cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chamaedorea galeottiana Dammer, syn. nov.
Creators: name: Dowe, John Leslie
name: Hodel, Donald Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Chamaedorea
Chamaedorea galeottiana

description: Chamaedorea galeottiana H. Wendl. ex Dammer in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 38: 44. 1905, syn. nov.
Lectotypus (designated here): MEXICo: Oaxaca, 2000 – 3000 ft [600 –900 m], s.d., H. Galeotti 4972 ter (GOET [GOET025370]!).
= Chamaedorea elatior Mart. in Linnaea 5: 205. 1830 (Fig. 1B). ≡ Nunnezharia elatior (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 730. 1891.
Holotypus: MEXICo: Veracruz, Jalapa, s.d., Schiede s.n. (M [M0208949]!).
Notes. – DAMMER (1905) provided the following description: leaves pinnate, segments regularly arranged, either lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate or elliptical, not decurrent, less than 15 per side, less than 3 cm wide, single nerved. The specimen designated here as lectotype for Chamaedorea galeottiana [Galeotti 4972] was cited in MARTENS & GALEOTTI (1843) under the name “ Chamaedorea oblongata? Mart.” and was noted as growing in the woods and dark damp ravines of the German Colony of Mirador from 2,000 to 5,000 feet with yellow flowers in December. After returning to Europe, Galeotti renumbered his collections more or less into family groups, so specimen numbers cannot provide any information about time or place of his collections (MCVAUGH, 1973). Henri-Guillaume Galeotti (1814–1858) was a French-born Belgian botanist and collector in Central America (1835–1840) and later director of the botanic garden of Bruxelles (1853 –1858) (MCVAUGH, 1973).
The lectotype chosen here [GOET25370] consists of a single collection composed of two sheets. One sheet has a complete inflorescence with attached fruit, and the apical portion of a leaf. The second sheet has the middle and basal portions of a leaf. The collection was labelled by Wendland as “ Ch. galeottiana sp. nov. ”.
Chamaedorea elatior (Fig. 1B), currently the only climbing species in the genus, has reflexed terminal pinnae that act like grappling hooks, enabling the plant to clamber up and onto adjacent vegetation. Ranging from Honduras into Mexico, it is a variable species in habit, with solitary, cespitose, and aerially branched forms, and in leaf, with an unusual form that retains simple, bifid, typically juvenile foliage well into maturity. More work is needed to sort out these various segregates of C. elatior satisfactorily; some might be worthy of specific or varietal status.
description: Published as part of Dowe, John Leslie & Hodel, Donald Robert, 2021, Taxonomy and nomenclature of four unresolved names published by Udo Dammer in the genus Chamaedorea (Arecaceae), pp. 93-98 in Candollea 76 (1) on pages 96-97, DOI: 10.15553/c2021v761a09, http://zenodo.org/record/5684668
RESEARCH OF THERMAL AND MINERAL WATERS FORMATION CONDITIONS IN THE AZERBAIJAN PART (KARABAKH AND NAKHCHIVAN) OF THE SOUTH CAUCASUS
Creators: name: Ismayilova, Mehriban
name: Allahverdi Tagiyev
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: geothermal
percent of mineralization
natural hazards
climate change
renewable energy

description: The risk of exhausting the oil and gas resources used by the countries of the world for many years is increasing over time. Also, considering that the oil and gas sector is one of the main causes of climate change, it is necessary to move away from this type of fuel. In this case, there is a need to use alternative and renewable energy sources in the world. Addressing climate change requires a shift away from fuels such as hydrocarbons to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro and geothermal. Renewable energy sources are carbon-free and produce fewer emissions, making them an important component in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Overall, the transition to renewable energy sources is critical to addressing climate change and ensuring a sustainable future for the planet. The favorable geographical position and climatic conditions of the Azerbaijani part of the Lesser Caucasus allow the wide use of ecologically clean alternative (renewable) energy sources. The article describes the perspective of using the thermal water deposits in the Azerbaijani part of the Lesser Caucasus as an alternative energy source. The analysis of fund and printed materials on thermal water deposits of the research area shows that the energy resources collected in this area can be considered as alternative energy and are of great importance for the future economy of the region. Studies show that the water temperature is high in the zones where the tectonic faults spread directly. As you move away from these zones, the water temperature decreases and the zones without lavas are characterized by natural outlets of cold mineral waters. Mineral water resources are also considered useful for the development of balneological, sanatorium-health complexes.
Chamaedorea homomalla Dammer, syn. nov.
Creators: name: Dowe, John Leslie
name: Hodel, Donald Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Chamaedorea
Chamaedorea homomalla

description: Chamaedorea homomalla H.Wendl. ex Dammer in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 38: 43. 1905, syn. nov.
Lectotypus (designated here): CoSTA RICA: Turrialba, 24.III.1857, H. Wendland 27 & 32 (GOET [GOET025302]!). Syntypus: ibid. loco, H. Wendland 27 (GOET [GOET025301]!).
= Chamaedorea warscewiczii H. Wendl. in Bonplandia 10: 37. 1862 (Fig. 1C). ≡ Nunnezharia warscewiczii (H. Wendl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 731. 1891.
Holotypus: [CoSTA RICA or PANAMA]: cultivated in Herenhausen Gardens, Germany, s.d., H. Wendland s.n. (GOET [GOET025403]!; iso-: K [K000462925]!).
Notes. – DAMMER (1905) provided the following description: leaves pinnate, segments 5–7 per side, 2 to 4 times longer than broad, 25–50 cm long, 7–9 nerved.
The lectotype chosen here [GOET025302] consists of a single collection composed of two sheets. One sheet has three inflorescences that lack bracts, and with the remains of some flowers and calyxes. The second sheet contains a section of stem, a large number of detached pinnae, sections of naked rachis and a complete crownshaft. There are two labels in Wendland’s hand: one includes “ Morenia warscewiczii N. 27 & 32. Turialba. 24.3.57 ”, the other “ Ch. homomalla ”.
The remaining syntype [GOET025301] has a label in Wendland’s hand: “27. Ch. homomalla ”.
Chamaedorea warscewiczii (Fig. 1C), which occurs in Costa Rica and Panama, is a handsome species because of its leafy crown and broadly rhombic, sigmoid, conspicuously 5–9-nerved pinnae. The pistillate inflorescence, with its rachillae typically and uniformly curved in the same direction, is distinctive and diagnostic.
description: Published as part of Dowe, John Leslie & Hodel, Donald Robert, 2021, Taxonomy and nomenclature of four unresolved names published by Udo Dammer in the genus Chamaedorea (Arecaceae), pp. 93-98 in Candollea 76 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.15553/c2021v761a09, http://zenodo.org/record/5684668
Ruminal microbiota, carbohydrate-active enzymes and milk bioactive compounds in Italian Mediterranean dairy buffaloes fed total mixed ration with or without green forage
Creators: name: Salzano, Angela
name: Saggese, Anella
name: Martino, Elisa
name: Neglia, Gianluca
name: Cascone, Martina
name: Selci, Matteo
name: Baccigalupi, Loredana
name: D’Onofrio, Nunzia
name: Giovannelli, Donato
name: Bifulco, Giovanna
name: Ricca, Ezio
name: Balestrieri, Maria Luisa
name: D’Occhio, Michael
name: Campanile, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of including green forage in the diet of Italian Mediterranean dairy buffaloes on the ruminal microbiota, CAZymes profile, functional biomolecules and total antioxidant activity in bulk milk. Sixteen buffaloes were randomly assigned according to lactation number and daily milk production to two homogeneous groups, and for 60 days received each: Group 1, a standard total mixed ration (TMR) or group 2, TMR + ryegrass green forage (30% of diet). The diets of the two groups were iso-nitrogenous and iso-energetic and differed only in the proportion of green forage. Buffaloes that received TMR + green feed had a higher (p < .01) representation of bacteria belonging to the orders Veillonellales, Selenomonadales and Bradymonadales compared with buffaloes that received TMR. The former buffaloes also had a greater (p < .01) abundance of CAZymes of the GT class (GHT4, GT14, GT20, GT26, GT39) and AA class (AA1, AA3, AA6). The milk of buffaloes that received TMR + green feed had a higher (p < .01) antioxidant capacity and greater (p < .01) amounts of the functional biomolecules l-carnitine, propionyl-l-carnitine, acetyl-l-carnitine and δ-valerobetaine. The findings have provided evidence for metabolic and biosynthetic pathways that link green forage with rumen bacteria, CAZymes and the synthesis of amino acids and functional biomolecule in buffaloes. Green feed diet in dairy buffaloes favours ruminal microbiota that produces CAZymes.CAZymes support the synthesis of amino acids and functional biomolecules in milk.Functional milk from animals fed natural diets will be more appreciated by consumers. Green feed diet in dairy buffaloes favours ruminal microbiota that produces CAZymes. CAZymes support the synthesis of amino acids and functional biomolecules in milk. Functional milk from animals fed natural diets will be more appreciated by consumers.
Correlation among blood vitamin E levels, hematological parameters, and cytokine expression of peripheral blood leukocytes during the transition period in dairy cows
Creators: name: Li, Cheng-Yan
name: Ng, Jue-Sze
name: Chiang, Hsin-I
name: Chan, Jacky Peng-Wen
name: Wang, Chien-Kai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Significant physiological changes in transition cows affect dry matter intake and immune function. Vitamin E is a vital fat-soluble vitamin for cells, influencing their signal transduction. However, limited research discusses the changes in vitamin E levels in bovine peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) during the transition period. This study aimed to investigate changes in lipid metabolites and vitamin E levels in the blood and to observe their relation to vitamin E and inflammatory-related cytokines changes in PBL during the transition period. The non-esterified fatty acid levels peaked on the day of calving, while the β-hydroxybutyrate levels gradually rose after calving. Additionally, the circulating levels of cholesterol and vitamin E gradually increase after calving. However, the vitamin E to cholesterol ratio was lower postpartum. In PBL, vitamin E levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells increased postpartum. Based on the Pearson correlation analysis, postpartum lipid metabolites were correlated with cytokine expression in PBL. However, none of the blood indicators were associated with PBL’s vitamin E content. Additionally, the vitamin E content of PBL showed a positive correlation with their cytokine expression. In summary, this study observed significant changes in both serum lipid metabolites and vitamin E, while the vitamin E content of PBL remained relatively stable. Moreover, the vitamin E content in PBL positively correlates with cytokine expression, suggesting that the vitamin E levels in PBL during the transition period may be involved in regulating cytokines. Therefore, the impact of PBL vitamin E levels on its function warrants further investigation. Postpartum cellular vitamin E levels of PBMC were increased at postpartum, whereas cellular vitamin E levels of PMN remained unchanged. Serum levels of lipid metabolites, NEFA and BHBA, were correlated with inflammation-related cytokines expression in PBL at postpartum. There is a positive correlation between cellular vitamin E levels of PBL and their cytokine expression.
RESEARCH ON THE ROLE OF THE CLUSTER APPROACH IN RISK MANAGEMENT AT INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Mirageidarova, Arzu
name: Mammadova, Esmira
name: Sadigova, Aysel
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: management of various types of risks
basic elements risk
innovation cluster
industrial cluster
competitiveness
economic efficiency

description: The article studies the features of managing various types of risks. The main elements of risk management relevant for managing economic clusters are identified. The article studies the features of managing various types of risks. The main elements of risk management relevant for controlling of economic clusters are identified. Clusters are systems consisting of economic entities demonstrating development in a similar sector, formed by the location of related, complementary spheres of development in a certain geographical region, having a common infrastructure, technology, a single market, labour, opportunities for mutual establishment of trade relations, communication, mutual dialogue through the sharing of services. At the same time, it is assumed that competition and cooperation between small and medium-sized business entities in the clusters will be simultaneously ensured. Their demonstration of development within such a system gives a competitive advantage to small and medium-sized entrepreneurs. Consequently, with the introduction of the system, the costs of economic entities are reduced, marketing opportunities are expanded, productivity indicators are increased, their exports are increased, research and development opportunities are strengthened. At the same time, the promotion of new products, the creation of new industries, employment growth, leads to the development of regions, the improvement of infrastructure services. Clusters contribute to improving the material well-being of the population in the region by exporting goods and services in the form of groups of interrelated industries that serve to increase this location. Clusters cover the entire ring of the supply chain, support the provision of services, as well as dedicated infrastructure, which distinguishes it from traditional manufacturing industries. Clusters have certain similarities, connections, and other trade among themselves, as companies and organizations with production ties demonstrate development in the same geographical area, they are formed.
Chamaedorea inaequilateralis Dammer, syn. nov.
Creators: name: Dowe, John Leslie
name: Hodel, Donald Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Chamaedorea
Chamaedorea inaequilateralis

description: Chamaedorea inaequilateralis H. Wendl. ex Dammer in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 38: 43. 1905, syn. nov.
Lectotypus (designated here): CoSTA RICA: above Turrialba, 25.III. 1857, H. Wendland 24 (GOET [GOET025266]!).
= Chamaedorea costaricana Oerst. in Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1858: 19. 1858 (Fig. 1D). ≡ Nunnezharia costaricana (Oerst.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 730. 1891. ≡ Omanthe costaricana (Oerst.) O.F. Cook in Science 90: 298. 1939.
Holotypus: CoSTA RICA: Cartago, Turrialba, s.d., Oersted s.n. (C [C6543]!).
Notes. – DAMMER (1905) provided the following description: leaves pinnate, segments lanceolate, oblong lanceolate or elliptical, almost imbricate, more than 20 per side, greater than 30.5 cm long, 3.5–3.8 cm wide. WENDLAND (1857) related his observation of Chamaedorea species in the vicinity of Turrialba where the type specimen of C. inaequilateralis was collected. In his report dated 4 April 1857 written at San Jose, Costa Rica, Wendland noted that among the plants gathered at Turrialba were chamaedoreas that had roots emerging from high on the stem.
The lectotype chosen here [GOET025266] consists of a single collection composed of three sheets. One sheet includes a complete inflorescence with flowers. The second sheet includes a complete inflorescence with flowers, the apical portion of a leaf with intact pinnae and sections of leaf rachis lacking pinnae. The third sheet includes numerous detached pinnae. There is a label in Wendland’s hand: “ Morenia (Chamaedorea) inaequilatera ”.
Chamaedorea costaricana (Fig. 1D), with clustering stems and long-pinnate leaves, is a variable and wide-ranging species occurring from at least Panama in the south to Honduras in the north. If one includes the perhaps-not-distinct C. quezalteca Standl. & Steyerm. in C. costaricana, its range extends north into Mexico.
description: Published as part of Dowe, John Leslie & Hodel, Donald Robert, 2021, Taxonomy and nomenclature of four unresolved names published by Udo Dammer in the genus Chamaedorea (Arecaceae), pp. 93-98 in Candollea 76 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.15553/c2021v761a09, http://zenodo.org/record/5684668
RESEARCH ON THE UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY ENERGY RESOURCES AND FUEL SAVING IN INTERNAL COMPUSTION ENGINE POWER PLANTS
Creators: name: Jamala Mamedova
name: Aytaj Allahverdiyeva (Malikova)
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: diesel engines
flue gases
cooling water
fuel economy
efficiency
ecology

description: Heat of exhaust gases from stations operating with internal combustion engines (ICE) and heat of cooling water have been investigated in the paper. In such situations, 60% of the fuel heat is lost through the exhaust gas from the engines and cooling water. Various schemes are proposed for using this heat. When implementing these schemes, steam, hot water and cold can be obtained from waste gases. Then the efficiency of the station increases, specific fuel consumption and the amount of flue gases emitted into the atmosphere and environmental loads are reduced.
RESOURCE-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES IN AGRICULTURE AS A WAY TO REMOVE FOOD SECURITY RISK
Creators: name: Bondarik, Irina
name: Shumakova, Ksenia
name: Romanovskaya, Anna
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: resource-saving technologies
risk
food security
evapotranspiration
differentiated irrigation schedule
drip irrigation
apple seedlings
irrigation rate

description: The article deals with the possibility of reducing the food security risks by creating optimal conditions for plant growth and development in accordance with climatic conditions. To do this, it is necessary to know the evapotranspiration of plants for the studied period of times. On the example of the study of on apple’s seedlings evapotranspiration depending on meteorological and biological conditions under different watering schedule with drip irrigating in central region of Russia, the obtained regression equations for definition of evapotranspiration are given.
Changwhania Kwon
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Duan, Yani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Changwhania

description: Changwhania Kwon
Changwhania Kwon, 1980: 96 –97; Webb & Heller, 1990: 452. Type species: Aconura terauchii Matsumura, 1915.
Yellow to sordid yellow. Head with spot or line adjacent to eye on vertex and another spot below each antenna on face.
Head wider than pronotum, vertex in mid-line about as long as or slightly longer than width between eyes and as long as or slightly shorter than pronotum, flat or slightly convex, transition to face somewhat acutely rounded in profile. Distance between ocelli and eyes approximately equal to diameter of ocellus. Frontoclypeus distinctly longer than wide. Anteclypeus slightly narrowed distally, with rounded lower margin. Rostrum shorter than anteclypeus, reaching end of fore coxae. Pronotum about twice as wide as long, its lateral side very short. Tegmina elongate, macropterous, with two anteapical cells, inner anteapical cell closed basally. Hind wings with three apical cells. Profemur with approximately 8 setae in row AV, with more anterior seta thicker; protibia dorsal setal formula: 1+4; hind femur apical setal formula: 2+2+1.
Male genitalia. Pygofer elongate, oblique anteriorly, exceeding subgenital plates, bearing numerous long macrosetae scattered over posterior half, and armed with pair of long spine-like sharp processes on inner sides of ventral margins, directed caudad. Anal tube with well developed pair of appendages on anterior ventral side, their apical margins serrate. Subgenital plate triangular with rounded to truncate apex and undulated lateral margin; with uniseriate row of macrosetae laterally. Aedeagus sharply curved at base; basal apodeme narrow; shaft very elongate, slightly twisted at midlength, asymmetrical; with pair of apical or subapical processes; gonopore subapical on ventral surface. Connective with arms convergent apically, stem very short.
Female seventh sternum more or less produced mesally on posterior margin. First valvula ramus not strongly curved, dorsal sculpturing maculose to granulose and reaching dorsal margin. Second valvula with very small obliquely triangular dorsal teeth on apical 1/2.
Distribution. Palaearctic region, Asia and Austro-Oriental region.
Remarks. This genus belongs in Paralimnini based on the arms of the connective converging apically (see Fig. 2 E). The most reliable features for identifying species in this genus are the shape of the style apical process and the shape and position of the aedeagal processes. Although there is a slight difference between the two widespread species (terauchii and ceylonensis) in the shape of the head spots this may not always be reliable (see key and Remarks under these species).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin & Duan, Yani, 2009, A taxonomic review of the Old World leafhopper genus Changwhania Kwon (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Paralimnini), pp. 19-32 in Zootaxa 2089 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187456
RESTORATION OF SOILS THAT HAVE LOST FERTILITY DUE TO UNFAVOURABLE CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
Creators: name: Shirinova, Najiba
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: climate change
drought
thiethane compounds
physical and chemical properties of soil

description: The article is devoted to the search for alternative ways to prevent the negative impact of climate change on precipitation. It is known that as a result of climate change, both on the scale of the Earth and within any country, excessive precipitation falls on one part of the territory, and on the contrary, drought occurs on another. This affects the productivity of agriculture engaged in the cultivation of crops. The physical and mechanical properties of the soil play a key role in crop production. As a result of climate change in arid areas, it is possible to restore soil fertility and increase productivity by improving soil properties moisture capacity, water evaporation, dehydration and others with the help of various chemicals. For this purpose, the titanium-substituted organic compounds synthesized by us were tested on gray-brown soils. The introduction of various amounts of the proposed preparations into the soil increased the physical and mechanical properties of the soil. As a result, the yield of agricultural crops increased. Accumulation of the introduced compounds as residues in plant products was not observed. Therefore, by safely using them, it is possible to develop agriculture in arid areas and obtain abundant harvests.
MOESM2 of Optimizing the process of nucleofection for professional antigen presenting cells
Creators: name: Mullins, Christina
name: Wegner, Tabea
name: Klar, Ernst
name: Carl-Friedrich Classen
name: Linnebacher, Michael
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. List of programs used for nucleofection.
RISK MANAGEMENT USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE ORGANIZATION OF CONSTRUCTION AND ERECTION OF MONOLITHIC REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES IN THE FAR NORTH AND ARCTIC ZONE CONDITIONS
Creators: name: Azariy Lapidus
name: Tembot Bidov
name: Khubaev, Alan
name: Samsonov, Roman
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: Risk management
artificial intelligence
monolithic reinforced concrete structures
Far North
Arctic zone
risk forecasting

description: The study is focused on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the construction and erection of monolithic reinforced concrete structures in the Far North and Arctic zone, with the aim of managing potential risks. The topic deals with various ways required to mitigate risks associated with the unique climatic and weather conditions of these regions. The objective of this study is to develop a methodology for forecasting and risk management using AI. In this study, data on construction processes and potential risks in Far North and Arctic zone conditions was utilised. The methodology is based on the application of artificial intelligence algorithms for data processing and analysis. The study resulted in the proposal of an AI-based risk management methodology. This methodology enables the prediction of potential issues and comprehensive risk management at all stages of construction and erection of monolithic reinforced concrete structures. The application of AI in construction risk management in the Far North and Arctic zone increases the efficiency and safety of construction processes. The use of the developed model is recommended for risk minimization and optimization of construction in complex climatic conditions.
Changwhania terauchii Matsumura
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Duan, Yani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Changwhania
Changwhania terauchii

description: Changwhania terauchii (Matsumura)
(Figs 1–2, 9A, 9F)
Aconura terauchii Matsumura, 1915: 163, Table 1, fig. 8; Matsumura, 1931: 1250; Esaki & Ito, 1954: 175. Changwhania terauchii, Kwon, 1980: 97 –99, figs 1 (1–3), 2 (1–8); Webb & Heller, 1990: 452; Cai, Sun & Jiang 2001: 93.
Length (including tegmen), male 3.0–3.3mm; female: 3.3–3.5mm.
General coloration pale yellowish orange to sordid yellow. Vertex pale yellowish orange, with two round black markings near coronal margin. Face yellowish orange to yellowish brown. Frontoclypeus with two black markings on each side just below antennal sockets. Pronotum sometimes with transverse brown marking medially. Tegmina pale yellowish, with slightly visible brownish tinge on inner margins. Female pregenital sternite with posterior medial lobe usually with black margin.
Male genitalia. Styles apically hooked. Aedeagal shaft with truncate apex, with one pair of similar length subapical process, each armed with a tooth near midlength.
Female seventh sternum produced lobe-like medially on posterior margin.
Material examined. INDIA, Taplejung District: 4 3, North of Sangu c. 5000’, 5.i.1962, dry grass above river bank; 4ƤƤ, Dobban, c. 3,500’ 21.27. i.1962, shady places on shrubby slope above River Tamur. NEPAL: 3 3, 1Ƥ, Jiri, 2000m, 17.vi and 9.viii.64. CHINA: Jiangxi Prov., 2ƤƤ, Mt. Jinggang, 650.670m, 2004. viii.03, coll. Wei Cong & Yang Meixia; Zhejiang Prov., Wuyanling, coll. Dun Yani, 13, 6ƤƤ, 800m, 2006. vii.29, at light, 23, 2ƤƤ, 670m, 2006. vii.02, 13, 1Ƥ, 670m, 2006. viii.02, at light. THAILAND: 103, 1Ƥ, no further data. MALAYSIA: 13, Eenting, vii.1981; 13, Selangor, 23.ix.1963. INDONESIA: Java, 4 3, 9ƤƤ, Purwokerto, 18.iii.1981. All in BMNH except specimens from China (NWAFU).
Distribution. Korea, Japan, China, India, Thailand, Malaysia, Java.
Remarks. The identity of this species is taken from Kwon 1980 who described and figured specimens from Korea, the type locality. Kwon stated that the species could be distinguished by the larger head spots and different male genitalia, i.e. the truncate aedeagal apex with processes subapical. Kwon presumably arrived at his identification of terauchii based on Matsumura’s description that included a figure of the female holotype showing round head spots. All specimens examined have the vertex spots more rounded than in most ceylonensis and facial spots larger (but see Remarks under ceylonensis). Both these species have similar distributions and are sympatric in Nepal (Jiri) and possibly other areas as well.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin & Duan, Yani, 2009, A taxonomic review of the Old World leafhopper genus Changwhania Kwon (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Paralimnini), pp. 19-32 in Zootaxa 2089 on pages 21-22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187456
RISK-ORIENTED APPROACH TO THE RECONSTRUCTION OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES IN THE ARCTIC ZONE
Creators: name: Azariy Lapidus
name: Khubaev, Alan
name: Tembot Bidov
name: Samsonov, Roman
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: Arctic
reconstruction
residential buildings
risk-based approach
climatic conditions
geological features
wind loads
construction technologies
efficiency improvement

description: The report is dedicated to the study of various approaches in regards to the reconstruction of residential buildings and structures in the Arctic zone using a risk-based approach. The aim of the research is to develop methods that take into account the specific climatic and geological conditions of the Arctic in view to minimising risks in the design and construction works. The objective of the study includes the following (i) analysis of existing methodologies, (ii) assessment of their applicability in Arctic conditions and (iii) development of new approaches that take into consideration the regional specificities. The relevance of the topic is due to the growing interest in the development of the Arctic and the need to ensure the safety and comfort of living in harsh climatic conditions. The study uses data on climatic and geological peculiarities of the Arctic zone, as well as modern methods of risk analysis. Modelling and forecasting methods have been applied to assess the impact of various factors on the stability and durability of buildings. Expert judgements and empirical data from research and monitoring of existing construction projects in the Arctic have also been used. The results of the study have shown that the application of a risk-based approach can significantly improve the reliability and safety of reconstructed buildings in the Arctic zone. Key risk factors were identified, such as interalia geotechnical risks, risks of heat losses and energy efficiency of buildings, specificity of building materials, risks in adapting to changing climate, transport and logistics. An algorithm for calculating the degree of risks in the reconstruction of buildings and structures in the Arctic zone was designed accordingly, which includes 4 actions. The formula for assessing the degree of risks in reconstruction in the Arctic zone is developed. Weight characteristics of each risk factor are determined by the method of expert evaluations. Variation of each risk factor at three levels: unsatisfactory, good, excellent is performed. An adapted scale for qualitative assessment of the degree of risk in reconstruction in the Arctic zone was also developed. The details of the obtained results have an important practical significance for construction and reconstruction of facilities in the Arctic. This implies that the recommendations can be used in the design and planning of construction works, which will reduce the probability of accidents, risks and hazards, thus increase the durability and life span of buildings. The implementation of the proposed methods shall largely contribute to the sustainable development of infrastructure in the Arctic zone, hence ensuring the safety and comfort of living.
Changwhania digitata Zhang and Duan, n. sp.
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Duan, Yani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Changwhania
Changwhania digitata

description: Changwhania digitata Zhang and Duan, n. sp.
(Figs 7–8, 9E, 9I –M)
Length (including tegmen), male: 2.8–3.1mm; female: 3.0–3.2mm.
Coloration as in ceylonensis but two transverse black markings near coronal margin on vertex usually wider and female seventh sternite with medial lobelike posterior margin usually entirely black.
Head with eyes wider than pronotum, about as long as or slightly longer than width between eyes.
Male genitalia. Subgenital plate with truncate apex. Style apical process spine-like, with adjacent pronounced digitate apical lobe, slightly curved laterally. Aedeagal shaft somewhat twisted near middle, asymmetrical, with shorter subapical process and slightly longer process near apex, each process armed with a tooth.
Female seventh sternum produced lobelike medially on posterior margin.
Type. Holotype: 3, China, Yunnan Prov., Country Tengchong, Dahaoping, 2000m, 1999. xi.26, coll. I. Dworakowska. Paratypes: China, Yunnan Prov.: 13, 2ƤƤ, data as holotype; 1Ƥ, Menglun, 1100m, 1999. xi.02, coll. I. Dworakowska; 13, 14ƤƤ, Country Tengchong, 1660m, 1999. xi.20, coll. Qin Daozheng; 1Ƥ, Country Tengchong, 1660m, 1999. xi.20, coll. Qin Daozheng (BMNH); 33, 6ƤƤ, Country Tengchong, 1660m, 1999. xi.22, coll. Qin Daozheng; 13, Country Tengchong, 1660m, 1999. xi.22, coll. Qin Daozheng (BMNH); 23, 3ƤƤ, Country Tengchong, 2000m, 1999. xi.26, coll. Qin Daozheng; 1Ƥ, Country Tengchong, 2000m, 1999. xi.26, coll. Qin Daozheng (BMNH); 13, Country Tengchong, 1660m, 1999. xi.20, coll. Qin Daozheng; 43, 3ƤƤ, Country Tengchong, 1700m, 2006. viii.16, coll. Li Meng; 23, 1ƤƤ, Country Tengchong, 1700m, 2006. viii.16, coll. Li Meng (BMNH).
Remarks. This species can be distinguished by the digitate inner apical process of the style.
Etymology. The name of this species is based on the finger-like inner apical process of the style.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin & Duan, Yani, 2009, A taxonomic review of the Old World leafhopper genus Changwhania Kwon (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Paralimnini), pp. 19-32 in Zootaxa 2089 on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187456
Additional file 1: of Practice related factors that may impact on postpartum care for mothers and infants in Australian general practice: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Brodribb, Wendy
name: Mitchell, Benjamin
name: Driel, Mieke Van
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: POSTPARTUM CARE IN GENERAL PRACTICE â   What happens and can it be improved?. (DOCX 25 kb)
Horse welfare in semi-extensive system: establishing a welfare protocol and comparing pasture and stable farming systems
Creators: name: Raspa, Federica
name: Valle, Emanuela
name: Ozella, Laura
name: Bergero, Domenico
name: Tarantola, Martina
name: Necci, Alessandro
name: Bertocchi, Lorenzo
name: D’Avino, Nicoletta
name: Paniccià, Marta
name: De Palo, Pasquale
name: Nannoni, Eleonora
name: Martelli, Giovanna
name: Forte, Claudio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: There is not a welfare protocol for horses reared for meat production in semi-extensive systems. The aims of the study were to develop a specific welfare protocol suitable to be applied at pasture and on stable; and to evaluate whether the welfare items were influenced by the farming system (pasture vs stable). 52 non-animal-based measures (N-ABMs) and 14 animal-based measures (ABMs), classified into 6 thematic areas (training, feeding, facilities, ABMs, biosecurity, health management) were selected by a focus group. The protocol was applied on a total of 429 Catria horses located across 26 pastures during the warm seasons and on 7 stables during the cold seasons. Differences obtained within each horse-unit were calculated by using the diversity index (VARNC) and the distance from the ideal (dfi) index. Chi-square test was used for comparing the relative frequencies (%) of the answers (pasture vs stable). Most the welfare items were classified as adequate in both pasture and stable, yet differences were found within ‘training’ (p = 0.02) and ‘feeding’ (p < 0.01) areas in relation to the welfare items ‘inspection of the animals’ and ‘feeding management’. Weaknesses of both pasture and stable were represented by some welfare items in the ‘health management’ and ‘biosecurity’ areas. After proper validation, the welfare protocol developed in the present study could help to fill the existing gap of knowledge on horse welfare assessment for semi-extensive system systems, providing support for official control of veterinarians and enabling the identification of key weakness to address preventive interventions. A welfare protocol suitable for pasture and stable was developedKey weakness can be identified to address preventive interventions A welfare protocol suitable for pasture and stable was developed Key weakness can be identified to address preventive interventions
Ulmus glabra Huds.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Ulmaceae
Ulmus
Ulmus glabra

description: Ulmus glabra Huds.
Artbeschreibung: Bis 30 m hoher Baum. Junge Zweige behaart. Blätter jederseits mit 12-20 Seitennerven, 7-16 cm lang, die der Kurztriebe breit-lanzettlich, doppelt gezähnt, asymmetrisch, oberseits rau, unterseits kurzhaarig, oft mit gezähnten seitlichen Abschnitten, höchstens 1 cm lang gestielt. Blüten zwittrig, fast sitzend in knäueligen Blütenständen, vor den Blättern erscheinend. Früchte mit breiten, häutigen Flügeln, 2-3 cm lang, rundlich, mit einer Ausrandung, kahl. Same in oder unter der Mitte der Frucht.
Blütezeit: 3
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Wälder / kollin-montan / CH
Verbreitung global: Europäisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Ffeucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als ± 2 Stufen)Lichtzahl LschattigSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Tunter-montan und ober-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)
Volksname Deutscher Name: Berg-Ulme, Weiss-Rüster Nom français: Orme montagnard, Orme rude Nome italiano: Olmo di montagna
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Ulmaceae, pp. 228-230 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 228
RISKS IN ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY OF ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Berkaeva, Albina
name: Kutsuri, Georgiy
name: Maruashvili, Anna
name: Pasternak, Svetlana
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial risks
economics
risk
hedging
diversification
insurance
limitation

description: Undoubtedly, almost every entrepreneur in the process of doing business faces various risks, the severity of which depends on many factors. In particular, the entrepreneur’s ability to predict and evaluate certain events on time, competently select business partners, calculate the financial return from the project, and, of course, respond to the current situation as quickly as possible and give a rational solution in the interests of business. At the same time, in our opinion, entrepreneurial activity, in any case, is still accompanied by a number of unexpected events that are almost impossible to predict accurately. In connection with it, there always exist risks of failure and partial or complete loss of profit. This and many other factors increase the relevance of the chosen topic of our research, in which we reveal the essence of risks, their main types, and also suggest ways to reduce them through the use of generally accepted methods to deal with them.
Beyond soybean meal: investigating the effects of dietary protein alternatives on gut health, liver function and microbiota in traditional slow-growing chicken breeds
Creators: name: Fiorilla, Edoardo
name: Ferrocino, Ilario
name: Gariglio, Marta
name: Gai, Francesco
name: Zambotto, Valeria
name: Ozella, Laura
name: Franciosa, Irene
name: Giribaldi, Marzia
name: Antoniazzi, Sara
name: Raspa, Federica
name: Cappone, Eleonora Erika
name: Fabrikov, Dmitri
name: Bongiorno, Valentina
name: Ippolito, Dorotea
name: Sferra, Chiara
name: Capucchio, Maria Teresa
name: Schiavone, Achille
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The use of soybean meal in animal feed is crucial for nutrition but has a significant environmental impact, especially related to deforestation and biodiversity loss. With the increasing demand for sustainable agricultural practices, it becomes essential to explore alternatives to soybean meal. This study evaluated the effect of a soy-free diet, replaced with fava beans and pea protein, on an Italian slow-growing chicken breed: the Bianca di Saluzzo. The results indicate that the experimental diet did not compromise the growth, final weight or intestinal health of the animals, demonstrating a good tolerance and adaptability of the breed to these alternative ingredients. Furthermore, the analysis of the intestinal microbiota showed a positive impact, with an increase in organic acids such as succinic and citric, which could improve intestinal health and metabolic efficiency. Some changes in liver enzyme levels were observed, such as the increase in glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase, an enzyme involved in amino acid metabolism. This increase could indicate a higher efficiency in protein metabolism, suggesting that the diet based on alternative ingredients could support an improvement in liver metabolism. Although this aspect deserves further investigation, it could represent a positive effect of the diet on liver function and overall health of the animals. Further studies are needed to fully understand the long-term implications of these dietary modifications, particularly in relation to the gut microbiota and metabolism. Soy-free diet supports sustainable poultry production.No impact on gut health and growth.Slow-growing breeds adapt well to alternative proteins. Soy-free diet supports sustainable poultry production. No impact on gut health and growth. Slow-growing breeds adapt well to alternative proteins.
Porricondyla lata Mamaev 1965
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Porricondyla
Porricondyla lata

description: Porricondyla lata Mamaev, 1965
Morphological identification
Jaschhof & Jaschhof (2013).
Material examined
GERMANY ‒ Bavaria • 1 ♂; Dammbach, Dammbachtal; 49°86′64″ N, 9°32′63″ E; elev. 349 m; 17 Jun.‒2 Jul. 2021; GBOL and R. Albrecht leg.; Malaise trap; nutrient-poor pasture with fruit trees; ZSM-DIP-42472-D03.
Distribution
Germany (new record); widespread in Europe (Gagné & Jaschhof 2021).
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2024, New taxa and new records of Winnertziinae and Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Germany, pp. 1-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 953 on page 93, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.953.2649, http://zenodo.org/record/13749629
Ulmus laevis Pall.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Ulmaceae
Ulmus
Ulmus laevis

description: Ulmus laevis Pall.
Artbeschreibung: Ähnlich U. glabra aber Blätter sehr weich behaart oder oberseits kahl, nicht rau, 4-12 cm lang, gegen die Spitze nie mit gezähnten seitlichen Abschnitten. Blüten und Früchte an langen Stielen hängend, Früchte 1-1,5 cm lang, 2-4 cm lang gestielt, am Rand zottig bewimpert.
Blütezeit: 3
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Kultiviert und selten verwildert / kollin /
Verbreitung global: Stammt aus Osteuropa
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fsehr feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als ± 2 Stufen)Lichtzahl LschattigSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rneutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)
Volksname Deutscher Name: Flatter-Ulme, Bast-Rüster Nom français: Orme lisse, Orme pédonculé Nome italiano: Olmo bianco
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Ulmaceae, pp. 228-230 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 228
MOESM1 of Comparison of aldehyde-producing activities of cyanobacterial acyl-(acyl carrier protein) reductases
Creators: name: Kudo, Hisashi
name: Nawa, Ryota
name: Hayashi, Yuuki
name: Arai, Munehito
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Cyanobacterial AARs found by the BLAST search.Â The group number in the phylogenetic tree is shown in the first column. In each group, the cyanobacterial strains are listed in the same order as in Fig. 1. Twelve representative AARs used in the present study are shown in bold.
SEISMIC HAZARD FOR AN OIL AND GAS FIELD IN THE WATERS OF THE MIDDLE CASPIAN SEA
Creators: name: Mironyuk, Sergey
name: Kovachev, Sergey
name: Krylov, Artyom
name: Tokarev, Mikhail
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: Caspian Sea
seismic hazard
offshore oil and gas facilities
seismic microzoning

description: In order to ensure trouble-free operation of offshore oil production and transportation facilities, it is necessary to consider seismic hazard in their design. As part of this work, seismic hazard calculations were performed for the Zhenis oil and gas field facilities located in the Kazakhstan sector of the Middle Caspian. According to this project, the initial seismicity and seismic microzoning were clarified, i.e., accounting for real soil conditions made by different methods. Calculations showed that the intensity of seismic shocks in the Zhenis field can be 8.31 points on the MSK-64 scale, which corresponds of acceleration of a sea bottom ground of 0.253 g.