cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Comparing INTERGROWTH-21st Century and Hadlock growth standards to predict small for gestational age and short-term neonatal outcomes
Creators: name: Chinedu Nwabuobi
name: Odibo, Linda
name: Camisasca-Lopina, Hannah
name: Leavitt, Karla
name: Methodius Tuuli
name: Odibo, Anthony O.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Objective: To compare the INTERGROWTH-21st Century growth standard to the Hadlock standard in predicting small for gestational age (SGA) and adverse neonatal outcomes. Method: This is a prospective cohort study on women with singleton gestations referred for fetal growth ultrasound between 26.0 and 36.6 weeks gestational age (GA). The primary outcome is prediction of neonatal SGA. Neonatal SGA was defined as birthweight <10th percentile for GA by Alexander chart. The discriminatory ability of the growth standards was compared using area under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC). Results: Among 1054 patients who met inclusion criteria, 139 (13.2%) had neonatal SGA. The mean interval between estimated fetal weight and birthweight was 6.7 ± 3.1 weeks. Composite adverse neonatal outcome was seen in 300 (28.4%) patients. The sensitivity for identifying SGA neonates was higher for Hadlock compared with INTERGROWTH-21st standard (41.7 vs. 24.5%); AUC (95% CI) were 0.69 (0.65–0.73) and 0.62 (0.58–0.65), respectively. Both standards were comparable in predicting the composite adverse neonatal outcomes; AUC (95% CI) were 0.52 (0.50–0.53) and 0.52 (0.50–0.54), respectively; p = .28. Conclusions: The Hadlock standard had a moderate but higher discriminatory ability for predicting neonatal SGA compared to the INTERGROWTH-21st project standard. However, the two standards were poor predictors of early adverse neonatal outcomes. Rationale: The Intergrowth-21st project was recently introduced with the goal of providing a universal benchmark for comparing growth across different ethnicity. We performed a prospective cohort study to compare the Intergrowth-21st standard with the commonly used Hadlock standard for predicting pregnancies at risk for neonatal SGA and adverse outcomes. Hadlock fetal growth standard is moderately superior at predicting neonatal SGA compared to the Intergrowth-21st standard. Both standards are poor at predicting adverse neonatal outcomes. These findings, however, need further validation.
The Schrödinger Functional for Improved Gluon and Quark Actions
Creators: name: Klassen, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Schrödinger Functional (quantum/lattice field theory with Dirichlet boundary conditions) is a powerful tool in the non-perturbative improvement and for the study of other aspects of lattice QCD. Here we adapt it to improved gluon and quark actions, on isotropic as well as anisotropic lattices. Specifically, we describe the structure of the boundary layers, obtain the exact form of the classically improved gauge action, and outline the modifications necessary on the quantum level. The projector structure of Wilson-type quark actions determines which field components can be specified at the boundaries. We derive the form of O(a) improved quark actions and describe how the coefficients can be tuned non-perturbatively. There is one coefficient to be tuned for an isotropic lattice, three in the anisotropic case. Our ultimate aim is the construction of actions that allow accurate simulations of all aspects of QCD on coarse lattices.
description: 39 pages, LaTeX, 11 embedded eps files
Additional file 9 of The beneficial effects of the composite probiotics from camel milk on glucose and lipid metabolism, liver and renal function and gut microbiota in db/db mice
Creators: name: Manaer, Tabusi
name: Yu, Lan
name: Nabi, Xin-Hua
name: Dilidaxi, Dinareer
name: Liu, Lu
name: Sailike, Jialehasibieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9: Figure S7. The detection Figure of Bifidobacterium by RT-qPCR A Standard curve; B Amplification curves; C Melting curve.
Jania rubens var. corniculata Yendo
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Cryptonemiales
Corallinaceae
Jania
Jania rubens
Jania rubens (l.) j.v. lamour. var. corniculata (l.) yendo

description: Corallina corniculata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 1: 806. 1758.
"Habitat in Oceano Europaeo."
 Lectotype (Irvine & Johansen in Irvine & Chamberlain, Seaweeds Brit. Isles 1(2B): 56. 1994): Herb. Linn. No. 1293.19 (LINN).
 Current name:  Jania rubens  (L.) J.V. Lamour. var.  corniculata  (L.) Yendo (Corallinaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Copaifera officinalis Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Copaifera
Copaifera officinalis

description: Copaifera officinalis (N.J. Jacquin) Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 557. 1762.
"Habitat in Brasilia, Antilles." RCN: 3126.
 Basionym: Copaiva officinalis Jacq. (1760).
Type not designated.
 Generitype of Copaifera Linnaeus, nom. cons.
 Current name:  Copaifera officinalis  (Jacq.) L. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae).
 Note: Copaifera Linnaeus, nom. cons. against Copaiba Mill. and Copaiva Jacq.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dissipative Time Evolution of Observables in Non-equilibrium Statistical Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Nachbagauer, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss differential-- versus integral--equation based methods describing out--of thermal equilibrium systems and emphasize the importance of a well defined reduction to statistical observables. Applying the projection operator approach, we investigate on the time evolution of expectation values of linear and quadratic polynomials in position and momentum for a statistical anharmonic oscillator with quartic potential. Based on the exact integro-differential equations of motion, we study the first and naive second order approximation which breaks down at secular time-scales. A method is proposed to improve the expansion by a non--perturbative resummation of all quadratic operator correlators consistent with energy conservation for all times. Motion cannot be described by an effective Hamiltonian local in time reflecting non-unitarity of the dissipative entropy generating evolution. We numerically integrate the consistently improved equations of motion for large times. We relate entropy to the uncertainty product, both being expressible in terms of the observables under consideration.
description: 20 pages, 6 Figures
Cymopolia barbata J. V. Lamour.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Chlorophyta
Ulvophyceae
Dasycladales
Dasycladaceae
Cymopolia
Cymopolia barbata

description: Corallina barbata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 1: 806. 1758.
"Habitat in Oceano Americano."
 Lectotype (Irvine in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): [icon] " Corallina fistulosa Jamaicensis candida cum internodiis brevissimis, & quasi silo trajectis Plukenet " in Ellis, Nat. Hist. Corallin.: 54, t. 25, f. C. 1755.
 Current name:  Cymopolia barbata  (L.) J.V. Lamour. (Dasycladaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0245r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0245r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0245r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Assessment of the Baspa basin glaciers mass budget using different remote sensing methods and modeling techniques
Creators: name: Gaddam, Vinay Kumar
name: Kulkarni, Anil V.
name: Gupta, Anil Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Glacial melt water is the key source for various socio-industrial and domestic activities in the Himalayas. Several recent studies suggest that glaciers are experiencing rapid melt. The glaciers health can be best assessed by mass balance. However, the mass balance investigations using in-situ methods for a large sample of glaciers are highly difficult in the Himalaya. Hence, remote sensing methods and modelling techniques are preferred. However, there is a lack of information on uncertainties associated with these methods in assessing the regional scale mass balance. Hence, these methods are applied to evaluate the regional scale mass budget of Baspa basin, Western Himalaya between 2000 and 2011. The total mass loss estimated using geodetic method amounts to −0.49 ± 0.1 gigatons, temperature index method to −0.43 ± 0.012 gigatons and AAR method to −0.36 ± 0.1 gigatons. Furthermore, this study highlights the limitations of these methods in mass loss evaluation in data scarce Himalayan regions.
Additional file 1 of Prognostic value of NT-proBNP in patients with chronic coronary syndrome and normal left ventricular systolic function according to glucose status: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Hui-Hui
name: Cao, Ye-Xuan
name: Jin, Jing-Lu
name: Guo, Yuan-Lin
name: Zhu, Cheng-Gang
name: Wu, Na-Qiong
name: Gao, Ying
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Xu, Rui-Xia
name: Dong, Qian
name: Li, Jian-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of the subjects with or without MACEs. Table S2. The multivariate Cox regression analysis of MACEs in prediabetic or diabetic patients with CCS. Figure S1. The incidence rate of major adverse cardiovascular events in the study population. DM, diabetes mellitus; Pre-DM, prediabetes mellitus. *p < 0.05 compared with the normoglycemia group.
Investigation of Pedestrian Dynamics in Circle Antipode Experiments
Creators: name: Xiao, Yao
name: Gao, Ziyou
name: Jiang, Rui
name: Li, Xingang
name: Qu, Yunchao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To explore the pedestrian motion navigation and conflict reaction mechanisms in practice, we organized a series of circle antipode experiments. In the experiments, pedestrians are uniformly initialized on the circle and required to leave for their antipodal positions simultaneously. On the one hand, a conflicting area is naturally formulated in the central region due to the converged shortest routes, so the practical conflict avoidance behaviors can be fully explored. On the other hand, the symmetric experimental conditions of pedestrians, e.g., symmetric starting points, symmetric destination points, and symmetric surroundings lay the foundation for further quantitative comparisons among participants. The pedestrian trajectories in the experiments are recognized and rotated, and several aspects, e.g., the trajectory space distribution, route length, travel time, velocity distribution, and time-series, are investigated. It is found that: (1) Pedestrians prefer the right-hand side during the experiments; (2) The route length is as the law of log-normal distribution, the route potential obeys the exponential distribution, and the travel time is normally distributed as well as the speed; (3) Taking the short routes unexpectedly cost pedestrians plenty of travel time, while detour seems to be a time-saving decision. What's more, the series of experiments can be regarded as a basis of the model evaluation benefit from the serious conflicts and the symmetric conditions. The evaluation framework contains four distribution indexes and two time series indexes in space and time dimensions, and they are respectively graded A traditional social force model and a Voronoi diagram based modification are introduced to test the evaluation framework. The evaluation results show that the framework is beneficial to evaluate pedestrian models and even reflects the minor differences between the models.
description: 33pages, 18 figures
Ab initio simulation of attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy in two-dimensional materials
Creators: name: Sato, Shunsuke A.
name: Hübener, Hannes
name: De Giovannini, Umberto
name: Rubio, Angel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the first-principles analysis of attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy to two-dimensional materials. As an example of two-dimensional materials, we apply the analysis to monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and compute its transient optical properties under intense few-cycle infrared laser pulses. Nonadiabatic features are observed in the computed transient absorption spectra. To elucidate the microscopic origin of these features, we analyze the electronic structure of h-BN with density functional theory and investigate the dynamics of specific energy bands with a simple two-band model. Finally, we find that laser-induced intraband transitions play a significant role in the transient absorption even for the two-dimensional material and that the nonadiabatic features are induced by the dynamical Franz-Keldysh effect with an anomalous band dispersion.
Duality of N=1 Supersymmetric SO(10) Gauge Theory with Matter in the Spinorial Representation
Creators: name: Kawano, Teruhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $N=1$ supersymmetric $SO(10)$ gauge theory with a field in the spinorial representaition and $N_f$ ($\leq8$) fields in the defining representation. It is shown that this theory for $N_f=7,8$ has a dual description, which is $N=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N_f-5)$ gauge theory. Its matter content for $N_f=7$ is different {}from the one for $N_f=8$; for $N_f=7$, it contains $8$ fields in the anti-fundamental representation. For $N_f=8$, a rank-$2$ symmetric tensor and one field in the fundamental representation appears in addition to them. This duality connects along the flat direction to the duality between chiral and vector gauge theory found by Pouliot.
description: 8 pages, harvmac
NOE: a neutrino experiment for the CERN-Gran Sasso Long Base line project
Creators: name: Scapparone, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The project of a large underground experiment (NOE) devoted to long baseline neutrino oscillation measurement is presented
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, Talk at 5th International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics (TAU98), To be published in Nucl. Phys. B, Proc. Suppl
Selection rules for splitting strings
Creators: name: Achucarro, Ana
name: Gregory, Ruth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been pointed out that Nielsen-Olesen vortices may be able to decay by pair production of black holes. We show that when the abelian Higgs model is embedded in a larger theory, the additional fields may lead to selection rules for this process - even in the absence of fermions - due to the failure of a charge quantization condition. We show that, when there is topology change, the criterion based on the charge quantization condition supplements the usual criterion based on $π_0(H)$. In particular, we find that, unless $2\sin^2θ_W$ is a rational number, the thermal splitting of electroweak Z-strings by magnetically neutral black holes is impossible, even though $π_0(H)$ is trivial.
description: 12 pages revtex -- Published version (some points clarified)
Additional file 14 of Isolation and genomic characterization of five novel strains of Erysipelotrichaceae from commercial pigs
Creators: name: Wu, Jinyuan
name: Liu, Min
name: Zhou, Mengqing
name: Wu, Lin
name: Yang, Hui
name: Huang, Lusheng
name: Chen, Congying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 14: Table S7. KEGG orthologues involving the transport (PTS system), catalyzation and regulation of the metabolisms of 13 carbohydrate substrates.
Jania rubens Yendo
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Cryptonemiales
Corallinaceae
Jania
Jania rubens

description: Corallina cristata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 1: 806. 1758.
"Habitat in Oceano Europaeo."
 Lectotype (Irvine in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): [icon] " Corallina dichotoma, capillis densis, cristatis, spermophoris, fucis minimis teretibus adnascens " in Ellis, Nat. Hist. Corallin.: 51, t. 24, f. F. 1755.
 Current name:  Jania rubens  (L.) J.V. Lamour. (Corallinaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Integrated optical isolators using electrically driven acoustic waves
Creators: name: Dostart, Nathan
name: Ehrlichman, Yossef
name: Gentry, Cale
name: Popović, Miloš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and investigate the performance of integrated photonic isolators based on non-reciprocal mode conversion facilitated by unidirectional, traveling acoustic waves. A triply-guided waveguide system on-chip, comprising two optical modes and an electrically-driven acoustic mode, facilitates the non-reciprocal mode conversion and is combined with modal filters to create the isolator. The co-guided and co-traveling arrangement enables isolation with no additional optical loss, without magnetic-optic materials, and low power consumption. The approach is theoretically evaluated and simulations predict over 20 dB of isolation and 2.6 dB of insertion loss with 370 GHz optical bandwidth and a 1 cm device length. The isolator utilizes only 1 mW of electrical drive power, an improvement of 1-3 orders of magnitude over the state-of-the-art. The electronic driving and lack of magneto-optic materials suggest the potential for straightforward integration with the drive circuitry, possibly in monolithic CMOS technology, enabling a fully contained `black box' optical isolator with two optical ports and DC electrical power.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Relies on an acoustic-optical multiplexer introduced in arXiv:2007.11520, which has been separated out in this updated version of the paper for clarity. Additionally, this updated version included additional discussion of design considerations of the isolator
Nonlinear disturbance attenuation control of hydraulic robotics
Creators: name: Lu, Peng
name: Sandy, Timothy
name: Buchli, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a novel nonlinear disturbance rejection control for hydraulic robots. This method requires two third-order filters as well as inverse dynamics in order to estimate the disturbances. All the parameters for the third-order filters are pre-defined. The proposed method is nonlinear, which does not require the linearization of the rigid body dynamics. The estimated disturbances are used by the nonlinear controller in order to achieve disturbance attenuation. The performance of the proposed approach is compared with existing approaches. Finally, the tracking performance and robustness of the proposed approach is validated extensively on real hardware by performing different tasks under either internal or both internal and external disturbances. The experimental results demonstrate the robustness and superior tracking performance of the proposed approach.
Business forecasting with online buzz
Creators: name: Schaer, Oliver
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: In our fast-paced business world with changing consumer preferences, the demand for product life-cycles have shortened and become more volatile. This is the case for both own and competitors' products. To cope with those challenges, practitioners and researchers focus their attention on augmenting forecasting models by incorporating additional information such as online buzz. Online buzz reflects discussions around corporate and user-generated online content, such as social media interactions, forum discussions and online search. A majority of studies report forecast accuracy gains from its inclusion. However, on closer examination, many of these studies exhibit design weaknesses including lack of adequate benchmarking or rigorous evaluation, questioning their reported estimates. This thesis focuses on three research questions: (i)~What is the predictive value of post-release buzz and usability for operational decision making? (ii)~Can pre-release buzz help to estimate the market potential for sequential released new products? (iii)~How suitable is pre-release buzz to predict competitors' new product success? Our findings are mixed, by demonstrating both its potential, but also limitations of its usefulness. We conclude that online buzz is beneficial during the pre-release case, but not for the post-release phase. In the latter case, online buzz has little if any predictive signal, when considering realistic business lead times, explained by the frequently instant buying decisions and mixed pre- and post-purchase signals. On the other hand, pre-release buzz, which has a clear anticipatory characteristic, enhances new product forecasts. Our proposed framework demonstrates that pre-release buzz is beneficial also in predicting market potential. Moreover, it can be used to construct reliable forecasts for competitors' new products, providing market critical competitive intelligence. The thesis concludes with managerial implications and identifies future research directions stemming from this work and the critical reflection of the often hyped online buzz.
Tunable decoherence in the vicinity of a normal metal-superconducting junction
Creators: name: Guyon, Rodolphe
name: Martin, Thierry
name: Lesovik, Gordey B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decoherence rate of a quantum dot coupled to a fluctuating environment described by a normal-metal superconductor junction is considered. The density-density correlator at low frequencies constitutes the kernel which enters the calculation of the phase coherence time. The density fluctuations are connected to the finite frequency current-current correlations in the point contact via the continuity equation. Below and above the gap, at zero temperature the density correlator contains spatial oscillations at half of the Fermi wave length on the normal side. As the bias crosses the superconducting gap, the opening of new scattering channels enhances the decoherence rate dramatically, suggesting the possibility of tuning the decoherence rate in a controllable manner.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Amphiroa fragilissima J. V. Lamour.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Corallinales
Corallinaceae
Amphiroa
Amphiroa fragilissima

description: Corallina fragilissima Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 1: 806. 1758.
"Habitat in Indiis."
 Lectotype (Johansen in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): Herb. Linn. No. 1293.20 (LINN).
 Current name:  Amphiroa fragilissima  (L.) J.V. Lamour. (Corallinaceae).
 Note: Although Manza (in Philippine J. Sci. 71: 299. 1940) referred to having seen photographs of "the Linnaean type", he did not indicate what this might be.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Chiral phosphine ligand libraries based on the Bull–James three-component supramolecular assembly
Creators: name: Su, Hsin Y.
name: Gorelik, Daniel
name: Taylor, Mark S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: An approach to the synthesis of libraries of chiral phosphine ligands is described, using condensations of 2-formylarylboronic acids, diols or related compounds, and aminophosphines. The three-component nature of this condensation, along with the ready availability of the building blocks, enables the rapid generation of diverse structures. From a library of iminoboronate-derived phosphines, three ligands that gave 90% ee or greater in a benchmark palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution reaction were identified. Significant variation of selectivity as a function of the structure of each component was observed. 11B NMR spectroscopy was used to evaluate the existence of B–N interactions in the free ligands as well as their Pd-derived complexes. A bidentate P,N-coordination mode was inferred for ligands that gave high enantioselectivity in the allylic substitution reaction. Abbreviation: BINOL: 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol; BSA: N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide; DIOP: (2,3-O-isopropylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane; HPLC: high-performance liquid chromatography; NMR: nuclear magnetic resonance; THF: tetrahydrofuran
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0070
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0070, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0070, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 7 of Isolation and genomic characterization of five novel strains of Erysipelotrichaceae from commercial pigs
Creators: name: Wu, Jinyuan
name: Liu, Min
name: Zhou, Mengqing
name: Wu, Lin
name: Yang, Hui
name: Huang, Lusheng
name: Chen, Congying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. The organization of the genes related to the metabolisms of 13 carbohydrate substrates in the genomes of 14 Erysipelotrichaceae strains downloaded from the NCBI database.
The Impact of Environmental Factors on Disease Development in IDP Centers in Mogadishu
Creators: name: Safia, Hassan Abdirashid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Impact of Environmental Factors on Disease Development in IDP Centers in Mogadishu

description: Abstract

Internally Displaced Person (IDP) centres have emerged as a global humanitarian concern, housing millions who have been forced to flee their homes due to conflict, natural disasters, or other crises. These centres, while providing essential refuge, present complex public health challenges, notably in the development and spread of diseases.
Jania rubens Yendo
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Cryptonemiales
Corallinaceae
Jania
Jania rubens

description: Corallina rubens Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 1: 806. 1758.
"Habitat in Oceano Europaeo."
 Lectotype (Irvine in Irvine & Chamberlain, Seaweeds Brit. Isles 1(2B): 56. 1994): Herb. Burser XX: 72 (UPS).
 Current name:  Jania rubens  (L.) J.V. Lamour. (Corallinaceae).
 Note: Although Manza (in Philippine J. Sci. 71: 272. 1940) referred to having seen photographs of "the Linnaean type", it is not clear what this was intended to be.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Facile synthesis of a diverse library of mono-3-substituted β-cyclodextrin analogues
Creators: name: K. Kellett
name: B. M. Duggan
name: M. K. Gilson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Substituted cyclodextrins (CDs) have many applications, but synthetic challenges have limited the derivatives that can routinely be accessed. In particular, although there is considerable interest in selective derivatization at the 2- and 3-hydroxyls on the secondary face, since bulky guest molecules are most likely to project through this larger aperture, syntheses of such derivatives have required arduous procedures that afford poor yields, limiting their accessibility and utility. We address this challenge via synthetic strategies that allow facile creation of diverse libraries of water-soluble mono-3-substituted-β-cyclodextrins, via the commercially available mono-3-amino-β-cyclodextrin. The power of these strategies is confirmed through synthesis of twenty water-soluble cyclodextrin analogues with amide, thioureas or urea linkers, using one-pot reactions producing ≥55% yields and purifications that do not require chromatography. This work opens new possibilities for the design of selective host molecules for use in supramolecular chemistry, chemical separations, pharmaceutical formulations, and calibration of molecular simulations.
The Phenomenology of SUSY models with a Gluino LSP
Creators: name: Raby, Stuart
name: Tobe, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the experimental consequences of a theory which naturally has a heavy, stable (or almost stable) gluino. We define the boundary conditions at a messenger scale $M \sim 10^{14}$ GeV which lead to this alternative phenomenologically acceptable version of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In this theory, either the gluino or the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle [LSP]. If the gravitino is the LSP, then the gluino is the next-to-LSP with a lifetime on the order of 100 years. In either case, the gluino is (for all practical purposes) a stable particle with respect to experiments at high energy accelerators. Thus the standard missing energy signature for SUSY fails. A stable gluino forms a color singlet hadron, the lightest of which is assumed to be an isoscalar gluino-gluon bound state ($R_0$). The $R_0$ has strong interactions and will interact in a hadronic calorimeter; depositing some fraction of its kinetic energy. Finally, in the case the gravitino is the LSP, bounds from searches for stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen or oxygen do not apply to the metastable $R_0$.
description: 34 pages, 16 figures color coded
B and D Spectroscopy at LEP
Creators: name: Muheim, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results from the four LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, and OPAL on the spectroscopy of B and charmed mesons are presented. The predictions of Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET) for the masses and the widths of excited L=1 B mesons are supported by a new measurement from L3. A few B_c candidate eve nts have masses consistent with the recent CDF observation and the predictions. New results on Ddstar production and B -> Ddstar l nu are also presented. The evidence for a Dstarpr meson reported recently by DELPHI is not supported by OPAL and CLEO.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Abrupt climate transition of icy worlds from snowball to moist or runaway greenhouse
Creators: name: Yang, Jun
name: Ding, Feng
name: Ramirez, Ramses M.
name: Peltier, W. R.
name: Hu, Yongyun
name: Liu, Yonggang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ongoing and future space missions aim to identify potentially habitable planets in our Solar System and beyond. Planetary habitability is determined not only by a planet's current stellar insolation and atmospheric properties, but also by the evolutionary history of its climate. It has been suggested that icy planets and moons become habitable after their initial ice shield melts as their host stars brighten. Here we show from global climate model simulations that a habitable state is not achieved in the climatic evolution of those icy planets and moons that possess an inactive carbonate-silicate cycle and low concentrations of greenhouse gases. Examples for such planetary bodies are the icy moons Europa and Enceladus, and certain icy exoplanets orbiting G and F stars. We find that the stellar fluxes that are required to overcome a planet's initial snowball state are so large that they lead to significant water loss and preclude a habitable planet. Specifically, they exceed the moist greenhouse limit, at which water vapour accumulates at high altitudes where it can readily escape, or the runaway greenhouse limit, at which the strength of the greenhouse increases until the oceans boil away. We suggest that some icy planetary bodies may transition directly to a moist or runaway greenhouse without passing through a habitable Earth-like state.
description: 31 pages, 4 figures, 2 supplementary tables, and 9 supplementary figures
Effects of a sequential mixed-mode design on participation, contact and sample composition – Results of the pilot study “IMOA – Improving Health Monitoring in Old Age”
Creators: name: Gaertner, Beate
name: Lüdtke, Denise
name: Koschollek, Carmen
name: Grube, Maike M.
name: Baumert, Jens
name: Scheidt-Nave, Christa
name: Gößwald, Antje
name: Fuchs, Judith
name: Wetzstein, Matthias
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: contact mode
subject: data collection mode
subject: non-response bias
subject: older individuals
subject: reasons for non-participation
subject: sequential mixed-mode design
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Existing health survey data of individuals who are 65+ years of age is limited due to the exclusion of the oldest old and physically or cognitively impaired individuals. This study aimed to assess the effects of a sequential mixed-mode design on (1) contact and response rates, (2) sample composition and (3) non-response bias. A register-based random sample of 2,000 individuals 65+ years was initially contacted by mail to answer a health questionnaire. Random subgroups of initial non-responders were further contacted by telephone or home visits. Participation by interview or proxy was possible. After postal contact only, the initial contact and response rates were 51.7% and 37.8%, respectively. The contact and response rates increased to 71.1% and 44.6%, respectively, after all contact steps. A different sample composition regarding sociodemographic (i.e., older individuals) and health characteristics (i.e., worse self-rated health, more functional impairments) was achieved by the inclusion of those late participants. Ill health was the second most frequent reason for non-participation. Personal contact modes are important to increase contact and response rates in population-based health studies and to include hard-to-reach groups such as the oldest or physically impaired individuals. However, non-response bias still occurred.
Additional file 3 of Isolation and genomic characterization of five novel strains of Erysipelotrichaceae from commercial pigs
Creators: name: Wu, Jinyuan
name: Liu, Min
name: Zhou, Mengqing
name: Wu, Lin
name: Yang, Hui
name: Huang, Lusheng
name: Chen, Congying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. The distribution of sequencing depths of five isolate genomes based on non-overlapping 1000-bp windows.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0083
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0083, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0083, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Multi-Level Modelling of Haptic Perception Based on Physical Properties
Creators: name: Schweiger, Leander
Publisher: name: kassel university press
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: sensory studies
subject: polymer perception
subject: materials experience
subject: perceived quality
subject: material insights
subject: product design
subject: frame of reference
classificationCode: 500
subject: 500
classificationCode: 600
subject: 600
classificationCode: Polymere
subject: Polymere
classificationCode: Wahrnehmung
subject: Wahrnehmung
classificationCode: Material
subject: Material
classificationCode: Produkteigenschaft
subject: Produkteigenschaft
classificationCode: Qualität
subject: Qualität
classificationCode: Produktgestaltung
subject: Produktgestaltung

description: Zugleich: Dissertation, Universität Kassel, 2024
description:
In this doctoral thesis, a field-tested experimental method for measuring subjects' material perception is presented. The fully automated measurement process made it possible to utilize N = 48 subjects sample within a short period to develop a highly detailed differentiation of six representative polymers in two surface finishes. Based on psycho-physical, affective, and quality perception dimensions, the process reaches a variance explanation of about 60% and is extended by material performance perception. The extracted perceptual components show statistically significant differences across all materials in performance and psycho-physical perception, with strong effect sizes and a weak effect size for quality perception. In detail, the materials substantially differ in fineness, roughness, adhesion, hardness, and durability perception. Between surface finishes, significant differences in performance perception with a strong effect size and quality perception with a weak effect size are found. Polymers differ strongly in psycho-physical perception and weaker in quality and affective perception. The extracted perceptual components are used as criteria for multilevel analyses. Multilevel analyses are performed to control the individual frame of reference of sensory perception. The nested data structure is confirmed by an average ICC of .22. In the first modezling step, psycho-physical from physical parameters are predicted. In the second step, the affective-, quality, and performance perception components are predicted from psycho-physical/physical parameters.
String Theory and the Path to Unification: A Review of Recent Developments
Creators: name: Dienes, Keith R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a pedagogical review article surveying the various approaches towards understanding gauge coupling unification within string theory. As is well known, one of the major problems confronting string phenomenology has been an apparent discrepancy between the scale of gauge coupling unification predicted within string theory, and the unification scale expected within the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). In this article, I provide an overview of the different approaches that have been taken in recent years towards reconciling these two scales, and outline some of the major recent developments in each. These approaches include 1) string GUT models; 2) higher affine levels and non-standard hypercharge normalizations; 3) heavy string threshold corrections; 4) light supersymmetric thresholds; 5) effects from intermediate-scale gauge and matter structure beyond the MSSM; 6) strings without supersymmetry; and 7) strings at strong coupling.
description: 104 pages, LaTeX, 21 figures, 3 tables. Substantially expanded and updated, with new material and references added. Final version to appear in Physics Reports
Proyecto VIRTIGATION Presentación PPT
Creators: name: RTDS Group
name: AGAPA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Esta presentación fue creado por RTDS Group y AGAPA como socios del proyecto VIRTIGATION - Enfermedades víricas emergentes en tomates y cucurbitáceas: aplicación de estrategias de mitigación para la gestión sostenible de enfermedades. Este proyecto ha recibido financiación del programa de investigación e innovación H2020 de la Unión Europea bajo el Acuerdo de Subvención número 101000570.
The Relation between Mixed Boundary States in Two- and Three- Matrix Models
Creators: name: Anazawa, Masahiro
name: Ishikawa, Atushi
name: Tanaka, Hirokazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relation among some disk amplitudes with non-trivial boundary conditions in two-dimensional quantum gravity. They are obtained by the two-matrix model as well as the three-matirx model for the case of the tricritical Ising model. We examine them for simple spin configurations, and find that a finite number of insertions of the different spin states cannot be observed in the continumm limit. We also find a closed set of eight Schwinger-Dyson equations which determines the disk amplitudes in the three-matrix model.
description: 7 pages, LaTex, minor corrections