cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐ²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ 80 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Dual-circuit turbojet engine with a military afterburner with a thrust of80 kN
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð½, ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð°Ð»-31Ñ
Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ñ
ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°
turbojet engine
prototype al-31f
two-shaft gas turbine engine
compressor
combustion chamber
turbine

description: Â«ÐÐ²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ 80 ÐºÐÂ». Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ 80 ÐºÐ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÐÐ-31Ð¤. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ: â¢ ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. â¢ Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. â¢ Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ â¢ ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ. â¢ ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. â¢ ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐºÐ¸.
description: Â«Dual-circuit turbojet engine with a military afterburner with a thrust of 80 kNÂ» This paper calculates and designs a twin-shaft gas turbine engine with an afterburner of 80 kN thrust based on the prototype AL-31F. During the final qualification work, the following tasks were performed: â¢ Variative thermal calculation of the engine. â¢ Compressor calculation. â¢ Combustion chamber calculations. â¢ Gas dynamic calculation and subsequent design of low-pressure turbine. â¢ The coupled strength calculation of the blade, disc of the last stage, as well as the rotor of the low-pressure turbine has been performed. â¢ The effect of the vortex cell on the efficiency of the vane lattice has been investigated.
Law Enforcement — Form of Law Realization: Phenomenological Analysis Experience (Civilized Aspect)
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180107 Conflict of Laws (Private International Law)
subject: Law
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 220204 History and Philosophy of Law and Justice
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The research is dedicated to the analysis of law enforcement civil aspects in legal regulation of public relations, determination of its character and value as security instrument of their effectiveness.It is set that law realization is considered in such forms as law fulfillment, law application, law enforcement, law fulfillment and law termination accompanying the motion of civil-law relations.Law enforcement legal nature is stipulated by the objective necessity to influence on the behavior of participants of such civil-law relations to ensure their compliance with the legal model. It is proved that the reason for law enforcement in the course of civil-law relations realization is such character of their development, reality and affiliation of which in view of their social value is provided individually-legal instructions given by public authority. Realization of subjective civil rights and legal obligations in private relation is provided by the acceptance of individual legal act issued by governmental authority.Law enforcement mechanism in a private law was considered whereby the combination of legal measures through which public activity of governmental authority is adjusted should be understood, which involves adjustment of civil-law relations in the course of their legal regulation, provision of stable public society development.Authority’s activity in law enforcement mechanism is provided by the system of legal measures (mechanism elements), the total amount of which shall be naturally implemented in law realization mechanism the component of which is law enforcement mechanism in synchronically directed at provision of its effectiveness. To such elements of law enforcement mechanism each of which is specified within the appropriate law realization may be included: legal provision, legal relations and judicial fact.
Nucleo per artisti al Murnerei (Gole della Breggia): dialogo differente
Creators: name: Colombo, Martino
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018
Subjects: GSEducationalVersion m
s
l
m
261

description: Il programma prevede la realizzazione di un oggetto che possa accogliere degli atelier per artisti, le rispettive abitazioni, una zona espositiva e delle zone comuni quali bar e ristorante. Per lo sviluppo del progetto è stato importante analizzare tutte le molteplici caratteristiche del luogo, la natura circostante e le peculiarità degli edifici esistenti. Fin dal primo sviluppo del masterplan è stato fondamentale intuire come le due piazze che si venivano a creare dalla collocazione degli edifici potessero rappresentare dei punti di forza per l’elaborazione del progetto. Gli oggetti che si posizionano nel terreno sono tre, due elementi che rappresentano gli spazi comuni quali bar, ristorante ed esposizione, ed un elemento che si colloca in corrispondenza dell’argine in cui sono stati suddivisi i cinque atelier. Questi tre elementi sono separati e definiscono le due piazze, ma allo stesso tempo rimangono legati l’uno all’altro attraverso l’uso dei materiali che li accomuna. Gli atelier hanno un rapporto diretto con il fiume mediante delle grandi aperture posizionate a sud, mentre a nord vi è una totale chiusura, così da poter garantire agli artisti una personale intimità per poter creare e lavorare. Diversamente gli edifici pubblici sono caratterizzati da maggiore permeabilità e possono essere liberamente percorsi dai visitatori per i differenti piani. Questi oggetti si trovano in adiacenza alla retrostante montagna, sono direttamente connessi al terreno e sono costituiti da una doppia muratura intonacata. Differentemente gli atelier sono staccati dal terreno mediante una struttura di palificazione, così da rispettare l’andamento dell’esistente argine; sono realizzati con una struttura metallica e rivestiti con lastre di piccolo formato in fibrocemento. Il cemento diventa quindi il legante tra i tre diversi edifici. Inoltre il nuovo nucleo che si viene a creare si lega anche al nucleo esistente attraverso le tonalità calde utilizzate per i rivestimenti degli edifici. I temi in questo progetto sono molti, evidente però è il modo in cui si è cercato di lavorare in modo da non separarsi mai in modo netto dalle preesistenze e soprattutto come si è cercato di rispettare gli elementi importanti dei luoghi quali per esempio la montagna e l’argine.
Direct observation of non-equilibrium spin population in quasi-one-dimensional nanostructures
Creators: name: Chen, T. -M.
name: Graham, A. C.
name: Pepper, M.
name: Farrer, I.
name: Anderson, D.
name: Jones, G. A. C.
name: Ritchie, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observation of the interplay between interacting energy levels of two spin species is limited by the difficulties in continuously tracking energy levels, and thus leaves spin transport in quantum wires still not well understood. We present a dc conductance feature in the non-equilibrium transport regime, a direct indication that the first one-dimensional subband is filled mostly by one spin species only. How this anomalous spin population changes with magnetic field and source-drain bias is directly measured. We show the source-drain bias changes spin polarisation in semiconductor nanowires, providing a fully electrical method for the creation and manipulation of spin polarization as well as spin-polarized currents.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Opening Statement by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams to the Transportation Town Meeting
Creators: name: Adams, Brock
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation: Office of the Secretary
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1977
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Opening Statement by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams to the Transportation Town Meeting, April 21, 1977.
Impact of critical mass on the evolution of cooperation in spatial public goods games
Creators: name: Szolnoki, Attila
name: Perc, Matjaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study the evolution of cooperation under the assumption that the collective benefits of group membership can only be harvested if the fraction of cooperators within the group, i.e. their critical mass, exceeds a threshold value. Considering structured populations, we show that a moderate fraction of cooperators can prevail even at very low multiplication factors if the critical mass is minimal. For larger multiplication factors, however, the level of cooperation is highest at an intermediate value of the critical mass. The latter is robust to variations of the group size and the interaction network topology. Applying the optimal critical mass threshold, we show that the fraction of cooperators in public goods games is significantly larger than in the traditional linear model, where the produced public good is proportional to the fraction of cooperators within the group.
description: 4 two-column pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review E
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Prediction of the resource of the gear reducer of the drilling rig
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð ÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ
ÐÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ
CAD-ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ³Ð»ÑÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
description: This paper presents a method of calculating the reliability of the gear reducer in order to predict the resource. The aspects of expediency of research, existing methods and software for solving such problems are considered. The developed method is tested on the model of a real object. According to the results, conclusions and applicability of the method are formulated and recommendations for further directions of more indepth research are given.
Exact properties of Efron's biased coin randomization procedure
Creators: name: Markaryan, Tigran
name: Rosenberger, William F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Efron [Biometrika 58 (1971) 403--417] developed a restricted randomization procedure to promote balance between two treatment groups in a sequential clinical trial. He called this the biased coin design. He also introduced the concept of accidental bias, and investigated properties of the procedure with respect to both accidental and selection bias, balance, and randomization-based inference using the steady-state properties of the induced Markov chain. In this paper we revisit this procedure, and derive closed-form expressions for the exact properties of the measures derived asymptotically in Efron's paper. In particular, we derive the exact distribution of the treatment imbalance and the variance-covariance matrix of the treatment assignments. These results have application in the design and analysis of clinical trials, by providing exact formulas to determine the role of the coin's bias probability in the context of selection and accidental bias, balancing properties and randomization-based inference.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOS758 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams Before the National League of Cities Conference
Creators: name: Adams, Brock
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation: Office of the Secretary
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1977
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89768
subject: Transportation planning
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87975
subject: Transportation operations

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams Before the National League of Cities Conference, December 7, 1977.
Energy spectra informed performance of clocked quantum-dot cellular automata
Creators: name: Retallick, Jacob
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Understanding the dynamic behaviour of nanoscale quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) networks involves the simulation of large numbers of QCA devices, with the complexity of the full quantum treatment exponential in the network size. Previous attempts to limit this complexity introduce simplifying assumptions with known inaccuracies. In this thesis we investigate an alternate approach, extracting performance metrics through analysing the low energy eigenspectrum of a clocked network. We make two major contributions. In the first part of this thesis, we study the use of silicon dangling bonds (SiDBs) as a platform for combinatorial logic, and ultimately nanoscale QCA. We present models for understanding the preferred configurations and dynamics of charges in these structures. We consider the clocking of SiDB-based QCA wires, and reveal a complicated trajectory of charge states that serve as a challenge for QCA operation. By studying SiDB-based QCA from the framework of the familiar 3-state model, in which these preferred charge states translate to eigenstates of a system Hamiltonian, we determine conditions for which SiDB-QCA wires can cor- rectly operate when clocked. These conditions are potentially impractical unless net-neutral SiDB arrangements can be achieved. The remaining bulk of the thesis revolves around the link between QCA clocking and quantum annealing. We first investigate the adiabaticity of simple 2-state QCA networks under zone clocking. We present upper bounds on the clocking frequency beyond which adiabaticity falls below a 99% threshold, and demonstrate how we can efficiently estimate clocking performance using only a few of the energy eigenstates. Due to a natural mapping between QCA cells and superconduct- ing flux qubits, the potential for investigating performance using a physical quantum annealer is explored. Methods for embedding QCA networks onto the annealer are discussed and a selection of annealing results are analyzed. Finally, we establish a method for decomposing the system Hamiltonian into contributions from given components, and a means to identify meaningful components which critically affect clocking performance. This framework reveals a heuristic algorithm for approximating the low energy eigenspectra of large QCA networks, enabling future investigations into the performance of networks well beyond previous size limitations.
ЦЕЛЬ ПРАВОПРЕКРАЩАЮЩЕЙ СДЕЛКИ КАК ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮЩЕЕ УСЛОВИЕ НАСТУПЛЕНИЯ ЕЕ ПОСЛЕДСТВИЙ
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180107 Conflict of Laws (Private International Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180124 Property Law (excl. Intellectual Property Law)
subject: Law
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law

description: В статье рассмотрена природа сделки как правопрекращающего юридического факта,исследованы условия возникновения ее последствий, а также определено значение цели совершения сделки как правопрекращающего юридического факта и механизма возникновения ее последствий. Проведен анализ природы фиктивных и мнимых сделок как юридических фактов,определены способы защиты участников сделок с дефектами цели.
Additional file 4 of Exploring the clinical value of preoperative serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in the management of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma receiving postoperative adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization
Creators: name: Ke, Qiao
name: Xiang, Fu
name: Xiao, Chunhong
name: Huang, Qizhen
name: Liu, Xiaolong
name: Zeng, Yongyi
name: Wang, Lei
name: Liu, Jingfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S2 Clinicopathological characteristics before and after PSM in the group of γ-GT > 54 U/L
Efficient construction of maximally localized photonic Wannier functions: locality criterion and initial conditions
Creators: name: Stollenwerk, Tobias
name: Chigrin, Dmitry N.
name: Kroha, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wannier function expansions are well suited for the description of photonic- crystal-based defect structures, but constructing maximally localized Wannier functions by optimizing the phase degree of freedom of the Bloch modes is crucial for the efficiency of the approach. We systematically analyze different locality criteria for maximally localized Wannier functions in two- dimensional square and triangular lattice photonic crystals, employing (local) conjugate-gradient as well as (global) genetic-algorithm-based, stochastic methods. Besides the commonly used second moment (SM) locality measure, we introduce a new locality measure, namely the integrated modulus (IM) of the Wannier function. We show numerically that, in contrast to the SM criterion, the IM criterion leads to an optimization problem with a single extremum, thus allowing for fast and efficient construction of maximally localized Wannier functions using local optimization techniques. We also present an analytical formula for the initial choice of Bloch phases, which under certain conditions represents the global maximum of the IM criterion and, thus, further increases the optimization efficiency in the general case.
Global vs local Casimir effect
Creators: name: Herdegen, Andrzej
name: Stopa, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper continues the investigation of the Casimir effect with the use of the algebraic formulation of quantum field theory in the initial value setting. Basing on earlier papers by one of us (AH) we approximate the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions by simple interaction models whose nonlocality in physical space is under strict control, but which at the same time are admissible from the point of view of algebraic restrictions imposed on models in the context of Casimir backreaction. The geometrical setting is that of the original parallel plates. By scaling our models and taking appropriate limit we approach the sharp boundary conditions in the limit. The global force is analyzed in that limit. One finds in Neumann case that although the sharp boundary interaction is recovered in the norm resolvent sense for each model considered, the total force per area depends substantially on its choice and diverges in the sharp boundary conditions limit. On the other hand the local energy density outside the interaction region, which in the limit includes any compact set outside the strict position of the plates, has a universal limit corresponding to sharp conditions. This is what one should expect in general, and the lack of this discrepancy in Dirichlet case is rather accidental. Our discussion pins down its precise origin: the difference in the order in which scaling limit and integration over the whole space is carried out.
description: 32 pages, accepted for publication in Ann. H. Poincare
Gioca e giochiamo
Creators: name: Marijan, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2017

description: Le condotte motorie hanno un ruolo centrale nello sviluppo del bambino. I docenti dovrebbero attuare degli interventi mirati, variegati e complessi al fine di far evolvere le competenze motorie dei bambini. Durante la progettazione di una situazione d’apprendimento, il docente dovrebbe considerare la logica interna dei giochi motori. Infatti il tempo, lo spazio, i partecipanti e gli oggetti sono determinanti e condizionano l’azione motoria di un soggetto. Inoltre bisogna comprendere che differenti attività toccano diverse dimensioni della personalità. In questa ricerca vengono presentati giochi che mirano principalmente a sviluppare quella affettiva e relazionale. Lo scopo della ricerca è capire se modificando la logica interna di giochi motori, un bambino del primo anno facoltativo, che assume un comportamento inattivo (non partecipativo) durante i giochi motori, evolve il suo comportamento. La sociologa Mildred Parten ha individuato sei livelli di comportamento nel gioco del bambino. Il lavoro della ricercatrice permette di classificare i comportamenti dei bambini e verificarne una possibile evoluzione. Grazie alla realizzazione di attività finalizzate a Marco, quest’ultimo ha dimostrato un’evoluzione del suo comportamento sulla scala di Parten. Il progresso del bambino può essere riconducibile alla ricerca e/o a fattori esterni.
ПРОЦЕСУАЛЬНЫЕ СРЕДСТВА УСТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ЮРИДИЧЕСКИХ ФАКТОВ
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Law
subject: 180111 Environmental and Natural Resources Law
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: There have been analyzed peculiarities of proving as the method of establishment of legal facts in civil proceed-ings, and there have been specified fixation results methods in such establishment and their value in the mechanism of property relations legal control. It was concluded that establishment of legal facts in action proceeding is considered to be the confirmation of availability or lack of legal facts and cause-and-effect relations between them.
Short communication: The improvement of the quality, and nutrient content of leaf celery transplants by effective microorganisms
Creators: name: Olle, Margit
Publisher: name: Agraarteadus
Year: 2019
Subjects: effective microorganisms
height
leaf celery
nutrients
stem diameter
transplants
article

description: Effective microorganisms (EM) comprise a mixture of live natural cultures of microorganisms isolated from fertile soils that are used to improve crop production. The purpose was to assess the influence of EM on the growth and nutrient content of leaf celery transplants. Two treatments were compared: 1) EM treatment comprised of seed soaking in EM 1:500 solution, sowing in EM treated peat and watering the plants weekly with EM solution. 2) Control treatment included similar treatments with water. Leaf celery transplants grown with EM were significantly shorter and had thicker stems than those grown without EM. The contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium increased in transplants grown with EM compared to those grown without EM. The contents of nitrates and magnesium did not show statistically significant differences. Conclusion: EM improves the growth and increases nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium contents of leaf celery transplants.
Nonequilibrium phase transitions and tricriticality in a three-dimensional lattice system with random-field competing kinetics
Creators: name: Crokidakis, Nuno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a nonequilibrium Ising model that stochastically evolves under the simultaneous operation of several spin-flip mechanisms. In other words, the local magnetic fields change sign randomly with time due to competing kinetics. This dynamics models a fast and random diffusion of disorder that takes place in dilute metallic alloys when magnetic ions diffuse. We performe Monte Carlo simulations on cubic lattices up to L=60. The system exhibits ferromagnetic and paramagnetic steady states. Our results predict first-order transitions at low temperatures and large disorder strengths, which correspond to the existence of a nonequilibrium tricritical point at finite temperature. By means of standard finite-size scaling equations, we estimate the critical exponents in the low-field region, for which our simulations uphold continuous phase transitions.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF THE PRIVATE LAW OF FRANCE
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180124 Property Law (excl. Intellectual Property Law)
subject: Law
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The article is devoted to the establishment of the essence and content of the transformations in the field of private law of the French Republic in the context of today’s Europeanintegration processes as well as the development of scientific conclusions. According to the results of the study, a general description of the legal system of the French Republic was presented, its features were singled out; the historical and legal foundations of the genesis of reformingthe private law of the French Republic in the context of European integration are revealed and summarized; the peculiarities of the reformist influence of European integration processes on the investigated transformations in the field of private law are revealed; four periodsof private law reform in the French Republic were proposed, in particular: the first – Colbert’s; the second – "Napoleon’s"; the third – "Integration"; the fourth – "Contemporary"; Thenecessity of the development and adoption of the Concept of private law reform in the French Republic was substantiated. The work provided the opportunity to formulate theoretical conclusions and outline the prospects for the further development of the private law of the French Republic in the context of European integration, taking into account the need to preserve national identity and world significance.
Additional file 2 of Downregulation of zinc finger protein 71 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma tissues and its potential molecular mechanism and clinical significance: a study based on immunohistochemistry staining and data mining
Creators: name: Jiang, Fang-Cheng
name: Luo, Jia-Yuan
name: Dang, Yi-Wu
name: Lu, Hui-Ping
name: Li, Dong-Ming
name: Huang, Zhi-Guang
name: Tang, Yu-Lu
name: Fang, Ye-Ying
name: Tang, Yu-Xing
name: Su, Ya-Si
name: Dai, Wen-Bin
name: Pan, Shang-Ling
name: Feng, Zhen-Bo
name: Chen, Gang
name: He, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Specific information of included datasets collected from public resources.
Symmetric Submodular Function Minimization Under Hereditary Family Constraints
Creators: name: Goemans, Michel X.
name: Soto, José A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an efficient algorithm to find non-empty minimizers of a symmetric submodular function over any family of sets closed under inclusion. This for example includes families defined by a cardinality constraint, a knapsack constraint, a matroid independence constraint, or any combination of such constraints. Our algorithm make $O(n^3)$ oracle calls to the submodular function where $n$ is the cardinality of the ground set. In contrast, the problem of minimizing a general submodular function under a cardinality constraint is known to be inapproximable within $o(\sqrt{n/\log n})$ (Svitkina and Fleischer [2008]). The algorithm is similar to an algorithm of Nagamochi and Ibaraki [1998] to find all nontrivial inclusionwise minimal minimizers of a symmetric submodular function over a set of cardinality $n$ using $O(n^3)$ oracle calls. Their procedure in turn is based on Queyranne's algorithm [1998] to minimize a symmetric submodular
description: 13 pages, Submitted to SODA 2011
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 110 ÐºÐÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Automobile diesel engine power 110 kW
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð»ÐµÐ³ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
automobile engines
diesel engines
cars

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 110 ÐºÐÑ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾-ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð°, ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ·Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð·ÐºÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸.
description: A marine diesel engine with a power of 110 kW has been developed in this work. The calculation of the engine's workflow according to the Grinevetsky-Masing method, The calculation of the forces and the moments occurring in the engine elements has been made, as well as the analysis of balance and calculations of the strength of the crankshaft, connecting rod and engine piston pin. The calculation of the main elements of the lubrication, cooling and starting systems has been performed. The longitudinal and transverse sections of the engine, lubrication and cooling and fuel supply schemes have been developed.
title: Talking Points Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams at the Swearing-in of the National Motor Vehicle Safety Advisory Council
Creators: name: Adams, Brock
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1977
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Talking Points Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams at the Swearing-in of the National Motor Vehicle Safety Advisory Council, February 9, 1977.
Brownian motors: Joint effect of non-Gaussian noise and time asymmetric forcing
Creators: name: Krishnan, Raishma
name: Wio, Horacio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous works have shown that time asymmetric forcing on the one hand, as well as non-Gaussian noises on the other, can separately enhance the efficiency and current of a Brownian motor. Here, we study the result of subjecting a Brownian motor to both effects simultaneously. Our results have been compared with those obtained for the Gaussian white noise regime in the adiabatic limit. We find that, although the inclusion of the time asymmetry parameter increases the efficiency value up to a certain extent, for the present case this increase is much less appreciable than in the white noise case. We also present a comparative study of the transport coherence in the context of colored noise. Though the efficiency in some cases becomes higher for the non-Gaussian case, the Péclet number is always higher in the Gaussian colored noise case than in the white noise as well as non-Gaussian colored noise cases.
description: 18 pages
Let's talk about varying G
Creators: name: Moss, Adam
name: Narimani, Ali
name: Scott, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is possible that fundamental constants may not be constant at all. There is a generally accepted view that one can only talk about variations of dimensionless quantities, such as the fine structure constant $α_{\rm e}\equiv e^2/4πε_0\hbar c$. However, constraints on the strength of gravity tend to focus on G itself, which is problematic. We stress that G needs to be multiplied by the square of a mass, and hence, for example, one should be constraining $α_{\rm g}\equiv G m_{\rm p}^2/\hbar c$, where $m_{\rm p}$ is the proton mass. Failure to focus on such dimensionless quantities makes it difficult to interpret the physical dependence of constraints on the variation of G in many published studies. A thought experiment involving talking to observers in another universe about the values of physical constants may be useful for distinguishing what is genuinely measurable from what is merely part of our particular system of units.
description: 6 pages, Gravity Research Foundation essay
THEORETICAL UNDERSTANDING OF THE SYSTEM OF LEGAL FORMS OF PROTECTION OF CORPORATE RELATION
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180124 Property Law (excl. Intellectual Property Law)
subject: Law
subject: 180107 Conflict of Laws (Private International Law)
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law
subject: 180109 Corporations and Associations Law
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The work presents legal constructs that determine the possibility of forming brand new understandings of the prospects for the development of corporate relations. The author has proved that there are two opposing views about the nature of construction of the right to protection today. According to the first view, the right to protection is an integral part of subjective civil law. The theoretical position of other scholars is that the right to protection is independent in relation to subjective civil law. It is argued that such a right can be implemented within the framework of a guarding legal relationship; therefore, the right to defense is manifested solely outside the development of a regulatory legal relationship. Assigning the right to protection to the component of subjective civil law reduces the scope of the realization of such right within the boundaries of the implementation of the relevant subjective civil law, which is its element.Legal opportunities, which are guaranteed by the state, are not limited to subjective civil law.As an indirect natural law, the latter include legal interest as a form of human desire to satisfy the needs of the individual. The mechanism of realization of legal interest in civil legal relations, in the structure of which an active person does not have subjective civil rights, does not limit the ability to provide protection of subjective civil rights of such person in other related civil legal relations. Formation of legal interest of a person is generated from the existing subjective civil law of this person in contiguous legal relations, defence of which is provided through the protection of legal interest.
title: Statement by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams Announcing a Series of "Transportation Town Meetings"
Creators: name: Adams, Brock
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation: Office of the Secretary
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1977
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91542
subject: Public participation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89040
subject: Cooperation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88796
subject: Outreach

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Statement by Secretary of Transportation Brock Adams Announcing a Series of "Transportation Town Meetings", February 10, 1977.
Infrared-Faint Radio Sources: A Cosmological View - AGN Number Counts, the Cosmic X-Ray Background and SMBH Formation
Creators: name: Zinn, Peter-Christian
name: Middelberg, Enno
name: Ibar, Edo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Infrared Faint Radio Sources (IFRS) are extragalactic emitters clearly detected at radio wavelengths but barely detected or undetected at optical and infrared wavelengths, with 5 sigma sensitivities as low as 1 uJy. Aims. Recent SED-modelling and analysis of their radio properties shows that IFRS are consistent with a population of (potentially extremely obscured) high-redshift AGN at 3
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
State in the system of subjects of civil law of Ukraine
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180124 Property Law (excl. Intellectual Property Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: Law
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 220204 History and Philosophy of Law and Justice
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 180108 Constitutional Law
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The article is devoted to studying the place of the state in the system of subjectsof the civil law. It is noted that the realization of the interest of individual achieved by his/herindividual actions, by means of combining individuals or a combination of capital, whichleads to the creation of independent legal structure in the civil law, which becomes a fictionof the individual namely. Since the state is an alliance of the interests of persons united ina single social organism in order to ensure their implementation, it is logical that legal entitysynthesizes not only the characteristic features of a corporation, but also the features that arecharacteristic for the state as a subject of the law. The state has no independent status asa subject of the civil law. Due to the relationship between the construction of the state andlegal entities, we can assert the unity of the nature of their formation in the private law. Theobvious special features of the state that are of a public-law nature do not exclude such featuresin the private-law sphere that are present in legal entity (organizational unity, property autonomy,independent property liability, participation in civilian circulation on its own behalf)do not change its goals in this area. The natural deficiency of the state capacity makes it impossibleto realize its subjective civil rights and fulfill legal obligations in a way differentfrom that established for its public-law functions, that is, through the state authorities. Suchmodel of relations between the state and legal entities of public law fits into the design of theinstitution of representation. But this is not methodologically justified. Public authorities should not have legal entity status. The legal capacity of the state is revealed, its universal character is substantiated. Arguments are put forward in favor of the special legal capacity ofthe state authorities under the civil law of Ukraine.
Aqueous biphasic systems based on ethyl lactate: Molecular interactions and modelling
Creators: name: Worrall, Stephen D.
name: Wang, Jiawei
name: Najdanovic-Visak, Vesna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Aqueous biphasic systems (ABS) based on ethyl lactate are novel green solvent systems that are biorenewable and biodegradable with the potential to replace currently used hazardous organic solvents. Models to correlate and predict binodal curves of these systems are crucial for the design of separation processes but are currently nonexistent. Here, we report the development of two empirical models based on Merchuk’s equation and the Effective Excluded Volume model for ABS composed of ethyl lactate, water and a salt (K3PO4, K2HPO4, K2CO3, Na3C6H5O7, Na2C4H4O6, Na2C4H4O4, K2S2O3, Na2S2O3 and (NH4)2S2O3). Additionally, the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) as a tool to predict binodal curves was explored. An ANN composed of tansig transfer function and five neurons was built using three inputs: mole fraction of salt, molar Gibbs energy of hydration of the salt cation and anion. Furthermore, Fourier-transform infrared-attenuated total reflection spectroscopy was used to reveal the molecular interactions which were used to explain binodal data.
Excitation transfer through open quantum networks: a few basic mechanisms
Creators: name: Venuti, Lorenzo Campos
name: Zanardi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variety of open quantum networks are currently under intense examination to model energy transport in photosynthetic systems. Here we study the coherent transfer of a quantum excitation over a network incoherently coupled with a structured and small environment that effectively models the photosynthetic reaction center. Our goal is to distill a few basic, possibly universal, mechanisms or "effects" that are featured in simple energy-transfer models. In particular, we identify three different phenomena: the congestion effect, the asymptotic unitarity and the staircase effects. We begin with few-site models, in which these effects can be fully understood, and then proceed to study more complex networks similar to those employed to model energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes. Our numerical studies on such networks seem to suggest that some of the effects observed in simple networks may be of relevance for biological systems, or artificial analogues of them as well.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
GENERAL PROVISIONS ON SUCCESSION IN THE CIVIL LAW OF UKRAINE
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180124 Property Law (excl. Intellectual Property Law)
subject: Law
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure

description: The adoption of a number of procedural legislative acts of Ukraine established newrules of procedures, the main of which are fair, impartial and timely consideration and resolutionof civil cases in order to protect violated, unrecognized or disputed rights, freedoms or interestsof individuals, rights and interests of legal entities and interests of the state. Therefore, the maingoal of the work is to determine the general provisions on succession in the civil law of Ukraine.To achieve this goal, there was used a number of theoretical methods including analysis, synthesis, generalization, concretization and comparison. It is established that the term “succession” does not reflect the content of legal processes that occur when changing the subjective composition of civil legal relations and it is methodologically incorrect. Thus, the object of civil legal relations is not only property in conjunction with its relevant rights and obligations, but also property rights as objects of the intangible world.