title: The impact of foreign direct investment on agriculture sector productivity and its spillover to domestic private investmet: the case of Ethiopia
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ Ð² Ð­ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¸
Creators: name: Gizaw Eden Alemu
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÑÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¿Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÑ
Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸

description: This paper examines the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on agricultural sector productivity and its spillover effect in Ethiopia. The study also analysis the contribution of agriculture to real GDP growth in spite the fact that the sector employs over 80 percent of the total labor force. An Annual time series data ranging from 1990 to 2016 are utilized to test the significance of the relationship within FDI inflow in agriculture value added-to-GDP ratio on the one hand as well as FDI inflows and economic growth. Variables such as gross fixed capital formation, inflation rate, trade openness, real exchange rate, total population, mobile penetration, road infrastructure are considered as variables. Within the framework of assumption, Ordinary least squares methods are used for estimation. The diagnostic tests, augmented Dickey-Fuller test were used. The empirical results indicate that there is no significant effect of FDI inflows on agriculture value added-to-GDP ratio in Ethiopia even though FDI inflows in agriculture sector have been increase for past years. Unsurprisingly, the results indicate that FDI inflows-to-GDP ratio are positively correlated but insignificantly. Nonetheless, agriculture sector, which constructs the largest proportion of the total labor force, provides, the coefficient of labor force is Negative and statistically insignificant effect on economic growth. This asserts that the sector is ineffective and hence, effort to attract more FDI in order to increase productivity in agriculture sector. The government should address policies which attract more inflows of FDI. We also collected primary data through questionnaires from horticulture and largescale farming, to examine the spillover effect of FDI on domestic private investment. our result show that FDI benefits domestic private investment in agriculture sector by giving opportunities for technological improvement, access to international managerial skills and practices, better utilization of natural and human resources.
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