cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constraints on radio source clustering towards galaxy clusters: application for cm-wavelength simulations of blind sky surveys
Creators: name: Lew, Bartosz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We constrain radio source clustering towards $Planck$-selected galaxy clusters using the NVSS point source catalogue. The constraint can be utilised for generating realistic Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect (SZE) mocks, and for predicting detectable clusters count and quantifying source confusion in radio surveys.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, Talin 2014, 308 IAU Symposium contribution
title:  ELF Reformulations of Italian ‘Lingua Franca’ Uses in the Subtitling of the Migration Movie Lamerica
Creators: name: Iaia, Pietro Luigi
name: Provenzano, Mariarosaria
name: Sperti, Silvia
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2016

description: Questo capitolo studia la variazione scritta di ELF adottata nella sottotitolazione inglese di Lamerica (Gianni Amelio, 1994). Lo versione scritta finale riformula le interazioni originali tramite l’italiano lingua franca attraverso processi di ibridizzazione tra usi di italiano lingua franca parlata e la scrittura ELF, come strumenti che attivano/impediscono di realizzare incontri sbilanciati e complessi in contesti di comunicazione (legale-burocratica) specializzata tra albanesi di stato sociale basso e italiani di stato sociale alto. L’analisi delle interazioni orali rese nella sotto-titolazione ELF implica tre dimensioni di analisi diverse ma complementari: la dimensione del registro nella prospettiva dell’approccio funzionale di Halliday (1978) e quella dei processi di cancellazione, costruzione e generalizzazione di van Dijk (1980) nel rendere le interazioni sociali originali nel sottotitolazione ELF. Ciò nel rispetto dei limiti tecnici e facilitando l’accesso e l’accettabilità di concetti connotati culturalmente sia tra i partecipanti all’interazione sia nel pubblico internazionale del film sottotitolato. Lo studio analizza la dimensione fono-pragmatica (Sperti, 2014) delle interazioni orali per esplorare i processi socio-pragmatici sottesi alle implicazioni perlocutive e illocutive (Searle, 1983) e la resa di tali dimensioni caratterizzanti gli incontri cross-culturali in forme scritte equivalenti di ELF. Altro campo di indagine è la dimensione funzionale che include le forme standard, le variazioni scritte ELF usate nei sottotitoli e analizzate tramite le applicazioni di un modello causale di traduzione (Chesterman, 2000; Bogucki, 2011),che indaga gli aspetti cognitivi e pragmatici delle ri-testualizzazioni del traduttore. Tali aspetti sono caratterizzati da importanti scelte lessicali e sintattiche al fine di rendere le asimmetrie dei  partecipanti.
  ELF in questo caso può rappresentare un nuovo modo ibrido di lingua franca parlata, resa in forma scritta, in situazioni di difficile comunicazione interculturale, dovute ad asimmetrie di status e di potere tra i partecipanti.
description: Intercultural Communication. New Perspectives from ELF
Tissue factor-positive monocytes in children with sickle cell disease: correlation with biomarkers of haemolysis
Creators: name: Key, Nigel S.
name: Stuart, Marie J.
name: Rao, A. Koneti
name: Gayen-Betal, Suhita
name: Setty, B. N.Yamaja
name: Dampier, Carlton D.
name: Krishnan, Suba
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Tissue Factor (TF) initiates thrombin generation, and whole blood TF (WBTF) is elevated in sickle cell disease (SCD). We sought to identify the presence of TF-positive monocytes in SCD and their relationship with the other coagulation markers including WBTF, microparticle-associated TF, thrombin-antithrombin (TAT) complexes and D-dimer. Whether major SCD-related pathobiological processes, including haemolysis, inflammation and endothelial activation, contribute to the coagulation abnormalities was also studied. The cohort comprised children with SCD (18 HbSS, 12 HbSC, mean age 3.6 years). We demonstrated elevated levels of TF-positive monocytes in HbSS, which correlated with WBTF, TAT and D-Dimer (p=0.02 to p=0.0003). While TF-positive monocytes, WBTF, TAT and D-dimer correlated with several biomarkers of haemolysis, inflammation and endothelial activation in univariate analyses, in multiple regression models the haemolytic markers (reticulocytes and lactate dehydrogenase) contributed exclusively to the association with all four coagulant markers evaluated. The demonstration that haemolysis is the predominant operative pathology in the associated perturbations of coagulation in HbSS at a young age provides additional evidence for the early use of therapeutic agents, such as hydroxycarbamide to reduce the haemolytic component of this disease.
title: What to tell the Orthopaedic Surgeon about Pelvic Fractures
Creators: name: Pefanis, Dina
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Surgery
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Trauma
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: This poster aims to: Review relevantanatomy in terms of key stabilisers and biomechanics of the pelvis Pelvic imaging approach in the acute trauma patient Mechanisms of injuryand pelvic fracture patterns Key features in the radiological report-...
Additional file 1 of Rolling stones: an instructive case of neonatal cholestasis
Creators: name: Killelea, Paige
name: Sakhuja, Shruti
name: Hernandez, Jose
name: Hicks, M. John
name: Harpavat, Sanjiv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure. Weight-for-age trend over time
title: Sacral bone tumors
Creators: name: Ruiz, Berta
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To make a brief review about the development of the spine. To explain the anatomy of the sacrum. To radiologically illustrate the most common sacral neoplasms: metastatic disease and primary bone...
title: http://romatrepress.uniroma3.it/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/ELF-Encounters-in-Migrants%E2%80%99-Forums-Communication-Management-Across-Cultures.pdf
Creators: name: Pennarola, Cristina
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2016

description: Il presente studio analizza le strategie che i migranti possono adottare per chiedere aiuto e per esprimere le proprie opinioni in inglese come lingua franca. Sulla base degli scambi tra gli immigrati di varie nazionalità in luoghi diversi, si propone un resoconto che ha il duplice obiettivo di delineare la struttura e le mosse discorsive dei messaggi dei migranti e di analizzare le dinamiche interazionali che possono trasformare un gruppo misto di cittadini in una comunità di pratica orientata al raggiungimento di un obiettivo (House, 2003). I migranti che partecipano a forum di discussione si affidano all'esperienza di altri utenti per ottenere informazioni e risolvere i propri problemi. Quest'obiettivo primario si manifesta nel sondaggio riguardante la rilevazione degli argomenti delle conversazioni, dai permessi di soggiorno alla ricerca di un lavoro, dai permessi di residenza ai test di cittadinanza, dalla modulistica a molti altri temi. La metafunzione transazionale si intreccia, tuttavia, con quella interazionale (Brown e Yule, 1983) dato che i sentimenti di rabbia, frustrazione, sollievo, gioia e gratitudine sono a loro volta espressi dagli utenti del forum. Alla luce del paradigma della "entailment" (implicazione) proposto da Firth (2009), ossia della "variabilità intrinseca di tipo interazionale e linguistica, che le interazioni in lingua franca comportano", l'analisi si concentra sulle connotazioni affettive delle scelte lessicali e dei marcatori interazionali, oltre che sul contrasto tra un uso del linguaggio potenzialmente dirompente e le strategie pragmatiche per la ricerca del consenso. Il forum dei migranti Trackitt () è messo a confronto con un forum di espatriati britannici () al fine di verificare in che misura le caratteristiche pragmatiche del primo possono essere realisticamente associate all'uso di ELF piuttosto che al genere (ad esempio i forum di discussione) e all'argomento preso in esame (le domande dei migranti).
description: Intercultural Communication. New Perspectives from ELF
title: MRI for suspected hip fracture: how many sequences are enough?
Creators: name: Lord, Christopher
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Cost-effectiveness
subject: MR
subject: Trauma
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: An estimated 75,000 hip fractures occur in the UK every year amounting to a total cost of 2 Billion GBP in health and social care. All-cause mortality following hip fractures is high; an estimated 10% of patients die within 1 month and two-thirds...
Pakistans schwer zugängliche Filmgeschichte
Creators: name: Essa, Azad
name: Schneider, Nadja-Christina
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2022

description: Wenn man die Geschichte des pakistanischen Kinos eingehender betrachtet, stößt man immer wieder auf den Staat, der durch das Scheitern demokratischer Werte, die Aussetzung der Verfassung und die Verhängung des Kriegsrechts in Mitleidenschaft gezogen wurde. Entsprechend oft wurde auch das pakistanische Kino beeinträchtigt -durch Zensur, Geringschätzung und politische Ambivalenz von der Regierung.
description: Südasien, Bd. 27/28 Nr. 4/1 2007/2008(2007): Theater und Film
Existence, Uniqueness and Convergence of Simultaneous Distributed-Boundary Optimal Control Problems
Creators: name: Gariboldi, Claudia M.
name: Tarzia, Domingo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49J20, 35J85, 35R35

description: We consider a steady-state heat conduction problem $P$ for the Poisson equation with mixed boundary conditions in a bounded multidimensional domain $Ω$. We also consider a family of problems $P_α$ for the same Poisson equation with mixed boundary conditions being $α>0$ the heat transfer coefficient defined on a portion $Γ_{1}$ of the boundary. We formulate simultaneous \emph{distributed and Neumann boundary} optimal control problems on the internal energy $g$ within $Ω$ and the heat flux $q$, defined on the complementary portion $Γ_{2}$ of the boundary of $Ω$ for quadratic cost functional. Here the control variable is the vector $(g,q)$. We prove existence and uniqueness of the optimal control $(\overline{\overline{g}},\overline{\overline{q}})$ for the system state of $P$, and $(\overline{\overline{g}}_α,\overline{\overline{q}}_α)$ for the system state of $P_α$, for each $α>0$, and we give the corresponding optimality conditions. We prove strong convergence, in suitable Sobolev spaces, of the vectorial optimal controls, system and adjoint states governed by the problems $P_α$ to the corresponding vectorial optimal control, system and adjoint states governed by the problem $P$, when the parameter $α$ goes to infinity. We also obtain estimations between the solutions of these vectorial optimal control problems and the solution of two scalar optimal control problems characterized by fixed $g$ (with boundary optimal control $\overline{q}$) and fixed $q$ (with distributed optimal control $\overline{g}$), respectively, for both cases $α>0$ and $α=\infty$.
description: 14 pages
A phase 2 multicentre study of siltuximab, an anti-interleukin-6 monoclonal antibody, in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
Creators: name: Manges, Robert F.
name: Lentzsch, Suzanne
name: Sonneveld, Pieter
name: Zweegman, Sonja
name: Xie, Hong
name: Qin, Xiang
name: Voorhees, Peter M.
name: Kranenburg, Britte
name: Somlo, George
name: Krishnan, Amrita
name: Orlowski, Robert Z.
name: Van de Velde, Helgi
name: Frank, Richard C.
name: Thomas, Sheeba K.
name: Hall, Brett
name: Casneuf, Tineke
name: Jagannath, Sundar
name: Wijermans, Pierre W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Interleukin-6 (IL6) plays a central role in multiple myeloma pathogenesis and confers resistance to corticosteroid-induced apoptosis. We therefore evaluated the efficacy and safety of siltuximab, an anti-IL6 monoclonal antibody, alone and in combination with dexamethasone, for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who had ≥2 prior lines of therapy, one of which had to be bortezomib-based. Fourteen initial patients received siltuximab alone, 10 of whom had dexamethasone added for suboptimal response; 39 subsequent patients were treated with concurrent siltuximab and dexamethasone. Patients received a median of 4 prior lines of therapy, 83% were relapsed and refractory, and 70% refractory to their last dexamethasone-containing regimen. Suppression of serum C-reactive protein levels, a surrogate marker of IL6 inhibition, was demonstrated. There were no responses to siltuximab but combination therapy yielded a partial (17%) + minimal (6%) response rate of 23%, with responses seen in dexamethasone-refractory disease. The median time to progression, progression-free survival and overall survival for combination therapy was 4.4, 3.7 and 20.4 months, respectively. Haematological toxicity was common but manageable. Infections occurred in 57% of combination-treated patients, including ≥grade 3 infections in 18%. Further study of siltuximab in modern corticosteroid-containing myeloma regimens is warranted, with special attention to infection-related toxicity.
Interplay between coagulation and vascular inflammation in sickle cell disease
Creators: name: Pawlinski, Rafal
name: Sparkenbaugh, Erica
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Sickle cell disease is the most common inherited hematologic disorder that leads to the irreversible damage of multiple organs. Although sickling of red blood cells and vaso-occlusion are central to the pathophysiology of sickle cell disease the importance of hemolytic anemia and vasculopathy has been recently recognized. Hypercoagulation state is another prominent feature of sickle cell disease and is mediated by activation of both intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways. Growing evidence demonstrates that coagulation may not only contribute to the thrombotic complications, but also to vascular inflammation associated with this disease. This article summarizes the role of vascular inflammation and coagulation activation, discusses potential mechanisms responsible for activation of coagulation and reviews recent data demonstrating the crosstalk between coagulation and vascular inflammation in sickle cell disease.
title: Muscle injuries - MRI patterns and classification systems
Creators: name: Jungmann, Florian
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Education
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Education and training
subject: Trauma
subject: Oedema

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To learn more about How to examine muscle injuries with MRI (coil, sequences). MRI pattern of direct and indirect muscle injuries illustrated by clinical cases. Different classification systems and their prognostic value in predicting time to return...
Supplemental Text, Tables and Figures from Surrogate taxa and fossils as reliable proxies of spatial biodiversity patterns in marine benthic communities.
Creators: name: Tyler, Carrie L.
name: Michał Kowalewski
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Rigorous documentation of spatial heterogeneity (β-diversity) in present-day and preindustrial ecosystems is required to assess how marine communities respond to environmental and anthropogenic drivers. However, the overwhelming majority of contemporary and palaeontological assessments have centred on single higher taxa. To evaluate the validity of single taxa as community surrogates and palaeontological proxies, we compared macrobenthic communities and sympatric death assemblages at 52 localities in Onslow Bay (NC, USA). Compositional heterogeneity did not differ significantly across datasets based on live molluscs, live non-molluscs, and all live organisms. Death assemblages were less heterogeneous spatially, likely reflecting homogenization by time-averaging. Nevertheless, live and dead datasets were greater than 80% congruent in pairwise comparisons to the literature estimates of β-diversity in other marine ecosystems, yielded concordant bathymetric gradients, and produced nearly identical ordinations consistently delineating habitats. Congruent estimates from molluscs and non-molluscs suggest that single groups can serve as reliable community proxies. High spatial fidelity of death assemblages supports the emerging paradigm of Conservation Palaeobiology. Integrated analyses of ecological and palaeontological data based on surrogate taxa can quantify anthropogenic changes in marine ecosystems and advance our understanding of spatial and temporal aspects of biodiversity.
Longitudinal study of echocardiography-derived tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity in sickle cell disease
Creators: name: Ataga, Kenneth I.
name: Strayhorn, Dell
name: Desai, Payal C.
name: May, Ryan C.
name: Jones, Susan K.
name: Hinderliter, Alan
name: Caughey, Melissa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Although echocardiography-derived tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity (TRV) is associated with increased mortality in sickle cell disease (SCD), its rate of increase and predictive markers of its progression are unknown. We evaluated 55 subjects (median age: 38 years, range: 20 – 65 years) with at least 2 measurable TRVs, followed for a median of 4.5 years (range: 1.0 – 10.5 years) in a single-centre, prospective study. Thirty-one subjects (56%) showed an increase in TRV, while 24 subjects (44%) showed no change or a decrease in TRV. A linear mixed effects model indicated an overall rate of increase in the TRV of 0.02 m/s per year (p = 0.023). The model showed that treatment with hydroxycarbamide was associated with an initial TRV that was 0.20 m/s lower than no such treatment (p = 0.033), while treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and inhibitors/ angiotensin receptor blockers was associated with an increase in the TRV (p = 0.006). In summary, although some patients have clinically meaningful increases, the overall rate of TRV increase is slow. Treatment with hydroxycarbamide may decrease the progression of TRV. Additional studies are required to determine the optimal frequency of screening echocardiography and the effect of therapeutic interventions on the progression of TRV in SCD.
Knutson ideals
Creators: name: SECCIA, LISA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Genova
Year: 2021

description: In this thesis, we begin the study of a new class of ideals, called Knutson ideals, which has several useful connections with different aspects of commutative algebra, such as $F$-singularity theory, Gr"obner basis theory, determinantal rings theory and combinatorics. First, we show that the main properties that this class has in polynomial rings over F_p are preserved when one introduces the definition of Knutson ideal also in polynomial rings over fields of characteristic zero. Then, we discuss the case of determinantal ideals of Hankel matrices and generic matrices, proving that both of them are Knutson ideals. In particular, in positive characteristic, they all define F-pure rings. In the case of Hankel matrices, we also give a characterization of all the ideals belonging to the family. Interestingly, it turns out that they are all Cohen-Macaulay ideals. In the case of generic matrices, we obtain a useful result about Gr"obner bases of certain sums of determinantal ideals. More specifically, given I = I_1 +...+ I_k a sum of ideals of minors on adjacent columns or rows, we prove that the union of the Gr"obner bases of the I_j's is a Gr"obner basis of I. Lastly, we focus on the connection between Knutson ideals and binomial edge ideals associated to weakly closed graphs. Inspired by Matsuda's work on weakly closed graphs, we show that their binomial edge ideals are Knutson ideals (in particular, they are F-pure in positive characteristic). Furthermore, we conjecture that the converse is still true, i.e, the binomial edge ideals in C_f are exactly those associated to weakly closed graphs.
Quantum corrections in Higgs inflation: the Standard Model case
Creators: name: George, Damien P.
name: Mooij, Sander
name: Postma, Marieke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the one-loop renormalization group equations for Standard Model Higgs inflation. The calculation is done in the Einstein frame, using a covariant formalism for the multi-field system. All counterterms, and thus the betafunctions, can be extracted from the radiative corrections to the two-point functions; the calculation of higher n-point functions then serves as a consistency check of the approach. We find that the theory is renormalizable in the effective field theory sense in the small, mid and large field regime. In the large field regime our results differ slightly from those found in the literature, due to a different treatment of the Goldstone bosons.
description: 29 pages, this paper supersedes arXiv:1408.7079. v2: added references, submitted to JCAP
Parasite maturation and host serum iron influence the labile iron pool of erythrocyte stage Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Fisher, Nancy C.
name: Kasthuri, Raj
name: Cerami Hand, Carla
name: Clark, Martha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Iron is a critical and tightly regulated nutrient for both the malaria parasite and its human host. The importance of the relationship between host iron and the parasite has been underscored recently by studies showing that host iron supplementation may increase the risk of falciparum malaria. It is unclear what host iron sources the parasite is able to access. We developed a flow cytometry-based method for measuring the labile iron pool (LIP) of parasitized erythrocytes using the nucleic acid dye STYO 61 and the iron sensitive dye, calcein acetoxymethyl ester (CA-AM). This new approach enabled us to measure the LIP of P. falciparum through the course of its erythrocytic life cycle and in response to the addition of host serum iron sources. We found that the LIP increases as the malaria parasite develops from early ring to late schizont stage, and that the addition of either transferrin or ferric citrate to culture media increases the LIP of trophozoites. Our method for detecting the LIP within malaria parasitized RBCs provides evidence that the parasite is able to access serum iron sources as part of the host vs. parasite arms race for iron.
Compact Neutrino Source
Creators: name: LoSecco, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some evidence for sterile neutrinos has been found in short baseline observations where the measured neutrino flux did not agree with expectations. Systematic uncertainties from the expected values has limited the sensitivity of this approach. Observation at multiple distances can remove the normalization uncertainty by isolating the distance dependence. This doesn't work for high $Δm^{2}$ sterile neutrinos since they are fully mixed at most observation distances and only shift the normalization of the flux. A compact intense source of neutrinos based on a subcritical fission reactor would permit observation of oscillations on submeter distance scales and clearly distinguish between a systematic normalization and the $L/E$ dependence expected from oscillations.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Effect of chitooligosaccharides with a specific degree of polymerization on multiple targets in T2DM mice
Creators: name: You, Jiangshan
name: Zhao, Mengyao
name: Chen, Shumin
name: Jiang, Lihua
name: Gao, Shuhong
name: Yin, Hao
name: Zhao, Liming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences used in qPCR.
Patriarchalische Strukturen und Geschlechterrollen in Pakistans darstellender Kunst
Creators: name: Kermani, Sheema
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2022

description: Mein Engagement für die darstellenden Künste ist hauptsächlich aus meiner politischen Einstellung und der Tatsache hervorgegangen, dass ich als Frau in einer durch und durch patriarchalischen Gesellschaft lebe. Anfang der siebziger Jahre war ich Mitglied der linken Bewegung in Pakistan. Wie alle Linken strebten wir Veränderungen an. Wir kämpften auf der sozialen, der persönlichen und der politischen Ebene - ausgehend von der tiefen Erkenntnis, dass unsere Gesellschaft sich ändern musste, dass neue Visionen für eine bessere und gerechtere Welt Not taten. Im darauf folgenden Jahrzehnt erkannten einige von uns, dass eine Veränderung in den Besitzverhältnissen und der Produktion alleine nicht ausreichten. Ein Umbruch in den sozialen, kulturellen und moralischen Werten war vonnöten, wobei ein besonderer Schwerpunkt auf dem Status der Frauen in unserer Gesellschaft liegen musste.
description: Südasien, Bd. 27/28 Nr. 4/1 2007/2008(2007): Theater und Film
title: Pictorial Review of Syndromes with Skeletal Manifestation
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Smeer
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To provide an educational review about some syndromes with musculoskeletal manifestation seen in our institution. To focus on initial imaging finding and other...
A novel canine model of immune thrombocytopenia: has immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) gone to the dogs?
Creators: name: Frey, Kahlina
name: Peters, Allison P.
name: Motsinger-Reif, Alison
name: Marr, Henry S.
name: Jones, Sam L.
name: Nordone, Shila K.
name: Brooks, Marjory B.
name: Brinson, Nicole S.
name: Key, Nigel S.
name: Bellinger, Dwight A.
name: Oglesbee, Stephen E.
name: Birkenheuer, Adam J.
name: Fischer, Thomas H.
name: Bussel, James B.
name: Levine, Dana N.
name: Gudbrandsdottir, Sif
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Canine immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is analogous to human ITP, with similar platelet counts and heterogeneity in bleeding phenotype among affected individuals. With a goal of ultimately investigating this bleeding heterogeneity, a canine model of antibody-mediated ITP was developed. Infusion of healthy dogs with 2F9, a murine IgG2a monoclonal antibody to the canine platelet glycoprotein GPIIb (a common target of autoantibodies in ITP) resulted in profound, dose-dependent thrombocytopenia. Model dogs developed variable bleeding phenotypes, e.g. petechiae and haematuria, despite similar degrees of thrombocytopenia. 2F9 infusion was not associated with systemic inflammation, consumptive coagulopathy, or impairment of platelet function. Unexpectedly however, evaluation of cytokine profiles led to the identification of platelets as a potential source of serum interleukin-8 (IL8) in dogs. This finding was confirmed in humans with ITP, suggesting that platelet IL8 may be a previously unrecognized modulator of platelet-neutrophil crosstalk. The utility of this model will allow future study of bleeding phenotypic heterogeneity including the role of neutrophils and endothelial cells in ITP.
Il giovane Croce: storia, neokantismo e scienze dello spirito
Creators: name: GUASTAMACCHIA, GIUSEPPE
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Genova
Year: 2021

description: The present contribution aims to provide an overview of Benedetto Croce's early philosophy and its relationship with Neo-Kantianism. Starting from his very first philosophical essay, "La storia ridotta sotto il concetto generale dell'arte" (1893), the work focuses on the connections of Croce's philosophy with Herbart and the Herbartians, Dilthey and Simmel, ending with an examination of the reflections which led the Italian philosopher, after his crucial dialogue with Windelband, Rickert and Kuno Fischer, to the publishing of the "Estetica" (1902) and the "Logica" (1909).
Supplemental Text, Tables and Figures from Surrogate taxa and fossils as reliable proxies of spatial biodiversity patterns in marine benthic communities
Creators: name: Tyler, Carrie L.
name: Michał Kowalewski
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Rigorous documentation of spatial heterogeneity (β-diversity) in present day and preindustrial ecosystems is required to assess how marine communities respond to environmental and anthropogenic drivers. However, the overwhelming majority of contemporary and palaeontological assessments have centred on single higher taxa. To evaluate the validity of single taxa as community surrogates and palaeontological proxies, we compared macrobenthic communities and sympatric death assemblages at 52 localities in Onslow Bay (NC, USA). Compositional heterogeneity did not differ significantly across datasets based on live molluscs, live non-molluscs and all live organisms. Death assemblages were less heterogeneous spatially, likely reflecting homogenization by time-averaging. Nevertheless, live and dead datasets were more than 80% congruent in pairwise comparisons to the literature estimates of β-diversity in other marine ecosystems, yielded concordant bathymetric gradients and produced nearly identical ordinations consistently delineating habitats. Congruent estimates from molluscs and non-molluscs suggest that single groups can serve as reliable community proxies. High spatial fidelity of death assemblages supports the emerging paradigm of Conservation Palaeobiology. Integrated analyses of ecological and palaeontological data based on surrogate taxa can quantify anthropogenic changes in marine ecosystems and advance our understanding of spatial and temporal aspects of biodiversity.
title: Pictorial Review of Musculoskeletal Cases from Radiology Discrepancy Meetings
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Smeer
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Medico-legal issues
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: We aim to provide a pictorial review of some of the cases with overlooked fractures seen in our institution in the last few...
title:  Making Specific Meaning Through Flexible Language Use in ELF Conversations
Creators: name: Batziakas, Bill
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2016

description: Questo articolo esamina il discorso spontaneo che ha luogo nelle riunioni di un'associazione studentesca internazionale presso la University of London, al fine di prendere in considerazione casi di uso flessibile della lingua e il loro significato pragmatico quando l'inglese è utilizzato come lingua comune. In particolare, si osserva come gli studenti  usino la lingua in modo flessibile, ossia come facciano uso di tutta la gamma delle risorse linguistiche disponibili, attingendo ampiamente da esse, e come siano stati conseguiti diversi obiettivi comunicativi. L'uso flessibile del linguaggio da parte degli studenti, in cui essi traggono elementi linguistici da varie risorse linguistiche che hanno a disposizione, è stato denominato in vari modi, come ad esempio 'commutazione di codice',' mistilinguismo' e così via. Questo capitolo inizia con una discussione sui casi più comuni e spiega anche perché il termine 'uso flessibile della lingua' sia stato utilizzato al posto di altri. Successivamente si passa all'uso flessibile della lingua degli studenti nelle riunioni che sono state oggetto di studio. Si osserva che gli studenti realizzano la funzione pragmatica del 'creare un significato specifico', che è menzionata nel titolo di questo articolo e che si suddivide nelle seguenti sotto-funzioni: 'riempimento di un vuoto lessicale' e 'uso di una parola più precisa'.
description: Intercultural Communication. New Perspectives from ELF
Improved efficacy using rituximab and brief duration, high intensity chemotherapy with filgrastim support for Burkitt or aggressive lymphomas: cancer and Leukemia Group B study 10 002
Creators: name: Johnson, Jeffrey L.
name: Hoke, Eva
name: Cheson, Bruce D.
name: Nattam, Sreenivasa
name: Powell, Bayard L.
name: Larson, Richard A.
name: Lozanski, Gerard
name: Shea, Thomas C.
name: Rizzieri, David A.
name: Blum, Kristie A.
name: Byrd, John C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: To improve long-term outcomes for Burkitt leukaemia/lymphoma (BL) or aggressive lymphomas in adults, we assessed the benefit of adding rituximab and filgrastim support to a dose-dense modified chemotherapy regimen from the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) 9251 trial. One hundred and five patients (aged 19–79 years) were enrolled; 27% were >60 years old; 47% had high or high-intermediate risk by International Prognostic Index (IPI) criteria. Common severe toxicities included stomatitis/upper gastrointestinal toxicity (69%), renal insufficiency (10%), neurological events (25%) and pulmonary events (18%). Seven died from treatment-related causes (1 central nervous system bleed, 4 infections, 2 respiratory failure); 5 were > 60 years old. Results in this adult population are encouraging as complete response (CR) was observed in 83% and 4-year event-free (EFS) and overall survivals (OS) were 74% and 78%, respectively. Results compare favourably to our prior chemotherapy alone study (CALGB 9251) but despite this, high-risk patients still had worse outcomes. In conclusion, short duration, intensive chemo-immunotherapy is feasible and should be considered in adults with BL as it results in high remission rates and durable remissions.
Zyklon Yemyin und die Folgen in Pakistan
Creators: name: Klarsfeld, Peter
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2022

description: Der am 26. Juni 2007 über den Süden Pakistans und den Südwesten Indiens vorgedrungene Zyklon Yemyin hat vor allem bei der in schwer erreichbaren Regionen der Provinzen Sindh und Beluchistans lebenden Bevölkerung zahlreiche Opfer gefordert und schwere Schäden verursacht. Insgesamt waren nach pakistanischen Regierungsangaben rund 2,5 Millionen Menschen in ca. 6450 Siedlungen betroffen, 420 Menschen kamen ums Leben, 224 gelten als vermisst und mehr als 370000 wurden obdachlos, mehr als 88000 Häuser zerstört.
description: Südasien, Bd. 27/28 Nr. 4/1 2007/2008(2007): Theater und Film
Pure partition functions of multiple SLEs
Creators: name: Kytölä, Kalle
name: Peltola, Eveliina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60D05, 81T40, 82B27, 16T05, 35C15, 33C70

description: Multiple Schramm-Loewner Evolutions (SLE) are conformally invariant random processes of several curves, whose construction by growth processes relies on partition functions: Möbius covariant solutions to a system of second order partial differential equations. In this article, we use a quantum group technique to construct a distinguished basis of solutions, which conjecturally correspond to the extremal points of the convex set of probability measures of multiple SLEs.
description: 47 pages, 15 figures, to appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics
title: Pictorial review of commonly encountered spinal emergencies
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Smeer
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To provide an educational review about various acute spinal pathology seen in our institution. To focus on commonly encountered spinal pathology with atypical...
Unique Sense: Smart Computing Prototype
Creators: name: S., Vijaykumar
name: G., Saravanakumar S.
name: Balamurugan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unique sense: Smart computing prototype is a part of unique sense computing architecture, which delivers alternate solution for todays computing architecture. This computing is one step towards future generation needs, which brings extended support to the ubiquitous environment. This smart computing prototype is the light weight compact architecture which is designed to satisfy all the needs of this society. The proposed solution is based on the hybrid combination of cutting edge technologies and techniques from the various layers. In addition it achieves low cost architecture and eco-friendly to meet all the levels of peoples needs.
description: 6 Pages
Additional file 1 of Preserving natural teeth versus extracting them: a willingness to pay analysis
Creators: name: Ghahramani, Sulmaz
name: Ziar, Nazanin
name: Moradi, Najmeh
name: Bagheri Lankarani, Kamran
name: Sayari, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Results.
All electrical manipulation of magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet by antiferromagnets with anisotropic spin Hall effects
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Jungfleisch, Matthias B.
name: Freimuth, Frank
name: Jiang, Wanjun
name: Sklenar, Joseph
name: Pearson, John E.
name: Ketterson, John B.
name: Mokrousov, Yuriy
name: Hoffmann, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate spin-orbit torques of metallic CuAu-I-type antiferromagnets using spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance tuned by a dc-bias current. The observed spin torques predominantly arise from diffusive transport of spin current generated by the spin Hall effect. We find a growth-orientation dependence of the spin torques by studying epitaxial samples, which may be correlated to the anisotropy of the spin Hall effect. The observed anisotropy is consistent with first-principles calculations on the intrinsic spin Hall effect. Our work demonstrates large tunable spin-orbit effects in magnetically-ordered materials.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B (2015)
The role of extracellular matrix viscoelasticity in development and disease.
Creators: name: Courbot, Olivia
name: Elosegui-Artola, Alberto
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: Tumour Biology
subject: Tumour Biology
classificationCode: Structural Biology & Biophysics
subject: Structural Biology & Biophysics
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology
classificationCode: Developmental Biology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: For several decades, research has studied the influence of the extracellular matrix (ECM) mechanical properties in cell response, primarily emphasising its elasticity as the main determinant of cell and tissue behaviour. However, the ECM is not purely elastic; it is viscoelastic. ECM viscoelasticity has now emerged as a major regulator of collective cell dynamics. This review highlights recent findings on the role of ECM viscoelasticity in development and pathology.
Kaiser Family Foundation Poll: Late Summer 2018 Kaiser Health Tracking Poll: The Election, Pre-Existing Conditions, and Surprises on Medical Bills
Creators: name: Kaiser Family Foundation
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Important issues for congressional candidates (9); concerns about being able to afford various expenses (8); Affordable Care Act (ACA), Obamacare favorability (1); protections for people with pre-existing conditions (4); effectiveness of President Donald Trump publicly calling for drug companies to lower their prescription drug costs (16); confidence in Trump administration's ability to lower prescription drug costs (1); concerns regarding rising health care costs (4); reasons for rising health care costs (13); greatest health care-related financial burden (1); unexpected medical bills (3); damage to Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria (2); government response to Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico (3).
Cracking the invisible cloak by using the temporal steering inequality
Creators: name: Chen, Shin-Liang
name: Chao, Ching-Shiang
name: Chen, Yueh-Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Invisible cloaks provide a way to hide an object under the detection of waves. A perfect cloak guides the incident waves through the cloaking shell without any distortion. In most cases, some important quantum degrees of freedom, e.g. electron spin or photon polarization, are not taken into account when designing a cloak. Here, we propose to use the temporal steering inequality of these degrees of freedom to detect the existence of an invisible cloak.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
title: Radiological Manifestations of Ankylosing spondylitis
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Smeer
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To provide an educational review about the various radiological features of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) at different stages and the most serious complications, including spinal fractures with possible spinal cord...
Antecedents and outcomes of phronetic leadership: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Stoumpou, Dimitra
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Organizational Behavior and Theory
subject: Business Administration, Management, and Operations
subject: Educational Leadership
subject: Business
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Leadership Studies
subject: Ethics

description: With this protocol, we aim to clearly describe the step we will follow during a scoping review on phronesis and its use in management-related fields.
Dynamics of circular arrangements of vorticity in two dimensions
Creators: name: Swaminathan, Rohith V.
name: Ravichandran, S.
name: Perlekar, Prasad
name: Govindarajan, Rama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The merger of two like-signed vortices is a well-studied problem, but in a turbulent flow, we may often have more than two like-signed vortices interacting. We study the merger of three or more identical co-rotating vortices initially arranged on the vertices of a regular polygon. At low to moderate Reynolds numbers, we find an additional stage in the merger process, absent in the merger of two vortices, where an annular vortical structure is formed and is long-lived. Vortex merger is slowed down significantly due to this. Such annular vortices are known at far higher Reynolds numbers in studies of tropical cyclones, which have been noticed to a break down into individual vortices. In the pre-annular stage, vortical structures in a viscous flow are found here to tilt and realign in a manner similar to the inviscid case, but the pronounced filaments visible in the latter are practically absent in the former. Interestingly at higher Reynolds numbers, the merger of an odd number of vortices is found to proceed very differently from that of an even number. The former process is rapid and chaotic whereas the latter proceeds more slowly via pairing events. The annular vortex takes the form of a generalised Lamb-Oseen vortex (GLO), and diffuses inwards until it forms a standard Lamb-Oseen vortex. For lower Reynolds number, the numerical (fully nonlinear) evolution of the GLO vortex follows exactly the analytical evolution until merger. At higher Reynolds numbers, the annulus goes through instabilities whose nonlinear stages show a pronounced difference between even and odd mode disturbances. It is hoped that the present findings, that multiple vortex merger is qualitatively different from the merger of two vortices, will motivate studies on how multiple vortex interactions affect the inverse cascade in two-dimensional turbulence.
description: Abstract truncated. Paper to appear in Physical Review E