cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cavity-mediated unconventional pairing in ultracold fermionic atoms
Creators: name: Schlawin, Frank
name: Jaksch, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate long-range pairing interactions between ultracold fermionic atoms confined in an optical lattice which are mediated by the coupling to a cavity. In the absence of other perturbations, we find three degenerate pairing symmetries for a two-dimensional square lattice. By tuning a weak local atomic interaction via a Feshbach resonance or by tuning a weak magnetic field, the superfluid system can be driven from a topologically trivial s-wave to topologically ordered, chiral superfluids containing Majorana edge states. Our work points out a novel path towards the creation of exotic superfluid states by exploiting the competition between long-range and short-range interactions.
MOESM1 of Determinants of poorly controlled asthma among asthmatic patients in Jimma University Medical Center, Southwest Ethiopia: a case control study
Creators: name: Ameha Zewudie
name: Tadesse Nigussie
name: Yitagesu Mamo
name: Kabaye Kumela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Individual anti-asthmatic and concurrent medication related factors among asthmatic patients who have follow up at Jimma University Medical Center. This data shows anti-asthmatic and concurrent medication pattern among asthmatic patients in Jimma University Medical Center.
Barriers to exclusive breastfeeding among mothers at galkaiyo puntland Somalia
Creators: name: Abdiwadud, Adam Dirie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Barriers
exclusive
breastfeeding
among
mothers
galkaiyo puntland Somalia

description: Abstract

From the findings, it is clear that the knowledge exclusive breastfeeding (both showing high scores) exclusive breastfeeding rates were still well below recommended rates, The second part of our study is to increase mothers' knowledge about EBF, which will lead to mothers living in Galkaiyo  having a wider awareness about EBF.

Regarding knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding , all mothers  had ever heard about exclusive breast feeding a Majority (87.76%) . The reason in this way because the mothers living in Galkayo have become more aware in the past two years and have been receiving effective information about exclusive breast feeding,

Unlikely in spite of the increase in the Influence of exclusive breastfeeding other people as high rate  The third part of our study cleared the high rate influence of other people on the mother include exclusive breast feeding , such in this data says  the major of mothers about 82.55%  influence  friend  for exclusive breastfeeding and other data include in this study conducted galkaiyo said The majority of mother a 83.33%  influence of family mother for exclusive breast feeding,
Palinurina Munster 1839
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Palinurina

description: Genus Palinurina Münster, 1839
 TYPE SPECIES. — Palinurina longipes Münster, 1839, by subsequent designation of Woods (1925).
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 866, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Analysis of agricultural credit in India
Creators: name: Jha, Ashok K
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agricultural credit India

description: The relevance of agricultural credit is augmented in the context of the increasing emphasis on rural development and mitigation of poverty. This study aims to examine certain important facets connected with agricultural credit in India. It is a macro analysis at the National and State levels. Data from Reserve Bank of India's surveys for 1951-52, 1961-62 and 1971-72 have been primarily used. Despite the plethora of credit institutions established in recent years, the bulk of agricultural credit still comes from non-formal sources. Examination of credit disbursement in different States by institutional agencies suggests their competitiveness rather than complementarity and indicates a widening of the existing inter-regional disparities. Better institutional credit arrangements and a high level of literacy, satisfactory performance in implementation of land reforms, use of irrigation particularly well irrigation, use of chemical fertilizers, progress in rural electrification and development of marketing facilities are significantly correlated. The analysis shows that credit inadequacy is quantitative as well as qualitative. However, contrary to the widely held view, the quantitative shortfall cannot be explained by low interest rates in the agricultural sector. Qualitatively, accessibility of credit to small farmers continues to be impeded, although its importance is recognised. Arguments, such as high default rates, generally advanced to explain insufficient small farmer credit, do not stand the test of close scrutiny. The view that interest rates be raised to expand small farmer credit has little merit and in fact analysis indicates that there is scope for adopting differential rates of interest in favour of small farmers. The policy prescriptions suggested include a revamping of management of credit institutions to increase credit supply in the agricultural sector. It is recommended that a separate credit channel exclusively for small farmers be established. This should function in close association with Small Farmers' Development Agencies so that the benefits of effective supervised credit become available to small farmers.
Ecnomus (Psychomyiellodes) sagana Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Ecnomidae
Ecnomus
Ecnomus sagana

