cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mutiny On The Aisne
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
title: Peer-provided psychological intervention for Syrian refugees: results of a randomised controlled trial on the effectiveness of Problem Management Plus
Creators: name: Graaff, Anne M. De
name: Cuijpers, Pim
name: Twisk, Jos W. R.
name: Kieft, Barbara
name: Hunaidy, Sam
name: Elsawy, Mariam
name: Gorgis, Noer
name: Bouman, Theo K.
name: Burchert, Sebastian
name: Knaevelsrud, Christine
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Depression & mood disorders
subject: Anxiety disorders
subject: Adult psychiatry
classificationCode: 150
subject: Psychologie

description: Background The mental health burden among refugees in high-income countries (HICs) is high, whereas access to mental healthcare can be limited. Objective To examine the effectiveness of a peer-provided psychological intervention (Problem Management Plus; PM+) in reducing symptoms of common mental disorders (CMDs) among Syrian refugees in the Netherlands. Methods We conducted a single-blind, randomised controlled trial among adult Syrian refugees recruited in March 2019–December 2021 (No. NTR7552). Individuals with psychological distress (Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) >15) and functional impairment (WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) >16) were allocated to PM+ in addition to care as usual (PM+/CAU) or CAU only. Participants were reassessed at 1-week and 3-month follow-up. Primary outcome was depression/anxiety combined (Hopkins Symptom Checklist; HSCL-25) at 3-month follow-up. Secondary outcomes included depression (HSCL-25), anxiety (HSCL-25), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms (PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition; PCL-5), impairment (WHODAS 2.0) and self-identified problems (PSYCHLOPS; Psychological Outcomes Profiles). Primary analysis was intention-to-treat. Findings Participants (n=206; mean age=37 years, 62% men) were randomised into PM+/CAU (n=103) or CAU (n=103). At 3-month follow-up, PM+/CAU had greater reductions on depression/anxiety relative to CAU (mean difference −0.25; 95% CI −0.385 to −0.122; p=0.0001, Cohen’s d=0.41). PM+/CAU also showed greater reductions on depression (p=0.0002, Cohen’s d=0.42), anxiety (p=0.001, Cohen’s d=0.27), PTSD symptoms (p=0.0005, Cohen’s d=0.39) and self-identified problems (p=0.03, Cohen’s d=0.26), but not on impairment (p=0.084, Cohen’s d=0.21). Conclusions PM+ effectively reduces symptoms of CMDs among Syrian refugees. A strength was high retention at follow-up. Generalisability is limited by predominantly including refugees with a resident permit. Clinical implications Peer-provided psychological interventions should be considered for scale-up in HICs.
Of Historians And Politicians Cross Post
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Ochthebius meridionalis Rey 1885
Creators: name: PROKIN, Alexander A.
name: LITOVKIN, Stanislav V.
name: JÄCH, Manfred A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydraenidae
Ochthebius
Ochthebius meridionalis

description: Ochthebius (s.str.) meridionalis Rey, 1885
Recorded from Kazakhstan for the first time by Zinchenko (2015).
Russia (ST): Volgograd Oblast’, near Lake Elton, pool in Lantsug River flood-plane, 14 Apr 2008, leg. A. Prokin, 1 ex. (APC); 50°55'48.9''N, 55°53'25.5''E, Orenburg Oblast’, Akbulak District, 18.5 km SE Akbulak, near Karabutak River, at light, 15 Jun 2015, leg. S. Litovkin, 1 ex. (SLC); Kazakhstan: 43°24'50.5"N, 70°38'12.6"E, 400 m, Zhambyl Oblast’, W bank of Akkol’ Lake, 18 May 2015, leg. S. Litovkin, 20 ex. (SLC).
description: Published as part of PROKIN, Alexander A., LITOVKIN, Stanislav V. & JÄCH, Manfred A., 2015, New records of Hydraenidae and Elmidae (Coleoptera) from Russia and adjacent countries, pp. 99-110 in Fragmenta Faunistica 58 (2) on page 106, DOI: 10.3161/00159301FF2015.58.2.099, http://zenodo.org/record/6251830
Eumerus elaverensis Seguy 1961
Creators: name: Pétremand, Gaël
name: Speight, Martin C. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eumerus
Eumerus elaverensis

description: Eumerus elaverensis Séguy, 1961
Rare en Suisse, mais pas de manière générale en Europe, E. elaverensis vit dans des prairies sèches à végétation éparse au sein de forêts décidues thermophiles (Quercus pubescens ou Quercus cerris).
description: Published as part of Pétremand, Gaël & Speight, Martin C. D., 2015, Additions à la liste des Syrphidae (Diptera) du canton de Genève, incluant des espèces rares en Suisse, pp. 47-58 in Entomo Helvetica 8 on page 50, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985932, http://zenodo.org/record/7702799
Additional file 1 of Higher risk of hydraulic dysfunction and carbohydrate depletion of declining Larix principis-rupprechtii trees
Creators: name: Song, Huanhuan
name: Zhong, Tianyu
name: Zhu, Jianxiao
name: Yan, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary material 1.
Pen And Sword Pt Iii 5 Questions
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Osmia (Hemiosmia) balearica Schmiedeknecht 1886
Creators: name: Müller, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia balearica

description: Osmia (Hemiosmia) balearica Schmiedeknecht, 1886
Osmia balearica Schmiedeknecht, 1886: 177. Type material: Lectotype ♂, by designation of Haeseler (2005), “Palma” (Spain: Balearic Islands), Museum für Naturkunde Berlin.
Literature records. SPAIN: Almería (Almerimar, Cabo de Gata, Guardias Viejas, Roquetas de Mar), Baleares (Mallorca), Barcelona (Barcelona), Valencia (Albufera, Benidorm, El Saler) (Tkalců 1975; Haeseler 2005, 2008).
New records. SPAIN: Almería: Las Negras, 50 km E Almería, 27.4.2003, 2♀ (leg. J. Halada); Baleares: Mallorca, Son Serra, 22.4.2008, 1♀ (leg. B. Padron Mendez); Cuenca: Cuenca, 26.5.1987, 1♀ (leg. M. Korb); Murcia: 25 km SW Cartagena, 12.5.2003, 1♀ (leg. J. Halada); Valencia: Valencia, Dehesa, 15.4.1934, 1♂ (leg. G. Mari).
Distribution. Southeastern and eastern Spain from Almería to Barcelona including the Baleares (Mallorca). To the present knowledge, the range of O. balearica does not overlap with that of the more westernly distributed O. uncicornis.
Pollen hosts. Oligolectic on Fabaceae (Tab. 1, Fig. 1; Haeseler 2008) with strong preference for Loteae (e.g. Lotus).
Nesting biology. O. balearica nests in excavated, 3–5 cm long burrows in loose sandy ground of coastal zones, often in small aggregations (Haeseler 2008). At the end of the burrow one to several urn-shaped brood cells of 1 cm length and 0.6 cm maximal width are constructed immediately beside each other. The nest entrance is often near dead plants, whose roots serve to fix the cells in the ground. The cells are entirely made of leaf pulp collected from Lotus, Medicago, Ononis (all Fabaceae), Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) or Cistus (Cistaceae) (Haeseler 2008; G. Le Goff personal communication). The construction of a single brood cell requires 61–73 flights with leaf pulp and lasts more than two days, the provisioning of the cell needs 18 foraging bouts completed within 3.5–4.3 h and the construction of a nest with a single cell takes about three days (Haeseler 2008).
Behaviour. The males were observed to pull the crenulate underside of their antennae jerkily along the female antennae during courtship (Fig. 4; Haeseler 2008).
description: Published as part of Müller, Andreas, 2020, Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenera Hemiosmia, Tergosmia and Erythrosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4778 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3826170
Gahaniella Timberlake 1926
Creators: name: Zuparko, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Gahaniella

description: Gahaniella Timberlake 1926
Hosts. Primary or hyperparasitoid of Hemiptera: Asterolecaniidae, Coccidae, Ortheziidae, Pseudococcidae californica Timberlake 1926: 26
Type. USNM
Distribution. W (Contra Costa, Los Angeles, Riverside, San Benito, San Diego, Stanislaus)
Host/habitat. Alichtensia argentina, Coccus hesperidum, Eulecanium perinflatum, Parthenolecanium corni, Saissetia coffeae, possibly as a hyperparasitoid
Remarks. Although Timberlake (1926) reared this species from P. corni, no definitive biological studies of this species have been conducted. One congener, G. tertia, is a hyperparasitoid of Planococcus citri via Leptomastix dactylopii (Kerrich 1953), and a second, G. saissetiae Timberlake, 1926, has been recorded from several families of scales (Noyes 2001) and is suspected of being hyperparasitic on Saissetia oleae (Compere 1939c), although Trjapitzin (2010) considered the entire genus was hyperparasitic. De Santis (1989) reported the host of G. californica as “Cochinilla blanda”: Noyes (2001) treated this host as a pseudococcid, but it is a common name for C. hesperidum (see De Santis & Monetti 2008: 97).
description: Published as part of Zuparko, Robert L., 2015, Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 4017 (1) on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/245475
Eumerus sogdianus Stackelberg 1952
Creators: name: Pétremand, Gaël
name: Speight, Martin C. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eumerus
Eumerus sogdianus

description: Eumerus sogdianus Stackelberg, 1952
E. sogdinanus est commune en Europe mais rare en Suisse. Elle vit principalement dans les pâturages et prairies de montagne relativement secs. Cependant, il est possible de la trouver également dans des milieux agricoles, notamment les champs de pommes-de-terre, ainsi que dans des sols sableux (dunes côtières, plaines alluviales). Les larves sont associées avec des plantes à bulbe ou à tubercule tels que Allium spp., Daucus carota, Solanum tuberosum. En milieu viticole, cette espèce peut donc trouver un milieu relativement adéquat avec des plantes hôtes potentielles comme Allium vineale et Daucus carota, présentes dans les parcelles étudiées.
description: Published as part of Pétremand, Gaël & Speight, Martin C. D., 2015, Additions à la liste des Syrphidae (Diptera) du canton de Genève, incluant des espèces rares en Suisse, pp. 47-58 in Entomo Helvetica 8 on page 50, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985932, http://zenodo.org/record/7702799
Osmia (Hemiosmia) chrysolepta Haeseler 2005
Creators: name: Müller, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia chrysolepta

description: Osmia (Hemiosmia) chrysolepta Haeseler, 2005
Osmia (Hemiosmia) chrysolepta Haeseler, 2005: 479. Type material: Holotype ♂, “ Tel-Aviv ” (Israel), private collection of M. Schwarz (Ansfelden).
Literature records. EGYPT: Hunka Mare (Haeseler 2005). ISRAEL AND PALESTINE: Central District (Netanya), Haifa District (Ma’agan Michael, Zikhron Yá Aqov), Northern District (Nahariya), Tel Aviv District (Bat Yam, Tel Aviv) (Haeseler 2005). JORDAN: Aqaba (Aqaba) (Haeseler 2005).
New records. ISRAEL AND PALESTINE: Central District: Yaqum, 32°25ʹN / 34°85ʹE, 10.3.2010, 1♀, 1♂ (leg. S. Watts); Haifa District: Northern Coastal Plain, Ma’agan Mikhael beach, 32º33ʹ21ʺN / 34º54ʹ25ʺE, 6.4.2011, 4f, 3m (leg. A. Dorchin); Southern District: 2 km N Kemehin, 30°55ʹ45ʺN / 34°24ʹ40ʺE, 210 m, 27.4.2010, 1♀ (leg. C. Praz, C. Sedivy); Tel Aviv District: Bat Jam, 15.4.1946, 1♀, 1♂ (leg. H. Bytinski-Salz). JORDAN: Aqaba: 80 km NE Aqaba, 8.4.1989, 1♀, 1♂ (leg. J. Gusenleitner). LIBYA: Al-Wahat: Marsa el Brega, 30°25ʹ27ʺN / 19°38ʹ25ʺE, 28.2.– 20.3.2013, 2♀, 1♂ (leg. A. Haris).
Distribution. From eastern Libya over Egypt to the Levant (Israel and Palestine, Jordan). To the present knowledge, the range of O. chrysolepta does not overlap with that of the more westernly distributed O. anceps.
Pollen hosts. Oligolectic on Fabaceae (Tab. 1) with strong preference for Loteae (e.g. Lotus); additional pollen hosts are species of Genisteae and other Fabaceae tribes. Four out of 18 scopal loads analysed contained small amounts of pollen of Echium (Boraginaceae) and Zygophyllaceae, suggesting that flowers of these two plant taxa might very rarely also be exploited.
Nesting biology. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Müller, Andreas, 2020, Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenera Hemiosmia, Tergosmia and Erythrosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4778 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3826170
title: Quinoa as phytopharmaceutical? Urinary elimination of ecdysterone after consumption of quinoa alone and in combination with spinach
Creators: name: Isenmann, Eduard
name: Yuliandra, Tasha
name: Touvleliou, Konstantina
name: Broekmann, Matthias
name: Torre, Xavier De La
name: Botrè, Francesco
name: Diel, Patrick
name: Parr, Maria Kristina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 14-deoxy-ecdysterone
subject: 14-deoxy-poststerone
subject: quinoa
subject: spinach
subject: urinary excretion
classificationCode: 615
subject: Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: The phytosteroid ecdysterone is classified as an anabolic agent and has been included on the monitoring list of the World Anti-Doping Agency since 2020. Therefore, the consumption of food rich in ecdysterone, such as quinoa and spinach, is the focus of a lively debate. Thus, the urinary excretion of ecdysterone and its metabolites in humans was investigated following quinoa consumption alone and in combination with spinach. Eight participants (four male and four female) were included, and they ingested 368 ± 61 g cooked quinoa alone and in combination with 809 ± 115 g spinach after a washout. Post-administration urines were analyzed by LC-MS/MS. After intake of both preparations, ecdysterone and two metabolites were excreted in the urine. The maximum concentration of ecdysterone ranged from 0.44 to 5.5 µg/mL after quinoa and from 0.34 to 4.1 µg/mL after quinoa with spinach. The total urinary excreted amount as parent drug plus metabolites was 2.61 ± 1.1% following quinoa intake and 1.7 ± 0.9% in combination with spinach. Significant differences were found in the total urinary excreted amount of ecdysterone, 14-deoxy-ecdysterone, and 14-deoxy-poststerone. Only small portions of ecdysterone from quinoa and the combination with spinach were excreted in the urine, suggesting that both quinoa and spinach are poor sources of ecdysterone in terms of bioavailability.
title: Modeling short visual events through the BOLD moments video fMRI dataset and metadata
Creators: name: Lahner, Benjamin
name: Dwivedi, Kshitij
name: Iamshchinina, Polina
name: Graumann, Monika
name: Lascelles, Alex
name: Roig, Gemma
name: Gifford, Alessandro Thomas
name: Pan, Bowen
name: Jin, SouYoung
name: Cichy, Radoslaw M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neural encoding
subject: Perception
subject: Visual system
classificationCode: 150
subject: Psychologie

description: Studying the neural basis of human dynamic visual perception requires extensive experimental data to evaluate the large swathes of functionally diverse brain neural networks driven by perceiving visual events. Here, we introduce the BOLD Moments Dataset (BMD), a repository of whole-brain fMRI responses to over 1000 short (3 s) naturalistic video clips of visual events across ten human subjects. We use the videos’ extensive metadata to show how the brain represents word- and sentence-level descriptions of visual events and identify correlates of video memorability scores extending into the parietal cortex. Furthermore, we reveal a match in hierarchical processing between cortical regions of interest and video-computable deep neural networks, and we showcase that BMD successfully captures temporal dynamics of visual events at second resolution. With its rich metadata, BMD offers new perspectives and accelerates research on the human brain basis of visual event perception.
Eupeodes bucculatus
Creators: name: Pétremand, Gaël
name: Speight, Martin C. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eupeodes
Eupeodes bucculatus

description: Eupeodes bucculatus (Rondani, 1857)
Cette espèce a été rarement observée en Suisse. En effet, son habitat préférentiel, constitué de forêts galeries riveraines ou de forêts alluviales de Salix et Populus, est relativement rare dans notre pays.
description: Published as part of Pétremand, Gaël & Speight, Martin C. D., 2015, Additions à la liste des Syrphidae (Diptera) du canton de Genève, incluant des espèces rares en Suisse, pp. 47-58 in Entomo Helvetica 8 on page 51, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985932, http://zenodo.org/record/7702799
title: Microplastics in the Olfactory Bulb of the Human Brain
Creators: name: Amato-Lourenco, Luís Fernando
name: Dantas, Katia Cristina
name: Ribeiro Junior, Gabriel
name: Paes, Vitor Ribeiro
name: Ando, Rômulo Augusto
name: Oliveira Freitas, Raul De
name: Costa, Ohanna Maria Menezes M. Da
name: Rabelo, Renata S.
name: Soares Bispo, Kelly Cristina
name: Carvalho-Oliveira, Regiani
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microplastics
subject: Olfactory Bulb
subject: Human Brain
classificationCode: 570
subject: Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Importance Microplastic (MP) pollution is an emerging environmental and health concern. While MPs have been detected in various human tissues, their presence in the human brain has not been documented, raising important questions about potential neurotoxic effects and the mechanisms by which MPs might reach brain tissues. Objective To determine the presence of MPs in the human olfactory bulb and to analyze their characteristics such as size, morphology, color, and polymeric composition. Design, Setting, and Participants This case series study used a cross-sectional design involving the analysis of olfactory bulb tissues obtained from deceased individuals during routine coroner autopsies. The sampling procedures were conducted at São Paulo City Death Verification Service, with laboratory analysis carried out at the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS). Participants included 15 adult individuals who had been residents of São Paulo for more than 5 years and underwent coroner autopsies. Exclusion criteria included previous neurosurgical interventions. Data analysis was performed in April 2024. Exposure The primary exposure assessed was the presence of MPs in the olfactory bulb, analyzed through direct tissue examination and digested tissue filtration followed by micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Main Outcomes and Measures The main outcomes were the identification and characterization of MPs within the olfactory bulb, including their size, morphology, color, and polymeric composition. Results The median age of the 15 deceased individuals was 69.5 years, ranging from 33 to 100 years, with 12 males and 3 females. MPs were detected in the olfactory bulbs of 8 out of 15 individuals. A total of 16 synthetic polymer particles and fibers were identified, with 75% being particles and 25% being fibers. The most common polymer detected was polypropylene (43.8%). Sizes of MPs ranged from 5.5 μm to 26.4 μm for particles, and the mean fiber length was 21.4 μm. Polymeric materials were absent in procedural blank and negative control filters, indicating minimal contamination risk. Conclusions and Relevance This case series provides evidence of MPs found in the human olfactory bulb, suggesting a potential pathway for the translocation of MPs to the brain. The findings underscore the need for further research on the health implications of MP exposure, particularly concerning neurotoxicity and the potential for MPs to bypass the blood-brain barrier.
title: Bring FAIR DOs into Light
title: Towards a generic tool set to make FAIR DOs visible and tangible for users
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Jejkal, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR Digital Objects

description: While FAIR Digital Objects (FAIR DOs) play a central role on national and international strategic roadmaps e.g., for the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) and the German National Research Data Infrastructures (NFDI), there are still uncertainties on how FAIR DOs can be shaped, who is responsible for their creation, and how they may be integrated into daily routines of researchers. This presentation gives suggestions, hints, and guidelines on how to design FAIR DOs (following the official recommendations of the Research Data Alliance and the FAIR Digital Object Forum), about tooling to create and consume them, but also mentions existing gaps and future topics which have to be tackled in order to enable FAIR DO on a global scale. 

The presentation was held during the training day which took place at the International FAIR Digital Object Implementation Summit 2024 (https://fairdo.org/fdof-summit-2024/).
Osmia (Hemiosmia) uncicornis Perez 1895
Creators: name: Müller, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia uncicornis

description: Osmia (Hemiosmia) uncicornis Pérez, 1895
Osmia uncicornis Pérez, 1895: 10. Type material: ♂, (Algeria?), no original material known (Tkalců 1975).
Literature records. MOROCCO: Fès-Meknès (Ifrane), Guelmim-Oued Noun (Guelmim), Marrakesh-Safi (Safi,
Talmest), Rabat-Salé-Kénitra (Mehdia), Souss-Massa (Agadir, Biougra, Taroudant, Tiznit), Tanger-Tétouan-Al Hoceïma (Tanger) (Benoist 1950; Haeseler 2005). PORTUGAL: Beira Litoral, Faro (Salema, Vila do Bispo), Lisboa (Cabo Raso, Caparica), Sétubal (Almada) (Haeseler 2005; Baldock et al. 2018). SPAIN: Cádiz (Gibraltar, Puerto Real, Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Tarifa, Torre Guadiaro), Huelva (Mazagón), Málaga (Estepona, Malaga, Marbella, Torremolinos, Valle Niza) (Tkalců 1975; Haeseler 2005, 2008).
New records. MOROCCO: Drâa-Tafilalet: 10 km E Boumalne Dadès, 31°22ʹN / 5°59ʹW, 11.4.1996, 1♀ (leg. J. Gusenleitner); Fès-Meknès: Ifrane, 33°31.27ʹN / 5°5.85ʹW, 1666 m, 14.5.2002, 1♀ (leg. H.-J. Flügel); Marrakesh-Safi: Ijoukak, 50 km SW Asni, 31°00ʹN / 08°07ʹW, 22.4.1996, 1♀ (leg. J. Gusenleitner); Souss-Massa: 5 km NE Sidi Boumezguid, 23.4.2014, 1♀ (leg. R. Prosi); Tanger-Tétouan-Al Hoceïma: Tanger, 7.4.1932, 1♀ (leg. A. Nadig). PORTUGAL: Faro: 3 km W Salema, southern coast, 31.3.1997, 1♀, 1♂ (leg. P. Hartmann). SPAIN: Huelva: 65 km SW Sevilla, W Matalascanas, 36.986°N / 6.518°W, 8.4.2010, 2♀ (leg. C. Schmid-Egger); Málaga: Estepona, 11.4.1985, 2♀, 8♂ (leg. H. Wolf).
Distribution. From Morocco northwards to southern Spain and southern and central Portugal. To the present knowledge,the range of O. uncicornis in Spain does not overlap with that of the more easternly distributed O.balearica.
Pollen hosts. Oligolectic on Fabaceae (Tab. 1; Haeseler 2008; Baldock et al. 2018) with strong preference for Loteae (e.g. Lotus, Hippocrepis); additional pollen hosts are species of Trifolieae (e.g. Medicago).
Nesting biology. O. uncicornis nests in excavated, 3–5cm long burrows in loose sandy ground, often in small aggregations (Fig. 2; Haeseler 2008). At the end of the burrow, one to several urn-shaped brood cells are constructed immediately beside each other (Fig. 3). The nest entrance is often near dead plants, whose roots serve to fix the cells in the ground. The cells are entirely made of leaf pulp. Brood parasites: Dioxys ardens Gerstaecker and possibly Stelis ortizi Schwarz & Gusenleitner (Haeseler 2008; Baldock et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Müller, Andreas, 2020, Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenera Hemiosmia, Tergosmia and Erythrosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4778 (2) on pages 212-213, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3826170
title: Investigation of the pathophysiology of bacterial mastitis using precision-cut bovine udder slices
Creators: name: Filor, Viviane
name: Seeger, Bettina
name: Buhr, Nicole De
name: Köckritz-Blickwede, Maren Von
name: Kietzmann, Manfred
name: Oltmanns, Hilke
name: Meißner, Jessica
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bovine mastitis
subject: precision-cut bovine udder slices
subject: primary bovine mammary epithelial cells
subject: Staphylococcus aureus
subject: immune response
classificationCode: 636
subject: Viehwirtschaft
classificationCode: 616
subject: Krankheiten

description: Mastitis in cattle is a major health problem as well as incurring high costs for the dairy industry. To assess the suitability of precision-cut bovine udder slices (PCBUS) for bovine mastitis studies, we infected PCBUS with 2 different Staphylococcus aureus strains. Accordingly, we investigated both the tissue response to infection based on immune mediators at the mRNA and protein levels and the invasion of bacteria within the tissue. The studied proteins represent immune mediators of early inflammation [IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)] and showed a time-dependent increase in concentration. Infection of PCBUS with S. aureus resulted in increased expression of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines such as TNF-α, C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20), IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-10, but not C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 (CXCL8), lingual antimicrobial peptide (LAP), or S100 calcium binding protein A9 (S100A9) at the mRNA level. To compare the data acquired with this model, we carried out investigations on primary bovine mammary epithelial cells. Our results showed that the immune responses of both models - PCBUS and primary bovine mammary epithelial cells - were similar. In addition, investigations using PCBUS enabled us to demonstrate adherence of bacteria in the physiological cell network. These findings support the use of PCBUS in studies designed to further understand the complex pathophysiological processes of infection and inflammation in bovine mastitis and to investigate alternative therapies for mastitis.
Eupeodes flaviceps
Creators: name: Pétremand, Gaël
name: Speight, Martin C. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eupeodes
Eupeodes flaviceps

description: Eupeodes flaviceps (Rondani, 1857)
Espèce très rare en Suisse, E. flaviceps semble ne pas l’être dans le reste de l’Europe, du moins dans les régions continentales. Xérophile, elle vit dans les prairies sèches à semi-arides non entretenues. Les principaux végétaux sur lesquels la larve a été observée d’après la littérature sont: Chaerophyllum, Cirsium, Eryngium, Foeniculum et Thalictrum. La présence d’un adulte sur la parcelle de Bernex est surprenante compte tenu de l’habitat connu pour cette espèce, inexistant aux abords de la parcelle. Il est donc très probable que cette espèce soit ici en migration. Sa présence avait été mentionnée à des cols alpins par Maibach et al. (1992).
description: Published as part of Pétremand, Gaël & Speight, Martin C. D., 2015, Additions à la liste des Syrphidae (Diptera) du canton de Genève, incluant des espèces rares en Suisse, pp. 47-58 in Entomo Helvetica 8 on page 51, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985932, http://zenodo.org/record/7702799
Ginsiana Erdos & Novicky 1955
Creators: name: Zuparko, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Ginsiana

description: Ginsiana Erdös & Novicky 1955
Hosts. Hemiptera: Aphalaridae
arbuticola (Gahan & Waterston 1926: 373) (Psyllaephagus) Type. USNM
Distribution. C (Alameda, Amador, Marin, Napa, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano) Host/habitat. Neophyllura arbuti
spp.
Remarks. Specimens that appear to represent three undescribed species of this genus have been collected in Alpine, El Dorado, Fresno, Inyo, Lake, Lassen, Los Angeles, Modoc, Mono, Napa, Nevada, Riverside, San Bernardino, Santa Barbara, Shasta, Sierra, Sonoma, Stanislaus and Tuolumne counties (CAS, CSCA, EMEC, RLZC, UCDC, UCFC, UCRC).
description: Published as part of Zuparko, Robert L., 2015, Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 4017 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/245475
Pen And Sword Pt Iv Yeats Refuses To Declare
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Osmia difficilis Morawitz 1875
Creators: name: Müller, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia difficilis

description: Osmia difficilis species group
The species of the O. difficilis species group differ from those of the O. uncicornis species group in both sexes by the whitish tergal pilosity, in the female sex by the clubbed hairs on the fore tarsus and in the male sex by the normal shape of antennal flagellum, midleg and sterna, the trifid tergum 6 with strong median projection (Fig. 7), the evenly rounded apical margin of tergum 7, the lack of hooked or curved bristles on sterna 4 and 6 and the spatulate apex of the gonoforceps.
description: Published as part of Müller, Andreas, 2020, Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenera Hemiosmia, Tergosmia and Erythrosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4778 (2) on page 213, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3826170
Poppies Paris And The Power Of Objects
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Putting The Citizens Back Into The Citizen Army
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Fernandinea ruficornis
Creators: name: Pétremand, Gaël
name: Speight, Martin C. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Fernandinea
Fernandinea ruficornis

description: Fernandinea ruficornis (Fabricius, 1775)
Menacée globalement en Europe, la première mention de cette espèce en Suisse date du milieu du 19 e siècle. Aucune observation n’a ensuite été faite jusqu’en 2006 (Haenni 2010) où un mâle a été capturé dans le canton de Neuchâtel à proximité d’une chênaie thermophile. Les deux individus capturés ici constituent donc une deuxième preuve de sa présence en Suisse. Son habitat est constitué par les forêts de Quercus et les forêts alluviales de bois durs contenant des arbres très matures. La larve, saproxylique, est associée à des coulées de sève d’arbres attaqués par les chenilles d’un lépidoptère du genre Cossus. Les pratiques forestières ayant fortement réduit la présence d’arbres très matures et de ce fait la présence de Cossus, cette espèce est rare en Europe et particulièrement en Suisse.
description: Published as part of Pétremand, Gaël & Speight, Martin C. D., 2015, Additions à la liste des Syrphidae (Diptera) du canton de Genève, incluant des espèces rares en Suisse, pp. 47-58 in Entomo Helvetica 8 on page 51, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985932, http://zenodo.org/record/7702799
Habrolepis Forster 1856
Creators: name: Zuparko, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Habrolepis

description: Habrolepis Förster 1856
Hosts. Hemiptera: Diaspididae
rouxi Compere 1936a: 495
Type. BMNH
Distribution. E (San Diego)
Host/habitat. Aonidiella aurantii, A. citrina, A. orientalis, A. sp., Aspidiotus nerii, A. sp., Chrysomphalus aonidum, C. sp., Hemiberlesia rapax, Parlatoria oleae, Selenaspidus articulatus
Remarks. First imported from South Africa and released against Aonidiella aurantii in southern California and Fresno in the late 1930s, this species proved to be ineffective, as the report of its establishment in California is based on the 1943 recovery from a single orchard in San Diego (Flanders 1944). This species was reimported from South Africa against Parlatoria oleae and released in Fresno County from 1940–42; although it reproduced on this species, it failed to establish in the field (Huffaker et al. 1962). In the 1970s it was imported from Saudi Arabia and cultured in quarantine (DeBach 1977), but I found no record of subsequent releases. Thus, it is quite possible that this species is no longer extant in the state. DeSantis (1979) reported Carulaspis minima (Signoret) as a host, but it is not clear what this is based on—Bennett & Hughes (1959) had previously reported that H. rouxi had been moved from California to Bermuda in a biocontrol program directed against that species, but there was no evidence actually citing C. minima as a suitable host. Blumberg & DeBach (1979) noted that H. rouxi would attack Aspidiotus nerii in the lab, but it wasn’t a completely suitable host. Noyes (2001), citing Flanders (1944), recorded Neoselenaspidus silvaticus (Lindinger) as a host, but the earlier paper only noted that this scale species was heavily parasitized without identifying the parasitoid.
spp.
Remarks. What appears to be an undescribed species has been collected from a pit scale on a Quercus sp. in Marin (EMEC), as well as on Adenostoma fasciculatum, Cercocarpus betuloides (Rosaceae), Pinus sabiniana (Pinaceae), Quercus agrifolia, Q. douglasii, Salix? lasiolepis (Salicaceae), and Umbellularia californica (Lauraceae) in Alameda, Contra Costa, Humboldt, Stanislaus, Sutter and Tuolumne counties (CAS, RLZC, UCDC, UCFC).
description: Published as part of Zuparko, Robert L., 2015, Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 4017 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/245475
Reporting Courage
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Additional file 1 of Co-housing with Tibetan chickens improved the resistance of Arbor Acres chickens to Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis infection by altering their gut microbiota composition
Creators: name: Zhang, Qianyun
name: Zhu, Qidong
name: Xiao, Yunqi
name: Yu, Qinghua
name: Shi, Shourong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Gene-specific primers for related genes. Fig. S1. Co-housing with Tibetan chickens altered the composition and diversity of gut microbiota in Arbor Acres (AA) chickens. (A) Shannon, (B) Simpson, (C) Chao1, and (D) ACE indices. (E) PCoA and (F) NMDS analyses. Data were analysed using an independent sample t-test and are presented as the mean ± SEM (n = 6). Fig. S2. Co-housing did not alter the diversity of gut microbiota in chickens after infection with S. Enteritidis. (A) Shannon, (B) Simpson, (C) Chao1, and (D) ACE indices. Data were analysed using an independent sample t-test and are presented as the mean± SEM (n = 6).
Rethinking British Volunteerism In 1914 A Rush To The Colours
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.