cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cashew Chain Value in Guiné-Bissau: Challenges and Contributions for Food Security. (A Case Study for Guiné-Bissau)
Creators: name: Carvalho, Bernardo Reynolds Pacheco De
name: Mendes, Henrique
name: Carvalho, Bernardo Reynolds Pacheco De
name: Mendes, Henrique
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Guiné-Bissau
subject: Cashew Agro-business Chain
subject: Food security

description: Guiné-Bissau is a recent example of political stabilization after a recent period of instability, where the international community can play an important role in cooperation and development, but with innovation and new effective policies. Food security is certainly one of the big issues to be addressed and cashew production and respective chain value one of the main opportunities to improve the quality of life for many families. Guinea-Bissau can be considered one of the most fragile countries in Sub-Sahara Africa, but at the same time with enormous economic potential. Poverty alleviation is very much dependent from agricultural activities and agribusiness will be always at the core of the most possible solutions. Within those possible solutions the contribution of the cashew sector is crucial, which has been playing already a key role in the economy and in the family survival equation. More than 80% of the families depend from agricultural activities and most of them are linked to the production of cashew. This crop represents more than 90% of exports, and at the same time is responsible for income alleviation resources at local family base. However Cashew expansion is a very recent phenomena, with about 20 years of success, beyond all political “turmoil”. Today the country is the second biggest in Africa, after Ivory Coast, and the fourth worldwide ( also after India and Vietnam). Exports were around 20 thousand tons in 1990 and close to 200 thousand tons in the last year’s production. But the most important factors to be considered in a cash crop business is also a very “unique” structure of production, mostly family based and where the average dimension of production per family is dominantly between 1 to 2 hectares. Very much related to those structural characteristics, which vary by region is the role of this crop in the food security dimension of the families, which is calculated to represent in average 4,8/12 months of income needs for food. The research address the Caju chain value in Guiné-Bissau, added value possibilities with transformation, better markets, improved institutional environment and other alternatives aiming to promote the global value creation but also the dynamics of the food system able to promote the family welfare and a sustainable development process.
A Map between q-deformed and ordinary Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Mesref, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In complete analogy with Seiberg-Witten map defined in noncommutative geometry we introduce a new map between a q-deformed gauge theory and an ordinary gauge theory. The construction of this map is elaborated in order to fit the Hopf algebra structure.
description: Latex,15 pages, references added and some misprints corrected
Ship resistance when operating in floating ice floes: a combined CFD&DEM approach
Creators: name: Huang, Luofeng
name: Tuhkuri, Jukka
name: Igrec, Bojan
name: Li, Minghao
name: Stagonas, Dimitris
name: Toffoli, Alessandro
name: Cardiff, Philip
name: Thomas, Giles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Whilst climate change is transforming the Arctic into a navigable ocean where small ice floes are floating on the sea surface, the effect of such ice conditions on ship performance has yet to be understood. The present work combines a set of numerical methods to simulate the ship-wave-ice interaction in such ice conditions. Particularly, Computational Fluid Dynamics is applied to provide fluid solutions for the floes and it is incorporated with the Discrete Element Method to govern ice motions and account for ship-ice/ice-ice collisions, by which, the proposed approach innovatively includes wave effects in the interaction. In addition, this work introduces two algorithms that can implement computational models with natural ice-floe fields, which takes randomness into consideration thus achieving high-fidelity modelling of the problem. Following validation against experiments, the model is shown accurate in predicting the ice-floe resistance of a ship, and then a series of simulations are performed to investigate how the resistance is influenced by ship speed, ice concentration, ice thickness and floe diameter. This paper presents a useful approach that can provide power estimates for Arctic shipping and has the potential to facilitate other polar engineering purposes.
description: 26 pages 18 figures, submitted journal paper
Assessment and profiling of FLASH-induced cellular DNA damage as mechanistic markers of the ‘FLASH effect’.
Creators: name: R. Cooper, Christian
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2025

description: Several studies have reported the normal tissue-sparing effects of ultra-high dose rate ‘FLASH’ irradiation in vivo whilst maintaining tumour response, with an associated reduced damage burden also being proposed in vitro. FLASH exposures will generate higher initial concentrations of induced free radicals and this is proposed responsible for an early divergence of radiochemical events that could distinguish FLASH-RT from lower dose rate conventional-RT. Towards this, two key radiochemical mechanisms have been proposed to contribute to the sparing effects of FLASH: radical–radical recombination (RRR) and transient oxygen depletion (TOD), with both being proposed to lead to reduced levels of induced damage. In this study we demonstrate that FLASH irradiation at low oxygen tension induces lower levels of DNA damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) ex vivo, an effect modulated by oxygen tension, dose, and dose rate, supporting an oxygen-related mechanism contributing to the tissue-sparing effect of FLASH irradiation. Hypothesising that a likely outcome of RRR would be the formation of crosslink damage (via organic radical recombination), and that a likely outcome of TOD would be a more anoxic damage profile, we next examined the profile of FLASH-induced damage via Comet assay, assessing crosslink formation and/or anoxic DNA damage formation as putative markers of RRR and TOD respectively. Following FLASH irradiation, we see no evidence of any crosslink formation; however, FLASH irradiation induces a more anoxic profile of induced damage, supporting the TOD mechanism. Furthermore, treatment of PBLs pre-irradiation with BSO abrogates the reduced strand break damage burden mediated by FLASH exposures. In summary, we do not see any experimental evidence to support the RRR mechanism happening, but our data supports TOD as being a driver of the FLASH-mediated reduced damage burden. Finally, preliminary data is presented of tumour cell-specific damaging mechanisms that may account for FLASH’s effective tumour control whilst sparing normal tissue.
Информационная система на основе искусственного интеллекта для перевода невербального языка в лингвистическую модель
Creators: name: Бикмуллина, Ильсияр
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2025
Subjects: sign language
artificial intelligence
gesture recognition
computer vision
Python
MMAction2
ONNX Runtime
жестовый язык
искусственный интеллект
распознавание жестов
компьютерное зрение

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 2 (152) 2025
Chemical composition of red horizontal branch stars in the thick disk of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Tautvaisiene, G.
name: Edvardsson, B.
name: Tuominen, I.
name: Ilyin, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution spectra of 13 core helium-burning stars in the thick disk of the Galaxy have been obtained with the SOFIN spectrograph on the Nordic Optical Telescope to investigate abundances of up to 22 chemical elements. Abundances of carbon were studied using the C_2 Swan (0,1) band head at 5635.5 A. The wavelength interval 7980-8130 A with strong CN features was analysed in order to determine nitrogen abundances and 12C/13C isotope ratios. The oxygen abundances were determined from the O I line at 6300 A. Abundances in the investigated stars suggest that carbon is depleted by about 0.3 dex, nitrogen is enhanced by more than 0.4 dex and oxygen is unaltered. The 12C/13C ratios are lowered and lie between values 3 and 7 which is in agreement with "cool bottom processing" predictions (Boothroyd & Sackmann 1999). The C/N ratios in the investigated stars are lowered to values between 0.7 and 1.2 which is less than present day theoretical predictions and call for further studies of stellar mixing processes. Abundance ratios of O, Mg, Eu and other heavy chemical elements to iron in the investigated stars show a pattern characteristic of thick disk stars. The results provide evidence that the thick disk population has a distinct chemical history from the thin disk. The onset of the bulk of SN Ia is suggested to appear around [Fe/H] = -0.6 dex.
description: A&A LaTeX, 11 pages, 9 enclosed figures, Astronomy & Astrophysics, in press
Additional file 19 of Benchmarking hybrid assembly approaches for genomic analyses of bacterial pathogens using Illumina and Oxford Nanopore sequencing
Creators: name: Chen, Zhao
name: Erickson, David L.
name: Meng, Jianghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 19: Table S19. Plasmids of bacterial strains with simulated Illumina short reads and low-quality Oxford Nanopore long reads, as predicted based on their MaSuRCA, SPAdes, and Unicycler assemblies and compared to their corresponding reference genomes.
Light Quark Spectroscopy Results from FOCUS and E687
Creators: name: Bianco, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the FOCUS spectrometer (experiments 687 and 831 at Fermilab) we confirm the existence of a diffractively photoproduced enhancement in $K^+K^- $ at 1750 \mevcc with nearly 100 times the statistics of previous experiments. We also observe a narrow dip structure at 1.9 GeV/c$^2$ in a study of diffractive photoproduction of the $3π^+3π^-$ final state.
description: Uses epsfig and lnfprep (included). Five pages, three figures. Presented at the 31st International Conference On High Energy Physics (ICHEP 2002), 24-31 Jul 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Nyctiophylax (Nyctiophylax) hotay Oláh & Johanson 2010, new species
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Nyctiophylax
Nyctiophylax hotay

description: Nyctiophylax (Nyctiophylax) hotay, new species
Figures 64–68
 Diagnosis: This species is the only species in Nyctiophylax (s.str.) having an open forewing median cell. The species is most similar to N. (N.) sinensis Brauer, from which it is distinguished by having cerci divided into lobes and sternite IX with posterior margin straight and vertical.
 Description: Male. Body uniformly pale brown. Maxillary palp formula (I,II)-IV-III-V. Forewing length 4.0 mm. Median cell on forewings open.
Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX composed of robust, sclerotized sternite, nearly triangular, about 2 times higher than long, posterior margin straight and vertical in lateral view (Fig. 64); tergum IX indiscernible as membranous integument above sternite IX and behind segment X. Segment X semisclerotized, setose, elongate, connected to dorsal angles of sternite IX (Fig. 64); deeply incised, producing large quadrangular dorsal interlobular gap with rod-like lateral lobes in dorsal view (Fig. 65). Cerci large, long, tall, setose, each divided into 1 dorsal, 2 apical and 1 ventral lobes in lateral view. Paraproctal complexes each consisting of 2 paraproctal processes; 1 dorsally arching spine originating anteriorly, 1 starting from its fulcrum (meeting point of sternite IX, cercus and segment X) and running almost vertically ventrad to end between bases of gonopods. Gonopods robust, oriented almost horizontally, elongate, basal part sinuous. Phallic apparatus (Figs. 67, 68) located dorsally in genitalia, guided by spine-like, long paraproctal processes; phallic apparatus with tube-shaped, sclerotized phallotheca continuing into membranous endotheca (or endophallus) with pair of sclerites on retracted membranes, these sclerites ending in laterad-directed, spiny apices in dorsal view (Fig. 68).
 Holotype male: VIETNAM: Hanoi, West Lake, 28.x.1986, light [J. Oláh]—(OPC).
 Paratype: same data as holotype— 1 female (OPC).
 Distribution: Vietnam.
 Etymology: Hotay, derived from ”phuong tay”, meaning west, and “cai ho”, meaning lake in Vietnamese, named after the type locality.
 Remarks: An open median cell is only present in species in a few polycentropodid genera of the diagnostic genus clusters with simple wing venation, like Cyrnellus, Adectophylax, Cernotina, Pahamunaya. Neboiss (1994) has found 3 Nyctiophylax (Paranyctiophylax) species from Australia and recently Johanson & Ward (2009) have found 4 new Polyplectropus species from New Caledonia with an open median cell in each forewing.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on pages 41-42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
Neutrino damping rate at finite temperature and density
Creators: name: Tututi, Eduardo S.
name: Torres, Manuel
name: D'Olivo, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A first principle derivation is given of the neutrino damping rate in real-time thermal field theory. Starting from the discontinuity of the neutrino self energy at the two loop level, the damping rate can be expressed as integrals over space phase of amplitudes squared, weighted with statistical factors that account for the possibility of particle absorption or emission from the medium. Specific results for a background composed of neutrinos, leptons, protons and neutrons are given. Additionally, for the real part of the dispersion relation we discuss the relation between the results obtained from the thermal field theory, and those obtained by the thermal average of the forward scattering amplitude.
description: LaTex Document, 19 pages, 3 figures
MOESM2 of Predicting poverty. Data mining approaches to the health and demographic surveillance system in Cuatro Santos, Nicaragua
Creators: name: C. Källestål
name: E. Blandón Zelaya
name: R. Peña
name: W. Peréz
name: M. Contreras
name: L. Persson
name: O. Sysoev
name: K. Ekholm Selling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Conditional random forest plot ranking the relative importance (x-axis) of the 10 predictors with highest relative importance (y-axis), when assets were removed as candidate predictors, with regard to their ability to explain the presence of poverty in a household (2–4 unsatisfied basic needs) in Cuatro Santos, Nicaragua.
Favoriser le soin autonome : encourager les jeunes vivant avec la mucoviscidose à partager leur expérience à travers la création de jeux collaboratifs [affiche et vidéo]
Creators: name: Kirszenbaum, Maya
name: Lustre, Aline
name: de Beauvais, Nina
name: Hauterive, Maxime
name: Wenk, Nicolas
name: Gervais, Yannick
name: Claricia, Marlène
name: Frangos, Maria
name: Gomez, Valentin
name: Burgel, Pierre-Régis
name: Sermet-Gaudelus, Isabelle
name: Valette, Julie
name: Balli, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: mucoviscidose
fibrose kystique
jeunes adultes
adolescents
co-création
jeux en santé
communs en accès libre
logiciel libre et en source ouverte
matériel ouvert
santé communautaire
capteur de souffle
spirométrie
pneumologie
adhésion thérapeutique
adhérence / observance

description: Aperçu des deux événements de co-création réalisés en mars et octobre 2019 avec les hôpitaux Necker, Cochin et le Fonds FHF de la Fédération hospitalière de France. L'objectif était de rendre le soin ludique en co-créant des jeux avec des jeunes de 16-24 ans qui ont la mucoviscidose. Nous avons adopté une méthode de conception participative pour concevoir deux jeux numériques (dont un multijoueur) et un capteur transformant le souffle (pression, débit) en signal numérique.
description: Vidéo : télécharger le fichier m4a ci-dessous ou aller sur https://youtu.be/ZHMKuNcmiQQ – Découvrir et contribuer au projet : https://www.breathinggames.net/fr/
Big Fish: Oil Markets and Speculation
Creators: name: Cologni, Alessandro
name: Scarpa, Elisa
name: Sitzia, Francesco Giuseppe
name: Cologni, Alessandro
name: Scarpa, Elisa
name: Sitzia, Francesco Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Oil Price Dynamics
subject: Speculation and Fundamentals
subject: Conditional Error
subject: Correction Models
subject: Pesaran Bounds Testing Approach

description: The role of speculators in the oil markets has been vastly investigated during the last few years. Several authors focused on the definition of speculation while others examined the relationship between oil prices and the behavior of trading actors. In this paper, we formulate a new theory able to describe “hedging needs” as well as the role of speculators in the crude oil market. According to our model, the different strategies of producers and consumers aimed at defending themselves against abrupt oil price changes can be satisfied only if speculators play a very active role. Due to the rapid growth in shale oil production, the importance of speculation in ensuring an equilibrium in the U.S. crude oil market has consequently grown noticeably. We estimate an econometric conditional Error Correction Model (ECM) applying Pesaran’s bound tests, over the sample February 2000 November 2014, using WTI and CFTC data. Our theory is well supported by econometric evidence. In other words, our model is suitable to demonstrate how commercial operators act on the market. In addition, the increasing importance of future contracts (also known as financialisation of crude oil market) helps in reaching a level of prices close to the equilibrium one. Finally, we are able to find evidence of a positive impact of the action of speculators on the efficiency of oil markets as they help stabilizing prices.
Quantum Kinetic Theory of Thermoelectric and Thermal Transport in a Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Sekine, Akihiko
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general quantum kinetic theory that accounts for the interplay between a temperature gradient, momentum-space Berry curvatures of Bloch electrons, and Bloch-state scattering. Using a theory that incorporates the presence of a temperature gradient by introducing a "thermal vector potential", we derive a quantum kinetic equation for Bloch electrons in the presence of disorder and a temperature gradient. Taking also into account the presence of electric and magnetic fields, the quantum kinetic equation we derive makes it possible to compute transport coefficients at arbitrary orders of electric-field $\vec{E}$, magnetic-field $\vec{B}$, and temperature-gradient $\nabla T$ strengths $|\vec{E}|^a |\vec{B}|^b |\nabla T|^c$. Our theory enables a systematic calculation of magnetothermoelectric and magnetothermal conductivities of systems with momentum-space Berry curvatures. As an illustration, we derive from a general microscopic electron model a general expression for the rate of pumping of electrons between valleys in parallel temperature gradient and magnetic field. From this expression we find a relation, which is analogous to the Mott relation, between the rate of pumping due to a temperature gradient and that due to an electric field. We also apply our theory to a two-band model for Weyl semimetals to study thermoelectric and thermal transport in a magnetic field. We show that the Mott relation is satisfied in the chiral-anomaly induced thermoelectric conductivity, and that the Wiedemann-Franz law is violated in the chiral-anomaly induced thermal conductivity, which are both consistent with the results obtained by invoking semiclassical wave-packet dynamics.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
The New York State Agricultural Immigration and Human Resource Management Issues Study
Creators: name: Maloney, Thomas R.
name: Bills, Nelson L.
name: Maloney, Thomas R.
name: Bills, Nelson L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital

description: The purpose of this study is to gather information from farm operators regarding agricultural workforce issues in New York agriculture. In the fall of 2007 the USDANASS New York field office agreed to add one page of agricultural labor related questions to its annual surveys of the New York fruit, vegetable, dairy and livestock industries. The 1,245 survey responses provide new insights in four key topic areas: the number of farm workers in New York agriculture, attitudes toward labor supply issues, attitudes toward immigration reform and attitudes regarding human resource management practices. The survey procedures allowed estimates of the number of workers on farms primarily involved with fruit, vegetable, dairy or livestock production. The total agricultural workforce for fruit, vegetable and dairies in New York, including part-time, full-time, family and non-family workers totaled 46,800. In addition it was estimated that the number of contract workers hired on New York fruit, vegetable and dairy farms was 6,700. Farm managers were asked how concerned they were that there may not be sufficient workers to employ in their business over the next three years. Survey respondents expressed considerable concern with more than 60% of the farmers who employed Hispanic workers indicating that they were very concerned about attracting sufficient workers over the next three years. Survey participants were also asked how important national immigration reform, a path to citizenship and a guest worker program were to their business. Importance was rated on a five point scale with 1 being not important and 5 being very important. Farm operators with Hispanic workers rated national immigration reform a 4.43 in importance. They rated a path to citizenship a 3.34 in importance and a guest worker program a 4.29 in importance. So while all three issues were important to farm managers a path to citizenship was reported to be less important than national immigration reform or a guest worker program. Respondents were also asked how important they felt five human resource practices were. Again a 5 point scale was used. Respondents placed a higher importance on competitive wages and benefits (3.87), safe comfortable working conditions (4.34) and opportunities for advancement (3.23). They felt that off-site training opportunities and continuing training and development were of slightly less importance. The survey provides new information about attitudes and concerns of farm employers at a time when labor supply and immigration reform issues are very important to the future of their businesses. These results allow leaders in NY agriculture to more accurately describe current conditions surrounding agricultural labor in the state. The survey also provides a starting point for additional research on immigration and labor supply issues.
Nonholonomic constraints in classical field theories
Creators: name: Binz, E.
name: de Leon, M.
name: de Diego, D. Martin
name: Socolescu, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70SXX; 70F25

description: A multisymplectic setting for classical field theories subjected to non-holonomic constraints is presented. The infinite dimensional setting in the space of Cauchy data is also given.
description: 14 pages; 1 figure
idris-ct: A Library to do Category Theory in Idris
Creators: name: Genovese, Fabrizio
name: Gryzlov, Alex
name: Herold, Jelle
name: Knispel, Andre
name: Perone, Marco
name: Post, Erik
name: Videla, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce idris-ct, a Idris library providing verified type definitions of categorical concepts.idris-ct strives to be a bridge between academy and industry, catering both to category theorists who want to implement and try their ideas in a practical environment and to businesses and engineers who care about formalization with category theory: It is inspired by similar libraries developed for theorem proving but remains very practical, being aimed at software production in business. Nevertheless, the use of dependent types allows for a formally correct implementation of categorical concepts, so that guarantees can be made on software properties.
description: In Proceedings ACT 2019, arXiv:2009.06334
100 Years of Dairy Farming: Town of Dryden, Tompkins County, New York
Creators: name: Stanton, Bernard F.
name: Conneman, George J.
name: Hoskins, Susan B.
name: Smith, Stuart F.
name: Stanton, Bernard F.
name: Conneman, George J.
name: Hoskins, Susan B.
name: Smith, Stuart F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: A history and analysis of farm management surveys for the previous year, conducted on every dairy farm in the Town of Dryden each decade save one, from 1908 through 2008 is presented. Five times as much milk was sold in 2007 from dairy farms based in Dryden as was sold in 1917. Labor productivity in terms of milk sold per worker has increased 35 times in the century reflecting the great gains made from advances in agricultural technology. Dairy farm numbers have decreased from 206 in 1907 to 8 in 2007. Dryden’s dairy farms continue as an important contributor to the economy of the Town.
Nyctiophylax (Nyctiophylax) catunujah Oláh & Johanson 2010, new species
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Nyctiophylax
Nyctiophylax catunujah

description: Nyctiophylax (Nyctiophylax) catunujah, new species
Figures 69–71
 Diagnosis: This species resembles N. (P.) archemoros Malicky from Thailand, and N. (P.) antenor Malicky from Nepal. It differs from these species in having large rectangular cerci and straight, not curving, ventral paraproctal processes, each with a slightly hooked or knotted apex.
 Description: Male. Body uniformly brown. Maxillary palp formula (I,II)-IV-III-V. Forewing length 6.4 mm. Forewings each with median cell open.
Male genitalia. Sternite IX rounded and pentagonal in lateral view (Fig. 69); tergite IX fused with paraprocts. Segment X weakly sclerotized, in dorsal view deeply incised into large, quadrangular dorsal interlobular gap with short, irregular, median lobe and long, rod-like lateral lobes; lateral lobes narrow, scarcely setose. Cerci large, quadrangular (Fig. 69), setose; arising from complex of tergite IX and paraproct. Paraproctal complexes each consisting of basal body and ventral paraproctal process; smooth, heavily sclerotized, straight with slightly hooked apex. Gonopods robust, each with basal expansion well-developed, representing ventral branch; dorsal branch straight in lateral and ventral views (Figs. 69, 70), with dorsoapical incision in lateral view. Phallic apparatus (Fig. 71) located dorsally in genitalia, guided by ventral paraproctal processes. Phallic apparatus with tube-like, faintly sclerotized phallotheca continuing into membranous endotheca or endophallus, with pair of long, arching, spines (possibly parameres) arising from phallobase.
 Holotype male: MYANMAR: North East, Kambaiti, 7000 ft, 30.iv.1934, Malaise trap, [R. Malaise]— (BMNH).
 Distribution: Myanmar.
 Etymology: Catunujah, quadrangular in Sanscrit, after the quadrangular cerci.
 Remarks: Nyctiophylax (P.) archemoros was placed into subgenus Paranyctiophylax because it has looped anal veins in the forewing. Nyctiophylax (Nyctiophylax) catunuyah, new species, has very similar genitalia but the forewing anal veins are not looped.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on pages 42-43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
Additional file 9 of Benchmarking hybrid assembly approaches for genomic analyses of bacterial pathogens using Illumina and Oxford Nanopore sequencing
Creators: name: Chen, Zhao
name: Erickson, David L.
name: Meng, Jianghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S9. Genome completeness of the hybrid assemblies of bacterial strains with simulated Illumina short reads and mediocre-quality Oxford Nanopore long reads using MaSuRCA, SPAdes, and Unicycler compared to their corresponding reference genomes.
Christine Bergström
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: 2 fichiers
description: date: start=2010-05-14;end=2014-10-23
Nyctiophylax (Paranyctiophylax) Tsuda
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Nyctiophylax

description: Nyctiophylax (Paranyctiophylax) Tsuda
 Paranyctiophylax Tsuda, 1942: 259.
 Type species: Paranyctiophylax kisoensis Tsuda, original designation.
 Diagnosis: Species in this subgenus are characterized by having forewings with looped anal veins. The cerci are moderately large. The gonopods are moderately long, slender, curved dorsad, each monolobed with somewhat rounded and distinct basal bend, or nearly triangularly bilobed.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on pages 43-44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
MOESM8 of RhizoChamber-Monitor: a robotic platform and software enabling characterization of root growth
Creators: name: Wu, Jie
name: Wu, Qian
name: PagĂ¨s, LoĂŻc
name: Yuan, Yeqing
name: Zhang, Xiaolei
name: Du, Mingwei
name: Tian, Xiaoli
name: Li, Zhaohu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Text S4. Identifying the PR (primary root) sections the LRGs (lateral root groups) belonged to.
Direct Analysis of Spectra of Type Ib Supernovae
Creators: name: Branch, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synthetic spectra generated with the parameterized supernova synthetic-spectrum code SYNOW are compared to photospheric-phase spectra of Type Ib supernovae (SNe Ib). Although the synthetic spectra are based on many simplifying approximations, including spherical symmetry, they account well for the observed spectra. Our sample of SNe Ib obeys a tight relation between the velocity at the photosphere, as determined from the Fe II features, and the time relative to that of maximum light. From this we infer that the masses and the kinetic energies of the events in this sample were similar. After maximum light the minimum velocity at which the He I features form usually is higher than the velocity at the photosphere, but the minimum velocity of the ejected helium is at least as low as 7000 kms. Previously unpublished spectra of SN 2000H reveal the presence of hydrogen absorption features, and we conclude that hydrogen lines also were present in SNe 1999di and 1954A. Hydrogen appears to be present in SNe Ib in general, although in most events it becomes too weak to identify soon after maximum light. The hydrogen-line optical depths that we use to fit the spectra of SNe 2000H, 1999di, and 1954A are not high, so only a mild reduction in the hydrogen optical depths would be required to make these events look like typical SNe Ib. Similarly, the He I line optical depths are not very high, so a moderate reduction would make SNe Ib look like SNe Ic.
description: 21 pages and 24 figures, submitted to ApJ
Exploring the scattering of vector bosons at LHCb
Creators: name: Pellen, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, I propose a strategy to measure vector-boson scattering (VBS) at the LHCb experiment. The typical VBS topology at hadron colliders features two energetic back-to-back jets with large rapidities and two gauge bosons produced centrally. In this article, I show that such a topology can actually be probed by the LHCb detector. In particular, tagging only one of the two jets in combination with two same-sign leptons allows for a measurement with upcoming luminosities. I present an illustrative event selection where cross sections and differential distributions are computed for VBS and its irreducible background.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Combinatorics factors and Eq.(15) fixed
Agricultural Trade Liberalization in a Multisector World Model: Implications for Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico
Creators: name: Krissoff, Barry
name: Bellenger, Nicole
name: Krissoff, Barry
name: Bellenger, Nicole
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: Impacts of agricultural and nonagricultural trade liberalization on agriculture are assessed in a multicommodity. multicountiy framework. By modelling simultaneously all goods sectors of the economy, the importance of (l) relative price changes between sectors and (2) income and exchange rate adjustments that follow trade liberalization in a world of floating rates are evaluated. Specifically, four cases are compared using a static world policy simulation (SWOPSIM) model: industrial market ecooomy agricultural Jiberalizatioo, global agricultural liberalization, all-sector industrial market economy liberalization, and all sector global liberalization. Under all sector liberalization scenarios, exchange rates are allowed to float for all countries/regions. In all cases, agricultural corrunodity prices tend to increase, an effect that is more pronounced when currency values adjust but less pronounced under global relative to industrial market economy liberalization. Three Latin American countries are modelled individually: Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico. Argentina and Brazil have the most significant advances in agricultural trade with an all-sector global liberalization. The deterioration of the Mexican agricultural trade balance is reduced when exchange rates are allowed to vary.
First Observation of Doubly Charmed Baryons
Creators: name: Moinester, Murray
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The SELEX experiment (E781) at Fermilab has observed two statistically compelling high mass states near 3.6 GeV/c^2, decaying to Lambda_c+ K- pi+ and Lambda_c+ K- pi+ pi+. These final states are Cabibbo-allowed decay modes of doubly charmed baryons $Ξ_{cc}^+$ and $Ξ_{cc}^{++}$, respectively. The masses are in the range expected from theoretical considerations, but the spectroscopy is surprising. SELEX also has weaker preliminary evidence for a state near 3.8 GeV/$\rm{c}^2$, a high mass state decaying to Lambda_c+ K- pi+ pi+, possibly an excited $Ξ_{cc}^{++}$ (ccu*). Data are presented and discussed.
description: Contribution to Advanced Study Institute, "Symmetries and Spin" - Praha-SPIN-2002, Workshop Chairman, M. Finger, http://mfinger.home.cern.ch/mfinger/praha2002/
OPERAS Open Chats: Wir müssen reden… heute über die OPERAS Angebote mit Bibliotheken und Fachinformationsdiensten
Creators: name: Töpfer, Marlen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: SSH
social sciences and humanities
OPERAS-GER
OPERAS

description: Presentation of the event on the OPERAS Infrastructure held by OPERAS-GER on 18 May 2021.
Distribution of Domestic Policy Benefits and the Willingness to Support Trade Liberalization
Creators: name: Offutt, Susan
name: Shoemaker, Robbin
name: Offutt, Susan
name: Shoemaker, Robbin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: Agricultural trade liberalization for developed countries may mean eliminatioo of existing domestic support programmes. The difficulty of achieving freer trade is directly related to the distribution of the pain of adjustment in domestic agricultural ecooomies. A cost functioo is estimated for post-World War II US agriculture to examine the functional distribution of agricultural income in a consistent way, disentangling the separate effects of tecbnological and policy influences on factor shares. Insight is thereby gained into the probable effects of removal of government support for agriculture. The analysis implies that landowners have the most to lose from removal of domestic support programmes as a prelude to trade liberalization. Application of this framework to the experience of other nations would provide a basis for the comparison of the sil.e of prospective domestic losses affecting a country's willingness to negotiate trade liberalizing measures.
MOESM1 of Transcriptomic and presence/absence variation in the barley genome assessed from multi-tissue mRNA sequencing and their power to predict phenotypic traits
Creators: name: Weisweiler, Marius
name: Montaigu, Amaury
name: Ries, David
name: Pfeifer, Mara
name: Stich, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Table S1: Summary of barley inbreds. Supplementary Table S2: Number of expression presence/absence variation (ePAV) observed for our detection procedure. Supplementary Table S3: Gene ontology term enrichment analysis. Supplementary Fig. S1: Characterization of the not annotated contigs established by the transcript calling. Supplementary Fig. S2: Procedure to evaluate the detection of presence/absence variation. Supplementary Fig. S3: Population structure of the 23 barley inbreds. Supplementary Fig. S4: Prediction accuracy of single predictors.
Towards a new quantization of Dirac's monopole
Creators: name: Nesterov, A. I.
name: de la Cruz, F. Aceves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are several mathematical and physical reasons why Dirac's quantization must hold. How far one can go without it remains an open problem. The present work outlines a few steps in this direction.
description: To appear in Proceedings of "IV Taller de la Division de Gravitacion y Fisica Matematica". Misprints corrected, references and acknowledgments added
A high-throughput assay for screening natural products that boost NK cell-mediated killing of cancer cells
Creators: name: Xu, Zihang
name: Zhu, Xiaowen
name: Su, Lin
name: Zou, Chunpu
name: Chen, Xiao
name: Hou, Yifei
name: Gong, Chenyuan
name: Ng, Wanyi
name: Ni, Zhongya
name: Wang, Lixin
name: Yan, Xuewei
name: Zhu, Yangzhuangzhuang
name: Jiao, Xiaoning
name: Yao, Chao
name: Zhu, Shiguo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Natural killer (NK) cells can eliminate malignant cells and play a vital role in immunosurveillance. Administration of natural compounds represents a promising approach for antitumor immunotherapy, which may enhance the NK cell activity via multiple mechanisms. Establishing approaches to evaluate the effect of select natural products on NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. We selected a natural product library containing 2880 pure compounds, which was provided by the National Centre for Drug Screening of China. 0.1% DMSO was employed as a negative control, and 100 U/mL human recombinant IL-2 was employed as a positive control. To evaluate the % of tumour cells which were killed by NK cells, expanded NK cells were co-cultured with tumour cells and then treated with natural products at the concentration of 10 μM. After 24-h co-incubation, luminescent signal was detected and percent lysis was calculated. We report on the results of a three-round high-throughput screening effort that identified 20-deoxyingenol 3-angelate (DI3A) and its analogue ingenol 3-angelate (I3A) as immuno enhancers which boosts NK cell-mediated killing of non-small cell lung cancer cells (NSCLCs). Biophotonic cytotoxicity assay and calcein release assay were used as two well-established NK cell cytotoxicity detection assays to validate the immuno-enhancing effects of DI3A and I3A, which was achieved by increasing degranulation and interferon-gamma secretion of NK cells. Our newly established ATP-based method was a valuable and information-rich screening tool to investigate the biological effects of natural products on both NK cells and tumour cells.
Individual and Multilateral Trade Liberalization
Creators: name: Maxwell, Douglas L.
name: Maxwell, Douglas L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: This paper uses a general equilibrium model with nine agricultural sectors to project a reference scenario, five unilateral liberalizations by Oceania, Canada, the EC, Japan, and the USA, and a multilateral trade liberalization by all of the preceding countries together. The effects on prices and production are examined along with the interactione ffects of a multilateral liberalization.
Sources of Growth in French Agriculture: Short-Run Supply and Input Demand Responses and Effects of Technological Change
Creators: name: Bouchet, Frederic
name: Orden, David
name: Norton, George W.
name: Bouchet, Frederic
name: Orden, David
name: Norton, George W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Agribusiness
Demand and Price Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: A disaggregated variable profit function model is estiamted for French agriculture. Short-run results suggest price inelastic, positively sloped supply functions and that French agricultural production has benefited from important technological gains since the early 1960s. These gains are due both to domestic public agricultural research expenditures and international transfers of technology.
Additional file 2 of Diagnostic value of circulating genetically abnormal cells to support computed tomography for benign and malignant pulmonary nodules
Creators: name: Yang, Han
name: Chen, Hongjie
name: Zhang, Guorui
name: Li, Hongyi
name: Ni, Ran
name: Yu, Yali
name: Zhang, Yepeng
name: Wu, Yongjun
name: Liu, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2.
title: 02_0058
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/