description: Ecnomus (Psychomyiellodes) sagana nov.sp.
Holotypus ♂ und 1♂ Paratypus: Kenia, Fluss Sagana bei Karantina, 0°40‘S, 37°12‘E, 16.10.2018, leg. Graf; - Paratypen: Kenia, Fluss Gura, 0°32‘S, 37°04‘E, 17.10.2018, leg. Graf, 3♂♂.
 Graubraun, VFL 3,5- 4 mm. Innerer Endsporn der Hintertibia gerade, mit einem distalen s-förmigen Häkchen. ♂ KA (Tafel 1): Dorsal- und Ventralteil des 9. Segments ungefähr gleich gross, beide annähernd gleich breit. OA lang und schlank, in LA leicht nach unten durchgebogen, in DA lang oval, mit einem dünnen ventralen Finger, der etwa halb so lang wie der OA ist. UA lang und schlank, ungefähr gleich lang wie die OA, in LA fast gerade und distal leicht abgerundet, in VA mit gerader, gezähnelter Innenkante und leicht konvexer Aussenkante, distal abgerundet. PA einfach, relativ breit, spitz zulaufend, mit einem Paar grosser lateraler Blasen. Die Form der UA kann leicht variieren (siehe die Abbildung); bei einem der untersuchten ♂ fehlen die ventralen Finger der OA. – Ähnlich sind E. saruiel MALICKY, 2015 aus Madagaskar, E. spinifer JACQUEMART & STATZNER, 1981 aus dem Kongo und E. statzneri MEY & DE MOOR, 2019 aus Namibia, bei denen aber die OA und UA anders geformt sind.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis afrikanischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 509-536 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 511, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277523
Orbital Engineering in Three Dimensional Halide Perovskites towards Two Dimensional Properties with Strong Anisotropy
Creators: name: Tang, Gang
name: Xiao, Zewen
name: Hong, Jiawang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of double perovskites A2B(I)B(III)X6 (A=monovalent cation; B(I)/B(III) = metal cation; X = halogen) as Pb(II)-free alternatives has attracted widespread attention, making it possible to introduce d-block metal cations (e.g., d0 and d10) into halide perovskites. However, at present, there are quite limited insights into the underlying bonding orbitals for d-block metal cation-based halide perovskites. Here, we present an orbital engineering strategy to construct two-dimensional (2D) electronic structures in three-dimensional (3D) halide perovskites by rationally controlling the d orbitals of the metal cations to hybridize with the halide p orbitals. Taking Cs2Au(I)Au(III)I6 as an example, we demonstrate that the flat conduction band and valence band at the band edges can be achieved simultaneously by combining two metal cations with different d orbital configurations using the first-principles calculations. The predicted carrier mobilities show huge anisotropy along the in-plane and out-of-plane directions in Cs2Au(I)Au(III)I6, further confirming the 2D electronic properties. In addition, the anisotropic static dielectronic constants and Young's modulus are also observed. More importantly, it is found that Cs2Au(I)Au(III)I6 has excellent mechanical flexible and an ultra-small shear modulus among halide perovskites. Our work provides valuable guidance for achieving low-dimensional electronic characteristic in three-dimensional halide perovskites for novel electronic applications.
Coupling Metrics for Aspect Oriented Software
Creators: name: KATONYI, KELVIN MUTUNGA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The Aspect Oriented Software (AOS) paradigm emerged as a response to the limitations of ObjectOriented Programming, specifically its inability to modularize cross-cutting concerns effectively. However, AOS have inherent complexity that keeps increasing as software is modified and most of the existing metrics have not been theoretically or empirically validated. This means we cannot rely on them for measurement of AOS complexity. This paper proposes four base metrics and two composite coupling metrics for analyzing the complexity of AOS. The metrics were derived using the Entity-Attribute-MetricTool (EAMT) model. The metrics were theoretically validated using Briand’s framework, and a tool was developed to automate the computation of these metrics. Theoretical results indicate that the proposed metrics are mathematically sound. A between-subjects experimental study was conducted to validate the proposed metrics and results indicate that the proposed metrics are strongly correlated with modularity, meaning they are important for modularity assessment in AOS-based software.
New Regime of MHD Turbulence: Cascade Below Viscous Cutoff
Creators: name: Cho, Jungyeon
name: Lazarian, A.
name: Vishniac, Ethan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In astrophysical situations, e.g. in the interstellar medium (ISM), neutrals can provide viscous damping on scales much larger than the magnetic diffusion scale. Through numerical simulations, we have found that the magnetic field can have a rich structure below the dissipation cutoff scale. This implies that magnetic fields in the ISM can have structures on scales much smaller than parsec scales. Our results show that the magnetic energy contained in a wavenumber band is independent of the wavenumber and magnetic structures are intermittent and extremely anisotropic. We discuss the relation between our results and the formation of the tiny-scale atomic structure (TSAS).
description: ApJ Letters, accepted (Feb. 10, 2002; ApJ, 566, L...); 10 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of VOLARE: visual analysis of disease-associated microbiome-immune system interplay
Creators: name: Siebert, Janet
name: Neff, Charles
name: Schneider, Jennifer
name: Regner, Emilie
name: Ohri, Neha
name: Kuhn, Kristine
name: Palmer, Brent
name: Lozupone, Catherine
name: Gรถrg, Carsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Top table of microbe:cytokine relationships from case study 1. (PDF 39 kb)
Patronage and politicization : a study of a Thai factory in the 1970s
Creators: name: Edmunds, Mary Philomena
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Industrial relations Case studiesThailand
subject: Working class Thailand

description: This thesis is an analysis of the changes being wrought in traditional social relationships in a factory in Bangkok in the mid-1970s. The analysis looks at the different structures of meaning being developed by the two major groups involved in this essentially novel situation - the employer/manager group and the employees. It is suggested that, while relationships derived from the agrarian nature of traditional Thai society still operate in a residual sense in the Factory, they are in fact emphasized and promoted by management in an attempt to forestall and contain the development of alternative structures by the workers. Nevertheless, despite these, in many ways, successful attempts, there is evidence that a new form of consciousness is in fact emerging amongst the workers, best described as the development of class consciousness based on their situation as industrial employees in a capitalist mode of production. The main evidence for this is found in the setting up of a Trade Union - still a minority worker organization in Thailand - within the Factory, and in its history both before and after the coup d'etat of October, 1976. This has meant the coexistence of two essentially incompatible systems within the Factory - a patron-client system and a growing class system. At the time under discussion (September 1976 to April 1977), the development of class consciousness was limited to very specific actions and areas, and was, in general, peripheral to the life of the Factory. The patron-client relation is still very dominant, although its own ongoing development is in the direction of increasing systematization. It is only marginally challenged, but, where this does happen, the challenge is in terms of emerging class consciousness on the part of the workers, and not in its own terms. Moreover, conflict between these two systems is seen to be endemic, because of the ambiguities inherent in the change in the structural role of the patron-client bond. This is associated, in the industrial context, with a lack of agreement between the two groups involved on the definition of the terms of their relationship, whether it is one of diffuse traditional reciprocity, or of clearly limited legal contract. The evidence is that, while the workers are willing to accept the more diffuse relationship where it works to their advantage, they interpret it in essentially contractual terms, and, where the two systems do come into conflict, they see themselves as members of a working class rather than of an all-embracing factory community.
Extended correlations in the critical superheated solid
Creators: name: Olguín-Arias, Vivianne
name: Davis, Sergio
name: Gutiérrez, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metastable states in first-order phase transitions reveal interesting behavior about a wide range of systems in statistical mechanics, including spin systems, cellular automata and condensed matter systems. These metastable states are often observed in a microcanonical setting, where they manifest long-range correlations due to collective effects. In this work we show the existence of long-range potential energy correlations between atoms in a microcanonical superheated Lennard-Jones crystal prior to homogeneous melting. Our results suggest that the cooperative motion made possible by the presence of vacancy-interstitial pairs above the melting temperature induces effective long-range interatomic forces even beyond the fourth neighboring layer.
Palinurina longipes Munster 1839
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Palinurina
Palinurina longipes

description: Palinurina longipes Münster, 1839 (Fig. 4D)
STUDIED MATERIAL. — 5 specimens from Solnhofen (MNHN.F. A30691, A30773, A33510, A33511, A33512); 3 specimens from Eichstätt (MNHN.F.B13455, B13458, B13460). Collections A. Milne Edwards, Hoffstetter.
COMMENTS
 Two species of Palinurina are known at present in the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones, P.longipes and P. tenera Oppel, 1862. The studied specimens have been assigned to the type species for the strongly tuberculate pereiopods and carapace (smooth pereiopods in P. tenera in which the carapace is not preserved).
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 866, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Additional file 4: of De novo profiling of RNA viruses in Anopheles malaria vector mosquitoes from forest ecological zones in Senegal and Cambodia
Creators: name: Belda, Eugeni
name: Nanfack-Minkeu, Ferdinand
name: Eiglmeier, Karin
name: Carissimo, Guillaume
name: Holm, Inge
name: Mawlouth Diallo
name: Diawo Diallo
name: AmĂŠlie Vantaux
name: Saorin Kim
name: Sharakhov, Igor
name: Vernick, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Small RNA size profiles (A) and coverage profiles (B) of 15 novel virus assemblies with classic RNAi processing pattern. Virus assemblies shown are in Fig.Â 5, Cluster 3, and belong to the 115 novel viruses classified by sequence similarity to known virus assemblies. Red vertical bars represent reads mapped over the positive strand of reference viral sequence, and blue bars represent reads mapped over the negative strand. (PDF 287 kb)
Resource allocation in traditional agriculture in the Ethiopian highlands : a case study
Creators: name: Woldekidan, Berhanu
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agriculture Economic aspects Ethiopia
subject: Natural resources Ethiopia
subject: Resource allocation

description: This study examines the technical efficiency of the semisubsistence farmers of Ethiopian highlands at Basona-Warana subdistrict. It also looks at their allocative efficiency in the way that they equate marginal value products of inputs with the respective prices "on the average" in allocating the resources at their disposal. Prior to examining the technical and allocative efficiencies, an overview of the study area is presented. this is followed by a theoretical and empirical literature review on technical and allocative efficiency with particular reference to less developed countries. The study applies a complex, carefully specified, modified transcendental production function of log-semi-log (L-S-L) form to the time-series cross-sectional data to estimate the input-output relationship of the three major crops grown in the area. The results obtained from this study do not provide evidence of inefficient allocation of resources, on the average. Accordingly, output can hardly be raised by reallocating the existing resources. The measure of technical efficiency indicates that only small proportion of the farmers are significantly different from the average farm. However, the magnitude of the technical efficiency differential between the best performing, the average and poorly performing farmer(s) is quite substantial. Hence there is some scope to raise production by improving the technical efficiency of the average and weak farmers. To this end both the included observable explanatory variables as well as some excluded factors which are significantly related to technical efficiency were identified. The results obtained suggest that a significant relationship exists between technical efficiency and the included variables of land under wheat and horsebeans, the relationship being negative with the former and positive with the latter. Similar tests with excluded factors of farm asset holdings and number of plots revealed that farm assets are significantly related to technical efficiency in barley and horsebeans and that number of plots under barley has a negative impact on technical efficiency in barley production. Similar technical efficiency rankings of the farmers were observed in the three different crops. There was also a marked shift in productivity between the two years analysed.
Platform Independent Software Analysis for Near Memory Computing
Creators: name: Corda, Stefano
name: Singh, Gagandeep
name: Awan, Ahsan Javed
name: Jordans, Roel
name: Corporaal, Henk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Near-memory Computing (NMC) promises improved performance for the applications that can exploit the features of emerging memory technologies such as 3D-stacked memory. However, it is not trivial to find such applications and specialized tools are needed to identify them. In this paper, we present PISA-NMC, which extends a state-of-the-art hardware agnostic profiling tool with metrics concerning memory and parallelism, which are relevant for NMC. The metrics include memory entropy, spatial locality, data-level, and basic-block-level parallelism. By profiling a set of representative applications and correlating the metrics with the application's performance on a simulated NMC system, we verify the importance of those metrics. Finally, we demonstrate which metrics are useful in identifying applications suitable for NMC architectures.
Chandra Detection of Hotspot and Knots of 3C 303
Creators: name: Kataoka, Jun
name: Edwards, Philip
name: Georganopoulos, Markos
name: Takahara, Fumio
name: Wagner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection at X-rays of the radio/optical hotspot and knots of 3C 303 from a short (15 ksec) Chandra exposure in 2001 March. The X-ray morphology is similar to that of the radio/optical emission with peaks in the X-ray emission found at 5.5''(knot B), 9'' (knot C) and 17'' (hotspot) from the core of 3C 303. Despite the limited signal-to-noise ratio of the short Chandra exposure, the X-ray photon spectrum was measured for the hotspot. We construct the spectral energy distribution (SED) and find that the X-ray flux is well below the extrapolation of the radio-to-optical continuum, which we interpret as resulting from the production of X-rays via inverse Compton scattering of both synchrotron photons (SSC) and cosmic microwave background photons (EC/CMB). The magnetic field strength, region size, and the maximum energy of electrons are self-consistently determined for the hotspot to be B ~ 4.3 μG, R ~ 6.5x10^{21} cm, and G_max ~ 1.4x10^7. This implies a magnetic field strength a factor of ~30 below the equipartition value; B_eq ~ 150 μG. The origin of this large departure from equipartition is still uncertain, but the discrepancy is reduced if the plasma in the hotspot is moving with mildly relativistic speeds. Our observation of 3C 303, as well as recent Chandra detections of large scale jets and hotspots in a number of radio galaxies, confirm that particles are accelerated very efficiently in radio galaxies.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Ecnomus karatara Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Ecnomidae
Ecnomus
Ecnomus karatara

description: Ecnomus karatara nov.sp.
Holotypus ♂ und 2♂♂ Paratypen: Südafrika, Kapland, Karatara, 33°55‘S, 22°50‘E, 250m, 5.3.1988, leg. Malicky.– Paratypen: Südafrika, Kapland, Storms River, Tsitsikama Mts., 33°58‘S, 23°54‘E, 270m, 3.3.1988, leg. Malicky, 4♂♂.
 Gelbbraun, VFL 4-5 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 3): Vorderkante des 9. Segments mit einem eckigen vorspringenden Winkel in der Mitte, Dorsalteil länglich oval, Ventralteil rhombenförmig. OA kurz, in LA breit und breit abgerundet, in DA dick fingerförmig, Endteil innen dicht bedornt. Innere Anhänge dünn und spitz, nach hinten gebogen. UA in LA lang und dreieckig und mässig spitz, in VA parallelrandig und breit abgerundet. PA lang, distal verbreitert und mit einer kleinen Spitze in Verlängerung des Dorsalrandes; dorsal gibt es ein Paar langer, spitzer Parameren (siehe Abbildung). Ähnlich ist E. deceptor MCLACHLAN, 1884, bei dem aber die Parameren anders geformt sind und die inneren Anhänge kürzer sind, und E. menavavae GIBON, 2018, der ebenfalls andere Parameren hat.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis afrikanischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 509-536 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 512, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277523
Additional file 4 of Photosynthesis acclimation under severely fluctuating light conditions allows faster growth of diatoms compared with dinoflagellates
Creators: name: Zhou, Lu
name: Wu, Songcui
name: Gu, Wenhui
name: Wang, Lijun
name: Wang, Jing
name: Gao, Shan
name: Wang, Guangce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S1.. Primers used in transgene construction. The restriction sites are shown in bold.
Can fermionic dark matter mimic supermassive black holes?
Creators: name: Argüelles, C. R.
name: Krut, A.
name: Rueda, J. A.
name: Ruffini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the intriguing possibility to explain both dark mass components in a galaxy: the dark matter (DM) halo and the supermassive dark compact object lying at the center, by a unified approach in terms of a quasi-relaxed system of massive, neutral fermions in general relativity. The solutions to the mass distribution of such a model that fulfill realistic halo boundary conditions inferred from observations, develop a highly-density core supported by the fermion degeneracy pressure able to mimic massive black holes at the center of galaxies. Remarkably, these dense core-diluted halo configurations can explain the dynamics of the closest stars around Milky Way's center (SgrA*) all the way to the halo rotation curve, without spoiling the baryonic bulge-disk components, for a narrow particle mass range $mc^2 \sim 10$-$10^2$~keV.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Winner of the Third award in the Gravity Research Foundation essay competition 2019. To appear in IJMPD (special issue)
The specific angular momenta of superthin galaxies: Cue to their origin?
Creators: name: Y, Vikas Jadhav
name: Banerjee, Arunima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superthin galaxies are low surface brightness (LSB) bulgeless disc galaxies having stellar discs with unusually high planar-to-vertical axes ratio $b/a$ $>$ 10 - 20, the formation and evolution of which is not well-understood. We calculate the specific angular momenta of a sample of six superthins and nine other bulgeless LSBs using stellar photometry, atomic hydrogen (HI) surface density and high resolution HI rotation curves available in the literature. We find that the stellar specific angular mometum $j_{\rm{s}}$, and hence the stellar disc size given by the exponential stellar disc scale length R$_D$, of three superthins and seven LSBs lie above the 95.4 $\%$ confidence band of the $j_{\rm{s}}$ - $V_{\rm{rot}}$ regression line for ordinary bulgeless disc galaxies, $V_{\rm{rot}}$ being the asymptotic rotational velocity. Further, we find that superthins and LSBs have higher $j_{\rm{s}}$ and R$_D$ values for a given value of stellar mass $M_{\rm{s}}$ at high values of statistical significance, compared to ordinary disc galaxies. Therefore, we conclude, a superthin is may be distinguished by a characteristically larger disc size which could possibly explain the origin of its large planar-to-vertical axes ratio. Interestingly, we find that the median spin parameter $λ= \frac{ j_{\rm{stars}} } { {\sqrt(2) V_{\rm{vir}} R_{\rm{vir}} } }$, $V_{\rm{vir}}$ and $R_{\rm{vir}}$ being the virial velocity and virial radius of the galaxy respectively, is 0.13 $\pm$ 0.01 for superthin galaxies which is an order of magnitude higher than those of LSBs and ordinary disc galaxies, which may have important implications for the existence of superthin stellar discs in these low surface brightness galaxies.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures (Accepted for publication in MNRAS)
Cycleryon Glaessner 1965
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Eryonidae
Cycleryon

description: Genus Cycleryon Glaessner, 1965
 TYPE SPECIES. — Macrourites propinquus von Schlotheim, 1822, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 866, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Ecnomus mutanda Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Ecnomidae
Ecnomus
Ecnomus mutanda

description: Ecnomus mutanda nov.sp.
Holotypus ♂ und 2♂♂ Paratypen: Uganda, stream connect Lake Mulehe to Lake Mutanda, 18.12.1970, leg. T. Petr.
 Gelblichgrau, VFL 5 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 3): Dorsalteil des 9. Segments ventral sehr schmal, gegen dorsal zu stark verbreitert. Ventralteil gross, mit leicht konvexer Ventralkante und noch stärker konvexer Dorsalkante. OA kompakt, nur wenig länger als das 9. Segment dorsal, in LA mit gerader Dorsalkante und konvexer Ventralkante, in DA breit fingerförmig mit einem stark bedornten, nach innen abgeschrägten Ende. Mittlere Anhänge kurz und dick, rechtwinkelig nach hinten gebogen. UA kurz, in LA fast quadratisch, in VA mit leicht konkaver Aussenkante und rundlicher Innenkante. PA lang und schlank, distal dünn und leicht nach oben gebogen. – Diese Art ist ziemlich ähnlich E. oppidanus BARNARD, 1934, aber ihre UA sind in LA viel breiter.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis afrikanischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 509-536 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 512, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277523
Backaction-evading measurement of entanglement in optomechanics
Creators: name: Massel, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose here a fully backaction-evading scheme for the measurement of the entanglement between two nanomechanical resonators. The system, which consists of two mechanical oscillators, coupled to a single mode of an electromagnetic resonant cavity through a radiation-pressure interaction term, is driven by two pump tones and four detection tones. As previously discussed in the literature, the former induce entanglement between the two mechanical oscillators, while we show here that a specific choice of phase and amplitude of the detection tones allows for direct pairwise reconstruction of the collective quadrature fluctuations of the mechanical oscillators belonging to quantum-mechanics-free subspaces, thereby providing direct evidence of the entanglement properties of the two mechanical resonators.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physical review A
Generation of two-mode nonclassical motional states and a Fredkin gate operation in a two-dimensional ion trap
Creators: name: Zou, Xu-Bo
name: Kim, Jaewan
name: Lee, Hai-Woong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an efficient scheme to generate two-mode SU(2) macroscopic quantum superposition (Schrödinger cat) states, entangled number states and entangled coherent states for the vibrational motion of an ion trapped in a two-dimensional harmonic potential well. We also show that the same scheme can be used to realize a Fredkin gate operation.
description: To be published in PRA
Some economic aspects of the supply and consumption of Philippine corn
Creators: name: Acaba, Zenita M
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Corn Supply and demandPhilippines

description: The versatility of corn (zea mays) as a crop makes it important in the Philippines. The major uses of corn are as human staple food and as an input to the livestock, poultry and food manufacturing industries. Corn growing is common to all regions. In 1985, the highest production came from Mindanao, particularly Southern and Central Mindanao. Until about 1960-61, the Philippines was self-sufficient in corn, but in 1962 the country started to import, as a result of corn supply deficits, to meet the growing demand stemming from the livestock industries. From 1961 to 1985, while production of corn increased by 4.9 per cent per annum, this growth did not suffice to meet the rising demand for stockfeed which is growing at about 8.7 per cent per annum. Government policies are aimed at price stability and enhancing the growth in corn production to provide an adequate domestic corn supply. Although production has increased, most of the increase in output has however, relied on the expansion of area under corn rather than on increases in productivity. Along with yield increasing programmes, the government has instituted price policies for both corn farmers and the consuming populace. Philippine corn farmers respond positively to changes in the price of corn, however, the estimated elasticities were somewhat low. The supply of corn were inelastic with respect to corn prices in the short-run. In the long-run, the supply of corn were also found to be inelastic except for Southern Mindanao. Demand for corn as feed was analyzed and showed that the livestock and poultry industries respond negatively to changes in prices which is a valid result on a priori ground. The other explanatory variable that significantly explain the demand for corn from these sectors was the number of animals receiving corn. Food consumption analysis showed price elasticity to be negative but not significant. Income elasticity of demand for corn in the Philippines was found to be negative, confirming corn as an inferior good. Also, wheat was found to be a substitute for corn as human food.
Eryon Desmarest 1817
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Eryonidae
Eryon

description: Genus Eryon Desmarest, 1817
 TYPE SPECIES. — Eryon cuvieri Desmarest, 1817, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 867, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Ecnomus tomipetri Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Ecnomidae
Ecnomus
Ecnomus tomipetri

description: Ecnomus tomipetri nov.sp.
Holotypus ♂ und 4♂♂ Paratypen: Uganda, stream connect Lake Mulehe to Lake Mutanda, 18.12.1970, leg. T. Petr – 5♂♂. – Paratypen: Uganda, Lake Mutanda, 18.- 20.12.1970, leg. T.Petr, 1♂. – Uganda, Lake Bunyonyi, 10.- 14.12.1970, leg. T.Pet, 1♂. – Uganda, Lake Mulehe, 15.- 17.12.1970, leg. T.Petr, 2♂♂.
Braungelblich, VFL 4-5 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 2): Dorsalteil des 9. Segments in LA fast quadratisch, nach ventral zu stark verschmälert; Ventralteil mit leicht konvexer Ventralkante und hoch erhobener, stark konvexer Dorsalkante, die kaudal schräg und spitz in die Ventralkante mündet. OA relativ schlank, in LA nach oben gebogen, in DA nach innen gebogen und mit einem nach innen gerichteten Endzahn und einer grossen Borste unter der Hälfte der Innenkante. Innere Anhänge dünn und spitz, nach hinten gebogen. Die UA setzen relativ weit oben an der Dorsalkante an, sind in LA lang dreieckig und distal abgerundet, in VA gerade fingerförmig und distal ebenfalls abgerundet. PA relativ dick, spitz, subdistal mit einem rundlichen Höcker und begleitet von einem Paar langer, dünner Parameren. – Nach der Kombination der Merkmale zu schliessen kenne ich keine sehr ähnliche Art.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis afrikanischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 509-536 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 512, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277523
Hinode EIS line widths in the quiet corona up to 1.5 Rsun
Creators: name: Del Zanna, G.
name: Gupta, G. R.
name: Mason, H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of several Hinode EIS observations of coronal line widths in the quiet Sun, up to 1.5 Rsun radial distances. No significant variations are found, which indicates no damping of Alfvén waves in the quiescent corona. However, the uncertainties in estimating the instrumental width mean that a firm conclusion cannot be reached. We present a discussion of various EIS instrumental issues and suggest that the strongest lines, from Fe XII at 193.5 and 195.1 A, have anomalous instrumental widths. We show how line widths in EIS are uncertain when the signal is low, and that the instrumental variation along the slit is also uncertain. We also found an anomalous decrease (up to 40%) in the intensities of these lines in many off-limb and active region observations, and suggest that this is due to opacity effects. We find that the most reliable measurements are obtained from the weaker lines.
description: Submitted to A&A, under revision - comments welcomed
Inverse Quantum Zeno Effect in Quantum Oscillations
Creators: name: Panov, Alexander D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that inverse quantum Zeno effect (IZE) may exist in a three-level system with Rabi oscillations between discrete atomic states. The experiment to observe IZE in such a system is proposed.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX 2.09
Additional file 1: of Tooth wear among five-year-old children in Jakarta, Indonesia
Creators: name: Diah Maharani
name: Pratiwi, Alisa
name: Febriana Setiawati
name: Shinan Zhang
name: Gao, Sherry
name: Chu, Chun
name: Rahardjo, Anton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Oral health questionnaire. (PDF 210 kb)
The abundance pattern of the lambda Bootis stars
Creators: name: Heiter, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within a project to investigate the properties of lambda Bootis stars, we report on their abundance pattern. High resolution spectra have been obtained for a total of twelve candidate lambda Bootis stars, four of them being contained in spectroscopic binary systems, and detailed abundance analyses have been performed. All program stars show a characteristic lambda Bootis abundance pattern (deficient heavy elements and solar abundant light elements) and an enhanced abundance of Na. This work raises the fraction of lambda Bootis stars with known abundances to 50%. The resulting abundances complemented by literature data are used to construct a "mean lambda Bootis abundance pattern", which exhibits, apart from general underabundances of heavy elements (about -1 dex) and solar abundances of C, N, O, Na and S, a star-to-star scatter which is up to twice as large as for a comparable sample of normal stars.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 8 tables, accepted by A&A
Mesolimulus StOrmer 1952
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Merostomata
Xiphosurida
Limulidae
Mesolimulus

description: Genus Mesolimulus StØrmer, 1952
 TYPE SPECIES. — Limulus walchii Desmarest, 1817, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 868, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713
Helicity conservation in Born-Infeld theory
Creators: name: Rosly, A. A.
name: Selivanov, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the helicity is preserved in the scattering of photons in the Born-Infeld theory (in 4d) on the tree level.
description: 2 pages, Latex
Parecnomina dutoitensis Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Ecnomidae
Parecnomina
Parecnomina dutoitensis

description: Parecnomina dutoitensis nov.sp.
Holotypus ♂: Südafrika, Kapland, Dutoit River östlich von Franschhoek, 33°55‘S, 19°10‘E, 600m, 19.3.1988, leg. Malicky.
Bräunlichgelb, VFL 5,5 mm. Alle Sporne gerade und ohne Umbildungen. ♂ KA (Tafel 2): 9. Segment in LA mit abgerundeter Vorderecke, Ventralteil annähernd rechteckig, Dorsalteil auf eine schmale Spange reduziert. Das 10. Segment besteht aus zwei länglichen, abgerundeten Lappen. OA gross, breit und unregelmässig rundlich, mit einem sehr dünnen Stiel. UA in LA dreieckig, in VA breit mit einer kleinen Spitze am Ende der Innenkante, die schräg nach innen weist. PA länglich, gerade, mit einem Paar distaler Borsten, die nach oben/vorne weisen. – Ich kenne keine ähnliche Art; die bekannten Arten (ANDERSEN & KJAERANDSEN 2005) haben alle viel schmälere OA.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis afrikanischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 509-536 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 513, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5277523
Additional file 5: of Diurnal regulation of SDG2 and JMJ14 by circadian clock oscillators orchestrates histone modification rhythms in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Qingxin Song
name: Tien-Yu Huang
name: Yu, Helen
name: Ando, Atsumi
name: Mas, Paloma
name: Misook Ha
name: Z. Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S4. Primers used in this study. (DOCX 14 kb)
ALMA Polarimetry of AT2018cow
Creators: name: Huang, K. Y.
name: Shimoda, J.
name: Urata, Y.
name: Toma, K.
name: Yamaoka, K.
name: Asada, K.
name: Nagai, H.
name: Takahashi, S.
name: Petitpas, G.
name: Tashiro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first radio polarimetric observations of a fast-rising blue optical transient, AT2018cow. Two epochs of polarimetry with additional coincident photometry were performed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). The overall photometric results based on simultaneous observations in the 100 and 230 GHz bands are consistent with the non-thermal radiation model reported by Ho et al. (2019) and indicate that the spectral peaks ($\sim110$ GHz at the first epoch and $\sim67$ GHz at the second epoch) represent the synchrotron self-absorption frequency. The non-detection of linear polarization with $
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJL
Mesolimulus walchii
Creators: name: Charbonnier, Sylvain
name: Garassino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Merostomata
Xiphosurida
Limulidae
Mesolimulus
Mesolimulus walchii

description: Mesolimulus walchii (Desmarest, 1817) (Fig. 6)
STUDIED MATERIAL. — 4 specimens from Solnhofen (MNHN.F. A33516, B13432, B13433; MNHN. GG.2004/7473). Collections A. Milne Edwards, Stuer.
COMMENTS
 Desmarest (1817) described Limulus walchii, a new limulid from the Jurassic of Solnhofen (Bavaria, Germany). In his famous monograph with A. Brongniart, Desmarest (1822) made the same description. Then numerous authors, ignoring the first Desmarest’s work, used this taxon with the date of 1822. The correct combination is thus Mesolimulus walchii (Desmarest, 1817).
description: Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain & Garassino, Alessandro, 2012, The marine arthropods from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Late Jurassic, Germany) in the collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 857-871 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 868, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5379713