cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Planet 9 on the Orbits of Distant TNOs: The Case for a Low Perihelion Planet
Creators: name: Cáceres, Jessica
name: Gomes, Rodney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hypothesis of an additional planet in the outer Solar System has gained new support as a result of the confinement noted in the angular orbital elements of distant trans-Neptunian objects. Orbital parameters proposed for the external perturber suggest semimajor axes between 500 and 1000 au, perihelion distances between 200 and 400 au for masses between 10 and 20 $M_{\oplus}$. In this paper we study the possibility that lower perihelion distances for the additional planet can lead to angular confinements as observed in the population of objects with semimajor axes greater than 250 au and perihelion distances higher than 40 au. We performed numerical integrations of a set of particles subjected to the influence of the known planets and the putative perturber during the age of the Solar System and compared our outputs with the observed population through a statistical analysis. Our investigations showed that lower perihelion distances from the outer planet usually lead to more substantial confinements than higher ones, while retaining the Classical Kuiper Belt as well as the ratio of the number of detached with perihelion distances higher than 42 au to scattering objects in the range of semimajor axes from 100 au to 200 au.
Quantum Diffeomorphisms and Conformal Symmetry
Creators: name: Antoniadis, Ignatios
name: Mazur, Pawel O.
name: Mottola, Emil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the constraints of general coordinate invariance for quantum theories possessing conformal symmetry in four dimensions. The character of these constraints simplifies enormously on the Einstein universe $R \times S^3$. The $SO(4,2)$ global conformal symmetry algebra of this space determines uniquely a finite shift in the Hamiltonian constraint from its classical value. In other words, the global Wheeler-De Witt equation is {\it modified} at the quantum level in a well-defined way in this case. We argue that the higher moments of $T^{00}$ should not be imposed on the physical states {\it a priori} either, but only the weaker condition $\langle \dot T^{00} \rangle = 0$. We present an explicit example of the quantization and diffeomorphism constraints on $R \times S^3$ for a free conformal scalar field.
description: PlainTeX File, 37 pages
Covariant techniques for computation of the heat kernel
Creators: name: Avramidi, Ivan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heat kernel associated with an elliptic second-order partial differential operator of Laplace type acting on smooth sections of a vector bundle over a Riemannian manifold, is studied. A general manifestly covariant method for computation of the coefficients of the heat kernel asymptotic expansion is developed. The technique enables one to compute explicitly the diagonal values of the heat kernel coefficients, so called Hadamard-Minackshisundaram-De Witt-Seeley coefficients, as well as their derivatives. The elaborated technique is applicable for a manifold of arbitrary dimension and for a generic Riemannian metric of arbitrary signature. It is very algorithmic, and well suited to automated computation. The fourth heat kernel coefficient is computed explicitly for the first time. The general structure of the heat kernel coefficients is investigated in detail. On the one hand, the leading derivative terms in all heat kernel coefficients are computed. On the other hand, the generating functions in closed covariant form for the covariantly constant terms and some low-derivative terms in the heat kernel coefficients are constructed by means of purely algebraic methods. This gives, in particular, the whole sequence of heat kernel coefficients for an arbitrary locally symmetric space.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX, no figures, Invited Lecture at the University of Iowa, Iowa City, April, 1997
A Study of Muon Collider Background Rejection Criteria in Silicon Vertex and Tracker Detectors
Creators: name: Di Benedetto, V.
name: Gatto, C.
name: Mazzacane, A.
name: Mokhov, N. V.
name: Striganov, S. I.
name: Terentiev, N. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hit response of silicon vertex and tracking detectors to muon collider beam background and results of a study of hit reducing techniques are presented. The background caused by decays of the 750 GeV/c m+ and m- beams was simulated using the MARS15 program, which included the infrastructure of the beam line elements near the detector and the 10 degree nozzles that shield the detector from this background. The ILCRoot framework, along with the Geant4 program, was used to simulate the hit response of the silicon vertex and tracker detectors to the muon decay background remaining after the shielding nozzles. The background hit reducing techniques include timing, energy deposition, and hit location correlation in the double layer geometry.
description: 10 pages, 20 figures
All-cause mortality and antipsychotic use among elderly persons with high baseline cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk: a multi-center retrospective cohort study in Italy
Creators: name: Sultana, Janet
name: Giorgianni, Francesco
name: Rea, Federico
name: Lucenteforte, Ersilia
name: Lombardi, Niccolò
name: Mugelli, Alessandro
name: Vannacci, Alfredo
name: Liperoti, Rosa
name: Kirchmayer, Ursula
name: Vitale, Cristiana
name: Chinellato, Alessandro
name: Roberto, Giuseppe
name: Corrao, Giovanni
name: Trifirò, Gianluca
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: Little is known about the comparative risk of death with atypical or conventional antipsychotics (APs) among persons with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (CCD). Research design and methods: A cohort study was conducted using five Italian claims databases. New atypical AP users with CCD aged ≥65 (reference) were matched to new conventional AP users. Mortality per 100 person-years (PYs) and hazard ratios (HR), estimated using Cox models, were reported. Incidence and risk of death were estimated for persons having drug–drug interactions. Outcome occurrence was evaluated 180 days after AP initiation. Results: Overall 24,711 and 27,051 elderly new conventional and atypical AP users were identified. The mortality rate was 51.3 and 38.5 deaths per 100 PYs for conventional and atypical AP users. Mortality risk was 1.33 (95%CI: 1.27–1.39) for conventional APs. There was no increased mortality risk with single drug–drug interactions (DDIs) vs. no DDI. AP users with ≥1 DDI had a 29% higher mortality risk compared to no DDI in the first 90 days of treatment (HR: 1.29 (95% CI: 1.00–1.67)). Conclusions: Conventional APs had a higher risk of death than atypical APs among elderly persons with CCD. Having ≥1 DDI was associated with an increased risk of death.
MOESM6 of Rapid identification and characterization of genetic loci for defective kernel in bread wheat
Creators: name: Fu, Chao
name: Du, Jiuyuan
name: Tian, Xiuling
name: He, Zhonghu
name: Fu, Luping
name: Wang, Yue
name: Xu, Dengan
name: Xu, Xiaoting
name: Xia, Xianchun
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Cao, Shuanghe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. PCR profile of molecular markers to enrich the target regions of QTL. (a) AX-109027972. (b) AX-108996126. (c) AX-109301653. (d) AX-109516011. (e) AX-110042240. M, Marker (DL2000DNA ladder in a, b, c and e; 20 bp DNA ladder in d; Takara Bio Company). Target fragments are shown with red arrows. Lanes 1 and 2 indicate BL33 and BL31, respectively; lane 3 shows F1 plants; lanes 4–10 are F2 individual plants.
How Does the Sun Shine?
Creators: name: Bahcall, J. N.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Krastev, P. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming that MSW neutrino oscillations occur and ignoring all solar physics except for the constraint that nuclear fusion produces the solar luminosity, we show that new solar neutrino experiments are required to rule out empirically the hypothesis that the sun shines via the CNO cycle.
description: 15 pages (RevTeX) + 2 figures (postscript), uuencoded gz-compressed tar file including text+figures. Postscript file also available at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~jnb/preprints.html Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Colchicum variegatum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Colchicaceae
Colchicum
Colchicum variegatum

description: Colchicum variegatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 342. 1753.
"Habitat in Chio insula." RCN: 2622.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 2: 341, s. 4, t. 3, f. 7. 1680.
 Current name:  Colchicum variegatum  L. (Liliaceae / Colchicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 432, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dibromomanganese(II) complexes with hexamethylphosphoramide and phenylphosphonic bis(diamide) ligands
Creators: name: Bortoluzzi, Marco
name: Castro, Jesús
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Tetrahedral dibromomanganese(II) complexes having formulas [MnBr2{O = PR(NMe2)2}2] (R = NMe2 (1); Ph (2)) were isolated and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. [MnBr2{O = P(NMe2)3}2] (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The asymmetric unit contains one half of the molecule with the Mn(II) atom in a distorted tetrahedral coordination. The intermolecular network of this coordination compound was studied by generating and inspecting its Hirshfeld surface, while the weak intramolecular hydrogen bonds were investigated computationally by AIM analysis in the gas phase and in solution. The Hirshfeld analysis was extended to the related [MnBr2{O = PPh(NMe2)2}2] complex (2).
