cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
WhoLoDancE: Deliverable 4.1 - Data Integration Algorithm and System Analysis and Framework Description
Creators: name: Viro, Vladimir
name: Schmidt, Julian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: similarity search
algorithms
HLF,
API
integration
web service

description: The WhoLoDancE search and similarity engine exists in order to support data mining and real-time querying of the motion captured data collected within the project. In order to reduce the computational burden while retaining most of the semantically relevant content, the search and similarity algorithms are applied not to the raw video or the point cloud data collected during the recording sessions, but first of all to the algorithmically reconstructed skeletal configurations of the dancers, with the further addition of low-, mid- and high-level features (HLFs) derived from these data.

We refer to each skeletal coordinate (for example, a right elbow angle) as a dimension. Thus the recordings are for our purposes multi-dimensional time series of floating-point numbers and we are solving a problem of providing an adequate infrastructure for search and similarity measurements over high-dimensional time series. The dimensionality of recordings collected within WhoLoDancE is not constant and ranges between 72 and 168, depending on the amount of detail collected during the motion capture sessions. For example, the Flamenco recordings feature finger motions, while recordings of other genres, for which finger motions are less relevant and haven’t been captured, do not.

We approach the problem of search in multidimensional time series with a variable number of dimensions by first performing the similarity computations on the one-dimensional time series constituting the data in our database and then aggregating these results across multiple dimensions in a suitable manner. This allows for the parallelization of most of the similarity computations across different dimensions, which is a useful feature given the large number of dimensions and the availability of parallel computing infrastructure (multi-core servers, GPUs, and compute clusters). The computation of similarity on a single dimension can also be parallelized naturally by partitioning the data, albeit at a slight loss in efficiency. These properties make our approach scalable and capable of supporting orders of magnitude more data than have been collected within the project.
Additional file 1 of Effects of long-term and brain-wide colonization of peripheral bone marrow-derived myeloid cells in the CNS
Creators: name: Hohsfield, Lindsay A.
name: Najafi, Allison R.
name: Yasamine Ghorbanian
name: Neelakshi Soni
name: Hingco, Edna E.
name: Kim, Sung Jin
name: Ayer Darling Jue
name: Swarup, Vivek
name: Inlay, Mathew A.
name: Green, Kim N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Related to Figure 3: Myeloid cell characterization after long-term peripheral myeloid cell engraftment. (A) Representative immunofluorescence and high resolution images of microglial morphology modeling (utilizing the Imaris Filaments module) of myeloid cells in the brains of control (WT CON), irradiated (GFP-BM CON), and monocyte-engrafted (GFP-BM REPOP) mice stained for common myeloid marker ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1 (IBA1, blue) and GFP (BM-derived cells, green) in the cortex. (B) Representative immunofluorescence single stain image of TMEM119 (red), a unique marker for microglia. Scale bar: ~100 μm (A, 20x); ~15 μm (A, 63x); ~75 (B). Figure S2. Related to Figure 4: Transcriptional changes following long-term peripheral myeloid cell engraftment. (A) Quantification of RPKM values for the top upregulated and downregulated genes in monocyte-engrafted mice across all three brain regions. All RPKM values can be explored at http://rnaseq.mind.uci.edu/green/long-term_monocytes/ (B) Eigengene network displaying the correlation between color modules (n = 32). Data are represented as mean ± SEM (n=4). Figure S3. Related to Figure 5: The differential and brain region-dependent effects of long-term peripheral myeloid cell engraftment on astrocytic and neuronal properties. (A-B) Representative immunofluorescence single stain images of different astrocyte subtypes stained for S100β (red, A) and GFAP (red, B) in the hippocampus of control (WT CON), irradiated (GFP-BM CON), and monocyte-engrafted (GFP-BM REPOP) mice. Scale bar: ~150 μm (A); ~75 μm (B,D,N,Q); ~60 (S); ~25 μm (C).
Vines
Creators: name: Palmer, Jr., Lindell T.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 360201
subject: Creative writing (incl. scriptwriting)

description: Vines is an original novella about an African-American family haunted, both literally and figuratively, by the past. Set in the fictional town of Warren Hills, North Carolina, in 1969, a time of great change, three generations of the Taylor family deal with their own great change when the unfaithful, yet loveable, patriarch of the family passes away. Throughout the work, the Taylors attempt to cope with a series of traumatic losses while they also try to redefine home. Miss Mamie tries to come to terms with the fact that her perfect, Christian home may never be. Jackson struggles to feel at home with his homosexuality in a region and household where such is unspoken. Meanwhile, Joy, Jackson's mother, possessing the feistiness of her father coupled with the magic of her people, continues to run away from her true family and home she has yet to accept.
Clinical Trials Gone Missing—A Potential Source for Publication Bias in Dentistry
Creators: name: Chen, Tony
name: Li, Xihao
name: Kim, David M.
name: Tomack, Justin
name: Chen, Chia-Yu
name: Machtei, Eli E.
name: Mascardo, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Year: 2024

