cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Extended Gauge Theories in Euclidean Space with Higher Spin Fields
Creators: name: Gabrielli, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extended Yang-Mills gauge theory in Euclidean space is a renormalizable (by power counting) gauge theory describing a local interacting theory of scalar, vector, and tensor gauge fields (with maximum spin 2). In this article we study the quantum aspects and various generalizations of this model in Euclidean space. In particular the quantization of the pure gauge model in a common class of covariant gauges is performed. We generalize the pure gauge sector by including matter fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group and analyze its N=1 and N=2 supersymmetric extensions. We show that the maximum half-integer spin contained in these fermion fields in dimension 4 is 3/2. Moreover we develop an extension of this theory so as to include internal gauge symmetries and the coupling to bosonic matter fields. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of the extended gauge symmetry is also analyzed.
description: LaTeX, 36 pages, section 4 expanded, new section 7 and new references added, to appear in Annals of Physics
Additional file 3: of Self-reported hypertension in Northern China: a cross-sectional study of a risk prediction model and age trends
Creators: name: Du, Maolin
name: Yin, Shaohua
name: Wang, Peiyu
name: Wang, Xuemei
name: Wu, Jing
name: Xue, Mingming
name: Zheng, Huiqiu
name: Zhang, Yajun
name: Liang, Danyan
name: Wang, Ruiqi
name: Liu, Dan
name: Shu, Wei
name: Xu, Xiaoqian
name: Hao, Ruiqi
name: Li, Shiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Table S2. Differences between all the participants and those with complete data in all the selected predictors. (DOC 68 kb)
Additional file 8: of Association between breakfast composition and abdominal obesity in the Swiss adult population eating breakfast regularly
Creators: name: Chatelan, Angeline
name: Castetbon, Katia
name: Pasquier, Jerome
name: Allemann, Chloe
name: Zuber, Alexandre
name: Camenzind-Frey, Esther
name: Zuberbuehler, Christine
name: Bochud, Murielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Assessment of differences in nutrient intakes at breakfast by breakfast type. (DOCX 25 kb)
On the impact of dimension-eight SMEFT operators on Higgs measurements
Creators: name: Hays, Chris
name: Martin, Adam
name: Sanz, Veronica
name: Setford, Jack
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the production of a Higgs boson in association with a $W$ boson as a test case, we assess the impact of dimension-8 operators within the context of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. Dimension-8--SM-interference and dimension-6-squared terms appear at the same order in an expansion in $1/Λ$, hence dimension-8 effects can be treated as a systematic uncertainty on the new physics inferred from analyses using dimension-6 operators alone. To study the phenomenological consequences of dimension-8 operators, one must first determine the complete set of operators that can contribute to a given process. We accomplish this through a combination of Hilbert series methods, which yield the number of invariants and their field content, and a step-by-step recipe to convert the Hilbert series output into a phenomenologically useful format. The recipe we provide is general and applies to any other process within the dimension $\le 8$ Standard Model Effective Theory. We quantify the effects of dimension-8 by turning on one dimension-6 operator at a time and setting all dimension-8 operator coefficients to the same magnitude. Under this procedure and given the current accuracy on $σ(pp \to h\,W^+)$, we find the effect of dimension-8 operators on the inferred new physics scale to be small, $\mathcal O(\text{few}\,\%)$, with some variation depending on the relative signs of the dimension-8 coefficients and on which dimension-6 operator is considered. The impact of the dimension-8 terms grows as $σ(pp \to h\,W^+)$ is measured more accurately or (more significantly) in high-mass kinematic regions. We provide a FeynRules implementation of our operator set to be used for further more detailed analyses.
description: More operator coefficient choices explored, bugs in FeynRules implementation corrected
title: Table ronde “Armée Nation” avec l’Ambassadeur Aboubacar Sidiki CAMARA. Diffusé en direct le 26 avril 2023
Creators: name: Camara, Aboubacar Sidiki
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Guinée
subject: Histoire
subject: Ethnicité
subject: Peul
subject: Mandingue

description: Transcription complète de: 
« Table ronde “Armée Nation” avec l’Ambassadeur Aboubacar Sidiki CAMARA ». Diffusé en direct le 26 avril 2023 par LaGuineeDi Tv. YouTube, 1:33:39. https://www.youtube.com/live/5XGLYIvMoLQ
Transcription réalisée par Gabriel André et Vincent Foucher.
Bench Measurements and Simulations of Beam Coupling Impedance
Creators: name: Niedermayer, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a general introduction, the basic principles of wake-field and beamcoupling- impedance computations are explained. This includes time domain, frequency domain, and methods that do not include excitations by means of a particle beam. The second part of this paper deals with radio frequency bench measurements of beam coupling impedances. The general procedure of the wire measurement is explained, and its features and limitations are discussed.
description: presented at the Proceedings of the CAS-CERN Accelerator School on Intensity Limitation in Particle Beams, Geneva, Switzerland -2-11 November 2015
Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Pich, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introduction to the basic ideas and methods of Chiral Perturbation Theory is presented. Several phenomenological applications of the effective Lagrangian technique to strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions are discussed.
description: 57 pages, plain Tex, 4 figures included in a separate file (uses epsf.tex)
Camponotus sericeiventris subsp. rex Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus sericeiventris
Camponotus sericeiventris guerin subsp. rex forel

description: Camponotus sericeiventris Guerin subsp. rex Forel
[[worker]]. Bord du Rio Reventazon, plaine de Santa Clara, versant atlantique de Costa Rica, dans des troncs (Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 70
Artificial Neural Networks Modeling Using Memristors for Small Physical Devices
Creators: name: Al-Harami, Alkhzami Salman
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: Small physical device like IoT devices require sensing nodes equipped with wireless communication that will communicate vital information from sensing nodes to the cloud. Given that energy is very limited at the sensing node, most of the IoT nodes include very limited processing and hence this vital information is not processed and transmitted as crude data and as a result causes an increase in the power and bandwidth, two features that are scarce in IoT infrastructure, particularly at the sensing end. This project aims to redesign the conventional architecture by reallocating parts of the intelligence from the centralized system to these small physical devices to allow them to perceive, plan and execute autonomously. However, such designs require the implementation of on chip Artificial Intelligence (AI) training and inference mechanisms that uses very small physical space and consumes very tiny power. This requires implementing AI algorithms and deep learning using compact architectures and ultra-low power implementation techniques. With the discovery of the memristors, researchers were able to model and implement Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) on small integrated circuits consuming reasonably low power. But memristors are still challenging and not yet mature given the many drawbacks. In this research project, we plan to address on the fundamental problems of implementing ANN using the memristor crossbar architecture which is sneak path current. In this research we proposed and evaluated a solution that is able to overcome the problem of sneak path by using each memristor crossbar as a single weight in the network. We have also identified a gap in literature in terms of considering the sneak path current in crossbar architectures in the context of ANN which was proved through a case study by re-implementing existing work.
Additional file 5: of Deer thymosin beta 10 functions as a novel factor for angiogenesis and chondrogenesis during antler growth and regeneration
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Chu, Wenhui
name: Liu, Qingxiu
name: Coates, Dawn
name: Shang, Yudong
name: Li, Chunyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S4. Detection and characterization of deer TMSB10. (A) PCR amplification of deer TMSB10 (129Â bp) amplified from the total mRNA of reserve mesenchyme cells. (B) Predicted three-dimensional (3D) structural model of deer TMSB10. The 3D model was obtained using the SWISS-MODEL server. (C) Alignment of TMSB10 amino acid sequence with human, mouse, bovine, and sheep (Gene bank accession no. NP_066926.1, NP_001034481.1, NP_777048.1, XP_017910878.1, respectively). The cervine (deer) TMSB10 sequence aligns has 93%, 93%, 99%, and 100% identity to the human, mouse, bovine, and sheep, respectively. Asterisks show the same amino acid residue; Arrows show potential phosphorylation sites. (PDF 84 kb)
Additional file 9: of Association between breakfast composition and abdominal obesity in the Swiss adult population eating breakfast regularly
Creators: name: Chatelan, Angeline
name: Castetbon, Katia
name: Pasquier, Jerome
name: Allemann, Chloe
name: Zuber, Alexandre
name: Camenzind-Frey, Esther
name: Zuberbuehler, Christine
name: Bochud, Murielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Assessment of differences in nutrient intakes for the rest of the day by breakfast type. (DOCX 25 kb)
On Seifert fibered spaces bounding definite manifolds
Creators: name: Issa, Ahmad
name: McCoy, Duncan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish an inequality which gives strong restrictions on when the standard definite plumbing intersection lattice of a Seifert fibered space over $S^2$ can embed into a standard diagonal lattice, and give two applications. First, we answer a question of Neumann-Zagier on the relationship between Donaldson's theorem and Fintushel-Stern's $R$-invariant. We also give a short proof of the characterisation of Seifert fibered spaces which smoothly bound rational homology $S^1 \times D^3$'s.
description: 14 pages. Comments welcome!
Dynamical Tides in Rotating Binary Stars
Creators: name: Lai, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of rotation on the excitation of internal oscillation modes of a star by the external gravitational potential of its companion. Unlike the nonrotating case, there are difficulties with the usual mode decomposition for rotating stars because of the asymmetry between modes propagating in the direction of rotation and those propagating opposite to it. For an eccentric binary system, we derive general expressions for the energy transfer $ΔE_s$ and the corresponding angular momentum transfer $ΔJ_s$ in a periastron passage when there is no initial oscillation present in the star. Except when a nearly precise orbital resonance occurs (i.e., the mode frequency equals multiple of the orbital frequency), $ΔE_s$ is very close to the steady-state mode energy in the tide in the presence of dissipation. It is shown that stellar rotation can change the strength of dynamical tide significantly. In particular, retrograde rotation with respect to the orbit increases the energy transfer by bringing lower-order g-modes (or f-mode for convective stars), which couple more strongly to the tidal potential, into closer resonances with the orbital motion of the companion. We apply our general formalism to the problems of tidal capture binary formation and the orbital evolution of PSR J0045-7319/B-star binary. Stellar rotation changes the critical impact parameter for binary capture. Although the enhancement (by retrograde rotation) in the capture cross section is at most $\sim 20%$, the probability that the captured system survives disruption/merging and therefore becomes a binary can be significantly larger. It is found that in order to explain the observed rapid orbital decay of the PSR J0045-7319 binary system, retrograde rotation in the B-star is required.
description: AASTeX, 38 pages including 9 ps figures. To be published in ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0223
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0223, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Null infinity, the BMS group and infrared issues
Creators: name: Ashtekar, Abhay
name: Campiglia, Miguel
name: Laddha, Alok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has been a recent resurgence of interest in the structure of the gravitational field at null infinity, sparked by new results on soft charges and infrared issues related to the S matrix theory in perturbative quantum gravity. We summarize these developments and put them in the broader context of research in the relativity community that dates back to several decades. In keeping with intent of this series, this overview is addressed to gravitational scientists who are not experts in this specific area.
description: 19 pages, no figures. Prepared for the "Introduction to Current Research Series." Clarifications added following correspondence with expert, typos corrected, version to appear in the journal
MOESM9 of NICD-mediated notch transduction regulates the different fate of chicken primordial germ cells and spermatogonial stem cells
Creators: name: Zuo, Qisheng
name: Zhang, Chen
name: Jin, Kai
name: Jing, Jin
name: Sun, Changhua
name: Ahmed, Mahmoud
name: Song, Jiuzhou
name: Zhang, Yani
name: Chen, Guohong
name: Li, Bichun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9: Table S2. Induction grouping in vitro.
Camponotus abdominalis F.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus abdominalis

description: Camponotus abdominalis F.
[[queen]] [[worker]]. Environs de San Jose de Costa Rica, 1100 metres (Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 71
Additional file 7: of Association between breakfast composition and abdominal obesity in the Swiss adult population eating breakfast regularly
Creators: name: Chatelan, Angeline
name: Castetbon, Katia
name: Pasquier, Jerome
name: Allemann, Chloe
name: Zuber, Alexandre
name: Camenzind-Frey, Esther
name: Zuberbuehler, Christine
name: Bochud, Murielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Associations between covariates and breakfast composition patterns. (DOCX 22 kb)
Additional file 14 of Performance of Web tools for predicting changes in protein stability caused by mutations
Creators: name: Marabotti, Anna
name: Del Prete, Eugenio
name: Scafuri, Bernardina
name: Facchiano, Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 14: File S2. Analysis of the composition of the full datasets
Neutrino mixing and CP-violation
Creators: name: Donini, A.
name: Gavela, M. B.
name: Hernandez, P.
name: Rigolin, S.
name: -
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects of measuring the leptonic angles and CP-odd phases at a neutrino factory are discussed in two scenarios: 1) three active neutrinos as indicated by the present ensemble of atmospheric plus solar data; 2) three active plus one sterile neutrino when the LSND signal is also taken into account. For the latter we develop one and two mass dominance approximations. The appearance of wrong sign muons in long baseline experiments and tau leptons in short baseline ones provides the best tests of CP-violation in scenarios 1) and 2), respectively.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX2e, 17 eps files, use package epsfig
Camponotus abdominalis subsp. stercorarius Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus abdominalis
Camponotus abdominalis f. subsp. stercorarius forel

description: Camponotus abdominalis F. subsp. stercorarius Forel
[[worker]]. San Jose de Costa Rica 1160 metres (Biolley). Costa Rica (J. - F. Tristan). Ile de Coco (Alfaro), evidemment importe avec les cultures.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 71
Additional file 6: of Deer thymosin beta 10 functions as a novel factor for angiogenesis and chondrogenesis during antler growth and regeneration
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Chu, Wenhui
name: Liu, Qingxiu
name: Coates, Dawn
name: Shang, Yudong
name: Li, Chunyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. Expression level of deer TMSB10 in antlerogenic periosteum (AP) cells induced using a lentivirus overexpression system. Expression level of deer TMSB10 protein using Western blotting assay. TMSB10: AP cells with the deer TMSB10 vector; Vector: AP cells carried empty vector. GAPDH as control. (Reproduced from our previous works [25] Copyright (2017), with permission from the Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology). (PDF 94 kb)
Asteroid Deflection System to Avoid Human Extinction and Disaster from Potential Near Earth Object(NEO) Impacts
Creators: name: Billions, Ava
name: Knight, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Asteroid
subject: Earth
subject: Planetary Defence
subject: AI
subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Artificial Intelligence/standards
subject: Artificial Intelligence/trends

description: Abstract

The threat posed by Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) is a significant and ongoing concern for the long-term survival of humanity. While asteroid detection and tracking capabilities are improving, effective deflection strategies are crucial for mitigating the risk of a catastrophic impact. This paper introduces the Asteroid Deflection System (ADSys), a novel approach to asteroid deflection that leverages the asteroid's own momentum and mass to achieve trajectory alteration. The core concept involves deploying a series of tethered weights that, through controlled rotation, impart a consistent and adjustable delta-v to the asteroid. Key innovations include the use of dynamic Pivot-Spring Tethers (PsprTs) that switch between rigid (PivotJoint) and flexible (DampedSpring) behavior, asymmetric weight distribution and tether lengths, and an autonomous AI control system. Simulations using the Pymunk physics engine demonstrate the fundamental feasibility of the concept, showing smooth, controlled deflection of a simulated asteroid. While further refinements are underway, the results presented here, particularly the successful implementation of dynamic tether behavior and the elimination of significant oscillations, warrant immediate and broader investigation. Given the potential urgency of the NEO threat within the 2028-2032 timeframe, this paper calls for parallel development efforts on ADSys and related deflection technologies by the wider scientific and engineering community.
Simplified SPARQL REST API - CRUD on JSON Object Graphs via URI Paths
Creators: name: Schröder, Markus
name: Hees, Jörn
name: Bernardi, Ansgar
name: Ewert, Daniel
name: Klotz, Peter
name: Stadtmüller, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Within the Semantic Web community, SPARQL is one of the predominant languages to query and update RDF knowledge. However, the complexity of SPARQL, the underlying graph structure and various encodings are common sources of confusion for Semantic Web novices. In this paper we present a general purpose approach to convert any given SPARQL endpoint into a simple to use REST API. To lower the initial hurdle, we represent the underlying graph as an interlinked view of nested JSON objects that can be traversed by the API path.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, ESWC 2018 demo paper
Additional file 6: of Association between breakfast composition and abdominal obesity in the Swiss adult population eating breakfast regularly
Creators: name: Chatelan, Angeline
name: Castetbon, Katia
name: Pasquier, Jerome
name: Allemann, Chloe
name: Zuber, Alexandre
name: Camenzind-Frey, Esther
name: Zuberbuehler, Christine
name: Bochud, Murielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Association between breakfast skipping and WHR. (DOCX 19 kb)
Additional file 4: of Self-reported hypertension in Northern China: a cross-sectional study of a risk prediction model and age trends
Creators: name: Du, Maolin
name: Yin, Shaohua
name: Wang, Peiyu
name: Wang, Xuemei
name: Wu, Jing
name: Xue, Mingming
name: Zheng, Huiqiu
name: Zhang, Yajun
name: Liang, Danyan
name: Wang, Ruiqi
name: Liu, Dan
name: Shu, Wei
name: Xu, Xiaoqian
name: Hao, Ruiqi
name: Li, Shiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Table S3. Estimated probability of self-reported HTN among residents of Inner Mongolia and corresponding risk score category. (DOC 56 kb)
Self-dual vortices in a Maxwell-Chern-Simons model with non-minimal coupling
Creators: name: Christiansen, H. R.
name: Cunha, M. S.
name: Helayel-Neto, J. A.
name: Manssur, L. R. U.
name: Nogueira, A. L. M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find self-dual vortex solutions in a Maxwell-Chern-Simons model with anomalous magnetic moment. From a recently developed N=2-supersymmetric extension, we obtain the proper Bogomol'nyi equations together with a Higgs potential allowing both topological and non-topological phases in the theory.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables; some typos corrected, one reference updated. To be published in the Int. J. Mod. Phys. A (1999)
Camponotus melanoticus var. colorata Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus melanoticus
Camponotus melanoticus emery var. colorata forel

description: Camponotus melanoticus Emery var. colorata Forel
[[worker]]. Embouchure du Jesus Maria, cote Pacifique de Costa Rica, dans du bois pourri (Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 71
Cosmological constraints on R-parity violation from neutrino decay
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Gautam
name: Rakshit, Subhendu
name: Raychaudhuri, Amitava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the neutrino mass is non-zero, as hinted by several experiments, then R-parity-violating supersymmetric Yukawa couplings can drive a heavy neutrino decay into lighter states. The heavy neutrino may either decay radiatively into a lighter neutrino, or it may decay into three light neutrinos through a Z-mediated penguin. For a given mass of the decaying neutrino, we calculate its lifetime for the various modes, each mode requiring certain pairs of R-parity-violating couplings be non-zero. We then check whether the calculated lifetimes fall in zones allowed or excluded by cosmological requirements. For the latter case, we derive stringent new constraints on the corresponding products of R-parity-violating couplings for given values of the decaying neutrino mass.
description: 13 pages, Latex, uses axodraw.sty; version to appear in Physical Review D
Additional file 1 of Performance of Web tools for predicting changes in protein stability caused by mutations
Creators: name: Marabotti, Anna
name: Del Prete, Eugenio
name: Scafuri, Bernardina
name: Facchiano, Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. ROC and PRC for predictions made on the full dataset of monomeric proteins deprived of mutations to Ala. Panels (A) and (B) show the ROC and PRC, respectively, for predictions made taking into account only those mutations outside the range of experimental error (ΔΔG > |0.5| kcal/mol) (number of positive elements is 88, number of negative elements is 308). TNR: True Negative Rate, TPR: True Positive Rate, PPV: Positive Predictive Value.
Additional file 3 of Performance of Web tools for predicting changes in protein stability caused by mutations
Creators: name: Marabotti, Anna
name: Del Prete, Eugenio
name: Scafuri, Bernardina
name: Facchiano, Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S3. AUC curve density obtained taking into account only those mutations outside the range of the experimental error, with a dataset of 100 (panel A) and 700 mutations (panel B), randomly extracted from the full dataset of monomeric proteins.
Asteroid Deflection System to Avoid Human Extinction and Disaster from Potential Near Earth Object(NEO) Impacts
Creators: name: Billions, Ava
name: Knight, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Asteroid
subject: Earth
subject: Planetary Defence
subject: AI
subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Artificial Intelligence/standards
subject: Artificial Intelligence/trends

description: Abstract

The threat posed by Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) is a significant and ongoing concern for the long-term survival of humanity. While asteroid detection and tracking capabilities are improving, effective deflection strategies are crucial for mitigating the risk of a catastrophic impact. This paper introduces the Asteroid Deflection System (ADSys), a novel approach to asteroid deflection that leverages the asteroid's own momentum and mass to achieve trajectory alteration. The core concept involves deploying a series of tethered weights that, through controlled rotation, impart a consistent and adjustable delta-v to the asteroid. Key innovations include the use of dynamic Pivot-Spring Tethers (PsprTs) that switch between rigid (PivotJoint) and flexible (DampedSpring) behavior, asymmetric weight distribution and tether lengths, and an autonomous AI control system. Simulations using the Pymunk physics engine demonstrate the fundamental feasibility of the concept, showing smooth, controlled deflection of a simulated asteroid. While further refinements are underway, the results presented here, particularly the successful implementation of dynamic tether behavior and the elimination of significant oscillations, warrant immediate and broader investigation. Given the potential urgency of the NEO threat within the 2028-2032 timeframe, this paper calls for parallel development efforts on ADSys and related deflection technologies by the wider scientific and engineering community.
Camponotus novogranadensis Mayr
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus novogranadensis

description: Camponotus novogranadensis Mayr
[[worker]] [[queen]] ailees. Surubres pres San Mateo, feuilles et branches d'arbustes verts, cote Pacifique de Costa Rica, en avril (Biolley); Paso Hondo, Costa Rica (Pittier), en mai.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 71
Additional file 7: of Deer thymosin beta 10 functions as a novel factor for angiogenesis and chondrogenesis during antler growth and regeneration
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Chu, Wenhui
name: Liu, Qingxiu
name: Coates, Dawn
name: Shang, Yudong
name: Li, Chunyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S6. Effects of deer eTMSB10 on migration of antlerogenic periosteum cells in vitro. (A) Representative images of the migration assay. (B) Quantitation of the cells which migrated into the boxed space with each condition. The time taken by the cells to fill the gap was observed under an inverted microscope and measurements take after 24 h. Results are reported as the mean ± SD, n = 3 independent experiments. Control = 100%. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01. (PDF 1334 kb)
Additional file 2 of Performance of Web tools for predicting changes in protein stability caused by mutations
Creators: name: Marabotti, Anna
name: Del Prete, Eugenio
name: Scafuri, Bernardina
name: Facchiano, Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. ROC and PRC for predictions made on the dataset of monomeric proteins deprived of mutations coming from the 3 most represented proteins. Panels (A) and (B) show the ROC and PRC, respectively, for predictions made taking into account only those mutations outside the range of experimental error (ΔΔG > |0.5| kcal/mol) (number of positive elements is 81, number of negative elements is 260). TNR: True Negative Rate, TPR: True Positive Rate, PPV: Positive Predictive Value.
