cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of A signalling cascade involving receptor-activated phospholipase A2, glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate, Shp1 and Src in the activation of cell motility
Creators: name: Varone, Alessia
name: Mariggiò, Stefania
name: Manpreet Patheja
name: Maione, Vincenzo
name: Varriale, Antonio
name: Vessichelli, Mariangela
name: Spano, Daniela
name: Formiggini, Fabio
name: Monte, Matteo Lo
name: Brancati, Nadia
name: Frucci, Maria
name: Vecchio, Pompea Del
name: D’Auria, Sabato
name: Flagiello, Angela
name: Iannuzzi, Clara
name: Luini, Alberto
name: Pucci, Piero
name: Banci, Lucia
name: Valente, Carmen
name: Corda, Daniela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Direct binding of GroPIns4P to Shp1. Figure S2. Binding of GroPIns4P to the Shp1 WT and S118A/R138E/S140A mutant evaluated by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). Figure S3. Binding of GroPIns4P to the Shp1 S118A/R138E/S140A mutant. Figure S4. Localisation of endogenous cPLA2α in NIH3T3 cells. Table S1. Acquisition parameters for NMR experiments performed on the cSH2 domain of Shp1. Table S2. Docking calculations. Table S3. List of proteins identified from proteomic analysis. (DOCX 2706 kb)
Preparation of nitrate-selective porous magnetic resin and assessment of its performance in removing nitrate from groundwater
Creators: name: Liu, Cheng
name: Zhu, Lifei
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Nitrate-selective, porous magnetic anion-exchange resin (NS-PMAER) with enhanced afﬁnity and higher selectivity for nitrate was synthesized, characterized and its performance in nitrate removal was investigated. The results show that NS-PMAER consists of spherical particles with an average size of 200 μm. It has mean pore diameter, total pore volume, and BET speciﬁc surface area of 21.38 nm, 0.3605 cm3/g, and 67.455 m2/g, respectively. The speciﬁc saturation magnetization of NS-PMAER was about 10.79 emu/g. Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results indicate that NS-PMAER has selectivity for nitrate higher than that of MIEX® resin; its coefﬁcients of selectivity toward nitrate for nitrate and sulfate are 20.978 and 6.769, respectively, higher than those of MIEX® resin (1.256 and 4.342, respectively). Its working exchange capacity was 72.41 mg/mL. Column-exchange experiments’ results suggest that it could be easily regenerated using 1.5 mol/L sodium chloride solution for a contact time of 30 min. Its recovery rate stayed at > 95% even after ﬁve rounds of recycling. Results of the pilot test indicate that NS-PMAER could effectively remove nitrate in groundwater, and ensure that nitrate concentrations of efﬂuent to meet the guideline limit for drinking water by the World Health Organization.
Comment on: Critical behavior on the spin diluted 2D Ising model: A grand ensemble approach, by R. Kuehn
Creators: name: van Enter, A. C. D.
name: Kuelske, C.
name: Maes, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the "disorder potential" employed in the grand ensemble approach is ill-defined in considerable generality.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
3D-Printed Chiral Metasurface as Dichroic Dual-Band Polarization Converter
Creators: name: Wu, Shengzhe
name: Xu, Su
name: Zinenko, Tatiana L.
name: Yachin, Vladimir V.
name: Prosvirnin, Sergey L.
name: Tuz, Vladimir R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel design of a true 3D chiral metasurface behaving as a spatial polarization converter with asymmetric transmission. The metasurface is made of a lattice of metallic sesquialteral (one and a half pitch) helical particles. Each particle contains six rectangular bars arranged in a series one above the another creating a helix The proposed metasurface exhibits a dual-band asymmetric transmission accompanied by the effect of a complete polarization conversion in the response on the particular distributions of currents induced in the particle's bars by an incident wave. Regarding circularly polarized waves the metasurface demonstrates a strong circular dichroism. A prototype of the metasurface is manufactured for the microwave experiment by using 3D-printing technique utilizing Cobalt-Chromium alloy, which exhibits good performances against thermal fatigue and corrosion at high temperatures. Our work paves the way to find an industrial solution on fabricating communication components with efficient polarization conversion for extreme environments.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Second order trace formulae
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Arup
name: Das, Soma
name: Pradhan, Chandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A55, 47A56, 47A13, 47B10

description: Koplienko \cite{Ko} found a trace formula for perturbations of self-adjoint operators by operators of Hilbert-Schmidt class $\mathcal{B}_2(\mathcal{H})$. Later, Neidhardt introduced a similar formula in the case of pair of unitaries $(U,U_0)$ via multiplicative path in \cite{NH}. In 2012, Potapov and Sukochev \cite{PoSu} obtained a trace formula like the Koplienko trace formula for pairs of contractions by answering an open question posed by Gesztesy, Pushnitski, and Simon in \cite[Open Question 11.2]{GePu}. In this article, we supply a new proof of the Koplienko trace formula in the case of pair of contractions $(T,T_0)$, where the initial operator $T_0$ is normal, via linear path by reducing the problem to a finite-dimensional one as in the proof of Krein's trace formula by Voiculescu \cite{Voi}, Sinha and Mohapatra \cite{MoSi94,MoSi96}. Consequently, we obtain the Koplienko trace formula for a class of pairs of contractions using the Schäffer matrix unitary dilation. Moreover, we also obtain the Koplienko trace formula for a pair of self-adjoint operators and maximal dissipative operators using the Cayley transform. At the end, we extend the Koplienko-Neidhardt trace formula for a class of pair of contractions $(T,T_0)$ via multiplicative path.
description: 28 Pages, Revised Version
On the number and spin of photons in classical electromagnetic field
Creators: name: Feshchenko, R M
name: Vinogradov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relativistically invariant expression for the number of photons in free classical electromagnetic field through the currents, that created the field, is derived based on the formula for the total energy--momentum of the field. It is demonstrated that it corresponds to the classical limit of the photon number operator known from the quantum electrodynamics. An expression for the total spin moment of the classical electromagnetic field is derived and it is shown that it can be interpreted in terms of spin moments of elementary photons. Similar to the total number of photons the classical spin moment is the limit of the quantum operator of the total spin. It is revealed that the total number of photons as well as the total spin moment are related to each other through a second order tensor, which can be expressed through currents that created the field.
description: 5 pages, to be submitted to Eur. J. Phys
The Calar Alto Deep Imaging Survey: K-band Galaxy Number Counts
Creators: name: Huang, J. -S.
name: Thompson, D.
name: Kümmel, M. W.
name: Meisenheimer, K.
name: Wolf, C.
name: Beckwith, S. V. W.
name: Fockenbrock, J. W. Fried R.
name: Hippelein, H.
name: von Kuhlmann, B.
name: Phleps, S.
name: Röser, H. -J.
name: Thommes, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present K-band number counts for the faint galaxies in the Calar Alto Deep Imaging Survey (CADIS). We covered 4 CADIS fields, a total area of 0.2deg^2, in the broad band filters B, R and K. We detect about 4000 galaxies in the K-band images, with a completeness limit of K=19.75mag, and derive the K-band galaxy number counts in the range of 14.25 < K < 19.75mag. This is the largest medium deep K-band survey to date in this magnitude range. The B- and R-band number counts are also derived, down to completeness limits of B=24.75mag and R=23.25mag. The K-selected galaxies in this magnitude range are of particular interest, since some medium deep near-infrared surveys have identified breaks of both the slope of the K-band number counts and the mean B-K color at K=17\sim18mag. There is, however, a significant disagreement in the K-band number counts among the existing surveys. Our large near-infrared selected galaxy sample allows us to establish the presence of a clear break in the slope at K=17.0mag from dlogN/dm = 0.64 at brighter magnitudes to dlogN/dm = 0.36 at the fainter end. We construct no-evolution and passive evolution models, and find that the passive evolution model can simultaneously fit the B-, R- and K-band number counts well. The B-K colors show a clear trend to bluer colors for K > 18mag. We also find that most of the K=18-20mag galaxies have a B-K color bluer than the prediction of a no-evolution model for an L_* Sbc galaxy, implying either significant evolution, even for massive galaxies, or the existence of an extra population of small galaxies.
description: Accepted for A&A, 10 pages, 7 figures
title: Alangium sp. Claudie River (B.P.Hyland 2682RFK)
title: Version 2
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ABRS
Publisher: name: Flora of Australia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Alangium sp. Claudie River (B.P.Hyland 2682RFK)

description: Taxonomic treatment for Alangium sp. Claudie River (B.P.Hyland 2682RFK)
Kuehn and Mazzeo Reply
Creators: name: Kuehn, Reimer
name: Mazzeo, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reply to a comment of Van Enter, Kuelske and Maes (cond-mat/0005176) on our letter "Critical Behavior of the Randomly Spin-Diluted 2-d Ising Model - A Grand Ensemble Approach", Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 73}, 2268-2271 (1994).
description: 1 page, LaTeX
Additional file 18 of Transcriptomic analysis of paternal behaviors in prairie voles
Creators: name: Duclot, Florian
name: Liu, Yan
name: Saland, Samantha K.
name: Wang, Zuoxin
name: Kabbaj, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 18. Functional enrichment of genes differentially expressed in the lateral septum (LS). For each pairwise comparison, the functional enrichments in gene ontologies of the biological processes (A), cellular components (B), and molecular functions (C) categories as well as in pathways from the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG, D) were tested for the differentially expressed genes up- or down-regulated (UP, and DOWN, respectively). The labels of pairwise comparisons were coded in two letters: the first one represents the phenotype (M: mothers, F: fathers, P: paternal males, A: attackers), whereas the second one represents the structure (L: LS). For instance, PLvAL refers to the comparison between the Paternal and Attackers phenotypes in the LS.
Symmetry projected Jastrow mean field wavefunction in variational Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Mahajan, Ankit
name: Sharma, Sandeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend our low-scaling variational Monte Carlo (VMC) algorithm to optimize the symmetry projected Jastrow mean field (SJMF) wavefunctions. These wavefunctions consist of a symmetry-projected product of a Jastrow and a general broken-symmetry mean field reference. Examples include Jastrow antisymmetrized geminal power (JAGP), Jastrow-Pfaffians, and resonating valence bond (RVB) states among others, all of which can be treated with our algorithm. We will demonstrate using benchmark systems including the nitrogen molecule, a chain of hydrogen atoms, and the 2-D Hubbard model that a significant amount of correlation can be obtained by optimizing the energy of the SJMF wavefunction. This can be achieved at a relatively small cost when multiple symmetries including spin, particle number, and complex conjugation are simultaneously broken and projected. We also show that reduced density matrices can be calculated using the optimized wavefunctions, which allows us to calculate other observables such as correlation functions and will enable us to embed the VMC algorithm in a complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) calculation.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, 6 tables; added missing references, fixed typos
A IMPORTÂNCIA DE UMA EQUIPE MULTIDISCIPLINAR NA TERAPIA DE PACIENTES COM LESÃO MEDULAR: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Creators: name: Costa, Bruna Luiza da Silva
name: Santos, Michaella Vitoria Sandes Bezerra dos
name: Lavor, Lanniel Carvalho Leite de
name: Belai, Poliana Mazuchini
name: Braga, Pedro Queiroga Braga
name: Queiroz, Aurélio Pinheiro Veloso
name: Vasconcelos, Maria Eduarda Mendes
name: Júnior, Lorival Ribeiro de Amorim
name: Junior, Ricardo da Silva Barradas
name: Junior, Sandro Antunes Ribeiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terapêutica;
Medula Espinal;
Qualidade de Vida;
Reabilitação.

description: Introdução: A Lesão Medular (LM), prejudica o desempenho autonômico e biomecânico do organismo, interrompendo as comunicações com os principais sistemas corporais. Pois, resulta na perda de função abaixo do nível da lesão na medula espinhal, podendo ter consequências graves e duradouras. A sintomatologia pode variar de acordo com a extensão e a localização da lesão, podendo afetar desde a bexiga até o sistema respiratório. O tratamento e a reabilitação são essenciais para ajudar os pacientes a maximizar sua funcionalidade e qualidade de vida após uma lesão medular. Objetivo: Destacar a importância de uma equipe multidisciplinar no tratamento de pacientes com lesão medular. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada através da Pubmed-Medline, em que foram encontrados 406 artigos, através do cruzamento simultâneo dos descritores “Spinal Cord Injuries”, “Patient Care Team” e “Therapy”. Sendo selecionados 10 estudos, tendo como critérios de inclusão os artigos com texto completo, escritos na língua portuguesa ou inglesa e publicados entre 2019 a 2024. Resultados e Discussão: Todos os artigos selecionados nessa revisão, demonstraram que o cuidado de pacientes com lesão medular por uma equipe multidisciplinar é essencial na melhoria da qualidade de vida desses indivíduos. Uma vez que pacientes com LM apresentam múltiplas patologias ocasionadas pela perda do sistema autonômico e associadas a nova condição de vida. Além disso, a maioria desses pacientes, perdeu parte de sua autonomia, necessitando de um cuidador em tempo integral para realizar as atividades básicas cotidianas. Assim, através de uma equipe multidisciplinar é possível desenvolver um plano de cuidados abrangente, utilizando as melhores práticas disponíveis, para promover uma reabilitação adequada e prevenir complicações secundárias. Conclusão: Portanto, a equipe multidisciplinar não só é fundamental como é necessária no tratamento de paciente com LM. Visto que é uma patologia associada a múltiplas sintomatologias, necessitando de um manejo especializado e adequado a cada paciente, a fim de aumentar a qualidade e a expectativa de vida dessas pessoas.
Additional file 2: of A cross sectional study on the different domains of frailty for independent living older adults
Creators: name: Verver, Didi
name: Merten, Hanneke
name: Blok, Carolien
name: Wagner, Cordula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table with frailty scores for original and imputed data. (DOCX 15 kb)
Jet suppression in non-conformal plasma using AdS/CFT
Creators: name: Heshmatian, Sara
name: Morad, Razieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study suppression of light quark in strongly coupled non-conformal plasmas using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The well-known falling string profile in the bulk is considered as light quark moving through the plasma. The maximum distance which string with energy E can travel before falling through the horizon is interpreted as thermalization distance of light quark in the hot-strongly coupled plasma. Our numerical results show that the thermalization distance of light quark increases by increasing deviation from conformal invariance. The relation between this distance and the energy of quark and the temperature of the plasma is analyzed numerically. The jet quenching parameter is also calculated in the non-conformal backgrounds and it is found that the jet quenching parameter is generally decreased by increasing the non-conformality. Our results are compared with the results of N = 4 SYM theory and also some available experimental data.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures
Quasars in the 2MASS Second Incremental Data Release
Creators: name: Barkhouse, Wayne A.
name: Hall, Patrick B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the 2MASS Second Incremental Data Release, we have searched for near infrared counterparts to 13214 quasars from the Veron-Cetty & Veron(2000) catalog. We have detected counterparts within 4 arcsec for 2277 of the approximately 6320 quasars within the area covered by the 2MASS Second Incremental Data Release. Only 1.6% of these are expected to be chance coincidences. Though this sample is heterogeneous, we find that known radio-loud quasars are more likely to have large near-infrared-to-optical luminosity ratios than radio-quiet quasars are, at a statistically significant level. This is consistent with dust-reddened quasars being more common in radio-selected samples than in optically-selected samples, due to stronger selection effects against dust-reddened quasars in the latter. We also find a statistically significant dearth of optically luminous quasars with large near-infrared-to-optical luminosity ratios. This can be explained in a dust obscuration model but not in a model where synchrotron emission extends from the radio into the near-infrared and creates such large ratios. We also find that selection of quasar candidates from the B-J/J-K color-color diagram, modelled on the V-J/J-K selection method of Warren, Hewett & Foltz (2000), is likely to be more sensitive to dust-obscured quasars than selection using only infrared-infrared colors.
description: To be published in May issue of Astronomical Journal (26 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables) Replaced Figure 6 and 7
Anti-Symmetrically Fused Model and Non-Linear Integral Equations in the Three-State Uimin-Sutherland Model
Creators: name: Fujii, Akira
name: Kluemper, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the non-linear integral equations determining the free energy of the three-state pure bosonic Uimin-Sutherland model. In order to find a complete set of auxiliary functions, the anti-symmetric fusion procedure is utilized. We solve the non-linear integral equations numerically and see that the low-temperature behavior coincides with that predicted by conformal field theory. The magnetization and magnetic susceptibility are also calculated by means of the non-linear integral equation.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Monte Carlo simulation of particle size separation in evaporating bi-dispersed colloidal droplets on hydrophilic substrates
Creators: name: Zolotarev, P. A.
name: Kolegov, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colloidal droplets are used in a variety of practical applications. Some of these applications require particles of different sizes. These include medical diagnostic methods, the creation of photonic crystals, the formation of supraparticles, and the production of membranes for biotechnology. A series of earlier experiments had shown the possibility of particle separation near the contact line, dependent upon their size. A mathematical model has been developed to describe this process. Bi-dispersed colloidal droplets evaporating on a hydrophilic substrate are taken into consideration. A particle monolayer is formed near the periphery of such droplets due to the small value of the contact angle. The shape of the resulting deposit is associated with the coffee ring effect. The model takes into account both particle diffusion and transfers caused by capillary flow due to liquid evaporation. Monte Carlo simulations of such particle dynamics have been performed at several values of particle concentration in the colloidal solution. The numerical results agree with the experimental observations, in which small particles accumulate nearer to the contact line than do the large particles. However, the particles do not actually reach the contact line, but accumulate at a small distance from it. The reason for this is the surface tension acting on the particles in areas where the thickness of the liquid layer is comparable to the particle size. Indeed, the same mechanism affects the observed separation of the small and large particles.
Additional file 19 of Transcriptomic analysis of paternal behaviors in prairie voles
Creators: name: Duclot, Florian
name: Liu, Yan
name: Saland, Samantha K.
name: Wang, Zuoxin
name: Kabbaj, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 19. Estimated cell type proportions. The proportions of various cell types were estimated in our dataset using a publicly-available single-cell RNA sequencing dataset. While panel (A) shows the estimated proportions for all genes detected in our study, panels (B) and (C) depict the estimated proportion of the “Astrocytes” and “Neurons” cell types, or only “Neurons”, respectively, in genes differentially expressed in the given structure.
Microservices, Continuous Architecture, and Technical Debt Interest: An Empirical Study
Creators: name: Lenarduzzi, Valentina
name: Taibi, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Continuous Architecture (CA) is an approach that supports companies in decreasing the time between deliveries. Migration to microservices is one of the most common situations when companies adopt continuous architecting processes [4]. Companies commonly adopt an initial migration strategy to extract some components from the monolithic system as microservices, making use of simplified microservices patterns [5][4]. As an example, companies commonly directly connect the microservices to the legacy monolithic system and do not adopt any message bus at the beginning. When the system starts to grow in complexity, they usually start re-architecting their systems, considering different architectural patterns. Some companies introduce API gateway patterns to simplify the management and load balancing of the different services, while others also consider a lightweight message bus [4][5][6]. All these architectural changes require deep refactoring of the system, thereby increasing the risk of new faults being introduced. In this paper, we report the preliminary results of work in progress, where we monitored the TD of an SME (SMEs = small and medium enterprises) that adopted a CA approach while migrating a legacy monolithic system to an ecosystem of microservices. To the best of our knowledge, no studies exist on the impact of postponed activities on the TD, especially in the context of CA and microservices. This work will help companies understand how TD grows and changes over time while at the same time opening up new avenues for future research on the analysis of TD interest in continuous architecting processes.
Hirsutocrinus Mironov & Fujita 2021
Creators: name: Mironov, Alexandr N.
name: Fujita, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Crinoidea
Bourgueticrinida
Bathycrinidae
Hirsutocrinus

description: Genus Hirsutocrinus n. gen
 Type species. Hirsutocrinus duplex n. sp.
 Included species. Hirsutocrinus duplex n. sp.
 Etymology. The generic name is derived from the Latin word hirsutae (spinulated) in reference to the secundibrachials covered in small spines.
 Differential diagnosis. New genus differing from other genera in the family Bathycrinidae in having knobby processes both on IBr2 and Br1+2, and distinct side plates in pinnules.
 Remarks. In addition to Hirsutocrinus, the genus Monachocrinus is characterised by presence both cover and side plates. The side and cover plates in pinnules are strictly different from each other in their shape in Hirsutocrinus, and they are similar in Monachocrinus. See Table 1 and discussion below for comparison between Hirsutocrinus n. gen. and other bathycrinid genera.
description: Published as part of Mironov, Alexandr N. & Fujita, Toshihiko, 2021, Hirsutocrinus duplex, a New Genus and Species of Sea Lilies (Crinoidea, Comatulida, Bathycrinidae) from the Western North Pacific, pp. 101-110 in Species Diversity 26 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.12782/specdiv.26.101, http://zenodo.org/record/5736810
A split-and-perturb decomposition of number-conserving cellular automata
Creators: name: Wolnik, Barbara
name: Nenca, Anna
name: Baetens, Jan M.
name: De Baets, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper concerns $d$-dimensional cellular automata with the von Neumann neighborhood that conserve the sum of the states of all their cells. These automata, called number-conserving or density-conserving cellular automata, are of particular interest to mathematicians, computer scientists and physicists, as they can serve as models of physical phenomena obeying some conservation law. We propose a new approach to study such cellular automata that works in any dimension $d$ and for any set of states $Q$. Essentially, the local rule of a cellular automaton is decomposed into two parts: a split function and a perturbation. This decomposition is unique and, moreover, the set of all possible split functions has a very simple structure, while the set of all perturbations forms a linear space and is therefore very easy to describe in terms of its basis. We show how this approach allows to find all number-conserving cellular automata in many cases of $d$ and $Q$. In particular, we find all three-dimensional number-conserving CAs with three states, which until now was beyond the capabilities of computers.
Walnut and cherry trees with cereals in Greece - Nogueiras e cerejeiras em consociação com cereais na Grécia
Creators: name: Mantzanas, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: maize
agroforestry
traditional land use
sub-Mediterranean
Mediterranean
Celtis australis
crop yield
tree yield
milho
sistemas agroflorestais
uso tradicional da terra
sub-mediterrâneo
rendimento das culturas
rendimento das árvores

description: Tradução de leaflet do projeto AGFORWARD - Os sistemas agroflorestais são sistemas de uso da terra tradicionais em Voio, no noroeste da Grécia, nos quais os agricultores integram árvores de elevado valor nas suas áreas de produção agrícola. Esta abordagem integrada assegura um retorno financeiro anualmente estável, independentemente das condições climáticas. A nogueira é uma espécie frequentemente cultivada nas zonas submediterrâneas e mediterrâneas de montanha do país. A nogueira é combinada com vinha, cereais, luzerna, hortícolas ou feijões, em sistemas agroflorestais tradicionais (Mantzanas et al. 2006). Embora as árvores na área do ensaio tenham sido plantadas recentemente (2003), foram geridas usando práticas tradicionais de produção de fruta ou noz. O potencial para gerir estas árvores para madeira de elevada qualidade, semelhante, ou até melhor, que madeiras tropicais importadas, só foi reconhecido recentemente.
The X-ray Emission in Post-Merger Ellipticals
Creators: name: O'Sullivan, Ewan
name: Forbes, Duncan A.
name: Ponman, Trevor J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution in X-ray properties of early-type galaxies is largely unconstrained. In particular, little is known about how, and if, remnants of mergers generate hot gas halos. Here we examine the relationship between X-ray luminosity and galaxy age for a sample of early-type galaxies. Comparing normalized X-ray luminosity to three different age indicators we find that L_X/L_B increases with age, suggesting an increase in X-ray halo mass with time after a galaxy's last major star-formation episode. The long-term nature of this trend, which appears to continue across the full age range of our sample, poses a challenge for many models of hot halo formation. We conclude that models involving a declining rate of type Ia supernovae, and a transition from outflow to inflow of the gas originally lost by galactic stars, offers the most promising explanation for the observed evolution in X-ray luminosity.
description: 8 pages, 4 postscript figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Conditional cash transfers to retain rural Kenyan women in the continuum of care during pregnancy, birth and the postnatal period: protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ochieng, Caroline
name: Haghparast-Bidgoli, Hassan
name: Batura, Neha
name: Aloyce Odhiambo
name: Geordan Shannon
name: Copas, Andrew
name: Palmer, Tom
name: Dickin, Sarah
name: Noel, Stacey
name: Fielding, Matthew
name: Sangoro Onyango
name: Odera, Sarah
name: Eleveld, Alie
name: Mwaki, Alex
name: Vanhuyse, Fedra
name: Skordis, Jolene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Rewarded health visits in the Afya project. (DOCX 27 kb)
Chaos in the Fishnet
Creators: name: Koch, Robert de Mello
name: LiMing, W.
name: Van Zyl, Hendrik J. R.
name: Rodrigues, Joao P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the computation of out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs) in the fishnet theories, with a mass term added. These fields theories are not unitary. We compute the growth exponent, in the planar limit, at any value of the coupling and show that the model exhibits chaos. At strong coupling the growth exponent violates the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford bound. We also consider the mass deformed versions of the six dimensional honeycomb theories, which can also be solved in the planar limit. The honeycomb theory shows a very similar behavior to that exhibited by the fishnet theory.
description: 1+14 pages, 6 Figures
Additional file 1: of A cross sectional study on the different domains of frailty for independent living older adults
Creators: name: Verver, Didi
name: Merten, Hanneke
name: Blok, Carolien
name: Wagner, Cordula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Complementary questions. (DOCX 15 kb)
Strongly Asymmetric Tricriticality of Quenched Random-Field Systems
Creators: name: Kabakcioglu, A.
name: Berker, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of the recently seen dramatic effect of quenched random bonds on tricritical systems, we have conducted a renormalization-group study on the effect of quenched random fields on the tricritical phase diagram of the spin-1 Ising model in $d=3$. We find that random fields convert first-order phase transitions into second-order, in fact more effectively than random bonds. The coexistence region is extremely flat, attesting to an unusually small tricritical exponent $β_u$; moreover, an extreme asymmetry of the phase diagram is very striking. To accomodate this asymmetry, the second-order boundary exhibits reentrance.
description: revtex, 4 pages, 2 figs, submitted to PRL
Quasinormal mode solvers for resonators with dispersive materials
Creators: name: Lalanne, P.
name: Yan, W.
name: Gras, A.
name: Sauvan, C.
name: Hugonin, J. -P.
name: Besbes, M.
name: Demesy, G.
name: Truong, M. D.
name: Gralak, B.
name: Zolla, F.
name: Nicolet, A.
name: Binkowski, F.
name: Zschiedrich, L.
name: Burger, S.
name: Zimmerling, J.
name: Remis, R.
name: Urbach, P.
name: Liu, H. T.
name: Weiss, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical resonators are widely used in modern photonics. Their spectral response and temporal dynamics are fundamentally driven by their natural resonances, the so-called quasinormal modes (QNMs), with complex frequencies. For optical resonators made of dispersive materials, the QNM computation requires solving a nonlinear eigenvalue problem. This rises a difficulty that is only scarcely documented in the literature. We review our recent efforts for implementing efficient and accurate QNM-solvers for computing and normalizing the QNMs of micro- and nano-resonators made of highly-dispersive materials. We benchmark several methods for three geometries, a two-dimensional plasmonic crystal, a two-dimensional metal grating, and a three-dimensional nanopatch antenna on a metal substrate, in the perspective to elaborate standards for the computation of resonance modes.
description: 10 figures
Interference-induced directional emission from an unpolarized two level emitter into a circulating cavity
Creators: name: Ostrowski, Lucas
name: Parkins, Scott
name: Shirane, Morito
name: Sadgrove, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral coupling between quantum emitters and evanescent fields allows directional emission into nanophotonic devices and is now considered to be a vital ingredient for the realization of quantum networks. However, such coupling requires a well defined circular dipole moment for the emitter -- something difficult to achieve for solid state emitters at room temperature due to thermal population of available spin states. Here, we demonstrate that a two level emitter with a randomly polarized dipole moment can be made to emit directionally into a circulating cavity if a separate emitter is chirally coupled to the same cavity, for the case when both emitter-cavity couplings are strong but in the bad-cavity regime. Our analysis of this system first considers a transient scenario, which highlights the physical mechanism giving rise to the directional emission of the two level emitter into the cavity. An alternative setup involving a weak laser field continuously driving the system is also considered, where the directionality (our proposed figure of merit for this scheme) is shown to be significantly more robust against noise processes. The results presented here take the form of approximate analytical expressions backed by complete numerical simulations of the system.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Amplification of intense light fields by nearly free electrons
Creators: name: Matthews, Mary
name: Morales, Felipe
name: Patas, Alexander
name: Lindinger, Albrecht
name: Gateau, Julien
name: Berti, Nicolas
name: Hermelin, Sylvain
name: Kasparian, Jérôme
name: Richter, Maria
name: Bredtmann, Timm
name: Smirnova, Olga
name: Wolf, Jean-Pierre
name: Ivanov, Misha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light can be used to modify and control properties of media, as in the case of electromagnetically induced transparency or, more recently, for the generation of slow light or bright coherent XUV and X-ray radiation. Particularly unusual states of matter can be created by light fields with strengths comparable to the Coulomb field that binds valence electrons in atoms, leading to nearly-free electrons oscillating in the laser field and yet still loosely bound to the core [1,2]. These are known as Kramers-Henneberger states [3], a specific example of laser-dressed states [2]. Here, we demonstrate that these states arise not only in isolated atoms [4,5], but also in rare gases, at and above atmospheric pressure, where they can act as a gain medium during laser filamentation. Using shaped laser pulses, gain in these states is achieved within just a few cycles of the guided field. The corresponding lasing emission is a signature of population inversion in these states and of their stability against ionization. Our work demonstrates that these unusual states of neutral atoms can be exploited to create a general ultrafast gain mechanism during laser filamentation.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 10 pages supplementary material, 8 supplementary figures
Dispersion Relations in Ultradegenerate Relativistic Plasmas
Creators: name: Manuel, Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of excitation modes in a relativistic ultradegenerate plasma is modified by their interactions with the medium. These modifications can be computed by evaluating their on-shell self-energy, which gives (gauge-independent) dispersion relations. For modes with momentum close to the Fermi momentum, the one-loop fermion self-energy is dominated by a diagram with a soft photon in the loop. We find the one-loop dispersion relations for quasiparticles and antiquasiparticles, which behave differently as a consequence of their very different phase-space restrictions when they scatter with the electrons of the Fermi sea. In a relativistic system, the unscreened magnetic interactions spoil the normal Fermi liquid behavior of the plasma. For small values of the Fermi velocity, we recover the non-relativistic dispersion relations of condensed matter systems.
description: 14 pages; some comments on the helicities of the particles added; accepted for publication in PRD
Produção de Nanopartículas do Vírus do Mosaico do Feijão-Caupi (CPMV) para Fins Terapêuticos no Câncer Gástrico
Creators: name: de Freitas Mano, Renata Kelly
name: Florindo Guedes, Maria Izabel
name: Carlos Marques, Lívia Érika
name: de Vasconcelos, Gabriel
name: Sousa de Souza, Louise
name: Marilande Ceccatto, Vânia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:  

 RESUMO. O câncer gástrico (CG) é uma patologia com alta incidência e letalidade, tornando necessária a busca por novas estratégias de tratamento. Desse modo o objetivo deste estudo foi produzir e avaliar a citotoxicidade in vitro de VLPs do CPMV. VLPs do CPMV foram expressas em Nicotiana benthamiana, purificadas por ultracentrifugação e caracterizadas por UV-Vis espectroscopia, SDS-PAGE e imunoblotting. A citotoxicidade foi avaliada em célula de CG, AGP01, e em célula não neoplásica, HEK 293. As proteínas do capsídeo viral foram marcadas e detectáveis conforme o padrão esperado. Foi demonstrada ausência de atividade citotóxica do VLP-CPMV nas concentrações estudadas no período de 24 e 72h. Esses resultados revelam um potencial do VLP-CPMV como uma vacina terapêutica no CG. 

Palavras-chave: CPMV; Vacina; Câncer Gástrico.
CO (J = 4-3) and [C I] Observations of the Carina Molecular Cloud Complex
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaolei
name: Lee, Youngung
name: Bolatto, Alberto
name: Stark, Antony A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present large area, fully-sampled maps of the Carina molecular cloud complex in the CO (J = 4 - 3) and neutral carbon [CI] 3P1 - 3P0 transitions. These data were obtained using the 1.7 meter diameter Antarctic Submillimeter Telescope and Remote Observatory (AST/RO). The maps cover an area of approximately 3 square degrees with a uniform 1' spatial sampling. Analysis of these data, in conjunction with CO (J = 1 - 0) data from the Columbia CO survey and the IRAS HIRES continuum maps for the same region, suggests that the spiral density wave shock associated with the Carina spiral arm may be playing an important role in the formation and dissociation of the cloud complex, as well as in maintaining the internal energy balance of the clouds in this region. Massive stars form at the densest regions of the molecular cloud complex. The winds and outflows associated with these stars have a disrupting effect on the complex and inject mechanical energy into the parent clouds, while the UV radiation from the young stars also heat the parent clouds. The present set of data suggests, however, that massive stars alone may not account for the energetics of the clouds in the Carina region. The details of the data and the correlation among the various data sets hint at the possible role that the spiral density wave shock plays in feeding interstellar turbulence and in heating molecular clouds.
description: 27 text pages, 15 figures
Dual Order Parameter for the Nodal Liquid
Creators: name: Balents, Leon
name: Fisher, Matthew
name: Nayak, Chetan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The guiding conception of vortex-condensation-driven Mott insulating behavior is central to the theory of the nodal liquid. We amplify our earlier description of this idea and show how vortex condensation in 2D electronic systems is a natural extension of 1D Mott insulating and 2D bosonic Mott insulating behavior. For vortices in an underlying superconducting pair field, there is an important distinction between the condensation of flux hc/2e and flux hc/e vortices. The former case leads to spin-charge confinement, exemplified by the band insulator and the charge-density-wave. In the latter case, spin and charge are liberated leading directly to a 2D Mott insulator exhibiting *spin-charge separation*. Possible upshots include not only the nodal liquid, but also a novel undoped antiferromagnetic insulating phase with gapped excitations exhibiting spin-charge separation.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures
ALMA photometry of extragalactic radio sources
Creators: name: Bonato, M.
name: Liuzzo, E.
name: Herranz, D.
name: Gonzalez-Nuevo, J.
name: Bonavera, L.
name: Tucci, M.
name: Massardi, M.
name: De Zotti, G.
name: Negrello, M.
name: Zwaan, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new catalogue of ALMA observations of 3,364 bright, compact radio sources, mostly blazars, used as calibrators. These sources were observed between May 2011 and July 2018, for a total of 47,115 pointings in different bands and epochs. We have exploited the ALMA data to validate the photometry given in the new Planck Multi-frequency Catalogue of Non-thermal sources (PCNT), for which an external validation was not possible so far. We have also assessed the positional accuracy of Planck catalogues and the PCNT completeness limits, finding them to be consistent with those of the Second Planck Catalogue of Compact Sources. The ALMA continuum spectra have allowed us to extrapolate the observed radio source counts at 100 GHz to the effective frequencies of ALMA bands 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9 (145, 233, 285, 467 and 673 GHz, respectively), where direct measurements are scanty, especially at the 3 highest frequencies. The results agree with the predictions of the Tucci et al. model C2Ex, while the model C2Co is disfavoured.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Wikidata - A SPARQL(ing) Unicorn?
Creators: name: Trognitz, Matina
name: Thiery, Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Wikidata
subject: Linked Data
subject: R
subject: Ogham
subject: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q71937877
subject: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q70873595
subject: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184661

description: In archaeological research and documentation, databases recording finds, sites and analyses, play a central role. Some of these databases are available as online resources, few of them are made openly available and accessible and even less are linked into the Linked Open Data Cloud. This hinders comparative analyses of records across multiple datasets. But there is one database that has been around since 2012 and recently gained momentum: Wikidata. Wikidata is a secondary database for structured data. Data in it is also enriched with source information, i.e. references about where the information came from. Additionally, connections to other databases, like the Getty AAT, are provided by inclusion of their IDs. In this way, Wikidata not only contains information about e.g. specific archaeological objects, but also helps in providing links to other datasets with further information. Wikidata can be accessed via a dedicated SPARQL endpoint. We are working towards a little minion: the SPARQL UNICORN. Its aim is to help researchers in using the community driven data from Wikidata and make it accessible to them without expertise in LOD or SPARQL. As a first step, we are currently exploring the already existing tools, as well as the archaeological content in Wikidata and will present our findings along an introduction to Wikidata and its data model.