cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dreaming in Vienna: Analyzing dreams of Arthur Schnitzler and Sigmund Freud
Creators: name: Beuerle, Franziska
name: Schredl, Michael
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2017
Subjects: Dreams; Continuity hypothesis; Arthur Schnitzler; Sigmund Freud

description: The goal of the present study was to analyze the dreams of Arthur Schnitzler and explore the dream content for potential parallels or differences to what is known about his private life in order to test the continuity hypothesis of dreaming. In addition, Freud’s dream content was also analyzed in order to compare Freud’s and Schnitzler’s dreams. One hundred dream reports from Schnitzler and 34 dreams from Freud were coded using the Hall and Van de Castle rating system. Schnitzler reported more familiar characters, more friends and more family characters as well as a lower male percent compared to the male norms. In addition, Schnitzler showed less aggression in his dreams and an equal amount of friendly interaction with male and female dream characters. Compared to Freud, Schnitzler showed more familiar characters and a lower bodily misfortunes percent in his dreams. These differences can in part be explained by the continuity hypothesis. Future research could analyze dream diaries of other writers from different time periods or persons with different occupations.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 10, No 2 (October 2017)
Stato e questione nazionale in Romania. Il caso della Transilvania (1918-1960)
Creators: name: Amaya Quer, Àlex
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2022
Subjects: Romania; minoranza ungherese; Transilvania; questione nazionale; comunismo; Romania; Hungarian minority; Transylvania; national question; Communism

description: Questo articolo è un’introduzione allo studio delle differenti politiche riguardanti la questione nazionale attuate in Transilvania attraverso diverse tappe della sua storia contemporanea: il periodo della Grande Romania, la sua deriva verso regimi dittatoriali di estrema destra, il successivo periodo transitorio di democrazia popolare e, infine, i primi anni di consolidamento di un regime di tipo socialista. L’obiettivo è quello di tracciare l’evoluzione delle relazioni tra lo Stato e la minoranza ungherese durante le distinte fasi cronologiche e mettere a confronto l’influenza sulla questione nazionale dei cambiamenti nell’egemonia politica e nel contesto internazionale. This article is an introduction to the study of the different policies on the national question implemented in Transylvania through various phases of its contemporary history: the period of Greater Romania, its drifting towards far-rightist dictatorial regimes, the subsequent transitory period of popular democracy and, finally, the early years of consolidation of a Socialist-like regime. The aim is that of outlining the evolution of the relations between the State and the Hungarian minority during the distinct chronological epochs and to compare the influence of changes in political hegemony and in the international context on the national question.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 3 (2014)
Unscheinbar, klein und wertvoll. Die spätmittelalterlichen Häuser in der Esslinger Ehnisgasse
Creators: name: Numberger, Markus
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 46, Nr. 4 (2017)
La JERC e la costruzione dell'indipendentismo catalano giovanile di sinistra (1973-1994)
Creators: name: Gonzàlez I Vilalta, Arnau
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2022
Subjects: Nazionalismo; indipendentismo; marginalità; influenza; praticabilità; gioventù; Nationalism; independence movement; marginality; influence; feasibility; youth

description: Il nazionalismo catalano ha in larga parte messo da parte la via indipendentista durante tutto il XX secolo, optando per la ricerca di uno spazio politico e amministrativo autonomo all’interno della Spagna, attraverso il riconoscimento della specificità linguistico-culturale ed economica. Di recente, però, questi stessi settori hanno valutato come fallito questo progetto “spagnolo”, optando per la via indipendentista (2006-2014). Questo cambio di rotta non sarebbe stato possibile senza l’esistenza e l’attività, sebbene a lungo marginale e circoscritta all’ambito sociale, di organizzazioni come la JERC (Joventuts d’Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya), che durante gli ultimi quarant’anni ha difeso la fattibilità di un indipendentismo di sinistra, oltre la semplice creazione di un nuovo Stato indipendente. Catalan nationalism largely put aside the path towards independence for the whole XX century, opting instead for the search for an autonomous political and administrative niche within Spain through the recognition of Catalonia’s cultural, linguistic and economic specificity. Recently, though, those same segments have deemed this “Spanish” project as failed and have opted for independence (2006-2014). Such a change of perspective would have not been possible had it not been for the existence and activity (although for long time marginal and limited to the social sphere) of organizations such as JERC (Joventuts d’Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya), which for the last forty years have defended the feasibility of a leftist independence movement and gone beyond the simple creation of a new independent State.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 3 (2014)
Note on Structure Formation from Cosmic String Wakes
Creators: name: Duplessis, Francis
name: Brandenberger, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for cosmic strings has been of renewed interest with the advent of precision cosmology. In this note we give a quantitative description of the nonlinear matter density fluctuations that can form from a scaling network of cosmic string wakes. Specifically, we compute the distribution of dark matter halos. These halos would possess strong correlations in position space that should have survived until today. We also discuss the challenges involved in their detection due to their small size and the complex dynamics of their formation.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures; v2: minor changes to match published version
Additional file 7 of New roles for AP-1/JUNB in cell cycle control and tumorigenic cell invasion via regulation of cyclin E1 and TGF-β2
Creators: name: Pérez-Benavente, Beatriz
name: Fathinajafabadi, Alihamze
name: de la Fuente, Lorena
name: Gandía, Carolina
name: Martínez-Férriz, Arantxa
name: Pardo-Sánchez, José Miguel
name: Milián, Lara
name: Conesa, Ana
name: Romero, Octavio A.
name: Carretero, Julián
name: Matthiesen, Rune
name: Jariel-Encontre, Isabelle
name: Piechaczyk, Marc
name: Farràs, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. List of antibodies used for western blot, immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry.
Sag, wer mag das Männlein sein? Bronzescheibe mit Komödienmaske aus Dornstadt-Bollingen
Creators: name: Ronke, Jutta
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 46, Nr. 4 (2017)
Additional file 8 of New roles for AP-1/JUNB in cell cycle control and tumorigenic cell invasion via regulation of cyclin E1 and TGF-β2
Creators: name: Pérez-Benavente, Beatriz
name: Fathinajafabadi, Alihamze
name: de la Fuente, Lorena
name: Gandía, Carolina
name: Martínez-Férriz, Arantxa
name: Pardo-Sánchez, José Miguel
name: Milián, Lara
name: Conesa, Ana
name: Romero, Octavio A.
name: Carretero, Julián
name: Matthiesen, Rune
name: Jariel-Encontre, Isabelle
name: Piechaczyk, Marc
name: Farràs, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8: Table S7. List of primers used for real-time PCR.
A 189 MHz, 2400 square degree polarization survey with the Murchison Widefield Array 32-element prototype
Creators: name: Bernardi, G.
name: Greenhill, L. J.
name: Mitchell, D. A.
name: Ord, S. M.
name: Hazelton, B. J.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: de Oliveira-Costa, A.
name: Morales, M. F.
name: Shankar, N. Udaya
name: Subrahmanyan, R.
name: Wayth, R. B.
name: Lenc, E.
name: Williams, C. L.
name: Arcus, W.
name: Arora, S. B.
name: Barnes, D. G.
name: Bowman, J. D.
name: Briggs, F. H.
name: Bunton, J. D.
name: Cappallo, R. J.
name: Corey, B. E.
name: Deshpande, A.
name: deSouza, L.
name: Emrich, D.
name: Goeke, R.
name: Herne, D.
name: Hewitt, J. N.
name: Johnston-Hollitt, M.
name: Kaplan, D.
name: Kasper, J. C.
name: Kincaid, B. B.
name: Koenig, R.
name: Kratzenberg, E.
name: Lonsdale, C. J.
name: Lynch, M. J.
name: McWhirter, S. R.
name: Morgan, E.
name: Oberoi, D.
name: Pathikulangara, J.
name: Prabu, T.
name: Remillard, R. A.
name: Rogers, A. E. E.
name: Roshi, A.
name: Salah, J. E.
name: Sault, R. J.
name: Srivani, K. S.
name: Stevens, J.
name: Tingay, S. J.
name: Waterson, M.
name: Webster, R. L.
name: Whitney, A. R.
name: Williams, A.
name: Wyithe, J. S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Stokes I, Q and U survey at 189 MHz with the Murchison Widefield Array 32-element prototype covering 2400 square degrees. The survey has a 15.6 arcmin angular resolution and achieves a noise level of 15 mJy/beam. We demonstrate a novel interferometric data analysis that involves calibration of drift scan data, integration through the co-addition of warped snapshot images and deconvolution of the point spread function through forward modeling. We present a point source catalogue down to a flux limit of 4 Jy. We detect polarization from only one of the sources, PMN J0351-2744, at a level of 1.8 \pm 0.4%, whereas the remaining sources have a polarization fraction below 2%. Compared to a reported average value of 7% at 1.4 GHz, the polarization fraction of compact sources significantly decreases at low frequencies. We find a wealth of diffuse polarized emission across a large area of the survey with a maximum peak of ~13 K, primarily with positive rotation measure values smaller than +10 rad/m^2. The small values observed indicate that the emission is likely to have a local origin (closer than a few hundred parsecs). There is a large sky area at 2^h30^m where the diffuse polarized emission rms is fainter than 1 K. Within this area of low Galactic polarization we characterize the foreground properties in a cold sky patch at $(α,δ) = (4^h,-27^\circ.6)$ in terms of three dimensional power spectra
description: 18 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ. A version with high resolution figures is available at http://www.astro.rug.nl/~bernardi/32T_survey/32T_survey.pdf
Additional file 9 of New roles for AP-1/JUNB in cell cycle control and tumorigenic cell invasion via regulation of cyclin E1 and TGF-β2
Creators: name: Pérez-Benavente, Beatriz
name: Fathinajafabadi, Alihamze
name: de la Fuente, Lorena
name: Gandía, Carolina
name: Martínez-Férriz, Arantxa
name: Pardo-Sánchez, José Miguel
name: Milián, Lara
name: Conesa, Ana
name: Romero, Octavio A.
name: Carretero, Julián
name: Matthiesen, Rune
name: Jariel-Encontre, Isabelle
name: Piechaczyk, Marc
name: Farràs, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9: Table S8. List of siRNA.
Le radici politiche del nazionalismo greco nel XX secolo. Dal regime di Ioannis Metaxas (1936-40) al regime dei colonnelli (1967-74)
Creators: name: Raftopoulos, Rigas
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2022
Subjects: Grecia; nazionalismo greco; Metaxas; colonnelli; dittatura; monarchia greca; Greece; Greek nationalism; Metaxas; colonels; dictatorship; Greek monarchy

description: Durante il XX secolo la Grecia ha vissuto alcuni momenti cruciali, due dei quali sono la dittatura di Ioannis Metaxas (1936-40) e la dittatura dei colonnelli (1967-74) oltre alla Guerra Civile (1946-49) e alla catastrofe in Asia Minore (1918-22). Metaxas ha cercato di articolare un discorso sulla nazione inserendolo in un contesto di lunghissimo periodo risalente alla Grecia classica. I colonnelli hanno dimostrato tutta la loro profonda arretratezza culturale e il loro fanatismo ideologico attraverso un abbozzo di discorso nazionale sempre inconsistente, farneticante e a tratti ridicolo. Nel secolo scorso il discorso sulla nazione in Grecia rimane sul piano politico legato sostanzialmente alla sua definizione ottocentesca esportata dall'Europa occidentale e assume raramente caratteri originali e autonomamente elaborati. In the XX century Greece lived some of the most important moments of is history, including Ioannis Metaxas’s dictatorship (1936-40), the colonels’ dictatorship (1967-74), the Civil War (1946-49) and the catastrophe in Asia Minor (1918-22). Metaxas tried to articulate a discourse on nation by referring to a long-term context dating back to classical Greece. The colonels demonstrated all their profound cultural backwardness and ideological fanaticism in a sketch of national discourse that proved always weak, raving and at times even ludicrous. In Greece, in the past century, the discourse on nation remained fundamentally related, from the political point of view, to its XIX century definition exported from Western Europe, and it seldom acquired original and autonomously elaborated traits.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 3 (2014)
Illuminismo e fueros. L’azione foralista di Mariano Luis De Urquijo
Creators: name: Romero Peña, Aleix
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2022
Subjects: Fueros; Mariano Luis de Urquijo; Illuminismo; Costituzione; Fueros; Mariano Luis de Urquijo; Enlightenment; Constitution

description: Tra la fine del XVIII e l’inizio del XIX secolo, sembrava che diversi fattori stessero concorrendo a mettere la parola fine alla secolare relazione dialettica che si era instaurata tra il regime forale basco e la Monarchia ispanica. In questo contesto Mariano Luis de Urquijo svolse un ruolo decisivo, consentendo alle istituzioni forali di resistere ai diversi attacchi che subirono in questi anni. Between the end of the XVIII century and the beginning of the XIX century it seemed that various factors were concurring in bringing to an end the secular dialectical relation that had established itself between the Basque foral regime and the Spanish monarchy. In this context Mariano Luis de Urquijo played a decisive role, allowing the foral institutions to stand the many attacks they suffered in those years.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 3 (2014)
Large Deviations and Linear Statistics for Potential Theoretic Ensembles Associated with Regular Closed Sets
Creators: name: Yattselev, Maxim L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60F10, 15B52, 15A18, 31A15

description: A two-dimensional statistical model of N charged particles interacting via logarithmic repulsion in the presence of an oppositely charged regular closed region K whose charge density is determined by its equilibrium potential at an inverse temperature βis investigated. When the charge on the region, s, is greater than N, the particles accumulate in a neighborhood of the boundary of K, and form a point process in the complex plane. We describe the weak* limits of the joint intensities of this point process and show that it is exponentially likely to find the process in a neighborhood of the equilibrium measure for K.
CHRONIC OVARIAN ECTOPIC PREGNANCY – AN UNUSUAL OCCURRENCE: A CASE REPORT
Creators: name: SHAILZA VARDHAN
name: SAMTA GUPTA
name: VATSALA GUPTA
name: MEGHA RANJAN
name: SHIVANGINI SAHAY
name: AKANKSHA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Chronic Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy, Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy, Laparotomy.

description: Abstract
Background: Ovarian ectopic pregnancy is a rare variant of ectopic implantation of the blastocyst in ovary. The incidence of ectopic pregnancies is estimated to be between 1% and 2%. Case Report: This is a case report of a 29 years old female Para 2 Living issue 2 who presented with complaints of secondary amenorrhea for 4 months, pain in lower abdomen since 1 month and fever for 1 month. Her exploratory laparotomy with right sided salpingoopherectomy was done and preoperative observations include a normal size uterus, right sided ovarian mass of around 7×8 cm with multiple hemorrhagic area with solid component. Right fallopian tube normal Left side tube and ovary were normal. Her histopathological report confirmed the diagnosis of chronic ovarian ectopic. Conclusion: The diagnosis of chronic ectopic pregnancy is very difficult and misleading because of the varying clinical presentation of the patient ranging from mild to severe symptoms, urine pregnancy test is usually negative and poor specificity of ultrasound imaging technique to diagnose chronic ectopic pregnancy.
Representation spaces of the Jordan plane
Creators: name: Iyudu, Natalia K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 16G30, 16G60, 16D25, Secondary: 16A24

description: We investigate relations between the properties of an algebra and its varieties of finite-dimensional module structures, on the example of the Jordan plane $R=k/ (xy-yx-y^2)$. Complete description of irreducible components of the representation variety $mod (R,n)$ obtained for any dimension $n$, it is shown that the variety is equidimensional. The influence of the property of the non-commutative Koszul (Golod-Shafarevich) complex to be a DG-algebra resolution of an algebra (NCCI), on the structure of representation spaces is studied. It is shown that the Jordan plane provides a new example of RCI (representational complete intersection).
description: 38 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0903.3820, arXiv:0802.1545
Neurofilament light chain as a biomarker for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Kouchakim, Ebrahim
name: Dashti, Fatemeh
name: Mirazimi, Seyed Mohammad Ali
name: Alirezaei, Zahra
name: Jafari, Seyed Hamed
name: Hamblin, Michael R.
name: Mirzaei, Hamed
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: multiple sclerosis
neurofilament light chain
diagnosis

description: The treatments for multiple sclerosis (MS) have improved over the past 25 years, but now the main question for physicians is deciding who should receive treatment, for how long, and when to switch to other options. These decisions are typically based on treatment tolerance and a reasonable expectation of long-term efficacy. A significant unmet need is the lack of accurate laboratory measurements for diagnosis, and monitoring of treatment response, including deterioration and disease progression. There are few validated biomarkers for MS, and in practice, physicians employ two biomarkers discovered fifty years ago for MS diagnosis, often in combination with MRI scans. These biomarkers are intrathecal IgG and oligoclonal bands in the CSF (cerebrospinal fluid). Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a relatively new biomarker for MS diagnosis and follow up. Neurofilaments are neuron-specific cytoskeleton proteins that can be measured in various body compartments. NfL is a new biomarker for MS that can be measured in serum samples, but this still needs further study to specify the laboratory cut-off values in clinical practice. In the present review we discuss the evidence for NfL as a reliable biomarker for the early detection and management of MS. Moreover, we highlight the correlation between MRI and NfL, and ask whether they can be combined.
description: EXCLI Journal; 20:Doc1308; ISSN 1611-2156
Linear polarization dependence of microwave-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional systems
Creators: name: Lei, X. L.
name: Liu, S. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the effect of changing the linear polarization angle $θ$ of incident microwaves with respect to the dc current on radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in a two-dimensional (2D) system within the balance-equation formulation of the photon-assisted magnetotransport model, considering the radiative decay as the sole damping mechanism. At an extremum the amplitude of oscillatory magnetoresistance $R_{xx}$ exhibits a sinusoidal, up to a factor of 5, magnitude variation with rotating the polarization angle $θ$. The maximal amplitude shows up generally at a nonzero $θ$, which is dependent upon the extremum in question, the 2D electron setup, the radiation frequency and the magnetic field orientation. These results provide a natural explanation for the experimental observations by Mani {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 84}, 085308 (2011)], and Ramanayaka {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 85}, 205315 (2012)].
description: 5 pages, two figures
S1. Controls on sediment distribution in a volcanically affected basin: insights from the Ethiopian Flood Basalt Province
Creators: name: McLean, Charlotte
name: Passey, Simon R.
name: Ayalew, Dereje
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Location map showing the points used in the spline interpolations for the selected surfaces.
Il nation-building in Russia: una strategia orientata sui valori
Creators: name: Kolstø, Pål
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2022
Subjects: Russia; nation-building; nazionalismo russo; regionalismo; state-building; consolidamento etnico; Russia; nation-building; Russian nationalism; regionalism; state-building; ethnic consolidation

description: Originariamente pubblicato nel 2004 come introduzione al libro Nation-Building and Common Values in Russia, curato dall’autore, questo saggio analizza come nei primi anni della presidenza Putin la Federazione Russa abbia proseguito sulla strada tracciata da El’cin della costruzione di un’identità nazionale civica panrussa, ma abbia altresì tentato un nuovo approccio (non privo di tensioni e contraddizioni interne), incentrando il processo di nation-building panrusso su dei valori ritenuti comuni a tutta la cittadinanza russa, alcuni dei quali descritti come «universali», altri come «specificamente russi». Basandosi su una indagine condotta in alcune regioni particolarmente rappresentative della Russia, il saggio analizza le precondizioni e lo svolgersi di tale processo di costruzione nazionale, focalizzandosi sulle complesse interazioni tra nation-building statale e regionale, state-building e consolidamento etnico, tenendo conto non solo degli orientamenti delle élite, ma anche della reazione delle masse. Originally published in 2004 as an introduction to the volume Nation-Building and Common Values in Russia, edited by the author himself, this essay analyzes how in the early years of Putin’s presidency the Russian Federation continued towards the construction of a civic, all-Russian national identity along the path traced by Yeltsin, but it also tried a new approach (characterized by internal tensions and contradictions) which centred all-Russian nation-building on some common values allegedly shared by all Russian citizens, some of which were deemed «universal», while some others were described as «Russian». On the basis of a survey carried out in some particularly representative regions of Russia, the essay analyzes the preconditions and the unfolding of this nation-building process, focusing on the complex interactions among state-centred and regional nation-building, state-building and ethnic consolidation, taking into account not only the elites’ attitudes, but also the masses’ responses.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 3 (2014)
Models of universe with a polytropic equation of state: II. The late universe
Creators: name: Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct models of universe with a generalized equation of state $p=(αρ+kρ^{1+1/n})c^2$ having a linear component and a polytropic component. In this paper, we consider negative indices $n<0$. In that case, the polytropic component dominates in the late universe where the density is low. For $α=0$, $n=-1$ and $k=-ρ_Λ$, we obtain a model of late universe describing the transition from the matter era to the dark energy era. The universe exists eternally in the future and undergoes an inflationary expansion with the cosmological density $ρ_Λ=7.02 10^{-24} g/m^3$ on a timescale $t_Λ=1.46 10^{18} s$. For $α=0$, $n=-1$ and $k=ρ_Λ$, we obtain a model of cyclic universe appearing and disappearing periodically. If we were living in this universe, it would disappear in about 2.38 billion years. We make the connection between the early and the late universe and propose a simple equation describing the whole evolution of the universe. This leads to a model of universe that is eternal in past and future without singularity (aioniotic universe). This model exhibits a nice "symmetry" between an early and late phase of inflation, the cosmological constant in the late universe playing the same role as the Planck constant in the early universe. The Planck density and the cosmological density represent fundamental upper and lower bounds differing by 122 orders of magnitude. The cosmological constant "problem" may be a false problem. We determine the potential of the scalar field (quintessence, tachyon field) corresponding to the generalized equation of state $p=(αρ+kρ^{1+1/n})c^2$. We also propose a unification of pre-radiation, radiation and dark energy through the quadratic equation of state $p/c^2=-4ρ^2/3ρ_P+ρ/3-4ρ_Λ/3$.
S2. Controls on sediment distribution in a volcanically affected basin: insights from the Ethiopian Flood Basalt Province
Creators: name: McLean, Charlotte
name: Passey, Simon R.
name: Ayalew, Dereje
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Preliminary map of thickness variations within the Blue Nile Basin.
Additional file 10 of New roles for AP-1/JUNB in cell cycle control and tumorigenic cell invasion via regulation of cyclin E1 and TGF-β2
Creators: name: Pérez-Benavente, Beatriz
name: Fathinajafabadi, Alihamze
name: de la Fuente, Lorena
name: Gandía, Carolina
name: Martínez-Férriz, Arantxa
name: Pardo-Sánchez, José Miguel
name: Milián, Lara
name: Conesa, Ana
name: Romero, Octavio A.
name: Carretero, Julián
name: Matthiesen, Rune
name: Jariel-Encontre, Isabelle
name: Piechaczyk, Marc
name: Farràs, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10. Review history.
L’autogoverno resiliente nei Paesi Baschi: dalla difesa della Costituzione forale allo statuto di nazione politica (1808-1918)
Creators: name: Agirreazkuenaga, Joseba
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2023
Subjects: Paesi Baschi; autogoverno; nazione; stato; monarchia spagnola; Basque Country; self-government; nation; state; Spanish monarchy

description: Nell’attuale processo di unificazione europea, vi sono nuovi modi di articolare le differenti autorità politiche e questa articolazione non è limitata al progetto di stato-nazione sviluppatosi negli ultimi 150 anni. Nel corso della rivoluzione liberale del XIX secolo la persistente volontà di autogoverno ha trovato espressione in attività di costruzione statale da parte delle assemblee rappresentative dei Paesi Baschi fino alla loro abolizione nel 1877 da parte dello Stato spagnolo. In questo periodo il sistema di autogoverno divenne resiliente. Nel 1918 la crescente aspirazione all’istituzione di una nazione politica basca con uno statuto riconosciuto portò alle richieste miranti a garantire l’autogoverno. In the current process of European unity, there are new forms of articulating the different political authorities and this articulation is not limited to the nation-state project developed over the past 150 years. In the course of the liberal revolution in the 19th century the persistent will to self-government found expression in state-building activities by the representative assemblies of the Basque Country until their abolition in 1877 by the central government of the Spanish state. In this period the system of self-government became resilient. In 1918 the growing aspiration to establish a Basque political nation with a recognized statute led to demands to guarantee self-government.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 2 (2013)
Australia Telescope Compact Array observations of Fermi unassociated sources
Creators: name: Petrov, Leonid
name: Mahony, Elizabeth K.
name: Edwards, Philip G.
name: Sadler, Elaine M.
name: Schinzel, Frank K.
name: McConnell, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results of the first phase of observations with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) at 5 and 9 GHz of the fields around 411 gamma-ray sources with declinations < +10 deg detected by Fermi but marked as unassociated in the 2FGL catalogue. We have detected 424 sources with flux densities in a range of 2 mJy to 6 Jy that lie within the 99 per cent localisation uncertainty of 283 gamma-ray sources. Of these, 146 objects were detected in both the 5 and 9 GHz bands. We found 84 sources in our sample with a spectral index flatter than -0.5. The majority of detected sources are weaker than 100 mJy and for this reason were not found in previous surveys. Approximately 1/3 of our sample, 128 objects, have the probability of being associated by more than 10 times than the probability of being a background source found in the vicinity of a gamma-ray object by chance. We present the catalogue of positions of these sources, estimates of their flux densities and spectral indices where available.
description: Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 9 pages, 7 figures, 3 ascii tables. The tables can be found in the tar-ball of this submission. Revised according to reviewers comments. Contents of tables slightly changed after version 1
Dynamical symmetry between spin and charge excitations studied by a plaquette mean-field approach in two dimensions
Creators: name: Jurgenowski, Philipp
name: Potthoff, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The real-time dynamics of local occupation numbers in a Hubbard model on a 6x6 square lattice is studied by means of the non-equilibrium generalization of the cluster-perturbation theory. The cluster approach is adapted to studies of two-dimensional lattice systems by using concepts of multiple-scattering theory and a component decomposition of the non-equilibrium Green's function on the Keldysh-Matsubara contour. We consider "classical" initial states formed as tensor products of states on 2x2-plaquettes and trace the effects of the inter-plaquette hopping in the final-state dynamics. Two different initially excited states are considered on an individual plaquette, a fully polarized staggered spin state (Néel) and a fully polarized charge-density wave (CDW). The final-state dynamics is constrained by a dynamical symmetry, i.e. the time-evolution operator and certain observables are invariant under an anti-unitary transformation composed of time reversal, an asymmetric particle-hole, and a staggered sign transformation. We find an interesting interrelation between this dynamical symmetry and the separation of energy and time scales: In case of a global excitation with all plaquettes excited, the initial Néel and the initial CDW states are linked by the transformation. This prevents an efficient relaxation of the CDW state on the short time scale governing the dynamics of charge degrees of freedom. Contrary, the CDW state is found to relax much faster than the Néel state in case of a local excitation on a single plaquette where the symmetry relation between the two states is broken by the coupling to the environment.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, v2 with minor changes, accepted by PRB
La formazione delle nuove identità nazionali durante il XIX secolo. Il caso catalano (II)
Creators: name: De Riquer I Permanyer, Borja
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nation-building; nazionalismo; regionalismo; catalanismo; identità; nation-building; nationalism; regionalism; Catalanism; identity

description: Il saggio analizza le cause della formazione e consolidamento di un’identità catalana intesa e proiettata come differente da quella spagnola, situandole durante il processo di costruzione dello Stato liberale. Lungi dall’essere qualcosa che appare all’improvviso con la crisi del ’98, la costruzione e politicizzazione dell’identità catalana moderna è una conseguenza della complessa e mai univoca relazione tra nation-building spagnolo e modernizzazione della società catalana, dove all’imposizione di un’identità nazionale unica fa da contraltare la scarsa capacità e poca volontà d’integrazione del nuovo Stato liberale spagnolo. The essay analyzes the causes of the formation and consolidation of a Catalan identity construed and projected as different from the Spanish one, finding them in the process of liberal state-building. Far from being something that appeared all of a sudden at the time of the Crisis of 1898, the construction and politicization of modern Catalan identity is a consequence of the complex and never univocal relation between Spanish nation-building and the modernization of Catalan society, in which the imposition of a single national identity was balanced by the scarce capacity and insufficient integrating will of the new Spanish liberal state.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 2 (2013)
Tensor Products, Positive Linear Operators, and Delay-Differential Equations
Creators: name: Mallet-Paret, John
name: Nussbaum, Roger D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop the theory of compound functional differential equations, which are tensor and exterior products of linear functional differential equations. Of particular interest is the equation $\dot x(t)=-α(t)x(t)-β(t)x(t-1)$ with a single delay, where the delay coefficient is of one sign, say $δβ(t)\ge 0$ with $δ\in{-1,1}$. Positivity properties are studied, with the result that if $(-1)^k=δ$ then the $k$-fold exterior product of the above system generates a linear process which is positive with respect to a certain cone in the phase space. Additionally, if the coefficients $α(t)$ and $β(t)$ are periodic of the same period, and $β(t)$ satisfies a uniform sign condition, then there is an infinite set of Floquet multipliers which are complete with respect to an associated lap number. Finally, the concept of $u_0$-positivity of the exterior product is investigated when $β(t)$ satisfies a uniform sign condition.
description: 84 pages
Evolutionary Method for Predicting Surface Reconstructions with Variable Stoichiometry
Creators: name: Zhu, Qiang
name: Li, Li
name: Oganov, Artem R.
name: Allen, Philip B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a specially designed evolutionary algorithm for the prediction of surface reconstructions. This new technique allows one to automatically explore all the low-energy configurations with variable surface atoms and variable surface unit cells through the whole chemical potential range. The power of evolutionary search is demonstrated by the efficient identification of diamond 2*1 (100) and 2*1 (111) surfaces with a fixed number of surface atom and a fixed cell size. With further variation of surface unit cells, we study the reconstructions of the polar surface MgO (111). Experiment has detected an oxygen trimer (ozone) motif (Plass et al, 1998). We predict a new version of this motif which can be thermodynamically stable at extreme oxygen rich condition. Finally, we perform a variable stoichiometry search for a complex ternary system: semi-polar GaN (101bar1) with and without adsorbed oxygen. The search yields a non-intuitive reconstruction based on N3-trimers. These examples demonstrate that an automated scheme to explore the energy landscape of surfaces will improve our understanding of surface reconstructions. The method presented in this report can be generally applied to binary and multi-component systems.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of A systematic review and network meta-analysis of virtual reality, audiovisuals and music interventions for reducing dental anxiety related to tooth extraction
Creators: name: Hao, Tiedan
name: Pang, Jun
name: Liu, Qingmei
name: Xin, Pengfei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table 2. Frequentist network meta-analysis matrix of pooled results.
La definizione di aranismo come elemento storico e storiografico
Creators: name: Perez, Marco
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nazionalismo; nazionalcattolicesimo; tendenze storiografiche; storia dei movimenti politici; storia dei Paesi Baschi; studi culturali; nationalism; National Catholicism; historiographical tendencies; history of political movements; Basque Country history

description: Il saggio ruota intorno alla definizione di aranismo, intendendo con questa espressione il pensiero e l’azione politica promossa dai fratelli Arana Goiri. Tale ideologia è stata considerata secondo lo stato dell’arte degli studi e quindi in una prospettiva comparata con il nazionalcattolicesimo spagnolo dei secoli XIX e XX. L’articolo si presenta come una rassegna critica della bibliografia settoriale, della letteratura di taglio storico e delle opere fondamentali del nazionalismo basco originario; approcci diversi entro i quali individuare una definizione neutrale e condivisa. In questo senso si mostrerà una panoramica dei paradigmi storiografici esistenti sull’aranismo e sul nazionalismo basco delle origini, dando rilievo a quelle interpretazioni che giustificano l’aranismo come una forma di nazionalcattolicesimo locale e pertanto come ideologia della destra ortodossa del PNV. The essay is centred on the definition of Aranism, a term signifying the political theory and praxis promoted by the Arana Goiri brothers. Such ideology has been considered according to the state of the art of research, hence in a comparative perspective with the Spanish National Catholicism of the XIX-XX centuries. The article is a critical review of the related bibliography, of historical literature and of the fundamental texts of early Basque nationalism; all different approaches in whose framework one has to find a shared and neutral definition. In this perspective, a survey is carried out on the existing historiographical paradigms on Aranism and on early Basque nationalism, emphasizing those interpretations that justify it as a form of local National Catholicism and therefore as the ideology of PNV’s orthodox right.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 2 (2013)
L’età dell'oro del Regionalismo. La cultura regionalista in Francia, Germania e Spagna (1890-1937)
Creators: name: Storm, Eric
Publisher: name: Nazioni e Regioni
Year: 2023
Subjects: Regionalismo; arte; architettura; esposizioni internazionali; nation-building

description: La creazione di una cultura regionalista transnazionale a partire dal 1890 giocò un ruolo fondamentale nella costruzione di identità regionali più limitate. Un’analisi del regionalismo in pittura, architettura e nelle esposizioni internazionali in Spagna, Francia e Germania mette in evidenza che la cultura regionalista era il prodotto di una fase specifica della storia europea: la transizione dalla società di notabili del XIX secolo alla società di massa contemporanea. Quindi, la cultura regionalista era più intimamente connessa con il processo di costruzione nazionale che con i movimenti regionali che volevano indebolire i legami con la grande patria. The creation of a transnational regionalist culture from about 1890 played a crucial role in the construction of more clearly delimited regional identities. An analysis of regionalism in painting, architecture and international exhibitions in Spain, France and Germany shows that the culture of regionalism was the product of a specific phase in European history: the transition from the nineteenth century society led by notables to contemporary mass society. Regionalist culture therefore was more closely connected to the nation-building process than to regional movements that wanted to loosen the ties with the greater fatherland.
description: Nazioni e Regioni, N. 2 (2013)
Revisiting the spectrum of a scalar field in an anisotropic universe
Creators: name: Kim, Hyeong-Chan
name: Minamitsuji, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the issue on signatures of pre-inflationary background anisotropy by considering the quantization of a massless and minimally coupled scalar field in an axially symmetric Kasner background, mimicking cosmological perturbations. We show that the power spectrum of the scalar field fluctuation has a negligible difference from the standard inflation in the non-planar directions, but it has a sharp peak around the symmetry plane. For the non-planar high-momentum modes, we use the WKB approximation for the first period and the asymptotic approximation based on the de Sitter solution for the next period. At the boundary, two mode functions have the same accuracy with error of $O({H_{i}}/k)$. We calculate the approximation up to the order of $({H_{i}}/k)^6$ and show that the power spectrum of the scalar field fails to get corrections until we execute the approximation up to $6^{\rm th}$ order.
description: 22pages, 1figure
A Systematic Review of the Successful Control of Indian Vegetable Pests via Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Creators: name: Sinha, Nitu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Pest abundance
Systematic review
Vegetable crop
Yield

description: The importance and effectiveness of integrated pest management (IPM) is well recognized throughout the world. Agricultural practitioners use this management practice to improve the total yield and to reduce the indiscriminate use of pesticides. Thus, IPM practices not only improve the environmental condition but also cut down the overpriced chemical usage. However, few studies directly assess its impact on pest occurrence, abundance and its regulation. In India there is little work to recommend that IPM is efficient and this is evident from the paucity of successful pest management reports. In this systematic review we aimed to examine the available scientific data addressing the effects of IPM on pest abundance in Indian vegetable cropping systems. In our study, we identified a total of only 17 studies from India that investigated impact of IPM in vegetable farms. Out of these studies, only 2 studies measured pest abundance, 9 studies investigated impact on biological agents, 2 studies investigated host resistance genotypes, 3 studies showed the potential use of natural enemies, and rest showed use of green chemicals and weed management techniques. The areas of future research on impact of IPM and its comprehensive pest regulation measures are discussed in this review.
title: The meaning of Hippocratic Oath for German and Colombian medical students
Creators: name: Gaitán, María Helena
name: Herbstreit, Stephanie
name: Szalai, Cynthia
name: Ayala, José Enver
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Within the history of medicine, the Hippocratic Oath has represented the essence of medical practice and is one of the pillars of medical ethics. At present, some Universities around the world take the Oath, or versions of it, at different times of the medical training, but it is not a universal[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA)
Additional file 1 of A systematic review and network meta-analysis of virtual reality, audiovisuals and music interventions for reducing dental anxiety related to tooth extraction
Creators: name: Hao, Tiedan
name: Pang, Jun
name: Liu, Qingmei
name: Xin, Pengfei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Retrieval strategy (2023/3/8).
micrOMEGAs3.1 : a program for calculating dark matter observables
Creators: name: Belanger, G.
name: Boudjema, F.
name: Pukhov, A.
name: Semenov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: micrOMEGAs is a code to compute dark matter observables in generic extensions of the standard model. This new version of micrOMEGAs is a major update which includes a generalization of the Boltzmann equations to accommodate models with asymmetric dark matter or with semi-annihilation and a first approach to a generalization of the thermodynamics of the Universe in the relic density computation. Furthermore a switch to include virtual vector bosons in the final states in the annihilation cross sections or relic density computations is added. Effective operators to describe loop-induced couplings of Higgses to two-photons or two-gluons are introduced and reduced couplings of the Higgs are provided allowing for a direct comparison with recent LHC results. A module that computes the signature of DM captured in celestial bodies in neutrino telescopes is also provided. Moreover the direct detection module has been improved as concerns the implementation of the strange "content" of the nucleon. New extensions of the standard model are included in the distribution.
description: 44 pages, 3 figures