cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM2 of The SMAC mimetic LCL-161 selectively targets JAK2V617F mutant cells
Creators: name: Craver, Brianna
name: Nguyen, Thanh
name: Nguyen, Jenny
name: Nguyen, Hellen
name: Huynh, Christy
name: Morse, Sarah
name: Fleischman, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Expression levels of cIAP1/2 or XIAP do not influence sensitivity of human cell lines to LCL-161. Western blot of K562 (BCR-ABL mutant) and HEL (JAK2V617F) cells treated with 10 nM LCL-161 for 2 h before protein isolation. LCL-161 reduces expression of cIAP1 and cIAP2 in both cell lines as expected. XIAP expression was unaffected by LCL-161.
North / South Contractual Design through the REDD+ Scheme
Creators: name: Chiroleu-Assouline, Mireille
name: Poudou, Jean-Christophe
name: Roussel, Sebastien
name: Chiroleu-Assouline, Mireille
name: Poudou, Jean-Christophe
name: Roussel, Sebastien
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Conditionality
subject: Contract
subject: Deforestation
subject: Hidden Information
subject: Incentives
subject: Performance
subject: Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation + (REDD+)

description: In this paper we aim at theoretically grounding the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation + (REDD+) scheme as a contractual relationship between countries in the light of the theory of incentives. Considering incomplete information about reference levels of deforestation as well as exogenous implementation and transaction costs, we compare two types of contracts: a deforestation performance-based contract and a conditional avoided deforestation-based contract. Because of the implementation and transaction costs, each kind of REDD+ contract implies a dramatically different information rent/efficiency trade-off. If the contract is performance-based (resp. conditionality-based), information rents are awarded to countries with the ex ante lowest (resp. highest) deforestation. In a simple quadratic setting, there is a reference level threshold in terms of efficiency towards less deforestation. In terms of expected welfare, conditional avoided deforestation-based schemes are preferred.
Population genetic structure of the short-beaked common dolphin from the Black Sea and the Turkish Straits System
Creators: name: Tonay, Arda M.
name: Uzun, Begüm
name: Dede, Ayhan
name: Öztürk, Ayaka Amaha
name: Danyer, Erdem
name: Işıl Aytemiz Danyer
name: Bilgin, Sabri
name: Öztürk, Bayram
name: Raşit Bilgin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Our study aims to assess the population connectivity, evolutionary history, and conservation status of the short-beaked common dolphin in the Black Sea and Turkish Straits System (TSS). We also include DNA sequences from the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea to provide a regional perspective to our localized study. Analysis of 366 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA D-loop fragments from 37 samples collected from short-beaked common dolphins in the Black Sea, TSS, and Aegean Sea revealed 13 haplotypes, eight of which have not been previously reported. While analysis of samples archived on GenBank revealed 89 different haplotypes across the region. The haplotype network contains two main peripheral groups that include individuals from all locations. Haplotypes from the Atlantic Ocean are scattered across the network and no obvious population separation was detected. Some shared haplotypes potentially indicate multi-directional colonization events of the Mediterranean Sea from the eastern Atlantic Ocean. Moreover, some less widely distributed haplotypes suggest some level of more recent genetic connectivity through the Strait of Gibraltar and the TSS and point out the importance of these straits in the dispersal of short-beaked common dolphins. The haplotype and nucleotide diversity values were lower in the Black Sea, TSS, and western Mediterranean Sea when compared to the Atlantic Ocean, supporting the expansion of Atlantic populations into the Mediterranean and the Black Seas. Differentiation was observed between the Atlantic Ocean, and the Mediterranean Sea, TSS and the Black Sea based on Фst but not between Mediterranean and the Black Seas. For common dolphins, which have high dispersal potential, the protection of open seas and narrow seaways to enhance connectivity may be crucial.
Environmental Policies, Product Market Regulation and Innovation in Renewable Energy
Creators: name: Lionel, Nesta
name: Vona, Francesco
name: Nicolli, Francesco
name: Lionel, Nesta
name: Vona, Francesco
name: Nicolli, Francesco
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Renewable Energy Technology
subject: Patents
subject: Environmental Policies
subject: Product Market Regulation
subject: Policy Complementarity

description: We investigate the effectiveness of policies in favor of innovation in renewable energy under different levels of competition. Using information regarding renewable energy policies, product market regulation and high-quality green patents for OECD countries since the late 1970s, we develop a pre-sample mean count-data econometric specification that also accounts for the endogeneity of policies. We find that renewable energy policies are significantly more effective in fostering green innovation in countries with deregulated energy markets. We also find that public support for renewable energy is crucial only in the generation of high-quality green patents, whereas competition enhances the generation of green patents irrespective of their quality.
New Insights of Neuromedin B and its Receptor NMBR Involvement in Immunity
Creators: name: LI Chunyu
name: MA Yijie
name: TIAN Shimao
name: WAN Qianhui
name: TANG Mengyao
name: NING Hongya
name: MA Shujie
name: YANG Guihong
name: LI Chunyu
name: MA Yijie
name: TIAN Shimao
name: WAN Qianhui
name: TANG Mengyao
name: NING Hongya
name: MA Shujie
name: YANG Guihong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Neuromedin B/NMBR, Cell proliferation, Tumorigenesis, Angiogenesis, Neurogenic inflammation, Influenza A virus

description: Neuromedin B (NMB) is a member of mammalian bombesin-like peptide family and almost all its potent biological actions take place exclusively through its receptor NMBR, which has been identified as a G-protein couple receptor with seven trans-membrane regions. NMB and NMBR represent an interesting signaling axis over which NMB/NMBR perform multiple biological activities, in particularly, they have been highlighted in the regulation of the immunology system. This review aims to provide a brief overview of the recent advancements in our understanding regarding the potential immunological functions of NMB and NMBR in cell proliferation, tumorigenesis, angiogenesis, neurogenic inflammation, anti-influenza A virus (IAV) infections, and briefly discusses the potential importance of these observations. All these implicated that targeting NMBR or developing analogues of NMB may represent a useful strategy for development of new anti-IAV agents.
Automated Data Integration, Cleaning and Analysis Using Data Mining and SPSS Tool For Technical School in Malaysia
Creators: name: Razak, Tajul Rosli
name: Mohammed, Abdul Hapes
name: Noor, Noorfaizalfarid Mohd
name: Hashim, Muhamad Arif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study aims to integrate, clean and analysis through automated data mining techniques. Using data mining (DM) techniques is one of the processes of transferring raw data from current educational system to meaningful information that can be used to help the school community to make a right decision to achieve much better results. This proved DM provides means to assist both educators and students, and improve the quality of education. The result and findings in the study show that automated system will give the same result compare with manual system of integration and analysis and also could be used by the management to make faster and more efficient decision in order to map or plan efficient teaching approach for students in the future.
Can Uncertainty Justify Overlapping Policy Instruments to Mitigate Emissions?
Creators: name: Lecuyer, Oskar
name: Quirion, Philippe
name: Lecuyer, Oskar
name: Quirion, Philippe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Policy Overlapping
subject: Mitigation Policy
subject: Energy policy
subject: EU-ETS
subject: Renewable Energy
subject: Corner Solutions
subject: Nil CO2 Price

description: This article constitutes a new contribution to the analysis of overlapping instruments to cover the same emission sources. Using both an analytical and a numerical model, we show that when the risk that the CO2 price drops to zero and the political unavailability of a CO2 tax (at least in the European Union) are taken into account, it can be socially optimal to implement an additional instrument encouraging the reduction of emissions, for instance a renewable energy subsidy. Our analysis has both a practical and a theoretical purpose. It aims at giving economic insight to policymakers in a context of increased uncertainty concerning the future stringency of the European Emission Trading Scheme. It also gives another rationale for the use of several instruments to cover the same emission sources, and shows the importance of accounting for corner solutions in the definition of the optimal policy mix.
MOESM1 of White matter changes in chronic and episodic migraine: a diffusion tensor imaging study
Creators: name: Planchuelo-Gómez, Álvaro
name: García-Azorín, David
name: Guerrero, Ángel
name: Aja-Fernández, Santiago
name: Rodríguez, Margarita
name: Luis-García, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. White matter alterations in chronic migraine compared to episodic migraine patients. Table S1. White matter regions where decreased AD values were found in CM compared to EM (FWE-corrected). Table S2. White matter regions where decreased AD values were found in CM compared to EM considering only patients with migraine without aura (FWE-corrected). Table S3. White matter regions from the ICBM-DTI-81 White Matter Atlas for which decreased AD values were found in CM compared to EM considering the effect of duration of migraine history (FWE-corrected). Table S4. White matter regions from the ICBM-DTI-81 White Matter Atlas for which increased AD values were found in EM compared to HC considering the effect of duration of migraine history (FWE-corrected). Figure S2. White matter alterations in migraine including duration of migraine history as a covariate. Table S5. White matter regions from the ICBM-DTI-81 White Matter Atlas for which significant AD values were found in CM compared to EM considering the effect of time from onset of CM (FWE-corrected). Table S6. White matter regions from the ICBM-DTI-81 White Matter Atlas for which decreased FA values were found in CM compared to HC considering the effect of time from onset of CM (FWE-corrected). Figure S3. White matter alterations in CM including time from onset of chronic migraine as a covariate. Table S7. Cohen’s d skeleton AD values in regions with significant differences between EM and CM. Figure S4. Cohen’s AD bar plots of regions with FWE-corrected differences between EM and CM (part 1). Figure S5. Cohen’s AD bar plots of regions with FWE-corrected differences between EM and CM (part 2). Figure S6. Cohen’s d FA bar plots (part 1). Figure S7. Cohen’s d FA bar plots (part 2). Figure S8. Cohen’s d RD bar plots (part 1). Figure S9. Cohen’s d RD bar plots (part 2). Figure S10. Cohen’s d MD bar plots (part 1). Figure S11. Cohen’s d MD bar plots (part 2).
Kaldor-Verdoorn's Law and Increasing Returns to Scale: A Comparison Across Developed Countries
Creators: name: Millemaci, Emanuele
name: Ofria, Ferdinando
name: Millemaci, Emanuele
name: Ofria, Ferdinando
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Increasing Returns
subject: Kaldor-Verdoorn Law
subject: Productivity Growth
subject: Manufacturing Sector

description: The objective of this study is to investigate the validity of the Kaldor-Verdoorn’s Law in explaining the long run determinants of the labor productivity growth for the manufacturing sector of some developed economies (Western European Countries, Australia, Canada, Japan and United States). We consider the period 1973-2006 using data provided by the European Commission - Economics and Financial Affairs. Our findings suggest that the law is valid for the manufacturing as countries show increasing returns to scale. Capital growth and labor cost growth do not appear important in explaining productivity growth. The estimated Verdoorn coefficients are found to be substantially stable throughout the period.
Impact of transduction scaling laws on nanoelectromechanical systems
Creators: name: Tsoukalas, Konstantinos
name: Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi
name: Stobbe, Søren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electromechanical transduction in nanoelectromechanical actuators and show that the differences in scaling for electrical and mechanical effects lead to an overall non-trivial scaling behavior. In particular, the previously neglected fringing fields considerably increase electrical forces and improve the stability of nanoscale actuators. This shows that electrostatics does not pose any limitations to downscaling of electromechanical systems, in fact in several respects, nanosystems outperform their microscale counterparts. As a specific example, we consider in-plane actuation of ultrathin slabs and show that devices consisting of a few layers of graphene are feasible, implying that electromechanical resonators operating beyond 40 GHz are possible with currently available technology.
MOESM1 of The SMAC mimetic LCL-161 selectively targets JAK2V617F mutant cells
Creators: name: Craver, Brianna
name: Nguyen, Thanh
name: Nguyen, Jenny
name: Nguyen, Hellen
name: Huynh, Christy
name: Morse, Sarah
name: Fleischman, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. NFĸB inhibitor protects JAK2V617F mutant cells from killing by LCL-161 in the absence of TNFα and empty vector cells from killing by LCL-161 in the presence of TNFα. L929 cell transduced with empty vector or JAK2V617F were exposed to LCL-161, either in the presence or absence of 1 ng/ml hTNFα and 1nM QNZ. The concentration of LCL-161 used without TNFα was 1.5 µM and with TNFα was 12.5 nM. After 48 h of culture a resazurin based cell viability assay was performed.
Lorentz-breaking effects in scalar-tensor theories of gravity
Creators: name: Bezerra, V. B.
name: Ferreira, C. N.
name: Helayel-Neto, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the effects of breaking Lorentz symmetry in scalar-tensor theories of gravity taking torsion into account. We show that a space-time with torsion interacting with a Maxwell field by means of a Chern-Simons-like term is able to explain the optical activity in syncrotron radiation emitted by cosmological distant radio sources. Without specifying the source of the dilaton-gravity, we study the dilaton-solution. We analyse the physical implications of this result in the Jordan-Fierz frame. We also analyse the effects of the Lorentz breaking in the cosmic string formation process. We obtain the solution corresponding to a cosmic string in the presence of torsion by keeping track of the effects of the Chern-Simons coupling and calculate the charge induced on this cosmic string in this framework. We also show that the resulting charged cosmic string gives us important effects concerning the background radiation.The optical activity in this case is also worked out and discussed.
description: 10 pages, no figures, ReVTex format
Going Electric: Expert Survey on the Future of Battery Technologies for Electric Vehicles
Creators: name: Catenacci, Michela
name: Verdolini, Elena
name: Bosetti, Valentina
name: Fiorese, Giulia
name: Ameli, Nadia
name: Catenacci, Michela
name: Verdolini, Elena
name: Bosetti, Valentina
name: Fiorese, Giulia
name: Ameli, Nadia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Expert Elicitation
subject: Battery Technologies
subject: Electric Vehicles

description: The paper describes the results of a survey, carried out with leading EU experts, on the capacity of both fully electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles to reach commercial success in the next twenty years. The success of electric transport is hampered by a combination of low range, scarce efficiency and high costs of batteries. Costs are expected to decrease in response to increasing sales volume and technical improvements, and advances would result from adequate investments in research, development and demonstration (RD&D). Experts’ judgements are collected to shed light on the inherently uncertain relationship between RD&D efforts and consequent technical progress, and to assess the complex dynamics that will hinder or support the widespread diffusion of electric vehicles. The analysis of the experts’ data results in a number of important policy recommendations to guide future RD&D choices and target commitments both for the EU and its member states.
Schulische Förderpraxis mit und durch Lernverlaufsdiagnostik
Creators: name: Jungjohann, Jana
name: Lutz, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Levumi, Lernverlaufsdiagnostik, schulische Praxis, Sonderpädagogik
subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Der Ansatz der Lernverlaufsdiagnostik (LVD) stammt aus der Sonderpädagogik. Er wurde entwickelt, um Schwierigkeiten im Lernen unterrichtsimmanent so früh wie möglich aufzudecken und ihnen mit präventiven Förderungen entgegenzuwirken. Die LVD richtet sich nicht nur an SchülerInnen mit (diagnostiziertem) Bedarf an sonderpädagogischer Unterstützung, sondern gleichermaßen an alle Kinder und Jugendlichen, die möglicherweise Schwierigkeiten im Lernen bspw. im Lesen, Rechtschreiben oder beim Rechnen entwickeln. Die LVD wird mittels der Onlineplattform Levumi dargestellt.
Consensus-Based Optimization on Hypersurfaces: Well-Posedness and Mean-Field Limit
Creators: name: Fornasier, Massimo
name: Huang, Hui
name: Pareschi, Lorenzo
name: Sünnen, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a new stochastic differential model for global optimization of nonconvex functions on compact hypersurfaces. The model is inspired by the stochastic Kuramoto-Vicsek system and belongs to the class of Consensus-Based Optimization methods. In fact, particles move on the hypersurface driven by a drift towards an instantaneous consensus point, computed as a convex combination of the particle locations weighted by the cost function according to Laplace's principle. The consensus point represents an approximation to a global minimizer. The dynamics is further perturbed by a random vector field to favor exploration, whose variance is a function of the distance of the particles to the consensus point. In particular, as soon as the consensus is reached, then the stochastic component vanishes. In this paper, we study the well-posedness of the model and we derive rigorously its mean-field approximation for large particle limit.
Reconstructing Natural Scenes from fMRI Patterns using BigBiGAN
Creators: name: Mozafari, Milad
name: Reddy, Leila
name: VanRullen, Rufin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Decoding and reconstructing images from brain imaging data is a research area of high interest. Recent progress in deep generative neural networks has introduced new opportunities to tackle this problem. Here, we employ a recently proposed large-scale bi-directional generative adversarial network, called BigBiGAN, to decode and reconstruct natural scenes from fMRI patterns. BigBiGAN converts images into a 120-dimensional latent space which encodes class and attribute information together, and can also reconstruct images based on their latent vectors. We computed a linear mapping between fMRI data, acquired over images from 150 different categories of ImageNet, and their corresponding BigBiGAN latent vectors. Then, we applied this mapping to the fMRI activity patterns obtained from 50 new test images from 50 unseen categories in order to retrieve their latent vectors, and reconstruct the corresponding images. Pairwise image decoding from the predicted latent vectors was highly accurate (84%). Moreover, qualitative and quantitative assessments revealed that the resulting image reconstructions were visually plausible, successfully captured many attributes of the original images, and had high perceptual similarity with the original content. This method establishes a new state-of-the-art for fMRI-based natural image reconstruction, and can be flexibly updated to take into account any future improvements in generative models of natural scene images.
description: Accepted to IEEE IJCNN2020
On the existence of a finite-temperature transition in the two-dimensional gauge glass
Creators: name: Katzgraber, Helmut G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results from Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional gauge glass supporting a zero-temperature transition are presented. A finite-size scaling analysis of the correlation length shows that the system does not exhibit spin-glass order at finite temperatures. These results are compared to earlier claims of a finite-temperature transition.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Advances in Integrated Prevention and Control Techniques of Rice Blast
Creators: name: SU Jing
name: CHEN Kailing
name: FENG Jinqi
name: FENG Aiqing
name: YANG Jianyuan
name: ZHU Xiaoyuan
name: SU Jing
name: CHEN Kailing
name: FENG Jinqi
name: FENG Aiqing
name: YANG Jianyuan
name: ZHU Xiaoyuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rice, Rice blast, Integrated prevention and control

description: Rice blast is the most devastating rice disease, which seriously threatens the safety of rice production. Improving the ability of integrated prevention and control of rice blast has always been an important part of ensuring the safety of food production. In the past 10 years, scientists at home and abroad have made great progress in the prevention and control techniques of rice blast, paving the way for the green and safe prevention and control technology of rice diseases. This article reviews the research progress of intelligentization of rice blast field monitoring technology, optimization of predictive and forecast data modeling system, research and development of low-toxic and high-efficiency chemical pesticides, biogenic pesticides and inducers, and regulation of multiple ecological factors of varieties and cultivation, summarizes new strategies for green prevention and control of rice blast based on these techniques, discusses the problems of high pesticide prices and pesticide residues in the prevention and control of rice blast, and looks forward to the development direction of green prevention and control technology based on molecular targets, small interfering RNA (siRNA), CRISPR/Cas9 and multiple factors.
MOESM1 of Shades of blue: non-invasive spectroscopic investigations of Maya blue pigments. From laboratory mock-ups to Mesoamerican codices
Creators: name: Grazia, Chiara
name: Buti, David
name: Amat, Anna
name: Rosi, Francesca
name: Romani, Aldo
name: Domenici, Davide
name: Sgamellotti, Antonio
name: Miliani, Costanza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Raman and colorimetric analysis of mock samples.
Understanding and Evaluating Software Reuse Costs and Benefits from Industrial Cases - A Systematic Literature Review
Creators: name: Chen, Xingru
name: Usman, Muhammad
name: Badampudi, Deepika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: software reuse, costs and benefits, strength of evidence

description: This is additional material for a systematic literature review study: Understanding and Evaluating Software Reuse Costs and Benefits from Industrial Cases - A Systematic Literature Review.
Quantifying Sustainability: A New Approach and World Ranking
Creators: name: Carraro, Carlo
name: Campagnolo, Lorenza
name: Eboli, Fabio
name: Lanzi, Elisa
name: Parrado, Ramiro
name: Portale, Elisa
name: Carraro, Carlo
name: Campagnolo, Lorenza
name: Eboli, Fabio
name: Lanzi, Elisa
name: Parrado, Ramiro
name: Portale, Elisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Sustainable Development
subject: Sustainable Indicators
subject: Computable General Equilibrium
subject: Millennium Development Goals
subject: Climate Change

description: This paper proposes a new tool to assess sustainability and make the concept of sustainable development operational. It considers its multi-dimensional structure combining the information deriving from a selection of relevant sustainability indicators belonging to economic, social and environmental pillars. It reproduces the dynamics of these indicators over time and countries. Then, it aggregates these indicators using a new approach based on Choquet’s integrals. The main novelties of this approach are indeed: (i) the modelling framework, a recursive-dynamic computable general equilibrium used to calculate the evolution of all indicators over time throughout the world, and (ii) the aggregation methodology to reconcile them in one aggregate index to measure overall sustainability. The former allows capturing the sector and regional interactions and higher-order effects driven by background assumptions on relevant variables to depict future scenarios. The latter makes it possible to compare sustainability performances, under alternative scenarios, across countries and over time. Main results show that the current sustainability at world level differs from what the traditional measure of well-being, the GDP, depicts, highlighting the trade-offs among different components of sustainability. Moreover, in the next decade a slight decrease in world sustainability may occur, in spite of an expected increase in world domestic product. Finally, dedicated policies increase overall sustainability, showing that social and environmental benefits may be greater than the correlated economic costs.
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations for Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Galati, Luigi
name: Zheng, Shijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q55, 65M70

description: The Gross-Pitaevskii equation, or more generally the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, models the Bose-Einstein condensates in a macroscopic gaseous superfluid wave-matter state in ultra-cold temperature. We provide analytical study of the NLS with $L^2$ initial data in order to understand propagation of the defocusing and focusing waves for the BEC mechanism in the presence of electromagnetic fields. Numerical simulations are performed for the two-dimensional GPE with anisotropic quadratic potentials.
description: 17 pages
Controls on spatial and temporal patterns of slope deformation in a paraglacial environment
Creators: name: Oestreicher, Nicolas
name: Loew, Simon
name: Roques, Clément
name: Aaron, Jordan
name: Gualandi, Adriano
name: Longuevergne, Laurent
name: Limpach, Philippe
name: Hugentobler, Marc
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2021

description: A comprehensive surface displacement monitoring system installed in the recently deglaciated bedrock slopes of the Aletsch Valley shows systematic reversible motions at the annual scale. We explore potential drivers for this deformation signal and demonstrate that the main driver is pore pressure changes of phreatic groundwater in fractured granitic mountain slopes. The spatial pattern of these reversible annual deformations shows similar magnitudes and orientations for adjacent monitoring points, leading to the hypothesis that the annually reversible deformation is caused by slope-scale groundwater elevation changes and rock mass properties. Conversely, we show that the ground reaction to infiltration from snowmelt and summer rainstorms can be highly heterogeneous at local scale, and that brittle-ductile fault zones are key features for the groundwater pressure-related rock mass deformations. We also observe irreversible long-term trends (over the 6.5 yr dataset) of deformation in the Aletsch valley composed of a larger uplift than observed at our reference GNSS station in the Rhone valley, and horizontal displacements of the slopes towards the valley. These observations can be attributed respectively to the elastic bedrock rebound in response to current glacier mass downwasting of the Great Aletsch Glacier and gravitational slope deformations enabled by cyclic groundwater pressure-related rock mass fatigue in the fractured rock slopes.
description: ESS Open Archive
Destination Image Built by the Cinema: The Case of “Basilicata Coast to Coast”
Creators: name: Bencivenga, Angelo
name: Chiarullo, Livio
name: Colangelo, Delio
name: Percoco, Annalisa
name: Bencivenga, Angelo
name: Chiarullo, Livio
name: Colangelo, Delio
name: Percoco, Annalisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Film Tourism
subject: Basilicata Coast to Coast
subject: Destination Image
subject: Cinema
subject: Responsible Tourism
subject: Local Tourism Development

description: Film tourism, meaning the phenomenon that is born of the desire to visit film locations, has been the object of increasing attention in recent years. This document presents the results of a field research conducted with the aim of analysing the effects of the film "Basilicata Coast to Coast", by Rocco Papaleo, on tourism in Basilicata, (a small region in the South of Italy) after its success at the box office and several Italian awards. The film, planned with the involvement of local institutions and stakeholders, pursues the objective of promoting an area that is still largely unknown to national and international tourists. The romantic and naturalistic dimension expressed by Papaleo's film seems to have stimulated the curiosity of tourists and promoted a "dreamy" but truthful image of the region.
Lipopeptide families at the interface between pathogenic and beneficial Pseudomonas-plant interactions
Creators: name: Girard, Léa
name: Höfte, Monica
name: De Mot, René
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Lipopeptides (LPs) are a prominent class of molecules among the steadily growing spectrum of specialized metabolites retrieved from Pseudomonas, in particular soil-dwelling and plant-associated isolates. Among the multiple LP families, pioneering research focussed on phytotoxic and antimicrobial cyclic lipopeptides (CLPs) of the ubiquitous plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae (syringomycin and syringopeptin). Their non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs) are embedded in biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) that are tightly co-clustered on a pathogenicity island. Other members of the P. syringae group (Pseudomonas cichorii) and some species of the Pseudomonas asplenii group and Pseudomonas fluorescens complex have adopted these biosynthetic strategies to co-produce their own mycin and peptin variants, in some strains supplemented with an analogue of the P. syringae linear LP (LLP), syringafactin. This capacity is not confined to phytopathogens but also occurs in some biocontrol strains, which indicates that these LP families not solely function as general virulence factors. We address this issue by scrutinizing the structural diversity and bioactivities of LPs from the mycin, peptin, and factin families in a phylogenetic and evolutionary perspective. BGC functional organization (including associated regulatory and transport genes) and NRPS modular architectures in known and candidate LP producers were assessed by genome mining.
Generative KI und CC-Lizenzen
Creators: name: Rack, Fabian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Folien von Fabian Rack zur Veranstaltung AI, Open Access and beyond: Konkrete bis strategische Ableitungen für Bibliotheken (3. Veranstaltung in der Reihe Quo vadis offene Wissenschaft in Berlin und Brandenburg 2024/25).

Link zur Veranstaltung: https://blogs.fu-berlin.de/open-access-berlin/2024/12/17/quo-vadis-4-ki-und-open-access/
The 2-adic valuation of the coefficients of a polynomial
Creators: name: Boros, G.
name: Moll, V.
name: Shallit, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B50; 11C08

description: In this paper we compute the 2-adic valuations of some polynomials associated with the definite integral $\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dx}{(x^4+2*a*x^2+1)^(m+1)}$
description: 13 pages
MOESM1 of Drug prescription goals in primary care: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Bernard, Louis
name: Ecochard, René
name: Gueyffier, François
name: Letrilliart, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire. questionnaire used in the study.
Bounds on New Physics from B -> V1 V2 Decays
Creators: name: London, David
name: Sinha, Nita
name: Sinha, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility that physics beyond the standard model contributes to the decays B -> V1 V2, where V1 and V2 are vector mesons. We show that a time-dependent angular analysis of B -> V1 V2 decays provides many tests for this new physics (NP). Furthermore, although one cannot solve for the NP parameters, we show that this angular analysis allows one to put bounds on these parameters. This can be useful in estimating the scale of NP, and can tell us whether any NP found directly at future high-energy colliders can be responsible for effects seen in B -> V1 V2 decays.
description: 23 pages, plain LaTeX, 5 figures (included)
Prevalence Characteristics of Rice Black-streaked Dwarf Virus Disease and Continuous Control Strategies
Creators: name: LIU Deyou
name: LIU Yangang
name: LIU Lijuan
name: CUI Xiaomei
name: SHEN Zhaotang
name: LIU Jinqian
name: YU Xiugang
name: WANG Zhouliang
name: ZHANG Shengfeng
name: MU Qingquan
name: ZHAO Xiushan
name: LIU Deyou
name: LIU Yangang
name: LIU Lijuan
name: CUI Xiaomei
name: SHEN Zhaotang
name: LIU Jinqian
name: YU Xiugang
name: WANG Zhouliang
name: ZHANG Shengfeng
name: MU Qingquan
name: ZHAO Xiushan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rice black-streaked dwarf virus disease (RBSDVD), Characteristics, Prevalence reasons, Monitoring and early warning forecast, Comprehensive prevention and control measures

description: Through summarizing the prevalence characteristics of rice black-streaked dwarf virus disease (RBSDVD) in Linyi City of Shandong Province, this paper analyzed its prevalence is related to changes in farming and cultivation systems, the increase in the population of venomous Laodelphax striatellus Fallén and its own migration and spread, the poor disease resistance of cultivated varieties, and inadequate time of prevention and control. Besides, based on the practice of local control, it came up with some comprehensive control measures including strengthening monitoring, early warning and forecasting, planting resistant (tolerant) rice varieties according to local conditions, appropriately delaying the sowing (planting) period, supplemented by insect nets to cover seedlings, and making scientific use of chemical control. It is expected to provide a reference for the prevention and control of RBSDVD.
Role and Position of the Modern Quality Assurance Manager
Creators: name: Velthuis, Annet G.J.
name: Beek, Cees
name: Vriend, Hanneke
name: Bombeeck, Frank
name: Luning, Pieternel A.
name: Damman, Hans
name: Velthuis, Annet G.J.
name: Beek, Cees
name: Vriend, Hanneke
name: Bombeeck, Frank
name: Luning, Pieternel A.
name: Damman, Hans
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Production Economics
subject: Quality assurance
subject: quality management
subject: quality manager
subject: Business management
subject: Food business

description: Quality assurance management in the food industry is complex, as it is the total of activities and decisions performed in an organisation to produce and maintain a safe product with the desired quality level against minimal costs (Luning, 2006). It includes: i) quality design, ii) quality control, iii) quality improvement, iv) quality assurance, and v) quality policy and strategy (Luning, 2007, 2009). Hence, it deals not only with all physical aspects of food products and their technological processes, but also with food handlers’ decisions in daily production as well as management’s decisions that impact food safety and quality (Luning, 2007). A proper quality management (i.e. total quality management) have shown to result in a better performance of the food business (Psomas, 2010; Fotopoulos, 2009, 2010).
title: Inoculum microbial mass is negatively related to microbial yield and positively to methane yield in vitro
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoyu
name: Klevenhusen, Fenja
name: Sünder, Angela
name: Clauss, Marcus
name: Hummel, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Degraded substrate partitioning
subject: Initial microbial mass
subject: Metabolic hydrogen
subject: Methane
subject: Stoichiometric relationship
subject: 570
subject: Mikrobieller Abbau
subject: Methan
subject: Stöchiometrie

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Bayesian inference of stellar parameters based on 1D stellar models coupled with 3D envelopes
Creators: name: Jørgensen, Andreas Christ Sølvsten
name: Angelou, George C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar models utilising one-dimensional (1D), heuristic theories of convection fail to adequately describe the energy transport in superadiabatic layers. The improper modelling leads to well-known discrepancies between observed and predicted oscillation frequencies for stars with convective envelopes. Recently, three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic simulations of stellar envelopes have been shown to facilitate a realistic depiction of superadiabatic convection in 1D stellar models. The resulting structural changes of the boundary layers have been demonstrated to impact not only the predicted oscillation spectra but evolution tracks as well. In this paper, we quantify the consequences that the change in boundary conditions has for stellar parameter estimates of main-sequence stars. For this purpose, we investigate two benchmark stars, Alpha Centauri A and B, using Bayesian inference. We show that the improved treatment of turbulent convection makes the obtained 1D stellar structures nearly insensitive to the mixing length parameter. By using 3D simulations in 1D stellar models, we hence overcome the degeneracy between the mixing length parameter and other stellar parameters. By lifting this degeneracy, the inclusion of 3D simulations has the potential to yield more robust parameter estimates. In this way, a more realistic depiction of superadiabatic convection has important implications for any field that relies on stellar models, including the study of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way Galaxy and exoplanet research.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables
A Study of the Relationship Between Teachers' Perceptions Towards Professional Development and their Job Satisfaction at NaungTaung Monastic School in Hopong, Southern Shan State, Myanmar
Creators: name: Khun Htike Aung Po
Publisher: name: Faculty of Education, Rangsit University
Year: 2019
Subjects: professional development, job satisfaction, Myanmar.

description: Rangsit Journal of Educational Studies, 6, 2, 1-9
Molecular systematics and phylogeography of the genus Alburnus Rafinesque, 1820 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) in Turkey
Creators: name: Bektas, Yusuf
name: Aksu, Ismail
name: Kaya, Cüneyt
name: Bayçelebi, Esra
name: Küçük, Fahrettin
name: Turan, Davut
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: In this study, the phylogeny of Alburnus genus distributed in Turkish freshwaters was performed by analyzing mitochondrial cyt b gene (1141 bp) and COI gene (1551 bp) sequences from 1172 samples representing 112 populations of 24 species through their geographical distribution. According to our findings, 20 valid species are distributed in Turkey of which 18 have already been known. While six Alburnus species (A. battalgilae, A. istanbulensis, A. carinatus, A. schischkovi, A. nasreddini ve A. adanensis) have been synonomized, two new species (Alburnus sp.1 and Alburnus sp.2) from Dicle River and Çapraz Stream/Susurluk River have been identified. Extinct species such as A. akili and A. nicaeensis have not been observed in situ. Phylogenetic tree topologies and haplotype network of the 119 cyt b and 80 COI haplotypes detected in Alburnus species have indicated a consensus tree topology containing twenty lineages, each of corresponding to one species, and three Alburnus haplogroups corresponding to the geographical origins: Eastern Anatolia (I), Mediterranean (2) and Western & Northern Anatolia (3). The results indicate that the divergence between those haplogroups may have occurred during the Middle Miocene-Middle Pleistocene periods (from 14.9 to 5.29 million years).
Bayesian inference of the incompressibility, skewness and kurtosis of nuclear matter from empirical pressures in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Xie, Wen-Jie
name: Li, Bao-An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the Bayesian statistical framework we infer the incompressibility $K_0$, skewness $J_0$ and kurtosis $Z_0$ parameters of symmetric nuclear matter (SNM) at its saturation density $ρ_0$ using the constraining bands on the pressure in cold SNM in the density range of 1.3$ρ_0$ to 4.5$ρ_0$ from transport model analyses of kaon production and nuclear collective flow in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. As the default option assuming the $K_0$, $J_0$ and $Z_0$ have Gaussian prior probability distribution functions (PDFs) with the means and variances of $235\pm 30$, $-200\pm 200$ and $-146\pm 1728$ MeV, their posterior most probable values are narrowed down to 192$^{+12}_{-16}$ MeV, -180$^{+100}_{-110}$ MeV and 200$^{+250}_{-250}$ at 68\% confidence level, respectively. The results are largely independent of the prior PDFs of $J_0$ and $Z_0$ used. However, if one adopts the strong belief that the incompressibility $K_0$ has a uniform prior PDF within its absolute boundary of 220-260 MeV as one can find easily in the literature, the posterior most probable values of $K_0$, $J_0$ and $Z_0$ shift to $K_0=220^{+6}_{-0}$ MeV, $J_0=-390^{+60}_{-70}$ MeV and $Z_0=600^{+200}_{-200}$ MeV, respectively. While the posterior PDFs of the SNM EOS parameters depend somewhat on the prior PDF of $K_0$ used, the results from using different prior PDFs are qualitatively consistent. The uncertainties of all three parameters are significantly reduced especially for the $J_0$ and $Z_0$ parameters compared to their current values.
description: Significantly more materials added. Journal of Physics G in press