Celaetycheus aberem Polotow & Brescovit, 2013, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Celaetycheus
Celaetycheus aberem

description: Celaetycheus aberem new species
Figures 6, 14–15
Celaetycheus ca. flavostriatus: Silva 2003: 10, 69.
Type material. Male holotype from Mascote (Fazenda Palestina) [15°33ʹ46ʺS, 39°18ʹ10ʺW], Bahia, Brazil, 11.V.1968, CEPLAC, deposited in IBSP 163514. Paratypes: 1 female, same data as holotype, deposited in IBSP 163515; 1 male from Pau Brasil (Fazenda São João) [15°27ʹ50ʺS, 39°39ʹ0 3ʺW] Bahia, Brazil, 06.I.1971, CEPLAC, deposited in MNRJ 13127; 1 male from Jussari (Fazenda Santo Antonio) [15°11ʹ27ʺS, 39°29ʹ42ʺW], Bahia, Brazil, 05.VIII.1970, CEPLAC, deposited in IBSP 85329; 1 male from Jussari (Fazenda Santo Antônio) [15°11ʹ27ʺS, 39°29ʹ42ʺW], Bahia, Brazil, 9.VII.1970, CEPLAC, deposited in MNRJ 13052; 1 male from Jussari [15°11ʹ27ʺS, 39°29ʹ42ʺW], Bahia, Brazil, 5.VIII.1970, CEPLAC, deposited in IBSP 5176; 1 female from Camacan (Fazenda Esperança) [15°25ʹ0 8ʺS, 39°29ʹ45ʺW], Bahia, Brazil, 7.VI.1969, CEPLAC, deposited in IBSP 163252.
Additional material examined. BRAZIL: Bahia. Jussari [15°11ʹ27ʺS, 39°29ʹ42ʺW], Fazenda Ribeirão do Antonio, 1 male, 11.IV.1997, CEPLAC (MNRJ 13310); Fazenda Bethânia, 1 female, 17.V.1971, CEPLAC (MNRJ 13129).
Etymology. “ Aberém ” is a typical meal of the Bahia culinary tradition and also plays a role in the religious ritual of Candomblé. It is made with macerated corn or rice and cooked in banana leaves.
Diagnosis. Males of Celaetycheus aberem sp. nov. (Figs 6A–B) resemble those of C. mungunza sp. nov. (Figs 12A–B) by the large embolus, absence of a tegular projection and a median apophysis curved prolaterally at tip, but can be distinguished by the larger median apophysis (Fig. 6A). Females of C. aberem sp. nov. (Figs 6C–D) can be distinguished from the remaining species of the genus by the subquadrangular shape of the median sector of the epigynum (Fig. 6C).
Description. Male (holotype IBSP 163514). Total length 3.45. Carapace 1.85 long, 1.65 wide. Eye diameters: AME 0.10, ALE 0.08, PME 0.16, PLE 0.16. Leg measurements: I: femur 1.9/ patella 0.7/ tibia 1.7/ metatarsus 1.8/ tarsus 0.7/ total 6.8; II: 1.7/ 0.7/ 1.5/ 1.65/ 0.7/ 6.25; III: 1.7/ 0.7/ 1.35/ 1.7/ 0.7/ 6.15; IV: 2.1/ 0.65/ 1.7/ 2.3/ 0.9/ 7.65. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, p1, r1-1, III–IV v2-2 -2, p1-1, r1-1; metatarsus I–II v2-2 -2, p1-1, r1-1-1, III v2-2 -2, p1-1, r1-1, IV v2-2 -2, p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Palpal femur with short spines close to the proximal area; coxa and trochanter of leg II with short and thick spines (Fig. 14 B). Palp (Figs 6A–B): straight tibia, with almost the same size of the cymbium; retrolateral tibial apophysis short and coniform; ventral tibial apophysis short; cymbial retrolateral projection subtriangular; laminar embolus with large base; median apophysis with a prolateral hook and large base; additional tegular projection absent.
Female (paratype IBSP 163515). Total length 4.7. Carapace 2.1 long, 1.8 wide. Eyes diameters: AME 0.12, ALE 0.10, PME 0.17, PLE 0.17. Leg measurements: I: femur 1.7/ patella 0.75/ tibia 1.5/ metatarsus 1.5/ tarsus 0.6/ total 6.05; II: 1.7/ 0.7/ 1.3/ 1.4/ 0.6/ 5.7; III: 1.65/ 0.7/ 1.2/ 1.6/ 0.6/ 5.75; IV: 2.1/ 0.7/ 1.6/ 2.2/ 1.0/ 7.6. Leg formula 4132. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, p0, r0, III v1 p-2-2, p1-1, r1-1, IV v1 p-1p-2, p1-1, r1-1; metatarsus I–II v2-2 -2, p0, r0, III–IV v2-2 -2, p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Epigynum (Figs 6C–D): median sector shorter than the lateral sector; lateral lobes absent in the lateral sectors; head of spermathecae short and base of spermathecae with a well demarked constriction; fertilization ducts thin.
Distribution. Mascote, Pau Brasil, Jussari and Camacan, State of Bahia, northeast Brazil (Fig. 15 C).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2013, New species of the Neotropical spider genus Celaetycheus Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Ctenidae), pp. 139-157 in Zootaxa 3637 (2) on pages 143-146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3637.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/217254