description: Background: The aim of this study was to examine publication bias associated with a failure to report research results of studies that were initially posted on the ClinicalTrials.gov registry and to examine factors associated with this phenomenon. Methods: A search was conducted in the ClinicalTrials.gov registry using six dental-related topics. Corresponding publications for trials completed between 2016 and 2019 were then searched using PUBMED, EMBASE and Google Scholar. For studies lacking matching publications, we emailed the primary investigator and received some additional data. For included studies, we recorded additional variables: industry funding, site setting (academic, private research facilities or private practice), design (single or multi-center), geographical location and commencement date vis a vis registration and publication dates. Results: A total of 744 entries were found, of which 7 duplicates were removed; an additional 67 entries just recently completed were removed. An additional 7 studies were in different fields and thus removed. Thus, 663 trials were included; of these, only 337 studies (50.8%) were published. The mean registration to publication interval was 29.01 ± 25.7 months, ranging from +142 to −34 months (post factum registration). Less than 1/3 of the studies were posted prior to commencement, of which much smaller proportions were published (37.3%). Studies that were posted after commencement (n = 462) had a much higher publication rate (56.7%), p < 0.001. Multi-center studies and those conducted in commercial facilities had much higher, though non-significant, publication rates (56.5% and 58.3%, respectively). Conclusions: With only half of the studies registered being published, a major source for publication bias is imminent.
Drawbacks of Robotic Cleaning or Dry Cleaning Robots
Creators: name: Munirah A. S
name: Musa DA. M
name: Muhammad B. A
Publisher: name: gjrpublication
Year: 2024

description: One of the most effective ways to capture solar energy is through the use of solar panels. PV panels need to be maintained on a regular basis to remain functional, just like any other electrical equipment. The dust layers accumulate on the module surfaces over time, reducing the modules' efficiency. Solar modules can be cleaned dry or robotically without the need for water. Robots that clean solar panels employ dry brushes and air pressure to remove dirt from the panels' surface. Generally speaking, moist cleaning is more effective than dry cleaning. This is because the water used in wet cleaning acts as a channel for the release of dust particles. Water is not readily available everywhere, though, and this makes cleaning the modules challenging. In this sense, dry cleaning can be a fantastic substitute. Furthermore, wet cleaning PV modules on a regular basis appears to be rather difficult (since it involves a big amount of water, people, and capital expense).
Additional file 1 of Fitting Gaussian mixture models on incomplete data
Creators: name: McCaw, Zachary R.
name: Aschard, Hugues
name: Julienne, Hanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Detailed derivation; discussion of assumptions, cluster-number selection, and multiple-imputation; additional simulation materials.
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Burnet, William
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1709
Subjects: Craig, John1663-1731
Verzaglia, Giuseppe1669-1728

description: Burnet antwortet auf einen [nicht erhaltenen] Brief von Joh. B., der offenbar eine Einladung enthielt, in Basel in seinem Haus zu wohnen. Burnet hat sich niemals so wohl gefühlt, wie in den anderthalb Jahren, in denen er als Pensionär bei Craig wohnte, und sieht seinem Aufenthalt bei Joh. B. mit gleicher Erwartung entgegen. Burnet hat den Brief Joh. B.s von 1709 01 09 an Craig weitergeleitet. Dessen Antwort hat er nach Basel erbeten und erwartet sie in ca. einem Monat. Falls sie in seiner Abwesenheit eintrifft, ermächtigt er Joh. B., den Brief zu öffnen und zu lesen. Burnet geht nun ausführlich auf Joh. B.s [nicht erhaltene] Einwände zu seiner Theorie der Ausbreitung des Sonnenlichtes, der Dichte der Materie und des Einflusses auf die Rotation der Planeten ein. Burnet grüsst Verzaglia.
description: von William Burnet
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 05.04.2015
description: Abschrift unter L Ia 908:Bl.174r-174v oben
Vines
Creators: name: Palmer, Jr., Lindell T.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Vines is an original novella about an African-American family haunted, both literally and figuratively, by the past. Set in the fictional town of Warren Hills, North Carolina, in 1969, a time of great change, three generations of the Taylor family deal with their own great change when the unfaithful, yet loveable, patriarch of the family passes away. Throughout the work, the Taylors attempt to cope with a series of traumatic losses while they also try to redefine home. Miss Mamie tries to come to terms with the fact that her perfect, Christian home may never be. Jackson struggles to feel at home with his homosexuality in a region and household where such is unspoken. Meanwhile, Joy, Jackson's mother, possessing the feistiness of her father coupled with the magic of her people, continues to run away from her true family and home she has yet to accept.
COVID-19 antibody responses in individuals with natural immunity and with vaccination-induced immunity: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen Q.
name: Jiao L.
name: de Oliveira T.
name: Geldsetzer P.
name: Bulstra C.A.
name: Bärnighausen T
name: Zhang Q.
name: Yang J
name: Chen S
name: Wang C
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2024

description: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a large mortality and morbidity burden globally. For individuals, a strong immune response is the most effective means to block SARS-CoV-2 infection. To inform clinical case management of COVID-19, development of improved vaccines, and public health policy, a better understanding of antibody response dynamics and duration following SARS-CoV-2 infection and after vaccination is imperatively needed. Methods: We systematically analyzed antibody response rates in naturally infected COVID-19 patients and vaccinated individuals. Specifically, we searched all published and pre-published literature between 1 December 2019 and 31 July 2023 using MeSH terms and “all field” terms comprising “COVID-19” or “SARS-CoV-2,” and “antibody response” or “immunity response” or “humoral immune.” We included experimental and observational studies that provided antibody positivity rates following natural COVID-19 infection or vaccination. A total of 44 studies reporting antibody positivity rate changes over time were included. Results: The meta-analysis showed that within the first week after COVID-19 symptom onset/diagnosis or vaccination, antibody response rates in vaccinated individuals were lower than those in infected patients (p < 0.01), but no significant difference was observed from the second week to the sixth month. IgG, IgA, and IgM positivity rates increased during the first 3 weeks; thereafter, IgG positivity rates were maintained at a relatively high level, while the IgM seroconversion rate dropped. Conclusions: Antibody production following vaccination might not occur as quickly or strongly as after natural infection, and the IgM antibody response was less persistent than the IgG response.
title: Frauendemonstrationen in Österreich und deren mediale Aktionsformen
Creators: name: Kanawin, Sarah
Year: 2015

description: Die drei Demonstrationen zum Internationalen Frauentag, die erste im Jahr 1911 und beide aus dem Jubiläumsjahr 2011, zeigen einige Parallelen. Diese sind vor allem bei den inhaltlichen Forderungen zu beobachten. Die Forderungen sind teilweise gleich geblieben oder haben sich nur leicht gewandelt. Die Aktionsformen, mithilfe derer sie transportiert werden, sind allerdings sehr unterschiedlich. Das hier eine so große Divergenz vorliegt, hängt zum einen mit veränderten gesellschaftlichen Bedingungen zusammen, zum anderen damit, dass diese mit unterschiedlichen Zielen propagiert wurden. So macht es einen großen Unterschied, ob es darum geht, die bestehende Gesellschaft nur leicht zu verändern oder eine grundsätzlich andere Gesellschaftsform gefordert wird. Die Formen in denen Inhalte vermittelt werden, sind ganz entscheidend dafür, wie etwas erscheint und aufgenommen wird. Um zu zeigen, wie Form und Inhalt zusammenhängen, wurden bei allen drei Demonstrationen zentrale Forderungen herausgearbeitet. Auch die Aktionsformen wurden mit Hilfe von Medienberichten, Fotografien, Video- und Tonmaterial analysiert und in Verhältnis gesetzt. So konnte herausgearbeitet werden, wie inhaltliche Auseinandersetzungen die Form, in der Forderungen an die Öffentlichkeit gebracht werden, beeinflussen. In der Arbeit wird dieser Zusammenhang an zahlreichen konkreten Beispielen deutlich gemacht. Auf diese Weise werden Funktionsweisen deutlich, die bei der Vorbereitung und Durchführung von Demonstrationen oft unbewusst ablaufen. Die Arbeit macht anhand von historischen und aktuellen Untersuchungen deutlich, welchen Unterschied es macht, ob Frauen oder Männer demonstrieren. Bei den untersuchten Demonstrationen handelt es sich in einem Fall um eine reine Frauendemonstration und bei den beiden anderen um Demonstrationen, bei denen vor allem Frauen für ihre Rechte auf die Straße gehen. Auf diesen spezifischen Aspekt wird eingegangen und deutlich gemacht, dass Frauen vor 100 Jahren und heute immer noch, auf einer erkämpften Position an politischen Prozessen teilnehmen.
Additional file 1 of Ex vivo cardiovascular magnetic resonance diffusion weighted imaging in congenital heart disease, an insight into the microstructures of tetralogy of Fallot, biventricular and univentricular systemic right ventricle
Creators: name: Tous, Cyril
name: Gentles, Thomas L.
name: Young, Alistair A.
name: Pontré, Beau P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Complete diagnosis of the specimens according to their corresponding scan order (CHD number #).
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Burnet, William
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1709
Subjects: Verzaglia, Giuseppe1669-1728
Werenfels, Samuel1657-1740

description: Burnet antwortet auf einen [nicht erhaltenen] Brief Joh. B.s, der offenbar dessen Einladung nach Basel bestätigt hat. Er wird morgen aufbrechen und über Bern nach Basel reisen, wo er Joh. B. am Samstag oder Sonntag Abend treffen wird. P.S. Burnet grüsst Verzaglia und bittet, ihn an Werenfels zu empfehlen.
description: von William Burnet
description: Seite 2 und 3 leer. Adresse auf Seite 4
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 05.04.2015
Returning to the City of Hyphens
Creators: name: Salomon, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Returning to the City of Hyphens is a collection of original poems and prose that is largely inspired by people, places, and languages that no longer exist. Each of the works included in this collection aspires to transact a return. The destination of record---the City of Hyphens---is, of course, not a real city, but an imaginary city that is inhabited by real punctuation, by hyphens---each one calmly mediating separation and inseparability. Everything we can know of the City necessarily involves preemption, interruption, and disruption---the negotiated terms of return. The collection opens with Future Perfect, poems dedicated to members of my family. The persona poems in The Return of Herr Ruhe examine some of the concerns of an exile returning "home" after decades of absence. The poems in the third section, Returning to the City of Hyphens, address the inevitability of return, in its many guises, valences, voices. The final section presents the first two parts of a longer prose narrative, Moritz Tannenbaum and the Green Knight, based on the 14th century Middle English epic poem, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, but set in 1970s Brooklyn.
COVID-19-related stigma within a rural South African community: A mixed methods analysis
Creators: name: Mataboge P.
name: Hill F.
name: Palattiyil G.
name: Pettifor A
name: Mashinini D.P.
name: Kelly N.K.
name: Nair H.
name: Kahn K
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2024

description: Background Infectious disease-related stigma is a pervasive global issue that impedes disease control efforts by increasing reluctance to seek treatment or engagement in prevention behaviors for fear of ostracism. Despite this, there is limited research on COVID-19 stigma in Africa, specifically rural South Africa, which has faced infectious disease-related stigma throughout the HIV epidemic. Methods Population-based surveys were conducted among 1,662 adults living in the Agincourt Health and Socio-Demographic Surveillance System (AHDSS) area in Mpumalanga, South Africa, in August-October 2020 and August-October 2021. Surveys measured anticipated COVID-19-related stigma from low to high levels. Changes in stigma between surveys were compared using Wilcoxon ranked sign tests, and log-binomial models estimated the association between socio-demographic factors and anticipated stigma at both intervals. Qualitative interviews were conducted in 2022 among 31 adults who completed the original surveys, and the data were analyzed thematically to describe anticipated, perceived, and enacted stigma. Results Anticipated stigma significantly decreased from the first to the second survey (p-value: <0.0001). Stigma was significantly higher among older age groups. In 2020, those less knowledgeable about COVID-19 were 2.24 times as likely to have higher levels of anticipated stigma compared to those who were more knowledgeable (RR:2.24, 95% CI: 1.90,2.64). Fear of being stigmatized influenced willingness to disclose infection. Participants perceived COVID-19 stigma as similar to HIV/AIDS stigma, but concern and fear reduced over time, with differences observed across generations and sexes. For some, fear of death and mistrust of others endorsed enacting stigma toward others. Conclusion While COVID-19 stigma decreased over time in rural South Africa, different forms of stigma persisted and influenced participants’ willingness to reveal their COVID-19 infection status. Given South Africa’s history with infectious disease-related stigma hindering public health efforts, it is crucial that government bodies prioritize strategies to mitigate stigma in rural communities.
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Burnet, William
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1709
Subjects: Battier, Veronika1698-1729
Bernoulli, Nicolaus1687-1759
Craig, John1663-1731
Burnet, Gilbert1643-1715
Gernler, Samuel
Graffenried
Hermann, Jacob1678-1733
Iselin
Jenkins, Thomasca. 1675-
Masson, Jean1680-1750
Michelet
Reboulet, Paul1655-1710
Verzaglia, Giuseppe1669-1728
Werenfels, Samuel1657-1740

description: Burnet dankt Joh. B. für dessen Gastfreundschaft und die Unterweisungen während seines Aufenthaltes in Basel. Er hat gehofft, ihn in Genf zu sehen, woraus aber wohl nichts wird. Burnets Vater hat ihm den Tod seiner Stiefmutter mitgeteilt. Dieser Todesfall soll aber seine Reisepläne nicht stören. Doch wartet er weitere Briefe ab. Burnet hofft, dass Joh. B. Craigs Antwort inzwischen über die holländische Post erhalten hat. Die weitere Korrespondenz mit Burnet soll über den Genfer Kaufmann Michelet geführt werden. Burnet hat den Brief von Joh. B. und den von Hermanns Vater zur Übermittlung an Hermann erhalten. Masson [Jean Masson, ca. 1680-1750] dankt für die ihm von Joh. B. überlassenen Stiche von Medaillen. Burnet grüsst Frau Bernoulli, Werenfels, Joh. B.s Brüder, Nic. I B., Verzaglia, von Graffenrief, Iselin, Battier, Gernler, Reboulet und Thomasius [= Thomas Jenkins, Matrikel Basel IV, Nr. 2126]. P.S. Burnet ermutigt Joh. B., den Plan der Publikation seiner Opera zu realisieren, mit Hilfe eines lateinischen Satzes, um zu zeigen, dass er ein wenig Latein kann.
description: von William Burnet
description: Siegel. Der Brief ist undatiert. Burnet schrieb ihn unmittelbar nach seiner Rückkehr aus Basel, wo er bis Februar 1709 weilte. Am 23. April 1709 antwortet er aus Turin auf einen heute fehlenden Brief Johann I Bernoullis, den er am 20. April erhalten hatte.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 05.04.2015
description: Abschrift unter L Ia 908:Bl.174v oben-174v unten
Returning to the City of Hyphens
Creators: name: Salomon, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 360201
subject: Creative writing (incl. scriptwriting)

description: Returning to the City of Hyphens is a collection of original poems and prose that is largely inspired by people, places, and languages that no longer exist. Each of the works included in this collection aspires to transact a return. The destination of record---the City of Hyphens---is, of course, not a real city, but an imaginary city that is inhabited by real punctuation, by hyphens---each one calmly mediating separation and inseparability. Everything we can know of the City necessarily involves preemption, interruption, and disruption---the negotiated terms of return. The collection opens with Future Perfect, poems dedicated to members of my family. The persona poems in The Return of Herr Ruhe examine some of the concerns of an exile returning "home" after decades of absence. The poems in the third section, Returning to the City of Hyphens, address the inevitability of return, in its many guises, valences, voices. The final section presents the first two parts of a longer prose narrative, Moritz Tannenbaum and the Green Knight, based on the 14th century Middle English epic poem, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, but set in 1970s Brooklyn.
Cytochrome oxidase requirements in Bordetella reveal insights into evolution towards life in the mammalian respiratory tract
Creators: name: Marlatt S.A.
name: McKay L.S.
name: Mote K.B.
name: Spandrio A.R.
name: Nash Z.M
name: Johnson R.M.
name: Sobran M.A.
name: Cotter P.A
name: Julio S.M
name: Dedloff M.R
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2024

description: Little is known about oxygen utilization during infection by bacterial respiratory pathogens. The classical Bordetella species, including B. pertussis, the causal agent of human whooping cough, and B. bronchiseptica, which infects nearly all mammals, are obligate aerobes that use only oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor for electron transport-coupled oxidative phosphorylation. B. bronchiseptica, which occupies many niches, has eight distinct cytochrome oxidase-encoding loci, while B. pertussis, which evolved from a B. bronchiseptica-like ancestor but now survives exclusively in and between human respiratory tracts, has only three functional cytochrome oxidase-encoding loci: cydAB1, ctaCDFGE1, and cyoABCD1. To test the hypothesis that the three cytochrome oxidases encoded within the B. pertussis genome represent the minimum number and class of cytochrome oxidase required for respiratory infection, we compared B. bronchiseptica strains lacking one or more of the eight possible cytochrome oxidases in vitro and in vivo. No individual cytochrome oxidase was required for growth in ambient air, and all three of the cytochrome oxidases conserved in B. pertussis were sufficient for growth in ambient air and low oxygen. Using a high-dose, large-volume persistence model and a low-dose, small-volume establishment of infection model, we found that B. bronchiseptica producing only the three B. pertussis-conserved cytochrome oxidases was indistinguishable from the wild-type strain for infection. We also determined that CyoABCD1 is sufficient to cause the same level of bacterial burden in mice as the wild-type strain and is thus the primary cytochrome oxidase required for murine infection, and that CydAB1 and CtaCDFGE1 fulfill auxiliary roles or are important for aspects of infection we have not assessed, such as transmission. Our results shed light on the environment at the surface of the ciliated epithelium, respiration requirements for bacteria that colonize the respiratory tract, and the evolution of virulence in bacterial pathogens.
title: Entwicklung des Energiedialogs zwischen Marina Abramovi´c und dem Publikum in den Performances der Künstlerin durch Achtsamkeit
Creators: name: Starchel, Sarah
Year: 2015

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Künstlerin Marina Abramović, die in ihren Performances versucht, mit ihrem Publikum in einen nonverbalen Energiedialog zu treten. Weil Abramović für den Aufbau des Energiedialogs Praktiken der Achtsamkeit in ihre Performances integriert, wird in dieser Arbeit untersucht, ob dies Auswirkungen auf die einzelnen Performances hat bzw. ob sich der Energiedialog im Laufe der Zeit durch Achtsamkeit intensivierte. Diese Arbeit beginnt mit dem Versuch einer Definition von Performancekunst, deren Entstehungsgeschichte und Wegbereitern (Happening, Fluxus und Body Art) und der Bedeutung von Performancekunst für Marina Abramović. Begriffe wie time-based art, long durational art und Energiedialog, die Abramović selbst verwendet, um ihre Performances zu beschreiben, und die elementar für das Verständnis von Abramovićs Performances und der darin stattfindenden Beziehung zwischen der Künstlerin und ihrem Publikum sind, werden besprochen. Abramovićs Sichtweise von Buddhismus, Achtsamkeit, dem menschlichen Geist und ihrer Funktion als Künstlerin, die sich als Brücke zwischen den Kulturen des Osten und Westens sieht, führt zu einer Auseinandersetzung mit Achtsamkeit und Meditation. Achtsamkeit, die in den Gesellschaften des Westens wachsende Bedeutung erlangt, und immer öfter aus ihrem buddhistischen Kontext herausgelöst, praktiziert wird, kann eine erfolgreiche Hilfestellung zur Heilung von psychischen und physischen Krankheiten sein oder wie bei Abramović ein Bestandteil einer Performance. Abramovićs künstlerische Arbeiten Nightsea Crossing, Transitory Objects, The House with the Ocean View, The Artist Is Present und 512 Hours werden analysiert, um die Bedeutung von Achtsamkeit für den Energiedialog in Abramovićs Performances aufzuzeigen.
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Burnet, William
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1709
Subjects: Falkner, Dorothea1673-1764
Craig, John1663-1731
FriedrichI. Preußen, König1657-1713
DrummondKaufmann in Amsterdam
Michelet
Werenfels, Samuel1657-1740

description: Burnet hat Joh. B.s [nicht erhaltenen] Brief von 1709 04 10 am 20. April zusammen mit Craigs Brief erhalten. Er wird Craig unmittelbar nach Beendigung dieses Schreibens antworten. Er hat Craig im Auftrag Joh. B.s nur gebeten, diesem die kurze Druckschrift zu senden, was diesem Gelegenheit gab, überhaupt zu schreiben. Da Burnet aber keine Kopien von Joh. B.s motus reptorius [Op. LXXIV] gemacht hat und ausserdem mathematisch zu wenig versiert ist, um bei der Erklärung einer so schönen Sache keine Fehler zu machen, bittet er Joh. B., Craig in dieser Sache selbst und ausführlich zu schreiben. Andernfalls gebe es nur ein Hin und Her und die Diskussion würde nie enden. Seinen Brief an Craig soll Joh. B. via Michelet Burnet senden. Wenn Craig Joh. B.s Näherungen mittels vielbuckliger Kurven ("Multigibbles") im Druck sehen wird, wird er der erste sein, diese Lösung zu bewundern. P.S. Burnet grüsst Frau Bernoulli und Werenfels. Die Adresse Craigs lautet "A Monsieur Drummond, Marchand à Amsterdam, pour faire tenir à Mr. Jean Craig chez l'eveque de Salisbury". Burnet möchte Neues über Joh. B.s Plan, seine Opera zu publizieren, erfahren und wissen, ob er dabei an den König von Preussen gedacht hat.
description: von William Burnet
description: Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 05.04.2015
description: Abschrift unter L Ia 908:Bl.176
Designing Inclusive Computational Thinking Learning Trajectories for the Youngest Learners
Creators: name: Sharifnia, Elica
name: Sarama, Julie
name: Lim, Chih-Ing
name: Clements, Douglas H.
name: Vinh, Megan
name: Holland, Adam
name: Guss, Shannon Stark
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2024

description: Foundational thinking for later use of technology, particularly coding, is necessary for an inclusive and sustainable future. Inclusive practices beginning in early childhood recognize children’s innate development of computational thinking—sequencing, repetition and looping, debugging, decomposing and composing, representation, and causality. This qualitative research describes processes of developing and evaluating hypothesized developmental progressions. Inclusive engagement of children with and without disabilities is described in examples for each level of each developmental progression. Implications for teaching and learning with inclusive practices are described for children with and without disabilities.
Antipathes furcata Gray 1857
Creators: name: Lima, Manuela M.
name: Cordeiro, Ralf T. S.
name: Perez, Carlos D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Antipatharia
Antipathidae
Antipathes
Antipathes furcata

description: Antipathes furcata Gray, 1857
Fig. 35
Antipathes furcata Gray, 1857: 291; Schultze, 1903:92; Opresko, 1974: 60–67, fig. 2; Loiola & Castro, 2001: 2–4, figs 2, 3, 4; Opresko, 2003: 487, fig. 3d; Opresko & Sanchez, 2005: 497, fig. 4; Molodtsova, 2006: 148.
Type and type locality. BMNH 1843.2.6 or 8 (holotype, see Opresko, 2003), Madeira, depth unknown.
Diagnosis. “Small colonies (less than ~ 20 cm in height) fan-shaped, branched mostly in one plane; with very long, straight, ascending branches. Larger colonies (20–40 cm in height) densely branched, in a thick plane with numerous overlapping branches. Branches directed upward and away from the centre, with most reaching to the top of the corallum; branch angles very narrow, 30° or less. Spines short, triangular, smooth, 0.05–0.1 mm tall and 0.07– 0.1 mm wide at their base; arranged in 6–8 rows with 30–40 spines per centimeter in each row. Spines occasionally bifid or forked. Polyps 0.7–1.0 mm in transverse diameter; arranged in a single series on one side of branches; 6–8 polyps per centimeter. Colonies white in color when alive.” (Opresko & Sanchez, 2005).
Distribution. Madeira Island (Gray, 1857), Caribbean Sea (Opresko, 1974; Opresko & Sanchez, 2005), and Brazil (fig. 35) (Loiola & Castro, 2001); from 15 m, in Caribbean Sea (Opresko & Sanchez, 2005) to 2480 m, in Northeastern Atlantic (Molodtsova, 2006).
description: Published as part of Lima, Manuela M., Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. & Perez, Carlos D., 2019, Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 4692 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3528942
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Burnet, William
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1709
Subjects: Battier, Samuel1667-1744
Bernoulli, Nicolaus1687-1759
Craig, John1663-1731
Hermann, Jacob1678-1733
Hotton, Petrus1648-1709
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm1646-1716
Masson, Jean1680-1750
Volder, Burcherus de1643-1709
Werenfels, Samuel1657-1740
Williams, Thomas

description: Burnet hat vor einem Monat den letzten Brief von Joh. B. empfangen. Er wartet immer noch auf die Antwort Craigs, dem er aus Genua geschrieben hat. Masson hat vor vier Tagen von seinem Bruder aus Dortrecht erfahren, dass de Volder und Hotton gestorben sind und dass an ihre Stellen Joh. B. und Boerhave berufen wurden. Er hofft, Joh. B. in Holland anzutreffen und ihn dann eines Tages auch nach England begleiten zu dürfen. Er bittet um ein Empfehlungsschreiben an Leibniz. Burnet wird in weniger als einem Monat in Venedig sein und bittet, Briefe an den dortigen Kaufmann Thomas Williams zu richten. Burnet grüsst Joh. B.s Brüder, Nic. I B., Werenfels und Battier.
description: von William Burnet
description: Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 05.04.2015
description: Abschrift unter L Ia 908:Bl.177
MPEC 2024-P39 : 2024 PE
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 PE

