cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rank 2 Local Systems, Barsotti-Tate Groups, and Shimura Curves
Creators: name: Krishnamoorthy, Raju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H25, 14K15, 14G35

description: We develop a descent criterion for $K$-linear abelian categories. Using recent advances in the Langlands correspondence due to Abe, we build a correspondence between certain rank 2 local systems and certain Barsotti-Tate groups on complete curves over a finite field. We conjecture that such Barsotti-Tate groups "come from" a family of fake elliptic curves. As an application of these ideas, we provide a criterion for being a Shimura curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Along the way, we formulate a conjecture on the field-of-coefficients of certain compatible systems.
description: 23 pages. Part of author's PhD thesis. Comments welcome!
sj-pdf-1-hol-10.1177_09596836231219471 – Supplemental material for Modern pollen rain in humid tropical mountain forests from eastern Mexico: A patch-dynamics approach
Creators: name: Jiménez-Zamora, Tonatiuh
name: Espinosa, David
name: Galicia, Leopoldo
name: Rivera-González, Irán
name: Luna-Vega, Isolda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Geography
History

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-hol-10.1177_09596836231219471 for Modern pollen rain in humid tropical mountain forests from eastern Mexico: A patch-dynamics approach by Tonatiuh Jiménez-Zamora, David Espinosa, Leopoldo Galicia, Irán Rivera-González and Isolda Luna-Vega in The Holocene
Higher order nonclassicalities of finite dimensional coherent states: A comparative study
Creators: name: Alam, Nasir
name: Verma, Amit
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional coherent states (CSs) are defined in various ways. For example, CS is defined as an infinite Poissonian expansion in Fock states, as displaced vacuum state, or as an eigenket of annihilation operator. In the infinite dimensional Hilbert space, these definitions are equivalent. However, these definitions are not equivalent for the finite dimensional systems. In this work, we present a comparative description of the lower- and higher-order nonclassical properties of the finite dimensional CSs which are also referred to as qudit CSs (QCSs). For the comparison, nonclassical properties of two types of QCSs are used: (i) nonlinear QCS produced by applying a truncated displacement operator on the vacuum and (ii) linear QCS produced by the Poissonian expansion in Fock states of the CS truncated at (d-1)-photon Fock state. The comparison is performed using a set of nonclassicality witnesses (e.g., higher order antiubunching, higher order sub-Poissonian statistics, higher order squeezing, Agarwal-Tara parameter, Klyshko's criterion) and a set of quantitative measures of nonclassicality (e.g., negativity potential, concurrence potential and anticlassicality). The higher order nonclassicality witness have found to reveal the existence of higher order nonclassical properties of QCS for the first time.
description: A comparative description of the higher-order nonclassical properties of the finite dimensional coherent states
sj-docx-1-pss-10.1177_09567976231217410 – Supplemental material for Attitudes and Laws About Abortion Are Linked to Extrinsic Mortality Risk: A Life-History Perspective on Variability in Reproductive Rights
Creators: name: Brandt, Elena
name: Maner, Jon K.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pss-10.1177_09567976231217410 for Attitudes and Laws About Abortion Are Linked to Extrinsic Mortality Risk: A Life-History Perspective on Variability in Reproductive Rights by Elena Brandt and Jon K. Maner in Psychological Science
Additional file 19 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 19: SuppTable8. Differential expression analysis between hiPSC-A0 and hiPSC-AN21.
Higher-order nonclassical properties of a shifted symmetric cat state and a one-dimensional continuous superposition of coherent states
Creators: name: Alam, Nasir
name: Mandal, Kathakali
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Role of quantum interference in the origin of higher-order nonclassical characteristics of radiation field has been probed vis-a-vis a discrete and a continuous superposition of coherent states. Specifically, the possibilities of observing higher-order nonclassical properties (e.g., higher-order antibunching (HOA), higher-order sub-Poissonian photon statistics (HOSPS), higher-order squeezing (HOS) of Hong-Mandel type and Hillery type) have been investigated using a shifted symmetric cat state that reduces to Yurke-Stoler, even and odd coherent states at various limits. This shifted symmetric cat state which can be viewed as a discrete superposition of coherent states is found to show HOA and HOSPS. Similarly, higher-order nonclassical properties of a one-dimensional continuous superposition of coherent states is also studied here. The investigation has revealed the existence of HOS and HOSPS in the one-dimensional continuous superposition of coherent states studied here. Effect of non-Gaussianity inducing operations (e.g., photon addition and addition followed by subtraction) on these superposition states have also been investigated. Finally, some comparisons have been made between the higher-order nonclassical properties of discrete and continuous superposition of coherent states.
sj-docx-3-tec-10.1177_02711214231220800 – Supplemental material for Classroom Sensing Tools: Revolutionizing Classroom-Based Research in the 21st Century
Creators: name: Foster, Tiffany J.
name: Justice, Laura
name: Gonzalez Villasanti, Hugo
name: Irvin, Dwight
name: Messinger, Daniel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education
Psychology not elsewhere classified
Special Education and Disability

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-tec-10.1177_02711214231220800 for Classroom Sensing Tools: Revolutionizing Classroom-Based Research in the 21st Century by Tiffany J. Foster, Laura Justice, Hugo Gonzalez Villasanti, Dwight Irvin and Daniel Messinger in Topics in Early Childhood Special Education
Additional file 20 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 20: Sup. Figure 12. PANTHER bioinformatics analysis of genes expressed significantly higher in hiPSC-AN21 than hiPSC-A0 shown as in Supplementary Figure 8.
Bayesian forecasting of many count-valued time series
Creators: name: Berry, Lindsay
name: West, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62M10, 62F15, 62M20

description: This paper develops forecasting methodology and application of new classes of dynamic models for time series of non-negative counts. Novel univariate models synthesise dynamic generalized linear models for binary and conditionally Poisson time series, with dynamic random effects for over-dispersion. These models allow use of dynamic covariates in both binary and non-zero count components. Sequential Bayesian analysis allows fast, parallel analysis of sets of decoupled time series. New multivariate models then enable information sharing in contexts when data at a more highly aggregated level provide more incisive inferences on shared patterns such as trends and seasonality. A novel multi-scale approach-- one new example of the concept of decouple/recouple in time series-- enables information sharing across series. This incorporates cross-series linkages while insulating parallel estimation of univariate models, hence enables scalability in the number of series. The major motivating context is supermarket sales forecasting. Detailed examples drawn from a case study in multi-step forecasting of sales of a number of related items showcase forecasting of multiple series, with discussion of forecast accuracy metrics and broader questions of probabilistic forecast accuracy assessment.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Complete characterization of the directly implementable quantum gates used in the IBM quantum processors
Creators: name: Shukla, Abhishek
name: Sisodia, Mitali
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum process tomography of each directly implementable quantum gate used in the IBM quantum processors is performed to compute gate error in order to check viability of complex quantum operations in the superconductivity-based quantum computers introduced by IBM and to compare the quality of these gates with the corresponding gates implemented using other technologies. Quantum process tomography (QPT) of C-NOT gates have been performed for three configurations available in IBM QX4 processor. For all the other allowed gates QPT have been performed for every allowed position (i.e., by placing the gates in different qubit lines) for IBM QX4 architecture, and thus, gate fidelities are obtained for both single-qubit and 2-qubit gates. Gate fidelities are observed to be lower than the corresponding values obtained in the other technologies, like NMR. Further, gate fidelities for all the single-qubit gates are obtained for IBM QX2 architecture by placing the gates in the third qubit line ($q[2]$). It's observed that the IBM QX4 architecture yields better gate fidelity compared to IBM QX2 in all cases except the case of $\operatorname{Y}$ gate as far as the gate fidelity corresponding to the third qubit line is concerned. In general, the analysis performed here leads to a conclusion that a considerable technological improvement would be inevitable to achieve the desired scalability required for the realization of complex quantum operations.
description: Quantum Process tomography has been done for all the gates used in IBM QX2 and IBM QX4
Additional file 22 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 22: Sup. Figure 13. PANTHER bioinformatics analysis of genes expressed significantly higher in hiPSC-A0 than hiPSC-AN21 shown as in Supplementary Figure 8. Only more than 3-fold enrichments are shown. All enrichments are in sip. Table 9.
Duality Respecting Representations and Compatible Complexity Measures for Gammoids
Creators: name: Albrecht, Immanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B35, 05C20, 06D50

description: We show that every gammoid has special digraph representations, such that a representation of the dual of the gammoid may be easily obtained by reversing all arcs. In an informal sense, the duality notion of a poset applied to the digraph of a special representation of a gammoid commutes with the operation of forming the dual of that gammoid. We use these special representations in order to define a complexity measure for gammoids, such that the classes of gammoids with bounded complexity are closed under duality, minors, and direct sums.
Supplemental Material - Perspectives on elder mistreatment screening and responding in emergency departments: A qualitative study with survivors
Creators: name: Burnett, Jason
name: Campetti, Randi
name: Froberg, Ruthann
name: Beauchamp, Jennifer ES
name: Lees-Haggerty, Kristin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Perspectives on elder mistreatment screening and responding in emergency departments: A qualitative study with survivors by Jason Burnett, Randi Campetti, Ruthann Froberg, Jennifer ES Beauchamp and Kristin Lees-Haggerty in The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine.
Quantum e-commerce: A comparative study of possible protocols for online shopping and other tasks related to e-commerce
Creators: name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A set of quantum protocols for online shopping is proposed and analyzed to establish that it is possible to perform secure online shopping using different types of quantum resources. Specifically, a single photon based, a Bell state based and two 3-qubit entangled state based quantum online shopping schemes are proposed. The Bell state based scheme, being a completely orthogonal state based protocol, is fundamentally different from the earlier proposed schemes which were based on conjugate coding. One of the 3-qubit entangled state based scheme is build on the principle of entanglement swapping which enables us to accomplish the task without transmission of the message encoded qubits through the channel. Possible ways of generalizing the entangled state based schemes proposed here to the schemes which use multiqubit entangled states is also discussed. Further, all the proposed protocols are shown to be free from the limitations of the recently proposed protocol of Huang et al. (Quantum Inf. Process. 14, 2211-2225, 2015) which allows the buyer (Alice) to change her order at a later time (after initially placing the order and getting it authenticated by the controller). The proposed schemes are also compared with the existing schemes using qubit efficiency.
description: It's shown that quantum e-commerce is not a difficult task, and it can be done in various ways
Additional file 23 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 23: Sup. Figure 14. The top 50 genes in each cell type contrast, detailed in the ““Differences between hiPSC-N15 and hiPSC-N21,” “Differences between hiPSC-N21 and hiPSC-N21A,” and “Differences between hiPSC-A0 and hiPSC-AN21” sections shown in heatmaps.
Graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebras are generalized Artin-Schelter regular
Creators: name: Reyes, Manuel L.
name: Rogalski, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 16E65, 16S38, Secondary: 16P40, 16W50

description: This is a general study of twisted Calabi-Yau algebras that are $\mathbb{N}$-graded and locally finite-dimensional, with the following major results. We prove that a locally finite graded algebra is twisted Calabi-Yau if and only if it is separable modulo its graded radical and satisfies one of several suitable generalizations of the Artin-Schelter regularity property, adapted from the work of Martinez-Villa as well as Minamoto and Mori. We characterize twisted Calabi-Yau algebras of dimension 0 as separable $k$-algebras, and we similarly characterize graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebras of dimension 1 as tensor algebras of certain invertible bimodules over separable algebras. Finally, we prove that a graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebra of dimension 2 is noetherian if and only if it has finite GK dimension.
description: 54 pages. Title has been changed (formerly titled "A twisted Calabi-Yau toolkit"). Revisions to the writing throughout
АНАЛИЗ МОРФОМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК  ПАХОТНЫХ ЗЕМЕЛЬ СТАВРОПОЛЬСКОГО КРАЯ  С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ  ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Creators: name: С.А. Антонов
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: Интенсификация сельскохозяйственного производства в Ставропольском крае значительно увеличивает антропогенную нагрузку на агроландшафты. В связи с этим необходимо разрабатывать и внедрять адаптивно-ландшафтную систему земледелия, которая позволит оптимизировать использование ресурсов агроландшафтов. Разработка подобной системы земледелия требует тщательного изучения природных ландшафтов. Современные ГИС-технологии и данные дистанционного зондирования Земли позволяют эффективно анализировать состояние агроландшафтов, оценивать их морфометрические характеристи-ки с целью их дальнейшей агроэкологической группировки, как основы адаптивно-ландшафтных систем земледелия.
Tunable Broadband Transparency of Macroscopic Quantum Superconducting Metamaterials
Creators: name: Zhang, Daimeng
name: Trepanier, Melissa
name: Mukhanov, Oleg
name: Anlage, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Metamaterials
subject: Superconductivity

description: Funding for Open Access provided by the UMD Libraries Open Access Publishing Fund.
description: Narrow-band invisibility in an otherwise opaque medium has been achieved by electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in atomic systems. The quantum EIT behavior can be classically mimicked by specially engineered metamaterials via carefully controlled interference with a “dark mode.” However, the narrow transparency window limits the potential applications that require a tunable wideband transparent performance. Here, we present a macroscopic quantum superconducting metamaterial with manipulative self-induced broadband transparency due to a qualitatively novel nonlinear mechanism that is different from conventional EIT or its classical analogs. A near-complete disappearance of resonant absorption under a range of applied rf flux is observed experimentally and explained theoretically. The transparency comes from the intrinsic bistability of the meta-atoms and can be tuned on and off easily by altering rf and dc magnetic fields, temperature, and history. Hysteretic in situ 100% tunability of transparency paves the way for autocloaking metamaterials, intensity-dependent filters, and fast-tunable power limiters.
Lower- and higher-order nonclassical properties of photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states
Creators: name: Malpani, Priya
name: Alam, Nasir
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Pathak, Anirban
name: Narayanan, V.
name: Banerjee, Subhashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonclassical properties of photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states have been studied using various witnesses of lower- and higher-order nonclassicality. Compact analytic expressions are obtained for the nonclassicality witnesses. Using those expressions, it is established that these states and the states that can be obtained as their limiting cases (except coherent states) are highly nonclassical as they show the existence of lower- and higher-order antibunching and sub-Poissonian photon statistics, in addition to the nonclassical features revealed through the Mandel $Q_M$ parameter, zeros of Q function, Klyshko's criterion, and Agarwal-Tara criterion. Further, some comparison between the nonclassicality of photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states have been performed using witnesses of nonclassicality. This has established that between the two types of non-Gaussianity inducing operations (i.e., photon addition and subtraction) used here, photon addition influences the nonclassical properties more strongly. Further, optical designs for the generation of photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states from squeezed vacuum state have also been proposed.
description: A comparative study of the nonclassicality present in photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states shows photon addition is generally preferable nonclassicality inducing operation, while subtraction also has advantage in some cases over addition
Additional file 24 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 24: Sup. Figure 15. The complete heatmap of the MetaNeighbor analysis shown in Figure 2. MetaNeighbor analysis of our bulk and pseudobulk expression data with in vivo data from two in vivo studies. Ex_Cor, excitatory cortical; HEW, Human embryo week; Astro, astrocytes; Oligo, oligodendrocytes; OPC oligodendrocyte precursor cells; Endo, endothelial.
A Simple Network of Nodes Moving on the Circle
Creators: name: Cheliotis, Dimitris
name: Kontoyiannis, Ioannis
name: Loulakis, Michail
name: Toumpis, Stavros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Two simple Markov processes are examined, one in discrete and one in continuous time, arising from idealized versions of a transmission protocol for mobile, delay-tolerant networks. We consider two independent walkers moving with constant speed on either the discrete or continuous circle, and changing directions at independent geometric (respectively, exponential) times. One of the walkers carries a message that wishes to travel as far and as fast as possible in the clockwise direction. The message stays with its current carrier unless the two walkers meet, the carrier is moving counter-clockwise, and the other walker is moving clockwise. In that case, the message jumps to the other walker. The long-term average clockwise speed of the message is computed. An explicit expression is derived via the solution of an associated boundary value problem in terms of the generator of the underlying Markov process. The average transmission cost is also similarly computed, measured as the long-term number of jumps the message makes per unit time. The tradeoff between speed and cost is examined, as a function of the underlying problem parameters.
description: Preliminary versions of some of the present results appeared in ISIT 2017 and SPAWC 2018
Probabilistic forecasting of heterogeneous consumer transaction-sales time series
Creators: name: Berry, Lindsay R.
name: Helman, Paul
name: West, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F15 (primary), 62M10, 62M20, (secondary)

description: We present new Bayesian methodology for consumer sales forecasting. With a focus on multi-step ahead forecasting of daily sales of many supermarket items, we adapt dynamic count mixture models to forecast individual customer transactions, and introduce novel dynamic binary cascade models for predicting counts of items per transaction. These transactions-sales models can incorporate time-varying trend, seasonal, price, promotion, random effects and other outlet-specific predictors for individual items. Sequential Bayesian analysis involves fast, parallel filtering on sets of decoupled items and is adaptable across items that may exhibit widely varying characteristics. A multi-scale approach enables information sharing across items with related patterns over time to improve prediction while maintaining scalability to many items. A motivating case study in many-item, multi-period, multi-step ahead supermarket sales forecasting provides examples that demonstrate improved forecast accuracy in multiple metrics, and illustrates the benefits of full probabilistic models for forecast accuracy evaluation and comparison. Keywords: Bayesian forecasting; decouple/recouple; dynamic binary cascade; forecast calibration; intermittent demand; multi-scale forecasting; predicting rare events; sales per transaction; supermarket sales forecasting
description: 23 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Hierarchical axioms for quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Aravinda, S.
name: Pathak, Anirban
name: Srikanth, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of nonclassicality in quantum mechanics (QM) has been investigated recently by a number of authors with a view to identifying axioms that would single out quantum mechanics as a special theory within a broader framework such as convex operational theories. In these studies, the axioms tend to be logically independent in the sense that no specific ordering of the axioms is implied. Here, we identify a hierarchy of five nonclassical features that separate QM from a classical theory: (Q1) Incompatibility and indeterminism; (Q2) Contextuality; (Q3) Entanglement; (Q4) Nonlocality and (Q5) Indistinguishability of identical particles. Such a hierarchy isn't obvious when viewed from within the quantum mechanical framework, but, from the perspective of generalized probability theories (GPTs), the later axioms can be regarded as further structure introduced on top of earlier axioms. Relevant toy GPTs are introduced at each layer when useful to illustrate the action of the nonclassical features associated with the particular layer.
description: 6 Pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1607.01768
Additional file 25 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 25: Sup. Figure 16. hiPSC-A cells re-clustered alone (A). Integrated UMAP (B) and MetaNeighbor analysis with Fan et al. show more similarity to in vivo astrocytes.
ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AND ECO-FRIENDLY PRACTICES AMONG STUDENTS: BASIS FOR A PROPOSED WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
Creators: name: CHRISTINE B. DIOCOS
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Waste Generation and Disposal, Environmental Education, Responsible Waste Management, Sustainable Practices, Recycling, Composting.

description: Abstract

Education is vital in fostering environmental awareness and encouraging eco-friendly practices among students. This descriptive correlational research determines the relationship between environmental awareness and eco-friendly practices of students in the Iloilo State University of Fisheries Science and Technology Main Campus Tiwi Site as the basis for a proposed waste management program. The respondents randomly selected 128 first-year students from the Fisheries, Marine Biology, and Education programs using stratified proportionate random sampling. Part 1 of the instrument was the Environmental Awareness Questionnaire (EAQ) adopted from Sra (2020), which determines the students' environmental awareness, and Part 2 assessed the extent to which students engage in eco-friendly practices. The findings of the study revealed that students are somewhat aware of the environmental concepts and issues in terms of environmental pollution, depletion of the ozone layer, acid rain, global warming, and environmental laws. The results indicated that students frequently adopted various environmentally conscious behaviors daily. Respondents' high level of environmental awareness is related to their engagement in sound ecological practices. The researcher recommends creating waste management programs that will raise students' awareness of and understanding of the environment and give them the tools they need to make sustainable decisions in their daily lives.
Comparing coherence measures for X states: Can quantum states be ordered based on quantum coherence?
Creators: name: Mishra, Sandeep
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Pathak, Anirban
name: Venugopalan, Anu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum coherence is an essential resource for quantum information processing and various quantitative measures of it have been introduced. However, the interconnections between these measures are not yet understood properly. Here, using a large set of randomly prepared $X$ states and analytically obtained expressions of various measures of coherence (e.g., relative entropy of coherence, $l1$ norm of coherence, coherence via skew information, and first-order coherence), it is established that these measures of quantum coherence cannot be used to perform ordering of a set of quantum states based on the amount of coherence present in a state. Further, it is shown that for a given value of quantum coherence measured by the relative entropy of coherence, maximally nonlocal mixed states of $X$ type (which are characterized by maximal violation of the CHSH inequality) have maximum quantum coherence as measured by $l1$ norm of coherence. In addition, the amount of coherence measured by $l1$ norm of coherence for a Werner state is found to be always less than that for a maximally nonlocal mixed state even when they possess an equal amount of coherence measured by the relative entropy of coherence. These resource theory based measures of coherence are not observed to show any relation with the first-order coherence, while its maximum (hidden coherence) is found to be more connected to concurrence both being basis independent quantities. These observations could be of use in obtaining a deeper understanding of the interconnections between various measures of quantum coherence.
description: Interconnections between various measures of quantum coherence is investigated using $X$ states
Generalized binomial state: Nonclassical features observed through various witnesses and a measure of nonclassicality
Creators: name: Mandal, Kathakali
name: Alam, Nasir
name: Verma, Amit
name: Pathak, Anirban
name: Banerji, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental realization of various quantum states of interest has become possible in the recent past due to the rapid developments in the field of quantum state engineering. Nonclassical properties of such states have led to various exciting applications, specifically in the area of quantum information processing. The present article aims to study lower- and higher-order nonclassical features of such an engineered quantum state (a generalized binomial state based on Abel's formula). Present study has revealed that the state studied here is highly nonclassical. Specifically, higher-order nonclassical properties of this state are reported using a set of witnesses, like higher-order antibunching, higher-order sub-Poissonian photon statistics, higher-order squeezing (both Hong Mandel type and Hillery type). A set of other witnesses for lower- and higher-order nonclassicality (e.g., Vogel's criterion and Agarwal's A parameter) have also been explored. Further, an analytic expression for the Wigner function of the generalized binomial state is reported and the same is used to witness nonclassicality and to quantify the amount of nonclassicality present in the system by computing the nonclassical volume (volume of the negative part of the Wigner function). Optical tomogram of the generalized binomial state is also computed for various conditions as Wigner function cannot be measured directly in an experiment in general, but the same can be obtained from the optical tomogram with the help of Radon transform.
description: 18 pages, 26 figures
Additional file 26 of Insights for disease modeling from single-cell transcriptomics of iPSC-derived Ngn2-induced neurons and astrocytes across differentiation time and co-culture
Creators: name: Das, D.
name: Sonthalia, S.
name: Stein-O.’Brien, G.
name: Wahbeh, MH.
name: Feuer, K.
name: Goff, L.
name: Colantuoni, C.
name: Mahairaki, V.
name: Avramopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 26: Sup. Figure 17. Staining of BC1 cells differentiated into neurons and astrocyte using the same protocols described here. A. Neurons growing in isolation. blue stain = DAPI, green stain = MAP2, Red stain = NeuN. B. Culture of induced astrocytes. Red stain = GFAP. Scale in B is as in C. C. Induced neurons growing in co-culture with induced astrocytes. Red stain = MAP2, green stain = GFAP, blue stain = DAPI. More images of neurons can be in our previously published work (references are in the text).
Extremal particles of two-dimensional Coulomb gases and random polynomials on a positive background
Creators: name: Butez, Raphael
name: García-Zelada, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary: 60G55, Secondary: 82B21, 60F05, 60K35, 30C15

description: We study the outliers for two models which have an interesting connection. On the one hand, we study a specific class of planar Coulomb gases which are determinantal. It corresponds to the case where the confining potential is the logarithmic potential of a radial probability measure. On the other hand, we study the zeros of random polynomials that appear to be closely related to the first model. Their behavior far from the origin is shown to depend only on the decaying properties of the probability measure generating the potential. A similar feature is observed for their behavior near the origin. Furthermore, in some cases, the appearance of outliers is observed, and the zeros of random polynomials and the Coulomb gases are seen to exhibit exactly the same behavior, which is related to the unweighted Bergman kernel.
description: 36 pages, 4 figures
A crystalline incarnation of Berthelot's conjecture and Künneth formula for isocrystals
Creators: name: Di Proietto, Valentina
name: Tonini, Fabio
name: Zhang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Berthelot's conjecture predicts that under a proper and smooth morphism of schemes in characteristic $p$, the higher direct images of an overconvergent $F$-isocrystal are overconvergent $F$-isocrystals. In this paper we prove that this is true for crystals up to isogeny. As an application we prove a Künneth formula for the crystalline fundamental group.
description: Revised version following a referee report
Edge fluctuations for random normal matrix ensembles
Creators: name: García-Zelada, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A famous result going back to Eric Kostlan states that the moduli of the eigenvalues of random normal matrices with radial potential are independent yet non identically distributed. This phenomenon is at the heart of the asymptotic analysis of the edge, and leads in particular to the Gumbel fluctuation of the spectral radius when the potential is quadratic. In the present work, we show that a wide variety of laws of fluctuation are possible, beyond the already known cases, including for instance Gumbel and exponential laws at unusual speeds. We study the convergence in law of the spectral radius as well as the limiting point process at the edge. Our work can also be seen as the asymptotic analysis of the edge of two-dimensional determinantal Coulomb gases and the identification of the limiting kernels.
description: 43 pages, improved version with more general theorems
Continuous variable controlled quantum dialogue and secure multiparty quantum computation
Creators: name: Saxena, Ashwin
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A continuous variable controlled quantum dialogue scheme is proposed. The scheme is further modified to obtain two other protocols of continuous variable secure multiparty computation. The first one of these protocols provides a solution of two party socialist millionaire problem, while the second protocol provides a solution for a special type of multi-party socialist millionaire problem which can be viewed as a protocol for multiparty quantum private comparison. It is shown that the proposed scheme of continuous variable controlled quantum dialogue can be performed using bipartite entanglement and can be reduced to obtain several other two and three party cryptographic schemes in the limiting cases. The security of the proposed scheme and its advantage over corresponding discrete variable counterpart are also discussed. Specifically, the ignorance of an eavesdropper in the proposed scheme is shown to be very high compared with corresponding discrete variable scheme and thus the present scheme is less prone to information leakage inherent with the discrete variable quantum dialogue based schemes.It is further established that the proposed scheme can be viewed as a continuous variable counterpart of quantum cryptographic switch which allows a supervisor to control the information transferred between the two legitimate parties to a continuously varying degree.
description: Quantum dialogue and its application in the continuous variable scenario is studied in detail
Surface-Induced Phase Transition During Coalescence of Au Nanoparticles: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study
Creators: name: Kamachali, Reza Darvishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, the melting and coalescence of Au nanoparticles were investigated using molecular dynamics simulation. The melting points of nanoparticles were calculated by studying the potential energy and Lindemann indices as a function of temperature. The simulations show that coalescence of two Au nanoparticles of the same size occurs at far lower temperatures than their corresponding melting temperature. For smaller nanoparticles, the difference between melting and coalescence temperature increases. Detailed analyses of the Lindemann indices and potential energy distribution across the nanoparticles show that the surface melting in nanoparticles begins at several hundred degrees below the melting point. This suggests that the coalescence is governed by the liquid-phase surface diffusion. Furthermore, the surface reduction during the coalescence accelerates its kinetics. It is found that for small enough particles and/or at elevated temperatures, the heat released due to the surface reduction result in a melting transition of the two attached nanoparticles.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, full length article
Additional file 1 of Clinical characteristics and antimicrobial therapy of healthcare-associated carbapenem-non-susceptible gram-negative bacterial meningitis: a 16-year retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Xu, Jiyan
name: Du, Xiaoling
name: Li, Dan
name: Li, Pei
name: Guo, Qinglan
name: Xu, Xiaogang
name: Hu, Fupin
name: Wang, Minggui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
sj-pdf-2-try-10.1177_11786469221126063 – Supplemental material for Temporal Profile of Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites in a Rodent Model of Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease
Creators: name: Pires, Ananda Staats
name: Gupta, Shabarni
name: Barton, Sean A
name: Vander Wall, Roshana
name: Tan, Vanessa
name: Heng, Benjamin
name: Phillips, Jacqueline K
name: Guillemin, Gilles J
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-try-10.1177_11786469221126063 for Temporal Profile of Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites in a Rodent Model of Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease by Ananda Staats Pires, Shabarni Gupta, Sean A Barton, Roshana Vander Wall, Vanessa Tan, Benjamin Heng, Jacqueline K Phillips and Gilles J Guillemin in International Journal of Tryptophan Research
Conculus Komatsu 1940
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Anapidae
Conculus

description: Genus Conculus Komatsu, 1940 PEƞHŔẂ
  Conculus lyugadinus Komatsu, 1940 PEƞHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ China, Korea, Japan.
 Conculus lyugadinus Komatsu 1940: 190, Namkung 2001: 143, 2003: 145.
 Conculus simboggulensis Paik 1971d: 304, 1974d: 139, 1978e: 292.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 27, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
Quantum phase properties of photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states
Creators: name: Malpani, Priya
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Alam, Nasir
name: Pathak, Anirban
name: Narayanan, V.
name: Banerjee, Subhashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum phase properties of photon added and subtracted displaced Fock states (and a set of quantum states which can be obtained as the limiting cases of these states) are investigated from a number of perspectives, and it is shown that the quantum phase properties are dependent on the quantum state engineering operations performed. Specifically, the analytic expressions for quantum phase distributions and angular $Q$ distribution as well as measures of quantum phase fluctuation and phase dispersion are obtained. The uniform phase distribution of the initial Fock states is observed to be transformed by the unitary operation (i.e., displacement operator) into non-Gaussian shape, except for the initial vacuum state. It is observed that the phase distribution is symmetric with respect to the phase of the displacement parameter and becomes progressively narrower as its amplitude increases. The non-unitary (photon addition/subtraction) operations make it even narrower in contrast to the Fock parameter, which leads to broadness. The photon subtraction is observed to be a more powerful quantum state engineering tool in comparison to the photon addition. Further, one of the quantum phase fluctuation parameters is found to reveal the existence of antibunching in both the engineered quantum states under consideration. Finally, the relevance of the engineered quantum states in the quantum phase estimation is also discussed, and photon added displaced Fock state is shown to be preferable for the task.
description: Quantum phase properties of an engineered quantum state has been studied from various perspectives
Supplemental Material - Development, implementation, and evaluation of the Australian Stroke Data Tool (AuSDaT): Comprehensive data capturing for multiple uses
Creators: name: Ryan, Olivia
name: Ghuliani, Jot
name: Grabsch, Brenda
name: Hill, Kelvin
name: C Cloud, Geoffrey
name: Breen, Sibilah
name: Kilkenny, Monique F
name: Cadilhac, Dominique A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Development, implementation, and evaluation of the Australian Stroke Data Tool (AuSDaT): Comprehensive data capturing for multiple uses by Olivia Ryan, Jot Ghuliani, Brenda Grabsch, Kelvin Hill, Geoffrey Cloud, Sibilah Breen, Monique F Kilkenny and Dominique A Cadilhac in Health Information Management Journal
O'ZBEKISTONDA "HABEAS CORPUS" INSTITUTINI KENGAYTIRISH SUD-HUQUQ ISLOHOTLARINING ALOHIDA YO'NALISHI SIFATIDA
Creators: name: Rashidov, Bexzod
name: Xidirov, Furqat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada “habeas corpus” institutining O‘zbekiston Respublikasi qonunchiligidagi rivojlanish bosqichlari hamda uni kengaytirishga oid olimlarning fikr-mulohazalari, sud-tergov amaliyotiga doir statistik ma’lumotlar tahlil qilinib,  asoslantirilgan taklif va tavsiyalar ilgari surilgan.