ashkbiz
name: Parker, Quentin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed integral field spectroscopy of the planetary nebulae Hen 3-1333 (PNG332.9-09.9) and Hen 2-113 (PNG321.0+03.9), which are unusual in exhibiting dual-dust chemistry and multipolar lobes but also ionized by late-type [WC 10] central stars. The spatially resolved velocity distributions of the H$α$ emission line were used to determine their primary orientations. The integrated H$α$ emission profiles indicate that Hen 3-1333 and Hen 2-113 expand with velocities of ~ 32 and 23 km/s, respectively. The Hubble Space Telescope observations suggest that these planetary nebulae have two pairs of tenuous lobes extending upwardly from their bright compact cores. From three-dimensional geometric models, the primary lobes of Hen 3-1333 and Hen 2-113 were found to have inclination angles of about -30$^{\circ}$ and 40$^{\circ}$ relative to the line of sight, and position angles of -15$^{\circ}$ and 65$^{\circ}$ measured east of north in the equatorial coordinate system, respectively.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters