cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Modigliani tra economia keynesiana ed economia socialista (Modigliani between Keynesian and socialist economics)
Creators: name: Rancan, Antonella
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Modigliani, socialist economy, collectivism
subject: B20, B24, B31

description: Subito dopo la pubblicazione dell’articolo su Econometrica del 1944, annoverato tra i più importanti contributi alla sintesi neoclassica, Franco Modigliani torna a riflettere, come già negli anni Trenta in Italia, sul superamento dell’economia capitalistica a seguito del prevalere di forme di monopolio in cui interesse individuale e collettivo entrano in contrapposizione. In un lungo saggio pubblicato nel 1947 sul Giornale degli economisti Modigliani esamina i vantaggi di una transizione, ritenuta necessaria e urgente, verso un’economia socialista. Egli individua le regole di condotta, di matrice marginalista, per una efficiente ed equa allocazione delle risorse e i discute dei vantaggi da un punto di vista macroeconomico sulla base di argomentazioni keynesiane. Soon after the 1944 Econometrica article, among the most relevant contributions to the neoclassical synthesis, Franco Modigliani returns to reasoning about the future of the capitalistic system, as he did in Italy in the 1930s, about the widespread of monopolies over competitive markets and the relationships between individual and collective interests. In a long essay published in 1947 in the Giornale degli Economisti, Modigliani analyzes the advantages of a rapid and urgent transition towards a socialist economy. He clearly identify and discusses the behavioral rules to be followed for an efficient resources allocation, all derived from the marginalist analysis and, from a macroeconomic perspective, on the basis of Keynesian arguments. JEL codes: B20, B24, B31
description: Moneta e Credito, Vol 73, No 291 (2020): settembre
Additional file 5 of Gene duplications in prokaryotes can be associated with environmental adaptation
Creators: name: Bratlie, Marit S
name: Johansen, Jostein
name: Sherman, Brad T
name: Da Wei Huang,
name: Lempicki, Richard A
name: Drabløs, Finn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Verification of Kr-algorithm. Figure S2 shows the correlation between distance matrices from Kr and RDP, computed over 16S ribosomal sequences. (PDF 100 KB)
Matrix Models, Argyres-Douglas singularities and double scaling limits
Creators: name: Bertoldi, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct an N=1 theory with gauge group U(nN) and degree n+1 tree level superpotential whose matrix model spectral curve develops an A_{n+1} Argyres-Douglas singularity. We evaluate the coupling constants of the low-energy U(1)^n theory and show that the large N expansion is singular at the Argyres-Douglas points. Nevertheless, it is possible to define appropriate double scaling limits which are conjectured to yield four dimensional non-critical string theories as proposed by Ferrari. In the Argyres-Douglas limit the n-cut spectral curve degenerates into a solution with n/2 cuts for even n and (n+1)/2 cuts for odd n.
description: 31 pages, 1 figure; the expression of the superpotential has been corrected and the calculation of the coupling constants of the low-energy theory has been added
Oncideres cervina Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres cervina

description: Oncideres cervina Thomson, 1868a: 87 (Fig. 80a, b)
Lectotype, male
 Type locality. Brazil
 Remarks. This species was described from a series of syntype specimens. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
The Evolution and Simulation of the Outburst from XZ Tauri - A Possible EXor?
Creators: name: Coffey, Deirdre
name: Downes, Turlough P.
name: Ray, Thomas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on multi-epoch HST/WFPC2 images of the XZ Tauri binary, and its outflow, covering the period from 1995 to 2001. Data from 1995 to 1998 have already been published in the literature. Additional images, from 1999, 2000 and 2001 are presented here. These reveal not only further dynamical and morphological evolution of the XZ Tauri outflow but also that the suspected outflow source, XZ Tauri North has flared in EXor-type fashion. In particular our proper motion studies suggests that the recently discovered bubble-like shock, driven by the the XZ Tauri outflow, is slowing down (its tangential velocity decreasing from 146km/s to 117km/s). We also present simulations of the outflow itself, with plausible ambient and outflow parameters, that appear to reproduce not only the dynamical evolution of the flow, but also its shape and emission line luminosity.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, Accepted by A&A
Resonant and Bound States of Charged Defects in Two-Dimensional Semiconductors
Creators: name: Aghajanian, Martik
name: Schuler, Bruno
name: Cochrane, Katherine A.
name: Lee, Jun-Ho
name: Kastl, Christoph
name: Neaton, Jeffrey B.
name: Weber-Bargioni, Alexander
name: Mostofi, Arash A.
name: Lischner, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed understanding of charged defects in two-dimensional semiconductors is needed for the development of ultrathin electronic devices. Here, we study negatively charged acceptor impurities in monolayer WS$_2$ using a combination of scanning tunnelling spectroscopy and large-scale atomistic electronic structure calculations. We observe several localized defect states of hydrogenic wave function character in the vicinity of the valence band edge. Some of these defect states are bound, while others are resonant. The resonant states result from the multi-valley valence band structure of WS$_2$, whereby localized states originating from the secondary valence band maximum at $Γ$ hybridize with continuum states from the primary valence band maximum at K/K$^{\prime}$. Resonant states have important consequences for electron transport as they can trap mobile carriers for several tens of picoseconds.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Energy Spectrum of Bloch Electrons Under Checkerboard Field Modulations
Creators: name: Chang, Ming-Che
name: Yang, Min-Fong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional Bloch electrons in a uniform magnetic field exhibit complex energy spectrum. When static electric and magnetic modulations with a checkerboard pattern are superimposed on the uniform magnetic field, more structures and symmetries of the spectra are found, due to the additional adjustable parameters from the modulations. We give a comprehensive report on these new symmetries. We have also found an electric-modulation induced energy gap, whose magnitude is independent of the strength of either the uniform or the modulated magnetic field. This study is applicable to experimentally accessible systems and is related to the investigations on frustrated antiferromagnetism.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures (reduced in sizes), submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title: Reading The Book of Joseph
title: A Communication-Oriented Analysis of Far Cry 5
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bosman, Frank G.
name: van Wieringen, Archibald L.H.M.
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2021

description: In the game Far Cry 5, a book called The Book of Joseph plays an important role. It is
the confession, autobiography and sermon compilation of Joseph Seed, the leader of
the fundamentalist, Christian-inspired violent Doomsday cult called “Project at Eden’s
Gate”. In the game, the player is tasked to defeat Seed’s grip on – fictional – Hope County,
Montana (USA). The Book of Joseph is not only found in the game, where its content
is kept hidden from the player, but is also featured in a live-action trailer, called The
Baptism. Most importantly, Joseph Seed’s book has also been published as a physical
object and was distributed to the first 2,000 buyers of the Mondo edition of the game.
In this article, the authors argue that the communicative function of The Book of Joseph
differs significantly from one medial object to the next (game, trailer, book), influenced
by the intertextual and intermedial relationships between those medial objects and by
their exclusive characteristics. Using a communication-oriented method of text analysis,
the authors investigate the various communicative processes within the different
“texts”, in order to establish the narrative loci of the book’s materiality.
description: Keywords:
Far Cry 5, The Book of Joseph, Communication-Oriented Method, Intertextuality, Cult,
Intermediality, Materiality
description: www.jrfm.eu 2021, 7/1, 145–171
A blind Robust Image Watermarking Approach exploiting the DFT Magnitude
Creators: name: Hamidi, Mohamed
name: Haziti, Mohamed El
name: Cherifi, Hocine
name: Aboutajdine, Driss
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to the current progress in Internet, digital contents (video, audio and images) are widely used. Distribution of multimedia contents is now faster and it allows for easy unauthorized reproduction of information. Digital watermarking came up while trying to solve this problem. Its main idea is to embed a watermark into a host digital content without affecting its quality. Moreover, watermarking can be used in several applications such as authentication, copy control, indexation, Copyright protection, etc. In this paper, we propose a blind robust image watermarking approach as a solution to the problem of copyright protection of digital images. The underlying concept of our method is to apply a discrete cosine transform (DCT) to the magnitude resulting from a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) applied to the original image. Then, the watermark is embedded by modifying the coefficients of the DCT using a secret key to increase security. Experimental results show the robustness of the proposed technique to a wide range of common attacks, e.g., Low-Pass Gaussian Filtering, JPEG compression, Gaussian noise, salt & pepper noise, Gaussian Smoothing and Histogram equalization. The proposed method achieves a Peak signal-to-noise-ration (PSNR) value greater than 66 (dB) and ensures a perfect watermark extraction.
description: 6 pages, 4 Figures, published in : (2015) IEEE/ACS 12th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)
title: Rotta Next Generation: tra narrazioni ed evidenza empirica, le sfide del possibile orizzonte della politica economica italiana (Next Generation EU: challenges for the possible horizon of Italian economic policy between narratives and empirical evidence)
Creators: name: Variato, Anna Maria
name: Maranzano, Paolo
name: Romano, Roberto
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: NGEU, economic policy, structural change, sectors
subject: E60, E61, E65

description: Il presente contributo rappresenta le caratteristiche settoriali del paese per identificarne punti di forza e di debolezza, così da delineare proposte coerenti con il piano “Next Generation EU”. La trattazione verte sul posizionamento dei settori produttivi rispetto a Francia, Germania, e Spagna, osservato per tutte le categorie NACE2 in due sottoperiodi (2002-2007, 2013-2018). Dalle analisi empiriche emerge una ambivalenza statica ed evolutiva: a fronte della tenuta dei livelli e della apparente similarità di struttura produttiva, si amplia il divario tra l’Italia e gli altri paesi di confronto. Dalle propensioni all’investimento e all’innovazione si evince che la riduzione dei costi prevale sulla ricerca di nuove opportunità di crescita indotte da investimenti e R&S; le differenze settoriali sono però marcate. L’indicazione di politica economica è che, per una gestione efficace dei fondi NGEU, è necessaria un’azione strutturata con criteri di settorialità, territorialità, e di integrazione nazionale delle catene del valore. This contribution represents the sectoral characteristics of Italy in order to identify its strengths and weaknesses, and to outline proposals consistent with the “Next Generation EU” plan. The discussion focuses on sectoral positioning with respect to France, Germany, and Spain, observed for all NACE2 sectors in two subperiods (2002-2007, 2013-2018). From the empirical analyzes, a static vs. dynamic ambivalence emerges: in the face of stability of production levels and the apparent similarity of the production structure, the gap between Italy and the other countries is widening. In Italy, cost reduction strategies prevail over the search for new growth opportunities induced by investments and R&D, though sectoral differences are marked. The policy implication is that, for the effective management of NGEU funds, a structured action is necessary with criteria of sectorality, territoriality, and integration of national value chains. JEL codes: E60, E61, E65
description: Moneta e Credito, Vol 73, No 291 (2020): settembre
MOESM3 of Ethical concerns with the use of intelligent assistive technology: findings from a qualitative study with professional stakeholders
Creators: name: Tenzin Wangmo
name: Lipps, Mirjam
name: Kressig, Reto
name: Ienca, Marcello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Interview Guide (translated in English)
title: L’Unione Europea e l’euro: crescere o perire (The European Union and the euro: grow or perish)
Creators: name: D'Ippoliti, Carlo
name: Malaguti, Maria Chiara
name: Roncaglia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: European Union, Covid-19, eurozone, reform
subject: F45, O52, N14

description: Il lavoro considera l’impatto dell’attuale crisi causata dal Covid-19 sull’Unione Europea. La risposta di politica economica è stata, rispetto alla crisi dei debiti pubblici, di ben diversa natura. Rimane ora il compito di rimediare ad alcune carenze nell’architettura istituzionale dell’Unione, e di completare il processo di unificazione, soprattutto tramite la costituzione di una fiscalità comune. L’alternativa è il perdurare degli squilibri economici e sociali che hanno attanagliato soprattutto l’area dell’euro sin da prima della crisi, e il rischio di fallimento dell’intera Unione. The essay reflects on the impact of the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 on the European Union. The economic policy response has been very different from that to the previous sovereign debts crisis. It is still necessary now to remedy some shortcoming of the institutional architecture of the Union, and to complete the unification process especially with the creation of a common taxation scheme and own revenues. The alternative implies a continuation of the social and economic disequilibria that since before the crisis have cursed the eurozone in particular. This might lead to the unfortunate failure of the Union. JEL codes: F45, O52, N14
description: Moneta e Credito, Vol 73, No 291 (2020): settembre
Analyzing resilience of interest-based social networks against node and link failures
Creators: name: Zhao, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In typical online social networks, users are linked by symmetric friend relations and can define circles of friends based on shared interests. In this paper, we look at social networks where users form links subject to both friendships and shared interests. Our goal is to understand resilience of these networks in terms of connectivity when both nodes and links are allowed to fail. We derive a zero-one law as well as the asymptotically exact probability result for connectivity under both node and link failures. The results answer the question of how to set the network parameters such that reliable message dissemination can be achieved. We formally prove the results and confirm the results via experiments as well.
description: Published in: IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks ( Volume: 3 , Issue: 2 , June 2017 ). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1911.00745
A note on the singularity theorem for supergravity SD-branes
Creators: name: Leblond, Frederic
name: Peet, Amanda W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a singularity theorem for full SD-brane spacetimes was given in hep-th/0305055. We comment on the relation between this and previous work as well as provide a more geometric formulation interpreted as a no-go theorem. We then point out that some setups of physical interest escape the theorem: cosmological applications, half-SDp-branes and decaying unstable Dp-branes for general p. We also provide indications that the space-filling full SD8-brane (in d=10) escapes as well, because of the important role of Ramond-Ramond fields. In any case, tachyon cosmology is not ruled out by the no-go theorem. Lastly, we remark upon interesting directions for potential generalizations of the theorem, and quantum corrections.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
MOESM1 of Quality of prescribing predicts hospitalisation in octogenarians: life and living in advanced age: a cohort study in New Zealand (LiLACS NZ)
Creators: name: Cristín Ryan
name: Teh, Ruth
name: Moyes, Simon
name: Wilkinson, Tim
name: Connolly, Martin
name: Rolleston, Anna
name: Mere Kepa
name: Ngaire Kerse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The percentage of medicines prescribed per ATC heading for the total population, Māori and non-Māori participants.
Oncideres chevrolatii Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres chevrolatii

description: Oncideres chevrolatii Thomson, 1868a: 77 (Fig. 81a, b)
Holotype, male
 Type locality. Brazil, Pará
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
On the symmetry classes of the first covariant derivatives of tensor fields
Creators: name: Fiedler, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 53B20, 15A72, 05E10, 16D60, 05-04

description: We show that the symmetry classes of torsion-free covariant derivatives $\nabla T$ of r-times covariant tensor fields T can be characterized by Littlewood-Richardson products $σ[1]$ where $σ$ is a representation of the symmetric group $S_r$ which is connected with the symmetry class of T. If $σ= [λ]$ is irreducible then $σ[1]$ has a multiplicity free reduction $[λ][1] = \sum [μ]$ and all primitive idempotents belonging to that sum can be calculated from a generating idempotent e of the symmetry class of T by means of the irreducible characters or of a discrete Fourier transform of $S_{r+1}$. We apply these facts to derivatives $\nabla S$, $\nabla A$ of symmetric or alternating tensor fields. The symmetry classes of the differences $\nabla S - sym(\nabla S)$ and $\nabla A - alt(\nabla A)$ are characterized by Young frames (r, 1) and (2, 1^{r-1}), respectively. However, while the symmetry class of $\nabla A - alt(\nabla A)$ can be generated by Young symmetrizers of (2, 1^{r-1}), no Young symmetrizer of (r, 1) generates the symmetry class of $\nabla S - sym(\nabla S)$. Furthermore we show in the case r = 2 that $\nabla S - sym(\nabla S)$ and $\nabla A - alt(\nabla A)$ can be applied in generator formulas of algebraic covariant derivative curvature tensors. For certain symbolic calculations we used the Mathematica packages Ricci and PERMS.
description: 21 pages. Sent in to Seminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire: http://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~slc/
Additional file 6 of Gene duplications in prokaryotes can be associated with environmental adaptation
Creators: name: Bratlie, Marit S
name: Johansen, Jostein
name: Sherman, Brad T
name: Da Wei Huang,
name: Lempicki, Richard A
name: Drabløs, Finn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Quantum magnetoresistive (hc/2e)/m periodic oscillations in a superconducting ring
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, V. I.
name: Trofimov, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was experimentally found that quantum magnetoresistive hc/2e periodic oscillations of the Little-Parks type in a superconducting mesoscopic ring with decreasing temperature and increasing applied dc current are modified to the sum of harmonic (hc/2e)/m periodic oscillations. Multiple Andreev reflection can be a possible cause of this effect.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures; the author's translation of the original Russian text: V.I. Kuznetsov, O.V. Trofimov, Pis'ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki 110, 47 (2019)
title: Donatella Montini, La stilistica inglese contemporanea. Teorie e metodi. Roma, Carocci, 175 pp., € 18,00.
Creators: name: Adami, Esterino
Publisher: name: Status Quaestionis
Year: 2020

description: Status Quaestionis, N. 19 (2020): An Interdisciplinary Approach to English as a Lingua Franca
Additional file 7 of Gene duplications in prokaryotes can be associated with environmental adaptation
Creators: name: Bratlie, Marit S
name: Johansen, Jostein
name: Sherman, Brad T
name: Da Wei Huang,
name: Lempicki, Richard A
name: Drabløs, Finn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
title: Work and Play in Second Language Instructional Activity
Creators: name: Negueruela-Azarola, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Status Quaestionis
Year: 2020

description: An implicit and metaphorical identification of learning with work activity frames the language used to construct learning and the orientation of the teaching practices foregrounded in formal educational settings. Play practices -improvisations, simulations, creative writing, games- as exploratory and creative processes are sometimes present in the L2 classroom, although rarely at the center of L2 pedagogy. In L2 research, the developmental powers of learning as play are marginally explored because of the limiting effects of a learning as working identification (but see exceptions: Lantolf 1997; Lantolf 1999; Cook 1997; Cook 2000; Broner and Tarone 2001; Belz 2002; Pomeranz and Bell 2007; Bell 2009). Inspired by Vygotsky’s (1978) research on play as a major developmental force, it is argued that learning as play should be transformative. It is defined with the following four features: developmental- historical, imaginative-creative, regulatory-intentional, and conceptual-framing. Three examples are used to illustrate a transformative practice inspired by play: Strategic Interaction (Di Pietro 1987), Creative Writing, and Concept-based Teaching. Learning as transformative play should foreground different pedagogical possibilities when researching and teaching languages in formal educational settings.
description: Status Quaestionis, N. 19 (2020): An Interdisciplinary Approach to English as a Lingua Franca
Oncideres crassicornis Bates 1865
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres crassicornis

description: Oncideres crassicornis Bates, 1865b: 177 (Fig. 83a, b)
Lectotype, female
 Type locality. Brazil, Amazonas: Tefé (previously Ega) and Pará, “banks of the Tapajos”
 Remarks. This species was described from a series of syntype specimens. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Hierarchy Measures in Complex Networks
Creators: name: Trusina, Ala
name: Maslov, Sergei
name: Minnhagen, Petter
name: Sneppen, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Using each node's degree as a proxy for its importance, the topological hierarchy of a complex network is introduced and quantified. We propose a simple dynamical process used to construct networks which are either maximally or minimally hierarchical. Comparison with these extremal cases as well as with random scale-free networks allows us to better understand hierarchical versus modular features in several real-life complex networks. For random scale-free topologies the extent of topological hierarchy is shown to smoothly decline with $γ$ -- the exponent of a degree distribution -- reaching its highest possible value for $γ\leq 2$ and quickly approaching zero for $γ>3$.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MOESM2 of Ethical concerns with the use of intelligent assistive technology: findings from a qualitative study with professional stakeholders
Creators: name: Tenzin Wangmo
name: Lipps, Mirjam
name: Kressig, Reto
name: Ienca, Marcello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Original Interview Guide (in German)
The application of Convolutional Neural Networks to Detect Slow, Sustained Deformation in InSAR Timeseries
Creators: name: Anantrasirichai, N.
name: Biggs, J.
name: Albino, F.
name: Bull, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automated systems for detecting deformation in satellite InSAR imagery could be used to develop a global monitoring system for volcanic and urban environments. Here we explore the limits of a CNN for detecting slow, sustained deformations in wrapped interferograms. Using synthetic data, we estimate a detection threshold of 3.9cm for deformation signals alone, and 6.3cm when atmospheric artefacts are considered. Over-wrapping reduces this to 1.8cm and 5.0cm respectively as more fringes are generated without altering SNR. We test the approach on timeseries of cumulative deformation from Campi Flegrei and Dallol, where over-wrapping improves classication performance by up to 15%. We propose a mean-filtering method for combining results of different wrap parameters to flag deformation. At Campi Flegrei, deformation of 8.5cm/yr was detected after 60days and at Dallol, deformation of 3.5cm/yr was detected after 310 days. This corresponds to cumulative displacements of 3 cm and 4 cm consistent with estimates based on synthetic data.
MOESM1 of Ethical concerns with the use of intelligent assistive technology: findings from a qualitative study with professional stakeholders
Creators: name: Tenzin Wangmo
name: Lipps, Mirjam
name: Kressig, Reto
name: Ienca, Marcello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist
title: The Social Role of ELF to Enhance Intercultural Communicative Competence and Intercultural Citizenship in ELT
Creators: name: Grazzi, Enrico
Publisher: name: Status Quaestionis
Year: 2020

description: Contemporary studies in the area of English as a lingua franca (ELF) and in the area of intercultural communicative competence (ICC) have run parallel to each other, the reason being that the former is centred on the variability of English when it is used as a global language in intercultural communicative settings, while the latter is mainly concerned with the teaching of English as a foreign language (EFL). The aim of this paper is to explore the possibility of devising a blended approach to English language teaching (ELT) whereby the multilingual and multicultural reality of ELF, and the development of learners' ICC may converge within a comprehensive pedagogical framework. In this perspective, it seems appropriate to stimulate teachers' critical thinking about the nature of ELF in the highly controversial age of globalisation and consider the potential of English as a pedagogical lingua franca to enhance education for intercultural citizenship.
description: Status Quaestionis, N. 19 (2020): An Interdisciplinary Approach to English as a Lingua Franca
Additional file 8 of Gene duplications in prokaryotes can be associated with environmental adaptation
Creators: name: Bratlie, Marit S
name: Johansen, Jostein
name: Sherman, Brad T
name: Da Wei Huang,
name: Lempicki, Richard A
name: Drabløs, Finn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Voltage plateaus on V(I) curves of long quasi-one-dimensional superconducting wires (without microwave irradiation)
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, V. I.
name: Firsov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Almost constant voltage plateaus on the V(I) curves of long quasi-one-dimensional superconducting aluminum wires placed in magnetic field at temperatures T slightly below the critical superconducting temperature Tc were found which were unexpected for the sample geometry and parameters of the experiment. The plateaus are assumed to be subharmonics of a superconducting gap and arise due to the multiple Andreev reflection and strong quasiparticle overheating in the wire nonequilibrium region. The plateaus are evidence of coexistence of superconductivity and dissipation in such wires. The results presented in the paper could not be described by existing theories.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; the author's translation of the original Russian text: V.I. Kuznetsov, A.A. Firsov, Pis'ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki 104, 721 (2016)
Control of habitat's carbon dioxide level by biomass burning
Creators: name: Janhunen, Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider a free-space settlement with a closed ecosystem. Controlling the habitat's carbon dioxide level is a nontrivial problem because the atmospheric carbon buffer per biosphere area is smaller than on Earth. Here we show that the problem can be solved by burning agricultural waste. Waste biomass is stored and dried, and burned whenever plant growth has lowered the atmospheric carbon dioxide level so that replenishment is needed. The method is robust, low-tech and scalable. The method also leaves the partial pressure of oxygen unchanged. In the initial growth phase of the biosphere, one can obtain the carbon dioxide by burning sugar or carbon, which can be sourced from carbonaceous asteroid materials. This makes it possible to bootstrap the biosphere without massive biomass imports from Earth.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Superstring in a pp-wave background at finite temperature - TFD approach
Creators: name: Nedel, Daniel L.
name: Abdalla, M. C. B.
name: Gadelha, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thermodynamical analysis for the type IIB superstring in a pp-wave background is considered. The thermal Fock space is built and the temperature SUSY breaking appears naturally by analyzing the thermal vacuum. All the thermodynamical quantities are derived by evaluating matrix elements of operators in the thermal Fock space. This approach seems to be suitable to study thermal effects in the BMN correspondence context.
description: 15 pages, revtex4, references added, typos corrected
Practice Conceptual Modelling with the Bee-Up Tool. The "IMKER" Case Study
Creators: name: Burzynski, Patrik
name: Karagiannis, Dimitris
name: Utz, Wilfrid
name: Vaidian, Iulia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: conceptual modelling
BPMN
UML
ER
EPC
Petri Nets

description: Conceptual modelling is a technique which is essential for building enterprise information systems. The reason is not only because software systems have to be built, but also since domain specific requirements coming from the application area should be represented adequately. For this reason different modelling languages for data modelling, process modelling and systems modelling are developed. In this case study we deal with the fundamental conceptual modelling languages, like BPMN, EPC, ER, UML and Petri Nets. A tool support through Bee-Up is also given (www.omilab.org). This case study focuses on the domain of beekeeping throughout different areas, like the production of honey, bees in general and beekeepers (called Imker in German).
BGD-based Adam algorithm for time-domain equalizer in PAM-based optical interconnects
Creators: name: Wang, Haide
name: Zhou, Ji
name: Liu, Weiping
name: Li, Jianping
name: Huang, Xincheng
name: Liu, Long
name: Liang, Weixian
name: Yu, Changyuan
name: Li, Fan
name: Li, Zhaohui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To the best of our knowledge, for the first time, we propose adaptive moment estimation (Adam) algorithm based on batch gradient descent (BGD) to design a time-domain equalizer (TDE) for PAM-based optical interconnects. Adam algorithm has been widely applied in the fields of artificial intelligence. For TDE, BGD-based Adam algorithm can obtain globally optimal tap coefficients without being trapped in locally optimal tap coefficients. Therefore, fast and stable convergence can be achieved by BGD-based Adam algorithm with low mean square error. Meanwhile, BGD-based Adam algorithm is implemented by parallel processing, which is more efficient than conventional serial algorithms, such as least mean square and recursive least square algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that BGD-based Adam feed-forward equalizer works well in 120-Gbit/s PAM8 optical interconnects. In conclusion, BGD-based Adam algorithm shows great potential for converging the tap coefficients of TDE in future optical interconnects.
description: Under review of Optics Letters
Oncideres dalmanii Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres dalmanii

description: Oncideres dalmanii Thomson, 1868a: 76 (Fig. 84a–c)
Neotype, male
 Type locality. French Guiana, Cayenne
 Remarks. All that remains of Thomson’s holotype specimen is the pin and labels (Fig. 84b). The male specimen in Fig. 84a, collected at the type locality, is herein designated as the neotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Four-point correlators of BPS operators in N=4 SYM at order g^4
Creators: name: Arutyunov, G.
name: Penati, S.
name: Santambrogio, A.
name: Sokatchev, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the large N degeneracy in the structure of the four-point amplitudes of 1/2-BPS operators of arbitrary weight k in perturbative N=4 SYM theory. At one loop (order g^2) this degeneracy manifests itself in a smaller number of independent conformal invariant functions describing the amplitude, compared to AdS_5 supergravity results. To study this phenomenon at the two-loop level (order g^4) we consider a particular N=2 hypermultiplet projection of the general N=4 amplitude. Using the formalism of N=2 harmonic superspace we then explicitly compute this four-point correlator at two loops and identify the corresponding conformal invariant functions. In the cases of 1/2-BPS operators of weight k=3 and k=4 the one-loop large N degeneracy is lifted by the two-loop corrections. However, for weight k > 4 the degeneracy is still there at the two-loop level. This behavior suggests that for a given weight k the degeneracy will be removed if perturbative corrections of sufficiently high order are taken into account. These results are in accord with the AdS/CFT duality conjecture.
description: 45 pages, latex, 14 figures
DIFFERENCES IN THE FORMATION OF PARONYMS IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH
Creators: name: Negmatova, Mo'tabar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This articlе analyzеs thе diffеrеncеs in thе formation of paronyms in thе Uzbеk and Еnglish languagеs. Paronyms arе phonеtically and morphologically similar, but sеmantically diffеrеnt words, and thеir formation pattеrns arе manifеstеd diffеrеntly in both languagеs. Thе articlе providеs a comparativе analysis of thе linguistic naturе of paronyms, thеir structurе, formation mеchanisms, lеxical-sеmantic propеrtiеs, and pragmatic functions. Thе similaritiеs and diffеrеncеs of paronyms in thе Uzbеk and Еnglish languagеs arе considеrеd from an еtymological, structural, and functional pеrspеctivе. Thе rolе of thеsе lеxical units in linguistics and thе problеms that may arisе in thе translation procеss arе also highlightеd. Thе rеsults of thе study arе of grеat importancе in thе procеss of languagе lеarning, translation practicе, and linguistic rеsеarch.
MOESM2 of Results of the feasibility phase of the managed activity graded exercise in teenagers and pre-adolescents (MAGENTA) randomised controlled trial of treatments for chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis
Creators: name: Amberly Brigden
name: Beasant, Lucy
name: Gaunt, Daisy
name: Hollingworth, William
name: Mills, Nicola
name: Solomon-Moore, Emma
name: Jago, Russell
name: Metcalfe, Chris
name: Garfield, Kirsty
name: Wray, Charlotte
name: Trist, Adam
name: Vilenchik, Victoria
name: Grayson, Caroline
name: Crawley, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2:. CONSORT: Centre Three.
MOESM1 of Results of the feasibility phase of the managed activity graded exercise in teenagers and pre-adolescents (MAGENTA) randomised controlled trial of treatments for chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis
Creators: name: Amberly Brigden
name: Beasant, Lucy
name: Gaunt, Daisy
name: Hollingworth, William
name: Mills, Nicola
name: Solomon-Moore, Emma
name: Jago, Russell
name: Metcalfe, Chris
name: Garfield, Kirsty
name: Wray, Charlotte
name: Trist, Adam
name: Vilenchik, Victoria
name: Grayson, Caroline
name: Crawley, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. CONSORT: Centre Two.
Oncideres dejeanii Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres dejeanii

description: Oncideres dejeanii Thomson, 1868b: 201 (Fig. 85a, b)
Lectotype, female
 Type locality. Brazil
 Remarks. Oncideres dejeanii is a replacement name for O. pustulata Thomson, 1868a: 88, a name which was preoccupied by Oncideres pustulatus LeConte, 1854. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Can the curvaton paradigm accommodate a low inflation scale?
Creators: name: Lyth, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological curvature perturbation may be generated when some `curvaton' field, different from the inflaton, oscillates in a background of unperturbed radiation. In its simplest form the curvaton paradigm requires the Hubble parameter during inflation to be bigger than $10^7\GeV$, but this bound may be evaded if the curvaton field (or an associated tachyon) is strongly coupled to a field which acquires a large value at the end of inflation. As a result the curvaton paradigm might be useful in improving the viability of low-scale inflation models, in which the supersymmetry-breaking mechanism is the same as the one which operates in the vacuum.
description: 8 pages. This version will appear in PLB, contains another inequality with no essential change in the conclusion
title: In the Orality/Aurality of the Book
title: Inclusivity and Liturgical Language
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kakalis, Christos
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2021

description: This article examines the role of language in the constitution of a common identity
through its liturgical use at the Eastern Orthodox church of St Andrew’s in Edinburgh,
Scotland. Open to individuals who have relocated, the parish has a rather multinational
character. It is a place of worship for populations that consider Christian Orthodox
culture part of their long-established collective identity and for recent converts. Based
on ethnographic research, archival work and theoretical contextualisation, the article
examines the atmospheric materiality of the written text as performed by the readers,
the choir and the clergy. This soundscape is an amalgam of different kinds of reading:
prose, chanted prose, chanting and antiphonic, depending the part of the Liturgy being
read. The language of the book is performative: the choreography and its symbolisms
perform the words of the texts and vice versa. Additionally, the use of at least four
languages in every service and two Eastern Orthodox chanting styles in combination
with European influences expresses in the most tangible way the religious inclusivity
that has been carefully cultivated in this parish. Through closer examination of literary
transformation processes, I demonstrate the role of liturgical language in the creation
of communal space-times that negotiate ideas of home and belonging in a new land.
description: Keywords:
Role of Language, Christian Orthodox Culture, Religious Books, Transnational Religious
Community, Religious Soundscapes, Atmospheric Materiality, Performance, Belonging
description: www.jrfm.eu 2021, 7/1, 173–190
Supplementary Table 1 and Supplementary Table 2
Creators: name: Wu, Gaojue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320899
subject: Medical physiology not elsewhere classified

description: The abnormalities of gastrointestinal (GI) slow waves play key roles in the pathophysiology of diabetic gastroparesis that is highly prevent in type 2 diabetes (T2D). While relatively well-investigated in diabetic enteric neuropathy, abnormalities and progressive impairments of gastric slow waves (GSW) and duodenal slow waves (DSW) are under-investigated during the progression of T2D. The aim of this study was to explore alterations in GSW and DSW during the development of diabetes induced by high fat diet (HFD) followed with a low dose of streptozotocin (STZ). Weekly recordings of the slow waves from healthy, pre-diabetic to diabetes stages exhibited a progressively decreased percentage of normal slow waves (%NSW) starting after HFD feeding (pre-diabetic stage) in the fasting state and starting after STZ injection (diabetic stage) in the postprandial state. The postprandial increase in the power of slow waves observed in normal control rats was absent starting from 2 weeks after HFD and persisted after STZ. The mechanism might be attributed to both progressively increased blood glucose (BG) and the impaired autonomic function in view of the following results: 1) The %NSW was negatively correlated with the fasting BG; 2) During the oral glucose tolerance test, %NSW of DSW and BG exhibited a positive correlation in rats with HbA1C <5.0%, but a negative correlation in rats with HbA1C ≥ 5.0%; 3) In comparison with baseline (healthy stage) of the same cohort, plasma pancreatic polypeptide (PP, reflecting vagal activity) was progressively decreased whereas, plasma norepinephrine (NE, reflecting sympathetic activity) was progressively increased.