cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Rassismus als ideologischer Diskurs
Creators: name: Doblmair, Michael
Year: 2018

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, welche latenten bzw. systematischen Seinsgründe immer wieder Rassismus als Ideologie hervorbringen. Zu diesem Zweck wird anhand eines Denkers – Stuart Hall – der Blick auf das gesellschaftliche Sein gewendet, um die Genese, die Position und Funktion von Ideologien und insbesondere Rassismus zu verstehen. Indem damit zeitgleich dieser Blick selbst in den Blick kommt, werden die Bedingungen der Möglichkeit der Rassismustheorie Halls diskutiert und auf seine innere Kohärenz besehen. Mit Stuart Hall wird so die Materialität von Ideologien betont. Ideologien, wie Rassismus, werden nicht lediglich als ein abwertendes Reden über oder gegen als fremd imaginierte Andere oder in einem einfachen Sinn als falsches Bewusstsein verstanden, sondern vielmehr als Ausschließungspraxen, die ganze Menschengruppen als fremd imaginierte Andere materiell, politisch, wie kulturell ausschließen. Als Resümee erscheint Halls Theorie der Artikulation gesellschaftlicher Praxen jedoch als problematisch. Die Betonung der Differenz als das ontologische Primat verdunkelt die Genese von Ideologien wie Rassismus, lässt sie nur im Spiel der Differenzen erklärlich erscheinen.
CBS News Poll: Pennsylvania Election Day Survey
Creators: name: CBS News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1987

description: Vote in U.S. Senate/gubernatorial election(2); important issues/factors considered in U.S. Senate/gubernatorial election(7); national/state economy(3); abortion(1); vote in 1984 presidential election(1); Reagan's job performance(1); Democratic/Republican candidates in 1988 presidential election(2); unemployment in household(1).
The Potential to Probe Solar Neutrino Physics with LiCl Water Solution
Creators: name: Wenhui Shao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Lithium chloride water solution is a good option for solar neutrino detection. The measured attenuation length of 11 ± 1 m at 430 nm shows that the LiCl solution is practicable for a 10-m diameter detector for solar neutrino detection. And clear advantages are found in studying the upturn effect of solar neutrino oscillation, light sterile neutrinos, and Earth matter effect. The sensitivities in discovering solar neutrino upturn and light sterile neutrinos are shown.
CBS News Poll: National Tracking Survey 1988,#J
Creators: name: CBS News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: ASKED ONLY OF REGISTERED VOTERS: George Bush (1); Michael Dukakis (1); Dan Quayle (1); Lloyd Bentsen (1); likelihood of voting (1); hypothetical presidential/vice-presidential vote (4); degree of candidate support (3); Ronald Reagan's job performance (1).
title: Die Entwicklung der Rufnamengebung in Österreich
Creators: name: Gruber, Albert Erik
Year: 2018

description: Basierend auf NÜBLING, SZCZEPANIAK und VENNEMANN wurden mathematische Modelle erarbeitet, um die Struktur der österreichischen Rufnamen seit 1984 zu analysieren. Die Daten zeigen gravierende Unterschiede zwischen männlichen und weiblichen Namen sowie zwischen Types und Token. Die Länge männlicher Namen stagniert, während weibliche kürzer werden. Unterschiedliche Entwicklungen beim Verhältnis von Konsonanten zu Vokalen und Clustern zu Hiaten sorgen für klare, aber nicht einheitliche Tendenzen. Es gibt keine Anzeichen für eine bevorzugte Entwicklung in Richtung Silben- oder Wortsprache, lediglich männliche Rufnamen in Kärnten und dem Burgenland werden erkennbar silbensprachlicher. Die Sonorität der Token beider Geschlechter nähert sich an, obgleich sie in beiden Fällen sinkt.
description: Based on NÜBLING, SZCZEPANIAK and VENNEMANN, mathematical models were created to analyse the structure of Austrian first names since 1984. The data show grave differences between male and female names as well as between types and tokens. The length of male names remains static while female names get shorter. Different developments regarding the ratio of consonants to vocals and clusters to hiats result in clear but not unified leanings. There are no indications of a prefered leaning towards syllable or word language, only male first names in Carinthia and Burgenland get observeable more syllabic. The sonority of tokens of both sexes converges despite a decrease in both cases.
Collettea cylindrata G.O. Sars 1882
Creators: name: Bird, Graham J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Colletteidae
Collettea
Collettea cylindrata

description: Collettea cf. cylindrata (G.O. Sars, 1882)
Remarks. A Collettea species recorded under the obsolete name Strongylura cylindrata was reported from four ‘Vitjaz’ stations in the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench, at abyssal and hadal depths, 4895–6710 metres by Kudinova-Pasternak (1970). While not impossible, this record is doubtful since the nominal species is known primarily from West European waters and the NE Atlantic. Another species, Collettea larviformis, from 5000 metres near the Aleutians (Kudinova-Pasternak 1973), is a possible synonymy for the Kurile-Kamchatka species. New material is required for unequivocal identification.
description: Published as part of Bird, Graham J., 2007, Leptognathiidae Sieg, 1976 *, pp. 61-85 in Zootaxa 1599 on pages 69-70, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.178698
CBS News/New York Times Poll: New York City Life
Creators: name: CBS News
name: New York Times
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: Long range view for New York City (1); Mayor Michael Bloomberg job performance (5); life in NYC gotten better/worse in last year (1); problems facing NYC (1); Michael Bloomberg (5); want to live in/out of NYC four years from now (1); NYC economy (3); quality of life since Bloomberg became mayor (1); NYC budget (4); should NYPD be saved from budget cuts (1); should fire department be saved from budget cuts (1); progress in Bloomberg Administration (5); NYC more/less safe from crime than one year ago (1); NYPD job performance (1); NYPD treat races same (2); crime victim in last year (1); schools' chancellor Joel Klein job performance (1); satisfied with public schools (1); bothered by panhandlers (1); see homeless in NYC (1); see drug sales in NYC (1); NYC cleaner/dirtier than one year ago (1); approve/disapprove of new smoking ban in NYC (1); image of NYC (1); NYC housing costs (2); housing availability in NYC (2); unemployment in NYC (1); terrorist attacks (2); World Trade Center rebuilding plans (4); how long lived in NYC (1); personal finances (1); smoke cigarettes/cigar/pipe (1); type of school children go to (1); 2001 mayoral election (1).
title: Revison des Anstrengungsvermeidungstests und Untersuchung der Beziehung von Anstrengungsvermeidungstendenzen und Persönlichkeitsdimensionen bei 10-18jährigen Schülerinnen und Schülern
Creators: name: Reuster, Lea-Sophie
Year: 2018

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit überprüft den Anstrengungsvermeidungstest (AVT) nach Rollett und Bartram (1998) auf Aktualität. Mithilfe einer Online-Umfrage werden neue Items generiert und getestet. Die neue Version wird anhand einer Stichprobe von 81 Schülerinnen und Schülern überprüft. Es wird untersucht, ob Zusammenhänge zwischen den Skalen des AVT und den Persönlichkeitsdimensionen des NEO-FFI bestehen. Die statistischen Untersuchungen wurden neben der Gesamtstichprobe auch an Teilstichproben der verschiedenen Schultypen und Schulstufen vorgenommen. Dabei ließen sich signifikante, positive Korrelationen zwischen Pflichteifer und Gewissenhaftigkeit über alle teilstichproben nachweisen. Es zeigten sich ebenfalls positive Zusammenhänge zwischen Pflichteifer und Verträglichkeit sowie negative Verbindungen zwischen Pflichteifer und Offenheit für Erfahrungen. Anhand multipler Regressionen konnte festgestellt werden, dass sich Anstrengungsvermeidungstendenzen und Pflichteifer mithilfe der Persönlichkeitsdimensionen vorhersagen lassen.
The Minnesota Poll # 222
Creators: name: Minneapolis Tribune
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Highway ratings (1); billboards (2); vehicle inspections (1); drunk driving penalties (2); approval of various people (5); foreign policy (2); John F. Kennedy administration as informative (2); Tyrone Guthrie identification (1); interest in seeing various plays (6); interest in baseball (1); Minnesota Twins games (2); new state university (1); governor candidate preferences (3); governor vote recount (3); Karl Rolvaag governor differences (1); arbitration resolving strikes (2); sales tax (2); newspaper readership (2); smoking habits (5).
Border-rows Effect of Rape (Brassica napus L.) Intercropping with Milk Vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.)
Creators: name: Zeqin Liu
name: Zhou, Quan
name: Fengzai Ouyang
name: Yiqiang Liu
name: Gaojie Su
name: Xuehao Wang
name: Zhijie Hou
name: Tengqi Wang
name: Yajun Wang
name: Guoqin Huang
name: Zeqin Liu
name: Zhou, Quan
name: Fengzai Ouyang
name: Yiqiang Liu
name: Gaojie Su
name: Xuehao Wang
name: Zhijie Hou
name: Tengqi Wang
name: Yajun Wang
name: Guoqin Huang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Border-rows effect
subject: Intercropping
subject: Milk vetch
subject: Rape

description: Border-rows effect is an important research content of intercropping system. Milk vetch-rape intercropping is one of the typical intercropping patterns in southern China. However, research on the border-rows effect is very little, which has affected the application and popularization of the milk vetch-rape intercropping system. In this study, two field experiments were conducted from 2018 to 2020. The effects of monoculture, intercropping and different border-rows on agronomic traits and yield of rape were studied. The results showed that milk vetch had a significant effect on the first border-row of rape. The first border-row of rape diameter of root and secondary effective branch number is significantly higher than second and third border-row, and the rape yield per plant in the first border-row of intercropping milk vetch was 135%, 328%, 257% and 147% higher than that in the second, third, fourth and fifth border-rows respectively. The intercropping with milk vetch enhanced the number of pods per plant in first border-row by increasing the agronomic traits of rape, such as plant height, stem diameter, primary effective branch number and secondary effective branch number. In conclusion, intercropping milk vetch significantly improved the agronomic traits of the first and second border-rows rape, increased the yield of rape. So it is recommended that milk vetch intercropping with two rows rape, which has important guiding significance for the application and promotion of milk vetch-rape intercropping in the future.
[Stadt und Zürichberg ab Webers Haus]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1890

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite Notiz mit Bleistift und oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "1124" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 22. Juli 1890 um 6:00 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "Abends hell Sonne"
The Minnesota Poll # 223
Creators: name: Minneapolis Tribune
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1

description: Daylight savings time (2); trading stamps (3); Karl Rolvaag job performance (2); state legislature rating (1); most worthwhile legislative accomplishment (1); legislative actions approvals (4); senator candidate preferences (1); presidential candidate preferences (2); changing election system (1); typical Minnesotan traits (2); space exploration importance (1); lunar landing race (1); agreement with space exploration statements (3); Pope John the 23rd peace statement (4); voting machines (1); raising cigarette tax (1); smoking habits (3); smoking as health hazard (2); anti-smoking campaign (2).
NORC Survey # 1943-032S: Security Pamphlet
Creators: name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: Relative/family member in the armed forces (2); public getting information about war (2); people talking about information in letters from armed forces (3); appropriate statements about the war (11); keeping information from the enemy (6); talking about what is heard on the radio (2); respondent's knowledge of secretive war material (1); opinion of other people talking about the war (1); knowledge of pamphlet (5); source of pamphlet (3); opinions on pamphlet (7); passage of pamphlet on to someone else (1); receiving letters from armed forces (2).
Dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates under anharmonic trap
Creators: name: Al-Jibbouri, Hamid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of weakly interacting three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), trapped in external axially symmetric plus anharmonic distortion potential are studied. Within a variational approach and time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, the coupled condensate width equations are derived. By modulating anharmonic distortion of the trapping potential, nonlinear features are studied numerically and illustrated analytically, such as mode coupling of oscillation modes, and resonances. Furthermore, the stability of attractive interaction BEC in both repulsive and attractive anharmonic distortion is examined. We demonstrate that a small repulsive and attractive anharmonic distortion is effective in reducing (extending) the condensate stability region since it decreases (increases) the critical number of atoms in the trapping potential.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Maritime piracy on the Bay of Bengal: A case study of maritime crime, targeted intervention, and the diffusion of guardianship
Creators: name: Cohen, Ari A.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 48
subject: Law and legal studies

description: The foundation for this case study is a U.S. Government (USG) policy initiative and intervention which provided 25 high performance patrol vessels, maritime domain awareness technology, and requisite training to the Bangladesh Coast Guard (BCG) in order to support their counter-piracy efforts, particularly in the Chittagong Anchorage and Port. Prior to the inception of this policy intervention, Chittagong was an acknowledged piracy hot spot, with the International Maritime Bureau calling Bangladesh’s main commercial port “the world’s most dangerous” because of its high levels of piracy and maritime criminal activity. However, after the USG began to provide materiel, technology, and training support to the BCG in mid-2010, the median number of reported pirate attacks against international merchant vessels in the Chittagong Anchorage and Port fell by 46.3% on an average annual basis. USG support also enabled the BCG to increase criminal apprehensions by 110.6% and the value of illicit goods seized by almost 14 times on an average annual basis. Conducting pre- and post-intervention comparisons of mean t-tests on these variables showed that the policy intervention impact was both statistically and substantively significant. With additional patrol boats and technology, the BCG was able to patrol the Chittagong Anchorage and Port area with greater intensity, reducing piracy by providing increasingly capable guardianship over suitable targets and effectively deterring motivated offenders (See Routine Activities Theory). Similar to previous urban and land-based studies of hot spot police interventions, the BCG was able to make a substantive impact on piracy in the Chittagong Anchorage through the effective integration of USG provided patrol vessels and technology into an intensive program of patrol and visible deterrence. Data collected through interviews with fishermen and participant observation indicated that the increasingly capable guardianship provided by the BCG for international merchant vessels in the Anchorage likely diffused to fishing boats within the same area. A majority of fishermen respondents (52%, n=42), indicated that the BCG either directly or generally improved the security situation in the Chittagong Anchorage, with a plurality of fishermen (40%, n=40) acknowledging that their security was either “significantly improving” or “somewhat improving”. However, away from the Anchorage and the capable guardianship provided by the BCG, fishermen and their boats were subject to repeated brutal victimization by Bangladeshi pirates. Of the 41 fishermen who completed interviews, 28 (68%) were victimized by pirates with an additional five fishermen reporting that their boats had been chased by pirates while fishing. Fishermen who reported that they had suffered through a pirate attack were victimized, on average, 2.4 times (SD 1.31).
NORC Survey # 1944-0222: Soldier's Vote
Creators: name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2007

description: Laws about voting in presidential elections (4); men and women over 21 in armed forces who are stationed overseas should/should not be able to vote in presidential election next November (2); think it can/cannot be made possible for most men in armed forces overseas and on ships to vote in presidential election next November (1); federal/state government should be in charge of seeing that men overseas are given a chance to vote in coming presidential election (2); plans to give men and women in armed forces a chance to vote in coming presidential election (1); think blacks over 21 in armed forces should/should not be allowed to vote (1); think it will/will not help one party more than the other if soldiers vote in coming election (2); any relatives in armed forces (2); 1940 presidential election (1).
[Schlössli und Zürichberg]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1891

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben rechts Vermerk mit Bleistift: "1407" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 3. Juli 1891 um 1:50 Uhr aufgenommen
title: Testosteron und Stiefvaterschaft
Creators: name: Haggenmüller, Gabriel Johann Georg
Year: 2018

description: Das prominenteste männliche Sexualhormon Testosteron (T) begleitet den Trade-off zwischen Mating und Parenting. Gemäß der Challenge-Hypothese ist die Paarfindungsphase, das Mating, gekennzeichnet von erhöhtem Testostern, das mit einer Vaterschaft zugunsten des Parenting absinkt und auch langfristig unter dem Niveau von kinderlosen Männern bleibt. In dieser Arbeit wurden erstmalig ausschließliche Stiefväter (aSV) rekrutiert, um auch soziale Vaterschaft in Bezug auf T differenzierter einordnen zu können. Einem Sample aus 13 aSV und 20 Stief-Biovätern (SBV) wurden nach Alter 33 Bioväter (aBV) zugordnet und deren Morgen- und Abend-T-Werte verglichen. Obgleich grafisch ersichtlicher Abstufungen, unterschied sich nur die Gesamtgruppe der SV von den aBV signifikant, die SBV sich jedoch trotz zusätzlicher biologischer Vaterschaft nicht von den aSV. Unerwartet konnten zudem weder Beziehungsaspekte zur Partnerin, noch die Beziehungsqualität zum Kind mit dem väterlichen T in Zusammenhang gebracht werden. Möglicherweise deshalb, weil SV während der prägnanten Monate um die Geburt noch nicht anwesend sind, sich ihr Parenting von dem klassischer BV unterscheidet und ihre Lebensführung noch nicht gänzlich vom Mating entkoppelt scheint. Das höhere T der SBV gegenüber der aBV steht im Kontrast zu bisherigen Befunden, könnte sich jedoch als Resilienzfaktor gegen Depression u.a. durch die stressvolle Doppelbelastung erklären lassen. Erstmalig konnte ein robuster Unterschied zwischen SV und BV im T gezeigt werden, den es zukünftig mit der Hinzunahme Kinderloser zu komplementieren gilt.
title: Die väterliche Arbeit im Kontext von Bindung und Spiel
Creators: name: Grubner, Maximilian
Year: 2018

description: Die durchgeführte Studie untersucht die Auswirkungen väterlicher Erwerbsarbeit auf unterschiedliche Facetten der Vater-Kind-Interaktion. Da sich die Rolle des Vaters in einem Wandel befindet, weg von jener eines reinen Brotverdieners und hin zu einer Einbindung in familiäre Aufgaben, muss das väterliche Spannungsfeld zwischen Beruf und Familie neu analysiert werden. Die Spillover-Theorie beschreibt Transferprozesse von Stressoren oder negativen Stimmungen, entlang der durchlässigen Grenzen zwischen dem Arbeits- und Familienleben. Dieser Theorie folgend wurde vermutet, dass sich die Arbeitszeit, Arbeitsbelastungen, sowie die Zentralität der Arbeit negativ auf das Vater-Kind-Spiel und die Vater-Kind Bindung auswirken. Im vorliegenden Sample wurden 94 Vater-Kind-Dyaden gefilmt um deren Spiel- (HFS) und Bindungsqualität (AQS) zu bewerten. Die Väter wurden bezüglich ihrer Arbeitsbelastungen (TICS) und der Zentralität der Arbeit (Work Centrality) befragt. Die Ergebnisse zeigten weder einen signifikanten Zusammenhang zwischen den untersuchten Arbeitsmarkern und der Qualität der Vater-Kind-Bindung, noch zwischen den Arbeitsmarkern und der Qualität des Vater-Kind-Spiels. Die Resultate deuten auf ein Ausbleiben von negativem Spillover aus der Arbeit in Richtung Familie, in Bezug auf die Qualität der Vater-Kind-Interaktionen, hin. Ein Festhalten an traditionellen Rollenverteilungen der Eltern, in den ersten Lebensjahren der Kinder, könnte als mögliche Erklärung dieser Ergebnisse dienen.
Office of Public Opinion Research Survey #817: War Survey
Creators: name: Office Of Public Opinion Research
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2007

description: Government and information about the war (1); country that is America's greatest threat (1); future of Germany (1); chief enemy is German people or German government (1); trust in Russia (1); military (3); peace and Adolph Hitler (1); peace (1); US role in world affairs (4); standard of living (1); risking war to send supplies to England (1); foreign trade (1); United Nations (4); relations with Central/South America (5); possible invasion of South America (3); knowledge of geographic locations (7); vote in 1940 presidential election (2).
Maritime piracy on the Bay of Bengal: A case study of maritime crime, targeted intervention, and the diffusion of guardianship
Creators: name: Cohen, Ari A.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The foundation for this case study is a U.S. Government (USG) policy initiative and intervention which provided 25 high performance patrol vessels, maritime domain awareness technology, and requisite training to the Bangladesh Coast Guard (BCG) in order to support their counter-piracy efforts, particularly in the Chittagong Anchorage and Port. Prior to the inception of this policy intervention, Chittagong was an acknowledged piracy hot spot, with the International Maritime Bureau calling Bangladesh’s main commercial port “the world’s most dangerous” because of its high levels of piracy and maritime criminal activity. However, after the USG began to provide materiel, technology, and training support to the BCG in mid-2010, the median number of reported pirate attacks against international merchant vessels in the Chittagong Anchorage and Port fell by 46.3% on an average annual basis. USG support also enabled the BCG to increase criminal apprehensions by 110.6% and the value of illicit goods seized by almost 14 times on an average annual basis. Conducting pre- and post-intervention comparisons of mean t-tests on these variables showed that the policy intervention impact was both statistically and substantively significant. With additional patrol boats and technology, the BCG was able to patrol the Chittagong Anchorage and Port area with greater intensity, reducing piracy by providing increasingly capable guardianship over suitable targets and effectively deterring motivated offenders (See Routine Activities Theory). Similar to previous urban and land-based studies of hot spot police interventions, the BCG was able to make a substantive impact on piracy in the Chittagong Anchorage through the effective integration of USG provided patrol vessels and technology into an intensive program of patrol and visible deterrence. Data collected through interviews with fishermen and participant observation indicated that the increasingly capable guardianship provided by the BCG for international merchant vessels in the Anchorage likely diffused to fishing boats within the same area. A majority of fishermen respondents (52%, n=42), indicated that the BCG either directly or generally improved the security situation in the Chittagong Anchorage, with a plurality of fishermen (40%, n=40) acknowledging that their security was either “significantly improving” or “somewhat improving”. However, away from the Anchorage and the capable guardianship provided by the BCG, fishermen and their boats were subject to repeated brutal victimization by Bangladeshi pirates. Of the 41 fishermen who completed interviews, 28 (68%) were victimized by pirates with an additional five fishermen reporting that their boats had been chased by pirates while fishing. Fishermen who reported that they had suffered through a pirate attack were victimized, on average, 2.4 times (SD 1.31).
Tumidochelia dentifera G.O. Sars 1896
Creators: name: Bird, Graham J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Akanthophoreidae
Tumidochelia
Tumidochelia dentifera

description: Tumidochelia cf. dentifera (G.O. Sars, 1896)
(restricted synonymy and bibliography)
Leptognathia dentifera G.O. Sars, 1896: 30, plate XIV fig.2. Kudinova-Pasternak, 1970: 353 [doubtful synonymy]. Tumidochelia dentifera (G.O. Sars, 1896): Larsen & Shimomura, 2007: 8, fig. 3.
Remarks. The genus Tumidochelia is an Akanthophoreus -like taxon, largely characterized by a relatively short antennule article 1 and inner spiniform process on the uropod basal article. The original diagnosis (and repeated by Larsen & Shimomura 2007 in the enlargement of the genus) is in error in stating that the cheliped carpal shield is on the inner face – it is on the outer face.
Tumidochelia dentifera, principally a shelf and shallow-bathyal species from west European waters (see Sieg 1983), has been doubtfully recorded from the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench (Kudinova-Pasternak 1970), at 4895–6225 metres while another species, T. knighti Larsen & Shimomura, 2007, has been recently described from bathyal depths (635–654 metres) off Okinawa.
description: Published as part of Bird, Graham J., 2007, Leptognathiidae Sieg, 1976 *, pp. 61-85 in Zootaxa 1599 on page 74, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.178698
“Nice Blighty!” The linguistic representation of the First World War soldier in The Trench
Creators: name: Dall'Olio, Alberto
Publisher: name: Status Quaestionis
Year: 2023

description: Trench talk, the slang used by British soldiers during World War One, has numerous complexities and nuances still unexplored. This article seeks to investigate the linguistic representation of this jargon in the film The Trench (1999). By analysing the linguistic features attributable to trench talk, the present study enquires into how these contribute to the fictional representation of the British soldier in this film. The use of trench talk in this case study fulfils different filmic functions such as “character revelation” and “adherence to the code of realism” (Kozloff, 2000).
description: Status Quaestionis, N. 25 (2023): Old Language(s), New Technologies: Corpus Linguistics and European Languages in the Renaissance, 1400s-1600s
Controlled and impulsive compression of an entrapped air bubble during impact
Creators: name: Jain, Utkarsh
name: van der Meer, Devaraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave slamming onto a structure is often accompanied by the entrapment of an air pocket. A large scale impact typically has a rapidly evolving and disturbed liquid-gas interface, such that several bubbles are entrapped upon impact. While it is largely understood how the peak pressure is created by liquid coming into contact with the solid structure, it is more challenging to ascertain how an isolated air pocket is pressurised by an impulsive impact, and how the maximum impact pressure inside this bubble evolves. We study such a Bagnold-type impulsive compression of an air bubble by performing well-controlled experiments, where we use an inverted, hollow cone as an impactor. The cone is kept immersed throughout in a water bath, such that it encloses an air bubble of known and controlled volume. A high-sensitivity sensor measures pressures at the vertex of the cone. Using high-speed imaging we show how incoming liquid deforms the air bubble enclosed in such a geometry, and how an impact peak is registered inside the bubble, which can be traced back to the impact of a liquid jet onto the pressure sensor. We compare the measured pressures to a Bagnold model, and discuss the dominant resonances in the bubble. From visualisations of the deforming bubble, we also discuss the air-pocket's deformations, resulting from the presence of surrounding rigid geometry (such as corrugations in an LNG containment membrane).
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, 2 supplementary videos
Effects of the low glutamate diet on PTSD symptoms and related biomarkers
Creators: name: Murray, Sidney Lewis
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Gulf War veterans commonly experience a multi-symptom disorder called Gulf War Illness (GWI) that sometimes co-occurs with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD involves intrusive memories, avoidance of trauma-associated stimuli, and hyperarousal. Homocysteine, cortisol, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor may be important biomarkers for PTSD. Elevated homocysteine and low cortisol are commonly observed in PTSD, while conflicting evidence exists regarding brain derived neurotrophic factor. The low glutamate diet, which eliminates consumption of unbound glutamate to reduce excitotoxicity, has been shown to ameliorate GWI and PTSD symptoms. This study aimed to examine changes in serum homocysteine, cortisol, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor relative to PTSD severity in veterans with GWI after one month on the low glutamate diet. Data were analyzed for 33 veterans. PTSD scores significantly decreased post-diet. At baseline, homocysteine levels were higher in those with PTSD versus those without. There was no difference in cortisol or BDNF by PTSD status. There was a significant negative correlation between glutamate intake and change in cortisol, which held in a multivariable linear regression model, after adjustment for age, sex, and change in BMI. Cortisol increase was marginally associated (p=0.08) with PTSD reduction in a simple linear model. Change in BDNF and homocysteine were not significantly related to dietary adherence, nor were they significantly related to change in PTSD. Results suggest that the low glutamate diet effectively treats PTSD, and that dietary glutamate reduction and PTSD amelioration are associated with increased cortisol levels.
CNN/ORC Poll: State of the Union Address
Creators: name: CNN
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Hearing Barack Obama's speech (1); reaction to speech (1); direction of Obama's policies (1); Obama's priorities (2); confidence in Obama (1); success in Obama's plans on certain issues (4); Obama moving in new direction (1); moving country in right direction (1).
[Stadtansicht vom Alpenquai]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1892
Subjects: Zürich

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "1771" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 27. Juni 1892 um 4:00 Uhr aufgenommen
Figure and table captions from Little Evidence that Androstadienone Affects Social Distance-Dependent Prosocial Behaviour: A Pre-Registered Study
Creators: name: Lu, Junsong
name: Wu, Yin
name: Ye, Yuting
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Materials
Bruder Clau[s]
Creators: name: Meyer, Conrad
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1642
Subjects: Nikolausvon Flüe, Heiliger1417-1487

description: C.[onrad] M.[eyer]
description: Bild unten links mit den Initialen "C.M." bezeichnet; rechts unten bezeichnet: "Bruder Clau[s]"
description: Datierung aufgrund der Lebens- und Wirkungsdaten von Conrad Meyer
title: Volketswil 2017
title: eine jährliche Dokumentation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Fels, Hansjürg
name: Spitale, Toni
name: Engeler, Hugo
name: Bruno, Doris
name: Wolff, Esther
name: Zollinger, Martin
name: Kistler, Ernst M.
name: Girod-Wehrli, Therese
name: Schulthess, Ruedi
name: Mischol, Tumasch
name: Grob, Beat
name: Lembo-Achtnich, Angela
Publisher: name: Gemeindekanzlei
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 914 Geografie Europas und Reisen in Europa
subject: 949 Geschichte anderer Teile Europas
subject: Volketswil
subject: Heimatkunde

description: Hauptthema dieser Ausgabe: Volketswil, durch die Augen von...
Biarticulata Larsen & Shimomura 2007
Creators: name: Bird, Graham J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Leptognathiidae
Biarticulata

description: Genus Biarticulata Larsen & Shimomura, 2007
(restricted synonymy and bibliography)
Tanais Latreille, 1831 (partim): G.O. Sars, 1877: 347, 370.
Strongylura G.O. Sars, 1882 (partim): Norman & Stebbing, 1886: 110, 116–117.
Cryptocope G.O. Sars, 1882 (partim): G.O. Sars, 1882: 50 –51. Hansen, 1913: 106.
Leptognathia G.O. Sars, 1882 (partim): Hansen, 1913: 82 –83. Kudinova-Pasternak, 1965: 82. Kudinova-Pasternak, 1976: 119. Kudinova-Pasternak, 1977: 120. Kudinova-Pasternak, 1981: 102.
Species included (Japanese waters, Kurile-Kamchatka Trench and Japan Trench species in bold): B. arctophylax (Norman & Stebbing, 1886), NE Atlantic; B. distincta (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1981), Central Pacific, 1600–1900 metres; B. elegans (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1965), Bougainville Trench, 7974–8006 metres; B. greveae (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1976); B. mironovi (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1981), Central Pacific, 1735–2430 metres; B. parabranchiata (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1977), Palau Trench, 7000–7170 metres; B. parelegans (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1970); B. tuberculata (Hansen, 1913); B. voeringi (G.O. Sars, 1877), Arctic Ocean.
Diagnosis (after Larsen & Shimomura 2007). Female. Leptognathiid with cheliped fixed finger and dactylus simple. Uropodal exopod two-articled.
Remarks. Although deriving from a revision and splitting of the genus Leptognathia (Larsen & Shimomura op.cit.), this new genus is a pragmatic (and probably temporary) formation and is clearly polyphyletic, the only common feature among the largely disparate species being the bi-articulated uropod exopod. A significant problem faces potential revisers of Biarticulata, if no existing genus can accommodate transferred species, as no type species was designated.
description: Published as part of Bird, Graham J., 2007, Leptognathiidae Sieg, 1976 *, pp. 61-85 in Zootaxa 1599 on page 75, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.178698
Felix Frey
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1750

description: Halbfigur nach links, im Hintergrund eine Landschaft mit Teilen der Stadt Baden
description: Huldr. Dyrstelerus
description: Identifikation des Dargestellten ist umstritten, vgl. Porträt eines Unbekannten, Signatur: Inv. 1
description: Inschrift über dem Bild: "Piora tracisierut Anno 1516. Aet[atis]. 46."
description: Inschrift unter dem Bild: "Felix Frey, Magister Parisiensis, Praepositus / Collegii Canon: Eccl: Carol: Thuric: ab A.o: 1516. obiit 1555.19.Apr."
description: Signiert ganz unten: "Ex originali Holbeinano corrupto depinxit Huldr. Dyrstelerus"
CNN/ORC Poll: Health Care Reform/War in Iraq
Creators: name: CNN
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Barack Obama job performance (1); Obama personality (1); Obama handling certain issues (10); party preference for Congressional candidate (4); Obama vs. Republican candidate (2); Obama winning 2012 election (1); most important problem (2); issues affecting vote for Congress (2); Congressional job performance by party (2); Congressional ethics by party (2); direction of country (1); environment vs. economy (1); adequate environmental laws (1); health care reform (1); liberal health care legislation (1); handling health care reform (2); paying for medical care (1); law affecting families (2); health care reform affecting elderly (1); health care reform affecting budget deficit (1); health care reform affecting government involvement (1); war in Afghanistan (3); federal legislation over financial institutions (1); illegal immigrants (2); building nuclear power plants (1); loans to college students (1); Israel as American ally (1); Guantanamo Bay (2); census (4); republican nominees for president (1); Barack Obama as 2012 candidate for president (1); Tiger Woods (4).
PRRI Poll: February 2015 Millennials, Sexuality, and Reproductive Health Survey
Creators: name: PRRI
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2017

description: President Barack Obama job performance (1); direction of country (1); important issues in country today (10); abortion (4); schools you have attended (1); likelihood for sexual assault/sexual harassment to occur in various settings (2); sex education (3); reducing unintended pregnancies (1); favor/oppose issues relating to birth control, abortion and contraception (1); opinion on pregnant women under 18 (1); sex and social issues as morally acceptable (1); stigma people face in your community (1); religion's place in your life (1); usage of social media (1); political participation (1); health care plans that cover contraception/birth control (1); relationships and family life (2); health care coverage (4); comfortable talking about sexual, health, and relationship issues (1); information sources on sexual health and relationships (1); proximity to specific social groups (1); sexual preferences and attractions (1); political ideology (1).
Biarticulata greveae Kudinova-Pasternak 1976
Creators: name: Bird, Graham J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Leptognathiidae
Biarticulata
Biarticulata greveae

description: Biarticulata greveae (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1976)
Leptognathia greveae Kudinova-Pasternak, 1976: 119 –120, 123, fig.2.
Biarticulata greveae (Kudinova-Pasternak, 1976): Larsen & Shimomura, 2007: 19.
Remarks. An incompletely-described species of unknown affinities, with a short and broad pleon and pleotelson, and Akanthophoreus -like antennule, antenna, uropod and mandibles. It is a hadal species from 8185– 8400 metres in the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench (45o 25’N 153o 07’E), known from one specimen (Kudinova- Pasternak 1976). Not recorded in the present material.
description: Published as part of Bird, Graham J., 2007, Leptognathiidae Sieg, 1976 *, pp. 61-85 in Zootaxa 1599 on page 76, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.178698
Effects of the low glutamate diet on PTSD symptoms and related biomarkers
Creators: name: Murray, Sidney Lewis
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Gulf War veterans commonly experience a multi-symptom disorder called Gulf War Illness (GWI) that sometimes co-occurs with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD involves intrusive memories, avoidance of trauma-associated stimuli, and hyperarousal. Homocysteine, cortisol, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor may be important biomarkers for PTSD. Elevated homocysteine and low cortisol are commonly observed in PTSD, while conflicting evidence exists regarding brain derived neurotrophic factor. The low glutamate diet, which eliminates consumption of unbound glutamate to reduce excitotoxicity, has been shown to ameliorate GWI and PTSD symptoms. This study aimed to examine changes in serum homocysteine, cortisol, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor relative to PTSD severity in veterans with GWI after one month on the low glutamate diet. Data were analyzed for 33 veterans. PTSD scores significantly decreased post-diet. At baseline, homocysteine levels were higher in those with PTSD versus those without. There was no difference in cortisol or BDNF by PTSD status. There was a significant negative correlation between glutamate intake and change in cortisol, which held in a multivariable linear regression model, after adjustment for age, sex, and change in BMI. Cortisol increase was marginally associated (p=0.08) with PTSD reduction in a simple linear model. Change in BDNF and homocysteine were not significantly related to dietary adherence, nor were they significantly related to change in PTSD. Results suggest that the low glutamate diet effectively treats PTSD, and that dietary glutamate reduction and PTSD amelioration are associated with increased cortisol levels.
Newsweek Poll: Princess Diana
Creators: name: Newsweek
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: British Royal family handling of Princess Diana's death(1); personal feelings about Princess Diana's death(1); reasons for Diana's appeal to Americans(9); blame for Diana's death(5); photographers and Diana's death(1); Prince Charles heir to the throne(1); abolish British monarchy(1); survival of British monarchy(1); Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles(1); media and Princess Diana's death(3); magazine readership(4).
Pew Charitable Trust/Center for Responsive Politics Poll: Money and Politics
Creators: name: The Pew Charitable Trust, The Center For Responsive Politics
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Interest in politics (1); satisfaction with political system (2); effect government has on citizens (3); problems that keep federal political system from working (10); importance of campaign contributions (2); media and campaign fundraising (12); money influence on government (10); campaign finance issues (4); government problem solving ability (1); confidence in president and Congress (3); proposal ideas about campaign finances (11).
Pennsylvania Economy League/The Pew Charitable Trusts Poll # 2004-24051: Health Care Poll
Creators: name: Pennsylvania Economy League
name: Trusts, The Pew Charitable
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Interest in politics (1); elections (10); satisfaction with state of affairs in Pennsylvania (1); most important problems facing Pennsylvania (3); Pennsylvania state government job performance (1); confidence in Pennsylvania state officials to deal with important issues (3); most important issue in voting for President (1); health care in Pennsylvania (7); biggest concern in family's health care (1); concerns about health care (4); institutions most responsible for providing health care (5); government role in health care (1); universal health care system (5); cost of health care (1); access to affordable health care (10); occurrence of health care/insurance situations (13); rising medical malpractice insurance costs (6); change of doctors (4); limit on medical malpractice suit's awards (1); health care patient safety (2); access to health coverage (5).
Physics-informed machine learning for Structural Health Monitoring
Creators: name: Cross, Elizabeth J
name: Gibson, Samuel J
name: Jones, Matthew R
name: Pitchforth, Daniel J
name: Zhang, Sikai
name: Rogers, Timothy J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The use of machine learning in Structural Health Monitoring is becoming more common, as many of the inherent tasks (such as regression and classification) in developing condition-based assessment fall naturally into its remit. This chapter introduces the concept of physics-informed machine learning, where one adapts ML algorithms to account for the physical insight an engineer will often have of the structure they are attempting to model or assess. The chapter will demonstrate how grey-box models, that combine simple physics-based models with data-driven ones, can improve predictive capability in an SHM setting. A particular strength of the approach demonstrated here is the capacity of the models to generalise, with enhanced predictive capability in different regimes. This is a key issue when life-time assessment is a requirement, or when monitoring data do not span the operational conditions a structure will undergo. The chapter will provide an overview of physics-informed ML, introducing a number of new approaches for grey-box modelling in a Bayesian setting. The main ML tool discussed will be Gaussian process regression, we will demonstrate how physical assumptions/models can be incorporated through constraints, through the mean function and kernel design, and finally in a state-space setting. A range of SHM applications will be demonstrated, from loads monitoring tasks for off-shore and aerospace structures, through to performance monitoring for long-span bridges.
Designs, Motion Mechanism, Motion Coordination, and Communication of Bionic Robot Fishes: A Survey
Creators: name: Yu, Zhiwei
name: Li, Kai
name: Ji, Yu
name: Yang, Simon X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In the last few years, there have been many new developments and significant accomplishments in the research of bionic robot fishes. However, in terms of swimming performance, existing bionic robot fishes lag far behind fish, prompting researchers to constantly develop innovative designs of various bionic robot fishes. In this paper, the latest designs of robot fishes are presented in detail, distinguished by the propulsion mode. New robot fishes mainly include soft robot fishes and rigid-soft coupled robot fishes. The latest progress in the study of the swimming mechanism is analyzed on the basis of summarizing the main swimming theories of fish. The current state-of-the-art research in the new field of motion coordination and communication of multiple robot fishes is summarized. The general research trend in robot fishes is to utilize more efficient and robust methods to best mimic real fish while exhibiting superior swimming performance. The current challenges and potential future research directions are discussed. Various methods are needed to narrow the gap in swimming performance between robot fishes and fish. This paper is a first step to bring together roboticists and marine biologists interested in learning state-of-the-art research on bionic robot fishes.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 4185.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.07.1904, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1904

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek