cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6: of Sequencing-based high throughput mutation detection in bread wheat
Creators: name: Gaganjot Sidhu
name: Mohan, Amita
name: Zheng, Ping
name: Amandeep Dhaliwal
name: Main, Dorrie
name: Gill, Kulvinder
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Is a table listing rice coding sequences (including and excluding TE) and cDNA with wheat unigenes at different e-values. (PDF 35 kb)
Additional file 9: of Sequencing-based high throughput mutation detection in bread wheat
Creators: name: Gaganjot Sidhu
name: Mohan, Amita
name: Zheng, Ping
name: Amandeep Dhaliwal
name: Main, Dorrie
name: Gill, Kulvinder
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Is a figure showing quality check for Ape KI enzyme cut genomic DNA library of hexaploid wheat on a DNA analyzer. (PDF 71 kb)
Socio-ecological predictors of physical activity in women during pregnancy and up to 1 year postpartum: A scoping review.
Creators: name: Farrugia, Kimberley
name: Standage, Martyn
name: Pulsford, Richard
name: rouse, peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420606
subject: Social determinants of health
classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion

description: AbstractBackground Despite the established benefits of physical activity on women’s physiological and psychological domains during the perinatal period, low physical activity levels are present during pregnancy, and prevail into postpartum (Sport England, 2021; World Health Organisation; WHO, 2022). Research in multiple domains supports the existence of physical, psychological, social and cultural barriers and facilitators to be active in pregnancy and postpartum, however there is limited literature that collates these multi-disciplinary determinants to map them against each other in a comprehensive format, across the perinatal transition. Could this lack of interdisciplinarity be why perinatal women are still largely inactive? Aims The aim of this scoping review is to identify and collate multi-level determinants of physical activity among women during pregnancy and up to 1 year postpartum, using the Socio-Ecological Model.Methods and analysisThe scoping review will be performed following guidance from the JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis on Scoping Reviews, and results reported in line with the PRISMA-ScR guidance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (Moher et al., 2015; Shamseer et al., 2015; Tricco et al., 2018). The main keyword searches will be conducted on four main databases to identify published, peer-reviewed academic literature: Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed (including MedLine), and International Bibliography of Social Sciences (IBSS). For grey literature, searches for dissertations and theses will be conducted on ProQuest. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts followed by a full-text review to assess papers regarding their eligibility. All types of publications that may contain correlational information about physical activity and it's relationship with another influencing variable of either pregnant or postpartum women will be included. Additionally, any Randomised Controlled Trials involving pregnant or postpartum women where physical activity is an outcome variable will be included. Data will be charted based on study design, method, utilised theoretical frameworks, populations, setting, study variables, level of SEM, type of physical activity and measurement tools, and whether variables had positive or negative effects/associations on physical activity. The extracted data will be presented in diagrammatic or tabular format accompanied by a narrative summary of the results.
Motivationstraining
Creators: name: Birrer, Daniel
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2019
Subjects: Attributionales Feedback Zielsetzungsmethoden Sportpsychologie Leistungssport Persistenz affective forecasting psychologische Grundbedürfnisse

description: Motivationstraining bezweckt die systematische Optimierung menschlichen Verhaltens via einer Erhöhung der Handlungsfrequenz, Verbesserung der Handlungspersistenz, Steigerung der Handlungsintensität sowie der Verbesserung der Handlungsqualität. Unter Berücksichtigung der Phasen des Rubikon-Modells geschieht dies durch den Einbezug motivationaler Schemata zur Befriedigung psychologischer Grundbedürfnisse, weiterhin durch Werteklärungen, mentalem Kontrastieren, affektivem Vorerleben, systematischer Zielsetzungsarbeit, Implementierungsintentionen, Veränderung des motivationalen Klimas, attributionalem Feedback/ Retraining. Dieser Beitrag ist Teil der Sektion Sportpsychologie, herausgegeben vom Teilherausgeber Dieter Hackfort, innerhalb des Handbuchs Sport und Sportwissenschaft, herausgegeben von Arne Güllich und Michael Krüger.
Lycaena arion
Creators: name: Korb, Stanislav K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Lycaena
Lycaena arion

description: Lycaena arion L. f. naruena Courvoisier, 1911 (figs. 7–9, 12, 16C)
Courvoisier, 1911a: 202; 1911b: 108, type locality: “…aus Narün, durch Vermittlung von H. Dr. M. Wiskott…”
The type series contains Phengaris cyanecula (Eversmann, 1848), not P. arion (Linnaeus, 1758) (the discal spot on the forewing upperside in males is wider, than the marginal border), and they definitely originate from the Central Asiatic mountains (large and bright wing pattern elements are characteristic for the Central Asian subspecies of this species; the typical Siberian P. cyanecula male is figured on fig. 3 and differs very well by small wing pattern elements, the typical P. cyanecula male from Central Asia is figured on fig. 6). A female specimen was figured as the type of this taxon by its author.
It is important to note that the area of P. cyanecula does not include Europe where the locality “Narün” is located. According the last revision of the Palaearctic Phengaris (Korb, 2011: 34) its distribution covers “mountain regions of South Siberia and Far East, Tian-Shan, Alai, Dzhungaria, Saur, Tarbagatai, Mongolia, Central, North-Eastern and West China, North Corea ”. Thus, it is impossible to collect this species in Europe.
The type series contain 2 syntypes. To preserve the nomenclatural stability, it is necessary to designate the lectotype of this taxon. I designate this lectotype here, a female specimen (figs. 9, 12), which is figured in the paper of L.G. Courvoisier (1911b: pl. 2, fig. 13), labelled: pink paper, printed “ TYPUS ”; pink paper, handwritten “Narün | 1909 Wisk.”; white paper, handwritten “F. naruena m. 1910”.
The other syntype specimen, female, is designated here as paralectotype.
As we can see from the comparison we made, the type series of this taxon was definitely collected in Central Asia. In this situation the type locality “Narün” must be treated as “Naryn” and therefore the taxon belongs to the Central Asiatic fauna, with following nomenclatural implications due to the Principle of Priority: Phengaris cyanecula naruena (Courvoisier, 1911), stat.rev. = P. cyanecula sosinomus (Fruhstorfer, 1915), syn.n., = P. cyanecula sauron (Korb, 2003), syn.n.; type locality must be corrected as well: “Narün” (Naryn in Inner Kyrgyzstan).
description: Published as part of Korb, Stanislav K., 2018, On the blue butterfly taxa established by L. G. Courvoisier with the type locality " Narün " (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae), pp. 589-594 in Zootaxa 4429 (3) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.11, http://zenodo.org/record/1285004
Assessment ‐ Introduction, procedure and methodology
Creators: name: Müller, Andreas
name: Franke, Bettina
Year: 2014
Subjects: Examination Visual (hands-on) inspection Structural condition Testing methods Documentation

description: The examination of the structural condition is one of the most important parts of the assessment of an existing building. Examinations have to be done with great care, using the appropriate testing methods and tools. The analysis of a building’s condition determines its cohesion in terms of construction and evaluates the safety and serviceability of the structures. It also detects damage to structural elements and lays the groundwork for rein-forcement, renovation or monitoring measures. An advantage of timber structures is that discolouration or cracks make it relatively easy to visually recognise problem areas; these can be defined early when visual inspection is combined with measuring the humidity of the wood. Additional methods are available for analysing a building’s condition more comprehensively and making more detailed measurements. The testing methods used in assess-ing a building’s condition are divided into three categories: non-destructive, semi-destructive and destructive. The different testing methods are well described in current literature e.g. [1], [3], [6].
Additional file 3: of Sequencing-based high throughput mutation detection in bread wheat
Creators: name: Gaganjot Sidhu
name: Mohan, Amita
name: Zheng, Ping
name: Amandeep Dhaliwal
name: Main, Dorrie
name: Gill, Kulvinder
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure showing sequence alignment of three copies of Rht1 gene. (PDF 55 kb)
Discipline-specific open access publishing practices and barriers to change: an evidence-based review
Creators: name: Severin, Anna
name: Egger, Matthias
name: Eve, Martin Paul
name: Hürlimann, Daniel
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open Access Open Science Publishing Scholarly Communication Science Policy
Communication Technologies Scientometrics Meta-Synthesis

description: Background: Many of the discussions surrounding Open Access (OA) revolve around how it affects publishing practices across different academic disciplines. It was a long-held view that it would be only a matter of time before all disciplines fully and relatively homogeneously implemented OA. Recent large-scale bibliometric studies show, however, that the uptake of OA differs substantially across disciplines. We aimed to answer two questions: First, how do different disciplines adopt and shape OA publishing practices? Second, what discipline-specific barriers to and potentials for OA can be identified? Methods: In a first step, we identified and synthesized relevant bibliometric studies that assessed OA prevalence and publishing patterns across disciplines. In a second step, and adopting a social shaping of technology perspective, we studied evidence on the socio- technical forces that shape OA publishing practices. We examined a variety of data sources, including, but not limited to, publisher policies and guidelines, OA mandates and policies and author surveys. Results: Over the last three decades, scholarly publishing has experienced a shift from “closed” access to OA as the proportion of scholarly literature that is openly accessible has increased continuously. Estimated OA levels for publication years after 2010 varied between 29.4% and 66%. The shift towards OA is uneven across disciplines in two respects: first, the growth of OA has been uneven across disciplines, which manifests itself in varying OA prevalence levels. Second, disciplines use different OA publishing channels to make research outputs OA. Conclusions: We conclude that historically rooted publishing practices differ in terms of their compatibility with OA, which is the reason why OA can be assumed to be a natural continuation of publishing cultures
Between-session reliability of skin marker-derived spinal kinematics during functional activities
Creators: name: Niggli, Luzia Anna
name: Eichelberger, Patric
name: Bangerter, Christian
name: Baur, Heiner
name: Schmid, Stefan
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2021

description: Background: Skin marker-based analysis of functional spinal movement is a promising method for quantifying longitudinal effects of treatment interventions in patients with spinal pathologies. However, observed day-to-day changes might not necessarily be due to a treatment intervention, but can result from errors related to soft tissue artifacts, marker placement inaccuracies or biological day-to-day variability. Research question: How reliable are skin marker-derived three-dimensional spinal kinematics during functional activities between two separate measurement sessions? Methods: Twenty healthy adults (11 females/9 males) were invited to a movement analysis laboratory for two visits separated by 7–10 days. At each visit, they performed various functional activities (i.e. sitting, standing, walking, running, chair rising, box lifting and vertical jumping), while marker trajectories were recorded using a skin marker-based 10-camera optical motion capture system and used to calculate sagittal and frontal plane spinal curvature angles as well as transverse plane segmental rotational angles in the lumbar and thoracic regions. Between-session reliability for continuous data and discrete parameters was determined by analyzing systematic errors using one sample T-tests as well as by calculating intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and minimal detectable changes (MDCs). Results and Significance: The analysis indicated high relative consistency for sagittal plane curvature angles during all activities, but not for frontal and transverse plane angles during walking and running. MDCs were mostly below 15◦, with relative values ranging between 10 % and 750 %. This study provides important information that can serve as a basis for researchers and clinicians aiming at investigating longitudinal effects of treatment interventions on spinal motion behavior in patients with spinal pathologies.
A genome-wide association study reveals a QTL influencing caudal supernumerary teats in Holstein cattle
Creators: name: Jörg, Hannes
name: Meili, C.
name: Ruprecht, O.
name: Bangerter, E.
name: Burren, Alexander
name: Bigler, A.
Publisher: name: Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2014

description: Supernumerary teats represent a common abnormality of the bovine udder. A genome-wide association study was performed based on the proportion of the occurrence of supernumerary teats in the daughters of 1097 Holstein bulls. The heritability of caudal supernumerary teats without mammary gland in this study was 0.604. The largest proportion of the heritability was attributable to BTA 20. The strongest evidence for association was with five SNPs on chromosome 20, referred to as a QTL. The mode of inheritance at this QTL was dominant. These findings reveal that the occurrence of caudal supernumerary teats without mammary gland in Holstein cattle is influenced by a QTL on chromosome 20 and a polygenic part. The data support the high potential of the SNPs in the QTL region as markers for breeding against caudal supernumerary teats.
Additional file 1: of Validation of the Chinese version of the PHQ-15 in a tertiary hospital
Creators: name: Zhang, Lan
name: Fritzsche, Kurt
name: Liu, Yang
name: Wang, Jian
name: Mingjin Huang
name: Wang, Yu
name: Chen, Liang
name: Shanxia Luo
name: Jianying Yu
name: Zaiquan Dong
name: Liling Mo
name: Leonhart, Rainer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: PHQ-15 Chinese version. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Supplementary materials from Respiratory anatomy and physiology in diving penguins
Creators: name: Ponganis, Paul J. O.
name: Williams, Cassondra
name: Scadeng, Miriam
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Comments on air transfer from the air sacs to the lungs and limitations of air sac oxygen profile interpretations.
Field Observations on the Effect of a Mannan Oligosaccharide on Mortality and Intestinal Integrity of Sole (Solea senegalensis, Kaup) Infected by Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida
Creators: name: Dimitroglou, Arkadios
name: Moate, Roy
name: Janssens, Thomas
name: Spring, Peter
name: Sweetman, John W.
name: Davies, Simon J.
Publisher: name: Walsh Medical Media
Year: 2011
Subjects: Dietary mannan oligosaccharide
MOS
Flatfish
Intestinalhistology
Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida
Aquaculture

description: This study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of a mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) on the intestinal morphology of sole (Solea senegalensis, Kaup) reared under commercial conditions. The dietary inclusion rate for MOS was 0.4% and it was used either alone or in combination with a vaccination regime against bacterial diseases (Pasteurella spp. and Vibrio spp.). One week after the start of the experimental period, a natural outbreak of pasteurellosis, caused by Photobacterium damselae subsp.piscicida,occurred in all the groups of fish.A two-way ANOVA showed that only MOS supplementation reduced fish mortality by ca. 8% (P = 0.050). Additionally, light microscopy examination of the intestine revealed that MOS supplementation significantly increased the mucosal folding by 29% (P = 0.016) in the anterior intestinal region and by 33% (P = 0.002) in the posterior intestinal region. Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated that both MOS supplementation and vaccination significantly increased microvilli density on the enterocyte surfaces in the anterior intestinal regionby 13% (P = 0.028) and 30% (P = 0.001) respectively. In the posterior intestinal region neither MOS supplementation nor vaccination significantly affected the microvilli density (P = 0.005).The present study suggests that dietary MOS supplementation protects the intestinal morphology of infected sole and hinders the development of pathogenic infection, possibly by binding with Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida, resulting in reduced mortality of infected fish.
Additional file 4: Figure S2. of Integrative transcriptome network analysis of iPSC-derived neurons from schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder patients with 22q11.2 deletion
Creators: name: Mingyan Lin
name: Pedrosa, Erika
name: Hrabovsky, Anastasia
name: Chen, Jian
name: Puliafito, Benjamin
name: Gilbert, Stephanie
name: Deyou Zheng
name: Lachman, Herbert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Is a figure to demonstrate neural fate and maturity of our samples. A) Non-metric multidimensional scaling on 22q11DEL samples and fetal/adult human cortical neurons for the first two dimensions. B) PCA on 22q11DEL samples and temporal dataset of human cortical neurons for the two three principal components. C) Heat map showing relative expression of markers genes to demonstrate the relative yield of glutamatergic, GABAergic neurons and astrocytes. (PDF 986Â kb)
Additional file 2: Text S1. of Integrative transcriptome network analysis of iPSC-derived neurons from schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder patients with 22q11.2 deletion
Creators: name: Mingyan Lin
name: Pedrosa, Erika
name: Hrabovsky, Anastasia
name: Chen, Jian
name: Puliafito, Benjamin
name: Gilbert, Stephanie
name: Deyou Zheng
name: Lachman, Herbert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Is a text file including expanded clinical details of subjects used for iPSC development, additional experimental methods and materials. (DOCX 630Â kb)
Arcofacies Muir 1915
Creators: name: Li, Hongxing
name: Yang, Lin
name: Chen, Xiangsheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Delphacidae
Arcofacies

description: Key to species (males) of Arcofacies from China (revised from Hou & Chen 2010)
1. Lateroapical angles of anal segment of male truncate, without spinous process (Chen et al. 2007: Fig. 6)... A. fullawayi Muir
– Lateroapical angles of anal segment produced into a stout spinous process respectively (Figs 7, 19).................... 2
2. Aedeagus simple, without elongate spinous process (Chen et al. 2007: Fig. 16).................. A. maculatipennis Ding
– Aedeagus with long spinous process at middle or at base (Figs 9, 10, 22)......................................... 3
3. Aedeagus with 2 long spinous processes at middle (Ding 1990: Fig. 6).......................... A. strigatipennis Ding
– Aedeagus with long spinous process at base (Figs 9, 10, 22)................................................... 4
4. Pygofer in posterior view without medioventral process (Hou & Chen 2010: Fig. 11); apex of genital style forked (Hou & Chen 2010: Fig. 15)..................................................................... A. moliensis Hou & Chen
– Pygofer in posterior view with medioventral process (Figs 7, 19); apex of genital style not forked (Figs 11, 23)........... 5
5. Pygofer in posterior view with small medioventral process, flake-shaped (Chen et al. 2007: Fig. 28); aedeagus with apex round and blunt (Chen et al. 2007: Fig. 31).................................................... A. ampelocalamus Chen
– Pygofer in posterior view with 4 spinous medioventral processes (Figs 7, 19); aedeagus with apex acute, directed ventrad (Figs 9, 22)............................................................................................... 6
6. Anal segment with lateroapical processes symmetrical (Fig. 7); middle ventral margin of aedeagus with small process (Figs 9, 10)................................................................................ A. longispinus sp. nov.
– Anal segment with lateroapical processes asymmetrical, left one distinctly longer than right one (Figs 19, 21); middle ventral margin of aedeagus without process (Fig. 22)................................................... A. varius sp. nov
description: Published as part of Li, Hongxing, Yang, Lin & Chen, Xiangsheng, 2019, Two new species of the bamboo-feeding planthopper genus Arcofacies Muir (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Delphacidae) from China, pp. 384-390 in Zootaxa 4706 (2) on page 387, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4706.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/3567318
Antibody response to Influenza booster vaccination in Franches-Montagnes stallions supplemented with Equi-Strath ® : a randomized trial
Creators: name: Van Dorland, Hendrika A.
name: Zanoni, Reto
name: Gerber, Vinzenz
name: Jeannerat, Elise
name: Wiederkehr, Danja
name: Burger, Dominik
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons
Year: 2018

description: Bio-Strath® is a plasmolyzed yeast product enriched with herbs, malt, honey and orange juice. In this study, the effect of Equi-Strath®, the adapted product for horses, on the equine immune system was evaluated. A routine influenza booster vaccination was used as a model to study the effects of Equi-Strath® supplementation on the immune response. Twenty healthy Franches-Montagnes stallions with pre-existing antibody levels were randomly divided into a study group (SG, n = 10) receiving 0.06 mL/kg bodyweight of Equi-Strath®, and a control group (CG, n = 10), receiving the same amount of placebo, daily. The supplement and placebo were given from week 1 until week 14 of the trial. After 10 weeks, the horses were vaccinated with a commercial vaccine containing equine influenza strains of the H3N8 subtype. Antibody titres in blood were measured at day 0 before vaccination, and 14 and 32 days after vaccination. In addition, a complete blood count (CBC) was performed on day 0 and day 32. A linear increase of haemagglutination inhibition titres in both groups was observed after vaccination, but with no difference between treatment groups. CBC components remained unaffected by treatment. In conclusion, daily Equi-Strath® supplementation did not affect the adaptive immune response in stallions after a routine commercial H3N8 influenza booster vaccination.
Building Solid-State Batteries: Insights from Swiss Research Labs
Creators: name: Kravchyk, Kostiantyn V.
name: Battaglia, Corsin
name: Siller, Valerie
name: Lelotte, Barthélémy
name: El Kazzi, Mario
name: Morzy, Jedrzej
name: Futscher, Moritz
name: Romanyuk, Yaroslav
name: Stalder, Michael
name: Fuerst, Axel
name: Kovalenko, Maksym
Publisher: name: Schweizerische Chemische Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: Li metal anode Solid-state batteries Solid-state electrolyte

description: This review article delves into the growing field of solid-state batteries as a compelling alternative to conventional lithium-ion batteries. The article surveys ongoing research efforts at renowned Swiss institutions such as ETH Zurich, Empa, Paul Scherrer Institute, and Berner Fachhochschule covering various aspects, from a fundamental understanding of battery interfaces to practical issues of solid-state battery fabrication, their design, and production. The article then outlines the prospects of solid-state batteries, emphasizing the imperative practical challenges that remain to be overcome and highlighting Swiss research groups’ efforts and research directions in this field.
Für die Herausforderungen in der Lebensmittelbranche gewappnet
Creators: name: Bürki, Stefan
Publisher: name: Swiss Professional Media
Year: 2021

description: Im Herbst 2021 startet der Bachelor-Studiengang in Lebensmittelwissenschaften an der BFH-HAFL in Zollikofen mit einem komplett überarbeiteten Studienprogramm.
Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Image Inpainting of Cell Distributions in the Human Brain
Creators: name: Kropp, Jan-Oliver
name: Schiffer, Christian
name: Amunts, Katrin
name: Dickscheid, Timo
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: arXiv (2023). doi:10.48550/arXiv.2311.16821
description: Recent advances in imaging and high-performance computing have made it possible to image the entire human brain at the cellular level. This is the basis to study the multi-scale architecture of the brain regarding its subdivision into brain areas and nuclei, cortical layers, columns, and cell clusters down to single cell morphology Methods for brain mapping and cell segmentation exploit such images to enable rapid and automated analysis of cytoarchitecture and cell distribution in complete series of histological sections. However, the presence of inevitable processing artifacts in the image data caused by missing sections, tears in the tissue, or staining variations remains the primary reason for gaps in the resulting image data. To this end we aim to provide a model that can fill in missing information in a reliable way, following the true cell distribution at different scales. Inspired by the recent success in image generation, we propose a denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM), trained on light-microscopic scans of cell-body stained sections. We extend this model with the RePaint method to impute missing or replace corrupted image data. We show that our trained DDPM is able to generate highly realistic image information for this purpose, generating plausible cell statistics and cytoarchitectonic patterns. We validate its outputs using two established downstream task models trained on the same data.
description: Published by arXiv
What Do We Know About the Use of Chatbots for Public Health?
Creators: name: Gabarron, Elia
name: Larbi, Dillys
name: Denecke, Kerstin
name: Årsand, Eirik
Publisher: name: IOS Press
Year: 2020
Subjects: Chatbot mHealth public health public health informatics

description: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE The number of publications on the use of chatbots for health is recently increasing, however to our knowledge, there are no publications summarizing what is known about using chatbots for public health yet. The objective of this work is to provide an overview of the existing scientific literature on the use of chatbots for public health, for which purpose have chatbots been used, and whether health-related outcomes have been reported. METHODS We carried out a literature review on this topic across 5 databases: Pubmed, EMBASE, PsychINFO, SCOPUS, and IEEE Xplore. Identified papers were classified according to their underlying technology, application area, and study design. RESULTS A total of 15 relevant papers were identified: eight of these papers were developmental studies that tested the feasibility or usability of a chatbot, and seven were interventional studies. All the interventional studies reported positive health- related outcomes associated with the chatbot use. DISCUSSION The first studies testing chatbots for public health seem very promising; however, there are various aspects that should be improved, including the chatbots' designs, studies' methods, and analysis and reporting of results. More high-quality studies and improved reporting of chatbots' use are needed.
Continuous milking of dairy cows disrupts timing of peak IgG concentration appearance in mammary secretions
Creators: name: Baumrucker, Craig R
name: Zbinden, Rahel S
name: Van Dorland, H Anette
name: Remmelink, Gerrit J
name: Kemp, Bas
name: Van Knegsel, Ariette T M
name: Bruckmaier, Rupert M
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2014

description: The length of the dry period in commercial dairy production is under close scrutiny. While the main concern is the composition and volume of milk produced, the evaluation of colostrum quality under these new paradigms has suggested a decline in IgG concentrations, while some reports indicate no change. Colostrum quality has been defined as an adequate concentration (>50 mg/ml) of immunoglobulin in the secretions to provide the newborn with maximal disease resistance. We investigated the appearance of IgG in mammary pre- and post partum secretions in cows without a dry period (continuously milked, Dry0) and compared the secretions with cows that experienced a dry period of 60 d (Dry60). Blood was collected during the experimental period and plasma analysed for progesterone (P4) and prolactin (Prl). Approximately −6 d relative to parturition, the Dry0 animals exhibited increased concentration of IgG in their secretions to an average of ∼35 mg/ml that remained rather constant through subsequent pregnancy and following parturition. Dry0 cows were producing an average IgG concentration in parturition colostrum of 44·2±17·6 mg/ml that was not different than that of controls (66·86±16·8 mg/ml). However, Dry0 cows exhibited high variation, different peak times (day) of IgG concentration including times that occurred both pre and post parturition. IgG mass of the Dry0 cows remained rather constant pre- and post partum and did not show the same declining mass following parturition that was shown for the Dry60 cows. The change in plasma P4 and Prl were shown to have no timing effect on colostrum IgG concentration.
Determining quadrupole magnetic length shortening in COSY using a Bmad model
Creators: name: Margos, Michael
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2024

description: DPG-Frühjahrstagung, DPG24, Berlin, RWTH Aachen, Germany, 17 Mar 2024 - 22 Mar 2024
description: In particle accelerators and storage rings, electromagnets are used to contain the particle beam. While dipole magnets bend the trajectory, quadrupole magnets focus the beam towards nominal orbit. With multiple quadrupoles used, a coherent oscillation occurs, and the number of oscillations per revolution inside the ring is called betatron tune.To better understand electric dipole moments, the JEDI-Collaboration (Jülich Electric Dipole moment Investigations) in Jülich needs an accurate understanding of its storage ring COSY (COoler SYnchrotron). The model used in the simulation software Bmad and found a discrepancy between betatron tune measurements and computed betatron tune. The primary suspect for this discrepancy is a mismodelling of quadrupole magnets, especially magnetic length shortening due to surrounding ferromagnetic material. Tune measurements with different quadrupole currents applied are compared to model tunes to determine actual quadrupole strengths.
Plagiotaphrus improvisus Attems 1934
Creators: name: Mwabvu, Tarombera
name: Hamer, Michelle
name: Slotow, Robert
name: Barraclough, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Spirostreptidae
Plagiotaphrus
Plagiotaphrus improvisus

description: Plagiotaphrus improvisus (Attems 1934)
Fig. 2
Megaskamma improvisa: Attems 1934, p. 13, figs 14–17; Synonymy by Hoffman 1971 Plagiotaphrus improvisus: Hoffman 1971
Type material (not examined): ANGOLA: 1 male, near Cuanza river, Biė District, [12 0S, 17 0 30'E], i.1932, F. Haas (SMF 1694).
Diagnosis: Apical proplica tapering and acute, subapically produced into a large, rounded lateral lobe at the level of telopodite knee (Fig. 2 a); antetorsal process describes a semi-circle and crosses the proplica (Fig. 2 b).
Description: (based on Attems 1934)
Size: Maximum body width 10.5 mm.
Number of body rings: 56.
Colour: Body dark brown; legs dark red-brown.
Collum: Produced into an anterior lobe, with 3 complete folds and an incomplete fold.
Prefemoral process of 1st pair of male legs: Rounded laterally, nipple-shaped and acute apically (Fig. 2 c).
Gonopod: (Figs 2 a, 2b) Sternite triangular; paracoxite rounded.
Proplicae wider at level of telopodite knee; apical proplica tapering, acute and overlapping proximal lateral process. Subapical proplica extended into a setose, rounded lateral lobe (Fig. 2 a).
Medial edge of end process convex distally.
Post-knee telopodite broad proximally, with a spiral distal to paracoxite, distal half narrows with two short branches at extremity; antetorsal processes not reaching paracoxite apex, strongly curved (describing a semicircle), extend medially and cross proplica (Fig. 2 b).
Distribution: Known only from type locality, General Machado, central Angola.
Remarks: According to Hoffman (1971) and Krabbe (1982), the type material is in the SMF, however, the material is not in the collection. The material is said to have been sent to Krabbe in 1975 and it was not returned to the collection. Krabbe (1982) acknowledged having studied the gonopods after finding them in NHMW.
description: Published as part of Mwabvu, Tarombera, Hamer, Michelle, Slotow, Robert & Barraclough, David, 2009, A review of the taxonomy and distribution of Plagiotaphrus Attems 1914 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Spirostreptidae), pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 2304 on page 55, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.275343
THE IMPORTANCE AND ADVANTAGES OF ENGLISH IN MODERN PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND COMMUNICATION
Creators: name: Akhmedova, Nargiza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This introduction highlights the pivotal role of English in modern pharmaceutical research and communication. It emphasizes how English facilitates global collaboration, grants access to a wealth of information, and ensures standardization in regulatory compliance. The introduction sets the stage for exploring the significance and advantages of English in the pharmaceutical industry.
Die Stadt im Interview
Creators: name: Kaspar, Heidi
Publisher: name: Westfälisches Dampfboot
Year: 2018

description: Mittels Interviews lassen sich die vielfältigen Aneignungsweisen von Stadträumen rekonstruieren, die sich nicht selten an einem Ort als mannigfaltige und zuweilen gar widersprüchlihce Raumproduktionen überlagern.
BO'LAJAK TABIIY FANLAR O'QITUVCHILARINING AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI BILAN ISHLASH MEDIA KO'NIKMASINI RIVOJLANTIRISH METODIKASINING XORIJIY VA MAHALLIY TAJRIBALARINING TAHLILI
Creators: name: Karimova, Go'zal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda bo‘lajak tabiiy fan o‘qituvchilarining axborot texnologiyalari bilan ishlash ko‘nikmasini rivojlantirishda mediasavodxonlik ma’lumotlarining xorijiy va mahalliy tajribalari tahlili keltirib o‘tilgan.
Digitalisierung: Hürden und Chancen für Armutsbetroffene und Menschen mit psychischen Erkrankungen
Creators: name: Chiapparini, Emanuela
name: Willener, Daniela
name: Hegedüs, Anna
name: Domonell, Kristina
Year: 2023

description: Armutsbetroffene und Menschen mit schweren psychischen Erkrankungen können mit der zusehenden Digitalisierung des Alltags oft kaum mithalten. Im Beitrag werden die Befunde einer Studie vorgestellt und diskutiert, die der Frage nachging, wie der technologische Anschluss gewährleistet bleibt – und welche Chancen sich ergeben.
Plagiotaphrus
Creators: name: Mwabvu, Tarombera
name: Hamer, Michelle
name: Slotow, Robert
name: Barraclough, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Spirostreptidae
Plagiotaphrus

description: Key to species of Plagiotaphrus
1. Apical proplica convex medially, narrow and setose (Figs 1 a, 1b); subapical proplica not produced into a rounded lateral lobe at level of telopodite knee; antetorsal process crescent-shaped distally (Fig. 1 e) ........................... sulcifer
- Apical proplica not convex medially, apically tapering and acute (Fig. 2 a); subapical proplica produced into a setose, rounded lateral lobe at level of telopodite knee (Fig. 2 a); antetorsal process strongly curved into a semi-circle (Fig. 2 b) .................................................................................................................................................................. improvisus
description: Published as part of Mwabvu, Tarombera, Hamer, Michelle, Slotow, Robert & Barraclough, David, 2009, A review of the taxonomy and distribution of Plagiotaphrus Attems 1914 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Spirostreptidae), pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 2304 on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.275343
BOSHLANG'ICH SINFLARDA SCIENCE FANINING O'QITILISHI
Creators: name: Karimova, Go'zal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda boshlang‘ich SCIENSE darslarida sinfdan tashqari ishlar jarayonida, bolalarni tabiat bilan tanishtirishda amaliy ishlarni tashkil etishning samarali metodlari xususida fikr yuritilgan.
FarmTree Tool Factsheet
Creators: name: FarmTree BV.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Agroforestry
FarmTree Tool
Performance Indicators
Soil Health

description: The factsheet provides an overview of the FarmTree Tool. Using site-specific soil and climate data, the tool assesses key performance indicators such as yields, costs, carbon sequestration, and biodiversity. These insights support informed decision-making in the introduction and development of sustainable agroforestry practices.
Reproductive aging in chacma baboons and geladas_ESM from Female reproductive aging persists despite high infanticide risk in chacma baboons and geladas
Creators: name: Feder, Jacob A.
name: Schneider-Crease, India Augusta
name: Beehner, Jacinta C
name: Bergman, Thore J
name: Seyfarth, Robert
name: Silk, Joan
name: Snyder-Mackler, Noah
name: Lu, Amy
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Age estimation procedures
Hexidionis deserti Loomis & Lucas 1970
Creators: name: Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Trombiculidae
Hexidionis
Hexidionis deserti

description: Hexidionis deserti Loomis & Lucas, 1970
Hexidionis (Zosteridionis) deserti Loomis & Lucas, 1970: 53, fig. 1.
Declared deposition: No data.
Name on slide: Hexidionis (Zosteridionis) deserti.
Handwritten catalogue: Hexidionis (Zosteridionis).
Inscription: T.
Collection data: Mex[ico], Baja Calif[ornia], 30 mi. S San Felipe (Mexico, Baja California, San Felipe, 31°01'39''N, 114°50'07''W); ex Dipodomys merriami Mearns; 18 Dec. 1960; K.D. Peyton.
Number(s): KDP601221-3.
Remarks: Clearly, non-type specimen, because the collection data (locality, date, collector) are different from those given in the original description.
description: Published as part of Stekolnikov, Alexandr A., 2019, A catalogue of the holotypes of chigger mites (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) at the Natural History Museum of Geneva, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 4620 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4620.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3257181
Additional file 3: of Methodology and reporting quality of reporting guidelines: systematic review
Creators: name: Xiaoqin Wang
name: Yaolong Chen
name: Yang, Nan
name: Deng, Wei
name: Wang, Qi
name: Li, Nan
name: Yao, Liang
name: Wei, Dang
name: Chen,
name: Kehu Yang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The PRISMA checklist with the page number where each item is reported. (PDF 204 kb)
Supplementary Material from The smallest Zosterophyllum plant from the Lower Devonian of South China and the divergent life history strategies in zosterophyllopsids
Creators: name: Huang, Pu
name: Wang, JiaShu
name: Wang, YiLing
name: Liu, Lu
name: Zhao, JingYu
name: Xue, Jin-Zhuang
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 370506
subject: Palaeontology (incl. palynology)

description: 19.Huang_tables_figures_ESM.docx
MPEC 2024-N29 : 2024 NF
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 NF

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Beurteilung gefälschter Kunst – ein Situationsbericht (nicht nur) aus der Schweiz
Creators: name: Segieth, Floria
name: Zumbühl, Stefan
name: Dobrusskin, Sebastian
Publisher: name: C.F. Müller GmbH
Year: 2013

description: Neben dem illegalen Handel mit Kulturgütern ist der Handel mit gefälschter Kunst ein weiteres Feld des Missbrauchs von Kunst- und Kulturgut. Dabei erfordern Erkennung und Nachweis gefälschter Arbeiten gleichermassen interdisziplinären Austausch und Zusammenarbeit verschiedenster Institutionen, Wissenschaften und Disziplinen. Die bestehenden Rahmenbedingungen sollten allerdings in allen Bereichen hinterfragt, gefördert und verbessert werden - auch hinsichtlich polizeilicher Ermittlung und Gesetzgebung.
Harpocera josifovi Kim & Jung 2020
Creators: name: Cho, Geonho
name: Jung, Sunghoon
name: Lee, Seunghwan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Harpocera
Harpocera josifovi

description: Validation of Harpocera josifovi described by Kim & Jung in 2016
Kim & Jung (2016) described a new species of Harpocera from Korea in Entomological Research, of which all issues starting in 2015 were published electronic-only (confirmed by the journal Senior Production Editor, Sylvia Cheong). In accordance with the article 8.5. of the Code (ICZN 2012), electronic-only journals have to meet certain criteria for the names published on their pages to be available for the purpose of nomenclature. Unfortunately, the paper by Kim & Jung (2016) was not registered in the official register of zoological nomenclature (ZooBank) prior to its publication, and the ZooBank life sciences identifier (LSID) was not included in the original paper. Even though the paper (Kim & Jung 2016) and an unavailable name were registered later by Junggon Kim (14 July 2020) on ZooBank (urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: A158F413-1B4D-4918-B470-8D27F2FF60B5), this does not make the name available, as the LSID does not appear in the work itself (article 8.5.3. ICZN 2012). For the above reason, Harpocera josifovi described by Kim & Jung (2016) is an unavailable name. Herein, we valid use of the new name.
Every new name published after 1930 must satisfy the provision of article 11 and must be accompanied by a description or definition that states in words and characters that are purported to differentiate the taxon. Therefore, diagnosis and etymology are reproduced from Kim & Jung (2016) with permission to conform to article 13.1.1 (ICZN 1999). For more details, a full description and taxonomic illustrations of Harpocera josifovi, including a key to the Korean Harpocera species were given by Kim & Jung (2016). Type specimens are deposited in the Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Chungnam National University (CNU), Daejeon, Korea.
description: Published as part of Cho, Geonho, Jung, Sunghoon & Lee, Seunghwan, 2020, Nomenclatural issues in Korean insects. Part 1. Hemiptera, pp. 298-300 in Zootaxa 4838 (2) on page 299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4838.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/4403801
Microtrombicula brutsaerti Vercammen-Grandjean 1965
Creators: name: Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Trombiculidae
Microtrombicula
Microtrombicula brutsaerti

description: Microtrombicula brutsaerti Vercammen-Grandjean, 1965
Microtrombicula (Microtrombicula) brutsaerti Vercammen-Grandjean, 1965a: 91, pls AF, MM.
Declared deposition: RMCA.
Name on slide: Scapuscula (Verruscuta) brutsaerti.
Handwritten catalogue: Microtrombicula.
Inscription: No.
Collection data: E’Ville, Katanga (DR Congo, Lubumbashi, 11°40'S, 27°28'E); ex Paraxerus cepapi quotus Wroughton; ears; 28 May 1912; Dr. J. Becquaert.
Number(s): L: 28512/ V/1, M.C: 16487.
Remarks: Non-type specimen. Collection data are different from those given in the original description. Holotype of Microtrombicula brutsaerti is deposited in RMCA (82747).
description: Published as part of Stekolnikov, Alexandr A., 2019, A catalogue of the holotypes of chigger mites (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) at the Natural History Museum of Geneva, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 4620 (1) on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4620.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3257181
Additional file 1: of Methodology and reporting quality of reporting guidelines: systematic review
Creators: name: Xiaoqin Wang
name: Yaolong Chen
name: Yang, Nan
name: Deng, Wei
name: Wang, Qi
name: Li, Nan
name: Yao, Liang
name: Wei, Dang
name: Chen,
name: Kehu Yang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search strategies.(PDF 75 kb)