cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Detailed optical and near-infrared polarimetry, spectroscopy and broadband photometry of the afterglow of GRB 091018: Polarisation evolution
Creators: name: Wiersema, K.
name: Curran, P. A.
name: Kruehler, T.
name: Melandri, A.
name: Rol, E.
name: Starling, R. L. C.
name: Tanvir, N. R.
name: van der Horst, A. J.
name: Covino, S.
name: Fynbo, J. P. U.
name: Goldoni, P.
name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Klose, S.
name: Mundell, C. G.
name: O'Brien, P. T.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Wijers, R. A. M. J.
name: D'Elia, V.
name: Evans, P. A.
name: Filgas, R.
name: Gomboc, A.
name: Greiner, J.
name: Guidorzi, C.
name: Kaper, L.
name: Kobayashi, S.
name: Kouveliotou, C.
name: Levan, A. J.
name: Rossi, A.
name: Rowlinson, A.
name: Steele, I. A.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Vergani, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] A number of phenomena have been observed in GRB afterglows that defy explanation by simple versions of the standard fireball model, leading to a variety of new models. Polarimetry can be a major independent diagnostic of afterglow physics, probing the magnetic field properties and internal structure of the GRB jets. In this paper we present the first high quality multi-night polarimetric light curve of a Swift GRB afterglow, aimed at providing a well calibrated dataset of a typical afterglow to serve as a benchmark system for modelling afterglow polarisation behaviour. In particular, our dataset of the afterglow of GRB 091018 (at redshift z=0.971) comprises optical linear polarimetry (R band, 0.13 - 2.3 days after burst); circular polarimetry (R band) and near-infrared linear polarimetry (Ks band). We add to that high quality optical and near-infrared broadband light curves and spectral energy distributions as well as afterglow spectroscopy. The linear polarisation varies between 0 and 3%, with both long and short time scale variability visible. We find an achromatic break in the afterglow light curve, which corresponds to features in the polarimetric curve. We find that the data can be reproduced by jet break models only if an additional polarised component of unknown nature is present in the polarimetric curve. We probe the ordered magnetic field component in the afterglow through our deep circular polarimetry, finding P_circ < 0.15% (2 sigma), the deepest limit yet for a GRB afterglow, suggesting ordered fields are weak, if at all present. Our simultaneous R and Ks band polarimetry shows that dust induced polarisation in the host galaxy is likely negligible.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Some figures are reduced in quality to comply with arXiv size requirements
Association between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Bovine Mastitis Pathogens
Creators: name: Saini, Vineet
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2011

description: Bibliography: p. 13-22, 46-49, 83-88, 127-135, 165-171, 197-202, 218
description: Includes copy of copyright permission. Original copy with original Partial Copyright Licence.
A análise de programas televisivos com recurso a software
Creators: name: Azevedo, José
name: Pereira, Cândido
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: A reconhecida importância da televisão na construção social da realidade das sociedades contemporâneas, a sua omnipresença na vida quotidiana dos indivíduos, e o crescimento global da produção audiovisual, tem levado a um aumento da investigação na área da comunicação das imagens em movimento. (...)
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
title: Vergleich der Mortalität von Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen und ausgewählten Krebserkrankungen bei Aussiedlern mit der deutschen Allgemeinbevölkerung – Ergebnisse einer Kohortenstudie
Creators: name: Leier, Valentina
name: Kaucher, Simone
name: Winkler, Volker
name: Becher, Heiko
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Social epidemiology
subject: Migration
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergund: Herz-Kreislauf- und Krebserkrankungen sind die führenden Todesursachen in Deutschland. Für knapp 40 Prozent aller Sterbefälle sind Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen verantwortlich, gefolgt von Krebserkrankungen, die über ein viertel (26 %) aller Todesfälle verursachen.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
Retrato dos jornalistas online em Portugal
Creators: name: Canavilhas, João Manuel Messias
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: O jornalismo online português cumpre este ano uma década. Durante este período, o país assistiu ao nascimento de várias publicações exclusivamente online e à criação de versões web dos media tradicionais.
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
Relaxation dynamics of the Kondo lattice model
Creators: name: Werner, Philipp
name: Eckstein, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relaxation properties of the Kondo lattice model using the nonequilibrium dynamical mean field formalism in combination with the non-crossing approximation. The system is driven out of equilibrium either by a magnetic field pulse which perturbs the local singlets, or by a sudden quench of the Kondo coupling. For relaxation processes close to thermal equilibrium (after a weak perturbation), the relaxation time increases substantially as one crosses from the local moment regime into the heavy Fermi liquid. A strong perturbation, which injects a large amount of energy, can rapidly transform the heavy Fermi liquid into a local moment state. Upon cooling, the heavy Fermi liquid reappears in a two-stage relaxation, where the first step opens the Kondo gap and the second step corresponds to a slow approach of the equilibrium state via a nonthermal pathway.
ตัวแบบระบบเกรย์สำหรับการพยากรณ์การแพร่ระบาดของโรคไข้เลือดออก : กรณีศึกษากรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: ปรีชา เครือโสม
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2566
Subjects: ระบบเกรย์
การพยากรณ์
ไข้เลือดออก

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 49, 2, 353-363
title: Multimorbidität und Inanspruchnahme psychotherapeutischer oder psychiatrischer Leistungen bei psychischen Störungen im Kindesalter
Creators: name: Rouche, Amelie
name: Erhart, Michael
name: Von Stillfried, Dominik
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neurologic and mental health epidemiology
subject: Paediatric epidemiology
subject: Statistical methods for health services research
subject: Advanced analytics and Big Data
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Psychische Störungen im Kindesalter beeinträchtigen massiv Wohlbefinden, psychosoziale Entwicklung, soziale Beziehungen, Leistungs- und Lernfähigkeit und Stressresistenz. Dies wirkt bis ins Erwachsenenalter nach. Daher ist die Früherkennung und Behandlung dieser Störungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
Supplementary document for On-chip interference of scattering from two individual molecules - 6683660.pdf
Creators: name: Rattenbacher, Dominik
name: Shkarin, Alexey
name: Sandoghdar, Vahid
name: Utikal, Tobias
name: Renger, Jan
name: Götzinger, Stephan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Includes comprehensive details on the experimental methods, performance of integrated resonators in polymers and organic crystals, spectral properties of DBT:PE, the employed theory framework, and additional characterization measurements of M1.
Os jornalistas no Marcelismo: transformações da classe entre 1968-74
Creators: name: Cabrera, Ana
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: O objectivo da comunicação é analisar a profissão dos jornalistas quanto às modificações visíveis em termos quantitativos e explicar os efeitos menos visíveis das transformações da classe num período de 14 anos, no contexto da política do final do Estado Novo.
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
Effective action for strongly correlated electron systems
Creators: name: Ferraz, A.
name: Kochetov, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The su(2|1) coherent-state path-integral representation of the partition function of the t - J model of strongly correlated electrons is derived at finite doping. The emergent effective action is compared to the one proposed earlier on phenomenological grounds by Shankar to describe holes in an antiferromagnet (Nucl.Phys. B330 (1990) 433). The t - J model effective action is found to have an important "extra" factor with no analogue in Shankar's action. It represents the local constraint of no double electron occupancy and reflects the rearrangement of the underlying phase-space manifold due to the presence of strong electron correlation. This important ingredient is shown to be essential to describe the physics of strongly correlated electron systems. Keywords: t - J model of strongly correlated electrons; su(2|1) coherent-state path integral
description: 22 pages
Grounding Language Learning in Vision for Artificial Intelligence and Brain Research
Creators: name: Zhang, Yizhen
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine learning and artificial intelligence
subject: Language learning
subject: Visual grounding
subject: Multimodal learning
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Grounded cognition
subject: Electrical Engineering
subject: Engineering

description: Most models for natural language processing learn words merely from texts. However, humans learn language by referring to real-world experience and knowledge. My research aims to ground language learning in visual perception, taking one step closer to making machines learn language like humans. To achieve this goal, I have designed a two-stream model with deep neural networks. One stream extracts image features. The other stream extracts language features. The two streams merge to connect image and language features in a joint representation space. By contrastive learning, I have first trained the model to align images with their captions, and then refined the model to retrieve visual objects with language queries and infer their visual relations. After training, the model’s language stream is a stand-alone system capable of embedding words in a visually grounded semantic space. This space manifests principal dimensions explainable with human intuition and neurobiological knowledge. The visually grounded language model also enables compositional language understanding based on visual knowledge and multimodal image search with queries based on image-text combination. This model can also explain human brain activity observed with functional magnetic resonance imaging during natural language comprehension. It sheds new light on how the brain stores concepts and organizes concepts by their semantic relations and attributes.
title: „Off-Label“- vs. „On-Label“-Gebrauch und schwere unerwünschte Arzneimittelwirkungen von Tumornekrosefaktor (TNF)-alpha-Inhibitoren: eine GKV-Routinedatenanalyse basierend auf 27.000 Neunutzern
Creators: name: Fassmer, Alexander M.
name: Haug, Ulrike
name: Schmedt, Niklas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Pharmacoepidemiology
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In der Therapie von Autoimmunerkrankungen zählen die sog. TNF-alpha-Inhibitoren zu den wichtigsten Neuentwicklungen. Zwar haben sie eine relativ große Bandbreite an offiziell zugelassenen Indikationen („On-Label“-Gebrauch), doch ist davon auszugehen, dass sie auch[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
Pole Analysis of Unitarized One Loop $χ$PT Amplitudes - A Triple Channel Study
Creators: name: Dai, L. Y.
name: Wang, X. G.
name: Zheng, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 57 (2012) 841), we proposed a method to distinguish poles of different dynamical origin, in a unitarized amplitude of $ππ\, K\bar K$ system. That is based on the observation that `A Breit-Wigner resonance should exhibit two poles on different Riemann sheets which meet each other on the real axis when $N_c=\infty$'. In this paper, we extend our previous work (Commun.Theor.Phys. 57 (2012) 841) to the $ππ$-$K\bar K$-$ηη$ three channel system. We reconfirm most of the previous predictions. Especially the $f_0(980)$ is of $K\bar K$ molecule nature. Other poles, including the $σ$, are of Breit--Wigner type.
description: Accepted for publication by Communications in Theoretical Physics
title: Entwicklung kardiometaboler Risikofaktoren bei Erwachsenen in Deutschland 1990-2011
Creators: name: Finger, Jonas D.
name: Schienkiewitz, Anja
name: Busch, Markus A.
name: Lampert, Thomas
name: Kuhnert, Ronny
name: Heidemann, Christin
name: Mensink, Gert
name: Kurth, Bärbel Maria
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Populations in transition
subject: Cardiovascular and metabolic disease
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Zielsetzung ist die Beschreibung zeitlicher Trends kardiometaboler Risikofaktoren Erwachsener im Alter von 25 bis 69 Jahren unter Verwendung der Resultate der drei repräsentativen Gesundheitsuntersuchungssurveys Gesundheitssurvey Ost/West 1991 (OW91), Bundes-Gesundheitssurvey [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
ความชุกของการติดเชื้อไวรัสไข้เลือดออกในประชากรไทย
Creators: name: ชนินันท์ สนธิไชย
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2566
Subjects: ความชุกของการติดเชื้อไวรัสไข้เลือดออก
ภูมิคุ้มกันต่อไวรัสไข้เลือดออก
การติดเชื้อไวรัสไข้เลือดออก
ไข้เลือดออก

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 49, 2, 364-378
O massacre dos inocentes: a reacção das newsmagazines portuguesas e brasileiras ao atentado contra a escola de Beslan
Creators: name: Lima, Maria Érica De Oliveira
name: Sousa, Jorge Pedro
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: A 1 de Setembro de 2004, primeiro dia do novo ano escolar, um grupo de terroristas 1 islâmicos e independentistas chechenos invadiu uma escola na cidade de Beslan, na República Federada Russa da Ossétia do Norte, fazendo 1200 reféns, entre os quais muitas crianças. Sem comida e sem água, as crianças foram obrigadas a beber a própria urina para não se desidratarem. Mulheres e adolescentes foram violadas pelos sequestradores, que armadilharam a escola com explosivos. A 3 de Setembro, pelas 13h (hora local), os terroristas islâmicos dispararam contra um grupo de crianças que tentou escapar, o que motivou a intervenção descoordenada e não planeada das forças russas e das milícias armadas formadas por familiares dos sequestrados. (...)
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
First Science Results From SOFIA/FORCAST: Super-Resolution Imaging of the S140 Cluster at 37\micron
Creators: name: Harvey, Paul M.
name: Adams, Joseph D.
name: Herter, Terry L.
name: Gull, George
name: Schoenwald, Justin
name: Keller, Luke D.
name: De Buizer, James M.
name: Vacca, William
name: Reach, William
name: Becklin, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 37\micron\ imaging of the S140 complex of infrared sources centered on IRS1 made with the FORCAST camera on SOFIA. These observations are the longest wavelength imaging to resolve clearly the three main sources seen at shorter wavelengths, IRS 1, 2 and 3, and are nearly at the diffraction limit of the 2.5-m telescope. We also obtained a small number of images at 11 and 31\micron\ that are useful for flux measurement. Our images cover the area of several strong sub-mm sources seen in the area -- SMM 1, 2, and 3 -- that are not coincident with any mid-infrared sources and are not visible in our longer wavelength imaging either. Our new observations confirm previous estimates of the relative dust optical depth and source luminosity for the components in this likely cluster of early B stars. We also investigate the use of super-resolution to go beyond the basic diffraction limit in imaging on SOFIA and find that the van Cittert algorithm, together with the "multi-resolution" technique, provides excellent results.
title: Mittagsschlaf, kardiovaskuläre Outcomes und Mortalität. Eine systematische Übersichtsarbeit
Creators: name: Zinkhan, Melanie
name: Bursztyn, Michael
name: Pillmann, Frank
name: Poole, Charles
name: Stang, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular and metabolic disease
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Verschiedene epidemiologische Studien haben in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten einen möglichen Zusammenhang zwischen Mittagsschlaf, kardiovaskulären Ereignissen und Mortalität untersucht. Studien zu Mittagsschlaf berichteten sowohl erhöhte als auch erniedrigte Risiken für[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
State and Local Economic Policy in Equilibrium
Creators: name: Wilson, Matthew
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Macroeconomics
subject: State and local policy
subject: Fiscal federalism
subject: Municipal finance
subject: Minimum wages
subject: Economics
subject: Business and Economics
subject: Social Sciences

description: This dissertation studies a subset of state and local economic policy issues and their interactions with federal government policy in the United States, in macroeconomic and general equilibrium models. The first chapter examines the transmission of monetary policy through state and local government public finance. Municipal bond yields increase by 22bp after a 100bp positive monetary shock, though the effect varies across states, and by risk and liquidity. To study the effects of these borrowing cost elasticities on local fiscal policy, I model U.S. localities as small open economies in a monetary union. Here, local governments conduct fiscal policy in response to borrowing costs and economic conditions. In a model calibrated to the U.S., median passthrough of monetary policy shocks to municipal borrowing costs implies a dampening of transmission to output of over half relative to a case which ignores the muni market. Realistic cross-sectional differences in borrowing cost responses result in up to a 50% difference in monetary transmission across localities, and account for 10-20% of observed monetary transmission differences in U.S. data. The second chapter, jointly written with Andrew Simon, studies the relative merits of centralized and decentralized policy setting in the context of the minimum wage in the U.S. A binding policy is optimal if the benefits from redistribution outweigh the costs from migration, which are relatively steeper for local governments. Centralized policy, though uniform in practice, reduces horizontal migration externalities, which improves decentralized minimum wage setting. Our results therefore indicate that decentralized and centralized policy setting exhibit strategic complementarity; the extent of which depends on mobility and regional heterogeneity. We then calibrate a model of the continental U.S. and find that joint policy setting leads to a small welfare gain over centralization, and closely resembles the social planner's optimal policies. The final chapter explores the savings behavior of U.S. states over the business cycle. In the U.S., transfers from federal to state governments respond more strongly to aggregate cycles than state-level cycles. As a result, more U.S. states with more unique business cycles engage in more precautionary savings. A model in which two governments enact fiscal policy, the "regional" government has credit constraints, and the "central" government's information is imperfect, matches the data and implies a sizable information friction. The central government's inability to respond to idiosyncratic shocks implies a role for states in countercyclical policy, despite limitations, and provides caution to centralized fiscal unions.
DECONTAMINATION OF AMBULANCE AND EQUIPMENT, A PROBLEM FOR WORKER SAFETY AND NATIONAL SECURITY
Creators: name: rosiello, francesco
name: zelinotti, luca
name: monti, manuel
name: cosmi, pamela
name: procacciante, marco
name: petrelli, guido
name: vinci, antonio
name: d'oca, elisa
name: desideri, elisa
name: serale, marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: amr
antimicrobial resistance
ambulance

description: Purpose: To analyze the cleaning and decontamination procedures of ambulance,
 equipment and clothes both in the routine and in a CBRNe event (epidemics, HazMats)
 and provide solutions to agencies to ensure patient health and operator safety at work.
 Background: In Italy, the cleaning of the ambulance, equipment and clothes is carried out
 by the operators themselves without standard or certified procedures, there isn’t evidence
 of effective sterilization equal to the HACCP or laboratory tests. The sterilization of
 equipment is a utopia. Many ambulances 118 (new 112) do not have a station/garage,
 almost all don’t have rooms for the sterilization systems of equipment such as autoclaves,
 containers for biological liquid waste, or where to wash the ambulances after each patient
 or washing machines. The working clothes are washed at home by the operators, in the
 same washing machines where they wash the family clothes. The schooling of the
 operators is medium-low (medium-high school), with few graduate figures (doctors and
 nurses), none of these figures has a specific competence in the cleaning of ambulances or
 equipment, in decontamination and in CBRNe. The National health system is fragmented
 in the Regions, privatization further fragments the system, controls are not very effective
 or absent. Method and materials:Study and analysis of ""case studies"", law and risks for
 workers and for rescued / transported people (patients) Finding: There are no
 standardized procedures at national level for the cleaning / sterilization / decontamination
 of ambulances, equipment and clothing used both in routine and in a CBRNe event.
 Conclusions: These lacks and the absence of s standardization and procedures is a serious
 risk for both the health of the rescued people and the workers. Our solutions can give a
 solid starting point if accepted quickly by the bodies and by the State.
O impacto da Internet no jornalismo televisivo e radiofónico português: o caso das representações e práticas dos jornalistas da SIC e da TSF
Creators: name: Amaral, Sandra
name: Cardoso, Gustavo
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: O artigo que se apresenta é um case study, não conclusivo, resultante da aplicação de um questionário aos jornalistas das redacções da SIC e da TSF 3 no âmbito do projecto O Impacto da Internet nos mass media em Portugal 4 e visa contribuir para a reflexão em torno da mudança equacionada aos níveis da produção e da divulgação da informação noticiosa na era da transição para as Sociedades Informacionais 5. O seu objectivo específico é trazer à evidência a apropriação que os jornalistas afectos à edição tradicional destes dois mass media fazem da Internet no contexto das suas rotinas profissionais, bem como as representações que constroem acerca das características e da sustentabilidade do jornalismo on line. A opção por esta temática justifica-se na medida em que, por um lado, o jornalismo televisivo e radiofónico tradicional desempenha um papel determinante na (in)formação da opinião pública e no estímulo ao protagonismo de uma cidadania activa e, por outro, as mudanças que decorrem da emergência e do desenvolvimento da Internet no contexto (inter)nacional dos mass media têm impacto nas estratégias informacionais e nos papéis profissionais subjacentes a estes dois tipos de jornalismo.
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
Variations in the Mass Functions of Clustered and Isolated Young Stellar Objects
Creators: name: Kirk, Helen
name: Myers, Philip C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze high quality, complete stellar catalogs for four young (roughly 1 Myr) and nearby (within ~300 pc) star-forming regions: Taurus, Lupus3, ChaI, and IC348, which have been previously shown to have stellar groups whose properties are similar to those of larger clusters such as the ONC. We find that stars at higher stellar surface densities within a region or belonging to groups tend to have a relative excess of more massive stars, over a wide range of masses. We find statistically significant evidence for this result in Taurus and IC348 as well as the ONC. These differences correspond to having typically a ~10 - 20% higher mean mass in the more clustered environment. Stars in ChaI show no evidence for a trend with either surface density or grouped status, and there are too few stars in Lupus3 to make any definitive interpretation. Models of clustered star formation do not typically extend to sufficiently low masses or small group sizes in order for their predictions to be tested but our results suggest that this regime is important to consider.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 33 pages including 11 tables and 14 figures
Notícias sobre violência sexual com crianças: o caso do Público e do Diário de Notícias
Creators: name: Sousa, Daniela Franco
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: Se o crime foi desde sempre matéria noticiável, os crimes sexuais envolvendo crianças só recentemente começaram a figurar nas agendas jornalísticas, na sequência da Convenção dos Direitos da Criança de 1989. Este aumento de notícias sobre violência sexual com crianças despoletou maiores preocupações a nível ético por parte de instâncias como a Federação Internacional de Jornalistas (FIJ), a UNICEF ou a ANDIAgência de Notícias dos Direitos da Criança, do Brasil, que têm vindo a tecer diagnósticos e orientações sobre a cobertura jornalística, propondo princípios éticos e possibilidades de abordagem do assunto. Em Portugal, a preocupação ética e deontológica com este assunto intensificou-se depois do denominado caso “Casa Pia”, em 2002. Volvidos quase três anos, o presentepaper mostra-nos como no primeiro trimestre de 2005, no Público e no Diário de Notícias, as peças sobre a violência sexual com crianças 2 parecem aproximar-se mais dos princípios inscritos na deontologia jornalística e nos guiões das instituições que seguem a cobertura da infância. Sublinhe-se, contudo, como esta preocupação ética ficou ainda cingida às notícias directamente ligadas ao caso “Casa Pia”. (...)
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
Massive Gravity Theories and limits of Ghost-free Bigravity models
Creators: name: Paulos, Miguel F.
name: Tolley, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a class of theories which extend New Massive Gravity to higher orders in curvature in any dimension. The lagrangians arise as limits of a new class of bimetric theories of Lovelock gravity, which are unitary theories free from the Boulware-Deser ghost. These Lovelock bigravity models represent the most general non-chiral ghost-free theories of an interacting massless and massive spin-two field in any dimension. The scaling limit is taken in such a way that unitarity is explicitly broken, but the Boulware-Deser ghost remains absent. This automatically implies the existence of a holographic $c$-theorem for these theories. We also show that the Born-Infeld extension of New Massive Gravity falls into our class of models demonstrating that this theory is also free of the Boulware-Deser ghost. These results extend existing connections between New Massive Gravity, bigravity theories, Galileon theories and holographic $c$-theorems.
description: 11+5 pages
Mediação jornalística dos eventos partidários: lógicas de mediatização do campo jornalístico
Creators: name: Calado, Vanda
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: O espaço da acção política tem sofrido, especialmente nos últimos anos, uma profunda reorganização em função da mediatização das sociedades. Os acontecimentos políticos funcionam, hoje em dia, como rituais mediáticos, onde estão profundamente envolvidos os partidos políticos e os media. Este trabalho propõe-se analisar empiricamente as lógicas mediáticas subjacentes à realização de eventos políticos – os Congressos e Convenções partidárias – a partir da análise da construção das notícias. Para tal, o trabalho debruçar-se-á sobre as notícias publicadas no jornal Diário de Notícias nos períodos 1994/1995 e 2000/2001 (finais de mandato de Cavaco Silva e António Guterres – momentos em que os partidos tiveram necessidade de accionar as suas estruturas internas para o debate e preparação de eleições), relativas aos eventos realizados pelos partidos com assento parlamentar, através da análise de conteúdo ao corpus recolhido 1. Este trabalho insere-se no projecto de investigação “Jornalismo e Actos de Democracia” promovido pelo Centro de Investigação Media e Jornalismo e apoiado pela Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia. (...)
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
Beamforming of Broadband Bandpass Signals using Multidimensional FIR Filters
Creators: name: Gunaratne, Thushara Kanchana
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2011

description: Bibliography: p. 276-301.
description: Two new discrete-domain methods are proposed for the beamforming of two-dimens­ional temporally broadband bandpass plane waves using two-dimensional spatio-temporal finite impulse response filters with novel trapezoidal-shaped passbands. The first method employs a complex-coefficient two-dimensional finite impulse re­sponse filter structure having an asymmetric trapezoidal-shaped passband at base­band and achieves the minimum possible temporal sampling rate for a given tem­poral bandwidth. The second method employs a real-coefficient polyphase two-dimensional finite impulse response filter structure having a rectangularly-symmetric double-trapezoidal-shaped passband and requires 50% less computational complexity for the same temporal bandwidth. Experimental results have confirmed that both methods are equally capable of enhancing the desired two-dimensional temporally broadband bandpass plane waves according to their directions of arrival under severe co-channel interference and multipath fading.
Jornalistas na busca inacabada de identidade
Creators: name: Fidalgo, Joaquim
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: Nesta comunicação aborda-se a questão do jornalista enquanto profissional, como tal reconhecido e legitimado, e sobretudo do percurso longo e complexo que fez para atingir tal estatuto. Indo mais além da doutrina funcionalista, evocam-se as novas perspectivas propostas, a partir dos anos 1960-70, pela sociologia das profissões, designadamente o paradigma interaccionista e o “paradigma do poder”, defendendo-se que elas abrem horizontes mais ricos e adequados para compreender o percurso histórico dos jornalistas na afirmação do seu ofício como uma verdadeira profissão e, de par, na construção (contraditória e ainda inacabada) de uma identidade profissional, em termos tanto individuais como colectivos.
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
Accretion of Rocky Planets by Hot Jupiters
Creators: name: Ketchum, Jacob A.
name: Adams, Fred C.
name: Bloch, Anthony M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed population of Hot Jupiters displays a stunning variety of physical properties, including a wide range of densities and core sizes for a given planetary mass. Motivated by the observational sample, this paper studies the accretion of rocky planets by Hot Jupiters, after the Jovian planets have finished their principal migration epoch and become parked in $\sim4$-day orbits. In this scenario, rocky planets form later and then migrate inward due to torques from the remaining circumstellar disk, which also damps the orbital eccentricity. This mechanism thus represents one possible channel for increasing the core masses and metallicities of Hot Jupiters. This paper determines probabilities for the possible end states for the rocky planet: collisions with the Jovian planets, accretion onto the star, ejection from the system, and long-term survival of both planets. These probabilities depend on the mass of the Jovian planet and its starting orbital eccentricity, as well as the eccentricity damping rate for the rocky planet. Since these systems are highly chaotic, a large ensemble ($N\sim10^3$) of simulations with effectively equivalent starting conditions is required. Planetary collisions are common when the eccentricity damping rate is sufficiently low, but are rare otherwise. For systems that experience planetary collisions, this work determines the distributions of impact velocities -- both speeds and impact parameters -- for the collisions. These velocity distributions help determine the consequences of the impacts, e.g., where energy and heavy elements are deposited within the giant planets.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, accepted to ApJ Letters
Jornalismo digital e bases de dados: mapeando conceitos e funcionalidades
Creators: name: Barbosa, Suzana
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: O ano de 2005 é um marco para o jornalismo digital. Momento para avaliações, correções de rota, verificação de tendências e potencialidades, bem como momento para a indicação de caminhos para essa nova modalidade de jornalismo. Neste paper , nosso objetivo é mapear conceitos que configuram um novo status para o emprego das bases de dados (BDs), bem como esclarecer acerca das funcionalidades existentes. Para isso, trabalhamos com uma abordagem conceitual que articula teorias no campo das novas mídias, do jornalismo, com os estudos recentes de investigadores (Colle, 2002; Fidalgo, 2003, 2004; Machado, 2004a, 2004b; Barbosa, 2004a, 2004b; Quadros, 2004; Lima Júnior, 2004) empenhados em destacar as potencialidades do emprego das BDs no jornalismo digital. Tais pesquisas convergem no sentido de reconhecer nas BDs um formato para o jornalismo digital o que representaria o diferencial desta modalidade em relação às formas tradicionais de jornalismo.
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
การศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ของค่าดัชนีไตรกลีเซอไรด์-กลูโคส และค่าระดับน้ำตาลสะสมในเลือดในผู้ป่วยโรคเบาหวานชนิดที่ 2
Creators: name: พรชัย อนิวรรตธีระ
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2566
Subjects: ค่าดัชนีไตรกลีเซอไรด์-กลูโคส
ค่าระดับน้ำตาลสะสมในเลือด
โรคเบาหวานชนิดที่ 2

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 49, 2, 379-388
Identidade linguística: regionalização ou padronização?
Creators: name: Lopez, Debora Cristina
name: Dittrich, Ivo José
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: A produção televisiva trabalha, em seu cotidiano, com características e elementos de identificação regionais. No telejornalismo, entretanto, em muitos momentos nos deparamos com produções padronizadas, que não utilizam, em sua construção argumentativa, elementos linguísticos que visem à criação de uma identidade junto ao público. Este processo de construção da identidade linguística se dá através do regionalismo (RAJAGOPALAN, 1998; MEY, 1998). No telejornalismo, as produções das emissoras e retransmissoras locais trabalham fundamentalmente com as características regionais e com a identificação com os interlocutores (PATERNOSTRO, 1998). A identidade lingüística, com a disseminação de informações principalmente através da mídia eletrônica, fez com que muitos visualizassem, quem sabe pela primeira vez, as distinções encontradas entre a fala de habitantes da mesma nação. Passou a ser possível visualizar grupos linguísticos distintos e bem definidos em diferentes pontos do país (MEY, 1998). Os sotaques no Brasil são quase dialetos. Em muitos momentos, impedem ou prejudicam a compreensão da informação repassada. Neste artigo estudamos a identidade linguística em Cascavel, no oeste do Paraná. O corpus da pesquisa constitui-se do texto dos apresentadores dos telejornais Jornal da Tarobá – 1ª edição e o Jornal da Band, ambos do dia 16 de outubro de 2003. Ambos são transmitidos pelo mesmo canal em Cascavel, a Bandeirantes (sendo no primeiro caso uma produção local da TV Tarobá, afiliada, e no segundo uma produção nacional, da TV Bandeirantes de São Paulo, somente retransmitido no oeste paranaense). As análises são realizadas na perspectiva da contraposição de posturas, entonações e declarações dos apresentadores e repórteres para, desta maneira, identificar a presença das especificidades linguísticas ou da homogeneização das produções. Os elementos centrais para análise serão os apresentadores, sendo remetido aos repórteres como avaliação complementar. Sustentamo-nos teoricamente aqui na perspectiva linguística de identidade através, essencialmente, de Mey e Rajagopalan para a realização desta análise, que baseia-se na identificação de algumas estratégias discursivas, como o apagamento do sotaque e homogeneização discursiva. Como estratégia de análise serão cruzados os conceitos já apresentados com as discussões sobre memória propostas por Bosi (1994).
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
title: Zwei Jahre regionales Krebsmonitoring in Niedersachsen – Was kann es leisten? Was kann es nicht leisten?
Creators: name: Kieschke, Joachim
name: Hoopmann, Michael
name: Urbschat, Iris
name: Deitermann, Bernhilde
name: Batzler, Uli
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Seit 2013 wird im Epidemiologischen Krebsregister Niedersachsen (EKN) in einer Pilotphase die Einrichtung eines regionalen Krebsmonitorings erprobt. Das Niedersächsische Sozialministerium hatte das EKN mit Zustimmung der Kommunalen Spitzenverbände Niedersachsens mit der Einführung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
Gêneros jornalísticos em espaços digitais
Creators: name: Bertocchi, Daniela
Publisher: name: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação
Year: 2005

description: Entre os anos de 1999 e 2002, uma equipe de ciberjornalistas da Redação paulistana do portal brasileiro Terra 2 realizou uma cobertura jornalística especial para acompanhar as temporadas de vestibular 3 no Brasil. Os vinte e sete programas multimidiáticos previstos pelo projeto e realizados ao longo dos três anos seguiram basicamente um mesmo protótipo de trabalho: a produção de um programa em vídeo com transmissão ao vivo pela WWW (em modelo de mesa redonda com apresentador e convidados); a moderação de uma sala de batepapo aberta à participação de utentes interessados no tema em debate no vídeo; a publicação online de conteúdo noticioso; a manipulação e publicação de arquivos (documentos relacionados ao assunto eram publicados em formato jpeg, pdf e doc para download); e o disparo de informações para celulares (sistema wap). Para garantir a memória do acontecimento, notícias, reportagens, entrevistas e o chat eram consolidados para contextualizar o usuário sobre o que havia acontecido durante a cobertura, enquanto fitas de vídeo era editadas para posterior publicação de vídeos on demand. Atividades que exigiam múltiplas competências e habilidades para alinhavar o percurso da pré-produção à pós-produção. (...)
description: SOPCOM: Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação, 2005: 4º SOPCOM: “Repensar os Media: Novos Contextos da Comunicação e da Informação”
คุณภาพชีวิตของวัยรุ่นที่พักอาศัยอยู่ในครอบครัวนักดื่ม
Creators: name: จารุวรรณ ไตรทิพย์สมบัติ
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2566
Subjects: คุณภาพชีวิต
วัยรุ่น
ครอบครัวนักดื่ม

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 49, 2, 389-406
Construction of a Calibrated Probabilistic Classification Catalog: Application to 50k Variable Sources in the All-Sky Automated Survey
Creators: name: Richards, Joseph W.
name: Starr, Dan L.
name: Miller, Adam A.
name: Bloom, Joshua S.
name: Butler, Nathaniel R.
name: Brink, Henrik
name: Crellin-Quick, Arien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With growing data volumes from synoptic surveys, astronomers must become more abstracted from the discovery and introspection processes. Given the scarcity of follow-up resources, there is a particularly sharp onus on the frameworks that replace these human roles to provide accurate and well-calibrated probabilistic classification catalogs. Such catalogs inform the subsequent follow-up, allowing consumers to optimize the selection of specific sources for further study and permitting rigorous treatment of purities and efficiencies for population studies. Here, we describe a process to produce a probabilistic classification catalog of variability with machine learning from a multi-epoch photometric survey. In addition to producing accurate classifications, we show how to estimate calibrated class probabilities, and motivate the importance of probability calibration. We also introduce a methodology for feature-based anomaly detection, which allows discovery of objects in the survey that do not fit within the predefined class taxonomy. Finally, we apply these methods to sources observed by the All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS), and unveil the Machine-learned ASAS Classification Catalog (MACC), which is a 28-class probabilistic classification catalog of 50,124 ASAS sources. We estimate that MACC achieves a sub-20% classification error rate, and demonstrate that the class posterior probabilities are reasonably calibrated. MACC classifications compare favorably to the classifications of several previous domain-specific ASAS papers and to the ASAS Catalog of Variable Stars, which had classified only 24% of those sources into one of 12 science classes. The MACC is publicly available at http://www.bigmacc.info.
description: 56 pages, 15 figures, 8 tables, submitted. The Machine-learned ASAS Classification Catalog is available at http://www.bigmacc.info
title: Krebs in der Schweiz 1983–2012
Creators: name: Junker, Christoph
name: Heusser, Rolf
name: Roy, Elodie
name: Hauri, Dimitri
name: Arndt, Volker
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Rund 40% der Schweizer Bevölkerung erkranken im Laufe ihres Lebens an Krebs. Etwa jeder vierte Todesfall ist krebsbedingt. Deshalb ist das Krebsmonitoring von grosser gesundheitspolitischer und gesellschaftlicher Bedeutung. Diese Präsentation stellt den zweiten schweizerischen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI
title: Anteile statistisch geheilter Krebspatienten in Deutschland
Creators: name: Haberland, Jörg
name: Baras, Nadia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical methods in epidemiology
subject: Cancer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Zentrum für Krebsregisterdaten im Robert Koch Institut erhält jährlich per Gesetz die Daten der epidemiologischen Krebsregister Deutschlands. Auf diesen Daten basierende Überlebensanalysen bieten keine direkten Informationen zur Heilung der Patienten als primäres[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: HEC 2016: Health – Exploring Complexity; Joint Conference of GMDS, DGEpi, IEA-EEF, EFMI