cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SOME REACTIONS WITH 5-CHLORO-3-METHYL-4-NITRO-1-PHENYLPYRAZOLE
Creators: name: Deeb, Ali
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: The nucleophilic introduction of ethoxycarbonylmethylthio, 1,2,4-triazolo and azido- groups into 5-chloro-3-methyl-4-nitro-1-phenylpyrazole 1 is described. 5-Azidopyrazole 5 reacts at ambient temperature with phosphines or phosphites 6a-c to yield phosphazenes 7a-c. The use of phosphites leads to "Michaelis-Arbuzov type" rearrangement; thus 5 reacts in boiling 6c and heating of the trimethoxyphosphazene 7c in refluxing chlorobenzene gave 9. Compounds 5, 7a,b and 9 can be converted to the corresponding aminopyrazoles. The cyclization of 5 by heating with methanesulfonic acid affords 4H-pyrazolo[5,1-b]benzimidazole derivative.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 2, No 12 (2013): European Chemical Bulletin
Additional file 1: of
                     Caenorhabditis monodelphis sp. n.: defining the stem morphology and genomics of the genus Caenorhabditis
Creators: name: Slos, Dieter
name: Sudhaus, Walter
name: Stevens, Lewis
name: Bert, Wim
name: Blaxter, Mark
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nucleic acid isolation from Caenorhabditis monodelphis sp. n strain JU1677. (DOCX 13 kb)
Research on the global trends of COVID-19 associated acute kidney injury: an updated bibliometric analysis
Creators: name: Bai, Heng
name: Liu, Si-Yang
name: Tian, Jie
name: Li, Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Research on the global trends of COVID-19 associated acute kidney injury: an updated bibliometric analysis
Additional file 1: of
                     Caenorhabditis monodelphis sp. n.: defining the stem morphology and genomics of the genus Caenorhabditis
Creators: name: Slos, Dieter
name: Sudhaus, Walter
name: Stevens, Lewis
name: Bert, Wim
name: Blaxter, Mark
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nucleic acid isolation from Caenorhabditis monodelphis sp. n strain JU1677. (DOCX 13 kb)
Effect of remote ischemic preconditioning, nicorandil, and trimetazidine in contrast-induced nephropathy: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Gao, Hanchao
name: Li, Weilong
name: Sun, Chuanchuan
name: Zhu, Shiping
name: Liu, Fanna
name: Zhao, Xinhai
name: Luan, Shaodong
name: Sun, Shengyun
name: Yu, Yeye
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a potential complication associated with the administration of intravenous contrast agents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) and two pharmacological interventions in preventing CIN. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the efficacy of RIPC, nicorandil, and trimetazidine in treating CIN were searched within databases such as PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science. The primary outcome was the incidence of CIN. The consistency model was used to address heterogeneity and enhance model fit. The assessment of consistency between direct and indirect evidence was conducted through the node-splitting method. Posterior probability estimates and surface under the cumulative ranking area (SUCRA) ranked interventions based on their effectiveness in preventing CIN. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluations (GRADE) framework was used to grade the quality of evidence. Based on hydration therapy, RIPC, nicorandil, and trimetazidine all showed prophylactic effects on CIN compared to control groups. The SUCRA results showed that RIPC (SUCRA = 37.7%, PrBest = 0.4%), nicorandil (SUCRA = 91.2%, PrBest = 74.7%), and trimetazidine (SUCRA = 71.0%, PrBest = 24.9%). However, there were no significant differences between the nicorandil, RIPC, and trimetazidine groups. Subgroup analysis suggested that there was still a protective effect in populations with mean estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or with a high prevalence of diabetes mellitus. Nicorandil, trimetazidine, and RIPC all showed renal protective effects. Based on hydration, nicorandil, trimetazidine, and RIPC may show better prophylaxis against CIN than hydration alone after intravenous contrast administration.
Additional file 1 of Analyzing the use of specialized palliative care in intensive care unit patients in Germany: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: von Saß, Christiane
name: Tenge, Theresa
name: van Oorschot, Birgitt
name: Pieper, Dawid
name: Eisenmenger, Nicole
name: Heinze, Martin
name: Fink, Larissa
name: Michels, Guido
name: Neukirchen, Martin
name: Kamp, Marcel A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplemental Table 1. Definition of OPS-Codes.
Additional file 4 of An increased risk of pulmonary hypertension in patients with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ni, Hangqi
name: Wei, Yuying
name: Yang, Liuqing
name: Wang, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 4. Basic characteristics in analysis of the effect of PH on survival in CPFE patients.
