cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Unitarily equivalent bilateral weighted shifts with operator weights
Creators: name: Buchała, Michał
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47B37, 47B02

description: We study unitarily equivalent bilateral weighted shifts with operator weights. We establish a general characterization of unitary equivalence of such shifts under the assumption that the weights are quasi-invertible. We prove that under certain assumptions unitary equivalence of bilateral weighted shifts with operator weights defined on $ \mathbb{C}^{2} $ can always be given by a unitary operator with at most two non-zero diagonals. We provide examples of unitarily equivalent shifts with weights defined on $ \mathbb{C}^{k} $ such that every unitary operator, which intertwines them has at least $ k $ non-zero diagonals.
sj-docx-3-jet-10.1177_15266028231202709 – Supplemental material for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Femoropopliteal Lesions Greater Than 50 mm
Creators: name: Dubosq-Lebaz, Maxime
name: Fels, Audrey
name: Chatellier, Gilles
name: Gouëffic, Yann
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology
Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-jet-10.1177_15266028231202709 for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Femoropopliteal Lesions Greater Than 50 mm by Maxime Dubosq-Lebaz, Audrey Fels, Gilles Chatellier and Yann Gouëffic in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
Additional file 32 of Single-mitochondrion sequencing uncovers distinct mutational patterns and heteroplasmy landscape in mouse astrocytes and neurons
Creators: name: Kadam, Parnika S.
name: Yang, Zijian
name: Lu, Youtao
name: Zhu, Hua
name: Atiyas, Yasemin
name: Shah, Nishal
name: Fisher, Stephen
name: Nordgren, Erik
name: Kim, Junhyong
name: Issadore, David
name: Eberwine, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 32: Figure S20. STAR-BWA pipeline comparison in SNV location, depth and VAF. (A) Venn diagram showing the overlap between STAR and BWA in all SNV sites. (B) Venn diagram showing the overlap between STAR and BWA in SNV sites shared by at least three mice. (C) Scatter plot showing the depth of STAR (x-axis) and BWA (y-axis). (D) Scatter plot showing the VAF of STAR (x-axis) and BWA (y-axis).
sj-docx-5-jet-10.1177_15266028231202709 – Supplemental material for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Femoropopliteal Lesions Greater Than 50 mm
Creators: name: Dubosq-Lebaz, Maxime
name: Fels, Audrey
name: Chatellier, Gilles
name: Gouëffic, Yann
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology
Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-jet-10.1177_15266028231202709 for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Femoropopliteal Lesions Greater Than 50 mm by Maxime Dubosq-Lebaz, Audrey Fels, Gilles Chatellier and Yann Gouëffic in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
Study of quasi-projectile properties at Fermi energies in 48Ca projectile systems
Creators: name: Upadhyaya, S.
name: Mazurek, K.
name: Kozik, T.
name: Gruyer, D.
name: Casini, G.
name: Piantelli, S.
name: Baldesi, L.
name: Barlini, S.
name: Borderie, B.
name: Bougault, R.
name: Camaiani, A.
name: Ciampi, C.
name: Cicerchia, M.
name: Ciemala, M.
name: Aquila, D. Dell
name: Duenas, J. A.
name: Fable, Q.
name: Frankland, J. D.
name: Gramegna, F.
name: Henri, M.
name: Hong, B.
name: Kordyasz, A.
name: Kweon, M. J.
name: Neindre, N. Le
name: Lombardo, I.
name: Lopez, O.
name: Marchi, T.
name: Nam, S. H.
name: Park, J.
name: Parlog, M.
name: Pasquali, G.
name: Valdre, S.
name: Verde, G.
name: Vient, E.
name: Vigilante, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission of the pre-equilibrium particles during nuclear collisions at moderate beam energies is still an open question. This influences the properties of the compound nucleus but also changes the interpretation of the quasi-fission process. A systematic analysis of the data obtained by the FAZIA collaboration during a recent experiment with a neutron rich projectile is presented. The full range of charged particles detected in the experiment is within the limit of isotopic resolution of the FAZIA detector. Quasi-projectile (QP) fragments were detected in majority thanks to the forward angular acceptance of the experimental setup which was confirmed by introducing cuts based on the HIPSE event generator calculations. The main goal was to compare the experimental results with the HIPSE simulations after introducing these cuts to investigate the influence of the n-rich entrance channel on the QP fragment properties. More specifically, the lowering of N/Z of QP fragments with beam energy was found to be present since the initial phase of the reaction. Thus, pre-equilibrium emissions might be a possible candidate to explain such an effect.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Supplemental Material - A facile strategy to improve the strength and toughness of high-performance polymer and recycle by dynamic Ni-coordination crosslinking
Creators: name: Li, Lei
name: Yuan, Rui
name: Yang, Sucheng
name: Yang, Li
name: Chang, Guanjun
name: Huang, Ying
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for A facile strategy to improve the strength and toughness of high-performance polymer and recycle by dynamic Ni-coordination crosslinking by Lei Li, Rui Yuan, Sucheng Yang, Li Yang, Guanjun Chang and Ying Huang in High Performance Polymers
Iterative embedding and reweighting of complex networks reveals community structure
Creators: name: Kovács, Bianka
name: Kojaku, Sadamori
name: Palla, Gergely
name: Fortunato, Santo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graph embeddings learn the structure of networks and represent it in low-dimensional vector spaces. Community structure is one of the features that are recognized and reproduced by embeddings. We show that an iterative procedure, in which a graph is repeatedly embedded and its links are reweighted based on the geometric proximity between the nodes, reinforces intra-community links and weakens inter-community links, making the clusters of the initial network more visible and more easily detectable. The geometric separation between the communities can become so strong that even a very simple parsing of the links may recover the communities as isolated components with surprisingly high precision. Furthermore, when used as a pre-processing step, our embedding and reweighting procedure can improve the performance of traditional community detection algorithms.
description: 41 pages, 20 figures
Consumer Survey
Creators: name: Marplan-Pesquisas E Etudos De Mercado, Ltd.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Percent monthly income used for housing, consumer goods, transportation, food; intention to buy a house; number of people living in and number of rooms in present home; intention to buy various listed appliances and luxury items; criteria for selection of appliances; preference for payment of cash or on credit; frequency of purchasing clothes; usual means of transportation.
sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231200157 – Supplemental material for Research Progress of STEM Education Based on Visual Bibliometric Analysis
Creators: name: Cai, Zhiling
name: Zhu, Jinxing
name: Tian, Saiqi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: Education
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231200157 for Research Progress of STEM Education Based on Visual Bibliometric Analysis by Zhiling Cai, Jinxing Zhu and Saiqi Tian in SAGE Open
Spectral and temporal metrology with bandlimited functions and finite-time measurements
Creators: name: Rudnicki, Łukasz
name: Linowski, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an analysis supplementing the metrology toolbox in the time-frequency domain. While the relevant time-frequency-based metrological protocols can be borrowed from the spatial domain, where they have recently been well developed, their ultimate practical usefulness is shown to be restricted by limits put on the bandwidth of both the signal and measurements, as well as by the finite measurement time. As we demonstrate for the well-known problem of multiparameter estimation for two incoherent, point-like sources, the impact of these experimental limitations on the optimal protocol's efficiency can be detrimental. Nonetheless, we propose necessary operational criteria for attainability of the quantum Cramér-Rao bound under the discussed restrictions.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 40 of Single-mitochondrion sequencing uncovers distinct mutational patterns and heteroplasmy landscape in mouse astrocytes and neurons
Creators: name: Kadam, Parnika S.
name: Yang, Zijian
name: Lu, Youtao
name: Zhu, Hua
name: Atiyas, Yasemin
name: Shah, Nishal
name: Fisher, Stephen
name: Nordgren, Erik
name: Kim, Junhyong
name: Issadore, David
name: Eberwine, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 40: Figure S26. Comparison between the permissive and the stricter filtering. (A) Venn diagram showing the overlap of all SNV sites between the permissive and the stricter filtering. (B) Venn diagram showing the overlap of the SNV sites shared by at least 3 mitochondria between the permissive and the stricter filtering.
sj-docx-1-cpj-10.1177_00099228231202612 – Supplemental material for Role of Multi-Angle Chest Radiograph in Diagnosing Esophageal Aluminum Coin
Creators: name: Chida, Rie
name: Ishida, Yu
name: Iio, Kazuki
name: Saisho, Junya
name: Yamanaka, Gaku
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Paediatrics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cpj-10.1177_00099228231202612 for Role of Multi-Angle Chest Radiograph in Diagnosing Esophageal Aluminum Coin by Rie Chida, Yu Ishida, MD, PhD, Kazuki Iio, MD, Junya Saisho, MD and Gaku Yamanaka, MD, PhD in Clinical Pediatrics
Design and characterization of individual addressing optics based on multi-channel acousto-optic modulator for $^{171}$Yb$^+$ qubits
Creators: name: Lim, Sungjoo
name: Baek, Seunghyun
name: Whitlow, Jacob
name: D'Onofrio, Marissa
name: Chen, Tianyi
name: Phiri, Samuel
name: Crain, Stephen
name: Brown, Kenneth R.
name: Kim, Jungsang
name: Kim, Junki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the design and characterization of individual addressing optics based on a multi-channel acousto-optic modulator (AOM) for trapped ytterbium-171 ions. The design parameters of the individual addressing system were determined based on the tradeoff between the expected crosstalk and the required numerical aperture of the projection objective lens. The target beam diameter and separation were 1.90 $μ$m and 4.28 $μ$m, respectively. The individual beams shaped by the projection optics were characterized by an imaging sensor and a field probe ion. The resulting effective beam diameters and separations were approximately 2.34--2.36 $μ$m and 4.31 $μ$m, respectively, owing to residual aberration.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
BASR Poll: 1948 Voting Study -- Elmira, N.Y.
Creators: name: Bureau Of Applied Social Research, Columbia University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Voter participation (3); candidates voted for (2); voting for President Harry Truman (2); closeness of race (3); preferred candidate (3); voter registration (1); strength of preference (1); election prediction (1); President Harry Truman description (12); Thomas Dewey description (12); preferred tickets (2); major party issues (1); interest in election (1); family members' voting preferences (1); President Truman campaign rating (11); Dewey campaign rating (11); housing projects (3); price controls (3); Taft-Hartley law (3); best candidate for class (2); public amenities needed (2); agreement with various statements (4); trustworthiness (1); Wallace Third Party (1); 1940 election (2); representative elections (1); US-Russian relations (1); labor unions (1); large company profits (1); discussing politics (1); reading habits (1); public library (1).
Position: Explain to Question not to Justify
Creators: name: Biecek, Przemyslaw
name: Samek, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is a young but very promising field of research. Unfortunately, the progress in this field is currently slowed down by divergent and incompatible goals. We separate various threads tangled within the area of XAI into two complementary cultures of human/value-oriented explanations (BLUE XAI) and model/validation-oriented explanations (RED XAI). This position paper argues that the area of RED XAI is currently under-explored, i.e., more methods for explainability are desperately needed to question models (e.g., extract knowledge from well-performing models as well as spotting and fixing bugs in faulty models), and the area of RED XAI hides great opportunities and potential for important research necessary to ensure the safety of AI systems. We conclude this paper by presenting promising challenges in this area.
sj-docx-1-asp-10.1177_00037028231201427 - Supplemental material for Application of Optical Photothermal Infrared (O-PTIR) Spectroscopy for Assessment of Bone Composition at the Submicron Scale
Creators: name: Reiner, Emily
name: Weston, Frank
name: Pleshko, Nancy
name: Querido, William
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-asp-10.1177_00037028231201427 for Application of Optical Photothermal Infrared (O-PTIR) Spectroscopy for Assessment of Bone Composition at the Submicron Scale by Emily Reiner, Frank Weston, Nancy Pleshko and William Querido in Applied Spectroscopy
Automated Design and Optimization of Distributed Filtering Circuits via Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Gao, Peng
name: Yu, Tao
name: Wang, Fei
name: Yuan, Ru-Yue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Designing distributed filter circuits (DFCs) is complex and time-consuming, involving setting and optimizing multiple hyperparameters. Traditional optimization methods, such as using the commercial finite element solver HFSS (High-Frequency Structure Simulator) to enumerate all parameter combinations with fixed steps and then simulate each combination, are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also rely heavily on the expertise and experience of electronics engineers, making it difficult to adapt to rapidly changing design requirements. Additionally, these commercial tools struggle with precise adjustments when parameters are sensitive to numerical changes, resulting in limited optimization effectiveness. This study proposes a novel end-to-end automated method for DFC design. The proposed method harnesses reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms, eliminating the dependence on the design experience of engineers. Thus, it significantly reduces the subjectivity and constraints associated with circuit design. The experimental findings demonstrate clear improvements in design efficiency and quality when comparing the proposed method with traditional engineer-driven methods. Furthermore, the proposed method achieves superior performance when designing complex or rapidly evolving DFCs, highlighting the substantial potential of RL in circuit design automation. In particular, compared to the existing DFC automation design method CircuitGNN, our method achieves an average performance improvement of 8.72%. Additionally, the execution efficiency of our method is 2000 times higher than CircuitGNN on the CPU and 241 times higher on the GPU.
California Poll: Elections/Propositions
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Voter intentions (1); voter registration (1); Richard Nixon vs. George McGovern vs. John Schmitz vs. Benjamin Spock (2); partisan preference for representative (1); Proposition 14/Watson Amendment (2); Proposition 17 (2); Proposition 18 (2); Proposition 19 (2); Proposition 20 (2); Proposition 21 (2); Proposition 22 (2).
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345231187824 – Supplemental material for Butyrate Inhibits Dendritic Cell Activation and Alleviates Periodontitis
Creators: name: Wu, L.
name: Luo, Z.
name: Chen, Y.
name: Yan, Z.
name: Fu, J.
name: Jiang, Y.
name: Xu, J.
name: Liu, Y.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345231187824 for Butyrate Inhibits Dendritic Cell Activation and Alleviates Periodontitis by L. Wu, Z. Luo, Y. Chen, Z. Yan, J. Fu, Y. Jiang, J. Xu and Y. Liu in Journal of Dental Research
The California Poll: 9302
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Direction of the country (1); Bill Clinton (4); Hillary Clinton (2); Ross Perot (2); direction of California (1); state government performance (7); US Senator election (6); Wilson job performance (15); Feinstein vs. Boxer (5); US citizen (1); registered voter (2); party affiliation (2); 1992 presidential election (2); Perot in 1996 (1); 1994 Gubernatorial election (8); men vs. women candidates (1); 1994 state elections (8); 1994 Senate election (2); personal financial situation (2); California economy (2); state government financial condition (2); state government cutbacks (2); education (2); state budget deficit (2); taxes (2); bond spending issue (2); prayer in public schools (1); capital punishment (1); homosexuality (1); homosexuals in the military (1); sale of sexually explicit material (1); clergy involvement in politics (1); church attendance (1); religion in your life (1); 'born again' Christian (1); frequency of prayer (1); type of prayer said (5).
YOLO-TLA: An Efficient and Lightweight Small Object Detection Model based on YOLOv5
Creators: name: Ji, Chun-Lin
name: Yu, Tao
name: Gao, Peng
name: Wang, Fei
name: Yuan, Ru-Yue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Object detection, a crucial aspect of computer vision, has seen significant advancements in accuracy and robustness. Despite these advancements, practical applications still face notable challenges, primarily the inaccurate detection or missed detection of small objects. In this paper, we propose YOLO-TLA, an advanced object detection model building on YOLOv5. We first introduce an additional detection layer for small objects in the neck network pyramid architecture, thereby producing a feature map of a larger scale to discern finer features of small objects. Further, we integrate the C3CrossCovn module into the backbone network. This module uses sliding window feature extraction, which effectively minimizes both computational demand and the number of parameters, rendering the model more compact. Additionally, we have incorporated a global attention mechanism into the backbone network. This mechanism combines the channel information with global information to create a weighted feature map. This feature map is tailored to highlight the attributes of the object of interest, while effectively ignoring irrelevant details. In comparison to the baseline YOLOv5s model, our newly developed YOLO-TLA model has shown considerable improvements on the MS COCO validation dataset, with increases of 4.6% in mAP@0.5 and 4% in mAP@0.5:0.95, all while keeping the model size compact at 9.49M parameters. Further extending these improvements to the YOLOv5m model, the enhanced version exhibited a 1.7% and 1.9% increase in mAP@0.5 and mAP@0.5:0.95, respectively, with a total of 27.53M parameters. These results validate the YOLO-TLA model's efficient and effective performance in small object detection, achieving high accuracy with fewer parameters and computational demands.
The California Poll: 9303
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Proposition 174 (29); Clinton job performance (4); federal budget deficit (4); state political leaders job performance (8); US citizen (1); registered voter (1); party affiliation (1); 1992 presidential election (1); vote in 1993 election (1); prop. 170 (3); prop. 172 (4); 1994 California elections (17); education (23); abortion (1); libraries book banning (1); immigrants and language (3); illegal immigrants (14); religion (3); 'born again' Christian (1); regulating immigration (2); problems in California's schools (29); issue on which schools have become worse (19).
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-vet-10.1177_0300985820923987 - Macrophages and T Lymphocytes in the Ovine Placenta After Experimental Infection With Toxoplasma gondii
Creators: name: Castaño, Pablo
name: Fuertes, Miguel
name: Fernández, Miguel
name: Ferreras, M. Carmen
name: Ferre, Ignacio
name: Ortega-Mora, Luis Miguel
name: Pérez, Valentín
name: Benavides, Julio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-vet-10.1177_0300985820923987 for Macrophages and T Lymphocytes in the Ovine Placenta After Experimental Infection With Toxoplasma gondii by Pablo Castaño, Miguel Fuertes, Miguel Fernández, M. Carmen Ferreras, Ignacio Ferre, Luis Miguel Ortega-Mora, Valentín Pérez and Julio Benavides in Veterinary Pathology
(Almost) Everything is a Dicke model -- Mapping non-superradiant correlated light-matter systems to the exactly solvable Dicke model
Creators: name: Schellenberger, Andreas
name: Schmidt, Kai Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate classes of interacting quantum spin systems in a single-mode cavity with a Dicke coupling, as a paradigmatic example of strongly correlated light-matter systems. Coming from the limit of weak light-matter couplings and large number of matter entities, we map the relevant low-energy sector of a broad class of models in the non-superradiant phases onto the exactly solvable Dicke model. We apply the outcomes to the Dicke-Ising model as a paradigmatic example, in agreement with results obtained by mean-field theory. We further accompany and verify our findings with finite-size calculations, using exact diagonalization and the series expansion method pcst++.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures; Added proposed changes by the editors during SciPost review process
Supplemental Material - Economic leakages in tourism: A comprehensive review of theoretical and empirical perspectives
Creators: name: Chaitanya, AV Krishna
name: Swain, Sampada Kumar
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Economics
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental Material for Economic leakages in tourism: A comprehensive review of theoretical and empirical perspectives by AV Krishna Chaitanya and Sampada Kumar Swain in Tourism Economics
The Chicago Council on Global Affairs Poll: 2013 Midwest Business Leader Survey on Immigration
Creators: name: Affairs, The Chicago Council On Global
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Immigration levels good or bad for various things (7); immigration levels (2); most recent immigrants legal or illegal (3); United States citizens applying for jobs (2); increasing foreign workers (2); amount of low-skilled workers adjusted for US economy (1); view of working illegal immigrants (1); support for immigration reform (3); effect of immigration on businesses (6); law requiring citizenship background checks on employees (1); type of workers employed at business (4); experience using immigrant labor (1); reasons for using or not using immigrant labor (4); challenges using immigrant labor (2); importance of allowing more immigrants (2); using E-Verify system (2); experience with E-Verify (1); adjusting E-Verify requirements (1); using visas (4); importance of new immigration legislation (1).
Additional file 1 of Biparametric MRI of the prostate radiomics model for prediction of pelvic lymph node metastasis in prostate cancers : a two-centre study
Creators: name: Li, Chunxing
name: Hu, Jisu
name: Zhang, Zhiyuan
name: Wei, Chaogang
name: Chen, Tong
name: Wang, Ximing
name: Dai, Yakang
name: Shen, Junkang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Identifying an $\rm X(3872)$ tetraquark state versus a molecular state by formation time, velocity and temperature in relativistic nuclear collisions
Creators: name: She, Zhi-Lei
name: Lei, An-Ke
name: Yan, Yu-Liang
name: Zhou, Dai-Mei
name: Zhang, Wen-Chao
name: Zheng, Hua
name: Zheng, Liang
name: Xie, Yi-Long
name: Chen, Gang
name: Sa, Ben-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of exotic hadron $\rm X(3872)$ in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=2.76\,\mathrm{TeV}$ is investigated by the parton and hadron cascade model PACIAE in this work. In the simulation the final partonic state (quark matter, QM) and the final hadronic state (hadron matter, HM) are continuously processed and recorded. The $\rm X(3872)$ compact tetraquark state and loose molecular state are, respectively, coalesced and recombined in the QM and HM with the quantum statistical mechanics inspired dynamically constrained phase-space coalescence model. The formation time, velocity and temperature of QM (tetraquark state) and HM (molecular state) are proposed as identifying criteria between the two states. Our results in transverse momentum spectrum and rapidity distribution, etc. show a significant discrepancy between the two states and confirm that they are also valuable criteria identifying the $\rm X(3872)$ compact tetraquark state or molecular state.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
EW baryogenesis from Higgs-Flavon cosmological interplay
Creators: name: Servant, Geraldine
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017

description: Workshop on “Matter over antimatter: 50 years of Sakharov", Leiden, Netherlands, 10 May 2017 - 10 May 2017
The Arizona Poll: Fall, 1995
Creators: name: Social Research Laboratory, Northern Arizona University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Country's direction (1); Bill Clinton job performance (1); voting in the primaries (2); Republican primary (1); Colin Powell (1); 1996 election (4); Grand Canyon (3); automobile traffic in Grand Canyon (3); Canyon Forest Village (2); welfare services (8); best political party to handle welfare reform (1); affirmative action (4).
Additional file 2 of Impact of very low carbohydrate ketogenic diets on cardiovascular risk factors among patients with type 2 diabetes; GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials
Creators: name: Ghasemi, Parisa
name: Jafari, Malihe
name: Maskouni, Saber Jafari
name: Hosseini, Seyed Ahmad
name: Amiri, Roksaneh
name: Hejazi, Jalal
name: Chambari, Mahla
name: Tavasolian, Ronia
name: Rahimlou, Mehran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Virginia Commonwealth University Poll # 2010-LIFE: VCU Life Sciences Survey, 2010
Creators: name: Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University Life
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Attention to science news (1); scientific developments helping society (2); agreement with science statements (4); environmental problems (6); belief in global warming (1); government affecting global warming (2); scientists believing global warming (1); offshore oil drilling (3); stem cell differences (1); stem cell medical research (3); human cloning (2); origins of life (1); theory of evolution (2); scientists believing evolution theory (1); adult science education (4); sciences learned about (4); self-description (4); scientific discoveries (1); medical discoveries (1); abortion (1); religion (1); service attendance (1); importance of religion (2); views on the Bible (1).
Yankelovich/Time Magazine/CNN Poll: Feminism
Creators: name: CNN
name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Direction of country (1); political leaders job performance (4); Congressional election (2); political parties (1); Bill Clinton's foreign policy (1); Hillary Rodham Clinton role in national policy (1); favorability of leaders (4); most important problem facing women (1); Monica Lewinsky (2); abortion (2); sexual harassment (1); feminism (7); impression of the National Organization of Women (1); description of a feminist (9); groups with opinions close to average women (4).
National Opinion Survey 87-3
Creators: name: Datos, C.A.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1990

description: Good/bad time to buy(4); personal economic situation(2); government's performance(4); country's main problem(2); inflation(3); conflict with Columbia(4); 1988 Presidential elections(6); partisanship(5); personal work situation(8); satisfaction with own life(12).
Supplementary results from Spatiotemporal changes of pelagic food webs investigated by environmental DNA metabarcoding and connectivity analysis
Creators: name: Bellardini, Daniele
name: Russo, Luca
name: Di Tuccio, Viviana
name: De Luca, Daniele
name: Del Gaizo, Gabriele
name: Zampicinini, Gianpaolo
name: Kokoszka, Florian
name: Botte, Vincenzo
name: Colloca, Francesco
name: Conversano, Fabio
name: De Luca, Pasquale
name: Iudicone, Daniele
name: Margiotta, Francesca
name: Saviano, Simona
name: Vassallo, Paolo
name: Cianelli, Daniela
name: D’Alelio, Domenico
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Table and figure S1 and Supplementary results
RAM-EHR: Retrieval Augmentation Meets Clinical Predictions on Electronic Health Records
Creators: name: Xu, Ran
name: Shi, Wenqi
name: Yu, Yue
name: Zhuang, Yuchen
name: Jin, Bowen
name: Wang, May D.
name: Ho, Joyce C.
name: Yang, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present RAM-EHR, a Retrieval AugMentation pipeline to improve clinical predictions on Electronic Health Records (EHRs). RAM-EHR first collects multiple knowledge sources, converts them into text format, and uses dense retrieval to obtain information related to medical concepts. This strategy addresses the difficulties associated with complex names for the concepts. RAM-EHR then augments the local EHR predictive model co-trained with consistency regularization to capture complementary information from patient visits and summarized knowledge. Experiments on two EHR datasets show the efficacy of RAM-EHR over previous knowledge-enhanced baselines (3.4% gain in AUROC and 7.2% gain in AUPR), emphasizing the effectiveness of the summarized knowledge from RAM-EHR for clinical prediction tasks. The code will be published at \url{https://github.com/ritaranx/RAM-EHR}.
description: ACL 2024 (Oral)
Social Media as a Sensor: Analyzing Twitter Data for Breast Cancer Medication Effects Using Natural Language Processing
Creators: name: Kobara, Seibi
name: Rafiei, Alireza
name: Nateghi, Masoud
name: Bozkurt, Selen
name: Kamaleswaran, Rishikesan
name: Sarker, Abeed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Breast cancer is a significant public health concern and is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. Despite advances in breast cancer treatments, medication non-adherence remains a major problem. As electronic health records do not typically capture patient-reported outcomes that may reveal information about medication-related experiences, social media presents an attractive resource for enhancing our understanding of the patients' treatment experiences. In this paper, we developed natural language processing (NLP) based methodologies to study information posted by an automatically curated breast cancer cohort from social media. We employed a transformer-based classifier to identify breast cancer patients/survivors on X (Twitter) based on their self-reported information, and we collected longitudinal data from their profiles. We then designed a multi-layer rule-based model to develop a breast cancer therapy-associated side effect lexicon and detect patterns of medication usage and associated side effects among breast cancer patients. 1,454,637 posts were available from 583,962 unique users, of which 62,042 were detected as breast cancer members using our transformer-based model. 198 cohort members mentioned breast cancer medications with tamoxifen as the most common. Our side effect lexicon identified well-known side effects of hormone and chemotherapy. Furthermore, it discovered a subject feeling towards cancer and medications, which may suggest a pre-clinical phase of side effects or emotional distress. This analysis highlighted not only the utility of NLP techniques in unstructured social media data to identify self-reported breast cancer posts, medication usage patterns, and treatment side effects but also the richness of social data on such clinical questions.
USIA Poll # 1996-I96084: International Relations/Foreign Print Media/Iraq
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: United States (6); Russia (5); Germany (5); United Kingdom (5); France (5); Holland (1); Japan (5); Nepal (3); China (5); Bangladesh (3); Pakistan (4); Iran (2); Iraq (3); Australia (3); Sweden (1); Sri Lanka (2); Saudi Arabia (1); Afghanistan (1); South Africa (1); Israel (1); Philippines (1); Canada (2); Romania (2); Brazil (1); Cuba (1); Holland (1); Italy (1); Kenya (1); Nigeria (1); South Africa (1); South Korea (1); Spain (1); West Indies (1); Zimbabwe (1); India (1); Sri Lanka (1); Yugoslavia (1); Foreign relations with India (12); Indian-Pakistani relations (2); Jammu and Kashmir dispute (8); Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) (1); United Nations (UN) (2); American-Pakistani relations (7); World Trade Organization (WTO) (2); government encouragement of foreign policy (1); trade and economic relations with India (3); United Front Government of India (1); foreign media (4); Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) (5); 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games (4); Democratic elections compared to that of India (1).
ABC News/Washington Post Poll: Economy/Federal Budget/Middle East
Creators: name: ABC News
name: Washington Post
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: Barack Obama job performance (1); Obama handling various issues (4); Obama compromising on issues (1); feelings about 2012 election outcome (1); Congress job performance (2); Congress handling budget negotiations (1); trusting Obama or Republicans on various issues (5); reason for Republican Party defeats (1); feelings toward 2013 (2); optimism toward various events (5); economy in recession (1); economic recovery (2); best way to reduce budget deficit (2); support for budget deals (6); likelihood of budget agreement (1); blame for budget agreement failure (1); effects of failed budget agreement (4); budget deficit compromises (2); Obama recognizing Syrian rebels (1); military involvement in Syria (1); reasons for supporting military involvement (4); effects of Syrian unrest (2); effects of Middle East unrest (2); stricter gun control laws (4); best way to reduce gun violence (1); nature of Newtown shooting (1).
Spin-Dependent Stereochemistry: A Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics Case Study of S + H2 -> SH + H Reaction
Creators: name: Bian, Xuezhi
name: Subotnik, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-dependent stereodynamics of the S + H2 -> SH + H reaction using full-dimensional quantum dynamics calculations with zero total nuclear angular momentum along the triplet 3A" states and singlet 1A' states. We find that the interplay between the electronic spin direction and the molecular geometry has a measurable influence on the singlet-triplet intersystem crossing reaction probabilities. Our results show that for some incident scattering angles in the body-fixed frame, the relative difference in intersystem crossing reaction probabilities (as determined between spin up and spin down initial states) can be as large as 15%. Our findings are an ab initio demonstration of spin-dependent nonadiabatic dynamics which we hope will shine light as far as understanding the chiral-induced spin selectivity effect.
The California Poll: 9304
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: American Lung Association (9); Bill Clinton job performance (1); Bill Clinton (3); Hillary Clinton (2); Ross Perot (2); California political leaders job performance (3); current California problem issues (28); next state election (3); Proposition 170 (3); Proposition 172 (5); Proposition 174 (32); 1994 California election (22); economy (5); health care (9); NAFTA (8); California dividing into two or more states (2); religion (1); fundraising organizations (32).
Exploring Time Delay Interferometry Ranging as a Practical Ranging Approach in the Bayesian Framework
Creators: name: Du, Minghui
name: Wu, Pengzhan
name: Luo, Ziren
name: Xu, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time Delay Interferometry (TDI) is an indispensable step in the whole data processing procedure of space-based gravitational wave detection, as it mitigates the overwhelming laser frequency noise, which would otherwise completely bury the gravitational wave signals. Knowledge on the inter-spacecraft optical paths (i.e. delays) is one of the key elements of TDI. Conventional method for inter-spacecraft ranging mainly relies on the pseudo-random noise (PRN) code signal modulated onto the lasers. To ensure the reliability and robustness of this ranging information, it would be highly beneficial to develop other methods which could serve as cross-validations or backups. This paper explores the practical implementation of an alternative data-driven approach - time delay interferometry ranging (TDIR) - as a ranging technique independent of the PRN signal. Distinguished from previous research, our TDIR algorithm significantly relaxes the stringent requirement for clock synchronization imposed by traditional TDI procedure. By framing TDIR as a Bayesian parameter estimation problem and employing a general polynomial parametrization, we demonstrate our algorithm with simulated data based on the numerical orbit of Taiji. In the presence of laser frequency noise and secondary noises, the estimated median values of delays are only 5.28 ns away from the ground truths, capable of suppressing laser frequency noise to the desired level. Additionally, we have also analysed the requirements of mitigating optical bench noise and clock noise on TDIR, and presented an illustrative example for the impact of laser locking.
Yankelovich/Time Magazine/CNN Poll: Health Care/Health Insurance
Creators: name: CNN
name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Direction of the country (1); Congressional election (2); Bill Clinton job performance (1); Congressional priorities (7); health care issues (2); impressions of leaders (4); Ken Starr's jury (4); U.S. relations with China (4); HMOs (16); health insurance (19); medical services under health plan (14); denying  medical treatment (1)
National Opinion Survey 88-1
Creators: name: Datos, C.A.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1990

description: Good/bad time to buy(4); personal economic situation(2); government's performance(5); country's main problem(2); confidence in political parties(12); partisanship(5); personal work situation(9); civil liberties(2); 1988 Presidential elections(7).
Smart HPA: A Resource-Efficient Horizontal Pod Auto-scaler for Microservice Architectures
Creators: name: Ahmad, Hussain
name: Treude, Christoph
name: Wagner, Markus
name: Szabo, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Microservice architectures have gained prominence in both academia and industry, offering enhanced agility, reusability, and scalability. To simplify scaling operations in microservice architectures, container orchestration platforms such as Kubernetes feature Horizontal Pod Auto-scalers (HPAs) designed to adjust the resources of microservices to accommodate fluctuating workloads. However, existing HPAs are not suitable for resource-constrained environments, as they make scaling decisions based on the individual resource capacities of microservices, leading to service unavailability and performance degradation. Furthermore, HPA architectures exhibit several issues, including inefficient data processing and a lack of coordinated scaling operations. To address these concerns, we propose Smart HPA, a flexible resource-efficient horizontal pod auto-scaler. It features a hierarchical architecture that integrates both centralized and decentralized architectural styles to leverage their respective strengths while addressing their limitations. We introduce resource-efficient heuristics that empower Smart HPA to exchange resources among microservices, facilitating effective auto-scaling of microservices in resource-constrained environments. Our experimental results show that Smart HPA outperforms the Kubernetes baseline HPA by reducing resource overutilization, overprovisioning, and underprovisioning while increasing resource allocation to microservice applications.
Additional file 1 of Comparative study of neonatal hypothermia and associated factors among neonates in rural and urban areas of the Shebadino Woreda, Sidama region, Southern Ethiopia: a community-based comparative cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Feyisa, Gizu Tola
name: Marami, Shambel Negese
name: Dinagde, Dagne Deresa
name: Degefe, Bekem Dibaba
name: Abebe, Shimelis Tadesse
name: Kitil, Gemeda Wakgari
name: Biratu, Andargachew Kassa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Robustness of Random Networks with Selective Reinforcement against Attacks
Creators: name: Kawasumi, Tomoyo
name: Hasegawa, Takehisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the robustness of random networks reinforced by adding hidden edges against targeted attacks. This study focuses on two types of reinforcement: uniform reinforcement, where edges are randomly added to all nodes, and selective reinforcement, where edges are randomly added only to the minimum degree nodes of the given network. We use generating functions to derive the giant component size and the critical threshold for the targeted attacks on reinforced networks. Applying our analysis and Monte Carlo simulations to the targeted attacks on scale-free networks, it becomes clear that selective reinforcement significantly improves the robustness of networks against the targeted attacks.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Investigations in the courtyard of Estonian State Puppet and Youth Theatre
Creators: name: Nurk, Ragnar
name: Kadakas, Villu
name: Toos, Guido
Publisher: name: Arheoloogilised Välitööd Eestis
Year: 2025

description: Investigations in the courtyard of Estonian State Puppet and Youth Theatre
description: Arheoloogilised Välitööd Eestis, 2009
Archaeological trial excavations at the location of the tower of Venus bastion in Pärnu
Creators: name: Tvauri, Andres
Publisher: name: Arheoloogilised Välitööd Eestis
Year: 2025

description: Archaeological trial excavations at the location of the tower of Venus bastion in Pärnu
description: Arheoloogilised Välitööd Eestis, 2009
Additional file 1 of Donor and recipient hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells mobilization in liver transplantation patients
Creators: name: Zhi, Yao
name: Qiu, Wei
name: Tian, Guangyao
name: Song, Shifei
name: Zhao, Wenchao
name: Du, Xiaodong
name: Sun, Xiaodong
name: Chen, Yuguo
name: Huang, Heyu
name: Li, Jing
name: Yu, Ying
name: Li, Mingqian
name: Lv, Guoyue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
[Rezension von: Burkhardt, Hans, Logik und Semiotik in der Philosophie von Leibniz. München, 1980 ]
Creators: name: Carls, Rainer
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 58 Nr. 1 (1983): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 58, Heft 1
Car Performance
Creators: name: Marplan-Pesquisas E Etudos De Mercado, Ltd.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Length of ownership of present car; frequency of car repairs; evaluation of power of the motor in relation to weight; evaluation of brake system, stability, visibility, metal resistance, interior ventilation, paint job; relative performance in city traffic and on open highway; evaluation of interior and exterior finish; manufacturing defects in suspension system; adequacy of safety features; interest in and source of stock market news; evaluation of stock market section of Journal of Brazil.