cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CD81 and CD48 show different expression on blood eosinophils in systemic sclerosis: new markers for disease and pulmonary inflammation?
Creators: name: DM Wuttge
name: A Andreasson
name: E Tufvesson
name: ÅCM Johansson
name: A Scheja
name: T Hellmark
name: R Hesselstrand
name: L Truedsson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Objectives: In systemic sclerosis (SSc)-related interstitial lung disease (ILD), elevated eosinophil counts in bronchoalveolar lavage are associated with a worse outcome. We hypothesized that eosinophils may be activated in the peripheral circulation, thereby increasing their recruitment to affected tissues and contributing to inflammation and fibrosis. The aim of this study was to characterize the blood eosinophils in SSc patients. Method: Expression levels of surface markers CD11b, CD44, CD48, CD54, CD69, CD81, and HLA-DR on CD16lowCD9high-expressing eosinophils were measured by flow cytometry in whole blood from SSc patients (n = 32) and controls (n = 11). Results: Expression levels of CD54, CD69, and HLA-DR were undetectable in all groups. CD44 and CD11b expression levels were similar between groups. CD81 expression was lower in patients compared to controls independent of disease duration (p = 0.001). CD48 expression was increased in patients with a short disease duration (< 2 years) compared to both controls (p = 0.042) and patients with longer disease duration (≥ 2 years; p = 0.027). In patients with short disease duration, increased CD48 expression was associated with alveolar inflammation as measured by an increased concentration of alveolar nitric oxide (r = 0.76, p = 0.003). Conclusions: Blood eosinophils change phenotype during disease evolution in SSc, and CD48 expression may be used as a biomarker for pulmonary inflammation.
CD81 and CD48 show different expression on blood eosinophils in systemic sclerosis: new markers for disease and pulmonary inflammation?
Creators: name: DM Wuttge
name: A Andreasson
name: E Tufvesson
name: ÅCM Johansson
name: A Scheja
name: T Hellmark
name: R Hesselstrand
name: L Truedsson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Objectives: In systemic sclerosis (SSc)-related interstitial lung disease (ILD), elevated eosinophil counts in bronchoalveolar lavage are associated with a worse outcome. We hypothesized that eosinophils may be activated in the peripheral circulation, thereby increasing their recruitment to affected tissues and contributing to inflammation and fibrosis. The aim of this study was to characterize the blood eosinophils in SSc patients. Method: Expression levels of surface markers CD11b, CD44, CD48, CD54, CD69, CD81, and HLA-DR on CD16lowCD9high-expressing eosinophils were measured by flow cytometry in whole blood from SSc patients (n = 32) and controls (n = 11). Results: Expression levels of CD54, CD69, and HLA-DR were undetectable in all groups. CD44 and CD11b expression levels were similar between groups. CD81 expression was lower in patients compared to controls independent of disease duration (p = 0.001). CD48 expression was increased in patients with a short disease duration (< 2 years) compared to both controls (p = 0.042) and patients with longer disease duration (≥ 2 years; p = 0.027). In patients with short disease duration, increased CD48 expression was associated with alveolar inflammation as measured by an increased concentration of alveolar nitric oxide (r = 0.76, p = 0.003). Conclusions: Blood eosinophils change phenotype during disease evolution in SSc, and CD48 expression may be used as a biomarker for pulmonary inflammation.
Cost effectiveness of pomalidomide in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma in Sweden
Creators: name: Borg, Sixten
name: Hareth Nahi
name: Hansson, Markus
name: Lee, Dawn
name: Elvidge, Jamie
name: Persson, Ulf
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Multiple myeloma (MM) patients who have progressed following treatment with both bortezomib and lenalidomide have a poor prognosis. In this late stage, other effective alternatives are limited, and patients in Sweden are often left with best supportive care. Pomalidomide is a new anti-angiogenic and immunomodulatory drug for the treatment of MM. Our objective was to evaluate the cost effectiveness of pomalidomide as an add-on to best supportive care in patients with relapsed and refractory MM in Sweden. Material and methods: We developed a health-economic discrete event simulation model of a patient’s course through stable disease and progressive disease, until death. It estimates life expectancy, quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and costs from a societal perspective. Effectiveness data and utilities were taken from the MM-003 trial comparing pomalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone with high-dose dexamethasone (HIDEX). Cost data were taken from official Swedish price lists, government sources and literature. Results: The model estimates that, if a patient is treated with HIDEX, life expectancy is 1.12 years and the total cost is SEK 179 976 (€19 100), mainly indirect costs. With pomalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone, life expectancy is 2.33 years, with a total cost of SEK 767 064 (€81 500), mainly in drug and indirect costs. Compared to HIDEX, pomalidomide treatment gives a QALY gain of 0.7351 and an incremental cost of SEK 587 088 (€62 400) consisting of increased drug costs (59%), incremental indirect costs (33%) and other healthcare costs (8%). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is SEK 798 613 (€84 900) per QALY gained. Conclusion: In a model of late-stage MM patients with a poor prognosis in the Swedish setting, pomalidomide is associated with a relatively high incremental cost per QALY gained. This model was accepted by the national Swedish reimbursement authority TLV, and pomalidomide was granted reimbursement in Sweden.
