cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of The distribution and spectrum of thalassemia variants in GUIYANG region, southern China
Creators: name: Zhao, Xuanyin
name: You, Zhiyu
name: Deng, Yunyan
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Deng, Dongyang
name: Quan, Jian
name: Chen, Fang
name: Yan, Zhimei
name: Qi, Ya
name: Chen, Leilei
name: Xiang, Fang
name: Zheng, Weixian
name: Zhang, Ruyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Medical Misinformation in AI-Assisted Self-Diagnosis: Development of a Method (EvalPrompt) for Analyzing Large Language Models
Creators: name: Zada, Troy
name: Tam, Natalie
name: Barnard, Francois
name: Van Sittert, Marlize
name: Bhat, Venkat
name: Rambhatla, Sirisha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rapid integration of large language models (LLMs) in health care is sparking global discussion about their potential to revolutionize health care quality and accessibility. At a time when improving health care quality and access remains a critical concern for countries worldwide, the ability of these models to pass medical examinations is often cited as a reason to use them for medical training and diagnosis. However, the impact of their inevitable use as a self-diagnostic tool and their role in spreading healthcare misinformation has not been evaluated. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of LLMs, particularly ChatGPT, from the perspective of an individual self-diagnosing to better understand the clarity, correctness, and robustness of the models. We propose the comprehensive testing methodology evaluation of LLM prompts (EvalPrompt). This evaluation methodology uses multiple-choice medical licensing examination questions to evaluate LLM responses. We use open-ended questions to mimic real-world self-diagnosis use cases, and perform sentence dropout to mimic realistic self-diagnosis with missing information. Human evaluators then assess the responses returned by ChatGPT for both experiments for clarity, correctness, and robustness. The results highlight the modest capabilities of LLMs, as their responses are often unclear and inaccurate. As a result, medical advice by LLMs should be cautiously approached. However, evidence suggests that LLMs are steadily improving and could potentially play a role in healthcare systems in the future. To address the issue of medical misinformation, there is a pressing need for the development of a comprehensive self-diagnosis dataset. This dataset could enhance the reliability of LLMs in medical applications by featuring more realistic prompt styles with minimal information across a broader range of medical fields.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, Journal of Medical Internet Research: Formative Research
Exploring health care encounters and treatments for mental disorders in individuals with inflammatory arthritis : epidemiologic and health services research studies
Creators: name: Howren, Alyssa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Objectives: Provide evidence to disentangle the complex relationship between depression and anxiety with inflammatory arthritis (IA) and conduct a comprehensive evaluation of how individuals with IA are treated for comorbid mental disorders. Methods: Four complementary data sources were used: 1) evidence synthesis; 2) population-based administrative health data (Population Data BC); 3) open-source data (Canadian Community Health Survey – Mental Health); and 4) original data (international survey). Descriptive statistics were applied to quantify psychosocial outcomes and describe patterns of health care encounters and treatments for depression and anxiety. Multivariable logistic and linear regression models were used to evaluate associations with outcomes of interest. Results: 1) Numerous case definitions for identifying depression and anxiety using administrative data were applied across the 36 studies in rheumatic diseases synthesized, and case definitions were often unvalidated (83.3%) and insufficiently reported (33.3%). 2a) Health care encounters and medications for depression and anxiety were significantly elevated for individuals with IA during the 5-years before and 5-years after IA diagnosis, as compared to IA-free controls. Odds were highest in the year immediately before (≥1 depression visit: aOR 1.61, 95% CI 1.55-1.66; ≥1 anxiolytic: aOR 1.71, 95% CI 1.66-1.77) or after (≥1 antidepressant: aOR 1.95, 95% CI 1.89-2.00) IA diagnosis. 2b) Half of individuals with IA were receiving minimally adequate pharmacotherapy (depression: 50.5%; anxiety: 46.9%) and one-fifth were receiving adequate psychological treatment (depression: 19.6%; anxiety: 20.2%) for their incident mental disorder, findings that did not significantly differ from IA-free controls (depression: pharmacotherapy – aOR 1.10, 95% CI 1.00-1.21; psychological – aOR 1.07, 95% CI 0.94-1.21). 3) Individuals with arthritis and a comorbid mental disorder have a greater perceived need for mental health care compared to individuals without arthritis (aOR 1.71, 95% CI 1.06-2.77). 4) Symptoms of loneliness and social isolation were respectively experienced by 51% and 30% of individuals with rheumatic diseases and together associated with significantly higher depression (ß= 7.27; 95% CI 6.08-8.47) and anxiety scores (ß = 5.14; 95% CI: 4.00-6.28). Conclusions: Collectively, these findings have addressed critical gaps in rheumatology literature and provide meaningful clinical implications for improving the mental health of people living with IA.
Capital Stranding Cascades
Creators: name: Campiglio, Emanuele
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2021
Subjects: SECS-P/01 Economia politica
SECS-P/02 Politica economica
SH3 - Environment, Space and Population: Environmental studies, geography, demography, migration, regional and urban studies

description: The code and database deposited here replicate the results of: Cahen-Fourot, L., Campiglio, E., Godin, A., Kemp-Benedict, E., Trsek, S., 2021. Capital stranding cascades: The impact of decarbonisation on productive asset utilisation. Energy Economics 103, 105581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105581
พิพิธภัณฑ์ผ้า
Creators: name: สำนักศิลปะและวัฒนธรรม
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 9-11
An interplay between nonlocality and quantum violation of path-spin noncontextuality
Creators: name: Home, Dipankar
name: Pan, Alok Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In terms of a suitable variant of the EPR-Bohm example, we argue that the quantum mechanically predicted and experimentally verified violation of a Bell-type path-spin noncontextual realist inequality for an `intraparticle' path-spin entanglement involving single neutrons can be used to infer a form of nonlocality, distinct from Bell-type nonlocality, that is required for any relevant hidden variable model to be compatible with the quantum mechanical treatment of an EPR-Bohm-type `interparticle' entanglement.
description: 6 pages, 1 Figures
Additional file 2 of Antisecretory factor in severe traumatic brain injury (AFISTBI): protocol for an exploratory randomized placebo-controlled trial
Creators: name: Réen, Linus
name: Cederberg, David
name: Marklund, Niklas
name: Visse, Edward
name: Siesjö, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Informed consent
การบริหารจัดการ สำนักศิลปะและวัฒนธรรม มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสุรินทร์ เพื่อความเป็นเลิศ
Creators: name: สุดใจ สะอาดยิ่ง
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 12-20
Transition to complete synchronization in phase coupled oscillators with nearest neighbours coupling
Creators: name: El-Nashar, Hassan F.
name: Muruganandam, Paulsamy
name: Ferreira, Fernando F.
name: Cerdeira, Hilda A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate synchronization in a Kuramoto-like model with nearest neighbour coupling. Upon analyzing the behaviour of individual oscillators at the onset of complete synchronization, we show that the time interval between bursts in the time dependence of the frequencies of the oscillators exhibits universal scaling and blows up at the critical coupling strength. We also bring out a key mechanism that leads to phase locking. Finally, we deduce forms for the phases and frequencies at the onset of complete synchronization.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in CHAOS
ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น : นายธงชัย สามสี ปริญญาศิลปศาสตรบัณฑิตกิตติมศักดิ์ โปรแกรมวิชาดนตรี
Creators: name: เกษราภรณ์ สุพรรณฝ่าย
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 21-28
How long can $k$-Göbel sequences remain integers?
Creators: name: Matsuhira, Rinnosuke
name: Matsusaka, Toshiki
name: Tsuchida, Koki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B37, 11B50

description: Inspired by Episode 3 of the Japanese manga "Seisu-tan" by Doom Kobayashi and Shin-ichiro Seki, we investigate the $k$-Göbel sequence $(g_{k,n})_n$ named after Fritz Göbel. Although the sequence is generally defined as rational, quite a few initial terms behave like an integer sequence. This article addresses a question raised in Seisu-tan and shows that $g_{k,n}$ is always an integer for any $k \geq 2$ and $0 \leq n \leq 18$.
description: 6 pages
Reputation as a sufficient condition for data quality on Amazon Mechanical Turk
Creators: name: Peer, Eyal
name: Vosgerau, Joachim
name: Acquisti, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data quality is one of the major concerns of using crowdsourcing websites such as Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) to recruit participants for online behavioral studies. We compared two methods for ensuring data quality on MTurk: attention check questions (ACQs) and restricting participation to MTurk workers with high reputation (above 95% approval ratings). In Experiment 1, we found that high-reputation workers rarely failed ACQs and provided higher-quality data than did low-reputation workers; ACQs improved data quality only for low-reputation workers, and only in some cases. Experiment 2 corroborated these findings and also showed that more productive high-reputation workers produce the highest-quality data. We concluded that sampling high-reputation workers can ensure high-quality data without having to resort to using ACQs, which may lead to selection bias if participants who fail ACQs are excluded post-hoc.
Additional file 3 of Antisecretory factor in severe traumatic brain injury (AFISTBI): protocol for an exploratory randomized placebo-controlled trial
Creators: name: Réen, Linus
name: Cederberg, David
name: Marklund, Niklas
name: Visse, Edward
name: Siesjö, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: SAP AFTBI Trials
วัด ศูนย์กลางการแก้ไขปัญหาของประชาชน : อดีต ปัจจุบัน และอนาคต
Creators: name: สุดใจ สะอาดยิ่ง
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 29-32
Additional file 1 of Loss of Drosophila Coq8 results in impaired survival, locomotor deficits and photoreceptor degeneration
Creators: name: Hura, Angelia J.
name: Hawley, Hannah R.
name: Tan, Wei Jun
name: Penny, Rebecca J.
name: Jacobsen, Jessie C.
name: Fitzsimons, Helen L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Materials and Methods.
Energy and angular momentum in strong gravitating systems
Creators: name: Tung, Roh-Suan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quasilocal framework of stationary and dynamical untrapped hypersurfaces is introduced to generalize the notions of energy and angular momentum of isolated and dynamical trapping horizons to general strong gravitating systems.
description: 10 pages, invited presentation at "Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Quantum Field Theory: 75 Years since Solvay, 27-29 November 2008, Singapore", to appear in International Journal of Modern Physics A
Additional file 2 of Loss of Drosophila Coq8 results in impaired survival, locomotor deficits and photoreceptor degeneration
Creators: name: Hura, Angelia J.
name: Hawley, Hannah R.
name: Tan, Wei Jun
name: Penny, Rebecca J.
name: Jacobsen, Jessie C.
name: Fitzsimons, Helen L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. References 16 to 30.
ความสำคัญของสติและความรู้สึกตัว
Creators: name: คงศักดิ์ ตันไพจิตร
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 33-38
Positive curvature can mimic a quantum
Creators: name: Isidro, J. M.
name: Santander, J. L. G.
name: de Cordoba, P. Fernandez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We elaborate on the existing idea that quantum mechanics is an emergent phenomenon, in the form of a coarse-grained description of some underlying deterministic theory. We apply the Ricci flow as a technical tool to implement dissipation, or information loss, in the passage from an underlying deterministic theory to its emergent quantum counterpart. A key ingedient in this construction is the fact that the space of physically inequivalent quantum states (either pure or mixed) has positive Ricci curvature. This leads us to an interesting thermodynamical analogy of emergent quantum mechanics.
description: 8 pages
A permanent advisory group with low-income citizens to increase inclusivity in university research
Creators: name: Nagelhout, Gera
name: Van Koeveringe, Julia
name: Volbeda, Hanneke
name: Abidi, Latifa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Two and a half years ago, we started a permanent advisory group with low-income citizens to increase inclusivity in the research of our university department. Our advisory group meets five times per year and advises on all stages of research: from idea generation for grant applications, to testing materials, and interpretation of results. Having this permanent advisory group makes it much easier for researchers to involve citizens in their research. We made a conference poster about our advisory group for the conference of the European Citizen Science Association (ECSA) in April 2024.
Anomalous magnetotransport and cyclotron resonance of high mobility magnetic 2DHGs in the quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: Wurstbauer, U.
name: Knott, S.
name: Westarp, C. G. v.
name: Mecking, N.
name: Rachor, K.
name: Heitmann, D.
name: Wegscheider, W.
name: Hansen, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low temperature magnetotransport measurements and far infrared transmission spectroscopy are reported in molecular beam epitaxial grown two-dimensional hole systems confined in strained InAs quantum wells with magnetic impurities in the channel. The interactions of the free holes spin with the magnetic moment of 5/2 provided by manganese features intriguing localization phenomena and anomalies in the Hall and the quantum Hall resistance. In magnetic field dependent far infrared spectroscopy measurements well pronounced cyclotron resonance and an additional resonance are found that indicates an anticrossing with the cyclotron resonance.
The Language Labyrinth: Constructive Critique on the Terminology Used in the AI Discourse
Creators: name: Rehak, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.4.0; K.4.1; K.4.2; I.2.0; I.2.1; K.4.3

description: In the interdisciplinary field of artificial intelligence (AI) the problem of clear terminology is especially momentous. This paper claims, that AI debates are still characterised by a lack of critical distance to metaphors like 'training', 'learning' or 'deciding'. As consequence, reflections regarding responsibility or potential use-cases are greatly distorted. Yet, if relevant decision-makers are convinced that AI can develop an 'understanding' or properly 'interpret' issues, its regular use for sensitive tasks like deciding about social benefits or judging court cases looms. The chapter argues its claim by analysing central notions of the AI debate and tries to contribute by proposing more fitting terminology and hereby enabling more fruitful debates. It is a conceptual work at the intersection of critical computer science and philosophy of language.
description: 16 pages
จตุคามรามเทพ การถือกำเนิดของ เทพเจ้าองค์ใหม่ ในสังคม
Creators: name: กฤษฎา พิณศรี
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 39-44
Recent Development of QCD Factorization for B-> M1 M2
Creators: name: Yang, Deshan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After briefly introducing the framework of QCD factorization for B-> M1 M2 in the language of the Soft-Collinear Effective Theory, we firstly address the recent efforts on higher-order radiative corrections in QCD factorization. Then we discuss some phenomenologies in B-> V V within the framework of QCD factorization.
description: 4 pages. Invited plenary talk given at the 4th International Conference on Flavor Physics, Sep.24-Sep.28, 2007, Beijing.
กาพย์ไทยอิสาน ประวัติเมืองรัตนบุรี
Creators: name: พระรัตโนกาสวิมล (วัดกลางรัตนบุรี)
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 45-52
Scaling Session-Based Transformer Recommendations using Optimized Negative Sampling and Loss Functions
Creators: name: Wilm, Timo
name: Normann, Philipp
name: Baumeister, Sophie
name: Kobow, Paul-Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work introduces TRON, a scalable session-based Transformer Recommender using Optimized Negative-sampling. Motivated by the scalability and performance limitations of prevailing models such as SASRec and GRU4Rec+, TRON integrates top-k negative sampling and listwise loss functions to enhance its recommendation accuracy. Evaluations on relevant large-scale e-commerce datasets show that TRON improves upon the recommendation quality of current methods while maintaining training speeds similar to SASRec. A live A/B test yielded an 18.14% increase in click-through rate over SASRec, highlighting the potential of TRON in practical settings. For further research, we provide access to our source code at https://github.com/otto-de/TRON and an anonymized dataset at https://github.com/otto-de/recsys-dataset.
description: Accepted at the Seventeenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys '23)
Additional file 1 of A comparison between tau and amyloid-β cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in chronic traumatic encephalopathy and Alzheimer disease
Creators: name: Turk, Katherine W.
name: Geada, Alexandra
name: Alvarez, Victor E.
name: Xia, Weiming
name: Cherry, Jonathan D.
name: Nicks, Raymond
name: Meng, Gaoyuan
name: Daley, Sarah
name: Tripodis, Yorghos
name: Huber, Bertrand R.
name: Budson, Andrew E.
name: Dwyer, Brigid
name: Kowall, Neil W.
name: Cantu, Robert C.
name: Goldstein, Lee E.
name: Katz, Douglas I.
name: Stern, Robert A.
name: Alosco, Michael L.
name: Mez, Jesse
name: McKee, Ann C.
name: Stein, Thor D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental results
title: PIPE5 Finite Element Analysis For Buried Structures
Creators: name: Aldous, David
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: PIPE5 is a two-dimensional finite element analysis program for buried structure analysis. The program has gone through several changes over the years. Some of the features that were added in the latest revision are stress stiffening, corotational formulation, bandwidth minimization, residual monitoring, and dynamic memory allocation. Some parts of the program were also rewritten to make them clearer and improve their performance. After the modifications several comparisons were made to other programs and earlier versions of the program to test the accuracy of the program in its latest form.
title: Reproductive Biology of the Coyote (Canis latrans): Integration of Behavior and Physiology
Creators: name: Carlson, Debra Anne
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Wild Canis species possess a unique suite of reproductive traits including social monogamy, copulatory lock/tie, and biparental care. Females are seasonally monestrous and experience an obligatory pseudopregnancy after spontaneous ovulation. While these characteristics have been ascribed to coyotes, an integrated profile of behavior and physiology has not yet been described. In this study, temporal correlations between steroid hormone levels and socio-sexual mating behaviors were documented, as were changes in vaginal epithelium. Pseudopregnancy was compared to pregnancy by contrasting hormone (progesterone, estradiol, prolactin and relaxin) profiles of unmated females to patterns obtained in alternate years when they bred. Meanwhile, social interactions between pseudopregnant females and their mates appeared similar to pregnant coyotes, suggesting a proximate role of pseudopregnancy in pair-bond enforcement. Finally, out-of-season stimulation of ovarian hormones and estrous behaviors suggested that reproductive seasonality of the coyote may possess some degree of plasticity, providing an adaptive response mechanism to environmental change.
title: Doctoral Education Among Latter-Day Saint (LDS) Women: A Phenomenological Study of a Mother's Choice to Achieve
Creators: name: Hall, Jonathan Glade
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) have been compellingly counseled by church leaders that motherhood should be women’s greatest ambition, and as such that it should demand mothers’ full-time in the home; at the same time they have been taught to get all of the education that they can. Mothers with young families must decide if they should continue their educational pursuits, or spend their full-time in the home. This study sought to fill a gap in the literature and understand the lived experience of these women by researching how LDS mothers with young children experience the decision to achieve doctoral education given the counsel that women should spend their full-time in the home fulfilling their primary responsibility of mothering, while considering counsel that they should get all of the education that they can. A phenomenological approach was selected to study seven LDS women’s experiences of deciding to achieve doctoral degrees as mothers of young children. As a theoretical perspective, Women’s Ways of Knowing informed this study; the women seemed to occupy a constructed knowing position as they participated in making meaning from church directives concerning their lives. The women appeared to express that spiritual promptings and deep personal desire were most influential in their decisions. Encouragement from family was also emphasized. The women faced challenges of balancing multiple roles while meeting church and family members’ expectations concerning their perceived responsibilities. The women expressed that their greatest benefit from achieving their degree was the influence doing so had on their children.
title: Time-Resolved PIV And Pressure Measurements Of Oscillating And Pulsating Flow In A Diffuser
Creators: name: King, Cameron V
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Separating oscillating and pulsating flows in an internal adverse pressure gradient geometry are studied experimentally. Simultaneous velocity-pressure measurements demonstrate that the minor losses associated with oscillating flow in an adverse pressure gradient geometry can be smaller or larger than for steady flow. Separation is found to begin high in the diffuser and propagate downward. Flows are able to remain attached further into the diffuser with larger Reynolds numbers, larger stroke lengths, and smaller diffuser angles. The extent of separation grows with Lo/h. The minor losses grow with increasing displacement amplitude in the range 10 < Lo/h < 40. Losses decrease with Re in the range of 380
title: Algorithm Development of the Aglite-Lidar Instrument
Creators: name: Marchant, Christian
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: The Aglite system is a three-wavelength lidar plus a suite of instruments for measuring particulate emission levels near agricultural facilities. The lidar performs 3D scans of the air surrounding the facility and maps the concentration of particulates in the atmosphere surrounding the facility with high spatial and temporal resolution. Data from the conventional instruments are used to calibrate the lidar. The Aglite system includes a retrieval program, which combines the data from the lidar instrument with data from the conventional instruments to produce measurements of particulate concentration values. This thesis describes the design of the lidar data retrieval program, the development and implementation of the algorithm, and the results of measurements made on the initial field campaign. The methodology used by the Aglite system, the details of the retrieval algorithm, and the results of the measurements made by the instrument on its first field campaign are described.
Functionalized amphiphilic polyethylene via direct copolymerizations of ethylene with α-olefin containing amino functionalization
Creators: name: Zhang, Shaomeng
name: Yuan, Dingkun
name: Chen, Feng
name: Zhu, Junqing
name: Guo, Wensi
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Guo, Jiangping
name: Huang, Qigu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Transition metal-catalyzed copolymerization of olefins with polar monomers signifies a challenge because transition metal catalysts usually easily get poisoned by heteroatoms. Novel amino-containing polyethylene with high molecular weight, fluorescent functionality was synthesized by direct copolymerization of ethylene and amino-olefin containing shielding groups. The highly efficient non-metallocene catalyst system with high tolerance to polar monomers [N, P] complexes [silicon bridged diphenyl phosphorus-phenyl-amine multi chelated] can effectively promote the copolymerization of ethylene and amino-olefins containing considerable group protection, in which the catalysts very high catalytic activity (up to 6.56 × 104 g mol−1 h−1) was achieved. The functional copolymer exhibited high molecular weight (up to 2.87 × 105 g mol–1) and amino-olefin comonomer incorporation (up to 2.43 mol%). Remarkably, the copolymer showed a high melting point (Tm around 138.7 °C) and thermal stability. The incorporated amino acid ester unit changes the surface characteristics of the polyolefin, making it have excellent hydrophilicity and fluorescence. Furthermore, as the content of functional copolymer increases, the properties both have significantly increased.
PAMELA, DAMA, INTEGRAL and Signatures of Metastable Excited WIMPs
Creators: name: Finkbeiner, Douglas P.
name: Slatyer, Tracy
name: Weiner, Neal
name: Yavin, Itay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of dark matter with ~ GeV scale force mediators provide attractive explanations of many high energy anomalies, including PAMELA, ATIC, and the WMAP haze. At the same time, by exploiting the ~ MeV scale excited states that are automatically present in such theories, these models naturally explain the DAMA/LIBRA and INTEGRAL signals through the inelastic dark matter (iDM) and exciting dark matter (XDM) scenarios, respectively. Interestingly, with only weak kinetic mixing to hypercharge to mediate decays, the lifetime of excited states with delta < 2 m_e is longer than the age of the universe. The fractional relic abundance of these excited states depends on the temperature of kinetic decoupling, but can be appreciable. There could easily be other mechanisms for rapid decay, but the consequences of such long-lived states are intriguing. We find that CDMS constrains the fractional relic population of ~100 keV states to be
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
ESA-Gaia Multiplicity Study of Exoplanet Host Stars
Creators: name: Mugrauer, Markus
name: Michel, K.-U.
name: Zander, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The latest results of a survey are presented, which explores the data releases of the ESA-Gaia mission, in order to study the multiplicity of exoplanet host stars, located at distances closer than about 625 pc around the Sun. In total, 280 binaries, 27 hierarchical triples, and one quadruple stellar systems are detected among 1898 exoplanet host stars, whose multiplicity is investigated, yielding a multiplicity rate of at least 16%. The equidistance and the common proper motion of all detected companions and their exoplanet host stars are proven with their accurate Gaia astrometry. Companions with masses in the range between about 0.015 and 1.7 Msun are detected, which exhibit projected separations to the exoplanet host stars between about 30 and 10000 au. Beside many low-mass main sequence stars also 14 brown dwarfs are identified as companions of exoplanet host stars. In addition, 15 white dwarf companions are detected, whose true nature is revealed by their photometric properties. These degenerated companions and the exoplanet host stars form evolved stellar systems with exoplanets, which have survived (physically but also dynamically) the post main sequence evolution of the former primary stars in these systems.
Helical rotating turbulence. Part II. Intermittency, scale invariance and structures
Creators: name: Mininni, P. D.
name: Pouquet, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the intermittency properties of the energy and helicity cascades in two 1536^3 direct numerical simulations of helical rotating turbulence. Symmetric and anti-symmetric velocity increments are examined, as well as probability density functions of the velocity field and of the helicity density. It is found that the direct cascade of energy to small scales is scale invariant and non-intermittent, whereas the direct cascade of helicity is highly intermittent. Furthermore, the study of structure functions of different orders allows us to identify a recovery of isotropy of strong events at very small scales in the flow. Finally, we observe the juxtaposition in space of strong laminar and persistent helical columns next to time-varying vortex tangles, the former being associated with the self-similarity of energy and the latter with the intermittency of helicity.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
ตามหลานตามาเที่ยว บ่อพันขัน
Creators: name: ฉลอง สุขทอง
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 53-58
Detecting the Anomalies in LiDAR Pointcloud
Creators: name: Zhang, Chiyu
name: Han, Ji
name: Zou, Yao
name: Dong, Kexin
name: Li, Yujia
name: Ding, Junchun
name: Han, Xiaoling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: LiDAR sensors play an important role in the perception stack of modern autonomous driving systems. Adverse weather conditions such as rain, fog and dust, as well as some (occasional) LiDAR hardware fault may cause the LiDAR to produce pointcloud with abnormal patterns such as scattered noise points and uncommon intensity values. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to detect whether a LiDAR is generating anomalous pointcloud by analyzing the pointcloud characteristics. Specifically, we develop a pointcloud quality metric based on the LiDAR points' spatial and intensity distribution to characterize the noise level of the pointcloud, which relies on pure mathematical analysis and does not require any labeling or training as learning-based methods do. Therefore, the method is scalable and can be quickly deployed either online to improve the autonomy safety by monitoring anomalies in the LiDAR data or offline to perform in-depth study of the LiDAR behavior over large amount of data. The proposed approach is studied with extensive real public road data collected by LiDARs with different scanning mechanisms and laser spectrums, and is proven to be able to effectively handle various known and unknown sources of pointcloud anomaly.
Finite-key security of passive quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Zapatero, Víctor
name: Curty, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The passive approach to quantum key distribution (QKD) consists of eliminating all optical modulators and random number generators from QKD systems, in so reaching an enhanced simplicity, immunity to modulator side channels, and potentially higher repetition rates. In this work, we provide finite-key security bounds for a fully passive decoy-state BB84 protocol, considering a passive QKD source recently presented. With our analysis, the attainable secret key rate is comparable to that of the perfect parameter estimation limit, in fact differing from the key rate of the active approach by less than one order of magnitude. This demonstrates the practicality of fully passive QKD solutions.
Interacting new agegraphic tachyon, K-essence and dilaton scalar field models of dark energy in non-flat universe
Creators: name: Karami, K.
name: Khaledian, M. S.
name: Felegary, F.
name: Azarmi, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correspondence between the tachyon, K-essence and dilaton scalar field models with the interacting new agegraphic dark energy model in the non-flat FRW universe. We reconstruct the potentials and the dynamics for these scalar field models, which describe accelerated expansion of the universe.
description: 9 pages
คำทำนายโบราณ จากคำภีร์ฉบับวันศุกร์ ภาษาเขมร
Creators: name: ทองเหลือง บุญพร้อม
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 59-66
Multi-normal-mode splitting of a cavity in the presence of atoms -- towards the superstrong coupling regime
Creators: name: Yu, Xudong
name: Xiong, Dezhi
name: Chen, Haixia
name: Wang, Pengjun
name: Xiao, Min
name: Zhang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-normal-mode splitting peaks are experimentally observed in a system with Doppler-broadened two-level atoms inside a relatively long optical cavity. In this system, the atoms-cavity interaction can reach the ``superstrong coupling" condition with atoms-cavity coupling strength $g\sqrt{N}$ to be near or larger than the cavity free-spectral range $Δ_{FSR}$. In such case, normal-mode splitting can occur in many cavity longitudinal modes to generate the multi-normal-mode splitting peaks, which can be well explained by the linear dispersion enhancement due to the largely increased atomic density in the cavity. Many new interesting phenomena might come out of this superstrong atoms-cavity coupling regime.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. appear in Phys. Rev. A
Intersectional analysis of emerging examples of energy citizenship
Creators: name: Dunphy, Niall
name: Lennon, Breffní
name: Quinlivan, Lauren
name: Revez, Alexandra
name: Brenner-Fließer, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Energy
Citizen
Citizenship
Participation

description: This deliverable presents a treatment of existing and emerging ideas of citizenship in the energy system and around energy more generally. An analysis of modes of (citizen) participation and related manifestations of energy citizenship is forwarded. This report – the first of two on characterizing and (re)conceptualizing expressions of energy citizenship – will both contribute to the ongoing discourse on the place of the citizen in the energy domain, and feed into the development of an energy citizenship typology to be presented in the second report from this package of work. Acknowledging that privilege(s) shape the type of relationships particular individuals and groups might have with energy, this report opens a discussion on the type(s) of energy citizenship experienced by those at the margins. In this way an understanding of multiple (sometime overlapping) expressions of citizenship around energy is forwarded. This report will be of interest to both re-searchers and practitioners interesting in transforming the currently energy system (and its implications for the way we live our lives.
การเผยแพร่ศิลปวัฒนธรรมพื้นบ้านสุรินทร์และการวิจัยนอกประเทศด้านศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมพื้นบ้าน ณ เมืองบันดุง ประเทศอินโดนีเซีย ในงาน Bandung International Folklore Festival
Creators: name: สุดใจ สะอาดยิ่ง
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 67-70
The mass of the black hole in Centaurus A from SINFONI AO-assisted integral-field observations of stellar kinematics
Creators: name: Cappellari, Michele
name: Neumayer, N.
name: Reunanen, J.
name: van der Werf, P. P.
name: de Zeeuw, P. T.
name: Rix, H. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a determination of the mass of the supermassive black hole (BH) and the nuclear stellar orbital distribution of the elliptical galaxy Centaurus A (NGC5128) using high-resolution integral-field observations of the stellar kinematics. The observations were obtained with SINFONI at the ESO Very Large Telescope in the near-infrared (K-band), using adaptive optics to correct for the blurring effect of the earth atmosphere. The data have a spatial resolution of 0.17" FWHM and high S/N>80 per spectral pixel so that the shape of the stellar line-of-sight velocity-distribution can be reliably extracted. We detect clear low-level stellar rotation, which is counter-rotating with respect to the gas. We fit axisymmetric three-integral dynamical models to the data to determine the best fitting values for the BH mass M_BH=(5.5+/-3.0)*10^7 Msun (3sigma errors) and (M/L)_K=(0.65+/-0.15) in solar units. These values are in excellent agreement with previous determinations from the gas kinematics, and in particular with our own published values, extracted from the same data. This provides one of the cleanest gas versus stars comparisons of BH determination, due to the use of integral-field data for both dynamical tracers and due to a very well resolved BH sphere of influence R_BH~0.70". We derive an accurate profile of the orbital anisotropy and we carefully test its reliability using spherical Jeans models with radially varying anisotropy. We find an increase in the tangential anisotropy close to the BH, but the spatial extent of this effect seems restricted to the size of R_BH instead of that R_b~3.9" of the core in the surface brightness profile, contrary to detailed predictions of current simulations of the binary BH scouring mechanism. More realistic simulations would be required to draw conclusions from this observation.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, LaTeX. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
A value-centred semiotic approach to Roman-Italian advertising in the Early to Middle Imperial Period (31 BCE – c. 400 CE)
Creators: name: Naylor, Matthew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The study of Roman economic behaviour has been dominated by quantitative analyses of large datasets for quite a while. Further, there has been a general reluctance to interact with material qualitatively in order to understand more fully the social aspects of what drove small-scale economic behaviours in ancient Rome. While there has been much previous scholarship concerned with the scenes of customer interaction and sale contained in this study, focusing instead on the potential semiotic responses of this material as a marketing tool can not only provide us with a greater understanding of how Roman shopkeepers responded to increased competition, but also allows us to more fully access customer preference and value assignment in the Roman world. This analysis sheds light on the value-laden cultural concepts that this particular subset of shop signs were commissioned to communicate in order to elicit positive value responses by observers. Seemingly, the most important of these concepts were communicative ability, trust, performance, entertainment, and success. The value-centred semiotic approach utilized here will demonstrate how ancient Romans used these value-laden concepts within an evolving and adaptive environment where retailing was the most visible form of commerce. This not only shows that we can speak of advertising and marketing in the ancient Roman world—something which has been objected to in the past—but that ancient advertisements were commissioned to be just as persuasive as post-industrial marketing strategies.
Additional file 4 of A comparison between tau and amyloid-β cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in chronic traumatic encephalopathy and Alzheimer disease
Creators: name: Turk, Katherine W.
name: Geada, Alexandra
name: Alvarez, Victor E.
name: Xia, Weiming
name: Cherry, Jonathan D.
name: Nicks, Raymond
name: Meng, Gaoyuan
name: Daley, Sarah
name: Tripodis, Yorghos
name: Huber, Bertrand R.
name: Budson, Andrew E.
name: Dwyer, Brigid
name: Kowall, Neil W.
name: Cantu, Robert C.
name: Goldstein, Lee E.
name: Katz, Douglas I.
name: Stern, Robert A.
name: Alosco, Michael L.
name: Mez, Jesse
name: McKee, Ann C.
name: Stein, Thor D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table e-1. Estimated Marginal Means and SEM in parentheses for rank normalized CSF analyte measurements from No CTE/no AD (control) group; showing ANCOVA adjusted for age, p <0.05. Table e-2. Estimated Marginal Means and SEM in parentheses for rank normalized CSF analyte measurements from No CTE/no AD (control) group; showing ANCOVA adjusted for age, sex, and PMI, p <0.05.
นิทานพื้นบ้าน : กเดิ๊บโตง กเดิ๊บซลา
Creators: name: อารีย์ ทองแก้ว
Publisher: name: The Office of Arts and Culture, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2007
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปะและวัฒนธรรมลุ่มแม่น้ำมูล, 2, ปีการศึกษา 2550, 71-72
Chiral kinetic theory with self-energy corrections and neutrino spin Hall effect
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Naoki
name: Yang, Di-Lun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically derive the chiral kinetic theory for chiral fermions with collisions, including the self-energy corrections, from quantum field theories. We find that the Wigner functions and chiral kinetic equations receive both the classical and quantum corrections from the self-energies and their spacetime gradients. We also apply this formalism to study nonequilibrium neutrino transport due to the interaction with thermalized electrons and nucleons, as realized in core-collapse supernovae. We derive neutrino currents along magnetic fields and neutrino spin Hall effect induced by the density gradient at first order in the Fermi constant $G_{\rm F}$ for anisotropic neutrino distributions.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure, some typos corrected