cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The hidden-charm strong decays of the $Z_c$ states
Creators: name: Xiao, Li-Ye
name: Wang, Guang-Juan
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by BESIII's measurement of the decay $Z_c(3900)^{\pm}\rightarrow ρ^{\pm}η_c$, we calculate the branching fraction ratio between the $ρη_c$ and $πJ/ψ$ decay modes for the charged states $Z_c(3900)$, $Z_c(4020)$ and $Z_c(4430)$ using a quark interchange model. Our results show that (i) the ratio $R_{Z_c(3900)}=\frac{\mathcal{B}(Z_c(3900)^{\pm}\rightarrow ρ^{\pm}η_c)}{\mathcal{B}(Z_c(3900)^{\pm}\rightarrow π^{\pm}J/ψ)}$ is 1.3 and 1.6 in the molecular and tetraquark scenarios respectively, which is roughly consistent with the experimental data $R^{\mathrm{exp}}=2.2\pm0.9$. (ii) The ratios $\frac{Γ[Z_c(3900)\rightarrow ρη_c]}{Γ[Z_c(4020)\rightarrow ρη_c]}$ and $\frac{Γ[Z_c(3900)\rightarrow πJ/ψ]}{Γ[Z_c(4020)\rightarrow πJ/ψ]}$ are about 12.5 and 24.2, respectively in the molecular scenario. In contrast, these ratios are about 1.2 in the tetraquark scenario. The non-observation of the $Z_c(4020)$ signal in the $πJ/ψ$ decay mode strongly indicates that $Z_c(3900)$ and $Z_c(4020)$ are molecule-like signals which arise from the $D^{(*)}{\bar D}^{(*)}$ hadronic interactions.
description: 9 pages, 5 fogures
Photoproduction of Theta baryon from the neutron
Creators: name: Nam, S. I.
name: Hosaka, A.
name: Kim, H. -Ch.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study photoproduction reactions for Theta^+, which was recently observed as a candidate of an exotic five quark state uudd(bar s). We employ effective lagrangian interactions in the linear and non-linear formalism of chiral symmetry and investigate two cases of spin and parity of Theta^+, J^P = 1/2^+ and 1/2^-. We calculate cross sections and discuss possibilities to discriminate one from the other.
description: 14 pages, 19 figures
Resonance Kondo Tunneling through a Double Quantum Dot at Finite Bias
Creators: name: Kiselev, M. N.
name: Kikoin, K.
name: Molenkamp, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the resonance Kondo tunneling through a double quantum dot (DQD) with even occupation and singlet ground state may arise at a strong bias, which compensates the energy of singlet/triplet excitation. Using the renormalization group technique we derive scaling equations and calculate the differential conductance as a function of an auxiliary dc-bias for parallel DQD described by SO(4) symmetry. We analyze the decoherence effects associated with the triplet/singlet relaxation in DQD and discuss the shape of differential conductance line as a function of dc-bias and temperature.
description: 11 pages, 6 eps figures included
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-07-06)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Star formation rate in galaxies from UV, IR, and H-alpha estimators
Creators: name: Hirashita, Hiroyuki
name: Buat, Veronique
name: Inoue, Akio K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared (IR) luminosity of galaxies originating from dust emission can be used as an indicator of the star formation rate (SFR). Inoue et al. (2000, IHK) have derived a formula for the conversion from IR luminosity to SFR by using the following three quantities: the fraction of Lyman continuum luminosity absorbed by gas (f), the fraction of UV luminosity absorbed by dust (epsilon), and the fraction of dust heating from old (>10^8 yr) stellar populations (eta). We develop a method to estimate those three quantities based on the idea that the various way of SFR estimates should return the same SFR. After applying our method to samples of galaxies, the following results are obtained. First, our method is applied to star-forming galaxies, finding that f~0.6, epsilon~0.5, and eta~0.4 as representative values. Next, we apply the method to a starburst sample, which shows larger extinction than the star-forming galaxy sample. With the aid of f, epsilon, and eta, we estimate reliable SFRs. Moreover, the H-alpha luminosity, if the H-alpha extinction is corrected by using the Balmer decrement, is suitable for a statistical analysis of SFR, because the same correction factor for the Lyman continuum extinction is applicable to both normal and starburst galaxies over all the range of SFR. The metallicity dependence of f and epsilon is also tested: Only the latter proves to have a correlation with metallicity. As an extension of our result, we show that all UV, H-alpha, and IR comoving luminosity densities at z=0 give a consistent SFR (~ 3x10^{-2}h M_sun/Mpc^3). Useful formulae for SFR estimate are listed.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
First-principles calculations of strontium on Si(001)
Creators: name: Ashman, Christopher R.
name: Foerst, Clemens J.
name: Schwarz, Karlheinz
name: Bloechl, Peter E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reports state-of-the-art electronic structure calculations on the deposition of strontium on the technologically relevant, (001) orientated silicon surface. We identified the surface reconstructions from zero to four thirds monolayers and relate them to experimentally reported data. A phase diagram is proposed. We predict phases at 1/6, 1/4, 1/2, 2/3 and 1 monolayers. Our results are expected to provide valuable information in order to understand heteroepitaxial growth of a prominent class of high-K oxides around SrTiO3. The insight obtained for strontium is expected to be transferable to other alkaline earth metals.
Black hole feedback and the evolution of massive early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Martin-Navarro, Ignacio
name: Burchett, Joseph N.
name: Mezcua, Mar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observationally, constraining the baryonic cycle within massive galaxies has proven to be quite difficult. In particular, the role of black hole feedback in regulating star formation, a key process in our theoretical understanding of galaxy formation, remains highly debated. We present here observational evidence showing that, at fixed stellar velocity dispersion, the temperature of the hot gas is higher for those galaxies hosting more massive black holes in their centers. Analyzed in the context of well-established scaling relations, particularly the mass-size plane, the relation between the mass of the black hole and the temperature of the hot gas around massive galaxies provides further observational support to the idea that baryonic processes within massive galaxies are regulated by the combined effects of the galaxy halo virial temperature and black hole feedback, in agreement with the expectations from the EAGLE cosmological numerical simulation.
description: 10 pages, 5 figure, accepted for publication in MNRAS,
Accelerated failure time analysis for industrial life modeling in presence of unknown dependent and independent censoring
Creators: name: Wilke, Ralf A.
name: Lo, Simon M. S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Industrial lifetime testing is one of the key procedures for industrial engineers to assess the quality of products or materials. Reliability analysis is hampered by data incompleteness resulting from multiple failure types, with only the first occurring failure being observable. This leads to major uncertainties about the fitted failure probabilities unless the model satisfies some restrictions that are often difficult to verify. This article contributes to the reliability literature by showing that state-of-the-art statistical models under weak parametric assumptions give informative estimates of failure probabilities. We introduce a new semiparametric bootstrap-based model selection test that allows for testing the validity of these restrictions. Our approach supports the engineer in crafting a parametric model based on data that gives informative results. An empirical analysis of aircraft radio lifetimes demonstrates the estimation of critical model components under various model specifications. The model selection test guides the engineer to select the model with the best fit. We illustrate the practical relevance of data-driven bias reduction techniques for models with dependent censoring.
MOESM1 of Research on the health of and interventions for family caregivers of people with dementia: a bibliometric analysis of research output during 1988–2018
Creators: name: Shi, Hui
name: Mao, Chen
name: Tang, Jinling
name: Liang, Huiying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The top 10 articles ranked by the citation frequency of articles on the health of and interventions for family dementia caregivers published from 1988 to 2018. Table S2. The 71 keywords in five domains. Figure S1. (A) The top 10 countries’publications on the health of and interventions for family dementia caregiversby year, 1988–2018 (B) Interactions between countries of the included publications. Figure S2. Cooperation among the top 30 institutions, 1988–2018. Figure S3. Bibliographic coupling by author, 1988–2018. Figure S4. Co-occurrence map of the most-cited articles. Figure S5. Distribution of keywords according to the average time they appeared in the literature. Key words in blue were presented earlier than those in yellow.
