cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
МИГРАЦИОННЫЙ ПРОФИЛЬ СЛИЗИСТОГО БАКТЕРИОЗА НА СВЕКЛОСАХАРНЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ
Creators: name: СОТНИКОВ В.А.
name: СОТНИКОВ А.В.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: СЛИЗИСТЫЙ БАКТЕРИОЗ
ПОТЕРИ САХАРА
ЛЕЙКОНОСТОК
АНТИСЕПТИРУЮЩИЕ ПРЕПАРАТЫ "БЕТАСЕПТ"
"БЕТАСЕПТ ДЛЯ ЖП В"
БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ СЛИЗИ
КОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ ПРЕПАРАТ "ДЕКСТРАСЕПТ"
БЕТАСЕПТ ДЛЯ ЖПВ

description: На основании выявленной картины миграции бактериальной микрофлоры слизистого бактериоза предложена усовершенствованная технология применения антисептирующих препаратов «Бетасепт» на свеклосахарных предприятиях. Предложена к производственным испытаниям новая перспективная серия препаратов «Декстрасепт», которая одновременно борется с бактериальной инфекцией и способствует эффективному разжижению слизистых субстанций.based on revealed picture of migrating bacterial micro flora resulted from mucous bacteriosis, an improved technology of antiseptic agent Betasept was offered for use on beet sugar processing factories. A new prospective Dextrasept product series was proposed for production testing. T he products simultaneously fight bacterial infection and facilitate effective dissolution of mucous substances.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Curcumin synergizes with 5-fluorouracil by impairing AMPK/ULK1-dependent autophagy, AKT activity and enhancing apoptosis in colon cancer cells with tumor growth inhibition in xenograft mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Lai, Ze-Lin
name: Chen, Hui-Fen
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, An
name: Jia, Tao
name: Sun, Wen-Qin
name: Zhu, Xi-Min
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Viability of colon cancer HT29 cells treated with 5-Fu or curcumin, alone or in different combinations. A. Growth-inhibitory curves of HT29 cells exposing to gradient concentrations of 5-Fu or curcumin alone: (a) and (b) for 24 h, and (c) and (d) 48 h, respectively. B. Comparison of viabilities in HT29 cells treated for 48 h with different combinational protocols. Cur: curcumin alone, 5-Fu: 5-Fu alone, Pre-Cur: pretreated with curcumin for 24 h followed by 5-Fu for 24 h, Cur + 5-Fu: co-treated with 5-Fu and curcumin for 24 h, Pre-5-Fu: pretreated with 5-Fu for 24 h followed by curcumin for 24 h: (a) 10 μM curcumin/10 μM 5-Fu, (b) 10 μM curcumin/20 μM 5-Fu, (c) 20 μM curcumin/10 μM 5-Fu and (d) 20 μM curcumin and 20 μM 5-Fu. (PDF 148 kb)
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ УЧЁТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ ДЛЯ ЦЕЛЕЙ НАЛОГООБЛОЖЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ПОЛОЗОВА А.Н.
name: НУЖДИН Р.В.
name: БРЯНЦЕВА Л.В.
name: НЕЙШТАДТ М.Л.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: УЧЁТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА ДЛЯ ЦЕЛЕЙ НАЛОГООБЛОЖЕНИЯ
ACCOUNTING POLICY FOR TAX PURPOSES
НАЛОГОВЫЙ УЧЁТ
TAX ACCOUNTING
СПОСОБЫ И ВАРИАНТЫ УЧЁТА
ACCOUNTING METHODS AND VARIANTS
ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ И ДОПОЛНЕНИЯ
CHANGES AND ADDITIONS
КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В НАЛОГОВОМ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ
KEY CHANGES IN THE TAX LEGISLATION

description: Обоснованы ключевые требования к формированию учётной политики для целей налогообложения; изложены условия, при которых вносятся и применяются изменения и дополнения в учётную налоговую политику; отражены основные изменения налогового законодательства, влияющие на содержание учётной политики организации для целей налогообложения.
Additional file 1: Table S1-S3. of Sex-specific phenotypes of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism in aged mice
Creators: name: Rakov, Helena
name: Engels, Kathrin
name: Hönes, Georg
name: Brix, Klaudia
name: Köhrle, Josef
name: Moeller, Lars
name: Zwanziger, Denise
name: Führer, Dagmar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Statistical analysis of TT4, FT4, FT3 and TSH serum measurements in adult and old mice of both sexes. Two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post hoc analysis was applied. Sex dependency was obvious as shown for Δ(mean female-mean male) values. Table S2 Statistical analysis of body temperature measurements in adult and old mice of both sexes. Two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post hoc analysis was applied for hyper- and hypothyroid conditions. Average mean values of body temperature are shown as Δ(female-male). Table S3 Sex differences for area under curve (AUC) analysis of repeated body weight, food and water intake measurements. Two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post hoc analysis was applied to AUC (±SEM) values, calculated by GraphPad Prism 7. (DOCX 18 kb)
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПОЧВЕННО-КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЙ НА ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ В УСЛОВИЯХ КРАСНОДАРСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: ГАБИБУЛЛАЕВ Э.Ш.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: ДЕФИЦИТ ВЛАГИ
САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET
ЗАСУХОУСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ
DROUGHT TOLERANCE
УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ К ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯМ
RESISTANCE TO DISEASES
СОХРАННОСТЬ КОРНЕПЛОДОВ В КАГАТАХ
PRESERVATION OF ROOT CROPS IN THE CLAMPS
ГИБРИДЫ БЕТАСИД
L-АМИНОКИСЛОТЫ
L-AMINO ACIDS
МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТЫ
TRACE ELEMENTS
АНТИСТРЕССАНТЫ
ANTIDRESSANT
АГРИТЕКНО ФЕРТИЛИЗАНТЕС
AGRITECNO FERTILIZANTES
WATER DEFICIENCY
BETASEED'S VARIETIES

description: В статье освещается актуальная для многих свеклосеющих регионов РФ тема повышения продуктивности сахарной свёклы в условиях недостатка влаги. Основываясь на имеющихся данных отечественной и мировой науки и на примере производственных испытаний, проведённых в различных хозяйствах Краснодарского и Ставропольского краёв, можно сделать заключение, что существенную роль в снижении коэффициента водопотребления и устойчивости сахарной свёклы к засушливым погодным условиям играют следующие факторы: 1) выбор гибридов сахарной свёклы, которые уже зарекомендовали себя, на протяжении многих лет выращивались в почвенно-климатической зоне с недостатком влаги и демонстрировали там стабильно высокие показатели урожайности, сахаристости и устойчивости ко многим болезням; 2) обработка посевов сахарной свёклы удобрениями на основе L-аминокислот и микроэлементов, для снижения степени сброса листьев сахарной свёклой под влиянием высоких температур, воздушной и почвенной засухи в определенных рамках системы минерального питания растений, адаптированной к местным условиям.The article highlights relevant to many sugar beet regions of the Russian Federation the issue of improving the productivity of sugar beet in the conditions of lack of moisture. Based on the available data of national and world science and the example of the production tests carried out in different farms of the Krasnodar and Stavropol regions, we can conclude that a significant role in the reduction of the rate of water consumption and the sustainability of sugar beet to weather condition depends on the following reasons: 1). the selection of hybrids of sugar beet, which are proven already by time, was cultivated for many years in soilclimatic zone with lack of moisture and they showed consistently high yields, sugar content and resistance to many diseases; 2). processing of sugar beet fertilizer based on L-amino acids and trace elements, to reduce the degree of reset of the leaves of sugar beet under the influence of high temperatures, air and soil drought in the system of mineral nutrition of plants adapted to local conditions.
Imprints of fluctuating proton shapes on flow in proton-lead collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Mäntysaari, Heikki
name: Schenke, Björn
name: Shen, Chun
name: Tribedy, Prithwish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results for particle production in root-s = 5.02 TeV p+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider within a combined classical Yang-Mills and relativistic viscous hydrodynamic calculation are presented. We emphasize the importance of sub-nucleon scale fluctuations in the proton projectile to describe the experimentally observed azimuthal harmonic coefficients, demonstrating their sensitivity to the proton shape. We stress that the proton shape and its fluctuations are not free parameters in our calculations. Instead, they have been constrained using experimental data from HERA on exclusive vector meson production. Including temperature dependent shear and bulk viscosities, as well as UrQMD for the low temperature regime, we present results for mean transverse momenta, harmonic flow coefficients for charged hadrons and identified particles, as well as Hanbury-Brown-Twiss radii.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 8: of Profiling microRNAs in individuals at risk of progression to rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: L. Ouboussad
name: L. Hunt
name: E. Hensor
name: J. Nam
name: N. Barnes
name: P. Emery
name: M. McDermott
name: M. Buch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Associations between clinical variables and dCt at baseline for key miRNAs. (DOCX 11 kb)
An in-depth analysis of the variable cyclotron lines in GX 301$-$2
Creators: name: Zalot, Nicolas
name: Sokolova-Lapa, Ekaterina
name: Stierhof, Jakob
name: Ballhausen, Ralf
name: Zainab, Aafia
name: Pottschmidt, Katja
name: Fürst, Felix
name: Thalhammer, Philipp
name: Islam, Nazma
name: Diez, Camille M.
name: Kretschmar, Peter
name: Berger, Katrin
name: Rothschild, Richard
name: Malacaria, Christian
name: Pradhan, Pragati
name: Wilms, Jörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The High-Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) system GX 301$-$2 is a persistent source with a well-known variable cyclotron line centered at 35 keV. Recently, a second cyclotron line at 50 keV has been reported with a presumably different behavior than the 35 keV line.
 Aims. We investigate the presence of the newly discovered cyclotron line in the phase-averaged and phase-resolved spectra at higher luminosities than before. We further aim to determine the pulse-phase variability of both lines.
 Methods. We analyze a NuSTAR observation of GX 301$-$2 covering the pre-periastron flare, where the source luminosity reached its peak of ${\sim} 4 \times 10^{37}\,\mathrm{erg}\,\mathrm{s}^{-1}$ in the 5-50 keV range. We analyze the phase-averaged spectra in the NuSTAR energy range from 3.5-79 keV for both the complete observation and three time segments of it. We further analyze the phase-resolved spectra and the pulse-phase variability of continuum and cyclotron line parameters.
 Results. We confirm that the description of the phase-averaged spectrum requires a second absorption feature at $51.5^{+1.1}_{-1.0}$ keV besides the established line at 35 keV. The statistical significance of this feature in the phase-averaged spectrum is $>99.999\%$. We further find that the 50 keV cyclotron line is present in three of eight phase bins.
 Conclusions. Based on the results of our analysis, we confirm that the detected absorption feature is very likely to be a cyclotron line. We discuss a variety of physical scenarios which could explain the proposed anharmonicity, but also outline circumstances under which the lines are harmonically related. We further present the cyclotron line history of GX 301$-$2 and evaluate concordance among each other. We also discuss an alternative spectral model including cyclotron line emission wings.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 20 pages, 16 figures
Game theory based dynamic spectrum sharing for next-generation mobile networks
Creators: name: Saadat, Ahsan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Next-generation mobile networks need to ensure flexible and effcient utilisation of the radio spectrum to keep pace with the rapid growth of mobile services and applications in recent years. This thesis presents novel game-theoretic frameworks for enabling dynamic spectrum sharing to achieve spectral effciency in next-generation mobile networks, and proposes novel ideas for dynamic allocation of spectrum resources among participating networks, while ensuring reliable quality of service (QoS) for all users through appropriate sharing rules, protocols and architectures. The spectrum-sharing schemes proposed in this thesis are categorised as power-control games for femtocell-based networks and games based on Licensed Shared Access (LSA). The main contributions of this thesis include formulating equal-priority and multi-priority non-cooperative power-control games for femtocell-based networks to achieve interference mitigation such that the QoS of the users served by the femtocells is not compromised. During the game, each femtocell, serving either the primary users or the secondary users of the spectrum, dynamically adjusts its transmit power until the transmit power is stabilised, adapting to its interferenc emeasurement and traffc. It is shown that the existence and uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium of the non-cooperative game can be achieved by carefully selecting the game parameters, which are designed to determine the priority status of the femtocells. Furthermore, the real-time signalling overhead is minimised between the networks through a novel dual-mode solution. Another key contribution of this thesis is the application of game-theoretic principles for dynamic spectrum sharing using LSA. A two-layer LSA-based evolutionary game is proposed which ensures demand-driven allocation of spectrum resources to LSA licensees. The scheme also incorporates dynamic price-adjustment strategies adopted by incumbents to ensure an improved total gain for the incumbents.The stability of the proposed evolutionary algorithm is proved using Lyapunov stability criteria. Furthermore, a practical scenario of LSA-based spectrum sharing is considered, and the LSA architecture is modified to enable mobile network operators acting as domestic licensees to provide an enhanced QoS in border areas, for minimising the effects of cross-border interference.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0005v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0005v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0005v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
НОВЫЕ ВЫЗОВЫ ДЛЯ САХАРНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ
Creators: name: ЕГОРОВА М.И.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: СВЕКЛОСАХАРНАЯ ОТРАСЛЬ
SUGAR BEET INDUSTRY
НОВЫЕ ВЫЗОВЫ
NEW CHALLENGES
АГРАРНО-ПИЩЕВАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ САХАРА
AGRO-FOOD TECHNOLOGY OF SUGAR
АДАПТИРОВАННЫЙ К ПЕРЕРАБОТКЕ КОРНЕПЛОД
ADAPTED FOR PROCESSING THE BEET ROOT
ЭТАЛОННЫЙ СВЕКЛОСАХАРНЫЙ ЗАВОД
ETALON SUGAR BEET PLANT
НАИЛУЧШИЕ ДОСТУПНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY

description: Детализированы контуры будущего облика свеклосахарного комплекса. Показано, что дальнейшее устойчивое развитие отрасли возможно при условии структурной перестройки в единую сквозную аграрно-пищевую технологию с производством адаптированного к переработке корнеплода сахарной свёклы и приближения перерабатывающих предприятий к эталонному свеклосахарному заводу. Представлены заданные характеристики адаптированного корнеплода и принципиальные отличия эталонного завода. Дана характеристика современного состояния отрасли как периода эволюционного изменения.Detailed contours of the future image of the sugar beet industry. It is shown that further sustainable development of the industry is possible under condition of structural restructuring into a common agro-food technology with production adapted for processing the beet root and forthcoming processing plant to etalon sugar beet plant. Presented by the defined characteristics of the adapted for processing beet root and the principal distinction of the etalon sugar beet plant. The characteristic of the current state of the industry as a period of evolutionary change.
Explicit Time Integration of Transient Eddy Current Problems
Creators: name: Dutiné, Jennifer
name: Clemens, Markus
name: Schöps, Sebastian
name: Wimmer, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For time integration of transient eddy current problems commonly implicit time integration methods are used, where in every time step one or several nonlinear systems of equations have to be linearized with the Newton-Raphson method due to ferromagnetic materials involved. In this paper, a generalized Schur-complement is applied to the magnetic vector potential formulation, which converts a differential-algebraic equation system of index 1 into a system of ordinary differential equations (ODE) with reduced stiffness. For the time integration of this ODE system of equations, the explicit Euler method is applied. The Courant-Friedrich-Levy (CFL) stability criterion of explicit time integration methods may result in small time steps. Applying a pseudo-inverse of the discrete curl-curl operator in nonconducting regions of the problem is required in every time step. For the computation of the pseudo-inverse, the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) method is used. The cascaded Subspace Extrapolation method (CSPE) is presented to produce suitable start vectors for these PCG iterations. The resulting scheme is validated using the TEAM 10 benchmark problem.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 8 of Adipose tissue area as a predictor for the efficacy of apatinib in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: an exploratory imaging biomarker analysis of the AEROC trial
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
name: Xie, Chuanbo
name: Tang, Jie
name: He, Wenzhuo
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tian, Wenfang
name: Li, Jundong
name: Yang, Qiuxia
name: Shen, Jingxian
name: Xia, Liangping
name: Lan, Chunyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Virology

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S5. Plot of cutoff selection for the area of IMAT associated with progression-free survival. The x-axis represents the area of IMAT and the y-axis shows the Wald P value. The horizontal dotted gray line indicates significance. Points above the line have a P > 0.05, and points below the line have a P < 0.05 and are suitable as cutoffs. IMAT: intermuscular adipose tissue.
Modelling the physiology of spiral ganglion neurons
Creators: name: Recugnat, Matthieu
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The efficiency of electrical stimulation in cochlear implantation with a CI depends critically on the state of the nerve fibers interfacing with the array of electrodes inserted into the inner ear. Neural morphology and degeneration, ionic channels, electrode position and stimulus polarity and shape have all demonstrated to be important factors of the response of SGNs to electrical stimulus. Previous modelling and human studies have shown that some underlying interactions in electrical stimulation of the AN could be at the origin of patient performance variability that could not be explained by CI candidacy factors alone. In this thesis, a biophysical model of the human SGN , that includes voltage-gated hyperpolarization-activated cation (HCN) and low threshold potassium voltaged- gated delayed-rectifier potassium (KLT) channels, was used to model single neuron and population responses to different stimulus conditions and strategies. The results show that healthy SGNs which have preserved peripheral processes prefer cathodic leading stimulation while SGNs with degenerated peripheral processes prefer anodic leading. Also, another degree of degeneration was modelled by partially removing myelin on the peripheral process, resulting in altered spike latencies which could in turn destroy benefits of bilateral CI hearing. Interesting phenomenon of "cathodic blocking" and "spike-rate adaptation blocking" that could explain non-monotonic loudness growth functions were also introduced. Further, population simulations were produced to model Electrically evoked Compound Action Potential (ECAP) responses and pulse train responses. The results show that ECAPs for various polarities and stimulation levels could be used as an assessment tool for neural health and predictions of best stimulation strategies. However, the results also showed that the ECAP responses were often decorrelated from the ability of a neuron population to encode pulse train stimulations. Overall, the thesis presents interesting results with regards to how best to design patient-oriented stimulation strategies. By evaluating the neural health using ECAP and pulse train ECAPs, and performance of individual patients with regards to pulse shapes, preferred polarity and pulse rate, stimulation strategies could be designed beyond the typical thresholds and Most Comfortable Level (MCL). This might create an opportunity to reduce the CI user variability in performance that is currently observed.
Quasiparticle energy in a strongly interacting homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Lopes, Raphael
name: Eigen, Christoph
name: Barker, Adam
name: Viebahn, Konrad G. H.
name: Robert-de-Saint-Vincent, Martin
name: Navon, Nir
name: Hadzibabic, Zoran
name: Smith, Robert P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using two-photon Bragg spectroscopy, we study the energy of particle-like excitations in a strongly interacting homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate, and observe dramatic deviations from Bogoliubov theory. In particular, at large scattering length $a$ the shift of the excitation resonance from the free-particle energy changes sign from positive to negative. For an excitation with wavenumber $q$, this sign change occurs at $a \approx 4/(πq)$, in agreement with the Feynman energy relation and the static structure factor expressed in terms of the two-body contact. For $a \gtrsim 3/q$ we also see a breakdown of this theory, and better agreement with calculations based on the Wilson operator product expansion. Neither theory explains our observations across all interaction regimes, inviting further theoretical efforts.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Vascular plant one-zinc finger 1 (VOZ1) and VOZ2 negatively regulate phytochrome B-mediated seed germination in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Luo, Dan
name: Qu, Lina
name: Zhong, Ming
name: Li, Xinmei
name: Wang, Han
name: Miao, Jiahui
name: Liu, Xuanming
name: Zhao, Xiaoying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Seed germination is regulated by light. Phytochromes (Phys) act as red and far-red light photoreceptors to mediate seed germination. However, the mechanism of this process is not well understood. In this study, we found that the Arabidopsis thaliana mutants vascular plant one-zinc finger 1 (voz1) and voz2 showed higher seed germination percentage than wild type when PhyB was inactivated by far-red light. In wild type, VOZ1 and VOZ2 expression were downregulated after seed imbibition, repressed by PhyB, and upregulated by Phytochrome-interacting factor 1 (PIF1), a key negative regulator of seed germination. Red light irradiation and the voz1voz2 mutation caused increased expression of Gibberellin 3-oxidase 1 (GA3ox1), a gibberellin (GA) biosynthetic gene. We also found that VOZ2 is bound directly to the promoter of GA3ox1 in vitro and in vivo. Our findings suggest that VOZs play a negative role in PhyB-mediated seed germination, possibly by directly regulating GA3ox1 expression. VOZ1 and VOZ2 transcription are repressed by PhyB and upregulated by PIF1, and directly repress GA3ox1 expression in seeds, thereby negatively regulating seed germination.
The Influences of Forming Companions on the Spectral Energy Distributions of Stars with Circumstellar Discs
Creators: name: Zakhozhay, Olga V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a possibility to detect signatures of brown dwarf companions in a circumstellar disc based on spectral energy distributions (SED). We present the results of SED simulations for a system with a 0.8 $M_{\odot}$ central object and a companion with a mass of 30 $M_J$ embedded in a typical protoplanetary disc. We use a solution to the one-dimensional radiative transfer equation to calculate the protoplanetary disc flux density and assume, that the companion moves along a circular orbit and clears a gap. The width of the gap is assumed to be the diameter of the brown dwarf Hill sphere. Our modelling shows that the presence of such a gap can initiate an additional minimum in the SED profile of a protoplanetary disc at $λ= 10 - 100$ $μ$m. We show that the depth of this minimum and the wavelength of the maximum difference between the SEDs of the system with and without a companion are related to the companion mass and its proximity to the star. We found that it is possible to detect signatures of the companion when it is located within 10 AU, even when it is as small as 3 $M_J$. We also analyse how the disc parameters (the inner radius and the temperature profile) change the maximum difference between the SEDs for the same systems with and without a companion. The SED of a protostellar disc with a massive fragment might have a similar double peaked profile to the SED of a more evolved disc that contains a gap. However, in this case, it will be caused by the presence of an additional maximum at shorter wavelengths and will be similar only when the massive fragment is relatively cold ($\sim$400 K).
description: Accepted for publication in PASA
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ХРАНЕНИЯ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ
Creators: name: МОРОЗОВ А.Н.
name: ПРУЖИН М.К.
name: СМИРНОВА Л.Ю.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET
ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ХРАНЕНИЕ
LONG-TERM STORAGE
УКРЫТИЕ МНОГОФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ
ПРИНУДИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВЕНТИЛИРОВАНИЕ
FORCED VENTILATION
ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ СРЕДА
PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЙ ПОДХОД
CONCEPTUAL APPROACH
ОГРАНИЧИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ТРЕБОВАНИЯ
RESTRICTIVE REQUIREMENTS
ЭЛЕМЕНТЫ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ELEMENTS OF TECHNOLOGY
BEET PILE MULTIFUNCTIONAL COVERING

description: Выделены основные эндогенные и экзогенные факторы, определяющие результативность хранения сахарной свёклы. Предложен концептуально новый подход к созданию оптимальной физической среды кагата, основанный на направленном физическом и антимикробном воздействии на межкорневое пространство кагата путём совокупного применения укрывочного материала многофункционального действия и принудительного вентилирования. Установлены ограничительные требования для сахарной свёклы, укладываемой на длительное хранение. Дана краткая характеристика элементов технологии длительного хранения сахарной свёклы.The basic endogenous and exogenous factors that determine the effectiveness of the storage of sugar beets were emphasized. A conceptually new approach to the creation of an optimal physical environment of piles, based on the deliberate physical and antimicrobial action on root space of piles by aggregate application of cover multifunctional material and forced ventilation was offered. Restrictive requirements for sugar beet, put on long-term storage were established. A brief description of the elements of long-term storage technology of sugar beet was given.
Wave propagation through disordered media without backscattering and intensity variations
Creators: name: Makris, Konstantinos G.
name: Brandstötter, Andre
name: Ambichl, Philipp
name: Musslimani, Ziad H.
name: Rotter, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental manifestation of wave scattering in a disordered medium is the highly complex intensity pattern the waves acquire due to multi-path interference. Here we show that these intensity variations can be entirely suppressed by adding disorder-specific gain and loss components to the medium. The resulting constant-intensity (CI) waves in such non-Hermitian scattering landscapes are free of any backscattering and feature perfect transmission through the disorder. An experimental demonstration of these unique wave states is envisioned based on spatially modulated pump beams that can flexibly control the gain and loss components in an active medium.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures, including a supplemental material section; see also conference paper for Frontiers in Optics 2016 (doi.org/10.1364/FIO.2016.JTh2A.4), submitted on 25th of May, 2016
Enhanced spectral profile in the study of Doppler-broadened Rydberg atoms
Creators: name: Wu, Bo-Han
name: Chuang, Ya-Wen
name: Chen, Yi-Hsin
name: Yu, Jr-Chiun
name: Chang, Ming-Shien
name: Yu, Ite A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combination of the electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) effect and Rydberg-state atoms has attracted great attention recently due to its potential application in the photon-photon interaction or qubit operation. In this work, we studied the Rydberg-EIT spectra with room-temperature $^{87}$Rb atoms. Spectroscopic data under various experimental parameters all showed that the contrast of EIT transparency as a function of the probe intensity is initially enhanced, reaches a maximum value and then decays gradually. The contrast of spectral profile at the optimum probe field intensity is enhanced by $2-4$ times as compared with that at weak intensity. Moreover, the signal-to-noise ratio of the spectrum can potentially be improved by 1 or 2 order of magnitude. We provided a theoretical model to explain this behavior and clarified its underlying mechanism. Our work overcomes the obstacle of weak signal in the Rydberg-EIT spectrum caused by an apparent relaxation rate of the Rydberg polariton and weak coupling transition strength, and provides the useful knowledge for the Rydberg-EIT study.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Evaluation of Graphene/WO3 and Graphene/CeO x Structures as Electrodes for Supercapacitor Applications
Creators: name: Chaitoglou, Stefanos
name: Amade, Roger
name: Bertran, Enric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Setup of the cell for the electrochemical delamination transfer processes. (DOCX 46 kb)
ХРАНЕНИЕ СИРОПА И ЕГО ПЕРЕРАБОТКА
Creators: name: ЗЕЛЕПУКИН Ю.И.
name: ЗЕЛЕПУКИН С.Ю.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: ВЫВОД СИРОПА НА ХРАНЕНИЕ
ПЕРЕРАБОТКА СИРОПА
SYRUP CONCLUSION TO STORAGE
SYRUP PROCESSING

description: Одним из вариантов проведения реконструкции сахарного завода с невысокими затратами можно считать внедрение схемы именно с выводом сиропа на хранение с последующей его переработкой в межсезонный период. Основными достоинствами такой переработки свёклы являются: доступный способ увеличения производительности; небольшие инвестиции в сравнении с расширением продуктового отделения до склада сахара и при необходимости до ТЭЦ; более длительное время работы машин и оборудования продуктового отделения независимо от предшествующей работы; проблемы в продуктовом отделении не влияют на предшествующую работу; хранение сиропа в ёмкостях даёт большую гибкость процессу производства сахара; возможность увеличить время работы ТЭЦ и продать больше электричества; более лёгкий пуск с использованием сиропа при начале кампании. Более точные рекомендации по конкретному заводу необходимо разрабатывать и рассчитывать после проведения анализа существующей технологической и тепловой схем завода. Авторы настоящей статьи готовы выполнить подобную работу по заказу сахарных заводов.One of options of carrying out reconstruction of sugar plant with low expenses can consider introduction of the scheme with a syrup conclusion to storage with the subsequent its processing during the interseasonal period. The main advantages of such processing of beet are: widespread way of increase in productivity; smaller investments in comparison with expansion of grocery office to a warehouse of sugar and if necessary to combined heat and power plant; longer time of operation of machines and the equipment of grocery office irrespective of the previous work; problems in grocery office don’t influence the previous work; capacities of syrup give big flexibility to process of production of sugar; longer time of work of combined heat and power plant and possibility of sale of bigger amount of electricity; easier start-up with use of syrup at the beginning of campaign. More exact recommendations about concrete plant need to be developed and counted after carrying out the analysis existing technological, thermal schemes of plant and authors are ready to execute similar work at the request of sugar plants.
Optical generation and detection of local non-equilibrium phonons in suspended graphene
Creators: name: Sullivan, Sean
name: Vallabhaneni, Ajit
name: Kholmanov, Iskandar
name: Ruan, Xiulin
name: Murthy, Jayathi
name: Shi, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measured frequencies and intensities of different first- and second- order Raman peaks of suspended graphene are used to show that optical phonons and different acoustic phonon polarizations are driven out of local equilibrium inside a sub-micron laser spot. The experimental results are correlated with a first principles-based multiple temperature model to suggest a considerably lower equivalent local temperature of the flexural phonons than those of other phonon polarizations. The finding reveals weak coupling between the flexural modes with hot electrons and optical phonons. Since the ultrahigh intrinsic thermal conductivity of graphene has been largely attributed to contributions from the flexural phonons, the observed local non-equilibrium phenomena have important implications for understanding energy dissipation processes in graphene-based electronic and optoelectronic devices, as well as in Raman measurements of thermal transport in graphene and other two-dimensional materials.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ МОНИТОРИНГА СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ДИОКСИДА СЕРЫ В САХАРЕ
Creators: name: ЕГОРОВА М.И.
name: ШИРОКИХ Е.В.
name: КРЕТОВА Я.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: САХАР
SUGAR
ДИОКСИД СЕРЫ
SULFUR DIOXIDE
ЙОДОМЕТРИЧЕСКИЙ МЕТОД ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ДИОКСИДА СЕРЫ
IODOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SULFUR DIOXIDE
МОНИТОРИНГ
MONITORING
СВЕКЛОВИЧНЫЙ САХАР
BEET SUGAR
САХАР ИЗ ТРОСТНИКОВОГО САХАРА-СЫРЦА
SUGAR FROM RAW CANE SUGAR
РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ОБРАЗЦОВ
THE DISTRIBUTION OF SAMPLES

description: Рассмотрены источники попадания диоксида серы в сахар и методика его определения. Приведены данные о содержании диоксида серы в сахаре по результатам тестирования 101 образца в 2014–2016 гг. Показано, что содержание диоксида серы в сахаре не превышает нормативных требований. Отмечены тенденции содержания диоксида серы в сахаре в зависимости от его происхождения и вида.The sources of sulfur dioxide in penetration with the sugar and the method of its determination were considered. The data on the content of sulfur dioxide in sugar by 101 sample test results in 2014–2016 was given. It is shown that the content of sulfur dioxide in the sugar does not exceed the normative requirements. The tendency of sulfur dioxide penetration of sugar is noted, depending on the origin and type of sugar.
Graphene field effect transistor biosensor platform for detection of disease biomarkers in physiological solutions
Creators: name: Yin, Tianyi
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2024

description: Electrical biosensors based on graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) have shown great potential for rapid and highly sensitive detection of a wide range of biomolecules. Biosensors based on GFETs have the potential to enable the development of point-of-care diagnostic tools for early-stage disease detection. They are biocompatible, easy to functionalize, scalable for mass production, and can be incorporated into portable devices for point-of-care diagnostics. However, sensitivity and selectivity are paramount for biomolecule detection in complex physiological solutions. Issues with reproducibility and uniformity of graphene sensors, but also with Debye screening and unwanted detection of non-specific species, have prevented the wider clinical use of graphene technology. This thesis attempts to addresses the critical challenges related to the performance limitations of GFETs in clinical settings, including sensitivity and selectivity. This thesis introduces strategies to enhance the performance and increase the accuracy of GFETs biosensors detection of disease biomarkers in complex physiological solutions.
Additional file 1 of Enhanced meningeal lymphatic drainage ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced brain injury in aged mice
Creators: name: Dong, Hongquan
name: Dai, Xiaonan
name: Zhou, Yin
name: Shi, Chonglong
name: Bhuiyan, Piplu
name: Sun, Zhaochu
name: Li, Nana
name: Jin, Wenjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table. The number of animals used for multiple study parameters. Figure S1. Open field was performed to analyze the locomotor activity at day 3 after LPS injection. Figure S2. Intracisternal injection of the AAV1-eGFP virus into the cisterna magna did not yield any observable effect on liver lymphatic lymphangiogenesis. Figure S3. Schematic diagram of lymph fluid from the head entering the blood circulation.
НАЛОГ НА ДОБАВЛЕННУЮ СТОИМОСТЬ: ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: ПОЛОЗОВА А.Н.
name: НУЖДИН Р.В.
name: ЛОПАТИНА П.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: НАЛОГ НА ДОБАВЛЕННУЮ СТОИМОСТЬ
VALUE-ADDED TAX
НАЛОГОВЫЕ ОРГАНЫ
TAX AUTHORITIES
ВИДЫ НАЛОГОВЫХ ПЛАТЕЖЕЙ
TYPES OF TAX PAYMENTS
ЭЛЕМЕНТЫ НДС
ELEMENTS OF VAT
ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ НДС
VAT OPTIMIZATION TOOLS

description: Рассмотрены виды налогов и сборов в Российской Федерации. Позиционирована роль налога на добавленную стоимость (НДС) в российской налоговой системе. Описаны основные элементы НДС, изложены методы определения суммы НДС, охарактеризованы инструменты оптимизации платежей НДС в организациях.The types of taxes and fees in the Russian Federation are examined. The role of value-added tax (VAT) in the Russian tax system is defined. The main elements of VAT are described. The methods of determining the amount of VAT are presented. And, the optimization tools of VAT payments within organizations are characterized.
Blind Identification of SM and Alamouti STBC-OFDM Signals
Creators: name: Eldemerdash, Yahia A.
name: Dobre, Octavia A.
name: Liao, Bruce J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes an efficient identification algorithm for spatial multiplexing (SM) and Alamouti (AL) coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals. The cross-correlation between the received signals from different antennas is exploited to provide a discriminating feature to identify SM-OFDM and AL-OFDM signals. The proposed algorithm requires neither estimation of the channel coefficients and noise power, nor the modulation of the transmitted signal. Moreover, it does not need space-time block code (STBC) or OFDM block synchronization. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through extensive simulation experiments in the presence of diverse transmission impairments, such as time and frequency offsets, Doppler frequency, and spatially correlated fading.
Additional file 9 of Adipose tissue area as a predictor for the efficacy of apatinib in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: an exploratory imaging biomarker analysis of the AEROC trial
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
name: Xie, Chuanbo
name: Tang, Jie
name: He, Wenzhuo
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tian, Wenfang
name: Li, Jundong
name: Yang, Qiuxia
name: Shen, Jingxian
name: Xia, Liangping
name: Lan, Chunyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Virology

description: Additional file 9: Fig. S6. Plot of cutoff selection for the area of IMAT associated with overall survival. The x-axis represents the area of IMAT and the y-axis shows the Wald P value. The horizontal dotted gray line indicates significance. Points above the line have a P > 0.05, and points below the line have a P < 0.05 and are suitable for selection as cutoffs. IMAT: intermuscular adipose tissue.
Orbital selective pairing and superconductivity in iron selenides
Creators: name: Nica, Emilian M.
name: Yu, Rong
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important challenge in condensed matter physics is understanding iron-based superconductors. Among these systems, the iron selenides hold the record for highest superconducting transition temperature and pose especially striking puzzles regarding the nature of superconductivity. The pairing state of the alkaline iron selenides appears to be of $d$-wave type based on the observation of a resonance mode in neutron scattering, while it seems to be of $s$-wave type from the nodeless gaps observed everywhere on the Fermi surface (FS). Here we propose an orbital-selective pairing state, dubbed $s τ_{3}$, as a natural explanation of these disparate properties. The pairing function, containing a matrix $τ_{3}$ in the basis of $3d$-electron orbitals, does not commute with the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian. This dictates the existence of both intraband and interband pairing terms in the band basis. A spin resonance arises from a $d$-wave-type sign change in the intraband pairing component whereas the quasiparticle excitation is fully gapped on the FS due to an $s$-wave-like form factor associated with the addition in quadrature of the intraband and interband pairing terms. We demonstrate that this pairing state is energetically favored when the electron correlation effects are orbitally selective. More generally, our results illustrate how the multiband nature of correlated electrons affords unusual types of superconducting states, thereby shedding new light not only on the iron-based materials but also on a broad range of other unconventional superconductors such as heavy fermion and organic systems.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, plus supplementary material; finalized version with a more streamlined presentation; to appear in Npj Quantum Materials. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1505.04170
Onset of penumbra formation
Creators: name: García-Rivas, M.
name: Jurčák, J.
name: González, N. Bello
name: Borrero, J. M.
name: Schlichenmaier, R.
name: Lindner, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Fully fledged penumbrae have been widely studied both observationally and theoretically. Yet the relatively fast process of penumbra formation has not been studied closely with high spatial resolution. Aims. We investigate the stages previous to and during the formation of penumbral filaments in a developing sunspot. Methods. We analysed Milne-Eddington inversions from spectro-polarimetric data of the leading sunspot of NOAA 11024 during the development of its penumbra. We focused on selected areas of this protospot in which segments of penumbra develop. Results. We find that few types of distinctive flow patterns develop at the protospot limb and centre sides previous to penumbra formation. The flow in the centre side is often characterised by a persistent (>20 min) inflow-outflow pattern extending radially over 4 arcsec at the direct periphery of the protospot umbra. This inflow-outflow system often correlates with elongated granules, as seen in continuum intensity maps, and is also coupled with magnetic bipolar patches at its edges, as seen in magnetograms. The field is close to horizontal between the bipolar patches, which is indicative of its possible loop configuration. All of these aspects are analogous to observations of magnetic flux emergence. In the protospot limb side, however, we observed a mostly regular pattern associated with small granules located near the protospot intensity boundary. Locally, an inflow develops adjacent to an existing penumbral segment, and this inflow is correlated with a single bright penumbral filament that is brighter than filaments containing the Evershed flow. All investigated areas at the centre and limb side eventually develop penumbral filaments with an actual Evershed flow that starts at the umbral boundary and grows outwards radially as the penumbral filaments become longer in time
description: 9 pages, 5 figures