cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SOAR TESS Survey. I: Sculpting of TESS planetary systems by stellar companions
Creators: name: Ziegler, Carl
name: Tokovinin, Andrei
name: Briceno, Cesar
name: Mang, James
name: Law, Nicholas
name: Mann, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: TESS is finding transiting planet candidates around bright, nearby stars across the entire sky. The large field-of-view, however, results in low spatial resolution, therefore multiple stars contribute to almost every TESS light curve. High-angular resolution imaging can detect the previously unknown companions to planetary candidate hosts that dilute the transit depths, lead to host star ambiguity, and in some cases are the source of false-positive transit signals. We use speckle imaging on SOAR to search for companions to 542 TESS planet candidate hosts in the Southern sky. We provide correction factors for the 117 systems with resolved companions due to photometric contamination. The contamination in TESS due to close binaries is similar to that found in surveys of Kepler planet candidates. For the solar-type population, we find a deep deficit of close binary systems with projected stellar separations less than 100 AU among planet candidate hosts (44 observed binaries compared to 124 expected based on field binary statistics). The close binary suppression among TESS planet candidate hosts is similar to that seen for the more distant Kepler population. We also find a large surplus of the TESS planet candidates in wide binary systems, detected in both SOAR and Gaia DR2 (119 observed binaries compared to 77 expected). These wide binaries host almost exclusively giant planets, however, suggesting orbital migration, caused by perturbations from the stellar companion, may lead to planet-planet scattering and suppress the population of small planets in wide binaries. Both trends are also apparent in the M-dwarf planet candidate hosts.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, results in appendix, Accepted to AJ
Dynamics and nonequilibrium states in the Hamiltonian mean-field model: A closer look
Creators: name: Zanette, Damian H.
name: Montemurro, Marcelo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We critically revisit the evidence for the existence of quasistationary states in the globally coupled XY (or Hamiltonian mean-field) model. A slow-relaxation regime at long times is clearly revealed by numerical realizations of the model, but no traces of quasistationarity are found during the earlier stages of the evolution. We point out the nonergodic properties of this system in the short-time range, which makes a standard statistical description unsuitable. New aspects of the evolution during the nonergodic regime, and of the energy distribution function in the final approach to equilibrium, are disclosed.
MAVEN: Multi-Agent Variational Exploration
Creators: name: Mahajan, Anuj
name: Rashid, Tabish
name: Samvelyan, Mikayel
name: Whiteson, Shimon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Centralised training with decentralised execution is an important setting for cooperative deep multi-agent reinforcement learning due to communication constraints during execution and computational tractability in training. In this paper, we analyse value-based methods that are known to have superior performance in complex environments [43]. We specifically focus on QMIX [40], the current state-of-the-art in this domain. We show that the representational constraints on the joint action-values introduced by QMIX and similar methods lead to provably poor exploration and suboptimality. Furthermore, we propose a novel approach called MAVEN that hybridises value and policy-based methods by introducing a latent space for hierarchical control. The value-based agents condition their behaviour on the shared latent variable controlled by a hierarchical policy. This allows MAVEN to achieve committed, temporally extended exploration, which is key to solving complex multi-agent tasks. Our experimental results show that MAVEN achieves significant performance improvements on the challenging SMAC domain [43].
Quantum Metrology with Indefinite Causal Order
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiaobin
name: Yang, Yuxiang
name: Chiribella, Giulio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the study of quantum metrology enhanced by indefinite causal order, demonstrating a quadratic advantage in the estimation of the product of two average displacements in a continuous variable system. We prove that no setup where the displacements are probed in a fixed order can have root-mean-square error vanishing faster than the Heisenberg limit 1/N, where N is the number of displacements contributing to the average. In stark contrast, we show that a setup that probes the displacements in a superposition of two alternative orders yields a root-mean-square error vanishing with super-Heisenberg scaling 1/N^2. This result opens up the study of new measurement setups where quantum processes are probed in an indefinite order, and suggests enhanced tests of the canonical commutation relations, with potential applications to quantum gravity.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Entropy Bounds in $R\times S^3$ Geometries
Creators: name: Brevik, Iver
name: Milton, Kimball A.
