cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Simple deep sequencing-based post-remission MRD surveillance predicts clinical relapse in B-ALL
Creators: name: Shuhua Cheng
name: Inghirami, Giorgio
name: Cheng, Shuo
name: Tam, Wayne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Intra-run reproducibility of LIGV-Miseq assay in MRD detection. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: 02_1703
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 4: of A systematic review of methods to measure menstrual blood loss
Creators: name: Magnay, Julia
name: Shaughn OâBrien
name: Gerlinger, Christoph
name: Seitz, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S4. Further validation of methods. (PDF 171 kb)
Thermodynamics of an one-dimensional ideal gas with fractional exclusion statistics
Creators: name: Murthy, M. V. N.
name: Shankar, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the particles in the Calogero-Sutherland Model obey fractional exclusion statistics as defined by Haldane. We construct anyon number densities and derive the energy distribution function. We show that the partition function factorizes in the form characteristic of an ideal gas. The virial expansion is exactly computable and interestingly it is only the second virial coefficient that encodes the statistics information.
description: 10pp, REVTEX
Papilio priassus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio priassus

description: Papilio priassus [spec. nov.]
P. B. alis rotundatis concoloribus nigris; primoribus fasciis duabus fulvis unitis macula tertia minore. 4.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 487, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The shape of the blue/UV continuum of B3-VLA radio quasars: Dependence on redshift, blue/UV luminosity and radio power
Creators: name: Carballo, R.
name: González-Serrano, J. I.
name: Benn, C. R.
name: Sánchez, S. F.
name: Vigotti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: UBVR photometry of a sample of B3-VLA radio quasars, about 80 per cent complete, is used to analyse their spectral energy distribution (SED). The SEDs are generally well fitted with power-laws, with an average slope alpha=-0.39 (S_nu propto nu^alpha). Two quasars appear clearly differenciated, exhibiting redder colours that the rest, and they have redshifts z=0.50 and 1.12. Broad-band composite SEDs in the range 1300-4500 AA were obtained from the remaining quasars and they show the CIV1549 line and a break at around 3000 A, where the SED changes from alpha_blue=0.11+-0.16 at lambda>3000 A to alpha_UV=-0.66+-0.15 at lambda<3000 A. The continuum shape depends on redshift. For the quasars with z<1.2 we find alpha_blue=0.21+-0.16 and alpha_UV=-0.87+-0.20, and for z>1.2 alpha_UV is more flat, -0.48+-0.12. A similar trend is found between alpha_UV and luminosity at 2400 A, L_2400, with luminous quasars exhibiting a bluer spectrum. In addition, an intrinsic correlation is found between L_2400 and radio power at 408 MHz. The correlations alpha_UV-z, alpha_UV-L_2400 and L_2400-z are consistent with accretion disc models with approximately constant black hole mass and accretion rates increasing with redshift. If the trends L_2400-z and P_408-z are predominantly related to the radio-flux limits of the sample, only one of the correlations alpha_UV-L_2400 or alpha_UV-z needs to be intrinsic.
description: Accepted by MNRAS on Jan 21, 1999. 16 pages including 12 figures
Empirical Survival Jensen-Shannon Divergence as a Goodness-of-Fit Measure for Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Curve Fitting
Creators: name: Levene, Mark
name: Kononovicius, Aleksejus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The coefficient of determination, known as $R^2$, is commonly used as a goodness-of-fit criterion for fitting linear models. $R^2$ is somewhat controversial when fitting nonlinear models, although it may be generalised on a case-by-case basis to deal with specific models such as the logistic model. Assume we are fitting a parametric distribution to a data set using, say, the maximum likelihood estimation method. A general approach to measure the goodness-of-fit of the fitted parameters, which is advocated herein, is to use a nonparametric measure for comparison between the empirical distribution, comprising the raw data, and the fitted model. In particular, for this purpose we put forward the Survival Jensen-Shannon divergence ($SJS$) and its empirical counterpart (${\cal E}SJS$) as a metric which is bounded, and is a natural generalisation of the Jensen-Shannon divergence. We demonstrate, via a straightforward procedure making use of the ${\cal E}SJS$, that it can be used as part of maximum likelihood estimation or curve fitting as a measure of goodness-of-fit, including the construction of a confidence interval for the fitted parametric distribution. Furthermore, we show the validity of the proposed method with simulated data, and three empirical data sets.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure, 13 tables
COMMUNICATION AND BEHAVIOR CHANGE: A CASE STUDY OF LEPROSY
Creators: name: Raju, Moturu Solomon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111703 Care for Disabled
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: 111709 Health Care Administration
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 111711 Health Information Systems (incl. Surveillance)
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services

description: Studying the dynamics of change and the determinant factors has been of interest to Anthropologists. But the role of communication in health management, especially in the chronic diseases with psychosocial implications, has gained its importance over the past one and a half decade, as a potential field of research for the students who pursue Medical Anthropology. There is also a growing realization among the Medical Fraternity in the country, about the importance of behavioural inputs while treating chronic illnesses. Leprosy is one such chronic illness, notoriously known for creating psychological trauma right from the disclosure of diagnosis. Conventionally, services of individualized need-based formal communication that are often identified as counselling, are felt necessary and are provided to a few specific patients with manifested abnormalities requiring greater skills of curative treatment for correction. And a large number of other patients with pathogenic symptoms are treated either through communicating a standardized common, package of information informally under the garb of health education, or totally left to the influence of indigenous communication channels. Majority of such patients develops abnormal and non-complying behaviour that could have been avoided with a little effort of individualized and preventive nature. While, feasibility of incorporating individualized need-based communication inputs in the process of routine treatment for chronic illnesses remains as a subject for discussion, the present study is an attempt to appreciate the process of communication between the counsellor and the patients employing Anthropological technique of observation and to gauge the relative impact cf individualized need based formal communication and non formal communication on the adjustment patterns of leprosy patients during their treatment.
Numerical Renormalization Group Study of Pseudo-Fermion and Slave-Boson Spectral Functions in the Single Impurity Anderson Model
Creators: name: Costi, T. A.
name: Schmitteckert, P.
name: Kroha, J.
name: Woelfle, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the numerical renormalization group to calculate the auxiliary spectral functions of the $U=\infty$ Anderson impurity model. The slave--boson and pseudo--fermion spectral functions diverge at the threshold with exponents $α_{b}$ and $α_{f}$ given in terms of the conduction electron phase shifts by the X--ray photoemission and the X--ray absorption exponents respectively. The exact exponents obtained here depend on the impurity occupation number, in contrast to the NCA results. Vertex corrections in the convolution formulae for physical Green's functions are singular at the threshold and may not be neglected in the Fermi liquid regime.
description: 12 pages, RevTeX 3.0, 2 PS figures appended
Variability in Blazars
Creators: name: Dermer, Charles D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinetic energy of bulk relativistic plasma ejected from the central engine of blazars is converted into nonthermal particle energy in the comoving frame through a process of sweeping up material from the surrounding medium. The resulting deceleration of the bulk plasma introduces a number of effects which must be included in blazar modeling. For example, the varying Doppler factor means that model fits must employ time integrations appropriate to the observing times of the detectors. We find that the ratio of the peak synchrotron fluxes reached at two different photon energies is largest when viewing along the jet axis, and becomes smaller at large angles to the jet axis. This effect is important in studies of the statistics of jet sources. Variability due either to bulk plasma deceleration or radiative cooling must be distinguished in order to apply recently proposed tests for beaming from correlated X-ray and TeV observations. The blast-wave physics developed to analyze these problems implies that most of the energy injected in the comoving frame is originally in the form of nonthermal hadrons. Because plasmoid deceleration can produce rapid variability due to a changing Doppler factor, arguments against hadronic blazar models related to the long radiative cooling time scale of hadrons are not compelling.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures,Invited talk at VERITAS Workshop on TeV Astrophysics of Extragalactic Sources, Cambridge, MA, Oct. 23-24, 1998. In press, Astroparticle Physics, ed. M. Catanese, J. Quinn, T. Weekes
DENIS Observations of Multibeam Galaxies in the Zone of Avoidance
Creators: name: Schröder, A.
name: Kraan-Korteweg, R. C.
name: Mamon, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Roughly 25% of the optical extragalactic sky is obscured by the dust and stars of our Milky Way. Dynamically important structures might still lie hidden in this zone. Various surveys are presently being employed to uncover the galaxy distribution in the Zone of Avoidance (ZOA) but all suffer from (different) limitations and selection effects. We illustrate the promise of using a multi-wavelength approach for extragalactic large-scale studies behind the ZOA, i.e. a combination of three surveys -- optical, systematic blind HI and near-infrared (NIR), which will allow the mapping of the peculiar velocity field in the ZOA through the NIR Tully-Fisher relation. In particular, we present here the results of cross-identifying HI-detected galaxies with the DENIS NIR survey, and the use of NIR colours to determine foreground extinctions.
description: Accepted for publication in PASA. Proceedings of workshop "HI in the Local Universe, II", held in Melbourne, Sept. 1998. 9 pages, LaTeX2e, 2 encapsulated PS figures, 3 JPEG figures, Full resolution figures 2, 3 and 4 and full resolution paper are at ftp://ftp.iap.fr/pub/from_users/gam/PAPERS/HICONF/
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0169r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0169r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0169r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0089
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0089, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0089, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Energy cost associated with vortex crossing in superconductors
Creators: name: Moore, M. A.
name: Wilkin, N. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the Ginzburg-Landau free energy of a type II superconductor in a magnetic field we estimate the energy associated with two vortices crossing. The calculations are performed by assuming that we are in a part of the phase diagram where the lowest Landau level approximation is valid. We consider only two vortices but with two markedly different sets of boundary conditions: on a sphere and on a plane with quasi-periodic boundary conditions. We find that the answers are very similar suggesting that the energy is localised to the crossing point. The crossing energy is found to be field and temperature dependent -- with a value at the experimentally measured melting line of $U_\times \simeq 7.5 k T_m \simeq 1.16/c_L^2$, where $c_L$ is the Lindemann melting criterion parameter. The crossing energy is then used with an extension of the Marchetti, Nelson and Cates hydrodynamic theory to suggest an explanation of the recent transport experiments of Safar {{\em et al.}\ }.
description: 15 pages, RevTex v3.0, followed by 5 postscript figures
Uncertainty relations in stochastic processes: An information inequality approach
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Yoshihiko
name: Van Vu, Tan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic uncertainty relation is an inequality stating that it is impossible to attain higher precision than the bound defined by entropy production. In statistical inference theory, information inequalities assert that it is infeasible for any estimator to achieve an error smaller than the prescribed bound. Inspired by the similarity between the thermodynamic uncertainty relation and the information inequalities, we apply the latter to systems described by Langevin equations and derive the bound for the fluctuation of thermodynamic quantities. When applying the Cramér-Rao inequality, the obtained inequality reduces to the fluctuation-response inequality. We find that the thermodynamic uncertainty relation is a particular case of the Cramér-Rao inequality, in which the Fisher information is the total entropy production. Using the equality condition of the Cramér-Rao inequality, we find that the stochastic total entropy production is the only quantity which can attain equality in the thermodynamic uncertainty relation. Furthermore, we apply the Chapman-Robbins inequality and obtain a relation for the lower bound of the ratio between the variance and the sensitivity of systems in response to arbitrary perturbations.
description: 13 pages, 2 figure
Gas-Rich Companions of Isolated Galaxies
Creators: name: Pisano, D. J.
name: Wilcots, Eric M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the VLA to search for gaseous remnants of the galaxy formation process around six extremely isolated galaxies. We found two distinct HI clouds around each of two galaxies in our sample (UGC 9762 & UGC 11124). These clouds are rotating and appear to have optical counterparts, strongly implying that they are typical dwarf galaxies. The companions are currently weakly interacting with the primary galaxy, but have short dynamical friction timescales (~1 Gyr) suggesting that these triple galaxy systems will shortly collapse into one massive galaxy. Given that the companions are consistent with being in circular rotation about the primary galaxy, and that they have small relative masses, the resulting merger will be a minor one. The companions do, however, contain enough gas that the merger will represent a significant infusion of fuel to drive future star formation, bar formation, or central activity, while building up the mass of the disk thus making these systems important pieces of the galaxy formation and evolution process.
description: Corrected dynamical friction calculation error. Revised discussion & conclusions. 7 pages, 4 tables, 6 figures, to appear in May 1999 Astronomical Journal
Seeds of Life in Space (SOLIS). III. Zooming into the methanol peak of the pre-stellar core L1544
Creators: name: Punanova, Anna
name: Caselli, Paola
name: Feng, Siyi
name: Chacón-Tanarro, Ana
name: Ceccarelli, Cecilia
name: Neri, Roberto
name: Fontani, Francesco
name: Jiménez-Serra, Izaskun
name: Vastel, Charlotte
name: Bizzocchi, Luca
name: Pon, Andy
name: Vasyunin, Anton I.
name: Spezzano, Silvia
name: Hily-Blant, Pierre
name: Testi, Leonardo
name: Viti, Serena
name: Yamamoto, Satoshi
name: Alves, Felipe
name: Bachiller, Rafael
name: Balucani, Nadia
name: Bianchi, Eleonora
name: Bottinelli, Sandrine
name: Caux, Emmanuel
name: Choudhury, Rumpa
name: Codella, Claudio
name: Dulieu, François
name: Favre, Cécile
name: Holdship, Jonathan
name: Al-Edhari, Ali Jaber
name: Kahane, Claudine
name: Laas, Jake
name: LeFloch, Bertrand
name: López-Sepulcre, Ana
name: Ospina-Zamudio, Juan
name: Oya, Yoko
name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Podio, Linda
name: Quenard, Davide
name: Rimola, Albert
name: Sakai, Nami
name: Sims, Ian R.
name: Taquet, Vianney
name: Theulé, Patrice
name: Ugliengo, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Towards the pre-stellar core L1544, the methanol (CH$_3$OH) emission forms an asymmetric ring around the core centre, where CH$_3$OH is mostly in solid form, with a clear peak 4000~au to the north-east of the dust continuum peak. As part of the NOEMA Large Project SOLIS (Seeds of Life in Space), the CH$_3$OH peak has been spatially resolved to study its kinematics and physical structure and to investigate the cause behind the local enhancement. We find that methanol emission is distributed in a ridge parallel to the main axis of the dense core. The centroid velocity increases by about 0.2~km~s$^{-1}$ and the velocity dispersion increases from subsonic to transonic towards the central zone of the core, where the velocity field also shows complex structure. This could be indication of gentle accretion of material onto the core or interaction of two filaments, producing a slow shock. We measure the rotational temperature and show that methanol is in local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) only close to the dust peak, where it is significantly depleted. The CH$_3$OH column density, $N_{tot}({\rm CH_3OH})$, profile has been derived with non-LTE radiative transfer modelling and compared with chemical models of a static core. The measured $N_{tot}({\rm CH_3OH})$ profile is consistent with model predictions, but the total column densities are one order of magnitude lower than those predicted by models, suggesting that the efficiency of reactive desorption or atomic hydrogen tunnelling adopted in the model may be overestimated; or that an evolutionary model is needed to better reproduce methanol abundance.
description: 19 pages, 18 figures. Accepted by ApJ
Database Consistency Models
Creators: name: Shapiro, Marc
name: Sutra, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A data store allows application processes to put and get data from a shared memory. In general, a data store cannot be modelled as a strictly sequential process. Applications observe non-sequential behaviours, called anomalies. The set of pos- sible behaviours, and conversely of possible anomalies, constitutes the consistency model of the data store.
Observational constraints on Gauss-Bonnet cosmology
Creators: name: Benetti, Micol
name: da Costa, Simony Santos
name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Alcaniz, Jailson S.
name: De Laurentis, Mariafelicia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a fully geometric approach to dark energy in the framework of $F(R,{\cal G})$ theories of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci curvature scalar and ${\cal G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant. The latter invariant naturally exhausts, together with $R$, the whole curvature content related to curvature invariants coming from the Riemann tensor. In particular, we study a class of $F(R, {\cal G})$ models with power law solutions and find that, depending on the value of the geometrical parameter, a shift in the anisotropy peaks position of the temperature power spectrum is produced, as well as an increasing in the matter power spectrum amplitude. This fact could be extremely relevant to fix the form of the $F(R, {\cal G})$ model. We also perform a MCMC analysis using both Cosmic Microwave Background data by the Planck (2015) release and the Joint Light-Curve Analysis of the SNLS-SDSS collaborative effort, combined with the current local measurements of the Hubble value, $H_0$, and galaxy data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (BOSS CMASS DR11). We show that such a model can describe the CMB data with slightly high $H_0$ values, and the prediction on the amplitude matter spectrum value is proved to be in accordance with the observed matter distribution of the universe. At the same time, the value constrained for the geometric parameter implies a density evolution of such a components that is growing with time.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, to be published in International Journal of Modern Physics D
Additional file 2: of Pharmacodynamics of atabecestat (JNJ-54861911), an oral BACE1 inhibitor in patients with early Alzheimer’s disease: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Creators: name: Timmers, Maarten
name: Streffer, Johannes
name: Russu, Alberto
name: Yushin Tominaga
name: Shimizu, Hiroko
name: Shiraishi, Ayako
name: Kanaka Tatikola
name: Smekens, Pascale
name: Börjesson-Hanson, Anne
name: Andreasen, Niels
name: Matias-Guiu, Jorge
name: Baquero, Miquel
name: Boada, Mercè
name: Tesseur, Ina
name: Tritsmans, Luc
name: Nueten, Luc Van
name: Engelborghs, Sebastiaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary information on the methods. (DOCX 43 kb)
Handling Handles. Part II. Stratification and Data Analysis
Creators: name: Bargheer, Till
name: Caetano, Joao
name: Fleury, Thiago
name: Komatsu, Shota
name: Vieira, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous work, we proposed an integrability setup for computing non-planar corrections to correlation functions in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory at any value of the coupling constant. The procedure consists of drawing all possible tree-level graphs on a Riemann surface of given genus, completing each graph to a triangulation, inserting a hexagon form factor into each face, and summing over a complete set of states on each edge of the triangulation. The summation over graphs can be interpreted as a quantization of the string moduli space integration. The quantization requires a careful treatment of the moduli space boundaries, which is realized by subtracting degenerate Riemann surfaces; this procedure is called stratification. In this work, we precisely formulate our proposal and perform several perturbative checks. These checks require hitherto unknown multi-particle mirror contributions at one loop, which we also compute.
description: 99 pages, 261 figures, comments welcome; v2: minor improvements, updated references (published version)
Electron kinetics at the plasma interface
Creators: name: Bronold, F. X.
name: Fehske, H.
name: Pamperin, M.
name: Thiessen, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most fundamental response of an ionized gas to a macroscopic object is the formation of the plasma sheath. It is an electron depleted space charge region, adjacent to the object, which screens the object's negative charge arising from the accumulation of electrons from the plasma. The plasma sheath is thus the positively charged part of an electric double layer whose negatively charged part is inside the wall. In the course of the Transregional Collaborative Research Center SFB/TRR24 we investigated, from a microscopic point of view, the elementary charge transfer processes responsible for the electric double layer at a floating plasma-wall interface and made first steps towards a description of the negative part of the layer inside the wall. Below we review our work in a colloquial manner, describe possible extensions, and identify key issues which need to be resolved to make further progress in the understanding of the electron kinetics across plasma-wall interfaces.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Infrared spectroscopy of low-mass X-ray binaries II
Creators: name: Bandyopadhyay, R. M.
name: Shahbaz, T.
name: Charles, P. A.
name: Naylor, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using CGS4 on UKIRT, we have obtained 2.00-2.45 micron infrared spectra of a number of low-mass X-ray binaries including Sco X-1, Sco X-2, and GX13+1. Sco X-1 shows emission lines only, supporting our previous conclusion that the spectral type of the evolved secondary must be earlier than G5. Emission lines are also seen in the spectrum of Sco X-2, confirming the identity of the IR counterpart. We report the detection of CO bands in GX13+1 and estimate the most likely spectral type of the secondary to be K5 III. We also find P Cygni type profiles in the Brackett gamma lines of Sco X-1 and GX13+1, indicating the presence of high velocity outflows in these systems. We present spectra of candidate IR counterparts to several other elusive X-ray binaries. Finally, implications for the nature and classification of these systems are discussed.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Papilio acastus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio acastus

description: Papilio acastus [spec. nov.]
P. B. alis rotundatis albis: maculis quinque transversis apicibusque fuscis; subtus flavescentibus. 3.
Barbarorum nomina ab Argonautis desumsi.
Habitat in Indiis.
Alae primores supra maculis 5 ovatis transversis obsoletis & unica saturatiore versus basin; subtus pallidae fascia fusca. Posticae supra albae margine postico nigricantes; subtus flavescentes.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 487-488, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
THE IMPACT OF ADOPTING SUSTAINABILITY PRACTICES ON THE ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF FRUIT PRODUCTION
Creators: name: ALI ALSHARAFAT
name: BASSAM ALDESEIT
name: HANAN AREF HASAN
name: SAMAR SHAWAQFEH
name: BAHA'A M. ABU SALMA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sustainability; Practices; Fruit Production; Profitability

description: Abstract

Sustainability has gained a lot of attention, as investors are turning their attention toward this important concept in their enterprises. This study aimed to reveal the impact of adopting sustainable agricultural practices on fruit production's economic and financial sustainability. The study provided empirical evidence that there is a positive impact of adopting sustainability practices on the economic and financial performance of fruit production. A random sample of 151 fruit growers in the Shobak area in Jordan has been interviewed using a research questionnaire developed based on a set of previous relevant studies. The study used a Five-point Likert Scale to determine the level of adopting sustainability practices by fruit producers in the area. The study's results revealed that adopting sustainability practices results in high positive values of productivity index and profitability measures such as gross margin, net farm income and net profit margin, and debt to assets ratio. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the adoption of sustainability measures be promoted in other regions of fruit production in Jordan.
The Black Hole Accretion Code: adaptive mesh refinement and constrained transport
Creators: name: Olivares, Hector
name: Porth, Oliver
name: Mizuno, Yosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the forthcoming VLBI images of Sgr A* and M87, simulations of accretion flows onto black holes acquire a special importance to aid with the interpretation of the observations and to test the predictions of different accretion scenarios, including those coming from alternative theories of gravity. The Black Hole Accretion Code (BHAC) is a new multidimensional general-relativistic magnetohydrondynamics (GRMHD) module for the MPI-AMRVAC framework. It exploits its adaptive mesh refinement techniques (AMR) to solve the equations of ideal magnetohydrodynamics in arbitrary curved spacetimes with a significant speedup and saving in computational cost. In a previous work, this was shown using a Generalized Lagrange Multiplier (GLM) to enforce the solenoidal constraint of the magnetic field. While GLM is fully compatible with MPI-AMRVAC's AMR infrastructure, we found that simulations were sensible to the divergence control technique employed, resulting in an improved behavior for those using Constrained Transport (CT). However, cell-centered CT is incompatible with AMR, and several modifications were required to make AMR compatible with staggered CT. We present here preliminary results of these new additions, which achieved machine precision fulfillment of the solenoidal constraint and a significant speedup in a problem close to the intended scientific application.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, submitted to the Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows (ASTRONUM-2017)
Ergebnisbericht zur Umfrage 2024 des FID Ost-, Ostmittel- und Südosteuropa
Creators: name: Radek, Monika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Umfrage
Fachinformationsdienst

description: Präsentation mit der Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse der Umfrage des FID Ost-, Ostmittel-und Südosteuropa, die im Jahr 2024 mit der Fachcommunity durchgeführt wurde.
Additional file 6: of Impact of viral presence in tumor on gene expression in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Youngchul Kim
name: Pierce, Christine
name: Lary Robinson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S5. Expression Patterns of 12 Genes Differentially Expressed between Virus-infected and Uninfected Squamous Cell Carcinoma. (PDF 137 kb)
Towards more efficient carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in European agricultural soils: Circular Agronomics (CA) program
Creators: name: Ostovari, Yaser
name: Groenigen, Jan Willem Van
name: Creamer, Rachel
name: Guigue, Julien
name: Hobley, Eleanor
name: Ferron, Laura
name: Martens, Henk
name: Overturf, Emily
name: Neumeier, Anke
name: Muskolus, Andreas
name: Mantovi, Paolo
name: Olivé, Francesc D.
name: Guggenberger, Thomas
name: Holba, Marek
name: Kögel-Knabner, Ingrid
name: Vidal, Alix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Poster presentation at at the 7th International Symposium on Soil Organic Matter (SOM2019), in Adelaide, South Australia, from the 6th to the 11th of October.
Additional file 3: of A systematic review of methods to measure menstrual blood loss
Creators: name: Magnay, Julia
name: Shaughn OâBrien
name: Gerlinger, Christoph
name: Seitz, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S3. Overview of types of validation performed, practicalities, and limitations of methods. (PDF 232 kb)
The Metallicity and Reddening of Stars in the Inner Galactic Bulge
Creators: name: Frogel, Jay A.
name: Tiede, Glenn P.
name: Kuchinski, Leslie E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a preliminary analysis of K, J-K color magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for 7 different positions on or close to the minor axis of the Milky Way at Galactic latitudes between +0.1^\circ and -2.8^\circ. From the slopes of the (linear) giant branches in these CMDs we derive a dependence of on latitude for b between -0.8^\circ and -2.8^\circ of -0.085 \pm 0.033 dex/degree. When combined with the data from Tiede et al. we find for -0.8^\circ \leq b \leq -10.3^\circ the slope in is -0.064 \pm 0.012 dex/degree. An extrapolation to the Galactic Center predicts [Fe/H] = +0.034 \pm 0.053 dex. We also derive average values for the extinction in the K band (A_K) of between 2.15 and 0.27 for the inner bulge fields corresponding to average values of E(J-K) of between 3.46 and 0.44. There is a well defined linear relation between the average extinction for a field and the star-to-star scatter in the extinction for the stars within each field. This result suggests that the typical apparent angular scale size for an absorbing cloud is small compared with the field size (90\arcsec on a side). Finally, from an examination of the luminosity function of bright giants in each field we conclude that the young component of the stellar population observed near the Galactic center declines in density much more quickly than the overall bulge population and is undetectable beyond 1^\circ from the Galactic center.
description: accepted for publication in Astron. Jour. Compressed file contains the text, 9 figures, and 6 tables prepared with AAS Latex macros v. 4.0
L'Islam, les musulmans et la politique religieuse en Allemagne
Creators: name: Karahan, Engin
name: Garcia-Landa, Adrian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Islam
musulman
politique religieuse
Allemagne
discours
évolution

description: ÉVOLUTION DES DISCOURS ET DES APPROCHES DANS LES RAPPORTS ENTRE ÉTAT ET MUSULMANS EN ALLEMAGNE
МИКРОСКОПИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ КОВЫЛЯ ПЕРИСТОГО (STIPA PENNATA), ПРОИЗРАСТАЮЩЕГО В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Creators: name: Тастан, Г.К.
name: Арыстанова, Т.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье представлены результаты микроскопического анализа Ковыля Перистого, произрастающей на территории Акмолинской области. Путем проведения микроскопического анализа была дана характеристика анатомических особенностей корня, стебля и листа Ковыля перистого.
Do Jet-Driven Shocks ionize the Narrow Line Regions of Seyfert Galaxies?
Creators: name: Wilson, A. S.
name: Raymond, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model in which the narrow line regions (NLRs) of Seyfert galaxies are photoionized ``in situ'' by fast (300 -- 1,000 km/s), radiative shock waves driven into the interstellar medium of the galaxy by radio jets from the active nucleus. Such shocks are powerful sources of soft X-rays. We compute the expected ratio of the count rates in the ROSAT PSPC and Einstein IPC detectors to the [OIII] λ5007 flux as a function of shock velocity, and compare these ratios with observations of type 2 Seyferts. If most of the observed soft X-ray emission from these galaxies originates in the NLR and the absorbing hydrogen column is similar to that inferred from the reddening of the NLR, a photoionizing shock model with shock velocity $\simeq$ 400 -- 500 km/s is compatible with the observed ratios. High angular resolution observations with AXAF are needed to isolate the X-ray emission of the NLR and measure its absorbing column, thus providing a more conclusive test. We also calculate the expected coronal iron line emission from the shocks. For most Seyfert 2s, the [Fe X] λ6374/H β$ ratio is a factor of 2 -- 14 lower than the predictions of 300 -- 500 km/s shock models, suggesting that less hot gas is present than required by these models.
description: Astrophys J. Letters 1999 March 10 issue, Vol. 513
USING INSTAGRAM AND TIKTOK AS TOOLS FOR LEARNING ENGLISH
Creators: name: Abdig'aniyeva, Altinay
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article investigates how university students in Uzbekistan perceive the use of Instagram and TikTok as tools for learning English. With the rise of digital platforms, educational strategies are shifting toward more interactive and learner-centered approaches. Through social media, students gain exposure to authentic language input, peer interaction, and informal learning environments. The study examines the benefits, limitations, and future potential of using these platforms in language education.
Additional file 1: of Emotional distress was associated with persistent shoulder pain after physiotherapy: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: SmedbrĂĽten, Kaja
name: ĂIestad, Britt
name: RĂ¸E, Yngve
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Characteristics of the group lost to follow-up compared to the study sample. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 410
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 410, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 410, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Hausdorff Morita Equivalence of singular foliations
Creators: name: Garmendia, Alfonso
name: Zambon, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a notion of equivalence for singular foliations - understood as suitable families of vector fields - that preserves their transverse geometry. Associated to every singular foliation there is a holonomy groupoid, by the work of Androulidakis-Skandalis. We show that our notion of equivalence is compatible with this assignment, and as a consequence we obtain several invariants. Further, we show that it unifies some of the notions of transverse equivalence for regular foliations that appeared in the 1980's.
Papilio neleus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio neleus

description: Papilio neleus [spec. nov.]
P. B. alis rotundatis concoloribus nigris: primoribus punctis decem albis; posticis disco toto albis. 4.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 488, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Manifolds in random media: A variational approach to the spatial probability distribution
Creators: name: Goldschmidt, Yadin Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new variational scheme to approximate the position dependent spatial probability distribution of a zero dimensional manifold in a random medium. This celebrated 'toy-model' is associated via a mapping with directed polymers in 1+1 dimension, and also describes features of the commensurate-incommensurate phase transition. It consists of a pointlike 'interface' in one dimension subject to a combination of a harmonic potential plus a random potential with long range spatial correlations. The variational approach we develop gives far better results for the tail of the spatial distribution than the hamiltonian version, developed by Mezard and Parisi, as compared with numerical simulations for a range of temperatures. This is because the variational parameters are determined as functions of position. The replica method is utilized, and solutions for the variational parameters are presented. In this paper we limit ourselves to the replica symmetric solution.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures available on request, Revtex