cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inversion using a new low-dimensional representation of complex binary geological media based on a deep neural network
Creators: name: Laloy, Eric
name: Hérault, Romain
name: Lee, John
name: Jacques, Diederik
name: Linde, Niklas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient and high-fidelity prior sampling and inversion for complex geological media is still a largely unsolved challenge. Here, we use a deep neural network of the variational autoencoder type to construct a parametric low-dimensional base model parameterization of complex binary geological media. For inversion purposes, it has the attractive feature that random draws from an uncorrelated standard normal distribution yield model realizations with spatial characteristics that are in agreement with the training set. In comparison with the most commonly used parametric representations in probabilistic inversion, we find that our dimensionality reduction (DR) approach outperforms principle component analysis (PCA), optimization-PCA (OPCA) and discrete cosine transform (DCT) DR techniques for unconditional geostatistical simulation of a channelized prior model. For the considered examples, important compression ratios (200 - 500) are achieved. Given that the construction of our parameterization requires a training set of several tens of thousands of prior model realizations, our DR approach is more suited for probabilistic (or deterministic) inversion than for unconditional (or point-conditioned) geostatistical simulation. Probabilistic inversions of 2D steady-state and 3D transient hydraulic tomography data are used to demonstrate the DR-based inversion. For the 2D case study, the performance is superior compared to current state-of-the-art multiple-point statistics inversion by sequential geostatistical resampling (SGR). Inversion results for the 3D application are also encouraging.
Effective Matrix Methods in Commutative Domains
Creators: name: Malaschonok, Gennadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Effective matrix methods for solving standard linear algebra problems in a commutative domains are discussed. Two of them are new. There are a methods for computing adjoined matrices and solving system of linear equations in a commutative domains.
description: 11 pages
Invertibility of the TKF model of sequence evolution
Creators: name: Thatte, Bhalchandra D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We consider character sequences evolving on a phylogenetic tree under the TKF91 model. We show that as the sequence lengths tend to infinity the the topology of the phylogenetic tree and the edge lengths are determined by any one of (a) the alignment of sequences (b) the collection of sequence lengths. We also show that the probability of any homology structure on a collection of sequences related by a TKF91 process on a tree is independent of the root location. Keywords: phylogenetics, DNA sequence evolution models, identifiability, alignment
description: 23 pages
Heteroleptic palladium(II) complexes containing N-heterocyclic carbenes and 4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole: Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic application
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Yang, Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Reaction of the dimeric N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) palladium compounds [Pd(μ-Cl)(Cl)(NHC)]2 with 4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole gave four mono- and dinuclear complexes 1–4. Mononuclear complexes 1 and 2 [(NHC)PdCl2(4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole)] were obtained when the reactions were performed in CH2Cl2, whereas dinuclear complexes 3 and 4 [Pd2(μ-Cl)(μ-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole)Cl2(NHC)2] were obtained when the reactions were performed in THF in reflux with Et3N as the base. Further explorations of the catalytic properties of 1–4 for Pd-catalyzed transformations have been performed and these complexes exhibited moderate to high catalytic activities for Suzuki–Miyaura coupling and arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl bromides.
Instability in strongly magnetized accretion discs: A global perspective
Creators: name: Das, Upasana
name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
name: Lesur, Geoffroy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the properties of strongly magnetized accretion discs in a global framework, with particular focus on the evolution of magnetohydrodynamic instabilities such as the magnetorotational instability (MRI). Work by Pessah and Psaltis showed that MRI is stabilized beyond a critical toroidal field in compressible, differentially rotating flows and, also, reported the appearance of two new instabilities beyond this field. Their results stemmed from considering geometric curvature effects due to the suprathermal background toroidal field, which had been previously ignored in weak-field studies. However, their calculations were performed under the local approximation, which poses the danger of introducing spurious behavior due to the introduction of global geometric terms in an otherwise local framework. In order to avoid this, we perform a global eigenvalue analysis of the linearized MHD equations in cylindrical geometry. We confirm that MRI indeed tends to be highly suppressed when the background toroidal field attains the Pessah-Psaltis limit. We also observe the appearance of two new instabilities that emerge in the presence of highly suprathermal toroidal fields. These results were additionally verified using numerical simulations in PLUTO. There are, however, certain differences between the the local and global results, especially in the vertical wavenumber occupancies of the various instabilities, which we discuss in detail. We also study the global eigenfunctions of the most unstable modes in the suprathermal regime, which are inaccessible in the local analysis. Overall, our findings emphasize the necessity of a global treatment for accurately modeling strongly magnetized accretion discs.
description: 23 pages, 7 Figures and 1 Table. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Clinician's attitude to enteral nutrition with percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy: a survey in China
Creators: name: Zhang, Yijie
name: Ma, Chen
name: Li, Chenxi
name: Chen, Qian
name: Shen, Meifen
name: Wang, Yuyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire
The validity of 21 cm spin temperature as a kinetic temperature indicator in atomic and molecular gas
Creators: name: Shaw, Gargi
name: Ferland, G. J.
name: Hubeny, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gas kinetic temperature ($T_K$) of various interstellar environments is often inferred from observations that can deduce level populations of atoms, ions, or molecules using spectral line observations; H I 21 cm is perhaps the most widely used with a long history. Usually the H I 21 cm line is assumed to be in thermal equilibrium and the populations are given by the Boltzmann distribution. A variety of processes, many involving Lyman alpha ($Lyα$), can affect the 21 cm line. Here we show how this is treated in the spectral simulation code Cloudy, and present numerical simulations of environments where this temperature indicator is used, with a detailed treatment of the physical processes that determine level populations within $H^0$. We discuss situations where this temperature indicator traces $T_K$, cases where they fail, as well as the effects of $Lyα$ pumping on the 21 cm spin temperature. We also show that the $Lyα$ excitation temperature rarely traces the gas kinetic temperature.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0119
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0119, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0119, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of One-year outcomes in sepsis: a prospective multicenter cohort study in Japan
Creators: name: Liu, Keibun
name: Watanabe, Shinichi
name: Nakamura, Kensuke
name: Nakano, Hidehiko
name: Motoki, Maiko
name: Kamijo, Hiroshi
name: Ayaka, Matsuoka
name: Ishii, Kenzo
name: Morita, Yasunari
name: Hongo, Takashi
name: Shimojo, Nobutake
name: Tanaka, Yukiko
name: Hanazawa, Manabu
name: Hamagami, Tomohiro
name: Oike, Kenji
name: Kasugai, Daisuke
name: Sakuda, Yutaka
name: Irie, Yuhei
name: Nitta, Masakazu
name: Akieda, Kazuki
name: Shimakura, Daigo
name: Katsukawa, Hajime
name: Kotani, Toru
name: McWilliams, David
name: Nydahl, Peter
name: Schaller, Stefan J.
name: Ogura, Takayuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1
title: Wavelength frame multiplication for reflectometry at long-pulse neutron sources
Creators: name: Löhmann, Oliver
name: Silvi, Luca
name: Kadletz, Peter M.
name: Vaytet, Neil
name: Arnold, Owen
name: Jones, Matthew D.
name: Nilsson, Jonas
name: Hart, Michael
name: Richter, Tobias
name: Klitzing, Regine von
name: Jackson, Andrew J.
name: Arnold, Thomas
name: Woracek, Robin
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2024

description: The European Spallation Source (ESS), which is under construction in Lund (Sweden), will be the next leading neutron facility with an unprecedented brilliance and novel long-pulse time structure. A long-pulse source not only provides a high time-average flux but also opens the possibility to tune the resolution by using pulse shaping choppers. Thus, an instrument can readily be operated in either a high flux or a high resolution mode. Several of the shorter instruments at the ESS will employ Wavelength Frame Multiplication (WFM) in order to enable a sufficient resolution while offering a continuous and broad wavelength range. A test beamline was operated until the end of 2019 at the research reactor in Berlin to test components and methods, including WFM, in order to prepare the new facility for the operation of neutron instruments and successful first science. We herein demonstrate the implementation of WFM for reflectometry. By selecting a short pulse mode under the same geometrical configuration, we compare and discuss the results for two reference samples. The reported experiments not only serve to prove the reliability of the WFM approach but also, for the first time, demonstrate the full instrument control, data acquisition and data reduction chain that will be implemented at the ESS.