Nature and Origins of Rich Complexes of C IV Associated Absorption Lines
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Hamann, Fred
name: Simon, Leah
name: Ma, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rich complexes of associated absorption lines (AALs) in quasar spectra provide unique information about gaseous infall, outflows, and feedback processes in quasar environments. We study five quasars at redshifts 3.1 to 4.4 with AAL complexes containing from 7 to 18 CIV 1548, 1551 systems in high-resolution spectra. These complexes span velocity ranges $\lesssim$3600 km/s within $\lesssim$8200 km/s of the quasar redshifts. All are highly ionised with no measurable low-ionisation ions like SiII or CII, and all appear to form in the quasar/host galaxy environments based on evidence for line locking, partial covering of the background light source, strong NV absorption, and/or roughly solar metallicities, and on the implausibility of such complexes forming in unrelated intervening galaxies. Most of the lines in all five complexes identify high-speed quasar-driven outflows at velocity shifts $v\lesssim -1000$ km/s. Four of the complexes also have lines at smaller blueshifted velocities that might form in ambient interstellar clouds, low-speed outflows or at feedback interfaces in the host galaxies where high-speed winds impact and shred interstellar clouds. The partial covering we measure in some of the high-speed outflow lines require small absorbing clouds with characteristic sizes $\lesssim$1 pc or $\lesssim$0.01 pc. The short survival times of these clouds require locations very close to the quasars, or cloud creation in situ at larger distances perhaps via feedback/cloud-shredding processes. The AAL complex in one quasar, J1008+3623, includes unusually narrow CIV systems at redshifted velocities $350\lesssim v\lesssim640$ km/s that are excellent candidates for gaseous infall towards the quasar, e.g., ''cold-mode" accretion or a gravitationally-bound galactic fountain.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1809.05433
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-07-07)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-07-08)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-07-09)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Commercially fabricated antenna-coupled Transition Edge Sensor bolometer detectors for next generation Cosmic Microwave Background polarimetry experiment
Creators: name: Suzuki, Aritoki
name: Cothard, Nicholas
name: Lee, Adrian T.
name: Niemack, Michael D.
name: Raum, Christopher
name: Renzullo, Mario
name: Sasse, Trevor
name: Stevens, Jason
name: Truitt, Patrick
name: Vavagiakis, Eve
name: Vivalda, John
name: Westrook, Benjamin
name: Yohannes, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the development of commercially fabricated multi-chroic antenna coupled Transition Edge Sensor (TES) bolometer arrays for Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarimetry experiments. The orders of magnitude increase in detector count for next-generation CMB experiments requires a new approach in detector wafer production to increase fabrication throughput. We describe collaborative efforts with a commercial superconductor electronics fabrication facility (SeeQC, Inc.) to fabricate antenna coupled TES bolometer detectors. We have successfully fabricated an operational dual-polarization, dichroic sinuous antenna-coupled TES detector array on a 150 mm diameter wafer. The fabricated detector arrays have average yield of 95\% and excellent uniformity across the wafer. Both RF characteristics and TES bolometer properties are suitable for CMB observations. We successfully fabricated different types of TES bolometers optimized for frequency-multiplexing readout, time-domain multiplexing readout, and microwave SQUID multiplexing readout. We also demonstrated high production throughput. We discuss the motivation, design considerations, fabrication processes, test results, and how industrial detector fabrication could be a path to fabricate hundreds of detector wafers for future CMB polarimetry experiments.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, Proceedings for LTD-18, Accepted for publication in JLTP
Additional file 6 of Enterotypical Prevotella and three novel bacterial biomarkers in preoperative stool predict the clinical outcome of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Huh, Ji-Won
name: Kim, Min Jung
name: Kim, Jaesik
name: Lee, Hyeon Gwon
name: Ryoo, Seung-Bum
name: Ku, Ja-Lok
name: Jeong, Seung-Yong
name: Park, Kyu Joo
name: Kim, Dokyoon
name: Kim, Jihyun F.
name: Park, Ji Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. Progression-free survival by the differentially enriched microbial pathways.
The surrogate matrix methodology: A reference implementation for low-cost assembly in isogeometric analysis
Creators: name: Drzisga, Daniel
name: Keith, Brendan
name: Wohlmuth, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A reference implementation of a new method in isogeometric analysis (IGA) is presented. It delivers low-cost variable-scale approximations (surrogates) of the matrices which IGA conventionally requires to be computed by element-scale quadrature. To generate surrogate matrices, quadrature must only be performed on a fraction of the elements in the computational domain. In this way, quadrature determines only a subset of the entries in the final matrix. The remaining matrix entries are computed by a simple B-spline interpolation procedure. We present the modifications and extensions required for a reference implementation in the open-source IGA software library GeoPDEs. The exposition is fashioned to help facilitate similar modifications in other contemporary software libraries.
title: Multifunctional conductive GelMA composite hydrogel for wearable sensor device
Creators: name: Raghav, Sakshika
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: flexible hydrogel-based electronics
subject: human-machine interface
subject: Conductive hydrogels
subject: GelMA (gelatin methacryloyl)
subject: wearable electronics

description: Over the past few years, flexible hydrogel-based electronics have been gaining popularity. An interface between a human and a machine called a human-machine interface, allows humans to interact with machines. Soft devices are hindered from developing further when mechanical, chemical, and electrical differences exist between machines and life. The soft, stretchable, and ionic properties of hydrogel make it perfect for bridging the gap between machines and humans. Conductive hydrogels have the added attribute of conductivity, which allows them to be used in complex techniques such as actuating devices, biomedicine, and sensing. There are, however, limitations to current hydrogel electronics, including poor biocompatibility, non-reusable properties, low electrical response to deformation, and single-function operation. Hydrogels derived from gelatin, such as GelMA (gelatin methacryloyl), can be found in various applications. Would it be suitable for wearable electronics with high biocompatibility? Although GelMA is a promising material, it is still to be explored more in developing wearable sensors that can provide personalized healthcare monitoring. In February 2022, Kong He et al. reported their work on GeIMA hydrogel with liquid metals for electronics by showing strains% limited to 50%. Here we first reported the integrating carbon nanotube and silk fibroin into GelMA hydrogels is a viable strategy for developing strain sensors with high deformability and excellent electrical characteristics. This novel composite conductive hydrogel shows promising results for a strain/ touch sensor application. The conductive GelMA composite hydrogel strain sensors have been successfully used to monitor various human physiological and motion signals, demonstrating the potential for wearable strain sensor. The hydrogel composite provides a general strategy for manufacturing bio-flexible hydrogel electronics, which can be applied across a wide range of biomedical applications for integrated monitoring and repair. Hopefully, these studies of hydrogel interfaces can lead to the next generation of soft, stretchable, and wearable ionic devices, which will allow machines and life to be seamlessly integrated.
UHECR Anisotropy from Luminous Infrared Galaxies - Predictions for the Pierre Auger Observatory
Creators: name: Maria, Giller
name: Wojciech, Michalak
name: Andrzej, Smialkowski
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the hypothesis that luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) are sources of the UHECRs. By associating the AGASA triplet with the Arp 299 galaxy we obtain reasonable values for Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields. We predict what the southern sky, to be seen by the Auger experiment, should look like, so that the LIRG hypothesis could be verified soon.
description: Talk given at 28th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Tsukuba, Japan, 31 jul- 7 aug 2003
Attalus maculicollis
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Mifsud, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Attalus
Attalus maculicollis

description: Attalus maculicollis (Lucas, 1849)
 Malachius maculicollis Lucas, 1849: 194.
 Material examined. None.
 Distribution. Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, France and Malta (PLATA & SANTIAGO 1987).
 Comments. PLATA & SANTIAGO (1987) included Malta in the global distribution of this species. Karel Majer (pers. comm. to D. Mifsud 1998, see Material and methods) examined material of this species from Malta. Its presence in the Maltese Islands is hence possible but needs to be verified by additional specimens.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Mifsud, David, 2006, Annotated review of the Cantharidae and Malachiidae (Coleoptera) of the Maltese Islands, pp. 89-105 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 46 on page 98, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176714
Additional file 1 of Psychometric properties of an instrument measuring communication within and between the professional groups licensed practical nurses and registered nurses in anaesthetic clinics
Creators: name: Randmaa, Maria
name: Engström, Maria
name: Mårtensson, Gunilla
name: Swenne, Christine Leo
name: Högberg, Hans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. A schematic illustration of Model 1 and 2.
