cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Theognete lapouimetorum Anderson 2010, new species
Creators: name: Anderson, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Theognete
Theognete lapouimetorum

description: 52. Theognete lapouimetorum Anderson, new species  (Figures 156, 191, 226)
 Diagnosis. Size. Length, male, 3.54–3.71mm; female, 3.82–4.02mm. Width, male, 2.08–2.19mm; female, 2.08–2.19mm. As for T. braunae but pronotum virtually impunctate, scales small and sparse, flanks with punctures distinctly separate, male rostrum with scrobes broadly visible in dorsal view. Male tergite VIII emarginate in middle. Aedeagus as in Fig. 191.
 Geographical distribution. Guatemala (Zacapa).
 Natural history. Collected from berlese extraction of cloud forest leaf litter at elevations of from 1500– 1600m.
 Derivation of specific name. Through his support of the Nature Discovery Fund at the Canadian Museum of Nature, this species is named after Odette Lapointe and Roger Ouimet of Montreal, Quebec, Canada, as a gift from Mario Lalanne.
 Material examined. 5♂, 10♀♀ (CMNC, UVGC). Holotype ♂ (CMNC): GUATEMALA: Zacapa. 3.5km S. E. La Unión, 1500m., 4.VI.1991, R. Anderson, cloud forest litter, 91-50 / HOLOTYPE ♂, Theognete lapouimetorum sp. nov., R. S. Anderson. Aedeagus extracted. Paratypes: GUATEMALA. Zapaca. La Unión (3.5 km S.E.), 1500m, 4.VI.1991, R. Anderson, cloud forest litter, 91-50 (3♂, 4♀♀ CMNC, UVGC). La Union (3.5 km S.E.), 1500m, 23.VI.1993, R. Anderson, cloud forest litter, 93-12 (2♀♀ CMNC). La Unión (3.5 km S.E.), 1600m, 25.VI.1993, R. Anderson, cloud forest litter, 93-15 (2♀♀ CMNC). La Unión (3.5 km S.E.), 1600m, 27.VI.1993, R. Anderson, cloud forest litter, 93-20 (1♂, 1♀ CMNC). La Unión (3.5 km S.E.), 1500m, 25–27. VI. 1993, J. Ashe and R. Brooks, cloud forest FIT (1♀ CMNC).
 Chorological relationships. Not sympatric with any other species of Theognete.
description: Published as part of Anderson, Robert S., 2010, A taxonomic monograph of the Middle American leaf-litter inhabiting weevil genus Theognete Champion (Coleoptera: Curculionidae; Molytinae; Lymantini) 2458, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 2458 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2458.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5316658
Adjusting Self-Assessed Health for Potential Bias Using a Random-Effects Generalized Ordered Probit model
Creators: name: Yang, Qingqing
name: Rosenman, Robert
name: Yang, Qingqing
name: Rosenman, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: SAH
subject: Reporting Heterogeneity
subject: relative income

description: We study how socioeconomic conditions, especially relative household income, affect self-assessed health. We use a random effects generalized ordered probit model with data from China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) to test for heterogeneity in how people assess their health. The results show that individuals with high relative income are less likely to report poor health, but they are also less likely to report extremely good healthy. Although SAH capture many aspects of health elements, it might be biased on some socioeconomic features.
Distorted HI Gas in the Widely Separated LIRG Arp 256
Creators: name: Chen, Jacqueline
name: Lo, K. Y.
name: Gruendl, Robert A.
name: Peng, Miao-Ling
name: Gao, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new interferometric HI and CO (1-0) observations of the luminous infrared source, Arp 256. Arp 256 consists of two spiral galaxies in an early stage of merging, with a projected nuclear separation of 29 kpc (54") and an infrared luminosity of 2.0E11 L_sun. Despite the large separation of the galaxies' nuclei and mildly disrupted stellar components, the HI disks are found to be strongly disrupted, and the southern galaxy in Arp 256 shows an elevated star formation efficiency, which is consistent with a nuclear starburst. Both of these results run contrary to expectations, posing interesting questions on the physical mechanisms involved in stimulating star formation during an interaction.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in AJ. Author added. Full resolution figures available at http://astro.uchicago.edu/home/web/jchen/arp256
The scaling limits of KMS states on the Rindler horizon
Creators: name: Damek, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The standard concept of scaling limits of distributions on manifolds is reformulated, and then a new framework for scaling at boundary points is provided. Next, we introduce a class of so-called L1 - KMS states, which is subsequently fully characterized for the Rindler wedge. Using these tools, we compute rigorously the scaling limit of the regular KMS state of the free scalar quantum field on the Rindler horizon. Thereby, we correct certain inaccurate results of founding paper [1], nevertheless fully corroborating the physical essence of them.
description: pdf, 11 pages
Quark and Lepton Masses and Mixing Angles from Superstring Constructions
Creators: name: Abel, S. A.
name: Munoz, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the observed structure of quark and lepton masses and mixing angles can arise entirely geometrically from superstring constructions, at the renormalizable level. The model we consider is a $Z_3$ orbifold compactification of heterotic string with two Wilson lines, where three families of particles of $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$, including Higgses, are automatically present. In orbifold models, Yukawa couplings can be calculated explicitly, and it is known that they get exponential supression factors depending on the distance between the fixed points to which the fields are attached. We find that in the $Z_3$ case, the quark and charged-lepton mass hierarchies can easily be obtained for reasonable values of the three moduli determining the radii of the compactified space, $T_i\sim 1$. For the neutrinos, due to the smallness of their Dirac masses, the required scale for the see-saw mechanism to give the correct masses is found to be within reach of the electroweak scale. Finally, we find that one of the small number of possibilities for quark and lepton mass matrices yields consistent results for the mixing angles and the weak CP violation phase. Although our scheme relies on the mixing between fields due to Fayet-Iliopoulos breaking, it is considerably more predictive than alternative models of flavour.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure, Latex, references added
Tenure security and soil conservation in an overlapping generation rural economy
Creators: name: Eskander, Shaikh M.S.U
name: Barbier, Edward B.
name: Eskander, Shaikh M.S.U
name: Barbier, Edward B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Cropping-intensity
subject: educational expenditure
subject: soil conservation
subject: subsistence needs
subject: tenure security.

description: Tenure security and subsistence needs influence the choice between unexploited topsoil and unspent money (i.e., savings) as the mode of transfer. Using a unique household-level dataset from Bangladesh, which contains data on cropping-intensity and savings spent on education, we detect that rural agricultural households with secured tenure have lower cropping-intensity and higher educational expenditure. Furthermore, tenure security and poverty have opposite, but not offsetting, effects. Households prefer higher educational expenditure to lower cropping-intensity as the mode of transfer. Thus, increased public expenditure may lower the pressure on land and soil resources, by lowering private educational expenditure.
INNOVATION PRACTICES OF ENTERPRISES LOCATED IN RURAL AREAS OF LUBELSKIE VOIVODESHIP
Creators: name: Jarosz-Angowska, Aneta
name: Angowski, Marek
name: Jarosz-Angowska, Aneta
name: Angowski, Marek
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: innovation practices
subject: enterprises
subject: rural areas
subject: Lubelskie Voivodeship

description: The main objective of this paper is to evaluate the innovative behavior of enterprises located in rural areas of Lubelskie Voivodeship. The results presented and the analysis are based on the research project entitled “Intellectual Capital of Lublin Region 2010-2013.” It was conducted by the Statistical Office in Lublin at the request of the Marshal Office in Lubelskie Voivodeship under Priority VIII Regional Human Resources, Measure 8.2 Transfer of Knowledge, Sub-Measure 8.2.2 Regional Innovation Strategies of the Human Capital Programme for the years 2007-2013. An analysis of research shows that the innovation of enterprises in the region of Lublin is at a very low level. An unfavorable phenomenon is the low share of foreign capital in the financing of expenditure, as well as a small degree of cooperation between research institutes and enterprises located in rural areas.
Open string fluctuations in AdS_5xS^5 and operators with large R-charge
Creators: name: Zarembo, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A semiclassical string description is given for correlators of Wilson loops with local operators in N=4 SYM theory in the regime when operators carry parametrically large R-charge. The OPE coefficients of the circular Wilson loop in chiral primary operators are computed to all orders in the alpha' expansion in AdS_5xS^5 string theory. The results agree with field-theory predictions.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures; v2: five misprints corrected
MOESM3 of An integrated health delivery platform, targeting soil-transmitted helminths (STH) and canine mediated human rabies, results in cost savings and increased breadth of treatment for STH in remote communities in Tanzania
Creators: name: Lankester, Felix
name: Davis, Alicia
name: Safari KinungâHi
name: Yoder, Jonathan
name: Bunga, Catherine
name: Shayo Alkara
name: Imam Mzimbiri
name: Cleaveland, Sarah
name: Palmer, Guy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Numbers of people that received deworming treatment and dogs that were vaccinated in the eight villages in Arm A.
Detection of an X-ray jet in 3C 371 with Chandra
Creators: name: Pesce, Joseph E.
name: Sambruna, Rita M.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Maraschi, L.
name: Cheung, C. C.
name: Urry, C. Megan
name: Scarpa, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection at X-rays of the radio/optical jet of 3C 371, from a short (10 ks) Chandra exposure in March 2000. We also present a new MERLIN observation at 1.4 GHz together with a renalysis of the archival HST WFPC2 F555W image. Despite the limited signal-to-noise ratio of the Chandra data, the X-ray morphology is clearly different from that of the radio/optical emission, with the brightest X-ray knot at 1.7" from the nucleus and little X-ray emission from the brightest radio/optical knot at 3.1". We construct the spectral energy distributions for the two emission regions at 1.7" and 3.1". Both show that the X-ray flux is below the extrapolation from the radio-to-optical continuum, suggesting moderately beamed synchrotron from an electron population with decreasing high energy cut-off as a plausible emission mechanism.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures (Figure 1 is a color GIF file); accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters. High resolution (postscript) version of figure 1 at: http://www.astro.brandeis.edu/BRAG/pubs/
Theognete maziaki Anderson 2010, new species
Creators: name: Anderson, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Theognete
Theognete maziaki