Heteroleptic palladium(II) complexes containing N-heterocyclic carbenes and 4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic application
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Yang, Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Reaction of the dimeric N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) palladium compounds [Pd(μ-Cl)(Cl)(NHC)]2 with 4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole gave four mono- and dinuclear complexes 1-4. Mononuclear complexes 1 and 2 [(NHC)PdCl2(4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole)] were obtained when the reactions were performed in CH2Cl2, whereas dinuclear complexes 3 and 4 [Pd2(μ-Cl)(μ-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole)Cl2(NHC)2] were obtained when the reactions were performed in THF in reflux with Et3N as the base. Further explorations of the catalytic properties of 1-4 for Pd-catalyzed transformations have been performed and these complexes exhibited moderate to high catalytic activities for Suzuki–Miyaura coupling and arylation of benzoxazoles with aryl bromides.
ЕЩЕ РАЗ ОБ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИИ ЖЕЛЕЗНЫХ СЕРПОВ И КОС- ГОРБУШ СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЫМ НАСЕЛЕНИЕМ ВЕРХНЕГО ПРИКАМЬЯ
Creators: name: А. Н. Сарапулов
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: серпы
косы-горбуши
эпоха средневековья
Верхнее Прикамье
деревянные орудия
Рождественское городище

description: Статья посвящена жатвенным орудиям на территории Верхнего Прикамья в эпоху средневековья. Рассмотрены все находки серпов и кос-горбуш, обнаруженных на археологических объектах изучаемой территории. Особенный интерес вызывают первые в Пермском Предуралье находки целых средневековых кос-горбуш, обнаруженных в культурном слое (Рождественское городище). Сделан вывод о том, что наряду с железными серпами и косами-горбушами, видимо, более широко применялись деревянные орудия, аналоги которых не сохранились ни в археологических, ни в этнографических материалах населения Пермского Предуралья.
Effect of genomic variations in severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus on the disease lethality
Creators: name: Dai, Zi-Niu
name: Peng, Xue-Fang
name: Li, Jia-Chen
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Wu, Yong-Xiang
name: Yang, Xin
name: Yang, Tong
name: Zhang, Shao-Fei
name: Dai, Ke
name: Guan, Xiu-Gang
name: Yuan, Chun
name: Yang, Zhen-Dong
name: Cui, Ning
name: Lu, Qing-Bin
name: Huang, Yong
name: Fan, Hang
name: Zhang, Xiao-Ai
name: Xiao, Geng-Fu
name: Peng, Ke
name: Zhang, Lei-Ke
name: Liu, Wei
name: Li, Hao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV), an emerging tick-borne bunyavirus, causes mild-to-moderate infection to critically illness, or even death in human patients. The effect of virus variations on virulence and related clinical significance are unclear. We prospectively recruited SFTSV-infected patients in a hotspot region of SFTS endemic in China from 2011 to 2020, sequenced whole genome of SFTSV, and assessed the association of virus genomic variants with clinical data, viremia, and inflammatory response. We identified seven viral clades (I-VII) in the hotspot, based on phylogenetic characterization of 805 SFTSV genome sequences from patients. Significantly increased case fatality rate (CFR) (32.9%) was revealed in one unique clade (IV) that possesses a specific co-mutation pattern, compared to other three common clades (I, 16.7%; II, 13.8%; III, 11.8%). The phenotype-genotype association (hazard ratios ranged 1.327-2.916) was confirmed by multivariate regression adjusting age, sex, and hospitalization delay. We revealed a pronounced inflammation response featured by more production of CXCL9, IL-10, IL-6, IP-10, M-CSF, and IL-1β, in clade IV, which was also related to the development of severe complications. We also observed enhanced expression of cytokines from clade IV inoculated PBMCs and infected mice. Moreover, the neutralization activity of convalescent serum from patients infected with one specified clade was remarkably reduced to other viral clades. Together, our findings revealed a significant association between one specific viral clade and SFTS fatality, highlighting the need of molecular surveillance for these highly lethal strains in endemic regions, and unraveled the importance of evaluating cross-clade effect in development of vaccines and therapeutics.
Exotic Quantum States for Charmed Baryons at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiaxing
name: Zhuang, Pengfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The significantly screened heavy-quark potential in hot medium provides the possibility to study exotic quantum states of three-heavy-quark systems. By solving the Schrödinger equation for a three-charm-quark system at finite temperature, we found that, there exist Borromean states which might be realized in high energy nuclear collisions, and the binding energies of the system satisfy precisely the scaling law for Efimov states in the resonance limit.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of clinicopathologic characteristics among patients with HBV-positive, HCV-positive and Non-B Non-C hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yu, Bingran
name: Zhi, Xuting
name: Li, Qiong
name: Li, Tao
name: Chen, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig 1. (a) Funnel plot for the result from all studies comparing 5-year overall survival between NBNC-HCC and B-HCC groups. (b) Funnel plot for the result from all studies comparing 5-year disease-free survival between NBNC-HCC and C-HCC groups.
title: Molecular-frame photoelectron angular distributions during double core-hole generation in O₂ and N₂ molecules
Creators: name: Rezvan, Dmitrii V.
name: Novikovskiy, Nikolay Mikhailovich
name: Haubenreißer, Daniel Martin
name: Lagutin, Boris M.
name: Demekhin, Philipp V.
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: phonton interactions with molecules
subject: inner-shell photoionization
subject: double core-hole generation
subject: molecular-frame angular distributions
subject: 530
subject: Photoelektron
subject: Wechselwirkung
subject: Molekül
subject: Stickstoff
subject: Sauerstoff
subject: Innerschalenelektron
subject: Fotoionisation
subject: Winkelverteilung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen eines Open-Access-Transformationsvertrags mit dem Verlag
Dimensional reduction of dual topological theories
Creators: name: Olsen, Kasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the reduction from four to two dimensions of the SU(2) Donaldson-Witten theory and the dual twisted Seiberg-Witten theory, i.e. the Abelian topological field theory corresponding to the Seiberg--Witten monopole equations.
description: LateX, 6 pages
ВОПРОСЫ РАННЕЙ УРБАНИЗАЦИИ В СРЕДНЕВЕКОВОМ ФИННО- УГОРСКОМ МИРЕ ПО ДАННЫМ АРХЕОЛОГИИ
Creators: name: А. М. Белавин
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: эпоха средневековья
финно-угры
торговые фактории
возникновение городов
Среднее Поволжье
Предуралье
Волжская Булгария

description: Рассматриваются процессы влияния Волжской Болгарии и Древней Руси на социально-экономическое развитие финно-угорских территорий Поволжья и Приуралья, которые детерминировали формирование предпринимательства, возникновение и функционирование торгово-ремесленных факторий, как фактора урбанизации в части формирования каркаса расселения в период средневековья. На финно-угорских территориях при участии булгарских ремесленников и купцов возникает ряд факторий со смешанным населением, что обусловило формирование сети ранннегородских населенных пунктов. Традиции торговли, ремесла, тенденция к ранней урбанизации сказались на развитии экономики и её переходе к раннефеодальным отношениям. На финно-угорских территориях Волго-Камья при участии булгарских ремесленников и купцов возникает ряд факторий со смешанным населением. Финноугры в целом стали играть заметную роль в международных экономических связях. Ряд факторий доросли в своем развитии до городов. Новизна данной работы заключается в комплексном анализе эволюционного пути возникновения раннего феодализма у финно-угров на базе булгарских торговоремесленных факторий.
Fermionic Glauber Operators and Quark Reggeization
Creators: name: Moult, Ian
name: Solon, Mikhail P.
name: Stewart, Iain W.
name: Vita, Gherardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive, in the framework of soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET), a Lagrangian describing the $t$-channel exchange of Glauber quarks in the Regge limit. The Glauber quarks are not dynamical, but are incorporated through non-local fermionic potential operators. These operators are power suppressed in $|t|/s$ relative to those describing Glauber gluon exchange, but give the first non-vanishing contributions in the Regge limit to processes such as $q\bar q \to gg$ and $q\bar q \to γγ$. They therefore represent an interesting subset of power corrections to study. The structure of the operators, which describe certain soft and collinear emissions to all orders through Wilson lines, is derived from the symmetries of the effective theory combined with constraints from power and mass dimension counting, as well as through explicit matching calculations. Lightcone singularities in the fermionic potentials are regulated using a rapidity regulator, whose corresponding renormalization group evolution gives rise to the Reggeization of the quark at the amplitude level and the BFKL equation at the cross section level. We verify this at one-loop, deriving the Regge trajectory of the quark in the $3$ color channel, as well as the leading logarithmic BFKL equation. Results in the $\bar 6$ and $15$ color channels are obtained by the simultaneous exchange of a Glauber quark and a Glauber gluon. SCET with quark and gluon Glauber operators therefore provides a framework to systematically study the structure of QCD amplitudes in the Regge limit, and derive constraints on higher order amplitudes.
description: 31 pages, many figures
Clone size distributions in networks of genetic similarity
Creators: name: Hernandez-Garcia, E.
