cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Investigating the impact of database choice on the accuracy of metagenomic read classification for the rumen microbiome
Creators: name: Smith, Rebecca H.
name: Glendinning, Laura
name: Walker, Alan W.
name: Watson, Mick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Classification rate of reads for six reference databases at various taxonomic levels. Classification rate refers to whether the read was classified, or unclassified, regardless of accuracy. Each row denotes the six databases used to classify reads with Kraken2. The “Overall” column refers to the percentage of reads that were classified or unclassified by Kraken2 regardless of taxonomic level. Subsequent columns refer to the percentage of reads that were classified or unclassified by Kraken2 at various taxonomic levels as shown in the column headers. Table S2. Classification status of reads compared to the ground truth for the six reference databases at various taxonomic levels. The databases and detailed classification status are shown in the first column. Subsequent columns contain the percentage of reads at that taxonomic level, which had been classified by the database and had the particular classification status outlined in the first column. “Correct” and “incorrect” refer to reads that were classified correctly or incorrectly by Kraken2 using the respective database. “Truth unknown” refers to the reads that originate from genomes that do not have an assigned family or genus. “Unclassified at any level” refers to reads that were not classified to any taxonomic level. “Unclassified at this level” refers to reads that were classified at other taxonomic levels, but not the level being examined in a given column. Fig. S1 The frequency of genera and species in the ground truth data, and in the classification results for each reference database. The total frequency is shown in the top two graphs, the middle graphs show the frequency of false positives occurring, and the bottom two graphs show the frequency of false negatives. Fig. S2 Scatterplots show the comparison between the simulated metagenomic data (ground truth, x-axis) and classified reads (y-axis) when classified using the HunRUG (A) and RefHunRUG (B) reference databases. Data are plotted as a percentage of classified reads for the classified data, and a percentage of simulated reads for the ground-truth data. The data were transformed by log10. A y=x line (shown in red) was added to demonstrate how data points would appear on the graph if the number of ground-truth and classified reads were the same. A linear regression was added (shown in blue) and used to calculate the R2 statistic. The R2 statistic is shown (C) for each reference database at the Phylum, Family, Genus and Species levels.
Additional file 1 of “Is there anything good about a water advisory?”: an exploration of the consequences of drinking water advisories in an indigenous community
Creators: name: Lucier, Kayla J.
name: Schuster-Wallace, Corinne J.
name: Skead, Derek
name: Skead, Kathleen
name: Dickson-Anderson, Sarah E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 1. Survey Instrument. This document provides a copy of the survey instrument distributed to eligible community members. The survey consisted of four short sections that focused on: 1. basic information about the respondent; 2. knowledge of the BWA; 3. water sources and uses before and during the BWA; and, 4. impacts of the BWA upon the respondent’s life.
Hydrological Balance for Sustainable Water Resources Management: Case Studies from the EWA-BELT Project
Creators: name: Georgiou, Pantazis
name: Mattas, Christos
name: Mattas, Konstadinos
name: Lazaridou, Dimitra
name: Nastis, Stefanos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The sustainable management of water resources is critical in addressing the challenges of climate change, population growth, and agricultural demands. Under the framework of the EWA-BELT project, the Thornthwaite-Mather model was performed to estimate the water balance in selected watersheds in the following countries: Ghana, Tanzania, Burkina Faso, and Kenya. This widely used model provides a framework for understanding how precipitation, evapotranspiration, and water storage in the soil interact over time within a defined geographic area. It helps assess whether a region is experiencing conditions of surplus, deficit, or equilibriumregarding its water resources from a geomorphological point of view. Data regarding land use, soil, geological conditions, GIS etc. (derived from the literature review and internet platforms), and available meteorological data (precipitation and temperature)were coupled to calculate the water balance in the examined basins. The prevailing conditions between the investigated East and West African countries are different. East African countries show lower temperature and higher precipitation. Also, geological formations are more permeable in East African case studies. The key findings are as follows: all case studies show water surplus. That means that on an intra-annual scale, at the end of the year, soil moisture reaches its maximum capacity, and an amount of water is stored in the aquifers and becomes runoff. East African countries (Kenya and Tanzania) case studies revealed a greater potential for water resources exploitation. In the case studies of these two countries, precipitation heights and infiltration percentages are higher, while evapotranspiration rates are relatively low compared to those of Ghana and Burkina Faso. This means that larger amounts of water resources could be used to cover demands for anthropogenic activities, mainly for irrigation purposes. The model's output can inform water resource management decisions, agricultural planning, and climate change impact studies. It is particularly useful in regions where water resources are critical and must be managed with an understanding of seasonal and inter-annual variability.
Additional file 1 of Syntrophic acetate oxidation replaces acetoclastic methanogenesis during thermophilic digestion of biowaste
Creators: name: Dyksma, Stefan
name: Jansen, Lukas
name: Gallert, Claudia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Relative abundance of hydrogenase classes identified in the metagenome. Figure S2. Relative abundance of metagenomic 16S rRNA gene fragments from PFL9 affiliating with Bacteria and Archaea as shown in Fig. 1a but the highest classification rank of the major groups is depicted. Figure S3. Relative abundance of bacterial and archaeal groups that contributed ≥1% to total 16S rRNA sequences in at least one sample in acetate-fed enrichment cultures. The microbial community was either analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing (iTags) or metagenome sequencing (Meta). Figure S4. A simplified overview of the metabolic functions reconstructed from Firmicutes MAG-E2. Hyd, [FeFe] hydrogenase group A3; Hdr, heterodisulfide reductase; Rnf, Na+/H+ translocating ferredoxin:NAD+ oxidoreductase; Q, quinone; ETF, electron transfer flavoprotein; ETF-Q OR, electron transfer flavoprotein/quinone oxidoreductase; FDH, formate dehydrogenase; Dsr, dissimilatory sulfite reductase; C, DsrC; Nar, nitrate reductase; Nir, nitrite reductase; Nor, nitric oxide reductase; SDH, succinate dehydrogenase; GH, glycosyl hydrolase; EM, electron mediator; CM, cytoplasmic membrane. Figure S5. Maximum Likelihood (RAxML) tree of dissimilatory sulfite reductase genes (DsrAB) recovered from Firmicutes MAG-E2. Closed circles indicate bootstrap support ≥70%. The reference database used for phylogenetic reconstruction contained 340 sequences of DsrAB proteins (Loy et al., 2008; Environ. Microbiol. 11: 289-299). Figure S6. Microbial community composition in nine full-scale thermophilic biowaste digesters summarized at phylum level. The relative abundance was revealed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. Figure S7. Total ammonia nitrogen (g NH4+-N/kg) and pH in PFL1 and PFL8. Table S1. General statistics about MAGs recovered from the reactor PFL9 and from the enrichment culture. Table S2. Overview of the sampled biogas reactors and performed experiments. Table S3. Number of quality trimmed 16S rRNA gene amplicons kept for taxonomic classification. Table S4. Comparison of alpha diversity measures determined for the nine biogas reactors.
Magnified image of CK302-14670 with carnivore gnawing on bison innominate
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Innominate
Carnivore Gnawing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Innominate medial aspect at 9.1 magnification.
Ground-state structures in Ising magnets on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice with long-range interactions and fractional magnetization plateaus in TmB4
Creators: name: Dublenych, Yu. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for the study of the ground states of lattice-gas models or equivalent spin models with extended-range interactions is developed. It is shown that effect of longer-range interactions can be studied in terms of the solution of the ground-state problem for a model with short-range interactions. The method is applied to explain the emergence of fractional magnetization plateaus in TmB4 that is regarded as a strong Ising magnet on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice.
description: 18 pages, 42 figures
title: Workload is associated with the occurrence of non-contact injuries in professional male soccer players: A pilot study
Creators: name: Nobari, Hadi
name: Mahmoudzadeh Khalili, Sara
name: Denche Zamorano, Angel Manuel
name: ‪Bowman, ‪Thomas G.
name: Granacher, Urs
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Injuries in professional soccer are a significant concern for teams, and they are caused amongst others by high training load. This cohort study describes the relationship between workload parameters and the occurrence of non-contact injuries, during weeks with high and low workload in professional soccer players throughout the season. Twenty-one professional soccer players aged 28.3 ± 3.9 yrs. who competed in the Iranian Persian Gulf Pro League participated in this 48-week study. The external load was monitored using global positioning system (GPS, GPSPORTS Systems Pty Ltd) and the type of injury was documented daily by the team's medical staff. Odds ratio (OR) and relative risk (RR) were calculated for non-contact injuries for high- and low-load weeks according to acute (AW), chronic (CW), acute to chronic workload ratio (ACWR), and AW variation (Δ-Acute) values. By using Poisson distribution, the interval between previous and new injuries were estimated. Overall, 12 non-contact injuries occurred during high load and 9 during low load weeks. Based on the variables ACWR and Δ-AW, there was a significantly increased risk of sustaining non-contact injuries (p < 0.05) during high-load weeks for ACWR (OR: 4.67), and Δ-AW (OR: 4.07). Finally, the expected time between injuries was significantly shorter in high load weeks for ACWR [1.25 vs. 3.33, rate ratio time (RRT)] and Δ-AW (1.33 vs. 3.45, RRT) respectively, compared to low load weeks. The risk of sustaining injuries was significantly larger during high workload weeks for ACWR, and Δ-AW compared with low workload weeks. The observed high OR in high load weeks indicate that there is a significant relationship between workload and occurrence of non-contact injuries. The predicted time to new injuries is shorter in high load weeks compared to low load weeks. Therefore, the frequency of injuries is higher during high load weeks for ACWR and Δ-AW. ACWR and Δ-AW appear to be good indicators for estimating the injury risk, and the time interval between injuries.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe; 784
POET: A Model for (P)lanetary (O)rbital (E)volution due to (T)ides on Evolving Stars
Creators: name: Penev, Kaloyan
name: Zhang, Michael
name: Jackson, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make publicly available an efficient, versatile, easy to use and extend tool for calculating the evolution of circular aligned planetary orbits due to the tidal dissipation in the host star. This is the first model to fully account for the evolution of the angular momentum of the stellar convective envelope by the tidal coupling, the transfer of angular momentum between the stellar convective and radiative zones, the effects of the stellar evolution on the tidal dissipation efficiency and stellar core and envelope spins, the loss of stellar convective zone angular momentum to a magnetically launched wind and frequency dependent tidal dissipation. This is only a first release and further development is under way to allow calculating the evolution of inclined and eccentric orbits, with the latter including the tidal dissipation in the planet and its feedback on planetary structure. Considerable effort has been devoted to providing extensive documentation detailing both the usage and the complete implementation details, in order to make it as easy as possible for independent groups to use and/or extend the code for their purposes. POET represents a significant improvement over some previous models for planetary tidal evolution and so has many astrophysical applications. In this article, we describe and illustrate several key examples.
description: Accepted to PASP
Inclusive tau lepton hadronic decay in the framework of dispersive approach to QCD
Creators: name: Nesterenko, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dispersive approach to QCD and its applications to inclusive tau lepton hadronic decay and hadronic vacuum polarization function are briefly discussed.
description: Based on talks given at the 12th Workshop on Nonperturbative QCD (10 - 13 June 2013, Paris, France) and the 16th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics (22 - 28 August 2013, Moscow, Russia); 4 pages, 1 figure
بناء مقياس لتقييم القيم الاجتماعية لممارسي الأنشطة الترويحية الرياضية في المجتمع الجزائري Analysis of previous studies under the title :Building a scale to evaluate social values for practical distraction and sport in Algerian society
Creators: name: ﻤحمد أﻤین, ﺤسﺎﻨﻲ
name: Atallah, Ahmed
name: harbache, ibrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: A Scale; Evaluation; Social values; Sports recreational activities.

description: The study aimed at analysing previous studies and identifying the scientific gap of the thesis title entitled " Building a scale to evaluate  social values for practical distraction and sport in Algerian society ,where the student researcher was able to comprehensively account for many previous studies that touched on the topic: social values and addressed it from different angles. The studies varied between Arabic, local and foreign.The study will review a number of studies that have been used with reference to the study's main features. with a commentary containing aspects of agreement and differences and a statement of the scientific gap addressing current studies
48CK302-593, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Chert
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a banded translucent chert side notched projectile point, complete. Provenience: O-?-88"
Additional file 1 of Improved cytometric analysis of untouched lung leukocytes by enzymatic liquefaction of sputum samples
Creators: name: Santopolo, Giulia
name: Clemente, Antonio
name: Rojo-Molinero, Estrella
name: Fernández, Sara
name: Álvarez, María Concepción
name: Oliver, Antonio
name: de la Rica, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. The following associated content is available online in the supporting information datasheet: Nanoparticle tracking analysis of artificial sputum treated with DTT or H2O2 in the absence of catalase (Figure S1); Non-specific binding of fluorescent IgG antibodies to sputum leukocytes depending on the sample liquefaction degree (Figure S2); Optimized cytometric analysis of sputum leukocytes after enzymatic liquefaction of samples (Figure S3); Impact of hydrogen peroxide on CD11b, HLA-DR and CD63 detection in blood leukocytes (Figure S4). Autofluorescence in DAPI-negative leukocytes from liquefied sputum samples (Table S1).
48CK302-407, Knife Fragment, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Knife
Chert
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a brown chert knife fragment. Provenience: E1
Low-temperature magnetism in the honeycomb systems SrLn2O4
Creators: name: Petrenko, O. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress in the understanding of the complex magnetic properties of the family of rare-earth strontium oxides, SrLn2O4, is reviewed. These compounds consisting of hexagons and triangles are affected by geometrical frustration and therefore exhibit its characteristic features, such as a significant reduction of magnetic ordering temperatures and complex phase diagrams in an applied field. Some of the observed features appear to be rather remarkable even in the context of the unusual behavior associated with geometrically frustrated magnetic systems. Of particular interest is the coexistence at the lowest temperature of different magnetic structures (exhibiting either long or short-range order) characterized by different propagation vectors in materials without significant chemical or structural disorder.
description: Review Article
Requirements for Ion Sources
Creators: name: Scrivens, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ion sources produce beams for a large variety of different physical experiments, industrial processes and medical applications. In order to characterize the beam delivered by them, a list of requirements is necessary. In this chapter the list of principal requirements is specified and definitions for them are given.
description: 8 pages, contribution to the CAS-CERN Accelerator School: Ion Sources, Senec, Slovakia, 29 May - 8 June 2012, edited by R. Bailey, CERN-2013-007
48CK302-18655, Granite Cobble, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Chopper
Granite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a granite cobble, possible chopper. Provenience: W2-7-2
Phase modulation parallel optical delay detector for microwave angle-of-arrival measurement with accuracy monitored
Creators: name: Cao, Z.
name: Wang, Q.
name: Lu, R.
name: Boom, H. P. A. van den
name: Tangdiongga, E.
name: Koonen, A. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel phase modulation parallel optical delay detector is proposed for microwave angle-of-arrival (AOA) measurement with accuracy monitored by using only one dual-electrode Mach-Zenhder modulator. A theoretical model is built up to analyze the proposed system including measurement accuracy monitoring. The spatial delay measurement is translated into the phase shift between two replicas of a microwave signal. Thanks to the accuracy monitoring, the phase shifts from 5° to 165° are measured with less than 3.1° measurement error.
Magnified image of CK302-18060 with cut marks on bison metapodial
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Metapodial
Cut Marks
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Metapodial lateral aspect at 18.8 magnification.
Additional file 2 of “Is there anything good about a water advisory?”: an exploration of the consequences of drinking water advisories in an indigenous community
Creators: name: Lucier, Kayla J.
name: Schuster-Wallace, Corinne J.
name: Skead, Derek
name: Skead, Kathleen
name: Dickson-Anderson, Sarah E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 2. Interview Instrument. This document provides a copy of the interview instrument used to elicit contextual information from key informants and Elders. The interview instrument contains twelve interview questions or prompts.
A state change in the low-mass X-ray binary XSS J12270-4859
Creators: name: Bassa, C. G.
name: Patruno, A.
name: Hessels, J. W. T.
name: Keane, E. F.
name: Monard, B.
name: Mahony, E. K.
name: Bogdanov, S.
name: Corbel, S.
name: Edwards, P. G.
name: Archibald, A. M.
name: Janssen, G. H.
name: Stappers, B. W.
name: Tendulkar, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Millisecond radio pulsars acquire their rapid rotation rates through mass and angular momentum transfer in a low-mass X-ray binary system. Recent studies of PSR J1824-2452I and PSR J1023+0038 have observationally demonstrated this link, and they have also shown that such systems can repeatedly transition back-and-forth between the radio millisecond pulsar and low-mass X-ray binary states. This also suggests that a fraction of such systems are not newly born radio millisecond pulsars but are rather suspended in a back-and-forth state switching phase, perhaps for giga-years. XSS J12270-4859 has been previously suggested to be a low-mass X-ray binary, and until recently the only such system to be seen at MeV-GeV energies. We present radio, optical and X-ray observations that offer compelling evidence that XSS J12270-4859 is a low-mass X-ray binary which transitioned to a radio millisecond pulsar state between 2012 November 14 and 2012 December 21. Though radio pulsations remain to be detected, we use optical and X-ray photometry/spectroscopy to show that the system has undergone a sudden dimming and no longer shows evidence for an accretion disk. The optical observations constrain the orbital period to 6.913+-0.002 hr.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, submitted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of The association between social activity and physical frailty among community-dwelling older adults in Japan
Creators: name: Katayama, Osamu
name: Lee, Sangyoon
name: Bae, Seongryu
name: Makino, Keitaro
name: Chiba, Ippei
name: Harada, Kenji
name: Shinkai, Yohei
name: Shimada, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Materials. Receiver operating characteristic curve for social participation and social engagement used to detect the cut point for social inactivity. The Youden index resulted in two “No” cut points for social participation and one “No” cut point for social engagement. AUC, Area Under Curve; 95%CI, 95% confidence interval. Social participation (a), Social engagement (b).
Neutron in a Strong Magnetic Field: Finite Volume Effects
Creators: name: Tiburzi, Brian C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the neutron's response to magnetic fields on a torus with the aid of chiral perturbation theory, and expose effects from non-vanishing holonomies. The determination of such effects necessitates non-perturbative treatment of the magnetic field; and, to this end, a strong-field power counting is employed. Using a novel coordinate-space method, we find the neutron propagates in a coordinate-dependent effective potential that we obtain by integrating out charged pions winding around the torus. Knowledge of these finite volume effects will aid in the extraction of neutron properties from lattice QCD computations in external magnetic fields. In particular, we obtain finite volume corrections to the neutron magnetic moment and magnetic polarizability. These quantities have not been computed correctly in the literature. In addition to effects from non-vanishing holonomies, finite volume corrections depend on the magnetic flux quantum through an Aharonov-Bohm effect. We make a number of observations that demonstrate the importance of non-perturbative effects from strong magnetic fields currently employed in lattice QCD calculations. These observations concern neutron physics in both finite and infinite volume.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of A study protocol for HEalth-Related quality of life-intervention in survivors of Breast and other cancers experiencing cancer-related fatigue using TraditionAL Chinese Medicine: the HERBAL trial
Creators: name: Yap, Ning Yi
name: Loo, Wei Sheng
name: Zheng, Huang Fang
name: Tan, Quan Ming
name: Tze Kiat Tan
name: Quek, Leona Yan Peng
name: Tan, Chia Jie
name: Toh, Yi Long
name: Ng, Chiu Chin
name: Ang, Seng Kok
name: Tan, Veronique Kiak Mien
name: Ho, Han Kiat
name: Chew, Lita
name: Loh, Kiley Wei-Jen
name: Tira Jing Ying Tan
name: Chan, Alexandre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
48CK302-18662, Granite Cobble, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Cobble
Granite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a granite cobble fragment. Provenience: W2-2-66
Additional file 1 of Effect of comprehensive geriatric assessment for frail elderly patients operated for colorectal cancer—the colorectal cancer frailty study: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, multicentre trial
Creators: name: Normann, Maria
name: Ekerstad, Niklas
name: Angenete, Eva
name: Prytz, Mattias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Patient information.
Magnetic particles confined in a modulated channel: structural transitions tunable by tilting a magnetic field
Creators: name: Galván-Moya, J. E.
name: Lucena, D.
name: Ferreira, W. P.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground state of colloidal magnetic particles in a modulated channel are investigated as function of the tilt angle of an applied magnetic field. The particles are confined by a parabolic potential in the transversal direction while in the axial direction a periodic substrate potential is present. By using Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we construct a phase diagram for the different crystal structures as a function of the magnetic field orientation, strength of the modulated potential and the commensurability factor of the system. Interestingly, we found first and second order phase transitions between different crystal structures, which can be manipulated by the orientation of the external magnetic field. A re-entrant behavior is found between two- and four-chain configurations, with continuous second order transitions. Novel configurations are found consisting of frozen in solitons. By changing the orientation and/or strength of the magnetic field and/or the strength and the spatial frequency of the periodic substrate potential, the system transits through different phases.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. E (10 pages, 12 figures)
Magnified image of CK302-16297 with polishing on a bison posterior metapodial
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Posterior Metapodial
Polishing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Posterior Metapodial lateral aspect at 14.3 magnification.
On the nature of the 'hostless' short GRBs
Creators: name: Tunnicliffe, R. L.
name: Levan, A. J.
name: Tanvir, N. R.
name: Rowlinson, A.
name: Perley, D. A.
name: Bloom, J. S.
name: Cenko, S. B.
name: O'Brien, P. T.
name: Cobb, B. E.
name: Wiersema, K.
name: Malesani, D.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Fynbo, J. P. U.
name: Jakobsson, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A significant proportion ($\sim30\%$) of the short-duration gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) localised by Swift have no detected host galaxy coincident with the burst location to deep limits, and also no high-likelihood association with proximate galaxies on the sky. These SGRBs may represent a population at moderately high redshifts ($z\gtrsim1$), for which the hosts are faint, or a population where the progenitor has been kicked far from its host or is sited in an outlying globular cluster. We consider the afterglow and host observations of three 'hostless' bursts (GRBs 090305A, 091109B and 111020A), coupled with a new observational diagnostic to aid the association of SGRBs with putative host galaxies to investigate this issue. Considering the well localised SGRB sample, 7/25 SGRBs can be classified as 'hostless' by our diagnostic. Statistically, however, the proximity of these seven SGRBs to nearby galaxies is higher than is seen for random positions on the sky. This suggests that the majority of 'hostless' SGRBs have likely been kicked from proximate galaxies at moderate redshift. Though this result still suggests only a small proportion of SGRBs will be within the AdLIGO horizon for NS-NS or NS-BH inspiral detection ($z\sim0.1$), in the particular case of GRB 111020A a plausible host candidate is at $z=0.02$.
description: 20 pages (including Appendix), 11 figures, 7 tables (including 2 tables in the Appendix), published by MNRAS
48CK302-382, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a tan quartzite side notched projectile point, base fragment. Provenience: E1-?-4
Additional file 1 of Development and utility assessment of a machine learning bloodstream infection classifier in pediatric patients receiving cancer treatments
Creators: name: Sung, Lillian
name: Corbin, Conor
name: Steinberg, Ethan
name: Vettese, Emily
name: Campigotto, Aaron
name: Lecce, Loreto
name: Tomlinson, George A.
name: Nigam Shah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Magnified image of CK302-5449 with burns and partially calcined bison bone fragment
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bone Fragment
Burns
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Bone fragment at 10.7 magnification.
Magnified image of CK302-14303 with root etching on bison innominate
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Innominate
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Innominate cranial aspect at 8.3 magnification.
Dynamics and mechanism of oxygen annealing in Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ single crystal
Creators: name: Sun, Yue
name: Tsuchiya, Yuji
name: Taen, Toshihiro
name: Yamada, Tatsuhiro
name: Pyon, Sunseng
name: Sugimoto, Akira
name: Ekino, Toshikazu
name: Shi, Zhixiang
name: Tamegai, Tsuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iron chalcogenide Fe(Te,Se) attracted much attention due to its simple structure, which is favorable for probing the superconducting mechanism. Its less toxic nature compared with iron arsenides is also advantageous for applications of iron-based superconductors. By intercalating spacer layers, superconducting transition temperature has been raised over 40 K. On the other hand, the presence of excess Fe is almost unavoidable in Fe(Te,Se) single crystals, which hinders the appearance of bulk superconductivity and causes strong controversies over its fundamental properties. Here we report a systematical study of O$_2$-annealing dynamics in Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_{x}$ by controlling the amount of O$_2$, annealing temperature, and time. Bulk superconductivity can be gradually induced by increasing the amount of O$_2$ and annealing time at suitable temperatures. The optimally annealed crystals can be easily obtained by annealing with ~ 1.5% molar ratio of oxygen at 400 $^{\circ}$C for more than 1 hour. Superconductivity was witnessed to evolve mainly from the edge of the crystal to the central part. After the optimal annealing, the complete removal of excess Fe was demonstrated via STM measurements. Some fundamental properties were recharacterized and compared with those of as-grown crystals to discuss the influence of excess Fe.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures
48CK302-522, Tri-Notched Point, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Tri-Notched
Non-Volcanic Glass
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a red non-volcanic glass tri-notched projectile point, missing one tang and the distal end. Provenience: W3-?-21" - Top Level
ALiCCE: Atomic Lines Calibration using the Cross-Entropy Algorithm
Creators: name: Martins, Lucimara
name: Coelho, Paula
name: Caproni, Anderson
name: Vitoriano, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic line opacities play a crucial role in stellar astrophysics. They strongly modify the radiative transfer in stars, therefore impacting their physical structure. Ultimately, most of our knowledge of stellar population systems (stars, clusters, galaxies, etc.) relies on the accuracy with which we understand and reproduce the stellar spectra. With such a wide impact on Astronomy, it would be ideal to have access to a complete, accurate and precise list of atomic transitions. This, unfortunately, is not the case. Few atomic transitions had their parameters actually measured in the laboratory, and for most of the lines the parameters were calculated with low precision atomic energy levels. Only a small fraction of the lines were calibrated empirically. For the purpose of computing a stellar spectral grid with a complete coverage of spectral types and luminosity classes, this situation is rather limiting. We have implemented an innovative method to perform a robust calibration of atomic line lists used by spectral synthesis codes called ALiCCE: Atomic Lines Calibration using the Cross-Entropy algorithm. Here we describe the implementation and validation of the method, using synthetic spectra which simulates the signal-to-noise, spectral resolution and rotational velocities typical of high quality observed spectra. We conclude that the method is efficient for calibrating atomic line lists.
description: Accepted for publication on MNRAS. 10 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables
Magnified image of CK302-7622 with bone tool working surface on bison long bone
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Lone Bone
Polishing
Bone Tool
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Long bone tool at 8.2 magnification.
Quantitative studies of the homogeneous Bethe-Salpeter Equation in Minkowski space
Creators: name: Frederico, Tobias
name: Salme', Giovanni
name: Viviani, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bethe-Salpeter Equation for a bound system, composed by two massive scalars exchanging a massive scalar, is quantitatively investigated in ladder approximation, within the Nakanishi integral representation approach. For the S-wave case, numerical solutions with a form inspired by the Nakanishi integral representation, have been calculated. The needed Nakanishi weight functions have been evaluated by solving two different eigenequations, obtained directly from the Bethe-Salpeter equation applying the Light-Front projection technique. A remarkable agreement, in particular for the eigenvalues, has been achieved, numerically confirming that the Nakanishi uniqueness theorem for the weight functions, demonstrated in the context of the perturbative analysis of the multi-leg transition amplitudes and playing a basic role in suggesting one of the two adopted eigenequations, can be extended to a non perturbative realm. The detailed, quantitative studies are completed by presenting both probabilities and Light-Front momentum distributions for the valence component of the bound state.
description: 36 pages, 2 tables and 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Magnified image of CK302-16291 with polishing on a bison anterior metapodial
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Anterior Metapodial
Polishing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Anterior Metapodial posterior aspect at 12.7 magnification.
Additional file 2 of Effect of comprehensive geriatric assessment for frail elderly patients operated for colorectal cancer—the colorectal cancer frailty study: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, multicentre trial
Creators: name: Normann, Maria
name: Ekerstad, Niklas
name: Angenete, Eva
name: Prytz, Mattias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Patient informed consent form.
Influencia de materiales Minerales en Losas de Pavimentos Rígidos
Creators: name: DORADO, LeninDorado
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: En el siguiente estudio, se analizan las condiciones de cómo las adiciones de algunos minerales impactan las losas de concreto referente a los pavimentos rígidos. De esta manera se parte de la premisa de que la incorporación de estos materiales podría reducir los gradientes térmicos y las tensiones internas sin alterar la estabilidad estructural de las losas. Para comprobar este escenario, se formula la pregunta de investigación: ¿Cómo afectan las adiciones de algunos minerales como (ceniza volante, cuarzo y granito) al comportamiento térmico y mecánico de las losas de concreto, y cómo pueden contribuir a alargar su vida útil? Con este objetivo, llevamos a cabo una modelización numérica avanzada mediante el Método de Elementos Finitos (MEF), calibrada y validada con datos experimentales. De manera que la técnica fue complementada con análisis estadísticos (ANOVA y regresión), a fin de evaluar la relevancia de los efectos que observamos.
Green-Shoots spreadsheet
Creators: name: Arneth, Almut
name: Leadley, Paul
name: Claudet, Joachim
name: Coll, Marta
name: Rounsevell, Mark
name: Shin, Yunne.Jai
name: Rondinini, Carlo
name: Alexander, Peter
name: Fuchs, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity, protected area

description: A spreadsheet that accompanies a paper in Global Change Biology, Making protected areas effective for biodiversity, climate and food, by Arneth et al. The initial step when developing the colour transitions in the Nature's Green Shoots visuals in that paper is this excel-spreadsheet (Shoots_PA.xls), which serves as the ‘sparring’ platform for experts to develop and agree on the colour transitions, as a document of the author-judgement made for readers, and as a template for further, similar-types of analyses. More information is provided on the fist page of the spreadsheet, and in the publication
Membrane-less hydrogen bromine flow battery
Creators: name: Braff, W. A.
name: Bazant, M. Z.
name: Buie, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order for the widely discussed benefits of flow batteries for electrochemical energy storage to be applied at large scale, the cost of the electrochemical stack must come down substantially. One promising avenue for reducing stack cost is to increase the system power density while maintaining efficiency, enabling smaller stacks. Here we report on a membrane-less, hydrogen bromine laminar flow battery as a potential high power density solution. The membrane-less design enables power densities of 0.795 W cm$^{-2}$ at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, with a round-trip voltage efficiency of 92\% at 25\% of peak power. Theoretical solutions are also presented to guide the design of future laminar flow batteries. The high power density achieved by the hydrogen bromine laminar flow battery, along with the potential for rechargeable operation, will translate into smaller, inexpensive systems that could revolutionize the fields of large-scale energy storage and portable power systems.
Additional file 3 of Effect of comprehensive geriatric assessment for frail elderly patients operated for colorectal cancer—the colorectal cancer frailty study: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, multicentre trial
Creators: name: Normann, Maria
name: Ekerstad, Niklas
name: Angenete, Eva
name: Prytz, Mattias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. CRF control group.
Corporate Governance and Corporate Tax Management
Creators: name: Madureira, José António
name: Carvalho, Carla
Publisher: name: International Journal of Business Innovation
Year: 2023

description: The main objective of this work is to analyze, through a bibliometric study, the evolution and dynamics of scientific production on the relationship between corporate governance and tax management. We base our analysis on 322 articles from Scopus and ISI Web of Science published between 1998 and 2021. The difficulty of accessing confidential information means that most studies focus on tax planning and tax avoidance rather than tax evasion practices. Thus, tax avoidance is the most used expression to refer to tax management and, excluding the general expression corporate governance, the most used corporate governance mechanisms in the keywords are CEO, ownership structure, and board. However, political connections and gender are two expressions that have attracted more interest from researchers in the last three years. Most studies and the most influential are by authors affiliated in the USA, China, and Australia, and more research still needs to be carried out on samples of European companies. In addition, most studies use metrics to quantify tax management applied to the reality of US companies with a tax system different from the European one. This study contributes to the knowledge about the most studied tax management practices and the most related governance mechanisms, allowing the identification of clues for future research.
description: International Journal of Business Innovation, Volume 2 Issue 1 (2023)