cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Compact susceptometer for studies under transverse field geometries at very low temperatures
Creators: name: Rucker, Felix
name: Pfleiderer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the design of a compact AC susceptometer for studies under arbitrarily oriented static magnetic fields, in particular magnetic fields oriented transverse to the AC excitation field. The small size of the susceptometer permits versatile use in conventional cryostats with superconducting magnet systems. The design of the susceptometer minimizes parasitic signal contributions while providing excellent thermal anchoring suitable for measurements in a wide range down to very low temperatures. The performance is illustrated by means of measurements of the transverse susceptibility at the magnetic field tuned quantum phase transition of the dipolar-coupled Ising ferromagnet LiHoF$_4$.
The Filth and the Fury: An Essay on Punk Rock Heavy Metal Karaoke
Creators: name: Oakes, Jason Lee
Publisher: name: Current Musicology
Year: 2008

description: Musical voices cross and enunciate thresholds. Along these lines, I have attempted to map some of the thresholds that are crossed and enunciated by singers and other participants at PMK. These thresholds are diverse, with boundaries negotiated between and around musical genres, gender roles, ontological notions of subjectivity, and shifting geographic significances in New York City. To examine these boundary negotiations, I chose abjection as an interpretive frame for a number of reasons. First, the event is grounded in two performative lexicons- the genre of punk and the practice of karaoke- that are already discursively situated in terms of the abject. Also, given that abjection, as theorized by Kristeva, is centrally concerned with the body, and especially with horrific and sexualized experiences with the body, it provides a useful lens for analyzing the vocal and bodily display, and the bawdy humor and horrific imagery, found in abundance at PMK. Finally, and most importantly, the regular participants utilize the terms of the abject in their own speech and in their own interpretations of the event.
description: Current Musicology, No 85 (2008): Current Musicology
Kalapodi, Griechenland. Eine Auswahl neuer bedeutender Eisenfunde aus dem Heiligtum des Apollon von Abai/Kalapodi. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2022
Creators: name: Schmitt, Hans-Otto
Publisher: name: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI
Year: 2023

description: Im Jahr 2022 wurde die Bearbeitung der Eisenfunde aller Kampagnen in Kalapodi seit 1973 abgeschlossen. Es wurden mehr als 5000 Objekte untersucht, von denen einige bisher einzigartig sind. Hier werden nur einige besondere Stücke aus den letzten Kampagnen vorgestellt. Die ebenfalls gefundenen Wagenräder werden an anderer Stelle vorgestellt. Auf dem Boden vor dem Westgiebel des spätarchaischen Tempels wurde eine Reihe von Votivgaben gefunden, darunter Schwerter und Hiebmesser. Offensichtlich waren sie wie die Wagenräder am Gebälk des Tempels befestigt. Werkzeuge wie Stemmeisen, Meißel und Äxte, die Spuren der Steinbearbeitung aufweisen, wurden ebenfalls als Votivgaben gestiftet. Einige Bleche, Klammern und Nägel gehören zur Dachkonstruktion des Tempels. Die hier vorgestellte Harpa wurde in einer hellenistischen Schicht gefunden, von den zwei Stemmeisen stammt das eine aus einer achaischen Schicht, das zweite aus spät- oder nach-römischem Kontext.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Faszikel 2 (2023)
Periods in Progressive Rock and the Problem of Authenticity
Creators: name: Sheinbaum, John J.
Publisher: name: Current Musicology
Year: 2008

description: Though “largely ignored” by much mainstream popular music scholarship and “largely despised” by most critics, the genre of “self consciously complex” rock music was usually known as 1970’s “progressive” (or “prog”) rock was very popular and influential across England and North America in its time, and its fan base remains dedicated to this day. Progressive rock exhibits a startling eclecticism and diverse sources of influence, and as such is notoriously difficult to define from a stylistic point of view. The label “progressive” instead implies association with the late 1960s counterculture and, more directly, an aesthetic of experimentation and artistic freedom at the time when recording technologies were developing rapidly and record companies enjoyed a large degree of financial success. Overall, though, the genre is perhaps “best remembered” for “epic subject matter,” “gargantuan stage shows,” and “dazzling virtuosity” and, in the wake of the Beatles 1967 Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band, for developing a rock music that seemed to invite the audience to listen rather than dance.
description: Current Musicology, No 85 (2008): Current Musicology
1871(1875)
Quirico Filopanti
Studio per la Scuola-officina Italiana 
(da far nascere a Bologna utilizzando il lascito Aldini)
trascrizione e commento di Pier Gabriele Molari
Creators: name: Molari, Pier Gabriele
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2015
Subjects: ING-IND/14 Progettazione meccanica e costruzione di macchine

description: Fra le carte di Filopanti, conservate nella Biblioteca dell’Università di Bologna, vi è lo studio per la Scuola-officina Italiana da far nascere a Bologna. Filopanti espone lo studio nel 1871 a una Commissione costituita per capire come utilizzare il lascito Aldini. Lo studio cade inascoltato e quindi Filopanti lo ripresenta nel 1875, addirittura ampliandolo.
Lo studio si legge tutto d’un fiato e piace riportare subito le impressioni, così come si ricordano, per poi, come Filopanti insegna, rileggerlo adagio e capirne lo schema che permetterà di assimilarlo e mandarlo a mente.
Kalapodi, Griechenland. Kalapodi Legacy Data – Ein Erfahrungsbericht. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2019 bis 2023
Creators: name: Greif, Michelle
name: Grigoropoulos, Dimitris
Publisher: name: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI
Year: 2023

description: Im Fokus des 2019 gestarteten Projektes »Digitalisierung und Retrokontextualisierung der Legacy-Data der Grabung von Kalapodi« steht die Langzeitarchivierung und Aufbereitung der älteren Forschungsdaten der vor 50 Jahren erstmals begonnenen Ausgrabung im Heiligtum von Kalapodi. Zielführend werden die Metadaten aller Befunde und Funde digital erzeugt, um diese in die Datenbank iDAI.field zu integrieren. Verbunden sind alle Arbeiten mit digitalen Werkzeugen der iDAI.world. Erstmals wird hier ein Erfahrungsbericht der bisherigen Arbeit geliefert und daneben ein Ausblick auf zukünftige Arbeitspakete gegeben.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Faszikel 2 (2023)
Early Science from POSSUM: Shocks, turbulence, and a massive new reservoir of ionised gas in the Fornax cluster
Creators: name: Anderson, C. S.
name: Heald, G. H.
name: Eilek, J. A.
name: Lenc, E.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Rudnick, Lawrence
name: Van Eck, C. L.
name: O'Sullivan, S. P.
name: Stil, J. M.
name: Chippendale, A.
name: Riseley, C. J.
name: Carretti, E.
name: West, J.
name: Farnes, J.
name: Harvey-Smith, L.
name: McClure-Griffiths, N. M.
name: Bock, Douglas C. J.
name: Bunton, J. D.
name: Koribalski, B.
name: Tremblay, C. D.
name: Voronkov, M. A.
name: Warhurst, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first Faraday rotation measure (RM) grid study of an individual low-mass cluster -- the Fornax cluster -- which is presently undergoing a series of mergers. Exploiting commissioning data for the POlarisation Sky Survey of the Universe's Magnetism (POSSUM) covering a $\sim34$ square degree sky area using the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP), we achieve an RM grid density of $\sim25$ RMs per square degree from a 280 MHz band centred at 887 MHz, which is similar to expectations for forthcoming GHz-frequency all-sky surveys. We thereby probe the extended magnetoionic structure of the cluster in unprecedented detail. We find that the scatter in the Faraday RM of confirmed background sources is increased by $16.8\pm2.4$ rad m$^{-2}$ within 1 degree (360 kpc) projected distance to the cluster centre, which is 2--4 times more extended than the presently-detectable X-ray-emitting intracluster medium (ICM). The Faraday-active plasma is more massive than the X-ray-emitting ICM, with an average density that broadly matches expectations for the Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium. The morphology of the Faraday depth enhancement exhibits the classic morphology of an astrophysical bow shock on the southwest side of the main Fornax cluster, and an extended, swept-back wake on the northeastern side. Our favoured explanation is an ongoing merger between the main cluster and a sub-cluster to the southwest. The shock's Mach angle and stand-off distance lead to a self-consistent transonic merger speed with Mach 1.06. The region hosting the Faraday depth enhancement shows a decrement in both total and polarised intensity. We fail to identify a satisfactory explanation for this; further observations are warranted. Generally, our study illustrates the scientific returns that can be expected from all-sky grids of discrete sources generated by forthcoming all-sky radio surveys.
description: Accepted for publication in PASA. 27 pages, 14 figures, 1 table
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ ПЛАНИРОВАНИЕ В СФЕРЕ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ И ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ ГОСУДАРСТВА ЗА ЗДОРОВЬЕ ГРАЖДАН РОССИИ
Creators: name: Грудцына Людмила Юрьевна
name: Кутафина Наталия Николаевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: здравоохранение
лекарства
здоровье
заболевание
медицинская промышленность
охрана здоровья

description: В статье авторы обосновывают необходимость кардинальных изменений системы современного управления здравоохранением, с учетом показавших свою малую эффективность применяющихся мер и государственных программ, доказывает важность усиления государственного планирования в сфере здравоохранения, повышения государственной ответственности за здоровье, лечение граждан и обеспечение их необходимыми лекарственными препаратами. Для этого необходимо: отменить «монетизацию льгот», вернуть существовавший до 2005 г. порядок обеспечения государством малоимущих граждан бесплатными лекарствами, в полном объеме, принять Федеральный закон об ответственности чиновников за необеспечение населения лекарствами, изменить структуру системы здравоохранения, введя госрегулирование некоторых направлений, провести «ревизию» результатов деятельности чиновников, начиная с министров здравоохранения, заканчивая директорами департаментов министерств здравоохранения на уровне федеральном и субъектов Федерации, начать государственное планирование строительства собственной (потерянной за последние 30 лет) медицинской промышленности, изучить статистику роста заболеваний, в целом по стране и в каждом конкретном регионе для понимания и прогнозирования того, какие лекарственные препараты в каждом регионе, с учетом его специфики, видов и темпов заболеваний, будут нужнее всего.
Pension expectations and reality. What do Italian workers know about their future public pension benefits?
Creators: name: Baldini, Massimo
name: Mazzaferro, Carlo
name: Onofri, Paolo
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2015
Subjects: SECS-P/02 Politica economica

description: We use 6 waves of the Bank of Italy’s Survey on household income and wealth (SHIW) to check the evolution of workers’ expectations on future pension benefits and retirement age from 2000 to 2012. Based on these two subjective evaluations, we compute a measure of expected pension benefit and compare it with a “true” measure of the same variable that we estimate on the basis of the pension rules in each year of the considered time lapse. By comparing subjective and “true” measures of the variable, we are able to measure the evolution over time of the “expectation error” and its distribution among different economic and demographic subsets of the population. Finally, we estimate a subjective measure of social security wealth and the degree of substitution between this variable and the private net worth of workers’ households, in order to quantify the effects of pension reforms approved in the period considered on wealth accumulation.
Perturbative solution of a propagating interface in the phase field model
Creators: name: Hiraizumi, Mao
name: Sasa, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a stable ordered phase and a metastable disordered phase are separated by a flat interface, the metastable state changes to the stable state through the propagation of the interface. For cases in which latent heat is generated, the interface displacement during some time interval is proportional to the square root of the time interval when the extent of supercooling is less than a certain value. We demonstrate this behavior by deriving a perturbative solution for a propagating interface in the phase field model. We calculate the leading-order contribution explicitly, and find that the interface temperature deviates from the equilibrium transition temperature in proportion to the interface velocity.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Observing Cold Gas in Submillimeter Galaxies: Detection of CO(1-0) Emission in SMM J13120+4242 with the Green Bank Telescope
Creators: name: Hainline, L. J.
name: Blain, A. W.
name: Greve, T. R.
name: Chapman, S. C.
name: Smail, I.
name: Ivison, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first detection of CO(1-0) emission from a submillimeter-selected galaxy, using the Green Bank Telescope. We identify the line in the spectrum of SMM J13120+4242 as a broad emission feature at z=3.408, with Delta(V_FWHM)=1040 +/- 190 km/s. If the observed CO(1-0) line profile arises from a single object and not several merging objects, then the CO(4-3)/CO(1-0) brightness temperature ratio of ~0.26 suggests n(H_2) > 3-10 x 10^2 cm^-3 and the presence of sub-thermally excited gas. The integrated line flux implies a cold molecular gas mass M(H_2)=1.6 x 10^11 M_sun, comparable to the dynamical mass estimate and 4 times larger than the H_2 mass predicted from the CO(4-3) line assuming a brightness temperature ratio of 1.0. While our observations confirm that this submillimeter galaxy is massive and gas-rich, they also suggest that extrapolating gas masses from J_upper >= 3 transitions of CO leads to considerable uncertainties. We also report an upper limit to the mass of cold molecular gas in a second submillimeter galaxy, SMM J09431+4700, of M(H_2)< 4 x 10^10 M_sun.
description: 11 pages, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПРАВА ГРАЖДАН НА ОХРАНУ ЗДОРОВЬЯ В КЫРГЫЗСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ
Creators: name: Марасулова Озода Обиджоновна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: право на здоровье
здоровье
Конституция
закон

description: В статье анализируется законодательство Кыргызской Республики, а также нормы международного права, касающиеся вопросов охраны здоровья человека и гражданина. Автор систематизирует нормы, касающиеся права на охрану здоровье, подразделяя их на две большие категории, для более глубокого понимания нормативно-правового регулирования сферы здравоохранения.
Cultural variations in adult students' learning intentions for writing in English as a second language : a case study
Creators: name: Ostler-Howlett, Catherine E
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This study describes the learning intentions of eleven adult students in the context of one English as a second language (ESL) writing class-5 Japanese, 3 Taiwanese, and 3 Europeans-and the extent to which their intentions for writing differed across the three cultural groups. Also described are the intentions of these students' teacher-an advocate of the process approach to teaching writing-and the extent to which the teacher's and students' intentions corresponded. Various data collection techniques were used, including classroom observations, self-reports of previous experiences studying and learning to write, verbal protocols while composing two writing tasks, and retrospective accounts after these writing tasks. The data were then tabulated and transcribed, and intention utterances from the transcripts coded for attention to aspects of writing, i.e., meaning and the expression of that meaning at the level of discourse organization and language use. Results indicated that these students attended mainly to discourse organization concerns at the "idea" level while performing ESL writing tasks. A narrative task elicited more attention to meaning (content organization), and an argument task elicited more attention to how to express that meaning (rhetorical organization) as well as significantly more intention statements than the narrative task. These intention statements proved to fit loosely with the teacher's objectives for each of the two writing tasks, as well as his attention to aspects of writing while reading over the students' compositions. Only slight differences emerged in what students of the different cultural groups attended to while they wrote, although these differences could not be assessed because of the small number of participants in the research. Overall, these students appeared to have accommodated, or socialized into, the teacher's priorities for their ESL writing class, displaying significant changes in their purposes for studying ESL writing over the duration of the course. The culture of the ESL classroom seemingly overrode the values for learning to write of the First language cultures of the individual participants.
Recent theoretical developments on QCD matter at finite temperature and density
Creators: name: Sharma, Sayantan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD matter at finite temperature and density is a subject that has witnessed very impressive theoretical developments in the recent years. In this review I will discuss some new insights on the microscopic degrees of freedom of the QCD medium near the chiral crossover transition from lattice QCD. Latest high precision lattice data on the fluctuations and correlations between conserved charges like the baryon number, strangeness can help us to understand and distinguish between different models of interacting hadrons. Furthermore, the latest constraints on the location of the critical end-point and the curvature of the critical line will be discussed. In the later part of this review I will discuss about the insights on the thermal nature of the medium created in heavy ion collision experiments that have come from the theoretical analysis of the particle yields, and to what extent the lattice data on correlations and fluctuations of conserved charges can give us any information about the fireball at freezeout.
description: Proceedings of the Plenary talk at XXIV DAE-BNRS High Energy Physics Symposium 2020 held at NISER, Bhubaneswar
Testing a U(1) Solution to the Mu Problem
Creators: name: Cohen, Timothy
name: Pierce, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the collider phenomenology of TeV Z' gauge bosons related to the absence of a bare mu-term in the superpotential. Decays of the type Z' --> Higgsinos can directly test whether a gauge symmetry is responsible for forbidding the Higgsino mass. Decays to multi-lepton final states may allow these signatures to be observed at the Large Hadron Collider. We comment on whether it will be possible to state definitively that the mu-term is forbidden via a gauge symmetry.
description: 16+1 pages, 4 figures
О СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ ГАРАНТИЯХ В УСЛОВИЯХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ СИСТЕМЫ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Солдатова Алена Владимировна
name: Салиева Рида Наильевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: экспериментальный правовой режим
социальное государство
правовое регулирование
цифровые инновации

description: В статье рассматриваются отдельные вопросы определения факторов и причин установления экспериментальных правовых режимов, обоснованности их введения в таких социально значимых сферах, как здравоохранение, образование и др. Внимание авторов останавливается на проблеме обеспеченности осуществления правовых экспериментов в данных областях социальными гарантиями охраны и защиты прав и свобод человека и гражданина, а также соответствия таких нововведений основным принципам социального государства.
Debussy as Storyteller: Narrative Expansion in the Trois Chansons de Bilitis
Creators: name: Gibbons, William
Publisher: name: Current Musicology
Year: 2008

description: Every song cycle presents its audience with a narrative. Such an idea is hardly new; indeed the idea of an unfolding plot or unifying concept (textual or musical) is central to the concept of the song cycle as opposed to a collection of songs, at least after the mid-nineteenth century. A great deal of musicological literature devoted to song cycles is aimed at demonstrating that they are cohesive wholes, often connected both musically by means of key relationships, motivic recall, and similar techniques , and textually, by means of the creation of an overarching plot or concept. One type of narrative results from a poetic unit being set to music in its complete state, without alteration. In an effort to demonstrate the internally cohesive qualities of these song cycles, typical analyses assume that the narrative is contained entirely with the musical cycle itself- that is, that it makes no external references.
description: Current Musicology, No 85 (2008): Current Musicology
The Detection and Characterization of Be+sdO Binaries from HST/STIS FUV Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Wang, Luqian
name: Gies, Douglas R.
name: Peters, Geraldine J.
name: Götberg, Ylva
name: Chojnowski, S. Drew
name: Lester, Kathryn V.
name: Howell, Steve B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The B-emission line stars are rapid rotators that were probably spun up by mass and angular momentum accretion through mass transfer in an interacting binary. Mass transfer will strip the donor star of its envelope to create a small and hot subdwarf remnant. Here we report on Hubble Space Telescope/STIS far-ultraviolet spectroscopy of a sample of Be stars that reveals the presence of the hot sdO companion through the calculation of cross-correlation functions of the observed and model spectra. We clearly detect the spectral signature of the sdO star in 10 of the 13 stars in the sample, and the spectral signals indicate that the sdO stars are hot, relatively faint, and slowly rotating as predicted by models. A comparison of their temperatures and radii with evolutionary tracks indicates that the sdO stars occupy the relatively long-lived, He-core burning stage. Only one of the ten detections was a known binary prior to this investigation, which emphasizes the difficulty of finding such Be+sdO binaries through optical spectroscopy. However, these results and others indicate that many Be stars probably host hot subdwarf companions.
description: 36 pages, 38 figures, AJ Accepted
Memory and correlation effects in the exciton-phonon kinetics
Creators: name: Mannarini, G.
name: Zimmermann, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Memory and correlation effects in the interband absorption from quantum wells due to exciton-phonon dynamics are investigated. They are traced back to the frequency dependence and matrix character of the self energy arising in a 2nd Born theory. It is found that interpeak absorption increases with respect to the case in which this memory and correlation effects are neglected.
description: NOEKS8 Proceedings
Lifetimes of local excitations in disordered dipolar quantum systems
Creators: name: Nandkishore, Rahul
name: Gopalakrishnan, Sarang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a strongly disordered system of interacting quantum dipoles is locally excited, the excitation relaxes on some (potentially very long) timescale. We analyze this relaxation process, both for electron glasses with strong Coulomb interactions - in which particle-hole dipoles are emergent excitations - and for systems (e.g., quantum magnets or ultracold dipolar molecules) made up of microscopic dipoles. We consider both energy relaxation rates ($T_1$ times) and dephasing rates ($T_2$ times), and their dependence on frequency, temperature, and polarization. Systems in both two and three dimensions are considered, along with the dimensional crossover in quasi-two dimensional geometries. A rich set of scaling laws is found.
ПРАВОВОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ САНИТАРНО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО БЛАГОПОЛУЧИЯ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЕЙ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Марковский Александр Викторович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: права потребителей
Федеральная служба
санитарно-эпидемиологическое благополучие
риск-ориентированная модель надзора

description: Государственный надзор в лице Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия – это одно из главных направлений общественной государственной политики и приоритетная форма защиты населения страны. В статье рассмотрены функции и деятельность Федеральной службы, а также реализация полномочий и актуальные нормативно-правовые документы, которые регулируют ее деятельность согласно действующему российскому законодательству.
Review of Fabian Holt. 2007. Genre in Popular Music. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press
Creators: name: Keenan, Elizabeth K.
Publisher: name: Current Musicology
Year: 2008

description: The concept of genre has often presented difficulties for popular music studies. Although discussions of genres and their boundaries frequently emerge from the ethnographic study of popular music, these studies often fail to theorize the category of genre itself, instead focusing on elements of style that demarcate a localized version of a particular genre. In contrast, studies focusing on genre itself often take a top-down, Adorno-inspired, culture-industry perspective, locating the concept within the marketing machinations of the major-label music industry. Both approaches have their limits, leaving open numerous questions about how genres form and change over time; how people employ the concept of genre in their musical practices-whether listening, purchasing, or performing; and how culture shapes our construction of genre categories. In Genre in Popular Music, Fabian Hold deftly integrates his theoretical model of genre into a series of ethnographic and historical case studies from both the center and the boundaries of popular music in the United States.
description: Current Musicology, No 85 (2008): Current Musicology
ЦИФРОВЫЕ УСЛУГИ В ГРАЖДАНСКОМ ОБОРОТЕ
Creators: name: Гасанов Асад Ялчын Оглы
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: цифровые услуги
цифровые права
информационная среда
гражданское право
цифровые технологии
свобода Интернета

description: В статье автор исследует правовую природу и понятие цифровой услуги в гражданском обороте. В России информационные технологии и цифровое пространство развиваются также динамично, как в европейских странах и США. Существующие проблемы решаются как на уровне изменений системы нормативных правовых актов, так и на уровне евразийского экономического пространства.
Medievalism and Exoticism in the Music of Dead Can Dance
Creators: name: Yri, Kirsten
Publisher: name: Current Musicology
Year: 2008

description: In 1991, the alternative rock band Dead Can Dance released an album that caught the attention of music reviewers by constructing an aural allegiance to the Middle Ages. Suitably called A Passage in Time, the album was described as imitating medieval chant, troubadour music, Latin hymns and courtly songs and included Dead Can Dance’s hybrid medieval songs as well as performances of actual medieval repertoire. In modeling their songs and sounds after historical recordings of medieval music, Dead Can Dance also adopted some of the ideological parameters of these performances and historical reconstructions. Examining the output of Dead Can Dance against these performance practices reveals similar preoccupations with the Middle Ages as simultaneously “naive,” “pure,” and “uncorrupted” by modern conventions, or “distant,” ‘exotic,” and strangely unfamiliar or “archaic.”
description: Current Musicology, No 85 (2008): Current Musicology
Pontryagin-Thom-Szucs type construction for non-positive codimensional singular maps with prescribed singular fibers
Creators: name: Kalmar, Boldizsar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R45; 57R75

description: We give a Pontryagin-Thom-Szucs type construction for non-positive codimensional singular maps, and obtain results about cobordism and bordism groups of -1 codimensional stable maps with prescribed singular fibers.
description: 14 pages, extended version
ФОРМЫ И ВИДЫ ЗЛОУПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ ПРАВОМ ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬНЫМ ОРГАНОМ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ СНТ
Creators: name: Кондратюк Диана Лукинична
name: Иванова Светлана Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: садоводческое некоммерческое товарищество
СНТ
некоммерческое корпоративное юридическое лицо
корпорация
злоупотребление правом
действия в обход закона с противоправной целью
взносы
внеочередное общее собрание
способы защиты прав членов СНТ

description: статья посвящена проблеме злоупотребления правом, осуществляемом исполнительными органами управления СНТ преимущественно в форме действий в обход закона с противоправной целью. Одним из видов такого злоупотребления является проведение внеочередного общего собрания объединения граждан вместо очередного с целью избежания ежегодного отчета председателя и правления о расходовании взносов СНТ. Значимой предпосылкой исследуемого явления является отказ члена СНТ от осуществления корпоративного права на участие в общем собрании корпорации. В результате принятые решения общего собрания влекут нарушение прав членов СНТ, однако их сложно оспорить ввиду закрепления в законе принципа относимости (каузальности) нарушения. В статье обосновывается целесообразность закрепления в специальном законе, регулирующем исследуемые отношения, конкретных составов злоупотребления правом исполнительными органами управления СНТ, а также их последствий.
Tropical Cyclone Wind Estimation model
Creators: name: Robinson, Caleb
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This is a pytorch model trained on the Tropical Cyclone Wind Estimation Competition dataset with v0.1 of the TorchGeo package. The files in this upload include: last.ckpt - The model checkpoint The model checkpoint achieves an RMSE of 11.02597 on the test split.
Review of William T. Dargan. 2006. Lining Out the Word: Dr. Watts Hymn Singing in the Music of Black Americans. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press
Creators: name: Miller, Kiri
Publisher: name: Current Musicology
Year: 2008

description: William T. Dargan’s methodologically diverse and elegantly written book engages with numerous musical genres, historical moments, and modes of social analysis, but it revolves around a single core idea: that we can trace the development of all African American music back to the productive tensions between lined-out hymnody and the ring shout. Dargan argues that the “lining out-ring shout continuum” provides the key to understanding the historical provenance, functional efficacy, and cultural distinctiveness of black spirituals, the blues, jazz, R &B, and rap. A thesis of such all-encompassing scope can only be supported through considerable speculative theorizing, as Dargan acknowledges; he states at the outset that Lining Out the Word will not lead to “semantic certainty” about the traditions and theories under discussion, but will remain “open ended and inconclusive”. Nevertheless, the depth and complexity of his historical and musical analysis have a significant persuasive impact over the course of the book, gradually returning the reader’s ear through repeated explication of a particular theoretical vocabulary.
description: Current Musicology, No 85 (2008): Current Musicology
ОБЪЕКТИВНЫЕ ПРИЗНАКИ НАРУШЕНИЯ ПРАВИЛ ДОРОЖНОГО ДВИЖЕНИЯ И ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ СРЕДСТВ
Creators: name: Махонина А.Д.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: уголовное право
Уголовный кодекс РФ
объект преступления
объективная сторона преступления

description: В статье рассматриваются объективные признаки нарушения правил дорожного движения и эксплуатации транспортных средств.
Strong Exciton-Vibrational Coupling in Molecular Assemblies. Dynamics using the Polaron Transformation in HEOM Space
Creators: name: Seibt, Joachim
name: Kühn, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of Frenkel exciton dynamics in aggregated molecules the polaron transformation technique facilitates a treatment where diagonal elements attributed to electronic excited-state populations are decoupled from fluctuations associated with vibrational degrees-of-freedom. In this article we describe for the first time how the polaron transformation can be applied in the context of the "Hierarchical Equations of Motion" (HEOM) technique for treatment of open quantum systems with all vibrational components attributed to an environment. By using a generating function approach to introduce a shift in the excited state potential energy surface, we derive hierarchical equations for polaron transformation in analogy to those for time propagation. We demonstrate the applicability of the developed approach by calculating the dynamics of underdamped and overdamped oscillators coupled to electronic excitation of a monomer without and with previous polaron transformation and study the dynamics of the expectation value of the respective vibrational coordinates. Furthermore, we investigate the dynamics of a dimer with a barrier comparable to the thermal energy between the minima of the lower excitonic potential energy surface. It turns out that the assumption of localization at the monomer unit with energetically higher potential minimum, introduced via polaron transformation, has a substantial influence on the transfer dynamics. Here, it makes a clear difference whether the polaron transformation is performed in the local or exciton basis. This reflects the fact that the polaron transformation only accounts for equilibration of the vibrational, but not of the excitonic dynamics. We sketch an approach to compensate this shortcoming in view of obtaining an initial state for the calculation of emission spectra of molecular aggregates.
УЛУЧШЕНИЯ АРЕНДОВАННОГО ИМУЩЕСТВА: СУДЬБА И РАСХОДЫ НА ИХ ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЕ
Creators: name: Якимова Екатерина Сергеевна
name: Анташов Максим Андреевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: аренда
улучшение арендованного имущества
арендные отношения
расходы на улучшение
судьба улучшений
отделимые улучшения
неотделимые улучшения

description: Тема решения судьбы улучшения арендованного имущества и расходов на их произведение является актуальной в практической хозяйственной деятельности как граждан, так и юридических лиц, так как договор аренды является неотъемлемой частью гражданского оборота, и служит как для развития деятельности юридических лиц (например аренда торговых помещений, аренда офисных помещений), так и для нужд рядовых физических лиц, например, в целях проживания (договор аренды жилых помещений). Зачастую судебная практика конкретизирует важные аспекты в плане улучшений арендованного имущества, и в данной статье приведен ее анализ. Тема настоящей научной статьи недостаточно разработана в научной литературе, существуют пробелы в законодательстве, и данная статья является актуальной работой по развитию рассмотрения вопросов в сфере арендных отношений. Целью данного научного исследования является анализ правового регулирования и актуальных проблем в сфере улучшения арендованного имущества. В исследовательской работе используются теоретические методы исследования, такие как: анализ разнообразных источников информации, применение аналогии закона, абстрагирование. Результатом исследовательской работы является выявление проблем правового регулирования в сфере определения судьбы и расходов на произведения улучшений арендованного имущества и предложения по их разрешению.
Oligo-parametric Hierarchical Structure of Complex Systems
Creators: name: Shafee, Fariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possible origin of hierarchical structures in complex systems describable in terms of a finite and small number of parameters which control the behavioral pattern at each level of organization. We argue that the limitation on the number of important parameters at each stage is a reflection of the fact that Thom's classification of catastrophes, i.e., qualitative changes, involve only a few parameters. In addition, we also point out that even in systems with a large number of components, only a few may be of statistically great significance, just as in Zipf's law the quantitative measure of the important collections is inversely proportional to the rank. We then consider the concept of relative degeneracies coming from change of resolving power, at various scales, which too would vindicate the procedure of coarse-graining in building up hierarchical organizations. We suggest that, similar to the group-theoretical annihilation of dangling tensor indices due to symmetry to minimize energy, even in more inexact contexts such as in biology and the social sciences, similar attempts by the system to reduce frustration may lead to cluster formation, which are semi-closed, and let leakage interactions come into play at larger scales.
description: 20 pages, 2 diagrams, 1 table
CONGRESS PRESENTATION. INTERPSIQUIS 2009. Aproximación al estudio Psicopatológico del TEPT a través de técnicas de neuroimagen.
Creators: name: Ruiz-Marquez, Eloisa
name: Esquerdo, Jaime Mas
name: Perez-Villamil, Alvaro Huidobro
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
PET
PTSD
Positron-Emission Tomography
RM
SPECT
Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
TEP
TEPT
behavioral neuroscience
clinical neuroscience
cognitive neuroscience
fRM
neurobiology
neurobiología
neurociencia clínica
neurociencia cognitiva
neurociencia conductual
neuroimagen
neuroimaging
neuropsicología
neuropsychology
psicología
psychology

description: Con el presente trabajo, se intenta conocer cuál es el estado actual de la investigación respecto a las bases orgánicas del Trastorno por Estrés Postraumático (TEPT), desde una perspectiva neurobiológica y a través de técnicas de neuroimagen; así como explorar cuales son los hallazgos más relevantes y cómo se relacionan con la clínica de dicho trastorno. Todo esto integrado dentro de un marco histórico-social que permita una conceptualización y comprensión más fidedigna de la realidad del TEPT. Abstract (English) The purpose of this dissertation is to ascertain the state of current research about the organic foundations of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), from a neurobiological approach and through neuroimaging techniques; likewise, it is intended to prospect the most relevant advances on such a field and their relationship with the clinical treatment. The paper also includes a socio-historical framework for a more reliable conceptualization and understanding of the reality of PTSD.
APOGEE discovery of a chemically atypical star disrupted from NGC 6723 and captured by the Milky Way bulge
Creators: name: Fernández-Trincado, José G.
name: Beers, Timothy C.
name: Minniti, Dante
name: Carigi, Leticia
name: Placco, Vinicius M.
name: Chun, Sang-Hyun
name: Lane, Richard R.
name: Geisler, Doug
name: Villanova, Sandro
name: Souza, Stefano O.
name: Barbuy, Beatriz
name: Pérez-Villegas, Angeles
name: Chiappini, Cristina
name: Queiroz, Anna. B. A.
name: Tang, Baitian
name: Alonso-García, Javier
name: Piatti, Andrés E.
name: Palma, Tali
name: Alves-Brito, Alan
name: Bidin, Christian Moni
name: Roman-Lopes, Alexandre
name: Muñoz, Ricardo R.
name: Singh, Harinder P.
name: Kundu, Richa
name: Chaves-Velasquez, Leonardo
name: Romero-Colmenares, María
name: Longa-Peña, Penelope
name: Soto, Mario
name: Vieira, Katherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The central (`bulge') region of the Milky Way is teeming with a significant fraction of mildly metal-deficient stars with atmospheres that are strongly enriched in cyanogen ($^{12}$C$^{14}$N). Some of these objects, which are also known as nitrogen-enhanced stars, are hypothesised to be relics of the ancient assembly history of the Milky Way. Although the chemical similarity of nitrogen-enhanced stars to the unique chemical patterns observed in globular clusters has been observed, a direct connection between field stars and globular clusters has not yet been proven. In this work, we report on high-resolution, near-infrared spectroscopic observations of the bulge globular cluster NGC 6723, and the serendipitous discovery of a star, 2M18594405$-$3651518, located outside the cluster (near the tidal radius) but moving on a similar orbit, providing the first clear piece of evidence of a star that was very likely once a cluster member and has recently been ejected. Its nitrogen abundance ratio ([N/Fe]$\gtrsim + 0.94$) is well above the typical Galactic field-star levels, and it exhibits noticeable enrichment in the heavy $s$-process elements (Ce, Nd, and Yb), along with moderate carbon enrichment; all characteristics are known examples in globular clusters. This result suggests that some of the nitrogen-enhanced stars in the bulge likely originated from the tidal disruption of globular clusters.
description: Astronomy & Astrophysics, in press. 16 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
ПРОБЛЕМЫ АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОГО РАССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЙ В ОБЛАСТИ ДОРОЖНОГО ДВИЖЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Братановский Сергей Николаевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: административное право
расследование правонарушений
дорожное движение
ГИБДД
транспорт

description: На сегодняшний день правовая основа Российской Федерации имеет множество пробелов и коллизионных вопросов, и сфера дорожного движения, несмотря на ее всеобщий характер, масштабы распространения и неутешительную статистику, не является исключением. В данной работе детально изучен правовой аспект проведения административного расследования в области дорожного движения, а также даны рекомендации по устранению или минимизации выявленных проблем, с целью повышения эффективности деятельности компетентных органов – сотрудников ГИБДД.
ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКАЯ ПРАВОСУБЪЕКТНОСТЬ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ
Creators: name: Анисимов Владимир Александрович
name: Низамова Гузель Халиловна
name: Спиридонова Полина Игоревна
name: Сагитова Карина Альбертовна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: несовершеннолетний
предприниматель
эмансипация
законодательство
ответственность
сделки
гражданский оборот

description: В данной статье рассмотрены основные положения и категории связанные с правовым статусом несовершеннолетних предпринимателей, а также выявлены коллизии, связанные с порядок признания прав несовершеннолетних субъектов предпринимательского права.
К ВОПРОСУ О ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВАХ АВТОРСКИХ ПРАВ НА ФОТОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Асташкина Анастасия Владимировна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: авторские права
объекты авторских прав
доказательства
фотографические произведения

description: На основе анализа законодательства и судебной практики рассмотрены особенности использования доказательств для подтверждения авторских прав на примере фотографических произведений.
title: Основы бухгалтерского учета
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2023

description: В практикуме представлены задания по каждому из видов бухгалтерского учета — учету денежных и основных средств, нематериальных активов, финансовых вложений, материально-производственных запасов, труда и заработной платы, собственного капитала и финансовых результатов. Ситуационные упражнения в издании раскрывают содержание типовых операций по учетной работе бухгалтерии предприятия. В практикуме приведены варианты контрольных работ, тесты. Подготовлен с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Практикум предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненной группе профессий и специальностей «Экономика и управление», а также может быть использован студентами других профессий и специальностей, учебными планами которых предусмотрено изучение дисциплин «Основы бухгалтерского учета», «Бухгалтерский учет».
Quantum computation in semiconductor quantum dots of electron-spin asymmetric anisotropic exchange
Creators: name: Hao, Xiang
name: Zhu, Shiqun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The universal quantum computation is obtained when there exists asymmetric anisotropic exchange between electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. The asymmetric Heisenberg model can be transformed into the isotropic model through the control of two local unitary rotations for the realization of essential quantum gates. The rotations on each qubit are symmetrical and depend on the strength and orientation of asymmetric exchange. The implementation of the axially symmetric local magnetic fields can assist the construction of quantum logic gates in anisotropic coupled quantum dots. This proposal can efficiently use each physical electron spin as a logical qubit in the universal quantum computation.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure