cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Kernel Density Analysis of Active Transport to School Patterns in Dunedin Adolescents
Creators: name: Chen, Long
name: Moore, Antoni
name: Mandic, Sandra
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90903 Geospatial Information Systems
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Geographical information science (GIS) is widely applied in the fields that analyse human activities, including public healthcare and transport planning. Active transport to school (ATS) is a convenient way for children to achieve the recommended daily physical activity level and develop life-long exercise habits. Understanding the factors that influence children’s use of active transport is essential to inform the design of effective interventions to encourage active transport selection, such as the development pedestrian-friendly neighbourhoods and supportive infrastructure.This research applied geospatial analysis methods to ATS to examine the relationship between ATS and its correlates over space. The results of kernel density estimation (KDE) indicate that gender, attendance at a co-educational school, distance to school and Neighbourhood Deprivation Index along with residential density and intersection density show associations with ATS over space, while body mass index, ethnicity and mixed land use entropy do not. The results of this research could be used as evidence to support future strategies and policies to increase the ATS rate.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫХ МЕТОДИК НА УРОКАХ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ В ОБЩЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ШКОЛАХ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ УРОКОВ ФУТБОЛА)
Creators: name: Хуршида Сувоновна Кадирова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: инновация
физическая культура
новшество
школа
учитель физической культуры
школьники

description: В статье рассматривается создание возможностей для применения развивающего обучения в теории и практике преподавания физической культуры в общеобразовательных учреждениях на примере футбола
Euphoria inda
Creators: name: Freese, Edwin L.
name: Veal, Doug A.
name: Lago, Paul K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Euphoria
Euphoria inda

description: Euphoria inda (Linnaeus, 1758)
Putnam 1876; Wickham 1911; Worthington and Larsen 2010; Orozco 2012; ISIC; IWUC; CCMV; ELFC; DAVC.
Collection dates: March–June, August–October.
 Collected flying low in zig-zag pattern and under dung during spring; on bull thistle flowers (Cirsium vulgare) in fall.
County records (Figure 180): Adair, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Buchanan, Clarke, Clayton, Dallas, Davis, Decatur, Des Moines, Dubuque, Fayette, Fremont, Guthrie, Hancock, Henry, Jasper, Johnson, Keokuk, Linn, Madison, Marshall, Polk, Pottawattamie, Scott, Story, Washington, Winneshiek, Woodbury.
description: Published as part of Freese, Edwin L., Veal, Doug A. & Lago, Paul K., 2020, The Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Iowa: An annotated checklist, pp. 1-83 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (787) on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353792
ЖИСМОНИЙ ТАРБИЯ ФАНИ ЎҚИТУВЧИЛАРИНИНГ КАСБИЙ КОМПЕТЕНТЛИЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШНИНГ ДОЛЗАРБ ВАЗИФАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Зариф Бегимқулов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: таълим
кадр
билим
малака
кўникма
жисмоний тарбия
спорт
педагог ходим
касбий компетентлик
таълимдаги ислоҳотлар
малака ошириш тизими
илғор педагогик технологиялар

description: Мақолада кадрлар малакасини ошириш тизимининг ўзига хос хусусиятлари, жисмоний тарбия ўқитувчиларининг касбий компетентлигини оширишга янгича муносабатни шакллантириш, малака оширишдан кейинги фаолиятда мустақил таълимнинг ўрни ҳамда унинг самарали усуллари юзасидан фикр-мулоҳазалар берилган
Effects of Crystal Structure and the On-Site Coulomb Interactions on the Electronic and Magnetic Structure of Pyrochlores $A_2$Mo$_2$O$_7$ (A= Y, Gd, and Nd)
Creators: name: Solovyev, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Being motivated by recent experimental studies, we investigate magnetic structures of the Mo pyrochlores $A_2$Mo$_2$O$_7$ ($A$= Y, Nd, and Gd) and their impact on the electronic properties. The latter are closely related with the behavior of twelve Mo($t_{2g}$) bands, located near the Fermi level and well separated from the rest of the spectrum. We use a mean-field Hartree-Fock approach, which combines fine details of the electronic structure for these bands, extracted from the conventional calculations in the local-density approximation, the spin-orbit interaction, and the on-site Coulomb interactions amongst the Mo(4d) electrons, treated in the most general rotationally invariant form. The Coulomb repulsion U plays a very important role in the problem, and the semi-empirical value U$\sim$1.5-2.5 eV accounts simultaneously for the metal-insulator (M-I) transition, the ferromagnetic (FM) - spin-glass (SG) transition, and for the observed enhancement of the anomalous Hall effect (AHE). The M-I transition is mainly controlled by $U$. The magnetic structure at the metallic side is nearly collinear FM, due to the double exchange mechanism. The transition into the insulating state is accompanied by the large canting of spin and orbital magnetic moments. The sign of exchange interactions in the insulating state is controlled by the Mo-Mo distances. Smaller distances favor the antiferromagnetic coupling, which preludes the SG behavior in the frustrated pyrochlore lattice. Large AHE is expected in the nearly collinear FM state, near the point of M-I transition, and is related with the unquenched orbital magnetization at the Mo sites. We also predict large magneto-optical effect in the same FM compounds.
description: 26 pages, 17 figures (low resolution is used for Figs. 6, 8, and 9, please contact directly if you need the originals), 1 table
title: The identification of global glycan changes associated with the effects of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase GCNT3 down-regulation in human adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Chambers, Samuel
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: glycan
subject: metastasis
subject: cancer
subject: mass spectrometry

description: Cancer is a large and increasing burden on global healthcare systems. Current treatment options for most cancers are considered effective if the cancer is detected early. The life expectancy severely decreases with late-stage diagnosis and with cancer progression, unfortunately, most cancers are diagnosed at advanced stages (Pulumati et al., 2023). Hence the need to develop potential biomarkers of metastasis that could be used as diagnostic tools. The primary aim of this research is to identify global glycan changes associated with the effects of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (GCNT3) knockdown in human adenocarcinoma cells. GCNT3 has been characterised as a pro-metastatic gene (Lange et al., 2022), thus, identifying the changes that occur within the glycan profile associated with GCNT3 expression as potential biomarkers. A comprehensive glycan analysis, using Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray Ionization-Mass Spectrometry (LC ESI-MS/MS), of three adenocarcinoma cell lines HT29, PACA5061, GC5023 each having three genotype variants, 'wild type', 'GCNT3 knockdown' and 'negative control', examined the changing glycan profiles based on GCNT3 expression. Altered GCNT3 expression significantly changed the O-glycan profiles of all adenocarcinomas. GCNT3 knockdown resulted in a decrease of core 2 glycan structures with a corresponding increase in core 1 structures with all adenocarcinomas having a sialylated Lewis structure significantly more abundant in GCNT3 variant compared to the GCNT3 knockdown variant. GCNT3 expression had a varied effect on glycan abundance within the N-glycan profile having significant changes but no commonality between cell lines. The effect of GCNT3 expression highlights many significantly different sialylated Lewis glycans which could be candidates for potential biomarkers of metastasis and areas of future research.
Orbital Floquet Engineering of Exchange Interactions in Magnetic Materials
Creators: name: Chaudhary, Swati
name: Hsieh, David
name: Refael, Gil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new scheme to control the spin exchange interactions between two magnetic ions by manipulating the orbital degrees of freedom using a periodic drive. We discuss two different protocols for orbital Floquet engineering. In one case, we modify the properties of the ligand orbitals which mediate magnetic interactions between two transition metal ions. While in the other case, we mix the d orbitals on each magnetic ion. In contrast to previous works on Floquet engineering of magnetic properties, the present scheme makes use of the AC Stark shift of the states involved in the exchange process.
Integration of precision farming data and spatial statistical modelling to interpret field-scale maize grain yield variability in New Zealand
Creators: name: Guopeng Jiang
name: Grafton, Miles
name: Pearson, Diane
name: Bretherton, Mike
name: Holmes, Allister
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90903 Geospatial Information Systems
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Spatial variability in soil, crop, and topographic features, combined with temporal variability in weather can result in variable annual yield patterns within a paddock. The complexity of interactions between these yield-limiting factors requires specialist statistical processing to be able to quantify spatial and temporal variability, and thus inform crop management practices.This paper evaluates the role of multivariate linear regression and a Cubist regression model to predict spatial variability of maize-grain yield at two sites in the Waikato Region, New Zealand. The variables considered were: crop reflectance data from satellite imagery (Sentinel 2 and Landsat 8), soil electrical conductivity (EC), soil organic matter (OM), elevation, rainfall, temperature, solar radiation, and seeding density. The datasets were split into training and validation sets, proportionally 75% and 25% respectively. Both models learn using 10-fold cross-validation. Statistical performance was evaluated by leaving out one year of yield data as the validation set for each iteration, with all remaining years included in the training set for building the prediction models.In the multiple-year analysis, the Cubist model (RMSE=1.47 and R2=0.82 for site 1; RMSE=2.13 and R2=0.72 for site 2) produced a better statistical prediction than the MLR model (RMSE=2.41 and R2=0.51 for site 1; RMSE=3.37 and R2=0.30 for site 2) for the prediction of the validation set. However, for the leave-one-year-out analyses, the MLR model provided better statistical predictions (RMSE=1.57 to 4.93; R2 = 0.15 to 0.31) than the Cubist model (RMSE = 2.62 to 5.9; R2 = 0.05 to 0.14) for Site 1. For Site 2, both models produced poor results.Yield data for additional years and inclusion of more independent variables (e.g. soil fertility and texture) may improve the models. This analysis demonstrates that there is potential to use statistical modelling of spatial and temporal data to assist farm management decisions (e.g. variable rate application, precision land levelling, irrigation, and drainage). Once the functional relationship between within-paddock yield potential and complementary variables is established, it should be possible to provide an accurate management prescription, enabling variable rates of an input (e.g. plant density, fertiliser) to be applied automatically across the paddock based on the “yield-input” response curve.
Energy Used for Fertilizers
Creators: name: Dovring, Folke
name: McDowell, Donald R.
name: Dovring, Folke
name: McDowell, Donald R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Farm Management

description: Energy used for fertilizers was estimated as the total of energy used directly in fertilizer factories and that used indirectly through the "backward linkages" in other industries, both those supplying fuels and electricity and those supplying other inputs to the fertilizer factories, and including energy use by and for the marketing· of fertilizers. Direct energy data were borrowed from a.1978 survey by ~he Fertilizer Institute, and indirect energy figures were computed on the basis .of an input-output study for 1967 from the University of Illinois Energy Research Group combined with other economic and energy statistics. The results show average energy consumption for nitrogen fertilizers of 38,000 Btu per pound of N, for phosphate fertilizers of 12,500 Btu per pound of P2o5, and for potash fertilizers of 4,500 Btu per pound of K20. For nitrogen, the comprehensive· estimate exceeds direct energy consumption per unit of nutrient by about one-third, while for phosphate and potash indirect energy consumption is larger than direct energy consumption. Because of the method of estimation, the estimates a.re likely to be on the low side and should remain usable in the near future.
O'ZBEKISTON DIPLOMATIYASINING TARIXI VA ISTIQBOLLARI
Creators: name: Dilmurodov, Dilmurod Dilshodjon O‘G‘Li
name: Asrorbek Xusniddin O‘G‘Li Parpiyev
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: diplomatiya
xalqaro munosabatlar
elchi
tashqi siyosat
Birlashgan Millatlat Tashkiloti Bosh Assambleyasi
AQSh Davlat departamenti

description: Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi diplomatiyasining tarixi va uning kelajakdagi istiqbollari batafsil yoritilgan bo‘lib, hozirgi kunda ushbu sohada mamlakatimizda olib borilayotgan ishlar atroflicha tahlil qilingan
УМУМИЙ ЎРТА ТАЪЛИМ МАКТАБ ЎҚУВЧИЛАРИНИ ЖИСМОНИЙ ТАРБИЯ ДАРСЛАРИДА МИЛЛИЙ ҲАРАКАТЛИ ЎЙИНЛАРНИ БАЖАРИШ ОРҚАЛИ ЖИСМОНИЙ ТАЙЁРГАРЛИГИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ
Creators: name: Темур Рустам Ўғли Kаримов
name: Улуғбек Муроджон Ўғли Зокиров
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: умумий жисмоний тайёргарлик
махсус жисмоний тайёргарлик
жисмоний сифат

description: Мақолада ҳаракатли ўйинлар ёрдамида мактабнинг бошланғич синф ўқувчиларини жисмоний тайёргарлигини ҳамда ҳаракат сифатларини ривожлантириш кўриб чиқилади
CMC-surfaces, flat structures and umbilical points
Creators: name: Nikolaev, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30F30; 53A07; 58F10

description: A short proof of the Caratheodory conjecture about index of an isolated umbilic on the convex 2-dimensional sphere is suggested. The argument is based on the study of geodesic lines near cone-type singularity of a metric induced by holomorphic quadratic differentials.
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ФОРМ ГЛАГОЛА В УЗБЕКСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ КАК ЭТАП МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО АНАЛИЗА В МАШИННОМ ПЕРЕВОДЕ
Creators: name: Зафар Рахмонов
name: Шарипбай Алтынбек
name: Бобур Аллабердиев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: естественный язык
машинный перевод
аналитические формы
автоматическая морфология
обработка естественного языка

description: В статье рассматривается значимая роль морфемного анализа для моделирования грамматических категорий частей речи на узбекском языке в машинном переводе. Выявление типов этапов морфологического анализа и общих парадигм, различий исходного и целевого языков. Глаголы в узбекском языке имеют свои особенности в отношении форм и аналитических характеристик. Существуют составные глаголы, словосочетания; глагольные словосочетания и их формы играют важную роль для вычислительной морфологии. В статье показано моделирование грамматических категорий, основанных на формах, ограничении синтаксических отношений и сочетаниях аффиксов в формах глаголов
RISC-V ISA based Autonomous Quad-Plane using Shakti C-64 Vajra Processor.pdf
Creators: name: Shrihari G
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90604 Microelectronics and Integrated Circuits
subject: 100606 Processor Architectures

description: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles have become increasingly popular in a plethora of disciplines ranging from cinematogr aphy,transportation, healthcare, and critical applications like defense, search and rescue etc. The security, customizability and the reliability ofUAVs for such applications play a vital role. This emphasizes the adoption of an open source royalty free Instruction Set Architecture,RISC V. This allows for maximum scalability and flexibility in modifying the instruction set according to the requirements, contra ry to theproprietary instruction set by ARM. Shakti microprocessors, an open source microproces sor initiative by RISE Labs, IIT Madras solves thisissue by providing an open source processor cores which can be customized accordingly to suit the needs of the developer [ 1]. The projectaims at designing and developing an indigenous multipurpose, fully customizable flight controller using Vajra C64 microprocessor realizedin Arty 7 100T FPGA board [ 2]. This flight controller design could be easily adopted to other RISC V based microprocessors and the controlsystem design is also made to be processor in dependent by the use of SIMULINK Aerospace Block set with Flight Code generated fromthe SIMULINK coder. The developed control system and the proposed fight controller would prove to be an effective solution ag ainstcommon security flaws, like backdoor exp loits in proprietary processors. Fixed wing drone aircrafts require long runways for take offs andlanding. Whereas multi copters like quadcopters, hexa copters do not require a long runway. But such multirotor drones are not suitable forlong distance qui ck flight which are of prime importance in defense applications. To solve this issue, a multirotor quad plane whichfunctions as a quadcopter during take off and landing, and as an aircraft during flight is proposed. The integration of quadcopters and fixe dwing airplanes allows for unique and strategic maneuvers. The indigenously developed flight controller emphasizes the “Make i n India”campaign and the “Aatmanirbar Bharat” initiative
Euphoria pilipennis
Creators: name: Freese, Edwin L.
name: Veal, Doug A.
name: Lago, Paul K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Euphoria
Euphoria pilipennis

description: Euphoria pilipennis (Kraatz, 1883)
Orozco 2012; USNM (two specimens labeled only “IA” in Smithsonian collection (M.J. Paulsen, pers. comm., 2012)).
Collection dates: no date of collection given with literature record.
County record: no specific locality given.
description: Published as part of Freese, Edwin L., Veal, Doug A. & Lago, Paul K., 2020, The Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Iowa: An annotated checklist, pp. 1-83 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (787) on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353792
Perturbative Approach to the Nonequilibrium Kondo Effect in a Quantum Dot
Creators: name: Fujii, Tatsuya
name: Ueda, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of quantum transport through a dot under a finite bias voltage is developed using perturbation theory in the Keldysh formalism. It is found that the Kondo resonance splits into double peaks when the voltage exceeds the Kondo temperature, $eV>k_B T_K $, which leads to the appearance of a second peak in conductance, in addition to the zero-bias peak. The possible relevance of the new peak to the 0.7 conductance anomaly observed in quantum point contact is discussed.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, REVTeX4, Final version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B 2003. We decided to eliminate the result of U=8, and thus the old result should not be referred to
КАСБ-ҲУНАР МАКТАБЛАРИДА ЎҚУВ АМАЛИЁТЛАРИНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ ВА САМАРАДОРЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШ ЙЎЛЛАРИ
Creators: name: М. М. Байметов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021

description: Ушбу мақолада ўқув амалиётини ташкил этиш ва ўтказиш бўйича саволлари, шунингдек такомиллаштириш бўйича тавсиялар ва ўқув амалиётини самарали ташкил ташкил этиш усуллари
Suspension Flows in a Pipeline with Partial Phase Separation
Creators: name: Speranza, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formulation of a model for the evolution of the flow of a solid-liquid mixture (coal-water) in a horizontal pipeline with partial phase separation is the aim of this work. Problems of instabilities due to complex eigenvalues, observed in previous models, seem to be completely solved in the present model, in which we give the genesis of the different terms written in the equations, coming from the natural definition of mass and momentum balance, and the consequent proof of well-posedness of the obtained PDE system with boundary-Cauchy data. The model describes a three-layer flow. Most of the material is carried by the upper layer, while the bottom layer consists of an immobile sediment. The intermediate layer grows to a maximum thickness and has the role of regulating the mass exchange between the extreme layers. In the last section we present some simulations for a particular choice of flow regime, and boundary-Cauchy data, that were suggested by experimental results provided by Snamprogetti (Fano, Italy).
description: 29 pages, 7 figures
Economic impact of the proposed KAON Factory
Creators: name: Vance, Eric C.
name: Halliday, Douglas R.
name: Farrow, Maureen A.
Publisher: name: TRIUMF
Year: 2017

description: TRIUMF is proposing to build and operate a KAON Factory at the site of its existing meson facility in Vancouver. The KAON Factory would significantly enhance TRIUMF's research capabilities in the area of subatomic physics and would be used by both Canadian and international scientists. Because the world-wide scientific community is in agreement that only one KAON Factory should be built, the project offers Canada the opportunity to remain at the leading edge of subatomic physics research. The cost of constructing the KAON Factory is estimated at $532 million over five years. The estimated annual operating cost of about $90 million includes the $33 million per year now spent for the meson facility. The purpose of this study, which was jointly funded by the Government of British Columbia and TRIUMF, is to assess the economic impacts of building and operating the KAON Factory. The study has also investigated the economic impacts of the existing meson facility, which serves as a good empirical example of the type of economic activity expected to be generated by the KAON Factory.
Responsiveness of different dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging approaches: a post-hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial of certolizumab pegol in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: MB Axelsen
name: M Boesen
name: H Bliddal
name: LTH Jacobsson
name: MS Hansen
name: M Østergaard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Objective: The aim was to explore dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) as an early marker of therapeutic response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) starting treatment with certolizumab pegol (CZP). Method: In 40 RA patients initiating CZP (27 patients) or 2 weeks of placebo (PCB) followed by CZP (13 patients), DCE-MRI of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints was performed at weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. Using semi-automated software, three methods for drawing volume regions of interest (ROIs) in MCP2–5 and PIP2–5 were applied: ‘Standard’ (slices: all; joints: MCP2–5 together and PIP2–5 together), ‘Detailed’ (slices: slices with high-quality visualization; joints: as Standard), and ‘Single-joint’ (slices: as Detailed; joints: each joint separately). The number of enhancing voxels (Nvoxel), initial rate of enhancement (IRE), and maximum enhancement (ME) were extracted and analysed for each method. Results: Nvoxel in MCP2–5, and IRE and ME in PIP2–5 decreased statistically significantly (Wilcoxon rank-sum test, p Conclusions: Certain DCE-MRI parameters detected decreased inflammation during CZP treatment in RA patients. Using specific criteria for ROIs, as in the Detailed and Single-joint methods, decreased the statistical power and could not show any changes over time.
ORGANIZATIONAL ELEMENTS IN STANDARD DESIGN: COMPARING INTERNATIONAL SUSTAINABILITY SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Hannus, Veronika
name: Sauer, Johannes
name: Hannus, Veronika
name: Sauer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: sustainability
subject: assessment systems
subject: standards
subject: farm-level decision-making
subject: farm management

description: Existing agricultural sustainability standards are rarely applied in Germany despite persistent public attention being paid to sustainable farming and growth in markets for sustainable food. Beside the effects of sustainability requirements, important effects of organizational elements in standard design are expected to influence farmers’ standard acceptance. Therefore the development of a utility model is the behavioural economic basis for further research on farmers’ preferences in sustainability standard design. In this preliminary study, organizational standard elements are identified from the literature within the following categories: transactional and direct costs; market effects; risk of application; and farmers’ identification and social gains.
“ДИСКУРС” НИ ИЗОҲЛАШГА БЎЛГАН ТУРЛИЧА ЁНДАШУВЛАР
Creators: name: Нилуфар Ёрқин Қизи Абдуназарова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: дискурс
прагматика
когнитив тилшунослик
нутқ
матн
публицистик дискурс
сиёсий дискурс
илмий дискурс
бадиий дискурс
баҳоловчи дискурс

description: Ушбу мақолада замонавий тилшуносликда янги йўналишлар сифатида тан олинган прагматик ва когнитив тилшуносликнинг асосий муаммоларидан бири бўлган дискурс масаласи ёритиб берилган. Дискурс тушунчаси лингвистик атама сифатида тилшуносликка кириб келди. Тилшуносликда у дастлаб гап ёки нутқда боғланган ва келишилган оқибат сифатида тушунилган бўлса, замонавий лингвистикада мураккаб коммуникатив ҳодиса сифатида изоҳланаши билан характерланади
Equilibrium states in Thermal Field Theory and in Algebraic Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Vasconcellos, João Braga de Góes
name: Drago, Nicolò
name: Pinamonti, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we compare the construction of equilibrium states at finite temperature for self-interacting massive scalar quantum field theories on Minkowski spacetime proposed by Fredenhagen and Lindner with results obtained in ordinary thermal field theory, by means of real time and Matsubara formalisms. In the construction of this state, even if the adiabatic limit is considered, the interaction Lagrangian is multiplied by a smooth time cut-off. In this way the interaction starts adiabatically and the correlation functions are free from divergences. The corresponding interaction Hamiltonian is a local interacting field smeared over the interval of time where the chosen cut-off is not constant. In order to cope with this smearing, the Matsubara propagator needs to be modified. We obtain an expansion of the correlation functions of the interacting equilibrium state as a sum over certain type of graphs with mixed edges, some of them correspond to modified Matsubara propagators and others to propagators of the real time formalism. An integration over the adiabatic time cut-off is present in every vertex. However, at every order in perturbation theory, the final result does not depend on the particular form of the cut-off function. The obtained graphical expansion contains in it both the real time formalism and the Matsubara formalism as particular cases. Finally, we show that a particular factorisation which is used to derive the ordinary real time formalism holds only in special cases and we present a counterexample. We conclude with the analysis of certain correlation functions and we notice that corrections to the self-energy in a $λϕ^4$ at finite temperature theory are expected.
description: 40 pages
YONG'IN XABARLOVCHILAR VA ULARDA YARIMO'TKAZGICHLARDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: D. A. Begmatova
name: D. K. Nasriddinov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: issiqlik yong‘in xabarlovchilar
bimetall plastinka
oson eruvchi qotishmali issiqlik yong‘in xabarlovchilar
termopara
tutunli issiqlik yong‘in xabarlovchilar
radioizotopli yong‘in xabarlovchilar
vud qotishmasi
yorug‘lik zarralari intensivligi

description: Ushbu maqolada yong‘in xabarlovchilarda yarimo‘tkazgichlarning tutgan o‘rni hususida so‘z yuritiladi.Yarimo‘tkazgichli issiqlik yong‘in xabarlovchilarning afzalligi ularning kichik inersionalligidir. Bu esa o‘z navbatida insonlar hayoti, mol-mulki, sog‘ligi hamda atrof-muhitga zarar yetkazishining oldini olishda samaralidir.
Additional file 1 of Association of tramadol with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases, venous thromboembolism, and hip fractures among patients with osteoarthritis: a population-based study
Creators: name: Li, Lingyi
name: Marozoff, Shelby
name: Lu, Na
name: Xie, Hui
name: Kopec, Jacek A.
name: Cibere, Jolanda
name: Esdaile, John M.
name: Aviña-Zubieta, J. Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Case definition of all-cause mortality, CVD, VTE, and hip fractures. Abbreviations: CVD, cardiovascular diseases; DVT, deep vein thrombosis; ICD-9, International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision; ICD-10, International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision; MI, myocardial infarction; PE, pulmonary embolism; VTE, venous thromboembolism.
Which stability for marketing channels? The case of short food supply chains in French agriculture
Creators: name: Aubert, Magali
name: Enjolras, Geoffroy
name: Aubert, Magali
name: Enjolras, Geoffroy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Retail selling
subject: FADN
subject: wine-growing
subject: market gardening
subject: fruit production
subject: Heckman

description: Short food supply chains are now recognized marketing channels in French agriculture and are adopted widely by some sectors. This article is part of the growing body of studies on short food supply chains by proposing a study of the dynamics of the adoption of retail selling. The analysis relies on the FADN database for the years 2006 to 2012 and considers farms continuously operating over this period. Descriptive statistics are complemented by a two-step Heckman selection model that considers the duration of retail selling adoption, conditioned by the fact that farmers decide at first to adopt or not such marketing strategy. The analysis identifies that the adoption of such strategy is quite stable over the years. The econometric results confirm the link between the farmer's level of education, the use of workforce, phytosanitary products and the adoption of short marketing channels. They highlight the relationship between the reduction of workforce and phytosanitary products, the implementation of a sound financial situation, as well as sectorial peculiarities in the duration of adoption of retail selling. By contributing to a deeper understanding of short marketing modes, these results reflect the emergence of a specific model of farms centered on the use of short food supply chains.
title: Pollination, Crop Nutrition and Hyperspectral Imaging of Macadamia
Creators: name: De Silva, Handunneththi Anushika L
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: macadamia
subject: pollination
subject: boron
subject: hyperspectral imaging

description: Macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia, M. tetraphylla and hybrids) is an evergreen tree-nut crop that originated on the subtropical east coast of Australia. World macadamia production was over 66,000 tons of kernels in 2021, with Australia, South Africa and Kenya being the leading producers. Nut yield and kernel quality are often sub-optimal in macadamia orchards, and inefficient pollination and poor crop nutrition have been identified as potential productivity barriers. Supplementary cross-pollination, compared with natural open-pollination, in orchards can increase macadamia fruit set, fruitlet retention and nut quality. Plant nutrient levels can also affect tree yield and nut quality by influencing pollination success, fruitlet retention and fruit growth. This thesis aimed to maximise the productivity of commercial orchards by understanding the effects of pollination and crop nutrition on macadamia yield and nut quality. The thesis also aimed to evaluate the capacity of hyperspectral imaging to predict crop nutrition. [...]
Understanding motivations and determinants of direct sale strategy. The case of Tuscany Region
Creators: name: Bartolini, Fabio
name: Brunori, Gianluca
name: Galli, Francesca
name: Bartolini, Fabio
name: Brunori, Gianluca
name: Galli, Francesca
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: direct sale strategy
subject: Tuscany
subject: double-Hurdle model

description: The paper investigates the determinants of a direct selling strategy as a two steps process. The model firstly identifies barriers or enabling factors that affects the decision to entry in the direct market (both though on-farm selling or through farmers’ markets), and then the share of production value sold directly to consumers within this channel. Data used belongs to Tuscany Agricultural Census (2010). Explanatory variables includes the following dimensions: farmers’ location, household composition, farms and farmers features and policy as payment received. Preliminary results confirm literature findings which identify in localisation, motivation and skills the main determinants of marketing strategies based on direct sale.
Special issue 2019: government termination in multilevel settings. How party congruence affects the survival of sub-national governments in Germany and Spain
Creators: name: Martínez-Cantó, Javier
name: Bergmann, Henning
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Past studies on government survival in parliamentary democracies have been limited to national governments. However, most societies live in a multilevel polity where different policies are decided at distinct governmental layers. So far, the conditions triggering sub-national governments’ termination have remained unexplored. Our paper makes a twofold contribution to the literature. First, we explicitly focus our analysis on the sub-national government level. Second, we expand the analytical scope by assuming a multilevel setting, in which the survival of sub-national governments is dependent on both the party composition of the national government (vertical congruence) and their sub-national peers (horizontal congruence). We test the impact of both congruence measures on the early termination risk of regional governments. Our analysis is complemented by including “traditional” factors from national government termination literature, such as structural attributes of governments and their bargaining environment, into empirical modelling. Analysing a novel dataset on 494 regional governments in Germany and Spain we find that the risk of sub-national government termination is related to varying levels of vertical congruence. Furthermore, we find interesting explanatory variation between the two countries with regard to the effect size of economic performance, regional authority and congruence.
MPEC 2024-B62 : 2024 BN1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 BN1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Mechanical properties of reinforced MgB2 wires
Creators: name: Goldacker, Wilfried
name: Schlachter, Sonja I.
name: Reiner, Johann
name: Zimmer, Silke
name: Nyilas, Arman
name: Kiesel, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For technical application in windings of coils, transformers or motors, a reinforcement of MgB2 wires and tapes is necessary to withstand applied stresses and strains and to avoid cracks in the filaments. Therefore, the response of the superconducting transport currents on applied axial strain in different magnetic background fields was investigated for differently stainless steel reinforced MgB2 wires, by means of an axial strain rig. Increased amounts of stainless steel in the sheath caused a stronger decrease of the critical currents in fields above 3 T as a consequence of a changed irreversibility field. Heat treated wires have a quite different mechanical behaviour compared to as-cold-worked wires, but an about 10 times higher transport current level. Tape geometries, having generally higher current carrying capabilities than wires, showed much poorer mechanical properties with a less effective filament precompression from the matrix.
description: 4 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Applied Supercond. (proceedings of ASC 2002 conference, Houston, Texas, August 5th-9th 2002)
TILSHUNOSLIK TERMINLARINING SHAKLIY STRUKTURASI TAHLILI
Creators: name: Shahlo Abdimurod Qizi Abdisalomova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: terminologiya
termin
darslik
sodda termin
qo‘shma termin
juft termin
termin-birikma
ikki tarkibli termin-birikma
uch tarkibli termin-birikma
to‘rt tarkibli termin-birikma

description: Ushbu maqola lingvistik terminlar tadqiqiga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, unda ona tili darsliklarida keltirilgan tilshunoslik terminlarining tarkibiy xususiyatlarini aniqlash, shakliy tuzilishini tavsiflash maqsad qilib olindi. Darsliklarda lingvistik terminlarning ifodalanishi: muammo va kamchiliklar o‘rganildi. Terminlarning standartligini ta’minlash va modellashtirish, shuningdek, tarjima jarayonida ularning moddiy ko‘rinishi muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Bu esa ilmiy terminologiya, terminografiya taraqqiyoti, terminologik korpus, terminologik ma’lumot bazalarini yaratishning asosiy shartidir.
UV-light-driven photocatalytic degradation and antimicrobial properties of efficient ternary semiconductor CdxAg1–xS nanocomposites
Creators: name: Dasari Ayodhya
name: Guttena Veerabhadram
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The objective of this research was to prepare and characterize the solvent-free ternary semiconductor CdxAg1–xS nanocomposites as photocatalysts by a simple hydrothermal method using without any surfactant. We have accessed the photocatalytic ability of the prepared composites in the degradation of pesticides under simulated UV light irradiation. The Cd0.5Ag0.5S composites show a significant photocatalytic activity, higher than the bare CdS and Ag2S samples. It indicates that the heterostructured combination of Ag and CdS provides synergistic photocatalytic activity through an efficient electron transfer process. The stability and reusability assays indicated that the Cd0.5Ag0.5S composite retained more than 90% of activity after five cycles of use. On the basis of the results, a possible photocatalytic mechanism of the prepared samples was proposed. The synthesized CdS, Ag2S, and Cd0.5Ag0.5S samples were screened against selected bacterial and fungal species. The investigated results confirm the synthesized Cd0.5Ag0.5S is a potential candidate for antimicrobial activity applications.
What’s in a Name? Information, Heterogeneity, and Quality in a Theory of Nested Names
Creators: name: Yu, Jianyu
name: Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra
name: Zago, Angelo
name: Yu, Jianyu
name: Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra
name: Zago, Angelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: individual brands
subject: collective labels
subject: nested names
subject: consumers' awareness
subject: firms' heterogeneity in quality provision

description: Collective labels are widespread in food markets, either separated or nested with private brands, in this latter case then known as nested names. We propose a model to explain the rationale of nested names, with collective labels being effective in reaching unaware consumers, while individual brands helping firms in reaching expert consumers. We also incorporate the decision-making process within the group of producers joining collective labels, taking into account their heterogeneity in providing quality. Results show that nested names emerge when consumers become more aware about the label's quality information and when producers become more heterogeneous. Welfare tough may decrease when the group switches to nested names, as they reduce incentives to provide quality for less efficient producers. The results provide insights also to the historical and recent trends in food industries, such as within-label differentiation and label fragmentation, and their welfare implications.
Cremastocheilus castaneae Knoch 1801
Creators: name: Freese, Edwin L.
name: Veal, Doug A.
name: Lago, Paul K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Cremastocheilus
Cremastocheilus castaneae

description: Cremastocheilus castaneae Knoch, 1801
ISIC.
Collection dates: May.
 Specimen label data: First report from Iowa and NEW STATE RECORD: Ames, Story Co., Iowa, 12 May 1933, B. F. Freman (ISIC).
Only one specimen from Iowa.
County record: Story.
description: Published as part of Freese, Edwin L., Veal, Doug A. & Lago, Paul K., 2020, The Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Iowa: An annotated checklist, pp. 1-83 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (787) on page 50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353792
ТАЛИМАРЖОН СУВ ОМБОРИДА ОЛИБ БОРИЛГАН ДАЛА-ТАДҚИҚОТ КУЗАТУВ НАТИЖАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Г. У. Музаффарова
name: Ш. Т. Рустамов
name: Ё. Я. Турдибоев
name: М. Р. Шербаев
name: С. Б. Кадиров
name: Д. Т. Қодиров
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Сув омбори
тўғон
насос станция
марка
иншоот

description: Республикамизда фаолият кўрсатаётган сув хўжалик обектларининг асосий қисми Республиканинг Сув хўжалиги вазирлиги тасарруфидаги сув хўжалиги ташкилотлари томонидан бошқарилади. Уларга сув етказиб берувчи манбаалардан ҳисобланмиш Амударё ва Сирдарё трансчегаравий дарё ҳисобланади [1]. Мақолада шундай дарёлардан бири Амударёдан сув олувчи гидротехника обекти, яъни Талимаржон сув омборидаги иншоотларнинг техник ҳолатини ўрганиш бўйича олиб борилган дала тадқиқотлари натижасида аниқланган, иншоотларнинг ишлаши жараёнида юзага келган дефект камчиликлари ва уларни бартараф этиш бўйича ишлаб чиқилган чоратадбирлар келтирилган
Complexity of planar signed graph homomorphisms to cycles
Creators: name: Dross, François
name: Foucaud, Florent
name: Mitsou, Valia
name: Ochem, Pascal
name: Pierron, Théo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study homomorphism problems of signed graphs. A signed graph is an undirected graph where each edge is given a sign, positive or negative. An important concept for signed graphs is the operation of switching at a vertex, which is to change the sign of each incident edge. A homomorphism of a graph is a vertex-mapping that preserves the adjacencies; in the case of signed graphs, we also preserve the edge-signs. Special homomorphisms of signed graphs, called s-homomorphisms, have been studied. In an s-homomorphism, we allow, before the mapping, to perform any number of switchings on the source signed graph. This concept has been extensively studied, and a full complexity classification (polynomial or NP-complete) for s-homomorphism to a fixed target signed graph has recently been obtained. Such a dichotomy is not known when we restrict the input graph to be planar (not even for non-signed graph homomorphisms). We show that deciding whether a (non-signed) planar graph admits a homomorphism to the square $C_t^2$ of a cycle with $t\ge 6$, or to the circular clique $K_{4t/(2t-1)}$ with $t\ge2$, are NP-complete problems. We use these results to show that deciding whether a planar signed graph admits an s-homomorphism to an unbalanced even cycle is NP-complete. (A cycle is unbalanced if it has an odd number of negative edges). We deduce a complete complexity dichotomy for the planar s-homomorphism problem with any signed cycle as a target. We also study further restrictions involving the maximum degree and the girth of the input signed graph. We prove that planar s-homomorphism problems to signed cycles remain NP-complete even for inputs of maximum degree~$3$ (except for the case of unbalanced $4$-cycles, for which we show this for maximum degree~$4$). We also show that for a given integer $g$, the problem for signed bipartite planar inputs of girth $g$ is either trivial or NP-complete.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
GPC test results of CMC from Soy protein isolate-carboxymethyl cellulose conjugates with pH sensitivity for sustained avermectin release
Creators: name: Chen, Long
name: Zhou, Hongjun
name: Hao, Li
name: Chen, Huayao
name: Zhou, Xinhua
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Cirrus GPC Sample Injection Report
Quantum Theory without Quantification
Creators: name: Piron, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After having explained Samuel Clarke's conception of the new philosophy of physical reality, we will treat the electron field in this context as a field modifying the void. From this we will be able to derive the so-called quantum rules just from Noether's theorem on conserved currents. Thus quantum theory appears as a kind of nonlocal field theory, in fact a new theory.