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact calculations are given for the Casimir energy for various fields in $R\times S^3$ geometry. The Green's function method naturally gives a result in a form convenient in the high-temperature limit, while the statistical mechanical approach gives a form convenient for low temperatures. The equivalence of these two representations is demonstrated. Some discrepancies with previous work are noted. In no case, even for ${\cal N}=4$ SUSY, is the ratio of entropy to energy found to be bounded. This deviation, however, occurs for low temperature, where the equilibrium approach may not be relevant. The same methods are used to calculate the energy and free energy for the TE modes in a half-Einstein universe bounded by a perfectly conducting 2-sphere.
description: 22 pages, no figures, REVTeX4. Revised paper contains minor corrections and clarifications
National Snapshot: Current Use of POV Technologies 2010 Australian Educational Context
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education
Applied Computer Science

description: This paper is a compilation of accounts of the use of point-of-view video technologies by Educators from differing educational sectors in Australia. These case studies are presented in the applied Connectivist context, the current project or situational status all informing a contemporary position of these technologies in education and training for learners, teachers and organisations alike.
A condition for scattered linearized polynomials involving Dickson matrices
Creators: name: Zanella, Corrado
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51E20

description: A linearized polynomial over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ is called scattered when for any $t,x\in\mathbb F_{q^n}$, the condition $xf(t)-tf(x)=0$ holds if and only if $x$ and $t$ are $\mathbb F_q$-linearly dependent. General conditions for linearized polynomials over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ to be scattered can be deduced from the recent results in [4,7,15,19]. Some of them are based on the Dickson matrix associated with a linearized polynomial. Here a new condition involving Dickson matrices is stated. This condition is then applied to the Lunardon-Polverino binomial $x^{q^s}+δx^{q^{n-s}}$, allowing to prove that for any $n$ and $s$, if $\mathbb N_{q^n/q}(δ)=1$, then the binomial is not scattered. Also, a necessary and sufficient condition for $x^{q^s}+bx^{q^{2s}}$ to be scattered is shown which is stated in terms of a special plane algebraic curve.
Figure S3. dsRNase1 and dsRNase2 knockdown following different dsRNA delivery methods. from Efficiency of RNA interference is improved by knockdown of dsRNA nucleases in tephritid fruit flies
Creators: name: Tayler, Alison
name: Heschuk, Daniel
name: Giesbrecht, David
name: Park, Jae Yeon
name: Whyard, Steve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology

description: Knockdown of dsRNase1 and dsRNase2 following different dsRNA delivery methods. A) DsRNAs were injected into the hemolymph of adults (mixed sexes) and 6 days later, RNA was extracted to assess levels of dsRNase1 and dsRNase2 using qRT-PCR. Negative controls were injected with gfp-dsRNA, while experimental treatments were injected with a 50:50 mixtures of dsRNAs targeting both nuclease gene transcripts. Values represent the means and standard errors of 8 biological replicates; different letters indicate significant differences (ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test, p<0.05).
Large Isospin mixing in phi radiative decay and the spatial size of the f0(980)- a0(980) meson
Creators: name: Close, F. E.
name: Kirk, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measured rate for phi to gamma f0(980) appears to be larger than allowed on rather general grounds. We show that mixing between the f0(980) and a0(980), due to their dynamical interaction with the nearby KKbar thresholds, radically affects some existing predictions of their production in phi radiative decay. We predict that Gamma(phi to gamma f0)/Gamma(phi to gamma a_0) approx 3; that sum (b.r.(phi to gamma f0) + b.r. (phi to gamma a_0)) < 5 x 10^-4 with probable individual branching ratios 2 x 10^-4 and 0.7 x 10^-4 respectively.
description: 7 pages, Latex
Soft and Collinear Radiation and Factorization in Perturbation Theory and Beyond
Creators: name: Gardi, Einan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Power corrections to differential cross sections near a kinematic threshold are analysed by Dressed Gluon Exponentiation. Exploiting the factorization property of soft and collinear radiation, the dominant radiative corrections in the threshold region are resummed, yielding a renormalization-scale-invariant expression for the Sudakov exponent. The interplay between Sudakov logs and renormalons is clarified, and the necessity to resum the latter whenever power corrections are non-negligible is emphasized. The presence of power-suppressed ambiguities in the exponentiation kernel suggests that power corrections exponentiate as well. This leads to a non-perturbative factorization formula with non-trivial predictions on the structure of power corrections, which can be contrasted with the OPE. Two examples are discussed. The first is event-shape distributions in the two-jet region, where a wealth of precise data provides a strong motivation for the improved perturbative technique and an ideal situation to study hadronization. The second example is deep inelastic structure functions. In contrast to event shapes, structure functions have an OPE. However, since the OPE breaks down at large x, it does not provide a practical framework for the parametrization of power corrections. Performing a detailed analysis of twist 4 it is shown precisely how the twist-2 renormalon ambiguity eventually cancels out. This analysis provides a physical picture which substantiates the non-perturbative factorization conjecture.
description: 11 pages, 6 postscript figures; talk presented at the XXXVII Rencontres de Moriond `QCD and high energy hadronic interactions', Les Arcs, France, and at the Workshop `Continuous Advances in QCD 2002/Arkadyfest', Minnesota
Research Paper_Muralidhar Reddy 2021.pdf
Creators: name: Muralidhar Reddy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified

description: Digital India mission by government of India has given wings to the internet service providers in thecountry to penetrate the deep pockets and provide the services at affordable prices. India being acountry with largest young population has been aggressively using the internet to provide various publicand private services through internet, in India internet is mostly used in the smart phones. As internetpenetrated the urban and rural parts of the country social media has become extremely popular amongthe people. India is one of the leading countries in the internet usage and app downloads across theglobe we are only next to China in the internet usage. The young generation of the country like gen Zand millennials use the social media extensively and thus making our country one of the most happeningcountry for social media companies. The digital ad spend has increased steadily over years due to socialmedia popularity in the country. This paper attempts to through an insight on the internet usage, socialmedia penetration in urban and rural India and growth of online advertising.Key
title: Il tricolore e la bandiera rossa: patria e interesse nazionale nel discorso pubblico del PCI togliattiano (1944-1947)
Creators: name: Calugi, Fabio
Publisher: name: IMT Alti Studi Lucca
Year: 2010
Subjects: JA Political science (General)

description: The patriotic idea was an underlying theme in PCI policy during the crucial post-fascist transition of Italy. The question has been noted in various monographic works on the major party of Italian Left; however a comprehensive historical study – precisely on the diverse involvements of the ambiguous national spirit of Italian communism – was still missing. To fill this gap, this thesis analyses the communist contribution to the rethinking of national identity in post-fascist Italy and the role of patriotic configuration of PCI in the bitter political struggle of those years. The national rhetoric played a crucial role in the communist communicative machine. Thus, at the focus of attention are the main features of national question in the political discourse of the communist partito nuovo founded by Palmiro Togliatti after the “Salerno turn”: argumentations, languages, symbols, communication choices, electoral strategies. Therefore, from a methodological point of view, the thesis is based on a structural interpretative synergy between historical perspective and theoretical-analytic instruments of political communication research: a procedural choice that underlines the crucial communicative-propagandist dimension of post-war PCI as link between its pro-soviet identity and its national role in the society and in the renew culture of Italy. The research describes the parabolic trajectory drawn by the “nationalistic” language of PCI in the democratic transition of post-fascist Italy: from the patriotic restyling of its public image, during the resistance, to the consolidation of its Moscoworiented identity, in the cold war climate; from the perspective of a positive collaboration with the other components of Italian party system, to the awareness of unavoidability of its role in the radical opposition against centrist governments. With a constant trait: the wish to adorn the party appeal among the middle class, demolishing the cliché of anti-Italian communism.
Signature of a pair of Majorana zero modes in superconducting gold surface states
Creators: name: Manna, Sujit
name: Wei, Peng
name: Xie, Yingming
name: Law, Kam Tuen
name: Lee, Patrick
name: Moodera, Jagadeesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under certain conditions, a fermion in a superconductor can separate in space into two parts known as Majorana zero modes, which are immune to decoherence from local noise sources and are attractive building blocks for quantum computers. Promising experimental progress has been made to demonstrate Majorana zero modes in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling proximity coupled to superconductors. Here we report signatures of Majorana zero modes in a new material platform utilizing the surface states of gold. Using scanning tunneling microscope to probe EuS islands grown on top of gold nanowires, we observe two well separated zero bias tunneling conductance peaks aligned along the direction of the applied magnetic field, as expected for a pair of Majorana zero modes. This platform has the advantage of having a robust energy scale and the possibility of realizing complex designs using lithographic methods.
Shock waves in two-dimensional granular flow: effects of rough walls and polydispersity
Creators: name: Horluck, Sune
name: van Hecke, Martin
name: Dimon, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the two-dimensional flow of balls in a small angle funnel, when either the side walls are rough or the balls are polydisperse. As in earlier work on monodisperse flows in smooth funnels, we observe the formation of kinematic shock waves/density waves. We find that for rough walls the flows are more disordered than for smooth walls and that shock waves generally propagate more slowly. For rough wall funnel flow, we show that the shock velocity and frequency obey simple scaling laws. These scaling laws are consistent with those found for smooth wall flow, but here they are cleaner since there are fewer packing-site effects and we study a wider range of parameters. For pipe flow (parallel side walls), rough walls support many shock waves, while smooth walls exhibit fewer or no shock waves. For funnel flows of balls with varying sizes, we find that flows with weak polydispersity behave qualitatively similar to monodisperse flows. For strong polydispersity, scaling breaks down and the shock waves consist of extended areas where the funnel is blocked completely.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures; accepted for PRE
Towards mapping the proton unintegrated gluon distribution in dijets correlations in real and virtual photoproduction at HERA
Creators: name: Szczurek, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is discussed how the dijet azimuthal correlations in DIS and real photoproduction at HERA probe the unintegrated gluon distribution in the proton. The correlation function shows a strong dependence on kinematical variables. We discuss a possible interplay of perturbative and nonperturbative effects.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, a talk at DIS2001, April/March 2001, Bologna, Italy
The Effects of Consequentiality in Binary- and Multinomial-Choice Surveys
Creators: name: Interis, Matthew
name: Petrolia, Daniel
name: Interis, Matthew
name: Petrolia, Daniel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: binary choice
subject: consequentiality
subject: knife-edge results
subject: Louisiana coastal wetlands
subject: multinomial choice
subject: willingness to pay

description: We examine the effect of respondent of consequentiality on a split-sample binary-choice/multinomial-choice stated-preference survey. We fail to observe the knife-edge results predicted in the consequentiality literature in the binary-choice data but do observe them in the multinomial-choice data. In the multinomial-choice data, only respondents who believed the survey was at least somewhat likely to affect future policy behaved consistently with theoretical predictions. Overall, we conclude that failing to control for perceived consequentiality can lead to false conclusions regarding marginal effects and welfare estimates. This is true in both the binary- and multinomial-choice contexts.
Table S4.Bactrocera tryoni yellow sequence similarity from Efficiency of RNA interference is improved by knockdown of dsRNA nucleases in tephritid fruit flies
Creators: name: Tayler, Alison
name: Heschuk, Daniel
name: Giesbrecht, David
name: Park, Jae Yeon
name: Whyard, Steve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology

description: Identity matrix of yellow genes at the nucleotide level. Sequence identity analyses were performed using the BLAST program of the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) (http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi).
On Search for New Physics in Nonequilibrium Reactor Antineutrino Energy Spectrum
Creators: name: Kopeikin, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The calculations of the time-dependent reactor antineutrino energy spectrum are presented. Some problems associated with sensitive searches for neutrino magnetic moment and neutrino oscillations in reactor antineutrino flux are considered.
description: 4 pages in pdf file with figures. Talk presented at International Conference NANP-2001, Dubna, Russia, Jun-2001
Implementing chiral three-body forces in terms of medium-dependent two-body forces
Creators: name: Holt, Jeremy W.
name: Kawaguchi, Mamiya
name: Kaiser, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-nucleon (3N) forces are an indispensable ingredient for accurate few-body and many-body nuclear structure and reaction theory calculations. While the direct implementation of chiral 3N forces can be technically very challenging, a simpler approach is given by employing instead a medium-dependent NN interaction V_med that reflects the physics of three-body forces at the two-body normal-ordered approximation. We review the derivation and construction of V_med from the chiral 3N interaction at next-to-next-to-leading order (N2LO), consisting of a long-range $2π$-exchange term, a mid-range $1π$-exchange component and a short-range contact term. Several applications of V_med to the equation of state of cold nuclear and neutron matter, the nucleon single-particle potential in nuclear matter, and the nuclear quasiparticle interaction are discussed. We also explore differences in using local vs. nonlocal regulating functions on 3N forces and make direct comparisons to exact results at low order in perturbation theory expansions for the equation of state and single-particle potential. We end with a discussion and numerical calculation of the in-medium NN potential V_med from the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) chiral 3N force, which consists of a series of long-range and short-range terms.
description: 31 pages, 15 figures, Published in Frontiers in Physics special volume "The Long-Lasting Quest for Nuclear Interactions: The Past, the Present and the Future"
Brane-Bulk Interaction in Topological Theory
Creators: name: Boyarsky, A.
name: Kulik, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we address the problem of inducing boundary degrees of freedom from a bulk theory whose action contains higher-derivative corrections. As a model example we consider a topological theory with an action that has only a ``higher-derivative'' term. By choosing specific coupling of the brane to the bulk we show that the boundary action contains gravity action along with some higher-derivative corrections. The co-dimension of the brane is more than one. In this sense the boundary is singular.
description: 10 pages, minor corrections, references added, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Table S3. Bactrocera tryoni nuclease sequence similarity from Efficiency of RNA interference is improved by knockdown of dsRNA nucleases in tephritid fruit flies
Creators: name: Tayler, Alison
name: Heschuk, Daniel
name: Giesbrecht, David
name: Park, Jae Yeon
name: Whyard, Steve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology

description: Percentages of nucleotide similarity between the genome of Bactrocera tryoni and nuclease genes in B. dorsalis and Drosophila melanogaster. Sequence identity analyses were performed using the BLAST program of the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) (http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi).
Patellapis (Patellapis) braunsi Timmermann & Kuhlmann 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Timmermann, Kim
name: Kuhlmann, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Patellapis
Patellapis braunsi

description: Patellapis (Patellapis) braunsi sp. n. Timmermann
(Figs. 27a–h)
 Diagnosis. The male is unique within this species-group in having the gonocoxa shiny. The female is unknown.
 Description
 Female. Unknown.
 Male. Bl = 7,4–7,5mm. General habitus (Fig. 27e). Head. L = 1,8–1,9mm; W = 2,0– 2,1mm. Head about as wide as long. Integument black except mandibles partly reddish-brown. Clypeus, supraclypeal area and paraocular area partly covered with whitish, erect hairs and entirely covered with appressed, white hairs. Mandibles simple. Malar area very short, linear. Antennae reddish-brown. A4 about two times longer than A3.
 Mesosoma. L = 1,4–1,5mm; W (ITS) = 1,6–1,7mm. Integument black. Scutum shiny; sparsely and strongly punctuate (i = 1,5d) (Fig. 27a). Scutellum as illustrated in Fig. 27b. Scutum, scutellum, metanotum and mesepisternum with long, white, erect hairs. Propodeum except basal area and propodeal triangle with greyish, long, erect hairs. Basal area of propodeum as illustrated in Fig. 27b; propodeum strongly and densely punctate; marginal region of posterior truncation shiny, finely reticulate. Wings. Hyaline. Legs. Integument mostly brownish. Vestiture grey. Metasoma. L = 4,5–4,6mm; W = 2,5–2,6mm. Integument brownish-black; T (particularly T1–T2) pallid brownish anteriorly and margins translucent. Discs and marginal zones of T1–T2 shiny and sparsely punctate as illustrated in Fig. 27c. Apical plate small and angulate apically. Posterior margin of S4 with a dense row of coarse, erect bristles. S5 with erect hair patches laterally (Fig. 27d). S7 as illustrated in Fig. 27f. Genitalia. Genitalia as illustrated in Fig. 27g –h; gonocoxa shiny and gonostylus with a very small, punctiform, dorso-lateral projection.
 Type material (3 specimens). Holotype, male, South Africa, Capland, Willowmore, [S33°18' / E23°30'], 25.viii.1906, leg. Dr. Brauns (white label), SANC.
Paratypes: 2♂. South Africa. Eastern Cape: 1♂, Willowmore, 23.viii.1906, leg. Dr. Brauns, SANC Pretoria Database No. Hytm 04612, TMSA; 1♂, idem., 08.ix.1906, SEMC.
 Etymology. Dedicated to Dr. Brauns, the collector of the specimens.
 Distribution (Fig. 28). Records only exist from Willowmore in the south–western Eastern Cape.
 Floral visitation. Unknown.
 Seasonal activity (first–last observations). viii–ix.
description: Published as part of Timmermann, Kim & Kuhlmann, Michael, 2009, Variable Selection and Inference for Multi-period Forecasting Problems, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2099 on pages 47-48, DOI: 10.17863/cam.5647, http://zenodo.org/record/5311462
Table S1: DNA sequences used to generate dsRNA from Efficiency of RNA interference is improved by knockdown of dsRNA nucleases in tephritid fruit flies
Creators: name: Tayler, Alison
name: Heschuk, Daniel
name: Giesbrecht, David
name: Park, Jae Yeon
name: Whyard, Steve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology

description: DNA sequences used to generate dsRNA purchased from agroRNA (Seoul, Korea).
Additional file 4 of RNAi-mediated silencing of Trichinella spiralis glutaminase results in reduced muscle larval infectivity
Creators: name: Gao, Yuan
name: Meng, Xiaoqing
name: Yang, Xiao
name: Meng, Shi
name: Han, Caixia
name: Li, Xiaoyun
name: Wang, Shuang
name: Li, Wei
name: Song, Mingxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Survival rate after siRNA treatment of ML.
title: 02_0635
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Subradiant Dimer Excitations of Emitter Chains Coupled to a 1D Waveguide
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu-Xiang
name: Yu, Chuan
name: Mølmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This Letter shows that chains of optical or microwave emitters coupled to a 1D waveguide support subradiant states with close pairs of excited emitters, which have longer lifetimes than even the most subradiant states with only a single excitation. Exact, analytical expressions for non-radiative excitation dimer states are obtained in the limit of infinite chains. To understand the mechanism underlying these states, we present a formal equivalence between subradiant dimers and single localized excitations around a chain defect (unoccupied site). Our analytical mapping permits extension to emitter chains coupled to the 3D free space vacuum field.
description: Main Text (6 pages, 4 figures) + Supplemental Material (4 pages, 5 figures)
Two-Photon Annihilation into Baryon-Antibaryon Pairs
Creators: name: Diehl, M.
name: Kroll, P.
name: Vogt, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the handbag contribution to two-photon annihilation into baryon-antibaryon pairs at large energy and momentum transfer. We derive factorization of the process amplitude into a hard gamma gamma -> q qbar subprocess and form factors describing the soft q qbar -> B Bbar transition, assuming that the process is dominated by configurations where the (anti)quark approximately carries the full momentum of the (anti)baryon. The form factors represent moments of time-like generalized parton distributions, so-called B Bbar distribution amplitudes. A characteristic feature of the handbag mechanism is the absence of isospin-two components in the final state, which in combination with flavor symmetry provides relations among the form factors for the members of the lowest-lying baryon octet. Assuming dominance of the handbag contribution, we can describe current experimental data with form factors of plausible size, and predict the cross sections of presently unmeasured B Bbar channels.
description: 20 pages latex, 4 figures. v2: minor clarifications, references updated
The Influence of an External Chromomagnetic Field on Color Superconductivity
Creators: name: Ebert, D.
name: Khudyakov, V. V.
name: Klimenko, K. G.
name: Zhukovsky, V. Ch.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the competition of quark-antiquark and diquark condensates under the influence of an external chromomagnetic field modelling the gluon condensate and in dependence on the chemical potential and temperature. As our results indicate, an external chromomagnetic field might produce remarkable qualitative changes in the picture of the color superconducting (CSC) phase formation. This concerns, in particular, the possibility of a transition to the CSC phase and diquark condensation at finite temperature.
description: 27 pages, RevTex, 8 figures; the version accepted for the publication in PRD (few references added; new numerical results added; main conclusions are not changed)
Anisotropic electron populations in BL Lac jets: consequences for the observed emission
Creators: name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Sobacchi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact on the properties of high-energy emitting BL Lac objects of a population of electrons with an anisotropic momentum distribution. We adopt a simple phenomenological description of the anisotropy, in which the most energetic electrons have a small pitch angle and the least energetic electrons are isotropic, as proposed by Sobacchi \& Lyubarsky (2019). We explore (i) a simple model that assumes a phenomenological shape for the electron energy distribution, and (ii) a self-consistent scheme in which the electrons follow a distribution which is the result of the balance between injection and radiative losses (we include the effects of the anisotropy on the synchrotron cooling rate). Considering the BL Lac object Mkn 421 as representative of the entire class, we show that in both cases the emission can be satisfactorily reproduced under equipartition between the magnetic field and the relativistic electrons. This is in better agreement with the idea that jets are launched as Poynting dominated flows with respect to the standard isotropic scenario, which requires both a low magnetization and a low radiative efficiency to reproduce the observed emission. The hard spectrum predicted for the inverse Compton continuum at TeV energies could be used as a potential test of the anisotropic model.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Problems in Lie Group Theory
Creators: name: Boya, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of Lie groups and representations was developed by Lie, Killing, Cartan, Weyl and others to a degree of quasi-perfection, in the years 1870-1930 >. The main topological features of compact simple Lie groups were elucidated in the 40s by H. Hopf, Pontriagin and others. The exceptional groups were studied by Chevalley, Borel, Freudenthal etc. in 1949-1957. Torsion in the exceptional groups was considered by Toda, Adams etc. in the 80s. However, one can still ask some questions for which the answer is either incomplete or absent, at least to this speaker. We would like to raise and discuss some of them in this communication.
description: Some misprints corrected and new references added
New Algorithm of the Finite Lattice Method for the High-temperature Expansion of the Ising Model in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Arisue, Hiroaki
name: Fujiwara, Toshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new algorithm of the finite lattice method to generate the high-temperature series for the Ising model in three dimensions. It enables us to extend the series for the free energy of the simple cubic lattice from the previous series of 26th order to 46th order in the inverse temperature. The obtained series give the estimate of the critical exponent for the specific heat in high precision.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Letters
The Density Matrix Renormalization Group in Chemistry and Molecular Physics: Recent Developments and New Challenges
Creators: name: Baiardi, Alberto
name: Reiher, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past two decades, the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has emerged as an innovative new method in quantum chemistry relying on a theoretical framework very different from that of traditional electronic structure approaches. The development of the quantum chemical DMRG has been remarkably fast: it has already become one of the reference approaches for large-scale multiconfigurational calculations. This perspective discusses the major features of DMRG, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses also in comparison to other novel approaches. The method is presented following its historical development, starting from its original formulation up to its most recent applications. Possible routes to recover dynamical correlation are discussed in detail. Emerging new fields of applications of DMRG are explored, in particular its time-dependent formulation and the application to vibrational spectroscopy.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures
Forward Leading Vehicle Detection for Driver Assistant System
Creators: name: Wen, Wen
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2021
Subjects: Object Detection
Forward Collision Warning

description: Keeping a safe distance from the forward-leading vehicle is an essential feature of modern Advanced Driver Assistant Systems (ADAS), especially for transportation companies with a fleet of trucks. We propose in this thesis a Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system, which collects visual information using smartphones attached for instance to the windshield of a vehicle. The basic idea is to detect the forward-leading vehicle and estimate its distance from the vehicle. Given the limited resources of computation and memory of mobile devices, the main challenge of this work is running CNN-based object detectors at real-time without hurting the performance. In this thesis, we analyze the bounding boxes distribution of the vehicles, then propose an efficient and customized deep neural network for forward-leading vehicle detection. We apply a detection-tracking scheme to increase the frame rate of vehicle detection and maintain good performance. Then we propose a simple leading vehicle distance estimation approach for monocular cameras. With the techniques above, we build an FCW system that has low computation and memory requirements that are suitable for mobile devices. Our FCW system has 49% less allocated memory, 7.5% higher frame rate, and 21% less battery consumption speed than popular deep object detectors. A sample video is available at https://youtu.be/-ptvfabBZWA.
Joining-splitting interaction of non-critical string
Creators: name: Hadasz, Leszek
name: Jaskolski, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The joining--splitting interaction of non-critical bosonic string is analyzed in the light-cone formulation. The Mandelstam method of constructing tree string amplitudes is extended to the bosonic massive string models of the discrete series. The general properties of the Liouville longitudinal excitations which are necessary and sufficient for the Lorentz covariance of the light-cone amplitudes are derived. The results suggest that the covariant and the light-cone approach are equivalent also in the non-critical dimensions. Some aspects of unitarity of interacting non-critical massive string theory are discussed.
description: 38 pages, 4 embedded figures, discussion in the Introduction clarified, Appendix D and some material from Section 5 removed
New ${\cal N}{=}\,2$ superspace Calogero models
Creators: name: Krivonos, Sergey
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Sutulin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the Hamiltonian formulation of ${\cal N}{=}\,2$ supersymmetric Calogero models associated with the classical $A_n, B_n, C_n$ and $D_n$ series and their hyperbolic/trigonometric cousins, we provide their superspace description. The key ingredients include $n$ bosonic and $2n(n{-}1)$ fermionic ${\cal N}{=}\,2$ superfields, the latter being subject to a nonlinear chirality constraint. This constraint has a universal form valid for all Calogero models. With its help we find more general supercharges (and a superspace Lagrangian), which provide the ${\cal N}{=}\,2$ supersymmetrization for bosonic potentials with arbitrary repulsive two-body interactions.
description: 1+10 pages; v2: extended introduction and conclusions, comments on integrability and two refs. added, matches published version
Comment on ``Electron Mass Operator in a Strong Magnetic Field and Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking"
Creators: name: Gusynin, V. P.
name: Miransky, V. A.
name: Shovkovy, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a comment on the paper ``Electron Mass Operator in a Strong Magnetic Field and Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking" by A. V. Kuznetsov and N. V. Mikheev [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (2002) 011601]. We show that the main conclusions of the paper are incorrect.
description: 2 pages, REVTeX
Neoperla hubleyi Stark & Sivec 2008
Creators: name: Mo, Raorao
name: Wang, Guoquan
name: Li, Weihai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Neoperla
Neoperla hubleyi

description: Neoperla hubleyi Stark & Sivec, 2008 ( Fig. 5) Neoperla hubleyi Stark & Sivec, 2008: 30. Type locality: Vietnam. Material examined. 1 male (HIST), China: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning City, Wuming County, Liangjiang Town, Neichao, Neichao River above Neichao Ming Hotel, 220 m, 23°29.664'N, 108°21.622'E, 2014. V.10, light trap, G.Q. Wang. Distribution. Vietnam; China (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region). Remarks. This species was originally described from Vietnam by Stark & Sivec (2008). Our single male specimen agrees well with figures provided by Stark & Sivec (2008). The male listed above has an additional small patch of sensilla basiconica on tergum 6 posteromedially. We provide additional illustrations (Fig. 5) for aiding the recognition of this species from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of southern China bordering Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Mo, Raorao, Wang, Guoquan & Li, Weihai, 2020, A new species and two new records of the Neoperla diehli subgroup of the N montivaga group (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China, pp. 515-524 in Zootaxa 4790 (3) on page 521, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4790.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3891289
description: {"references": ["Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New species and records of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 4 (3), 19 - 54."]}
Figs. S1 to S17 from Specialized sledge dogs accompanied Inuit dispersal across the North American Arctic
Creators: name: Ameen, Carly
name: Feuerborn, Tatiana R.
name: Brown, Sarah K.
name: Linderholm, Anna
name: Ardern Hulme-Beaman
name: Lebrasseur, Ophélie
name: Mikkel-Holger S. Sinding
name: Lounsberry, Zachary T.
name: Lin, Audrey T.
name: Appelt, Martin
name: Bachmann, Lutz
name: Betts, Matthew
name: Britton, Kate
name: Darwent, John
name: Dietz, Rune
name: Fredholm, Merete
name: Gopalakrishnan, Shyam
name: Goriunova, Olga I.
name: Grønnow, Bjarne
name: Haile, James
name: Hallsson, Jón Hallsteinn
name: Harrison, Ramona
name: Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter
name: Knecht, Rick
name: Losey, Robert J.
name: Masson-MacLean, Edouard
name: McGovern, Thomas H.
name: McManus-Fry, Ellen
name: Meldgaard, Morten
name: Midtdal, Åslaug
name: Moss, Madonna L.
name: Nikitin, Iurii G.
name: Nomokonova, Tatiana
name: Pálsdóttir, Albína Hulda
name: Perri, Angela
name: Popov, Aleksandr N.
name: Rankin, Lisa
name: Reuther, Joshua D.
name: Sablin, Mikhail
name: Schmidt, Anne Lisbeth
name: Shirar, Scott
name: Smiarowski, Konrad
name: Sonne, Christian
name: Stiner, Mary C.
name: Mitya Vasyukov
name: West, Catherine F.
name: Ween, Gro Birgit
name: Wennerberg, Sanne Eline
name: Wiig, Øystein
name: Woollett, James
name: Dalén, Love
name: Hansen, Anders J.
name: Gilbert, Tom
name: Sacks, Benjamin
name: Frantz, Laurent
name: Larson, Greger
name: Dobney, Keith
name: Christyann M. Darwent
name: Allowen Evin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Domestic dogs have been central to life in the North American Arctic for millennia. The ancestors of the Inuit were the first to introduce the widespread usage of dog sledge transportation technology to the Americas, but whether the Inuit adopted local Paleo-Inuit dogs or introduced a new dog population to the region remains unknown. To test these hypotheses, we generated mitochondrial DNA and geometric morphometric data of skull and dental elements from a total of 922 North American Arctic dogs and wolves spanning over 4500 years. Our analyses revealed that dogs from Inuit sites dating from 2000 BP possess morphological and genetic signatures that distinguish them from earlier Paleo-Inuit dogs, and identified a novel mitochondrial clade in eastern Siberia and Alaska. The genetic legacy of these Inuit dogs survives today in modern Arctic sledge dogs despite phenotypic differences between archaeological and modern Arctic dogs. Together, our data reveal that Inuit dogs derive from a secondary pre-contact migration of dogs distinct from Paleo-Inuit dogs, and most likely aided the Inuit expansion across the North American Arctic beginning around 1000 BP.