cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scaling Trend of CMOS based RF Circuits
Creators: name: Teymourzadeh, Rozita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: With the cutting edge of technology, the number of portable devices using wireless equipment is increasing significantly and therefore, design and implementation of high-performance 4G digital the system is in high demand and challenging task. Radio frequency (RF) circuits are the interface devices between wireless equipment and antenna. In the past, RF circuits were made with large analog components such as transistors, coils, etc. By development of Complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology, CMOS transistors came to function. However, the scaling of devices were accelerated due to using simple CMOS technologies. The scaling trend was continued therefore, current leakage, power consumption usage became undeniable issues, and hence, this review paper is considering the research- taking place in CMOS scaling based RF modules in recent years [1-22]. The review paper shows changing parameters in CMOS technology is not an efficient solution for transistor fabrication and innovations on materials and structure are required to address the fabrication problems.
Uncrowded Hypervolume Improvement: COMO-CMA-ES and the Sofomore framework
Creators: name: Touré, Cheikh
name: Hansen, Nikolaus
name: Auger, Anne
name: Brockhoff, Dimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a framework to build a multiobjective algorithm from single-objective ones. This framework addresses the $p \times n$-dimensional problem of finding p solutions in an n-dimensional search space, maximizing an indicator by dynamic subspace optimization. Each single-objective algorithm optimizes the indicator function given $p - 1$ fixed solutions. Crucially, dominated solutions minimize their distance to the empirical Pareto front defined by these $p - 1$ solutions. We instantiate the framework with CMA-ES as single-objective optimizer. The new algorithm, COMO-CMA-ES, is empirically shown to converge linearly on bi-objective convex-quadratic problems and is compared to MO-CMA-ES, NSGA-II and SMS-EMOA.
Preclinical pharmacokinetics of a novel anti-c-Met antibody–drug conjugate, SHR-A1403, in rodents and non-human primates
Creators: name: Yang, Changyong
name: Zhao, Xiaoping
name: Sun, Xing
name: Li, Jinlong
name: Wang, Weiqiang
name: Zhang, Lianshan
name: Gou, Shaohua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: 1. The in vivo pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles of a novel c-Met antibody–drug conjugate (ADC), SHR-A1403, were investigated and characterized in mice, rats and monkeys. 2. Serum concentrations of ADC and total antibody were detected using validated ELISA methods. The results showed low systemic clearance of both ADC and total antibody in all three species as reflected by gradual decrease in serum concentrations. Half-life (t1/2) of ADC ranged from 4.6 to 11.3 days in the three species. 3. Tissue distribution study in tumor-bearing mice showed high accumulation of 125I-SHR-A1403 in tumor tissues over the other organs/tissues, indicating the favorable safety of SHR-A1403 and characteristics of an ADC drug. 4. Relatively low grade of anti-drug antibody (ADA) in monkeys had no impact on PK profile of the ADC. 5. During discovery stage, undesirable exposure and/or ADA incidence were observed for SHR-A1403 with high or low drug-antibody ratio (DAR), which was DAR = 5 to 6 and DAR = 1, respectively, and therefore prompted selection of an appropriate DAR value (DAR = 2) for SHR-A1403 used in preclinical development and clinical trials. 6. In conclusion, our work demonstrated favorable PK characterization of SHR-A1403, and supported for investigational new drug application (IND) and the ongoing first-in-human trial in the US.
Review of the state of the art & consolidated competences list
Creators: name: Spieler, Bernadette
name: Schifferle, Tobias
name: Kieber, Melanie
name: Burgsteiner, Harald
name: Lanz, Julia
name: Kandlhofer, Martin
name: Tomeschek, Sandra
name: Schaberreiter, Thomas
name: Kruusamäe, Karl
name: Baksh, Farnaz
name: Kinnula, Marianne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: EU approval still pending. 

This deliverable provides a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art competence frameworks in the EU and globally, as part of Task 2.1 of the ERASMUS+ ComeThinkAgain project. The objective is to identify and analyse how competences in Computational Thinking (CT), Entrepreneurship Education (EE), and Green Skills (GS) are currently integrated into educational systems. By examining existing frameworks, policies, curricula, and practical implementations, the deliverable aims to contribute to the development of a standardized global competence framework that promotes employability, creativity, and new career pathways.The report begins with a detailed exploration of the definitions and importance of CT, EE, and GS, providing a foundation for understanding the relevance of these competences in the current and future job market. Existing frameworks such as DigComp (Digital Competence Framework), EntreComp (Entrepreneurship Competence Framework), and GreenComp (European Sustainability Competence Framework) are assessed in terms of their applicability, strengths, and gaps. Through a cross-analysis of these competences, synergies and overlaps are identified, highlighting the potential for integrated approaches to education that address multiple competence areas simultaneously.Moreover, the deliverable evaluates various training methods and curriculum integration strategies across primary, secondary, vocational, and higher education settings. It emphasizes the importance of embedding these competences within educational frameworks to prepare students for the evolving labour market, particularly in sectors driven by digital transformation, sustainability, and entrepreneurial innovation.Finally, the document proposes a consolidated ComeThinkAgain competence list, designed to enhance employability and foster interdisciplinary skills that align with market demands. This list serves as a stepping stone toward a globally recognized competence standard, supporting institutions in developing education and training programs that are relevant, forward-thinking, and aligned with sustainable development goals.
Hoplandria amazonica Pace 2015, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Pace, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Hoplandria
Hoplandria amazonica

description: Hoplandria amazonica spec. nov.
(Figg. 5, 21–23)
 Materiale tipico: Holotype ♂, Guyane Fr., Coralie, 15.XI.2011, leg. T. Struyve (SDEI).
Paratypes: 4 ♂♂ e 2 ♀♀, stessa provenienza; 1 ♂, Guyane Fr., Coralie, 16.XI.2011, leg. T. Struyve (IRSNB, SDEI).
 Descrizione: Lunghezza 3,4 mm. Corpo lucido e bruno-rossiccio, addome giallo-rossiccio, antenne brune con i due antennomeri basali e l’undicesimo giallo-rossicci, zampe giallo-rossicce. Occhi, in visione dorsale, più lunghi della regione postoculare. Secondo antennomero più breve del primo, terzo più breve del secondo, quarto più lungo che largo, dal quinto al decimo trasversi. Reticolazione del corpo non visibile. Punteggiatura dell’avancorpo evidente. Pronoto munito di tre punti discali più evidenti dei restanti. Elitre del maschio munite di una carena omerale saliente e obliqua e di una lunga spina sporgente all’angolo posteriore interno. Uroterghi liberi del maschio secondo e quinto muniti una carena mediana, affilata. Edeago come in Figg. 21–22, spermateca come in Fig. 23.
 Comparazioni: Il secondo urotergo libero del maschio della nuova specie presenta una carena mediana simile a quella di H. dentipennis BERNHAUER, 1908 del Paraguay, di cui ho potuto esaminare l’olotipo maschio (FMNHC), ma l’edeago della nuova specie è ampiamente arcuato al lato ventrale, mentre quello di dentipennis è quasi rettilineo. L’apice dell’edeago della nuova specie, in visione laterale, è uncinato, mentre quello di dentipennis è semplice. La spina presente all’angolo posteriore interno delle elitre della nuova specie è lunga e sporgente, mentre quella di dentipennis è breve.
 Etimologia: La nuova specie prende il nome dalla foresta Amazzonica.
description: Published as part of Pace, Roberto, 2015, Introduzione alla conoscenza della sottofamiglia Aleocharinae della Guyana Francese: Parte VI (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 75-84 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (1) on pages 77-78, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.75-84, http://zenodo.org/record/10111205
Orbit Feedback using X-ray Beam Position Monitoring at the Advanced Photon Source
Creators: name: Decker, Glenn
name: Singh, Om
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Advanced Photon Source (APS) was commissioned in 1995 as a third-generation x-ray user facility. At that time orbit control was performed exclusively with broadband rf beam position monitors (BPMs). Since then, emphasis has been placed on incorporating x-ray beam position monitors into the orbit control algorithms. This has resulted in an order of magnitude improvement in long-term beam stability vertically, using x-ray BPMs (X-BPMs) on bending magnet beamlines. Additional processing will allow similar improvements horizontally, once systematic effects associated with variable insertion device (ID) x-ray beams are properly compensated. Progress to date and upgrade plans will be presented, with an emphasis on the details of the required digital signal processing.
description: Invited talk WECI001 at ICALEPCS'01, San Jose, CA 4 pages, 3 figures
Scalar Mesons and Chiral Dynamics
Creators: name: Napsuciale, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss scalar mesons properties on the light of chiral dynamics. Considering them as the chiral partners of pseudo-scalar mesons we propose an explanation to their unusual properties based on non-trivial vacuum effects coming from the interplay between spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and the violation of $U_A(1)$ symmetry by instantons. Including vector mesons as external sources we work out predictions for radiative decays of vector mesons and compare some of them with recent experimental results from high luminosity $Φ$ factories.
description: 9 pages, invited talk to the VIII Mexican Workshop on Particles and Fields, Zacatecas, Mexico, Nov. 14-20, 2001
Performance analysis of the SO/PHI software framework for on-board data reduction
Creators: name: Albert, K.
name: Hirzberger, J.
name: Busse, D.
name: Rodríguez, J. Blanco
name: Durán, J. S. Castellanos
name: Carrascosa, J. P. Cobos
name: Fiethe, B.
name: Gandorfer, A.
name: Guan, Y.
name: Kolleck, M.
name: Lagg, A.
name: Lange, T.
name: Michalik, H.
name: Solanki, S. K.
name: Iniesta, J. C. del Toro
name: Woch, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Polarimetric and Helioseismic Imager (PHI) is the first deep-space solar spectropolarimeter, on-board the Solar Orbiter (SO) space mission. It faces: stringent requirements on science data accuracy, a dynamic environment, and severe limitations on telemetry volume. SO/PHI overcomes these restrictions through on-board instrument calibration and science data reduction, using dedicated firmware in FPGAs. This contribution analyses the accuracy of a data processing pipeline by comparing the results obtained with SO/PHI hardware to a reference from a ground computer. The results show that for the analysed pipeline the error introduced by the firmware implementation is well below the requirements of SO/PHI.
description: From the Astronomical Data Analysis and Software Systems 2018 conference
MOESM3 of The complete mt genomes of Lutzia halifaxia, Lt. fuscanus and Culex pallidothorax (Diptera: Culicidae) and comparative analysis of 16 Culex and Lutzia mt genome sequences
Creators: name: Sun, Ling
name: Li, Ting-Jing
name: Fu, Wen-Bo
name: Yan, Zhen-Tian
name: Si, Feng-Ling
name: Zhang, Yu-Juan
name: Mao, Qi-Meng
name: Demari-Silva, Bruna
name: Chen, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Predicted secondary structures of 22 tRNAs in the mt genomes of Lt. fuscanus (a), Lt. halifaxia (b) and Cx. pallidothorax (c).
Additional file 2 of National eHealth strategies: a comparative study of nine OECD health systems
Creators: name: Palm, Klas
name: Brantnell, Anders
name: Peolsson, Michael
name: Özbek, Nurgül
name: Hedström, Gustaf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Beardius kumadueni Pinho & Mendes & Andersen 2013, sp. n.
Creators: name: Pinho, Luiz Carlos
name: Mendes, Humberto Fonseca
name: Andersen, Trond
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Beardius
Beardius kumadueni

description: Beardius kumadueni sp. n.
(Figs 77–79)
 Type material. Holotype male, BRAZIL, Pará State: Igarapé Kumadueni, 19.iv.1962, light trap, A377, E.J. Fittkau (ZSM).
 Diagnostic characters. The species belongs in the parcus group. The male can be separated from all other members of the genus by the presence of an unique dorsomedial extension of the gonocoxite.
 Etymology. The name refers to the type locality, Igarapé Kumadueni. The name is to be regarded as a noun in apposition.
Description
 Male (n = 1). Total length 2.58 mm. Wing length 1.35 mm. Total length / wing length 1.91. Wing length / length of profemur 1.92.
 Coloration. Head, thorax and abdomen light brown. Legs pale.
 Head. AR 1.02, ultimate flagellomere 505 µm long. Inner verticals 2, outer verticals 3, postorbitals 3. Clypeus with 8 setae. Tentorium 93 µm long, 20 µm wide. Stipes 106 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 28, 30, 81, 112, 171. Third palpomere with 4 sensillae subapically, longest 10 µm long.
 Thorax. Scutal tubercle absent. Dorsocentrals 5, acrostichals absent, prealars 2. Scutellum with 4 setae.
 Wing (Fig. 77). VR 1.48. R with 3 setae, R 4+5 with 9 setae. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Remaining veins bare.
 Legs. Spur of fore tibia (including scale) 48 µm long, spur of mid tibia (including comb) 68 µm long, spur of hind tibia (including comb) 68 µm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 40 µm, of mid tibia 40 µm, of hind tibia 44 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in Table 13.
 Hypopygium (Figs 78–79). Anal point absent. Tergite IX without setae, tergal bands present. Laterosternite IX with 1 seta. Phallapodeme 61 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme 41 µm long. Gonocoxite 118 µm long, with bluntly triangular dorsomedial extension. Superior volsella digitiform, 55 µm long, with 8 dorsal and 3 ventral setae, densely covered with microtrichia. Median volsella 3 µm long, with 2–3 apical setae, longest 22 µm long. Inferior volsella clavate, curved, 61 µm long, with 2 apical thin and 7 subapical stout setae; projection absent. Gonostylus 89 µm long. HR 1.32. HV 2.89.
 Female and immatures. Unknown.
 Distribution. The species is collected in the Pará State in Brazil.
description: Published as part of Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Mendes, Humberto Fonseca & Andersen, Trond, 2013, Revision of Beardius Reiss et Sublette, 1985 (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of twenty new species, pp. 1-78 in Zootaxa 3742 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3742.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5270890
Paraplandria guyanensis Pace 2015, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Pace, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Paraplandria
Paraplandria guyanensis

description: Paraplandria guyanensis spec. nov.
(Figg. 6, 24–25)
 Materiale tipico: Holotype ♂, Guyane Fr., Barrage Petit Saut, 10.XI.2011, leg. T. Struyve (IRSNB).
 Descrizione: Lunghezza 2,5 mm. Corpo lucido e rossiccio, capo ed elitre bruni, antenne brune con i due antennomeri basali e l’undicesimo gialli, zampe giallo-rossicce. Occhi, in visione dorsale, più lunghi della regione postoculare. Secondo antennomero più breve del primo, terzo più breve del secondo, dal quarto al decimo trasversi. Reticolazione di capo, pronoto e addome non visibile, quella delle elitre molto superficiale. Punteggiatura di capo e pronoto fine ed evanescente. Granulosità delle elitre fitta ed evidente, quella dell’addome presente solo al margine posteriore di ciascun urotergo libero del maschio. Elitre del maschio munite di una minuscola spina all’angolo posteriore interno. Secondo urotergo libero del maschio munito di due forti carene mediane, convergenti all’indietro. Margine posteriore del primo urotergo libero del maschio bi-arcuato. Quinto urotergo libero del maschio munito di una carena mediana, gradualmente saliente all’indietro. Edeago come in Figg. 24–25.
 1. Palpi labiali lunghi, con articoli secondo e terzo più lunghi che larghi; ligula lunga, divisa in due lobi stretti............................................................ Platandria PACE – Palpi labiali brevi, con articoli secondo e terzo tras- versi (Fig. 30); ligula breve, divisa all’apice in due stretti lobi (Fig. 30)................... Taplandria gen. nov.
 Comparazioni: La nuova specie è distinta da P. quadripustulata PACE, 2011 dell’Ecuador, per l’assenza di un forte tubercolo subomerale e per la presenza di due carene mediane sul secondo urotergo libero del maschio, carene assenti in quadripustulata. L’edeago della nuova specie, in visione ventrale, è ampiamente arcuato e il suo apice strettissimo, mentre quello di quadripustulata è bisinuato ventralmente, con l’apice tronco e molto largo.
 Etimologia: La nuova specie prende il nome dalla Guyana Francese.
description: Published as part of Pace, Roberto, 2015, Introduzione alla conoscenza della sottofamiglia Aleocharinae della Guyana Francese: Parte VI (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 75-84 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (1) on page 78, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.75-84, http://zenodo.org/record/10111205
Quantum Kibble-Zurek physics in long-range transverse-field Ising models
Creators: name: Puebla, Ricardo
name: Marty, Oliver
name: Plenio, Martin B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the quantum phase transitions taking place in a one-dimensional transverse field Ising model with long-range couplings that decay algebraically with distance. We are interested in the Kibble-Zurek universal scaling laws emerging in non-equilibrium dynamics and in the potential for the unambiguous observation of such behavior in a realistic experimental setup based on trapped ions. To this end, we determine the phase diagram of the model and the critical exponents characterizing its quantum phase transitions by means of density-matrix renormalization group calculations and finite-size scaling theory, which allows us to obtain good estimates for different range of ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions. Beyond critical equilibrium properties, we tackle a non-equilibrium scenario in which quantum Kibble-Zurek scaling laws may be retrieved. Here it is found that the predicted non-equilibrium universal behavior, i.e. the scaling laws as a function of the quench rate and critical exponents, can be observed in systems comprising an experimentally feasible number of spins. Finally, a scheme is introduced to simulate the algebraically decaying couplings accurately by means of a digital quantum simulation with trapped ions. Our results suggest that quantum Kibble-Zurek physics can be explored and observed in state-of-the-art experiments with trapped ions realizing long-range Ising models.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures; comments welcome!
Modelling the location choice: evidence from an evolutionary game based on regional input–output analysis
Creators: name: Ademir Rocha
name: Silveira, Douglas
name: Perobelli, Fernando
name: Silvinha Vasconcelos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This paper combines evolutionary game theory and input–output analysis to assess firms’ strategic location choice. To evaluate the model, firms competed in the automotive sector of Mercosur. To decide where to locate, the following exogenous factors were considered: potential market; local productive interdependence; tax incentive; and macroeconomic stability. Firms assigned weights to these factors in their location decision. It was found that competing in a market where there is tax exemption is not always an ideal location decision, contradicting the common-sense assumption by which there is a direct relationship between government incentives and the attractiveness of regions.
The nurse practitioner clinical learning and teaching framework: A toolkit for students and their supervisors
Creators: name: Gardner, Anne
name: Gardner, Glenn
name: Coyer, Fiona
name: Gosby, Helen
name: Helms, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 130209 Medicine, Nursing and Health Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This is the final framework published in 2019 from the CLinical LEarning, goVERnance and capability study (CLLEVER2). It represents the validated Australian metaspecialty framework used by nurse practitioner students and their clinical supervisors for the purposes of clinical learning and teaching. It can also be used by Australian nurse practitioners wishing to expand or change their scope of practice.
X-ray emission from radio-quiet quasars in the SDSS Early Data Release. The alpha_ox dependence upon UV luminosity
Creators: name: Vignali, C.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Schneider, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the X-ray properties of the color-selected radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Early Data Release using ROSAT, Chandra, and XMM-Newton data. In the 0.16-6.28 redshift range, 136 RQQs have X-ray detections (69 from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey, RASS), while for 70 RQQs X-ray upper limits are obtained. The well-defined selection method utilized by the SDSS, coupled with the tight radio constraints from the FIRST/NVSS surveys, allow us to define a representative sample of optically selected RQQs whose broad-band spectral energy distributions (characterized by means of the optical-to-X-ray spectral index, alpha_ox) can be studied as a function of rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) luminosity and redshift. A partial correlation analysis applied to the SDSS sample (including the upper limits, but excluding the biased subsample of RASS detections) shows that alpha_ox is a function of rest-frame UV luminosity (i.e., alpha_ox steepens at high UV luminosities); this correlation is significant at the 3.7 sigma level. We do not detect a highly significant redshift dependence of alpha_ox. We also find a significant (7.8 sigma level) correlation between UV and X-ray luminosity. This correlation, parameterized by Lx \propto Luv^{0.75+/-0.06}, extends previous results to the highest redshifts.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures included, 3 tables, LaTeX emulateapj5.sty, accepted for publication by the Astronomical Journal (Feb. 2003). Color version of Fig. 1 available at http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/niel/papers/papers.html
Additional file 11 of New insights of the correlation between AXIN2 polymorphism and cancer risk and susceptibility: evidence from 72 studies
Creators: name: Li, Xi
name: Li, Yiming
name: Liu, Guodong
name: Wu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 11 : Figure S10. Meta-analysis ofAXIN2-rs7219582 polymorphism and overall cancer risk in 5 genetic models.
Beardius lingulatus Andersen et Saether
Creators: name: Pinho, Luiz Carlos
name: Mendes, Humberto Fonseca
name: Andersen, Trond
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Beardius
Beardius lingulatus

description: Beardius lingulatus Andersen et Saether
 Beardius lingulatus Andersen et Saether, 1996: 41.
 Material examined. Type material, as in Andersen & Saether (1996).
 Diagnostic characters. The species belongs in the truncatus group. The male can be separated from all other members of the genus by the combination of the following characters: median volsella absent; and inferior volsella strongly curved with tongue-shaped basal projection, not fused to the superior volsella.
 Description. The male was described in detail by Andersen & Saether (1996). The structure considered to be the “median volsella” by Andersen & Saether (1996) must be regarded as a basal tongue-shaped lobe of the inferior volsella; median volsella is absent.
 Distribution. The species is recorded from Costa Rica (Andersen & Saether 1996).
description: Published as part of Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Mendes, Humberto Fonseca & Andersen, Trond, 2013, Revision of Beardius Reiss et Sublette, 1985 (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of twenty new species, pp. 1-78 in Zootaxa 3742 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3742.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5270890
An Approach Toward the Numerical Evaluation of Multi-Loop Feynman Diagrams
Creators: name: Passarino, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scheme for systematically achieving accurate numerical evaluation of multi-loop Feynman diagrams is developed. This shows the feasibility of a project aimed to produce a complete calculation for two-loop predictions in the Standard Model. As a first step an algorithm, proposed by F. V. Tkachov and based on the so-called generalized Bernstein functional relation, is applied to one-loop multi-leg diagrams with particular emphasis to the presence of infrared singularities, to the problem of tensorial reduction and to the classification of all singularities of a given diagram. Successively, the extension of the algorithm to two-loop diagrams is examined. The proposed solution consists in applying the functional relation to the one-loop sub-diagram which has the largest number of internal lines. In this way the integrand can be made smooth, a part from a factor which is a polynomial in the vector of Feynman parameters needed for the complementary sub-diagram with the smallest number of internal lines. Since the procedure does not introduce new singularities one can distort the integration hyper-contour into the complex hyper-plane, thus achieving numerical stability. The algorithm is then modified to deal with numerical evaluation around normal thresholds. Concise and practical formulas are assembled and presented, numerical results and comparisons with the available literature are shown and discussed for the so-called sunset topology.
description: 61 pages(Latex), 4 figures
How parametric resonance mechanism follows quench mechanism in disoriented chiral condensate
Creators: name: Maedan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how parametric resonance mechanism follows quench mechanism in the classical linear sigma model. The parametric resonance amplifies long wavelength modes of the pion for more than $10 fm/c$. The shifting from the quench mechanism to the parametric resonance mechanism is described by a time dependent quantity. After the quench mechanism is over, that quantity has an oscillating part, which causes the parametric resonance. Since its frequency is $2 m_π~(m_π$ : pion mass), very long wavelength modes such as k = 40 MeV of the pion are amplified by the parametric resonance.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages
Supplementary Tables_RamzanFarha.docx
Creators: name: Farha Ramzan
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111207 Molecular Targets
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Table 1: Circulatory miRNA identified in multiple studies to be important in the regulation of key aspects of cardio-metabolic diseasesSupplementary Table 2: Primer sequences of analysed genes
Supplementary table 3: Over-representation analysis of genes targeted by differentially expressed miRNAs (miR-15a-5p, and -17-5p) identifies significant enrichment in Gene Ontology (GO)Supplementary table 4: Over-representation analysis of shared genes between the differentially expressed miRNAs highlights target genes involved in metabolic related pathways.
Towards a ‘harmonious society’? Multidimensional development and the convergence of Chinese provinces
Creators: name: Biggeri, Mario
name: Bortolotti, Luca
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: The paper analyses multidimensional patterns of development across Chinese provinces over the last two decades (1993–2016) from a balanced or ‘harmonious society’ perspective. The harmonious multidimensional index and other indexes are introduced to explore different development patterns among Chinese provinces. In order to analyse multidimensional convergence amongst the provinces, β- and σ-convergence methods are applied. The results indicate that recent efforts to move towards a ‘harmonious society’ are paying off, although notable differences across provinces remain and specific domains deserve special consideration.
CP and T Trajectory Diagrams for a Unified Graphical Representation of Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Minakata, Hisakazu
name: Nunokawa, Hiroshi
name: Parke, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently the CP trajectory diagram was introduced to demonstrate the difference between the intrinsic CP violating effects to those induced by matter for neutrino oscillation. In this paper we introduce the T trajectory diagram. In these diagrams the probability for a given oscillation process is plotted versus the probability for the CP- or the T-conjugate processes, which forms an ellipse as the CP or T violating phase is varied. Since the CP and the T conjugate processes are related by CPT symmetry, even in the presence of matter, these two trajectory diagrams are closely related with each other and form a unified description of neutrino oscillations in matter.
description: 15 pages, Latex, 7 postscript figures
Additional file 1 of Adherence to pharmacological therapy for hypertension in Portugal: a health professionals focus groups study
Creators: name: Rosendo-Silva, Beatriz
name: Gonçalves, João
name: Prazeres, Filipe
name: Santiago, Luiz Miguel
name: Rosendo, Inês
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Enhancing identification accuracy for powdery mildews using previously underexploited DNA loci
Creators: name: Ellingham, Oliver
name: David, John
name: Culham, Alastair
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) DNA marker is routinely used for fungal identification but gives a clear result for only three out of four powdery mildew samples. A search for new markers indicates that some genes offer enhanced identification in comparison with ITS. Others fail due to amplification and sequencing difficulties and lack of informative variability. Powdery mildews (Ascomycota, Erysiphales) are biotrophic, fungal plant pathogens that commonly occur worldwide on a wide range of host plants. They are unsightly and greatly reduce the vigor of their hosts and have major impacts on crop and other cultivated plants. Species within this order are straightforward to spot, but difficult to identify. A citizen science scheme was run in 2013–2016 in the UK to gather a wide array of samples on which identification methods could be developed. Current techniques for identification and phylogenetic reconstruction show scope for improvement. In this paper, we review genes used in other fungal groups for discrimination at species level. Working protocols for amplification and sequencing of seven genes (actin, β-tubulin, calmodulin,Chs, elongation factor 1-α [EF1-α], Mcm7, and Tsr1) are developed with varying success; Mcm7 proves to be the most useful at differentiation between closely related, phylogenetically young powdery mildew species for phylogenetic reconstruction when used separately and in tandem with ITS. We therefore propose this as the most appropriate candidate gene to be used commonly in powdery mildew diagnostics alongside the ITS; furthermore, this could be transferred to similarly troublesome fungal clades.
Diffusion in Agitated Frictional Granular Matter Near the Jamming Transition
Creators: name: Hentschel, H. G. E.
name: Procaccia, Itamar
name: Roy, Saikat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study agitated frictional disks in two dimensions with the aim of developing a scaling theory for their diffusion over time. As a function of the area fraction $ϕ$ and mean-square velocity fluctuations $\langle v^2\rangle$ the mean-square displacement of the disks $\langle d^2\rangle$ spans 4-5 orders of magnitude. The motion evolves from a subdiffusive form to a complex diffusive behabvior at long times. The statistics of $\langle d^n\rangle$ at all times are multiscaling, since the probability distribution function (pdf) of displacements has very broad wings. Even where a diffusion constant can be identified it is a complex function of $ϕ$ and $\langle v^2\rangle$. By identifying the relevant length and time scales and their interdependence one can rescale the data for the mean square displacement and the pdf of displacements into collapsed scaling functions for all $ϕ$ and $\langle v^2\rangle$. These scaling functions provide a predictive tool, allowing to infer from one set of measurements (at a given $ϕ$ and $\langle v^2\rangle$) what are the expected results at any value of $ϕ$ and $\langle v^2\rangle$.
description: 9 pages, 9 figs Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
The impact of repeated organophosphorus pesticide exposure on biomarkers and neurobehavioral outcomes among adolescent pesticide applicators
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
name: Wang, Kai
name: Olson, James R.
name: Bonner, Matthew R.
name: Hendy, Olfat
name: Rasoul, Gaafar Abdel
name: Rohlman, Diane S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Egyptian adolescents are hired as seasonal workers to apply pesticides to the cotton crop and may perform this occupation for several years. However, few studies examined the effects of repeated pesticide exposure on health outcomes The goal of this study was to determine the impact of repeated pesticide exposure on neurobehavioral (NB) performance and biomarkers of exposure (urinary metabolite) and effect (cholinesterase activity). Eighty-four adolescents from two field stations in Menoufia, Egypt, were examined four times: before and during pesticide application season in 2010 and again before and during application season in 2011. At each of the four time points, participants completed a questionnaire, performed an NB test battery, and were assessed for urinary levels of the chlorpyrifos metabolite TCPy (3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol) and blood cholinesterase activity. Following the study cohort over two consecutive pesticide application seasons revealed that TCPy levels significantly increased following exposure, and returned to baseline levels following the end of the application season. Blood butyryl cholinesterase activity exhibited a similar pattern. Although NB outcomes displayed learning and practice effects over time, deficits in performance were significantly associated with increased TCPy levels with reduction in the number of NB measures showing improvement over time. Biomarkers of exposure and effect demonstrated changes associated with pesticide application and recovery after application ended. Deficits in NB performance were correlated with elevated pesticide exposure. Data demonstrated that repeated pesticide exposure may exert a long-term adverse impact on human health.
Taplandria guyminuta Pace 2015, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Pace, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Taplandria
Taplandria guyminuta

description: Taplandria guyminuta spec. nov.
(Figg. 8, 32–33)
 Materiale tipico: Holotype ♂, Guyane Fr., Barrage Petit Saut, 10.XI.2011, leg. T. Struyve (IRSNB).
 Descrizione: Lunghezza 1,5 mm. Corpo lucido e giallo-rossiccio, capo e metà posteriore delle elitre bruni, antenne brune con i tre antennomeri basali e l’undicesimo giallo-rossicci, zampe giallo-rossicce. Occhi, in visione dorsale, più brevi della regione postoculare. Secondo antennomero più breve del primo, terzo più breve del secondo, dal quarto al decimo trasversi. Reticolazione del corpo non visibile. Punteggiatura di capo e pronoto fitta e superficiale, quella delle elitre evidente. Metà posteriore degli uroterghi liberi munita di granuli lunghi e longitudinali. Quinto urotergo libero del maschio munito di una carena mediana tra le rughe longitudinali. Edeago Figg. 32–33.
 Etimologia: La nuova specie deve il nome alla taglia minuta e alla Guyana Francese.
description: Published as part of Pace, Roberto, 2015, Introduzione alla conoscenza della sottofamiglia Aleocharinae della Guyana Francese: Parte VI (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 75-84 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.75-84, http://zenodo.org/record/10111205
Vacation homes and regional economic development
Creators: name: Sheard, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper studies the relationship between vacation homes and regional development. Vacation homes are often in peripheral regions with relatively low standards of living. Seasonal residents contribute income to these areas but make local housing costlier and may have negative effects on local housing, labour, and product markets. The paper introduces a model that demonstrates how demand for housing from seasonal residents affects the welfare of local residents. It then studies the effects of a Norwegian policy that obliges homeowners in certain municipalities to reside on their properties. The policy is shown to increase local population, employment, wages and house prices.
Tunable quantum switcher and router of cold atom matter waves using artificial magnetic fields
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan-Jun
name: Yu, Dongyang
name: Liu, Boyang
name: Liu, Wu-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the single-atom transport in a two-leg ladder with only two rungs, which together with the legs, enclose an artificial magnetic flux. Here, the atoms on the two legs possess opposite onsite energies that produce an energy offeset. We find that the atom incoming from the left leg can experience from blockade to tranparency via modifying the onsite energy, hopping strength, or magnetic flux, which can be potentially used for a quantum switcher. Furthermore, the atom incoming from the left leg can also be perfectly routed into the right leg, when, intriguingly, the outgoing atom in the R channel possesses a wavevector that can be modulated by the magnetic flux. The result may be potentially used for the interface that controls the communication between two individual quantum devices of cold atoms. The method can also be generalized to other artificial quantum systems, such as superconducting quantum circuit system, optomechanical system, etc.
Taplandria struyvei Pace 2015, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Pace, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Taplandria
Taplandria struyvei

description: Taplandria struyvei spec. nov.
(Figg. 9, 34–35)
 Materiale tipico: Holotype ♂, Guyane Fr., Caussade, 7.XI.2011, leg. T. Struyve (IRSNB).
Paratype: 1 ♂, stessa provenienza.
 Descrizione: Lunghezza 1,8 mm. Corpo lucido e giallo-rossiccio, capo bruno-rossiccio, antenne bruno-rossicce con i tre antennomeri basali giallo-rossicci, zampe giallo-rossicce. Occhi, in visione dorsale, più lunghi della regione postoculare. Secondo antennomero più breve del primo, terzo più breve del secondo, dal quarto al decimo trasversi. Reticolazione del corpo non visibile. Punteggiatura del capo fine. Granulosità del pronoto molto superficiale, quella delle elitre saliente e fitta; quella dell’addome, presente solo al margine posteriore di ciascun urotergo libero, si presenta lunga e longitudinale. Quinto urotergo libero del maschio munito di sole rughe longitudinali. Edeago come in Figg. 34–35.
 Etimologia: La nuova specie è dedicata al suo raccoglitore Tim Struyve, entomologo e consulente di pianificazione di Mechelen, Fiandre, Belgio.
description: Published as part of Pace, Roberto, 2015, Introduzione alla conoscenza della sottofamiglia Aleocharinae della Guyana Francese: Parte VI (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 75-84 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.75-84, http://zenodo.org/record/10111205
Effective Potential and KK-Renormalization Scheme in a 5D Supersymmetric Theory
Creators: name: Di Clemente, Vicente
name: Kubyshin, Yuri A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the 1-loop effective potential in a supersymmetric model in 5D with $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2)$ orbifold compactification. The procedure of calculation consists of evaluating first the integrals over four-momenta using the dimensional regularization and then the sum over Kaluza-Klein modes using the zeta-regularization. We show that both fermionic and bosonic contributions are separately finite and argue that, supersymmetry is not necessary for the finiteness of the theory at 1-loop. Also, some general arguments on the finiteness of the theory with arbitrary number of extra dimensions are presented.
description: 12 pages, Latex. A new section is added and typos errors corrected. Also, added some clearifying remarks and refs
Beardius neusae Pinho & Mendes & Andersen 2013, sp. n.
Creators: name: Pinho, Luiz Carlos
name: Mendes, Humberto Fonseca
name: Andersen, Trond
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Beardius
Beardius neusae

description: Beardius neusae sp. n.
(Figs 92–94)
 Type material. Holotype: male, BRAZIL, Amazonas State: Novo Aripuanã, Soka Gakkai Reserve, 07– 09.vii.2008, Pennsylvania trap, N. Hamada et al. (MZSP). Paratype: 1 male, as holotype (ZMBN).
 Diagnostic characters. The species belongs in the parcus group. The male can be separated from all other members of the genus by the combination of the following characters: acrostichals absent; median volsella wartlike; and inferior volsella without basal projection, with thin subapical setae.
 Etymology. Named after Dr. Neusa Hamada for all her help and enthusiasm and for collecting the material of this species.
Description
 Male (n = 1–2). Total length 1.96–2.13 mm. Wing length 1.02–1.07 mm. Total length / wing length 1.93–2.00. Wing length / length of profemur 2.06–2.11.
 Coloration. Head, thorax and abdomen pale. Legs pale.
 Head. AR 0.86–0.91, ultimate flagellomere 401–439 µm long. Inner vertical 1, outer verticals 4–5, postorbitals 2–3. Clypeus with 11 setae. Tentorium 81–86 µm long, 15–20 µm wide. Stipes 96 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 22–24, 25–30, 56–63, 81–89, 124. Third palpomere with 1–3 sensillae subapically, longest 13–15 µm long.
 Thorax. Scutal tubercle absent. Dorsocentrals 4–6, acrostichals absent, prealars 2. Scutellum with 4 setae.
 Wing (Fig. 92). VR 1.38–1.42. R with 0–4 setae, R 1 with 0–4 setae, R 4+5 with 16–55 setae. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Remaining veins bare.
 Legs. Spur of fore tibia (including scale) 37 µm long, spur of mid tibia (including comb) 59 µm long, spur of hind tibia (including comb) 59 µm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 37 µm, of mid tibia 37 µm, of hind tibia 43 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in Table 17.
 Hypopygium (Figs 93–94). Anal point absent. Tergite IX without setae, tergal bands present. Laterosternite IX with 1–2 setae. Phallapodeme 48–51 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme 27–29 µm long. Gonocoxite 86–89 µm long. Superior volsella digitiform, curved, 48–51 µm long, with 7–8 dorsal, 2 apical, and 2 ventral setae, with microtrichia dorsally in basal 1/3. Median volsella 3 µm long, with 2–3 apical setae, longest 15–23 µm long. Inferior volsella weakly clavate, 57–59 µm long, with 2 apical thin and 7–8 subapical, stout setae; without projection. Gonostylus 94–96 µm long. HR 0.91–0.93. HV 2.10–2.22.
 Female and immatures. Unknown.
 Distribution. The species is collected in the Amazonas State in Brazil.
description: Published as part of Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Mendes, Humberto Fonseca & Andersen, Trond, 2013, Revision of Beardius Reiss et Sublette, 1985 (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of twenty new species, pp. 1-78 in Zootaxa 3742 (1) on pages 52-53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3742.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5270890