cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Persistent Topological Surface State at the Interface of Bi2Se3 Film Grown on Patterned Graphene
Creators: name: Kim, Namdong
name: Lee, Paengro
name: Kim, Youngwook
name: Kim, Jun Sung
name: Kim, Yongsam
name: Noh, Do Young
name: Yu, Seong Uk
name: Chung, Jinwook
name: Kim, Kwang S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employed graphene as a patternable template to protect the intrinsic surface states of thin films of topological insulators (TIs) from environment. Here we find that the graphene provides high-quality interface so that the Shubnikov de Haas (SdH) oscillation associated with a topological surface state could be observed at the interface of a metallic Bi2Se3 film with a carrier density higher than ~10^19 cm-3. Our in situ X-ray diffraction study shows that the Bi2Se3 film grows epitaxially in a quintuple layer-by-layer fashion from the bottom layer without any structural distortion by interfacial strain. The magnetotransport measurements including SdH oscillations stemming from multiple conductance channels reveal that the topological surface state, with the mobility as high as ~0.5 m^2/Vs, remains intact from the graphene underneath without degradation. Given that the graphene was prepatterned on arbitrary insulating substrates, the TI-based microelectronic design could be exploited. Our study thus provides a step forward to observe the topological surface states at the interface without degradation by tuning the interface between TI and graphene into a measurable current for device application.
title: Comparative evaluation of sonography and fetal MRI in prenatal assessment of gross congenital malformations
Creators: name: Vipul, Abhijit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Foetal imaging
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Intrauterine diagnosis
subject: Congenital

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Congenital malformation is a physical defect in a baby at birth irrespective of whether the defect is caused by a genetic factor or by prenatal events that are not genetic. In a malformation, the development of a structure is arrested, delayed or...
A Framework for Real Time Hardware in the loop Simulation for Control Design
Creators: name: Abdalla, O. M.
name: Hammad, Sherif A.
name: Yousef, H. Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a simple framework of low cost Kit which can be used in control education and training courses to support hardware in the loop simulation. The kit shows the student or control engineer the effect of delays, noise, and saturation on the control system. The framework is generic and flexible to give the user the ability to test and simulate any controller on any process. The framework uses Matlab environment which gives the user many tools to build is/her system in a fast and accurate way. Some test cases are presented for using the framework on different controllers.
title: Forgotten but not gone: Delayed complications due to retained appendicoliths following appendicectomy; a seven year single centre experience
Creators: name: Barry, Conor
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Abscess
subject: Surgery
subject: Drainage
subject: CT
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Abdomen

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of the acute abdomen and one of the most frequent indications for emergency abdominal surgery. It is most common in the 2 nd and 3 rd decades of life. The incidence of acute appendicitis is 233/100000...
title: Orientation dependency of LV function assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during free breathing
Creators: name: Reiter, Clemens
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Segmentation
subject: Physiological studies

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Cine imaging by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) represents the clinical reference standard for evaluation of cardiac volumes [1]. While routine assessment of left ventricular (LV) function is performed by covering the LV with stacks in short-axis...
title: Incidental renal masses: how to do a differential diagnosis on Ultrasound, CT and MR Imaging
Creators: name: Giambelluca, Dario
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Cysts
subject: Cancer
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Kidney
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purposes of this educational exhibit are: To enumerate and categorize the different renal masses and their radiological features; To discriminate between benign and malignant renal...
Salivary biomarkers of HPA axis and autonomic activity in adults with intellectual disability with and without stereotyped and self-injurious behavior disorders
Creators: name: Lim, Tony K. Y.
name: Wolff, Jason J.
name: Stone, Laura S.
name: Symons, Frank J.
name: Bodfish, James W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Salivary levels of biomarkers for the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA; cortisol) and sympatho-adreno-medullary system (SAM; α-amylase) were measured in 51 adults (57% male) with neurodevelopmental disorders associated with intellectual disability (i.e., mental retardation) and chronic self-injurious behavior (SIB) and compared with matched controls without SIB. Cortisol levels differed significantly (p < 0.01) between the SIB and control group (SIB > control). Within-group analyses showed significant differences (p < 0.05) in levels of salivary α-amylase between individuals with SIB and those with SIB meeting criteria for stereotyped movement disorder (SMD; SIB + SMD > SIB). Salivary α-amylase was significantly correlated with frequency of stereotypy among the SIB group (r = 0.36, p < 0.05). These preliminary findings warrant further exploration into the role of the SAM system in the pathophysiology of SIB and related repetitive behaviors among individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders associated with intellectual disability.
Theory of change and system incentives & penalties analysis
Creators: name: Amaral, Milena
name: Donovan, Benjamin
name: Benetto, Enrico
name: Charpentier, Alexandre
name: Rydberg, Tomas
name: Méndez, Ricardo
name: Schaubroeck, Thomas
name: Igos, Elorri
name: Birsen, Pelin
name: Altunkan, Bilgesu
name: Narcy, Romain
name: Jaupitre, Juliette
name: Jacoutot, Valentin
name: Nyhlen, Fredrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Calimero project, supported by its Theory of Change, is dedicated to evolving and adapting process improvement across five bio-based sectors. As a collaborative network, it brings together diverse stakeholders to address sustainability challenges, focusing on creating impactful and systemic change. The Theory of Change serves as a conceptual framework, outlining the project's activities designed to yield results that contribute to impactful changes in the bio-based sectors. It recognizes the complexity and dynamic nature of these industries and emphasizes the importance of interventions - critical events that lead to the evolution of new structures and shared meanings. These interventions are based on a logical, evidence-based framework that connects different levels of intervention and their interactions, considering the range of behavioural changes and the complexity of measuring change. This approach aims to ensure that Calimero's activities are linked to expected outcomes and impacts, effectively addressing various levers of change within the bio-based industry.Calimero's Theory of Change narrative identifies four pathways towards a sustainable future in the bio-based industry: Regenerative Optimization, focusing on process and value chain optimization through case studies and stakeholder alignment; Integration and Transparency, aiming to integrate life cycle sustainability assessment principles and enhancing data utilization for informed environmental choices; Collaboration and Adaptive Governance, fostering an ecosystem of interdisciplinary collaboration for the development of sustainable products and methodologies; and Balancing the Bio-Based Demand, addressing the challenge of increasing bio-based demand while maintaining economic viability and environmental stewardship, using financial incentives and shifts in industrial practices.
The benefit of directly comparing autism and schizophrenia for revealing mechanisms of social cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Carpenter, Kimberly L. H.
name: Pinkham, Amy E.
name: Belger, Aysenil
name: Sasson, Noah J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Autism and schizophrenia share a history of diagnostic conflation that was not definitively resolved until the publication of the DSM-III in 1980. Though now recognized as heterogeneous disorders with distinct developmental trajectories and dissociative features, much of the early nosological confusion stemmed from apparent overlap in certain areas of social dysfunction. In more recent years, separate but substantial literatures have accumulated for autism and schizophrenia demonstrating that abnormalities in social cognition directly contribute to the characteristic social deficits of both disorders. The current paper argues that direct comparison of social cognitive impairment can highlight shared and divergent mechanisms underlying pathways to social dysfunction, a process that can provide significant clinical benefit by informing the development of tailored treatment efforts. Thus, while the history of diagnostic conflation between autism and schizophrenia may have originated in similarities in social dysfunction, the goal of direct comparisons is not to conflate them once again but rather to reveal distinctions that illuminate disorder-specific mechanisms and pathways that contribute to social cognitive impairment.
The Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder: System Architecture and Specifications of the Boolardy Engineering Test Array
Creators: name: Hotan, A. W.
name: Bunton, J. D.
name: Harvey-Smith, L.
name: Humphreys, B.
name: Jeffs, B. D.
name: Shimwell, T.
name: Tuthill, J.
name: Voronkov, M.
name: Allen, G.
name: Amy, S.
name: Ardern, K.
name: Axtens, P.
name: Ball, L.
name: Bannister, K.
name: Barker, S.
name: Bateman, T.
name: Beresford, R.
name: Bock, D.
name: Bolton, R.
name: Bowen, M.
name: Boyle, B.
name: Braun, R.
name: Broadhurst, S.
name: Brodrick, D.
name: Brooks, K.
name: Brothers, M.
name: Brown, A.
name: Cantrall, C.
name: Carrad, G.
name: Chapman, J.
name: Cheng, W.
name: Chippendale, A.
name: Chung, Y.
name: Cooray, F.
name: Cornwell, T.
name: Davis, E.
name: de Souza, L.
name: DeBoer, D.
name: Diamond, P.
name: Edwards, P.
name: Ekers, R.
name: Feain, I.
name: Ferris, D.
name: Forsyth, R.
name: Gough, R.
name: Grancea, A.
name: Gupta, N.
name: Guzman, JC.
name: Hampson, G.
name: Haskins, C.
name: Hay, S.
name: Hayman, D.
name: Hoyle, S.
name: Jacka, C.
name: Jackson, C.
name: Jackson, S.
name: Jeganathan, K.
name: Johnston, S.
name: Joseph, J.
name: Kendall, R.
name: Kesteven, M.
name: Kiraly, D.
name: Koribalski, B.
name: Leach, M.
name: Lenc, E.
name: Lensson, E.
name: Li, L.
name: Mackay, S.
name: Macleod, A.
name: Maher, T.
name: Marquarding, M.
name: McClure-Griffiths, N.
name: McConnell, D.
name: Mickle, S.
name: Mirtschin, P.
name: Norris, R.
name: Neuhold, S.
name: Ng, A.
name: O'Sullivan, J.
name: Pathikulangara, J.
name: Pearce, S.
name: Phillips, C.
name: Qiao, RY.
name: Reynolds, J. E.
name: Rispler, A.
name: Roberts, P.
name: Roxby, D.
name: Schinckel, A.
name: Shaw, R.
name: Shields, M.
name: Storey, M.
name: Sweetnam, T.
name: Troup, E.
name: Turner, B.
name: Tzioumis, A.
name: Westmeier, T.
name: Whiting, M.
name: Wilson, C.
name: Wilson, T.
name: Wormnes, K.
name: Wu, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes the system architecture of a newly constructed radio telescope - the Boolardy Engineering Test Array, which is a prototype of the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder telescope. Phased array feed technology is used to form multiple simultaneous beams per antenna, providing astronomers with unprecedented survey speed. The test array described here is a 6-antenna interferometer, fitted with prototype signal processing hardware capable of forming at least 9 dual-polarisation beams simultaneously, allowing several square degrees to be imaged in a single pointed observation. The main purpose of the test array is to develop beamforming and wide-field calibration methods for use with the full telescope, but it will also be capable of limited early science demonstrations.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in PASA
title: Carpal coalition as a rare cause of pain
Creators: name: Perez, Marcela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Normal variants
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe carpal coalition Describe when carpal coalitions cause pain Describe uncommon carpal coalitions...
title: Pancreatyc volumetry in healthy patients.
Creators: name: Dominguez Gomez, Laura
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Epidemiology

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: As a first step for the introduction of this technique in our institution we have conducted a study to establish the basis of the pancreatic volumetry technique in order to evaluate the variability due to sex and age in a group of healthy patients...
Assessment of Turbulence Intensity Estimates from Floating Lidar Systems
Creators: name: Kelberlau, Felix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Floating lidar systems (FLS) are frequently used for measuring wind conditions in the pre
 construction phase of offshore wind power projects. They usually offer the most cost-effective
 method for acquiring high quality wind data. Stage-3 rated FLSs like the Fugro SEAWATCH
 Wind LiDAR Buoy (SWLB) have demonstrated a great track record of measuring primary wind
 data like mean wind speeds and directions accurately.
 Though, for estimates of second order statistics like turbulence intensity (TI) the evidence base
 is thin. It is known that the influence of lidar motion leads to overestimation of TI values from
 FLS compared to what fixed lidar systems would measure. Fugro has developed a motion
 compensation algorithm that effectively takes the motion out of floating lidar and hence solves
 the issue of motion-induced TI. This poster suggest and answer to the question of how to validate TI estimates from FLS.
title: Inclusion scolaire : quelle influence sur la charge émotionnelle et le sentiment d'efficacité des enseignant·e·s ?
title: Inclusion scolaire : quelle influence sur la charge émotionnelle et le sentiment d'efficacité des enseignant·e·s ?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Deschamps, Hélène
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Inclusion scolaire
subject: Charge émotionnelle
subject: Sentiment d’efficacité
subject: Concept 360°
subject: Burn out

description: Deux ans après l’introduction du concept 360° dans les classes vaudoises, ce projet vise à comprendre, à travers une recherche qualitative, la manière dont la charge émotionnelle et le sentiment d’efficacité personnelle, d’enseigant·e·s novices et confirmé·e·s, sont influencés par l’inclusion scolaire. Dans ce contexte, l’étude de cas menée en collaboration avec trois enseignant·e·s bénéficiant de nombre d’années d’expérience hétérogène, a permis de comprendre, à travers une démarche inductive, la manière dont l’inclusion scolaire, à travers la mise en œuvre du concept 360°, influence la charge émotionnelle des enseignant·e·s et leur sentiment d’efficacité personnelle. Les questions ouvertes et guidées ont permis de mieux comprendre comment ce concept est vécu et ressenti sur le terrain, quel est son effet sur les enseignant·e·s et quels seraient les besoins et les attentes pour contribuer à effectuer leurs missions dans les meilleures conditions, en vue de préserver leur santé.
title: Pregnant women and risks of radiation exposure
Creators: name: Vipul, Abhijit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Education
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The imaging of pregnant women presents a unique challenge to radiologists because of the concern about the radiation risk to the conceptus. Among pregnantwomen, the use of imaging tests requiring ionizing radiation increased many folds.[1] Lack of...
Crystal structure and electronic structure of CePt2In7
Creators: name: Klimczuk, T.
name: Walter, O.
name: Müchler, L.
name: Krizan, J. W.
name: Kinnart, F.
name: Cava, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a corrected crystal structure for the CePt2In7 superconductor, refined from single crystal x-ray diffraction data. The corrected crystal structure shows a different Pt-In stacking along the c-direction in this layered material than was previously reported. In addition, all the atomic sites are fully occupied with no evidence of atom site mixing, resolving a discrepancy between the observed high resistivity ratio of the material and the atomic disorder present in the previous structural model The Ce-Pt distance and coordination is typical of that seen in all other reported Ce_nM_mIn_3n+2m compounds. Our band structure calculations based on the correct structure reveal three bands at the Fermi level that are more three dimensional than those previously proposed, and Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that the new structure has a significantly lower energy.
description: accepted by JPCM
Treatment effects of stimulant medication in young boys with fragile X syndrome
Creators: name: Miranda, Margot
name: Hatton, Deborah D.
name: Janes, Heather
name: Boccia, Maria
name: Roberts, Jane E.
name: Tonnsen, Bridgette L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common inherited form of intellectual disability and is caused by a CGG repeat expansion at Xq27.3 on the FMR1 gene. The majority of young boys with FXS display poor attention and hyperactivity that is disproportionate to their cognitive disability, and approximately 70% meet diagnostic criteria for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychopharmacology is employed with 82% of young males 5–17years of age, with stimulant medication as the most common medication prescribed. This study evaluated the effects of stimulant medication on the academic performance, attention, motor activity, and psychophysiological arousal of boys with FXS, as well as the concordance of effects within individuals. Participants in this study included 12 boys with FXS who were treated with stimulants. Participants completed videotaped academic testing on two consecutive days and were randomly assigned to be off stimulants for 1day and on stimulants the other day. On each day, multiple measures including academic performance, behavior regulation, and psychophysiological arousal were collected. Approximately 75% of participants performed better on attention and academic measures, and 70% showed improved physiological regulation while on stimulant medication. A high degree of concordance among measures was found. Lower intelligence quotient (IQ), but not age, correlated with greater improvements in in-seat behavior. IQ and age did not relate to on-task behaviors. The frequency and magnitude of response to stimulant medication in boys with FXS is higher than those reported for most children with non-specific intellectual disabilities and autism spectrum disorder.
title: Color Doppler sonography of the flaccid penis:role in evaluation of erectile dysfunction
Creators: name: Vipul, Abhijit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Diagnostic procedure

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Erectile dysfunction is defined as the inability of a male to obtain and/or maintain an erection sufficient for vaginal penetration.[1] Although psychological factors play animportant role, vasculogenic impotence is one of the most important causes...
Social attention: a possible early indicator of efficacy in autism clinical trials
Creators: name: Ring, Robert H
name: Bernier, Raphael
name: Dawson, Geraldine
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: For decades, researchers have sought to clarify the nature of the social communication impairments in autism, highlighting impaired or atypical 'social attention' as a key measurable construct that helps to define the core impairment of social communication. In this paper, we provide an overview of research on social attention impairments in autism and their relation to deficiencies in neural circuitry related to social reward. We offer a framework for considering social attention as a potential moderator or mediator of response to early behavioral intervention, and as an early indicator of efficacy of behavioral and/or pharmacological treatments aimed at addressing the social impairments in autism.
Supplementary Information for Dynamic model of bovine brucellosis to investigate control strategies in India from Modelling the control of bovine brucellosis in India
Creators: name: Holt, H. R.
name: Walker, M.
name: Beauvais, W.
name: Kaur, P.
name: Bedi, J. S.
name: Mangtani, P.
name: Sharma, N. S.
name: Gill, J. P. S.
name: Godfroid, J.
name: McGiven, J.
name: Guitian, J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: This file contains Supplementary Information text with further description of model definition including equations, Figure S1, Figure S2 and Supplementary Information References.
Ai_Birder: Using Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning to Create a Mobile Application that Automates Bird Classification
Creators: name: tolstoy, Leo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401106
subject: Waste management, reduction, reuse and recycling

description: Birds are everywhere around us and are easy to spot. However, for many beginner birders, identifying the birds is a hard task [8]. There are many apps that help the birder to identify the birds, but they are often too complicated and require good internet to give a result. A better app is needed so that birders can identify birds while not depending on internet connection. My app, AI_Bider, is mainly built in android studio using flutter and firebase, and the AI engine is coded with TensorFlow and trained with images from the internet [9]. To test my AI engine, I made six different prototypes, each having a different number of times that the code will train from the dataset of pictures. I then selected 5 birds that are in my dataset and found 5 pictures on the internet for each of them, which I then uploaded to the app. My app will then give me 3 bird species that most closely resemble the image, as well as the app’s confidence in its choices, which are listed as percentages [6]. I recorded the percentages of accuracy for each picture. After taking the average percentage of all the models, I selected the most successful model, which had an average percent of accuracy of 79%.
Elliptic Waves in Two Component Long Wave--Short Wave Resonance Interaction System in One and Two dimensions
Creators: name: Khare, Avinash
name: Kanna, T.
name: Tamilselvan, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider (2+1) and (1+1) dimensional long-wave short-wave resonance interaction systems. We construct an extensive set of exact periodic solutions of these systems in terms of Lamé polynomials of order one and two. The periodic solutions are classified into three categories as similar, mixed, superposed elliptic solutions. We also discuss the hyperbolic solutions as limiting cases.
description: Accepted for publication in Physics Letters A. 16 pages, 8 figures
Behavioral, cognitive, and adaptive development in infants with autism spectrum disorder in the first 2 years of life
Creators: name: Schultz, Robert T.
name: Alvarez, Shanna
name: Piven, Joseph
name: Botteron, Kelly
name: Elison, Jed T.
name: Dawson, Geraldine
name: Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie
name: Dager, Stephen R.
name: Eliason, Jordana
name: Estes, Annette
name: St. John, Tanya
name: Paterson, Sarah
name: Evans, Alan
name: Gu, Hongbin
name: Kostopoulos, Penelope
name: Hazlett, Heather
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: BackgroundTo delineate the early progression of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms, this study investigated developmental characteristics of infants at high familial risk for ASD (HR), and infants at low risk (LR).MethodsParticipants included 210 HR and 98 LR infants across 4 sites with comparable behavioral data at age 6, 12, and 24months assessed in the domains of cognitive development (Mullen Scales of Early Learning), adaptive skills (Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scales), and early behavioral features of ASD (Autism Observation Scale for Infants). Participants evaluated according to the DSM-IV-TR criteria at 24months and categorized as ASD-positive or ASD-negative were further stratified by empirically derived cutoff scores using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule yielding four groups: HR-ASD-High, HR-ASD-Moderate (HR-ASD-Mod), HR-ASD-Negative (HR-Neg), and LR-ASD-Negative (LR-Neg).ResultsThe four groups demonstrated different developmental trajectories that became increasingly distinct from 6 to 24months across all domains. At 6months, the HR-ASD-High group demonstrated less advanced Gross Motor and Visual Reception skills compared with the LR-Neg group. By 12months, the HR-ASD-High group demonstrated increased behavioral features of ASD and decreased cognitive and adaptive functioning compared to the HR-Neg and LR-Neg groups. By 24months, both the HR-ASD-High and HR-ASD-Moderate groups demonstrated differences from the LR- and HR-Neg groups in all domains.ConclusionsThese findings reveal atypical sensorimotor development at 6months of age which is associated with ASD at 24months in the most severely affected group of infants. Sensorimotor differences precede the unfolding of cognitive and adaptive deficits and behavioral features of autism across the 6- to 24-month interval. The less severely affected group demonstrates later symptom onset, in the second year of life, with initial differences in the social-communication domain.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s11689-015-9117-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
title: Patient experience after Automated Breast Ultrasound (ABUS) in a clinical setting.
Creators: name: Gristina, Licia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Automated Breast Ultrasound (ABUS) is a new 3D ultrasonography technique providing multiplanar representation of breast tissue [1]. It has been developed to standardize breast ultrasound examinations and to reduce operator-dependence and physician...
Oestrogen Receptor α Localisation in the Prefrontal Cortex of Three Mammalian Species
Creators: name: Montague, D.
name: Rubinow, D. R.
name: Tomaskovic-Crook, E.
name: Kleinman, J. E.
name: Weickert, C. S.
name: Rothmond, D. A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Oestrogen modulates cognitive function and affective behaviours subserved by the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Identifying and localising oestrogen receptor (ER)α, in human PFC will contribute to our understanding of the molecular mechanism of oestrogen action in this region. Inferences about the site of action of oestrogen in human brain are derived largely from studies performed in nonhuman mammalian species; however, the congruence of findings across species has not been demonstrated. Furthermore, the laminar, cellular, and subcellular localisation of ERα in the cortex is debated. Therefore, we compared the distribution of ERα in human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) with that of monkey DLPFC and rat medial PFC. Immunohistochemistry performed on frontal cortex from the three species demonstrated ERα positive cells throughout all layers of the PFC, in pyramidal and nonpyramidal neurones, with both nuclear and cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Western blot analyses and preabsorption studies confirmed that the antibody used recognised ERα and not ERβ. A strong ERα immunoreactive band corresponding to the full-length ERα protein (65–67 kDa) in the frontal cortex of all three species matched the size of the predominant immunoreactive band detected in breast cancer cell lines known to express ERα. Additionally, other ERα immunoreactive proteins of varying molecular weight in breast cancer cells, rat ovary and mammalian brain were detected, suggesting that ERα may exist in more than one form in the mammalian frontal cortex. The present study provides evidence that ERα protein exists in neurones in mammalian PFC and that ERα is anatomically well-positioned to directly mediate oestrogen action in these neurones.
title: Validation of CT scan protocol for Isolated Coronoid Fractures assessment: Intra and interobserver reliability
Creators: name: Gutierrez , Begona
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Observer performance
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Emergency
subject: Anatomy

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The aim of this study is to design an specific CT standardized protocol imaging for Isolated Coronoid Fractures and to determine it´s intraobserver and interobserver reliability. Fig. 1 Isolated coronoid fractures in the anteromedial facet have...
Constraints on Covariant Horava-Lifshitz Gravity from frame-dragging experiment
Creators: name: Radicella, Ninfa
name: Lambiase, Gaetano
name: Parisi, Luca
name: Vilasi, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of Horava-Lifshitz corrections to the gravito-magnetic field are analyzed. Solutions in the weak field, slow motion limit, referring to the motion of a satellite around the Earth are considered. The post-newtonian paradigm is used to evaluate constraints on the Horava-Lifshitz parameter space from current satellite and terrestrial experiments data. In particular, we focus on GRAVITY PROBE B, LAGEOS and the more recent LARES mission, as well as a forthcoming terrestrial project, GINGER.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
title: Des moyens disponibles en classe de 5H pour réduire l'anxiété des élèves en amont des évaluations certificatives
title: Des moyens disponibles en classe de 5H pour réduire l'anxiété des élèves en amont des évaluations certificatives
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Chapalay, Samuel
name: Colella, Laura
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Anxiété
subject: autorégulation
subject: évaluation formative
subject: évaluation certificative
subject: pratiques enseignantes

description: Les évaluations certificatives génèrent chez la plupart des élèves une situation d’anxiété liée à une faible estime de soi qui va engendrer des résultats scolaires à la baisse. Cette problématique n’est pas nouvelle. Elle intéresse, en effet, de plus en plus les chercheur·se·s en éducation, qui tentent de trouver une solution pour l’atténuer davantage. La littérature, portant sur cette thématique, interroge sur les moyens mis en place en classe pour réduire l’anxiété des élèves avant une évaluation certificative. Plusieurs moyens sont ainsi développés pour aider les élèves du primaire ; instaurer un climat de confiance, dédramatiser l’erreur et privilégier davantage l'évaluation formative. C’est au travers de ces réflexions que nous tentons de définir quel est le moyen le plus approprié pour réduire l’anxiété des élèves d’une classe de 5H, avant la passation des évaluations certificatives. La récolte des données s’est faite au travers d’un questionnaire qualitatif et quantitatif, rempli par des élèves de 5H. Un premier questionnaire en début d’année scolaire et un deuxième en fin de semestre. L’objectif étant de voir l’évolution de l’anxiété avec la mise en place de ces différents moyens pédagogiques. Le résultat ressortant de notre recherche est le fait que le meilleur outil pédagogique, parmi les trois mis en place, est l’instauration de manière récurrente de l’évaluation formative en classe. Celui-ci permet de voir le niveau des élèves et offre la possibilité à l’enseignant·e de réguler son enseignement en fonction des besoins de chacun·e. Néanmoins, les autres moyens proposés ci-dessus semblent également donné un effet positif. Cependant, le temps n’a pas permis de vérifier davantage leur efficacité.
A real-time, practical sensor fault-tolerant module for robust EMG pattern recognition
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaorong
name: Huang, He
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: BackgroundUnreliability of surface EMG recordings over time is a challenge for applying the EMG pattern recognition (PR)-controlled prostheses in clinical practice. Our previous study proposed a sensor fault-tolerant module (SFTM) by utilizing redundant information in multiple EMG signals. The SFTM consists of multiple sensor fault detectors and a self-recovery mechanism that can identify anomaly in EMG signals and remove the recordings of the disturbed signals from the input of the pattern classifier to recover the PR performance. While the proposed SFTM has shown great promise, the previous design is impractical. A practical SFTM has to be fast enough, lightweight, automatic, and robust under different conditions with or without disturbances.MethodsThis paper presented a real-time, practical SFTM towards robust EMG PR. A novel fast LDA retraining algorithm and a fully automatic sensor fault detector based on outlier detection were developed, which allowed the SFTM to promptly detect disturbances and recover the PR performance immediately. These components of SFTM were then integrated with the EMG PR module and tested on five able-bodied subjects and a transradial amputee in real-time for classifying multiple hand and wrist motions under different conditions with different disturbance types and levels.ResultsThe proposed fast LDA retraining algorithm significantly shortened the retraining time from nearly 1s to less than 4ms when tested on the embedded system prototype, which demonstrated the feasibility of a nearly “zero-delay” SFTM that is imperceptible to the users. The results of the real-time tests suggested that the SFTM was able to handle different types of disturbances investigated in this study and significantly improve the classification performance when one or multiple EMG signals were disturbed. In addition, the SFTM could also maintain the system’s classification performance when there was no disturbance.ConclusionsThis paper presented a real-time, lightweight, and automatic SFTM, which paved the way for reliable and robust EMG PR for prosthesis control.
On closures in semitopological inverse semigroups with continuous inversion
Creators: name: Gutik, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 22A05, 22A15, 22A26, Secondary 20M18, 20M15, 54D30, 54H11, 54H12

description: We study the closures of subgroups, semilattices and different kinds of semigroup extensions in semitopological inverse semigroups with continuous inversion. In particularly we show that a topological group $G$ is $H$-closed in the class of semitopological inverse semigroups with continuous inversion if and only if $G$ is compact, a Hausdorff linearly ordered topological semilattice $E$ is $H$-closed in the class of semitopological semilattices if and only if $E$ is $H$-closed in the class of topological semilattices, and a topological Brandt $λ^0$-extension of $S$ is (absolutely) $H$-closed in the class of semitopological inverse semigroups with continuous inversion if and only if so is $S$. Also, we construct an example of an $H$-closed non-absolutely $H$-closed semitopological semilattice in the class of semitopological semilattices.
title: MRI findings in morbidly adherent placenta (MAP)
Creators: name: Saloum, Nehal
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Obstetrics
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To understand the different types of morbidly adherent placenta To illustrate the MR imaging findings of normal and abnormal placentation To demonstrate the emerging role of MRI in the diagnosis of these placental...
title: Dacryocystography: CT or MRI ?
Creators: name: PONNATAPURA SATYANARAYANA, JANARDHANA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Dacryocystography

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Epiphora is defined as overflow of tears caused by imperfect drainage of the tear-conducting passages (Fig. 1) and is a common ophthalmic problem, accounting for 3% of ambulatory clinic visits [1]. The etiology of the epiphora is usually benign;...
title: Correlation between NIHSS score in patients with acute ischemic cerebral stroke and the site of occluded vessel.
Creators: name: Wiernik, Maciej
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Vascular
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Emergency
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Aims and objectives: Non enhanced CT is still an essential diagnostic tool for fast clinical decisions in treatment of ischemic cerebral stroke[ 1 , 2 ][1]. Its’ leading role is excluding intracranial bleeding that is a contraindication for...
Η Απριλιανή Δικτατορία (1967-1974): Πολιτικές και Κοινωνικές εκφάνσεις της
Creators: name: Γεωργοπούλου, Πετρούλα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ελλάδα -- Πολιτική και διακυβέρνηση -- 1967-1974
subject: Ελλάδα -- Κοινωνικές συνθήκες -- 20ος αιώνας
subject: Ελλάδα -- Ιστορία -- Πραξικόπημα, 1967 (21 Απριλίου)
subject: Ελλάδα -- Ιστορία -- 1967-1974
subject: Ελλάδα -- Οικονομικές συνθήκες -- 1918-1974
subject: Καθεστώς
subject: Δικτατορία
subject: Ελλάδα
subject: 1967-1974
subject: Regime
subject: Dictatorship
subject: Greece

description: Στην παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία πραγματοποιείται μια απόπειρα πραγμάτευσης και ανάλυσης του ιστορικά μείζονος σημασίας θέματος της δικτατορίας των Συνταγματαρχών (1967-1974). Σκοπός της διπλωματικής αυτής εργασίας είναι να μελετηθεί και να αναλυθεί η ταραγμένη περίοδος της απριλιανής δικτατορίας στην Ελλάδα και η δράση των όσων πρωτοστάτησαν τόσο κατά τη συνταγματική εκτροπή του 1967 όσο και εκείνων που συνετέλεσαν στην άνοδο του καθεστώτος της δικτατορίας μέχρι και την τελική του πτώση το 1974.
title: La perception des élèves durant un jeu de révision numérique ou matériel
title: La perception des élèves durant un jeu de révision numérique ou matériel
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Chapuis, Florence
name: Harnisch, Laurine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: jeu
subject: perception
subject: numérique
subject: stratégie métacognitive et de mémorisation
subject: processus de pensée
subject: apprentissage

description: Cette recherche aborde la thématique du jeu de révision au sein de la classe, plus particulièrement les Memory numériques et matériels, c’est-à-dire tangibles. Il se centrera, principalement, sur les interactions entre pairs et l’enseignante dans différents moments de jeu et surtout sur la perception qu’ont les élèves des deux types de jeu. L’utilisation du numérique au sein de la classe est de plus en plus présente et suscite de nombreuses questions. L’apprentissage ainsi que la révision de savoirs peuvent être présentés sous différentes formes. Le jeu en fait partie. Principalement initié et imposé par les enseignants, le jeu à règles, qu’il soit numérique ou matériel, ne laisse que peu de place à la perception de l’élève sur la réelle utilité du jeu. Mais comment les jeux sont-ils perçus par les élèves, d’un point de vue de leurs apprentissages, de leurs ressentis et du sens qu'ils leur donnent ? L’objectif de ce mémoire est de mettre en lumière les différentes perceptions qu’ont les élèves des jeux à règles numériques (sur l’ordinateur ou la tablette) et matériels (que les élèves peuvent manipuler). En proposant un Memory de révision sur différentes notions apprises en classe, les enseignantes ont pu questionner les élèves sur différents aspects : l’aspect affectif, métacognitif et cognitif afin de mettre en avant et de comprendre la perception des élèves. Le guidage de l’enseignant.e lors des moments de jeu permet de faire émerger, d’apporter, de la part des élèves, un regard critique sur les types de jeux qu’ils côtoient mais aussi de percevoir l’utilité du jeu choisi.
title: Les conceptions des enseignant·e·s et leur influence concernant l'utilisation de la littérature de jeunesse dans l'enseignement des langues étrangères au cycle 2
title: Les conceptions des enseignant·e·s et leur influence concernant l'utilisation de la littérature de jeunesse dans l'enseignement des langues étrangères au cycle 2
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Perrenoud, Tacha
name: Réthoret, Yann
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Littérature de jeunesse
subject: Conception
subject: Répertoire didactique
subject: Pratiques déclarées
subject: Obstacles
subject: Facilitateurs

description: Pour notre mémoire, nous avons choisi de nous intéresser non seulement aux conceptions qu’ont les enseignant·e·s de la littérature de jeunesse, mais aussi à l’influence que celles-ci exercent sur l’utilisation qu’il·elle·s en font dans leur enseignement des langues étrangères (allemand et anglais) au cycle 2. Nous avons fait l’hypothèse que les enseignant·e·s se sont forgé, dans leur répertoire didactique, des conceptions sur la littérature de jeunesse qui peuvent être positives ou négatives, facilitantes ou limitantes, et que ces conceptions influencent leur utilisation de cette ressource dans l’enseignement des langues étrangères. Partant de cette idée, nous avons formulé les questions de recherche suivantes : - Quelles sont les conceptions des enseignant·e·s concernant l’utilisation de la littérature de jeunesse dans l’enseignement des langues étrangères ? - Comment ces conceptions influencent-elles leurs pratiques ? Les résultats de notre recherche nous ont permis d’accéder à des pratiques déclarées très variées. Nous avons constaté que les enseignantes qui utilisent la littérature en classe de langues étrangères n’ont pas conscience de tous les bénéfices que leurs élèves pourraient en retirer. Leurs pratiques semblent fortement liées à leurs histoires personnelles, à leur aisance linguistique, à leur rapport à la littérature et aux différentes contraintes institutionnelles. Il nous apparaît important de réfléchir aux différents leviers qui permettraient une plus large et une meilleure utilisation de la littérature de jeunesse dans l’enseignement des langues. Des pistes se dessinent quant au choix des modalités d’enseignement, notamment pour concilier niveau de langue et intérêt des textes. Considérer la dimension culturelle de la langue, en plus de sa dimension d’objet d’enseignement, apparaît comme un gage de plaisir et de motivation, tant du côté des enseignantes que des élèves. En ce sens, l’approche communicative et actionnelle trouve toute sa place. Enfin, il pourrait être intéressant de favoriser l’emploi de la littérature de jeunesse à un niveau plus large, par le biais de projets d’équipes ou de formations continues proposées par les établissements.
title: Is increasing the amount of injected intrarectal gel valuable in Obstructed Defecation Syndrome patients undergoing MR Defecography examinations? - a pilot study
Creators: name: Elsayed, Mohamed Adel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: Defecography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Pelvic floor dysfunction

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The core of MR Defecography (MRD) examination is imaging patients with defecatory disorders during evacuation to reach a comprehensive assessment of the pelvic floor, and in turn recognize the underlying dysfunction to plan an appropriate scheme of...