title: L’efficacité de la pleine conscience chez les patients souffrant de trouble anxieux-dépressif
title: L’efficacité de la pleine conscience chez les patients souffrant de trouble anxieux-dépressif
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bianchi, Eleonora Gianna
name: Cosic, Milica
name: Ayer, Céline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: pleine conscience
subject: méditation
subject: troubles anxieux
subject: dépression
subject: patient
subject: psychiatrie
subject: soins infirmiers
subject: mindfulness
subject: meditation
subject: anxiety disorders
subject: anxiety
subject: depressive disorder
subject: depression
subject: psychiatry
subject: nursing
subject: nursing care
subject: hesav TB SI

description: Problématique : En Suisse, environ 18 % de la population adulte déclare souffrir de problèmes psychiques. L’offre thérapeutique pour traiter les troubles anxieux et la dépression est variée, mais des alternatives sont nécessaires pour réduire les risques de rechute, améliorer la qualité de vie et favoriser le rétablissement. Les propositions de thérapies complémentaires fait partie du rôle infirmier. But et question de recherche : Notre travail se donne pour objectif de répondre à la question de recherche suivante : Quels sont les apports thérapeutiques de la pleine conscience chez des patients adultes souffrant de troubles anxieux-dépressifs ? Méthode : Une recherche documentaire a été réalisée en utilisant les bases de données CINHAL, PubMed et Google Scholar. Les descripteurs utilisés correspondent aux concepts de « pleine conscience », « troubles anxieux », « dépression » et « soins infirmiers ». Six articles ont été retenus. Ils présentent des études quantitatives réalisées dans différents pays : Australie, Pays-Bas (3), Suède et Canada. Résultats : Participer aux programmes de pleine conscience contribue à réduire les symptômes anxieux et dépressifs, ainsi qu’à améliorer le bien-être. Toutefois, les résultats des études portent uniquement sur les effets évalués à court terme. Il n’y a pas de différences significatives entre les groupes de patients qui suivent d’autres traitements (TTC/médication) et la pleine conscience. Celle-ci est donc recommandée comme un complément aux prises en charge classiques, et non comme un substitut. Discussion : L’impact de la pleine conscience est peu analysé dans les études à partir du modèle du rétablissement. On ignore les effets sur la gestion quotidienne des symptômes, sur la vie familiale et sociale. Les résultats montrent qu’il faut développer des études qualitatives (vécu et ressenti des patients), des recherches qui évaluent l’efficacité à long terme ainsi que des expériences menées en Suisse. Il manque des études sur les usages de la pleine conscience en soins infirmiers psychiatriques. Conclusion : La méditation de pleine conscience pourrait être une intervention valide et peu coûteuse pour atténuer l'impact psychologique de la crise du Covid-19 et des futures pandémies. À la suite de ces dernières réflexions, nous espérons avoir suggéré une nouvelle piste possible à envisager dans le cadre de futurs travaux de Bachelor.
Moderação de conteúdo no Youtube: Análise da remoção de vídeos da eleição de 2022 ao 08 de janeiro
Creators: name: Alves, Marcelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470107
subject: Media studies

description: Este texto estuda a remoção de vídeos políticos do Youtube da eleição de de 2022 ao 8 de janeiro de 2023. O marco teórico se baseia nos estudos de plataformas e a literatura sobre moderação de conteúdo. Utilizamos abordagens dos métodos digitais de arquivamento dinâmico para analisar o status de remoção de uma amostra de 193.429 vídeos. Os resultados indicam que o Youtube não provê justificativas claras sobre qual política teria sido violada e por quais razões. Debatemos implicações para estudos sobre desinformação e integridade democrática, considerando que alguns canais deletaram mais de 90% de seus vídeos. Ao final, avaliamos as implicações para estudos sobre governança nas plataformas e próximos passos de pesquisa.