Additional file 4: of Association between breakfast composition and abdominal obesity in the Swiss adult population eating breakfast regularly
Creators: name: Chatelan, Angeline
name: Castetbon, Katia
name: Pasquier, Jerome
name: Allemann, Chloe
name: Zuber, Alexandre
name: Camenzind-Frey, Esther
name: Zuberbuehler, Christine
name: Bochud, Murielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Scree plot of eigenvalues and number of factors. (DOCX 16 kb)
Camponotus rectangularis Emery
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus rectangularis

description: Camponotus rectangularis Emery
[[worker]]. Surubres, pres San Mateo, 250 metres, cote Pacifique de Costa Rica, dans les tiges creuses de la brousse (P. Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 71
Additional file 5: of Association between breakfast composition and abdominal obesity in the Swiss adult population eating breakfast regularly
Creators: name: Chatelan, Angeline
name: Castetbon, Katia
name: Pasquier, Jerome
name: Allemann, Chloe
name: Zuber, Alexandre
name: Camenzind-Frey, Esther
name: Zuberbuehler, Christine
name: Bochud, Murielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Calculation of the nutritional score used to assess food-based diet quality for the rest of the day. (DOCX 19 kb)
Camponotus planatus var. continentis Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus planatus
Camponotus planatus roger v. continentis forel

description: Camponotus planatus Roger v. continentis Forel
[[worker]]. San Jose de Costa Rica 1160 metres, ecorce (Biolley).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1908, Fourmis de Costa-Rica, récoltées par M. Paul Biolley., pp. 35-72 in Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 44 on page 71
Additional file 4 of Performance of Web tools for predicting changes in protein stability caused by mutations
Creators: name: Marabotti, Anna
name: Del Prete, Eugenio
name: Scafuri, Bernardina
name: Facchiano, Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. ROC and PRC for predictions made on the full dataset of multimeric proteins. Panels (A) and (B) show the ROC and PRC, respectively, for predictions made on multimeric proteins, taking into account only those mutations outside the range of the experimental error (number of positive elements is 45, number of negative elements is 142). TNR: True Negative Rate, TPR: True Positive Rate, PPV: Positive Predictive Value.
Investigation of indirect excitons in bulk $2H$-MoS$_2$ using transmission electron energy-loss spectroscopy
Creators: name: Habenicht, Carsten
name: Schuster, Roman
name: Knupfer, Martin
name: Büchner, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated indirect excitons in bulk $2H$-MoS$_2$ using transmission electron energy-loss spectroscopy. The electron energy-loss spectra were measured for various momentum transfer values parallel to the $Γ$K and $Γ$M directions of the Brillouin zone. The results allowed the identification of the indirect excitons between the valence band K$_{\mathrm{v}}$ and conduction band $Λ_{\mathrm{c}}$ points, the $Γ_{\mathrm{v}}$ and K$_{\mathrm{c}}$ points as well as adjacent K$_{\mathrm{v}}$ and K$^{\prime}_\textrm{c}$ points. The energy-momentum dispersions for the K$_{\mathrm{v}}$-$Λ_{\mathrm{c}}$, $Γ_{\mathrm{v}}$-K$_{\mathrm{c}}$ and K$_{\mathrm{v1}}$-K$^{\prime}_\textrm{c}$ excitons along the $Γ$K line are presented. The former two transitions exhibit a quadratic dispersion which allowed calculating their effective exciton masses based on the effective mass approximation. The K$_\mathrm{v1}$-K$^{\prime}_\textrm{c}$ transition follows a more linear dispersion relationship.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
JET ANALYSIS BY NEURAL NETWORKS IN HIGH ENERGY HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONS
Creators: name: De Felice, P.
name: Nardulli, G.
name: Pasquariello, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility to employ neural networks to simulate jet clustering procedures in high energy hadron-hadron collisions. We concentrate our analysis on the Fermilab Tevatron energy and on the $k_\bot$ algorithm. We consider both supervised multilayer feed-forward network trained by the backpropagation algorithm and unsupervised learning, where the neural network autonomously organizes the events in clusters.
description: 9 pages, latex, 2 figures not included.
Additional file 5 of Performance of Web tools for predicting changes in protein stability caused by mutations
Creators: name: Marabotti, Anna
name: Del Prete, Eugenio
name: Scafuri, Bernardina
name: Facchiano, Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5. Box-plot of the distribution of the experimental and predicted ΔΔG values for the full (panel A) and balanced (panel B) datasets of mutations for the multimeric proteins. Cyan: distribution of the experimental ΔΔG; orange: distribution of ΔΔG predictions for PoPMuSiC; grey: distribution of ΔΔG predictions for DynaMut; yellow: distribution of ΔΔG predictions for DUET; blue: distribution of ΔΔG predictions for INPS-MD; green: distribution of ΔΔG predictions for MAESTROweb.
PyCBC Inference: A Python-based parameter estimation toolkit for compact binary coalescence signals
Creators: name: Biwer, C. M.
name: Capano, Collin D.
name: De, Soumi
name: Cabero, Miriam
name: Brown, Duncan A.
name: Nitz, Alexander H.
name: Raymond, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce new modules in the open-source PyCBC gravitational- wave astronomy toolkit that implement Bayesian inference for compact-object binary mergers. We review the Bayesian inference methods implemented and describe the structure of the modules. We demonstrate that the PyCBC Inference modules produce unbiased estimates of the parameters of a simulated population of binary black hole mergers. We show that the posterior parameter distributions obtained used our new code agree well with the published estimates for binary black holes in the first LIGO-Virgo observing run.
Parametric Resonance For Complex Fields
Creators: name: Allahverdi, Rouzbeh
name: Campbell, Bruce A.
name: Shaw, R. H. A. David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, there have been studies of parametric resonance decay of oscillating real homogeneous cosmological scalar fields, in both the narrow-band and broad-band case, primarily within the context of inflaton decay and (p)reheating. However, many realistic models of particle cosmology, such as supersymmetric ones, inherently involve complex scalar fields. In the oscillations of complex scalars, a relative phase between the oscillations in the real and imaginary components may prevent the violations of adiabaticity that have been argued to underly broad-band parametric resonance. In this paper, we give a treatment of parametric resonance for the decay of homogeneous complex scalar fields, analyzing properties of the resonance in the presence of out of phase oscillations of the real and imaginary components. For phase-invariant coupling of the driving parameter field to the decay field, and Mathieu type resonance, we give an explicit mapping from the complex resonance case to an equivalent real case with shifted resonance parameters. In addition, we consider the consequences of the complex field case as they apply to ``instant preheating,'' the explosive decay of non-convex potentials, and resonance in an expanding FRW universe. Applications of our considerations to supersymmetric cosmological models will be presented elsewhere.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Multi-Component Decomposition of Cosmic Infrared Background Fluctuations
Creators: name: Feng, Chang
name: Cooray, Asantha
name: Bock, Jamie
name: Chang, Tzu-Ching
name: Doré, Olivier
name: Santos, Mario G.
name: Silva, Marta B.
name: Zemcov, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The near-infrared background between 0.5 $μ$m to 2 $μ$m contains a wealth of information related to radiative processes in the universe. Infrared background anisotropies encode the redshift-weighted total emission over cosmic history, including any spatially diffuse and extended contributions. The anisotropy power spectrum is dominated by undetected galaxies at small angular scales and diffuse background of Galactic emission at large angular scales. In addition to these known sources, the infrared background also arises from intra-halo light (IHL) at $z < 3$ associated with tidally-stripped stars during galaxy mergers. Moreover, it contains information on the very first galaxies from the epoch of reionization (EoR). The EoR signal has a spectral energy distribution (SED) that goes to zero near optical wavelengths due to Lyman absorption, while other signals have spectra that vary smoothly with frequency. Due to differences in SEDs and spatial clustering, these components may be separated in a multi-wavelength-fluctuation experiment. To study the extent to which EoR fluctuations can be separated in the presence of IHL, extra-galactic and Galactic foregrounds, we develop a maximum likelihood technique that incorporates a full covariance matrix among all the frequencies at different angular scales. We apply this technique to simulated deep imaging data over a 2$\times$100 deg$^2$ sky area from 0.75 $μ$m to 5 $μ$m in 9 bands and find that such a "frequency tomography" can successfully reconstruct both the amplitude and spectral shape for representative EoR, IHL and the foreground signals.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures