cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Non-Commutative Differential Geometry and Standard Model
Creators: name: Morita, Katsusada
name: Okumura, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We incorporate Sogami's idea in the standard model into our previous formulation of non-commutative differential geometry by extending the action of the extra exterior derivative operator on spinors defined over the discrete space-time; four dimensinal Minkovski space multiplyed by two point discrete space. The extension consists in making it possible to require that the operator become nilpotent when acting on the spinors. It is shown that the generalized field strength leads to the most general, gauge-invariant Yang-Mills-Higgs Lagrangian even if the extra exterior derivative operator is not nilpotent, while the fermionic part remains intact. The proof is given for a single Higgs model. The method is applied to reformulate the standard model by putting left-handed fermion doublets on the upper sheet and right-handed fermion singlets on the lower sheet with generation mixing among quarks being taken into account. We also present a matrix calculus of the method without referring to the discrete space-time.
description: 27 pages
Animal roles in organizations: A framework for exploring organizational human–animal relations
Creators: name: Kandel, India J.
name: Dlouhy, Katja
name: Schmitt, Antje
Publisher: name: London [u.a.] : Sage Publications
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Animal agency
subject: animal organization studies
subject: human-animal studies
subject: human-animal work
subject: human-nonhuman relations
subject: human–animal relations
subject: organizational role theory
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::650 | Management
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::320 | Politik

description: Despite the growing body of research on human–animal studies in various disciplines, attempts to systematically include animals in organization studies have been limited. In this article, we build on organizational role theory and propose a typology of five roles of animals in human organizations (i.e., animals as commodities, clients, co-workers, companions, and acquaintances) as a framework for analyzing organizational human–animal relations. The identified roles emerge as distinct categories that illuminate the varying degrees of agency afforded to animals in certain organizational settings and the extent to which human work is focused on animals. Lastly, we outline how advancing scholarly perspectives on animals in organizations requires going beyond anthropocentric and anthropomorphic perspectives and suggest various avenues for future research.
The Masses of the $T_z=-3/2$ Nuclei $^{27}$P and $^{29}$S
Creators: name: Fu, C. Y.
name: Zhang, Y. H.
name: Zhou, X. H.
name: Wang, M.
name: Litvinov, Yu. A.
name: Blaum, K.
name: Xu, H. S.
name: Xu, X.
name: Shuai, P.
name: Lam, Y. H.
name: Chen, R. J.
name: Yan, X. L.
name: Bao, T.
name: Chen, X. C.
name: Chen, H.
name: He, J. J.
name: Kubono, S.
name: Liu, D. W.
name: Mao, R. S.
name: Ma, X. W.
name: Sun, M. Z.
name: Tu, X. L.
name: Xing, Y. M.
name: Zhang, P.
name: Zeng, Q.
name: Zhou, X.
name: Zhan, W. L.
name: Litvinov, S.
name: Audi, G.
name: Uesaka, T.
name: Yamaguchi, Y.
name: Yamaguchi, T.
name: Ozawa, A.
name: Sun, B. H.
name: Sun, Y.
name: Xu, F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isochronous mass spectrometry has been applied in the storage ring CSRe to measure the masses of the $T_z=-3/2$ nuclei $^{27}$P and $^{29}$S. The new mass excess value $ME$($^{29}$S) $=-3094(13)$~keV is 66(52)~keV larger than the result of the previous $^{32}$S($^3$He,$^{6}$He)$^{29}$S reaction measurement in 1973 and a factor of 3.8 more precise. The new result for $^{29}$S, together with those of the $T=3/2$ isobaric analog states (IAS) in $^{29}$P, $^{29}$Si, and $^{29}$Al, fit well into the quadratic form of the Isobaric Multiplet Mass Equation IMME. The mass excess of $^{27}$P has been remeasured to be $ME(^{27}$P$)=-685(42)$ keV. By analyzing the linear and quadratic coefficients of the IMME in the $T_z=-3/2$ $sd$-shell nuclei, it was found that the ratio of the Coulomb radius parameters is $R\approx0.96$ and is nearly the same for all $T=3/2$ isospin multiplets. Such a nearly constant $R$-value, apparently valid for the entire light mass region with $A>9$, can be used to set stringent constraints on the isovector and isotensor components of the isospin non-conserving forces in theoretical calculations.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
MOESM1 of Alternative Mechanism for White Adipose Tissue Lipolysis after Thermal Injury
Creators: name: Diao, Li
name: Patsouris, David
name: Sadri, Ali-Reza
name: Xiaojing Dai
name: Saeid Amini-Nik
name: Jeschke, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Supplementary material, approximately 2.14 MB.
Synthesis of pendant polymers for organic electronics
Creators: name: Combe, Craig
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The field of organic electronics is dominated by two different strategies; small molecules and conjugated back-bone polymers each with their own strengths and weaknesses. Small molecules tend to have better electronic properties due to the ease with which they form crystals but are difficult to process on an industrial scale. Conjugated back-bone polymers' physical properties are ideal for mass production via methods such as inkjet printing but their electronic properties are highly dependent on the polymer morphology which is difficult to reproduce effectively on an industrial scale. This project will attempt to combine both strategies by making pendant polymers using new and known, high performance small molecules attached to a flexible polymer backbone. It is theorised that the small molecule pendants will interact to give the desired electronic properties, while the backbone will provide the physical properties required for simpler industrial manufacture.
Renormalizability of the open string sigma model and emergence of D-branes
Creators: name: Kummer, W.
name: Vassilevich, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rederiving the one-loop divergences for the most general coupling of the open string sigma model by the heat kernel technique, we distinguish the classical background field from the mean field of the effective action. The latter is arbitrary, i.e. does not fulfil the boundary conditions. As a consequence a new divergent counter term strongly suggests the introduction of another external one-form field (beside the usual gauge field), coupled to the normal derivative at the boundary. Actually such a field has been proposed in the literature for different reasons, but its full impact never seems to have thoroughly investigated before. The beta function for the resulting renormalizable model is calculated and the consequences are discussed, including the ones for the Born-Infeld action. The most exciting property of the new coupling is that it enters the coefficient in front of the normal derivative in Neumann boundary conditions. For certain values of the background fields this coefficient vanishes, leading to Dirichlet boundary conditions. This provides a natural mechanism for the emergence of D-branes.
description: 24 pages, a reference and discussion (about 1 page, sec. 3.3 and 4.1) added, typos corrected
The Development of a Nodal Method for the Analysis of PWR Cores with Advanced Fuels
Creators: name: Hall, Sheldon
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis outlines the development of a nodal method with the purpose of addressing difficulties encountered in the modelling of advanced fuels. The standard calculational route used when modelling a Uranium (U) fuelled Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR) is not accurate enough to analyse a PWR containing U and Plutonium (Pu). This is because the assumptions made when developing the standard route are not necessarily representative of situations involving advanced fuels. To address some of these poor assumptions a nodal method has been developed which can solve the SPN equations in multiple energy groups. The SPN equations are an asymptotic approximation of the full neutron transport equation, and as such will include more physical effects than the neutron diffusion equation. The theory behind the development of this nodal method is outlined in this thesis along with an extensive set of benchmark tests for verification of the method. It is found that through a similarity transformation of the determining equations, existing nodal diffusion solvers can obtain solutions to the SPN equations without any approximations. Previously EDF Energy have developed an embedded methodology to address the shortcomings of the standard calculational route. This procedure solves the diffusion equation in greater detail on local sub-meshes in order to correct the standard 2 group nuclear data, and reduces the pin power errors by ≈ 50% by capturing spectral effects on the interface between two significantly different fuel types. In this thesis the incorporation of the SPN nodal method into the embedded methodology is described. A small light water reactor benchmark is solved to test the accuracy of the embedded methodology combined with the SPN nodal method. It is concluded that similar accuracy to diffusion is attained with the SPN equations. This is because the homogenisation procedure produces an error larger than the improvements due to the use of the SPN equations. To address the limitations discovered in this thesis future work is proposed based on the author’s experience of research in the area.
Oral history interview with Lourdes Arizpe, 2002
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Economic development--Social aspects
Globalization
Cultural relativism
Culture and globalization
Women--Social conditions
Human rights

description: Early life, multicultural/lingual childhood in Argentina and Mexico, university studies in interpreting and anthropology, study of Mexican Indians, relationship between research and activism. Assistant director-general for culture at UN, new ways of looking at culture and development, globalization, universal human rights, the dangers of cultural relativism, women and gender. Wealthy countries lose spiritual/cultural development, finding a balance between culture and development, distribution of wealth. Ideological role of the UN, time with UNESCO, time in academia/research, importance of interdisciplinary and global cooperation
Photometric Evolution of Galaxies in Cosmological Scenarios
Creators: name: Contardo, Gertrud
name: Steinmetz, Matthias
name: Alvensleben, Uta Fritze-von
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photometric evolution of galaxies in a hierarchically clustering universe is investigated. The study is based on high resolution numerical simulations which include the effects of gas dynamics, shock heating, radiative cooling and a heuristic star formation scheme. The outcome of the simulations is convolved with photometric models which enables us to predict the appearance of galaxies in the broad band colors U, B, V, R, I and K. We demonstrate the effect of the mutual interplay of the hierarchical build-up of galaxies, photometric evolution, k-correction, and intervening absorption on the appearance of forming disk galaxies at redshift one to three. We also discuss to what extend the numerical resolution of current computer simulations is sufficient to make quantitative predictions on surface density profiles and color gradients.
description: 13 Pages, 9 figures included; Uses AASTeX macros v. 4.0; submitted to ApJ; Also available at http://saguaro.as.arizona.edu/~matthias
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0142
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0142, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0142, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
How to build an optical filter with an atomic vapor cell
Creators: name: Uhland, Denis
name: Dillmann, Helena
name: Wang, Yijun
name: Gerhardt, Ilja
Publisher: name: [Bad Honnef] : Dt. Physikalische Ges.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: atomic vapors
subject: Faraday filters
subject: spectroscopy
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The nature of atomic vapors, their natural alignment with interatomic transitions, and their ease of use make them highly suited for spectrally narrow-banded optical filters. Atomic filters come in two flavors: a filter based on the absorption of light by the Doppler broadened atomic vapor, i.e. a notch filter, and a bandpass filter based on the transmission of resonant light caused by the Faraday effect. The notch filter uses the absorption of resonant photons to filter out a small spectral band around the atomic transition. The off-resonant part of the spectrum is fully transmitted. Atomic vapors based on the Faraday effect allow for suppression of the detuned spectral fraction. Transmission of light originates from the magnetically induced rotation of linear polarized light close to an atomic resonance. This filter constellation allows selective acceptance of specific light frequencies. In this manuscript, we discuss these two types of filters and elucidate the specialties of atomic line filters. We also present a practical guide on building such filter setups from scratch and discuss an approach to achieve an almost perfect atomic spectrum backed by theoretical calculations.
The signature of mesoscale eddies on sea surface temperature and its associated heat transport
Creators: name: Hausmann, Ute
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis aims at analysing the impact of oceanic turbulence and air-sea interactions on the sea surface temperature (SST) of the extra-tropical oceans on spatial scales of a few hundred kilometres (the so-called "mesoscale"). Using satellite-based measurements of SST and sea level, as well as surface tracks of mesoscale oceanic cyclones and anticyclones, it is shown that turbulence does not transport heat through systematic motions of cold cyclones and warm anticyclones, as was previously thought in regions of strong mean flows like the Gulf Stream. Rather, it is suggested that heat is transported as a result of the slight phase shift between temperature and pressure fluctuations developing on the mean flow. In addition, tentative estimates of the rate at which air-sea heat fluxes damp the SST signatures of cyclones and anticyclones are provided. The weak values obtained ( 20 W/m2K) contrast sharply with theoretical expectations, but are in agreement with the observed long-lived thermal heat content anomalies associated with the cyclones and anticyclones. These observations provide important benchmarks for high-resolution ocean models and may moreover guide the parametrization of subgrid-scale heat transport in climate models.
ประสิทธิภาพการผลิตแก๊สชีวภาพจากกระบวนการหมักร่วมของผักบุ้งและขี้เลื่อยร่วมกับมูลแพะ
Creators: name: อัณธิกา เสงี่ยมใจ
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2024
Subjects: แก๊สชีวภาพ
ผักบุ้ง
ขี้เลื่อย
มูลแพะ
การปรับสภาพ

description: Science and Engineering Connect, 47, 1, 11-22
Efficient Computation of Galaxy Bias with Neutrinos and Other Relics
Creators: name: Muñoz, Julian B.
name: Dvorkin, Cora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological data can be used to search for---and characterize---light particles in the standard model, if these populate our Universe. In addition to the well-known effect of these light relics in the background cosmology, usually parametrized through a change in the effective number $N_{\rm eff}$ of neutrino species, these particles can become nonrelativistic at later times, affecting the growth of matter fluctuations due to their thermal velocities. An extensively studied example is that of massive neutrinos, which are known to produce a suppression in the matter power spectrum due to their free streaming. Galaxies, as biased traces of matter fluctuations, can therefore provide us with a wealth of information about both known and unknown degrees of freedom in the standard model. To harness this information, however, the galaxy bias has to be determined in the presence of massive relics, which is expected to vary with scale. Here we present the code RelicFast, which efficiently computes the scale-dependent bias induced by relics of different masses, spins, and temperatures, through spherical collapse and the peak-background split. Using this code, we find that, in general, the bias induced by light relics partially compensates the suppression of power, and should be accounted for in any search for relics with galaxy data. In particular, for the case of neutrinos, we find that both the normal and inverted hierarchies present a percent-level step in the Lagrangian bias, with a size scaling linearly with the neutrino-mass sum, in agreement with recent simulations. RelicFast can compute halo bias in under a second, allowing for this effect to be properly included for different cosmologies, and light relics, at little computational cost.
description: 18+4 pages, 11+4 figures. Code available at https://github.com/JulianBMunoz/RelicFast
Additional file 1: of Two decades of antenatal and delivery care in Uganda: a cross-sectional study using Demographic and Health Surveys
Creators: name: Benova, Lenka
name: Mardieh Dennis
name: Lange, Isabelle
name: Campbell, Oona
name: Waiswa, Peter
name: Haemmerli, Manon
name: Fernandez, Yolanda
name: Kerber, Kate
name: Lawn, Joy
name: Santos, Andreia
name: Matovu, Fred
name: Macleod, David
name: Goodman, Catherine
name: Loveday Penn-Kekana
name: Ssengooba, Freddie
name: Lynch, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Timing of Ugandaâ s health policies and major programmes, with focus on maternal/newborn heath. Overview of policies and programmes on a timeline (PDF document). (PDF 47 kb)
As green infrastructure, linear semi-natural habitats boost regulating ecosystem services supply in agriculturally-dominated landscapes
Creators: name: Lange, Sabine
name: Mockford, Alice
name: Burkhard, Benjamin
name: Müller, Felix
name: Diekötter, Tim
Publisher: name: Sofia, Bulgaria : Pensoft
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: agroecosystems
subject: ecosystem service model
subject: GI
subject: hedgerow
subject: InVEST
subject: scenarios
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::624 | Ingenieurbau und Umwelttechnik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin

description: Semi-natural linear landscape elements, such as hedgerows, are vital structures within agricultural landscapes that have an impact on ecosystem processes and support biodiversity. However, they are typically omitted from green infrastructure planning, which could lead to significant undervaluing of landscapes and their multifunctionality in terms of ecosystem service supply. Using the InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs) model suite, we tested the effects of additionally including semi-natural linear landscape elements on the model outcomes for crop pollination, nutrient regulation, erosion regulation and water flow regulation ecosystem services supply. The results showed that linear semi-natural landscape elements contribute positively to the landscape's multifunctionality. Small changes have been identified for water flow regulation, whereas, considering both spatial extent and magnitude of the changes, the greatest changes have been found with respect to the supply of pollination and nutrient regulation. Direct proximity of the linear elements had the greatest effect on ecosystem service supply, in particular with regard to pollination. Based on our results, a more pronounced consideration of semi-natural linear landscape elements as an important element of green infrastructure is advisable.
Targeting MAML for the inhibition of notch signalling, using Antp fusion proteins
Creators: name: Colucci, Silvia
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The highly conserved Notch signalling pathway plays a major role in both metazoan development and adult tissue renewal. Deregulation of this pathway is linked to several diseases, including cancer. Various strategies for Notch signalling inhibition are now being investigated as promising new approaches for cancer therapy. Notch receptor activation results in the release of the Notch cytoplasmic domain (NIC) which translocates to the nucleus to bind the transcription factor CSL. Subsequent recruitment of MAML-1 is necessary to form the active complex that initiates transcription of Notch target genes. In this study, the strategy used to inhibit Notch signalling consists of blocking the CSL-NIC-MAML tripartite complex formation by targeting MAML-1 interactions with NIC and CSL. The first tool is a fusion protein composed of the membrane translocating protein Antennapedia (Antp) and a dominant negative version of MAML-1 (DN-MAML1). A Notch activity reporter-gene assay revealed that addition of Antp-DN-MAML1 leads to a dose dependent decrease in luminescence, corresponding to an inhibition of Notch signalling. At the transcriptional level, treatment of MDA-MB-231 and bone marrow dendritic cells with Antp-DN-MAML1 resulted in a significant decrease in the mRNA levels of Notch target gene Hes1. In a cell proliferation assay, addition of Antp-DN-MAML1 had a strong growth-inhibitory effect when added to MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Our in vitro data is further supported by preclinical studies where administration of Antp-DN-MAML1 halted MDA-MB-231 tumour growth. The second strategy of Notch signalling inhibition presented here attempts the intranuclear delivery of single-chain variable-fragment (scFv) antibodies fused to Antp. Suitable scFvs were selected from a phage display library for their ability to bind residues 13–74 of MAML-1. This constitutes the minimal portion of MAML-1 necessary to form the active tripartite complex, therefore we expect any scFvs that bind this portion to inhibit downstream signalling. Our study illustrates two novel strategies for inhibition of Notch signalling at the transcriptional level which represent potential future therapeutic alternatives.
Character States and Generator Matrix Elements for $Sp(4) \supset SU(2) \times U(1)$
Creators: name: Hambli, N.
name: Michelson, J.
name: Sharp, R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new set of polynomial states (to be called character states) are derived for $Sp(4)$ reduced to its $SU(2) \times U(1)$ subgroup, and the relevant generator matrix elements are evaluated. The group--subgroup in question is that of the seniority model of nuclear physics.
description: Latex, 17 pages, one figure using epsf, to appear in the volume commemorating the 25th anniversary of the Centre de Recherches Mathematiques, Universite de Montreal
การศึกษาฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระของสบู่สารสกัดกากกาแฟและสบู่สารสกัดกากกาแฟผสมสารสกัดใบหม่อน
Creators: name: ปิยวรรณ พันสี
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2024
Subjects: สบู่
ฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ
สารสกัด
กากกาแฟ
ใบหม่อน

description: Science and Engineering Connect, 47, 1, 23-33
Discovery of a Molecular Collision Front in Interacting Galaxies NGC 4567/4568 with ALMA
Creators: name: Kaneko, Hiroyuki
name: Kuno, Nario
name: Saitoh, Takayuki R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of $^{12}$CO(J = 1-0) imaging observations of NGC 4567/4568, a galaxy pair in a close encounter, with Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre Array. For the first time, we find clear evidence of a molecular collision front whose velocity dispersion is 16.8$\pm$1.4 km s$^{-1}$ at the overlapping region owing to high spatial and velocity resolution. By integrating over the velocity width that corresponds to the molecular collision front, we find a long filamentary structure with a size of 1800 pc $\times$ 350 pc at the collision front. This filamentary molecular structure spatially coincides with a dark-lane seen in R-band image. We find four molecular clouds in the filament, each with a radius of 30 pc and mass of 10$^{6} M_{\odot}$; the radii matching a typical value for giant molecular clouds and the masses corresponding to those between giant molecular clouds and giant molecular associations. All four clouds are gravitationally bound. The molecular filamentary structure and its physical conditions are similar to the structure expected via numerical simulation. The filament could be a progenitor of super star clusters.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in ApJL
การพัฒนาระบบการบริหารจัดการผู้จัดจำหน่ายและกระจายสินค้าด้วยรูปแบบแพลตฟอร์มของอีโว้ค
Creators: name: พิชิต งามจรัสศรีวิชัย
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2024
Subjects: ระบบการบริหารจัดการช่องทางการจัดจำหน่าย
ตัวแทนผู้จัดจำหน่าย
ระบบจัดการตัวแทนผู้จัดจำหน่าย
แพลตฟอร์มอีโว้ค

description: Science and Engineering Connect, 47, 1, 35-51
Theoretical and experimental investigation of n-butanol combustion
Creators: name: Katsikadakos, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Biofuels, are attracting great interest as an alternative to fossil fuels. n-Butanol has surfaced as a potential biofuel, mainly because it does not suffer from the drawbacks, that the current most widely used biofuel, ethanol, does. In this work a theoretical and experimental investigation of n-butanol combustion is performed, while a baseline investigation of fundamental combustion properties of methane is carried out. The computational work involves the investigation of the various reaction pathways for hydrogen abstraction from n-butanol by CH3 using quantum chemical calculations. The relative significance of hydrogen abstraction reactions from the specific carbon sites of n-butanol are compared with each other and with similar radical reactions initiated by OH and HO2 radicals. While the most stable structural conformer of n-butanol is expected to be the most abundant during the combustion process, the temperatures at which fuel burns, allow higher energy conformers to be accessible. A key feature of this work is to assess if any of these low lying, but not minimum energy conformers, have transition state barriers or product radicals lower in energy than those found for the most stable conformer. Based on the above ab initio calculations the rate constants and product branching ratios for hydrogen abstraction by CH3 from the different sites of n-butanol are computed using three available kinetic programs, namely CanTherm, MultiWell and Variflex, providing accurate data for future detail chemistry mechanism of n-butanol. An exhaustive comparison of the aforementioned kinetic programs is also carried out. The experimental work involves the development of a counterflow burner, specifically designed for the study of flames of pre-vaporised liquid fuels, which provides a very useful idealisation of the combustion process of a real combustor. While the present research focuses on n-butanol combustion, measurements of methane flames are used as a starting point of the experimental work, providing a basic understanding of the combustion aspects under investigation. The natural chemiluminescence of OH* and CH* radicals emitted in preheated premixed methane and n-butanol flames are measured using intensified high speed photography, in order to evaluate the dependence of the chemiluminescent ratio OH*/CH* on equivalence ratio and strain rate for various preheat gas temperatures and the performance of available chemical kinetics mechanisms. The effect of an electric field in counterflow flames is also investigated focusing on two principal themes: the effect of strain rate on the saturation current and the effect of high potential fields on the OH* chemiluminescence.
The star formation properties of disk galaxies: Halpha imaging of galaxies in the Coma supercluster
Creators: name: Gavazzi, G.
name: Catinella, B.
name: Carrasco, L.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Contursi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present integrated H alpha measurements obtained from imaging observations of 98 late-type galaxies, primarily selected in the Coma supercluster. These data, combined with H alpha photometry from the literature, include a magnitude selected sample of spiral (Sa to Irr) galaxies belonging to the "Great Wall" complete up to mp=15.4, thus composed of galaxies brighter than Mp=-18.8 (H0=100 km Mpc^-1 s^-1). The frequency distribution of the H alpha E.W., determined for the first time from an optically complete sample, is approximately gaussian peaking at E.W. ~25 A. We find that, at the present limiting luminosity, the star formation properties of spiral+Irr galaxies members of the Coma and A1367 clusters do not differ significantly from those of the isolated ones belonging to the Great Wall. The present analysis confirms the well known increase of the current massive star formation rate (SFR) with Hubble type. Moreover perhaps a more fundamental anticorrelation exists between the SFR and the mass of disk galaxies: low-mass spirals and dwarf systems have present SFRs ~50 times higher than giant spirals. This result is consistent with the idea that disk galaxies are coeval, evolve as "closed systems" with exponentially declining SFR and that the mass of their progenitor protogalaxies is the principal parameter governing their evolution. Massive systems having high initial efficiency of collapse, or a short collapse time-scale, have retained little gas to feed the present epoch of star formation. These findings support the conclusions of Gavazzi & Scodeggio (1996) who studyed the color-mass relation of a local galaxy sample and agree with the analysis by Cowie et al. (1996) who traced the star formation history of galaxies up to z>1.
description: 13 pages (LateX) + 24 figures + 4 tables. To appear in Astronomical Journal, April 1998 issue
Entangling power of time-evolution operators in integrable and nonintegrable many-body systems
Creators: name: Pal, Rajarshi
name: Lakshminarayan, Arul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entangling power and operator entanglement entropy are state independent measures of entanglement. Their growth and saturation is examined in the time-evolution operator of quantum many-body systems that can range from the integrable to the fully chaotic. An analytically solvable integrable model of the kicked transverse field Ising chain is shown to have ballistic growth of operator von Neumann entanglement entropy and exponentially fast saturation of the linear entropy with time. Surprisingly a fully chaotic model with longitudinal fields turned on shares the same growth phase, and is consistent with a random matrix model that is also exactly solvable for the linear entropy entanglements. However an examination of the entangling power shows that its largest value is significantly less than the nearly maximal value attained by the nonintegrable one. The importance of long-range spectral correlations, and not just the nearest neighbor spacing, is pointed out in determing the growth of entanglement in nonintegrable systems. Finally an interesting case that displays some features peculiar to both integrable and nonintegrable systems is briefly discussed.
description: Comments are welcome
Oral history interview with Lowell K. Hanson 1974
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sales personnel
Manufacturing processes
International business enterprises
Sales management
Container industry--Equipment and supplies

description: Social welfare in Youngstown, Ohio; 1920, Ohio State University; Goodyear: 1925, Overseas salesman; Shellmar, flexible packaging; Continental Can takeover: General Manager, Overseas Division; United States companies abroad, especially in Mexico and South America; labor; pliofilm, ups and downs of flexible packaging; impressions of Lucius Clay.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0399
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0399, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0399, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Fourier spaces and completely isometric representations of Arens product algebras
Creators: name: Stokke, Ross
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47L10, 47L25, 43A20, 43A30, 46H15, 46H25

description: Motivated by the definition of a semigroup compactification of a locally compact group and a large collection of examples, we introduce the notion of an (operator) "homogeneous left dual Banach algebra" (HLDBA) over a (completely contractive) Banach algebra $A$. We prove a Gelfand-type representation theorem showing that every HLDBA over $A$ has a concrete realization as an (operator) homogeneous left Arens product algebra: the dual of a subspace of $A^*$ with a compatible (matrix) norm and a type of left Arens product ${\scriptscriptstyle \square}$. Examples include all left Arens product algebras over $A$, but also -- when $A$ is the group algebra of a locally compact group -- the dual of its Fourier algebra. Beginning with any (completely) contractive (operator) $A$-module action $Q$ on a space $X$, we introduce the (operator) Fourier space $({\cal F}_Q(A^*), \| \cdot \|_Q)$ and prove that $({\cal F}_Q(A^*)^*, {\scriptscriptstyle \square})$ is the unique (operator) HLDBA over $A$ for which there is a weak$^*$-continuous completely isometric representation as completely bounded operators on $X^*$ extending the dual module representation. Applying our theory to several examples of (completely contractive) Banach algebras $A$ and module operations, we provide new characterizations of familiar HLDBAs over $A$ and we recover -- and often extend -- some (completely) isometric representation theorems concerning these HLDBAs.
description: To appear in the Canadian Journal of Mathematics, 33 pages
MOESM2 of Empowering the detection of ChIP-seq “basic peaks” (bPeaks) in small eukaryotic genomes with a web user-interactive interface
Creators: name: Denecker, Thomas
name: Lelandais, Gaëlle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Connection to the web interface. Authentication details and starting the bPeaks App.
A Family of Dual N=2 Supergravity Actions in Ten-Dimensions
Creators: name: Chamseddine, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that non-chiral $N=2$ supergravity in ten-dimensions admits a family of dual actions where the one-form, two-form or three-form is replaced by the seven-form, six-form or five-form respectively. The dual actions and supersymmetry transformations are given.
description: 9 pages, tex file. references added
Nodal-chain network, intersecting nodal rings and triple points coexisting in nonsymmorphic Ba3Si4
Creators: name: Cai, Jin
name: Xie, Yuee
name: Chang, Po-Yao
name: Kim, Heung-Sik
name: Chen, Yuanping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coexistence of topological elements in a topological metal/semimetal (TM) has gradually attracted attentions. However, the non-topological factors always mess up the Fermi surface and cover interesting topological properties. Here, we find that Ba3Si4 is a "clean" TM in which coexists nodal-chain network, intersecting nodal rings (INRs) and triple points, in the absence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Moreover, the nodal rings in the topological phase exhibit diverse types: from type-I, type-II to type-III rings according to band dispersions. All the topological elements are generated by crossings of three energy bands, and thus they are correlated rather than mutual independence. When some structural symmetries are eliminated by an external strain, the topological phase evolves into another phase including Hopf link, one-dimensional nodal chain and new INRs.
On the Hadronic Beam Model for Gamma-ray Production in Blazars
Creators: name: Beall, J. H.
name: Bednarek, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider, herein, a model for gamma-ray production in blazars in which a relativistic, highly-collimated electron-proton beam interacts with a dense, compact cloud as the jet propagates through the broad and perhaps narrow line regions (BLR and NLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGN). During the propagation of the beam through the cloud, the process of excitation of plasma waves becomes an important energy loss mechanism, especially for mildly relativistic proton beams. We compute the expected spectra of gamma-rays from the decay of neutral pions produced in hadronic collisions of the beam with the cloud, taking into account collisionless losses of the electron-proton beam. This model may explain the X-ray and TeV gamma-ray (both low and high emission states) of Mrk 421 as a result of synchrotron emission of secondary pairs from the decay of charged pions and gamma-ray emission from the decay of neutral pions for the plausible cloud parameters. However clouds can not be too hot and too dense. Otherwise the TeV gamma-rays can be attenuated by the bremsstrahlung radiation in the cloud and the secondary pairs are not able to efficiently produce synchrotron flares because of the dominant role of inverse Compton scattering. The non-variable $γ$-ray emission observed from Mrk 421 in the EGRET energy range cannot be described by the $γ$-rays from decay of neutral pions provided that the spectrum of protons in the beam is well described by a simple power law. These $γ$-rays might only be produced by secondary pairs scattering the soft non-variable X-rays which might originate in the inner part of the accretion disk.
description: 14 pages,3 figures, latex, submitted to ApJ
ระบบตรวจจับยานพาหนะที่ละเมิดทางม้าลายด้วยการจอดรถผิดกฎหมาย
Creators: name: ฐิติรัตน์ ศิริบวรรัตนกุล
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2024
Subjects: การตรวจจับทางม้าลาย
การตรวจจับยานพาหนะ
การติดตามตำแหน่งของวัตถุ

description: Science and Engineering Connect, 47, 1, 53-65
องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยันตัวแบบจำลองของการยอมรับเทคโนโลยีรถยนต์ไฟฟ้าแบบแบตเตอรี่ของผู้บริโภคชาวไทย
Creators: name: พิชิต งามจรัสศรีวิชัย
Publisher: name: King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2024
Subjects: การยอมรับเทคโนโลยีรถยนต์ไฟฟ้าแบบแบตเตอรี่ (BEVTAM)
การรับรู้ความเข้ากันได้
การรับรู้ทรัพยากรทางการเงิน
การรับรู้ความเสี่ยงด้านความปลอดภัย
รถยนต์ไฟฟ้าแบบแบตเตอรี่

description: Science and Engineering Connect, 47, 1, 67-82
Half lives of proton emitters with KDE0v1 Skyrme interaction
Creators: name: Madhuri, K.
name: Basu, D. N.
name: Routray, T. R.
name: Pattnaik, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The half-lives of proton radioactivity of proton emitters are investigated theoretically by using KDE0v1 Skyrme interaction. The total barrier potential in the proton radioactive nuclei is calculated as the sum of the nuclear, Coulomb and centrifugal contributions. The Hartree-Fock nuclear density distributions is used in calculating the nuclear as well as the Coulomb interaction potentials. The quantum mechanical tunneling probability is calculated within the WKB approximation. These calculations provide reasonable estimates for the observed proton radioactivity lifetimes.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Metakaolin based geopolymers to encapsulate nuclear waste
Creators: name: Künzel, Carsten
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis investigates the potential use of geopolymers to encapsulate intermediate level waste (ILW), particularly Magnox swarf contaminated with Al metal and Cs/Sr-loaded clinoptilolite. Both wastes have different interactions with the encapsulation matrix. For Magnox swarf waste containing trace Al metal, the pH of the encapsulating matrix is a key factor that controls corrosion and release of hydrogen. Cs and Sr can leach from contaminated clinoptilolite into the encapsulating geopolymer and therefore the chemical interactions of these ions with the matrix have been investigated. A fundamental understanding of the geopolymer system used for encapsulation was developed. This involved investigating the influence of different precursor on the mechanical properties. It was shown showed that metakaolin based geopolymers are unstable at room temperature when in contact with an atmosphere with a low relative humidity and excessive drying shrinkage occurs. This shrinkage can be reduced by adding inert fillers which have low impact on the mortar viscosity and mechanical strength. Magnox waste and Al-metal have been encapsulated in metakaolin based geopolymers and surface interactions studied using SEM-EDX and XRD. In addition the corrosion rates were determined. Magnox swarf does not react with the geopolymers matrix, while Al-metal rapidly corrodes. However, by using a metakaolin with a low molar Si:Al ratio and controlling the molar Al:Na ratio in geopolymers the corrosion can be significantly reduced and allows encapsulation of this difficult waste stream. Surface reactions of Cs/Sr-contaminated clinoptilolite and geopolymers were also studied. Simulated wastes containing Cs+ and Sr2+ salts were mixed with geopolymers and the influence of the cations on the geopolymer microstructure and leaching were investigated. Mixing Cs/Sr-contaminated clinoptilolite with activation solution causes surface dissolution of clinoptilolite with release of Cs and Sr ions into the matrix. Leaching of Cs contaminated geopolymers showed that Cs+ ions can be immobilised at concentrations up to 10 wt%. Sr2+ reacts with the activating solution and dissolved metakaolin and is build chemically into the structure. The research has resulted in a number of key conclusions related to the stability of metakaolin derived geopolymers and their interactions with the selected wastes.
Critical fields on the M5-brane and noncommutative open strings
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, E.
name: Berman, D. S.
name: van der Schaar, J. P.
name: Sundell, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The M5-brane is investigated near critical field-strength. We show that this limit on the M5-brane reduces to the noncommutative open string limit on the D4-brane. The reduction on a two-torus leads to both the noncommutative open string limit and the noncommutative Yang-Mills limit on the D3-brane. The decoupled noncommutative five-brane is identified with the strong coupling limit of the noncommutative open string theory on the D4-brane and S-duality on the noncommutative D3-brane is identified with a modular transformation on the five-brane. We argue that the open membrane metric defines a finite length scale on the worldvolume of the M5-brane in the decoupling limit. This length scale can be associated to the effective length scale of an open membrane.
description: RevTex 16 pages, one figure,typos corrected and reference added