cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG XV. A substellar companion around a K giant star identified with quasi-simultaneous HARPS-N and GIANO measurements
Creators: name: Álvarez, E. González -
name: Affer, L.
name: Micela, G.
name: Maldonado, J.
name: Carleo, I.
name: Damasso, M.
name: D'Orazi, V.
name: Lanza, A. F.
name: Biazzo, K.
name: Poretti, E.
name: Gratton, R.
name: Sozzetti, A.
name: Desidera, S.
name: Sanna, N.
name: Harutyunyan, A.
name: Massi, F.
name: Oliva, E.
name: Claudi, R.
name: Cosentino, R.
name: Covino, E.
name: Maggio, A.
name: Masiero, S.
name: Molinari, E.
name: Pagano, I.
name: Piotto, G.
name: Smareglia, R.
name: Benatti, S.
name: Bonomo, A. S.
name: Borsa, F.
name: Esposito, M.
name: Giacobbe, P.
name: Malavolta, L.
name: Martinez-Fiorenzano, A.
name: Nascimbeni, V.
name: Pedani, M.
name: Rainer, M.
name: Scandariato, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Identification of planetary companions of giant stars is made difficult because of the astrophysical noise, that may produce radial velocity (RV) variations similar to those induced by a companion. On the other hand any stellar signal is wavelength dependent, while signals due to a companion are achromatic. Aims. Our goal is to determine the origin of the Doppler periodic variations observed in the thick disk K giant star TYC 4282-605-1 by HARPS-N at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) and verify if they can be due to the presence of a substellar companion. Methods. Several methods have been used to exclude the stellar origin of the observed signal including detailed analysis of activity indicators and bisector and the analysis of the photometric light curve. Finally we have conducted an observational campaign to monitor the near infrared (NIR) RV with GIANO at the TNG in order to verify whether the NIR amplitude variations are comparable with those observed in the visible. Results. Both optical and NIR RVs show consistent variations with a period at 101 days and similar amplitude, pointing to the presence of a companion orbiting the target. The main orbital properties obtained for our giant star with a derived mass of M=0.97+-0.03M_sun are M_Psini=10.78+-0.12MJ;P=101.54+-0.05days;e=0.28+-0.01 and a=0.422+-0.009AU. The chemical analysis shows a significant enrichment in the abundance of Nai, Mgi, Ali and S i while the rest of analyzed elements are consistent with the solar value demonstrating that the chemical composition corresponds with an old K giant (age = 10.1 Gyr) belonging to local thick disk. Conclusions. We conclude that the substellar companion hypothesis for this K giant is the best explanation for the observed periodic RV variation. This study also shows the high potential of multi-wavelength RV observations for the validation of planet candidates.
description: Accepted in Journal reference A&A 14/06/2017
AndroLibZoo: A Reliable Dataset of Libraries Based on Software Dependency Analysis
Creators: name: Samhi, Jordan
name: Bissyandé, Tegawendé
name: Klein, Jacques
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Android app developers extensively employ code reuse, integrating many third-party libraries into their apps. While such integration is practical for developers, it can be challenging for static analyzers to achieve scalability and precision when libraries account for a large part of the code. As a direct consequence, it is common practice in the literature to consider developer code only during static analysis --with the assumption that the sought issues are in developer code rather than the libraries. However, analysts need to distinguish between library and developer code. Currently, many static analyses rely on white lists of libraries. However, these white lists are unreliable, inaccurate, and largely non-comprehensive. In this paper, we propose a new approach to address the lack of comprehensive and automated solutions for the production of accurate and ``always up to date" sets of libraries. First, we demonstrate the continued need for a white list of libraries. Second, we propose an automated approach to produce an accurate and up-to-date set of third-party libraries in the form of a dataset called AndroLibZoo. Our dataset, which we make available to the community, contains to date 34 813 libraries and is meant to evolve.
Six-Dimensional Gauge Theory on the Chiral Square
Creators: name: Burdman, Gustavo
name: Dobrescu, Bogdan A.
name: Ponton, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct gauge theories in two extra dimensions compactified on the chiral square, which is a simple compactification that leads to chiral fermions in four dimensions. Stationarity of the action on the boundary specifies the boundary conditions for gauge fields. Any six-dimensional gauge field decomposed in Kaluza-Klein modes includes a tower of heavy spin-1 particles whose longitudinal polarizations are linear combinations of the extra-dimensional components, and a tower of heavy spin-0 particles corresponding to the orthogonal combinations. These linear combinations depend on the Kaluza-Klein numbers, and are independent of the gauge fixing. If the gauge symmetry is broken by the vacuum expectation value of a six-dimensional scalar, at each Kaluza-Klein level three spinless fields in the adjoint representation mix to provide the longitudinal polarization of the spin-1 mode, leaving the orthogonal states as two spin-0 particles. We derive the interactions of the Kaluza-Klein modes for generic gauge theories, laying the groundwork for the Standard Model in two universal extra dimensions, and more generally for future model building and phenomenological studies.
description: 25 pages
MOESM22 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 22: Figure S13. L1ORF1p expression in MPI of male germ cells. Temporal expression of L1ORF1p (green) was evaluated in testicular cryosections in the context of seminiferous epithelial cycle composed of stages I–XII. Haploid spermatids are identified based on numbers 1 through 16 according to degree of differentiation (only some are highlighted here). The basal membrane is outlined by the bright cross-reacting red staining. Following spermatogenic progression based on acrosome development marked by sp56 (red) and DNA stain, DAPI (blue), it is determined that cytoplasmic L1ORF1p is first seen in L/Z spermatocytes at stage XI (or X–XI) and persists from Z (stages XI–XII) to mid-P spermatocytes (stages I through VI–VII). L1ORF1p is not detectable in late P cells found stages VII–X, but is evident in the cytoplasm of elongating spermatids (see stages VII–IX) and is also detected as small dots in early round spermatids. The sp56 staining for spermatids beyond step 13 is difficult to see here, since the acrosome spreads very thin at this time. The selection inside the white box of the merged image (top row) is shown as a close-up inset in the DAPI-containing image row and represents a single confocal plane in an otherwise 3-D stacked image, highlighting the cytoplasmic distribution of L1ORF1p in meiotic prophase I spermatocytes. Bar = 10 micron.
Process Description, Behavior, and Control
Creators: name: Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
name: Alahmad, Haya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modeling processes are the activities of capturing and representing processes and control of their dynamic behavior. Desired features of the model include capture of relevant aspects of a real phenomenon, understandability, and completeness of static and dynamic specifications. This paper proposes a diagrammatic language for engineering process modeling that provides an integration tool for capturing the static description of processes, framing their behaviors in terms of events, and utilizing the resultant model for controlling processes. Without loss of generality, the focus of the paper is on process modeling in the area of computer engineering, and specifically, on modeling of computer services. To demonstrate the viability of the method, the proposed model is applied to depicting flow of services in the Information Technology department of a government ministry.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Oleaceae
Nyctanthes
Nyctanthes arbor-Tristis

description: Scabrita scabra Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 115. 1767. RCN: 836.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 124.1? (LINN).
 Current name:  Nyctanthes arbor-tristis  L. (Oleaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
High Resolution Study of Presupernova Compactness
Creators: name: Sukhbold, Tuguldur
name: Woosley, Stan
name: Heger, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density structure surrounding the iron core of a massive star when it dies is known to have a major effect on whether or not the star explodes. Here we repeat previous surveys of presupernova evolution with some important corrections to code physics and four to ten times better mass resolution in each star. The number of presupernova masses considered is also much larger. Over 4,000 models are calculated in the range from 12 to 60 Msun with varying mass loss rates. The core structure is not greatly affected by the increased spatial resolution. The qualitative patterns of compactness measures and their extrema are the same, but with the increased number of models, the scatter seen in previous studies is replaced by several localized branches. More physics-based analyses by Ertl et al. (2016) and M$ü$eller et al. (2016) show these branches with less scatter than the single parameter characterization of O'Connor & Ott (2011). These branches are particularly apparent for stars in the mass ranges 14 - 19 Msun and 22 - 24 Msun. The multi-valued solutions are a consequence of interference between several carbon and oxygen burning shells during the late stages of evolution. For a relevant range of masses, whether a star explodes or not may reflect more the small, almost random differences in its late evolution than its initial mass. The large number of models allow statistically meaningful statements about the radius, luminosity, and effective temperatures of presupernova stars, their core structures, and their remnant mass distribution.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures, 4 tables. Submitted to ApJ
The First Stars in the Universe and Cosmic Reionization
Creators: name: Barkana, Rennan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The earliest generation of stars, far from being a mere novelty, transformed the universe from darkness to light. The first atoms to form after the Big Bang filled the universe with atomic hydrogen and a few light elements. As gravity pulled gas clouds together, the first stars ignited and their radiation turned the surrounding atoms into ions. By looking at gas between us and distant galaxies, we know that this ionization eventually pervaded all space, so that few hydrogen atoms remain today between galaxies. Knowing exactly when and how it did so is a primary goal of cosmologists, because this would tell us when the early stars formed and in what kinds of galaxies. Although this ionization is beginning to be understood by using theoretical models and computer simulations, a new generation of telescopes is being built that will map atomic hydrogen throughout the universe.
description: 8 Latex pages, 3 Figures, Science, Invited Review
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Oleaceae
Nyctanthes
Nyctanthes arbor-Tristis

description: Scabrita triflora Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum: 37. 1767.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 836.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 124.1? (LINN).
 Generitype of Scabrita Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Nyctanthes arbor-tristis  L. (Oleaceae).
 Note: Scabrita L. was monospecific when published simultaneously in Syst. Nat., ed. 12 and Mant. Pl Scabrita triflora was the binomial given in Mant. Pl., but it appeared as S. scabra in Syst. Nat., presumably in error.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Total Generalized Variation for Manifold-valued Data
Creators: name: Bredies, K.
name: Holler, M.
name: Storath, M.
name: Weinmann, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 94A08, 68U10, 90C90, 53B99, 65K10

description: In this paper we introduce the notion of second-order total generalized variation (TGV) regularization for manifold-valued data in a discrete setting. We provide an axiomatic approach to formalize reasonable generalizations of TGV to the manifold setting and present two possible concrete instances that fulfill the proposed axioms. We provide well-posedness results and present algorithms for a numerical realization of these generalizations to the manifold setup. Further, we provide experimental results for synthetic and real data to further underpin the proposed generalization numerically and show its potential for applications with manifold-valued data.
MOESM21 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 21: Figure S12. Analysis of transcript abundance of repetitive elements by RNA-seq. RepEnrich (fractional counts strategy) was used to calculate the total abundance of repetitive elements, expressed in counts per million mapping reads (CPM) for A) reads that map to all types of repeats annotated by repeat masker (n = 1266 types) and B) reads that map to LINE subfamilies (n = 121)(Supplemental Table S11).
Analytical solution of ttbar dilepton equations
Creators: name: Sonnenschein, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The top quark antiquark production system in the dilepton decay channel is described by a set of equations which is nonlinear in the unknown neutrino momenta. Its most precise and least time consuming solution is of major importance for measurements of top quark properties like the top quark mass and $t\bar{t}$ spin correlations. The initial system of equations can be transformed into two polynomial equations with two unknowns by means of elementary algebraic operations. These two polynomials of multidegree two can be reduced to one univariate polynomial of degree four by means of resultants. The obtained quartic equation is solved analytically.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. Added neutrino masses to system of equations. This can be exploited in search for new physics with the same decay topology including invisible massive particles
title: 01_1777
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Scaevola plumieri Vahl 1791
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Goodeniaceae
Scaevola
Scaevola plumieri

description: Scaevola lobelia Linnaeus, Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 13: 178. 1774, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in Indiis." RCN: 1359.
 Replaced synonym: Lobelia plumieri L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Davies in Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Goodeniacear: 3. 1978): [icon] " Lobelia frutescens, Portulacae folio " in Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 1: 79, t. 79. 1731.
 Generitype of Scaevola Linnaeus, nom. cons.
 Current name:  Scaevola plumieri  (L.) Vahl (Goodeniaceae).
 Note: A superfluous name for Lobelia plumieri L. (1753).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Triviality of differential Galois cohomologies of linear differential algebraic groups
Creators: name: Minchenko, Andrei
name: Ovchinnikov, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12H05, 20G07, 20G20, 34M15

description: We show that the triviality of the differential Galois cohomologies over a partial differential field K of a linear differential algebraic group is equivalent to K being algebraically, Picard-Vessiot, and linearly differentially closed. This former is also known to be equivalent to the uniqueness up to an isomorphism of a Picard-Vessiot extension of a linear differential equation with parameters.
Anthriscus caucalis M. Bieb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Anthriscus
Anthriscus caucalis

description: Scandix anthriscus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 257. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae aggeribus terrenis." RCN: 2058.
 Lectotype (Spalik & Jarvis in Taxon 38: 288, f. 1. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 364.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Anthriscus caucalis  M. Bieb. (Apiaceae).
 Note: See also detailed comments by Reduron & Spalik (in Acta Bot. Gallica 142: 58. 1995).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
What can we learn from neutrino electron scattering?
Creators: name: de Gouvea, Andre
name: Jenkins, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precision tests of the standard model are essential for constraining models of new physics. Neutrino-electron elastic scattering offers a clean probe into many electroweak effects that are complimentary to the more canonical measurements done at collider facilities. Such reactions are rare, even as compared with the already tiny cross-sections for neutrino-nucleon scattering, and competitive precision measurements have historically been challenging to obtain. Due to new existing and proposed high-flux neutrino sources, this is about to change. We present a topical survey of precision measurements that can be done with neutrino-electron scattering in light of these new developments. Specifically, we consider four distinct neutrino sources: nuclear reactors, neutrino factories, beta-beams, and conventional beams. For each source we estimate the expected future precision of several representative observables, including the weak mixing angle, neutrino magnetic moments, and potential leptonic Z' couplings. We find that future neutrino-electron scattering experiments should add non-trivially to our understanding of fundamental physics.
description: 14 pages, 2 eps figures
Scandix australis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Scandix
Scandix australis

description: Scandix australis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 257. 1753.
"Habitat in G. Narbonensi, Italia, Creta." RCN: 2059.
 Lectotype (Reduron & Jarvis in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): Herb. Burser VII(2): 49 (UPS).
 Current name:  Scandix australis  L. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Sensitivity of Type I X-Ray Bursts to rp-Process Reaction Rates
Creators: name: Amthor, A. Matthew
name: Galaviz, Daniel
name: Heger, Alexander
name: Sakharuk, Alexander
name: Schatz, Hendrik
name: Smith, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First steps have been taken in a more comprehensive study of the dependence of observables in Type I X-ray bursts on uncertain (p,gamma) reaction rates along the rp-process path. We use the multizone hydrodynamics code KEPLER which implicitly couples a full nuclear reaction network of more than 1000 isotopes, as needed, to follow structure and evolution of the X-ray burst layer and its ashes. This allows us to incorporate the full rp-process network, including all relevant nuclear reactions, and individually study changes in the X-ray burst light curves when modifying selected key nuclear reaction rates. In this work we considered all possible proton captures to nuclei with 10 < Z < 28 and N <= Z. When varying individual reaction rates within a symmetric full width uncertainty of a factor of 10000, early results for some rates show changes in the burst light curve as large as 10 percent of peak luminosity. This is very large compared to the current sensitivity of X-ray observations. More precise reaction rates are therefore needed to test current X-ray burst models, particularly of the burst rise, with observational data and to constrain astrophysical parameters.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, Nuclei in the Cosmos IX - poster 068
MOESM1 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic representation of main events in meiotic prophase I. Following premeiotic DNA replication in preleptonema (PL), parental homologous chromosomes (each containing two sister chromatids) develop chromosome axes (marked by SYCP3 protein), pair and synapse in leptonema (L) and zygonema (Z). Synapse is complete in pachynema (P) indicated by the complete overlap of SYCP3 and SYCP1 proteins. Following the completion of meiotic recombination, the synaptonemal complex disassembles in diplonema (D). Approximate duration of MPI substages are indicated (hrs). Figure adapted from [70].
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 325
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 325, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 325, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
FOREST Unbiased Galactic plane Imaging survey with the Nobeyama 45-m telescope (FUGIN) 2: Possible evidence for formation of NGC~6618 cluster in M17 by cloud-cloud collision
Creators: name: Nishimura, Atsushi
name: Minamidani, Tetsuhiro
name: Umemoto, Tomofumi
name: Fujita, Shinji
name: Matsuo, Mitsuhiro
name: Hattori, Yusuke
name: Kohno, Mikito
name: Yamagishi, Mitsuyoshi
name: Tsuda, Yuya
name: Kuriki, Mika
name: Kuno, Nario
name: Torii, Kazufumi
name: Tsutumi, Daichi
name: Okawa, Kazuki
name: Sano, Hidetoshi
name: Tachihara, Kengo
name: Ohama, Akio
name: Fukui, Yasuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present $^{12}$CO $J=$1--0, $^{13}$CO $J=$1--0 and C$^{18}$O $J=$1--0 images of the M17 giant molecular clouds obtained as part of FUGIN (FOREST Ultra-wide Galactic Plane Survey InNobeyama) project. The observations cover the entire area of M17 SW and M17 N clouds at the highest angular resolution ($\sim$19$"$) to date which corresponds to $\sim$ 0.15 pc at the distance of 2.0 kpc. We find that the region consists of four different velocity components: very low velocity (VLV) clump, low velocity component (LVC), main velocity component (MVC), and high velocity component (HVC). The LVC and the HVC have cavities. UV photons radiated from NGC 6618 cluster penetrate into the N cloud up to $\sim$ 5 pc through the cavities and interact with molecular gas. This interaction is correlated with the distribution of YSOs in the N cloud. The LVC and the HVC are distributed complementary after that the HVC is displaced by 0.8 pc toward the east-southeast direction, suggesting that collision of the LVC and the HVC create the cavities in both clouds. The collision velocity and timescale are estimated to be 9.9 km s$^{-1}$ and $1.1 \times 10^{5}$ yr, respectively. The high collision velocity can provide the mass accretion rate up to 10$^{-3}$ $M_{\solar}$ yr$^{-1}$, and the high column density ($4 \times 10^{23}$ cm$^{-2}$) might result in massive cluster formation. The scenario of cloud-cloud collision likely well explains the stellar population and its formation history of NGC 6618 cluster proposed by Hoffmeister et al. (2008).
description: 24 pages, 13 figures, submitted to PASJ
Repeated quantum game as a stochastic game: Effects of the shadow of the future and entanglement
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Archan
name: Sur, Saikat
name: Saha, Tanay
name: Sadhukhan, Shubhadeep
name: Chakraborty, Sagar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic investigation of the quantum games, constructed using a novel repeated game protocol, when played repeatedly ad infinitum. We focus on establishing that such repeated games -- by virtue of inherent quantum-mechanical randomness -- can be mapped to the paradigm of stochastic games. Subsequently, using the setup of two-player--two-action games, we explore the pure reactive strategies belonging to the set of reactive strategies, whose support in the quantum games is no longer countably finite but rather non-denumerably infinite. We find that how two pure strategies fare against each other is crucially dependent on the discount factor (the probability of occurrence of every subsequent round) and how much entangled the quantum states of the players are. We contrast the results obtained with the corresponding results in the classical setup and find fundamental differences between them: e.g, when the underlying game is the prisoner's dilemma, in the quantum game setup, always-defect strategy can be beaten by the tit-for-tat strategy for high enough discount factor.
MOESM19 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 19: Figure S11. L1 hairpin-bisulfite sequencing amplicon analysis. Specific primers, Primer 1 and Primer 2 were used to amplify bisulfite-converted (BSC) and hairpin-linked L1MdTf promoter region. Primer 1 corresponds to BSC original top (OT) strand; Primer 2 corresponds to BSC complementary to original top (CTOT) strand. CpGs analyzed for hemimethylation with hairpin-bisulfite sequencing are indicated.
All-orders resummation for diphoton production at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Balazs, Csaba
name: Berger, Edmond L.
name: Nadolsky, Pavel
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a QCD calculation of the transverse momentum distribution of photon pairs produced at hadron colliders, including all-orders soft-gluon resummation valid at next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. We specify the region of phase space in which the calculation is most reliable, compare our results with data from the Fermilab Tevatron, and make predictions for the Large Hadron Collider. The uncertainty of predictions for production of diphotons from fragmentation of final-state quarks is examined.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures; minor changes
Anthriscus cerefolium Hoffm.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Anthriscus
Anthriscus cerefolium

description: Scandix cerefolium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 257. 1753.
"Habitat in apris & arvis Europae australioris." RCN: 2057.
 Lectotype (Jafri in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 117: 16. 1985): Herb. Linn. No. 364.4 (LINN).
 Current name:  Anthriscus cerefolium  (L.) Hoffm. (Apiaceae).
 Note: See detailed reviews by Spalik & Jarvis (in Taxon 38: 290, f. 2. 1989) and Reduron & Spalik (in Acta Bot. Gallica 142: 63-64. 1995).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Pulsations detected in the line profile variations of red giants: Modelling of line moments, line bisector and line shape
Creators: name: Hekker, S.
name: Aerts, C.
name: De Ridder, J.
name: Carrier, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contents: So far, red giant oscillations have been studied from radial velocity and/or light curve variations, which reveal frequencies of the oscillation modes. To characterise radial and non-radial oscillations, line profile variations are a valuable diagnostic. Here we present for the first time a line profile analysis of pulsating red giants, taking into account the small line profile variations and the predicted short damping and re-excitation times. We do so by modelling the time variations in the cross correlation profiles in terms of oscillation theory. Aims: The performance of existing diagnostics for mode identification is investigated for known oscillating giants which have very small line profile variations. We modify these diagnostics, perform simulations, and characterise the radial and non-radial modes detected in the cross correlation profiles. Methods: Moments and line bisectors are computed and analysed for four giants. The robustness of the discriminant of the moments against small oscillations with finite lifetimes is investigated. In addition, line profiles are simulated with short damping and re-excitation times and their line shapes are compared with the observations. Results: For three stars, we find evidence for the presence of non-radial pulsation modes, while for $ξ$ Hydrae perhaps only radial modes are present. Furthermore the line bisectors are not able to distinguish between different pulsation modes and are an insufficient diagnostic to discriminate small line profile variations due to oscillations from exoplanet motion.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, accepted by A&A
Scandix australis subsp. grandiflora Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Scandix
Scandix australis
Scandix australis l. subsp. grandiflora (l.) thell.

description: Scandix grandiflora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 257. 1753.
"Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 2063.
 Neotype (Reduron in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): Herb. Tournefort No. 2930, " Scandix Smyrnea, flore maximo" (P-TOURN).
 Current name:  Scandix australis  L. subsp.  grandiflora  (L.) Thell. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Soft self-assembly of Weyl materials for light and sound
Creators: name: Fruchart, Michel
name: Jeon, Seung-Yeol
name: Hur, Kahyun
name: Cheianov, Vadim
name: Wiesner, Ulrich
name: Vitelli, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soft materials can self-assemble into highly structured phases which replicate at the mesoscopic scale the symmetry of atomic crystals. As such, they offer an unparalleled platform to design mesostructured materials for light and sound. Here, we present a bottom-up approach based on self-assembly to engineer three-dimensional photonic and phononic crystals with topologically protected Weyl points. In addition to angular and frequency selectivity of their bulk optical response, Weyl materials are endowed with topological surface states, which allows for the existence of one-way channels even in the presence of time-reversal invariance. Using a combination of group-theoretical methods and numerical simulations, we identify the general symmetry constraints that a self-assembled structure has to satisfy in order to host Weyl points, and describe how to achieve such constraints using a symmetry-driven pipeline for self-assembled material design and discovery. We illustrate our general approach using block copolymer self-assembly as a model system.
description: published version, SI are available as ancillary files, code and data are available on Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1182581, PNAS (2018)
MOESM18 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 18: Figure S10. Genome-wide relationship between replication timing and DNA methylation. (A) Replication timing (RT) data from CH12 cells (mouse B cell lymphoma) [71] were correlated with CpG DNA methylation corresponding to late RT domains. Note a prominent switch in correlation directionality from PL to L. Biological replicates (Reps 1 and 2) were processed individually and are shown in light and dark red. (B) The PL cell fraction enriched by FACS contains replicating cells. More than 70% of FACS-enriched PL cells are EdUâ +â , enriched in mid- and late- S phase, based on the characteristic EdU staining patterns.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00269
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00269, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Dense Molecular Gas and the Role of Star Formation in the Host Galaxies of Quasi-Stellar Objects
Creators: name: Evans, A. S.
name: Solomon, P. M.
name: Tacconi, L. J.
name: Vavilkin, T.
name: Downes, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New millimeter-wave CO and HCN observations of the host galaxies of infrared-excess Palomar Green quasi-stellar objects (PG QSOs) previously detected in CO are presented. These observations are designed to assess the validity of using the infrared luminosity to estimate star formation rates of luminous AGN by determining the relative significance of dust-heating by young, massive stars and active galactic nuclei (AGN) in QSO hosts and IRAS galaxies with warm, AGN-like infrared colors. The HCN data show the PG QSO host IZw1 and most of the warm IRAS galaxies to have high L_IR / L'_HCN (>1600) relative to the cool IRAS galaxy population for which the median L_IR / L'_HCN ~ 890(+440,-470). If the assumption is made that the infrared emission from cool IRAS galaxies is reprocessed light from embedded star-forming regions, then high values of L_IR / L'_HCN are likely the result of dust heating by the AGN. Further, if the median ratio of L'_HCN / L'_CO ~ 0.06 observed for Seyfert galaxies and IZw1 is applied to the PG QSOs not detected in HCN, then the derived L_IR / L'_HCN correspond to a stellar contribution to the production of L_IR of ~ 7-39%, and star formation rates ~ 2-37 M_sun/yr are derived for the QSO hosts. Alternatively, if the far-infrared is adopted as the star formation component of the total infrared in cool galaxies, the stellar contributions in QSO hosts to their L_FIR are up to 35% higher than the percentages derived for L_IR. This raises the possibility that the L_FIR in several of the PG QSO hosts, including IZw1, could be due entirely to dust heated by young, massive stars. Finally, there is no evidence that the global HCN emission is enhanced relative to CO in galaxies hosting luminous AGN.
description: LaTex, 31 pages, including 9 postscript figures, AJ, in press (December 2006)
Large Proximity-Induced Spin Lifetime Anisotropy in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide/Graphene Heterostructures
Creators: name: Ghiasi, Talieh S.
name: Ingla-Aynés, Josep
name: Kaverzin, Alexey A.
name: van Wees, Bart J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Van-der-Waals heterostructures have become a paradigm for designing new materials and devices, in which specific functionalities can be tailored by combining the properties of the individual 2D layers. A single layer of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) is an excellent complement to graphene (Gr), since the high quality of charge and spin transport in Gr is enriched with the large spin-orbit coupling of the TMD via proximity effect. The controllable spin-valley coupling makes these heterostructures particularly attractive for spintronic and opto-valleytronic applications. In this work, we study spin precession in a monolayer MoSe2/Gr heterostructure and observe an unconventional, dramatic modulation of the spin signal, showing one order of magnitude longer lifetime of out-of-plane spins (40 ps) compared with that of in-plane spins (3.5 ps). This demonstration of a large spin lifetime anisotropy in TMD/Gr heterostructures, is a direct evidence of induced spin-valley coupling in Gr and provides an accessible route for manipulation of spin dynamics in Gr, interfaced with TMDs.
description: Main manuscript(6 pages, 3 figures), supplementary info(19 pages, 10 figures)
MOESM17 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 17: Figure S9. DNA methylation pattern in PL overlaps with replication timing, an example of chromosome 16. Biological replicate 1 is shown on the left, and replicate 2 on the right. (A,D) DNA methylation, (B,E) replication timing (RT) and (C, F) genome sequencing coverage for two biological replicates.
Torilis arvensis Link
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Torilis
Torilis arvensis

description: Scandix infesta Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 732. 1767.
"Habitat in... D. Zoega." RCN: 2062.
 Lectotype (Townsend in Polhill, Fl Trop. E. Africa, Umbelliferae: 27. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 364.10 (LINN).
 Current name:  Torilis arvensis  (Huds.) Link (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Old Finnish Course Materials
Creators: name: de Smit, Merlijn
Publisher: name: Stockholm University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470319
subject: Other European languages
classificationCode: 470406
subject: Historical, comparative and typological linguistics

description: Materials for a course in Old Finnish held at Uppsala University 5-9 february 2024 (REMODUS 2024 Winter School of Finno-Ugric Studies).
The 7z-file contains material (presentations and texts, all .pdf) as well as a course outline and a list of suggested literature.
The README contains information about each file.