The role of moderate to vigorous physical activity level and number of treatments/medications in mediating the effect of body mass index on diabetic nephropathy: a Mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Hu, Shasha
name: Chen, Yuling
name: He, Mingjie
name: Wen, Jun
name: Zhong, Aimin
name: Zhan, Dandan
name: Ye, Zhibin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Body mass index (BMI) is associated with diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, the mediator factors in the BMI-DN effects remain unclear. Univariate and multivariate Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis were performed to estimate the association between six lifestyles (moderate to vigorous physical activity levels, years of schooling, BMI, nap during day, number of treatments/medications taken and coffee intake) and DN. MR Egger, Weighted median, Simple mode, and Weighted mode was supplemental methods to Inverse variance weighted. Sensitivity analysis included heterogeneity test, horizontal pleiotropy test, and Leave-One-Out. Additionally, mediation MR was conducted to evaluate the mediating role of lifestyles between BMI and DN. Finally, functional enrichment analysis based on the mediation MR results was performed. univariate and multivariate Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis were performed to estimate the association between six lifestyles (moderate to vigorous physical activity levels, years of schooling, BMI, nap during day, number of treatments/medications taken and coffee intake) and DN. MR Egger, Weighted median, Simple mode, and Weighted mode was supplemental methods to Inverse variance weighted. Sensitivity analysis included heterogeneity test, horizontal pleiotropy test, and Leave-One-Out. Additionally, mediation MR was conducted to evaluate the mediating role of lifestyles between BMI and DN. Finally, functional enrichment analysis based on the mediation MR results was performed. our results supported mediation role of vigorous physical activity level and number of treatments/medications in BMI-DN effects.
DESCRIPTORS FOR ARTEMISININ AND ITS DERIVATIVES; ESTIMATION OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL DATA
Creators: name: Abraham, Michael H.
name: Acree, William E.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Properties, or descriptors, of artemisinin and some of its derivatives have been obtained from known solubilities and water-octanol partition coefficients. These descriptors can then be combined with already known equations to yield water-solvent partition coefficients and solubilities in a very large number of solvents, so that it is now possible to select suitable solvents for purification, etc. Combination of the descriptors with known equations for blood-tissue partitions enables partition coefficients to be estimated for partitions from blood to brain, muscle, liver, lung, kidney, heart, skin and fat. Where data on blood-tissue partitions exist, there is agreement with experiment.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 2, No 12 (2013): European Chemical Bulletin
COPPER(II) CATALYZED OXIDATION OF 2-AMINOMETHYL- PYRIDINE: SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF [(N,N-BIS(2-PYRIDINECARBONYL)IMIDATO-kN)(PYRIDINE-2-CARBONYLAMIDE-kO)COPPER(II)] NITRATE DIHYDRATE
Creators: name: Turnbull, Mark M.
name: Bruda, Sandra
name: Wikaira, Jan L.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: The title compound is formed by the air oxidation of 2-aminomethylpyridine in 95% ethanol in the presence of copper(II) nitrate with condensation of the resulting picolinamide molecules in situ to form the imide moiety. The compound crystallizes as a dihydrate (one water position is only 75% occupied) and the Cu(II) ion is 5-coordinate square-pyramidal, the basal plane being occupied by four nitrogen atoms (three from pyridine rings and the fourth being the imide N-atom) in a nearly planar array [mean deviation = 0.28(3) Å) with the Cu(II) ion slightly above the plane [0.128(9) Å]. The axial position is occupied by the carbonyl oxygen atom of a coordinated picolinamide [Cu-O = 2.273(10) Å]. The crystal is stabilized by multiple hydrogen bonding interactions with both water molecules and the amide NH2 serving as donors and the nitrate ion, imide oxygen atoms and water molecules serving as acceptors.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 2, No 12 (2013): European Chemical Bulletin
Additional file 3 of Analyzing the use of specialized palliative care in intensive care unit patients in Germany: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: von Saß, Christiane
name: Tenge, Theresa
name: van Oorschot, Birgitt
name: Pieper, Dawid
name: Eisenmenger, Nicole
name: Heinze, Martin
name: Fink, Larissa
name: Michels, Guido
name: Neukirchen, Martin
name: Kamp, Marcel A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 3: SupplementalTable 3. STROBE checklist.
Additional file 1 of An increased risk of pulmonary hypertension in patients with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ni, Hangqi
name: Wei, Yuying
name: Yang, Liuqing
name: Wang, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Search criterion for the analysis of the risk of PH in patients with CPFE.
DETERMINATION OF THE SOLUBILIZING CHARACTER OF 1-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM 	TRIS(PENTAFLUOROETHYL)TRIFLUOROPHOSPHATE BASED ON THE ABRAHAM SOLVATION PARAMETER MODEL
Creators: name: Twu, Pamela
name: Anderson, Jared L.
name: Stephens, Timothy W.
name: Lu, Helen
name: Satish, Kalpana
name: Shan, Danyang
name: Acree, William E.
name: Abraham, Michael H.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Chromatographic retention factor data were measured   for a chemically diverse set of thirty-seven organic solutes on a   1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate   ([EtOHMIm]+[FAP]–) ionic liquid stationary phase at   both 323 K and 353 K.   The measured   retention factors were combined with published gas-to-liquid partition   coefficient data for solutes dissolved in ([EtOHMIm]+[FAP]–)   and with published gas-to-water partition coefficient data to yield   gas-to-anhydrous ionic liquid and water-to-anhydrous ionic liquid partition   coefficients.  The three sets of   partition coefficients were correlated with the Abraham solvation parameter   model.  The derived Abraham model   correlations describe the experimental gas-to-ionic liquid and water-to-ionic   liquid partition coefficient data to within an average standard deviation of   0.12 log units.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 2, No 12 (2013): European Chemical Bulletin
THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE REACTION MECHANISM OF SUBSTITUTED ISOCYANATES AND ALCOHOLS
Creators: name: Nagy, József
name: Pusztai, Erika
name: Wagner, Ödön
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Reactions of substituted alcohols (R-OH, where R = CH3, (CH3)2CH, SiH3CH2, NH2CH2, or FCH2) and isocyanates (X-NCO where X = CH3, CH2F, C6H5, SiH3 or SiH3CH2) were studied using B3LYP/6-31G* calculations. Activation energies of the four-membered cyclic transition complexes (TS) were calculated. In case of substituted methanols and methyl isocyanate the activation energy and Gibbs free energy was found to increase in the following order: CH3 < (CH3)2CH < SiH3CH2 < NH2CH2 < FCH2. Substituting the isocyanates changed the order with respect to the activation energy and Gibbs free energy: FCH2 < SiH3CH2 < C6H5 < CH3 < SiH3. Solvent effect was also studied for the reaction of CH3NCO with CH3OH as an example using the SCRF (CPCM) method and chlorobenzene as solvent. The activation energy was found to be very similar in an environment of a low permittivity solvent (DG(sol)=38.00 kcal/mol) and in the gas phase (DG(g)=37.77 kcal/mol). Vibrational frequencies and forces in transition state were calculated. Enthalpies (DH) and Gibbs-free energies (DG) were determined at 298.16 K and 1 atm.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 2, No 12 (2013): European Chemical Bulletin
SYNTHESIS OF TERTIARY ALIPHATIC AMINES
Creators: name: Xiaofei, Wang
name: Shu, Liu
name: Tingyun, Yu
name: Yang, Chai
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Higher tertiary aliphatic amines are widely used in a variety of industries, however, there are no manufacturers of them in China. A substantial increment of C4 fraction touched off by the growing of petroleum industry provides the opportunity for the integration of refining and petrochemicals plant. C4 olefins can be used as starting materials for aliphatic amine production via butene oligomerization. In this paper, the industrial scale synthetic methods for production of tertiary aliphatic amines including the amination of olefins are reviewed.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Dynamic stall: stability and evolution at transitional Reynolds numbers
Creators: name: Buchner, Abel-John Lothar Lamond
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Detailed herein is a campaign of experiments aimed at building an understanding of unsteady
flow phenomena arising due to the rapid pitching motion of an airfoil. The physical problem
investigated is simplified significantly from the extensive parameter space occupied by
natural flyers. A pitch ramp–hold–return of a flat plate is performed in a water tunnel facility,
and the vortex structures separating from both the leading and trailing edges are studied
using multi–component, multi–dimensional laser–based particle image velocimetry (PIV)
techniques.

The experiments are conducted in the Reynolds number range 10³ ≤ Re ≤ 10⁴, within
which there is some evidence that laminar–turbulent transition occurs. For this reason, the
analysis presented here focusses on the smaller scale features within the flow, including the
initiation and development of three–dimensional structure in this nominally two–dimensional
flow.

Vortex shedding frequencies are identified, the centrifugal instability initiating three–
dimensional structure in the leading edge dynamic stall vortex is quantified, and a scale
analysis using the discrete wavelet transform is performed to reveal its structure. The correlation between the leading and trailing edge flow structures is investigated, and correlative
timescales calculated. This correlation analysis is extended also to the three–dimensional
features associated with the centrifugal instability.
Reviewer_1_v.1 – Supplemental material for Association of cathepsin B and cystatin C with an age-related pulmonary subclinical state in a healthy Chinese population
Creators: name: Wang, Nan
name: Yuan, Yajun
name: Bai, Xiaojuan
name: Han, Wen
name: Han, Lulu
name: Qing, Bijuan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Aged Health Care
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_1_v.1 for Association of cathepsin B and cystatin C with an age-related pulmonary subclinical state in a healthy Chinese population by Nan Wang, Yajun Yuan, Xiaojuan Bai, Wen Han, Lulu Han and Bijuan Qing in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Additional file 3 of Comparison of the therapeutic effects between stem cells and exosomes in primary ovarian insufficiency: as promising as cells but different persistency and dosage
Creators: name: Park, Hang-soo
name: Chugh, Rishi Man
name: Seok, Jin
name: Cetin, Esra
name: Mohammed, Hanaa
name: Siblini, Hiba
name: Liakath Ali, Farzana
name: Ghasroldasht, Mohammad Mousaei
name: Alkelani, Hiba
name: Elsharoud, Amro
name: Ulin, Mara
name: Esfandyari, Sahar
name: Al-Hendy, Ayman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Original blot images.
Additional file 1 of Optimization of the production process for the anticancer lead compound illudin M: improving titers in shake-flasks
Creators: name: Chaverra-Muñoz, Lillibeth
name: Briem, Theresa
name: Hüttel, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Product and substrates kinetics of different Omphalotus strains. Fig. S2. Product and substrate kinetics from cultures of O. nidiformis fed with glucose at two different time points. Fig. S3. Illudin M, pH and substrate kinetics of cultures of O. nidiformis fed with acetate (CH3CO2K) at different time points. Fig. S4. Illudin M, pH and substrate kinetics from cultures of O. nidiformis fed with acetic acid. Fig. S5. Illudin M, pH and substrates kinectics from cultures of O. nidiformis fed with acetate from two different salts (CH3CO2K; CH3CO2Na). Fig. S6. Illudin M, pH and substrate kinetics from cultures of O. nidiformis fed with acetate and glucose. Fig. S7. General overview of glycolysis and the mevalonate (MVA) pathway in eukaryotes.
Additional file 2 of Comparison of the therapeutic effects between stem cells and exosomes in primary ovarian insufficiency: as promising as cells but different persistency and dosage
Creators: name: Park, Hang-soo
name: Chugh, Rishi Man
name: Seok, Jin
name: Cetin, Esra
name: Mohammed, Hanaa
name: Siblini, Hiba
name: Liakath Ali, Farzana
name: Ghasroldasht, Mohammad Mousaei
name: Alkelani, Hiba
name: Elsharoud, Amro
name: Ulin, Mara
name: Esfandyari, Sahar
name: Al-Hendy, Ayman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary data2_List of differentially expressed genes.
Prediction of dialysis adequacy using data-driven machine learning algorithms
Creators: name: Liu, Yi-Chen
name: Qing, Ji-Ping
name: Li, Rong
name: Chang, Juan
name: Xu, Li-Xia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Adequate delivery of hemodialysis (HD), measured by the spKt/V derived from urea reduction, is an important determinant of clinical outcomes in chronic hemodialysis patients. However, the need for pre- and postdialysis blood samples prevented the assessment of spKt/V in every session. This retrospective single-center study was performed on end-stage renal disease (ESKD) patients aged ≥ 18 years who received standard thrice-weekly chronic HD therapy. Eighty-seven variables, including general, intradialytic, and laboratory variables, were collected from the medical records for analysis. Five steps of preprocessing procedure were deployed to select only the most relevant variables. Six binary classification models were developed to predict whether spKt/V was higher than 1.4. A total of 1869 HD sessions from 373 ESKD patients were included in this study. The Random Forest model showed the best prediction for dialysis adequacy, with AUROC scores of 0.860 in the validation dataset and 0.873 in the testing dataset. Notably, an accessible model that solely relied on noninvasively collected general and dialysis-related variables maintained high prediction accuracy, with AUROC scores of 0.854 and 0.868 in the validation and testing datasets, respectively. The five most significant predictive variables were vascular access, gender, body mass index, ultrafiltration volume, and dialysis duration. The study results suggest that the development of ML models for accurately predicting dialysis adequacy based on general and intradialytic variables is feasible. These models have the potential to be utilized for noninvasive clinical assessments of dialysis adequacy.
Supplemental_Tables_1-3-CP – Supplemental material for Health Care Resource Utilization of Late Premature Versus Term Infants With Bronchiolitis
Creators: name: Greenberg, David
name: Dagan, Ron
name: Shany, Eilon
name: Ben-Shimol, Shalom
name: Givon-Lavi, Noga
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Tables_1-3-CP for Health Care Resource Utilization of Late Premature Versus Term Infants With Bronchiolitis by David Greenberg, Ron Dagan, Eilon Shany, Shalom Ben-Shimol and Noga Givon-Lavi in Clinical Pediatrics
Epidemiological analysis of chronic kidney disease from 1990 to 2019 and predictions to 2030 by Bayesian age-period-cohort analysis
Creators: name: Dong, Boqing
name: Zhao, Yuting
name: Wang, Jiale
name: Lu, Cuinan
name: Chen, Zuhan
name: Ma, Ruiyang
name: Bi, Huanjing
name: Wang, Jingwen
name: Wang, Ying
name: Ding, Xiaoming
name: Li, Yang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has emerged as a significant global health issue. This study aimed to reveal and predict the epidemiological characteristics of CKD. Data from the Global Burden of Disease Study spanning the years 1990 to 2019 were employed to analyze the incidence, prevalence, death, and disability-adjusted life year (DALY) of CKD. Joinpoint analysis assessed epidemiological trends of CKD from 1990 to 2019. An age-period-cohort model evaluated risk variations. Risk factor analysis uncovered their influences on DALYs and deaths of CKD. Decomposition analysis explored the drivers to CKD. Frontier analysis evaluated the correlations between CKD burden and the sociodemographic index (SDI). A Bayesian Age-Period-Cohort model was employed to predict future incidence and death of CKD. In 2019, there were 18,986,903 incident cases, 697,294,307 prevalent cases, 1,427,232 deaths, and 41,538,592 DALYs of CKD globally. Joinpoint analysis showed increasing age-standardized rates of CKD incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALY from 1990 to 2019. High systolic blood pressure significantly contributed to CKD-related deaths and DALYs, particularly in the high SDI region. Decomposition analysis identified population growth as the primary driver of CKD incident cases and DALYs globally. Countries like Nicaragua showed the highest effective differences, indicating room for improvement in CKD management. By 2030, while incident cases of CKD were predicted to rise, the global deaths might decrease. The study revealed a concerning upward trend in the global burden of CKD, emphasizing the need for targeted management strategies across different causes, regions, age groups, and genders.
DS_10.1177_0022034520918521 – Supplemental material for An Evolutionarily Conserved Helix Mediates Ameloblastin-Cell Interaction
Creators: name: J. Su
name: R.A. Bapat
name: G. Visakan
name: J. Moradian-Oldak
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034520918521 for An Evolutionarily Conserved Helix Mediates Ameloblastin-Cell Interaction by J. Su, R.A. Bapat, G. Visakan and J. Moradian-Oldak in Journal of Dental Research
Additional file 1 of Lifetime exposure to smoking, epigenetic aging, and morbidity and mortality in older adults
Creators: name: Klopack, Eric T.
name: Carroll, Judith E.
name: Cole, Steve W.
name: Seeman, Teresa E.
name: Crimmins, Eileen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Information.
SUPPLEMENTARY_MATERIALS – Supplemental material for Using Least-To-Most Prompting to Increase the Frequency and Diversity of Pretend Play in Children with Autism
Creators: name: Dincer Saral
name: Ulke-Kurkcuoglu, Burcu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, SUPPLEMENTARY_MATERIALS for Using Least-To-Most Prompting to Increase the Frequency and Diversity of Pretend Play in Children with Autism by Dincer Saral and Burcu Ulke-Kurkcuoglu in Topics in Early Childhood Special Education
Georgian zeolites for extraction of useful components from natural and waste waters.
Creators: name: Marsagishvili T, T.
name: Ananiashvili, N.
name: Metreveli, J.
name: Kikabidze-Gachechiladze, M.
name: Machavariani, M.
name: Tatishvili, G.
name: Tskhakaya, E.
