cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dispersion and Land-Use Regression Modeling of Traffic Related Air Pollution: The case of Megenagna, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Bimrew Bizualem
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Traffic air pollution, Dispersion model, Land-use regression model, Particulate, Gaseous pollutant

description: On the behalf of mass burning emission, traffic also currently becomes the cause of air
 pollution in the developing world including Ethiopia than industrial emission. It is also
 the major source of air pollution in Addis Ababa city specifically in Megenagna area,
 where overcrowd of population and transport density is observed. Minimizing,
 quantifying and predicting are used to overcome the problem of air pollution. This study
 was conducted to assess and predict air pollution status in Megenagna using dispersion
 and land-use regression model. There were 43 sampling points with the segment focused
 on the conjugate and sensitive points near the road. Two months (January and February
 2020) were selected for sampling campaign. The main selected pollutants were
 particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10) and gaseous pollutants (SO2 and NO2) which were
 monitored using Air-test Model-CW-HAT2005 and Aeroqual series 5000 respectively.
 The statistical mean value of PM2.5, PM10, SO2, and NO2 were 30.26±2.24, 58.58±3.04,
 777.50±151.21, and 58.58±3.04 µg/m3, respectively. The statistical mean value was further
 simulated with AERMOD and land-use regression model using independent variables of
 meteorological data. The predicted and observed values of both particulate and gaseous
 pollutants were compared using regression coefficient. The predicted PM2.5, PM10, SO2,
 and NO2 were R2=0.86, R2=0.90, R2=0.88 and R2=0.90, respectively. The model was
 calibrated into the best fitting within the sensitivity change of wind speed and wind
 direction. Finally, AERMOD was validated using the second month (February) data selfmonitoring standing on the January sampling station. The validated value of regression
 coefficient (R2) PM2.5, PM10, SO2, and NO2 were 0.98, 0.91, 0.98 and 0.97 respectively.
 The statistical mean value and the output value of the dispersion model were used as
 imput of land-use regression model (ArcGIS 10.4) to predict the level of air pollution.
 The combination result of AERMOD and land-use regression model was 0.97, 0.94, 0.72
 and 0.70 respectively. Generally, both particulate matter and gaseous pollutants
 prediction were not severing except SO2, which was above the standard (guideline) value.
 The finding of this model suggests that further determination of traffic related emission in
 a broader spatio-temporal variation in Addis Ababa area.
title: Engineering Hydrology
title: Τεχνική Υδρολογία
Creators: name: Koutsoyiannis, Demetris
name: Xanthopoulos, Themistoklis
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Hydrology
Precipitation
Evaporation
Runoff
Groundwater
Υδρολογία
Κατακρημνίσματα
Εξάτμιση
Απορροή
Υπόγεια Νερά

description: Το βιβλίο αποτελείται από έξι κεφάλαια. Στο πρώτο δίνονται οι γενικές έννοιες και οι ορισμοί (υδρολογία, νερό και ιδιότητές του, υδρολογικός κύκλος), και ένα συνοπτικό ιστορικό της υδρολογίας από την αρχαιότητα μέχρι σήμερα. Εντάσσεται η υδρολογική επιστήμη στο γενικότερο επιστημονικό και τεχνολογικό πλαίσιο και οριοθετούνται οι σχέσεις της με τα υδραυλικά έργα και τη διαχείριση υδροσυστημάτων. Τέλος, αναλύονται οι χωρικές και χρονικές κλίμακες της υδρολογίας και οι μέθοδοι που ακολουθούνται, και σκιαγραφείται η υδρολογική πληροφορία. Το δεύτερο κεφάλαιο αναφέρεται στα ατμοσφαιρικά κατακρημνίσματα, το φυσικό και μετεωρολογικό τους πλαίσιο, τις μετρικές ιδιότητες και τη μέτρησή τους, την επεξεργασία της βροχομετρικής πληροφορίας, και την ανάλυση των ισχυρών βροχοπτώσεων. Το τρίτο κεφάλαιο μελετά την εξάτμιση και τη διαπνοή, το φυσικό και μετεωρολογικό τους πλαίσιο τις μεθόδους εκτίμησής τους με φυσικά θεμελιωμένες αλλά και εμπειρικές μεθόδους, και ποσοτικοποιεί την έννοια του υδατικού ισοζυγίου. Το τέταρτο κεφάλαιο αναφέρεται στην κατακράτηση και τη διήθηση και τον τρόπο εκτίμησής τους. Στο πέμπτο κεφάλαιο εξετάζεται η επιφανειακή απορροή και ειδικότερα οι μηχανισμοί και η προέλευσή της, το υδρογράφημα και οι συνιστώσες του, τα χαρακτηριστικά των λεκανών απορροής, οι μέθοδοι μέτρησης της απορροής και η επεξεργασία των υδρομετρικών δεδομένων. Τέλος το έκτο κεφάλαιο δίνει μια εισαγωγή στην υπόγεια υδρολογία εξετάζοντας ειδικότερα τα πορώδη μέσα και τους υδροφορείς, τις βασικές αρχές της υπόγειας ροής, τα μαθηματικά μοντέλα υπόγειων ροών, τη συμμετοχή των υπόγειων νερών στο υδατικό ισοζύγιο και την εκμετάλλευση των υπόγειων νερών.
Fermi surface, pressure-induced antiferromagnetic order, and superconductivity in FeSe
Creators: name: Ishizuka, Jun
name: Yamada, Takemi
name: Yanagi, Yuki
name: Ōno, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pressure dependence of the structural ($T_s$), antiferromagnetic ($T_m$), and superconducting ($T_c$) transition temperatures in FeSe is investigated on the basis of the 16-band $d$-$p$ model. At ambient pressure, a shallow hole pocket disappears due to the correlation effect, as observed in the angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and quantum oscillation (QO) experiments, resulting in the suppression of the antiferromagnetic order, in contrast to the other iron pnictides. The orbital-polarization interaction between the Fe $d$ orbital and Se $p$ orbital is found to drive the ferro-orbital order responsible for the structural transition without accompanying the antiferromagnetic order. The pressure dependence of the Fermi surfaces is derived from the first-principles calculation and is found to well account for the opposite pressure dependences of $T_s$ and $T_m$, around which the enhanced orbital and magnetic fluctuations cause the double-dome structure of the eigenvalue $λ$ in the Eliashberg equation, as consistent with that of $T_c$ in FeSe.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
CULTIVO E APROVEITAMENTO DA MACROALGA Kappaphycus alvarezii PARA PEQUENOS MARICULTORES
Creators: name: Barbieri, Edison
name: Gelli, Valeria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: algas, cultivo

description: A macroalga marinha Kappaphycus alvarezii (Figura 1), tem nome comercial: Cottoni, é uma alga vermelha (Rhodophyta). Essa é a principal fonte mundial de carragenana do tipo Kappa, hidrocolóide utilizado como aditivo alimentar agindo como gelificante, espessante, emulsionante e estabilizante em alimentos na indústria alimentar, farmacológica e cosmética (Hayashi & Reis, 2012). Pode ser utilizada na composição de adubos e rações (Oliveira et al., 2005). Atualmente, alguns estudos apontam como potencial para a produção de bicombustível e biofertilizante (Candra et al, 2011; Zodape, 2001; Zodape et al., 2009; Babu & Rengasamy, 2012; Pramanick et al., 2014).
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1348
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1348, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1348, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Synthesis and Biological Examination of Novel Tetra Pyranopyrimidine Heterocycles Contained Lipophilic Spacers
Creators: name: Tehrani, Ramin Rezaee
name: Sheikhhosseini, Enayatollah
name: Ghazanfari, Dadkhoda
name: Akhgar, Mohammadreza
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: When derivatives of barbituric acid, tetra aromatic aldehyde bearing ether groups and malononitrile or Meldrum acid have one-pot three-component reactions, the analogous new poly pyranopyrimidine derivatives are formed as poly heterocyclic compounds. Deduction of the structures of the products was performed using their IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectroscopy along with CHN analysis. Besides, the synthesized heterocycles were also evaluated concerning their biological activities, including toxicity examination, anti-inflammatory effects, antioxidant activities, and anti-bacterial effects.
A partial converse to the Andreotti-Grauert theorem
Creators: name: Yang, Xiaokui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F17, 32L20, 53C55

description: Let $X$ be a smooth projective manifold with $\dim_\mathbb{C} X=n$. We show that if a line bundle $L$ is $(n-1)$-ample, then it is $(n-1)$-positive. This is a partial converse to the Andreotti-Grauert theorem. As an application, we show that a projective manifold $X$ is uniruled if and only if there exists a Hermitian metric $ω$ on $X$ such that its Ricci curvature $\mathrm{Ric}(ω)$ has at least one positive eigenvalue everywhere.
Additional file 2: of Tumour-draining axillary lymph nodes in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancers undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC): the crucial contribution of immune cells (effector, regulatory) and cytokines (Th1, Th2) to immune-mediated tumour cell death induced by NAC
Creators: name: Viriya Kaewkangsadan
name: Verma, Chandan
name: Eremin, Jennifer
name: Cowley, Gerard
name: Ilyas, Mohammad
name: Eremin, Oleg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table of Patient Characteristics. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Disguised Face Prediction in Deep Conditioned Generative Adversarial Network
Creators: name: Adoniyas Megabiew
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Disguised face reconstruction, disguise removal, Deep Conditioned GAN, non-linear 3DMM synthesis, synthetic and real disguised face

description: In this study, we propose Disguise Face Prediction to address the problem of disguised
 remotion from heavily disguised faces to capture disguised-free faces. Almost all
 computer vision systems that have to deal with human’s face are often seriously
 corrupted by disguise accessories and extraneous objects when operating in real-time.
 The DFP aims to accomplish robust and photo-realistic disguised face reconstruction
 invariant of disguise, pose and expression; generally, it comprises generative adversarial
 model design conditioned by non-linear 3D Morphable Model. It begins by regressing
 shape geometry and expression with a blend of texture information, typically utilizing
 non-linear 3DMM projection, fitting and rendering to synthesize 2D neutral face for the
 given disguise face, we carry-out this synthesis for every image in the training set. We
 thus further introduce, a Deep Conditioned Generative Adversarial Network, by feeding
 the generator with the synthesized face image and the corresponding disguised face
 image, besides, we design two discriminators which elaborate on local and global face
 attributes of the generated face to get the final refined result. To achieve this, we gather a
 large dataset of synthetic and real disguised faces with the corresponding neutral face.
 Experimental results confirm the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm
 in removing challenging disguises under arbitrary situations in real-time, besides, we
 exhibit huge improvement and significance for many computer vision systems that
 previously get confrontation from disguised faces.
Additional file 2: of Feature selection of gene expression data for Cancer classification using double RBF-kernels
Creators: name: Liu, Shenghui
name: Xu, Chunrui
name: Zhang, Yusen
name: Liu, Jiaguo
name: Yu, Bin
name: Liu, Xiaoping
name: Dehmer, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: SVM and KNN classifiers. (DOCX 18 kb)
Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Docking of New Benzimidazole-1,2,3-Triazole Hybrids as Antibacterial and Antitumor Agents
Creators: name: Alzahrani, Shareefa Ahmed Saleh
name: Nazreen, Syed
name: Elhenawy, Ahmed A.
name: Neamatallah, Thikryat
name: Mahboob, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: A new series of benzimidazole-1,2,3-triazole hybrids have been successfully accomplished by the Click chemistry of different aromatic azides and propargylated benzimidazole (4). The structural confirmations of the molecules were done by NMR, mass spectrometry, IR, and other techniques. All the newly synthesized compounds were tested for their antibacterial potentialities against two Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacterial strains. The antibacterial results displayed comparable activity of two compounds (7) and (9) with the standard drug against S. aureus and S. epidermidis. The anticancer results showed that compounds (6, 7, 10, and 14) were more promising than tamoxifen toward MCF-7 cells. Whereas, compound (6) was the most potent molecule with IC50 3.23, 6.56, and 5.35 μM toward MCF-7, HepG2, and HCT-116 cell lines, respectively. The molecular docking showed that the synthesized molecules 6, 7, 10, and 14 with promising cytotoxicity displayed similar interaction like erlotinib with EGFR protein. These results suggest that these benzimidazole derivatives are promising lead molecules for chemotherapeutics and microbial infections.
Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor Based on Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy Adaptive PI Controller
Creators: name: Alemneh Bzuayehu
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Induction Motor (IM), Direct Torque Control (DTC), Genetic Algorithm (GA), proportional integral controller (PI), Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC), Fuzzy LogicProportional Integral Controller (FLC-PI), Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy Adaptive Proportional Integral Controller (FLC-PI-GA).

description: Direct torque control of induction motor is one of the most widely used machines in
 industrial applications due to its high reliability, relatively low cost, and less maintenance
 requirement. The aim of this thesis is to design and comparative analysis of fuzzy logic
 proportional integral controller and genetic algorithm and fuzzy adaptive proportional
 integral controller for direct torque controlled induction motor. The parameters of the
 scale factor of fuzzy logic controller were genetically optimized using integral Absolute
 Square of error as fitness function. The proposed of genetic algorithm and fuzzy adaptive
 proportional integral controller that was the genetic algorithm working to optimize the
 fuzzy proportional integral controller. In this approach, according to speed error and its
 first time derivative, the proportional coefficient and integral coefficient can be adjusted
 by fuzzy logic controller, and then the scale factor of the fuzzy logic adapter parameters
 are optimized by genetic algorithm to improve the self-adaptation of speed. This
 increases the performance of induction motor drive. The performance of genetic
 algorithm and fuzzy adaptive proportional integral system controller was compared with
 fuzzy logic proportional integral controller using MATLAB simulation results with
 different operating conditions. It is observed from the simulation results that by using
 fuzzy logic proportional integral and genetic algorithm and fuzzy adaptive proportional
 integral controllers, from the reference speed of 50 rad/se, the percentage peak overshoots
 were 22.84% and 15.698% respectively. Thus, genetic algorithm and fuzzy adaptive
 proportional integral controller shows less overshoot that fuzzy logic proportional
 controller. Also the speed reaches its desired set value at 0.648 second in genetic
 algorithm and fuzzy logic proportional integral controller controlled induction motor
 drive
Synthesis, Magnetic Moment, Antibacterial, and Antifungal Studies of INH Incorporating Schiff Base Metal Complexes
Creators: name: Omar, Zamzam Taher
name: Jadhav, Shivaji
name: Shejul, Sumit
name: Chavan, Pravin
name: Pathrikar, Rashmi
name: Rai, Megha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The Isoniazid (INH) ring system is one of the most important heterocycles in nature, as it represents an important structural motif of many biological compounds. It possesses significant antibacterial activity and is given in combination with Rifampicin, ethambutol, or pyrazinamide. There is, therefore, an urgent need to design rapid, efficient, and environmentally benign protocols for the synthesis of metal complexation of INH-based moiety to improve its stability and bioactivity. Herein, we have developed a novel tetradentate INH incorporated Schiff base as an organic ligand, formed by the condensation reaction of INH and 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde in ethanol using glacial acetic acid resulting in the formation of N-[(E)-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methylen]isonicotinohydrazid as primary ligand and its Cu(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes having general composition [M(L)(H2O)2]·2H2O. Spectroscopic characterization such as mass, IR, UV, 1HNMR, and 13CNMR of N-[(E)-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methylen]isonicotinohydrazid led to the conclusion that the synthesized Schiff base acts as a tetradentate organic ligand and can be used for further metal complexation. IR’s functional group frequency change confirmed its complex formation with transition metal ions. The octahedral geometry for the [M(INH-L)].2H2O is proposed based on analytical and spectroscopic data of complexes. Magnetic susceptibility study indicates newly prepared transition metal complexes are paramagnetic. Present research work has several advantages such as the eco-friendly method, easy work-up, excellent yield for the preparation of bioactive organic ligands, improved stability, and antibiotic, antifungal properties of organic ligands after complexation.
Diatomaceous Earth (Brewery Silage) As Partial Replacement of Cement in Pervious Concrete
Creators: name: Ayantu Mitiku
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: pervious concrete, Diatomaceous Earth, permeability, harden concrete test, fresh concrete test

description: Pervious concrete is a special type of concrete with relatively high void content and high water
 permeability. Basically, it is leading construction material that meets the need of sustainable
 material for pavement construction. Using this pavement type avoids Environmental impacts, such
 as water pollution, water logging, climate change and urban hot islands. However, the usage of
 pervious concrete is limited to light weight traffic due to lower strength compares to the
 conventional concrete. On the other hand, increasing the demand of Portland cement concrete as
 a construction material increased the global warming by immersing carbon during the production.
 Partial replacement of cement with Diatomaceous Earth solve the aforementioned problems by
 enhances the mechanical properties of pervious concrete and decreasing the demand of Portland
 cement. It also minimizes cost and add sustainability feature by reducing landfills required to
 accommodate Diatomaceous Earth wastes.
 This study experimentally investigates brewery silage (Diatomaceous Earth) as a partial
 replacement of Portland cement in pervious concrete mix. Fresh and dry samples of mixtures were
 prepared in concrete laboratory and their respective mechanical properties were investigated
 through a series of tests. The investigations were performed using compressive strength, splitting
 tensile strength, flexural strength, permeability, hardened density and porosity tests. The
 experiment was designed by preparing mix considered 0 to 30% Diatomaceous Earth (DE)
 replacement of cement at 5% increment and tests were conducted at the ages of 7 and 28 days.
 Based on experimental investigation, DE has resulted an increase in compressive, splitting tensile
 and flexural strength up to 85.1%, 43.75% and 52.54%, respectively. It is also found that, the
 optimum replacement level for both strength and permeability is found to be 15%. The ideal
 porosity of the concrete mix that reconciles permeability and strength is found to be 16.9%. The
 Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image of Diatomaceous Earth sample composed largely of
 porous structure, which can tell the material has visible “inner” porosity. The high water demand
 of DE due to inner porosity has been mitigated by proposing consistency driven water demand for
 pervious concrete mixes containing DE.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00180
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00180, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
MOESM6 of Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria in Madagascar
Creators: name: Felana Ihantamalala
name: Feno Rakotoarimanana
name: Tanjona Ramiadantsoa
name: Rakotondramanga, Jean
name: GwenaĂŤlle Pennober
name: Fanjasoa Rakotomanana
name: Cauchemez, Simon
name: Metcalf, Charlotte
name: Herbreteau, Vincent
name: Wesolowski, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Malaria incidence, rainfall and temperature between 2010 and 2014.
Window for Efimov physics for few-body systems with finite-range interactions
Creators: name: Rasmussen, S. E.
name: Jensen, A. S.
name: Fedorov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the two lowest-lying weakly bound states of $N \leq 8$ bosons as functions of the strength of two-body Gaussian interactions. We observe the limit for validity of Efimov physics. We calculate energies and second radial moments as functions of scattering length. For identical bosons we find that two $(N-1)$-body states appear before the $N$-body ground states become bound. This pattern ceases to exist for $N \geq 7$ where the size of the ground state becomes smaller than the range of the two-body potential. All mean-square-radii for $N \geq 4$ remain finite at the threshold of zero binding, where they vary as $(N-1)^{p}$ with $p=-3/2,-3$ for ground and excited states, respectively. Decreasing the mass of one particle we find stronger binding and smaller radii. The identical particles form a symmetric system, while the lighter particle is further away in the ground states. In the excited states we find the identical bosons either surrounded or surrounding the light particle for few or many bosons, respectively. We demonstrate that the first excited states for all strengths resemble two-body halos of one particle weakly bound to a dense $N$-body system for $N=3,4$. This structure ceases to exist for $N \geq 5$.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 1: Table S3. of Tumour-draining axillary lymph nodes in patients with large and locally advanced breast cancers undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC): the crucial contribution of immune cells (effector, regulatory) and cytokines (Th1, Th2) to immune-mediated tumour cell death induced by NAC
Creators: name: Viriya Kaewkangsadan
name: Verma, Chandan
name: Eremin, Jennifer
name: Cowley, Gerard
name: Ilyas, Mohammad
name: Eremin, Oleg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Patient and Tumour Characteristics, Responses to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (nâ =â 33). (DOCX 56Â kb)
Probabilistic Amplitude Shaping with Hard Decision Decoding and Staircase Codes
Creators: name: Sheikh, Alireza
name: Amat, Alexandre Graell i
name: Liva, Gianluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) as a means of increasing the spectral efficiency of fiber-optic communication systems. In contrast to previous works in the literature, we consider probabilistic shaping with hard decision decoding (HDD). In particular, we apply the PAS recently introduced by Böcherer \emph{et al.} to a coded modulation (CM) scheme with bit-wise HDD that uses a staircase code as the forward error correction code. We show that the CM scheme with PAS and staircase codes yields significant gains in spectral efficiency with respect to the baseline scheme using a staircase code and a standard constellation with uniformly distributed signal points. Using a single staircase code, the proposed scheme achieves performance within $0.57$--$1.44$ dB of the corresponding achievable information rate for a wide range of spectral efficiencies.
description: Published in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2017
A Highly Efficient and Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Disubstituted Imidazoles in Ionic Liquid from Gem-Dibromo Vinylarenes and Amidines
Creators: name: Gupta, Puneet Kumar
name: Azzam, Maged A.
name: Saquib, Mohammad
name: Hussain, Mohd Kamil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A rapid and versatile, transition metal free, green methodology for the synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted-1H-imidazoles, using gem-dibromo vinylarenes and amidines is described. The disclosed strategy utilizes a combination of the easily available and nontoxic, naturally occurring mild base, NaHCO3 and the ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate [bmim][BF4], for promoting the successive aminations through intermolecular C(sp2)-N and intramolecular C(sp2)-N bonds formation to furnish diverse disubstituted imidazole derivatives.
Hipsters on Networks: How a Small Group of Individuals Can Lead to an Anti-Establishment Majority
Creators: name: Juul, Jonas S.
name: Porter, Mason A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The spread of opinions, memes, diseases, and "alternative facts" in a population depends both on the details of the spreading process and on the structure of the social and communication networks on which they spread. In this paper, we explore how \textit{anti-establishment} nodes (e.g., \textit{hipsters}) influence the spreading dynamics of two competing products. We consider a model in which spreading follows a deterministic rule for updating node states (which describe which product has been adopted) in which an adjustable fraction $p_{\rm Hip}$ of the nodes in a network are hipsters, who choose to adopt the product that they believe is the less popular of the two. The remaining nodes are conformists, who choose which product to adopt by considering which products their immediate neighbors have adopted. We simulate our model on both synthetic and real networks, and we show that the hipsters have a major effect on the final fraction of people who adopt each product: even when only one of the two products exists at the beginning of the simulations, a very small fraction of hipsters in a network can still cause the other product to eventually become the more popular one. To account for this behavior, we construct an approximation for the steady-state adoption fraction on $k$-regular trees in the limit of few hipsters. Additionally, our simulations demonstrate that a time delay $τ$ in the knowledge of the product distribution in a population, as compared to immediate knowledge of product adoption among nearest neighbors, can have a large effect on the final distribution of product adoptions. Our simple model and analysis may help shed light on the road to success for anti-establishment choices in elections, as such success can arise rather generically in our model from a small number of anti-establishment individuals and ordinary processes of social influence on normal individuals.
description: Extensively revised, with much new analysis and numerics The abstract on arXiv is a shortened version of the full abstract because of space limits
title: Lettres à Cécile Winter (Hôpital intercommunal Montreuil)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113146776
description: created: start=1995-04-07;end=1995-05-15
Preparation Immobilized Cu Nanoparticles on Modified Metal-Organic Framework via Linker Design as an Effective and Highly Efficient Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of Propargyl Amines Derivatives
Creators: name: Kiani, Ameneh
name: Alinezhad, Heshmatollah
name: Ghasemi, Shahram
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: TMU-16-NH2 metal-organic framework was modified with glyoxal ligand via post-synthetic process, and the new support was applied for the immobilization of uniform Cu nanoparticles (NPs). These Cu NPs on MOF support with 1.2 mol% loading was used as highly efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of propargyl amines via a three‐component reaction of amines, aldehydes, and alkynes (A3-coupling) under N2 atmosphere and solvent-free condition. In addition, this catalyst using simple separation could be recycled and reused for five consecutive cycles without appreciable loss in performance. The structure of the Cu@TMU-16-NH2-Gl was mainly maintained after reaction and also catalytic activity and stability were still high. Our strategy also efforts to develop an appropriate, simple, cost-effective, and green approach for organic reaction.
title: Design of Urban Sewer Networks
title: Σχεδιασμός Αστικών Δικτύων Αποχέτευσης
Creators: name: Koutsoyiannis, Demetris
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: Hydraulics
Hydraulic Works
Sewerage
Wastewater
Υδραυλική
Υδραυλικά Έργα
Αποχετεύσεις
Υγρά απόβλητα

description: Το βιβλίο καλύπτει θέματα σχεδιασμού και λειτουργικού ελέγχου των δικτύων αποχέτευσης. Περιλαμβάνει στοιχεία από την ελληνική τεχνολογική εμπειρία στα αποχετευτικά έργα (μεθοδολογίες και προδιαγραφές) με παράλληλη αναφορά σε στοιχεία της διεθνούς βιβλιογραφίας. Δίνει έμφαση στις επιστημονικές αρχές που αιτιολογούν τις προδιαγραφές και τις μεθοδολογίες. Επίσης, ενσωματώνει και ορισμένα πρωτότυπα στοιχεία. Αποτελείται από οκτώ κεφάλαια. Στο πρώτο δίνονται οι βασικές έννοιες και οι ορισμοί μαζί με ένα σύντομο ιστορικό και μια γενική περιγραφή των μελετών αποχέτευσης. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο αναφέρονται οι μέθοδοι εκτίμησης των παροχών ακαθάρτων, με παράθεση χρήσιμων δεδομένων, ελληνικών και διεθνών. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο δίνεται η τυπική μεθοδολογία εκτίμησης των παροχών ομβρίων, με ιδιαίτερη αναφορά στις ελληνικές συνθήκες (παράθεση τυπικών όμβριων καμπυλών, κτλ.). Το τέταρτο κεφάλαιο καλύπτει τους υδραυλικούς υπολογισμούς που είναι απαραίτητοι για το σχεδιασμό, τον έλεγχο επάρκειας και την εκτίμηση των χαρακτηριστικών ροής των αγωγών αποχέτευσης. Έμφαση δίνεται στην αντιμετώπιση ορισμένων μη τυπικών καταστάσεων λειτουργίας των αγωγών (πχ. πολύ μεγάλες ή πολύ μικρές κλίσεις και ταχύτητες), οι οποίες μπορεί να προκαλέσουν σοβαρά προβλήματα στη λειτουργία των δικτύων. Στο πέμπτο κεφάλαιο παρουσιάζονται οι πιο σύγχρονες αντιλήψεις και υπολογιστικές μέθοδοι των αποχετευτικών δικτύων που βασίζονται στην συνολική προσομοίωση της λειτουργίας τους (υδρολογική και υδραυλική). Το έκτο κεφάλαιο καλύπτει ορισμένα ποιοτικά θέματα τα οποία συναρτώνται με το σχεδιασμό και τον έλεγχο της λειτουργίας των δικτύων, όπως είναι η παραγωγή και απελευθέρωση υδροθείου στους αγωγούς και οι συνέπειές της. Στο έβδομο κεφάλαιο περιλαμβάνονται τεχνολογικά θέματα, όπως η επιλογή υλικών για τους προκατασκευασμένους σωλήνες, ο τρόπος κατασκευής των χυτών επί τόπου αγωγών και η αντιδιαβρωτική προστασία των αγωγών λυμάτων. Τέλος, στο όγδοο κεφάλαιο δίνονται πληροφορίες για κάποια εναλλακτικά συστήματα αποχέτευσης. Μερικές από τις πρωτότυπες αναλύσεις που περιλαμβάνονται στο βιβλίο είναι: (α) η στατιστική θεμελίωση και μοντελοποίηση της διακύμανσης των παροχών ακαθάρτων, (β) η κατάρτιση αλγορίθμων αριθμητικής επίλυσης διάφορων υδραυλικών προβλημάτων, (γ) η εξαγωγή αναλυτικών σχέσεων που μπορούν να αντικαταστήσουν διάφορα εμπειρικά νομογραφήματα ή πίνακες της βιβλιογραφίας (π.χ. εξίσωση μεταβολής της τραχύτητας συναρτήσει του αδιαστατοποιημένου βάθους ροής σε κυκλικούς αγωγούς, αντίστοιχη εξίσωση για τον άμεσο προσεγγιστικό υπολογισμό του κρίσιμου βάθους σε κυκλικούς αγωγούς, εξίσωση εκτίμησης του συντελεστή τοπικών απωλειών σε συμβολές αποχετευτικών αγωγών), και (δ) η συστηματοποίηση και μεταφορά στο σύστημα μονάδων SI διάφορων εμπειρικών εξισώσεων της βιβλιογραφίας (π.χ. εξισώσεις εκτίμησης χρόνων συρροής ομβρίων, εξισώσεις παραγωγής υδροθείου, κ.ά.).
MOESM5 of Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria in Madagascar
Creators: name: Felana Ihantamalala
name: Feno Rakotoarimanana
name: Tanjona Ramiadantsoa
name: Rakotondramanga, Jean
name: GwenaĂŤlle Pennober
name: Fanjasoa Rakotomanana
name: Cauchemez, Simon
name: Metcalf, Charlotte
name: Herbreteau, Vincent
name: Wesolowski, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Malaria clustering using the retrospective space-time analysis.
Tannakian duality for affine homogeneous spaces
Creators: name: Banica, Teodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Associated to any closed quantum subgroup $G\subset U_N^+$ and any index set $I\subset\{1,\ldots,N\}$ is a certain homogeneous space $X_{G,I}\subset S^{N-1}_{\mathbb C,+}$, called affine homogeneous space. We discuss here the abstract axiomatization of the algebraic manifolds $X\subset S^{N-1}_{\mathbb C,+}$ which can appear in this way, by using Tannakian duality methods.
description: 12 pages
Partial local density of states from scanning gate microscopy
Creators: name: Ly, Ousmane
name: Jalabert, Rodolfo A.
name: Tomsovic, Steven
name: Weinmann, Dietmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scanning gate microscopy images from measurements made in the vicinity of quantum point contacts were originally interpreted in terms of current flow. Some recent work has analytically connected the local density of states to conductance changes in cases of perfect transmission, and at least qualitatively for a broader range of circumstances. In the present paper, we show analytically that in any time-reversal invariant system there are important deviations that are highly sensitive to imperfect transmission. Nevertheless, the unperturbed partial local density of states can be extracted from a weakly invasive scanning gate microscopy experiment, provided the quantum point contact is tuned anywhere on a conductance plateau. A perturbative treatment in the reflection coefficient shows just how sensitive this correspondence is to the departure from the quantized conductance value and reveals the necessity of local averaging over the tip position. It is also shown that the quality of the extracted partial local density of states decreases with increasing tip radius.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Development of Travel Demand Model for Addis Ababa Ligh Rail Transport by Using Transport by Using Trans CAD : A Case study From Kality to Stadium Corridor
Creators: name: Mairuf Suleman
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Travel Demand Model (TDM), TransCAD, LRT, ArcGIS

description: ddis Ababa city administration provides Light Rail Transit for transport users. The light
 rail transport users are increasing tremendously from time to time which shows the capacity
 of the Light Rail Transit is not sufficient for accommodating the travel demand of the city.
 Due to the tremendous increase in LRT users, it is crucial to evaluate critically the design
 document based on the principles of travel demand modeling. This study will perform in
 Addis Ababa city especially from kality to stadium LRT corridor. Aggregate type of data will
 be used to determine the travel demand model.
 This research used TransCAD 4.5 as a design software tool for accomplishing the four steps
 Travel Demand Model. From the four-step model, Trip generation was the first step which
 includes Trip production and attraction. Trip production and attraction were calculated by
 using TransCAD, Quick Response Method. After this trip production and attraction was
 balanced by TransCAD software. The gravity model was used to analyze the trip distribution
 model. Mode choice is the third step of four steps TDM. In this section, the well-known
 Multinomial Logit model was used to accomplish Modal Split between Public transports like
 Taxi, Bus, Medium Bus, and LRT. The final step of four steps Travel Demand Model was
 Traffic Assignment. In this step, the User Equilibrium traffic assignment method was used for
 the analysis within TransCAD.
 The model validation step was the last step to ensure that the model is valid with in tolerable
 limit. In this research, the overall Percent Assignment Error (OPAE) was -8.9167% and the
 coefficient of determination R2 was 0.9112 meaning that the model was valid. After the model
 was valid, this research develops a modal split from kality to stadium Light Rail Transit
 corridor and the maximum traffic is 5,750 and located between Nefas selk1 to Nefas selk 2
 sections of LRT.
 By taking 5,750, the maximum number of traffic in the corridor to compare with the design
 traffic values of, 5,502 persons per hour for short term stage. The base year traffic which
 uses Light Rail Transit already exceeds the short term expected traffic as well. Therefore, the
 design document must be updated by the travel demand model results. In the meantime, this
 study suggests that increasing Light Rail Transit capacity and the number of trains could
 solve users’ congestions in Light Rail Transit station.
A Biophysical Investigation of DNA-Binding Interactions of Push-Pull Dibenzodioxins and Implications for in Vitro anti-Cancer Activity
Creators: name: Banerjee, Subhadeep
name: Phadte, Apeksha Ashok
name: Das, Moitreyi
name: Aduri, Raviprasad
name: Banerjee, Arnab
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Dibenzodioxin-DNA interactions were studied using biophysical techniques. UV-visible spectral titrations were performed against calf thymus (CT)-DNA to determine the binding constants. Spectrofluorimetric dye-displacement assay and DNA viscometric assay were used to understand the nature of binding interactions. Molecules with intercalative binding preference increased DNA viscosity, similar to a standard intercalator. Dibenzodioxin cytotoxicity was evaluated against HeLa cells. The most active molecules also had the highest binding constants with CT-DNA. Select dibenzodioxins were docked against DNA in silico. The binding behavior was compared using a known DNA binding small molecule. Dibenzodioxins with good cytotoxicity also had high DNA-binding affinity, implying that DNA could be a likely target for these dibenzodioxins. One fluorescent dibenzodioxin was used to study intra-cellular localization in HeLa cells using fluorescence microscopy. This derivative with weaker cytotoxicity was located mainly in the cytoplasm than in the nuclei, again hinting toward dibenzodioxin-DNA-binding interaction as the main mechanism of cytotoxicity.
Centrality measures for graphons: Accounting for uncertainty in networks
Creators: name: Avella-Medina, Marco
name: Parise, Francesca
name: Schaub, Michael T.
name: Segarra, Santiago
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As relational datasets modeled as graphs keep increasing in size and their data-acquisition is permeated by uncertainty, graph-based analysis techniques can become computationally and conceptually challenging. In particular, node centrality measures rely on the assumption that the graph is perfectly known -- a premise not necessarily fulfilled for large, uncertain networks. Accordingly, centrality measures may fail to faithfully extract the importance of nodes in the presence of uncertainty. To mitigate these problems, we suggest a statistical approach based on graphon theory: we introduce formal definitions of centrality measures for graphons and establish their connections to classical graph centrality measures. A key advantage of this approach is that centrality measures defined at the modeling level of graphons are inherently robust to stochastic variations of specific graph realizations. Using the theory of linear integral operators, we define degree, eigenvector, Katz and PageRank centrality functions for graphons and establish concentration inequalities demonstrating that graphon centrality functions arise naturally as limits of their counterparts defined on sequences of graphs of increasing size. The same concentration inequalities also provide high-probability bounds between the graphon centrality functions and the centrality measures on any sampled graph, thereby establishing a measure of uncertainty of the measured centrality score. The same concentration inequalities also provide high-probability bounds between the graphon centrality functions and the centrality measures on any sampled graph, thereby establishing a measure of uncertainty of the measured centrality score.
description: Authors ordered alphabetically, all authors contributed equally. 21 pages, 7 figures