cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Emergent stochastic oscillations and signal detection in tree networks of excitable elements
Creators: name: Kromer, Justus
name: Khaledi-Nasab, Ali
name: Schimansky-Geier, Lutz
name: Neiman, Alexander B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study the stochastic dynamics of strongly-coupled excitable elements on a tree network. The peripheral nodes receive independent random inputs which may induce large spiking events propagating through the branches of the tree and leading to global coherent oscillations in the network. This scenario may be relevant to action potential generation in certain sensory neurons, which possess myelinated distal dendritic tree-like arbors with excitable nodes of Ranvier at peripheral and branching nodes and exhibit noisy periodic sequences of action potentials. We focus on the spiking statistics of the central node, which fires in response to a noisy input at peripheral nodes. We show that, in the strong coupling regime, relevant to myelinated dendritic trees, the spike train statistics can be predicted from an isolated excitable element with rescaled parameters according to the network topology. Furthermore, we show that by varying the network topology the spike train statistics of the central node can be tuned to have a certain firing rate and variability, or to allow for an optimal discrimination of inputs applied at the peripheral nodes.
description: 15 pages 8 figures
Vibration of effects resulting from network geometry in mixed-treatment comparisons: a case study in network meta-analyses of antidepressants in major depressive disorder
Creators: name: Palpacuer, Clément
name: Hammas, Karima
name: Florian, NAUDET
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Different methodological choices such as inclusion/exclusion criteria and analytical models can yield different results and inferences when meta-analyses are performed. For example, it has been shown in network meta-analyses that even the consideration of which nodes are eligible and/or whether a placebo should be considered can yield very different results. Vibration of effects (VoE) describes the extent to which an effect may change under multiple distinct analyses, such as different model specifications in epidemiological research or in meta-analyses. We propose applying the VoE concept for examining the range of treatment effects that can be obtained in mixed treatment comparisons of antidepressants in major depressive disorders when considering all possible combinations of overlapping networks. We will describe the range of different results arising from different network geometries and propose a visual tool to assess the range of uncertainties.
title: 02_1767
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0087r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0087r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0087r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
PseudoCal: Towards Initialisation-Free Deep Learning-Based Camera-LiDAR Self-Calibration
Creators: name: Cocheteux, Mathieu
name: Moreau, Julien
name: Davoine, Franck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Camera-LiDAR extrinsic calibration is a critical task for multi-sensor fusion in autonomous systems, such as self-driving vehicles and mobile robots. Traditional techniques often require manual intervention or specific environments, making them labour-intensive and error-prone. Existing deep learning-based self-calibration methods focus on small realignments and still rely on initial estimates, limiting their practicality. In this paper, we present PseudoCal, a novel self-calibration method that overcomes these limitations by leveraging the pseudo-LiDAR concept and working directly in the 3D space instead of limiting itself to the camera field of view. In typical autonomous vehicle and robotics contexts and conventions, PseudoCal is able to perform one-shot calibration quasi-independently of initial parameter estimates, addressing extreme cases that remain unsolved by existing approaches.
description: British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC) 2023
Cerastium stenopetalum var. polyadenum Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Cerastium
Cerastium stenopetalum
Cerastium stenopetalum var. polyadenum briq.

description: Cerastium stenopetalum var. polyadenum Briq. in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 9: 122. 1905.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: près de la bergerie du Timozzo, VII.1898, Mandon 4222 (G-BU [G00830137]!).
= Cerastium soleirolii Duby
Note. – La planche de Mandon est composée d’un matériel hérérogène dans lequel Briquet a distingué deux variétés distinctes qu’il a nommées ” oligadenum” et ”polyadenum” comme indiqué ci-dessus. Cela explique les deux holotypes basés sur la même planche d’herbier (Mandon 4222) mais sur des échantillons distincts.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Infection patterns in simple and complex contagion processes on networks
Creators: name: Contreras, Diego Andrés
name: Cencetti, Giulia
name: Barrat, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contagion processes, representing the spread of infectious diseases, information, or social behaviors, are often schematized as taking place on networks, which encode for instance the interactions between individuals. The impact of the network structure on spreading process has been widely investigated, but not the reverse question: do different processes unfolding on a given network lead to different infection patterns? How do the infection patterns depend on a model's parameters or on the nature of the contagion processes? Here we address this issue by investigating the infection patterns for a variety of models. In simple contagion processes, where contagion events involve one connection at a time, we find that the infection patterns are extremely robust across models and parameters. In complex contagion models instead, in which multiple interactions are needed for a contagion event, non-trivial dependencies on models parameters emerge, as the infection pattern depends on the interplay between pairwise and group contagions. In models involving threshold mechanisms moreover, slight parameter changes can significantly impact the spreading paths. Our results show that it is possible to study crucial features of a spread from schematized models, and inform us on the variations between spreading patterns in processes of different nature.
Magneto-elastic coupling model of deformable anisotropic superconductors
Creators: name: Li, Yingxu
name: Kang, Guozheng
name: Gao, Yuanwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a magneto-elastic (ME) coupling model for the interaction between the vortex lattice and crystal elasticity. The theory extends the Kogan-Clem's anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model to include the elasticity effect. The anisotropies in superconductivity and elasticity are simultaneously considered in the GL theory frame. We compare the field and angular dependences of the magnetization to the relevant experiments. The contribution of the ME interaction to the magnetization is comparable to the vortex-lattice energy, in materials with relatively strong pressure dependence of the critical temperature. The theory can give the appropriate slope of the field dependence of magnetization near the upper critical field. The magnetization ratio along different vortex frame axes is independent with the ME interaction. The theoretical description of the magnetization ratio is applicable only if the applied field moderately close to the upper critical field.
title: Pierre-Marie Girard
Creators: name: Girard, Marc (1936-....)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (1 page). Autre destinataire : Pierre de Truchis
On the structure of holomorphic isometric embeddings of complex unit balls into bounded symmetric domains
Creators: name: Chan, Shan Tai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study general properties of holomorphic isometric embeddings of complex unit balls $\mathbb B^n$ into bounded symmetric domains of rank $\ge 2$. In the first part, we study holomorphic isometries from $(\mathbb B^n,kg_{\mathbb B^n})$ to $(Ω,g_Ω)$ with non-minimal isometric constants $k$ for any irreducible bounded symmetric domain $Ω$ of rank $\ge 2$, where $g_D$ denotes the canonical Kähler-Einstein metric on any irreducible bounded symmetric domain $D$ normalized so that minimal disks of $D$ are of constant Gaussian curvature $-2$. In particular, results concerning the upper bound of the dimension of isometrically embedded $\mathbb B^n$ in $Ω$ and the structure of the images of such holomorphic isometries were obtained. In the second part, we study holomorphic isometries from $(\mathbb B^n,g_{\mathbb B^n})$ to $(Ω,g_Ω)$ for any irreducible bounded symmetric domains $Ω\Subset \mathbb C^N$ of rank equal to $2$ with $2N>N'+1$, where $N'$ is an integer such that $ι:X_c\hookrightarrow \mathbb P^{N'}$ is the minimal embedding (i.e., the first canonical embedding) of the compact dual Hermitian symmetric space $X_c$ of $Ω$. We completely classify images of all holomorphic isometries from $(\mathbb B^n,g_{\mathbb B^n})$ to $(Ω,g_Ω)$ for $1\le n \le n_0(Ω)$, where $n_0(Ω):=2N-N'>1$. In particular, for $1\le n \le n_0(Ω)-1$ we prove that any holomorphic isometry from $(\mathbb B^n,g_{\mathbb B^n})$ to $(Ω,g_Ω)$ extends to some holomorphic isometry from $(\mathbb B^{n_0(Ω)},g_{\mathbb B^{n_0(Ω)}})$ to $(Ω,g_Ω)$.
Towards LLM-based Autograding for Short Textual Answers
Creators: name: Schneider, Johannes
name: Schenk, Bernd
name: Niklaus, Christina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Grading exams is an important, labor-intensive, subjective, repetitive, and frequently challenging task. The feasibility of autograding textual responses has greatly increased thanks to the availability of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and the substantial influx of data brought about by digitalization. However, entrusting AI models with decision-making roles raises ethical considerations, mainly stemming from potential biases and issues related to generating false information. Thus, in this manuscript, we provide an evaluation of a large language model for the purpose of autograding, while also highlighting how LLMs can support educators in validating their grading procedures. Our evaluation is targeted towards automatic short textual answers grading (ASAG), spanning various languages and examinations from two distinct courses. Our findings suggest that while "out-of-the-box" LLMs provide a valuable tool to provide a complementary perspective, their readiness for independent automated grading remains a work in progress, necessitating human oversight.
description: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Supported Education (CSEDU 2024)
Small for gestational age at preterm birth identifies adverse neonatal outcomes more reliably than antenatal suspicion of fetal growth restriction
Creators: name: Alda, Maria G.
name: Holberton, James
name: MacDonald, Teresa M.
name: Charlton, Julia K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is an important reason for premature delivery and a leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. We aimed to evaluate whether classification as small for gestational age (SGA; <10th centile) at birth or antenatal suspicion of FGR was more strongly associated with neonatal morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. A retrospective audit of infants born between 24 + 0 and 32 + 6 weeks of gestation from 2012–2019 and admitted to the Neonatal Unit at Mercy Hospital for Women (MHW). Infants were categorized according to whether FGR was listed as an antenatal complication in the medical records and whether they were SGA (<10th centile on Fenton chart) or appropriate for gestational age (AGA) at birth, and comparisons for neonatal outcomes were made. 371/2126 preterm infants (17.5%) had antenatal suspicion of FGR, and 166 (7.8%) were SGA at birth. No differences in any neonatal outcomes were found between infants with or without suspected FGR, except decreased intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in the FGR group. SGA classification was associated with increased rates of all morbidities other than IVH, including bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity, and necrotizing enterocolitis, compared with the AGA group. Death was significantly higher in the SGA group (7.2%) compared with the AGA group (3.5%). SGA by Fenton chart more reliably identified neonates at risk of adverse neonatal outcomes than antenatal suspicion of FGR, suggesting it is a reasonable clinical proxy. This most likely reflects the much lower tenth centile weight cutoffs on the Fenton charts compared to in-utero charts used antenatally to diagnose FGR based on ultrasound estimated fetal weight. SGA classification by Fenton approximately equates to <3rd centile on in-utero charts at our institution, therefore identifying the most severe FGR cases.
Cistus monspelliensis fm. flavescens Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus monspelliensis
Cistus monspelliensis f. flavescens briq.

description: Cistus monspelliensis f. flavescens Briq. in Briq. & Litard., Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(2): 174. 1936.
Lectotypus (hic designatus): FRANCE. Corse: Ile Rousse, 21.IV.1907, Briquet, Saint-Yves & Cavillier 586 (G-BU [G00830036]!). Syntypus: (G [G00429819]!).
= Cistus monspelliensis L.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Speedmeter scheme for gravitational-wave detectors based on EPR quantum entanglement
Creators: name: Knyazev, E.
name: Danilishin, S.
name: Hild, S.
name: Khalili, F. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new implementation of a quantum speed meter QND measurement scheme. It employs two independent optical readouts of the interferometer test masses, featuring strongly different values of the bandwidths $γ_{1,2}$ and of the optical circulating power $I_{1,2}$, with the special relationship of $I_1/I_2=γ_1/γ_2$. The outputs of these two position meters have to be combined by an additional beamsplitter. In this scheme, signals at the common and the differential outputs of the interferometer setup are proportional to the position and the velocity of the test masses, respectively. The influence of the position meter-like back action force associated with the position signal can be cancelled using the EPR approach by measuring the amplitude quadrature of the beamsplitter common output correlated with this force. In the standard signal-recycled Michelson interferometer topology of the modern gravitational-wave detectors, two independent optical position meters can be implemented by two orthogonal polarisations of the probe light. Our analysis shows that the EPR speedmeter provides significantly improved sensitivity for all frequencies below $\sim 30\,{\rm Hz}$ compared to an equivalent signal recycled Michelson interferometer. We believe the EPR speedmeter scheme to be very attractive for future upgrades of gravitational wave detectors, because it requires only minor changes to be implemented in the interferometer hardware and allows to switch between the position meter and the speed meter modes within short time-scales and without any changes to the hardware.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Intended delivery mode and neonatal outcomes in pregnancies with fetal growth restriction
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Sibaja, Maria J.
name: Mendez-Piña, Miguel A.
name: Lumbreras-Marquez, Mario I.
name: Acevedo-Gallegos, Sandra
name: Velazquez-Torres, Berenice
name: Ramirez-Calvo, Jose A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: To compare neonatal outcomes in pregnancies with fetal growth restriction (FGR) by intended delivery mode. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of singleton pregnancies with FGR that were delivered ≥34.0 weeks gestation. Neonatal outcomes were compared according to the intended delivery mode, which the attending obstetrician determined. Of note, none of the subjects had a contraindication to labor. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and corresponding confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated via logistic regression models to assess the potential association between intended delivery mode and neonatal morbidity defined as a composite outcome (i.e. umbilical artery pH ≤7.1, 5-min Apgar score ≤7, admission to the neonatal intensive care unit, hypoglycemia, intrapartum fetal distress requiring expedited delivery, and perinatal death). A sensitivity analysis excluded intrapartum fetal distress requiring emergency cesarean delivery from the composite outcome since only patients with spontaneous labor or labor induction could meet this criterion. Potential confounders in the adjusted effects models included maternal age, body mass index, hypertensive disorders, diabetes, FGR type (i.e. early or late), and oligohydramnios. Results: Seventy-two (34%) patients had an elective cesarean delivery, 73 (34%) had spontaneous labor and were expected to deliver vaginally, and 67 (32%) underwent labor induction. The composite outcome was observed in 65.3%, 89%, and 88.1% of the groups mentioned above, respectively (p < 0.001). Among patients with spontaneous labor and those scheduled for labor induction, 63% and 47.8% required an emergency cesarean delivery for intrapartum fetal distress. Compared to elective cesarean delivery, spontaneous labor (OR 4.32 [95% CI 1.79, 10.42], p = 0.001; aOR 4.85 [95% CI 1.85, 12.66], p = 0.001), and labor induction (OR 3.92 [95% CI 1.62, 9.49] p = 0.002; aOR 5.29 [95% CI 2.01, 13.87], p = 0.001) had higher odds of adverse neonatal outcomes. Conclusion: In this cohort of FGR, delivering at ≥34 weeks of gestation, pregnancies with spontaneous labor, and those that underwent labor induction had higher odds of neonatal morbidity than elective cesarean delivery.
Benefits of Resource Strategy for Sustainable Materials Research and Development
Creators: name: Helbig, Christoph
name: Kolotzek, Christoph
name: Thorenz, Andrea
name: Reller, Armin
name: Tuma, Axel
name: Schafnitzel, Mario
name: Krohns, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Material and product life cycles are based on complex value chains of technology-specific elements. Resource strategy aspects of essential and strategic raw materials have a direct impact on applications of new functionalized materials or the development of novel products. Thus, an urgent challenge of modern materials science is to obtain information about the supply risk and environmental aspects of resource utilization, especially at an early stage of basic research. Combining the fields of materials science, industrial engineering and resource strategy enables a multidisciplinary research approach to identify specific risks within the value chain, aggregated as the so-called resource criticality. Here, we demonstrate a step-by-step criticality assessment in the sector of basic materials research for multifunctional hexagonal manganite YMnO3, which can be a candidate for future electronic systems. Raw material restrictions can be quantitatively identified, even at such an early stage of materials research, from eleven long-term indicators including our new developed Sector Competition Index. This approach for resource strategy for modern material science integrates two objective targets: reduced supply risk and enhanced environmental sustainability of new functionalized materials, showing drawbacks but also benefits towards a sustainable materials research and development.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, Sustainable Materials and Technologies (2017)
Evaluation of genetic diversity and population structure of Macqueen’s Bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii in Iran
Creators: name: Haghani, Ali
name: Aliabadian, Mansour
name: Sarhangzadeh, Jalil
name: Ahad Setoodeh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Capsule: There is low genetic diversity in the Macqueen’s Bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii in Iran. Aims: To investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of Macqueen’s Bustard in Iran, using two mitochondrial DNA loci. Methods: Molecular diversity of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase c subunit I (COI) gene and part of the mitochondrial control region D-loop (in total 1183 base pairs) were analysed from 26 individual Macqueen’s Bustards from three regions of Iran. Results: There was little variation in nucleotides and haplotypes in the populations for genes of both CR and COI. The population had free breeding and gene flow between the three study regions in Iran: Petregan, Ferdows and Yazd. Conclusion: The use of molecular and genetic studies is essential to strengthen the protection of genetic diversity of the Macqueen’s Bustard.
Integrable discretization and deformation of the nonholonomic Chaplygin ball
Creators: name: Tsiganov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The rolling of a dynamically balanced ball on a horizontal rough table without slipping was described by Chaplygin using Abel quadratures. We discuss integrable discretizations and deformations of this nonholonomic system using the same Abel quadratures. As a by-product one gets new geodesic flow on the unit two-dimensional sphere whose additional integrals of motion are polynomials in the momenta of fourth order.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX with AMS fonts
Determination of the p-spray profile for n+p silicon sensors using a MOSFET
Creators: name: Fretwurst, E.
name: Garutti, E.
name: Klanner, R.
name: Kopsalis, I.
name: Schwandt, J.
name: Weberpals, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard technique to electrically isolate the $n^+$ implants of segmented silicon sensors fabricated on high-ohmic $p$-type silicon are $p^+$-implants. Although the knowledge of the $p^+$-implant dose and of the doping profile is highly relevant for the understanding and optimisation of sensors, this information is usually not available from the vendors, and methods to obtain it are highly welcome. The paper presents methods to obtain this information from circular MOSFETs fabricated as test structures on the same wafer as the sensors. Two circular MOSFETs, one with and one without a $p^+$-implant under the gate, are used for this study. They were produced on Magnetic Czochralski silicon doped with $\approx 3.5 \times 10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ of boron and $\langle 1 0 0 \, \rangle$ crystal orientation. The drain-source current as function of gate voltage for different back-side voltages is measured at a drain-source voltage of 50 mV in the linear MOSFET region, and the values of threshold voltage and mobility extracted using the standard MOSFET formulae. To determine the bulk doping, the implantation dose and profile from the data, two methods are used, which give compatible results. The doping profile, which varies between $3.5 \times 10^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$ and $2 \times 10^{15}$ cm$^{-3}$ for the MOSFET with $p^+$-implant, is determined down to a distance of a fraction of a $μ$m from the Si-SiO$_2$ interface. The method of extracting the doping profiles is verified using data from a TCAD simulation of the two MOSFETs. The details of the methods and of the problems encountered are discussed.
description: 16 pages, 18 figures, 5 tables
(CR31) Tuberculosis Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (TB-IRIS) in an Immunocompetent Child: A Case Report
Creators: name: Nasir, Farah Nadrah Bt Mohd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Introduction: Tuberculosis – immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (TB-IRIS) is a paradoxical worsening or recurring of pre-existing tuberculous lesions, or development of new lesions in patients on effective antituberculosis treatment. Case Report/Description: A 13-year-old girl with disseminated TB developed neurological symptoms and behavioural changes. Initial CT and MRI brain showed extensive intracranial tuberculomas, leptomeningeal lesions and intraspinal involvement with resultant communicating hydrocephalus. Despite continuation of antiTB treatment, patient developed worsening neurological symptoms. A repeat MRI Brain showed worsening intracranial lesions and extensive vasogenic oedema, raising the suspicion of an alternative diagnosis thus necessitating a brain tissue biopsy. However, histopathological result was negative for tumour. Subsequently TB-IRIS was suspected and patient showed clinical as well as radiological improvement after initiation of steroid therapy. Discussion/Conclusion: TB-IRIS may occur in HIV-infected or uninfected patients, during or after completion of anti-TB therapy. There is no specific test to confirm or rule out this diagnosis. Unfortunately, this paradoxical worsening may be misinterpreted as superimposed infections, treatment failure following inadequate anti-TB treatment, drug-resistant TB or TB relapse. TB-IRIS should be considered in TB patients, including non-HIV infected patients, with worsening symptoms despite receiving optimal anti -TB therapy.
On K-stability of $\mathbb{P}^3$ blown up along a quintic elliptic curve
Creators: name: Cheltsov, Ivan
name: Pokora, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J45, 14J30, 32Q20

description: In this note, we study K-stability of smooth Fano threefolds that can be obtained by blowing up the three-dimensional projective space along a smooth elliptic curve of degree five.
description: 19 pages
Generalized Second Law for Non-minimally Coupled Matter Theories
Creators: name: Dhivakar, Prateksh
name: Jalan, Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the generalized second law (GSL) for higher curvature gravity theories when the matter sector is non-minimally coupled. The validity of our proof is in the regime of linearized fluctuations about equilibrium black holes, which is the same regime as considered in the previous proofs by Wall and Sarkar. These proofs were provided in different gravity theories - for instance, Lovelock theory and higher curvature gravity - but the matter sector was always taken to be minimally coupled. In this article, we describe how to generalize the proof of linearized semi-classical GSL when the matter sector comes with non-minimal couplings. The proof proceeds by suitably evaluating the matter path integral in the stress tensor expectation value by treating the higher derivative couplings in an effective field theory setting. We use the recently established result of the linearized second law for such theories.
description: 21 pages
Crataegus monogyna subvar. glaucophylla Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus monogyna
Crataegus monogyna subvar. glaucophylla briq.

description: Crataegus monogyna subvar. glaucophylla Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 170. 1913.
Lectotypus (hic designatus): FRANCE. Corse: Mont San Angelo près Saint-Florent, 200 m, 24.IV.1907, Briquet, Saint-Yves & Cavillier 1585 (G-BU [G00830068]!). Syntypi: (G-BU [G00830065, G00830066, G00830067]!; isosyn-: G [G00429823]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Diagnostic value of platelet to lymphocyte ratio in preeclampsia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ye, Dan
name: Li, Shuwen
name: Ma, Zhenqin
name: Ding, Yi
name: He, Rongxia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Using straightforward and accessible haematological parameters platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) to diagnose preeclampsia (PE) early and precisely remains a challenge. Although several clinical studies suggested that PLR is able to diagnose PE, there has been no systematic evaluation of the diagnostic utility. To examine the diagnostic accuracy and potential applicability of PLR in the detection of PE. Seven databases were searched using a combination of PLR and PE terms, and all potentially pertinent studies were systematically searched up to March 2023. All potentially relevant studies both prospective and retrospective were reviewed. To assess the diagnostic value of PLR for PE, pooled sensitivity (Sen), specificity (Spe), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve (SROC-AUC) were calculated. Thirteen studies were enrolled in the meta-analysis. In the second and third trimesters, the PLR suggested a diagnostic value for PE with a pooled Sen of 54.7% [95% confidence interval (CI) (51.7, 57.6)], Spe of 77.8% [95% CI (75.5, 80.0)], + LR of 2.457 [95% CI (1.897, 3.182)], -LR of 0.584 [95% CI (0.491, 0.695)], DOR of 4.434 [95% CI (3.071, 6.402)], the SROC-AUC of 0.7296 and the standard error (SE) of 0.0370. For the diagnosis of PE, PLR has a limited sensitivity but an acceptable specificity, and showed moderate accuracy. Further using complete blood count (CBC) indicators such as PLR alone or in combination to diagnose and predict PE could reduce healthcare costs and improve maternal and child prognosis.
To Do or Not to Do: Semantics and Patterns for Do Activities in UML PSSM State Machines
Creators: name: Elekes, Márton
name: Molnár, Vince
name: Micskei, Zoltán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: State machines are used in engineering many types of software-intensive systems. UML State Machines extend simple finite state machines with powerful constructs. Among the many extensions, there is one seemingly simple and innocent language construct that fundamentally changes state machines' reactive model of computation: doActivity behaviors. DoActivity behaviors describe behavior that is executed independently from the state machine once entered in a given state, typically modeling complex computation or communication as background tasks. However, the UML specification or textbooks are vague about how the doActivity behavior construct should be appropriately used. This lack of guidance is a severe issue as, when improperly used, doActivities can cause concurrent, non-deterministic bugs that are especially challenging to find and could ruin a seemingly correct software design. The Precise Semantics of UML State Machines (PSSM) specification introduced detailed operational semantics for state machines. To the best of our knowledge, there is no rigorous review yet of doActivity's semantics as specified in PSSM. We analyzed the semantics by collecting evidence from cross-checking the text of the specification, its semantic model and executable test cases, and the simulators supporting PSSM. We synthesized insights about subtle details and emergent behaviors relevant to tool developers and advanced modelers. We reported inconsistencies and missing clarifications in more than 20 issues to the standardization committee. Based on these insights, we studied 11 patterns for doActivities detailing the consequences of using a doActivity in a given situation and discussing countermeasures or alternative design choices. We hope that our analysis of the semantics and the patterns help vendors develop conformant simulators or verification tools and engineers design better state machine models.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0419
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0419, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0419, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 8 of Integrated analysis identifies a pathway-related competing endogenous RNA network in the progression of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Zu, Fuqiang
name: Liu, Peng
name: Wang, Huaitao
name: Zhu, Ting
name: Sun, Jian
name: Sheng, Weiwei
name: Tan, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S1. Details of eight GEO datasets, TCGA, and GTEx databases included in this study.
Energy and environmental impacts of air-to-air heat pumps in a mid-latitude city
Creators: name: Meyer, David
name: Schoetter, Robert
name: van Reeuwijk, Maarten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heat pumps (HPs) have emerged as a key technology for reducing energy use and greenhouse gas emissions. This study evaluates the potential switch to air-to-air HPs (AAHPs) in Toulouse, France, where conventional space heating is split between electric and gas sources. In this context, we find that AAHPs reduce heating energy consumption by 57% to 76%, with electric heating energy consumption decreasing by 6% to 47%, resulting in virtually no local heating-related CO$_{2}$ emissions. We observe a slight reduction in near-surface air temperature of up to 0.5 °C during cold spells, attributable to a reduction in sensible heat flux, which is unlikely to compromise AAHPs operational efficiency. While Toulouse's heating energy mix facilitates large energy savings, electric energy consumption may increase in cities where gas or other fossil fuel sources prevail. Furthermore, as AAHPs efficiency varies with internal and external conditions, their impact on the electrical grid is more complex than conventional heating systems. The results underscore the importance of matching heating system transitions with sustainable electricity generation to maximize environmental benefits. The study highlights the intricate balance between technological advancements in heating and their broader environmental and policy implications, offering key insights for urban energy policy and sustainability efforts.
description: Accepted manuscript
(CR32) Emphysematous Liver Abscess Treated with Percutaneous Drainage: A Case Report
Creators: name: Mohd Nur Afiq Bin Mohd Yasim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Introduction: Emphysematous liver abscess is defined as liver abscess accompanied by gas formation. It constitutes 6-24% of total pyogenic liver abscess, with mortality rate reaching as high as 27%. Typically, it is associated with poorly-controlled Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and the commonest causative organism is by Klebsiella Pneumoniae. Case Report: This is a 36 years old gentleman with underlying DM presented with 1 week history of abdominal pain, loose stool, vomiting and lethargy. Upon arrival to emergency department, he was tachycardic and restless with examination showed generalized abdominal guarding. Laboratory investigations showed leucocytosis, metabolic acidosis, unrecordable serum glucose level with high serum ketone. The patient was treated as Diabetic Ketoacidosis and septicaemic shock. He was intubated and then later was managed in intensive care unit for 1 week. Abdominal Computed-Tomography (CT) scan revealed lobulated area of lucency in segment 6 of the liver measuring 4.7x5.9x6cm which raised the diagnosis of emphysematous liver abscess. Emergency CT-guided percutaneous drained out 12cc of pus and gas. He was treated with IV meropenem for 1 week followed by oral Augmentin for another 5 weeks. A follow up USG 6 weeks later showed no residual liver abscess. Patient remained well and asymptomatic. Conclusion: Despite presented in severely ill conditions, he recovered well due to early percutaneous intervention and broad-spectrum antibiotics such as Meropenem which was constituted early, targeting the most common causative organism.
Crataegus monogyna subvar. lucidula Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus monogyna
Crataegus monogyna subvar. lucidula briq.

description: Crataegus monogyna subvar. lucidula Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 170. 1913.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: montagne de Caporalino près Corté, 400-650 m, 11.V.1907, Briquet, Saint-Yves & Cavillier 1582 (G-BU [G00830069]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Star formation driven galactic winds in UGC 10043
Creators: name: López-Cobá, C.
name: Sánchez, S. F.
name: Moiseev, A. V.
name: Oparin, D. V.
name: Bitsakis, T.
name: Cruz-González, I.
name: Morisset, C.
name: Galbany, L.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Roth, M. M.
name: Dettmar, R. -J.
name: Bomans, D. J.
name: Delgado, R. M. González
name: Cano-Díaz, M.
name: Marino, R. A.
name: Kehrig, C.
name: Ibero, A. Monreal
name: Abril-Melgarejo, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the galactic wind in the edge-on spiral galaxy UGC 10043 with the combination of the CALIFA integral field spectroscopy data, scanning Fabry-Perot interferometry (FPI), and multiband photometry. We detect ionized gas in the extraplanar regions reaching a relatively high distance, up to ~ 4 kpc above the galactic disk. The ionized gas line ratios ([N ii]/Ha, [S ii]/Ha and [O i]/Ha) present an enhancement along the semi minor axis, in contrast with the values found at the disk, where they are compatible with ionization due to H ii-regions. These differences, together with the biconic symmetry of the extra-planar ionized structure, makes UGC 10043 a clear candidate for a galaxy with gas outflows ionizated by shocks. From the comparison of shock models with the observed line ratios, and the kinematics observed from the FPI data, we constrain the physical properties of the observed outflow. The data are compatible with a velocity increase of the gas along the extraplanar distances up to < 400 km/s and the preshock density decreasing in the same direction. We also observe a discrepancy in the SFR estimated based on Ha (0.36 Msun/yr ) and the estimated with the CIGALE code, being the latter 5 times larger. Nevertheless, this SFR is still not enough to drive the observed galactic wind if we do not take into account the filling factor. We stress that the combination of the three techniques of observation with models is a powerful tool to explore galactic winds in the Local Universe.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publishing in MNRAS