Hipposideros ipposideros subsp. pomona Andersen 1918
Creators: name: Voon-Ching Lim
name: Rosli Ramli
name: Bhassu, Subha
name: John-James Wilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros ipposideros
Hipposideros pomona andersen, 1918

description: <i>Hipposideros pomona</i> Andersen, 1918 Hipposideros pomona Andersen, 1918: 380, 381; Haleri, North Coorg, INDIA (A few miles north of Mercara, Coorg District, Karnataka) (G. C. Shortridge; BM (NH) 1918.8.3.4) [117]. <i>Hipposideros pomona gentilis</i> [118]. <b>Common English name:</b> Large-eared Roundleaf Bat <b>Barcode Index Number:</b> DNA barcodes recorded as <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> are associated with eight BINs, BOLD: AAA 4932, BOLD: AAA 4933, BOLD: AAA 4934, BOLD: AAA 4935, BOLD: AAA 4936, BOLD: AAA 4937, BOLD: AAA 4938 and BOLD: AAA 4939, but there are no DNA barcodes from Peninsular Malaysia (S3 Fig). <b>Remarks:</b> Andersen [117] first separated <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> and <i>H</i>. <i>gentilis</i> on the basis of the noseleaf of <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> sensu stricto being broader than the noseleaf of <i>H</i>. <i>gentilis</i>. Similarly, Corbet and Hill [9] examined ethanol-preserved specimens and commented that <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> sensu stricto lacked of lateral supplementary leaflets. Likewise, Douangboubpha et al. [17] suggested that <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> sensu stricto [9] may represents at least two species: <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> sensu stricto (restricted to Peninsular India) and <i>H</i>. <i>gentilis</i> (distributed from north-east India into Southeast Asia). DNA sequences of <i>H</i>. <i>pomono</i> sensu lato from two mitochondrial genes: ND2 and RAG1 fell into two distinct clades in a phylogenetic tree (see Fig 4 in [125]): (i) <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i>, <i>H</i>. <i>rotalis</i> and <i>H</i>. <i>khaokhouayensis</i> from Laos, and (ii) <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> from Laos, China, Myanmar and Peninsular Malaysia. Specimens of <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> from both groups are morphologically similar [125]. Three subspecies of <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> have been reported from China: <i>H</i>. <i>p</i>. <i>sinesis</i> (Min- Guang coastal region), <i>H</i>. <i>p</i>. <i>gentilis</i> (South Yunnan region) and an undescribed subspecies (Hainan Island), showing 6.0–8.5% divergences in cytochrome <i>b</i> mtDNA and 5.2–8.0% divergences in COI mtDNA [144]. Due to the lack of DNA barcodes from Peninsular Malaysia and unresolved taxonomy across the whole Southeast Asia region, we tentatively retained the name <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> in this checklist pending further research. <b>IUCN status:</b> Least Concern <b>Recorded at: Perlis</b>: Bukit Jerneh Cave and Tumang Lembing Cave [30], Bukit Lagi [145]. <i>H</i>. <i>pomona</i> is a cave dweller and has been recorded from various forest types and disturbed areas [14].
description: Published as part of <i>Voon-Ching Lim, Rosli Ramli, Subha Bhassu &amp; John-James Wilson, 2017, A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library, pp. 1-65 in PLoS ONE 12 (7)</i> on page 27, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179555, http://zenodo.org/record/4251352
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