cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 9 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9.
Brief an Samuel Merian : von David Redinger
Creators: name: Redinger, David
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699

description: Redinger hat Mivilles Büchlein an den Drucker in Zug übermittelt, ist in Zürich dafür bestraft worden und möchte jetzt auch bei der Stadt Basel um Verzeihung bitten.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Ghosts in Keldysh-Schwinger Formalism
Creators: name: Czajka, Alina
name: Mrowczynski, Stanislaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how to introduce Faddeev-Popov ghosts to the Keldysh-Schwinger formalism describing equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical systems of quantum fields such as the quark-gluon plasma which is considered. The plasma is assumed to be homogeneous in a coordinate space but the momentum distribution of plasma constituents is arbitrary. Using the technique of generating functional, we derive the Slavnov-Taylor identities and one of them expresses the ghost Green's function, which we look for, through the gluon one. As an application, the Green's function of ghosts is used to compute the gluon polarization tensor in the hard loop approximation which appears to be automatically transverse, as required by the gauge invariance.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, minor changes, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Backward Haplotype Transmission Association (BHTA) Algorithm-A Fast Multiple-Marker Screening Method
Creators: name: Lo, Shaw-Hwa
name: Zheng, Tian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biometry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The mapping of complex traits is one of the most important and central areas of human genetics today. Recent attention has been focused on genome scans using a large number of marker loci. Because complex traits are typically caused by multiple genes, the common approaches of mapping them by testing markers one after another fail to capture the substantial information of interactions among disease loci. Here we propose a backward haplotype transmission association (BHTA) algorithm to address this problem. The algorithm can administer a screening on any disease model when case- parent trio data are available. It identifies the important subset of an original larger marker set by eliminating the markers of least significance, one at a time, after a complete evaluation of its importance. In contrast with the existing methods, three major advantages emerge from this approach. First, it can be applied flexibly to arbitrary markers, regardless of their locations. Second, it takes into account haplotype information; it is more powerful in detecting the multifactorial traits in the presence of haplotypic association. Finally, the proposed method can potentially prove to be more efficient in future. genome wide scans, in terms of greater accuracy of gene detection and substantially reduced number of tests required in scans. We illustrate the performance of the algorithm with several examples, including one real data set with 31 markers for a study on the Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Detailed theoretical justifications are also included, which explains why the algorithm is likely to select the ‘correct’ markers.
Quasiparticle approach to the transport in infinite-layer nickelates
Creators: name: Bötzel, Steffen
name: Eremin, Ilya M.
name: Lechermann, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The normal-state transport properties of superconducting infinite-layer nickelates are investigated within an interacting three-orbital model. It includes effective Ni-$d_{z^2}$, Ni-$d_{x^2-y^2}$ bands as well as the self-doping band degree of freedom. Thermopower, Hall coefficient and optical conductivity are modelled within a quasiparticle approximation to the electronic states. Qualitative agreement in comparison to experimentally available Hall data is achieved, with notably a temperature-dependent sign change of the Hall coefficient for larger hole doping $x$. The Seebeck coefficient changes from negative to positive in a non-trivial way with $x$, but generally shows only modest temperature dependence. The optical conductivity shows a pronounced Drude response and a prominent peak structure at higher frequencies due to interband transitions. While the quasiparticle picture is surely approximative to low-valence nickelates, it provides enlightening insights into the multiorbital nature of these challenging systems.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
2 Briefe an Vatter und Muotter
Creators: name: Brenner, Susanna
name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: von [Susanna Brenner]
description: Rotes Siegel auf 2r und 2v.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
title: How Will We Dine?
title: Prospective Shifts in International Haute Cuisine and Innovation beyond Kitchen and Plate
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schwark, Nele
name: Tiberius, Victor
name: Fabro, Manuela
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche
subject: 640 Hauswirtschaft und Familie

description: Haute cuisine, the cooking style for fine dining at gourmet restaurants, has changed over the last decades and can be expected to evolve in the upcoming years. To engage in foresight, the purpose of this study is to identify a plausible future trend scenario for the haute cuisine sector within the next five to ten years, based on today’s chefs’ views. To achieve this goal, an international, two-stage Delphi study was conducted. The derived scenario suggests that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic will lead to significant restaurant bankruptcies and will raise creativity and innovation among the remaining ones. It is expected that haute cuisine tourism will grow and that menu prices will differ for customer segments. More haute cuisine restaurants will open in Asia and America. Local food will remain a major trend and will be complemented by insect as well as plant-based proteins and sophisticated nonalcoholic food pairings. Restaurant design and the use of scents will become more relevant. Also, private dining and fine dining at home will become more important. The scenario also includes negative projections. These findings can serve as a research agenda for future research in haute cuisine, including the extension of the innovation lens towards the restaurant and the business model. Practical implications include the necessity for haute cuisine restaurants to innovate to cope with increasing competition in several regions. Customers should be seen as co-creators of the value of haute cuisine.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe; 132
Integrated circuit-based electrochemical sensor for spatially resolved detection of redox-active metabolites in biofilms
Creators: name: Bellin, Daniel L.
name: Sakhtah, Hassan
name: Thimot, Jordan
name: Emmett, Kevin
name: Dietrich, Lars
name: Shepard, Kenneth L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Molecular biology
subject: Electrical engineering
subject: Nanotechnology
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
subject: Biophysics

description: Despite advances in monitoring spatiotemporal expression patterns of genes and proteins with fluorescent probes, direct detection of metabolites and small molecules remains challenging. A technique for spatially resolved detection of small molecules would benefit the study of redox-active metabolites that are produced by microbial biofilms and can affect their development. Here we present an integrated circuit-based electrochemical sensing platform featuring an array of working electrodes and parallel potentiostat channels. ‘Images’ over a 3.25  0.9 mm2 area can be captured with a diffusion-limited spatial resolution of 750 mm.
We demonstrate that square wave voltammetry can be used to detect, identify and quantify (for concentrations as low as 2.6 mM) four distinct redox-active metabolites called phenazines. We characterize phenazine production in both wild-type and mutant Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14 colony biofilms, and find correlations with fluorescent reporter imaging of phenazine biosynthetic gene expression.
title: Identification des postures d'étude d'élèves du secondaire 1 en mathématiques et analyse de l'influence de diverses variables sur ces postures
title: Identification des postures d'étude d'élèves du secondaire 1 en mathématiques et analyse de l'influence de diverses variables sur ces postures
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jonquet, Leslie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Posture d’étude
subject: Rapport au savoir
subject: Motivation
subject: Intérêt
subject: Apprentissage

description: La réussite ou l’échec scolaire d’un élève est intimement lié à son rapport au savoir, c’est à dire à la relation de sens et de valeur qu’il lui confère (Bautier, Charlot & Rochex, 2000). De plus, selon Bucheton et Soulé (2009), un élève adopte différentes postures d’étude, plus ou moins porteuses de réussite qui résultent d’interactions complexes entre de nombreuses variables. Parmi ces variables on peut citer la motivation, l’environnement et l’organisation scolaires, le contexte socio-culturel ou encore les stéréotypes de genre. Ainsi, connaitre la relation qu’un élève entretient à l’égard d’une discipline donnée permettrait à l’enseignant d’agir plus efficacement sur l’évolution de son rapport au savoir ainsi que sur la qualité de ses apprentissages. Mon mémoire vise à étudier et à analyser les postures d’études adoptées par des élèves du secondaire 1 en mathématiques puis à déterminer l’influence de diverses variables, telles que la filière de formation, le sexe ou encore le sentiment de compétence, sur ces postures d’apprentissage. À travers cette étude j’ai ainsi observé que les élèves de 10S adoptent préférentiellement une posture qui valorise ou au contraire, une posture qui dévalorise l’apprentissage des mathématiques. Dans la pratique, le panel de postures d’étude tel que proposé par Bucheton et Soulé (2009) ne s’observe donc pas à ce niveau de scolarité. Mon travail confirme par ailleurs un certain nombre de résultats connus tels que l’influence du sentiment de compétence sur la posture d’étude, l’influence de la note sur la posture d’étude ou encore la dimension affective de la discipline des mathématiques. Ce travail est cependant l’occasion de souligner les variables sur lesquelles l’enseignant peut concentrer son attention pour agir en professionnel éclairé et bienveillant.
Optical Anisotropy in Bismuth Titanate: An Experimental and Theoretical Study
Creators: name: Roy, Amritendu
name: Prasad, Rajendra
name: Auluck, Sushil
name: Garg, Ashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report experimental and theoretical investigation of anisotropy in optical properties and their origin in the ferroelectric and paraelectric phases of bismuth titanate. Room temperature ellipsometric measurements performed on pulsed laser deposited bismuth titanate thin films of different orientations show anisotropy in the dielectric and optical constants, Subsequent first-principles calculations performed on the ground state structures of ferroelectric and high temperature paraelectric phases of bismuth titanate show that the material demonstrates anisotropic optical behavior in both ferroelectric and paraelectric phases. We further show that O 2p to Ti 3d transition is the primary origin of optical activity of the material while optical anisotropy results from the asymmetrically oriented Ti-O bonds in TiO6 octehdra in the unit cell.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
True superconductivity at near ambient temperature has not been confirmed by Dasenbrock-Gammon, et. al. Nature (2023)
Creators: name: Sridhar, Srinivas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper by Dasenbrock-Gammon, et. al. Nature (2023), does not present evidence for true superconductivity at near ambient temperature in a N-doped lutetium hydride system.
title: Offenes Antwortschreiben des Abgeordneten Fuchs zu Frankfurt a. M., auf eine ihm von Breslau aus zugekommene Mißtrauens-Adresse; 1848
title: [Frankfurt, am 31. October 1848]
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Fuchs, Carl
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Beilage zu No. 261 der Schlesischen Zeitung, Dienstag den 7. November 1848
title: Rectal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
Creators: name: Veiga, José Manuel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 55-year-old woman presented with gradually progressing constipation and pelvic pain. She had a prior hysterectomy and no other relevant clinical history. The blood and urine analyses were unremarkable. A pelvic MR (Magnetic Resonance) was performed.

description: 55 years, male
Learners’ Engagement with Written Corrective Feedback and their L2 Writing Performance
Creators: name: Alshahrani, Nadia A.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This research study explored learners’ engagement with written corrective feedback (WCF) and subsequent second language (L2) writing performance changes. A two-component intervention was implemented to reveal the influence of different learning environments and WCF delivery on the L2 writing performance. The first component explored the influence of using different modes on the learners’ engagement with WCF; computer-mediated and handwritten CF were used in two separate classes.The second component explored the influence of thinking-aloud (TA) as a mediating strategy on learner engagement with WCF within the different modes. Two groups were embedded in the participating classes and took part in the TA sessions to test TA effectiveness. Three skills were targeted in the first intervention: writing fluency, grammatical accuracy and grammatical competence. In the TA sessions, only the changes in L2 writing fluency were monitored.To evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention, a mixed-method approach was used. A quasi-experimental design was applied to measure the learners’ development in the three targeted skills. The corresponding quantitative results were then analysed by running a repeated-measures analysis of variance for the tests and also a t-test for the TA writing assignments. A grounded approach analysis was carried out to explore some of the qualitative datasets, namely the TA data and classroom observations data. Additionally, a priori themes were used to analyse the interview data.The study revealed that the WCF mode did not significantly influence learners’ engagement with WCF. However, using TA as a mediating means enhanced learners’ engagement and improved their L2 performance. In addition, optimal conditions for the intervention influenced learners’ engagement with WCF and enhanced their L2 writing performance. When the learners received meaningful WCF and engaged with it through learner-regulation strategies, agency and efficacy, their L2 writing performance was enhanced. Mediating strategies, such as TA, are recommended alongside affective CF episodes to encourage learners’ constructive engagement with WCF through meaningful activities that stimulate their cognitive engagement without hindering their affective and social engagement.
Multiple myeloma presenting with high-output heart failure and improving with anti-angiogenesis therapy: two case reports and a review of the literature
Creators: name: Robin, Jason
name: Fintel, Bara
name: Pikovskaya, Olga
name: Davidson, Charles
name: Cilley, Jeffrey
name: Flaherty, James
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Medicine

description: Common manifestations of multiple myeloma include osteolytic lesions, cytopenias, hypercalcemia, and renal insufficiency. Patients may also exhibit heart failure which is often associated with either past therapy or cardiac amyloidosis. A less recognized mechanism is high-output heart failure. Diuretic therapy in this setting has little efficacy in treating the congested state. Furthermore, effective pharmacotherapy has not been established. We report two patients with multiple myeloma and high-output heart failure who failed diuretic therapy. The patients were given dexamethasone in conjunction with lenalidomide and thalidomide, respectively. Shortly thereafter, each patient demonstrated a significant improvement in symptoms. This is the first report of successful treatment of multiple myeloma-induced high-output failure via the utilization of these agents. Two patients with multiple myeloma were evaluated for volume overload. The first was a 50-year-old man with refractory disease. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated diffuse marrow replacement throughout the pelvis. Cardiac catheterization conveyed elevated filling pressures and a cardiac output of 15 liters/minute. He quickly decompensated and required mechanical ventilation. The second patient was a 61-year-old man recently diagnosed with multiple myeloma and volume overload. Skeletal survey demonstrated numerous lytic lesions throughout the pelvis. His cardiac catheterization also conveyed elevated filling pressures and a cardiac output of 10 liters/minute. Neither patient responded to diuretic therapy and they were subsequently started on dexamethasone plus lenalidomide and thalidomide, respectively. The first patient's brisk diuresis allowed for extubation within 48 hours after the first dose. He had a net negative fluid balance of 15 liters over 10 days. The second patient also quickly diuresed and on repeat cardiac catheterization, his cardiac output had normalized to 4.7 liters/minute. Multiple myeloma can cause high-output failure. The mechanism is likely extensive bony involvement causing innumerable intramedullary arteriovenous fistulas. Diuretic therapy is not effective in treating this condition. Lenalidomide and thalidomide, both of which inhibit angiogenesis, seem to be viable treatment options. Based on the rapid and effective results seen in these two patients, a potential novel mechanism of 'pharmacologic fistula ligation' with these agents may be the most effective way to treat this presentation.
Conductivity of infinite-layer NdNiO$_{2}$ as a probe of spectator bands
Creators: name: LaBollita, Harrison
name: Hampel, Alexander
name: Karp, Jonathan
name: Botana, Antia S.
name: Millis, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a density-functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory methodology, we compute the many-body electronic structure and optical conductivity of NdNiO$_{2}$ under the influence of large scattering rates on the Nd($5d$) bands and including dynamical interactions on the Nd($5d$) orbitals with shifts of the Nd-Ni $d$-level energy difference. We find a robust conducting pathway in the out-of-plane direction arising from strong hybridization between the Ni-$d_{z^2}$ and Nd($5d$) orbitals. This pathway can be ``short-circuited'' if this hybridization is suppressed through large electronic scattering rates but is not reduced to zero even by very large beyond-DFT shifts of the Nd-Ni $d$-level energy splitting. The computed in-plane conductivity for NdNiO$_{2}$ predicts the material to be a ``good metal'' in contrast to experiments indicating the material is a ``bad metal'' or ``weak insulator''. Our results motivate future experiments measuring the $c$-axis resistivity as a proxy for the spectator bands and suggests the essential difference between the infinite-layer nickelates and the cuprates is dimensionality of their electronic structures.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Duplicate detection methodology for IP network traffic analysis
Creators: name: Ucar, Inaki
name: Morato, Daniel
name: Magana, Eduardo
name: Izal, Mikel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.3

description: Network traffic monitoring systems have to deal with a challenging problem: the traffic capturing process almost invariably produces duplicate packets. In spite of this, and in contrast with other fields, there is no scientific literature addressing it. This paper establishes the theoretical background concerning data duplication in network traffic analysis: generating mechanisms, types of duplicates and their characteristics are described. On this basis, a duplicate detection and removal methodology is proposed. Moreover, an analytical and experimental study is presented, whose results provide a dimensioning rule for this methodology.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures. For the GitHub project, see https://github.com/Enchufa2/nantools
Additional file 10 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10.
The extended Planetary Nebula Spectrograph (ePN.S) early-type galaxy survey: The specific angular momentum of ETGs
Creators: name: Pulsoni, C.
name: Gerhard, O.
name: Fall, S. M.
name: Arnaboldi, M.
name: Ennis, A. I.
name: Hartke, J.
name: Coccato, L.
name: Napolitano, N. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mass and angular momentum are key parameters of galaxies. Their co-evolution establishes an empirical relation between the specific stellar angular momentum j* and the stellar mass M* that depends on morphology. In this work, we measure j* in a sample of 32 early type galaxies (ETGs) from the ePN.S survey, using full 2D kinematic information out to a mean 6Re. We present lambda and j* profiles. We derive the distribution of these galaxies on the total j*-M* plane and determine the ratio between the stellar j* and the specific angular momentum of the host dark matter halo. The radially extended, 2D kinematic data show that the stellar halos of ETGs do not contain large stellar mass fractions of high j*. The j*-profiles of fast-rotator ETGs are largely converged within the range of the data. For slow rotators, j* is still rising and is estimated to increase beyond 6Re by up to 40%. More than 60% of their halo angular momentum is in misaligned rotation. We find that the ePN.S ETG sample displays the well-known correlation between j*, M*, and morphology: elliptical galaxies have systematically lower j* than similar mass S0 galaxies. However, fast and slow rotators lie on the same relation within errors with the slow rotators falling at the high M* end. A power-law fit to the j*-M* relation gives a slope of 0.55+-0.17 for the S0s and 0.76+-0.23 for the ellipticals, with normalisation about 4 and 9 times lower than spirals, respectively. The estimated retained fraction of angular momentum at 10^10-10^10.5 Msun is 25% for S0s and >10% for ellipticals, and decreases by 1.5 orders of magnitude at M*~10^12 Msun. Our results show that ETGs have substantially lower j* than spiral galaxies with similar M*. Their j* must be lost during their evolution, and/or retained in the hot gas component and the satellite galaxies that have not yet merged with the central galaxy. [abridged]
description: 26 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Durable CD8 T cell memory against SARS-CoV-2 by prime/boost and multi-dose vaccination: Considerations on inter-dose time intervals.
Creators: name: Natalini, Ambra
name: Simonetti, Sonia
name: Sher, Carmel
name: D'Oro, Ugo
name: Hayday, Adrian C
name: Di Rosa, Francesca
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Model organisms
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Facing the COVID-19 pandemic, anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccines were developed at unprecedented pace, productively exploiting contemporary fundamental research and prior art. Large-scale use of anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccines has greatly limited severe morbidity and mortality. Protection has been correlated with high serum titres of neutralizing antibodies capable of blocking the interaction between the viral surface protein spike and the host SARS-CoV-2 receptor, ACE-2. Yet, vaccine-induced protection subsides over time, and breakthrough infections are commonly observed, mostly reflecting the decay of neutralizing antibodies and the emergence of variant viruses with mutant spike proteins. Memory CD8 T cells are a potent weapon against viruses, as they are against tumour cells. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 memory CD8 T cells are induced by either natural infection or vaccination and can be potentially exploited against spike-mutated viruses. We offer here an overview of current research about the induction of anti-SARS-CoV-2 memory CD8 T cells by vaccination, in the context of prior knowledge on vaccines and on fundamental mechanisms of immunological memory. We focus particularly on how vaccination by two doses (prime/boost) or more (boosters) promotes differentiation of memory CD8 T cells, and on how the time-length of inter-dose intervals may influence the magnitude and persistence of CD8 T cell memory.
ATLASGAL --- properties of compact HII regions and their natal clumps
Creators: name: Urquhart, J. S.
name: Thompson, M. A.
name: Moore, T. J. T.
name: Purcell, C. R.
name: Hoare, M. G.
name: Schuller, F.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Csengeri, T.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Lumsden, S. L.
name: Kurtz, S.
name: Walmsley, C. M.
name: Bronfman, L.
name: Morgan, L. K.
name: Eden, D. J.
name: Russeil, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete sample of molecular clumps containing compact and ultra-compact (UC) HII regions between \ell=10\degr and 60\degr\ and $|b|<1\degr, identified by combining the the ATLASGAL submm and CORNISH radio continuum surveys with visual examination of archival infrared data. Our sample is complete to optically thin, compact and UCHII regions driven by a zero age main sequence star of spectral type B0 or earlier embedded within a 1,000 Msun clump. In total we identify 213 compact and UCHII regions, associated with 170 clumps. Unambiguous kinematic distances are derived for these clumps and used to estimate their masses and physical sizes, as well as the Lyman continuum fluxes and sizes of their embedded HII regions. We find a clear lower envelope for the surface density of molecular clumps hosting massive star formation of 0.05 g cm^{-2}, which is consistent with a similar sample of clumps associated with 6.7 GHz masers. The mass of the most massive embedded stars is closely correlated with the mass of their natal clump. Young B stars appear to be significantly more luminous in the ultraviolet than predicted by current stellar atmosphere models. The properties of clumps associated with compact and UCHII regions are very similar to those associated with 6.7 GHz methanol masers and we speculate that there is little evolution in the structure of the molecular clumps between these two phases. Finally, we identify a significant peak in the surface density of compact and UCHII regions associated with the W49A star-forming complex, noting that this complex is truly one of the most massive and intense regions of star formation in the Galaxy.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Paper consists of 29 pages, 26 figures and 4 tables. The resolution of Figures 21 and 25 has been reduced to comply with file size restrictions. Full versions of Figures 11 and 12 and Tables 3 and 4 will only be available in the electronic version of the journal and through CDS
Additional file 11 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 11.
Brief an Bürgermeister und Rat
Creators: name: Miville, Hans Ulrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Entschuldigung für Mivilles Schrift "Kurtzer Bericht auf das ... wider die ... Separatisten heraus gegebenen Tractätleins von 1753"
description: von Hans Ulrich Miville
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
Creators: name: Kassabov, Zahari
name: Madigan, Maeve
name: Mantani, Luca
name: Moore, James
name: Alvarado, Manuel Morales
name: Rojo, Juan
name: Ubiali, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess the impact of top quark production at the LHC on global analyses of parton distributions (PDFs) and of Wilson coefficients in the SMEFT, both separately and in the framework of a joint interpretation. We consider the broadest top quark dataset to date containing all available measurements based on the full Run II luminosity. First, we determine the constraints that this dataset provides on the large-x gluon PDF and study its consistency with other gluon-sensitive measurements. Second, we carry out a SMEFT interpretation of the same dataset using state-of-the-art SM and EFT theory calculations, resulting in bounds on 25 Wilson coefficients modifying top quark interactions. Subsequently, we integrate the two analyses within the SIMUnet approach to realise a simultaneous determination of the SMEFT PDFs and the EFT coefficients and identify regions in the parameter space where their interplay is most phenomenologically relevant. We also demonstrate how to separate eventual BSM signals from QCD effects in the interpretation of top quark measurements at the LHC.
description: 60 pages, 22 figures
Modified Villain formulation of abelian Chern-Simons theory
Creators: name: Jacobson, Theodore
name: Sulejmanpasic, Tin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate $U(1)_k$ Chern-Simons theory on a Euclidean spacetime lattice using the modified Villain approach. Various familiar aspects of continuum Chern-Simons theory such as level quantization, framing, the discrete 1-form symmetry and its 't Hooft anomaly, as well as the electric charge of monopole operators are manifest in our construction. The key technical ingredient is the cup product and its higher generalizations on the (hyper-)cubic lattice, which recently appeared in the literature. All unframed Wilson loops are projected out by a peculiar subsystem symmetry, leaving topological, ribbon-like Wilson loops which have the correct correlation functions and topological spins expected from the continuum theory. Our action can be obtained from a new definition of the theta term in four dimensions which improves upon previous constructions within the modified Villain approach. This bulk action coupled to background fields for the 1-form symmetry is given by the Pontryagin square, which provides anomaly inflow directly on the lattice.
description: 14 pages plus 2 appendices, 14 figures. v2 matches published version
Meter and Word Setting: Revising Machaut's Monophonic Virelais
Creators: name: Maw, David
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Music

description: Monophonic virelais constitute a significant proportion of Guillaume de Machaut's compositions in the formes fixes; together with the complainte and chanson roial of the Remede de Fortune and the lais, they represent the zenith of a medium which has not since been pursued with either such creative variety or such compositional resource. At first glance, the virelais seem simple, naIve even. Yet closer analytical attention has revealed that they harbor a range of sophistications, whether a subtle interplay of melodic phrase and poetic line, or a variety of different tonal procedures and motivic reworkings. This is no surprise given the remarkable technical skill and creative imagination of Machaut's other compositions. But it is a timely reminder that the monophonic songs are an integral part of his lyric output, rather than a marginal curiosity betraying indebtedness to the trouvere tradition at a time when the lyric genres were focused on the development of polyphony. The differentiation of strong and weak beats which we now understand by the term meter is a musical phenomenon that may be appreciated in listening and reproduced in performance directly in sound without the necessity of theoretical exegesis or conceptual mediation. It would have been as important a part of medieval dance music as it is of modern dance music, even though no medieval theorist troubled to explain the phenomenon; and for that matter, it is hard to see how the rhythm of Machaut's songs assumed the form it did without the regulation of a metrical practice.
2 Briefe an den Basler Rat
Creators: name: Brenner, Joh. Heinrich
name: Brenner, Johann Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Hans Heinrich und Johannes Brenner erklären ihre Absicht, sich wieder in die Kirche einzufügen
description: von Hans Heinrich Brenner und Johannes Brenner dem Jüngeren
description: Beide Briefe erwähnen den Herrn Professor Spreng, auf dessen Anregung hin die Erklärungen verfasst wurden.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Combining identity by descent and association in genetic case-control studies
Creators: name: Zhang, Qingrun
name: Wang, Shuang
name: Ott, Jurg
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biometry

description: In human case-control association studies, one of the chi-square tests typically carried out is based on a 2 × 3 table of genotypes (homogeneity of three genotype frequencies in case and control individuals). We formulate the two degrees of freedom associated with a given genotype distribution in terms of two biologically relevant parameters, (1) the probability F that an individual's two alleles are identical by descent (IBD) and (2) the frequency p of one of the alleles. Imposing the restriction, F ≥ 0, makes some of the genotype frequencies invalid thereby reducing noise. We propose a new statistical association test, the FP test, by focusing on allele frequency differences between case and control individuals while allowing for suitable IBD probabilities. Power calculations show that (1) the practice of generally carrying out two association tests (allele and genotype test) has an increased type I error and (2) our test is more powerful than conventional genotype and allele tests under recessive trait inheritance, and at least as powerful as these conventional tests under dominant inheritance. For dominant and recessive modes of inheritance, any apparent power gain by an allele test when carried out in conjunction with a genotype test tends to be purchased entirely by an increased rate of false positive results due to omission of a multiple testing correction. As an alternative to these two standard association tests, our FP test represents a convenient and more powerful alternative.
Brief an Susanna Brenner
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Spreng [?] beschwört Susanna Brenner, ihre in Grenzach weilenden Brüder dazu zu bewegen, wie sie und der ebenfalls im Waisenhaus inhaftierte Bruder Wilhelm Erklärungen an die Obrigkeit zu verfassen.
description: von [Johann Jacob Spreng]
description: Abschrift
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Native human autoantibodies targeting GIPC1 identify differential expression in malignant tumors of the breast and ovary
Creators: name: Yavelsky, Victoria
name: Rohkin, Sarit
name: Shaco-Levy, Ruthy
name: Tzikinovsky, Alina
name: Amir, Tamar
name: Kohn, Hila
name: Delgado, Berta
name: Rabinovich, Alex
name: Piura, Benjamin
name: Chan, Gerald
name: Kalantarov, Gavreel
name: Trakht, Ilya
name: Lobel, Leslie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008

description: We have been studying the native humoral immune response to cancer and have isolated a library of fully human autoantibodies to a variety of malignancies. We previously described the isolation and characterization of two fully human monoclonal antibodies, 27.F7 and 27.B1, from breast cancer patients that target the protein known as GIPC1, an accessory PDZ-domain binding protein involved in regulation of G-protein signaling. Human monoclonal antibodies, 27.F7 and 27.B1, to GIPC1 demonstrate specific binding to malignant breast cancer tissue with no reactivity with normal breast tissue. The current study employs cELISA, flow cytometry, Western blot analysis as well as immunocytochemistry, and immunohistochemistry. Data is analyzed statistically with the Fisher one-tail and two-tail tests for two independent samples. By screening several other cancer cell lines with 27.F7 and 27.B1 we found consistently strong staining of other human cancer cell lines including SKOV-3 (an ovarian cancer cell line). To further clarify the association of GIPC1 with breast and ovarian cancer we carefully studied 27.F7 and 27.B1 using immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical techniques. An immunohistochemical study of normal ovarian tissue, benign, borderline and malignant ovarian serous tumors, and different types of breast cancer revealed high expression of GIPC1 protein in neoplastic cells. Interestingly, antibodies 27.F7 and 27.B1 demonstrate differential staining of borderline ovarian tumors. Examination of different types of breast cancer demonstrates that the level of GIPC1 expression depends on tumor invasiveness and displays a higher expression than in benign tumors. The present pilot study demonstrates that the GIPC1 protein is overexpressed in ovarian and breast cancer, which may provide an important diagnostic and prognostic marker and will constitute the basis for further study of the role that this protein plays in malignant diseases. In addition, this study suggests that human monoclonal antibodies 27.F7 and 27.B1 should be further evaluated as potential diagnostic tools.
title: On-site hydraulic and mechanical characterization of a claystone around a non-lined test tunnel in Mont Terri, Switzerland
Creators: name:  Hale ,  Sina
name:  Ries ,  Xavier
name:  Jaeggi ,  David
name:  Blum ,  Philipp
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: The rock mass around man-made underground structures inevitably experiences major changes in hydraulic and mechanical properties, commonly referred to as excavation damage. In host rock formations for underground nuclear waste storage, such an excavation damaged zone (EDZ) is potentially critical and therefore requires reliable field data sets for safety assessment and the estimation of the long-term behavior. In this study, different on-site measurements were carried out in the EZ-B niche of the Mont Terri Rock Laboratory in order to characterize the EDZ with regard to its changed hydraulic effectiveness and its mechanical and geophysical properties. The discrete fracture network (DFN) around the EZ-B niche was investigated using a transient airflow permeameter as well as combined microscopic imaging with automatic evaluation. The DFN exposed in the non-lined tunnel with measured hydraulic fracture apertures of 84 ± 23 μm basically represents a network for advective fluid transport. Due to their formation mechanism, we encountered noticeable differences between the newly-formed unloading fractures and the reactivated tectonic discontinuities. Geomechanical and geophysical characterization of the Opalinus Clay was conducted based on needle penetrometer testing at the rock surface. This proved to be a valuable tool for accurately determining the anisotropic uniaxial compressive strength of the claystone, but also led to a general underestimation of other physico-mechanical parameters in bedding-parallel direction, presumably due to unperceived microcracks.
A human monoclonal autoantibody to breast cancer identifies the PDZ domain containing protein GIPC1 as a novel breast cancer-associated antigen
Creators: name: Rudchenko, Sergei
name: Scanlan, Matthew
name: Kalantarov, Gavreel
name: Yavelsky, Victoria
name: Levy, Chen
name: Estabrook, Alison
name: Old, Lloyd
name: Chan, Gerald
name: Lobel, Leslie
name: Trakht, Ilya
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Oncology
Breast--Cancer
Breast--Cancer--Immunological aspects
Tumor antigens

description: We have been studying the native autoimmune response to cancer through the isolation of human monoclonal antibodies that are cancer specific from cancer patients. To facilitate this work we previously developed a fusion partner cell line for human lymphocytes, MFP-2, that fuses efficiently with both human lymph node lymphocytes and peripheral blood lymphocytes. Using this unique trioma fusion partner cell line we isolated a panel of autologous human monoclonal antibodies, from both peripheral blood and lymph node lymphocytes, which are representative of the native repertoire of anti-cancer specific antibodies from breast cancer patients. The current study employs immunocytochemistry, immunohistochemistry, Western blot analysis as well as Northern blots, Scatchard binding studies and finally SEREX analysis for target antigen identification. By application of an expression cloning technique known as SEREX, we determined that the target antigen for two monoclonal antibodies, 27.B1 and 27.F7, derived from lymph node B-cells of a breast cancer patient, is the PDZ domain-containing protein known as GIPC1. This protein is highly expressed not only in cultured human breast cancer cells, but also in primary and metastatic tumor tissues and its overexpression appears to be cancer cell specific. Confocal microscopy revealed cell membrane and cytoplasmic localization of the target protein, which is consistent with previous studies of this protein. We have determined that GIPC1 is a novel breast cancer-associated immunogenic antigen that is overexpressed in breast cancer. Its role, however, in the initiation and/or progression of breast cancer remains unclear and needs further clarification.
Janáček's Chronoscope
Creators: name: Steege, Benjamin Adam
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Music
Biography

description: Leoš Janáček's fascination with the trappings of experimental psychology has boosted his image as a kind of realist, for whom empirical engagement with psychological experience was a prerequisite for aesthetic value. Yet careful contextualization of the sources he drew upon in later years suggests that such discourses—above all, the work of Wilhelm Wundt—work ironically against the constitution of the expressive subjectivity we are used to inferring in his work. An emblematic case in point is Janáček's use of an experimental research instrument known as the “chronoscope,” which psychologists had traditionally used for studying reaction times, a formative concern for the discipline since its emergence in the 1870s. While remarkable for its utility in accurately measuring extremely short durations, the chronoscope also highlighted the temporal limits of perception. It appealed to the composer's obsession with minute details of sensation, but it can also be seen to raise questions about the integrity or continuity of the very image of subjectivity it was meant to ascertain. The conjunction of the chronoscope's dramatization of short timespans and Janáček's related concern for the calibrated gesture together suggest a mode of interpretation through which the expressive impulse in his music may be sensed as incipient, in a state of deferral, rather than as the immediate manifestation of an integral lyrical self.
title: Ankündigung. Zu Ende der Osterwoche erschien im Selbstverlage des Unterzeichneten: Zum Besten der Armen Drei Pfennig-Stiftung ein Werklein: "Der Armen Vater" betitelt; 1848
title: [Ansbach, den 22. April 1848]
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mackeldey, Wilhelm Ferdinand
name: Mackeldey, Wilhelm Ferdinand
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel
Additional file 12 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 12.