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-07-10)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
title: LES EAUX MINÉRALES ET LA SANTÉ, DES FONDEMENTS À LA MODERNITÉ : UNE HISTOIRE DU GROUPE DANONE
title: Mineral waters and health, from foundation to the modernity : a story of Danone’ s Group
Creators: name: De La Gueronnière, Viviane
Publisher: name: Société Française de Médecine Thermale
Year: 2010

description: Le thermalisme et l’embouteillage de l’eau se sont développés à Evian à partir du XIXe siècle. Sous la houlette des Drs Jules et Jean Cottet, au cours du XXe siècle, la prise en charge médicale et thermale à Evian des pathologies rénales a contribué au développement de la néphrologie en France. Le Groupe Danone est entré dans l’histoire d’Evian en 1970, conservant une proximité avec le monde médical, au travers d’actions de mécénat comme la prise en charge de la phénylcétonurie, de la poursuite de recherches en physiologie rénale, physiologie de l’hydratation, des minéraux de l’eau, et le comportement alimentaire vis-à-vis des fluides ; ces recherches se poursuivent aujourd’hui. De nouveaux enjeux environnementaux et industriels sont apparus, pour la préservation des sites et la qualité des produits, en France ou ailleurs dans le monde. Leur résolution a permis au fur et à mesure l’émergence d’un véritable métier, dont l’objectif est de restituer intact au consommateur un produit naturel. Ce savoir-faire est partagé aujourd’hui au niveau international et permet l’exploitation de nouvelles sources, tenant compte tant des particularités culturelles que des techniques locales. Il reste à la pointe de l’évolution, par les enjeux environnementaux comme par les enjeux de santé d’aujourd’hui, et trouve une place particulière dans le monde actuel où, plus que jamais, l’eau doit être la première boisson à promouvoir pour s’hydrater.
description: Balneology and water bottling started in Evian in the 19th century. Under the aegis of Drs Jules and Jean Cottet, in the 20th century, medical and thermal treatment of renal pathologies in Evian contributed to nephrology development in France. Group Danone entered the Evian history in 1970, keeping close to the medical world ; this was fulfilled together with patronage actions such as phenylketonuria detection program and carrying on studies in the fields of kidney or hydration physiology, water minerals health effects and food behaviour regarding fluids. These researches continue today. New environmental and industrial challenges appeared, regarding natural area preservation and product quality conservation, in France or anywhere in the world. Bit by bit, the corresponding resolutions allowed the emergence of a sound expertise, which objective is to bring intact to consumers, a natural product. This know-how is now internationally shared and allows the exploitation of new springs, taking into accounts both cultural and technical features. Regarding present environmental and public health stakes, this knowledge is at the forefront of progress. This is as much as important as today, pure water is by far the main fluid to be promoted for healthy hydration.
MOESM1 of Risk factors of nosocomial infection after cardiac surgery in children with congenital heart disease
Creators: name: Yu, Xindi
name: Chen, Maolin
name: Liu, Xu
name: Chen, Yiwei
name: Hao, Zedong
name: Zhang, Haibo
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics of postoperative infection neonates and control.
Automated Mining of the ALMA Archive in the COSMOS Field (A3COSMOS): I. Robust ALMA Continuum Photometry Catalogs and Stellar Mass and Star Formation Properties for ~700 Galaxies at z=0.5-6
Creators: name: Liu, Daizhong
name: Lang, P.
name: Magnelli, B.
name: Schinnerer, E.
name: Leslie, S.
name: Fudamoto, Y.
name: Bondi, M.
name: Groves, B.
name: Jimenez-Andrade, E.
name: Harrington, K.
name: Karim, A.
name: Oesch, P.
name: Sargent, M.
name: Vardoulaki, E.
name: Badescu, T.
name: Moser, L.
name: Bertoldi, F.
name: Battisti, A.
name: da Cunha, E.
name: Zavala, J.
name: Vaccari, M.
name: Davidzon, I.
name: Riechers, D.
name: Aravena, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rich information on (sub)millimeter dust continuum emission from distant galaxies in the public Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) archive is contained in thousands of inhomogeneous observations from individual PI-led programs. To increase the usability of these data for studies deepening our understanding of galaxy evolution, we have developed automated mining pipelines for the ALMA archive in the COSMOS field (A3COSMOS) that efficiently exploit the available information for large numbers of galaxies across cosmic time and keep the data products in sync with the increasing public ALMA archive: (a) a dedicated ALMA continuum imaging pipeline, (b) two complementary photometry pipelines for both blind source extraction and prior source fitting, (c) a counterpart association pipeline utilizing the multiwavelength data available (including quality assessment based on machine-learning techniques), (d) an assessment of potential (sub)millimeter line contribution to the measured ALMA continuum, and (e) extensive simulations to provide statistical corrections to biases and uncertainties in the ALMA continuum measurements. Application of these tools yields photometry catalogs with ~1000 (sub)millimeter detections (spurious fraction ~8%-12%) from over 1500 individual ALMA continuum images. Combined with ancillary photometric and redshift catalogs and the above quality assessments, we provide robust information on redshift, stellar mass, and star formation rate for ~700 galaxies at redshifts 0.5-6 in the COSMOS field (with undetermined selection function). The ALMA photometric measurements and galaxy properties are released publicly within our blind extraction, prior fitting, and galaxy property catalogs, plus the images. These products will be updated on a regular basis in the future.
description: 56 pages, 36 figures, 5 tables, published on ApJS. Catalogs are available at journal website in FITS format. Current and future catalogs and continuum images will be released at COSMOS IRSA server https://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/data/COSMOS/overview.html and A3COSMOS website https://sites.google.com/view/a3cosmos/data
Ebaeus ruffoi Pardo 1962
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Mifsud, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Ebaeus
Ebaeus ruffoi

description: Ebaeus ruffoi Pardo, 1962
 Ebaeus ruffoi Pardo, 1962: 288.
 Material examined. MALTA: 1 ex. (DMZM): St. Thomas Bay, Tal-Munxar // 18.vii.2002, leg. D. Mifsud.
 Distribution. Sicily (AUDISIO et al. 1995) and Malta (Fig. 6).
 Comments. Ebaeus ruffoi represents a new record for Malta. The species was previously known only from Sicily.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Mifsud, David, 2006, Annotated review of the Cantharidae and Malachiidae (Coleoptera) of the Maltese Islands, pp. 89-105 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 46 on page 99, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176714
First sub-arcsecond submillimeter-wave [C I] image of 49 Ceti with ALMA
Creators: name: Higuchi, Aya E.
name: Saigo, Kazuya
name: Kobayashi, Hiroshi
name: Iwasaki, Kazunari
name: Momose, Munetake
name: Soon, Kang Lou
name: Sakai, Nami
name: Kunitomo, Masanobu
name: Ishihara, Daisuke
name: Yamamoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first sub-arcsecond images of 49 Ceti in the [C I]3P1-3P0 emission and the 614 micron dust continuum emission observed with ALMA, as well as that in the CO(J=3-2) emission prepared by using the ALMA archival data. The spatial distribution of the 614 micron dust continuum emission is found to have a broad-ring structure with a radius of about 100 au around the central star. A substantial amount of gas is also associated with 49 Ceti. The [C I] emission map shows two peaks inside the dust ring, and its overall extent is comparable to that of the dust continuum emission and the CO emission. We find that the [C I]/CO(J=3-2) intensity ratio significantly varies along the major axis. The ratio takes the minimum value of 1.8 around the dust peak position, and increases inwards and outwards. The enhanced ratio around the central star (~3) likely originates from the stellar UV radiation, while that in the outer disk (~10) from the interstellar UV radiation. Such complex distributions of the [C I] and CO(J=3-2) emission will be a key to understand the origin of the gas in 49 Ceti, and will also provide a stringent constraint on physical and chemical models of gaseous debris disks.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in ApJ
Preference erosion effects on the agricultural sector of the EU’s Mediterranean Partner Countries
Creators: name: Kavallari, Aikaterini
name: Schmitz, P. Michael
name: Kavallari, Aikaterini
name: Schmitz, P. Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: preference erosion
subject: multilateral liberalisation
subject: Mediterranean Partner Countries
subject: AGRISIM

description: This paper analyses preference erosion effects on the agricultural sector of the EU’s Mediterranean Partner Countries (MPCs) with the partial equilibrium multi-commodity multi-region world trade model AGRISIM. Supposing that the preferences to the MPCs granted by the EU remain as of 2001 then the effects are evident for high protected markets like beef in Turkey, milk and rice in Morocco and olive oil in the MPCs. Supposing a free trade area between the EU and the MPCs, then the impacts are high for beef, milk and sugar. The farmers’ income decreases, but the consumers and the taxpayers benefit from lower prices and the overall welfare in all MPCs increases.
Desenvolvimento de ferramenta de chatbot como solução para a comunicação do IFB
Creators: name: Tierno, Rodrigo Ortega
name: Katlen Karine Costa Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: chatbot
comunicação
web scraping
automação
instituição de ensino

description: Hoje o Instituto Federal de Brasília tem enfrentado dificuldade para uma comunicação mais ativa. Por meio de pesquisa, foi identificada a situação em que grande parte dos estudantes da instituição informa que já perdeu oportunidades por não ter acesso à notícias emtempo. Um chatbot é um sistema de conversação construído para interagir com usuários processando linguagem natural. Existem chatbots que são baseados em regras e baseados em inteligência artificial. Neste trabalho foi desenvolvido um chatbot baseado em regras a fim de otimizar a forma como os estudantes do IFB acessam às informações e notícias do portal oficial. Para isso foi feito o levantamento bibliográfico de estudos similares que auxiliou no desenvolvimento do sistema proposto, dando parâmetros de funcionalidades em diferentes contextos e de ferramentas que poderiam ser utilizadas na sua construção. Também foi feita uma pesquisa amostral com o público alvo tratando do problema, e outra a fim de avaliar a solução já implementada para a fase de testes e melhorias.
Mind the gap: The location of the lower edge of the pair instability supernovae black hole mass gap
Creators: name: Farmer, R.
name: Renzo, M.
name: de Mink, S. E
name: Marchant, P.
name: Justham, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational-wave detections are now starting to probe the mass distribution of stellar-mass black holes (BHs). Robust predictions from stellar models are needed to interpret these. Theory predicts the existence of a gap in the BH mass distribution because of pair-instability supernova. The maximum BH mass below the gap is the result of pulsational mass loss. We evolve massive helium stars through their late hydrodynamical phases of evolution using the open-source MESA stellar evolution code. We find that the location of the lower edge of the mass gap at 45$M_\odot$ is remarkably robust against variations in the metallicity ($\approx 3M_\odot$), the treatment of internal mixing ($\approx 1M_\odot$), stellar wind mass loss ($\approx 4M_\odot$), making it the most robust predictions for the final stages of massive star evolution. The reason is that the onset of the instability is dictated by the near-final core mass, which in turn sets the resulting BH mass. However, varying $^{12}C\left(α,γ\right)^{16}O$ reaction rate within its $1σ$ uncertainties shifts the location of the gap between $40M_\odot$ and $56M_\odot$. We provide updated analytic fits for population synthesis simulations. Our results imply that the detection of merging BHs can provide constraints on nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, the robustness against metallicity suggests that there is a universal maximum for the location of the lower edge of the gap, which is insensitive to the formation environment and redshift for first-generation BHs. This is promising for the possibility to use the location of the gap as a "standard siren" across the Universe.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, 1 Table, Accepted ApJ
MOESM1 of Social capital is associated with lower mosquito vector indices: secondary analysis from a cluster randomised controlled trial of community mobilisation for dengue prevention in Mexico
Creators: name: Alvarado-Castro, Víctor
name: Paredes-Solís, Sergio
name: Nava-Aguilera, Elizabeth
name: Morales-Pérez, Arcadio
name: Flores-Moreno, Miguel
name: Legorreta-Soberanis, José
name: Jaimes-Néstor, Esmeralda
name: Cockcroft, Anne
name: Andersson, Neil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. Sensitivity analyses of different constructions of the social capital score. Table S1. Index range and differential categorization of households into low and high social capital, for four different scenarios of construction of the index. Table S2. Associations between social capital and absence of larvae/pupae and of pupae for the four different constructions of the social capital score
Forced motion of a probe particle near the colloidal glass transition
Creators: name: Habdas, P.
