cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Περιβαλλοντικοί πρόσφυγες. Περιπτώσεις μεταναστεύσεων για περιβαλλοντικούς λόγους στην Ευρώπη:
Creators: name: Χάψα, Σοφία Σωτηρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Περιβαλλοντικός πρόσφυγας
Κλιματικές αλλαγές
Ευρωπαϊκή περιβαλλοντική πολιτική
Environmental refugee
Climate change
European environmental policy

description: Το θέμα της παρούσας εργασίας αφορά μια ειδική κατηγορία μετακίνησης πληθυσμών, η οποία είναι πλέον γνωστή στην επιστημονική κοινότητα με τον όρο «περιβαλλοντικοί ή οικολογικοί ή πράσινοι πρόσφυγες». Η κύρια αιτία της μετακίνησης αυτών των πληθυσμών είναι οι κλιματικές αλλαγές.Η παρούσα εργασία παρουσιάζει αυτούς τους πληθυσμούς, τα αίτια της μετακίνησης τους και κάποιες περιπτώσεις περιβαλλοντικών προσφύγων στον ευρωπαϊκό χώρο. Τέλος, παρουσιάζεται το θεσμικό πλαίσιο προστασίας για το περιβάλλον σε διεθνές και ευρωπαϊκό επίπεδο, καθώς συνδέεται άμεσα με τους περιβαλλοντικούς πρόσφυγες.Βάσει των δεδομένων που μελετήθηκαν για την συγγραφή της παρούσας εργασίας διαπιστώθηκαν τα ακόλουθα: η μετανάστευση λόγω των περιβαλλοντικών αλλαγών, του εύρους και των ροών της δύσκολα ποσοτικοποιείται και η θεσμική της κατοχύρωση είναι ακόμη αδύνατη καθώς η επιστημονική κοινότητα αναζητά τον πλήρη ορισμό της νέας αυτής εκδοχής του φαινομένου της μετανάστευσης. Τέλος, παρατηρείται ότι πολλές από τις ευάλωτες στις κλιματικές αλλαγές κοινότητες θα επιβιώσουν και δεν θα αποτελούν πρόβλημα για τα κράτη υποδοχής τους, εάν αντιμετωπιστούν ως μέρος των στρατηγικών προσαρμογής στις κλιματικές αλλαγές.Τέλος στο παράρτημα της εργασίας υπάρχει η Σύμβαση της Γενεύης, που το σημαντικότερο θεσμικό πλαίσιο της εργασίας.
description: The theme of this paper concerns a special categoy of motivation of populations, which is well known in the scientific community with the term “environmental (or green or ecological) refugees”. The main cause οf the motivation of these populations is the climate change.The present thesis presents these populations, the causes of their motivations and some cases of environmental refugees in Europe. Finally, this paper presents the legal framework for the environmental protection in international and European level, which is connected immediately with the environmental refugees.Based on the data studied for the writing of the this thesis revealed the following: immigration due to climate changes are difficult to quantify because of their size and flows, the legal safeguard is still impossible, because the scientific community is looking for a full definition of this new type of immigration. At last, it is observed that many of the corruptible in the climate changes communities will survive and will not constitute a significant problem for the states of reception, if they are faced as a part of strategies of adaption in the climate changes.Finally, in the appendix one can find the important text of the Constitution of Geneve that recommend the legal frame of that thesis.
A New Brown Dwarf Desert? A Scarcity of Wide Ultracool Binaries
Creators: name: Allen, Peter R.
name: Koerner, David W.
name: McElwain, Michael W.
name: Cruz, Kelle L.
name: Reid, I. Neill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a deep-imaging search for wide companions to low-mass stars and brown dwarfs using NSFCam on IRTF. We searched a sample of 132 M7-L8 dwarfs to magnitude limits of $J \sim 20.5$ and $K \sim 18.5$, corresponding to secondary-primary mass ratios of $\sim 0.5$. No companions were found with separations between $2{\arcsec}$ to $31{\arcsec}$ ($\sim$40 AU to $\sim$1000 AU). This null result implies a wide companion frequency below 2.3% at the 95% confidence level within the sensitivity limits of the survey. Preliminary modeling efforts indicate that we could have detected 85% of companions more massive than $0.05 M_{\odot}$ and 50% above $0.03 M_{\odot}$.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables: accepted to the Astronomical Journal
Pöhlmann, Horst Georg: Begegnungen mit dem Buddhismus
Creators: name: Sundermeier, Theo
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 49 Nr. 3 (2000): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 49, Heft 3
Deep Triplet Hashing Network for Case-based Medical Image Retrieval
Creators: name: Fang, Jiansheng
name: Fu, Huazhu
name: Liu, Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep hashing methods have been shown to be the most efficient approximate nearest neighbor search techniques for large-scale image retrieval. However, existing deep hashing methods have a poor small-sample ranking performance for case-based medical image retrieval. The top-ranked images in the returned query results may be as a different class than the query image. This ranking problem is caused by classification, regions of interest (ROI), and small-sample information loss in the hashing space. To address the ranking problem, we propose an end-to-end framework, called Attention-based Triplet Hashing (ATH) network, to learn low-dimensional hash codes that preserve the classification, ROI, and small-sample information. We embed a spatial-attention module into the network structure of our ATH to focus on ROI information. The spatial-attention module aggregates the spatial information of feature maps by utilizing max-pooling, element-wise maximum, and element-wise mean operations jointly along the channel axis. The triplet cross-entropy loss can help to map the classification information of images and similarity between images into the hash codes. Extensive experiments on two case-based medical datasets demonstrate that our proposed ATH can further improve the retrieval performance compared to the state-of-the-art deep hashing methods and boost the ranking performance for small samples. Compared to the other loss methods, the triplet cross-entropy loss can enhance the classification performance and hash code-discriminability
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, MedIA Journal
Cubismo: l’arte del pensiero, l’esperienza del reale
Creators: name: Zaganelli, Gemma
Publisher: name: Lebenswelt. Aesthetics and philosophy of experience.
Year: 2019

description: In the cubist expression of the early twentieth century, thought begins to play a fundamental role in the creative process. The reason lies in the fact that it is a revolution of thought, even before an aesthetic revolution. It is the basic concept that changes, thanks to the reflection that, unknowingly or not, it takes its moves from the thought of men of the past, including Augustine, Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, but also Husserl, Hildebrand, Bergson. This is because every human expression is the result of concepts studied and observed, deepened and challenged. The sculpture was, however, part of the great revolution in art history just as much as painting, due to the work of some artists including Picasso, Boccioni, Brancusi, Archipenko, Gaudier-Brzeska, Lipchitz, Nadelman and Duchamp-Villon. In the particular case of the cubist sculptors, the expressive solutions they adopt are consequent to a new way of implying the world and the intellectualistic phenomena that accompany its evolution. Keywords: Cubism; Phenomenology of Cubism; Cubist painting; Cubist sculpture.
description: Lebenswelt. Aesthetics and philosophy of experience., N. 14 (2019)
Pelagacineta Jankowski 1978
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Dovgal, Igor
name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Fernandez-Leborans, Gregorio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Kinetofragminophora
Suctorida
Tokophryidae
Pelagacineta

description: Pelagacineta sp.
 Record as epibiont on ostracods: The species recently was found on C. dentata in the offshore of the Arabian Sea (Chatterjee et al. 2019b).
description: Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas, Dovgal, Igor, Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Fernandez-Leborans, Gregorio, 2020, A checklist of ciliates (Ciliophora) inhabiting on ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda), pp. 17-30 in Zootaxa 4763 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4763.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3744023
An Izergin-Korepin-type identity for the 8VSOS model, with applications to alternating sign matrices
Creators: name: Rosengren, Hjalmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 05A15; 82B20; 82B23

description: We obtain a new expression for the partition function of the 8VSOS model with domain wall boundary conditions, which we consider to be the natural extension of the Izergin-Korepin formula for the six-vertex model. As applications, we find dynamical (in the sense of the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation) generalizations of the enumeration and 2-enumeration of alternating sign matrices. The dynamical enumeration has a nice interpretation in terms of three-colourings of the square lattice.
description: 22 pages. Essential changes in Section 8, explaining relation to three-colour model
Συχνότητα διαγνωστικής προσέγγισης και θεραπευτικής αντιμετώπισης ηλεκτρολυτικών διαταραχών σε μια παθολογικη κλινική:
Creators: name: Μπάκας, Απόστολος Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Ηλεκτρολυτικές διαταραχές
Παθολογική κλινική
Electerolyte disorders
Internal clinic

description: Σκοπός η μελέτη των ηλεκτρολυτικών διαταραχών σε όλους τους ασθενείς που εισάγονται σε μια παθολογική κλινική. Καταγράφεται η συχνότητα καθώς και η ορθολογιστική διαγνωστική προσέγγιση τους. Επίσης δημιουργήθηκαν συγκεκριμένα θεραπευτικά πρωτόκολλα που θα συντελέσουν στην επιμόρφωση των νέων ιατρών και στην ενιαία και αποτελεσματική αντιμετώπιση των ηλεκτρολυτικών διαταραχών.
description: The basic aim of this study is the investigation of the electrolyte disorders of the patients in an internal clinic. The frequency of the disorders as well as the diagnostic approach that was followed are recorded. Also, guidelines of treatment were created in order to help the new doctors and to contribute to the right choice of therapy .
Diamagnetic Phase Transition and Phase Diagrams in Beryllium
Creators: name: Logoboy, N.
name: Joss, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model of diamagnetic phase transition in beryllium which takes into account the quasi 2-dimensional shape of the Fermi surface of beryllium is proposed. It explains correctly the recent experimental data on observation of non-homogeneous phase in beryllium at the conditions of strong dHvA effect when the strong correlation of electron gas results in instability of homogeneous phase and formation of Condon domain structure.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Estimating the 3-D flow rates of the Lowell Glacier using spaceborn InSAR
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiangzhou Joe
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Glacier motion data is very important for glaciology research, but traditional methods for collecting such data need to overcome staggering financial and logistical hurdles. During the period from July 1995 to May 1996, ERS-1/2 operated under Tandem Mission Mode with one satellite following the other one day apart. This gives a great opportunity to using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) interferometry (InSAR) technology to measure the relative large displacement on the ground between the observation pair. Pioneer research work shows that this short time interval can maintain relatively high coherence for most glacier movement investigations. Some good results have been achieved to measure the velocity field of ice fields, ice streams and Alpine glaciers [1, 2, 3, 4]. In this study, the rationale and processing scheme of differential InSAR are discussed and examined first. Then 10 Tandem raw data sets (4 descending passes, 6 ascending passes) over the Lowell glacier at the boundary of B.C. and the Yukon, Canada, have been processed. 6 interferograms with enough coherence magnitude (3 ascending passes, 3 descending passes) have been generated. In concert with three different flow assumptions on the glacier movement direction, the line of sight (LOS) displacements along the glacier centreline measured from the ascending orbit and the descending orbit are converted into the 3-D velocity vectors. Our results show that the surface parallel assumption is more suitable for most part of the glacier. An overall accuracy around 4 cm/day rms has been achieved in measuring the surface motion of the Lowell Glacier. However, the 3-D projection model does not apply for the glaciers at all locations on this planet. The glacier has to be away from the critical regions caused by the projection geometry. Also, in order to achieve high estimation accuracy, the flow direction of the candidate glacier has be approximately aligned with the radar LOS. But with specifical satellite missions, this technique can provide a feasible method for monitoring the global glaciers and ice sheets in the future.
Entanglement Devised Barren Plateau Mitigation
Creators: name: Patti, Taylor L.
name: Najafi, Khadijeh
name: Gao, Xun
name: Yelin, Susanne F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid quantum-classical variational algorithms are one of the most propitious implementations of quantum computing on near-term devices, offering classical machine learning support to quantum scale solution spaces. However, numerous studies have demonstrated that the rate at which this space grows in qubit number could preclude learning in deep quantum circuits, a phenomenon known as barren plateaus. In this work, we implicate random entanglement as the source of barren plateaus and characterize them in terms of many-body entanglement dynamics, detailing their formation as a function of system size, circuit depth, and circuit connectivity. Using this comprehension of entanglement, we propose and demonstrate a number of barren plateau ameliorating techniques, including: initial partitioning of cost function and non-cost function registers, meta-learning of low-entanglement circuit initializations, selective inter-register interaction, entanglement regularization, the addition of Langevin noise, and rotation into preferred cost function eigenbases. We find that entanglement limiting, both automatic and engineered, is a hallmark of high-accuracy training, and emphasize that as learning is an iterative organization process while barren plateaus are a consequence of randomization, they are not necessarily unavoidable or inescapable. Our work forms both a theoretical characterization and a practical toolbox; first defining barren plateaus in terms of random entanglement and then employing this expertise to strategically combat them.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Giudizio riflettente e creazione di concetti. Il debito deleuziano verso Kant
Creators: name: Germini, Carolina
Publisher: name: Lebenswelt. Aesthetics and philosophy of experience.
Year: 2019

description: Is Deleuze really in debt to Kant? If so, in which feature of Deleuze's thought can it be traced? The Deleuzian idea of philosophy meant as a creative process for constructing concepts may be deeply rooted in Kant's thought. In his lectures on Kant held at Vincennes in 1978, he acknowledged that Kant first attributed the act of thinking a new absolute meaning: the power to create concepts and no longer a vague meaning to create images or to remember. According to Deleuze the originality of Kant's philosophy lies in creating new words and giving them a new meaning. Although Deleuze had dedicated Kant a significant study in 1963 and four lectures at Vincennes, he did not fully admit to being influenced by Kant, not even in What is Philosophy?, the last monography he wrote with Félix Guattari.
description: Lebenswelt. Aesthetics and philosophy of experience., N. 14 (2019)
Classification of two dimensional split trianguline representations of $p$-adic fields
Creators: name: Nakamura, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F80 (primary), 11F85, 11S25 (secondary)

description: The aim of this paper is to classify two dimensional split trianguline representations of $p$-adic fields. This is a generalization of a result of Colmez who classified two dimensional split trianguline representations of $\mathrm{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}_p/\mathbb{Q}_p)$ by using $(ϕ,Γ)$-modules over Robba ring. In this paper, we classify two dimensional split trianguline representations of $\mathrm{Gal}(\bar{K}/K)$ for general $p$-adic field $K$ by using $B$-pairs defined by Berger.
description: 1st version 47pages, 2nd version 52pages
Non-perturbative Gravity, Hagedorn Bounce & CMB
Creators: name: Biswas, Tirthabir
name: Brandenberger, Robert
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In hep-th/0508194 it was shown how non-perturbative corrections to gravity can resolve the big bang singularity, leading to a bouncing universe. Depending on the scale of the non-perturbative corrections, the temperature at the bounce may be close to or higher than the Hagedorn temperature. If matter is made up of strings, then massive string states will be excited near the bounce, and the bounce will occur inside (or at the onset of) the Hagedorn phase for string matter. As we discuss in this paper, in this case cosmological fluctuations can be generated via the string gas mechanism recently proposed in hep-th/0511140. In fact, the model discussed here demonstrates explicitly that it is possible to realize the assumptions made in hep-th/0511140 in the context of a concrete set of dynamical background equations. We also calculate the spectral tilt of thermodynamic stringy fluctuations generated in the Hagedorn regime in this bouncing universe scenario. Generally we find a scale-invariant spectrum with a red tilt which is very small but does not vanish.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПСИХОТЕХНИК НА ПОЗНАВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ СПОСОБНОСТИ СТУДЕНТОВ
Creators: name: Богатов Н.М.
name: Богатова А.Н.
name: Ерохин Н.М.
name: Носаль А.А.
name: Сухих С.А.
name: Херсонец М.О.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: саморегуляция
психотехники
когнитивные функции.

description: В статье исследуются когнитивные способности студентов и их изменение в результате методически организованных сеансов саморегуляции. Показано, что использованные психотехники повышают показатели активности альфа-, бета-, гамма-ритмов и общей активности мозга.
Optimizing the ionization and energy absorption of laser-irradiated clusters
Creators: name: Kundu, M.
name: Bauer, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that rare-gas or metal clusters absorb incident laser energy very efficiently. However, due to the intricate dependencies on all the laser and cluster parameters it is difficult to predict under which circumstances ionization and energy absorption is optimal. With the help of three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations of xenon clusters (up to 17256 atoms) we find that for a given laser pulse energy and cluster an optimum wavelength exists which corresponds to the approximate wavelength of the transient, linear Mie-resonance of the ionizing cluster at an early stage of negligible expansion. In a single ultrashort laser pulse, the linear resonance at this optimum wavelength yields much higher absorption efficiency than in the conventional, dual-pulse pump-probe set-up of linear resonance during cluster expansion.
description: 10 page, 8 figures, RevTeX
ДВИЖЕНИЕ ЧАСТИЦ КРОВИ В НЕОДНОРОДНОМ ПОСТОЯННОМ МАГНИТНОМ ПОЛЕ
Creators: name: Захаров Ю.Б.
name: Волошин М.А.
name: Иванов В.Н.
name: Пыхалова Н.Е.
name: Толкачева Е.Г.
name: Захаров М.Ю.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: магнитное поле
магнитотерапия
кровь
электродвижущая сила индукции
магнитное поле вихревого тока
сила Ампера.

description: Кровь в большей части сосудов нашего организма течет в ламинарном режиме. Частицы крови под воздействием внешнего магнитного поля начинают двигаться по сложным траекториям. В работе рассматривается характер движения частиц крови на разных участках воздействия магнитного поля на сосуд. Установлено, что ионы двигаются либо по сходящейся спирали, против часовой стрелки, либо по расходящейся спирали, по часовой стрелке.
The Milky Way's Circular Velocity Curve to 60 kpc and an Estimate of the Dark Matter Halo Mass from Kinematics of ~2400 SDSS Blue Horizontal Branch Stars
Creators: name: Xue, X. -X.
name: Rix, H. -W.
name: Zhao, G.
name: Fiorentin, P. Re
name: Naab, T.
name: Steinmetz, M.
name: Bosch, F. C. van den
name: Beers, T. C.
name: Lee, Y. S.
name: Bell, E. F.
name: Rockosi, C.
name: Yanny, B.
name: Newberg, H.
name: Wilhelm, R.
name: Kang, X.
name: Smith, M. C.
name: Schneider, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive new constraints on the mass of the Milky Way's dark matter halo, based on a set of halo stars from SDSS as kinematic tracers. Our sample comprises 2401 rigorously selected Blue Horizontal-Branch (BHB) halo stars drawn from SDSS DR-6. To interpret these distributions, we compare them to matched mock observations drawn from two different cosmological galaxy formation simulations designed to resemble the Milky Way, which we presume to have an appropriate orbital distribution of halo stars. We then determine which value of $\rm V_{cir}(r)$ brings the observed distribution into agreement with the corresponding distributions from the simulations. This procedure results in an estimate of the Milky Way's circular velocity curve to $\sim 60$ kpc, which is found to be slightly falling from the adopted value of $\rm 220 km s^{-1}$ at the Sun's location, and implies M$(<60 \rm kpc) = 4.0\pm 0.7\times 10^{11}$M$_\odot$. The radial dependence of $\rm V_{cir}(r)$, derived in statistically independent bins, is found to be consistent with the expectations from an NFW dark matter halo with the established stellar mass components at its center. If we assume an NFW halo profile of characteristic concentration holds, we can use the observations to estimate the virial mass of the Milky Way's dark matter halo, M$_{\rm vir}=1.0^{+0.3}_{-0.2} \times 10^{12}$M$_\odot$, which is lower than many previous estimates. This estimate implies that nearly 40% of the baryons within the virial radius of the Milky Way's dark matter halo reside in the stellar components of our Galaxy. A value for M$_{\rm vir}$ of only $\sim 1\times10^{12}$M$_\odot$ also (re-)opens the question of whether all of the Milky Way's satellite galaxies are on bound orbits.
description: 42 pages, 17 figures and 3 table. Accepted by APJ
Electrochemical tuning of alcohol oxidase and dehydrogenase catalysis via biosensing towards butanol-1 detection in fermentation media
Creators: name: Semenova, Daria
name: Pinto, Tiago
name: Koch, Marcus
name: Gernaey, Krist V.
name: Junicke, Helena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A novel approach for electrochemical tuning of alcohol oxidase (AOx) and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) biocatalysis towards butanol-1 oxidation by incorporating enzymes in various designs of amperometric biosensors is presented. The biosensors were developed by using commercial graphene oxide-based screen-printed electrodes and varying enzyme producing strains, encapsulation approaches (layer-by-layer (LbL) or one-step electrodeposition (EcD)), layers composition and structure, operating conditions (applied potential values) and introducing mediators (Meldola Blue and Prussian Blue) or Pd-nanoparticles (Pd-NPs). Simultaneous analysis/screening of multiple crucial system parameters during the enzyme engineering process allowed to identify within a period of one month that four out of twelve proposed designs demonstrated a good signal reproducibility and linear response (up to 14.6 mM of butanol) under very low applied potentials (from -0.02 to -0.32 V). Their mechanical stability was thoroughly investigated by multi-analytical techniques prior to butanol determination in cell-free samples from an anaerobic butanol fermentation. The EcD-based biosensor that incorporates ADH, NAD+, Pd-NPs and Nafion showed no loss of enzyme activity after preparation and demonstrated capabilities towards low potential (-0.12 V) detection of butanol-1 in fermentation medium (4 mM) containing multiple electroactive species with almost 15 times enhanced sensitivity (0.2282 $μ$A/mM $\pm$ 0.05) when compared to the LbL design. Furthermore, the ADH-Nafion bonding for the S. cerevisiae strain was confirmed to be 3 times higher than for E. coli.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Audio recordings of elicitation
Creators: name: Andi Macahuachi, Delia Luisa
name: Beier, Christine
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: ash

description: 5 WAV audio recordings of elicitation sessions; includes READ_ME file.

Summary of contents:

ash_20100914_01: Short sentences.

ash_20100914_02: Short sentence elicitation.

ash_20100914_03: Short sentences.

ash_20100914_04: Body parts.

ash_20100914_05: Body parts elicitation: rodilla; one token of 'a’ewa'.
Genus Topology of the Cosmic Microwave Background from the WMAP 3-Year Data
Creators: name: Gott, J. Richard
name: Colley, Wesley N.
name: Park, Chan-Gyung
name: Park, Changbom
name: Mugnolo, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have independently measured the genus topology of the temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background seen in the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) 3-year data. A genus analysis of the WMAP data indicates consistency with Gaussian random-phase initial conditions, as predicted by standard inflation. We set 95% confidence limits on non-linearities of -101 < f_{nl} < 107. We also find that the observed low l (l <= 8) modes show a slight anti-correlation with the Galactic foreground, but not exceeding 95% confidence, and that the topology defined by these modes is consistent with that of a Gaussian random-phase distribution (within 95% confidence).
description: MNRAS LaTeX style (mn2e.cls), EPS and JPEG figures
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ БАЗОВЫХ СТАНЦИЙ ДЛЯ СЕТЕЙ НОВОГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Белов Ю.Н.
name: Горохова М.А.
name: Лисин К.Д.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: Baseband
стандарт
цифровой модуль
ёмкость сети
модернизация
трафик.

description: В статье рассматриваются возможности современного оборудования базовых станций для модернизации сети.
Bell's Theorem, Many Worlds and Backwards-Time Physics: Not Just a Matter of Interpretation
Creators: name: Werbos, Paul J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classic "Bell's Theorem" of Clauser, Holt, Shimony and Horne tells us that we must give up at least one of: (1) objective reality (aka "hidden variables"); (2) locality; or (3) time-forwards macroscopic statistics (aka "causality"). The orthodox Copenhagen version of physics gives up the first. The many-worlds theory of Everett and Wheeler gives up the second. The backwards-time theory of physics (BTP) gives up the third. Contrary to conventional wisdom, empirical evidence strongly favors Everett-Wheeler over orthodox Copenhagen. BTP has two major variations -- a many-worlds version, and a neoclassical version of partial differential equations (PDE) in the spirit of Einstein. Section 2 discusses quantum measurement according to BTP, focusing on how we represent condensed matter objects like polarizers in a Bell's Theorem experiment or in tests of Hawking's cosmology. The Backwards Time Telegraph, though speculative, is discussed.
description: 15 pages, 29 refs, 2 figures, 11 equations. Revision adds brief appendix on opto-electronic circuit design issues to detect or exploit backwards time effects
НЕКОТОРЫЕ СПОСОБЫ СОЧЕТАННЫХ МЕТОДОВ ЭЛЕКТРОФИЗИОТЕРАПИИ
Creators: name: Захаров Ю.Б.
name: Волошин М.А.
name: Гордеенко Я.В.
name: Иванов В.Н.
name: Попович А.Е.
name: Пыхалова Н.Е.
name: Толкачёва Е.Г.
name: Захаров М.Ю.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: сочетанные методы
электродвижущая сила индукции
вихревые токи
ток смещения
сила Ампера.

description: Учёными доказано, что многие важные с точки зрения физиологии факторы жизнедеятельности человека и животных тесно связаны друг с другом. Изменяя (или усиливая) один фактор, тем самым изменяется другой фактор. Усиливая один фактор, мы повышаем жизнедеятельность другого фактора. Применяя методы усиления обоих факторов, получаем заметную интенсификацию лечения, которая оценивается не путем простого арифметического суммирования эффектов от обоих воздействий.
Pathwise McKean--Vlasov theory with additive noise
Creators: name: Coghi, Michele
name: Deuschel, Jean-Dominique
name: Friz, Peter
name: Maurelli, Mario
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: McKean-Vlasov
subject: interacting particles
subject: lithium-ion batteries
subject: large deviations
subject: 60F99
subject: 60F10
subject: 60G09

description: We take a pathwise approach to classical McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations with additive noise, as e.g. exposed in Sznitmann [34]. Our study was prompted by some concrete problems in battery modelling [19], and also by recent progress on rough-pathwise McKean-Vlasov theory, notably Cass--Lyons [9], and then Bailleul, Catellier and Delarue [4]. Such a ``pathwise McKean-Vlasov theory'' can be traced back to Tanaka [36]. This paper can be seen as an attempt to advertize the ideas, power and simplicity of the pathwise appproach, not so easily extracted from [4, 9, 36]. As novel applications we discuss mean field convergence without a priori independence and exchangeability assumption; common noise and reflecting boundaries. Last not least, we generalize Dawson--Gärtner large deviations to a non-Brownian noise setting.
Hilbert schemes, Verma modules and spectral functions of hyperbolic geometry with application to quantum invariants
Creators: name: Bytsenko, A. A.
name: Chaichian, M.
name: Gonçalves, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we exploit Ruelle-type spectral functions and analyze the Verma module over Virasoro algebra, boson-fermion correspondence, the analytic torsion, the Chern-Simons and $η$ invariants, as well as the generation function associated to dimensions of the Hochschild homology of the crossed product $\mathbb{C}[S_n]\ltimes \mathcal{A}^{\otimes n}$ ($\mathcal{A}$ is the $q$-Weyl algebra). After analysing the Chern-Simons and $η$ invariants of Dirac operators by using irreducible $SU(n)$-flat connections on locally symmetric manifolds of non-positive section curvature, we describe the exponential action for the Chern-Simons theory.
description: 28 pages
Nuchterleinella corneliae Matthes 1990
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Dovgal, Igor
name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Fernandez-Leborans, Gregorio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Sessilida
Epistylididae
Nuchterleinella
Nuchterleinella corneliae

description: Nuchterleinella corneliae Matthes, 1990
 Record as epibiont on ostracods: It was recorded on the furca and penis of Cypria ophthalmica (Jurine, 1820) from a marshy spring in Northern Bavaria, Germany (Matthes 1990). This species was also reported on Cypria ophthalmica and Cyclocypris ovum (Jurine, 1820) from Thornhill Pond, Cardiff, U.K. (Griffiths & Evans 1994). It was also reported on Cypria ophthalmica (Jurine, 1820) from a natural, eutrophic pond in a forest (“Hauptsmoorwald”) east of Bamberg, Northern Bavaria, Germany (Schödel 2004, 2014).
 Remarks: Epibiont on freshwater ostracods.
description: Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas, Dovgal, Igor, Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Fernandez-Leborans, Gregorio, 2020, A checklist of ciliates (Ciliophora) inhabiting on ostracods (Crustacea, Ostracoda), pp. 17-30 in Zootaxa 4763 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4763.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3744023
Thermal-Hall conductivity and long-lived quasiparticles in CeCoIn$_5$
Creators: name: Onose, Y.
name: Ong, N. P.
name: Petrovic, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In CeCoIn$_5$, the thermal conductivity $κ_{xx}$ and Hall conductivity $κ_{xy}$ below $T_c$ display large anomalies below $T_c$. The strong suppression of the anomalies in weak fields implies the existence of long-lived quasiparticles. We also discuss briefly the Wiedemann-Franz ratio and the existence of a strongly field-dependent spin-fluctuation heat current.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, proceedings of M2S-HTSC-VIII, Dresden 2006
Theoretical Justification of the Bi Error Method
Creators: name: Bleile, MaryLena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 97K70

description: Incorrect usage of $p$-values, particularly within the context of significance testing using the arbitrary .05 threshold, has become a major problem in modern statistical practice. The prevalence of this problem can be traced back to the context-free 5-step method commonly taught to undergraduates: we teach it because it is what is done, and we do it because it is what we are taught. This hold particularly true for practitioners of statistics who are not formal statisticians. Thus, in order to improve scientific practice and overcome statistical dichotomania, an accessible replacement for the 5-step method is warranted. We propose a method foundational on the utilization of the Youden Index as a potential decision threshold, which has been shown in the literature to be effective in conjunction with neutral zones. Unlike the traditional 5-step method, our 5-step method (the Bi Error method) allows for neutral results, does not require $p$-values, and does not provide any default threshold values. Instead, our method explicitly requires contextual error analysis as well as quantification of statistical power. Furthermore, and in part due to its lack of usage of p-values, the method sports improved accessibility. This accessibility is supported by a generalized analytical derivation of the Youden Index.
description: 6 figures, 5 pages
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ФОТОМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ НАБЛЮДЕНИЙ ОКОЛОЗЕМНОГО АСТЕРОИДА (52768) 1998 OR2
Creators: name: Шмальц С.Е.
name: Иванов А.Л.
name: Иванов В.А.
name: Лысенко В.Е.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: околоземные астероиды
потенциально опасные астероиды
фотометрия
период вращения.

description: В марте-апреле 2020 года оптическими телескопами в Кастельгранде (Италия) и Краснодаре (Россия) были проведены совместные фотометрические наблюдения околоземного и потенциально опасного астероида (52768) 1998 OR2, который также вызвал большой резонанс в широкой публике. Главной целью наблюдений была проверка и уточнение двух сильно отличавшихся значений периода вращения астероида, независимо найденных другими обсерваториями в 2009 году. По мартовским наблюдениям получен период вращения P = 4.1100 ± 0.001 часа, а по апрельским – P = 4.1136 ± 0.001 часа, что подтверждает одно из ранних значений. В статье приводится сводная информация касательно безопасности будущих сближений астероида с Землей вплоть до 2197 года. Предпринимается попытка интерпретации изменений фазовой кривой блеска астероида с учетом информации о форме астероида, полученной радиотелескопом Аресибо в апреле 2020 года. Амплитуда изменения блеска найдена равной A = 0.28 ± 0.01 маг, а отношение полуосей астероида оценивается равным a/b = 1.294 ± 0.012. Точное определение параметра наклона G видится на данный момент невозможным ввиду отсутствия фотометрических наблюдений на достаточно малых фазовых углах.
Rough nonlocal diffusions
Creators: name: Coghi, Michele
name: Nilssen, Torstein
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rough paths
subject: stochastic PDEs
subject: McKean-Vlasov
subject: non-local equations
subject: 60H05
subject: 60H15
subject: 35K55

description: We consider a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation driven by a deterministic rough path which describes the conditional probability of a McKean-Vlasov diffusion with "common" noise. To study the equation we build a self-contained framework of non-linear rough integration theory which we use to study McKean-Vlasov equations perturbed by rough paths. We construct an appropriate notion of solution of the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation and prove well-posedness.
Study of W boson polarisations and Triple Gauge boson Couplings in the reaction e+e- -> W+W- at LEP 2
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abdallah, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A determination of the single W Spin Density Matrix (SDM) elements in the reaction e+e- -> W+W- -> l nu q qbar (l=e/mu) is reported at centre-of-mass energies between 189 and 209 GeV. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 520 pb^{-1} taken by DELPHI between 1998 and 2000. The single W SDM elements, rho_{tau tau'}^{W+-} (tau,tau' = +/-1 or 0), are determined as a function of the W- production angle with respect to the e- beam direction and are obtained from measurements of the W decay products by the application of suitable projection operators, Lambda_{tau tau'}, which assume the V-A coupling of the W boson to fermions. The measured SDM elements are used to obtain the fraction of longitudinally polarised Ws, with the result: sigma_L/sigma_tot = 24.9 +/- 4.5(stat) +/- 2.2(syst) % at a mean energy of 198 GeV. The SDM elements are also used to determine the Triple Gauge Couplings Delta g_1^Z, Delta kappa_gamma, lambda_gamma and g_4^Z, kappa_Z and lambda_Z. For the CP-violating couplings the results of single parameter fits are: g_4^Z = -0.39 +0.19 -0.20 kappa_Z = -0.09 +0.08 -0.05 lambda_Z = -0.08 +/- 0.07 . The errors are a combination of statistical and systematic errors. All results are consistent with the Standard Model.
description: 34 pages, 17 figures, Accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C
СОЗДАНИЕ ИНТЕГРАЛЬНЫХ ЗВЕЗДООБРАЗНЫХ РАЗВЕТВИТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: Белый Е.М.
name: Гарифуллина К.А.
name: Козлов Д.С.
name: Никитин В.А.
name: Рамазанов Р.Н.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: оптический разветвитель
волоконно-оптическая линия связи.

description: В статье рассматривается методика создания звездообразных разветвителей.
Audio recordings of elicitation
Creators: name: Andi Macahuachi, Delia Luisa
name: Beier, Christine
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: ash

description: 20 WAV audio recordings of elicitation sessions; includes READ_ME file.

Summary of content:

ash_20100913_01: Intro by Delia Luisa Andi Macahuachi in SP and QV only.

ash_20100913_02: Elicitation from historical materials.

ash_20100913_03: Elicitation from historical materials.

ash_20100913_04: Elicitation from historical materials and LDM notes.

ash_20100913_05: Discourse about QV and various people.

ash_20100913_06: Elicitation from historical materials and LDM notes.

ash_20100913_07: Bird names.

ash_20100913_08: Conversation about Iquitos and other places and people (SP only).

ash_20100913_09: Mostly conversation in SP; eat.

ash_20100913_10: Clothing, a few short sentences.

ash_20100913_11: Tree; animal names.

ash_20100913_12: Animal names, plant names.

ash_20100913_13: Bird names.

ash_20100913_14: Almost all QV, 'aewa'.

ash_20100913_15: Bird names.

ash_20100913_16: A few short sentences, household objects.

ash_20100913_17: Fish names, animal names.

ash_20100913_18: Natural world terms, a few short sentences.

ash_20100913_19: A few body parts and phrases.

ash_20100913_20: Kin terms, people terms, a few short sentences.
Meyer, Karlo: Zeugnisse fremder Religionen im Unterricht
Creators: name: Bröking-Bortfeldt, Martin
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 49 Nr. 3 (2000): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 49, Heft 3
Numerically modeling stochastic inflation in slow-roll and beyond
Creators: name: De, Aritra
name: Mahbub, Rafid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes that give rise to the coarse-grained inflaton dynamics in the form of stochastic differential equations. The stochastic differential equations are solved event-by-event on a discrete time grid. We then compute the power spectrum of curvature perturbations that can be compared with the power spectrum computed in the traditional fashion using the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation by canonically quantizing the inflaton fluctuations. Our numerical procedure helps us to easily extend the formalism to ultra slow-roll inflation and study the possibility of primordial black hole formation.
description: 34 pages, 22 figures
FLASH News - FLASH: the first soft X-ray FEL operating two undulator beamlines simultaneously
Creators: name: Schreiber, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: PITZ Collaboration meeting May 2019, Zeuthen, DESY, Germany, 14 May 2019 - 15 May 2019
Η θεατρική διασκευή στον Μπέρτολτ Μπρέχτ. Παραδείγματα από τέσσερα έργα του (Αντιγόνη, Κοριολανός, Δάσκαλος, Ταμπούρλα και τρομπέτες).:
Creators: name: Μυτιληνάκη, Μαρία Θεόδωρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Μπρεχτ
Θέατρο
Αντιγόνη
Δάσκαλος
Κοριολανος
Ταμπούρλα
Τρομπέτες
Brecht
Theatre
Antigone
Tutor
Coriolan
Trumpets
Drums

description: Ο Μπέρτολτ Μπρεχτ στην διάρκεια της συγγραφικής πορείας του αναπτύσσει μια ειδική σχέση με την θεατρική διασκευή. Τα παραδείγματα που εξετάζει η συγκεκριμένη μελέτη αφορούν την δουλειά που κάνει πάνω σε τέσσερα θεατρικά έργα, όλα από διαφορετικές θεατρικές παραδόσεις. Πρόκειται για την Αντιγόνη, νέα εκδοχή πάνω στο έργο του Σοφοκλή και τη διασκευή του Χέλντερλιν, τον Κοριολανό του Σαίξπηρ, τον Δάσκαλο του Γιάκομπ Μίκαελ Ράινχολντ Λεντς και τα Ταμπούρλα και τρομπέτες, διασκευή του The Recruiting Officer του Φάρκιουαρ. Ο Μπρεχτ ετοιμάζει με τις διασκευές του παραστάσεις για το Μπερλίνερ Ανσάμπλ εμπνευσμένες από την μαρξιστική φιλοσοφία που έρχονται σε σύγκρουση με τα ιδεώδη του κλασικού αστικού θεάτρου, δηλαδή με τα ίδια τους τα πρωτότυπα. Τα έργα αυτά μοιράζονται κάποια χαρακτηριστικά που μπορεί κανείς να διαπιστώσει εξετάζοντας τα συγκριτικά. Στην συγκεκριμένη μελέτη δεν ενδιαφέρει ο μεταφραστής Μπρεχτ, αλλά ο δραματολόγος-συγγραφέας και οι μετατροπές που έκανε προκειμένου να φωτίσει κάποιες πτυχές του έργου αποσιωπώντας άλλες. Στις νέες εκδοχές που γράφει, με διαφορετικές μεθόδους κατά περίπτωση ανάλογα με το πρωτότυπο, φαίνεται να σκοπεύει στην αναθεώρηση των «παραδοσιακών» θεατρικών συμβάσεων.
description: During his writing career Bertolt Brecht develops a particular involvement in theatre adaptation. The cases examined here present his works on four plays deriving from diverse theatre traditions:Antigone, by Sophocles and Hoelderlin, Coriolanus by Shakespeare, The Tutor by Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz, and Drums and Trumpets by George Farquhar’s The Recruiting Officer. With his adaptations Brecht designs performances for the Berliner Ensemble inspired by Marxist philosophy that contradict the ideals of bourgeois theatre, as crafted in the originals he uses. The plays presented here share certain characteristics that can be identified when studied comparatively. In this particular research Brecht is not studied in a translator point of view but rather as the writer-theatre theorist that adapts parts of the work in order to hide or highlight certain aspects. In his new versions, by using different methods according to his originals, he seems to aim at reforming traditional theatrical conventions.
ТЕМПЕРАТУРА ВНЕШНИХ ОБОЛОЧЕК СОЛНЦА ПО СПЕКТРАЛЬНЫМ ДАННЫМ
Creators: name: Лысенко В.Е.
name: Иванов А.Л.
name: Носевич А.В.
name: Тепляшин Д.Д.
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы физики, биофизики и инфокоммуникационных технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: хромосфера
корона
спектр хромосферы
спектр короны
ионы высоких степеней ионизации.

description: В статье рассматриваются избранные, но общеизвестные данные, которые повлияли на формирование идеи высокой температуры солнечной короны. Показано, что спектральных данных недостаточно для вывода о высокой температуре внешних газовых оболочек Солнца.
A cautionary tale in fitting galaxy rotation curves with Bayesian techniques: does Newton's constant vary from galaxy to galaxy?
Creators: name: Li, Pengfei
name: Lelli, Federico
name: McGaugh, Stacy
name: Schombert, James
name: Chae, Kyu-Hyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of Bayesian techniques to astronomical data is generally non-trivial because the fitting parameters can be strongly degenerated and the formal uncertainties are themselves uncertain. An example is provided by the contradictory claims over the presence or absence of a universal acceleration scale (g$_\dagger$) in galaxies based on Bayesian fits to rotation curves. To illustrate the situation, we present an analysis in which the Newtonian gravitational constant $G_N$ is allowed to vary from galaxy to galaxy when fitting rotation curves from the SPARC database, in analogy to $g_{\dagger}$ in the recently debated Bayesian analyses. When imposing flat priors on $G_N$, we obtain a wide distribution of $G_N$ which, taken at face value, would rule out $G_N$ as a universal constant with high statistical confidence. However, imposing an empirically motivated log-normal prior returns a virtually constant $G_N$ with no sacrifice in fit quality. This implies that the inference of a variable $G_N$ (or g$_{\dagger}$) is the result of the combined effect of parameter degeneracies and unavoidable uncertainties in the error model. When these effects are taken into account, the SPARC data are consistent with a constant $G_{\rm N}$ (and constant $g_\dagger$).
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters