cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Alternative bounding approximations for the global optimization of various engineering design problems
Creators: name: Quesada, Ignacio
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Abstract: "This paper presents a general overview of the global optimization algorithm by Quesada and Grossmann (1993a) for solving NLP problems involving linear fractional and bilinear terms, and it explores the use of alternative bounding approximations. These are applied in the global optimization of problems arising in different engineering areas and for which different relaxations are proposed depending on the mathematical structure of the models. These relaxations include linear and nonlinear underestimator problems. Reformulations that generate additional estimator functions are also employed. Examples from structural design, batch processes, portfolio investment and layout design are presented."
Profile of a practicing veterinarian
Creators: name: Baker, Ian
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1987

description: During a recent visit to his homeland, the Editor had the distinct pleasure of visiting one of the most outstanding veterinary practices in the United Kingdom. He was the guest of Dr. Ian D. Baker, Aylesbury, Bucks, England.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 22 (1987 November)
Bovine somatotropin
Creators: name: Baker, Ian D.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1987

description: Never before has there been so much controversy about a new drug as there is about Bovine Somatotropin (B.S.T.) This is even more unusual since the drug is only in the early period of its trials and is probably some four years away from being licensed for general use. Much of this controversy and concern is due to a lack of knowledge about the product and in this article I will try and allay some of these fears.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 22 (1987 November)
Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks
Creators: name: Moretti, Paolo
name: Dietemann, Bastien
name: Zaiser, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study precursors of failure in hierarchical random fuse network models which can be considered as idealizations of hierarchical (bio)materials where fibrous assemblies are held together by multi-level (hierarchical) cross-links. When such structures are loaded towards failure, the patterns of precursory avalanche activity exhibit generic scale invariance: Irrespective of load, precursor activity is characterized by power-law avalanche size distributions without apparent cut-off, with power-law exponents that decrease continuously with increasing load. This failure behavior and the ensuing super-rough crack morphology differ significantly from the findings in non-hierarchical structures.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0293
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0293, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0293, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Origin of the heavy elements in binary neutron-star mergers from a gravitational wave event
Creators: name: Kasen, Daniel
name: Metzger, Brian
name: Barnes, Jennifer
name: Quataert, Eliot
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmic origin of the elements heavier than iron has long been uncertain. Theoretical modelling shows that the matter that is expelled in the violent merger of two neutron stars can assemble into heavy elements such as gold and platinum in a process known as rapid neutron capture (r-process) nucleosynthesis. The radioactive decay of isotopes of the heavy elements is predicted to power a distinctive thermal glow (a 'kilonova'). The discovery of an electromagnetic counterpart to the gravitational-wave source GW170817 represents the first opportunity to detect and scrutinize a sample of freshly synthesized r-process elements. Here we report models that predict the detailed electromagnetic emission of kilonovae and enable the mass, velocity and composition of ejecta to be derived from the observations. We compare the models to the optical and infrared radiation associated with GW170817 event to argue that the observed source is a kilonova. We infer the presence of two distinct components of ejecta, one composed primarily of light (atomic mass number less than 140) and one of heavy (atomic mass number greater than 140) r-process elements. Inferring the ejected mass and a merger rate from GW170817 implies that such mergers are a dominant mode of r-process production in the Universe.
description: Nature
Alternate approximation of concave cost functions for process design and supply chain optimization problems
Creators: name: Cafaro, Diego C.
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: This short note presents an alternate approximation of concave cost functions used to reflect economies of scale in process design and supply chain optimization problems. To approximate the original concave function, we propose a logarithmic function that is exact and has bounded gradients at zero values in contrast to other approximation schemes. We illustrate the application and advantages of the proposed approximation.
Concept of Staged Approach for International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility
Creators: name: Sugimoto, M.
name: Kinsho, M.
name: Takeuchi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intense neutron source for development of fusion materials planned by international collaboration makes a new step to clarify the technical issues for realizing the 40 MeV, 250 mA deuteron beam facility. The baseline concept employs two identical 125 mA linac modules whose beams are combined at the flowing lithium target. Recent work for reducing the cost loading concerns the staged deployment of the full irradiation capability in three steps. The Japanese activity about the design and development study about IFMIF accelerator in this year is presented and the schedule of next several years is overviewed.
description: 3 pages, Linac2000 paper ID No. TUE16
Progetto per il nuovo repository SUPSI delle pubblicazioni scientifiche
Creators: name: Redolfi, Emanuele
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2020
Subjects: repository
open access
CRIS
Zenodo
SONAR
biblioteche universitarie
pubblicazioni scientifiche

description: La SUPSI necessita di un repository istituzionale per le proprie pubblicazioni scientifiche che sia conforme alle esigenze poste dalla policy nazionale Open Access. In questo lavoro di diploma vengono indagate e valutate le varie opzioni disponibili per raggiungere questo obiettivo. Dopo una breve panoramica introduttiva sull’Open Access e le sue problematiche a livello internazionale e nazionale, vengono presentati i due principali repository a cui la SUPSI potrebbe fare ricorso, ovvero Zenodo e SONAR, anche se quest’ultimo è ancora in fase di realizzazione. Per questo motivo viene dato più spazio alla valutazione della soluzione con Zenodo, e sulla base delle best practices sviluppate in altre università viene anche valutata e proposta l’adozione di un gestionale per le pubblicazioni scientifiche (Current research information system, CRIS) che si interfacci con il repository. Infine viene affrontato il tema della gestione del flusso di lavoro tra ricercatori e repository e in particolar modo il ruolo che potrebbe svolgervi il personale bibliotecario. Relatrice: Ornella Monti.
AABP Association and Conference News
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1987

description: Description of the the 20th Annual Conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (1987), officers, district news, events, awards, and other news.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 22 (1987 November)
Chiral state-conversion without encircling an exceptional point
Creators: name: Hassan, Absar U.
name: Galmiche, Gisela L.
name: Harari, Gal
name: LiKamWa, Patrick
name: Khajavikhan, Mercedeh
name: Segev, Mordechai
name: Christodoulides, Demetrios N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamically varying system parameters along a path enclosing an exceptional point is known to lead to chiral mode conversion. But is it necessary to include this non-Hermitian degeneracy inside the contour for this process to take place? We show that a slow enough variation of parameters, even away from the system's exceptional point, can also lead to a robust asymmetric state exchange. To study this process, we consider a prototypical two-level non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with a constant coupling between elements. Closed form solutions are obtained when the amplification/attenuation coefficients in this arrangement are varied in conjunction with the resonance detuning along a circular contour. Using asymptotic expansions, this input-independent mode conversion is theoretically proven to take place irrespective of whether the exceptional point is enclosed or not upon encirclement. Our results significantly broaden the range of parameter space required for the experimental realization of such chiral mode conversion processes.
description: 4 pages, accepted for publication
Cost-efficiency analysis of de- methanation technologies: CM boreholes, drainage galleries, and LRDD
Creators: name: Riesgo Fernández, Pedro
name: Krzemień, Alicja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This research was funded by the European Union, Research Fund for Coal and Steel under the project DD-MET “Advanced methane drainage strategy-technology employing underground directional drilling technology for major risk prevention and greenhouse gases emission mitigation” (Grant Agreement No. 847338-DD-MET-RFCS-2018) and by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Contract No. 5038/FBWiS/2019/2 and 5073/FBWiS/19/2020/2)."
Bardeen-Petterson Effect and Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in X-Ray Binaries
Creators: name: Fragile, P. Chris
name: Mathews, Grant J.
name: Wilson, James R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bardeen-Petterson effect around a rapidly-rotating compact object causes a tilted accretion disk to warp into the equatorial plane of the rotating body. Viscous forces cause the accretion flow to divide into two distinct regions - an inner aligned accretion disk and an outer tilted accretion disk. The transition between these two occurs at a characteristic radius that depends on the mass and angular momentum of the central object and possibly on the accretion rate through the disk. We propose that accreting material passing through the transition region may generate quasi-periodic brightness oscillations (QPOs) such as have been observed in a number of X-ray binaries. We show that this effect may be present in the black-hole X-ray binary GRO J1655-40. We also argue that the QPO frequency range predicted by this model is consistent with observed QPO frequencies in both black-hole and neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Astrophysical Journal
800 nm pumped SPDC from chirped crystals
Creators: name: Sánchez-Lozano, X.
name: Wiechers, C.
name: Lucio, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider crystal chirp effects on SPDC when pumping at 800 nm. The typical distribution produced in frequency-momentum space is a pop tab-like structure which turns out to be suitable for the implementation of versatile light sources. Our analyzes consider the effect of internal and external parameters in the process; in the former we include the crystal chirp and length, while in the latter temperature, as well as pump chirp and beam properties. We report evidence of the appropriateness of SPDC from chirped crystals to manipulate the frequency and transverse momentum properties of the light produced. We briefly comment on potential usefulness of the types of light produced, in particular for quantum information applications.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, theory
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0037r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0037r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0037r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Algorithmic approaches to process synthesis : logic and global optimization
Creators: name: Floudas, Christodoulos A.
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Abstract: "This paper presents an overview on two recent developments in optimization techniques that address previous limitations that have been experienced with algorithmic methods in process synthesis: combinatorics and local optima. The first part deals with the development of logic based models and techniques for discrete optimization which can facilitate the modelling of these problems as well as reducing the combinatorial search. It will be shown that various levels can be considered for the integration of logic in mixed-integer optimization techniques. The second part deals with the development of deterministic optimization methods that can rigorously determine the global optimum in nonconvex optimization models. It will be shown that this can be effectively accomplished with algorithms that exploit identifiable nonlinear structures. Examples are presented throughout the paper and future research directions are also briefly discussed."
Additional file 1 of Time to peak bilirubin concentration and advanced AKI were associated with increased mortality in rheumatic heart valve replacement surgery patients with severe postoperative hyperbilirubinemia: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaolan
name: Bai, Ming
name: Zhao, Lijuan
name: Yu, Yan
name: Yue, Yuan
name: Sun, Shiren
name: Chen, Xiangmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table 1: Logistic regression analysis for postoperative AKI and CRRT.
Algorithmic Approach for Improved Mixed-Integer Reformulations of Convex Generalized Disjunctive Programs
Creators: name: Trespalacios, Francisco
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: In this work, we propose an algorithmic approach to improve mixed-integer models that are originally formulated as convex generalized disjunctive programs (GDPs). The algorithm seeks to obtain an improved continuous relaxation of the mixed-integer linear and mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MILP/MINLP) model reformulation of the GDP while limiting the growth in the problem size. There are three main stages that form the basis of the algorithm. The first one is a presolve, consequence of the logic nature of GDP, which allows us to reduce the problem size, find good relaxation bounds, and identify properties that help us determine where to apply a basic step. The second stage is the iterative application of basic steps, selecting where to apply them and monitoring the improvement of the formulation. Finally, we use a hybrid reformulation of GDP that seeks to exploit both of the advantages attributed to the two common GDP-to-MILP/MINLP transformations, the Big-M, and the Hull reformulation. We illustrate the application of this algorithm with several examples. The results show the improvement in the problem formulations by generating models with improved relaxed solutions and relatively small growth of continuous variables and constraints. The algorithm generally leads to reduction in the solution times.
Octahedral tilt independent magnetism in confined GdTiO$_3$ films
Creators: name: Need, R. F.
name: Isaac, B. J.
name: Kirby, B. J.
name: Borchers, J. A.
name: Stemmer, S.
name: Wilson, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarized neutron reflectometry measurements are presented exploring the evolution of ferrimagnetism in GdTiO$_3$ films as they are confined between SrTiO$_3$ layers of variable thicknesses. As GdTiO$_3$ films approach the thin layer limit and are confined within a substantially thicker SrTiO$_3$ matrix, the TiO$_6$ octahedral tilts endemic to GdTiO$_3$ coherently relax toward the undistorted, cubic phase of SrTiO$_3$. Our measurements reveal that the ferrimagnetic state within the GdTiO$_3$ layers survives as the TiO$_6$ octahedral tilts in the GdTiO$_3$ layers are suppressed. Furthermore, our data suggest that a magnetic dead layer develops within the GdTiO$_3$ layer at each GdTiO$_3$/ SrTiO$_3$ interface. The ferrimagnetic moment inherent to the core GdTiO$_3$ layers is negligibly (in models with dead layers) or only weakly (in models without dead layers) impacted as the octahedral tilt angles are suppressed by more than 50$\%$ and the $t_{2g}$ bandwidth is dramatically renormalized.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Inductive-Adder Kicker Modulator for Darht-2
Creators: name: Cook, E. G.
name: Lee, B. S.
name: Hawkins, S. A.
name: Allen, F. V.
name: Hickman, B. C.
name: Kirbie, H. C.
name: Brooksby, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An all solid-state kicker modulator for the Dual-Axis Radiographic Hydrodynamic Test facility (DARHT-2) has been designed and tested. This kicker modulator uses multiple solid-state modules stacked in an inductive-adder configuration where the energy is switched into each section of the adder by a parallel array of MOSFETs. The modulator features very fast rise and fall times, pulse width agility and a high pulse-repetition rate in burst mode. The modulator can drive a 50* cable with voltages up to 20 kV and can be easily configured for either positive or negative polarity. The presentation will include test data collected from both the ETA II accelerator kicker and resistive dummy loads.
description: LINAC2000 TUC10, 3 pages
title: Strukturierte Kolloidpartikel für ultrahydrophobe, schmutzabweisende Oberflächen
Creators: name: Viel, Benjamin
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2008

description: Auf ultrahydrophoben Oberflächen rollen Wassertropfen unter Beibehaltung ihrer Kugelform schon bei der geringsten Neigung hin und her, wobei sie Schmutzpartikel aufsammeln und rückstandsfrei entfernen. Dieser Effekt, dessen wirtschaftlicher Nutzen kaum überschätzt werden kann, ist vom Lotusblatt allgemein bekannt und wird deshalb auch Lotus-Effekt® genannt. Beim Lotusblatt ist die Ultrahydrophobie von einem speziellen hierarchischen Oberflächen¬profil aus mikroskopischen Noppen mit nanoskopischen Wachshärchen zuzuschreiben. Entsprechende Strukturen und Strukturhierarchien konnten schon künstlich nachgestellt werden. Sie waren aber nicht stabil und wurden unter Abrieb zerstört. Profiloberflächen können von Wasser¬tropfen entweder homogen nach Wenzel oder heterogen nach Cassie benetzt werden. Während ein Tropfen auf einer Wenzel-Oberfläche trotz hohem Kontaktwinkel haftet und auf ihr nur abgleitet, rollt er auf einer Cassie-Oberfläche ab, weil er nur die Spitzen des Oberflächenprofils berührt und darunter ein Luftpolster besitzt. In dieser Arbeit wurden auf der Basis von submikroskopischen Kugelpartikeln stabilere Oberflächenstrukturen entwickelt. Erstens wurden submikro¬skopische Silika-Polymer-Hybridpartikel in Emulsionspolymerisation erzeugt, aus denen Filme gepresst wurden, denen dann durch gezielte Polymer-Plasmaätzung das Oberflächenprofil der Silikakerne verliehen wurde. Dieses Verfahren führte zu sehr stabilen Strukturoberflächen. Es konnte durch gezieltes Einstellen der intrinsischen Hydrophobie anhand von statischen und dynamischen Kontaktwinkelmessungen gezeigt werden, dass diese rein sphärisch strukturierten Oberflächen homogen, nach dem Wenzel-Typ, benetzt werden. Zweitens wurden die Silikakerne mit kleineren Silika-Nanopartikeln kovalent beschichtet, wodurch sie eine Mikro-Nano-Doppelstruktur annahmen. Oberflächenschichten die¬ser Partikel wiesen nach Hydrophobierung mit fluorhaltigen und –freien Alkylsilanen die Merkmale des Cassie-Typs auf: Sehr hohe statische Kontaktwinkel, sehr niedrige Hysterese. Tropfen rollten in fast perfekter Kugelform und sprangen beim Aufprall elastisch von den Oberflächen ab. Ihr Abrieb lag um eine Größenordnung unter dem des natürlichen Vorbilds. Selbstreinigende Merkmale konnten ebenfalls mit praxisnahen Tests bewiesen werden.
