cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relativistic charge solitons created due to nonlinear Landau damping: A candidate for explaining coherent radio emission in pulsars
Creators: name: Lakoba, Taras
name: Mitra, Dipanjan
name: Melikidze, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A potential resolution for the generation of coherent radio emission in pulsar plasma is the existence of relativistic charge solitons, which are solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE). In an earlier study, Melikidze et al. (2000) investigated the nature of these charge solitons; however, their analysis ignored the effect of nonlinear Landau damping, which is inherent in the derivation of the NLSE in the pulsar pair plasma. In this paper we include the effect of nonlinear Landau damping and obtain solutions of the NLSE by applying a suitable numerical scheme. We find that for reasonable parameters of the cubic nonlinearity and nonlinear Landau damping, soliton-like intense pulses emerge from an initial disordered state of Langmuir waves and subsequently propagate stably over sufficiently long times, during which they are capable of exciting the coherent curvature radiation in pulsars. We emphasize that this emergence of {\em stable} intense solitons from a disordered state does not occur in a purely cubic NLSE; thus, it is {\em caused} by the nonlinear Landau damping.
description: 41 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Â«Ð¡ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð½Â».
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð»Ð°ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´Ð¸ÐµÐ², Ð Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
technological proces
operating adjustment
basing

description: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° - ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð¶ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð².ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ², ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ - Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°.
description: The main aim of the degree project - to improve the basic glass processing technology using the possibilities of modern equipment, progressive cutting tools, special machine tool accessories. The thesis project examined and solved the technological, economic and organizational tasks. To solve the technological problems worked out issues of technological products designed process, revealed the complexity of operations and stankoemkost, set type and quantity of equipment, the composition in the amount of work and materials consumption rates. In order to solve the economic problems of profitability calculated release of products, identified specific reduced expenditures, the size of fixed and current assets, made up costing. To solve organizational tasks - suggested measures for the safety and protection of labor.
title: 02_0042
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Schwinger terms in Weyl-invariant and diffeomorphism-invariant 2-d scalar field theory
Creators: name: Adam, Christoph
name: Rossini, Gerardo L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the Schwinger terms in the energy-momentum tensor commutator algebra from the anomalies present in Weyl-invariant and diffeomorphism-invariant effective actions for two dimensional massless scalar fields in a gravitational background. We find that the Schwinger terms are not sensitive to the regularization procedure and that they are independent of the background metric.
description: 8 pages, RevTex. Conclusions and references added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
The method of Puiseux series and invariant algebraic curves
Creators: name: Demina, Maria V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An explicit expression for the cofactor related to an irreducible invariant algebraic curve of a polynomial dynamical system in the plane is derived. A sufficient condition for a polynomial dynamical system in the plane to have a finite number of irreducible invariant algebraic curves is obtained. All these results are applied to Liénard dynamical systems $x_t=y$, $y_t=-f(x)y-g(x)$ with $\text{deg}\, f
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1803.07895 to appear in Communications in Contemporary Mathematics
Dark matter from Affleck-Dine baryogenesis
Creators: name: Kusenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fragmentation of the Affleck-Dine condensate into Q-balls could fill the Universe with dark matter either in the form of stable baryonic balls, or LSP produced from the decay of unstable Q-balls. The dark matter and the ordinary matter in the Universe may share the same origin.
description: 4 pages, aipproc macro included; to appear in "Particle Physics and the Early Universe (COSMO-98)", ed. by David O. Caldwell, American Institute of Physics
Spectrally improved controllable frequency comb quantum memory
Creators: name: Perminov, N. S.
name: Tarankova, D. Yu.
name: Moiseev, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme of a universal block of broadband quantum memory consisting of three ring microresonators forming a controllable frequency comb and interacting with each other and with a common waveguide. We find the optimal parameters of the microresonators showing the possibility of highly efficient storage of light fields on this memory block and we demonstrate the procedure for gluing several memory blocks for increasing spectral range of the composite quantum memory while maintaining high efficiency.
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°Ð»Â»
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
technological proces
operating adjustment
basing

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°Ð»Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¡ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°.
description: Analyzed purpose design "Shaft", a description of the design and operatingconditions. The aims and objectives to be addressed in the thesis project. Selected and validated a method for producing the original blank, equipment,cutting, control and measuring tool. A process of machining parts. Cuttingconditions are calculated and carried out the valuation process works. Designed and engineered a special machine tools and test and measurementdevices. Designed technical and economic parameters, payback period. Themeasures on safety and labor protection.
Identifying materials with charge-spin physics using charge-spin susceptibility computed from first principles
Creators: name: Rodrigues, J. N. B.
name: Wagner, Lucas K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The authors present a quantity termed charge-spin susceptibility, which measures the charge response to spin degrees of freedom in strongly correlated materials. This quantity is simple to evaluate using both standard density functional theory and many-body electronic structure techniques, enabling comparison between different levels of theory. A benchmark on 28 layered magnetic materials shows that large values of charge-spin susceptibility correlate with unconventional ground states such as disordered magnets and unconventional superconductivity.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Infrared Conductivity in Layered $d$-wave Superconductors
Creators: name: Graf, M. J.
name: Palumbo, Mario
name: Rainer, D.
name: Sauls, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the infrared conductivity of a stack of coupled, two-dimensional superconducting planes within the Fermi liquid theory of superconductivity. We include the effects of random scattering processes and show that the presence of even a small concentration of resonant impurities, in a $d$-wave superconductor, has an important effect on both the in-plane and $c$-axis transport properties, which could serve as signatures for $d$-wave pairing.
description: 18 pages in a RevTex (3.0) file plus 5 postscript figures (uuencoded). Replaced with minor changes as it will appear in the Physical Review B {\bf 52} issue 1 Oct. 1995
Additional file 2: of The walnut transcription factor JrGRAS2 contributes to high temperature stress tolerance involving in Dof transcriptional regulation and HSP protein expression
Creators: name: Guiyan Yang
name: Xiangqian Gao
name: Kaiheng Ma
name: Dapei Li
name: Caixia Jia
name: Meizhi Zhai
name: Zhenggang Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. All the motifs existed in the promoter that predicted and classified according to the online programs of PLACE and PLANTCARE. (PDF 89 kb)
Additional file 4: of Characterizing patient compliance over six months in remote digital trials of Parkinsonâ s and Huntington disease
Creators: name: Cohen, Shani
name: Waks, Zeev
name: Elm, Jordan
name: Gordon, Mark
name: Grachev, Igor
name: Leehee Navon-Perry
name: Fine, Shai
name: Grossman, Iris
name: Papapetropoulos, Spyros
name: Juha-Matti Savola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S4. Compliance patterns by baseline disease status for the PD and HD studies (DOCX 103 kb)
The Cleo III Upgrade
Creators: name: Coan, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLEO detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring (CESR) is completing a major upgrade that significantly extends its physics reach in the study of heavy quarks and leptons. The major elements of this detector upgrade are the installation of a ``fast'' ring imaging Cherenkov detector, a new central drift chamber and a new barrel-style silicon strip vertex detector. Trigger and data acquisition systems are also upgraded. We summarize the status of these detector subsystems as well as the parallel CESR upgrade.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, Invited talk at the "7th International Conference on Instrumentation for Colliding Beam Physics," Hamamatsu, Japan, Nov. 15-19, 1999
In-Situ Star Formation in the Outskirts of the Large Magellanic Cloud: Gaia DR2 Confirmation
Creators: name: Casetti-Dinescu, Dana I.
name: Girard, Terrence M.
name: Bidin, Christian Moni
name: Zhang, Lan
name: Mendez, Rene A.
name: Vieira, Katherine
name: Korchagin, Vladimir I.
name: van Altena, William F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the Gaia DR2 proper motions of six young, main-sequence stars, members of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) reported by Moni Bidin et al. (2017). These stars are located in the outskirts of the disk, between 7 and 13 degrees from the LMC's center where there is very low H I content. Gaia DR2 proper motions confirm that four stars formed locally, in situ, while two are consistent with being expelled via dynamical interactions from inner, more gas-rich regions of the LMC. This finding establishes that recent star formation occurred in the periphery of the LMC, where thus far only old populations are known.
description: Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters
СТАТИСТИЧЕСКОЕ ИЗУЧЕНИЕ СТРУКТУРЫ КЕСАРЕВО СЕЧЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Садриддинова, Малика
name: Зиёдуллаева, Исмигул
name: Арзиева, Г.Б.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Операцию кесарева сечения включают в хирургическую операцию кесарева сечения средней и тяжелой степени. По данным различных источников, осложнения после операции составляют 7-19,5%. Эти осложнения объясняются акушерской и экстрагенитальной патологией. Первая стадия длится в среднем 2-7 дней с момента травмы, ее продолжительность зависит от размера и вида травмы. Развивающиеся изменения микроциркуляции зависят от изменения тонуса сосудов, нарушения проницаемости сосудистых стенок, характера биосинтеза биологически активных веществ (циклических нуклеотидов, простациклина и др.).
SUSY field theories, integrable systems and their stringy/brane origin -- II
Creators: name: Gorsky, A.
name: Gukov, S.
name: Mironov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Five and six dimensional SUSY gauge theories, with one or two compactified directions, are discussed. The 5d theories with the matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation are associated with the twisted $XXZ$ spin chain, while the group product case with the bi-fundamental matter corresponds to the higher rank spin chains. The Riemann surfaces for $6d$ theories with fundamental matter and two compact directions are proposed to correspond to the $XYZ$ spin chain based on the Sklyanin algebra. We also discuss the obtained results within the brane and geometrical engeneering frameworks and explain the relation to the toric diagrams.
description: LaTeX, 21 pages, no figures
Metody zpracování a analýzy dat z letecké spektrometrie s využitím BLP
Creators: name: Kluson, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: ČVUT v Praze
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental sciences

description: Příspěvek na konferenci 44. Dny Radiační Ochrany, 6.–10. 11. 2023, Tábor, Česká republika
description: Gama spektra ze scintilačního spektrometru obsahují jak kvalitativní (danou polohou identifikovatelných píků), tak kvantitativní informaci o zastoupení radionuklidů, generujících fotonové pole v místě měření. Vzhledem k složitému charakteru interakce a depozice energie fotonů gama v detektoru nelze kvantitativní informace odečíst z experimentálních spekter přímo, ale je nutná jejich matematická analýza. Příspěvek se zabývá metodami analýzy spekter ze scintilačních spektrometrů na základě výpočtů jejich modelových odezev a problematikou interpretace takto stanovených dozimetrických veličin se zaměřením na leteckou spektrometrii s využitím BLP. Diskutovány jsou metody analýzy experimentálních spekter pro stanovení příkonu kermy ve vzduchu, resp. H*(10) a jejich přepočtu na referenční výšku 1 metr jak pro geometrie plošné kontaminace, tak geometrii lokalizovaného (bodového) zdroje, odhad aktivity identifikovaného bodového zdroje a odhad plošné kontaminace 137Cs a koncentrací přírodních radionuklidů K, U, Th v povrchové vrstvě půdy. Uvedeny jsou příklady zpracování a interpretace dat z leteckého, resp. pozemního spektrometru D230A, resp. GT-40 fy Georadis.
A new method to identify subclasses among AGB stars using Gaia and 2MASS photometry
Creators: name: Lebzelter, T.
name: Mowlavi, N.
name: Marigo, P.
name: Pastorelli, G.
name: Trabucchi, M.
name: Wood, P. R.
name: Lecoeur-Taibi, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We explore the wealth of high quality photometric data provided by data release 2 of the Gaia mission for long period variables (LPVs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Our goal is to identify stars of various types and masses along the Asymptotic Giant Branch. Methods: For this endeavour, we developed a new multi-band approach combining Wesenheit functions W_{RP,BP-RP} and W_{K_s,J-K_s} in the Gaia BP, RP and 2MASS J, K_s spectral ranges, respectively, and use a new diagram (W_{RP,BP-RP}-W_{K_s,J-K_s}) versus K_s to distinguish between different kinds of stars in our sample of LPVs. We used stellar population synthesis models to validate our approach. Results:We demonstrate the ability of the new diagram to discriminate between O-rich and C-rich objects, and to identify low-mass, intermediate-mass and massive O-rich red giants, as well as extreme C-rich stars. Stellar evolution and population synthesis models guide the interpretation of the results, highlighting the diagnostic power of the new tool to discriminate between stellar initial masses, chemical properties and evolutionary stages.
description: accepted for publication in A&A Letters; 7 figures, 2 appendices
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ СЕРВИСЫ ВЕБ 2.0 WORD WALL И MIRO В ПРАКТИКЕ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОГО ЯЗЫКА В ВУЗЕ
Creators: name: Тимкина, Юлия
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: digitalization of education
innovative teaching technologies
foreign language teaching methodology
web 2.0 social services
lexical skill
цифровизация образования
инновационные технологии обучения
методика обучения иностранному языку
социальные сервисы веб 2.0
лексический навык

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (143) 2024
Automated Spatiotemporal Analysis of Fibrils and Coronal Rain using the Rolling Hough Transform
Creators: name: Schad, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A technique is presented that automates the direction characterization of curvilinear features in multidimensional solar imaging data sets. It is an extension of the Rolling Hough Transform (RHT) technique presented by Clark, Peek, and Putman (Astrophys. J. 789, 82, 2014), and it excels at rapid quantification of spatial and spatiotemporal feature orientation even for low signal to noise applications. It operates on a pixel-by-pixel basis within a data set and reliably quantifies orientation even for locations not centered on a feature ridge, which is used here to derive a quasi-continuous map of the chromospheric fine structure projection angle. For time-series analysis, a procedure is developed that uses a hierarchical application of the RHT to automatically derive apparent motion of coronal rain observed off-limb. Essential to the success of this technique is this paper's formulation for the RHT error analysis as it provides a means to properly filter results.
description: This the preprint version submitted to Solar Physics. See published article for Version of Record
The Elasticity of Nuclear Pasta
Creators: name: Caplan, M. E.
name: Schneider, A. S.
name: Horowitz, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elastic properties of neutron star crusts are relevant for a variety of currently observable or near-future electromagnetic and gravitational wave phenomena. These phenomena may depend on the elastic properties of nuclear pasta found in the inner crust. We present large scale classical molecular dynamics simulations where we deform nuclear pasta. We simulate idealized samples of nuclear pasta and describe their breaking mechanism. We also deform nuclear pasta that is arranged into many domains, similar to what is known for the ions in neutron star crusts. Our results show that nuclear pasta may be the strongest known material, perhaps with a shear modulus of $10^{30}\,\text{ergs/cm}^3$ and breaking strain greater than 0.1.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Baryon masses in large Nc chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Oh, Yongseok
name: Weise, Wolfram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the baryon mass spectrum in a framework which combines the 1/Nc expansion with chiral perturbation theory. Meson loop contributions involving the full SU(3) octet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons are evaluated, and the influence of explicit chiral and flavor symmetry breaking by non-zero and unequal quark masses is investigated. We also discuss sigma terms and the strangeness contribution to the nucleon mass.
description: 36 pages, REVTeX, epsfig.sty, 4 figures (7 eps files), to be published in EPJ A
Thermodynamic limit of the density matrix renormalization for the spin-1 Heisenberg chain
Creators: name: Ostlund, Stellan
name: Rommer, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density matrix renormalization group (``DMRG'') discovered by White has shown to be a powerful method to understand the properties of many one dimensional quantum systems. In the case where renormalization eventually converges to a fixed point we show that quantum states in the thermodynamic limit with periodic boundary conditions can be simply represented by a special type of product ground state with a natural description of Bloch states of elementary excitations that are spin-1 solitons. We then observe that these states can be rederived through a simple variational ansatz making no reference to a renormalization construction. The method is tested on the spin-1 Heisenberg model.
description: 13 pages uuencoded compressed postscript including figures
Zpracování a analýza dat z letecké spektrometrie gama s využitím BLP
Creators: name: Kluson, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: ČVUT v Praze
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental sciences

description: Příspěvek na konferenci 45. Dny Radiační Ochrany, 4.–7. 11. 2024, Tábor, Česká republika
The Spectrum of a Large N Gauge Theory Near Transition from Confinement to Screening
Creators: name: Gross, David J.
name: Hashimoto, Akikazu
name: Klebanov, Igor R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spectrum of 1+1 dimensional large $N$ QCD coupled to an adjoint Majorana fermion of mass $m$. As $m\to 0$ this model makes a transition from confinement to screening. We argue that in this limit the spectrum becomes continuous for mass greater than twice the mass of the lightest bound state. This critical mass is nothing but the threshold for a decay into two lightest states. We present numerical results based on DLCQ that appear to support our claim.
description: 17 pages, 9 postscript figures, uses psfig.sty, reference added
Additional file 3: of Characterizing patient compliance over six months in remote digital trials of Parkinsonâ s and Huntington disease
Creators: name: Cohen, Shani
name: Waks, Zeev
name: Elm, Jordan
name: Gordon, Mark
name: Grachev, Igor
name: Leehee Navon-Perry
name: Fine, Shai
name: Grossman, Iris
name: Papapetropoulos, Spyros
name: Juha-Matti Savola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. Compliance patterns by age for the PD and HD studies (DOCX 109 kb)
Further Search for the Decay K^+ --> pi^+ nu nubar
Creators: name: E787 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for additional evidence for the rare kaon decay K^+ --> pi^+ nu nubar has been made with a new data set comparable in sensitivity to the previous exposure that produced a single event.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Expansion and Hadronization of a Chirally Symmetric Quark--Meson Plasma
Creators: name: Rehberg, P.
name: Bot, L.
name: Aichelin, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a chirally symmetric Lagrangian, which contains quarks as elementary degrees of freedom and mesons as bound states, we investigate the expansion and hadronization of a fireball, which initially contains only quarks and produces mesons by collisions. For this model, we study the time scales of expansion and thermal and chemical equilibration. We find that the expansion progresses relatively fast, leaving not necessarily enough time to establish thermal and chemical equilibrium. Mesons are produced in the bulk of the fireball rather than at a surface, at a temperature below the Mott temperature. Initial density fluctuations become amplified during the expansion. These observations challenge the applicability of hydrodynamical approaches to the expansion of a quark-gluon plasma.
Internal nanostructure diagnosis with hyperbolic phonon polaritons in hexagonal boron nitride
Creators: name: Dai, Siyuan
name: Tymchenko, Mykhailo
name: Xu, Zai-quan
name: Tran, Toan T.
name: Yang, Yafang
name: Ma, Qiong
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Jarillo-Herrero, Pablo
name: Aharonovich, Igor
name: Basov, D. N.
name: Tao, Tiger H
name: Alu, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imaging materials and inner structures with resolution below the diffraction limit has become of fundamental importance in recent years for a wide variety of applications. In this work, we report sub-diffractive internal structure diagnosis of hexagonal boron nitride by exciting and imaging hyperbolic phonon polaritons. Based on their unique propagation properties, we are able to accurately locate defects in the crystal interior with nanometer resolution. The precise location, size and geometry of the concealed defects is reconstructed by analyzing the polariton wavelength, reflection coefficient and their dispersion. We have also studied the evolution of polariton reflection, transmission and scattering as a function of defect size and photon frequency. The nondestructive high-precision polaritonic structure diagnosis technique introduced here can be also applied to other hyperbolic or waveguide systems, and may be deployed in the next-generation bio-medical imaging, sensing and fine structure analysis.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Coulomb Systems Seen as Critical Systems: Ideal Conductor Boundaries
Creators: name: Jancovici, B.
name: Tellez, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The grand potential of a classical Coulomb system has universal finite-size corrections similar to the ones which occur in the free energy of a simple critical system : the massless Gaussian field. Here, the Coulomb system is assumed to be confined by walls made of an ideal conductor material; this choice corresponds to simple (Dirichlet) boundary conditions for the Gaussian field. For a $d$-dimensional ($d>or=2$) Coulomb system confined in a slab of thickness $W$, the grand potential (in units of $kT$) per unit area has the universal term $Gamma(d/2) zeta(d)/2^d pi^{d/2}W^{d-1}$. For a two-dimensional Coulomb system confined in a disk of radius $R$, the grand potential (in units of $kT$) has the universal term $(1/6) ln R$. These results, of general validity, are checked on two-dimensional solvable models.
description: 26 pages,TEX
Additional file 2: of Characterizing patient compliance over six months in remote digital trials of Parkinsonâ s and Huntington disease
Creators: name: Cohen, Shani
name: Waks, Zeev
name: Elm, Jordan
name: Gordon, Mark
name: Grachev, Igor
name: Leehee Navon-Perry
name: Fine, Shai
name: Grossman, Iris
name: Papapetropoulos, Spyros
name: Juha-Matti Savola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S2. Compliance patterns by gender for the PD and HD studies (DOCX 87 kb)
Measurement of Angular Distributions and R= sigma_L/sigma_T in Diffractive Electroproduction of rho^0 Mesons
Creators: name: HERMES Collaboration
name: Ackerstaff, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Production and decay angular distributions were extracted from measurements of exclusive electroproduction of the rho^0(770) meson over a range in the virtual photon negative four-momentum squared 0.5< Q^2 <4 GeV^2 and the photon-nucleon invariant mass range 3.8< W <6.5 GeV. The experiment was performed with the HERMES spectrometer, using a longitudinally polarized positron beam and a ^3He gas target internal to the HERA e^{+-} storage ring. The event sample combines rho^0 mesons produced incoherently off individual nucleons and coherently off the nucleus as a whole. The distributions in one production angle and two angles describing the rho^0 -> pi+ pi- decay yielded measurements of eight elements of the spin-density matrix, including one that had not been measured before. The results are consistent with the dominance of helicity-conserving amplitudes and natural parity exchange. The improved precision achieved at 4< W <7 GeV, in combination with other data at W>7 GeV, reveals evidence for an energy dependence in the ratio R of the longitudinal to transverse cross sections at constant Q^2.
description: 15 pages, 15 embedded figures, LaTeX for SVJour(epj) document class Revision: Fig. 15 corrected, recent data added to Figs. 10,12,14,15; minor changes to text
Resolving the Powerful Radio-loud Quasar at z~6
Creators: name: Momjian, E.
name: Carilli, C.
name: Banados, E.
name: Walter, F.
name: Venemans, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high angular resolution imaging ($23.9 \times 11.3$ mas, $138.6 \times 65.5$ pc) of the radio-loud quasar PSO~J352.4034$-$15.3373 at $z=5.84$ with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 1.54 GHz. This quasar has the highest radio-to-optical flux density ratio at such a redshift, making it the radio-loudest source known to date at $z \sim 6$. The VLBA observations presented here resolve this quasar into multiple components with an overall linear extent of 1.62 kpc ($0\rlap{.}{''}28$) and with a total flux density of $6.57 \pm 0.38$ mJy, which is about half of the emission measured at a much lower angular resolution. The morphology of the source is comparable with either a radio core with a one-sided jet, or a compact or a medium-size Symmetric Object (CSO/MSO). If the source is a CSO/MSO, and assuming an advance speed of $0.2c$, then the estimated kinematic age is $\sim 10^4$ yr.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, ApJ accepted on May 21, 2018
Investigation of the Cross Section for dd Elastic Scattering and dd$\rightarrow$ n$^{3}$He Reactions at 160 MeV
Creators: name: Ciepał, I.
name: Kuboś, J.
name: Bodek, K.
name: Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.
name: Khatri, G.
name: Kistryn, St.
name: Kłos, B.
name: Kozela, A.
name: Kulessa, P.
name: Magiera, A.
name: Messchendorp, J.
name: Mazumdar, I.
name: Parol, W.
name: Rozpędzik, D.
name: Rusnok, A.
name: Skwira-Chalot, I.
name: Stephan, E.
name: Wilczek, A.
name: Włoch, B.
name: Wrońska, A.
name: Zejma, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential cross sections of $^{2}$H(d, d)d elastic scattering and proton transfer $^{2}$H(d, $^{3}$He)n reactions at 160 MeV beam energy have been obtained. They have been normalized relative to the existing cross-section data for the $^{2}$H(d, d)d elastic scattering at 180 and 130 MeV, benefiting from the negligible energy dependence of this observable at certain range of the four momentum transfer. The experiment was performed at KVI in Groningen, the Netherlands using the BINA detector. The elastic scattering data are compared to theoretical predictions based on the lowest-order term in the Neumann series expansion for four-nucleon transition operators. The calculations underpredict the data. The data presented in this paper can be used to validate the future theoretical findings.
A measure of transcendence for singular points on conics
Creators: name: Roy, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J82, 11J13, 11J87

description: A singular point on a plane conic defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ is a transcendental point of the curve which admits very good rational approximations, uniformly in terms of the height. Extremal numbers and Sturmian continued fractions are abscissa of such points on the parabola $y=x^2$. In this paper we provide a measure of transcendence for singular points on conics defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ which, in these two cases, improves on the measure obtained by Adamczewski et Bugeaud. The main tool is a quantitative version of Schmidt subspace theorem due to Evertse.
description: 8 pages
Fibre Bundles and Generalised Dimensional Reduction
Creators: name: Lavrinenko, I. V.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some geometrical and topological aspects of the generalised dimensional reduction of supergravities in D=11 and D=10 dimensions, which give rise to massive theories in lower dimensions. In these reductions, a global symmetry is used in order to allow some of the fields to have a non-trivial dependence on the compactifying coordinates. Global consistency in the internal space imposes topological restrictions on the parameters of the compactification as well as the structure of the space itself. Examples that we consider include the generalised reduction of the type IIA and type IIB theories on a circle, and also the massive ten-dimensional theory obtained by the generalised reduction of D=11 supergravity.
description: 23 pages, Latex
Searching for new physics in $b\to s s \bar d$ decays
Creators: name: Huitu, Katri
name: Lü, Cai-Dian
name: Singer, Paul
name: Zhang, Da-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For any new physics possibly emerging in the future B experiments, the problem is how to extract the signals from the SM background. We consider the decay $b\to s s\bar d$ which is very small in the SM. In the MSSM this decay is possibly accessible in the future experiments. In the supersymmetric models with R-parity violating couplings, this channel is not strictly constrained, thus being useful in obtaining bounds on the lepton-number violating couplings. A typical candidate for the suggested search is the $B^-\to K^-K^-π^+$ mode.
description: 9 pages, one figure, latex
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: Ð¨Ð°Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
name: Ð¡Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ðº, ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸
Ð¢ÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ° Ð² Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð½ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÑÑÑ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹
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Non-thermal Production of Neutralino Cold Dark Matter from Cosmic String Decays
Creators: name: Jeannerot, R.
name: Zhang, X.
name: Brandenberger, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism of nonthermal production of a neutralino cold dark matter particle, $χ$, from the decay of cosmic strings which form from the spontaneous breaking of a U(1) gauge symmetry, such as $U_{B-L}(1)$, in an extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). By explicit calculation, we point out that with a symmetry breaking scale $η$ of around $10^8$ GeV, the decay of cosmic strings can give rise to $Ω_χ\simeq 1$. This gives a new constraint on supersymmetric models. For example, the dark matter produced from strings will overclose the universe if $η$ is near the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. To be consistent with $Ω_χ\leq 1$, the mass of the new U(1) gauge boson must be much larger than the Fermi scale which makes it unobservable in upcoming accelerator experiments. In a supersymmetric model with an extra $U_{B-L}(1)$ symmetry, the requirement of $Ω_χ\leq 1$ puts an upper bound on the neutrino mass of about $30 eV$ provided neutrino masses are generated by the see-saw mechanism.
description: 4 pages, uses Revtex, 1 figure
On the tensor structure of modules for compact orbifold vertex operator algebras
Creators: name: McRae, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B69, 18D10, 20C35, 81R10

description: Suppose $V^G$ is the fixed-point vertex operator subalgebra of a compact group $G$ acting on a simple abelian intertwining algebra $V$. We show that if all irreducible $V^G$-modules contained in $V$ live in some braided tensor category of $V^G$-modules, then they generate a tensor subcategory equivalent to the category $\mathrm{Rep}\,G$ of finite-dimensional representations of $G$, with associativity and braiding isomorphisms modified by the abelian $3$-cocycle defining the abelian intertwining algebra structure on $V$. Additionally, we show that if the fusion rules for the irreducible $V^G$-modules contained in $V$ agree with the dimensions of spaces of intertwiners among $G$-modules, then the irreducibles contained in $V$ already generate a braided tensor category of $V^G$-modules. These results do not require rigidity on any tensor category of $V^G$-modules and thus apply to many examples where braided tensor category structure is known to exist but rigidity is not known; for example they apply when $V^G$ is $C_2$-cofinite but not necessarily rational. When $V^G$ is both $C_2$-cofinite and rational and $V$ is a vertex operator algebra, we use the equivalence between $\mathrm{Rep}\,G$ and the corresponding subcategory of $V^G$-modules to show that $V$ is also rational. As another application, we show that a certain category of modules for the Virasoro algebra at central charge $1$ admits a braided tensor category structure equivalent to $\mathrm{Rep}\,SU(2)$, up to modification by an abelian $3$-cocycle.
description: 32 pages, Example 4.11 added in this version, and minor correction to the formula for braiding isomorphisms in Example 4.12
title: Complexity Measure of a Product or Process by Application of Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Utility Theory
Creators: name: Nagpure, Shrikant Chandrakant
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2005

description: During the early phases of design, the development cost of complex products or systems is very difficult to obtain because of the uncertainties related to their work breakdown structures and the wide choice of manufacturing technologies with no historical data specific to these products. This thesis presents a method to derive a complexity index to capture the non-additive property and inherent uncertainty, i.e. fuzziness, of the technologies that could be used for complex objects. This complexity index can then be used as a cost index for comparing various candidate manufacturing processes.

Macros are written in Microsoft Excel to establish a program for calculating the complexity index of a product based on this principle. Lastly, it also offers a validation case that indicates significant interactions among the various attributes of the complex objects.
Classical Coulomb Systems:Screening and Correlations Revisited
Creators: name: Jancovici, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the laws of macroscopic electrostatics of conductors (in particular the existence of screening) taken for granted, one can deduce universal properties for the thermal fluctuations in a classical Coulomb system at equilibrium. The universality is especially apparent in the long-range correlations of the electrical potentials and fields. The charge fluctuations are derived from the field fluctuations. This is a convenient way for studying the surface charge fluctuations on a conductor with boundaries. Explicit results are given for simple geometries. The potentials and the fields have Gaussian fluctuations, except for a short-distance cutoff.
description: 17 pages,TEX