cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Filtering of Continuous Time Periodically Correlated Isotropic Random Fields
Creators: name: Golichenko, Iryna
name: Masyutka, Oleksandr
name: Moklyachuk, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 60G60, 62M40, Secondary: 62M20, 93E10, 93E11

description: The problem of optimal linear estimation of functionals depending on the unknown values of a random field $ζ(t,x)$, which is mean-square continuous periodically correlated with respect to time argument $t\in\mathbb R$ and isotropic on the unit sphere ${S_n}$ with respect to spatial argument $x\in{S_n}$. Estimates are based on observations of the field $ζ(t,x)+θ(t,x)$ at points $(t,x):t\leq 0,x\in S_{n}$, where $θ(t,x)$ is an uncorrelated with $ζ(t,x)$ random field, which is mean-square continuous periodically correlated with respect to time argument $t\in\mathbb R$ and isotropic on the sphere ${S_n}$ with respect to spatial argument $x\in{S_n}$. Formulas for calculating the mean square errors and the spectral characteristics of the optimal linear estimate of functionals are derived in the case of spectral certainty where the spectral densities of the fields are exactly known. Formulas that determine the least favourable spectral densities and the minimax (robust) spectral characteristics are proposed in the case where the spectral densities are not exactly known while a class of admissible spectral densities is given.
Holographic entanglement entropy in AdS$_3$$/$WCFT
Creators: name: Gao, Baizhi
name: Xu, Jianfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider AdS$_3$ with Comp$\grave{\mathrm{e}}$re-Song-Strominger (CSS) boundary conditions, under which the dual field theory is warped conformal field theory (WCFT), featuring a Virasoro-Kac-Moody algebra. We provide a holographic dual picture of the single interval entanglement entropy in WCFT in the bulk AdS$_3$. We explicitly show that the bulk object captures the entanglement entropy in WCFT is a massive spinning particle's worldline that anchored on the boundary of the interval. Given the mass and spin of the particle as functions of quantum numbers of the twist operator in WCFT, the on-shell worldline action will match the entanglement entropy in WCFT.
description: 10 pages
Filtering Problem for Functionals of Stationary Processes with Missing Observations
Creators: name: Moklyachuk, Mikhail
name: Sidei, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G10, 60G25, 60G35, 62M20, 93E10, 93E11

description: The problem of the mean-square optimal linear estimation of the functional $Aξ=\ \int\limits_{R^s}a(t)ξ(-t)dt,$ which depends on the unknown values of stochastic stationary process $ξ(t)$ from observations of the process $ξ(t)+η(t)$ at points $t\in\mathbb{R} ^{-} \backslash S $, $S=\bigcup\limits_{l=1}^{s}[-M_{l}-N_{l}, \, \ldots, \, -M_{l} ],$ $R^s=[0,\infty) \backslash S^{+},$ $S^{+}=\bigcup\limits_{l=1}^{s}[ M_{l}, \, \ldots, \, M_{l}+N_{l}]$ is considered. Formulas for calculating the mean-square error and the spectral characteristic of the optimal linear estimate of the functional are proposed under the condition of spectral certainty, where spectral densities of the processes $ξ(t)$ and $η(t)$ are exactly known. The minimax (robust) method of estimation is applied in the case where spectral densities are not known exactly, but sets of admissible spectral densities are given. Formulas that determine the least favorable spectral densities and minimax spectral characteristics are proposed for some special sets of admissible densities.
title: Youth and Public Transit: A Knowledge Synthesis of Recent Publications (SSHRC Forum Presentation)
Creators: name: Reed, Kathleen
name: Marchbank, Jennifer
name: Travers
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2022
Subjects: public transit
youth
public transportation
Canada
literature review
knowledge synthesis

description: Historically, youth (13-25) have been one of the most active user groups of public transit in Canada, accounting for one-third of ridership nation-wide, and up to two-thirds in cities such as Moose Jaw, SK and Red Deer, AB (Canadian Urban Transit Association, 2004). Despite their high usage of public transportation, youth as a specific category of riders have received an underwhelming amount of focus by academics and transit authorities. This presentation to the Mobility and Public Transit Knowledge Mobilization Forum - hosted by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council and Infrastructure Canada - synthesizes the last ten years of evidence, policy, and pilot projects related to youth as a public transportation user group in order to provide an up-to-date summary of the state of knowledge in this area. The final section of this work consists of an evidence-based agenda for future research and policy, with an eye toward enhancing the equity of access to transit systems for youth riders.
Additional file 1 of Profile hidden Markov model sequence analysis can help remove putative pseudogenes from DNA barcoding and metabarcoding datasets
Creators: name: Porter, T. M.
name: Hajibabaei, M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Includes supplementary Tables S1–S2 and supplementary Figures S1–S15.
Generating optical vortex beams by momentum-space polarization vortices centered at bound states in the continuum
Creators: name: Wang, Bo
name: Liu, Wenzhe
name: Zhao, Maoxiong
name: Wang, Jiajun
name: Zhang, Yiwen
name: Chen, Ang
name: Guan, Fang
name: Liu, Xiaohan
name: Shi, Lei
name: Zi, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An optical vortex (OV) is a beam with spiral wave front and screw phase dislocation. This kind of beams is attracting rising interest in various fields. Here we theoretically proposed and experimentally realized a novel but easy approach to generate optical vortices. We leverage the inherent topological vortex structures of polarization around bound states in the continuum (BIC) in the momentum space of two dimensional periodic structures, e.g. photonic crystal slabs, to induce Pancharatnam-Berry phases to the beams. This new class of OV generators operates in the momentum space, meaning that there is no real-space center of structure. Thus, not only the fabrication but also the practical alignment would be greatly simplified. Any even order of OV, which is actually a quasi-non-diffractive high-order quasi-Bessel beam, at any desired working wavelength could be achieved in principle. The proposed approach expands the application of bound states in the continuum and topological photonics.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Analysis of Public Choice on Environmental Health Management: The Case of Dengue Fever Control in Kandy District
Creators: name: Siriwardena, K.S.D.
name: Gunaratne, L.H.P.
name: Siriwardena, K.S.D.
name: Gunaratne, L.H.P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Health Economics and Policy
Public Economics

description: Dengue has become a major environmental health issue in Sri Lanka. Although many programmes have been implemented, yet a remarkable success has not been achieved mainly due to lack of cooperation from the public. In this study, the public choice on dengue control strategies was studied. The study was conducted in Kandy Municipality area, which has the highest risk of dengue in the Kandy district. A choice experiment was carried out with four environmental management attributes with three levels each. The attributes included were: improved cleaning, infrastructure provision, motivation of the public to continue control activities and willingness to pay for dengue control. A multinomial logit model (MNL) was estimated and the analysis revealed that people prefer improved cleaning by the neighbours in surroundings and provision of efficient water supply as effective strategies for dengue control. Furthermore, motivation strategies, which included larger spot fines, appeared to be important.
Characterization of entanglement transformation via group representation theory
Creators: name: Cen, Li-Xiang
name: Li, Xin-Qi
name: Yan, YiJing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement transformation of composite quantum systems is investigated in the context of group representation theory. Representation of the direct product group $SL(2,C)\otimes SL(2,C)$, composed of local operators acting on the binary composite system, is realized in the four-dimensional complex space in terms of a set of novel bases that are pseudo orthonormalized. The two-to-one homomorphism is then established for the group $SL(2,C)\otimes SL(2,C)$ onto the $SO(4,C)$. It is shown that the resulting representation theory leads to the complete characterization for the entanglement transformation of the binary composite system.
description: 5 pages, no figures
MOESM1 of Developing transgenic wheat to encounter rusts and powdery mildew by overexpressing barley chi26 gene for fungal resistance
Creators: name: Eissa, Hala
name: Hassanien, Sameh
name: Ramadan, Ahmed
name: El-Shamy, Moustafa
name: Saleh, Osama
name: Shokry, Ahmed
name: Abdelsattar, Mohamed
name: Morsy, Yasser
name: El-Maghraby, Maher
name: Hussien Alameldin
name: Hassan, Sabah
name: Osman, Gamal
name: Mahfouz, Hesham
name: El-Karim, Gharib Gad
name: Magdy Madkour
name: Bahieldin, Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Specific primers to amplify chi26 and bar genes.
Sacrificial charge and the spectral resolution performance of the Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer
Creators: name: Grant, Catherine E.
name: Prigozhin, Gregory Y.
name: LaMarr, Beverly
name: Bautz, Mark W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soon after launch, the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS), one of the focal plane instruments on the Chandra X-ray Observatory, suffered radiation damage from exposure to soft protons during passages through the Earth's radiation belts. The ACIS team is continuing to study the properties of the damage with an emphasis on developing techniques to mitigate charge transfer inefficiency (CTI) and spectral resolution degradation. A post-facto CTI corrector has been developed which can effectively recover much of the lost resolution. Any further improvements in performance will require knowledge of the location and amount of sacrificial charge - charge deposited along the readout path of an event which fills electron traps and changes CTI. We report on efforts by the ACIS Instrument team to characterize which charge traps cause performance degradation and the properties of the sacrificial charge seen on-orbit. We also report on attempts to correct X-ray pulseheights for the presence of sacrificial charge.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures to be published in Proc. SPIE 4851
MOESM2 of Developing transgenic wheat to encounter rusts and powdery mildew by overexpressing barley chi26 gene for fungal resistance
Creators: name: Eissa, Hala
name: Hassanien, Sameh
name: Ramadan, Ahmed
name: El-Shamy, Moustafa
name: Saleh, Osama
name: Shokry, Ahmed
name: Abdelsattar, Mohamed
name: Morsy, Yasser
name: El-Maghraby, Maher
name: Hussien Alameldin
name: Hassan, Sabah
name: Osman, Gamal
name: Mahfouz, Hesham
name: El-Karim, Gharib Gad
name: Magdy Madkour
name: Bahieldin, Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Specific primers to amplify chi26 and actin genes for qPCR.
Flax tamborai Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax tamborai

description: Flax tamborai Fibiger, new species
(Plate 6, figure 4; female genit. plate 33, figure 4)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
Lattice instabilities of cubic NiTi from first principles
Creators: name: Huang, Xiangyang
name: Bungaro, Claudia
name: Godlevsky, Vitaliy
name: Rabe, Karin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phonon dispersion relation of NiTi in the simple cubic B2 structure is computed using first-principles density-functional perturbation theory with pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis set. Lattice instabilities are observed to occur across nearly the entire Brillouin zone, excluding three interpenetrating tubes of stability along the (001) directions and small spheres of stability centered at R. The strongest instability is that of the doubly degenerate M5' mode. The atomic displacements of one of the eigenvectors of this mode generate a good approximation to the observed B19' ground-state structure.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Two-stage prediction model for in-hospital mortality of patients with influenza infection
Creators: name: Chan-Wa Cheong
name: Chien-Lin Chen
name: Chih-Huang Li
name: Chen-June Seak
name: Hsiao-Jung Tseng
name: Kuang-Hung Hsu
name: Chip-Jin Ng
name: Chien, Cheng-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 3. Information from validation data compared with modeling data.
Cultivating New Professional Farmers: Experience of the United States and Implications for China
Creators: name: WAN, Lei
name: LIU, Xiaozhou
name: WAN, Lei
name: LIU, Xiaozhou
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: New professional farmers
subject: Cultivation
subject: The United States
subject: Experience

description: This paper firstly analyzed legislation of the United States for guaranteeing qualified successors of agriculture, such as Morrill Land Grant College Act. Then, it elaborated policies of the United States for supporting beginning farmers and ranchers. On the basis of analysis, it came up with recommendations for cultivating new professional farmers, including adhering to leading role of government, speeding up legislation of cultivating new professional farmers, combining cultivation and attraction, and strengthening fundamental position of education and training in cultivation of new professional farmers.
Active Access: A Mechanism for High-Performance Distributed Data-Centric Computations
Creators: name: Besta, Maciej
name: Hoefler, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Remote memory access (RMA) is an emerging high-performance programming model that uses RDMA hardware directly. Yet, accessing remote memories cannot invoke activities at the target which complicates implementation and limits performance of data-centric algorithms. We propose Active Access (AA), a mechanism that integrates well-known active messaging (AM) semantics with RMA to enable high-performance distributed data-centric computations. AA supports a new programming model where the user specifies handlers that are triggered when incoming puts and gets reference designated addresses. AA is based on a set of extensions to the Input/Output Memory Management Unit (IOMMU), a unit that provides high-performance hardware support for remapping I/O accesses to memory. We illustrate that AA outperforms existing AM and RMA designs, accelerates various codes such as distributed hashtables or logging schemes, and enables new protocols such as incremental checkpointing for RMA.We also discuss how extended IOMMUs can support a virtualized global address space in a distributed system that offers features known from on-node memory virtualization. We expect that AA can enhance the design of HPC operating and runtime systems in large computing centers.
Establishment of Indication System for Evaluating the Citizenization Level of New Generation Migrant workers and its Application
Creators: name: LU, Jia
name: LU, Jia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: New generation migrant workers
subject: Citizenization level
subject: Indicator system

