cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Papiliotrema terrestris Xin Zhan Liu, F. Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Tremellomycetes
Tremellales
Tremellaceae
Papiliotrema
Papiliotrema terrestris

description: Papiliotrema terrestris Crestani, Landell, Faganello, Vainstein, Vishniac & P. Valente ex Xin Zhan Liu, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, sp. nov. MycoBank MB831688.
For description see Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 59(3): 635 (2009).
 Holotype: CBS 10810 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).
 Synonyms: Cryptococcus terrestris Crestani et al., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 59(3): 635 (2009), nom. inval., Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).
 = Papiliotrema terrestris Crestani, Landell, Faganello, Vainstein, Vishniac & P. Valente ex Xin Zhan Liu, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Stud. Mycol. 81: 121 (2015), nom. inval., Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on pages 135-136, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
The lambda Bootis phenomenon: interaction between a star and a diffuse interstellar cloud
Creators: name: Kamp, Inga
name: Paunzen, Ernst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lambda Bootis stars, a group of late B to early F-type population I stars, have surface abundances that resemble the general metal depletion pattern found in the interstellar medium. Inspired by the recent result that the fundamental parameters of these peculiar stars differ in no respect from a comparison sample of normal stars, the hypothesis of an interaction between a star and a diffuse interstellar cloud is considered as a possible explanation of the peculiar abundance pattern. It is found that such a scenario is able to explain the selective accretion of interstellar gas depleted in condensable elements as well as the spectral range of the lambda Bootis phenomenon.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Multiple rooks of chess - a generic integral field unit deployment technique
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Sabyasachi
name: Ramaprakash, A. N.
name: Khodade, Pravin
name: Chakrabarty, Kabir
name: Shaikh, Shabbir
name: Chung, Haeun
name: Hong, Sungwook E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new field re-configuration technique, Multiple Rooks of Chess (MRC), for multiple deployable Integral Field Spectrographs has been developed. The method involves mechanical geometry as well as an optimized deployment algorithm. The geometry is found to be simple for mechanical implementation. The algorithm initially assigns the IFUs to the target objects and then devises the movement sequence based on the current and the desired IFU positions. The reconfiguration time using the suitable actuators which runs at 20 cm/s is found to be a maximum of 25 seconds for the circular DOTIFS focal plane (180 mm diameter). The Geometry Algorithm Combination (GAC) has been tested on several million mock target configurations with object-to-IFU (τ ) ratio varying from 0.25 to 16. The MRC method is found to-be efficient in target acquisition in terms of field revisit and deployment time without any collision or entanglement of the fiber bundles. The efficiency of the technique does not get affected by the increase in number density of target objects. The technique is compared with other available methods based on sky coverage, flexibility and overhead time. The proposed geometry and algorithm combination is found to have an advantage in all of the aspects.
description: 18 Pages, 13 Figures, 1 Table
title: Erstellung eines fach- und jahrgangsübergreifenden Curriculums zu Digitalisierung und Wissenschaftlichkeit im Humanmedizinstudium – das Projekt DigiWissMed
Creators: name: Behrends, Marianne
name: Paulmann, Volker
name: Steffens, Sandra
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Digitalisierung der Medizin und der Stellenwert der Wissenschaftlichkeit sind zentrale Themen der Reform des Medizinstudiums [ref:1], [ref:2]. Ein in sich geschlossenes Curriculum zu diesen Themen, das eine abgestimmte Vermittlung der notwendigen Kompetenzen ermöglicht, [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 4 of Medicine storage, wastage, and associated determinants among urban households: a systematic review and meta-analysis of household surveys
Creators: name: Jafarzadeh, Adineh
name: Mahboub-Ahari, Alireza
name: Najafi, Moslem
name: Yousefi, Mahmood
name: Dalal, Koustuv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Pharmaceutical groups according to ATC classification.
title: Digitalisierung und E-Learning: Welche zentralen Aspekte sind bei der Konzeption und Erstellung einer eigenen maßgeschneiderten, webbasierten Lernressourcen zu beachten? Ein Resümee aus dem Reformstudiengang Humanmedizin iMED Hamburg: iMED Textbook (2013–2019)
Creators: name: Ebel-Vierk, Christine
name: Causemann, Christine
name: Vollmer, Tim
name: Pflesser, Bernhard
name: Guse, Andreas H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: iMED Textbook ist als maßgeschneiderte, curriculare, interaktive Lernplattform (>28.000 Seiten online) einzigartig in Deutschland (finanzielle Förderung: Behörde für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Gleichstellung). Es wird zur Prüfungsvorbereitung ebenso geschätzt wie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
On a Class of Riemann-Cartan Space-times of Gödel Type
Creators: name: Fonseca-Neto, J. B.
name: Reboucas, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of Riemann-Cartan Gödel-type space-times is examined by using the equivalence problem techniques, as formulated by Fonseca-Neto et al. and embodied in a suite of computer algebra programs called TCLASSI. A coordinate-invariant description of the gravitational field for this class of space-times is presented. It is also shown that these space-times can admit a group $G_{r}$ of affine-isometric motions of dimensions $r=2, 4, 5$. The necessary and sufficient conditions for space-time (ST) homogeneity of this class of space-times are derived, extending previous works on Gödel-type space-times. The equivalence of space-times in the ST homogeneous subclass is studied, recovering recent results under different premises. The results of the limiting Riemannian case are also recovered.
description: 21 pages, LaTex files, to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav. (1998)
Circuit-Based Quantum Random Access Memory for Classical Data
Creators: name: Park, Daniel K.
name: Petruccione, Francesco
name: Rhee, June-Koo Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A prerequisite for many quantum information processing tasks to truly surpass classical approaches is an efficient procedure to encode classical data in quantum superposition states. In this work, we present a circuit-based flip-flop quantum random access memory to construct a quantum database of classical information in a systematic and flexible way. For registering or updating classical data consisting of $M$ entries, each represented by $n$ bits, the method requires $O(n)$ qubits and $O(Mn)$ steps. With post-selection at an additional cost, our method can also store continuous data as probability amplitudes. As an example, we present a procedure to convert classical training data for a quantum supervised learning algorithm to a quantum state. Further improvements can be achieved by reducing the number of state preparation queries with the introduction of quantum forking.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
title: Einführung des Bachelor-Studiengangs Mathematik und des 2-Fächer-Bachelor-Teilstudiengangs Mathematik am Fachbereich für Mathematik und Informatik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 1
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Einführung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 320
Additional file 3 of Medicine storage, wastage, and associated determinants among urban households: a systematic review and meta-analysis of household surveys
Creators: name: Jafarzadeh, Adineh
name: Mahboub-Ahari, Alireza
name: Najafi, Moslem
name: Yousefi, Mahmood
name: Dalal, Koustuv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Critical appraisal results of the included studies.
Additional file 3: of SNHG15 is a bifunctional MYC-regulated noncoding locus encoding a lncRNA that promotes cell proliferation, invasion and drug resistance in colorectal cancer by interacting with AIF
Creators: name: Morvarid Saeinasab
name: Bahrami, Ahmad
name: Jovanna GonzĂĄlez
name: Marchese, Francesco
name: Dannys Martinez
name: Mowla, Seyed
name: Matin, Maryam
name: Huarte, Maite
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S3. The most significantly deregulated lncRNAs with high expression correlated with low survival of patients. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Serious Game – Künstliche Intelligenz und Diagnosefindung
Creators: name: Kuhn, Sebastian
name: Deutsch, Kim
name: Jungmann, Florian
name: Oftring, Zoe
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die zunehmende Digitalisierung unserer Lebens- und Arbeitswelt hat auch die Medizin erreicht und verändert den Beruf des Arztes. Es ist zu erwarten, dass die Digitale Transformation der Medizin in den nächsten Jahren weiter expandieren wird und neuartige Lösungswege bietet. Von besonderem[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Continuous in time bubble decomposition for the harmonic map heat flow
Creators: name: Jendrej, Jacek
name: Lawrie, Andrew
name: Schlag, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the harmonic map heat flow for maps from the plane to the two-sphere. It is known that solutions to the initial value problem exhibit bubbling along a well-chosen sequence of times. We prove that every sequence of times admits a subsequence along which bubbling occurs. This is deduced as a corollary of our main theorem, which shows that the solution approaches the family of multi-bubble configurations in continuous time.