name: Rozenfeld, A. F.
name: Eguiluz, V. M.
name: Arnaud-Haond, S.
name: Duarte, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We build networks of genetic similarity in which the nodes are organisms sampled from biological populations. The procedure is illustrated by constructing networks from genetic data of a marine clonal plant. An important feature in the networks is the presence of clone subgraphs, i.e. sets of organisms with identical genotype forming clones. As a first step to understand the dynamics that has shaped these networks, we point up a relationship between a particular degree distribution and the clone size distribution in the populations. We construct a dynamical model for the population dynamics, focussing on the dynamics of the clones, and solve it for the required distributions. Scale free and exponentially decaying forms are obtained depending on parameter values, the first type being obtained when clonal growth is the dominant process. Average distributions are dominated by the power law behavior presented by the fastest replicating populations.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures. One figure improved and other minor changes. To appear in Physica D
СИМВОЛИКА ОРУДИЙ КРЕСТЬЯНСКОГО ТРУДА В НАРОДНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЕ ПЕРМСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: И. А. Подюков
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: орудия труда
магические ритуалы
архаические культы
народное символотворчество

description: В статье раскрываются символические значения орудий крестьянского труда, их связь с утилитарным хозяйственным назначением. Описываются основные функции их использования в магических и семейных обрядах (свадебном и похоронном) русского и коми-пермяцкого населения Пермского края. Отмечается активное использование сельскохозяйственных и промысловых орудий в обереговом и продуцирующем качестве, что связано с наделенностью их свойствами чудесного, с приписыванием им собственной силы, способности быть средством связи между человеком и потусторонним миром. Показано активное использование символики орудий труда в таких жанрах фольклора, как устный мифический рассказ, примета, обрядовый запрет, пословицы, поговорки, фразеологизмы. Описывается круг обрядовых манипуляций с орудиями труда в народных магических ритуалах, отмеченных в ряде эпизодов свадебного и похоронного обрядов. На отдельных примерах иллюстрируется современное разрушение традиционного обрядового символизма. Устанавливается близость символических функций исследуемых артефактов в русской и коми-пермяцкой культурной традиции, объясняемая как типологическим сходством символов, так и межкультурным взаимодействием основных народов Прикамья. Делаются выводы об амбивалентности культурной семантики исследованных символов, совмещенности в них противоположных значений, о связи утилитарно-бытовой и религиозно-магической функций орудий труда.
Paradoxical Coffee-Stain Effect Driven by the Marangoni Flow Observed on Oil-Infused Surfaces
Creators: name: Chaniel, Gilad
name: Frenkel, Mark
name: Multanen, Victor
name: Bormashenko, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formation of coffee stain deposits under evaporation of droplets containing aqueous solution of salts placed on silicone-oil impregnated substrates was observed. The formation of ring-like deposits was registered for various molar concentrations of salts for the droplets of 5-300 microlitres in volume. The effect occurred when the contact line was de-pinned, and the evaporation from the edge of a droplet was stopped by the silicone oil. The formation of the coffee stain deposit is related to the soluto-capillary Marangoni flow; the influence of the thermo-capillary flow taking place in parallel is negligible.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF BIT TRANSITION COUNTER
Creators: name: Amandeep Singh
name: Singh, Balwinder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In today’s VLSI system design, power consumption is gaining more attention as compared to performance and area. This is due to battery life in portable devices and operating frequency of the design. Power consumption
mainly consists of static power, dynamic power, leakage power and short circuit power. Dynamic power is dominant among all which depends on many factors viz. power supply, load capacitance and frequency. Switching
activity also affects dynamic power consumption of bus which is determined by calculating the number of bit transitions on bus. The purpose of this paper is to design a bit transition counter which can be used to calculate the
switching activity of the circuit nodes. The novel feature is that it can be inserted at any node of the circuit, thus helpful for calculating power consumption of bus.
W_\infty and w_\infty Gauge Theories and Contraction
Creators: name: Kavalov, An.
name: Sakita, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general method of constructing Winf and winf gauge theories in terms of d+2 dimensional local fields. In this formulation the \Winf gauge theory Lagrangians involve non-local interactions, but the winf theories are entirely local. We discuss the so-called classical contraction procedure by which we derive the Lagrangian of winf gauge theory from that of the corresponding Winf gauge theory. In order to discuss the relationship between quantum Winf and quantum winf gauge theory we solve d=1 gauge theory models of a Higgs field exactly by using the collective field method. Based on this we conclude that the Winf gauge theory can be regarded as the large N limit of the corresponding SU(N) gauge theory once an appropriate coupling constant renormalization is made, while the winf gauge theory cannot be.
description: 21 pages, plain TeX
ЭТНОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ КОЛЛЕКЦИИ РУССКИХ МУЗЕЯ АРХЕОЛОГИИ И ЭТНОГРАФИИ ПЕРМСКОГО ПРЕДУРАЛЬЯ ПГГПУ
Creators: name: Т. И. Собянина
name: Ю. С. Чернышева
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: этнография
коллекции
русские
быт
одежда
утварь

description: Описывается этнографическая коллекция русских, представленная в экспозиции Музея археологии и этнографии Пермского Предуралья ПГГПУ. Собрание содержит материалы по русским Пермского края и используется в различных формах работы музея – фондовой, научно-исследовательской, культурно-образовательной. Данная статья посвящена атрибуции, составлению описания и применения предметов из данной коллекции.
Additional file 2: of Association between genetic variation of complement C3 and the susceptibility to advanced age-related macular degeneration: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Jun
name: Li, Shuang
name: Hu, Shuqiong
name: Yu, Jiguo
name: Xiang, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figures S1-S3. The sensitivity analysis of C3 genetic polymorphisms (rs1047286,rs2230205,rs2250656). (DOC 106 kb)
SDSS-IV MaNGA: The Different Quenching Histories of Fast and Slow Rotators
Creators: name: Smethurst, Rebecca
name: Masters, Karen
name: Lintott, Chris
name: Weijmans, Anne-Marie
name: Merrifield, Michael
name: Penny, Samantha
name: Salamanca, Alfonso Aragon
name: Brownstein, Joel
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Drory, Niv
name: Law, David
name: Nichol, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Do the theorised different formation mechanisms of fast and slow rotators produce an observable difference in their star formation histories? To study this we identify quenching slow rotators in the MaNGA sample by selecting those which lie below the star forming sequence and identify a sample of quenching fast rotators which were matched in stellar mass. This results in a total sample of 194 kinematically classified galaxies, which is agnostic to visual morphology. We use u-r and NUV-u colours from SDSS and GALEX and an existing inference package, STARPY, to conduct a first look at the onset time and exponentially declining rate of quenching of these galaxies. An Anderson-Darling test on the distribution of the inferred quenching rates across the two kinematic populations reveals they are statistically distinguishable ($3.2σ$). We find that fast rotators quench at a much wider range of rates than slow rotators, consistent with a wide variety of physical processes such as secular evolution, minor mergers, gas accretion and environmentally driven mechanisms. Quenching is more likely to occur at rapid rates ($τ\lesssim 1~\rm{Gyr}$) for slow rotators, in agreement with theories suggesting slow rotators are formed in dynamically fast processes, such as major mergers. Interestingly, we also find that a subset of the fast rotators quench at these same rapid rates as the bulk of the slow rotator sample. We therefore discuss how the total gas mass of a merger, rather than the merger mass ratio, may decide a galaxy's ultimate kinematic fate.
description: 10 pages. 5 figures. Accepted 2017 September 25. Received 2017 September 25; in original form 2017 August 25
Slow Entropy of Some Parabolic Flows
Creators: name: Kanigowski, Adam
name: Vinhage, Kurt
name: Wei, Daren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study nontrivial entropy invariants in the class of parabolic flows on homogeneous spaces, quasi-unipotent flows. We show that topological complexity (ie, slow entropy) can be computed directly from the Jordan block structure of the adjoint representation. Moreover using uniform polynomial shearing we are able to show that the metric orbit growth (ie, slow entropy) coincides with the topological one, establishing hence variational principle for quasi-unipotent flows (this also applies to the non-compact case). Our results also apply to sequence entropy. We establish criterion for a system to have trivial topological complexity and give some examples in which the measure-theoretic and topological complexities do not coincide for uniquely ergodic systems, violating the intuition of the classical variational principle.
KREATIVITAS TARI PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Creators: name: ANHUSADAR, LA ODE
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130102 Early Childhood Education (excl. Maori)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Menari adalah aktivitas menggerakan tubuh untuk mengekspresikan gagasan, merespon musik, dan mencurahkan perasaan. Tujuan pembelajaran seni tari adalah untuk mendemonstrasikan suatu ketrampilan motorik (misalnya berlari, melompat, meloncat dan lain-lain), melatih keseimbangan saat bergerak, menempatkan diri dalam peran dan situasi tertentu serta memahami dan mengikuti instruksi.Menari sebagai salah satu bentuk kegiatan seni, memiliki keragaman jenis, namun tidak semua kegiatan menari sesuai untuk anak usia dini. Menari lebih spesifik dikatakan oleh Stinson sebagai gerakan yang beraturan, signifikan dan dipengaruhi oleh penjiwaan. Tari yang kreatif adalah gerakan yang ditampilkan secara menarik dengan menyesuaikan alunan lagu atau musik. Terlepas dari itu, gerakan tari untuk anak usia dini sebaiknyayang mudah dan tidak terlalu bervariasi, menyenangkan dan dalam kondisi tertentu gerakan tari anak bersifat alami.
In situ Electric Field Skyrmion Creation in Magnetoelectric Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$
Creators: name: Huang, Ping
name: Cantoni, Marco
name: Kruchkov, Alex
name: Jayaraman, Rajeswari
name: Magrez, Arnaud
name: Carbone, Fabrizio
name: Ronnow, Henrik M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic skyrmions are localized nanometric spin textures with quantized winding numbers as the topological invariant. Rapidly increasing attention has been paid to the investigations of skyrmions since their experimental discovery in 2009, due both to the fundamental properties and the promising potential in spintronics based applications. However, controlled creation of skyrmions remains a pivotal challenge towards technological applications. Here, we report that skyrmions can be created locally by electric field in the magnetoelectric helimagnet Cu$\mathsf{_2}$OSeO$\mathsf{_3}$. Using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy, we successfully write skyrmions in situ from a helical spin background. Our discovery is highly coveted since it implies that skyrmionics can be integrated into contemporary field effect transistor based electronic technology, where very low energy dissipation can be achieved, and hence realizes a large step forward to its practical applications.
Real-Time identification of Travelling Ionospheric Disturbances resulted from the TechTIDE project
Creators: name: Belehaki, Anna
name: Blanch, Estefania
name: Altadill, David
name: Tsagouri, Ioanna
name: Galkin, Ivan
name: Juan, Miguel
name: Borries, Claudia
name: Buresova, Dalia
name: Segara, Antoni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances, Space Weather

description: Travelling Ionospheric Disturbances (TIDs) constitute a threat for operational systems using predictable ionospheric characteristics as they can impose significant disturbances in the ambient electron density and Doppler frequency shifts on HF signals. Because of the variety of their characteristics regarding their velocity, propagation direction and amplitude, which are directly depended on their trigerring mechanisms, their identification and tracking is very complicated and has not been achieved in operational service mode. The TechTIDE project, funded by the European Commission HORIZON 2020 Programme aims at delivering in real-time data, products and services capable of detecting the occurrence of TIDs over specific regions. The results will be validated in respect to the requirements of the users in order to finally design and test new viable TID impact mitigation strategies. In this contribution we present results from the TID detection methodologies that are based on a multi-instrument approach, analyzing data from Digisondes, ground-based GNSS receivers and the Continuous Doppler Sounding System using complementary modeling techniques for Medium Scale and Large Scale TIDs. We demonstrate the current version of the TechTIDE warning system and we discuss the capabilities and challenges in developing a real time TID identification, warning and tracking system service.
D:4.2 Motion planning
Creators: name: Tecnalia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This document presents the final deliverables for Task 4.1, Motion Planning, within the EVENTS project. It encompasses the finalized designs and implementations of the motion planning module, detailing its development and integration into various experimental setups. Each experiment includes a dedicated description of how the module is adapted to meet its unique requirements. The algorithms and methodologies used for motion planning have been specifically tailored and optimized for each experiment. These are concurrently integrated within both the simulation environment and the real-world platform, forming the core of ongoing work in WP5. Full quantitative outcomes, aimed at validating the module’s performance, are anticipated in WP6, which will focus on the evaluation phase and cost-efficient sensor suite optimization. Thus, this report represents a comprehensive overview of progress in Task 4.1.
Ground state and glass transition of the RNA secondary structure
Creators: name: Hui, Sheng
name: Tang, Lei-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: RNA molecules form a sequence-specific self-pairing pattern at low temperatures. We analyze this problem using a random pairing energy model as well as a random sequence model that includes a base stacking energy in favor of helix propagation. The free energy cost for separating a chain into two equal halves offers a quantitative measure of sequence specific pairing. In the low temperature glass phase, this quantity grows quadratically with the logarithm of the chain length, but it switches to a linear behavior of entropic origin in the high temperature molten phase. Transition between the two phases is continuous, with characteristics that resemble those of a disordered elastic manifold in two dimensions. For designed sequences, however, a power-law distribution of pairing energies on a coarse-grained level may be more appropriate. Extreme value statistics arguments then predict a power-law growth of the free energy cost to break a chain, in agreement with numerical simulations. Interestingly, the distribution of pairing distances in the ground state secondary structure follows a remarkable power-law with an exponent -4/3, independent of the specific assumptions for the base pairing energies.
Additional file 2 of Comparison of clinicopathologic characteristics among patients with HBV-positive, HCV-positive and Non-B Non-C hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yu, Bingran
name: Zhi, Xuting
name: Li, Qiong
name: Li, Tao
name: Chen, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 1. General Characteristics of Studies Included in the Meta-analysis. Supplementary Table 2. Quality assessment of studies pooled in the meta-analysis based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Supplementary Table 3. Subgroup analyses of survival outcomes between NBNC-HCC and B-HCC groups. Supplementary Table 4. Subgroup analyses of survival outcomes between NBNC-HCC and C-HCC groups.
Additional file 1: of COL4A5 and LAMA5 variants co-inherited in familial hematuria: digenic inheritance or genetic modifier effect?
Creators: name: Voskarides, Konstantinos
name: Papagregoriou, Gregory
name: Hadjipanagi, Despina
name: Ioanelli Petrou
name: Savva, Isavella
name: Avraam Elia
name: Yiannis Athanasiou
name: Androulla Pastelli
name: Kkolou, Maria
name: Hadjigavriel, Michalis
name: Stavrou, Christoforos
name: Pierides, Alkis
name: Constantinos Deltas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: WES statistics. Number of genetic variants called after the WES analysis. (DOCX 15 kb)
The teacher recommendation: A valid instrument for selecting ethnic minority students into secondary school tracks?
Creators: name: Driessen, Geert
Publisher: name: Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netheralnds
Year: 2013

description: In the Netherlands, the transition from primary school to the tracked secondary school system is the most decisive moment in a student’s school career. This transition is based upon the teacher’s rec-ommendation as to the most appropriate school track for a student and supported by the results of achievement tests. For some time now there has been a vigorous discussion as to whether the use of the teacher’s recommendation and achievement tests are valid instruments for ethnic minority stu-dents. In the past, evidence was found for ‘over-recommending’ or ethnic minority students receiving higher educational recommendations than were warranted on the basis of their achievement test re-sults. More recently it was suggested that the opposite or ‘under-recommending’ was becoming common practice among teachers or ethnic minority students receiving lower recommendations than justified by their school performance. Both under- and over-recommending signify a deviation from the meritocratic principle according to which such recommendations should only be given on the basis of demonstrated talent and ability. Using recent large-scale data from the Dutch national COOL5-18 cohort study, which includes more than 9,000 students from nearly 550 eight grade classes, analysis of variance and multi-level analyses were performed to examine differences in the levels of recommendation provided. The aim was to better understand the influence of achievement test per-formance, student background characteristics and non-cognitive competencies (e.g., ethnicity, social milieu, sex, attitudes, behavior), and class and school characteristics (e.g., ethnic and social class composition, degree of urbanization) on the transition from primary to secondary education in the Netherlands. The results showed the phenomena of over- or under-recommending or, in other words, groups of students receiving an educational recommendation which is not in line with their school performance, to no longer exist. Student achievement appeared to be the most important factor for the explanation of the level of recommendation, which clearly provides support for the meritocratic principle.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00200
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00200, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the dimensions of certain LDPC codes based on q-regular bipartite graphs
Creators: name: Sin, Peter
name: Xiang, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: E.4

description: An explicit construction of a family of binary LDPC codes called LU(3,q), where q is a power of a prime, was recently given. A conjecture was made for the dimensions of these codes when q is odd. The conjecture is proved in this note. The proof involves the geometry of a 4-dimensional symplectic vector space and the action of the symplectic group and its subgroups.
description: 3 pages corrected typos: in inequality (2) changed a minus sign to plus v3.corrected 2 typos in Lemma 3.5 and added Journal-ref