cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The role of Biophotons in cellular senescence.
Creators: name: Kalampouka, Ifigeneia
name: Kalampouka, Ifigeneia
name: Kalampouka, Ifigeneia
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2025

description: Senescence is the irreversible arrest of cell proliferation. While serving as a natural barrier against mutation progression, senescence's metabolic activity and elevated ROS levels can pose significant health risks. Concurrently, cellular metabolic processes, including mitochondrial respiration, are known to emit ultra-weak photons (biophotons), primarily generated through ROS production. There is increasing evidence that cells can influence each other non-chemically via biophotons. In this study, I aim to elucidate the potential impact of both intrinsic biophotonic emissions and extrinsic light exposure on cellular senescence. To achieve this, I developed, utilising doxorubicin (Dox), four different senescence models: two cancer (MCF7 breast and A549 lung) and two non-cancer cell lines (MCF10A breast and IMR-90 lung fibroblasts). Dox-treated cells showed senescentrelated physiological changes, including decreased proliferation (P ≤ 0.05), increased betagalactosidase activity (P ≤ 0.001), increased ROS (P ≤ 0.01), mitochondrial membrane potential (P ≤ 0.01) and calcium (Ca2+) levels (P ≤ 0.01). Then, to investigate potential biophotonic communication, I utilised a customised assay to detect non-chemical signalling, showing an increasing oxygen consumption rate in isolated mitochondria from senescent MCF10A (0.0029% per second; P < 0.0001), MCF7 (0.0042% per second; P < 0.0001) and A549 cells (0.0017% per second; P < 0.0001). Additionally, photons emitted by isolated mitochondria from senescent MCF10A cells were monitored via an ultra-sensitive light detector, confirming biophotonic activity (1.86 ± 0.82 photons per 10 seconds; P ≤ 0.05). Further comparison of mitochondrial non-chemical signalling between senescent and nonsenescent cells revealed distinct biophotonic communication across the three tested senescent cell lines, with significant differences compared to their non-senescent cellular controls (MCF10A and MCF7: P ≤ 0.0001; A549: P ≤ 0.05). In addition, I have shown that cells interact with external light, as exposure to near-infrared (NIR) light (734 nm) increased senescent levels in the cancer cell lines (P ≤ 0.01), associated with increased ROS production (P ≤ 0.05), mitochondrial membrane potential (P ≤ 0.05), and intracellular Ca2+ levels (P ≤ 0.05), but not in the two non-cancer populations. My work demonstrates that biophotons and extracellular light (NIR light exposure) may play a significant role in senescence and open novel insights for non-invasively influencing cellular processes.
Euschoengastoides (Euschoengastoides) opimus Loomis 1971
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Euschoengastoides
Euschoengastoides opimus

description: Euschoengastoides (Euschoengastoides) opimus Loomis, 1971b [arizonae group]:
NEA
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Luciobarbus barbulus Heckel 1847
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus barbulus

description: Luciobarbus barbulus Heckel, 1847 [N]—Barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus barbulus Heckel, 1847: 256 [Kara Agatsch River (Qarah Aqaj River) near Geré (Jereh), 29°15’N, 51°58’E, Iran; Kueik River at Aleppo, Syria; syntypes: NMW 6596 (1)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Khaefi et al. (2017b); Valiallahi (2020: 59).—Illustration: Khaefi et al. (2017b: 837, 840, figs. 2, 3); Valiallahi (2020: 60, figs. 1–2); Esmaeili (2021: 306, fig. 17.7a).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Heckel (1847).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates and Tigris river basins.—General distribution: Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris river basins (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran); Zoreh, Mond, and Kol river basins (Iran).—Habitat: This species inhabits a very wide range of all kinds of permanent waterbodies at least seasonally with gravel or running water. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
CoARA Action Plan 2024-2027 - Agency for Health Quality and Assessment of Catalonia (AQuAS)
Creators: name: Agència de Qualitat i Avaluació Sanitàries de Catalunya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: AQuAS CoARA Action Plan 2024-2027 outlines the agency's strategic priorities and actions to align with the principles and commitments of the Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment (CoARA)
Ein experimenteller Vergleich von Verfahren zur Kontrolle von Antwortverzerrungen infolge sozialer Erwünschtheit
Creators: name: Seppelfricke, Thomas
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institut für Psychologie (ZPID)
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soziale Erwünschtheit
subject: Demoskopie
subject: Balanced-incomplete-Block-design
subject: Unmatched-Count-Technik
subject: akademische Unehrlichkeit
subject: 150