Studies on nitrile substituted bisphenol-F and bisphenol-Z based benzoxazines with enhanced thermal and hydrophobic properties
Creators: name: Appasamy, Subasri
name: Arumugam, Hariharan
name: Govindraj, Latha
name: G, Rathika
name: Krishnasamy, Balaji
name: Muthukaruppan, Alagar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Two types of structurally different benzoxazines (BF-abn and BZ-abn) have been developed using bisphenol-F and bisphenol-Z with 4-aminobenzonitrile and paraformaldehyde through Mannich condensation reaction under an appropriate experimental conditions. Molecular structure of benzoxazine was confirmed by FTIR and 1H-NMR spectral analyses. Cure behavior and thermal stability were studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) respectively. The results from DSC analysis indicated that these benzoxazines exhibit marginally lower polymerization temperature than that of conventional benzoxazines. Further, the curing behavior of both benzoxazine samples were studied at two different heating rates viz. 10 °C/min and 20 °C/min to ascertain their heat releasing properties. The formation of polybenzoxazine was confirmed by FTIR analysis after the thermal curing through the cleavage of benzoxazine ring and subsequently led to the formation of three dimensional cross-linked network structure. Results from TGA infers that among the benzoxazines studied, poly(BF-abn) possess better thermal stability than that of poly(BZ-abn). Further, the values of LOI calculated using char yield obtained at 850 °C from TGA for poly(BF-abn) and poly(BZ-abn) are 41% and 30% respectively. The values of water contact angle obtained for poly(BF-abn) and poly(BZ-abn) are 138° and 140° respectively. Both benzoxazine samples exhibit an excellent hydrophobic behavior.
Synthesis and characterization of novel fluorinated polyamides bearing tetraphenyl imidazole moieties
Creators: name: Chen, Wen-Yue
name: Wei, Mei-Hong
name: Liu, Xiao-Ling
name: Liu, Yong-Jun
name: Sheng, Shou-Ri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: 1,2-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-4,5-bis(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1H-imidazole, as a new asymmetric aromatic diamine, was synthesized and used for preparation of novel fluorinated polyamides (PAs) containing tetraphenyl imidazole moieties in the main chain by low-temperature polycondensation of the diamine with various aromatic dicarboxylic acid dichlorides. The resulting PAs were amorphous and their weight-average and number-average molecular weight were in the range of 22,500–34,600 and 12,600–16,800 g/mol, respectively. These PAs exhibited low moisture uptake of 0.97–2.15%, and good thermal stability with 10% weight loss temperatures of 445–453 °C and char yields of 57–61% at 800 °C in nitrogen. All obtained PAs showed good flame retardancy with limited oxygen index value of 39.9–41.9, and were readily soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as N,N-dimethyl acetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, dimethylsulfoxide, pyridine, tetrahydrofuran and acetone at room temperature, and formed low-colored and flexible thin films via solution casting. They also exhibited strong UV–vis absorption in the range of 290–320 nm in solution and in films, and their films exhibited high optical transparency with a cutoff wavelength in the 328–365 nm range.
Storage life of whole porcine blood used for bloodstain pattern analysis
Creators: name: Kieser, Jules A.
name: Castro, Therese C. De
name: Taylor, Michael C.
name: Carr, Debra J.
name: Athens, Josie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Hematology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology

description: ABSTRACTBloodstain pattern analysis (BPA) can be critical for criminal investigations, for example by providing information on the events that have occurred. Reconstruction and scientific experiments conducted to understand such bloodstain patterns are multifaceted. An important variable that needs to be controlled is the blood source. In the BPA community it would be useful to know if storage conditions affect the properties of blood and any associated bloodstains. Knowing this would assist in appropriate experimental design for research and reconstruction purposes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of storage time and intraspecific variation of blood from different pigs on selected hematological properties (packed cell volume and plasma protein concentration), drop diameter and drip stain size of whole porcine blood with a liquid anticoagulant. Drip stains were generated from four different pigs' blood samples, and documented with high-speed video and digital photography. Significant changes in packed cell volume, drop diameter, drip stain size and spreading ratio during storage (25 days) were identified using multilevel linear models. While a time-frame for storing blood was not established, the complexity of the degradation and ageing of the stored blood became apparent. It is recommended that studies which seek to compare drip stain characteristics using blood stored over several days should include steps to monitor changes in blood properties with time and employ the use of a standard control surface to determine changes in stain characteristics over the duration of the experiment.
Nutrient induced fluorescence transients (NIFTs) provide a rapid measure of P and C (co-)limitation in a green alga
Creators: name: Spijkerman, Elly
name: Stojkovic, Slobodanka
name: Holland, Daryl
name: Lachmann, Sabrina C.
name: Beardall, John
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Nutrient Induced Fluorescence Transients (NIFTs) have been shown to be a possible way of testing for the limiting nutrient in algal populations. In this study we tested the hypothesis that NIFTs can be used to detect a (co-)limitation for inorganic phosphorus (Pi) and CO2 in the green alga Chlamydomonas acidophila and that the magnitude of the NIFTs can be related to cellular P:C ratios. We show a co-limitation response for Pi and CO2 via traditional nutrient enrichment experiments in natural phytoplankton populations dominated by C. acidophila. We measured NIFT responses after a Pi- or a CO2-spike in C. acidophila batch cultures at various stages of Pi and inorganic C limitation. Significant NIFTs were observed in response to spikes in both nutrients. The NIFT response to a Pi-spike showed a strong negative correlation with cellular P:C ratio that was pronounced below 3 mmol P: mol C (equivalent to 0.2 pg P cell–1). Both cellular P and C content influenced the extent of the Pi-NIFT response. The NIFT response to a CO2-spike correlated to low CO2 culturing conditions and also had a negative correlation with cellular P content. A secondary response within the Pi-NIFT response was related to the CO2 concentration and potentially reflected co-limitation. In conclusion, NIFTs provided a quick and reliable method to detect the growth-limiting nutrient in an extremophile green alga, under Pi-, CO2- and Pi/CO2 (co-)limited growth conditions.
Making a prototype of Seoul historical sites chatbot using Langchain
Creators: name: Suh, Jae Young
name: Kwak, Minsoo
name: Kim, Soo Yong
name: Cho, Hyoungseo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we are going to share a draft of the development of a conversational agent created to disseminate information about historical sites located in the Seoul. The primary objective of the agent is to increase awareness among visitors who are not familiar with Seoul, about the presence and precise locations of valuable cultural heritage sites. It aims to promote a basic understanding of Korea's rich and diverse cultural history. The agent is thoughtfully designed for accessibility in English and utilizes data generously provided by the Seoul Metropolitan Government. Despite the limited data volume, it consistently delivers reliable and accurate responses, seamlessly aligning with the available information. We have meticulously detailed the methodologies employed in creating this agent and provided a comprehensive overview of its underlying structure within the paper. Additionally, we delve into potential improvements to enhance this initial version of the system, with a primary emphasis on expanding the available data through our prompting. In conclusion, we provide an in-depth discussion of our expectations regarding the future impact of this agent in promoting and facilitating the sharing of historical sites.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, draft
title: Quelles interventions infirmières mettre en place, afin d’améliorer l’évaluation de la douleur chez les personnes âgées atteintes de démence en EMS ?
title: Quelles interventions infirmières mettre en place, afin d’améliorer l’évaluation de la douleur chez les personnes âgées atteintes de démence en EMS ?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Baiao, Camille
name: Hernandez, Zoé
name: Russell, Mélanie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: hesav TB SI

description: L’objectif du travail est de répondre à notre question de recherche qui est : « Quelles interventions infirmières pouvons-nous mettre en place, afin d’améliorer l’évaluation de la douleur chez la personne âgée de plus de 65 ans et atteinte de démence en EMS ? ». Pour ce faire, nous avons utilisé l’outil PICOT pour déterminer notre population et en utilisant des descripteurs tels que : démence, personne âgée, EMS et Europe. Les résultats ont pu établir une corrélation positive entre la douleur, l’agitation et les troubles du comportement des personnes atteintes de démence, rendant l’évaluation de la douleur complexe. L’évaluation de la douleur doit inclure des outils d’hétéro-évaluation et d’observation, afin de réaliser une évaluation multidimensionnelle ; ces derniers complètent le jugement clinique de l’infirmière. La population soignée dans la majorité des établissements de soins est de plus en plus âgée et présente de plus en plus de comorbidités, dont la démence. C’est pourquoi, l’utilisation d’outils standardisés dans une approche systématique est cruciale lorsque les personnes sont dans l’incapacité de déclarer leur douleur. Nous considérons qu’il est nécessaire que les futures infirmières soient sensibilisées à cette problématique et qu’elles soient formées comme des expertes de la douleur, auprès des personnes âgées atteintes de démence en EMS.
The Effects of Telerehabilitation Versus Home-based Exercise on Muscle Function, Physical Activity, and Sleep in Children with Cystic Fibrosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Kilic, Kubra
name: Vardar-Yagli, Naciye
name: Ademhan-Tural, Dilber
name: Sunman, Birce
name: Ozsezen, Beste
name: Dogru, Deniz
name: Saglam, Melda
name: Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru
name: Inal-Ince, Deniz
name: Mergen, Esra Kutsal
name: Emiralioglu, Nagehan
name: Yalcin, Ebru
name: Ozcelik, Ugur
name: Kiper, Nural
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: To evaluate the effects of telerehabilitation (TG) compared with an unsupervised home exercise training program (HG) on muscle function, physical activity (PA), and sleep in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Thirty children with CF (mean age = 10.2 ± 1.9 years) were randomly allocated to TG or HG. The exercise protocol was applied thrice a week for six weeks in the TG via Skype. The same exercises were sent in an exercise booklet to the HG, and phone contact was made once a week. Muscle function (one-minute sit-to-stand (1-min STS), sit-up, pushup, squat, and plank tests)), PA (Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children), and sleep (Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ)) were assessed before and after the 6-week study period. The 1-min STS significantly improved in the TG compared with the HG (p ≤ .001, ηp2 = 0.474). The sit-up (p = .005, ηp2 = 0.247), pushup (p = .002, ηp2 = 0.180), squat (p = .002, ηp2 = 0.284), and plank (p < .001, ηp2 = 0.360) test scores were significantly improved in the TG compared to the HG. No significant changes between groups were seen for PA (p = .261, ηp2 = 0.045), ESS (p = .160, ηp2 = 0.069), or PSQ (p = .763, ηp2 = 0.003). Children who received TG improved muscle function more than children who received an HG. The effectiveness of longer term TG programs should be investigated in children with CF.
Nutrient induced fluorescence transients (NIFTs) provide a rapid measure of P and C (co-)limitation in a green alga
Creators: name: Spijkerman, Elly
name: Stojkovic, Slobodanka
name: Holland, Daryl
name: Lachmann, Sabrina C.
name: Beardall, John
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Nutrient Induced Fluorescence Transients (NIFTs) have been shown to be a possible way of testing for the limiting nutrient in algal populations. In this study we tested the hypothesis that NIFTs can be used to detect a (co-)limitation for inorganic phosphorus (Pi) and CO2 in the green alga Chlamydomonas acidophila and that the magnitude of the NIFTs can be related to cellular P:C ratios. We show a co-limitation response for Pi and CO2 via traditional nutrient enrichment experiments in natural phytoplankton populations dominated by C. acidophila. We measured NIFT responses after a Pi- or a CO2-spike in C. acidophila batch cultures at various stages of Pi and inorganic C limitation. Significant NIFTs were observed in response to spikes in both nutrients. The NIFT response to a Pi-spike showed a strong negative correlation with cellular P:C ratio that was pronounced below 3 mmol P: mol C (equivalent to 0.2 pg P cell–1). Both cellular P and C content influenced the extent of the Pi-NIFT response. The NIFT response to a CO2-spike correlated to low CO2 culturing conditions and also had a negative correlation with cellular P content. A secondary response within the Pi-NIFT response was related to the CO2 concentration and potentially reflected co-limitation. In conclusion, NIFTs provided a quick and reliable method to detect the growth-limiting nutrient in an extremophile green alga, under Pi-, CO2- and Pi/CO2 (co-)limited growth conditions.
title: Le bien-être des adolescents atteints de mucoviscidose
title: Le bien-être des adolescents atteints de mucoviscidose
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bonvie, Céline
name: Zaugg, Alice
name: Baretzki, Blandine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: mucoviscidose
subject: adolescence
subject: bien-être
subject: hesav TB SI

description: Introduction : L’adolescence est une période de changements physiques et psychiques. Cette période de transition accompagnée d’une maladie chronique telle que la mucoviscidose représente un vrai défi à surmonter. La mucoviscidose nécessite des soins lourds au quotidien qui pourraient impacter le bien-être de ces adolescents, déjà fragile pendant ces années de changement. Objectif : Ce travail, éclairé par la théorie de McGill, vise à décrire les conséquences de la mucoviscidose sur le quotidien des adolescents et comprendre l’influence de cette maladie sur leur bien-être. Méthode : Deux bases de données (CINHAL et Medline) ont été utilisées pour la recherche d’articles scientifiques, publiés dans les 10 dernières années. Malgré des critères qui incluaient l’âge des adolescents compris entre 12 et 22 ans, le diagnostic de mucoviscidose, l’outcome bien évalué par un questionnaire ou une analyse thématique et des types d’études autant qualitatives que quantitatives, seuls des articles quantitatifs ont été retenus. Résultats : Six articles ont été retenus. La majorité avait, cependant, une petite taille d’échantillon et provenait de pays européens ou nord-américains, sans qu’aucun ne concerne directement la Suisse. L’analyse des articles a permis de constater que les adolescents atteints de mucoviscidose doivent s’adapter à leurs différents symptômes et sont parfois contraints de limiter certaines de leurs activités de loisirs. Cependant, les résultats des articles mettent en lumière que ces adolescents ont développé des stratégies d’adaptation efficaces leur permettant de suivre une scolarité normale. Leur bien-être et leur qualité de vie ne semblent pas être impactés par le vécu de la maladie lors de l’adolescence. Conclusion : Les adolescents atteints de mucoviscidose ont besoin d’un accompagnement infirmier axé sur le maintien des stratégies d’adaptation et l’optimisation des ressources. Les recherches futures devraient s’intéresser aux rôles que l’infirmière et la famille de ces adolescents pourraient avoir sur leur bien-être.
Pressure evolution of the normal- and superconducting-state properties of the line-nodal material CaSb$_2$ revealed by $^{123}$Sb nuclear quadrupole resonance
Creators: name: Takahashi, H.
name: Kitagawa, S.
name: Ishida, K.
name: Ikeda, A.
name: Saha, S. R.
name: Yonezawa, S.
name: Paglione, J.
name: Maeno, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CaSb$_2$ is the Dirac line-nodal material that exhibits a superconducting (SC) transition at 1.7 K. In spite of its conventional SC state at ambient pressure, the transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ shows a peak structure against hydrostatic pressure. We performed ac magnetic susceptibility and $^{123}$Sb nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements on single-crystalline CaSb$_2$ under pressures up to 2.08 GPa. $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ monotonically increased in this pressure region, which is consistent with a previous study. We observed continuous broadening of the NQR spectrum against pressure, which is a sign of unique compression behavior of the lattice. In the normal state, the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/$T_1$ is proportional to temperature in all pressure values; typical of a metal. However, 1/$T_1T$ in the normal state is independent of pressure, indicating that the density of states at the Fermi energy $N(E_{\mathrm{F}})$, which is one of the parameters governing $T_{\mathrm{c}}$, is insensitive to pressure. From these results, we conclude that $N(E_{\mathrm{F}})$ does not govern the origin of the enhancement in $T_{\mathrm{c}}$. This is unusual for a weak electron-phonon coupling superconductor. In the SC state, we revealed that the SC gap becomes larger and more isotropic under pressure.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
FLOOD EVENTS AND “RIVER PLUMES”: GARGANO - SETTEMBRE 2014.
Creators: name: Pazienza, Gianfranco Eugenio
name: Braga, Federica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: EVENTS AND FLOOD "PLUMES RIVER": Gargano - September 2014.
The Gargano promontory, during the first week of September of 2014, was hit by a meteorological event of considerable intensity. In addition to the dramatic implications for the victims and considerable damage caused to agricultural and coastal economies, this event brought out the hydrogeological entire Promontory, the state of high fragility of the area, particularly exposed to flood risk. The exceptional nature of the event has also attracted various scientific interests and a first collection of information, designed to capture and document the "flood events, is presented here. Especially the effects of the "river plumes" (mud transported and re-suspended in the sea) which affected the coastline and inland waters and coastal sea, Testa Gargano and in the Gulf of Manfredonia. Special thanks to Guido Pasquariello (CNR-ISSIA, Bari) for his contribution; Michele Morsilli (Geologist, University of Ferrara), Raffaele D'Adamo, Lorenzo Corgnati Carlo Mantovani, Annalisa Griffa and Lucrezia Cilenti (CNR-ISMAR), Claudia Giardino and Mariano Bresciani (CNR-IREA Milan), we discussed these topics with them. And finnaly, tanks to Andrea Vianello (CNR-ISMAR Venice), for the Get-It and QGIS support.
title: L’accompagnement psychosocial infirmier des patients adultes transplantés cardiaques présentant une difficulté d’acceptation psychologique de l’organe
title: L’accompagnement psychosocial infirmier des patients adultes transplantés cardiaques présentant une difficulté d’acceptation psychologique de l’organe
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bauer, Krystel
name: Bartek, Audrey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: transplantation cardiaque
subject: difficulté d'acceptation
subject: accompagnement psychosocial
subject: adaptation psychologique
subject: rôle infirmier
subject: hesav TB SI

description: Introduction : La transplantation cardiaque est une étape complexe amenant une certaine adaptation dans la vie du greffé tant au niveau médical que psychosocial. Des troubles psychologiques sont susceptibles d’apparaître dans la période post-greffe pouvant amener à des difficultés d’acceptation psychologique de l’organe chez les receveurs cardiaques. Objectif : Développer l’accompagnement psychosocial infirmier1 des patients transplantés cardiaques présentant une difficulté quant à l’acceptation psychologique de leur organe. Méthode : La recherche d’articles scientifiques a été effectuée dans deux bases de données : PubMed et CINAHL à l’aide de mots-clés et de descripteurs. Six articles qualitatifs et/ou quantitatifs ont été retenus selon des critères d’inclusion et d’exclusion, puis critiqués et analysés selon la grille de Fortin et Gagnon (2016). La synthèse des résultats a pu être organisée selon les concepts de la théorie de l’adaptation de Callista Roy. À titre complémentaire, deux entretiens avec une psychologue du CHUV et un infirmier spécialisé dans l’accompagnement pré-greffe/post- greffe ont été menés. Résultats : Les principaux résultats décrivent les difficultés psychologiques pouvant être vécues chez les patients transplantés cardiaques. La perception des patients relative au processus de transplantation ainsi qu’au symbolisme du coeur peut engendrer de la culpabilité, un sentiment de dette/ gratitude, des fantasmes, une interconnexion envers le donneur et une perturbation identitaire, débouchant sur des troubles psychiques comme les symptômes de dépression et de stress. Discussion : L’accompagnement psychosocial infirmier est une solution, quant à la détection et la prévention de troubles psychiques, pouvant entraîner des répercussions sur l’adaptation post-greffe. En comprenant et connaissant les répercussions psychologiques de la transplantation cardiaque, les infirmiers peuvent mettre en oeuvre des interventions pour prévenir les conséquences qui y sont associées. Cependant, nos diverses recherches ont mené à observer le peu de littérature concernant l’accompagnement psychosocial dans ce domaine.
Improved Syndrome-based Neural Decoder for Linear Block Codes
Creators: name: Rovella, Gastón De Boni
name: Benammar, Meryem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the problem of neural-based error correction decoding, and more specifically, the new so-called syndrome-based decoding technique introduced to tackle scalability in the training phase for larger code sizes. We improve on previous works in terms of allowing full decoding of the message rather than codewords, allowing thus the application to non-systematic codes, and proving that the single-message training property is still viable. The suggested system is implemented and tested on polar codes of sizes (64,32) and (128,64), and a BCH of size (63,51), leading to a significant improvement in both Bit Error Rate (BER) and Frame Error Rate (FER), with gains between 0.3dB and 1dB for the implemented codes in the high Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) regime.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures. Published in Proc. IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM 2023), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, December 4-8, 2023. \c{opyright} 2023 IEEE
Maize managed on diverse cropping systems and N supply on yield and quality of maize stover silage
Creators: name: Iqbal, Zahid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soil Science
subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Botany
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Education

description: Maize stover can be an inexpensive source of forage for ruminant livestock, which may be grazed, stacked or ensiled. In the present study, maize stover was evaluated for silage yield and quality in five cropping systems using three rates of N fertilizer (0, 60 and 120 kg N ha-1). The cropping system (CS) treatments consisted of cereal-legume (CS1, CS2 and CS3), cereal-cereal (CS4) or cereal-bare fallow (CS5) rotations. The study was part of a series of experiments conducted at Richmond in New South Wales, Australia, to examine the performance of soil, crop, animal (feed evaluation only) and economic components of cropping systems. For feed evaluation purpose, ensiling maize stover at maize grain harvest resulted in the highest silage yields from the CSs that included a legume in the rotation (CS1 and CS3). Silage yields showed significant and positive responses to the
application of N fertilizer for all CSs. Silage quality for feeding ruminant animals was highest in terms of CP, P and Ca contents, Ca:P ratio and dry matter intake, for the maize-legume silages made from CS2 and CS3. Maize silage quality is discussed in relation to livestock nutrition requirements.
Analyzing the gender representation status of Ethiopian primary school textbooks and teachers’ insight
Creators: name: Abraha, Mollaw
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: The present study aims to investigate the status of gender representation in the recently published grade six English textbook of Ethiopia. To accomplish this, a content analysis research design was utilized. The researcher sourced data from the grade six English language textbook and English language teachers by employing random and purposive sampling techniques respectively. Data were collected from both the textbook and teachers through content analysis and interviews, correspondingly, and were subsequently analyzed using both quantitative and qualitative methods. The findings indicated that the Ethiopian grade six English language textbook exhibited gender bias, favoring male representations over female ones in terms of occupational roles, topic dominance, and language usage involving proper nouns, pronouns, and common nouns. Moreover, the textbook linked its characters to masculinity, emphasizing male ideas over female in various sections/analysis units, which reinforced male superiority and ridiculed female peers in social context. As a result, gender inequities were evident throughout the textbook’s content. Consequently, it is essential for stakeholders – especially textbook developers – to ensure that their considerations of textbooks’ gender treatment promote inclusivity and gender neutrality. The study examines how gender is portrayed in Ethiopia’s newly published grade six English textbook. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research analyzed the textbook and interviewed English teachers to determine the extent of gender bias. The findings reveal that the textbook disproportionately favors male characters and perspectives, with male characters dominating occupations, topics, and language use. This creates an imbalance, potentially reinforcing gender stereotypes and potentially affecting students’ perceptions. To promote inclusivity and gender neutrality, the research emphasizes that textbook developers need to carefully consider the gender representation within their materials. This can lead to fairer and more balanced learning experiences for all students, irrespective of their gender.
РАДИКАЛ ЭХИНОКОККЭКТОМИЯДА АСПИРАТОР КАВИТАЦИЯ УЛЬТРАТОВУШ ДИССЕКТОРИНИНГ САМАРАДОРЛИГИНИ БАҲОЛАШ
Creators: name: Раджабов, Жасур
name: Атоева, Мохигул
name: Усмонов, Амирбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ҳозирги босқичда жигар эхинококкози ташхиси сезиларли қийинчиликларни келтириб чиқармайди, бу асосан ноинвазив визуализация усулларининг пайдо бўлиши билан боғлиқ бўлиб, уларнинг информацион қиймати 95-100% га етади [1, 4, 5, 8, 11, 13]. Бироқ, эхинококкозга нисбатан ҳушёрликнинг йўқлиги кеч ташхис қўйишга ва натижада касалликнинг мураккаб шаклларининг кўпайишига ёрдам беради [2, 6, 9, 10, 14]. Шу билан бирга, жигар эхинококкозини даволаш жиддий жарроҳлик муаммосидир [3, 7, 12].
FLOOD EVENTS AND “RIVER PLUMES”: GARGANO - SETTEMBRE 2014.
Creators: name: Pazienza, Gianfranco Eugenio
name: Braga, Federica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: EVENTS AND FLOOD "PLUMES RIVER": Gargano - September 2014.
The Gargano promontory, during the first week of September of 2014, was hit by a meteorological event of considerable intensity. In addition to the dramatic implications for the victims and considerable damage caused to agricultural and coastal economies, this event brought out the hydrogeological entire Promontory, the state of high fragility of the area, particularly exposed to flood risk. The exceptional nature of the event has also attracted various scientific interests and a first collection of information, designed to capture and document the "flood events, is presented here. Especially the effects of the "river plumes" (mud transported and re-suspended in the sea) which affected the coastline and inland waters and coastal sea, Testa Gargano and in the Gulf of Manfredonia. Special thanks to Guido Pasquariello for his contribution; Michele Morsilli (Geologist, University of Ferrara), Raffaele D'Adamo, Lorenzo Corgnati Carlo Mantovani, Annalisa Griffa and Lucrezia Cilenti (CNR-ISMAR), Claudia Giardino and Mariano Bresciani (CNR-IREA Milan), we discussed these topics with them.
title: Les malentendus entre personnel soignant et patientèle
title: Le cas des interactions entre les professionnel-le-s et les personnes vulnérables en situation d’obésité
titleType: Subtitle
title: Les malentendus entre personnel soignant et patientèle
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Cetrangolo, Domenico
name: Caputo, Bastian
name: Belkhiar, Soraya
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: hesav TB SI

description: Contexte : L’obésité est un problème mondial et croissant d'intérêt public. Il est lié aux inégalités sociales, sa prévalence augmentant à mesure que la personne descend dans les strates socio-économiques. En outre, le rapport au corps y étant lui-même lié, des malentendus entre personnel soignant et patient-e-s peuvent surgir lors de la prise en soin. Objectif : Dans le cadre de la promotion et de la prévention de l’obésité, cette recherche vise à identifier les malentendus structurels causés par les inégalités sociales dans la relation entre personnels de soin et la personne socialement vulnérable en situation d’obésité. Les résultats sont discutés dans la perspective du modèle infirmier de Pender. Méthode : Stratégie de recherche : Nous avons effectué une revue de littérature. Quatre bases de données ont été retenues : SCIENCEDIRECT, PubMED, CINHAL et Google Scholar. 730 articles ont été relevés de 2009 à 2019. Critères d’inclusion : Prise en compte des disparités sociales, interaction avec le personnel infirmier, promotion de la santé auprès de personnes atteintes d’obésité. Synthèse des données : Notre synthèse sur les bases de données nous a permis de réunir sept études empiriques qui abordent la question des inégalités sociales face à l’obésité et l’interaction entre professionnel-le-s de santé et patientèle. Résultats : Les résultats identifient les facteurs de malentendus dans l’interaction avec cette population, tels que la divergence des objectifs de poids, de la fonction de l’alimentation, de l’intérêt à l’activité physique. Les interventions par « tâche » démontrent une meilleure efficacité que les autres. Discussion : Ces notions peuvent contribuer à l’élaboration de nouvelles perspectives d’approche en promotion et prévention de la santé des populations en situation de vulnérabilité et d’obésité. La compréhension des malentendus permet d’émettre des recommandations concernant la communication et leurs impacts à long terme. Ces résultats nous permettent de discuter le modèle de Pender.
title: 02_1840
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Review of Haidt's "The Happiness Hypothesis"
Creators: name: Harris, Keith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Applied Psychology

description: In this practical book, Haidt elucidates recent and current scientific literature on happiness, and integrates the most reliable and useful of these findings with the time-tested theories of the ancients. The result is a comprehensive yet very readable and balanced synthesis that will make intuitive sense to both general readers and professionals.