cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of Distinguishing patterns in the dynamics of long-term medication use by Markov analysis: beyond persistence
Creators: name: Menckeberg, Tanja T
name: Belitser, Svetlana V
name: Bouvy, Marcel L
name: Bracke, Madelon
name: Lammers, Jan-Willem J
name: Raaijmakers, Jan AM
name: Leufkens, Hubert GM
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0105r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0105r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0105r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Modules over linear spaces admitting a multiplicative basis
Creators: name: Calderón, Antonio J.
name: Izquierdo, Francisco J. Navarro
name: Sánchez, José M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the structure of certain modules $V$ over linear spaces $W$ with restrictions neither on the dimensions nor on the base field $\mathbb F$. A basis $\mathfrak B = \{v_i\}_{i\in I}$ of $V$ is called multiplicative respect to the basis $\mathfrak B' = \{w_j\}_{j \in J}$ of $W$ if for any $i \in I, j \in J$ we have either $v_iw_j = 0$ or $0 \neq v_iw_j \in \mathbb Fv_k$ for some $k \in I$. We show that if $V$ admits a multiplicative basis then it decomposes as the direct sum $V=\bigoplus_k V_k$ of well-described submodules admitting each one a multiplicative basis. Also the minimality of $V$ is characterized in terms of the multiplicative basis and it is shown that the above direct sum is by means of the family of its minimal submodules, admitting each one a multiplicative basis.
Muon Spin Relaxation Measurements in Na_xCoO_2*yH_2O
Creators: name: Kanigel, A.
name: Keren, A.
name: Patlagan, L.
name: Chashka, K. B.
name: Fisher, B.
name: King, P.
name: Amato, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the transverse field muon spin relaxation technique we measure the temperature dependence of the magnetic field penetration depth $λ$, in the Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O system. We find that $λ,$ which is determined by superfluid density $n_{s}$ and the effective mass $m^{\ast}$, is very small and on the edge of the TF-$μ$SR sensitivity. Nevertheless, the results indicate that the order parameter in this system has nodes and that it obeys the Uemura relation. By comparing $λ$ with the normal state electron density we conclude that $m^{\ast}$ of the superconductivity carrier is 70 times larger than the mass of bare electrons.
Metastability in the Furstenberg-Zimmer Tower
Creators: name: Avigad, Jeremy
name: Towsner, Henry
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: According to the Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorem, every measure-preserving system has a maximal distal factor, and is weak mixing relative to that factor. Furstenberg and Katznelson used this structural analysis of measure-preserving systems to provide a perspicuous proof of Szemer\'edi's theorem. Beleznay and Foreman showed that, in general, the transfinite construction of the maximal distal factor of a separable measure-preserving system can extend arbitrarily far into the countable ordinals. Here we show that the Furstenberg-Katznelson proof does not require the full strength of the maximal distal factor, in the sense that the proof only depends on a combinatorial weakening of its properties. We show that this combinatorially weaker property obtains fairly low in the transfinite construction, namely, by the $\omega^{\omega^\omega}$th level.
Klein-Gordon equation in curved space-time
Creators: name: Lehn, R. D.
name: Chabysheva, S. S.
name: Hiller, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the relativistic Klein--Gordon equation for a light particle gravitationally bound to a heavy central mass, with the gravitational interaction prescribed by the metric of a spherically symmetric space-time. Metrics are considered for an impenetrable sphere, a soft sphere of uniform density, and a soft sphere with a linear transition from constant to zero density; in each case the radius of the central mass is chosen to be sufficient to avoid any event horizon. The solutions are obtained numerically and compared with nonrelativistic Coulomb-type solutions, both directly and in perturbation theory, to study the general-relativistic corrections to the quantum solutions for a $1/r$ potential. The density profile with a linear transition is chosen to avoid singularities in the wave equation that can be caused by a discontinuous derivative of the density.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, RevTeX 4.1
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0060r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0060r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0060r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Mesochronal Structure Learning
Creators: name: Pils, Sergey
name: Danks, David
name: Jianyu  Yang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Standard time series structure learning algorithms assume that the measurement timescale is approximately the same as the timescale of the underlying (causal) system. In many scientific contexts, however, this assumption is violated: the measurement timescale can be substantially slower than the system timescale (so intermediate time series datapoints will be missing). This assumption violation can lead to significant learning errors. In this paper, we provide a novel learning algorithm to extract systemtimescale structure from measurement data that undersample the underlying system. We employ multiple algorithmic optimizations that exploit the problem structure in order to achieve computational tractability. The resulting algorithm is highly reliable at extracting system-timescale structure from undersampled data
Image-Text Out-Of-Context Detection Using Synthetic Multimodal Misinformation
Creators: name: Shalabi, Fatma
name: Nguyen, Huy H.
name: Felouat, Hichem
name: Chang, Ching-Chun
name: Echizen, Isao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Misinformation has become a major challenge in the era of increasing digital information, requiring the development of effective detection methods. We have investigated a novel approach to Out-Of-Context detection (OOCD) that uses synthetic data generation. We created a dataset specifically designed for OOCD and developed an efficient detector for accurate classification. Our experimental findings validate the use of synthetic data generation and demonstrate its efficacy in addressing the data limitations associated with OOCD. The dataset and detector should serve as valuable resources for future research and the development of robust misinformation detection systems.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, conference
ИНФЕКЦИОН НЕКРОТИК ГЕПАТИТ ҚЎЗҒАТУВЧИСИНИНГ МОРФОФИЗИОЛОГИК, ТИНКТОРИАЛ, КУЛЬТУРАЛ, БИОКИМЁВИЙ ВА ПАТОГЕНЛИК ҲУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Ш. Ҳакимов-Таянч докторант Д.И.Салимова-Кичик илмий ходим И.Х.Салимов-Илмий раҳбар Ветеринария илмий тадқиқот институти
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Қўйларнинг инекцион некротик гепатит касаллиги қўзғатувчисиClostridium. novyi-қатьий анаэроб, ҳаракатланувчи, қалин, полимер таёқча шаклдаги микроб.Ташқи муҳитда ва ноқулай шароитларда спора ҳосил қилади. Оддий озуқа муҳитларидавегетацияланмайди. Китт-Тароцци муҳитида вазелин мойи остида-лойқа ҳосил қилади ҳамдакам газ пуфакчалари пайдо бўлади. Сутни секин ивитади, желатинани эритади. Кучли заҳаражратади. Денгиз чўчқалари юқтирилса 12-36 соатда ўлади Инексия жойида бириктирувчива унинг ёнидаги мушаклар сарғиш ёки оч-пушти рангдаги илвирасимон шиш ҳосил қилади.Мушаклар оч рангда, ички аъзолар ўзгаришсиз бўлади.
Intrinsic Differences in the Inner Jets of High- and Low-Optically Polarized Radio Quasars
Creators: name: Lister, Matthew L.
name: Smith, Paul S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A significant fraction of compact radio-loud quasars display most of the characteristics of relativistically beamed, high-optical polarization blazars, yet are weakly polarized in the optical regime. We have used the VLBA at 22 and 43 GHz to look for differences in the parsec-scale magnetic field structures of 18 high- and low-optically polarized, compact radio-loud quasars (HPQs and LPRQs, respectively). We find a strong correlation between the polarization level of the unresolved parsec-scale radio core at 43 GHz and overall optical polarization of the source, which suggests a common (possibly co-spatial) origin for the emission at these two wavelengths. The magnetic fields of the polarized 43 GHz radio cores are aligned roughly transverse to the jet axis. Similar orientations are seen in the optical, suggesting that the polarized flux at both wavelengths is due to one or more strong transverse shocks located very close to the base of the jet. In LPRQs, these shocks appear to be weak near the core, and gradually increase in strength down the jet. The LPRQs in our sample tend to have less luminous radio cores than the HPQs, and jet components with magnetic fields predominantly parallel to the flow. The components in HPQ jets, on the other hand, tend to have transverse alignments. These differences cannot be accounted for by a simple model in which HPQs and LPRQs are the same type of object, seen at different angles to the line of sight. A more likely scenario is that LPRQs represent a quiescent phase of blazar activity, in which the inner jet flow does not undergo strong shocks.
description: 29 pages, includes 25 figures and 6 tables. Uses emulateapj5.sty. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. A version with better quality figures (785Kb, gzipped) can be found at http://sgra.jpl.nasa.gov/html_lister/LPQ/
Additional file 7 of Distinguishing patterns in the dynamics of long-term medication use by Markov analysis: beyond persistence
Creators: name: Menckeberg, Tanja T
name: Belitser, Svetlana V
name: Bouvy, Marcel L
name: Bracke, Madelon
name: Lammers, Jan-Willem J
name: Raaijmakers, Jan AM
name: Leufkens, Hubert GM
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 6
Vortices and bags in 2+1 dimension
Creators: name: Fosco, Cesar D.
name: Kovner, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of the (heavy) fundamental quarks on the low energy effective Lagrangian description of nonabelian gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We show that in the presence of the fundamental charges, the magnetic $Z_N$ symmetry becomes local. We construct the effective Lagrangian representing this local symmetry in terms of magnetic vortex fields, and discuss its physical consequences. We show that the finite energy states described by this Lagrangian have distinct bag-like structure. The point-like quarks are confined to the region of space where the value of the vortex field is much smaller than in the surrounding vacuum.
description: 26 pages, laTeX
Magnetic phase transitions and unusual antiferromagnetic states in the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Timirgazin, M. A.
name: Igoshev, P. A.
name: Arzhnikov, A. K.
name: Irkhin, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ground state magnetic phase diagrams of the square and simple cubic lattices are investigated for the narrow band Hubbard model within the slave-boson approach by Kotliar and Ruckenstein. The transitions between saturated (half-metallic) and non-saturated ferromagnetic phases as well as similar transition in antiferromagnetic (AFM) state are considered in the three-dimensional case. Two types of saturated antiferromagnetic state with different concentration dependences of sublattice magnetization are found in the two-dimensional case in the vicinity of half-filling: the state with a gap between AFM subbands and AFM state with large electron mass. The latter state is hidden by the phase separation in the finite-U case.
description: Invited Report on the Moscow International Symposium on Magnetism MISM-2017, 7 pages, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., in press
Additional file 1 of Insecticide-treated net ownership, utilization and knowledge of malaria in children residing in Batoke–Limbe, Mount Cameroon area: effect on malariometric and haematological indices
Creators: name: Teh, Rene Ning
name: Sumbele, Irene Ule Ngole
name: Meduke, Derick Ndelle
name: Nkeudem, Gillian Asoba
name: Ojong, Samuel Takang
name: Teh, Exodus Akwa
name: Kimbi, Helen Kuokuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Mean haematological indices as affected by malaria parasite status.
Meeting Need
Creators: name: Hassoun, Nicole
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: This paper considers the question ‘How should institutions enable people to meet their needs in situations where there is no guarantee that all needs can be met?’ After considering and rejecting several simple principles for meeting needs, it suggests a new effectiveness principle that 1) gives greater weight to the needs of the less well off and 2) gives weight to enabling a greater number of people to meet their needs. The effectiveness principle has some advantage over the main competitors including a principle suggested by David Miller in Principles of Social Justice. Miller argues that his principle accounts for the existing data on individuals’ intuitions about meeting needs. The effectiveness principle better accounts for this data. Furthermore, this paper presents a new experiment on intuitions about meeting need that is consistent with the effectiveness principle but not Miller’s principle.
Photometry and Photometric Redshifts of Faint Galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field South NICMOS Field
Creators: name: Yahata, Noriaki
name: Lanzetta, Kenneth M.
name: Chen, Hsiao-Wen
name: Fernandez-Soto, Alberto
name: Pascarelle, Sebastian M.
name: Yahil, Amos
name: Puetter, Richard C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of photometry and photometric redshifts of 335 faint objects in the HDF-S NICMOS field. The analysis is based on (1) infrared images obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) using the Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrograph (NICMOS) with the F110W, F160W, and F222M filters, (2) an optical image obtained with HST using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) with no filter, and (3) optical images obtained with the European Southern Observatory (ESO) Very Large Telescope (VLT) with U, B, V, R, and I filters. The primary utility of the catalog of photometric redshifts is as a survey of faint galaxies detected in the NICMOS F160W and F222M images. The sensitivity of the survey varies significantly with position, reaching a limiting depth of AB(16,000) ~ 28.7 and covering 1.01 arcmin^2 to AB(16,000) = 27 and 1.05 arcmin^2 to AB(16,000) = 26.5. The catalog of photometric redshifts identifies 21 galaxies (or 6% of the total) of redshift z > 5, 8 galaxies (or 2% of the total) of redshift z > 10, and 11 galaxies (or 3% of the total) of best-fit spectral type E/S0, of which 5 galaxies (or 1% of the total) are of redshift z > 1.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal, August 1, 2000 issue
Additional file 2 of Insecticide-treated net ownership, utilization and knowledge of malaria in children residing in Batoke–Limbe, Mount Cameroon area: effect on malariometric and haematological indices
Creators: name: Teh, Rene Ning
name: Sumbele, Irene Ule Ngole
name: Meduke, Derick Ndelle
name: Nkeudem, Gillian Asoba
name: Ojong, Samuel Takang
name: Teh, Exodus Akwa
name: Kimbi, Helen Kuokuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Mean haematological indices as affected by ITNs use.
Weyl points of mechanical diamond
Creators: name: Takahashi, Yuta
name: Kariyado, Toshikaze
name: Hatsugai, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spring-mass model arranged in a diamond structure --- mechanical diamond --- is analyzed in terms of topology in detail. We find that, additional springs connecting the next-nearest-neighbor pairs of mass points and the modulation of the mass parameters to the pristine mechanical diamond generates multiple pairs of Weyl points in the frequency dispersion. Evolution of the Weyl point positions in the Brillouin zone against the uniform outward tension is tracked and explained by the point group symmetry, especially tetrahedral symmetry of the NNN springs. Interestingly, there happens a rapid transmutation of the monopole charges of the Weyl points as the tension varies. We also show surface Fermi arcs in the case with anisotropy in the NNN springs.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Probing cold dark matter subhalos with simulated ALMA observations of macrolensed sub-mm galaxies
Creators: name: Asadi, Saghar
name: Zackrisson, Erik
name: Freeland, Emily
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the dark matter halos of galaxies contain large numbers of subhalos as predicted by the $Λ$CDM model, these subhalos are expected to appear in strong galaxy--galaxy lens systems as small--scale perturbations in individual images. We simulate observations of multiply--lensed sub--mm galaxies at $z\sim2$ as a probe of the dark matter halo of a lens galaxy at $z\sim0.5$. We present detection limits for dark substructures based on a visibility plane analysis of simulated Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) data in bands 7, 8 and 9. We explore two effects: local surface brightness anomalies on angular scales similar to the Einstein radius and the astrometric shift of macroimages. This improves the sensitivity of our lens modeling to the mass of the lens perturber. We investigate the sensitivity of the detection of low--mass subhalos to the projected position of the subhalo on the image plane as well as the source structure and inner density profile of the lens. We demonstrate that, using the most extended ALMA configuration, pseudo-Jaffe subhalos can be detected with 99% confidence down to $M = 10^7 M_\odot$. We show how the detection threshold for the three ALMA bands depends on the projected position of the subhalo with respect to the lensed images and conclude that, despite the highest nominal angular resolution, band 9 provides the poorest sensitivity due to observational noise. All simulations use the \emph{ALMA Full ops most extended} ALMA configuration setup in CASA.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures - Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Shear modulus and shear-stress fluctuations in polymer glasses
Creators: name: Kriuchevskyi, I.
name: Wittmer, J. P.
name: Meyer, H.
name: Baschnagel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics simulation of a standard coarse-grained polymer glass model we investigate by means of the stress-fluctuation formalism the shear modulus $μ$ as a function of temperature $T$ and sampling time $Δt$. While the ensemble-averaged modulus $μ(T)$ is found to decrease continuously for all $Δt$ sampled, its standard deviation $δμ(T)$ is non-monotonous with a striking peak at the glass transition. Confirming the effective time-translational invariance of our systems, $μ(Δt)$ can be understood using a weighted integral over the shear-stress relaxation modulus $G(t)$. While the crossover of $μ(T)$ gets sharper with increasing $Δt$, the peak of $δμ(T)$ becomes more singular. % It is thus elusive to predict the modulus of a single configuration at the glass transition.
description: 5 pages, 6 figure, published at PRL
A Stochastic Theory of Single Molecule Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Jung, YounJoon
name: Barkai, Eli
name: Silbey, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory is formulated for time dependent fluctuations of the spectrum of a single molecule in a dynamic environment. In particular, we investigate the photon counting statistics of a single molecule undergoing a spectral diffusion process. Based on the stochastic optical Bloch equation, fluctuations are characterized by Mandel's $Q$ parameter yielding the variance of number of emitted photons and the second order intensity correlation function, $g^{(2)}(t)$. Using a semi-classical approach and linear response theory, we show that the $Q$ parameter can be described by a three-time dipole correlation function. This approach gene ralizes the Wiener-Khintchine formula that gives the average number of fluorescent photons in terms of a one-time dipole correlation function. We classify the time ordering properties of the three-time dipole correlation function, and show that it can be represented by three different pulse shape functions similar to those used in the context of nonlinear spectroscopy. An exact solution is found for a single molecule whose absorption frequency undergoes a two state random telegraph process (i.e., the Kubo-Anderson sudden jump process.) Simple expressions are obtained from the exact solution in the slow and fast modulation regimes based on appropriate approximations for each case. In the slow modulation regime $Q$ can be large even in the long time limit, while in the fast modulation regime it becomes small.
Additional file 1 of The impact of different rehabilitation strategies after major events in the elderly: the case of stroke and hip fracture in the Tuscany region
Creators: name: Carinci, Fabrizio
name: Roti, Lorenzo
name: Francesconi, Paolo
name: Gini, Rosa
name: Tediosi, Fabrizio
name: Di Iorio, Tania
name: Bartolacci, Simone
name: Buiatti, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0076
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0076, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0076, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Class of Conserved Surface Layer Integrals for Causal Variational Principles
Creators: name: Finster, Felix
name: Kleiner, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the theory of causal fermion systems, the physical equations are obtained as the Euler-Lagrange equations of a causal variational principle. Studying families of critical measures of causal variational principles, a class of conserved surface layer integrals is found and analyzed.
description: 33 pages, LaTeX, minor changes (published version)
Correspondence between Noncommutative Soliton and Open String/D-brane System via Gaussian Damping Factor
Creators: name: Chen, B.
name: Itoyama, H.
name: Matsuo, T.
name: Murakami, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gaussian damping factor (g.d.f.) and the new interaction vertex with the symplectic tensor are the characteristic properties of the N-point scalar-vector scattering amplitudes of the p-p' (p < p') open string system which realizes noncommutative geometry. The g.d.f. is here interpreted as a form factor of the Dp-brane by noncommutative U(1) current. Observing that the g.d.f. is in fact equal to the Fourier transform of the noncommutative projector soliton introduced by Gopakumar, Minwalla and Strominger, we further identify the Dp-brane in the zero slope limit with the noncommutative soliton state. It is shown that the g.d.f. depends only on the total momentum of N-2 incoming/outgoing photons in the zero slope limit. In the description of the low-energy effective action (LEEA) proposed before, this is shown to follow from the delta function propagator and the form of the initial/final wave functions in the soliton sector which resides in x^{m} m= p+1, ...p' dependent part of the scalar field Φ(x^μ, x^m). The three and four point amplitudes computed from LEEA agree with string calculation. We discuss related issues which are resummation/lifting of infinite degeneracy and conservation of momentum transverse to the Dp-brane.
description: 17 pages, Latex
title: Laurent Hervieu, "Des nouvelles du sida"
Creators: name: Hervieu, Laurent
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Extrait du Journal associatif?.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111232830358
description: created: start=2010;end=2017
Quantum Rotational Spectra and Classical Rotors
Creators: name: Miskiewicz, M.
name: Gozdz, A.
name: Dudek, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the generalized rotor Hamiltonians capable of describing quantum systems invariant with respect to symmetry point-groups that go beyond the usual D_2-symmetry of a tri-axial rotor. We discuss the canonical de-quantisation procedure to obtain the classical analogs of the original quantum Hamiltonians. Classical and quantum solutions to the Hamiltonians relevant in the nuclear physics applications are illustrated and compared using the 'usual' (D_2) and an 'exotic' (T_d) symmetries.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of The impact of different rehabilitation strategies after major events in the elderly: the case of stroke and hip fracture in the Tuscany region
Creators: name: Carinci, Fabrizio
name: Roti, Lorenzo
name: Francesconi, Paolo
name: Gini, Rosa
name: Tediosi, Fabrizio
name: Di Iorio, Tania
name: Bartolacci, Simone
name: Buiatti, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Calibration of Nebular Emission-line Diagnostics: II. Abundances
Creators: name: Oey, M. S.
name: Shields, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We examine standard methods of measuring nebular chemical abundances, including estimates based on direct T_e measurements, and also bright-line diagnostics. We use observations of 4 LMC HII regions whose ionizing stars have classifications ranging from O7 to WN3. We assume a 2-zone T_e structure to compute ionic abundances. We compare with photoionization models tailored to the properties of the individual objects, and emphasize the importance of correctly relating T_e in the two zones, which can otherwise cause errors of ~0.2 dex in abundance estimates. There are no spatial variations to within 0.1 - 0.15 dex in any of the objects, even one hosting 3 WR stars. Our data agree with the modeled R23 and S23 diagnostics of O and S. We present the first theoretical tracks for S23, which are in excellent agreement with a larger dataset. However, contrary to earlier suggestions, S23 is much more sensitive to the ionization parameter than is R23, because S23 does not sample S IV. We therefore introduce S234 = ([SII]+[SIII]+[SIV])/H-beta. Predicted and observed spatial variations in S234 are dramatically reduced in contrast to S23. The intensity of [SIV]10.5 microns is easily estimated from a simple relation between [SIV]/[SIII] and [OIII]/[OII]. This method of estimating S234 yields excellent agreement with our models, hence we give a theoretical calibration for S234. The double-valued structure of S23 and S234 remains an important problem as for R23, and presently we consider the S diagnostics reliable only at Z < 0.5 Z_sol. However, the slightly larger dynamic range and excellent compatibility with theoretical predictions suggest the S diagnostics to be more effective abundance indicators than R23.
description: Accepted to ApJ. 24 pages, 11 figures, uses emulateapj.sty
Probing Cosmic Origins with CO and [CII] Emission Lines
Creators: name: Dizgah, Azadeh Moradinezhad
name: Keating, Garrett K.
name: Fialkov, Anastasia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial non-Gaussianity is an invaluable window into the physical processes that gave rise to the cosmological structure. The presence of local shape PNG imprints a distinct scale-dependent correction to the bias of dark matter tracers on large scales, which can be effectively probed via the technique of intensity mapping. Considering an upcoming generation of experiments, we demonstrate that intensity mapping of CO and [CII] emission can improve upon the current best constraints from the {\it Planck} satellite. We show that measurement of the CO intensity power spectrum by a hypothetical next stage of the ground-based COMAP experiment can achieve $σ(f_{\rm NL}^{\rm loc}) = 3.4$, and that the proposed CMB satellite mission PIXIE can achieve $σ(f_{\rm NL}^{\rm loc}) = 3.9$ via measurement of [CII] intensity power spectrum.
description: Version 3 matches the published version in APJL
Additional file 1 of Treatment of status epilepticus in pediatrics: curriculum learning combined with in-situ simulations
Creators: name: Wei, Huiping
name: Zhao, Hui
name: Huang, Ziming
name: Lei, Xinyun
name: He, Ming
name: Dong, Ran
name: Wu, Jiannan
name: Yue, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Education and work experience of Participants. Supplementary Table S2. Stages and score of emergency rescue procedures for pediatric SE. Supplementary Table S3. The number of times each stage was completed by each group.
Effect of Mono- and Multivalent Salts on Angle-dependent Attractions between Charged Rods
Creators: name: Lee, Kun-Chun
name: Borukhov, Itamar
name: Gelbart, William M.
name: Liu, Andrea J.
name: Stevens, Mark J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics simulations we examine the effective interactions between two like-charged rods as a function of angle and separation. In particular, we determine how the competing electrostatic repulsions and multivalent-ion-induced attractions depend upon concentrations of simple and multivalent salt. We find that with increasing multivalent salt the stable configuration of two rods evolves from isolated rods to aggregated perpendicular rods to aggregated parallel rods; at sufficiently high concentration, additional multivalent salt reduces the attraction. Monovalent salt enhances the attraction near the onset of aggregation, and reduces it at higher concentration of multivalent salt.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PRL
QO'YLARNING BRADZOT KASALLIGINI O'ZIGA XOS PROFILAKTIKASI
Creators: name: N.B.Ergashev-tayanch doktorant, G'.A.Mengliyev –v.f.n., I.X.Salimov- v.f.d., Sh.Hakimov-tayanch doktorant. 1. Samarqand davlat veterinariya meditsinasi, chorvachilik va biotexnologiyalar universiteti Toshkent filiali,  Veterinariya ilmiy tadqiqot instituti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье представлена информация об основных методах профилактикибрадзота и эффективности вакцин, разработке оптимальных методов количественногоконтроля напряженности иммунитета и специфической профилактики клостридиоза,созданных учеными разных стран.
Anomalies and Star Products
Creators: name: Römer, H.
name: Paufler, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formulation of anomalies in terms of star products is suggested which promises insight from an alternative and unifying point of view.
description: 7 pages. Invited contribution to the proceedings of the International Symposium Quantum Theory and Symmetries, Goslar, Germany, July 1999. Original version completed October 1999, chapter 3 revised October 2000
Additional file 1 of A systematic evaluation of payback of publicly funded health and health services research in Hong Kong
Creators: name: Kwan, Patrick
name: Johnston, Janice
name: Fung, Anne YK
name: Chong, Doris SY
name: Collins, Richard A
name: Lo, Su V
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Evaluation questionnaire. Questionnaire sent to principal investigators to evaluate research outcomes. (DOC 297 KB)
Electroweak couplings and LHC constraints on alternative $Z^{\prime}$ models in $E_6$
Creators: name: Benavides, Richard H.
name: Muñoz, Luis
name: Ponce, William A.
name: Rodríguez, Oscar
name: Rojas, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the most general expression for the chiral charges of a $Z'$ gauge boson coming from an $E_6$ unification model, as a function of the electroweak parameters and the charges of the $U(1)$ factors in the chain of subgroups. These charges are valid for an arbitrary Higgs sector and only depend on the branching rules of the $E_6$ fundamental representation and the corresponding rules for the fermionic representations of their subgroups. By assuming $E_6$ unification, the renormalization group equations~(RGE) allow us to calculate the electroweak parameters at low energies for most of the chains of subgroups in $E_6$. From RGE and unitary conditions, we show that at low energies there must be a mixing between the gauge boson of the standard model hypercharge and the $Z'$. From this, it is possible to delimit the preferred region in the parameter space for a breaking pattern in $E_6$. In general, without unification, it is not viable to determine this region; however, for some models and under certain assumptions, it is possible to limit the corresponding parameter space. By using the most recent upper limits on the cross-section of extra gauge vector bosons $Z'$ decaying into dileptons from the ATLAS data at 13~TeV with accumulated luminosities of 36.1~fb$^{-1}$ and 13.3~fb$^{-1}$, we report the 95$\%$ C.L. lower limits on the $Z'$ mass for the typical $E_6$ benchmark models. We also show the contours in the 95\% C.L. of the $Z'$ mass bounds for the entire parameter space of $E_6$.
Signature functions of knots
Creators: name: Livingston, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: The signature function of a knot is an integer-valued step function on the unit circle in the complex plane. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be the signature function of a knot are presented.
description: 4 pages
Adversarially Robust Deepfake Detection via Adversarial Feature Similarity Learning
Creators: name: Khan, Sarwar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deepfake technology has raised concerns about the authenticity of digital content, necessitating the development of effective detection methods. However, the widespread availability of deepfakes has given rise to a new challenge in the form of adversarial attacks. Adversaries can manipulate deepfake videos with small, imperceptible perturbations that can deceive the detection models into producing incorrect outputs. To tackle this critical issue, we introduce Adversarial Feature Similarity Learning (AFSL), which integrates three fundamental deep feature learning paradigms. By optimizing the similarity between samples and weight vectors, our approach aims to distinguish between real and fake instances. Additionally, we aim to maximize the similarity between both adversarially perturbed examples and unperturbed examples, regardless of their real or fake nature. Moreover, we introduce a regularization technique that maximizes the dissimilarity between real and fake samples, ensuring a clear separation between these two categories. With extensive experiments on popular deepfake datasets, including FaceForensics++, FaceShifter, and DeeperForensics, the proposed method outperforms other standard adversarial training-based defense methods significantly. This further demonstrates the effectiveness of our approach to protecting deepfake detectors from adversarial attacks.
description: MMM 2024 Accepted
Extended Theory of Finite Fermi Systems (Collective Vibrations in Closed Shell Nuclei)
Creators: name: Kamerdzhiev, S.
name: Speth, J.
name: Tertychny, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review an extension of Migdal's Theory of Finite Fermi Systems which has been developed and applied to collective vibrations in closed shell nuclei in the past ten years. This microscopic approach is based on a consistent use of the Green function method. Here one considers in a consistent way more complex 1p1h$\otimes$phonon configurations beyond the RPA correlations. Moreover, these configurations are not only included in the excited states but also explicitly in the ground states of nuclei. The method has been applied to the calculation of the strength distribution and transition densities of giant electric and magnetic resonances in stable and unstable magic nuclei. Using these microscopic transition densities, cross sections for inelastic electron and alpha scattering have been calculated and compared with the available experimental data. The method also allows one to extract in a consistent way the magnitude of the strength of the various multipoles in the energy regions in which several multipoles overlap. We compare the microscopic transition densities, the strength distributions and the various multipole strengths with their values extracted phenomenologically.
description: 99 pages, 37 figures, 9 tables
Simplicity from Recoil: The Three-Loop Soft Function and Factorization for the Energy-Energy Correlation
Creators: name: Moult, Ian
name: Zhu, Hua Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an operator based factorization theorem for the energy-energy correlation (EEC) observable in the back-to-back region, allowing the cross section to be written as a convolution of hard, jet and soft functions. We prove the equivalence of the soft functions for the EEC and color singlet transverse-momentum resummation to all-loop order, and give their analytic result to three-loops. Large logarithms appearing in the perturbative expansion of the EEC can be resummed to all orders using renormalization group evolution. We give analytic results for all required anomalous dimensions to three-loop order, providing the first example of a transverse-momentum (recoil) sensitive $e^+e^-$ event shape whose anomalous dimensions are known at this order. The EEC can now be computed to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithm matched to next-to-next-to-leading order, making it a prime candidate for precision QCD studies and extractions of the strong coupling constant. We anticipate that our factorization theorem will also be crucial for understanding non-perturbative power corrections for the EEC, and their relationship to those appearing in other observables.
description: 32 pages, 3 figures v2. Updated several typos in the text. v3. Final published version. Minor typos updated
Spatial Symmetry of Superconducting Gap in YBa2Cu3O7-δObtained from Femtosecond Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Luo, C. W.
name: Chen, M. H.
name: Chen, S. P.
name: Wu, K. H.
name: Juang, J. Y.
name: Lin, J. -Y.
name: Uen, T. M.
name: Gou, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarized femtosecond spectroscopies obtained from well characterized (100) and (110) YBa2Cu3O7-δthin films are reported. This bulk-sensitive spectroscopy, combining with the well-textured samples, serves as an effective probe to quasiparticle relaxation dynamics in different crystalline orientations. The significant anisotropy in both the magnitude of the photoinduced transient reflectivity change and the characteristic relaxation time indicates that the nature of the relaxation channel is intrinsically different in various axes and planes. By the orientation-dependent analysis, d-wave symmetry of the bulk-superconducting gap in cuprate superconductors emerges naturally.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. To be published in Physical Review B, Rapid Communications