cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplemental Material - Election Accomplished: Democracies and the Timing of Peacekeeper Drawdowns
Creators: name: Giray, Burak
name: Chatagnier, J. Tyson
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 160607
subject: International Relations

description: Supplemental Material for Election Accomplished: Democracies and the Timing of Peacekeeper Drawdowns by Burak Giray and John T. Chatagnier in Political Research Quarterly
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES AND PROGNOSIS IN TRIPLE NEGATIVE AND NON-TRIPLE NEGATIVE BREAST CANCER IN THE NORTH OF MOROCCO
Creators: name: DERKAOUI, Touria
name: MANSOURI, Mohamed
name: BAKKACH, Joaira
name: FIHRI, Mohamed
name: LOUDIYI, Ali
name: BARAKAT, Amina
name: GHAILANI NOUROUTI, Naima
name: BENNANI MECHITA, Mohcine
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019
Subjects: Triple negative breast cancer; Non-triple negative breast cancer; Clinicopathological features; Prognosis; North of Morocco

description: Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease that can be classified into diverse subtypes with distinct biology and prognosis. The purpose of this study is to compare clinicopathological features and prognostic of patients with Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and non-TNBC. Clinicopathological features and prognosis of 266 patients from north Morocco (56 TNBC and 210 non-TNBC) were evaluated using SPSS 20 software. The incidence of TNBC was 21%. Compared with non-TNBC, TNBC patients tend to be younger at diagnosis and had slightly larger tumors and higher stage. Higher histological grade was strongly associated with TNBC. Lymph nodes and histological type were similar in the two groups. Bone was the most frequently metastatic site in all breast cancers, but TNBC was strongly associated with liver metastases. No significant difference was observed in 5-year Disease-Free Survival (DFS) and 5-year Overall Survival (OS) between TNBC and non-TNBC. In conclusion, TNBC is associated with particular clinicopathological features and poor prognosis compared to non-TNBC.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
الوعي بالهوية المهنية لدى المقبلين على مهنة التدريس: بحث في رسائل التحفيز المقدمة لمباريات التوظيف
Creators: name: شوقي, عبد الجليل
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: مهنة التدريس، الهوية المهنية، كفايات أكاديمية، كفايات غير اكاديمية، الوعي بالممارسة، الكفايات المهنية

description: الأهداف: تهدف هذه الورقة العلمية إلى الكشف على مدى وعي الناجحات والناجحين في مباراة توظيف الأساتذة بأبعاد ومقومات الهوية المهنية، انطلاقا من الإقرارات المعبر عنها قبل مباريات التوظيف في رسائل التحفيز، بغرض الوقوف عند جاهزية هذه الأطر لتحمل مهنة التدريس، انطلاقا من الكفايات التي تم ارساؤها خلال فترة التكوين الأساس بالجامعة. المنهجية: استخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، والاستفادة من التكنولوجيات الحديثة في مجال الإحصاء، ولا سيما برنامج الحزمة الإحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية (SPSS20). النتائج: عبر الأغلبية المطلقة من المترشحين(ات) لمباريات التوظيف لممارسة مهنة التدريس -من خلال رسائل التحفيز- عن ميلهم لهذه المهنة واهتمامهم بها، بل وممارستهم لها بشكل غير نظامي، وعبروا -كذلك- عن حبهم لهذه المهنة واستعدادهم النفسي لمزاولتها (وعي عالي)، وبالمقابل فإن وعيهم بأهمية الكفايات الأكاديمية المعرفية والمهنية والتقنية هو وعي متوسط، في حين أن وعيهم بالالتزام الأخلاقي والمهني كان وعيا ضعيفا. الخلاصة: خلصت الدراسة إلى أهمية توفر المقبلين(ات) على مهنة التدريس على كفايات غير أكاديمية، من خلال اعتماد اختبارات نفسية وبسيكوتقنية واجتماعية لتدقيق النوايا المعبر عنها في رسائل التحفيز وانتقاء أجود العناصر المتسمة بالالتزام الأخلاقي والمهني، فضلا عن ضرورة تقوية تكوين المترشحين(ات) لمهنة التدريس تكوينا أساسا ومستمرا يسعى لتقوية القدرات الأكاديمية واللغوية والتقنية. الكلمـات الدالـة: مهنة التدريس، الهوية المهنية، كفايات أكاديمية، كفايات غير اكاديمية، الوعي بالممارسة، الكفايات المهنية.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
EXPRESSION PROFILE OF BREAST CANCER IN MOROCCAN WOMEN
Creators: name: AYOUBI, Salah Eddine
name: OSTANO, Paola
name: MELLO-GRAND, Maurizia
name: GREGNANIN, Ilaria
name: ELKARROUMI, Mohamed
name: CHIORINO, Giovanna
name: NADIFI, Sellama
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019
Subjects: Breast cancer; Morocco; gene expression

description: Breast cancer (BC) is a major public health problem. Several transcriptomic studies have been conducted worldwide to elucidate breast carcinogenesis, but more are needed in developing countries like Morocco. This study was carried out to establish a genetic signature of breast cancer in Moroccan women. Transcriptome profiling of 20 fresh breast tumors and normal matched adjacent breast tissues from Moroccan BC patients was analyzed using DNA microarrays. 1800 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified: up-regulated genes were involved in mammary gland development, gene expression and signal transduction, while down-regulated genes were directly associated with regulation of kinase activity and signal transduction by protein phosphorylation. This study is to our knowledge the first to analyze gene differential expression in Moroccan women. Focusing on the mRNA expression machinery may help to better understand gene interactions and explore new possibilities for BC targeted therapy.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Prognostic significance of troponin in patients with malignancy (NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative TROP-MALIGNANCY study)
Creators: name: Samuel, Nathan A.
name: Roddick, Alistair
name: Glampson, Ben
name: Mulla, Abdulrahim
name: Davies, Jim
name: Papadimitriou, Dimitri
name: Panoulas, Vasileios
name: Mayer, Erik
name: Woods, Kerrie
name: Shah, Anoop D.
name: Gautama, Sanjay
name: Elliott, Paul
name: Hemmingway, Harry
name: Williams, Bryan
name: Asselbergs, Folkert W.
name: Melikian, Narbeh
name: Kharbanda, Rajesh
name: Shah, Ajay M.
name: Perera, Divaka
name: Patel, Riyaz S.
name: Channon, Keith M.
name: Mayet, Jamil
name: Shah, Anoop S. V.
name: Kaura, Amit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
أثر التكوين المستمر على مردودية المستفيدين حالة التكوين المستمر في نظم المعلومات الجغرافية
Creators: name: Naimi, Kacem
name: Agounad, Elhassan
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: التكوين المستمر، الخرائطية، نظم المعلومات الجغرافية، التخطيط التربوي

description: في إطار تنزيل المخطط الجهوي للتكوين المستمر برسم سنة 2022، تم تنفيذ تكوين موجه لمدبري التخطيط التربوي بوزارة التربية الوطنية والتعليم الأولي والرياضة في موضوع الخرائطية واستعمال نظم المعلومات الجغرافية. في هذا السياق ومن خلال منظور المبحوثين، حاول هذا البحث تقييم مدى نجاح هذا التكوين في تحقيق الأهداف المنشودة، وذلك بقياس أثر التكوين على مردودية المستفيدين في ممارسة مهامهم التخطيطية. ومن أجل ذلك يستعرض هذا المقال تقييم أطوار هذه الدورة التكوينية وأثرها على الأداء ، بدأ من مرحلة التخطيط وإعداد المصوغات، إلى مرحلة التنفيذ، وصولا إلى مرحلة التقييم والقياس و تقديم مقترحات وتوصيات تجويد التكوين.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
Study Of Photon Transport And Sipm In External Electrical Field In Nexo
Creators: name: LV, Pin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The Enriched Xenon Observatory (EXO) is aiming to search for 0νββ decays of Xe-136 using a liquid xenon TPC. nEXO is the second phase of EXO with 5 tons of enriched liquid xenon TPC, which will employ ~4 m2 of SiPM arrays to detect the 175nm scintillation light from xenon. Overall photon detection efficiency includes the light transport efficiency in TPC and the photo-detection efficiency of SiPM sensor units. In the past few years many efforts have worked to understand the light transport efficiency, especially with respect to the study of SiPM reflectivity at 175nm. In addition, since a fraction of SiPMs will operate in a high electrical field environment within TPC – up to 20 kV/cm. In this poster we will report on the requirements of the SiPM photo-detector system in nEXO, and the performance in different external electrical fields.
نحو توحيد معايير لأخلاقيات مهنة المدرس في النسق البيئي التربوي بالمغرب
Creators: name: Hamdane, Khalid
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: خلاقيات المهنة، المدرس، المهننة، ميثاق الأخلاقيات، المسؤولية، المملكة المغربية

description: ينظر إلى الوظائف التي يقوم بها المدرس في المملكة المغربية على أنها مهنة، فتكوينهم الأكاديمي والممهنن هو مدخل ضروري لمزاوله هذه المهنة، غير أن هذا المدخل يحتاج أيضا إلى دعم مستمر عبر المسار المهني بمجموعة من التدخلات الأخرى كالتكوين المستمر، المصاحبة الميدانية وغيرها للحصول على شرعية مهنية؛ وبالتالي يحصل للمدرس على حرية تربوية أكبر واستقلالية مهنية داخل البيئة المدرسية. هذا الأمر يدعو إلى التكتل من أجل البحث عن أخلاقيات مشتركة يلتزم به الجميع وتجميعها في ميثاق موحد. لذلك تتوخى هذه الورقة، باعتماد المناقشة والتحليل، تحديد العناصر التي تبرز أهمية المهننة بالنسبة للمدرس المغربي، واقتراح بعض المعايير المشتركة التي يمكن أن توحد أخلاقيات مهنة المدرس في البيئة التربوية المغربية، وتقديم بعض الاعتبارات الأولية لإنشاء ميثاق لأخلاقيات المسؤولية للمدرسين المغاربة.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
Drosophila (Sophophora) dobzhanskii Patterson 1943
Creators: name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Drosophilidae
Drosophila
Drosophila dobzhanskii

description: Drosophila (Sophophora) dobzhanskii Patterson   Figure 7E
 Drosophila (Sophophora) dobzhanskii Patterson 1943: 82.
DIAGNOSIS: Distinctive for the large ♂ sex comb, having ~18 teeth on ta1, on ta2 a “single tooth...little more than enlarged bristle” (Patterson, 1943: 82). Notum and pleuron coffee brown, acrostichals in 6 rows; oviscapt with ovisensilla along ventral margin setiform, not pegs; spermatheca without apical indentation.
TYPES: Holotype, ♂: Mexico: “collected July 1942, just west of Mexico City by G.B. Mainland ” (Patterson, 1943: 82). In USNM; examined but not dissected.
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Besides type (above): 2♀♀: MEXICO: Desietrode de los Leones, Distrito Federal IV/29/42, G.B. Mainland 1342.1/ PARATYPE dobzhanskii (in AMNH), 1 ♀ dissected (ASG33).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type series.
COMMENTS: I have not dissected a male specimen, but the female has a distinctive oviscapt, as described above.
description: Published as part of Grimaldi, David A., 2024, The Drosophila (Sophophora) obscura species group in the Americas (Diptera: Drosophilidae): review, revisions, and three new species, pp. 1-44 in American Museum Novitates 2024 (4015) on page 25, DOI: 10.1206/4015.1, http://zenodo.org/record/12171426
Magnon drag in a metal-insulating antiferromagnet bilayer
Creators: name: Erlandsen, Eirik
name: Sudbø, Asle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a bilayer structure consisting of an antiferromagnetic insulator and a normal metal. An electron current is driven in the normal metal with direction parallel to the interface between the materials. Due to interfacial exchange coupling between the localized spins in the antiferromagnet and the itinerant electrons in the normal metal, a magnon current can then be induced in the antiferromagnet. Using an uncompensated antiferromagnetic interface, creating an asymmetry in the interfacial coupling to the two degenerate magnon modes, we find that it is possible to generate a magnon spin-current. The magnon spin-current can be enhanced by increasing the temperature or by spin-splitting the magnon modes.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR MUTATIONAL PROFILE IN LUNG CANCER - MOROCCAN COHORT
Creators: name: KAANANE, Houda
name: EL ATTAR, Hicham
name: LOUAHABBI, Amal
name: IGOT CASA, IGOT CASA
name: BERRADI, Hind
name: HASSANI IDRISSI, Hind
name: KHYATTI, Meriem
name: NADIFI, Sellama
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Background: Lung cancer constitutes the leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide, with approximately 85% of lung cancer cases being non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) histological type. The study of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutational profile in non-small cell lung cancer patients has a special clinical significance in the selection of patients for tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy. The aim of this study was to identify the frequency and spectrum of EGFR mutations in a cohort of Moroccan patients with lung cancer using the ADx- ARMS technology as routine method. Materials and methods: We performed this study by processing 164 cases of NSCLC patients recruited between 2015 and 2018. Using the DNA extracted from the formalin-fixed paraffin- embedded FFPE tissue, we evaluated EGFR mutations using HRM-PCR, real time PCR “ADx- ARMS technology for results confirmation. Results: The distribution of EGFR mutations in our cohort was as follows: 70% of patients having a deletion in exon 19, 10% in exon 21(L858R), 10% in exon 20 and 10% in exon 18 (G719X). Conclusion: These results shows the need to incorporate the EGFR mutation test into routine practice and to develop rapid technological approaches in our laboratories for the availability of effective targeted therapy.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
Supplemental Material - Repeated healing of low velocity impact induced damage in orthogrid-stiffened sandwich panel
Creators: name: Tetteh, Obed
name: Mensah, Patrick
name: Li, Guoqiang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 91299
subject: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Repeated healing of low velocity impact induced damage in orthogrid-stiffened sandwich panel by Obed Tetteh, Patrick Mensah, and Guoqiang Li in Journal of Composite Materials
EVALUATION OF GPX1 PRO198LEU POLYMORPHISM, GSTP1 EXPRESSION AND GENE PROMOTER METHYLATION IN MOROCCAN PATIENTS WITH BLADDER CANCER
Creators: name: HADAMI, Khaoula
name: DAKKA, Nadia
name: BENSAID, Mounia
name: AMEUR, Ahmed
name: CHAHDI, Hafsa
name: OUKABLI, Mohamed
name: AL BOUZIDI, Abderrahmane
name: ATTALEB, Mohammed
name: EL MZIBRI, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019
Subjects: bladder cancer; oxidative stress; gpx1 pro198leu; gstp1 expression; morocco

description: Bladder cancer (BC) is the third most common male malignancy in Morocco. The risk factors for developing BC are multiples including dietary conditions, environmental exposure and oxidative stress. Glutathione Peroxidase-1 (GPX1) and Glutathione S-Transferase Pi (GSTP1) are two key enzymes in cell detoxification process. GPX1 Pro198Leu polymorphism is associated with a decrease of enzyme activity and may contribute to BC susceptibility. Deregulated expression of GSTP1 enzyme was reported in various human tumors, also, epigenetic silencing of GSTP1 gene by aberrant promoter methylation has been shown to be involved in the molecular pathway for cancer development. In this study, we aimed to assess the presence of GPX1 Pro198Leu polymorphism and determine the expression status of GSTP1-in relation to its promoter methylation- in Moroccan population to evaluate their association with the risk of developing BC in Moroccan patients. Genotyping of GPX1 Pro198Leu polymorphism was carried out by Sanger sequencing. GSTP1 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry, GSTP1 promoter methylation status was studied by Methylation Specifiq PCR method. No significant association between GPX1 Pro198Leu polymorphism and BC occurrence was found (Pro/Leu vs. Pro/Pro: p=0.425). For the analysis of Pro198Leu polymorphism and progression of BC, no association was observed neither for stages (Pro/Leu vs. Pro/Pro: p=0.500) nor grades (Pro/Leu vs. Pro/Pro: p=0.415). GSTP1 expression was strong in 23.33%, moderate in 60% and weak in 13.33% of BC cases. Variability of the expression does not correlate with high-grade cancer or invasive-stage (p˃0.05). No GSTP1 promoter methylation was detected in all cases. Our results showed that GPX1 Pro198Leu polymorphism and GSTP1 expression are not closely associated with the risk of BC in our population, suggesting that the effect of these biomarkers on BC development might be a result of a combination with other genetic and epigenetic alterations and/or non-genetic variables such as diet and lifestyle factors.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
Standardisation et Marocanisation de l'échelle de Burks pour l'évaluation du comportement des enfants et adolescents
Creators: name: Merzougui, Mostafa
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: Troubles du comportement; échelle de burks; validité, stabilité

description: Dans cette étude, nous avons standardisé et marocanisé l'échelle de Burks à travers deux mécanismes : étudier sa validité apparente et sa stabilité. Afin d'extraire la validité de l'échelle, elle a été présentée sous sa forme initiale (110) à un groupe de professeurs pour exprimer leurs opinions sur chaque article et sa validité dans la représentation des troubles du comportement en tenant compte d'un accord à 80% pour accepter les éléments de test. Nous avons également calculé la stabilité de l'échelle en utilisant le coefficient alpha de Cronbach qui était sa valeur (a = 0,93), ce qui est une valeur très significative sur le plan statistique. Le chercheur a également divisé les éléments de l'échelle en deux moitiés et a calculé le coefficient de corrélation entre les deux parties, de sorte que la valeur de Spearman-Brown était égale à (0,92). Après avoir étudié l'honnêteté et la validité; l'échelle est désormais composée de 54 éléments.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF VIRO-INDUCED CARCINOGENESIS
Creators: name: EL MZIBRI, Mohammed
name: CHAOUI, Imane
name: KHYATTI, Meriem
name: ATTALEB, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Cancer is the most emerging condition effecting millions of people globally and the leading cause of death. Worldwide, cancer is considered a great public health problem....
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
مقياس "روك" ( ROCS) للمشروع الشخصي : الدافعية و دينامية التغيير
Creators: name: Mouhieddine, Fatima Naziha
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: تقنين- مغربة-مقياس- المشروع الشخصي - جاك داننسي.

description: هذا المقال هو تقديم لمقياس “روك” للمشروع الشخصي لصاحبه جاك داننسي Dannancier (2004)، الذي تم تقنينه ومغربته وتطبيقه على عينة بحثية في المجتمع المغربي. فهو تركيب معقد لمجموعة من المشاريع الصغيرة الآنية والممتدة في الزمن، وتغطي الكثير من المجالات الشخصية والمهنية والأسرية والتكوينية التعليمية وغيرها.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
Revue de la littérature sur l'utilisation de l’analytique d’apprentissage: objectifs visés et manière d'utilisation dans le processus d’enseignement
Creators: name: Zine, Abdelkhalek
name: Kaaouachi, Abdelali
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: analytique de l'apprentissage ;objectifs visés; manière d’utilisation des résultats.

description: L'analytique d'apprentissage a été abordé sous de nombreux angles. Cependant, sa pratique dans l'enseignement supérieur n'a pas été très fructueux. Cela indique clairement la nécessité de repenser non seulement les objectifs qui peuvent être atteints à l'aide de l'analytique d'apprentissage, mais également ce qui doit être fait pour atteindre ces objectifs. Pour cela, une revue systématique de la littérature a été réalisée afin de donner un aperçu des objectifs et de la manière d'utiliser les résultats des analytiques d’apprentissage. Les résultats de l'examen ont conclu que l'analytique d'apprentissage sont utilisés à diverses fins: pour prédire le rendement des étudiants, pour augmenter leur rendement et pour évaluer leur apprentissage. Les résultats de l'examen ont conclu également que les résultats d’analytique d'apprentissage sont utilisés de différentes façons: comme guide, et outil cohérent avec l'objectif pédagogique de l'enseignant.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
L'enseignement par l’analytique de l’apprentissage pour prédire la performance: une revue de littérature sur les techniques utilisées et les activités alignées des enseignants
Creators: name: Zine, Abdelkhalek
name: Kaaouachi, Abdelali
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: analytique de l'apprentissage ; prédiction des performances; identification des étudiants à risqué, activités alignées.

description: Cet article vise, d'une part, à passer en revue les méthodes, algorithmes et variables les plus couramment utilisés dans l'analytique de l'apprentissage pour la prédiction des performances et, d'autre part, à identifier les activités alignées menées par les enseignants à travers cette méthode. Par conséquent, nous passons en revue la littérature de recherche sur l'analytique de l'apprentissage à des fins prédictives au cours de la dernière décennie. Les résultats ont conclu que les algorithmes prédictifs les plus couramment utilisés sont les algorithmes de classification : Random Forests, Support Vector Machines et Naive Bayes. Les variables prédictives utilisées sont liées à l'évaluation de l'apprenant. Les résultats ont également conclu que le rôle le plus important des enseignants dans cette approche est d'identifier et d'intervenir lorsque les apprenants sont considérés comme à risque.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
ASSESSMENT OF MOLECULAR BIOMARKERS FOR BLADDER CANCER DIAGNOSIS, GRADING AND PROGNOSIS
Creators: name: AHANIDI, Hajar
name: HAFIDI ALAOUI, Chaimae
name: BENSAID, Mounia
name: EL MZIBRI, Mohammed
name: AMEUR, Ahmed
name: ABBAR, Mohammed
name: AL BOUZIDI, Abderrahmane
name: Mohammed ATTALEB, Mohammed ATTALEB
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019
Subjects: bladder cancer; biomarker; Morocco; tumor stratification; molecular signature

description: Worldwide, bladder cancer is a very significant public health problem, in terms of prevalence, mortality and management for individuals and their families. Bladder cancer is the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer in men and one of the heaviest cancers in terms of cost. Although transurethral resection of the bladder followed by intravesical instillation of live attenuated Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) is considered as the gold standard for patients with intermediate and high risk, only a small portion of patient responds to the BCG-therapy. Bladder cancer management is faced by the therapy failure, great side effects and some difficulties in histological classification. Accordingly, growing interest is given to the use of genetic, epigenetic and immunologic biomarkers for molecular signature characterization and tumor stratification. In Morocco, great efforts have been made to contribute to the improvement of management of bladder cancer and many studies were made to evaluate some genetic and epigenetic biomarkers. Generated data is of a great interest for characterization of bladder cancer tumors in Morocco and could be used for better management of this disease.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
الاختيار الدراسي نحو التعليم العالي وفق منهجية "Studyfit" محاولة للإرساء في ممارسات الاستشارة والتوجيه بالمغرب
Creators: name: RAFIQ, HICHAM
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: Studyfit، الاختيار الدراسي، التوجيه المدرسي.

description: يعد حسن اختيار التعليم العالي أمرا حاسما للتفوق خلال بدايات الدراسة الجامعية، خصوصا في سياق تربوي مغربي يعرف معدلات مقلقة للفشل والهدر الجامعيين، لا سيما في السنة الأولى، وبشكل خاص بالمؤسسات ذات الاستقطاب المفتوح التي تستقبل العدد الأكبر من حملة البكالوريا الجدد. بالاستناد على أعمال "Yves Réale" في مجال التوجيه التربوي، نهدف من خلال هذه المساهمة إلى تقديم "Studyfit" كمنهجيه مبتكرة للممارسات في مجال التوجيه بشكل عام، وبالسلك الثانوي التأهيلي على وجه الخصوص، تراعي الفعالية والدقة في المضمون والايجاز في زمن الانشطة التوجيهية المنجزة بهذا الصدد. تنطلق هذه المنهجية من المتعلم وحافزيته في الاختيار: ما هي التخصصات التي يرغب في دراستها مستقبلا؟ في أي نوع من المؤسسات الجامعية؟ عبر أي تنظيم بيداغوجي؟ ولأي مهنة أو مهن تُحضِّر؟ الإجابة عن هذه التساؤلات تسمح له بتحديد، ضمن حزمة الدراسات، الآفاق الدراسية المحتملة المقابلة لانتظاراته، واستهداف تلك التي يتعين عليه تحليل مشروعها التعليمي والتكويني بشكل مفصل، ثم مقارنتها باستخدام شبكة لتحليل مقترحات المؤسسات العليا المختارة، ومن تم تحديد أولوياته في الاختيار، على أن يكون قادرا في نهاية المطاف على إعداد نفسه لاجتياز مراحل القبول بنجاح في التكوين الذي اختاره. وقد حظيت هذه المنهجية، التي تم إرساؤها على مستوى التعليم الثانوي التأهيلي، بانخراط قوي لتلاميذ السنة الختامية من البكالوريا، تميز بالرفع التدرجي لحافزية الاختيار، والوعي بأهمية اتخاذ القرار الأمثل اتجاه المسار المستقبلي، مما سمح لمعظمهم ببلورة مشاريعهم الشخصية بشكل أفضل.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
THE RISING WORLD OF MICRORNAS:ONCOGENES AND TUMOR SUPPRESSORS IN CANCER
Creators: name: GUESSOUS, Fadila
name: ZHANG, Ying
name: ABOUNADER, Roger
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2019
Subjects: Glioblastoma; glioma; microRNA; glioma stem cells; drug resistance

description: The sequencing of the human genome has revealed that the bulk of the genome is transcribed into noncoding RNAs, including microRNAs. These microRNAs are deregulated in cancer where they regulate a wide array of functions associated with tumorigenesis. Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary intracranial tumor of the adult brain. miRNAs are short noncoding RNAs that broadly regulate gene expression. They exert their actions via transcriptional, post-transcriptional, and epigenetic mechanisms that are poorly understood. Numerous miRNAs are deregulated in GBM, where their expression levels can serve as biomarkers. They can act as either oncogenes or tumor suppressors in GBM by targeting the expression of numerous tumor-suppressors or oncogenes. miRNAs regulate all GBM malignancy aspects including cell proliferation, survival, motility, migration, invasion, angiogenesis, cancer stem cell biology, microenvironment modulation, immune escape, and therapy resistance. MiRNAs can also be secreted via exosomes or microvesicles in body .uids, where they can be used as diagnosis and/or prognosis biomarkers. Considering their deep involvement in GBM malignancy, numerous studies are currently undertaken to exploit miRNAs as therapeutic agents or targets. This short review summarizes the biogenesis, deregulation, functions, mechanisms of action, and clinical applications of miRNAs in GBM
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 8, Supplment 2 (2019)
Conceptualisation de la cyberviolence entre pairs en milieu scolaire par les élèves du collège et du secondaire.
Creators: name: Assiss, Bouchra
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: cyberviolence ; adolescents ; milieu scolaire ; conceptualisation ; motivation

description: Suite au mauvais usage des avancés de la technologie numérique, la cyberviolence est devenue un problème social, éducatif et de santé publique avec de graves conséquences sur le bien-être des victimes. Les dangers qu’elle peut engendrer sont potentiels, en particulier chez les adolescents, considérés comme les premiers utilisateurs du cyberspace. Dans ce cadre, cette étude visait à explorer, à travers un prisme sociologique, les conceptualisations des adolescents vis-à-vis de la cyberviolence entre pairs en milieu scolaire. Vu la nature qualitative de l’étude, l’entretien semi-directif a été choisi comme outil de collecte des données auprès de 14 apprenants du collège et du secondaire. Les données montrent que les participants conceptualisent la cyberviolence comme un acte violent et nuisible qui peut causer des effets désastreux. La majorité des participants a réclamé que les auteurs visent, à travers leurs actes, d’accumuler des avantages sociaux par rapport à leurs pairs et pour gérer les pressions exercées par leur milieu scolaire et social.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
The Hassan mosque at the digital era
Creators: name: ACHAKIR, Farouk
name: Pierrot DESEILLIGNY, Marc
name: EL FKIHI, Sanaa
name: EL MGHARI, Mina
name: ETTARID, Mohamed
name: MOUADDIB, El Mustapha
name: RADGUI, Amina
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2018
Subjects: Hassan mosque; 3D modeling; reconstruction; digital heritage

description: About ten years ago, the double behest of late Driss Aboutajdine and El Mustapha Mouaddib permitted setting up research partnership on the use of image processing and cultural heritage. In 2015, despite his workload, Professor Driss Aboutajdine has put all his energy so a common complementary action could take place and occur, convening hence the numerical sciences, precisely 3D techniques, serving cultural heritage. This action went on to give birth to Athar-3D project, with the ambition to resolve questions pertaining to 3D modeling and computer vision having along a positive impact on cultural and architectural heritage perception. The research we carried out in this framework aims to the digitizing of Hassan Mosque, its reconstitution and the achievement of mechanism and application to heighten awareness and to better know and communicate about cultural heritage matter. To our knowledge, this is the first work of its kind and with this scientific extent on cultural and architectural heritage in Morocco. Moreover, finding an extension of academic research in the dissemination, the bringing back and mediation on this monument that stands for a symbol and emblem of Morocco’s capital, is a direct valorization of research work performed in Moroccan research laboratories. This paper presents representative results of the whole project, including its historical and arts history, especially on Rabat Hassan Mosque. We are providing, for the first time, results that make possible 3D display of what Hassan Mosque might looks like. This model with the vocation to be a scientific support and medium and to which we attempted to bring all the necessary rigor. This will serve the scientific study of the monument, the popularization and awareness raising with respect to cultural heritage matters in general and Hassan Mosque in particular. We hope, therefore, to remain faithful to one of the wishes of Professor Driss Aboutajdine, which is to ensure that scientific research directly impact the society
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Efficient Use of the Spectrum in Small Cell Deployments for 5G Wireless Communications Networks
Creators: name: LAGEN, Sandra
name: AGUSTIN, Adrian
name: VIDAL, Josep
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2018
Subjects: flexible duplexing; paired FDD bands; asymmetric traffic conditions; interference decoding and suppression; transmit coordination.

description: Paired frequency division duplexing (FDD) bands are traditionally adopted at macro cells (MeNBs) but they tend to show inefficient occupancy of the uplink (UL) band due to the asymmetric traffic conditions and prevalence of downlink (DL)-centric applications. To improve spectrum utilization, one possibility is to allow time division duplexing (TDD) small cells (SeNBs) to operate in the underutilized FDD-UL spectrum. However, under an opportunistic access, TDD SeNBs might reuse the same resources as the FDD MeNB to receive in UL and, hence, strong interferences may appear. In this paper, we investigate advanced transmit coordination strategies to allow interference decoding and suppression at the MeNB such that the macro user signal can be decoded interference-free. We propose a novel technique to limit the maximum transmission rate of TDD SeNBs as a function of their distance to the MeNB in a way such that interference decoding and suppression is feasible. Simulation results show that sum-rate gains are obtained when the SeNB is close to the MeNB or when the SeNB transmits at high power (i.e. high interference conditions) as compared to a fully opportunistic access, while the proposed approach allows maintaining normal MeNB operation.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Statistical features of multiple Compton scattering in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Mushtukov, Alexander A.
name: Markozov, Ivan D.
name: Suleimanov, Valery F.
name: Nagirner, Dmitrij I.
name: Kaminker, Alexander D.
name: Potekhin, Alexander. Y.
name: Zwart, Simon Portegies
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compton scattering is a key process shaping spectra formation and accretion flow dynamics in accreting strongly magnetized neutron stars. A strong magnetic field affects the scattering cross section and makes it dependent on photon energy, momentum, and polarization state. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate statistical features of Compton scattering of polarized X-ray radiation in a strong magnetic field. Our analysis is focused on photon gas behaviour well inside the scattering region. We take into account the resonant scattering at the fundamental cyclotron frequency, thermal distribution of electrons at the ground Landau level, and bulk velocity of the electron gas. We show that (i) the photons scattered around the cyclotron energy by the electron gas at rest tend to acquire the final energy close to the cyclotron one with a very small dispersion measure; (ii) the redistribution of photons within the Doppler core of cyclotron resonance differs significantly from the complete redistribution; (iii) the efficiency of momentum transfer from photons to the electron gas is affected by the temperature of electron gas both for photons at cyclotron energy and below it; (iv) the momentum transfer from photons to the electron gas of non-zero bulk velocity is more efficient in the case of magnetic scattering.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Réflexion critique sur la culture-contrôle d’aujourd’hui et l’évaluation formative de demain en FLE : cas d’une école primaire à Casablanca
Creators: name: HAMDANI, Youssef
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: école primaire ; évaluation scolaire ; contrôle ; évaluation formative ; enseignement-apprentissage du FLE ; qualité.

description: Cet article vise à comprendre le sens accordé à l’évaluation scolaire et aux pratiques évaluatives les plus courantes et les plus adoptées par les professeurs de l’enseignement primaire. A partir d’une approche compréhensive des expériences vécues des acteurs éducatifs, ce papier focalise l’attention sur l’étude de cas de 8 professeurs œuvrant dans un établissement primaire public (école Ibnou El Arif) à Bouskoura, relevant de la région de Casablanca. Pour ce faire, on a mobilisé une approche qualitative pour l’analyse critique multidimensionnelle des représentations et pratiques d’évaluation en classe à la lumière de la méthode biographique en vue d’explorer la réalité et le sens du fonctionnement de l’évaluation scolaire. Dans cette perspective, le récit de vie professionnelle en enseignement comme dispositif d’investigation permet de créer un espace discursif, par le biais d’un entretien semi-directif, dans lequel les interviewés vont construire un discours narratif sur les pratiques évaluatives effectives de manière à favoriser une confrontation avec les orientations officielles axées sur la mise en place de l’approche par compétences et la diversification des modalités d’évaluation. Les résultats issus du travail de terrain démontrent que l’école primaire souffre d’un écart flagrant entre le prévu et le fait en matière d’évaluation en FLE, de façon qui positionne le système global d’évaluation des apprentissages entre la domination du contrôle d’hier, d’aujourd’hui, et la marginalisation de la place des évaluations formative et formatrice qui laissent beaucoup à désirer pour un demain meilleur, guidé par la réflexivité et la priorisation de l’évaluation en tant qu’apprentissage et pour l’apprentissage au détriment de l’évaluation de l’apprentissage. D’où la nécessité d’une ingénierie de l’évaluation scolaire et d’une nouvelle vision du curriculum basée sur les compétences, l’appropriation par les acteurs de la conduite du changement dans la réforme pédagogique, la régulation des apprentissages du FLE, la formation des enseignants professionnels et l’assurance-qualité des résultats du cycle de l’enseignement primaire.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
Soft skills, Hard skills et Mad skills: vers une meilleure combinaison pour assurer l’adéquation poste-profil
Creators: name: Houmaida, Rachid
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: Soft skills, Hard skills , Mad skills, adéquation poste/profil, secteur public.

description: Le rôle des compétences soft skills, hard skills et mad skills dans l'adéquation poste-profil, particulièrement dans les organisations publiques, s’avère un champ de recherche croissant. Cependant, il reste encore peu de recherches sur la manière dont ces compétences peuvent être utilisées pour assurer une adéquation optimale entre les postes et les profils des employés dans les organisations publiques et sur la manière dont cela peut contribuer à l'amélioration de la performance et de l'efficacité des services publics. Ces organisations publiques sont censées prendre en compte les besoins et les objectifs spécifiques de chaque poste. Il est également important de noter que les compétences Soft skills, Hard skills et Mad skills ne sont pas des compétences statiques et doivent être continuellement développées et mises à jour pour s'adapter aux changements dans les exigences des postes et des environnements professionnels. Dans cette perspective, cet article vise à clarifier la différence entre ces trois types de compétences et à proposer des mesures pour trouver la combinaison optimale de ces compétences afin d'assurer une adéquation poste/profil qui représente un critère indispensable dans la quête de l’amélioration des services publics au Maroc.
description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
Multi-Level Kernel-Based QAM Symbol Error Probability Estimation
Creators: name: PODA, Pasteur
name: SAOUDI, Samir
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2018
Subjects: kernel density estimators; probability density function estimation; bit error probability estimation; symbol error probability estimation

description: Kernel density estimators technique has been successfully applied to efficient Bit Error Rate (BER) computation issue under a diversity of simulation frameworks. However, as contemporary and emerging digital communication systems are increasingly provided with advanced transceivers, it is questionable if the Symbol Error Rate (SER) can be anyway derived from the BER. This paper investigates for a direct way to efficiently compute the SER. Focusing on the ubiquitous multi-level Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) transmission schemes, a Gaussian kernel-based estimator is designed. Simulation of the 4-QAM transmission scheme under various channel models shows that the proposed estimator can achieve efficient estimations with a very high degree of accuracy and reliability.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Dijet production in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering in next-to-next-to-leading order QCD
Creators: name: Britzger, Daniel
name: Currie, J.
name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Huss, A.
name: Niehues, J.
name: Zlebčík, R. ˇ
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: dijet: production
parton: distribution function
higher-order: 2
electron p: scattering
higher-order: 1
diffraction
deep inelastic scattering
quantum chromodynamics
kinematics
total cross section
DESY HERA Stor
factorization
ZEUS

description: Hard processes in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering can be described by a factorisation into parton-level subprocesses and diffractive parton distributions. In this framework, cross sections for inclusive dijet production in diffractive deep-inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) are computed to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD accuracy and compared to a comprehensive selection of data. Predictions for the total cross sections, 39 single-differential and four double-differential distributions for six measurements at HERA by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations are calculated. In the studied kinematical range, the NNLO corrections are found to be sizeable and positive. The NNLO predictions typically exceed the data, while the kinematical shape of the data is described better at NNLO than at next-to-leading order (NLO). A significant reduction of the scale uncertainty is achieved in comparison to NLO predictions. Our results use the currently available NLO diffractive parton distributions, and the discrepancy in normalisation highlights the need for a consistent determination of these distributions at NNLO accuracy.
الممواكبة التخصصية للمستشار في التوجيه وإرشاد أسر المتعلمين ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة
Creators: name: عليلو, محمد
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative
Year: 2023
Subjects: المواكبة التخصصية - التربية الدامجة -توجيه وإرشاد- أسر المتعلمين - ذوي الحاجات الخاصة -

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description: Revue Marocaine de l’Évaluation et de la Recherche Educative, Vol. 9, No 9 (2023): Softs Skills, Professionnalisation, Orientation et outils de mesure.
Digital Timeline of the League of United Latin American Citizens
Creators: name: Vaglienty Gonzalez, Ariatna
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mexican Americans--Study and teaching
subject: Culture--Study and teaching
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Latin America
subject: History
subject: Hispanic Americans--Study and teaching
subject: Latin Americans--Social life and customs
subject: Hispanic Americans--Social life and customs
subject: Databases
subject: Americans--Social life and customs

description: Technology has become a new method of conducting historical research. Unlike oral history or the written word, technology offers a more interactive way of presenting, communicating, and more accurately preserving the past. This poster provides an introduction to the digital timeline about the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), the first civil rights organization to advocate on behalf of the Latinx/Hispanic community. This timeline draws from multimedia archival resources to highlight significant events in LULAC's history and key turning points in their agenda over time from its founding to the present (1929-2021). It is worth noting that the timeline displays LULAC's continuous support of women's empowerment and BIPOC movements. More specifically, the poster presentation describes LULAC's work to provide educational advancement, political influence, and economic resources for the Hispanic community. In addition, I speak to the Latinx methods that guided the digital project's direction. It is necessary to acknowledge and learn from organizations like LULAC who mobilized and invested in the success of BIPOC groups, especially during climacteric periods like the civil rights movement. By using technology as a method of historical storytelling, younger demographics are encouraged to participate, which LULAC has recently made efforts to incorporate in the fight for equal rights. Interactive digital projects such as this have the potential to reach and educate more audiences about Latinx/ Hispanic history. To this day, LULAC continues to strengthen its outreach and make notable strides in the advancement of Latinx's in the United States.
Golden Mean, Fractals and Islamic Geometric Patterns
Creators: name: Khamjane, Aziz
name: Benslimane, Rachid
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Science and Engineering
Year: 2018
Subjects: Islamic art; Rosette; Golden mean; Islamic star patterns; Fractals

description: Islamic Geometric art has received a great attention from several scientists and designers. Hence, several investigations have been done to reveal its secret of construction, to analyze its symmetry and to prove that some patterns are periodic or quasi-periodic. Our investigation in this paper takes a different way from existing researches. It consists of discovering some aspects of beauty related to the mathematical properties, such as the golden mean, of this art by analyzing an historical pattern. Findings of this analyze will be used to design and develop new geometric patterns.
description: Frontiers in Science and Engineering, Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Color image encryption using singular value decomposition in discrete cosine Stockwell transform domain
Creators: name: Vaish, Ankita
name: Kumar, Manoj
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2018
Subjects: discrete cosine Stockwell transform, image encryption, singular value decomposition, mean square error, structural similarity index measurement

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 01/2018; ISSN 1429-7507