cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orthobula impressa Simon 1897
Creators: name: Saaristo, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Phrurolithidae
Orthobula
Orthobula impressa

description: Orthobula impressa Simon, 1897 (Figs. 33-38) Orthobula impressa Simon, 1897b: 498 (Dmf). -"-, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001:431, f. 697-699 (m, not f). Material examined: Aride, 1f, 13.01.1997, J. Gerlach leg., Michael Saaristo det. (MZT AA 0.373); Silhouette, La Passe, 1f, 06.01.1999, M. Saaristo leg. (MZT AA 0.437), Chemin Montagne Posee, 1m, 09.01.1999, M. Saaristo leg. (MZT AA 0.438), Jardin Marron, Lodoicea litter, 1m, 20- 22.01.1999, M. Saaristo & J. Gerlach leg. (MZT AA 0.439), Anse Lascars, Takamaka leaves, 2mm, 18.01.1999, M. Saaristo & J. Gerlach leg. (MZT AA 0.440), and La Passe, “chicken house”, Pandanus & Coconut leaves, 2mm 3ff 1juv., 11.01.1999, M. Saaristo & J. Gerlach leg. (MZT AA 0.441); Mahé, 3juvs., June 1994, J. Gerlach leg. (MZT AA 0.987); North, 1f, 30.07.2000, J. Gerlach leg., M. Saaristo det. (MZT AA 1.351). Diagnosis: A rather small (TL=1.6-2.0), somewhat ant-like species, with dark orange, very punctate carapace; dorsum of abdomen green-black with dirty white pattern (in some specimens almost unicolorous), venter of abdomen whitish; legs contrastingly marked with five pairs of long, ventral spines on the first tibia. Tibia ofthe male palp with sharp-pointed, triangular apophysis. Bulbus large but simple with apical, spine-like anteriorly pointing embolus. Epigyne of the female with a pair of large, oval-shaped spermathecae close to epigastric furrow and anteriorly two pairs of small, spherical ones; two short laterally curving tubes from last pair of spermathecae. Description: A more detailed description will be given in a later paper. Distribution: Previously know only from Sri Lanka (Deeleman-Reinhold 2001). This is the first record from Seychelles (Aride, Silhouette, Mahé and North). Discussion: The structure of the female epigyne presented by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001) differs fundamentally from my specimens; it was not collected together with the male and apparently belongs to another taxon.
description: Published as part of Saaristo, Michael I., 2002, New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea), pp. 1-32 in Phelsuma 10 on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.824148
description: {"references": ["Simon, E. 1897. Etudes arachnologiques. 27 e Momoire. XLII. Descriptions d'especes nouvelles de Pordredes Araneae. Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 65: 465 - 510.", "Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. 2001. Forest spiders ofSouth East Asia: with a revision ofthe sac andgroundspiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp."]}
Additional file 1 of Classification feature sets for source code plagiarism detection in Java
Creators: name: Hosam, Eman
name: Hadhoud, Mayada
name: Atiya, Amir
name: Fayek, Magda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. It is our partial re-annotation of 111 pairs of SOCO-14 dataset. URL of the same file [27]: https://cutt.ly/NQO6ctK .
Association between MC4R rs17782313 polymorphism and overeating behaviors
Creators: name: Carter, J C
name: Kennedy, J L
name: Yilmaz, Z
name: Loxton, N J
name: Levitan, R D
name: Davis, C
name: Kaplan, A S
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Melanocortins play a crucial role in appetite and weight regulation. Although the melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) gene has been repeatedly linked to obesity and antipsychotic-induced weight gain, the mechanism behind how it leads to this effect in still undetermined. The goal of this study was to conduct an in-depth and sophisticated analysis of MC4R polymorphisms, body mass index (BMI), eating behaviour, and depressed mood.
CANflict: Exploiting Peripheral Conflicts for Data-Link Layer Attacks on Automotive Networks
Creators: name: Tron, Alvise de Faveri
name: Longari, Stefano
name: Carminati, Michele
name: Polino, Mario
name: Zanero, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current research in the automotive domain has proven the limitations of the CAN protocol from a security standpoint. Application-layer attacks, which involve the creation of malicious packets, are deemed feasible from remote but can be easily detected by modern IDS. On the other hand, more recent link-layer attacks are stealthier and possibly more disruptive but require physical access to the bus. In this paper, we present CANflict, a software-only approach that allows reliable manipulation of the CAN bus at the data link layer from an unmodified microcontroller, overcoming the limitations of state-of-the-art works. We demonstrate that it is possible to deploy stealthy CAN link-layer attacks from a remotely compromised ECU, targeting another ECU on the same CAN network. To do this, we exploit the presence of pin conflicts between microcontroller peripherals to craft polyglot frames, which allows an attacker to control the CAN traffic at the bit level and bypass the protocol's rules. We experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on high-, mid-, and low-end microcontrollers, and we provide the ground for future research by releasing an extensible tool that can be used to implement our approach on different platforms and to build CAN countermeasures at the data link layer.
description: To appear in CCS'22
Social jetlag, obesity and metabolic disorder: investigation in a cohort study
Creators: name: Gregory, A M
name: Nolan, P M
name: Goldman-Mellor, S
name: Caspi, A
name: Moffitt, T E
name: Poulton, R
name: Parsons, M J
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Obesity is one of the leading causes of preventable death worldwide. Circadian rhythms are known to control both sleep timing and energy homeostasis, and disruptions in circadian rhythms have been linked with metabolic dysfunction and obesity-associated disease. In previous research, social jetlag, a measure of chronic circadian disruption caused by the discrepancy between our internal versus social clocks, was associated with elevated self-reported body mass index, possibly indicative of a more generalized association with obesity and metabolic dysfunction.
Central review of cytogenetics is necessary for cooperative group correlative and clinical studies of adult acute leukemia: the Cancer and Leukemia Group B experience
Creators: name: Mrózek, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1992

description: The Cancer and Leukemia Group B has performed central review of karyotypes submitted by institutional cytogenetics laboratories from patients with acute myeloid (AML) and acute lymphoblastic (ALL) leukemia since 1986. We assessed the role of central karyotype review in maintaining accurate, high quality cytogenetic data for clinical and translational studies using two criteria: the proportion of karyotypes rejected (i.e. inadequate), and, among accepted (i.e. adequate) cases, the proportion of karyotypes whose interpretation was changed on central karyotype review. We compared the first four years during which central karyotype review was performed with a recent four-year period and found that the proportion of rejected samples decreased significantly for both AML and ALL. However, during the latter period, central karyotype reviews still found 8% of AML and 16% of ALL karyotypes inadequate. Among adequate cases, the karyotype was revised in 26% of both AML and ALL samples. Some revisions resulted in changing the patients’ assignment to particular World Health Organization diagnostic categories and/or moving patients from one prognostic group to another. Overall, when both data on rejection rates and data on karyotype revisions made in accepted cases were considered together, 32% of AML and 38% of ALL samples submitted were either rejected or revised on central karyotype review during the recent 4-year period. These data underscore the necessity of continued central karyotype review in multi-institutional cooperative group studies.
Additional file 1 of Patients’ acceptance of placebo antibiotics in Japan: a prescription for antimicrobial resistance
Creators: name: Ito, Atsushi
name: Watanabe, Yuichi
name: Okumura, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Discussion and literature survey on the qualifications for the ethical placebo.
Additional file 2 of Patients’ acceptance of placebo antibiotics in Japan: a prescription for antimicrobial resistance
Creators: name: Ito, Atsushi
name: Watanabe, Yuichi
name: Okumura, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Survey Protocol and Questionnaire used in the online survey (English translation).
Additional file 3 of Patients’ acceptance of placebo antibiotics in Japan: a prescription for antimicrobial resistance
Creators: name: Ito, Atsushi
name: Watanabe, Yuichi
name: Okumura, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. Responses to the questionnaire used in the study.
Ero comorensis Emerit 1996
Creators: name: Saaristo, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Mimetidae
Ero
Ero comorensis

description: Ero comorensis Emerit, 1996 (Figs. 39-40) Ero comorensis Emerit, 1996: 102, f. 7D,9&11C (Dm). Material examined: Silhouette: La Passe, 1f 1j., 15.01.1999, M. Saaristo leg. (MZT AA 0.702) and 1f, 1994, USSR. Zool. Exped. (ZMMU). Diagnosis: This rather small species (TL = 2.3) is easily recognised by the two pairs of dorsal tubercles on the abdomen; also the densely freckled legs are characteristic. Description: Female (male well described by Emerit 1996): Somatic characters as in male. Epigyne protruding, with a pair oflarge, rounded openings; seminal receptaculae conspicuously large, bipartite, almost touching in the midline Discussion: No male has been collected from Seychelles while Emerit (1996) had only a single male at his disposal when describing E. comoremis. However, as the Seychelles females resemble the Comores male in having four prominent dorsal abdominal tubercles, it is provisionally considered to belong to the same taxon. Distribution: Previously known only from Comores (Emerit 1996). This is the first record from Seychelles and so far found only from Silhouette.
description: Published as part of Saaristo, Michael I., 2002, New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea), pp. 1-32 in Phelsuma 10 on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.824148
description: {"references": ["Emerit, M. 1996. Contribution a l'etudedes araneides de Madagascar et des Comores: I. La famille des Mimetidae. Rev. arachnol. 11: 95 - 108."]}
Sydney Festival Recital: Sally Walker and Simon Tedeschi
Creators: name: Walker, Sally
Publisher: name: Sydney Festival
Year: 2020

description: Sydney Festival Recital: Sally Walker and Simon Tedeschi Given the unique venue for this concert, the Vestibule of Sydney's Town Hall, this recital programmed works written around the time of the building (first stage 1868 - 1884). Architecturally, it is a striking example of French Second Empire (Napoleon III) architecture, taking its inspiration from the Hotel de Ville in Paris and French chateaux constructed during the reign of Napoleon III. Consequently, many French works from the 1880's as well as others from around the world were included. They were usually in the form of a 'Miniature', the freezing of an instant and transforming it into a sensual moment in a delightful escape from the everyday into a world of fantasy and of the senses. As Gabriel Faur said to one of his sons, "For me, art, and especially music, exists to elevate us as far as possible above everyday existence". Other works stemmed from the nineteenth century 'salon' tradition, where key members of the Parisian artistic community formed a melting pot of creative exchange and a chance to create and perform new works. Salons were largely run by women, the 'Salonirres', who hosted the most talented, witty, eccentric, promising artists and intellects in their homes. In the 18th and 19th salons played an enormous role in the cultural and intellectual life of Paris. As part of the Paris Conservatoire examination system, composition students would compose a work of seven minutes or less for the flute performance students to perform; both hoping to obtain the prestigious 'Premier Prix'. .The modern flute was born in France - specifically in Paris, where was something of a 'Golden Age' at the Conservatoire National Suprieur de Musique - at the turn of the twentieth century, with the wooden flute being replaced by a metal one with a new design. WORKS: Faur: Fantaisie (1898) Faur: Sicilienne (1893) Satie: Gymnopdies #1 (1888) Gaubert: Madrigal (1894) Saint-Sans: Aquarium from Dance of the Animals (1886) Dvorak: Songs my Mother taught me (1880) Brahms: Intermezzo op. 119 no. 3 (1893) Reger: Romanze (1902) Amy Beach: Romance (1893) Grainger: Melody from County Derry (1911)
title: Borders and 'Ghosts': Migratory Hauntings in Contemporary Visual Cultures
Creators: name: Saybasil, Nermin
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2008

description: This work examines the issues of displacement and migration through the notion of the ‘ghost’ and in the context of hauntology, as proposed by Jacques Derrida. Focussing on the complexities of haunting and the very particular condition of ghostliness, the arguments throughout the text are centred on the production of subjectivities on/through borders/boundaries, with reference to both contemporary practices in art and materials circulated in contemporary visual cultures. In its broadest sense, the study addresses fundamental questions such as: what gives the movement its start and how is it possible to address the complexities embedded in migratory movements? By taking up theoretical models, bodies of artistic practice, ethnographic case studies of specific locations in Turkey and the broader geographical region, the study produces an in-depth cross section of migratory effects and perceptions. The main argument of the study is that immigration is not a problem in itself; it is rather produced as a `problem'. This concern is played out through the theme of haunting. The conditions of haunting emerge when the illusion of coherence, stability, homogeneity and permanence is confronted with the shadowy realities of displacement, dislocation and unbelonging, with all the layers of diasporic formations and migratory flows, with the crossover and overlap of cultures, and with hybrid identities and new ethnicities that are constantly being formed. Rather than simply focussing on mapping the trajectories and consequences of human movement, the study is an inquiry into strategies for uncovering hidden structures embedded in the realities of displacement and migration. In this instance, the notion of the `ghost' emerges as a strategic tool in an attempt to connect the past to the present, the living to the non-living, presence to absence, the visible to the invisible, the near to the far, the abstraction to the materialization.
Loss of post-transcriptional regulation of DNMT3b by microRNAs: A possible molecular mechanism for the hypermethylation defect observed in a subset of breast cancer cell lines
Creators: name: RIVENBARK, ASHLEY G.
name: SANDHU, RUPNINDER
name: COLEMAN, WILLIAM B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: A hypermethylation defect associated with DNMT hyperactivity and DNMT3b overexpression characterizes a subset of breast cancers and breast cancer cell lines. We analyzed breast cancer cell lines for differential expression of regulatory miRs to determine if loss of miR-mediated post-transcriptional regulation of DNMT3b represents the molecular mechanism that governs the overexpression of DNMT3b that drives the hypermethylation defect in breast cancer. MicroRNAs (miRs) that regulate (miR-29a, miR-29b, miR-29c, miR-148a, miR-148b) or are predicted (miR-26a, miR-26b, miR-203, miR-222) to regulate DNMT3b were examined among 10 hypermethylator and 6 non-hypermethylator breast cancer cell lines. Hypermethylator cell lines express diminished levels of miR-29c, miR-148a, miR-148b, miR-26a, miR-26b, and miR-203 compared to non-hypermethylator cell lines. miR expression patterns correlate inversely with methylation-sensitive gene expression (r=−0.66, p=0.0056) and directly with the methylation status of these genes (r=0.72, p=0.002). To determine the mechanistic role of specific miRs in the dysregulation of DNMT3b among breast cancer cell lines, miR levels were modulated by transfection of pre-miR precursors for miR-148b, miR-26b, and miR-29c into hypermethylator cell lines (Hs578T, HCC1937, SUM185) and transfection of antagomirs directed against miR-148b, miR-26b, and miR-29c into non-hypermethylator cell lines (BT20, MDA-MB-415, MDA-MB-468). Antagomir-mediated knock-down of miR-148b, miR-29c, and miR-26b significantly increased DNMT3b mRNA in non-hypermethylator cell lines, and re-expression of miR-148b, miR-29c, and miR-26b following transfection of pre-miR precursors significantly reduced DNMT3b mRNA in hypermethylator cell lines. These findings strongly suggest that: i) post-transcriptional regulation of DNMT3b is combinatorial, ii) diminished expression of regulatory miRs contributes to DNMT3b overexpression, iii) re-expression of regulatory miRs reduces DNMT3b mRNA levels in hypermethylator breast cancer cell lines, and iv) down-regulation of regulatory miRs increases DNMT3b mRNA levels in non-hypermethylator breast cancer cell lines. In conlcusion, the molecular mechanism governing the DNMT3b-mediated hypermethylation defect in breast cancer cell lines involves the loss of post-transcriptional regulation of DNMT3b by regulatory miRs.
Dysregulation of microRNA expression drives aberrant DNA hypermethylation in basal-like breast cancer
Creators: name: COLEMAN, WILLIAM B.
name: SANDHU, RUPNINDER
name: LIVASY, CHAD A.
name: RIVENBARK, ASHLEY G.
name: MACKLER, RANDI M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Basal-like breast cancers frequently express aberrant DNA hypermethylation associated with concurrent silencing of specific genes secondary to DNMT3b overexpression and DNMT hyperactivity. DNMT3b is known to be post-transcriptionally regulated by microRNAs. The objective of the current study was to determine the role of microRNA dysregulation in the molecular mechanism governing DNMT3b overexpression in primary breast cancers that express aberrant DNA hypermethylation. The expression of microRNAs (miRs) that regulate (miR-29a, miR-29b, miR-29c, miR-148a and miR-148b) or are predicted to regulate DNMT3b (miR-26a, miR-26b, miR-203 and miR-222) were evaluated among 70 primary breast cancers (36 luminal A-like, 13 luminal B-like, 5 HER2-enriched, 16 basal-like) and 18 normal mammoplasty tissues. Significantly reduced expression of miR-29c distinguished basal-like breast cancers from other breast cancer molecular subtypes. The expression of aberrant DNA hypermethylation was determined in a subset of 33 breast cancers (6 luminal A-like, 6 luminal B-like, 5 HER2-enriched and 16 basal-like) through examination of methylation-sensitive biomarker gene expression (CEACAM6, CDH1, CST6, ESR1, GNA11, MUC1, MYB, TFF3 and SCNN1A), 11/33 (33%) cancers exhibited aberrant DNA hypermethylation including 9/16 (56%) basal-like cancers, but only 2/17 (12%) non-basal-like cancers (luminal A-like, n=1; HER2-enriched, n=1). Breast cancers with aberrant DNA hypermethylation express diminished levels of miR-29a, miR-29b, miR-26a, miR-26b, miR-148a and miR-148b compared to cancers lacking aberrant DNA hypermethylation. A total of 7/9 (78%) basal-like breast cancers with aberrant DNA hypermethylation exhibit diminished levels of ≥6 regulatory miRs. The results show that i) reduced expression of miR-29c is characteristic of basal-like breast cancers, ii) miR and methylation-sensitive gene expression patterns identify two subsets of basal-like breast cancers, and iii) the subset of basal-like breast cancers with reduced expression of multiple regulatory miRs express aberrant DNA hypermethylation. Together, these findings strongly suggest that the molecular mechanism governing the DNMT3b-mediated aberrant DNA hypermethylation in primary breast cancer involves the loss of post-transcriptional regulation of DNMT3b by regulatory miRs.
MultiMediate '22: Backchannel Detection and Agreement Estimation in Group Interactions
Creators: name: Müller, Philipp
name: Dietz, Michael
name: Schiller, Dominik
name: Thomas, Dominike
name: Lindsay, Hali
name: Gebhard, Patrick
name: André, Elisabeth
name: Bulling, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2

description: Backchannels, i.e. short interjections of the listener, serve important meta-conversational purposes like signifying attention or indicating agreement. Despite their key role, automatic analysis of backchannels in group interactions has been largely neglected so far. The MultiMediate challenge addresses, for the first time, the tasks of backchannel detection and agreement estimation from backchannels in group conversations. This paper describes the MultiMediate challenge and presents a novel set of annotations consisting of 7234 backchannel instances for the MPIIGroupInteraction dataset. Each backchannel was additionally annotated with the extent by which it expresses agreement towards the current speaker. In addition to a an analysis of the collected annotations, we present baseline results for both challenge tasks.
description: ACM Multimedia 2022
title: Long-time evolution of core-collapse supernovae
Creators: name: Witt, Maximilian Rudolf
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2020

description: The puzzle of core-collapse supernovae (CCSN) remains complicated. New insights from theory and observations bring the pieces together, but we still have to witness the complete picture. Simulations of CCSN are key to understand the mechanisms that drive the explosion. While the explosion itself is nowadays studied in great detail, the long-time evolution has received less attention in studies. This is partly because of the high computational costs for comprehensive long-time simulations. However, the seconds after the initial explosion are nevertheless critical for remnant and ejecta properties, as well as for the nucleosynthesis in a CCSN. In this study, we investigate the influence of neutrino heating and rotation on both the explosion and long-time evolution. We perform axisymmetric CCSN simulations and use adjustable parameters that allow us to study a broad range of possible scenarios. Our results suggest that increased neutrino heating is beneficial for the explosion, which is consistent with previous studies. On the other hand, rotation can be detrimental to it. In the long-time evolution, rotation reduces the mass accretion onto the proto-neutron star and creates favorable conditions for the formation of neutrino-driven winds. We furthermore investigate the trajectories of ejected fluid elements by developing a tracer particle scheme. This scheme allows for a comprehensive study of ejecta properties and an estimation of the nucleosynthesis in CCSN simulations. We test the robustness of our main results with simulations of different progenitor stars. Overall, we conclude that the long-time evolution in CCSN is important for the final explosion energy, remnant and ejecta properties.
Palicanus caudatus Thorell 1897
Creators: name: Saaristo, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Miturgidae
Palicanus
Palicanus caudatus

description: Palicanus caudatus Thorell, 1897 (Figs. 41-46) Palicanus caudatus Thorell, 1897a: 227 (Dm). -"-, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001:220, f. 266-271 (m,Df). Material examined: Aride, 1juv., 18.08.1975, M. Mühlenberg leg. (MZT AA 2.333); Silhouette, La Passe, rocky slope behind Gerlachs, coconut leaves, 2f, 13.01.1999, M. Saaristo leg. (MZT AA 0.433), La Passe “chicken house” Pandamus & coconut leaves, 1subad. f 11.01.1999, M.Saaristo leg., Michael Saaristo det. (MZT AA 0.434), La Passe, lumber pile near Gerlachs, subad. 1m, 08.01.1999, M. Saaristo leg., Michael Saaristo det. (MZT AA 0.435), and La Passe, pile of coconut hulls near Gerlachs, 1m 1 subad. m, 07.01.1999, M. Saaristo leg., Michael Saaristo det, (MZT AA 0.436). Diagnosis: This rather large (TL= ca. 8.0), mouse-grey species is easily recognized from all other ground-living Seychellian spiders by the conically elongated apical segments of the posterior spinnerets. Male palp characterized by the long and thin, slightly crooked tibial apophysis. In the middle ofepigyne a small triangular depression; its dark sides form an anteriorly pointing chevron. Description: The species has been well described by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001). Distribution: Recorded from Myanmar, S China and E Indonesia (Deeleman-Reinhold 2001). From Seychelles known only from Silhouette (Saaristo 1999: Miturgidae: Gen. sp. ign.) and Aride (*). Discussion: Palicanus was transferred to Miturgidae from the Clubionidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 255. Removed from Clubionidae: Systariinae by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001:219) but retained in Miturgidae by Platnick (2002).
description: Published as part of Saaristo, Michael I., 2002, New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea), pp. 1-32 in Phelsuma 10 on pages 16-17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.824148
description: {"references": ["Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. 2001. Forest spiders ofSouth East Asia: with a revision ofthe sac andgroundspiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp.", "Bowler, J, Bullock, I, Cadbuiy, J., Gerlach, J., Hunter, J. & Saaristo, M. I. 1999. Aride species list in Bowler, J, Bullock, I., Cadbury, J., Gerlach, J. & Hunter, J.: The ecology and conservation of Aride island, Seychelles. Phelsuma 7: 37 - 55.", "- \" - 2002. The world spider catalog, version 2.5. American Museum of Natural History, online at http: // research. amnh. org / entomology / spiders / catalog 81 - 87 / index. html"]}
title: Entangled Matters: Analogue Futures & Political Pasts
Creators: name: Schuppli, Susan
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2009

description: Theorised as an "ontology of the output" my research project conceptually repurposes media machines in order to activate new or alternate entanglements between historical media artefacts and events. Although the particular circumstances that produced these materials may have changed, the project asks why these analogue media artefacts might still be a matter of concern. What is their relevance for problematizing debates within media philosophy today and by extension the politics that underscore the operations of the digital? Does the analogue as I intuit have the capacity to release history and propose alternate pathways through mediatic time? Case Studies: ARCHIVAL FUTURES considers the missing or 'silent' erasure of 18-'12 minutes in Watergate Tape No. 342 (1972). TELE-TRANSMISSIONS explores the 14-minute audio transmission produced by the Muirhead K220 Picture Transmitter to relay the image of napalm victim Kim Phuc from Saigon to Tokyo (June 8 1972). RADIOLOGICAL EVENTS examines thirty-three seconds of irradiated film shot at Chernobyl Reactor Unit 4 by the late Soviet filmmaker Vladimir Shevchenko (April 26 1986). This research turns upon a reconsideration of the ontological temporalities of media matter; a concern both in and with time which acknowledges that each of the now historic machinic artefacts and related case studies have always-already been entangled with the present and coming events of the future. The thesis project as such performs itself as a kind of "tape cutup" that reorganises and consequently troubles the historical record by bringing ostensibly unrelated events into creative juxtaposition with one another. Recording asserts temporality; it is the formal means by which time is engineered, how it is both retroactively repotentialised and prospectively activated. Recording in effect produces a saturated ontology of time in which the reverberations of past, present, and future elide to become enfolded within the temporal vectors of the artefact.
Publikationskosten
Creators: name: Kaier, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: wissenschaftliches Publizieren
Article Processing Charges
Book Processing Charges
Crowdfunding
Publikationsförderung
Open-Access-Abkommen
Open-Access-Publikationsfonds

description: Welche Kosten fallen für wissenschaftliche Artikel und Bücher an? Welche Kosten wurden schon bisher verrechnet, und welche kommen durch Open Access hinzu? Woraus setzen sich diese Publikationskosten zusammen und wie transparent sind sie? Wer trägt die Kosten und welche Fördermodelle gibt es?
Motility of select ovarian cancer cell lines: Effect of extracellular matrix proteins and the involvement of PAK2
Creators: name: STALVEY, JOHN R.D.
name: FLATE, ELIZABETH
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: The interaction between tumor cells and extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins influences cell migration and the invasive behavior of cancer cells. In this study, we provide experimental evidence that collagen I and fibronectin affect ovarian cancer cell migration. In vitro wound healing assays and transwell migration assays were used to measure both total wound healing and directionality of individually migrating OV2008 and C13 ovarian cancer cells on glass, collagen I and fibronectin. Involvement of p21-activated kinase 2 (Pak2) in the motility of these cell lines was investigated using a chemical inhibitor as well as siRNA transfection. Culturing ovarian cancer cells on collagen type I (COLL) increased the migratory ability of OV2008 and C13 cells by increasing the directional migration of cells. In contrast, fibronectin (FN) decreased the migratory ability of OV2008 cells by reducing their ability to migrate directionally. When both cell lines are cultured on COLL and treated with increasing concentrations of a PAK inhibitor (IPA-3), there is a dose-dependent response such that there is a decrease in migration with an increase in inhibitor concentration. Further experiments utilizing PAK2 knockdown via siRNA transfection demonstrated significantly reduced migration of OV2008 cells on COLL as compared to those receiving control siRNA. In conclusion, our results indicate that FN and COLL affect the motility of the selected ovarian cancer cells lines and the effect of COLL is likely mediated, at least in part, by PAK2. A better understanding of the molecular events that contribute to tumor invasion and metastasis is crucial for developing novel treatment strategies to improve the long-term survival of women with ovarian cancer. As PAK2 is involved in motility, it should be further explored as a pro-metastatic gene in ovarian cancer.
Nesticella sechellana Simon 1897
Creators: name: Saaristo, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Nesticidae
Nesticella
Nesticella sechellana

description: Nesticella sechellana (Simon, 1897) (Figs. 47-49) Nesticus sechellana Simon, 1897:378 (Df), -"-, Hubert 1970: 81, f. 9-10 (f). Nesticella sechellana, Lehtinen & Saaristo 1980: 56 (f). Material examined: Mahé holotype f (ZMH) and Silhouette, forest litter, 590m, 1f, 1994 USSR. Zool. Exped. (ZMMU). Diagnosis: This small (TL = 2.7), unicolorous grey species can be distinguished from all other long legged Seychellian spiders by having eight eyes and tarsi IV with ventral row of serrated bristles. Description: Female (male unknown) well described by Hubert (1970). Distribution: Mahé (Simon 1897, Hubert 1970) and Silhouette (*).
description: Published as part of Saaristo, Michael I., 2002, New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea), pp. 1-32 in Phelsuma 10 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.824148
description: {"references": ["Simon, E. 1897. Etudes arachnologiques. 27 e Momoire. XLII. Descriptions d'especes nouvelles de Pordredes Araneae. Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 65: 465 - 510.", "Hubert, M. 1970. Description de deux espices nouvelles d'araignees africaines, appartenant au genre Nesticus (Araneae, Nesticidae). Revue Zool. Bot. afr. 81: 361 - 368.", "Lehtinen P. T, & Saaristo, M. I. 1980: Spiders of the Oriental-Australian region. II. Nesticidae. Ann. Zool. Fennici 17: 47 - 66."]}
Facial altered sensation and sensory impairment after orthognathic surgery
Creators: name: Essick, G.K.
name: Phillips, C.
name: Tucker, M.
name: Turvey, T.A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: The aim of this study was to determine whether impairment of sensory function after trigeminal nerve injury differs in severity among patients who report qualitatively different altered sensations. Data were obtained from 184 patients. Before and at 1, 3 and 6 months after orthognathic surgery, patients were grouped as having no altered sensation, negative sensations only (hypoesthetic), mixed sensations (negative + active), or active sensations only (paresthetic or dysesthetic). Bias-free estimates of contact detection and two-point discrimination were obtained to assess, via ANOVA, whether patients in the four groups exhibited different levels of sensory impairment. Impairment in contact detection and two-point discrimination was found to differ significantly among the groups at 6 months but not at 1 month. At 6 months, patients who reported negative sensations only exhibited the greatest impairment, on average, in contact detection; in contrast, patients who reported mixed sensations exhibited the greatest impairment in two-point discrimination. The least residual impairment at 6 months was observed in patients who reported no altered sensation. It is recommended that clinical judgments regarding nerve injury-associated sensory dysfunction not be based on threshold testing results without consideration of patients’ subjective reports of altered sensation.
Short-term Recovery after Orthognathic Surgery: A Medical Daily Diary Approach
Creators: name: Phillips, Ceib
name: Blakey, George
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: This study assessed the utility of a quality-of-life diary for the assessment of postoperative recovery following orthognathic surgery. A 20-item daily recovery diary was designed to assess the patients’ perception of recovery in 4 domains (postoperative sequelae; pain/discomfort; oral function; daily activities) during each of the first 90 days after surgery. Fifteen of 185 patients who had agreed to participate did not return any portion of the diary. Of the remaining patients, 87% returned the full 90 days requested. Younger patients were more likely to complete the entire protocol (P = 0.01). At 30 days, a lower percentage, in general, of patients who completed all 90 days reported recovery in oral function and general activity compared with those who did not complete all diary days. This study confirms that patients will cooperate with the completion of structured medical / health-related quality-of-life diaries during the first few months after orthognathic surgery. Information from such diaries would be valuable to patients deciding on treatment options and to the clinicians counseling them.
Simultaneous segmentation and classification of the retinal arteries and veins from color fundus images
Creators: name: Morano, José
name: Hervella, Álvaro S.
name: Novo, Jorge
name: Rouco, José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The study of the retinal vasculature is a fundamental stage in the screening and diagnosis of many diseases. A complete retinal vascular analysis requires to segment and classify the blood vessels of the retina into arteries and veins (A/V). Early automatic methods approached these segmentation and classification tasks in two sequential stages. However, currently, these tasks are approached as a joint semantic segmentation task, as the classification results highly depend on the effectiveness of the vessel segmentation. In that regard, we propose a novel approach for the simultaneous segmentation and classification of the retinal A/V from eye fundus images. In particular, we propose a novel method that, unlike previous approaches, and thanks to a novel loss, decomposes the joint task into three segmentation problems targeting arteries, veins and the whole vascular tree. This configuration allows to handle vessel crossings intuitively and directly provides accurate segmentation masks of the different target vascular trees. The provided ablation study on the public Retinal Images vessel Tree Extraction (RITE) dataset demonstrates that the proposed method provides a satisfactory performance, particularly in the segmentation of the different structures. Furthermore, the comparison with the state of the art shows that our method achieves highly competitive results in A/V classification, while significantly improving vascular segmentation. The proposed multi-segmentation method allows to detect more vessels and better segment the different structures, while achieving a competitive classification performance. Also, in these terms, our approach outperforms the approaches of various reference works. Moreover, in contrast with previous approaches, the proposed method allows to directly detect the vessel crossings, as well as preserving the continuity of A/V at these complex locations.
Elastic properties and apparent density of human edentulous maxilla and mandible
Creators: name: Heo, Y.-C.
name: Kim, U.-K.
name: Hodges, J.S.
name: Ko, C.-C.
name: Seong, W.-J.
name: Swift, J.Q.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: The aim of this study aim was to determine whether elastic properties and apparent density of bone differ in different anatomical regions of the maxilla and mandible. Additional analyses assessed how elastic properties and apparent density were related. Four pairs of edentulous maxilla and mandibles were retrieved from fresh human cadavers. Bone samples from four anatomical regions (maxillary anterior, maxillary posterior, mandibular anterior, mandibular posterior) were obtained. Elastic modulus (EM) and hardness (H) were measured using the nano-indentation technique. Bone samples containing cortical and trabecular bone were used to measure composite apparent density (cAD) using Archimedes’ principle. Statistical analyses used repeated measures ANOVA and Pearson correlations. Bone physical properties differed between regions of the maxilla and mandible. Generally, mandible had higher physical property measurements than maxilla. EM and H were higher in posterior than in anterior regions; the reverse was true for cAD. Posterior maxillary cAD was significantly lower than that in the three other regions.
Superheterodyne Microwave System for the Detection of Bioparticles with Coplanar Electrodes on a Microfluidic Platform
Creators: name: Palacios, Cesar
name: Jofre, Marc
name: Jofre, Lluis
name: Romeu, Jordi
name: Jofre-Roca, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The combination of microwave and microfluidic technologies has the potential to enable wireless monitoring and interaction with bioparticles, facilitating in this way the exploration of a still largely uncharted territory at the intersection of biology, communication engineering and microscale physics. Opportunely, the scientific and technical requirements of microfluidics and microwave techniques converge to the need of system miniaturization to achieve the required sensitivity levels. This work, therefore, presents the design and optimization of a measurement system for the detection of bioparticles over the frequency range $0.01$ to $10$ $\mathrm{GHz}$, with different coplanar electrodes configurations on a microfluidic platform. The design of the measurement signal-chain setup is optimized for a novel real-time superheterodyne microwave detection system. In particular, signal integrity is achieved by means of a microwave-shielded chamber, which is protected from external electromagnetic interference that may potentially impact the coplanar electrodes mounted on the microfluidic device. Additionally, analytical expressions and experimental validation of the system-level performance are provided and discussed for the different designs of the coplanar electrodes. This technique is applied to measure the electrical field perturbation produced by $10$ $\mathrm{μm}$ polystyrene beads with a concentration of $10^5$ $\mathrm{beads/mL}$, and flowing at a rate of $10$ $\mathrm{μL/m}$. The achieved SNR is in the order of $40$ $\mathrm{dB}$ for the three coplanar electrodes considered.
Additional file 1 of Proteomic analysis identifies a signature of disease severity in the plasma of COVID-19 pneumonia patients associated to neutrophil, platelet and complement activation
Creators: name: Ciccosanti, Fabiola
name: Antonioli, Manuela
name: Sacchi, Alessandra
name: Notari, Stefania
name: Farina, Anna
name: Beccacece, Alessia
name: Fusto, Marisa
name: Vergori, Alessandra
name: D’Offizi, Gianpiero
name: Taglietti, Fabrizio
name: Antinori, Andrea
name: Nicastri, Emanuele
name: Marchioni, Luisa
name: Palmieri, Fabrizio
name: Ippolito, Giuseppe
name: Piacentini, Mauro
name: Agrati, Chiara
name: Fimia, Gian Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Tables S1: Demographics, clinical baseline characteristics, therapy and cause of death of COVID-19 patients.
MPEC 2023-U172 : 2023 UT3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 UT3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Aridella Saaristo, 2002, n. gen.
Creators: name: Saaristo, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Aridella

description: Aridella n. gen. Type species: Aridella bowleri n. sp. Etymology: The generic name is derived from the name of the type locality of its ty p e species, considered feminine in gender. Diagnosis: According to its heavily sclerotized, pitch black palps with entirely fused cymbium and bulbus the genus resembles Brignolia Dumitresco & Georgesco, 1983 and Lisna Saaristo 2001 but the structure of bulbal elements of the male palp are more like in Opopaea s. str. which, on the other hand, has normally sclerotized male palps with strongly swollen palpal patella, Also the large, oval-shaped, shallow depression on sternum may be of generic value.
description: Published as part of Saaristo, Michael I., 2002, New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea), pp. 1-32 in Phelsuma 10 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.824148
description: {"references": ["- \" - 2001: Dwarf hunting spiders or the Oonopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Seychelles. Insect Systematics & Evolution 32: 307 - 358."]}
Métodos mixtos: covid-19 en Twitter desde las Humanidades Digitales
Creators: name: Riande, Gimena Del Rio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: digital humanities
humanidades digitales
quantitative methods

description: Presentación sobre métodos cuantitativos en las Humanidades Digitales y proyecto Digital Narratives of Covid-19, dirigido por Susanna Allés Torrent: https://covid.dh.miami.edu/
Aridella bowleri Saaristo, 2002, n. sp.
Creators: name: Saaristo, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Aridella
Aridella bowleri

description: Aridella bowleri n. sp. (Figs. 50-54) Types: Holotype male from Aride, Utter sampling, July-November 2000, John Bowler leg. (MZT AA 2.130) and one subadult male paratype with same data (MZT AA 2.131). Diagnosis: In addition to the genital organs the male (female unknown) ofA. bowleri can be easily distinguished from all other Seychellian oonopids by its large anterior eyes and the median, oval-shaped depression on sternum. Description: Medium-sized(TL= 1.61, CL = 0.71), completely chitinized species. Cephalothorax and abdomen light brown, legs pale brown. Carapace dorsally smooth, sides with numerous longitudinal striae. AMEs ca. twice as big as PMEs, which are ca. twice as big as PLMs. Small warts on either side of basal parts of chelicerae. Apical part ofmaxillae with curved, blunt-tipped extension bearing a strong, curved hair. Sternum with shallow, median oval-shaped depression and radial furrows. Operculae small, slit-like. Male palp pitch black. Cymbium and bulbus fused together; cymbial part conspicuously small in relation to long bulbal part. Upper edge of bulbal part with two semicircular “windows”, lower edge with two fairly deep excavations.
description: Published as part of Saaristo, Michael I., 2002, New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea), pp. 1-32 in Phelsuma 10 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.824148