cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Novel Relations between Lepton and Quark Mixings
Creators: name: Bando, Masako
name: Kugo, Taichiro
name: Yoshioka, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel relation is found which gives the 2-3 lepton mixing angle in terms of quark masses and CKM mixing: \tanθ_{μτ}=(m_b/m_s)V_{cb}. This relation, which is remarkably in good agreement with the quark data and the large lepton mixing recently observed, is a kind of SO(10) GUT relation similar to the celebrated bottom-tau mass ratio in SU(5). The GUT models in which this relation hold should have a `twisted SO(10)' structure between the second and third generations, in order to really explain the large lepton mixing, or equivalently, the right-hand side of the relation.
description: 8 pages, typos corrected
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0710
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0710, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0710, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Lasius niger Latr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Lasius
Lasius niger

description: 16. L. niger Latr.
— Canaria, Tenerife (M. Noualhier). Forme typique a scapes et tibias tres poilus.
Ces deux especes sont tres communes en Europe; la deuxieme a ete trouvee aussi dans le nord de l'Afrique, ou elle a ete probablement importee d'Europe.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. Ch. Alluaud aux iles Canaries. Formicides., pp. 81-88 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 85
Event-shape- and multiplicity-dependent identified particle production in pp collisions at 13 TeV with ALICE at the LHC
Creators: name: Bencedi, Gyula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiplicity-dependent measurements of identified particle production led to the discovery of collective-like behavior in pp collisions at the LHC. Better understanding of the effects attributed to well-understood physics, like multiple hard scatterings, is required to establish whether this behaviour is truly collective in origin. Experimentally, those effects can be controlled using event shapes, like transverse spherocity, which allows the classification of pp collisions either as jetty or isotropic events. The transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of light-flavor hadrons in pp collisions measured over a broad range provide important input to study particle production mechanisms in the soft and hard scattering regimes of the QCD. In this work, they are used to perform a comprehensive study as a function of the event multiplicity, collision energy, and event shapes. The proton-to-pion and kaon-to-pion particle ratios as a function of $p_{\rm T}$ are also reported and the results compared to QCD-inspired models.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of the XXVIIth International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2018), 13-19 May 2018
Atomic Hydrogen and Star Formation in the Bridge/Ring Interacting Galaxy Pair NGC 7714/7715 (Arp 284)
Creators: name: Smith, Beverly J.
name: Struck, Curt
name: Pogge, Richard W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high spatial resolution 21 cm HI maps of the interacting galaxy pair NGC 7714/7715. We detect a massive (2 x 10**9 M(sun)) HI bridge connecting the galaxies that is parallel to but offset from the stellar bridge. A chain of HII regions traces the gaseous bridge, with H-alpha peaks near but not on the HI maxima. An HI tidal tail is also detected to the east of the smaller galaxy NGC 7715, similarly offset from a stellar tail. The strong partial stellar ring on the eastern side of NGC 7714 has no HI counterpart, but on the opposite side of NGC 7714 there is a 10**9 M(sun) HI loop 11 kpc in radius. Within the NGC 7714 disk, clumpy HI gas is observed associated with star formation regions. Redshifted HI absorption is detected towards the starburst nucleus. We compare the observed morphology and gas kinematics with gas dynamical models in which a low-mass companion has an off-center prograde collision with the outer disk of a larger galaxy. These simulations suggest that the bridge in NGC 7714/7715 is a hybrid between bridges seen in systems like M51 and the purely gaseous `splash' bridges found in ring galaxies like the Cartwheel. The offset between the stars and gas in the bridge may be due to dissipative cloud-cloud collisions occuring during the impact of the two gaseous disks.
description: 31 pages, Latex, 11 figures, to be published in the July 10, 1997 issue of the Astrophysical Journal
Hacktivism Goes Orbital: Investigating NB65's Breach of ROSCOSMOS
Creators: name: Thummala, Rajiv
name: Falco, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In March of 2022, Network battalion 65 (NB65), a hacktivist affiliate of Anonymous, publicly asserted its successful breach of ROSCOSMOS's satellite imaging capabilities in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. NB65 disseminated a series of primary sources as substantiation, proclaiming the incapacitation of ROSCOSMOS's space-based vehicle monitoring system and doxing of related proprietary documentation. Despite the profound implications of hacktivist incursions into the space sector, the event has garnered limited attention due to the obscurity of technical attack vectors and ROCOSMOS's denial of NB65's allegations. Through analysis of NB65's released primary sources of evidence, this paper uncovers the probable vulnerabilities and exploits that enabled the alleged breach into ROSCOSMOS's ground and space segment. Additionally, we highlight lessons learned and the consequences this event has for the global aerospace community.
Detecting Cosmic Reionization using Bi-Spectrum Phase
Creators: name: Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan
name: Carilli, Chris
name: Nikolic, Bojan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detecting neutral Hydrogen (H\,{\sc i}) via the 21~cm line emission from the intergalactic medium at $z\gtrsim 6$ has been identified as one of the most promising probes of the epoch of cosmic reionization -- a major phase transition of the Universe. However, these studies face severe challenges imposed by the bright foreground emission from cosmic objects. Current techniques require precise instrumental calibration to separate the weak H\,{\sc i} line signal from the foreground continuum emission. We propose to mitigate this calibration requirement by using measurements of the interferometric bi-spectrum phase. Bi-spectrum phase is unaffected by antenna-based direction-independent calibration errors and hence for a compact array it depends on the sky brightness distribution only (subject to the usual thermal-like noise). We show that the bi-spectrum phase of foreground synchrotron continuum has a characteristically smooth spectrum relative to the cosmological line signal. The two can be separated effectively by exploiting this spectral difference using Fourier techniques, while eliminating the need for precise antenna-based calibration of phases introduced by the instrument, and the ionosphere, inherent in existing approaches. Using fiducial models for continuum foregrounds, and for the cosmological H\,{\sc i} signal, we show the latter should be detectable in bi-spectrum phase spectra, with reasonable significance at $|k_\parallel| \gtrsim 0.5\,h$~Mpc$^{-1}$, using existing instruments. Our approach will also benefit other H\,{\sc i} intensity mapping experiments that face similar challenges, such as those measuring Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO).
description: Accepted in Physical Review Letters. 8 pages (including 3 figures, references)
Topological Yang-Mills cohomology in pure Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Accardi, A.
name: Belli, A.
name: Martellini, M.
name: Zeni, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the first order formalism (BFYM) of the Yang-Mills theory we show that it displays an embedded topological sector corresponding to the field content of the Topological Yang-Mills theory (TYM). This picture arises after a proper redefinition of the fields of BFYM and gives a clear representation of the non perturbative part of the theory in terms of the topological sector. In this setting the calculation of the $vev$ of a YM observable is translated into the calculation of a corresponding (non topological) quantity in TYM. We then compare the topological observables of TYM with a similar set of observables for BFYM and discuss the possibility of describing topological observables in YM theory.
description: 12 pages, Latex, one reference added, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Reducing model dependence of spectator effects in inclusive decays of heavy baryons
Creators: name: Voloshin, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dependence of inclusive weak decay rates of heavy hadrons on light spectator quarks is considered. The analysis of a previous work on relating the effects in b baryons to those in charmed baryons is extended to explicit evaluation of the matrix elements of certain four-quark operators over heavy baryons. It is shown that the usually postulated color antisymmetry of these matrix elements is significantly broken. The flavor-singlet shift of inclusive decay rates of b baryons due to the spectator effects is shown to be strongly suppressed in the leading-log approximation. Combined with the results for the flavor non-singlet splittings, this observation allows to argue, in a less model-dependent way, than before, that within the present understanding of the spectator effects it is highly unlikely that the lifetimes of the Lambda_b and the B_d can be split by more than 10%.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0058
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0058, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0058, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Radiative Higgs-Sector CP Violation in the MSSM
Creators: name: Pilaftsis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly review the phenomenological implications of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with explicit radiative breaking of CP invariance in the Higgs sector for the LEP2 and Tevatron colliders.
description: 6 pages, talk given at PASCOS '99, Lake Tahoe, California, December 10-16, 1999
Noncommutative Geometry from D0-branes in a Background B-field
Creators: name: Cheung, Yeuk-Kwan E.
name: Krogh, Morten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study D0-branes in type IIA on $T^2$ with a background B-field turned on. We calculate explicitly how the background B-field modifies the D0-brane action. The effect of the B-field is to replace ordinary multiplication with a noncommutative product. This enables us to find the matrix model for M-theory on $T^2$ with a background 3-form potential along the torus and the lightlike circle. This matrix model is exactly the non-local 2+1 dim SYM theory on a dual $T^2$ proposed by Connes, Douglas and Schwarz. We calculate the radii and the gauge coupling for the SYM on the dual $T^2$ for all choices of longitudinal momentum and membrane wrapping number on the $T^2$.
description: 13pp, harvmac with five eps figures; final version in Nuclear Physics B
Additional file 1: of Timing of physical therapy consultation on 1-year healthcare utilization and costs in patients seeking care for neck pain: a retrospective cohort
Creators: name: Horn, Maggie
name: Fritz, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: ICD-9 codes used for defining sample, exclusion criteria and defining comorbidities. (DOCX 14 kb)
Camponotus maculatus subsp. carinatus
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus
Camponotus maculatus fabr., race carinatus

description: 17. Camponotus maculatus Fabr., race carinatus Brulle.
— Fuerte-ventura (32, 43); a ete recolte par L. Fea a Lanzarote.
Formica carinata Brulle ne differe guere de cognata F. Sm. que par sa sculpture un peu plus faible qui laisse lc derriere de la tete un peu luisant. Comme le nom de Brulle est plus ancien (1839) que celui de F. Smith (1858), le premier doit devenir celui de la race, dont le dernier designera une variete.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. Ch. Alluaud aux iles Canaries. Formicides., pp. 81-88 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 85
Deep Spectral Meshes: Multi-Frequency Facial Mesh Processing with Graph Neural Networks
Creators: name: Kosk, Robert
name: Southern, Richard
name: You, Lihua
name: Bian, Shaojun
name: Kokke, Willem
name: Maguire, Greg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.4; I.5.1; I.3.5; I.3.7; I.4.5; I.4.2; I.5.1; I.5.2
subject: 68T10, 68T45, 68U05

description: With the rising popularity of virtual worlds, the importance of data-driven parametric models of 3D meshes has grown rapidly. Numerous applications, such as computer vision, procedural generation, and mesh editing, vastly rely on these models. However, current approaches do not allow for independent editing of deformations at different frequency levels. They also do not benefit from representing deformations at different frequencies with dedicated representations, which would better expose their properties and improve the generated meshes' geometric and perceptual quality. In this work, spectral meshes are introduced as a method to decompose mesh deformations into low-frequency and high-frequency deformations. These features of low- and high-frequency deformations are used for representation learning with graph convolutional networks. A parametric model for 3D facial mesh synthesis is built upon the proposed framework, exposing user parameters that control disentangled high- and low-frequency deformations. Independent control of deformations at different frequencies and generation of plausible synthetic examples are mutually exclusive objectives. A Conditioning Factor is introduced to leverage these objectives. Our model takes further advantage of spectral partitioning by representing different frequency levels with disparate, more suitable representations. Low frequencies are represented with standardised Euclidean coordinates, and high frequencies with a normalised deformation representation (DR). This paper investigates applications of our proposed approach in mesh reconstruction, mesh interpolation, and multi-frequency editing. It is demonstrated that our method improves the overall quality of generated meshes on most datasets when considering both the $L_1$ norm and perceptual Dihedral Angle Mesh Error (DAME) metrics.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures, journal article
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Molecular Filaments in the Reflection Nebula NGC 7023
Creators: name: Martini, Paul
name: Sellgren, K.
name: Hora, Joseph L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present near-infrared spectroscopy of fluorescent molecular hydrogen (H_2) emission from molecular filaments in the reflection nebula NGC 7023. We derive the relative column densities of H_2 rotational-vibrational states from the measured line emission and compare these results with several model photodissociation regions covering a range of densities, incident UV-fields, and excitation mechanisms. Our best-fit models for one filament suggest, but do not require, either a combination of different densities, suggesting clumps of 10^6 cm^{-3} in a 10^4 - 10^5 cm^{-3} filament, or a combination of fluorescent excitation and thermally-excited gas, perhaps due to a shock from a bipolar outflow. We derive densities and UV fields for these molecular filaments that are in agreement with previous determinations.
description: ApJ accepted, 26 pages including 5 embedded figures, uses AASTEX. Also available at http://www-astronomy.mps.ohio-state.edu/~martini/pubs.html
Additional file 1: of Effect of NAC treatment and physical activity on neuroinflammation in subchronic Parkinsonism; is physical activity essential?
Creators: name: Ana-Luisa Gil-Martínez
name: Cuenca, Lorena
name: Sánchez, Consuelo
name: Estrada, Cristina
name: Fernández-Villalba, Emiliano
name: Herrero, María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Detailed description of the statistical analysis. (DOCX 234 kb)
X-ray Spectral Formation in a Converging Fluid Flow: Spherical Accretion into Black Holes
Creators: name: Titarchuk, L.
name: Mastichiadis, A.
name: Kylafis, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Compton upscattering of low-frequency photons in a converging flow of thermal plasma. The photons escape diffusively and electron scattering is the dominant source of opacity. We solve numerically and approximately analytically the equation of radiative transfer in the case of spherical, steady state accretion into black holes. Unlike previous work on this subject, we consider the inner boundary at a finite radius and this has a significant effect on the emergent spectrum. It is shown that the bulk motion of the converging flow is more efficient in upscattering photons than thermal Comptonization, provided that the electron temperature in the flow is of order a few keV or less. In this case, the spectrum observed at infinity consists of a soft component coming from those input photons which escaped after a few scatterings without any significant energy change and of a power law which extends to high energies and is made of those photons which underwent significant upscattering. The luminosity of the power law is relatively small compared to that of the soft component. The more reflective the inner boundary is, the flatter the power-law spectrum becomes. The spectral energy power-law index for black-hole accretion is always higher than 1 and it is approximately 1.5 for high accretion rates. This result tempts us to say that bulk motion Comptonization might be the mechanism behind the power-law spectra seen in black-hole X-ray sources.
description: 37 pages, LaTex, AAS Macros, 8 ps figures, to appear in ApJ
Exclusive production of pion pairs in gamma^* gamma collisions at large Q^2
Creators: name: Diehl, Markus
name: Gousset, Thierry
name: Pire, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a QCD analysis of the exclusive production of two mesons in gamma^* gamma collisions in the kinematical domain of large photon virtuality Q and small hadronic invariant mass W. This reaction is dominated by a scale invariant mechanism which factorizes into a perturbative subprocess, gamma^* gamma --> q qbar or gamma^* gamma --> g g, and a generalized two-meson distribution amplitude. We develop in detail the phenomenology of this process at e^+ e^- colliders. Using a simple model for the two-pion distribution amplitude, based on its general properties, we estimate the cross section for the kinematics accessible at BABAR, BELLE, CLEO and LEP.
description: Version to be published in Phys Rev D
VHE observations of binary systems performed with the MAGIC telescopes
Creators: name: López-Oramas, Alicia
name: Blanch, Oscar
name: Wilhelmi, Emma de Oña
name: Fernández-Barral, Alba
name: Hadasch, Daniela
name: Moretti, Elena
name: Munar-Adrover, Pere
name: Paredes, Josep Maria
name: Ribó, Marc
name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Bordas, Pol
name: Brun, François
name: Casares, Jorge
name: Zanin, Roberta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The improvement on the Imaging Air Cherenkov Technique (IACT) led to the discovery of a new type of sources that can emit at very high energies: the gamma-ray binaries. Only six systems are part of this exclusive class. We summarize the latest results from the observations performed with the MAGIC telescopes on different systems as the gamma-ray binary LS I +61$^{\circ}$ 303 and the microquasars SS433, V404 Cygni and Cygnus X-1, which are considered potential VHE gamma-ray emitters. The binary system LS I +61$^{\circ}$ 303 has been observed by MAGIC in a long-term monitoring campaign. We show the newest results of our search for super-orbital variability also in context of contemporaneous optical observations. Besides, we will present the results of the only super-critical accretor known in our galaxy: SS 433. We will introduce the VHE results achieved with MAGIC after 100 hours of observations on the microquasar Cygnus X-1 and report on the microquasar V404 Cyg, which has been observed with MAGIC after it went through a series of exceptional X-ray outbursts in June 2015.
description: Proceedings of High-Energy Phenomena in Relativistic Outflows (HEPRO) VI conference
The High-Temperature Two-Loop Effective Potential of the Electroweak Theory in a General 't Hooft Background Gauge
Creators: name: Kripfganz, J.
name: Laser, A.
name: Schmidt, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the high-temperature two-loop effective potential using a general 't~Hooft background gauge. The dependence on the gauge-fixing parameter $ξ$ is investigated. The effective coupling constant at the critical temperature $g_3(T_c)^2$ is decreased considerably compared to the one-loop result, independent of $ξ$.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, 4 uuencoded figures
Efficient tenfold up-conversion through steady-state non-thermal-equilibrium excitation
Creators: name: Granot, Dafna
name: Kruger, Nimrod
name: Manor, Assaf
name: Rotschild, Carmel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frequency up-conversion of a few low-energy photons into a single high-energy photon contributes to imaging, light sources, and detection. However, the up-converting of many photons exhibits negligible efficiency. Up-conversion through laser heating is an efficient means to generate energetic photons, yet the spectrally broad thermal-emission and the challenge of operating at high temperatures limit its practicality. Heating specific modes can potentially generate narrow up-converted emission; however, so far such "hot-carriers" have been observed only in down-conversion processes and as having a negligible lifetime, due to fast thermalization. Here we experimentally demonstrate up-conversion by excitation of a steady-state non-thermal-equilibrium population, which induces steady, narrow emission at a practical bulk temperature. Specifically, we used a 10.6um laser to generate 980nm narrow emission with 4% total efficiency and up-converted radiance that far exceeds the device s possible black-body radiation. This opens the way for the development of new light sources with record efficiencies.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0168r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0168r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0168r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Power corrections and resummation of radiative corrections in the single dressed gluon approximation - the average thrust as a case study
Creators: name: Gardi, Einan
name: Grunberg, Georges
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared power corrections for Minkowskian QCD observables are analyzed in the framework of renormalon resummation, motivated by analogy with the skeleton expansion in QED and the BLM approach. Performing the ``massive gluon'' renormalon integral a renormalization scheme invariant result is obtained. Various regularizations of the integral are studied. In particular, we compare the infrared cutoff regularization with the standard principal value Borel sum and show that they yield equivalent results once power terms are included. As an example the average thrust < T > in e+e- annihilation is analyzed. We find that a major part of the discrepancy between the known next-to-leading order calculation and experiment can be explained by resummation of higher order perturbative terms. This fact does not preclude the infrared finite coupling interpretation with a substantial 1/Q power term. Fitting the regularized perturbative sum plus a 1/Q term to experimental data yields alpha_s^{MSbar}(M_Z) = 0.110 \pm 0.002.
description: 71 pages, 12 color postscript figures; Journal version with some corrections and clarifications in Sec. 5. Note in particular the smaller experimental error compared to the previous (erroneous) number quoted
Tetramorium caespitum L.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tetramorium
Tetramorium caespitum

description: 11 Tetramorium caespitum L.
— Fuerteventura (31), [[worker]], [[queen]], [[male]]; Canana (22, 61, 78, 84), Tenerife (M. Noualhier).
La plupart des exemplaires que j'ai sous les yeux se rapportent a la race depressum, decrite recemment par M. A. Forel, dont la couleur varie beaucoup. D'autres font passage a semilaeve Andre La [[queen]] de depressum est tres foncee, presque noire et caractensee par la forme courte du 1 er segment du pedicule. Sa taille, ainsi que celle du [[male]], correspond a telle des exemplaires mediterraneens de semilaeve.
Quelques [[worker]] de Tenerife ne different pas sensiblement de semilaeve.
Deux [[queen]], l'une de Lanzarote, l'autie de Canaria, ont le mesonotum en grande partie strie; elles paraissent se rapporter a une variete a sculpture plus forte.
T. caespitum est repandu dans toute la region palearctique et la race semilaeve est l'une des plus communes dans la region mediterraneenne.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. Ch. Alluaud aux iles Canaries. Formicides., pp. 81-88 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 84
Novel Sparse Recovery Algorithms for 3D Debris Localization using Rotating Point Spread Function Imagery
Creators: name: Wang, Chao
name: Plemmons, Robert
name: Prasad, Sudhakar
name: Chan, Raymond
name: Nikolova, Mila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An optical imager that exploits off-center image rotation to encode both the lateral and depth coordinates of point sources in a single snapshot can perform 3D localization and tracking of space debris. When actively illuminated, unresolved space debris, which can be regarded as a swarm of point sources, can scatter a fraction of laser irradiance back into the imaging sensor. Determining the source locations and fluxes is a large-scale sparse 3D inverse problem, for which we have developed efficient and effective algorithms based on sparse recovery using non-convex optimization. Numerical simulations illustrate the efficiency and stability of the algorithms.
description: 16 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1804.04000
Additional file 6: of Virome analyses of Hevea brasiliensis using small RNA deep sequencing and PCR techniques reveal the presence of a potential new virus
Creators: name: Fonseca, Paula
name: Badotti, Fernanda
name: Oliveira, Tatiana De
name: Antônio Fonseca
name: Vaz, Aline
name: Luiz Tomé
name: Jônatas Abrahão
name: Marques, João
name: Trindade, Giliane
name: Chaverri, Priscila
name: Aguiar, Eric
name: Aristóteles Góes-Neto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Identification and characterization of the assembled contigs based on NCBI database searches. Similarity and coverage percentages, accession numbers, contig position and sizes are listed. (DOCX 92 kb)
Revisiting the U_A(1) problems
Creators: name: Kekez, D.
name: Klabucar, D.
name: Scadron, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We survey various U_A(1) problems and attempt to resolve the two puzzles related to the eta mesons that have experimental verification. Specifically, we first explore the Goldstone structure of the eta and eta' mesons in the context of eta-eta' mixing using ideas based on QCD. Then we study the eta decays eta->3pi0, eta'->3pi0 and eta'->eta pi pi. Finally we arrive at essentially the same picture in the dynamical scheme based on consistently coupled Schwinger-Dyson and Bethe-Salpeter integral equations. This chirally well-behaved bound-state approach clarifies the distinction between the usual axial-current decay constants and the gamma gamma decay constants in the eta-eta' complex. Allowing for the effects of the SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking in the quark-antiquark annihilation, leads to the improved eta-eta' mass matrix.
description: revtex, one eps figure, 25 pages, discussion on two mixing angles scheme included, references added, version to appear in J. Phys. G
Making Short-Form Videos Accessible with Hierarchical Video Summaries
Creators: name: Van Daele, Tess
name: Iyer, Akhil
name: Zhang, Yuning
name: Derry, Jalyn C.
name: Huh, Mina
name: Pavel, Amy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Short videos on platforms such as TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts (i.e. short-form videos) have become a primary source of information and entertainment. Many short-form videos are inaccessible to blind and low vision (BLV) viewers due to their rapid visual changes, on-screen text, and music or meme-audio overlays. In our formative study, 7 BLV viewers who regularly watched short-form videos reported frequently skipping such inaccessible content. We present ShortScribe, a system that provides hierarchical visual summaries of short-form videos at three levels of detail to support BLV viewers in selecting and understanding short-form videos. ShortScribe allows BLV users to navigate between video descriptions based on their level of interest. To evaluate ShortScribe, we assessed description accuracy and conducted a user study with 10 BLV participants comparing ShortScribe to a baseline interface. When using ShortScribe, participants reported higher comprehension and provided more accurate summaries of video content.
description: To appear at CHI 2024
The Jesuit mission and business management education in contemporary India: The establishment and development of the Xavier Institute of Management Bhubaneshwar
Creators: name: van Haaften, Lourens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Scholarly attention for missionary education in India is mostly absorbed by the colonial period. Over
 the years, a debate has evolved on the role of missionary education in the colonial empire. 2 Missionary
 education also takes a prominent place in the historical studies into India’s contemporary educational
 system, as it is ascribed to have been fundamental for its development. Attention, however, stops
 abruptly with the independence in 1947, suggesting that missionary education had no longer a role in
 post‐colonial India. Missionary education, however, continued and intensified. After the end of
 colonisation, a new flow of missionaries from Western‐Europe and the United Stated found new
 destiny in India to continue the work of their congregations or to start to initiate new educational
 activities. Today, the number of Catholic institutions involved education in India is almost 55.000,
 including middle schools, high schools, colleges, engineering institutes, management institutes, and
 universities.
description: Do not cite, work is not published yet
Neutrino Event Rates from Gamma Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Halzen, F.
name: Hooper, D. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recalculate the diffuse flux of high energy neutrinos produced by Gamma Ray Bursts (GRB) in the relativistic fireball model. Although we confirm that the average single burst produces only ~10^{-2} high energy neutrino events in a detector with 1 km^2 effective area, i.e. about 10 events per year, we show that the observed rate is dominated by burst-to-burst fluctuations which are very large. We find event rates that are expected to be larger by one order of magnitude, likely more, which are dominated by a few very bright bursts. This greatly simplifies their detection.
description: 14 pages, Latex2.09, uses aastex4.0 and epsf.sty, 3 postscript files. Minor revisions. To be published in ApJ Letters
Maximum Entropy Principle Analysis in Network Systems with Short-time Recordings
Creators: name: Xu, Zhi-Qin John
name: Crodelle, Jennifer
name: Zhou, Douglas
name: Cai, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 92B15, 92B20

description: In many realistic systems, maximum entropy principle (MEP) analysis provides an effective characterization of the probability distribution of network states. However, to implement the MEP analysis, a sufficiently long-time data recording in general is often required, e.g., hours of spiking recordings of neurons in neuronal networks. The issue of whether the MEP analysis can be successfully applied to network systems with data from short recordings has yet to be fully addressed. In this work, we investigate relationships underlying the probability distributions, moments, and effective interactions in the MEP analysis and then show that, with short recordings of network dynamics, the MEP analysis can be applied to reconstructing probability distributions of network states under the condition of asynchronous activity of nodes in the network. Using spike trains obtained from both Hodgkin-Huxley neuronal networks and electrophysiological experiments, we verify our results and demonstrate that MEP analysis provides a tool to investigate the neuronal population coding properties, even for short recordings.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Harnessing energy sharing collisions of Manakov solitons to implement universal NOR and OR logic gates
Creators: name: Vijayajayanthi, M.
name: Kanna, T.
name: Murali, K.
name: Lakshmanan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy sharing collision of bright optical solitons in the Manakov system, governing pulse propagation in high birefringent fiber, is employed theoretically to realize optical logic gates. Especially, for the first time, we successfully construct (theoretically) the universal NOR gate and the OR gate from the energy sharing collisions of just four bright solitons which can be well described by the exact bright four-soliton solution of the Manakov system. This construction procedure has the important merits like realizing the two input gates with a minimal number of soliton collisions and possibilities of multi-state logic. The recent experiments on Manakov solitons suggest the possibility of implementation of this theoretical construction of such gates and ultimately an all optical computer.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E: Rapid Communications (Supplemental material is merged with the main text and is presented at the end)
Additional file 2: of Interventions to reduce readmissions: can complex adaptive system theory explain the heterogeneity in effectiveness? A systematic review
Creators: name: Penney, Lauren
name: Musarrat Nahid
name: Leykum, Luci
name: Lanham, Holly
name: NoĂŤl, Polly
name: Finley, Erin
name: Pugh, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Complexity scoring. Ratings of eligible studies by complex adaptive system characteristics (CAS), interdependencies, and project success, as described in Penney, et al., Interventions to Reduce Readmissions: Can complex adaptive system theory explain the heterogeneity in effectiveness? A systematic review. (DOCX 44 kb)
A note on brane boxes at finite string coupling
Creators: name: Gimon, Eric G.
name: Gremm, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider N=1 supersymmetric SU(N_c) gauge theories, using the type IIB brane construction recently proposed by Hanany and Zaffaroni. At non-zero string coupling, we find that the bending of branes imposes consistency conditions that allow only non-anomalous gauge theories with stable vacua, i.e., N_f >= N_c, to be constructed. We find qualitative differences between the brane configurations for N_f <= 3N_c and N_f > 3N_c, corresponding to asymptotically free and infrared free theories respectively. We also discuss some properties of the brane configurations that may be relevant to constructing Seiberg's duality in this framework.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, revtex
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0472
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0472, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0472, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Middleware-based multi-agent development environment for building and testing distributed intelligent systems
Creators: name: Aguayo-Canela, Francisco José
name: Alaiz-Moretón, Héctor
name: García-Ordás, María Teresa
name: Benítez-Andrades, José Alberto
name: Benavides, Carmen
name: Novais, Paulo
name: García-Rodríguez, Isaías
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The spread of the Internet of Things (IoT) is demanding new, powerful architectures for handling the huge amounts of data produced by the IoT devices. In many scenarios, many existing isolated solutions applied to IoT devices use a set of rules to detect, report and mitigate malware activities or threats. This paper describes a development environment that allows the programming and debugging of such rule-based multi-agent solutions. The solution consists of the integration of a rule engine into the agent, the use of a specialized, wrapping agent class with a graphical user interface for programming and testing purposes, and a mechanism for the incremental composition of behaviors. Finally, a set of examples and a comparative study were accomplished to test the suitability and validity of the approach. The JADE multi-agent middleware has been used for the practical implementation of the approach.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2402.09499
Two-Loop Analysis of Vector Current Propagators in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Golowich, Eugene
name: Kambor, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a calculation of the isospin and hypercharge vector current propagators ($Δ_{V33}^{μν}(q^2)$ and $Δ_{V88}^{μν}(q^2)$) to two loops in chiral perturbation theory. The analysis is carried out with straightforward Feynman diagram methods by making appropriate use of external vector sources. Counterterms from the ${\cal O}(q^6)$ chiral lagrangian, required to absorb divergences and scale dependence encountered at the two-loop level, are constructed. Our final results are finite, covariant, and scale-independent. Several applications are described, including a comparison of the two-loop isospin vector spectral function with data and the construction of new chiral sum rules.
description: To appear in Nucl. Phys. B (Changes in Sects. 4,8)
Soft Thermal Loops in Scalar Quantum Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Leupold, Stefan
name: Thoma, Markus H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar QED is used to study approximations in thermal field theory beyond the Hard Thermal Loop resummation scheme. For this purpose the photon self energy is calculated for external momenta of the order e^2T using Hard Thermal Loop resummed Green functions.
description: 7 pages, REVTEX, 2 PostScript figures, statement about Ref.[10] corrected