cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° "ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸" ÐÐÐ "ÐÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¤Ð¾Ð½"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð°
Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑÂ» Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Â«ÐÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð½Â». ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑÂ» Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ» Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°, Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°: ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑÂ» Ð·Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÐºÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Implementation of Rule Based Algorithm for Sandhi-Vicheda Of Compound Hindi Words
Creators: name: Gupta, Priyanka
name: Goyal, Vishal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sandhi means to join two or more words to coin new word. Sandhi literally means `putting together' or combining (of sounds), It denotes all combinatory sound-changes effected (spontaneously) for ease of pronunciation. Sandhi-vicheda describes [5] the process by which one letter (whether single or cojoined) is broken to form two words. Part of the broken letter remains as the last letter of the first word and part of the letter forms the first letter of the next letter. Sandhi- Vicheda is an easy and interesting way that can give entirely new dimension that add new way to traditional approach to Hindi Teaching. In this paper using the Rule based algorithm we have reported an accuracy of 60-80% depending upon the number of rules to be implemented.
description: International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), Volume 3, pp45-49, August 2009
Student Driven and Student Owned - Setting Goals to Make a Difference
Creators: name: Mabry, Brooke
name: Nordengren, Chase
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: goal setting
student empowerment
student engagement

description: Our students have had an uncertain year to say the least and we know that students do better when they feel in control of their learning. Goal setting not only engages students, but can also produce significant learning gains. Effective goal-setting practices help students focus on specific outcomes, encourage them to seek academic challenges, and make clear the connection between immediate tasks and future accomplishments. This session will focus on how to engage students in a supportive process to set their own goals and empower them to regularly monitor their progress toward achievement.
title: Essays in wealth inequality
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Daniel
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2022

description: Wealth inequality in the United States is large and has been increasing in the last five decades. In my thesis I try to help our understanding of both of these facts. The first chapter shows that portfolios of US households changed recently, and argues that these changes contributed to the increase in wealth inequality. The portfolio changes are characterised by an increase in investment in equity in the top 1% of the wealth distribution, and an increase in debt to invest in real estate at the bottom 50%. With an accounting exercise I show that, as equity had a higher return than other assets in the same period, wealth inequality increased as a result of these portfolio movements. In the second chapter I propose that portfolio choices are important for understanding the impact of income taxes on wealth inequality. I develop an analytical model and show that when taxes fall households want to invest more in high-risk, high-return assets, just like households at the top 1% did with equity. I then construct a quantitative model of US households’ portfolio choice and wealth inequality and show that portfolio choices amplify the impact of the observed fall in top income taxes on wealth inequality in a quantitatively significant way. Finally, one of the most striking features of the wealth distribution in the US is the racial wealth gap between Black and White households. In the third chapter we develop a model with endogenous entrepreneurship choice and wealth inequality, and use it to quantify the impact of racial gaps in wages and business start-up costs. We find that the wage gap is particularly important in explaining gaps at the bottom of the wealth distribution, while entrepreneurship is essential to explain gaps at the top. Furthermore, changes in the racial wealth gap are slow in our setting, due to the long time required for Black households to reach the top 10% of wealth. Finally, we discuss the impact of reparations and demonstrate that, while they are not successful at speeding the transition towards permanent equality, they help make inequality smaller during the transition.
Low energy scales of Kondo lattices: mean-field perspective
Creators: name: Burdin, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A review of the low temperature properties of Kondo lattice systems is presented within the mean-field approximation, focusing on the different characteristic energy scales. The Kondo temperature, T_K, and the Fermi liquid coherence energy, T_0, are analyzed as functions of the electronic filling, the shape of the non-interacting density of states, and the concentration of magnetic moments. These two scales can vanish, corresponding to a breakdown of the Kondo effect when an external magnetic field is applied. The Kondo breakdown can also be reached by adding a superexchange term to the Kondo lattice model, which mimics the intersite magnetic correlations neglected at the mean-field level.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures. Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop of Hvar, Croatia (2008)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾-Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°
ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ

description: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°, Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¸ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ðº.
Target mass and finite $t$ corrections to diffractive deeply inelastic scattering
Creators: name: Blümlein, J.
name: Robaschik, D.
name: Geyer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum field theoretic treatment of inclusive deep--inelastic diffractive scattering given in a previous paper \cite{BGR2006} is discussed in detail using an equivalent formulation with the aim to derive a representation suitable for data analysis. We consider the off-cone twist--2 light-cone operators to derive the target mass and finite $t$ corrections to diffractive deep--inelastic scattering and deep--inelastic scattering. The corrections turn out to be at most proportional to $x |t|/Q^2, x M^2/Q^2, x = x_{\rm BJ} {\rm or} x_\PP$, which suggests an expansion in these parameters. Their contribution varies in size considering diffractive scattering or meson--exchange processes. Relations between different kinematic amplitudes which are determined by one and the same diffractive GPD or its moments are derived. In the limit $t, M^2 \to 0$ one obtains the results of \cite{Blumlein:2001xf} and \cite{Blumlein:2002fw}.
description: 30 pages latex
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐºÐ²Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÑ
Ð¹Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐºÐ²Ð°
Ð¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¿Ð¸Ñ Ð°
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ñ
ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÐ°

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð²; Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¹Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸: Â«ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¾Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¹Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÑÂ» Genesis (ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ), ÐÐ¾Ð³ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐÐÐÐ; Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¹Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÑÐ°, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾, ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹.
Turrets, wing walls and wall-walks on Hadrian's Wall
Creators: name: J Breeze, David
name: Hill, PR
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2022

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 48.5, 1-14
description: The problems of interpreting the remains of the wing walls at turrets on Hadrian's Wall are examined together with the implications for the existence of a wall-walk along the top of the curtain wall following its narrowing. In an appendix, the discrepancies between the surviving drawings of T 29a (Blackcarts) are discussed and compared to a photograph by J. P. Gibson. It would appear that the drawing by Henry Burdon Richardson is more correct than the published woodcut and David Mossman's paintings in spite of Clayton's encomium and Bruce's use of the woodcut in The Hand-Book to the Roman Wall. Care needs to be taken in accepting earlier drawings without corroborative evidence. The acceptance of the veracity of Richardson's drawing also has implications for the amount of work completed before the decision to narrow Hadrian's Wall as the wing wall on his drawing stands no higher than about 1.5 m (5 feet), the approximate height of the first scaffolding lift.
Generalization of the Gell-Mann formula for sl(5, R) and su(5) algebras
Creators: name: Salom, Igor
name: Sijacki, Djordje
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 20C33; 20C40

description: The so called Gell-Mann formula expresses the Lie algebra elements in terms of the corresponding Inonu-Wigner contracted ones. In the case of sl(n, R) and su(n) algebras contracted w.r.t. so(n) subalgebras, the Gell-Mann formula is generally not valid, and applies only in the cases of some algebra representations. A generalization of the Gell-Mann formula for sl(5,R) and su(5) algebras, that is valid for all representations, is obtained in a group manifold framework of the SO(5) and/or Spin(5) group.
A Roman Road in Context: Excavation beside the Information Centre Car Park at Housesteads, Northumberland
Creators: name: Rushworth, Alan
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2022

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 48.5, 15-56
description: At the beginning of February 2016, a substantially preserved, cobbled road carriageway of probable Roman date was unexpectedly revealed during archaeological monitoring of works to extend the Northumberland National Park car park at Housesteads. This newly discovered road was located near the National Trust Information Centre, in the narrow strip of land between the existing car park and the northern verge of the B6318 'Military Road', some 0.50 km south-east of the Roman fort. This probably formed part of a route heading eastwards which, ultimately, connected the fort to the Stanegate at Grindon Hill Farm near Settlingstones. The circumstances of the discovery and a full description of the findings are set out in this report, which provides an opportunity to reassess what we know of the southern periphery of the Roman settlement and, in particular, the road network associated with this important site on Rome's northern frontier.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ðµ
title: Attention development in the teaching minor language at school
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: Ð¡ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ðµ

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð² Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð² Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð² Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ðµ.
description: We offer you attention development methods for teaching grammar of German as a minor language with English as a major language. Every grammatical structure in German language, learned in the fifth form, is showed in the most unforgettable manner.
Excavation of an Early Medieval Settlement at Felton, Northumberland
Creators: name: Muncaster, Warren
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2022

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 48.5, 57-92
description: A previously unknown early medieval settlement was excavated on the northern fringe of the village of Felton, Northumberland. Prehistoric activity was also identified on the site in the form of a pit that contained the fragmented remains of up to three vessels dating from the mid to later Neolithic period. Postholes, pits and several fragmentary gullies centred in the central and eastern portion of the excavation represent an unenclosed settlement from the early medieval period, which is likely to extend eastwards and northwards beyond the edge of excavation. A later ridge and furrow system had heavily truncated the settlement, which meant that complete ground plans of buildings have not survived. A total of nine radiocarbon dates were produced from the site. Bayesian modelling of the radiocarbon dates estimates that the settlement commenced sometime between cal AD 580-765 (95% probability) and most likely during cal AD 620-760 (68% probability). The settlement probably went out of use by cal AD 780-980 (95% probability). The discovery and excavation of the settlement at Felton is a valuable addition to the corpus of early medieval settlement in the region, which beyond the confines of North Northumberland is poorly represented and little understood.
Yukawa Couplings and Quark and Lepton Masses in an SO(10) Model with a Unified Higgs Sector
Creators: name: Nath, Pran
name: Syed, Raza M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analytic computation is given of the generation of Yukawa couplings and of the quark, charged lepton and neutrino masses in the framework of an SO(10) model with a unified Higgs sector consisting of a single pair of vector-spinor $144 + \overline{144}$ of Higgs multiplets. This unified Higgs sector allows for a breaking of SO(10) to the gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ and contains light Higgs doublets allowing for the breaking of the electroweak symmetry. Fermion mass generation in this model typically arises from quartic couplings $16\cdot 16\cdot 144\cdot 144$ and $16\cdot 16\cdot \overline{144}\cdot \overline{144}$. Extending a previous work it is shown that much larger third generation masses can arise for all the fermions from mixing with 45 and 120 matter multiplets via the cubic couplings $16\cdot45\cdot\overline{144}$ and $16\cdot120\cdot144$. Further it is found that values of $\tanβ$ as low as 10 can allow for a $b-τ-t$ unification consistent with current data. The quartic and cubic couplings naturally lead to Dirac as well as Majorana neutrino masses necessary for the generation of See Saw neutrino masses.
description: 34 page, 1 figure
Incendiary Letters and Iniquitous Practices: Smuggling and Customs Evasion in North East England, 1720-1850
Creators: name: Barrow, Tony
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2022

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 48.5, 93-107
description: Historians generally acknowledge that the second half of the eighteenth century represented the classic age of smuggling in Britain. Yet, paradoxically, they struggle to quantify either its extent or its contribution to wealth and the growth of a consumer society. Smuggling was a natural, albeit illegal, response to the monopolies, embargoes and high duties of a mercantilist age and was practiced everywhere. The correspondence of Customs Collectors at the principal ports of the region and other contemporary sources demonstrate that North East England was no exception. These sources facilitate analysis of the organisation and character of the Customs service in the North East and provide fascinating information about local smuggling gangs and their methods. The connections between the coal trade and smuggling are explored and the paper concludes with analysis of the reasons for the decline of smuggling after 1820.
Structure stability in the simple element sodium under pressure
Creators: name: Degtyareva, V F
name: Degtyareva, O
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simple alkali metal Na, that crystallizes in a body-centred cubic structure at ambient pressure, exhibits a wealth of complex phases at extreme conditions as found by experimental studies. The analysis of the mechanism of stabilization of some of these phases, namely, the low-temperature Sm-type phase and the high-pressure cI16 and oP8 phases, shows that they satisfy the criteria for the Hume-Rothery mechanism. These phases appear to be stabilized due to a formation of numerous planes in a Brillouin-Jones zone in the vicinity of the Fermi sphere of Na, which leads to the reduction of the overall electronic energy. For the oP8 phase, this mechanism seems to be working if one assumes that Na becomes divalent metal at this density. The oP8 phase of Na is analysed in comparison with the MnP-type oP8 phases known in binary compounds, as well as in relation to the hP4 structure of the NiAs-type.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PLANEJAMENTO AMBIENTAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE AURELINO LEAL-BA
Creators: name: Nascimento, Ian Felipe
name: Massena, Fábio dos Santos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Environmental Science

description: Urban and environmental planning has been addressed since recent environmental conferences, including Rio 92, where it deals with themes related to sustainability. We note the relevance of this study, we understand that a sustainable city is essential for lives to come to live with human dignity, as well as for a healthy and quality life in the living environment”. The present work was aimed at, showing how indispensable it is to seek strategies in the scope of city planning, in environmental issues. The study sought as basic notions the National Environmental Policy and the Statute of Cities. Thus, the study was carried out in the urban area of Aurelino Leal-BA, in three neighborhoods (ACM, Humberto Barbosa and Bela Vista). We delimited the study area, using polygons of different colors, which are highlighted in two aerial photographs. Faced with a qualitative analysis, we interpreted the aerophotographs through a geospatial analysis. Based on the analyses, we found that the municipality of Aurelino Leal Bahia needs further revisions with regard to sustainable environmental and urban planning in the urban area of the municipality. We verified that some anthropic actions have not benefited the population and have had a population growth towards territorial expansion that is not adequate, showing irregularities in the use of land and native vegetation (Mata-Atlântica). Therefore, suggestions were discussed for the improvement and adaptation of a “sustainable urban planning”, taking into account the guidelines of the Statute of Cities and the National Environmental Policy.
title: Ð£ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ
Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²

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title: ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð»ÐµÐ³ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ B-ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð­Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ´
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ
Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ
Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ
ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ

description: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»ÐµÐ³ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ B-ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ - 50 ÐºÐÑ. Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ, Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ´ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð°Ð´, Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑ, Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ñ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ. Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ· ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ - Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸, Ð²Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ.
When will we know a muon collider is feasible? Status and directions of muon accelerator R&D
Creators: name: Shiltsev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the last decade there has been significant progress in developing the concepts and technologies needed to produce, capture, accelerate and collide high intensity beams of muons. At present, a high-luminosity multi-TeV muon collider presents a viable option for the next generation lepton-lepton collider, which is believed to be needed to fully explore high energy physics in the era following the LHC discoveries. This article briefly reviews the status of the accelerator R&D, addresses the question of the feasibility of a Muon Collider, what needs to be done to prove it and presents projected timeline of the project.
description: submitted to Mod. Phys. Lett. A
All-optical memory based on the injection locking bistability of a two-color laser diode
Creators: name: Osborne, S.
name: Buckley, K.
name: Amann, A.
name: O'Brien, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the injection locking bistability of a specially engineered two-color semiconductor Fabry-Perot laser. Oscillation in the uninjected primary mode leads to a bistability of single mode and two-color equilibria. With pulsed modulation of the injected power we demonstrate an all-optical memory element based on this bistability, where the uninjected primary mode is switched with 35 dB intensity contrast. Using experimental and theoretical analysis, we describe the associated bifurcation structure, which is not found in single mode systems with optical injection.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½, Ð²ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð° ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
The Changing Nature and Value of Property in Sandgate, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1760-1801
Creators: name: Greatbatch, Mike
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2022

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 48.5, 109-131
description: The notion that Sandgate experienced significant population growth in the second half of the eighteenth century is generally accepted both by contemporaries and subsequent historians. Sandgate was the eastern-most of the four wards that made up the parochial chapelry of All Saints within Newcastle, and the survival of rate books compiled by the All Saints vestry between 1766 and 1801 allow us to quantify both the value and the nature of Sandgate's economic development during these years. By combining data in the rate books with contemporary sources such as newspapers, poll books, and directories we can also identify those merchants, industrialists and tradesmen whose capital shaped the urban townscape of Sandgate during this period of rapid change.
PV cohomology of pinwheel tilings, their integer group of coinvariants and gap-labelling
Creators: name: Moustafa, Haïja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we first remind how we can see the "hull" of the pinwheel tiling as an inverse limit of simplicial complexes (Anderson and Putnam) and we then adapt the PV cohomology introduced in a paper of Bellissard and Savinien to define it for pinwheel tilings. We then prove that this cohomology is isomorphic to the integer Čech cohomology of the quotient of the hull by $S^1$ which let us prove that the top integer Čech cohomology of the hull is in fact the integer group of coinvariants on some transversal of the hull. The gap-labelling for pinwheel tilings is then proved and we end this article by an explicit computation of this gap-labelling, showing that $μ^t \big(C(Ξ,\ZZ) \big) = \dfrac{1}{264} \ZZ [\dfrac{1}{5}]$.
description: Problems of compilation by arxiv for figures on p.6 and p.7. I have only changed these figures
Computer vision as a tool to automate specimen classification in large-scale ecological research
Creators: name: Blair, Jarrett
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The world is experiencing a biodiversity crisis. Ecological data is urgently required to grasp the full extent and severity of this crisis, while also guiding conservation management efforts to alleviate its impacts. Categorizing specimens plays a pivotal role in ecological studies, biodiversity monitoring, and conservation efforts. However, the traditional method of manually identifying specimens can be exceedingly labour-intensive and costly, thus constraining the volume and velocity of data that ecological studies can produce. Computer vision, a branch of machine learning, presents a solution to these challenges by allowing efficient, accurate, and automated classification of specimen images. Despite its potential benefits, computer vision has its own set of challenges when applied to biodiversity data, such as class imbalance, model generalizability, and obfuscation. In this thesis I address the challenges and explore potential synergies between computer vision and biodiversity monitoring through a series of case studies. Most of the thesis works with the National Ecological Observatory Network’s (NEON) ground beetle (Family: Carabidae) and terrestrial invertebrate datasets. The NEON dataset spans the continental United States, Alaska, and Puerto Rico, and includes other potentially relevant metadata, thus making it an excellent, practical study system for computer vision applications in large-scale biomonitoring projects. Using these datasets, I explore the advantages of hierarchical classification, benefits of pairing images with contextual metadata, and the efficacy of various machine learning algorithms. In collaboration with other researchers working with NEON, I also used the invertebrate dataset to prototype a novel approach to combining computer vision and DNA metabarcoding data to improve the accuracy and taxonomic granularity of specimen classifications. Additionally, I also worked with the Canadian Museum of Nature’s carnivore skull collection to explore synergies between natural history collections and computer vision, as well as address challenges of domain generalisation between synthetic images and photographs. Through the work presented in this thesis I aim to progress computer vision as a tool for specimen processing in large-scale ecological monitoring efforts, with the goal of expediting ecological and conservation research to safeguard the world’s biodiversity.
Hubble Space Telescope Near Infrared Snapshot Survey of 3CR radio source counterparts III: Radio galaxies and quasars in context
Creators: name: Floyd, David J. E.
name: Axon, David
name: Baum, Stefi
name: Capetti, Alessandro
name: Chiaberge, Marco
name: Madrid, Juan
name: O'Dea, Christopher P.
name: Perlman, Eric
name: Sparks, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the near-infrared (NIR) H band photometric and morphological properties of low-redshift (z<0.3) 3CR radio galaxies with samples of BL Lac object and quasar host galaxies, merger remnants, quiescent elliptical galaxies, and brightest cluster galaxies drawn from the literature. In general the 3CR host galaxies are consistent with luminous (~L*) elliptical galaxies. The vast majority of FR II's (~80%) occupy the most massive ellipticals and form a homogeneous population that is comparable to the population of radio-loud quasar (RLQ) host galaxies in the literature. However, a significant minority (~20%) of the 3CR FR II's appears under-luminous with respect to quasar host galaxies. All FR II objects in this faint tail are either unusually red, or appear to be the brightest objects within a group. We discuss the apparent differences between the radio galaxy and RLQ host galaxy populations. RLQs appear to require >1E11 M_sun host galaxies (and ~1E9 M_sun black holes), whereas radio galaxies and RQQs can exist in galaxies down to 3E10 M_sun. This may be due to biases in the measured quasar host galaxy luminosities or populations studied, or due to a genuine difference in host galaxy. If due to a genuine difference, it would support the idea that radio and optical active galactic nucleii are two separate populations with a significant overlap.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ.
title: Ð Ð¾Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸
Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
modernization of economy
high technologies
high-tech industries
innovations
modernization indicators
financing sources
correlation indicators
compettiveness

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸.
description: The paper deals with the classification of the economic modernization and high-tech industries. The main indicators and factors of the modernization are presented. The role of high technologies in the process of the economic modernization is analyzed by calculating the correlation between the number of advanced technologies used and several modernization indicators. The basic conditions and solutions for the effective innovation development of the country as a part of the modernization process are proposed.
'Dr Burn does not seem to have been aware ... '. The Rev John Hodgson's copy of Dr Richard Burn's History of Westmorland (1777)
Creators: name: Barke, Michael
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2022

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 48.5, 149-165
description: John Hodgson's copy of Burn's History of Westmorland, signed by Hodgson himself, is held in the library of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne. It contains copious marginal annotations in Hodgson's handwriting and a variety of additional material, mostly bound into the volume. Hodgson's comments mainly take the form of additional factual material, but some are corrections to the main text. The additional material consists of correspondence, printed matter relating to the history of Westmorland, newspaper cuttings and some original sketches and drawings by Hodgson. The marginal notes and supplementary material are described and analysed in the paper and it is suggested that these provide hints about aspects of his character. It is concluded that the number and nature of most of the annotations made by Hodgson suggest that he was contemplating making a significant addition to the historical literature on the county of his birth himself.
title: ÐÐ½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐÐµÐ¼ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡ Ð² Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐµ ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ ÐÐ­Ð¡
Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐºÐµ ÐÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐµ ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐºÐµ ÐÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Â«ÐÐ»ÑÑ-ÐÐ½Ð²ÐµÑÑÂ». ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ 4 ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
Tests of achromatic phase shifters performed on the SYNAPSE test bench: a progress report
Creators: name: Gabor, Pavel
name: Schuller, Peter A.
name: Chazelas, Bruno
name: Decaudin, Michel
name: Labèque, Alain
name: Duret, Philippe
name: Rabbia, Yves
name: Launhardt, Ralf
name: Gay, Jean
name: Sodnik, Zoran
name: Barillot, Marc
name: Brachet, Frank
name: Laurent, Thomas
name: Jacquinod, Sophie
name: Vandormael, Denis
name: Loicq, Jérôme
name: Mawet, Dimitri
name: Ollivier, Marc
name: Léger, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The achromatic phase shifter (APS) is a component of the Bracewell nulling interferometer studied in preparation for future space missions (viz. Darwin/TPF-I) focusing on spectroscopic study of Earth-like exo-planets. Several possible designs of such an optical subsystem exist. Four approaches were selected for further study. Thales Alenia Space developed a dielectric prism APS. A focus crossing APS prototype was developed by the OCA, Nice, France. A field reversal APS prototype was prepared by the MPIA in Heidelberg, Germany. Centre Spatial de Liège develops a concept based on Fresnel's rhombs. This paper presents a progress report on the current work aiming at evaluating these prototypes on the SYNAPSE test bench at the Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale in Orsay, France.
The Dielectric Permittivity of Crystals in the reduced Hartree-Fock approximation
Creators: name: Cancès, Eric
name: Lewin, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In a recent article (Cancès, Deleurence and Lewin, Commun. Math. Phys., 281 (2008), pp. 129-177), we have rigorously derived, by means of bulk limit arguments, a new variational model to describe the electronic ground state of insulating or semiconducting crystals in the presence of local defects. In this so-called reduced Hartree-Fock model, the ground state electronic density matrix is decomposed as $γ= γ^0_{\rm per} + Q_{ν,ε_{\rm F}}$, where $γ^0_{\rm per}$ is the ground state density matrix of the host crystal and $Q_{ν,ε_{\rm F}}$ the modification of the electronic density matrix generated by a modification $ν$ of the nuclear charge of the host crystal, the Fermi level $ε_{\rm F}$ being kept fixed. The purpose of the present article is twofold. First, we study more in details the mathematical properties of the density matrix $Q_{ν,ε_{\rm F}}$ (which is known to be a self-adjoint Hilbert-Schmidt operator on $L^2(\R^3)$). We show in particular that if $\int_{\RR^3} ν\neq 0$, $Q_{ν,ε_{\rm F}}$ is not trace-class. Moreover, the associated density of charge is not in $L^1(\R^3)$ if the crystal exhibits anisotropic dielectric properties. These results are obtained by analyzing, for a small defect $ν$, the linear and nonlinear terms of the resolvent expansion of $Q_{ν,ε_{\rm F}}$. Second, we show that, after an appropriate rescaling, the potential generated by the microscopic total charge (nuclear plus electronic contributions) of the crystal in the presence of the defect, converges to a homogenized electrostatic potential solution to a Poisson equation involving the macroscopic dielectric permittivity of the crystal. This provides an alternative (and rigorous) derivation of the Adler-Wiser formula.
description: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (2009) in press