Finite-Size Effects and Dynamical Scaling in Two-Dimensional Josephson Junction Arrays
Creators: name: Holzer, J.
name: Newrock, R. S.
name: Lobb, C. J.
name: Aouaroun, T.
name: Herbert, S. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years many groups have used Fisher, Fisher, and Huse (FFH) dynamical scaling to investigate and demonstrate details of the superconducting phase transition. Some attention has been focused on two dimensions where the phase transition is of the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Berezinskii (KTB) type. Pierson et al. used FFH dynamical scaling almost exclusively to suggest that the dynamics of the two-dimensional superconducting phase transition may be other than KTB-like. In this work we investigate the ability of scaling behavior by itself to yield useful information on the nature of the transition. We simulate current-voltage (IV) curves for two-dimensional Josephson junction arrays with and without finite-size-induced resistive tails. We find that, for the finite-size effect data, the values of the scaling parameters, specifically the transition temperature and the dynamical scaling exponent z, depend critically on the magnitude of the contribution that the resistive tails make to the IV curves. In effect, the values of the scaling parameters depend on the noise floor of the measuring system.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures; submitted to Physical Review B
Family Symmetry and Neutrino Mixing
Creators: name: Elwood, John K.
name: Irges, Nikolaos
name: Ramond, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed quark hierarchies suggest a simple family symmetry. Generalized to leptons through grand-unified quantum numbers, it produces a neutrino mixing matrix with order-one ν_μ - ν_τ mixing, and order-λ^3 ν_e - ν_μ and ν_e - ν_τ mixings. The intrafamily hierarchy and observed neutrino mass differences together require this symmetry to be anomalous, suggesting through the Green-Schwarz mechanism a string or M-theory origin for the symmetry.
description: 9 pages, no figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. Letters
Radial velocities from the N2K Project: 6 new cold gas giant planets orbiting HD 55696, HD 98736, HD 148164, HD 203473, and HD 211810
Creators: name: Ment, Kristo
name: Fischer, Debra A.
name: Bakos, Gaspar
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Isaacson, Howard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The N2K planet search program was designed to exploit the planet-metallicity correlation by searching for gas giant planets orbiting metal-rich stars. Here, we present the radial velocity measurements for 378 N2K target stars that were observed with the HIRES spectrograph at Keck Observatory between 2004 and 2017. With this data set, we announce the discovery of six new gas giant exoplanets: a double-planet system orbiting HD 148164 ($M \sin i$ of 1.23 and 5.16 M$_{\rm JUP}$) and single planet detections around HD 55696 ($M \sin i$ = 3.87 M$_{\rm JUP}$), HD 98736 ($M \sin i$ = 2.33 M$_{\rm JUP}$), HD 203473 ($M \sin i$ = 7.8 M$_{\rm JUP}$), and HD 211810 ($M \sin i$ = 0.67 M$_{\rm JUP}$). These gas giant companions have orbital semi-major axes between 1.0 and 6.2 AU and eccentricities ranging from 0.13 to 0.71. We also report evidence for three gravitationally bound companions with $M \sin i$ between 20 to 30 M$_{\rm JUP}$, placing them in the mass range of brown dwarfs, around HD 148284, HD 214823, and HD 217850, and four low mass stellar companions orbiting HD 3404, HD 24505, HD 98630, and HD 103459. In addition, we present updated orbital parameters for 42 previously announced planets. We also report a nondetection of the putative companion HD 73256 b. Finally, we highlight the most promising candidates for direct imaging and astrometric detection, and find that many hot Jupiters from our sample could be detectable by state-of-the-art telescopes such as Gaia.
description: Accepted by the Astronomical Journal. 75 pages, 49 figures
Phenomenological evidence for the energy dependence of the $η-η'$ mixing angle
Creators: name: Escribano, R.
name: Frere, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phenomenological analysis on various decay processes is performed using an energy-dependent $η-η'$ mixing angle scheme. Special attention is given to the radiative couplings between lowest-lying vector and pseudoscalar mesons. The agreement between our predictions and the experimental values is remarkable. This analysis opens a connection to two-angle fits in the $η-η'$ sector.
