cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Identification of Jingmen tick virus (JMTV) in Amblyomma testudinarium from Fujian Province, southeastern China
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuli
name: Li, Zhenfeng
name: Pang, Zheng
name: Wu, Zhen
name: Lin, Zhijuan
name: Niu, Guoyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Conventional PCR primers for complete genome sequences of JMTV_WS3
Nouveau voyage autour du monde, en Asie, en Amérique et en Afrique, en 1788, 1789 et 1790 WF00014A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
A Lie Algebra for Closed Strings, Spin Chains and Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Lee, C. -W. H.
name: Rajeev, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider quantum dynamical systems whose degrees of freedom are described by $N \times N$ matrices, in the planar limit $N \to \infty$. Examples are gauge theoires and the M(atrix)-theory of strings. States invariant under U(N) are `closed strings', modelled by traces of products of matrices. We have discovered that the U(N)-invariant opertors acting on both open and closed string states form a remarkable new Lie algebra which we will call the heterix algebra. (The simplest special case, with one degree of freedom, is an extension of the Virasoro algebra by the infinite-dimensional general linear algebra.) Furthermore, these operators acting on closed string states only form a quotient algebra of the heterix algebra. We will call this quotient algebra the cyclix algebra. We express the Hamiltonian of some gauge field theories (like those with adjoint matter fields and dimensionally reduced pure QCD models) as elements of this Lie algebra. Finally, we apply this cyclix algebra to establish an isomorphism between certain planar matrix models and quantum spin chain systems. Thus we obtain some matrix models solvable in the planar limit; e.g., matrix models associated with the Ising model, the XYZ model, models satisfying the Dolan-Grady condition and the chiral Potts model. Thus our cyclix Lie algebra described the dynamical symmetries of quantum spin chain systems, large-N gauge field theories, and the M(atrix)-theory of strings.
description: 52 pages, 8 eps figures, LaTeX2.09; this is the published version
Multimode vibrational coupling across the insulator-to-metal transition in 1T-TaS$_{2}$ in THz cavities
Creators: name: Jarc, Giacomo
name: Mathengattil, Shahla Yasmin
name: Montanaro, Angela
name: Rigoni, Enrico Maria
name: Zilio, Simone Dal
name: Fausti, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of optical cavities on resonance with material excitations allows controlling light-matter interaction in both the regimes of weak and strong coupling. We study here the multimode vibrational coupling of low energy phonons in the charge-density-wave material 1T-TaS$_{2}$ across its insulator-to-metal phase transition. For this purpose, we embed 1T-TaS$_{2}$ into THz Fabry-Pérot cryogenic cavities tunable in frequency within the spectral range of the vibrational modes of the insulating phase and track the linear response of the coupled phonons across the insulator-to-metal transition. In the low temperature dielectric state, we reveal the signatures of a multimode vibrational strong collective coupling. The observed polariton modes inherit character from all the vibrational resonances as a consequence of the cavity-mediated hybridization. We reveal that the vibrational strong collective coupling is suppressed across the insulator-to-metal transition as a consequence of the phonon-screening induced by the free charges. Our findings emphasize how the response of cavity-coupled vibrations can be modified by the presence of free charges, uncovering a new direction toward the tuning of coherent light-matter interaction in cavity-confined correlated materials.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures (including Supplementary Material)
title: Women During the First World War
title: CENDARI Archival Research Guide
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Morselli, Francesca
name: Lehmann, Jörg
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte

description: This Archival Research Guide is dedicated to different forms of women’s participation in the war effort and associationism during the First World War: these two strands include active participation of women in battles; war relief associations, peace movements and women’s employment in the war industry. Contemporary historiography has recognized the crucial role that women played in sustaining the war effort by replacing the labour of men who were engaged on the front. On the other hand, the role of women was crucial in those years for a variety of reasons and occupations: in fact, their commitment to organize in soldier’s relief and peace associations represents an important part of the historiography of the WW1. Moreover, the First World War was the first major belligerent event in which women could wear a military uniform: while this didn’t happen in every country, it was probably a first step toward the inclusion of women in sectors which once were exclusively occupied by men.
