cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 1. Dichotomization of individuals into groups based on NfL concentration and APOE ε4 carrier status.
Decolonizing Suburban Research
Creators: Rob Shields
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

North American Suburbs have been treated as sites of a collective amnesia concerning previous patterns of occupation and occupants. As ‘Greenfield sites’ they often either lack history or local history is shallow, rarely extending back before the agricultural tenants of the last century. A number of critics have pointed out that Indigeneity, migrancy and ethnicity have received less attention in urban and suburban research than they should have. This paper considers the challenges of researching past occupation.  I begin with a overview of Postcolonial, Settler-Colonial and Decolonial theories.  Case studies are brieflly reviewed for teaching purposes: Minneapollis-St. Paul suburbia, Indigenous Veterans housing, Winnipeg Metis settlements, the Oka Crisis, Caledonia Ontario land dispute and the Papaschase claim on suburban Edmonton.
title: Les pratiques collaboratives des enseignant·e·s ordinaires de 5-6H suite à la mise en place du Concept 360°
title: Les pratiques collaboratives des enseignant·e·s ordinaires de 5-6H suite à la mise en place du Concept 360°
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Vandewalle, Aurélie
name: Vonlaufen, Marine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: collaboration
subject: concept 360°
subject: enseignant·e·s ordinaire·s
subject: inclusion
subject: interdépendance
subject: collégialité
subject: freins
subject: facilitateurs
subject: bénéfices

description: À travers une recherche qualitative, ce mémoire dresse le portrait des pratiques collaboratives des enseignant·e·s ordinaires de 5-6H du canton de Vaud suite à l’instauration du Concept 360° et investigue également les freins, facilitateurs et bénéfices de ces collaborations. Les enseignant·e·s ordinaires de 5-6H du canton de Vaud sont amené·e·s à collaborer avec les différent·e·s professionnel·le·s scolaires présents dans le Concept 360°. Chaque relation de collaboration étant unique, les modalités, les formes et les niveaux d’interdépendance varient en fonction du·de la professionnel·le du milieu scolaire avec le·laquelle l’enseignant·e ordinaire collabore. Les résultats de ce travail démontrent que les relations collaboratives sont rarement interdépendantes, elles sont plus fréquemment de l’ordre des collégialités. Il n’est pas toujours aisé de collaborer. C’est pourquoi il n’est pas surprenant que quatre freins à la collaboration aient été dérivés. Il s’agit des divergences motivationnelles, des contraintes organisationnelles, des divergences fonctionnelles, et des contraintes budgétaires. À l’inverse, quatre facilitateurs aux pratiques collaboratives ont également été trouvés. Ainsi la proximité, l’aspect relationnel, la conscience professionnelle et la vision partagée de l’enseignement facilitent l’instauration et/ou le maintien de pratiques collaboratives. Certains de ces facilitateurs retrouvent leur antonyme dans les freins, ceci en fait des piliers dans l’amélioration des pratiques collaboratives. Finalement, collaborer est nécessaire et quatre principaux bénéfices ont été identifiés. Il s’agit de la motivation, de la légitimité, du partage d’idées et de compétences, et des apprentissages des élèves. L’existence de ces bénéfices permet de justifier de l’importance d’un travail sur les habitudes collaboratives des enseignant·e·s ordinaires.
Additional file 3 of Early transcriptome changes induced by the Geminivirus C4 oncoprotein: setting the stage for oncogenesis
Creators: name: Deom, Carl Michael
name: Alabady, Magdy S.
name: Yang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Responsiveness of C4 differentially expressed genes at 12-hpi relative to brassinosteroid and bes1-D and bzr1-1D gain-of-function mutants.
SFDFusion: An Efficient Spatial-Frequency Domain Fusion Network for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion
Creators: name: Hu, Kun
name: Zhang, Qingle
name: Yuan, Maoxun
name: Zhang, Yitian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Infrared and visible image fusion aims to utilize the complementary information from two modalities to generate fused images with prominent targets and rich texture details. Most existing algorithms only perform pixel-level or feature-level fusion from different modalities in the spatial domain. They usually overlook the information in the frequency domain, and some of them suffer from inefficiency due to excessively complex structures. To tackle these challenges, this paper proposes an efficient Spatial-Frequency Domain Fusion (SFDFusion) network for infrared and visible image fusion. First, we propose a Dual-Modality Refinement Module (DMRM) to extract complementary information. This module extracts useful information from both the infrared and visible modalities in the spatial domain and enhances fine-grained spatial details. Next, to introduce frequency domain information, we construct a Frequency Domain Fusion Module (FDFM) that transforms the spatial domain to the frequency domain through Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and then integrates frequency domain information. Additionally, we design a frequency domain fusion loss to provide guidance for the fusion process. Extensive experiments on public datasets demonstrate that our method produces fused images with significant advantages in various fusion metrics and visual effects. Furthermore, our method demonstrates high efficiency in image fusion and good performance on downstream detection tasks, thereby satisfying the real-time demands of advanced visual tasks.
description: accept in ECAI 2024
Code and Data Related to Liposome Splitting Simulations
Creators: name: Dadunashvili, George
name: Idema, Timon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This zip file expands to a folder that contains all the data to generate the figures presented in the Outlooks Chapter of my PhD and the c++ code to recreate the data. Main folder and the code sub-folder both have their own README files that provide further context.
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 29 : Tourisme : notices, pages 2, 3, 4
Creators: name: Defos du Rau, Jean
name: Guinot, Olga
name: Lanteri, Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: tourisme
subject: hébergement touristique
subject: réseau routier
subject: activité économique
subject: infrastructure des transports
subject: secteur tertiaire
subject: transport routier
subject: transport aérien
subject: transport de voyageurs
subject: infrastructure touristique
subject: transport international
subject: transport intérieur
subject: planification
subject: politique touristique

description: La page 2 présente la splendeur des paysages naturels de haute montagne tropicale ainsi que le milieu humain qui est qualifié d'original et qui est abordé comme un facteur qui accentue le "dépaysement". Présente les obstacles liés au développement du tourisme : l'éloignement des marchés touristiques, l'insuffisance des réseaux hôteliers et des moyens de transports intérieurs. Un tableau appuie ces propos : un tableau donne le nombre de mouvements à l'aéroport de Gillot de 1965 à 1970. la page 3 présente les organismes publics en charge de la politique touristique, le problème de l'initiative privée ainsi que l'aménagement des possibilités touristiques (les accès aériens, l'aménagement publicitaire, l'accueil hôtelier et l'animation des loisirs). Deux tableaux appuient ces propos : un tableau donne le nombre d'hôtels et de chambres disponibles sur l'île et à Saint-Denis de 1968 à 1971, un tableau donne la capacité d'hébergement en nombre de chambres à Saint-Denis et à Saint-Gilles fin 1972. Page 4 : suite de la présentation de l'aménagement des possibilités touristiques (les excursions et le tourisme thermal). Présente le bilan touristique. Quatre tableaux appuient ces propos : un tableau donne le nombre de personnes débarquées à La Réunion de 1968 à 1970, un tableau donne le pourcentage d'accroissement par nationalité entre 1969 et 1970, un tableau donne la répartition des clients selon leur domicile de 1968 à 1970, un tableau donne le nombre de clients d'après la durée du séjour de 1968 à 1973. Une orientation bibliographique est fournie en fin de notice.
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/8fff230b
description: Coverage: La Réunion
description: Coverage: Saint-Denis
description: Coverage: Saint-Gilles
description: Temporal: start=1965; end=1970;
Additional file 4 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Figure 3. Range of CSF markers in individuals divided by CSF Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio or CDR score. Significant differences are indicated with stars, *** p < 0.001.
Additional file 5 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Figure 4. Boxplots of proteins displaying significant differences between A+ individuals and A- individuals.
Additional file 8 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 8: Supplementary Figure 7. Boxplots of proteins displaying significant differences between individuals divided by NfL concentration and CSF Aβ42/Aβ40. Upon stratification of individuals based on both CSF Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio and NfL concentration two trends in protein profiles could be identified; higher protein levels in Nf + individuals, independently of Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio and higher protein levels in the Nf + A+ group.
Additional file 6 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Figure 5. T-tau association with GAP43 levels for individuals divided by CDR score. (A) Scatterplot of GAP43 levels and t-tau concentration. Both individuals with CDR ≥ 0.5 and CDR = 0 display significant associations of GAP43 levels with t-tau concentration (CDR ≥ 0.5: Spearman rho = 0.72; p = 3E-08; CDR = 0: Spearman rho = 0.81; p = 4E-56). (B) Linear regression revealed no significant difference between slopes of CDR ≥ 0.5 and CDR = 0 individuals for the association of GAP43 with t-tau concentration.
The high-energy cyclotron line in 2S 1417-624 discovered with Insight-HXMT during the 2018 outburst
Creators: name: Liu, Q.
name: Santangelo, A.
name: Kong, L. D.
name: Ducci, L.
name: Ji, L.
name: Wang, W.
name: Serim, M. M.
name: Güngör, C.
name: Tuo, Y. L.
name: Serim, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed timing and spectral analysis of the X-ray pulsar 2S~1417-624 using the data from Insight-HXMT during the 2018 outburst. The pulse profiles are highly variable with respect to both unabsorbed flux and energy. A double-peaked pulse profile from the low flux evolved to a multi-peaked shape in the high-flux state. The pulse fraction is negatively correlated to the source flux in the range of $\sim$(1--6)$\ \times \ 10^{-9}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, consistent with \textit{Rossi} X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) studies during the 2009 giant outburst. The energy-resolved pulse profiles around the peak outburst showed a four-peak shape in the low-energy bands and gradually evolved to triple peaks at higher energies. The continuum spectrum is well described by typical phenomenological models, such as the cut-off power law and the power law with high-energy cut-off models. Notably, we discovered high-energy cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) for the first time, which are around 100 keV with a statistical significance of $\sim$7$σ$ near the peak luminosity of the outburst. This CRSF line is significantly detected with different continuum models and provides very robust evidence for its presence. Furthermore, pulse-phase-resolved spectroscopy confirmed the presence of the line, whose energy varied from 97 to 107 keV over the pulse phase and appeared to have a maximum value at the narrow peak phase of the profiles.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 10 pages, 10 figures and 2 tables
A Bertalanffy-Richards growth model perturbed by a time-dependent pattern, statistical analysis and applications
Creators: name: Di Crescenzo, Antonio
name: Paraggio, Paola
name: Torres-Ruiz, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We analyze a modification of the Richards growth model by introducing a time-dependent perturbation in the growth rate. This modification becomes effective at a special switching time, which represents the first-crossing-time of the Richards growth curve through a given constant boundary. The relevant features of the modified growth model are studied and compared with those of the original one. A sensitivity analysis on the switching time is also performed. Then, we define two different stochastic processes, i.e. a non-homogeneous linear birth-death process and a lognormal diffusion process, such that their means identify to the growth curve under investigation. For the diffusion process, we address the problem of parameters estimation through the maximum likelihood method. The estimates are obtained via meta-heuristic algorithms (namely, Simulated Annealing and Ant Lion Optimizer). A simulation study to validate the estimation procedure is also presented, together with a real application to oil production in France. Special attention is devoted to the approximation of switching time density, viewed as the first-passage-time density for the lognormal process.
description: 24 pages, 18 figures
Additional file 1 of Impact of Robinia pseudoacacia stand conversion on soil properties and bacterial community composition in Mount Tai, China
Creators: name: Li, Kun
name: Han, Xu
name: Ni, Ruiqiang
name: Shi, Ge
name: de-Miguel, Sergio
name: Li, Chuanrong
name: Shen, Weixing
name: Zhang, Yikun
name: Zhang, Xingzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1 Sketch of sampling design for each replicate site in R. pseudoacacia seedling and coppice stands (three sites in total representing seedling stands, and the first- and second-generation coppice stands, respectively). Figure S2 Annual stand productivity of seedling and coppice stands
title: L'enseignement de l'histoire environnementale au cycle 2
title: L'enseignement de l'histoire environnementale au cycle 2
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferrari, Amélie
name: Saïd, Myriam
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Histoire
subject: géographie
subject: histoire environnementale
subject: éducation à la durabilité
subject: apprentissages
subject: interdisciplinarité

description: Ce mémoire tente de trouver une place pour l’histoire environnementale à l’école primaire. Nous nous sommes principalement intéressées au lien entre la discipline de l’histoire et l’éducation à la durabilité. Dans les différents chapitres, nous questionnons les notions d’interdisciplinarité, d’éducation à la durabilité ou encore d’histoire environnementale, pour finalement mesurer les effets de cette dernière sur les apprentissages des élèves. Quelles sont leurs perceptions initiales sur l’enseignement des sciences humaines et sociales ? Les élèves identifient-ils un lien entre ces disciplines ? Trouvent-ils du sens à étudier l’organisation de l’Homme et son évolution à travers le temps et l’espace ? La séquence d’enseignement que nous leur proposons aura-t-elle fait évoluer leurs perceptions ? C’est en vivant les leçons dispensées dans une classe de 7H que nous avons pu répondre à nos questionnements. Cet écrit s’adresse aux enseignants qui souhaitent aborder une thématique de durabilité avec leurs élèves. Il propose une réflexion autour de l’interdisciplinarité de l’éducation à la durabilité et de sa place dans le PER, ainsi qu’une séquence d’enseignement portant sur la ville de Lausanne. Nous espérons que ce mémoire rendra visible l’importance d’enseigner l’histoire en y incluant une perspective de durabilité et mettra en avant la nécessité pour les élèves de tisser des liens entre les disciplines.
Additional file 7 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Figure 6. Sex differences for RIMS3 and VCAM1. Significant differences between female and male protein levels could be identified using the Wilcoxon rank sum test. However, sex showed no significant interaction with the CSF markers.
Machine learning based stellar classification with highly sparse photometry data
Creators: name: Cody, Sean Enis
name: Scher, Sebastian
name: McDonald, Iain
name: Zijlstra, Albert
name: Alexander, Emma
name: Cox, Nick L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying stars belonging to different classes is vital in order to build up statistical samples of different phases and pathways of stellar evolution. In the era of surveys covering billions of stars, an automated method of identifying these classes becomes necessary. Many classes of stars are identified based on their emitted spectra. In this paper, we use a combination of the multi-class multi-label Machine Learning (ML) method XGBoost and the PySSED spectral-energy-distribution fitting algorithm to classify stars into nine different classes, based on their photometric data. The classifier is trained on subsets of the SIMBAD database. Particular challenges are the very high sparsity (large fraction of missing values) of the underlying data as well as the high class imbalance. We discuss the different variables available, such as photometric measurements on the one hand, and indirect predictors such as Galactic position on the other hand. We show the difference in performance when excluding certain variables, and discuss in which contexts which of the variables should be used. Finally, we show that increasing the number of samples of a particular type of star significantly increases the performance of the model for that particular type, while having little to no impact on other types. The accuracy of the main classifier is ~0.7 with a macro F1 score of 0.61. While the current accuracy of the classifier is not high enough to be reliably used in stellar classification, this work is an initial proof of feasibility for using ML to classify stars based on photometry.
DNA barcoding of true limpets (Order Patellogastropoda) along coast of China: a case study
Creators: name: Lin, Jiping
name: Kong, Lingfeng
name: Li, Qi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this study, we applied a partial sequence of mitochondrial COI gene as DNA barcode to assess the viability of DNA barcoding for distinguishing Patellogastropoda. One-hundred thirty-five COI gene sequences were obtained from 13 species belonging to Nacellidae (Cellana) and Lottiidae (Lottia, Patelloida and Nipponacmea) along the coast of China. The alignment result of these sequences indicated the existence of insertions in mitochondrial COI gene of Patellogastropoda. The Kimura 2-parameter (K2P) distances within species and genera were 0.00–1.01% (average 0.07%) and 18.09–37.80% (average 24.07%), respectively, an obvious barcoding gap existed. All species in our study were clearly discriminated in all trees (neighbor-joining (NJ), Bayesian, and maximum likelihood (ML) tree) with a highly supported clade node. The character-based barcode method successfully identified 100% of the Patellogastropod species included, and performed well in discriminating Patellogastropod genera. The results of this study affirm that DNA barcoding based on the COI gene can identify species belonging to Patellogastropoda rapidly and accurately.
Cell-penetrating self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (SNEDDS) for oral gene delivery
Creators: name: Mahmood, Arshad
name: Prüfert, Felix
name: Efiana, Nuri Ari
name: Ashraf, Muhammad Imtiaz
name: Hermann, Martin
name: Shah Hussain
name: Bernkop-Schnürch, Andreas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Objective: The aim of study was to investigate whether cell-penetrating peptides could amplify cellular uptake of plasmid DNA (pDNA) loaded self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (SNEDDS) by mucosal epithelial cells, thereby enhancing transfection efficiency. Methods: HIV-1 Tat peptide-oleoyl conjugate (TAT-OL) was synthesized through amide bond formation between HIV-1 Tat-protein 49–57 (TAT) and oleoyl-chloride (OL). SNEDDS formulation contained 29.7% each of Cremophor EL, Capmul MCM and Crodamol, 9.9% propylene glycol and 1% TAT-OL. SNEDDS with OL instead of TAT-OL served as control. Results: Fluorescent-microscopy demonstrated 0.5% (m/v) nanoemulsions were suitable for subsequent studies. Mucus diffusion of nanoemulsion loaded with fluorescein diacetate (FDA) was 1.5-fold increased by incorporation of TAT-OL. Confocal microscopy confirmed that droplets of nanoemulsions were successfully internalized. Furthermore, quantitative analysis showed that addition of TAT-OL increases uptake of nanoemulsions by 2.3- and 2.6-folds after 2 and 4 hours of incubation, respectively. Cellular internalization pathways were found with substantial decrease in uptake in presence of indomethacin and chlorpromazine. Transfection efficiency investigated on HEK-293-cells was found to be 1.7- and 1.8-fold higher for SNEDDS loaded with TAT-OL compared to Lipofectin and control, respectively. Conclusion: In comparison to prevailing lipid and polymer-based delivery systems, these novel cell-penetrating SNEDDS likely represent most effective, simplistic and expedite dosage form for mucosal gene delivery.
[Pucha querida: Pensar, como bien sabes, siempre ha sido riesgoso]
Creators: name: Manuel, Vázquez Portal
name: Vázquez Portal, Manuel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Prison de Aguadores
Lutte poliique

description: Destinataire : Huerga Cedeño, Yolanda
description: Description : Lettre de Vázquez Portal à son épouse. L'auteur commence par une réflexion sur la pensée à Cuba. Il évoque : le totalitarisme, la liberté, la résignation et la mort de cubains dans les différentes luttes révolutionnaires à l'étranger. Pour terminer, il exprime ses aspirations politique et économique pour Cuba.
description: Notes : Avec son enveloppe. Lettre envoyée depuis la Prison de Aguadores, 'Celda n° 15'. Chiffre 15 à gauche du timbre au recto. Deux dates lisibles sur les trois cachets de la poste au verso : 25-09-2003 et 26-09-2003. Adresse figurant sur l'enveloppe : 'Edificio 979 apto 14 – Zona 24. Alamar – Habana del Este – Ciudad de la Habana – Cuba'.
description: Source: Cote : MVP-B-2003-09-24
description: Source: Localisation du document : États-Unis, Miami (Floride)
Supplementary document for 10× continuous optical zoom imaging using Alvarez lenses actuated by dielectric elastomers - 6688042.pdf
Creators: name: Cheng, Yang
name: CHEN, CHUANXUN
name: Hao, Qun
name: Liu, Lin
name: CAO, jie
name: ZHANG, YANGKUN
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Phase plate of the Alvarez lens
title: Les effets d'une sensibilisation à l'environnement sonore sur les élèves
title: Les effets d'une sensibilisation à l'environnement sonore sur les élèves
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Duc, Roselyne
name: Dupraz, Alyzée
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: environnement sonore
subject: modalité
subject: volume
subject: sensibilisation
subject: intensité
subject: classe

description: Ce travail porte sur l’environnement sonore de deux classes de 1-2P. En effet, Rozec (2015) explique dans son article que 74% des élèves d’âge moyen de 8,8 ans sont gênés par les bruits de la classe. (Etude CIDB, 2014, p.2). Notre recherche prend appui sur ces propos et a pour but de démontrer si le fait de sensibiliser les élèves au volume sonore de leur classe va leur permettre de mieux adapter celui-ci à la modalité de travail en cours, qu’elle soit individuelle, en groupe ou collective. Cette recherche s’est déroulée durant huit semaines consécutives et contient une séquence didactique de six moments d’enseignement adaptés à l’âge des enfants. La mise en œuvre de celle-ci a eu lieu lors des quatre premières semaines de la recherche. Tout d’abord, les élèves ont été sensibilisés à l’écoute par la mise en œuvre de jeux sonores. Ensuite, ils ont été confrontés à la subjectivité des ressentis par rapport au son en participant à diverses activités d’écoute. Puis, une échelle multisensorielle inspirée du modèle logarithmique leur a été présentée. Cette dernière a permis de quantifier et de rendre visible l’intensité sonore réelle de classe par modalité de travail. Les élèves ont également été amenés à agir sur le volume sonore de la classe par la création d’un rituel de retour au calme. Pour finir, un dispositif de régulation de l’intensité sonore par rapport à la modalité de travail a été mis en place par les enseignantes. Parallèlement, une étude de cas a été menée dans le but de comprendre le fonctionnement de ces deux classes. Ceci afin de voir si cette sensibilisation au volume sonore allait avoir un impact sur la situation réelle des classes en fonction des modalités de travail. Des données qualitatives ont été récoltées lors d’entretiens individuels afin de percevoir la vision des élèves en ce qui concerne la qualité de leur environnement sonore, avant et après la séquence de sensibilisation. À l’aide d’un sonomètre, la récolte hebdomadaire des données quantitatives a permis de visualiser en décibels l’impact réel de la sensibilisation des élèves à adapter le volume sonore à la modalité de travail. Bien que les résultats quantitatifs ne soient pas probants, un réel besoin est ressorti des données qualitatives en ce qui concerne la gêne face au volume sonore.
MPEC 2024-U251 : 2024 UM9
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UM9

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Human-inspired Grasping Strategies of Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Applied to Robotic Manipulation
Creators: name: Orsolino, Romeo
name: Marfeychuk, Mykhaylo
name: Fonseca, Mariana de Paula Assis
name: Baggetta, Mario
name: Wimshurst, Wesley
name: Porta, Francesco
name: Clarke, Morgan
name: Berselli, Giovanni
name: Konstantinova, Jelizaveta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Robotic manipulation of fresh fruits and vegetables, including the grasping of multiple loose items, has a strong industrial need but it still is a challenging task for robotic manipulation. This paper outlines the distinctive manipulation strategies used by humans to pick loose fruits and vegetables with the aim to better adopt them for robotic manipulation of diverse items. In this work we present a first version of a robotic setup designed to pick different single or multiple fresh items, featuring multi-fingered compliant robotic gripper. We analyse human grasping strategies from the perspective of industrial Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) used in the logistic sector. The robotic system was validated using the same KPIs, as well as taking into account human performance and strategies. This paper lays the foundation for future development of the robotic demonstrator for fresh fruit and vegetable intelligent manipulation, and outlines the need for generic approaches to handle the complexity of the task.
description: *Authors contributed equally
Simulated assessment of light transport through ischaemic skin flaps
Creators: name: Main, Mark
name: Pilkington, Richard JJ
name: Gibson, Graham M
name: Kallepalli, Akhil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Currently, free flaps and pedicled flaps are assessed for reperfusion in post-operative care using colour, capillary refill, temperature, texture and Doppler signal (if available). While these techniques are effective, they are prone to error due to their qualitative nature. In this research, we explore using different wavelengths of light to quantify the response of ischaemic tissue. The assessment provides us with indicators that are key to our goal of developing a point-of-care diagnostics device, capable of observing reduced perfusion quantitatively. We set up a detailed optical model of the layers of the skin. The layers of the model are given appropriate optical properties of the tissue, with due consideration of melanin and haemoglobin concentrations. We simulate 24 models of healthy, perfused tissue and perfusion-deprived tissue to assess the responses when illuminated with visible and near-infrared wavelengths of light. In addition to detailed fluence maps of photon propagation, we propose a simple mathematical model to assess the differential propagation of photons in tissue; the optical reperfusion factor (ORF). Our results show clear advantages of using light at longer wavelengths (red, near-infrared) and the inferences drawn from the simulations hold significant clinical relevance. The simulated scenarios and results consolidate the belief of a multi-wavelength, point-of-care diagnostics device and inform its design for quantifying blood flow in transplanted tissue. The modelling approach is applicable beyond the current research, wherein other medical conditions that can be mathematically represented in the skin can be investigated. Through these, additional inferences and approaches to other point-of-care devices can be realised.
description: 2 figures, 4 supplementary tables, 2 supplementary figures
Visible Energy Alternative to Dark Energy
Creators: name: Roushan, Maryam
name: Rashidi, Narges
name: Nozari, Kourosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum gravitational effects usually are assumed to be important on small scale (Planck scale), but actually these effects are also very significant on large (cosmological) scales. It is recognized that in curved spacetime, the existence of a minimal measurable momentum is inevitable. In this paper, we study thermodynamic properties of the late time universe in the presence of a minimal measurable momentum cutoff that encodes infra-red modification of the underlying field theory. In this regard, we consider a non-relativistic regime and show that the existence of a minimal measurable momentum in the very essence of the theory leads to accelerating expansion of the universe, which can be interpreted as an alternative to Dark Energy. The universe in this model has experienced the phantom line crossing in the near past.
description: 10 pages; 3 figures; Accepted for publication in Chinese Journal of Physics
Ear Wearable (Earable) User Authentication via Acoustic Toothprint
Creators: name: Wang, Zi
name: Yang, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Earables (ear wearables) is rapidly emerging as a new platform encompassing a diverse range of personal applications. The traditional authentication methods hence become less applicable and inconvenient for earables due to their limited input interface. Nevertheless, earables often feature rich around-the-head sensing capability that can be leveraged to capture new types of biometrics. In this work, we proposeToothSonic which leverages the toothprint-induced sonic effect produced by users performing teeth gestures for earable authentication. In particular, we design representative teeth gestures that can produce effective sonic waves carrying the information of the toothprint. To reliably capture the acoustic toothprint, it leverages the occlusion effect of the ear canal and the inward-facing microphone of the earables. It then extracts multi-level acoustic features to reflect the intrinsic toothprint information for authentication. The key advantages of ToothSonic are that it is suitable for earables and is resistant to various spoofing attacks as the acoustic toothprint is captured via the user's private teeth-ear channel that modulates and encrypts the sonic waves. Our experiment studies with 25 participants show that ToothSonic achieves up to 95% accuracy with only one of the users' tooth gestures.
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 30 : Commerce : notice, page 4 "II. Le commerce extérieur" (suite et fin)
Creators: name: Lefèvre, Daniel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: port
activité économique
secteur tertiaire
produit agroalimentaire
exportation
commerce
commerce extérieur
importation
fret maritime
produit manufacturé

description: Suite de la présentation du commerce extérieur : les importations de produits alimentaires, de produits énergétiques bruts et de produits manufacturés. Puis présente les instruments du commerce : le port et les taux de fret maritime. Un tableau et deux graphiques appuient ces propos : un tableau donne le tonnage, la valeur globale et le prix à la tonne de séries de produits entre 1960 et 1972, deux diagrammes circulaires montrent la répartition, en poids et en valeur, des importations par pays en 1972. Une orientation bibliographique est fournie en fin de notice
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/12b4e1fb
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/00202ef8
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/ef77fb0e
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/819f4942
description: Coverage: La Réunion
description: Temporal: start=1960; end=1972;
Analysis of Workflow Schedulers in Simulated Distributed Environments
Creators: name: Beránek, Jakub
name: Böhm, Stanislav
name: Cima, Vojtěch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Task graphs provide a simple way to describe scientific workflows (sets of tasks with dependencies) that can be executed on both HPC clusters and in the cloud. An important aspect of executing such graphs is the used scheduling algorithm. Many scheduling heuristics have been proposed in existing works; nevertheless, they are often tested in oversimplified environments. We provide an extensible simulation environment designed for prototyping and benchmarking task schedulers, which contains implementations of various scheduling algorithms and is open-sourced, in order to be fully reproducible. We use this environment to perform a comprehensive analysis of workflow scheduling algorithms with a focus on quantifying the effect of scheduling challenges that have so far been mostly neglected, such as delays between scheduler invocations or partially unknown task durations. Our results indicate that network models used by many previous works might produce results that are off by an order of magnitude in comparison to a more realistic model. Additionally, we show that certain implementation details of scheduling algorithms which are often neglected can have a large effect on the scheduler's performance, and they should thus be described in great detail to enable proper evaluation.
Incorporation of the LETd-weighted biological dose in the evaluation of breast intensity-modulated proton therapy plans
Creators: name: Liu, Chunbo
name: Zheng, Dandan
name: Bradley, Julie A.
name: Vega, Raymond B. Mailhot
name: Zhang, Yawei
name: Indelicato, Daniel J.
name: Mendenhall, Nancy
name: Liang, Xiaoying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology
Virology

description: To evaluate the LETd-weighted biological dose to OARs in proton therapy for breast cancer and to study the relationship of the LETd-weighted biological dose relative to the standard dose (RBE = 1.1) and thereby to provide estimations of the biological dose uncertainties with the standard dose calculations (RBE = 1.1) commonly used in clinical practice. This study included 20 patients who received IMPT treatment to the whole breast/chest wall and regional lymph nodes. The LETd distributions were calculated along with the physical dose using an open-source Monte Carlo simulation package, MCsquare. Using the McMahon linear model, the LETd-weighted biological dose was computed from the physical dose and LETd. OAR doses were compared between the Dose (RBE = 1.1) and the LETd-weighted biological dose, on brachial plexus, rib, heart, esophagus, and Ipsilateral lung. On average, the LETd-weighted biological dose compared to the Dose (RBE = 1.1) was higher by 8% for the brachial plexus D0.1 cc, 13% for the ribs D0.5 cc, 24% for mean heart dose, and 10% for the esophagus D0.1 cc, respectively. The LETd-weighted doses to the Ipsilateral lung V5, V10, and V20 were comparable to the Dose (RBE = 1.1). No statistically significant difference in biological dose enhancement to OARs was observed between the intact breast group and the CW group, with the exception of the ribs: the CW group experienced slightly greater biological dose enhancement (13% vs. 12%, p = 0.04) to the ribs than the intact breast group. Enhanced biological dose was observed compared to standard dose with assumed RBE of 1.1 for the heart, ribs, esophagus, and brachial plexus in breast/CW and regional nodal IMPT plans. Variable RBE models should be considered in the evaluation of the IMPT breast plans, especially for OARs located near the end of range of a proton beam. Clinical outcome studies are needed to validate model predictions for clinical toxicities.
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of eliminating cervical cancer through a tailored optimal pathway: a modeling study
Creators: name: Xia, Changfa
name: Xu, Xiaoqian
name: Zhao, Xuelian
name: Hu, Shangying
name: Qiao, Youlin
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Hutubessy, Raymond
name: Basu, Partha
name: Broutet, Nathalie
name: Jit, Mark
name: Zhao, Fanghui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. CHEERS Checklist.
Dynamical mean-field theory study of a ferromagnetic CrI3 monolayer
Creators: name: Kang, Chang-Jong
name: Hong, Jeonghoon
name: Kim, Jeongwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have employed one of the well-known many-body techniques, density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory (DFT + DMFT), to investigate the electronic structure of ferromagnetic monolayer CrI3 as a function of temperature and hole-doping concentration. The computed magnetic susceptibility follows the Curie's law, indicating that the ferromagnetism of monolayer CrI3 originates from localized magnetic moments of Cr atoms rather than Stoner-type itinerant ones. The DFT + DMFT calculations show a different coherent temperature for each spin component, demonstrating apparent strong spin-dependent electronic correlation effects in monolayer CrI3. Furthermore, we have explored the doping-dependent electronic structure of monolayer CrI3 and found that its electronic and magnetic properties are easily tunable by the hole-doping.
description: 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of eliminating cervical cancer through a tailored optimal pathway: a modeling study
Creators: name: Xia, Changfa
name: Xu, Xiaoqian
name: Zhao, Xuelian
name: Hu, Shangying
name: Qiao, Youlin
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Hutubessy, Raymond
name: Basu, Partha
name: Broutet, Nathalie
name: Jit, Mark
name: Zhao, Fanghui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Cervical cancer screening costs. Table S2. Model inputs. Table S3. Population size in China, 2015. Table S4. All-cause mortality in China, 2015. Table S5. Cervical cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2015. Table S6. Prevalence and type distribution of HPV infection in China. Table S7. ICER of strategies that lie on the efficiency frontier compared with next-best strategy: a) for 2021–30, b) for non-vaccinated cohort, c) for bivalent vaccinated cohort and d) for 9-valent vaccinated cohort. Table S8. ICERs of switch 9-valent vaccination from 2031 onwards compared to continuing bivalent vaccination. Table S9. Lifetime costs, effectiveness, and incremental cost-effectiveness for optimal pathway (use GDP per capita as threshold) vs. status quo. Table S10. Lifetime costs, effectiveness, and incremental cost-effectiveness for optimal pathway using GDP per capita as threshold vs. optimal pathway using median income as threshold. Table S11. Estimated cervical cancer cases and deaths averted for optimal pathway (use GDP per capita as threshold) vs. status quo. Figure S1. Model structure. Figure S2. Model calibration output: a) high-risk HPV prevalence, b) HPV type distribution and c) cervical cancer incidence and mortality. Figure S3. Efficiency frontier of all alternative strategies: a) for 2021–30, b) for non-vaccinated cohort, c) for bivalent vaccinated cohort and d) for 9-valent vaccinated cohort. Figure S4. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses for optimal pathway vs. status quo: a) 0% discount and b) 3% discount. Figure S5. Deterministic sensitivity analyses for optimal pathway vs. status quo: a) in China, b) in urban area and c) in rural area. Figure S6. Annual costs of optimal pathway: a) 0% discount and b) 3% discount. Figure S7. Annual costs of status quo: a) 0% discount and b) 3% discount. Figure S8. Annual incremental benefits of optimal pathway compared to status quo: a) 0% discount and b) 3% discount. Figure S9. Optimal pathway towards cervical cancer elimination in China (use GDP per capita as threshold). Figure S10. Age-standardized cervical cancer incidence and mortality by adopting optimal pathway (use GDP per capita as threshold). Figure S11. Annual costs of optimal pathway (use GDP per capita as threshold): a) 0% discount and b) 3% discount. Figure S12. Annual incremental benefits of optimal pathway (use GDP per capita as threshold) compared to status quo: a) 0% discount and b) 3% discount.