cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A new extrapolation cascadic multigrid method for 3D elliptic boundary value problems on rectangular domains
Creators: name: Pan, Kejia
name: He, Dongdong
name: Hu, Hongling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N06, 65N55

description: In this paper, we develop a new extrapolation cascadic multigrid (ECMG$_{jcg}$) method, which makes it possible to solve 3D elliptic boundary value problems on rectangular domains of over 100 million unknowns on a desktop computer in minutes. First, by combining Richardson extrapolation and tri-quadratic Serendipity interpolation techniques, we introduce a new extrapolation formula to provide a good initial guess for the iterative solution on the next finer grid, which is a third order approximation to the finite element (FE) solution. And the resulting large sparse linear system from the FE discretization is then solved by the Jacobi-preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (JCG) method. Additionally, instead of performing a fixed number of iterations as cascadic multigrid (CMG) methods, a relative residual stopping criterion is used in iterative solvers, which enables us to obtain conveniently the numerical solution with the desired accuracy. Moreover, a simple Richardson extrapolation is used to cheaply get a fourth order approximate solution on the entire fine grid. Test results are reported to show that ECMG$_{jcg}$ has much better efficiency compared to the classical MG methods. Since the initial guess for the iterative solution is a quite good approximation to the FE solution, numerical results show that only few number of iterations are required on the finest grid for ECMG$_{jcg}$ with an appropriate tolerance of the relative residual to achieve full second order accuracy, which is particularly important when solving large systems of equations and can greatly reduce the computational cost. It should be pointed out that when the tolerance becomes smaller, ECMG$_{jcg}$ still needs only few iterations to obtain fourth order extrapolated solution on each grid, except on the finest grid. Finally, we present the reason why our ECMG algorithms are so highly efficient for solving such problems.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, 10 tables; abbreviated abstract
Pancreatic Phase Contrast Cell Segmentation (U-Net)
Creators: name: Carreras, Ignacio Arganda
name: DeepImageJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: bioimage.io
bioimage.io:model
deepimagej
pancreatic-stem-cells
segmentation
phase-contrast
unet
neubias
cell-tracking-challenge
transmission-light-microscopy
2d
cells
semantic-segmentation
tensorflow

description: Download RDF Package
Visit https://github.com/deepimagej/models/blob/master/u-net_pancreatic_segmentation/U_Net_PhC_C2DL_PSC_segmentation.ipynb
description: DeepImageJ compatible U-Net trained to segment phase contrast microscopy images of pancreatic stem cells on a 2D polystyrene substrate. (Uploaded via https://bioimage.io)
Olympic balance: What Vancouver-Whistler can learn from Beijing
Creators: name: Luchuk, David
name: Qing, Xu
name: Xioajing, Wu
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Olympic Winter Games (21st : 2010 : Vancouver, Canada)
subject: Olympic Summer Games (29th : 2008 : Beijing, China)
subject: Olympics--Planning
subject: Special events--Planning

description: Preparing for 2010, officials in Vancouver-Whistler will seek to balance the demands of a colossal sporting event with priorities expressed in their own urban plans. All Olympic hosts share the same dilemma: planning the games is often at odds with planning a city. This has certainly been the case in Canada where Calgary and Montreal have left a mixed legacy of hits and misses. As a supplement to these lessons learned, Vancouver-Whistler can look toward Beijing for a useful precedent as well. In the build-up to 2008, Beijing is striving to ensure that its master/official plan guides its Olympic endeavour.
description: Dans le cadre des préparatifs de 2010, les responsables de Vancouver-Whistler cherchent à faire la part entre les besoins associés à une manifestation sportive de colossales proportions et les priorités énoncées dans leurs plans urbains. Toutes les villes hôtes d'olympiades connaissent le même dilemme : la planification des Jeux va souvent à l'encontre de la planification urbaine. Ce fut certainement le cas au Canada, où Calgary et Montréal connaissent un legs de hauts et de bas. Outre ces leçons, Vancouver-Whistler peut aussi se servir de Beijing comme d'un précédent utile. En prévision de 2008, Beijing s'efforce de faire en sorte que son plan officiel oriente l'initiative olympique.
description: Abstract in English and French; text in French.
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/6458/Luchuk.pdf?sequence=3
title: Age and Sex Dependency of Cartilage T2 Relaxation Time Mapping in MRI of Normal Adult Subjects
Creators: name: Yamamura, Kenichiro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Economics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Introduction Patellar instability induces cartilage injury and degeneration especially at patellofemoral (PF) joint as a result of abnormal patellar motions [1]. Dysfunction of PF joint limits the daily activity and quality of life [2]. The quality...
Conjugacy invariants for Brouwer mapping classes
Creators: name: Bavard, Juliette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give new tools for homotopy Brouwer theory. In particular, we describe a canonical reducing set (the set of "walls") which splits the plane into maximal translation areas and irreducible areas. We then focus on Brouwer mapping classes relatively to four orbits and describe them explicitly by adding to Handel's diagram and to the set of walls a "tangle", which is essentially an isotopy class of simple closed curves in the cylinder minus two points.
description: 56 pages, 40 figures
Cosmology in new gravitational scalar-tensor theories
Creators: name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
name: Tsoukalas, Minas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cosmological applications of new gravitational scalar-tensor theories, which are novel modifications of gravity possessing 2+2 propagating degrees of freedom, arising from a Lagrangian that includes the Ricci scalar and its first and second derivatives. Extracting the field equations we obtain an effective dark energy sector that consists of both extra scalar degrees of freedom, and we determine various observables. We analyze two specific models and we obtain a cosmological behavior in agreement with observations, i.e. transition from matter to dark energy era, with the onset of cosmic acceleration. Additionally, for a particular range of the model parameters, the equation-of-state parameter of the effective dark energy sector can exhibit the phantom-divide crossing. These features reveal the capabilities of these theories, since they arise solely from the novel, higher-derivative terms.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, version published in Phys. Rev. D
Pancreatic Phase Contrast Cell Segmentation (U-Net)
Creators: name: Carreras, Ignacio Arganda
name: DeepImageJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: bioimage.io
bioimage.io:model
deepimagej
pancreatic-stem-cells
segmentation
phase-contrast
unet
neubias
cell-tracking-challenge
transmission-light-microscopy
2d
cells
semantic-segmentation
tensorflow

description: Download RDF Package Visit https://github.com/deepimagej/models/blob/master/u-net_pancreatic_segmentation/U_Net_PhC_C2DL_PSC_segmentation.ipynb
description: DeepImageJ compatible U-Net trained to segment phase contrast microscopy images of pancreatic stem cells on a 2D polystyrene substrate. (Uploaded via https://bioimage.io)
Pancreatic Phase Contrast Cell Segmentation (U-Net)
Creators: name: Carreras, Ignacio Arganda
name: DeepImageJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: bioimage.io
bioimage.io:model
deepimagej
pancreatic-stem-cells
segmentation
phase-contrast
unet
neubias
cell-tracking-challenge
transmission-light-microscopy
2d
cells
semantic-segmentation
tensorflow

description: Download RDF Package

description: DeepImageJ compatible U-Net trained to segment phase contrast microscopy images of pancreatic stem cells on a 2D polystyrene substrate. (Uploaded via https://bioimage.io)
40Ar/39Ar muscovite geochronology of Arperos Basin inversion in Southern Mexico: new insights into cretaceous shortening initiation in southernmost North America
Creators: name: Martini, Michelangelo
name: Ferrari, Luca
name: Rivera, Amabel Ortega
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: During Cretaceous–Eocene time, North America was involved in a succession of shortening events that produced major orogenic belts. Previous work permitted the characterization of the kinematics and dynamics of some of these orogenic events along various transects. However, the timing of shortening is not well constrained everywhere. This has led to misinterpretation of the tectonic history of some sectors of the North American Pacific margin and to an incomplete understanding of the subduction dynamics. Mexico is one of those sectors in which the shortening history is not completely defined. We present structural and 40Ar/39Ar isotopic data from major shortening structures in southern Mexico, documenting two episodes of shortening: a first one at ~ 118–112 Ma, not considered in previous works, and a second one at ~ 104–90 Ma, which was previously interpreted as the record of shortening initiation. Integrated with previous data, our 40Ar/39Ar results indicate that, in Mexico, the shortening history was developed in two main stages: 1) a Late Aptian–Early Albian stage of localized shortening, during which the oceanic Arperos Basin was closed and the Guerrero terrane arc accreted to nuclear Mexico forming a ~ 80 km-wide suture belt, and 2) a latest Albian–Eocene stage, in which shortening was propagated from the North American trench to the plate interior, producing the development of a critically tapered wedge. Whether these two stages represent two superposed orogenic cycles or two steps within the same orogenic cycle remains to be established. In any case, the Late Aptian–Early Albian stage of deformation, which was not fully recognized in most previous works, is a key for our understanding of the causes that triggered shortening in southern North America after ~ 100 m.y. of extension associated with Pangea break-up
The Perceived Gameful Experience of Undergraduate Nursing Students Engaged in a Virtual Interactive Puzzle Escape Room Focusing on a Complex Clinical Intervention
Creators: name: Coletto, Sylas
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: medication calculations
nursing education
gamification
escape rooms

description: Background: With the increased emphasis on technology-based education, in-person educational escape room puzzles are gaining popularity in higher education. In response to challenges in delivering quality education within the virtual environment, the need to expand learning opportunities within the digital environment has never been greater. Methods: The purpose of this study is to investigate nursing students’ experience using gamification Virtual Interactive Puzzle Escape Room (VIPER), which incorporates tasks of medication calculations and safe blood transfusion procedures. Using a quasi-experimental explanatory post-test design, the sample consisted of (N=52) third-year nursing students enrolled in a medical-surgical nursing course from Ottawa, Ontario. The reliable and validated GAMEX tool was used to assess the gameful experience of the VIPER. A secondary question identified if age of participants influence their gameful experience scores. Results: Participants perceived VIPER improved knowledge, skills and judgement and can be an effective educational modality to apply skills of medication calculations and reinforce the nursing skills in complex clinical interventions. Conclusions: By incorporating creative and engaging game elements into nursing education, educators can enhance the learning experience of nursing students and prepare them to provide high-quality patient care.
Predicting protein dynamics from structural ensembles
Creators: name: Copperman, J.
name: Guenza, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The biological properties of proteins are uniquely determined by their structure and dynamics. A protein in solution populates a structural ensemble of metastable configurations around the global fold. From overall rotation to local fluctuations, the dynamics of proteins can cover several orders of magnitude in time scales. We propose a simulation-free coarse-grained approach which utilizes knowledge of the important metastable folded states of the protein to predict the protein dynamics. This approach is based upon the Langevin Equation for Protein Dynamics (LE4PD), a Langevin formalism in the coordinates of the protein backbone. The linear modes of this Langevin formalism organize the fluctuations of the protein, so that more extended dynamical cooperativity relates to increasing energy barriers to mode diffusion. The accuracy of the LE4PD is verified by analyzing the predicted dynamics across a set of seven different proteins for which both relaxation data and NMR solution structures are available. Using experimental NMR conformers as the input structural ensembles, LE4PD predicts quantitatively accurate results, with correlation coefficient \r{ho} = .93 to NMR backbone relaxation measurements for the seven proteins. The NMR solution structure derived ensemble and predicted dynamical relaxation is compared with molecular dy- namics simulation-derived structural ensembles and LE4PD predictions, and are consistent in the timescale of the simulations. The use of the experimental NMR conformers frees the approach from computationally demanding simulations.
Pancreatic Phase Contrast Cell Segmentation (U-Net)
Creators: name: Carreras, Ignacio Arganda
name: DeepImageJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: bioimage.io
bioimage.io:model
deepimagej
pancreatic-stem-cells
segmentation
phase-contrast
unet
neubias
cell-tracking-challenge
transmission-light-microscopy
2d
cells
semantic-segmentation
tensorflow

description: Download RDF Package

description: DeepImageJ compatible U-Net trained to segment phase contrast microscopy images of pancreatic stem cells on a 2D polystyrene substrate. (Uploaded via https://bioimage.io)
Electronic Supplementary Material from Laser-induced porous graphene electrodes from polyketimine membranes for paracetamol sensing
Creators: name: Baachaoui, Sabrine
name: Mabrouk, Walid
name: Charradi, Khaled
name: Slimi, Bechir
name: Ramadan, Ahmed M.
name: Elsamra, Rehab M. I.
name: Alhussein, Akram
name: Keshk, Sherif M. A. S.
name: Raouafi, Noureddine
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 30199
subject: Analytical Chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: The development of cost-effective materials for fabricating electrodes is crucial for drug, pharmaceutical and environmental applications. This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of a novel polyketimine (PKI) membrane obtained by condensing partially of different weight percentages of oxidized polyvinyl alcohol and aminated polyether sulfone. Using the PKI membrane as a scaffold, we introduced laser-induced graphene electrodes (LIGEs) for the efficient electrochemical sensing of paracetamol (PCM), which serves as a model drug. Electrochemical measurements were conducted to assess the physico-chemical properties, including laser-induced porous graphene features, such as the heterogeneous electron transfer (HET) rate and electrochemically active surface area (ECSA). The obtained results demonstrate that the LIGEs exhibit excellent performance in PCM sensing, showing a linear detection range of 50–600 µM with a detection limit (LOD) as low as 14.3 µM and a good selectivity toward uric acid. Furthermore, the functionalization of the electrode surface with AuNPs improved the electrode physico-chemical properties (HET and ECSA) and lowered the detection limit down to 1.1 µM. Consequently, these affordable electrodes hold great potential for analysing other drugs and detecting heavy metal cations in various applications.
title: Calcifications in the mammogram. The good the bad and the ugly. With pathologic correlation.
Creators: name: Ahumada, Nicolás
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Biopsy
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Review basic anatomy of the breast. Show different types of calcifications that can be found on mammograms. Comprehend the nature of the lesions that produce such calcifications correlating mammogram features with the histology...
New Methods to Speed-up the Boundary Element Method in LS-DYNA
Creators: name: L‘Eplattenier, Pierre
name: Ashcraft, Cleve
name: Rouet, François-Henry
name: Weisbecker, Clement
name: Bateau-Meyer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: simulation
subject: boundary element method (BEM)
subject: electroforming
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: LS-DYNA is a general purpose explicit and implicit finite element program used to analyse the non linear dynamic response of three-dimensional solids and fluids. It is developed by Livermore Software Technology Corporation (LSTC). An electromagnetism (EM) module has been added to LS-DYNA for coupled mechanical/thermal/electromagnetic simulations, which have been extensively performed and benchmarked against experimental results for Magnetic Metal Forming (MMF) and Welding (MMW) applications. These simulations are done using a Finite Element Method (FEM) for the conductors coupled with a Boundary Element Method (BEM) for the surrounding air. The BEM has the advantage that it does not require an air mesh, which can be difficult to build when the gaps between conductors are very small, and to adapt when the conductors are moving, with contact possibly arising. Besides, the BEM does not require the introduction of infinite boundary conditions which are somehow artificial and can create discrepancies. On another hand, it generates dense matrices which take time to assemble and solve, and require a lot of memory. In LS-DYNA, the memory issue is handled by using low rank approximations on the off diagonal sub-blocks of the BEM matrices, creating a so-called Block Low Rank (BLR) matrix structure. The issue of the assembly and solve time is now being studied, and we present the so called “Multi-Center” (MC) method where the computation of the far-field submatrices is greatly reduced and the solve time somehow reduced. We will present the method as well as some first results.
title: Diagnostics of breast lesions. A fine-needle aspiration biopsy or a core-biopsy?
Creators: name: Mazo, Michail
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Mammography
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Now the breast cancer compounds more than 22 % from all malignant neoplasm at women and is on the first place in structure of oncologic morbidity at women in Russia. Over the last 10 years breast cancer’s morbidity preserves a tendency to...
title: Ultrasound of hands in rhumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis
Creators: name: Laroussi, Rahma
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Arthritides

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: •To review the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the peripheral disease in psoriatic arthritis (PsA). •To describe the different ultrasound (US) features of the hand in RA...
Measurement of Topological Berry Phase in Highly Disordered Graphene
Creators: name: Bennaceur, K.
name: Guillemette, J.
name: Lévesque, P. L.
name: Cottenye, N.
name: Mahvash, F.
name: Hemsworth, N.
name: Kumar, A.
name: Murata, Y.
name: Heun, S.
name: Goerbig, M. O.
name: Proust, C.
name: Siaj, M.
name: Martel, R.
name: Gervais, G.
name: Szkopek, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the quantum Hall effect (QHE) and Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations in highly disordered graphene at magnetic fields up to 65 T. Disorder was introduced by hydrogenation of graphene up to a ratio H/C $\approx 0.1\%$. The analysis of SdH oscillations and QHE indicates that the topological part of the Berry phase, proportional to the pseudo-spin winding number, is robust against introduction of disorder by hydrogenation in large scale graphene.
Fully coupled semi-analytical model for an electromagnetic-mechanical-thermal problem of a ring expansion test
Creators: name: Yang, K.
name: Sapanathan, T.
name: Raoelison, R. N.
name: Buiron, N.
name: Rachik, M.
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: electromagnetic pulse forming
subject: analytical modelling
subject: material characterization
subject: high strain rate
subject: multiphysics coupling
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: A fully coupled semi-analytical model is proposed for a ring expansion test. In this model, we consider the electromagnetic, mechanical and thermal effects. During the development, an ideal case of electromagnetic ring expansion test is modelled using both semi-analytical and finite element methods. The analytical model also includes the changes in electrical resistance, mutual inductance and self-inductance as a function of radius during the ring expansion. The development procedure is divided into four separate calculation parts. Each individual part is validated before making the independent validation of the semi-analytical method to obtain a model with high accuracy and a robust calculation speed. The final prediction using this model closely resemble with the coupled finite element predictions, and it can be further extended to exploit for an inverse identification problem.
title: Athletic pubalgia: a detailed didactic approach
Creators: name: Corazza, Angelo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our educational exhibit is to: 1. illustrate the basic anatomy and imaging appearance of thigh and pelvic regions; 2. describe a systematic approach for the evaluation of such structures with magnetic resonance (MR) and dynamic...
Spin polarization induced by an electric field in the presence of weak localization effects
Creators: name: Guerci, Daniele
name: Borge, Juan
name: Raimondi, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the spin polarization (Edelstein or inverse spin galvanic effect) and the spin Hall current induced by an applied electric field by including the weak localization corrections for a two-dimensional electron gas. We show that the weak localization effects yield logarithmic corrections to both the spin polarization conductivity relating the spin polarization and the electric field and to the spin Hall angle relating the spin and charge currents. The renormalization of both the spin polarization conductivity and the spin Hall angle combine to produce a zero correction to the total spin Hall conductivity as required by an exact identity. Suggestions for the experimental observation of the effect are given.
title: Aortic wall revisited: radiological features and classification of aortic diseases depending on the main affected layer
Creators: name: Ageitos Casais, María Cruz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Vascular
subject: Thorax
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Dissection
subject: Inflammation
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the detailed anatomy of the aorta. To revise the different entities that may affect each tunica of the aorta. To explain its ethiopathogenesis and different imaging findings. To illustrate the key imaging features that will help the...
title: Risk Management in Radiology: similarities between radiology and aviation
Creators: name: Antoniutti, Martina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Management

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: In the last few years, a strict necessity of optimization of expenditure of the state budget is required due to the difficult European economic situation. So it is important to enhance our internal resources and suggest alternative ideas that...
Discovery potential for the neutral charmoniumlike $Z^{0}(4200)$ by $\bar{p}p$ annihilation
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Yun
name: Chen, Xu-Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the observation of charmoniumlike $Z(4200)$, we explore the discovery potential of the neutral $Z^{0}(4200)$ production by antiproton-proton annihilation with an effective Lagrangian approach. By investigating the $\bar{p}p\rightarrow J/ψπ^{0}$ process including the $Z^{0}(4200)$ signal and background contributions, it is found that the center of mass energy $E_{c.m.}\simeq 4.0-4.5$ GeV is the best energy window for searching the neutral $Z^{0}(4200)$, where the signal can be clearly distinguished from background. The relevant calculations is not only helpful to search for the neutral $Z^{0}(4200)$ in the future experiment, but also will promote the understanding the nature and production mechanism of neutral $Z^{0}(4200)$ better.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
title: A multimedia neuroradiology application for comprehensive depiction of imaging findings of neurological disorders of the brain and spine on the iPad and iPhone.
Creators: name: Byrne, Danielle
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: eLearning
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aim of this exhibit is to demonstrate an interactive teaching module that can be implemented on iOS devices to facilitate self-directed education for medical students and junior doctors in the understanding of neurological disorders of the brain...
The intrinsic value of HFO features as a biomarker of epileptic activity
Creators: name: Gliske, Stephen V.
name: Moon, Kevin R.
name: Stacey, William C.
name: Hero, Alfred O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: High frequency oscillations (HFOs) are a promising biomarker of epileptic brain tissue and activity. HFOs additionally serve as a prototypical example of challenges in the analysis of discrete events in high-temporal resolution, intracranial EEG data. Two primary challenges are 1) dimensionality reduction, and 2) assessing feasibility of classification. Dimensionality reduction assumes that the data lie on a manifold with dimension less than that of the feature space. However, previous HFO analyses have assumed a linear manifold, global across time, space (i.e. recording electrode/channel), and individual patients. Instead, we assess both a) whether linear methods are appropriate and b) the consistency of the manifold across time, space, and patients. We also estimate bounds on the Bayes classification error to quantify the distinction between two classes of HFOs (those occurring during seizures and those occurring due to other processes). This analysis provides the foundation for future clinical use of HFO features and buides the analysis for other discrete events, such as individual action potentials or multi-unit activity.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Population dynamics method with a multi-canonical feedback control
Creators: name: Nemoto, Takahiro
name: Bouchet, Freddy
name: Jack, Robert L.
name: Lecomte, Vivien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Giardinà-Kurchan-Peliti population dynamics method for evaluating large deviations of time averaged quantities in Markov processes [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{96}, 120603 (2006)]. This method exhibits systematic errors which can be large in some circumstances, particularly for systems with weak noise, with many degrees of freedom, or close to dynamical phase transitions. We show how these errors can be mitigated by introducing control forces within the algorithm. These forces are determined by an iteration-and-feedback scheme, inspired by multicanonical methods in equilibrium sampling. We demonstrate substantially improved results in a simple model and we discuss potential applications to more complex systems.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in a three-level superconducting circuit
Creators: name: Kumar, K. S.
name: Vepsalainen, A.
name: Danilin, S.
name: Paraoanu, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adiabatic manipulation of quantum states is a powerful technique that has opened up new directions in quantum engineering, enabling tests of fundamental concepts such as the Berry phase and its nonabelian generalization, the observation of topological transitions, and holds the promise of alternative models of quantum computation. Here we benchmark the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage process for circuit quantum electrodynamics, by using the first three levels of a transmon qubit. We demonstrate a population transfer efficiency above 80% between the ground state and the second excited state using two adiabatic Gaussian-shaped control microwave pulses coupled to the first and second transition. The advantage of this techniques is robustness against errors in the timing of the control pulses. By doing quantum tomography at successive moments during the Raman pulses, we investigate the transfer of the population in time-domain. We also show that this protocol can be reversed by applying a third adiabatic pulse on the first transition. Furthermore, we demonstrate a hybrid adiabatic-nonadiabatic gate using a fast pulse followed by the adiabatic Raman sequence, and we study experimentally the case of a quasi-degenerate intermediate level.
MPEC 2024-C17 : 2021 UO120
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2021 UO120

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: The Filarial Dance Sign in Scrotal Filarial Infection
Creators: name: Suthar, Pokhraj
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Outcomes

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: High-frequency, high-resolution scrotal ultrasonography is a valuable technique for diagnosing scrotal filarial infection in symptomatic patients. In nonendemic areas, where filariasis is often not the first differential diagnosis in a patient with...
Estudio piloto sobre evaluación del conocimiento de las mujeres sobre la Enfermedad de Chagas y su eventual trasmisión vertical mediante una encuesta multicéntrica en Provincias Argentinas y C.A.BA.
Creators: name: Mitelman, Jorge
name: Gimenez, L.
name: Sabra, A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320101
subject: Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)

description: La trasmisión de la Enfermedad de Chagas a través del embarazo constituye una de las formas actuales más importantes de diseminación de la enfermedad. En todo Latinoamérica hay informes de la alta prevalencia de esta forma de contagio. El desconocimiento por parte de las mujeres sobre esta circunstancia nos ha motivado a realizar una encuesta sobre el conocimiento por parte de las mismas sobre esta enfermedad sean o no serológicamente positivas, y poder apoyar de acuerdo a los resultados acciones de promoción de la salud y prevención de la enfermedad de ellas y sus descendientes.
title: Reliability and reproducibility of breast MRI as a roadmap to treatment planning of breast cancer
Creators: name: Bansal , RICHA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Biopsy
subject: MR
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Breast cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths among women, exceeded only by lung cancer. However the number of deaths reported have been decreasing mainly contributed by earlier detection through screening mammography and improved...
Interference with a Quantum Dot Single-Photon Source and a Laser at Telecom Wavelength
Creators: name: Felle, M.
name: Huwer, J.
name: Stevenson, R. M.
name: Skiba-Szymanska, J.
name: Ward, M. B.
name: Farrer, I.
name: Penty, R. V.
name: Ritchie, D. A.
name: Shields, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interference of photons emitted by dissimilar sources is an essential requirement for a wide range of photonic quantum information applications. Many of these applications are in quantum communications and need to operate at standard telecommunication wavelengths to minimize the impact of photon losses and be compatible with existing infrastructure. Here we demonstrate for the first time the quantum interference of telecom-wavelength photons from an InAs/GaAs quantum dot single-photon source and a laser; an important step towards such applications. The results are in good agreement with a theoretical model, indicating a high degree of indistinguishability for the interfering photons.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 189.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.07.2007, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
The Pedagogical Efficacy of Learning from the Built Environmentthrough Real-life Experiences: A Case Study from Communities aroundSi Satchanalai Historical Park
Creators: name: Koompong Noobanjong
Publisher: name: Thammasat Printing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: Architectural Education
Real-life Learning Experiences from the Built Environment
Evaluations of Pedagogical Efficacy
Bloom's Learning Taxonomies
Cultural Heritage of Si Satchanalai

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 14, 2, 41-60
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 130.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 26.05.2007, 11:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Radiological and pathological correlation in the assessment of DCIS measurement
Creators: name: Sharma, Nisha
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Biopsy
subject: Calcifications / Calculi

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: For patients with screen-detected microcalcifications found to be associated with DCIS on biopsy, mammographic measurement of the extent of disease is often relied upon to guide management. It has been reported that mammography tends to...
Forward-backward asymmetry of Drell-Yan lepton pairs in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry A[FB] of oppositely charged lepton pairs (mu mu and e e) produced via Z/gamma* boson exchange in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse femtobarns collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The measurement of A[FB] is performed for dilepton masses between 40 GeV and 2 TeV and for dilepton rapidity up to 5. The A[FB] measurements as a function of dilepton mass and rapidity are compared with the standard model predictions.
description: Replaced with published version. Added the journal reference and DOI. All figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SMP-14-004/index.html
title: Imaging of the anterior and central skull base as a guide for endoscopic skull surgery
Creators: name: Oleaga Zufiría, Laura
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Anatomy
subject: Head and neck
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Image registration
subject: Pathology
subject: Image verification

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To learn the relevant anatomy to guide minimally invasive surgery of the anterior and central skull base To be aware of the most important imaging findings that influence treatment options To evaluate CT and MRI imaging protocols, advantages and...
การเปลี่ยนแปลงเชิงพื้นที่และประสิทธิภาพการเข้าถึงโครงข่ายคมนาคมขนส่งกับการใช้ประโยชน์ที่ดิน ในบริบทผังเมืองรวมเมืองเชียงใหม
Creators: name: ลักษณา สัมมานิธิ
Publisher: name: Thammasat Printing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: ผังเมืองรวมเมือง
ประสิทธิภาพการเข้าถึง
สแปซ ซินแทกซ์
เชียงใหม่

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 14, 2, 105-126
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 122.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.05.2007, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: High Resolution temporal bone CT & MRI of Inner Ear in pendred syndrome- key imaging features
Creators: name: Kala, Prachi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital
subject: Genetic defects

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in infants and children is a major cause of childhood disability worldwide. Temporal bone and inner ear MR Imaging havecrucial role in the work-up of childhood SNHL to evaluate the inner ear for anomalies, to...
Hard core repulsion and supersolid cluster crystals
Creators: name: Boninsegni, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of a short-ranged hard-core repulsion on the stability and superfluid properties of the cluster crystal phase of two-dimensional (2D) soft core bosons. Results of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations on a cogent test case suggest that the main physical properties of the phase remain unaltered if the range d of the inner repulsive core is sufficiently short, even if the strength of the repulsion is several orders of magnitude greater than the outer soft core barrier. Only if d is an appreciable fraction of the size of the clusters (> 5%) does a sufficiently strong hard core repulsion cause the crystal to break down into a homogeneous superfluid; a moderate inner core repulsion enhances the superfluid response of the crystalline phase.
description: Replaced with published version
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 176.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.07.2007, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
ดัชนีและการประเมินความเสี่ยงภาวะน้ำท่วมและภาวะแห้งแล้งสำหรับลุ่มน้ำขนาดเล็ก
Creators: name: อรทัย มิ่งธิพล
Publisher: name: Thammasat Printing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: ดัชนีชี้วัดความเสี่ยงด้านภาวะน้ำ ท่วมและภาวะแห้งแล้ง
ลุ่มน้ำ ขนาดเล็ก

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 14, 2, 143-158
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 68.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.03.2007, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Novel Antibody Conjugates For Cancer Targeting Engineered Using Advanced C-terminal Specific Conjugation Technology
Creators: name: HASHAD, RANIA ATALLAH IBRAHIM ATALLAH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320604
subject: Nanomedicine
classificationCode: 320506
subject: Medical biochemistry - proteins and peptides (incl. medical proteomics)
classificationCode: 310607
subject: Nanobiotechnology

description: Engineer novel antibody-conjugates using advanced C-terminal specific immunoconjugation techniques for developing improved cancer targeted therapeutics and diagnostics that can give future cancer patients an increased chance of survival and improved quality of life.