Additional file 2: of The weekend effect: does hospital mortality differ by day of the week? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Honeyford, Kate
name: Cecil, Elizabeth
name: Lo, Michelle
name: Bottle, Alex
name: Aylin, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure 1. Flow diagram of studies selected for meta-analysis. Figure 2. Additional meta-analysis of studies reporting hazard ratios. Table 1. Summary of studies in additional meta-analysis (those reporting hazard ratios). (DOCX 172 kb)
The Dynamical Evolution of the Circumstellar Gas around Low- and Intermediate-Mass stars.II. The Planetary Nebula formation
Creators: name: Villaver, Eva
name: Manchado, Arturo
name: Garcia-Segura, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the effect of the mass of the central star (CS) on the gas evolution during the planetary nebula (PN) phase. We have performed numerical simulations of PN formation using CS tracks for six stellar core masses corresponding to initial masses from 1 to 5 Msun. The gas structure resulting from the previous asymptotic giant branch (AGB) evolution is used as the starting configuration. The formation of multiple shells is discussed in the light of our models, and the density, velocity and halpha emission brightness profiles are shown for each stellar mass considered. We have computed the evolution of the different shells in terms of radius, expansion velocity, and halpha peak emissivity. We find that the evolution of the main shell is controlled by the ionization front rather than by the thermal pressure provided by the hot bubble during the early PN stages. This effect explains why the kinematical ages overestimate the age in young CSs. At later stages in the evolution and for low mass progenitors the kinematical ages severely underestimate the CS age. Large (up to 2.3 pc), low surface brightness shells (less than 2000 times the brightness of the main shell) are formed in all of our models (with the exception of the 5 Msun model). These PN halos contain most of the ionized mass in PNe, which we find is greatly underestimated by the observations because of the low surface brightness of the halos.
description: 51 pages, 25 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Non-equilibrium thermal transport and vacuum expansion in the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Karrasch, Christoph
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: One of the most straightforward ways to study thermal properties beyond linear response is to monitor the relaxation of an arbitrarily large left-right temperature gradient TL−TR. In one-dimensional systems which support ballistic thermal transport, the local energy currents ⟨j(t)⟩ acquire a nonzero value at long times, and it was recently investigated whether or not this steady state fulfills a simple additive relation ⟨j(t→∞)⟩=f(TL)−f(TR) in integrable models. In this paper, we probe the nonequilibrium dynamics of the Hubbard chain using density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) numerics. We show that the above form provides an effective description of thermal transport in this model; violations are below the finite-time accuracy of the DMRG. As a second setup, we study how an initially equilibrated system radiates into different nonthermal states (such as the vacuum).
Additional file 1 of Changes in plant debris and carbon stocks across a subalpine forest successional series
Creators: name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Zhao, Lianjun
name: Bai, Yi
name: Li, Fei
name: Hou, Jianfeng
name: Li, Xuqing
name: Jiang, Yurui
name: Deng, Yuyue
name: Zheng, Bingqian
name: Yang, Wanqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. A1. Distribution of the study sites across a subalpine forest succession gradient in Wanglang National Nature Reserve on eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Figures b and c indicate the location of study region in China and Pingwu county, Figure a indicates the distribution of study sites at Wanglang National Nature Reserve. S1: Shrub forest; S2: Broad-leaved forest; S3: Mixed forest; S4: Early coniferous forest; S5: Mid-coniferous forest and S6: Nature coniferous forest. Table A1. Site characteristics across a successional gradient in the subalpine forest on eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Table A2. Decay classes of woody debris.
title: C-105 with J67 engines preproduction & production: weight summary
title: C-105 with J67 engines preproduction and production: weight summary
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kubicki, P.
Publisher: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department
Year: 1954
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
MPEC 2024-K28 : 2022 KE2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Les voyages de Kang-Hi ou nouvelles lettres chinoises WF00010A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
The nonabelian Liouville-Arnold integrability by quadratures problem: a symplectic approach
Creators: name: Prykarpatsky, Anatoliy K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A symplectic theory approach is devised for solving the problem of algebraic-analytical construction of integral submanifold imbeddings for integrable (via the nonabelian Liouville-Arnold theorem) Hamiltonian systems on canonically symplectic phase spaces.
Dynamical mean-field study of Vanadium diselenide monolayer ferromagnetism
Creators: name: Kim, Taek Jung
name: Ryee, Siheon
name: Han, Myung Joon
name: Choi, Sangkook
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the magnetism of VSe$_2$, whose monolayer form has recently been reported to be a room temperature ferromagnet, Here, the combined method of conventional density functional theory with dynamical mean-field theory has been adopted. This higher-level computation method enables us to resolve many of existing controversies and contradictions in between theory and experiment. First of all, this new approach is shown to give the correct magnetic properties of both bulk and two-dimensional limit of VSe$_2$ which demonstrates its superiority to the conventional methods. The results demonstrate that monolayer VSe$_2$ without charge density waves is a ferromagnet with ordering temperature of 250K. From the direct simulation of temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility and ordered moment, it is shown that its ferromagnetism is clearly two-dimensional in nature. Further, it is shown that this ferromagnetic order is vulnerable to extra charge dopings which provides the important insight to elucidate recent experimental controversies.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 8: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: Nicolรกs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Summary statistics for microsatellite loci of Excirolana hirsuticauda. (DOCX 117 kb)
Additional file 9: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: Nicolรกs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: FIS values for microsatellite loci of Excirolana hirsuticauda. (DOCX 69 kb)
Les voyages de Kang-Hi ou nouvelles lettres chinoises WF00010B
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
title: Avro Arrow airborne equipment identification, AVRO part numbers verse manufacturers part numbers
Creators: name: Billings, V. R.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Inter-departmental memorandum
description: Mémorandum interdépartemental
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Progress report: the CF-105 Sparrow II armament installation
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: armament
subject: armement

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
MPEC 2024-K29 : 2023 OE5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Asymmetric unimodal maps with non-universal period-doubling scaling laws
Creators: name: Kozlovski, Oleg
name: van Strien, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37-XX

description: We consider a family of strongly-asymmetric unimodal maps $\{f_t\}_{t\in [0,1]}$ of the form $f_t=t\cdot f$ where $f\colon [0,1]\to [0,1]$ is unimodal, $f(0)=f(1)=0$, $f(c)=1$ is of the form and $$f(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} 1-K_-|x-c|+o(|x-c|)& \mbox{ for }xc, \end{array}\right. $$ where we assume that $β>1$. We show that such a family contains a Feigenbaum-Coullet-Tresser $2^\infty$ map, and develop a renormalization theory for these maps. The scalings of the renormalization intervals of the $2^\infty$ map turn out to be super-exponential and non-universal (i.e. to depend on the map) and the scaling-law is different for odd and even steps of the renormalization. The conjugacy between the attracting Cantor sets of two such maps is smooth if and only if some invariant is satisfied. We also show that the Feigenbaum-Coullet-Tresser map does not have wandering intervals, but surprisingly we were only able to prove this using our rather detailed scaling results.
description: Accepted for publication in Communications in Mathematical Physics
title: Progress report: the CF-105 Sparrow II armament installation
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: armament
subject: armement

description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 1: of No association between variations in extracranial venous anatomy and clinical outcomes in multiple sclerosis patients over 5â years
Creators: name: Sirin Gandhi
name: Marr, Karen
name: Mancini, Marcello
name: Caprio, Maria
name: Jakimovski, Dejan
name: Chandra, Avinash
name: Hagemeier, Jesper
name: Hojnacki, David
name: Kolb, Channa
name: Weinstock-Guttman, Bianca
name: Zivadinov, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Demographics and clinical characteristics in multiple sclerosis patients, according to their disease subtype
title: Joint report on cockpit instrumentation for the Arrow weapons system
Creators: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited
name: Radio Corporation Of America
Publisher: name: Radio Corporation of America
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: armament
subject: armement

description: Prepared for Contract AF 33(600)33522
description: Préparé pour le contrat AF 33(600)33522
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Lettres à mes filles, sur mes voyages en Sibérie et en Chine (1833-1834) WF00011A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
title: CF-105 ground cooling of electronic equipment
Creators: name: Risk, N.
Publisher: name: John Inglis Co. Limited
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: On front cover: ACT-2-1
description: « ACT-2-1 » est inscrit sur la page couverture.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Mélanges Asiatiques, ou Choix de Morceaux critique et de mémoires relatifs aux religions, aux sciences, aux coutumes, à lhistoire et à la géographie des nations orientales WF00012A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
The Molecular Counterpart of the Galactic Center Arched Filament HII Complex: OVRO Observations of the CS(2-1) Line
Creators: name: Lang, Cornelia C.
name: Goss, W. M.
name: Morris, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO) millimeter array was used to make observations of the CS(2-1) line (at 97.981 GHz) arising from the G0.07+0.04 region of the ``-30 km/s'' molecular cloud near the Galactic center with a spatial resolution of ~8". The ionized edges of this cloud forms the Arched Filament HII regions which are ionized by the adjacent Arches stellar cluster. The OVRO data were combined with single-dish data obtained at the 30-m IRAM telescope by Serabyn & Guesten (1987). A comparison of this CS(2-1) data and the H92alpha recombination line data of Lang, Goss & Morris (2001) reveals that the ionized and molecular gas are physically related, but that their velocities in this region differ by up to 35 km/s. This difference in velocity can be understood if the gas that gave rise to the G0.07+0.04 HII region has been fully ionized. An overall comparison of the molecular and ionized gas across the entire -30 km/s cloud based on the single dish CS(2-1) data and the H92alpha line data illustrates that such differences in velocity between the ionized and molecular gas are common and that the geometrical arrangement of these components is complicated. Much of the ionized gas resides on the near side (to the observer) of the molecular cloud; however, in several regions, some molecular material must lie in front of the HII region. The Arches stellar cluster therefore appears to be located in the midst of the molecular clouds such that some of the near-side cloud surfaces along our line of sight have not been exposed to the ionizing radiation.
description: accepted for publication in AJ, November 2002 issue; 28 pages with 13 figures -quality reduced in many cases - in preprint style (some figure captions shortened)
Fragmented Electronic Spins with Quantum Fluctuations in Organic Mott Insulators near Quantum Spin Liquid
Creators: name: Fujiyama, Shigeki
name: Kato, Reizo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic structures of organic Mott insulators X[Pd(dmit)2]2 (X=Me4P, Me4Sb), of which electronic states are located near quantum spin liquid (X=EtMe3Sb), are demonstrated by 13C NMR. Antiferromagnetic spectra and nuclear relaxations show two distinct magnetic moments within each Pd(dmit)2 molecule, which cannot be described by single band dimer-Mott model and requires intramolecular electronic correlation. This unconventional fragmentation of S = 1/2 electron spin with strong quantum fluctuation is presumably caused by nearly degenerated intramolecular multiple orbitals, and shares a notion of quantum liquids where electronic excitations are fractionalized and S = 1/2 spin is no longer an elementary particle.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
On a_2^(1) Reflection Matrices and Affine Toda Theories
Creators: name: Gandenberger, Georg M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct new non-diagonal solutions to the boundary Yang-Baxter-Equation corresponding to a two-dimensional field theory with U_q(a_2^(1)) quantum affine symmetry on a half-line. The requirements of boundary unitarity and boundary crossing symmetry are then used to find overall scalar factors which lead to consistent reflection matrices. Using the boundary bootstrap equations we also compute the reflection factors for scalar bound states (breathers). These breathers are expected to be identified with the fundamental quantum particles in a_2^(1) affine Toda field theory and we therefore obtain a conjecture for the affine Toda reflection factors. We compare these factors with known classical results and discuss their duality properties and their connections with particular boundary conditions.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures, Latex2e, mistake in App. A corrected, some references added
title: Preliminary development phase of CF-105 Falcon armament
Creators: name: Craig, Ian R.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: armament
subject: armement

description: Publisher is assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'éditeur est présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
On The Radon-Nikodym Spectral Approach With Optimal Clustering
Creators: name: Malyshkin, Vladislav Gennadievich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Problems of interpolation, classification, and clustering are considered. In the tenets of Radon--Nikodym approach $\langle f(\mathbf{x})ψ^2 \rangle / \langleψ^2\rangle$, where the $ψ(\mathbf{x})$ is a linear function on input attributes, all the answers are obtained from a generalized eigenproblem $|f|ψ^{[i]}\rangle = λ^{[i]} |ψ^{[i]}\rangle$. The solution to the interpolation problem is a regular Radon-Nikodym derivative. The solution to the classification problem requires prior and posterior probabilities that are obtained using the Lebesgue quadrature[1] technique. Whereas in a Bayesian approach new observations change only outcome probabilities, in the Radon-Nikodym approach not only outcome probabilities but also the probability space $|ψ^{[i]}\rangle$ change with new observations. This is a remarkable feature of the approach: both the probabilities and the probability space are constructed from the data. The Lebesgue quadrature technique can be also applied to the optimal clustering problem. The problem is solved by constructing a Gaussian quadrature on the Lebesgue measure. A distinguishing feature of the Radon-Nikodym approach is the knowledge of the invariant group: all the answers are invariant relatively any non-degenerated linear transform of input vector $\mathbf{x}$ components. A software product implementing the algorithms of interpolation, classification, and optimal clustering is available from the authors.
description: Relation to PCA variation expansion is added. Whereas a regular PCA variation expansion depends on attributes normalizing, the PCA variation expansion in the Lebesgue quadrature arXiv:1807.06007 basis is unique thus does not depend on attributes scale, moreover it is invariant relatively any non-degenerated linear transform of input vector components. Christoffel function solution to vector label
Additional file 1: of Influence of particle size and total organic carbon on the distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in landfill soils: assessment of exposure implications
Creators: name: E. Akortia
name: M. Lupankwa
name: J. Okonkwo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Descriptive statistics of PBDE quantities (ng g− 1) in the landfill soils (150–250 μm fractions). Table S2. Descriptive statistics of PBDE quantities (ng g− 1) in the landfill soils (45–150 μm fractions). Table S3. PBDEs load in sieved soil 150–250 μm. Table S4. PBDEs load in sieved soil 45–150 μm. Table S5. Certified and measured concentrations (ng g− 1) of certified reference material (NIST SRM 2585-Organic contaminants in house dust). Figure S1. Particle size distribution in landfill site soils using Microtrac S3500 particle size analyser. (DOCX 242 kb)
Weak Lensing of the CMB: Cumulants of the Probability Distribution Function
Creators: name: Kesden, Michael
name: Cooray, Asantha
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the real-space moments of temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) due to weak gravitational lensing by intervening large-scale structure. We show that if the probability distribution function of primordial temperature anisotropies is Gaussian, then it remains unchanged after gravitational lensing. With finite resolution, however, non-zero higher-order cumulants are generated both by lensing autocorrelations and by cross-correlations between the lensing potential and secondary anisotropies in the CMB such as the Sunayev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect. Skewness is produced by these lensing-SZ correlations, while kurtosis receives contributions from both lensing alone and lensing-SZ correlations. We show that if the projected lensing potential is Gaussian, all cumulants of higher-order than the kurtosis vanish. While recent results raise the possibility of detection of the skewness in upcoming data, the kurtosis will likely remain undetected.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRD
Spectra of evolution operators of a class of neutral renewal equations: theoretical and numerical aspects
Creators: name: Breda, Dimitri
name: Liessi, Davide
name: Lunel, Sjoerd M. Verduyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34K08, 34K40, 37M99, 65Q10, 65Q20

description: In this work we begin a theoretical and numerical investigation on the spectra of evolution operators of neutral renewal equations, with the stability of equilibria and periodic orbits in mind. We start from the simplest form of linear periodic equation with one discrete delay and fully characterize the spectrum of its monodromy operator. We perform numerical experiments discretizing the evolution operators via pseudospectral collocation, confirming the theoretical results and giving perspectives on the generalization to systems and to multiple delays. Although we do not attempt to perform a rigorous numerical analysis of the method, we give some considerations on a possible approach to the problem.
A Comparison of the ATP Generating Pathways Used by S. Typhimurium to Fuel Replication within Human and Murine Macrophage and Epithelial Cell Lines
Creators: name: Garcia-Gutierrez, Enriqueta
name: Chidlaw, Amanda C.
name: Le Gall, Gwenaelle
name: Bowden, Steven D.
name: Tedin, Karsten
name: Kelly, David J.
name: Thompson, Arthur
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: The metabolism of S. Typhimurium within infected host cells plays a fundamental role in virulence since it enables intracellular proliferation and dissemination and affects the innate immune response. An essential requirement for the intracellular replication of S. Typhimurium is the need to regenerate ATP. The metabolic route used to fulfil this requirement is the subject of the present study. For infection models we used human and murine epithelial and macrophage cell lines. The epithelial cell lines were mICc12, a transimmortalised murine colon enterocyte cell line that shows many of the characteristics of a primary epithelial cell line, and HeLa cells. The model macrophage cell lines were THP-1A human monocyte/macrophages and RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. Using a mutational approach combined with an exometabolomic analysis, we showed that neither fermentative metabolism nor anaerobic respiration play major roles in energy generation in any of the cell lines studied. Rather, we identified overflow metabolism to acetate and lactate as the foremost route by which S. Typhimurium fulfils its energy requirements.
On the sum of fourth powers in arithmetic progression
Creators: name: van Langen, Joey M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the equation ${ (x - y)^4 + x^4 + (x + y)^4 = z^n }$ has no integer solutions ${ x, y, z}$ with ${ \gcd(x, y) = 1 }$ for all integers ${ n > 1 }$. We mainly use a modular approach with two Frey ${ \mathbb{Q} }$-curves defined over the field ${ \mathbb{Q}( \sqrt{30} ) }$.
title: Proposals for a simplification of electrical and electronic wiring and accessories for the C105 aircraft
Creators: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Engineering Division.
Publisher: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Engineering Division.
Year: 1954
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Meeting held AV Roe 17 Aug to discuss" is handwritten on inside cover page. | Handwritten notes on some pages.
description: « Meeting held AV Roe 17 Aug to discuss » est écrit à la main sur la page couverture intérieure.|Notes écrites à la main sur quelques pages.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Expected Performance of CryoArray
Creators: name: Schnee, R. W.
name: Akerib, D. S.
name: Gaitskell, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: WIMP-nucleon cross sections below 10^(-9) pb may be probed by ton-scale experiments with low thresholds and background rates ~20 events per year. An array of cryogenic detectors ("CryoArray") could perform well enough to reach this goal. Sufficient discrimination and background suppression of photons has already been demonstrated. Reduction of neutron backgrounds may be achieved by siting the experiment deep enough. Removal of the surface-electron backgrounds alone has not yet been demonstrated, but the reductions required even for this troublesome background are quite modest and appear achieveable.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Talk at DM2002 Conference, Marina del Rey, CA, Feb 20-22, 2002
Orthogonal Polynomials of Types A and B and Related Calogero Models
Creators: name: Dunkl, Charles F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33C80 (Primary), 81V70 (Secondary)

description: Calogero-Sutherland models associated to the Weyl groups of type A and B with exchange terms included in the Hamiltonians systems have non-symmetric eigenfunctions, which are products of the ground state with members of a family of orthogonal polynomials. These polynomials can be defined and studied by using the differential-difference operators introduced by the author in TAMS 1989 (311), 167-183. There is a study of polynomials which are invariant or alternating for parabolic subgroups of the symmetric group. The detailed analysis depends on using two bases of polynomials, one of which transforms monomially under group actions and the other one is orthogonal. There are formulas for norms and point-evaluations which are simplifications of those of Sahi. For any parabolic subgroup of the symmetric group there is a skew operator on polynomials which leads to evaluation at (1,1,...,1) of the quotient of the unique skew polynomial in a given irreducible subspace by the minimum alternating polynomial, analogously to a Weyl character formula. The last section concerns orthogonal polynomials for the type B Weyl group with an emphasis on the Hermite-type polynomials. A complete basis of eigenfunctions of Yamamoto's B_N spin Calogero model is obtained by multiplying these polynomials by the ground state.
Additional file 1 of Construction of in vitro 3-D model for lung cancer-cell metastasis study
Creators: name: Jiang, Rongrong
name: Huang, Jiechun
name: Sun, Xiaotian
name: Chu, Xianglin
name: Wang, Fangrui
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Fan, Qihui
name: Pang, Liewen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Overview of the constructed micro-chambers within collagen, and cells pattern in the micro-chambers. (A) Micro-chamber arrays with regular shape, and cells well-confined in them. Dashed squares mark the micro-chamber position. (B) Enlarged view of the micro-chambers and cells in them. Fig. S2. Cells morphology of A549 and HPAEpiCs on 2-D in vitro culture system. Fig. S3. Highly malignant breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 cells and lung cancer cells A549 cultured in the micro-chambers of the constructed 3-D in vitro model. (A) MDA-MB-231 cells started to extend protrusions to invade into the surrounding collagen with high stiffness (high concentration of 6 mg/ml) as early as on Day 1 after seeding. The white arrow indicates one of the protrusions (invadopodia) outside of the micro-chambers. (B) A549 cells in micro-chambers (white dash-line indicating the chamber edge) started to extend protrusions/invadopodia (indicated by the yellow arrows) to invade into the surrounding collagen. The left image taken by laser confocal microscope only shows the cells channel, and the right image shows both channels of cells and collagen fibers.
$\ell_1$-penalized Multinomial Regression: Estimation, inference, and prediction, with an application to risk factor identification for different dementia subtypes
Creators: name: Tian, Ye
name: Rusinek, Henry
name: Masurkar, Arjun V.
name: Feng, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: High-dimensional multinomial regression models are very useful in practice but have received less research attention than logistic regression models, especially from the perspective of statistical inference. In this work, we analyze the estimation and prediction error of the contrast-based $\ell_1$-penalized multinomial regression model and extend the debiasing method to the multinomial case, providing a valid confidence interval for each coefficient and $p$-value of the individual hypothesis test. We also examine cases of model misspecification and non-identically distributed data to demonstrate the robustness of our method when some assumptions are violated. We apply the debiasing method to identify important predictors in the progression into dementia of different subtypes. Results from extensive simulations show the superiority of the debiasing method compared to other inference methods.
description: 48 pages, 5 figures, 44 tables
New regular black hole solutions
Creators: name: Lemos, José P. S.
name: Zanchinb, Vilson T.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: In the present work we consider general relativity coupled to Maxwell’s electromagnetism and charged matter. Under the assumption of spherical symmetry, there is a particular class of solutions that correspond to regular charged black holes whose interior region is de Sitter, the exterior region is Reissner‐Nordström and there is a charged thin‐layer in‐between the two. The main physical and geometrical properties of such charged regular black holes are analyzed.
An optimal polynomial approximation of Brownian motion
Creators: name: Foster, James
name: Lyons, Terry
name: Oberhauser, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A10, 60J65, 60L90, 65C30

description: In this paper, we will present a strong (or pathwise) approximation of standard Brownian motion by a class of orthogonal polynomials. The coefficients that are obtained from the expansion of Brownian motion in this polynomial basis are independent Gaussian random variables. Therefore it is practical (requires $N$ independent Gaussian coefficients) to generate an approximate sample path of Brownian motion that respects integration of polynomials with degree less than $N$. Moreover, since these orthogonal polynomials appear naturally as eigenfunctions of an integral operator defined by the Brownian bridge covariance function, the proposed approximation is optimal in a certain weighted $L^{2}(\mathbb{P})$ sense. In addition, discretizing Brownian paths as piecewise parabolas gives a locally higher order numerical method for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) when compared to the standard piecewise linear approach. We shall demonstrate these ideas by simulating Inhomogeneous Geometric Brownian Motion (IGBM). This numerical example will also illustrate the deficiencies of the piecewise parabola approximation when compared to a new version of the asymptotically efficient log-ODE (or Castell-Gaines) method.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures
title: Effect of failure in ASTRA scanner drive hydraulic system
Creators: name: Royston, D.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada