cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
КУРГАНЫ ЭПОХИ ЕНИСЕЙСКИХ КЫРГЫЗОВ МОГИЛЬНИКОВ ХУТ И АК-ХАВАК В ТУВЕ (МАТЕРИАЛЫ РАСКОПОК М. Х. МАННАЙ-ООЛА 1968 ГОДА)
Creators: name: Монгуш Кежик Май-оолович
name: Монгуш Мерген Александрович
Publisher: name: Ученые записки музея-заповедника «Томская Писаница»
Year: 2020
Subjects: поясная фурнитура
предметы вооружения
«кыргызская ваза»
енисейские кыргызы
раннее средневековье
р. Хут
р. Улуг-Хем (Верхний Енисей)
Ак-Хавак
Тува
СаяноАлтайский регион
Центральная Азия

description: Корпус источников по памятникам культуры енисейских кыргызов Тувы количественно преобладает над материалами других исторических эпох. Несмотря на этот факт, до сих пор по разным причинам далеко не все результаты раскопок опубликованы. В статье вводятся в научный оборот материалы погребальных комплексов эпохи енисейских кыргызов могильников Хут и Ак-Хавак, исследованные М. Х. Маннай-оолом в 1968 г. На первом памятнике, расположенном в Северной Туве, исследователем было раскопано четыре комплекса. Они представляли собой каменные и каменно-земляные объекты, под наземными сооружениями которых располагалось по одной могильной яме, размещённой в центре. На втором могильнике, расположенном в Центральной Туве, было раскопано три кургана, под наземными сооружениями которых также располагалось по одной могиле. Анализ результатов исследований этих комплексов позволил получить новые данные о погребальных конструкциях, обряду, а также набору инвентаря енисейских кыргызов в регионе. Особенно примечательна «кыргызская ваза», обнаруженная в одном из публикуемых памятников и весьма редко встречающаяся вне территории минусинской «метрополии». Основываясь на широком компаративном материале по древностям эпохи енисейских кыргызов Саяно-Алтая, авторы предлагают датировать памятники в рамках второй половины IX – первой четверти X вв.
title: Can we develop an integrated ecosystem assessment without using reference points?
Creators: name: Rochet, Marie-Joëlle
name: Trenkel, Verena
name: Lorance, Pascal
name: Laffargue, and Pascal
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session C
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Ecosystem based management (EBM) creates the need for Integrated Ecosystem Assessments (IEA). EBM takes an ecosystem-scale perspective and operates under multiple objectives, associated with multiple uses of and activities in the marine ecosystem. Therefore IEA needs to integrate – incorporate an evaluation of ecoystem components and their uses into a whole. Assessment, or evaluation, implies that IEA is not just a description, but also states whether the ecosystem state and dynamics are satisfactory. That is, IEA requires the application of normative standards (Freyfogle and Newton, 2002). This means that science, which aims at description (stating or predicting facts), cannot deliver an IEA on its own – the IEA needs to be an interactive process with the clients who set the norms.
АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАХОДКИ НА ПАМЯТНИКАХ СУХОВО I И ЛЮСКУС III В ГОРОДЕ КЕМЕРОВО
Creators: name: Плац Иван Андреевич
Publisher: name: Ученые записки музея-заповедника «Томская Писаница»
Year: 2020
Subjects: средневековье
бронзовый век
неолит
Притомье

description: Поиск новых археологических памятников, а также исследование и мониторинг состояния сохранности уже известных местонахождений, остаётся одной из самых актуальных задач археологии, особенно для слабоизученных районов, таких, как район современного г. Кемерово, расположенного на стыке Нижнего и Среднего Притомья. Цель статьи заключается во введении в научный оборот результатов разведочных изысканий 2018 г. на территории г. Кемерово. В данной статье публикуются материалы двух памятников – ранее неизвестной средневековой стоянки Люскус III и разновременного поселения Сухово I. Проведённые исследования дополняют археологическую карту Притомья и расширяют источниковую базу по древней и средневековой истории региона.
title: Ð­ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð°
title: Ecosystem approach in the organization of the educational environment of the university
Creators: name: ÐÐ²ÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (27; 2023; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ecosystem approach
educational ecosystem
transformation of the educational environment
ecosystem principles

description: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð½ÐµÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ðº Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ.
description: he problems of applying the ecosystem approach in the process of transforming education are analyzed. The idea of an educational ecosystem is considered as a kind of theoretical and practical development platform for solving the problem of preparing a person for the challenges of a post-global civilization. The principles of the educational ecosystem are identified and generalized, and the possibilities of their application in the domestic educational system are substantiated. An analytical review of interpretations of the concept of educational ecosystem was carried out.
o-Boundedness of free topological groups
Creators: name: Banakh, Taras
name: Repovš, Dušan
name: Zdomskyy, Lyubomyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54H11, 54D20 (Primary) 20N02, 57S05 (Secondary)

description: Assuming the absence of Q-points (which is consistent with ZFC) we prove that the free topological group $F(X)$ over a Tychonov space $X$ is $o$-bounded if and only if every continuous metrizable image $T$ of $X$ satisfies the selection principle $U_{fin}(O,Ω)$ (the latter means that for every sequence $_{n\in w}$ of open covers of $T$ there exists a sequence $_{n\in w}$ such that $v_n\in [u_n]^{
description: 24 pages, submitted
Modelling the orientation of accretion disks in quasars using H-alpha emission
Creators: name: Down, E. J.
name: Rawlings, S.
name: Sivia, D. S.
name: Baker, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared spectroscopy of the H-alpha emission lines of a sub-sample of 19 high-redshift (0.8 < z < 2.3) Molonglo quasars, selected at 408 MHz, is presented. These emission lines are fitted with composite models of broad and narrow emission, which include combinations of classical broad-line regions of fast-moving gas clouds lying outside the quasar nucleus, and/or a theoretical model of emission from an optically-thick, flattened, rotating accretion disk. All bar one of the nineteen sources are found to have emission consistent with the presence of an optically-emitting accretion disk, with the exception appearing to display complex emission including at least three broad components. Ten of the quasars have strong Bayesian evidence for broad-line emission arising from an accretion disk together with a standard broad-line region, selected in preference to a model with two simple broad lines. Thus the best explanation for the complexity required to fit the broad H-alpha lines in this sample is optical emission from an accretion disk in addition to a region of fast-moving clouds. We derive estimates of the angle between the rotation axis of the accretion disk and the line of sight. A weak correlation is found between the accretion disk angle and the logarithm of the low-frequency radio luminosity. This is direct, albeit tenuous, evidence for the receding torus model. Velocity shifts of the broad H-alpha components are analysed and the results found to be consistent with a two-component model comprising one single-peaked broad line emitted at the same redshift as the narrow lines, and emission from an accretion disk which appears to be preferentially redshifted with respect to the narrow lines for high-redshift sources and blueshifted relative to the narrow lines for low-redshift sources.
description: The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy.com. 36 pages, 21 figures, 13 tables. Replaced to fix A4/US letter paper size confusion
title: Influence of gear selectivity on FIE and yield
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Fabian
name: Jørgensen, Christian
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session E
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Size‐selective fishing alters the demographic composition of fish stocks, influences population dynamics and may result in evolutionary changes of life‐history traits. While mortality through fishing inevitably affects the stock, size selectivity can intensify or mitigate detrimental consequences. In this study we investigate how the interplay of different types of gear selectivity affects maturation evolution in a cod‐like stock and the resulting fisheries output. We use a life‐history model with maturation age as single evolving trait and study stock dynamics under size‐dependent fishing mortality. Total size selectivity is determined by the proportional contribution of gillnet‐type and trawl‐like selectivity curves to total yield. We vary fishing intensity and selectivity regimes from purely trawl‐like via mixed gears to solely gillnet‐type selectivity. Results show that shifting harvesting pressure from bigger to smaller size ranges mitigates adverse effects of fishing such as decreasing maturation age, and may increase stock productivity through a protected spawning stock of old, fecund individuals. The positive effects on stock size and yield are partially independent of evolutionary changes. In the long run, targeting mainly individuals below or at the maturation size with dome‐shaped selectivity could improve sustainability and output of fisheries, and slow down or reverse evolution towards early maturation.
Lower bound on the communication cost of simulating bipartite quantum correlations
Creators: name: Vértesi, T.
name: Bene, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose Alice and Bob share a maximally entangled state of any finite dimension and each perform two-outcome measurements on the respective part of the state. It is known, due to the recent result of Regev and Toner, that if a classical model is augmented with two bits of communication then all the quantum correlations arising from these measurements can be reproduced. Here we show that two bits of communication is in fact necessary for the perfect simulation. In particular, we prove that a pair of maximally entangled four-dimensional quantum systems cannot be simulated by a classical model augmented by only one bit of communication.
description: 5 pages, no figures. v2: filled gap in the proof of Sec. IIC
title: Phenotypic and genetic changes in life history traits in experimental populations of guppies (Poecilia reticulata) that experienced size-selective fishing
Creators: name: Pauli, Beatriz Diaz
name: Savolainen, Heikki
name: Utne-Palm, Anne Christine
name: Ellertsen, Diep Mach
name: Reznick, David
name: Heino, Mikko
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session E
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. In this study nine experimental populations of Trinidadian guppies, Poecilia reticulata, were subjected to size-selective harvest in order to study adaptive and phenotypic responses of fishing. We compared three different fishing regimes: 1) positive size-selective harvest, where individuals larger than a minimum size (16 mm) were killed, mimicking a commercial fishery; 2) negative size-selective harvest consisted of removing individuals smaller than 16 mm; and 3) in size-independent harvest both large and small individuals were killed. The experimental populations were self-renewing, with overlapping generations, allowing for ecological feedbacks, and natural and sexual selection. Harvesting took place every six weeks. After 3.1 years (4.3 generations on average) of selective harvest we observe phenotypic reduction of the length at maturation in positively harvested populations, probably due to size-selective harvest. In addition, we studied genetic changes with a common garden experiments (before and after 3 years of selection) and with molecular analysis (comparing populations after selection). Preliminary results show that individuals in all populations have higher odds to mature after 3 years of selection, but the increase seems higher for fish that experienced positive size-selection relative to those experiencing size-independent harvest.
ЛОДКИ НОВОРОМАНОВСКОЙ ПИСАНИЦЫ
Creators: name: Русакова Ирина Дмитриевна
Publisher: name: Ученые записки музея-заповедника «Томская Писаница»
Year: 2020
Subjects: Новоромановская писаница
петроглифы
лишайники
расчистка
изображения лодок

description: Новоромановская писаница имеет ряд особенностей по сравнению с другими памятниками наскального искусства реки Томи. Одна из таких особенностей – большое количество изображений лодок относительно других петроглифов памятника. В статье анализируются композиции с лодками, выявленные и уточнённые в результате расчистки плоскостей писаницы от лишайников.
title: Paromlin - Adaptation of an Urban Ruin
Creators: name: Jelavic, Tin
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Architektur
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Paromlin is one of those neuralgic spots in the city. Once the spearhead of the industrial revolution in Zagreb and Croatia as a whole, it now stands as a literal shell of its former self, a constant reminder of wasted potential. The old steam mill sits at the entrance to the city center, and is left to fend for itself, slowly but surely losing the war with time.The aim of this project is the exploration of adaptation, revitalization, communication and production. Adaptation of the Paromlin complex, reprogramming it for the needs of a contemporary city and its contemporary citizens. Revitalization of the area, transforming the steam mill and the neighboring industrial complex Gredelj into the new city center. Communication and demystification of art and design, both inside the profession and out, in an effort to remove artificially created boundaries between experts and the public. A return of production, and industry on a small scale, to the city.
The constrained E6SSM
Creators: name: Athron, P.
name: King, S. F.
name: Miller, D. J.
name: Moretti, S.
name: Nevzorov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the predictions of a constrained version of the exceptional supersymmetric standard model (cE6SSM), with a universal high energy soft scalar mass, soft trilinear coupling and soft gaugino mass. The spectrum includes a light gluino, a light wino-like neutralino and chargino pair and a light bino-like neutralino, with other sparticle masses except the lighter stop being much heavier. We also discuss scenarios with an extra light exotic colour triplet of fermions and scalars and a TeV scale Z', which lead to early exotic physics signals at the LHC.
description: To appear in proceedings of The 2009 Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, 16-22 July 2009 Krakow, Poland; 4 pages
Thermal conductivity of solid helium mixtures in the phase separation region
Creators: name: Burgess, Arthur Edwin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The thermal conductivities of four solid helium mixtures have been measured in the temperature range between 0.15 K and 0.6 K. These are the first measurements of the transport properties of solid helium mixtures in the phase separation region. A dilution refrigerator and a novel temperature controller were constructed to obtain the necessary temperatures and temperature stability. The thermal conductivity measurements above the phase separation were consistent with present theories of conduction in isotopic mixtures. Just below the phase separation temperature the conductivity decreased rapidly with decreasing temperature. Below the phase separation, the conductivity was limited by boundary scattering and is interpreted in terms of a model of phonon scattering by domains rich in one isotope embedded in a matrix rich in the other isotope. Phonon scattering by metastable domains of one crystal structure embedded in a matrix of another crystal structure has been observed above the phase separation.
MAKTABGACHA TA'LIM YOSHIDAGI BOLALARNING RIVOJLANISH YOSHI VA O'ZIGA XOS   XUSUSIYATLARI VA YOSH INQIROZLARI
Creators: name: Toshkent  Kimyo xalqaro  universiteti Special Pedagogy, Defectology (Logopedics) magistranti Shoabdullayeva Zulfiya Shoraxim qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada Maktabgacha ta’lim yoshidagi bolalarning rivojlanish yoshi va o’ziga xos xususiyatlarinig ahamiyati yoritilgan. Bunda Maqolada Maktabgacha ta’lim yoshidagi bolalarning rivojlanish yoshi va o’ziga xos xususiyatlar haqida muhum tavsiyalar berilgan.

Tayanch so’zlar: Maktabgacha ta’lim yoshi, tarbiyalanuvchi, tarbiyalash, yoshga bog’liq xususiyatlari, yosh davrlari, psixologik xususiyatlari
title: Understanding the causes of maturation shifts in gadoid populations
Creators: name: Wright, Peter J.
name: Palmer, Stephen C.F.
name: Tobin, Declan
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session E
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. This study examined the importance of timing, energetic state and temperature on maturation commitment in haddock and cod. The autumn equinox appears to be an important signal for the activation of the brain-pituitary-gonad axis. Experimental trials in haddock found that temperature and growth in the months preceding this time can substantially promote maturation commitment. The relevance of these factors to explaining maturation change in wild haddock was explored using a stochastic, individual-based simulation model of growth and maturity. Although the model explained some of the intra-annual variation in maturity at age, it could not account for the magnitude of the positive trend. Rather an increasing departure between predicted and observed proportion mature over recent decades suggested a long-term decline in the maturation – state threshold, suggestive of a genetic change. Common environment experiments suggest that differences in maturity at size that have developed between adjacent populations do have a genetic basis.
Soft Photon Problem in Leptonic B-decays
Creators: name: Becirevic, Damir
name: Haas, Benjamin
name: Kou, Emi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out at the peculiarity of B --> mu nu decay, namely the enhancement of the soft photon events which originate from the structure dependent part of the B --> mu nu gamma amplitude. This may be a dominant source of systematic uncertainty and compromise the projected experimental uncertainty on Gamma(B --> mu nu). We show that the effect of these soft photons can be controlled if the experimental cut on identification of soft photons is lowered and especially if the better resolution in identifying the momentum of muon emerging from B --> mu nu, is made. A lattice QCD computation of the relevant form factors would be highly helpful for a better numerical control over the structure dependent soft photon emission.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
ИГРЫ ПРИРОДЫ И ВОСПРИЯТИЯ. ВОСТОЧНОЕ ПАННО ЗАЛА РИСУНКОВ КАПОВОЙ ПЕЩЕРЫ
Creators: name: Солодейников Алексей Константинович
name: Ахмедьянов Раян Tагирович
name: Червяцова Ольга Яковлевна
Publisher: name: Ученые записки музея-заповедника «Томская Писаница»
Year: 2020
Subjects: Капова пещера
Шульган-Таш
палеолитическое искусство
наскальное искусство

description: Статья посвящена Восточному панно зала Рисунков Каповой пещеры, на котором в 1959 г. А. В. Рюминым были открыты первые в Восточной Европе изображения животных – представителей плейстоценовой фауны. Несмотря на прошедшее с этого открытия время, изучение Восточного панно – самого часто воспроизводимого и обсуждаемого в научной литературе комплекса наскального искусства из Каповой пещеры – далеко от завершения. В статье суммируются накопленные за 60 лет сведения разных авторов об изображениях и субстрате, на котором они нарисованы, предлагается апробация новой системы индексации наскального искусства Каповой пещеры, вводятся в научный оборот некоторые ранее неизвестные рисунки, выполненные охрой, и рельефные изображения. Методом пигментных карт получены иллюстрации распределения пигмента на плоскости, что позволяет интерпретировать рисунки на новом уровне. На основании мнений предыдущих исследователей и собственного опыта постулируется технологическая и хронологическая неоднородность представленного здесь изобразительного пласта. Тем самым формируется база для предстоящего полного описания Восточного панно зала Рисунков Каповой пещеры.
UHE neutrino astronomy and neutrino oscillations
Creators: name: Berezinsky, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: UHE neutrinos with $E>10^{17}$ eV can be produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) interacting with CMB photons (cosmogenic neutrinos) and by top-down sources, such as topological defects (TD), superheavy dark matter (SHDM) and mirror matter. Cosmogenic neutrinos are reliably predicted and their fluxes can be numerically evaluated using the observed flux of UHECR. The lower limit for the flux is obtained for the case of pure proton composition of the observed UHECR. The rigorous upper limit for cosmogenic neutrino flux also exists. The maximum neutrino energy is determined by maximum energy of acceleration, which at least for the shock acceleration is expected not to exceed $10^{21} - 10^{22}$ eV. The top-down sources provide neutrino energies a few orders of magnitude higher, and this can be considered as a signature of these models. Oscillations play important role in UHE neutrino astronomy. At production of cosmogenic neutrinos $τ$-neutrinos are absent and $\barν_e$ neutrinos are suppressed. These species, important for detection, appear in the observed fluxes due to oscillation. Mirror neutrinos cannot be observed directly, but due to oscillations to ordinary neutrinos they can provide the largest neutrino flux at the highest energies.
description: Invited talk at 4th Int. Workshop "Neutrino oscillations in Venice", Apr. 15 - 18, 2008
Governing a Sri Lankan higher education institution across the colonial difference
Creators: name: Golding, David
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2021

description: This study explores colonial and neoliberal governmentalities through semi-structured interviews with students and faculty at a for-profit transnational institution of higher education in Sri Lanka. The institution is partnered with University of London (UOL), which for a century has overseen the education of students in British colonial territories. UOL continues to govern the conduct of students and faculty in 80 institutions of higher educations across the global south, mostly through annual examinations that constitute the entirety of assessment. UOL examinations are a singular mechanism that displace educational authority from institutions and lecturers while rendering classroom teaching unnecessary. The results of this study suggest that UOL secures its authority over educational spaces in the global south by governing students as “external,” classrooms as merely auxiliary spaces in which “distance education” takes place, and lecturers as unnecessary. Students and faculty form subjectivities around the absence of lecturers, assessment, or university. These deficits reify the need for UOL’s intervention and, more broadly, the coloniality of knowledge production.
title: Evidence of local adaptation in European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus, L) from the Bay of Biscay
Creators: name: Montes, Iratxe
name: Zarraonaindia, Iratxe
name: Albaina, Aitor
name: Iriondo, Mikel
name: Manzano, Carmen
name: Conklin, Darrell
name: Cotano, Unai
name: Grant, W. Stewart
name: Irigoien, Xabier
name: Estonba, Andone
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session E
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. European anchovy is a small teleost with major socio-economic importance that fuels research efforts. Its population genetic structure has been much studied and previous studies, using molecular markers and otolith microstructure and chemistry, have suggested genetic heterogeneity for the Bay of Biscay anchovy; however, the extent of differentiation and mechanisms producing and maintaining it are still not understood.
Holographic stress tensor for non-relativistic theories
Creators: name: Ross, Simon F.
name: Saremi, Omid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the calculation of the field theory stress tensor from the dual geometry for two recent proposals for gravity duals of non-relativistic conformal field theories. The first of these has a Schrodinger symmetry including Galilean boosts, while the second has just an anisotropic scale invariance (the Lifshitz case). For the Lifshitz case, we construct an appropriate action principle. We propose a definition of the non-relativistic stress tensor complex for the field theory as an appropriate variation of the action in both cases. In the Schrodinger case, we show that this gives physically reasonable results for a simple black hole solution and agrees with an earlier proposal to determine the stress tensor from the familiar AdS prescription. In the Lifshitz case, we solve the linearised equations of motion for a general perturbation around the background, showing that our stress tensor is finite on-shell.
description: 41 pages, no figures
КИРГИЗСКИЙ ПОХОД 1634 ГОДА ПОД РУКОВОДСТВОМ А. З. ПРОСОВЕЦКОГО
Creators: name: Добжанский Виктор Николаевич
Publisher: name: Ученые записки музея-заповедника «Томская Писаница»
Year: 2020
Subjects: Андрей Просовецкий
Остафий Михалевский
Никита Егупов-Черкасский
Павел Рыхлевский
Томск
Кузнецкий острог
Красноярский острог
Белое озеро
река Чёрный Июс
киргизы
монголы

description: Статья посвящена слабо изученному событию в истории русско-киргизских отношений. Специальных публикаций о походе 1634 г. нет. Он упоминается только в нескольких общих работах по истории Хакасии и русско-киргизских отношений в XVII в. Сведения об этом походе базируются на одном документе – челобитной его участника О. Михалевского, но они односторонни и отражают лишь его заключительную фазу. Выявленные автором в фонде Сибирского приказа Российского государственного архива древних актов (РГАДА) документы раскрывают причины и время похода, ход событий и его результаты.
First total synthesis of 5(S)-hydroxyrecifeiolide
Creators: name: Kondbarao Balasaheb Kalyankar
name: Saibal Das
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The first total synthesis of recently isolated 5(S)-hydroxyrecifeiolide has been described in ten straight forward linear steps with 14% of overall yield. The key reaction involves Jacobsen’s hydrolytic kinetic resolution, Copper catalysed Grignard reaction, Steglich esterification and ring closing metathesis reaction using Grubb's 2nd generation catalyst making the synthesis very elegant and simple. The stereogenic center at C5 was generated via Jacobsen's HKR which was confirmed by the Mandelate ester strategy as well as HPLC purity.
Highly regioselective O-allylation of phenol derivatives using MMZCu(I)Y catalyst
Creators: name: Cheirmakani Thangapriya
name: Simsonrubarathinam Ilaamirthamani
name: Mayilvasagam Kumarraja
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A clean and effective method has been developed for the regioselective of O-allylation of phenol derivatives using a recyclable Cu(I)-exchanged multi-size porous material. Ease of preparation of catalyst through simple solid-state exchange and its compatibility in producing excellent amount of O-allylated products and a plausible mechanistic pathway for the regioselectivity are highlighted. This reported procedure is not requiring any external stabilizing ligand for Cu(I) species and further purification of products. Where X = H, p–Br, p–COCH3, O–CHO, O–COCH3, O–Cl, p–Cl, Ph, Py, heterobicyclic (3 examples).
The Hamburg/ESO R-process Enhanced Star survey (HERES) IV. Detailed abundance analysis and age dating of the strongly r-process enhanced stars CS 29491-069 and HE 1219-0312
Creators: name: Hayek, W.
name: Wiesendahl, U.
name: Christlieb, N.
name: Eriksson, K.
name: Korn, A. J.
name: Barklem, P. S.
name: Hill, V.
name: Beers, T. C.
name: Farouqi, K.
name: Pfeiffer, B.
name: Kratz, K. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a detailed abundance analysis of two strongly r-process enhanced, very metal-poor stars newly discovered in the HERES project, CS 29491-069 ([Fe/H]=-2.51, [r/Fe]=+1.1) and HE 1219-0312 ([Fe/H]=-2.96, [r/Fe]=+1.5). The analysis is based on high-quality VLT/UVES spectra and MARCS model atmospheres. We detect lines of 15 heavy elements in the spectrum of CS 29491-069, and 18 in HE 1219-0312; in both cases including the Th II 4019 Å line. The heavy-element abundance patterns of these two stars are mostly well-matched to scaled solar residual abundances not formed by the s-process. We also compare the observed pattern with recent high-entropy wind (HEW) calculations, which assume core-collapse supernovae of massive stars as the astrophysical environment for the r-process, and find good agreement for most lanthanides. The abundance ratios of the lighter elements strontium, yttrium, and zirconium, which are presumably not formed by the main r-process, are reproduced well by the model. Radioactive dating for CS 29491-069 with the observed thorium and rare-earth element abundance pairs results in an average age of 9.5 Gyr, when based on solar r-process residuals, and 17.6 Gyr, when using HEW model predictions. Chronometry seems to fail in the case of HE 1219-0312, resulting in a negative age due to its high thorium abundance. HE 1219-0312 could therefore exhibit an overabundance of the heaviest elements, which is sometimes called an "actinide boost".
Interstellar masers as evolutionary tracers of high-mass star formation
Creators: name: Breen, SL
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Determining an evolutionary clock for high-mass star formation is a much sought after result in astrophysics, as it will allow comprehensive quantitative studies of the formation of high-mass stars to be completed. We have carried out detailed studies of a large number of sources suspected of undergoing highmass star formation and have found that common masers transitions can be very helpful in determining their relative evolutionary stage. We present new observations of 22 GHz water masers and 12.2 GHz methanol masers, completed with the Australia Telescope Compact Array and the Parkes radio telescope, respectively. Hundreds of maser sources are reported here for the first time. From the large samples, we are able to confidently report detection statistics, as well as characteristics of the source populations. Analysis of the maser velocities, flux densities, luminosities and variability are presented. We have investigated the relative evolutionary phases of high-mass star formation associated with the presence or absence of combinations of the 22 GHz water and 12.2 GHz methanol masers that we detect, along with the locations of 6.7 GHz methanol and main-line OH masers. The locations of the different maser species have been compared with the positions of 1.2 mm dust clumps, molecular data, radio continuum, GLIMPSE point sources and Extended Green Objects. Comparison between the characteristics of coincident sources has revealed strong evidence for an evolutionary sequence for the different maser species in high-mass star formation regions. We present our proposed sequence for the presence of the common maser species associated with young high-mass stars, along with the data supporting our arguments. Insights into the characteristics and physical conditions associated with the different relative evolutionary stages are presented. We find a general trend whereby both the water and methanol masers increase in luminosity as they evolve. Further to this, we find evidence that the methanol and water masers increase in velocity range as they evolve, implying that the gas volume conducive to the maser emission also increases with evolution. The rate of increase of the 12.2 GHz methanol maser luminosity and velocity range is lower than that of their 6.7 GHz counterparts. We find evidence to suggest that water maser sources also increase in luminosity less rapidly than 6.7 GHz methanol maser sources. We additionally find evidence to suggest that the increase in luminosity and velocity range of water maser sources 'turns over' towards the later stages of evolution, presumably decreasing until the maser emission ceases. We find no evidence for the methanol masers to show a similar decrease in either luminosity or velocity range, implying that they cease emitting much more abruptly. Comparisons with mid-infrared data show that the masers themselves are more sensitive to evolutionary changes than the associated mid-infrared emission.
Joint Scheduling and ARQ for MU-MIMO Downlink in the Presence of Inter-Cell Interference
Creators: name: Shirani-Mehr, Hooman
name: Papadopoulos, Haralabos C.
name: Ramprashad, Sean A.
name: Caire, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: User scheduling and multiuser multi-antenna (MU-MIMO) transmission are at the core of high rate data-oriented downlink schemes of the next-generation of cellular systems (e.g., LTE-Advanced). Scheduling selects groups of users according to their channels vector directions and SINR levels. However, when scheduling is applied independently in each cell, the inter-cell interference (ICI) power at each user receiver is not known in advance since it changes at each new scheduling slot depending on the scheduling decisions of all interfering base stations. In order to cope with this uncertainty, we consider the joint operation of scheduling, MU-MIMO beamforming and Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ). We develop a game-theoretic framework for this problem and build on stochastic optimization techniques in order to find optimal scheduling and ARQ schemes. Particularizing our framework to the case of "outage service rates", we obtain a scheme based on adaptive variable-rate coding at the physical layer, combined with ARQ at the Logical Link Control (ARQ-LLC). Then, we present a novel scheme based on incremental redundancy Hybrid ARQ (HARQ) that is able to achieve a throughput performance arbitrarily close to the "genie-aided service rates", with no need for a genie that provides non-causally the ICI power levels. The novel HARQ scheme is both easier to implement and superior in performance with respect to the conventional combination of adaptive variable-rate coding and ARQ-LLC.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Communications, v2: small corrections
One-pot synthesis of substituted dibenzoxazepinones and pyridobenzoxazepinones using octacarbonyldicobalt as an effective CO source
Creators: name: Anchan, Kavitha
name: Poongavanam Baburajan
name: Nagaswarupa H. Puttappa
name: Sarkar, Sujit Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A facile one-pot protocol for the synthesis of substituted dibenzoxazepinones and pyridobenzoxazepinones from commercially available aryl/heteroaryl halides and amino phenols using octacarbonyldicobalt (Co2(CO)8) as an effective metal carbonyl source has been demonstrated. This method proceeds via the sequential coupling of aryl/heteroaryl halides with aminophenol by amidation and intramolecular cyclization to give dibenzoxazepinones/pyridobenzoxazepinones.
GALEX-SDSS Catalogs for Statistical Studies
Creators: name: Budavari, T.
name: Heinis, S.
name: Szalay, A. S.
name: Nieto-Santisteban, M.
name: Gupchup, J.
name: Shiao, B.
name: Smith, M.
name: Chang, R.
name: Kauffmann, G.
name: Morrissey, P.
name: Schiminovich, D.
name: Milliard, B.
name: Wyder, T. K.
name: Martin, D. C.
name: Barlow, T. A.
name: Seibert, M.
name: Forster, K.
name: Bianchi, L.
name: Donas, J.
name: Friedman, P. G.
name: Heckman, T. M.
name: Lee, Y. -W.
name: Madore, B. F.
name: Neff, S. G.
name: Rich, R. M.
name: Welsh, B. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the Galaxy Evolution Explorer's photometric catalogs with special focus on the statistical properties of the All-sky and Medium Imaging Surveys. We introduce the concept of primaries to resolve the issue of multiple detections and follow a geometric approach to define clean catalogs with well-understood selection functions. We cross-identify the GALEX sources (GR2+3) with Sloan Digital Sky Survey (DR6) observations, which indirectly provides an invaluable insight about the astrometric model of the UV sources and allows us to revise the band merging strategy. We derive the formal description of the GALEX footprints as well as their intersections with the SDSS coverage along with analytic calculations of their areal coverage. The crossmatch catalogs are made available for the public. We conclude by illustrating the implementation of typical selection criteria in SQL for catalog subsets geared toward statistical analyses, e.g., correlation and luminosity function studies.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures, accepted to ApJ
Highly efficient green synthesis of the photochromic spironaphthoxazines using an eco-friendly choline hydroxide catalyst
Creators: name: Shailesh N. Vajekar
name: Ganapati S. Shankarling
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: A greener route for the synthesis of the photochromic spironaphthoxazines employing a highly efficient, biodegradable and recyclable choline hydroxide catalyst in an aqueous medium has been described. This methodology offers diverse advantages such as mild reaction conditions, short reaction time (1 h), excellent yields (up to 91%), and operational simplicity that make it a useful and attractive option for the synthesis of the spironaphthoxazines. The choline hydroxide showed excellent catalytic performance until five recycles without significant loss of activity. The structures of synthesized spironaphthoxazines were deduced by their 1H NMR spectra and melting points.
Covariance of cross-correlations: towards efficient measures for large-scale structure
Creators: name: Smith, Robert E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the covariance of the cross-power spectrum of different tracers for the large-scale structure. We develop the counts-in-cells framework for the multi-tracer approach, and use this to derive expressions for the full non-Gaussian covariance matrix. We show, that for the usual auto-power statistic, besides the off-diagonal covariance generated through gravitational mode-coupling, the discreteness of the tracers and their associated sampling distribution can generate strong off-diagonal covariance, and that this becomes the dominant source of covariance as k>>k_f=2 pi/L. On comparison with the derived expressions for the cross-power covariance, we show that the off-diagonal terms can be suppressed, if one cross-correlates a high tracer-density sample with a low one. Taking the effective estimator efficiency to be proportional to the signal-to-noise ratio (SN), we show that, to probe clustering as a function of physical properties of the sample, i.e. cluster mass or galaxy luminosity, then the cross-power approach can out perform the auto-power one by factors of a few. We confront the theory with measurements of the mass-mass, halo-mass, and halo-halo power spectra from a large ensemble of N-body simulations. We show that there is a significant SN advantage to be gained from using the cross-power approach when studying the bias of rare haloes. The analysis is repeated in configuration space and again SN improvement is found. We estimate the covariance matrix for these samples, and find strong off-diagonal contributions. The covariance depends on halo mass, with higher mass samples having stronger covariance. In agreement with theory, we show that the covariance is suppressed for the cross-power. This work points the way towards improved estimators for clustering studies.
description: Several significant improvements to the earlier version: for instance it is shown more clearly how shot noise corrections may generate off-diagonal covariance in the power spectrum. Original version submitted to MNRAS on 18th September 2008. This version 18 pages, 7 figures
Thermopower as a Possible Probe of Non-Abelian Quasiparticle Statistics in Fractional Quantum Hall Liquids
Creators: name: Yang, Kun
name: Halperin, Bertrand I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show in this paper that thermopower is enhanced in non-Abelian quantum Hall liquids under appropriate conditions. This is because thermopower measures entropy per electron in the clean limit, while the degeneracy and entropy associated with non-Abelian quasiparticles enhance entropy when they are present. Thus thermopower can potentially probe non-Abelian nature of the quasiparticles, and measure their quantum dimension.
description: 5 pages. Minor revisions in response to referee comments. Published version
Robust Failure Detection Architecture for Large Scale Distributed Systems
Creators: name: Dobre, Ciprian Mihai
name: Pop, Florin
name: Costan, Alexandru
name: Andreica, Mugurel Ionut
name: Cristea, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.4; C.4; D.4.5

description: Failure detection is a fundamental building block for ensuring fault tolerance in large scale distributed systems. There are lots of approaches and implementations in failure detectors. Providing flexible failure detection in off-the-shelf distributed systems is difficult. In this paper we present an innovative solution to this problem. Our approach is based on adaptive, decentralized failure detectors, capable of working asynchronous and independent on the application flow. The proposed solution considers an architecture for the failure detectors, based on clustering, the use of a gossip-based algorithm for detection at local level and the use of a hierarchical structure among clusters of detectors along which traffic is channeled. The solution can scale to a large number of nodes, considers the QoS requirements of both applications and resources, and includes fault tolerance and system orchestration mechanisms, added in order to asses the reliability and availability of distributed systems.