cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Clathrina aspina Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic 1994
Creators: name: Azevedo, Fernanda
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Clathrinidae
Clathrina
Clathrina aspina

description: Clathrina aspina Klautau, Solé­Cava & Borojevic, 1994
TYPE MATERIAL—BMNH 1999.9.16.3 (holotype / alcohol).
TYPE LOCALITY — Arraial do Cabo (Gruta Azul), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
MATERIAL EXAMINED — UFRJPOR 4862, UFRJPOR 4863. Angra dos Reis (Botinas Islands), Brazil. Collected by M. Klautau (6 April 2003), 2 m depth.
KNOWN DISTRIBUTION — Arraial do Cabo and Ilha Grande Bay (Botinas Islands), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
COLOUR—White in life and in alcohol.
DESCRIPTION — The two specimens collected were small (the largest specimen is 10 x 10 x 2 mm). The cormus is formed of thin, regular and tightly anastomosed tubes (Fig. 2 A). Only in one specimen water­collecting tubes could be observed. The skeleton is composed of triactines, tetractines and tripods, which are similar to large conical triactines (Fig. 2 B). Triactines are the most abundant spicules and tripods are found only on the external tubes.
SPICULES (Table 1). Triactines: Equiangular and equiradiate. Actines are conical, with sharp tips (Fig. 2 C).
TABLE 1: Spicules measurements of Clathrina aspina (UFRJPOR 4863).
Tripods: Similar to large triactines, with stout conical actines and blunt tips (Fig. 2 D). Tetractines: Equiangular and equiradiate. Actines are conical, with sharp tips (Fig. 2 E). The apical actine is straight, conical, sharp and smooth or ornated with vestigial spines (Fig. 2 F).
REMARKS— C. aspina was originally described from Arraial do Cabo in 1994, and since then it had not been reported to other localities. In this study, its distribution is being extended to the South coast of Rio de Janeiro state.
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Fernanda & Klautau, Michelle, 2007, Calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) from Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil, with descriptions of three new species, pp. 1-22 in Zootaxa 1402 on pages 4-5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.175459
Latin Majuscule Writing with semicursive hand: P. Herc. 394
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 34
description: "Annotations and bibliographical references on Tigranes, king of Armenia (I sec. BC). - Physical description of the 10 frames constituting P.Herc. 394; palaeographic description and drawing of the letters. Transcriptions of several fragments; drawings of some fragments (by Marichal). On the upper right corner of each sheet containing the transcription the indications 'micro' and 'Vu 54' are written with two different inks (light pink; dark pink); corrections and (later?) remarks with a different ink (light green). Photographs of the drawings. Photographs of the papyrus (sometimes with the date on the back, or with Marichal's indication of the number of bobin). - Below the number of the papyrus the indication 'Majuscule droite' is written by the same hand (Marichal?)"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-15.4
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-4, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Caecum neoguineanum Vannozzi 2019
Creators: name: Walter, Angelo Vannozzi
name: Renda, Walter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Caecidae
Caecum
Caecum neoguineanum

description: Caecum neoguineanum Vannozzi, 2019
(Fig. 6K)
Caecum neoguineanum Vannozzi, 2019b: 87, fig. 5A-J.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype. Papua New Guinea • sh; S Sek Island; 5°07.0’S, 145°49.4’E, 17 m depth; MNHN-IM-2000-34766. Paratypes. Papua New Guinea • 1 sh; same data as for holotype; MNHN-IM-2000-34767 • 1 sh; W Kranket Island, dredged; 5°11.7’S, 145°48.8’E; 16-28 m depth; MNHN-IM-2000-34768.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Pacific Ocean, Papua New Guinea, South of Sek Island, 5°07.0’S, 145°49.4’E, 17 m depth.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Papua New Guinea • 1 sh; New Ireland; 2°24’S, 49°55’E; 272-274 m depth; 6.IX.2014; KAVIENG 2014 Stn DW4495; MNHN.
DISTRIBUTION. — Known from northeastern PNG (Vannozzi 2019b).
DIAGNOSIS. — Shell of average size for the genus, whitish, slightly glossy. Protoconch unknown. Teleoconch tubular, slightly arched, smooth. Early teleoconch subcylindrical, slightly arched, tapering toward the apex. Adult shell cylindrical, slender, slightly arched. Tube slightly inflated before the aperture, which is simple, slightly contracted and inclined, lip not reflected, sharp. No microsculpture. Septum low dome shaped without mucro, recessed below the cutting plane. Operculum and soft parts unknown. Adult shell length c. 2 mm.
REMARKS
A single worn specimen was found in the examined material, well fitting the holotype. The most similar species is C. japonicum due to the low dome-shaped septum without mucro and contracted aperture. However, C. neoguineanum is slenderer and more cylindrical and shows a characteristic inflated aperture.
description: Published as part of Walter, Angelo Vannozzi & Renda, Walter, 2024, Sampling the depth: New data on the Caecidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from northeastern Papua New Guinea, pp. 327-347 in Zoosystema 46 (14) on page 340, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a14, http://zenodo.org/record/12548683
Gryllacridinae Blanchard 1845
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango
name: Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí-
name: García, Alexander García
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Gryllacrididae

description: Subfamily Gryllacridinae Blanchard, 1845
Genus group Triaenogryllacrae Cadena-Castañeda, 2019
Comments. This group was proposed in a recent monograph on the Gryllacrididae classification (Cadena-Castañeda, 2019). It is characterized by a blackish or reddish head, a very well-developed median ocellus (Fig. 1B, 4C, 6A), the subgenital plate of the male without styles and with two or three medium-sized sharp processes (Fig. 1D, 5D), and the females with a pair of papillae on each side of the last abdominal sternite (Fig. 6 D-E). Triaenogryllacrae is represented by the monotypic genus, Triaenogryllacris, and the new species described in this paper, all from Colombian and Ecuadorian Andes (Map 1). The Group is distinguished from the other American genera by the tegmen venation corresponding to Type IV (sensu Karny, 1924) and the strange hindwing venation. The males do not have styli, as in the genera of Hyperbaenini. This character is interpreted as convergence, since both groups are found in different subfamilies, and are separated by many other characters such as the shape of the hind femur tegmina, and pattern of wing venation (Cadena-Castañeda, 2019).
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí- & García, Alexander García, 2020, Studies on raspy crickets: New Triaenogryllacris species (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae), pp. 239-250 in Zootaxa 4896 (2) on page 240, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4381682
Parahelpis abnormis
Creators: name: Gardzińska, Joanna
name: Żabka, Marek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Parahelpis
Parahelpis abnormis

description: Parahelpis abnormis (Ż abka, 2002) new combination
(Figs 55–58)
Helpis abnormis Żabka, 2002: 259.
The original species name suggests its doubtful status. Now we designate it the generic type of a new genus on the basis of the structure of legs and the male palpal organ.
description: Published as part of Gardzińska, Joanna & Żabka, Marek, 2010, A new genus and five new species of Astieae (Araneae: Salticidae) from Australia, with remarks on distribution, pp. 37-53 in Zootaxa 2526 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196414
Caecum undetermined
Creators: name: Walter, Angelo Vannozzi
name: Renda, Walter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Caecidae
Caecum
Caecum undetermined

description: Caecum sp.
(Fig. 6L)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Papua New Guinea • 1 sh; New Ireland; KAVIENG 2014 Stn DW 4465; 2°43’S, 150°36’E; 90-228 m depth; 3.IX.2014; MNHN-IM-2022-2399.
DESCRIPTION
Shell small for the genus, colourless, semitransparent. Tube subcylindrical, smooth, tapering toward the apex, slightly flaring toward the aperture. Sculpture none detected. Microsculpture of only fine growth lines. Aperture simple, contracted after a slight swelling. Septum on the cutting plane, dome shaped, asymmetric, without visible mucro. Protoconch, early stages, operculum and soft parts unknown. Length 1.25 mm.
REMARKS
This single specimen could not be classified according to any known species. Although it is rather fresh and likely adult, the lack of striking characters suggests us to wait for additional material in order to clarify its identity.
description: Published as part of Walter, Angelo Vannozzi & Renda, Walter, 2024, Sampling the depth: New data on the Caecidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from northeastern Papua New Guinea, pp. 327-347 in Zoosystema 46 (14) on page 340, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a14, http://zenodo.org/record/12548683
Clathrina angraensis Azevedo & Klautau, 2007, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Azevedo, Fernanda
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Clathrinida
Clathrinidae
Clathrina
Clathrina angraensis

description: Clathrina angraensis sp. nov.
TYPE MATERIAL—UFRJPOR 4866 (holotype / alcohol). Angra dos Reis (Botinas Islands), Brazil. Collected by M. Klautau & D. Batista (6 April 2003), 2m depth. UFRJPOR 4864, UFRJPOR 4873 (paratypes / alcohol). Angra dos Reis (Botinas Islands), Brazil. Collected by M. Klautau (6 April 2003), 2 m depth.
TYPE LOCALITY—Botinas Islands, Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
MATERIAL EXAMINED—UFRJPOR 4865, UFRJPOR 4866, UFRJPOR 4867, UFRJPOR 4868, UFR­ JPOR 4869, UFRJPOR 4870, UFRJPOR 4871, UFRJPOR 4872, UFRJPOR 4874, UFRJPOR 4875. Angra dos Reis (Botinas Islands). Collected by M. Klautau (6 April 2003), 2m depth.
COLOUR—White in life and in alcohol.
ETYMOLOGY—From the type locality.
DESCRIPTION—Massive cormus formed of thin, irregular and tightly anastomosed tubes, particularly in the apical region (Fig. 3 A). The largest specimen collected is 33 x 24 x 8 mm. Water­collecting tubes are present. The skeleton has no special organization, comprising triactines only (Fig. 3 B). Porocytes are easily observed (Fig. 3 C).
SPICULES (Tables 2, 3 and 4). Triactines: Equiangular and equiradiate. Actines are slightly conical, frequently undulated near the tip, and sharp (Fig. 3 D).
REMARKS—At the moment, 12 species of Clathrina have been cited for Brazil: C. ascandroides Borojevic 1971, C. aspina, C. atlantica (Thacker 1908), C. aurea Solé­Cava et al. 1991, C. brasiliensis Klautau et al. 1994, C. cerebrum (Haeckel 1972), C. conifera Klautau & Borojevic 2001, C. cylindractina Klautau et al. 1994, C. quadriradiata Klautau & Borojevic 2001, C. primordialis (Haeckel 1872), C. reticulum (Schmidt 1862), and C. tetractina Klautau & Borojevic 2001. Considering the presence of only one type of spicule (triactine), Clathrina angraensis sp. nov. could only be mistaken for the Brazilian species C. aurea, C. conifera and C. cylindractina. Nevertheless, C. aurea, C. conifera and C. cylindractina do not have water­collecting tubes, and their cormus is loosely anastomosed. Taking into account the non­Brazilian species, the most similar is C. ceylonensis (Dendy 1905), a species from the Indian Ocean, with water­collecting tubes and triactines of similar size [78.5 (7.9) / 7.4 (0.5) µm]. Despite these similarities, however, C. angraensis sp. nov. can be distinguished from C. ceylonensis by the shape of the actines, which are undulated and sharp in the former, and straight and blunt in the latter.
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Fernanda & Klautau, Michelle, 2007, Calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) from Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil, with descriptions of three new species, pp. 1-22 in Zootaxa 1402 on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.175459
title: Lettre n°361 de Paul d'Estournelles de Constant à Nicholas Murray Butler (25 février 1918)
title: Letter number 361 from Paul d'Estournelles de Constant to Nicholas Murray Butler (February 25, 1918)
Creators: name: d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Pacifisme
Guerre mondiale (1914-1918)

