cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2018

description: Financial Profitability Analysis of Dairy Marketing in Bako Tibe District, Ethiopia...87-105 Service Quality Nexus Students’ Satisfaction at Ambo University Selected Campuses, Ethiopia...71-86 Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Cactus ‘Opuntia ficus- indica L.’ Muller Flour: The Case of Cactus Fruit and Vegetable Flour...51-70 Climate Variability, Causes and Consequences Percieved by Smallholder Farmers of Soro Woreda, Hadiya Zone, Southern Nations’, Nationalities’and Peoples’ Region, Ethiopia...35-49 Role of Intercropping on Predatory Thrips (Aeolothrips Spp.) for the Management of Onion Thrips (Thrips tabaci Lind) in Central Zone of Tigray, Ethiopia...25-33 Physicochemical Properties and Trace Metal Contents of Honey in Lowlands of Eastern Hararge, Ethiopia...13-23 Analysis of Genetic Divergence for Grain Yield and Grain Quality Traits in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes at Axum, Northern Ethiopia...1-12
The Far-Ultraviolet "Continuum" in Protoplanetary Disk Systems I: Electron-Impact H2 and Accretion Shocks
Creators: name: France, Kevin
name: Yang, Hao
name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep spectroscopic observations of the classical T Tauri stars DF Tau and V4046 Sgr in order to better characterize two important sources of far-ultraviolet continuum emission in protoplanetary disks. These new Hubble Space Telescope-Cosmic Origins Spectrograph observations reveal a combination of line and continuum emission from collisionally excited H2 and emission from accretion shocks. H2 is the dominant emission in the 1400-1650 A band spectrum of V4046 Sgr, while an accretion continuum contributes strongly across the far-ultraviolet spectrum of DF Tau. We compare the spectrum of V4046 Sgr to models of electron-impact induced H2 emission to constrain the physical properties of the emitting region, after making corrections for attenuation within the disk. We find reasonable agreement with the broad spectral characteristics of the H2 model, implying N(H2) ~ 10^{18} cm^{-2}, T(H2) = 3000^{+1000}_{-500} K, and a characteristic electron energy in the range of ~ 50 - 100 eV. We propose that self-absorption and hydrocarbons provide the dominant attenuation for H2 line photons originating within the disk. For both DF Tau and V4046 Sgr, we find that a linear fit to the far-UV data can reproduce near-UV/optical accretion spectra. We discuss outstanding issues concerning how these processes operate in protostellar/protoplanetary disks, including the effective temperature and absolute strength of the radiation field in low-mass protoplanetary environments. We find that the 912-2000A continuum in low-mass systems has an effective temperature of ~10^{4} K with fluxes 10^{5-7} times the interstellar level at 1 AU.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables. ApJ, accepted
The magnetic field and multiple planets of the young dwarf AU~Mic
Creators: name: Donati, J. -F.
name: Cristofari, P. I.
name: Finociety, B.
name: Klein, B.
name: Moutou, C.
name: Gaidos, E.
name: Cadieux, C.
name: Artigau, E.
name: Correia, A. C. M.
name: Boué, G.
name: Cook, N. J.
name: Carmona, A.
name: Lehmann, L. T.
name: Bouvier, J.
name: Martioli, E.
name: Morin, J.
name: Fouqué, P.
name: Delfosse, X.
name: Royon, R.
name: Hébrard, G.
name: Alencar, S. H. P.
name: Laskar, J.
name: Arnold, L.
name: Petit, P.
name: Kospal, A.
name: Vidotto, A.
name: Folsom, C. P.
name: collaboration, the SLS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present an analysis of near-infrared spectropolarimetric and velocimetric data of the young M dwarf AU Mic, collected with SPIRou at the Canada-France-Hawaii telescope from 2019 to 2022, mostly within the SPIRou Legacy Survey. With these data, we study the large- and small-scale magnetic field of AU Mic, detected through the unpolarized and circularly-polarized Zeeman signatures of spectral lines. We find that both are modulated with the stellar rotation period (4.86 d), and evolve on a timescale of months under differential rotation and intrinsic variability. The small-scale field, estimated from the broadening of spectral lines, reaches $2.61\pm0.05$ kG. The large-scale field, inferred with Zeeman-Doppler imaging from Least-Squares Deconvolved profiles of circularly-polarized and unpolarized spectral lines, is mostly poloidal and axisymmetric, with an average intensity of $550\pm30$ G. We also find that surface differential rotation, as derived from the large-scale field, is $\simeq$30% weaker than that of the Sun. We detect the radial velocity (RV) signatures of transiting planets b and c, although dwarfed by activity, and put an upper limit on that of candidate planet d, putatively causing the transit-timing variations of b and c. We also report the detection of the RV signature of a new candidate planet (e) orbiting further out with a period of $33.39\pm0.10$ d, i.e., near the 4:1 resonance with b. The RV signature of e is detected at 6.5$σ$ while those of b and c show up at $\simeq$4$σ$, yielding masses of $10.2^{+3.9}_{-2.7}$ and $14.2^{+4.8}_{-3.5}$ Earth masses for b and c, and a minimum mass of $35.2^{+6.7}_{-5.4}$ Earth masses for e.
description: MNRAS, in press (20 pages and 12 figures + 9 pages of supplementary material)
title: Ð¡Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The specific promotion of literature on the modern book market of Russia
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾
ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³
ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð°
ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ°
publishing
book market
fiction market
book marketing
book promotion
advertising
book as a product
governmental support

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ.
description: In the given work a study was conducted of the specifics of the market for fiction in Russia in comparison with other book markets. Identified methods and tools to promote fiction on the market. The analysis of the situation in the modern market of fiction has been carried out, suggestions and recommendations for further development have been given.
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2017

description: Fish Distribution and Abundance in the Upper Awash River, West Shewa, Ethiopia...109-118 Characterization of Vermicompost for Major Plant Nutrient Contents and Manuring Value...97-108 Improved Dairy Technology to Smallholders in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia: Experiences and Way Forward...85-95 Exploring the Quality of Undergraduate Research in Ethiopian Public Universities: Three Universities in Focus...63-84 Integrated Effect of Compost and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Maize (Zea mays L.) Growth and Yield at Toke Kutaye District, West Shoa Zone, Ethiopia...47-62 Physicochemical Characteristics of Soils Used for Cultivation of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) in Ambo District, Ethiopia...33-45 Mean Performance and Heterosis in Single Crosses of Selected Quality Protein Maize (QPM) Inbred Lines...19-31 Changes Occurring in Some Biochemical Markers of Fat Supplemented Dairy Cows during Transition Period under Tropical Conditions...1-17
Search for resonant WW and WZ production in ppbar collisions at ?s = 1.96 TeV
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
name: Abazov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for resonant WW or WZ production using up to 5.4 fb-1 of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment in Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The data are consistent with the standard model background expectation, and we set limits on a resonance mass using the sequential standard model (SSM) W' boson and the Randall-Sundrum model graviton G as benchmarks. We exclude an SSM W' boson in the mass range 180 - 690 GeV and a Randall-Sundrum graviton in the range 300 - 754 GeV at 95% CL.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. Letters
Application of computer-aided drug discovery methods for targeting the oncogenic activity of Myc in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Carabet, Lavinia Arielle
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: To date, castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains an incurable disease, as conventional therapeutic inhibition of androgen receptor (AR) signaling with anti-androgens inevitably leads to treatment-resistance, further progression to final stage neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC), and rapid demise. Therefore, development of novel targeted therapies for CRPC and NEPC is of paramount importance. Targeting the oncogenic activity of Myc family of transcription factors has long been and currently is a major topic of cancer research. While Myc is an essential regulator of normal growth, its exacerbated expression is a hallmark of human cancer. Amplifications of Myc family members play critical roles in prostate cancer progression and therapy-resistance. c-Myc is amplified across its full-spectrum and has special relevance in CRPC as it positively regulates the expression and activity of AR itself as well as of ligand-independent AR-V truncated variants, such as AR-V7 that confers resistance to anti-androgens. Moreover, N-Myc amplifications induce NEPC phenotype. Although Myc proteins are high-value targets for therapeutic intervention, clinically viable Myc-directed inhibitors await discovery. Intrinsically disordered, Myc lacks effective binding pockets. Therefore, the use of conventional methods of structure-based drug discovery is an inherent challenge. Moreover, the oncogenic function of Myc is dependent on its dimerization with the obligate partner Max, which together form a functional transcriptional complex capable of activating critical genomic targets and eliciting oncogenic effects. This dissertation describes the discovery and development of novel small-molecule inhibitors targeting the oncogenic activity of Myc-Max complexes. Specifically, we utilized methods of computer-aided drug discovery (CADD) to target directly complexes of c-Myc and N-Myc with Max, as well as Myc-upregulated hnRNP A1 splicing factor. The use of CADD enabled us to identify small-molecule drug candidates, which selectively disrupt critical protein-nucleic acid interactions – a therapeutic approach that has not been previously exercised for these targets. The CADD techniques encompassed large-scale structure-based docking and molecular dynamics simulations along with ligand-based approaches including pharmacophore modeling, chemical similarity searches and ADMET profiling, complemented by experimental validation. On the outlook, the identified lead inhibitors lay the foundation for development of safe and effective clinical candidates that may serve as prospective therapeutics for CRPC and NEPC.
Accurate mass-radius ratios for Hyades white dwarfs
Creators: name: Pasquini, L.
name: Pala, A. F.
name: Salaris, M.
name: Ludwig, H. G.
name: Leao, I.
name: Weiss, A.
name: de Medeiros, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the ESPRESSO spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope to measure velocity shifts and gravitational redshifts of eight bona fide Hyades white dwarfs, with an accuracy better than 1.5 percent. By comparing the gravitational redshift measurements of the mass-to-radius ratio with the same ratios derived by fitting the \textit{Gaia} photometry with theoretical models, we find an agreement to better than one per cent. It is possible to reproduce the observed white dwarf cooling sequence and the trend of the mass-to-radius ratios as a function of colour using isochrones with ages between 725 and 800 Myr, tuned for the Hyades. One star, EGGR\,29, consistently stands out in all diagrams, indicating that it is possibly the remnant of a blue straggler. We also computed mass-to-radius ratios from published gravities and masses, determined from spectroscopy. The comparison between photometric and spectroscopic stellar parameters reveals that spectroscopic effective temperature and gravity are systematically larger than the photometric values. Spectroscopic mass-to-radius ratios disagree with those measured from gravitational redshift, indicating the presence of systematics affecting the white dwarf parameters derived from the spectroscopic analysis.
description: MNRAS, accepted for pubblication
Galaxy Clustering Topology in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Main Galaxy Sample: a Test for Galaxy Formation Models
Creators: name: Choi, Yun-Young
name: Park, Changbom
name: Kim, Juhan
name: Gott, J. Richard
name: Weinberg, David H.
name: Vogeley, Michael S.
name: Kim, Sungsoo S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the topology of the main galaxy distribution using the Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, examining the dependence of galaxy clustering topology on galaxy properties. The observational results are used to test galaxy formation models. A volume-limited sample defined by $M_r
description: 24 pages, 19 figures, 10 tables, submitted to ApJS. Version with full resolution images is available at http://astro.kias.re.kr/~cbp/doc/dr7Topo.pdf
2D k-th nearest neighbor statistics: a highly informative probe of galaxy clustering
Creators: name: Yuan, Sihan
name: Zamora, Alvaro
name: Abel, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beyond standard summary statistics are necessary to summarize the rich information on non-linear scales in the era of precision galaxy clustering measurements. For the first time, we introduce the 2D k-th nearest neighbor (kNN) statistics as a summary statistic for discrete galaxy fields. This is a direct generalization of the standard 1D kNN by disentangling the projected galaxy distribution from the redshift-space distortion signature along the line-of-sight. We further introduce two different flavors of 2D $k$NNs that trace different aspects of the galaxy field: the standard flavor which tabulates the distances between galaxies and random query points, and a ''DD'' flavor that tabulates the distances between galaxies and galaxies. We showcase the 2D kNNs' strong constraining power both through theoretical arguments and by testing on realistic galaxy mocks. Theoretically, we show that 2D kNNs are computationally efficient and directly generate other statistics such as the popular 2-point correlation function, voids probability function, and counts-in-cell statistics. In a more practical test, we apply the 2D kNN statistics to simulated galaxy mocks that fold in a large range of observational realism and recover parameters of the underlying extended halo occupation distribution (HOD) model that includes velocity bias and galaxy assembly bias. We find unbiased and significantly tighter constraints on all aspects of the HOD model with the 2D kNNs, both compared to the standard 1D kNN, and the classical redshift-space 2-point correlation functions.
description: Submitted to MNRAS, comments welcome
Additional file 11 of The Phlebotomus papatasi systemic transcriptional response to trypanosomatid-contaminated blood does not differ from the non-infected blood meal
Creators: name: Sloan, Megan A.
name: Sadlova, Jovana
name: Lestinova, Tereza
name: Sanders, Mandy J.
name: Cotton, James A.
name: Volf, Petr
name: Ligoxygakis, Petros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 11: Figure S3. Log-normalized transcript counts for Peritrophin 2 (Per2) in P. papatasi throughout infection. Error bars show the standard error of the mean.
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2017

description: Assessment of Push and Pull Determinants for Academic Staffs’ Turnover in Ethiopian Universities: The Case of Ambo University...89-106 Determinants of Rural Female-headed Households’ Food Security in Ambo District, West Shewa Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia...73-87 Prevalence, Organ Distribution, Cyst Viability and Financial Losses of Bovine Hydatidosis in Shashemene Municipal Abattoir, Ethiopia...57-71 Yield Response of Common Bean to Phosphorus, Lime and Compost Application at Areka, Southern Ethiopia...37-55 Seed and Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates Effect on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Irrigated Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at Werer, Middle Awash, Afar Regional State, Ethiopia...17-35 Stable Isotopes and Multi-element Forensics for Tracing the Provenance of Ethiopian Specialty Coffees...1-15
An Energetic Magnetar in HESS J1713-381/CTB 37B
Creators: name: Halpern, J. P.
name: Gotthelf, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained a second Chandra timing measurement of the 3.82 s pulsar CXOU J171405.7-381031 in the supernova remnant (SNR) CTB 37B, which shows that it is spinning down rapidly. The average period derivative of (5.88+/-0.08)E-11 over the 1 year time span corresponds to a dipole magnetic field strength B = 4.8E14 G, well into the magnetar range. The spin-down power E-dot = 4.2E34 erg/s is among the largest for magnetars, and the corresponding characteristic age Tau = P/2P-dot = 1030 years is comparable to estimates of the age of the SNR. The period derivative enables us to recover probable pulsations in an ASCA observation taken in 1996, which yields a mean characteristic age of 860 years over the longer 13 year time span. The source is well detected up to 10 keV, and its composite spectrum is typical of a magnetar. CTB 37B hosts HESS J1713-381, the first TeV source that is coincident with a magnetar. While the TeV emission has been attributed to the SNR shell, it is possibly centrally peaked, and we hypothesize that this particularly young, energetic magnetar may contribute to the HESS source. We also searched for pulsations from another source in a HESS SNR, XMMU J173203.3-344518 in HESS J1731-347/G353.6-0.7 but could not confirm pulsations or long-term flux variability, making it more likely that this source is a weakly magnetized central compact object.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, version accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
title: Fast Fashion
title: Eine verbraucherorientierte Analyse zur Verringerung des Massenkonsums
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tewes, Carolin
name: Buschmann, Ansgar
name: Schewe, Gerhard
name: Verbraucherzentrale NRW/Kompetenzzentrum Verbraucherforschung NRW
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2019

description: Fast Fashion wird in kürzester Zeit produziert, getragen und wieder entsorgt. Das Ziel der Studie ist die Entwicklung von Käuferclustern im Bekleidungsbereich sowie die Aufklärung und Bildung dieser. Verbraucher sollen wieder zu einem verantwortungsbewussteren Verhalten bei der Beschaffung, bei der Erhaltung und beim Recycling von Bekleidung animiert werden.
description: Working Papers des KVF NRW 10
Accelerated quantum control in a three-level system by jumping along the geodesics
Creators: name: Gong, Musang
name: Yu, Min
name: Betzholz, Ralf
name: Chu, Yaoming
name: Yang, Pengcheng
name: Wang, Zhenyu
name: Cai, Jianming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a solid-state spin system, we experimentally demonstrate a protocol for quantum-state population transfer with an improved efficiency compared to traditional stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). Using the ground-state triplet of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond, we show that the required evolution time for high-fidelity state transfer can be reduced by almost one order of magnitude. Furthermore, we establish an improved robustness against frequency detuning caused by magnetic noise as compared to STIRAP. These results provide a powerful tool for coherent spin manipulation in the context of quantum sensing and quantum computation.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
title: Die Rolle des Verbraucherschutzes beim grenzüberschreitenden Online-Handel
Creators: name: Wagner, Gerhard
name: Schramm-Klein, Hanna
name: Fota, Anne
name: Verbraucherzentrale NRW / Kompetenzzentrum Verbraucherforschung NRW
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2019

description: VerbraucherInnen stehen den komplexen Transaktionen mit Online-Händlern im Ausland
weitgehend ratlos und unvorbereitet gegenüber. Die Ergebnisse einer Analyse
zeigen, dass grenzüberschreitende Online-Einkäufe oftmals problembehaftet und risikoreich
sind. Zum einen werden vor allem Produkte bei Online-Händlern im Ausland
erworben, die einen monetären und/oder gesundheitlichen Schaden für VerbraucherInnen
bedeuten können (z.B. Bekleidung minderer Qualität, inkompatible
Elektronik), zum anderen sind die Kenntnisse von VerbraucherInnen über ihre Rechte
und Pflichten wenig ausgeprägt.
description: Working Papers des KVF NRW
Additional file 1 of The Phlebotomus papatasi systemic transcriptional response to trypanosomatid-contaminated blood does not differ from the non-infected blood meal
Creators: name: Sloan, Megan A.
name: Sadlova, Jovana
name: Lestinova, Tereza
name: Sanders, Mandy J.
name: Cotton, James A.
name: Volf, Petr
name: Ligoxygakis, Petros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Time-series of infection intensity (% of infected females) for the three trypanosomatids tested. As expected, L. major developed late stage infections while the other two parasites were lost during defecation of blood meal remains.
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2016

description: Growth, Yield, and Biological Efficiency of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) Grown on Different Substrate Mix Ratios...103-117 Enterpreneurs’ Characteristics as a Determinant of MSE Growth in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia...87-101 Effect of Integrating Poultry Manure and Inorganic NP Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Yield Component of Maize (Zea mays L.) at Ambo, Ethiopia...69-86 Critical Crop - Weed Competition Period and Yield Loss Determination in Transplanted Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum M.) at Guder Ethiopia...57-67 Effect of Papaya Juice, Stabilizer and Storage Duration on Physical, Microbiological and Acceptability of Yoghurt...41-56 Effect of Farmyard Manure and Mineral Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Yield, Yield Components and Nutrient Uptake of Food Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties in Kaffa Zone, Southwestern Ethiopia...21-39 Assessment of Trypanocidal Drug Resistance on Trypanosoma congolense in Amaya District of South West Shewa, Ethiopia...1-19
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2016

description: Literacy Practices within Self-help Groups: A Case Study of Jeldu Functional Adult Literacy Groups...61-71 Potentials and Challenges of Smallholder Fish Farming in Ethiopia: The Case of South West and West Showa Zones, Oromiya, Ethiopia...53-60 Farmers’ Practices and Combinations of Malathion and Neem Seed Powder Management Options on Stored Cereal Insect Pests at Bako, West Shewa, Ethiopia...39-52 Identification of Critical Growth Stage for Export Type Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) to Moisture Stress...29-38 Compatibility of Predatory Mite (Amblyseius californicus) with Entomopathogenic Fungi against Two Spotted Spider Mite (Tetranychus urticae. Koch)...15-28 Evaluation of Integrated Weed Management Practices on Weeds and Yield of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Eastern Ethiopia...1-14
The association between pragmatic language impairment, social cognition and emotion regulation skills in adolescents with ADHD
Creators: name: Çiray, Remzi Oğulcan
name: Özyurt, Gonca
name: Turan, Serkan
name: Karagöz, Ezgi
name: Ermiş, Çağatay
name: Öztürk, Yusuf
name: Akay, Aynur
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is associated with significant pragmatic language impairment and theory of mind deficits, but there are only a handful of studies have investigated the relationship between them in these conditions. This study aimed that investigate two different aspects of Theory of Mind (ToM) (ToM decoding and reasoning), pragmatic language impairment, and emotion regulation in patients with ADHD. Seventy adolescents with ADHD were compared to matched 64 healthy controls. We administered Social Responsiveness Scale-2 (SRS-2), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), Kiddie-SADS, Conners Parent Rating Scale, Children’s Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2), Faux Pas, Comprehension Test, and Reading Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) to all study participants. The CCC-2 scores were found to be statistically significantly higher in the ADHD group than in healthy controls. ADHD group had lower performance in the Faces Test and RMET compared to healthy controls, which did not survive from false discovery rate correction. We also found that CCC-2 performance and Conners scores were significant predictors of social responsiveness. Our results point to widespread impairment in pragmatic language use and communication from many perspectives. These results might be important to understand the difficulties in social functioning and interpersonal relationship in adolescents with ADHD.Key pointsADHD is associated with significant impairment in pragmatic language use and social cognitive functions.ToM-Decoding (RMET) is impaired much more than ToM-Reasoning (Faux Pas) in ADHD.Pragmatic language skills and severity of ADHD may be significant predictors of social responsiveness.Emotion regulation problems may affect communication and pragmatic language use. ADHD is associated with significant impairment in pragmatic language use and social cognitive functions. ToM-Decoding (RMET) is impaired much more than ToM-Reasoning (Faux Pas) in ADHD. Pragmatic language skills and severity of ADHD may be significant predictors of social responsiveness. Emotion regulation problems may affect communication and pragmatic language use.
VLBI Astrometry of Radio Stars to Link Radio and Optical Celestial Reference Frames. I. HD 199178 $\&$ AR Lacertae
Creators: name: Chen, Wen
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Zhang, Jingdong
name: Yang, Jun
name: Xu, Shuangjing
name: Sun, Yan
name: Mai, Xiaofeng
name: Shu, Fengchun
name: Wang, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To accurately link the radio and optical Celestial Reference Frames (CRFs) at optical bright end, i.e., with Gaia G band magnitude < 13, increasing number and improving sky distribution of radio stars with accurate astrometric parameters from both Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) and Gaia measurements are mandatory. We selected two radio stars HD 199178 and AR Lacertae as the target for a pilot program for the frame link, using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 15 GHz at six epochs spanning about 1 year, to measure their astrometric parameters. The measured parallax of HD 199178 is $8.949 \pm 0.059$ mas and the proper motion is $μ_αcos δ= 26.393 \pm 0.093$, $μ_δ= -0.950 \pm 0.083~mas~yr^{-1}$, while the parallax of AR Lac is $23.459 \pm 0.094$ mas and the proper motion is $μ_αcos δ= -51.906 \pm 0.138$, $μ_δ= 46.732 \pm 0.131~mas~yr^{-1}$. Our VLBI measured astrometric parameters have accuracies about 4-5 times better than the corresponding historic VLBI measurements and comparable accuracies with those from Gaia, validating the feasibility of frame link using radio stars. With the updated astrometric parameters for these two stars, there is a 25% reduction of the uncertainties on the Y axis for both orientation and spin parameters.
description: 11 pages, accepted by MNRAS on 2023 April 20
Additional file 2 of The Phlebotomus papatasi systemic transcriptional response to trypanosomatid-contaminated blood does not differ from the non-infected blood meal
Creators: name: Sloan, Megan A.
name: Sadlova, Jovana
name: Lestinova, Tereza
name: Sanders, Mandy J.
name: Cotton, James A.
name: Volf, Petr
name: Ligoxygakis, Petros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Time-series of infection localization for the three trypanosomatids used.
Dynamical spin-flip susceptibility for a strongly interacting ultracold Fermi gas
Creators: name: Sandri, Matteo
name: Minguzzi, Anna
name: Toigo, Flavio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Stoner model predicts that a two-component Fermi gas at increasing repulsive interactions undergoes a ferromagnetic transition. Using the random-phase approximation we study the dynamical properties of the interacting Fermi gas. For an atomic Fermi gas under harmonic confinement we show that the transverse (spin-flip) dynamical susceptibility displays a clear signature of the ferromagnetic phase in a magnon peak emerging from the Stoner particle-hole continuum. The dynamical spin susceptibilities could be experimentally explored via spin-dependent Bragg spectroscopy.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2015

description: Introspection into Academic Paragraph Writing Problems: A Case Study of International Training Program (ITP 44) at EFLU, Hyderabad, India...87-98 Linguistic Analysis of Moribund Lexicons of Bale Oromoo Speech Community, Ethiopia...73-85 Factors Influencing the Completion of Head and Neck Cancer Treatment: A Case Study of Tikur Anbessa Referral Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia...57-72 Effect of Wet Castor Leaf Feeding and Feeding Frequencies on Economic Traits of Eri-Silkworm, Samia cynthia ricini Boisduval (Saturnidae: Lepidoptera)...45-56 Effect of Feeding Different Levels of Degummed Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Seed Meal on Palatability, Nutrient Utilization and Milk Yield in Lactating Crossbred Cows...33-44 Genetic variability, Heritability and Association of Traits in Released tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.)Trotter] Varieties Evaluated in Southwestern and Central Ethiopia...19-31 Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) Variation of Ethiopian Forest Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Populations...1-17
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ ÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Â» Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The market value of the warehouse property, Ltd pc "promtekhsnab" in terms of expanding Commercial presence in the regions
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ ÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐµÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ.
Ð¡ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐµ, Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð», ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The object of the study is the Company LTD PC Â«PromtekhsnabÂ». The purpose of the final qualifying work is to assess the market value of the warehouse property of the object in terms of expanding com-mercial presence in the regions. With the help of the method of sales comparison, the warehouse property in the city of Novosibirsk was estimated, a more detailed analysis revealed that there is overstocking in the warehouse.
To expand the commercial presence of the object in the regions, the following measures were developed: the real estate market of the region was analyzed, the cost was calculated by comparing sales and a plan for the introduction of a new warehouse property was developed.
Calibration of the LIGO displacement actuators via laser frequency modulation
Creators: name: Goetz, E.
name: Savage, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a frequency modulation technique for calibration of the displacement actuators of the LIGO 4-km-long interferometric gravitational-wave detectors. With the interferometer locked in a single-arm configuration, we modulate the frequency of the laser light, creating an effective length variation that we calibrate by measuring the amplitude of the frequency modulation. By simultaneously driving the voice coil actuators that control the length of the arm cavity, we calibrate the voice coil actuation coefficient with an estimated 1-sigma uncertainty of less than one percent. This technique enables a force-free, single-step actuator calibration using a displacement fiducial that is fundamentally different from those employed in other calibration methods.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Intranight Optical Variability of Blazars and Radio-quiet Quasars using the ZTF Survey
Creators: name: Negi, Vibhore
name: Gopal-Krishna
name: Joshi, Ravi
name: Chand, Hum
name: Wiita, Paul
name: K, Navaneeth P
name: Singh, Ravi S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the potential of the ongoing Zwicky-Transient-Facility (ZTF) survey for studying Intra-Night Optical Variability (INOV) of active galactic nuclei (AGN), in particular for picking rare events of large INOV amplitudes, whose detection may require extensive temporal coverage. For this, we have used the available high cadence subsets of the ZTF database to build a well-defined large sample of 53 blazars (BLs) and another sample of 132 radio-quiet quasars (RQQs), matched to the blazar sample in the redshift-magnitude plane. High-cadence ZTF monitoring of these two matched samples are available, respectively, for 156 and 418 intranight sessions. Median durations for both sets of sessions are 3.7 hours. The two classes of powerful AGN monitored in these sessions represent opposite extremes of jet activity. The present analysis of their ZTF light curves has revealed some strong INOV events which, although not exceptionally rare for blazars, are indeed so for RQQs, and their possible nature is briefly discussed.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Validity of diagnoses, treatment dates, and rating scales in the Swedish national quality register for electroconvulsive therapy
Creators: name: Ahmad, Irma
name: Sandberg, Matilda
name: Brus, Ole
name: Ekman, Carl Johan
name: Hammar, Åsa
name: Landén, Mikael
name: Lundberg, Johan
name: Nordanskog, Pia
name: von Knorring, Lars
name: Nordenskjöld, Axel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The Swedish national quality register for electroconvulsive therapy (Q-ECT) contains data on patients receiving treatment with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in Sweden. This study determined the validity of diagnoses, treatment dates, and rating scales in the Q-ECT by investigating the degree of accordance between data from the Q-ECT and patient records. From January 2016 to December 2017, 200 treatment series were randomly selected from the Q-ECT. The corresponding patient records were requested from the treating hospitals. Data on the indicative diagnosis, dates for the first and the last ECT session, and rating scales were compared between the Q-ECT and patient records using (i) a strict and (ii) a liberal method of assessment. Using the liberal method, each variable was assessed as accordant if it belonged to the same diagnosis group, or if the dates differed by less than 1 week, or ratings differed by only 1 point on the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI- S), or no more than 3 points on the Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale between the Q-ECT and the patient record. A total of 179 patient records were received. The strict method of assessment showed an accordance of 89% or higher for all studied variables. The liberal method showed an accordance of 95% or higher. We conclude that data on the studied variables in the Q-ECT have high validity. However, limited use of some rating scales makes the results uncertain. Measures can be taken to further improve the data quality.
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2015

description: The Changing Role of the University TEFL Teacher in Improving the Students Communicative English Skill: From Passive Technician to Reflective Practitioner...133-155 Fertility Intention and Family Planning Use among People Living with HIV/AIDS in Follow up Care Western Shoa Zone...117-132 Assessment of Watershed Management Practices for Sustainable Rural Livelihood Improvement in Meja, Jeldu District, Ethiopia...99-115 Assessment of Water Supply Systems in Karrayu Pastoral Area, Oromiya Region, Ethiopia...81-98 Farmers’ Perceptions and Adaptation to Climate Variability and Climate Change in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia...59-79 Technical Efficiency of Milk Production: Concept and Global Scenario ...39-58 Modulation of Milk Fatty Acid Profile, Milk Yield and Composition through Supplementation of Omega-3 Fatty Acid in Transition Cow’s Diet...25-38 The Effects of Combined Application of Cattle Manure and NP Fertilizers on Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Potato in North-Eastern Ethiopia...1-23
Additional file 1 of Molecular detection of Leishmania donovani, Leishmania major, and Trypanosoma species in Sergentomyia squamipleuris sand flies from a visceral leishmaniasis focus in Merti sub-County, eastern Kenya
Creators: name: Owino, Barrack O.
name: Mwangi, Jackline Milkah
name: Kiplagat, Steve
name: Mwangi, Hannah Njiriku
name: Ingonga, Johnstone M.
name: Chebet, Alphine
name: Ngumbi, Philip M.
name: Villinger, Jandouwe
name: Masiga, Daniel K.
name: Matoke-Muhia, Damaris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Detection of Leishmania and Trypanosoma spp. DNA in sand flies by ITS1-PCR. M: 100 bp ladder; 1–4: Sergentomyia squamipleuris sand fly samples; 5 and 6: Leishmania donovani (NLB065) and Leishmania major (Friedlin strain) positive controls; NTC negative control.
Predicting criticality and dynamic range in complex networks: effects of topology
Creators: name: Larremore, Daniel B.
name: Shew, Woodrow L.
name: Restrepo, Juan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collective dynamics of a network of coupled excitable systems in response to an external stimulus depends on the topology of the connections in the network. Here we develop a general theoretical approach to study the effects of network topology on dynamic range, which quantifies the range of stimulus intensities resulting in distinguishable network responses. We find that the largest eigenvalue of the weighted network adjacency matrix governs the network dynamic range. Specifically, a largest eigenvalue equal to one corresponds to a critical regime with maximum dynamic range. We gain deeper insight on the effects of network topology using a nonlinear analysis in terms of additional spectral properties of the adjacency matrix. We find that homogeneous networks can reach a higher dynamic range than those with heterogeneous topology. Our analysis, confirmed by numerical simulations, generalizes previous studies in terms of the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Hydrodynamic Evolution of Sgr A East: The Imprint of A Supernova Remnant in the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Zhang, Mengfei
name: Li, Zhiyuan
name: Morris, Ziqian Hua Mark R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform three-dimensional numerical simulations to study the hydrodynamic evolution of Sgr A East, the only known supernova remnant (SNR) in the center of our Galaxy, to infer its debated progenitor SN type and its potential impact on the Galactic center environment. Three sets of simulations are performed, each of which represents a represent a certain type of SN explosion (SN Iax, SN Ia or core-collapse SN) expanding against a nuclear outflow of hot gas driven by massive stars, whose thermodynamical properties have been well established by previous work and fixed in the simulations. All three simulations can simultaneously roughly reproduce the extent of Sgr A East and the position and morphology of an arc-shaped thermal X-ray feature, known as the "ridge". Confirming previous work, our simulations show that the ridge is the manifestation of a strong collision between the expanding SN ejecta and the nuclear outflow. The simulation of the core-collapse SN, with an assumed explosion energy of 5x10^50 erg and an ejecta mass of 10 M_sun, can well match the X-ray flux of the ridge, whereas the simulations of the SN Iax and SN Ia explosions underpredict its X-ray emission, due to a smaller ejecta mass. All three simulations constrain the age of Sgr A East to be <1500 yr and predict that the ridge should fade out over the next few hundred years. We address the implications of these results for our understanding of the Galactic center environment.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures. Accepted for publication on MNRAS
Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014)
Creators: name: Journal Of Science And Sustainable Development
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2014

description: Macroeconomic Determinates of Private Fixed Investment in Large and Medium Scale Manufacturing Industries of Ethiopia: A Time Series Analysis...92-111 Empirical Investigation vis-a-vis Capital, Labor, Marketability and Profitability of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs): A case study of Ambo...79-91 Evaluation of Metals in Soils used for Cultivation of Rhamnus prinoides (Gesho) at Bako Tibe District, Oromiya, Ethiopia...64-78 Level of Liver Lipid Profile as Influenced by Agaricus bisporus in Experimental Hypercholesterolemia...48-63 Downscaling Climate Change Scenarios for Miesso Meteorological Station, Eastern Ethiopia...34-47 Evaluation of Entomopathogenic Fungi against Potato Tuber Moth (Phthorimaea operculella ZELLER.) in West Shoa, Ethiopia...21-33 Evaluation of Cultural Practices, Fungicides and Bio Control Agents for the Control of Tomato Late Blight (Phytophthora infestans (Mont) de Bary) in West Showa, Ethiopia...1-20