cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
$R_b$ and $R_c$ in the Two Higgs Doublet Model with Flavor Changing Neutral Currents
Creators: name: Atwood, David
name: Reina, Laura
name: Soni, Amarjit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of $R_b$ and $R_c$ is presented in the context of a Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) with flavor changing scalar currents (FCSC). Implications of the model for the $ρ$-parameter and for $b\to sγ$ are also considered. The experimental data on $R_b$ places stringent constraints on the model parameters. The configuration of the model needed to account for $R_b$ is found to be irreconcilable with constraints from $b\to sγ$ and $ρ$. In particular, if $R^{\rm exp}_b>R^{\sss{\rm SM}}_b$ persists then this version of 2HDM will be ruled out or require significant modifications. Noting that aspects of the experimental analysis for $R_b$ and $R_c$ may be of some concern, we also disregard $R^{\rm exp}_b$ and $R^{\rm exp}_c$ and give predictions for these using constraints from $b\to sγ$ and $ρ$ parameter only. We emphasize the theoretical and experimental advantages of the observable $R_{b+c}\equiv Γ(Z\to b\bar b\mbox{ or } c\bar c)/Γ(Z\to\mbox{hadrons})$. We also stress the role of $R_\ell\equiv Γ(Z\to\mbox{hadrons})/Γ(Z\to \ell^+\ell^-)$ in testing the Standard Model (SM) despite its dependence on QCD corrections. Noting that in models with FCNC the amplitude for $Z\to c\bar c$ receives a contribution which grows with $m^2_t$, the importance and uniqueness of precision $Z\to c\bar c$ measurements for constraining flavor changing $t\bar c$ currents is underscored.
description: 35 pages, 5 Postscript figures, 10 Postscript files used in the tex file, uses epsf.sty
Additional file 2: of Determinants of access to HIV testing and counselling services among female sex workers in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Soori Nnko
name: Evodius Kuringe
name: Nyato, Daniel
name: Drake, Mary
name: Casalini, Caterina
name: Shao, Amani
name: Komba, Albert
name: Baral, Stefan
name: Mwita Wambura
name: Changalucha, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: PubMed illustrative search strategy. This file shows an illustrative search strategy as conducted on MEDLINE database (DOC 33 kb)
Lidbeckia pectinata P. J. Bergius
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lidbeckia
Lidbeckia pectinata

description: Cotula stricta Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 734. 1767.
"Habitat in Aethiopia. D. Burmannus." RCN: 6458.
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 359. 1998): Herb. Linn. No. 1014.12 (LINN).
 Current name:  Lidbeckia pectinata  P.J. Bergius (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Development of a Multifactorial Virtual Fall Prevention Tool for Community Dwelling Older Women
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Eduardo
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0406gha72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Falls are the leading causes of injury-related death in adults over the age of 65, with women sustaining more than twice the rate of fall-related fractures as men. Reduced access to in-person falls prevention programs during the COVID-19 pandemic created a need for a user-friendly guide to existing online fall prevention resources targeted at this vulnerable population. The first aim of this study was to create and make widely available a website with evidence-based resources that address a range of modifiable fall risk factors, and the second was to test its feasibility in a convenience sample of older women. The tool was created based on a literature search and through reputable resources (such as the National Council on Aging, CDC, AARP, the YMCA, and others). Utilizing a feasibility framework, we evaluated recruitment strategies, accessibility, acceptability, and suitability of the website for our targeted population. 44 Participants were recruited through existing networks, community partnerships, and in-person fall prevention screenings within the Las Vegas, NV metropolitan area. The online tool linked users to strength and balance exercise programs, vision screenings, home and community safety interventions, and information on polypharmacy, nutrition, and brain health. A survey was administered to participants following three months of access to the website. Survey responses revealed that the majority of users that replied to the survey were satisfied with their experience using the website, found the website easy to use, felt they knew more about fall prevention after using the website, planned to continue to use it, and would recommend it to others. Our study concluded that it is feasible to distribute resources on the topic of fall prevention to older women utilizing the medium of a website.
Phytomyza (Phytomyza) orobanchia Kaltenbach 1864
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Phytomyza
Phytomyza orobanchia

description: Phytomyza (Phytomyza) orobanchia Kaltenbach, 1864
(Fig. 29)
Phytomyza orobanchia Kaltenbach, 1864: 265
Material examined. SAUDI ARABIA: 3♂, Najran, Al-Shurfa, Saleh Maqbol Farm, 7–23.v.2014, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (NMWC); 1♂, same data but 13–30.iii.2013 (ENRC); 1♂, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub (Abha farm centre), 1–25.v.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (NMWC); 1♂, Abha, Hay Al-Menhel, 23.v.–12.vi.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (NMWC). CYPRUS: 1♂, Pano Lefkara Dam, 26.iv.2002, J.C. Deeming (NMWC); GREECE: 1♂, Crete near Kansas, Bedside, R. Kairatos, 24–29.iv.1985, C.E. Dyte (NMWC). MALTA: 1♂, 1♀, Fomm ir-Rih, 25.v.1994, J.C. Deeming (NMWC); 3♀, Balzan, 8.v.1995, J.C. Deeming (NMWC). SPAIN: 1♂, 1♀, Cadiz, Zahara do los Atunes, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs (NMWC). TURKEY: 1♀, Torba, 25.8.1995 Medicago sp., J.C. Deeming (NMWC). YEMEN: 1♂, Sana’s, 7.ix.1998, Malaise trap, A. van Harten (NMWC); 1♂, 9♀ same data but 29.v.1991.
Distribution. First record from Saudi Arabia. This species was described from Germany (without type-locality being specified). It is widespread in the Palaearctic Region: Austria, Algeria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Greece (including Crete, Rhodes and Macedonia), Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy (including Sicily), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Malta, Moldovia, Morocco, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine (including Crimea), Uzbekistan: Afrotropical Region; Ethiopia and Yemen: Oriental Region; India and Pakistan: Neotropical Region; Chile (Cogan 1980; Papp 1984a; Černý 2005; Deeming 2006; Spencer 1973,a,b; Papp & Černý 2019). For more information see Spencer (1973a: 364–367) and Černý & von Tschirnhaus (2023).
Host remarks. This species has been used as a biological agent for control of the parasitic weed Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae). There are more than one hundred research papers dealing with this economically important species.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A. & Deeming, John C., 2025, An overview of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia with additional world distributional data, pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 5583 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5583.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14797538
MPEC 2024-D07 : 2024 CA7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 CA7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Radiation Damping of a BPS Monopole; an Implication to S-duality
Creators: name: Bak, Dongsu
name: Min, Hyunsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiation reaction of a BPS monopole in the presence of incident electromagnetic waves as well as massless Higgs waves is analyzed classically. The reactive forces are compared to those of $W$ boson that is interpreted as a dual partner of the BPS monopole. It is shown that the damping of acceleration is dual to each other, while in the case of finite size effects the duality is broken explicitly. Their implications on the duality are discussed.
description: 20 pages, uses revtex, changes in references
Loop induced singlet scalar production through the vector like top quark at future lepton colliders
Creators: name: Raissi, Daruosh Haji
name: Tizchang, Seddigheh
name: Najafabadi, Mojtaba Mohammadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we explore the signature of a simplified model which includes a new singlet scalar state and a vector like quark at future lepton colliders. In particular, we study the production of the new singlet scalar in association with a photon, which proceeds through loop level diagrams involving vector like top quark partner, at future $e^-e^+$ colliders with different center-of-mass energies from 500 GeV to 3 TeV. To show the sensitivity of the process, the exclusion limits on the parameter space of the model are presented considering the decay of the singlet scalar into a pair of Higgs boson, followed by the decay of Higgs bosons into $b\bar{b}$ pairs. The results are compared to those obtained from the LHC, electroweak precision data and other channels at lepton colliders and it is shown that a notable sensitivity to the parameter space of the simplified model could be achieved.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures; discussions and some experimental effects added
Electric/magnetic duality and its stringy origins
Creators: name: Duff, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review electric/magnetic duality in $N=4$ (and certain $N=2$) globally supersymmetric gauge theories and show how this duality, which relates strong to weak coupling, follows as a consequence of a string/string duality. Black holes, eleven dimensions and supermembranes also have a part to play in the big picture.
description: A few minor improvements; 23 pages LaTex
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: Ð¡Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐ
Year: 1989
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ðµ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð¤ÐÐ Ð¸ ÐÐÐÐ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹.
Additional file 3: of Mutation analysis by deep sequencing of pancreatic juice from patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Choi, Man
name: MejlĂŚnder-Andersen, Eline
name: Manueldas, Sophia
name: Jellas, Khadija El
name: Solrun Steine
name: Tjensvoll, Kjersti
name: SĂŚtran, Hege
name: Knappskog, Stian
name: Hoem, Dag
name: NordgĂĽrd, Oddmund
name: Hovland, Randi
name: Molven, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Interpretation of all KRAS, TP53 and BRAF mutations observed in the study. (DOCX 37 kb)
Suppression of the slow component of BaF$_{2}$ crystal luminescence with a thin multilayer filter
Creators: name: Artikov, A. M.
name: Baranov, V.
name: Budagov, J. A.
name: Chivanov, A. N.
name: Davydov, Yuri
name: Eliseev, E. N.
name: Garibin, E. A.
name: Glagolev, V. V.
name: Mihailov, A. V.
name: Rodnyi, P. A.
name: Terechschenko, V. V.
name: Vasilyev, I. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fast component of the barium fluoride (BaF$_{2}$) crystal luminescence with the emission peak at 220 nm allows those crystals to be employed in fast calorimeters operating in harsh radiation environment. However, the slow component with the emission peak at 330 nm and about 85\% of the total emission light could create big problems when working at a high radiation rate. In this work we report results of tests of multilayer filters that can suppress luminescence in the range from 250 nm to 400 nm, which covers most of the BaF$_{2}$ slow component luminescence. The filters are made by spraying layers of rare earth oxides on a quartz glass substrate. Filters typically comprise 200-220 layers. A few filters were prepared by spraying thin layers on quartz glass. The filters have a peak transmittance of about 70-80\% in the range of 200-250 nm. Measurements of the light output of the BaF$_{2}$ crystal with and without a filter between the crystal readout end and the PMT demonstrate substancial suppression of the slow component. To our knowledge, this kind of filters are produced and tested for the first time.
Using narrative and arts-based methods to make visible (drawn out) learning in secondary art education
Creators: name: McAuliffe, Diarmuid Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Art and Design
Arts Practice
Arts-based methods
Case study assemblage
Critical pedagogy
Unknowning
Narrative inquiry
Scottish teacher education
Secondary art teacher education
Personal reflection

description: The purpose of this research as the thesis title suggests was to make learning visible through arts practice in secondary art education and by extension make theory and the process of reflection more accessible to secondary aged pupils as well as others including post graduate students. Pupils’ perceived inability to articulate their learning in art along with the high failure rate of the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) National 5 exam ‘question paper’ are the issues which gave rise to much of the impetus for this study. The research aims were to identify, through conversations and ethnographic observations of participants’ arts-practice, how learners come to know, understand, and articulate their own learning in the art and design classroom. By adopting a practice of ‘staring’ (Speedy, 2015) as one of the research methods, this helped theprocess of ‘noticing’ and ‘paying attention’ in the data gathering stage of the research. I ask what does learning look like for 14 pupils from across secondary 1-6 (12-18 years old) in a Scottish secondary school art department. To find out this professional doctorate invoked both arts-based and narrative inquiry methods, to ask the following questions: how do secondary school pupils in art and design develop knowledge and skills in arts practice? What value do pupils place on the knowledge and skills developed in arts practice? And to what extent do current assessment practices encourage pupils to fully account for their learning in art and design? This study sheds new light on concepts like the irreducible and ineffable qualities of art in education. It highlights the power of unknowing to ignite a pedagogy of learning that moves cognitive levels from the normative to the critical. This understanding may also open new avenues to explore how art can be such a potent medium for understanding reality, for self-knowledge, liberation, pleasure, discipline, and the exercise of power. And finally, the thesis offers a new way of reading this reality vis-à-vis the case studyassemblage where I adopt what Fernando Hernandez-Hernandez (2019:60) refers to as the pedagogical imagination to ‘afford us the capacity to create, isolated from routines and trends’.
Oncosiphon suffruticosum M. Källersjö 1988
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Oncosiphon
Oncosiphon suffruticosum

description: Cotula tanacetifolia Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 564. 1767, nom. illeg.
["Habitat in Aethiopia."] Sp. Pl. 2: 843 (1753). RCN: 6463.
 Replaced synonym: Tanacetum suffruticosum L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 80. 1983): Herb. Linn. No. 987.11 (LINN).
 Current name:  Oncosiphon suffruticosum  (L.) Källersjö (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00140
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00140, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00140, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Experimental properties of gluon and quark jets from a point source
Creators: name: The OPAL Collaboration
name: al, G. Abbiendi et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gluon jets are identified in hadronic Z0 decays as all the particles in a hemisphere opposite to a hemisphere containing two tagged quark jets. Gluon jets defined in this manner are equivalent to gluon jets produced from a color singlet point source and thus correspond to the definition employed for most theoretical calculations. In a separate stage of the analysis, we select quark jets in a manner to correspond to calculations, as the particles in hemispheres of flavor tagged light quark (uds) events. We present the distributions of rapidity, scaled energy, the logarithm of the momentum, and transverse momentum with respect to the jet axes, for charged particles in these gluon and quark jets. We also examine the charged particle multiplicity distributions of the jets in restricted intervals of rapidity. For soft particles at large transverse momentum, we observe the charged particle multiplicity ratio of gluon to quark jets to be 2.29 +- 0.09 +- 0.15 in agreement with the prediction that this ratio should approximately equal the ratio of QCD color factors, CA/CF = 2.25. The intervals used to define soft particles and large transverse momentum for this result, p<4 GeV/c and 0.8
description: 44 pages, LaTeX, including 15 eps figures, submitted to European Physical Journal C
Machine learning based identification of dominant controls on runoff dynamics
Creators: name: Oppel, Henning
name: Schumann, Andreas H.
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Year: 2020

description: Hydrological models used for flood prediction in ungauged catchments are commonly fitted to regionally transferred data. The key issue of this procedure is to identify hydrologically similar catchments. Therefore, the dominant controls for the process of interest have to be known. In this study, we applied a new machine learning based approach to identify the catchment characteristics that can be used to identify the active processes controlling runoff dynamics. A random forest (RF) regressor has been trained to estimate the drainage velocity parameters of a geomorphologic instantaneous unit hydrograph (GIUH) in ungauged catchments, based on regionally available data. We analyzed the learning procedure of the algorithm and identified preferred donor catchments for each ungauged catchment. Based on the obtained machine learning results from catchment grouping, a classification scheme for drainage network characteristics has been derived. This classification scheme has been applied in a flood forecasting case study. The results demonstrate that the RF could be trained properly with the selected donor catchments to successfully estimate the required GIUH parameters. Moreover, our results showed that drainage network characteristics can be used to identify the influence of geomorphological dispersion on the dynamics of catchment response.
description: A new machine‐learning based approach is applied to identify catchment characteristics affecting runoff dynamics. The learning procedure of the algorithms revealed that drainage system characteristics define hydrologic similarity in terms of dynamics.
description: Bavarian Ministry of the Environment http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010219
title: Table Ronde 3 | Épistémologie / Sciences sociales / Marxisme historique
Publisher: name: Fondation Maison des sciences de l'homme
Year: 2023

description: Dans le cadre de ses 60 ans, la Fondation Maison des sciences de l'homme organise le colloque international "Capitalisme, anticapitalisme et sciences sociales engagées à l'échelle globale : autour de l’œuvre d'Immanuel Wallerstein"  le 11 et 12 septembre 2023.
Cotula turbinata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cotula
Cotula turbinata

description: Cotula turbinata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 892. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 6462.
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 359. 1998): Herb. Clifford: 417, Cotula 1 (BM-000647224).
 Current name:  Cotula turbinata  L. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 2: of Mutation analysis by deep sequencing of pancreatic juice from patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Choi, Man
name: MejlĂŚnder-Andersen, Eline
name: Manueldas, Sophia
name: Jellas, Khadija El
name: Solrun Steine
name: Tjensvoll, Kjersti
name: SĂŚtran, Hege
name: Knappskog, Stian
name: Hoem, Dag
name: NordgĂĽrd, Oddmund
name: Hovland, Randi
name: Molven, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. List of genes and target regions covered by the TruSight Tumor 15 gene panel. (DOCX 19 kb)
Critical exponents of nonlinear sigma model on Grassmann manifold $U(N)/U(m)U(N-m)$ by $1/N$ expansion
Creators: name: Wang, Shan-Yue
name: Wang, Da
name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the numerical evidence of a continuous phase transition between antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases in the half-filled SU(N) Hubbbard model, we studied its low energy nonlinear sigma model defined on Grassman manifold $U(N)/U(m)U(N-m)$ using the complex projective presentation, which is a direct generalization of the widely studied CP$^{N-1}$ model (corresponding to $m=1$). With the $1/N$ expansion technique up to the first order by fixing $m$ in space dimension $2
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1: of Determinants of access to HIV testing and counselling services among female sex workers in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Soori Nnko
name: Evodius Kuringe
name: Nyato, Daniel
name: Drake, Mary
name: Casalini, Caterina
name: Shao, Amani
name: Komba, Albert
name: Baral, Stefan
name: Mwita Wambura
name: Changalucha, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA 2009 Checklist. (DOC 62 kb)
Phytomyza (Phytomyza) syngenesiae Hardy 1849
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Phytomyza
Phytomyza syngenesiae

description: Phytomyza (Phytomyza) syngenesiae Hardy, 1849
(Fig. 30)
Chromatomyia syngenesiae Hardy, 1849: 391.
Material examined. SAUDI ARABIA: 1♂, 1♀, Riyadh, ex leaves of Sonchus oleraceus L. mines, 10.1.1979, collector unspecified (NMWC). Turkey: 2♂, 3♂, Izmir Province, ÖdemiŞ, 13.v.1998, weedy pea field, J.C. Deeming (NMWC).
Distribution. Previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Deeming (2006). This species was described without type-locality being specified. It is a Holarctic species, native to Europe. It was recorded from the Afrotropical Region; Kenya, Saudi Arabia: Palaearctic Region; Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom and former Yugoslavia: Australasian Region; Australia and New Zealand: Oriental Region; India (Tamil Nadu), Sri Lanka: Nearctic Region; Canada, USA (Papp 1984a; Wijesekara 2002; Deeming 2006; Kahanpää 2014; Černý & von Tschirnhaus 2014; Černý et al. 2018; Eiseman & Londale 2018; Murugasridevi et al. 2021).
Host remarks. This is a polyphagous leaf-miner attacking species in the family Asteraceae including Sonchus L. (Benavent-Corai et al. 2005), and other host families e.g., Fabaceae, Laminaceae and Mavaceae. In Europe this species is a pest of the lettuce crop (Lactuca sativa L.) (Asteraceae) and chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum indicum L.) (Asteraceae) (Deeming 2006). An account of the taxonomy, biology, distribution, host plants, control, damage caused and parasitoids attacking this species is given in detail by Lonsdale et al. (2023).
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A. & Deeming, John C., 2025, An overview of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia with additional world distributional data, pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 5583 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5583.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14797538
Increase in Population Exposure Due to Dry and Wet Extremes in India Under a Warming Climate
Creators: name: Kumar, Rohini
name: Mishra, Vimal
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Dry and wet extremes affect agricultural production, infrastructure, and socioeconomic well‐being of about 1.4 billion people in India. Despite the profound implications of dry and wet extremes, their changes in the observed and projected climate in India are not well quantified. Here, using the observations from multiple sources, we show that the area affected by dry extremes during the monsoon season (June–September) and water‐year (June–May) has significantly increased (~1% per decade; p value 80%) under a warmer world if the global mean temperature rises above 1.5°C (or 2°C) from a preindustrial level. Moreover, the population exposed to the dry and wet extremes is likely to increase threefold under the projected 2°C warmer world. Therefore, limiting global mean temperature rise below 2°C can substantially reduce the area and population exposure due to dry and wet extremes in India.
description: Key Points: The area affected by dry extremes has significantly increased (~1% per decade) during 1951–2015 in India Climate models project increase in the combined area affected by the dry and wet extremes in India (25–30%) by the end of the 21st century The population exposed to the dry and wet extremes is likely to increase threefold under a (2°C) warmer world climate
description: Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001851
Discrepancy-based error estimates for Quasi-Monte Carlo. II: Results in one dimension
Creators: name: Hoogland, Jiri
name: Kleiss, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The choice of a point set, to be used in numerical integration, determines, to a large extent, the error estimate of the integral. Point sets can be characterized by their discrepancy, which is a measure of its non-uniformity. Point sets with a discrepancy that is low with respect to the expected value for truly random point sets, are generally thought to be desirable. A low value of the discrepancy implies a negative correlation between the points, which may be usefully employed to improve the error estimate of a numerical integral based on the point set. We apply the formalism developed in a previous publication to compute this correlation for one-dimensional point sets, using a few different definitions of discrepancy.
description: 10 pages, 3 Encapsulated Postscript figures, uses a4.sty,psfrag.sty+epsf.sty(coming with psfrag.sty)
The Language of Student Power and Space:
Creators: name: Christiansen, Samantha
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2019

description: This article traces the emergence and development of a student political identity in post-colonial East Pakistan as it coalesced around the Bengali Language Movement (Bhasha Andolan). It further argues that the collective student political identity was directly tied to the development of the Dhaka University campus as a contentious movement space. The politicisation of the students and the campus operated in a mutually constitutive dynamic in which students both defined, and were defined by, their physical control of the campus space and in spatialised ritual practices memorialising deceased student activists as political martyrs. This case study provides a salient example of the interconnected relationship of urban space, collective identity, and social movements.
description: Moving the Social, Vol 62 (2019): Essays on Social History and the History of Social Movements
Implications of the Superkamiokande result on the nature of new physics
Creators: name: Pati, Jogesh C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is remarked that the SuperKamiokande (SK) discovery of $ν_μ$ to $ν_τ$ (or $ν_X$)-oscillation, with a $δm^2 \approx 10^{-2}-10^{-3} eV^2$ and $sin^2 2 θ> 0.8$, provides a clear need for the right-handed (RH) neutrinos. This in turn reinforces the ideas of the left-right symmetric gauge structure $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ as well as SU(4)-color, for which the RH neutrinos are a compelling feature. It is noted that by assuming (a) that B-L and $I_{3R}$, contained in a string-derived $G(224) = SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times SU(4)^c$ or SO(10), break near the GUT-scale, as opposed to an intermediate scale, (b) the see-saw mechanism, and (c) the SU(4)-color relation between the Dirac mass of the tau neutrino and $m_{top}$, one obtains a mass for $ν^τ_L$ which is just about what is observed. This is assuming that the SK group is actually seeing $ν^μ_L - ν^τ_L$ (rather than $ν_L^μ- ν_X$) oscillation. Following a very recent work by Babu, Wilczek and myself, it is furthermore noted that one can quite plausibly obtain a large $ν_L^μ-ν_L^τ$ oscillation angle, as observed, in spite of highly non-degenerate masses of the light neutrinos: e.g. with $m(ν_L^μ)/m(ν_L^τ)\approx 1/10-1/20$. Such non-degeneracy is of course natural to see-saw. In this case, $ν^e_L - ν^μ_L$ oscillation can be relevant to the small angle MSW explanation of the solar neutrino puzzle. Implications of the mass of $ν^τ_L$ suggested by the SK result, on proton decay are noted. Comments are made at the end on how the SuperKamiokande result supplements the LEP result in selecting out the route to higher unification.
description: Based on the talk presented at the Neutrino-98 Conference, Takayama, Japan, June 4-9, 1998
Cultures of Physical and Political Work in 19th-Century Germany
Creators: name: Schmidt, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2019

description: This article focuses on the history of working class culture and workers’ culture. It includes new approaches in the field of labour history such as civil societal approaches, the history of emotions and discourses as new aspects of the history of work in a global perspective, with its discussions about the boundaries between work and non- work as well as free and unfree labour. In the first part, the article looks at the work place where a spatial setting created a culture of (physical) work with special rhythms and time regimes and a set of symbols and representations. In a further step, this paper will raise the question what kind of work political work was. By doing so, this article also gives insights into the distinction between manual and non-manual work and enables perspectives on and cooperation with anthropological research.
description: Moving the Social, Vol 62 (2019): Essays on Social History and the History of Social Movements
Superbrane Actions and Geometrical Approach
Creators: name: Bandos, Igor
name: Pasti, Paolo
name: Sorokin, Dmitri
name: Tonin, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review a generic structure of conventional (Nambu-Goto and Dirac-Born-Infeld-like) worldvolume actions for the superbranes and show how it is connected through a generalized action construction with a doubly supersymmetric geometrical approach to the description of super-p-brane dynamics as embedding world supersurfaces into target superspaces.
description: Based on talks given by the authors at the Volkov Memorial Seminar "Supersymmetry and Quantum field Theory" (Kharkov, January 5-7, 1997), LaTeX file, 11 pages Misprints corrected, references added
title: Bedingungslose Kinder- und Jugendhilfe
title: Einleitung in den Schwerpunkt
Creators: name: Thalheim, Vinzenz
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Bedingungslose Kinder- und Jugendhilfe
subject: Hilfen zur Erziehung
subject: Inklusives Jugendhilfesystem
subject: Einleitung
subject: unconditional child and youth welfare services
subject: educational support
subject: inclusive youth welfare system
subject: introduction
subject: 300
subject: 370
subject: Jugendhilfe
subject: Erziehungshilfe
subject: Inklusion

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Note on the Spin-Spin Relaxation Time in High-Tc Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Narikiyo, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments on the spin-spin relaxation time in high-Tc cuprate superconductors are discussed on the basis of the BCS-RPA theory.
description: 3 pages(REVTEX.sty), 1 EPS figure
Small shards and long distances — three cryptotephra layers from the Nahe palaeolake including the first discovery of Laacher See Tephra in Schleswig‐Holstein (Germany)
Creators: name: Krüger, Sascha
name: Van Den Bogaard, Christel
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Investigations of Lateglacial to Early Holocene lake sediments from the Nahe palaeolake (northern Germany) provided a high‐resolution palynological record. To increase the temporal resolution of the record a targeted search for cryptotephra was carried out on the basis of pollen stratigraphy. Three cryptotephra horizons were detected and geochemically identified as G10ka series tephra (a Saksunarvatn Ash), Vedde Ash and Laacher See Tephra. Here we present the first geochemically confirmed finding of the ash from the Laacher See Eruption in Schleswig‐Holstein—extending the so far detected fallout fan of the eruption further to the north‐west. These finds enable direct stratigraphical correlations and underline the potential of the site for further investigations.
description: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659
Adenostemma verbesina Kuntze 1891
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Adenostemma
Adenostemma verbesina

description: Cotula verbesina Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1222. 1759.
["Habitat in Jamaica."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1258 (1763). RCN: 6464.
 Lectotype (Robinson in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 359. 1998): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 1014.25 (LINN).
 Current name:  Adenostemma verbesina  (L.) Kuntze (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
ROBL‐II at ESRF: a synchrotron toolbox for actinide research
Creators: name: Scheinost, Andreas C.
name: Claussner, Juergen
name: Exner, Joerg
name: Feig, Manuel
name: Findeisen, Stefan
name: Hennig, Christoph
name: Kvashnina, Kristina O.
name: Naudet, Damien
name: Prieur, Damien
name: Rossberg, Andre
name: Schmidt, Moritz
name: Qiu, Canrong
name: Colomp, Patrick
name: Cohen, Cedric
name: Dettona, Eric
name: Dyadkin, Vadim
name: Stumpf, Thorsten
Publisher: name: International Union of Crystallography
Year: 2020

description: ROBL‐II provides four different experimental stations to investigate actinide and other alpha‐ and beta‐emitting radionuclides at the new EBS storage ring of ESRF within an energy range of 3 to 35 keV. The XAFS station consists of a highly automatized, high sample throughput installation in a glovebox, to measure EXAFS and conventional XANES of samples routinely at temperatures down to 10 K, and with a detection limit in the sub‐p.p.m. range. The XES station with its five bent‐crystal analyzer, Johann‐type setup with Rowland circles of 1.0 and 0.5 m radii provides high‐energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) for XANES, XES, and RIXS measurements, covering both actinide L and M edges together with other elements accessible in the 3 to 20 keV energy range. The six‐circle heavy duty goniometer of XRD‐1 is equipped for both high‐resolution powder diffraction as well as surface‐sensitive CTR and RAXR techniques. Single crystal diffraction, powder diffraction with high temporal resolution, as well as X‐ray tomography experiments can be performed at a Pilatus 2M detector stage (XRD‐2). Elaborate radioprotection features enable a safe and easy exchange of samples between the four different stations to allow the combination of several methods for an unprecedented level of information on radioactive samples for both fundamental and applied actinide and environmental research.
description: ROBL‐II at ESRF provides four experimental stations to investigate actinides with X‐ray absorption and emission spectroscopy, and with surface, high‐resolution powder, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffractometry.
Of Swadeshi, Self-Reliance and Self-Help:
Creators: name: Raj, Richa
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2019

description: In response to the colonial economic and cultural subjugation, the ideal of swadeshi (swa: own; desh : nation; translated as: of one’s own nation) in India had begun to gain ground from 1890s onwards ultimately culminating into the Swadeshi Movement. Fundamentally, it encouraged domestic production in opposition to foreign imports and was characterised by attempts to organise technical education and industrial research, revival of traditional industrial crafts, the starting of new industries based on modern techniques and floating of insurance companies and swadeshi banks, and promotion of swadeshi sales through exhibitions and shops. Subsequently, the assertion of self-help and self-reliance appeared in the Punjab province, too. In this vast province with a majority Muslim population and Hindus and Sikhs in a minority, swadeshi manifested itself in several ways. Through a study of the Arya Samaj, a socio-religious reform movement with firm roots among the Hindus of the province, this article traces how, in colonial Punjab, swadeshi soon grew out of its economic basis to encapsulate a larger Hindu nationalistic and cultural paradigm.
description: Moving the Social, Vol 62 (2019): Essays on Social History and the History of Social Movements
Leptophobic U(1)'s and the R_b - R_c Crisis
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Kolda, Chris
name: March-Russell, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the possibility of explaining both the R_b excess and the R_c deficit reported by the LEP experiments through Z-Z' mixing effects. We have constructed a set of models consistent with a restrictive set of principles: unification of the Standard Model (SM) gauge couplings, vector- like additional matter, and couplings which are both generation-independent and leptophobic. These models are anomaly-free, perturbative up to the GUT scale, and contain realistic mass spectra. Out of this class of models, we find three explicit realizations which fit the LEP data to a far better extent than the unmodified SM or MSSM and satisfy all other phenomenological constraints which we have investigated. One realization, the η-model coming from E_6, is particularly attractive, arising naturally from geometrical compactifications of heterotic string theory. This conclusion depends crucially on the inclusion of a U(1) kinetic mixing term, whose value is correctly predicted by renormalization group running in the E_6 model given one discrete choice of spectra.
description: LaTeX, 26 pages, 5 embedded EPSF figures. Version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Rotating Black Holes which Saturate a Bogomol'nyi Bound
Creators: name: Horowitz, Gary
name: Sen, Ashoke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct and study the electrically charged, rotating black hole solution in heterotic string theory compactified on a $(10-D)$ dimensional torus. This black hole is characterized by its mass, angular momentum, and a $(36-2D)$ dimensional electric charge vector. One of the novel features of this solution is that for $D >5$, its extremal limit saturates the Bogomol'nyi bound. This is in contrast with the $D=4$ case where the rotating black hole solution develops a naked singularity before the Bogomol'nyi bound is reached. The extremal black holes can be superposed, and by taking a periodic array in $D>5$, one obtains effectively four dimensional solutions without naked singularities.
description: 13 pages, no figures