cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Determining Minimal Clinically Important Differences (MCIDs) in Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function (PF), Upper Extremity (UE), and Pain Interference (PI) in Carpal Tunnel Release
Creators: name: Warren Hammert, Warren
name: Bernstein, David N.
name: Houck, Jeff R.
name: Mahmood, Bilal
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Patient-Reported Outcomes
subject: PROMIS
subject: Carpal Tunnel
subject: MCID
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: An uncertainty exists about what change in PROMIS scores represents a true clinically relevant improvement (minimal clinically important difference [MCID]) in hand surgery care. Using a region-specific PRO tool (Michigan Hand Question (MHQ)) and a condition-specific[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The effect of Vortioxetine on the NLRP3 pathway and microglial activity in the prefrontal cortex in an experimental model of depression
Creators: name: Unal, Gulin Ozdamar
name: Kumbul, Duygu
name: Ozturk, Kuyas Hekimler
name: Erkılınc, Gamze
name: Donmez, Feyza
name: Kıran, Eltaf Dogan
name: Yuceer, Ramazan Oğuz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Increasing evidence suggests that early life stress (ELS) and neuroinflammation are associated with the pathophysiology of depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Vortioxetine (VOR), a novel antidepressant, on ELS-induced behavioral changes and neuroinflammation. Wistar Albino 4-week-old male rats were divided into four groups: control; chronic unpredictable stress (CUMS), VOR, CUMS + VOR. Neurobehavioral assessment was performed on the first, 21st, and 42nd days. RT-PCR was used to detect the expression of P2X7, NLRP3, IL1β, IL18 in the prefrontal cortex. To assess the microglial activities of the prefrontal cortex, immunohistochemically stained CD68, and leukocyte common antigen (LCA) preparations were scanned with Manual WSI software, Basler camera, and scored. Exposure to CUMS was associated with depression and anxiety-like behaviors, and administration of VOR led to improvement in these behaviors. NLRP3, IL-1β, and IL-18 were shown to be upregulated in the prefrontal cortex of CUMS rats, while their high expression was inhibited by VOR treatment. CD68 and LCA expressions were significantly higher in the CUMS group compared to the other groups. According to these results, it may be considered that NLRP3 inflammasome-associated neuroinflammatory response and microglial activation may play a role in the etiopathogenesis of ELS.
Free-Space Entangled Quantum Carpets
Creators: name: Barros, Mariana R.
name: Ketterer, Andreas
name: Farías, Osvaldo Jiménez
name: Walborn, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Talbot effect in quantum physics is known to produce intricate patterns in the probability distribution of a particle, known as "quantum carpets", corresponding to the revival and replication of the initial wave function. Recently, it was shown that one can encode a $D$-level qudit, in such a way that the Talbot effect can be used to process the $D$-dimensional quantum information [Far\'ıas et al, PRA (2015)]. Here we introduce a scheme to produce free-propagating "entangled quantum carpets" with pairs of photons produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion. First we introduce an optical device that can be used to synthesize arbitrary superposition states of Talbot qudits. Sending spatially entangled photon pairs through a pair of these devices produces an entangled pair of qudits. As an application, we show how the Talbot effect can be used to test a $D$-dimensional Bell inequality. Numerical simulations show that violation of the Bell inequality depends strongly on the amount of spatial correlation in the initial two-photon state. We briefly discuss how our optical scheme might be adapted to matter wave experiments.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Quality-Driven Disorder Handling for M-way Sliding Window Stream Joins
Creators: name: Ji, Yuanzhen
name: Sun, Jun
name: Nica, Anisoara
name: Jerzak, Zbigniew
name: Hackenbroich, Gregor
name: Fetzer, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sliding window join is one of the most important operators for stream applications. To produce high quality join results, a stream processing system must deal with the ubiquitous disorder within input streams which is caused by network delay, asynchronous source clocks, etc. Disorder handling involves an inevitable tradeoff between the latency and the quality of produced join results. To meet different requirements of stream applications, it is desirable to provide a user-configurable result-latency vs. result-quality tradeoff. Existing disorder handling approaches either do not provide such configurability, or support only user-specified latency constraints. In this work, we advocate the idea of quality-driven disorder handling, and propose a buffer-based disorder handling approach for sliding window joins, which minimizes sizes of input-sorting buffers, thus the result latency, while respecting user-specified result-quality requirements. The core of our approach is an analytical model which directly captures the relationship between sizes of input buffers and the produced result quality. Our approach is generic. It supports m-way sliding window joins with arbitrary join conditions. Experiments on real-world and synthetic datasets show that, compared to the state of the art, our approach can reduce the result latency incurred by disorder handling by up to 95% while providing the same level of result quality.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, IEEE ICDE 2016
Hydroxychloroquine ameliorates immune functionality and intestinal flora disorders of IgA nephropathy by inhibition of C1GALT1/Cosmc pathway
Creators: name: Wang, Chaochao
name: Cai, Xiaoqiao
name: Lin, Shengfen
name: Lin, Yongqiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has emerged as a potential and secure antiproteinuric agent in IgA nephropathy (IgAN). This study endeavored to explore the impact of HCQ on the immune functionality and intestinal flora disorders in IgAN rats, as well as to elucidate the underlying mechanisms through in vivo and in vitro experiments. IgAN model was established in Sprague-Dawley rats through the administration of BSA, LPS, and CCl4, and the IgAN rats received a continuous 8-week treatment with HCQ. Moreover, the human glomerular mesangial cells (HMCs) were incubated with IgA1 to establish an in vitro cellular model of IgAN. At the end of experimental period, samples were collected for further analysis. HCQ ameliorated the elevated levels of 24hUTP, SCr, BUN, the number of urinary RBC, and the activation of inflammation-related proteins within the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway. In the IgAN rat group, there was a pronounced escalation in IgA deposition, mesangial matrix hyperplasia, and glomerular inflammatory cell infiltration, while the administration of HCQ effectively mitigated these pathological changes. In addition, the reduced production of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ Treg in the IgAN group was effectively reversed by HCQ. Furthermore, HCQ has the capacity to restore the compromised state of the intestinal mucosal barrier induced by IgAN and mitigate the circumstances of intestinal permeability and disruption in the intestinal flora. HCQ diminishes IgA aberrant glycosylation levels, ameliorates renal and intestinal histopathological damage, and attenuates intestinal flora disorders and immune dysfunction in IgAN rats by means of activating the C1GALT1/Cosmc pathway.
Diffuse Gamma Rays in 3D Galactic Cosmic-ray Propagation Models
Creators: name: Kissmann, R.
name: Niederwanger, F.
name: Reimer, O.
name: Strong, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Picard code for the numerical solution of the Galactic cosmic ray propagation problem allows for high-resolution models that acknowledge the 3D structure of our Galaxy. Picard was used to determine diffuse gamma-ray emission of the Galaxy over the energy range from 100 MeV to 100 TeV. We discuss the impact of a cosmic-ray source distribution aligned with the Galactic spiral arms for a range of such spiral-arm models. As expected, the impact on the gamma-ray emission is most distinct in the inverse-Compton channel, where imprints of the spiral arms are visible and yield predictions that are no longer symmetric to the rotational axis of the Milkyway. We will illustrate these differences by a direct comparison to results from previous axially symmetric Galactic propagation models: we find differences in the gamma-ray flux both on global scales and on local scales related to the spiral arm tangents. We compare gamma-ray flux and spectra at on-arm vs. off-arm projections and characterize the differences to axially symmetric models.
An Estimation of the Star Formation Rate in the Perseus Complex
Creators: name: Mercimek, Seyma
name: Myers, Philip C.
name: Lee, Katherine I.
name: Sadavoy, Sarah I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of our investigation of the star-forming potential in the Perseus star-forming complex. We build on previous starless core, protostellar core, and young stellar object (YSO) catalogs from Spitzer, Herschel, and SCUBA observations in the literature. We place the cores and YSOs within seven star-forming clumps based on column densities greater than 5x10^21 cm^-2. We calculate the mean density and free-fall time for 69 starless cores as 5.55x10^-19 gcm^-3 and 0.1 Myr,respectively, and we estimate the star formation rate for the near future as 150 Msun Myr^-1. According to Bonnor Ebert stability analysis, we find that majority of starless cores in Perseus are unstable. Broadly, these cores can collapse to form the next generation of stars. We found a relation between starless cores and YSOs, where the numbers of young protostars (Class 0 + Class I) are similar to the numbers of starless cores. This similarity, which shows a one-to-one relation, suggests that these starless cores may form the next generation of stars with approximately the same formation rate as the current generation, as identified by the Class 0 and Class I protostars. It follows that if such a relation between starless cores and any YSO stage exists, the SFR values of these two populations must be nearly constant. In brief, we propose that this one-to-one relation is an important factor in better understanding the star formation process within a cloud.
description: Published in AJ, 2017, 153, 214; 14 pages, 7 figures
Determinants of Crossbreeding Practices by Cattle Farmers in South Benin, West Africa: Implications for the Sustainable Use of the Indigenous Lagune Cattle Population
Creators: name: Ahozonlin, Maurice Cossi
name: Koura, Ivan Bossima
name: Dossa, Luc Hippolyte
name: Ahozonlin, Maurice Cossi
name: Koura, Ivan Bossima
name: Dossa, Luc Hippolyte
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: conservation
subject: local breed
subject: management practices
subject: smallholder
subject: sustainable use

description: While it is widely acknowledged that the small-sized West African Shorthorn taurine Lagune cattle is being increasingly crossbred with and replaced by large-sized zebus, little is known about the factors that influence farmers’ crossbreeding decisions and selection practices. But this information is necessary for the development of strategies towards a rationale use and conservation of this unique African genetic resource. To fill this knowledge gap, we conducted, between September and November 2016, a questionnaire survey in the belt of this breed in South Benin. One hundred seventy-three cattle farms were surveyed. The binomial logistic regression approach was used to predict the likelihood of a Lagune cattle farmer to be willing to introduce zebus in his herd. The herds were composed of either Lagune only (82.1%), zebu only (4.0%), crossbred Lagune x zebu (1.2%), Lagune and zebu (9.2%) or Lagune and crossbred Lagune x zebu (3.5%). The low productivity of the Lagune cattle and the market demand for large-sized animals were the main farmers’ motivations for crossbreeding. Farmers raising large herds of Lagune cattle under control mating system were more likely to adopt crossbreeding. The risk of dilution of the Lagune breed could be reduced by increasing awareness among farmers, improving their technical skills in herd management and empowering them to develop legal institutions, by-laws and collective actions for sustainable breed management. Farmers who have already adopted crossbreeding should be provided with appropriate services and technical assistance, whereas breed conservation initiatives should mainly focus on small purebred herds kept under control mating.
Additional file 1 of In vitro assessment of the pathogenicity of the LDLR c.2160delC variant in familial hypercholesterolemia
Creators: name: Lin, Shaoyi
name: Hu, Tingting
name: Wang, Kaihan
name: Wang, Jiaqi
name: Zhu, Yunyun
name: Chen, Xiaomin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
The Use Case of a New ISRF on Diffuse Gamma-ray Emission Models
Creators: name: Niederwanger, Felix
name: Reimer, Olaf
name: Kissmann, Ralf
name: Tuffs, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important contribution to the gamma-ray emission of our Galaxy is the Galactic Diffuse emission. We present specific developments within the PICARD code for modeling of Galactic cosmic ray propagation that are relevant for the computation of the gamma-ray emission to accommodate a new Interstellar Radiation Field (ISRF) model. We study the differences of the individual ISRF models on Galactic Diffuse gamma-ray emission predictions in the GeV to the TeV energy regime. Emphasis was laid on obtaining robust predictions for observable signatures in the very high energy gamma-ray regime with a special attention to the energy regime for H.E.S.S. Preliminary longitude-latitude profile and residuum maps of inverse Compton emissions are shown for axisymmetric and four-arm spiral Galaxy models.
Additional file 2 of In vitro assessment of the pathogenicity of the LDLR c.2160delC variant in familial hypercholesterolemia
Creators: name: Lin, Shaoyi
name: Hu, Tingting
name: Wang, Kaihan
name: Wang, Jiaqi
name: Zhu, Yunyun
name: Chen, Xiaomin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Volketswil 2003
title: eine jährliche Dokumentation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Grob, Rita
name: Phildius, Arhtur
name: Siegenthaler, Renata
name: Girod-Wehrli, Therese
name: Strohmeier, Astrid
name: Fels, Hansjürg
name: Arburg, Walter Von
name: Grob, Beat
Publisher: name: Gemeindekanzlei
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 914 Geografie Europas und Reisen in Europa
subject: 949 Geschichte anderer Teile Europas
subject: Volketswil
subject: Heimatkunde
subject: Schlüssel
subject: Symbol

description: Hauptthema dieser Ausgabe: Schlüssel
Mechanical behavior of joints with cellular beams
Creators: name: Madjour, Abdelhalim
name: Rédha Soltani, Mohamed
name: Harkati, El Haddi
name: Boutagouga, Djamel
name: Labed, Abderahim
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Toutes les études existantes considèrent que les poutres ajourées sont simplement appuyées. Par conséquent, les assemblages poutre-poteau sont conçus pour être nominalement articulés. Si les caractéristiques des assemblages ne sont pas affectées par les ouvertures situées au voisinage de la connexion, l'utilisation des assemblages semi-rigides ou rigides pourrait augmenter la capacité portante des poutres ajourées. L’objectif de cet article est d’étudier l'effet des ouvertures d’âme des poutres sur les caractéristiques des assemblages boulonnées par platine d'about en utilisant un modèle éléments finis 3D. Les simulations numériques ont été réalisées avec le logiciel ABAQUS 6.14. Le modèle EF a été validé par des résultats expérimentaux disponibles dans la littérature. Une étude paramétrique a été réalisée pour étudier l'effet de laforme, la taille et la position des ouvertures sur les courbes moment-rotation des assemblages poutre-poteau par platine d’about boulonnée.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
On the Mutual Information in Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Chen, Lin
name: Hao, Peng-xiang
name: Long, Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the universal behaviors in the mutual information of two disjoint spheres in a conformal field theory(CFT). By using the operator product expansion of the spherical twist operator in terms of the conformal family, we show that the large distance expansion of the mutual information can be cast in terms of the conformal blocks. We develop the $1/n$ prescription to compute the coefficients before the conformal blocks. For a single conformal family, the leading nonvanishing contribution to the mutual information comes from the bilinear operators. We show that the coefficients of these operators take universal forms and such universal behavior persists in the bilinear operators with derivatives as well. Consequently the first few leading order contributions to the mutual information in CFT take universal forms. To illustrate our framework, we discuss the free scalars and free fermions in various dimensions. For the free scalars, we compute the mutual information to the next-to-leading order and find good agreement with the improved numerical lattice result. For the free fermion, we compute the leading order result, which is of universal form, and find the good match with the numerical study. Our formalism could be applied to any CFT potentially.
description: 27+14 pages, 8 figures; References added
title: The treament of the chronic lateral epicondilytis by denervation of the lateral humeral epicondyle: technique and results
Creators: name: Vilela, Luiz
name: Chamon, Henrique
name: Abu Kamel, Fabricio
name: Heringer, Tiago
name: Faria, Leandro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: elbow
subject: lateral epicondilytis
subject: denervation
subject: surgical results
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To evaluate the surgical treatment of the lateral epicondyle humerus denervation technique for chronic lateral epicondilytis, which is a frequent pathology and is well treated by conservative ways in most cases, and that for refractory ones, there is no consensus in[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Combined Magnetohydrodynamic- Monte Carlo Simulations of Proton Acceleration in Colliding Wind Binaries
Creators: name: Grimaldo, Emanuele
name: Reimer, Anita
name: Kissmann, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between the strong winds of the stars in colliding-wind binary (CWB) systems produces two shock fronts, delimiting the wind collision region (WCR). There, particles are expected to be accelerated mainly via diffusive shock acceleration, and to produce $γ$-rays, in processes involving relativistic electrons and/or protons. We investigate the injection and the acceleration of protons in typical CWB systems by means of Monte Carlo simulations, with a test-particle approach. We use magnetohydrodynamic simulations to determine the background conditions in the wind collision region. This allows us to consider particle acceleration at both shocks, on either side of the WCR, with a self-consistently determined large-scale magnetic field, which has an impact on the shape of the WCR, and the topology of which plays an important role in particle acceleration at collisionless shocks. Such studies may contribute to improve $γ$-ray flux predictions for CWB systems.
title: Single Incision Repair of Distal Biceps Tendon Ruptures – Results & Complications
Creators: name: Imbriglia, Joseph
name: Glenn Buterbaugh, Glenn
name: Hagberg, William
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distal Biceps
subject: Tendon Ruptures
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective/Hypothesis: To review the objective results of single incision distal biceps repair. We hypothesized that function could be returned with few complications despite the literature suggesting a higher rate of PIN palsy and less return of strength when compared to the two incision technique.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Boundary-Driven Anomalous Spirals in Oscillatory Media
Creators: name: Kessler, David A.
name: Levine, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a heretofore ignored class of spiral patterns for oscillatory media as characterized by the complex Landau-Ginzburg model. These spirals emerge from modulating the growth rate as a function of $r$, thereby turning off the instability. These spirals are uniquely determined by matching to those outer conditions, lifting a degeneracy in the set of steady-state solutions of the original equations. Unlike the well-studied spiral which acts a wave source, has a simple core structure and is insensitive to the details of the boundary on which no-flux conditions are imposed, these new spirals are wave sinks, have non-monotonic wavefront curvature near the core, and can be patterned by the form of the spatial boundary. We predict that these anomalous spirals could be produced in nonlinear optics experiments via spatially modulating the gain of the medium.
title: Acute Compartment Syndrome of Upper Limb Requiring Emergency Wide Range Fasciotomy Caused by Suction Injury. A Case Report
Creators: name: Shibayama, Masataka
name: Hirayama, Jiro
name: Fujita, Koji
name: Yamazaki, Hironori
name: Morikawa, Tsuguo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Acute Compartment syndrome
subject: suction injury
subject: vacuum hose
subject: emergency fasciotomy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Acute compartment syndrome due to absorbing by vacuum hose is a rare injury that requires immediate diagnosis and surgical resolution. We report a case of acute compartment syndrome in the upper limb from shoulder to hand requiring emergency wide range fasciotomy caused by suction injury.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Cycloastragenol restrains keratinocyte hyperproliferation by promoting autophagy via the miR-145/STC1/Notch1 axis in psoriasis
Creators: name: Xia, Jie
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Wang, Qing
name: Zhang, Teng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Psoriasis is characterized by inflammation and hyperproliferation of epidermal keratinocytes. Cycloastragenol (CAG) is an active molecule of Astragalus membranaceus that potentially plays a repressive role in psoriasis. Activated cell autophagy is an effective pathway for alleviating psoriasis progression. Thus, we investigated the role of CAG in the proliferation and autophagy of interleukin (IL)-22-stimulated keratinocytes. A psoriasis model was established by stimulating HaCaT cells with IL-22. Gene or protein expression levels were measured by qRT-PCR or western blot. Autophagy flux was observed with mRFP-GFP-LC3 adenovirus transfection assay under confocal microscopy. Stanniocalcin-1 (STC1) secretion levels were determined using ELISA kits. The apoptosis rate was assessed using flow cytometry. Interactions between miR-145 and STC1 or STC1 and Notch1 were validated by luciferase reporter gene assays, RIP, and Co-IP assays. CAG repressed cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis and autophagy in IL-22-stimulated HaCaT cells. Additionally, CAG promoted autophagy by enhancing miR-145. STC1 silencing ameliorated autophagy repression in IL-22-treated HaCaT cells. Moreover, miR-145 negatively regulated STC1, and STC1 was found to activate Notch1. Lastly, STC1 overexpression reversed CAG-promoted autophagy. CAG alleviated keratinocyte hyperproliferation through autophagy enhancement via regulating the miR-145/STC1/Notch1 axis in psoriasis.
Additional file 2 of Genetic analysis of the orthologous crt and mdr1 genes in Plasmodium malariae from Thailand and Myanmar
Creators: name: Yupawadee Pimpat
name: Saralamba, Naowarat
name: Usa Boonyuen
name: Sasithon Pukrittayakamee
name: Francois Nosten
name: Smithuis, Frank
name: Day, Nicholas P. J.
name: Dondorp, Arjen M.
name: Imwong, Mallika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. The PCR primers and condition for amplification of pmmdr1 gene.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00560
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00560, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
ABU NASR FOROBIYNING ILMIY, IJTIMOIY-FALSAFIY QARASHLARI.
Creators: name: Mirzamiddinov, Asliddin
name: Ermatov, Valijon
name: Raxmatullayev, Ravshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Forobiyning ilmyi, ijtimoiy-falsafiy fikirlari o‘zning ijod qilgan va xozirgi davr uchun ham o‘zining keng qamrovli, teran va mazmundorligi jihatdan katta ahamiyatga egaligi bilan qadrlanadi. Forobiy o‘rta asr mutafakkirlaridan birinchi bo‘lib jamiyat haqidagi bir butun ta’limotni ishlab chiqdi. Uning bu xizmati jahon ilmiy adabiyotida barcha yetuk olimlar tomonidan qabul qilingan. Forobiy o‘z asarlarida insoniyat taraqqiyotida sezilarli darajada bir qator masalalarni yoritib bergan.
title: Forearm Corrective Osteotomy pitfalls: What Can Go Wrong Will Go Wrong!
Creators: name: Schwameis, Eva
name: Chochole, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: forearm corrective osteotomy pitfalls
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We present two cases of forearm corrective ostotomies with sequelae due to classical mistake with regard to pathology, planning and execution of surgery and the later restitution of function fit to daily life. Both cases show the sequelae of typical error. These[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of Genetic analysis of the orthologous crt and mdr1 genes in Plasmodium malariae from Thailand and Myanmar
Creators: name: Yupawadee Pimpat
name: Saralamba, Naowarat
name: Usa Boonyuen
name: Sasithon Pukrittayakamee
name: Francois Nosten
name: Smithuis, Frank
name: Day, Nicholas P. J.
name: Dondorp, Arjen M.
name: Imwong, Mallika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. The PCR primers and condition for amplification of pmcrt gene.
Additional file 3 of Genetic analysis of the orthologous crt and mdr1 genes in Plasmodium malariae from Thailand and Myanmar
Creators: name: Yupawadee Pimpat
name: Saralamba, Naowarat
name: Usa Boonyuen
name: Sasithon Pukrittayakamee
name: Francois Nosten
name: Smithuis, Frank
name: Day, Nicholas P. J.
name: Dondorp, Arjen M.
name: Imwong, Mallika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. The equivalence position of pmmdr1 gene compared with pfmdr1 and pvmdr1.
title: Persistent Medial Subluxation of the Ulna with Radiotrochlear Articulation
Creators: name: Kachooei, Amir Reza
name: Ring, David
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Elbow
subject: Fracture dislocation
subject: Jumped runners
subject: Subluxation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Two patients-one with a terrible triad fracture dislocation and one with an anterior olecranon fracture disloction wer e treated for maltracking of the elbow (medial subluxation). The radial head articulated with the lateral trochlea while the ulnar trochlear notch was perched over the medial trochlea.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
OGLE-2013-BLG-1761Lb: A Massive Planet Around an M/K Dwarf
Creators: name: Hirao, Y.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Sumi, T.
name: Bennett, D. P.
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Rattenbury, N. J.
name: Suzuki, D.
name: Koshimoto, N.
name: Abe, F.
name: Asakura, Y.
name: Barry, R. K.
name: Bhattacharya, A.
name: Donachie, M.
name: Evans, P.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Itow, Y.
name: Li, M. C. A.
name: Ling, C. H.
name: Masuda, K.
name: Matsubara, Y.
name: Matsuo, T.
name: Muraki, Y.
name: Nagakane, M.
name: Ohnishi, K.
name: Saito, To.
name: Sharan, A.
name: Shibai, H.
name: Sullivan, D. J.
name: Tristram, P. J.
name: Yamada, T.
name: Yamada, T.
name: Yonehara, A.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Kozłowski, S.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery and the analysis of the planetary microlensing event, OGLE-2013-BLG-1761. There are some degenerate solutions in this event because the planetary anomaly is only sparsely sampled. But the detailed light curve analysis ruled out all stellar binary models and shows that the lens to be a planetary system. There is the so-called close/wide degeneracy in the solutions with the planet/host mass ratio of $q \sim (7.5 \pm 1.5) \times 10^{-3}$ and $q \sim (9.3 \pm 2.9) \times 10^{-3}$ with the projected separation in Einstein radius units of $s = 0.95$ (close) and $s = 1.19$ (wide), respectively. The microlens parallax effect is not detected but the finite source effect is detected. Our Bayesian analysis indicates that the lens system is located at $D_{\rm L}=6.9_{-1.2}^{+1.0} \ {\rm kpc}$ away from us and the host star is an M/K-dwarf with the mass of $M_{\rm L}=0.33_{-0.18}^{+0.32} \ M_{\odot}$ orbited by a super-Jupiter mass planet with the mass of $m_{\rm P}=2.8_{-1.5}^{+2.5} \ M_{\rm Jup}$ at the projected separation of $a_{\perp}=1.8_{-0.5}^{+0.5} \ {\rm AU}$. The preference of the large lens distance in the Bayesian analysis is due to the relatively large observed source star radius. The distance and other physical parameters can be constrained by the future high resolution imaging by ground large telescopes or HST. If the estimated lens distance is correct, this planet provides another sample for testing the claimed deficit of planets in the Galactic bulge.
description: 22pages, 7figures, 2tables, submitted to AAS Journals
Additional file 1 of Association between a history of depression and anti-müllerian hormone among late-reproductive aged women: the Harvard study of moods and cycles
Creators: name: Golenbock, Samuel W.
name: Wise, Lauren A.
name: Lambert-Messerlian, Geralyn M.
name: Eklund, Elizabeth E.
name: Harlow, Bernard L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Restricted cubic spline displaying the association between age and AMH levels, with knot points at AMH levels of 0.100, 0.750, 1.750, 3.250. Adjusted for BMI and pack-years of smoking. Figure S2. Restricted cubic spline displaying the association between pack-years of smoking and AMH levels, with knot points at AMH levels of 0.100, 0.750, 1.750, 3.250. Adjusted for age and BMI. Figure S3. Restricted cubic spline displaying the association between BMI and AMH levels, with knot points at AMH levels of 0.100, 0.750, 1.750, 3.250. Adjusted for age and pack-years of smoking.
title: Complications of semi constrained total elbow arthroplasty in non-rheumatoid patients: lessons learned with application in an active population with biomechanically restrictive implants
Creators: name: Seitz, William
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: total elbow arthroplasties
subject: non-rheumatoid patients
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Expanded application of TEA has been reported in patients with osteoarthritis, posttraumatic arthritis and in cases of severe trauma precluding fracture reconstruction, with reports of successful outcomes. Such patients, however, tend to be younger, more active, and therefore potentially[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 3 of Proteomic analysis to identification of hypoxia related markers in spinal tuberculosis: a study based on weighted gene co-expression network analysis and machine learning
Creators: name: Wu, Shaofeng
name: Liang, Tuo
name: Jiang, Jie
name: Zhu, Jichong
name: Chen, Tianyou
name: Zhou, Chenxing
name: Huang, Shengsheng
name: Yao, Yuanlin
name: Guo, Hao
name: Ye, Zhen
name: Chen, Liyi
name: Chen, Wuhua
name: Fan, Binguang
name: Qin, Jiahui
name: Liu, Lu
name: Wu, Siling
name: Ma, Fengzhi
name: Zhan, Xinli
name: Liu, Chong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
MPEC 2024-F71 : 2024 FH2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FH2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Modelling internet based applications for designing multi-device adaptive interfaces
Creators: name: Bertini, Enrico
name: Santucci, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The wide spread of mobile devices in the consumer market has posed a number of new issues in the design of internet applications and their user interfaces. In particular, applications need to adapt their interaction modalities to different portable devices. In this paper we address the problem of defining models and techniques for designing internet based applications that automatically adapt to different mobile devices. First, we define a formal model that allows for specifying the interaction in a way that is abstract enough to be decoupled from the presentation layer, which is to be adapted to different contexts. The model is mainly based on the idea of describing the user interaction in terms of elementary actions. Then, we provide a formal device characterization showing how to effectively implements the AIUs in a multidevice context.
description: Keywords: adaptive interfaces, multi-device and multi-channel applications
title: Trapezio-trapezoid (TT) hypermobility may increase range of thumb movement after trapezio-metacarpal (TMC) arthrodesis
Creators: name: Omokawa, Shohei
name: Hojyo, Junya
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: trapeziometacarpal joint arthrodesis biomechanics
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We conducted kinematic analysis of the thumb using fresh cadaveric extremities to investigate the range of thumb circumduction after TMC arthrodesis with/without associated peri-trapezial resection procedure. Methods: Eight upper arms were separated at the distal[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Toonamicrocarpavarin, a new tirucallane-type triterpenoid from Toona Ciliata
Creators: name: Zhang, Ling
name: Xia, Jianjun
name: Duan, Yanqing
name: Wei, Keyi
name: Gao, Rui
name: Li, Dasan
name: Liu, Xiaomin
name: Zhang, Tiandong
name: Qiu, Minghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Toonamicrocarpavarin (1), a new tirucallane-type triterpenoid, along with eight known ones, piscidinol A (2), toonaciliatavarin E (3), toonayunnanin A (4), 7-acetyneotrichilenone (5), hispidol A (6), odoratone (7), phellochin (8), toonaciliatavarin D (9), were isolated from T. ciliata. Their structures were identified on the basis of ESIMS, HREIMS and 1 D/2D NMR analysis. The cytotoxic activity of the new compound was also evaluated. All compounds were obtained from T. ciliata for the first time, which plays an important role in chemotaxonomy of the plant T. ciliata.
title: Quantitative relationship between palmar contact forces and carpal tunnel pressure
Creators: name: Kubo, Kazutoshi
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: carpal tunnel syndrome
subject: carpal tunnel pressure
subject: palmar contact force
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common entrapment neuropathy occurring in upper limbs. The etiology, however, has not been fully understood yet. The increase of carpal tunnel pressure is considered as the common pathophysiological pathway. It has been identified that[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Hunt's Hypothesis (H) for the Sum of Two Independent Levy Processes
Creators: name: Hu, Ze-Chun
name: Sun, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 60J45, Secondary: 60G51

description: Which Levy processes satisfy Hunt's hypothesis (H) is a long-standing open problem in probabilistic potential theory. The study of this problem for one-dimensional Levy processes suggests us to consider (H) from the point of view of the sum of Levy processes. In this paper, we present theorems and examples on the validity of (H) for the sum of two independent Levy processes. We also give a novel condition on the Levy measure which implies (H) for a large class of one-dimensional Levy processes.
title: Vancomycin is superior to Plectasin against Staphyloccus aureus periprosthetic osteomyelitis in rats
Creators: name: Søe, Niels Henrik
name: Jensen, Asger Lundorff
name: Siesing-Mejer, Britt
name: Poulsen, Steen Seier
name: Koch, Janne
name: Johansen, Helle Krogh
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Animal model
subject: osteomyelitis
subject: implant
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Commonly used antibiotics cannot always control S. aureus associated infections in orthopaedic and hand implants. We investigated the ability of vancomycin and plectasin to eradicate S. aureus in a knee prosthesis model of osteomyelitis in rats. We compared Plectasin[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Scalar Polynomial Curvature Invariant Vanishing on the Event Horizon of Any Black Hole Metric Conformal to a Static Spherical Metric
Creators: name: McNutt, David D.
name: Page, Don N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a scalar polynomial curvature invariant that transforms covariantly under a conformal transformation from any spherically symmetric metric. This invariant has the additional property that it vanishes on the event horizon of any black hole that is conformal to a static spherical metric.
description: 5 pages, minor corrections to two equations and references
title: Comparing the Responsiveness and Validity of the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) domains to Region- and Condition-Specific Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO) Tools in Carpal Tunnel Release
Creators: name: Warren Hammert, Warren
name: Bernstein, David N.
name: Houck, Jeff R.
name: Ketonis, Constantinos
name: Mahmood, Bilal
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Patient-Reported Outcomes
subject: PROMIS
subject: Carpal Tunnel
subject: Responsiveness
subject: Concurrent Validity
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: There is a growing trend in surgical care to utilize patient-reported outcomes (PROs) to improve shared decision-making, guide expectation setting, and improve clinical care. We aimed to determine if PROMIS Physical Function (PF), Upper Extremity (UE), and Pain Interference[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)