description: Antwortverzerrungen infolge sozialer Erwünschtheit bei Selbstauskünften stellen im Zuge der Erfragung sensitiver Themen ein Problem dar. Um die Verfälschungsrate zu minimieren und somit näher an die "wahren" Prävalenzraten kritischer Verhaltensweisen heranzukommen, ist die Verwendung indirekter Befragungsmethoden hilfreich, bei denen einer Person mehr Anonymität gewährt wird als bei der direkten Befragung. Zu den bisher eingesetzten indirekten Befragungsverfahren zählen die Randomized Response-Technik (RRT) und die klassische Unmatched Count-Technik (UCT). Ein wesentlicher Nachteil der klassischen UCT besteht jedoch darin, dass sie hohe Standardfehler generiert. In der vorliegenden Studie sollten direkte Befragung, die klassische Fassung der UCT sowie eine modifizierte Variante der UCT, ein sog. Balanced-Incomplete-Block-Design (BIBD), auf kritische Fragen, die den Bereich des Schummelns im schulisch-akademischen Bereich betreffen, angewendet werden. Die Parameterschätzungen erfolgten sowohl für die klassische UCT als auch für das BIBD über eine multinomiale Modellierung. Es wurde eine Papier und Bleistift-Befragung an einer vierstelligen Stichprobe der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, der FH Düsseldorf bzw. der Bergischen Universität Wuppertal durchgeführt. Gezeigt werden konnte, dass das BIBD im Vergleich zur klassischen UCT die Standardfehler deutlich zu reduzieren imstande war. Zwar erbrachte die konventionelle Auswertung der klassischen UCT über einen Mittelwerts-Differenzen-Test signifikant höhere Basisratenschätzungen als die direkte Befragung. Dem gegenüber blieben jedoch im Zuge der multinomialen Auswertung sowohl die klassische UCT als auch das BIBD den Nachweis schuldig, höhere Prävalenzratenschätzungen für die sensitiven Fragen aufdecken zu können. Kontexteffekte, die das Setting der Befragung in den Mittelpunkt stellen, und die Notwendigkeit einer Heterogenitätsannahme für die multinomiale Modellierung zukünftiger BIBD-Anwendungen werden diskutiert.
Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel 1843
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus esocinus

description: Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843 [N]—Pike barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843: 1054 [64] [Tigris River, Mosul, Iraq; syntypes: NMW 54088 (2), 54091-92 (1, 1); SMF 454 (ex NMW) (1), 6785 (ex NMW) (1)].— Iraq synonyms: Barbus esocinus (Heckel, 1843).—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Heckel (1843: pl. 4, fig. 2); Esmaeili (2021: 307, fig. 17.9).
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Heckel (1843).—Iraq materials: NMW.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates and Tigris River basins.—General distribution: Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris river systems (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species occurs in large rivers and reservoirs from which they migrate to inflowing rivers to spawn. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: VU (IUCN 2023).—Threats: FIT.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—High priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Luciobarbus kersin
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus kersin

description: Luciobarbus kersin (Heckel, 1843) [N]—Kersin barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus kersin Heckel, 1843: 1049 [59] [Syria; syntypes: NMW 54212-13 (1, 4), 54215 (1); SMF 610 (ex NMW in 1844) (1), ZMB 3237 (ex NMW) (1)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Esmaeili (2021: 306, fig. 17.8).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Heckel (1843).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates and Tigris River basins.—General distribution: Middle East: Euphrates and Tigris River basins (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species inhabits large to medium sized rivers but habitats are poorly known. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: DD (IUCN 2023).—Threats: There are many threats in the area, but it is unknown how and if the species is affected.—Low sensitivity to human activities.— Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
How to quantify and minimise error in coral skeletal density estimates using X-ray µCT
Creators: name: LB
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository contains Supporting Material with Python and R code as well as data processing tutorials to accompany the following publication: **"How to quantify and minimise error in coral skeletal density estimates using X-ray µCT"**                      (link to paper and DOI once published).                                                                 Corresponding author: XXXXX The code is distributed under the MIT license https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License=================== =================== =================== =================== ===================Below, you'll find a brief description of all the directories in this repository, which might have their own 'README' files with further info.## [AvizoTutorials]Instructions for X-ray volume operations using Avizo® covering :- How to align replicate X-ray µCT scans- How to segment X-ray volumes and shrinkwrap them quickly- How to export 16-bit single-binned histogram datasets for large X-ray volumes- How to extract volume metrics (e.g., Volume and SurfaceArea for example)- How to create a '.VolMetrics' file containing information from a respective scan## [PhantomExtraction]Python code for extracting greyscale values from an X-ray stack containing a phantom disc with embedded density standard materials (i.e., 'greyscale probing'):- [SemiAutomated_Extraction_Phantom.py]: Extraction across the stack by prompting user interaction to mark density standard materials embedded in or attached around a radiology phantom.  - [Standard_Extract.py]: Automated extraction of phantom density inserts using computer vision to detect regular circular features across the phantom stack. ## [CoralWeightTests]Python code for density calibration and  weight tests on X-ray µCT volumes that have been previously shrinkwrapped (Refer to [AvizoTutorials] :- [Phantom_Fittings.py]: Fitting different calibration curves to PhantomExtract results and performing weight tests.-  [WeightTest_DiagnosticFigures.py]: Producing diagnostic figures to visualize different calibration fits and how µCT histogram and phantom density standards overlap.-  [ResultsAggregator.py]: A wrapper to aggregate and bind weight test results across the ProjectRoot. This also appends volume and area measurements to resulting dataframes. ## [HistogramsReplicateScans]Python code for generating figures of X-ray histograms of replicate scans done under varying settings- [Histogram_overlays.py]: Plotting histogram overlays with kurtosis and skewness measurements. ## [R_ScriptsMainFiguresAndStats]R code to produce all base figures used in the publication. Statistical analyses therein. Code written in R version 4.2.2.Scripts are named based on the figure they generate and are self-explanatory. ## [Data]Data used in the paper and figures.
Luciobarbus pectoralis
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus pectoralis

description: Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel, 1843) [N]—Heckel’s Orontes barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus pectoralis Heckel, 1843: 1045 [55] [Orontes River, Syria; holotype:?NMW 54474].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Heckel (1843: pl. 2 (fig. 2)) as Barbus pectoralis.
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Heckel (1843).—Iraq materials: NMW.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates River system.—General distribution: Euphrates River and Orontes River system in Turkey and Syria; Mediterranean watersheds.—Habitat: This species inhabits a wide range of rivers and larger streams and also occurs in reservoirs, from which it migrates to inflowing streams and rivers for spawning. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: There are many threats in the area, especially in Asi drainage where this species has lost major part of its range due to massive pollution and water abstraction. However, these threats are not strong enough all over the range to really affect this species.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Euschoengastoides (Euschoengastoides) ryckmani Brennan 1966
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Euschoengastoides
Euschoengastoides ryckmani

description: Euschoengastoides (Euschoengastoides) ryckmani Brennan, 1966:
NEA
Euschoengastoides ryckmani, Loomis 1971b [arizonae group]
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Luciobarbus subquincunciatus
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus subquincunciatus

description: Luciobarbus subquincunciatus (Günther, 1868) [N]—Mesopotamian/Leopard barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus subquincunciatus Günther, 1868: 86 [Mesopotamia?; holotype: BMNH 1869.3.19.1469 (skin)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Levin et al. (2012: 544).— Illustration: None.
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Günther (1868).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates river system.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris and Euphrates river systems (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species inhabits large, freeflowing lowland rivers and migrates short distances to breed. Rarely recorded from lakes and reservoirs, which seem to represent largely unsuitable habitats. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: CR (IUCN 2023).—Threats: ABS, CON, EUT, FIT, HAB.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—High priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel 1843
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus xanthopterus

description: Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel, 1843 [N]—Yellowfin barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel, 1843: 1053 [63] [Tigris River, Mosul, Iraq; syntypes: NMW 54786 (1), 54841 (10), 91215 (1, dry)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Levin et al. (2012: 544).—Illustration: Esmaeili (2021: 306, fig. 17.7c).
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description Heckel (1843).—Iraq materials: NMW.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates and Tigris river systems.—General distribution: sia Minor and Middle East: Orontes, Euphrates, and Tigris river systems (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species is found in large lowland rivers, lakes, and marshes. Also, in reservoirs from which it migrates to inflowing rivers to spawn. Spawns on gravel substrate in shallows of large rivers in water depths of 30–150 cm. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: VU (IUCN 2023).—Threats: HAB, CON, ABS, EUT.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—High priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Investment analysis of index futures in financial markets using machine learning models
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Saurabh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing
classificationCode: 460209
subject: Planning and decision making
classificationCode: 460206
subject: Knowledge representation and reasoning
classificationCode: 460207
subject: Modelling and simulation
classificationCode: 460210
subject: Satisfiability and optimisation
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 461199
subject: Machine learning not elsewhere classified

description: The aim of this paper is to provide predictive and investment analysis of index futures in financial markets using machine learning models. The interactions in exogenous financial data sets are difficult to un-mask, which often makes them difficult to exploit for analysis. Machine learning and deep learning models in artificial intelligence has been pioneer in extraction of vital features and predictions from huge data sets. The author in this paper presents models such as- random forests, linear regression and decision trees, compares their experimental results for analysis of index futures in financial markets.
Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Mesopotamichthys
Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi

description: Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi (Günther, 1874) [N]—Binni
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus sharpeyi Günther, 1874: 38 (3), Pl. 9 [Tigris River near Baghdad, Iraq; syntypes: BMNH 1874.4.28.20 (1), 1874.4.28.27 (1), 1875.1.14.16 (1)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Ekmekçi & Bănărescu (1998: 95); Borkenhagen (2017: 293).—Illustration: Günther (1874: 38 (3), Pl. 9) as Barbus sharpeyi.
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Günther (1874).—Iraq materials: BMNH.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Tigris River system.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris River system (Iraq, Iran).—Habitat: The species occurs in large rivers, lakes, and marshes, mostly in standing waters and marshes with dense vegetation. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: VU (IUCN 2023).—Threats: ABS, COM, CON, EUT, FIT, HAB.—Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—Moderate priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 17-18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Paracapoeta barroisi
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Paracapoeta
Paracapoeta barroisi

description: Paracapoeta barroisi (Lortet, 1894) [N]—Orontes scraper
Taxonomy. Original description: Capoeta barroisi Lortet in Barrois 1894: 308 [Lake Homs, at Schoummarieh Village, Orontes drainage, Hims District, Syria; Antioche (Antakya, Türkiye); syntypes: FMUL uncat. (Several, probably lost), MHNL uncat. (1)].—Synonyms: None.—Revisions: Turan et al. (2022b).— Illustration: Turan et al. (2008: 267, fig. 5).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Coad (2010) as Capoeta barroisi.—Iraq material: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Seyhan, Ceyhan, Orontes, Euphrates and Tigris river basins.— General distribution: Asia Minor and Middle East: eastern Mediterranean watersheds, Tigris River and Gulf basins (Iraq, Syria, and Türkiye).—Habitat: This species inhabits mostly lakes, reservoirs, and larger lowland rivers. Most likely, they migrate to rivers or streams to spawn. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Locally consumed, but of no commercial importance.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: EN (IUCN 2023).—Threats: ABS, CON, CLI, HAB.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
title: Beyond professional terms – the family metaphor in staff descriptions of their relations to young people in secure
Creators: name: Andersson, Peter
name: Sallnäs, Marie
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2024

description: One premise for the organisation of residential care for youth is that staff are expected to relate to each young person individually, but also to the group of young people as a whole. The relational interplay between staff and placed youths in secure unit care is fundamentally based on asymmetry, with interactions taking place in a context of confinement. The aim here is to explore how staff working in secure institutional care for youths in Sweden understand and describe their relationships with youth in terms that extend beyond professionalism, and especially their use of the family metaphor. Fifty-three interviews with staff were analysed in a two-step qualitative analysis, which generated three themes that highlighted staff narratives focusing on descriptions of parenting, sibling relationships, and closeness without using the family metaphor. One conclusion is that despite an overall shift away from the family metaphor, in the direction of framing residential care in professional terms, the family concept seems to sit quite well even in an environment with ambitions to provide professional care. The family metaphor may not be the cornerstone of care, but it is eminently present.
Paracapoeta trutta
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Paracapoeta
Paracapoeta trutta

description: Paracapoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) [N]—Trout barb
Taxonomy. Original description: Scaphiodon trutta Heckel, 1843: 1056 [66] [Aleppo, Syria; Tigris River, Mosul, Iraq; syntypes: NMW 55926 (1), 55928 (2), 55935-37 (2, 2, 1), 55939-42 (4, 1, 3, 1);?RMNH 3164 (ex NMW) (1) Aleppo; SMF 923 (ex NMW in 1843) (1), 2567 (ex NMW in 1844) (1); ZMB 8789 (1, dry)].— Iraq synonyms: Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843).—Revisions: Turan et al. (2022: 205).—Illustration: Heckel, 1843: pl. 4 (fig. 3) as Scaphiodon trutta.
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Heckel (1843); subsequently reported by Agha et al. (2023).—Iraq materials: NMW, RMNH.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Tigris and Euphrates River basins.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris and Euphrates River basins (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species inhabits a very wide range of habitats, at least seasonally connected to running waters in which it spawns. Most abundant in lowland rivers, but also very common in reservoirs and marshes, and commonly found in streams in slow current sections. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Locally commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: While there are many threats in the area, none is so serious to threaten this species.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Gesichtsform und Attraktivität
Creators: name: Becker, Markus
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institut für Psychologie (ZPID)
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Psychologie
subject: Attraktion
subject: Interpersonale Wahrnehmung
subject: Psychologie - Attraktion - Interpersonale Wahrnehmung
subject: 150

description: Tagtäglich begegnen wir unzähligen Menschen, sehen in unzählige Gesichter und fällen in der Regel innerhalb kürzester Zeit ein Urteil darüber, ob uns unser Gegenüber attraktiv erscheint oder nicht. Selten machen wir uns wohl bewusst darüber Gedanken, welche Merkmale es denn im Einzelnen sind, die diesen Eindruck hervorrufen. Sicherlich spielt neben der Ausprägung innerer Gesichtsmerkmale wie Größe und Form von Nase, Augen oder Mund auch die Form des Gesichtes eine Rolle - dem Merkmal, dem sich die vorliegende Arbeit widmet. Hierbei soll der Frage nachgegangen werden, ob beziehungsweise wie wahrgenommene Attraktivität und Gesichtsform zusammenhängen.
Barilius mesopotamicus Berg 1932
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barilius
Barilius mesopotamicus

description: Barilius mesopotamicus Berg, 1932 [N]—Mesopotamian barilius
Taxonomy. Original description: Barilius mesopotamicus Berg, 1932: 333, fig. 1 [Gawi River, Tigris River basin, 33°20’N, 46°20’E, Iraq; holotype: ZIN 23955].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Bianco & Bănărescu (1982: 76); Liao et al. (2011).—Illustration: Berg (1932: fig. 1).
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Berg (1932).—Iraq materials: ZIN.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Tigris River basin.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris and Persis River basins (Turkey, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species inhabits the upper water column close to the surface of small to large rivers with slow to moderate current. Freshwater.
Economic importance. No commercial importance.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: CLI, CON, ABS, HAB.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 18-19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Ctenopharyngodon
Ctenopharyngodon idella

description: Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) [I] — Grass carp
Taxonomy. Original description: Leuciscus idella Valenciennes, 1844: 362 (China; no types known).— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Berg (1949: 597).—Illustration: Berg (1949: 598, fig. 353).
Status in Iraq. Introduced by the Government of Iraq in 1968 to culture it in ponds (Coad, 2010); confirmed by Al-Faisal et al. (2014).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Introduce somewhere.—General distribution: East Asia: China and Russia; widely introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: This species conducts its spawning and overwintering in middle and lower stretches of large floodplain rivers (below 1,000 m altitude), within lakes, reservoirs, and backwaters during feeding season, preferring warm, clear water and high oxygen concentration. It is tolerant of a wide range of environmental variables. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Reasons of introduction. Bio-control: to prevent eutrophication, aquatic plants, and pest control.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Reforming Research Assessment at IDIBAPS: CoARA Action Plan 2024 - 2028
Creators: name: Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: CoARA
Research Assessment Reform
Responsible Research Assessment
Action Plan

description: This document summarizes the progress in reforming institutional research assessment practices since IDIBAPS became an ARRA signatory and CoARA member in October 2022, and outlines an Action Plan for the coming years (2024 - 2028).
Pink Tax Gender Pricing Analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Lifei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 380202
subject: Econometric and statistical methods
classificationCode: 380102
subject: Behavioural economics

description: This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of pink tax, a gender discrimination that women pay more than men for identical products and services (Duesterhaus, Grauerholz, Weichsel, & Guittar, 2011). The econometric method is adopted to build regression models to analyze the effect of gender on pricing for two kinds of products of personal care industry: shampoo and facial cleanser.
Hemiculter leucisculus
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Hemiculter
Hemiculter leucisculus

description: Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855) [I] — Sharpbelly
Taxonomy. Original description: Culter leucisculus Basilewsky, 1855: 238 [Rivers flowing into Bay of Tschili (Chihli), Beijing (Peking), China; syntypes: ZIN 5272 (2)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Berg (1949: 808).—Illustration: Berg (1949: 809, fig. 553); Esmaeili et al. (2011: 3, fig. 2); Zareian et al. (2015: 15, fig. 5); Esmaeili & Abbasi (2021: fig. 346: 18.52); Radkhah et al. (2016).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Coad & Hussain (2007); confirmed by Al-Faisal et al. (2014); Abdullah & Abdullah (2018).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates River.—General distribution: East Asia; introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: This species is usually found in large and medium-sized rivers in shallow water over sandy bottoms, but sometimes occurs in pools along the bed of mountain streams; also abundant in ponds, lakes, and the backwaters of rivers. It is highly tolerant of water pollution. Freshwater, brackish.
Economic importance. LocWesternally commercially important.
Reasons of introduction. Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Euschoengastoides (Euschoengastoides) similis Loomis, Baccus and Wrenn 1972
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Euschoengastoides
Euschoengastoides similis

description: Euschoengastoides (Euschoengastoides) similis Loomis, Baccus and Wrenn, 1972:
NEA
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
title: Supporting gender diverse children in residential children's homes : a qualitative study exploring the views and experiences of carers
Creators: name: Georgieva, Katrin
name: Nena, Beatriz
name: Elgie, Sarah
name: Dunbar, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2024

description: Nineteen children’s residential care workers participated in a qualitative study exploring their views and experiences of supporting gender diverse children. Using thematic analysis, five themes were identified: (1) the importance of accepting and validating home environments, (2) the challenges gender diverse people face in terms of acceptance in the wider community, (3) knowledge, (4) the impact of trauma on a child’s identity, and (5) the need to hear and respond to gender distress. Recommendations are made with regards to mandatory training for residential carers, in response to growing numbers of gender diverse children in the looked after population.
Elateroides dermestoides
Creators: name: Nardi, Gianluca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lymexylidae
Elateroides
Elateroides dermestoides

description: Elateroides dermestoides (Linnaeus, 1761)
Cantharis dermestoides Linnaeus 1761: 201.
Lymexylon proboscideum Fabricius 1781: 256.
Hylecoetus gamoclopus De Cristofori & Jan 1832: 25, syn. nov.
Hylecoetus minor Grimmer 1841: 16, 37, 50, syn. nov.
Remarks. Hylecoetus gamoclopus De Cristofori & Jan, 1832, from " It. bor. [= Italia borealis = northern Italy]", was given as an unnecessary new name for " dermestoides ♀ " and " proboscideus ♂ " (De Cristofori & Jan 1832: 25). As Cantharis dermestoides Linnaeus, 1761, and Lymexylon proboscideum Fabricius, 1781 are subjective synonyms (Cuccodoro 2007), it follows that Hylecoetus gamoclopus De Cristofori & Jan, 1832 is a junior objective synonym of Elateroides dermestoides (Linnaeus, 1761) syn. nov.
Hylecoetus minor Grimmer, 1841 comes from Styria. In its short original description (Grimmer 1841: 37), it was compared to " gamoclopus ", i.e. Hylecoetus gamoclopus De Cristofori & Jan, 1832 (cf. Grimmer 1841: 16, as " Hylecoetus gamoclopus de Cr. "). This last name is a junior objective synonym of Elateroides dermestoides (Linnaeus, 1761) (see above). Grimmer (1841: 50), in a note at the end of his book, considering the sexual dimorphism and the morphological variability of the taxa close to H. minor, seems to doubt its validity.
Elateroides dermestoides is the sole species of Lymexylidae: Hylecoetinae Gistel, 1856 known from Austria (cf. Cuccodoro 2007; Kopecký & Mikát 2012). This species shows a great morphological (colour and size) variability (cf. Baudi 1873; Bollow 1940; Wheeler, 1986, in all cases as Hylecoetus dermestoides), and on the basis of the description of Grimmer (1841) and the study of many specimens (cf. Nardi et al. 2009), the following new synonym is established: Elateroides dermestoides (Linnaeus, 1761) = Hylecoetus minor Grimmer, 1841 syn. nov.
Hylecoetus dermestoides a. fulvipennis Reitter, 1911: 299, from Germany, must be deleted from the list of synonyms of Elateroides dermestoides (Cuccodoro 2007), since it is an unavailable infrasubspecific name (ICZN 1999, Article 45.6.2; Lingafelter & Nearns 2013), therefore this list now includes 14 names (cf. Cuccodoro 2007). Moreover, Roubal (1921: 136) described Hylocoetus [sic!] dermestoides Latr. [sic!] ab. rufocinctus from Bohemia, and Bollow (1940: 867) described Hylecoetus dermestoides L. ab. nigrocephalus, H. dermestoides L. ab. Reitteri and H. dermestoides L. ab. Stoeckleini from Germany, but they are unavailable infrasubspecific names.
description: Published as part of Nardi, Gianluca, 2019, Synonymic notes on European Lymexylidae (Coleoptera), pp. 597-599 in Zootaxa 4550 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4550.4.11, http://zenodo.org/record/2625570
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Hypophthalmichthys
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix

description: Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Valenciennes, 1844) [I]—Silver carp
Taxonomy. Original description: Leuciscus molitrix Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1844: 360 (China; no types known).— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Berg (1949: 846).—Illustration: Berg (1949: 847, fig. 579).
Status in Iraq. Introduced by the government of Iraq in 1968 (Jawad, 2003) and recorded from Shatt al-Arab River by Al-Hassan (1994); Al-Faisal et al. (2014).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Introduce somewehere in Tigris and Euphrates rivers drainages.— General distribution: Asia: East Asia: Yangtze River basin, China and Russia; widely introduced elsewhere.— Habitat: In its natural range, this species migrates upstream for spawning; eggs and larva float downstream to floodplain zones. An active species well known for its habit of leaping clear of the water when disturbed. Swims just beneath the water’s surface. Very sensitive to low temperatures (below 5°C) and oxygen deficits. It feeds on phytoplankton and zooplankton. Freshwater, brackish.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Reasons of introduction. Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Hypophthalmichthys
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis

description: Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (Richardson, 1845) [I]—Asian carp, big head carp
Taxonomy. Original description: Leuciscus nobilis Richardson, 1845: 140, pl. 63, fig. 3 (Canton, China; holotype: BMNH 1968.3.11.4].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Richardson (1845: pl. 63, fig. 3) as Leuciscus nobilis.
Status in Iraq. Introduced by the government of Iraq in 1968 (Jawad 2003).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Introduce somewehere in Tigris and Euphrates rivers drainages.— General distribution: East Asia: Yangtze River basin (China); widely introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: This species occurs in both fast-running and standing streams in mainly shallow but also deep areas. It is an omnivore and is thought to have a moderate tolerance for habitat degradation. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Reasons of introduction. Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Acanthobrama marmid Heckel 1843
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Acanthobrama
Acanthobrama marmid

description: Acanthobrama marmid Heckel, 1843 [N]—Mesopotamian bream
Taxonomy. Original description: Acanthobrama marmid Heckel, 1843: 1075 [85] [Kucik River at Aleppo, Syria; syntypes: NMW 55345-48 (2, 2, 2, 2), 79068 (2); RMNH 2537 [ex NMW] (4) Aleppo, 2539 [ex NMW] (2) Aleppo; SMF 543 [ex NMW] (4) Aleppo].— Iraq synonyms: Acanthobrama arrhada Heckel, 1843; Acanthobrama cupida Heckel, 1843.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Heckel (1843: pl. 9 (fig. 2)).
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq by Heckel (1843).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates and Tigris River basins.—General distribution: Middle East: Euphrates, Tigris, and Orontes river basins (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: Very ubiquitous species inhabit all kinds of lowland water bodies with standing or slowly flowing waters such as larger streams, rivers, springs, marshes, reservoirs, and lakes, as well as in moderately polluted water bodies. Usually absent from fast flowing and cold mountain streams. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: There are many threats throughout the large distribution area of this species, but none is serious enough to impact major parts of the populations.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543