cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Position measuring interactions and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle
Creators: name: Ozawa, Masanao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An indirect measurement model is constructed for an approximately repeatable, precise position measuring apparatus that violates the assertion, sometimes called the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, that any position measuring apparatus with noise epsilon brings the momentum disturbance no less than hbar/2epsilon in any input state of the apparatus.
description: 5 pages, REVTeX. Revised to include an argument showing that the model violates Heisenberg uncertainty principle without paying the price of abandoning the repeatability requirement
Extending the observation limits of Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescopes toward horizon
Creators: name: Mirzoyan, Razmik
name: Vovk, Ievgen
name: Peresano, Michele
name: Temnikov, Petar
name: Zaric, Darko
name: Godinovic, Nikola
name: van Scherpenberg, Juliane
name: Besenrieder, Juergen
name: Teshima, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Usually the Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes, used for the ground-based gamma-ray astronomy in the very high energy range 50 GeV - 50 TeV, perform air shower observations till the zenith angle of ~60 deg. Beyond that limit the column density of air increases rapidly and the Cherenkov light absorption starts playing a major role. Absence of a proper calibration method of light transmission restrained researchers performing regular measurements under zenith angles >>60 deg. We extend the observation of air showers in Cherenkov light till almost the horizon. We use an aperture photometry technique for calibrating the Cherenkov light transmission in atmosphere during observations under very large zenith angles. Along with longer in time observations of a given source, this observation technique allows one to strongly increase the collection area and the event statistics of Cherenkov telescopes for the very high energy part of the spectrum. Study of the spectra of the highest energy gamma rays from a handful of candidate sources can provide a clue for the origin of the galactic cosmic rays. We show that MAGIC very large zenith angle observations yield a collection area in excess of a square kilometer. For selected sources this is becoming comparable with the target collection area anticipated with the Cherenkov Telescope Array.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, available online in Nucl. Instr. Meth. in the volume of the RICH10 conference proceedings
title: Tyrosinase Inhibitors from Traditional Chinese Medicine as Potential Anti-hyperpigmentation agents
Creators: name: Shi, Gengxuan
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Skin pigmentation
subject: Traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs)
subject: Tyrosinase inhibitors
subject: Anti-hyperpigmentation agents

description: Several treatments for skin pigmentation are available today, however, many have unwanted side effects. Classic drugs like hydroquinone, arbutin, mequinol and kojic acid have been considered strongly carcinogenic, with related adverse effects. Traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) have long been documented for their skin-lightening properties with little known negative effects. However, little is known about precisely how these herbal medicines work and what are the chemical basis for their activity. In this project, a 96-well plate based tyrosinase assay was established and used to test 44 TCM with known skin-lightening properties. Out of 44, 17 TCM extracts showed over 60% inhibition against tyrosinase at the concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. One of the TCM extracts, Xanthium strumarium L. extract, possessed 81.7% inhibition at 0.5 mg/mL. Further bioassay-guided isolation of the crude extract resulted in 10 compounds. Three of the compounds showed moderate activity against tyrosinase with IC50 values of 0.18 mM (cytidine), 0.29 mM (1,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid) and 2.47 mM (xanthiside). Chapter 1 contained the introduction of this project as well as the literature review. Chapter 2 was mainly about the screening of TCM extracts against mushroom tyrosinase. Chapter 3 contained the bioassay-guided extraction and isolation of Xanthium strumarium L. Additionally, the IC50 values of the active compounds were included in chapter 3 as well.
ГЕНДЕРНОЕ РАВЕНСТВО КАК УСЛОВИЕ И РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ЖЕНЩИН
Creators: name: Максимова, Людмила
name: Мирзажонова, Элеонора
name: Нажметдинова, Мавлюда
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы гендерного равенства. Как система знаний гендер представляет собой комплекс социально-философских, социологических, политологических, психологических, культурологических и других теорий, анализирующих развитие мужской и женской идентичности и субъективности, положение женщины и мужчины в обществе, систему мужского доминирования, формирования нормативных связей «мужского» и «женского» в определенной культуре.
Creating and Controlling Complex Light
Creators: name: Bender, Nicholas
name: Yılmaz, Hasan
name: Bromberg, Yaron
name: Cao, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Random light fields -- commonly known as speckles -- demonstrate Rayleigh intensity statistics and only possess local correlations: which occur within the individual speckle grains. In this work, we develop an experimental method for customizing the intensity probability density function (PDF) of speckle patterns while simultaneously introducing non-local spatial correlations among the speckle grains. The various families of tailored speckle patterns -- created by our method -- can exhibit radically different topologies, statistics, and variable degrees of spatial order. Irrespective of their distinct statistical properties, however, all of these speckles are created by appropriately encoding high-order correlations into the phase front of a monochromatic laser beam with a spatial light modulator. In addition to our experimental demonstration, we explore both the theoretical and practical limitations on the extent to which the intensity PDF and the spatial intensity correlations can be manipulated concurrently in a speckle pattern. This work provides a versatile methodology for creating complex light fields and controlling their statistical properties with varied applications in microscopy, imaging, and optical manipulation.
Poesia, o la seconda natura. Negri e Leopardi: “una teoria materialistica dell’immaginazione”
Creators: name: Cornelio, Giorgiomaria
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2025
Subjects: Antonio Negri
Poetry
Ethical Force
Second Nature

