cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Error Correcting Codes in Eigenstates of Translation-Invariant Spin Chains
Creators: name: Brandao, Fernando G. S. L.
name: Crosson, Elizabeth
name: Şahinoğlu, M. Burak
name: Bowen, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum error correction was invented to allow for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Systems with topological order turned out to give a natural physical realization of quantum error correcting codes (QECC) in their groundspaces. More recently, in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, it has been argued that eigenstates of CFTs with a holographic dual should also form QECCs. These two examples raise the question of how generally eigenstates of many-body models form quantum codes. In this work we establish new connections between quantum chaos and translation-invariance in many-body spin systems, on one hand, and approximate quantum error correcting codes (AQECC), on the other hand. We first observe that quantum chaotic systems exhibiting the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) have eigenstates forming approximate quantum error-correcting codes. Then we show that AQECC can be obtained probabilistically from translation-invariant energy eigenstates of every translation-invariant spin chain, including integrable models. Applying this result to 1D classical systems, we describe a method for using local symmetries to construct parent Hamiltonians that embed these codes into the low-energy subspace of gapless 1D quantum spin chains. As explicit examples we obtain local AQECC in the ground space of the 1D ferromagnetic Heisenberg model and the Motzkin spin chain model with periodic boundary conditions, thereby yielding non-stabilizer codes in the ground space and low energy subspace of physically plausible 1D gapless models.
description: 13 pages, no figures. v2: added references, corrected typos
Coxeter group actions on the complement of hyperplanes and special involutions
Creators: name: Felder, Giovanni
name: Veselov, Alexander P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55 (Primary) 52C35, 20F36 (Secondary)

description: We consider both standard and twisted action of a (real) Coxeter group G on the complement M_G to the complexified reflection hyperplanes by combining the reflections with complex conjugation. We introduce a natural geometric class of special involutions in G and give explicit formulae which describe both actions on the total cohomology H(M_G,C) in terms of these involutions. As a corollary we prove that the corresponding twisted representation is regular only for the symmetric group S_n, the Weyl groups of type D_{2m+1}, E_6 and dihedral groups I_2 (2k+1) and that the standard action has no anti-invariants. We discuss also the relations with the cohomology of generalised braid groups.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 5 of Identification and functional characterisation of a locus for target site integration in Fusarium graminearum
Creators: name: Darino, Martin
name: Urban, Martin
name: Kaur, Navneet
name: Machado Wood, Ana
name: Grimwade-Mann, Mike
name: Smith, Dan
name: Beacham, Andrew
name: Hammond-Kosack, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Stress tests for PH-1, Δosp24 mutant strain and osp24 complemented strain. The mutant strain as well as the complemented strain showed a similar morphology and growth rate as PH-1 for all the conditions tested. Photographs were taken after 3 dpi. Salt stress (NaCl), membrane stresses (Calcofluor, Congo Red, Tergitol, SDS). PDA: potato dextrose agar only.
