cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Морфология и фазовый состав кремний-углеродных покрытий
Creators: name: ., А.С. Руденков - к.т.н., вед. науч. сотрудник, Международная Китайско-Белорусская лаборатория вакуумно-плазменных технологий; государственный университет им. Ф. Скорины (Республика Беларусь) E-mail: arudenkov05@gmail.com А.В. Рогачев - чл.-корр. НАН Б, д.х.н., профессор, Научно-исследовательского физико-химического института им. Л.Я. Карпова (Москва); Международная Китайско-Белорусская лаборатория вакуумно-плазменных технологий; государственный университет им. Ф. Скорины (Республика Беларусь)  E-mail: rogachevav@mail.ru Д.Г. Пилипцов - к.т.н., доцент, вед. науч. сотрудник, Китайско-Белорусская лаборатория вакуумно-плазменных технологий; Гомельский государственный университет им. Ф. Скорины (Республика Беларусь)  E-mail: pdg_@mail.ru А.Н. Купо - к.т.н., начальник центра, Гомельский государственный университет им. Ф. Скорины (Республика Беларусь)  E-mail: kupo@gsu.by А.С. Побияха - ст. преподаватель, Гомельский государственный университет им. Ф. Скорины (Республика Беларусь)  E-mail:apobiyaha@gmail.com П.А. Лучников - науч. сотрудник, МИРЭА ‒ Российский технологический университет (Москва) Е-mail: xamdex@gmail.com
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2019

description: Рассмотрены морфология, фазовый состав и поверхностная энергия кремний-углеродных покрытий, сформированных различными ионно-плазменными методами. Установлено, что легирование углеродных покрытий кремнием способствует снижению их шероховатости в 1,48 раз, увеличению поверхностной энергии до 1,7 раз (за счет увеличения ее полярной составляющей) и уменьшению размеров и увеличению степени упорядоченности sp2-кластеров.
Brief an [Johann] Bernoulli
Creators: name: Cassini, Jean-Dominique de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1790

description: von [Jean Dominique] Cassini
description: Datum, Adresse, Unterschrift autograph i.V.: Nouet, [Nicolas Antoine]
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Association analysis of complex diseases using triads, parent-child dyads and singleton monads
Creators: name: Fan, Ruzong
name: Lee, Annie Jehe
name: Lu, Zhaohui
name: Liu, Aiyi
name: Troendle, James
name: Mills, James
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Medical genetics
subject: Genetic markers
subject: Familial diseases
subject: Association schemes (Combinatorial analysis)
subject: Medicine
subject: Biometry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Triad families are routinely used to test association between genetic variants and complex diseases. Triad studies are important and popular since they are robust in terms of being less prone to false positives due to population structure. In practice, one may collect not only complete triads, but also incomplete families such as dyads (affected child with one parent) and singleton monads (affected child without parents). Since there is a lack of convenient algorithms and software to analyze the incomplete data, dyads and monads are usually discarded. This may lead to loss of power and insufficient utilization of genetic information in a study. Results: We develop likelihood-based statistical models and likelihood ratio tests to test for association between complex diseases and genetic markers by using combinations of full triads, parent-child dyads, and affected singleton monads for a unified analysis. A likelihood is calculated directly to facilitate the data analysis without imputation and to avoid computational complexity. This makes it easy to implement the models and to explain the results. Conclusion: By simulation studies, we show that the proposed models and tests are very robust in terms of accurately controlling type I error evaluations, and are powerful by empirical power evaluations. The methods are applied to test for association between transforming growth factor alpha (TGFA) gene and cleft palate in an Irish study.
Brief an [Johann] Bernoulli
Creators: name: Castillon, Giovanni Francesco Mauro Melchiorre
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1786

description: von G[iovan Francesco Mauro Melchiore Salvemini] de Castillon
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
title: Особенности микроскопии пленок цирконата-титаната свинца с микро- и наноразмерными включениями несегнетоэлектрической фазы пирохлора
Creators: name: ., Д.А. Абдуллаев - мл. науч. сотрудник, Институт нанотехнологий микроэлектроники РАН (Москва); МИРЭА – Российский технологический университет (Москва) Е-mail: abdullaev@mirea.ru Д.Н. Зубов - мл. науч. сотрудник, Институт нанотехнологий микроэлектроники РАН (Москва)  Е-mail: zubov_dn@mail.ru Е.В. Гущина - к.ф-м.н., науч. сотрудник, Физико-технический институт им. А.Ф. Иоффе РАН (Санкт-Петербург) Е-mail: katgushch@yandex.ru Д.C. Серегин - к.т.н., начальник отдела, МИРЭА – Российский технологический университет (Москва) Е-mail: d_seregin@mirea.ru К.А. Воротилов - д.т.н., профессор, МИРЭА – Российский технологический университет (Москва) Е-mail: vorotilov@mirea.ru
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2019

description: Рассмотрены результаты исследования структуры неоднофазных пленок цирконата-титаната свинца при регистрации микро- и наноразмерных включений несегнетоэлектрической фазы пирохлора с применением растровой электронной и атомно-силовой микроскопии и приведены их особенности.
Gulo Pallas 1780
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Gulo

description: Gulo Pallas, 1780. Spicil. Zool., 14:25. REVIEWED BY: E. Anderson (EA); A. I. Roest (AIR). COMMENT: Corbet, 1978:174, attributed Gulo to Storr, 1780, Prodr. Meth. Mamm., p. 34. Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951:250, dated Gulo from Frisch, 1775, which has been rejected by the ICZN, Opinion 258, 1954. Subfamily Mustelinae. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412004003000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 257, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
description: {"references": ["Storr, G. C. C. 1780. Prodromus methodi mammalium. Inaugeralem disputationem propositus praeside G. C. C. Storr. Respondente F. Wolffer Litteris Reissimis, Tubingae, 43 pp.", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp."]}
Searching for large-scale structures around high-redshift radio galaxies with Herschel
Creators: name: Rigby, E. E.
name: Hatch, N. A.
name: Röttgering, H. J. A.
name: Sibthorpe, B.
name: Chiang, Y. K.
name: Overzier, R.
name: Herbonnet, R.
name: Borgani, S.
name: Clements, D. L.
name: Dannerbauer, H.
name: De Breuck, C.
name: De Lucia, G.
name: Kurk, J.
name: Maschietto, F.
name: Miley, G.
name: Saro, A.
name: Seymour, N.
name: Venemans, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the first results of a far-infrared search for protocluster-associated galaxy overdensities using the SPIRE instrument on-board the {\it Herschel} Space Observatory. Large ($\sim$400 arcmin$^{2}$) fields surrounding 26 powerful high-redshift radio galaxies ($2.0 < z < 4.1$; $L_{\rm 500 MHz} > 10^{28.5}$ WHz$^{-1}$) are mapped at 250, 350 and 500\mic to give a unique wide-field sample. On average the fields have a higher than expected, compared to blank fields, surface density of 500\mic sources within 6 comoving Mpc of the radio galaxy. The analysis is then restricted to potential protocluster members only, which are identified using a far-infrared colour selection; this reveals significant overdensities of galaxies in 2 fields, neither of which are previously known protoclusters. The probability of finding 2 overdensities of this size by chance, given the number of fields observed is $5 \times 10^{-4}$. Overdensities here exist around radio galaxies with $L_{\rm 500 MHz} \gtrsim 10^{29}$ WHz$^{-1}$ and $z < 3$. The radial extent of the average far-infrared overdensity is found to be $\sim$6 comoving Mpc. Comparison with predictions from numerical simulations shows that the overdensities are consistent with having masses $> 10^{14}$Msolar. However, the large uncertainty in the redshift estimation means that it is possible that these far-infrared overdensities consist of several structures across the redshift range searched.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures; Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Brief an [Johann] Bernoulli
Creators: name: Castillon, Giovanni Francesco Mauro Melchiorre
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1776

description: von G[iovan Francesco Mauro Melchiore Salvemini] de Castillon
description: Das Jahr wurde mit Bleistift korrigiert: nach 1777
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Brief an [Johann] Bernoulli
Creators: name: Castillon, Giovanni Francesco Mauro Melchiorre
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1789

description: von G[iovan Francesco Mauro Melchiore Salvemini] de Castillon
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Rare inheritance of Leri-Weill Syndrome due to crossover of short stature Homeobox Gene (SHOX) Deletions between X and Y Chromosomes: a case report
Creators: name: Censani, Marisa
name: Anyane-Yeboa, Kwame
name: Wapner, Ronald J.
name: Spiegel, Erica
name: Guzman, Edwin
name: Oberfield, Sharon E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Homeobox genes
subject: Crossing over (Genetics)
subject: Stature, Short
subject: Genetic disorders--Diagnosis
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Obstetrics
subject: Gynecology
subject: Medical sciences

description: Background: Leri-Weill syndrome (LWS) is a genetic disorder caused by deletions or mutations in the SHOX gene or by deletions downstream of the gene and is classically characterized by short stature, mesomelic shortening of forearms and legs, and Madelung deformity. Correct identification of short stature homeobox-containing gene (SHOX) deficiency in children with growth problems is vital for appropriate initiation of growth hormone therapy. Method: We report a phenotypically normal 23 day old male infant born to a father diagnosed with Leri-Weill syndrome at age 12 years with a documented SHOX deletion on his X chromosome. The patient’s fetal long bones had been found to be about three weeks delayed in growth on prenatal ultrasound during the second trimester. Results: The infant underwent genetic evaluation at 23 days of life and was found to have a SHOX deletion on Yp11.32 identified using single nucleotide polymorphism microarray (SNP) analysis and confirmed by FISH using a SHOX gene probe. Conclusion: We report the case of a male infant diagnosed with Leri-Weill syndrome with an unusual documented inheritance between father and son due to crossover between X and Y chromosomes during paternal meiosis. Our case is the youngest patient in literature documented by FISH analysis to have an X to Y chromosome transfer and the first of these patients diagnosed prior to onset of short stature or Madelung deformity. Our patient was identified prior to growth failure and can now be monitored for growth abnormalities with the ability to implement growth augmentation therapy without delay. Our case highlights the importance of advising affected SHOX patients of risks to future offspring and supports screening off-spring of parents carrying SHOX abnormalities regardless of sex.
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Carminati, Giovanni Maria
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1782

description: von Giovanni Maria Carminati
description: Mit Oblate
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Piloting topic-aware research impact assessment features in BIP! Services
Creators: name: Chatzopoulos, Serafeim
name: Vichos, Kleanthis
name: Kanellos, Ilias
name: Vergoulis, Thanasis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: research assessment
open science
scholarly knowledge graphs

description: Various research activities rely on citation-based impact indicators. However these indicators are usually globally computed, hindering their proper interpretation in applications like research assessment and knowledge discovery. In this work, we advocate for the use of topic-aware categorical impact indicators, to alleviate the aforementioned problem. In addition, we extend BIP! Services to support those indicators and showcase their benefits in real-world research activities.
Probabilistic picture for medium-induced jet evolution
Creators: name: Blaizot, Jean-Paul
name: Dominguez, Fabio
name: Iancu, Edmond
name: Mehtar-Tani, Yacine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high energy jet that propagates in a dense medium generates a cascade of partons that can be described as a classical branching process. A simple generating functional for the probabilities to observe a given number of gluons at a given time is derived. This is used to obtain an evolution equation for the inclusive one-gluon distribution, that takes into account the dependence upon the energy and the transverse momentum of the observed gluon. A study of the explicit transverse momentum dependence of the splitting kernel leads us to identify large corrections to the jet quenching parameter.
description: 30 pages, 5 figures
Geology of Area Near Sunland, California
Creators: name: Schombel, Leonard Frederick
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1937
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: I. Introduction.

An area of approximately four square miles lying 20 miles northwest of Pasadena California was mapped to satisfy the senior thesis requirement in geology at the California Institute of Technology. The area mapped lies around the mouth of Big Tujunga Canyon which in turn is 2 miles east of Sunland, Calif.

II. Physical Conditions.

A series of sediments and volcanics was mapped which lie at the base of the western slope of the San Gabriel Mts. between elevations of 1400' and 2300'. The relief on the whole is rugged and of the early mature stage.  The area is divided into two zones by Big Tujunga Canyon. Drainage in the northern zone is at right angles to the trend of the mountains, the streams running north and south and emptying into Big Tujunga River, Exposures in the western part of this zone are excellent, the streams having eroded steep walled canyons across the strike of the sediments. The exposures grow progressively fewer to the east, more of the country being covered by alluvium and brush. The zone lying south of Big Tujunga Canyon runs north and south. Approximately the northern 1/3 of this zone drains northward into Big Tujunga Canyon. The remainder drains westward into Tujunga Valley. Exposures in this zone are few, most of the surface being covered by recent alluvium and heavy brush.

III. Field Methods.

Mapping was done on the La Crescenta and Sunland quadrangles of the Los Angeles County topographic sheets, scale 1:24,000. The Brunton Compass was the only instrument used. Locations were determined by re-section and are accurate to 100'.  Dips and strikes are accurate to 5 degrees.
De novo likelihood-based measures for comparing genome assemblies
Creators: name: Ghodsi, Mohammadreza
name: Hill, Christopher
name: Astrovskaya, Irina
name: Lin, Henry
name: Sommer, Dan
name: Koren, Sergey
name: Pop, Mihai
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nucleotide sequence--Software
subject: Biotechnology--Research
subject: Genomics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Biomedical engineering

description: Background: The current revolution in genomics has been made possible by software tools called genome assemblers, which stitch together DNA fragments “read” by sequencing machines into complete or nearly complete genome sequences. Despite decades of research in this field and the development of dozens of genome assemblers, assessing and comparing the quality of assembled genome sequences still relies on the availability of independently determined standards, such as manually curated genome sequences, or independently produced mapping data. These “gold standards” can be expensive to produce and may only cover a small fraction of the genome, which limits their applicability to newly generated genome sequences. Here we introduce a de novo probabilistic measure of assembly quality which allows for an objective comparison of multiple assemblies generated from the same set of reads. We define the quality of a sequence produced by an assembler as the conditional probability of observing the sequenced reads from the assembled sequence. A key property of our metric is that the true genome sequence maximizes the score, unlike other commonly used metrics. Results: We demonstrate that our de novo score can be computed quickly and accurately in a practical setting even for large datasets, by estimating the score from a relatively small sample of the reads. To demonstrate the benefits of our score, we measure the quality of the assemblies generated in the GAGE and Assemblathon 1 assembly “bake-offs” with our metric. Even without knowledge of the true reference sequence, our de novo metric closely matches the reference-based evaluation metrics used in the studies and outperforms other de novo metrics traditionally used to measure assembly quality (such as N50). Finally, we highlight the application of our score to optimize assembly parameters used in genome assemblers, which enables better assemblies to be produced, even without prior knowledge of the genome being assembled. Conclusion: Likelihood-based measures, such as ours proposed here, will become the new standard for de novo assembly evaluation.
The Brinelling of Small Ball Bearings
Creators: name: Allardt, Frederick Hamilton
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1937
Subjects: Aeronautical Engineering
Aeronautics

description: The brinelling of ball bearings is a subject which has had comparatively little study.  Since ball bearings have found most of their applications in such things as rotating shafts, there has been little reason to study their action under static loading conditions.  This research was suggested by the Fafnir Ball Bearing Company because of the increasing use of ball bearings for static loads in aircraft.  In the aircraft business, the designers, because of strict weight requirements, have used ball bearings up to their rated loads.  Not infrequently these bearings brinelled.  (A brinelled bearing is one in which a dent has been formed in one of the races by a ball).  It is therefore evident that more should be known about the brinelling of bearings.
Gulo gulo
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Gulo
Gulo gulo

description: Gulo gulo (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed „ 1:45. TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden, Lapland. DISTRIBUTION: Holarctic taiga and S. tundra, south to 50° N. (Eurasia) and 37° N. (North America). COMMENT: Includes luscus; see Kurten and Rausch, 1959, Acta Arct, 11: 1 -44; but also see Hall, 1981: 1007. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412004003001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 257, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
description: {"references": ["Kurten, B., and R. Rausch. 1959. Biometric comparisons between North American and European mammals. I. A comparison between Alaskan and Fennoscandian wolverine (Gulo gulo Linnaeus). Acta Arctica, 11: 1 - 21.", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90."]}
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Canterzani, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1776

description: von Sebastiano Canterzani
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Italienisch
description: Zusätze zu den neuesten Reisebeschreibungen von Italien : nach der in Herrn D.J.J. Volkmanns historisch kritischen Nachrichten angenommenen Ordnung zusammengetragen und als Anmerkungen zu diesem Werke, sammt neuen Nachrichten von Sardinien, Malta, Sicilien und Grossgriechenland herausgegeben / von Joh. Bernoulli, 12-16, 21-26, 32-39, 119-123, 312
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Canterzani, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1784

description: von Sebastiano Canterzani
description: Mit rotem Lacksiegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Rotating Away Proton Decay in Flipped Unification
Creators: name: Barr, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that by a simple extension of the fermion sector of flipped SU(5) models and other flipped models proton decay coming from dimension-6 operators can be suppressed by fermion mixing angles by an arbitrary amount in a natural way.
description: 5 pages
Geology of the Central Portion of the Sunland Quadrangle, California
Creators: name: Lockwood, Robert Bruce
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1937
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The region in which the geology was mapped includes an area in the central portion of the Sunland Quadrangle, just west of the small town of Sunland and about 20 mi. north west of Los Angles. The sedimentary series here consists of interbedded conglomerates, sandstones, and siliceous shales, lower Modelo in age, which rest depositionally on old granites and gneisses. Above the lower Modelo there is a thin section of typical, highly contorted upper Modelo shales, which seem to rest with slight unconformity of the lower Modelo. Above this, and resting depositionally with about a 10° unconformity, there is a section of about 550 feet of Pico (lower Pliocene), which consists of a series of lava conglomerates, white punky shales, and sandstones.

These beds have been faulted in numerous places. The two main faults trend in an approximate N 70° W direction, while the minor faults are oriented in various other directions. There has also been some folding, especially in the area to the west, which seems to be a direct result of the faulting.
Ferroelectric and dielectric characterization studies on relaxor- and ferroelectric-like strontium-barium niobates
Creators: name: Matyjasek, K.
name: Dec, J.
name: Miga, S.
name: Lukasiewicz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferroelectric domain structure evolution induced by an external electric field was investigated by means of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) method in two strontium-barium niobate single crystals of nominal composition: Sr_{0.70}Ba_{0.30}Nb_{2}O_{6} (SBN:70 - relaxor) and Sr_{0.26}Ba_{0.74}Nb_{2}O_{6} (SBN:26 - ferroelectric). Our results provide evidence that the broad phase transition and frequency dispersion that are exhibited in SBN:70 crystal have a strong link to the configuration of ferroelectric microdomains. The large leakage current revealed in SBN:26 may compensate internal charges acting as pinning centers for domain walls, which gives rise to a less restricted domain growth similar to that observed in classical ferroelectrics. Microscale studies of a switching process in conjunction with electrical measurements allowed us to establish a relationship between local properties of the domain dynamics and macroscopic response i.e., polarization hysteresis loop and dielectric properties.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Ictonyx Kaup 1835
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Ictonyx

description: Ictonyx Kaup, 1835. Das Thierreich, 1:352. REVIEWED BY: A. I. Roest (AIR). COMMENT: Zorilla Oken, 1816, is invalid; see Stains, 1967, in Anderson and Jones, p. 337. Subfamly Mustelinae. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412004004000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 257, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
description: {"references": ["Stains, H. J. 1967. Carnivores, Pp. 325 - 354, in Orders and families of Recent mammals of the world (S. Anderson and J. K. Jones, Jr., eds.). John Wiley and Sons, New York, 453 pp."]}
X-ray Bright Active Galactic Nuclei in Massive Galaxy Clusters II: The Fraction of Galaxies Hosting Active Nuclei
Creators: name: Ehlert, S.
name: von der Linden, A.
name: Allen, S. W.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Xue, Y. Q.
name: Luo, B.
name: Mantz, A.
name: Morris, R. G.
name: Applegate, D.
name: Kelly, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of the fraction of cluster galaxies hosting X-ray bright Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) as a function of clustercentric distance scaled in units of $r_{500}$. Our analysis employs high quality Chandra X-ray and Subaru optical imaging for 42 massive X-ray selected galaxy cluster fields spanning the redshift range of $0.2 < z < 0.7$. In total, our study involves 176 AGN with bright ($R <23$) optical counterparts above a $0.5-8.0$ keV flux limit of $10^{-14} \rm{erg} \ \rm{cm}^{-2} \ \rm{s}^{-1}$. When excluding central dominant galaxies from the calculation, we measure a cluster-galaxy AGN fraction in the central regions of the clusters that is $\sim 3 $ times lower that the field value. This fraction increases with clustercentric distance before becoming consistent with the field at $\sim 2.5 r_{500}$. Our data exhibit similar radial trends to those observed for star formation and optically selected AGN in cluster member galaxies, both of which are also suppressed near cluster centers to a comparable extent. These results strongly support the idea that X-ray AGN activity and strong star formation are linked through their common dependence on available reservoirs of cold gas.
description: 9 Pages, 4 Figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, please contact Steven Ehlert (sehlert@space.mit.edu) with any queries
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Canterzani, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1780

description: von Sebastiano Canterzani
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Italienisch
description: Johann Bernoulli’s Sammlung kurzer Reisebeschreibungen und anderer zur Erweiterung der Länder- und Menschenkenntniss dienender Nachrichten,1.1781,434f.;2.1781,408-410
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Ictonyx striatus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Ictonyx
Ictonyx striatus

description: Ictonyx striatus (Perry, 1810). Arcana Mus. Nat. Hist., Signature YT, Fig. 41. TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Cape Prov., Cape of Good Hope. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal to S. E. Egypt and Ethiopia, south to South Africa. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412004004001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 257, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
Partial Hamiltonian formalism, multi-time dynamics and singular theories
Creators: name: Duplij, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate singular classical theories without involving constraints. Applying the action principle for the action (27) we develop a partial (in the sense that not all velocities are transformed to momenta) Hamiltonian formalism in the initially reduced phase space (with the canonical coordinates $q_{i},p_{i}$, where the number $n_{p}$ of momenta $p_{i}$, $i=1,\...,n_{p}$ (17) is arbitrary $n_{p}\leq n$, where $n$ is the dimension of the configuration space), in terms of the partial Hamiltonian $H_{0}$ (18) and $(n-n_{p})$ additional Hamiltonians $H_α$, $α=n_{p}+1,\...,n$ (20). We obtain $(n-n_{p}+1)$ Hamilton-Jacobi equations (25)-(26). The equations of motion are first order differential equations (33)-(34) with respect to $q_{i},p_{i}$ and second order differential equations (35) for $q_α$. If $H_{0}$, $H_α$ do not depend on $\dot{q}_α$ (42), then the second order differential equations (35) become algebraic equations (43) with respect to $\dot{q}_α$. We interpret $q_α$ as additional times by (45), and arrive at a multi-time dynamics. The above independence is satisfied in singular theories and $r_{W}\leq n_{p}$ (58), where $r_{W}$ is the Hessian rank. If $n_{p}=r_{W}$, then there are no constraints. A classification of the singular theories is given by analyzing system (62) in terms of $F_{αβ}$ (63). If its rank is full, then we can solve the system (62); if not, some of $\dot{q}_α$ remain arbitrary (sign of a gauge theory). We define new antisymmetric brackets (69) and (80) and present the equations of motion in the Hamilton-like form, (67)-(68) and (81)-(82) respectively. The origin of the Dirac constraints in our framework is shown: if we define extra momenta $p_α$ by (86), then we obtain the standard primary constraints (87), and the new brackets transform to the Dirac bracket. Quantization is discussed.
description: 18 pages, in Russian (with detailed English abstract), for extended English abstract (with formulas and references), see http://www.math.rutgers.edu/~duplij/Duplij-hamilt-abs-form.pdf
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory acute respiratory distress syndrome in severe malaria
Creators: name: Alves, Carlos
name: Chen, Jen-Ting
name: Patel, Nina M.
name: Abrams, Darryl
name: Figueiredo, Paulo
name: Santos, Lurdes
name: Sarmento, António
name: Paiva, José
name: Bacchetta, Matthew
name: Wilgus, May-Lin
name: Roncon-Albuquerque, Roberto
name: Brodie, Daniel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Respiratory distress syndrome, Adult
Plasmodium falciparum
Malaria
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Pathology
Medicine
Medical sciences

description: Background: Severe malaria may be complicated by the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is associated with a high mortality. In the present report, a series of three cases of imported malaria complicated by refractory severe ARDS supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is presented. Methods: One female and two male adult patients (ages 39 to 53) were included. Two patients had Plasmodium falciparum infection and one patient had Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium ovale co-infection. Anti-malarial therapy consisted in intravenous quinine (in two patients) and intravenous quinidine (in one patient), plus clindamycin or doxycycline. Results: Despite lung protective ventilation, a conservative strategy of fluid management, corticosteroids (two patients), prone position (two patients) and inhaled nitric oxide (one patient), refractory severe ARDS supervened (PaO2 to FiO2 ratio 68) and venovenous ECMO was then initiated. In one patient, a bicaval dual-lumen cannula was inserted; in the two other patients, a two-site configuration was used. Two patients survived to hospital-discharge (duration of ECMO support: 8.5 days) and one patient died from nosocomial sepsis and multi-organ failure after 40 days of ECMO support. Conclusions: ECMO support allowed adequate oxygenation and correction of hypercapnia under lung protective ventilation, therefore reducing ventilator-induced lung injury. ECMO referral should be considered early in malaria complicated by severe ARDS refractory to conventional treatment.
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Canterzani, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1777

description: von Sebastiano Canterzani
description: Mit rotem Lacksiegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Comparison of spectral estimators for characterizing fractionated atrial electrograms
Creators: name: Ciaccio, Edward J.
name: Biviano, Angelo B.
name: Garan, Hasan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Cardiology--Research
Heart--Imaging
Fourier transformations
Atrial fibrillation
Medicine
Medical sciences
Biology

description: Background: Complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAE) acquired during atrial fibrillation (AF) are commonly assessed using the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), but this can lead to inaccuracy. In this study, spectral estimators derived by averaging the autocorrelation function at lags were compared to the DFT. Method: Bipolar CFAE of at least 16 s duration were obtained from pulmonary vein ostia and left atrial free wall sites (9 paroxysmal and 10 persistent AF patients). Power spectra were computed using the DFT and three other methods: 1. a novel spectral estimator based on signal averaging (NSE), 2. the NSE with harmonic removal (NSH), and 3. the autocorrelation function average at lags (AFA). Three spectral parameters were calculated: 1. the largest fundamental spectral peak, known as the dominant frequency (DF), 2. the DF amplitude (DA), and 3. the mean spectral profile (MP), which quantifies noise floor level. For each spectral estimator and parameter, the significance of the difference between paroxysmal and persistent AF was determined. Results: For all estimators, mean DA and mean DF values were higher in persistent AF, while the mean MP value was higher in paroxysmal AF. The differences in means between paroxysmals and persistents were highly significant for 3/3 NSE and NSH measurements and for 2/3 DFT and AFA measurements (p<0.001). For all estimators, the standard deviation in DA and MP values were higher in persistent AF, while the standard deviation in DF value was higher in paroxysmal AF. Differences in standard deviations between paroxysmals and persistents were highly significant in 2/3 NSE and NSH measurements, in 1/3 AFA measurements, and in 0/3 DFT measurements. Conclusions: Measurements made from all four spectral estimators were in agreement as to whether the means and standard deviations in three spectral parameters were greater in CFAEs acquired from paroxysmal or in persistent AF patients. Since the measurements were consistent, use of two or more of these estimators for power spectral analysis can be assistive to evaluate CFAE more objectively and accurately, which may lead to improved clinical outcome. Since the most significant differences overall were achieved using the NSE and NSH estimators, parameters measured from their spectra will likely be the most useful for detecting and discerning electrophysiologic differences in the AF substrate based upon frequency analysis of CFAE.
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Carminati, Giovanni Maria
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1781

description: von Giovanni Maria Carminati
description: Mit Oblate
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves in Einstein Telescope
Creators: name: Piórkowska, Aleksandra
name: Biesiada, Marek
name: Zhu, Zong-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational wave experiments have entered a new stage which gets us closer to the opening a new observational window on the Universe. In particular, the Einstein Telescope (ET) is designed to have a fantastic sensitivity that will provide with tens or hundreds of thousand NS-NS inspiral events per year up to the redshift z = 2. Some of such events should be gravitationally lensed by intervening galaxies. We explore the prospects of observing gravitationally lensed inspiral NS-NS events in the Einstein telescope. Being conservative we consider the lens population of elliptical galaxies. It turns out that depending on the local insipral rate ET should detect from one per decade detection in the pessimistic case to a tens of detections per year for the most optimistic case. The detection of gravitationally lensed source in gravitational wave detectors would be an invaluable source of information con- cerning cosmography, complementary to standard ones (like supernovae or BAO) independent of the local cosmic distance ladder calibrations.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, accepted to JCAP
Brief an [Johann Bernoulli]
Creators: name: Caramé, Lorenz
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1794

description: von L[orenz] Caramé
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
Aphodius (Colobopterus) erraticus
Creators: name: Akhmetova, Lilia A.
name: Kurochkin, Andrei S.
name: Frolov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Aphodius
Aphodius erraticus

description: Aphodius (Colobopterus) erraticus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: A. S. Kurochkin; individualCount: 2; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: FF3FC2BA-042F-539C-A636-EBAC31DD9824; Taxon: scientificName: Aphodius erraticus; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Coleoptera; family: Scarabaeidae; genus: Aphodius; taxonRank: species; Location: country: Russia; stateProvince: Samara; locality: Bol’shechernigovskij distr., 3.9 km SSW of Polyanskij vill., gully bottom, forb-grass steppe.; decimalLatitude: 51.85; decimalLongitude: 50.89; georeferenceProtocol: GPS; Identification: identifiedBy: L. A. Akhmetova; dateIdentified: 2023; Event: samplingProtocol: From feces of Marmota bobak, in toilet burrow; eventDate: 2023-04 - 28; Record Level: collectionID: urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34969; institutionCode: ZIN; collectionCode: Coleoptera
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: A. S. Kurochkin; individualCount: 1; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: 4CDE1063-CA63-5478-9670-A5C1FA9C474A; Taxon: scientificName: Aphodius erraticus; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Coleoptera; family: Scarabaeidae; genus: Aphodius; taxonRank: species; Location: country: Russia; stateProvince: Samara; locality: Bol’shechernigovskij distr., 3.54 km SSW of Polyanskij vill., gully bottom, forb-grass steppe.; decimalLatitude: 51.86; decimalLongitude: 50.88; georeferenceProtocol: GPS; Identification: identifiedBy: L. A. Akhmetova; dateIdentified: 2023; Event: samplingProtocol: From feces of Marmota bobak, near burrow entrance; eventDate: 2023-04 - 28; Record Level: collectionID: urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34969; institutionCode: ZIN; collectionCode: Coleoptera
Distribution
The species occurs in Europe (except for the extreme north), west, middle and Central Asia; it was imported to North America. In Russia, it is distributed throughout the country.
Biology
This eurybiont species is abundant throughout its range occurring mostly in open biotopes, in the dung of domestic and wild animals.
description: Published as part of Akhmetova, Lilia A., Kurochkin, Andrei S. & Frolov, Andrey V., 2024, Dung-beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Aphodiinae, Scarabaeinae) feeding on faeces of steppe marmots Marmota bobak (Rodentia, Sciuridae) in Middle Volga territory, pp. e 125090 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e125090, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e125090
Lack of population genetic structure and host specificity in the bat fly, Cyclopodia horsfieldi, across species of Pteropus bats in Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Olival, Kevin J.
name: Dick, Carl
name: Simmons, Nancy
name: Morales, Juan
name: Melnick, Don Jay
name: Dittmar, Katharina
name: Perkins, Susan
name: Daszak, Peter
name: DeSalle, Rob
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Ectoparasitic infestations
subject: Phylogeography
subject: Nipah virus
subject: Bartonella
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Entomology
subject: Pathology

description: Background: Population-level studies of parasites have the potential to elucidate patterns of host movement and cross-species interactions that are not evident from host genealogy alone. Bat flies are obligate and generally host-specific blood-feeding parasites of bats. Old-World flies in the family Nycteribiidae are entirely wingless and depend on their hosts for long-distance dispersal; their population genetics has been unstudied to date. Methods: We collected a total of 125 bat flies from three Pteropus species (Pteropus vampyrus, P. hypomelanus, and P. lylei) from eight localities in Malaysia, Cambodia, and Vietnam. We identified specimens morphologically and then sequenced three mitochondrial DNA gene fragments (CoI, CoII, cytB; 1744 basepairs total) from a subset of 45 bat flies. We measured genetic diversity, molecular variance, and population genetic subdivision (FST), and used phylogenetic and haplotype network analyses to quantify parasite genetic structure across host species and localities. Results: All flies were identified as Cyclopodia horsfieldi with the exception of two individuals of Eucampsipoda sundaica. Low levels of population genetic structure were detected between populations of Cyclopodia horsfieldi from across a wide geographic range (~1000 km), and tests for isolation by distance were rejected. AMOVA results support a lack of geographic and host-specific population structure, with molecular variance primarily partitioned within populations. Pairwise FST values from flies collected from island populations of Pteropus hypomelanus in East and West Peninsular Malaysia supported predictions based on previous studies of host genetic structure. Conclusions: The lack of population genetic structure and morphological variation observed in Cyclopodia horsfieldi is most likely due to frequent contact between flying fox species and subsequent high levels of parasite gene flow. Specifically, we suggest that Pteropus vampyrus may facilitate movement of bat flies between the three Pteropus species in the region. We demonstrate the utility of parasite genetics as an additional layer of information to measure host movement and interspecific host contact. These approaches may have wide implications for understanding zoonotic, epizootic, and enzootic disease dynamics. Bat flies may play a role as vectors of disease in bats, and their competence as vectors of bacterial and/or viral pathogens is in need of further investigation.
Brief an Johann Bernoulli
Creators: name: Canterzani, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1776

description: von Sebastiano Canterzani
description: Mit rotem Lacksiegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: S. 149-150: ein kleines Blatt
Functoriality of groupoid quantales. I
Creators: name: Resende, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06D22, 06F07, 18B99, 18D05, 20M18, 22A22, 46M15, 54H10

description: We provide three functorial extensions of the equivalence between localic etale groupoids and their quantales. The main result is a biequivalence between the bicategory of localic etale groupoids, with bi-actions as 1-cells, and a bicategory of inverse quantal frames whose 1-cells are bimodules. As a consequence, the category InvQuF of inverse quantale frames, whose morphisms are the (necessarily involutive) homomorphisms of unital quantales, is equivalent to a category of localic etale groupoids whose arrows are the algebraic morphisms in the sense of Buneci and Stachura. We also show that the subcategory of InvQuF with the same objects and whose morphisms preserve finite meets is dually equivalent to a subcategory of the category of localic etale groupoids and continuous functors whose morphisms, in the context of topological groupoids, have been studied by Lawson and Lenz.
description: 29 pages. Some typos corrected in the most recent version
Lutra Brunnich 1771
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Lutra

description: Lutra Brunnich, 1771. Zool. Fundamenta, p. 34, 42. REVIEWED BY: N. Duplaix (ND); A. I. Roest (AIR). COMMENT: Subfamily Lutrinae. Corbet, 1978:176, dated Lutra from Brisson, 1762, Regn. Anim., 2nd ed., p. 201, which was ruled an unavailable work; see Hemming, 1955, Bull. ICZN, 1 1 (6): 197. Includes Lutrogale (see Corbet, 1978:176; Hall, 1981: 1029), and Hydrictis (see Ansell, 1978:36). Van Zyll de Jong, 1972, R. Ont. Mus. Life Sei. Contrib., 80:1 -104, referred New World otters to Lontra; see Gray, 1843, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 11: 118; but also see revision by Sokolov, 1973, Byull. Mosk. Ova. Ispyt. Prir. Otd. Biol., 78:45-52, who regarded Lontra as a subgenus of Lutra, as did Hall, 1981: 1028. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Lutrinae. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412004024000000 as Lutra. 5301412004023000000 as Lontra.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 257, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
description: {"references": ["Brisson, M. J. 1762. Le regnum animale in classes IX distributum, sive synopsis methodica sistens generalem animalium distributionem in classes IX, & duarum primarum classium, quadrupedum scilicet & cetaceorum, particularem dibvisionem in ordines, sectiones, genera & species. T. Haak, Paris, 296 pp.", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90.", "Ansell, W. F. H. 1978. The mammals of Zambia. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Chilanga, 126 pp.", "van Zyll de Jong, C. G. 1972. A systematic review of the Nearctic and Neotropical river otters (genus Lutra, Mustelidae, Carnivora). Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences, Contribution, 80: 1 - 104.", "Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp."]}