cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mnioticus brucei Esser & R 2019, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Esser, Jens
name: R, Afrotropical
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cryptophagidae
Mnioticus
Mnioticus brucei

description: Mnioticus brucei nov.sp. (fig. 13)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype ♂: " Congo; P. N. A., 19-VII-1963, RP M.-J. Célis 2135 / Massif Ruwenzori, Mahungu, camp des porteurs, 3.250 m, Ericetum" [RMCA]. Paratypes: 2 ♀ " Congo; P. N. A., 18-VII-1963, RP M.-J. Célis 2132-33 / Massif Ruwenzori, Mahungu, riv. Katsambu, 3.300 m, Ericetum " [RMCA, cES]; Congo; P. N. A., 16-25-VII-1963, RP M.-J. Célis 2144 / Massif Ruwenzori, ruis. Iterere, camp des bouteilles, 4.000 m, étage alpin » [RMCA]; 1 ♀ « Kanzuiri: 3400/ 3500 m dans les Mousses / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaïre: Face N Ruwenzori, VII/VIII74, R. P. M. Lejeune » [RMCA].
E t y m o l o g y: Named after Nils Bruce (1883-1981) who did a large work on Cryptophagidae.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Male, 2.1 mm, reddish-brown, each elytron with an indistinct dark spot, shiny. Membranous wings absent. Legs and antennae slender, tarsi 5-segmented, anterior tarsomeres 1-3 widened (only in male). Antennae 11-segmented with a 3- segmented club. Segments 4-8 globular or nearly so, segment 3 elongated and pearshaped, segment 2 similar but shorter and broader. Segment 1 rounded square-shaped. Segments 9 and 10 moderately transverse, segment 11 fusiform and asymmetrical. Eyes large with coarse ommatidia, puncture on head fine and dense. Pronotum moderately transverse (1,5 times broader than long), broadest somewhat behind the middle, side nearly straight behind and before the broadest point, rounded very slightly anteriorly and straight to concave posteriorly. Basal furrow moderate, basal fovea short. Side margin smooth, anterior margin nearly straight, anterior angles obtuse. Hind margin rounded backwards in the middle, produced besides the cavities. Posterior angles acute, oriented backwards. Puncture of pronotum somewhat stronger than on head and distinctly more sparse. Elytra elongated, without any features, puncture stronger and denser than on pronotum.
 C o m m e n t: General shape like many Cryptophagus HERBST, 1792. Dark spot on elytra variable and not well circumscribed. Distinguishable from M. ruwenzoriensis nov.sp. by the shape of pronotum and more shiny surface. Similar also to M. holmi nov.sp., M. karisimbianus nov.sp. and M. scotti nom. nov. but with pronotum more transverse and elytra less strong punctured and more shiny. Mnioticus karsimbianus nov.sp. and M. scotti nom. nov. are not known from the Ruwenzori Mts.
description: Published as part of Esser, Jens & R, Afrotropical, 2019, Revision of Mnioticus COOMBS & WOODROFFE, 1962 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae), pp. 915-928 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2) on pages 916-917, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277501
An econometric model of the Japanese wool industry
Creators: name: Carland, David John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Wool industry Mathematical modelsJapan

description: This study builds a monthly econometric model of the Japanese Wool Textile Industry for the period from January 1968 to February 1975. In developing equations to explain responses in the four major production sectors of the industry, particular attention has been paid t o the influences of stocks and the general level of Japanese economic activity. Besides the traditional goodness of fit statistics for each equation, simulation experiments conducted with the final version of the model were used as a further tool for model evaluation, and where poor results were encountered attempts were made to isolate the cause, with particular emphasis placed on the stability of the coefficients in the defective equations. To further assess the impact of the two features mentioned above, appropriate policy experiments were also conducted. The major conclusion from the study is that stocks do play an important role in the formulation of the greasy wool purchases and output decisions; however, these effects stern from the interaction of greasy wool input with stocks in the former case and unintended stock changes in the latter; and not through the stock levels in isolation as implied by many comments on the industry. The level of economic activity was also shown to have a significant impact on the industry, with the policy experiments revealing that the largest response was to changes in monetary conditions. Finally, the study failed to discover price responses in all but the fabric sector, which implies that the concern of the operators in the industry to meet production and sales targets overrode price considerations in the sample period .
Bilateral Gamma distributions and processes in financial mathematics
Creators: name: Küchler, Uwe
name: Tappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 60G51, 91G20

description: We present a class of Lévy processes for modelling financial market fluctuations: Bilateral Gamma processes. Our starting point is to explore the properties of bilateral Gamma distributions, and then we turn to their associated Lévy processes. We treat exponential Lévy stock models with an underlying bilateral Gamma process as well as term structure models driven by bilateral Gamma processes and apply our results to a set of real financial data (DAX 1996-1998).
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
Palinurina longipes
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Palinurina
Palinurina longipes

description: Acanthochira longipes (Oppel, 1862) (Fig. 1C)
STUDIED MATERIAL. — 1 specimen from Eichstätt (MNHN.F.A42003).
COMMENTS
 The examined specimen is assigned to A. longipes because the third maxillipeds are longer than those of the type species A. cordata (Münster, 1839), also from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones.
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 860, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
The Effect of Recombination on the Speed of Evolution
Creators: name: Udomchatpitak, Nantawat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92D15 (Primary), 60J27, 60J75, 60J85 (Secondary)

description: It has been a puzzling question why some organisms reproduce sexually. Fisher and Muller hypothesized that reproducing by sex can speed up the evolution. They explained that in the sexual reproduction, recombination can combine beneficial alleles that lie on different chromosomes, which speeds up the time that those beneficial alleles spread to the entire population. We consider a population model of fixed size $N$, in which we will focus on two loci on a chromosome. Each allele at each locus can mutate into a beneficial allele at rate $μ_N$. The individuals with 0, 1, and 2 beneficial alleles die at rates $1, 1-s_N$ and $1-2s_N$ respectively. When an individual dies, with probability $1-r_N$, the new individual inherits both alleles from one parent, chosen at random from the population, while with probability $r_N$, recombination occurs, and the new individual receives its two alleles from different parents. Under certain assumptions on the parameters $N, μ_N, s_N$ and $r_N$, we obtain an asymptotic approximation for the time that both beneficial alleles spread to the entire population. When the recombination probability is small, we show that recombination does not speed up the time that the two beneficial alleles spread to the entire population, while when the recombination probability is large, we show that recombination decreases the time, which agrees with Fisher-Muller hypothesis, and confirms the advantage of reproducing by sex.
description: 65 pages
Photometric variability in the old open cluster M 67. II. General Survey
Creators: name: Stassun, K. G.
name: Berg, M. van den
name: Mathieu, R. D.
name: Verbunt, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use differential CCD photometry to search for variability in BVI among 990 stars projected in and around the old open cluster M 67. In a previous paper we reported results for 22 cluster members that are optical counterparts to X-ray sources; this study focuses on the other stars in our observations. A variety of sampling rates were employed, allowing variability on time scales ranging from \sim 0.3 hours to \sim 20 days to be studied. Among the brightest sources studied, detection of variability as small as sigma approx 10 mmag is achieved (with > 3 sigma confidence); for the typical star observed, sensitivity to variability at levels sigma approx 20 mmag is achieved. The study is unbiased for stars with 12.5 < B < 18.5, 12.5 < V < 18.5, and 12 < I < 18 within a radius of about 10 arcmin from the cluster centre. In addition, stars with 10 < BVI < 12.5 were monitored in a few small regions in the cluster. We present photometry for all 990 sources studied, and report the variability characteristics of those stars found to be variable at a statistically significant level. Among the variables, we highlight several sources that merit future study, including stars located on the cluster binary sequence, stars on the giant branch, blue stragglers, and a newly discovered W UMa system.
description: 12 pages, including 6 figures and 5 tables. Tables 1 and 3 only available in electronic version of paper. Accepted by A&A
Making foreign aid policy in Japan
Creators: name: Rix, Alan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Economic assistance, Japanese
subject: Decision-making
subject: Japan Politics and government

description: This thesis examines the hypothesis that Japan's aid policy was subject to serious organisational constraints, which prevented a positive response in the 1970s to criticism of her programs. It is a study of the Japanese bureaucratic process, for policy-making was dominated by procedures and, at the same time, it assesses ideas about policy-making in Japan. In analysing foreign aid, it adopts a "policy area" approach to test how a policy is defined within government. Chapters 1 to 3 examine ideologies and organisational change, and include a study of the creation of the Japan International Cooperation Agency, an aid implementing organisation. They reveal a link between perceptions of aid in Japan and the development of the aid machinery. Chapters 4 and 5 deal, respectively, with the fact that the relationship between aid policy and structures of government was irregular, and with the complex formal and informal procedures for aid policy formulation and management. Chapter 6 details to what extent aid policy is determined by budgeting, while Chapters 7 and 8 fill out the analysis of non-bureaucratic influences on policy introduced earlier in the thesis. Politics is shown to have affected policy, by promoting certain "special" bilateral relationships. The concept of the "aid cycle" (the steady accumulation of aid flows to selected recipients, as implementation narrowed future policy options), demonstrates that bureaucracy was dependent on private enterprise (especially consulting engineers) to induce policy innovation. The original hypothesis is found to be valid. Internal policy change was inhibited because power was balanced between ministries, political will was erratic, and the affiliation of officials was to the immediate task of the primary work group. Coordination was therefore unavoidably weak and the only adaptive element reinforced predominant policy "biases" in favour of bilateral capital project aid. These conclusions challenge some widely held beliefs about Japanese policy-making, and Japanese aid in particular. Finally, the usefulness of the "policy area" approach is confirmed by the fact that foreign aid, as it related to other government concerns, was being continually redefined by policy-makers, and policy represented attempts by participants to adjust contents to changing perceptions of policy limits. This suggests that "policy" should be conceived of as a fluid set of ideas and interpretations, and government as a "map" of interdependent and similarly shifting policy areas.
MOESM3 of A differential transcriptional profile by Culex quinquefasciatus larvae resistant to Lysinibacillus sphaericus IAB59 highlights genes and pathways associated with the resistance phenotype
Creators: name: Rezende, Tatiana
name: Rezende, Antonio
name: Wallau, Gabriel
name: Crhisllane Vasconcelos
name: De-Melo-Neto, Osvaldo
name: Silva-Filha, Maria
name: Tatiany RomĂŁo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Examples of KEGG pathways that displayed mostly upregulated genes related to DNA synthesis and maintenance in Culex quinquefasciatus larvae from a Lysinibacillus sphaericus resistant colony compared to a susceptible one. a Nucleotide excision repair (cqu03420). b Mismatch repair (cqu03430). c Homologous recombination (cqu03440). d Non-homologous end-joining (cqu03450).
Mnioticus ruwenzoriensis Esser & R 2019, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Esser, Jens
name: R, Afrotropical
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cryptophagidae
Mnioticus
Mnioticus ruwenzoriensis

description: Mnioticus ruwenzoriensis nov.sp. (figs 7, 8)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype ♂: " Congo: P. N. A., 30-31-XII-1962, R.P. M.-J. Célis, 2106-07 / Massif Ruwenzori, Kiondo, 4.200 m, prarie alpine" [RMCA]. Paratypes: 3 ♂, 3 ♀ with the same data as the holotype [RMCA, cES]; 1 ♂: " Face N Senguye, 3800 m, ds Lobelia morts / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaĩre: N Ruwenzori, VII/ VIII.1974, R.P. M. Lejeune " [RMCA].
E t y m o l o g y: Named after the Ruwenzori mountains, where the type material was found.
D e s c r i p t i o n Male, 2.3 mm, yellow-brown, suture somewhat paler, shiny. Covered dense with short and pale hairs, pubescence decumbent. Membranous wings absent. Legs and antennae slender, tarsi 5-segmented, anterior tarsomeres 1-3 widened (only in male), antennae 11-segmented with a 3-segmented club. Segment 3 elongated and pear-shaped, segment 2 somewhat shorter and broader. Segment 1 rounded, segments 4 to 8 more or less long as broad. Segments 9 and 10 moderately transverse, 11 fusiform and asymmetrical. Eyes moderately large with coarse ommatidia, puncture on head fine and sparse. Pronotum moderately transverse (1.4 time broader than long), broadest in the middle, sides narrowed anteriorly and posteriorly, convex. Sides with extremely fine crenulation. Anterior margin nearly straight, basal margin rounded backwards in the medium half. Basal furrow moderate, basal fovea short. Puncture on pronotum fine but dense. Elytra without any features. Puncture fine and dense like on pronotum.
 C o m m e n t Similar to M. brucei nov.sp. and M. holmi nov.sp. but pronotum with denser puncture and quite dull. Sides of pronotum entirely convex, pronotum in M. brucei nov.sp. more transverse. Further M. karisimbianus nov.sp. and M. scotti nom.nov. are similar. They are distinguishable by less dull surface, differing shape of pronotum and their distribution outside the Ruwenzori Mts.
description: Published as part of Esser, Jens & R, Afrotropical, 2019, Revision of Mnioticus COOMBS & WOODROFFE, 1962 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae), pp. 915-928 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2) on page 920, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277501
Hydride-induced reconstruction of Pd electrode surfaces: a combined computational and experimental study
Creators: name: Ngoipala, Apinya
name: Schott,, Christian
name: Briega-Martos, Valentin
name: Qamar, Minaam
name: Mrovec, Matous
name: Javan Nikkhah, Sousa
name: O. Schmidt, Thorsten
name: Deville, Lewin
name: Capogrosso, Andrea
name: Moumaneix, Lilian
name: Kallio, Tanja
name: Viola, Arnaud
name: Maillard, Frédéric
name: Drautz, Ralf
name: S. Bandarenka, Aliaksandr
name: Cherevko, Serhiy
name: Vandichel, Matthias
name: L. Gubanova, Elena
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Designing electrocatalysts with optimal activity and selectivity relies on a thorough understanding of the surface structure under reaction conditions. In this study, experimental and computational approaches are combined to elucidate reconstruction processes on low-index Pd surfaces during H-insertion following proton electroreduction. While electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy clearly reveals pronounced surface roughening and morphological changes on Pd(111), Pd(110), and Pd(100) surfaces during cyclic voltammetry, a complementary analysis using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry excludes Pd dissolution as the primary cause of the observed restructuring. Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations further show that these surface alterations are related to the creation and propagation of structural defects as well as phase transformations that take place during hydride formation.
Refining Chandra/ACIS Subpixel Event Repositioning Using a Backside Illuminated CCD Model
Creators: name: Li, Jingqiang
name: Kastner, Joel H.
name: Prigozhin, Gregory Y.
name: Schulz, Norbert S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subpixel event repositioning (SER) techniques have been demonstrated to significantly improve the already unprecedented spatial resolution of Chandra X-ray imaging with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS). Chandra CCD SER techniques are based on the premise that the impact position of events can be refined, based on the distribution of charge among affected CCD pixels. ACIS SER models proposed thus far are restricted to corner split (3- and 4-pixel) events, and assume that such events take place at the split pixel corners. To improve the event counting statistics, we modified the ACIS SER algorithms to include 2-pixel split events and single pixel events, using refined estimates for photon impact locations. Furthermore, simulations that make use of a high-fidelity backside illuminated (BI) CCD model demonstrate that mean photon impact positions for split events are energy dependent leading to further modification of subpixel event locations according to event type and energy, for BI ACIS devices. Testing on Chandra CCD X-ray observations of the Orion Nebula Cluster indicates that these modified SER algorithms further improve the spatial resolution of Chandra/ACIS, to the extent that the spreading in the spatial distribution of photons is dominated by the High Resolution Mirror Assembly, rather than by ACIS pixelization.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures, 2nd version, submitted to ApJ
Antrimpos Munster 1839
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Penaeidae
Antrimpos

description: Genus Antrimpos Münster, 1839
 TYPE SPECIES. — Antrimpos speciosus Münster, 1839, by subsequent designation of Glaessner (1929).
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 860, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Strain Tuning of Plasma Frequency in Vanadate, Niobate, and Molybdate Perovskite Oxides
Creators: name: Paul, Arpita
name: Birol, Turan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel approach for finding new transparent conductors involves taking advantage of electronic correlations in metallic transition metal oxides, such as SrVO$_3$, to enhance the electronic effective mass and suppress the plasma frequency ($ω_P$) to infrared. Success of this approach relies on finding a compound with the right electron effective mass and quasiparticle weight $Z$. Biaxial strain can in principle be a fruitful way to manipulate the electronic properties of materials to tune both of these quantities. In this study, we elucidate the behavior of the electronic properties of early transition metal oxides SrVO$_3$, SrNbO$_3$, and SrMoO$_3$ under strain, using first principles density functional theory and dynamical mean field theory. We show that strain is not an effective way to manipulate the plasma frequency, but dimensionality of the crystal structure and origin of electronic correlations strongly affect the trends in both $ω_P$ and $Z$.
Mnioticus gibbinsi
Creators: name: Esser, Jens
name: R, Afrotropical
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cryptophagidae
Mnioticus
Mnioticus gibbinsi

description: Mnioticus gibbinsi (SCOTT, 1936) (fig. 1)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype and 4 paratypes (BMNH).
A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l: Uganda: Uganda, Muhavura, 4100 m, 4.10.48, O. Hedberg [NHRM]; Ruanda: Gisenyi / Ruanda, Mt. Karisimbi, 3000-3500m, leg. Mühle, 30.12.183 [cES]; Dem. Rep. Congo: Rukumi: Forêt de Séneçons, 3500/ 3700m, VII.1970, ds feuilles mortes / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaire P. N. V., Mission Karsimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune [RMCA]; Rukumi: Forêt de Séneçons, 3500/ 3700m, VII.1970, humus de Séneçons / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaire P. N. V., Mission Karsimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune [RMCA]; Rukumi: Forêt de Hagenia, 3300/ 3500 m, 23.VII.70, dans Lobelia morts / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaire P. N. V., Mission Karsimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune [RMCA]; Karisimbi: face W, 4000m, 25.VII.1970, ds feuilles mortes / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaire P. N. V., Mission Karsimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune [RMCA].
description: Published as part of Esser, Jens & R, Afrotropical, 2019, Revision of Mnioticus COOMBS & WOODROFFE, 1962 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae), pp. 915-928 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2) on page 921, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277501
Quantum information processing for a coherent superposition state via a mixed entangled coherent channel
Creators: name: Jeong, H.
name: Kim, M. S.
name: Lee, Jinhyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An entangled two-mode coherent state is studied within the framework of $2\times 2$ dimensional Hilbert space. An entanglement concentration scheme based on joint Bell-state measurements is worked out. When the entangled coherent state is embedded in vacuum environment, its entanglement is degraded but not totally lost. It is found that the larger the initial coherent amplitude, the faster entanglement decreases. We investigate a scheme to teleport a coherent superposition state while considering a mixed quantum channel. We find that the decohered entangled coherent state may be useless for quantum teleportation as it gives the optimal fidelity of teleportation less than the classical limit 2/3.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. The content has been modified and the title has been changed. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Mnioticus jeanneli
Creators: name: Esser, Jens
name: R, Afrotropical
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cryptophagidae
Mnioticus
Mnioticus jeanneli

description: Mnioticus jeanneli (SCOTT, 1936) (fig. 6)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: 9paratypes [BMNH].
A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l: Kenya: Mt. Kenya, Teleki Valley, 4200 m, 26.7.48, Å. Holm [NHRM].
description: Published as part of Esser, Jens & R, Afrotropical, 2019, Revision of Mnioticus COOMBS & WOODROFFE, 1962 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae), pp. 915-928 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2) on page 921, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277501
The WARPS Survey: VI. Galaxy Cluster and Source Identifications from Phase I
Creators: name: Perlman, E. S.
name: Horner, D. J.
name: Jones, L. R.
name: Scharf, C. A.
name: Ebeling, H.
name: Wegner, G.
name: Malkan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present in catalog form the optical identifications for objects from the first phase of the Wide Angle ROSAT Pointed Survey (WARPS). WARPS is a serendipitous survey of relatively deep, pointed ROSAT observations for clusters of galaxies. The X-ray source detection algorithm used by WARPS is Voronoi Tessellation and Percolation (VTP), a technique which is equally sensitive to point sources and extended sources of low surface brightness. WARPS-I is based on the central regions of 86 ROSAT PSPC fields, covering an area of 16.2 square degrees. We describe here the X-ray source screening and optical identification process for WARPS-I, which yielded 34 clusters at 0.06
description: v3 reflects minor updates to tables 2 and 3
MOESM2 of A differential transcriptional profile by Culex quinquefasciatus larvae resistant to Lysinibacillus sphaericus IAB59 highlights genes and pathways associated with the resistance phenotype
Creators: name: Rezende, Tatiana
name: Rezende, Antonio
name: Wallau, Gabriel
name: Crhisllane Vasconcelos
name: De-Melo-Neto, Osvaldo
name: Silva-Filha, Maria
name: Tatiany RomĂŁo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Primers used to perform qRT-PCR reactions to evaluate the expression of Culex quinquefasciatus genes.
Antrimpos speciosus Munster 1839
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Penaeidae
Antrimpos
Antrimpos speciosus

description: Antrimpos speciosus Münster, 1839 (Fig. 2A)
STUDIED MATERIAL. — 4 specimens from Solnhofen (MNHN.F. A33519, A33548, R 03502, A33504); 1 specimen from Eichstätt (MNHN.F.B13465); 1 specimen from unknown locality (MNHN.GG.2004/8086). Collections Boué, de Roissy, Hoffstetter, Manchester Museum.
COMMENTS The figured specimen (MNHN.F.R03502) is remarkably long (total length: 26cm) and corresponds probably to an exuvia because its cephalothorax is dislocated. The same disarticulation is observed on the specimen MNHN.F. A42004 (Fig. 2B).
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 860, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Mnioticus scotti Esser & R, 2019, nom.nov.
Creators: name: Esser, Jens
name: R, Afrotropical
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cryptophagidae
Mnioticus
Mnioticus scotti

description: Mnioticus scotti nom.nov. (fig. 5)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype [RMCA].
A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l Dem. Rep. Congo: Congo: P. N. A., 19.VII.1963, RP. M.-J. Célis 2150 / Secteur Tshiaberimu, so. Tshiaberimu, 3117m, bruyères, mousses [RMCA].
description: Published as part of Esser, Jens & R, Afrotropical, 2019, Revision of Mnioticus COOMBS & WOODROFFE, 1962 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae), pp. 915-928 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2) on page 922, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277501
МОДЕЛЬ ДИФФУЗИОННОГО ГОРЕНИЯ ПРОПАНО-БУТАНОВОЙ СМЕСИ И ЕЁ РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ДЛЯ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ ТУРБУЛЕНТНЫХ ОТРУЙНЫХ ТЕЧЕНИЙ
Creators: name: Гулшаной Турдиевна Жураева
name: Акрам Пиримович Пиримов
name: Акрам Пиримович Пиримов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: горения
газовой смесь
сжигание
однородный смесь
гомогенный факел
аэродинамика газов
диффузионное горения
реагирующие вещества
топлива и окислитель
кинетическое горение
неперемешанные газы
стационарный факел
избыточная концентрация.

description: На основе уравнений для многокомпонентных турбулентных реагирующих газовых смесей численно моделируется пространственное горение турбулентных струй в топочных устройствах. Получены зависимости влияния скорости вторичного воздуха и состава газовых компонентов на конфигурацию факела при диффузионном процессе горения. Выявлено влияние режимных параметров на увеличение размеров факела, возникающее при взаимодействии вторичного воздуха с газовыми компонентами.
Gender and distress : the effects of the division of labour on depressive symptoms, marital love and marital conflict during the early childrearing stage of family life
Creators: name: Strazdins, Lyndall
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Families
subject: Depressed persons
subject: Sexual division of labor

description: The impact of men's and women's daily lives, specifically the division of labour, upon their levels of depressive symptoms, and upon their marital relationship was examined. Depressive symptoms were conceptualised to represent distress in the individual. Reduction in marital love and an increase in marital conflict were conceptualised to represent distress in the relationship. The sharing of the workload was examined as a source of chronic stress, encountered daily, particularly when there are young children in the family. Questionnaire data from a self-selected sample of one hundred and two couples with at least one child five years or under in their family was used. Two models explaining gender differences in the effects of the division of labour were tested. The results indicate that the division of labour is moderately related to distress, that variables associated with the division of labour help explain sex differences in distress, and that different aspects of the division of labour are predictive of distress for men and for women. The findings support a stress process conceptualisation of the effects of the division of labour that is genderspecific. Primary appraisals of the division of labour, particularly violated expectations, contributed to both men's and women's distress. Little support was found for a direct effect of earning income, sharing the housework or the childcare. How the emotional work was shared and the perception of a conflict between what was best for the self and what was best for the family unit was associated with increased distress in women but not men. The findings support the importance of interpersonal variables in understanding women's levels of distress and how these may be related to gender - identity and conceptions of mothering. The findings also suggest that the division of labour may be a relevant area of enquiry for clinicians working with parents of young children.
Intrinsic Picosecond Magnetic Switching Mechanism Assisted by an Electric Field in a Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Structure
Creators: name: Wang, Lei
name: Hao, Runzi
name: Min, Tai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The processional switching mechanism governs magnetic switching in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) in the sub-nanosecond range, which limits the application of spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) in the ultrafast region. In this paper, we propose a new picosecond magnetic switching mechanism in a synthetic antiferromagnetic (SAF) structure using the adjustable Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction controlled by an external electric field (E-field). It is shown that along with the sign change of the RKKY interaction in the SAF structure with an external E-field, the critical switching current density can be significantly reduced by one order of magnitude compared to that of a normal MTJ design at 100 ps; thus, this novel STT-MRAM can be written with a very low switching current density to avoid the MTJ breakdown problem and reduce the writing energy. To understand the physical origin of this abnormal phenomenon, a toy model is proposed in which the external-E-field-controlled sign change of the RKKY interaction in the SAF structure provides an extra contribution to the total energy that helps thespins overcome the energy barrier and break the processional switching mechanism.
Strategic Effects of Investment and Private Information: The Incumbent's Curse
Creators: name: BRIGHI, Luigi
name: D'AMATO, MARCELLO
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2017

description: We study a two-period entry model where the incumbent, privately informed about his cost of production, makes a long run investment choice along with a pricing decision. Investment is cost-reducing and its effects are assumed to differ across incumbent's types, as a result investment plays a double role as a commitment variable and, along with price, as a signal. We ask whether and how investment decisions allow the incumbent to limit entry into the market. We find that the incumbent will never undertake strategic investment to deter profitable entry, because when incumbent's costs are private information the signaling role of investment cancels out its value of commitment.
A Predictive Model for Steady-State Multiphase Pipe Flow: Machine Learning on Lab Data
Creators: name: Kanin, Evgenii
name: Osiptsov, Andrei
name: Vainshtein, Albert
name: Burnaev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Engineering simulators used for steady-state multiphase pipe flows are commonly utilized to predict pressure drop. Such simulators are typically based on either empirical correlations or first-principles mechanistic models. The simulators allow evaluating the pressure drop in multiphase pipe flow with acceptable accuracy. However, the only shortcoming of these correlations and mechanistic models is their applicability. In order to extend the applicability and the accuracy of the existing accessible methods, a method of pressure drop calculation in the pipeline is proposed. The method is based on well segmentation and calculation of the pressure gradient in each segment using three surrogate models based on Machine Learning algorithms trained on a representative lab data set from the open literature. The first model predicts the value of a liquid holdup in the segment, the second one determines the flow pattern, and the third one is used to estimate the pressure gradient. To build these models, several ML algorithms are trained such as Random Forest, Gradient Boosting Decision Trees, Support Vector Machine, and Artificial Neural Network, and their predictive abilities are cross-compared. The proposed method for pressure gradient calculation yields $R^2 = 0.95$ by using the Gradient Boosting algorithm as compared with $R^2 = 0.92$ in case of Mukherjee and Brill correlation and $R^2 = 0.91$ when a combination of Ansari and Xiao mechanistic models is utilized. The method for pressure drop prediction is also validated on three real field cases. Validation indicates that the proposed model yields the following coefficients of determination: $R^2 = 0.806, 0.815$ and 0.99 as compared with the highest values obtained by commonly used techniques: $R^2 = 0.82$ (Beggs and Brill correlation), $R^2 = 0.823$ (Mukherjee and Brill correlation) and $R^2 = 0.98$ (Beggs and Brill correlation).
Additional file 1: of Magnetic resonance imaging reproducibility for rotator cuff partial tears in patients up to 60 years
Creators: name: Junior, João Yazigi
name: Fábio Anauate Nicolao
name: Netto, Nicola Archetti
name: Matsunaga, Fabio
name: Jéssica Lim Lee
name: Ogata, Stéphanie Torres
name: Sugawara, Leonardo
name: Aihara, André
name: Tamaoki, Marcel Sugawara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Evaluation form used to perform the analyses of the MRI scans (DOC 1997 kb)
On the Sum-Rate Capacity of Poisson Multiple Access Channel with Non-Perfect Photon-Counting Receiver
Creators: name: Jiang, Zhimeng
name: Gong, Chen
name: Wang, Guanchu
name: Xu, Zhengyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We first investigate two-user nonasymmetric sum-rate Poisson capacity with non-perfect photoncounting receiver under certain condition and demonstrate three possible transmission strategy, including only one active user and both active users, in sharp contrast to Gaussian multiple access channel (MAC) channel. The two-user capacity reduction due to photon-counting loss is characterized compared with that of continuous Poisson channel. We then study the symmetrical case based on two different methods, demonstrating that the optimal duty cycle for two users must be the same and unique, and the last method maybe can extend to multiple users. Furthermore, we analyze the sum-Rate capacity of Poisson multiple input single output (MISO) MAC. By converting a non-convex optimization problem with a large number of variables into a non-convex optimization problem with two variables, we show that the sum-rate capacity of the Poisson MISO MAC is equivalent to that of SISO under certain condition.
description: 38 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 5: of Caffeic acid phenethyl ester suppresses androgen receptor signaling and stability via inhibition of phosphorylation on Ser81 and Ser213
Creators: name: Kuo, Ying-Yu
name: Chieh Huo
name: Lin, Ching-Yu
name: Lin, Hui-Ping
name: Jai-Shin Liu
name: Wen-Ching Wang
name: Chuang-Rung Chang
name: Chih-Pin Chuu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material and Methods. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 2 of Hsa_circ_0002348 regulates trophoblast proliferation and apoptosis through miR-126-3p/BAK1 axis in preeclampsia
Creators: name: Zhou, Jizi
name: Zhao, Ying
name: An, Ping
name: Zhao, Huanqiang
name: Li, Xiaotian
name: Xiong, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Primer sequences used for amplification.
The young stellar population in NGC 247 Main properties and hierarchical clustering
Creators: name: Rodríguez, M. J.
name: Baume, G.
name: Feinstein, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this work is to investigate the characteristics of the young stellar population in the spiral galaxy NGC 247. In particular, we focused our attention in its hierarchical clustering distributions and the properties of the smallest groups. We used multiband Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data from three fields covering more than half of NGC 247 to select the young population. Then, through the path linkage criterion (PLC), we found compact young star groups, and estimated their fundamental parameters, such as their stellar densities, sizes, amount of members and luminosity function (LF) slopes. We also performed a fractal analysis to determinate the clustering properties of this population. We build a stellar density map and the corresponding dendrograms corresponding to the galactic young population to detect large structures and draw their main characteristics. We detected 339 young star groups, for which we computed a mean radius of $\sim$ 60 pc and a maximum in the size distribution between 30 and 70 pc. We also obtained LF slopes with a bimodal distribution showing peaks at $\sim$ 0.1 and $\sim$ 0.2. We identified several candidates to HII regions which follow an excellent spatial correlation with the young groups found by the PLC. We observed that the young population are hierarchically organized, where the smaller and denser structures are within larger and less dense ones. We noticed that all these groups presented a fractal subclustering, following the hierarchical distribution observed in the corresponding stellar density map. For the large young structures observed in this map, we obtained a fractal dimension of $\sim$ 1.6-1.8 using the perimeter-area relation and the cumulative size distribution. These values are consistent with a scenario of hierarchical star formation.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Option pricing in bilateral Gamma stock models
Creators: name: Küchler, Uwe
name: Tappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 91G20, 60G51

description: In the framework of bilateral Gamma stock models we seek for adequate option pricing measures, which have an economic interpretation and allow numerical calculations of option prices. Our investigations encompass Esscher transforms, minimal entropy martingale measures, $p$-optimal martingale measures, bilateral Esscher transforms and the minimal martingale measure. We illustrate our theory by a numerical example.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure
SHAXSNI TAVSIFLOVCHI SO'Z BIRIKMALARINING LISONIYSINTAKTIK IMKONIYATLARI VA USLUBIY QO„LLANILISHI (A. QAHHOR “SAROB” ROMANI MISOLIDA)
Creators: name: Maxfirat Yusupovna Xojiyeva
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Til
nutq
so„z
lisoniy-sintaktik qolip
nutqiy hosila
so„z birikmasi
uslub
obraz
badiiy uslub

description: Shaxsni tavsiflovchi so„z birikmalari tilning lisoniy-sintaktik imkoniyatlarini turli uslubiy qo„llanishlarda atash, nomlash vazifasi orqali yuzaga chiqaradi. O„zbek tilining vazifaviy uslublari orasida badiiy uslub obrazliligi, estetik zavq bag„ishlashi, til vositalaridan ijodiy foydalanishi va barcha uslublarga xos elementlarni qamrab olishi bilan ajralib turadi. Shunga ko„ra, tilning go„zallik javhari sifatida yetukligi badiiy nutqda aks etadi.Ushbu maqolada shaxsni tavsiflovchi so„z birikmalarining uslubiy qo„llanilishini badiiy nutqda so„z zargari Abdulla Qahhor yaratgan “Sarob” romani misolida kuzatish hamda tahlil qilish natijasida bu birikmalar obrazlarni nomlash, asar qahramonlari xarakterini individualllashtirish, shaxsning hayotiy real tasvirini yuzaga keltirishga xizmat qilishi, shunga ko„ra, shaxsni tavsiflovchi so„z birikmalarining badiiy-uslubiy qimmati belgilanganligi va mazkur birikmalar badiiy nutq vositasi ekanligi haqida fikr yuritilgan. Shu bilan birga bu nutqiy hosilalarning lisoniy sintaktik xususiyatlari, umumiy va xususiy qoliplari haqida mulohazalar maqolada akslantirilgan
Rauna angusta Munster 1839
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Penaeidae
Rauna
Rauna angusta

description: Rauna angusta Münster, 1839 (Fig. 2B)
STUDIED MATERIAL. — 1 specimen from Solnhofen (MNHN.F. A42004). Collection Boué.
COMMENTS
 The figured specimen is very probably an exuvia. The preservation is typical for some limestones from Solnhofen and especially for this species, which is Rauna angusta Münster, 1839, because of the carapace with a longitudinal crest near the dorsal line.
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 862, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Mnioticus karisimbianus Esser & R 2019, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Esser, Jens
name: R, Afrotropical
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cryptophagidae
Mnioticus
Mnioticus karisimbianus

description: Mnioticus karisimbianus nov.sp. (fig. 10)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype ♂: 1 " Rukumi: Forêt de Hagenia, 3300/ 3500 m, 23.VII./1.VIII.70, hum. d´Hag. / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaïre: P. N. V., Mission Karisimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune » [RMCA]. Paratypes: 20 ex. « Rukumi: Forêt de Hagenia, 3300/ 3500 m, 23.VII./1.VIII.70, hum. d´Hag. / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaïre: P. N. V., Mission Karisimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune » [RMCA, cES]; 3 ex. « Rukumi: Forêt de Séneçons, 3500/ 3700 m, VII.70, ds. feuilles mortes / Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Zaïre: P. N. V., Mission Karisimbi, R. P. M. Lejeune " [RMCA].
E t y m o l o g y: Named after the Mount Karisimbi as part of the Virunga Mountains. D e s c r i p t i o n: Male, 1.8 mm, pale yellow-brown, shiny. Covered with pale, short and slightly erected hairs. Membranous wings absent. Legs and antennae slender, tarsi 5- segmented, antennae 11-segmented with a 3-segmented club. Segments 1 and 2 somewhat longer than broad, 1 broader than 2. Segment 3 pear-shaped, segments 4 to 8 oviform or moderately elongated (particularly 5). Segments 9 and 10 moderately transverse, 11 fusiform. Eyes moderately large with coarse ommatidia, puncture on head fine and sparse. Pronotum moderately transverse (1.4 times broader than long), broadest behind the middle sides narrowed anteriorly and posteriorly, convex, before posterior angles abruptly concave. Anterior margin nearly straight, basal margin slightly rounded backwards in the medium half and sinuated behind the basal fovea. Basal furrow moderate, basal fovea short. Posterior angles acute, oriented backwards. Puncture on pronotum fine and sparse. Elytra with puncture strong and more dense, ovate and without any features.
 C o m m e n t: Smallest species with elytra more stout than in other small species. Resembles to M. holmi nov.sp. from Ruwenzori Mountains. and M. scotti nom.nov. from Mt. Tshiaberimu. Both have elytra more elongated and are separated by their distribution. From Mnioticus brucei nov.sp. is separated by its more transverse pronotum.
description: Published as part of Esser, Jens & R, Afrotropical, 2019, Revision of Mnioticus COOMBS & WOODROFFE, 1962 (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae), pp. 915-928 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (2) on pages 918-919, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277501