name: Schaar, D.
name: Levitt, Andrew C.
name: Weeks, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use confocal microscopy to study the motion of a magnetic bead in a dense colloidal suspension, near the colloidal glass transition volume fraction $ϕ_g$. For dense liquid-like samples near $ϕ_g$, below a threshold force the magnetic bead exhibits only localized caged motion. Above this force, the bead is pulled with a fluctuating velocity. The relationship between force and velocity becomes increasingly nonlinear as $ϕ_g$ is approached. The threshold force and nonlinear drag force vary strongly with the volume fraction, while the velocity fluctuations do not change near the transition.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures revised version, accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters
Implementing Shor's algorithm on Josephson Charge Qubits
Creators: name: Vartiainen, Juha J.
name: Niskanen, Antti O.
name: Nakahara, Mikio
name: Salomaa, Martti M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the physical implementation of Shor's factorization algorithm on a Josephson charge qubit register. While we pursue a universal method to factor a composite integer of any size, the scheme is demonstrated for the number 21. We consider both the physical and algorithmic requirements for an optimal implementation when only a small number of qubits is available. These aspects of quantum computation are usually the topics of separate research communities; we present a unifying discussion of both of these fundamental features bridging Shor's algorithm to its physical realization using Josephson junction qubits. In order to meet the stringent requirements set by a short decoherence time, we accelerate the algorithm by decomposing the quantum circuit into tailored two- and three-qubit gates and we find their physical realizations through numerical optimization.
description: 12 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-07-11)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
From Color Glass to Color Dipoles in high-energy onium--onium scattering
Creators: name: Iancu, E.
name: Mueller, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the Color Glass formalism, we construct the wavefunction of a high energy onium in the BFKL and large-N_c approximations, and demonstrate the equivalence with the corresponding result in the Color Dipole picture. We propose a simple factorization formula for the elastic scattering between two non-saturated ``color glasses'' in the center-of-mass frame. This is valid up to energies which are high enough to allow for a study of the onset of unitarization via multiple pomeron exchanges. When applied to the high energy onium-onium scattering, this formula reduces to the Glauber-like scattering between two systems of dipoles, in complete agreement with the dipole picture.
description: 35 pages, 2 figures
title: Debris flow building damage level and vulnerability curve: a case study of a 2015 typhoon event in northern Taiwan
Creators: name: Tsao, Ting-Chi
name: Hsu, Chih-Hao
name: Yin, Hsiao-Yuan
name: Cheng, Keng-Ping
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: vulnerability
debris-flow
Taiwan
damage classification

description: Physical vulnerability of the building is the key element for debris-flow hazard Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA). Most vulnerability curves were related to the deposition height (Fuchs et al., 2007; Lo et al., 2012), or the combination of deposition height, velocity, and impact force (Quan Luna et al., 2011; Jakob et al., 2012; Kang and Kim, 2016). This study uses datasets obtained from a debris-flow hazard caught on video in northern Taiwan during a 2015 Typhoon event and compare with the existing building damage classes and vulnerability curves. The deposition heights, ranging from 0.1 to 5-m, and damage levels of the 15 houses were carefully documented. Of these 15 reinforced-concrete, reinforced-brick, and brick houses, 7 were considered as totally destroyed judging by their actual damage level, others sustained various damages. The debris-flow velocity and impact force were simulated with RAMMS