description: 36 pages
Additional file 2: of SNHG15 is a bifunctional MYC-regulated noncoding locus encoding a lncRNA that promotes cell proliferation, invasion and drug resistance in colorectal cancer by interacting with AIF
Creators: name: Morvarid Saeinasab
name: Bahrami, Ahmad
name: Jovanna GonzĂĄlez
name: Marchese, Francesco
name: Dannys Martinez
name: Mowla, Seyed
name: Matin, Maryam
name: Huarte, Maite
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S2. Guide RNAs used for CRISPR-Cas9 editing. (DOCX 11 kb)
title: Änderung der Ordnung des Fachbereichs Bauingenieurwesen über die Zusammensetzung der Institutsvorstände
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 6
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 319
MOESM1 of Response to the Letter to the Editor by Harris
Creators: name: Telleasha Greay
name: Alireza Zahedi
name: Anna-Sheree Krige
name: Owens, Jadyn
name: Rees, Robert
name: Ryan, Una
name: Oskam, Charlotte
name: Irwin, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Nucleotide sequence alignments generated by the MUSCLE alignment tool [22] in Geneious v10.2.2 ( http://www.geneious.com , [23]) of the longest reference 18S sequences for novel Babesia, Hepatozoon and Theileria species described in [1] compared with 18S sequences from their closest named relatives. Nucleotide polymorphisms are highlighted (adenine (A): red; guanine (G): yellow; thymine (T): green; cytosine (C): blue). Gaps are represented by dashes. Each line is labelled with the species and corresponding GenBankÂŽ accession number in parentheses. Nucleotide base positions are numbered above the sequences. A Babesia lohae (MG593272). B Babesia mackerrasorum (MG593271). C Hepatozoon banethi (MG758137). D Hepatozoon ewingi (MG593275). E Theileria apogeana (MG758116). F Theileria palmeri (MG758113). G Theileria paparinii (MG758115). H Theileria worthingtonorum (MG758114).
Additional file 2 of Medicine storage, wastage, and associated determinants among urban households: a systematic review and meta-analysis of household surveys
Creators: name: Jafarzadeh, Adineh
name: Mahboub-Ahari, Alireza
name: Najafi, Moslem
name: Yousefi, Mahmood
name: Dalal, Koustuv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search strategy in PubMed.
Multiple Stellar Populations in Globular Clusters with JWST
Creators: name: Milone, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present the first evidence of multiple populations in the globular cluster (GCs) 47Tucanae based on images collected with the near-infrared camera (NIRCam) on board the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). While NIRCam photometry is poorly sensitive to multiple populations among stars brighter than the main-sequence (MS) knee, the M-dwarfs more-massive than 0.1 solar masses define a wide F115W-F322W2 color range due to multiple populations. The star-to-star color differences are mostly due to the different amounts of water vapor (hence oxygen) that affect the spectra of M-dwarfs. The chromosome map unveils an extended first population (1P) composed of M-dwarfs with different metallicities and three main groups of second-population (2P) stars that are depleted in oxygen with respect to the 1P. I present the discovery of an MS of very-low-mass stars (masses smaller than 0.1 solar masses) and tentatively associated it with a sequence composed of O-rich stars alone.
description: Four pages and two figures. Proceedings of the IAUS 377: Early Disk-Galaxy Formation from JWST to the Milky Way. Kuala-Lumpur,February 6-10, 2023
Additional file 1 of Medicine storage, wastage, and associated determinants among urban households: a systematic review and meta-analysis of household surveys
Creators: name: Jafarzadeh, Adineh
name: Mahboub-Ahari, Alireza
name: Najafi, Moslem
name: Yousefi, Mahmood
name: Dalal, Koustuv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2009 Checklist.
Quasi-ergodicity of compact strong Feller semigroups on $L^2$
Creators: name: Kaleta, Kamil
name: Schilling, René L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary 47D06, Secondary 37A30, 47A35, 47D08, 60G53, 60J35

description: We study the quasi-ergodicity of compact strong Feller semigroups $U_t$, $t > 0$, on $L^2(M,μ)$; we assume that $M$ is a locally compact Polish space equipped with a locally finite Borel measue $μ$. The operators $U_t$ are ultracontractive and positivity preserving, but not necessarily self-adjoint or normal. We are mainly interested in those cases where the measure $μ$ is infinite and the semigroup is not intrinsically ultracontractive. We relate quasi-ergodicity on $L^p(M,μ)$ and uniqueness of the quasi-stationary measure with the finiteness of the heat content of the semigroup (for large values of $t$) and with the progressive uniform ground state domination property. The latter property is equivalent to a variant of quasi-ergodicity which progressively propagates in space as $t \uparrow \infty$; the propagation rate is determined by the decay of $U_t \mathbb{1}_M(x)$. We discuss several applications and illustrate our results with examples. This includes a complete description of quasi-ergodicity for a large class of semigroups corresponding to non-local Schrödinger operators with confining potentials.
description: 33 pages
A Quasicrystallic Domain Wall in Nonlinear Dissipative Patterns
Creators: name: Malomed, Boris A.
name: Rotstein, Horacio G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an indirect approach to the generation of a two-dimensional quasiperiodic (QP) pattern in convection and similar nonlinear dissipative systems where a direct generation of stable uniform QP planforms is not possible. An {\it eightfold} QP pattern can be created as a broad transient layer between two domains filled by square cells (SC) oriented under the angle of 45 degrees relative to each other. A simplest particular type of the transient layer is considered in detail. The structure of the pattern is described in terms of a system of coupled real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations, which are solved by means of combined numerical and analytical methods. It is found that the transient ``quasicrystallic'' pattern exists exactly in a parametric region in which the uniform SC pattern is stable. In fact, the transient layer consists of two different sublayers, with a narrow additional one between them. The width of one sublayer (which locally looks like the eightfold QP pattern) is large, while the other sublayer (that seems like a pattern having a quasiperiodicity only in one spatial direction) has a width $\sim 1$. Similarly, a broad stripe of a {\it % twelvefold} QP pattern can be generated as a transient region between two domains of hexagonal cells oriented at the angle of 30 degrees.
description: To be published in Physica Scripta
Soliton Microcomb Generation in a III-V Photonic Crystal Cavity
Creators: name: Nardi, Alberto
name: Davydova, Alisa
name: Kuznetsov, Nikolai
name: Anderson, Miles H.
name: Möhl, Charles
name: Riemensberger, Johann
name: Seidler, Paul
name: Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photonic crystals, material structures in which the dielectric function varies periodically in one, two, or three dimensions, can provide exquisite control over the propagation and confinement of light. By tailoring their band structure, exceptional optical effects can be achieved, such as slow light propagation or, through the creation of photonic bandgaps, optical cavities with both a high quality factor and a small mode volume. Photonic crystal cavities have been used to realize compact nano-lasers and achieve strong coupling to quantum emitters, such as semiconductor quantum dots, color centers, or cold atoms. A useful attribute of photonic crystals is the ability to create chirped mirrors. Chirping has underpinned advances in ultra-fast lasers based on bulk mirrors, but has yet to be fully exploited in integrated photonics, where it could provide a means to engineer otherwise unattainable dispersion profiles for a range of nonlinear optical applications, including soliton frequency comb generation. The vast majority of integrated resonators for frequency combs make use of microring geometries, where only waveguide width and height are varied to engineer dispersion. Generation of frequency combs has been demonstrated with one-dimensional photonic crystal cavities made of silicon nitride, but the low index contrast prevents formation of broad soliton combs. We overcome these challenges by using a photonic-crystal Fabry-Pérot resonator made of gallium phosphide, a material with a high refractive index and a Kerr nonlinearity 200 times larger than that of silicon nitride. We employ chirped photonic crystal mirrors to provide anomalous dispersion. With subharmonic pulsed pumping at an average power of 23.6 mW, we are able to access stable dissipative Kerr frequency combs. We demonstrate soliton formation with a 3-dB bandwidth of 3.0 THz, corresponding to a pulse duration of 60 fs.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures
Resmetirom: First Approval
Creators: name: Keam, Susan J.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Susan J. Keam is a contracted employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability not applicable
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract 
Resmetirom (Rezdiffra™) is an oral thyroid hormone receptor-β (THR-β) agonist being developed by Madrigal Pharmaceuticals, Inc., to target the key underlying causes of metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis (MASH) [previously known as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)]. In March 2024, resmetirom was approved for use (under accelerated approval) in conjunction with diet and exercise for the treatment of adults with noncirrhotic NASH with moderate to advanced liver fibrosis (consistent with stages F2 to F3 fibrosis) in the USA. Resmetirom is also under regulatory review in the EU for the treatment of MASH/NASH. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of resmetirom leading to this first approval for the treatment of adults with MASH/NASH.
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
Compatibility of Kazhdan and Brauer homomorphism
Creators: name: Dhar, Sabyasachi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a connected split reductive group defined over $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $F$ and $F'$ be two non-Archimedean $m$-close local fields, where $m$ is a positive integer. D.Kazhdan gave an isomorphism between the Hecke algebras ${\rm Kaz}_m^F :\mathcal{H}\big(G(F),K_F\big) \rightarrow \mathcal{H}\big(G(F'),K_{F'}\big)$, where $K_F$ and $K_{F'}$ are the $m$-th usual congruence subgroups of $G(F)$ and $G(F')$ respectively. On the other hand, if $σ$ is an automorphism of $G$ of prime order $l$, then we have Brauer homomorphism ${\rm Br}:\mathcal{H}(G(F),U(F))\rightarrow \mathcal{H}(G^σ(F),U^σ(F))$, where $U(F)$ and $U^σ(F)$ are compact open subgroups of $G(F)$ and $G^σ(F)$ respectively. In this article, we study the compatibility between these two maps in the local base change setting. Further, an application of this compatibility is given in the context of linkage--which is the representation theoretic version of Brauer homomorphism.
description: 14 pages, final version. To appear in Canadian Math. Bulletin
Additional file 1: of SNHG15 is a bifunctional MYC-regulated noncoding locus encoding a lncRNA that promotes cell proliferation, invasion and drug resistance in colorectal cancer by interacting with AIF
Creators: name: Morvarid Saeinasab
name: Bahrami, Ahmad
name: Jovanna GonzĂĄlez
name: Marchese, Francesco
name: Dannys Martinez
name: Mowla, Seyed
name: Matin, Maryam
name: Huarte, Maite
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Primers used for qRT-PCR. (DOCX 12 kb)
title: Promotionsordnung für die Verleihung des Doktorgrades des Fachbereichs für Architektur an der Technischen Universität Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 5
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 318
Additional file 1 of Simple method for identifying interdependencies in service delivery in critical infrastructure networks
Creators: name: Schweikert, A. E.
name: L’Her, G. F.
name: Deinert, M. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary information.
title: Satzung des Studentenwerks Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Studentenwerk Braunschweig
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Satzung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 317
Exploring Brown Dwarf Disks in rho Oph
Creators: name: Natta, A.
name: Testi, L.
name: Comeron, F.
name: Oliva, E.
name: D'Antona, F.
name: Baffa, C.
name: Comoretto, G.
name: Gennari, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses evidence for and properties of disks associated to brown dwarfs in the star-forming region rho-Oph. We selected nine objects fr om the ISOCAM survey of Bontemps et al. (2001) that have detections in the two mid-infrared bands (6.7 and 14.3 um), relatively low extinction and low luminosity. We present low-resolution near-infrared spectra in the J, H and K bands, and determine for each source spectral type, extinction, effective temperature a nd luminosity by comparing the spectra to those of field dwarfs and to the most recent model stellar atmospheres. The results indicate that eight objects have spectral types M6-M7.5, effective temperature of 2600-2700 K, one has a later spectral type (M8.5) and lower temperature (about 2400 K). The derived extinctions range between Av~2 and 8 mag. The location of the objects on the HR diagram, in spite of the uncertainties of the evolutionary tracks for young objects of substellar mass, indicates that all the objects are very young and have masses below about 0.08 Msun. The coolest object in our sample has mass in the range 8-12 Mjup (0.008-0.012 Msun). In all cases, the mid-infrared excess is consistent with the predictions of mode ls of disks irradiated by the central object, showing that circumstellar disks are commonly associated to young brown dwarfs and plan etary-mass objects. Finally, we discuss possible variations of the disk geometry among different objects, as well as the possibility of using these data to discriminate between various f ormation scenarios.
description: 15 pages, A&A in press, full resolution color figures for appendix A and B are available at http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~lt/preprints/preprints.html
Uncertainty Quantification and Confidence Intervals for Naive Rare-Event Estimators
Creators: name: Bai, Yuanlu
name: Lam, Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the estimation of rare-event probabilities using sample proportions output by naive Monte Carlo or collected data. Unlike using variance reduction techniques, this naive estimator does not have a priori relative efficiency guarantee. On the other hand, due to the recent surge of sophisticated rare-event problems arising in safety evaluations of intelligent systems, efficiency-guaranteed variance reduction may face implementation challenges which, coupled with the availability of computation or data collection power, motivate the use of such a naive estimator. In this paper we study the uncertainty quantification, namely the construction, coverage validity and tightness of confidence intervals, for rare-event probabilities using only sample proportions. In addition to the known normality, Wilson's and exact intervals, we investigate and compare them with two new intervals derived from Chernoff's inequality and the Berry-Esseen theorem. Moreover, we generalize our results to the natural situation where sampling stops by reaching a target number of rare-event hits. Our findings show that the normality and Wilson's intervals are not always valid, but they are close to the newly developed valid intervals in terms of half-width. In contrast, the exact interval is conservative, but safely guarantees the attainment of the nominal confidence level. Our new intervals, while being more conservative than the exact interval, provide useful insights in understanding the tightness of the considered intervals.
Additional file 1 of A practical guide to estimating the light extinction coefficient with nonlinear models—a case study on maize
Creators: name: Lacasa, Josefina
name: Hefley, Trevor J.
name: Otegui, María E.
name: Ciampitti, Ignacio A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Summary of values found in the literature for the light extinction coefficient k in maize and the statistical method used in the estimation. We conducted a search in the Web of Science database, using the search terms “corn/maize/Zea mays”, and “light extinction /light attenuation/light interception/extinction coefficient/attenuation coefficient”. From the resulting 422 publications, 35 were selected because they matched the following criteria: studies had to report estimates of k in maize, have plant densities between 6 and 12 plants m−2 (i.e. the same range as our experiments), and be written in English. There were no restrictions on date of publication. The mean vas selected for studies with treatments with several measurement moments [50], as well as the intermediate row spacing arrangements (i.e. 0.5-0.8 m) [51].
NATYURMORT TUSHUNCHASI, RANG (AKVAREL)DA NATYURMORT ISHLASH YO'LLARI
Creators: name: Bobonazarov, Sherali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada natyurmort tushunchasi, rang (akvarel)da natyurmort ishlash yullariga doir kerakli ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Shuningdek, natyurmort tuzish qonun-qoidalari, uni rangda ya’niy akvarel bo‘yog‘ida ishlash yo‘llari va texnikasi haqida tavsiyalar berilgan.
Additional file 1 of Economic empowerment and intimate partner violence: a secondary data analysis of the cross-sectional Demographic Health Surveys in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Stöckl, Heidi
name: Hassan, Anushé
name: Ranganathan, Meghna
name: M. Hatcher, Abigail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. A table detailing descriptive statistics by country are displaced in Additional file.
Additional file 2 of Experimental phantom evaluation to identify robust positron emission tomography (PET) radiomic features
Creators: name: Carles, Montserrat
name: Fechter, Tobias
name: Martí-Bonmatí, Luis
name: Baltas, Dimos
name: Mix, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Detailed results of RF analysis. Filled box means positive result for the analysis described on the first row (black is comparable and gray is strong correlated) and represents the property of interest; like for example, RF robust to the different PET/CT systems (second column).
Extension of monotone operators and Lipschitz maps invariant for a group of isometries
Creators: name: Cavagnari, Giulia
name: Savaré, Giuseppe
name: Sodini, Giacomo Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 47B44, 37A40. Secondary: 54C20, 49Q22

description: We study monotone operators in reflexive Banach spaces that are invariant with respect to a group of suitable isometric isomorphisms and we show that they always admit a maximal extension which preserves the same invariance. A similar result applies to Lipschitz maps in Hilbert spaces, thus providing an invariant version of Kirzsbraun-Valentine extension Theorem. We then provide a relevant application to the case of monotone operators in $L^p$-spaces of random variables which are invariant with respect to measure-preserving isomorphisms, proving that they always admit maximal dissipative extensions which are still invariant by measure-preserving isomorphisms. We also show that such operators are law invariant, a much stronger property which is also inherited by their resolvents, the Moreau-Yosida approximations, and the associated semigroup of contractions. These results combine explicit representation formulae for the maximal extension of a monotone operator based on selfdual lagrangians and a refined study of measure-preserving maps in standard Borel spaces endowed with a nonatomic measure, with applications to the approximation of arbitrary couplings between measures by sequences of maps.
description: 33 pages
On the robustness of the MnSi magnetic structure determined by muon spin rotation
Creators: name: de Reotier, P. Dalmas
name: Yaouanc, A.
name: Amato, A.
name: Maisuradze, A.
name: Andreica, D.
name: Roessli, B.
name: Goko, T.
name: Scheuermann, R.
name: Lapertot, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Muon spin rotation (muSR) spectra recorded for manganese silicide MnSi and interpreted in terms of a quantitative analysis constrained by symmetry arguments were recently published. The magnetic structures of MnSi in zero-field at low temperature and in the conical phase near the magnetic phase transition were shown to substantially deviate from the expected helical and conical structures. Here, we present material backing the previous results obtained in zero-field. First, from simulations of the field distributions experienced by the muons as a function of relevant parameters we confirm the uniqueness of the initial interpretation and illustrate the remarkable complementarity of neutron scattering and muSR for the MnSi magnetic structure determination. Second we present the result of a muSR experiment performed on MnSi crystallites grown in a Zn-flux and compare it with the previous data recorded with a crystal obtained from Czochralski pulling. We find the magnetic structure for the two types of crystals to be identical within experimental uncertainties. We finally address the question of a possible muon-induced effect by presenting transverse field muSR spectra recorded in a wide range of temperature and field intensity. The field distribution parameters perfectly scale with the macroscopic magnetization, ruling out a muon-induced effect.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Comparison of four outdoor mosquito trapping methods as potential replacements for human landing catches in western Kenya
Creators: name: Abong’o, Bernard
name: Gimnig, John E.
name: Longman, Bradley
name: Odongo, Tobias
name: Wekesa, Celestine
name: Webwile, Amos
name: Oloo, Benjamin
name: Nduta, Mercy
name: Muchoki, Margaret
name: Omoke, Diana
name: Wacira, Daniel
name: Opondo, Kevin
name: Ochomo, Eric
name: Munga, Stephen
name: Donnelly, Martin J.
name: Oxborough, Richard M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Schedule showing the rotation of volunteer sleepers and outdoor trapping methods by location (H1–H5) using a non-random Latin square rotation. Table S2. A pairwise comparison of means of different Anopheles species between collection methods in Kakola Ombaka. Table S3. A pairwise comparison of means of different Anopheles species between collection methods in Masogo.
title: Änderung der Ordnung über besondere Zugangsvoraussetzungen für den Studiengang Chemie mit dem Abschluss "Master of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 3
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 316
Gabor Transforms on the Sphere with Applications to CMB Power Spectrum Estimation
Creators: name: Hansen, Frode K.
name: Gorski, Krzysztof M.
name: Hivon, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fourier transform of a dataset apodised with a window function is known as the Gabor transform. In this paper we extend the Gabor transform formalism to the sphere with the intention of applying it to CMB data analysis. The Gabor coefficients on the sphere known as the pseudo power spectrum is studied for windows of different size. By assuming that the pseudo power spectrum coefficients are Gaussian distributed, we formulate a likelihood ansatz using these as input parameters to estimate the full sky power spectrum from a patch on the sky. Since this likelihood can be calculated quickly without having to invert huge matrices, this allows for fast power spectrum estimation. By using the pseudo power spectrum from several patches on the sky together, the full sky power spectrum can be estimated from full-sky or nearly full-sky observations.
description: 37 pages, 31 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Experimental phantom evaluation to identify robust positron emission tomography (PET) radiomic features
Creators: name: Carles, Montserrat
name: Fechter, Tobias
name: Martí-Bonmatí, Luis
name: Baltas, Dimos
name: Mix, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Radiomics Features. Abbreviations: SUV: standardized uptake values, GLCM: gray-level co-occurrence matrix, GLRLM: gray-level run length matrix, GLSZM: gray-level size zone matrix, NGTDM: neighborhood gray tone difference matrix. Parameters derived from GLCM, GLSZM, GLRLM and NGTDM (texture features) were also computed after applying (i) a wavelet band-pass filtering (prefix WF-), with a weight ratio 1:2 between band-pass sub-bands and other sub-bands and (ii) an equal-probability quantization algorithm (prefix Q-) on the voxel intensities within the contour.
Quantum confinement effects on the ordering of the lowest-lying excited states in conjugated chains
Creators: name: Shuai, Z.
name: Bredas, J. L.
name: Pati, S. K.
name: Ramasesha, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The symmetrized density matrix renormalization group approach is applied within the extended Hubbard-Peierls model (with parameters U/t, V/t, and bond alternation δ) to study the ordering of the lowest one-photon (1^{1}B^{-}_u) and two-photon (2^{1}A^{+}_g) states in one- dimensional conjugated systems with chain lengths, N, up to N=80 sites. Three different types of crossovers are studied, as a function of U/t, δ, and N. The U-crossover emphasizes the larger ionic character of the 2A_g state compared to the lowest triplet excitation. The δcrossover shows strong dependence on both N and U/t. The N-crossover illustrates the more localized nature of the 2A_g excitation relative to the 1B_u excitation at intermediate correlation strengths.
description: Latex file; figures available upon request. Submitted to PRL
Black holes vs. naked singularities formation in collapsing Einstein's clusters
Creators: name: Jhingan, S.
name: Magli, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-static, spherically symmetric clusters of counter-rotating particles, of the type first introduced by Einstein, are analysed here. The initial data space can be parameterized in terms of three arbitrary functions, namely; initial density, velocity and angular momentum profiles. The final state of collapse, black hole or naked singularity, turns out to depend on the order of the first non-vanishing derivatives of such functions at the centre. The work extends recent results by Harada, Iguchi and Nakao.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX format. To appear in Physical Review D
Different amplitude and time distribution of the sound of light and classical music
Creators: name: Diodati, Paolo
name: Piazza, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several pieces of different musical kinds were studied measuring $N(A)$, the output amplitude of a peak detector driven by the electric signal arriving to the loudspeaker. Fixed a suitable threshold $\bar{A}$, we considered $N(A)$, the number of times that $A(t)>\bar{A}$, each of them we named event and $N(t)$, the distribution of times $t$ between two consecutive events. Some $N(A)$ and $N(t)$ distributions are displayed in the reported logarithmic plots, showing that jazz, pop, rock and other popular rhythms have noise-distribution, while classical pieces of music are characterized by more complex statistics. We pointed out the extraordinary case of the aria ``\textit{La calunnia è un venticello}'', where the words describe an avalanche or seismic process, calumny, and the rossinian music shows $N(A)$ and $N(t)$ distribution typical of earthquakes.
description: 3 pages with 4 figures, to be published in The European Physical Journal B
Sura xanthopyga
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Sura
Sura xanthopyga

description: Sura xanthopyga (Hampson, 1919a)
COMMON NAME(S): Clearwing moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Solwezi, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: Catalogue of life 2017; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Pinhey 1975.
Genus Synanthedon H̡bner, 1819
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434