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1 of Haplotype threading: accurate polyploid phasing from long reads
Creators: name: Schrinner, Sven D.
name: Mari, Rebecca Serra
name: Ebler, Jana
name: Rautiainen, Mikko
name: Seillier, Lancelot
name: Reimer, Julia J.
name: Usadel, Björn
name: Marschall, Tobias
name: Klau, Gunnar W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1 We provide the switch errors and Hamming rates of WhatsHap polyphase and H-PoPG, HapCompass, HapTree and Ranbow on an exemplary region of chromosome 1. Further, we provide figures showing the N50 block lengths and the corresponding Hamming rates for different block cut strategies of WhatsHap polyphase on the artificial tetraploid human dataset, including real and simulated reads on different coverages. We also include a comparison between WhatsHap polyphase and H-PoPG in collapsing regions, using long blocks similar to H-PoPG. For the potato data, we show the relation between the fraction of phased variants and heterozygosity level in the potato genes and also include a figure showing the haplotype assemblies for the FRIGIDA-like protein 5 isoform X2 gene. Additionally, we show an example for the phasing behavior of WhatsHap polyphase and H-PoPG over weakly connected variants. Last, we provide a description of the haploid N50 block length and the comparison between the regular and the haploid N50 for several simulated datasets.
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Burnet, William
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1709
Subjects: Bernoulli, Nicolaus1687-1759
Craig, John1663-1731
Burnet, Gilbert1643-1715
Hermann, Jacob1678-1733
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm1646-1716
Masson, Jean1680-1750
Noodt, Gerard1647-1725
Obdam, d'erster Kurator der Universität Leiden

description: Burnet hat Joh. B.s [verlorenen] Brief von 1709 10 01 in Venedig erhalten. Er hat dreimal an seinen Vater geschrieben, um Craig zu einer Antwort zu veranlassen. Als Craig endlich reagierte, zeigte er sich verwundert, dass Burnet eine Antwort auf einen Brief verlange, den er längst beantwortet habe. Offenbar ging Craigs Brief ebenso verloren wie zur gleichen Zeit zwei Briefe an Burnets Vater. Er wird Craig sofort nochmals die von Joh. B. analytisch angegebenen Koordinaten der zur Ellipse längengleichen Kurve senden. In Leiden hat Noodt Burnet mitgeteilt, dass man Joh. B., der den Ruf abgelehnt hat, 1800 Francs angeboten hat, mehr als jemals ein Professor der Philosophie und de Volder erst nach 25 Jahren Tätigkeit erhielt. Die Einkünfte aus den Doktoraten seien ebenfalls beträchtlich, die Hörer zahlreich, so dass Joh. B. leicht 4000 Francs pro Jahr erzielen könnte. Obdam hat ihm in Den Haag dasselbe gesagt. Burnet versucht dann, Joh. B. mit weiteren Argumenten zur Annahme des Rufs nach Leiden zu bewegen. Falls er unerbittlich sei, könne er vielleicht einen Empfehlungsbrief für Hermann an Noodt schreiben, wenn Nic. I B. nach Padua geht. Dank Joh. B.s Empfehlungsschreiben hat Burnet Leibniz häufig sehen können [Leibniz weilte ab März 1709 mit kurzen Unterbrüchen (Mitte Juli in Berlin) hauptsächlich in Hannover]. P.S. Grüsse an Frau Bernoulli, an Joh. B.s Brüder und an Nic. I B.
description: von William Burnet
description: Siegel. Auf S.2 unten autographe Bemerkung von Joh.I B.: "cette lettre est selon les apparences ecrite vers la fin de 1709"
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 05.04.2015
description: Abschrift unter L Ia 908:Bl.178-179
Peanut butter, phones, and photos: The (re)creation of home and identity abroad
Creators: name: Shakespeare, Rebecca
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Despite many psychological studies of travelers' cross-cultural adaptation and ethnographies of diasporic enclaves, there are few descriptive accounts of sojourner 'home' creation abroad. Looking specifically at the student sojourner (study abroad) experience, this project will explore how students enact and understand their home culture identity while they are abroad for a specific length of time. Through unstructured interviews with student sojourners and sojourner responses to an open-ended, online questionnaire, two separate and divergent concepts of home emerged: home as a place of origin, and home as a sense of comfort and familiarity. Sojourners use both to add depth to stereotypes of their home culture and to create a sense of home around them. Through their ritual enactments of home while abroad, such as the American student peanut butter pilgrimage, they reinforce their membership in their home culture and their home culture becomes salient in their experience of their identity.
Cirrhipathes de Blainville 1830
Creators: name: Lima, Manuela M.
name: Cordeiro, Ralf T. S.
name: Perez, Carlos D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Antipatharia
Antipathidae
Cirrhipathes

description: Genus Cirrhipathes de Blainville, 1830
Type-species. Gorgonia spiralis Linnaeus, 1758 (by subsequent designation: Brook, 1889).
Diagnosis. “Antipathids having an elongate unbranched corallum, around which the polyps are distributed subspirally in several irregular rows, never in a single linear series. The zooids are usually rounded in outline, and are provided with six tentacles arranged in a radiate manner. The mouth is situated on a more or less prominent conical projection of the peristome, which may show a constriction at its base. There are five pairs of mesenteries in the oral cone and three below. The coenenchyme consists of the tissue uniting neighbouring zooids; it contains a system of canals which takes a direction chiefly at right angles to the axis of the stem, and communicates with the bases of the individual zooids” (Brook, 1889).
Distribution. Cosmopolitan (Dana, 1846; Brook, 1889; Van Pesch, 1914; Zou & Zhou, 1982; Echeverría, 2002).
description: Published as part of Lima, Manuela M., Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. & Perez, Carlos D., 2019, Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 4692 (1) on pages 8-9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3528942
Disparities in burden of herpes simplex virus type 2 in China: systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
Creators: name: Xue, Huachen
name: Dai, Yifan
name: Hu, Siyue
name: Ai, Wei
name: Fan, Chengxin
name: Wang, Yehua
name: Jia, Yuanxi
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Yan, Xumeng
name: Li, Feifei
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media SA
Year: 2024

description: Background The rising prevalence of herpes simplex type 2 (HSV-2) infection poses a growing global public health challenge. A comprehensive understanding of its epidemiology and burden disparities in China is crucial for informing targeted and effective intervention strategies in the future.Methods We followed Cochrane and PRISMA guidelines for a systematic review and included publications published in Chinese and English bibliographic systems until March 31st, 2024. We synthesized HSV-2 seroprevalence data across different population types. We used random-effects models for meta-analyses and conducted meta-regression to assess the association between population characteristics and seroprevalence. Results Overall, 23,999 articles were identified, and 402 publications (1,203,362 participants) that reported the overall seroprevalence rates (858 stratified measures) were included. Pooled HSV-2 seroprevalence among the general population (lower risk) was 7.7% (95% CI: 6.8-8.7%). Compared to the general population, there is a higher risk of HSV-2 prevalence among intermediate-risk populations (14.8%, 95% CI: 11.0-19.1%), and key populations (31.7%, 95% CI: 27.4-36.1%). Female sexual workers (FSWs) have the highest HSV-2 risk (ARR:1.69, 95% CI: 1.61-1.78). We found northeastern regions had a higher HSV-2 seroprevalence than other regions (17.0%, 95% CI: 4.3-35.6%, ARR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.26-1.50, Northern China as the reference group). This highlighted the disparity by population risk levels and regions. We also found lower HSV-2 prevalence estimates in publications in Chinese bibliographic databases than those in English databases among key populations (such as MSM and HIV-discordant populations). Conclusion There is a gradient increase in HSV-2 prevalence risk stratification. We also identified region, population, and age disparities and heterogeneities by publication language in the HSV-2 burden. This study provides guidance for future HSV-2 prevention to eliminate disparities of HSV-2 infection and reduce overall HSV-2 burden.
Do COVID-19 related primary emotions affect risk perceptions, efficacy beliefs, and information seeking and behavior? Examining emotions as audience segments
Creators: name: Lapinski, Maria Knight
name: Ye, Qijia
name: Jang, Youjin
name: Kim, Miyeon
name: Lim, Jong In
name: Peng, Tai-Quan
name: Turner, Monique M.
name: Heo, Ruth Jin-Hee
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media SA
Year: 2024

description: Introduction Primary emotions among the populace during global health crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, provide valuable insights. Guided by appraisal theories of emotions, this study explores emotional segmentation by mapping primary emotions related to COVID-19 and investigating their impact on cognitive and behavioral outcomes, including risk perceptions, efficacy beliefs, behavioral intentions, prevention behaviors, and information seeking/avoidance. Methods Study 1 surveyed young adults (N = 1,368) to investigate their emotions about COVID-19 and examine the effect of these emotions on risk perceptions, efficacy beliefs, and behavioral intentions regarding mask-wearing and physical distancing. Study 2 replicated Study 1 with a quota-based national sample of U.S. adults (N = 8,454) and further tested the effect of primary emotions on preventive behaviors and information seeking/avoidance. Results Results indicated that most people experienced negative emotions, such as sadness, anger, and anxiety. These emotions were associated with varying levels of risk perceptions, efficacy beliefs, behavioral intentions, actual behaviors, and information seeking/avoidance. Notably, across both studies, anxious individuals demonstrated more favorable health-related perceptions and behavioral outcomes compared to those experiencing anger. Discussion These findings offer insights into the emotional experiences of individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic and highlight the significant impact of these emotions on risk perceptions and health-related behaviors. Understanding these emotional responses can inform public health strategies and communication efforts during health crises.