cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
N3C Attribution and Publication Principles
Creators: name: N3C Publication Committee
name: N3C Governance Committee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: publication policy

description: Purpose: This document provides community-driven guidelines and approaches that all users within the N3C research community uphold, and it addresses attribution and publication principles regarding N3C Community dissemination of research. These publication and attribution principles apply to N3C analysis reports, data, resources, abstracts, presentations, preprints, manuscripts, and other publications arising from the use of content in N3C Data Enclave. This document will be reviewed and updated regularly as N3C evolves, but at least annually by the N3C Governance Workstream and modified or recertified as deemed necessary.
description: Note that prior versions of this policy were under doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3992394; those older versions have been deprecated.
N3C Attribution and Publication Principles
Creators: name: N3C Publication Committee
name: N3C Governance Committee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: publication policy

description: Purpose: This document provides community-driven guidelines and approaches that all users within the N3C research community uphold, and it addresses attribution and publication principles regarding N3C Community dissemination of research. These publication and attribution principles apply to N3C analysis reports, data, resources, abstracts, presentations, preprints, manuscripts, and other publications arising from the use of content in N3C Data Enclave. This document will be reviewed and updated regularly as N3C evolves, but at least annually by the N3C Governance Workstream and modified or recertified as deemed necessary.
description: Note that prior versions of this policy were under doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3992394; those older versions have been deprecated.
HST Grism Observations of a Gravitationally Lensed Redshift 10 Galaxy
Creators: name: Hoag, Austin
name: Bradač, Maruša
name: Brammer, Gabriel B.
name: Huang, Kuang-Han
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Mason, Charlotte A.
name: Castellano, Marco
name: Di Criscienzo, Marcella
name: Jones, Tucker
name: Kelly, Patrick
name: Pentericci, Laura
name: Ryan, Russell
name: Schmidt, Kasper B.
name: Trenti, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep spectroscopic observations of a Lyman-break galaxy candidate (hereafter MACS1149-JD) at $z\sim9.5$ with the $\textit{Hubble}$ Space Telescope ($\textit{HST}$) WFC3/IR grisms. The grism observations were taken at 4 distinct position angles, totaling 34 orbits with the G141 grism, although only 19 of the orbits are relatively uncontaminated along the trace of MACS1149-JD. We fit a 3-parameter ($z$, F160W mag, and Ly$α$ equivalent width) Lyman-break galaxy template to the three least contaminated grism position angles using an MCMC approach. The grism data alone are best fit with a redshift of $z_{\mathrm{grism}}=9.53^{+0.39}_{-0.60}$ ($68\%$ confidence), in good agreement with our photometric estimate of $z_{\mathrm{phot}}=9.51^{+0.06}_{-0.12}$ ($68\%$ confidence). Our analysis rules out Lyman-alpha emission from MACS1149-JD above a $3σ$ equivalent width of 21 Å, consistent with a highly neutral IGM. We explore a scenario where the red $\textit{Spitzer}$/IRAC $[3.6] - [4.5]$ color of the galaxy previously pointed out in the literature is due to strong rest-frame optical emission lines from a very young stellar population rather than a 4000 Å break. We find that while this can provide an explanation for the observed IRAC color, it requires a lower redshift ($z\lesssim9.1$), which is less preferred by the $\textit{HST}$ imaging data. The grism data are consistent with both scenarios, indicating that the red IRAC color can still be explained by a 4000 Å break, characteristic of a relatively evolved stellar population. In this interpretation, the photometry indicate that a $340^{+29}_{-35}$ Myr stellar population is already present in this galaxy only $\sim500~\mathrm{Myr}$ after the Big Bang.
description: Accepted to ApJ. This is the accepted version
Quantum cascade driving: Dissipatively mediated coherences
Creators: name: Azizabadi, Shahabedin C.
name: Naumann, Nicolas L.
name: Katzer, Manuel
name: Knorr, Andreas
name: Carmele, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum cascaded systems offer the possibility to manipulate a target system with the quantum state of a source system. Here, we study in detail the differences between a direct quantum cascade and coherent/incoherent driving for the case of two coupled cavity-QED systems. We discuss qualitative differences between these excitations scenarios, which are particular strong for higher-order photon-photon correlations: $g^{(n)}(0)$ with $ n>2 $. Quantum cascaded systems show a behavior differing from the idealized cases of individual coherent/incoherent driving and allow to produce qualitatively different quantum statistics. Furthermore, the quantum cascaded driving exhibits an interesting mixture of quantum coherent and incoherent excitation dynamics. We develop a measure, where the two regimes intermix and quantify these differences via experimentally accessible higher-order photon correlations.
Research Philosophies: Construction of an Instrument to Measure Science-Related Attitudes of Psychological Researchers
Creators: name: Wilhelm, Ariane Doris
name: Anna-Lena Schubert
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Quantitative Psychology
subject: Open Science
subject: Questionnaire construction
subject: Research philosophies
subject: Metascience

description: In this project, a questionnaire will be constructed that can be used to assess attitudes of psychological researchers regarding their work. The study is part of a master thesis.
Comparing standard distribution and its Tsallis form of transverse momenta in high energy collisions
Creators: name: Si, Rui-Fang
name: Li, Hui-Ling
name: Liu, Fu-Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the experimental (simulated) transverse momentum spectra of negatively charged pions produced at mid-rapidity in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the Heavy Ion Synchrotron (SIS), Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies obtained by different collaborations are selected by us to investigate, where a few simulated data are taken from the results of FOPI Collaboration who uses the IQMD transport code based on Quantum Molecular Dynamics. A two-component standard distribution and the Tsallis form of standard distribution are used to fit these data in the framework of a multisource thermal model. The excitation functions of main parameters in the two distributions are analyzed. In particular, the effective temperatures extracted from the two-component standard distribution and the Tsallis form of standard distribution are obtained, and the relation between the two types of effective temperatures is studied.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures. Advances in High Energy Physics, accepted
A Trap Model for Clogging and Unclogging in Granular Hopper Flows
Creators: name: Nicolas, Alexandre
name: Garcimartín, Angel
name: Zuriguel, Iker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Granular flows through narrow outlets may be interrupted by the formation of arches or vaults that clog the exit. These clogs may be destroyed by vibrations. A feature which remains elusive is the broad distribution $p(τ)$ of clog lifetimes $τ$ measured under constant vibrations. Here, we propose a simple model for arch-breaking, in which the vibrations are formally equivalent to thermal fluctuations in a Langevin equation; the rupture of an arch corresponds to the escape from an energy trap. We infer the distribution of trap depths from experiments and, using this distribution, we show that the model captures the empirically observed heavy tails in $p(τ)$. These heavy tails flatten at large $τ$, consistently with experimental observations under weak vibrations, but this flattening is found to be systematic, thus questioning the ability of gentle vibrations to restore a finite outflow forever. The trap model also replicates recent results on the effect of increasing gravity on the statistics of clog formation in a static silo. Therefore, the proposed framework points to a common physical underpinning to the processes of clogging and unclogging, despite their different statistics.
Granulatosides D, E and other polar steroid compounds from the starfish Choriaster granulatus. Their immunomodulatory activity and cytotoxicity
Creators: name: Ivanchina, Natalia V.
name: Kicha, Alla A.
name: Malyarenko, Timofey V.
name: Ermolaeva, Sofiya D.
name: Yurchenko, Ekaterina A.
name: Pislyagin, Evgeny A.
name: Minh, Chau Van
name: Dmitrenok, Pavel S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Two new steroid glycosides, granulatosides D (1) and E (2), belonging to the group of bi- and monoglycosides of polyhydroxysteroids, respectively, were isolated from the ethanolic extract of the starfish Choriaster granulatus along with thirteen previously known glycosides of polyhydroxysteroids (3–15) and one steroid heptaol (16). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by extensive NMR and ESIMS techniques. Cytotoxic and immunomodulatory activities of compounds 1, 3–8, and 10–16 using murine splenocytes and peritoneal macrophages were studied. At a dose of 0.1 μM new glycoside 1 showed immunomodulatory properties, increasing the intracellular ROS (reactive oxygen species) level in peritoneal murine macrophages by 20% and decreasing intracellular ROS level by 21% in pre-treated with endotoxic lipopolysaccharide from E. coli (LPS) peritoneal macrophages.
Adapting ATLAS@Home to trusted and semi-trusted resources
Creators: name: Cameron, David
name: Garonne, Vincent
name: Millar, Paul
name: Shaojun Sun
name: Wenjing Wu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: ATLAS@Home is a volunteer computing project which enables members of the public to contribute computing power to run simulations of the ATLAS experiment at CERN. The computing resources provided to ATLAS@Home increasingly come not only from traditional volunteers, but from data centres or office computers at institutes associated to ATLAS. The design of ATLAS@Home was built around not giving out sensitive credentials to volunteers, which means that a sandbox is needed to bridge data transfers between trusted and untrusted domains. As the scale of ATLAS@Home increases, this sandbox becomes a potential data management bottleneck. This paper explores solutions to this problem based on relaxing the constraints of sending credentials to trusted volunteers, allowing direct data transfer to grid storage and avoiding the intermediate sandbox. Fully trusted resources such as grid worker nodes can run with full access to grid storage, whereas semi-trusted resources such as student desktops can be provided with "macaroons": time-limited access tokens which can only be used for specific files. The steps towards implementing these solutions as well as initial results with real ATLAS simulation tasks are discussed along with the experience gained so far and the next steps in the project.
Point-like Instantons and the Spin(32)/Z2 Heterotic String
Creators: name: Aspinwall, Paul S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider heterotic string theories compactified on a K3 surface which lead to an unbroken perturbative gauge group of Spin(32)/Z2. All solutions obtained are combinations of two types of point-like instanton --- one ``simple type'' as discovered by Witten and a new type associated to the ``generalized second Stiefel-Whitney class'' as introduced by Berkooz et al. The new type of instanton is associated to an enhancement of the gauge symmetry by Sp(4) and the addition of a massless tensor supermultiplet. It is shown that if four simple instantons coalesce at an orbifold point in the K3 surface then a massless tensor field appears which may be used to interpolate between the two types of instanton. By allowing various combinations of point-like instantons to coalesce, large gauge groups (e.g., rank 128) with many massless tensor supermultiplets result. The analysis is done in terms of F-theory.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX2e+AMSTeX, one separate PS figure, many embedded figures, minor fixes
Research Philosophies: Construction of an Instrument to Measure Science-Related Attitudes of Psychological Researchers - Update 1
Creators: name: Wilhelm, Ariane Doris
name: Anna-Lena Schubert
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Quantitative Psychology
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Open science
subject: Metascience
subject: Questionnaire construction
subject: Research Philosophies

description: This is an update to the Preregistration for the Project of the same name. As files needed to be changed which is currently not supported by regular registration updates, this new open ended registration accounts for the changes made.
Supernova 2006aj and the associated X-Ray Flash 060218
Creators: name: Sollerman, J.
name: Jaunsen, A. O.
name: Fynbo, J. P. U.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Jakobsson, P.
name: Stritzinger, M.
name: Feron, C.
name: Laursen, P.
name: Ovaldsen, J. -E.
name: Selj, J.
name: Thöne, C. C.
name: Xu, D.
name: Davis, T.
name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Watson, D.
name: Duro, R.
name: Ilyin, I.
name: Jensen, B. L.
name: Lysfjord, N.
name: Marquart, T.
name: Nielsen, T. B.
name: Näränen, J.
name: Schwarz, H. E.
name: Walch, S.
name: Wold, M.
name: Östlin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the afterglow of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) of February 18, 2006. This is a nearby long GRB, with a very low peak energy, and is therefore classified as an X-ray Flash (XRF). XRF 060218 is clearly associated with a supernova -- dubbed SN 2006aj. We present early spectra for SN 2006aj as well as optical lightcurves reaching out to 50 days past explosion. Our optical lightcurves define the rise times, the lightcurve shapes and the absolute magnitudes in the U, V and R bands, and we compare these data with data for other relevant supernovae. SN 2006aj evolved quite fast, somewhat similarly to SN 2002ap, but not as fast as SN 1994I. Our spectra show the evolution of the supernova over the peak, when the U-band portion of the spectrum rapidly fades due to extensive line blanketing. We compare to similar spectra of very energetic Type Ic supernovae. Our first spectra are earlier than spectra for any other GRB-SN. The spectrum taken 12 days after burst in the rest frame is similar to somewhat later spectra of both SN 1998bw and SN 2003dh, implying a rapid early evolution. This is consistent with the fast lightcurve. From the narrow emission lines from the host galaxy we derive a redshift of z=0.0331+-0.0007. This makes XRF 060218 the second closest gamma-ray burst detected. The flux of these emission lines indicate a high-excitation state, and a modest metallicity and star formation rate of the host galaxy.
description: Accepted by A&A. Replaced with revised version. More observations added
Granulatosides D, E and other polar steroid compounds from the starfish Choriaster granulatus. Their immunomodulatory activity and cytotoxicity
Creators: name: Ivanchina, Natalia V.
name: Kicha, Alla A.
name: Malyarenko, Timofey V.
name: Ermolaeva, Sofiya D.
name: Yurchenko, Ekaterina A.
name: Pislyagin, Evgeny A.
name: Minh, Chau Van
name: Dmitrenok, Pavel S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Two new steroid glycosides, granulatosides D (1) and E (2), belonging to the group of bi- and monoglycosides of polyhydroxysteroids, respectively, were isolated from the ethanolic extract of the starfish Choriaster granulatus along with thirteen previously known glycosides of polyhydroxysteroids (3–15) and one steroid heptaol (16). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by extensive NMR and ESIMS techniques. Cytotoxic and immunomodulatory activities of compounds 1, 3–8, and 10–16 using murine splenocytes and peritoneal macrophages were studied. At a dose of 0.1 μM new glycoside 1 showed immunomodulatory properties, increasing the intracellular ROS (reactive oxygen species) level in peritoneal murine macrophages by 20% and decreasing intracellular ROS level by 21% in pre-treated with endotoxic lipopolysaccharide from E. coli (LPS) peritoneal macrophages.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PEDAGOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS
Creators: name: Mirzahamdamov, Shahriyor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article explores the role and significance of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in pedagogical diagnostics. The possibilities of using AI systems to identify, evaluate, and develop students' knowledge, skills, and competencies are examined. Additionally, the article analyzes the unique aspects and future prospects of intellectual technologies in enhancing the effectiveness of the modern educational process.
Monte Carlo Simulation of 2-D Quantum Gravity as Open Dynamically Triangulate Random Surfaces
Creators: name: Adi, E.
name: Hasenbusch, M.
name: Marcu, M.
name: Pazy, E.
name: Pinn, K.
name: Solomon, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a Monte Carlo procedure for the simulation of dynamically triangulate random surfaces with a boundary (topology of a disk). The algorithm keeps the total number of triangles fixed, while the length of the boundary is allowed to fluctuate. The algorithm works in the presence of matter fields. We here present results for the pure gravity case. The algorithm reproduces the theoretical expectations.
description: LaTeX file, 16 pages, 7 LaTeX figures, preprints CERN-TH.7028/93, MS-TPI-93-07
Increased synthesis of a new oleanane-type saponin in hairy roots of marigold (Calendula officinalis) after treatment with jasmonic acid
Creators: name: Michał Markowski
name: Długosz, Marek
name: Szakiel, Anna
name: Durli, Mathieu
name: Poinsignon, Sophie
name: Bouguet-Bonnet, Sabine
name: Vernex-Loset, Lionel
name: Krier, Gabriel
name: Henry, Max
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Native plant of marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) synthesizes oleanolic acid saponins classified as glucosides or glucuronides according to the first residue in sugar chain bound to C-3 hydroxyl group. Hairy root culture, obtained by transformation with Agrobacterium rhizogenes strain 15834, exhibit a potent ability of synthesis of oleanolic acid glycosides. The HPLC profile of saponin fraction obtained from C. officinalis hairy roots treated with plant stress hormone, jasmonic acid, showed the 10-times increase of the content of one particular compound, determined by NMR and MALDI TOF as a new bisdesmoside saponin, 3-O-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl-28-O-β-d-galactopyranosyl-oleanolic acid. Such a diglycoside does not occur in native C. officinalis plant. It is a glucuronide, whereas in the native plant glucuronides are mainly accumulated in flowers, while glucosides are the most abundant saponins in roots. Thus, our results revealed that the pathways of saponin biosynthesis, particularly reactions of glycosylation, are altered in C. officinalis hairy root culture.
Realization of the Axion Insulator State in Quantum Anomalous Hall Sandwich Heterostructures
Creators: name: Xiao, Di
name: Jiang, Jue
name: Shin, Jae-Ho
name: Wang, Wenbo
name: Wang, Fei
name: Zhao, Yi-Fan
name: Liu, Chaoxing
name: Wu, Weida
name: Chan, Moses H. W.
name: Samarth, Nitin
name: Chang, Cui-Zu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 'magnetoelectric effect' arises from the coupling between magnetic and electric properties in materials. The Z2 invariant of topological insulators (TIs) leads to a quantized version of this phenomenon, known as the topological magnetoelectric (TME) effect. This effect can be realized in a new topological phase called an 'axion insulator' whose surface states are all gapped but the interior still obeys time reversal symmetry. We demonstrate such a phase using electrical transport measurements in a quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) sandwich heterostructure, in which two compositionally different magnetic TI layers are separated by an undoped TI layer. Magnetic force microscopy images of the same sample reveal sequential magnetization reversals of the top and bottom layers at different coercive fields, a consequence of the weak interlayer exchange coupling due to the spacer. When the magnetization is antiparallel, both the Hall resistance and Hall conductance show zero plateaus, accompanied by a large longitudinal resistance and vanishing longitudinal conductance, indicating the realization of an axion insulator state. Our findings thus show evidences for a phase of matter distinct from the established QAH state and provide a promising platform for the realization of the TME effect.
description: 18-page manuscript + 24-page supplementary materials. Accepted by PRL
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0091v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0091v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0091v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
De Sitter Space as a Tensor Network: Cosmic No-Hair, Complementarity, and Complexity
Creators: name: Bao, Ning
name: Cao, ChunJun
name: Carroll, Sean M.
name: Chatwin-Davies, Aidan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the proposed connection between de Sitter spacetime and the MERA (Multiscale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz) tensor network, and ask what can be learned via such a construction. We show that the quantum state obeys a cosmic no-hair theorem: the reduced density operator describing a causal patch of the MERA asymptotes to a fixed point of a quantum channel, just as spacetimes with a positive cosmological constant asymptote to de Sitter. The MERA is potentially compatible with a weak form of complementarity (local physics only describes single patches at a time, but the overall Hilbert space is infinite-dimensional) or, with certain specific modifications to the tensor structure, a strong form (the entire theory describes only a single patch plus its horizon, in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space). We also suggest that de Sitter evolution has an interpretation in terms of circuit complexity, as has been conjectured for anti-de Sitter space.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures. Updated to be consistent with PRD version
A Correction to the Hamiltonian of the QCD String with Quarks due to the Rigidity Term
Creators: name: Antonov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A correction to the Hamiltonian of the quark-antiquark system, arising due to the rigidity term in the gluodynamics string effective action, is obtained. This correction contains additional contributions to the orbital momentum of the system and several higher derivative operators. With the help of the derived Hamiltonian a rigid string-induced term in the Hamiltonian of the relativistic quark model is evaluated for the case of large masses of a quark and antiquark.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, no figures, minor corrections
T-duality in an H-flux: exchange of momentum and winding
Creators: name: Han, Fei
name: Mathai, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using our earlier proposal for Ramond-Ramond fields in an H-flux on loop space, we extend the Hori isomorphism of Bouwknegt-Evslin-Mathai from invariant differential forms, to invariant exotic differential forms such that the momentum and winding numbers are exchanged, filling in a gap in the literature. We also extend the compatibility of the action of invariant exact Courant algebroids on the T-duality isomorphism of Cavalcanti-Gualtieri, to the T-duality isomorphism on exotic invariant differential forms.
description: 18 pages. Some clarifications included
Sparsity Order Estimation from a Single Compressed Observation Vector
Creators: name: Semper, Sebastian
name: Römer, Florian
name: Hotz, Thomas
name: DelGaldo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate the problem of estimating the unknown degree of sparsity from compressive measurements without the need to carry out a sparse recovery step. While the sparsity order can be directly inferred from the effective rank of the observation matrix in the multiple snapshot case, this appears to be impossible in the more challenging single snapshot case. We show that specially designed measurement matrices allow to rearrange the measurement vector into a matrix such that its effective rank coincides with the effective sparsity order. In fact, we prove that matrices which are composed of a Khatri-Rao product of smaller matrices generate measurements that allow to infer the sparsity order. Moreover, if some samples are used more than once, one of the matrices needs to be Vandermonde. These structural constraints reduce the degrees of freedom in choosing the measurement matrix which may incur in a degradation in the achievable coherence. We thus also address suitable choices of the measurement matrices. In particular, we analyze Khatri-Rao and Vandermonde matrices in terms of their coherence and provide a new design for Vandermonde matrices that achieves a low coherence.
Pseudo-Hermitian Reduction of a Generalized Heisenberg Ferromagnet Equation. II. Special Solutions
Creators: name: Valchev, T. I.
name: Yanovski, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35C05, 35C08, 35G50, 37K15

description: This paper is a continuation of our previous work in which we studied a sl(3) Zakharov-Shabat type auxiliary linear problem with reductions of Mikhailov type and the integrable hierarchy of nonlinear evolution equations associated with it. Now, we shall demonstrate how one can construct special solutions over constant background through Zakharov-Shabat's dressing technique. That approach will be illustrated on the example of a generalized Heisenberg ferromagnet equation related to the linear problem for sl(3). In doing this, we shall discuss the difference between the Hermitian and pseudo-Hermitian cases.
description: 19 pages, revised version (a few typos have been corrected as well as some additional improvements in text have been made)
Spectral Data from Functionalization of 3-chloroformylcoumarin to coumarin Schiff bases using reusable catalyst: an approach to molecular docking and biological studies
Creators: name: Kumbar, Suresh S.
name: Kallappa M. Hosamani
name: Gangadhar C. Gouripur
name: Shrinivas D. Joshi
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 30499 Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Spectrum of each derivatives
The shortest modulation period Blazhko RR Lyrae star: SS Cnc
Creators: name: Jurcsik, J.
name: Szeidl, B.
name: Sódor, Á.
name: Dékány, I.
name: Hurta, Zs.
name: Posztobányi, K.
name: Vida, K.
name: Váradi, M.
name: Szing, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extended BV(RI)c CCD observations of SS Cnc, a short period RRab star are presented. Nearly 1400 data points in each band have been obtained spanning over 79 days during the spring of 2005. The star exhibits light curve modulation, the so called Blazhko effect with small amplitude (B maximum brightness varies 0.1 mag) and with the shortest modulation period (5.309 d) ever observed. In the Fourier spectrum of the V light curve the pulsation frequency components are detected up to the 24th harmonic order, and modulation side lobe frequencies with significantly asymmetric amplitudes are seen up to the 15th and 9th orders for the lower and higher frequency components, respectively. Detailed comparison of the modulation behavior of SS Cnc and RR Gem, the two recently discovered small amplitude, short modulation period Blazhko stars is presented. The modulation frequency (f_m) appears in the Fourier spectrum of both stars with similar amplitude. We also demonstrate that the modulation frequencies have basically different properties as the pulsation and modulation side lobe frequencies have, indicating that the physics behind these frequency components are not the same. The discovery of small amplitude modulations of RRab stars cautions that the large photometric surveys (MACHO, OGLE) may seriously underestimate the number of modulated RR Lyrae stars.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables. To appear in AJ
Additional file 1 of Intervening in hnRNPA2B1-mediated exosomal transfer of tumor-suppressive miR-184-3p for tumor microenvironment regulation and cancer therapy
Creators: name: Zhou, Xueqing
name: Hong, Yiling
name: Liu, Yupeng
name: Wang, Li
name: Liu, Xuan
name: Li, Yi
name: Yuan, Hong
name: Hu, Fuqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Dynamics of information processing in the primary visual cortex
Creators: name: MASOUD GHODRATI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170112 Sensory Processes, Perception and Performance
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 111303 Vision Science
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 110906 Sensory Systems
subject: Neuroscience

description: Vision underlies innumerable behaviours and actions. Despite tremendous, dynamic changes in the inputs to the visual system, such as the variations in ambient light levels, our perception of the visual world is highly reliable. Understanding how dynamic visual information is processed by the brain under different conditions is a fundamental goal in neuroscience. Here, we aimed to characterise how features are processed by neurons in the primary visual cortex when the stimulus luminance and contrast varied. We showed that the temporal properties of feature processing depend on the luminance and contrast of the stimuli, and neurons dynamically adjust their coding strategies based on changes in stimulus properties. Our study proposes a novel approach to investigate adaptive information processing in a multidimensional stimulus space.
Chiral Global Embedding of Fibre Inflation Models
Creators: name: Cicoli, Michele
name: Ciupke, David
name: Diaz, Victor A.
name: Guidetti, Veronica
name: Muia, Francesco
name: Shukla, Pramod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct explicit examples of fibre inflation models which are globally embedded in type IIB orientifolds with chiral matter on D7-branes and full closed string moduli stabilisation. The minimal setup involves a Calabi-Yau threefold with h^{1,1}=4 Kaehler moduli which features multiple K3 fibrations and a del Pezzo divisor supporting non-perturbative effects. We perform a consistent choice of orientifold involution, brane setup and gauge fluxes which leads to chiral matter and a moduli-dependent Fayet-Iliopoulos term. After D-term stabilisation, the number of Kaehler moduli is effectively reduced to 3 and the internal volume reduces to the one of fibre inflation models. The inflationary potential is generated by suitable string loop corrections in combination with higher derivative effects. We analyse the inflationary dynamics both in the single-field approximation and by numerically deriving the full multi-field evolution in detail. Interestingly, we find that the Kaehler cone conditions set strong constraints on the allowed inflaton field range.
description: 34 pages + appendix; reference added and typos corrected
Telegram Regarding Polish Views on Fall of Khrushchev
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram suggesting Embassy meeting with Winiewicz or Rapacki to ascertain Polish attitudes towards fall of Khruschev and changes in the Soviet Union.
Ancillarity-Sufficiency Interweaving Strategy (ASIS) for Boosting MCMC Estimation of Stochastic Volatility Models
Creators: name: Kastner, Gregor
name: Frühwirth-Schnatter, Sylvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Bayesian inference for stochastic volatility models using MCMC methods highly depends on actual parameter values in terms of sampling efficiency. While draws from the posterior utilizing the standard centered parameterization break down when the volatility of volatility parameter in the latent state equation is small, non-centered versions of the model show deficiencies for highly persistent latent variable series. The novel approach of ancillarity-sufficiency interweaving has recently been shown to aid in overcoming these issues for a broad class of multilevel models. In this paper, we demonstrate how such an interweaving strategy can be applied to stochastic volatility models in order to greatly improve sampling efficiency for all parameters and throughout the entire parameter range. Moreover, this method of "combining best of different worlds" allows for inference for parameter constellations that have previously been infeasible to estimate without the need to select a particular parameterization beforehand.
Discretized Laplacians on an Interval and their Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Bimonte, G.
name: Ercolessi, E .
name: Teotonio-Sobrinho, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Laplace operator admits infinite self-adjoint extensions when considered on a segment of the real line. They have different domains of essential self-adjointness characterized by a suitable set of boundary conditions on the wave functions. In this paper we show how to recover these extensions by studying the continuum limit of certain discretized versions of the Laplace operator on a lattice. Associated to this limiting procedure, there is a renormalization flow in the finite dimensional parameter space describing the dicretized operators. This flow is shown to have infinite fixed points, corresponding to the self-adjoint extensions characterized by scale invariant boundary conditions. The other extensions are recovered by looking at the other trajectories of the flow.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures, DSF-T-28/93,INFN-NA-IV-28/93, SU-4240-548
Maximally Supersymmetric AdS Solutions and their Moduli Spaces
Creators: name: Lust, Severin
name: Ruter, Philipp
name: Louis, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study maximally supersymmetric AdS$_D$ solutions of gauged supergravities in dimensions $D \geq 4$. We show that such solutions can only exist if the gauge group after spontaneous symmetry breaking is a product of two reductive groups $H_R \times H_\mathrm{mat}$, where $H_R$ is uniquely determined by the dimension D and the number of supersymmetries N while $H_\mathrm{mat}$ is unconstrained. This resembles the structure of the global symmetry groups of the holographically dual SCFTs, where $H_R$ is interpreted as the R-symmetry and $H_\mathrm{mat}$ as the flavor symmetry. Moreover, we discuss possible supersymmetry preserving continuous deformations, which correspond to the conformal manifolds of the dual SCFTs. Under the assumption that the scalar manifold of the supergravity is a symmetric space we derive general group theoretical conditions on these moduli. Using these results we determine the AdS solutions of all gauged supergravities with more than 16 real supercharges. We find that almost all of them do not have supersymmetry preserving deformations with the only exception being the maximal supergravity in five dimensions with a moduli space given by $SU(1,1)/U(1)$. Furthermore, we determine the AdS solutions of four-dimensional N=3 supergravities and show that they similarly do not admit supersymmetric moduli.
description: 69 pages; v2: minor changes, references added, to appear in JHEP
Telegram Regarding Location and Mindset of Jakubowicz
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram inquiring about whereabouts and frame of mind of Jakubowicz and possible subpoenas or requests for leave.
Additional file 1: of Fungal infections in adult patients on extracorporeal life support
Creators: name: Yiorgos Cavayas
name: Yusuff, Hakeem
name: Porter, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix 1. ELSO Registry Case Report Form (document). Appendix 2. Patient selection (list). Appendix 3. Details of Aspergillus involvement (table). Appendix 4. Survival of patients according to number of cultures other than blood positive for Candida (table). Appendix 5. Multiple logistic regression for Aspergillus (table). Appendix 6. Multiple logistic regression for Candida bloodstream infection (table). Appendix 7. Multiple logistic regression for survival (table). Appendix 8. Case distribution by year (figure). (PDF 1090Â kb)
Telegram Regarding Press Knowledge of Microphones
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram stating desire to avoid press knowledge of microphones until extent is ascertained.
The Dissipative Merger Progenitors of Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Dekel, Avishai
name: Thomas
name: Cox, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the deviations of the scaling relations of elliptical galaxies from the expectations based on the virial theorem and homology, including the "tilt" of the "fundamental plane" and the steep decline of density with mass. We show that such tilts result from dissipative major mergers once the gas fraction available for dissipation declines with progenitor mass, and derive the scaling properties of the progenitors. We use hydrodynamical simulations to quantify the effects of major mergers with different gas fractions on the structural properties of galaxies. The tilts are driven by the differential shrinkage of the effective stellar radius as a function of dissipation in the merger, while the correlated smaller enhancements in internal velocity and stellar mass keep the slope of the velocity-stellar mass relation near V \pr M_*^{1/4}. The progenitors match a straightforward model of disc formation in LCDM haloes. Their total to stellar mass ratio within the effective radius varies as M/M_* \pr M_*^-0.25, consistent with supernova feedback. They are nearly homologous in the sense that the dark-matter fractions within the effective and virial radii scale with mass in a similar way, with only a weak decline of density with mass. The progenitor radius is roughly R \pr M_*^0.3, compatible with today's intermediate late-type galaxies. This indicates that the latest wet mergers involved relatively big discs. The dissipative gas to stellar mass ratio is predicted to decline \pr M_*^-0.5, similar to the observed trend in today's blue sequence galaxies. Such a trend should be observed in relatively massive gaseous galaxies at z~1-4. The corresponding "baryonic" relations are consistent with homology and spherical virial equilibrium, V \pr R \pr M_b^1/3.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 6: of A community-based physical activity intervention to prevent mobility-related disability for retired older people (REtirement in ACTion (REACT)): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Stathi, Afroditi
name: Withall, Janet
name: Greaves, Colin
name: Thompson, Janice
name: Taylor, Gordon
name: Medina-Lara, Antonieta
name: Green, Colin
name: Bilzon, James
name: Gray, Selena
name: Johansen-Berg, Heidi
name: Sexton, Claire
name: Western, Max
name: Koning, Jolanthe De
name: Bollen, Jessica
name: Moorlock, Sarah
name: Naiara Demnitz
name: Seager, Poppy
name: Guralnik, Jack
name: W. Jack Rejeski
name: Fox, Ken
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: REACT Case Report Form including all measures and items used to collect outcome data as described in Table 2. (DOC 1427Â kb)
Telegram Regarding Prisoner of War Trials
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning meeting with Michalowski requesting Polish government intervention on threatened prisoner of war trials.
Nearly-free-electron system of monolayer Na on the surface of single-crystal HfSe$_2$
Creators: name: Eknapakul, T.
name: Fongkaew, I.
name: Siriroj, S.
name: Vidyasagar, R.
name: Denlinger, J. D.
name: Bawden, L.
name: Mo, S. -K.
name: King, P. D. C.
name: Takagi, H.
name: Limpijumnong, S.
name: Meevasana, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of a single Na monolayer on the surface of single-crystal HfSe$_2$ is investigated using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We find that this system exhibits an almost perfect "nearly-free-electron" behavior with an extracted effective mass of $\sim\!1m_e$, in contrast to heavier masses found previously for alkali metal monolayers on other substrates. Our density-functional-theory calculations indicate that this is due to the large lattice constant, causing both exchange and correlation interactions to be suppressed, and to the weak hybridization between the overlayer and the substrate. This is therefore an ideal model system for understanding the properties of two-dimensional materials.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
A Large-N Reduced Model as Superstring
Creators: name: Ishibashi, N.
name: Kawai, H.
name: Kitazawa, Y.
name: Tsuchiya, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A matrix model which has the manifest ten-dimensional N=2 super Poincare invariance is proposed. Interactions between BPS-saturated states are analyzed to show that massless spectrum is the same as that of type IIB string theory. It is conjectured that the large-N reduced model of ten-dimensional super Yang-Mills theory can be regarded as a constructive definition of this model and therefore is equivalent to superstring theory.
description: 29 pages, Latex, a footnote and references added, eq.(3.52) corrected, minor corrections
Telegram Regarding Elimination of Harrassment
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram discussing approaches for unilateral or collaborative approach to quelling harassment in Poland and NATO countries.