cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EFECTOS DEL "RAYADO MARRON" DE LA YUCA SOBRE EL RENDIMIENTO Y ALGUNAS PROPIEDADES FISICAS DEL ALMIDO NATIVO
Creators: name: Castroni, Sonia
name: Schulz, Eckbert
name: Castroni, Sonia
name: Schulz, Eckbert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Se seleccionaron clones de yuca susceptibles y tolerantes al rayado marrón. Sus rafees se almacenaron al ambiente (25-30"c; 40-55% HR) y en refrigeración (S-6°C; 80-90% HR) durante 72 y 144 horas. Se determinó el rendimento de almidón en la pulpa fresca. Se caracterizó los almidones mediante su capacidad de hinchamiento, la solubilidad. y la amilografiá en suspensiones acuosas. Mediante observaciones visuales y una documentacid'n fotográfica del avance del deterioro se seleccionaron los clones ·ucv 2459' y ·ucv 2129' como muy susceptibles y los clones ·ucv 2320' y ·ucv 2277' como muy tolerantes al rayado marr6n. Hubo influencia del tiempo y tipo de almacenamiento sobre los rendimientos del almid6n, su hinchamiento, solubilidad, temperatura de empaste y conducta amilogr(fia. El almacenamiento de las raíces modificó progresivamente las curvas ele viscosidad. ----- Cassava clones were selected for their susceptible and tolerant symptoms to the physiological disorder called "Vascular streaking". Their roots were stored at room temperature (25"c - 30"c, 40% - 55% RH) and at 5"c 6° C, 80% -- 90% RH for 72 and 144 hours. The length and type of storage influenced the starch yields and solubility and swelling properties of fresh roots. Also there were changes in the starch. Paste - viscosity in aqueous suspension was registered by an arnylograph - Branbender. Through visual observations and a series of photographs 'UCV 2459' and 'ucv 2129' clones were c1assifed as very susceptible and 'ucv 2320' and 'ucv 2277' as tolerant to vascular streaking.
title: Coproducing universal primary education in a context of social exclusion : households, community organisations and state administration in a district of Karnataka, India
Creators: name: Subrahmanian, Ramya
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2000

description: This thesis focuses on the challenge of achieving the goal of universal primary education in a context that is characterised by wide-ranging disparities in the education prospects of different social groups. An overall history of state failure to provide for universal education, and the patterns of exclusion and deprivation that constrain the participation of large sections of Indian rural populations provide the background to recent policy efforts to address the problem of low education participation. The thesis argues that concerted effort is required on the part of households and of the state if future efforts to achieve Universal Primary Education (UPE) are to be more successful than the past. It analyses new approaches which recognise the importance of challenging inequality in access to education, the role of community organisations in the process of stimulating participation in education, and the need for the reform of the administrative apparatus of the state into a more responsive, flexible institution. The coproduction framework facilitates the analysis of the means through which different institutional actors can co-operate in the production of goods and services. Recognition of the importance of social norms and networks that aid co-operation between different actors, and of the importance of effective governance on the part of the state in constructing positive relations between different actors are the strengths of the framework. However, the framework also has limitations. The thesis principally identifies the following: the assumption of shared orientations between users about the value of the good or service concerned, and the implicit assumption of homogeneity among service users and lack of attention paid to inequality and exclusion. Further, the thesis argues that there is insufficient empirical attention to the informal relations within which processes of implementation are embedded. Evidence of limitations is provided through application to a rural district, where the interface between state, community organisations and households in relation to primary education services is studied. Centrally, the thesis argues that the analysis of norms that perpetuate the reproduction of patterns of education exclusion is essential to identify the types of production processes and relationships that are necessary for inclusive and universal education.
Shapiro delay in PSR~J1811$-$2405
Creators: name: Ng, C.
name: Guillemot, L.
name: Freire, P. C. C.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Champion, D. J.
name: Cognard, I.
name: Theureau, G.
name: Barr, E. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the first detection of Shapiro delay from the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1811-2405. We report a 11-$σ$ measurement of the orthometric amplitude, h$_3$=6.8(6)x10$^{-7}$, and a 16-$σ$ measurement of the orthometric ratio, $ς$= 0.81(5). Given the relatively high orbital inclination, i= 79(2) deg, of this binary system, we obtain constraints on the companion mass of m$_c$= 0.31$\substack{+0.08 \\ -0.06}M_\odot$. The pulsar mass is currently less well constrained, with a value of 2.0$\substack{+0.8 \\ -0.5}M_\odot$. The companion mass and the orbital period are in agreement with the prediction made by previous numerical calculations of the evolution of compact binary systems. From a study of the polarization, we find that the orbital inclination angle is ~100 deg and that PSR J1811-2405 is an orthogonal rotator. In addition, the $μ$s-level timing precision together with its narrow profile make PSR J1811-2405 a good candidate for inclusion in the pulsar timing arrays being used to detect nHz Gravitational waves.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted by MNRAS
FEEDING OF CASSAVA SILAGE TO GROWING PIGS A PRELIMINARY TRIAL
Creators: name: Ramlal, H.
name: Seesahai, A.
name: Harricharan, H.
name: Ramlal, H.
name: Seesahai, A.
name: Harricharan, H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Freshly harvested cassava roots were chopped manually with a machete into slices of 1 to 6cm thickness and ensiled in 45 gallon (180 litres) barrels the following day with either 2% salt or 50% final molasses by weight. After an ensiling period of 7 days material was removed daily for feeding to pigs. Growing pigs, balanced for sex and litter, were fed in groups of 4 with either (a) a corn/soybean meal ration (b) a ration with 50% corn replaced by saltensiled cassava and soybean meal, or (c) a ration with 50% corn replaced by molasses-ensiled cassava and soybean meal. A vitamin/mineral mix was fed with each ration at the rate of 30 grams per head per day. The animals were adapted for 14 days and the experimental period ran for 23 days when supply of the ensiled cassava was exhausted. The average daily gains (g) of the pigs on the three rations during the 23-day experimental period were 509, 510 and 447, respectively, and were not significantly (P:;;'.05) different. ------ Raices de yuca acabadas de cosechar fueron cortadas manualmente con un machete en trozos de un espesor de 1-5 cm y ensiladas 1'1 dla siguiente en barriles de 45 galones (200 litros) con 2% de sal 0 50% de melaza I(quida, por peso. Despues de un perfodo de ensilaje de 7 dias, se utilize de esta materia diariamente para alimento de cerdos, Cerdos en crecimiento balanceados por sexo y cri3 fueron aIimentados en grupos de cuatro, con una cualquiera de: (a) una racion de maiz/so]a, (b) una racion con 1'1 50% del malz sustituido por un ensilaje salado de yuca y soja (c) y una raci6n con 1'1 50% del maiz sustituido por un ensilaje de yuca con melaza y soja. Una mezcla de vitamina/mineral fue dada diariamente en cada racidn con una proporcidn de 30 pOI cabeza, Los animales estuvieron en un proceso de adaptacidn que duro 14 dfas y 1'1 periodo experimental se extendi6 por 23 d(as, cuando 1'1 suministro de yuca ensilada se agoto. EI aurnentoyromedio de peso diario de los puercos alimentados con las tres raciones durante 1'1 periodo experimental de 23 dias fue de 509, 510 y 447, respectivamente y no hubo una diferencia (P:7 .05) significativa.
Arctosa leopardus
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Arctosa
Arctosa leopardus

description: Arctosa leopardus (Sundevall, 1833)
NEW DATA. — Courmayeur: Val Ferret, 1630 m, shrubs, 14-28. VIII.2013, 1 ♀, leg. Negro; Verrayes: stagno di Loson, 1520 m, grove of reeds/peat bog, 13.VI-4.VII.2011, 6♂ 1♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 4-28.VII.2011, 1 ♂ 6♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 28.VII-17.VIII.2011, 1♂ 2 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; Challand-Saint-Victor: Natural Reserve of Lago di Villa, 820 m, grove of reeds, 18.VIII-15.IX.2011, 2♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano (MRSN-VDA); Arvier: Lago di Lolair, 1175 m, wet meadow, 18.VIII-16.IX.2011, 1♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 29.VII-18.VIII.2011, 1♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano.
LITERATURE. — De Angelis & Fantoni 2008; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — ASE.
MACROHABITAT. — Shrublands, wetlands.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Bridging between the integrated and resolved main sequence of star formation
Creators: name: Hemmati, Shoubaneh
name: Mobasher, Bahram
name: Nayyeri, Hooshang
name: Shahidi, Abtin
name: Capak, Peter
name: Darvish, Behnam
name: Chartab, Nima
name: Jafariyazani, Marzyeh
name: Sattari, Zahra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The position of galaxies on the stellar mass, star formation rate plane with respect to the star-forming main sequence at each redshift is a convenient way to infer where the galaxy is in its evolution compared to the rest of the population. We use Hubble Space Telescope high resolution images in the GOODS-S field from the CANDELS survey and fit multi wavelength lights in resolution elements of galaxies with stellar population synthesis models. We then construct resolved kpc-scale stellar mass, star formation rate surface density curves for galaxies at z~1. Fitting these resolved main sequence curves with Schechter functions, we parameterize and explain the multi-wavelength structure of galaxies with three variables: phi*, alpha, and M*. For quenched galaxies below the main sequence, we find an average high mass slope (alpha) of the resolved main sequence curves to be ~ -0.4. The scatter of this slope is higher among the lower mass star forming galaxies and those above the main sequence compared to quenched galaxies, due to lack of an evolved bulge. Our findings agree well with an inside-out quenching of star-formation. We find that the knee of the Schechter fits (M*) for galaxies below the main sequence occurs at lower stellar mass surface densities compared to star forming galaxies, which hints at how far quenching has proceeded outwards.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication by ApJL
1702.04078.pdf
Creators: name: Bilal, Muhammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 80503 Networking and Communications
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 100503 Computer Communications Networks
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 80504 Ubiquitous Computing
subject: Distributed Computing

