cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Building a community platform for DDI Moving Forward
Creators: name: Olsson, Olof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: The acceptance and adoption of a standard like DDI highly depends on the availability of software tools to use it. The DDI Developers Community is a part of the DDI Alliance where software developers from around the world can meet and swap ideas on working with DDI in various programming environments and languages. In this session we like to give you an introduction to our work and present you a selection of available tools. This Session will give you an overview of tools available from the community. Most of the presenters will be available during the subsequent poster session for detailed questions or further demonstrations of their tools.
Temperature inhomogeneity in non-equilibrium field theory for electrons in a nanowire: thermodynamic and transport properties
Creators: name: Gao, Yuan
name: Muttalib, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nanowire with its two ends fixed at two different temperatures by external baths is the simplest example of a fermionic system with a temperature inhomogeneity, and could be an easy platform to study thermodynamic and transport properties of a boundary-driven open quantum system. Starting with a temperature-dependent pseudo free energy derived from an exact reduced density matrix and assuming a small temperature gradient $γ$ across the wire, we show within perturbation theory that electron dispersion relation and therefore the Fermi distribution becomes $γ$ and space coordinates dependent, leading to non-linear effects of the temperature inhomogeneity. In particular, we show that in the non-linear response regime, the Widemann-Franz Law for the ratio of thermal and electrical conductivities is generalized, and that the thermopower increases with increasing temperature gradient $γ$.
Impact of body mass index on survival and serious adverse events in advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with bevacizumab: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
Creators: name: Soham Shukla
name: Babcock, Zachary
name: Pizzi, Laura
name: Brunetti, Luigi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Lung cancer accounts for 28% of all cancer deaths, more deaths than any other cancer in the United States. The influence of body composition has been evaluated in several studies, specifically, the influence of obesity on lung cancer survival. Outcomes have been mixed, with some studies demonstrating a paradoxical beneficial effect in early lung cancer where survival is improved in obese patients. The study aim was to evaluate the impact of obesity on overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), and occurrence of serious adverse events (SAE) in clinical trials evaluating bevacizumab for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We performed a post hoc analysis combining available individual level data from bevacizumab randomized clinical trials available through the Clinical Study Data Request database. The primary outcome measured in our analysis was the influence of bevacizumab on OS stratified by body mass index (BMI). In addition to OS, both PFS and the occurrence of SAE requiring therapy interruption were evaluated. All endpoints were evaluated in patients who were obese (BMI ≥30.0 kg/m2) compared with non-obese (BMI <30.0 kg/m2). As a sensitivity analysis, endpoints were also evaluated in patients who were overweight (BMI ≥25.0 kg/m2) compared with non-overweight (BMI <25.0 kg/m2). In addition to analysis of each individual study, a meta-analysis was performed in order to calculate pooled hazard ratios (HR). Hazard ratios for both OS and PFS were calculated using multivariable Cox proportional hazards models. Odds ratios for SAE were calculated using multivariable logistic regression. The validity of the regression models was tested using a log-log plot and overall fit using the goodness of fit test. After adjusting for covariates using a Cox proportional hazards model and combining the resulting adjusted hazard ratios using meta-analysis, there was no significant difference between obese and non-obese groups for OS or PFS. In addition, when treatment discontinuation due to an adverse event was assessed, none of the trials showed a significant difference between the obese and non-obese groups. In this analysis of clinical trial data, obesity was not associated with worse survival versus non-obese individuals in advanced NSCLC. In addition, serious adverse events were similar between patients with and without obesity.
Healthcare resource utilization and costs among patients with steroid-resistant chronic graft-versus-host disease in the United States: a retrospective claims database analysis
Creators: name: Jingbo Yu
name: Lincy S. Lal
name: Anderson, Amy
name: DuCharme, Mary
name: Parasuraman, Shreekant
name: Weisdorf, Daniel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is the most serious non-relapse complication affecting long-term allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) survivors. We describe healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and costs in patients with steroid-resistant (SR) cGVHD versus no GVHD up to 360 and 720 days post-HCT. Claims from the Optum Research Database were used to identify patients aged ≥12 years who underwent allogeneic HCT (index date) in the United States from 01 January 2010 to 31 August 2016 with diagnosis of cGVHD (within the study period or unspecified GVHD beyond 120 days post-HCT [SR defined as additional therapy ≥7 days after initiation of systemic steroids]) or no GVHD at any time. All-cause HCRU and costs were compared in patients with SR cGVHD (1-year analysis, n = 296; 2-year analysis, n = 178) versus no GVHD (1-year analysis, n = 227; 2-year analysis, n = 158). Most patients with SR cGVHD (75%) received ≥4 lines of therapy during follow-up. Patients with SR cGVHD had significantly more median office visits (49 vs. 27), outpatient visits (69 vs. 24), emergency department visits (1 vs. 0), and inpatient admissions (2 vs. 1) within 1 year post-HCT versus patients with no GVHD (all pp Patients with SR cGVHD required multiple lines of therapy and used significantly more outpatient and inpatient resources resulting in higher costs versus patients with no GVHD.
Palliolatrix pulchra Prena 2006, sp. n.
Creators: name: Prena, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Palliolatrix
Palliolatrix pulchra

description: 6. Palliolatrix pulchra Prena sp. n.
(Figs. 8, 15)
Holotype male (dissected), labeled: “Coco Solo Hospital/ Canal Zone/ 9°21'N 79°51'W / 6.IV.76 Engleman”, “beating plants/ at night”, “HPS­211” (CMNC).
Paratypes 6 (2 males, 2 females, 2 not sexed): COSTA RICA. Alajuela Prov.: Upala, 10 km SE Dos Ríos, 250 m, 5.11.1987, H. Lezama (JPPC). Guanacaste Prov.: 9 km S Santa Cecilia, Pitilla Stn., 700 m, VII/1994, P. Ríos, CRI001 884852 (INBC). PANAMA. Canal Zone: 1.5 km S Gamboa, 9.11.1969, H. Stockwell (HPSC). Coclé Prov.: El Valle, 700 m, 4.11.1979, H. Stockwell (HPSC), 12.8.2000, W. Opitz (CWOB); Cerro Goital, 10– 12.6.1985, E.G. Riley & D. Rider (CWOB).
 Description. Total length 4.9–5.2 mm, standard length 4.7–5.0 mm (n=5). Integument dark red; basic vestiture microscopic, light yellow scales in irregular patches on pronotum and elytra, in spots on elytral interstria 3 and behind preapical callus, along flank of prothorax behind eye, in fascia on metepisternum down to metasternum, and laterally on ventrites; vermilion scales on head and in depressed portions of yellowish patches on pronotum and elytra. Rostrum 0.78–0.81× length of pronotum, curvature over antennal insertion distinct, dorsum costate medially, portion distal to antennal insertion 0.40–0.42× length of rostrum. Pronotum 0.96–1.02× longer than wide, sides subparallel in basal half, then constricted and tubulate in front, lateral portion depressed and with vermilion scales at places. Elytra 1.55–1.61× longer than wide, humeri 1.40–1.45× wider than pronotum; interstria 3 without tumidity at midlength, preapical callus weak compared to congeners. Legs with large femoral tooth, tibia produced ventrally, base notably curved (Fig. 15).
 Distribution. The species is known from two sites on the Atlantic slope of the Cordillera de Guanacaste in northwest Costa Rica and two sites in central Panama.
 Specific epithet. A Latin adjective; the pretty hood­wearer.
description: Published as part of Prena, Jens, 2006, Descriptions of Palliolatrix gen. n. and seven new species from Middle America (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 1319 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1319.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5071090
Rural financial development, spatial spillover and poverty reduction: Evidence from China
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaoke
name: Cai, Jinyang
name: Hu, Ruifa
name: Zhu, Xiaoke
name: Cai, Jinyang
name: Hu, Ruifa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Presentation ID 16063
Testing a Quantum Error-Correcting Code on Various Platforms
Creators: name: Guo, Qihao
name: Zhao, Yuan-Yuan
name: Grassl, Markus
name: Nie, Xinfang
name: Xiang, Guo-Yong
name: Xin, Tao
name: Yin, Zhang-Qi
name: Zeng, Bei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum error correction plays an important role in fault-tolerant quantum information processing. It is usually difficult to experimentally realize quantum error correction, as it requires multiple qubits and quantum gates with high fidelity. Here we propose a simple quantum error-correcting code for the detected amplitude damping channel. The code requires only two qubits. We implement the encoding, the channel, and the recovery on an optical platform, the IBM Q System, and a nuclear magnetic resonance system. For all of these systems, the error correction advantage appears when the damping rate exceeds some threshold. We compare the features of these quantum information processing systems used and demonstrate the advantage of quantum error correction on current quantum computing platforms.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ БОРТОВЫХ МЕТЕОРОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ РАДИОЛОКАТОРОВ С ЦЕЛЬЮ МОНИТОРИНГА ВОЗДУШНОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА В УСЛОВИЯХ ГРОЗОВОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Моисеева, Наталья
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: flight safety
meteorological radar
meteorological support of flights
безопасность полетов
метеорологический радиолокатор
метеорологическое обеспечение полетов

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 10 (148) 2024
TERESAH - Authoritative Knowledge Registry for Researchers
Creators: name: Fihn, Johan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: The acceptance and adoption of a standard like DDI highly depends on the availability of software tools to use it. The DDI Developers Community is a part of the DDI Alliance where software developers from around the world can meet and swap ideas on working with DDI in various programming environments and languages. In this session we like to give you an introduction to our work and present you a selection of available tools. This Session will give you an overview of tools available from the community. Most of the presenters will be available during the subsequent poster session for detailed questions or further demonstrations of their tools.
Generation of coupled orbital angular momentum modes from an optical vortex parametric laser source
Creators: name: Mamuti, Roukuya
name: Goto, Shunsuke
name: Miyamoto, Katsuhiko
name: Omatsu, Takashige
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the generation of flower (wheel) modes, which manifest coupled orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes, from a vortex pumped optical parametric oscillator simply by employing a pump source with a short temporal coherence time. This vortex oscillator was also developed to generate a further higher-order vortex signal output with $l_s=2-4$ by replacement of the pump source with a longer coherence time. The signal and idler outputs were tuned within wavelength ranges of 745-955 nm and 1200-1855 nm, respectively. The maximum signal output energy of 1.2 mJ was measured with an optical efficiency of 15.6%.
Width-amplitude relation of Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal solitary waves
Creators: name: Chen, Li-Jen
name: Thouless, David J.
name: Tang, Jian-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inequality width-amplitude relations for three-dimensional Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal solitary waves are derived for magnetized plasmas. Criteria for neglecting effects of nonzero cyclotron radius are obtained. We emphasize that the form of the solitary potential is not tightly constrained, and the amplitude and widths of the potential are constrained by inequalities. The existence of a continuous range of allowed sizes and shapes for these waves makes them easily accessible. We propose that these solitary waves can be spontaneously generated in turbulence or thermal fluctuations. We expect that the high excitation probability of these waves should alter the bulk properties of the plasma medium such as electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Synthesis of some novel chloro-/aryl-substituted-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenones
Creators: name: Jeevan Chakravarthy A., S.
name: Pavan K., P.
name: Venkatesh G., B.
name: HariPrasad, S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Two novel structural isomers: the dihalo-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenones were synthesized. Regioselective Suzuki-Miyaura cross coupling reaction of the isomers with nine different aryl boronic acids afforded eighteen novel compounds: the 2-aryl-3-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenones and the 3-aryl-2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenones in 90–95% yields, which were characterized spectroscopically by IR, NMR and MS. The single crystal X-Ray diffraction ORTEP views of four representative compounds unambiguously confirm the formation of substituted cyclohexenones.
On the momentum-space approach to calculation of one-electron energy spectra and wave functions of atomic clusters
Creators: name: Elesin, V. F.
name: Podlivaev, A. I.
name: Openov, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Momentum-space approach to calculation of one-electron energies and wave functions proposed initially by Fock for a hydrogen atom and considered later by Shibuya, Wulfman, and Koga for diatomic molecules is applied to clusters composed of three and more atoms. The corresponding basis set in the coordinate space is of the Sturmian type since all the hydrogenlike orbitals in this set have a common exponent, i.e., correspond to the same energy (as opposed to one-electron atomic orbitals). By the examples of He$_4^{+7}$ and He$_6^{+11}$ cluster ions it is shown that increase in the number of orbitals in the set results in rapid convergence of eigenenergies and eigenfunctions of highly excited states. The momentum-space approach to the one-electron many-center problem may be used for various solid-state and quantum-chemical applications.
description: 4 figures, 1 table
TEST OR TREAT? UNDERSTANDING DEMAND FOR ANTIBIOTICS IN DAIRYING
Creators: name: Jia, Yanan
name: Hennessy, David A.
name: Feng, Hongli
name: Jia, Yanan
name: Hennessy, David A.
name: Feng, Hongli
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Presentation ID 16300
Palliolatrix crassa Prena 2006, sp. n.
Creators: name: Prena, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Palliolatrix
Palliolatrix crassa

description: 7. Palliolatrix crassa Prena sp. n.
(Figs. 9, 14, 18, 22, 25)
Holotype male (dissected), labeled: “ COLOMBIA: Choco, Munguirri–Motordo,/ 30km e. Quibdo, 400m / 1° for. 27 June 1985 / leg. D.G. Furth ” (CASC, currently in CWOB as longterm loan).
Paratypes 3 (2 males, 1 female): COLOMBIA. Chocó Prov.: Munguirri–Motordo, 30 km E Quibdo, 400 m, 27.6.1985, D. Furth (JPPC). Valle Prov.: Alto Anchicaya, 500 m, 29.– 31.7.1983, B. Gill (CMNC). Anchicaya dam, 70 km E Buenaventura, 400 m, 26.7.1970, H. & A. Howden (CMNC).
 Description. Total length 8.3–9.1 mm, standard length 8.1–8.8 mm (n=4). Integument reddish; basic vestiture of yellow, hair­like scales condensed in narrow dorsomedian and broad dorsolateral pronotal vittae, venter (except median portion of ventrites 3–5) with large whitish scales. Rostrum 0.71–0.78× length of pronotum, curvature over antennal insertion slight, dorsum finely costate medially, antennal club relatively small, portion distal to antennal insertion 0.37–0.39× length of rostrum. Pronotum 1.09–1.14× longer than wide, greatest width in basal third, sides gently rounded and tubulate in front. Elytra 1.43–1.50× longer than wide, humeri 1.35–1.46× wider than pronotum; interstria 3 with gently rising and abruptly declining tumidity at midlength, preapical callus rather weak for genus. Legs with large femoral tooth, tibia produced ventrally, base notably curved (Fig. 14).
 Distribution. The species is known from two sites on the Pacific slope in Colombia, both at approximately 500 m elevation.
 Specific epithet. A Latin adjective; the big hood­wearer.
description: Published as part of Prena, Jens, 2006, Descriptions of Palliolatrix gen. n. and seven new species from Middle America (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 1319 (1) on pages 26-27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1319.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5071090
Simulating Noisy Quantum Circuits with Matrix Product Density Operators
Creators: name: Cheng, Song
name: Cao, Chenfeng
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Liu, Yongxiang
name: Hou, Shi-Yao
name: Xu, Pengxiang
name: Zeng, Bei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Simulating quantum circuits with classical computers requires resources growing exponentially in terms of system size. Real quantum computer with noise, however, may be simulated polynomially with various methods considering different noise models. In this work, we simulate random quantum circuits in 1D with Matrix Product Density Operators (MPDO), for different noise models such as dephasing, depolarizing, and amplitude damping. We show that the method based on Matrix Product States (MPS) fails to approximate the noisy output quantum states for any of the noise models considered, while the MPDO method approximates them well. Compared with the method of Matrix Product Operators (MPO), the MPDO method reflects a clear physical picture of noise (with inner indices taking care of the noise simulation) and quantum entanglement (with bond indices taking care of two-qubit gate simulation). Consequently, in case of weak system noise, the resource cost of MPDO will be significantly less than that of the MPO due to a relatively small inner dimension needed for the simulation. In case of strong system noise, a relatively small bond dimension may be sufficient to simulate the noisy circuits, indicating a regime that the noise is large enough for an `easy' classical simulation. Moreover, we propose a more effective tensor updates scheme with optimal truncations for both the inner and the bond dimensions, performed after each layer of the circuit, which enjoys a canonical form of the MPDO for improving simulation accuracy. With truncated inner dimension to a maximum value $κ$ and bond dimension to a maximum value $χ$, the cost of our simulation scales as $\sim NDκ^3χ^3$, for an $N$-qubit circuit with depth $D$.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Theoretical methods to treat a single dissipative bosonic mode coupled globally to an interacting many body system
Creators: name: Halati, Catalin-Mihai
name: Sheikhan, Ameneh
name: Kollath, Corinna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two approaches capable of describing the dynamics of an interacting many body system on a lattice coupled globally to a dissipative bosonic mode. Physical realizations are for example ultracold atom gases in optical lattice coupled to a photonic mode of an optical cavity or electronic gases in solids coupled to THz cavity fields. The first approach, applicable for large dissipation strengths and any system size, is a variant of the many-body adiabatic elimination method for investigating the long time dynamics of the system. The second method extends the time-dependent matrix product techniques to capture the global coupling of the interacting particles to the bosonic mode and its open nature. It gives numerically exact results for small to intermediate system sizes. As a benchmark for our methods we perform the full quantum evolution of a Bose-Hubbard chain coupled to a cavity mode. We show that important deviations from the mean-field behavior occur when considering the full atoms cavity coupling [1].
description: This article describes in detail the methods developed and used in arXiv:1909.07335 to analyze the dynamics of atoms coupled to a cavity mode
Impact of Selected Financial Measures on the Debt Repayment Ability of Illinois Grain Farms
Creators: name: Johnson, Samuel A.
name: Tetteh, Iuliia
name: Ptukhina, Marina
name: Johnson, Samuel A.
name: Tetteh, Iuliia
name: Ptukhina, Marina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Presentation ID 16720
Farmers Willingness to Pay for Smallholder Water Lifting Technologies: Evidence from Ethiopia
Creators: name: Tesfaye, Meneyahel Z.
name: Bizimana, Jean Claude
name: Daba, Teferi
name: Balana, Bedru
name: Gebregziabher, Gebrehaweria
name: Tesfaye, Meneyahel Z.
name: Bizimana, Jean Claude
name: Daba, Teferi
name: Balana, Bedru
name: Gebregziabher, Gebrehaweria
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Presentation ID 16773
Web-based Solutions for Data Archiving and Dissemination Using DDI
Creators: name: Dușa, Adrian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: The acceptance and adoption of a standard like DDI highly depends on the availability of software tools to use it. The DDI Developers Community is a part of the DDI Alliance where software developers from around the world can meet and swap ideas on working with DDI in various programming environments and languages. In this session we like to give you an introduction to our work and present you a selection of available tools. This Session will give you an overview of tools available from the community. Most of the presenters will be available during the subsequent poster session for detailed questions or further demonstrations of their tools.
Regularity of maximal operators: recent progress and some open problems
Creators: name: Carneiro, Emanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B25, 26A45, 46E35, 46E39

description: This is an expository paper on the regularity theory of maximal operators, when these act on Sobolev and BV functions, with a special focus on some of the current open problems in the topic. Overall, a list of fifteen research problems is presented. It summarizes the contents of a talk delivered by the author at the CIMPA 2017 Research School - Harmonic Analysis, Geometric Measure Theory and Applications, in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
description: 19 pages. Expository paper with the contents of a lecture given at the in the CIMPA 2017 Research School - Harmonic Analysis, Geometric Measure Theory and Applications, in Buenos Aires, Argentina
History of Dental Technology and its contemporary and future (Lịch sử, hiện trạng và tương lai của Kỹ thuật Phục hình răng và Công nghệ nha khoa)
Creators: name: Dao-Ngoc, Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: History of Dental Technology and its contemporary and future in Vietnam
Quantum integrability of the deformed elliptic Calogero-Moser problem
Creators: name: Khodarinova, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R12

description: The integrability of the deformed quantum elliptic Calogero-Moser problem introduced by Chalykh, Feigin and Veselov is proven. Explicit recursive formulae for the integrals are found. For integer values of the parameter this implies the algebraic integrability of the systems.
description: 23 pages
Re-Shaping the Landscape of Research Data Repositories
Creators: name: Bolger, Louise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: ReShare is the UK Data Service's online data repository for archiving and sharing research data, produced by researchers, primarily for ESRC grant holders. It is designed for 'short-term management' whereby researchers self-deposit data and prepare data files themselves. However, ReShare's metadata profile and discovery system is fully integrated in UKDS. We optimise linkages with other systems to maximise standardisation, and minimise the 'burden' on depositors of completing a metadata record. Once depositors complete their project record, ReShare administrators conduct reviews to check for disclosure risks, and quality of documentation. Currently, there are 595 collections in ReShare, 500 of which were migrated from the ESRC Data Store, which ReShare replaced. To incentivise and reward depositors who provide complete well-constructed project records containing data and robust supporting documentation, we are introducing a quality mark on projects which meet the criteria.nbsp; This paper discusses the criteria for this quality mark in more depth, reflects upon the common issues faced in the review process of ReShare, and provides recommendations on how depositors can avoid making the common errors seen in ReShare. Finally, an overview of ReShare is provided, covering topics such as ReShare's purpose, functionality, and a reflection on a year of ReShare.
Decreased antibiotic exposure using a procalcitonin protocol for respiratory infections and sepsis in US community hospitals (ProCommunity)
Creators: name: DeSear, Kathryn E.
name: Thompson-Leduc, Philippe
name: Van Schooneveld, Trevor C.
name: Kirson, Noam
name: Chritton, Jacqueline J.
name: Ie, Sue
name: Cheung, Hoi Ching
name: Ou, Susan
name: Zimmer, Louise
name: Schuetz, Philipp
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Antibiotic overuse leading to antimicrobial resistance is a global public health concern. Clinical trials have demonstrated that procalcitonin-based decision-making for antibiotic therapy can safely decrease inappropriate antibiotic use in patients with respiratory infections and sepsis, but real-world data are scarce. This study sought to assess the impact of a procalcitonin-based antibiotic stewardship program (protocol plus education) on antibiotic use in community hospitals. An observational, retrospective, matched cohort study was conducted. Eligible patients treated in hospitals with a procalcitonin-based protocol plus education (Procalcitonin cohort hospitals) were matched to patients admitted to facilities without procalcitonin testing (Control cohort hospitals) using a 1:2 ratio. The Control hospitals were facilities where procalcitonin testing was not available on site. Patient matching was based on: (1) age, (2) gender, (3) admission diagnosis code using groupings of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, (4) whether patients were admitted to the intensive care unit, and (5) whether a blood culture test was performed. Procalcitonin cohort hospitals implemented a quality improvement initiative, where procalcitonin was available, used regularly, and clinicians (physicians and pharmacists) were educated on its use. After adjustment, patients in the Procalcitonin cohort had 1.47 fewer antibiotic days (9.1 vs. 8.5 days, 95%CI: −2.72; −0.22, p = .021). There was no difference in length of stay or adverse clinical outcomes except for increase in acute kidney injury (odds ratio = 1.26, 95%CI: 1.01; 1.58, p = .038). Patients with respiratory infections and sepsis in hospitals utilizing a procalcitonin-based protocol coupled with education received fewer days of antibiotic therapy.
FungiSearch.zip
Creators: name: Chandelier, Anne
name: Hulin, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60505 Mycology
subject: 60704 Plant Pathology

description: Description of programs ans procedures to use the FungiSearch pipeline (dedicated to the analysis of Illumina MiSeq paired-end reads).
A clock transition for a future optical frequency standard with trapped atoms
Creators: name: Courtillot, I.
name: Quessada, A.
name: Kovacich, R. P.
name: Brusch, A.
name: Kolker, D.
name: Zondy, J-J.
name: Rovera, G. D.
name: Lemonde, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first direct excitation of the strongly forbidden 5s2 1S0-5s5p 3P0 transition in 87Sr. Its frequency is 429 228 004 235 (20) kHz. A resonant laser creates a small leak in a magneto-optical trap (MOT): atoms build up to the metastable 3P0 state and escape the trapping process, leading to a detectable decrease in the MOT fluorescence. This line has a natural width of 10^{-3} Hz and can be used for a new generation of optical frequency standards using atoms trapped in a light shift free dipole trap.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Learning Deformable Registration of Medical Images with Anatomical Constraints
Creators: name: Mansilla, Lucas
name: Milone, Diego H.
name: Ferrante, Enzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deformable image registration is a fundamental problem in the field of medical image analysis. During the last years, we have witnessed the advent of deep learning-based image registration methods which achieve state-of-the-art performance, and drastically reduce the required computational time. However, little work has been done regarding how can we encourage our models to produce not only accurate, but also anatomically plausible results, which is still an open question in the field. In this work, we argue that incorporating anatomical priors in the form of global constraints into the learning process of these models, will further improve their performance and boost the realism of the warped images after registration. We learn global non-linear representations of image anatomy using segmentation masks, and employ them to constraint the registration process. The proposed AC-RegNet architecture is evaluated in the context of chest X-ray image registration using three different datasets, where the high anatomical variability makes the task extremely challenging. Our experiments show that the proposed anatomically constrained registration model produces more realistic and accurate results than state-of-the-art methods, demonstrating the potential of this approach.
description: Accepted for publication in Neural Networks (Elsevier). Source code and resulting segmentation masks for the NIH Chest-XRay14 dataset with estimated quality index available at https://github.com/lucasmansilla/ACRN_Chest_X-ray_IA
Palliolatrix virgata Prena 2006, sp. n.
Creators: name: Prena, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Palliolatrix
Palliolatrix virgata

description: 8. Palliolatrix virgata Prena sp. n.
(Figs. 10)
Holotype female, labeled: “1200' [365 m], Anchicaya Dam/ 70km. E. Buenaventura,/ Valle, Colombia./ II.17.1970. H. Howden ” (CMNC, ex HPSC).
Paratypes none.
 Description. Total length 7.5 mm, standard length 7.3 mm. Integument reddish; vestiture of variously sized oval yellow scales condensed in narrow dorsomedian and broad dorsolateral pronotal vittae, in basal half of elytral interstria 3, in distal half of interstria 5 before preapical callus, at apex, flank and venter (except median portion of ventrites 3–5). Rostrum 0.83× length of pronotum, curvature over antennal insertion slight, dorsum finely costate and glabrous medially, portion distal to antennal insertion 0.40× length of rostrum. Pronotum 1.09× longer than wide, greatest width near base, subconical, tubulate in front. Elytra 1.60× longer than wide, humeri 1.42× wider than pronotum; interstria 3 without tumidity at midlength, preapical callus produced moderately. Legs with large femoral tooth, tibia slightly produced ventrally, base curved.
 Distribution. The species is known only from one site on the Pacific slope in Colombia, at approximately 400 m elevation.
 Specific epithet. A Latin participle; the striped hood­wearer.
description: Published as part of Prena, Jens, 2006, Descriptions of Palliolatrix gen. n. and seven new species from Middle America (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 1319 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1319.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5071090
Human Activity Recognition using Inertial, Physiological and Environmental Sensors: a Comprehensive Survey
Creators: name: Demrozi, Florenc
name: Pravadelli, Graziano
name: Bihorac, Azra
name: Rashidi, Parisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last decade, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has become a vibrant research area, especially due to the spread of electronic devices such as smartphones, smartwatches and video cameras present in our daily lives. In addition, the advance of deep learning and other machine learning algorithms has allowed researchers to use HAR in various domains including sports, health and well-being applications. For example, HAR is considered as one of the most promising assistive technology tools to support elderly's daily life by monitoring their cognitive and physical function through daily activities. This survey focuses on critical role of machine learning in developing HAR applications based on inertial sensors in conjunction with physiological and environmental sensors.
description: Accepted for Publication in IEEE Access DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3037715
The Review of RP (Rapid Prototyping) Applications in Maxillofacial Surgeries in Vietnam from 2010 to 2016: in the Manufacturing Engineer's View
Creators: name: Dao-Ngoc, Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110501 Dental Materials and Equipment
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified

description: Rapid prototyping technology or 3D printing technology has been applied in maxillofacial surgeries from the end of 1980s. The application solved the demand of making the 'digital internal structure imprint' of head-and-neck anatomy, especially the hard tissue, such as bone structure, from the dental 3D CBCT/ MSCT imaging data. In the beginning of 2000s, HCMC University of Technology (HCMUT) run a 5 - yeared - project, collaborated with the medical cranio-plasty professionals and specialists of the local leading hospitals in HCMC (Ho Chi Minh City, VIetnam), such as Cho Ray Hospital, Gia Dinh People's hospital and Hospital No. 115, which had been used in cranial reconstruction surgeries with SLA technology support, led by Associate Professor Dang Van Nghin (HCMUT). However, the full workflow/ protocols of rapid prototyping application in maxillofacial surgeries was firstly started from 2011. In Vietnam, that application was firstly used and developed as one of major pre-surgery treatment protocols for pre-fabricated jaws prostheses in maxillofacial surgeries, in HCMC National Hospital of Odonto - Stomatology (HCMC NHOS), for the maxillofacial deformities and trauma. To setup the stability of that application, the team of maxillofacial surgeons, maxillofacial prosthestic technicians and supportive engineering technologists have continously done a long-term close, mutual and multi-disciplinary collaboration for more 6 years. This review will present a overview of rapid prototyping application in maxillofacial surgeries in Vietnam, from 2010 to 2016, as the manufacturing engineer's view.
Research Data Repositories: Review of Current Features, Gap Analysis, And Recommendations for Minimum Requirements
Creators: name: Leahey, Amber
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Scientific reproducibility and data sharing are increasingly recognized as integral to scientific research and publishing, to ensure new knowledge discovery. This goes far beyond making data publicly available. It requires informed and thoughtful preparation from initial research planning to collection of data/metadata, considerations of interoperability, and publication in curated repositories. Research Data Canada (RDC) is a collaborative, non-government organization interested in access to and preservation of Canadian research data. The RDC Standards and Interoperability Committee (RDC-SINC) assessed 30 Canadian and International research data repositories for data transfer, storage, curation, preservation, and access. We identified data submission requirements, Standards, features and functionality implemented by the repositories, and performed a gap analysis. Results are discussed in light of current and evolving needs. Recommendations are made for minimum research data and repository requirements. Terminology used complies with RDC's new glossary of research data "Terms Definitions". This paper provides a practical multi-disciplinary compendium of core research data submission and repository requirements currently in use. Given this rapidly developing field, the paper will be updated just prior to submission.
Scrubscape : Restoring Old Florida
Creators: name: Naese, Chloe
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: The Florida scrub is a unique, highly specialized ecosystem found in areas of higher elevation across the state, most predominantly on the Lake Wales Ridge. Once an ancient island, this elevated strip of land running through Central Florida is home to dozens of endemic species found nowhere else in the world such as the iconic Florida scrub-jay. Due to decades of fire suppression and habitat fragmentation caused by citrus farming and suburban development, the scrub has become critically endangered. This project proposes a restored scrub preserve and park on land with degraded citrus groves in Lake Wales, Florida to serve as a crucial surrogate habitat for at-risk species and to help form a connection between people and this overlooked ecosystem. The design will showcase the complex and exciting intricacies of the scrub by using landscape design as a medium of storytelling to make ecosystem exploration more immersive.
E2FM: an encrypted and compressed full-text index for collections of genomic sequences
Creators: name: Montecuollo, Ferdinando
name: Schmid, Giovannni
name: Tagliaferri, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) platforms and, more generally, high-throughput technologies are giving rise to an exponential growth in the size of nucleotide sequence databases. Moreover, many emerging applications of nucleotide datasets -- as those related to personalized medicine -- require the compliance with regulations about the storage and processing of sensitive data. We have designed and carefully engineered E2FM-index, a new full-text index in minute space which was optimized for compressing and encrypting nucleotide sequence collections in FASTA format and for performing fast pattern-search queries. E2FM-index allows to build self-indexes which occupy till to 1/20 of the storage required by the input FASTA file, thus permitting to save about 95% of storage when indexing collections of highly similar sequences; moreover, it can exactly search the built indexes for patterns in times ranging from few milliseconds to a few hundreds milliseconds, depending on pattern length. Supplementary material and supporting datasets are available through Bioinformatics Online and https://figshare.com/s/6246ee9c1bd730a8bf6e.
description: 23 pages with pseudo-code and experimental results
ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ РЕСУРСНОЙ НЕЗАВИСИМОСТИ АГРАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА В КОНТЕКСТЕ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Creators: name: Чернопятов, Александр
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: food security
food independence
resource self-sufficiency
employment
production potential
imports and exports
per capita income level
продовольственная безопасность
продовольственная независимость
ресурсное самообеспечение
занятость населения
производственный потенциал
импорт и экспорт
уровень душевых доходов

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 10 (148) 2024
Multiple point adsorption in a heteropolymer gel and the Tanaka approach to imprinting: Experiment and Theory
Creators: name: Ito, Kenji
name: Chuang, Jeffrey
name: Alvarez-Lorenzo, Carmen
name: Watanabe, Tsuyoshi
name: Ando, Nozomi
name: Grosberg, Alexander Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heteropolymer gels can be engineered to release specific molecules into or absorb molecules from a surrounding solution. This remarkable ability is the basis for developing gel applications in extensive areas such as drug delivery, waste cleanup, and catalysis. Furthermore, gels are a model system for proteins, many of whose properties they can be created to mimic. A key aspect of gels is their volume phase transition, which provides a macroscopic mechanism for effecting microscopic changes. The phase transition allows one to control the gel's affinity for target molecules through tiny changes in the solution temperature, salt concentration, pH, or the like. We summarize recent experiments that systematically characterize the gel affinity as a function of adsorbing monomer concentration, solution salt concentration, and cross-linker concentration, on both sides of the phase transition. We provide a physical theory that explains the results and discuss enhancements via imprinting.
Rhodium-catalysed chemo- and regio-selective [3 + 2+2] cycloadditions of bis(methylenecyclopropanes) and alkynes: Synthesis of spirocyclic 5–7 condensed cycloheptenes
Creators: name: Bilash Kuila
name: Sharma, Priyanka
name: Mahajan, Dinesh
name: Prabhpreet Singh
name: Gaurav Bhargava
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Rhodium-catalyzed intermolecular [3 + 2+2] cycloaddition reactions of bis(methylenecyclopropanes) with different alkynes are described. The rhodium-catalyzed [3 + 2+2] cycloadditions resulted in the formation of functionalized 5–7–3 spirocyclic carbocycles in moderate yields with excellent regio- and chemo-selectivity.
Wind Collision and Accretion Simulations of the Massive Binary System HD 166734
Creators: name: Kashi, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We run hydrodynamic simulations which follow the colliding winds structure of the massive binary system HD 166734 along its binary orbit, and show that close to periastron passage the secondary wind is suppressed and the secondary accretes mass from the primary wind. The system consists two blue supergiants with masses of $M_1 \approx 39.5 ~\rm{M_\odot}$ and $M_2 \approx 30.5 ~\rm{M_\odot}$, on a $P \simeq 34.538 ~\rm{days}$ orbit with eccentricity of $e \approx 0.618$. This close O-O binary with high eccentricity is observed through its orbit in the X-rays, where it shows an unusual long minimum close to periastron passage. We use advanced simulations with wind acceleration and prescription treatment of accretion and simulate the entire orbit at high resolution that captures the instabilities in the winds. We find that the colliding wind structure is unstable even at apastron. As the stars approach periastron passage the secondary wind is quenched by the primary wind and the accretion onto the secondary begins. The accretion phase lasts for $\simeq 12 ~\rm{days}$, and the amount of accreted mass per cycle we obtain is $M_{\rm{acc}} \simeq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-8} ~\rm{M_\odot}$. The accretion phase can account for the observed decline in X-ray emission from the system.
description: Accepted to MNRAS