cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ASPECTS OF CONFUCIANITY IN KOREAN POETRY DURING JAPANESE COLONIZATION (FIRST HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY)
Creators: name: Andrianov, Dmytro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200521 Korean Literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: The basic principles of Confucianism in Korean poetry during the times of Japanese colonization as a result of analysis of 5 authors are highlighted. Views on the problem of religion in the nation character and its reflection in national poetry from the cognitive and stylistic positions are proposed. On the background of historical and cultural peculiarities, the relevance of the religious aspect has been proved, relying on the key concepts of literary stylistics and including diverse factors.
Artykulacja dźwięków w miejscu końcowej litery <-ą> w tekście czytanym i mowie spontanicznej cudzoziemców w języku polskim
Creators: name: Majewska A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: The paper discusses a part of extensive research on phonological, orthoepic and orthographic competence
in the area of sounds corresponding to the letters <ą> and <ę> in a group of 99 foreign-language
respondents, who spoke 11 native languages and were on 3 language levels of Polish (A, B and C). The
article presents solely a comparison of the performance of the final letter <-ą> by foreigners in a read
text and its sound equivalents in spontaneous speech elicited by graphic materials. The data collected
in the study was analysed in accordance with the respondents’ level of Polish and the belonging of
their native languages to the group of Slavic or non-Slavic languages. Analysis of the results showed
significant differences in the performance of Slaves and non-Slavs.
description: Im vorliegenden Text handelt es sich um ein Fragment einer Studie zur phonologischen, orthoepischen
und orthografischen Kompetenz in Bezug auf Laute, die den graphischen <ą> und <ę> im Polnischen
entsprechen. Diese Kompetenz wurde mittels eines breiten Spektrums an Versuchen mit 99 Probanden,
die 11 verschiedene Muttersprachen (davon 5 slawisch und 6 nicht-slawisch) und 3 GER-Stufen (A, B
und C) repräsentieren, ermittelt. Im Artikel wird ausschließlich ein Vergleich der Realisierung des auslautenden
Buchstaben <-ą> im gelesenen und spontan gesprochenen Text von ausländischen Probanden
behandelt. Die gesammelten Daten wurden mit Rücksicht auf die Niveaustufen und die Zugehörigkeit
der Muttersprache zur slawischen oder nicht-slawischen Sprachgruppe analysiert. Die Analyse beweist
signifikante Realisierungsunterschiede zwischen slawische und nichtslawische Muttersprachlern.
Low-Background In-Trap Decay Spectroscopy with TITAN at TRIUMF
Creators: name: Leach, K. G.
name: Lennarz, A.
name: Grossheim, A.
name: Klawitter, R.
name: Brunner, T.
name: Chaudhuri, A.
name: Chowdhury, U.
name: López-Urrutia, J. R. Crespo
name: Gallant, A. T.
name: Kwiatkowski, A. A.
name: Macdonald, T. D.
name: Schultz, B. E.
name: Seeraji, S.
name: Andreoiu, C.
name: Frekers, D.
name: Dilling, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An in-trap decay spectroscopy setup has been developed and constructed for use with the TITAN facility at TRIUMF. The goal of this device is to observe weak electron-capture (EC) branching ratios for the odd-odd intermediate nuclei in the $ββ$ decay process. This apparatus consists of an up-to 6 Tesla, open-access spectroscopy ion-trap, surrounded radially by up to 7 planar Si(Li) detectors which are separated from the trap by thin Be windows. This configuration provides a significant increase in sensitivity for the detection of low-energy photons by providing backing-free ion storage and eliminating charged-particle-induced backgrounds. An intense electron beam is also employed to increase the charge-states of the trapped ions, thus providing storage times on the order of minutes, allowing for decay-spectroscopy measurements. The technique of multiple ion-bunch stacking was also recently demonstrated, which further extends the measurement possibilities of this apparatus. The current status of the facility and initial results from a $^{116}$In measurement are presented.
description: Proceedings for the 2nd International Conference on Advances in Radioactive Isotope Science (ARIS2014)
The GOBLET Journey & where are we heading?
Creators: name: Van Gelder, Celia W.G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: GOBLET
training
community
bioinformatics
education

description: This presentation was given at the opening morning (October 11, 2022) of COBLET2022, the 1st Colloquium on Bioinformatics Learning, Education and Training (CoBLET), which was held in hybrid mode, in-person and virtually, from 11-14th October 2022. More information about COBLET2022 can be found on https://coblet2022.bezmialem.edu.tr/index.
WALL-E Wisdom: Lessons for Public Policy in the Age of AI
Creators: name: Sundaresan, Avirath
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hixon Writing Center
subject: Alexander P. and Adelaide F. Hixon Prize for Writing
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Alexander P. and Adelaide F. Hixon Prize for Writing in Freshman Humanities

description: [NONE]
A comparison of statistical methods for age-specific reference values of discrete scales
Creators: name: Zhan, Z.
name: la Bastide-Van Gemert, S.
name: Wiersum, M.
name: Heineman, K. R.
name: Hadders-Algra, M.
name: van den Heuvel, E. R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Age-specific reference values are important in medical science to evaluate the normal ranges of subjects and to help physicians signal potential disorders as early as possible. They are applied to many types of measurements, including discrete measures obtained from questionnaires and clinical tests. These discrete measures are typically skewed to the left and bounded by a maximum score of one (or 100%). This article investigates the performances of various statistical methods, including quantile regression, the Lambda-Mu-Sigma (LMS) method and its extensions, and the generalized additive models for location, scale, and shape with zero and one-inflated distributions implemented with either fractional polynomials or splines, for age-specific reference values on discrete measures. Their large-sample performances were investigated using Monte-Carlo simulations, and the consistency of splines and fractional polynomials age profiles with quantile regression had been demonstrated as well. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods were illustrated with data on the Infant Motor Profile, a test score on motor behavior in children of 3–18 months. We concluded that quantile regression with fractional polynomials approach is a robust and computationally efficient method for setting age-specific reference values for discrete measures.
Problemy i wyzwania nauczycieli uczących dzieci cudzoziemskie we wrocławskich szkołach
Creators: name: Northeast, Kathryn
name: Majewska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: ‘In recent years, we can observe an increasing number of foreign students in Polish schools. This phenomenon is connected both to the return of Polish families from economic emigration as well as to foreigners coming to work in Poland. The paper is an attempt to discuss the challenges of teachers working with foreigners in schools in Wrocław. On the basis of a survey conducted in schools in 2018, the authors identified the most important challenges raised by teachers: the problem of communicating with the pupil due to language issues, faulty organization of additional language classes, dedicating additional time and attention to foreign students during different subjects, lack of teaching materials, limited contact with the pupils’ parents, difficulties related to an objective assessment of the pupil’s work and emotional and substantive and communication-based difficulties of the students themselves.
description: W ciągu ostatnich lat możemy zaobserwować wzrastającą liczbę uczniów cudzoziemskich w polskich szkołach. Ten wzrost wiąże się zarówno z powrotem rodzin polskich z emigracji zarobkowej, jak również z podjęciem pracy przez obcokrajowców w Polsce. Artykuł stanowi próbę omówienia wyzwań nauczycieli pracujących z cudzoziemcami we wrocławskich szkołach. Na podstawie ankiety przeprowadzonej w szkołach w 2018 r. autorki tekstu wyodrębniły najważniejsze wyzwania przywołane przez nauczycieli: problem porozumienia się z uczniem wskutek bariery językowej, niedoskonałość organizacji dodatkowych zajęć językowych, poświęcanie dodatkowego czasu i uwagi uczniom cudzoziemskim podczas innych lekcji, brak przygotowania merytorycznego nauczycieli, ograniczony kontakt z rodzicami uczniów, trudności związane z obiektywną oceną pracy ucznia oraz trudności komunikacyjne, emocjonalne i merytoryczne samego ucznia.
„Serce mam jakby podzielone na dwie części…” Elementy kulturowe w zbiorze ćwiczeń dla użytkowników języka polskiego jako dziedziczonego Na końcu języka
Creators: name: Majewska A.
name: Northeast K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Artykuł omawia elementy kulturowe w zbiorze ćwiczeń pt. Na końcu języka, opracowanym na potrzeby doskonalenia kompetencji językowej u Polaków o nierównoważonej dwujęzyczności polsko-niemieckiej. Adresatami ćwiczeń są osoby należące do pierwszego pokolenia polonijnego, a zatem dzieci polskich emigrantów w Niemczech. Tematem naszych rozważań są treści kulturowe w dydaktyce języka dziedziczonego (heritage language) – języka, który występuje u osób wychowujących się za granicą i znających język rodzimy głównie z komunikacji w domu. Wraz z dorastaniem tzw. heritage speaker przyjmuje język kraju zamieszkania jako kod funkcjonalnie pierwszy, a język rodzimy nie ma możliwości zupełnego wykształcenia się lub jego elementy stopniowo ulegają erozji. Przytoczony w tytule cytat jest fragmentem wypowiedzi przedstawicielki drugiego pokolenia polskich emigrantów w Niemczech i wprowadza w problematykę tożsamości kulturowej osób bilingwalnych.
description: Modern changes related to globalization and more intensive mobility of people, imply the increase of number of Poles living abroad. Bilingualism of children of Polish immigrants, who grow up in a foreign country, quite often remains unbalanced. Polish language then becomes their heritage language. However, growing up abroad not only makes someone bilingual, but also bicultural. Inheriting the culture of one’s parents and gaining knowledge about the culture from a limited number of sources (parents, Saturday School, stereotypes circulating in the country of residence) results in learning about it passively and selectively. Language exercises on the website At the tip of the tongue which develop language competence of Polish heritage speakers were designed for Poles living in Germany as a result of the project Linguistic and glottodidactic aspects of Polish-German unbalanced bilingualism. An integral part of the exercises are intra-, inter- and trans-cultural content. This article aims to discuss the role of cultural content in teaching Polish as a heritage language.
Cluster Luttinger liquids and emergent supersymmetric conformal critical points in the one-dimensional soft-shoulder Hubbard model
Creators: name: Dalmonte, M.
name: Lechner, W.
name: Cai, Zi
name: Mattioli, M.
name: Läuchli, A. M.
name: Pupillo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum phases of hard-core bosonic atoms in an extended Hubbard model where particles interact via soft-shoulder potentials in one dimension. Using a combination of field-theoretical methods and strong-coupling perturbation theory, we demonstrate that the low-energy phase can be a conformal cluster Luttinger liquid (CLL) phase with central charge $c=1$, where the microscopic degrees of freedom correspond to mesoscopic ensembles of particles. Using numerical density-matrix-renormalization-group methods, we demonstrate that the CLL phase, first predicted in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 165302 (2013)], is separated from a conventional Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid by an exotic critical point with central charge $c=3/2$. The latter is expression of an emergent conformal supersymmetry, which is not present in the original Hamiltonian. We discuss the observability of the CLL phase in realistic experimental settings with weakly-dressed Rydberg atoms confined to optical lattices. Using quantum Monte-Carlo simulations, we show that the typical features of CLLs are stable up to comparatively high temperatures. Using exact diagonalizations and quantum trajectory methods, we provide a protocol for adiabatic state preparation as well as quantitative estimates on the effects of particle losses.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures; updated discussion including level spectroscopy
Sub-stellar Companions and Stellar Multiplicity in the Taurus Star-Forming Region
Creators: name: Daemgen, Sebastian
name: Bonavita, Mariangela
name: Jayawardhana, Ray
name: Lafreniere, David
name: Janson, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a large, high-spatial-resolution near-infrared imaging search for stellar and sub-stellar companions in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region. The sample covers 64 stars with masses between those of the most massive Taurus members at ~3 M_sun and low-mass stars at ~0.2 M_sun. We detected 74 companion candidates, 34 of these reported for the first time. Twenty-five companions are likely physically bound, partly confirmed by follow-up observations. Four candidate companions are likely unrelated field stars. Assuming physical association with their host star, estimated companion masses are as low as ~2 M_Jup. The inferred multiplicity frequency within our sensitivity limits between ~10-1500 AU is 26.3(+6.6/-4.9)%. Applying a completeness correction, 62(+/-14)% of all Taurus stars between 0.7 and 1.4 M_sun appear to be multiple. Higher order multiples were found in 1.8(+4.2/-1.5)% of the cases, in agreement with previous observations of the field. We estimate a sub-stellar companion frequency of ~3.5-8.8% within our sensitivity limits from the discovery of two likely bound and three other tentative very low-mass companions. This frequency appears to be in agreement with what is expected from the tail of the stellar companion mass ratio distribution, suggesting that stellar and brown dwarf companions share the same dominant formation mechanism. Further, we find evidence for possible evolution of binary parameters between two identified sub-populations in Taurus with ages of ~2 Myr and ~20 Myr, respectively.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. Typo corrected in Table 2
MPEC 2023-F49 : 2023 EZ2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 EZ2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
MPEC 2023-U91 : 2021 PR16
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Economic Potential of Soaps, Detergents, and Surfactants Made from Fats and Oils
Creators: name: Speel, H. C.
name: Poats, F. J.
name: Speel, H. C.
name: Poats, F. J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics

description: Excerpt from the report Preface: Surfactants (surface-active agents) are marketed in many forms and in many products, but mainly as soaps and synthetic detergents. Significant quantities of animal fats and vegetable oils go into the manufacture of both soaps and detergents. About 456,000 tons (worth nearly $39 million) were used in soapmaking during 1961, and another 169,000 tons went into various detergents and other surface-active agents. Pollution of water supplies by detergents that do not decompose rapidly in sewage disposal systems has caused a search for detergents that will decompose readily. There is interest in what the market position of fats and oils used in surfactants could be when new materials to answer this pollution problem are marketed. This report presents results of a study of the kinds of surfactants being marketed, the role of fats and oils in their production, and the likely role of fats and oils in the products of the future.
Single-minute communities: assembling collective agency with Paweł Kwiek
Creators: name: Rose, Eliza
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: This article analyses three multi-author films by Polish artist Paweł
Kwiek. To make these films, Kwiek applied the same collaborative formula
in different social contexts, producing three sets of ‘1-minute films.’
The first film, Niechcice (1973), consists of sketches co-produced with
rural youth. The later films were made at art festivals in 1973–4. This
article treats these projects as a triptych: three parts of one whole. Taken
together, they move from an experiment in cross-class collaboration to
an intimate game among friends. Drawing from the language of Kwiek’s
peer Anastazy Wiśniewski, the article parses Kwiek’s critical idiom as an
instance of ‘positive negation’ that both affirmed and contested aspects
of socialist reality. Kwiek’s procedures for making participatory art anticipated
theories of social cooperation soon to be articulated by opposition
thinker Jacek Kuroń. In this light, Kwiek’s ‘1-minute films’ are
exercises in self-organisation that achieved, if only one minute at a time,
the democratisation of social life envisioned by the opposition in this
decade.
Supplementary methods, materials and results including full testing script from Developmental risk sensitivity theory: the effects of socio-economic status on children's risky gain and loss decisions
Creators: name: Harvey, Teresa
name: Blake, Peter R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary methods, materials and results
A Guide to Lower Costs and Greater Efficiency in Curing Cattle Hides
Creators: name: Thompson, John W.
name: Thompson, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1964
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Livestock Production/Industries
Production Economics
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Summary: In-plant curing costs may mean the difference between profit and loss for many hide-processing firms. Efficiency in hide curing also has an important impact on the ability of the American hide and leather industries to compete effectively in domestic and foreign markets. Accordingly, this study was conducted to provide hide processors with guidelines for attaining low curing costs. Two model plants are presented to show the appropriate capital investments, operating costs, and labor requirements that characterize well managed hide-curing establishments. The first model is a conventional pack-salt curing operation with a capacity for curing 500 hides daily. The second model is an agitated brine process followed by fleshing with a capacity for processing 1,000 hides a day. Results of this study indicate that hides can be cured by the pack-salt method for 83 cents per hide or $1.39 per hundredweight on a cured basis. Total curing costs for this method can be broken down as follows: Taxes, interest, and depreciation 14 percent; labor 46 percent; salt 20 percent; and all other costs 20 percent.
Civic Voyeurism. Józef Robakowski’s Aerial Views of the Commons
Creators: name: Rose, Eliza
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: In 1978, Józef Robakowski moved into the “Manhattan of Łódź:” a complex of
five high-rises located at 19 Mickiewicz Street. From his ninth-floor kitchen
window, he began recording footage of the courtyard below – a practice he
maintained over the next two decades. The product is From My Window: a
collection of black-and-white footage shot on sixteen-millimeter film and
video between 1978 and ’99 and edited in 2000. Using the device of an
offscreen voiceover recorded in hindsight yet seeming to narrate the footage
in real time, Robakowski resets the contemporaneity of the last two decades.
In this article, I discuss the film’s flexible temporality and the resultant lines of
empathy binding window watcher, courtyard subject, and viewer. I make the
counterintuitive claim that Robakowski’s observation of his neighbors is a
form of engaged empathy. Through his past-yet-present-tense voiceover, he
refunctions voyeurism into a kind of civil service.
Postcard from F. E. McWilliam to Herbert Read, December 07, 1950
Creators: name: McWilliam, F. E., 1909-1992
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Philosophers, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060765
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Philosophers
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060746
subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: McWilliam, F. E., 1909-1992
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1735072
subject: Sculptors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1109473
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778

description: Part of a collection of letters to Herbert Read from the Northern Irish sculptor F. E. McWilliam. McWilliam writes that the statue "Father and Daughter" is 3'7".
Maximum Cardinality Neighbourly Sets in Quadrilateral Free Graphs
Creators: name: S., Neethi K.
name: Saxena, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Neighbourly set of a graph is a subset of edges which either share an end point or are joined by an edge of that graph. The maximum cardinality neighbourly set problem is known to be NP-complete for general graphs. Mahdian (M.Mahdian, On the computational complexity of strong edge coloring, Discrete Applied Mathematics, 118:239-248, 2002) proved that it is in polynomial time for quadrilateral-free graphs and proposed an O(n^{11}) algorithm for the same (along with a note that by a straightforward but lengthy argument it can be proved to be solvable in O(n^5) running time). In this paper we propose an O(n^2) time algorithm for finding a maximum cardinality neighbourly set in a quadrilateral-free graph.
Why are dense planetary rings only found between 8 and 20 AU?
Creators: name: Hedman, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of dense rings around the Centaur Chariklo (and possibly Chiron) reveals that complete dense planetary rings are not only found around Saturn and Uranus, but also around small bodies orbiting in the vicinity of those giant planets. This report examines whether there could be a physical process that would make rings more likely to form or persist in this particular part of the outer Solar System. Specifically, the ring material orbiting Saturn and Uranus appears to be much weaker than the material forming the innermost moons of Jupiter and Neptune. Also, the mean surface temperatures of Saturn's, Uranus' and Chariklo's rings are all close to 70 K. Thus the restricted distribution of dense rings in our Solar System may arise because icy materials are particularly weak around that temperature.
description: 4 Pages, 1 Figure, Accepted for publication in APJL. Updated to fix small wording changes in proofs
Pilot Food Stamp Program: Impact on Retail Food Store Sales in Avoyelles Parish, La.
Creators: name: Havas, Nick
name: Havas, Nick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1964
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty

description: Excerpts from the report Highlights: Sales of retail food stores, adjusted for seasonal influence, rose 7 percent during a 4-week period in June-July 1963 compared with a 4-week period in January-February of the same year. The increase in sales was attributed to the introduction of the Food Stamp Program in the area. Sales, unadjusted for seasonal influence, rose about 14 percent during the 4 weeks. Dollar volume of food coupons redeemed in sample stores during the Program period totaled nearly $45,000, or 9 percent of sales volume. Of the three major food groups handled by retailers, meat sales rose most--increasing 25 percent. Grocery sales rose 12 percent. Produce sales dropped nearly 10 percent, mostly because fresh produce was available from, sources other than retail food stores. Sales by individual food groups were not adjusted for seasonality.
Dirac or Inverse Seesaw Neutrino Masses with $B-L$ Gauge Symmetry and $S_3$ Flavour Symmetry
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
name: Srivastava, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many studies have been made on extensions of the standard model with $B-L$ gauge symmetry. The addition of three singlet (right-handed) neutrinos renders it anomaly-free. It has always been assumed that the spontaneous breaking of $B-L$ is accomplished by a singlet scalar field carrying two units of $B-L$ charge. This results in a very natural implementation of the Majorana seesaw mechanism for neutrinos. However, there exists in fact another simple anomaly-free solution which allows Dirac or inverse seesaw neutrino masses. We show for the first time these new possibilities and discuss an application to neutrino mixing with $S_3$ flavour symmetry.
description: 13 pages, Comments and References added, Conclusions Unchanged
Letter from Walter de la Mare to Herbert Read, January 13, 1939
Creators: name: De La Mare, Walter, 1873-1956
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Philosophers, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060765
subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Philosophers
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060746
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: De la Mare, Walter, 1873-1956
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/54738

description: One of a pair of letters to Herbert Read from English writer Walter de la Mare. De la Mare is best known for his writing for children and his horror fiction, but he also wrote poetry and a considerable number of short stories. This letter is published with acknowledgement to The Literary Trustees of Walter de la Mare and the Society of Authors as their Representative. In this letter de la Mare asks for permission to include a passage from Read's "Collected Essays" in an upcoming book about dreams and sleep.
Narrowband Biphotons with Polarization-Frequency Coupled Hyperentanglement
Creators: name: Shu, Chi
name: Guo, Xianxin
name: Chen, Peng
name: Loy, M. M. T.
name: Du, Shengwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the generation of narrowband biphotons with polarization-frequency coupled hy- perentanglement from spontaneous four-wave mixing in cold atoms. The coupling between polariza- tion and frequency is realized through a frequency shifter and linear optics. When the polarization- frequency degrees of freedom are decoupled, it is robust to create polarization and frequency Bell states, confirmed by the polarization quantum-state tomography and the two-photon temporal quan- tum beating. Making use of the polarization-frequency coupling to transfer polarization phase retard to the entangled frequency modes, we produce a frequency Bell state with tunable phase difference between its two bases.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Nonunital spectral triples and metric completeness in unbounded KK-theory
Creators: name: Mesland, Bram
name: Rennie, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By considering the general properties of approximate units in differentiable algebras, we are able to present a unified approach to characterising completeness of spectral metric spaces, existence of connections on modules, and the lifting of Kasparov products to the unbounded category. In particular, by strengthening Kasparov's technical theorem, we show that given any two composable KK-classes, we can find unbounded representatives whose product can be constructed to yield an unbounded representative of the Kasparov product.
description: 65 pages
Design and Evaluation of High Emissivity Coatings for Carbon/Carbon Composites
Creators: name: Saad, Abdullah Al
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401601
subject: Ceramics
classificationCode: 401602
subject: Composite and hybrid materials

description: During atmospheric re-entry, the hypersonic leading edges can experience enormous heat fluxes, with surface temperatures greater than 1600℃ expected. While carbon/carbon (C/C) is a candidate material for leading edge structures, it is prone to oxidation and ablation damage above 500℃. Ablation-resistant coatings can protect the C/C, while emissivity can be engineered to lower the leading-edge surface temperature via radiative cooling. In this dissertation, a novel bilayer coating system and a multilayer coating system based on individual layers consisting of ultra-high temperature ceramics (borides, carbides), refractory oxides (zirconia), and rare-earth oxide as emissivity modifiers were applied to a C/C surface via pack cementation and plasma spray. Ablation tests were performed to evaluate the efficacy of the multilayer coatings in simulated high heat flux environments. The spectral emittance of the rare-earth modified topcoat ZrO2 was measured at high temperatures up to 1200℃ using a benchtop emissometer. ZrO2 stabilized with 6 mol% Sm2O3 demonstrated a maximum spectral emissivity of 0.99 at λ = 12.5 µm proving its effectiveness in cooling the leading edge surface through enhanced thermal radiation.The bilayer coating system comprised of Sm2O3-stabilized ZrO2 topcoat layer and SiC intermediate sublayer on C/C. This coating significantly improved the ablation resistance of C/C by reducing the mass ablation rate by ~71%. Despite a significant thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the substrate and the coating, a well-defined mechanical adhesion characterized by the anchors was observed in pre- and post-ablated coating microstructures, indicating their influence on improving ablation resistance.The multilayer coating architecture consisted of SiC, ZrB2-SiC, ZrC-ZrO2 sublayers and a Sm2O3-ZrO2 topcoat. The as-sprayed coating microstructure demonstrated well-defined adhesion between the layers and the substrate without forming major voids or cracks. The multilayer coating with optimized sublayer thickness demonstrated excellent ablation and mass erosion resistance as they reduced the mass ablation rate of C/C by ~90% after being subjected to an aggressive oxyacetylene torch heating for 60 s. During testing, the Sm2O3-stabilized ZrO2 topcoat acted as oxygen and thermal barrier, protecting the underlying sublayers from oxidation-induced damage while maintaining a constant surface temperature of ~2100 ℃. Additionally, the high spectral emittance of topcoat material contributed to efficient outward heat transfer via thermal radiation from the external surface while maintaining a constant temperature.
title: Following in Jakobson and Lévi-Strauss’ footsteps
title: A neurocognitive poetics investigation of eye movements during the reading of Baudelaire’s ‘Les Chats’
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Marion, Fechino
name: Jacobs, Arthur M.
name: Lüdtke, Jana
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Eye movement
subject: reading
subject: poetry
subject: neurocognitive poetics
subject: visual presentation
subject: NCPM
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::153 Kognitive Prozesse, Intelligenz

description: Following Jakobson and Levi-Strauss famous analysis of Baudelaire’s poem ‘Les Chats’ (‘The Cats’), in the present study we investigated the reading of French poetry from a Neurocognitive Poetics perspective. Our study is exploratory and a first attempt in French, most previous work having been done in either German or English (e.g., Jacobs, 2015a, 2018a, b; Müller et al., 2017; Xue et al., 2019). We varied the presentation mode of the poem Les Chats (verse vs. prose form) and measured the eye movements of our readers to test the hypothesis of an interaction between presentation mode and reading behavior. We specifically focussed on rhyme scheme effects on standard eye movement parameters. Our results replicate those from previous English poetry studies in that there is a specific pattern in poetry reading with longer gaze durations and more rereading in the verse than in the prose format. Moreover, presentation mode also matters for making salient the rhyme scheme. This first study generates interesting hypotheses for further research applying quantitative narrative analysis to French poetry and developing the Neurocognitive Poetics Model of literary reading (NCPM; Jacobs, 2015a) into a cross-linguistic model of poetry reading.
Building a Curriculum for Formalized Planning Courses in High Schools
Creators: name: Nolan, Justin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: This document provides a justification, framework, and formalized six-unit curriculum for bringing an introductory planning course into the high school system.  It outlines the process for adapting the basic concepts of a planning education for grades 9-12 and builds upon the NC Department of Curriculum and Instruction's standard courses of study in social studies to align the proposed curriculum in planning with the existing high school social studies structure.  The units begin with a history of the planning profession, transition into key issues within planning that affect the lives of every American and concludes with looking forward into the future of city planning in the US.
Building skills for managing and exploiting data in ELIXIR and beyond - A FAIR training journey
Creators: name: Van Gelder, Celia W.G.
name: Psomopoulos, Fotis E.
name: Lindvall, Jessica JM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: ELIXIR
training
FAIR
bioinformatics
data stewardship
community
infrastructure

description: This short talk was given on October 11, 2022 at the COBLET2022 event, the 1st Colloquium on Bioinformatics Learning, Education and Training (COBLET), which was held in hybrid mode, in-person and virtually, from 11-14th October 2022. More information about COBLET2022 can be found at https://coblet2022.bezmialem.edu.tr/index.
Letter from F. E. McWilliam to Herbert Read, February 09, 1951
Creators: name: McWilliam, F. E., 1909-1992
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: McWilliam, F. E., 1909-1992
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1735072
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Sculptors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1109473
subject: Philosophers, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060765
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Philosophers
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060746
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688

description: Part of a collection of letters to Herbert Read from the Northern Irish sculptor F. E. McWilliam. In this letter, McWilliam lists some of his "biographical details".
Binary population synthesis for the core-degenerate scenario of type Ia supernova progenitors
Creators: name: Zhou, Weihong
name: Wang, Bo
name: Meng, Xiangcun
name: Liu, Dongdong
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The core-degenerate (CD) scenario has been suggested to be a possible progenitor model of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), in which a carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) merges with the hot CO core of a massive asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star during their common-envelope phase. However, the SN Ia birthrates for this scenario are still uncertain. We conducted a detailed investigation into the CD scenario and then gave the birthrates for this scenario using a detailed Monte Carlo binary population synthesis approach. We found that the delay times of SNe Ia from this scenario are ~70Myrs-1400Myrs, which means that the CD scenario contributes to young SN Ia populations. The Galactic SN Ia birthrates for this scenario are in the range of ~7.4*10^{-5} yr^{-1}-3.7*10^{-4}yr^{-1}, which roughly accounts for ~2-10% of all SNe Ia. This indicates that, under the assumptions made here, the CD scenario only contributes a small portion of all SNe Ia, which is not consistent with the results of Ilkov & Soker (2013).
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, accepted by Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Implications of a deeper level explanation of the deBroglie-Bohm version of quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Groessing, Gerhard
name: Fussy, Siegfried
name: Pascasio, Johannes Mesa
name: Schwabl, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elements of a "deeper level" explanation of the deBroglie-Bohm (dBB) version of quantum mechanics are presented. Our explanation is based on an analogy of quantum wave-particle duality with bouncing droplets in an oscillating medium, the latter being identified as the vacuum's zero-point field. A hydrodynamic analogy of a similar type has recently come under criticism by Richardson et al., because despite striking similarities at a phenomenological level the governing equations related to the force on the particle are evidently different for the hydrodynamic and the quantum descriptions, respectively. However, said differences are not relevant if a radically different use of said analogy is being made, thereby essentially referring to emergent processes in our model. If the latter are taken into account, one can show that the forces on the particles are identical in both the dBB and our model. In particular, this identity results from an exact matching of our emergent velocity field with the Bohmian "guiding equation". One thus arrives at an explanation involving a deeper, i.e. subquantum, level of the dBB version of quantum mechanics. We show in particular how the classically-local approach of the usual hydrodynamical modeling can be overcome and how, as a consequence, the configuration-space version of dBB theory for $N$ particles can be completely substituted by a "superclassical" emergent dynamics of $N$ particles in real 3-dimensional space.
description: 14 pages, no figures
Migration of massive planets in accreting disks
Creators: name: Dürmann, Christoph
name: Kley, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive planets that open a gap in the accretion disk are believed to migrate with exactly the viscous speed of the disk, a regime termed type II migration. Population synthesis models indicate that standard type II migration is too rapid to be in agreement with the observations. We study the migration of massive planets between $2\times10^{-4}$ and $2\times10^{-3} M_\odot$ corresponding to 0.2 to 2 Jupiter masses $M_J$. in order to estimate the migration rate in comparison to type II migration. We follow the evolution of planets embedded in two-dimensional, locally isothermal disks with non-zero mass accretion which is explicitly modelled using suitable in- and outflow boundary conditions to ensure a specific accretion rate. After a certain relaxation time we release the planet and measure its migration through the disk and the dependence on parameters such as viscosity, accretion rate and planet mass. We study accreting and non-accretion planets. The inferred migration rate of the planet is determined entirely by the disk torques acting on it and is completely independent of the viscous inflow velocity, so there is no classical type II migration regime. Depending on the local disk mass the migration rate can be faster or slower than type II migration. From the torques and the accretion rate profile in the disk we see that the gap formed by the planet does not separate the inner from the outer disk as necessary for type II migration, rather gas crosses the gap or is accreted onto the planet.
description: 10 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
“They were just waiting for me to mess up”: A critical discourse analysis of immigrant Latinx teens' perceptions of power dynamics
Creators: name: Eng, E.
name: Thomas, T.
name: Simán, F.
name: Merino, Y.
name: Chapman, M.
name: Lightfoot, A.
name: Thatcher, K.
Publisher: name: Wiley-Liss Inc.
Year: 2020

description: This paper explores Latinx adolescents' perceptions of power dynamics with authority around them. We seek to inform how community-based professionals engage with and seek to understand members of this population. We conducted a critical discourse analysis of data collected during a community action photovoice project with 13 Latinx adolescents living in a metropolitan region of the southeastern United States. Participants felt they were under greater surveillance scrutiny by authority figures in social and academic spaces than their non-Latino peers. They discussed ways their movements were at times constrained because others presumed they were deviant, and how that affected their identity development. Judgments and assumptions held by both powerful adults and oppressed groups alike serve to reinscribe social stratification that places Latinx adolescents at a power disadvantage relative to their white peers. These experiences and understandings of power relations shape the circuitous racial dispossession of youth.
An early warning indicator for atmospheric blocking events using transfer operators
Creators: name: Tantet, Alexis
name: van der Burgt, Fiona R.
name: Dijkstra, Henk A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of persistent midlatitude atmospheric flow regimes with time-scales larger than 5-10 days and indications of preferred transitions between them motivates to develop early warning indicators for such regime transitions. In this paper, we use a hemispheric barotropic model together with estimates of transfer operators on a reduced phase space to develop an early warning indicator of the zonal to blocked flow transition in this model. It is shown that, the spectrum of the transfer operators can be used to study the slow dynamics of the flow as well as the non-Markovian character of the reduction. The slowest motions are thereby found to have time scales of three to six weeks and to be associated with meta-stable regimes (and their transitions) which can be detected as almost-invariant sets of the transfer operator. From the energy budget of the model, we are able to explain the meta-stability of the regimes and the existence of preferred transition paths. Even though the model is highly simplified, the skill of the early warning indicator is promising, suggesting that the transfer operator approach can be used in parallel to an operational deterministic model for stochastic prediction or to assess forecast uncertainty.
Morse index bound for minimal two spheres
Creators: name: Sun, Yu-Chin
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2019

description: Given a closed manifold of dimension at least three, with non trivial homotopy group \pi_3(M) and a generic metric, we prove that there is a finite collection of harmonic spheres with Morse index bound one, with sum of their energies realizes a geometric invariant width.
Collaboration in Citizen Science Projects and Research Activities: Views and Practice
Creators: name: Rozenberga, Gita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: libocs, citizen science, open science, civic engagement, library role, Baltics, collaboration, research support

description: The presentation was given during the webinar "Collaboration and Participation Perspectives for Open Research in the Baltics: Researchers, Citizens, and Librarians as Partners" on October 25, 2022. The presentation discussed the results of the study on topic "The Transformative Role of University Libraries for Citizen Science and Open Science in the Baltics" implemented during the LibOCS project. In the presentation, talking about the methodology and results of the research, it is explained in what way residents and specialists of memory institutions are involved in research activities and Citizen science projects. The presentation also gives an idea of certain aspects of cooperation between researchers, amateur researchers and volunteers, as well as specialists of memory institutions.
description: Erasmus+ KA2 Strategic Partnerships program Project number: 2021-1-EE01-KA220-HED-000031125