cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modality-Specific and Modality-General Encoding of Auditory and Visual Rhythms
Creators: name: Pasinski, Amanda
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: The perception of timing information plays a large role in our everyday activities, yet we still do not accurately understand the mechanisms underlying these perceptions. Both modality-general and modality specific mechanisms have been suggested to account for perceptual timing. The use of a new auditory tempo perception paradigm can be used to examine various brain responses - measured via electroencephalography (EEG) - thought to index timing perception. This study applied this paradigm to both auditory and visual rhythms, and compared event-related potentials (ERPs) to task performance. Auditory and visual contingent negative variation (CNV) components showed two distinct voltage patterns across the scalp: The auditory CNV appears to show contributions from temporal areas, while the visual CNV appears to show contributions from occipital areas. There were larger CNV amplitudes in the auditory modality than in the visual, suggesting the CNV indexes modality-specific processing. A late, memory-dependent positive-voltage component did not show these modality-related topographical or amplitude differences, and instead reflects modality-general processing. This suggests timing information is encoded intrinsically at a sensory level, and this information is then routed to a cognitive, decision-making area for further processing.
Bjærkebæk
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: H.E. Larsen, Trykkeri: H.E. Larsen, Christiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Patriotisme

description: Førstelinje: Ja nu har jeg reist - jeg har seet baade Skog.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Mens Nordhavet bruser
750 GeV diphotons from a D3-brane
Creators: name: Heckman, Jonathan J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Motivated by the recently reported diphoton excess at 750 GeV observed by both CMS and ATLAS, we study string-based particle physics models which can accommodate this signal. Quite remarkably, although Grand Unified Theories in F-theory tend to impose tight restrictions on candidate extra sectors, the case of a probe D3-brane near an E-type Yukawa point naturally leads to a class of strongly coupled models capable of accommodating the observed signature. In these models, the visible sector is realized by intersecting 7-branes, and the 750 GeV resonance is a scalar modulus associated with motion of the D3-brane in the direction transverse to the Standard Model 7-branes. Integrating out heavy 3-7 string messenger states leads to dimension five operators for gluon fusion production and diphoton decays. Due to the unified structure of interactions, these models also predict that there should be additional decay channels to ZZ and Z gamma. We also comment on models with distorted unification, where both the production mechanism and decay channels can differ.
On the Offset of Barred Galaxies From the Black Hole $M_{BH}$-$σ$ Relationship
Creators: name: Brown, Jonathan S.
name: Valluri, Monica
name: Shen, Juntai
name: Debattista, Victor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use collisionless $N$-body simulations to determine how the growth of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) influences the nuclear kinematics in both barred and unbarred galaxies. In the presence of a bar, the increase in the velocity dispersion $σ$ (within the effective radius) due to the growth of an SMBH is on average $\lesssim 10%$, whereas the increase is only $\lesssim 4%$ in an unbarred galaxy. In a barred galaxy, the increase results from a combination of three separate factors (a) orientation and inclination effects; (b) angular momentum transport by the bar that results in an increase in the central mass density; (c) an increase in the vertical and radial velocity anisotropy of stars in the vicinity of the SMBH. In contrast the growth of the SMBH in an unbarred galaxy causes the velocity distribution in the inner part of the nucleus to become less radially anisotropic. The increase in $σ$ following the growth of the SMBH is insensitive to a variation of a factor of 10 in the final mass of the SMBH, showing that it is the growth process rather than the actual SMBH mass that alters bar evolution in a way that increases $σ$. We argue that using an axisymmetric stellar dynamical modeling code to measure SMBH masses in barred galaxies could result in a slight overestimate of the derived $M_{BH}$, especially if a constant M/L ratio is assumed. We conclude that the growth of a black hole in the presence of a bar could result in an increase in $σ$ which is roughly of $4-8%$ larger than the increase that occurs in an axisymmetric system. While the increase in $σ$ due to SMBH growth in a barred galaxy might partially account for the claimed offset of barred galaxies and pseudo bulges from the $M_{BH}-σ$ relation obtained for elliptical galaxies and classical bulges in unbarred galaxies, it is inadequate to account for all of the offset.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, minor changes including two additional simulations with a smaller BH mass, updated figures, no change to the main conclusions
Der er saa stille i vor Gaard
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: E. Walle & Co.s Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Der er saa stille i vor Gaard.
description: Innhold: 12 vers.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
Modeling hepatitis C virus infection using human induced pluripotent stem cells
Creators: name: Ploss, Alexander
name: Sheahan, Timothy P.
name: Andrus, Linda
name: Trehan, Kartik
name: Rice, Charles
name: Bhatia, Sangeeta
name: Schwartz, Robert E.
name: Duncan, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Human pathogens impact patient health through a complex interplay with the host, but models to study the role of host genetics in this process are limited. Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) offer the ability to produce host-specific differentiated cells and thus have the potential to transform the study of infectious disease; however, no iPSC models of infectious disease have been described. Here we report that hepatocyte-like cells derived from iPSCs support the entire life cycle of hepatitis C virus, including inflammatory responses to infection, enabling studies of how host genetics impact viral pathogenesis.
Role of a Lateral Orbital Frontal Cortex-Basolateral Amygdala Circuit in Cue-Induced Cocaine-Seeking Behavior
Creators: name: Hodges, Matthew A
name: Wang, Rong
name: Hall, Jacob L
name: Stuber, Garret D
name: Rossi, David J
name: Richardson, Ben D
name: Arguello, Amy A
name: Fuchs, Rita A
name: Mitchell, Marshall P
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Cocaine addiction is a disease characterized by chronic relapse despite long periods of abstinence. The lateral orbitofrontal cortex (lOFC) and basolateral amygdala (BLA) promote cocaine-seeking behavior in response to drug-associated conditioned stimuli (CS) and share dense reciprocal connections. Hence, we hypothesized that monosynaptic projections between these brain regions mediate CS-induced cocaine-seeking behavior. Male Sprague-Dawley rats received bilateral infusions of a Cre-dependent adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector expressing enhanced halorhodopsin 3.0 fused with a reporter protein (NpHR-mCherry) or a control AAV (mCherry) plus optic fiber implants into the lOFC (Experiment 1) or BLA (Experiment 2). The same rats also received bilateral infusions of a retrogradely transported AAV vector expressing Cre recombinase (Retro-Cre-GFP) into the BLA (Experiment 1) or lOFC (Experiment 2). Thus, NpHR-mCherry or mCherry expression was targeted to lOFC neurons that project to the BLA or to BLA neurons that project to the lOFC in different groups. Rats were trained to lever press for cocaine infusions paired with 5-s CS presentations. Responding was then extinguished. At test, response-contingent CS presentation was discretely coupled with optogenetic inhibition (5-s laser activation) or no optogenetic inhibition while lever responding was assessed without cocaine/food reinforcement. Optogenetic inhibition of lOFC to BLA, but not BLA to lOFC, projections in the NpHR-mCherry groups disrupted CS-induced reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior relative to (i) no optogenetic inhibition or (ii) manipulations in mCherry control or (iii) NpHR-mCherry food control groups. These findings suggest that the lOFC sends requisite input to the BLA, via monosynaptic connections, to promote CS-induced cocaine-seeking behavior.
oryLat04.mayZeb03.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
oryLat04.neoBri01.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Induced and reduced unbounded operator algebras
Creators: name: Bagarello, Fabio
name: Inoue, Atsushi
name: Trapani, Camillo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The induction and reduction precesses of an O*-vector space $\M$ obtained by means of a projection taken, respectively, in $\M$ itself or in its weak bounded commutant $\M'_\w$ are studied. In the case where $\M$ is a partial GW*-algebra, sufficient conditions are given for the induced and the reduced spaces to be partial GW*-algebras again.
title: Luar
Creators: name: Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen
Publisher: name: CICS.NOVA - NOVA FCSH / Húmus
Year: 2019

description: Poema originalmente publicado em Andresen, S. M. B. (2013). No mar novo. (5ª ed.). Lisboa: Assírio & Alvim, p. 72.
description: Andresen, Sophia de Mello Breyner, Luar. Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher [online]. 2019, n.º 42, pp. 11-13
description: ISSN 0874-6885
Enhanced Andreev reflection in gapped graphene
Creators: name: Majidi, Leyla
name: Zareyan, Malek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically demonstrate unusual features of superconducting proximity effect in gapped graphene which presents a pseudospin symmetry-broken ferromagnet with a net pseudomagnetization. We find that the presence of a band gap makes the Andreev conductance of graphene superconductor/pseudoferromagnet (S/PF) junction to behave similar to that of a graphene ferromagnet-superconductor junction. The energy gap $Δ_N$ enhance the pseudospin inverted Andreev conductance of S/PF junction to reach a limiting maximum value for $Δ_N\gg μ$, which depending on the bias voltage can be larger than the value for the corresponding junction with no energy gap. We further demonstrate a damped-oscillatory behavior for the local density of states of the PF region of S/PF junction and a long-range crossed Andreev reflection process in PF/S/PF structure with antiparallel alignment of pseudomagnetizations of PFs, which confirm that, in this respect, the gapped normal graphene behaves like a ferromagnetic graphene.
description: 7.2 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
title: Возрастные, гендерные и этнические особенности поражения коронарных артерий у больных ИБС жителей Казахстана
Creators: name: Вебер, Виктор
name: Майдыров, Ердан
name: Карибаев, Кайрат
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Клинически степень морфологических изменений венечных артерий оценивалась методом коронароангиографии у 1628 больных ИБС возрасте от 30 до 90 лет. Также проведен анализ частоты атеросклероза аорты и венечных сосудов по протоколам вскрытия 240 лиц в возрасте от 30 до 70 лет. Пациенты в возрасте от 30 до 90 лет были поделены по гендерному признаку и условно — на этнические группы. Этническая принадлежность определялась по национальной самоидентификации пациента в карте первичного осмотра. По национальному составу преобладающее большинство пациентов было представлено казахами (60%) и русскими (40%). Проводился анализ следующих данных: протокол коронарной ангиографии, данные клинического и инструментально-лабораторного обследования: данные анамнеза, измерения индекса массы тела (ИМТ), артериального давления, эхокардиографии, ЭКГ, биохимических данных. Установлена зависимость выраженности поражения коронарных артерий сердца от пола и возраста пациентов, этнической принадлежности. В возрасте до 60 лет преобладание мужчин наиболее ярко заметно среди казахов.
August 28, 1963: Building Community through Collective Discourse
Creators: name: Nestelberger, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: The August 28, 1963 March on Washington is often remembered primarily for Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, which serves as the pinnacle of civil rights movement oratory. This thesis, in contrast, examines speeches of the leaders of the "Big Six" organizations that preceded King's well-known words in order to shed light on the complexities of the movement and the outcomes that can result from meaningful dissent. Occurring at a time of division, the March emerged as a symbol of hope for change in the nation. The addresses of the day reflected this hope and helped build a sense of community, not only through their words, but also through the embodiment of a community working together to achieve progress. This thesis argues that through its materialization as a dynamic spectacle, the arrangement of the discourse at the March, and its iconic representation of desired change, the March on Washington constructed community among civil rights activists. This sense of community, in turn, helped urge subsequent action and provided an identity for the African-American community.
Valley of Fire Petroglyphs: A New Perspective on an Old Idea
Creators: name: Pacl, Eric John
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: This research paper proposes to enhance the approach used in the interpretative methods of petroglyphs, in particular those located in the Valley of Fire State Park in Southern Nevada. Along with the actual content, the contextual element of elevation, in relation to ground level, will be used in an analysis of the petroglyphs located in the park. Intermittently throughout the park petroglyphs are visible at various elevations, from current ground level to the top of the rock formations several hundred feet vertically. It is this contextual element of elevation that will be key in the attempt to begin interpreting both function and meaning. The conceptual framework begins with the idea that different members of society created petroglyphs for their purposes in particular places. In other words, the "who" (socially defined) is in direct relationship with "where" the petroglyphs were produced. Analysis will divide the elevation or vertical plane into distinct levels and compare the petroglyphs in each level in an attempt to answer who created them from a social perspective and for what purposes. Specifically, I will investigate the hypothesis that the petroglyphs found at the highest elevation levels are associated primarily with shamanistic activities; that those in the middle elevation levels are associated primarily with hunting activities and rituals; and that those in the lowest elevation levels are associated primarily with everyday, or domestic, activities.
oryLat04.parOli02.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Ensom i skovrige Dale
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: E. Walle & Co.s Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Ensom i skovrige Dale.
description: Innhold: 9 vers.
description: Melodi: Barnlige Dage saa milde
Investigating the Impacts of Conventional and Advanced Treatment Technologies on Energy Consumption at Satellite Water Reuse Plants
Creators: name: Bailey, Jonathan Roy
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: With the ever increasing world population and the resulting increase in industrialization and agricultural practices, depletion of two of the world's most important natural resources, water and fossil fuels, is inevitable. Water reclamation and reuse is the key to protecting these natural resources. Water reclamation using smaller decentralized wastewater treatment plants, known as satellite water reuse plants (WRP), have become popular in the last decade. With stricter standards and regulations on effluent quality and requirements for a smaller land footprint (i.e. real estate area), additional treatment processes and advanced technologies are needed. This greatly increases the energy consumption of an already energy intensive process. With growing concerns over the use of nonrenewable energy sources and the resulting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, WRPs are in need of energy evaluations. This research investigated the energy consumption of both conventional and advanced treatment processes in satellite WRPs with average flows varying from 1 to 11 MGD and was calculated using accepted industry design criteria and equations. The associated carbon footprint from energy consumption at these facilities was determined in carbon dioxide equivalents on a per MG treated basis. Renewable energy sources, solar and anaerobic digestion, were incorporated into the WRPs in an attempt to offset the energy consumption and GHGs emitted. Results of this research provide a means for engineers and operators to evaluate unit processes based on energy consumption and provide a foundation for decision making regarding sustainability of using advanced treatment technologies at the reuse facility.
oryLat04.poeFor01.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
DEP Bulletin:Volume 36 Issue 8
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2012

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Grüne Gentechnik - Theorie versus Praxis? Der Einfluss von Bildung auf die Zustimmung zu Erforschung und Anbau gentechnisch veränderter Pflanzen
Creators: name: Jost, Dajana
name: Scherer, Philipp
name: Schmidt, Christina
name: Voigt, Linda
name: Zöckler, Laura
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2018
Subjects: Bildung; Grüne Gentechnik; Forschung; Anbau; Befragung; Heddesheim

description: Die vorwiegend ablehnende Einstellung gegenüber Grüner Gentechnik in der deutschen Bevölkerung wird oft thematisiert; die Einstellung gegenüber der Forschung in diesem Bereich wird allerdings selten näher beleuchtet. Dieser Forschungslücke wendet sich die vorliegende Untersuchung zu. Dazu wurden 100 Bürgerinnen und Bürger der Gemeinde Heddesheim zu ihrer Meinung über Grüne Gentechnik befragt und die Ergebnisse der Erhebung im Anschluss systematisch ausgewertet. Es wird deutlich, dass die Befragten den Anbau gentechnisch veränderter Nahrungsmittel stärker ablehnen als die Forschung in diesem Bereich, und sie sich bezüglich des Anbaus auch deutlicher positionieren können. Zudem wird festgestellt, dass ein höheres Bildungsniveau zu einer weniger ablehnenden Haltung gegenüber Grüner Gentechnik führt. Eine zentrale Erkenntnis ist, dass zukünftige Untersuchungen besser zwischen der Einstellung zum Anbau und zur Forschung differenzieren sollten. Ebenso sind bei bestimmten Sachverhalten differenziertere Antwortkategorien vonnöten.

Schlagworte: Bildung, Grüne Gentechnik, Forschung, Anbau, Befragung
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 16 (2018)
oryLat04.notFur02.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
En politisk Stump
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Politikk
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Bismarck er "Bundets" allermægtigste Kar.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre muntre Viser [2]
Additional file 1 of Can teaching serious illness communication skills foster multidimensional empathy? A mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Yuen, Jacqueline K.
name: See, Christopher
name: Cheung, Johnny T. K.
name: Lum, Chor Ming
name: Lee, Jenny SW
name: Wong, Wai Tat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Comparison of JSE scores and preparedness level for empathic communication tasks between students completing the Serious Illness Communication Skills Training in Term 1 versus Term 2.
Weyl invariant polynomial and deformation quantization on Kahler manifolds
Creators: name: Xu, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a polynomial P of partial derivatives of the Kahler metric, expressed as a linear combination of directed multigraphs, we prove a simple criterion in terms of the coefficients for $P$ to be an invariant polynomial, i.e. invariant under the transformation of coordinates. As applications, we prove an explicit composition formula for covariant differential operators under a canonical basis, also known as invariant differential operators in the case of bounded symmetric domains. We also prove a general explicit formula of star products on Kahler manifolds.
description: 17 pages
Extractions, retention and stability: the search for orthodontic truth
Creators: name: Peck, Sheldon
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Background and objectives: From the beginnings of modern orthodontics, questions have been raised about the extraction of healthy permanent teeth in order to correct malocclusions. A hundred years ago, orthodontic tooth extraction was debated with almost religious intensity by experts on either side of the issue. Sheldon Friel and his mentor Edward H. Angle both had much to say about this controversy. Today, after significant progress in orthodontic practice, similar arguments are being voiced between nonextraction expansionists and those who see the need for tooth extractions in some orthodontic patients. Furthermore, varying concepts of mechanical retention of treatment results have evolved over the years which have been misinterpreted as enhancing natural orthodontic stability.

Materials and methods: In this essay, representing the Ernest Sheldon Friel Memorial Lecture presented in 2016 at the 92nd Congress of the European Orthodontic Society, a full spectrum of evidence from biology, anthropology and history is critically discussed in the search for truth among highly contested orthodontic variables: extraction versus nonextraction, fixed retention versus limited retention, and rationalized stability versus biological homeostasis.

Conclusions and implications: Conscientious clinicians should try to develop individualized treatment plans for their patients, and not be influenced by treatment 'philosophies' with untested claims in clinical orthodontics.
Magnetized strongly coupled plasmas and how to realize them in a dusty plasma setup
Creators: name: Bonitz, M.
name: Kählert, H.
name: Ott, T.
name: Löwen, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strongly coupled plasmas in which the interaction energy exceeds the kinetic energy play an important role in many astrophysical and laboratory systems including compact stars, laser plasmas and dusty plasmas. They exhibit many unusual collective properties, such as liquid or crystalline behaviour, peculiar oscillation spectra and transport properties. Recently, strongly coupled plasmas were studied in the presence of a strong magnetic field by computer simulations, and strong modifications of their transport properties and oscillation spectra were observed. While strong magnetization is common in stellar systems it is practically impossible to achieve in complex plasmas due to the large mass of the dust particles. Here we discuss a recently demonstrated approach to achieve very strong "magnetization" by a rotation of the neutral gas, and we present new results for macroscopic two-dimensional systems.
Barrier island migration dominates ecogeomorphic feedbacks and drives salt marsh loss along the Virginia Atlantic Coast, USA
Creators: name: Deaton, Charles D.
name: Hein, Christopher J.
name: Kirwan, Matthew L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Coupling between barrier islands and their associated backbarrier environments (salt marsh, tidal flats) leads to complex ecogeomorphic feedbacks that are proposed to control the response of barrier island systems to relative sea-level rise. This study tests the applicability of these still-theoretical concepts through investigation of the Virginia barrier islands (eastern United States), which are located in an area of accelerated sea-level rise. Using historical maps and photographs from A.D. 1851 to 2010, we determine that rapid landward island migration (1–6 m yr–1) is leading to backbarrier area reduction and large-scale salt marsh loss (63 km2 or 19%) at a rate of 0.45 km2 yr–1. Landward barrier island migration far outpaces upland marsh migration and is responsible for 51% of marsh loss; the remainder is due to backbarrier processes (e.g., edge erosion). In direct contrast to proposed ecogeomorphic feedbacks linking barrier island and backbarrier environments, shoreline retreat rates were not related to changes in backbarrier marsh, open-water areas, or tidal prism. Rather, these results indicate that, for barrier island systems already undergoing migration, the primary barrier-backbarrier coupling is the loss of marsh and tidal-flat area because of barrier island migration.
Kjæringa med Steika
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Mat

description: Førstelinje: En Kjæring saa sulten gik atter og fram.
description: Innhold: 8 vers.
description: Melodi: Hver Søndag jeg iler osv.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre muntre Viser [1]
Lieb-Thirring Bound for Schrödinger Operators with Bernstein Functions of the Laplacian
Creators: name: Hiroshima, Fumio
name: Lörinczi, József
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Lieb-Thirring bound for Schrödinger operators with Bernstein functions of the Laplacian is shown by functional integration techniques. Several specific cases are discussed in detail.
description: We revised the first version
oryLat04.oreNil02.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
title: La construction administrative d'un royaume: registres de bénéfices ecclésiastiques portugais (XIII-XIVe siècles)
Creators: name: Boissellier, Stéphane
Publisher: name: Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Centro de Estudos de História Religiosa
Year: 2012

description: Ce livre vise à mettre à la disposition des chercheurs des documents fiscaux qui constituent fondamentalement des listes médiévales d’églises, échelonnées entre [1229] et 1371, et couvrant (avec une exhaustivité variable) l’ensemble du royaume portugais, diocèse par diocèse ; certaines émanent de l’autorité pontificale à partir de la période avignonnaise, d’autres de la monarchie – et ces dernières sont les plus originales. Jamais un dossier administratif d’une telle ampleur n’avait été publié pour le Portugal médiéval (à l’exception des enquêtes royales). Ces textes, ici présentés du point de vue diplomatique (tradition textuelle et archivistique) et juridico-politique, pourront être utilisés par les médiévistes dans de multiples perspectives : les lieux de culte sont des indicateurs de l’existence et de la centralité des habitats ; leurs revenus permettent d’esquisser une histoire de la répartition des richesses au Portugal, à la fin du Moyen Âge ; les dévotions envers les saints sont révélées par les titres des églises...
A Novel Mode Switching Scheme Utilizing Random Beamforming for Opportunistic Energy Harvesting
Creators: name: Ju, Hyungsik
name: Zhang, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since radio signals carry both energy and information at the same time, a unified study on simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) has recently drawn a significant attention for achieving wireless powered communication networks. In this paper, we study a multiple-input single-output (MISO) multicast SWIPT network with one multi-antenna transmitter sending common information to multiple single-antenna receivers simultaneously along with opportunistic wireless energy harvesting at each receiver. From the practical consideration, we assume that the channel state information (CSI) is only known at each respective receiver but is unavailable at the transmitter. We propose a novel receiver mode switching scheme for SWIPT based on a new application of the conventional random beamforming technique at the multi-antenna transmitter, which generates artificial channel fading to enable more efficient energy harvesting at each receiver when the received power exceeds a certain threshold. For the proposed scheme, we investigate the achievable information rate, harvested average power and/or power outage probability, as well as their various trade-offs in both AWGN and quasi-static fading channels. Compared to a reference scheme of periodic receiver mode switching without random transmit beamforming, the proposed scheme is shown to be able to achieve better rate-energy trade-offs when the harvested energy target is sufficiently large. Particularly, it is revealed that employing one single random beam for the proposed scheme is asymptotically optimal as the transmit power increases to infinity, and also performs the best with finite transmit power for the high harvested energy regime of most practical interests, thus leading to an appealing low-complexity implementation. Finally, we compare the rate-energy performances of the proposed scheme with different random beam designs.
description: 36 pages, 17 figures
title: ВИЧ-инфекция и туберкулез как наиболее сложный вариант коморбидности
Creators: name: Азовцева, Ольга
name: Грицюк, Анна
name: Гемаева, Макка
name: Карпов, Анатолий
name: Архипов, Георгий
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: В последнее время в Российской Федерации наблюдается увеличение числа коинфицированных больных (ВИЧ и туберкулез) и утяжеление их состояния, т. к. ВИЧ-инфекция является мощным фактором риска активизации латентного туберкулезного процесса. Развитие коинфекции усугубляет иммуносупрессия (уровень СД4-лимфоцитов ниже 200 кл/мкл). Выраженная иммуносупрессия увеличивает риск развития генерализованных форм туберкулеза и оппортунистических инфекций. У коинфицированных больных выявлена высокая доля первичной лекарственной устойчивости, которая снижает благоприятный прогноз по течению туберкулеза, а также прогноз выживаемости. В исследовании наблюдалось позднее начало аниретровирусной терапии, после выявления туберкулеза. Это значит, что в настоящее время АРВТ в большинстве случаев не оказывает должного положительного влияния на развитие туберкулезного процесса.
title: Intraosseous epithelioid haemangioendothelioma
Creators: name: Neeson, Declan
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 60-year-old gentleman was referred via his GP for a chest x-ray for left lower chest wall pain. Initial chest radiograph demonstrated a small pulmonary nodule within the left mid-zone. Before any further investigations were performed a repeat chest x-ray was performed two months later for persisting chest wall pain. This again demonstrated a left mid-zone pulmonary nodule however at this stage an approximately 2cm expansile lytic focus was seen within the right scapula, which had not been reported on previous imaging. Margins were well defined and there was no periosteal reaction. 

Patient proceeded to CT chest.

description: 60 years, male
Nucleon axial charge and pion decay constant from two-flavor lattice QCD
Creators: name: Horsley, R.
name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Nobile, A.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Zanotti, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The axial charge of the nucleon $g_A$ and the pion decay constant $f_π$ are computed in two-flavor lattice QCD. The simulations are carried out on lattices of various volumes and lattice spacings. Results are reported for pion masses as low as $m_π=130\,\mbox{MeV}$. Both quantities, $g_A$ and $f_π$, suffer from large finite size effects, which to leading order ChEFT and ChPT turn out to be identical. By considering the naturally renormalized ratio $g_A/f_π$, we observe a universal behavior as a function of decreasing quark mass. From extrapolating the ratio to the physical point, we find $g_A^R=1.29(5)(3)$, using the physical value of $f_π$ as input and $r_0=0.50(1)$ to set the scale. In a subsequent calculation we attempt to extrapolate $g_A$ and $f_π$ separately to the infinite volume. Both volume and quark mass dependencies of $g_A$ and $f_π$ are found to be well decribed by ChEFT and ChPT. We find at the physical point $g_A^R=1.24(4)$ and $f_π^R=89.6(1.1)(1.8)\,\mbox{MeV}$. Both sets of results are in good agreement with experiment. As a by-product we obtain the low-energy constant $\bar{l}_4=4.2(1)$.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures; published version (Physics Letters B)
Increasing paths in regular trees
Creators: name: Roberts, Matthew I.
name: Zhao, Lee Zhuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60J80 (primary) and 60C05, 92D15 (secondary)

description: We consider a regular $n$-ary tree of height $h$, for which every vertex except the root is labelled with an independent and identically distributed continuous random variable. Taking motivation from a question in evolutionary biology, we consider the number of simple paths from the root to a leaf along vertices with increasing labels. We show that if $α= n/h$ is fixed and $α> 1/e$, the probability there exists such a path converges to 1 as $h \to \infty$. This complements a previously known result that the probability converges to 0 if $α\leq 1/e$.
description: Version published at http://ecp.ejpecp.org/article/view/2784 in Electronic Communications in Probability
Non-Blocking Concurrent Operations on Heap
Creators: name: Acharya, Mahesh
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: We present a non-blocking implementation for the concurrent Heap data structure in the asynchronous shared memory system. The system may be a traditional one with a single processor with multiple threads, or it may be the one with multiple processors each possibly with multiple threads. Our implementation supports readMin, deleteMin, and insert operations on the heap. The deleteMin and insert operations are non-blocking operations, whereas the readMin is wait-free. One easy approach of using a heap in multi-threading environment could be by locking the entire heap before performing any operation. This would make the implementation very slow to have any practical application.
The above inefficiency could be reduced by using the fine-grained locking mechanism as shown by Herlihy and Shavit. But, this would still be a blocking implementation, where some threads may be waiting forever for some other threads holding the locks that might have crashed or failed.
Israeli and Rappoport gave a non-blocking implementation which supports deleteMin and insert operations using some primitives which they claim could be built using transactional memory. Moreover, their implementation has a limitation on the range of values a node in the heap can have. We propose a different implementation which supports all three operations using a primitive, called Double-Compare-And-Set(DCAS). DCAS is a synchronization operation supported in hardware by Motorola 68K family of processors. It was also going to be supported by Sun's canceled Rock processor. DCAS takes two memory locations as input, and writes new values to them only if they match input expected values. Our algorithm has no limitation on the range of numbers a node can have.
Adam og Eva
Creators: name: Strandberg, Julius
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: E. Walle & Co.s Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Da Adam fra først kom til Paradis.
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Melodi: Mens Nordhavet bruser
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 muntre Viser. 1
Das koptische Gedächtnis der Buchstaben: Johann Georg Wachter über den Ursprung der Alphabetschrift
Creators: name: Mulsow, Martin
Publisher: name: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt, Nr. 3 (2018)
Bronzeschmuck aus hallstattzeitlichen Gräbern des Taubergebietes
Creators: name: Wamser, Gertrud
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 13 (1974): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Image Processing with CUDA
Creators: name: Tse, Jia Jun
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: This thesis puts to the test the power of parallel computing on the GPU against the massive computations needed in image processing of large images. The GPU has long been used to accelerate 3D applications. With the advent of high level programmable interfaces, programming to the GPU is simplied and is being used to accelerate a wider class of applications. More specically, this thesis focuses on CUDA as its parallel programming platform.
This thesis explores on the possible performance gains that can be achieved by using CUDA on image processing. Two well known algorithms for image blurring and edge detection is used in the experiment. Benchmarks are done between the parallel implementation and the sequential implementation.
oryLat04.poeRet02.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Hypothekvisen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: E. Walle & Co.s Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Bønder
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Der blei vel Svingom i Bondesjikken.
description: Innhold: 14 vers.
description: Melodi: Aa Nils Johansen den vene Gutten
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 muntre Viser. 2
Versammlungsberichte des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 132 (1927): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Active Fluctuation Symmetries
Creators: name: Maes, Christian
name: Salazar, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In contrast with the understanding of fluctuation symmetries for entropy production, similar ideas applied to the time-symmetric fluctuation sector have been less explored. Here we give detailed derivations of time-symmetric fluctuation symmetries in boundary driven particle systems such as the open Kawasaki lattice gas and the zero range model. As a measure of time-symmetric dynamical activity we take the difference $(N_1 - N_L)/T$ in the number of particles entering or leaving the system at the left versus the right edge of the system over time $T$. We show that this quantity satisfies a fluctuation symmetry from which we derive a new Green-Kubo type relation. It will follow then that the system is more active at the edge connected to the particle reservoir with the largest chemical potential. We also apply these exact relations derived for stochastic particle models to a deterministic case, the spinning Lorentz gas, where the symmetry relation for the activity is checked numerically.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
oryLat04.parOli02.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Livets Farver
Creators: name: [Irgens, Hanna]
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: E. Walle & Co.s Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: Livet er altid skjønt!.
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 muntre Viser. 3
The vector BPS Skyrme model
Creators: name: Adam, C.
name: Naya, C.
name: Sanchez-Guillen, J.
name: Wereszczynski, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the vector meson formulation of the BPS Skyrme model in (3+1) dimensions, where the term of sixth power in first derivatives characteristic for the original, integrable BPS Skyrme model (the topological or baryon current squared) is replaced by a coupling between the vector meson $ω_μ$ and the baryon current. We find that the model remains integrable in the sense of generalized integrability and almost solvable (reducible to a set of two first order ODEs) for any value of the baryon charge. Further, we analyze the appearance of topological solitons for two one-parameter families of one vacuum potentials: the old Skyrme potentials and the so-called BPS potentials. Depending on the value of the parameters we find several qualitatively different possibilities. In the massless case we have a parameter region with no skyrmions, a unique compact skyrmion with a discontinuous first derivative at the boundary (equivalently, with a source term located at the boundary, which screens the topological charge), and Coulomb-like localized solitons. For the massive vector meson, besides the no-skyrmion region and a unique C-compact soliton, we find exponentially as well as power-like localized skyrmions. Further, we find (for a specific potential) BPS solutions, i.e., skyrmions saturating a Bogomolny bound (both for the massless and massive vector mesons) which are unstable for higher values of the baryon charge. The properties of the model are finally compared with its baby version in (2+1) dimensions, and with the original BPS Skyrme model, contributing to a better understanding of the latter.
description: Latex, 26 pages, 5 figures
oryLat04.latCal01.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059