cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Consequences of Gravity-Induced Couplings in Theories with Many Particle Species
Creators: name: Rahman, Rakibur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In theories with many copies of the Standard Model virtual black hole exchange may produce effective higher dimensional operators that can be treated below the cutoff scale as fundamental vertices of interspecies non-gravitational interaction. We consider the vertex that couples fermions of one species through magnetic moment to photons of other species, and study the quantum corrections it generates. In particular, we find kinetic mixing between photons of different species produced via fermion loops. Diagonalization of gauge kinetic terms then renders the fermions millicharged under other species' electromagnetism. We explore some phenomenological consequences of such effects by considering possible observable signatures in collider experiments and constraining the interaction strength. The derived bounds are in agreement with non-democratic nature of micro black hole coupling.
description: 7 pages; feynman diagrams added, typos corrected; to appear in Physics Letters B.
From Old School to High School: Arts Organizations and the Teenage Audience
Creators: name: Veresink Richmond, Michelle Erin
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This study investigated the current relationship between performing arts organizations and the teenage audience, defined as individuals between the ages of 13 and 18. Special attention was given to this demographic and their interactions and reactions to arts education, programming choices, marketing, and the use of new technologies. Six arts managers from leading arts organizations in the greater Washington, D.C. area and two education professors from American University were interviewed. They provided insight into the current trends and problems that arts organizations are facing when trying to reach out to this younger generation. Most current outreach is through arts educations programs because many organizations do not find it financially beneficial to market to teens. This research has shown that arts organizations need to give special attention to how they can make their venues more inviting to teens and how they use technology to communicate with this generation, in hopes of turning them into lifelong supporters of the arts.
An Effective Theory of Dirac Dark Matter
Creators: name: Harnik, Roni
name: Kribs, Graham D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stable Dirac fermion with four-fermion interactions to leptons suppressed by a scale Lambda ~ 1 TeV is shown to provide a viable candidate for dark matter. The thermal relic abundance matches cosmology, while nuclear recoil direct detection bounds are automatically avoided in the absence of (large) couplings to quarks. The annihilation cross section in the early Universe is the same as the annihilation in our galactic neighborhood. This allows Dirac fermion dark matter to naturally explain the positron ratio excess observed by PAMELA with a minimal boost factor, given present astrophysical uncertainties. We use the Galprop program for propagation of signal and background; we discuss in detail the uncertainties resulting from the propagation parameters and, more importantly, the injected spectra. Fermi/GLAST has an opportunity to see a feature in the gamma-ray spectrum at the mass of the Dirac fermion. The excess observed by ATIC/PPB-BETS may also be explained with Dirac dark matter that is heavy. A supersymmetric model with a Dirac bino provides a viable UV model of the effective theory. The dominance of the leptonic operators, and thus the observation of an excess in positrons and not in anti-protons, is naturally explained by the large hypercharge and low mass of sleptons as compared with squarks. Minimizing the boost factor implies the right-handed selectron is the lightest slepton, which is characteristic of our model. Selectrons (or sleptons) with mass less than a few hundred GeV are an inescapable consequence awaiting discovery at the LHC.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Sinacroneuria yiui Wu 1935
Creators: name: Li, Weihai
name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Wang, Rongfeng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Sinacroneuria
Sinacroneuria yiui

description: Sinacroneuria yiui (Wu, 1935)
 Mesoperla yiui Wu, 1935. Bull. Peking Soc. Nat. Hist. 9(3): 230. Type locality: China: Jiangxi Province (Lushan); Illies, 1966. Das Tierreich, 82: 311.
 Acroneuria yiui: Wu, 1938. Plecopterorum Sin.: 135; Yang & Yang, 1998. In Wu, H. (ed). Insects of Longwangshan: 42. Sinacroneuria yiui: Du et al., 2001. In Wu & Pan (eds). Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve: 75.
description: Published as part of Li, Weihai, Murányi, Dávid & Wang, Rongfeng, 2014, A new species of Sinacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China with a provisional key to species, pp. 285-291 in Zootaxa 3895 (2) on page 290, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3895.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/225378
The Solar Neighborhood XLIX: Nine Giant Planets Orbiting Nearby K Dwarfs, and the CHIRON Spectrograph's Radial Velocity Performance
Creators: name: Paredes, Leonardo A.
name: Henry, Todd J.
name: Quinn, Samuel N.
name: Gies, Douglas R.
name: Hinojosa-Goñi, Rodrigo
name: James, Hodari-Sadiki
name: Jao, Wei-Chun
name: White, Russel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report initial results of a large radial velocity survey of K dwarfs up to a distance of 50 pc from the Solar System, to look for stellar, brown dwarf, and jovian planets using radial velocities from the CHIRON spectrograph on the CTIO/SMARTS 1.5m telescope. We identify three new exoplanet candidates orbiting host stars in the K dwarf survey, and confirm a hot Jupiter from TESS orbiting TOI 129. Our techniques are confirmed via five additional known exoplanet orbiting K dwarfs, bringing the number of orbital solutions presented here to 9, each hosting an exoplanet candidate with a minimum mass of 0.5--3.0 $M_{jup}$. In addition, we provide a list of 186 nearby K dwarfs with no detected close companions that are ideal for more sensitive searches for lower mass planets. This set of stars is used to determine CHIRON's efficiency, stability, and performance for radial velocity work. For K dwarfs with V = 7--12, we reach radial velocity precisions of 5--20 ms$^{-1}$ under a wide range of observing conditions. We demonstrate the stability of CHIRON over hours, weeks, and years using radial velocity standards, and describe instrumental capabilities and operation modes available for potential users.
description: Published in The Astronomical Journal. 17 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables
title: Bow Use in the Great Basin
Creators: name: Ugan, Andrew
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1992

description: The bow and arrow is a tool with a very long history. In the Old World its use dates back to paleolithic times, with firm evidence in the form of arrow shafts dated to the early ninth millennium b.c. (McEwen, Miller, & Bergman, 1991). More tenuous evidence from projectile points in Africa may push that back as far as 11000 b.c. (Blitz, 1988). The focus of this paper, however, will be the adoption and subsequent use of the bow in the Great Basin region of the West.
Reinforcement Learning Algorithm for Traffic Steering in Heterogeneous Network
Creators: name: Adamczyk, Cezary
name: Kliks, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Heterogeneous radio access networks require efficient traffic steering methods to reach near-optimal results in order to maximize network capacity. This paper aims to propose a novel traffic steering algorithm for usage in HetNets, which utilizes a reinforcement learning algorithm in combination with an artificial neural network to maximize total user satisfaction in the simulated cellular network. The novel algorithm was compared with two reference algorithms using network simulation results. The results prove that the novel algorithm provides noticeably better efficiency in comparison with reference algorithms, especially in terms of the number of served users with limited frequency resources of the radio access network.
description: Originally published to IEEE's WiMob '21 (2021 Fourteenth International Workshop on Selected Topics in Mobile and Wireless Computing)
title: Inter-Rater Reliability: A Question of Measurement in Social Science Research
Creators: name: Goff, Lani Kai Eggertsen
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1988

description: Erik Erikson (1968) set forth the framework for the conceptualization and adolescent identity formation in the late 1960's. The assessment of identity invokes a subjective measurement of a youth's process and current standing regarding sociopsychological development. According to Adams (1987) throughout Erikson's writings a "conscious sense of individual identity," a process of "ego synthesis" and formation of sense of social "ideals and social identity" are central considerations when discussing identity.
Exact methods in analysis of nonequilibrium dynamics of integrable models: application to the study of correlation functions in nonequilibrium 1D Bose gas
Creators: name: Gritsev, Vladimir
name: Rostunov, Timofei
name: Demler, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study nonequilibrium dynamics of one dimensional Bose gas from the general perspective of dynamics of integrable systems. After outlining and critically reviewing methods based on inverse scattering transform, intertwining operators, q-deformed objects, and extended dynamical conformal symmetry, we focus on the form-factor based approach. Motivated by possible applications in nonlinear quantum optics and experiments with ultracold atoms, we concentrate on the regime of strong repulsive interactions. We consider dynamical evolution starting from two initial states: a condensate of particles in a state with zero momentum and a condensate of particles in a gaussian wavepacket in real space. Combining the form-factor approach with the method of intertwining operator we develop a numerical procedure which allows explicit summation over intermediate states and analysis of the time evolution of non-local density-density correlation functions. In both cases we observe a tendency toward formation of crystal-like correlations at intermediate time scales.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures, minor corrections, refs added
title: A New Model Species for Cultured Teleost Retinal Cell Studies: Light and Scanning Electron Microscopy
Creators: name: Steinfeldt, Lori Ann
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1994

description: Purpose: To examine retinal horizontal and bipolar cells cultured from goldfish (Carassius auratus), black crappie (Pomoxis nigromaculatus) and bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) on the light and electron microscope levels; and to compare them with cells from a more established model, the wild white bass (Roccus chrysops). Methods: Retinas from all species were dissociated by methods developed with wild white bass (Dowling et al., 1985). Cell type was identified within the first 3 hr and cells were cultured for up to 2 wk in L-15 medium. At various intervals, cells were fixed in glutaraldehyde, photographed with phase LM and processed for SEM by either the ethanol dehydration method or the OTOTO method (Thompson et al., 1992 and modified Gabriel, 1982). Specimens were viewed with an Hitachi SEM. Each technique was evaluated for safety, simplicity, and image quality. Results: Bluegill and goldfish retina yielded few cells of inferior quality. Neurite outgrowth was limited. In contrast, crappie retina yielded adequate number of recognizable cell morphology, including: rods,  cones, horizontal cells (H1s, H2s, H3s, H4s), and bipolar cells (BPs). These cells closely resembled the same cell types obtained from white bass (Vaughan & Lasater, 1990). The most numerous cells were H2s and H4s. Neurite outgrowth was acceptable and long-term survival of HCs and BPs was routine. H1s were observed still in contact with one another and presumably still connected by gap junctions. Neither of the two SEM techniques applied yielded superior results; rather both resulted in distracting artifacts. Conclusion: Crappie are easier to capture and maintain in the laboratory than wild white bass and their retinal cells perform in culture more like those from wild white bass than the other species tested. SEM observations confirm some axon-like and dendrite-like process growth of the bipolar cells and marginal growth in the H1s. The ethanol dehydration method for preparing cells for SEM is quick, simple and cost effective although it lacks the contrast and high resolution provided by the OTOTO method.
title: Eminent Domain Law, Riparian Doctrine, and Early American Land Settlement: An Evolutionary History of Vested Property Rights From the Late 18th Through the 19th Century
Creators: name: Beckstead, Scott
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1988

description: This paper is an effort to present a synopsis of the jurisprudence of eminent domain law and riparian doctrine and their place in the history of American property law. Both areas are vast and complicated bodies of law, and both are still undergoing scrutiny and change. We therefore will concentrate on those cases and doctrines that culminated in the eminent domain jurisprudence of the early West. In the context of early American land settlement and development, the paper will define what is known among legal and historical scholars as "takings," expounding on different aspects of that concept. We will examine the confiscation of private property for the "public interest" and the evolution of early American riparian doctrine, closely related to the doctrine of eminent domain. Both issues involve the power of the state or sovereign to disrupt the use of property by private entities through confiscation for what the courts decide is a significant societal benefit. Especially in eminent domain law, courts have authorized takings both by public entities (national or state governments, government agencies, government corporations, and other such organizations) and private entities deemed to serve the public interest. We will look at this phenomenon in an historical perspective.
PDF Nuclear Corrections for Charged Lepton and Neutrino Deep Inelastic Scattering Processes
Creators: name: Schienbein, I.
name: Yu, J. Y.
name: Kovarik, K.
name: Keppel, C.
name: Morfin, J. G.
name: Olness, F.
name: Owens, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a χ^2-analysis of Nuclear Parton Distribution Functions (NPDFs) using neutral current charged-lepton Deeply Inelastic Scattering (DIS) and Drell-Yan data for several nuclear targets. The nuclear A dependence of the NPDFs is extracted in a next-to-leading order fit. We compare the nuclear corrections factors F2(Fe)/F2(D) for this charged-lepton data with other results from the literature. In particular, we compare and contrast fits based upon the charged-lepton DIS data with those using neutrino-nucleon DIS data.
description: LaTeX, 9 pages, 5 figures; Version 2 contains minor updates to match journal version
Rubin Science Platform on Google: the story so far
Creators: name: O'Mullane, William
name: Economou, Frossie
name: Huang, Flora
name: Speck, Dan
name: Chiang, Hsin-Fang
name: Graham, Melissa L.
name: Allbery, Russ
name: Banek, Christine
name: Sick, Jonathan
name: Thornton, Adam J.
name: Masciarelli, Jess
name: Lim, Kian-Tat
name: Mueller, Fritz
name: Padolski, Sergey
name: Jenness, Tim
name: Krughoff, K. Simon
name: Gower, Michelle
name: Guy, Leanne P.
name: Dubois-Felsmann, Gregory P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe Rubin Observatory's experience with offering a data access facility (and associated services including our Science Platform) deployed on Google Cloud infrastructure as part of our pre-Operations Data Preview program.
description: 4 pages 1 figure
Nuclear Force from String Theory
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Koji
name: Sakai, Tadakatsu
name: Sugimoto, Shigeki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute nuclear force in a holographic model of QCD on the basis of a D4-D8 brane configuration in type IIA string theory. Repulsive core of nucleons is quite important in nuclear physics, but its origin has not been well-understood in strongly-coupled QCD. We find that string theory via gauge/string duality deduces this repulsive core at short distance between nucleons. Since baryons in the model are realized as solitons given by Yang-Mills instanton configuration on flavor D8-branes, ADHM construction of two instantons probes well the nucleon interaction at short scale, which provides the nuclear force quantitatively. We obtain, as well as a tensor force, a central force which is strongly repulsive as suggested in experiments and lattice results. In particular, the nucleon-nucleon potential V(r) (as a function of the distance) scales as 1/r^2, which is peculiar to the holographic model. We compare our results with one-boson exchange model using the nucleon-nucleon-meson coupling obtained in our previous paper (arXiv:0806.3122).
description: PTPTeX, 56 pages, v2: typos corrected, appendix G added to compute a one-boson exchange potential from a standard field-theoretical point of viewv, v3: version published in Prog.Theor.Phys.
title: Diagnóstico, estadificación y seguimiento de los sarcomas de partes blandas.
Creators: name: Peinado Rodenas, Javier
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Papel de la resonancia (RM),
TC,
PET-TCy técnicas avanzadas de RM en el diagnóstico,
estadificación y seguimiento de los sarcomas de partes blandas...
Randomness in Classical Mechanics and Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Volovich, Igor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics assumes the existence of the classical deterministic Newtonian world. We argue that in fact the Newton determinism in classical world does not hold and in classical mechanics there is fundamental and irreducible randomness. The classical Newtonian trajectory does not have a direct physical meaning since arbitrary real numbers are not observable. There are classical uncertainty relations, i.e. the uncertainty (errors of observation) in the determination of coordinate and momentum is always positive (non zero). A "functional" formulation of classical mechanics was suggested. The fundamental equation of the microscopic dynamics in the functional approach is not the Newton equation but the Liouville equation for the distribution function of the single particle. Solutions of the Liouville equation have the property of delocalization which accounts for irreversibility. The Newton equation in this approach appears as an approximate equation describing the dynamics of the average values of the position and momenta for not too long time intervals. Corrections to the Newton trajectories are computed. An interpretation of quantum mechanics is attempted in which both classical and quantum mechanics contain fundamental randomness. Instead of an ensemble of events one introduces an ensemble of observers.
description: 12 pages, Latex
title: "Bitte sich von der Ästhetik der kommerziellen Pornofilme inspirieren lassen!"
Creators: name: Auer, Marie-Theres
Year: 2023

description: Diese Arbeit widmet sich in Form einer Diskursanalyse der Berichterstattung zur Uraufführung von Raststätte oder Sie machens alle der Autorin Elfriede Jelinek. Das Stück kam am 5. November 1994 am Burgtheater Wien zur Uraufführung, Regie führte der damalige Intendant Claus Peymann selbst, der sich somit in einer Doppelfunktion für die Auswahl des Stückes und für die Inszenierung verantwortlich zeigte. Die Aufführung wurde von einem regen Interesse der Medien begleitet. Das mag einerseits an der Autorin Elfriede Jelinek liegen, die zu diesem Zeitpunkt schon als „skandalträchtige“ Autorin bekannt war und deren Romane und Stücke auf ein großes, jedoch gespaltenes Interesse stießen. Gleichzeitig lenkte Peymann bzw. der Presseapparat des Burgtheaters geschickt die Aufmerksamkeit der Öffentlichkeit auf die Aufführung. Der angekündigte Skandal fand jedoch nicht statt, die meisten Kritiker*innen waren enttäuscht. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es nun, die Berichterstattung rund um die Uraufführung genauer aufzuarbeiten. Dazu wird die historisch-kritische Diskursanalyse von Ruth Wodak als Methode herangezogen. Der Fokus liegt auf fünf Akteur*innen bzw. Handlungsfeldern: Zunächst Elfriede Jelinek als Autorin, Claus Peymann als Regisseur und Theaterleiter sowie Rudolph Scholten als amtierender Minister für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst und als Repräsentant einer politischen Öffentlichkeit. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es zunächst, nachzuvollziehen, warum bei Raststätte der Skandal im Vorfeld so forciert wurde, um dem folgend dessen Ausbleiben nach der Premiere zu erklären.
Additional file 1 of Clinical impact of interruption in adjuvant Trastuzumab therapy in patients with operable HER-2 positive breast cancer
Creators: name: Sardesai, Sagar
name: Sukumar, Jasmine
name: Kassem, Mahmoud
name: Palettas, Marilly
name: Stephens, Julie
name: Morgan, Evan
name: Addison, Daniel
name: Baliga, Ragavendra
name: Stover, Daniel G.
name: VanDeusen, Jeffrey
name: Williams, Nicole
name: Cherian, Mathew
name: Lustberg, Maryam
name: Wesolowski, Robert
name: Ramaswamy, Bhuvaneswari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table. Baseline characteristics of patients who received trastuzumab, categorized by completion vs interruption of therapy.
title: Biomecánica y diagnóstico por RM de los síndromes de fricción.
Creators: name: Monte Gonzalez, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Perception image
subject: Inflammation
subject: Trauma

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
La Real Academia Española define fricción como el roce de dos cuerpos en contacto. En el sistema músculo-esquelético esta definición se materializa en lesiones musculares,
tendinosas y de otras estructuras como fascias,
plicas,
huesos...
title: FIJACION OSICULAR: Causa de sordera de conducción en otitis media crónica.
Creators: name: Navarro Navarro, Manuel
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Head and neck
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: CT

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Describir los hallazgos en TC en pacientes con sordera de conducción debida a fijación osicular y establecer el diagnóstico diferencial con otras causas de sordera de...
Simulating the All-Order Strong Coupling Expansion IV: CP(N-1) as a loop model
Creators: name: Wolff, Ulli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exactly reformulate the lattice CP(N-1) spin model on a D dimensional torus as a loop model whose configurations correspond to the complete set of strong coupling graphs of the original system. A Monte Carlo algorithm is described and tested that samples the loop model with its configurations stored and manipulated as a linked list. Complete absence of critical slowing down and correspondingly small errors are found at D=2 for several observables including the mass gap. Using two different standard lattice actions universality is demonstrated in a finite size scaling study. The topological charge is identified in the loop model but not yet investigated numerically.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures. The combinatoric derivation of the (unchanged) algorithm is corrected.
Living-Off-The-Land Command Detection Using Active Learning
Creators: name: Ongun, Talha
name: Stokes, Jack W.
name: Or, Jonathan Bar
name: Tian, Ke
name: Tajaddodianfar, Farid
name: Neil, Joshua
name: Seifert, Christian
name: Oprea, Alina
name: Platt, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, enterprises have been targeted by advanced adversaries who leverage creative ways to infiltrate their systems and move laterally to gain access to critical data. One increasingly common evasive method is to hide the malicious activity behind a benign program by using tools that are already installed on user computers. These programs are usually part of the operating system distribution or another user-installed binary, therefore this type of attack is called "Living-Off-The-Land". Detecting these attacks is challenging, as adversaries may not create malicious files on the victim computers and anti-virus scans fail to detect them. We propose the design of an Active Learning framework called LOLAL for detecting Living-Off-the-Land attacks that iteratively selects a set of uncertain and anomalous samples for labeling by a human analyst. LOLAL is specifically designed to work well when a limited number of labeled samples are available for training machine learning models to detect attacks. We investigate methods to represent command-line text using word-embedding techniques, and design ensemble boosting classifiers to distinguish malicious and benign samples based on the embedding representation. We leverage a large, anonymized dataset collected by an endpoint security product and demonstrate that our ensemble classifiers achieve an average F1 score of 0.96 at classifying different attack classes. We show that our active learning method consistently improves the classifier performance, as more training data is labeled, and converges in less than 30 iterations when starting with a small number of labeled instances.
description: 14 pages, published in RAID 2021
title: ¿Es eficaz el angioTC en pacientes con hemoptisis?
Creators: name: Rodríguez  Díaz, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Thorax

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
El objetivo principal de nuestra revisión es conocer los hallazgos radiológicos que con más frecuencia podemos encontrarnos en el angioTC realizado en urgencias a pacientes con hemoptisis,
tanto aquellas manifestaciones producidas por el cuadro...
Additional file 2 of Long noncoding RNA LINC01132 enhances immunosuppression and therapy resistance via NRF1/DPP4 axis in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiwei
name: Pan, Tao
name: Zhou, Weiwei
name: Zhang, Ya
name: Xu, Gang
name: Xu, Qi
name: Li, Si
name: Gao, Yueying
name: Wang, Zhengtao
name: Xu, Juan
name: Li, Yongsheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Genomic and transcriptome alterations of lncRNAs in cancer. Fig. S2. Expression of LINC01132 in HCC cell lines. Fig. S3. LINC01132 increases cancer cell growth, proliferation, invasion and metastasis in vitro. Fig. S4. PDX models shLINC01132. Fig. S5. Expression and clinical association of NRF1 and KDM5B. Fig. S6. Integrative Genomics Viewer of KDM5B binding around the TSS of DPP4 in HCC cell lines. Fig. S7. Interactions of DPP4 in protein-protein interaction networks.
title: The Multidimensional Concept of Religiosity and its Application to the Construction of Mormon Religiosity Scales
Creators: name: Black, Jeff
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1987

description: Until the 1960's, the concept of religiosity in sociology was very underdeveloped. Although many earlier social scientists were interested in religion, the concept of religiosity was conceptually and theoretically unsophisticated. Religiosity or religiousness was most often determined by church attendance or sometimes simply church membership. In the last two decades, much has been done to rectify this condition.
title: The Design of an Augmentative Communications Device
Creators: name: Blaser, Darren
name: Sorenson, Scott
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1994

description: There is an extremely large number of people in the modem world who have difficulty communicating. Among these are approximately 25 million people with cerebral palsy. Cerebral palsy is a disability that is usually caused during, or shortly after birth. Cerebral palsy usually affects a person's motor skills and sense of balance, often rendering them incapable of speaking clearly enough to be understood well. Because this group of people cannot communicate as effectively as other individuals, many uninformed people suppose they do not have as great a need to speak, to say things like, "How are you?", ''I'm Hungry", "Thank you" or "I love you!" All people, including those suffering from speaking impairments, have feelings and emotions that need to be expressed. Their desires to communicate are just as strong, if not stronger, than individuals who have greater freedom to express themselves. To assure the highest possible quality of life-style for both individuals with severe speech impediments and all those associated with them, means must be devised to augment the ability of these individuals to communicate. These means must not only be easy and convenient to use, they must also be affordable. With these requirements in mind, we designed an augmentative communications device which we call Talk4Me. Talk4Me allows a user to playback prerecorded messages, enabling them to concisely express a limited number of ideas.
xGASS: characterizing the slope and scatter of the stellar mass - angular momentum relation for nearby galaxies
Creators: name: Hardwick, Jennifer A.
name: Cortese, Luca
name: Obreschkow, Danail
name: Catinella, Barbara
name: Cook, Robin H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the stellar mass vs. specific angular momentum (AM) relation (Fall relation) for a representative sample of 564 nearby galaxies in the eXtended GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (xGASS). We focus on the dependence of the Fall relation's slope on galaxy type and the galaxy properties regulating its scatter. Stellar specific AM is determined by combining single-dish H{\sc i} velocity widths and stellar mass profiles for all H{\sc i} detections in the xGASS sample. At fixed morphology (or bulge-to-total ratio), we find that the power law slope of the Fall relation is consistent with 2/3. However, when all galaxy types are combined, we recover a much shallower slope of $\sim$0.47. We show that this is a consequence of the change in galaxy morphology as a function of mass, highlighting that caution should be taken when using the slope of the Fall relation to constrain galaxy formation models without taking sample selection into account. We quantify the Fall relations scatter and show that H{\sc i} gas fraction is the strongest correlated parameter for low stellar masses (Spearman correlation: $ρ_{s} = 0.61$), while the bulge-to-total ratio becomes slightly more dominant at higher masses ($ρ_{s} = -0.29$). Intriguingly, when only the disc components of galaxies are considered, H{\sc i} gas fraction remains the strongest correlated parameter with the scatter of the relation (regardless of disc stellar mass). Our work provides one of the best characterisations of the Fall relation for a representative sample of galaxies in the local Universe.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Phase sensitive two mode squeezing and photon correlations from exciton superfluid
Creators: name: Shi, T.
name: Jiang, Longhua
name: Ye, Jinwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There have been experimental and theoretical studies on Photoluminescence (PL) from possible exciton superfluid in semiconductor electron-hole bilayer systems. However, the PL contains no phase information and no photon correlations, so it can only lead to suggestive evidences. It is important to identify smoking gun experiments which can lead to convincing evidences. Here we study two mode phase sensitive squeezing spectrum and also two photon correlation functions. We find the emitted photons along all tilted directions are always in a two mode squeezed state between $ \vec{k} $ and $ - \vec{k} $. There are always two photon bunching, the photon statistics is super-Poissonian. Observing these unique features by possible future phase sensitive homodyne experiment and HanburyBrown-Twiss type of experiment could lead to conclusive evidences of exciton superfluid in these systems.
description: 5 pages, 4 color figures, REVTEX 4, Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. B
title: Assessment of Parental Expectations: A Preliminary Investigation of the Expectation Sort for Parents
Creators: name: Stepan, Jennifer J.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1994

description: The standards that parents set for their children and the expectations they hold are an important consideration in studying family dynamics, development of a child's self-esteem, quality of parental care, emotional responses to required and    desired behavior, and virtually any other aspect of the parent-child relationship. Parents maintain expectations of their child's physical, socio-emotional, and intellectual development. Children's self-concept, self-esteem, and general emotional well-being are all affected by their ability to fulfill parents' expectations. Failure to live up to a standard that is important to the parent could lead to psychological distress for the child and disruption in the family. Parental standards and their importance to the parent also affect the methods of discipline that they use in correcting children, which, in turn, can influence the child's development in a variety of ways (e.g. moral internalization).
Second-order Approximation of Minimum Discrimination Information in Independent Component Analysis
Creators: name: Li, YunPeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is intended to recover the mutually independent sources from their linear mixtures, and F astICA is one of the most successful ICA algorithms. Although it seems reasonable to improve the performance of F astICA by introducing more nonlinear functions to the negentropy estimation, the original fixed-point method (approximate Newton method) in F astICA degenerates under this circumstance. To alleviate this problem, we propose a novel method based on the second-order approximation of minimum discrimination information (MDI). The joint maximization in our method is consisted of minimizing single weighted least squares and seeking unmixing matrix by the fixed-point method. Experimental results validate its efficiency compared with other popular ICA algorithms.
title: A Case for Inclusion At the Preschool Level
Creators: name: Reed, Jill Rae
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1994

description: Federal and state legislation (i.e., PL 94-142 combined with PL 99-457) Provide for a free and appropriate education for children with disabilities, between the ages of three and 21, in settings with or in close proximity to children without disabilities (Edmister & Ekstrand, 1987; Odom & McEvoy, 1988; Radonovich & Houck, 1990; Salisbury, 1990). Settings in close proximity to children without disabilities are referred to as the least restrictive environment {LRE). The LRE provision requires educational agencies to ensure children with disabilities are, to the maximum extent appropriate, educated with children who are developing typically (Turnbull & Turnbull, 1990). The legislation communicates a clear preference for integration; however, the federal mandate permits state and local education agencies the right to interpret the LRE processes to meet the needs of individual children (Edmister & Ekstrand, 1987; Salisbury, 1990; Turnbull & Turnbull, 1990). This can leave service providers with a lot of confusion.
title: Zwischen Tradition und Technik
Creators: name: Schneeweis, Katrin
Year: 2023

description: Digitale Careplattformen sind in Österreich ein integraler Bestandteil der Versorgungsinfrastruktur und bieten Lösungen für haushaltsnahe Dienstleistungen wie Kinderbetreuung und Reinigungsarbeiten an. Dieser Arbeitsmarkt unterscheidet sich jedoch in mehreren Punkten von traditionellen Arbeitsmärkten. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden die staatlichen Instrumente zur Regulierung von plattformorganisierter Carerabeit, sowie deren Kontext untersucht. Darunter fallen die Businesskonzepte der Plattformen, rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen, die historisch gewachsen sind und wirtschaftliche Absicherungsoptionen. Expert*innen aus verschiedenen Bereichen, darunter Gewerkschaften, Arbeitsinspektionen, Arbeiterkammern und Gesundheitsberatungseinrichtungen, bewerten diese Maßnahmen. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, Ansatzpunkte für eine sozialpolitische Verbesserung der prekären Arbeitssituation zu identifizieren.
description: Care platforms in Austria are an integral part of the local utility infrastructure, providing solutions for household-related services such as childcare and cleaning. However, this labor market differs from traditional labor markets in several aspects. This paper examines the state instruments regulating platform-organized carework, as well as their context. This includes the business concepts of the platforms, legal frameworks that have evolved historically, and economic protection options. Experts from various fields, including trade unions, labor inspectorates, chambers of labor, and health care providers, evaluate these measures. The aim of this work is to identify starting points for a socio-political improvement of the precarious work situation.
Exciton-polariton mediated superconductivity
Creators: name: Laussy, Fabrice P.
name: Kavokin, Alexey
name: Shelykh, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the exciton mechanism of superconductivity in the framework of microcavity physics, replacing virtual excitons as a binding agent of Cooper pairs by excitations of an exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensate. We consider a model microcavity where a quantum well with a two dimensional electron gas is sandwiched between two undoped quantum wells, where a polariton condensate is formed. We show that the critical temperature for superconductivity dramatically increases with the condensate population, opening a new route towards high temperature superconductivity.
description: Final version with various corrections
title: Discussion and Measurement of Soil Erosion in Iceland
Creators: name: Richardson, Kimberly Jane
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1994

description: Soil erosion has occurred since the beginning of time. It is a natural process, but one that has been increasing at an alarming rate. Once soil is eroded--whether it is blown out to sea or washed down a river to sedimentize a lake--it is lost. It is almost impossible to reestablish similar soil components and characteristics in a given system. Since soil and vegetation reestablishment is expensive, the prevention of soil erosion by controlling its causes has become the most cost-effective reclamation effort.
After spending six months in Iceland, I wrote this paper on the unique erosion problems facing that country. It is based on my observations, conversations, experiences, and studies while working and studying with Icelandic people.
A spectroscopic survey of dwarf galaxies in the Coma Cluster: Stellar populations, environment and downsizing
Creators: name: Smith, Russell J.
name: Lucey, John R.
name: Hudson, Michael J.
name: Allanson, Steven P.
name: Bridges, Terry J.
name: Hornschemeier, Ann E.
name: Marzke, Ronald O.
name: Miller, Neal A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the stellar populations in a sample of 89 faint (M*+2 to M*+4) red galaxies in the Coma cluster, using high S/N spectroscopy from the MMT. Our sample is drawn from two 1-degree fields, one centred on the cluster core and the other located a degree to the south west of the cluster centre. For a comparison sample we use published high-S/N data for red-sequence galaxies in the Shapley Supercluster. We use state-of-the-art stellar population models to infer the SSP-equivalent age and metallicity (Fe/H) for each galaxy, as well as the abundances of the light elements Mg, Ca, C and N. The ages of the Coma dwarfs span a wide range from <2 Gyr to >10 Gyr, with a strong environmental dependence. The oldest galaxies are found only in the core, while most of the galaxies in the outer south-west field have ages ~3 Gyr. The galaxies have a metallicity range -1.0 < [Fe/H] < 0.0, and follow the same age-metallicity-mass plane as high-mass galaxies, but with increased intrinsic scatter. The Mg/Fe abundance ratios are on average slightly super-solar, and span a range -0.1 < [Mg/Fe] < +0.4. The highest Mg enhancements are found only in the cluster core, while solar ratios predominate in the outskirts. Depending on the assumed star-formation history (quenched versus burst-dominated), the number of dwarf galaxies on the red sequence in the Coma core has doubled since z~0.4-0.7. These estimates bracket the red-sequence growth timescales found by direct studies of distant clusters. In the south-west field, the red sequence was established only at z~0.1-0.2. Our observations confirm previous indications of very recently quenched star formation in this part of the cluster. Our results support the picture in which much of the cluster passive dwarf population was generated by environment-driven transformation of infalling late-type galaxies.
description: MNRAS accepted
Sinacroneuria
Creators: name: Li, Weihai
name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Wang, Rongfeng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Sinacroneuria

description: Key to the males known species of Sinacroneuria
 1. Head mostly dark brown, without dark pigment in ocellar triangle, aedeagus not described.............. S. quadriplagiata
-. Head with dark pigment in ocellar triangle.................................................................. 2
2. Sensilla basiconica patch of tergum 9 fused medially......................................................... 3
 -. Sensilla basiconica patch of tergum 9 narrowly divided medially....................................... S. orientalis
 3. Head with two ocelli (fig. 1 in Stark and Sivec 2008)................................................ S. biocellata
-. Head with three ocelli.................................................................................. 4
4. Aedeagus with median sclerite in ventral aspect............................................................. 5
 -. Aedeagus without median sclerite in ventral aspect (Figs. 3a & 3b).................................... S. bicornuata
5. Sensilla basiconica patch of tergum 10 separated, aedeagal Y-arms apically outcurved or parallel...................... 6
 -. Sensilla basiconica patch of tergum 10 mostly fused, aedeagal Y-arms apically incurved (Figs. 1b, 2c–2e)..... S. dabieshana
 6. Aedeagal Y-arms nearly parallel (fig. 4 in Yang and Yang 1998)............................................. S. yiui
-. Aedeagal Y-arms apically outcurved (figs. 8 & 16 in Yang and Yang 1998)........................................ 7
 7. Legs with dorsum of femora black; lateral sclerite of aedeagal Y-shaped sclerite lightly sclerotized and shorter than Y-arms (fig. 8 in Yang and Yang 1998)............................................................. S. longwangshana
 -. Legs with distal part of femora black; lateral sclerite of aedeagal Y-shaped sclerite strongly sclerotized and longer than Y-arms (fig. 16 in Yang and Yang 1998)...................................................................... S. wui
description: Published as part of Li, Weihai, Murányi, Dávid & Wang, Rongfeng, 2014, A new species of Sinacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China with a provisional key to species, pp. 285-291 in Zootaxa 3895 (2) on page 290, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3895.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/225378
Transition Motion Tensor: A Data-Driven Approach for Versatile and Controllable Agents in Physically Simulated Environments
Creators: name: Soeseno, Jonathan Hans
name: Luo, Ying-Sheng
name: Chen, Trista Pei-Chun
name: Chen, Wei-Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes the Transition Motion Tensor, a data-driven framework that creates novel and physically accurate transitions outside of the motion dataset. It enables simulated characters to adopt new motion skills efficiently and robustly without modifying existing ones. Given several physically simulated controllers specializing in different motions, the tensor serves as a temporal guideline to transition between them. Through querying the tensor for transitions that best fit user-defined preferences, we can create a unified controller capable of producing novel transitions and solving complex tasks that may require multiple motions to work coherently. We apply our framework on both quadrupeds and bipeds, perform quantitative and qualitative evaluations on transition quality, and demonstrate its capability of tackling complex motion planning problems while following user control directives.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures