cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Organ sparing potential and inter-fraction robustness of adaptive intensity modulated proton therapy for lung cancer
Creators: name: Laan, Hans Paul Van Der
name: R. Melissa Anakotta
name: Korevaar, Erik W.
name: Dieters, Margriet
name: J. Fred Ubbels
name: Wijsman, Robin
name: Sijtsema, Nanna M.
name: Both, Stefan
name: Langendijk, Johannes A.
name: Muijs, Christina T.
name: Knopf, Antje C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: The aim of this study was to compare adaptive intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) robustness and organ sparing capabilities with that of adaptive volumetric arc photon therapy (VMAT). Material and methods: Eighteen lung cancer patients underwent a planning 4DCT (p4DCT) and 5 weekly repeated 4DCT (r4DCT) scans. Target volumes and organs at risk were manually delineated on the three-dimensional (3D) average scans of the p4DCT (av_p4DCT) and of the r4DCT scans (av_r4DCT). Planning target volume (PTV)-based VMAT plans and internal clinical target volume (ICTV)-based robust IMPT plans were optimized in 3D on the av_p4DCT and re-calculated on the av_r4DCTs. Re-planning on av_r4DCTs was performed when indicated and accumulated doses were evaluated on the av_p4DCT. Results: Adaptive VMAT and IMPT resulted in adequate ICTV coverage on av_r4DCT in all patients and adequate accumulated-dose ICTV coverage on av_p4DCT in 17/18 patients (due to a shrinking target in one patient). More frequent re-planning was needed for IMPT than for VMAT. The average mean heart dose reduction with IMPT compared with VMAT was 4.6 Gy (p = .001) and it was >5 Gy for five patients (6, 7, 8, 15, and 22 Gy). The average mean lung dose reduction was 3.2 Gy (p Conclusion: Robust-planned IMPT required re-planning more often than VMAT but resulted in similar accumulated ICTV coverage. With IMPT, heart and lung mean dose values and low dose regions were significantly reduced. Substantial cardiac sparing was obtained in a subgroup of five patients (28%).
WEB OF TRANSFORMATIONS: impact of multicomponent intervention on the relationship between sociodemographic indicators, changes in body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness and biochemical markers in adolescents with overweight and obesity
Creators: name: Borfe, Leticia
name: Reuter, Cézane Priscila
name: Bandeira, Paulo Felipe Ribeiro
name: Martins, Clarice
name: Brand, Caroline
name: Gaya, Anelise Reis
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The study aims to analyze the relationships between changes after multicomponent intervention in sociodemographic indicators, body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness and biochemical markers in overweight/obese adolescents. Quasi-experimental study with 33 overweight/obese adolescents (17 in the intervention group (IG) and 16 in the control group (16)), in which the GI participated in the multicomponent intervention for 24 weeks. Sociodemographic indicators, body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness and biochemical markers were evaluated. Network analysis was performed using JASP software. In GI, the reduction in � proved to be the variable with greater connectivity and strength in the network compared to the control network. Changes in � were related to changes in ACR, BMI and leptin. It is concluded that the reduction in � is the most important variable in network relationships after the intervention, suggesting that the greater the reduction in �, the greater the effect on variables such as BMI, ACR and leptina.
Echiniscus duboisi Richters 1902
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Chen
name: Wang, Da-Yong
name: Wang, Li-Zhi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Tardigrada
Heterotardigrada
Echiniscoidea
Echiniscidae
Echiniscus
Echiniscus duboisi

description: Echiniscus duboisi Richters, 1902
  Material examined. –  Five specimens were collected from Mumianshan Mountain, Baisha County.
  Remarks. –  This is a new record for China.
description: Published as part of Li, Xiao-Chen, Wang, Da-Yong & Wang, Li-Zhi, 2008, The Tardigrada Fauna Of Hainan Island (Asia: China) With Descriptions Of Two New Species, pp. 293-305 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (2) on page 296, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5340589
Rhyncaphytoptus abiesis Xue, Song & Hong 2006
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Diptilomiopidae
Rhyncaphytoptus
Rhyncaphytoptus abiesis

description: Rhyncaphytoptus abiesis Xue, Song & Hong, 2006
 Rhyncaphytoptus abiesis Xue, Song & Hong, 2006b: 10–11.
 Type material. 10 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri350), from Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib (Pinaceae), Huayang Town, Yang County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°35'23' N, 107°32'26' E, elevation 1083m, 8 August 2004, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib (Pinaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
Single crystal growth and characterization of Ba$_2$ScNbO$_6$ -- a novel substrate for BaSnO$_3$ films
Creators: name: Guguschev, C.
name: Klimm, D.
name: Brützam, M.
name: Gesing, T. M.
name: Gogolin, M.
name: Paik, H.
name: Dittmar, A.
name: Fratello, V. J.
name: Schlom, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large single crystals of the double-perovskite Ba$_2$ScNbO$_6$ were grown from the melt for the first time. With a lattice parameter at room temperature of 4.11672(1) Å, this cubic double-perovskite has an excellent lattice match to BaSnO$_3$, PbZr$_{0.9}$Ti$_{0.1}$O$_3$, LaInO$_3$, BiScO$_3$, and other perovskites of contemporary interest. Differential thermal analysis showed that Ba$_2$ScNbO$_6$ melts at 2165$\pm$30°C in an inert atmosphere. Competitive grain growth was visualized by energy dispersive Laue mapping. X-ray diffraction rocking curve measurements revealed full width at half maximum values between 21 and 33 arcsec for 002 and 004 reflections. The crystals were sufficiently large to yield (100)-oriented single-crystal substrates with surface areas as large as 10 x 10 mm$^2$.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, submitted to J. Crystal Growth
Current status of weak gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Hoekstra, Henk
name: Yee, Howard
name: Gladders, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak gravitational lensing of distant galaxies by foreground structures has proven to be a powerful tool to study the mass distribution in the universe. Nowadays, attention has shifted from clusters of galaxies to the statistical properties of the large scale structures and the halos of (field) galaxies. These applications have become feasible with the advent of panoramic cameras on 4m class telescopes. In this review we will give an overview of recent advances in this fast evolving field of astronomy. We start with a discussion of the recent measurements of weak lensing by large scale structure (``cosmic shear''), which can be used to constrain cosmological parameters. We also show how weak lensing can be used to measure the relation between galaxies and dark matter (galaxy biasing) directly. Another area that benefitted greatly from the current data is the weak lensing by galaxies (galaxy-galaxy lensing). Weak lensing provides a unique probe of the gravitational potential on large scales. Hence, in the context of dark matter, it can provide constrains on the extent and shapes of dark matter halos. Furthermore, it can test alternative theories of gravity (without dark matter). The best constraint comes from the first detection of the anisotropy of the lensing signal around lens galaxies, which suggest that the dark matter halos are flattened. An isotropic signal, as predicted by MOND, is excluded with 99% confidence.
description: submitted to NewA Reviews, based on review given at workshop on MOND, paris, October 4 and 5, 2001
Additional file 2 of Identification and development of an independent immune-related genes prognostic model for breast cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Lin
name: Dong, Yuxiang
name: Pan, Yitong
name: Zhang, Yuhan
name: Liu, Ping
name: Wang, Junyi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Lu, Jianing
name: Yu, Yun
name: Deng, Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Analysis of copy number variation and single nucleotide polymorphism of 15 model immune genes.
On a new scale of regularity spaces with applications to Euler's equations
Creators: name: Tadmor, Eitan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q30, 76B03, 65M12

description: We introduce a new ladder of function spaces which is shown to fill in the gap between the weak $L^{p\infty}$ spaces and the larger Morrey spaces, $M^p$. Our motivation for introducing these new spaces, denoted $\V^{pq}$, is to gain a more accurate information on (compact) embeddings of Morrey spaces in appropriate Sobolev spaces. It is here that the secondary parameter q (-- and a further logarithmic refinement parameter $α$, denoted $\V^{pq}(\log \V)^α$) gives a finer scaling, which allows us to make the subtle distinctions necessary for embedding in spaces with a fixed order of smoothness. We utilize an $H^{-1}$-stability criterion which we have recently introduced in {Lopes Filho M C, Nussenzveig Lopes H J and Tadmor E 2001 Approximate solution of the incompressible Euler equations with no concentrations Ann. Institut H Poincare C 17 371-412}, in order to study the strong convergence of approximate Euler solutions. We show how the new refined scale of spaces, $\V^{pq}(\log \V)^α$, enables us approach the borderline cases which separate between $H^{-1}$-compactness and the phenomena of concentration-cancelation. Expressed in terms of their $\V^{pq}(\log \V)^α$ bounds, these borderline cases are shown to be intimately related to uniform bounds of the total (Coulomb) energy and the related vorticity configuration.
MODULATION OF COLORECTAL CANCER BY THE PROBIOTIC ORGANISM LACTOBACILLUS REUTERI
Creators: name: Blasingame, Camara A.
name: Billups, Leonard H.
name: Graham, Thomas
name: Henry, JaNell
name: Carter, Brianna
name: Threadgill, David W.
name: Alexander, A. Deloris
name: Blasingame, Camara A.
name: Billups, Leonard H.
name: Graham, Thomas
name: Henry, JaNell
name: Carter, Brianna
name: Threadgill, David W.
name: Alexander, A. Deloris
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Colorectal Cancer
subject: Azoxymethane
subject: Lactobacillus reuteri

description: Probiotics are beneficial to gastrointestinal health and have anti-inflammatory properties. An experiment was conducted to determine if L. reuteri could protect mice from azoxymethaneinduced colorectal cancer (AOM-CRC). A/J mice were randomly assigned to controls, pretreatment, or post-treatment groups. The mice in the groups were injected with 10mg/kg body weight of AOM and treated with L. reuteri; given only AOM; given only L. reuteri; or given neither AOM nor L. reuteri. At the end of a 26-week latency period, the mice were euthanized, dissected, and colons examined for tumors. L. reuteri did not protect animals against tumor formation. However, L. reuteri treatment had a significant effect on tumor number when the mice were segregated by gender (p = 0.014). There was no significant effect of regimen on tumor number (p = 0.667) or tumor size (p = 0.197). Ultimately, L. reuteri exhibited probiotic properties as a potential prophylactic treatment for colitis.
The Dispersal of Young Stars and the Greater Sco-Cen Association
Creators: name: Mamajek, E. E.
name: Feigelson, E. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review topics related to the dispersal of young stars from their birth-sites, and focus in particular on the entourage of young stars related to the ongoing star-formation event in the Sco-Cen OB association. We conduct a follow-up kinematic study to that presented in Mamajek, Lawson, & Feigelson (2000; ApJ 544, 356) amongst nearby, isolated, young stars. In addition to the eta Cha and TW Hya groups, we find several more intriguing Sco-Cen outlier candidates: most notably beta Pic, PZ Tel, HD 199143, and HD 100546. We discuss the connection between Sco-Cen and the southern ``150 pc Conspiracy'' molecular clouds, and in particular, Corona Australis. The kinematic evidence suggests that many of the nearby, isolated ~10 Myr-old stars were born near Sco-Cen during the UCL and LCC starbursts 10-15 Myr ago. We hypothesize that these stars inherited 5-10 km/s velocities moving away from Sco-Cen, either through molecular cloud turbulence, or through formation in molecular clouds associated with the expanding Sco-Cen superbubbles (e.g. Loop I).
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, available at http://etacha.as.arizona.edu/~eem/etacha/MF01/index.html, to appear in Proc. "Young Stars Near Earth: Progress & Prospects", eds. R. Jayawardhana & T. Greene, T., ASP Conf. Series
Calculating the virtual cohomological dimension of the automorphism group of a RAAG
Creators: name: Day, Matthew B.
name: Sale, Andrew W.
name: Wade, Richard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65

description: We describe an algorithm to find the virtual cohomological dimension of the automorphism group of a right-angled Artin group. The algorithm works in the relative setting; in particular it also applies to untwisted automorphism groups and basis-conjugating automorphism groups. The main new tool is the construction of free abelian subgroups of certain Fouxe-Rabinovitch groups of rank equal to their virtual cohomological dimension, generalizing a result of Meucci in the setting of free groups.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures. Revised background on RORGs, small changes elsewhere. Accepted to appear in Bulletin of the LMS
Rhyncaphytoptus celtis Kuang & Hong 1991
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Diptilomiopidae
Rhyncaphytoptus
Rhyncaphytoptus celtis

description: Rhyncaphytoptus celtis Kuang & Hong, 1991
 Rhyncaphytoptus celtis Kuang & Hong, 1991; Kuang et al., 1991: 57–58.
 Rhyncaphytoptus celtis; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 275.
 Rhyncaphytoptus celtis; Kuang, 1995b: 153–154.
 Rhyncaphytoptus celtis; Hong & Zhang, 1996: 78–79.
 New material. 8 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri271), from Celtis sinensis Pers. (Cannabaceae), The Foping National Natural Reserve, Foping County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°30'48' N, 107°58'52' E, elevation 766m, 5 September 2004, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue and Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Celtis sinensis Pers. (Cannabaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Jiangsu, Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
Preparedness and Mutuality Affect Quality of Life for Patients With Mechanical Circulatory Support and Their Caregivers
Creators: name: Magasi, Susan
name: S Buono
name: CW Yancy
name: RD Ramirez
name: KL Grady
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: BACKGROUND: Clinical and US regulatory guidelines for patients with mechanical circulatory support (MCS) require the identification of a caregiver to assist with MCS care. There is limited understanding of the impact of MCS caregiving on patients and caregivers. The purpose of this study was to examine how living with MCS affects the quality of life (QoL) of patients and their caregivers through the lens of preparedness and mutuality. METHODS AND RESULTS: The sample included 30 MCS patients and their caregivers. Semistructured qualitative interviews about factors contributing to QoL were conducted with patients and caregivers and analyzed using a 2-phase thematic process. Caregiving impacts QoL of MCS patients and their caregivers long term. When there was limited time to engage in decision-making about MCS implantation, people entered MCS caregiving relationships naive to its full demands. Although most people adjusted to the task demands, MCS caregiving had a significant impact, both positive and negative, on interpersonal relationships. We applied the concepts of preparedness and mutuality to help frame the understanding of the emergent themes of forced choice, adjustment, gratitude, relationship change, strain, and burden (both caregiver and patient perceived). Availability of networks of support was identified as a crucial resource. CONCLUSIONS: MCS caregiving affects QoL for both patients and caregivers. Specifically, preparedness, mutuality, and availability of supportive networks influence QoL of MCS patients and their caregivers. Caregiving relationships change over time. Long-term support by the MCS clinical team can help ensure that physical and emotional needs of MCS patients and caregivers are identified and addressed.
Heydenia pretiosa Forster 1856
Creators: name: Kissayi, Khadija
name: Benhalima, Souâd
name: Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Pezizomycetes
Pezizales
Pyronemataceae
Heydenia
Heydenia pretiosa

description: Heydenia pretiosa Förster, 1856
 Distribution in Morocco. Ras El Ma, Azrou, Aïn Kahla (MOUNA 2013: 9).
 Insect hosts. Coleoptera: Buprestidae, Cerambycidae, Curculionidae (HERTING 1973, NOYES 2018). In Morocco this species was obtained from beetles consuming cedar wood, mainly Curculionidae (MOUNA 2013).
 General distribution. Palaearctic Region (NOYES 2018).
description: Published as part of Kissayi, Khadija, Benhalima, Souâd & Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, 2019, Annotated check-list of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of Morocco. Part I, pp. 519-528 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2) on page 523, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0043, http://zenodo.org/record/5340583
Wireless Network Slicing: Generalized Kelly Mechanism Based Resource Allocation
Creators: name: Tun, Yan Kyaw
name: Tran, Nguyen H.
name: Ngo, Duy Trong
name: Pandey, Shashi Raj
name: Han, Zhu
name: Hong, Choong Seon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wireless network slicing (i.e., network virtualization) is one of the potential technologies for addressing the issue of rapidly growing demand in mobile data services related to 5G cellular networks. It logically decouples the current cellular networks into two entities; infrastructure providers (InPs) and mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs). The resources of base stations (e.g., resource blocks, transmission power, antennas) which are owned by the InP are shared to multiple MVNOs who need resources for their mobile users. Specifically, the physical resources of an InP are abstracted into multiple isolated network slices, which are then allocated to MVNO's mobile users. In this paper, two-level allocation problem in network slicing is examined, whilst enabling efficient resource utilization, inter-slice isolation (i.e., no interference amongst slices), and intra-slice isolation (i.e., no interference between users in the same slice). A generalized Kelly mechanism (GKM) is also designed, based on which the upper level of the resource allocation issue (i.e., between the InP and MVNOs) is addressed. The benefit of using such a resource bidding and allocation framework is that the seller (InP) does not need to know the true valuation of the bidders (MVNOs). For solving the lower level of resource allocation issue (i.e., between MVNOs and their mobile users), the optimal resource allocation is derived from each MVNO to its mobile users by using KKT conditions. Then, bandwidth resources are allocated to the users of MVNOs. Finally, the results of simulation are presented to verify the theoretical analysis of our proposed two-level resource allocation problem in wireless network slicing.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, Accepted in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications - Special Issue on Network Softwarization & Enablers
РАЗВИТИЕ КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ У СТУДЕНТОВ ВУЗОВ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
Creators: name: Уринова Шарофат, Шарофат
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье рассматривается научно-экспериментальное обоснование эффективности технологий формирования клинического мышления будущих врачей в процессе преподавания гинекологической науки в медицинских вузах.
Rhyncaphytoptus cotoneasteri Xue, Song & Hong 2006
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Diptilomiopidae
Rhyncaphytoptus
Rhyncaphytoptus cotoneasteri

description: Rhyncaphytoptus cotoneasteri Xue, Song & Hong, 2006
 Rhyncaphytoptus cotoneasteri Xue, Song & Hong, 2006b: 7–9.
 Type material. 9 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri330), from Cotoneaster sp. (Rosaceae), Changqing Nature Reserve, Huayang Town, Yang County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 34°41'57' N, 107°37'09' E, elevation 2187m, 9 August 2005, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Cotoneaster sp. L. (Rosaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
title: Children's Emotion Regulation and Internalising Symptoms: Effects of Maternal Emotion Socialisation, Child Temperament and Gender during Middle Childhood
Creators: name: Howe, Sarah L
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: emotion dysregulation
subject: children
subject: clinical anxiety
subject: depressive symptoms

description: One in ten Australian children experience clinical anxiety or depressive symptoms, which concerningly increases as children get older, affecting up to 25% of young people (aged 10-24; Lawrence et al., 2015; Kasturi et al., 2023). Given that early symptoms often foreshadow later clinical diagnoses (Goodwin et al., 2004; Roza et al., 2003; Zahn-Waxler et al., 2000), these statistics underscore the significant mental health burden faced by young people and highlight the urgency of addressing these challenges. Identifying risk factors associated with the onset and progression of anxiety and depressive symptoms is crucial for early intervention, with recent research pinpointing middle childhood as a particularly critical developmental stage for stable symptom prediction (Steinsbekk et al., 2022). One risk that has recently been recognised as a possible transdiagnostic marker for various emotional difficulties, including anxiety and depression, is emotion dysregulation (Brenning et al., 2021). Examining the associations between emotion dysregulation (and regulation) and symptom pathways in children, as well as understanding their individual and social foundations holds promise for informing early intervention. This thesis aimed to achieve this overarching goal. [...]
Inhalation toxicity profiles of particulate matter: a comparison between brake wear with other sources of emission
Creators: name: M. E. Gerlofs-Nijland
name: B. G. H. Bokkers
name: H. Sachse
name: J. J. E. Reijnders
name: M. Gustafsson
name: A. J. F. Boere
name: P. F. H. Fokkens
name: D. L. A. C. Leseman
name: K. Augsburg
name: F. R. Cassee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: There is substantial evidence that exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM) from road traffic is associated with adverse health outcomes. Although it is often assumed to be caused by vehicle exhaust emissions such as soot, other components may also contribute to detrimental effects. The toxicity of fine PM (PM2.5; <2.5 µm mass median aerodynamic diameter) released from brake pads was compared to PM from other sources. Materials and methods: PM2.5 of different types of brake pads (low-metallic, semi-metallic, NAO and ECE-NAO hybrid), tires and road pavement, poultry as well as the combustion of diesel fuel and wood (modern and old-fashioned stove technologies) were collected as suspensions in water. These were subsequently aerosolized for inhalation exposures. Female BALB/cOlaHsd mice were exposed for 1.5, 3, or 6 hours by nose-only inhalation up to 9 mg/m3. Results: Neither cytotoxicity nor oxidative stress was observed after exposure to any of the re-aerosolized PM2.5 samples. Though, at similar PM mass concentrations the potency to induce inflammatory responses was strongly dependent on the emission source. Exposure to most examined PM2.5 sources provoked inflammation including those derived from the poultry farm, wear emissions of the NAO and ECE-NAO hybrid brake pads as well as diesel and wood combustion, as indicated by neutrophil chemoattractant, KC and MIP-2 and lung neutrophil influx. Discussion and conclusions: Our study revealed considerable variability in the toxic potency of brake wear particles. Understanding of sources that are most harmful to health can provide valuable information for risk management strategies and could help decision-makers to develop more targeted air pollution regulation.
Low energy spin wave excitations in bilayered magnetic manganite La$_{2-2x}$Sr$_{1+2x}$Mn$_{2}$O$_{7}$ ($0.30\leq{x}\leq{0.50}$)
Creators: name: Martinho, H.
name: Rettori, C.
name: Huber, D. L.
name: Oseroff, S. B.
name: Mitchell, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the low-temperature behavior of the magnetization and the specific heat of the bilayered perovskite system $% La_{2-2x}Sr_{1+2x}Mn_{2}O_{7}$, for $0.30\leq x\leq 0.50$. Our analysis reveals that below 30 K the temperature dependence of the magnetization of the ferromagnetic samples, $x=0.30$, 0.32, and 0.36, in a field of 1T can be interpreted in terms of the thermal excitations of a two-dimensional gas of ferromagnetic magnons. The specific heat in zero field for these samples as for the $x=0.50$ antiferromagnetic one, is linear with temperature between the range of 1.8K $\leq $ T $\leq $ 10K. This behavior can be also explained by the magnon gas model. By comparing specific heat measurements in zero field with those taken in a field of 9T we are able to extract the lattice and electronic contributions and determine the in-plane exchange interactions. That are found to be in reasonable agreement with the values inferred from the analysis of the magnetization data and also with the values reported by inelastic neutron scattering studies. In addition, we found that the electronic density of states obtained for the $x=0.50$ sample is in agreement with previous band structure calculations.
description: Resubmited to Phys. Rev. B. Changes: correction of some grammatical errors, revision of figures 1,4 and 9, correction of J^{prime} definition, revision of all Tables, new estimaiton of errors, and 3 new references
Additional file 3 of Identification and development of an independent immune-related genes prognostic model for breast cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Lin
name: Dong, Yuxiang
name: Pan, Yitong
name: Zhang, Yuhan
name: Liu, Ping
name: Wang, Junyi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Lu, Jianing
name: Yu, Yun
name: Deng, Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Correlation analysis between TNM&Stage and 15 model genes in breast cancer cases. (A) Correlation analysis between tumor stage and 15 model genes expression in breast cancer cases. (B) Correlation analysis between node stage and 15 model genes expression in breast cancer cases. (C) Correlation analysis between metastasis stage and 15 model genes in breast cancer cases. (D) Correlation analysis between pathologic stage and 15 model genes expression in breast cancer cases.
Cyclocaccus brevicollis Sharp 1891
Creators: name: Hisamatsu, Sadatomo
name: Bayless, Victoria M.
name: Carlton, Christopher E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Cyclocaccus
Cyclocaccus brevicollis

description: C. brevicollis species-group
(Figs. 10–14, Map 4)
 Diagnosis. Length 1.69–2.20 (1.84) mm, width 1.44–1.90 (1.56) mm, depth 0.84–1.11 (0.91) mm (n = 11). This group differs from the other speciesgroups by the following combination of characters: body round; dorsal surface of mandible with latitudinal keel at middle; apical margin of abdominal tergite VII widely rounded; prosternum feebly convex along midline; metathoracic discrimen absent; metanepisternum and abdominal sternites densely punctate; inter-mesocoxal distance separated by 1.23–1.55 (n = 3) times width of inter-procoxal distance; inter-metacoxal distance separated by 2.05–2.22 (n = 3) times width of inter-procoxal distance; abdominal sternite III with or without subcoxal lines; male pro- and mesotarsal segments I–III weakly dilated; tegmen short and wide; apicolateral corners of tegmen with tuft of setae in ventral view; apices of gonocoxites square.
 Distribution. Central and South America.
 Comments. Three species are recognized in the present study. One species, C. brevicollis, is found only from Central America. Other congeners are distributed in South America.
description: Published as part of Hisamatsu, Sadatomo, Bayless, Victoria M. & Carlton, Christopher E., 2016, Revision ofCyclocaccusSharp (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Nitidulinae), pp. 825-870 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (4) on pages 825-870, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-70.4.825, http://zenodo.org/record/5340413
Connected sum decompositions of high-dimensional manifolds
Creators: name: Bokor, Imre
name: Crowley, Diarmuid
name: Friedl, Stefan
name: Hebestreit, Fabian
name: Kasprowski, Daniel
name: Land, Markus
name: Nicholson, Johnny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The classical Kneser-Milnor theorem says that every closed oriented connected 3-dimensional manifold admits a unique connected sum decomposition into manifolds that cannot be decomposed any further. We discuss to what degree such decompositions exist in higher dimensions and we show that in many settings uniqueness fails in higher dimensions.
description: 25 pages, fixed several minor mistakes, final version
$1/N$ correction in holographic Wilson loop from quantum gravity
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Koji
name: Sasaki, Wataru
name: Sumimoto, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $1/N$ corrections to a Wilson loop in holographic duality. Extending the AdS/CFT correspondence beyond the large $N$ limit is an important but a subtle issue, as it needs quantum gravity corrections in the gravity side. To find a physical property of the quantum corrected geometry of near-horizon black 0-branes previously obtained by Hyakutake, we evaluate a Euclidean string worldsheet hanging down in the geometry, which corresponds to a rectangular Wilson loop in the $SU(N)$ quantum mechanics with 16 supercharges at a finite temperature with finite $N$. We find that the potential energy defined by the Wilson loop increases due to the $1/N$ correction, therefore the quantum gravity correction weakens the gravitational attraction.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF GROWING KIKO X SPANISH CROSSBRED INTACT MALE GOATS FED VARYING LEVELS OF PEANUT SKINS
Creators: name: Stone, Aleta R.
name: Gurung, Nar
name: Solaiman, Sandra G.
name: Min, Byeng R.
name: Abdelrahim, Gamal M.
name: Kumi, Anthony S.
name: McElhenney, Wendell H.
name: Stone, Aleta R.
name: Gurung, Nar
name: Solaiman, Sandra G.
name: Min, Byeng R.
name: Abdelrahim, Gamal M.
name: Kumi, Anthony S.
name: McElhenney, Wendell H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Meat Goats
subject: Peanut Skins
subject: Fatty Acids

description: The objective was to evaluate the effects of feeding peanut skins (PS) on fatty acid profile of goat meat. The diets used contained 0, 10, 20, and 30% of PS. After 92 days, longissimus muscle (LM), mesenteric adipose (MA), and subcutaneous (SA) tissue samples were analyzed for fatty acid profile. Eighteen (18), 21, and 21 fatty acids were detected in LM, MS and SC adipose tissues, respectively. No changes were detected in the fatty acid profile, but C18:0 increased linearly in LM (p < 0.05) with increasing level of PS whereas C18:1 decreased in the similar manner (p = 0.05). Total saturated fatty acid and monounsaturated fatty acid percentage increased linearly (p < 0.05) in LM fat, but polyunsaturated fatty acids were not different (p > 0.05) among treatments. The results showed that the fatty acid composition of goat carcass can be altered with the dietary addition of PS.
Minibiotus fallax Pilato, Claxton & Binda 1989
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Chen
name: Wang, Da-Yong
name: Wang, Li-Zhi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Tardigrada
Eutardigrada
Parachela
Macrobiotidae
Minibiotus
Minibiotus fallax

description: Minibiotus fallax Pilato, Claxton & Binda, 1989
  Material examined. –  Only one specimen was collected from Five-Finger Mountain.
  Remarks. –  Our specimen corresponds perfect to the original description (Pilato et al., 1989) except for the lack of microplacoid thickening, but cuticular thickening present in its place. This species is a new record for China.
description: Published as part of Li, Xiao-Chen, Wang, Da-Yong & Wang, Li-Zhi, 2008, The Tardigrada Fauna Of Hainan Island (Asia: China) With Descriptions Of Two New Species, pp. 293-305 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (2) on pages 298-299, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5340589
Additional file 4 of Identification and development of an independent immune-related genes prognostic model for breast cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Lin
name: Dong, Yuxiang
name: Pan, Yitong
name: Zhang, Yuhan
name: Liu, Ping
name: Wang, Junyi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Lu, Jianing
name: Yu, Yun
name: Deng, Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Survival analysis of 15 model immune genes.
Notanisus oulmesiensis
Creators: name: Kissayi, Khadija
name: Benhalima, Souâd
name: Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Notanisus
Notanisus oulmesiensis

description: Notanisus oulmesiensis (Delucchi, 1962)
 Distribution in Morocco. Oulmès, Middle Atlas, 1 250 m, (DELUCCHI 1962b: 11, holotype and 8 paratypes).
 Insect hosts. Coleoptera: Buprestidae, Curculionidae (GIBSON 2003, 2015; GHAHARI & HUANG 2012; MITROIU & ANDRIESCU 2008).
 General distribution. Palaearctic Region (NOYES 2018).
description: Published as part of Kissayi, Khadija, Benhalima, Souâd & Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan, 2019, Annotated check-list of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of Morocco. Part I, pp. 519-528 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2) on page 523, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0043, http://zenodo.org/record/5340583
Process and Network Level Optimization for High Salinity Brine Dewatering and Management
Creators: name: Bartholomew, Timothy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: High salinity brine management is an essential and costly activity for several activities, including oil and gas production, inland brackish water desalination, and geologic carbon storage. Currently most of these brines are managed with a disposal centric strategy, where the brines are minimally treated and directly disposed of via deep well injection. This common brine management strategy has several consequences including increased seismic activity and high transportation costs, energy use, and air emissions. An alternative to this brine management strategy is to dewater the brines to reduce the waste volume for transport and disposal. However, technologies that can dewater high salinity brines are generally considered prohibitively costly and energy intensive. This thesis seeks to determine the potential of brine dewatering technologies and strategies to decrease the overall cost and environmental impact of high salinity brine management.
In this thesis, the efforts to assess brine dewatering technologies and management strategies are organized across three objectives that span different scales. The first objective is to develop module-scale models for membrane-based technologies to accurately assess their dewatering performance for high salinity brines. The second objective is to develop process-scale cost optimization models that determine the technoeconomic feasibility of emerging membrane-based brine dewatering technologies. The third objective is to develop network-scale supply chain optimization models and spatially resolved analyses that identify low cost and environmental impact brine management strategies across the U.S. A recurring theme in this thesis is that optimization modeling is a powerful tool for assessing the cost and performance of emerging dewatering technologies and strategies. Specifically, when optimization methods are paired with detailed process modeling and sensitivity analyses, it is easier to overcome common barriers of performing a technoeconomic assessment. These barriers include: accurately modeling the separation performance at full-scale deployment, specifying the design and operation of a technology or strategy without experience or heuristics, and handling high levels of uncertainty in process and financial parameters. Throughout this thesis, detailed cost optimization models are developed to comprehensively assess the cost and performance of two emerging membrane-based brine dewatering technologies (osmotically assisted reverse osmosis and membrane distillation) and several brine management strategies for two high salinity brine applications (wastewater from shale gas production and extracted brine from geologic carbon storage).
ECONOMIC IMPACT OF RECREATIONAL FISHING IN ALABAMA
Creators: name: Ojumu, Gbenga
name: Hite, Diane
name: Fields, Deacue
name: Ojumu, Gbenga
name: Hite, Diane
name: Fields, Deacue
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Anglers
subject: IMPLAN
subject: Recreation
subject: Fishing

description: Anglers’ direct mail survey data were used with IMPLAN (Impact Analysis for Planning), input-output system, to estimate the economic impact of recreational fishing in Alabama and the Alabama Black Belt. Separate economic impacts are analyzed for the Black Belt and the State; and direct, indirect, and induced economic impacts were estimated for government revenues, income, and employment. Possible increases in these impacts were also estimated for hypothetically improved recreational fishing sites, using the ‘ideal’ hypothetical site characteristics. The results showed a direct total value added impact of $102.5m; indirect impact of $24.7m, and an induced impact of $8.3m, which all add up to a total impact of $135.5m in total value added to the State. The total labor impact for the state is 4,442 jobs created as a result of anglers expenditures. Therefore, these results are expected to encourage the improvement of water resources for recreational fishing purposes.
Additional file 5 of Identification and development of an independent immune-related genes prognostic model for breast cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Lin
name: Dong, Yuxiang
name: Pan, Yitong
name: Zhang, Yuhan
name: Liu, Ping
name: Wang, Junyi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Lu, Jianing
name: Yu, Yun
name: Deng, Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Correlation between 15 model immune genes and immune cell infiltration.
MOESM2 of Differential transcriptomic profiling of filamentous fungus during solid-state and submerged fermentation and identification of an essential regulatory gene PoxMBF1 that directly regulated cellulase and xylanase gene expression
Creators: name: Zhao, Shuai
name: Liu, Qi
name: Wang, Jiu-Xiang
name: Liao, Xu-Zhong
name: Guo, Hao
name: Li, Cheng-Xi
name: Zhang, Feng-Fei
name: Liao, Lu-Sheng
name: Luo, Xue-Mei
name: Feng, Jia-Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. DEGs identified in P. oxalicum strain HP7-1 grown in solid medium containing WR (HP7-1_WR-S) and liquid medium containing WR (HP7-1_WR-L).
Critical Thresholds in Euler-Poisson Equations
Creators: name: Engelberg, Shlomo
name: Liu, Hailiang
name: Tadmor, Eitan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35; 35B30

description: We present a preliminary study of a new phenomena associated with the Euler-Poisson equations -- the so called critical threshold phenomena, where the answer to questions of global smoothness vs. finite time breakdown depends on whether the initial configuration crosses an intrinsic, ${O}(1)$ critical threshold. We investigate a class of Euler-Poisson equations, ranging from one-dimensional problem with or without various forcing mechanisms to multi-dimensional isotropic models with geometrical symmetry. These models are shown to admit a critical threshold which is reminiscent of the conditional breakdown of waves on the beach; only waves above certain initial critical threshold experience finite-time breakdown, but otherwise they propagate smoothly. At the same time,the asymptotic long time behavior of the solutions remains the same, independent of crossing these initial thresholds. A case in point is the simple one-dimensional problem where the unforced inviscid Burgers' solution always forms a shock discontinuity except for the non-generic case of increasing initial profile, $u_0' \geq 0$. In contrast, we show that the corresponding one dimensional Euler-Poisson equation with zero background has global smooth solutions as long as its initial $(ρ_0,u_0)$- configuration satisfies $u_0'\geq -\sqrt{2kρ_0}$, allowing a finite, critical negative velocity gradient. As is typical for such nonlinear convection problems one is led to a Ricatti equation which is balanced here by a forcing acting as a 'nonlinear resonance', and which in turn is responsible for this critical threshold phenomena.
Rhyncaphytoptus papyriferae Xue & Hong 2005
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Diptilomiopidae
Rhyncaphytoptus
Rhyncaphytoptus papyriferae

description: Rhyncaphytoptus papyriferae Xue & Hong, 2005
 Rhyncaphytoptus papyriferae Xue & Hong, 2005b: 53–55.
 Type material. 7 females and 1 male (slide number NJAUAcariEri191), from Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent. (Moraceae), Louguantai, Zhouzhi County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 34°03'54' N, 108°19'22' E, elevation 500m, 31 August 2004, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue and Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent. (Moraceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127