description: Citation:M. Bilal and S. Kang, "A Cache Management Scheme for Efficient Content Eviction and Replication in Cache Networks," in IEEE Access, vol. 5, pp. 1692-1701, 2017.
This print includes minor enhancement and corrections to the published journal version of this article.-----------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract- To cope with the ongoing changing demands of the internet, ‘in-network caching’ has been presented as an application solution for two decades. With the advent of information-centric network (ICN) architecture, ‘in-network caching’ becomes a network level solution. Some unique features of ICNs, e.g., rapidly changing cache states, higher request arrival rates, smaller cache sizes, and other factors, impose diverse requirements on the content eviction policies. In particular, eviction policies should be fast and lightweight. In this study, we propose cache replication and eviction schemes, Conditional Leave Cope Everywhere (CLCE) and Least Frequent Recently Used (LFRU), which are well suited for the ICN type of cache networks (CNs). The CLCE replication scheme reduces the redundant caching of contents; hence improves the cache spaceutilization. LFRU approximates the Least Frequently Used (LFU) scheme coupled with the Least Recently Used (LRU) scheme and is practically implementable for rapidly changing cache networks like ICNs.
Probleme der Terrassenbildung
Creators: name: Woldstedt, Paul
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1952

description: Die meisten größeren Flüsse, z.B. Mitteleuropas, zeigen sich begleitet von einem ganzen System höherer Terrassen. Sind diese Terrassen, soweit nicht überhaupt tektonische Entstehung angenommen wird, glazialen oder interglazialen Alters? Das ist die alte Streitfrage, die in vielen Schriften zahlreicher Autoren behandelt worden ist. Es wird hier natürlich abgesehen von den Schottern und Sanden, die in unmittelbarer Verknüpfung mit Endmoränen u. dgl. auftreten. Daß diese glazial sind, wird von niemand bestritten. Wie steht es aber mit den Terrassen im Zwischenland?
description: research
Gravitational potential from maximum entropy principle
Creators: name: Roupas, Zacharias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown here in the framework of standard General Relativity that the gravitational potential in static spacetime, equivalently the redshift factor, inside any kind of matter, can be derived from maximum entropy principle. It is used only the Hamiltonian constraint, without further invoking Einstein's equations or any new principle. The Newtonian potential arises from the same procedure.
description: Accepted in CQG
THE POTENTIAL FOR THE USE OF GIBBERELLIC ACID IN STORAGE OF YAMS, DIOSCOREA ALATA
Creators: name: Clarke, A.
name: Ferguson, T.U.
name: Clarke, A.
name: Ferguson, T.U.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Yam
subject: Dioscorea alata
subject: Storage
subject: Gibberillic Acid

description: Gibberellic acid (GA ) may be used to prolong dormancy in yams, D. alata and thus extend the shelf-life of treated tubers. The feasibility of using this treatment commercially, was assessed by comparing the break even cost of treated tubers with the average retail price. Three GA3 treatments: SO ppm for 24 hours, 100 ppm for 21 hours and 500 ppm for 9 hours. and two treatment dates: January and April, were considered. The most economic an practical treatment was found to be 100 ppm GA3 for 21 hours, applied in April. This treatment resulted In an extension of dormancy for 10 weeks, and the tubers were available until July. ----- Fstudios hechos en Trinidad han demostrado que el acido gibberellico GA3, prol?nga el perfodo de in~~tividad en tuberculos de D. alata por lOa 17 semanas, dependiendo del tiempo del tratarnrento y la concentracion de .GA3 usada. Aqu( se discute el resultado de tratar !fames en enero y abril, Un an1lisis breve del eosto del. trata.m..~nto dernuestra que serra econdrnicarnente factible tratar tuberculos con 100 ppm GA3 para prolongar su disponibilidad por 10 semanas mas.
Additional file 1 of Global, regional, and national burdens of hip osteoarthritis from 1990 to 2019: estimates from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study
Creators: name: Fu, Ming
name: Zhou, Hongming
name: Li, Yushi
name: Jin, Hai
name: Liu, Xiqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Geometry of symplectic intersections
Creators: name: Biran, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D35, 53D40, 14D06, 14E25

description: In this paper we survey several intersection and non-intersection phenomena appearing in the realm of symplectic topology. We discuss their implications and finally outline some new relations of the subject to algebraic geometry.
A Homogeneous Sample of Sub-DLAs II: Statistical, Kinematic and Chemical Properties
Creators: name: Peroux, Celine
name: Dessauges-Zavadsky, Miroslava
name: D'Odorico, Sandro
name: Kim, Tae Sun
name: McMahon, Richard G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Damped Ly-alpha Systems (DLAs), with N(HI)>2*10^20 cm^{-2}, observed in quasars have allowed us to quantify the chemical content of the Universe over cosmological scales. Such studies can be extended to lower N(HI), in the sub-DLA range (10^193.5. In this paper, we use a homogeneous sample of sub-DLAs from the ESO UVES archives presented in Paper I (Dessauges-Zavadsky et al. 2003), to observationally determine for the first time the column density distribution, f(N), down to N(HI)=10^19 cm^{-2}. The results are in good agreement with the predictions from Peroux et al. (2003). We present the kinematic and clustering properties of this survey. We compare low- and high-ionization transition widths and find that the sub-DLAs properties roughly span the parameter space of DLAs. We analyse the chemical content of this sample in conjunction with abundances from 72 DLAs taken from the literature. We compute the HI column density-weighted mean abundance which is believed to be an indicator of the Universe's metallicity. Although the number statistics is limited, the results suggest a slightly stronger evolution in the sub-DLA range. The evolution we probe is not due to their lower dust content. Therefore these systems might be associated with a different class of objects which better trace the overall chemical evolution of the Universe. Finally, we present abundance ratios of [Si/Fe], [O/Fe], [C/Fe] and [Al/Fe], but it is difficult to decipher whether the observed values are the effect of nucleosynthesis or are due to differential dust depletion. The metallicities are compared with two different sets of models of galaxy evolution in order to provide constraints on the morphology of the absorbers [abridged].
description: 19 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN POSTHARVEST HANDLING, STORAGE AND TRANSPORT OF FRUITS, VEGETABLES AND ORNAMENTALS
Creators: name: Harvey, Ena
name: Harvey, Ena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: State-of-the-art techniques used in the handling, storage and transport of perishable horticultural produce are presented. Emphasis is given to methods of quality evaluation, cooling, packaging and storage. Equipment and instruments which can be used for estimation of produce quality both in the field and at the research laboratory level are highlighted. The applicability of techniques to current postharvest systems in the Caribbean is examined. ----- Se presenta las tecnlcas avanzadisimas que se utilizan en el manejo, el almacenamiento y el transports de productos horticolas que no se conservan bien. Se hace hincapie en los metodos de evaluaci6n cualitativa, la refrigeraci6n, el empaquetado y el almacenamiento. Se destaca los equipos y los instrumentos que se pueden utilizar para estimaciones cualitativas de los productos agricolas, tanto en el laboratorio de investigacion como fuera. Se examina las posibilidades de la aplicacion de estas tecnicas a los sistemas agrfcolas actualmente utilizados en el Caribe en el periodo posterior a la cosecha.
Arctosa renidescens Buchar & Thaler 1995
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Arctosa
Arctosa renidescens

description: Arctosa renidescens Buchar & Thaler, 1995
NEW DATA. — La Thuile: Comba Thuilette, 2000 m, peat bog, 10.VII.2012, 1 ♂, leg. Paschetta, Giuliano, Mammola & Marguerettaz; Ayas: Antagnod, 1970-2070 m, alpine pasture, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro; same locality, alpine prairies, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro; same locality, ski pistes, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro.
 LITERATURE. — Negro et al. 2009; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — ALP.
MACROHABITAT. — Ski pistes, broadleaved forests, wetlands, coniferous forests.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Notes on Tachyon Effective Actions and Veneziano Amplitudes
Creators: name: Niarchos, Vasilis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper (hep-th/0304045) it has been argued that tachyonic Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) actions can be obtained from open string theory in a limit, which generalizes the usual massless DBI limit. In the present note we review this construction focusing on a key property of the proposed tachyon effective actions: how they reproduce appropriate Veneziano amplitudes in a suitably defined kinematical region. Possible extensions and interesting open problems are briefly discussed.
description: harvmac, 31 pages, 15 figures; v2 minor text modifications
Die südlichen Trebser Schotter aus dem Oberpliozän Südwest-Mecklenburgs
Creators: name: Bülow, Werner Von
name: Hans Mai, Dieter
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1992

description: Die Bohrung Trebs 13/65 auf dem Salzstock Lübtheen (Kts. Hagenow, Südwestmecklenburg) ist bisher der einzige Aufschluß, in dem die Trebser Schotter nachgewiesen sind. Bereits mehrfach erwähnt, wird das Bohrprofil reproduzierbar dokumentiert. In der gröberen Fraktion der 78 m mächtigen (—14 bis —92 m NN) Trebser Schotter herrschen Quarz-, Kieselschiefer- und Porphyr-Gerölle vor. Die feinere Fraktion fühlt eine Zirkon-Turmalin-Rutil-Schwermineralgemeinschaft. Aus der den Tiebser Schottern eingeschalteten Mudde wurde eine Makroflora isoliert, die mit dem osteuropäischen Kinel' parallelisiert wird. Die fluviatilen Trebser Schotter werden in das mittlete Ober-Pliozän gestellt. Die Loosener Schotter, die das Tertiär diskordant überlagern, sind jünger. Auf Grund des hohen Kieselschiefer-Anteils wird für die Trebser Schotter eine Herkunft aus Süden bis Südwesten angenommen. Damit ergeben sich neue Aspekte für die Rekonstruktion der faziellpaläohydrographischen Verhältnisse an der Wende Neogen-Pleistozän im südwestlichen Mecklenburg.
description: research
title: The psychological effects of road traffic accidents on children and adolescents following admission to an accident and emergency department
Creators: name: Phipps, Valerie Lily
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2000

description: Objectives: - The present research attempts to elicit children's perceptions and experiences of enduring a road traffic accident (RTA). It also examined their parents experiences of parenting such children and their own experiences and perceptions of the accident. Participants: - The study focussed on 14 children, aged from 9 years 9 months- 14 years and 4 months of age who had endured a RTA from between 9 - 33 months previously and their parents. Design: - The study employed a non-experimental design with a combination of quantitative and qualitative paradigms. Method: - The participants were identified via the h6spitaI data base of all children who had endured a RTA from between 6 - 24 months previously. Both the children and their parents were interviewed on specifically designed semi-structured interview schedules. Each interview was then tape-recorded and transcribed in its entirety. These transcripts then provided the universe of material for subsequent qualitative analysis. Results:- The results of this study demonstrated that approximately half of the children who had experienced a RTA were suffering from a post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In addition, the PTSD case children differed from the non-case children on factors such as awareness of the inpending RTA, feelings of self-blame regarding the accident, and more negative thoughts regarding their experience immediately after the impact and at the time of the assessment. In addition, the parents of the case children displayed similar responses to that of their children. Conclusion: - A theoretical Model was presented to account for the main findings in response to the research questions, also drawing on existing research. It is emphasised that this model is speculative due to the small sample size insofar as it draws upon the present findings, and as such can only relate to this study sample and further research would be required to fully test and validate it. In addition, recommendations were made for service delivery and clinical practice.
Aulonia albimana
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Aulonia
Aulonia albimana

description: Aulonia albimana (Walckenaer, 1805)
NEW DATA. — Pont-Saint-Martin: Natural Reserve of Stagno di Holay, 616 m, alpine grassland, 11-26.VI.2013, 10 ♂ 1 ♀, leg. Negro (MRSN-VDA); Ayas: Antagnod, 1970-2070 m, alpine pasture, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro; Ayas: Antagnod, 1970-2070, ski pistes, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro.
LITERATURE. — Pavesi 1904; [Isaia 2005].
CHOROTYPE. — EUR.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine grasslands, alpine pastures, ski pistes.
NOTES. — The occurrence of this species in Aosta Valley was considered doubtful by Rossi & Bosio (2012).
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Photoassociation of cold atoms with chirped laser pulses: time-dependent calculations and analysis of the adiabatic transfer within a two-state model
Creators: name: Luc-Koenig, E.
name: Kosloff, R.
name: Masnou-Seeuws, F.
name: Vatasescu, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This theoretical paper presents numerical calculations for photoassociation of ultracold cesium atoms with a chirped laser pulse and detailed analysis of the results. In contrast with earlier work, the initial state is represented by a stationary continuum wavefunction. In the chosen example, it is shown that an important population transfer is achieved to $\approx 15$ vibrational levels in the vicinity of the v=98 bound level in the external well of the $0_g^-(6s+6p_{3/2})$ potential. Such levels lie in the energy range swept by the instantaneous frequency of the pulse, thus defining a ``photoassociation window''. Levels outside this window may be significantly excited during the pulse, but no population remains there after the pulse. Finally, the population transfer to the last vibrational levels of the ground $a^3Σ_u^+$(6s + 6s) is significant, making stable molecules. The results are interpreted in the framework of a two state model as an adiabatic inversion mechanism, efficient only within the photoassociation window. The large value found for the photoassociation rate suggests promising applications. The present chirp has been designed in view of creating a vibrational wavepacket in the excited state which is focussing at the barrier of the double well potential.
description: 49 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
On Thermodynamics of AdS Black Holes with Scalar Hair
Creators: name: Li, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been known that in the presence of a scalar hair there would be a distinct additional contribution to the first law of black hole thermodynamics. While it has been checked in many examples, a deeper understanding of this issue is necessary. The thermodynamics of AdS black holes in Einstein-scalar gravity is studied by using the standard holographic renormalization procedure and the variation of the Hamiltonian via the Wald formalism. It is found that the first law requires a modification by including an additional term that has a particular form $\sim\leftδϕ_s$, with $ϕ_s$ and $\left$ a new pair of thermodynamic conjugate variables. $ϕ_s$ is the leading source term of the asymptotic fall-off of the scalar field near the AdS boundary, and $\left$ is precisely the response of the dual scalar operator from the holographic point of view. Some hairy black holes are constructed explicitly to check the first law of thermodynamics as well as the thermodynamic relations.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures; v2: minor changes, reference added; v3: revised version, to appear in PLB; v4: typos corrected in the left plots of Figures. 1 and 2
THE POTENTIAL FOR CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE STORAGE OF SOME CARIBBEAN CROPS
Creators: name: Ramlochan, Rajkapoor
name: Sankat, Clement K.
name: Kochhar, Gurmohan S.
name: Ramlochan, Rajkapoor
name: Sankat, Clement K.
name: Kochhar, Gurmohan S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Modified atmosphere storage can increase the storage life of certain perishable crops beyond what is normally expected in refrigerated storage. This involves a change in the gaseous composition of the atmosphere surrounding the crop, with carbon dioxide and oxygen being principally affected. This technique may have potential for extending the storage life of tropical crops and avoiding the effects of chilling injury. This paper reviews the state of research and examines the potential for controlled atmosphere storage of avocado, (Persea americana), breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis), cabbage (Brassica oleracea) and mango (Mangifera indica), crops which are important to the Caribbean region. ----- Almacenamiento en atmosfera modificada puede aumentar la vida poscosecha de ciertos cultivos de caracter perecedero a mas de 10que normalmente se espera en almacenamiento refrigerado. La modificaci6'n en atmosfera se trata de un cambio en la composici6n gaseosa de la atmosfera alrededor del producto, con di6"xidode carbon y oXlgeno siendo los principalmente afectados, Esta tecnica puede tener exito en extender la vida poscosecha de cultivos tropicales y en evitar los efectos de dailo por el frio. Este informs revisa el estado de investigacidn hasta hoy en dill y examina la posibilidad de almacenamiento en atomosfera modificada para el aguacate (Persea americana), fruta de pan (Artocarp us altilis), repollo (Brassica olereceel y mango (Mangifera indica), cultivos de importancia a la region del Caribe.
Arctosa figurata
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Arctosa
Arctosa figurata

description: Arctosa figurata (Simon, 1876)
NEW DATA.— Ayas: Antagnod, 1970-2070 m, alpine pasture, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro.
 LITERATURE. — De Angelis & Fantoni 2008; Negro et al. 2009; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — EUR.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine pastures.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
D-brane Configurations for Domain Walls and Their Webs
Creators: name: Eto, Minoru
name: Isozumi, Youichi
name: Nitta, Muneto
name: Ohashi, Keisuke
name: Ohta, Kazutoshi
name: Sakai, Norisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetric U(Nc) gauge theory with Nf massive hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation admits various BPS solitons like domain walls and their webs. In the first part we show as a review of the previous paper hep-th/0412024 that domain walls are realized as kinky fractional D3-branes interpolating between separated D7-branes. In the second part we discuss brane configurations for domain wall webs. This is a contribution to the conference based on the talk given by MN.
description: 4 pages, 9 figures. Talks given by MN at PASCOS 2005, May 30-June 4, 2005, Gyeongju, Korea, and at SUSY 2005, July 18-23, 2005, IPPP Durham. To appear in the proceedings of PASCOS 2005
It's All in the Timing: Principles of Transient Distraction Illustrated with Vibrotactile Tasks
Creators: name: Asplund, Christopher L.
name: Obana, Takashi
name: Bhatnagar, Parag
name: Koh, Xun Quan
name: Perrault, Simon T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vibration is an efficient way of conveying information from a device to its user, and it is increasingly used for wrist or finger-worn devices such as smart rings. Unexpected vibrations or sounds from the environment may disrupt the perception of such information. Although disruptive effects have been systematically explored in vision and audition, they have been less examined in the haptic domain. Here we briefly review the relevant literature from HCI and psychology, distilling principles of when distraction is likely. We then investigate these principles through four experiments, examining how the timing and modality of relatively rare or unexpected stimuli (surprise distractors) affects the detection and recognition of vibrotactile target patterns. At short distractor-target delays (< 350 ms), both auditory and vibrotactile surprise distractors impaired performance. At a longer delay (1050 ms), performance was not affected overall, even being improved with repeated exposure to the vibrotactile distractors. We discuss the importance of our findings in the context of HCI and cognitive psychology, and we provide design guidelines for mitigating the effects of distraction on haptic devices.
description: 29 pages
Black holes and the Penrose inequality in general relativity
Creators: name: Bray, Hubert L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53, 83

description: In a paper \cite{P} in 1973, R. Penrose made a physical argument that the total mass of a spacetime which contains black holes with event horizons of total area $A$ should be at least $\sqrt{A/16π}$. An important special case of this physical statement translates into a very beautiful mathematical inequality in Riemannian geometry known as the Riemannian Penrose inequality. One particularly geometric aspect of this problem is the fact that apparent horizons of black holes in this setting correspond to minimal surfaces in Riemannian 3-manifolds. The Riemannian Penrose inequality was first proved by G. Huisken and T. Ilmanen in 1997 for a single black hole \cite{HI} and then by the author in 1999 for any number of black holes \cite{Bray}. The two approaches use two different geometric flow techniques. The most general version of the Penrose inequality is still open. In this talk we will sketch the author's proof by flowing Riemannian manifolds inside the class of asymptotically flat 3-manifolds (asymptotic to $\real^3$ at infinity) which have nonnegative scalar curvature and contain minimal spheres. This new flow of metrics has very special properties and simulates an initial physical situation in which all of the matter falls into the black holes which merge into a single, spherically symmetric black hole given by the Schwarzschild metric. Since the Schwarzschild metric gives equality in the Penrose inequality and the flow decreases the total mass while preserving the area of the horizons of the black holes, the Penrose inequality follows. We will also discuss how these techniques can be generalized in higher dimensions.
Interglaziale Klimaschwankungen in Nordost-Polen – palynologische und isotopengeochemische Untersuchungen an organischen Seesedimenten
Creators: name: Nitychorlik, Jerzy
name: Ber, Andrzej
name: Hoefs, Jochen
name: Krzywicki, Tomasz
name: Schneider, Jürgen
name: Winter, Hanna
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 2000

description: Die Ergebnisse von δ18O- und δ13C-Bestimmungen an Seesedimenten aus dem Augustovian-Interglazial in Nordost-Polen lassen sich nicht einfach interpretieren, weil die δ18O-Werte für palynologisch kühle Perioden hoch (-4 bis -6‰), dagegen für einen palynologisch wärmeren Zeitraum niedriger (-8 bis -10‰) sind. Zusätzliche malakologische, palynologische und Isotopen-Untersuchungen weisen auf einen hohen Grad der Umlagerung älterer Sedimente vor allem in kühlen Perioden mit niedrigem Wasserstand hin. Die Annahme, dass allochthoner Kalzit aus tertiären marinen Sedimenten in die Sedimentationsbecken gelangte, ermöglicht eine plausible Interpretation der Isotopen-Kurven. Kühle Perioden sind charakterisiert durch erhöhte Erosion infolge Verringerung der Vegetation. Dadurch wurde allochthoner Kalzit mit hohen δ18O- und δ13C-Werten in das Becken transportiert. Warme Perioden dagegen sind durch eine reduzierte Redeposition von älteren Sedimenten gekennzeichnet, deshalb sind die Isotopen-Werte negativer. Aus dem Verlauf der Isotopen-Kurven kann deshalb nicht direkt auf Klimaänderungen, wohl aber indirekt auf klimatisch bedingt erhöhte bzw. erniedrigte Erosionsraten im Liefergebiet geschlossen werden.
description: research
Stripped-envelope core-collapse supernova $^{56}$Ni masses: Persistently larger values than supernovae type II
Creators: name: Meza, Nicolás
name: Anderson, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass of synthesised radioactive material is an important power source for all supernova (SN) types. Anderson 2019 recently compiled literature values and obtained $^{56}$Ni distributions for different core-collapse supernovae (CC-SNe), showing that the $^{56}$Ni distribution of stripped envelope CC-SNe (SE-SNe: types IIb, Ib, and Ic) is highly incompatible with that of hydrogen rich type II SNe (SNe-II). This motivates questions on differences in progenitors, explosion mechanisms, and $^{56}$Ni estimation methods. Here, we re-estimate the nucleosynthetic yields of $^{56}$Ni for a well-observed and well-defined sample of SE-SNe in a uniform manner. This allows us to investigate whether the observed SN-II--SE-SN $^{56}$Ni separation is due to real differences between these SN types, or because of systematic errors in the estimation methods. We compiled a sample of well observed SE-SNe and measured $^{56}$Ni masses through three different methods proposed in the literature. Arnett's rule -as previously shown - gives $^{56}$Ni masses for SE-SNe that are considerably higher than SNe-II. While for the distributions calculated using both the Khatami&Kasen prescription and Tail $^{56}$Ni masses are offset to lower values than `Arnett values', their $^{56}$Ni distributions are still statistically higher than that of SNe II. Our results are strongly driven by a lack of SE-SN with low $^{56}$Ni masses (that are in addition strictly lower limits). The lowest SE-SN $^{56}$Ni mass in our sample is of 0.015M$_\odot$, below which are more than 25$\%$ of SNe II. We conclude that there exists real, intrinsic differences in the mass of synthesised radioactive material between SNe II and SE-SNe . Any proposed current or future CCSN progenitor scenario and explosion mechanism must be able to explain why and how such differences arise, or outline a yet to be fully explored bias in current SN samples.
description: Resubmitted to A&A after minor suggestions from the referee
Collisions and expansion of an ultracold dilute Fermi gas
Creators: name: Jackson, B.
name: Pedri, P.
name: Stringari, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effects of collisions on the expansion of a degenerate normal Fermi gas, following the sudden removal of the confining trap. Using a Boltzmann equation approach, we calculate the time dependence of the aspect ratio and the entropy increase of the expanding atomic cloud taking into account the collisional effects due to the deformation of the distribution function in momentum space. We find that in dilute gases the aspect ratio does not deviate significantly from the predictions of ballistic expansion. Conversely, if the trap is sufficiently elongated the thermal broadening of the density distribution due to the entropy increase can be sizeable, revealing that even at zero temperature collisions are effective in a Fermi gas.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, revised after comments from referees and to include corrections
Additional file 1 of A large scale study of reader interactions with images on Wikipedia
Creators: name: Rama, Daniele
name: Piccardi, Tiziano
name: Redi, Miriam
name: Schifanella, Rossano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems

description: The PDF file entitled “Supplementary Material” contains: a Supplementary Figure for the clustering analysis, depicting all the clusters not in Fig. 10; a Supplementary Table including the numerical values discussed in Sect. 4.3 and 6.1. (PDF 6.8 MB)
Weyl laws on open manifolds
Creators: name: Moroianu, Sergiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58G50

description: Under suitable invertibility hypothesis, the spectrum of the Dirac operator on certain open spin Riemannian manifolds is discrete, and obeys a growth law depending qualitatively on the (in)finiteness of the volume.
description: 24 pages
Additional file 1 of Factors associated with the level of physical activity in a multi-ethnic pregnant population – a cross-sectional study at the time of diagnosis with gestational diabetes
Creators: name: Garnweidner-Holme, L
name: Henriksen, L
name: Bjerkan, K
name: Lium, J
name: Lukasse, M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questions regarding leisure time Physical activities in PPQA with answer options and MET values
Observations of DG Tauri with the Keck Interferometer
Creators: name: Colavita, M.
name: Akeson, R.
name: Wizinowich, P.
name: Shao, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first science results from the Keck Interferometer, a direct-detection infrared interferometer utilizing the two 10-meter Keck telescopes. The instrument and system components are briefly described. We then present observations of the T Tauri object DG Tau, which is resolved by the interferometer. The resolved component has a radius of 0.12 to 0.24 AU, depending on the assumed stellar and extended component fluxes and the model geometry used. Possible origins and implications of the resolved emission are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in ApJ Letters
Glaciation and Periglacial Morphology in the Northwestern Venezuelan Andes
Creators: name: Schubert, Carlos
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1975

description: Zu den wichtigsten Zeugen einer früheren Vergletscherung in den nordwestlichen venezolanischen Anden, hauptsächlich im Páramo de Piedras Biancas, zählen ein Hauptmoränenniveau (3400 bis 3700 m) und höhere Moränen bis zu 4300 m. Trog- und Hängetäler, Felsstufen, glaziale Schmelzwasserrinnen, Kare, schroffe Grate, Hörne, Gletscherschrammen und -furchen auf poliertem Gestein sowie Rundhöcker und Walrücken sind die wichtigsten Zeugen der Glazialskulptur und -erosion. Das Hauptmoränenniveau wurde wahrscheinlich durch einen Jungwisconsin-Gletschervorstoß gebildet, und die höheren Moränen sind entweder neoglazial oder sie wurden durch kleine Vorstöße während des postglazialen Hauptgletscherrückgangs gebildet. Das Hauptmoränenniveau, das 400 m höher liegt als in den südöstlichen venezolanischen Anden, deutet darauf hin, daß das Glazialklima im nordwestlichen Teil dieser Kordillere trockener war als im südöstlichen Teil. Die heutigen Periglazialformationen enthalten: Hänge mit Bodenfließmarken, Rasenstufen, Schutthalden und Felsenmeere sowie Streifenböden über 3500 m; nicht-sortierte Streifen, sortierte Polygone oder sortierte Zirkel; über 4000 m sortierte Netze. Die heutige Periglazialzone liegt ungefähr zwischen 3600 und 4700 m Höhe. In der Eiszeit hat ihre untere Grenze wahrscheinlich bis 2400 m im südöstlichen Teil, und bis 2900 m im nordwestlichen Veil der venezolanischen Anden gereicht.
description: research
Vortex Origin of Tricritical Point in Ginzburg-Landau Theory
Creators: name: Kleinert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experimental progress in the critical regime of high-$T_c$ superconductors we show how the tricritical point in a superconductor can be derived from the Ginzburg-Landau theory as a consequence of vortex fluctuations. Our derivation explains why usual renormalization group arguments always produce a first-order transition, in contrast to experimental evidence and Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 4 pages,1 figure