cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The physical properties of $Fermi$-4LAC flat spectrum radio quasars
Creators: name: Tan, Can
name: Xue, Rui
name: Du, Lei-Ming
name: Xi, Shao-Qiang
name: Wang, Ze-Rui
name: Xie, Zhao-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we collect quasi-simultaneous infrared, optical, X-ray and $γ$-ray data of 60 $Fermi$-4LAC flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs). In the framework of the conventional one-zone leptonic model, we investigate the physical properties of $Fermi$-4LAC FSRQs' jets by modeling their quasi-simultaneous spectral energy distributions (SEDs). Our main results are summarized as follows. (1) There is a linear correlation between synchrotron peak frequency and curvature of the electron energy distribution. As suggested by previous works, the slope of the best linear fitting equation of this correlation is consistent with statistic acceleration which needs a fluctuation of fractional acceleration gain. (2) The gamma-ray dissipation regions are located at the range from 0.1 to 10 pc away from the super-massive black hole, and located outside the broad-line region (BLR) and within the dusty torus (DT). (3) A size relation $P_{\rm e}$ (the kinetic power carried in relativistic electrons) $\sim$ $P_{\rm B}$ (Poynting flux) $\leq$ $P_{\rm r}$ (the radiative power ) $
description: Accepted for publication in ApJS
Analysis on Peasants’ Diet Condition and Food Safety Awareness in Northern Jiangsu -From the Perspective of Economics
Creators: name: Xie, Xinyi
name: Tu, Baojun
name: Ma, Jing
name: Xie, Xinyi
name: Tu, Baojun
name: Ma, Jing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Northern Jiangsu
subject: Rural areas
subject: Food safety
subject: Economics
subject: China

description: Taking three counties in northern Jiangsu (Suining, Ganyu and Sihong) as the respondents, the economic principles of food safety issues of rural areas in northern Jiangsu are described from three aspects which are information asymmetry, food supply and food safety issue and food consumption and food safety issue. From the two aspects-adverse selection of consumers and opportunistic behaviors of producers, the paper introduces the influence of food safety issues of rural areas in northern Jiangsu are put forward; First, improve consumers’ knowledge of food safety; second. Normalize the behavior of main bodies of production and management; Third, improve the current situation of information asymmetry of food safety ; fourth, accelerate economic construction of rural area in northern Jiangsu, practical increase peasant income and living standard.
Additional file 4 of Proteomic signatures of metronidazole-resistant Trichomonas vaginalis reveal novel proteins associated with drug resistance
Creators: name: Hsin-Chung Lin
name: Lichieh Julie Chu
name: Po-Jung Huang
name: Cheng, Wei-Hung
name: Yu-Hsing Zheng
name: Ching-Yun Huang
name: Hong, Shu-Wen
name: Lih-Chyang Chen
name: Hsin-An Lin
name: Jui-Yang Wang
name: Ruei-Min Chen
name: Lin, Wei-Ning
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Huang, Kuo-Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Differentially expressed proteins involved in the hydrogenosomal energy metabolism in the MTZ-R proteome.
title: Note de recherche Carré (2016)
Creators: name: Moncorps, Florence
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Note de recherche de Carré, P. (2016). L’apprenance : Des dispositions aux situations. 207, 7‑24.
Additional file 6 of Proteomic signatures of metronidazole-resistant Trichomonas vaginalis reveal novel proteins associated with drug resistance
Creators: name: Hsin-Chung Lin
name: Lichieh Julie Chu
name: Po-Jung Huang
name: Cheng, Wei-Hung
name: Yu-Hsing Zheng
name: Ching-Yun Huang
name: Hong, Shu-Wen
name: Lih-Chyang Chen
name: Hsin-An Lin
name: Jui-Yang Wang
name: Ruei-Min Chen
name: Lin, Wei-Ning
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Huang, Kuo-Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Enriched downregulated KEGG pathways in the MTZ-R proteome in response to MTZ treatment.
Entropy production and Pesin-like identity at the onset of chaos
Creators: name: Tonelli, Roberto
name: Mezzorani, Giuseppe
name: Meloni, Franco
name: Lissia, Marcello
name: Coraddu, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asymptotically entropy of chaotic systems increases linearly and the sensitivity to initial conditions is exponential with time: these two behaviors are related. Such relationship is the analogous of and under specific conditions has been shown to coincide with the Pesin identity. Numerical evidences support the proposal that the statistical formalism can be extended to the edge of chaos by using a specific generalization of the exponential and of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy. We extend this picture and a Pesin-like identity to a wide class of deformed entropies and exponentials using the logistic map as a test case. The physical criterion of finite-entropy growth strongly restricts the suitable entropies. The nature and characteristics of this generalization are clarified.
description: ReVTeX, 9 pages, 2 figures. Minor revisions to match the version that will appear in Progress of Theoretical Physics
Random circuit block-encoded matrix and a proposal of quantum LINPACK benchmark
Creators: name: Dong, Yulong
name: Lin, Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The LINPACK benchmark reports the performance of a computer for solving a system of linear equations with dense random matrices. Although this task was not designed with a real application directly in mind, the LINPACK benchmark has been used to define the list of TOP500 supercomputers since the debut of the list in 1993. We propose that a similar benchmark, called the quantum LINPACK benchmark, could be used to measure the whole machine performance of quantum computers. The success of the quantum LINPACK benchmark should be viewed as the minimal requirement for a quantum computer to perform a useful task of solving linear algebra problems, such as linear systems of equations. We propose an input model called the RAndom Circuit Block-Encoded Matrix (RACBEM), which is a proper generalization of a dense random matrix in the quantum setting. The RACBEM model is efficient to be implemented on a quantum computer, and can be designed to optimally adapt to any given quantum architecture, with relying on a black-box quantum compiler. Besides solving linear systems, the RACBEM model can be used to perform a variety of linear algebra tasks relevant to many physical applications, such as computing spectral measures, time series generated by a Hamiltonian simulation, and thermal averages of the energy. We implement these linear algebra operations on IBM Q quantum devices as well as quantum virtual machines, and demonstrate their performance in solving scientific computing problems.
description: 22 pages, 18 figures
The Riemann hypothesis is true up to $3\cdot 10^{12}$
Creators: name: Platt, Dave
name: Trudgian, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06, 11M26

description: We verify numerically, in a rigorous way using interval arithmetic, that the Riemann hypothesis is true up to height $3\cdot10^{12}$. That is, all zeroes $β+ iγ$ of the Riemann zeta-function with $0
Underground Searches for Cold Relics of the Early Universe
Creators: name: Baudis, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have strong evidence on all cosmic scales, from galaxies to the largest structures ever observed, that there is more matter in the universe than we can see. Galaxies and clusters would fly apart unless they would be held together by material which we call dark, because it does not shine in photons. Although the amount of dark matter and its distribution are fairly well established, we are clueless regarding its composition. Leading candidates are Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), which are 'cold' thermal relics of the Big Bang, ie moving non-relativistically at the time of structure formation. These particles can be detected via their interaction with nuclei in deep-underground, low-background detectors. Experiments dedicated to observe WIMP interactions for the first time reach sensitivities allowing to probe the parameter space predicted by supersymmetric theories of particle physics. Current results of high sensitivity direct detection experiments are discussed and the most promising projects of the future are presented. If a stable new particle exists at the weak scale, it seems likely to expect a discovery within this decade.
description: Invited talk at the XXII Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, Stanford University, 13-17 December 2004, 12 pages, LaTeX
Open Science for Missions
Creators: name: Ringuette, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science, Missions, SPD-41a, Publications, Software, Data, Culture, NASA TOPS

description: Research shows that incorporating open science practices accelerates our work and brings a diversity of perspectives to the table. While incorporation of open science practices is being encouraged from multiple entities, guidance directly relevant to missions is lacking. We present a range of practical suggestions based on the general characteristics of the PUNCH mission, NASA’s SPD-41a policy, and the input of a growing number of collaborators across science to encourage a welcoming, open, and collaborative atmosphere, including advancing mission science, improving the quality of the mission products, and building public trust. We welcome feedback and collaboration on these suggestions as we work towards a more complete list of possible open science activities for missions in Heliophysics and across science.
Construction of Network Management Information System of Agricultural Products Supply Chain Based on 3PLs
Creators: name: Gao, Shujin
name: Yang, Qiangxian
name: Gao, Shujin
name: Yang, Qiangxian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: 3PLs(third party logistics)
subject: Agricultural products supply chain
subject: Network management information system
subject: China

description: The necessity to construct the network management information system of 3PLs agricultural supply chain is analyzed, showing that 3PLs can improve the overall competitive advantage of agricultural supply chain. 3PLs changes the homogeneity management into specialized management of logistics service and achieves the alliance of the subjects at different nodes of agricultural products supply chain. Network management information system structure of agricultural products supply chain based on 3PLs is constructed, including the four layers (the network communication layer, the hardware and software environment layer, the database layer, and the application layer) and 7 function modules (centralized control, transportation process management, material and vehicle scheduling, customer relationship, storage management, customer inquiry, and financial management). Framework for the network management information system of agricultural products supply chain based on 3PLs is put forward. The management of 3PLs mainly includes purchasing management, supplier relationship management, planning management, customer relationship management, storage management and distribution management. Thus, a management system of internal and external integrated agricultural enterprises is obtained. The network management information system of agricultural products supply chain based on 3PLs has realized the effective sharing of enterprise information of agricultural products supply chain at different nodes, establishing a long-term partnership revolving around the 3PLs core enterprise, as well as a supply chain with stable relationship based on the supply chain network system, so as to improve the circulation efficiency of agricultural products, and to explore the sales market for agricultural products.
MEANTIME: Mixture of Attention Mechanisms with Multi-temporal Embeddings for Sequential Recommendation
Creators: name: Cho, Sung Min
name: Park, Eunhyeok
name: Yoo, Sungjoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, self-attention based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in sequential recommendation task. Following the custom from language processing, most of these models rely on a simple positional embedding to exploit the sequential nature of the user's history. However, there are some limitations regarding the current approaches. First, sequential recommendation is different from language processing in that timestamp information is available. Previous models have not made good use of it to extract additional contextual information. Second, using a simple embedding scheme can lead to information bottleneck since the same embedding has to represent all possible contextual biases. Third, since previous models use the same positional embedding in each attention head, they can wastefully learn overlapping patterns. To address these limitations, we propose MEANTIME (MixturE of AtteNTIon mechanisms with Multi-temporal Embeddings) which employs multiple types of temporal embeddings designed to capture various patterns from the user's behavior sequence, and an attention structure that fully leverages such diversity. Experiments on real-world data show that our proposed method outperforms current state-of-the-art sequential recommendation methods, and we provide an extensive ablation study to analyze how the model gains from the diverse positional information.
description: Accepted at RecSys 2020
Additional file 5 of Proteomic signatures of metronidazole-resistant Trichomonas vaginalis reveal novel proteins associated with drug resistance
Creators: name: Hsin-Chung Lin
name: Lichieh Julie Chu
name: Po-Jung Huang
name: Cheng, Wei-Hung
name: Yu-Hsing Zheng
name: Ching-Yun Huang
name: Hong, Shu-Wen
name: Lih-Chyang Chen
name: Hsin-An Lin
name: Jui-Yang Wang
name: Ruei-Min Chen
name: Lin, Wei-Ning
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Huang, Kuo-Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Enriched upregulated KEGG pathways in the MTZ-R proteome in response to MTZ treatment.
Open Science for Missions
Creators: name: Ringuette, Rebecca
name: Barnum, Julie
name: Coward, Caroline
name: DeForest, Craig
name: Dietrich, Sarah
name: Hughes, Marcus
name: Knosp, Brian
name: Limonadi, Daniel
name: Lowder, Chris
name: Niehof, Jonathan
name: Paseka, Rachel
name: Patel, Ritesh
name: Rager, Amy
name: Rowland, Douglas
name: Seaton, Dan
name: Thompson, Barbara J
name: West, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science, Missions, SPD-41a, Publications, Software, Data, Culture, NASA TOPS

description: Research shows that incorporating open science practices accelerates our work and brings a diversity of perspectives to the table. While incorporation of open science practices is being encouraged from multiple entities, guidance directly relevant to missions is lacking. We present a range of practical suggestions based on the general characteristics of the PUNCH mission, NASA’s SPD-41a policy, and the input of a growing number of collaborators across science to encourage a welcoming, open, and collaborative atmosphere, including advancing mission science, improving the quality of the mission products, and building public trust. We welcome feedback and collaboration on these suggestions as we work towards a more complete list of possible open science activities for missions in Heliophysics and across science.
Impact of Mandatory Price Reporting on Hog Market Integration
Creators: name: Franken, Jason R.V.
name: Parcell, Joseph L.
name: Tonsor, Glynn T.
name: Franken, Jason R.V.
name: Parcell, Joseph L.
name: Tonsor, Glynn T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: cointegration
subject: hog markets
subject: mandatory price reporting
subject: market integration
subject: regime shift

description: This research examines whether mandatory price reporting (MPR) impacted price relationships among U.S. hog markets. Markets are cointegrated before and after MPR enactment, but not fully integrated in either period. Terminal markets adjust to shocks in the Iowa-Southern Minnesota market more quickly and Iowa-Southern Minnesota prices adjust to shocks in terminal markets more slowly following MPR enactment. Granger causality tests indicate a causal flow from terminal markets to Iowa-Southern Minnesota prices before MPR and a causal reversal after MPR enactment. These results likely reflect decreases in volume of negotiated sales, particularly in terminal markets, and greater reliance on mandatorily reported prices for market information.
Informationally restricted correlations: a general framework for classical and quantum systems
Creators: name: Tavakoli, Armin
name: Cruzeiro, Emmanuel Zambrini
name: Woodhead, Erik
name: Pironio, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce new methods and tools to study and characterise classical and quantum correlations emerging from prepare-and-measure experiments with informationally restricted communication. We consider the most general kind of informationally restricted correlations, namely the ones formed when the sender is allowed to prepare statistical mixtures of mixed states, showing that contrary to what happens in Bell nonlocality, mixed states can outperform pure ones. We then leverage these tools to derive device-independent witnesses of the information content of quantum communication, witnesses for different quantum information resources, and demonstrate that these methods can be used to develop a new avenue for semi-device independent random number generators.
Verblunsky Coefficients With Coulomb-Type Decay
Creators: name: Damanik, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that probability measures on the unit circle associated with Verblunsky coefficients obeying a Coulomb-type decay estimate have no singular continuous component.
description: 11 pages
SUSTAINABLE INITIATIVES IN MARGINAL RURAL AREAS OF SERBIA: A CASE STUDY OF DIMITROVGRAD MUNICIPALITY
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Juan-Pablo
name: Rodriguez, Juan-Pablo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: rural initiatives
subject: local agrobiodiversity
subject: sustainability
subject: South-Eastern Serbia

description: This paper is based on a 2009 case study research on the role and impacts of rural initiatives in Dimitrovgrad, South-eastern Serbia region. This area is of interest, because of local efforts to conserve autochthonous livestock breeds, and the work of smallholders and independent professionals involved farming and rural tourism activities. The research used participant visits to initiative places, drawing on farm visits, meetings with stakeholders and analysis of secondary information. The study highlights that local organizations are running without link to initiatives. Although, Serbia country has well structured rural developments programs, those still are harmonising. Thus, through Actor-Network approach is suggested which turn around a farm manager. This may represent to all stakeholders with initiatives (on-farm and non-farm). Besides, local food products issues from initiatives may reconnect providers and consumers, revaluing local food products. However, is necessary the institutional and organizational involvement to encourage the initiatives. Furthermore, to promote touristic places, by an integrated rural tourism approach it may involve all stakeholders to promote local products and issues from initiatives. Indirectly it may create local employs.
Determining the spin Hall conductance via charge transport
Creators: name: Erlingsson, Sigurdur I.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme where transport measurements of charge current and its noise can be used to determine the spin Hall conductance in a four-terminal setup. Starting from the scattering formalism we express the spin current and spin Hall conductance in terms of spin-dependent transmission coefficients. These coefficients are then expressed in terms of charge current and noise. We use the scheme to characterize the spin injection efficiency of a ferromagnetic/semiconductor interface.
description: Revtex4, 4 pages and two eps figures
Additional file 2 of The long and winding road to happiness: A randomized controlled trial and cost-effectiveness analysis of a positive psychology intervention for lonely people with health problems and a low socio-economic status
Creators: name: Weiss, Laura A.
name: Voshaar, Martijn A. H. Oude
name: Bohlmeijer, Ernst T.
name: Westerhof, Gerben J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Monthly medical costs by treatment group.
RIMPhil: a bioeconomic model for integrated weed management of annual barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Philippine rice farming systems
Creators: name: Beltran, Jesusa C.
name: Pannell, David J.
name: Doole, Graeme J.
name: White, Benedict
name: Beltran, Jesusa C.
name: Pannell, David J.
name: Doole, Graeme J.
name: White, Benedict
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Barnyardgrass
subject: Bioeconomic model
subject: Integrated weed management
subject: Rice farming systems.

description: This paper describes a complex, dynamic simulation model that has been developed for the analysis of integrated weed management programmes for the control of annual barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in rice farming systems in the Philippines. Users of the model may simulate any feasible combination of 49 weed treatments options across wet and dry cropping seasons over 5, 10, 15, and 20 year periods, subject to a predetermined sequence of planting methods. The main outputs of the model include weed seed and plant densities and seasonal and annualised profit over the simulated planning horizon. Model output emphasises the substantial economic benefits associated with effective long-term weed management strategies. In addition, the most-profitable weed densities are found to be much lower than those usually recommended to producers, indicating the importance of considering economic factors in the formulation of management recommendations. Results broadly indicate that a mixture of chemical and non-chemical treatments provides good weed control in rice crops, and maximises long-term profit for systems where the main weed is annual barnyardgrass. However, the performance of this strategy is influenced by crop establishment method and weed density level. These indicative results emphasise the value of the model for guiding the efficient control of annual barnyardgrass in rice crops in the Philippines.
Automatically generating Feynman rules for improved lattice field theories
Creators: name: Hart, A.
name: von Hippel, G. M.
name: Horgan, R. R.
name: Storoni, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deriving the Feynman rules for lattice perturbation theory from actions and operators is complicated, especially when improvement terms are present. This physically important task is, however, suitable for automation. We describe a flexible algorithm for generating Feynman rules for a wide range of lattice field theories including gluons, relativistic fermions and heavy quarks. We also present an efficient implementation of this in a freely available, multi-platform programming language (\python), optimised to deal with a wide class of lattice field theories.
On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry
Creators: name: Gibilisco, P.
name: Isola, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the statistical monotonicity of the scalar curvature for the alpha-geometries on the simplex of probability vectors. From the results obtained and from numerical data we are led to some conjectures about quantum alpha-geometries and Wigner-Yanase-Dyson information. Finally we show that this last conjecture implies the truth of the Petz conjecture about the monotonicity of the scalar curvature of the Bogoliubov-Kubo-Mori monotone metric.
description: 20 pages, 2 .eps figures; (v2) section 2 rewritten, typos corrected
Karenia brevis subsp. homogenate
Creators: name: Sun, Pengfei
name: Leeson, Cristian
name: Zhi, Xiaoduo
name: Leng, Fenfei
name: Pierce, Richard H.
name: Henry, Michael S.
name: Rein, Kathleen S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Karenia
Karenia brevis
K. brevis

description: 4.3. Preparation of K. brevis homogenate
 K. brevis culture (200 ml) was concentrated by centrifugation (5 min at 450× g) and the supernatant discarded. The cells were resuspended in phosphate buffer (800 Ll, 50 mM pH 7.0) and vortexed for 1 min. This suspension was centrifuged (14,000× g for 10 min) and the pellet was discarded. Homogenates were analyzed for protein concentration and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity as described below. Typical protein concentrations ranged from (0.25 to 0.5 mg /ml).
description: Published as part of Sun, Pengfei, Leeson, Cristian, Zhi, Xiaoduo, Leng, Fenfei, Pierce, Richard H., Henry, Michael S. & Rein, Kathleen S., 2016, Characterization of an epoxide hydrolase from the Florida red tide dinoflagellate, Karenia brevis, pp. 11-21 in Phytochemistry 122 on page 18, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.11.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10485359
Additional file 1 of Proteomic signatures of metronidazole-resistant Trichomonas vaginalis reveal novel proteins associated with drug resistance
Creators: name: Hsin-Chung Lin
name: Lichieh Julie Chu
name: Po-Jung Huang
name: Cheng, Wei-Hung
name: Yu-Hsing Zheng
name: Ching-Yun Huang
name: Hong, Shu-Wen
name: Lih-Chyang Chen
name: Hsin-An Lin
name: Jui-Yang Wang
name: Ruei-Min Chen
name: Lin, Wei-Ning
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Huang, Kuo-Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in this study.
Terahertz Conductivity at the Verwey Transition in Magnetite
Creators: name: Pimenov, A.
name: Tachos, S.
name: Rudolf, T.
name: Loidl, A.
name: Schrupp, D.
name: Sing, M.
name: Claessen, R.
name: Brabers, V. A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complex conductivity at the (Verwey) metal-insulator transition in Fe_3O_4 has been investigated at THz and infrared frequencies. In the insulating state, both the dynamic conductivity and the dielectric constant reveal a power-law frequency dependence, the characteristic feature of hopping conduction of localized charge carriers. The hopping process is limited to low frequencies only, and a cutoff frequency nu_1 ~ 8 meV must be introduced for a self-consistent description. On heating through the Verwey transition the low-frequency dielectric constant abruptly decreases and becomes negative. Together with the conductivity spectra this indicates a formation of a narrow Drude-peak with a characteristic scattering rate of about 5 meV containing only a small fraction of the available charge carriers. The spectra can be explained assuming the transformation of the spectral weight from the hopping process to the free-carrier conductivity. These results support an interpretation of Verwey transition in magnetite as an insulator-semiconductor transition with structure-induced changes in activation energy.
description: 6 Pages, 3 Figures
Egy k. u. k. hivatalnok, Fehér Mihály törökországi kiküldetésének története
Creators: name: Dávid, Géza
name: Görbe, Tamás
Publisher: name: Kőrösi Csoma Társaság
Year: 2021

description: Keletkutatás, 2021. tavasz ISSN 0133-4778
THE FUTURE ROLE OF AGRICULTURE IN MULTIFUNCTIONAL RURAL DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ITALY
Creators: name: Viaggi, Davide
name: Viaggi, Davide
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: multifunctionality
subject: Italy
subject: agriculture
subject: rural development

description: This paper addresses the issue of the role of agriculture in multifunctional rural development in Italy. Italy is characterised by high heterogeneity in terms of territorial composition, rural areas and the role of agriculture. The paper reviews the main multifunctionality concerns in Italy, by discussing rural development issues and policies and addressing the role of agriculture in such a context. The further development of agriculture and related future issues are then discussed, both in terms of dominant themes and most relevant policy design issues.
Building hierarchical martensite
Creators: name: Schwabe, Stefan
name: Niemann, Robert
name: Backen, Anja
name: Wolf, Daniel
name: Damm, Christine
name: Walter, Tina
name: Seiner, Hanus
name: Heczko, Oleg
name: Nielsch, Kornelius
name: Fähler, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Martensitic materials show a complex, hierarchical microstructure containing structural domains separated by various types of twin boundaries. Several concepts exist to describe this microstructure on each length scale, however, there is no comprehensive approach bridging the whole range from the nano- up to the macroscopic scale. Here, we describe for a Ni-Mn-based Heusler alloy how this hierarchical microstructure is built from scratch with just one key parameter: the tetragonal distortion of the basic building block at the atomic level. Based on this initial block, we introduce five successive levels of nested building blocks. At each level, a larger building block is formed by twinning the preceding one to minimise the relevant energy contributions locally. This naturally explains the occurrence of different types of twin boundaries. We compare this scale-bridging approach of nested building blocks with experiments in real and reciprocal space. Our approach of nested building blocks is versatile as it can be applied to the broad class of functional materials exhibiting diffusionless transformations.
description: 25 pages, including supplementary
The capacity associated to signed Riesz kernels, and Wolff potentials
Creators: name: Mateu, Joan
name: Prat, Laura
name: Verdera, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B20, 31B15

description: There is a natural capacity associated to any vector valued Riesz kernel of a given homogeneity. If we are in the plane and the kernel is the Cauchy kernel, then this capacity is analytic capacity. Our main result states that if the homogeneity of the kernel is negative and larger than minus one, then the capacity is comparable to one of the well studied capacities of non-linear potential theory.
description: 26 pages, to appear in J. Reine Angew. Math
AGRICULTURE IN THE NETHERLANDS: ITS RECENT PAST, CURRENT STATE AND PERSPECTIVES
Creators: name: Van Der Heide, Martijn M.
name: Silvis, Huib
name: Heijman, Wim J.M.
name: Van Der Heide, Martijn M.
name: Silvis, Huib
name: Heijman, Wim J.M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Dutch agriculture
subject: current state and perspectives of agriculture

description: The driving forces that determine the prospects of the agricultural sector are dominated by international and European developments related to the demand for and supply of products. In this context, European policy, (such as the CAP), and national policy (e.g. nature management) can greatly influence the development of the agricultural sector. A further reduction of the support by the government forms an important element in the expected future developments.
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive review of ICD-9 code accuracies to measure multimorbidity in administrative data
Creators: name: Wei, Melissa Y.
name: Luster, Jamie E.
name: Chiao-Li Chan
name: Min, Lillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 : Additional File Table 1. Multimorbidity-Weighted Index Conditions and the Accuracy, Source, and Type of Validation for Respective ICD-9 Codes. Additional File Table 2. Two by Two Table for the Association Between ICD Codes (Test) to Indicate a Chronic Condition and an External Reference Standard (Gold Standard) to Verify a Chronic Condition.
How magnetic activity alters what we learn from stellar spectra
Creators: name: Spina, Lorenzo
name: Nordlander, Thomas
name: Casey, Andrew R.
name: Bedell, Megan
name: D'Orazi, Valentina
name: Meléndez, Jorge
name: Karakas, Amanda I.
name: Desidera, Silvano
name: Baratella, Martina
name: Galarza, Jhon J. Yana
name: Casali, Giada
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2
subject: 85-02

description: Magnetic fields and stellar spots can alter the equivalent widths of absorption lines in stellar spectra, varying during the activity cycle. This also influences the information that we derive through spectroscopic analysis. In this study we analyse high-resolution spectra of 211 Sun-like stars observed at different phases of their activity cycles, in order to investigate how stellar activity affects the spectroscopic determination of stellar parameters and chemical abundances. We observe that equivalent widths of lines can increase as a function of the activity index log R$^\prime_{\rm HK}$ during the stellar cycle, which also produces an artificial growth of the stellar microturbulence and a decrease in effective temperature and metallicity. This effect is visible for stars with activity indexes log R$^\prime_{\rm HK}$$\geq$$-$5.0 (i.e., younger than 4-5 Gyr) and it is more significant at higher activity levels. These results have fundamental implications on several topics in astrophysics that are discussed in the paper, including stellar nucleosynthesis, chemical tagging, the study of Galactic chemical evolution, chemically anomalous stars, the structure of the Milky Way disk, stellar formation rates, photoevaporation of circumstellar disks, and planet hunting.
description: Accepted for publication by ApJ. 19 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables
FUTURE ROLE OF AGRICULTURE IN MULTIFUNCTIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS
Creators: name: Runowski, Henryk
name: Zietara, Wojciech
name: Runowski, Henryk
name: Zietara, Wojciech
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Polish agriculture
subject: technical progress
subject: multifunctional development

description: In the paper the changes in agriculture in terms of falling share of agriculture in gross domestic product and decrease in the share of persons employed in agriculture in total employment in Poland and selected countries are discussed. The main driver of these changes is a faster pace of development of non-agricultural activities and continually deteriorating relations between the costs of production factors and prices of agricultural products. The rate of growth in labor costs and prices of the means of production for agriculture is much faster than the rate of increase in prices of agricultural products. This causes the decline in profitability of agricultural production which increases the size of farms. The pace is dependent on the level of economic development of the country. The study also identified trends in the structure of farms, functions and systems of agriculture in the generational perspective. The polarization of the farms will deepen. A strong group of commodity farms and a group of so-called self – subsistence social farms will emerge. Agriculture in Poland will have a dual nature. In addition to the production function and social services agriculture will expand the scope of service functions for the environment and society.
Electroweak corrections to Higgs production through ZZ fusion at the linear collider
Creators: name: Boudjema, F.
name: Fujimoto, J.
name: Ishikawa, T.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kato, K.
name: Kurihara, Y.
name: Shimizu, Y.
name: Yasui, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the full order alpha electroweak radiative corrections to e+e- -> e+e-H. The computation is performed with the help of GRACE-loop. The extraction of the full QED corrections is performed, these are quite large at threshold. The genuine weak corrections, for the linear collider energies, when expressed in the G_mu scheme are of order -2 to -4 for Higgs masses preferred by the latest precision data. We also extract the m_t^2 type corrections and make a comparison with the weak corrections for the process e+e- ->nu nu H.
description: 16 pages and 6 figures
Additional file 1 of The long and winding road to happiness: A randomized controlled trial and cost-effectiveness analysis of a positive psychology intervention for lonely people with health problems and a low socio-economic status
Creators: name: Weiss, Laura A.
name: Voshaar, Martijn A. H. Oude
name: Bohlmeijer, Ernst T.
name: Westerhof, Gerben J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Per-protocol analysis.
Light $p$-shell nuclei with cluster structures ($4 \le A \le 16$) in nuclear matter
Creators: name: Röpke, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The composition of hot and dense nuclear matter is calculated including the $1p$-shell nuclei $4 \le A \le 16$. In-medium shifts, in particular Pauli blocking, are determined by the intrinsic wave function of the nuclei. Results are given within a shell-model approach for the nucleon wave function. Light nuclei are not always well described by the shell model. The 'clustered' nucleus $^8$Be exhibits strong correlation effects because of $α$-like clustering. Intrinsic cluster structures are also significant for the nuclei $^6$Li, $^7$Li, $^7$Be, and $^9$Be. The contribution of the relatively rare elements Li, Be, and B, to the equation of state (EoS) of matter near the saturation density is overestimated in simple approaches such as the nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) model. Both, the treatment of continuum correlations and the account of in-medium modifications are considered for the contribution of $^5$He and $^4$H clusters. Compared to the extended NSE including unstable nuclei, the contributions of the corresponding P$_{3/2}$ channel with $A=5, Z=2$ and P$_{2}$ channel with $A=4, Z=1$, respectively, to the EoS are strongly suppressed at high densities owing to Pauli blocking effects. For the shifts of the binding energies of the light $p$-shell nuclei, simple fit formula are given to calculate the composition of hot and dense matter in a wide parameter range.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures
Journal contribution
Creators: name: Rasmitadila, Rasmitadila
name: Rachmadtullah, Reza
name: Prasetyo, Teguh
name: Riana Suryanti Tambunan, Anna
name: Andika Sari, Diah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390304
subject: Primary education
classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: Various problems, such as a shortage of teachers, especially in certain outlying and underdeveloped provinces, unequal distribution of teachers, low teacher competency, and mismatch between educational qualifications and scientific fields, as well as the demands of increasingly dynamic developments in science and technology, resulting in the need for professional development for elementary school teachers to improve teacher professionalism in Indonesia. These background as a basis for the government to create teacher professional education program for elementary school teachers continuously. It is hoped that it will be able to answer the educational problems facing the Indonesian nation. This research explores the opinions of elementary school teachers who have participated in teacher professional development activities through the in-service teacher professional education program.
PORTUGUESE AGRICULTURE AND ITS ROLE IN MULTIFUNCTIONAL RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Ventura-Lucas, Maria Raquel
name: Marques, Carlos
name: Martins, Maria De Belem
name: Fragoso, Rui
name: Ventura-Lucas, Maria Raquel
name: Marques, Carlos
name: Martins, Maria De Belem
name: Fragoso, Rui
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: CAP
subject: multifunctional rural development
subject: quality of life in rural areas

description: Paper aims to demonstrate the ability or inability of Portuguese agriculture to respond to changing economic conditions as well as societal expectations and demands. The main question is to know how the CAP’s evolutions through a policy with a double emphasis – on market orientation and competitiveness and on sustainability.
Developing a specification for a computer-based decision support environment for managing change orders in construction projects
Creators: name: Sooriyaarachchi, Dinesh Malinga
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The objective of this research is to develop a decision support environment for managing construction change orders and to visualize and interpret change order data to describe project performance as a function of change orders. The detailed conceptual development of a change management view is followed by the design of visualization techniques to represent change order data. The specified change view is expected to be implemented and integrated into the multi-view representation of a construction project. The multi-view representation of a project supports a wide range of project management functions. The change view provides a comprehensive set of properties that is sufficient to meaningfully represent the change management function of a project. Integration with other views makes it possible to link with other project data such as activity data, daily site data, records, etc. which can then use in representation of their variation against change order data. This helps project management personnel in taking their decisions. A comprehensive literature search provides insight into various industry practices and potential impacts of change orders on project performance. A review of commercially available state-of-the-art change order management systems was done to investigate solutions currently available for the industry in managing related information. Interestingly, the available solutions do not provide sufficient facilities to interpret change order data that help describe the impacts on project performance. The change management system specified in this thesis is expected to help streamline the change order process by capturing day-to-day information associated with change orders, generating reports and then interpreting the data to assist project personnel in their decision making. It also helps flag critical aspects that need emergency attention, such as congestion and trade interferences.
Stability of SN Ia progenitors against radial oscillations
Creators: name: Baraffe, I.
name: Heger, A.
name: Woosley, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the possible existence of a pulsational instability excited by the $ε$-mechanism during the last few centuries of evolution of a Chandrasekhar mass white dwarf prior to its explosion as a Type Ia supernova. Our analysis is motivated by the temperature sensitivity of the nuclear energy generation rate ($\sim T^{23}$) in a white dwarf whose structural adiabatic index is near 4/3. Based upon a linear stability analysis, we find that the fundamental mode and higher order radial modes are indeed unstable and that the fundamental mode has the shortest growth time scale. However, the growth time scale for such instability never becomes shorter than the evolutionary timescale. Therefore, even though the star \emph{is} pulsationally unstable, we do not expect these radial modes to have time to grow and to affect the structure and explosion properties of Type Ia supernovae.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 3 of A comprehensive overview of the cystic fibrosis on the island of São Miguel (Azores, Portugal)
Creators: name: Rosa, Joana
name: Gaspar-Silva, Patrícia
name: Pacheco, Paula
name: Silva, Conceição
name: Branco, Cláudia C.
name: Vieira, Barbara S.
name: Carreiro, Alexandra
name: Gonçalves, Juan
name: Mota-Vieira, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Genotypes and genetic backgrounds of CF patients with the p.Ser4Ter, p.Gln1100Pro or c.120del23, found in the literature and in the ClinVar database [27–35].