title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²-Ñ Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ "ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾"
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Problems of formation of airport-hubs in Russia (on the example of Airport Pulkovo JSC)
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾
Ð¨ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾
ÐÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ
Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·ÐºÐ¸
ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·ÐºÐ¸

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ Â«ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²-ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐµÑÐµÐ´ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ-ÑÐ°Ð±, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð², Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²-ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐµ FAA, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐµ FFA, Ð² Ð Ð¤ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ 1 ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð± â Ð¨ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾, 3 ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ñ â ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾, ÐÐ½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ Ð¸ ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾. ÐÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ 8. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð²: Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ, ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐº Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð².
description: The object of the research is the company JSC Pulkovo Airport. The purpose of the final qualification work is the identification of problems affecting the formation of hub airports in the Russian Federation. The trainees were assigned the following tasks: to define the concept of an airport hub, to study the international experience of airline hubs, to identify the causes that influence the formation of airport hubs and to consider the option of creating a hub based on Pulkovo airport. In the course of the study, the hubs were analyzed and classified according to the FAA methodology, and the method of calculating the optimal number of hubs in practice was applied. As a result of calculations, according to the FFA method, in the Russian Federation there can be 1 large hub - Sheremetyevo, 3 medium - Domodedovo, Vnukovo and Pulkovo. Moreover, the optimal number may be 8. Also identified were the main problems affecting the creation of hub airports: inadequate infrastructure, a component of airports in the regions, an outdated fleet of aircraft, and inadequately qualified personnel.