cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parity Violation in Composite Inelastic Dark Matter Models
Creators: name: Lisanti, Mariangela
name: Wacker, Jay G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental results indicate that the dark matter sector may have a non-minimal structure with a spectrum of states and interactions. Inelastic scattering has received particular attention in light of DAMA's annual modulation signal. Composite inelastic dark matter (CiDM) provides a dynamical origin for the mass splittings in inelastic dark matter models. We show that higher dimensional operators in the CiDM Lagrangian lead to an admixture of inelastic and elastic scattering in the presence of parity violation. This scenario is consistent with direct detection experiments, even when parity violation is nearly maximal. We present an effective field theory description of such models and discuss the constraints from direct detection experiments. The CiDM model with parity violation has non-trivial phenomenology because of the multiple scattering channels that are allowed.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Tervishoiupoliitiliste meetmete rakendamine ja nende mõju
Creators: name: Normet, Ivi
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005

description: Tervis kui oluline inimkapitali osa on riigi jätkusuutliku arengu  ning majanduskasvu oluliseks  eelduseks. Füüsiliselt ja vaimselt terved inimesed tulevad oma eluga paremini  toime. Seega on  riigi  jaoks  väga oluline omada  hästi  toimivat  tervisesüsteemi, mis võimaldaks  ennetada  haigestumist  ning  tagada haiguse korral inimeste võimalikult kiire tervenemine ning elu- ja töövõime taastumine.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (11): 816–818
description: Eesti Arst, November 2005
Additional file 1 of Determinants of lungworm specificity in five cetacean species in the western Mediterranean
Creators: name: Pool, Rachel
name: Romero-Rubira, Clara
name: Raga, Juan Antonio
name: Fernández, Mercedes
name: Aznar, Francisco Javier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Uncorrected pairwise distances between samples of the lungworm Halocercus delphini collected from different host species calculated with MEGA7. Dashes represent null values and repeat values.
On the properties of invariants of forms
Creators: name: Nadjafikhah, Mehdi
name: Kabi-Nejad, Parastoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C14; 22F30; 19GXX

description: This paper is devoted to a discussion of specific properties of invariants in the theory of forms.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 4 of Secretogranin II influences the assembly and function of MHC class I in melanoma
Creators: name: Steinfass, Tamara
name: Poelchen, Juliane
name: Sun, Qian
name: Mastrogiulio, Giovanni
name: Novak, Daniel
name: Vierthaler, Marlene
name: Pardo, Sandra
name: Federico, Aniello
name: Hüser, Laura
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Carretero, Rafael
name: Offringa, Rienk
name: Altevogt, Peter
name: Umansky, Viktor
name: Utikal, Jochen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. IFNγ treatment does not influence the percentage of HLA-ABC-positive cells or SCG2 expression.
Rahvastiku tervisepoliitika – investeering tervisesse
Creators: name: Laasik, Peeter
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005

description: Tervis on olulisim individuaalne ja rahvuslik ressurss ning eelduste tagamine võimalikult hea terviseseisundi saavutamiseks kuulub  iga  inimese põhiõiguste hulka. Tervis on  igapäevase elu  loomulik eeltingimus  ja majanduslik ressurss, mida on võimalik sihikindlalt ja planeeritult arendada. Igal Eestimaa inimesel peab olema võimalus elada tervist toetavas keskkonnas ja teha tervislikke valikuid, mis on eeltingimuseks nii terve isiksuse kujunemiseks kui ka ühiskonna edukaks sotsiaalseks ja majanduslikuks arenguks.

Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (11): 809–815
description: Eesti Arst, November 2005
Additional file 4 of Determinants of lungworm specificity in five cetacean species in the western Mediterranean
Creators: name: Pool, Rachel
name: Romero-Rubira, Clara
name: Raga, Juan Antonio
name: Fernández, Mercedes
name: Aznar, Francisco Javier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Values of prevalence (%) for the three lungworm species found in this study in previous field surveys involving ≥ 3 host species. Hyphens indicate that the host species was analyzed but the lungworm species was not found. Numbers in parentheses indicate sample sizes. Abbreviations: Ref., Reference; Dd, Delphinus delphis; Fa, Feresa attenuata; Gg, Grampus griseus; Gm, Globicephala melas; Gma, Globicephala macrorhynchus; La, Lagenorhynchus albirostris; Lea, Leucopleurus acutus; Lh, Lagenodelphis hosei; Oo, Orcinus orca; Pe, Peponocephala electra; Sa, Stenella attenuata; Sb, Steno bredanensis; Sc, Stenella coeruleoalba; Sf, Stenella frontalis; Sl, Stenella longirostris; So, Sagmatias obliquidens; Sob, Sagmatias obscurus; Tt, Tursiops truncatus.
Biochemical studies of chloroleukemia in female Sprague-Dawley rats
Creators: name: Lee, Lilian Miu Yee
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The chloroleukemia (chloroma) in the Cancer Research Centre, U.B.C. could be transplanted into adult Sprague-Dawley rats with tumour homogenates, whole blood and ascitic fluid containing intact cells. Cell-free filtrates of the ascitic fluid did not give rise to tumours. It was considered probable that intact cells were required for the transmission of this leukemia. The present study showed that there was a 'latent period' of 10 to 12 days after which the chloroma grew rapidly until the death of the animal (ca 27 days). The tumour contained substantial amounts of free protoporphyrin and had high myeloperoxidase activity. The protoporphyrin concentration increased markedly and continuously with the age of the tumour but its rate of synthesis (from glycine-2-C¹⁴) declined after the 19th day, i.e..protoporphyrin accumulated in the tumour. The myeloperoxidase activity increased between the 13th and 15th day after transplantation and thereafter fell sharply. The effect of two drugs - Vinblastine (VLB) and 3,5-dicarbethoxy-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC) on certain aspects of the biosynthetic activity of this particular adult chloroma was investigated. VLB inhibited the incorporation of glycine-2-C¹⁴ into both RNA and protein earlier and to a greater extent than into the DNA and protoporphyrin. This tumour, although of hematopoietic origin, did not therefore show the high sensitivity of normal bone marrow to VLB. DDC markedly increased the Δ -aminolevulinic acid synthetase activity and protoporphyrin concentration in the liver of rats but had no effect on the tumour protoporphyrin synthesis although there was more than a 20-fold increase in Δ -aminolevulinic acid synthetase activity. It was suggested therefore that the enzyme Δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase may be rate-limiting in the liver but not in the tumour. In the course of the present work, an improved method for the separation of porphyrin esters based on partition chromatography on alumina was developed.
An Arena for Model Building in the Cohen-Glashow Very Special Relativity
Creators: name: Sheikh-Jabbari, M. M.
name: Tureanu, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cohen-Glashow Very Special Relativity (VSR) algebra [arXiv:hep-ph/0601236] is defined as the part of the Lorentz algebra which upon addition of CP or T invariance enhances to the full Lorentz group, plus the space-time translations. We show that noncommutative space-time, in particular noncommutative Moyal plane, with light-like noncommutativity provides a robust mathematical setting for quantum field theories which are VSR invariant and hence set the stage for building VSR invariant particle physics models. In our setting the VSR invariant theories are specified with a single deformation parameter, the noncommutativity scale Λ_{NC}. Preliminary analysis with the available data leads to Λ_{NC}\gtrsim 1-10 TeV. This note is prepared for the Proceedings of the G27 Mathematical Physics Conference, Yerevan 2008, and is based on arXiv:0806.3699[hep-th].
description: Presented by M.M.Sh-J. in the G27 Mathematical Physics Conference, Yerevan 2008 as the 4th Weyl Prize Ceremony Talk
Transport properties of a molecule embedded in an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer
Creators: name: Lim, Jong Soo
name: Lopez, Rosa
name: Platero, Gloria
name: Simon, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a molecule embedded in one arm of a mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm interferometer. Due to the presence of phonons the molecule level position ($ε_d$) and the electron-electron interaction ($U$) undergo a \emph{polaronic shift} which affects dramatically the electronic transport through the molecular junction. When the electron-phonon interaction is weak the linear conductance presents Fano-line shapes as long as the direct channel between the electrodes is opened. The observed Fano resonances in the linear conductance are originated from the interference between the spin Kondo state and the direct path. For strong enough electron-phonon interaction, the electron-electron interaction is renormalized towards negative values, {\it i.e.} becomes effectively attractive. This scenario favors fluctuations between the empty and doubly occupied charge states and therefore promotes a charge Kondo effect. However, the direct path between the contacts breaks the electron-hole symmetry which can efficiently suppress this charge Kondo effect. Nevertheless, we show that a proper tuning of the gate voltage is able to revive the Kondo resonance. Our results are obtained by using the Numerical Renormalization approximation to compute the electronic spectral function and the linear conductance.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 2 of Frequency of sodium channel genotypes and association with pyrethrum knockdown time in populations of Californian Aedes aegypti
Creators: name: Mack, Lindsey K.
name: Kelly, Erin Taylor
name: Lee, Yoosook
name: Brisco, Katherine K.
name: Shen, Kaiyuan Victoria
name: Zahid, Aamina
name: van Schoor, Tess
name: Cornel, Anthony J.
name: Attardo, Geoffrey M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Population name and generation for bottle assay testing.
Recoil-induced subradiance in a cold atomic gas
Creators: name: Cola, M. M.
name: Bigerni, D.
name: Piovella, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subradiance, i.e. the cooperative inhibition of spontaneous emission by destructive interatomic interference, can be realized in a cold atomic sample confined in a ring cavity and lightened by a two-frequency laser. The atoms, scattering the photons of the two laser fields into the cavity-mode, recoil and change their momentum. Under proper conditions the atomic initial momentum state and the first two momentum recoil states form a three-level degenerate cascade. A stationary subradiant state is obtained after that the scattered photons have left the cavity, leaving the atoms in a coherent superposition of the three collective momentum states. After a semiclassical description of the process, we calculate the quantum subradiant state and its Wigner function. Anti-bunching and quantum correlations between the three atomic modes of the subradiant state are demonstrated.
Local magnetism and magnetoelectric effect in HoMnO3 studied with muon-spin relaxation
Creators: name: Lewtas, H. J.
name: Lancaster, T.
name: Baker, P. J.
name: Blundell, S. J.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: Pratt, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of muon-spin relaxation (muSR) measurements on the hexagonal manganite HoMnO3. Features in the temperature-dependent relaxation rate, lambda, correlate with the magnetic transitions at 76 K, 38 K and 34 K. The highest temperature transition, associated with the ordering of Mn3+ moments has the largest effect on lambda. The application of a static electric field of E=10^4 Vm^-1 below T=50 K causes a small reduction in lambda which is suggestive of coupling between ferroelectric and magnetic domain walls in the ordered state of the material.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Vajadusravi esomeprasooliga – väljakutse ja võimalus gastroösofageaalse reflukshaigusega patsientidele
Creators: name: Salupere, Riina
name: Laur, Taimi
name: Jerzhanova, Ljudmilla
name: Last, Ilme
name: Kukk, Maarika
name: Reinmets, Sirje
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: refluksösofagiidita reflukshaigus, vajadusravi (on-demand therapy), esomeprasool

description: Gastroösofageaalse refl ukshaiguse esinemisel põhjustab gastroösofageaalne refluks patsiendi heaolu häirivaid sümptomeid (kõrvetisi, regurgitatsiooni) ja/või komplikatsioone. Refluksösofagiidita haigeil tugineb diagnoos kõrvetiste esinemisele ning erosioonide
puudumisele söögitorus gastroskoopial. Vajadusravi on patsiendi juhitav pikaaegne
ravi, kus patsient võtab esomeprasooli kõrvetiste tekkimisel ja jätkab ravimi võtmist, kuni saavutab sümptomite leevendumise. Mitmekeskuselise avatud kliinilise uuringu eesmärgiks oli hinnata vajadusravi kasutamist ning selle efektiivsust ja ohutust refluksösofagiidita haigeil. Patsiendid kasutasid 20 mg esomeprasooli 4 nädalat iga päev
ning seejärel 12 nädalat vajadusravina. Vajadusravi esomeprasooliga oli hästi talutav, kõrvaltoimeid esines harva ning need olid kerged. Vajadusravi esomeprasooliga on tõhus ja hästi talutav reflukshaiguse sümptomeid leevendav ravi neil patsientidel, kel ei ole refluksösofagiiti.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(12):931−936
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2008
Additional file 1 of The complete chloroplast genome of Diplodiscus trichospermus and phylogenetic position of Brownlowioideae within Malvaceae
Creators: name: Wu, Mingsong
name: He, Liu
name: Ma, Guangyao
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Yang, Haijian
name: Yang, Xinquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. The phylogenetic trees of Malvaceae. Clades are color-coded according to subfamily. a, b and c indicate that ML tree recovered by RAxML, BI tree recovered by MrBayes and ML tree recovered by IQ-TREE 2 respectively. Numbers at each node in a and b indicate the BS and PP values respectively. Numbers at each node in c indicate SH-aLRT support/aBayes support/ultrafast bootstrap supports.
Statiinravi ja südamepuudulikkus
Creators: name: Teesalu, Rein
name: Uuetoa, Tiina
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: statiinravi, esetimiib, südamepuudulikkus

description: Statiinravi on juba mõnda aega olnud kardiovaskulaarsete haiguste ravi ja preventsiooni oluline komponent, vähendades südamepuudulikkusega haigetel oksüdatiivset stressi ja põletikuseisundit ning parandades endoteeli funktsiooni. Statiinide pleiotroopsete toimete tõttu võivad nad mõjusad olla nii isheemilise kui ka mitteisheemilise geneesiga südamepuudulikkusega haigetel. Statiinravi efekt on vähene kaugelearenenud südamepuudulikkuse ja neerupuudulikkuse korral. Käesolevas ülevaateartiklis on vaatluse alla võetud eelkõige viimase aasta jooksul publitseeritud andmed statiinravi toime ja kliinilise efektiivsuse kohta. Uute andmete valguses on selgemad mitmed statiinravi aspektid, aga ilmnenud on ka uued edasist uurimist vajavad probleemid (nt statiin kombinatsioonis esetimiibiga).

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(12):938−943
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2008
IMPROVING ELECTIVE SURGERY CANCELLATIONS: A QUALITY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT
Creators: name: Ngocdiep Pham
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: The purpose of the project was to identify factors associated with elective surgery cancellations (ESCs) on the day of surgery in a multispecialty orthopedic practice and develop recommendations to mitigate these factors. Elective Surgery (ES) Cancellations increase the cost of health care delivery and contribute to patient and family dissatisfaction. The rate of ESCs varies significantly from 1% to 26% across settings. Organizational (perioperative processes) and patient factors (knowledge deficits, communication issues, etc.) contribute to preventable surgical cancellations. A quality improvement (QI) project was conducted in the orthopedic practice in a Southern California facility. A retrospective chart review of the orthopedic ESC cases was performed for the timeframe of January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015. An analysis of 4,633 ES cases was reviewed and examined. Preventable and unpreventable ESC cases were analyzed using frequency counts and percentages based upon patient and organizational factors. A report of recommendations to address ESCs was created for stakeholders. The QI project found that there were no organizational factors that contributed to ESCs on the day of surgery. It was determined that 1.2% of the ESCs were attributed to patient related factors. The low ESC rate suggests the effectiveness of the orthopedic department’s perioperative care processes. Nonetheless, upon examination of the results, the data showed 3,264 out of 4,633 (70%) cases were cancelled and iv rescheduled more than once. Thus, a considerable amount of perioperative resources was expended during the cancellation and rescheduling process. This project revealed the need for further examination of ESCs to identify the factors associated with multiple cancellations and rescheduling. The institution will need to develop a protocol to decrease any preventable patient or organizational factors that prevent an ES from occurring as scheduled. Decreasing preventable ESCs may improve organization profitability and patient/family satisfaction.
THE RELATIONSHIP MODELS BETWEEN THE EXTREME VALUES OF RAINFALL AND TEMPERATURE WITH THE YIELD OF SAFE RICE IN PHITSANULOK PROVINCE
Creators: name: Saranya Thongsook
Publisher: name: Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Climate extremes
Machine learning
Safe rice production
Small data

description: Life Sciences and Environment Journal, 24, 2, 520-534
Current data on the globular cluster Palomar 14 are not inconsistent with MOND
Creators: name: Gentile, Gianfranco
name: Famaey, Benoit
name: Angus, Garry W.
name: Kroupa, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain types of globular clusters have the very important property that the predictions for their kinematics in the Newtonian and modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) contexts are divergent. Here, we caution the recent claim that the stellar kinematics data (using 17 stars) of the globular cluster Palomar 14 are inconsistent with MOND. We compare the observations to the theoretical predictions using a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, which is appropriate for small samples. We find that, with the currently available data, the MOND prediction for the velocity distribution can only be excluded with a very low confidence level, clearly insufficient to claim that MOND is falsified.
description: Research note accepted for publication in A&A
VALUE STREAM MAPPING ANALYSIS AND TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT FOR TOBACCO SUPPLY CHAIN: A CASE STUDY OF TOBACCO FARMERS GROUP AT SI SAMRONG DISTRICT, SUKHOTHAI PROVINCE
Creators: name: Nattaporn Tungcharoenchai
Publisher: name: Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tobacco leaves
Supply chain
Cultivation
Integer linear programming
Value stream mapping

description: Life Sciences and Environment Journal, 24, 2, 535-552
Lasertrabekuloplastika
Creators: name: Kaljurand, Kuldar
name: Männiste, Aliis
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: glaukoom, silma siserõhk, laserravi

description: Avatud nurga glaukoom, mida iseloomustab avaldumine kesk- või vanemas eas, on kõige
sagedamini esineva glaukoomi vormina oluline pimeduse põhjustaja. IOPd langetav
ravi on senini ainus glaukoomi progressiooni takistav ravimeetod. Lasertrabekuloplastika
kasutusele võtmine pakub alternatiivi OAGpatsientidele, kellel ei saavutata soovitud IOP langust maksimaalse medikamentoosse raviga, samuti patsientidel, kelle puhul ei saa
rakendada medikamentoosset ravi halva ravisoostumuse tõttu. LTP pakub alternatiivi ka enne kirurgilise ravi kasuks otsustamist. ALT ja SLT toimivad uuringute andmetel sarnasel määral silmasisest rõhku langetavalt. SLT on sama efektiivsuse juures ALTga võrreldes vähem destrueeriva toimega ja kujunenud eelistatumaks meetodiks.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(12):944−947
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2008
Nonlinear dynamics of soft fermion excitations in hot QCD plasma III: Soft-quark bremsstrahlung and energy losses
Creators: name: Markov, Yu. A.
name: Markova, M. A.
name: Vall, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In general line with our early works [Yu.A. Markov, M.A. Markova, Nucl. Phys. A770 (2006) 162; 784 (2007) 443] within the framework of a semiclassical approximation the general theory of calculation of effective currents and sources generating bremsstrahlung of an arbitrary number of soft quarks and soft gluons at collision of a high-energy color-charged particle with thermal partons in a hot quark-gluon plasma, is developed. For the case of one- and two-scattering thermal partons with radiation of one or two soft excitations, the effective currents and sources are calculated in an explicit form. In the model case of `frozen' medium, approximate expressions for energy losses induced by the most simple processes of bremsstrahlung of soft quark and soft gluon, are derived. On the basis of a conception of the mutual cancellation of singularities in the sum of so-called `diagonal' and `off-diagonal' contributions to the energy losses, an effective method of determining color factors in scattering probabilities, containing the initial values of Grassmann color charges, is suggested. The dynamical equations for Grassmann color charges of hard particle used by us early are proved to be insufficient for investigation of the higher radiative processes. It is shown that for correct description of these processes the given equations should be supplemented successively with the higher-order terms in powers of the soft fermionic field.
description: 93 pages, 20 figures
120 aastat sanitaarkontrolli Eestis
Creators: name: Saava, Astrid
name: Aro, Tiiu
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: sanitaarjärelevalve, tervisekaitse

description: Eesti riikliku sanitaarteenistuse alguseks peetakse toiduainete analüütilise jaama asutamist Tartu Ülikooli juures 1. veebruaril 1888 ning linna sanitaararsti ametikohtade loomist Tallinnas ja Tartus. Iseseisvunud Eestis riiklik sanitaar- ja epidemioloogiateenistus puudus: selle ülesandeid täitsid omavalitsused. Nõukogude võimu perioodil tegutses raviasutustest eraldi sanitaar- ja epidemioloogiateenistus, mille juhendamine toimus Moskvast. Põhiülesanne oli kontrollida eeskirjade ja normide täitmist ning rakendada nende eiramisel korraldavaid meetmeid ja karistusi. Riikliku järelevalve valdkonnad olid nii toidu-, töö-, asula-, kui ka laste- ja sotsiaalasutuste hügieen ning nakkushaiguste epidemioloogia. Taasiseseisvunud Eestis on nõukogulikust sanitaarkontrolliteenistusest saanud uutel alustel toimiv tervisekaitseteenistus.
Eesti Arst 2008; 87(12):952−957
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2008
Milton "Lycidas" : an evaluation of eight approaches and the proposal of a ninth approach
Creators: name: Winter, Keith J.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The history of the literary criticism of "Lycidas" contains wide-spread disagreement and is punctuated with numerous altercations. The reputation of the poem has been built largely on the denial of the denials of its sincerity and unity. The point upon which most critics do agree is that "Lycidas" is undoubtedly one of the most problematic poems in the history of English literature. This power of "Lycidas" to intrigue the critics and to incite disagreement is best seen, I feel, in the longstanding controversy over whether the poem contains a unifying principle and , if so, what is it. After reading through about two hundred articles on "Lycidas", I noticed that there were eight broad approaches to the poem. These are: imagistic, archetypal, technical, biographical, literal, mannerist, musical, and irrelevance of intention. This thesis is an attempt to evaluate the unifying principle implicit or explicit in each of these eight approaches. The aim of this thesis is not to explicate the entire poem, but to find a satisfactory unifying principle. For each of the eight approaches I have selected the one critic, or at most three, who best typifies this approach. In the course of the discussion eight major fallcies will be offered as grounds for delimiting the eight unifying principles. There are: the faulty syllogism, the literal fallacy, the biographical fallacy, the fallacy of mistaking the author's intentions, the formal fallacy, the selective fallacy, the psychological fallacy, and the reductionsist fallacy. I do not wish to imply a one to one correspondence between the eight approaches and the eight fallacies; some approaches contain only one fallacy, whereas other contain several. After evaluating the eight broad approaches to "Lycidas", this thesis will advance the conclusion that the unity of the poem is larger, more organic, more synthetic than that suggested by any of the eight approaches. The central unity of the poem is a buttressing principle in which the metaphorical, thematic, literal, biographical, manneristic, archetypal, and technical features of the poem mutually reinforce one another and fuse together into a total aesthetic impact.
Additional file 1 of A 3-year retrospective analysis of canine intestinal parasites: fecal testing positivity by age, U.S. geographical region and reason for veterinary visit
Creators: name: Sweet, Sarah
name: Hegarty, Evan
name: McCrann, Donald J.
name: Coyne, Michael
name: Kincaid, Dave
name: Szlosek, Donald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Proportion of dogs tested using flotation by centrifugation and coproantigen during a Wellness or Other Clinical Visits by age category.
Competitive Spectrum Management with Incomplete Information
Creators: name: Noam, Yair
name: Leshem, Amir
name: Messer, Hagit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies an interference interaction (game) between selfish and independent wireless communication systems in the same frequency band. Each system (player) has incomplete information about the other player's channel conditions. A trivial Nash equilibrium point in this game is where players mutually full spread (FS) their transmit spectrum and interfere with each other. This point may lead to poor spectrum utilization from a global network point of view and even for each user individually. In this paper, we provide a closed form expression for a non pure-FS epsilon-Nash equilibrium point; i.e., an equilibrium point where players choose FDM for some channel realizations and FS for the others. We show that operating in this non pure-FS epsilon-Nash equilibrium point increases each user's throughput and therefore improves the spectrum utilization, and demonstrate that this performance gain can be substantial. Finally, important insights are provided into the behaviour of selfish and rational wireless users as a function of the channel parameters such as fading probabilities, the interference-to-signal ratio.
Fluctuation-driven first order behavior near the T=0 two dimensional stripe to fermi liquid transition
Creators: name: Millis, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility is investigated that competition between fluctuations at different symmetry-related ordering wave vectors may affect the quantum phase transition between a fermi liquid and a longitudinal spin density wave state, in particular giving rise to an intermediate 'nematic' state with broken rotational symmetry but unbroken translational symmetry. At the marginal dimension the nematic transition is found to be preempted by a first order transition but a weak symmetry breaking field restores a second order magnetic transition with an intermediate regime in which correlations substantially enhance the broken rotational symmetry. Comparison to recent experiments is made.
75As-NMR studies on La FeAsO1-xFx (x=0.14) under a pressure of 3GPa
Creators: name: Tatsumi, K.
name: Fujiwara, N.
name: Okada, H.
name: Takahashi, H.
name: Kamihara, Y.
name: Hirano, M.
name: Hosono, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 75As-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) on an iron-based superconductor LaFeAsO1-xFx (x=0.14) was performed under a pressure of 3GPa. Enhancement of superconducting transition temperature Tc was confirmed from the relaxation rate 1/T1; Tc goes up to 40K by applying pressure up to 3GPa. 1/T1T, which is temperature independent just above Tc and gives a measure of the density of states (DOS) at the Fermi energy, enhances by applying pressure. These facts suggest that the increase of the DOS leads to the enhancement of Tc. On the other hand, anomalous behavior of 1/T1T observed at high temperatures is suppressed by applying pressure.
description: 4pages, 5figures. Scheduled to appear in Journal of Phys. Soc. Jpn VoL.78 No.2 (2009)
Mass Outflow and Chromospheric Activity of Red Giant Stars in Globular Clusters II. M13 and M92
Creators: name: Mészáros, Sz.
name: Dupree, A. K.
name: Szalai, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution spectra of 123 red giant stars in the globular cluster M13 and 64 red giant stars in M92 were obtained with Hectochelle at the MMT telescope. Emission and line asymmetries in Halpha, and Ca K are identified, characterizing motions in the extended atmospheres and seeking differences attributable to metallicity in these clusters and M15. On the red giant branch, emission in Halpha generally appears in stars with T_eff < 4500 K and log L/L_sun > 2.75. Fainter stars showing emission are asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars or perhaps binary stars. The line-bisector for Halpha reveals the onset of chromospheric expansion in stars more luminous than log L/L_sun ~ 2.5 in all clusters, and this outflow velocity increases with stellar luminosity. However, the coolest giants in the metal-rich M13 show greatly reduced outflow in Halpha most probably due to decreased T_eff and changing atmospheric structure. The Ca K_3 outflow velocities are larger than shown by Halpha at the same luminosity and signal accelerating outflows in the chromospheres. Stars clearly on the AGB show faster chromospheric outflows in Halpha than RGB objects. While the Halpha velocities on the RGB are similar for all metallicities, the AGB stars in the metal-poor M15 and M92 have higher outflow velocities than in the metal-rich M13. Comparison of these chromospheric line profiles in the paired metal-poor clusters, M15 and M92 shows remarkable similarities in the presence of emission and dynamical signatures, and does not reveal a source of the `second-parameter' effect.
description: 41 pages, 14 figures, 11 tables, Accepted in Astronomical Journal
The classical and quantum dynamics of the inhomogeneous Dicke model and its Ehrenfest time
Creators: name: Tsyplyatyev, Oleksandr
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in the few-excitation regime the classical and quantum time-evolution of the inhomogeneous Dicke model for N two-level systems coupled to a single boson mode agree for N>>1. In the presence of a single excitation only, the leading term in an 1/N-expansion of the classical equations of motion reproduces the result of the Schroedinger equation. For a small number of excitations, the numerical solutions of the classical and quantum problems become equal for N sufficiently large. By solving the Schroedinger equation exactly for two excitations and a particular inhomogeneity we obtain 1/N-corrections which lead to a significant difference between the classical and quantum solutions at a new time scale which we identify as an Ehrenferst time, given by tau_E=sqrt{N}, where sqrt{} is an effective coupling strength between the two-level systems and the boson.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Täiskasvanud patsientide patsiendiõpetuse vajadused ja nende rahuldamine Tartu Ülikooli Kliinikumis
Creators: name: Aro, Ilme
name: Freimann, Tiina
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005
Subjects: patsiendiõpetus, info, õpetus, vajadused, saamine

description: Uurimistöös kirjeldati TÜ Kliinikumi täiskasvanud patsientide patsiendiõpetuse vajadusi ja nende rahuldamist ning selgitati patsientide taustamuutujate, patsiendiõpetuse vajaduste ja nende rahuldamise seoseid. Töö tulemusena selgus, et patsiendid vajasid kõige rohkem infot ja õpetust terviseprobleemi, sotsiaalse toimetuleku  ja enesehoolduse, veidi vähem  ravimite  ja protseduuride kohta. Sotsiaalse  toimetuleku  ja terviseprobleemi kohta saadud info ja õpetus vastas kliinikumi patsientide vajadustele. Puudused esinesid enesehoolduse ja ravimitega seotud patsiendiõpetuses. Samuti osutus puudulikuks kirjalike infomaterjalide saamine ning patsientide õpetamine koos pereliikmete või lähedastega.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (12): 842–846
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2005
Loote reesusstaatuse mitteinvasiivne diagnostika – prenataalse diagnostika uus  võimalus Eestis
Creators: name: Ehrenberg, Aivar
name: Runina, Anastassia
name: Metspalu, Andres
name: Salumets, Andres
name: Karro, Helle
name: Peters, Maire
name: Kuningas, Maris
name: Altmäe, Signe
name: Kahre, Tiina
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005
Subjects: reesuskonflikt, mitteinvasiivne sünnieelne diagnostika

description: Rasedusaegne reesuskonflikt on üks tähtsamaid loote ja vastsündinu hemolüütilise haiguse tekkepõhjuseid. Reesuskonflikt  tekib, kui reesusnegatiivne naine kannab reesuspositiivset  loodet. Loote reesusstaatuse määramine, mille kõige  täpsemaks meetodiks on  invasiivne geneetiline  sünnieelne diagnostika  (SeD), võimaldab teostada õigeaegset reesuskonflikti profülaktikat ja ravi.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (12): 853–856
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2005
An Equation of State of a Carbon-Fibre Epoxy Composite under Shock Loading
Creators: name: Lukyanov, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An anisotropic equation of state (EOS) is proposed for the accurate extrapolation of high-pressure shock Hugoniot (anisotropic and isotropic) states to other thermodynamic (anisotropic and isotropic) states for a shocked carbon-fibre epoxy composite (CFC) of any symmetry. The proposed EOS, using a generalised decomposition of a stress tensor [Int. J. Plasticity \textbf{24}, 140 (2008)], represents a mathematical and physical generalisation of the Mie-Grüneisen EOS for isotropic material and reduces to this equation in the limit of isotropy. Although a linear relation between the generalised anisotropic bulk shock velocity $U^{A}_{s}$ and particle velocity $u_{p}$ was adequate in the through-thickness orientation, damage softening process produces discontinuities both in value and slope in the $U^{A}_{s}$-$u_{p}$ relation. Therefore, the two-wave structure (non-linear anisotropic and isotropic elastic waves) that accompanies damage softening process was proposed for describing CFC behaviour under shock loading. The linear relationship $U^{A}_{s}$-$u_{p}$ over the range of measurements corresponding to non-linear anisotropic elastic wave shows a value of $c^{A}_{0}$ (the intercept of the $U^{A}_{s}$-$u_{p}$ curve) that is in the range between first and second generalised anisotropic bulk speed of sound [Eur. Phys. J. B \textbf{64}, 159 (2008)]. An analytical calculation showed that Hugoniot Stress Levels (HELs) in different directions for a CFC composite subject to the two-wave structure (non-linear anisotropic elastic and isotropic elastic waves) agree with experimental measurements at low and at high shock intensities. The results are presented, discussed and future studies are outlined.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 3 of A 3-year retrospective analysis of canine intestinal parasites: fecal testing positivity by age, U.S. geographical region and reason for veterinary visit
Creators: name: Sweet, Sarah
name: Hegarty, Evan
name: McCrann, Donald J.
name: Coyne, Michael
name: Kincaid, Dave
name: Szlosek, Donald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1.Proportion with a positive test results for flotation by centrifugation and coproantigen by region broken down by U.S. Census Bureau region, parasite and age category. Parasites included: Giardia, hookworm, ascarid, whipworm, Eimeria, Cystoisospora and tapeworm.
Giant Magnons on CP^3 by Dressing Method
Creators: name: Suzuki, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider classical string spectrum of R x CP^3, and construct a family of solutions with residual SU(2) symmetry by the dressing method on SU(4)/U(3) sigma model. All of them obey the square-root type dispersion relation, as is expected from the su(2|2) symmetry. A single dyonic giant magnon is not found in this approach.
description: 1+29 pages, 1 figure, v2: a figure and references added, minor corrections, v3: remarks on semiclassical quantization added. To be published in JHEP
Study of laser retinal coagulation using a closed-circuit television ophthalmoscope
Creators: name: Wilton, Stephen Roland
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The mechanism and the history of retinal photocoagulation are reviewed. The eye and the light beam parameters are discussed as they affect the coagulation lesion, and optimum parameters are indicated. Some comparisons are made between photocoagulators of various types. A new reason which may account for the unpredictability of the lesion size for a given exposure, the variable focal length or lens-to-retina distance of the eye, is suggested and studied. The use of a television ophthalmoscope for studying retinal coagulation generally, and in carrying out special studies in this thesis, is reported. Some unique haemorrhages and blast effects obtained during coagulation experiments are reported.
Ravimiresistentne epilepsia. Nüüdisaegsed käsitlusvõimalused
Creators: name: Õun, Andre
name: Haldre, Sulev
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005
Subjects: epilepsia, ravimiresistentne epilepsia, epilepsia ravimid

description: Umbes 36% epilepsiahaigetest ei allu ravile ka mitme ravimi üheaegsel kasutamisel. Hinnanguliselt on Eestis ligikaudu 3000 ravimiresistentse epilepsiaga haiget. Viimastel aastatel on lisandunud mitmeid uusi epilepsiaravimeid, mis võivad paljudel juhtudel olla efektiivsed kasutatuna kombinatsioonis seni tuntud ravimitega. Ravimiresistentse epilepsia korral on vajalik kaaluda kirurgilise ravi võimalusi.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (12): 867–872
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2005
Історико-правові аспекти становлення та розвитку органів прокуратури на українських землях
Creators: name: Шапошник, А. С.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: прокурор, прокуратура, органи прокуратури, генезис становлення прокуратури, історія становлення прокуратури

description: У статті автор досліджує становлення та особливості діяльності органів прокуратури на українських землях під час різних історичних епох. Автор зазначає, що діяльність прокуратури зазнавала значних змін, відображаючи пріоритети суспільства та державної влади в різні періоди. Зокрема, на різних часових відрізках інститут прокуратури фокусувався на різних завданнях, таких як захист правосуддя, інтересів верховної влади, громадян, революційної законності, а також партійної влади. Таким чином, важко переоцінити роль історичного досвіду у формуванні прокуратури та визначенні її функцій на різних етапах розвитку.
Результати проведеного історичного аналізу описують генезис прокуратури України в умовах формування демократичної правової держави, надають загальне уявлення про різнобічну роботу прокуратури та прокурорів у забезпеченні режиму законності та висвітлюють основні напрямки її сучасного розвитку.
Загальною ознакою всіх розглянутих автором етапів становлення прокуратури на теренах України є зміна структури та повноважень відповідно до сучасних вимог певного історичного проміжку. Звичайно, залежно від етапу, що розглядається, можна детальніше сформулювати особливості діяльності прокуратури.
Отже, дослідивши генезис становлення української прокуратури, автор виділяє та характеризує власні історичні етапи становлення і розвитку прокуратури на українських землях, пов'язані із історичними, соціально-економічними періодами розвитку українського суспільства та української держави: 1) перший етап охоплює XVIII сторіччя, зародження інституту прокуратури «петровського зразка» на території Наддніпрянщини, а також період перебування західноукраїнських земель у складі Австро-Угорської імперії та становлення прокуратури на їх теренах; 2) другий етап – прокуратура під час діяльності УНР (1917–1920 р.р.); 3) третій етап – радянська прокуратура часів УРСР (1920–1991 р.р.); 4) четвертий етап – проголошення незалежності України та прийняття перших законодавчих актів щодо прокуратури, правоохоронної та судової системи України (1991–2001 р.р.); 5) п'ятий етап – так звана «мала судова реформа», під час якої почала відбуватися трансформація законодавства України про прокуратуру, в тому числі прийняття нового Кримінального процесуального Кодексу України, який істотно вплинув на зміни у діяльності прокуратури (2001–2012 р.р); 6) шостий етап – євроінтеграційні зміни законодавства про прокуратуру, які провадились у відповідності до висновків та рекомендацій Венеціанської комісії (2014 р. – прийняття нового Закону України «Про прокуратуру», 2016 р. – внесення змін до Основного Закону у розділі «Правосуддя»); 7) сьомий етап – після 2016 року і до сьогодні (практична реалізація «Перехідних положень» Основного Закону та Закону України «Про прокуратуру», створення ДБР та САП, звуження функцій прокуратури у відповідності до європейської моделі прокуратури).
Additional file 2 of A 3-year retrospective analysis of canine intestinal parasites: fecal testing positivity by age, U.S. geographical region and reason for veterinary visit
Creators: name: Sweet, Sarah
name: Hegarty, Evan
name: McCrann, Donald J.
name: Coyne, Michael
name: Kincaid, Dave
name: Szlosek, Donald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Proportion of dogs with a positive test result for an intestinal parasite by centrifugation or coproantigen and binary age group (puppy < 2 years old, adults ≥ 2 years old).
Perkutaanne vertebroplastika kui uus minimaalselt invasiivne spontaanse lülikeha kompresioonmurru ravimeetod
Creators: name: Vaher, Ando
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005
Subjects: osteoporoos, spontaanne lülikeha kompressioonmurd, seljavalu

description: Osteoporoos on järjest sagenev haigus. Osteoporoosist põhjustatud lülikeha kompressioonmurd põhjustab sageli valu ja häirib oluliselt haigete elukvaliteeti. Minimaalselt invasiivne ravimeetod – perkutaanne vertebroplastika – on efektiivne lülikeha murrust tingitud vaevuste leevendamiseks, juhul kui konservatiivne ravi ei ole olnud tulemuslik.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (12): 873–877
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2005
Perturbative QCD effects and the search for a H->WW->l nu l nu signal at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Anastasiou, Charalampos
name: Dissertori, Guenther
name: Grazzini, Massimiliano
name: Stoeckli, Fabian
name: Webber, Bryan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Tevatron experiments have recently excluded a Standard Model Higgs boson in the mass range 160 - 170 GeV at the 95% confidence level. This result is based on sophisticated analyses designed to maximize the ratio of signal and background cross-sections. In this paper we study the production of a Higgs boson of mass 160 GeV in the gg -> H -> WW -> l nu l nu channel. We choose a set of cuts like those adopted in the experimental analysis and compare kinematical distributions of the final state leptons computed in NNLO QCD to lower-order calculations and to those obtained with the event generators PYTHIA, HERWIG and MC@NLO. We also show that the distribution of the output from an Artificial Neural Network obtained with the different tools does not show significant differences. However, the final acceptance computed with PYTHIA is smaller than those obtained at NNLO and with HERWIG and MC@NLO. We also investigate the impact of the underlying event and hadronization on our results.
description: Extra discussion and references added