Reproductive endocrinology of the cow. Part 2, Superovulation
Creators: name: Yadav, M. C.
name: Walton, J. S.
name: Leslie, K. E.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1988

description: In Part 1 the intricate hormonal relationships involved in the bovine estrous cycle were described. The widespread growth of the embryo transfer industry has made manipulation of reproductive events of both donors and recipients a commonplace practice in reproductive programs. This article presents a review of the various methods used to produce a superovulatory response in cows and the basic endocrinological changes which allow this response to occur. Superovulation can be defined as the increased ovulatory response induced in an individual above the normal range of ovulation rates for that individual. In cattle, therefore, three or more ovulations are considered as superovulatory responses.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 23 (1988 November)
Air Separation with Cryogenic Energy Storage: Optimal Scheduling Considering Electric Energy and Reserve Markets
Creators: name: Zhang, Qi
name: Heuberger, Clara F.
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Sundaramoorthy, Arul
name: Pinto, Jose M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The concept of cryogenic energy storage (CES) is to store energy in the form of liquid gas and vaporize it when needed to drive a turbine. Although CES on an industrial scale is a relatively new approach, the technology is well-known and essentially part of any air separation unit (ASU) that utilizes cryogenic separation. In this work, we assess the operational benefits of adding CES to an existing air separation plant. We investigate three new potential opportunities: (1) increasing the plant’s flexibility for load shifting, (2) storing purchased energy and selling it back to the market during higher-price periods, (3) creating additional revenue by providing operating reserve capacity. We develop a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) scheduling model and apply a robust optimization approach to model the uncertainty in reserve demand. The proposed model is applied to an industrial case study, which shows significant potential economic benefits
Gravitational Time Delay Effects on CMB Anisotropies
Creators: name: Hu, Wayne
name: Cooray, Asantha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of gravitational time delay on the power spectra and bispectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropies. The time delay effect modulates the spatial surface at recombination on which temperature anisotropies are observed, typically by ~1 Mpc. While this is a relatively large shift, its observable effects in the temperature and polarization fields are suppressed by geometric considerations. The leading order effect is from its correlation with the closely related gravitational lensing effect. The change to the temperature-polarization cross power spectrum is of order 0.1% and is hence comparable to the cosmic variance for the power in the multipoles around l~1000. While unlikely to be extracted from the data in its own right, its omission in modeling would produce a systematic error comparable to this limiting statistical error and, in principle, is relevant for future high precision experiments. Contributions to the bispectra result mainly from correlations with the Sachs-Wolfe effect and may safely be neglected in a low density universe.
description: submitted to PRD
Reproductive endocrinology of the cow. Part 1, Endocrinology of the estrous cycle
Creators: name: Yadav, M. C.
name: Walton, J. S.
name: Leslie, K. E.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1988

description: Veterinarians active in herd reproductive health programs will invariably become responsible for assessment of ovarian status, for therapy to alter ovarian activity, and for programs designed to manipulate the estrus cycle of groups of cattle. Effectively completing these procedures requires an increasingly detailed understanding of normal reproductive events and hormonal changes. This is a two part series aimed at a description of basic bovine reproductive endocrinology. Part 1 details the endocrinological changes that occur in the normal bovine estrus cycle. The effects and limitations of prostaglandin administration are described. In Part 2, the methods used to effect a superovulatory response and the hormonal events of superovulation in the bovine are presented.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 23 (1988 November)
alpha - HgS Nanocrystals: Synthesis, Structure and Optical Properties
Creators: name: Mahapatra, A. K.
name: Dash, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Well-separated mercury sulfide (HgS) nanocrystals are synthesized by a wet chemical route. Transmission electron microscopy studies show that nanocrystals are nearly spherical in shape with average size of 9 nm. Grazing angle X-ray diffraction confirms that HgS nanocrystals are in cinnabar phase. Particle induced X-ray emission and Rutherford back scattering spectrometry analysis reveal HgS nanocrystals are stoichiometric and free from foreign impurities. The optical absorption measurements show two excitonic peaks corresponding to electron-heavy hole and electron-light hole transitions, which are blue shifted by 0.1 and 0.2 eV, respectively, from its bulk value, due to quantum size effect. The experimental data obtained by optical absorption measurement is simulated with a theoretical model considering the particle size distribution as Gaussian.
Aggregate models based on improved group methods for simulation and optimization of distillation systems
Creators: name: Ravindra  Kamath
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Bielger, Lorenz T
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: This note deals with aggregate models for complex distillation systems in largescale flowsheets. Group methods were originally devised for simple absorber and stripper calculations with no major extensions for handling distillation. In this work, group methods are systematically analyzed and further improved by modifying some of the previously proposed approximations. As a result, the improved group method exhibits accurate predictions and this is demonstrated using simulation and optimization case studies for a variety of chemical systems and operating conditions. It is observed that the prediction of output variables is in close agreement with that of the rigorous equilibrium stage model. In case of optimization problems, the optimal number of trays and feed locations differ by only one or two trays. The aggregate model can be applied in a sequence of steps in order to improve the reliability and robustness of the solution procedure. A rounding heuristic is also proposed which can provide near-optimal solutions with a significant reduction in computational time.
Residenza “Le Terrazze” Albonago: scavo e sostegno della fossa di scavo
Creators: name: Pitturito, Silvio
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2017

description: Il progetto consiste in 5 palazzine residenziali di 4 piani, di cui uno interrato e 3 fuori terra. Il piano interrato è continuo e unisce tutte le palazzine, gli altri 3 hanno un appartamento per piano. Lo scavo è un aspetto molto importante del progetto, così come il sostegno di quest’ultimo. Durante le operazioni di scavo verrà adottata una soluzione di sostegno provvisoria con gunite e ancoraggi passivi provvisori. Successivamente la parte bassa dello scavo verrà sostenuta dall’edificio e la parte alta da un muro di sostegno che terrà in considerazione del futuro all’allargamento della via Albonago. In seguito sono stati trattati anche gli aspetti concernenti la gestione della costruzione.
Estimating the Availability of Underground River Water Based on Rainfall in the Maros Karst Region, South Sulawesi
Creators: name: Arsyad, Muhammad
name: Nasrul Ihsan
name: Vistarani Arini Tiwow
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Karst
rainfall
Underground River

description: Maros Karst region, covering an area of 43.750 hectares, has water resources that determine the life around it. Water resources in Maros Karst are in the rock layers or river underground in the cave. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data includes characteristics of the medium. Secondary data is rainfall data from BMKG, water discharge data from the PSDA, South Sulawesi province in 1990-2010, and the other characteristics data Maros Karst, namely cave, flora and fauna of the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. Data analysis was conducted using laboratory test for medium characteristics Maros karst, rainfall and water discharge were analyzed using Minitab Program 1.5 to determine their profile. The average rainfall above 200 mm per year occurs in the range of 1999 to 2005. The availability of the water discharge at over 50 m3/s was happened in 1993 and 1995. Prediction was done by modeling Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), with the rainfall data shows that the average precipitation for four years (2011-2014) will sharply fluctuate. The prediction of water discharge in Maros Karst region was done for the period from January to August in 2011, including the type of 0. In 2012, the addition of the water discharge started up in early 2014. Maros Karst region is composed of clay and limestone soil. The analysis showed that clays have a greater tendency than limestone in water weight, porosity, water content, permeability and pore volume.
Metacognizione in educazione fisica
Creators: name: Wohlwend, Albert
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2014

description: Questa ricerca ha messo a confronto due classi di quinta elementare (classe A: N=11; classe B: N=10) che hanno seguito lo stesso percorso in educazione fisica, ma hanno fruito di due stili d’insegnamento diversi. Lo scopo della ricerca era di esaminare se uno stile improntato sulla metacognizione è più efficace di uno stile unidirezionale. Il confronto dei test d’entrata con quelli d’uscita non ha evidenziato cambiamenti significativi nelle due classi. L’interrogazione sugli apprendimenti percepiti da parte degli allievi dopo ogni lezione ha però mostrato che la classe che ha seguito lo stile d’insegnamento metacognitivo è maggiormente cosciente degli apprendimenti fatti. Questi risultati suggeriscono che la metacognizione aiuta gli allievi a comprendere più chiaramente quello che stanno imparando, questo non significa però che riusciranno poi automaticamente a mettere in atto questo sapere. Sono necessarie ulteriori ricerche per capire meglio il passaggio dal “sapere” al “saper fare”, per poter così aiutare maggiormente gli allievi. Relatori: Alejandro Arigoni e Flavio Rossi. Materia: educazione fisica
Endophyte-free tall fescue improves cattle production
Creators: name: Miksch, Duane
name: Lacefield, Garry
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1987

description: A fungal endophyte was discovered infecting over 95% of tall fescue swards in the U.S. and also in European swards. This asymptomatic intercellular parasite appears to be transmitted only vertically, through infected seed. The fungus is associated with decreased animal performance. Specific toxin(s) produced by the fungus or by the fescue plant in response to the fungus has not been identified. Signs of toxicosis in cattle include increased body temperature, harsh hair coat, reduced serum prolactin, impaired reproduction, decreased rate of gain and/or milk production. Upon removal of cattle from toxic fescue to feedlots, performance is impaired 6 weeks or more. Replacement of infected fescue swards with new endophyte-free varieties greatly improves animal performance.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 22 (1987 November)
Additional file 2 of Consideration of genetic variation and evolutionary history in future conservation of Indian one-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis)
Creators: name: Ghosh, Tista
name: Kumar, Shrewshree
name: Sharma, Kirtika
name: Kakati, Parikshit
name: Sharma, Amit
name: Mondol, Samrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Whole mitogenome organisation and annotation of Rhinoceros unicornis. Figure S2. Gene-wise comparative analyses of polymorphism indices (S, Hd and π) for all extant rhino species. Figure S3. Estimation of mitogenome mutation rate for Indian rhino using Caballine (Zebra, Donkey, Asiatic Wild Ass and Horse) as outgroup. Internal node calibration points are presented in italics (bold). Estimated node ages and branch mutation rates with available reference in literature is marked with * [1, 8, 10, 29].
title: Impacts of Land use Laws and Policies Massachusetts State Superfund Program
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Massachusetts Contingency Plan
subject: MCP
subject: Massachusetts General Law Chapter 21E
subject: Massachusetts 21E
subject: Superfund
subject: Massachusetts Oil and Hazardous Materials Release Prevention and Response Act of 1983
subject: Business Organizations Law
subject: Commercial Law
subject: Environmental Health and Protection
subject: Environmental Law
subject: Environmental Policy
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility
subject: Public Policy

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: The reason for this report was to examine the Massachusetts state Superfund law, and the statutory remedies that Massachusetts relies on to recover the cost associated with the cleanup of oil and hazardous materials released into the environment.
Asynchronous Early Output Section-Carry Based Carry Lookahead Adder with Alias Carry Logic
Creators: name: Balasubramanian, P
name: Dang, C
name: Maskell, D L
name: Prasad, K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A new asynchronous early output section-carry based carry lookahead adder (SCBCLA) with alias carry output logic is presented in this paper. To evaluate the proposed SCBCLA with alias carry logic and to make a comparison with other CLAs, a 32-bit addition operation is considered. Compared to the weak-indication SCBCLA with alias logic, the proposed early output SCBCLA with alias logic reports a 13% reduction in area without any increases in latency and power dissipation. On the other hand, in comparison with the early output recursive CLA (RCLA), the proposed early output SCBCLA with alias logic reports a 16% reduction in latency while occupying almost the same area and dissipating almost the same average power. All the asynchronous CLAs are quasi-delay-insensitive designs which incorporate the delay-insensitive dual-rail data encoding and adhere to the 4-phase return-to-zero handshaking. The adders were realized and the simulations were performed based on a 32/28nm CMOS process.
O'ZBEK TILIDAGI AYRIM IBORALAR ETIMOLOGIYASI
Creators: name: Dehqonova, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada frazeologiya bo‘limi va uning vazifalari haqida so‘z boradi. Tilshunoslikda etimologiya tushunchasiga ta’rif va uning ahamiyati ham izohlab o‘tilgan. Tarkibida arxaik, tarixiy so‘zlar qatnashgan ayrim iboralar kelib chiqishi o‘rganilib, misollar yordamida tushuntirib berilgan.
Regularization of fermion self-energy and electromagnetic vertex in Yukawa model within light-front dynamics
Creators: name: Karmanov, V. A.
name: Mathiot, J. -F.
name: Smirnov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light-front dynamics, the regularization of amplitudes by traditional cutoffs imposed on the transverse and longitudinal components of particle momenta corresponds to restricting the integration volume by a non-rotationally invariant domain. The result depends not only on the size of this domain (i.e., on the cutoff values), but also on its orientation determined by the position of the light-front plane. Explicitly covariant formulation of light front dynamics allows us to parameterize the latter dependence in a very transparent form. If we decompose the regularized amplitude in terms of independent invariant amplitudes, extra (non-physical) terms should appear, with spin structures which explicitly depend on the orientation of the light front plane. The number of form factors, i.e., the coefficients of this decomposition, therefore also increases. The spin-1/2 fermion self-energy is determined by three scalar functions, instead of the two standard ones, while for the elastic electromagnetic vertex the number of form factors increases from two to five. In the present paper we calculate perturbatively all these form factors in the Yukawa model. Then we compare the results obtained in the two following ways: (i) by using the light front dynamics graph technique rules directly; (ii) by integrating the corresponding Feynman amplitudes in terms of the light front variables. For each of these methods, we use two types of regularization: the transverse and longitudinal cutoffs, and the Pauli-Villars regularization. In the latter case, the dependence of amplitudes on the light front plane orientation vanishes completely provided enough Pauli-Villars subtractions are made.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Physical Review D
British native cattle breeds on postage stamps
Creators: name: Weaver, A. David
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1987

description: Two years ago, on March 6, 1984, the British Post Office issued 5 special stamps. The 16 pence stamp depicted a Highland cow, and commemorated the centenary of the foundation of the Highland Cattle Society. Some details of this breed, both in Britain and elsewhere, and of the other four breeds depicted, are given here.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 22 (1987 November)
Topologically protected elastic waves in one-dimensional phononic crystals of continuous media
Creators: name: Kim, Ingi
name: Iwamoto, Satoshi
name: Arakawa, Yasuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the design of silica-based 1D phononic crystals (PnCs) with topologically distinct complete phononic bandgaps (PnBGs) and the observation of a topologically protected state of elastic waves at their interface. By choosing different structural parameters of unit cells, two PnCs can possess a common PnBG with different topological nature. At the interface between the two PnCs, a topological interface mode with a quality factor of ~5,650 is observed in the PnBG. Spatial confinement of the interface mode is also confirmed by using photoelastic imaging technique. Such topologically protected elastic states are potentially applicable for constructing novel phononic devices.
description: 23 pages
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00303
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00303, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Direct atomic fabrication and dopant positioning in Si using electron beams with active real time image-based feedback
Creators: name: Jesse, Stephen
name: Hudak, Bethany M.
name: Zarkadoula, Eva
name: Song, Jiaming
name: Maksov, Artem
name: Fuentes-Cabrera, Miguel
name: Ganesh, Panchapakesan
name: Kravchenko, Ivan
name: Snijders, Paul C.
name: Lupini, Andrew R.
name: Borisevich, Albina
name: Kalinin, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semiconductor fabrication is a mainstay of modern civilization, enabling the myriad applications and technologies that underpin everyday life. However, while sub-10 nanometer devices are already entering the mainstream, the end of the Moore's Law roadmap still lacks tools capable of bulk semiconductor fabrication on sub-nanometer and atomic levels, with probe-based manipulation being explored as the only known pathway. Here we demonstrate that the atomic-sized focused beam of a scanning transmission electron microscope can be used to manipulate semiconductors such as Si on the atomic level, inducing growth of crystalline Si from the amorphous phase, reentrant amorphization, milling, and dopant-front motion. These phenomena are visualized in real time with atomic resolution. We further implement active feedback control based on real-time image analytics to control the e-beam motion, enabling shape control and providing a pathway for atom-by-atom correction of fabricated structures in the near future. These observations open a new epoch for atom-by-atom manufacturing in bulk, the long-held dream of nanotechnology.