cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chemical Aspects of the Antiferromagnetic Topological Insulator MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$
Creators: name: Zeugner, Alexander
name: Nietschke, Frederik
name: Wolter, Anja U. B.
name: Gaß, Sebastian
name: Vidal, Raphael C.
name: Peixoto, Thiago R. F.
name: Pohl, Darius
name: Damm, Christine
name: Lubk, Axel
name: Hentrich, Richard
name: Moser, Simon K.
name: Fornari, Celso
name: Min, Chul Hee
name: Schatz, Sonja
name: Kißner, Katharina
name: Ünzelmann, Maximilian
name: Kaiser, Martin
name: Scaravaggi, Francesco
name: Rellinghaus, Bernd
name: Nielsch, Kornelius
name: Heß, Christian
name: Büchner, Bernd
name: Reinert, Friedrich
name: Bentmann, Hendrik
name: Oeckler, Oliver
name: Doert, Thomas
name: Ruck, Michael
name: Isaeva, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crystal growth of MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$ has delivered the first experimental corroboration of the 3D antiferromagnetic topological insulator state. Our present results confirm that the synthesis of MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$ can be scaled-up and strengthen it as a promising experimental platform for studies of a crossover between magnetic ordering and non-trivial topology. High-quality single crystals of MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$ are grown by slow cooling within a narrow range between the melting points of Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ (586 °C) and MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$ (600 °C). Single crystal X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy reveal ubiquitous antisite defects in both cation sites and, possibly, Mn vacancies. Powders of MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$ can be obtained at subsolidus temperatures, and a complementary thermochemical study establishes a limited high-temperature range of phase stability. Nevertheless, quenched powders are stable at room temperature and exhibit long-range antiferromagnetic ordering below 24 K. The expected Mn(II) out-of-plane magnetic state is confirmed by the magnetization, X-ray photoemission, X-ray absorption and linear dichroism data. MnBi$_{2}$Te$_{4}$ exhibits a metallic type of resistivity in the range 4.5-300 K. The compound is an n-type conductor that reaches a thermoelectric figure of merit up to ZT = 0.17. Angle-resolved photoemission experiments provide evidence for a surface state forming a gapped Dirac cone.
Twisted spinors on black holes
Creators: name: Goncharov, Yu. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We remark that the standard black hole topology admits twisted configurations of spinor field due to existence of the twisted spinor bundles and analyse them using the Schwarzschild black hole as an example. This is physically linked with the natural presence of Dirac monopoles on black holes and entails marked modification of the Hawking radiation for spinor particles.
description: 6 pages, ReVTeX
Constructing and Analyzing the LSM Compaction Design Space (Updated Version)
Creators: name: Sarkar, Subhadeep
name: Staratzis, Dimitris
name: Zhu, Zichen
name: Athanassoulis, Manos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Log-structured merge (LSM) trees offer efficient ingestion by appending incoming data, and thus, are widely used as the storage layer of production NoSQL data stores. To enable competitive read performance, LSM-trees periodically re-organize data to form a tree with levels of exponentially increasing capacity, through iterative compactions. Compactions fundamentally influence the performance of an LSM-engine in terms of write amplification, write throughput, point and range lookup performance, space amplification, and delete performance. Hence, choosing the appropriate compaction strategy is crucial and, at the same time, hard as the LSM-compaction design space is vast, largely unexplored, and has not been formally defined in the literature. As a result, most LSM-based engines use a fixed compaction strategy, typically hand-picked by an engineer, which decides how and when to compact data. In this paper, we present the design space of LSM-compactions, and evaluate state-of-the-art compaction strategies with respect to key performance metrics. Toward this goal, our first contribution is to introduce a set of four design primitives that can formally define any compaction strategy: (i) the compaction trigger, (ii) the data layout, (iii) the compaction granularity, and (iv) the data movement policy. Together, these primitives can synthesize both existing and completely new compaction strategies. Our second contribution is to experimentally analyze 10 compaction strategies. We present 12 observations and 7 high-level takeaway messages, which show how LSM systems can navigate the compaction design space.
Axios/Ipsos Coronavirus Index Wave 43
Creators: name: Axios
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Changes in health in last week (3); activities in last week (8); changes in work and household over last few weeks (9); stimulus spending (1); risk of different activities (10); safety procedures when leaving the house (3); concern about coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak (4); trust in organizations/politicians to provide accurate information about coronavirus (6); coronavirus vaccine (12); coronavirus testing (4); main source of news (1).
title: E. Merck's Jahresbericht über Neuerungen auf den Gebieten der Pharmakotherapie und Pharmazie Jahrgang 35. 1921
Creators: name: E. Merck
Publisher: name: E. Merck, Chemische Fabrik
Year: 1922
Subjects: subject: 615
subject: 61

description: E. Merck's Jahresberichte, vol. 35. 1921
Holcaeus compressus
Creators: name: Tselikh, E. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Holcaeus
Holcaeus compressus

description: Holcaeus compressus (Walker, 1836)
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: Irkutskaya oblast. Padun’, “67. 39730”, 1 ♀ (Chekanovski).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: Irkutskaya oblast*, Chukotka. – Europe.
description: Published as part of Tselikh, E. V., 2019, New records of the chalcid wasps of the family Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Russia, pp. 12-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 385 on page 17, DOI: 10.25221/fee.385.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7164936
title: E. Merck's Jahresbericht über Neuerungen auf den Gebieten der Pharmakotherapie und Pharmazie 30. Jahrgang 1916
Creators: name: E. Merck
Publisher: name: E. Merck, Chemische Fabrik
Year: 1917
Subjects: subject: 615
subject: 61

description: E. Merck's Jahresberichte, vol. 30. 1916
Solvable Rectangle Triangle Random Tilings
Creators: name: de Gier, Jan
name: Nienhuis, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a rectangle triangle random tiling with a tenfold symmetric phase is solvable by Bethe Ansatz. After the twelvefold square triangle and the eightfold rectangle triangle random tiling, this is the third example of a rectangle triangle tiling which is solvable. A Bethe Ansatz solution provides in principle an accurate estimate of the entropy and phason elastic constants. In the twelvefold and eightfold cases even exact analytic expressions have been obtained from the Bethe Ansatz solution.
description: 4 pages, Latex, 1 figure. Intended for the Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Quasicrystals, Tokyo
Supporting information from Ferroic multipolar order and disorder in cyanoelpasolite molecular perovskites
Creators: name: C. S. Coates
name: H. J. Gray
name: J. M. Bulled
name: H. L. B. Boström
name: A. Simonov
name: A. L. Goodwin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 20304 Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: We use a combination of variable-temperature high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction measurements and Monte Carlo simulations to characterize the evolution of two different types of ferroic multipolar order in a series of cyanoelpasolite molecular perovskites. We show that ferroquadrupolar order in [C3N2H5]2Rb[Co(CN)6] is a first-order process that is well described by a four-state Potts model on the simple cubic lattice. Likewise, ferrooctupolar order in [NMe4]2B[Co(CN)6] (B = K, Rb, Cs) also emerges via a first-order transition that now corresponds to a six-state Potts model. Hence, for these particular cases, the dominant symmetry breaking mechanisms are well understood in terms of simple statistical mechanical models. By varying composition, we find that the effective coupling between multipolar degrees of freedom—and hence the temperature at which ferromultipolar order emerges—can be tuned in a chemically sensible manner.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Mineralomimesis: natural and synthetic frameworks in science and technology’.
title: E. Merck's Jahresbericht über Neuerungen auf den Gebieten der Pharmakotherapie und Pharmazie 28. Jahrgang 1914
Creators: name: E. Merck
Publisher: name: E. Merck, Chemische Fabrik
Year: 1915
Subjects: subject: 615
subject: 61

