cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electron and muon electric dipoles in supersymmetric scenarios
Creators: name: Romanino, Andrea
name: Strumia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study if a sizeable muon electric dipole can arise in supersymmetric frameworks able to account for the tight experimental bounds on sfermion masses, like an appropriate flavor symmetry, or like a flavor-blind mechanism of SUSY breaking (in presence of radiative corrections charchteristic of GUT models, or due to Yukawa couplings of neutrinos in see-saw models). In some cases it is possible to evade the naive scaling d_mu/d_e = m_mu/m_e and obtain a d_mu as large as 10^{-22--23} e cm. In most cases d_mu is around 10^{-24--25} e cm and (d_mu/d_e)/(m_mu/m_e) is only slightly different from one: this ratio contains interesting informations on the source of the dipoles and on the texture of the lepton Yukawa matrix. We also update GUT predictions for mu --> e gamma and related processes.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures. v2: ref.s added, final version
Additional file 6 of The design, performance and organizational impact of a point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) elective for internal medicine residents
Creators: name: Kuperstein, Harry
name: Alam, Werda
name: Paroya, Azzam
name: Patel, Kinner
name: Ahmad, Sahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 6: Additional file 6 Consult note
Thermodynamics of Chemical Waves
Creators: name: Avanzini, Francesco
name: Falasco, Gianmaria
name: Esposito, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical waves constitute a known class of dissipative structures emerging in reaction-diffusion systems. They play a crucial role in biology, spreading information rapidly to synchronize and coordinate biological events. We develop a rigorous thermodynamic theory of reaction-diffusion systems to characterize chemical waves. Our main result is the definition of the proper thermodynamic potential of the local dynamics as a nonequilibrium free energy density and establishing its balance equation. This enables us to identify the dynamics of the free energy, of the dissipation, and of the work spent to sustain the wave propagation. Two prototypical classes of chemical waves are examined. From a thermodynamic perspective, the first is sustained by relaxation towards equilibrium and the second by nonconservative forces generated by chemostats. We analytically study step-like waves, called wavefronts, using the Fisher-Kolmogorov equation as representative of the first class and oscillating waves in the Brusselator model as representative of the second. Given the fundamental role of chemical waves as message carriers in biosystems, our thermodynamic theory constitutes an important step toward an understanding of information transfers and processing in biology.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Phlogistus bicolor Bartlett 2009
Creators: name: Bartlett, Justin S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Phlogistus
Phlogistus bicolor

description: Phlogistus bicolor BARTLETT, 2009
(Fig. 1)
 Phlogistus blackburni HINTZ, 1908: 714. Type locality: Australia. Unavailable - occupied by Phlogistus blackburni SCHENKLING, 1906 [current combination Phlogistomorpha blackburni (SCHENKLING, 1906)].
 Phlogistus bicolor BARTLETT, 2009: 97. Replacement name for Phlogistus blackburni HINTZ, 1908.
 Lectotype (here designated): Peak Downs Mus. Godeffroy / Coll. S. Schenkling / Blackburni Determ. E. Hintz / Hintz det. / SYNTYPUS / Phlogistus bicolor Bartlett, 2009 nom. nov. Det. JS Bartlett Aug. 2011 (SDEI).
 Paralectotype (here designated): Austral. / Type / Blackburni Hintz, Determ. E. Hintz. / ex Musaeo E. Hintz (1, MNHN).
 Remarks: Only two of the seven specimens mentioned by HINTZ (1908) have been located. Despite being an unavailable name, lectotypes must be designated for the taxon Phlogistus blackburni HINTZ (the same lectotypes automatically represent its replacement name Phlogistus bicolor BARTLETT).
description: Published as part of Bartlett, Justin S., 2015, The type material of Australian Cleridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) described by Eugen Hintz, pp. 209-212 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (2) on page 210, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.2.209-212, http://zenodo.org/record/5370816
Pseudaulonium Reitter 1877
Creators: name: Ivie, Michael A.
name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Foley, Ian A.
name: Ślipiński, S. Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Pseudaulonium

description: Pseudaulonium Reitter, 1877
(Fig. 13)
description: Published as part of Ivie, Michael A., Lord, Nathan P., Foley, Ian A. & Ślipiński, S. Adam, 2016, Colydiine Genera (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Colydiinae) of the New World: A Key and Nomenclatural Acts 30 Years in the Making, pp. 755-788 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (4) on page 773, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-70.4.755, http://zenodo.org/record/10100078
Higgs boson mass limits in perturbative unification theories
Creators: name: Tobe, Kazuhiro
name: Wells, James D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated in part by recent demonstrations that electroweak unification into a simple group may occur at a low scale, we detail the requirements on the Higgs mass if the unification is to be perturbative. We do this for the Standard Model effective theory, minimal supersymmetry, and next-to-minimal supersymmetry with an additional singlet field. Within the Standard Model framework, we find that perturbative unification with sin2(thetaW)=1/4 occurs at Lambda=3.8 TeV and requires mh<460 GeV, whereas perturbative unification with sin2(thetaW)=3/8 requires mh<200 GeV. In supersymmetry, the presentation of the Higgs mass predictions can be significantly simplified, yet remain meaningful, by using a single supersymmetry breaking parameter Delta_S. We present Higgs mass limits in terms of Delta_S for the minimal supersymmetric model and the next-to-minimal supersymmetric model. We show that in next-to-minimal supersymmetry, the Higgs mass upper limit can be as large as 500 GeV even for moderate supersymmetry masses if the perturbative unification scale is low (e.g., Lambda=10 TeV).
description: 20 pages, latex, 6 figures, references added
Sampling from Stochastic Finite Automata with Applications to CTC Decoding
Creators: name: Jansche, Martin
name: Gutkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stochastic finite automata arise naturally in many language and speech processing tasks. They include stochastic acceptors, which represent certain probability distributions over random strings. We consider the problem of efficient sampling: drawing random string variates from the probability distribution represented by stochastic automata and transformations of those. We show that path-sampling is effective and can be efficient if the epsilon-graph of a finite automaton is acyclic. We provide an algorithm that ensures this by conflating epsilon-cycles within strongly connected components. Sampling is also effective in the presence of non-injective transformations of strings. We illustrate this in the context of decoding for Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), where the predictive probabilities yield auxiliary sequences which are transformed into shorter labeling strings. We can sample efficiently from the transformed labeling distribution and use this in two different strategies for finding the most probable CTC labeling.
Supplemental Figures and Tables from Social buffering of stress in a group-living fish
Creators: name: Culbert, Brett M.
name: Gilmour, Kathleen M.
name: Balshine, Sigal
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Results of preliminary time-course of cortisol response to an acute stressor, as well as additional results and additional statistical outputs from main study.
Endestes Pascoe 1863
Creators: name: Ivie, Michael A.
name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Foley, Ian A.
name: Ślipiński, S. Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Endestes

description: Endestes Pascoe, 1863
(Fig. 14)
description: Published as part of Ivie, Michael A., Lord, Nathan P., Foley, Ian A. & Ślipiński, S. Adam, 2016, Colydiine Genera (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Colydiinae) of the New World: A Key and Nomenclatural Acts 30 Years in the Making, pp. 755-788 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (4) on page 773, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-70.4.755, http://zenodo.org/record/10100078
Additional file 7 of The design, performance and organizational impact of a point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) elective for internal medicine residents
Creators: name: Kuperstein, Harry
name: Alam, Werda
name: Paroya, Azzam
name: Patel, Kinner
name: Ahmad, Sahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 7: Additional file 7 Resident evaluation and checklist
Phlogistus elongatus HINTZ 1908
Creators: name: Bartlett, Justin S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Phlogistus
Phlogistus elongatus

description: Phlogistus elongatus HINTZ, 1908
(Fig. 2)
 Phlogistus elongatus HINTZ, 1908: 713. Type locality: New South Wales.
 Holotype (fixed by monotypy): N S Wales, Stauding. [Staudinger] / Coll. S. Schenkling / elongatus Determ. E. Hintz. / Hintz det. / HOLOTYPUS / DEI Col-01974 (SDEI).
 Remarks: HINTZ (1908) mentions only one specimen, therefore the single type specimen in SDEI is the holotype, fixed by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Bartlett, Justin S., 2015, The type material of Australian Cleridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) described by Eugen Hintz, pp. 209-212 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (2) on page 210, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.2.209-212, http://zenodo.org/record/5370816
title: Development of a physical vulnerability model for floods in data-scarce regions: a case study of Nigeria
Creators: name: Malgwi, Mark Bawa
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 910 Geography & travel

description: Knowledge on flood risk, typically originating from data on past hazard, is a key input for developing disaster risk reduction strategies. With the observed increase in frequency and magnitude of flood hazard globally, knowledge on characterizing flood and predicting flood damage is especially important for data-scarce regions, which in many cases are regions with limited capacity to cope with disaster.

The objective of this thesis is to develop and test new methods, with reduced data requirement, which can improve characterizing floods and predicting flood damage in data-scarce areas. This overall objective was further divided into three sub-objectives: i) to review existing methods for assessing physical vulnerability to floods and conceptualize a new method for flood damage prediction, ii) to develop and test a hydrodynamic modelling approach to reconstruct a past flood scenario in a data-scare location, and iii) to test the applicability and performance of the new flood damage model and compare its performance to existing methods. Two study regions were selected from Nigeria to test the applicability of the developed methods. Both regions are located in the central part of the country, where small and large rivers are present and fluvial flooding is common.

The thesis has contributed to knowledge about the physical vulnerability of buildings to floods in typical data-scarce regions particularly in i) developing a new flood damage prediction method tailored for typical data-scarce areas with a transferable and up-datable framework, and ii) developing a method for increasing sample size of data (flood depth and duration) using hydrodynamic modelling to support physical vulnerability assessments. In addition, the thesis extensively discusses common challenges associated with flood risk assessment in data-scarce areas and suggests recommendations for future studies. The thesis presents one of the first findings for typical buildings in many African countries (sandcrete block and clay buildings) in terms of damage grades classification, identification of main damage drivers, and a model for predicting probable damage. The findings will support decision makers in data-scarce regions to better identify vulnerable buildings and plan for effective risk reduction and mitigation strategies.
A Study of Polycarbonyl Compounds in Magnegases
Creators: name: Aringazin, A. K.
name: Santilli, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the structure and thermochemical properties of some new polycarbonyl compounds, with particular attention devoted to the study of (CO)$_n$ complexes, which are expected to be present in magnegases^TM. The latter are anomalous gases produced by Hadronic Reactors^TM of molecular type [2] (Patented and International Patents Pending) which expose atoms to the extremely intense electronmagnetic fields existing at atomic distances from electric arcs in such a way to create a toroidal distribution of the orbitals of individual atoms, whether isolated or part of a valence bond. Polarized atoms, dimers and molecules then attract each other via opposing magnetic polarities resulting into stable clusters which constitute a new chemical species called Santilli's magnecules [2]. Some of the numerous open problems in the study of this intriguing new chemical species are pointed out.
description: 17 pages, no eps-figures
International Doctoral Thesis.pdf
Creators: name: Molina Hidalgo, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology
subject: 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110699 Human Movement and Sports Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111103 Nutritional Physiology
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Doctoral Thesis. Cristina Molina-Hidalgo.Effects of moderate alcohol consumption in response to a high-intensity interval training in healthy adults. The BEER-HIIT study.Efecto del consumo moderado de alcohol en respuesta a un programa de entrenamiento de alta intensidad en adultos sanos. Estudio BEER-HIIT.
Phlogistus kolbei Hintz Determ. E. Hintz (ZMHB 1908
Creators: name: Bartlett, Justin S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Phlogistus
Phlogistus kolbei

description: Phlogistus kolbei HINTZ, 1908
 Phlogistus kolbei HINTZ, 1908: 714. Type locality: Cape York, Queensland.
 Holotype (fixed by monotypy): 44242 / Type / Cap York Daemel / kolbei Hintz Determ. E. Hintz (ZMHB).
 Remarks: HINTZ (1908) mentions only one specimen, therefore the single type specimen in SDEI is the holotype, fixed by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Bartlett, Justin S., 2015, The type material of Australian Cleridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) described by Eugen Hintz, pp. 209-212 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (2) on page 210, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.2.209-212, http://zenodo.org/record/5370816
Spatio-temporal Characterization of Thermal Fluctuations in a Non-turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard Convection at Steady State
Creators: name: Yadati, Yash
name: Mears, Nicholas
name: Chatterjee, Atanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a detailed description of the statistical and computational techniques that were employed to study a driven far-from-equilibrium steady-state Rayleigh-B{é}nard system in the non-turbulent regime ($Ra\leq 3500$). In our previous work on the Rayleigh-B{é}nard convection system we try to answer two key open problems that are of great interest in contemporary physics: (i) how does an out-of-equilibrium steady-state differ from an equilibrium state and (ii) how do we explain the spontaneous emergence of stable structures and simultaneously interpret the physical notion of temperature when out-of-equilibrium. We believe that this paper will offer a useful repository of the technical details for a first principles study of similar kind. In addition, we are also hopeful that our work will spur considerable interest in the community which will lead to the development of more sophisticated and novel techniques to study far-from-equilibrium behavior.
description: Submitted to Physica A
On the origin of irregular structure in Saturn's rings
Creators: name: Tremaine, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that the irregular structure in Saturn's B ring arises from the formation of shear-free ring-particle assemblies of up to ~100 km in radial extent. The characteristic scale of the irregular structure is set by the competition between tidal forces and the yield stress of these assemblies; the required tensile strength of ~10^5 dyn/cm^2 is consistent with the sticking forces observed in laboratory simulations of frosted ice particles. These assemblies could be the nonlinear outcome of a linear instability that occurs in a rotating fluid disk in which the shear stress is a decreasing function of the shear. We show that a simple model of an incompressible, non-Newtonian fluid in shear flow leads to the Cahn-Hilliard equation, which is widely used to model the formation of structure in binary alloys and other systems.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Astronomical Journal
Outdoor loose part materials mediating collaboration in primary play spaces
Creators: name: Mackley, Honor
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2019
Subjects: loose parts materials
unstructured free play
primary school children
collaboration
intersubjectivity

description: This study is about outdoor unstructured play with recycled loose parts materials by primary school aged children. Specifically, it is an exploration of how loose parts play materials mediate the creation of intersubjectivity leading to collaborative behaviours between children. Using a micro-ethnographical approach, this study explored how groups of primary aged children (10-11 years old) from the same year group in a school located in Queensland, Australia used outdoor recycled loose parts as tools to create shared understandings and meanings leading to the construction of collaborative interactions and outcomes. Framed by sociocultural theory, verbal and non-verbal gestures, utterances and physical manipulations of the loose parts
Additional file 8 of The design, performance and organizational impact of a point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) elective for internal medicine residents
Creators: name: Kuperstein, Harry
name: Alam, Werda
name: Paroya, Azzam
name: Patel, Kinner
name: Ahmad, Sahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 8: Additional file 8 Knowledge assessment
MPEC 2024-B69 : 2024 BR1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 BR1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
D1.2 – Technology and case studies factsheets
Creators: name: Pini, Nicole
name: Witkowski, Karol
name: Seidelt, Stephan
name: Haering, Paul
name: Zhou, Yue
name: Qadrdan, Meysam
name: Syrr, i Angelina
name: Bindner, H.W.
name: Li, Hailong
name: Jurasz, Jakub
name: Corsetti, Edoardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sector coupling technologies, flexibility services, power-to-heat, power-to-cold, heat-to-power, gas-to-power, storage, real-life case studies

description: The present report is a public deliverable (D1.2) of the MAGNITUDE H2020 funded European project. The MAGNITUDE project aims at developing business and market mechanisms, as well as supporting coordination tools to provide flexibility to the European electricity system, by enhancing the synergies between electricity, heating/cooling and gas systems.
 Seven real-life case studies of multi-energy systems of different sizes and technological features located in seven European countries are used to provide the data foundation for the assessment and analysis carried out in the frame of the project.
On the localization manifold of 5d supersymmetric spinning black holes
Creators: name: Gupta, Rajesh Kumar
name: Murthy, Sameer
name: Sahni, Manya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the localization equations relevant to the quantum entropy of spinning supersymmetric black holes in five-dimensional asymptotically flat space. The precise problem is to classify all solutions to the off-shell supersymmetry equations in N=2 supergravity coupled to $n_\text{v}+1$ vector multiplets around the near-horizon black hole. We rewrite these equations in terms of the bosonic spinor bilinears that exist in the geometry for an arbitrary background. We then focus on the vector multiplet fluctuations around the near-horizon attractor region of the supersymmetric black hole, and classify all smooth solutions to the localization equations in this background for different choices of analytic continuation. For the choice of analytic continuation consistent with the 4d/5d lift, we find that the most general localization solution for the five-dimensional black hole problem is an~$(n_\text{v}+1)$-dimensional manifold, which is precisely the lift of the localization manifold for supersymmetric black holes in four-dimensional asymptotically flat space.
Grant proposal: Community infrastructure to further open research software:  A landscape analysis of needs, dependencies, and opportunities
Creators: name: Thaney, Kaitlin
name: Skinner, Katherine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: research software
grant proposals
research infrastructure

description: Grant proposal submitted by Invest in Open Infrastructure to the Sloan Foundation in June 2024. From the proposal: the goal of the proposal is "to build a comprehensive, shared understanding of the current state of the community and business/operations infrastructure for research software and its future potential."
Additional file 9 of The design, performance and organizational impact of a point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) elective for internal medicine residents
Creators: name: Kuperstein, Harry
name: Alam, Werda
name: Paroya, Azzam
name: Patel, Kinner
name: Ahmad, Sahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 9: Additional file 9 JC Literature list
Phlogistus niger Hintz Determ. E. Hintz 1908
Creators: name: Bartlett, Justin S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Phlogistus
Phlogistus niger

description: Phlogistus niger HINTZ, 1908
(Fig. 3)
 Phlogistus niger HINTZ, 1908: 712. Type locality: Kuranda, Queensland.
 Lectotype (here designated): Kuranda F. J. Dodd / niger Determ. E. Hintz. / Hintz det. / DEI Col-01967 (SDEI).
 Paralectotypes (here designated): Kuranda Qld F. J. Dodd / Type / niger Hintz Determ. E. Hintz / Museum Paris 1952 Coll R. Oberthur (1, MNHN); Kuranda Qld (1, MNHN); N. Queensland (4, MNHN); Kuranda F. J. Dodd / Hintz det. / DEI Col-01968 (1, SDEI); N. Holl / Coll. Kraatz / Hintz det. / DEI Col-01969 (1, SDEI).
 Remarks: All nine of the specimens mentioned by HINTZ (1908) have been located.
description: Published as part of Bartlett, Justin S., 2015, The type material of Australian Cleridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) described by Eugen Hintz, pp. 209-212 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (2) on page 210, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.2.209-212, http://zenodo.org/record/5370816
Pre-diagnostic body mass index trajectory in relationship to lung cancer incidence and mortality; findings from the PLCO trial
Creators: name: Abdel-Rahman, Omar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Objectives: The current study aims to evaluate the correlation between pre-diagnostic body mass index (BMI) as well as BMI trajectory in relation to lung cancer development and mortality risks. Methods: This analysis is based on Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovary (PLCO) trial datasets. Based on 145544 participants with complete information about pre-diagnostic BMI/BMI trajectory, associations of BMI measurements during adult life (at 20 years, 50 years and at enrolment into the study) with lung cancer development and mortality risks were determined. Multivariate Cox regression models were used to determine hazard ratios (HRs) of lung cancer development and mortality risks. Results: Higher BMI at 20 years, 50 years as well as the time of enrolment was associated with lower probability of lung cancer development (P = 0.004; P < 0.001; P < 0.001; respectively). Among different BMI trajectories, lung cancer risk was decreased among patients who had normal BMI at age 20 then became overweight (P < 0.001) or obese (P < 0.001) at the age of 50 compared to patients who maintained normal BMI. Likewise, death from lung cancer was reduced among patients with higher BMI at 20 years, 50 years as well as at the time of enrolment (P = 0.027; P < 0.001; P < 0.001). Additionally, death from lung cancer was reduced among patients who had normal BMI at age 20 then became overweight (P < 0.001) or obese (P < 0.001) at the age of 50 compared to patients who maintained normal BMI. Conclusions: Overall, higher pre-diagnostic BMI seems to be associated with lower probability of lung cancer development and death. Moreover, an escalating temporal trajectory of pre-diagnostic BMI seems to be associated with a lower risk of the development of and death from lung cancer.
The Economic Impacts of Self-Employment
Creators: name: Goetz, Stephan J.
name: Fleming, David A.
name: Rupasingha, Anil
name: Goetz, Stephan J.
name: Fleming, David A.
name: Rupasingha, Anil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: economic impacts
subject: labor
subject: rural development
subject: self-employment

description: Even as self-employment continues to increase, policymakers remain largely unaware of this trend and fail to see it as an opportunity for addressing enduring joblessness. In part, this is explained by limited data on the self-employed and by widespread perceptions that returns to self-employment are low; that the self-employed are merely patching together piecemeal work opportunities requiring limited skills; and that there are no local economic impacts or spillover benefits into other sectors. Contrary to these perceptions, recent studies suggest that self-employment has tangible positive economic impacts not only on wage and salary employment but also on per capita income growth and poverty reduction. This article synthesizes the pertinent emerging literature and assesses dynamics of the lags involved between self-employment shocks and subsequent employment growth.
Resummation of non-global QCD observables
Creators: name: Dasgupta, M.
name: Salam, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss issues related to the resummation of non-global observables in QCD, those that are sensitive to radiation in only a part of phase space. Examples of such observables are certain single-hemisphere event shapes in e+e- and DIS. Compared to global observables (those sensitive to all emissions, e.g. the e+e- thrust) a new class of single-logarithmic terms arises. These have been neglected in recent calculations in the literature. For a whole set of single hemisphere e+e- and DIS event shapes, we analytically evaluate the first such term, at order alpha_s^2, and give numerical results for the resummation of these terms in the large-Nc limit.
description: 10 pages
Physics Opportunities at a Photon-Photon Collider
Creators: name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of back-scattered laser beams for electron-positron colliders will allow detailed studies of a large array of high energy photon-photon and photon-electron collision processes with polarized beams. These include tests of electroweak theory in photon-photon annihilation such as $γγ\to W^+ W^-$, $γγ\to $ Higgs bosons, and higher-order loop processes, such as $γγ\to γγ, Z γ, H^0 Z^0$ and $Z Z.$ Methods for measuring the anomalous magnetic and quadrupole moments of the $W$ and $Z$ gauge bosons to high precision in polarized electron-photon and photon-photon collisions are discussed. Since each photon can be resolved into a $W^+ W^-$ pair, high energy photon-photon collisions can also provide a remarkably background-free laboratory for studying $W W$ collisions and annihilation. I also review high energy $γγ$ and $e γ$ tests of quantum chromodynamics, including the production of two gluon jets in photon-photon collisions, deeply virtual Compton scattering on a photon target, and leading-twist single-spin asymmetries for a photon polarized normal to a production plane. Exclusive hadron production processes in photon-photon collisions provide important tests of QCD at the amplitude level, particularly as measures of hadron distribution amplitudes which are also important for the analysis of exclusive semi-leptonic and two-body hadronic B-decays.
description: Invited Talk presented at the 4th International Workshop On Electron-Electron Interactions at TeV Energies (E- E- 01), University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, 7-9 December 2001
One-shot Coherence Distillation with Catalysts
Creators: name: Chen, Senrui
name: Zhang, Xingjian
name: Zhou, You
name: Zhao, Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resource theory of quantum coherence is an important topic in quantum information science. Standard coherence distillation and dilution problems have been thoroughly studied. In this paper, we introduce and study the problem of one-shot coherence distillation with catalysts. In order to distill more coherence from a state of interest, a catalytic system can be involved and a jointly free operation is applied to both systems. The joint output state should be a maximally coherent state in tensor product with the unchanged catalysts, with some allowable fidelity error. We consider several different definitions of this problem. Firstly, with a small fidelity error in both systems, we show that, even via the smallest free operation class (PIO), the distillable coherence of any state with no restriction on the catalysts is infinite, which is a "coherence embezzling phenomenon". We then define and calculate a lower bound for the distillable coherence when the dimension of catalysts is restricted. Finally, in consideration of physical relevance, we define the "perfect catalysts" scenario where the catalysts are required to be pure and precisely unchanged. Interestingly, we show that in this setting catalysts basically provide no advantages in pure state distillation via IO and SIO under certain smoothing restriction. Our work enhances the understanding of catalytic effect in quantum resource theory.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Willingness to Pay for Broadband Access by Kentucky Farmers
Creators: name: Jeffcoat, Chris
name: Davis, Alison F.
name: Hu, Wuyang
name: Jeffcoat, Chris
name: Davis, Alison F.
name: Hu, Wuyang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: broadband
subject: rural community
subject: willingness-to-pay

description: Since the Internet’s inception its impact has been felt across the United States, but the distribution and adoption of the Internet has not necessarily been uniform geographically. As more consumers and businesses rely on the Internet to access information, the data transmission requirements have also increased. Consequently, access to broadband has become increasingly more important since dial-up cannot realistically handle the increased requirements. The use of broadband in agriculture can provide better access to price, weather, and management information while also opening new markets. However, many rural communities lag behind urban areas in broadband access and adoption rates. This study evaluates, through the use of a producer survey, the level of broadband Internet use, motivations for its use, degree of access to broadband, and willingness-to-pay (WTP) to fund broadband infrastructure investments. Results from the producer survey suggested farmers utilize the Internet primarily for accessing weather reports, e-mail, market reports, and agricultural news. Notably, the survey’s WTP questions allowed for the use of an interval regression to calculate producer WTP for varying demographics. The results suggested that producers who were younger, farmed larger farms, and those who currently use the Internet but do not have broadband access were WTP more in property taxes to support broadband infrastructure investments than those of a differing demographic. Because WTP levels varied drastically depending on the underlying demographics, it becomes difficult to pinpoint a WTP level for a one-time payment in property taxes that would be acceptable from a policy standpoint.
Nematidium Erichson 1845
Creators: name: Ivie, Michael A.
name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Foley, Ian A.
name: Ślipiński, S. Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Nematidium

description: Nematidium Erichson, 1845
(Fig. 15)
description: Published as part of Ivie, Michael A., Lord, Nathan P., Foley, Ian A. & Ślipiński, S. Adam, 2016, Colydiine Genera (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Colydiinae) of the New World: A Key and Nomenclatural Acts 30 Years in the Making, pp. 755-788 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (4) on page 773, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-70.4.755, http://zenodo.org/record/10100078
Mesoscopic QCD and the Theta Vacua
Creators: name: Lenaghan, Jonathan
name: Wilke, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The partition function of QCD is analyzed for an arbitrary number of flavors, N_f, and arbitrary quark masses including the contributions from all topological sectors in the Leutwyler--Smilga regime. For given N_f and arbitrary vacuum angle, θ, the partition function can be reduced to N_f-2 angular integrations of single Bessel functions. For two and three flavors, the θdependence of the QCD vacuum is studied in detail. For N_f= 2 and 3, the chiral condensate decreases monotonically as θincreases from zero to πand the chiral condensate develops a cusp at θ=πfor degenerate quark masses in the macroscopic limit. We find a discontinuity at θ=πin the first derivative of the energy density with respect to θfor degenerate quark masses. This corresponds to the first--order phase transition in which CP is spontaneously broken, known as Dashen's phenomena.
description: 31 pages, revtex, 10 figures, final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Generalized orbital varieties for Mirkovic-Vybornov slices as affinizations of Mirkovic-Vilonen cycles
Creators: name: Dranowski, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that generalized orbital varieties for Mirkovic-Vybornov slices can be indexed by semi-standard Young tableaux. We also check that the Mirkovic-Vybornov isomorphism sends generalized orbital varieties to (dense subsets of) Mirkovic-Vilonen cycles, such that the (combinatorial) Lusztig datum of a generalized orbital variety, which it inherits from its tableau, is equal to the (geometric) Lusztig datum of its MV cycle.
Beyond the poor man's implementation of unconditionally stable algorithms to solve the time-dependent Maxwell Equations
Creators: name: Kole, J. S.
name: Figge, M. T.
name: De Raedt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the recently introduced algorithms to solve the time-dependent Maxwell equations (see Phys.Rev.E Vol.64 p.066705 (2001)), we construct a variable grid implementation and an improved spatial discretization implementation that preserve the property of the algorithms to be unconditionally stable by construction. We find that the performance and accuracy of the corresponding algorithms are significant and illustrate their practical relevance by simulating various physical model systems.
description: 18 pages, 16 figures
Phlogistus rotundopunctatus Determ. E. Hintz 1908
Creators: name: Bartlett, Justin S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Phlogistus
Phlogistus rotundopunctatus

description: Phlogistus rotundopunctatus HINTZ, 1908
(Fig. 5)
 Phlogistus rotundopunctatus HINTZ, 1908: 714. Type locality: Kuranda, Queensland.
 Lectotype (here designated): Kuranda Qld F. J. Dodd / Type / rotundopunctatus Determ. E. Hintz / ex Musaeo E. Hintz / TYPE (MNHN).
 Paralectotype (here designated): Kuranda Qld F. J. Dodd / rotundopunctatus Determ. E. Hintz / Hintz det. / SYNTYPUS / DEI Col-01988 (1, SDEI).
 Remarks. Two of the three specimens mentioned by HINTZ (1908) have been located.
description: Published as part of Bartlett, Justin S., 2015, The type material of Australian Cleridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) described by Eugen Hintz, pp. 209-212 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (2) on page 211, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.2.209-212, http://zenodo.org/record/5370816
Myrcene and terpene regulation of TRPV1
Creators: name: C. Jansen
name: L.M.N Shimoda
name: J.K. Kawakami
name: L. Ang
name: A.J. Bacani
name: J.D. Baker
name: C. Badowski
name: M. Speck
name: A.J. Stokes
name: A.L. Small-Howard
name: H Turner
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Nociceptive Transient Receptor Potential channels such as TRPV1 are targets for treating pain. Both antagonism and agonism of TRP channels can promote analgesia, through inactivation and chronic desensitization. Since plant-derived mixtures of cannabinoids and the Cannabis component myrcene have been suggested as pain therapeutics, we screened terpenes found in Cannabis for activity at TRPV1. We used inducible expression of TRPV1 to examine TRPV1-dependency of terpene-induced calcium flux responses. Terpenes contribute differentially to calcium fluxes via TRPV1 induced by Cannabis-mimetic cannabinoid/terpenoid mixtures. Myrcene dominates the TRPV1-mediated calcium responses seen with terpenoid mixtures. Myrcene-induced calcium influx is inhibited by the TRPV1 inhibitor capsazepine and Myrcene elicits TRPV1 currents in the whole-cell patch-clamp configuration. TRPV1 currents are highly sensitive to internal calcium. When Myrcene currents are evoked, they are distinct from capsaicin responses on the basis of Imax and their lack of shift to a pore-dilated state. Myrcene pre-application and residency at TRPV1 appears to negatively impact subsequent responses to TRPV1 ligands such as Cannabidiol, indicating allosteric modulation and possible competition by Myrcene. Molecular docking studies suggest a non-covalent interaction site for Myrcene in TRPV1 and identifies key residues that form partially overlapping Myrcene and Cannabidiol binding sites. We identify several non-Cannabis plant-derived sources of Myrcene and other compounds targeting nociceptive TRPs using a data mining approach focused on analgesics suggested by non-Western Traditional Medical Systems. These data establish TRPV1 as a target of Myrcene and suggest the therapeutic potential of analgesic formulations containing Myrcene.
Additional file 10 of The design, performance and organizational impact of a point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) elective for internal medicine residents
Creators: name: Kuperstein, Harry
name: Alam, Werda
name: Paroya, Azzam
name: Patel, Kinner
name: Ahmad, Sahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 10: Additional file 10 Evaluation survey
Acolobicus Sharp 1894
Creators: name: Ivie, Michael A.
name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Foley, Ian A.
name: Ślipiński, S. Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Acolobicus

description: Acolobicus Sharp, 1894
(Fig. 17)
description: Published as part of Ivie, Michael A., Lord, Nathan P., Foley, Ian A. & Ślipiński, S. Adam, 2016, Colydiine Genera (Coleoptera: Zopheridae: Colydiinae) of the New World: A Key and Nomenclatural Acts 30 Years in the Making, pp. 755-788 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (4) on page 775, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-70.4.755, http://zenodo.org/record/10100078
The limits of human knowing a critical examination of John Hick’s epistemology
Creators: name: Shean, Kade
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis attempts to engage with the material of John Hick, in light of recent scholarship, specifically focusing upon his epistemological foundation. It is committed to examine Hick and his critics in order to address the question: Does Hick’s epistemology form a solid foundation for his pluralistic hypothesis? To achieve this, the thesis will offer insight into how John Hick employs Immanuel Kant and Ludwig Wittgenstein’s philosophical insights as a basis for his epistemology, and how Hick develops these theories of cognition into a foundational aspect of his major philosophical schema. It seeks to understand how Hick’s hypothesis relies on his epistemological claims and how they are employed as a basis for his pluralistic hypothesis. This thesis attempts to describe, and subsequently critique, Hick’s basic assumptions by addressing three main questions: 1) What are John Hick’s epistemological assumptions that he employs as a foundation for his philosophical exercise? 2) How do they function as a foundation for his pluralistic hypothesis? 3) Is Hick’s interpretation and application of Kant’s epistemology well-reasoned and valid? By doing so, this thesis will establish that Hick’s pluralistic hypothesis is irretrievably linked to his Kantian base. Hick’s soteriological, Christological, and philosophical conclusions will be established as a natural result of his epistemology. As such, this thesis establishes that any acceptance of Hick’s pluralistic hypothesis must constitute an acceptance of his epistemological assumptions. Furthermore, it demonstrates that an acceptance of Hick’s epistemological claims offers a strong defence against critiques of his ultimate philosophical conclusions.
Wide-field Imaging Interferometry Testbed II: Implementation, Performance, and Plans
Creators: name: Rinehart, S. A.
name: Frey, Bradley J.
name: Leisawitz, David T.
name: Leviton, Douglas B.
name: Martino, Anthony J.
name: Maynard, William L.
name: Mundy, Lee G.
name: Teng, Stacy H.
name: Zhang, Xiaolei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wide-Field Imaging Interferometry Testbed (WIIT) will provide valuable information for the development of space-based interferometers. This laboratory instrument operates at optical wavelengths and provides the ability to test operational algorithms and techniques for data reduction of interferometric data. Here we present some details of the system design and implementation, discuss the overall performance of the system to date, and present our plans for future development of WIIT. In order to make best use of the interferometric data obtained with this system, it is critical to limit uncertainties within the system and to accurately understand possible sources of error. The WIIT design addresses these criteria through a number of ancillary systems. The use of redundant metrology systems is one of the most important features of WIIT, and provides knowledge of the delay line position to better than 10 nm. A light power detector is used to monitor the brightness of our light sources to ensure that small fluctuations in brightness do not affect overall performance. We have placed temperature sensors on critical components of the instrument, and on the optical table, in order to assess environmental effects on the system. The use of these systems provides us with estimates of the overall system uncertainty, and allows an overall characterization of the results to date. These estimates allow us to proceed forward with WIIT, adding rotation stages for 2-D interferometry. In addition, they suggest possible avenues for system improvement. Funding for WIIT is provided by NASA Headquarters through the ROSS/SARA Program and by the Goddard Space Flight Center through the IR&D Program.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures