cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Practical Implementation of Lattice QCD Simulation on SIMD Machines with Intel AVX-512
Creators: name: Kanamori, Issaku
name: Matsufuru, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate implementation of lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) code on the Intel AVX-512 architecture. The most time consuming part of the numerical simulations of lattice QCD is a solver of linear equation for a large sparse matrix that represents the strong interaction among quarks. To establish widely applicable prescriptions, we examine rather general methods for the SIMD architecture of AVX-512, such as using intrinsics and manual prefetching, for the matrix multiplication. Based on experience on the Oakforest-PACS system, a large scale cluster composed of Intel Xeon Phi Knights Landing, we discuss the performance tuning exploiting AVX-512 and code design on the SIMD architecture and massively parallel machines. We observe that the same code runs efficiently on an Intel Xeon Skylake-SP machine.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, talk given by I.K. at the Workshop Large Scale Computational Physics (LSCP 2018) in the 18th International Conference on Computational Science and its Applications (ICCSA 2018), 2-5 July 2018, Melbourne. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1712.01505
OLA - Case Study Summary Report (English version)
Creators: name: Toyama, Mauricio
name: Ramirez-Meneses, Daniela
name: Flores Roman, Sumiko
name: Ariza-Salazar, Karen
name: Florez, Angela
name: Osorio, Isabela
name: Barbosa, Isaac
name: Stanislaus Sureshkumar, Diliniya
name: Fung, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 420606
subject: Social determinants of health
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion
classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: This report summary presents how community organisations in Bogotá (Colombia) and Lima (Peru) promote mental health and wellbeing among young people, particularly those from disadvantaged urban areas. It describes what makes these organisations effective in promoting mental health and wellbeing through arts, sports, and other group activities.This research involved visiting organisations, observing their activities, and conducting interviews with young participants, their families, staff members, and some community members.This study is part of a broader research project called OLA (Building resilience and resources to reduce depression and anxiety in young people from urban neighbourhoods in Latin America). OLA is a research project that investigated the mental health of young people (aged 15–16 and 20– 24) living in disadvantaged urban areas of Bogotá (Colombia), Buenos Aires (Argentina), and Lima (Peru).
Dynamics of the spin-half Heisenberg chain at intermediate temperatures
Creators: name: Starykh, O. A.
name: Sandvik, A. W.
name: Singh, R. R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining high-temperature expansions with the recursion method and quantum Monte Carlo simulations with the maximum entropy method, we study the dynamics of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at temperatures above and below the coupling J. By comparing the two sets of calculations, their relative strengths are assessed. At high temperatures, we find that there is a low-frequency peak in the momentum integrated dynamic structure factor, due to diffusive long-wavelength modes. This peak is rapidly suppressed as the temperature is lowered below J. Calculation of the complete dynamic structure factor S(k,w) shows how the spectral features associated with the two-spinon continuum develop at low temperatures. We extract the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1 from the w-->0 limit, and compare with recent experimental results for Sr2CuO3 and CuGeO3. We also discuss the scaling behavior of the dynamic susceptibility, and of the static structure factor S(k) and the static susceptibility X(k). We confirm the asymptotic low-temperature forms S(pi)~[ln(T)]^(3/2) and X(pi)~T^(-1)[ln(T)]^(1/2), expected from previous theoretical studies.
description: 15 pages, Revtex, 14 PostScript figures. 2 new figures and related discussion of the recursion method at finite temperature added
Glyptosterninae Gill 1861
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Subfamily Glyptosterninae Gill 1861
 Glyptosterni Gill 1861o:53 [ref. 1673] (group) Glyptosternon
 Exostomatina Günther 1864:264 [ref. 1974] (subgroup?) Exostoma
 Glyptothoracini de Pinna 1996:64 [ref. 24146] (tribe) Glyptothorax
 Pseudecheneidina de Pinna 1996:64 [ref. 24146] (subtribe] Pseudecheneis
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 14. Jahrgang 1962, Nr. 2
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1962
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 14. 1962, no. 2
Uniqueness of the Trautman--Bondi mass
Creators: name: Chruściel, Piotr T.
name: Jezierski, Jacek
name: MacCallum, Malcolm A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the only functionals, within a natural class, which are monotonic in time for all solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations admitting a smooth ``piece'' of conformal null infinity Scri, are those depending on the metric only through a specific combination of the Bondi `mass aspect' and other next--to--leading order terms in the metric. Under the extra condition of passive BMS invariance, the unique such functional (up to a multiplicative factor) is the Trautman--Bondi energy. It is also shown that this energy remains well-defined for a wide class of `polyhomogeneous' metrics.
description: latex, 33 pages
Additional file 2 of 18S rRNA variability maps reveal three highly divergent, conserved motifs within Rotifera
Creators: name: Bininda-Emonds, Olaf R. P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. List of rotifer (Table S1) and acanthocephalan (Table S2) 18S rDNA sequences used in the study.
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 14. Jahrgang 1962, Nr. 3
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1962
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 14. 1962, no. 3
Additional file 4: of “Sickenin’ in the rain” – increased risk of gastrointestinal and respiratory infections after urban pluvial flooding in a population-based cross-sectional study in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Mulder, Annemieke
name: Roan Pijnacker
name: Man, Heleen
name: Kassteele, Jan
name: Pelt, Wilfrid
name: Mughini-Gras, Lapo
name: Franz, Eelco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Additional analysis of AGE and ARI with regard to their risk factors with and without individuals having chronic diseases. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 1: of Long-term safety of secukinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis: integrated pooled clinical trial and post-marketing surveillance data
Creators: name: A. Deodhar
name: P. Mease
name: I. McInnes
name: X. Baraliakos
name: K. Reich
name: A. Blauvelt
name: C. Leonardi
name: B. Porter
name: A. Das Gupta
name: A. Widmer
name: L. Pricop
name: T. Fox
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. EAIR for Candida infection related preferred terms. Table S2. Summary of secukinumab safety by dose. Table S3. Summary of studies included in the pooled safety analysis of the entire secukinumab treatment period (from commencement date up to the cut-off date of June 25, 2017). (DOCX 33 kb)
Coherent phi and omega meson photoproduction from deuteron and non-diffractive channels
Creators: name: Titov, A. I.
name: Fujiwara, M.
name: Lee, T. S. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For coherent photoproduction of phi and omega mesons from deuteron at forward angles, the isovector pi-exchange amplitude is strongly suppressed. We show a possibility to study the non-diffractive channels associated with the unnatural parity exchange in phi-photoproduction and with the baryon resonance excitations in omega-photoproduction by measuring the spin observables.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of High levels of used syringe use and unsafe sex among people who inject drugs in Kumasi, Ghana: an urgent call for a comprehensive harm reduction approach
Creators: name: Messersmith, Lisa J.
name: Adjei, Rose
name: Beard, Jennifer
name: Bazzi, Angela R.
name: Earlywine, Joel J.
name: Darko, Edwin
name: Agyarko-Poku, Thomas
name: Asafo, Mabel Kissiwah
name: Bempah, Sherry Adoma
name: Adu-Sarkodie, Yaw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Socio-demographic characteristics and behaviors of PWID completing surveys at major bases in Kumasi, Ghana (n = 221)
Muraenesocidae Kaup 1859
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Muraenesocidae

description: Family Muraenesocidae Kaup 1859
 Muraenesocinae Kaup 1859b:6, 19 [ref. 2586] (subfamily) Muraenesox [Fowler 1958a:3 [ref. 31840] used Muroenesocinae based on Muroenesox]
 Gavialicipitinae Gill 1893b:133 [ref. 26255] (subfamily) Gavialiceps [genus inferred from the stem, Article 11.7.1.1]
 Sauromuraenesocidae Jordan 1923a:130 [ref. 2421] (family) Sauromuraenesox
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Bilateral symmetry breaking in a nonlinear Fabry-Perot cavity exhibiting optical tristability
Creators: name: Torres, Juan P.
name: Boyce, Jack
name: Chiao, Raymond Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the existence of a region in the parameter space that defines the field dynamics in a Fabry-Perot cylindrical cavity, where three output stable stationary states of the light are possible for a given localized incident field. Two of these states do not preserve the bilateral (i.e. left-right) symmetry of the entire system. These broken-symmetry states are the high-transmission nonlinear modes of the system. We also discuss how to excite these states.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of High food insecurity in Latinx families and associated COVID-19 infection in the Greater Bay Area, California
Creators: name: Escobar, Milagro
name: Mendez, Andrea DeCastro
name: Encinas, Maria Romero
name: Villagomez, Sofia
name: Wojcicki, Janet M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Transport in $α$-Sexithiophene Films
Creators: name: Wu, M. W.
name: Conwell, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field-effect mobility of hole polarons in $α$-sexithiophene, measured in thin film transistors, was shown to be well fitted by Holstein's small polaron theory. Unfortunately, Holstein's formulation is based on an integral that does not converge. We show that the data are well fitted by a theory of polaron transport that was successful in accounting for mobility in molecular crystals of naphthalene.
description: 10 pages, RevTex, one PostScript file aviable upon request
Magnetic absorption of VHE photons in the magnetosphere of the Crab pulsar
Creators: name: Bogovalov, S. V.
name: Contopoulos, I.
name: Prosekin, A.
name: Tronin, I.
name: Aharonian, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of the pulsed $\sim 1 $~TeV gamma-ray emission from the Crab pulsar reported by MAGIC and VERITAS collaborations demands a substantial revision of existing models of particle acceleration in the pulsar magnetosphere. In this regard model independent restrictions on the possible production site of the VHE photons become an important issue. In this paper, we consider limitations imposed by the process of conversion of VHE gamma rays into $e^{\pm}$ pairs in the magnetic field of the pulsar magnetosphere. Photons with energies exceeding 1~TeV are effectively absorbed even at large distances from the surface of the neutron star. Our calculations of magnetic absorption in the force-free magnetosphere show that the twisting of the magnetic field due to the pulsar rotation makes the magnetosphere more transparent compared to the dipole magnetosphere. The gamma-ray absorption appears stronger for photons emitted in the direction of rotation than in the opposite direction. There is a small angular cone inside which the magnetosphere is relatively transparent and photons with energy $1.5$~TeV can escape from distances beyond $0.1$~light cylinder radius ($R_{\rm{lc}}$). The emission surface from where photons can be emitted in the observer's direction further restricts the sites of VHE gamma-ray production. For the observation angle $57^{\circ}$ relative to the Crab pulsar axis of rotation and the orthogonal rotation, the emission surface in the open field line region is located as close as $0.4\,R_{\rm{lc}}$ from the stellar surface for a dipole magnetic field, and $0.1\,R_{\rm{lc}}$ for a force-free magnetic field.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
Erethistidae Bleeker 1862
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Erethistidae

description: Family Erethistidae Bleeker 1862
 Erethistides Bleeker 1862–63:13 [ref. 393] (phalanx) Erethistes
 Continae de Pinna 1996:64 [ref. 24146] (subfamily) Conta
 Laguviini de Pinna 1996:65 [ref. 24146] (tribe) Laguvia
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Bjorken polarized sum rule and infrared-safe QCD couplings
Creators: name: Ayala, Cesar
name: Cvetic, Gorazd
name: Kotikov, Anatoly V.
name: Shaikhatdenov, Binur G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental data obtained for the polarized Bjorken sum rule (BSR) $Γ_1^{p-n}(Q^2)$ are fitted by using predictions derived within a truncated operator product expansion (OPE) approach to QCD. Four QCD versions are considered: perturbative QCD (pQCD) in the MSbar scheme, Analytic Perturbation Theory (APT), and 2$δ$ and 3$δ$ analytic QCD versions. In contrast to pQCD, these QCD variants do not have Landau singularities at low positive $Q^2$, which facilitates the fitting procedure significantly. The fitting procedure is applied first to the experimental data of the inelastic part of BSR, and the known elastic contributions are added after the fitting. In general, when 2$δ$ and 3$δ$ QCD coupling is used the fitted curves give the best results, within the $Q^2$-range of the fit as well as in extended $Q^2$-intervals. When the fitting procedure is applied to the total BSR, i.e., to the sum of the experimental data and the elastic contribution, the quality of the results deteriorates significantly.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures; to appear in EPJ C
Geometric quantization and the generalized Segal-Bargmann transform for Lie groups of compact type
Creators: name: Hall, Brian C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let K be a connected Lie group of compact type and let T*(K) be its cotangent bundle. This paper considers geometric quantization of T*(K), first using the vertical polarization and then using a natural Kahler polarization obtained by identifying T*(K) with the complexified group K_C. The first main result is that the Hilbert space obtained by using the Kahler polarization is naturally identifiable with the generalized Segal-Bargmann space introduced by the author from a different point of view, namely that of heat kernels. The second main result is that the pairing map of geometric quantization coincides with the generalized Segal-Bargmann transform introduced by the author. This means that in this case the pairing map is a constant multiple of a unitary map. For both results it is essential that the half-form correction be included when using the Kahler polarization. Together with results of the author with B. Driver, these results may be seen as an instance of "quantization commuting with reduction."
description: Final version. To appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 14. Jahrgang 1962, Nr. 4
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1962
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 14. 1962, no. 4
Advances in the Treatment of Trimmed CAD Models due to Isogeometric Analysis
Creators: name: Marussig, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Trimming is a core technique in geometric modeling. Unfortunately, the resulting objects do not take the requirements of numerical simulations into account and yield various problems. This paper outlines principal issues of trimmed models and highlights different analysis-suitable strategies to address them. It is discussed that these concepts not only provide important computational tools for isogeometric analysis, but can also improve the treatment of trimmed models in a design context.
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 15. Jahrgang 1963, Nr. 1
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 15. 1963, no. 1
Lacantuniidae Rodiles-Hernandez, Hendrickson & Lundberg 2005
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Lacantuniidae

description: Family Lacantuniidae Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson & Lundberg 2005
 Lacantuniidae Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson & Lundberg in Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson, Lundberg & Humphries 2005:5 [ref. 28241] (family) Lacantunia
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Using Campus-wide LiDAR to Map and Characterize Understory at the University of British Columbia Vancouver Campus
Creators: name: Zhang, Leisy
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: In response to the pressing need to address biodiversity loss and mitigate the impacts of climate change, recent studies have explored the role of understory vegetation in urban green spaces. Despite its importance, understory vegetation is often ignored in current inventories of urban green spaces. The University of British Columbia (UBC) seeks to characterize understory vegetation on campus and apply strategies for mitigating the climate change effect in specific hot spot areas. This study investigated the understory community of the UBC Vancouver campus by (1) mapping the height and height variation of the understory plant in the northern part of the UBC Vancouver campus by extracting campus-wide LiDAR data, and (2) generating complexity analysis near Saltwater residences based on field observation and height data retrieved from the LiDAR point cloud. Four metrics were identified to characterize understory structure complexity, including understory coverage, height variation, understory species diversity, and species rarity. Results indicate that over 50% of the understory in the study area was less than 0.8 meters in height. While understory plants grown near buildings showed relatively higher height variability (ranging from 0.35 to 0.69m), the distribution of understory height was not dependent on spatial location, and there was no clear pattern of similarity in the structural complexity between neighboring areas on the UBC campus. More species with a higher ecological value such as the Tall Oregon grape could be planted near saltwater residences to better combat climate change. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of LiDAR to model and visualize understory vegetation structure and provides a methodology for conducting its structural analysis on the UBC Vancouver campus. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
A $γ$-ray determination of the Universe's star-formation history
Creators: name: LAT Collaboration
name: Ajello, M.
name: Helgason, K.
name: Paliya, V.
name: Finke, J.
name: Dominguez, A.
name: Desai, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light emitted by all galaxies over the history of the Universe produces the extragalactic background light (EBL) at ultraviolet, optical, and infrared wavelengths. The EBL is a source of opacity for $γ$ rays via photon-photon interactions, leaving an imprint in the spectra of distant $γ$-ray sources. We measure this attenuation using {739} active galaxies and one gamma-ray burst detected by the {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope. This allows us to reconstruct the evolution of the EBL and determine the star-formation history of the Universe over 90\% of cosmic time. Our star-formation history is consistent with independent measurements from galaxy surveys, peaking at redshift $z\sim2$. Upper limits of the EBL at the epoch of re-ionization suggest a turnover in the abundance of faint galaxies at $z\sim 6$.
description: Published on Science. This is the authors' version of the manuscript
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 15. Jahrgang 1963, Nr. 2
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 15. 1963, no. 2
Olyridae Gill 1893
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Olyridae

description: Family Olyridae Gill 1893
 Olyrinae Gill 1893b:132 [ref. 26255] (subfamily) Olyra [genus inferred from the stem, Article 11.7.1.1; changed to Olyrininae by Arunachalam, Raja, Mayden & Chandran 2013:51 [ref. 32806]]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Y-Scaling Analysis of the Deuteron Within the Light-Front Dynamics Method
Creators: name: Gaidarov, M. K.
name: Ivanov, M. V.
name: Antonov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of relativistic scaling is applied to describe the most recent data from inclusive electron-deuteron scattering at large momentum transfer. We calculate the asymptotic scaling function f(y) of the deuteron using its relationship with the nucleon momentum distribution. The latter is obtained in the framework of the relativistic light-front dynamics (LFD) method, in which the deuteron is described by six invariant functions f_{i} (i=1,...,6) instead of two (S and D waves) in the nonrelativistic case. Comparison of the LFD asymptotic scaling function with other calculations using $S$ and $D$ waves corresponding to various nucleon-nucleon potentials, as well as with the Bethe-Salpeter result is made. It is shown that for |y|> 400 MeV/c the differences between the LFD and the nonrelativistic scaling functions become larger.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, Talk at 21-st International Workshop on Nuclear Theory, Rila Mountains, Bulgaria, June 10-15, 2002
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 15. Jahrgang 1963, Nr. 3
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 15. 1963, no. 3
Longwave Interface Instability In Two-Fluid Vibrational Flow
Creators: name: Khenner, Mikhail V.
name: Lyubimov, Dmitrii V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider longwave mode of the interface instability in the system comprising of two immiscible fluid layers. The fluids fill out plane horizontal cavity which is subjected to horizontal harmonic vibration. The analysis is performed within the framework of "high frequency of the vibration" approximation and the averaging procedure. The nonlinear equation (having the form of Newton's second law) for the amplitude of interface deformation is obtained by means of multiple scales method. It is shown that (in addition to previously detected quasistationary periodic solutions) the equation has a class of quasistationary solitary solutions.
description: 5 pages, 2 GIF figures
Malapteruridae Bleeker 1858
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Malapteruridae

description: Family Malapteruridae Bleeker 1858
 Malapterurini Bleeker 1858a:39 [ref. 32230] (phalanx) Malapterurus [also Bleeker 1858b:49 [ref. 365]; family name sometimes seen as Malopteruridae]
 Torpedinidae Gill 1896d:162 [ref. 31875] (family) Torpedo Forsskål [preoccupied by Torpedines Henle 1834 in fishes; invalid, Article 55.3]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on pages 51-52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 15. Jahrgang 1963, Nr. 4
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 15. 1963, no. 4
Boojums and the Shapes of Domains in Monolayer Films
Creators: name: Fang, Jiyu
name: Teer, Ellis
name: Knobler, Charles M.
name: Loh, Kok-Kiong
name: Rudnick, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domains in Langmuir monolayers support a texture that is the two-dimensional version of the feature known as a boojum. Such a texture has a quantifiable effect on the shape of the domain with which it is associated. The most noticeable consequence is a cusp-like feature on the domain boundary. We report the results of an experimental and theoretical investigation of the shape of a domain in a Langmuir monolayer. A further aspect of the investigation is the study of the shape of a ``bubble'' of gas-like phase in such a monolayer. This structure supports a texture having the form of an inverse boojum. The distortion of a bubble resulting from this texture is also studied. The correspondence between theory and experiment, while not perfect, indicates that a qualitative understanding of the relationship between textures and domain shapes has been achieved.
description: replaced with published version, 10 pages, 13 figures included
Ultra-thin low frequency perfect sound absorber with high ratio of active area
Creators: name: Aurégan, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A concept of ultra-thin low frequency perfect sound absorber is proposed and demonstrated experimentally. To minimize non-linear effects, an high ratio of active area to total area is used to avoid large localized amplitudes. The absorber consists of three elements: a mass supported by a very flexible membrane, a cavity and a resistive layer. The resonance frequency of the sound absorber can be easily adjusted just by changing the mass or thickness of the cavity. A very large ratio between wavelength and material thickness is measured for a manufactured perfect absorber (ratio = 201) . It is shown that this high sub-wavelength ratio is associated with narrowband effects and that the increase in the sub-wavelength ratio is limited by the damping in the system.
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 16. Jahrgang 1964, Nr. 1
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 16. 1964, no. 1
A smooth regularity theorem for nondegenerate CR-mappings
Creators: name: Lamel, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32H02

description: We prove the following regularity result: If M and M' are smooth generic submanifolds of C^N and C^N' respectively, where N and N' are not necessarily equal, and if M is minimal, then every C^k-CR-map from M into M^\prime which is k-nondegenerate is smooth. As an application, every CR diffeomorphism of k-nondegenerate minimal submanifolds in C^N of class C^k is smooth.
description: AMS-LaTeX, 11 pages
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 16. Jahrgang 1964, Nr. 2
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 16. 1964, no. 2
Plebański-Demiański-like solutions in metric-affine gravity
Creators: name: Garcia, A.
name: Hehl, F. W.
name: Laemmerzahl, C.
name: Macias, A.
name: Soccorro, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a (non--Riemannian) metric--affine gravity theory, in particular its nonmetricity--torsion sector ``isomorphic'' to the Einstein--Maxwell theory. We map certain Einstein--Maxwell electrovacuum solutions to it, namely the Plebański--Demiański class of Petrov type D metrics.
description: 12 pages of a LaTeX-file
Additional file 1: of Enhancing knowledge and coordination in obesity treatment: a case study of an innovative educational program
Creators: name: Osmundsen, Tonje
name: Dahl, Unni
name: BĂĽrd Kulseng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Interview guide. (DOCX 24 kb)
Quantum Computation with Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Loss, Daniel
name: DiVincenzo, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new implementation of a universal set of one- and two-qubit gates for quantum computation using the spin states of coupled single-electron quantum dots. Desired operations are effected by the gating of the tunneling barrier between neighboring dots. Several measures of the gate quality are computed within a newly derived spin master equation incorporating decoherence caused by a prototypical magnetic environment. Dot-array experiments which would provide an initial demonstration of the desired non-equilibrium spin dynamics are proposed.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 2 ps figures. v2: 20 pages (very minor corrections, substantial expansion), submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Renormalization study of two-dimensional convergent solutions of the porous medium equation
Creators: name: Betelu, S. I.
name: Aronson, D. G.
name: Angenent, S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the focusing problem we study a solution of the porous medium equation $u_t=Δ(u^m)$ whose initial distribution is positive in the exterior of a closed non-circular two dimensional region, and zero inside. We implement a numerical scheme that renormalizes the solution each time that the average size of the empty region reduces by a half. The initial condition is a function with circular level sets distorted with a small sinusoidal perturbation of wave number $k\geq 3$. We find that for nonlinearity exponents m smaller than a critical value which depends on k, the solution tends to a self-similar regime, characterized by rounded polygonal interfaces and similarity exponents that depend on m and on the discrete rotational symmetry number k. For m greater than the critical value, the final form of the interface is circular.
description: 26 pages, Latex, 13 ps figures
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 16. Jahrgang 1964, Nr. 3
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 16. 1964, no. 3
Bagreinae Schultz 1944
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Subfamily Bagreinae Schultz 1944
 Bagreidae Schultz 1944a:182 [ref. 3959] (family) Bagre
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 16. Jahrgang 1964, Nr. 4
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 16. 1964, no. 4
Additional file 1: of Impact of sex on the prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell cancer underwent definitive radiotherapy: a propensity score-matched analysis
Creators: name: He-San Luo
name: Hong-Yao Xu
name: Ze-Sen Du
name: Li, Xu-Yuan
name: Sheng-Xi Wu
name: Huang, He-Cheng
name: Lian-Xing Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Multivariate analysis of clinical factors associated with Progression-Free Survival and Overall Survival among patients with ESCC. (DOC 34 kb)
Simple algebras of Weyl type
Creators: name: Su, Yucai
name: Zhao, Kaiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over a field $F$ of any characteristic, for a commutative associative algebra $A$ with an identity element and for the polynomial algebra $F[D]$ of a commutative derivation subalgebra $D$ of $A$, the associative and the Lie algebras of Weyl type on the same vector space $A[D]=A\otimes F[D]$ are defined. It is proved that $A[D]$, as a Lie algebra (modular its center) or as an associative algebra, is simple if and only if $A$ is $D$-simple and $A[D]$ acts faithfully on $A$. Thus a lot of simple algebras are obtained.
description: 9 pages, Latex
Interplay of gravitation and linear superposition of different mass eigenstates
Creators: name: Ahluwalia, D. V.
name: Burgard, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay of gravitation and the quantum-mechanical principle of linear superposition induces a new set of neutrino oscillation phases. These ensure that the flavor-oscillation clocks, inherent in the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations, redshift precisely as required by Einstein's theory of gravitation. The physical observability of these phases in the context of the solar neutrino anomaly, type-II supernovae, and certain atomic systems is briefly discussed.
Additional file 3: of “Sickenin’ in the rain” – increased risk of gastrointestinal and respiratory infections after urban pluvial flooding in a population-based cross-sectional study in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Mulder, Annemieke
name: Roan Pijnacker
name: Man, Heleen
name: Kassteele, Jan
name: Pelt, Wilfrid
name: Mughini-Gras, Lapo
name: Franz, Eelco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Flowchart discarded information. (DOCX 47 kb)
Ophichthidae Gunther 1870
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Ophichthidae

description: Family Ophichthidae Günther 1870
Name in prevailing recent practice, Article 35.5
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Characterising the high-mass star forming filament G351.776--0.527 with Herschel and APEX dust continuum and gas observations
Creators: name: Leurini, S.
name: Schisano, E.
name: Pillai, T.
name: Giannetti, A.
name: Urquhart, J.
name: Csengeri, T.
name: Casu, S.
name: Cunningham, M.
name: Elia, D.
name: Jones, P. A.
name: Koenig, C.
name: Molinari, S.
name: Stanke, T.
name: Testi, L.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Menten, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: G351.776-0.527 is among the most massive, closest, and youngest filaments in the inner Galactic plane and therefore it is an ideal laboratory to study the kinematics of dense gas and mass replenishment on a large scale. In this paper, we present far-infrared (FIR) and submillimetre wavelength continuum observations combined with spectroscopic C$^{18}$O (2-1) data of the entire region to study its temperature, mass distribution, and kinematics. The structure is composed of a main elongated region with an aspect ratio of $\sim 23$, which is associated with a network of filamentary structures. The main filament has a remarkably constant width of 0.2 pc. The total mass of the network (including the main filament) is $\geq 2600$ M$_\odot$, while we estimate a mass of $\sim 2000$ M$_\odot$ for the main structure. Therefore, the network harbours a large reservoir of gas and dust that could still be accreted onto the main structure. From the analysis of the gas kinematics, we detect two velocity components in the northern part of the main filament. The data also reveal velocity oscillations in C$^{18}$O along the spine in the main filament and in at least one of the branches. Considering the region as a single structure, we find that it is globally close to virial equilibrium indicating that the entire structure is approximately in a stable state.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: Vereinsnachrichten Eintracht Braunschweig 67. Jahrgang 1980
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Eintracht Braunschweig
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Eintracht Braunschweig
subject: 79

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung der Eintracht Braunschweig GmbH.
description: Eintracht-Magazin: Mitteilungsblatt des BTSV Eintracht v. 1895, vol. 67. 1980
Replicating the Nature Positive Universities Framework to Assess the Biodiversity Impact of Food Procurement at the University of British Columbia
Creators: name: Amorocho, Vanessa
name: Wong, Aleah
name: Bu, Amy
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Additional file 1: of “Sickenin’ in the rain” – increased risk of gastrointestinal and respiratory infections after urban pluvial flooding in a population-based cross-sectional study in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Mulder, Annemieke
name: Roan Pijnacker
name: Man, Heleen
name: Kassteele, Jan
name: Pelt, Wilfrid
name: Mughini-Gras, Lapo
name: Franz, Eelco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Results of univariate analyses for AGE in all age categories (overall), children (<16years) and adults. (DOCX 24 kb)