cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Application of hierarchical matrices for computing the Karhunen-Loève expansion
Creators: name: Khoromskij, B.
name: Litvinenko, Alexander
name: Matthies, Hermann
Publisher: name: Institut für wissenschaftliches Rechnen
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Hierarchical matrix
subject: data-sparse approximation
subject: Karhunen-Lo`eve expansion
subject: uncertainty quantification
subject: random fields
subject: 510
subject: 004

description: Realistic mathematical models of physical processes contain uncertainties. These models are often described by stochastic differential equations (SDEs) or stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with multiplicative noise. The uncertainties in the right-hand side or the coefficients are represented as random fields. To solve a given SPDE numerically one has to discretise the deterministic operator as well as the stochastic fields. The total dimension of the SPDE is the product of the dimensions of the deterministic part and the stochastic part. To approximate random fields with as few random variables as possible, but still retaining the essential information, the Karhunen-Lo`eve expansion (KLE) becomes important. The KLE of a random field requires the solution of a large eigenvalue problem. Usually it is solved by a Krylov subspace method with a sparse matrix approximation. We demonstrate the use of sparse hierarchical matrix techniques for this. A log-linear computational cost of the matrix-vector product and a log-linear storage requirement yield an efficient and fast discretisation of the random fields presented.
description: Informatik-Berichte der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 2008-09
Computer Simulation of Biological Ion Channels
Creators: name: Hoyles, Matthew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1999
Subjects: computer simulation
ion channels
conductance theories
electrostatics
Brownian dynamics
single-ion channel
multi-ion channel
Poisson's equation
dielectric boundary
potassium channel

description: This thesis describes a project in which algorithms are developed for the rapid and accurate solution of Poisson's equation in the presence of a dielectric boundary and multiple point charges. These algorithms are then used to perform Brownian dynamics simulations on realistic models of biological ion channels. An iterative method of solution, in which the dielectric boundary is tiled with variable sized surface charge sectors, provides the flexibility to deal with arbitrarily shaped boundaries, but is too slow to perform Brownian dynamics. An analytical solution is derived, which is faster and more accurate, but only works for a toroidal boundary. Finally, a method is developed of pre-calculating solutions to Poisson's equation and storing them in tables. The solution for a particular configuration of ions in the channel can then be assembled by interpolation from the tables and application of the principle of superposition. This algorithm combines the flexibility of the iterative method with greater speed even than the analytical method, and is fast enough that channel conductance can be predicted. The results of simulations for a model single-ion channel, based on the acetylcholine receptor channel, show that the narrow pore through the low dielectric strength medium of the protein creates an energy barrier which restricts the permeation of ions. They further show that this barrier can be removed by dipoles in the neck of the channel, but that the barrier is not removed by shielding by counter-ions. The results of simulations for a model multi-ion channel, based on a bacterial potassium channel, show that the model channel has conductance characteristics similar to those of real potassium channels. Ions appear to move through the model multi-ion channel via rapid transitions between a series of semi-stable states. This observation suggests a possible physical basis for the reaction rate theory of channel conductance, and opens up an avenue for future research.
Gateway to Green: The Family Experience of Community Supported Agriculture
Creators: Iwaki, Tomoko
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Nutrition

description: In recent years, there has been great interest in the creation and support of sustainable food systems through the consumption of local and seasonable foods. Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) programs are one example of a sustainable food system model in which consumers purchase weekly produce shares directly from local farms. Though participation in CSA programs has increased, very little is understood about the effects of CSA participation on families once they bring their CSA shares home. Does increased participation in the sustainable food system via CSAs lead to a deeper sense of connection to the environment? The main aim of this study is to understand how family participation in the local food system affects families' food and environmental identities. A grounded theory approach was used to construct a model of how CSA membership affects families. Forty-three CSA sites in Manhattan were asked to forward initial recruitment surveys to their renewing and non-renewing members. From the 384 survey responses, 120 families were identified and contacted for interviews. Semi-structured interviews of thirty-six families, a total of fifty-one adults and fourteen children, were conducted for the study. Interview data was coded using line-by-line, in vivo, focused, axial, and theoretical codes in accordance with grounded theory methodology. The analysis of the interviews revealed that the CSA families embark on a CSA journey. After joining a CSA, families hit the learning curve, in which they must learn to adapt to the structure of getting a weekly bounty of fresh vegetables through the CSA. The steepness and duration of the learning curve depends on families' skills in the kitchen and on their ability to consume large quantities of sometimes unfamiliar "tipping point" vegetables.  Once families traverse the learning curve, CSAs become part of who they are. However, the CSA journey does not end there. Families aspire to meet new "someday" goals such as canning fruits and pickling vegetables or composting their food waste. As they navigate the CSA learning curve, families reported subtle and gradual changes in their environmental attitudes and beliefs and hence their environmental identities. The CSA journey model can help CSAs better support member families, especially new members, and inform further research into the effects of CSAs on environmental identity.
title: Zusätzliche pharmakologische Inhibition von Schlüsselenzymen der Cholesterinbiosynthese als potentielle Therapieoption beim Docetaxel-resistenten Prostatakarzinom
Creators: name: Brandt, M.
name: Vakhrusheva, O.
name: Kutrolli, A.
name: Hackl, H.
name: Eigentler, A.
name: Ploner, C.
name: Erb, H.
name: Thomas, C.
name: Haferkamp, A.
name: Puhr, M.
name: Jüngel, E.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Entwicklung von Therapie-Resistenzen stellt in der Behandlung des fortgeschrittenen Prostatakarzinoms (CRPC) eine relevante Limitation dar. In in vitro Vorversuchen konnte gezeigt werden, dass es unter der Kombination von Mifepriston, einem Glukokortikoid (GR)-Inhibitor, und Docetaxel[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 61. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Liquorilactobacillus cacaonum Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Liquorilactobacillus
Liquorilactobacillus cacaonum

description: DESCRIPTION OF LIQUORILACTOBACILLUS CACAONUM COMB. NOV.
 Liquorilactobacillus cacaonum (ca.ca.o′ num. N.L. gen. pl. n. cacaonum, of cacao beans).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus cacaonum De Bruyne et al. 2009, 11 VP
 L. cacaonum cells are non-motile small rods, they grow at 37C in MRS broth at pH 3.9; no growth is observed in MRS supplemented with NaCl [198]. The genome size of the type strain is 1.92 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 33.9.
Isolated from cocoa fermentation.
 The type strain is R-34119 T = DSM 21116 T = LMG 24285 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AYZE00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AM 905389.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2819, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
title: Langzeitergebnisse des prospektiven Schweizer Registers zur LDR-Brachytherapie bei Prostatakrebs
Creators: name: Schmid, H.
name: Viktorin, P.
name: Schiefer, H.
name: Zürn, K.
name: Engeler, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die LDR-Brachytherapie ist eine effiziente Therapie für organbegrenzte Prostatakarzinome mit vergleichbaren onkologischen Resultaten wie die radikale Prostatektomie und die perkutane Radiotherapie. Die Daten stammen aber vorwiegend aus retrospektiven Analysen und monozentrischen Kohorten.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 61. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Work Sum Rule for Open Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Kumar, Parth
name: Webb, Caleb M.
name: Stafford, Charles A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key question in the thermodynamics of open quantum systems is how to partition thermodynamic quantities such as entropy, work, and internal energy between the system and its environment. We show that the only partition under which entropy is nonsingular is based on a partition of Hilbert space, which assigns half the system-environment coupling to the system and half to the environment. However, quantum work partitions nontrivially under Hilbert-space partition, and we derive a work sum rule that accounts for quantum work at a distance. All state functions of the system are shown to be path independent once this nonlocal quantum work is properly accounted for. Our results are illustrated with application to a driven resonant level strongly coupled to a reservoir.
description: Close to published version, 7+13 pages, 3+5 figures
On multipath spatial diversity in wireless multiuser communications
Creators: name: Jones, Haley M
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2001
Subjects: spatial diversity
multipath environment
wireless communication
multiuser communication
signals
MMSE
minimum mean square error
DEC
decorrelating
MF
matched filter detectors

description: The study of the spatial aspects of multipath in wireless communications environments is an increasingly important addition to the study of the temporal aspects in the search for ways to increase the utilization of the available wireless channel capacity. Traditionally, multipath has been viewed as an encumbrance in wireless communications, two of the major impairments being signal fading and intersymbol interference. However, recently the potential advantages of the diversity offered by multipath rich environments in multiuser communications have been recognised. Space time coding, for example, is a recent technique which relies on a rich scattering environment to create many practically uncorrelated signal transmission channels. Most often, statistical models have been used to describe the multipath environments in such applications. This approach has met with reasonable success but is limited when the statistical nature of a field is not easily determined or is not readily described by a known distribution. ¶ ...
Gay Liberation and the Politics of the Self in Postwar America
Creators: Serby, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: History
LGBTQ studies
Gay liberation movement
New Left
Feminism

description: This dissertation broadens the scope of our understanding of the gay liberation movement in the United States by situating it in the wider intellectual, cultural, and political currents of the three decades following the Second World War. By examining the personal papers of key gay and lesbian activists in the late 1960s and early 1970s, as well as the print media that disseminated their ideas to a nationwide public, it demonstrates the profound influence of the social thought of the 1940s and 1950s on the movement, and traces that reception by way of social movements: in particular, the new left, radical feminism, and the youth counterculture. It shows that midcentury theorists in a range of disciplines offered a distinct way of understanding the relationship between society and the self that inverted established hierarchies, thus enabling gay liberation activists and writers to anchor their vision of social transformation in the reconstruction of sexuality, gender, and the psyche. This dissertation focuses not only on the content, but also the context, of the gay liberation print culture, and in so doing reveals the scale and depth of the movement’s public sphere, thus contributing to scholarly knowledge of the nascent networks and solidarities that the underground press made possible, including among gays, lesbians, and transgendered people in prisons, rural areas, and in the military. It shows that as the cultural values and social upheavals that nurtured gay liberation receded in the course of the early 1970s, the utopian aspirations with which the movement began gave way to an interest-group pluralism and a depoliticized preoccupation with private life. This dissertation therefore clarifies the extent to which gay liberation was both a brief and exceptional moment in the longer trajectory of gay and lesbian politics in the United States and an expression of longings and anxieties that were widely shared by many Americans in the postwar era.
The Influence of Dietary Polypheonls on Equite and Bovine Microbiota
Creators: name: Bettio, Mia
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 300303
subject: Animal nutrition
classificationCode: 300301
subject: Animal growth and development
classificationCode: 310701
subject: Bacteriology
classificationCode: 310904
subject: Animal diet and nutrition
classificationCode: 300306
subject: Animal welfare

description: Submitted in total fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science to the School of Agriculture, Biomedicine and Environment, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
title: Synthesis and characterization of all inorganic Perovskites
title: Synthesis and Characterization of Fully Inorganic Perovskites
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Singh Khalsa, Sardar Dilbag
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Abstract- Perovskites are ABX3 structures, where A is larger cation, B is smaller cation, and X is anion. Recently, metal halide perovskites are studied widely because of outstanding optoelectronic applications. Rubidium halide perovskites are rarely reported perovskites. We report on the synthesis and characterization of colloidal rubidium lead iodide (RbPbI3) nanowires (NWs). The length of NWs is found to be in micron. NWs absorb strongly below 445 nm. Based on morphological and optical properties, we predict the possible efficient use of NWs in photodetection devices rather than photovoltaic devices because of less absorption in larger portion of visible and infrared spectral range.Perovskites are used in photovoltaic application, as photo detector, optoelectronic application, color conversion LEDs. We synthesized Cesium lead bromide CsPbBr3, cesium lead bromide beta cyclodextrin, Molybdenum perovskites and ternary perovskites. We measured their absorbance, photoluminescence, photoluminescence excitation and Time Correlated Single Photon counting, to measure life time or decay time of photoluminescence.
description: This Was My Masters Thesis; The System Shows it like a Doctoral Thesis, but That is wrong information taken by Zenodo
MPEC 2025-H126 : 2025 HZ2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 HZ2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Donaldson invariants of product ruled surfaces and two-dimensional gauge theories
Creators: name: Lozano, Carlos
name: Marino, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the u-plane integral of Moore and Witten, we derive a simple expression for the Donaldson invariants of $Σ_g \times S^2$, where $Σ_g$ is a Riemann surface of genus g. This expression generalizes a theorem of Morgan and Szabo for g=1 to any genus g. We give two applications of our results: (1) We derive Thaddeus' formulae for the intersection pairings on the moduli space of rank two stable bundles over a Riemann surface. (2) We derive the eigenvalue spectrum of the Fukaya-Floer cohomology of $Σ_g \times S^1$.
description: 39 pages, harvmac b mode
Stranger in One's Own Home : a micropolitical ecological analysis of the engagements of Kanak villagers with a multinational mining project in New Caledonia
Creators: name: Horowitz, Leah
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2003
Subjects: New Caledonia
Kanak
mining
micropolitics
political ecology
Voh-Koné
Koniambo Project

description: This thesis takes an actor-oriented approach to a micropolitical analysis of the engagements of Kanak villagers in the Voh-Koné area, New Caledonia, with the Koniambo Project, a proposed joint nickel mining venture involving a multinational and a local mining company. In the introductory chapter, I outline my theoretical framework, which expands political ecology by applying insights from micropolitical theory to a focus on intracommunity disputes surrounding natural resource exploitation projects. I argue that such a close examination is necessary if we are to understand local tensions and factions and their multiple influences on the outcomes of development projects. ¶ The Koniambo Project promises to redress some of the economic imbalances prevalent in the archipelago by benefiting the largely Kanak, and historically underprivileged, Northern Province. Thus, this mining project has great politico-economic significance, both for pro-independence leaders as well as for those who wish to maintain New Caledonia as a part of France. However, while people expected benefits for the Kanak people as a whole, the project sparked intracommunity conflicts at the local level. I argue that villagers’ claims to the right to authorize mining activities as well as their desires to receive recognition from the mining company reflected their eagerness to prove a high social position. Meanwhile, in line with the traditionally competitive political climate within Kanak communities, there were many debates about who exactly the ‘landowners’ were. ...
Liquorilactobacillus capillatus Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Liquorilactobacillus
Liquorilactobacillus capillatus

description: DESCRIPTION OF LIQUORILACTOBACILLUS CAPILLATUS COMB. NOV.
 Liquorilactobacillus capillatus (ca.pil.la’tus. L. masc. adj. capillatus, hairy, referring to the characteristic of having long, hairy flagella).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus capillatus Chao et al. 2008, 2557 VP
 L. capillatus cells are motile by means of peritrichous flagella; they grow at pH 4.0 and pH 8.0 but they do not grow at 8 % NaCl [199]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.24 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 37.6.
Isolated from fermented brine used for stinky tofu production.
 The type strain is YIT 11306 T = BCRC 17811 T = DSM 19910 T = JCM 15044 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZEF00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AB365976.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2819, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
title: Die alleinige primäre Androgendeprivation im Vergleich zu modernen Erstlinien-Kombinationstherapien beim metastasierten Prostatakarzinom
Creators: name: Dotzauer, R.
name: Suleja, V.
name: Böhm, K.
name: Brandt, M.
name: Mager, R.
name: Borgmann, H.
name: Tsaur, I.
name: Haferkamp, A.
name: Höfner, T.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: In der multisequenziellen medikamentösen Behandlung des metastasierten Prostatakarzinoms, steht eine Vielzahl von Substanzen im hormonsensiblen und hormonrefraktären Erkrankungsstadium zu Verfügung. Der Zeitgewinn einer alleinigen primären Androgendeprivation (ADT)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 61. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
‘To Take Each Other’ : Bugis Practices of Gender, Sexuality and Marriage
Creators: name: Idrus, Nurul Ilmi
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2003
Subjects: ethnography
Bugis marriage
gender
sexuality
Indonesia
South Sulawesi
Islam
adat
siri'
domestic violence
marital relations

description: This thesis is an ethnography of Bugis marriage. It is concerned with aspects of gender, sexuality and marriage in a bilateral, highly competitive, hierarchical society. ¶ I examine the fundamental concept of siri’ in relation to gender socialisation, courtship, the importance of kinship and status in marriage, how sexuality is regulated between the sexes, sex within marriage, and the dynamics of marriage, divorce, and reconciliation. The analysis considers how Islam combines with local custom (adat) in everyday practices, and how Bugis cultural specificities are affected within the national ideology of contemporary Indonesia. ¶ This ethnography explores an interpretation of Bugis social and sexual experience through examination of the construction of gender identities and how they are manifested in marriage. The thesis explores the complementarity of gender for the Bugis. Despite the ideal of feminine passivity, I demonstrate that women exercise agency in a number of circumstances, including how they manage the sexuality of their husbands, defending siri’, the arrangement of marriage, remarrying, money management, divorce, and violent situations. I also examine the practices of illegal marriage (kawin liar) and illegal divorce (cerai liar) at local and personal levels. I analyse local and national debates on the legitimation of what is popularly known in Indonesia as ‘marriage based on religion’ (nikah secara agama) as part of the examination of Bugis marriage and marital relations. ¶ My thesis contributes to the understanding of Bugis notions of sexuality, gender and social location, and how these interact with siri’. I explore how and why violence occurs within marriage. I use a combination of informal interviews, participant observation and focus group discussions as well textual analysis of traditional manuscripts and incorporation of oral traditions.
Two-Stroke Optimization Scheme for Mesoscopic Refrigerators
Creators: name: Menczel, Paul
name: Pyhäranta, Tuomas
name: Flindt, Christian
name: Brandner, Kay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Refrigerators use a thermodynamic cycle to move thermal energy from a cold reservoir to a hot one. Implementing this operation principle with mesoscopic components has recently emerged as a promising strategy to control heat currents in micro and nano systems for quantum technological applications. Here, we combine concepts from stochastic and quantum thermodynamics with advanced methods of optimal control theory to develop a universal optimization scheme for such small-scale refrigerators. Covering both the classical and the quantum regime, our theoretical framework provides a rigorous procedure to determine the periodic driving protocols that maximize either cooling power or efficiency. As a main technical tool, we decompose the cooling cycle into two strokes, which can be optimized one by one. In the regimes of slow or fast driving, we show how this procedure can be simplified significantly by invoking suitable approximations. To demonstrate the practical viability of our scheme, we determine the exact optimal driving protocols for a quantum microcooler, which can be realized experimentally with current technology. Our work provides a powerful tool to develop optimal design strategies for engineered cooling devices and it creates a versatile framework for theoretical investigations exploring the fundamental performance limits of mesoscopic thermal machines.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
Energy landscapes of combinatorial optimization in Ising machines
Creators: name: Dobrynin, Dmitrii
name: Renaudineau, Adrien
name: Hizzani, Mohammad
name: Strukov, Dmitri
name: Mohseni, Masoud
name: Strachan, John Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physics-based Ising machines (IM) have been developed as dedicated processors for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems with higher speed and better energy efficiency. Generally, such systems employ local search heuristics to traverse energy landscapes in searching for optimal solutions. Here, we quantify and address some of the major challenges met by IMs by extending energy-landscape geometry visualization tools known as disconnectivity graphs. Using efficient sampling methods, we visually capture landscapes of problems having diverse structure and hardness manifesting as energetic and entropic barriers for IMs. We investigate energy barriers, local minima, and configuration space clustering effects caused by locality reduction methods when embedding combinatorial problems to the Ising hardware. To this end, we sample disconnectivity graphs of PUBO energy landscapes and their different QUBO mappings accounting for both local minima and saddle regions. We demonstrate that QUBO energy landscape properties lead to the subpar performance for quadratic IMs and suggest directions for their improvement.
title: Abutilon pictum (Gillies ex Hook. et Arn.) Walp.
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 580

description: Pflanzensammlung Dietmar Brandes: Digitale Pflanzenbilder
Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Liquorilactobacillus
Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis

description: DESCRIPTION OF LIQUORILACTOBACILLUS GHANENSIS COMB. NOV.
 Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis (gha.nen′ sis. N.L. masc. adj. ghanensis, pertaining to Ghana, where the species was first isolated).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus ghanensis Nielsen et al. 2007, 1471 VP
 L. ghanensis cells are motile with peritrichous flagella, and colonies have slightly uneven edges after 3–4 days of anaerobic growth. They do not grow at pH 8.0, nor at 6.5 % NaCl [200]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.61 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 37.1.
Isolated from cocoa fermentations.
 The type strain is L489 T = CCUG 53453 T = DSM 18630 T = JCM 15611 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZGB00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: DQ523489.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2819, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
Resonances of dynamical checkerboard states in Josephson arrays with self-inductance
Creators: name: Barahona, M.
name: Trias, E.
name: Orlando, T. P.
name: Duwel, A. E.
name: van der Zant, H. S. J.
name: Watanabe, S.
name: Strogatz, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of fully frustrated, underdamped Josephson arrays. Experiments reveal remarkable similarities among the dc current-voltage characteristics of several kinds of square and triangular arrays, where two resonant voltages are observed. Simulations indicate that a dynamical checkerboard solution underlies these similarities. By assuming such a solution, we reduce the governing equations to three coupled pendulum equations, and thereby calculate the voltages of the intrinsic resonances analytically.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures included by psfig, to appear in Phys.Rev.B, Fig.1 corrected
title: Abiraterone versus Docetaxel in der Erstlinientherapie des metastasierten hormonsensitiven Prostatakarzinoms – ein multizentrischer Vergleich
Creators: name: Dotzauer, R.
name: Heidegger, I.
name: Bektic, J.
name: Kafka, M.
name: Van den Bergh, R.
name: Hunting, J.
name: Thomas, A.
name: Brandt, M.
name: Höfner, T.
name: Debedde, E.
name: Thibault, C.
name: Ermacora, P.
name: Zattoni, F.
name: Foti, S.
name: Kretschmer, A.
name: Ploussard, G.
name: Rodler, S.
name: von Amsberg, G.
name: Tilki, D.
name: Gandaglia, G.
name: Tsaur, I.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Docetaxel (D) oder eine sekundäre Hormonmanipulation (SHT) kombiniert mit einer Androgendeprivationstherapie (ADT) sind mögliche Behandlungsoptionen bei Patienten mit metastasiertem hormonsensitiven Prostatakarzinom (mHSPC). In Anbetracht der mangelnden Real-World-Evidenz war[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 61. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Liquorilactobacillus hordei Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Liquorilactobacillus
Liquorilactobacillus hordei

description: DESCRIPTION OF LIQUORILACTOBACILLUS HORDEI COMB. NOV.
 Liquorilactobacillus hordei (hor’de.i. L. gen. n. hordei, from barley).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus hordei Rouse et al. 2008, 2016 VP
 L. hordei cells are non-motile rods, they grow at pH 4 and 8 but not at pH 3 and 9. They produce bacteriocins [201]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.30 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 34.8.
Isolated from malted barley, water kefirs and in Turkish traditional fermented gilaburu fruit juice.
 The type strain is UCC128 T = DSM 19519 T = JCM 16179 T = LMG 24241 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZDX00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: EU074850.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2820, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
Gaytrification: Financial Incentives and the Making of a Gay Social Enclave in Wilton Manors, Florida, 1990-2000
Creators: Udell, Sean Manning
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Gay and lesbian studies
Sexual minorities
Americans

description: This study examines how Wilton Manors became the city-sized gay and lesbian enclave that it is today, specifically uncovering its transformation from a white, heterosexual family bedroom community from its founding in 1924 through the late 1980s to its current status as a burgeoning “gay Mecca.” To residents who have lived in Wilton Manors throughout the transformation, the city’s metamorphosis has been quite severe. However, the very structure of Wilton Manors helped set the stage for its unique gay revival in the 1990s. A 1950s-style bedroom community of Fort Lauderdale with a strong history of community service and initiative, the town’s aging residents and dispersing families helped lead to its downturn in the 1980s, setting the stage for its gay-fueled revitalization and “gaytrification” in the 1990s.
Additional file 2: of A space-time analysis of recurrent malnutrition-related hospitalisations in Kilifi, Kenya for children under-5 years
Creators: name: Wambui, Kennedy
name: Eustasius Musenge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 2. Time series and Bayesian model derivation. (DOCX 194 kb)
Changes in the Geographic Dispersion of Urban Employment in Australia
Creators: name: Hunter, Boyd
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1995
Subjects: urban inequality
spatial mismatch
underclass
neighbourhood effects

description: This thesis is an empirical investigation of the concentration of employment in Australian cities since 1976. In 1976, Australians shared the same access to employment irrespective of where they lived. However, by 1991 the employment–population ratios varied systematically by socio-economic status. The purpose of this thesis is to use a variety of basic statistical techniques to discern whether it matters where one lives.¶ A panel of 9384 small urban areas is constructed from the last four censuses to enable us to fully document the increasing spatial employment inequality in urban areas and to analyse the possible causes and effects of this increase. The first two chapters describe the overall changes in employment inequality in the urban panel using several summary indexes. Group averages from deciles ranked by socio-economic status are used to illustrate the nature of the problem.¶ ...
Additional file 2: of The effect of a heel-unloading orthosis in short-term treatment of calcaneus fractures on physical function, quality of life and return to work â study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Schmal, Hagen
name: Larsen, Anders
name: Froberg, Lonnie
name: Erichsen, Julie
name: Madsen, Carsten
name: Pedersen, Lasse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Informed consent formÂ in Danish. (PDF 17 kb)
РОЛЬ ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫХ РЕБУСОВ В РАЗВИТИИ МЫШЛЕНИЯ ПРИ ИЗУЧЕНИИ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: Комилова, З.Х.
name: Гоффорова, Дилшодахон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье рассматривается роль интерактивных ребусов в процессе обучения русскому языку, с акцентом на их влияние на развитие мышления учащихся. Интерактивные ребусы, являясь эффективным инструментом, способствуют развитию логического, креативного и аналитического мышления. Через решение ребусов ученики тренируют внимание, способность к анализу и синтезу, а также развивают языковые навыки, включая лексическую, грамматическую и орфографическую компетенции. В статье выделяются преимущества использования интерактивных головоломок, такие как повышение мотивации к обучению, развитие самостоятельности и улучшение навыков командной работы. Интерактивные ребусы являются важным средством повышения качества образования и стимулирования творческого подхода к изучению языка.
Gender Bias and Clinical Judgment: Examining the Influence of Attitudes Toward Women on Clinician Perceptions of Dangerousness
Creators: Rojas, Erica G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Sexism in medicine
Mental health personnel and patient
Dangerously mentally ill
Counseling psychology
Clinical psychology
Gender identity
Sex role

description: Mental health professionals are continually asked to determine whether an individual is safe to reside in society without restraint. However, early research on the ability of mental health professionals to assess dangerousness has produced discouraging results. A clinician’s ability to process and recall clinical material may significantly be influenced by patient characteristics. Clinicians are not immune to gender biases, and research assessing such differences between male and female clinicians -- including how their attitudes toward women influence their clinical judgment-- have yielded mixed results. This dissertation will assess the impact of clinician attitudinal factors, specifically gender biases, on perceptions of dangerousness. Furthermore, this dissertation will also examine themes that emerge regarding gender bias, racial bias, and attitudes toward women within the assessment of dangerousness.
Digital Twins and Civil Engineering Phases: Reorienting Adoption Strategies
Creators: name: Adebiyi, Taiwo A.
name: Ajenifuja, Nafeezat A.
name: Zhang, Ruda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Digital twin (DT) technology has received immense attention over the years due to the promises it presents to various stakeholders in science and engineering. As a result, different thematic areas of DT have been explored. This is no different in specific fields such as manufacturing, automation, oil and gas, and civil engineering, leading to fragmented approaches for field-specific applications. The civil engineering industry is further disadvantaged in this regard as it relies on external techniques by other engineering fields for its DT adoption. A rising consequence of these extensions is a concentrated application of DT to the operations and maintenance phase. On another spectrum, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is pervasively utilized in the planning/design phase, and the transient nature of the construction phase remains a challenge for its DT adoption. In this paper, we present a phase-based development of DT in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction industry. We commence by presenting succinct expositions on DT as a concept and as a service, and establish a five-level scale system. Furthermore, we present separately a systematic literature review of the conventional techniques employed at each civil engineering phase. In this regard, we identified enabling technologies such as computer vision for extended sensing and the Internet of Things for reliable integration. Ultimately, we attempt to reveal DT as an important tool across the entire life cycle of civil engineering projects, and nudge researchers to think more holistically in their quest for the integration of DT for civil engineering applications.
CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL EDUCATION STANDARDS IMPLEMENTATION TO VOCATIONAL SCHOOL QUALITY ASSURANCE – CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA
Creators: name: Darmono
name: Rizal Justian Setiawan
name: Khakam Ma'ruf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education Standards, Evaluation, Learning, Quality of Education, Vocational School.

description: Abstract

Aim: This research aims to investigate the correlation between national education standards in Indonesia with education quality assurance in a vocational high school. The study examined the standards items including learning content and process, learning assessment, and facility and infrastructure. Methods and Materials: The study was conducted at Seyegan 1 State Vocational High School using a quantitative research method with a correlational type. The data are collected through a questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale and interviews. This research used Karl Pearson's simple correlation, Spearman's Rank, and multiple correlations for data analysis. Results: The results showed a significant correlation between Indonesia’s education standards and education quality assurance. The correlation coefficient in the learning content and proses standard item was 0.697 for stakeholders, 0.657 for educators, and 0.705 for student data. The correlation coefficient in the assessment standard item was 0.791 for stakeholders, 0.341 for educators, and 0.680 for student data. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient for facilities and infrastructure standard item was 0.674 for stakeholders, 0.675 for educators, and 0.743 for student data. Conclusion: Additionally, when considering content and learning process standards, learning assessment standards, and facilities and infrastructure standards simultaneously, the contribution of these factors is 54.4% for teacher data and 70.4% for student data. This research confirms that education quality at Seyegan 1 Vocational High School is guaranteed.
Liquorilactobacillus nagelii Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Liquorilactobacillus
Liquorilactobacillus nagelii

description: DESCRIPTION OF LIQUORILACTOBACILLUS NAGELII COMB. NOV.
 Lacitilactobacillus nagelii (na.gel’i.i. N.L. gen. n. nagelii, of Nagel, after Charles W. Nagel, Washington State University, USA, for his contributions to the science of wines).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus nagelii Edwards et al. 2000, 700 VP
 L. nagelii cells are motile rods, they grow in MRS broth with 5%(w/v) NaCl (pH 4.5) at 25 °C; both citrate and malate are utilized in the presence of glucose and dextran is formed from sucrose [202]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.50 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 36.7.
Isolated from partially fermented wine, spontaneous cocoa bean fermentations, water kefirs, fermented cassava food and silage fermentation of fruit residues.
 The type strain is LuE 10 T = ATCC 700692 T = CCUG 43575 T = DSM 13675 T = JCM 12492 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZEV00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: Y17500.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2820, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
Integrabilities of the long range t-J model of twisted boundary condition
Creators: name: Liu, J. T.
name: Wang, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The integrability of the one-dimensional long range supersymmetric t-J model has previously been established for both open systems and those closed by periodic boundary conditions through explicit construction of its integrals of motion. Recently the system has been extended to include the effect of magnetic flux, which gives rise to a closed chain with twisted boundary conditions. While the t-J model with twisted boundary conditions has been solved for the ground state and full energy spectrum, proof of its integrability has so far been lacking. In this letter we extend the proof of integrability of the long range supersymmetric t-J model and its SU(m|n) generalization to include the case of twisted boundary conditions.
description: preprint of Rockefeller-ETH, submitted to PRB rapid communication