description: 13 pages. Introduction slightly modified. A second Table added. Conclusions remain unchanged
Dust Rotational Dynamics in C-shocks: Rotational Disruption of Nanoparticles by Stochastic Mechanical Torques and Spinning Dust Emission
Creators: name: Hoang, Thiem
name: Tram, Le Ngoc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nanoparticles are expected to play an important role in many astrophysical processes due to its dominant surface area, including gas heating, chemistry, star formation , and anomalous microwave emission. In dense magnetized molecular clouds where C-shocks are present, PAHs and nanoparticles are widely believed to originate from grain shattering due to grain-grain collisions. The remaining question is whether these nanoparticles can survive in the dense and hot shocked regions, and how to constrain their size and abundance with observations. In this paper, we present a new mechanism to destroy nanoparticles in C-shocks based on centrifugal stress within rapidly spinning nanoparticles spun-up by stochastic atomic bombardment, which is termed rotational disruption. We find that, due to supersonic neutral gas-charged grain drift in C-shocks, nanoparticles can be spun-up to suprathermal rotation by stochastic torques exerted by supersonic neutral flow. The resulting centrifugal stress within suprathermally rotating nanoparticles can exceed the maximum tensile strength of grain material ($S_{\max}$), resulting in rapid disruption of nanoparticles smaller than $a\sim 1$ nm for $S_{\max}\sim 10^{9}\erg\cm^{-3}$. The proposed disruption mechanism is shown to be more efficient than thermal sputtering in controlling the lower cutoff of grain size distribution in C-shocks. We model microwave emission from spinning nanoparticles in C-shocks subject to supersonic neutral drift and rotational disruption. We find that suprathermally rotating nanoparticles can emit strong microwave radiation, and both peak flux and peak frequency increase with increasing the shock velocity. We suggest spinning dust as a new method to constrain nanoparticles and trace shock velocities in dense, shocked regions.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures; Published in ApJ
Physical States of the Quantum Conformal Factor
Creators: name: Antoniadis, Ignatios
name: Mazur, Pawel O.
name: Mottola, Emil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conformal factor of the spacetime metric becomes dynamical due to the trace anomaly of matter fields. Its dynamics is described by an effective action which we quantize by canonical methods on the Einstein universe $R\times S^3$. We find an infinite tower of discrete states which satisfy the constraints of quantum diffeomorphism invariance. These physical states are in one-to-one correspondence with operators constructed by integrating integer powers of the Ricci scalar.
description: PlainTeX File, 34 pages
ZnO–Bentonite nanocomposite: an efficient catalyst for discharge of dyes, phenol and Cr(VI) from water
Creators: name: Tonmoy Chakraborty
name: Aratrika Chakraborty
name: Madhulata Shukla
name: Tanmay Chattopadhyay
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plasma Physics

description: The present work focused on application of ZnO-NPs@bentonite, as a catalyst, for disposal of different pollutants such as dyes, phenol compounds and Cr(VI) ions from water. The prepared ZnO–bentonite nanocomposite was characterized by using FT-IR, X-ray powder diffraction, and Scanning electron microscopy analysis. The results showed that the amount of zinc oxide influenced the catalytic performance of ZnO–bentonite nanocomposite. Small amounts of zinc oxide on bentonite have a positive effect whereas increase in weight ratios has a negative effect.
MOESM8 of Rapid identification and characterization of genetic loci for defective kernel in bread wheat
Creators: name: Fu, Chao
name: Du, Jiuyuan
name: Tian, Xiuling
name: He, Zhonghu
name: Fu, Luping
name: Wang, Yue
name: Xu, Dengan
name: Xu, Xiaoting
name: Xia, Xianchun
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Cao, Shuanghe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S5. LOD contours obtained by inclusive composite interval mapping (ICIM) analysis for TGW QTL on chromosomes 3B in F2 and F2:3 populations derived from BL33/BL31. The genetic region of QTGW.caas-3BS is highlighted in red. LOD contour in Gaoyi 2016–2017 cropping season and Gaoyi 2017–2018 cropping season indicated with red and green lines, respectively. LOD threshold of 2.5 is indicated by the dotted vertical line.
Special Quantum Field Theories In Eight And Other Dimensions
Creators: name: Baulieu, L.
name: Kanno, H.
name: Singer, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We build nearly topological quantum field theories in various dimensions. We give special attention to the case of 8 dimensions for which we first consider theories depending only on Yang-Mills fields. Two classes of gauge functions exist which correspond to the choices of two different holonomy groups in SO(8), namely SU(4) and Spin(7). The choice of SU(4) gives a quantum field theory for a Calabi-Yau fourfold. The expectation values for the observables are formally holomorphic Donaldson invariants. The choice of Spin(7) defines another eight dimensional theory for a Joyce manifold which could be of relevance in M- and F-theories. Relations to the eight dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are presented. Then, by dimensional reduction, we obtain other theories, in particular a four dimensional one whose gauge conditions are identical to the non-abelian Seiberg-Witten equations. The latter are thus related to pure Yang-Mills self-duality equations in 8 dimensions as well as to the N=1, D=10 super Yang-Mills theory. We also exhibit a theory that couples 3-form gauge fields to the second Chern class in eight dimensions, and interesting theories in other dimensions.
description: 36 pages, latex. References have been added together with a note
MOESM9 of Rapid identification and characterization of genetic loci for defective kernel in bread wheat
Creators: name: Fu, Chao
name: Du, Jiuyuan
name: Tian, Xiuling
name: He, Zhonghu
name: Fu, Luping
name: Wang, Yue
name: Xu, Dengan
name: Xu, Xiaoting
name: Xia, Xianchun
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Cao, Shuanghe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Figure S6. The comparison of grain starch contents in mature grains between BL31 and BL33.
Synthesis, textural and magnetic properties of doped and undoped CuO nanoparticles
Creators: name: N. Anjuthaprabha
name: R. Manimekalai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: We have fabricated undoped CuO, Co0.1Ni0.07Zn0.04Cu0.79O and Co0.08Ni0.07Zn0.04Mg0.03Cu0.78O nanoparticles through thermal decomposition of their respective inorganic copper creatinate hydrazinate and mixed metal doped copper creatinate hydrazinate precursors which were prepared by the co-precipitation method and characterized through EDS, ICP-AES, IR, and TG-DTA analysis. Techniques such as EDS, ICP-AES, FT-IR, XRD, XPS, TEM, SEM, BET, and VSM analysis were employed to characterize the composition, structural phase, chemical state, morphological, textural, and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles.
Mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Hubbard chain coupled to a non-Markovian environment
Creators: name: Kordas, G.
name: Pavlou, G. E.
name: Karanikas, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of an interacting Bose-Hubbard chain coupled to a non-Markovian environment. Our basic tool is the reduced generating functional expressed as a path integral over spin-coherent states. We calculate the leading contribution to the corresponding effective action, and by minimizing it, we derive mean-field equations that can be numerically solved. With this tool at hand, we examine the influence of the system's initial conditions and interparticle interactions on the dissipative dynamics. Moreover, we investigate the presence of memory effects due to the non-Markovian environment.
description: 6 figures
Radio-Optical Galaxy Shape and Shear Correlations in the COSMOS Field using 3 GHz VLA Observations
Creators: name: Hillier, Tom
name: Brown, Michael L.
name: Harrison, Ian
name: Whittaker, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a weak lensing analysis of the 3 GHz VLA radio survey of the COSMOS field, which we correlate with overlapping HST-ACS optical observations using both intrinsic galaxy shape and cosmic shear correlation statistics. After cross-matching sources between the two catalogues, we measure the correlations of galaxy position angles and find a Pearson correlation coefficient of $0.14 \pm 0.03$. This is a marked improvement from previous studies which found very weak, or non-existent correlations, and gives insight into the emission processes of radio and optical galaxies. We also extract power spectra of averaged galaxy ellipticities (the primary observable for cosmic shear) from the two catalogues, and produce optical-optical, radio-optical and radio-radio spectra. The optical-optical auto-power spectrum was measured to a detection significance of 9.80$σ$ and is consistent with previous observations of the same field. For radio spectra (which we do not calibrate, given the unknown nature of their systematics), although we do not detect significant radio-optical (1.50$σ$) or radio-radio (1.45$σ$) $E$-mode power spectra, we do find the $E$-mode spectra to be more consistent with the shear signal expected from previous studies than with a null signal, and vice versa for $B$-mode and $EB$ cross-correlation spectra. Our results give promise that future radio weak lensing surveys with larger source number densities over larger areas will have the capability to measure significant weak lensing signals.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
A theory of jet definition
Creators: name: Tkachov, Fyodor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic framework for jet definition is developed from first principles of physical measurement, quantum field theory, and QCD. A jet definition is found which: is theoretically optimal in regard of both minimization of detector errors and inversion of hadronization; is similar to a cone algorithm with dynamically negotiated jet shapes and positions found via shape observables that generalize the thrust to any number of axes; involves no ad hoc conventions; allows a fast computer implementation [hep-ph/9912415]. The framework offers an array of options for systematic construction of quasi-optimal observables for specific applications.
description: PS 45 pages; 2nd ed. Jan 2000: major additions
Coldenia procumbens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Coldenia
Coldenia procumbens

description: Coldenia procumbens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 125. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 1033.
 Lectotype (Verdcourt in Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Boraginaceae: 46. 1991): Herb. Hermann 1: 73, No. 69 (BM-000621476).
 Generitype of Coldenia Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Coldenia procumbens  L. (Boraginaceae).
 Note: Kazmi (in J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 148. 1970) indicated 174.1 (LINN) as type but this appears to be a post-1753 addition to the collection and not original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 432-433, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Modeling relaxation and jamming in granular media
Creators: name: Kahng, B.
name: Albert, I.
name: Schiffer, P.
name: Barabasi, A. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a stochastic microscopic model to investigate the jamming and reorganization of grains induced by an object moving through a granular medium. The model reproduces the experimentally observed periodic sawtooth fluctuations in the jamming force and predicts the period and the power spectrum in terms of the controllable physical parameters. It also predicts that the avalanche sizes, defined as the number of displaced grains during a single advance of the object, follow a power-law, $P(s)\sim s^{-τ}$, where the exponent is independent of the physical parameters.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0732
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0732, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0732, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Donors and Deep Acceptors in $β$-Ga2O3
Creators: name: Neal, Adam T.
name: Mou, Shin
name: Rafique, Subrina
name: Zhao, Hongping
name: Ahmadi, Elaheh
name: Speck, James S.
name: Stevens, Kevin T.
name: Blevins, John D.
name: Thomson, Darren B.
name: Moser, Neil
name: Chabak, Kelson D.
name: Jessen, Gregg H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the properties of Si, Ge shallow donors and Fe, Mg deep acceptors in $β$-Ga2O3 through temperature dependent van der Pauw and Hall effect measurements of samples grown by a variety of methods, including edge-defined film-fed (EFG), Czochralski (CZ), molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), and low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD). Through simultaneous, self-consistent fitting of the temperature dependent carrier density and mobility, we are able to accurately estimate the donor energy of Si and Ge to be 30 meV in $β$-Ga2O3. Additionally, we show that our measured Hall effect data are consistent with Si and Ge acting as typical shallow donors, rather than shallow DX centers. High temperature Hall effect measurement of Fe doped $β$-Ga2O3 indicates that the material remains weakly n-type even with the Fe doping, with an acceptor energy of 860 meV relative to the conduction band for the Fe deep acceptor. Van der Pauw measurements of Mg doped Ga2O3 indicate an activation energy of 1.1 eV, as determined from the temperature dependent conductivity.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
Pion and photon light-cone wave functions from the instanton vacuum
Creators: name: Petrov, V. Yu.
name: Polyakov, M. V.
name: Ruskov, R.
name: Weiss, C.
name: Goeke, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The leading-twist wave functions of the pion and the photon at a low normalization point are calculated in the effective low--energy theory derived from the instanton vacuum. The pion wave function is found to be close to the asymptotic one, consistent with the recent CLEO measurements. The photon wave function is non-zero at the endpoints. This different behavior is a consequence of the momentum dependence of the dynamical quark mass suggested by the instanton vacuum. We comment on the relation of meson wave functions and off-forward parton distributions in this model.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures included using epsf
Collinsonia canadensis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Collinsonia
Collinsonia canadensis

description: Collinsonia canadensis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 28. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginiae, Canadae sylvis." RCN: 222.
