cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Influence of baseline arterial stiffness on effects of intensive compared with standard blood pressure control: a post hoc analysis of the STEP trial
Creators: name: Song, Qirui
name: Ling, Qianhui
name: Bai, Jingjing
name: Zhang, Hongwei
name: Bu, Peili
name: Chen, Fang
name: Wu, Shouling
name: Zhang, Weili
name: Chen, Mulei
name: Cai, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics for participants included in this study compared to the rest of the STEP cohort. Table S2. Effect of SBP intervention on cardiovascular outcomes, low on-treatment DBP, and safety outcomes. Table S3. Effect of baseline baPWV groups (AS versus non-AS) on cardiovascular outcomes via univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression. Table S4. Effect of per SD changes in baseline baPWV on cardiovascular outcomes via univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression. Table S5. Effect of baseline baPWV on safety outcomes via univariable and multivariable logistic regression. Table S6. Effects of SBP intervention on safety outcomes within AS and non-AS groups via multivariable logistic regression.
Entanglement-ergodic quantum systems equilibrate exponentially well
Creators: name: Wilming, Henrik
name: Goihl, Marcel
name: Roth, Ingo
name: Eisert, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the outstanding problems in non-equilibrium physics is to precisely understand when and how physically relevant observables in many-body systems equilibrate under unitary time evolution. General equilibration results show that equilibration is generic provided that the initial state has overlap with sufficiently many energy levels. But results not referring to typicality which show that natural initial states actually fulfill this condition are lacking. In this work, we present stringent results for equilibration for systems in which Renyi entanglement entropies in energy eigenstates with finite energy density are extensive for at least some, not necessarily connected, sub-system. Our results reverse the logic of common arguments, in that we derive equilibration from a weak condition akin to the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, which is usually attributed to thermalization in systems that are assumed to equilibrate in the first place. We put the findings into the context of studies of many-body localization and many-body scars.
description: 6+8 pages; v3: improved presentation, close to published version
Bound state and Localization of excitation in many-body open systems
Creators: name: Cui, H. T.
name: Shen, H. Z.
name: Hou, S. C.
name: Yi, X. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound state and time evolution for single excitation in one dimensional XXZ spin chain within non-Markovian reservoir are studied exactly. As for bound state, a common feature is the localization of single excitation, which means the spontaneous emission of excitation into reservoir is prohibited. Exceptionally the pseudo-bound state can always be found, for which the single excitation has a finite probability emitted into reservoir. We argue that under limit $N\rightarrow \infty$ the pseudo-bound bound state characterizes an equilibrium between the localization in spin chain and spontaneous emission into reservoir. In addition, a critical energy scale for bound states is also identified, below which only one bound state exists and it also is pseudo-bound state. The effect of quasirandom disorder is also discussed. It is found in this case that the single excitation is more inclined to locate at some spin sites. Thus a many-body-localization like behavior can be found. In order to display the effect of bound state and disorder on the preservation of quantum information, the time evolution of single excitation in spin chain studied exactly by numerically solving the evolution equation. A striking observation is that the excitation can be stayed at its initial location with a probability more than 0.9 when the bound state and disorder coexist. However if any one of the two issues is absent, the information of initial state can be erased completely or becomes mixed. Our finding shows that the combination of bound state and disorder can provide an ideal mechanism for quantum memory.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
SWiFT: A Tool for Constructing Workflows for Dynamic Network Analysis
Creators: name: Garlan, David
name: Schmerl, Bradley
name: Vishal  Dwivedi
name: Aparup  Banerjee
name: Glendenning, Laura
name: Nakayama, Mai
name: Patel, Nina
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dynamic Network Analysis is a domain of computation that refers to the analysis of complex social systems that change over time. Within this domain, analysts need to be able to carry out workflows, involving composition of various tools and procedures that they use to extract and analyze social systems. Typically these workflows require the incorporation of heterogeneous tools in distributed locations, are interactive in that they allow dynamic parameterization and exploration, and can be shared with and reused by other analysts in different contexts. Furthermore, because such analysts are not computer programmers, they require an approach for constructing workflows that allows them to focus on their analysis task, and that provides them with appropriate guidance in constructing and reusing workflows. In this paper, we describe a tool, called SWiFT, that provides a workflow construction environment for dynamic network analysis, built on a service oriented architecture, that provides these features.