description: Scientific and reasonable indicator system is the key for evaluating citizenization level of new generation migrant workers. With reference to basic connotation of endogenous and exogenous variables and in view of citizenization characteristics of new generation migrant workers, it built an evaluation indicator system including endogenous indicators based on micro-individual and exogenous indicators based on meso-urban environment and macro-national policies. Besides, combining current situation of new generation migrant workers in Jiangsu Province, it evaluated citizenization level of the indicator system, in the hope of providing certain reference for evaluating citizenization level of new generation migrant workers.
Generalised reversible transformations and the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation hierarchy
Creators: name: Nandy, Sudipta
name: Barthakur, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under investigation is the nonlinear Schrödinger equation hierarchies and the reversible transformations. We propose a generalized reversible transformation between the the generalized NLSE hierarchy with focussing and defocussing nonlinearity and the NLSE hierarchy forced with a linear potential term. The corresponding extended concept of classical dark and bright solitons of the forced hierarchy, accelerating due to linear potential as well as due to the dispersion are obtained directly without resolving the nonisospectral inverse scattering problem. We have identified a set of new constraints among the dispersion and the nonlinear coefficients in the inhomogeneous NLSE hierarchy, which are preserved after the transformations. The reversible transformations allow us to encompass inhomogeneous NLS, HNLS and higher order equations belonging to the class of nonisospectral family of inverse scattering problems to the isospectral NLS class of equations and study them under a general mathematical framework. We hope that our analysis provides a mathematical platform to study inhomogeneous NLSEs as well as open up the possibility of new applications in physics.
description: 16 pages
Flax neptun Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax neptun

description: Flax neptun Fibiger, new species
(Plate 5, figure 8; male genit. plate 21, figure 2)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
Additional file 2 of Two-stage prediction model for in-hospital mortality of patients with influenza infection
Creators: name: Chan-Wa Cheong
name: Chien-Lin Chen
name: Chih-Huang Li
name: Chen-June Seak
name: Hsiao-Jung Tseng
name: Kuang-Hung Hsu
name: Chip-Jin Ng
name: Chien, Cheng-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. Cut-off values and references of the data.
Flax brevipennis Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax brevipennis

description: Flax brevipennis Fibiger, new species
(Plate 6, figure 1; male genit. plate 21, figure 3; female genit. plate 33, figure 3)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 63, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
Perception and use of social networking sites by the students of Zakir Husain Delhi College (University of Delhi), New Delhi
Creators: name: KHAN, IMRAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80799 Library and Information Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 80706 Librarianship

description: The study was undertaken to explore the perception and use of socialnetworking sites by the students of Zakir Husain Delhi College (University ofDelhi), New Delhi. Structured questionnaires were used for the purpose ofdata collection from a representative sample of 200 students. It was foundthat majority of the students were aware of social networking sites and theyuse these sites for friendly communication. Facebook was found to be themost popular and frequently used social networking site. A large number ofstudents visit social networking sites 1-2 hours every day mainly for sendingscraps and meeting/ making new friends. Though the students indicated thatlack of security and privacy are the main concerns of social networking sites,a majority of them were found using their real names and photographs intheir profiles.
Topological defects in general quantum LDPC codes
Creators: name: Lim, Pak Kau
name: Shtengel, Kirill
name: Pryadko, Leonid P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the structure of defects carrying quantum information in general quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. These generalize the corresponding constructions for topological quantum codes, without the need for locality. Relation of such defects to (generalized) topological entanglement entropy is also discussed.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Reversal-Field Memory in the Hysteresis of Spin Glasses
Creators: name: Katzgraber, H. G.
name: Pazmandi, F.
name: Pike, C. R.
name: Liu, Kai
name: Scalettar, R. T.
name: Verosub, K. L.
name: Zimanyi, G. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a novel singularity in the hysteresis of spin glasses, the reversal-field memory effect, which creates a non-analyticity in the magnetization curves at a particular point related to the history of the sample. The origin of the effect is due to the existence of a macroscopic number of "symmetric clusters" of spins associated with a local spin-reversal symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We use First Order Reversal Curve (FORC) diagrams to characterize the effect and compare to experimental results on thin magnetic films. We contrast our results on spin glasses to random magnets and show that the FORC technique is an effective "magnetic fingerprinting" tool.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Decoherence from a Chaotic Environment: An Upside Down "Oscillator" as a Model
Creators: name: Blume-Kohout, Robin
name: Zurek, Wojciech H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chaotic evolutions exhibit exponential sensitivity to initial conditions. This suggests that even very small perturbations resulting from weak coupling of a quantum chaotic environment to the position of a system whose state is a non-local superposition will lead to rapid decoherence. However, it is also known that quantum counterparts of classically chaotic systems lose exponential sensitivity to initial conditions, so this expectation of enhanced decoherence is by no means obvious. We analyze decoherence due to a "toy" quantum environment that is analytically solvable, yet displays the crucial phenomenon of exponential sensitivity to perturbations. We show that such an environment, with a single degree of freedom, can be far more effective at destroying quantum coherence than a heat bath with infinitely many degrees of freedom. This also means that the standard "quantum Brownian motion" model for a decohering environment may not be as universally applicable as it once was conjectured to be.
description: RevTeX, 29 pages, 5 EPS figures. Substantially rewritten analysis, improved figures, additional references, and errors fixed. Final version (to appear in PRA)
The Division of Labor and Cooperation between Market and Government in the Unified Urban and Rural Construction Land Market
Creators: name: WANG, Huan
name: WANG, Huan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Unified urban and rural land market
subject: Market mechanism
subject: Government
subject: Resource allocation

description: In the process of establishing the unified market of construction land between city and countryside, both of the market mechanism and the government mechanism are indispensable to the allocation of resources, but they are both powerless in some ways. This paper starts from the related theory of economics, and draws a conclusion that the unified market of construction land between urban countryside will be established unless the market mechanism and the government mechanism work collaboratively. Finally, the paper puts forward the recommendations for ensuring the coordination between market mechanism and government mechanism: reforming the agricultural land property rights system; reforming the existing land law system; establishing the modern land tax system; transforming the government functions.
Flax bibrevipennis Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax bibrevipennis

description: Flax bibrevipennis Fibiger, new species
(Plate 6, figure 2; male genit. plate 21, figure 4)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
Quantum Conductance in Silver Nanowires: correlation between atomic structure and transport properties
Creators: name: Rodrigues, V.
name: Bettini, J.
name: Rocha, A. R.
name: Rego, L. G. C.
name: Ugarte, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the atomic arrangements and quantum conductance of silver nanowires generated by mechanical elongation. The surface properties of Ag induce unexpected structural properties, as for example, predominance of high aspect ratio rod-like wires. The structural behavior was used to understand the Ag quantum conductance data and the proposed correlation was confirmed by means of theoretical calculations. These results emphasize that the conductance of metal point contacts is determined by the preferred atomic structures and, that atomistic descriptions are essential to interpret the quantum transport behavior of metal nanostructures.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Two-stage prediction model for in-hospital mortality of patients with influenza infection
Creators: name: Chan-Wa Cheong
name: Chien-Lin Chen
name: Chih-Huang Li
name: Chen-June Seak
name: Hsiao-Jung Tseng
name: Kuang-Hung Hsu
name: Chip-Jin Ng
name: Chien, Cheng-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. ICD9/10 of disease.
Multi-Modal Citizen Science: From Disambiguation to Transcription of Classical Literature
Creators: name: Foradi, Maryam
name: Kaßel, Jan
name: Pein, Johannes
name: Crane, Gregory R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The engagement of citizens in the research projects, including Digital Humanities projects, has risen in prominence in recent years. This type of engagement not only leads to incidental learning of participants but also indicates the added value of corpus enrichment via different types of annotations undertaken by users generating so-called smart texts. Our work focuses on the continuous task of adding new layers of annotation to Classical Literature. We aim to provide more extensive tools for readers of smart texts, enhancing their reading comprehension and at the same time empowering the language learning by introducing intellectual tasks, i.e., linking, tagging, and disambiguation. The current study adds a new mode of annotation-audio annotations-to the extensively annotated corpus of poetry by the Persian poet Hafiz. By proposing tasks with three different difficulty levels, we estimate the users' ability of providing correct annotations in order to rate their answers in further stages of the project, where no ground truth data is available. While proficiency in Persian is beneficial, annotators with no knowledge of Persian are also able to add annotations to the corpus.
An Analysis of Current Situation of Industrial Land Use in Chizhou Economic and Technological Development Zone
Creators: name: ZHU, Xiangdong
name: YU, Zhongxiang
name: ZHU, Xiangdong
name: YU, Zhongxiang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Chizhou City
subject: Development zone
subject: Industrial land
subject: Current situation

description: This paper analyzes the current situation of industrial land supply, use and structure and industry pattern in Chizhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, and selects 83 typical enterprises which can reflect the comprehensive industrial land utilization within this zone and the problems in economical and intensive utilization, to carry out the evaluation of economical and intensive utilization of industrial land. Based on the evaluation results, we find the problems in industrial land use and set forth corresponding recommendations in order to provide a reference for the future sustained land use in the development zone.
Combining complex and radial slave boson fields within the Kotliar-Ruckenstein representation of correlated impurities
Creators: name: Dao, Vu Hung
name: Frésard, Raymond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gauge symmetry group of any slave boson representation allows to gauge away the phase of bosonic fields. One benefit of this radial field formulation is the elimination of spurious Bose condensations when saddle-point approximation is performed. Within the Kotliar-Ruckenstein representation, three of the four bosonic fields can be radial while the last one has to remain complex. In this work, we present the procedure to carry out the functional integration involving constrained fermionic fields, complex bosonic fields, and radial bosonic fields. The correctness of the representation is verified by exactly evaluating the partition function and the Green's function of the Hubbard model in the atomic limit.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Stability of a Model of Relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Lieb, Elliott H.
name: Loss, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relativistic ``no pair'' model of quantum electrodynamics uses the Dirac operator, D(A), for the electron dynamics together with the usual self-energy of the quantized ultraviolet cutoff electromagnetic field A -- in the Coulomb gauge. There are no positrons because the electron wave functions are constrained to lie in the positive spectral subspace of some Dirac operator, D, but the model is defined for any number, N, of electrons, and hence describes a true many-body system. In addition to the electrons there are a number, K, of fixed nuclei with charges \leq Z. If the fields are not quantized but are classical, it was shown earlier that such a model is always unstable (the ground state energy E=-\infty) if one uses the customary D(0) to define the electron space, but is stable (E > - const.(N+K)) if one uses D(A) itself (provided the fine structure constant αand Z are not too large). This result is extended to quantized fields here, and stability is proved for α=1/137 and Z \leq 42. This formulation of QED is somewhat unusual because it means that the electron Hilbert space is inextricably linked to the photon Fock space. But such a linkage appears to better describe the real world of photons and electrons.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX
Thermal and Dynamic Effects in Langevin Simulation of Hysteresis in Nanoscale Pillars
Creators: name: Brown, Gregory
name: Novotny, M. A.
name: Rikvold, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamic quantities related to hysteresis have been measured in micromagnetic simulations of single-domain nanoscale magnets at nonzero temperature. The hysteresis-loop area and magnetization-field correlation display the characteristics of resonance, and the resonance frequency is found to be temperature dependent. The period-averaged magnetization displays symmetry breaking at high frequencies.
description: 8 pages ReVTeX, including 3 Figs. Proceedings for Hysteresis and Micromagnetic Modeling 2001
Additional file 1 of Understanding what matters most to patients in acute care in seven countries, using the flash mob study design
Creators: name: Van Den Ende, Eva S.
name: Schouten, Bo
name: Kremers, Marjolein N. T.
name: Cooksley, Tim
name: Subbe, Chris P.
name: Weichert, Immo
name: Van Galen, Louise S.
name: Haak, Harm R.
name: Kellett, John
name: Alsma, Jelmer
name: Siegrist, Victoria
name: Holland, Mark
name: Christensen, Erika F.
name: Graham, Colin A.
name: L. E. U. N. G. Ling Yan
name: Laugesen, Line E.
name: Merten, Hanneke
name: Fraz Mir
name: Kidney, Rachel M.
name: Brabrand, Mikkel
name: Nanayakkara, Prabath W. B.
name: Nickel, Christian H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Developmental process of framework. Table S1. Framework for coding. Table S2. Top ten answers to the question ‘what matters most’. Table S3. Top ten answers to the question ‘why is this important’. Table S4. Differences in what matters and why between sex, age groups, length of stay and if patients feel the doctor knows what matters or not. Table S5. Differences in what matters and why to patients between countries. List of local collaborators.
Decoherence Effects Break Reciprocity in Matter Transport
Creators: name: Bredol, P.
name: Boschker, H.
name: Braak, D.
name: Mannhart, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decoherence of quantum states defines the transition between the quantum world and classical physics. Decoherence or, analogously, quantum mechanical collapse events pose fundamental questions regarding the interpretation of quantum mechanics and are technologically relevant because they limit the coherent information processing performed by quantum computers. We have discovered that the transition regime enables a novel type of matter transport. Applying this discovery, we present nanoscale devices in which decoherence, modeled by random quantum jumps, produces fundamentally novel phenomena by interrupting the unitary dynamics of electron wave packets. Noncentrosymmetric conductors with mesoscopic length scales act as two-terminal rectifiers with unique properties. In these devices, the inelastic interaction of itinerant electrons with impurities acting as electron trapping centers leads to a novel steady state characterized by partial charge separation between the two leads, or, in closed circuits to the generation of persistent currents. The interface between the quantum and the classical worlds therefore provides a novel transport regime of value for the realization of a new category of mesoscopic electronic devices.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Rural Land Development and Use and Integrated Land Consolidation in Tongjiang County
Creators: name: WANG, Lili
name: WANG, Lili
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Integrated land consolidation
subject: Land development and use
subject: New socialist countryside construction

description: As important means of coordinating human-land relationship and realizing optimum allocation of land resources, land consolidation plays a great role in increasing effective farmland area and realizing dynamic balance of total farmland area. Land consolidation includes reallocation of land in space and adjustment of land relationship. This paper elaborated necessities for integrated land consolidation in Tongjiang County from project implementation, implementation situations, and implementation characteristics.
Numerical Study on Aging Dynamics in the 3D Ising Spin-Glass Model. III. Cumulative Memory and `Chaos' Effects in the Temperature-Shift Protocol
Creators: name: Takayama, Hajime
name: Hukushima, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature ($T$)-shift protcol of aging in the 3 dimensional (3D) Edwards- Anderson (EA) spin-glass (SG) model is studied through the out-of-phase component of the ac susceptibility simulated by the Monte Carlo method. For processes with a small magnitude of the $T$-shift, $ΔT$, the memory imprinted before the $T$-shift is preserved under the $T$-change and the SG short-range order continuously grows after the $T$-shift, which we call the cumulative memory scenario. For a negative $T$-shift process with a large $ΔT$ the deviation from the cumulative memory scenario has been observed for the first time in the numerical simulation. We attribute the phenomenon to the `chaos effect' which, we argue, is qualitatively different from the so-called rejuvenation effect observed just after the $T$-shift.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of People’s willingness and determinants to use selected tele-consultation public health services in Mozambique
Creators: name: Cruz, Germano Vera
name: Dlamini, Priscilla S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. The material used for the study data collection. This additional file contains the English language version of (1) the 32 vignettes used as the main material for data collection, (2) the Cohen & Williamson perceived stress scale [38] used to measure the participants level of perceived stress, and (3) the sociodemographic items used to gather the participants’ additional information.
Structure of sticky-hard-spheres random-aggregates: the viewpoint of contact coordination and tetrahedra
Creators: name: Blétry, M.
name: Russier, V.
name: Barbé, E.
name: Blétry, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study more than $10^4$ random aggregates of $10^6$ monodisperse sticky hard spheres each, generated by various static algorithms. Their packing fraction varies from 0.370 up to 0.593. These aggregates are shown to be based on two types of disordered structures: random regular polytetrahedra and random aggregates, the former giving rise to $δ$ peaks on pair distribution functions. Distortion of structural (Delaunay) tetrahedra is studied by two parameters, which show some similarities and some differences in terms of overall tendencies. Isotropy of aggregates is characterized by the nematic order parameter. The overall structure is then studied by distinguishing spheres in function of their contact coordination number (CCN). Distributions of average CCN around spheres of a given CCN value show trends that depend on packing fraction and building algorithms. The radial dependency of the average CCN turns out to be dependent upon the CCN of the central sphere and shows discontinuities that resemble those of the pair distribution function. Moreover, it is shown that structural details appear when the CCN is used as pseudo chemical parameter, such as various angular distribution of bond angles, partial pair distribution functions, Ashcroft-Langreth and Bhatia-Thornton partial structure factors. These allow distinguishing aggregates with the same values of packing fraction or average tetrahedral distortion or even similar global pair distribution function, indicative of the great interest of paying attention to contact coordination numbers to study more precisely the structure of random aggregates.
description: regular article, 45 pages, 23 figures
Analysis of Secondary Separation of China’s Rural Land Rights from the Perspective of Analytical Jurisprudence
Creators: name: SU, Jicheng
name: LI, Hongjuan
name: SU, Jicheng
name: LI, Hongjuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rural land rights
subject: Secondary separation
subject: Hohfeld analytical jurisprudence
subject: Rural land circulation

description: China’s rural land rights are incomplete in structure of land rights and functions due to status restriction. Settling dispute and problem of status in rural land right and function structure is of great significance for determining and guaranteeing subjects of rural land rights. The point connecting and solving rural land circulation issue is demonstration and settlement of status. Separating the status right from rural land property right, namely the secondary separation of right, is to realize such purpose. Currently, China’s rural land right is a bundle of rights, not the right described in property pedigree in strict sense. Using theory of rights of Hohfeld, this paper discussed and analyzed legal relationship of secondary separation of China’s rural land rights, in the hope of realizing real return from practice to theory and to practice again.
Flax serami Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax serami

description: Flax serami Fibiger, new species
(Plate 6, figure 3; male genit. plate 21, figure 5)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
MOESM6 of The matrix domain contributes to the nucleic acid chaperone activity of HIV-2 Gag
Creators: name: Pachulska-Wieczorek, Katarzyna
name: BĹAszczyk, Leszek
name: Biesiada, Marcin
name: Adamiak, Ryszard
name: Purzycka, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. Table containing sequences of the primers used in this study.
Stain Style Transfer using Transitive Adversarial Networks
Creators: name: Cai, Shaojin
name: Gao, Yuyang Xue3 Qinquan
name: Du, Min
name: Chen, Gang
name: Zhang, Hejun
name: Tong, Tong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Digitized pathological diagnosis has been in increasing demand recently. It is well known that color information is critical to the automatic and visual analysis of pathological slides. However, the color variations due to various factors not only have negative impact on pathologist's diagnosis, but also will reduce the robustness of the algorithms. The factors that cause the color differences are not only in the process of making the slices, but also in the process of digitization. Different strategies have been proposed to alleviate the color variations. Most of such techniques rely on collecting color statistics to perform color matching across images and highly dependent on a reference template slide. Since the pathological slides between hospitals are usually unpaired, these methods do not yield good matching results. In this work, we propose a novel network that we refer to as Transitive Adversarial Networks (TAN) to transfer the color information among slides from different hospitals or centers. It is not necessary for an expert to pick a representative reference slide in the proposed TAN method. We compare the proposed method with the state-of-the-art methods quantitatively and qualitatively. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods, our method yields an improvement of 0.87dB in terms of PSNR, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed TAN method in stain style transfer.
description: MICCAI 2019 MLMIR Workshop, Oral Paper