 Lectotype (Stearn, Introd. Linnaeus’ Sp. Pl.  (Ray Soc. ed.): 47. 1957): [icon] " Collinsonia " in Linnaeus, Hort. Cliff.: 14, t. 5. 1738. - Voucher: Herb. Clifford: 14, Collinsonia 1 (BM).
 Generitype of Collinsonia Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Collinsonia canadensis  L. (Lamiaceae).
 Note: Epling (in J. Bot. 67: 6. 1929) termed the Clifford sheet as “standard” but also noted a Kalm sheet in LINN, and Clayton material in BM. Shinners (in Sida 1: 80. 1962) regarded Epling as having chosen it as lectotype (“… was designated lectotype by Epling … (phototype in Gray Herbarium examined)"). However, Epling’s standard specimens are not equivalent to types (see Jarvis & al. in Taxon 50: 508. 2001). Stearn’s choice of the Clifford plate predates Shinners’ acceptance of the Clifford sheet as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 433, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Supplementary document for Suppression of coupling between optical aberration and tilt-to-length noise in a space- based gravitational wave telescope - 6229906.pdf
Creators: name: Wu, Yanxiong
name: Lin, Hongan
name: Li, Jiancong
name: Huang, Yaozhang
name: Yu, Miao
name: Luo, Jiaxiong
name: Wang, Zhi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Detailed derivation process of Eq. (2)
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1310
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1310, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1310, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Free fields via canonical transformations of matter-coupled 2D dilaton gravity models
Creators: name: Cruz, J.
name: Izquierdo, J. M.
name: Navarro, D. J.
name: Navarro-Salas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the 1+1-dimensional matter-coupled Jackiw-Teitelboim model and the model with an exponential potential can be converted by means of appropriate canonical transformations into a bosonic string theory propagating on a flat target space with an indefinite signature. This makes it possible to consistently quantize these models in the functional Schroedinger representation thus generalizing recent results on CGHS theory.
description: 15 pages, Latex
Artanema longifolium Vatke 1882
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Linderniaceae
Artanema
Artanema longifolium

description: Columnea longifolia Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 427; Mantissa Plantarum: 90. 1767.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 4645.
 Lectotype (Cramer in Dassanayake & Fosberg, Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 3: 404. 1981): [icon] " Bahel-tsjulli " in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 9: 169, t. 87. 1689.
 Current name:  Artanema longifolium  (L.) Vatke (Scrophulariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 433, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Raspberry Pi is a special type of processor used for facial and voice recognition.Review Paper on System for Voice and Facial Recognition using Raspberry Pi PV Hajari, AG Andurkar - International Journal of Advanced Research in …, 2015Rasberry Pi is a new type of processor.Rasberry Pi is a new type of processor which recognizes faces as well as voice of humanRasberry Pi is a special kind of processor . it is used in facial recognition and voice recognition.Raspberry Pi is a special type of processor used for facial and voice recognition.
Creators: name: Andurkar, Ashwini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80607 Information Engineering and Theory
subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 99902 Engineering Instrumentation
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: ne"> The technology introduces an intelligent home security system. The basic system consists of two parts; facial
recognition and voice recognition. The system provides a voice actuated security camera system. Facial recognition
will recognize the face of family member who will be outside the door. If the face found to be among the family
member then will display „Recognized family face‟. The term voice recognition refers to finding the identity of words
spoken by the person outside the door. The proposed system aims to implement a face recognition software code and to
successfully implement this code on the Raspberry Pi platform for real time recognition.

Facial Recognition and Voice Recognition are very important tasks. Raspberry Pi performs these tasks.
Physics Results from RICH Detectors
Creators: name: Stone, Sheldon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: RICH detectors have become extraordinarily useful. Results include measurement of solar neutrino rates, evidence for neutrino oscillations, measurement of TeV gamma-rays from gravitational sources, properties of QCD, charm production and decay, and measurement of the CKM matrix elements Vcs, Vcb and Vub. A new value |Vub/Vcb|=0.087+/-0.012 is determined.
description: Invited talk at ``The 3rd International Workshop on Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detectors," Ein-Gedi, Dead-Sea, Israel, Nov. 15-20, 1998, 21 pages, 22 figs
Columnea scandens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Gesneriaceae
Columnea
Columnea scandens

description: Columnea scandens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 638. 1753.
"Habitat in Gallia aequinoctiali." RCN: 4644.
 Lectotype (Leeuwenberg in Acta Bot. Neerl. 7: 390. 1958): [icon] " Columnea " in Plumier in Burman, Pl. Amer.: 77, t. 89, f. 1. 1756.
 Generitype of Columnea Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Columnea scandens  L. (Gesneriaceae).
 Note: The plate number of the type was cited in error (as "t. 139") by Leeuwenberg, and (as "t. 189") by Jarvis & al. (in Regnum Veg 127: 36. 1993).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 433, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Two-Dimensional Higher-Derivative Supergravity and a New Mechanism for Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Hindawi, Ahmed
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
name: Waldram, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general form of quadratic (1,1) supergravity in two dimensions, and show that this theory is equivalent to two scalar supermultiplets coupled to non-trivial supergravity. It is demonstrated that the theory possesses stable vacua with vanishing cosmological constant which spontaneously break supersymmetry.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX2e and AMS-LaTeX 1.2
The geometry of generalized Cheeger-Gromoll metrics on the total space of transitive Euclidean Lie algebroids
Creators: name: Boucetta, Mohamed
name: Essoufi, Hasna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Natural metrics (Sasaki metric, Cheeger-Gromoll metric, Kaluza-Klein metrics etc.. ) on the tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold is a central topic in Riemannian geometry. Generalized Cheeger-Gromoll metrics is a family of natural metrics $h_{p,q}$ depending on two parameters with $p\in\mathbb{R}$ and $q\geq0$. This family has been introduced recently and possesses interesting geometric properties. If $p=q=0$ we recover the Sasaki metric and when $p=q=1$ we recover the classical Cheeger-Gromoll metric. A transitive Euclidean Lie algebroid is a transitive Lie algebroid with an Euclidean product on its total space. In this paper, we show that natural metrics can be built in a natural way on the total space of transitive Euclidean Lie algebroids. Then we study the properties of generalized Cheeger-Gromoll metrics on this new context. We show a rigidity result of this metrics which generalizes so far all rigidity results known in the case of the tangent bundle. We show also that considering natural metrics on the total space of transitive Euclidean Lie algebroids opens new interesting horizons. For instance, Atiyah Lie algebroids constitute an important class of transitive Lie algebroids and we will show that natural metrics on the total space of Atiyah Euclidean Lie algebroids have interesting properties. In particular, if $M$ is a Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, then the Atiyah Lie algebroid associated to the $\mathrm{O}(n)$-principal bundle of orthonormal frames over $M$ possesses a family depending on a parameter $k>0$ of transitive Euclidean Lie algebroids structures say $AO(M,k)$. When $M$ is a space form of constant curvature $c$, we show that there exists two constants $C_n<0$ and $K(n,c)>0$ such that $(AO(M,k),h_{1,1})$ is a Riemannian manifold with positive scalar curvature if and only if $c>C_n$ and $0
description: Submitted
MOESM1 of The effectiveness of the “SMG” model for health-promoting lifestyles among empty nesters: a community intervention trial
Creators: name: Zhang, Chichen
name: Zheng, Xiao
name: Zhu, Ruifang
name: Hou, Lihong
name: Yang, Xiaozhao
name: Lu, Jiao
name: Jiang, Feng
name: Yang, Tingzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Health-promoting lifestyle Profile-China.
Colutea arborescens subsp. arborescens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Colutea
Colutea arborescens
Colutea arborescens l. subsp. arborescens

description: Colutea arborescens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 723. 1753.
"Habitat in Austria, G. Narbonensi, Italia praecipue ad Vesuvium." RCN: 5457.
 Lectotype (Wijnands in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 36. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 914.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Colutea Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 175. 1929).
 Current name:  Colutea arborescens  L. subsp.  arborescens  (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Browicz (in Monogr. Bot. 14: 29. 1963) indicated unspecified and unseen material in LINN as type but did not distinguish between three sheets (914.1-3, LINN) there. They do not appear to be part of a single gathering so Art. 9.15 does not apply. Wijnands (Bot. Commelins: 164. 1983) stated "the type is probably LINN 914.1", and formalised this in 1993.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 433, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971