cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Robust Multivariate Estimation Based On Statistical Depth Filters
Creators: name: Saraceno, Giovanni
name: Agostinelli, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G35 62G05

description: In the classical contamination models, such as the gross-error (Huber and Tukey contamination model or Case-wise Contamination), observations are considered as the units to be identified as outliers or not. This model is very useful when the number of considered variables is moderately small. Alqallaf et al. [2009] shows the limits of this approach for a larger number of variables and introduced the Independent contamination model (Cell-wise Contamination) where now the cells are the units to be identified as outliers or not. One approach to deal, at the same time, with both type of contamination is filter out the contaminated cells from the data set and then apply a robust procedure able to handle case-wise outliers and missing values. Here we develop a general framework to build filters in any dimension based on statistical data depth functions. We show that previous approaches, e.g. Agostinelli et al. [2015a] and Leung et al. [2017], are special cases. We illustrate our method by using the half-space depth.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures. TEST (2021)
Hedychridium dismorphum Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium dismorphum

description: Hedychridium dismorphum Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 15A–15F)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) dismorphum Linsenmaier, 1959a: 44 (key); 52 (descr.); 187 (cat.); 216 (fig. 675); 1968: 33 (diagn., monochroum group).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) parkanense dismorphum: Linsenmaier 1999: 80 (key, coriaceum group); 81 (diagn., distr.).
Type locality. Algeria: “Algerien. ♀ Type (Biskra, III.1931, leg. Meyer) Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Biskra S Algérie III.1931 Dr. R. Meyer // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. dismorphum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // 57 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009807 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier in the type-collection labelled a male specimen as the allotype, with the following labels: Tunesien Jendouba 10 km N. 15.V.1978 leg. Jos. Schmidt // ♂ Allotype Hedychridium dismorphum Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1977. This specimen has no type status since it was collected after the description and does not belong to the original type series.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on pages 18-19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Learning without feedback: Fixed random learning signals allow for feedforward training of deep neural networks
Creators: name: Frenkel, Charlotte
name: Lefebvre, Martin
name: Bol, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While the backpropagation of error algorithm enables deep neural network training, it implies (i) bidirectional synaptic weight transport and (ii) update locking until the forward and backward passes are completed. Not only do these constraints preclude biological plausibility, but they also hinder the development of low-cost adaptive smart sensors at the edge, as they severely constrain memory accesses and entail buffering overhead. In this work, we show that the one-hot-encoded labels provided in supervised classification problems, denoted as targets, can be viewed as a proxy for the error sign. Therefore, their fixed random projections enable a layerwise feedforward training of the hidden layers, thus solving the weight transport and update locking problems while relaxing the computational and memory requirements. Based on these observations, we propose the direct random target projection (DRTP) algorithm and demonstrate that it provides a tradeoff between accuracy and computational cost that is suitable for adaptive edge computing devices.
description: This document is the paper as accepted for publication in the Frontiers in Neuroscience journal, the fully-edited paper is available at https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.629892
Hedychridium duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier 1999
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium duplicatum

description: Hedychridium duplicatum Linsenmaier, 1999
(Fig. 16A–16E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) duplicatum Linsenmaier, 1999: 60 (key, ardens group), 67 (descr.).
Type locality. Lybia, Morocco, Tunisia: “ Tunesien, Libyen, Marokko. Tunesien Gabes (30 km NW) 4.V.1973 J. Gusenleitner, ♀ Type (Holotypus), und Kasserine 14.V.1973 J. Schmidt; ♂ Allotype Coll. m., Paratype Coll. Schmidt; Paratypen Tunesien: Jendouba 11.IV.1981, leg. u. Coll. M. Schwarz; Bizerte 26.VI.1994, leg. u. Coll. Ch. Schmid-Egger; Djerba 9.II.1994, F. Amiet, Coll. m.; Foum Tatahouine (30 km N) 12.II.1992, K. Warncke, Mus. Linz. - Paratypen Libyen: Tripolitanien Sidi Benur 8.III.1954 und Garian 22.II.1954, leg. u. Coll. K.M. Guichard, Coll. m. - Paratypen Marokko: M-Atlas Col du Zad 25.VI.1988, leg. u. Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Gabes, 30 km NW, Tunesia, 4.5.1973, leg. Gusenleitner // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1977 // 506 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009023 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Tunesien, Kasserine 10 km o., 14.V.1973, leg. Jos. Schmidt // ♂ Alloype Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1977 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009024 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 1♂: Lybia, Tripolitania: Sidi Benur 8.III.1954 // K.M. Guichard B.M. 1954-359 // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1977 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009025; 1♀: Tripolitania: Garian. c. 2,500 feet, 22.II.1954 // K.M. Guichard B.M. 1954-359 // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1977 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009026; 1♀: Maroc M. Atlas Col du Zad 23.6.88 Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1991 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009027; 1♀: Djerba 9.2.1994 TU // P. Amiet // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1994 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009028; 1♂: Tarzis [= Zarzis] 23.III.1983 H. Wolf leg. // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. duplicatum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1998 (ex synoptic collection) // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009029.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Fitting the generalized multinomial logit model in Stata
Creators: name: Gu, Yuanyuan
name: Hole, Arne Risa
name: Knox, Stephanie
name: Gu, Yuanyuan
name: Hole, Arne Risa
name: Knox, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: gmnl
subject: gmnlpred
subject: gmnlcov
subject: generalized multinomial logit
subject: scale heterogeneity multinomial logit
subject: maximum simulated likelihood

description: In this article, we describe the gmnl Stata command, which can be used to fit the generalized multinomial logit model and its special cases.
A new sample of large angular size radio galaxies. II. The optical data
Creators: name: Lara, L.
name: Marquez, I.
name: Cotton, W. D.
name: Feretti, L.
name: Giovannini, G.
name: Marcaide, J. M.
name: Venturi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We constructed and presented in the first paper of this series a new sample of 84 large angular size radio galaxies by selecting from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey objects with angular size > 4', declination above +60 degrees and total flux density at 1.4 GHz > 100 mJy. In this paper we present optical spectra and images of those galaxies associated with the radio emission for which no redshift was known prior to our observations. Optical counterparts have been identified for all (but one) members of the sample. After our observations, a reliable spectroscopic redshift is available for 67 objects (80%) from the sample. This paper, second of a series of three, contributes to increase the number of well defined samples of radio galaxies with ample spectroscopic information.
description: Accepted in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Fig 1 is supplied as low resolution gif files. Contact L. Lara for better quality postscript files
Effect of illumination on quantum lifetime in GaAs quantum wells
Creators: name: Fu, X.
name: Riedl, A.
name: Borisov, M.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Watson, J. D.
name: Gardner, G.
name: Manfra, M. J.
name: Baldwin, K. W.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-temperature illumination of a two-dimensional electron gas in GaAs quantum wells is known to greatly improve the quality of high-field magnetotransport. The improvement is known to occur even when the carrier density and mobility remain unchanged, but what exactly causes it remains unclear. Here, we investigate the effect of illumination on microwave photoresistance in low magnetic fields. We find that the amplitude of microwave-induced resistance oscillations grows dramatically after illumination. Dingle analysis reveals that this growth reflects a substantial increase in the single-particle (quantum) lifetime, which likely originates from the light-induced redistribution of charge enhancing the screening capability of the doping layers.
Using GANs for Sharing Networked Time Series Data: Challenges, Initial Promise, and Open Questions
Creators: name: Lin, Zinan
name: Jain, Alankar
name: Wang, Chen
name: Fanti, Giulia
name: Sekar, Vyas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Limited data access is a longstanding barrier to data-driven research and development in the networked systems community. In this work, we explore if and how generative adversarial networks (GANs) can be used to incentivize data sharing by enabling a generic framework for sharing synthetic datasets with minimal expert knowledge. As a specific target, our focus in this paper is on time series datasets with metadata (e.g., packet loss rate measurements with corresponding ISPs). We identify key challenges of existing GAN approaches for such workloads with respect to fidelity (e.g., long-term dependencies, complex multidimensional relationships, mode collapse) and privacy (i.e., existing guarantees are poorly understood and can sacrifice fidelity). To improve fidelity, we design a custom workflow called DoppelGANger (DG) and demonstrate that across diverse real-world datasets (e.g., bandwidth measurements, cluster requests, web sessions) and use cases (e.g., structural characterization, predictive modeling, algorithm comparison), DG achieves up to 43% better fidelity than baseline models. Although we do not resolve the privacy problem in this work, we identify fundamental challenges with both classical notions of privacy and recent advances to improve the privacy properties of GANs, and suggest a potential roadmap for addressing these challenges. By shedding light on the promise and challenges, we hope our work can rekindle the conversation on workflows for data sharing.
description: Published in IMC 2020. 20 pages, 26 figures
Additional file 1 of Facility and resident characteristics associated with variation in nursing home transfers: evidence from the OPTIMISTIC demonstration project
Creators: name: Blackburn, Justin
name: Balio, Casey P.
name: Carnahan, Jennifer L.
name: Fowler, Nicole R.
name: Hickman, Susan E.
name: Sachs, Greg A.
name: Wanzhu Tu
name: Unroe, Kathleen T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Overall cohort description (N = 12,787 resident-quarters) stratified by clinical + payment and payment only facilities. Appendix 2. Estimated risk difference for characteristics associated with all-cause resident transfers, stratified by clinical + payment and payment only facilities. Appendix 3. Estimated risk difference for characteristics associated with potentially avoidable hospitalizations, stratified by clinical + payment and payment only facilities.
Observing geometry of quantum states in a three-level system
Creators: name: Xie, Jie
name: Zhang, Aonan
name: Cao, Ningping
name: Xu, Huichao
name: Zheng, Kaimin
name: Poon, Yiu-Tung
name: Sze, Nung-Sing
name: Xu, Ping
name: Zeng, Bei
name: Zhang, Lijian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In quantum mechanics, geometry has been demonstrated as a useful tool for inferring non-classical behaviors and exotic properties of quantum systems. One standard approach to illustrate the geometry of quantum systems is to project the quantum state space to the Euclidean space via measurements of observables on the system. Despite the great success of this method in studying two-level quantum systems (qubits) with the celebrated Bloch sphere representation, there is always the difficulty to reveal the geometry of multi-dimensional quantum systems. Here we report the first experiment measuring the geometry of such projections beyond the qubit. Specifically, we observe the joint numerical ranges (JNRs) of a triple of observables in a three-level photonic system, providing complete classification of the JNRs. We further show that the geometry of different classes reveal ground-state degeneracies of a Hamiltonian as a linear combination of the observables, which is related to quantum phases in the thermodynamic limit. Our results offer a versatile geometric approach for exploring the properties of higher-dimensional quantum systems.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
DISTAL informa Newsletter Maggio 2021
Creators: name: Braschi, Ilaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2021
Subjects: AGR/01 Economia ed estimo rurale
AGR/02 Agronomia e coltivazioni erbacee
AGR/03 Arboricoltura generale e coltivazioni arboree
AGR/04 Orticoltura e floricoltura
AGR/05 Assestamento forestale e selvicoltura
AGR/07 Genetica agraria
AGR/08 Idraulica agraria e sistemazioni idraulico-forestali
AGR/09 Meccanica agraria
AGR/10 Costruzioni rurali e territorio agroforestale
AGR/11 Entomologia generale e applicata
AGR/12 Patologia vegetale
AGR/13 Chimica agraria
AGR/14 Pedologia
AGR/15 Scienze e tecnologie alimentari
AGR/16 Microbiologia agraria
AGR/17 Zootecnica generale e miglioramento genetico
AGR/18 Nutrizione e alimentazione animale
AGR/19 Zootecnica speciale
AGR/20 Zoocolture
BIO/01 Botanica generale
BIO/10 Biochimica
CHIM/03 Chimica generale e inorganica
CHIM/06 Chimica organica
IUS/03 Diritto agrario
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale

description: Bollettino mensile di informazione che raccoglie eventi, notizie, articoli e attività del DISTAL. A cura dell'Area Comunicazione DISTAL
A collimated flow driven by radiative pressure from the nucleus of quasar Q~1511+091
Creators: name: Srianand, R.
name: Petitjean, P.
name: Ledoux, C.
name: Hazard, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High velocity outflows from quasars are revealed by the absorption signatures they produce in the spectrum of the quasar. Clues on the nature and origin of these flows are important for our understanding of the dynamics of gas in the central regions of the Active Galactic Nucleus (AGNs) but also of the metal enrichment of the intergalactic space. Line radiation pressure has often been suggested to be an important process in driving these outflows, however no convincing evidence has been given so far. Here we report observation of a highly structured flow, toward Q~1511+091, where the velocity separations between distinct components are similar to O VI, N V and C IV doublet splittings with some of the profiles matching perfectly. This strongly favors the idea that the absorbing clumps originate at similar physical location and are driven by radiative acceleration due to resonance lines. The complex absorption can be understood if the flow is highly collimated so that the different optically thick clouds are aligned and cover the same region of the background source. One component shows saturated H I Lyman series lines together with absorptions from excited levels from C II and Si II but covers only 40% of the source of continuum. The fact that clouds cover only part of the small continuum source implies that the flow is located very close to it.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures to appear in MNRAS
Cooperative and distributed decision-making in a multi-agent perception system for improvised land mines detection –Extended Results–
Creators: name: Florez-Lozano, Johana
name: Caraffini, Fabio
name: Parra, Carlos
name: Gongora, Mario
Publisher: name: De Montfort University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Extended results for the article "Cooperative and distributed decision-making in a multi-agent perception system for improvised land mines detection" published in Information Fusion (Elsevier).
Threshold-Secure Coding with Shared Key
Creators: name: Aldaghri, Nasser
name: Mahdavifar, Hessam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cryptographic protocols are often implemented at upper layers of communication networks, while error-correcting codes are employed at the physical layer. In this paper, we consider utilizing readily-available physical layer functions, such as encoders and decoders, together with shared keys to provide a threshold-type security scheme. To this end, we first consider a scenario where the effect of the physical layer is omitted and all the channels between the involved parties are assumed to be noiseless. We introduce a model for threshold-secure coding, where the legitimate parties communicate using a shared key such that an eavesdropper does not get any information, in an information-theoretic sense, about the key as well as about any subset of the input symbols of size up to a certain threshold. Then, a framework is provided for constructing threshold-secure codes from linear block codes while characterizing the requirements to satisfy the reliability and security conditions. Moreover, we propose a threshold-secure coding scheme, based on Reed-Muller (RM) codes, that meets security and reliability conditions. It is shown that the encoder and the decoder of the scheme can be implemented efficiently with quasi-linear time complexity. In particular, a successive cancellation decoder is shown for the RM-based coding scheme. Then we extend the setup to the scenario where the channel between the legitimate parties is no longer noiseless. The reliability condition for noisy channels is then modified accordingly, and a method is described to construct codes attaining threshold security as well as desired reliability. Also, we propose a coding scheme based on RM codes for threshold security and robustness designed for binary erasure channels along with a unified successive cancellation decoder. The proposed threshold-secure coding schemes are flexible and can be adapted for different key lengths.
Surface vs. bulk Coulomb correlations in photoemission spectra of perovskites
Creators: name: Liebsch, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent photoemission spectra of the perovskite series Sr$_x$Ca$_{1-x}$VO$_3$ revealed strong modifications associated with surface contributions. To study the effect of Coulomb correlations in the bulk and at the surface the quasi-particle spectra are evaluated using the dynamical mean field theory. It is shown that as a result of the reduced coordination number of surface atoms correlation effects are stronger at the surface than in the bulk, in agreement with experiment.
description: 4 pages 3 figures
Hedychridium elegans subsp. uniformis Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium elegans
Hedychridium elegans uniformis linsenmaier, 1959a

description: Hedychridium elegans uniformis Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 17A–17B)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) elegans uniformis Linsenmaier, 1959a: 54 (descr.), 187 (cat.).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) femoratum uniformis: Linsenmaier 1968: 30 (tax., ardens group).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) gratiosum uniformis 1997: 256 (diagn., tax.); 1999: 80 (key); 82 (diagn.).
Type locality. Morocco: “Marocco, ♀ Type Coll. Naef. (Marrakech, V.1947)”.
Holotype, ♀: Marrakech Oued Tensift 16.V.47 Collect. Naef // Type ♀ Hedychridium Ab. elegans Mocs. uniformis Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // 59 // Hedychridium gratiosum Ab. ssp. uniformis Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1994 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009545 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. One specimen, collected by Naef in the same locality and possibly same day, was labelled by Linsenmaier as paratype. It cannot be considered part of the type series because the description is based on the holotype only.This specimen bears the followings labels: Marrakech Oued Tensift V.47 R.M. Naef Coll. Linsenmaier // Paratype ♀ Hedychridium Ab. femoratum uniformis Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // Hedychridium Ab. gratiosum uniformis det. Linsenmaier 1994 // NML_ENT GBIF_Chr0009540 (ex synoptic collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Additional file 2 of ORFograph: search for novel insecticidal protein genes in genomic and metagenomic assembly graphs
Creators: name: Dvorkina, Tatiana
name: Bankevich, Anton
name: Sorokin, Alexei
name: Yang, Fan
name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Williams, Ryan
name: Turner, Keith
name: Pevzner, Pavel A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Information about ORFograph runtime and memory usage. ORFograph was run in 16 threads. Supplementary Table S2. ORFograph results for all 72 BALLdatasets with novel candidate IPGs. The “#novel candidate IPGs” column shows the number of ORFs that differ from known IPGs from the Bt nomenclature database. Datasets that produced reliable novel IPGs are marked as bold. Supplementary Figure S1. Assembly statistics for 72 datasets with potential novel IPGs. Each bar represents a measurement for one of 72 datasets. (Upper left) Number of reads per dataset (in millions); (Upper right) Number of long edges (exceeding 1 kb in length) in the assembly graph (in thousands). Number of ultralong edges (exceeding 5 kb in length) is shown in blue; (Bottom left) N50 of all contigs (in kb); (Bottom right) Total assembly length of long contigs (in megabases). Total assembly length of ultralong contigs is shown in blue. Supplementary Figure S2. Diversity of the reliable Cry1 sequences identified from the BALL dataset. Putative Cry1 novel IPGs identified by ORFograph were aligned with sequences from the Bt nomenclature list (Crickmore et al., 2018) using Muscle v3.8.31 [23], and a maximum likelihood phylogeny was constructed with FastTree v2.1.10 [55]. Supplementary Figure S3. Histograms of locations of matches of HMMs along the IPG sequences (only 14 out of 66 HMM have reliable matches). Orange (blue) columns show the distribution of distance from the gene starts (ends) to the location of the matches of HMMs. Supplementary Note. Benchmarking ORFograph on simulated datasets. Supplementary Table S3. Information about seven simulated datasets enriched with Cry genes. Supplementary Table S4. Information about the percent identity between six analyzed Cry proteins. Each cell shows the percent identity for between cry1aa1, cry1ab1, cry1ac1, cry1ca1, cry2aa1, and cry2ab1. Supplementary Table S5. Benchmarking ORFograph on five simulated datasets of varying complexity. Supplementary Figure S4. Most reliable IPGs (paths) identified by ORFograph in the Cry1Aa1+Cry1Ab1 dataset. Grey edges represent the subgraph containing all paths, while blue edges represent paths of four potential IPGs identified by ORFograph. In this subgraph, each edge represents a separate contig, illustrating that ORFograph faced the challenge of filtering spurious paths in the absence of the contig-related information from SPAdes. The shortest edge in the shown subgraph has length 348 bp. Supplementary Figure S5. The subgraph (grey edges) and the path (blue edges) of the Cry1-like IPG generated by ORFograph for the AllCry dataset. Supplementary Note. Benchmarking ORFograph against plasmidSPAdes and metaplasmidSPAdes.
Perrot Ernest, Décisions de jurisprudence normande (Échiquier, début du XIVe siècle), Paris, L. Larose et L. Tenin, 1911
Creators: name: Ernest, Perrot
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6124523z
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/ade1f30a
NICMOS imaging search for damped Lya galaxies
Creators: name: Warren, S. J.
name: Moller, P.
name: Fall, S. M.
name: Jakobsen, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are engaged in a programme of imaging with the STIS and NICMOS (NIC2) instruments aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), to search for the galaxy counterparts of 18 high-redshift z>1.75 damped Lya absorption lines and 5 Lyman-limit systems seen in the spectra of 16 target quasars. This paper presents the results of the imaging campaign with the NIC2 camera. We describe the steps followed in reducing the data and combining in mosaics, and the methods used for subtracting the image of the quasar in each field, and for constructing error frames that include the systematic errors associated with the psf subtraction. To identify candidate counterparts, that are either compact or diffuse, we convolved the image and variance frames with circular top-hat filters of diameter 0.45 and 0.90 arcsec respectively, to create frames of summed S/N within the aperture. For each target quasar we provide catalogues listing positions and aperture magnitudes of all sources within a square of side 7.5 arcsec centred on the quasar, detected at S/N>6. We find a total of 41 candidates of which three have already been confirmed spectroscopically as the counterparts. We provide the aperture magnitude detection limits as a function of impact parameter, for both detection filters, for each field. The average detection limit for compact (diffuse) sources is H(AB)=25.0 (24.4) at an angular separation of 0.56 arcsec (0.79 arcsec) from the quasar, improving to H(AB)=25.5 (24.8) at large angular separations. For the brighter sources we have measured the half-light radius and the n parameter of the best-fit deconvolved Sersic-law surface-brightness profile, and the ellipticity and orientation.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Figs 5-8 are low resolution due to space limitation. Full resolution Figs 5-8 available at astro.ic.ac.uk/Research/extragal/dla.html
Discovery of Extremely Large-Amplitude Quasi-Periodic Photometric Variability in WC9-Type Wolf-Rayet Binary, WR 104
Creators: name: Kato, T.
name: Haseda, K.
name: Yamaoka, H.
name: Takamizawa, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discovered that the Wolf-Rayet (WR)+OB star binary, WR 104, renowned for its associated "dusty pinwheel nebula" recently spatially resolved with infrared interferometry, exhibits strong quasi-periodic optical variations with a full amplitude of 2.7 mag. Such a large-amplitude, continuous variation has been unprecedented in a WR star. The optical quasi-period (~241 d) is in almost perfect agreement with the interferometric period (243.5+/-3 d). The remarkable agreement of the dominant period in optical variability with the orbital period supports that the strongly varying dust obscuration is physically related to the binary motion, rather than sporadic dust-forming episodes. Considering the low orbital inclination (11+/-7 deg) and the nearly circular orbit inferred from the interferometric observations, the strongly variable line-of-sight extinction suggests that the highly structured extinction can be being formed via an ejection of dust in the direction of the binary rotation axis. Another viable explanation is that the three-dimensional structure of the shock front, itself is the obscuring body. Depending on the geometry, the dusty shock front near the conjunction phase of the binary can completely obscure the inner WR-star wind and the OB star, which can explain the amplitude of optical fading and the past observation of remarkable spectral variation.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in PASJ (Letters), using an alternative style file
Additional file 1 of Support, needs and expectations of family caregivers regarding general practitioners – results from an online survey
Creators: name: Wangler, Julian
name: Jansky, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire (translation).
Cooperative and distributed decision-making in a multi-agent perception system for improvised land mines detection –Extended Results–
Creators: name: Florez-Lozano, Johana
name: Caraffini, Fabio
name: Parra, Carlos
name: Gongora, Mario
Publisher: name: De Montfort University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Extended results for the article "Cooperative and distributed decision-making in a multi-agent perception system for improvised land mines detection" publishedin Information Fusion (Elsevier).
Phase A study of the GNAO bench
Creators: name: Jouve, Pierre
name: Fusco, Thierry
name: Correia, Carlos
name: Neichel, Benoit
name: Heritier, Cedric Taissir
name: Sauvage, Jean-Francois
name: Lawrence, Jon
name: Rakich, Andrew
name: Zheng, Jessica
name: Chin, Timothy
name: Vedrenne, Nicolas
name: Charton, Julien
name: Bruno, Piero
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: GNAO
SUPER
RESOLUTION
LTAO
GLAO.

description: AOB-1 is an Adaptive Optics (AO) facility currently designed to feed the Gemini infrared Multi Object Spectro-
graph (GIRMOS) on the GEMINI North 8m class telescope located in Hawaii. This AO system will be made of two
AO modes. A laser tomography AO (LTAO) mode using 4 LGS (laser guide stars) and [1-3] NGS (natural guide
stars) for high performance over a narrow field of view (a few arcsec). The LTAO reconstruction will benefit from
the most recent developments in the field, such as the super-resolution concept for the multi-LGS tomographic
system, the calibration and optimization of the system on the sky, etc. The system will also operate in Ground
Layer Adaptive Optics (GLAO) mode providing a robust solution for homogeneous partial AO correction over a
wide 2\' FOV. This last mode will also be used as a first step of a MOAO (Multi-object adaptive optics) mode
integrated in the GIRMOS instrument. Both GLAO and LTAO modes are optimized to provide the best possible
sky coverage, up to 60% at the North Galactic Pole. Finally, the project has been designed from day one as a
fast-track, cost effective project, aiming to provide a first scientific light on the telescope by 2027 at the latest,
with a good balance of innovative and creative concepts combined with standard and well controlled components
and solutions. In this paper, we will present the innovative Phase A concepts, design and performance analysis of
the two AO modes (LTAO and GLAO) of the AOB-1 project.
When and Why Metaheuristics Researchers Can Ignore "No Free Lunch" Theorems
Creators: name: McDermott, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The No Free Lunch (NFL) theorem for search and optimisation states that averaged across all possible objective functions on a fixed search space, all search algorithms perform equally well. Several refined versions of the theorem find a similar outcome when averaging across smaller sets of functions. This paper argues that NFL results continue to be misunderstood by many researchers, and addresses this issue in several ways. Existing arguments against real-world implications of NFL results are collected and re-stated for accessibility, and new ones are added. Specific misunderstandings extant in the literature are identified, with speculation as to how they may have arisen. This paper presents an argument against a common paraphrase of NFL findings -- that algorithms must be specialised to problem domains in order to do well -- after problematising the usually undefined term "domain". It provides novel concrete counter-examples illustrating cases where NFL theorems do not apply. In conclusion it offers a novel view of the real meaning of NFL, incorporating the anthropic principle and justifying the position that in many common situations researchers can ignore NFL.
Additional file 1 of Wide variation in surgical techniques to repair incisional hernias: a survey of practice patterns among general surgeons
Creators: name: MacDonald, Simon
name: Johnson, Paul M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Incisional hernia practice pattern survey.
Camaena Albers 1850
Creators: name: Sutcharit, Chirasak
name: Panha, Somsak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Camaenidae
Camaena

description: Genus Camaena Albers, 1850
 Type species. Helix cicatricosa Müller, 1774, by subsequent designation by Martens in Albers, 1860.
 Diagnosis. Shell dextral or sinistral, large, solid, depressed to elevated globose in shape, widely perforated to sealed umbilicus, and surface smooth, malleated or wrinkled. Periostracum transparent; shell colour light brown to dark brown and/or encircled with brown spiral bands. Apex obtuse with large embryonic shell about 2 to 2½ whorls. Whorls 5 to 6; last whorl with angular periphery to well rounded. Aperture elliptical with thick or thin parietal callus. Peristome thickened, expanded, or reflected. Columella straight and thickened. Genitalia without vaginal accessory organs, penial verge present, and penis continuous with epiphallus and terminating with short to long flagellum.
description: Published as part of Sutcharit, Chirasak & Panha, Somsak, 2021, Overlooked for a century: Taxonomic status of Camaena saturnia (Gould, 1846) (Eupulmonata: Camaenidae), pp. 253-261 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 69 on page 254, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2021-0020, http://zenodo.org/record/5352162
REGARDING AGROECOLOGICAL AGRIBUSINESS ISSUES
Creators: name: Simonovic, Zoran
name: Simonovic, Zoran
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: agroecological issues
subject: agribusiness
subject: agricultural productions
subject: eco food
subject: eco managers
subject: the environment protection eco principles

description: According to actual conditions agricultural production development was achieved by harming the environment. The traditional agricultural methods (the natural farms, and plants and animals using in a rural manner) was bequeath us the ruined environment (erosion, barren fields etc). Modern agriculture which based on technical – technological accomplishments could harms it even more and immeasurable. We couldn’t let that development and prosperity of agricultural production does more harm and endanger the environment which could lead to ecological problems with immeasurable consequences. The Agrarian policy should takes into considerations agribusiness agroecological issues in conditions like these. The major goal of a modern agricultural productions and food industry isn’t only to produce more food with lowest possible prices but to contribute the environment protection and prosperity by their activities. Production of “Eco food” was presumed by using of proper ecological technology. Normally, the profile of agribusiness managers should be changed in the first place. They should be the modern type of eco – managers. Their primary task should be to manage the control of applying eco principles with agricultural production. According to the modern agricultural enterprises business managing, beside the market realization as the business component, we should take into consideration the applying of eco principles level as well. Its applying should be considered as preventive measures in the environment protection. The point is that’s much more expensive to overhaul harming consequences provoked by ignoring of the modern agricultural eco principles than stick with them.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON AN ENTERPRISE’S EFFICIENCY REGARDING THE PRODUCTION OF MEDICAL AND AROMATIC HERBS
Creators: name: Pavlovic, Vladan
name: Nikolic, Slavica Kostic
name: Pavlovic, Vladan
name: Nikolic, Slavica Kostic
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: aromatic and medical herbs
subject: enterprise
subject: efficiency
subject: ownership structure
subject: transition
subject: privatization

description: The importance of medical and aromatic herbs in the pharmaceuticals industry and other industries increased in this country and in the world market during the 1980’s. In Serbia and Montenegro, there are appropriate natural conditions for growing medical and aromatic herbs. However, the production and production-related economic effects, as well as those related to medical and aromatic herbs processing and their placement are far from being even close to potential possibilities. The production of medical and aromatic herbs has been accompanied by a plethora of hurdles. The privatization that has taken place has not reflected expected results. Moreover, the production, processing and export of medical herbs are far from the level achieved at the end of the 1980’s. Therefore, it is necessary that the privatization models utilized in the privatization of these enterprises should be reviewed. It is also necessary that a privatization model and ownership structure should be proposed in order to accomplish satisfying results.
The polymer theta-point as a knot delocalisation transition
Creators: name: Orlandini, E.
name: Stella, A. L.
name: Vanderzande, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the tightness of prime flat knots in a model of self-attracting polymers with excluded volume. We find that these knots are localised in the high temperature swollen regime, but become delocalised in the low temperature globular phase. Precisely at the collapse transition, the knots are weakly localised. Some of our results can be interpreted in terms of the theory of polymer networks, which allows to conjecture exact exponents for the knot length probability distributions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
RASPBERRY AND PLUM –THE NATIONAL BRAND
Creators: name: Mihajlovic, Bozidar
name: Mihajlovic, Bozidar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Raspberry
subject: Plum
subject: products
subject: assortment of products
subject: export
subject: marketing
subject: promotion
subject: innovations
subject: new products

description: In Serbia and Montenegro has very valuable most important and export raspberry and plums, and has essence influential on the realized balance of payment of our country. Export is accelerator of the raspberry and plum production, and present imperative of future development. For this purpose raspberry and plum production and processing must be developed and modernized, following the demands, quality and standards in the world market at the same time. The existing assortment for these products is poor (IQF – frozen original, usually classic packages); on the other hand, its improvement is in progress.
Hedychridium elegantulum subsp. peloponnense * Linsenmaier 1968
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium elegantulum
Hedychridium elegantulum peloponnense linsenmaier, 1968

description: Hedychridium elegantulum peloponnense Linsenmaier, 1968
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) elegantulum peloponnense Linsenmaier, 1968: 31 (descr., ardens group); 1997: 255 (diagn., distr.).
Type locality. Greece, Italy: “ Griechenland, Italien, Nieder-Österreich, ♀ Type, ♂ Allotype von Olympia, Paratypen diverser griechisceher Fundorte in Coll. m., ♀ Paratype von Italien (Marina Pisa) in Coll. Nadig, ♀ Paratype von Burgenland in Coll. Schmidt ”.
Holotype, ♀: Graecia, Pelop. Olympia 10.VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. elegantulum peloponnense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1962 // 219 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009291 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Graecia, Pelop. Olympia 10.VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // ♂ Alloype Hedychridium Ab. elegantulum peloponnense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1962 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009292 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 1♀: Graecia, Pelop. Olympia 10.VI.63 leg. P. Heusi // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. elegantulum peloponnense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1962 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009293; 1♀: Graecia Lidhorikion 26.VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. elegantulum peloponnense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1962 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009301; 1♀: Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 11.VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. elegantulum peloponnense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1963 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009302; 1♀: Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 21.V.62 leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. elegantulum peloponnense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1962 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009303.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
X-ray Line Emission from Evaporating and Condensing Accretion Disk Atmospheres
Creators: name: Jimenez-Garate, M. A.
name: Raymond, J. C.
name: Liedahl, D. A.
name: Hailey, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the X-rays reprocessed by an accretion disk in a fiducial low-mass X-ray binary system with a neutron star primary. An atmosphere, or the intermediate region between the optically thick disk and a Compton-temperature corona, is photoionized by the neutron star continuum. X-ray lines from the recombination of electrons with ions dominate the atmosphere emission and should be observable with the Chandra and XMM-Newton high-resolution spectrometers. The self-consistent disk geometry agrees well with optical observations of these systems, with the atmosphere shielding the companion from the neutron star. At a critical depth range, the disk gas has one thermally unstable and two stable solutions. A clear difference between the model spectra exists between evaporating and condensing disk atmospheres. This difference should be observable in high-inclination X-ray binaries, or whenever the central continuum is blocked by absorbing material and the extended disk emission is not.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ
Metapocyrtus Heller 1912
Creators: name: Patano Jr, Romeo R.
name: Amoroso, Victor B.
name: Mohagan, Alma B.
name: Guiang, Maria Melanie M.
name: Yap, Sheryl A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Metapocyrtus

description: Metapocyrtus Heller, 1912
 Diagnosis of the genus. Rostrum longer than broad except in subgenus Artapocyrtus; with distinct transverse groove that separates it from frons; antennae inserted at or near apex of rostrum. Frons is distinct median impressed line with a cross groove between rostrum and frons. Eyes not swollen, semi-circular, and slightly convex. Antennal segments variable in size; scape reaching at least or beyond hind margin of eye. Pronotum subglobular, broader than long, granulated or punctured, except for some species of subgenus Orthocyrtus with smooth pronotum; anterior submarginal groove distinct and dilated towards sides. Elytra elliptical or subovate, broader than pronotum, more or less striate-punctate or granulate. Distance between mid and hind coxae wider than that between fore and mid coxae. Hind femora clavate, usually reaching or extending beyond apex of elytra. Tibiae generally straight; apex of tibia with tuft of hairs; mucro and flange present. Tarsi ventrally spongyhairy (Yap & Gapud, 2007).
description: Published as part of Patano Jr, Romeo R., Amoroso, Victor B., Mohagan, Alma B., Guiang, Maria Melanie M. & Yap, Sheryl A., 2021, Two new species of the genus Metapocyrtus Heller, 1912 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), from Mindanao Island and an updated checklist of Metapocyrtus species in the Philippines, pp. 282-303 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 69 on page 284, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2021-0052, http://zenodo.org/record/5352234