Additional file 4 of Identification and functional characterisation of a locus for target site integration in Fusarium graminearum
Creators: name: Darino, Martin
name: Urban, Martin
name: Kaur, Navneet
name: Machado Wood, Ana
name: Grimwade-Mann, Mike
name: Smith, Dan
name: Beacham, Andrew
name: Hammond-Kosack, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Genotyping and genomic analysis of PH-1, PH-1-Δosp24 mutant and the Δosp24 complemented strains. A) To select strains where the osp24 gene was deleted, three different PCR products were amplified. Primer combinations O11–O12 and O13–O14 were used to verify the insertion of the Hyg cassette into the osp24 locus. Primer combination O9–O10 evaluates whether the osp24 coding sequence was deleted. B) To select PH-1-Δosp24 complemented strains, five different PCR products were amplified. Primer combinations P5–P6 and O9 and P10 were used to test for correct insertion of the cassette into the TSI locus 1. Primer combinations P7–P8 and P11–P12 were used to evaluated successful recombination between the two PCR fragments and whether each transformant was homokaryotic for the transgene, respectively. Primer combination O9–O10 evaluates the presence of osp24 in the transformed strains. Red asterisks indicate the expected PCR size bands. C) Upper IGV screenshot shows sequencing reads aligned to the FGRAMPH1_01G15939 (osp24) genomic region in PH-1 and PH-1-Δosp24-1. Lower IGV screenshot shows that the coding sequence of osp24 was replaced by the hygromycin cassette. Bar graph (right) represents the average read depth values for the hygromycin cassette and the two genes (FGRAMPH1_01G15937 and FGRAMPH1_01G15941) flanking the osp24 locus. Values above the bars are the ratio value calculated as indicated above. Error bars represent SD of each average coverage value. D) IGV screenshots displaying genomic regions with low read coverage in the PH-1-Δosp24 mutant strain and PH-1. Regions with low coverage were usually identified at the telomeric regions (Chr1I, Chr1IV, Chr2, Chr3II). Other regions such as 5’UTRs (Chr1II, Chr1III and Chr4I) or 3’UTRs (Chr4II) of different genes and an intergenic region (Chr3I) were identified. The red bar above the figure indicates the chromosomic region with read coverage values ≤ 1. Values shown in brackets in the coverage section are the count range for the bar graph.
Magnetic Excitations and Continuum of a Field-Induced Quantum Spin Liquid in $α$-RuCl$_3$
Creators: name: Wang, Zhe
name: Reschke, S.
name: Hüvonen, D.
name: Do, S. -H.
name: Choi, K. -Y.
name: Gensch, M.
name: Nage, U.
name: Rõõm, T.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on terahertz spectroscopy of quantum spin dynamics in $α$-RuCl$_3$, a system proximate to the Kitaev honeycomb model, as a function of temperature and magnetic field. An extended magnetic continuum develops below the structural phase transition at $T_{s2}=62$K. With the onset of a long-range magnetic order at $T_N=6.5$K, spectral weight is transferred to a well-defined magnetic excitation at $\hbar ω_1 = 2.48$meV, which is accompanied by a higher-energy band at $\hbar ω_2 = 6.48$meV. Both excitations soften in magnetic field, signaling a quantum phase transition at $B_c=7$T where we find a broad continuum dominating the dynamical response. Above $B_c$, the long-range order is suppressed, and on top of the continuum, various emergent magnetic excitations evolve. These excitations follow clear selection rules and exhibit distinct field dependencies, characterizing the dynamical properties of the field-induced quantum spin liquid.
Crataegus aria var. suecica Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus aria
Crataegus aria var. suecica

description: Crataegus aria var. suecica, var. nov.
 β. Crataegus inermis foliis ellipticis serratis transversaliter sinuatis subtus villosis. Fl. lapp. 199.
 Sorbus sylvestris anglica. Raj. hist. 1459.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A multi-object, multi-field spectrometer and imager for a European ELT
Creators: name: Evans, Chris
name: Cunningham, Colin
name: Atad-Ettedgui, Eli
name: Allington-Smith, Jeremy
name: Assemat, Francois
name: Dalton, Gavin
name: Hastings, Peter
name: Hawarden, Timothy
name: Hook, Isobel
name: Ivison, Rob
name: Morris, Simon
name: Howat, Suzanne Ramsay
name: Strachan, Mel
name: Todd, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the highlights of the European ELT Science Case book is the study of resolved stellar populations, potentially out to the Virgo Cluster of galaxies. A European ELT would enable such studies in a wide range of unexplored distant environments, in terms of both galaxy morphology and metallicity. As part of a small study, a revised science case has been used to shape the conceptual design of a multi-object, multi-field spectrometer and imager (MOMSI). Here we present an overview of some key science drivers, and how to achieve these with elements such as multiplex, AO-correction, pick-off technology and spectral resolution.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, to be published in Proc. SPIE 6269, Ground-based & Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy
Crataegus torminalis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus torminalis

description: Crataegus torminalis, spec. nov.
2. Crataegus foliis cordatis septangulis: lobis infimis divaricatis.
 Crataegus foliis cordatis acutis: lacinulis acutis serratis. Hort. cliff. 187. Roy. lugdb. 271. Sauv. monsp. 286.
 Sorbus torminalis & Crategus theophrasti. Bauh. hist. 1. p.63.
 Sorbus torminalis. Cam. epit. 162.
 Mespilus, apii folio, sylvestris non spinosa s. Sorbus torminalis. Bauh. pin. 454.
 Habitat in Anglia , Germania , Helvetia , Burgundia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Chiral Perturbation Theory and Weak Matrix Elements
Creators: name: Sharpe, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I describe recent developments in quenched chiral perturbation theory (QChPT) and the status of weak matrix elements involving light quarks. I illustrate how, with improved statistical errors, and with calculations of the masses of baryons containing non-degenerate quarks, there is now a clear need for extrapolations of higher order than linear in the quark mass. I describe how QChPT makes predictions for the functional forms to use in such extrapolations, and emphasize the distinction between contributions coming from chiral loops which are similar to those present in unquenched theories, and those from $η'$ loops which are pure quenched artifacts. I describe a fit to the baryon masses using the predictions of QChPT. I give a status report on the numerical evidence for $η'$ loops, concluding that they are likely present, and are characterized by a coupling $δ=0.1-0.2$. I use the difference between chiral loops in QCD and quenched QCD to estimate the quenching errors in a variety of quantities. I then turn to results for matrix elements, largely from quenched simulations. Results for quenched decay constants cannot yet be reliably extrapolated to the continuum limit. By contrast, new results for $B_K$ suggest a continuum, ``quenched'' value of $B_K(NDR, 2 GeV) = 0.5977 \pm 0.0064 \pm 0.0166$, based on a quadratic extrapolation in $a$. The theoretical basis for using a quadratic extrapolation has been confirmed. For the first time there is significant evidence that unquenching changes $B_K$, and my estimate for the value in QCD is $B_K(NDR, 2 GeV) = 0.66 \pm 0.02 \pm 0.11$. Here the second error is a conservative estimate of the systematic error due to uncertainties in the effect of quenching. A less conservative viewpoint reduces $0.11$ to $0.03$.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, Latex using espcrc2.sty and psfig. Talk presented at LATTICE96(phenomenology)
Design of gates for quantum computation: the three-spin XOR gate in terms of two-spin interactions
Creators: name: Mozyrsky, Dima
name: Privman, Vladimir
name: Hotaling, Steven P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to design multispin quantum gates in which the input and output two-state systems (spins) are not necessarily identical. We describe the motivations for such studies and then derive an explicit general two-spin interaction Hamiltonian which accomplishes the quantum XOR gate function for a system of three spins: two input and one output.
description: 10 pages in LaTeX
D3.3 Final version of integrated and tested DIANA service platform
Creators: name: Stavros Tekes, Apostolos Agrafiotis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The objective of “D3.3: Final version of integrated and tested DIANA service platform” is to showcase the finalized components. Within that framework, the first part of the document presents the final version of DIANA platform and the respective components: i) DIANA API; ii) GIS dashboard; iii) Web Application; and iv) Mobile Application. In addition, in the second part of the deliverable an evaluation of the development process, a description of the integration with the user workflow, the added value of the platform, as well as the changes and imprivements that were made for the delivery of the final version, are included.
Crataegus coccinea Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus coccinea

description: Crataegus coccinea, spec. nov.
 3. Crataegus foliis ovatis repando-angulatis serratis glabris. Hort. cliff. 187. Hort. ups. 126. Gron. virg. 54. Roy. lugdb. 272.
 Mespilus, apii folio, virginiana spinis horrida, fructu amplo coccineo. Pluk. alm. 249. t.46. f.4.
 Mespilus spinosa s. Oxyacantha virginiana maxima. Angl. hort. 49. t.13. f.1.
 Habitat in Virginia , Canada . ♄
 Variat cum validis spinis lateralibus & absque spinis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Defining a clean bill of health: eating, sleeping, and exercise habits of diverse youth
Creators: name: Saltzman, Tian
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: Anxiety and depression are two of the most commonly diagnosed mental health conditions for children and adolescents. These mental health disorders interfere with youth’s school performance, family lives, and social functioning. Studies have shown improved overall health for individuals who exercise regularly, eat a nutritious diet, and sleep adequate amounts. Emerging research supports a relationship between positive health behaviors such as exercise, nutrition, and sleep and anxiety and depressive disorders. The current study investigated how health behaviors were associated with depression and anxiety in youth. We also investigated if health behaviors correlated with parenting styles, specifically in the area of accommodation. Data from clinical (n=82) and non-clinical (n=57) youth ages 9-17 was used with clinical youth being defined as having a primary anxiety or depression DSM-5 diagnosis and non-clinical youth being defined as youth with no DSM-5 diagnosis. The study found evidence for a relationship between health behaviors and youth mental health across populations. The data showed a strong association between sleep and youth anxiety/depression severity as well as mixed results for diet and exercise and youth anxiety/depression severity. There was also some evidence that parenting behaviors impacted health behaviors, specifically in the area of accommodation. Examining the relationship between positive health behaviors and youth anxiety and depression is critical to better understanding and treating these disorders.
Geoarchaeological investigations in the southwestern Transbaikal region, Russia
Creators: name: Buvit, Ian
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Archaeological geology -- Russia (Federation) -- Transbaikalia

description: This dissertation focuses on the landscape context of the archaeological record in the Transbaikal along the Chikoi, Khilok, and Menza rivers. Of the 13 study sites, Studenoe 1 and 2, Ust -Menza 1, 2, 4, and 5, Kunalei, Melnichnoe 1 and 2, Chitkan, and Priiskovoe sites are associated with fluvial environments, while Tolbaga is associated with a colluvial environment. Cultural components range from approximately 30,000 years old at sites like Tolbaga, to about 1130 years old at sites such as Studenoe 1. Preservation and context are best at Studenoe 1 and 2, and Ust -Menza 1 and 2 where occupations post-date 19,000 years ago and low-energy flood deposits quickly buried cultural material. In contrast, sites such as Kunalei, Melnichnoe 1 and 2, and Priiskovoe, where initial occupations occurred prior to 19,000 years ago, are in much worse shape. At these sites, it appears that permafrost activity linked to the last ice age had major effects on their geological contexts. An exception to this, however, is Chitkan, where greater than 19,000-year-old cultural material remained relatively undisturbed by freeze-thaw action. Although not as prone to damage from cryogenic processes, the context of Tolbaga is poor because of the site s position on a 10 slope, where post-depositional movement of some of the artifacts is obvious. This research also focuses on how human land use changed through time. For example, during the early Upper Paleolithic (40,000 to 27,000 years ago), humans chose locations above and away from major rivers. Later sites are found closer to the rivers, and by the end of the Pleistocene (ca. 10,000 years ago), humans camped as near major streams as possible. Moreover, site selection may have been related to environmental and behavioral factors. More sedentary early Upper Paleolithic foragers, for example, chose sites for long-term occupation on slopes several dozen meters above the major streams. Later, as mobility increased and camps were changed more often, occupation surfaces were located within a few vertical meters of the active channels. What is more, these apparent differences likely do not result from preservation as intact culturally-sterile sediments more than 27,000 years old exist at some locations adjacent to the rivers.
Crataegus crus-galli Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus crus-Galli

description: Crataegus crus-galli, spec. nov.
4. Crataegus foliis lanceolato-ovatis serratis glabris, ramis spinosis.
 Mespilus aculeata pyrifolia denticulata splendens, fructu insigni rutilo, virginiensis. Pluk. alm. 249. t.46. f.1.
 Mespilus pruni foliis, spinis longissimis fortibus, fructu rubro magno. Clayt. virg.55.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The distribution of SiO in the circumstellar envelope around IRC+10216
Creators: name: Schoeier, F. L.
name: Fong, D.
name: Olofsson, H.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Patel, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New interferometric observations of SiO J=5-4 circumstellar line emission around the carbon star IRC+10216, using the Submillimeter Array, are presented. Complemented by multi-transition single-dish observations, including infrared observations of ro-vibrational transitions, detailed radiative transfer modelling suggests that the fractional abundance of SiO in the inner part of the envelope, between approximately 3-8 stellar radii, is as high as 1.5E-6. This is more than an order of magnitude higher than predicted by equilibrium stellar atmosphere chemistry in a carbon-rich environment and indicative of the importance of non-LTE chemical processes. In addition to the compact component, a spatially more extended (2.4E16 cm) low-fractional-abundance (1.7E-7) region is required to fit the observations. This suggests that the majority of the SiO molecules are effectively accreted onto dust grains in the inner wind while the remaining gas-phase molecules are eventually photodissociated at larger distances. Evidence of departure from a smooth wind is found in the observed visibilities, indicative of density variations of a factor 2 to 5 on an angular scale corresponding to a time scale of about 200 years. Additionally, constraints on the velocity structure of the wind are obtained.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 9 pages, 9 figures
Transcription d'après Schilling 1986 avec numérotation continue (Gregorius Digital L1-1)
Creators: name: Andersen, Peter
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Ce PDF est une transcription diplomatique de l'édition « Gesta Gregorii peccatoris » par Johannes Schilling, Göttingen, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1986, contient le récit du Bon Pécheur et est édité dans le cadre du projet Gregorius Digital sous le sigle L1-1 (dir. Peter Andersen – ARCHE UMR 3400 – Université de Strasbourg)
Seafood toxicant exposure during pregnancy, lactation, and childhood and child growth and development: A scoping review
Creators: name: Spill, Maureen
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health
subject: Nutrition
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Human and Clinical Nutrition
subject: child and adolescents
subject: pregnancy
subject: seafood
subject: toxicology

description: The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) was commissioned to review the state of scientific evidence in nutrition and toxicology of associations between seafood intake and child growth and relevant aspects of development. This NASEM review will include a study of the associations between seafood intake (maternal and child) and child growth and development. As part of this review, the Texas A&M Agriculture, Food, and Nutrition Evidence Center (Evidence Center) has been sub-contracted to perform a series of systematic reviews examining the associations between seafood nutrition and toxicant intake during pregnancy, lactation and child growth and development, addressed by three key questions. To inform the third systematic review on seafood toxicant exposure, a scoping review will be conducted. The objective of the scoping review is to map the current evidence on seafood-related toxicant exposures and child outcomes and identify exposure-outcome pairs with sufficient evidence to warrant a systematic review.
Molecular $Ω_b$ states
Creators: name: Liang, Wei-Hong
name: Dias, J. M.
name: Debastiani, V. R.
name: Oset, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent finding of five $Ω_c$ states by the LHCb collaboration, and the successful reproduction of three of them in a recent approach searching for molecular states of meson-baryon with the quantum numbers of $Ω_c$, we extend these ideas and make predictions for the interaction of meson-baryon in the beauty sector, searching for poles in the scattering matrix that correspond to physical states. We find several $Ω_b$ states: two states with masses 6405~MeV and 6465~MeV for $J^P= \frac{1}{2}^-$; two more states with masses 6427~MeV and 6665~MeV for $\frac{3}{2}^-$; and three states between 6500 and 6820~MeV, degenerate with $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-,\,\frac{3}{2}^-$, stemming from the interaction of vector-baryon in the beauty sector.
description: 11 pages, 9 tables; v2: discussion added, version accepted for publication in NPB
New Universality Classes in One--Dimensional $O(N)$--Invariant Spin--Models with an $n$--Parametric Action
Creators: name: Seiler, Erhard
name: Yildirim, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An action with $n$ parameters, which generalizes the $O(N) - R P^{N-1}$ -model, is considered in one dimension for general $N$. We use asymptotic expansion techniques to determine where the model becomes critical and show that for the actions considered there exists a family of hypersurfaces whose asymptotic behaviour determines a one-parameter family of new universality classes. They interpolate between the $O(N)$-vector-model-class and the $R P^{N-1}$-model-class. Furthermore continuum limits are discussed, including the exceptional case $N=2$.
description: 13 pages
Crataegus tomentosa Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus tomentosa

description: Crataegus tomentosa, spec. nov.
5. Crataegus foliis cuneiformi-ovatis serratis subangulatis subtus villosis, ramis spinosis.
 Mespilus inermis, foliis ovato oblongis serratis subtus tomentosis. Gron. virg.55.
 Habitat in Virginia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 1 of Biocatalytic cascade to polysaccharide amination
Creators: name: Feng, Xuebin
name: Hong, Siyi
name: Zhao, Hongbo
name: Vuong, Thu V.
name: Master, Emma R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Acetophenone evaporation at 37 °C. Figure S2. The initial activity of CvATA and SpATA. Figure S3. Absorption spectra of red precipitates formed in the Q-NPEA assay. Figure S4. HPLC results confirming pyruvate depletion. Figure S5. Gel formation by acetyl bond formation in oxidized intermediates. Figure S6. Docking of galactomannan oligosaccharide on SpATA surface before and after alanine substitutions. Figure S7. PGBC in SpATA hosting the PLP cofactor. Figure S8. Discoloration of PLP catalyzed by CvATA. Figure S9. Formation of PMP-derived compounds in the discolored PLP solution. Figure S10. Initial rates of the wild-type SpATA and SpATA E407A measured on pyruvate with varying concentrations. Figure S11. The location of E407A mutation near the interfacial loops. Figure S12. Galactose oxidase inhibition by the aminated product measured using the ABTS assay. Table S1. A list of primers used in the site-directed mutagenesis of SpATA.
Full-Counting Many-Particle Dynamics: Nonlocal and Chiral Propagation of Correlations
Creators: name: Ashida, Yuto
name: Ueda, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to measure single quanta has allowed complete characterization of small quantum systems such as quantum dots in terms of statistics of detected signals known as full-counting statistics. Quantum gas microscopy enables one to observe many-body systems at the single-atom precision. We extend the idea of full-counting statistics to nonequilibrium open many-particle dynamics and apply it to discuss the quench dynamics. By way of illustration, we consider an exactly solvable model to demonstrate the emergence of unique phenomena such as nonlocal and chiral propagation of correlations, leading to a concomitant oscillatory entanglement growth. We find that correlations can propagate beyond the conventional maximal speed, known as the Lieb-Robinson bound, at the cost of probabilistic nature of quantum measurement. These features become most prominent at the real-to-complex spectrum transition point of an underlying parity-time-symmetric effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. A possible experimental realization with quantum gas microscopy is discussed.
description: 6+8 pages, 3+3 figures, to appear in PRL
Revisiting Bell's theorem for a class of down-conversion experiments
Creators: name: Popescu, Sandu
name: Hardy, Lucien
name: Zukowski, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A certain class of parametric down-conversion Bell type experiments has the following features. In the idealized perfect situation it is in only 50% of cases that each observer receives a photon; in the other 50% of cases one observer receives both photons of a pair while the other observer receives none. The standard approach is to discard the events of the second type. Only the remaining ones are used as the data input to some Bell inequalities. This raises justified doubts whether such experiments could be ever genuine tests of local realism. We propose to take into account these "unfavorable" cases and to analyze the entire pattern of polarization and localization correlations. This departure from the standard reasoning enables one to show that indeed the experiments are true test of local realism.
description: Contains some new material. LaTeX, 11 pages, 1 fig; The figure is not encapsulated, please print it separately
D4.4 Co-evaluation and validation report (2)
Creators: name: María Calera, María-Llanos López
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of this document is to describe the final activities in the process of co-evaluation and validation of the DIANA platform, which have been centered around the beta and final versions of the platform viewer and comprehensive dataset of the 2018 and 2019 growing seasons in all pilots.
Additional file 1 of Barriers to healthcare utilization among married women in Afghanistan: the role of asset ownership and women’s autonomy
Creators: name: Malik, Manzoor Ahmad
name: Sinha, Ratnesh
name: Priya, Angelin
name: Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Probing Primordial Gravitational Waves: Ali CMB Polarization Telescope
Creators: name: Li, Hong
name: Li, Si-Yu
name: Liu, Yang
name: Li, Yong-Ping
name: Cai, Yifu
name: Li, Mingzhe
name: Zhao, Gong-Bo
name: Liu, Cong-Zhan
name: Li, Zheng-Wei
name: Xu, He
name: Wu, Di
name: Zhang, Yong-Jie
name: Fan, Zu-Hui
name: Yao, Yong-Qiang
name: Kuo, Chao-Lin
name: Lu, Fang-Jun
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we will give a general introduction to the project of Ali CMB Polarization Telescope (AliCPT), which is a Sino-US joint project led by the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) and has involved many different institutes in China. It is the first ground-based Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization experiment in China and an integral part of China's Gravitational Waves Program. The main scientific goal of AliCPT project is to probe the primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) originated from the very early Universe. The AliCPT project includes two stages. The first stage referred to as AliCPT-1, is to build a telescope in the Ali region of Tibet with an altitude of 5,250 meters. Once completed, it will be the worldwide highest ground-based CMB observatory and open a new window for probing PGWs in northern hemisphere. AliCPT-1 telescope is designed to have about 7,000 TES detectors at 90GHz and 150GHz. The second stage is to have a more sensitive telescope (AliCPT-2) with the number of detectors more than 20,000. Our simulations show that AliCPT will improve the current constraint on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ by one order of magnitude with 3 years' observation. Besides the PGWs, the AliCPT will also enable a precise measurement on the CMB rotation angle and provide a precise test on the CPT symmetry. We show 3 years' observation will improve the current limit by two order of magnitude.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0006r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0006r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0006r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Crataegus viridis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus viridis

description: Crataegus viridis, spec. nov.
6. Crataegus foliis lanceolato-ovatis subtrilobis serratis glabris, caule inermi.
 Mespilus inermis, foliis oblongis integris acuminatis serratis parvis utrinque viridibus. Gron. virg. 163.
 Habitat in Virginia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The formal series Witt transform
Creators: name: Moree, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19; 11B75; 17B01

description: Given a formal power series f(z) we define, for any positive integer r, its rth Witt transform, W_f^{(r)}, by rW_f^{(r)}(z)=sum_{d|r}mu(d)f(z^d)^{r/d}, where mu is the Moebius function. The Witt transform generalizes the necklace polynomials M(a,n) that occur in the cyclotomic identity 1-ay=prod (1-y^n)^{M(a,n)}, where the product is over all positive integers. Several properties of the Witt transform are established. Some examples relevant to number theory are considered.
description: 18 pages, small improvements in contents and presentation, to appear in Discrete Mathematics
Additional file 1 of Precise fine-turning of GhTFL1 by base editing tools defines ideal cotton plant architecture
Creators: name: Wang, Guanying
name: Wang, Fuqiu
name: Xu, Zhongping
name: Wang, Ying
name: Zhang, Can
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Hui, Fengjiao
name: Yang, Xiyan
name: Nie, Xinhui
name: Zhang, Xianlong
name: Jin, Shuangxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures S1-S12.
Micro-geometry effects on the nonlinear effective yield strength response of magnetorheological fluids
Creators: name: Nika, Grigor
name: Vernescu, Bogdan
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Magnetorheological fluids
subject: chain structures
subject: surface-to-volume effects
subject: 35J57
subject: 35J60
subject: 35M12
subject: 76T20

description: We use the novel constitutive model in [15], derived using the homogenization method, to investigate the effect particle chain microstructures have on the properties of the magnetorheological fluid. The model allows to compute the constitutive coefficients for different geometries. Different geometrical realizations of chains can significantly change the magnetorheological effect of the suspension. Numerical simulations suggest that particle size is also important as the increase of the overall particle surface area can lead to a decrease of the overall magnetorheological effect while keeping the volume fraction constant.
A 20-Channel Magnetoencephalography System Based on Optically Pumped Magnetometers
Creators: name: Borna, Amir
name: Carter, Tony R.
name: Colombo, Anthony P.
name: Jau, Yuan-Yu
name: Berry, Christopher
name: McKay, Jim
name: Stephen, Julia
name: Weisend, Michael
name: Schwindt, Peter D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a multichannel magnetoencephalography (MEG) system that uses optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) to sense the magnetic fields of the human brain. The system consists of an array of 20 OPM channels conforming to the human subject's head, a person-sized magnetic shield containing the array and the human subject, a laser system to drive the OPM array, and various control and data acquisitions systems. We conducted two MEG experiments: auditory evoked magnetic field (AEF) and somatosensory evoked magnetic field (SEF), on three healthy male subjects, using both our OPM array and a 306-channel Elekta-Neuromag superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) MEG system. The described OPM array measures the tangential components of the magnetic field as opposed to the radial component measured by all SQUID-based MEG systems. Herein we compare the results of the OPM- and SQUID-based MEG systems on the auditory and somatosensory data recorded in the same individuals on both systems.
The coherence of kHz quasi-periodic oscillations in the X-rays from accreting neutron stars
Creators: name: Barret, Didier
name: Olive, Jean-Francois
name: Miller, M. Coleman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in a systematic way the quality factor of the lower and upper kHz QPOs in a sample of low luminosity neutron star X-ray binaries, showing both QPOs varying over a wide frequency range. The sample includes 4U 1636-536, 4U 1608-522, 4U 1735-44, 4U 1728-34, 4U 1820-303 and 4U 0614+09. We find that all sources except 4U 0614+091 show evidence of a drop in the quality factor of their lower kHz QPOs at high frequency. For 4U 0614+091 only the rising part of the quality factor versus frequency curve has been sampled so far. At the same time, in all sources but 4U 1728-34, the quality factor of the upper kilo-Hz QPO increases all the way to the highest detectable frequencies. We show that the high-frequency behaviours of both the lower and upper kHz QPO quality factors are consistent with what is expected if the drop is produced by the approach of an active oscillating region to the innermost stable circular orbit: the existence of which is a key feature of General Relativity in the strong field regime. Within this interpretation, our results imply gravitational masses around 2 solar masses for the neutron stars in those systems.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 8 pages, 8 figures, figure 1 in color
Crataegus indica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus indica

description: Crataegus indica, spec. nov.
7. Crataegus foliis lanceolatis serratis, caule inermi, corymbis squamosis.
 Habitat in India . ♄
 Frutex ramis inermibus. Folia lato-lanceolata, obtuse serrata, crassiuscula, petiolata. Corymbi terminales pedunculis squamosis, bracteis subulatis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
D6.7 Report on the results of dissemination activities (2)
Creators: name: Dolores Ubide, Anna Osann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of this document is to provide an overview of dissemination and communication activities carried out by the DIANA consortium during the last year of the project. The purpose of the dissemination activities has been to apply the dissemination strategy in pilot countries in co-operation with the local partners.
Crataegus oxyacantha Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Crataegus
Crataegus oxyacantha

description: Crataegus oxyacantha, spec. nov.
 8. Crataegus foliis obtusis bitrifidis serratis. Hort. cliff. 188. Fl. suec. 399. Roy. lugdb. 272.
 Mespilus, apii folio, sylvestris spinosa s. Oxyacantha. Bauh. pin. 454.
 Oxyacantha s. Spina acuta. Dod. pempt. 751.
 Habitat in Europae pratis apricis duris. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: 03_0423
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Massless Composite Fermions in Two Dimensions and the Overlap
Creators: name: Narayanan, R.
name: Neuberger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exist chiral gauge models in two dimensions that have massless composite fermions. Two examples are presented and it is suggested that they be accepted as benchmark test-cases for generic proposals of non-perturbatively regulating chiral gauge theories in any dimension. We apply the overlap to the simpler of the two benchmarks and present the results of a numerical simulation of modest size.
description: 12 pages, Plain TeX with epsf, 2 PS figures