cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crop Biotechnology in Developing Countries: A Conceptual Framework for Ex Ante Economic Analyses
Creators: name: Qaim, Matin
name: Von Braun, Joachim
name: Qaim, Matin
name: Von Braun, Joachim
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: biotechnology
subject: technology assessment
subject: emerging technology

description: It is now widely acknowledged that biotechnology will have significant implications for development. While biotechnology’s potential for low income economies is still the subject of controversy, this paper argues that it is precisely in these countries that food and agriculture related biotechnology could efficiently contribute to the achievement of development objectives. To date, however, biotechnological advances have been realized predominantly in industrialized countries. Policy-makers in developing countries and in development organizations are challenged to select appropriate strategies for optimally harnessing the potentials of biotechnology for the poor. Policy-oriented information on likely economic impacts of biotechnologies become the key parameter for guidance in program formulation, but little has been available thus far. Hitherto approaches of technology assessment proved rather inappropriate for providing such information for decisions. This paper presents a conceptual framework for ex ante economic studies in developing countries – a framework within which the efficiency and equity implications of specific technologies can be analyzed quantitatively. Technological impacts also depend on institutional arrangements and on political support systems, dynamics that are explicitly considered by the proposed scenario approach. The findings of such analyses can thus aid in decision-making at various phases of the technology path.
Leucothyreus luciae Chalumeau 1978
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus luciae

description: L. luciae Chalumeau, 1978: 53
SAINT LUCIA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 1 of Detectable HIV-1 in semen in individuals with very low blood viral loads
Creators: name: Kariuki, Samuel
name: Selhorst, Philippe
name: Norman, Jennifer
name: Cohen, Karen
name: Rebe, Kevin
name: Williamson, Carolyn
name: Dorfman, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Correlation between semen and blood viral load and presence of individuals with semen viral loads but low blood viral loads in previously published data. All graphs generated from table data in the reports except Olivier et al from supplemental figure 2B. Tachet et al analyzed 52 individuals incl 21 on ART & did not identify who was on ART. Red circles indicate individuals with low blood viral loads and detectable HIV-1 RNA in semen. None of the reports commented on VL data from these individuals. Note that x-axis scales do not always match and that the y-axis scale for Olivier et al is different from the other graphs. Graph from Olivier et al reprinted from J Infect Dis, 209, 1174–84 (2014), Olivier AJ et al, Distinct cytokine patterns in semen influence local HIV shedding and HIV target cell activation by permission of Oxford University Press.
Leucothyreus melzeri Ohaus 1924
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus melzeri

description: L. melzeri Ohaus, 1924: 179
BRAZIL: Pará
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Lebenswelten geflüchteter Menschen in ländlichen Regionen qualitativ erforschen: Methodische Überlegungen zu einem partizipativ orientierten Forschungsansatz
Creators: name: Kordel, Stefan
name: Weidinger, Tobias
name: Hachmeister, Silke
name: Kordel, Stefan
name: Weidinger, Tobias
name: Hachmeister, Silke
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Migration
subject: refugees
subject: methods
subject: participation
subject: life-worlds
subject: agency
subject: reflexivity
subject: Geflüchtete
subject: Methoden
subject: Partizipation
subject: Lebenswelt
subject: Agency
subject: Reflexivität

description: This working paper addresses methodological presuppositions and opportunities of empirical research on subjectively perceived marginalization of people in their respective life-worlds. Particularly processes of socio-spatial exclusion and lack of participation of marginalized groups in rural areas could be covered with the tools presented in the course of visually supported and participatory oriented biographical interviews. In order to consider life-worlds, social practices and resulting processes of exclusion and inclusion from the individual's angle, the interrelation between researcher and participants has to be challenged. Accordingly, issues of positionality and power are raised, as well as reflexivity and self-perception of researchers. The authors sketch principles of a qualitative research design and present a guideline to be applied in the course of biographically-narrative research with refugees.
Additional file 1 of Metabolic syndrome in Thai adolescents and associated factors: the Thai National Health Examination Survey V (NHES V)
Creators: name: Sirinapa Siwarom
name: Aekplakorn, Wichai
name: Kwanchai Pirojsakul
name: Witchuri Paksi
name: Pattapong Kessomboon
name: Nareemarn Neelapaichit
name: Suwat Chariyalertsak
name: Sawitri Assanangkornchai
name: Surasak Taneepanichskul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Patterns of combinations of metabolic syndrome components.
Additional file 1 of Linking earned income, psychological capital and social grant dependency: empirical evidence from rural KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) and implications for policy
Creators: name: U. Chipfupa
name: E. Wale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Â PCA results and K-Means clustering ANOVA tables.
Domestic Food Programs
Creators: name: Allen, Joyce
name: Allen, Joyce
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: P reliminary data indicate that Federal expenditures for food assistance programs rose 15 percent, from $4.2 billion in the first quarter of 1982 to $4. 8 billion in the first quarter of this year, reflecting the downswing in the economy, higher food prices, and expanded food distribution to low-income persons.
HFCS: A Sweetener Revolution
Creators: name: Barry, Robert D.
name: Barry, Robert D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: The development of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) over the last 10 years has radically altered the conventional process of producing and distributing sweeteners, caused the reformulation of many food and beverage products, and reshaped the sugar industry.
Traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with constant and variable redshift functions
Creators: name: Godani, Nisha
name: Samanta, Gauranga C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present paper is aimed at the study of traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with a viable $f(R)$ function defined as $f(R)=R-μR_c\Big(\frac{R}{R_c}\Big)^p$, where $R$ is scalar curvature, $μ$, $R_c$ and $p$ are constants with $μ, R_c>0$ and $0
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Lifting a Conformal Field Theory from D-Dimensional Flat Space to (D+1)-Dimensional Ads Space
Creators: name: Ruehl, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum field theory on Anti-de-Sitter space can be constructed from a conformal field theory on its boundary Minkowski space by an inversion of the holographic mapping. To do this the conformal field theory must satisfy certain constraints. The structure of operator product expansions is carried over to AdS space. We show that this method yields a higher spin field theory HS(4) from the minimal conformal O(N) sigma model in three dimensions. For these models AdS/CFT correspondence is hereby proved to second order in the coupling constant.
description: Latex file, 19 pages; one section added, 3 references added, typos corrected
A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning for Vehicle Make-Model-Year Image Classification
Creators: name: Haynes, Brandon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: computing
machine learning
ai
deep learning
web development
tensorflow
pytorch
CNN

description: This project focuses on developing an image classification model to accurately identify the Make, Model, and Year of vehicles using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The process involved extensive data preprocessing, model training, and hyperparameter tuning, utilising both PyTorch and TensorFlow frameworks. Despite the steep learning curve and complexities in understanding CNNs and deep learning models, the project successfully leveraged transfer learning techniques with pre-trained models like ResNet50, VGG16, VGG19, etc. A custom web application was developed using Next.js, integrating the final ResNet50 model to provide real-time vehicle classification and pricing information. The application also incorporates fallback mechanisms using OpenAI's GPT-4o vision capabilities and eBay's API for comprehensive user interactions. This project highlights the challenges and rewards of combining advanced machine learning techniques with practical web development to create a functional and user-friendly tool.
Additional file 4 of Escherichia coli σ70 promoters allow expression rate control at the cellular level in genome-integrated expression systems
Creators: name: Schuller, Artur
name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
name: Tauer, Christopher
name: Jarmer, Johanna
name: Wagenknecht, Martin
name: Reinisch, Daniela
name: Grabherr, Reingard
name: Striedner, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Determination of IPTG concentrations for full and partial induction. The dashed vertical lines indicate the time of induction. Induction was performed with 0 (gray, not induced), 0.005 (red), 0.01 (blue), 0.05 (orange), 0.1 (violet), 0.5 (green) or 1.0 (black) mM IPTG. (A) B<3lacO-T5>. (B) B3. The mean relative GFP fluorescence intensity (rfu) represents triplicate samples.
Recreating the OSIRIS-REx Slingshot Manoeuvre from a Network of Ground-Based Sensors
Creators: name: Jansen-Sturgeon, Trent
name: Hartig, Benjamin A. D.
name: Madsen, Gregory J.
name: Bland, Philip A.
name: Sansom, Eleanor K.
name: Devillepoix, Hadrien A. R.
name: Howie, Robert M.
name: Cupak, Martin
name: Towner, Martin C.
name: Cox, Morgan A.
name: Nevill, Nicole D.
name: Hoskins, Zacchary N. P.
name: Bonning, Geoffrey P.
name: Calcino, Josh
name: Clark, Jake T.
name: Henson, Bryce M.
name: Langendam, Andrew
name: Matthews, Samuel J.
name: McClafferty, Terence P.
name: Mitchell, Jennifer T.
name: O'Neill, Craig J.
name: Smith, Luke T.
name: Tait, Alastair W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical tracking systems typically trade-off between astrometric precision and field-of-view. In this work, we showcase a networked approach to optical tracking using very wide field-of-view imagers that have relatively low astrometric precision on the scheduled OSIRIS-REx slingshot manoeuvre around Earth on September 22nd, 2017. As part of a trajectory designed to get OSIRIS-REx to NEO 101955 Bennu, this flyby event was viewed from 13 remote sensors spread across Australia and New Zealand to promote triangulatable observations. Each observatory in this portable network was constructed to be as lightweight and portable as possible, with hardware based off the successful design of the Desert Fireball Network. Over a 4 hour collection window, we gathered 15,439 images of the night sky in the predicted direction of the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft. Using a specially developed streak detection and orbit determination data pipeline, we detected 2,090 line-of-sight observations. Our fitted orbit was determined to be within about 10~km of orbital telemetry along the observed 109,262~km length of OSIRIS-REx trajectory, and thus demonstrating the impressive capability of a networked approach to SSA.
Kailasa Framework: Intellectual Attribution and Foundational Disclosure
Creators: name: Kanjilal, Anirban
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Knowledge Bases
subject: Knowledge Management
subject: Knowledge Discovery
subject: Knowledge engineering
subject: Recursive Knowledge Systems
subject: Temple Architecture in Computing
subject: Resonance Modeling
subject: Kailasa Framework
subject: Smriti Mandala
subject: DIKW Shikhara
subject: Symbolic Cognition
subject: AI Philosophy
subject: k-AI-lasa
subject: Intellectual Attribution

description: Intentional Disclosure Statement

This document serves as the first timestamped disclosure of the Kailasa Framework—a recursive, symbolic, and ethically designed architecture for modeling knowledge systems across macroeconomic, computational, and civilizational layers.

Developed by Anirban Kanjilal, this foundational work introduces four core constructs:

Kailasa Temple Architecture – A recursive logic system for modeling path-dependent knowledge transfer across blocs and time.

k-AI-lasa – An AI design philosophy grounded in Indic epistemology, resonance modeling, and recursive symbolic flows.

Smriti Mandala – A mnemonic memory core inspired by Hindu architectural symmetry and dynamic information retention.

DIKW Shikhara – A visual-temporal hierarchy mapping Data → Information → Knowledge → Wisdom as a sacred temple structure.

Uploaded under a Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license, this submission ensures:

Recognition of authorship

No unauthorized derivative works

No commercial reproduction without written permission

Custom Licensing Intent:To ensure global inclusivity and equitable access, future licensing of Kailasa-based models will follow a GDPPC-tiered structure. This ensures that institutions from lower-income countries can engage meaningfully, while high-GDPPC users contribute toward the expansion and evolution of the framework. All proceeds will be reinvested in the continuation of this work.

 

"Ideas are not protected by walls, but by purpose. This is mine."—Anirban Kanjilal

Domain Tags: Recursive Knowledge Systems, Resonance Modeling, Indic Logic, Knowledge Networks
Site Authorization Service (SAZ)
Creators: name: Sehkri, Vijay
name: Mandrichenko, Igor
name: Skow, Dane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.4.6; K.6.5

description: In this paper we present a methodology to provide an additional level of centralized control for the grid resources. This centralized control is applied to site-wide distribution of various grids and thus providing an upper hand in the maintenance.
description: Talk from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics (CHEP03), La Jolla, CA, USA, March 2003, 3 pages, PSN TUBT007
Additional file 2 of Clinical research activities during COVID-19: the point of view of a promoter of academic clinical trials
Creators: name: Valmorri, Linda
name: Vertogen, Bernadette
name: Zingaretti, Chiara
name: Miserocchi, Anna
name: Volpi, Roberta
name: Clemente, Alberto
name: Bondi, Isabella
name: Valli, Irene
name: Rudnas, Britt
name: Martinelli, Giovanni
name: Nanni, Oriana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S2. Monitoring visits and Site Initiation Visits (SIV) during the “pandemic period 2020” (11/03–30/06) and the same period in 2019.
Specifying a Cryptographical Protocol in Lustre and SCADE
Creators: name: Marsso, Lina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present SCADE and Lustre models of the Message Authenticator Algorithm (MAA), which is one of the first cryptographic functions for computing a message authentication code. The MAA was adopted between 1987 and 2001, in international standards (ISO 8730 and ISO 8731-2), to ensure the authenticity and integrity of banking transactions. This paper discusses the choices and the challenges of our MAA implementations. Our SCADE and Lustre models validate 201 official test vectors for the MAA.
description: In Proceedings MARS 2020, arXiv:2004.12403. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1703.06573
General boundary conditions for the sl(N) and sl(M|N) open spin chains
Creators: name: Arnaudon, Daniel
name: Avan, Jean
name: Crampe, Nicolas
name: Doikou, Anastasia
name: Frappat, Luc
name: Ragoucy, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two types of boundary conditions ("soliton preserving" and "soliton non-preserving") are investigated for the sl(n) and sl(m|n) open spin chains. The appropriate reflection equations are formulated and the corresponding solutions are classified. The symmetry and the Bethe Ansatz equations are derived for each case. The general treatment for non-diagonal reflection matrices associated to "soliton preserving" case is worked out. The connection between the "soliton non-preserving" boundary conditions and the twisted (super) Yangians is also discussed.
description: 37 pages
Additional file 1 of Impact of micro-environmental factors on survival, reproduction and distribution of Oncomelania hupensis snails
Creators: name: Mao-Mao Liu
name: Feng, Yun
name: Yang, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy by database.
Leucothyreus lucipetens Ohaus 1931
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus lucipetens

description: L. lucipetens Ohaus, 1931: 239
BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 1 of Clinical research activities during COVID-19: the point of view of a promoter of academic clinical trials
Creators: name: Valmorri, Linda
name: Vertogen, Bernadette
name: Zingaretti, Chiara
name: Miserocchi, Anna
name: Volpi, Roberta
name: Clemente, Alberto
name: Bondi, Isabella
name: Valli, Irene
name: Rudnas, Britt
name: Martinelli, Giovanni
name: Nanni, Oriana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Extraction from clinical trial database.
Projection operators in statistical mechanics: a pedagogical approach
Creators: name: Vrugt, Michael te
name: Wittkowski, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Mori-Zwanzig projection operator formalism is one of the central tools of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, allowing to derive macroscopic equations of motion from the microscopic dynamics through a systematic coarse-graining procedure. It is important as a method in physical research and gives many insights into the general structure of nonequilibrium transport equations and the general procedure of microscopic derivations. Therefore, it is a valuable ingredient of basic and advanced courses in statistical mechanics. However, accessible introductions to this method - in particular in its more advanced forms - are extremely rare. In this article, we give a simple and systematic introduction to the Mori-Zwanzig formalism, which allows students to understand the methodology in the form it is used in current research. This includes both basic and modern versions of the theory. Moreover, we relate the formalism to more general aspects of statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics. Thereby, we explain how this method can be incorporated into a lecture course on statistical mechanics as a way to give a general introduction to the study of nonequilibrium systems. Applications, in particular to spin relaxation and dynamical density functional theory, are also discussed.
description: 14 pages
Brincar, representar e refletir como pilares da Matemática na Educação Pré-Escolar
Creators: name: Figueiredo, Maria
Publisher: name: Associação de Profissionais de Educação de Infância
Year: 2021

description: Figueiredo, M. P. (2021). Brincar, representar e refletir como pilares da Matemática na Educação Pré-Escolar. Cadernos de Educação de Infância, 124, 174-178.
Regional Boundary Asymptotic Gradient Full Order Observer Via Internal Region
Creators: name: Al-Saphory, Raheam A.
name: Khalid, Zinah A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this paper is to deals with the problem of regional boundary asymptotic gradient full order observer (regional boundary asymptotic gradient full order observer) concept by using internal regional case. Thus, we study the relation between this notion and the corresponding asymptotic detectability and sensors. More precisely, various important results have been examined and explored concern an extension of an approach which enables to reconstruct the gradient of current state from internal region. In addition, it has been shown that the characterization of regional boundary asymptotic gradient full order observability under which conditions to be achieved. Finally, we have illustrate that there is a dynamical system which does not represent the observer in the usual sense, but it could be interpreted as a regional boundary asymptotic gradient full order observer.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, Mathematical regular paper
Brane-world gravity
Creators: name: Maartens, Roy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with standard-model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least one of the d extra spatial dimensions could be very large relative to the Planck scale, which lowers the fundamental gravity scale, possibly even down to the electroweak (~ TeV) level. This revolutionary picture arises in the framework of recent developments in M theory. The 1+10-dimensional M theory encompasses the known 1+9-dimensional superstring theories, and is widely considered to be a promising potential route to quantum gravity. General relativity cannot describe gravity at high enough energies and must be replaced by a quantum gravity theory, picking up significant corrections as the fundamental energy scale is approached. At low energies, gravity is localized at the brane and general relativity is recovered, but at high energies gravity "leaks" into the bulk, behaving in a truly 1+3+d-dimensional way. This introduces significant changes to gravitational dynamics and perturbations, with interesting testable implications for high-energy astrophysics, black holes and cosmology. Brane-world models offer a phenomenological way to test some of the novel predictions and corrections to general relativity that are implied by M theory. This review discusses the geometry, dynamics and perturbations of simple brane-world models for cosmology and astrophysics, mainly focusing on warped 5-dimensional brane-worlds based on the Randall-Sundrum models.
description: Corrections, improvements, new references; to appear in Living Reviews of Relativity; 58 pages, revtex4, 13 figs
Additional file 3 of Escherichia coli σ70 promoters allow expression rate control at the cellular level in genome-integrated expression systems
Creators: name: Schuller, Artur
name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
name: Tauer, Christopher
name: Jarmer, Johanna
name: Wagenknecht, Martin
name: Reinisch, Daniela
name: Grabherr, Reingard
name: Striedner, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Solubility analysis of GFPmut3.1. SDS-PAGE images show soluble (S) and insoluble (I) fractions of proteins produced under the indicated lacO-promoter combinations in genome-integrated (indicated with pointed brackets <>) and plasmid-based (indicated with round brackets ()) expression systems.
Self-dual random-plaquette gauge model and the quantum toric code
Creators: name: Takeda, Koujin
name: Nishimori, Hidetoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the four-dimensional Z_2 random-plaquette lattice gauge theory as a model of topological quantum memory, the toric code in particular. In this model, the procedure of quantum error correction works properly in the ordered (Higgs) phase, and phase boundary between the ordered (Higgs) and disordered (confinement) phases gives the accuracy threshold of error correction. Using self-duality of the model in conjunction with the replica method, we show that this model has exactly the same mathematical structure as that of the two dimensional random-bond Ising model, which has been studied very extensively. This observation enables us to derive a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point (accuracy threshold) of the model, p_c=0.889972..., and leads to several nontrivial results including bounds on the accuracy threshold in three dimensions.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures
Posing Fair Generalization Tasks for Natural Language Inference
Creators: name: Geiger, Atticus
name: Cases, Ignacio
name: Karttunen, Lauri
name: Potts, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning models for semantics are generally evaluated using naturalistic corpora. Adversarial methods, in which models are evaluated on new examples with known semantic properties, have begun to reveal that good performance at these naturalistic tasks can hide serious shortcomings. However, we should insist that these evaluations be fair -that the models are given data sufficient to support the requisite kinds of generalization. In this paper, we define and motivate a formal notion of fairness in this sense. We then apply these ideas to natural language inference by constructing very challenging but provably fair artificial datasets and showing that standard neural models fail to generalize in the required ways; only task-specific models that jointly compose the premise and hypothesis are able to achieve high performance, and even these models do not solve the task perfectly.
Random polynomials of high degree and Levy concentration of measure
Creators: name: Shiffman, B.
name: Zelditch, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the L^p norms of random sequences {s_N} of L^2 normalized holomorphic sections of increasing powers of an ample line bundle on a compact Kahler manifold are almost surely bounded for 2
description: Includes results from our posted paper math.SG/0001102. Almost sure L^p bounds and the relationship to concentration of measure added
Role of the Soffer bound in determination of transversity and the tensor charge
Creators: name: D'Alesio, Umberto
name: Flore, Carlo
name: Prokudin, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transversity and the tensor charge of the nucleon, currently under active investigation experimentally and theoretically, are fundamental quantities in hadron physics as well as for our comprehension of the nucleon structure. Some tension between the values of the tensor charge, as computed on the basis of phenomenological extractions and lattice QCD calculations, has been observed. In this letter, by means of an explicit example, we study the role of assumptions, usually adopted in phenomenological parametrizations, and we show that, by relaxing some of them, such a tension could be eased.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Escherichia coli σ70 promoters allow expression rate control at the cellular level in genome-integrated expression systems
Creators: name: Schuller, Artur
name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
name: Tauer, Christopher
name: Jarmer, Johanna
name: Wagenknecht, Martin
name: Reinisch, Daniela
name: Grabherr, Reingard
name: Striedner, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Growth characteristics of plasmid-based expression systems with different promoter/operator combinations. Cells were grown in enzymatic glucose release media in micro-titer fermentations over a period of 22 h. The dashed vertical lines indicate the time of induction with 0.5 mM IPTG. (A, B) Biomass trends (CDM) and (C, D) growth rates (µ) are shown for (A, C) induced and (B, D) non-induced cells. The mean values of triplicates are shown. The promoter/operators are defined in Fig. 1.
Spectral clustering of combinatorial fullerene isomers based on their facet graph structure
Creators: name: Bille, Artur
name: Buchstaber, Victor
name: Spodarev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After Curl, Kroto and Smalley were awarded 1996 the Nobel Prize in chemistry, fullerenes have been subject of much research. One part of that research is the prediction of a fullerene's stability using topological descriptors. It was mainly done by considering the distribution of the twelve pentagonal facets on its surface, calculations mostly were performed on all isomers of $C_{40}, C_{60}$ and $C_{80}$. This paper suggests a novel method for the classification of combinatorial fullerene isomers using spectral graph theory. The classification presupposes an invariant scheme for the facets based on the Schlegel diagram. The main idea is to find clusters of isomers by analyzing their graph structure of hexagonal facets only. We also show that our classification scheme can serve as a formal stability criterion, which became evident from a comparison of our results with recent quantum chemical calculations. We apply our method to classify all isomers of $C_{60}$ and give an example of two different cospectral isomers of $C_{44}$. Calculations are done with MATLAB. The only input for our algorithm is the vector of positions of pentagons in the facet spiral. These vectors and Schlegel diagrams are generated with the software package Fullerene.
title: 03_0705
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Leucothyreus metallescens Burmeister 1844
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus metallescens

description: L. metallescens Burmeister, 1844: 497
FRENCH GUIANA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
The DataFlow System of the ATLAS Trigger and DAQ
Creators: name: Lehmann, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.4

description: The baseline design and implementation of the DataFlow system, to be documented in the ATLAS DAQ/HLT Technical Design Report in summer 2003, will be presented. Empahsis will be placed on the system performance and scalability based on the results from prototyping studies which have maximised the use of commercially available hardware.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, proceedings from the CHEP03 conference, april 2003, California, La Jolla
Additional file 1 of Escherichia coli σ70 promoters allow expression rate control at the cellular level in genome-integrated expression systems
Creators: name: Schuller, Artur
name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
name: Tauer, Christopher
name: Jarmer, Johanna
name: Wagenknecht, Martin
name: Reinisch, Daniela
name: Grabherr, Reingard
name: Striedner, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Growth characteristics of genome-integrated expression systems with different promoter/operator combinations. Cells were grown in enzymatic glucose release media in micro-titer fermentations over a period of 22 h. The dashed vertical lines indicate the time of induction with 0.5 mM IPTG. (A, B) Biomass trends (CDM) and (C, D) growth rates (µ) are shown for (A, C) induced and (B, D) non-induced cells. The mean values of triplicates are shown. The promoter/operators are defined in Fig. 1.
Leucothyreus metallicus Blanchard 1851
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus metallicus

description: L. metallicus Blanchard, 1851: 239
BRAZIL: Minas Gerais
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 7 of Health related quality of life associated with extreme obesity in adolescents – results from the baseline evaluation of the YES-study
Creators: name: J. Felix
name: R. Stark
name: C. Teuner
name: R. Leidl
name: B. Lennerz
name: S. Brandt
name: J. Schnurbein
name: A. Moss
name: E. Bollow
name: E. Sergeyev
name: Y. Mühlig
name: S. Wiegand
name: R. Holl
name: T. Reinehr
name: W. Kiess
name: A. Scherag
name: J. Hebebrand
name: M. Wabitsch
name: R. Holle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S1. Comparison of mean health related quality of life measured with EQ-VAS, KINDL and DSGM-31 according to BMI group and age below 17 years or above.
BRIDES AND GROOMS-TO-BE IN DELI SERDANG REGENCY USE PRECONCEPTION HEALTH SERVICES
Creators: name: Irma Linda
name: Rismahara Lubis
name: Cecep Tribowo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Preconception Care, Pregnancy, Unplanned, Marriage, Social Support.

description: Abstract

Objectives: Preconception health services for upcoming brides and grooms have not received as much attention from the community as other maternal and child health services. Although a woman's preconception health has an impact on her pregnancy health, the public health center's health service programme continues to put a strong emphasis on preventing and treating pregnancy-related illnesses. Preconception treatment programmes can aid in preventing maternal and neonatal deaths, unintended pregnancies, birth defects, premature birth, and fetal growth underdevelopment in utero. This study's objective is to investigate the availability of preconception health services for prospective brides in the Deli Serdang Regency.  Methods: The type of research is mixed methods. From March to September 2023, the study was carried out at eight health centers in Deli Serdang Regency. This study included 48 participants and 200 brides-to-be. Results: According to the findings of this study, only 10% of brides-to-be visit health centers to check their health before getting married. The preconception health services provided did not adhere to the Health Department's standard guidelines for health services before pregnancy. Due to the large working area of the public health center and the limited number of health workers, the delivery of information about preconception health is severely limited. Conclusions: It is necessary to expand the delivery of preconception health information by involving the community and social support from local governments in order to develop regulatory policies on the obligation of brides-to-be to have their health checked before marriage.
Additional file 6 of Health related quality of life associated with extreme obesity in adolescents – results from the baseline evaluation of the YES-study
Creators: name: J. Felix
name: R. Stark
name: C. Teuner
name: R. Leidl
name: B. Lennerz
name: S. Brandt
name: J. Schnurbein
name: A. Moss
name: E. Bollow
name: E. Sergeyev
name: Y. Mühlig
name: S. Wiegand
name: R. Holl
name: T. Reinehr
name: W. Kiess
name: A. Scherag
name: J. Hebebrand
name: M. Wabitsch
name: R. Holle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Linear regression analysis of the association of obesity grade with continuous measures of quality of life showing the results of model B and using imputed values for missing covariables and adjusting for participant education instead of parental education.
Syntax Clarity: One Loop to Rule Them All
Creators: name: Perisic, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software

description: Traditional looping constructs like `for`, `while`, and `do-while` have long been staples in programming. This proposal introduces a unified `loop` construct that simplifies control flow, enhances readability, and reduces code complexity, ultimately improving coding efficiency.
Adaptive Rate Allocation for View-Aware Point-Cloud Streaming
Creators: name: Hosseini, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the context of view-dependent point-cloud streaming in a scene, our rate allocation is "adaptive" in the sense that it priorities the point-cloud models depending on the camera view and the visibility of the objects and their distance as described. The algorithm delivers higher bitrate to the point-cloud models which are inside user's viewport, more likely for the user to look at, or are closer to the view camera or, while delivers lower quality level to the point-cloud models outside of a user's immediate viewport or farther away from the camera. For that purpose, we hereby explain the rate allocation problem within the context of multi-point-cloud streaming where multiple point-cloud models are aimed to be streamed to the target device, and propose a rate allocation heuristic algorithm to enable the adaptations within this context. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to mathematically model, and propose a rate allocation heuristic algorithm within the context of point-cloud streaming.
description: Technical Report, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC), September 2017, 5 pages
Behavior dominated by slow particles in a disordered asymmetric exclusion process
Creators: name: Grigorescu, Ilie
name: Kang, Min
name: Seppalainen, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35

description: We study the large space and time scale behavior of a totally asymmetric, nearest-neighbor exclusion process in one dimension with random jump rates attached to the particles. When slow particles are sufficiently rare the system has a phase transition. At low densities there are no equilibrium distributions, and on the hydrodynamic scale the initial profile is transported rigidly. We elaborate this situation further by finding the correct order of the correction from the hydrodynamic limit, together with distributional bounds averaged over the disorder. We consider two settings, a macroscopically constant low density profile and the outflow from a large jam.
description: 28 pages
THE IMPACT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES THAT PRODUCE NATURAL GAS ON GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
Creators: name: Ronaghi, Marzieh
name: Saghaian, Sayed
name: Reed, Michael
name: Mohammadi, Hossein
name: Ronaghi, Marzieh
name: Saghaian, Sayed
name: Reed, Michael
name: Mohammadi, Hossein
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: carbon dioxide
subject: developing countries
subject: natural gas
subject: Tobit Panel

description: The agricultural sector is one of the most important sectors in the economies of developing countries. In addition, due to environmental concerns, global demand for energy has moved toward fuels with less carbon content such as natural gas. This study examines the impact of six factors of the agricultural sector on CO2 emissions for a group of countries that are among the list of 94 natural gas producers. Using the Tobit Panel model for the 2006-2015 period, the results show that the agricultural export variable has the greatest positive effect on CO2 emissions. Furthermore, cultivating area, agricultural production, agricultural imports, value-added agriculture, and fertilizer use have an impact on CO2 emissions. A policy recommendation of this research is that the government can help protect the environment by adapting a clean technology strategy to reduce GHG emissions.