A two-particle simulation of Nonunitary Newtonian Gravity
Creators: name: Scelza, Giovanni
name: Maimone, Filippo
name: Naddeo, Adele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The result of a numerical simulation of two interacting particles in the framework of Nonunitary Newtonian Gravity is presented here. Particles are held close together by a 3-d harmonic trap and interact with each other via an `electrical' delta-like potential and via the ordinary Newtonian term, together with a fluctuational nonunitary counterpart of the latter. Fundamental nonunitarity can be seen as arising from the interaction of the physical degrees of freedom with (gravitational) hidden copies of them. Starting from an energy eigenstate within the ordinary setting, it is shown that, while energy expectation remains constant, a slow net variation of the von Neumann entropy for the system as a whole takes place, with a small modulation induced on the relative entanglement entropy of the two particles. Besides, the simulation shows explicitly how fundamental gravity-induced entropy can be clearly distinguished from the subjective notion of coarse-grained entropy, i.e. from the entropy of one particle with respect to the `environment' of the other.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Surviving the Quagmire of Process Models, Integrated Models, and Standards
Creators: name: Paulk, Mark C
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We frequently talk about the “quagmire” of process models and standards: ISO 9001, Software CMM, CMMI, ISO 12207, etc. There are valid reasons for the diversity of models and standards imposed on our software development and maintenance processes, just as there is a legitimate concern that a high overhead is imposed by customers and markets that require multiple models and standards as a condition of doing business. This presentation describes the drivers behind different models and standards, why they are different, two strategies for integrating diverse models and standards from a model/standard developer’s perspective, and some of the strategies that model implementers can use. The business reality is that software organizations need to address a variety of models and standards, now and in the future, but there are mechanisms that can alleviate some of the overhead when thoughtfully used.
Discriminación, imagen y sexismo en la prensa mexicana
Creators: name: Treviño, María Eugenia Flores
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: The sexism and verbal violence are present in the speeches of Mexican politicians and they constitute discrimination. This work continues the qualitative and descriptive approximation to the verbal acts (Im) polite expressed against women in the press of Mexico. Ten articles are reviewed with phrases from political actors documented in the press, to describe the pragmatic-rhetorical and semiotic-discursive strategies used in these acts of sexism. The sample is by random, the selection of the fragments is designed by the topic and lacks representative criteria. The theoretical supports are constituted by the positions of Kaul de Marlangeon (2005, 2006); Goffman (1963), Pêcheux (1970), Foucault (1970), Haidar (2006), Bravo & Briz (2005), Austin (1962). Trends offer data on degradation, female image injuries, objectification of the subject referred and discourtesy by fustigation. It is also exercise the functions of political discourse (Chilton & Schäffner 2008): Coercion, legitimation and delegitimization.
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
Unified Theory of Ghost Imaging with Gaussian-State Light
Creators: name: Erkmen, Baris I.
name: Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of ghost imaging is developed in a Gaussian-state framework that both encompasses prior work - on thermal-state and biphoton-state imagers - and provides a complete understanding of the boundary between classical and quantum behavior in such systems. The core of this analysis is the expression derived for the photocurrent-correlation image obtained using a general Gaussian-state source. This image is expressed in terms of the phase-insensitive and phase-sensitive cross-correlations between the two detected fields, plus a background. Because any pair of cross-correlations is obtainable with classical Gaussian states, the image does not carry a quantum signature per se. However, if the image characteristics of classical and nonclassical Gaussian-state sources with identical auto-correlation functions are compared, the nonclassical source provides resolution improvement in its near field and field-of-view improvement in its far field.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Surface-Closure Algorithms for Filament Winding of Non-Axisymmetric Cylindrical Parts
Creators: name: Dolan, John
name: Khosla, Pradeep
name: Sarosh N. Talukdar
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Institute for Software Research
Descortesía, agresión y violencia verbal en tres sitios de noticias en Facebook. Opiniones en torno al discurso discriminatorio
Creators: name: Sepúlveda Legorreta, Norma Patricia
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: Among the most important characteristics in the study of the opposite pole of politeness is, according to Blas Arroyo (2010), the observation that both the character and degree of impoliteness behavior in interpersonal relationships are closely related to the contexts in which they operate, whether they are individual, cultural or institutional. The aim of this paper is to analyze impoliteness in virtual contexts with special reference to aggressive, violent and discriminatory discourse that appears in three news sites on Facebook. For the analysis of the impoliteness we have selected a corpus constituted by a total of 225 opinions that appear in Aristegui Noticias, Animal Político and Sin Embargo MX, with reference to the discriminatory expressions of three public officials towards indigenous people in Mexico in 2014, 2015 and 2016. We start here with the distinction between the concepts of impoliteness, aggressiveness and verbal violence exposed in Fuentes and Alcaide (2008). For these authors, the relationship of impoliteness with aggressiveness and verbal violence lies in the type of strategies used to carry it out, since, in reality, many of these impoliteness strategies can be considered as aggressive and even as violent. The results obtained allow us to conclude that aggressiveness, discrimination and verbal violence are actively manifested in the selected virtual context and damage the image of the protagonists of the news, of the indigenous people and also of other users.
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Reducing unmet need for contraceptive services among youth in Homabay and Narok counties, Kenya: the role of community health volunteers – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Ormel, Hermen
name: Oele, George
name: Kok, Maryse
name: Oruko, Happiness
name: Oluoch, Beatrice
name: Smet, Eefje
name: Indalo, Dorcus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Superscalar Processor Verification Using Efficient Reductions of the Logic of Equality with Uninterpreted Functions
Creators: name: Velev, Miroslav N.
name: Bryant, Randal
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a collection of ideas that allows the pipeline verification method pioneered by Burch and Dill [5] to scale very efficiently to dual-issue superscalar processors. We achieve a significant speedup in the verification of such processors, compared to the result by Burch [6], while using an entirely automatic tool. Instrumental to our success are exploiting the properties of positive equality [3][4] and the simplification capabilities of BDDs.
The holographic interpretation of $J \bar T$-deformed CFTs
Creators: name: Bzowski, Adam
name: Guica, Monica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a non-local yet possibly UV-complete quantum field theory has been constructed by deforming a two-dimensional CFT by the composite operator $J \bar T$, where $J$ is a chiral $U(1)$ current and $\bar T$ is a component of the stress tensor. Assuming the original CFT was a holographic CFT, we work out the holographic dual of its $J \bar T$ deformation. We find that the dual spacetime is still AdS$_3$, but with modified boundary conditions that mix the metric and the Chern-Simons gauge field dual to the $U(1)$ current. We show that when the coefficient of the chiral anomaly for $J$ vanishes, the energy and thermodynamics of black holes obeying these modified boundary conditions precisely reproduce the previously derived field theory spectrum and thermodynamics. Our proposed holographic dictionary can also reproduce the field-theoretical spectrum in presence of the chiral anomaly, upon a certain assumption that we justify. The asymptotic symmetry group associated to these boundary conditions consists of two copies of the Virasoro and one copy of the $U(1)$ Kač-Moody algebra, just as before the deformation; the only effect of the latter is to modify the spacetime dependence of the right-moving Virasoro generators, whose action becomes state-dependent and effectively non-local.
description: v2: added discussion of the chiral anomaly and one appendix, affiliation and grant information updated
Access to improve the muon mass and magnetic moment anomaly via the bound-muon $g$ factor
Creators: name: Sikora, B.
name: Cakir, H.
name: Michel, N.
name: Debierre, V.
name: Oreshkina, N. S.
name: Belov, N. A.
name: Yerokhin, V. A.
name: Keitel, C. H.
name: Harman, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical description of the $g$ factor of a muon bound in a nuclear potential is presented. One-loop self-energy and multi-loop vacuum polarization corrections are calculated, taking into account the interaction with the binding potential exactly. Nuclear effects on the bound-muon $g$ factor are also evaluated. We put forward the measurement of the bound-muon $g$ factor via the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect as an independent means to determine the free muons magnetic moment anomaly and mass. The scheme presented enables to increase the accuracy of the mass by more than an order of magnitude.
“The Commission” La comunicazione su due binari paralleli
Creators: name: Gallerani, Enrico
name: Belluto, Martina
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: This paper explores the gaps in communication, which may take place during the administrative procedure to asylum seekers in order to evaluate their request for protection under international law. Starting from ethnographic research carried out at refugee centres in the province of Ferrara (Italy), the analysis will focus on the normative linguistic register used, according to national and international guidelines, by the Territorial Commissions. Comparing them with the process of interviewing, and other case-studies, this research stresses some recurring narratives and possible asymmetries that could arise during the conversation between the Commission and asylum seekers with their life histories. As emerged here, the complexity and the limits of this communicative interaction, especially during the interviews, is not limited to the moment of examination, but lead to broader forms of social discrimination.
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
Processi di inclusione e di esclusione nelle scuole multiculturali. Un’indagine preliminare nel territorio toscano
Creators: name: Orefice, Carlo
name: Betti, Marco
name: Bosco, Nicolina
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: The most important challenge of multicultural societies is to identify new practices to transform the diversity in a learning and inclusive opportunity, thus counteracting the emergence of violent radicalization. Starting from this perspective, the contexts of life - included the scolastic context – require professionals to acquire and develop specific multicultural competences to handle this complexity; the intercultural relations do not always evolve in positive contacts, which can lead to negative attributions towards the “other”, which, perceived as “different”, could lead to hate speech, ostility in the relationship, and violence. For the Italian Schools, which work in highly multicultural context, the above is translated into a double challenge: 1) promoting the mutual identification and the networking with other institutions in the local community, 2) for teachers, facilitating the learning processes for students coming from other cultures and manage interethnic conflicts, which may arise in the classroomes. At this purpose, the present work aims to explore discrimination episodes detected in schools with highly multicultural complexity in order to analyze the practices used by teachers to cope with these episodes and to promote educational settings and inclusive community. The qualitative analysis of the materials produced by participants, allow to detect two main patterns of meaning: the interethnic relationships at schools, the competence of the multicultural teachers. Moreover, the critical reflection on the main themes, which concern the multicultural schools, may promote learning processes based on the experience. The present approach will likely allow to define useful strategies to improve the inclusive process, inside and outside the classes.
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
La colonialità del potere nei mezzi di comunicazione colombiani. Il caso dello sbiancamento nei telegiornali di RCN
Creators: name: Tenorio, José Manuel Romero
name: Riccardi, Davide
name: Jiménez, Adriano Díez
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: This article shows how the coloniality of power manifests itself through the Colombian media, replicating aesthetic whitening paradigms that penetrate into the deepest meanders of cultural representations of ethnic groups, mainly African descendants and indigenous. Through the critical analysis of discourse, applied to the newscasts of the RCN television chain, we observe subtle mechanisms in which power feeds on metaphorical systems that try to neutralize every cultural element in potential conflict with the Eurocentric hegemonic paradigms. In this study, we highlight how reality takes shape through an ad-hoc narrative designed to give an ideologically modern image of the country with a series of stereotyped social representations of cultural diversity. The article concludes by opening a question on how and to what extent the ethnic groups themselves are partly complicit in this system, legitimizing the very structure of power and its own hegemonic narrative.
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
Simona Scotti, Emanuela Claudia del Re (coord.), Spirito&Spirits. Religioni e Lifestyles, Roma, Aracne, 2019
Creators: name: Gervasi, Francesco
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: AAVV
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
Steven Pinker, in difesa della ragione, della scienza, dell’umanesimo e del progresso, Mondadori, Milano, 2018
Creators: name: Campani, Giovanna
Publisher: name: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives
Year: 2019

description: AAVV
description: Comparative Cultural Studies - European and Latin American Perspectives, Vol 4 No 8 (2019)
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00740
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00740, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Superquadratic Artificial Potentials for Obstacle Avoidance and Approach
Creators: name: Khosla, Pradeep
name: Volpe, Richard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Institute for Software Research
Talanoa moe vā: Pacific knowledge-sharing and changing sociocultural spaces during COVID-19
Creators: name: Faleolo, Ruth
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education

description: This paper is a consideration of how the method/methodology of talanoa and vā, can be used online by Pacific researchers to respond to the current pandemic’s effect on the traditional face-to-face physical spaces used for knowledge-sharing. The following discussion examines and explores the two concepts: talanoa and vā. It is important to understand how these research approaches work in a multi-sited research context, particularly when travel regulations and social distancing rules require Pacific researchers and their informants to keep physically apart. Virtual sociocultural spaces have become increasingly important to Pacific knowledge-sharing. As a Pacific researcher, I share my thoughts on talanoa and vā and how these concepts have been transferred online in previous research (2015–2019) and more recently, during COVID-19.
$L_\infty$ algebras for extended geometry from Borcherds superalgebras
Creators: name: Cederwall, Martin
name: Palmkvist, Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the structure of gauge transformations in extended geometry, the framework unifying double geometry, exceptional geometry, etc. This is done by giving the variations of the ghosts in a Batalin-Vilkovisky framework, or equivalently, an $L_\infty$ algebra. The $L_\infty$ brackets are given as derived brackets constructed using an underlying Borcherds superalgebra ${\scr B}({\mathfrak g}_{r+1})$, which is a double extension of the structure algebra ${\mathfrak g}_r$. The construction includes a set of "ancillary" ghosts. All brackets involving the infinite sequence of ghosts are given explicitly. All even brackets above the 2-brackets vanish, and the coefficients appearing in the brackets are given by Bernoulli numbers. The results are valid in the absence of ancillary transformations at ghost number 1. We present evidence that in order to go further, the underlying algebra should be the corresponding tensor hierarchy algebra.
description: v2: 59 pp. Version published in Commun. Math. Phys. References added. Section 5 extended with a more detailed explanation of the equivalence between the BV ghost variation and the L_\infty brackets
On the Chernoff distance for asymptotic LOCC discrimination of bipartite quantum states
Creators: name: Matthews, William
name: Winter, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent discovery of a quantum Chernoff theorem for asymptotic state discrimination, we investigate the distinguishability of two bipartite mixed states under the constraint of local operations and classical communication (LOCC), in the limit of many copies. While for two pure states a result of Walgate et al. shows that LOCC is just as powerful as global measurements, data hiding states (DiVincenzo et al.) show that locality can impose severe restrictions on the distinguishability of even orthogonal states. Here we determine the optimal error probability and measurement to discriminate many copies of particular data hiding states (extremal d x d Werner states) by a linear programming approach. Surprisingly, the single-copy optimal measurement remains optimal for n copies, in the sense that the best strategy is measuring each copy separately, followed by a simple classical decision rule. We also put a lower bound on the bias with which states can be distinguished by separable operations.
description: 11 pages; v2: Journal version; Minor errors fixed in Section IV
A Search for Extended Ultraviolet Disk (XUV-disk) Galaxies in the Local Universe
Creators: name: Thilker, David A.
name: Bianchi, Luciana
name: Meurer, Gerhardt
name: de Paz, Armando Gil
name: Boissier, Samuel
name: Madore, Barry F.
name: Boselli, Alessandro
name: Ferguson, Annette M. N.
name: Muńoz-Mateos, Juan Carlos
name: Madsen, Greg J.
name: Hameed, Salman
name: Overzier, Roderik A.
name: Forster, Karl
name: Friedman, Peter G.
name: Martin, D. Christopher
name: Morrissey, Patrick
name: Neff, Susan G.
name: Schiminovich, David
name: Seibert, Mark
name: Small, Todd
name: Wyder, Ted K.
name: Donas, Jose
name: Heckman, Timothy M.
name: Lee, Young-Wook
name: Milliard, Bruno
name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Szalay, Alex S.
name: Welsh, Barry Y.
name: Yi, Sukyoung K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have initiated a search for extended ultraviolet disk (XUV-disk) galaxies in the local universe. Herein, we compare GALEX UV and visible--NIR images of 189 nearby (D$
description: 83 pages, 16 figures, 2 tables. Appearing in the GALEX special issue of ApJS. (A version with high quality figures and proof corrections can be found at http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/apjs/173/2)
MPEC 2024-E152 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 March 12)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Breathers in inhomogeneous nonlinear lattices: an analysis via centre manifold reduction
Creators: name: James, Guillaume
name: Sanchez-Rey, Bernardo
name: Cuevas, Jesus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an infinite chain of particles linearly coupled to their nearest neighbours and subject to an anharmonic local potential. The chain is assumed weakly inhomogeneous. We look for small amplitude discrete breathers. The problem is reformulated as a nonautonomous recurrence in a space of time-periodic functions, where the dynamics is considered along the discrete spatial coordinate. We show that small amplitude oscillations are determined by finite-dimensional nonautonomous mappings, whose dimension depends on the solutions frequency. We consider the case of two-dimensional reduced mappings, which occurs for frequencies close to the edges of the phonon band. For an homogeneous chain, the reduced map is autonomous and reversible, and bifurcations of reversible homoclinics or heteroclinic solutions are found for appropriate parameter values. These orbits correspond respectively to discrete breathers, or dark breathers superposed on a spatially extended standing wave. Breather existence is shown in some cases for any value of the coupling constant, which generalizes an existence result obtained by MacKay and Aubry at small coupling. For an inhomogeneous chain the study of the nonautonomous reduced map is in general far more involved. For the principal part of the reduced recurrence, using the assumption of weak inhomogeneity, we show that homoclinics to 0 exist when the image of the unstable manifold under a linear transformation intersects the stable manifold. This provides a geometrical understanding of tangent bifurcations of discrete breathers. The case of a mass impurity is studied in detail, and our geometrical analysis is successfully compared with direct numerical simulations.
Non-Perturbative Functional Renormalization Group for Random Field Models and Related Disordered Systems. II: Results for the Random Field O(N) Model
Creators: name: Tissier, Matthieu
name: Tarjus, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the critical behavior and phase diagram of the $d$-dimensional random field O(N) model by means of the nonperturbative functional renormalization group approach presented in the preceding paper. We show that the dimensional reduction predictions, obtained from conventional perturbation theory, break down below a critical dimension $d_{DR}(N)$ and we provide a description of criticality, ferromagnetic ordering and quasi-long range order in the whole $(N,d)$ plane. Below $d_{DR}(N)$, our formalism gives access to both the typical behavior of the system, controlled by zero-temperature fixed points with a nonanalytic dimensionless effective action, and to the physics of rare low-energy excitations ("droplets"), described at nonzero temperature by the rounding of the nonanalyticity in a thermal boundary layer.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Effects of variable frequencies of kinesthesia, balance and agility exercise program in adults with knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Adhama, Aysha I.
name: Akindele, Mukadas O.
name: Ibrahim, Aminu A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0038v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0038v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0038v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Phantom cosmology with a decaying cosmological function $Λ(t)$ induced from five-dimensional (5D) geometrical vacuum
Creators: name: Aguilar, Jose Edgar Madriz
name: Bellini, Mauricio
name: Cruz, Marco Aurelio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Introducing a variable cosmological function $Λ(t)$ in a geometrical manner from a 5D Riemann-flat metric, we investigate the possibility of having a geometrical criterion to choose a suitable cosmological function $Λ(t)$ for every 4D dynamical hypersurface capable of generate phantom cosmologies.
description: final version
Heterogeneous Multilayer Generalized Operational Perceptron
Creators: name: Tran, Dat Thanh
name: Kiranyaz, Serkan
name: Gabbouj, Moncef
name: Iosifidis, Alexandros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The traditional Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) using McCulloch-Pitts neuron model is inherently limited to a set of neuronal activities, i.e., linear weighted sum followed by nonlinear thresholding step. Previously, Generalized Operational Perceptron (GOP) was proposed to extend conventional perceptron model by defining a diverse set of neuronal activities to imitate a generalized model of biological neurons. Together with GOP, Progressive Operational Perceptron (POP) algorithm was proposed to optimize a pre-defined template of multiple homogeneous layers in a layerwise manner. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm to learn a compact, fully heterogeneous multilayer network that allows each individual neuron, regardless of the layer, to have distinct characteristics. Based on the complexity of the problem, the proposed algorithm operates in a progressive manner on a neuronal level, searching for a compact topology, not only in terms of depth but also width, i.e., the number of neurons in each layer. The proposed algorithm is shown to outperform other related learning methods in extensive experiments on several classification problems.
description: Accepted in IEEE Transaction on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
Additional file 2 of Complete genome sequencing and comparison of two nitrogen-metabolizing bacteria isolated from Antarctic deep-sea sediment
Creators: name: Liu, Wenqi
name: Cong, Bailin
name: Lin, Jing
name: Zhao, Linlin
name: Liu, Shenghao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Circular genome atlas of the two strains. Different colorsrepresent different results, including GC content, GC skew, the depth ofSequencing, CDS, rRNA and tRNA.
Sufficient Correctness and Homeostasis in Open Resource Coalitions: How Much Can You Trust Your Software System?
Creators: name: Shaw, Mary
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Widespread use of the Internet enables a new class of software architectures: dynamically formed, task-specific, coalitions of distributed autonomous resources. The resources may be information, calculation, communication, control, or services. Unlike traditional software systems, which are at least nominally under control of the developer, these coalitions are formed from independently managed network-based resources, and the creator of a coalition lacks direct control over the incorporated resources. Reasoning about these architectures will differ significantly from reasoning about traditional architectures because resource coalitions experience higher uncertainty about component behavior and lower connector reliability. The traditional notion of correctness will give way to an application-relative notion of sufficient correctness for the intended use, and the traditional a priori means of validating correctness will give way to architectural provisions for reacting to abnormal behavior through software homeostasis.
Structural distortions in monolayers of binary semiconductors
Creators: name: Kumari, Poonam
name: Debnath, Saikat
name: Mahadevan, Priya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the structural properties of free standing II-VI and III-V semiconductors at the monolayer limit within first principle density functional theory calculations. A non-polar buckled structure was found to be favoured over a polar buckled structure. While an obvious reason for this may be traced to the contribution from dipole dipole interactions present in the polar structure which would destabilize it with respect to the nonpolar structure, Coulomb interactions between electrons on the cations and anions are found to be the reason for the nonpolar structure to be favoured. A route to tune the Coulomb interaction between the electrons on the cations and anions is through biaxial tensile strain. This allows for a planar graphitic phase in CdS to be stabilized at just 2\% tensile strain. Strain also shifts the valence band maximum from the $Γ$ point to the K point opening up opportunities for exploring spin-valley physics in these materials.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev B (Rapid Comm)
Cyclic Foam Topological Field Theories
Creators: name: Natanzon, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 57M; 16W

description: This paper proposes an axiomatic for Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories. That is Topological Field theories, corresponding to String theories, where particles are arbitrary graphs. World surfaces in this case are two-manifolds with one-dimensional singularities. We proved that Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories one-to-one correspond to graph-Cardy-Frobenius algebras, that are families $(A,B_\star,ϕ)$, where $A=\{A^s|s\in S\}$ are families of commutative associative Frobenius algebras, $B_\star = \bigoplus_{σ\inΣ} B_σ$ is an graduated by graphes, associative algebras of Frobenius type and $ϕ=\{ϕ_σ^s: A^s\to (B_σ)|s\in S,σ\in Σ\}$ is a family of special representations. There are constructed examples of Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories and its graph-Cardy-Frobenius algebras
description: 14 pages
From the entropy to the statistical structure of spike trains
Creators: name: Gao, Yun
name: Kontoyiannis, Ioannis
name: Bienenstock, Elie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use statistical estimates of the entropy rate of spike train data in order to make inferences about the underlying structure of the spike train itself. We first examine a number of different parametric and nonparametric estimators (some known and some new), including the ``plug-in'' method, several versions of Lempel-Ziv-based compression algorithms, a maximum likelihood estimator tailored to renewal processes, and the natural estimator derived from the Context-Tree Weighting method (CTW). The theoretical properties of these estimators are examined, several new theoretical results are developed, and all estimators are systematically applied to various types of synthetic data and under different conditions. Our main focus is on the performance of these entropy estimators on the (binary) spike trains of 28 neurons recorded simultaneously for a one-hour period from the primary motor and dorsal premotor cortices of a monkey. We show how the entropy estimates can be used to test for the existence of long-term structure in the data, and we construct a hypothesis test for whether the renewal process model is appropriate for these spike trains. Further, by applying the CTW algorithm we derive the maximum a posterior (MAP) tree model of our empirical data, and comment on the underlying structure it reveals.
Mesolensing Explorations of Nearby Masses: From Planets to Black Holes
Creators: name: Di Stefano, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nearby masses can have a high probability of lensing stars in a distant background field. High-probability lensing, or mesolensing, can therefore be used to dramatically increase our knowledge of dark and dim objects in the solar neighborhood, where it can discover and study members of the local dark population (free-floating planets, low-mass dwarfs, white dwarfs, neutron stars, and stellar mass black holes). We can measure the mass and transverse velocity of those objects discovered (or already known), and determine whether or not they are in binaries with dim companions. We explore these and other applications of mesolensing, including the study of forms of matter that have been hypothesized but not discovered, such as intermediate-mass black holes, dark matter objects free-streaming through the Galactic disk, and planets in the outermost regions of the solar system. In each case we discuss the feasibility of deriving results based on present-day monitoring systems, and also consider the vistas that will open with the advent of all-sky monitoring in the era of the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS), and the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST).
description: To appear in the Astrophysical Journal; 10 pages, no figures
Studying The Use of Handhelds to Control Smart Appliances
Creators: name: Nichols, Jeffrey
name: Myers, Brad
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Today’s complex appliances are plagued by difficult-to-use interfaces. In many cases, consumers use only a few of the many features on their appliances because the more complex features are hidden by confusing interfaces. This problem can only get worse as appliances get smarter, become more complex, and are subject to more demands by their users. This paper presents two studies that compare the accuracy and speed of real users controlling two common appliances, a stereo and a telephone/answering machine, using two different interaction techniques. Our studies found that people using an appliance interface presented on a handheld computer performed the same set of tasks in half the time while making half the errors as compared to using the appliance’s built-in control panel. These studies are motivating us to build a generic remote appliance control system that we call the personal universal controller.
Additional file 9: of Involvement of jasmonic acid, ethylene and salicylic acid signaling pathways behind the systemic resistance induced by Trichoderma longibrachiatum H9 in cucumber
Creators: name: Yuan, Min
name: Huang, Yuanyuan
name: Ge, Weina
name: Jia, Zhenhua
name: Song, Shuishan
name: Zhang, Lan
name: Huang, Yali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. The top 20 enriched KEGG pathways based on down-regulated DEGs/DEPs in the T. longibrachiatum H9-inoculated plants in comparison to untreated plants (+T-B vs.-T-B). (DOCX 14 kb)