cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Towards an effective and feasible treatment intervention for adolescents who present to hospital with nonsuicidal self-injury
Creators: name: Donnelly, Holly J.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The base rate of adolescent nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is estimated to be between 40-61% in clinical samples. The high rate of psychiatric comorbidity and the increasing complexity of hospital presentations amongst these adolescents creates excess demands on limited hospital resources with associated implications for safety, clinical care and service costs. This makes NSSI a significant public health issue as well as a clinical service priority. Despite its acknowledged clinical and economic relevance, there are no empirically supported treatments for NSSI in adolescents and limited attention has been given to clinical feasibility for tertiary healthcare settings who shoulder most of the service provision. Providing effective and viable interventions that are clinically and developmentally relevant is therefore a legitimate and important focus of clinical research to reduce general hospital and psychiatric service demands and improve the functioning and mental health of young people with NSSI and their families. These considerations provided the justification for this research and shaped the focus of the studies that make up this thesis. Study one aimed to provide a critical review of the current treatment literature and found that there are currently no evidence-based interventions that target adolescents with NSSI that have been shown to be more effective than treatment as usual. Study two compared a clinical group of adolescents with NSSI to an age and gender matched non-clinical control group to gain a better understanding of leading theoretical models and their potential relevance to adolescent populations. The findings suggest that adult theories that prioritise the emotion-regulatory function of NSSI have application to adolescents and are therefore a useful basis from which to draw for adolescent models. The actual dimension of emotion regulation that is potentially important to adolescent-specific theory and treatment is highlighted. Based on these findings, study three details the development of a brief and feasible group treatment for adolescents who present to hospital with NSSI, the effectiveness of which is tested in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) in study four. The results of study four showed a significant improvement in the treatment versus control group on NSSI frequency and type, as well as on a number of core constructs of emotion regulatory theory, including, emotion regulation, emotional avoidance, depression and stress. No significant difference was found in terms of anxiety or family functioning. Importantly, the treatment group maintained their gains at 3-months post treatment and needed significantly fewer acute care contacts in this period.
Plenoptic imaging with second-order correlations of light
Creators: name: Pepe, Francesco V.
name: Scarcelli, Giuliano
name: Garuccio, Augusto
name: D'Angelo, Milena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plenoptic imaging is a promising optical modality that simultaneously captures the location and the propagation direction of light in order to enable tridimensional imaging in a single shot. We demonstrate that it is possible to implement plenoptic imaging through second-order correlations of chaotic light, thus enabling to overcome the typical limitations of classical plenoptic devices.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Pediatric vehicular heatstroke: An analysis of 296 cases from the National Fatality Review Case Reporting System
Creators: name: Chandler, Mark D.
name: Schnitzer, Patricia G.
name: Dykstra, Heather K.
name: MacKay, J. Morag
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To explore the National Fatality Review Case Reporting System (NFR-CRS) as a new data source to (1) characterize pediatric vehicular heatstroke (PVH) deaths among children <15 years of age reviewed by Child Death Review teams, and (2) identify factors independently associated with common PVH scenarios and incident locations. Data for 2005–2019 were used to characterize 296 PVH deaths. Frequencies and percentages were calculated to describe child, supervisor, and incident characteristics. Multiple logistic regression with and without imputation were carried out to identify factors associated with the two outcomes of interest: PVH scenario (left in vehicle vs. gained access) and incident place (supervisor workplace vs. other locations). Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (OR, 95% CI) were calculated. Most children had been left unattended in vehicles (N = 225, 76.0%) and 13.5% (N = 40) had gained access independently. Children were most often male (N = 168, 56.8%), non-Hispanic White (N = 131, 44.3%), and <2 years of age (N = 172, 58.1%). Disability or chronic illness was noted for 4.7% (N = 14), 13.9% (N = 41) had a history of maltreatment, and 6.1% (N = 18) an open CPS case at the time of incident. Children left unattended were more likely to be <2 years of age (adjusted imputed OR 26.7, CI 7.3–97.2) and less likely to have an open CPS case (0.2, 0.0–0.4) and for the incident to occur at home (0.2, 0.1–0.9) compared to children who gained access. PVH deaths occurring at the supervisor’s workplace were more likely to be <2 years of age (6.2, 2.4–15.8), to have occurred on a weekday (5.9, 1.7–20.9), and to have been supervised by their parent at the incident time (2.7, 1.1–6.7) compared to other locations. The results align with previous PVH findings and added new information on child race/ethnicity, CPS action, disability/chronic illness, and maltreatment. With the exception of parents being more likely to be the supervisor in incidents occurring at home, which was expected, neither supervisor characteristics nor child race/ethnicity or sex were independently significant in multiple regression, suggesting that PVH is pervasive and that education campaigns should be similarly broad.
Structure-activity relationship on DNA binding and anticancer activities of a family of mixed-ligand oxidovanadium(V) hydrazone complexes
Creators: name: Patra, Debashis
name: Subhabrata Paul
name: Nayim Sepay
name: Kundu, Rita
name: Ghosh, Tapas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: The title family of mixed-ligand oxidovanadium(V) hydrazone complexes are [VVO(HL1)(hq)] (1) and [VVO(HL2)(hq)] (2), where (HL1)2− and (HL2)2− are the dinegative form of 2-hydroxybenzoylhydrazone of acetylacetone (H3L1) and benzoylacetone (H3L2), respectively, and hq− is the mononegative form of 8-hydroxyquinoline (Hhq). Complexes were used to determine their binding constant with CT DNA using various spectroscopic techniques namely, electronic absorption, fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopy. The binding constant values suggest the intercalative mode of binding with the CT DNA and follow the order: 2 > 1. The bulky size as well as electron withdrawing property of the phenyl group (which is present in the β-diketone part of the hydrazone moiety in complex 2 in place of a CH3 group in complex 1) is responsible for the higher activity of 2 than 1. Complexes were screened for cytotoxic activity on cervical cancer cells and were found to be potentially active (IC50 value for 1 and 2 is 33 and 29 μM, respectively), even better than the widely used cis-platin (IC50 = 63.5 μM) and carboplatin (IC50 = > 200 μM) which is evident from the respective IC50 value. Nuclear staining experiment suggests that these complexes kill the SiHa cancer cells through apoptotic mode. The molecular docking study also suggested the intercalative mode of binding of these complexes with CT DNA and HPV 18 DNA.
Skeletal muscle cell contraction reduces a novel myokine, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10): potential roles in exercise-regulated angiogenesis
Creators: name: Ishiuchi, Yuri
name: Sato, Hitoshi
name: Tsujimura, Kazuki
name: Kawaguchi, Hideo
name: Matsuwaki, Takashi
name: Keitaro Yamanouchi
name: Masugi Nishihara
name: Nedachi, Taku
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Accumulating evidence indicates that skeletal muscle secrets proteins referred to as myokines and that exercise contributes to their regulation. In this study, we propose that chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10) functions as a novel myokine. Initially, we stimulated differentiated C2C12 myotubes with or without electrical pulse stimulation (EPS) to identify novel myokines. Cytokine array analysis revealed that CXCL10 secretion was significantly reduced by EPS, which was further confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis. Treadmill experiments in mice identified significant reduction of Cxcl10 gene expression in the soleus muscle. Additionally, contraction-dependent p38 MAPK activation appeared to be involved in this reduction. Furthermore, C2C12 conditioned medium obtained after applying EPS could induce survival of MSS31, a vascular endothelial cell model, which was partially attenuated by the addition of recombinant CXCL10. Overall, our findings suggest CXCL10 as a novel exercise-reducible myokine, to control endothelial cell viability. CXCL10 as a novel exercise-reducible myokine.
Interface Phonon Modes in the [AlN/GaN]20 and [Al0.35Ga0.65N/Al0.55Ga0.45N]20 2D Multi Quantum Well Structures
Creators: name: Sivadasan, A. K.
name: Singha, Chirantan
name: Bhattacharyya, A.
name: Dhara, Sandip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interface phonon (IF) modes of c-plane oriented [AlN/GaN]20 and Al0.35Ga0.65N/Al0.55Ga0.45N]20 multi quantum well (MQW) structures grown via plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy are reported. The effect of variation in dielectric constant of barrier layers to the IF optical phonon modes of well layers periodically arranged in the MQWs investigated.
description: 17 pages
Do comparative judgements affect the perceived relevance of mobile phone road safety campaigns?
Creators: name: Stefanidis, K. B.
name: Truelove, V.
name: Robinson, K.
name: Mills, L.
name: Nicolls, M.
name: Delhomme, P.
name: Freeman, J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Given the prevalence of illegal mobile phone use while driving and reliance upon messaging campaigns in deterring the behavior, there is a need to explore to what extent comparative judgements may influence desired outcomes of such campaigns. This exploratory study investigated (a) the perceived relevance and influence of different mobile phone road safety campaigns within a sample of Queensland motorists who reported using their mobile phone while driving and (b) if these varied depending on whether participants believed that their crash risk whilst using a phone was higher (comparative pessimism), lower (comparative optimism) or similar to the same-age and sex driver. A total of 350 licensed drivers residing within Queensland (Australia) were included in this study, of which 200 reported using their hand-held phone on some occasion. Participation involved completing a 20-25 min online anonymous survey, which included viewing three mobile phone road safety campaigns (injury-based, sanction-based and humor) and responding to questions about the perceived relevance and impact of each campaign. A total of 64 (32%) participants displayed comparative optimism, 50 displayed similar judgements (25%) and 86 (43%) exhibited comparative pessimism. First, it was found that the injury-based campaign was perceived to be significantly more relevant than the humor campaign. Second, whilst the relevance of each campaign did not vary as a function of group membership, the campaigns were significantly less relevant to those displaying comparative optimism relative to those with similar judgements and comparative pessimism. Finally, the injury-based campaign was perceived to be significantly more influential than the other campaigns. However, overall, participants displaying comparative optimism believed that they would be less influenced by the campaigns compared to those with comparative pessimism. Although preliminary, these findings suggest that low perceptions of risk may dilute or extinguish the desired behavioral outcomes of mobile phone road safety campaigns. Nonetheless, experimental research is needed to examine these effects directly.
Spin precession and spin waves in a chiral electron gas: beyond Larmor's theorem
Creators: name: Karimi, Shahrzad
name: Baboux, Florent
name: Perez, Florent
name: Ullrich, Carsten A.
name: Karczewski, Grzegorz
name: Wojtowicz, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Larmor's theorem holds for magnetic systems that are invariant under spin rotation. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling this invariance is lost and Larmor's theorem is broken: for systems of interacting electrons, this gives rise to a subtle interplay between the spin-orbit coupling acting on individual single-particle states and Coulomb many-body effects. We consider a quasi-two-dimensional, partially spin-polarized electron gas in a semiconductor quantum well in the presence of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. Using a linear-response approach based on time-dependent density-functional theory, we calculate the dispersions of spin-flip waves. We obtain analytic results for small wave vectors and up to second order in the Rashba and Dresselhaus coupling strengths $α$ and $β$. Comparison with experimental data from inelastic light scattering allows us to extract $α$ and $β$ as well as the spin-wave stiffness very accurately. We find significant deviations from the local density approximation for spin-dependent electron systems.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Two new sesquiterpenoid glycosides from the stems of Zanthoxylum armatum DC
Creators: name: Liu, Ya-Lin
name: Gao, Liang-Liang
name: Song, Tong-Tong
name: Guo, Tao
name: Chang, Jun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Two new sesquiterpenoid glycosides as dihydrophaseic acid 4′-O-[6″-O-(4″′-hydroxy-3″′, 5″′-dimethoxy) benzoyl)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and dihydrophaseic acid 4′-O-[6″-O-(3″′-methoxy- 4″′-hydroxy) benzoyl)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), were isolated from the stems of Zanthoxylum armatum in the study. The compound 1 and 2 showed moderate scavenging activity in DPPH free radical assay with IC50 values of 241 and 264 μM, respectively.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПРОЦЕССА ВЫТЕСНЕНИЯ НЕФТИ РАЗЛИЧНЫМИ МИНЕРАЛИЗИРОВАННЫМИ ВОДАМИ
Creators: name: Кязимов Фазиль Кямал
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: воды различной минерализации
третичный метод воздействия
коэффициент нефтевытеснения
модель пласта
слоисто-неоднородная пористая среда
проницаемость
ощелаченная пластовая вода

description: статья посвящена исследованию процесса вытеснения нефти различными минерализированными водами с целью повышения нефтеотдачи продуктивных пластов применяемой при использовании физико-химических методов воздействия. Для этого экспериментально изучалось изменение одного из основных внутрипластовых процессов –зависимости проницаемости глинистых коллекторов от минерализации закачанной в пласт воды. В статье также исследованы основные показатели растворов различной концентрации, разработанной автором, новой осадкообразующей композиции в жесткой воде и определена концентрация композиции, нейтрализующая соли, придающие жесткость воде. При добавлении композиции данной концентрации к пластовой воде поверхностное натяжение полученного раствора на границе с нефтью по сравнению с жесткой пластовой водой резко снижается (от 25,6 мН/м до 2,65 мН/м), значение показателя рН увеличивается и получается ощелаченная пластовая вода. Затем, исследуя влияние ощелаченной пластовой воды на вытеснение нефти из слоисто-неоднородной пористой среды, рассматривалась возможность ее использования в качестве третичного метода воздействия.
К ПРОБЛЕМЕ ВЫЩЕЛАЧИВАНИЯ МЕТАЛЛОВ ИЗ НЕКОНДИЦИОННОГО СЫРЬЯ
Creators: name: Дмитрак Юрий Витальевич
name: Габараев Олег Знаурович
name: Разоренов Юрий Иванович
name: Стась Галина Викторовна
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: минеральные ресурсы
горное производство
выщелачивание металлов
дезинтегратор
некондиционное сырье
сырьевая база

description: в статье даны результаты анализа достигнутого уровня обеспеченности России минеральными ресурсами и обозначены пути интенсификации горного производства. Описана практика подземного блокового выщелачивания на конкретном месторождении. Предложен алгоритм проекта подземного выщелачивания. Детализированы представления об инфильтрационном выщелачивании в подземных блоках и механо-химическом выщела-чивании в дезинтеграторе. Отмечена тенденция увеличения объемов переработки неконди-ционного сырья выщелачиванием в масштабах страны. Дана оценка ближайших перспектив развития технологий с выщелачиванием. Определено, что вовлечение в производство некон-диционных для традиционной технологии минеральных ресурсов упрочняет сырьевую базу для горной промышленности.
Indication of a massive circumbinary planet orbiting the Low Mass X-ray Binary MXB 1658-298
Creators: name: Jain, Chetana
name: Paul, Biswajit
name: Sharma, Rahul
name: Jaleel, Abdul
name: Dutta, Anjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an X-ray timing analysis of the transient X-ray binary MXB 1658-298, using data obtained from the RXTE and XMM-Newton observatories. We have made 27 new mid eclipse time measurements from observations made during the two outbursts of the source. These new measurements have been combined with the previously known values to study long term changes in orbital period of the binary system. We have found that the mid-eclipse timing record of MXB 1658-298 is quite unusual. The long term evolution of mid-eclipse times indicates an overall orbital period decay with a time scale of -- 6.5(7) x 10^7 year. Over and above this orbital period decay, the O-C residual curve also shows a periodic residual on shorter timescales. This sinusoidal variation has an amplitude of ~9 lt-sec and a period of ~760 d. This is indicative of presence of a third body around the compact X-ray binary. The mass and orbital radius of the third body are estimated to lie in the range, 20.5-26.9 Jupiter mass and 750-860 lt-sec, respectively. If true, then it will be the most massive circumbinary planet and also the smallest period binary known to host a planet.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters
Feasibility study of TPC at electron positron colliders at $Z$ pole operation
Creators: name: Zhao, Mingrui
name: Ruan, Manqi
name: Qi, Huirong
name: Gao, Yuanning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: TPC is a promising technology for the future electron positron colliders. However, its application might be limited at high event rate and high hit occupancies. In this paper, we study the feasibility of using TPC at the circular electron positron collider (CEPC) at $Z$ pole using full simulated $Z \rightarrow q\bar{q}$ samples. By evaluating the local charge density and voxel occupancy at different TPC parameters. Our study shows that the TPC could be applied to the CEPC $Z$ pole operation if back flow ion is controlled to per mille level. We also suggest the applicable TPC parameters for FCC-ee $Z$ pole operations, whose instant luminosity is $2\times 10^{36} \mathrm{cm^2\,s^{-1}}$, 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of CEPC.
Petrographic & geochronological investigation of S-type granites from a low-pressure high-temperature regional aureole: Mt Stafford, Central Australia : field location, Mt Stafford Anmatjira Range NT, date: 7-12 July 2010 : base camp: 028185N 7558920E (53 WGS84)
Creators: name: Farrow, Katherine
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Two S-type granite intrusions form part of a high-temperature low-pressure regional aureole at Mt Stafford, in the Central Australian outback of the Northern Territory. They are intimately related to a package of metasedimentary migmatites and associated mafic sills or lavas of the Mt Stafford Member, locally metamorphosed from greenschist to granulite facies. Petrographic, geochemical and Hf-isotopic analyses indicate the eastern and northern granites are mineralogically and chemically similar, resulting from the same larger thermal event responsible for the metamorphism at Mt Stafford. Hf-isotope compositions suggest a significant contribution of recycled crustal material in local granite production, also reflected by the abundance of inherited zircon, particularly in the northern granite samples. The application of zircon geochronology suggests the granites were emplaced ca. 1786 ±15 Ma,based on magmatic rims of grains with cores interpreted as inherited. Older cores in the eastern granite indicate they are sourced from material ca. 1824 ±14Ma. This indicates that the inherited source from the eastern granite is younger than the surrounding metasedimentary rocks, which are dated at 1866 ±3Ma. A tectonic model is presented involving thrusting of ca. 1866 ±3M metasedimentary crust over 1824 ±14Ma metasedimentary crust. Granite is produced from the partial melting of the deeper, younger crust and emplaced into the older crust.
ОТБОЙКА РУД СКВАЖИННЫМИ ЗАРЯДАМИ МОДЕРНИЗИРОВАННОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ
Creators: name: Комащенко Виталий Иванович
name: Дзапаров Вячеслав Хаматканович
name: Дзеранов Борис Витальевич
name: Стась Павел Павлович
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: добыча руд
отбойка
скважина
заряд
канальный боевик
взрывчатое вещество

description: статья посвящена проблеме повышения эффективности добычи руд путем совершенствования технологии отбойки буровзрывным способом скважинными зарядами модернизированных конструкций с универсальным канальным боевиком и взрывчатых веществ с конверсионными добавками. Рациональное использование детонационных процессов скважинных зарядов и добавок в составе взрывчатых веществ увеличивают возможности использования интенсивных циклично-поточных и поточных технологий добычи за счет увеличения выхода машинных классов отбитого полезного ископаемого.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00006
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00006, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00006, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 6: of Atrial ERK1/2 activation in the embryo leads to incomplete Septal closure: a novel mouse model of atrial Septal defect
Creators: name: Che-Chung Yeh
name: Yanying Fan
name: Yang, Yi-Lin
name: Mann, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: S6 Table Echocardiographic measurements of LV function in the 8Â weeks old DTg mice (ASD and non-ASD). (DOCX 14 kb)
Optimization of colored pavement considering driving behavior and psychological characteristics under dynamic low-visibility conditions related to fog—a driving simulator study
Creators: name: Wang, Kun
name: Gudyanga, Brian
name: Zhang, Weihua
name: Feng, Zhongxiang
name: Wang, Cheng
name: Yang, Bo
name: Yang, Shuo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Colored pavement is commonly used to reduce the road traffic risk and promote road traffic safety, but its performance in foggy environments has not been fully assessed. The goal of this research is to explore the effectiveness and optimization of colored pavement in a dynamic low-visibility environment. A driving simulation experiment is conducted. Three road risk sections in which collisions are common, including a long straight section, a sharp bend section, and a long downslope section, are considered, and three forms of colored pavement are used in five different visibility environments. The effectiveness of the colored pavement is explored by collecting and analyzing driving behavior and physiological characteristic data for 30 drivers in the established driving environment, and information is obtained through a subjective colored evaluation questionnaire. Eight evaluation indexes are selected from the perspectives of driving behavior and physiological characteristics, and the gray premium evaluation method is applied to evaluate the effectiveness of different forms of colored pavement considering the influence of visibility. Finally, the optimal colored pavement under various visibility and road alignment conditions is proposed. The results show that reasonably selecting colored pavement can effectively improve drivers’ behaviors and physiological characteristics under foggy conditions. For different road alignments and visibility conditions, different forms of colored pavement should be used to ensure road traffic safety. The findings provide a theoretical reference for the optimization of colored pavement in foggy conditions.
Molecular gas toward the Gemini OB1 Giant Molecular Cloud Complex I: Observation data
Creators: name: Wang, Chen
name: Yang, Ji
name: Xu, Ye
name: Li, Facheng
name: Su, Yang
name: Zhang, Shaobo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a large-scale mapping toward the GEM OB1 association in the galactic anti-center direction. The 9^deg * 6.5^deg area was mapped in 12CO, 13CO, and C18O with 50" angular resolution at 30" sampling. The region was divided into four main components based on spatial distribution and velocity: the Gemini OB1 Giant Molecular Cloud (GGMC) Complex, the Lynds Dark Clouds and the West Front Clouds, the Swallow and Horn, and the Remote Clouds. The GGMC Complex is located in the Perseus arm, while the Lynds Dark Clouds and the West Front Clouds are located in the Local arm. Swallow and Horn are revealed for the first time in this paper. The two clouds have a similar velocity interval ([11, 21] km s^-1) and have similar sizes (0.6 and 0.8 deg^2). We analyzed the structure of these clouds in detail and calculated their parameters (mass, temperature, etc.). Two elongated structures were discovered in a longitude-velocity map in the velocity interval [11, 30] km s^-1. We also found an interesting filament that shows a 0.8 km s^-1 pc^-1 gradient perpendicular to the direction of the long axis.
description: 51 pages, 23 figures. Accepted by ApJS
ОСОБЕННОСТИ УСТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ГРАНИЦ ОСОБО ОХРАНЯЕМЫХ ПРИРОДНЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО ЗНАЧЕНИЯ НА ПРИМЕРЕ АЛЕКСЕЕВСКОГО РАЙОНА БЕЛГОРОДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Ковалёва Елена Владимировна
name: Затолокина Наталья Михайловна
name: Мелентьев Антон Александрович
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: особо охраняемые природные территории регионального значения
природные заказники
памятники природы
охранные зоны
правовой режим

description: статья раскрывает особенности установления границ особо охраняемых природных территорий регионального значения на примере Алексеевского района Белгород-ской области. Имеющиеся на территории Алексеевского района природные заказники и памятники природы имеют свои особенности в установлении границ и правовом режиме. При установлении границ охранных зон особо охраняемых природных территорий регионального значения учитывается ряд факторов, таких как: природно-климатические условия; категория земель на территории; особенности функционального зонирования; состояние природных комплексов и объектов и многие другие.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0297
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0297, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0297, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 4: of Atrial ERK1/2 activation in the embryo leads to incomplete Septal closure: a novel mouse model of atrial Septal defect
Creators: name: Che-Chung Yeh
name: Yanying Fan
name: Yang, Yi-Lin
name: Mann, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: S4 Figure Anatomical dissection revealed ASD in two independent DTg lines at 8 weeks old. A. line #25, derived from expression sequence using pTet-Splice vector; B. line #8, derived from expression sequence using pTREtight vector. C. MEK1/2, P-ERK1/2, ERK1/2, MKP1, and MKP3 protein levels as detected by Western blot in atrial (A) and ventricular (V) tissue from 14.5 dpc DTg (+/+) and WT (−/−) littermates from line #8 (C57BI/6-FVBN mixed background) and MKP1, and MKP3 from control pure C57BI/6 mice. D. Survival among DTg mice from line #8 with (n = 11) and without (n = 12) ASD, and among non-DTg littermates (n = 66). (PDF 1225 kb)
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ ПРОЦЕССА ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ КАДАСТРОВОГО УЧЁТА
Creators: name: Хабарова Ирина Андреевна
name: Хабаров Денис Андреевич
name: Попова Ольга Олеговна
name: Кожевников Владислав Алексеевич
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: компьютерные технологии
кадастровый учет
кадастровые инженеры
автоматизация управления

description: современные технологии в кадастре объектов недвижимости дают возможность беспрепятственного и оперативного доступа к данным кадастра недвижимости органов государственной власти и органов местного самоуправления, а также организаций и граждан. В статье описывается автоматизация земельно-кадастровых работ с применением компьютерных технологий.
Towards Adaptive Training of Agent-based Sparring Partners for Fighter Pilots
Creators: name: Israelsen, Brett W.
name: Ahmed, Nisar
name: Center, Kenneth
name: Green, Roderick
name: Bennett, Winston
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A key requirement for the current generation of artificial decision-makers is that they should adapt well to changes in unexpected situations. This paper addresses the situation in which an AI for aerial dog fighting, with tunable parameters that govern its behavior, must optimize behavior with respect to an objective function that is evaluated and learned through simulations. Bayesian optimization with a Gaussian Process surrogate is used as the method for investigating the objective function. One key benefit is that during optimization, the Gaussian Process learns a global estimate of the true objective function, with predicted outcomes and a statistical measure of confidence in areas that haven't been investigated yet. Having a model of the objective function is important for being able to understand possible outcomes in the decision space; for example this is crucial for training and providing feedback to human pilots. However, standard Bayesian optimization does not perform consistently or provide an accurate Gaussian Process surrogate function for highly volatile objective functions. We treat these problems by introducing a novel sampling technique called Hybrid Repeat/Multi-point Sampling. This technique gives the AI ability to learn optimum behaviors in a highly uncertain environment. More importantly, it not only improves the reliability of the optimization, but also creates a better model of the entire objective surface. With this improved model the agent is equipped to more accurately/efficiently predict performance in unexplored scenarios.
description: submitted copy
MAQSUD SHAYXZODANING ''TOSHKENTNOMA''-SHUKRONALIK DOSTONI
Creators: name: Mamurova, Feruza
name: Qodirov, Islomjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada Maqsud Shayxzodaning “Toshkentnoma” dostoni haqida so’z borgan. Ushbu dostonda qadimiy va ayni chog‘da zamonaviy Toshkent shahriga bag‘ishlangan. Maqsud SHayxzodaning ijodi zamonaviylik va tarixiylik tamoyillariga javob beruvchi umrboqiy ijod ekanligi haqida fikr aytilgan.
Amino acid metabolism in mammalian brain: discovery and characterisation of mammalian ketimine reductase
Creators: name: Hallen, André
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: There are subtle differences in amino acid metabolism in mammalian brain, especially as regards lysine degradation. In lysine degradation the pipecolate pathway predominates in adult mammalian brain whereas the saccharopine pathway predominates in the rest of the body. This suggests that this pathway may play an important role in brain development and functioning. A key enzyme involved in the pipecolate pathway is a ketimine reductase which is involved in the reduction of Δ¹-piperideine-2-carboxylate to form L-pipecolate. This enzyme is also involved in proline metabolism in the reduction of Δ¹-pyrroline-2-carboxylate to form L-proline. In addition the enzyme is involved in the reduction of cyclic ketimines originating from sulfur-containing amino acid metabolism. Prior to this research no mammalian ketimine reductases had been identified in mammalian genomes. The enzyme was identified as the protein μ-crystallin (CRYM). It was found to be strongly inhibited regulated by thyroid hormones and may regulate enzyme activity in vivo. A novel catalytic mechanism is also suggested based on in silico docking where an active site arginine residue acts as a proton donor. Prior to this research it was not known as an enzyme, however it was known as an important thyroid hormone binding protein and a structural protein in diurnal marsupial lens. This multi-disciplinary research project involved organic synthesis of enzyme substrates, classical biochemical enzyme purification, proteomic identification, in silico docking, bioinformatics, and kinetic analysis of activity and inhibition. This research was self-initiated and this thesis consists of three research papers and two reviews which have been published or submitted during the course of my candidature with myself as primary author. Publications which I have also been involved in as a minor co-author and a letter to the editor are included in the appendices. This research is an important contribution to our understanding of amino acid metabolism in the mammalian brain, and also its relationship with thyroid hormones.
Research on traffic accident prediction of expressway tunnel based on B-NB model
Creators: name: Yang, Yonghong
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zheng, Tao
name: Tian, Qingyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The study investigates the relationship between traffic accidents in expressway tunnels and their influencing factors, with the aim of predicting traffic accidents within tunnels and presenting reasonable recommendations to improve tunnel safety. The study utilizes a dataset of 586 traffic accidents occurring exclusively within 8 tunnels along a Guangdong Province expressway from 2017 to 2021. It applies the geometric alignment consistency principle to segment road sections, defines tunnel boundaries based on driving behavior, and employs a Bayesian-modified negative binomial regression model (B-NB model) to identify 6 significant variables from a pool of 17 factors. The predictive performance of the B-NB model demonstrated similarities to that of the fixed parametric model. This outcome might be attributed to the chosen prior distribution settings and the limited amount of data. Nonetheless, the model effectively captures relationships among variables, leading to improved accuracy in accident prediction and the predictive model achieves a 76.1% accuracy rate. Drawing from the estimation results, practical measures are suggested across three dimensions: road geometric alignment design, tunnel traffic safety facilities, and traffic emergency management. These proposals aim to ameliorate the severe consequences of tunnel accidents. Future research will explore an in-depth comparison of estimation results, considering the impact of time and variable correlation on the prediction model by expanding the existing data. This will guide the direction of subsequent research endeavors.
АНАЛИЗ ПРОЦЕССА ПОДГОТОВКИ ДОКУМЕНТОВ И ГЕОДЕЗИЧЕСКОГО ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ ПРИМЕНЯЕМОГО В ПРОЦЕССЕ ВЕДЕНИЯ КАДАСТРОВОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Затолокина Наталья Михайловна
name: Артемов Сергей Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: геодезическое оборудование
кадастровая деятельность
тахеометриче-ская съѐмка
межевой план
технический план
акт обследования
земельный участок

description: одной из целей научно-исследовательских работ сегодня является проведение самостоятельных научных исследований. Проблема, что организации использу-ют не актуализированные геодезические приборы на данный момент актуальна. Учитывая, что ведение кадастровой деятельности неразрывно связано с использованием геодезического оборудования, то оно должно соответствовать действующим требованиям к современным геодезическим приборам. Подготовка кадастровых документов сопровождается работой над большим количеством информации, часть которой «добывается» при помощи современного геодезического оборудования, имеющего постоянную тенденцию к усовершенствованию. Так, измеритель-ные приборы, с каждой новой моделью получают новые функции для повышения точности выполнения работ, а также возможности повышения точности определения координат характерных точек границ недвижимости, что несомненно влияет на качество и время подготавливаемых документов. Конкретно в данной статье проведѐн анализ геодезического оборудования, применяемо-го при выполнении кадастровых работ, а также процесса подготовки документации: межевого и технического планов, акта обследования на примере организации, работающей в данной сфере деятельности. Также, был рассмотрен процесс тахеометрической съѐмки, который состоит из нескольких последовательных этапов. Таким образом, на основании проведѐнного исследования были сделаны выводы, касающиеся используемых приборов и даны рекомендации по усовершенствованию процес-са выполняемых работ.
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНЫЙ РЕЛЬЕФ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ РЕКРЕАЦИОННЫХ ЗОН В ГОРОДСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ
Creators: name: Затолокина Наталья Михайловна
name: Лукашова Наталия Владимировна
name: Кононова Оксана Юрьевна
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: рельеф
городская территория
овражно-балочная сеть
рекреационные зоны

description: в данной статье рассмотрена проблема использования овражно-балочных систем на городских территориях. Проанализированы способы влияния на овражно-балочные системы и еѐ внутренние процессы. Выявлена и обоснована экологическая проблема, связанная с оборудованием овражно-балочных систем под городские свалки. Обосновано решение использовать отрицательный рельеф под рекреационные зоны.
ПРИЕМНАЯ ЕМКОСТЬ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ВОСПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА РЫБОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО ВОДОЕМА КАМЫСТЫБАС
Creators: name: Самбаев Нурлан Серикбаевич
Publisher: name: Вектор ГеоНаук
Year: 2019
Subjects: водоемы
улов рыбы
рыбные ресурсы

description: к настоящему времени ихтиоценозы водоемов подверглись значительной антропогенной трансформации, ведущими факторами которой были акклиматизационные мероприятия, зарыбление, нерациональный промысел, гидрологический режим. В то же время, выбранный для исследований естественный водоем Камыстыбас является одним из крупнейших в Арало-Сырдаринском бассейне, всегда имевшим важное значение для рыбохозяйственной отрасли, уникальной особенностью которого являлась значительная доля в составе ихтиофауны таких хозяйственно-ценных видов, как сазан и растительноядные виды рыб.
History of NHTSA’s upgrade of FMVSS 208 addressing airbag induced fatalities and serious injuries
Creators: name: Hollowell, William Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: The objective of this paper is to provide a history of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s (NHTSA’s) extensive efforts of incorporating advanced airbag technology capability beyond that available in first-generation airbag systems into FMVSS No. 208. In the paper, NHTSA’s actions and their collaborative efforts with automakers, automaker suppliers, insurance industry, academia, and other Federal agencies were reviewed, and the key efforts have been highlighted. Through their efforts, NHTSA developed its strategy by first undertaking near term actions and then undertaking the strategy for longer term actions. Rulemaking was undertaken in three steps. Then, as sufficient data became available, NHTSA documented the effectiveness of the rulemakings. The approach taken by NHTSA with the goal of preserving the safety benefits of the first-generation of frontal airbags while minimizing their danger to children and at-risk adults paved the way for the advanced airbags final rule and an interim final rule issued on May 12, 2000 (see Federal Register Notice 65 FR 30680). A follow-up final rule was issued on August 31, 2006, to change the test speed of the belted 5th percentile female dummy from 48 km/h to 56 km/h (30 mph to 35 mph). The final rule was updated on November 2, 2007, to permit manufacturers to earn advance credits for vehicles that are certified in compliance with the new higher speed requirement one year in advance of the regulatory requirements. NHTSA engagement in efforts with multiple partners toward identifying the safety issues, was an integral part of NHTSA’s strategy in addressing the problem, arriving at immediate actions that NHTSA took, and detailing a comprehensive look at the longer-term approach required to resolve the safety issues. The approach taken by NHTSA paved the way for the advanced airbags final rule and an interim final rule issued on May 12, 2000 (Federal Register Notice 65 FR 30680). NHTSA had undertaken a successful collaboration of the Federal Government, the automobile industry, equipment suppliers, insurance companies, traffic safety advocates, law enforcement agencies from across the country, and the media to solve the airbag related safety issue.
Reports about error estimators and data-driven adaptations for modelling and optimization errors
Creators: name: Bärmann, Andreas
name: Martin, Alexander
name: Staszek, Jonasz
name: Ramlau, Ronny
name: Stadler, Bernadett
name: Gutiérrez Pérez, José Carlos
name: Dittmer, Sören
name: Kluth, Tobias
name: Maaß, Peter
name: Otero Baguer, Daniel
name: Kroener, Axel
name: Hintermüller, Michael
name: Benamou, Jean-David
name: Rukhaia, Giorgi
name: IJzerman, Wilbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Optimization, Error estimators, Algorithms

description: In the ROMSOC project, we develop specially-tailored algorithmic approaches to solve the practical problems
 of our industry partners. The mathematical fields involved in solving these problems are as diverse as the
 problems themselves. Thus, our project covers a very broad range within applied mathematics: from discrete
 optimization to inverse problems, from deep learning to optimal control. What all these fields have in common
 is that error estimation is an important topic in order to quantify the quality of a computed solution. Naturally,
 all of them their own error measures and different ways of computing and using them. This report summarizes
 the state of the art methods in the respective fields concerning error measures and their usefulness in solving
 real-world problems.
description: Project deliverable D4.1