cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Obvious Manipulability of Voting Rules
Creators: name: Aziz, Haris
name: Lam, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem states that no unanimous and non-dictatorial voting rule is strategyproof. We revisit voting rules and consider a weaker notion of strategyproofness called not obvious manipulability that was proposed by Troyan and Morrill (2020). We identify several classes of voting rules that satisfy this notion. We also show that several voting rules including k-approval fail to satisfy this property. We characterize conditions under which voting rules are obviously manipulable. One of our insights is that certain rules are obviously manipulable when the number of alternatives is relatively large compared to the number of voters. In contrast to the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem, many of the rules we examined are not obviously manipulable. This reflects the relatively easier satisfiability of the notion and the zero information assumption of not obvious manipulability, as opposed to the perfect information assumption of strategyproofness. We also present algorithmic results for computing obvious manipulations and report on experiments.
DNA sequence data - Bicyclus
Creators: name: Aduse-Poku, Kwaku
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Compared to other regions, the drivers of diversification in Africa are poorly understood. We studied a radiation of insects with over 100 species occurring in a wide range of habitats across the Afrotropics to investigate the fundamental evolutionary processes and geological events that generate and maintain patterns of species richness on the continent. By investigating the evolutionary history of Bicyclus butterflies within a phylogenetic framework, we inferred the group's origin at the Oligo-Miocene boundary from ancestors in the Congolian rainforests of central Africa. Abrupt climatic fluctuations during the Miocene (ca. 19–17 Ma) likely fragmented ancestral populations, resulting in at least eight early-divergent lineages. Only one of these lineages appears to have diversified during the drastic climate and biome changes of the early Miocene, radiating into the largest group of extant species. The other seven lineages diversified in forest ecosystems during the late Miocene and Pleistocene when climatic conditions were more favorable—warmer and wetter. Our results suggest changing Neogene climate, uplift of eastern African orogens, and biotic interactions have had different effects on the various subclades of Bicyclus, producing one of the most spectacular butterfly radiations in Africa.
description: Of the 102 currently recognized Bicyclus species, 94 (92%) were included in this study (Supplementary Appendix S1 available on Dryad at http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.qz612jmcb). The included samples covered all 16 currently recognized species-groups (Aduse-Poku et al. 2017). We also included the two recognized species of its sister genus, Hallelesis (H. halyma and H. asochis) and 11 other closely related satyrinae taxa as outgroups, selected on the basis of evolutionary relationships recovered in two earlier higher-level phylogenetic studies (Espeland et al. 2018; Chazot et al. 2019). We used a total of ten protein-coding loci: one mitochondrial (cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, COI) and nine nuclear (carbamoyl phosphate synthetase domain protein, CAD; ribosomal protein S5, RpS5; ribosomal protein S2, RpS2; wingless, wgl; cytosolic malate dehydrogenase, MDH; glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, GAPDH; elongation factor 1 alpha, EF-1αα⁠; and arginine kinase, ArgKin and isocitrate dehydrogenase, IDH) (Wahlberg and Wheat 2008). Most sequences used in this study were obtained from Aduse-Poku et al. (2017); additional sequences from six taxa were obtained using the protocols described in that study. All sequences were aligned manually using BioEdit 7.2 (Hall 1999) with properties and reading frames of protein-coding genes examined in MEGA X 10.0.5 (Kumar et al. 2018). Individual gene trees were first generated using IQ-TREE 1.6.11 (Nguyen et al. 2015) to check for contamination and sequence quality. Cleaned sequences were then concatenated to produce a final matrix of up to 7735 aligned nucleotides from 107 taxa (Supplementary Appendix S1 available on Dryad).
Additional file 6 of “Maze Out”: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial using a mix methods approach exploring the potential and examining the effectiveness of a serious game in the treatment of eating disorders
Creators: name: Guala, Maria Mercedes
name: Bikic, Aida
name: Bul, Kim
name: Clinton, David
name: Mejdal, Anna
name: Nielsen, Helene Nygaard
name: Stenager, Elsebeth
name: Søgaard Nielsen, Anette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 6. Interview guide for patients.
title: A Phase-Field Approach to Damage Modelling in Open-Cell Foams
Creators: name: Geringer, A.
name: Diebels, S.
Publisher: name: Otto von Guericke University Library, Magdeburg, Germany
Year: 2014

description: Technische Mechanik; 34; 1; 3-11; ISSN 2199-9244
description: Foams are complex and challenging materials. The damage process of the foam materials takes place on multiple scales changing several physical and structural properties of the material. In this study, the topology-based vari- able describing the connectivity state of a cell is introduced to formulate a non-variational phase-field model for the damage evolution in an open-cell foam. The material is considered consisting of the damaged and unimpaired phase with the proposed phase-field variable describing the separation of phases. The performance of the compu- tational model is examined by means of the standard benchmarks such as tensile and simple shear test. The results show a qualitative correspondence with the two-dimensional artificial foam model used as a reference.Further- more, the influence of the directional data extracted from the microstructure is investigated. The utilisation of the connectivity-based damage variable turns out to be a suitable choice for the simulation of the damage evolution in open-cell foam materials.
title: IPBES BBA Chapter 1. Setting the Scene
title: Code: IPBES_BBA_1.1
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Versioning 01: (09.06.2024)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Priyadarshini, Priya
name: Ayambire, Raphael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: IPBES
Business and biodiversity assessment
Chapter 1

description: A comprehensive literature review was conducted for Chapter 1 of the IPBES business and biodiversity assessment, which provides a common framework for all chapters of this assessment. The review process involved multiple approaches, including a systematic review of academic and gray literature sources, a focused institutional document analysis of IPBES' assessment reports, and targeted non-systematic searches of specific bodies of literature. The aim was to identify interlinkages with existing and upcoming IPBES assessments, clarify key concepts and definitions related to biodiversity and nature, explore different business typologies, and understand the evolution of business engagement with nature by examining various impacts, dependencies, risks, opportunities, and enabling elements that support positive outcomes of business activities on biodiversity. The review also incorporated socio-cultural and Indigenous knowledge perspectives on business and biodiversity. Expert elicitation and brainstorming were used to complement the literature search. This report details the process used to complete this chapter’s literature review.
MPEC 2024-W61 : 2012 KO11
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1 of AStruct: detection of allele-specific RNA secondary structure in structuromic probing data
Creators: name: Xu, Qingru
name: Bao, Xiaoqiong
name: Lin, Zhuobin
name: Tang, Lin
name: He, Li-na
name: Ren, Jian
name: Zuo, Zhixiang
name: Hu, Kunhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. 1. AStruct in smartSHAPE. a Venn diagram of icSHAPE and smartSHAPE results. Pearson Correlation was calculated using the AStruct scores of the intersection set. b The cumulative distribution curve of the FATHMM-XF score for three AStruct groups identified using smartSHAPE. Table 1. ASRS SNPs in ‘High’ group result in allele-specific RNA-protein-interaction of PPIG protein in HepG2 cell line. Table 2. ASRS SNPs in ‘High’ group result in allele-specific m6A modification in HeLa cell line.
Supplementary_Appendix_8.6.20 – Supplemental material for Framing the Origins of COVID-19
Creators: name: Bolsen, Toby
name: Palm, Risa
name: Kingsland, Justin T.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Appendix_8.6.20 for Framing the Origins of COVID-19 by Toby Bolsen, Risa Palm and Justin T. Kingsland in Science Communication
Bowel wall trauma
Creators: name: Nova, Hernan
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Haemodynamics / Flow dynamics

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 8 years
description: Clinical History: An 8 year old female presents to the Emergency department with abdominal pain and nausea following a fall from a bicycle and trauma with the handlebar. Final Diagnosis: Intramural duodenal hematoma
sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585221125381 – Supplemental material for Inhibitory synaptic loss drives network changes in multiple sclerosis: An ex vivo to in silico translational study
Creators: name: Huiskamp, Marijn
name: Kiljan, Svenja
name: Kulik, Shanna
name: Witte, Maarteen E
name: Jonkman, Laura E
name: GJM Bol, John
name: Schenk, Geert J
name: Hulst, Hanneke E
name: Tewarie, Prejaas
name: Schoonheim, Menno M
name: Geurts, Jeroen JG
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585221125381 for Inhibitory synaptic loss drives network changes in multiple sclerosis: An ex vivo to in silico translational study by Marijn Huiskamp, Svenja Kiljan, Shanna Kulik, Maarteen E Witte, Laura E Jonkman, John GJM Bol, Geert J Schenk, Hanneke E Hulst, Prejaas Tewarie, Menno M Schoonheim and Jeroen JG Geurts in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Additional file 1 of Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis
Creators: name: Zeng, Jia-Lu
name: Chen, Hui-Xia
name: Ni, Xue-Feng
name: Kang, Jia-Yi
name: Li, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The primers and cycling conditions for amplifying different target regions of Rhabdias nematodes by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in the present study.
sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221126830 - Supplemental material for Quantification of the purinergic P2X7 receptor with [11C]SMW139 improves through correction for brain-penetrating radiometabolites
Creators: name: Brumberg, Joachim
name: Aarnio, Richard
name: Forsberg, Anton
name: Marjamäki, Päivi
name: Kerstens, Vera
name: Moein, Mohammad M
name: Nag, Sangram
name: Wahlroos, Saara
name: Kassiou, Michael
name: Windhorst, Albert D
name: Halldin, Christer
name: Haaparanta-Solin, Merja
name: Fazio, Patrik
name: Oikonen, Vesa
name: Rinne, Juha O
name: Varrone, Andrea
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221126830 for Quantification of the purinergic P2X7 receptor with [11C]SMW139 improves through correction for brain-penetrating radiometabolites by Joachim Brumberg, Richard Aarnio, Anton Forsberg, Päivi Marjamäki, Vera Kerstens, Mohammad M Moein, Sangram Nag, Saara Wahlroos, Michael Kassiou, Albert D Windhorst, Christer Halldin, Merja Haaparanta-Solin, Patrik Fazio, Vesa Oikonen, Juha O Rinne and Andrea Varrone in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Cooperative communication with humans evolved to emerge early in domestic dogs
Creators: name: Salomons, Hannah
name: Smith, Kyle C.M.
name: Callahan-Beckel, Megan
name: Callahan, Margaret
name: Levy, Kerinne
name: Kennedy, Brenda S.
name: Bray, Emily E.
name: Gnanadesikan, Gitanjali E.
name: Horschler, Daniel J.
name: Gruen, Margaret
name: Tan, Jingzhi
name: White, Philip
name: vonHoldt, Bridgett M.
name: MacLean, Evan L.
name: Hare, Brian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: While we know that dogs evolved from wolves, it remains unclear how domestication affected dog cognition. One hypothesis suggests dog domestication altered social maturation by a process of selecting for an attraction to humans. Under this account, dogs became more flexible in using inherited skills to cooperatively-communicate with a new social partner that was previously feared and expressed these unusual social skills early in development. Here we tested dog (N=44) and wolf (N=37) puppies, 5-18 weeks old, on a battery of temperament and cognition tasks. We found that dog puppies were more attracted to humans, read human gestures more skillfully, and made more eye contact with humans than wolf puppies. The two species were similarly attracted to objects and performed similarly on nonsocial measures of memory and inhibitory control. These results are consistent with the idea that domestication enhanced the cooperative-communicative abilities of dogs as selection for attraction to humans altered social maturation.
description: The zipped folder contains all the data and R codes (commented for clarity) used for analysis of each test in the battery. These data files have been updated (on September 30, 2021) to ensure that the names are consistent across all files - specifically, four individuals (now "HoneyPockets", "LittleMan", "Wade", and CCI10" across all data sets) had some inconsistencies in spelling and spacing in their names in the previous data files. It also contains a README file further explaining the content. Funding provided by: Office of Naval Research
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000006
Award Number: N00014-16-12682Funding provided by: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100009633
Award Number: NIH-1Ro1HD097732Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: DGE-1746060Funding provided by: American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100001458
Award Number: 2700Funding provided by: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development*
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100009633
Award Number: NIH-1Ro1HD097732
description: See STAR Methods section of paper for data collection protocol.
Supplemental Material - Conscientiousness and Cognitive Ability as Predictors of Academic Achievement: Evidence of Synergistic Effects From Integrative Data Analysis
Creators: name: Meyer, Jennifer
name: Lüdtke, Oliver
name: Schmidt, Fabian T. C.
name: Fleckenstein, Johanna
name: Trautwein, Ulrich
name: Köller, Olaf
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material for Conscientiousness and Cognitive Ability as Predictors of Academic Achievement: Evidence of Synergistic Effects From Integrative Data Analysis by Jennifer Meyer, Oliver Lüdtke, Fabian T. C. Schmidt, Johanna Fleckenstein, Ulrich Trautwein and Olaf Köller in European Journal of Personality
Additional file 2 of Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis
Creators: name: Zeng, Jia-Lu
name: Chen, Hui-Xia
name: Ni, Xue-Feng
name: Kang, Jia-Yi
name: Li, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Detailed information on the representatives of Rhabdiasidae with their genetic data included in the phylogenetic analyses.
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221130015 - Supplemental material for Disrespect and abuse experienced by women giving birth in public health facilities of Eastern Ethiopia: a multicenter cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gebregziabher, Sintayehu
name: Hawulte, Behailu
name: Abera, Legesse
name: Goshu, Abel Tibebu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221130015 for Disrespect and abuse experienced by women giving birth in public health facilities of Eastern Ethiopia: a multicenter cross-sectional study by Sintayehu Gebregziabher, Behailu Hawulte, Legesse Abera, Abel Tibebu Goshu in Journal of International Medical Research
The Simulation and Design of an On-Chip Superconducting Millimetre Filter-Bank Spectrometer
Creators: name: Robson, Gethin
name: Anderson, Adam J.
name: Barry, Peter S.
name: Doyle, Simon
name: Karkare, Kirit S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting on-chip filter-banks provide a scalable, space saving solution to create imaging spectrometers at millimetre and sub-millimetre wavelengths. We present an easy to realise, lithographed superconducting filter design with a high tolerance to fabrication error. Using a capacitively coupled $λ/2$ microstrip resonator to define a narrow ($λ/Δλ= 300$) spectral pass band, the filtered output of a given spectrometer channel directly connects to a Lumped Element Kinetic Inductance Detector (LEKID). We show the tolerance analysis of our design, demonstrating $<11\%$ change in filter quality factor to any one realistic fabrication errors and a full filter-bank efficiency forecast to be 60\% after accounting for fabrication errors and dielectric loss tangent.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures. Pre-print for proceedings for the Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 19th Low Temperature Detectors Conference (LTD19)
Supplemental Material - DNA Methylation Research in Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Population
Creators: name: Mohanraj, Lathika
name: Lapato, Dana M.
name: Toor, Amir
name: Swift-Scanlan, Theresa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material for DNA Methylation Research in Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Population by Lathika Mohanraj, Dana M. Lapato, Amir Toor and Theresa Swift-Scanlan in Biological Research For Nursing
title: Das Ungesagte im Gesagten
Creators: name: Titsch, Marion
Year: 2009

description: Der norwegische Autor Jon Fosse wurde bereits in den 1980er Jahren durch die spezifische minimalistische Erzählweise in seinen Romanen und seiner Lyrik als ein wesentlicher Vertreter der postmodernen Literatur in Skandinavien bekannt. Ab den 1990er Jahren begann er im Kontext einer Neuorientierung des norwegischen Theaters und der norwegischen Dramatik eine Vielzahl an Theatertexten zu verfassen. Die Methode der Reduktion bezüglich der Figurenkonzeption, der Handlungsstruktur und des sprachlichen Materials sowie die eigentümliche, durch Pausen und Wiederholungen gekennzeichnete Bühnensprache, sollten wesentlich zu einer Intensivierung der ästhetischen Erfahrung für den Rezipienten und Produzenten beitragen. In den existentiellen Theatertexten, wie in Draum om hausten und Svevn, kreist schließlich alles um einen unbestimmt bleibenden Sinn. Das Ungesagte im Gesagten zeigt sich als der eigentliche Kern von Fosses Arbeiten und kann auf der Bühne in seiner sinnlichen Präsenz erfahrbar gemacht werden. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden im Zuge der dramaturgischen Analysen, hinsichtlich einer rezeptions- und wirkungsästhetischen Fragestellung, die jeweils spezifischen ästhetischen Strategien der Theatertexte sowie der Inszenierungen von Luk Perceval und Michael Thalheimer untersucht. Fosses Arbeiten lassen sich zwischen den Konventionen des dramatischen und postdramatischen Theaters beschreiben und zeigen somit einen Bruch mit der Tradition eines psychologisch-realistischen Theaters durch die Betonung der Präsenz, Energetik und geteilten Erfahrung von Akteuren und Rezipienten im Theaterereignis auf.
description: Because of the characteristic minimalistic style in his novels and poems, the Norwegian author Jon Fosse became known in the 1980s as one of the most important representatives of postmodern literature in Scandinavia. In the beginning of the 1990s he started writing plays in the context of a reorientation in Norwegian theatre and drama. The method of reduction concerning the characters, the plot and the words, and the characteristic dialogues which are full of breaks and repetitions are intended to intensify the aesthetical experience for the recipient and the producer. In his existential plays, like Draum om hausten and Svevn, everything revolves around a meaning that remains undetermined. That which is unspoken between the words seems to be the essence of Fosses dramas and can be experienced in its sensual presence on stage. In this thesis, the specific aesthetical strategies of Fosses dramas as well as their productions by Luk Perceval and Michael Thalheimer will be discussed. This will be done through dramaturgical analysis, with a focus on the reception and impact of the aesthetical strategies. Fosses works can be placed between the conventions of dramatic and postdramatic theatre and therefore illustrate a break with the tradition of a psychological realism in theatre. Instead, the emphasis lies on the presence, energetics and the shared experience of the actor and the recipient in the moment of theatre.
Communication—edge quality contribution on the electrical impedance of lithium-ion batteries electrodes
Creators: name: Carbonari, Gilberto
name: Müller, Verena
name: Scurtu, Rares-George
name: Memm, Michaela
name: Hoffmann, Alice
name: Wohlfahrt-Mehrens, Margret
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laser cutting
subject: Contact resistance
subject: LiBs
subject: Impedance Spectroscopy
subject: Symmetric cells
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
subject: Impedance spectroscopy
subject: Laserschneiden
subject: Laserinduzierte Breakdown-Spektroskopie
subject: Impedanzspektroskopie

description: Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) industrial production requires a large number of skills in many scientific fields. The process starts from the electrodes manufacturing and ends with the battery formation. Electrodes cutting is undoubtedly a crucial step as it could turn out to be one of the bottlenecks for a fast and efficient production. In this paper, we propose a quicker and cheaper method to evaluate the electrical contact resistance between coating and current collector (RContact) by using impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to compare different cutting methods. The results show the existence of a cutting technique—cell performance relationship.
Additional file 3 of Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis
Creators: name: Zeng, Jia-Lu
name: Chen, Hui-Xia
name: Ni, Xue-Feng
name: Kang, Jia-Yi
name: Li, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Detailed information on the representatives of Tylenchina and Rhabditina with their mitogenomic data included in the phylogenetic analyses.
Sedimentation of particles acted upon by a vertical, time-oscillating force
Creators: name: Chvosta, Petr
name: Schulz, Michael
name: Mayr, Elisabeth
name: Reineker, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Oscillations
subject: Periodische Bewegung

description: We analyse a spatially restricted one-dimensional diffusion process occurring in a half-space under the influence of a harmonically oscillating and space-homogeneous driving force. The force possesses a dc component which points against the reflecting boundary. Our approach is based on an exact time-asymptotic solution of the underlying non-convolution integral equation. It yields the full time- and space-resolved density profile in the asymptotic non-equilibrium regime. We identify scaling laws for the complex amplitudes which control the nonlinear response. The time-averaged density profile exhibits surprising features. At the boundary, it equals the equilibrium value in the corresponding problem without modulation. However, farther from the boundary, it is first smaller and then bigger in comparison with its static counterpart. It can even develop a well-pronounced partially depleted region in the vicinity of the boundary which is then followed by a region of increased concentration. The time-averaged mean position always exceeds the equilibrium mean position. Their difference, viewed as a function of the temperature, displays a resonance-like maximum. © In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
How Binaries Accrete: Hydrodynamic Simulations with Passive Tracer Particles
Creators: name: Tiede, Christopher
name: Zrake, Jonathan
name: MacFadyen, Andrew
name: Haiman, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear analysis of gas flows around orbiting binaries suggests that a centrifugal barrier ought to clear a low-density cavity around the binary and inhibit mass transfer onto it. Modern hydrodynamics simulations have confirmed the low-density cavity, but show that any mass flowing from large scales into the circumbinary disk is eventually transferred onto the binary components. Even though many numerical studies confirm this picture, it is still not understood precisely how gas parcels overcome the centrifugal barrier and ultimately accrete. We present a detailed analysis of the binary accretion process, using an accurate prescription for evolving grid-based hydrodynamics with Lagrangian tracer particles that track the trajectories of individual gas parcels. We find that binary accretion can be described in four phases: (1) gas is viscously transported through the circumbinary disk up to the centrifugal barrier at the cavity wall, (2) the cavity wall is tidally distorted into accretion streams consisting of near-ballistic gas parcels on eccentric orbits, (3) the portion of each stream moving inwards of an ``accretion horizon'' radius $\bar r \simeq a$ -- the radius beyond which no material is returned to the cavity wall -- becomes bound to a minidisk orbiting an individual binary component, and (4) the minidisk gas accretes onto the binary component through the combined effect of viscous and tidal stresses.
description: Published in ApJ; 18 pages, 16 figures
Tool Support for the Interactive Derivation of Formally Correct Functional Programs
Creators: name: Guttmann, Walter
name: Partsch, Helmuth
name: Schulte, Wolfram
name: Vullinghs, Ton
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Constructive Program Development
subject: Equational Reasoning
subject: Heapsort
subject: Non-deterministic Specification
subject: Ultra
subject: Unfold-Fold
subject: DDC 000 / Computer science, information & general works
subject: Program transformation (Computer programming)
subject: Functional programming (Computer science)
subject: Computer algorithms
subject: Funktionale Programmierung

description: This paper describes the program transformation system Ultra. The intended use of Ultra is to assist programmers in the formal derivation of correct and efficient programs from high-level descriptive or operational specifications. We illustrate its utility by deriving a version of the Heapsort algorithm from a non-deterministic specification. Ultra supports equational reasoning about functional programs using defining equations, algebraic laws of underlying data structures, and transformation rules. The system does not only support modifying terms, but is also useful for bookkeeping and development-navigating tasks. The most salient features of Ultra are its sound theoretical foundation, its extendability, its flexible and convenient way to express transformation tasks, its comfortable user interface, and its lean and portable implementation. Ultra itself is written in the functional language Gofer.
Additional file 4 of Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis
Creators: name: Zeng, Jia-Lu
name: Chen, Hui-Xia
name: Ni, Xue-Feng
name: Kang, Jia-Yi
name: Li, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. The partitioning schemes and the optimal models selected for each combination of partition for the BI inference.
Simulations of the oxidation and degradation of platinum electrocatalysts
Creators: name: Kirchhoff, Björn
name: Braunwarth, Laura
name: Jung, Christoph
name: Jónsson, Hannes
name: Fantauzzi, Donato
name: Jacob, Timo
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: ReaxFF
subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: DDC 620 / Engineering & allied operations
subject: Electrocatalysis
subject: Fuel cells
subject: Oxidation
subject: Platinum catalysts
subject: Elektrokatalyse
subject: Brennstoffzelle
subject: Oxidation

description: Oxidative degradation of cuboctahedral platinum nanoparticles is simulated using reactive force fields and a random‐number‐based sampling scheme. Potential‐dependent phase diagrams, constructed from the resulting structures, predict thermodynamically stable surface oxides between 0.85 and 1.15 V versus standard hydrogen electrode. At potentials above 1.15 V, calculations suggest dissolution of the nanoparticle into smaller clusters of Pt6O8 stoichiometry. Abstract Improved understanding of the fundamental processes leading to degradation of platinum nanoparticle electrocatalysts is essential to the continued advancement of their catalytic activity and stability. To this end, the oxidation of platinum nanoparticles is simulated using a ReaxFF reactive force field within a grand‐canonical Monte Carlo scheme. 2–4 nm cuboctahedral particles serve as model systems, for which electrochemical potential‐dependent phase diagrams are constructed from the thermodynamically most stable oxide structures, including solvation and thermochemical contributions. Calculations in this study suggest that surface oxide structures should become thermodynamically stable at voltages around 0.80–0.85 V versus standard hydrogen electrode, which corresponds to typical fuel cell operating conditions. The potential presence of a surface oxide during catalysis is usually not accounted for in theoretical studies of Pt electrocatalysts. Beyond 1.1 V, fragmentation of the catalyst particles into [Pt6O8]4− clusters is observed. Density functional theory calculations confirm that [Pt6O8]4− is indeed stable and hydrophilic. These results suggest that the formation of [Pt6O8]4− may play an important role in platinum catalyst degradation as well as the electromotoric transport of Pt2+/4+ ions in fuel cells.
A modular protein language modelling approach to immunogenicity prediction.
Creators: name: O'Brien, Hugh
name: Salm, Max
name: Morton, Laura T
name: Szukszto, Maciej
name: O'Farrell, Felix
name: Boulton, Charlotte
name: King, Laurence
name: Bola, Supreet Kaur
name: Becker, Pablo D
name: Craig, Andrew
name: Nielsen, Morten
name: Samuels, Yardena
name: Swanton, Charles
name: Mansour, Marc R
name: Hadrup, Sine Reker
name: Quezada, Sergio A
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Tumour Biology
subject: Tumour Biology
classificationCode: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
classificationCode: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
subject: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
classificationCode: Ecology,Evolution & Ethology
subject: Ecology,Evolution & Ethology
classificationCode: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genetics & Genomics
classificationCode: Computational & Systems Biology
subject: Computational & Systems Biology
classificationCode: Genome Integrity & Repair
subject: Genome Integrity & Repair
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology

description: Neoantigen immunogenicity prediction is a highly challenging problem in the development of personalised medicines. Low reactivity rates in called neoantigens result in a difficult prediction scenario with limited training datasets. Here we describe ImmugenX, a modular protein language modelling approach to immunogenicity prediction for CD8+ reactive epitopes. ImmugenX comprises of a pMHC encoding module trained on three pMHC prediction tasks, an optional TCR encoding module and a set of context specific immunogenicity prediction head modules. Compared with state-of-the-art models for each task, ImmugenX's encoding module performs comparably or better on pMHC binding affinity, eluted ligand prediction and stability tasks. ImmugenX outperforms all compared models on pMHC immunogenicity prediction (Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.619, average precision: 0.514), with a 7% increase in average precision compared to the next best model. ImmugenX shows further improved performance on immunogenicity prediction with the integration of TCR context information. ImmugenX performance is further analysed for interpretability, which locates areas of weakness found across existing immunogenicity models and highlight possible biases in public datasets.
sj-docx-4-hss-10.1177_15563316231209308 – Supplemental material for Health Status of Total Hip Versus Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients and Possible Effects on Decisions Regarding Surgical Location, Cost, and Access to Care
Creators: name: Harper, Katharine D.
name: Sullivan, Thomas C.
name: Wininger, Austin
name: Incavo, Stephen J.
name: Lambert, Bradley S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-hss-10.1177_15563316231209308 for Health Status of Total Hip Versus Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients and Possible Effects on Decisions Regarding Surgical Location, Cost, and Access to Care by Katharine D. Harper, Thomas C. Sullivan, Austin Wininger, Stephen J. Incavo and Bradley S. Lambert in HSS Journal®
Structural basis for translational shutdown and immune evasion by the Nsp1 protein of SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Thoms, Matthias
name: Buschauer, Robert
name: Ameismeier, Michael
name: Köpke, Lennart
name: Denk, Timo
name: Hirschenberger, Maximilian
name: Kratzat, Hanna
name: Hayn, Manuel
name: Mackens-Kiani, Timur
name: Cheng, Jingdong
name: Straub, Jan H.
name: Stürzel, Christina M.
name: Fröhlich, Thomas
name: Berninghausen, Otto
name: Becker, Thomas
name: Kirchhoff, Frank
name: Sparrer, Konstantin M. J.
name: Beckmann, Roland
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Host gene expression
subject: Coronavirus
subject: Interferon
subject: Alphacoronavirus
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: SARS-CoV-2; Pathogenicity
subject: Immune evasion
subject: SARS-CoV-2
subject: Immunevasion

description: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. A major virulence factor of SARS-CoVs is the nonstructural protein 1 (Nsp1), which suppresses host gene expression by ribosome association. Here, we show that Nsp1 from SARS-CoV-2 binds to the 40S ribosomal subunit, resulting in shutdown of messenger RNA (mRNA) translation both in vitro and in cells. Structural analysis by cryo–electron microscopy of in vitro–reconstituted Nsp1-40S and various native Nsp1-40S and -80S complexes revealed that the Nsp1 C terminus binds to and obstructs the mRNA entry tunnel. Thereby, Nsp1 effectively blocks retinoic acid–inducible gene I–dependent innate immune responses that would otherwise facilitate clearance of the infection. Thus, the structural characterization of the inhibitory mechanism of Nsp1 may aid structure-based drug design against SARS-CoV-2.
Airborne lifetime of respiratory droplets
Creators: name: Offner, Avshalom
name: Vanneste, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate a model for the dynamics of respiratory droplets and use it to study their airborne lifetime in turbulent air representative of indoor settings. This lifetime is a common metric to assess the risk of respiratory transmission of infectious diseases, with longer lifetime correlating with higher risk. We consider a simple momentum balance to calculate the droplets spread, accounting for their size evolution as they undergo vaporization via mass and energy balances. The model shows how an increase in relative humidity leads to higher droplet settling velocity, which shortens the lifetime of droplets and can therefore reduce the risk of transmission. Emulating indoor air turbulence using a stochastic process, we numerically calculate probability distributions for the lifetime of droplets, showing how an increase in the air turbulent velocity significantly enhances the range of lifetimes. The distributions reveal non-negligible probabilities for very long lifetimes, which potentially increase the risk of transmission.
Additional file 5 of Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis
Creators: name: Zeng, Jia-Lu
name: Chen, Hui-Xia
name: Ni, Xue-Feng
name: Kang, Jia-Yi
name: Li, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Annotations and gene organization of Rhabdias kafunata. Positive number in the “Gap or overlap” column indicates the length of intergenic sequence, and the negative number indicates the length (absolute number) that adjacent genes overlap (negative sign). The forward strand is marked as “+” and the reverse strand as “−.”
Supplemental Material - Unlocking the Full Potential of Transformative Service Research by Embedding Collaboration Throughout the Research Process
Creators: name: Weaver, Jessica
name: Hunter-Jones, Philippa
name: Donnelly, Rory
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Organisation and Management Theory
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental Material for Unlocking the Full Potential of Transformative Service Research by Embedding Collaboration throughout the Research Process by Jessica Weaver, Philippa Hunter-Jones, and Rory Donnelly in Journal of Service Research.
title: Zwischen Schtetl, Shoah und Erez Israel
Creators: name: Eichmair, Eva
Year: 2009

description: Mit der vorliegenden Diplomarbeit wird das Ziel verfolgt, Identitätskonstruktionen deutschjüdischer Figuren der zweiten Generationen in der deutschen Gegenwartsliteratur zu untersuchen. Zu diesem Zweck wurden die folgenden drei Texte ausgewählt: − Barbara Honigmann – Damals, dann und danach. − Gila Lustiger – So sind wir. − Eva Menasse – Vienna. Nach einer Analyse der für die Stiftung einer "jüdischen Identität" der Gegenwart relevanten, in den drei Werken vorliegenden Aspekten (Shoah, Sprache, Religion, Heimat, Antisemitismus), wurde der Versuch unternommen, die Vorstellung von einer "jüdischen Identität schlechthin" zu dekonstruieren.
Supplemental material - What Domains of Belgian Euthanasia Practice are Governed and by Which Sources of Regulation: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Archer, Madeleine
name: Willmott, Lindy
name: Chambaere, Kenneth
name: Deliens, Luc
name: White, Ben P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material for What Domains of Belgian Euthanasia Practice are Governed and by Which Sources of Regulation: A Scoping Review by Madeleine Archer, Lindy Willmott, Kenneth Chambaere, Luc Deliens, and Ben P. White in Journal of Death and Dying.
Static force characteristic of annular gaps -- Experimental and simulation results
Creators: name: Kuhr, Maximilian M. G.
name: Lang, Sebastian R.
name: Pelz, Peter F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the static force characteristic of annular gaps resulting from an axial flow component. So far there is a severe lack of understanding of the flow inside the annulus. First, the state-of-the-art modelling approaches to describe the flow inside the annulus are recapped and discussed. The discussion focuses in particular on the modelling of inertia effects. Second, a new calculation method, the Clearance-Averaged Pressure Model (CAPM) is presented. The CAPM uses an integro-differential approach in combination with power law ansatz functions for the velocity profiles and a Hirs' model to calculate the resulting pressure field. Third, for experimental validation, a setup is presented using magnetic bearings to inherently measure the position as well as the force on the rotor induced by the flow field inside the gap. The experiments focus on the characteristic load behaviour, attitude angle and pressure difference across the annulus. Fourth, the experimental results are compared to the calculation results.
description: Pre-validation chapter was added. Order of magnitude analysis for the hydrodynamic entrance length was added in chapter II. Layout of the pre-print was changed
Additional file 6 of Molecular phylogeny of the family Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda: Rhabditida), with morphology, genetic characterization and mitochondrial genomes of Rhabdias kafunata and R. bufonis
Creators: name: Zeng, Jia-Lu
name: Chen, Hui-Xia
name: Ni, Xue-Feng
name: Kang, Jia-Yi
name: Li, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Annotations and gene organization of Rhabdias bufonis. A positive number in the “Gap or overlap” column indicates the length of intergenic sequence, and the negative number indicates the length (absolute number) that adjacent genes overlap (negative sign). The forward strand is marked as “+” and the reverse strand as “−”.