cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Straparollus davidi Dun & Benson 1920
Creators: name: Yoo, E. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1994
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Euomphalina
Euomphalidae
Straparollus

description: Straparollus davidi Dun & Benson Description. Campbell & Engel (1963:95). Type. Lectotype (F78391). Geographic distribution. From 'Rangari' south to Glenbawn. Geological age. Middle to late Tournaisian. Remarks. This is a very common species of relatively large size. The single specimen (FI773, Geological and Mining Museum, Sydney) described by Dun & Benson (1920) from Carroll is missing (Campbell & Engel, 1963). The specimen here chosen as lectotype is rather young and well preserved. It was recovered from the lower part of the Namoi Formation in Swains Gully, where the species occurs abundantly (Locality 25). The species has a short and smooth protoconch, and is planispiral in early whorls.
description: Published as part of Yoo, E. K., 1994, Early Carboniferous Gastropoda from the Tamworth Belt, New South Wales, Australia, pp. 63-120 in Records of the Australian Museum 46 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.46.1994.18, http://zenodo.org/record/4654599
description: {"references": ["Campbell, K. S. W. & B. Engel, 1963. The Faunas of the Tournaisian Tulcumba Sandstone and its Members in the Werrie and Belvue Synclines, N. S. W. Geological Society of Australia Journal 10 (1): 55 - 122.", "Dun, W. S. & W. N. Benson, 1920. The Geology and Petrology of the Great Serpentine Belt of New South Wales, Pt IX. Section B. Palaeontology. Linnean Society of New South Wales Proceedings 45 (3): 337 - 374, pis 18 - 24."]}
Fostering creativity through the use of digital tablets (an investigation into the potential of tablet use for creative production among seven- to ten-year-old children in Malta)
Creators: name: Hillman, Velislava
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2018

description: Many digital media tools are at children’s disposal today, providing more opportunities for learning and self-expression than ever before. Such opportunities bring new challenges as these tools enter primary schools. A key aim of this thesis is to argue that constructionist, sociocultural and critical pedagogical theories can support the development of a method that can engage children in creative production with digital tablets as a form of self-organised and interdisciplinary learning in the classroom. Qualitative and quantitative methods are used to map the current use of digital devices among seven- to ten-year-old children in Malta from the perspectives of children, parents and teachers. A research method of a three-day workshop aims to engage seven- to ten-year-old children in a project-based exercise. The participants are asked to use digital tablet applications to make story narratives and audio-visual content as a means to engage in self-organised and interdisciplinary learning by making concrete projects. This research demonstrates these children’s current limited use of digital tablets for creative production. The workshops reveal children’s ability and enthusiasm to self-organise in creative production using various digital applications as means to self-expression and creative thought. The implications of this study relate to the national policy to roll out tablets in the primary schools in Malta. This thesis argues that mainstream primary schools in Malta impose a rather limited use of digital tablets leaving no room for seven- to ten-year-old children to creatively express through such tools. While more workshops must be carried out and for longer period than three days, this thesis draws the conclusion that the Maltese educational policy of one-tablet-per-child in primary schools must include children’s interpretations of creativity with such devices and make room for creative expression, as creativity is integral to individuals’ identity, wellbeing and learning.
Cosmic downsizing of powerful radio galaxies to low radio luminosities
Creators: name: Rigby, E. E.
name: Argyle, J.
name: Best, P. N.
name: Rosario, D.
name: Röttgering, H. J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At bright radio powers ($P_{\rm 1.4 GHz} > 10^{25}$ W/Hz) the space density of the most powerful sources peaks at higher redshift than that of their weaker counterparts. This paper establishes whether this luminosity-dependent evolution persists for sources an order of magnitude fainter than those previously studied, by measuring the steep--spectrum radio luminosity function (RLF) across the range $10^{24} < P_{\rm 1.4 GHz} < 10^{28}$ W/Hz, out to high redshift. A grid-based modelling method is used, in which no assumptions are made about the RLF shape and high-redshift behaviour. The inputs to the model are the same as in Rigby et al. (2011): redshift distributions from radio source samples, together with source counts and determinations of the local luminosity function. However, to improve coverage of the radio power vs. redshift plane at the lowest radio powers, a new faint radio sample is introduced. This covers 0.8 sq. deg., in the Subaru/XMM-Newton Deep Field, to a 1.4 GHz flux density limit of $S_{\rm 1.4 GHz} \geq 100~μ$Jy, with 99% redshift completeness. The modelling results show that the previously seen high-redshift declines in space density persist to $P_{\rm 1.4 GHz} < 10^{25}$ W/Hz. At $P_{\rm 1.4 GHz} > 10^{26}$ W/Hz the redshift of the peak space density increases with luminosity, whilst at lower radio luminosities the position of the peak remains constant within the uncertainties. This `cosmic downsizing' behaviour is found to be similar to that seen at optical wavelengths for quasars, and is interpreted as representing the transition from radiatively efficient to inefficient accretion modes in the steep-spectrum population. This conclusion is supported by constructing simple models for the space density evolution of these two different radio galaxy classes; these are able to successfully reproduce the observed variation in peak redshift.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures; accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Kriminaltechnisches Institut. Jahresbericht 2014
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Kriminaltechnik , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Bericht über die Zahlen und Entwicklung der kriminaltechnischen Untersuchungen in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2014.
La valutazione del rischio di frana
Creators: name: Giacomelli, Paolo
name: Sterlacchini, Simone
name: De Amicis, Mattia
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2009

description: In the Environmental risk evaluation, the most important problem are: to attempt to anticipate the risks, to assess the relationships between causes and effects and to balance the benefits with the costs associated to the control of risks. Risk assessment is mixed with risk management, which is in effect a different area of human behavior. According to mainstream economics refer risk to individual behavior, the Expected utility function (EUF) incorporates risk: risk aversion is strictly individual, it’s necessary a good knowledge of probability occurrence and risk is managed through decision. But, when we use multidimensional data to describe the risk, EUF seems inadequate: environmental risks are complex, and so individual can not manage them. The main consequence is that environmental risk is to be considered exogenous with respect to individual behavior. Environmental economics assesses risks on the basis of the relationship: causes lead to effects. Effects have to be evaluated as physical/technical ones, afterwards it is possible to assess their economic value.
description: Aestimum, Aestimum 42 (2003)
CW23: las comunidades de práctica y la aspiración a una Ciencia Abierta a escala global
Creators: name: Toro, Reina Camacho
name: Palopoli, Nicolás
name: Smith, Camila Rangel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
Ciencia Abierta
Community Building
Comunidades
Open Source

description: Como parte Collaboration Workshop (CW23) del Software Sustainability Institute (SSI), LA-CoNGA physics y MetaDocencia con el apoyo de The Turing Way, organizaron un taller híbrido en torno a la universalidad de los conceptos y prácticas actuales de Ciencia Abierta.
A literature review of the physiological effects of early postpartum skin-to-skin contact and the risk of sudden unexpected postnatal collapse for healthy, term neonates
Creators: name: Robertson, Shan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Early postpartum skin to skin contact (SSC) is a resurging practice that has been proposed to facilitate breastfeeding, induce analgesia, and improve thermoregulation in healthy infants. However, the increase in SSC practices in developed countries has coincided with an increase in published case reports of sudden unexpected postnatal collapse (SUPC), and this places into question the safety of the practice for many parents, nurses, physicians, and hospitals. The objective of this literature review is to examine studies published between 2006-2016 on the physiological effects of SSC for healthy, term neonates as well as the epidemiology, risk factors, and pathophysiology of SUPC. Additionally, it will discuss literature-based prevention measures for SUPC to increase the safety of SSC without losing potential benefits.
Assessment of Vehicle Impact Load Response of Concrete Utility Pole.
Creators: name: Wossenu Tesfaye Wondemagegn
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: E.E.P.Co utility pole, Lateral impact load, Vehicle collusion, LS DYNA Modeling, Design impact force

description: Recently, increase in vehicle volumes in urban areas has often led a collision boom between
 errand vehicles and structural Ethiopia Electric Power Corporation (EEPCo) Utility pole. This
 causes catastrophic damage to utility pole and resulting unintended downtime and interruption in
 electric supply. Therefore, there is a need for an in-depth assessment on vehicular impact load
 response of concrete utility pole.
 This research work investigates behavior of a reinforced concrete (RC) electric utility concrete
 pole under a lateral impact load. LS-DYNA non-linear finite element software is used to develop
 3D finite element models and perform parametric studies. Variables such as pole cross sectional
 area, weight of the car, impact velocities, concrete compressive strength, and material model are
 investigated to get insight into vehicle impact load performance of a concrete electric power
 utility pole. In the absence of high cost field crash tests, principle of energy conservation and
 hourglass formations are used as a validation and verification test to ensure accuracy of developed
 finite element models.
 Results of this research showed vehicle collision with concrete utility poles resulted in concrete
 pole shear failure. Also, it was found that peak dynamic impact force varies with vehicle weight
 and approach speed. An equivalent lateral static force of 1674 KN and 1199 KN is recommended
 to safeguard both 450mm and 360mm diameter concrete utility pole against collision of a vehicle
 with 40km/hr approach speed.
Correlates of Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review of Cross-sectional Studies
Creators: name: Zhong, Tian-Wei
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Correlates of Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review of Cross-sectional Studies
Grey areas: a cross-country comparative study of user-generated hate speech, incivility and journalistic responsibility for online comments
Creators: name: Janto-petnehazi, Istvan
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2018

description: This study is concerned with the issue of responsibility for comments. More specifically it is focused on situations where despite of site usage policies and the existing legislation, prohibited content such as hate speech and incivility does appear in the comments. The project consists of a comparative cross-country analysis of a sample of newspapers and comments from Hungary, Romania and the UK. Building on a content analysis of a sample of 16,972 comments collected from the sites of some of the main newspapers in the three countries, and interviews with journalists, this project examines the nature, extent, variations and contributing factors of user-generated hate speech and incivility across countries, newspapers, topics, and hate speech target groups. The research finds a similarity in hate discourse types across the sample and also in values of journalists regarding responsibility for comments. A significantly higher proportion of hate is found in Romania than the other two countries, which might be due to specific features of the media system. While the level of user-generated hate speech is lower in the UK and Hungary, the findings point to a gap in media policy that results in the presence of such content on the sites of newspapers from all three countries.
Turbulent Amplification and Structure of the Intracluster Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Beresnyak, Andrey
name: Miniati, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare DNS calculations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence with the statistical properties of intra-cluster turbulence from the Matryoshka Run (Miniati 2014) and find remarkable similarities between their inertial ranges. This allowed us to use the time dependent statistical properties of intra-cluster turbulence to evaluate dynamo action in the intra-cluster medium, based on earlier results from numerically resolved nonlinear magneto-hydrodynamic turbulent dynamo (Beresnyak 2012). We argue that this approach is necessary (a) to properly normalize dynamo action to the available intra-cluster turbulent energy and (b) to overcome the limitations of low Re affecting current numerical models of the intra-cluster medium. We find that while the properties of intra-cluster magnetic field are largely insensitive to the value and origin of the seed field, the resulting values for the Alfven speed and the outer scale of the magnetic field are consistent with current observational estimates, basically confirming the idea that magnetic field in today's galaxy clusters is a record of its past turbulent activity.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Classical and Quantum Optimization for Scientific Computation
Creators: name: Sureshbabu, Shree Hari
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Quantum information, computation and communication
Classical and physical optics
Mathematical aspects of classical mechanics, quantum mechanics and quantum information theory
Optimisation

description: Optimization and Machine learning (ML) have emerged as two positively disruptive methodologies and have thus resulted in unprecedented applications in several domains of technology. In recent years, ML has forayed into physical sciences and provided promising outcomes thanks to its ability in representing and generalizing complex functions to reveal underlying relations among variables describing a system. By casting ML as an optimization task, we first focus on its application in solving quantum many-body problems. Leveraging the power of quantum computation, we develop hybrid quantum machine learning protocols and implement benchmark tests to calculate the band structures of two-dimensional materials. We also show how this method can be used to estimate the critical point for a quantum phase transition. One hurdle in such techniques is related to parameter optimization, wherein to obtain the desired result, the parameters have to be optimized, which can be computationally intensive. For a particular class of problem and a choice of algorithm, we deduce a simple parameter setting rule. This rule is projected as a heuristic and is validated numerically for several problem instances. Finally, by venturing into thermal photonics, a framework that takes advantage of the spectral and spatial information of hyperspectral thermal images to establish a completely passive machine perception, titled HADAR is presented. A conventional deep neural network is developed that utilizes the governing equation of HADAR and its performance in semantic segmentation is demonstrated. Altogether, this report establishes the need for creative algorithms that exploit modern hardware to solve complex problems that were previously deemed unsolvable.
Organisierte Kriminalität. Jahresbericht 2010
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Organisiertes Verbrechen , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Bericht zur Entwicklung der organisierten Kriminalität in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2010.
“What's Next?”: A Training Curriculum For Parents of Children with Special Healthcare Needs Navigating Transition Services to Adulthood in Virginia
Creators: name: Shadron, Amy
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: When youth are between 18-21, they move from pediatric to adult health care systems and from the school system to higher education or the workforce. They also think about becoming more independent, for example in housing and finances, and about how to live a meaningful life. This period of time in which they are moving between systems is called “transition”. Although there are other types of transition, such as transition out of the early intervention system, this paper will focus on transitioning into adulthood and why preparation is so important. Specifically, the focus will be on children and youth with special healthcare needs (CYSHCN). The Maternal and Child Health Bureau defines CYSHCN as those who “have or are at increased risk for chronic physical, developmental, behavioral or emotional conditions and who also require health and related services of a type or amount beyond that required by children generally.” These children could have one chronic condition or multiple comorbidities that require medically complex care. Although transitioning into adulthood can be challenging and should be part of standard care for all children, those with special healthcare needs, especially those with medically or socially complex needs, face challenges that make transitioning more complicated.Today, 1 in 5 families have a CYSHCN and over 90 percent of these children live into adulthood, which is more than ever before. Transition services are meant to help CYSHCN live successful and meaningful lives in the community. While different transition systems should ideally work together to foster successful transition, this is not always the case. CYSHCN often are involved in services from several different systems, including healthcare, public health, education, mental health, and social service, all of which could send different messages surrounding transition, such as when to begin the transition process. Parents receiving conflicting advice or information from different services is confusing, adding to the complexity families of CYSHCN are faced with daily. This paper aims to define the scope of transition in Virginia versus nationally, look at the healthcare, public health, and education systems roles and recommendations for transition, provide evidence showing the current challenges in these systems, and subsequently supply a curriculum for parents of CYSHCN overviewing each system.
The Experience of Hate: a Multidimensional Exploratory Study on Hating Things, Individuals and Groups
Creators: name: Martínez, Cristhian
name: van Prooijen, Jan-Willem
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Although many psychological theories about hate have been emerging since the beginnings of the 20th century, there is still a lack of consensus among scholars about its nature and operationalization. Additionally, there is considerable theorizing about what hate is, how it develops, and how it differs from other discrete emotions such as anger, hostility, contempt, or disgust (e.g. Allport, 1979; Sternberg & Sternberg, 2008). However, due to some methodological difficulties associated with studying hate, a more systematical data-based research is needed and only recently, a renewed interest in conducting data-driven studies on hate has emerged (Fischer, Halperin, Canetti, & Jasini, 2018). Despite this lacking of evidence for the understanding of hate feelings, the concept is broadly used in the public discourse and often offered as a potential explanation of important socio-political struggles like terrorism (Mills, Freilich, & Chermak, 2017) or religiously motivated crimes (Müller & Schwarz, 2018). Interestingly, some other related terms such as ideological intolerance or affective polarization are used interchangeably with hate for these purposes. Therefore, this exploratory pilot study aims to provide some first insights into how people conceptualize hate and provide empirical information for future correlational and experimental studies on hate. For this purpose, we will collect data from a representative adult sample in the U.S. and we will address three main objects of hate: a) things; b) individuals; and c) groups, while measuring participants’ experience of hate in relation to: a) cognitive appraisals; b) intensity; c) duration: d) associated discrete emotions; e) motivations; and f) associated action tendencies. Socio-demographic variables including political ideology and religiosity will be taken into account.
Organisierte Kriminalität. Jahresbericht 2011
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Organisiertes Verbrechen , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Bericht zur Entwicklung der organisierten Kriminalität in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2011.
Supplement Number 1
Creators: name: Schowalter, Marco
name: Karg, Alexander
name: Alonso-Orts, Manuel
name: Bich, Justin
name: Raghuvansy, Sushma
name: Williams, Martin
name: Krause, Florian
name: Grieb, Tim
name: Mahr, Christoph
name: Mehrtens, Thorsten
name: Vogt, Patrick
name: Rosenauer, Andreas
name: Eickhoff, Martin
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supplement Number 1
Penerapan Layanan Email Murah pada Extreme Environment berbasis Protocol Delay Tolerant Network (DTN)
Creators: name: KHARISMA, OKTAF
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: dtn
subject: email-dtn
subject: emial

description: Kondisi geografis Indonesia yang terdiri dari lembah, gunung serta berkepulauan ternyata menjadi penyebab tidak meratanya penyebaran teknologi internet. Sehingga banyak pengguna atau masyarakat Indonesia yang belum dapat menikmati layanan internet salah satunya dalam pengiriman e-mail. Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) merupakan suatu protocol jaringan yang memungkinkan jaringan komunikasi dibangun di suatu lingkungan ekstrim yang memiliki karakteristik delay yang panjang, tingkat loss yang tinggi, serta tingkat konektivitas yang rendah. Dengan menggunakan DTN, layanan internet dapat diterapkan dan disajikan dengan murah dengan memanfaatkan kendaraan yang berperan sebagai kurir DTN bergerak untuk dapat mengirimkan setiap email ketujuan. Kurir akan bergerak kekawasan terpencil yang membutuhkan akses jaringan dan mengumpulkan data-data email secara digital selanjutnya kurir akan bergerak ketempat yang memiliki akses internet untuk memproses setiap permintaan tersebut. Dari hasil pengujian pada penelitian ini, hampir setiap email masuk dapat ter-bundle dan terkirim dengan sempurna ketujuan.
The effective action of warped M-theory reductions with higher-derivative terms - Part II
Creators: name: Grimm, Thomas W.
name: Pugh, Tom G.
name: Weissenbacher, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the three-dimensional effective action obtained by reducing eleven-dimensional supergravity with higher-derivative terms on a background solution including a warp-factor, an eight-dimensional compact manifold, and fluxes. The dynamical fields are Kähler deformations and vectors from the M-theory three-form. We show that the potential is only induced by fluxes and the naive contributions obtained from higher-curvature terms on a Calabi-Yau background vanish once the back-reaction to the full solution is taken into account. For the resulting three-dimensional action we analyse the Kähler potential and complex coordinates and show compatibility with N=2 supersymmetry. We argue that the higher-order result is also compatible with a no-scale condition. We find that the complex coordinates should be formulated as divisor integrals for which a non-trivial interplay between the warp-factor terms and the higher-curvature terms allow a derivation of the moduli space metric. This leads us to discuss higher-derivative corrections to the M5-brane action.
description: 26 pages
Organisierte Kriminalität. Jahresbericht 2012
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Bericht , Organisiertes Verbrechen
subject: 360

description: Bericht zur Entwicklung der organisierten Kriminalität in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2012.
title: Knights in Tarnished Armour: Masculine Archetypes Subverted in the Work of Screenwriter and Novelist Alan Sharp
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Seager, River
Publisher: name: University of Dundee
Year: 2023

description: This thesis examines the novels and screenplays of writer Alan Sharp (1934-2013), focusing on their representations of masculine heroic archetypes. Sharp is positioned as a highly cine-literate writer whose thematic project was to use genre heroes as representations of American culture, depicting different archetypes as representations of various stages of American Empire. Genre theory is engaged with, particularly the work of Siegfried Kracauer. Due to the existential themes in Sharp’s genre work, particularly a prevailing sense of a loss of meaning, several post-structuralist theorists are also engaged with in this analysis. Sharp’s genre heroes, it is suggested, face a traumatic awakening to the illusory nature of the ideologies they represent, and parallels are drawn to similar themes emerging at the time in post-structuralist philosophy and postmodern American literature. Concurrent to this, it is suggested that Sharp’s novels and screenplays are transmedial: they engage in formalist techniques of both literature and screenwriting, and his novels are pre-occupied with the cinema-going experience and its place in 20th Century society, lending them an intermedial quality. As part of this analysis, the unpublished, previously unread novel Picture Yourself (undated), a narrative about filmmakers that is presented as a synthesis between screenplay and novel styles, is analysed. Sharp’s genre heroes, it is suggested, are weighed down by the heroic images of their respective genres, while coming to terms with an American Empire that is presented as a site of contradictions and internal antagonisms.
Organisierte Kriminalität. Jahresbericht 2016
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Organisiertes Verbrechen , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Bericht zur Entwicklung der organisierten Kriminalität in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2016.
Kriminaltechnisches Institut. Jahresbericht 2013
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Kriminaltechnik , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Bericht über die Zahlen und Entwicklung der kriminaltechnischen Untersuchungen in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2013.
CW23: las comunidades de práctica y la aspiración a una Ciencia Abierta a escala global
Creators: name: Toro, Reina Camacho
name: Smith, Camila Rangel
name: Palopoli, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
Ciencia Abierta
Community Building
Comunidades
Open Source

description: Como parte Collaboration Workshop (CW23) del Software Sustainability Institute (SSI), LA-CoNGA physics y MetaDocencia con el apoyo de The Turing Way, organizaron un taller híbrido en torno a la universalidad de los conceptos y prácticas actuales de Ciencia Abierta.
DESIGNING RESILIENT SYSTEMS FOR COLLABORATIVE MATERNAL MENTAL HEALTH
Creators: name: Buisson, Sarah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Perinatal depression has a significant impact on the health of women and their children. Recent data from North Carolina has revealed high rates of perinatal depression among low income women along with low rates of access to mental health services. In order to ensure access to mental health services for low income women with perinatal depression, this grant application titled Designing Resilient Systems for Collaborative Maternal Mental Health, was designed in response to the NIH PAR-17-264 RO1 funding opportunity.
L'Indoeuropeo come Costrutto Linguistico: Una Revisione delle Origini Linguistiche Atlantidee del Blocco Sardo Corso e la Diffusione delle Lingue Post-Atlantidee in Europa e nel Mediterraneo
Creators: name: Usai, Luigi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: La teoria dell'indoeuropeo è stata accettata per secoli come la base di numerose lingue europee e asiatiche. Tuttavia, nuove evidenze storiche e archeologiche (Usai, 2021-2024) suggeriscono che questa teoria possa essere stata un costrutto sviluppato per spiegare le somiglianze linguistiche tra popolazioni che, in realtà, condividono una comune origine: il blocco geologico sardo-corso, parte dell'antica terra emersa di Atlantide. Questo paper esplora la possibilità che le lingue denominate indoeuropee derivino in realtà dai dialetti dei Popoli del Mare, migrati dalle terre di Atlantide prima e dopo la semi-sommersione del blocco sardo-corso, e che queste lingue siano state successivamente esportate in Europa e lungo le coste del Mediterraneo dai popoli proto-nuragici, proto-ebraici e post-atlantidei. Si propone una nuova interpretazione delle origini linguistiche europee e mediterranee, mettendo in discussione la tradizionale teoria dell'indoeuropeo come lingua madre comune. Invece, si esplora l'idea che molte delle lingue oggi considerate indoeuropee possano derivare da un'antica lingua atlantidea, originata nel blocco sardo-corso, parte della mitica Atlantide.

Attraverso un'analisi interdisciplinare che combina archeologia, linguistica e mitologia, si suggerisce che la semi-sommersione del blocco sardo-corso abbia portato alla diaspora dei popoli atlantidei, che avrebbero diffuso le loro lingue e dialetti lungo le coste del Mediterraneo e in tutta Europa. Il mito biblico della Torre di Babele viene reinterpretato come un ricordo simbolico di questa frammentazione linguistica post-atlantidea, offrendo una nuova prospettiva sulla diversificazione delle lingue antiche.

Questa ipotesi potrebbe portare a una revisione significativa della comprensione delle radici linguistiche europee, riconoscendo l'importanza dell'eredità atlantidea nel quadro storico e culturale del Mediterraneo e oltre.
DA ROUSSEAU A ROBESPIERRE: I GIACOBINI SECONDO JACOB L. TALMON
Creators: name: Muraca, Ugo
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2023

description: Il contributo si concentra sul dibattito storiografico relativo all’evoluzione del club giacobino durante le convulse vicende della Rivoluzione francese, mettendo in particolare a fuoco il tema dell’esistenza di una strutturata ideologia robespierrista e discutendo la tesi dello storico israeliano Jacob L. Talmon circa la fondazione da parte di Rousseau di un modello di ‘democrazia totalitaria’ contrapposto a quello di democrazia liberale. The paper covers the historiographical debate on the evolution of the Jacobin club throughout the feverish events of the French Revolution, notably focusing on the issue of the existence of a structured Robespierrist ideology, debating the thesis of the Israeli historian Jacob L. Talmon on the foundation by Rousseau of a ‘totalitarian democracy’ model, opposed to liberal democracy.
description: PELORO, V. 7, N. 2 (2022)
New Bounds for the Sum of Powers of Normalized Laplacian Eigenvalues of Graphs
Creators: name: Clemente, Gian Paolo
name: Cornaro, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a simple and connected graph, a new graph invariant $s_α^{*}(G)$, defined as the sum of powers of the eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix, has been introduced by Bozkurt and Bozkurt in [7]. Lower and upper bounds have been proposed by the authors. In this paper, we localize the eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix by adapting a theoretical method, proposed in Bianchi and Torriero ([5]), based on majorization techniques. Through this approach we derive upper and lower bounds of $s_α^{*}(G)$. Some numerical examples show how sharper results can be obtained with respect to those existing in literature.
DIVENIRE DEL TRASCENDENTALE. FICHTE E DELEUZE
Creators: name: Fleres, Daniele
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2023

description: La filosofia kantiana definisce il concetto di trascendentale ponendo una relazione essenziale tra soggetto, conoscenza ed esperienza. Con il riferimento alle filosofie di Fichte e Deleuze, si vuole mettere in evidenza una determinazione del trascendentale che si pone oltre il piano del soggetto, nell’intuizione di una dimensione oltre la coscienza espressa dal concetto di divenire. L’articolo focalizza come questo legame tra trascendentale e divenire si definisca in modo diverso nella filosofia fichtiana e deleuziana, ipotizzando infine una possibile base di confronto tra le due speculazioni. Kantian philosophy defines the concept of trascendental establishing an essential connection between subject, knowledge and experience. The paper’s goal is to highlight a different definition of transcendental in the philosophies of Fichte and Deleuze. Specifically, the paper shows as these two philosophies connect respectively the transcendental to a becoming beyond consciousness. On this basis, I eventually suppose a possible way of comparison between Fichte’s and Deleuze’s philosophies.
description: PELORO, V. 7, N. 2 (2022)
Korruptionskriminalität. Jahresbericht 2010
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Baden-Württemberg , Korruption , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Bericht über die Entwicklung der Korruptionskriminalität in Baden-Württemberg im Jahr 2010.
PER LA BIOGRAFIA DI BENVENUTO CAMPESANI: UN'EPIGRAFE COMMEMORATIVA DI ALBERTINO MUSSATO
Creators: name: Cascio, Giovanni
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2023

description: L’articolo ha per oggetto un’epigrafe commemorativa del poeta e storico padovano Albertino Mussato (1261-1329) composta per il sepolcro di Benvenuto Campesani (1250/55-1323). Sulla base di una rinnovata interpretazione del testo, di cui si fornisce una nuova edizione corredata di traduzione in italiano, è stato possibile dimostrare come la morte di Benvenuto sia avvenuta nella notte fra il 3 e il 4 novembre del 1323. The article deals with a commemorative epigraph that the Paduan poet and historian Albertino Mussato (1261-1329) wrote for the sepulcher of Benvenuto Campesani (1250/55-1323). Through a novel interpretation of the epigraph, a new edition of which is provided with an Italian translation, the author proves that Campesani’s death occurred on the night of November 3-4, 1323.
description: PELORO, V. 7, N. 2 (2022)
La creazione di valore nelle imprese agricole e la sua valutazione
Creators: name: Giacomelli, Paolo
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2009

description: L'Estimo rurale e, in generale, la scienza estimativa, ha trascurato negli ultimi periodi l'approfondimento delle tematiche relative alla valutazione delle imprese ed ai relativi processi di creazione del valore, con particolare riferimento alle imprese agricole. La presenza storica delle imprese agricole nell'economia ha sostenuto infatti, in passa1997) delle stesse, specifico e separato rispetto a quello successivamente adottato per altri tipi d'impresa (Famularo, 1945; Medici, 1972). D'altronde, se lo sviluppo di nuove problematiche connesse alriali, ambientali, urbanistici, va rilevato che la valutazione delle imprese e l'analisi del valore creato dalle stesse hanno compiuto numerosi passi in avanti, compiuti dai ricercatori dell'Economia aziendale, anche sulla base dei numerosi stimoli ricevuti dai mercati. I1 problema della valutazione delle imprese operanti nel settore primario è comunque ancora presente, sia in considerazione dei trasferimenti di imprese agricole o di singoli appezzamenti che sono ancora estremamente rilevanti nell'ambiI to, lo sviluppo di un percorso metodologico di valutazione (Polelli, 1 l'Estimo ha spostato l'attenzione dei ricercatori verso i problemi territo- I to dell'attività agricolal, sia perchè contemporaneamente cresce il numero di imprese che raggiungono dimensioni economiche consistenti e presentano notevoli necessità di valutazione e controllo a fini strategici.
description: Aestimum, Aestimum 39 (2000)
La pianificazione multifunzionale delle foreste: l'applicazione di un modello integrato MCDM-GIS
Creators: name: Carbone, Francesco
Publisher: name: Aestimum
Year: 2009

description: Il contributo presenta un modello integrato tra GIs (Geographic Information System) e MCDM (Multiple Criteria Decision Making) per eseguire una pianificazione multifunzionale di un bosco ceduo dell’Italia Centrale. Mediante il GIs l’area di studio è stata suddivisa in pixels per procedere successivamente, attraverso la programmazione multiobiettivo, all’identificazione del loro migliore uso, giungendo così ad una pianificazione finale Pareto-efficiente. Nella prima parte del lavoro, l’autore descrive il modello utilizzato per integrare le due tecnologie, evidenziando soprattutto la metodologia adottata affinché le informazioni territoriali divengano input del problema multicriteriale. Successivamente egli procede ad una approfondita analisi del caso in studio ed alla discussione dei risultati conseguiti. In particolare si sottolinea come in situazioni in cui vi è variabilità nella distribuzione territoriale delle tipologie e livelli d’uso dell’area, l’impiego di modelli integrati (GIs-MCDM) è da preferire ai tradizionali approcci matematici di pianificazione. Introduzione La visione dell’ambiente come insieme di tutte le risorse naturali
description: Aestimum, Aestimum 37 (1999)
Isotropic Quenched Disorder Triggers a Robust Nematic State in Electron-Doped Pnictides
Creators: name: Liang, Shuhua
name: Bishop, Christopher B.
name: Moreo, Adriana
name: Dagotto, Elbio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase diagram of electron-doped pnictides is studied varying the temperature, electronic density, and isotropic quenched disorder strength by means of computational techniques applied to a three-orbital ($xz$, $yz$, $xy$) spin-fermion model with lattice degrees of freedom. In experiments, chemical doping introduces disorder but in theoretical studies the relationship between electronic doping and the randomly located dopants, with their associated quenched disorder, is difficult to address. In this publication, the use of computational techniques allows us to study independently the effects of electronic doping, regulated by a global chemical potential, and impurity disorder at randomly selected sites. Surprisingly, our Monte Carlo simulations reveal that the fast reduction with doping of the Néel $T_N$ and the structural $T_S$ transition temperatures, and the concomitant stabilization of a robust nematic state, is primarily controlled by the magnetic dilution associated with the in-plane isotropic disorder introduced by Fe substitution. In the doping range studied, changes in the Fermi Surface produced by electron doping affect only slightly both critical temperatures.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Simplified antibiotic regimens for treating young infants in the Democratic Republic of Congo with possible severe infection: a comparative effectiveness trial
Creators: name: Lokangaka Longombe, Adrien
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: One-quarter of neonatal and infant deaths are due to infection, and the majority of these deaths occur in developing countries. A significant reduction in infant mortality in these countries will not occur without a reduction in deaths due to infection. We participated in a multi-national study that demonstrated the effectiveness of three simplified antibiotic regimens compared to standard treatment. For this report, we examined the site-specific data for the Democratic Republic Congo (DRC), the most impoverished of the countries that participated in the study, to determine if outcomes in the DRC were similar to outcomes across all sites. This randomized controlled trial enrolled 1,842 infants, of whom 1805 met the per-protocol criteria for study analysis. The main outcome was treatment failure within the first week of enrollment. Treatment failure occurred in 123 (6.7%) infants: 30 (6.6%) in Arm A, 36 (8.2%) in Arm B (risk difference 1.6%; 95% CI -1.8% to 5%), 29 (6.3%) in C (-0.3%, -3.4% to 3%), and 28 (6.1%) in C (-0.5%, -3.6% to -2.7%). The risk difference between each of the experimental treatments and the reference treatment suggests equivalence. These findings suggest that a simplified antibiotic regimen can be used for the community-based management of possible severe infection in young infants where referral to a hospital for standard care is often not possible. We speculate that the widespread use of a simplified, community-based treatment could result in increased coverage with treatment and improved survival in poor areas.
Chern-Simons-Higgs transitions out of Topological Superconducting Phases
Creators: name: Clarke, David J.
name: Nayak, Chetan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we examine effective field theories of superconducting phases with topological order, making connection to proposed realizations of exotic topological phases(including those hosting Ising and Fibonacci anyons) in superconductor-quantum Hall heterostructures. Our effective field theories for the non-Abelian superconducting states are non-Abelian Chern-Simons theories in which the condensation of vortex-quasiparticle composites lead to the associated Abelian quantum Hall states. This Chern-Simons-Higgs condensation process is dual to the emergence of superconducting non-Abelian topological phases in coupled chain constructions. In such transitions, the chiral central charge of the system generally changes, so they fall outside the description of bosonic condensation transitions put forth by Bais and Slingerland (though the two approaches agree when the described transitions coincide). Our condensation process may be generalized to Chern-Simons theories based on arbitrary Lie groups, always describing a transition from a Lie Algebra to its Cartan subalgebra. We include several instructive examples of such transitions.
Editorial. Revisión sistemática de artículos científicos en el área administrativa gerencial
Creators: name: Arias, Aymara Hernández
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Editorial Revista Cientifica Compendium No. 49.
description: Hernández Arias, Aymara Editorial. Revisión sistemática de artículos científicos en el área administrativa gerencial Compendium, vol. 25, núm. 49, 2022 Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, República Bolivariana de Venezuela Disponible en: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88073871003
Interplay between Phonon Confinement and Fano Effect on Raman line shape for semiconductor nanostructures: Analytical study
Creators: name: Yogi, Priyanka
name: Saxena, Shailendra K.
name: Mishra, Suryakant
name: Mishra, Vikash
name: Rai, Hari M.
name: Late, Ravikiran
name: Kumar, Vivek
name: Joshi, Bipin
name: Sagdeo, Pankaj R.
name: Kumar, Rajesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical Raman line shape functions have been studied to take care of quantum confinement effect and Fano effect individually and jointly. The characteristics of various Raman line shapes have been studied in terms of the broadening and asymmetry of Raman line shapes. It is shown that the asymmetry in the Raman line-shape function caused by these two effects individually does not add linearly to give asymmetry of line-shape generated by considering the combined effect. This indicates existence of interplay between the two effects. The origin of interplay lies in the fact that Fano effect itself depends on quantum confinement effect and in turn provides an asymmetry. This can not be explained by considering the two effects contribution independent of each other.
description: 10 Pages
Clinical Foundations in Maternal and Child Health: A Proposed Graduate Level Course for the Gillings School of Global Public Health Department of Maternal and Child Health
Creators: name: Sanchez, Melissa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Courses and lectures in maternal and child health are vital parts of the educational process for students obtaining public health degrees. It is widely recognized that maternal health is a critical part of global health and that improving the health of women improves the health of everyone including men, children, and infants. Despite a wide variety of opportunities for students to learn about important topics in maternal and child health from a public health perspective, programs often assume that students understand the clinical context of the health conditions affecting women and children. Upon review of the curricula of the top ten Maternal and Child Health Public Health degree programs, none currently offer courses that distinctly address the clinical aspects of these conditions. As future public health practitioners, these students will learn about the societal, cultural, community, family, and individual risk factors that predispose women and children to higher rates of morbidity and mortality. Rarely, however, will they have the chance to gain a real appreciation for the clinical aspects of these conditions or learn how to effectively apply them within a public health framework.