cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Economic impacts of yam productivity research in West Africa: A case of YIIFSWA Project
Creators: name: Mignouna, Djana
name: Akinola, Adebayo A.
name: Abdoulaye, Tahirou
name: Maroya, Norbert
name: Mignouna, Djana
name: Akinola, Adebayo A.
name: Abdoulaye, Tahirou
name: Maroya, Norbert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Production Economics
Productivity Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: A bold step to addressing myriads of constraints affecting yam productivity was achieved through Yam for Income and Food Security in West Africa (YIIFSWA) project. The project has embarked on a series of activities culminating in the development, deployment and disseminating intervention options/technologies in Nigeria and Ghana. This paper assesses the potential economic impacts, the number of beneficiaries and poverty reduction through these agricultural technologies/intervention options. The land area coverable by the technologies ranged 320,000–650,000 ha in the two countries. The land area under varieties for adaptation to environments with low soil fertility was the highest followed by resistance to nematode cultivars. The net present value (NPV) ranged $144 million–$616 million and was highest for YIIFSWA diagnostic tool and temporary immersion bioreactor. Crop management and postharvest practices option had the lowest benefit-cost ratios of 6.0 and 20.03 while the aeroponics option had the highest benefit cost ratio of about 36.90. Not less than 750, 000 would be brought out of poverty by these technologies. The technologies are expected to reach not less than 20 million households by 2037 in Nigeria and Ghana. The technologies are more responsive to change in adoption rate than change in costs. Overall, while the potential economic gains are considerable, realization of these gains depends on the efficiency and effectiveness of extension and input supply systems. Concerted extension efforts are needed to drive the use of these intervention options. Moreover, considerable technical advice would also be needed to explain how to apply them
Atlanticus (Sinpacificus) pieli Tinkham 1941
Creators: name: Liu, Chun-Xiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Atlanticus
Atlanticus pieli

description: Atlanticus (Sinpacificus) pieli Tinkham, 1941
(Fig. 3Z; 4W; 5F; 6F; 8O; 10E; 11W; Table 2)
 Atlanticus pieli Tinkham, 1941. Notes Ent. Chinoise 8(5):215.
 Atlanticus (Sinpacificus) kiangsu: Bey-Bienko, 1955. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 34:1265; syn.
 Atlanticus kiangsu: Jin & Xia, 1994. Jour. Orth. Res. 3:28; syn.
Material examined. 14 males, China: Zhejiang Prov., Tianmushan, 1936.VI.15–VIII.6, Coll. O. Peil.
Redescription. Stridulatory file on underside of male left tegmen with 89 distinct teeth gradually becoming larger centrad (Fig. 5F). Length of mirror on male right tegmen wider than long, and secondary mirror longer than mirror (Fig. 6F).
 Notes. Atlanticus pieli Tinkham (1941) was described based on male holotype from Tianmushan mountain in Zhejiang Province. Bei-Bienko (1955) considered it a synonym of A. kiangsu. However, after comparing topotypical material of the two species, I conclude that they differ from each other in the shape of the male stridulatory region and stridulatory file. Additionally, after examining one male paratype of A. pieli collected from Shanghai, I considered that it should be identified as A. kiangsu.
Distribution. China (Zhejiang).
description: Published as part of Liu, Chun-Xiang, 2013, Review of Atlanticus Scudder, 1894 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae) from China, with description of 27 new species, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3647 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264266
Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Agrafa mountain region in Greece, with additional data on ants from western Thessaly
Creators: name: Lech Borowiec
name: Sebastian Salata
name: Dominik Zięcina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ants, Greece, Thessaly, faunistics

description: A list of 99 species and morphospecies of ants collected in 2023 in the Agrafa mountain region, and three sites of western Thessaly is presented. Twenty-seven ant species are new to the investigated region. An updated list of ant species and morphospecies known from Thessaly increased to 134.
UVIT Open Cluster Study. I. Detection of a White Dwarf Companion to a Blue Straggler in M67: Evidence of Formation through Mass Transfer
Creators: name: Sindhu, N
name: Subramaniam, Annapurni
name: Jadhav, Vikrant V
name: Chatterjee, Sourav
name: Geller, Aaron M
name: Knigge, Christian
name: Leigh, Nathan
name: Puzia, Thomas H
name: Shara, Michael
name: Simunovic, Mirko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The old open cluster M67, populated with blue straggler stars (BSSs), is a well known test bed to study the BSS formation pathways. Here, we report the first direct detection of a white dwarf (WD) companion to a BSS in M67, using far-UV images from the \textit{Ultra Violet Imaging telescope} ({\it UVIT}) on {\it ASTROSAT}. Near-simultaneous observations in three far-UV bands combined with {\it GALEX}, {\it IUE}, ground and space based photometric data covering 0.14 -11.5 $μ$m range for WOCS1007 were found to require a binary fit to its spectral energy distribution (SED), consisting of a BSS and a hot companion. On the other hand, a single spectral fit was found to be satisfactory for the SEDs of two other BSSs, WOCS1006 and WOCS2011, with the latter showing a deficient far-UV flux. The hot companion of WOCS1007 is found to have a T$_{eff}$ $\sim$ 13250-13750K and a radius of 0.09$\pm$0.01 R$_\odot$. A comparison with WD models suggests it to be a low mass WD ($\sim$ 0.18$M_\odot$), in agreement with the kinematic mass from the literature. As a low mass WD ($
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Impacts of Improved Storage Technology among Smallholder Farm Households in Uganda
Creators: name: Omotilewa, Oluwatoba J.
name: Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob
name: Ainembabazi, Herbert
name: Shively, Gerald
name: Omotilewa, Oluwatoba J.
name: Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob
name: Ainembabazi, Herbert
name: Shively, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Many poverty alleviation and development programs focus on increasing agricultural production and productivity through the use of improved seed varieties and chemical fertilizer; but ignore what happens in the postharvest season. However, increasing productivity without proper postharvest grain management practices will also increase quantity and quality losses. In this study, we use a randomized control trial implemented among 1190 farm households across the maize growing regions of Uganda to examine the impact of improved storage technology on household storage decisions at harvest, and on their input use. We exogenously treated one group of farm households providing them with hermetic storage bags. The control group continued to use traditional storage techniques. However, since the study is still on-going and post intervention data is not yet available, we used chemical protectant as a proxy for improved storage technology, and used panel estimation techniques to control for unobserved heterogeneity using our baseline data. Our results indicate that on average, protectant use increases maize storage by about 150 kilograms of maize at harvest with statistical significance. We also find that the use of storage protectant increases the length of storage for consumption by 3.7 weeks on average. Since the average length of hungry season per households’ in our dataset is 9 weeks, these findings are important to household food security.
Degenerations of nilpotent algebras
Creators: name: Ouaridi, Amir Fernández
name: Kaygorodov, Ivan
name: Khrypchenko, Mykola
name: Volkov, Yury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a complete description of degenerations of $3$-dimensional nilpotent algebras, $4$-dimensional nilpotent commutative algebras and $5$-dimensional nilpotent anticommutative algebras over $ \mathbb C$. In particular, we correct several mistakes from the paper `Contractions of low-dimensional nilpotent Jordan algebras' by Ancochea Bermúdez, Fresán and Margalef Bentabol.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1808.00907, arXiv:1611.06454
Supplementary document for A rhodamine-based fluorescent probe for dynamic STED imaging of mitochondria - 6786453.pdf
Creators: name: Gao, Xinwei
name: Cai, Songtao
name: Wang, luwei
name: Guo, Yong
name: Liu, Liwei
name: weng, xiaoyu
name: Huang, Kun
name: yan, wei
name: Qu, Junle
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplementary materials
Electron Spin Resonance in S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains
Creators: name: Oshikawa, Masaki
name: Affleck, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic field-theory approach to Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) in the $S=1/2$ quantum antiferromagnetic chain at low temperature $T$ (compared to the exchange coupling $J$) is developed. In particular, effects of a transverse staggered field $h$ and an exchange anisotropy (including a dipolar interaction) $δ$ on the ESR lineshape are discussed. In the lowest order of perturbation theory, the linewidth is given as $\propto Jh^2/T^2$ and $\propto (δ/J)^2 T$, respectively. In the case of a transverse staggered field, the perturbative expansion diverges at lower temperature; non-perturbative effects at very low temperature are discussed using exact results on the sine-Gordon field theory. We also compare our field-theory results with the predictions of Kubo-Tomita theory for the high-temperature regime, and discuss the crossover between the two regimes. It is argued that a naive application of the standard Kubo-Tomita theory to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction gives an incorrect result. A rigorous and exact identity on the polarization dependence is derived for certain class of anisotropy, and compared with the field-theory results.
description: 53 pages in REVTEX, 7 figures in EPS included; revised version with missing references and corrections
[Bonjour Nivaria, Un libraire du Nord de la France, installé à Fourmies]
Creators: name: Benoît, Verhille
name: Verhille, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: ‘’Le Ravin’’
Rencontre

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’auteur l’invite à participer à une rencontre le 23 novembre dans une librairie de Fourmes, dans le Nord de la France, et donne des détails à ce sujet. Il propose également de trouver une librairie pour le lendemain et de passer une nuit à l’hôtel.
description: El autor lo invita a participar en un encuentro el 23 de noviembre en una librería de Fourmes, en el norte de Francia, y da detalles sobre este tema. También propone encontrar una librería para el día siguiente y pasar la noche en el hotel.
description: Note : Courriel de Benoît Verhille, objet : Une invitation dans le Nord, adressé à Nivaria Tejera.
description: Source: NT-AB-2013-07-17
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
The Architecture of Food Safety Control in the European Union and the Eurasian Economic Union
Creators: name: Sedik, David
name: Ulbricht, Carl
name: Dzhamankulov, Nuritdin
name: Sedik, David
name: Ulbricht, Carl
name: Dzhamankulov, Nuritdin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Relations/Trade

description: The selected paper presented at the IAMO Samarkand Conference
Atlanticus (Sinpacificus) bikouensis Zheng & Shi 1999
Creators: name: Liu, Chun-Xiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Atlanticus
Atlanticus bikouensis

description: Atlanticus (Sinpacificus) bikouensis Zheng & Shi, 1999
 Atlanticus bikouensis Zheng & Shi, 1999. J. Shaanxi Normal University Nat. Sci. Ed. 27(1):88 [91].
Material examined. Not seen.
 Notes. The type or topotypical material are not available. Judged from the original illustrations about the shape of male tegmen, female ovipositor and female subgenital plate, the species should be ascribed to the subgenus Sinpacificus.
Distribution. China (Gansu).
description: Published as part of Liu, Chun-Xiang, 2013, Review of Atlanticus Scudder, 1894 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae) from China, with description of 27 new species, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3647 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264266
Supplementary document for A rhodamine-based fluorescent probe for dynamic STED imaging of mitochondria - 6847187.pdf
Creators: name: Gao, Xinwei
name: Cai, Songtao
name: Wang, luwei
name: Guo, Yong
name: Liu, Liwei
name: weng, xiaoyu
name: Huang, Kun
name: yan, wei
name: Qu, Junle
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary materials
Minnesota Applied Economist 729, Fall 2016
Creators: name: Bellemare, Marc F.
name: Bellemare, Marc F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: In this issue: From the Department Head; Using Experimental Methods to Learn How Producers Respond to Uncertain Prices, by Marc F. Bellemare; Distinguished Leadership Award for Internationals - Klaus Deininger; Outstanding Alumni Award - Robert Johansson; Undergrad Student Spotlight-Trey O'Bryan; Graduate Student Spotlight-Vaneesha Dusoruth; New Staff Member - Jenna Mead; Farewell to Emeritus Faculty - Jerry Fruin; Students Compete in CME Trading Challenge; Applied Economics at the Great Minnesota Get-Together; Fellowships and Scholarships
Supplement.pdf from Shifts in growth, but not differentiation, foreshadow the formation of exaggerated forms under chicken domestication
Creators: name: Núñez-León, Daniel
name: Cordero, Gerardo A.
name: Schlindwein, Xenia
name: Jensen, Per
name: Stoeckli, Esther
name: Sánchez-Villagra, Marcelo R.
name: Werneburg, Ingmar
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Domestication provides an outstanding opportunity for biologists to explore the underpinnings of organismal diversification. In domesticated animals, selective breeding for exaggerated traits is expected to override genetic correlations that normally modulate phenotypic variation in nature. Whether this strong directional selection affects the sequence of tightly synchronized events by which organisms arise (ontogeny) is often overlooked. To address this concern, we compared the ontogeny of the red junglefowl (RJF) (Gallus gallus) to four conspecific lineages that underwent selection for traits of economic or ornamental value to humans. Trait differentiation sequences in embryos of these chicken breeds generally resembled the representative ancestral condition in the RJF, thus revealing that early ontogeny remains highly canalized even during evolution under domestication. This key finding substantiates that the genetic cost of domestication does not necessarily compromise early ontogenetic steps that ensure the production of viable offspring. Instead, disproportionate beak and limb growth (allometry) towards the end of ontogeny better explained phenotypes linked to intense selection for industrial-scale production over the last 100 years. Illuminating the spatial and temporal specificity of development is foundational to the enhancement of chicken breeds, as well as to ongoing research on the origins of phenotypic variation in wild avian species.
Archaelagonops Wunderlich 2012
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lagonomegopidae
Archaelagonops

description: 3.92 Genus Archaelagonops Wunderlich, 2012
 Archaelagonops Wunderlich, 2012b: 207. Type species: Archaelagonops salticoides Wunderlich, 2012.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 273, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
The Impact of Regional Economic Cooperation on the Ethiopian Manufacturing Sector: the Case of Common Market for Southern and Eastern Free Trade Area (COMESA-FTA)
Creators: name: Getachew, Asgedom Tessema
name: Tadele, Ferede
name: Arega, Hailu
name: Fantu, Guta
name: Getachew, Asgedom Tessema
name: Tadele, Ferede
name: Arega, Hailu
name: Fantu, Guta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: COMESA
subject: FTA
subject: welfare
subject: tariff
subject: region
subject: and integration.

description: A computable partial equilibrium (CPE) model is employed to quantify the welfare implications of COMESA-FTA on the Ethiopian manufacturing sector. The results of the model indicate that the value of imports have expanded as a result of tariff elimination on imports from COMESA member countries. This increase in value of imports led to consumption expansion,implying an increase in consumer’s surplus. There is also negative budgetary implication implied by the loss in tariff revenue. The net welfare effect, which is the combined effect determined by the relative magnitudes these effects, reveals a welfare loss of 0.06% of GDP. Over all, the static welfare effect of complete tariff removal on commodities imported from COMESA member countries appeared to be welfare depressing. However, this should be treated with caution since it does not show the dynamic effects relating to market size, efficiency gains and economies of scale that might have been attained in the long run. Moreover, this analysis focuses only on the manufacturing sector, it doest not indicate the economy wide effects of complete tariff removal on imported commodities from COMESA member countries.
Additional file 1: of OPA1: 516 unique variants and 831 patients registered in an updated centralized Variome database
Creators: name: Roux, Bastien
name: Lenaers, Guy
name: Zanlonghi, Xavier
name: Amati-Bonneau, Patrizia
name: Chabrun, Floris
name: Foulonneau, Thomas
name: AngĂŠlique Caignard
name: StĂŠphanie Leruez
name: Gohier, Philippe
name: Procaccio, Vincent
name: Milea, Dan
name: Dunnen, Johan
name: Reynier, Pascal
name: FerrĂŠ, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Variants listed in the OPA1 database that are unpublished in the literature (count: 149). (PDF 133 kb)
[Mi queridísima Carmen: Te llamé varias veces porque, estando en España]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Agence Littéraire Carmen Balcells
‘’El Barranco’’
‘’Huir de la espiral o El ojo exiliado’’

description: Destinataire : Balcells, Carmen
description: L’autrice l’informe avoir essayer de la contacter, mais ne pas y être parvenue. El annonce l’envoi de ‘’El Barranco’’. Une introduction de Claude Couffon et un texte explicatif accompagneront la nouvelle édition du livre. Elle évoque la traduction en d’autres langues et lui demande son avis. D’autre part, elle a rencontré Gloria Fuertes, dont une anthologie vient d’être publiée chez Catédra, et cette dernière serait prête à appuyer la publication de ‘’Huir de la espiral o El ojo exiliado’’ dans cette maison d’édition.
description: La autora le informa de que intentó ponerse en contacto con ella, pero no pudo hacerlo. El anuncia el envío de ''El Barranco''. Una introducción de Claude Couffon y un texto explicativo acompañarán la nueva edición del libro. Menciona la traducción a otras lenguas y le pide su opinión. Por otra parte, se reunió con Gloria Fuertes, cuya antología acaba de ser publicada en Catédra, y ella estaría dispuesta a apoyar la publicación de ''Huir de la espiral o El Ojo exiliado'' en esta editorial.
description: Source: NT-AB-1982-12-23
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Supplementary document for A rhodamine-based fluorescent probe for dynamic STED imaging of mitochondria - 6656984.pdf
Creators: name: Gao, Xinwei
name: Cai, Songtao
name: Wang, luwei
name: Guo, Yong
name: Liu, Liwei
name: weng, xiaoyu
name: Huang, Kun
name: yan, wei
name: Qu, Junle
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary materials
UBVRI-KC Photometry of NGC~2323 and NGC~2539 Open Clusters
Creators: name: Oralhan, Inci Akkaya
name: Michel, Raul
name: Schuster, William J.
name: Karatas, Yüksel
name: Karsli, Yonca
name: Chavarria, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The open clusters NGC 2323 and NGC 2539 have been analysed using CCD UBV(RI)KC photometric data, observed at the San Pedro Martir Observatory. Cluster memberships have been determined with the proper motion and parallax measures from the GaiaDR2 astrometric data release. Photometric metal and heavy element abundances have been obtained as (M/H, Z) = (-0.10, 0.012) (NGC 2323) and (-0.31, 0.007) (NGC 2539), from the delta(U-B) technique in the two colour diagrams, which are used to select the appropriate PARSEC isochrones. The estimated reddening of NGC 2323 is E(B-V) = 0.23+-0.04 using 11 early type stars. For NGC 2539, we find E(B-V)= 0.02+-0.06. For (B-V) colour, distance moduli and distances for NGC 2323 and NGC 2539 are derived as (V0-MV, d (pc)) = (10.00+-0.10, 1000+-50) and (V0-MV, d (pc)) = (10.00+-0.04,1000+-20), respectively.The median GaiaDR2 distance d=1000+-140 pc (plx=0.998+-0.136 mas) for the likely members of NGC 2323 is in concordance with its four colour photometric distances 910-1000 pc. For NGC 2539, its GaiaDR2 distance d=1330+-250 pc (plx=0.751+-0.139 mas) is close to its four colour photometric distances, 1000 pc. Fitting the PARSEC isochrones to the colour magnitude diagrams (CMDs) gives an old age, 890+-110 Myr, for NGC 2539. Whereas NGC 2323 has an intermediate age, 200+-50 Myr. One Red Clump Red Giant candidate (BD 12 2380) in the CMDs of NGC 2539 has been confirmed as a member in terms of the distances dI = 950+-50 pc and dV =910+-90 pc of VI filters within the uncertainties, as compared to the distance, 1000+-20 pc of NGC 2539. This giant's GaiaDR2 distance (d=1200+-70 pc) is not close to these photometric distances.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
Cladocoryne floccosa Rotch 1871
Creators: name: Calder, Dale R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Cladocorynidae
Cladocoryne
Cladocoryne floccosa

description: Cladocoryne floccosa Rotch, 1871
Fig. 1b
 Cladocoryne floccosa Rotch, 1871: 228.
 Type locality. UK: Guernsey, Herm, on stones at low tide (Rotch 1871).
 Voucher material. Fort Pierce Inlet, north jetty, north side, 27°28’24.2”N, 80°17’20.3”W, 0.1 m, 15.ii.1991, 20° C, collected manually, one stolonal colony, up to 5 mm high, without gonophores, coll. D.R. Calder, ROMIZ B1114.
 Remarks. The earliest account of this species, as Hydra corynaria, was in an obscure paper by Bosc (1797). The French naturalist discovered the species on pelagic Sargassum during a crossing from Bordeaux, France, to Charleston, South Carolina, but the name he applied to it was never adopted. The species has become widely known instead as Cladocoryne floccosa Rotch, 1871. In the interests of nomenclatural stability, the name C. floccosa was assigned precedence over its virtually unused senior subjective synonym H. corynaria by Calder et al. (2003). Under Article 23.9 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1999), the former becomes a nomen protectum and the latter a nomen oblitum.
 Cladocoryne floccosa has been reported several times from the Caribbean region (e.g., Fraser 1947, as C. pelagica Allman, 1876; Wedler & Larson 1986; Galea 2008). Fraser’s (1944) record of it from 1544 fathoms (2824 m) at a location south of Nantucket, Massachusetts (as C. pelagica) is anomalous and the species must certainly have been growing on floating (or sunken) Sargassum, as he speculated. According to Schuchert (2006, 2012b), its bathymetric range is 0– 50 m.
 Reported distribution. Atlantic coast of Florida. First record.
 Western Atlantic. Vineyard Sound, Massachusetts, on floating Sargassum (Hargitt 1909, as C. floccosa var. sargassensis) to Brazil (Migotto 1996), and including the Caribbean Sea (Galea 2008).
Elsewhere. Thought to be circumglobal in tropical and warm-temperate waters (Schuchert 2006, 2012b).
description: Published as part of Calder, Dale R., 2013, Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 3648 (1) on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264362
Mechanisms for Land Transfer in Ethiopia: implications for Efficiency, Equity and Non-Farm Development
Creators: name: Deininger, Klaus
name: Jin, Songqing
name: Berhanu, Adenw
name: Samuel, Gebre-Selassie
name: Deininger, Klaus
name: Jin, Songqing
name: Berhanu, Adenw
name: Samuel, Gebre-Selassie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Land
subject: Poverty
subject: Ethiopia

description: We use data from Ethiopia to empirically assess determinants of participation in land rental markets, compare these to those of administrative land reallocation, and make inferences on the likely impact of households’ expectations regarding future redistribution. Results indicate that rental markets outperform administrative reallocation in terms of efficiency and poverty. Households who have part-time jobs in the off-farm sector are significantly more likely to expect land to be taken away from them through administrative means. Eliminating the scope for administrative land reallocation may thus a pre-condition for more vigorous development of the off-farm sector.
Peace keeping and the United Nations structure
Creators: name: El-Adawy, Adel Abbas
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: United Nations
subject: Peace
subject: Arbitration (International law)

description: The experience of World War II has demonstrated that war is enormously destructive. Therefore, when the United Nations Charter was signed in 1945, it was natural that the main anxiety of the international community should be the maintenance of international peace and the building up of international machinery to deal with aggression and to achieve disarmament "to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war".
Direct evidence for charge compensation induced large magnetoresistance in thin WTe2
Creators: name: Wang, Yaojia
name: Wang, Lizheng
name: Liu, Xiaowei
name: Wu, Heng
name: Wang, Pengfei
name: Yan, Dayu
name: Cheng, Bin
name: Shi, Youguo
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Liang, Shi-Jun
name: Miao, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the discovery of extremely large non-saturating magnetoresistance (MR) in WTe2, much effort has been devoted to understanding the underlying mechanism, which is still under debate. Here, we explicitly identify the dominant physical origin of the large non-saturating MR through in-situ tuning of the magneto-transport properties in thin WTe2 film. With an electrostatic doping approach, we observed a non-monotonic gate dependence of the MR. The MR reaches a maximum (10600%) in thin WTe2 film at certain gate voltage where electron and hole concentrations are balanced, indicating that the charge compensation is the dominant mechanism of the observed large MR. Besides, we show that the temperature dependent magnetoresistance exhibits similar tendency with the carrier mobility when the charge compensation is retained, revealing that distinct scattering mechanisms may be at play for the temperature dependence of magneto-transport properties. Our work would be helpful for understanding mechanism of the large MR in other nonmagnetic materials and offers an avenue for achieving large MR in the non-magnetic materials with electron-hole pockets.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Nano Letters
QCD Saturation and $γ^*-γ^*$ Scattering
Creators: name: Kozlov, Michael
name: Levin, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two photon collisions at high energy have an important theoretical advantage: the simplicity of the initial state, which gives us a unique opportunity to calculate these processes for large virtualities of both photons in perturbative QCD approach. In this paper we study QCD saturation in two photon collisions in the framework of the Glauber-Mueller approach. The Glauber-Mueller formula is derived emphasizing the impact parameter dependence ($b_t$) of the dipole-dipole amplitude. It is shown that non-perturbative QCD contributions are needed to describe large $b_t $-behaviour, and the way how to deal with them is suggested. Our approach can be viewed as the model for the saturation in which the entire impact parameter dependence is determined by the initial conditions. The unitarity bound for the total cross section, its energy dependence as well aspredictions for future experiments are discussed.It is argued that the total cross section increases faster than any power of $ \log(1/x)$ in a wide range of energy or $x$, namely $σ(γ^*-γ^*) \propto (1/Q^2) exp(a \sqrt{\ln(1/x)}) \leq 1/m^2_π$ where $exp(a \sqrt{\ln(1/x)})$ reflects the $x$ dependence of the gluon density $xG \propto exp(2 a \sqrt{\ln(1/x)})$ and $m_π$ is the pion mass.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
Determining the Impacts of Cattle Origin and Ownership Characteristics on Feedlot Performance
Creators: name: Stehle, Anna M.
name: Peel, Derrell
name: Stehle, Anna M.
name: Peel, Derrell
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Feedlot
subject: Cattle
subject: Beef
subject: Retained ownership
subject: Background information
subject: Traceability

description: The U.S. beef cattle industry is segmented into two broad categories, feeder cattle production and feedlot finishing. During the transition from feeder production to the feedlot, background information concerning the quality and potential of individual animals is often lost. The lack of background information limits the potential to optimize feedlot management strategies. Using data from a large commercial feedlot in the U.S. Southern Plains region, this research analyzes the impacts of background characteristics on feedlot performance. The background characteristics include origin and ownership status. Results from Mixed Linear Models and an Ordered Logit Model indicate differences in feedlot performance and economic returns between customer cattle and cattle owned by the feedlot. Origin also has a notable impact on the health and feeding efficiency of cattle on feed. The background characteristics and pen-level observations allow the data to be categorized into distinct groups. A descriptive analysis of placement weight categories confirms general expectations for feedlot performance and differences based on background qualities. The pen-level data also highlights the range of variation for feedlot performance variables.
Velella velella velella (Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Calder, Dale R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Porpitidae
Velella
Velella velella

description: Velella velella (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fig. 1c
 Medusa velella Linnaeus, 1758: 660.
 Velella mutica.—L. Agassiz, 1862: 366.—A. Agassiz, 1865: 217.— Fewkes, 1886: 974.
 Velella velella.— Bayer, 1963: 454, figs. 5–7.
 Type locality. Mediterranean Sea (Schuchert 2010).
 Voucher material. Beach north of Jupiter Inlet, 26°56’45”N, 80°04’16”W, stranded on shore, 20.ii.1991, collected manually, one young colony, left-sailing form, 5 mm long x 2 mm wide, without gonophores, coll. D.R. Calder, ROMIZ B1113.
 Remarks. Strandings of the pleustonic hydrozoan Velella velella (Linnaeus, 1758) on beaches of south Florida vary from one year to another (Bayer 1963). Bayer noted that strong easterly winds during winter tend to blow this species and the related Porpita porpita (Linnaeus, 1758) ashore from the Florida Current just off the coast.
The specimen from the beach at Jupiter Inlet examined here was a left-sailing form, as defined by Edwards (1966). Of more than 2500 specimens from the Tortugas studied by A. Agassiz (1883), all were likewise of the “left-handed” (left-sailing) form, with the sail extending from NW to SE along the longitudinal axis of the float. Distributions of left and right-sailing forms of the species in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea were reviewed by Edwards (1966). Sailing characteristics of the species were investigated in a wind tunnel by Francis (1991).
 Early on considered siphonophores and later as “chondrophores,” both V. velella and P. porpita are now classified amongst the hydroids, as anthoathecates (Calder 1988, 2010; Schuchert 2010, 2012a, b). Sometimes reported from Florida as Velella mutica Lamarck, 1801, that binomen is considered a junior synonym of V. velella (Calder 1988; Schuchert 2010).
 Reported distribution. Atlantic coast of Florida. “ Coast of Florida ” (L. Agassiz 1862, as Velella mutica).— Cape Florida (A. Agassiz 1865, as V. mutica).— Gulf Stream; Straits of Florida (Fewkes 1886, as V. mutica).— Miami area (Bayer 1963).
 Western Atlantic. New England (A. Agassiz 1883, as Velella mutica) to Argentina (Oliveira et al. submitted), including Bermuda (Calder 1988), the Gulf of Mexico (Calder & Cairns 2009), and the Caribbean Sea (Fewkes 1885, as V. mutica).
Elsewhere. Circumglobal in tropical and temperate waters (Calder 2010; Schuchert 2012b).
description: Published as part of Calder, Dale R., 2013, Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 3648 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264362
Archaelagonops propinquus Wunderlich 2015
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lagonomegopidae
Archaelagonops
Archaelagonops propinquus

description: 128) Archaelagonops propinquus Wunderlich, 2015
 Archaelagonops propinquus Wunderlich, 2015a: 250.
Type specimen(s). Unknown.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 273, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
NPA: Neural News Recommendation with Personalized Attention
Creators: name: Wu, Chuhan
name: Wu, Fangzhao
name: An, Mingxiao
name: Huang, Jianqiang
name: Huang, Yongfeng
name: Xie, Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: News recommendation is very important to help users find interested news and alleviate information overload. Different users usually have different interests and the same user may have various interests. Thus, different users may click the same news article with attention on different aspects. In this paper, we propose a neural news recommendation model with personalized attention (NPA). The core of our approach is a news representation model and a user representation model. In the news representation model we use a CNN network to learn hidden representations of news articles based on their titles. In the user representation model we learn the representations of users based on the representations of their clicked news articles. Since different words and different news articles may have different informativeness for representing news and users, we propose to apply both word- and news-level attention mechanism to help our model attend to important words and news articles. In addition, the same news article and the same word may have different informativeness for different users. Thus, we propose a personalized attention network which exploits the embedding of user ID to generate the query vector for the word- and news-level attentions. Extensive experiments are conducted on a real-world news recommendation dataset collected from MSN news, and the results validate the effectiveness of our approach on news recommendation.
Molecular Gas of the Most Massive Spiral Galaxies I: a Case Study of NGC 5908
Creators: name: Li, Jiang-Tao
name: Zhou, Ping
name: Jiang, Xuejian
name: Bregman, Joel N.
name: Gao, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present IRAM 30m observations of molecular lines of CO and its isotopologues from the massive spiral galaxy NGC 5908 selected from the CGM-MASS sample. $^{12}$CO $J=1-0$, $^{12}$CO $J=2-1$, and $^{13}$CO $J=1-0$ lines have been detected in most of the positions along the galactic disk. The total molecular gas mass of NGC 5908 is $\sim7\times10^9\rm~M_\odot$ and the total cool gas mass adding atomic hydrogen is $\sim1.3\times10^{10}\rm~M_\odot$, comparable to the upper limit of the mass of the X-ray emitting hot gas in the halo. Modeling the rotation curves constructed with all three CO lines indicates that NGC 5908 has a dark matter halo mass of $M_{\rm vir}\sim10^{13}\rm~M_{\rm \odot}$, putting it among the most massive isolated spiral galaxies. The $^{12}$CO/$^{13}$CO $J=1-0$, $^{12}$CO $J=2-1$/$J=1-0$ line ratios and the estimated molecular gas temperature all indicate normal but non-negligible star formation in this fairly gas-rich massive isolated spiral galaxy, consistent with the measured star formation intensity and surface densities. The galaxy is probably at an early evolutionary stage after a fast growth stage with mergers and/or starbursts, with plenty of leftover cool gas, relatively high SFR, low hot CGM cooling rate, and low X-ray emissivity.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication by AJ
Additional file 5 of TRIM67 alleviates cerebral ischemia‒reperfusion injury by protecting neurons and inhibiting neuroinflammation via targeting IκBα for K63-linked polyubiquitination
Creators: name: Yu, Yongbo
name: Xia, Qian
name: Zhan, Gaofeng
name: Gao, Shuai
name: Han, Tangrui
name: Mao, Meng
name: Li, Xing
name: Wang, Yonghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Primers used in this study.
Archaelagonops salticoides Wunderlich 2012
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lagonomegopidae
Archaelagonops
Archaelagonops salticoides

description: 129) Archaelagonops salticoides Wunderlich, 2012
 Archaelagonops salticoides Wunderlich, 2012b: 207.
Type specimen(s). H: F2364/BU/AR/CJW (PCJW).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 273, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Oscillation damping of chiral string loops
Creators: name: Babichev, Eugeny
name: Dokuchaev, Vyacheslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral cosmic string loop tends to the stationary (vorton) configuration due to the energy loss into the gravitational and electromagnetic radiation. We describe the asymptotic behaviour of near stationary chiral loops and their fading to vortons. General limits on the gravitational and electromagnetic energy losses by near stationary chiral loops are found. For these loops we estimate the oscillation damping time. We present solvable examples of gravitational radiation energy loss by some chiral loop configurations. The analytical dependence of string energy with time is found in the case of the chiral ring with small amplitude radial oscillations.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Capturing a Value-Added Niche Market: Articulation of Local Organic Grain
Creators: name: Baker, Brian
name: Russell, June
name: Baker, Brian
name: Russell, June
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics

description: Submitted for the Invited Case Study session of the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association 2016 Annual Meeting Boston, MA
Generating Block-Structured Kernels for Low Order Finite Element Methods
Creators: name: Koch, Marcel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: code generation
finite element method
FEM
high-performance computing
HPC
low order discretization
block-structuring

description: The aim of this thesis is to increase the performance of low order FEM computations. A major issue for FEM applications is the memory gap. One of the most promising approaches to overcome this problem are matrix-free computations, where the operator application required by most linear system solvers is computed directly without assembling a system matrix. For high order discretizations this approach works well, but naive realizations fail for low order discretizations. To accelerate the matrix-free operator application even for low order methods, the block-structured grids approach is considered here. The core concept is to use a two level grid, composed of coarse macro elements which are uniformly refined during their handling. This opens up new optimization possibilities. On the one hand, the global assembly can be optimized, and, on the other hand, the macro element kernels benefit from a reduced FLOP count and vectorized computations, among other optimizations. To provide a preconditioner compatible with the presented matrix-free approach, a simple non-overlapping domain decomposition method is adapted to block-structured grids. The presented approaches are implemented as part of the code generation framework Dune-Codegen to ease the usage of the optimizations. By generating the necessary kernels, the same performance as for handwritten implementations can be reached.
Reversible data hiding based on reducing invalid shifting of pixels in histogram shifting
Creators: name: Jia, Yujie
name: Yin, Zhaoxia
name: Zhang, Xinpeng
name: Luo, Yonglong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, reversible data hiding (RDH), a new research hotspot in the field of information security, has been paid more and more attention by researchers. Most of the existing RDH schemes do not fully take it into account that natural image's texture has influence on embedding distortion. The image distortion caused by embedding data in the image's smooth region is much smaller than that in the unsmooth region, essentially, it is because embedding additional data in the smooth region corresponds to fewer invalid shifting pixels (ISPs) in histogram shifting. Thus, we propose a RDH scheme based on the images texture to reduce invalid shifting of pixels in histogram shifting. Specifically, first, a cover image is divided into two sub-images by the checkerboard pattern, and then each sub-image's fluctuation values are calculated. Finally, additional data can be embedded into the region of sub-images with smaller fluctuation value preferentially. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method has higher capacity and better stego-image quality than some existing RDH schemes.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, 1 table
Code for: Restoration of forestry-drained boreal peatland ecosystems can effectively stop and reverse ecosystem degradation
Creators: name: Elo, Merja
name: Kareksela, Santtu
name: Ovaskainen, Otso
name: Abrego, Nerea
name: Niku, Jenni
name: Taskinen, Sara
name: Aapala, Kaisu
name: Kotiaho, Janne S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The custom code used for the analyses described in Elo et al. (2024) Restoration of forestry-drained boreal peatland ecosystems can effectively stop and reverse ecosystem degradation. All analyses were carried out with the functions and additional packages specified in the methods section in the free and open-source environment R (version 4.3.0; R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. 2023)
Extreme Value Statistics of Hierarchically Correlated Variables: Deviation from Gumbel Statistics and Anomalous Persistence
Creators: name: Dean, D. S.
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study analytically the distribution of the minimum of a set of hierarchically correlated random variables $E_1$, $E_2$, $...$, $E_N$ where $E_i$ represents the energy of the $i$-th path of a directed polymer on a Cayley tree. If the variables were uncorrelated, the minimum energy would have an asymptotic Gumbel distribution. We show that due to the hierarchical correlations, the forward tail of the distribution of the minimum energy becomes highly nnon universal, depends explicitly on the distribution of the bond energies $ε$ and is generically different from the super-exponential forward tail of the Gumbel distribution. The consequence of these results to the persistence of hierarchically correlated random variables is discussed and the persistence is also shown to be generically anomalous.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures eps