description: E. Merck's Jahresberichte, vol. 28. 1914
FCM-DNN: diagnosing coronary artery disease by deep accuracy Fuzzy C-Means clustering model
Creators: name: Joloudari, Javad Hassannataj
name: Saadatfar, Hamid
name: GhasemiGol, Mohammad
name: Alizadehsani, Roohallah
name: Sani, Zahra Alizadeh
name: Hasanzadeh, Fereshteh
name: Hassannataj, Edris
name: Sharifrazi, Danial
name: Mansor, Zulkefli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cardiovascular disease is one of the most challenging diseases in middle-aged and older people, which causes high mortality. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is known as a common cardiovascular disease. A standard clinical tool for diagnosing CAD is angiography. The main challenges are dangerous side effects and high angiography costs. Today, the development of artificial intelligence-based methods is a valuable achievement for diagnosing disease. Hence, in this paper, artificial intelligence methods such as neural network (NN), deep neural network (DNN), and Fuzzy C-Means clustering combined with deep neural network (FCM-DNN) are developed for diagnosing CAD on a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) dataset. The original dataset is used in two different approaches. First, the labeled dataset is applied to the NN and DNN to create the NN and DNN models. Second, the labels are removed, and the unlabeled dataset is clustered via the FCM method, and then, the clustered dataset is fed to the DNN to create the FCM-DNN model. By utilizing the second clustering and modeling, the training process is improved, and consequently, the accuracy is increased. As a result, the proposed FCM-DNN model achieves the best performance with a 99.91% accuracy specifying 10 clusters, i.e., 5 clusters for healthy subjects and 5 clusters for sick subjects, through the 10-fold cross-validation technique compared to the NN and DNN models reaching the accuracies of 92.18% and 99.63%, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, no study has been conducted for CAD diagnosis on the CMRI dataset using artificial intelligence methods. The results confirm that the proposed FCM-DNN model can be helpful for scientific and research centers.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures
The Halal Cosmetics Industry: A Comparison between Qatar and Malaysia
Creators: name: Jusup, Raihanah
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: The global halal industry is exponentially booming. One slice of this industry is halal cosmetics, which includes beauty products such as creams, make-up and nail-varnish, estimated to be currently worth approximately USD 26 billion. Malaysia has always played a key role in the sector, and Qatar, due to the decline in oil and gas consumption worldwide, is diversifying its economy, with a keen eye on this up and coming industry. This study compares young Malay and Qatari women in their current perceptions and usage of halal cosmetics through 21 semi-structured interviews and recent reports from the World Bank and OECD surveys. The key finding of this thesis is that for both the Malay and Qataris the awareness and understanding of halal cosmetics does not necessarily lead to their consistent purchase for different reasons. The Malays, relative to the Qataris, have a better understanding of halal cosmetics, due to the widespread and clearly visible labelling and promotion in the beauty advertisements, yet other factors, such as personal recommendations, play a far more significant role in their decisions. For the Qataris, they have a limited understanding of halal, viewing it mainly in terms of permissible ingredients without including wider ethical considerations or other issues. Since the country’s laws only import products with halal ingredients, they assume that all available cosmetics are halal, in their restricted understanding, and therefore do not feel the need to specifically seek out halal products.
MOESM1 of Action, actor, context, target, time (AACTT): a framework for specifying behaviour
Creators: name: Presseau, Justin
name: McCleary, Nicola
name: Lorencatto, Fabiana
name: Patey, Andrea
name: Grimshaw, Jeremy
name: Francis, Jill
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Blank worksheets for single-actor and multiple-actor/action AACTT specification.
Impact of nutrition on school performance among pupils of rural public school.
Creators: name: Barwaqo, Mohamed Farah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Impact
nutrition
school
performance
among pupils
of rural public school.

description: Abstract

Obesity and overweight are growing public health concerns worldwide, leading to various health complications such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and hypertension. This study examines the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), waist circumference, and weight loss as health indicators in Guriceel, Galmudug, Somalia. The research assesses the effectiveness of BMI and waist circumference measurements in predicting health risks and evaluates weight loss strategies for improving overall well-being.

Using a descriptive research design, data was collected through surveys and interviews with healthcare professionals and individuals from selected hospitals. The findings indicate that waist circumference is a more reliable indicator of health risks than BMI, as it better predicts abdominal obesity and related complications. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of regular weight monitoring, physical activity, and balanced dietary habits in achieving and maintaining a healthy weight.

The study emphasizes the need for community-based health awareness programs, improved healthcare services, and policy interventions to address obesity and overweight-related health issues. Recommendations include implementing routine waist circumference screenings, promoting physical activity, and encouraging lifestyle modifications for long-term weight management. These findings provide valuable insights for healthcare practitioners, policymakers, and individuals seeking to improve their health outcomes.
Emergence of power-law correlation in 1-dimensional self-gravitating system
Creators: name: Koyama, Hiroko
name: Konishi, Tetsuro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new phase of temporal evolution of the one-dimensional self-gravitating system is numerically discovered. Fractal structure is dynamically created from non-fractal initial conditions. Implication to astrophysics and mathematical physics is discussed.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Physics Letters A
title: E. Merck's Jahresbericht über Neuerungen auf den Gebieten der Pharmakotherapie und Pharmazie 26. Jahrgang 1912
Creators: name: E. Merck
Publisher: name: E. Merck, Chemische Fabrik
Year: 1913
Subjects: subject: 615
subject: 61

description: E. Merck's Jahresberichte, vol. 26. 1912
Additional file 1 of Protocols—more structure, less ‘Wuthering Heights’
Creators: name: Treweek, Shaun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. The AMBER protocol after reformatting using the structured protocol template.
Identification of Base Excision Repair Pathway Components in the Nematode Caenorhabditis Elegans
Creators: name: Elsakrmy, Noha Soliman Abdelfatah
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Carcinogenicity and cytotoxicity are severe consequences to DNA damage. Therefore, several DNA repair pathways function faithfully to preserve the integrity of the genome. Base excision repair (BER) is the major pathway to repair oxidative and alkylating DNA lesions, where enzymes active in the pathway recognize damaged bases and facilitate their replacement. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is an attractive model for the study of BER, however, the full pathway has not been fully characterized in C. elegans to this date. In this thesis project, we purified the uracil DNA glycosylase-1 of C. elegans (CeUNG-1), the first enzyme of the BER pathway, as a GST tagged protein and used it as an affinity tag to capture CeUNG-1 interacting partners from N2 wild type C. elegans total protein extract. Mass spectrometry analysis indicates that CeUNG-1 interacts with the ribosomal protein S3 (CeS3), which possesses a widely conserved AP lyase activity, and a unique 8-oxoguanine glycosylase activity in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Protein-protein docking studies indicate that CeUNG-1 interacts mainly with the middle domain of CeS3, and sequence alignment indicates a 75% shared identity with human S3. CeS3 lacks a critical glutamine residue at position 59 that is essential for 8-oxoGuanine DNA glycosylase activity. Mass spectrometry also denotes an interaction of CeUNG-1 with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), which has a confirmed involvement in BER in other eukaryotes. In the second chapter of this work, we sought to develop a simple and convenient in vitro assay for detecting and characterizing DNA nuclease activity in the protein extract of wild type C. elegans using activity gel electrophoresis. However, several optimization steps need to implemented before reproducible results can be seen.
title: E. Merck's Jahresbericht über Neuerungen auf den Gebieten der Pharmakotherapie und Pharmazie 68. Jahrgang 1954 - 1955
Creators: name: E. Merck
Publisher: name: E. Merck Aktiengesellschaft
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: 615
subject: 61

description: E. Merck's Jahresberichte, vol. 68. 1954-1955
A Generalization of Poisson-Nijenhuis Structures
Creators: name: Wade, Aïssa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We generalize Poisson-Nijenhuis structures. We prove that on a manifold endowed with a Nijenhuis tensor and a Jacobi structure which are compatible, there is a hierarchy of pairwise compatible Jacobi structures. Furthermore, we study the homogeneous Poisson-Nijenhuis structures and their relations with Jacobi structures.
description: 21 pages, LateX
Analysis of visitors' mobility patterns through random walk in the Louvre museum
Creators: name: Yoshimura, Yuji
name: Sinatra, Roberta
name: Krebs, Anne
name: Ratti, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a random walk model to analyze visitors' mobility patterns in a large museum. Visitors' available time makes their visiting styles different, resulting in dissimilarity in the order and number of visited places and in path sequence length. We analyze all this by comparing a simulation model and observed data, which provide us the strength of the visitors' mobility patterns. The obtained results indicate that shorter stay-type visitors exhibit stronger patterns than those with the longer stay-type, confirming that the former are more selective than the latter in terms of their visitation type.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables
The Asymmetric Merger of Black Holes
Creators: name: Husa, Sascha
name: Winicour, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study event horizons of non-axisymmetric black holes and show how features found in axisymmetric studies of colliding black holes and of toroidal black holes are non-generic and how new features emerge. Most of the details of black hole formation and black hole merger are known only in the axisymmetric case, in which numerical evolution has successfully produced dynamical space-times. The work that is presented here uses a new approach to construct the geometry of the event horizon, not by locating it in a given spacetime, but by direct construction. In the axisymmetric case, our method produces the familiar pair-of-pants structure found in previous numerical simulations of black hole mergers, as well as event horizons that go through a toroidal epoch as discovered in the collapse of rotating matter. The main purpose of this paper is to show how new - substantially different - features emerge in the non-axisymmetric case. In particular, we show how black holes generically go through a toroidal phase before they become spherical, and how this fits together with the merger of black holes.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures, uses REVTEX. Improved quality figures and additional color images are provided at http://www.phyast.pitt.edu/~shusa/EH/
Holcaeus stylatus Graham 1969
Creators: name: Tselikh, E. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Holcaeus
Holcaeus stylatus

description: Holcaeus stylatus Graham, 1969
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: Altai republic, Mountain Malaya Sinyukha, Manzherok, 16.VIII 2018, 1 ♀ (Tselikh).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: Altai republic *, Primorski krai, Sakhalinskaya oblast, Kamchatka. – Europe.
description: Published as part of Tselikh, E. V., 2019, New records of the chalcid wasps of the family Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Russia, pp. 12-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 385 on page 17, DOI: 10.25221/fee.385.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7164936
Multi-wavelength properties of Type 1 and Type 2 AGN Host Galaxies in the Chandra-COSMOS Legacy Survey
Creators: name: Suh, Hyewon
name: Civano, Francesca
name: Hasinger, Guenther
name: Lusso, Elisabeta
name: Marchesi, Stefano
name: Schulze, Andreas
name: Onodera, Masato
name: Rosario, David J.
name: Sanders, David B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the multi-wavelength properties of host galaxies of 3701 X-ray-selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) out to z~5 in the Chandra-COSMOS Legacy Survey. Thanks to the extensive multi-wavelength photometry available in the COSMOS field, we derive AGN luminosities, host stellar masses, and star formation rates (SFRs) via a multi-component SED fitting technique. Type 1 and Type 2 AGNs follow the same intrinsic Lx-L6um relation, suggesting that mid-infrared emission is a reasonably good measure of the AGN accretion power regardless of obscuration. We find that there is a strong increase in Type 1 AGN fraction toward higher AGN luminosity, possibly due to the fact that Type 1 AGNs tend to be hosted by more massive galaxies. The AGN luminosity and SFR are consistent with an increase toward high stellar mass, while both the Mstellar-dependence is weaker towards the high-mass end, which could be interpreted as a consequence of quenching both star formation and AGN activity in massive galaxies. AGN host galaxies tend to have SFRs that are consistent with normal star-forming galaxies, independent of AGN luminosities. We confirm that black hole accretion rate and SFR are correlated up to z~5, when forming stars. The majority (~73%) of our AGN sample are faint in the far-infrared, implying that the moderate-luminosity AGNs seem to be still active after the star formation is suppressed. It is not certain whether AGN activity plays a role in quenching the star formation. We conclude that both AGN activity and star formation might be more fundamentally related to host stellar mass.
description: 30 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Leipoxais peraffinis Holland 1893
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lasiocampidae
Leipoxais
Leipoxais peraffinis

description: Leipoxais peraffinis Holland, 1893a
COMMON NAME(S): Related lappet.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Lusaka and Kafue, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): The African Moths (2019) webpage lists the following as larval foodplants of the taxon: two Combretaceae species, Combretum apiculatum Sond. and Quisqualis indica L.; one Meliaceae species, Ekebergia sp.; one Apocynaceae species Landolphia sp.; one Primulaceae species, Maesa lanceolata Forssk.; one Musaceae species, Musa × paradisiaca L.; one Malvaceae species Theobroma cacao L.; one Euphorbiaceae species, Macaranga capensis (Baill.) Sim; one Pinaceae species, Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham. and one Vitaceae species, Rhoicissus tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; Catalogue of Life 2017; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Pinhey 1975.
Genus Mallocampa Aurivillius, 1902
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
DETECTION AND PREDICTION OF SKIN CANCER USING DATA MINING TECHNIQUES
Creators: name: Dr. SARANGAM KODATI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Like melanoma, cancer is a complicated illness for which current treatments have dangerous negative side effects that are typically ineffectual and very unspecific. In order to find alternate (less intrusive) and successful medicines, a new paradigm has begun to develop. Due to its versatility and low level of invasiveness, phototherapy has recently become recognized as a viable therapeutic option for cancer. Even though light is capable of entering the skin to a limited depth, photo pharmaceutical device systems have a substantial ability to deliver light to targeted lesions. The rapid advancement of nanotechnology has made it feasible for Photo Dynamic Therapy (PDT), which is developing as a new non-invasive therapeutic treatment for multiple types of cancer, directly destroys primary tumors by producing excessive amounts of deadly Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). In order to increase PDT efficacy, immunogenic cell death must be increased by the use of several synergistic tumor treatments When compared to individual classifier algorithms, dermatology datasets benefit from the various data mining techniques and feature selection methods. The SVM provides more accurate and effective skin disease prediction in terms of accuracy, precision, and Specificity.
Additional file 1 of Smoking related lung cancer mortality by education and sex in Norway
Creators: name: Hansen, Merethe S.
name: Licaj, Idlir
name: Braaten, Tonje
name: Langhammer, Arnulf
name: Loic Le Marchand
name: Gram, Inger Torhild
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Selected characteristics of the study population at enrollment, stratified by cohort, (N = 595,675).
Comment on ``Spin Polarization and Magnetic Circular Dichroism in Photoemission from the 2p Core Level of Ferromagnetic Ni''
Creators: name: Manini, Nicola
name: van Veenendaal, Michel
name: Altarelli, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the Ni_4 cluster includes more information regarding the Ni band structure with respect to the Anderson impurity model, it also favors very peculiar ground states which are incompatible with a coherent picture of all dichroism experiments.
description: 1 page, RevTeX, 1 epsf figure
title: Morphological and genetic data suggest a complex pattern of inter-island colonisation and differentiation for mining bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophila: Andrena) on the Macaronesian Islands
Creators: name: Kratochwil, Anselm
name: Paxton, Robert J.
name: Schwabe, Angelika
name: Aguiar, Antonio Miguel Franquinho
name: Husemann, Martin
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2024

description: Oceanic islands have long been considered engines of differentiation and speciation for terrestrial organisms. Here we investigated colonisation and radiation processes in the Madeira Archipelago and the Canary Islands of the Andrena wollastoni group of bees (subgenus Micrandrena), which comprises six endemic species and five endemic subspecies on the islands. Mitochondrial COI sequences support the monophyly of the four species of the Canary Islands and the two species of the Madeira Archipelago and suggest a relatively young age for all taxa. The data do not support a simple stepping-stone model (eastern-western colonisation from the mainland, with splitting into new taxa), but suggest Andrena gomerensis (extant on La Gomera and La Palma) or its ancestor as the basal lineage from which all other taxa evolved. Andrena lineolata (Tenerife) or its putative ancestor (A. gomerensis) is sister to A. dourada (Porto Santo), A. catula (Gran Canaria), and A. acuta (also Tenerife). Andrena dourada (Porto Santo) and A. wollastoni (Madeira Island) are sister species. Morphologically and morphometrically defined subspecies were not distinguishable with COI DNA sequences. Colonisation likely led from the Canary Islands to the Madeira Archipelago and not from the mainland directly to the latter.
Product Liability Risk Perceptions in Tennessee Fruit and Vegetable Marketing
Creators: name: Veladnia Margaarita
name: Lambert, Dayton M.
name: Clark, Christopher D.
name: Rejesus, Roderick M.
name: Li, Zongyu
name: Pepper, Wendell H.
name: Jensen, Kimberly
name: Veladnia Margaarita
name: Lambert, Dayton M.
name: Clark, Christopher D.
name: Rejesus, Roderick M.
name: Li, Zongyu
name: Pepper, Wendell H.
name: Jensen, Kimberly
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: fruit and vegetable marketing
subject: perceptions of product liability risk
subject: semi-nonparametric probit regression
subject: Tennessee fruit and vegetable farmers

description: This study focuses on the evaluation of factors affecting producer perceptions of product liability risk in fruit and vegetable marketing in Tennessee. Factors influencing fruit and vegetable producer perceptions are evaluated using probit and semin-nonparametric probit regressions. Results suggested that perceptions of product liability risk are associated with producer age, farm size, whether a farmer produces lettuce or cantaloupes for sale, and number of farms harvesting vegetables for fresh market in the county where the farm operation is located. These findings should help Extension educators and policy makers better understand fruit and vegetable producers’ information needs regarding product liability risk.
Über heteromorphe Ammoniten aus dem Mitteljura des Gebiets der oberen Donau und der Wutach-Region
Creators: name: Dietl, Gerd
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg Bd. 176 (2020)
description: Aus dem Mitteljura (Ober-Bajocium bis oberes Unter-Callovium) des Gebiets der oberen Donau und der Wutach-Region werden verschiedene Arten von heteromorphen Ammoniten der Gattungen Spiroceras, Parapatoceras und Paracuariceras beschrieben. Aus beiden Gebieten war bisher die Kenntnis über heteromorphe Ammoniten und deren Fundschicht sehr gering. Eine Ausnahme bildeten hier nur die Lesefunde aus der Erzwäsche von Geisingen-Gutmadingen. Aber auch deren genaue Fundschicht konnte erst mit der vorliegenden Untersuchung geklärt werden.
Thermopile based on anisotropic magneto-Peltier effect
Creators: name: Das, Raja
name: Uchida, Ken-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose conceptually novel thermopile structures for the anisotropic magneto-Peltier effect (AMPE) to enhance its heating/cooling power. The cross-shaped thermopile, one of the representative AMPE-based thermopile structures, consists of four L-shaped ferromagnetic metals arranged in a cross-shaped configuration, which allows concentration of the AMPE-induced temperature modulation at the center of the cross structure. The AMPE-based thermopile does not require the use of any complicated junctions comprising different materials, enabling the design of compact and versatile temperature controllers for nanoscale devices.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Smoking related lung cancer mortality by education and sex in Norway
Creators: name: Hansen, Merethe S.
name: Licaj, Idlir
name: Braaten, Tonje
name: Langhammer, Arnulf
name: Loic Le Marchand
name: Gram, Inger Torhild
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Hazard ratiosa (95% CIs) for lung cancer mortality according to categorical measures, for current smokers.
Thermal effects of the quantum states generated from the isomorphs of PPKTP crystal
Creators: name: Jin, Rui-Bo
name: Chen, Guo-Qun
name: Laudenbach, Fabian
name: Zhao, Shengmei
name: Lu, Pei-Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically and numerically investigate the temperature-dependent properties of the biphotons generated from four isomorphs of periodically poled $\mathrm{KTiOPO_4}$ (PPKTP): i.e., PPRTP, PPKTA, PPRTA and PPCTA. It is discovered that the first type of group-velocity-matched (GVM) wavelength is decreased by 6.4, 1.2, 8.9, 25.6 and 6.3 nm, while the phase-matched wavelength is decreased by 4.4, -0.4, -1.2, 29.1 and 59.5 nm for PPKTP, PPRTP, PPKTA, PPRTA and PPCTA, respectively, when the temperature is increased from 20$\,^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ to 120$\,^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$. Although the maximal spectral purity of the heralded single photons is not changed at different temperature, the Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference shows different patterns due to a shift of the joint spectral amplitude. These thermal effects are very important for precise control of the quantum state for the future applications in quantum information processing, for example, in quantum interference or spectroscopy.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Gravitational field of vacuumless defects
Creators: name: Cho, Inyong
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently shown that topological defects can arise in symmetry breaking models where the scalar field potential $V(ϕ)$ has no minima and is a monotonically decreasing function of $|ϕ|$. Here we study the gravitational fields produced by such vacuumless defects in the cases of both global and gauge symmetry breaking. We find that a global monopole has a strongly repulsive gravitational field, and its spacetime has an event horizon similar to that in de Sitter space. A gauge monopole spacetime is essentially that of a magnetically charged black hole. The gravitational field of a global string is repulsive and that of a gauge string is attractive at small distances and repulsive at large distances. Both gauge and global string spacetimes have singularities at a finite distance from the string core.
description: 19 pages, REVTeX, 6 Postscript figures
title: E. Merck's Jahresbericht über Neuerungen auf den Gebieten der Pharmakotherapie und Pharmazie 67. Jahrgang 1953
Creators: name: E. Merck
Publisher: name: E. Merck Aktiengesellschaft
Year: 1954
Subjects: subject: 615
subject: 61

description: E. Merck's Jahresberichte, vol. 67. 1953
Mesopolobus mediterraneus
Creators: name: Tselikh, E. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Mesopolobus
Mesopolobus mediterraneus

description: Mesopolobus mediterraneus (Mayr, 1903)
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: North Osetia, Mikhailovskoe, reared from Cydia pomonella *, 17.IX 1975, 6 ♀, 6 ♂.
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: North Osetia *, Primorski krai. – Europe, Turkey.
description: Published as part of Tselikh, E. V., 2019, New records of the chalcid wasps of the family Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Russia, pp. 12-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 385 on page 17, DOI: 10.25221/fee.385.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7164936
The Issue of Privacy in the Cloud: An Examination of the Law in Qatar
Creators: name: Al-Sharim, Hamda Ahmad
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 48
subject: Law and legal studies

description: Cloud computing is one of the emerging technologies that is set to revolutionize how people interact, do business, and perform various activities online. One of the often-neglected facets of the cloud computing discussions include the legality of the operations and processes that a cloud computing firm has to undertake in order to provide cloud computing services to their respective customers. In 2016, Qatar enacted its own Data Privacy Law. This decision puts the country on par with other developed nations that have their own DPL, such as the European Union and its GDPR. Using cloud-computing as a case study, this LLM thesis examines the privacy and regulatory landscape in the State of Qatar, specifically in the subsector of the information communication technology industry. With the implementation of the Qatari DPL, companies still continue to adopt the EU's GDPR as an additional legislation to apply to their privacy policies. Thus, the central research question in this dissertation is: to what extent does Qatar’s Data Privacy Law provide the necessary protections for cloud-based services in Qatar? This LLM thesis argues that the Qatari Data Privacy Law is a substantial and significant preliminary step towards protecting the privacy and data of individuals—citizens and residents alike within the state of Qatar. However, given the virtual and binary nature of data existing within the cloud, and the various interdependencies that companies have across different legal jurisdictions, the Qatari Data Privacy Law is limited, and functions rather territorially. The EU’s GDPR offers more protections to individual users against privacy concerns emerging within the boundary-less cyberspace that individuals are dependent on today. Hence, this thesis will show how the complex changes demanded by Qatar and the cloud-computing industry not only necessitate the application of the Qatari DPL, but necessitates the reliance on the provisionary measures introduces by EU’s GDPR.
title: Grundordnung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig: - nichtamtliche Lesefassung -
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1411a
How Identifiers can help you in Open Science?
Creators: name: Madden, Frances
name: Manghi, Paolo
name: Cousijn, Helena
name: Wijnbergen, Ivo
name: Parland van Essen, Jessica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: PIDS, Open Science,

description: Slides and resulting mentimeter materials from the workshop How Identifiers Can Help you in Open Science?
Separation and purification of six isoflavones from Iris tectorum Maxim by macroporous resin-based column chromatography coupled with preparative high-performance liquid chromatography
Creators: name: Zeyu Wu
name: Shaowei Ren
name: Tianyun Chen
name: Ailing Hui
name: Wencheng Zhang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: A rapid and robust preparation method of six isoflavones from ethanol aqueous extract of Iris tectorum Maxim (I. tectorum) was established by using macroporous resin column chromatography and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (Prep-HPLC). After separation by AB-8 resins, total flavonoids content increased from 10.60% in the crude extract to 54.20% with a recovery yield of 75.12%. Subsequently, the extracts were purified by Prep-HPLC, and the purities were more than 82.2% after assessment by analytical HPLC and characterization by mass spectrometry. The established method is expected to be used for preparing available quantities of pure isoflavones from I. tectorum.
title: Zweite Änderungsordnung zur Verfahrensordnung zur Ernennung oder Bestellung der Mitglieder des Präsidiums der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1412
Phase-Induced (In)-Stability in Coupled Parametric Oscillators
Creators: name: Copelli, Mauro
name: Lindenberg, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results on a model of two coupled oscillators that undergo periodic parametric modulations with a phase difference $θ$. Being to a large extent analytically solvable, the model reveals a rich $θ$ dependence of the regions of parametric resonance. In particular, the intuitive notion that anti-phase modulations are less prone to parametric resonance is confirmed for sufficiently large coupling and damping. We also compare our results to a recently reported mean field model of collective parametric instability, showing that the two-oscillator model can capture much of the qualitative behavior of the infinite system.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures; a version with better quality figures can be found in http://hypatia.ucsd.edu/~mauro/English/publications.html
Gender Role and ESG Controversies
Creators: name: Rahim, Maria
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: The Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) components can contribute to a company’s success and market returns. Each of these three pillars has multiple dimensions. We examine the impact of female leadership, which falls under the social pillar, on ESG workplace controversies in a sample of S&P 500 firms. These firms are then categorized as Shariah or non-Shariah compliant. Both types of firms differ in terms of ESG. The findings suggest that different corporate governance variables can either have a positive, negative, or no impact on controversies. Depending on the type of firm, whether Shariah or non-Shariah compliant, women bring some positive contribution to the workplace, whether that is workforce related or not. The results support the other research studies showing that having women involved in the leadership of a firm brings non-financial and financial benefits, though a few works suggest no difference if there are women or men involved in the firm’s leadership. A brief discussion of COVID-19 is also mentioned in this research, as to how it has changed leadership and the workplace.
Рецензирование: в поисках путей улучшения
Creators: name: Кочетков, Дмитрий
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: academic publishing
peer review
preprints
рецензирование
открытое рецензирование
препринты
open peer review
научные журналы

description: Рецензирование считается краеугольным камнем научных журналов и научной коммуникации, обеспечивая качество и достоверность публикуемых исследований. Хотя научные журналы существуют уже более трех столетий, рецензирование стало институционализированной практикой лишь в середине XX века. При этом к началу XXI века возникли опасения, что традиционная модель рецензирования переживает значительный кризис. В докладе представлена эволюция рецензирования, проанализированы факторы, способствующие его текущим проблемам, а также предложены инновационные подходы для оживления этого критически важного процесса. Проведен сравнительный анализ трех основных моделей рецензирования: традиционная предпубликационная модель рецензирования, фрагментированная публикация и постпубликационное рецензирование (модель "публикуй-рецензируй-курируй"). Переосмысливая процесс рецензирования, данный доклад стремится внести вклад в продолжающиеся дебаты о повышении целостности и эффективности научных публикаций.