cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ONLINE_APPENDIX – Supplemental material for Populism and the Gender Gap: Comparing Digital Engagement with Populist and Non-populist Facebook Pages in France, Italy, and Spain
Creators: name: Bobba, Giuliano
name: Cremonesi, Cristina
name: Mancosu, Moreno
name: Seddone, Antonella
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, ONLINE_APPENDIX for Populism and the Gender Gap: Comparing Digital Engagement with Populist and Non-populist Facebook Pages in France, Italy, and Spain by Giuliano Bobba, Cristina Cremonesi, Moreno Mancosu and Antonella Seddone in The International Journal of Press/Politics
Supplemental Material, FAO782488-ICMJE - Congenital Dislocation of the Fifth Metatarsophalangeal Joint in Adults: Operative Technique
Creators: name: Jaffe, David E.
name: Brodsky, James W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, FAO782488-ICMJE for Congenital Dislocation of the Fifth Metatarsophalangeal Joint in Adults: Operative Technique by David E. Jaffe and James W. Brodsky in Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
Conic Reformulations for Kullback-Leibler Divergence Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization and Applications
Creators: name: Kocuk, Burak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) model in which the ambiguity set is defined as the set of distributions whose Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence to an empirical distribution is bounded. Utilizing the fact that KL divergence is an exponential cone representable function, we obtain the robust counterpart of the KL divergence constrained DRO problem as a dual exponential cone constrained program under mild assumptions on the underlying optimization problem. The resulting conic reformulation of the original optimization problem can be directly solved by a commercial conic programming solver. We specialize our generic formulation to two classical optimization problems, namely, the Newsvendor Problem and the Uncapacitated Facility Location Problem. Our computational study in an out-of-sample analysis shows that the solutions obtained via the DRO approach yield significantly better performance in terms of the dispersion of the cost realizations while the central tendency deteriorates only slightly compared to the solutions obtained by stochastic programming.
Nonlocal Adaptive Direction-Guided Structure Tensor Total Variation For Image Recovery
Creators: name: Demircan-Tureyen, Ezgi
name: Kamasak, Mustafa E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A common strategy in variational image recovery is utilizing the nonlocal self-similarity (NSS) property, when designing energy functionals. One such contribution is nonlocal structure tensor total variation (NLSTV), which lies at the core of this study. This paper is concerned with boosting the NLSTV regularization term through the use of directional priors. More specifically, NLSTV is leveraged so that, at each image point, it gains more sensitivity in the direction that is presumed to have the minimum local variation. The actual difficulty here is capturing this directional information from the corrupted image. In this regard, we propose a method that employs anisotropic Gaussian kernels to estimate directional features to be later used by our proposed model. The experiments validate that our entire two-stage framework achieves better results than the NLSTV model and two other competing local models, in terms of visual and quantitative evaluation.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, article
On the spectrum of the periodic focusing Zakharov-Shabat operator
Creators: name: Biondini, Gino
name: Oregero, Jeffrey
name: Tovbis, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of the focusing Zakharov-Shabat operator on the circle is studied, and its explicit dependence on the presence of a semiclassical parameter is also considered. Several new results are obtained. In particular: (i) it is proved that the resolvent set is comprised of two connected components, (ii) new bounds on the location of the Floquet and Dirichlet spectra are obtained, some of which depend explicitly on the value of the semiclassical parameter, (iii) it is proved that the spectrum localizes to a "cross" in the spectral plane in the semiclassical limit. The results are illustrated by discussing several examples in which the spectrum is computed analytically or numerically.
description: 42 pages, 10 figures, published version, J. Spectr. Theory
Recurrent babbling: evaluating the acquisition of grammar from limited input data
Creators: name: Pannitto, Ludovica
name: Herbelot, Aurélie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been shown to capture various aspects of syntax from raw linguistic input. In most previous experiments, however, learning happens over unrealistic corpora, which do not reflect the type and amount of data a child would be exposed to. This paper remedies this state of affairs by training a Long Short-Term Memory network (LSTM) over a realistically sized subset of child-directed input. The behaviour of the network is analysed over time using a novel methodology which consists in quantifying the level of grammatical abstraction in the model's generated output (its "babbling"), compared to the language it has been exposed to. We show that the LSTM indeed abstracts new structuresas learning proceeds.
LappeOpenPracticesDisclosure – Supplemental material for Heading Through a Crowd
Creators: name: Riddell, Hugh
name: Lappe, Markus
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, LappeOpenPracticesDisclosure for Heading Through a Crowd by Hugh Riddell and Markus Lappe in Psychological Science
Scripts and data for multistate occupancy models
Creators: name: Lo Parrino, Elia
name: Ficetola, Gentile Francesco
name: Devin, Michel
name: Manenti, Raoul
name: Falaschi, Mattia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410401
subject: Conservation and biodiversity

description: Monitoring programs are pivotal to establishing sound management. Due to economical, logistic, and time limitations, monitoring programs often gather naïve occupancy or abundance data but overlook differences among life-history stages. However, species occurrence does not necessarily mean successful reproduction and population viability, and it is unclear to what extent monitoring programs that do not consider separately adult presence and reproduction provide effective management indications. Unfortunately, collecting data on certain life stages requires high sampling effort, leading to a trade-off between model reliability and resources needed for monitoring. Assessing differences between adult-only and more complete monitoring programs is fundamental to identify the strategy that best informs on the ecological processes. Here, we collected data on presence and reproduction of amphibians in 207 waterbodies in Italy in 2017–2022. We then used multistate occupancy models to test whether environmental features affect differently adult occurrence and breeding probabilities of multiple amphibian species. We capitalized on the opportunity to assess optimal sampling efforts by modeling the detection probabilities of adults and reproduction across multiple species. Lastly, we identified the optimal monitoring strategy under different scenarios of resource availability, comparing adult-only monitoring vs. jointly assessing the occurrence of adults and reproduction. In many cases, the main drivers of adult occurrence and reproduction did not coincide, as most investigated ecological variables affected one life-stage or the other. We provide quantitative estimates of the sampling effort needed to reliably appraise the occurrence of adults/reproduction and their drivers. When scarce resources are available, monitoring adults was the optimal strategy for species with low detection probability of eggs and larval life stages. Conversely, with more resources, monitoring both adults and reproduction emerged as the best strategy for all the considered species. Integrated monitoring of adults and reproduction is essential to comprehensively identify effective conservation measures for amphibians.
We provide the RData file containing detection/non-detection data of different life-stages of seven amphibian species from 2017 to 2022, environmental variables potentially related to occupancy and/or reproduction, and factors potentially related to detection probabilities ("amphibian_multistate_dataset.Rdata").
Additionally, we provide the script used to run the multistate occupancy models ("amphibian_multistate_models.R") and model outputs for each species ("results.zip").
Acoustic Structure Inverse Design and Optimization Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Sun, Xuecong
name: Jia, Han
name: Yang, Yuzhen
name: Zhao, Han
name: Bi, Yafeng
name: Sun, Zhaoyong
name: Yang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From ancient to modern times, acoustic structures have been used to control the propagation of acoustic waves. However, the design of the acoustic structures has remained widely a time-consuming and computational resource-consuming iterative process. In recent years, Deep Learning has attracted unprecedented attention for its ability to tackle hard problems with huge datasets, which has achieved state-of-the-art results in various tasks. In this work, an acoustic structure design method is proposed based on deep learning. Taking the design of multi-order Helmholtz resonator for instance, we experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Our method is not only able to give a very accurate prediction of the geometry of the acoustic structures with multiple strong-coupling parameters, but also capable of improving the performance of evolutionary approaches in optimization for a desired property. Compared with the conventional numerical methods, our method is more efficient, universal and automatic, which has a wide range of potential applications, such as speech enhancement, sound absorption and insulation.
Cross-Validated Loss-Based Covariance Matrix Estimator Selection in High Dimensions
Creators: name: Boileau, Philippe
name: Hejazi, Nima S.
name: van der Laan, Mark J.
name: Dudoit, Sandrine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The covariance matrix plays a fundamental role in many modern exploratory and inferential statistical procedures, including dimensionality reduction, hypothesis testing, and regression. In low-dimensional regimes, where the number of observations far exceeds the number of variables, the optimality of the sample covariance matrix as an estimator of this parameter is well-established. High-dimensional regimes do not admit such a convenience, however. As such, a variety of estimators have been derived to overcome the shortcomings of the sample covariance matrix in these settings. Yet, the question of selecting an optimal estimator from among the plethora available remains largely unaddressed. Using the framework of cross-validated loss-based estimation, we develop the theoretical underpinnings of just such an estimator selection procedure. In particular, we propose a general class of loss functions for covariance matrix estimation and establish finite-sample risk bounds and conditions for the asymptotic optimality of the cross-validated estimator selector with respect to these loss functions. We evaluate our proposed approach via a comprehensive set of simulation experiments and demonstrate its practical benefits by application in the exploratory analysis of two single-cell transcriptome sequencing datasets. A free and open-source software implementation of the proposed methodology, the cvCovEst R package, is briefly introduced.
description: 32 pages, 8 figures; updated contents of section 3, fixed typos
Additional file 10 of Echolocating bats rapidly adjust their mouth gape to control spatial acquisition when scanning a target
Creators: name: Eitan, Ofri
name: Taub, Mor
name: Boonman, Arjan
name: Zviran, Amir
name: Tourbabin, Vladimir
name: Weiss, Anthony J.
name: Yovel, Yossi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 10: Equation. Circular aperture radiation / piston source model.
MPEC 2025-J77 : 2023 JF1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The Backpropagation Algorithm Implemented on Spiking Neuromorphic Hardware
Creators: name: Renner, Alpha
name: Sheldon, Forrest
name: Zlotnik, Anatoly
name: Tao, Louis
name: Sornborger, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: The capabilities of natural neural systems have inspired new generations of machine learning algorithms as well as neuromorphic very large-scale integrated (VLSI) circuits capable of fast, low-power information processing. However, it has been argued that most modern machine learning algorithms are not neurophysiologically plausible. In particular, the workhorse of modern deep learning, the backpropagation algorithm, has proven difficult to translate to neuromorphic hardware. In this study, we present a neuromorphic, spiking backpropagation algorithm based on synfire-gated dynamical information coordination and processing, implemented on Intel's Loihi neuromorphic research processor. We demonstrate a proof-of-principle three-layer circuit that learns to classify digits from the MNIST dataset. To our knowledge, this is the first work to show a Spiking Neural Network (SNN) implementation of the backpropagation algorithm that is fully on-chip, without a computer in the loop. It is competitive in accuracy with off-chip trained SNNs and achieves an energy-delay product suitable for edge computing. This implementation shows a path for using in-memory, massively parallel neuromorphic processors for low-power, low-latency implementation of modern deep learning applications.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, Changes v1->v2: minor changes of text and formatting, correction of total power in supplementary Table III
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted Device-to-Device Communications
Creators: name: Ji, Zelin
name: Qin, Zhijin
name: Parini, Clive G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology is a promising method to enhance wireless communications services and to realize the smart radio environment. In this paper, we investigate the application of RIS in D2D communications, and maximize the sum of the transmission rate of the D2D underlaying networks in a new perspective. Instead of solving similarly formulated resource allocation problems for D2D communications, this paper treats the wireless environment as a variable by adjusting the position and phase shift of the RIS. To solve this non-convex problem, we propose a novel double deep Q-network (DDQN) based structure which is able to achieve the near-optimal performance with lower complexity and enhanced robustness. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed DDQN based structure can achieve a higher uplink rate compared to the benchmarks, meanwhile meeting the quality of service (QoS) requirements at the base station (BS) and D2D receivers.
description: This work have been submitted to IEEE Transactions on Communications
Additional file 1 of A real-world economic analysis of biologic therapies for psoriatic arthritis in Italy: results of the CHRONOS observational longitudinal study
Creators: name: Zagni, Emanuela
name: Frassi, Micol
name: Mariano, Giuseppa Pagano
name: Fusaro, Enrico
name: Lomater, Claudia
name: Del Medico, Patrizia
name: Iannone, Florenzo
name: Foti, Rosario
name: Limonta, Massimiliano
name: Marchesoni, Antonio
name: Raffeiner, Bernd
name: Viapiana, Ombretta
name: Grassi, Walter
name: Grembiale, Rosa Daniela
name: Guggino, Giuliana
name: Mazzone, Antonino
name: Tirri, Enrico
name: Perricone, Roberto
name: Sarzi Puttini, Pier Carlo
name: De Vita, Salvatore
name: Conti, Fabrizio
name: Zullo, Alessandro
name: Simoni, Lucia
name: Fiocchi, Martina
name: Orsenigo, Roberto
name: Colombo, Delia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
A sufficient condition for $L^p$ regularity of the Berezin transform
Creators: name: Gogus, Nihat Gokhan
name: Sahutoglu, Sonmez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 32A25, Secondary 47G35

description: We prove that the Berezin transform is $L^p$ regular on a large class of domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$ and not $L^2$ regular on the Hartogs triangle.
description: A major revision. To appear in Complex Var. Elliptic Equ
Additional file 1 of Identification of a novel secreted metabolite cyclo(phenylalanyl-prolyl) from Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and its effect on Galleria mellonella
Creators: name: Starr, Amanda M.
name: Zabet-Moghaddam, Masoud
name: San Francisco, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Sup Table 1. Significant differential compounds secreted from water-B. dendrobatidis as compared to water identified by UPLC-MS/MS and Compound Discoverer 3.0. (N=3). Sup Fig 1. A) Health index score (degree of melanization) of wax moth larvae injected 236 analyte and 236 control over 48 hrs of observation. N=10, 3 replicates and B) Cocoon development of wax moth larvae injected with 236 analyte and 236 control over 48 hrs of observation. N=10, 3 replicates.
Complete intersection hyperkähler fourfolds with respect to equivariant vector bundles over rational homogeneous varieties of Picard number one
Creators: name: Lee, Eunjeong
name: Park, Kyeong-Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J35, 53C26 (Primary), 14M15, 14J60 (Secondary)

description: We classify fourfolds with trivial canonical bundle which are zero loci of general global sections of completely reducible equivariant vector bundles over exceptional homogeneous varieties of Picard number one. By computing their Hodge numbers, we see that there exist no hyperkähler fourfolds among them. This implies that a hyperkähler fourfold represented as the zero locus of a general global section of a completely reducible equivariant vector bundle over a rational homogeneous variety of Picard number one is one of the two cases described by Beauville--Donagi and Debarre--Voisin.
description: 21 pages
Revised_supplemental_date – Supplemental material for High-Throughput Screening for Linear Ubiquitin Chain Assembly Complex (LUBAC) Selective Inhibitors Using Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF)-Based Assay System
Creators: name: Katsuya, Ken
name: Hori, Yuji
name: Oikawa, Daisuke
name: Yamamoto, Tomohisa
name: Umetani, Kayo
name: Urashima, Toshiki
name: Kinoshita, Tomomi
name: Ayukawa, Kumiko
name: Fuminori Tokunaga
name: Tamaru, Masahiro
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Revised_supplemental_date for High-Throughput Screening for Linear Ubiquitin Chain Assembly Complex (LUBAC) Selective Inhibitors Using Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF)-Based Assay System by Ken Katsuya, Yuji Hori, Daisuke Oikawa, Tomohisa Yamamoto, Kayo Umetani, Toshiki Urashima, Tomomi Kinoshita, Kumiko Ayukawa, Fuminori Tokunaga and Masahiro Tamaru in SLAS Discovery
[Queridos míos: Aprovecho a escribirles y contarles algunas novedades]
Creators: name: Marta, Ronga
name: Ronga, Marta
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Destinataire : Famille
description: Lettre à sa famille, envoyée depuis la Prison de Villa Devoto, dans laquelle l’autrice évoque : un problème de santé et sa présence à l’HPC (Hôpital Pénitentiaire Central) (elle donne des détails à ce sujet et évoque des personnes torturées), la nourriture, les visites, sa situation plus saine et confortable ici, son fils Mariano et Andrea. Salutations. En PS, elle demande lui lui amener des livres, des vêtements, des ustensiles de cuisines…
description: Carta a su familia, enviada desde la Cárcel de Villa Devoto, en la que la autora menciona: un problema de salud y su presencia en el HPC (Hospital Penitenciario Central) (da detalles al respecto y menciona personas torturadas), la comida, las visitas, su situación más sana y cómoda aquí, su hijo Mariano y Andrea. Saludos. En PD, ella le pide que le traiga libros, ropa, utensilios de cocina...
description: Notes : Un feuillet écrit recto verso au stylo bleu. Tampons [Sup. Decreto 2023/74] et [Censurada] dans la marge supérieure au recto. Feuillet jauni, quelques déchirures, des traces brunâtres et de pliures.
description: Source: FR-MR-B-030
description: Source: Localisation du fonds : Argentine / Rosario
Additional file 1 of How do we know a treatment is good enough? A survey of non-inferiority trials
Creators: name: Attard, Naomi
name: Totton, Nikki
name: Gillies, Katie
name: Goulao, Beatriz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire.
Matrix hypercontractivity, streaming algorithms and LDCs: the large alphabet case
Creators: name: Arunachalam, Srinivasan
name: Doriguello, Joao F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove a hypercontractive inequality for matrix-valued functions defined over large alphabets. In order to do so, we prove a generalization of the powerful $2$-uniform convexity inequality for trace norms of Ball, Carlen, Lieb (Inventiones Mathematicae'94). Using our hypercontractive~inequality, we present upper and lower bounds for the communication complexity of the Hidden Hypermatching problem defined over large alphabets. We then consider streaming algorithms for approximating the value of Unique Games on a hypergraph with $t$-size hyperedges. By using our communication lower bound, we show that every streaming algorithm in the adversarial model achieving an $(r-\varepsilon)$-approximation of this value requires $Ω(n^{1-2/t})$ quantum space, where $r$ is the alphabet size. We next present a lower bound for locally decodable codes (LDC) $\mathbb{Z}_r^n\to \mathbb{Z}_r^N$ over large alphabets with recoverability probability at least $1/r + \varepsilon$. Using hypercontractivity, we give an exponential lower bound $N = 2^{Ω(\varepsilon^4 n/r^4)}$ for $2$-query (possibly non-linear) LDCs over $\mathbb{Z}_r$ and using the non-commutative Khintchine inequality we prove an improved lower bound of $N = 2^{Ω(\varepsilon^2 n/r^2)}$.
description: 38 pages. v2: several changes; the overall text was improved, references were added, LDC lower bound was improved, the PIR bound in Result 7 was corrected to due an error; v3: close to the published version
Tetraquark systems $\bar bb\bar du$ in the static limit and lattice QCD
Creators: name: Sadl, Mitja
name: Prelovsek, Sasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two hadrons with exotic quark content $Z_b^+\simeq \bar bb \bar du$ were discovered by Belle. We present a lattice study of the $\bar bb\bar du$ systems with various quantum numbers using static bottom quarks. Only one set of quantum numbers that couples to $Z_b$ and $Υ\;π$ was explored on the lattice before; these studies found an attractive potential between $B$ and $\bar B^*$ resulting in a bound state below the threshold. The present study considers the other three sets of quantum numbers. Eigenenergies of the $\bar bb \bar du$ system are extracted as a function of separation between $b$ and $\bar b$. The resulting eigenenergies do not show any sizable deviation from noninteracting energies of the systems $\bar bb+\bar du$ and $\bar bu+\bar db$, so no significant attraction or repulsion is found. A slight exception is a small attraction between $B$ and $\bar B^*$ at small distance for the quantum number that couples to $Z_b$ and $η_b\;ρ$.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, one sign in operator O1 of equation (4) corrected, the sign in the calculation was correct
title: Mediensammlung: Informationsmaterial E-Publikationsdienste UB Duisburg-Essen
Creators: name: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: E-Publikationen
subject: Open Access
subject: Poster
subject: Postkarten
subject: DuEPublico
subject: DuEPublico2
subject: Universitätsbibliographie
subject: UB Duisburg-Essen
subject: 0
subject: 000

description: Hier finden Sie Informationsmaterialien der UB Duisburg-Essen aus den Bereichen E-Publikationsdienste und Open Access.
Theoretical and numerical evidence for the potential realization of the Peregrine soliton in repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Romero-Ros, A.
name: Katsimiga, G. C.
name: Mistakidis, S. I.
name: Prinari, B.
name: Biondini, G.
name: Schmelcher, P.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work is motivated by the recent experimental realization of the Townes soliton in an effective two-component Bose-Einstein condensate by B. Bakkali-Hassan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 023603 (2021)]. Here, we use a similar multicomponent platform to exemplify theoretically and numerically, within the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii framework, the potential toward the experimental realization of a different fundamental wave structure, namely the Peregrine soliton. Leveraging the effective attractive interaction produced within the mixture's minority species in the immiscible regime, we illustrate how initialization of the condensate with a suitable power-law decaying spatial density pattern yields the robust emergence of the Peregrine wave in the absence and in the presence of a parabolic trap. We then showcase the spontaneous emergence of the Peregrine soliton via a suitably crafted wide Gaussian initialization, again both in the homogeneous case and in the trap scenario. It is also found that narrower wave packets may result in periodic revivals of the Peregrine soliton, while broader ones give rise to a cascade of Peregrine solitons arranged in a so-called Christmas-tree structure. Strikingly, the persistence of these rogue-wave structures is demonstrated in certain temperature regimes as well as in the presence of transversal excitations through three-dimensional computations in a quasi-one-dimensional regime. This proof-of-principle illustration is expected to represent a practically feasible way to generate and observe this rogue wave in realistic current ultracold atom experimental settings.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
[Querida familia: ¡Hola! Acá estoy de nuevo con ustedes. Por empezar les diré que las cosas]
Creators: name: Marta, Ronga
name: Ronga, Marta
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Destinataire : Famille
description: Lettre à sa famille, envoyée depuis la Prison de Villa Devoto, dans laquelle l’autrice évoque : les choses amenées lors de leur dernière visite, des remerciements (Yulia ?, tante Dori et José), le temps qu’il fait, son bien-être actuel pour diverses raisons, la nourriture, des jeux, des danses, une codétenue réalisatrice de cinéma, une représentation « théâtrale », un livre d’histoires pour enfants avec des chansons de María Elena Walsh, son optimisme, son frère Carlín, des photos d’Andrea, Cristina. Salutations. Lettre accompagnée par le conte « La viborita » (FR-MR-B-012).
description: Carta a su familia, enviada desde la Cárcel de Villa Devoto, en la que la autora menciona: las cosas traídas durante su última visita, agradecimientos (Yulia ?, tía Dori y José), el tiempo que hace, su actual bienestar por diversos motivos, la comida, los juegos, bailes, una compañera de celda directora de cine, una representación ‘’teatral’’, un libro de cuentos para niños con canciones de María Elena Walsh, su optimismo, su hermano Carlín, fotos de Andrea, Cristina. Saludos. Carta acompañada del cuento ‘’La viborita’’ (FR-MR-B-012).
description: Notes : Un feuillet écrit recto verso au stylo bleu. Tampons [Sup. Decreto 2023/74] et [Censurada] dans la marge supérieure au recto.
description: Source: FR-MR-B-031
description: Source: Localisation du fonds : Argentine / Rosario
description: Relation: FR-MR-B-012
2018_3_sdq_v1_Supplementary_material_following_3rd_round_review – Supplemental material for Malaysian Parent Ratings of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance Across Language Versions, Gender, Informants, and Race
Creators: name: Rapson Gomez
name: Stavropoulos, Vasileios
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, 2018_3_sdq_v1_Supplementary_material_following_3rd_round_review for Malaysian Parent Ratings of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance Across Language Versions, Gender, Informants, and Race by Rapson Gomez and Vasileios Stavropoulos in Assessment
Non-crystallographic tail-triangle C-groups of rank 4 and interlacing number 2
Creators: name: Loyola, Mark L.
name: Leyrita, Nonie Elvin S.
name: Penas, Ma. Louise Antonette N. De Las
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55, 51F15, 51F25, 52B11, 52B15

description: This work applies the modular reduction technique to the Coxeter group of rank 4 having a star diagram with labels 5, 3, and $k = 3, 4, 5, \text{ or } 6$. As moduli, we use the primes in the quadratic integer ring $\mathbb{Z}[τ]$, where $τ= \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}$, the golden ratio. We prove that each reduced group is a C-group, regardless of the prime used in the reduction. We also classify each reduced group as a reflection group over a finite field, whenever applicable.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
Tritium Manual
Creators: name: Penzhorn, Ralph Dieter
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2025
Subjects: Tritium
Tritium Handbook

description: The Tritium Manual addresses all subjects pertaining to tritium and in depth those of relevance to its application as fuel for fusion devices like ITER. It covers handling of tritium in primary containments installed in confinements placed in a strictly controlled area. Hence, spreading of tritium into the environment is prevented by three barriers. 
Basic design requirements and guidelines for the erection of a tritium handling laboratory and the equipment therein are provided. Tritium retention systems uninterruptedly decontaminating the atmosphere of confinements are discussed. Recommendations for the selection of materials intended for the manufacture of primary containments and equipment are provided. Issues in safety philosophy are way of conduct in controlled areas, rules regulating work, technical delivery and acceptance terms, manufacturing codes, tritium monitoring, interlocks and automated control systems, licenses, etc. Attention is given to the chemical, physical and radiochemical properties of tritiated isotopologues of hydrogen, of water and of diverse hydrocarbons of relatedness to the fusion fuel cycle. Ample data on diffusion, solubility and permeability of hydrogen isotopologues for a variety of fusion-relevant metals, organic compounds, polymers and rubbers of known or potential application in the fuel cycle are given. 
Numerous analytical methods for the chemical and isotopic analysis of radioactive tritiated gases, liquids and solids are described and evaluated, also in view of tritium accountancy. Basic operations such as evacuation, gas recirculation, tritium transfer, electrolysis, cryogenic isotope separation, displacement gas chromatography, thermal diffusion, water detritiation, atmosphere detritiation, permeators used for purification or separation of tritium from other gases, auspicious plasma exhaust process concepts for the fusion fuel cycle, storage of gaseous, liquid and solid tritiated species, are presented. The vast body of experience on storage and handling of tritium as metal tritide is compared and summarized. Waste issues comprising decontamination procedures, regeneration of molecular sieve procedures, waste conditioning, waste sentencing, waste packaging, national and international waste transport and waste disposal are examined. Tritium breeding and extraction procedures from a breeder blanket are dealt with.
title: Repercussions of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Surgical Patient Population in Western Australia: Associations with Post-Surgery Complications, in the Context of Modifiable Lifestyle Risk Factors
Creators: name: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3402-0233
name: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7336-9317
Publisher: name: https://ror.org/02stey378
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02stey378
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: This research is a quantitative study linking audited patient modifiable lifestyle factors with patient surgery outcome data to determine the associated implications of Covid-related surgery suspension during the period of March to April 2020 and the community-imposed restrictions from March 2020 at Fiona Stanley Hospital in Western Australia. The novel study will be a case control examination of the first wave of Covid-19 using a 2019 and 2020 comparison cohort.
A retrospective medical chart review was conducted in 2022, using 2,353 patient notes to document lifestyle behaviours such as smoking, alcohol use for harm, malnutrition, physical fitness, high body mass index, and frailty on patient health questionnaires or related pre-surgery notes. Further analysis will be conducted using this cohort to investigate the significance of lifestyle behaviour changes during the Covid-19 phase in early 2020 and significance to post surgery outcomes associated with extended waitlist times to surgery.
The implications of this research will inform decision making for preparations and planning for future pandemics on the delivery of elective surgery services and patient healthy lifestyle information prior to surgery.
Das Hohe Alter: Sensibilisierungsarbeit Für Professionelle Der Sozialen Arbeit
Creators: name: Helbling-Fuchs, Susanne
name: Lang, Hanja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: gnd:4055676-1
subject: gnd:4001446-0

description: Mit ihrer Arbeit „Das hohe Alter. Sensibilisierungsarbeit für Professionelle der Sozialen Arbeit“ verfolgen die Verfasserinnen – Susanne Helbling-Fuchs und Hanja Lang – das Ziel, Professionelle der Sozialen Arbeit für den Umgang mit hochaltrigen Menschen zu sensibilisieren. Zentral sind dabei persönliche und gesellschaftliche Altersbilder. Folgende Fragestellung ist wegweisend: Weshalb können die Auseinandersetzung und die bewusste Reflexion über den Umgang mit Menschen im hohen Alter für Professionelle der Sozialen Arbeit wertvoll sein? Ausgangspunkt ist der demografische Wandel mit einem wachsenden Anteil der Bevölkerung im hohen Alter. Mit theoretischen Grundlagen aus der Fachliteratur des deutschsprachigen Raums konnte aufgezeigt werden, mit welchen Herausforderungen die Soziale Arbeit und die Gesellschaft im Bereich des hohen Alters konfrontiert sind. Die „allgemeine normative Handlungstheorie der Sozialen Arbeit“ nach Werner Obrecht und Silvia Staub-Bernasconi bildet das Fundament und den Aufbau dieser Bachelor-Arbeit. Staub-Bernasconi lenkt dabei das Augenmerk auf die universellen Bedürfnisse eines jeden Menschen, die befriedigt werden sollen. Zusätzlich wird auch die Entwicklungspsychologie im hohen Alter aufgegriffen. Bei der Bewertung des erarbeiteten Sachverhalts mittels der Bundesverfassung und des Berufskodex der Sozialen Arbeit haben die Verfasserinnen festgestellt, dass sich Ageism als soziales Problem herauskristallisiert. Es braucht somit eine (Selbst-)Reflexion bezüglich der Hochaltrigkeit. Hierzu wurden zwei konkrete Handlungskonzepte in der Praxis gefunden, die zur professionellen Reflexion im Bereich des hohen Alters genutzt werden können.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2015 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2015
Aryl: An Elastic Cluster Scheduler for Deep Learning
Creators: name: Li, Jiamin
name: Xu, Hong
name: Zhu, Yibo
name: Liu, Zherui
name: Guo, Chuanxiong
name: Wang, Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Companies build separate training and inference GPU clusters for deep learning, and use separate schedulers to manage them. This leads to problems for both training and inference: inference clusters have low GPU utilization when the traffic load is low; training jobs often experience long queueing time due to lack of resources. We introduce Aryl, a new cluster scheduler to address these problems. Aryl introduces capacity loaning to loan idle inference GPU servers for training jobs. It further exploits elastic scaling that scales a training job's GPU allocation to better utilize loaned resources. Capacity loaning and elastic scaling create new challenges to cluster management. When the loaned servers need to be returned, we need to minimize the number of job preemptions; when more GPUs become available, we need to allocate them to elastic jobs and minimize the job completion time (JCT). Aryl addresses these combinatorial problems using principled heuristics. It introduces the notion of server preemption cost which it greedily reduces during server reclaiming. It further relies on the JCT reduction value defined for each additional worker for an elastic job to solve the scheduling problem as a multiple-choice knapsack problem. Prototype implementation on a 64-GPU testbed and large-scale simulation with 15-day traces of over 50,000 production jobs show that Aryl brings 1.53x and 1.50x reductions in average queuing time and JCT, and improves cluster usage by up to 26.9% over the cluster scheduler without capacity loaning or elastic scaling.
Optimizing Connected Components Graph Partitioning With Minimum Size Constraints Using Integer Programming and Spectral Clustering Techniques
Creators: name: Cordero, Mishelle
name: Miniguano-Trujillo, Andrés
name: Recalde, Diego
name: Torres, Ramiro
name: Vaca, Polo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work, a graph partitioning problem in a fixed number of connected components is considered. Given an undirected graph with costs on the edges, the problem consists of partitioning the set of nodes into a fixed number of subsets with minimum size, where each subset induces a connected subgraph with minimal edge cost. The problem naturally surges in applications where connectivity is essential, such as cluster detection in social networks, political districting, sports team realignment, and energy distribution. Mixed Integer Programming formulations together with a variety of valid inequalities are demonstrated and computationally tested. An assisted column generation approach by spectral clustering is also proposed for this problem with additional valid inequalities. Finally, the methods are tested for several simulated instances, and computational results are discussed. Overall, the proposed column generation technique enhanced by spectral clustering offers a promising approach to solve clustering and partitioning problems.
description: 26 pages, 5 figure, 3 tables
03_Suplimentary_Material – Supplemental material for Deep Tissue Sequencing Using Hypodermoscopy and Augmented Intelligence to Analyze Atypical Pigmented Lesions
Creators: name: Khodadad, Iman
name: Shafiee, Javad
name: Wong, Alexander
name: Farnoud Kazemzadeh
name: Arlette, John
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, 03_Suplimentary_Material for Deep Tissue Sequencing Using Hypodermoscopy and Augmented Intelligence to Analyze Atypical Pigmented Lesions by Iman Khodadad, Javad Shafiee, Alexander Wong, Farnoud Kazemzadeh and John Arlette in Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
DS_10.1177_0022034518789898 – Supplemental material for Early Caries in an In Vivo Model: Structural and Nanomechanical Characterization
Creators: name: D.T. Yucesoy
name: H. Fong
name: C. Gresswell
name: S. Saadat
name: W.O. Chung
name: S. Dogan
name: M. Sarikaya
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034518789898 for Early Caries in an In Vivo Model: Structural and Nanomechanical Characterization by D.T. Yucesoy, H. Fong, C. Gresswell, S. Saadat, W.O. Chung, S. Dogan and M. Sarikaya in Journal of Dental Research
supplement_2_code – Supplemental material for A Graded Response Model Framework for Questionnaires With Uniform Response Formats
Creators: name: Lubbe, Dirk
name: Schuster, Christof
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, supplement_2_code for A Graded Response Model Framework for Questionnaires With Uniform Response Formats by Dirk Lubbe and Christof Schuster in Applied Psychological Measurement
Alle_Material_Details_1 – Supplemental material for Involuntary Autobiographical Memory and Future Thought Predicting Hallucination Proneness
Creators: name: Allé, Mélissa C.
name: Berna, Fabrice
name: Berntsen, Dorthe
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Alle_Material_Details_1 for Involuntary Autobiographical Memory and Future Thought Predicting Hallucination Proneness by Mélissa C. Allé, Fabrice Berna and Dorthe Berntsen in Clinical Psychological Science
Matrix models for cyclic monotone and monotone independences
Creators: name: Collins, Benoît
name: Leid, Felix
name: Sakuma, Noriyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60B20, 46L54

description: Cyclic monotone independence is an algebraic notion of noncommutative independence, introduced in the study of multi-matrix random matrix models with small rank. Its algebraic form turns out to be surprisingly close to monotone independence, which is why it was named cyclic monotone independence. This paper conceptualizes this notion by showing that the same random matrix model is also a model for the monotone convergence with an appropriately chosen state. This observation provides a unified nonrandom matrix model for both types of monotone independences.
description: 10 pages