cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pseudolycoriella planiforceps
Creators: name: Mohrig, Werner
name: Kauschke, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Pseudolycoriella
Pseudolycoriella planiforceps

description: Pseudolycoriella planiforceps (Steffan, 1971)
(Fig. 8 A – D; Plate IV, Fig. VIII)
Eugnoriste planiforceps Steffan, 1971 [Steffan (1971): 54, fig. 1 a–l].
Selected literature: Mohrig et al. (2013): 229–230, fig. 47 a–f.
Comments. The species shows characters that are typical for the genus Pseudolycoriella like the shape of the tegmen, a semicircular-bordered tibial organ on the apex of the fore tibia and flagellomeres with large cuticular pits at the bases of bristles. The species is unique since it does not have a whiplash hair and typical apical spines on the gonostylus. Instead the gonostylus is wide and spoon-like in shape, having many fine spines in between short spine-like bristles along the inner side. The shape of the gonostylus is similar to Psl. nocturna.
Distribution. USA (Arizona, Texas). Also known from Ecuador (Galapagos Islands) and Mexico (Baja California).
description: Published as part of Mohrig, Werner & Kauschke, Ellen, 2019, New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America. Part V. Genera Pseudolycoriella Menzel & Mohrig and Phytosciara Frey, pp. 261-283 in Zootaxa 4543 (2) on page 271, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2617811
Pseudolycoriella pollicis
Creators: name: Mohrig, Werner
name: Kauschke, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Pseudolycoriella
Pseudolycoriella pollicis

description: Pseudolycoriella pollicis (Pettey, 1918)
(Fig. 7 A)
Neosciara pollicis Pettey, 1918 [Pettey (1918): 338, figs 24, 55].
Selected literature: Mohrig et al. (2013): 230, fig. 48 a–b.
Further material: (not mentioned in Mohrig et al. (2013): 1 male, 13.–22.ix.1993, USA, Arizona, Cochise County, Huachuca Mts., Ash Cyn. Rd. 31.39°N, 1.24° W, oak-pine woodland, Malaise trap, leg. N. McFarland, (PWMP).
Comments. The species is characterized by having dense short bristles on the inner ventral bases of the
gonocoxites, an elongate gonostylus densely covered with short hairs at the apex, with one spine and one long whiplash hair. It is similar to Pseudolycoriella curviseta, Mohrig from Costa Rica (Mohrig 2003). Distribution. USA (Arizona).
description: Published as part of Mohrig, Werner & Kauschke, Ellen, 2019, New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America. Part V. Genera Pseudolycoriella Menzel & Mohrig and Phytosciara Frey, pp. 261-283 in Zootaxa 4543 (2) on pages 274-275, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2617811
Pseudolycoriella subjucunda Mohrig & Kauschke 2019, sp. n.
Creators: name: Mohrig, Werner
name: Kauschke, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Pseudolycoriella
Pseudolycoriella subjucunda

description: Pseudolycoriella subjucunda sp. n.
(Fig. 9 A – D; Plate I, Fig. II)
Locus typicus: USA, Pennsylvania, Spring Brook.
Holotype: Male, 1945, leg. F. R. Shaw (PWMP).
Paratypes: 2 males, same data as holotype (PWMP); 1 male, 30.iii.2002, USA, Alabama, Baldwin County, Byrnes Lake, 30.47°N, 87.54°W, Malaise trap, leg. J. W. McCreadie, (PWMP).
Description. Male. Head: Round; eye bridge 3 facets wide. Antenna brownish; 4 th flagellomere with a l/w index of 2.0 and pale hairs as long as the diameter of the basal node. Palpi 3-segmented, rather short; first segment with 4–5 bristles and a flat patch of sensillae. Mouth parts short. Thorax: Brown, scutum with long dense hairs. Scutellum with 5–6 robust bristles. Postpronotum bare; mediotergite sometimes with a few short bristles. Wing brownish; R 1 nearly as long as R; c = 3/4 w; y = x, x bare and y without or with a few macrotrichia; M-fork as long as M-stem, narrow; CuA-stem shorter than x; posterior veins distinct and without macrotrichia. Haltere short, brownish. Legs brownish; tibial organ of the fore tibia not visible. Claws toothless. Abdomen: Tergites rather long and densely haired. Ventral base of hypopygium with a large intergonocoxal lobe, covered with long dark bristles. Gonostylus short, broadly oval, apex densely haired; subapically with 2 short dark spines, not longer than the apical hair and with a longer whiplash hair. Tegmen somewhat broader than high, apically rounded. Aedeagus short and robust. Body length: 5 mm.
Comments. The species is characterized by having a large intergonocoxal lobe covered with long dark bristles. It is similar to Psl. jucunda regarding this character. It differs from it by having shorter apical spines on the gonostylus, long fine bristles on the basal lobe of the hypopygium, a differently shaped tegmen and bristles only in the distal half of the ventral side of the gonocoxites. The specimen from Alabama differs from the two specimens from Pennsylvania regarding the setosity of the basal lobe of the hypopygium. In this specimen nearly the whole surface is covered, whereas in the other specimens bristles occur at the margins only and the mediotergite is without short bristles. The small number of specimens currently known to us does not yet allow us to establish another species.
Distribution. USA (Alabama, Pennsylvania).
description: Published as part of Mohrig, Werner & Kauschke, Ellen, 2019, New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America. Part V. Genera Pseudolycoriella Menzel & Mohrig and Phytosciara Frey, pp. 261-283 in Zootaxa 4543 (2) on pages 275-276, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2617811
Pseudolycoriella trivialis
Creators: name: Mohrig, Werner
name: Kauschke, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Pseudolycoriella
Pseudolycoriella trivialis

description: Pseudolycoriella trivialis (Johannsen, 1912)
(Fig. 6 C – D)
Sciara trivialis Johannsen, 1912 [Johannsen (1912): 136, figs 130, 249].
Selected literature: Mohrig et al. (2013): 231, fig. 49.
Further material: (not mentioned in Mohrig et al. 2013). 1 male, 5.ix.2000, USA, Alabama, Baldwin Country, Byrnes lake, 30.79°N, 87.91°W, leg. J. W. McCreadie, pitfall trap (SDEI).
Comments. The species is characterized by having a lightly sclerotized, broad ventral base of the hypopygium, tending to form an intergonocoxal lobe. The gonostylus is elongate and bulbous on the inner side, with two long subapical spines of different lengths, a whiplash hair somewhat longer than the spines. 1 st and 2 nd antennal flagellomeres are pale. Flagellomeres are sparsely haired and with rather long dark bristles but also densely covered with fine hyaline sensory-like hairs inserted in rather large basal pits. The tibial organ on the fore tibia is nearly comblike and not bordered. It is nearly identical to Psl. villaborensis Heller, 2012 from Spain, except that European specimens possess a more distinct intergonocoxal lobe on the ventral base of the hypopygium.
Distribution. Holarctic. Canada (New Brunswick); USA (Alabama, New York).
description: Published as part of Mohrig, Werner & Kauschke, Ellen, 2019, New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America. Part V. Genera Pseudolycoriella Menzel & Mohrig and Phytosciara Frey, pp. 261-283 in Zootaxa 4543 (2) on page 276, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2617811
Phytosciara Frey 1942
Creators: name: Mohrig, Werner
name: Kauschke, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Phytosciara

description: Genus Phytosciara Frey, 1942
Type species: Sciara halterata Lengersdorf, 1926: 250, fig. 12. Selected literature: Tuomikoski (1960): 103–110; Mohrig & Menzel (1994): 167–210; Hippa & Vilkamaa (1991): 113–155; Vilkamaa (1996): 1–57; Menzel & Mohrig (2000): 429–451.
Comments. Phytosciara s. str. is not species-rich. It is known from the Palaearctic region as well as one species from Papua New Guinea (Mohrig 1999). Dolichosciara is more species-rich and distributed in the Holarctic region, reaching the Neotropical region (Mohrig 2003) and Australasia/Oceania (Mohrig 1999; Steffan 1969; Mohrig et al. 2017). The subgenus Prosciara is species-rich in the Eastern Palaearctic, in the Oriental region, particularly in the Indomalayan subregion (Vilkamaa & Hippa 1996), and five species are known from the western Palaearctic as well (Hippa & Vilkamaa 1991; Menzel & Mohrig 2000). Mohrig et al. (2013) reported two species, Ph. multisetifera (Pettey) and Ph. ornata (Winnertz) of the subgenus Dolichosciara, and one species, Ph. prosciaroides (Tuomikoski), of the subgenus Prosciara from North America. Phytosciara greylockensis was reported by Eiseman et al. (2018) as the first North American representative of Phytosciara s. str.
description: Published as part of Mohrig, Werner & Kauschke, Ellen, 2019, New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America. Part V. Genera Pseudolycoriella Menzel & Mohrig and Phytosciara Frey, pp. 261-283 in Zootaxa 4543 (2) on page 276, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2617811
Phytosciara (Prosciara) plusiochaeta Do. 1991
Creators: name: Mohrig, Werner
name: Kauschke, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Phytosciara
Phytosciara plusiochaeta

description: Phytosciara (Prosciara) plusiochaeta (Hippa & Vilkamaa, 1991)
(Fig. 10 A)
Prosciara plusiochaeta Hippa & Vilkamaa, 1991 [Hippa & Vilkamaa (1991): 120, fig. 3 B, D, F and G].
Material: 1 male, 11.vi.–24.vii.1994, Canada, Berland River at Hwy 40, 53.42°N, 118.20°W, pine forest, Malaise trap, leg. E. Fuller (PWMP).
Comments. The species is characterized by having 5 apical spines on the gonostylus, a distinct intergonocoxal lobe on the ventral base of the hypopygium and bare posterior wing veins. It is similar to Ph. quadriangulata Mohrig & Krivosheina, 1985 from the Russian Far East but differs by having five instead of four apical spines.
Distribution. Canada (Alberta). New for North America.
PLATE I. Figure I. Pseudolycoriella jucunda (Johannsen). Hypopygium ventral view. Figure II. Pseudolycoriella subjucunda sp. n. Hypopygium ventral view.
PLATE II. Figure III. Pseudolycoriella flavipila sp. n. Hypopygium ventral view. Figure IV. Pseudolycoriella basisetosa sp. n. Hypopygium ventral view.
PLATE III. Figure V. Pseudolycoriella lobosa (Pettey). Hypopygium ventral view. Figure VI. Pseudolycoriella parilis (Pettey). Hypopygium ventral view.
PLATE IV. Figure VII. Pseudolycoriella brevialata sp. n. Hypopygium ventral view. Figure VIII. Pseudolycoriella planiforceps (Steffan). Hypopygium ventral view.
description: Published as part of Mohrig, Werner & Kauschke, Ellen, 2019, New Black Fungus Gnats (Diptera, Sciaridae) of North America. Part V. Genera Pseudolycoriella Menzel & Mohrig and Phytosciara Frey, pp. 261-283 in Zootaxa 4543 (2) on pages 277-281, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2617811
Cryptogonimidae Ward 1917
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Cryptogonimidae

description: Cryptogonimidae Ward, 1917
Acanthostomum burminis (Bhalerao, 1926)
Pleurolophocercous; fishes and reptiles; India (Madhavi et al. 1997; Roopa & Janardanan 1998).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Cyathocotylidae Muhling 1898
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Diplostomida
Cyathocotylidae

description: Cyathocotylidae Mühling, 1898
Mesostephanus haliasturis Tubangui & Masilungan, 1941 Furcocercous; birds; Australia (Barker & Cribb 1993).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Echinostomatidae Looss 1899
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Echinostomatidae

description: Echinostomatidae Looss, 1899
Echinochasmus bagulai Verma, 1935
Gymnocephalous; birds; India (Dhanumkumari et al. 1991b).
Echinochasmus japonicus Tanabe, 1926
Echinostome; mammals; China (Cheng & Fang 1989). * (Yu & Mott 1994; Chai & Lee 2002; Sayasone et al. 2009).
Echinochasmus milvi Yamaguti, 1939
Gymnocephalous; birds and mammals; Iran (Farahnak et al. 2005).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Eumegacetidae Travassos 1922
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Eumegacetidae

description: Eumegacetidae Travassos, 1922
Eumegacetes artamii Mehra, 1935
Xiphidiocercaria; birds; India (Kumari & Madhavi 1994; Madhavi et al. 1997).
Eumegacetes spinosus Fahmy, Khalifa & Abdel-Rahman, 1981 Xiphidiocercaria; birds; Egypt (Sakla & Khalifa 1983).
Orthetrotrema monostomum Macy & Basch, 1972
Xiphidiocercaria; birds; India (Madhavi & Swamakumari 1995; Madhavi et al. 1997).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Gastrodiscidae Monticelli 1892
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Echinostomida
Gastrodiscidae

description: Gastrodiscidae Monticelli, 1892
Gastrodiscus aegyptiacus (Cobbold, 1876)
Amphistome; mammals; Zimbabwe (Mukaratirwa et al. 2004), experimental host.
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Lecithodendriidae Luhe 1901
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Lecithodendriidae

description: Lecithodendriidae Lühe, 1901
Paralecithodendrium pyramidium (Looss, 1896) Xiphidiocercaria; mammals; Egypt (Azim 1936).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Notocotylidae Luhe 1909
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Notocotylidae

description: Notocotylidae Lühe, 1909
Notocotylus mamii Hsu, 1954
Monostome; mammals; China (Hsu 1957).
Paramonostomum aegyptiacus Khalifa & El-Naffar, 1978 Monostome; mammals; Egypt (Khalifa & El-Naffar 1978).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Sarcasm Detection Beyond using Lexical Features
Creators: name: Adewuyi, Joseph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In current time, social media websites such as facebook, twitter, and so forth have improved and received substantial importance. These websites have grown into huge environments wherein users explicit their thoughts, perspectives and reviews evidently. Organizations leverage this environment to tap into people’s opinion on their services and to make a quick feedback. This research seeks to keep away from using grammatical words as the only features for sarcasm detection however also the contextual features, which are theories explaining when, how and why sarcasm is expressed. A deep neural network architecture model was employed to carry out this task, which is a bidirectional long short-term memory with conditional random fields (Bi-LSTM-CRF), two stages were employed to classify if a reply or comment to a tweet is sarcastic or non-sarcastic. The performance of the models was evaluated using the following metrics: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F-measure.
Opisthorchiidae Looss 1899
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Opisthorchiidae

description: Opisthorchiidae Looss, 1899
Clonorchis sinensis (Cobbold, 1875)
Parapleurolophocercous; mammals; China (Galliard 1938; Lun et al. 2005), Vietnam (Kino et al. 1998), unspecified Asian country (Chai et al. 2005).
* (Chen et al. 1994; Keizer & Utzinger 2005; Rim 2005).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Paragonimidae Dollfus 1939
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Paragonimidae

description: Paragonimidae Dollfus, 1939
Paragonimus westermani (Kerbert, 1878)
Microcercous; mammals; Taiwan (Nakagawa 1917), China (Blair et al. 1999), unspecified Asian country (Davis et al. 1994).
* (Keizer & Utzinger 2005).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Paramphistomidae Fischoeder 1901
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Paramphistomidae

description: Paramphistomidae Fischoeder, 1901
Calicophoron microbothrium (Fischoeder, 1901)
Amphistome; mammals; Zimbabwe (Chingwena et al. 2002), experimental host.
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Philophthalmidae Looss 1899
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Philophthalmidae

description: Philophthalmidae Looss, 1899
Philophthalmus distomatosa (Looss, 1896)
Megalurous; birds and mammals; Israel (Radev et al. 2000).
Philophthalmus gralli Mathis & Leger, 1910
Megalurous; birds and mammals; United States (Murray & Haines 1969; Nollen & Murray 1978; Tolley-Jordan & Owen 2008), China (Zhongzhang et al. 1980), Jordan (Ismail & Issa 1987), India (Rao & Rao 1981; Karim 1982; Saxena 1984), United Arab Emirates (Ismail & Arif 1992), Saudi Arabia (Kalantan et al. 1997), Mexico (Scholz et al. 2000), Venezuela (Díaz et al. 2002), Zimbabwe (Mukaratirwa et al. 2005), Brazil (Pinto & Melo 2010b).
* (Gutierrez et al. 1987).
Philophthalmus nocturnus Looss, 1907
Megalurous; birds; India (Madhavi et al. 1997).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Pleurogenidae Looss 1899
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Pleurogenidae

description: Pleurogenidae Looss, 1899
Loxogenoides bicolor (Krull, 1933)
Xiphidiocercaria; amphibians; Iran (Farahnak et al. 2005), Thailand (Dechruksa et al. 2007; Ukong et al 2007).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Pronocephalidae Looss 1899
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Pronocephalidae

description: Pronocephalidae Looss, 1899
Neopronocephalus triangularis Mehra, 1932 Monostome; reptiles; India (Thapar 1968).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Psilostomidae Looss 1900
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Psilostomidae

description: Psilostomidae Looss, 1900
Grysoma indica Umadevi & Madhavi, 1995
Gymnocephalous; birds; India (Umadevi & Madhavi 1995; Madhavi et al. 1997).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Schistosomatidae Stiles & Hassall 1898
Creators: name: Pinto, Hudson Alves
name: Melo, Alan Lane De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Diplostomida
Schistosomatidae

description: Schistosomatidae Stiles & Hassall, 1898
Gigantobilharzia sp.
Furcocercous; birds; Egypt (Fahmy et al. 1976).
description: Published as part of Pinto, Hudson Alves & Melo, Alan Lane De, 2011, A checklist of trematodes (Platyhelminthes) transmitted by Melanoides tuberculata (Mollusca: Thiaridae), pp. 15-28 in Zootaxa 2799 on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200619
Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) longisternalis Cazorla and Spinelli 2012
Creators: name: Cazorla, Carla G.
name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Stilobezzia
Stilobezzia longisternalis

description: Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) longisternalis Cazorla and Spinelli, 2012
(Figure 15C)
Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) longisternalis Cazorla and Spinelli, 2012b: 187 (male, female; Argentina); Borkent, 2014: 135 (in online World catalogue).
Diagnosis
The only Patagonian species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) in which males have the sternite 9 with an elongate, slender posteromedian projection. Females scutum with 14 large and 13 thinner setae and the abdomen brown except the abdominal segment 8 heavily sclerotized.
Distribution
Argentina (Río Negro) (Figure 20).
Types
Holotype male, allotype female, Argentina, Río Negro prov., Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi, arroyo Ñireco (Complejo Challhuaco), 41°11 ′ 51.9 ″ S, 71°19 ′ 40 ″ W, 962 m, 20 December 2006 to 23 January 2007, J. Massaferro – A. Garre – F. Montes de Oca, Malaise trap (MLPA). Other paratypes: 11 males, as follows: same data as holotype, 8 males; Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi, mallin de los Patos, 41°15 ′ 48.6 ″ S, 71°17 ′ 50.3 ″ W, 1020 m; December 2006 to 23 January 2007, A. Garre – F. Montes de Oca, 3 males, Malaise trap.
Remarks
This species was described and illustrated in detail by Cazorla and Spinelli (2012b).
description: Published as part of Cazorla, Carla G. & Spinelli, Gustavo R., 2014, A revision of the Patagonian predaceous midges of the subgenus Acanthohelea of Stilobezzia excluding the S. (A.) edwardsi group (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 155-209 in Journal of Natural History 49 (3) on pages 169-170, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.939728, http://zenodo.org/record/4002623
Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) nigerrima Ingram and Macfie 1931
Creators: name: Cazorla, Carla G.
name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Stilobezzia
Stilobezzia nigerrima

description: Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) nigerrima Ingram and Macfie, 1931
(Figure 15D)
Stilobezzia nigerrima Ingram and Macfie, 1931: 196 (female; Argentina).
Stilobezzia (Neostilobezzia) nigerrima: Das Gupta and Wirth, 1968:141 (in list); Wirth, 1974: 43 (in catalogue of New World species south of USA).
Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) nigerrima: Spinelli and Wirth, 1993: 51 (in list; Argentina); Borkent and Wirth, 1997: 233 (in World catalogue); Borkent and Spinelli, 2000:52 (in catalogue of species of southern USA); Cazorla and Spinelli, 2007: 181 (male; Chile); Borkent and Spinelli, 2007: 85 (in Neotropical synopsis); Borkent, 2014: 135 (in online World catalogue).
Diagnosis
The only Patagonian species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) with the thorax entirely dark brown, legs dark brown except coxae brown, trochanters and base of mid and hind femora slightly paler. Males sternite 9 with rounded, narrow, deep posteromedian excavation. Females anterior margin of sternite 8 convex with a U-shaped posteromedian excavation.
Distribution
Argentina (Río Negro), Chile (Malleco, Valdivia, Llanquihue, Chiloé) (Figure 19).
Types
Holotype female, 1 female paratype, Argentina, Prov. Río Negro, Bariloche, 1 December 1926, F. and M. Edwards (BMNH).
Other specimens examined
Chile, Malleco prov., Parque Nacional Nahuelbuta, 26 December 1984, J. A. Downes, 2 females, sweep net (JAD 1682/2/7,101) (CNCI); Valdivia prov., Isla Teja, 28 December 1984, J. A. Downes, 1 male, sweep net (JAD 1684/1/2) (CNCI); same data except Osorno around Los Ulmos, 29 December 1984, 1 female (JAD 1687/3/1) (CNCI); Puringe Pobre, 8 January 1985, J. A. Downes, 2 females, sweep net (JAD 1692/1/24,25) (CNCI); Llanquihue prov., road to Los Ulmos, 29 December 1984, J. A. Downes, 1 female, sweep net (JAD 1685/1/5) (CNCI); Chiloé prov., Huillinco, 3 January 1985, J. A. Downes, 3 females, 2 males, sweep net (JAD 1690/3/6,8,9,20,21) (CNCI); same data except 4 January 1985, 3 females (JAD 1691/2/45,57,56) (CNCI).
Remarks
This species was redescribed and illustrated in detail by Cazorla and Spinelli (2007).
description: Published as part of Cazorla, Carla G. & Spinelli, Gustavo R., 2014, A revision of the Patagonian predaceous midges of the subgenus Acanthohelea of Stilobezzia excluding the S. (A.) edwardsi group (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 155-209 in Journal of Natural History 49 (3) on pages 178-179, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.939728, http://zenodo.org/record/4002623
Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) pabloi Cazorla and Spinelli 2014, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Cazorla, Carla G.
name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Stilobezzia
Stilobezzia pabloi

description: Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) pabloi Cazorla and Spinelli sp. nov.
(Figures 8, 21)
Diagnosis
The only Patagonian species of Stilobezzia (Acanthohelea) with stout aedeagal sclerites, broadening distally with small mesal notch. Female unknown.
Male. Head (Figure 8A). Dark brown. Antennal flagellum brown, flagellomeres 1–10 with pale ring above the plume; plume brown, poorly developed; antennal ratio1.56– 1.65 (1.60, n = 2). Palpus brown; segment 3 slightly shorter than 5; palpal ratio 3.75– 4.00 (3.87, n = 2).
Thorax (Figure 8C). Scutum dark brown, humeral pits pale brown; scutellum pale brown with 6 large setae; postscutellum dark brown; pleura dark brown. Legs brown, hind leg slightly darker; prothoracic TR 1.80–2.11 (2.00, n = 2); mesothoracic TR 2.05–2.10 (2.07, n = 2); metathoracic TR 2.10–2.22 (2.16, n = 2). Wing (Figure 8B) length 1.58–2.10 (1.84, n = 2) mm, width 0.60 mm (n = 2), costal ratio 0.72–0.74 (0.73, n = 2); membrane slightly infuscated; second radial cell 2.16× longer than first; cubital fork originating distal to base of r-m cross vein; macrotrichia on costa, R 1, R 2, R 3, sparse on distal margin of r 3, abundant on apex of m 1. Halter pale brown.
Abdomen. Dark brown. Genitalia (Figure 8D): tergite 9 extending 0.70 of gonocoxites length, slender, triangular, posterior margin blunt; sternite 9 short, distal margin apparently without posteromedian excavation; sternite 10 spiculate, not produced beyond base of cerci; cerci directed laterad. Gonocoxite stout, 1.80× longer than greatest breadth; gonostylus curved, base stout, slightly narrowing to pointed tip. Parameres divergent; basal apodemes curved; stems contiguous proximally, then slightly divergent, swollen at mid portion, tip ladleshaped. Aedeagus 0.65× length of basal breadth, composed of two sinuous sclerites, each progressively broadening distally, tip sclerotized with small mesal notch.
Female. unknown.
Distribution
Argentina (Neuquen) (Figure 21).
Types
Holotype male, Argentina, Neuquen, Laguna Epulafquen, 21–23 February 2001, G. Spinelli, Malaise trap (MLPA). Paratype, 1 male, same data as holotype.
Etymology
This species is named after Dr Pablo Marino, colleague and friend of the Museo de La Plata.
Discussion
This species is similar to S. (A.) mapuche. The latter species differs by the gonostylus greatly curved subbasally over 90° and the aedeagal sclerites with subapical pointed divergent prongs arising from a common base, the proximal one directed laterad and the distal one directed distad.
description: Published as part of Cazorla, Carla G. & Spinelli, Gustavo R., 2014, A revision of the Patagonian predaceous midges of the subgenus Acanthohelea of Stilobezzia excluding the S. (A.) edwardsi group (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 155-209 in Journal of Natural History 49 (3) on pages 182-183, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.939728, http://zenodo.org/record/4002623
Himertula Uvarov 1940
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Himertula

description: Himertula Uvarov, 1940
Description. Fastigium verticis conical, narrower than scapus, dorsally furrowed, separated by step-like incision from fastigium frontis. Pronotum long and narrow, disc rounded in anterior, flattened in poster area, lateral angles rounded into paranota; anterior margin slightly cancave, posterior margin faintly rounded, almost sub-truncate, paranota circa 1.5 times longer than high. Prosternum unarmed, meso and metasternal lobes rounded. Anterior coxa unarmed. Genicular lobes of pro and mesofemora often bi-spinose (or on single femur uni-spinose), lobes of post femur obtuse; dorsal apex of fore and middle knees angular, of hind knee obtuse (male) or obtuse angular (female). Tibia tympana open on both sides. Anterior tibia with dorsal and lateral surfaces furrowed with three apical spurs, dorsal internal absent and one spine each on both ventral margins.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 302, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Himertula kinneari Uvarov 1923
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Himertula
Himertula kinneari

description: Himertula kinneari (Uvarov, 1923)
(Fig. 1; Plate I & II)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:12380
Material examined. (2 ♂ Specimens) India (Rajasthan; Maharashtra): 7.x.2013, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Patur, Akola); 16.x.2012, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Banswara).
Male: Tegmina narrow reaching hind femur. Stridulatory file on underside of left tegmina curved with about 50 distinct widely spaced and many closely spaced teeth in the anterior part. Tenth abdominal tergite prolonged behind and curved ventrad, faintly furrowed in middle, epiproct triangularly rounded. Cerci long, surpassing apex of sub-genital plate, cylindrical, carinate and strongly curved at base; apex acute. Subgenital plate narrow, lateral view strongly curved dorsad in an almost 90 0 angle; apices of apical lobe curved laterad, divided from apex for less than half of its length; lobe curved dorsal, internal surface with black spinules.
Female: Not in our collection.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 303, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Himertula pallisignata Ingrisch and Shishodia 1998
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Himertula
Himertula pallisignata

description: Himertula pallisignata Ingrisch and Shishodia, 1998
(Fig. 1; Plate III & IV)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:12369
Material examined. (11 ♂ Specimens) India (Karnataka; Rajasthan): 26.ix.2012, Coll. Jhabar Mal (Alsigarh, Udaipur); 26.ix.2012, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Alsigarh, Udaipur) (3); 4.xi.2008, Coll. A. Pareek (Banswara); 1.viii.2008, Coll. P. S. Rathore (Sindhri, Barmer); 10.ix.2007, Coll. S. L. Jat (Udaipur); 1.ix.2007, Coll. Lekha (Mavli, Udaipur); 18.xii.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (GKVK, Bangalore); 19.xii.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (GKVK, Bangalore); 19.xii.2014, Coll. Jhabar Mal (GKVK, Bangalore).
Male: Stridulatory file with about 69 teeth, most of them widely spaced, some closely spaced at the posterior margins. Tenth abdominal tergite prolonged behind and cured ventrad, faintly furrowed in the middle; apical margin slightly concave in middle, broadly rounded on both sides. Epiproct triangularly rounded. Cerci long surpassing apex of subgenital plate; cylindrical and strongly curved at base; apex acute. Subgenital plate narrow, divided from apex for almost half of its length; lobes moderately curved dorsad and covered on internal surface with small black spinules. Phallus large, beam shaped with dorsal margins rounded and ventral margins with median furrow, apex bifid with hard small spines.
Female: Not in our collection.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 303, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Isopsera Brunner
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Isopsera

description: Isopsera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
Description. Fastigium verticis with slightly widening anterior margins; fastigium frontis separated by a narrow gap. Disc of pronotum almost flat, very slightly widening to the posterior, sulci in median, longitudinal furrow little distinct; anterior margin concave, posterior margin convex, lateral margins rounded, angular, straight; paranota 1.1–1.2 times higher than long ventral margin rounded, humeral sinus weak. Mesosternal lobes triangular, metasternal lobes rounded. Tegmina surpassing hind knees, translucent; radial and medial field with regular parallel transverse veinlets, less regular costal field and with a network of irregular veinlets; radius sector branching before middle of tegmina, simply furcated; dorsal field flat, acute triangular, 0.28–0.35 times the length of tegmina, stridulatory vein little protruding; stridulatory file not elevated on a socket, with large pegs over the whole length. Anterior coxae spined, anterior tibiae dorsally furrowed, tympana open on both sides. Hind knees with internal and external ventral lobes bispinose.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 303, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Isopsera pedunculata Brunner
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Isopsera
Isopsera pedunculata

description: Isopsera pedunculata Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
(Fig. 2; Plate V & VI)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:12568
Material examined. (23 Specimens, 17 ♂ & 6♀) India (Rajasthan; Maharastra; Madhya Pradesh; Gujarat): 12.x.2010, Coll. R. Swaminathan (Banswara); 3.ix.2010, Coll. Dinesh (Udaipur); 3.x.2007, Coll. P. S. Rathore (Bagawas, Pali) (2); 6.ix.2007, Coll. Lekha (Udaipur) (2); 21.x.2010 Coll. R. Swaminathan (Udaipur); 21.x.2012, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Udaipur); 10.ix.2013, Coll. Jhabar Mal (Udaipur); 09.x.2013, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Chikaldhra); 10.x.2013, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Chikaldhra); 27.vii.2010, Coll. Harjindra (Sirohi); 12.x.2013, Coll. R. Swaminathan (Udaipur); 20.x.2012, Coll. Jhabar Mal (Udaipur); 3.x.2010, Coll. R. Swaminthan (Banswara); 27.viii.2013, Coll. R. Swaminthan (Rajasmand); 27.viii.2013, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Rajasmand); 07.x.2010, Coll. R. Swaminthan (Banswara); 7.xi.2012, Coll. Jhabar Mal (Mandsaur); 10. xi.2013, Coll. Jhabar Mal (ARSS, Vallabnagar, Udaipur) (2); 10.ix.2013, Coll. R. Swaminthan (ARSS, Vallabnagar, Udaipur); 10.ix.2013, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (ARSS, Vallabnagar, Udaipur)
Male: Fastigium verticis slightly widening anteriorly, separated from fastigium frontis. Pronotum lateral margins rounded; in dorsal view disc flat, very slightly widening. Stridulatory file on the underside of left tegmina with ca 68 teeth. Cerci moderately curved and narrowing apically, apex obtuse, with a hairy small black tooth. Subgenital plate broad at base narrowing towards apex with styli longer than length of sub-genital plate, styli somewhat thickened at apices. Supra-anal plate tongue-shaped. Anterior femora with 3–5 internal and 0–0 external spines, mesofemora without internal and with 3–5 external spines, posterior femora with 7–8 external and 6–7 internal spines. Hind knee with internal and external ventral lobes bispinose. Spines on tibia: anterior tibia with 2– 3 internal and 1–2 external spines, mesotibia with 5–6 internal and 3–4 external spines, posterior tibia with 28–30 dorso-internal, 26–28 dorso-external and 11–14 ventro-internal and 7–9 ventro-external spines.
Female: Ovipositor sickle shaped, dorsal and ventral margins of ovipositor near apex with fine rounded teeth. Sub-genital plate triangular in shape with apex obtuse and rounded. Cerci cylindrical, apex obtuse, supra-anal plate triangular and rounded.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 305, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Elimaea
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Elimaea

description: Key to the subgenera of Elimaea from India
1. Anterior tibia dorsally furrowed and internal and external spines on ventral margin; anterior femora straight.............................................................................................. Orthelimaea Karny, 1926
- Anterior femora curved........................................................... Neoelimaea Gorochov, 2013
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 305, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Elimaea (Neoelimaea) melanocantha Walker 1869
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Elimaea
Elimaea melanocantha

description: Elimaea (Neoelimaea) melanocantha (Walker, 1869)
(Fig. 3 Plate VII)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:185271
Material examined. (2♂ Specimens) India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu): 21.i.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Thiruvananthapram); 22.ii.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (TNAU, Coimbatore).
Description. Fastigium verticis narrow, deeply furrowed, apex sub-acute; step-like declined to fastigium frontis. Pronotum with a distinct humeral sinus; anterior coxa without spine, though in some species a minute spinule may be present; Genicular lobes bi-spinose in all legs. Anterior femur curved; on ventral side furrowed, provided with small spines; anterior tibia dorsally furrowed with spines and dorso-apical spurs; tibial tympana covered with conchate fold with wider anterior slit on both sides or on the internal side only; tegmina fully developed, hind wings surpassing tegmina in both sexes; male sub-genital plate without styli.
Male: Pronotum dorsal view with broad V-shaped transverse sulcus; posterior margin rounded; paranota about as high as long, lateral margin rounded. Greatest width of tegmina wider than length of pronotum; radius sector branching about in middle of tegnima, rarely before middle. Stridulatory file on underside of left tegmina with ca 85 teeth; anterior part of file with the teeth larger, widely spaced; in the middle part teeth are small and spaced moderately; whereas, in the posterior part, teeth are closely spaced and smaller. Cerci strongly curved with acute apices. Sub-genital plate split into two lobes for more than apical half.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 307, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Elimaea (Orthelimaea) carispina Ingrisch and Shishodia 1998
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Elimaea
Elimaea carispina

description: Elimaea (Orthelimaea) carispina (Ingrisch and Shishodia, 1998)
(Fig. 3; Plate VIII)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:9299
Material examined. (7 ♂ Specimens) India (Karnataka): 18.xii.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (Bangalore, GKVK); 19.xii.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (GKVK, Bangalore); 19.xii.2014, Coll. Jhabar Mal (Bangalore, GKVK) (1); 20.xii.2014, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (GKVK, Bangalore) (1); 05.ii.2015, Coll. Rajendra Nagar (GKVK, Bangalore).
Description. Fastigium verticis narrow conical, dorsally furrowed, sloping anteriorly and separated by a wide furrow from fastigium frontis. Pronotun with disc rounded, apical area flattened, V-shaped transverse sulcus just behind middle; anterior margin slightly concave, posterior margin rounded; paranota longer than high, humeral sinus distinct, fully winged species. Tegmina widest before middle; radius sector branching slightly behind middle. Anterior femur straight.
Male: Stridulatory file on underside of left tegmina with about 87 large teeth and 54 small teeth, which are spaced widely in basal area and gradually become denser towards apical area. Tenth abdominal tergite subtruncate. Cerci with basal swelling rounded, gradually narrowing; apical half slightly, then strongly curved and bent medially before apical area, apex acute. Subgenital plate in baso-central area greatly bulging, but membranous and sunk in middle of bulging area; lateral surface bent in a circa 90 0 angle from disc, slightly furrowed and not very high; Sub-genital plate split into 2 compressed, deviating lobes behind basal third; somewhat behind middle of length of sub-genital plate, these lobes are curved dorso-craniad in a more than 90 0 angle and approaching each other again, furrowed and narrowed towards apex, shortly before apex curved, apex acute; dorsal surface of lobes in circa medial half covered with numerous minute spinules. Phallus dorsal surface with a pair of longitudinal carinae covered with numerous spinules; apex of dorsal valves terminating in a long and thin, hyaline spine.
Female: Not in our collection.
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on pages 307-309, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502
Phaneroptera Serville 1831
Creators: name: Nagar, Rajendra
name: Swaminathan, R.
name: Mal, Jhabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Phaneroptera

description: Phaneroptera Serville, 1831
Description. Body slender. Fastigium acute, narrow, with thin groove in upper part, separated anteriorly from the frontal apex by a conspicuous notch. Antennae thin, longer than the body. Pronotum with small V-shaped sulcus, markedly flattened in posterior part and without carinae; lateral lobes almost vertical, flat, with sharp deep humeral notch and rounded posterior margin. Anterior femora dorsally without spines, rounded and with few very small ventral spinules, coxal spine present. Anterior tibia dorsally and on ventral side furrowed; dorsally without spines and ventral side with spines; fore and middle tibiae with three apical spurs and posterior tibiae with four apical spurs. Tibial tympana open on both sides. Tegmina narrow, tapering to a rounded apex. Wings much longer than tegmina; Sc and R more or less separate from base, but often closely approximated for proximal half of their length and sometimes virtually contiguous. Male tenth abdominal tergite usually unmodified, but sometimes enlarged. Cerci of male long, cerci of female thin, distinctly curved, undulate. Subgenital plate of male short, not longer than cerci, with moderate apical notch, without styles. Female ovipositor well developed, with fine teeth or serration.
Measurement (mm) P. myllocerca P. gracilis
description: Published as part of Nagar, Rajendra, Swaminathan, R. & Mal, Jhabar, 2015, Some common and less known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae) with the description of a new species from India, pp. 301-340 in Zootaxa 4027 (3) on page 309, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253502