description: In Lenta Ginestra (1987), Antonio Negri reinterprets Giacomo Leopardi's poetry through a materialistic lens, emphasizing the role of imagination as a transformative force. Negri argues that Leopardi’s work should not be confined to static, nostalgic interpretations but rather seen as an active, evolving engagement with the present. He conceptualizes the "second nature" in Leopardi’s work as the artificial structures shaping human existence, which the imagination can disrupt and reconstitute. For Negri, poetry is not an escape from material reality but a means to break its limitations and create new forms of meaning, thus presenting imagination as a material, collective power that reshapes the world.
Lattice QCD with dynamical domain wall quarks
Creators: name: Izubuchi, Taku
name: Collaboration, RBC
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study lattice QCD with two flavors of dynamical domain wall quarks. With renormalization group motivated actions, we find chiral symmetry can be preserved to a high degree at lattice cut off of a^{-1} \sim 2 GeV even for fifth dimension size as small as L_s = 12. In addition two new steps are introduced to improve the performance of the hybrid Monte Carlo simulation.
description: Lattice2002(chiral), 2 figures
Tachyura (Tachyura) ferrugata
Creators: name: Felix, Ron F. F. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Tachyura
Tachyura ferrugata

description: Tachyura (Tachyura) ferrugata (Reitter, 1895)
 Material examined. YEMEN: SOCOTRA ISLAND: 2 spec., W. Feriho, 12.44103N 54.15576E, 93 m, 21.iv.2014, M. Sharaf leg. (KSMA); 1 spec., Dehejamo, 12.59049N 54.05205E, 563 m, 22.iv.2014, M Sharaf leg. (KSMA).
description: Published as part of Felix, Ron F. F. L., 2017, New species and new distributional data on Carabidae (Coleoptera) from the Socotra Archipelago, pp. 41-54 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 on page 53, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0106, http://zenodo.org/record/5325863
Cryptus mongolicus UCHIDA 1940
Creators: name: Schwarz, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus mongolicus

description: 34. Cryptus mongolicus UCHIDA, 1940
 Cryptus mongolicus UCHIDA, 1940 – Deutung nach der Beschreibung.
 C. mongolicus UCHIDA ähnelt den mongolischen Arten C. mandschui nov.sp., C. memorandus nov.sp., C. meticulosus nov.sp. und C. magniloquus nov.sp., kann aber durch eine Kombination von Merkmalen leicht unterschieden werden. Wichtige Merkmale des Weibchens sind: basale Gastertergite orange, letzte Tergite schwarz und mit auffallend weisser Membran zwischen den Tergiten; Pterostigma im Vorderflügel gelbbraun; Fühlersattel und Thorax mit weisser Zeichnung, Thorax relativ ausgedehnt weiss, weiss können hier Collare, Pronotumhinterrand, Schildchen und Subtegularwulst ganz oder teilweise sein; Bohrerklappen 1,6-1,8-mal so lang wie die Tibien III; Tibien I stark verdickt.
U n t e r s u c h t e s M a t e r i a l: Mongolei: Atayn Mts., Gichigniy Nuruu, Bulgan env., 12.7.2005, leg. J. Halada (1♀; Linz); Gobi-Alt. ajmak, 25 km ENE ajm. Altaia (Jusun-Bulaka), 11.7.1970, leg. Kozlov (7♀♀; St. Petersburg).
description: Published as part of Schwarz, Martin, 2015, Zur Kenntnis paläarktischer Cryptus-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 749-896 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 831, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415465
Jordan Algebraic Interpretation of Maximal Parabolic Subalgebras : Exceptional Lie Algebras
Creators: name: Dobrev, Vladimir
name: Marrani, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With this paper we start a programme aiming at connecting two vast scientific areas: Jordan algebras and representation theory. Within representation theory, we focus on non-compact, real forms of semisimple Lie algebras and groups as well as on the modern theory of their induced representations, in which a central role is played by the parabolic subalgebras and subgroups. The aim of the present paper and its sequels is to present a Jordan algebraic interpretations of maximal parabolic subalgebras. In this first paper, we confine ourselves to maximal parabolic subalgebras of the non-compact real forms of finite-dimensional exceptional Lie algebras, in particular focusing on Jordan algebras of rank 2 and 3.
description: 53 pages, V2: added Table of Contents, minor editing
Scymnus (Scymnus) najaformis Yu 1997
Creators: name: Yu, Guoyue
name: Montgomery, Michael E.
name: Yao, Defu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Scymnus
Scymnus najaformis

description: Scymnus (Scymnus) najaformis Yu 1997 in Yu et al. 1997 (Yunnan).
 Distribution. China (Yunnan).
 Specimens Examined. Types: (2 Ƌ, 3 ♀ total) Yunnan: Lijiang: Yunshanping. Other: (2 Ƌ, 2 ♀ total) Yunnan: Lijiang: Wenbishan.
 Remarks. The elytral color pattern is variable (Fig. 9)
description: Published as part of Yu, Guoyue, Montgomery, Michael E. & Yao, Defu, 2000, Lady Beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) From Chinese Hemlocks Infested With The Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges Tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae), pp. 154-199 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 54 (2) on page 171, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X(2000)054[0154:LBCCFC]2.0.CO;2
Revisiting Supergravity and Super Yang-Mills Renormalization
Creators: name: Stelle, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard superspace Feynman diagram rules give one estimate of the onset of ultraviolet divergences in supergravity and super Yang-Mills theories. Newer techniques motivated by string theory but which also make essential use of unitarity cutting rules give another in certain cases. We trace the difference to the treatment of higher-dimensional gauge invariance in supersymmetric theories that can be dimensionally oxidized to pure supersymmetric gauge theories.
description: 10 pages, Latex, uses aipproc macros
Cryptus arenicola THOMSON 1873
Creators: name: Schwarz, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus arenicola

description: 35. Cryptus arenicola THOMSON, 1873(stat. rev.)
 Cryptus arenicola THOMSON, 1873 – Lectotypus (♀) untersucht (Lund).
 SCHWARZ (2005) stellt die Art als jüngeres Synonym zu C. macellus TSCHEK. Nach der Untersuchung weiteren Materials stellte sich heraus, dass es sich doch um zwei getrennte Arten handelt, die sich aber morphologisch sehr stark ähneln. Während C. arenicola THOMSON vermutlich auf Nordwesteuropa beschränkt ist, kommt C. macellus TSCHEK von Südeuropa bis Zentralasien vor. C. borderai nov.sp., eine weitere sehr ähnliche Art, ist bisher nur aus Spanien und Italien bekannt. Am leichtesten lässt sich C. arenicola THOMSON von den beiden Taxa anhand der Färbung unterscheiden. Bei C. arenicola THOMSON sind die Femora III ganz orange sowie auch die Tibien III breit basal. Die Weibchen besitzen einen weissen Fühlersattel, der bei den Vergleichsarten stets fehlt. Das Männchen hat eine relativ ausgedehnte weisse Färbung am Kopf. So sind breite Gesichtsorbitae und ein Fleck in der Gesichtsmitte sowie an den Beinen Teile der Coxen und Trochanteren weiss. Die Tarsen III weisen keinen weissen Ring auf.
U n t e r s u c h t e s M a t e r i a l: Grossbritannien (London, Schwarz), Schweden (München).
description: Published as part of Schwarz, Martin, 2015, Zur Kenntnis paläarktischer Cryptus-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 749-896 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on pages 831-832, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415465
Supplementary Material for Extensive genetic differentiation between recently evolved sympatric Arctic charr morphs
Creators: name: Guðbrandsson, Jóhannes
name: Kapralova, Kalina H.
name: Franzdóttir, Sigríður R.
name: Bergsveinsdóttir, Þóra Margrét
name: Hafstað, Völundur
name: Jónsson, Zophonías O.
name: Sigurdur S. Snorrason
name: Palsson, Arnar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: 60411 Population, Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics

description: Supplementary tables and figures
Additional file 1 of Silencing of microRNA-517a induces oxidative stress injury in melanoma cells via inactivation of the JNK signaling pathway by upregulating CDKN1C
Creators: name: Yang, Chao
name: Yan, Zeqiang
name: Hu, Fen
name: Wei, Wei
name: Sun, Zhihua
name: Xu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. CT values of miR-517a and U6 expression determined by RT-qPCR in Fig. 2b. Table S2. CT values of miR-517a and U6 expression determined by RT-qPCR in Fig. 2d.
Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) for compact beam source modelling in Monte Carlo simulations
Creators: name: Sarrut, David
name: Krah, Nils
name: Létang, Jean-Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A method is proposed and evaluated to model large and inconvenient phase space files used in Monte Carlo simulations by a compact Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). The GAN is trained based on a phase space dataset to create a neural network, called Generator (G), allowing G to mimic the multidimensional data distribution of the phase space. At the end of the training process, G is stored with about 0.5 million weights, around 10 MB, instead of few GB of the initial file. Particles are then generated with G to replace the phase space dataset. This concept is applied to beam models from linear accelerators (linacs) and from brachytherapy seed models. Simulations using particles from the reference phase space on one hand and those generated by the GAN on the other hand were compared. 3D distributions of deposited energy obtained from source distributions generated by the GAN were close to the reference ones, with less than 1% of voxel-by-voxel relative difference. Sharp parts such as the brachytherapy emission lines in the energy spectra were not perfectly modeled by the GAN. Detailed statistical properties and limitations of the GAN-generated particles still require further investigation, but the proposed exploratory approach is already promising and paves the way for a wide range of applications.
description: Phys Med Biol (Accepted Manuscript online 30 August 2019)
Quantum enhanced positioning and clock synchronization
Creators: name: Giovannetti, V.
name: Lloyd, S.
name: Maccone, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A wide variety of positioning and ranging procedures are based on repeatedly sending electromagnetic pulses through space and measuring their time of arrival. This paper shows that quantum entanglement and squeezing can be employed to overcome the classical power/bandwidth limits on these procedures, enhancing their accuracy. Frequency entangled pulses could be used to construct quantum positioning systems (QPS), to perform clock synchronization, or to do ranging (quantum radar): all of these techniques exhibit a similar enhancement compared with analogous protocols that use classical light. Quantum entanglement and squeezing have been exploited in the context of interferometry, frequency measurements, lithography, and algorithms. Here, the problem of positioning a party (say Alice) with respect to a fixed array of reference points will be analyzed.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication by Nature
CAFE-R a code that solves the special relativistic radiation hydrodynamics equations
Creators: name: Rivera-Paleo, F. J.
name: Guzmán, F. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a 3D special-relativistic radiation hydrodynamics code. It uses the radiative inversion scheme with the M1-closure relation for the radiation equations, which allows the treatment of a wide range of optical depth, temperature and opacity. The radiation field is treated in the grey-body approximation. We present the standard 1D and 2D tests that include both optically thin and thick scenarios, as well as hydrodynamical and radiation pressure dominated configurations. As an application in 3D, we show the evolution of a jet driven by radiation-hydrodynamics with a helical perturbation. The code is expected to allow the exploration of scenarios in high-energy astrophysics where the radiation is important, like sources of GRBs.
description: 16 pages, 18 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJS
Lattice study of "f$_{0}$(600) or $σ$"
Creators: name: Kunihiro, Teiji
name: Muroya, Shin
name: Nakamura, Atsushi
name: Nonaka, Chiho
name: Sekiguchi, Motoo
name: Wada, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the propagator of "f$_{0}$(600) or the $σ$" by the full-QCD simulation with Wilson fermions. We calculate the mesonic correlator in the I=0, $J^P=0^{+}$ channel on the $8^{3} \times 16$ lattice. Plaquet action and Wilson fermion action are adopted. A coupling constant $β$ is set to 4.8 and three kinds of hopping parameter, $κ$=0.1846, 0.1874 and 0.1891 are assayed. The disconnected diagram in the propagator is evaluated through taking average over 500 or 1000 Z2 noise. Simulations with the larger hopping parameter provide us with less noisy results. Though the statistics is not yet enough, our results indicate the existence of a pole with a mass in almost the same order as that of the $ρ$.
description: Talk given at 20th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (LATTICE 2002), Boston, Massachusetts, 24-29 Jun 2002
Scymnus (Pullus) ancontophyllus Ren and Pang 1993
Creators: name: Yu, Guoyue
name: Montgomery, Michael E.
name: Yao, Defu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Scymnus
Scymnus ancontophyllus

description: Scymnus (Pullus) ancontophyllus Ren and Pang 1993 (Hubei).
 Distribution. China (Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi).
 Specimens Examined. (7 total), Sichuan: Baoxing: (1), Nigabou (3), Shaanxi: Zhenba (2); Yunnan: Lijiang: (1).
 Remarks. This species seems varied in coloration. Ren and Pang (1993) described the coloration of this species as head yellowish brown, pronotum brown and elytra black with apex yellow. Only one of the specimens from Shaanxi matches this description; all other specimens differ as follows: pronotum dark brown with the anterior and lateral margins lighter, elytron dark reddish brown with apical 1/8 brown and a large reddish brown disc, suture darker in color or the disc enlarged and confluent with other elytron. The examined specimens do not have the thread­like appendix on the apex of the sipho described by Ren and Pang (1993).
description: Published as part of Yu, Guoyue, Montgomery, Michael E. & Yao, Defu, 2000, Lady Beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) From Chinese Hemlocks Infested With The Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges Tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae), pp. 154-199 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 54 (2) on page 180, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X(2000)054[0154:LBCCFC]2.0.CO;2
Generation of a strong reverse shock wave in the interaction of a high-contrast high-intensity femtosecond laser pulse with a silicon target
Creators: name: Jana, Kamalesh
name: Lad, Amit D.
name: Shaikh, Moniruzzaman
name: Kumar, V. Rakesh
name: Sarkar, Deep
name: Ved, Yash M.
name: Pasley, John
name: Robinson, Alex P. L.
name: Kumar, G. Ravindra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ultrafast pump-probe reflectivity and Doppler spectrometry of a silicon target at relativistic laser intensity. We observe an unexpected rise in reflectivity to a peak approximately $\sim$9 ps after the main pulse interaction with the target. This occurs after the reflectivity has fallen off from the initially high "plasma-mirror" phase. Simultaneously measured time-dependent Doppler shift data show an increase in blue shift at the same time. Numerical simulations show that the aforementioned trends in the experimental measurements correspond to a strong shock wave propagating back towards the laser. The relativistic laser-plasma interaction indirectly heats the cool-dense ($n_{e}\geq10^{23} cm^{-3}$ and $T_{e} \sim 10 eV$) target material adjacent to the corona, by hot electron induced return current heating, raising its temperature to around 150eV and causing it to explode violently. The increase in reflectivity is caused by the transient steepening of the plasma density gradient at the probe critical surface due to this explosive behaviour.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Bioinformatics analysis on multiple Gene Expression Omnibus datasets of the hepatitis B virus infection and its response to the interferon-alpha therapy
Creators: name: Zhu, Zebin
name: Huang, Shanzhou
name: Zhang, Yixi
name: Sun, Chengjun
name: Tang, Yunhua
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Ju, Weiqiang
name: He, Xiaoshun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. General characteristics of 10 donors and 15 patients who underwent liver transplantation.
title: Autofictographics: Exploring Truth and Identity in Autobiographical Comics
Creators: name: Fisher, Darren Clint
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Autobiographical art narratives
subject: Autobiographical comics
subject: Sequential art

description: This exegesis documents my investigation into autobiographical sequential art narratives, surveying both the studio work of my doctoral candidature and key contextual research I undertook, and articulating the interrelations between theory and practice in this field. The prime contention of this research is that autobiography is inherently fictive, as it relies on fallible memory and fractured personas in order to convey narrative. Furthermore, the medium of sequential art as a vehicle for autobiographical narratives brings with it slippery interactions between image, word, and meaning, which are subject to variations of interpretation across different readers. Through my research, I have observed the indistinct lines that separate truth and fiction, both within genre and medium, while exploring methods of authorship that adhere to principles of an emotional rather than a literal truth. In this exegesis, I seek to define methods by which an author can put this ambiguity of ‘truth’ to constructive use through their informed manipulation of the sequential art medium, with the aim of actively and authentically communicating experiences of the past to readers. The exegesis moves between a third-person theoretical stance and a first-person point of view, reflecting the separation of self that is fundamental to autobiographical narrative. It is through this separation that the ‘I’ of today is able to reflect upon the ‘I’ of the past. This separation also serves as a function the doctoral exegesis itself, where personal work is examined within an academic context.
Improving the UX of the Visit Harford App & Website
Creators: name: Keshavarz, Ghazaleh
name: Sharma, Aashry Kamal
name: Pimento, Simone
name: Amancherla, Sravya
Publisher: name: Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS)
Year: 2018
Subjects: National Center for Smart Growth
PALS
Sustainability
Maryland
Harford County
iSchool
Human Computer Interaction
HCIM
UX/UI

description: Final project for INST710: User Research Methods (Fall 2018). University of Maryland, College Park.
Destination Harford County: Visualizing Tourism and Points of Interest in Harford County, Maryland
Creators: name: Brinley, Anna
name: Ottalini, Russell
name: Wong, Brittany
Publisher: name: Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS)
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: National Center for Smart Growth
subject: PALS
subject: Sustainability
subject: Maryland
subject: Harford County
subject: School of Architecture
subject: Planning and Preservation
subject: Economic development
subject: Arts Districts
subject: Tourism
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Final project for URSP688L: Planning Technologies (Fall 2018). University of Maryland, College Park.
description: This report details work conducted by urban studies and planning graduate students in the Planning Technologies course at the University of Maryland for Visit Harford, the destination marketing organization for Harford County. Using geographic information system (GIS) software to create visualizations of tourism points of interest, the team prepared maps for public dissemination in support of Visit Harford’s efforts to better promote its tourism sites. In response to Visit Harford’s request for a map that could be integrated into their mobile app, the team compiled contact information, descriptions, and social media rating data for points of interest, and created two interactive public-facing story maps using ESRI ArcGIS Online. The first product is a shortlist that gives comprehensive overview of destinations and activities in select categories on Visit Harford’s website and rack card marketing materials. The second product was created in response to Visit Harford’s request that we help them encourage tourists to explore destinations farther from the Interstate 95 (I-95) Corridor, a public-facing story map that provides a sample daylong itinerary incorporating destination information from the shortlist. Our analysis of available social media rating information for the destinations demonstrated that while there is little correlation between distance from I-95 and low ratings, analysis of drive-time from I-95 to destinations would be useful. The report concludes with some recommendations ways to use and incorporate the story maps and shortlist data into existing and soon-to-be created resources to expand tourist knowledge of the destinations.
On the Deconstruction of Time
Creators: name: Berezhiani, Z.
name: Gorsky, A.
name: Kogan, I. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we discuss the possibility to get a time rather than space in the scenario of (de)construction of new dimension.
description: plain Latex, 7 pages, 1 reference added
A Beurling-Lax-Halmos theorem for spaces with a complete Nevanlinna-Pick factor
Creators: name: Clouâtre, Raphaël
name: Hartz, Michael
name: Schillo, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A15 (Primary), 47B32, 46E22 (Secondary)

description: We provide a short argument to establish a Beurling-Lax-Halmos theorem for reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces whose kernel has a complete Nevanlinna-Pick factor. We also record factorization results for pairs of nested invariant subspaces.
description: 11 pages; minor changes; to appear in Proc. Amer. Math. Soc
Novel color superconducting phases of $\cal{N}$ = 4 super Yang-Mills at strong coupling
Creators: name: Henriksson, Oscar
name: Hoyos, Carlos
name: Jokela, Niko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the large-$N_c$ phase diagram of $\cal{N}$ = 4 super Yang-Mills theory at finite $R$-charge density and strong coupling, by means of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We conjecture new phases that result from a black hole shedding some of its charge through the nucleation of probe color D3-branes that remain at a finite distance from the black hole when the dual field theory lives on a sphere. In the corresponding ground states the color group is partially Higgsed, so these phases can be identified as having a type of color superconductivity. The new phases would appear at intermediate values of the $R$-charge chemical potential and we expect them to be metastable but long-lived in the large-$N_c$ limit.
description: 34 pages, 10 figures; v2: Included material in sec. 2 discussing the field theory, and extended the analysis of the effective potential in sec. 4. Other minor typos corrected. Version published in JHEP
Переработка отходов свеклосахарного производства
Creators: name: Ю.И. Зелепукин
name: С.Ю. Зелепукин
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2022
Subjects: меласса
фильтрационный осадок сока I сатурации
жом
удобрение
пектин
пищевые волокна.
beet molasses
filtration sediment of 1-st saturation juice
beet pulp
fertilizer
pectin
dietary fiber.

description: В качестве основных отходов свеклосахарного производства получают мелассу, свекловичный жом и фильтрационный осадок сока I сатурации. В настоящее время вопросам утилизации отходов уделяется огромное внимание. Желательно не только извлекать из мелассы сахарозу. Меласса сама по себе является востребованным продуктом и может быть использована в спиртовом, дрожжевом и других производствах. Наиболее перспективным методом утилизации фильтрационного осадка представляется применение его в сельском хозяйстве при производстве комплексных органоминеральных удобрений. Свекловичный жом экономически выгоднее использовать для производства пектина и пищевых волокон.
description: Beet molasses, beet pulp and filtration sediment of the 1-st saturation juice are the main waste of sugar beet production. Currently, a lot of attention is paid to the issues of wastes disposal. It is desirable not only to extract sucrose from molasses. Molasses itself is a valuable product and can be used in alcohol, yeast and other industries. The most prospective method of utilization of filtration sediment is its application in agriculture in the production of complex organic-and-mineral fertilizers. Beet pulp is more profitable to use for the production of pectin and dietary fiber.
Nuclear timescale mass transfer in models of supergiant and ultra-luminous X-ray binaries
Creators: name: Quast, Martin
name: langer, Norbert
name: Tauris, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how the proximity of supergiant donor stars to the Eddington-limit, and their advanced evolutionary stage, may influence the evolution of massive and ultra-luminous X-ray binaries with supergiant donor stars (SGXBs and ULXs). We construct models of massive stars with different internal hydrogen/helium gradients and different hydrogen-rich envelope masses, and expose them to slow mass loss to probe the response of the stellar radius. In addition, we compute the corresponding Roche-lobe overflow mass-transfer evolution with our detailed binary stellar evolution code, approximating the compact objects as point masses. We find that a hydrogen/helium gradient in the layers beneath the surface, as it is likely present in the well-studied donor stars of observed SGBXs, can enable nuclear timescale mass-transfer in SGXBs with a BH or a NS accretor, even for mass ratios in excess of 20. In our binary evolution models, the donor stars rapidly decrease their thermal equilibrium radius and can therefore cope with the inevitably strong orbital contraction imposed by the high mass ratio. Our results open a new perspective for understanding the large number of Galactic SGXBs, and their almost complete absence in the SMC. They may also offer a way to obtain more ULX systems, to find nuclear timescale mass-transfer in ULX systems even with neutron star accretors, and shed new light on the origin of the strong B-field in these neutron stars.
description: 23 pages, 21 figures, we are thankful for any comments an this draft
A fresh look on the flux tube in Abelian-projected SU(2) gluodynamics
Creators: name: Koma, Y.
name: Koma, M.
name: Suzuki, T.
name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Polikarpov, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the properties of the $Q\bar{Q}$ flux tube within Abelian-projected SU(2) lattice gauge theory in terms of electric field and monopole current. In the maximal Abelian gauge we assess the influence of the Gribov copies on the apparent flux-tube profile. For the optimal gauge fixing we study the independence of the profile on the lattice spacing for $β=$ 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5115 on a $32^4$ lattice. We decompose the Abelian Wilson loop into monopole and photon parts and compare the electric and monopole profile emerging from different sources with the field strength and monopole current within the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures, Lattice2002(topology)
Dentilabus birmanicus HEINRICH 1974
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dentilabus
Dentilabus birmanicus

description: Dentilabus birmanicus HEINRICH 1974
M a t e r i a l: Laos; Phongsaly province, Phongsaly, ca. 1500 m, 21°41-2´N 102°06 -8´E, 1 vvi.2003, leg. Vit Kuban (Linz).
Distribution: Known from India and Myanmar, new record for Laos.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2011, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 1. Tribes Clypeodromini, Listrodromini, Goedartini, Compsophorini, and Platylabini, pp. 1549-1572 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1563, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325739
title: In Dreams, a Novel and its Exegesis: In Dreams – Novel; The place of dreams in the Novel and the Cinematic Work of David Lynch– Exegesis
Creators: name: Leggett, Andrew Alfred George
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Creative writing
subject: Cinematic work

description: Dr Garrick Willis, the protagonist of my novel In Dreams, is a recently divorced neurologist who suffers premonitory dreams and intrusive violent fantasies. Willis loses his girlfriend Jade to a drug dealing pimp and comes to be wrongly accused of her murder, a crime that has plagued his waking fantasies and haunted his dreams. At the start of the novel, Garrick’s first patient for the afternoon is Nick Myshkin, with whom he has just shared a seat on the train from Meadowbrook to Princess Alexandra Hospital. Nick is a bass player in the grunge band Return of the Evil Youth for Christ, who deals amphetamines in Fortitude Valley nightclubs and pimps mysterious women on the streets. Garrick is not aware that his discomfort with Nick’s utterance of the name ‘Jade’, during complex partial seizures, is based in their common interest in the same woman, or that he and Nick were born to the same mother. Jade progressively unravels towards a violent end. Her attachment and investment moves from protagonist to antagonist, as her nursing colleague Rachel takes her place in Garrick’s heart. Garrick struggles to contain the expression of his passionate and violent emotions in poetry, to translate his destructive impulses into clinical research and expressions of love. His poems, integrated into the text, serve as vehicles for twists in its structure. He fails to heed his premonitory dreams, and his vacillations cost him dearly. He does too little, and always arrives just too late.
Streambank and Road Erosion in Harford County
Creators: name: Bailor, Alexander
name: Kortesoja, Ellen
name: Miller, Gene
name: Savonis, Luke
Publisher: name: Partnership for Action Learning and Sustainability (PALS)
Year: 2018
Subjects: National Center for Smart Growth
PALS
Sustainability
Maryland
Harford County
Planning and Preservation
Environmental planning
Hazard mitigation
School of Architecture

description: Final project for URSP688L: Recent Developments in Urban Studies: Planning Technologies (Fall 2018). University of Maryland, College Park.
description: As part of the Fall 2018 URSP 688L Planning Technology class, students from the graduate Community Planning program at the University of Maryland worked with the Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS) program to use applied computer mapping tools to address a streambank erosion project in Harford County, Maryland. Working with ArcGIS, our team identified vulnerable roadways in Harford County at risk from streambank erosion. Using the software’s tools, our team identified a total of 438 vulnerable roadways, which were then ranked by their total potential risk. Our team presented this information and ranking system so Harford County could address these roadways. It is our hope that this information proves useful to the County to address issues before they occur. We provided the County with a geodatabase that contains final spatial information, additional shapefiles that outline our technical process, and a metadata file. We also created an online presentation, which is accessible through ArcGIS Online at: https://arcg.is/1zKviX.
Additional file 2 of Bioinformatics analysis on multiple Gene Expression Omnibus datasets of the hepatitis B virus infection and its response to the interferon-alpha therapy
Creators: name: Zhu, Zebin
name: Huang, Shanzhou
name: Zhang, Yixi
name: Sun, Chengjun
name: Tang, Yunhua
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Ju, Weiqiang
name: He, Xiaoshun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Sequence of primers used for validation of expression level of co-expressed DEGs.
Homoplectra ROSS 1938
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Homoplectra

description: Die Gattung Homoplectra ROSS, 1938 (Hydropsychidae)
 Arten der Gattung Homoplectra sind bisher nur aus Nordamerika bekannt. Nach WEAVER (1985) und RUITER (2003) sind von dort zwölf Arten beschrieben. Charakteristische Merkmale sind nach WEAVER (1985) unter anderen: Die Antennen sind relativ kurz und dick, ähnlich wie bei Arctopsychiden und nicht lang und dünn wie bei Diplectrona. Am Abdominalsternit 5 gibt es einen relativ dicken und kurzen fingerförmigen häutigen Fortsatz. Die unteren Anhänge der 33 sind lang und schlank und bestehen aus nur einem Glied; das 2. Glied ist reduziert. Der phallische Apparat trägt zwei Paar sehr grosser Dornen in artcharakteristischer Form und eine ventrale unpaare Leiste zusätzlich zum Phallus. Vor allem der phallische Apparat mit den langen Dornen ist sehr auffällig und unverkennbar. Ähnliche Strukturen gibt es auch bei zwei Diplectrona - Arten aus Tasmanien (NEBOISS 1986:130).
 In dem mir vorliegenden Material aus China befindet sich ein 3, das dieser Definition entspricht und das hier beschrieben wird. ULMER (1907) hat unter dem Namen Hydromanicus tenebricosus eine Art beschrieben, die nach seinen Abbildungen des 3 KA nicht eindeutig erkennbar war. Ich habe ein 3 der Typenserie aus dem Museum Leiden untersucht und gefunden, dass es sich auch um eine Art der Gattung Homoplectra handelt.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2015, Einige neue chinesische Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera), pp. 667-686 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 672, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5414988
Почвозащитная роль безотвальной обработки почвы в технологии возделывания сахарной свёклы
Creators: name: М.И. Гуляка
name: И.В.Чечёткина
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2022
Subjects: обработка почвы
погодные условия
сахарная свёкла
продуктивность
влажность почвы.
tillage
weather conditions
sugar beets
productivity
soil moisture

description: В статье представлена информация об эффективности применения безотвального рыхления под сахарную свёклу. Установлена корреляционная зависимость продуктивности свёклы от погодных условий. Изучено влияние безотвальной обработки на водно-физические свойства и её роль в повышении и сохранении почвенной влаги в засушливые периоды.
description: The article provides information on the effectiveness of the use of non-moldboard loosening for sugar beets. The correlation dependence of beet productivity on weather conditions has been established. The influence of non-moldboard tillage on water-physical properties and its role in the increase and preservation of soil moisture in dry periods has been studied.
Solid-State Quantum Computer Based on Scanning Tunneling Microscopy
Creators: name: Berman, G. P.
name: Brown, G. W.
name: Hawley, M. E.
name: Tsifrinovich, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a solid-state nuclear spin quantum computer based on application of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and well-developed silicon technology. It requires the measurement of tunneling current modulation caused by the Larmor precession of a single electron spin. Our envisioned STM quantum computer would operate at the high magnetic field ($\sim 10$T) and at low temperature $\sim 1$K.
description: 3pages RevTex including 2 figures
The Harford County Artistic Destination Map
Creators: name: Bond, Sarah
name: Lane, Maria
name: Rodricks, Julia
Publisher: name: Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS)
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: National Center for Smart Growth
subject: PALS
subject: Sustainability
subject: Maryland
subject: Harford County
subject: School of Architecture
subject: Planning and Preservation
subject: Economic development
subject: Arts Districts
subject: Tourism
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Final project for URSP688L: Planning Technologies (Fall 2018). University of Maryland, College Park.
description: In September 2018, Greg Pizzuto, Director of Tourism for Harford County, Maryland gave a presentation of the county’s tourism information as shown on their website: https://visitharford.com. The county is exploring tourism-related initiatives but also seeking additional help in innovative ideas and methods to present areas of interest to the public. Through the Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS) program, Harford County hopes to obtain additional ideas for enhancing their website and attracting visitors. The County has a variety of venues and information, but the challenge is determining the best method of presenting it to visitors. After Pizzuto’s presentation, the topics of interest were divided and the team pursued Art, Culture, and Festivals.
Stenus tenganus TOTTENHAM 1956
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus tenganus

description: Stenus tenganus TOTTENHAM 1956
 Stenus tenganus TOTTENHAM 1956: 236.
 Diese Art ist nur von wenigen Stücken bekannt. Neue Funde liegen vor aus der Elfenbeinküste: 2: Riv. Bagone/Guinguéréni, 9 o 32’N, 6 o 36’W, 14.II.-13. III.193, Krüger & Summkeller (MKB, cP).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2011, Übersicht über die Gattung Stenus LATREILLE in der Äthiopis und Lemuris (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 813-860 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 835, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325583