name: Khositashvili, R.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Ni-modified Khekordzula clinoptilolyte is characterized by high adsorption capacity against hydrogen sulfide, and HNaX- modified Khekordzula clinoptilolyte has high adsorption capacity against potassium and ammonium ions. Thus, the abovementioned zeolites may be used for selective adsorption of hydrogen sulfide, potassium and ammonium ions.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Supplemental Material, Appendix_Coercion_and_Provocation - Coercion and Provocation
Creators: name: Dafoe, Allan
name: Hatz, Sophia
name: Baobao Zhang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, Appendix_Coercion_and_Provocation for Coercion and Provocation by Allan Dafoe, Sophia Hatz and Baobao Zhang in Journal of Conflict Resolution
Kinetics of decolorization of Alizarin red S in aqueous media by Fenton-like Mechanism
Creators: name: Abou-Gamra, Z. M.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: The decolorization kinetics of Alizarin Red S (ARS) in aqueous solution was studied using Fenton like reaction in dark environment. The effects of dye, Ferric ions and hydrogen peroxide concentrations were investigated. The reaction was first order in ARS, H2O2 and zero order in ferric chloride. Increasing the hydrogen peroxide concentration (2-8 x10-3 mol dm-3) increases the rate constant from 1.05x10-3 to 3.2 x 10-3 s-1and excess of hydrogen peroxide shows no effect on the rate constant. Ferric ion concentration shows soft retardation effect on the degradation rate of ARS. Increasing the initial ARS concentration from 1 to 4x 10-4 mol dm-3decreases the decolorization from 85 % to 55 % within 15 minutes. Increasing temperature in the range of 298-313 K increases the rate of degradation and no optimal value detected. In addition, the influence of inorganic additives such, carbonate, nitrate and chloride on the efficiency of dye removal were examined.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
From Social Media to Deepfakes: Participatory human rights witnessing and advocacy using audiovisual media, incorporating the emerging impacts of deceptive AI and technologies for authenticity and trust (2007-22)
Creators: name: Gregory, Samuel
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2024

description: As a researcher and professional human rights worker, my publications and research between 2012-22 generated knowledge and influence on three critical questions: What were significant methodological shifts in human rights tactics and strategies based on audiovisual media? For professional practitioners and everyday activists, what was constant and what changed in ethical and practical challenges around visibility/obscurity, trust and authenticity, and the impact of witnessing amidst media volume? How do emerging technological infrastructure and systems - particularly around media manipulation, deepfakes, authenticity and trust, and artificial intelligence - impact practices and dilemmas, and how can they be shaped from a global human rights perspective? My methods include participatory and action research, field-mapping, expert interviews and convening, speculative/futures-based approaches and specific fieldwork projects. I map, produce case studies, and provide insights into novel forms of human rights participation, documentation and advocacy, including participatory fact-finding and open-source intelligence, as well as new forms of ‘distant witnessing’ via live-streaming, remix and evidentiary documentation at critical moments of their evolution. Emerging forms shape and are shaped by existing advocacy paradigms including smart narrowcasting, as well as by professionalisation trends and the ‘forensic turn’. Their reception cannot be separated from broader questions around trust in media and content and present challenging evaluatory questions around impact. Research findings confirm the consistency of challenges around activists navigating choices around visibility and obscurity of self, presence and content, as well as escalating challenges of confirming trust in content and being found amid volume. ‘Distant witnessing’ involving the active participation of remote activists and co-presence-based strategies, investigated via theorisation and case study, provides an opportunity for more equitable mediated witnessing. Yet experimental action research shows the challenges of self-surveillance. Early global research on deepfakes and authenticity infrastructure closely integrates diverse perspectives in comparative contexts with technical investigation to ground emerging phenomena in existing interdisciplinary knowledge and propose research and action. The close integration of participatory research with engagement in standard-setting, as well as reference design development via technical artefacts, indicates how research can directly impact these emerging technologies. Future opportunities for research focus on the implications of generative AI, evolving remix activism, and XR.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of the therapeutic effects between stem cells and exosomes in primary ovarian insufficiency: as promising as cells but different persistency and dosage
Creators: name: Park, Hang-soo
name: Chugh, Rishi Man
name: Seok, Jin
name: Cetin, Esra
name: Mohammed, Hanaa
name: Siblini, Hiba
name: Liakath Ali, Farzana
name: Ghasroldasht, Mohammad Mousaei
name: Alkelani, Hiba
name: Elsharoud, Amro
name: Ulin, Mara
name: Esfandyari, Sahar
name: Al-Hendy, Ayman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary data1_Estrus cycle analysis for 8 days after MSC treatment.
Additional file 1 of Respiratory and limb muscles’ ability to repeatedly generate maximal isometric strength in patients with intensive care unit-acquired weakness: an observational study
Creators: name: Machefert, Margaux
name: Prieur, Guillaume
name: Aubry, Solène
name: Combret, Yann
name: Medrinal, Clément
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
INHIBITION OF MILD STEEL CORROSION BY 1-(8-HYDROXYQUINOLIN-2-YLMETHYL)UREA
Creators: name: Syed Abuthahir, S. S.
name: Abdul Nasser, A. Jamal
name: Rajendran, S.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: The corrosion behavior of mild steel in the presence of organic inhibitor namely 1-(8-hydroxyquinolin-2-ylmethyl)urea (HUF) has been investigated in aqueous solution containing 60 ppm of Cl-. Weight loss measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were applied to analyze the effect of the organic compound on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel. The organic inhibitor that totally covered the mild steel surface was identified, exhibiting strong corrosion inhibition. Fluorescence spectral analysis was used to detect the presence of iron-inhibitor complex. The surface morphology has been analyzed by FTIR, UV-Visible spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and EDAX. The inhibitor 1-(8-hydroxyquinolin-2-ylmethyl)urea has the ability to prevent the growth of certain microorganisms.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Supplementary Material 1 - Supplemental material for Wire Cerclage Versus Cable Closure After Sternotomy for Dehiscence and DSWI: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Apurva Dixit
name: Tam, Derrick Y.
name: Yu, Monica
name: Yanagawa, Bobby
name: Gaudino, Mario
name: Lam, Tiffany
name: Fremes, Stephen E.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary Material 1, for Wire Cerclage Versus Cable Closure After Sternotomy for Dehiscence and DSWI: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Apurva Dixit, Derrick Y. Tam, Monica Yu, Bobby Yanagawa, Mario Gaudino, Tiffany Lam and Stephen E. Fremes in Innovations: Technology and Techniques in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery
Preparation of Efficient Catalysts – Adsorbents for Cleaning of Gases from Sulfur Compounds
Creators: name: Bakhtadze, Vitali
name: Mosidze, V.
name: Janjgava, R.
name: Chochishvili, N.
name: Dzanashvili, D.
name: Kharabadze, N.
name: Pajishvili, M.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: The process of cleaning of hydrocarbon gases by the concentrates of manganese natural ores (Chiatura deposit, Georgia) from sulfur compounds has been investigated. It was shown that critical sulfur content of the adsorbent mass in temperature range of 350-400oC comprises 15-17 mass%. The technology of preparation of tableted oxide-manganese catalyst-adsorbent is proposed. The effect of the parameters of tableting process: compacting pressure, composition, type and properties of stabilizing components on formation of secondary structure was established. The data of activity and some physical-chemical characteristics of tableted oxide-manganese catalyst-adsorbent are presented.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Xylidine ponceau dye based photogalvanic cell: Energy conversion for sustainable development
Creators: name: Genwa, K R
name: Sagar, Chandra Prakash
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: The photogalvanic behavior of Xylidine ponceau dye was studied in Xylidine ponceau – Tween 60 – Ascorbic acid system. The experimental studies were performed of different at pH conditions and dye concentrations. The effects of electrode area, light intensity and diffusion length on cell electrical parameter are studied in various experimental conditions. Cell generates maximum power of 68.77 μW in ideal conditions. conversion efficiency was calculated by observed photopotential and photocurrent values at power point.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Effectiveness of tolvaptan on renal replacement therapy in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: a retrospective cohort study from the TriNetX global collaborative network
Creators: name: Wu, Ming-Ju
name: Chen, Cheng-Hsu
name: Tsai, Shang-Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) is a major genetic contributor to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Current evidence on tolvaptan primarily focuses on slowing estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline and kidney volume growth. However, direct confirmation of its effectiveness in reducing the need for hemodialysis in ESKD remains limited. We included ADPKD patients aged ≥18 years using TriNetx data from Sep 2, 2018, to Sep 3, 2023. Propensity score matching (PSM) ensured baseline comparability (standardized mean difference (SMD) <0.1). Hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) evaluated outcomes, and subgroup analyses were performed. After 1:1 PSM, both groups comprised 673 patients. The average age was 45, with generally good health (3–5% diabetes, 2-3% ischemic heart disease). Baseline eGFR averaged ∼55 ml/min/1.732m2. Post-matching, all SMDs were <0.1, indicating successful matching. Tolvaptan users exhibited lower eGFR (51.45 ± 30.09 vs. 57.37 ± 33.65, p < 0.001) and higher risk of stage 4-CKD (HR: 2.436, 95% CI:1.649, 3.599) compared to non-users. However, tolvaptan users showed significantly reduced chances of initiating hemodialysis (HR:0.362, 95%CI:0.176, 0.745), experiencing urinary tract infections (HR:0.581, 95%CI:0.354, 0.956), and all-cause mortality (HR:0.355, 95% CI:0.180, 0.700). Kaplan-Meier curves for hemodialysis initiation indicated higher survival rates among tolvaptan users across age and number of medication refill subgroups. This real-world study, employing precise matching, reveals tolvaptan’s role in reducing hemodialysis initiation risk in ADPKD, despite initial hemodynamic-induced lower eGFR.
Characterization of  Water/n-Propanol/Nonionic Surfactant/ Phenylacetylene Microemulsions
Creators: name: Fanun, Monzer M.
name: Shakarnah, Ahmad
name: Schwarze, Michael
name: Schomäcker, Reinhard
name: Nairoukh, Zackaria
name: Blum, Jochanan
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Water/n-propanol/nonionic surfactant /phenylacetylene micellar systems were formulated and used for the hydration ofphenylacetylene. The ratio (w/w) of n-propanol/surfactant equals 2/1. The surfactants were sucrose laurate (L1695) and Marlipal 24/70 (M2470). The extent of the micellar region as function of temperature was determined. The particle hydrodynamic diameters of the oil-in-water micellar systems measured using dynamic light scattering and were found to decrease with temperature for sucrose laurate and to increase for Marlipal 24/70 based systems. In the diluted region microemulsion systems were observed. Highly efficient hydration of phenylacetylene was performed in these microemulsions. The reaction results indicate that hydration of phenylacetylene is more efficient when sucrose laurate was used for the formulation of the microemulsions
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
sj-pdf-8-jhs-10.1177_1753193420914762 - Supplemental material for BSSH Spring Meeting Abstracts
Creators: name: Taushaba Hossain
name: Richards, Owen
name: Donnegan, Becky
name: Lewis, Katrina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-8-jhs-10.1177_1753193420914762 for BSSH Spring Meeting Abstracts by in Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)
ACTIVATION ENERGY FOR THE PYROLYSIS OF POLYMERIC WASTES
Creators: name: Al-Furhood, J. A.
name: Alsewailem, F. D.
name: Almutabaqani, L. A.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2013

description: Pyrolysis of virgin and discarded polystyrene, polyethylene, and polyethylene-terephthalate was done by the means of thermo-gravimetric technique. Activation energy was measured by fitting the experimental data to the nth (nth) order model. Results have shown that discarded polymers had less activation energy values than those of the virgin polymers. Consequently, energy required for the pyrolysis of discarded polymers must be much less than what is required for virgin polymers. The nth order model has been modified by introducing a new factor which is called degradation index, di. The degradation index, di, accounts for the degradation history of the material. di ranges from 0 to 1 and when it approaches 0 it implies that degradation is anticipated to be severe. When di approaches 1 it implies that polymeric material is virgin.  The approach given by current research, i.e. accounting for actual activation energy for discarded polymers, may be crucial for saving energy when recycling plastics materials by pyrolysis.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 1 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Investigating an appropriate indicator of acute kidney injury for patient prognosis following lung transplantation
Creators: name: Du, Wenwen
name: Zhang, Dan
name: Chen, Wenqian
name: Chen, Wenhui
name: Li, Pengmei
name: Wang, Xiaoxing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between different subtypes of acute kidney injury (AKI) and clinical outcomes following lung transplantation (LTx) and to identify a reliable indicator for predicting poor prognosis in the LTx population. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 279 LTx patients from August 2016 to March 2023. The AKI subtypes included AKI, persistent AKI on Day 7 (P7-AKI) and Day 14 (P14-AKI) after LTx, and AKI stages. The correlations of these factors with respiratory outcomes, mortality at 90 days, mortality at 1 year and data finalization were assessed, and the risk factors for the selected AKI subtypes were evaluated. AKI occurred in 215 patients (77.1%), with 129 (46.2%) experiencing P7-AKI and 95 (34.1%) experiencing P14-AKI. P7-AKI was associated with more respiratory and mortality outcomes than were AKI and AKI stages, and P7-AKI surpassed P14-AKI in terms of a shorter diagnostic time. After adjusting for age, sex, BMI, type of transplant, transplant diagnosis and comorbidities, P7-AKI independently correlated with increased mortality risk at 90 days [HR 12.312 (95% CI: 2.839–53.402)], 1 year [HR 3.847 (95% CI: 1.840–8.044)], and data finalization [HR 2.010 (95% CI: 1.331–3.033)]. Five variables were identified as independent predictors for P7-AKI, including preoperative body mass index, prothrombin activity, hemoglobin and serum creatinine, and intraoperative colloid administration. P7-AKI has been identified as a reliable indicator for predicting adverse outcomes in LTx patients, which may assist healthcare professionals in identifying high-risk individuals.