cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction in revascularized postmyocardial patients
title: indication for statistical fallacy
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Reibis, Rona
name: Salzwedel, Annett
name: Bonaventura, Klaus
name: Völler, Heinz
name: Wegscheider, Karl
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: BACKGROUND: Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤30% is the most powerful prognostic indicator for sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients after myocardial infarction (MI), but there are little data about long-term changes of LVEF after revascularization and the following implantation of a cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of 277 patients with reduced LVEF at least 1month after MI and complete revascularization. Patients (median time post-MI 23.4months; 74.3% after PCI, 25.7% after CABG were assigned either to group 1 (LVEF<30%) or group 2 (LVEF 30-40%). Biplane echocardiography was redone after a mean follow-up of 441±220days. RESULTS: LVEF increased significantly in both two groups (group 1: 26.2±4.8% to 32.4±8.5%; p<0.001; group 2: 38.2±2.5% to 44.4±9.6%; p<0.001). However, statistical analysis of first and second LVEF measurement by means of a LOWESS regression and with an appropriate correction of the regression towards the mean effect revealed only a moderate increase of the mean LVEF from 35 to 37% (p<0.001) with a large interindividual variation. CONCLUSIONS: The impact of early revascularization on LVEF appears to be low in the majority of post-MI heart failure patients. Owing to the high variability, a single measurement may not be reliable enough to justify a decision on ICD indication.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 882
title: Лидерство
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены основные понятия и постулаты в исследовании лидерства. Лидерство представлено как сложное социально-экономическое явление; показаны закономерности и механизмы лидерской активности, а также условия и факторы, обеспечивающие развитие лидерства или препятствующие этому процессу. Наряду с традиционными темами («менеджер», «власть», «мотивация», «стиль управления лидера» и т.п.) рассматриваются ценностно-смысловые аспекты лидерской активности, имеющие существенное значение для понимания лидерства как явления. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 38.03.02, 38.04.02 «Менеджмент», изучающих дисциплину «Лидерство».
Idiolispa analis
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Idiolispa
Idiolispa analis

description: Idiolispa analis (GRAVENHORST, 1807)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 2♀♀ 1♁ 27.vii.-10.viii.; trap 4: 1♁ 20.iv.-5.v., 1♀ 29.vi.- 13.vii.; trap 7: 1♀ 23.iv.-5.v., 2♀♀ 1♁ 5-20.v., 2♀♀ 20.v.-1.vi., 1♁ 1-15.vi., 1♀ 4♁♁ 15-29.vi., 3♁♁ 29.vi.-13.vi., 2♁♁ 27.vii.-20.viii.; trap 8: 2♀♀ 15-29.vi.; trap 12: 1♁ 13-27.vii.; trap 15: 1♀ 30.vi.-14.vii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Faces and Emotion Questionnaire
Creators: name: Freeman, Phillipa
name: Palermo, Romina
name: Brock, Jon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Developmental and Educational Psychology

description: This questionnaire was developed by Phillipa Freeman for her 2009 Psychology Honours Thesis at Macquarie University under the supervision of Jon Brock and Romina Palermo.
The Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Dermatological Injuries on Nutritional Intake and Hydration Status During Ultramarathon Events
Creators: name: Costa, Ricardo J.S.
name: Snipe, Rhiannon
name: Ladeira Camoes Soares Da Costa, Vera
name: Scheer, Volker
name: Murray, Andrew
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Background: Debilitating gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) and dermatological injuries (DI) are common during and after endurance events and have been linked to performance decrements, event withdrawal, and issues requiring medical attention. The study aimed to determine whether GIS and DI affect food and fluid intake, and nutritional and hydration status, of ultramarathon runners during multi-stage (MSUM) and 24-h continuous (24 h) ultramarathons. Methods: Ad libitum food and fluid intakes of ultramarathon runners (MSUM n = 54; 24 h n = 22) were recorded throughout both events and analysed by dietary analysis software. Body mass and urinary ketones were determined, and blood samples were taken, before and immediately after running. A medical log was used to monitor symptoms and injuries throughout both events. Results: GIS were reported by 85 and 73 % of ultramarathon runners throughout MSUM and 24 h, respectively. GIS during MSUM were associated with reduced total daily, during, and post-stage energy and macronutrient intakes (p < 0.05), whereas GIS during 24 h did not alter nutritional variables. Throughout the MSUM 89 % of ultramarathon runners reported DI. DI during MSUM were associated with reduced carbohydrate (p < 0.05) intake during running and protein intake post-stage (p < 0.05). DI during 24 h were low; thus, comparative analyses were not possible. Daily, during running, and post-stage energy, macronutrient and water intake variables were observed to be lower with severity of GIS and DI (p < 0.05) throughout the MSUM only. Conclusions: GIS during the MSUM, but not the 24 h, compromised nutritional intake. DI presence and severity also compromised nutrient intake during running and recovery in the MSUM.
Simulating a Catalyst induced Quantum Dynamical Phase Transition of a Heyrovsky reaction with different models for the environment
Creators: name: Lozano-Negro, Fabricio S.
name: Ferreyra-Ortega, Marcos A.
name: Bendersky, Denise
name: Fernández-Alcázar, Lucas
name: Pastawski, Horacio M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through an appropriate election of the molecular orbital basis, we show analytically that the molecular dissociation occurring in a Heyrovsky reaction can be interpreted as a Quantum Dynamical Phase Transition, i.e., an analytical discontinuity in the molecular energy spectrum induced by the catalyst. The metallic substrate plays the role of an environment that produces an energy uncertainty on the adatom. This broadening induces a critical behavior not possible in a quantum closed system. We use suitable approximations on symmetry, together with both Lanczos and canonical transformations, to give analytical estimates for the critical parameters of molecular dissociation. This occurs when the bonding to the surface is (\sqrt{2}) times the molecular bonding. This value is slightly weakened for less symmetric situations. However simple, this conclusion involves a high order perturbative solution of the molecule-catalyst system. This model is further simplified to discuss how an environment-induced critical phenomenon can be evaluated through an idealized perturbative tunneling microscopy set-up. In this case, the energy uncertainties in one or both atoms are either Lorentzian or Gaussian. The former results from the Fermi Golden Rule, i.e., a Markovian approximation. The Gaussian uncertainty, associated with non-Markovian decoherent processes, requires the introduction of a particular model of a spin bath. The partially coherent tunneling current is obtained from the Generalized Landauer-Büttiker Equations. The resonances observed in these transport parameters reflect, in many cases, the critical properties of the resonances in the molecular spectrum.
Ischnus alternator
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ischnus
Ischnus alternator

description: Ischnus alternator (GRAVENHORST, 1829), det. Schwarz
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♁ 15-29.vi.; trap 7: 1♁ 23.iv.-5.v., 1♁ 1-13.vi., 1♁ 15- 29.vi., 1♁ 13-27.vii.; trap 8: 1♀ 15-29.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Quantitative near-field characterization of surface plasmon polaritons on monocrystalline gold platelets
Creators: name: Casses, Laura N.
name: Kaltenecker, Korbinian J.
name: Xiao, Sanshui
name: Wubs, Martijn
name: Stenger, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The subwavelength confinement of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) makes them attractive for various applications such as sensing, light generation and solar energy conversion. Near-field microscopy associated with interferometric detection allows to visualize both the amplitude and phase of SPPs. However, their full quantitative characterization in a reflection configuration is challenging due to complex wave patterns arising from the interference between several excitation channels. Here, we present near-field measurements of SPPs on large monocrystalline gold platelets in the visible spectral range. We study systematically the influence of the incident angle of the exciting light on the SPPs launched by an atomic force microscope tip. We find that the amplitude and phase signals of these SPPs are best disentangled from other signals at grazing incident angle relative to the edge of the gold platelet. Furthermore, we introduce a simple model to explain the phase shift observed between the SPP amplitude and phase profiles. Using this model, the wavelength and propagation length of the tip-launched plasmons are retrieved by isolating and fitting their signals far from the platelets edges. Our experimental results are in excellent agreement with theoretical models using gold refractive index values. The presented method to fully characterize the SPP complex wavevector could enable the quantitative analysis of polaritons occurring in different materials at visible wavelengths.
description: 36 pages, 8 figures
title: Commentary
title: A mental number line in human newborns
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Felisatti, Arianna
name: Laubrock, Jochen
name: Shaki, Samuel
name: Fischer, Martin H.
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 620
Photoinduced structural dynamics of multiferroic TbMnO$_3$
Creators: name: Abreu, Elsa
name: Savoini, Matteo
name: Boie, Larissa
name: Beaud, Paul
name: Esposito, Vincent
name: Kubli, Martin
name: Neugebauer, Martin J.
name: Porer, Michael
name: Staub, Urs
name: Burganov, Bulat
name: Dornes, Chris
name: Rodriguez-Fernandez, Angel
name: Huber, Lucas
name: Lantz, Gabriel
name: Mardegan, José R. L.
name: Parchenko, Sergii
name: Rittmann, Jochen
name: Svetina, Cris
name: Ingold, Gerhard
name: Johnson, Steven L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use time-resolved hard x-ray diffraction to investigate the structural dynamics of the multiferroic insulator TbMnO$_3$ in the low temperature antiferromagnetic and ferroelectrically ordered phase. The lattice response following photoexcitation at 1.55 eV is detected by measuring the (0 2 4) and (1 3 -5) Bragg reflections. A 0.02% tensile strain, normal to the surface, is seen to arise within 20 - 30 ps. The magnitude of this transient strain is over an order of magnitude lower than that predicted from laser-induced heating, which we attribute to a bottleneck in the energy transfer between the electronic and lattice subsystems. The timescale for the transient expansion is consistent with that of previously reported demagnetization dynamics. We discuss a possible relationship between structural and demagnetization dynamics in TbMnO$_3$, in which photoinduced atomic motion modulates the exchange interaction, leading to a destruction of the magnetic order in the system.
description: 3 figures, 4 footnotes
title: Математическое моделирование и методы оптимизации
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии изложены основы математического моделирования и методов оптимизации. Рассмотрены особенности реализации основ математического моделирования на примере моделирования конкретных объектов и процессов строительного производства и смежных отраслей промышленности. Приведены алгоритмы основных методов оптимизации, примеры их реализации как традиционным способом, так и с использованием табличного процессора Excel. Предназначено для студентов всех направлениям подготовки и специальностей, учебными планами которых предусмотрено изучение дисциплин «Математическое моделирование», «Методы оптимизации».
Surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets
Creators: Lohse, Detlef
Zhang, Xuehua
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2015

Surface nanobubbles are nanoscopic gaseous domains on immersed substrates which can survive for days. They were first speculated to exist about 20 years ago, based on stepwise features in force curves between two hydrophobic surfaces, eventually leading to the first atomic force microscopy (AFM) image in 2000. While in the early years it was suspected that they may be an artifact caused by AFM, meanwhile their existence has been confirmed with various other methods, including through direct optical observation. Their existence seems to be paradoxical, as a simple classical estimate suggests that they should dissolve in microseconds, due to the large Laplace pressure inside these nanoscopic spherical-cap-shaped objects. Moreover, their contact angle (on the gas side) is much smaller than one would expect from macroscopic counterparts. This review will not only give an overview on surface nanobubbles, but also on surface nanodroplets, which are nanoscopic droplets (e.g., of oil) on (hydrophobic) substrates immersed in water, as they show similar properties and can easily be confused with surface nanobubbles and as they are produced in a similar way, namely, by a solvent exchange process, leading to local oversaturation of the water with gas or oil, respectively, and thus to nucleation. The review starts with how surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets can be made, how they can be observed (both individually and collectively), and what their properties are. Molecular dynamic simulations and theories to account for the long lifetime of the surface nanobubbles are then reported on. The crucial element contributing to the long lifetime of surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets is pinning of the three-phase contact line at chemical or geometric surface heterogeneities. The dynamical evolution of the surface nanobubbles then follows from the diffusion equation, Laplace’s equation, and Henry’s law. In particular, one obtains stable surface nanobubbles when the gas influx from the gas-oversaturated water and the outflux due to Laplace pressure balance. This is only possible for small enough surface bubbles. It is therefore the gas or oil oversaturation ζ that determines the contact angle of the surface nanobubble or nanodroplet and not the Young equation. The review also covers the potential technological relevance of surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets, namely, in flotation, in (photo)catalysis and electrolysis, in nanomaterial engineering, for transport in and out of nanofluidic devices, and for plasmonic bubbles, vapor nanobubbles, and energy conversion. Also given is a discussion on surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets in a nutshell, including theoretical predictions resulting from it and future directions. Studying the nucleation, growth, and dissolution dynamics of surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets will shed new light on the problems of contact line pinning and contact angle hysteresis on the submicron scale.
Ischnus migrator
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ischnus
Ischnus migrator

description: Ischnus migrator (FABRICIUS, 1775), det. Schwarz
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap2: 1♀ 29.vi.-13.vii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
title: Обработка осадков городских сточных вод
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии приведены основные сведения о составе и свойствах осадков сточных вод, различные методы и технологические схемы обработки осадков. Изложены расчеты сооружений по переработке осадков различными методами, приведены нормативные данные и вспомогательные таблицы, расчетные схемы. Учебное пособие может быть использовано студентами, обучающимися по направлению подготовки 20.03.02 «Природообустройство и водопользование», при изучении дисциплины «Водоподготовка и очистка сточных вод».
title: Общая электротехника и основы электроснабжения
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: Учебное пособие содержит теоретический материал по общей электротехнике. Рассмотрены цепи постоянного и переменного тока, магнитные цепи и трансформаторы. Приведены материалы по машинам переменного и постоянного тока, изложены основы электроснабжения и электробезопасности. Предназначено для студентов всех специальностей и направлений подготовки, учебными планами которых предусмотрено изучение дисциплин «Электротехника и электроника», «Теоретические основы электротехники», «Электроснабжение» и других аналогичных курсов.
title: Организация и осуществление строительного контроля
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрена организация системы контроля качества в строительстве. Подробно описаны особенности земляных, бетонных, монтажных, каменных, столярных, отделочных, ремонтно-строительных, кровельных и изоляционных работ. Даны сведения об устройстве фундаментов, полов. Учебное пособие может быть использовано студентами, обучающимися по направлению подготовки 08.03.01 «Строительство», при изучении дисциплины «Технологические процессы в строительстве». Издание также будет полезно инженерно-техническим работникам строительной отрасли.
Change Detection of Markov Kernels with Unknown Pre and Post Change Kernel
Creators: name: Chen, Hao
name: Tang, Jiacheng
name: Gupta, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we develop a new change detection algorithm for detecting a change in the Markov kernel over a metric space in which the post-change kernel is unknown. Under the assumption that the pre- and post-change Markov kernel is uniformly ergodic, we derive an upper bound on the mean delay and a lower bound on the mean time between false alarms. A numerical simulation is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: Организация и осуществление строительного контроля
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены общие положения организации системы контроля качества в строительстве. Приведены сведения о различных видах работ: земляных, бетонных, каменных, монтажных, кровельных, изоляционных, столярных, отделочных и ремонтно-строительных. Описаны особенности устройства фундаментов и полов. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по специальности среднего профессионального образования 08.02.01 «Строительство и эксплуатация зданий и сооружений», изучающих дисциплины «Организация технологических процессов на объекте капитального строительства», «Учет и контроль технологических процессов на объекте капитального строительства».
Entanglement catalysis for quantum states and noisy channels
Creators: name: Datta, Chandan
name: Kondra, Tulja Varun
name: Miller, Marek
name: Streltsov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many applications of the emerging quantum technologies, such as quantum teleportation and quantum key distribution, require singlets, maximally entangled states of two quantum bits. It is thus of utmost importance to develop optimal procedures for establishing singlets between remote parties. As has been shown very recently, singlets can be obtained from other quantum states by using a quantum catalyst, an entangled quantum system which is not changed in the procedure. In this work we take this idea further, investigating properties of entanglement catalysis and its role for quantum communication. For transformations between bipartite pure states, we prove the existence of a universal catalyst, which can enable all possible transformations in this setup. We demonstrate the advantage of catalysis in asymptotic settings, going beyond the typical assumption of independent and identically distributed systems. We further develop methods to estimate the number of singlets which can be established via a noisy quantum channel when assisted by entangled catalysts. For various types of quantum channels our results lead to optimal protocols, allowing to establish the maximal number of singlets with a single use of the channel.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, Accepted in Quantum
Branched covers and rational homology balls
Creators: name: Livingston, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57K10

description: The concordance group of knots in the three-sphere contains an infinite subgroup generated by elements of order two, each one of which is represented by a knot K with the property that for every n > 0, the n-fold cyclic cover of S^3 branched over K bounds a rational homology ball. This implies that the kernel of the canonical homomorphism from the knot concordance group to the infinite direct sum of rational homology cobordism groups (defined via prime-power branched covers) contains an infinitely generated two-torsion subgroup.
description: 5 page, 2 figures
Assessment of water quality of drains from irrigation district in a semiarid agricultural zone
Creators: name: Iqbal, Zahid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Soil Science
subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Education

description: Worldwide wastewater is used for agriculture, because of water scarcity. Also, there are increasingly fewer
sources of good quality water because of widespread contamination (Ramirez-Fuentes et al., 2002; Rutkowski et
al., 2007, Qadir et al., 2010).Agronomic water quality effects on soil, crops and management; major problem with
the use of wastewater are salinity, soil permeability and toxicity (Ayers and Westcott, 1994).Wastewater with a
high salt concentration leads to increased soil salinity and reducing the availability of water to the plant and
induces a drought condition (osmotic effect), that varies with the plant growth stage (Kirda, 1997). The symptoms
in plants exposed to high salt concentration are marginal burn, necrosis and sometimes defoliation. Seed
germination is also affected by the presence of salts, mainly sodium, chloride and occasionally boron (George,
2004). On the other hand, some specific ions from wastewater may accumulate in plant and reduce yields.
Irrigation district 024 (DDR024) is main source of water for agricultural irrigation in Cienega de Chapala. In this
zone there is a high demand of water for irrigation; 46,743 ha planted with grains and vegetables, and 1,722
thousands of m3 from drains are used mainly in dry season (Conagua, 2005), the scarcity of water for this
production leads to use drainage water (Sandoval and Ochoa, 2010), which is a risk of human and environmental
health, furthermore, the soils irrigated with wastewater in this area have become salty (Silva-García et al. 2002)
which can lead to low productivity.Water quality is a very important concern both for crop irrigation and for soil.
The aim of this study was to characterize the physical and chemical composition of drainage water used for
agricultural irrigation and assess the suitability and to review the possible salinization and alkalinization involved
when using such water for agriculture.
Mesostenus funebris GRAVENHORST 1829
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesostenus
Mesostenus funebris

description: Mesostenus funebris GRAVENHORST, 1829
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♁ 27.vii.-10.viii.; trap 7: 1♀ 1♁ 5-20.v., 1♁ 25-29.vi., 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Deep Potentials for Materials Science
Creators: name: Wen, Tongqi
name: Zhang, Linfeng
name: Wang, Han
name: E, Weinan
name: Srolovitz, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To fill the gap between accurate (and expensive) ab initio calculations and efficient atomistic simulations based on empirical interatomic potentials, a new class of descriptions of atomic interactions has emerged and been widely applied; i.e., machine learning potentials (MLPs). One recently developed type of MLP is the Deep Potential (DP) method. In this review, we provide an introduction to DP methods in computational materials science. The theory underlying the DP method is presented along with a step-by-step introduction to their development and use. We also review materials applications of DPs in a wide range of materials systems. The DP Library provides a platform for the development of DPs and a database of extant DPs. We discuss the accuracy and efficiency of DPs compared with ab initio methods and empirical potentials.
Census L-space knots are braid positive, except for one that is not
Creators: name: Baker, Kenneth L.
name: Kegel, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 2020 57K10 (primary) 57K18 (secondary)

description: We exhibit braid positive presentations for all L-space knots in the SnapPy census except one, which is not braid positive. The normalized HOMFLY polynomial of o9_30634, when suitably normalized is not positive, failing a condition of Ito for braid positive knots.
 We generalize this knot to a 1-parameter family of hyperbolic L-space knots that might not be braid positive. Nevertheless, as pointed out by Teragaito, this family yields the first examples of hyperbolic L-space knots whose formal semigroups are actual semigroups, answering a question of Wang. Furthermore, the roots of the Alexander polynomials of these knots are all roots of unity, disproving a conjecture of Li-Ni.
description: The main article is just 12 pages. The remaining 31 pages is a listing of braid words for the L-space knots in the SnapPy census. Except for o9_30634, these braid words are either positive or negative according to the orientation of the manifold in the census. The auxiliary files include 4 supporting jupyter notebooks of calculations. V2 adds a new section of applications
title: Организация труда персонала в строительстве
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены теоретические основы организации, нормирования и оплаты труда, основные методические положения по организации труда и особенности нормативной и законодательной базы по труду применительно к строительной отрасли. Приведены алгоритмы решения типовых задач. Каждая тема учебного пособия содержит перечень основных понятий, практических примеров и контрольных вопросов для закрепления материала. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненной группе направлений подготовки и специальностей 08.00.00 «Техника и технологии строительства», изучающих дисциплину «Организация труда персонала».
title: Основы сварочного производства. Современные методы сварки
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии даны основные понятия и определения сварочного процесса. Рассмотрены тепловые процессы при сварке, напряжения и деформации при сварке, дефекты сварных соединений и методы их устранения. Описаны свойства сварных соединений, виды контроля качества сварных соединений, особенности сварки основных видов конструкций. Приведены практические примеры применения сварки в строительстве. Предназначено для изучения дисциплин «Металлические конструкции, включая сварку» (направление подготовки 08.03.01 «Строительство»), «Сварка в машиностроении» (направление подготовки 15.03.01 «Машиностроение»), «Основы сварочного производства» (направление подготовки 12.03.05 «Лазерная техника и лазерные технологии»).
Nematopodius formosus GRAVENHORST 1829
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Nematopodius
Nematopodius formosus

description: Nematopodius formosus GRAVENHORST, 1829
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap7: 1♀ 20.v.-1.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, known from Georgia (MEYER 1933b, RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Gate-defined electron interferometer in bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Iwakiri, Shuichi
name: de Vries, Folkert K.
name: Portolés, Elías
name: Zheng, Giulia
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Ihn, Thomas
name: Ensslin, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an electron interferometer defined purely by electrostatic gating in encapsulated bilayer graphene. This minimizes possible sample degradation introduced by conventional etching methods when preparing quantum devices. The device quality is demonstrated by observing Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations with a period of h/e, h/2e, h/3e, and h/4e, witnessing a coherence length of many microns. The AB oscillations as well as the type of carriers (electrons or holes) are seamlessly tunable with gating. The coherence length longer than the ring perimeter and semiclassical trajectory of the carrier are established from the analysis of the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the oscillations. Our gate-defined ring geometry has the potential to evolve into a platform for exploring correlated quantum states such as superconductivity in interferometers in twisted bilayer graphene.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures
Multi-fidelity uncertainty quantification of particle deposition in turbulent pipe flow
Creators: name: Yao, Yuan
name: Huan, Xun
name: Capecelatro, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particle deposition in fully-developed turbulent pipe flow is quantified taking into account uncertainty in electric charge, van der Waals strength, and temperature effects. A framework is presented for obtaining variance-based sensitivity in multiphase flow systems via a multi-fidelity Monte Carlo approach that optimally manages model evaluations for a given computational budget. The approach combines a high-fidelity model based on direct numerical simulation and a lower-order model based on a one-dimensional Eulerian description of the two-phase flow. Significant speedup is obtained compared to classical Monte Carlo estimation. Deposition is found to be most sensitive to electrostatic interactions and exhibits largest uncertainty for mid-sized (i.e., moderate Stokes number) particles.
title: Прикладная математика. Решение задач с применением табличного процессора Excel
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены примеры решения задач прикладной математики, в которых применение излагаемых методов иллюстрируется на конкретном практическом материале и доводится до числового результата. Представлены основные теоретические положения и математические модели, примеры решения типовых задач с выбором численного метода решения и составлением программы на языке VBA или электронной таблицы в Excel с использованием ее надстройки «Поиск решения». Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненным группам направлений подготовки и специальностей 08.00.00 «Техника и технологии строительства», 23.00.00 «Техника и технологии наземного транспорта», изучающих дисциплины «Прикладная математика», «Математическое моделирование».
Schreineria cingulipes
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Schreineria
Schreineria cingulipes

description: Schreineria cingulipes (FÖRSTER, 1888)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 2♀♀ 27.vii.-10.viii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, new record for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Schreineria populnea
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Schreineria
Schreineria populnea

description: Schreineria populnea (GIRAUD, 1872)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 2♀♀ 20.iv.-5.v., 2♀♀ 5-20.v.; trap 4: 1♀ 20.iv.-5.v.; trap 8: 1♀ 15-29.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Revisiting the Affleck-Dine mechanism for primordial black hole formation
Creators: name: Kasai, Kentaro
name: Kawasaki, Masahiro
name: Murai, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a primordial black hole (PBH) formation scenario based on the Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism and investigate two PBH mass regions: $M \sim 30 M_\odot$ motivated by the LIGO-Virgo observations of the binary black hole mergers and $M \gtrsim 10^4 M_\odot$ motivated by the observations of supermassive black holes at the center of galaxies. In the previous studies, it has been considered that the inhomogeneous AD baryogenesis generates regions with a large baryon asymmetry, some of which collapse into PBHs. In this paper, we show that this scenario is severely constrained due to the baryon asymmetry remaining outside PBHs, which would spoil the success of the big bang nucleosynthesis. Then, we propose an alternative scenario where the AD leptogenesis results in the inhomogeneous formation of Q-balls with lepton charges, which collapse into PBHs. As a result, we find that our scenario can explain the favorable PBH abundance without conflicting with the observational constraints.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures, v3 : Fig.4 is revised, as well as the factors included in Eqs. (2.10), (4.26), and (4.39). The conclusion is not changed
title: Проектирование сейсмостойких зданий
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены сейсмичность как явление природного происхождения и ее влияние на устойчивость зданий и сооружений, основные положения сейсмостойкого проектирования, особенности сейсмостойкого проектирования жилых, общественных и производственных зданий и сооружений. Даны сведения о сейсмоизоляции и сейсмозащите зданий и сооружений. Подробно описаны особенности проектирования стационарного оборудования, размещаемого в сейсмостойких зданиях и сооружениях, противопожарные мероприятия при проектировании зданий в сейсмических районах. Учебное пособие может быть использовано студентами, обучающимися по укрупненной группе профессий и специальностей среднего профессионального образования 08.00.00 «Техника и технологии строительства», при изучении дисциплины «Проектирование зданий и сооружений».
Big history as a scaffold for futures education
Creators: name: Voros, Joseph
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390202
subject: History and philosophy of education
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education
classificationCode: 390499
subject: Specialist studies in education not elsewhere classified

description: This paper does several things. First, it reports on some of the history of the Master of Strategic Foresight (MSF) at Swinburne (2001–2018) to provide some background information that, it is hoped, may be useful for others seeking to create or develop under- and postgraduate foresight courses in the future. Second, it also describes some observations made during the early years of the MSF regarding some of the characteristics of the students undertaking it—as compared with other nonforesight students also undertaking comparable-level postgraduate studies—which had a bearing on how we designed and revised the MSF over several iterations, and which, it is similarly hoped, may also be useful for foresight course designers of the future. Third, it notes that the introduction of “Big History” in 2015 at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels seems to have engendered a somewhat easier “uptake” of futures/foresight thinking by those students who were introduced to it, in contrast to cohorts of comparable students in previous years who were not. It is speculated that the Big History perspective was an important factor in this, and some related writings by other academics supporting this conjecture are sketched. It is then argued that, in particular, Big History seems to be especially well-suited to the framing of global-scale/civilizational futures. Finally, a number of remarks are made about how and why I believe Big History provides an ideal basis for engendering futures/foresight thinking, especially with regard to global/civilizational futures, as noted, as well as for framing The Anthropocene.
title: Проектирование сейсмостойких зданий
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии приведены современные конструктивные и объемно-планировочные решения для проектирования сейсмостойких зданий и сооружений. Рассмотрены основные условия и правила выбора и назначения конструктивных и расчетных схем сейсмостойких зданий и сооружений, изложены общие принципы конструирования при выполнении курсового и дипломного проектов. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению подготовки 08.03.01 «Строительство» и специальности 08.05.01 «Строительство уникальных зданий и сооружений», изучающих дисциплины «Сейсмостойкость зданий и сооружений», «Расчет и проектирование сейсмостойких зданий и сооружений», «Проектирование зданий в особых условиях».
Anomalies of Generalized Symmetries from Solitonic Defects
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Lakshya
name: Bullimore, Mathew
name: Ferrari, Andrea E. V.
name: Schafer-Nameki, Sakura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the general idea that 't Hooft anomalies of generalized global symmetries can be understood in terms of the properties of solitonic defects, which generically are non-topological defects. The defining property of such defects is that they act as sources for background fields of generalized symmetries. 't Hooft anomalies arise when solitonic defects are charged under these generalized symmetries. We illustrate this idea for several kinds of anomalies in various spacetime dimensions. A systematic exploration is performed in 3d for 0-form, 1-form, and 2-group symmetries, whose 't Hooft anomalies are related to two special types of solitonic defects, namely vortex line defects and monopole operators. This analysis is supplemented with detailed computations of such anomalies in a large class of 3d gauge theories. Central to this computation is the determination of the gauge and 0-form charges of a variety of monopole operators: these involve standard gauge monopole operators, but also fractional gauge monopole operators, as well as monopole operators for 0-form symmetries. The charges of these monopole operators mainly receive contributions from Chern-Simons terms and fermions in the matter content. Along the way, we interpret the vanishing of the global gauge and ABJ anomalies, which are anomalies not captured by local anomaly polynomials, as the requirement that gauge monopole operators and mixed monopole operators for 0-form and gauge symmetries have non-fractional integer charges.
description: 85 pages
Sphecophaga vesparum
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Sphecophaga
Sphecophaga vesparum

description: Sphecophaga vesparum (CURTIS, 1828)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♀ 1-15.vi.; trap 4: 1♀ 15-29.vi.; trap 7: 1♀ 5-20.v.; trap 8: 1♀ 15-29.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Parallelization of Adaptive Quantum Channel Discrimination in the Non-Asymptotic Regime
Creators: name: Bergh, Bjarne
name: Datta, Nilanjana
name: Salzmann, Robert
name: Wilde, Mark M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the performance of parallel and adaptive quantum channel discrimination strategies for a finite number of channel uses. It has recently been shown that, in the asymmetric setting with asymptotically vanishing type I error probability, adaptive strategies are asymptotically not more powerful than parallel ones. We extend this result to the non-asymptotic regime with finitely many channel uses, by explicitly constructing a parallel strategy for any given adaptive strategy, and bounding the difference in their performances, measured in terms of the decay rate of the type II error probability per channel use. We further show that all parallel strategies can be optimized over in time polynomial in the number of channel uses, and hence our result can also be used to obtain a poly-time-computable asymptotically tight upper bound on the performance of general adaptive strategies.
description: v2: Accepted Version. Changes to v1: Added an entire section on computability of n-shot exponents, reworked the example section, and added many remarks and clarifications. 21 pages, 3 figures
Binary Apollonian networks
Creators: name: Souza, Eduardo M. K.
name: Almeida, Guilherme M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a well-known relationship between the binary Pascal's triangle and Sierpinski triangle in which the latter obtained from the former by successive modulo 2 additions on one of its corners. Inspired by that, we define a binary Apollonian network and obtain two structures featuring a kind of dendritic growth. They are found to inherit the small-world and scale-free property from the original network but display no clustering. Other key network properties are explored as well. Our results reveal that the structure contained in the Apollonian network may be employed to model an even wider class of real-world systems.