description: 39. Theognete maziaki Anderson, new species  (Figures 166, 201)
 Diagnosis. Size. Length, male, 3.63–3.81mm. Width, male, 2.30–2.34mm. As for T. jonesi except vestiture not as dense, body form not as elongate. Aedeagus as in Fig. 201.
 Geographical distribution. México (Chiapas).
 Natural history. Collected from berlese extraction of leaf litter in a small canyon on the slopes of Cerro Tzontehuitz at an elevation of 2740m.
 Derivation of specific name. Through her support of the Nature Discovery Fund at the Canadian Museum of Nature, this species is named after Leon Stephen Maziak of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, as a gift from Donna E. Maziak.
 Material examined. 2♂ (CMNC, ECOS). Holotype ♂ (CMNC): MÉXICO: Chiapas. Municipio Chamula, Cerro Tzontehuitz, 15.VII.1994, R. Jones / HOLOTYPE ♂, Theognete maziaki sp. nov. R.S. Anderson. Aedeagus extracted. Paratype: MÉXICO. Chiapas. Municipio Chamula, Cerro Tzontehuitz, 15.VII.1994, R. Jones (1♂, CMNC).
 Chorological relationships. Sympatric with T. montana and T. scopulus.
description: Published as part of Anderson, Robert S., 2010, A taxonomic monograph of the Middle American leaf-litter inhabiting weevil genus Theognete Champion (Coleoptera: Curculionidae; Molytinae; Lymantini) 2458, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 2458 (1) on pages 46-47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2458.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5316658
The host galaxies of z=7 quasars: predictions from the BlueTides simulation
Creators: name: Marshall, Madeline A.
name: Ni, Yueying
name: Di Matteo, Tiziana
name: Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
name: Wilkins, Stephen
name: Croft, Rupert A. C.
name: Kuusisto, Jussi K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the properties of the host galaxies of $z=7$ quasars using the large volume, cosmological hydrodynamical simulation BlueTides. We find that the 10 most massive black holes and the 191 quasars in the simulation (with $M_{\textrm{UV,AGN}}10^{6.5}M_\odot$ black hole, indicating that minor mergers play at least some role in growing black holes in the early Universe.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Dijital Kültür ve Eğitim Denklemi
Creators: name: Arabacı, İmam Bakır
name: Polat, Murat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Dijitalleşme
Kültür
Eğitim

description: Özellikle eğitim alanındaki güncel dijital gelişmeler yakından takip edilmeli, bu gelişmeler eğitsel yaşantılara uyarlanmalıdır. Bu bağlamda etkin millî politikalar geliştirilmeli ve bu konuda araştırma-geliştirme faaliyetleri yapılmalı, dijital yerli öğrenenlerin daha nitelikli eğitim almaları sağlanmalıdır. Teknolojinin uygulayıcısı konumunda bulunan eğitimcilerin eğitimine de ayrı bir önem verilmelidir. Çünkü dijital kültürün eğitim ortamlarında yaygın hâle getirilmesinde en sağlıklı yol öncelikli olarak eğiticilerin eğitilmesine ve onların sınıf eğitimsel lider olma özelliklerine dikkat çekmekle olur. Eğitimciler dijital yerlilere rol model olmalıdırlar. Ülkemizin daha iyi yarınlara erişmesi için dijital kültürün bilinçli bir şekilde tüm paydaşlarca paylaşılması, ailelerin ve toplumun üzerlerine düşen görevleri yerine getirmeleri gerekmektedir.
FIESTA II. Disentangling stellar variability from exoplanets in the Fourier domain
Creators: name: Zhao, Jinglin
name: Ford, Eric
name: Tinney, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Stellar variability

description: In the radial velocity detection of exoplanets, the planetary signal, i.e., the Keplerian Doppler wobbling of stars can be mimicked by stellar activities that deform the spectral line profiles, which results in apparent radial velocity shifts. Traditionally, stellar activity indicators assist in ruling out false planet detections but lack robustness and consistency. We’ve been developing the FourIEr phase SpecTrum Analysis (FIESTA) to parametrise spectral line profile variability in Fourier space for this challenge. The cross-correlation function (CCF) of each stellar spectrum is decomposed into Fourier basis functions and parametrised by their amplitudes and phases. We show such a parametrisation preserves all the information of the line profile and robustly traces the line variability, with examples of the SOAP solar simulations and the 3 years of HARPS-N solar observations.
Theognete trusterae Anderson 2010, new species
Creators: name: Anderson, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Theognete
Theognete trusterae

description: 49. Theognete trusterae Anderson, new species  (Figures 140, 175, 210)
 Diagnosis. Size. Length, male, 3.03–3.37mm; female, 3.12–3.63mm. Width, male, 1.79–2.04mm; female, 1.79–2.13mm. As for T. campbelli but pronotum with moderately large distinct punctures. Male tergite VIII emarginate in middle. Aedeagus as in Fig. 175.
 Geographical distribution. Honduras (Lempira).
 Natural history. Collected from berlese extraction of pure liquidambar forest leaf litter at an elevation of 1600m.
 Derivation of specific name. Through his support of the Nature Discovery Fund at the Canadian Museum of Nature, this species is named after Rose Betty Truster of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, as a gift from Robert A. Findlay.
 Material examined. 61♂, 45♀♀ (BNMH, CMNC, CWOB, EAPZ, USNM, UVGC). Holotype ♂ (CMNC): HONDURAS: Lempira. 13.1km.N.E. & 8.3km. E. Gracias, Cerro Puca, 1600m, 18.VI.1994 -123 A, R. Anderson, liquidambar forest litter berlese / HOLOTYPE ♂, Theognete trusterae sp. nov., R.S. Anderson. Aedeagus extracted. Paratypes: HONDURAS. Lempira. Gracias (13.1km.N.E. & 8.3km.E.), Cerro Puca, 1600m, 18.VI.1994 -123, R. Anderson, liquidambar forest litter berlese (61♂, 46♀♀ BNMH, CMNC, CWOB, EAPZ, USNM, UVGC).
 Chorological relationships. Not sympatric with any other species of Theognete.
description: Published as part of Anderson, Robert S., 2010, A taxonomic monograph of the Middle American leaf-litter inhabiting weevil genus Theognete Champion (Coleoptera: Curculionidae; Molytinae; Lymantini) 2458, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 2458 (1) on pages 54-55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2458.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5316658
Astrometry Survey Missions Beyond the Magnitude Limit
Creators: name: Salim, Samir
name: Gould, Andrew
name: Olling, Rob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three planned astrometry survey satellites, FAME, DIVA, and GAIA, all aim at observing magnitude-limited samples. We argue that substantial additional scientific opportunities are within the reach of these mission if they devote a modest fraction of their catalogs to selected targets that are fainter than their magnitude limits. We show that the addition of ~10^6 faint (R>15) targets to the 40 10^6 object FAME catalog can improve the precision of the reference frame by a factor 2.5, to 7 micro-as/yr, increase Galactocentric distance at which halo rotation can be precisely (2 km/s) measured by a factor 4, to 25 kpc, and increase the number of late M dwarfs, L dwarfs, and white dwarfs with good parallaxes by an order of magnitude. In most cases, the candidate quasars, horizontal branch stars, and dim dwarfs that should be observed to achieve these aims are not yet known. We present various methods to identify candidates from these classes, and assess the efficiencies of these methods. The analysis presented here can be applied to DIVA with modest modifications. Application to GAIA should be deferred until the characteristics of potential targets are better constrained.
description: Accepted to ApJ. Scope broadened. Includes discussion on DIVA nad GAIA. Numerical results unchanged
Testing commitment cost in food choices: a non-hypothetical choice experiment approach
Creators: name: Bazzani, Claudia
name: Caputo, Vincenzina
name: Nayga, Rodolfo M.
name: Canavari, Maurizio
name: Bazzani, Claudia
name: Caputo, Vincenzina
name: Nayga, Rodolfo M.
name: Canavari, Maurizio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Commitment Cost
subject: Dynamic settings
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Real Choice Experiment
subject: WTP

description: Choice experiments (CE) are one of the most popular preference elicitation mechanisms used by applied economists. In CEs, respondents are normally asked to make choices at the moment they are asked to do so. They are also based on the assumption that the decision maker has access to and makes use of all relevant information concerning the good of interest when making their choices. However, real world choices are usually made in a dynamic context where individuals have the option to delay or reserve a transaction due to, among others, uncertainty about the product. So committing a decision at the present under conditions of uncertainty for the value of the good might have a cost (i.e., commitment cost). In this paper, we test commitment cost theory in a non-hypothetical choice experiment. Specifically, we test the possibility that gaining information about the product either at the present or in the future and the possibility of reversing the transaction in the future can influence choice behavior and WTP estimates. Our results partially support the Commitment Cost theory, suggesting that the construction of a dynamic decision context (i.e., reversibility of transaction) is important in choice experimental designs.
TOIs from the First 10 Months of the TESS Extended Mission
Creators: name: Hesse, Katharine
name: Guerrero, Natalia
name: Mireles, Ismael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: TESS
exoplanet populations
TESS extended mission

description: On July 4th 2020, TESS (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) completed its original two year prime mission, from which 2241 TOIs (TESS Objects of Interest) were alerted. There have been 354 TOIs alerted with data from the extended mission as of April 1st 2021, which is comparable to the 335 TOIs alerted within the first 10 months of the prime mission, and many more TOIs are anticipated. New TOIs from the extended mission are primarily fainter targets missed by the original 10.5 TESS magnitude threshold for vetting, low signal-to-noise targets with increased signal-to-noise from additional data, and single transits from Y1 with additional transits in Y3 allowing possible periods to be identified. Overall, the extended mission TOIs are similar to the prime mission TOIs in terms of period and radius distribution. The proportion of extended mission TOIs with longer periods and smaller radii is slightly larger than primary mission TOIs due to the longer observation baseline. As the extended mission progresses, this trend is expected to continue, allowing TESS to find more TOIs in this sparsely populated region of parameter space.
YOUNG FARMERS’ SUSTAINABILITY PERSPECTIVE IN HUNGARY
Creators: name: Kőszegi, Irén Rita
name: Kőszegi, Irén Rita
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: young farmers
subject: sustainable agricultural
subject: Hungary

description: In the European Union, the proportion of people employed in agriculture is continuously decreasing. In Poland, nearly 15% of the actively employed population work in the sectors of agriculture, forestry and fishery, which is well above the European average of around 5%. This ratio is 5.1% in Hungary. Besides the decrease of the percentage of people employed in agriculture, a low proportion of young farmers can also be observed. In order to ensure alignment with the strategy Europe 2020: smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, the pillar of rural development of the Common Agricultural Policy will be based on six priorities in the fields of agriculture, forestry and food processing. Apart from achieving these goals, young agricultural producers will be performing a prominent role as the engagement of young people in the agrarian sector is indispensable for the future of the sector. In my study, I examined the various reasons why young agricultural producers had started agricultural activities, and to what extent they consider it their key task to make agriculture sustainable and to protect the land and their environment.
Scopaeus arfakmontium Frisch & Mainda, 2022, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Frisch, Johannes
name: Mainda, Tobias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Scopaeus
Scopaeus arfakmontium

description: Scopaeus arfakmontium spec. nov.
(Figs 2, 5, 8–10, 17, 18)
Type specimens: Holotype ♂, Indonesia, West Papua: Arfak Mts, 500 m, 08.02.2011, leg. Watanabe (TWCF). Paratypes: 4 ♂, same data as holotype (MFNB, TWCF).
Diagnosis: Body shape and coloring as in Fig. 2. Total body length 4.7 – 5.0 mm; forebody length 2.7 – 2.8 mm. Head pyriform, 1.13 – 1.15 (Ø 1.14) times as long as wide, across eyes 1.34 – 1.42 (Ø 1.36) times as wide as across tempora at half of their length from eyes to neck constriction. Eyes 0.5 – 0.55 (Ø 0.52) times as long as tempora. Elytra about 1.14 times as long as pronotum. Penultimate segment of antenna about 1.3 times as long as wide. Tibia of mesothoracic leg 9.2 – 11.2 (Ø 9.7) times as long as wide. Body black except for dark brown maxillary palpi with light brown apex of last segment, dark brown legs with medium brown tarsi, and antennae becoming evenly lighter from dark brown proximal segments towards light brown apical segments.
Male: Aedeagus (Fig. 5) about 0.9 mm long; apical lobes parallel in lateral view (Fig. 8), in ventral and dorsal view (Figs 9, 10) convex laterally; lateral lobes notably longer than wide (Figs 9, 10); dorsal lobe triangular in dorsal view with subacute apex (Fig. 10). Asetose median depression of abdominal sternite VII (Fig. 17) with parallel lateral margins. Abdominal sternite VIII (Fig. 18) with median lobe of posterior margin notably longer than lateroposterior angles; end of median lobe notably emarginate.
Distribution: Scopaeus arfakmontium is hitherto known only from the type locality in the Arfak Mountains in the east of the Bird’s Head Peninsula, West Papua.
Comparative notes: Among the related species treated here, Scopaeus arfakmontium (Fig. 2) is readily distinguishable from S. kokodanus (Fig. 1) by the entirely black body without a light posterior margin of the elytra and the more elongate distal antennal segments. It differs from both S. balkei (Fig. 3) and S. potamides (Fig. 4) by larger body size, the pyriform head, the larger aedeagus (Fig. 5) with elongate lateral lobes and the shape of the apical lobes, which are convexely widened laterally and parallel in lateral view (Figs 8–10), and by the posterior margin of abdominal sternite VIII with the median lobe longer than the lateroposterior angles (Fig. 18) and without four distinct, black macrosetae (see Figs 20, 22).
Etymology: The epithet ‘ arfakmontium ’ (latin, noun, genitive: ‘of the Arfak Mountains’) refers to the type locality of the new species.
description: Published as part of Frisch, Johannes & Mainda, Tobias, 2022, The Scopaeus kokodanus species group (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) from New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, with description of three new species, pp. 139-147 in Soil Organisms 94 (3) on pages 142-143, DOI: 10.25674/SO94iSS3iD303, http://zenodo.org/record/13193962
Hydrodynamic attractors, initial state energy and particle production in relativistic nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Giacalone, Giuliano
name: Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
name: Schlichting, Sören
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the concept of hydrodynamic attractors to establish a general relation between the initial state energy and the produced particle multiplicities in high-energy nuclear collisions. When combined with an ab initio model of energy deposition, the entropy production during the pre-equilibrium phase naturally explains the universal centrality dependence of the measured charged particle yields in nucleus-nucleus collisions. We further estimate the energy density of the far-from-equilibrium initial state and discuss how our results can be used to constrain non-equilibrium properties of the quark-gluon plasma.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor corrections, published version, plot scripts and data shown in figures are available at https://doi.org/10.4119/unibi/2939684 v3: included supplemental material
MOESM4 of Field study of a web service for stimulating the positive side of stress: entrepreneursâ experiences and design implications
Creators: name: PĂ¤Ivi HeikkilĂ¤
name: Mattila, Elina
name: Ainasoja, Mari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Theme interview questions developed for this study, translated to English.
Systematic Heterogeneity: How to combine Smartphone related Apps with FIspace
Creators: name: Sundmaeker, Harald
name: Einramhof, Peter
name: Sundmaeker, Harald
name: Einramhof, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Business Collaboration
subject: Heterogeneity
subject: Food Chain
subject: App Development
subject: FIWARE
subject: Future Internet
subject: FIspace
subject: Fruits & Vegetables

description: FIspace represents an Internet based B2B collaboration platform that can be used by actors along the supply chain, and specifically the agri-food chain, facilitating the design and usage of inter-organisational workflows. The FIspace platform was developed by using FIWARE, a European initiative to develop technologies for a Future Internet. At the same time, the requirements of actors from an agri-food related B2B environment were analysed. One of the key requirements was the demand for smartphone-based apps that can be easily used by any actor at any time in the scope of a B2B relationship of different organisations. However, realising inter-organisational workflows with a combination of smartphones and a platform for B2B collaboration raises business related requirements that are specifically in relation to interoperability and security. Therefore, the architectural principles of FIspace supported ecosystems are presented and the concept of developing FIspace software applications is detailed. The latter provides domain specific features and enables a systematic usage of heterogeneous components in business related ecosystems. Furthermore, different development strategies for smartphone apps are analysed to discuss the related implications with respect to effort, costs and interoperability when aiming at a combination with a FIspace supported ecosystem. This is compared with the general principles to develop features within a FIspace ecosystem to systematically identify the implications when integrating heterogeneous software and hardware solutions. The purpose of this paper is to present those design principles that shall help to systematically analyse end-user requirements, which need to be taken into account when developing or designing changes and extensions of a FIspace supported business ecosystem with the help of smartphone apps. Therefore, the paper addresses specifically software developers intending to use FIspace as well as business architects intending to change or design an ICT supported collaborative ecosystem.
Reduction of one-loop tensor 5-point integrals
Creators: name: Denner, A.
name: Dittmaier, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method for the reduction of one-loop tensor 5-point integrals to related 4-point integrals is proposed. In contrast to the usual Passarino-Veltman reduction and other methods used in the literature, this reduction avoids the occurrence of inverse Gram determinants, which potentially cause severe numerical instabilities in practical calculations. Explicit results for the 5-point tensor coefficients are presented up to rank 4. The expressions for the reduction of the relevant 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-point tensor coefficients to scalar integrals are also included; apart from these standard integrals no other integrals are needed.
description: 24 pages, latex, some references added
Sustainability of food chains - meeting the challenges of the future
Creators: name: Schiefer, Gerhard
name: Deiters, Jivka
name: Schiefer, Gerhard
name: Deiters, Jivka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Supply chain
subject: sustainability
subject: price formation

description: Sustainability concerns are receiving increasingly attention by society and in turn, the food sector and consumers as the food sector’s final customers. Investments towards improvements in sustainability along the chain are usually not evenly distributed along the chain which affects the balance in the distribution of costs and returns. Transparency is a means for supporting an appropriate link between costs and returns. Various alternatives are being discussed. The chapter utilizes a case study approach for elaborating on the possibilities of regaining costs through price premiums, the communication of sustainability to consumers and the cooperation through horizontal and vertical networking alternatives that could support developments towards sustainability through gains in efficiency and concerted engagements in dealing with sustainability, costs and returns along the chain.
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasar Catalog I. Early Data Release
Creators: name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Richards, Gordon T.
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Hall, Patrick B.
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Berk, Daniel E. Vanden
name: Gunn, James E.
name: Newberg, Heidi Jo
name: Reichard, Timothy A.
name: Stoughton, C.
name: Voges, Wolfgang
name: Yanny, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first edition of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Quasar Catalog. The catalog consists of the 3814 objects (3000 discovered by the SDSS) in the initial SDSS public data release that have at least one emission line with a full width at half maximum larger than 1000 km/s, luminosities brighter than M_i^* = -23, and highly reliable redshifts. The area covered by the catalog is 494 square degrees; the majority of the objects were found in SDSS commissioning data using a multicolor selection technique. The quasar redshifts range from 0.15 to 5.03. For each object the catalog presents positions accurate to better than 0.2" rms per coordinate, five band (ugriz) CCD-based photometry with typical accuracy of 0.05 mag, radio and X-ray emission properties, and information on the morphology and selection method. Calibrated spectra of all objects in the catalog, covering the wavelength region 3800 to 9200 Angstroms at a spectral resolution of 1800-2100, are also available. Since the quasars were selected during the commissioning period, a time when the quasar selection algorithm was undergoing frequent revisions, the sample is not homogeneous and is not intended for statistical analysis.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables, accepted by AJ
A Spectroscopic Analysis of the Ultraviolet Evolution of K Stars
Creators: name: Richey-Yowell, Tyler
name: Shkolnik, Evgenya L.
name: R.O. Parke Loyd
name: Jackman, James A.G.
name: Schneider, Adam C.
name: Barman, Travis
name: Meadows, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Knowing the UV emission of a star during a planet's formation and evolution is critical in determining if that planet is potentially habitable and if any biosignatures could be detected, as UV radiation can severely change or destroy a planet's atmosphere. Current efforts for finding a potentially habitable planet lie with M stars, yet K stars may offer more habitable conditions due to decreased stellar activity and more distant and wider habitable zones. We observed a sample of K stars in the near-UV and far-UV at three representative ages using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to spectroscopically analyze the UV evolution of K stars. Here, we present the first results of this HST program. We will discuss the evolution of both the continuum and line emission from K stars from ages 40 Myr to ~Gyrs, representing key periods in planetary atmospheric formation.
Cosmological Constraint on Dark Photon from $N_{\rm eff}$
Creators: name: Ibe, Masahiro
name: Kobayashi, Shin
name: Nakayama, Yuhei
name: Shirai, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new U(1) gauge symmetry is the simplest extension of the Standard Model and has various theoretical and phenomenological motivations. In this paper, we study the cosmological constraint on the MeV scale dark photon. After the neutrino decoupling era at $T = \mathcal{O}(1)\,$MeV, the decay and annihilation of the dark photon heats up the electron and photon plasma and accordingly decreases the effective number of neutrino $N_{\mathrm{eff}}$ in the recombination era. We derive a conservative lower-limit of the dark photon mass around 8.5 MeV from the current Planck data if the mixing between the dark photon and ordinary photon is larger than $\mathcal{O}(10^{-9})$. We also find that the future CMB stage-$\rm I\! V$ experiments can probe up to 17 MeV dark photon.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Extensive frontal focused ultrasound mediated blood–brain barrier opening for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease: a proof-of-concept study
Creators: name: Park, So Hee
name: Baik, Kyoungwon
name: Jeon, Seun
name: Chang, Won Seok
name: Ye, Byoung Seok
name: Chang, Jin Woo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Inclusion and exclusion criteria. Fig. S1: Individual longitudinal changes in 18F-Florbetaben uptake after treatment.
Stress relaxation above and below the jamming transition
Creators: name: Saitoh, Kuniyasu
name: Hatano, Takahiro
name: Ikeda, Atsushi
name: Tighe, Brian P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate stress relaxation in soft athermal disks to reveal critical slowing down when the system approaches the jamming point. The exponents describing the divergence of the relaxation time differ dramatically depending on whether the transition is approached from the jammed or unjammed phase. This contrasts sharply with conventional dynamic critical scaling scenarios, where a single exponent characterizes both sides. We explain this surprising difference in terms of the vibrational density of states (vDOS), which is a key ingredient of linear viscoelastic theory. The vDOS exhibits an extra slow mode that emerges below jamming, which we utilize to demonstrate the anomalous exponent below jamming.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
MOESM1 of An integrated health delivery platform, targeting soil-transmitted helminths (STH) and canine mediated human rabies, results in cost savings and increased breadth of treatment for STH in remote communities in Tanzania
Creators: name: Lankester, Felix
name: Davis, Alicia
name: Safari KinungâHi
name: Yoder, Jonathan
name: Bunga, Catherine
name: Shayo Alkara
name: Imam Mzimbiri
name: Cleaveland, Sarah
name: Palmer, Guy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Detailed description of the methodology and analysis for the travel time to attend clinics and the administration and delivery costs.
Stokes Polytopes and Intersection Theory
Creators: name: Kalyanapuram, Nikhil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intersection numbers of Stokes polytopes living in complex projective space are computed using the techniques employed to find the inverse string KLT matrix elements in terms of intersection numbers of associahedra. To do this requires an appropriate convex realization of Stokes polytopes in $\mathbb{CP}^{n}$ loaded with suitable generalizations of the Koba-Nielsen factor. The procedure is carried out explicitly for the lower point cases and the prescription for the generic higher point cases is laid out as well. The intersection numbers are identified as scattering amplitudes corresponding to a theory the coupling constants of which are determined entirely in terms of the combinatorial weights of the Stokes polytopes. A parameter $α'$ having units of length is used to define the intersection numbers in a manner that yields the amplitudes of $ϕ^4$ theory to leading order when the limit of vanishing $α'$ limit is taken. Most importantly, we contrast this method of understanding quartic vertices with previous string-theoretic attempts to obtain quartic interaction amplitudes and highlight the advantages offered.
description: Expanded version with several typos corrected. Accepted for publication in PRD
The Demographics of Wide Planetary-Mass and Substellar Companions and Their Circum(sub)stellar Disks through PSF Fitting of Spitzer/IRAC Archival Images
Creators: name: Martinez, Raquel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The last decade has seen the discovery of a growing population of planetary-mass and substellar companions (~<20 MJup) to young stars which are often still in the star-forming regions where they formed. These objects have been found at wide separations (>100 au) from their host stars, challenging existing models of both star and planet formation. Demographic trends with mass and separation should distinguish between these formation models.

 The extensive Spitzer/IRAC data set of every major star-forming region and association within 300 pc has great potential to be mined for wide companions. In this poster I will present the latest developments of an automated pipeline I have developed to find wide-orbit PMCs of stars via PSF subtraction in Spitzer/IRAC images. An MCMC algorithm is the backbone of this PSF subtraction routine that efficiently creates and subtracts \(\chi\)2-minimizing instrumental PSFs, measuring the mid-infrared photometry of these systems. I will present a re-analysis of archival Spitzer/IRAC images of 20 stars (G0-M7.5) known to host companions (1.2”-12.3”), reporting new mid-IR photometric measurements of this sample of wide-orbit companion systems. I will also discuss my ongoing follow-up observations of wide planetary-mass/substellar companion systems with ground-based telescopes, and the outlook for future observations with space-based telescopes.
On contractions of classical basic superalgebras
Creators: name: Gromov, N. A.
name: Kostyakov, I. V.
name: Kuratov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define a class of orthosymplectic $osp(m;j|2n;ω)$ and unitary $sl(m;j|n;ε)$ superalgebras which may be obtained from $osp(m|2n)$ and $sl(m|n)$ by contractions and analytic continuations in a similar way as the special linear, orthogonal and the symplectic Cayley-Klein algebras are obtained from the corresponding classical ones. Casimir operators of Cayley-Klein superalgebras are obtained from the corresponding operators of the basic superalgebras. Contractions of $sl(2|1)$ and $osp(3|2)$ are regarded as an examples.
description: 15 pages, Latex
Improving Fermion Mass Hierarchy in Grand Gauge-Higgs Unification with Localized Gauge Kinetic Terms
Creators: name: Maru, Nobuhito
name: Yatagai, Yoshiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional SU(6) gauge theory on an orbifold S^1/Z_2 with localized gauge kinetic terms is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions on one of the boundaries and some massive bulk fermions coupling to the SM fermions on the boundary are introduced, so that they respect an SU(5) symmetry structure. The SM fermion masses including top quark are reproduced by mild tuning the bulk masses and parameters of the localized gauge kinetic terms. Gauge coupling universality is not guaranteed by the presence of the localized gauge kinetic terms and it severely constrains the Higgs vacuum expectation value. Higgs potential analysis shows that the electroweak symmetry breaking occurs by introducing additional bulk fermions in simplified representations.The localized gauge kinetic terms enhance the magnitude of the compactification scale, which helps Higgs boson mass large. Indeed the observed Higgs boson mass 125 GeV is obtained.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1903.08359 to appear in EPJC
Fostering entrepreneurial education in Agribusiness through experiential learning
Creators: name: Cavicchi, Alessio
name: Rinaldi, Chiara
name: Santini, Cristina
name: Cavicchi, Alessio
name: Rinaldi, Chiara
name: Santini, Cristina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: This work examines the relationship between experiential learning and entrepreneurial education in the Agribusiness field. After having outlined the challenges that higher education has to meet business and students’ needs, the work outlines emerging insights from research that contributse to underline how effective could be an academic approach focused on experience. An overview of the latest development in the methodological field is presented; the paper, finally introduces the measures and initiative undertaken at the European level for promoting entrepreneurial education and initiatives by implementing experiential learning methods.