description: Source: Archives de la Sarthe – France
Telegeusis granulatus Zaragoza-Caballero & Rodríguez-Velez, 2011, sp. n.
Creators: name: Zaragoza-Caballero, Santiago
name: Rodríguez-Velez, Beatriz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Telegeusidae
Telegeusis
Telegeusis granulatus

description: Telegeusis granulatus sp. n.
Figures 10, 15, 20
Holotype (male): MEXICO, VERACRUZ "Los Tuxtlas"
Diagnosis. Similar to T. orientalis Zaragoza; however T. granulatus may be distinguished by its granulate, non-gibbous head and labrum with a distinct median prominence. The recorded distribution for these species is also different, with T. orientalis known from Tamaulipas and Chihuahua and T. granulatus from Veracruz.
Description. Size. Length 5.78; width 1.16. Color. Dark brown. Head. Flat (Fig. 10), at eye level nearly as long (1.00) as wide (0.92), slightly wider than pronotum (0.82). Interocular area flat; distance between pronotum and eyes 2.08 times length of eye. Integument shiny, rugose, coarsely granulate and umbilicate, each point with a long, imbricate seta. Antenniferous tubercles prominent. Interantennal area excavate, twice as wide as length of scape. Antennae as long (1.62) as apical palpomeres (1.60). Eyes small, slightly prominent, longer (0.24) than wide (0.12); interocular distance wide, 5.5 times width of eye. Frons subvertical, anterior margin straight. Labrum with prominent median lobe. Thorax. Pronotum (Fig. 10) wider (0.82) than long (0.72), anterior margin straight, posterior margin concave, sides nearly straight; disc convex, shiny, integument chagrined with sparse, tiny punctures, each with a yellow seta. Scutellum shiny, sparsely thick dotted, setose; posterior margin slightly emarginate. Elytra (Fig. 15) 6.44 times as long as wide, subparallel; posterior margin rounded; integument chagrined in anterior half, rough and coarsely punctate in posterior half, each puncture with a yellow seta. Membranous wing slightly more than twice as long as wide (Fig. 20). Abdomen. Integument shiny, minutely punctate and pilose. Female unknown.
Distribution. VERACRUZ, Biological Station "Los Tuxtlas".
Type material. Holotype male: MEXICO, VERACRUZ, Est. de Biol. Los Tuxtlas; Alt. 280 msnm. T. M. "El Vigía" 13 abril 1986, Col. E. Ramírez (COL-TIP-1493).
Etymology. The name refers to the granulate head of the holotype.
Analysis of qualitative and morphometric characters (Table 1, 2) allows distinction of the species of the genus Telegeusis. Elytral length defines two groups, the first containing T. debilis, T. orientalis, and T. granulatus sp. n., which have the elytra 5-6 times as long as wide, and the second containing T. schwarzi, where the length and width of the elytra is almost equal. In the other species the length of the elytra is variable.
description: Published as part of Zaragoza-Caballero, Santiago & Rodríguez-Velez, Beatriz, 2011, Five new species of Telegeusis Horn, 1895 (Coleoptera: Telegeusidae) from Mexico, with a key to the species, pp. 59-68 in Zootaxa 2917 on page 67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201934
VIRTUAL EDUCATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF STUDENTS
Creators: name: Sulton Egamov  Ulug'bek Isroilov  Quvochbek Norov
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article examines how virtual education is perceived from the perspective of students, analyzing its advantages, disadvantages, and future prospects. Virtual education, a form of learning delivered through the internet and digital technologies, provides students with flexibility, convenience, and easy access to resources. However, it also has drawbacks, such as a lack of motivation, limited social interaction, and technological issues. The future of virtual education is expected to improve with the integration of advanced technologies like virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI). The article offers a comprehensive overview of the current state and future prospects of virtual education.
Parahelpis smithae Gardzińska & Żabka, 2010, new species
Creators: name: Gardzińska, Joanna
name: Żabka, Marek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Parahelpis
Parahelpis smithae

description: Parahelpis smithae new species
(Figs 45–54)
Type material. Holotype: male, Australia: New South Wales: Warrumbungles N.P., 14 km E of western park entrance, 31°16'31"S, 148°57'47"E, under rocks, 11 November 2001, M. Gray, G. Milledge & H. Smith (AMS KS 75235).
Etymology. For Dr Helen Smith (Australian Museum, Sydney), one of the collectors of type material studied, noun (name) in genitive case.
Diagnosis. In comparison with P. abnormis, embolic base wider (step-like), posterior tegular lobe more angular, tibial apophysis shorter, cymbium with distinctive flange.
Description. Male (holotype, Figs 45–54): Carapace orange-brown with light thoracic stripe. Eye surroundings black, lighter around AME’s. Whole surface with scale-like, shiny whitish hairs and scattered brown bristles, the former more numerous on eye field and on sides. Around anterior eyes whitish scale-like hairs present. Cheeks orange. Clypeus brown, fringed with whitish hairs, dense and lanceolate hairs below AME. Chelicerae orange-brown, sparsely clothed in whitish hairs, especially on pro- and retromargins, the latter with four and five teeth, respectively. Maxillae and labium orange-brown with yellow chewing margins. Sternum light brown, thinly clothed in long pale hairs. Abdomen elongate, with mosaic of yellow and brown markings, clothed in very fine pale hairs and with scattered stiff, brown bristles. Venter greyish. Spinnerets yellow-grey. Legs long and slender, yellow to orange, with brown markings. First legs the longest, more robust and darker than others, tibiae with four and metatarsi with two pairs of ventrolateral spines. Leg formula: I–IV–II–III.
Palpal organ as illustrated in Figs 51–54, with distinctive long, thin, whitish hairs on patella, tibia and cymbium.
Dimensions: CL 2.75; CW 2.15; AEW 2.00; PEW 1.65; EFL 1.25; CH 1.50; AL 3.05; AW 1.65; LI 10.01 (2.95+1.60+2.75+2.00+0.80); LII 7.90 (2.40+1.20+2.05+1.55+0.70), LIII 7.40 (2.20+0.95+1.75+1.85+0.65), LIV 8.70 (2.45+1.05+2.35+2.10+0.75).
Female: unknown.
Distribution. Known from type locality.
description: Published as part of Gardzińska, Joanna & Żabka, Marek, 2010, A new genus and five new species of Astieae (Araneae: Salticidae) from Australia, with remarks on distribution, pp. 37-53 in Zootaxa 2526 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196414
Leonnates persicus Wesenberg-Lund 1949
Creators: name: Bonyadi-Naeini, Alieh
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Glasby, Christopher J.
name: Rahimian, Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Nereididae
Leonnates
Leonnates persicus

description: Leonnates persicus Wesenberg-Lund, 1949
Leonnates persica Wesenberg-Lund 1949: 275 –277, figs 11–12; Hartman 1974a: 618; Ben-Eliahu 1991: 322; Day 1967: 328 – 329, figs 14–15.
Leonnates persicus. Qiu & Qian 2000: 1129.
Material examined. Iran, Gulf of Oman, Khalasi mangroves, one specimen (ZUTC Ann. 6151).
Description. Color in alcohol cream. Body 19 mm long, 3.5 mm wide at chaetiger 10 (including parapodia). Prostomium cleft anteriorly and wider than long. Palps stout, palpostyle slender, papilliform, antennae shorter than palps. Longest tentacular cirri reaching back to chaetiger 8. Pharynx everted with small, transparent, conical paragnaths on maxillary ring, arranged as follows: Area I = 0, II =2–3, in small cluster, III = 0, IV= 2–3 in small group; oral ring papillae arranged as follows: V, VI, VII–VIII = band of numerous dome- or conical-shaped, soft papillae arranged in several rows. Notopodial dorsal ligule triangular with some glands, longer than prechaetal notopodial lobe and ventral ligule. Prechaetal (median) notopodial lobe shorter than ventral ligule. Posterior dorsal cirrus smaller than dorsal ligule. Anterior neuropodia with two ligules, more or less of the same length and postchaetal (median) lobe slightly smaller than ligules; posterior neuropodia with ventral ligule slightly shorter than acicular ligule. Ventral cirrus shorter than ventral ligule. Notochaetae all homogomph spinigers in anterior and posterior chaetigers. Neurochaetae homogomph spinigers and homogomph falcigers with spinous blade and truncate tip. Posterior neuropodia and neurochaetae similar to anterior ones, but fewer homogomph spinigers and accompanying homogomph falcigers present to end of body.
Remarks. Three Leonnates species have been reported from the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, Leonnates indicus Kinberg, L. decipiens Fauvel, and L. persicus Wesenberg-Lund. The present specimen closely resembles the original description of L. persicus by Wesenberg-Lund from the Persian Gulf. This is the first record of this species from the Gulf of Oman.
Distribution. Persian Gulf (North-west of Qais) (Wesenberg-Lund 1949), Gulf of Oman (Khalasi Mangrove); China Wu et al. (1985); South Africa (Day 1967); Suez Canal (Wehe & Fiege 2 002).
description: Published as part of Bonyadi-Naeini, Alieh, Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar, Glasby, Christopher J. & Rahimian, Hassan, 2017, Nereididae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, including description of two new species and 11 new records, pp. 91-117 in Zootaxa 4244 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/400448
Paraleucilla Dendy
Creators: name: Azevedo, Fernanda
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Leucosolenida
Amphoriscidae
Paraleucilla

description: Genus Paraleucilla Dendy
Type species— Leucandra cucumis Haeckel, 1872 (by monotypy).
Diagnosis — Amphoriscidae with leuconoid organization. The thick wall is divided into two regions. The outer region is supported by the skeleton, which remains essentially inarticulated, with the apical actines of cortical tetractines pointed inwards, and a layer of triactines and/or tetractines with the unpaired actine pointed outwards. The inner region of the choanoskeleton is intercalated between the original subatrial skeleton and the atrial one. This region is supported by large triactines and/or tetractines, which are scattered in disarray, and whose form is similar to the spicules found in the outer layer of the choanoskeleton or inside the atrial skeleton. Since the original subatrial layer still remains in the outer part of the choanosome, facing the cortical tetractines, there are no typical subatrial spicules adjacent to the atrial skeleton (Borojevic et al. 2002b).
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Fernanda & Klautau, Michelle, 2007, Calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) from Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil, with descriptions of three new species, pp. 1-22 in Zootaxa 1402 on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.175459
Psammoecus trimaculatus Motschulsky 1858
Creators: name: Karner, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Silvanidae
Psammoecus
Psammoecus trimaculatus

description: Psammoecus trimaculatus Motschulsky, 1858
New records
MAURITIUS: Jul. 1931, leg. Wigglesworth, 1 specimen (BMNH).
RÉUNION: Bras des Chévrettes, 16–19 Dec. 1991, leg. Janék, 8 specimens (ZMHB).
SOUTH AFRICA: KwaZulu Natal Province: Dukuduku Forest Station, 4 Apr. 1974, leg. Endrödy-Younga, 2 specimens (TMSA); Magudu, 4 Jan. 2009, leg. Müller, 6 specimens (5 TMSA, 1 MKF); Mtubatuba, 4 Apr. 1974, leg. Endrödy-Younga, 1 specimen (TMSA); St. Lucia, Mission Rocks, 3–18 Dec. 1975, leg. Endrödy-Younga, 9 specimens (7 TMSA, 2 MKF); Zululand, Empageni, 5 Mar. 1977, leg. P.E. Reavel, 2 specimens (TMSA). Ostkap, Port St. Johns, Silaka, 2 Dec. 1987, leg. Endrödy-Younga, 2 specimens (TMSA).
TANZANIA: Usa River, 1965, leg. J. Szunyoghy, 1 specimen (HNHM).
UGANDA: Bukalada, 3 May 1926, leg. Hargreaves, 1 specimen (BMNH); District Masindi, Budongo Forest, N. Sonso, 15–25 Jan. 1997, leg. Wagner, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (coll. Thomas Wagner); Kabarole, Kibale Nat. Park, 25 km SE of Fort Portal, Kanyawara, 26 Jul.–22 Aug. 1998, leg. L. Schmidt, 1 specimen (MKF).
description: Published as part of Karner, Michael, 2014, Three new species and new records of African Psammoecus Latreille (Coleoptera, Silvanidae), pp. 1-18 in European Journal of Taxonomy 89 on page 15, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.89, http://zenodo.org/record/3836768
Triaenogryllacris Karny 1937
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango
name: Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí-
name: García, Alexander García
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglidae
Triaenogryllacris

description: Triaenogryllacris Karny, 1937
Redescription. Medium-sized (body length 19-22 mm) (Fig. 1A, 4A). Coloration. Body pink, green, or yellowish (Fig. 1-6). Head completely black (Fig. 1B, 6A) or reddish (Fig. 4D); central ocellus white, red or pink (Fig. 2B, 3B, 4D, 6A). Tegmina whitish, with red veins and hind wings hyaline, with red to brownish veins (Fig. 1A). Head. Space between antennal sockets 1.5 times the wider than the antennal scape; median ocellus as a large spot; maxillary palps elongated with the last segment slightly dilated at the apex; labial palpi robust, the last segment noticeably dilated in a scalene triangle shape and with a truncated apex (Fig. 1B, 4D, 6A). Thorax. Pronotum narrow and smooth, with quadrangular pronotal disc and rectangular lateral lobes; auditory spiracle below the lower margin of the lateral lobe of the pronotum and armed with a conspicuous spine (Fig. 4 B-C, 6B-C). Propleuron armed with a conspicuous and stout spine (Fig. 4D, 6 A-B). Legs. All coxae without spines or tubercles. Fore and mid femora unarmed; hind femur with spines on both ventral edges. Fore and middle tibiae, except the terminal spines, with four pairs of spines. Both sides of hind tibiae are very similarly armed (normally), with three spines on both dorsal edges; ventral edges unarmed. Wings. Well developed, slightly projecting beyond hind knees (Fig. 4 A-B). Tegmina with five anal longitudinal veins (post-cubital veins sensu Karny, 1937). Media vein (M) originating from radius stem, appears as the first branch of radius. Hind wings with Rs vein without connection to M vein, only originating at the beginning of the apical third of R, which bifurcates once (Fig. 1A). Abdomen. Stridulatory apparatus poorly developed. Male. Ninth and tenth abdominal tergite unmodified, sclerotized hooks present between the paraprocts and ventral edge of the tenth tergite, the area between the hooks membranous (Fig. 5 A-B). Cerci simple without branches. Subgenital plate posteriorly with three or two acute median processes, without styli (Fig. 1D, 5 D-F). Female. Subgenital plate posteriorly emarginated and slightly narrower than its base, sternite preceding the subgenital plate with a papilla on each side (Fig. 6 D-E). Ovipositor longer than the hind femur, tip semicircularly rounded (Fig. 6F).
Distribution. Colombian and Ecuadorian Andes (Map 1).
Taxa included. Triaenogryllacris triaena (Karny, 1929) (type species), T. diaena n. sp. and T. horaciotrianai n. sp.
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí- & García, Alexander García, 2020, Studies on raspy crickets: New Triaenogryllacris species (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae), pp. 239-250 in Zootaxa 4896 (2) on pages 240-242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4381682
Neanthes Kinberg 1865
Creators: name: Bonyadi-Naeini, Alieh
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Glasby, Christopher J.
name: Rahimian, Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Nereididae
Neanthes

description: Neanthes Kinberg, 1865
Diagnosis (after Bakken & Wilson 2005): Prostomium with entire anterior margin, one pair of antennae, one pair of biarticulated palps with conical palpostyles, four pairs of tentacular cirri with distinct cirrophores. Eyes present or absent. One apodous anterior segment, greater than length of chaetiger 1. Maxillary ring of pharynx, conical paragnaths: Areas ĪIV, present or absent; IV, smooth bar-like paragnaths present or absent. Oral ring, conical paragnaths: Areas V and VI present as distinct groups or not separated; V̄VIII, present or absent. Dorsal notopodial ligule present, similar in size on anterior and posterior chaetigers or markedly reduced on posterior chaetigers. Prechaetal notopodial lobe present or absent, smaller than dorsal notopodial ligule on anterior chaetigers, usually reduced or absent posteriorly, but may be present throughout all chaetigers or restricted to a limited number of anterior chaetigers. Acicular process present or absent; present on anterior chaetigers, reducing in size posteriorly. Dorsal cirrus basally or mid-dorsally to subterminally attached to dorsal notopodial ligule on posterior chaetigers, lacking basal cirrophore. Neuropodia with (postchaetal lobe absent or present), acicular ligule and ventral ligule. Notoaciculae absent from chaetigers 1 and 2. Notochaetae: homogomph spinigers. Neurochaetae, dorsal fascicle: heterogomph spinigers present or absent, homogomph spinigers present, heterogomph falcigers on anterior chaetigers present, on posterior chaetigers present or absent. Neurochaetae, ventral fascicle: heterogomph spinigers present or absent, homogomph spinigers present or absent, heterogomph falcigers present.
description: Published as part of Bonyadi-Naeini, Alieh, Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar, Glasby, Christopher J. & Rahimian, Hassan, 2017, Nereididae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, including description of two new species and 11 new records, pp. 91-117 in Zootaxa 4244 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/400448
title: Agravios y desagravios de la Reyna Sultana. Relacion que da cuenta, como siendo falsamente acusada y sentenciada á muerte por un falso testimonio que le levantaron quatro caballeros moros, quatro caballeros cristianos la defendieron, y libraron de la muerte ; y como al fin se hizo cristiana
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: (8) p. ; ill.
«Canten gloriosos elogios...»
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Degrave, Mt m 21919-E
Psammoecus triguttatus Reitter 1874
Creators: name: Yoshida 1, Takahiro
name: Karner, Michael
name: Hirowatari, Toshiya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Silvanidae
Psammoecus
Psammoecus triguttatus

description: Psammoecus triguttatus Reitter, 1874
(Fig. 1F)
Psamoecus triguttatus [sic] Reitter, 1874: 524. Type locality: Japan; Type examined. (misspelling)
Psammoecus triguttata [sic]: Hisamatsu 1982: 16.
Psammoecus triguttatus: Hetschko 1930: 82. (catalogue) - Kamiya 1961: 18, pl. 5. - Sasaji 1985: 204, fig. 33 in pl. 32. - Halstead et al. 2007 - Yoshida and Hirowatari 2014: 26, figs 1D, 6, 13J-L.
Specimens examined: TAIWAN: [Taipei City] 1 male (Catalog No. 123985), Mientien Shan, Beitou District, 2-VIII-1987, I. C. Hsu leg., Sweeping Net (NMNS). [Taoyuan City] 1 male (Catalog No. NMNS ENT 1637-928), Hotzuhu, 9-II-1991, I. S. Hsu leg., Sweeping Net (NMNS). [Nantou County] 5 males (Catalog No. NMNS ENT 1578-501, 563, 577, 608 & 642), Fenghuangku, Lugu Township, 16-18-VIII-1993, C. S. Lin & W. T. Yang leg., UV Light (NMNS); 1 male (Catalog No. NMNS ENT 1582-311), same locality, 20-22-IX-1993, C. S. Lin & M. L. Chan leg., UV Light (NMNS). [Nantou County?] 1 male, Nantow (Nankoson), C. FORMOSA, 21-XI-1962, K. Baba leg. (EUMJ). [Tainan City] 1 male, Kuantzuling, Baihe District, 28-V-1969, S. Hisamatsu leg. (EUMJ). [Kaohsiung City] 1 male, Liu Kui (= Liouguei), 2-IV-1986, K. Baba leg. (EUMJ); 1 male, same locality, 3-IV-1986, K. Baba leg. (EUMJ); 1 male, Fa Kuo Shan, near Liu Kui (= Liouguei), alt. 800 m, 8-IX-1986, K. Baba leg. (EUMJ).
Diagnosis: This species is closely similar to P. trimaculatus and P. labyrinthicus (see the diagnosis of P. trimaculatus and Yoshida and Hirawatari 2014).
Distribution: Taiwan; Japan.
Remarks: Yoshida and Hirowatari (2014) redescribed this species in detail using the male genital structure.
description: Published as part of Yoshida 1, Takahiro, Karner, Michael & Hirowatari, Toshiya, 2018, A Revision of Taiwanese Species in the Genus Psammoecus Latreille (Coleoptera, Silvanidae), pp. 1-18 in Zoological Studies 57 (18) on page 13, DOI: 10.6620/ZS.2018.57-18, http://zenodo.org/record/8064335
Enderleinia Schmidt 1907
Creators: name: Haas, Matthé Cornelis De
name: Mertens, Jan E. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Machaerotidae
Enderleinia

description: Genus Enderleinia Schmidt, 1907
Type species: Enderleinia bispina Schmidt, 1907.
description: Published as part of Haas, Matthé Cornelis De & Mertens, Jan E. J., 2024, Two new species of Machaerotidae from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with some additional records of the family (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea), pp. 546-558 in Zootaxa 5433 (4) on page 548, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5433.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10954597
Neanthes acuminata Ehlers 1868
Creators: name: Bonyadi-Naeini, Alieh
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Glasby, Christopher J.
name: Rahimian, Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Nereididae
Neanthes
Neanthes acuminata

description: Neanthes acuminata (Ehlers, 1868) species complex
Nereis acuminata Ehlers 1868: 552.
Neanthes caudata. Hartman 1959: 250; Ben-Eliahu 1991: 322; Amoureux et al. 1980: 388. Nereis caudata. Ben-Eliahu 1972: 220.
Material examined. Iran, Persian Gulf, Abu Musa Island, southern part of the Quay, one specimen (ZUTC Ann. 61 52).
Description. Material examined here is incomplete with 40 chaetigers. Paragnaths on maxillary ring arranged as follows: I = 17, II = a crescent group of about 30, III = a cluster in three transverse rows, IV = cluster of small paragnaths. Paragnaths on oral ring arranged as follows: V-VI -VII–VIII = a continuous broad transverse band of many paragnaths with large cones in area V. Anterior notopodia have three triangular ligules (i.e. prechaetal notopodial lobe present), dorsal cirrus shorter than dorsal ligule. Anterior neuropodia have two ligules (acicular and ventral ligules) and digitate postchaetal lobe. Ventral cirrus shorter than ventral neuropodial ligule. Median notopodia similar to anterior notopodia, however dorsal cirrus relatively longer. Neurochaetae all homogomph spinigers and heterogomph falcigers. Falcigers have long, serrated blades with blunt tips.
Remarks. According to Reish et al. (2014) the Neanthes acuminata (Ehlers, 1868) species complex is cosmopolitan in distribution and comprises at least four morphologically identical species: N. acuminata, N. arenaceodentata Moore, 1903, N. caudata (delle Chiaje, 1841) and N. cricognatha (Ehlers, 1904). Members of the species complex can only be distinguished by chromosome number, eye and egg colouration and molecular data. All previous references to the species complex in the region refer to N. caudata; however, this name is currently invalid as it was based on a misapplication of Lamarck's nomination of a spionid species, Spio caudatus (Read & Bellan 2016). This is the first record of Neanthes acuminata species complex from the Persian Gulf.
Distribution. Suez Canal, Red Sea (Wehe & Fiege 2002). Mediterranean Sea, Indian Ocean (Fauvel 1950), The Philippines, Japan, Southern California, New Zealand, Australia (Reish et al. 2014).
description: Published as part of Bonyadi-Naeini, Alieh, Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar, Glasby, Christopher J. & Rahimian, Hassan, 2017, Nereididae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, including description of two new species and 11 new records, pp. 91-117 in Zootaxa 4244 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/400448
Psammoecus labyrinthicus Yoshida and Hirowatari 2014
Creators: name: Yoshida 1, Takahiro
name: Karner, Michael
name: Hirowatari, Toshiya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Silvanidae
Psammoecus
Psammoecus labyrinthicus

description: Psammoecus labyrinthicus Yoshida and Hirowatari, 2014(Fig. 1G)
Psammoecus labyrinthicus Yoshida and Hirowatari, 2014: 29, figs 1E, 7, 14A-C. Type locality: Japan; Type examined.
Specimens examined: TAIWAN: [Taoyuan City] 1 male, Pa Lon, 28-V-1989, K. Baba leg. (KUM). [Kaohsiung City] 2 males, Liu Kui (= Liouguei), 3-IV-1986, K. Baba leg. (EUMJ).
Diagnosis: This species is closely similar to P. trimaculatus and P. triguttatus (see the diagnosis of P. trimaculatus and Yoshida and Hirawatari 2014).
Distribution: Taiwan; Japan.
Remarks: Yoshida and Hirowatari (2014) redescribed this species in detail with the male genital structure.
description: Published as part of Yoshida 1, Takahiro, Karner, Michael & Hirowatari, Toshiya, 2018, A Revision of Taiwanese Species in the Genus Psammoecus Latreille (Coleoptera, Silvanidae), pp. 1-18 in Zoological Studies 57 (18) on page 13, DOI: 10.6620/ZS.2018.57-18, http://zenodo.org/record/8064335
Leucandra Haeckel
Creators: name: Azevedo, Fernanda
name: Klautau, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Leucosolenida
Grantiidae
Leucandra

description: Genus Leucandra Haeckel
Type species— Sycandra (Sycodorus) hystrix Haeckel, 1872 (by subsequent designation; Dendy & Row 1913).
Diagnosis — Grantiidae with sylleibid or leuconoid organization. Longitudinal large diactines, if present, are not restricted to the cortex, but lie obliquely across the external part of the sponge wall and protrude from the surface of the sponge (Borojevic et al. 2002b).
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Fernanda & Klautau, Michelle, 2007, Calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) from Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil, with descriptions of three new species, pp. 1-22 in Zootaxa 1402 on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.175459
Triaenogryllacris Karny 1937
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango
name: Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí-
name: García, Alexander García
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglidae
Triaenogryllacris

description: Key to known Triaenogryllacris species
1. Head completely black (Fig. 1B, 6A), subgenital plate of the known males with three distal processes (Fig. 1D, 5F)....... 2
– Reddish-brown head (Fig. 4D), male subgenital plate with two distal processes (Fig. 5 D-E)............... T. diaena n. sp.
2. Ocellar spot red or pink (Fig. 1B, 2B, 3B); variably colored legs, but never with black spots on the legs (Fig. 1A, 2A, 3A)................................................................................... T. triaena (Karny, 1929)
– Ocellar spot whitish (Fig. 6A); coloration of the legs pink; the apex of all femora and base of all tibiae black (Fig. 6A, D).................................................................................... T. horaciotrianai n. sp.
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí- & García, Alexander García, 2020, Studies on raspy crickets: New Triaenogryllacris species (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae), pp. 239-250 in Zootaxa 4896 (2) on page 242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4381682
Triaenogryllacris triaena
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango
name: Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí-
name: García, Alexander García
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglidae
Triaenogryllacris
Triaenogryllacris triaena

description: Triaenogryllacris triaena (Karny, 1929)
(Fig. 1-3, 5F, Map. 1)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:22109
Type material. Holotype. Ecuador (MNCN). Allotype. Colombia, Antioquia (MNCN).
Comments. This species was described in detail by Karny (1929), although, unfortunately, there are no data on the precise localities of the type specimens, so the distribution of this species is incomplete on Map 1, since it can extend even farther south and to the north, in contrast to the records documented here.
In the distribution range, based on the observed specimens, three variations or color forms are differentiated (Map 1, see the color code on each locality): 1) The body is yellowish (except for the head, which will always be black in all color forms) and the median ocellus red, as observed in the holotype of Ecuador (Fig. 1) and Colombian specimens from Circasia, Quindío department and Manizales, Caldas department. 2) The body is pink similar to the median ocellus. This color form was recorded at Cali-Dagua road in the Department of Valle del Cauca (Fig. 2). 3) Pink medan ocellus, green legs, pronotum, and abdomen yellowish, with diffuse pink spots. This color form was observed in only one specimen from Chinchina, Caldas (Fig. 3). It is currently unknown if these color forms are regional (although the yellowish form 1 is more widely distributed than the other two color forms) or are conditioned by the micro-habitat and food where the populations live.
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, Guez, Nixon Oscar Parra Rodrí- & García, Alexander García, 2020, Studies on raspy crickets: New Triaenogryllacris species (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae), pp. 239-250 in Zootaxa 4896 (2) on page 242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4381682
Psammoecus simoni Grouvelle 1892
Creators: name: Karner, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Silvanidae
Psammoecus
Psammoecus simoni

description: Psammoecus simoni Grouvelle, 1892
New records
RÉUNION: Bourbier, 20 Dec. 1991, leg. Janék, 3 specimens (ZMHB); Bras des Chévrettes, 16–19 Dec. 1991, leg. Janék, 47 specimens (ZMHB); Plaine des Palmistes, Petite Plaine, 27 Dec. 1991, leg. Janék, 1 specimen (ZMHB); Ravine de St. Gilles, Bassin Cormoran, 13–14 Jan. & 22–23 Jan. 1992, leg. Janék, 2 specimens (ZMHB); Ravine de St. Gilles, Bassin des Algrettes, 13–14 Jan. 1992, leg. Janék, 1 specimen (ZMHB); Saint Paul, 29 Dec. 1991 – 1 Jan. 1992, leg. Janék, 3 specimens (ZMHB); Saint Paul, Grand Étang, 29 Dec. 1991 - 1 Jan. 1992, leg. Janék, 2 specimens (ZMHB); Saint Paul, Ravine de Bernica, 29 Dec. 1991 - 1 Jan. 1992, leg. Janék, 1 specimen (ZMHB).
SEYCHELLES: Mahé, 14–26 Arp. 1978, leg. Münch, 1 specimen (HNHM).
description: Published as part of Karner, Michael, 2014, Three new species and new records of African Psammoecus Latreille (Coleoptera, Silvanidae), pp. 1-18 in European Journal of Taxonomy 89 on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.89, http://zenodo.org/record/3836768
Enderleinia bispina Schmidt 1907
Creators: name: Haas, Matthé Cornelis De
name: Mertens, Jan E. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Machaerotidae
Enderleinia
Enderleinia bispina

description: Enderleinia bispina Schmidt, 1907
(Figures 1–3)
Specimens examined. Fetish Rock, 25.II.1911, 1♀, leg. L. Burgeon, R. Dét. A 867, in coll. RMCA; Boma, 26.II.1911, 1♀, leg. L. Burgeon, in coll. RMCA; Congo da Lemba, I.1913, 1♂, leg. R. Mayné, in coll. RMCA; Haut Uelé: Moto, 1920, 1, leg. L. Burgeon, in coll. RMCA; Haut-Uele: Abimva, 1925, 1♀, leg. L. Burgeon, in coll. RMCA; Uèlé: Bondrandi, 12.XII.1930, 1♀, leg. J. Vrydagh, in coll. RMCA; Eala – Zicus, I.1936, 1♂, leg. J. Ghesquière, in coll. RMCA; Mongbwalu (Kilo), 1938, 1♂, leg. Mme Scheitz, in coll. RMCA; Malavé Congo Belge, VII.1951, 1♀, R. Det. 6672 RR, in coll. RMCA; Tshuapa: Bokuma, IV.1952, 1♂, leg. R. P. Lootens, in coll. RMCA; Ubangi: Nouvelle-Anvers, 9.XII.1952, 1♂, leg. P. Basilewsky, in coll. RMCA; Tshuapa: Terr. Ikela, XI.1955, 1♀, leg. D. Deguide, in coll. RMCA; Congo, bufferzone of Salonga National Park, Monkoto 370 masl (S01°44.865’ E20°40.823’), 26.XI.2022, on light trap, 1♂ 1♀, leg. M. Nunes; Congo, bufferzone of Salonga National Park, Monkoto 370 masl (S01°44.865’ E20°40.823’), 27.XI.2022, 1♂, on light trap, leg. J. Mertens; Congo, bufferzone of Salonga National Park, Monkoto 370 masl (S01°44.865’ E20°40.823’), 28.XI.2022, 1♂, on light trap, leg. J. Mertens; Congo, bufferzone of Salonga National Park, Monkoto 370 masl (S01°44.865’ E20°40.823’), 15.XII.2022, 1♂ 2♀, on light trap, leg. J. Mertens.
Differential diagnosis. Within the genus Enderleinia the species can be separated from E. fumipennis by the colouration of the forewings which is hyaline with 3 brown areas in E. bispina and dominantly brown in E. fumipennis.
Description. Measurements, colouration and habitus: see Maa (1963).
Male terminalia. Pygofer heavily sclerotized in dorso-posterior part, sclerotized part and posterior margin of pygofer covered with yellowish setae. Dorso-posterior appendage of pygofer strongly toothed, extending both upwards and downwards from the point of attachment. Subgenital plates strongly sclerotized, broad basally and medially, narrowing towards the apex. Aedeagus cylindrical with distinctive scaling; apex dorsoventrally flattened, laterally narrowing towards the tip, apex directed anterodorsally. Parameres medially subtriangular, with a fingerlike apex, margins partly covered with long, yellow-brown setae.
Distribution. Togolese Republic (Schmidt 1907); Ivory Coast, Uganda (Maa 1963); Ghana (Bell et al. 2014); Democratic Republic of the Congo (Lallemand 1958).
description: Published as part of Haas, Matthé Cornelis De & Mertens, Jan E. J., 2024, Two new species of Machaerotidae from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with some additional records of the family (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea), pp. 546-558 in Zootaxa 5433 (4) on pages 548-549, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5433.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10954597
Latin Majuscule Writing with semicursive hand: P. Herc. 1257, P.Herc. 1774
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 23
description: "Material description of the frames of P.Herc. 1257 (4 frames); palaeographic description and drawing of the letters. Drawings of the fragments, with addings and correction in a different ink (light green); in the upper right corner, with a different (dark pink) ink, the indication 'Vu 54'. Pictures of the papyrus (sometimes with the date on the back, or with Marichal's indication of the number of 'bobin') and of some Naples drawings. - Annotations on the original roll of P.Herc. 1774; palaeographic annotations with drawing of some letters. – Number 1774 has been added on the cover page of teh folder with a different ink"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-15.10
description: created: n.d., 1957