cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Elliptical Halbach magnet and gradient modules for low-field portable MRI
Creators: name: Galve, Fernando
name: Pallás, Eduardo
name: Guallart-Naval, Teresa
name: García-Cristóbal, Pablo
name: Martínez, Pablo
name: Algarín, José M.
name: Borreguero, José
name: Bosch, Rubén
name: Juan-Lloris, Francisco
name: Benlloch, José M.
name: Alonso, Joseba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Objective. To develop methods to design the complete magnetic system for a truly portable MRI scanner for neurological and musculoskeletal (MSK) applications, optimized for field homogeneity, field of view (FoV) and gradient performance compared to existing low-weight configurations. Approach. We explore optimal elliptic-bore Halbach configurations based on discrete arrays of permanent magnets. In this way, we seek to improve the field homogeneity and remove constraints to the extent of the gradient coils typical of Halbach magnets. Specifically, we have optimized a tightly-packed distribution of magnetic Nd$_2$Fe$_14$B cubes with differential evolution algorithms, and a second array of shimming magnets with interior point and differential evolution methods. We have also designed and constructed an elliptical set of gradient coils that extend over the whole magnet length, maximizing the distance between the lobe centers. These are optimized with a target field method minimizing a cost function that considers also heat dissipation. Main result. We have employed the new toolbox to build the main magnet and gradient modules for a portable MRI scanner designed for point-of-care and residential use. The elliptical Halbach bore has semi-axes of 10 & 14 cm and the magnet generates a field of 87 mT homogeneous down to 5,700 ppm (parts per million) in a 20 cm diameter FoV, it weighs 216 kg and has a width of 65 cm and a height of 72 cm. Gradient efficiencies go up to around 0.8 mT/m/A, for a maximum of 12 mT/m with in 0.5 ms with 15 A & 15 V amplifier. The distance between lobes is 28 cm, significantly increased with respect to other Halbach-based scanners. Heat dissipation is around 25 W at maximum power, and gradient deviations from linearity are below 20% in a 20 cm sphere.
Die Veröffentlichung der Vorlesungsnachschriften Kants in der Akademie-Ausgabe
Creators: name: Sala, Giovanni B.
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 57 Nr. 1 (1982): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 57, Heft 1
sj-docx-5-hss-10.1177_15563316221083251 – Supplemental material for Is There Synergistic Effect Between Obesity and Hypoalbuminemia on Postoperative Outcomes Among Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Recipients?
Creators: name: Buzney, Catherine D.
name: Zhong, Haoyan
name: Gulotta, Lawrence V.
name: Memtsoudis, Stavros G.
name: Liu, Jiabin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-hss-10.1177_15563316221083251 for Is There Synergistic Effect Between Obesity and Hypoalbuminemia on Postoperative Outcomes Among Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Recipients? by Catherine D. Buzney, Haoyan Zhong, Lawrence V. Gulotta, Stavros G. Memtsoudis and Jiabin Liu in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
Collaborative Research Practices and Shared Infrastructures for Humanities Computing
Creators: name: Agosti, Maristella
name: Tomasi, Francesca
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2014
Subjects: PE6_10 Web and information systems, database systems, information retrieval and digital libraries, data fusion
SH5 - Cultures and Cultural Production: Literature and philosophy, visual and performing arts, music, cultural and comparative studies

description: The volume collect the proceedings of the 2nd Annual Conference of the Italian Association for Digital Humanities (Aiucd 2013), which took place at the Department of Information Engineering of the University of Padua, 11-12 December 2013.
The general theme of Aiucd 2013 was “Collaborative Research Practices and Shared Infrastructures for Humanities Computing” so we particularly welcomed submissions on interdisciplinary work and new developments in the field,  encouraging proposals relating to the theme of the conference, or more specifically: interdisciplinarity and multidisciplinarity, legal and economic issues, tools and collaborative methodologies, measurement and impact of collaborative methodologies, sharing and collaboration methods and approaches, cultural institutions and collaborative facilities, infrastructures and digital libraries as collaborative environments, data resources and technologies sharing.
sj-docx-1-gph-10.1177_2333794X14554698 – Supplemental material for Protein Intake and Growth in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Tonkin, Emma L.
name: Collins, Carmel T.
name: Miller, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111403 Paediatrics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-gph-10.1177_2333794X14554698 for Protein Intake and Growth in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review by Emma L. Tonkin, Carmel T. Collins and Jacqueline Miller in Global Pediatric Health
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide association study and high-quality gene mining related to soybean protein and fat
Creators: name: Zhang, Qi
name: Sun, Tingting
name: Wang, Jiabao
name: Fei, JianBo
name: Liu, Yufu
name: Liu, Lu
name: Wang, Peiwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4.MIQE Guidelines:qPCR details.
57449: Official Notification of the death of Evan Jones
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Trooper 1526 Evan Richard Jones, Household Battalion, was killed in action 3rd May 1917 aged 29. The son of Thomas and Elizabeth Jones, of "Gwyndy" 1, Hawarden Rd., Colwyn Bay, he is commemorated on the Arras Memorial.
Impact de la stratégie sur l’interactivité du suivi budgétaire : cas des entreprises au Maroc
Creators: name: ELHAMMA, AZZOUZ
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing
Year: 2014
Subjects: Interactivité du Suivi budgétaire – Stratégie – Prospectrices – Analystes - Défenderesses.

description: Cet article a pour but d’exposer les résultats d’une étude empirique réalisée auprès de 62 entreprises installées au Maroc et portant sur l’impact éventuel de la stratégie sur l’interactivité du suivi budgétaire. Dans cette recherche, nous avons pu identifier trois styles de suivi budgétaire : « suivi budgétaire fortement interactif » ; « suivi budgétaire moyennement interactif» et « suivi budgétaire diagnostic ». Les résultats de cette recherche montrent que la stratégie influence significativement l’interactivité du suivi budgétaire. Plus particulièrement, un suivi budgétaire interactif est adopté davantage par les entreprises prospectrices.
description: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing, No 9-10 (2014): Janvier-Décembre 2014 : Marketing Sectoriel, Stratégies de Développement et Compétitivité, Cas des Entreprises Maghrébines
sj-docx-1-jct-10.1177_23800844221083965 – Supplemental material for Dental Service and Resource Needs during COVID-19 among Underserved Populations
Creators: name: Johnson, V.
name: Brondani, M.
name: von Bergmann, H.
name: Grossman, S.
name: Donnelly, L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jct-10.1177_23800844221083965 for Dental Service and Resource Needs during COVID-19 among Underserved Populations by V. Johnson, M. Brondani, H. von Bergmann, S. Grossman and L. Donnelly in JDR Clinical & Translational Research
Reweight-annealing method for evaluating the partition function via quantum Monte Carlo calculations
Creators: name: Ding, Yi-Ming
name: Sun, Jun-Song
name: Ma, Nvsen
name: Pan, Gaopei
name: Cheng, Chen
name: Yan, Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient and accurate algorithm for partition function, free energy and thermal entropy calculations is of great significance in statistical physics and quantum many-body physics. Here we present an unbiased but low-technical-barrier algorithm within the quantum Monte Carlo framework, which has exceptionally high accuracy and no systemic error. Compared with the conventional specific heat integral method and Wang-Landau sampling algorithm, our method can obtain a much more accurate result of the sub-leading coefficient of the entropy. This method can be widely used in both classical and quantum Monte Carlo simulations and is easy to be parallelized on computer.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Proposition des scenarii de réforme paramétrique pour le régime de retraite civil géré par la caisse marocaine des retraites
Creators: name: ECHAOUI, ABDELLAH
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing
Year: 2014
Subjects: Retraite, répartition, capitalisation, réforme paramétrique, équilibre du régime.

description: Au Maroc comme dans de nombreux pays, la pérennité des systèmes de retraite est remise en question et leur réforme se pose avec acuité. La problématique des équilibres financiers des régimes de retraite marocains constitue une menace pour l’avenir. La problématique de la réforme des systèmes de retraite pose la question du choix entre les deux modalités de financement: la répartition et la capitalisation. Dans cet article, nous nous intéressons au régime de retraite par répartition géré par la Caisse Marocaine des Retraites. Plusieurs interrogations sont posées : dans un environnement démographique et économique mettant en cause l’équilibre de ce régime de retraites : quelles sont les mesures à prendre pour pérenniser le régime ? Faut-il choisir la répartition plutôt que la capitalisation pour préserver la solidarité ? Existe-il une technique de financement qui soit meilleure ? Dans ce papier nous proposons un scénario de réforme paramétrique pour maintenir le régime géré par répartition en équilibre. L’analyse montre que le champ des possibles réside dans la combinaison des mesures paramétriques telles que l’augmentation de l’âge de départ à la retraite, réduction du taux d’annuité …. Quant aux interrogations relatives à la place respective de l’une ou de l’autre dans une réforme des retraites, le choix du dosage demeure fonction d’objectifs politiques et d’attitudes à l’égard du risque.
description: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing, No 9-10 (2014): Janvier-Décembre 2014 : Marketing Sectoriel, Stratégies de Développement et Compétitivité, Cas des Entreprises Maghrébines
sj-docx-1-psg-10.1177_22925503221085083 - Supplemental material for A Procedure and Complication-Specific Assessment of Smoking in Aesthetic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Bouhadana, Gabriel
name: ElHawary, Hassan
name: Alam, Peter
name: Gilardino, Mirko S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-psg-10.1177_22925503221085083 for A Procedure and Complication-Specific Assessment of Smoking in Aesthetic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Gabriel Bouhadana, Hassan ElHawary, Peter Alam and Mirko S. Gilardino in Plastic Surgery
sj-docx-5-psg-10.1177_22925503221085083 - Supplemental material for A Procedure and Complication-Specific Assessment of Smoking in Aesthetic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Bouhadana, Gabriel
name: ElHawary, Hassan
name: Alam, Peter
name: Gilardino, Mirko S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-psg-10.1177_22925503221085083 for A Procedure and Complication-Specific Assessment of Smoking in Aesthetic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Gabriel Bouhadana, Hassan ElHawary, Peter Alam and Mirko S. Gilardino in Plastic Surgery
sj-pdf-1-asq-10.1177_00018392221085677 – Supplemental material for Regulatory Spillover and Workplace Racial Inequality
Creators: name: Zhang, Letian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-asq-10.1177_00018392221085677 for Regulatory Spillover and Workplace Racial Inequality by Letian Zhang in Administrative Science Quarterly
Con-CDVAE: A method for the conditional generation of crystal structures
Creators: name: Ye, Cai-Yuan
name: Weng, Hong-Ming
name: Wu, Quan-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, progress has been made in generating new crystalline materials using generative machine learning models, though gaps remain in efficiently generating crystals based on target properties. This paper proposes the Con-CDVAE model, an extension of the Crystal Diffusion Variational Autoencoder (CDVAE), for conditional crystal generation. We introduce innovative components, design a two-step training method, and develop three unique generation strategies to enhance model performance. The effectiveness of Con-CDVAE is demonstrated through extensive testing under various conditions, including both single and combined property targets. Ablation studies further underscore the critical role of the new components in achieving our model's performance. Additionally, we validate the physical credibility of the generated crystals through Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, confirming Con-CDVAE's potential in material science research.
Additional file 1 of Clinical features, imaging findings and molecular data of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies in a cohort of Chinese patients
Creators: name: Lin, Feng
name: Yang, Kang
name: Lin, Xin
name: Jin, Ming
name: Chen, Long
name: Zheng, Fu-ze
name: Qiu, Liang-liang
name: Ye, Zhi-xian
name: Chen, Hai-zhu
name: Lin, Min-ting
name: Wang, Ning
name: Wang, Zhi-qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Clinical and molecular data of 81 patients suspected of LGMD.
Quantum Onsager relations
Creators: name: Tsang, Mankei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using quantum information geometry, I derive quantum generalizations of the Onsager rate equations, which model the dynamics of an open system near a steady state. The generalized equations hold for a flexible definition of the forces as well as a large class of statistical divergence measures and quantum-Fisher-information metrics beyond the conventional definition of entropy production. I also derive quantum Onsager-Casimir relations for the transport tensors by proposing a general concept of time reversal and detailed balance for open quantum systems. The results establish a remarkable connection between statistical mechanics and parameter estimation theory.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure. v3: substantially extended, added examples
High Performance Mp2 For Condensed Phase Simulations
Creators: name: Bethune, Iain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Møller-Plesset, CP2K, MPI/OpenMP, HERMIT

description: This report describes the results of a PRACE Preparatory Access Type Cb project to optimise the implementation

of Møller-Plesset second order perturbation theory (MP2) in CP2K, to allow it to be used efficiently on the

PRACE Research Infrastructure. The work consisted of three stages: firstly serial optimisation of several key

computational kernels; secondly, OpenMP implementation of parallel 3D Fourier Transform to support mixedmode

MPI/OpenMP use of CP2K; and thirdly - benchmarking the performance gains achieved by new code on

HERMIT for a test case representative of proposed production simulations. Consistent speedups of 8% were

achieved in the integration kernel routines as a result of the serial optimisation. When using 8 OpenMP threads

per MPI process, speedups of up to 10x for the 3D FFT were achieved, and for some combinations of MPI

processes and OpenMP threads, overall speedups of 66% for the whole code were measured. As a result of this

work, a proposal for full PRACE Project Access has been submitted.
Singular Value Decomposition for Single-Phase Flow and Cluster Identification in Heterogeneous Pore Networks
Creators: name: Ben-Noah, Ilan
name: Hidalgo, Juan J.
name: Dentz, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pore networks play a key role in understanding and quantifying flow and transport processes in complex porous media. Realistic pore-spaces may be characterized by singular regions, i.e., isolated subnetworks that do not connect inlet and outlet, resulting from unconnected porosity or multiphase configurations. The robust identification of these features is critical for the characterization of network topology and the solution of the set of linear equations of flow and transport. We propose a robust method based on singular value decomposition to solve for network flow and locate isolated subnetworks simultaneously. The method's performance is demonstrated for networks of different complexity.
Radial Wave in the Galactic Disk: New Clues to Discriminate Different Perturbations
Creators: name: Cao, Chengye
name: Li, Zhao-Yu
name: Schönrich, Ralph
name: Antoja, Teresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decoding the key dynamical processes that shape the Galactic disk structure is crucial for reconstructing the Milky Way's evolution history. The second Gaia data release unveils a novel wave pattern in the $L_Z-\langle V_R\rangle$ space, but its formation mechanism remains elusive due to the intricate nature of involved perturbations and the challenges in disentangling their effects. Utilizing the latest Gaia DR3 data, we find that the $L_Z-\langle V_R\rangle$ wave systematically shifts toward lower $L_Z$ for dynamically hotter stars with larger $J_Z$ values. The amplitude of this phase shift between stars of different dynamical hotness ($ΔL_Z$) peaks at around $\mathrm{2100\,km\,s^{-1}\,kpc}$. To differentiate the role of different perturbations, we perform three sets of test particle simulations, wherein a satellite galaxy, transient spiral arms, and a bar plus the transient spiral arms act as the sole perturber, respectively. Under the satellite impact, the phase shift amplitude $ΔL_Z$ decreases toward higher $L_Z$, which we interpret through a toy model of radial phase mixing. While neither the transient spiral arms nor the bar generates an azimuthally universal phase shift variation pattern, combining the bar and spirals generates a characteristic $ΔL_Z$ peak at the 2:1 Outer Lindblad Resonance (OLR) of the bar, qualitatively resembling the observed feature. Therefore, the $L_Z-\langle V_R\rangle$ wave is more likely of internal origin. Furthermore, linking the $ΔL_Z$ peak to the 2:1 OLR offers a novel approach to constraining the pattern speed of the Galactic bar, supporting the long/slow bar model.
description: Published in ApJ
Artikel Open Access publizieren. Eine Checkliste für Wissenschaftler*innen
Creators: name: Becklas, Carolin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Sie haben einen wissenschaftlichen Artikel verfasst und möchten diesen jetzt in einer passenden Open-Access-Zeitschrift publizieren? Diese Checkliste hilft Ihnen auf Ihrem Weg zu einer erfolgreichen Veröffentlichung Ihres Artikels im Open Access.
description: Diese Handreichung ist im Rahmen des Verbundprojekts "open-access.network 2" erstellt und vom Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung gefördert worden (Förderkennzeichen 16KUV014).
Additional file 1 of Molecular mechanism of brassinosteroids involved in root gravity response based on transcriptome analysis
Creators: name: Bai, Qunwei
name: Xuan, Shurong
name: Li, Wenjuan
name: Ali, Khawar
name: Zheng, Bowen
name: Ren, Hongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Fourth Periodic Report
Creators: name: Kitley, Gabor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: geothermal energy
districts heating
utilization
energy efficiency
RES integration
pilot sites
production
east europe
slovakia:
hungary
italy

description: The project’s overall objective is to promote the utilization of geothermal energy and resources as a reliable renewable energy resource through demonstration actions in three cities involved in the project as CONCERTO Areas. Geothermal energy is the least known and least expanded RES in Europe, though its relevance and importance should deserve much more attention. By using the practically unlimited internal heat of earth, geothermal energy has one of the highest potential of all RES. When compared with other RES – like solar or wind – its main advantage is the practically constant energy and heat output it can provide. Besides the well known geothermal regions like Iceland or the region of Tuscany (Larderello) in Italy, Central-Eastern European countries have exceptional geothermal resources. These resources are either unexploited due to the lack of technological know-how or their use is carried out in an unsustainable way; geothermal district heating projects lack the energy efficiency component and the used thermal water is generally not re-injected but instead released to surface waters.

The Geothermal Communities project, joint action of 16 individual partners, demonstrates the best available technologies for the use of geothermal energy combined with innovative energy efficiency measures and with the integration of other renewable energy sources in three different pilot sites (Hungary, Slovakia and Italy). Furthermore, the project integrates a large number of cities as project partners (from Serbia, Romania, Poland and Macedonia) that either already have ongoing geothermal initiatives and are keen on adopting the latest technologies (e.g. Oras Sacueni, Romania) or they would like to realise brand new systems by taking advantage of the project’s results and its competent consortium (e.g. Subotica, Serbia).
description: FP7
Enhancing photosynthetic capacity and energy conversion in wheat
Creators: name: Pennacchi, João
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2017

description: Wheat is one of the major grain crops worldwide and provides approximately
      20% of the total caloric and protein input for the world’s population. An
      increase in crop yields is required to meet the demands of the increasing
      world population in a challenging scenario of less predictable climatic
      conditions and sustainability requirements. There is an urgent need to
      develop crop plants that are more productive per land area and yield more
      stable outputs, without having to increase inputs of fertilizer or water.
      The canopy light-driven carbon uptake through photosynthesis is the
      primary determinant of plant biomass and yield. In this context, it is
      crucial to understand crop physiology and plant behaviour, with a focus on
      carbon balance, in contrasting environments, as well as to map the
      interactions between traits that drive wheat yields. Exploiting new
      methods of enhancing yield through successful strategies observed in other
      organisms can be used to achieve positive results for crop improvement.

      The impact of contrasting environments in wheat development and yield was
      studied in a panel of elite wheat cultivars over 3 seasons in UK. Late
      sowing and lower rainfall decreased the duration of grain development,
      impacting on grain yields. Yield stability was related to the crop
      resilience to shorter grain development periods and was partially
      explained by genetic similarities between cultivars or by the presence of
      genes related to crop development.

      The interaction between traits recognized as potential yield drivers and
      their stability and correlation to yield were studied in a double-haploid
      wheat mapping population. Traits correlated to light interception and use,
      and biomass allocation were strong yield drivers. Different lines adopt
      different strategies, based on these traits, to achieve high yields.

      The possible effect of the insertion of the ictB gene, related to carbon
      concentration in the chloroplast in cyanobacteria and to improved yields
      in plants, was studied in genetically modified wheat plants. No
      improvement was observed for photosynthetic traits or yield in the
      transgenic plants when compared to control plants, although unforeseen
      experimental problems could have hidden the expected phenotype.

      The achievements of this research contribute to improve the knowledge of
      wheat yield formation, its correlation to the carbon uptake process and
      stability in different climatic conditions. It may lead to a better
      understanding of new potential strategies to be applied in the breeding of
      genotypes for higher and more stable yields.
q-Deformed glueballs spectrum in AdS/QCD correspondence
Creators: name: Santos, Fabiano F.
name: Brito, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents the application of the q-algebra in the glueballs spectrum. This algebra is implemented through Jackson derivatives in a Schrödinger-like equation resulting from the gravity fluctuations around the braneworld scenario in five dimensions. In our prescription, we consider a four-dimensional AdS$4$ brane, living in AdS$5$ bulk, that is also known for describing locally localized gravity via quasi-zero mode. At the appropriate limit, this background leads to confinement and allows us to find the shape of the $q$-deformed glueball spectrum in the AdS$5$/QCD$4$ correspondence. The introduction of the $q$-deformation provides us with a richer glueball spectrum.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
title: Rights of children in criminal proceedings
title: a comparative analysis on the compatibility of the Malaysian juvenile
      justice system with the standards of the Convention on Rights of Children
      (CRC)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mustaffa, Aminuddin
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2017

description: The rights of children in conflict with the law has always been a central
      subject of juvenile justice which attracts an intense academic, political
      and media interest and debate. In this respect, the United Nations
      Convention on Rights of Children (CRC), which was adopted on 20th November
      1989, has laid down international standards and legal framework on rights
      of children under juvenile justice. The CRC’s standards on this matter
      have served as a useful guideline and benchmark to state parties in
      determining and assessing the rights of children in criminal proceedings.
      As a country that has ratified the CRC in 1995, Malaysia is duty-bound to
      strive towards full implementation of the requirements of the CRC. This
      study will specifically focus on examining the legal rights of children in
      criminal proceedings under both the CRC’s standards and the Malaysian
      juvenile justice system. Using the CRC’s standards as a guideline and a
      benchmark, the study aims to assess the rights of children in criminal
      proceedings under the current Malaysian juvenile justice system. The study
      will attempt to critically and comparatively analyze to what extent the
      Malaysian juvenile justice system on the rights of children in criminal
      proceedings measure up with the CRC’s standards. The study concludes that
      legal reform of current legal framework and policy is necessary to improve
      and strengthen rights of children in criminal proceedings under Malaysian
      juvenile justice system. Aiming towards full implementation of the CRC’s
      standards on this aspect, the study provides recommendations and
      suggestions to be considered in respect of certain imprecision and
      loopholes in laws as well as policy under the existing Malaysian juvenile
      justice system.
On solution of tropical discrete best approximation problems
Creators: name: Krivulin, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A80 (Primary), 90C24, 41A50, 41A65, 65D15 (Secondary)

description: We consider a discrete best approximation problem formulated in the framework of tropical algebra, which deals with the theory and applications of algebraic systems with idempotent operations. Given a set of samples of input and output of an unknown function, the problem is to construct a generalized tropical Puiseux polynomial that best approximates the function in the sense of a tropical distance function. The construction of an approximate polynomial involves the evaluation of both unknown coefficient and exponent of each monomial in the polynomial. To solve the approximation problem, we first reduce the problem to an equation in unknown vector of coefficients, which is given by a matrix with entries parameterized by unknown exponents. We derive a best approximate solution of the equation, which yields both vector of coefficients and approximation error parameterized by the exponents. Optimal values of exponents are found by minimization of the approximation error, which is transformed into minimization of a function of exponents over all partitions of a finite set. We solve this minimization problem in terms of max-plus algebra (where addition is defined as maximum and multiplication as arithmetic addition) by using a computational procedure based on the agglomerative clustering technique. This solution is extended to the minimization problem of finding optimal exponents in the polynomial in terms of max-algebra (where addition is defined as maximum). The results obtained are applied to develop new solutions for conventional problems of discrete best Chebyshev approximation of real functions by piecewise linear functions and piecewise Puiseux polynomials. We discuss computational complexity of the proposed solution and estimate upper bounds on the computational time. We demonstrate examples of approximation problems solved in terms of max-plus and max-algebra.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
Les conventions fiscales internationales : Quel intérêt pour les pays en voie de développement ?
Creators: name: NAJI, SAIDA
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing
Year: 2014
Subjects: Fiscalité internationale, double imposition, établissement stable, prix de transfert, Convention OCDE, Convention ONU.

description: La fiscalité étant une composante essentielle du développement de la coopération économique internationale, les pays industrialisés se sont penchés sur les problèmes de la double imposition qui constituent, à juste titre, des entraves aux échanges internationaux. Les travaux engagés par les instances fiscales de l’OCDE conduisent à l’élaboration de modèles de conventions contre la double imposition qui constituent une référence aux conventions bilatérales conclues entre les pays industrialisés et les pays en voie de développement, notamment. Ces conventions présentent-elles un intérêt pour ces derniers ? Cet article se propose de répondre à cette question à travers une analyse comparative des conventions modèles de l’OCDE et de l’ONU. L’étude montre que les conventions fiscales conclues entre les pays industrialisés et ceux en voie de développement, sur la base du modèle des Nations Unis, présentent un intérêt certain pour ces derniers. Il n’en demeure pas moins que les conventions fiscales qui s’inspirent du modèle de l’OCDE sont les plus répandues, en ce qui concerne les accords bilatéraux entre pays développés et ceux en voie de développement. Celles signées par le Maroc n’échappent pas à cette règle.
description: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing, No 9-10 (2014): Janvier-Décembre 2014 : Marketing Sectoriel, Stratégies de Développement et Compétitivité, Cas des Entreprises Maghrébines
RadioGAT: A Joint Model-based and Data-driven Framework for Multi-band Radiomap Reconstruction via Graph Attention Networks
Creators: name: Li, Xiaojie
name: Zhang, Songyang
name: Li, Hang
name: Li, Xiaoyang
name: Xu, Lexi
name: Xu, Haigao
name: Mei, Hui
name: Zhu, Guangxu
name: Qi, Nan
name: Xiao, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multi-band radiomap reconstruction (MB-RMR) is a key component in wireless communications for tasks such as spectrum management and network planning. However, traditional machine-learning-based MB-RMR methods, which rely heavily on simulated data or complete structured ground truth, face significant deployment challenges. These challenges stem from the differences between simulated and actual data, as well as the scarcity of real-world measurements. To address these challenges, our study presents RadioGAT, a novel framework based on Graph Attention Network (GAT) tailored for MB-RMR within a single area, eliminating the need for multi-region datasets. RadioGAT innovatively merges model-based spatial-spectral correlation encoding with data-driven radiomap generalization, thus minimizing the reliance on extensive data sources. The framework begins by transforming sparse multi-band data into a graph structure through an innovative encoding strategy that leverages radio propagation models to capture the spatial-spectral correlation inherent in the data. This graph-based representation not only simplifies data handling but also enables tailored label sampling during training, significantly enhancing the framework's adaptability for deployment. Subsequently, The GAT is employed to generalize the radiomap information across various frequency bands. Extensive experiments using raytracing datasets based on real-world environments have demonstrated RadioGAT's enhanced accuracy in supervised learning settings and its robustness in semi-supervised scenarios. These results underscore RadioGAT's effectiveness and practicality for MB-RMR in environments with limited data availability.
description: IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, early access, 2024
sj-pdf-2-sph-10.1177_19417381211063450 – Supplemental material for Beyond Distance: A Simple Qualitative Assessment of the Single-Leg Hop Test in Return-to-Play Testing
Creators: name: Di Paolo, Stefano
name: Zaffagnini, Stefano
name: Tosarelli, Filippo
name: Grassi, Alberto
name: Della Villa, Francesco
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-sph-10.1177_19417381211063450 for Beyond Distance: A Simple Qualitative Assessment of the Single-Leg Hop Test in Return-to-Play Testing by Stefano Di Paolo, Stefano Zaffagnini, Filippo Tosarelli, Alberto Grassi and Francesco Della Villa in Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach
Supplementary Tables from Strategies for integrating animal social learning and culture into conservation translocation practice
Creators: name: Greggor, Alison Linda
name: de Silva, Shermin
name: Brown, Culum
name: Jesmer, Brett
name: Noble, Daniel W. A.
name: Mueller, Thomas
name: Ruiz-Miranda, Carlos R
name: Rutz, Christian
name: Scott, Sarah Elizabeth
name: Williams, James
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: List of translocation strategies where social learning is applicable, and specific guidance for changes to IUCN translocation guidance documents
Additional file 5 of Clinical features, imaging findings and molecular data of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies in a cohort of Chinese patients
Creators: name: Lin, Feng
name: Yang, Kang
name: Lin, Xin
name: Jin, Ming
name: Chen, Long
name: Zheng, Fu-ze
name: Qiu, Liang-liang
name: Ye, Zhi-xian
name: Chen, Hai-zhu
name: Lin, Min-ting
name: Wang, Ning
name: Wang, Zhi-qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 5. Specific primers for Sanger sequencing of mutations in LGMD-related genes.
sj-docx-1-dst-10.1177_19322968221079867 – Supplemental material for A Long-Term Evaluation of Facebook for Recruitment and Retention in the ENDIA Type 1 Diabetes Pregnancy-Birth Cohort Study
Creators: name: McGorm, Kelly J.
name: Brown, James D.
name: Thomson, Rebecca L.
name: Oakey, Helena
name: Moore, Belinda
name: Hendry, Alexandra
name: Colman, Peter G.
name: Craig, Maria E.
name: Davis, Elizabeth A.
name: Harris, Mark
name: Harrison, Leonard C.
name: Haynes, Aveni
name: Soldatos, Georgia
name: Vuillermin, Peter
name: Wentworth, John M.
name: Couper, Jennifer J.
name: Penno, Megan A. S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Medicine
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dst-10.1177_19322968221079867 for A Long-Term Evaluation of Facebook for Recruitment and Retention in the ENDIA Type 1 Diabetes Pregnancy-Birth Cohort Study by Kelly J. McGorm, James D. Brown, Rebecca L. Thomson, Helena Oakey, Belinda Moore, Alexandra Hendry, Peter G. Colman, Maria E. Craig, Elizabeth A. Davis, Mark Harris, Leonard C. Harrison, Aveni Haynes, Georgia Soldatos, Peter Vuillermin, John M. Wentworth, Jennifer J. Couper and Megan A. S. Penno in Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076221084467 - Supplemental material for Mechanical revascularization using Solitaire AB device for acute limb ischemia secondary to popliteal and infrapopliteal embolic occlusion
Creators: name: Gong, Maofeng
name: Zhou, Yangyi
name: He, Xu
name: Chen, Liang
name: Zhao, Boxiang
name: Kong, Jie
name: Su, Haobo
name: Gu, Jianping
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Organisation and Management Theory
subject: Science Policy
subject: Social Policy
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076221084467 for Mechanical revascularization using Solitaire AB device for acute limb ischemia secondary to popliteal and infrapopliteal embolic occlusion by Maofeng Gong, Yangyi Zhou, Xu He, Liang Chen, Boxiang Zhao and
Jie Kong, Haobo Su, Jianping Gu in Digital Health
Assessment of Psychological Well-Being and Associated Factors Among Breast Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study
Creators: name: Khalid Khan
name: Sweeta Yousaf
name: Dr. Muhammad Nauman
name: Quratulain Ahmad
name: Dr. Nasreen Ramzan
name: Javed Iqbal
name: Amir Sultan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Breast Cancer, Quality of Life, Depression, Perceived Stress, Psychological Well-Being.

description: Abstract

Background: Pakistan's high breast cancer incidence is due to financial constraints, leading to delayed diagnoses and treatment. This study assesses psychological well-being and associated factors in Pakistan. Methodology: A cross-sectional study design was used from April to July 2023 in the two tertiary care hospitals in Khyber Pukhtankhwa, Pakistan, with a sample size of 132 and purposive sampling technique. Three valid and reliable questionnaires were used for data collection, i.e.  the major depressive inventory for depression, and the perceived stress inventory for stress. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and the chi-square test. Results: The overall level of Depression among the participants were (94.6%) high Depression, followed by moderate depression level (5.4%). There were significant difference the groups of age (p-0.002), and marital status (p-0.000), and education (p-0.005) while there were no significant difference between the groups of employment status (p-0.441) and co-morbid (p-0.471). The overall stress level were having moderate stress n-79 (60.8%), and the remain patients were having severe stress n-51 (39.2%).  There were significant difference between the groups of age groups (p-0.004), education (p-0.000), and co-morbid (p-0.042), while no difference between the group of marital status (p-0.289), and employment status (p-509). Conclusion: Breast cancer patients experience moderate to severe anxiety, with high prevalence in the 20-30 age group, married, primary educated, housewife, and without comorbidity, and high to moderate stress levels with high prevalence among 31-40 years, married status, primary education, housewife and having no co-morbid were having high to moderate level of stress.
57452: Letter from Singer Sewing Machine Company to John Laybourne regarding Memorial
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Private 28761 John Charles Laybourne, 'C' Coy. 19th (Service) Bn. Royal Welsh Fusiliers, having been discharged as medically unfit for further service, 14th April 1916, joined the Royal Flying Corps in 1917 (there is a discrepancy in the dates given by his paperwork, which suggest 1918) as an Aircraftsman Second Class (service no. 185738), and later served abroad with the Royal Air Force.
Additional file 1 of Hardship financing, productivity loss, and the economic cost of illness and injury in Cambodia
Creators: name: Kolesar, Robert John
name: Erreygers, Guido
name: Van Damme, Wim
name: Chea, Vanara
name: Choeurng, Theany
name: Leng, Soklong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Le régime prudentiel des placements des compagnies d’assurances marocaines
Creators: name: BERJAOUI, ABDELMOUMEN
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing
Year: 2014
Subjects: placements, code des assurances, règles de répartition et de dispersion, provisions sur placements.

description: Pour honorer les engagements pris envers les assurés, les compagnies d’assurances placent les fonds collectés. Ils constituent de ce fait la garantie de leurs engagements envers les assurés. Vu l’importance des montants mobilisés, l’Etat intervient par des mesures restrictives permettant de garantir la rentabilité et la liquidité des placements. Les modalités comptables de ces derniers sont loin d’être similaires à celles prévues par le Code général de la normalisation comptable (CGNC). Le code des assurances (2005) a prévu une liste exhaustive, une règle de couverture, des ratios et des provisions particulières.8
description: Revue Marocaine de Recherche en Management et Marketing, No 9-10 (2014): Janvier-Décembre 2014 : Marketing Sectoriel, Stratégies de Développement et Compétitivité, Cas des Entreprises Maghrébines
Convolutional network learning of self-consistent electron density via grid-projected atomic fingerprints
Creators: name: Lee, Ryong-Gyu
name: Kim, Yong-Hoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-consistent field (SCF) generation of the three-dimensional (3D) electron density distribution ($ρ$) represents a fundamental aspect of density functional theory (DFT) and related first-principles calculations, and how one can shorten or bypass the SCF loop represents a critical question from both practical and fundamental standpoints. Herein, a machine learning strategy DeepSCF is presented in which the map between the SCF $ρ$ and the initial guess density ($ρ_0$) constructed by the summation of neutral atomic densities is learned using 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs). High accuracy and transferability of DeepSCF are achieved by expanding the input features to include atomic fingerprints beyond $ρ_0$ and encoding them on a 3D grid. The prediction of the residual density ($δρ$) rather than $ρ$ itself is targeted, and, since $δρ$ corresponds to chemical bonding information, a dataset of small-sized organic molecules featuring diverse bonding characters is adopted. After enhancing the fidelity of the method by subjecting the atomic geometries in the dataset to random strains and rotations, the effectiveness of DeepSCF is finally demonstrated using a complex large carbon nanotube-based DNA sequencer model. This work evidences that the nearsightedness in electronic structures can be optimally represented via the local connectivity in CNNs.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Supplementary Table S1-S8 from Diversity-disease relationships in natural microscopic nematode communities
Creators: name: van Himbeeck, Robbert
name: Sowa, Jessica N.
name: Tamim El Jarkass, Hala
name: Wu, Wenjia
name: Oude Vrielink, Job
name: Riksen, Joost A. G.
name: Reinke, Aaron
name: van Sluijs, Lisa
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary_text_S1.pdf
Additional file 1 of Functional activity level reported by an informant is an early predictor of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Vik, Alexandra
name: Kociński, Marek
name: Rye, Ingrid
name: Lundervold, Astri J.
name: Lundervold, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Characteristics of the correctly and miss-classified sMCI and cAD.