cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Deducing the magma evolution of the Upper Carboniferous Tharandt Caldera (Saxony, Germany) by geochemical and mineralogical constraints
Creators: name: Baessler, Markus Aurelian
name: Repstock, Alexander
name: Hecht, Lutz
name: Gevorgyan, Hripsime
name: Gilbricht, Sabine
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Voluminous pyroclastics are known to be formed in catastrophic caldera-forming eruptions. The reconstruction of the magma’s origin and lithospheric evolution beneath such calderas is still a challenging task in igneous petrology and volcanology. Probably one of the most interesting areas for studying volcanic activities is the Late Paleozoic of central Europe. Here, the deeply eroded Tharandt Caldera of the eastern Erzgebirge is one of the oldest volcanic edifices, comprising two crystal-rich rhyolitic ignimbrites, a vitrophyre, and microgranites.

In the present study, the pyroclastic record is characterized using a multifarious approach including whole-rock and µ-XRF analyses on fiamme, as well as electron microprobe data of glass and phenocrysts. Based on the results, the pyroclastic sheet within the caldera distinguished two rhyolitic ignimbrite units, the Lips Tullian and Mohorn members. The densely welded Mohorn member (welding degree VI) includes a vitrophyre, which can be interpreted as a rheomorphic diapir.

Thermometry of the ignimbritic members yield crystallization at 835 to 840°C for K-feldspar, apatite at 900 to 920°C, and zircon at 765°C to 800°C. It should be noted that the low zircon saturation temperature of 755°C in the vitrophyre shows that the agglutination and rheomorphism processes occurred in a short period during the eruption. The applied barometers unravel magma bodies in different lithospheric levels: an upper crustal magma body (5 to 10 km, PQtz = 1.2 to 3 kbar), a middle crustal magma body (20 km, PQtz = 5.6 kbar), and a lower crustal magma body (30 km, PQtz = 9 kbar).
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 28 : Augustinus
Creators: name: Augustinus, Aurelius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This copy of several works by Augustine was written by a single hand in one column; it has a beautiful opening page with a table of contents as well as an initial with scroll ornamentation. The manuscript is listed in the Allerheiligen Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). In the 15th century this codex, like many others, received a new leather binding with an inscribed front cover, metal bosses and a clasp, as well as a title label on 1r.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Additional file 1 of Systematic review of evidence for the impact and effectiveness of the 1-3-7 strategy for malaria elimination
Creators: name: Sogandji, Nihal
name: Stevenson, Anna
name: Luo, Michael Y.
name: Qi, Gao
name: Maude, Richard J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 1.
title: The diversity of salt structures in Saxony Anhalt linked to the tectonic evolution in the southern part of the Central European Basin
Creators: name: Siegburg, Melanie
name: Müller, Christian Olaf
name: Malz, Alexander
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Salt structures are structurally and genetically highly complex structures in sedimentary basins with a stratigraphic pile comprising thick salt layers. Such structures are of increasing scientific and economic interest in times of energy transition and subsurface storage. In the southern part of the Central European Basin several salt structures formed due to halokinetic and halotectonic processes from Triassic to Cenozoic times and rearranged the originally flatlying evaporites of the Zechstein-Formation. In Saxony-Anhalt (Central Germany) three domains of the former Central European Basin with different kinds of salt structures exist: (1) The Altmark dominantly favoured salt-pillow and diapir formation. (2) The Subhercynian Basin comprises elongated salt anticlines and (3) the South-Eastern Harzforeland dominantly shows stratiform and mildly upward-rising salt. Most of these structures are distributed along faults suggesting the influence of tectonics on all kinds of halokinetic structures.

To investigate the complex genesis and influencing parameters, we performed a data- and evidence-based compilation for salt structures of Saxony-Anhalt. Therefore, we evaluated existing data of salt structures from exploration phases, 3D-models and geophysical data. The resulting geoinformation system compiles information on the geology, geometry, exploration data, tectonics and timings of diapirs, pillows and anticline structures, which allow us to re-interpret their evolution.

Preliminary results indicate that the majority of the studied diapirs are elliptical with an overhanging top. Regarding the time of salt pillow and diapir formation a clear spatial correlation from southwest to northeast can be interpreted in the Altmark region coinciding with the main tectonic phases in Central Germany.
title: Lacustrine sediments as Earth archive for the Anthropocene
Creators: name: Lau, Maximilian P
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Despite rejection as a formal stratigraphic unit, the Anthropocene refers to a time during which global environmental change developed at unprecedented rate. At the heart of the Anthropocene concept is the dominance of the force of humanity in shaping the geology and biology of the planet. Its stratigraphic beginning was suggested to be based on the signal of the fallout of radionuclides from the 1950s nuclear weapons tests in lacustrine (lake) sediments. In this talk I will present a brief review of the Anthropocene formalization process, and, as a lake researcher, discuss possible future directions and challenges that emerge from using recent lacustrine sediments as Earth archives. We can also discuss other possible onsets and signals of a geological Anthropocene.
Additional file 2 of Systematic review of evidence for the impact and effectiveness of the 1-3-7 strategy for malaria elimination
Creators: name: Sogandji, Nihal
name: Stevenson, Anna
name: Luo, Michael Y.
name: Qi, Gao
name: Maude, Richard J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 2.
title: New 40Ar/39Ar eruption ages of Meso- to Cenozoic volcanoes in the Northern Bohemian Massif
Creators: name: Büchner, Jörg
name: Repstock, Alexander
name: Gevorgyan, Hripsime
name: Sudo, Masafumi
name: Viereck, Lothar
name: Tietz, Olaf
name: Weber, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The Ohře/Eger Graben (OEG) marks one of the important spots of the Mesozoic to Cenozoic rift-related volcanic activity in central Europe, and extends over a length of more than 250 km. Here, the volcanic edifices comprise monogenetic maar-diatremes, scoria cones, and lava domes as well as large polygenetic stratovolcanoes. Their composition ranges between melilitite, nephelinite, basanite, and phonolite. It is precisely the northern flank of the OEG, where the timing of eruption has been sporadically dated with outdated methods.

Recent 40Ar/39Ar age analysis has provided new insights, revealing a chronological sequence spanning from 77 to 10 Ma and reshaping our understanding of eruption dynamics in the northern OEG rift structure. The oldest volcanics are melilite-bearing rocks with ages of around 77 to 65 Ma. With eruption ages at 10 Ma, the nephelinitic Landsberg and Buchhübel, as well as the basanitic Ascherhübel of the western Elbe Zone are the youngest volcanoes from the northern rift flank. Volcanoes of the Erzgebirge and Lusatia erupted between 37 and 29 Ma and 35 to 26 Ma, respectively. The age determination of the Vogtland yields younger ages at 30 to 23 Ma.
Profundulus labialis
Creators: name: Paul V. Loiselle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cyprinodontiformes
Profundulidae
Profundulus
Profundulus labialis

description: Profundulus labialis:
AMNH 32106;
description: Published as part of Paul V. Loiselle, 2006, A review of the Malagasy Pachypanchax (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes, Aplocheilidae), with descriptions of four new species., pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 1366 on page 42
Retevirgula triangulata
Creators: name: Martino, Emanuela Di
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Gymnolaemata
Cheilostomatida
Ellisinidae
Retevirgula
Retevirgula triangulata

description: Retevirgula triangulata (Silén, 1941)
(Fig. 9; Table 10)
Pyrulella tubulata var. triangulata Silén, 1941: 28, figs 25, 26.
Retevirgula tubulata var. triangularis [sic]: Mawatari & Mawatari, 1980: 89, fig. 31.
Retevirgula triangulata: Min et al., 2017: 475.
Material examined. Holotype by original designation UPSZTY 2471, Bonin Islands (Ogasawara), Takino Ura, Japan; depth 45–60 m. Leg. Prof. S. Bock 1914.
Description. Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar (Fig. 9A, B).
Autozooids oval to almost parallel-sided elliptical (Fig. 9B, F), twice as long as wide (mean L/ W 1.96), quincuncially or irregularly arranged, disjunct with 8–14 tubular connections (30–90 µm wide) to adjacent autozooids and heterozooids (both avicularia and kenozooids); tubular connections more visible in certain portions of the colony, leaving large (70–225 × 40–110 µm), irregularly elliptical lacunae between them (Fig. 9B, E). Gymnocyst smooth, more extensive proximally (80–90 µm), sloping steeply laterally; cryptocyst forming a very narrow (10–15 µm) coarsely beaded rim around the opesia, indented by periopesial spines (Fig. 9B, C, F).
Opesia oval or elliptical, somewhat mirroring autozooidal shape, occupying most of the frontal surface (mean OpL/ZL 0.77), encircled by 14–18 articulated spines, 20–30 µm in diameter, 140–230 µm long, the two distalmost pairs more erect, the remaining pairs overarching the frontal membrane (Fig. 9A).
Avicularia and kenozooids interzooidal, sparse (Fig. 9A–D) or forming clusters (Fig. 9E), the shape, size and convexity of the cystid/zooid variable. Avicularia elliptical, slightly constricted at about mid-length, an extremely narrow rim of beaded cryptocyst outlining its proximal half (Fig. 9C, D); mandible and rostrum semicircular, the latter raised and directed distally or distolaterally to either side; pivotal bars or condyles absent. Kenozooids with circular openings surrounded by a rim of beaded cryptocyst (10–15 µm wide) and 5–6 erect spines, 10–20 µm in diameter, 100–150 µm long, not indenting the cryptocyst but placed at a short distance (10–25 µm) from it (Fig. 9E–H, see arrows).
Ovicells globular, convex; ooecium smooth, ectooecium partially calcified, with a plectrum-shaped or teardrop-shaped fenestra, placed medially (Fig. 9A, C, F).
Remarks. Min et al. (2017) pointed out that in the description of this species neither Mawatari & Mawatari (1980) nor Silén (1941) mentioned the presence of spinose interzooidal kenozooids, which were indeed observed in the holotype (see Fig. 9E–H).
description: Published as part of Martino, Emanuela Di, 2023, Scanning electron microscopy study of Lars Silén's cheilostome bryozoan type specimens in the historical collections of natural history museums in Sweden, pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 5379 (1) on pages 23-25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5379.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10209083
title: Revising active fault maps in the Upper Franconia-Vogtland area: The newly discovered Selb-Aš-Plesná Creek Fault and its linked dry mofettes
Creators: name: Repstock, Alexander
name: Büchner, Jörg
name: Rohrmüller, Johann
name: Mrlina, Jan
name: Vogel, Ilona
name: Fröhlich, Marc
name: Rothe, Frank
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
One of the most tectonic active regions in central Europe is the Cheb Basin at the western margin of the Ohře/Eger Rift, which is characterized by earthquake swarms and spots of mantle-derived carbon dioxide exhalation (mofette, spring). This prompts the Geological Surveys of Bavaria and Saxony and their cooperation partners to detect suspected sites of gas exhalation in dry mofettes.

Digital elevation model-based geomorphic indices and color infrared image data were acquired to decipher fault systems and emphasize differences in vegetation. This led us to the finding of a ca. 20 km W-E-directed active fault system that extends from Selb-Reuth via Aš to Bad Brambach and finally borders the N-S-oriented Plesná-Počátky Fault. Throughout the fault zone, the conspicuity in the vegetation (circular cover of sedge and reed) points towards CO2 gas exhalation.

Geophysical reconnaissance at the Brambach spar garden confirmed the presence of gas caverns at the contact between the Fichtelgebirge/Smrčiny Granite and the mica schist. First emission measurements at the Brambach Mofette Field yield flux rates of ca. 16340 mg/(m²*h). Although significantly lower than in the mofettes of the Soos swamp, our results confirm the occurrence of a dry mofette in Saxony.
Additional file 1 of Lay health coaching intervention for older adults with chronic diseases: study protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Chung, Edwin K. H.
name: Wong, Eliza Lai-Yi
name: Leung, Hera Hiu-Wah
name: Yeung, Dannii Y.
name: Yeoh, Eng-Kiong
name: Chen, Frank Youhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 29 : Augustinus
Creators: name: Possidius, Calamensis
name: Augustinus, Aurelius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This single-column manuscript contains five partly incomplete texts by Augustine; it consists of two parts that clearly differ from one another, but that have been a single unit since before 1100, as can be seen from the entry in the Allerheiligen Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). While the second part (69 ff.) is undecorated, the first part has an incipit page and an initial with scroll ornamentation. In the 15th century this codex, like many others, received a new leather binding with an inscribed front cover, metal bosses and a clasp, as well as a title label on 1r; a fragment from a 12th century missal with neumes was used for the front pastedown.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Profundulus punctatus
Creators: name: Paul V. Loiselle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cyprinodontiformes
Profundulidae
Profundulus
Profundulus punctatus

description: Profundulus punctatus:
AMNH 32306.
description: Published as part of Paul V. Loiselle, 2006, A review of the Malagasy Pachypanchax (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes, Aplocheilidae), with descriptions of four new species., pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 1366 on page 42
Sticholotis taiwanensis Miyatake
Creators: name: Xingmin Wang
name: Hermes E. Escalona
name: Shunxiang Ren
name: Chen Xiaosheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Sticholotis
Sticholotis taiwanensis

description: Sticholotis taiwanensis Miyatake
(Figures 35–37, 159–163, 297)
Sticholotis taiwanensis Miyatake, 1982: 26.
Diagnosis. This species is similar to S. morimotoi in general appearance, but can be distinguished from the latter by the reddish brown lateral margins of elytra and stout penis with very large basal capsule (Figs 35, 160–163). The elytra of S. morimotoi are black and the penis is relatively thin with small capsule (Kamiya 1965, Sasaji 1971).
Description. TL: 2.27 mm, TW: 2.01 mm, TH: 1.09 mm, TL/TW: 1.13; PL/PW: 0.40; EL/EW: 0.90; HW/TW: 0.34; PW/TW: 0.66.
Head black, mouthparts brown. Pronotum and scutellum black. Elytra predominantly black, with narrow yellowish brown lateral margins. Elytra with 2 pairs of large dark red spots disposed as follows: one pair very large, irregular, on the middle of width of elytron (not touching margin), one pair smaller than the anterior, much nearer to suture than lateral margin (Figs 35–37). Underside black. Legs dark brown.
Body almost circular in outline, hemispherical, shiny and glabrous. Head frontal punctures medium and dense, 0.4–1.0 diameters apart, with short sparse setae, interocular distance of eyes 0.71x head width (Fig. 37). Pronotal punctures very fine, 2.0–3.0 diameters apart. Elytral punctures fine, similar to those on pronotum, 2.0–3.0 diameters apart, with a row of large punctures along suture. Elytral margins widely explanate, entirely visible from above.
Prosternal punctures inconspicuous with scattered long setae. Mesoventral surface shining, punctures fine and conspicuous, 1.0–1.5 diameters apart, with scattered short setae. Metaventrite broad and shining, coarsely densely punctate at center and guadually become sparser to sides. Elytral epipleuron broad, complete to apex, feebly foveate to accomodate femoral tips of hind legs. Wings well-developed.
Male genitalia: Penis moderately stout, capsule very large, apical potion membranous with long, very narrow, attenuate apically, slightly twisted, sclerotized process (Figs 160–161); tegmen with penis guide slightly longer than parameres, in lateral view stout and straight, widest at base, tapering to apex; apex sharply pointed (Fig. 162); penis guide in ventral view stout, widest at base, gradually narrowing to apex; apex slightly rounded (Fig. 163); parameres very slender, almost straight, with short setae apically.
Female genitalia: Unknown.
Specimens examined. China, Taiwan: 2males, Fenchihu, [23°30.16′N, 120°41.84′E], ca 1400m, 10.iv.1977, Klapperich J leg. (SCAU).
Distribution. China: Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Xingmin Wang, Hermes E. Escalona, Shunxiang Ren & Chen Xiaosheng, 2017, Taxonomic review of the ladybird genus Sticholotis from China (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4326 (1) on pages 16-18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/999033
title: Facies characterisation of a Kungurian volcano lake of the Athesian Volcanic District (Italy)
Creators: name: Kustatscher, Evelyn
name: Vallé, Francesca
name: Forte, Giuseppa
name: Preto, Nereo
name: Morelli, Corrado
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The Athesian Volcanic District offers important insights into how volcanic activity influenced ecosystems during the Cisuralian, particularly at low latitudes, thanks to sedimentary successions intercalated with the volcanic units. By combining sedimentological, paleobotanical, palynofacies, qualitative and quantitative palynological, and stable carbon isotope studies, we reconstructed the depositional environments and vegetation dynamics across two distinct successions. The two studied sections reflect different depositional environments: one proximal and one more distal with respect to the margin of the lake and the source of the organic material. Pollen assemblages and plant fossils reconstruct a flora dominated by xeromorphic and xeromorphic-hygromorphic taxa, such as conifers (Collia, Feysia, Hermitia), seed ferns (Lodevia, Peltaspermum, Sphenopteris), and ginkgophytes (Sphenobaiera). Hygromorphic elements like lycophytes and ferns are rare but more abundant in the marginal succession of the lakes. The δ13Corg values are comparable with those of other Cisuralian continental successions, but a small variability is observed that correlates with the abundance of xeromorphic elements. This multidisciplinary approach suggests that one or more water bodies existed in a megacaldera setting, with water depth influenced by the palaeotopography. The climate was semiarid to arid, typical of the Cisuralian at low latitudes. The differences observed in the successions are not linked to climate shifts but to deposition of plant micro- and macroremains under different environmental conditions and, thus, reflect a taphonomic and paleoenvironmental signal.
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 31 : Augustinus
Creators: name: Augustinus, Aurelius
name: Origenes
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This single-column copy of five texts by Augustine is undecorated except for an initial with scroll ornamentation; the manuscript is listed in the All Saints Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). In the 19th century this codex received a new binding using the original Romanesque wooden boards.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 32 : Augustinus
Creators: name: Augustinus, Aurelius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This copy of two texts by Augustine is written in a single column, mostly undecorated but very carefully executed; the manuscript is listed in the All Saints Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). Particular mention should be made of the original Romanesque binding from the time of the creation of the manuscript; only the spine was covered with parchment in the 19th century, as in the case of Min. 34.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Chaperiopsis boninensis
Creators: name: Martino, Emanuela Di
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Gymnolaemata
Cheilostomatida
Chaperiidae
Chaperiopsis
Chaperiopsis boninensis

description: Chaperiopsis boninensis (Silén, 1941)
(Fig. 11; Table 12)
Chaperia transversalis var. boninensis Silén, 1941: 48, fig. 65.
not Chaperiopsis (Chaperiopsis) boninensis: Gordon, 1984: 35, pl. 6, fig. B.
Material examined. Holotype by original designation UPSZTY 2464, Bonin Islands (Ogasawara), east from Chichijima, Japan; depth 100–135 m. Leg. Prof. S. Bock 1914.
Description. Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar; the holotype consisting of two dozen zooids lacking ovicells.
Autozooids oval to rhomboidal, longer than wide (mean L/ W 1.32), distinct, separated by deep furrows, quincuncially arranged (Fig. 11A, B). Gymnocyst smooth, forming a short triangular shelf proximally (70–80 µm), lodging the base of the pedunculate avicularium; a narrow moon-shaped band of granular cryptocyst extending proximally and laterally, outlined by a raised rim indented by spines distolaterally.
Opesia oval, occupying about half of the frontal surface (mean OpL/ZL 0.51); occlusor laminae not visible; four robust distal spines, 30–40 µm in diameter, the most external pair cervicorn, branched thrice, 250–315 µm long, the distalmost pair bifurcated, 130–215 µm long (Fig. 11A).
Adventitious avicularia of two types: type 1 sessile, placed distally to almost each autozooid, teardrop-shaped with acutely triangular rostrum directed distally and two blunt condyles, mandible same shape and size as the rostrum (Fig. 11B); type 2 pedunculate with a 150–280 µm long stalk, placed on the proximal gymnocyst of most autozooids, directed perpendicular to the surface of the colony, same shape of the sessile avicularia but on average slightly longer, the rostrum oriented proximally (Fig. 11B).
Ovicells not observed.
Remarks. The main diagnostic feature of this species is the long-stalked, pedunculate proximal avicularium. Gordon’s (1984) records of this species from several stations in the Kermadec Ridge across a great depth range (35–635 m) turned out to be conspecific with Chaperiopsis tintinnabula Hayward & Thorpe, 1988 (Gordon et al. 2009).
description: Published as part of Martino, Emanuela Di, 2023, Scanning electron microscopy study of Lars Silén's cheilostome bryozoan type specimens in the historical collections of natural history museums in Sweden, pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 5379 (1) on pages 27-28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5379.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10209083
title: The upper Middle Jurassic to lowermost Cretaceous Shal Formation, northwest Iran: ammonite faunas, facies development and geodynamic implications
Creators: name: Wilmsen, Markus
name: Majidifard, Mahmoud Reza
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Middle–Upper Jurassic strata and ammonites from Iran are fairly well-known from the Alborz Mountains of northern Iran, the Koppeh-Dagh in northeast Iran and the thick successions on the Tabas and Lut blocks in Central Iran. However, very few data are available from the Talesh Mountains in northwest Iran where the condensed succession of the Shal Formation respresents the higher part of the Jurassic sequence. Thus, we conducted an integrated study of the Shal Formation in order to provide detailed biostratigraphic data, to characterize its depositional environment by means of (micro-)facies analysis and to place the succession in a geodynamic framework. The Shal Formation rests erosionally along the Mid-Cimmerian unconformity on siliciclastic strata of the Shemshak Group and consists of reddish, nodular bioclastic float- and packstones with abundant ammonites and filaments (rosso ammonitico facies). According to the ammonite faunas, deposition of the Shal Formation started in the upper Bajocian and continued into the early Berriasian. The ammonite association with common Lyto- and Phylloceratidae indicates offshore and deeper marine environments, supported by the rosso ammonitico-type facies that commonly characterizes condensed, current-swept deep-water environments. The deposition of the Shal Formation occurred on the southern rifted shelf of the South Caspian Basin (SCB) that experienced considerable extension and thermo-tectonic subsidence in the aftermath of the Mid-Cimmerian Event. Shallow-water deposition prevailed in the southwest (Lar Formation) while towards the northeast, into the SCB, the Shal Formation characterized condensed deep-water environments on submarine swells, potentially represented by crests of submerged fault blocks.
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 33 : Augustinus, Alcuinus
Creators: name: Alcuinus, Flaccus
name: Augustinus, Aurelius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This single-column manuscript contains, in addition to two works by Augustine, the Allerheiligen Abbey Library’s only copy of a work by Alcuin (commentary on Genesis); the manuscript is listed in the Allerheiligen Abbey register of books from about 1100 as an addendum (Min. 17, f. 306v). The display script in the beginning, the three initials with scroll ornamentation, and the incipit page of the Genesis commentary stylistically suggest a later origin. Particular mention should be made of the original period Romanesque binding; only the labels on the spine are a later addition.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
title: Glaucony formation during warm phases of Earth history: new insight from Upper Cretaceous greensand giants
Creators: name: Wilmsen, Markus
name: Metzner, Niklas
name: Bansal, Udita
name: Böning, Philipp
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Massive and (geologically) fast shallow-marine glaucony formation was a widespread phenomenon during the Cretaceous greenhouse world that has no recent analogue. Based on several integrated case studies from different basins around the Mid-European Island, we intend to better understand the geochemical and depositional constraints on Late Cretaceous glaucony formation. X-ray diffraction analyses showed that the abundant green grains and matrix of all sites definitely constitute glauconitic minerals with high-order, 1M-type layer stacking. Inorganic geochemical analyses, normalized to Al and compared to average shale (AS), demonstrate that most element/Al ratios of greensand deposits are higher than AS values, including the chemical index of alteration (CIX). These observations suggest an intense chemical weathering of the exposed hinterlands, resulting in a continuous supply of essential elements required for glaucony authigenesis in nearshore settings under variably reducing and/or oxidizing redox conditions, associated with somewhat increased palaeo-productivities. The leaching of palaeosols and swampy coastal low-/wetlands during major transgressions related to eustatic Late Cretaceous sea-level rises was an important process for trace metal and nutrient mobilization. Furthermore, the significant influx of terrestrial organic matter from the densely vegetated continents suggests a significant impact of plant-decay-related potassium to glaucony maturation. In a nutshell, our new integrated data provide novel insights into the anactualistic formative processes of authigenic glauconitic minerals during greenhouse phases of Earth history.
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 34 : Augustinus
Creators: name: Ambrosius, Mediolanensis
name: Augustinus, Aurelius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The very worn and soiled pages 1r and 88v suggest that this single-column, mostly undecorated copy of Augustine’s Enchiridion, produced in Tours in the 9th century, was for a long time used unbound. It probably received its first binding in the 12th century in Schaffhausen; at that time, the missing final part of the text was added on a double leaf (89-90) at the end. This is the only known manuscript from Tours in the library of Allerheiligen Abbey; it is listed in the abbey’s register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). The Romanesque binding has been largely preserved; only the flyleaves and pastedowns were replaced in the 19th century and, as with Min. 32‬‬, the spine was covered with parchment.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
title: Greensands and the unique Neuburger Siliceous Earth: Late Cretaceous continent–shelf interactions in the Danubian Cretaceous Basin revealed (Bavaria, SE-Germany)
Creators: name: Metzner, Niklas
name: Wilmsen, Markus
name: Böning, Philipp
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The Late Cretaceous epoch was characterized by extreme greenhouse climates and widespread glaucony formation in marine shallow water settings. In the Danubian Cretaceous Basin (DCB, Bavaria, SE-Germany), contemporaneous and closely-spaced shallow-marine accumulation of glauconitic strata in the eastern and the glaucony-free Neuburger Siliceous Earth in the western parts of the basin during Cenomanian–early Turonian times represents an unsolved phenomenon with great potential to unravel important aspects of the poorly understood mechanisms of Late Cretaceous glaucony formation.

An integrated sedimentologic, stratigraphic, mineralogic and geochemical approach reveals that the striking small-scale lithofacies differences can be attributed to the geological structure of the hinterland and the nature of elemental influx: in the eastern DCB, deeply chemically weathered granites and gneisses of the Bohemian Massif were leached due to the warm climate and high precipitation rates, and elements crucial for glaucony formation (K, Fe, Si, Al) were amply supplied by rivers, fueling a shallow marine greensand giant (Regensburg Formation). In the western DCB, a hinterland consisting of karstified Jurassic carbonates devoid of elements necessary for glaucony formation and a lack of significant fluvial input repressed the shallow marine glaucony factory. Furthermore, the originally rather marly sediment of the Neuburg Siliceous Earth of the Wellheim Formation was affected by early diagenetic silicification due to a combination of inflowing silica-rich groundwater from karst aquifers and dissolution of biogenic siliceous components. Additionally, our geochemical data provide the first evidence of a redox-sensitive trace metal drawdown during Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 in shallow water/coastal settings in Germany.
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 35 : Augustinus
Creators: name: Augustinus, Aurelius
name: Fulgentius, Claudius Gordianus
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This copy of texts and letters by Augustine is written in a single column and is undecorated except for two initials with scroll ornamentation; the manuscript is listed in the All Saints Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). The period table of contents (1r) underscores the unity of the manuscript, to the writing of which numerous hands contributed. Particular mention should be made of the Romanesque binding, which has been preserved without later alterations.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Additional file 2 of Epidemiological shifts in chronic kidney disease: a 30-year global and regional assessment
Creators: name: Qin, Kaili
name: Qing, Jianbo
name: Wang, Qian
name: Li, Yafeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Heavy mineral provenance of quartz arenites from the northern Bohemian Cretaceous Basin (Germany and Czechia): geochemistry, thermometry and Pb/U-ages of detrital rutile and tourmaline
Creators: name: Niebuhr, Birgit
name: Breitfeld, Tim
name: Gärtner, Andreas
name: Rösel, Delia
name: Schulze, Marlene C.
name: Wilmsen, Markus
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
In the Kreibitz-Zittau area at the northern margin of the Bohemian Massif (Czech-German border region), a ca. 1.000-m-thick Cenomanian to Mid-Coniacian succession of multi-recycled quartz arenites with high compositional but low textural maturity is exposed. In the northern Bohemian Cretaceous Basin, translucent heavy minerals (tHM) are nearly exclusively composed of zircon (Z), tourmaline (T) and rutile (R) with an average ZTR maturity index of 91. Tourmaline is most common and dominates the tHM spectrum with an average of 60 %. Zr-in-rutile temperatures document the upper amphibolite-eclogite to granulite facies with two peaks at 700–760°C and 800–930°C. Cr/Nb discrimination of rutile and Fe-Mg-Al geochemistry of tourmaline unambiguously indicate a more than 95 % dominance of Al-rich and Fe-Mg-poor metapelites. Garnet grains are scarce, but the majority belongs to the almandine-pyrope series. Pb/U-ages of detrital rutile show a distinct peak between ca. 320–330 Ma, less than 5 % have older ages of ca. 570–600 Ma. The 95 % predominance of Variscan ages in all Upper Cretaceous samples and the high temperatures of metamorphism excluded the Neoproterozoic greywackes and granitoids of the eastern Lusatian Massif as well as the granitoids of the Jizera–Krkonoše Massif in the north to northeast of the depositional area as supposed source. Parent rocks were abyssal low-pressure granulites in the high-grade metamorphic gneiss / migmatitic Góry Sowie Massif, ca. 100 km to the east of the depositional area, which was uplifted and eroded during Late Devonian / Early Carboniferous times (Aramowicz et al. 2006).
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 36 : Augustinus, Isidorus
Creators: name: Augustinus, Aurelius
name: Isidorus, Hispalensis
name: Paulinus, Aquileiensis
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Numerous hands participated in the creation of this single-column, undecorated manuscript for regular use; it contains texts by Augustine and Isidore of Seville. The writing material was parchments of differing quality, some of which were reused. The manuscript is listed in the Allerheiligen Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v). In the 15th century this codex, like many others, received a new leather binding with metal bosses and two clasps; a fragment from a 12th century missal with neumes was used for the rear pastedown.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Solothurn, Zentralbibliothek, Cod. S 296 : In Henrici Glareani poetae laureati geographiam annotationes
Creators: name: Aal, Johannes
name: Glareanus, Henricus Loriti
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Johannes Aal (ca. 1500-1551), an erudite humanist, provost and dramatist, was a leading figure in the cultural life of Solothurn. During his studies in Freiburg im Breisgau, his teacher, the universal scholar Heinrich Loriti (Glarean, 1488-1563) on 17 May 1537 dictated him these comments on his De geographia liber.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Syntermes nanus Constantino 1995
Creators: name: Constantino, Reginaldo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Isoptera
Termitidae
Syntermes
Syntermes nanus

description: Syntermes nanus Constantino 1995
Termes molestus; Silvestri 1903: 51–52, Pl. II, Figs. 84, 86 [misidentification, part] Syntermes molestus; Snyder 1926: 14–15, Pl. 2, Fig. 5 [misidentification; description and illustration based on a soldier collected by Silvestri in Mato Grosso, Brazil]
Syntermes molestus; Emerson 1945: 467 –470 [misidentification, part]
Syntermes emersoni Grassé & Noirot 1949: 162 –163, Figs. 4E–4H [junior primary homonym of Syntermes emersoni Snyder 1924: 26 –27]; types: lost; type-locality: unknown.
Syntermes molestus; Mathews 1977: 145 –147, Fig. 96 [misidentification, part]
Syntermes nanus Constantino 1995: 491 –492, Figs. 204–214 [original description of S. nanus]
Syntermes noiroti Krishna, Grimaldi, Krishna & Engel 2013: 1494 [replacement name for Syntermes emersoni Grassé & Noirot 1949], new synOnym
description: Published as part of Constantino, Reginaldo, 2015, On the identity of Syntermes noiroti Krishna et al. 2013 (Isoptera: Termitidae: Syntermitinae), pp. 598-600 in Zootaxa 3990 (4) on pages 598-599, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3990.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/238938
Additional file 1 of A physiotherapist-led biopsychosocial education and exercise programme for patients with chronic low back pain in Ghana: a mixed-methods feasibility study
Creators: name: Ampiah, Paapa Kwesi
name: Hendrick, Paul
name: Moffatt, Fiona
name: Ampiah, Josephine Ahenkorah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: The Cadomian Orogeny in the supercontinent cycle and its importance for Variscan orogenic processes
Creators: name: Linnemann, Ulf
name: Zieger-Hofmann, Mandy
name: Zieger, Johannes
name: Gärtner, Andreas
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
During Ediacaran to earliest Cambrian times, the Cadomian Orogen was formed on the periphery of the Gondwana supercontinent. The orogenic belt was structured in the geotectonic style of the recent western Pacific region. Cadomian arcs and marginal basins aged at c. 570-538 Ma were linked to an intense recycling (remelting) of crustal units of the West African and the Sub-Sahara cratons. The existence of an Upper Ediacaran glacial period at c. 566-560 Ma places the origin of the Cadomian orogen in high latitudes of the southern hemisphere. Due detrital zircon populations from Cambrian strata the Cadomian orogen shared a part of its geotectonic history with East Avalonia. Because of the split-off of Avalonia from Gondwana mainland the Rheic ocean became opened. Provenance studies point to a docking of East Avalonia onto southern Baltica at c. 430 Ma and to a closure of the Rheic Ocean at c. 430-420 Ma. In the aftermath, the re-opening of a narrow Rhenish Seaway happened in mid-Devonian time. Deposits formed on the Rheno-Hercynian margin display sedimentary supply from southern Baltica, while most East Avalonian sources were buried and not available for erosion. Siliciclastic shelf deposits of Saxo-Thuringia were derived from Cadomia and its West African hinterland. As a result of the closure of the Rhenish Seaway the old suture of the Rheic Ocean was overprinted. Pangea´s internal suture is complex and became formed by closure of two oceanic basins and thus, forms a “cryptic” structure.
Solothurn, Zentralbibliothek, Cod. S 438 : Parisian Bible
Creators: name: Gotthard, Werner
name: Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius
name: Hrabanus, Maurus
name: Gilbertus, Porretanus
name: Langton, Stephanus
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This Parisian or Sorbonne Bible, produced around 1270 in Northern France, is remarkable not only for the form of its text including glosses and corrections, but also for its high-quality illuminated initials. The volume came to Zuchwil in the late 16th century and from the 17th century on, it has been held in the Solothurn abbey library.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
Solothurn, Zentralbibliothek, Cod. S 490 : Recipe book
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The Küchenmeisterei is one of the most widely known German language cookbooks. The Solothurn manuscript of the Küchenmeisterei is a copy of a printed edition, produced no earlier than 1487.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 464 : From the Songbook Collection of Aegidius Tschudi: Volume for Bass and Descant Voices
Creators: name: Tschudi, Aegidius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Songbook owned by the universal scholar Aegidius Tschudi (1505-1572) of Glarus; together with Tschudi’s estate, it became the property of the Abbey Library of St. Gall in 1768. This volume contains in one binding the part-books for bass and descant voices for 17 motets and chansons in five or six parts by contemporary composers such as Josquin Desprez or Loyset Compère, written in mensural notation using the five line staff. This songbook was written by several hands, among them Tschudi himself, who added notes about modes on fol. 12r–v and 24v–25r (the schemata on fol. 25v likely are by Heinrich Glarean). Except for one piece, all the compositions in Tschudi’s songbook also appear in Cod. Sang. 463‬‬; therefore these part-books seem to be drafts for the final collection.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
title: Permeability measurements of possible CO2 cap rocks – effect of confining stresses and time
Creators: name: Juhasz, Dorina Rita
name: Busch, Benjamin
name: Ölmez, Jasemin Ayse
name: Cheng, Chaojie
name: Hilgers, Christoph
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is becoming a widely used technology to achieve the climate goals and reduce atmospheric carbon-dioxide contents and achieve net CO2 neutrality. Over the past decade there have been an increasing number of studies on storing carbon-dioxide in saline aquifers. While reservoir properties have been well studied, less is known about caprock integrity and permeability. Therefore, we carried out permeability measurements on low-permeable rocks, as it is one of most important physical properties determining the quality of both reservoir- and caprocks. Permeability was measured using Helium, with corrections made for gas slippage using the Klinkenberg-correction on shales, claystones, and evaporites. In our measurements we noticed the effect of increased confining pressure over time, highlighting the stress equilibration of cap rocks has to be considered. For the comparative study we measured permeability of select cap rocks at a constant isostatic confining stress of 300 bar (30 MPa) over a period of 5 to 7 days to show that repeatable measurements of cap rock permeability at subsurface stress conditions require an equilibration period. This equilibration period is a function of the rocks mineralogy and texture. The results suggest, samples, which contain abundant ductile clay minerals, should be kept under elevated confining stresses for at least for 3 days to obtain reliable permeability data. Evaporite samples have been shown to be less sensitive to elevated confining stresses and show an equilibration of repeatable permeability measurements after 1,5 days.
title: A comprehensive analysis of the Earth's crust based on re-processed DEKORP reflection seismic data
Creators: name: Hloušek, Felix
name: Buske, Stefan
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The DEKORP (Deutsches Kontinentales Reflexionsseismisches Programm) initiative, conducted from 1984 to 1997, was Germany's national reflection seismic program. DEKORP aimed at resolving the deep crustal and upper mantle structure, employing mainly near-vertical incidence seismic surveys that in some cases were complemented by wide-angle seismic studies and accompanied by research projects dedicated to refining and optimizing processing and interpretation methods. The resulting seismic images significantly contributed to the geological interpretation of the crust and upper mantle, e.g., unveiling distinct units of the Central European Variscides in Germany.

We reprocessed several of these DEKORP profiles located within the Federal state of Bavaria and in particular around the German Continental Deep Drillhole (KTB). We employed advanced focusing pre-stack depth imaging techniques in conjunction with newly derived near-surface tomographic velocity models. Our approach yields novel images with improved quality and new structural details in several profile parts. The results provide a comprehensive view of the entire crust and the basis for new geological interpretations and modeling, including a significant enhancement of our understanding of the crustal architecture.

We thank the Bayerisches Landesamt für Geologie for assigning the new processing and providing the seismic data. Particular thanks to J. Großmann and K. Dengler for their support.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 545 : Antiphonarium
Creators: name: Joachim Cuontz
name: Gaisberg, Franz
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Antiphonary for the entire church year, written in German plainsong notation (“Hufnagelnotation”) on four lines. The volume probably originated in a French or Burgundian-Flemish Benedictine monastery; at least since about 1510, it has been part of the library of the Monastery of St. Gall. The book decoration consists of several large initials painted in opaque colors with scrolls and numerous cadels decorated with faces or animal motifs.
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 674 : Burchardus Wormatiensis: Decretum
Creators: name: Pater Pius Kolb
name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Burchardus, Wormaciensis
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: An 11th century manuscript, possibly written in Mainz, containing the Decretum by Burchard of Worms († 1025).
description: Online Since: 2015-06-25