cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM8 of Chronic prostatitis alters the prostatic microenvironment and accelerates preneoplastic lesions in C57BL/6 mice
Creators: name: Gao, Yong
name: Wei, Lijuan
name: Wang, Chenbang
name: Huang, Yuanjie
name: Li, Weidong
name: Li, Tianyu
name: Mo, Chaohua
name: Qin, Huali
name: Zhong, Xiaoge
name: Wang, Yun
name: Tan, Aihua
name: Mo, Zengnan
name: Jiang, Yonghua
name: Hu, Yanling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 8: Table S1. SNP and index exclusion criteria.
Determination of the Galaxy Cluster Orientation Using X-ray Images by FOCAS Method
Creators: name: Tugay, A. V.
name: Shevchenko, S. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our work we considered orientations of bright X-ray halos of the galaxy clusters (mainly Abell clusters). 78 appropriate clusters were selected using data from Xgal sample of extragalactic objects in XMM-Newton observation archive. Position angles and eccentricities of these halos were calculated applying FOCAS method. No privileged orientations were found.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Gamow International conference, 13-20 August 2017, Odessa, Ukraine
Disorder Induced Ferromagnetism in CaRuO3
Creators: name: He, T.
name: Cava, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic ground state of perovskite structure CaRuO3 has been enigmatic for decades. Here we show that paramagnetic CaRuO3 can be made ferromagnetic by very small amounts of partial substitution of Ru by Ti. Magnetic hysteresis loops are observed at 5 K for as little as 2% Ti substitution. Ti is non-magnetic and isovalent with Ru, indicating that the primary effect of the substitution is the disruption of the magnetic ground state of CaRuO3 through disorder. The data suggest that CaRuO3 is poised at a critical point between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic ground states.
Microcerella matucanensis
Creators: name: Andrade-Herrera, Kepler Nils
name: Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Microcerella
Microcerella matucanensis

description: Microcerella matucanensis (Lopes, 1974) *
 Material examined: PIURA – Huancabamba, Huancabamba, Quispampa bajo, 2,088 m (05°15′15.5″S, 79°27′02.6″W), 27.vii.2019, dog carcass, 2 ♂, K. Andrade & R. García leg.
 World distribution: Chile and Peru (Lopes, 1974; Lopes & Tibana, 1982).
 Distribution in Peru: Lima (Matucana y Chaclacayo), Tacna (cam. Pachia) (Lopes, 1974 as Townsendisca matucanensis; Lopes & Tibana,1982 as Townsendisca matucanensis). This is new record for Piura.
 Remarks: Not previously registered in mammal carcass.
description: Published as part of Andrade-Herrera, Kepler Nils & Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de, 2022, Contribution to the knowledge of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae: Sarcophaginae) attracted to carcasses in Piura, Peru, pp. 1-5 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 62 on page 2, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.012, http://zenodo.org/record/7176985
Additional file 1: of Effectiveness of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir, dasabuvir for HCV in HIV/HCV coinfected subjects: a comprehensive analysis
Creators: name: Wu, Jingjing
name: Huang, Peng
name: Fan, Haozhi
name: Tian, Ting
name: Xia, Xueshan
name: Fu, Zuqiang
name: Wang, Yan
name: Ye, Xiangyu
name: Yue, Ming
name: Zhang, Yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Details of SVR12 for all reported HCV treatment regimens. Table S2. Treatment outcomes for HCV genotype 1a and genotype 1b with or without RBV. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 4: of Transcriptional changes in response to ketamine ester-analogs SN 35210 and SN 35563 in the rat brain
Creators: name: Jacobson, Gregory
name: Voss, Logan
name: Klockars, Anica
name: Bird, Steve
name: Dimitrov, Ivo
name: Denny, William
name: Olszewski, Pawel
name: Sleigh, James
name: Harvey, Martyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: qPCR data. qPCR data for tested changes in gene expression. (DOCX 13 kb)
Gradient Clogging in Depth Filtration
Creators: name: Datta, S.
name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate clogging in depth filtration, in which a dirty fluid is ``cleaned'' by the trapping of dirt particles within the pore space during flow through a porous medium. This leads to a gradient percolation process which exhibits a power law distribution for the density of trapped particles at downstream distance x from the input. To achieve a non-pathological clogging (percolation) threshold, the system length L should scale no faster than a power of ln w, where w is the width. Non-trivial behavior for the permeability arises only in this extreme anisotropic geometry.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX
title: Sechste Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Bauingenieurwesen" der Fakultät Architektur, Bauingenieurwesen und Umweltwissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät Architektur, Bauingenieurwesen und Umweltwissenschaften
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1544
MOESM9 of Chronic prostatitis alters the prostatic microenvironment and accelerates preneoplastic lesions in C57BL/6 mice
Creators: name: Gao, Yong
name: Wei, Lijuan
name: Wang, Chenbang
name: Huang, Yuanjie
name: Li, Weidong
name: Li, Tianyu
name: Mo, Chaohua
name: Qin, Huali
name: Zhong, Xiaoge
name: Wang, Yun
name: Tan, Aihua
name: Mo, Zengnan
name: Jiang, Yonghua
name: Hu, Yanling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S2. Gene exon variants in CFA, EPA, E. coli, PBS and naive group at 1, 3, 6Â month after injection or infection.
title: Why the PV-Industry needs to go BIM – BIM4BIPV: Building Information Modelling (BIM) als Zukunftsaufgabe für digitalisierte Prozesse in der Photovoltaik-Branche
Creators: name: Schneider, Astrid
name: Stieldorf, Karin
name: Schranz, Christian
name: Urban, Harald
name: Waschl, Alfred
name: Feichtner, Markus
name: Geisler-Moroder, David
name: Hauer, Martin
name: Battisti, Kurt
name: Dörn, Markus
name: Treberspurg, Martin
name: Treberspurg, Christoph
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: Photovoltaik
BIPV
Building Information Modelling (BIM)

description: https://www.pv-symposium.de/fileadmin/data/PVSYM/2023/PV-Symposium_2023___BIPV-Forum_2023___Vorprogramm_Stand_20230302.pdf
Kerr breather-soliton time crystals
Creators: name: Cole, Daniel C.
name: Papp, Scott B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Breather solitons in passive, driven, Kerr-nonlinear optical resonators are circulating pulses of light that have amplitude, bandwidth, and duration that oscillate in time over the course of many resonator round trips. These breather oscillations emerge spontaneously, and their frequency is determined by the system parameters. Here we propose and theoretically investigate the possibility that these breather oscillations may become subharmonically entrained to the periodic perturbation occurring at the resonator round-trip time $T_R$ that arises from out-coupling and pumping. The result of subharmonic entrainment is an integer ratio $T_b/T_R=N\gg1$ between the breather period $T_b$ and the round-trip time. We find that in a regime of intermediate resonator finesse ($\mathcal{F}\sim30-40$), rigid subharmonic entrainment---or locking of the breather oscillation to the round-trip time---occurs and is maintained over a range of system parameters. We observe entrainment with an integer locking ratio as high as $N=20$, and propose a way to realize the effect with higher entrainment ratios and at higher finesse. This system's subharmonic response to governing equations that are invariant under discrete time translations is similar to recently proposed and reported discrete time crystals in quantum many-body systems. We discuss a route towards realization of these breather-soliton time crystals in experiment, and explain how their incorporation into photonics systems could simplify proposed applications of microresonator solitons. Importantly, our work explores a new regime of microresonator Kerr-nonlinear dynamics in which the round-trip-time perturbation plays a significant role.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, v2 added references
Fractal Cosmology in an Open Universe
Creators: name: Joyce, M.
name: Anderson, P. W.
name: Montuori, M.
name: Pietronero, L.
name: Labini, F. Sylos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The clustering of galaxies is well characterized by fractal properties, with the presence of an eventual cross-over to homogeneity still a matter of considerable debate. In this letter we discuss the cosmological implications of a fractal distribution of matter, with a possible cross-over to homogeneity at an undetermined scale R_{homo}. Contrary to what is generally assumed, we show that, even when R_{homo} -> \infty, this possibility can be treated consistently within the framework of the expanding universe solutions of Friedmann. The fractal is a perturbation to an open cosmology in which the leading homogeneous component is the cosmic background radiation (CBR). This cosmology, inspired by the observed galaxy distributions, provides a simple explanation for the recent data which indicate the absence of deceleration in the expansion (q_o \approx 0). Correspondingly the `age problem' is also resolved. Further we show that the model can be extended back from the curvature dominated arbitrarily deep into the radiation dominated era, and we discuss qualitatively the modifications to the physics of the anisotropy of the CBR, nucleosynthesis and structure formation.
description: 7 pages, no figures, to appear in Europhysics Letters
Spin Diffusion in the S=1/2 Quasi One-Dimensional Antiferromagnet α-VO(PO_3)_2 via 31P NMR
Creators: name: Kikuchi, Jun
name: Kurata, Naohiko
name: Motoya, Kiyoichiro
name: Yamauchi, Touru
name: Ueda, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-frequency spin dynamics in the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin-chain compound α-VO(PO_3)_2 has been studied by means of 31P NMR. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1 at the P site exhibits H^{-1/2} dependence on the applied magnetic field (H) at temperatures (T) well above the intrachain coupling strength J/k_{B} = 3.50 K indicating one-dimensional diffusive spin dynamics. The diffusive contribution to 1/T_1 decreases on cooling as electronic spins acquire short-range antiferromagnetic correlations within the chain, and vanishes almost entirely around T \approx J/k_{B}. This is accompanied by an apparent increase of the spin-diffusion constant from the value expected in the classical limit. On the other hand, the field-independent part of 1/T_1 increases with decreasing temperature, which may be a precursor for the true long-range antiferromagnetic ordering found below T_{N} = 1.93 \pm 0.01 K.
description: 9 pages, 11 embedded eps figures uses JPSJ.sty, revised for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
title: Dritte Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Umweltingenieurwesen" der Fakultät Architektur, Bauingenieurwesen und Umweltwissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät Architektur, Bauingenieurwesen und Umweltwissenschaften
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1545
title: Zweite Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Biologie" der Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1546
"Enkanta Tako": Initial Stylistic Assessment of Selected Lyrics of Bontok's "Antoway, Ayoweng, and Chag-Ay" Songs
Creators: name: Jonnelle D. Fagsao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antoway
Ayyoweng
Bontoc
mountain province
Bontok
Chag-ay
Ifuntok songs
prototype theory
relevance theory

description: Most studies of Bontok songs in Bontoc, Mountain Province, Philippines have focused on the need to preserve an aspect of the “Ifuntok” (people of Bontoc) society, but the major aim of this paper first proposes an understanding of the Tokwifi’s “Antoway”, Bacwaden’s “Ayyoweng”, and Khensay’s “Chag-ay” regarded commonly as songs of the Bontoks during wakes and funerals, taking into consideration its intrinsic potential on literary themes and musicality. This paper then organizes the framework of Prototype and Relevance Theory and applies it to the selected songs found in the three collections. It attempts to express how prototype and relevance theory can improve not only a thematic analysis of the selected songs but also the extra-textual interpretations that can be drawn from them. In doing so, it adds to the contemporary thoughtful understanding of Bontok indigenous tradition as they are deceptively eliminated of the impression of the past, recontextualized in today’s literature and music curriculum, and associated in contemporary free issues and concerns in the Bontok community.
Polymer Reptation in Disordered Media
Creators: name: Cule, D.
name: Hwa, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of ambient disorders and sequence heterogeneities on the reptation of a long polymer is studied with the aid of a disordered tube model. The dynamics of a random heteropolymer is found to be much slower than that of a homopolymer due to collective pinning effects. The asymptotic properties belong to the universality class of a directed path in (1+1)-dimensional random media.
description: 4 pages, to appear in PRL; text, figures and related (p)reprints also available at http://matisse.ucsd.edu/~hwa/pub.html
Studies in Second Language Acquisition
Creators: name: Mayo, Isabel Cantón
name: Barrioluengo, Elena Pérez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bilingual schools
oral competence in English
primary education
rural schools
urban schools

description: Oral communicative competence enables speakers of a language to interact effectively with each other. Oral communicative competence includes a wide semantic field since the oral expression is a way of expression for the thought and it provides feedback and develops by means of the linguistic function (Vygotsky, 1992; [1,2,3]). English communicative competence is based on the use of the language as a tool of communication, both oral and written, of representation, of interpretation and of reality comprehension. This investigation aims to analyse the oral communicative competence in English of students who have finished the stage of Primary Education. It also tries to know if the center where students study, the students’ gender, the attitude towards the English language and attendance to private lessons increase the oral communicative competence. The sample was intentional and stratified (rural-urban schools and ordinary-bilingual schools). It is composed by 265 students and the instrument is a questionnaire provided with reliability and validity. The results show high levels of competence, higher than expected, and with light differences that favor the girls and the urban bilingual schools in the acquisition of the oral communicative competence in English. Obviously, the pupils who dedicate more time to the revision and study of the English subject obtain better results in the acquisition of the linguistic communicative competence in oral expression and oral interaction.
Cost of Governance, Tax Compliance, and Sustainable Development Goals in Nigeria (1).pdf
Creators: name: Adelusi, Abosede
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 380115
subject: Public economics - taxation and revenue

description: This study examines the relationship between the cost of governance, tax compliance, and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The information for the study was sourced through secondary and primary sources. A longitudinal research design was employed for the quantitative data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletins of various issues from 2010 to 2021. The survey research method collects qualitative data through a structured questionnaire. The population of the study was determined using the cluster sampling method, by identifying the professional body whose members comprise the citizens of Nigeria from the Six-Geo political zone. They are members of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN). Random sampling technique was used to determine the sample using Krejcie and Morgan’s (1970) sample size table to determine the sample size of 320 respondents for the study. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used to present and interpret the data through the SPSS data analysis package. The findings revealed a significant relationship between the three variables in this study. The policy recommendation for this study is that the government should reduce the cost of running itself, direct government expenditure to address the country’s social welfare problems such as health, and infrastructure, and reduce hunger and poverty.
A direct proof of Kim's identities
Creators: name: Baxter, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a by-product of a finite-size Bethe Ansatz calculation in statistical mechanics, Doochul Kim has established, by an indirect route, three mathematical identities rather similar to the conjugate modulus relations satisfied by the elliptic theta constants. However, they contain factors like $1 - q^{\sqrt{n}}$ and $1 - q^{n^2}$, instead of $1 - q^n$. We show here that there is a fourth relation that naturally completes the set, in much the same way that there are four relations for the four elliptic theta functions. We derive all of them directly by proving and using a specialization of Weierstrass' factorization theorem in complex variable theory.
description: Latex, 6 pages, accepted by J. Physics A
Oxysarcodexia amorosa
Creators: name: Andrade-Herrera, Kepler Nils
name: Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Oxysarcodexia
Oxysarcodexia amorosa

description: Oxysarcodexia amorosa (Schiner, 1868) *
 Material examined: PIURA – Huancabamba, Huancabamba, Quispampa bajo, 2,088 m (05°15′15.5″S, 79°27′02.6″W), 27.vii.2019, dog carcass, 2 ♂, K. Andrade & R. García leg.
 World distribution: Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guyana, Mexico, Panama, Peru (Lopes & Tibana, 1987; Pape, 1996; Pape et al., 2004).
 Distribution in Peru: Junin, Huanuco (Tingo Maria) (Lopes & Tibana, 1987). This is a new record for Piura.
 Remarks: Registered in pig carcasses (Barbosa et al., 2009; Bitar et al., 2013; Lopes et al., 2018), dog (Toma et al., 2020), and snake (Andrade-Herrera et al., 2020).
description: Published as part of Andrade-Herrera, Kepler Nils & Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de, 2022, Contribution to the knowledge of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae: Sarcophaginae) attracted to carcasses in Piura, Peru, pp. 1-5 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 62 on page 2, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.012, http://zenodo.org/record/7176985
Transport signatures of an Andreev molecule in a quantum dot -- superconductor -- quantum dot setup
Creators: name: Scherübl, Zoltán
name: Pályi, András
name: Csonka, Szabolcs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid devices combining quantum dots with superconductors are important building blocks of conventional and topological quantum-information experiments. A requirement for the success of such experiments is to understand the various tunneling-induced non-local interaction mechanisms, namely, crossed Andreev reflection, elastic cotunneling, and direct interdot tunneling, that are present in the device. Here, we provide a theoretical study of a simple device which consists of two quantum dots and a superconductor tunnel-coupled to the dots, often called a Cooper-pair splitter. We study the three special cases where one of the three non-local mechanisms dominates, and calculate measurable ground-state properties, as well as the zero-bias and finite-bias differential conductance characterizing electron transport through this device. We describe how each non-local mechanism controls the measurable quantities, and thereby find experimental fingerprints that allow one to identify and quantify the dominant non-local mechanism using experimental data. Finally, we study the triplet blockade effect and the associated negative differential conductance in the Cooper-pair splitter, and show that they can arise regardless of the nature of the dominant non-local coupling mechanism. Our results should facilitate the characterization of hybrid devices, and their optimization for various quantum-information-related experiments and applications.
title: Fünfte Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang „Technologie-orientiertes Management" der Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1547
Conserved quantities in the perturbed Friedmann world model
Creators: name: Hwang, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolutions of linear structures in a spatially homogeneous and isotropic world model are characterized by some conserved quantities: the amplitude of gravitational wave is conserved in the super-horizon scale, the perturbed three-space curvature in the comoving gauge is conserved in the super-sound-horizon scale, and the angular momentum of rotational perturbation is generally conserved.
description: 4 pages, no figure, Proceedings of The 2nd Seoul Workshop on Gravitation and Cosmology
Warm dust surface chemistry in protoplanetary disks. Formation of phyllosilicates
Creators: name: Thi, W. F.
name: Hocuk, S.
name: Kamp, I.
name: Woitke, P.
name: Rab, Ch.
name: Cazaux, S.
name: Caselli, P.
name: D'Angelo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the reservoirs of water on Earth is debated. The Earth's crust may contain at least three times more water than the oceans. This crust water is found in the form of phyllosilicates, whose origin probably differs from that of the oceans. We test the possibility to form phyllosilicates in protoplanetary disks, which can be the building blocks of terrestrial planets. We developed an exploratory rate-based warm surface chemistry model where water from the gas-phase can chemisorb on dust grain surfaces and subsequently diffuse into the silicate cores. We apply the phyllosilicate formation model to a zero-dimensional chemical model and to a 2D protoplanetary disk model (ProDiMo). The disk model includes in addition to the cold and warm surface chemistry continuum and line radiative transfer, photoprocesses (photodissociation, photoionization, and photodesorption), gas-phase cold and warm chemistry including three-body reactions, and detailed thermal balance. Despite the high energy barrier for water chemisorption on silicate grain surfaces and for diffusion into the core, the chemisorption sites at the surfaces can be occupied by a hydroxyl bond (-OH) at all gas and dust temperatures from 80 to 700 K for a gas density of 2E4 cm^-3. The chemisorption sites in the silicate cores are occupied at temperatures between 250 and 700 K. At higher temperatures thermal desorption of chemisorbed water occurs. The occupation efficiency is only limited by the maximum water uptake of the silicate. The timescales for complete hydration are at most 1E5 years for 1 mm radius grains at a gas density of 1E8 cm^-3. Phyllosilicates can be formed on dust grains at the dust coagulation stage in protoplanetary disks within 1 Myr. It is however not clear whether the amount of phyllosilicate formed by warm surface chemistry is sufficient compared to that found in Solar System objects.
description: accepted to A&A
title: Abschlussbericht: Auf dem Weg zu einer vergleichenden Erforschung kompositorischer Schaffensprozesse: Gemeinsame Terminologie und (digitale) philologische Modelle
title: Relazione finale: Per un approccio comparativo negli studi sul processo creativo in musica: terminologia comune e modelli filologico-digitali
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Villa Vigoni-Gespräche 2024 / DFG: Deutsch-Italienische Zusammenarbeit in den Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften
titleType: Subtitle
title: Villa Vigoni-Gespräche 2024 / DFG: Cooperazione italo-tedesca nel campo delle scienze umane e sociali
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Münzmay, Andreas
name: Novara, Elisa
name: Rovelli, Federica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Musicology
subject: Sketch Studies

description: Abschlussbericht 

Vom 13. bis 17. Mai 2024 fand in der Villa Vigoni ein internationales Kolloquium mit dem Titel Auf dem Weg zu einer vergleichenden Erforschung kompositorischer Schaffensprozesse: Gemeinsame Terminologie und (digitale) philologische Modelle statt: 21 Expert*innen aus verschiedenen musikhistorischen Fachgebieten (Komponisten; Regionen) wurden im Rahmen eines neuen Dialogformats zusammengebracht, um die Möglichkeiten einer gemeinsamen Terminologie für musikalische Schaffensprozesse zu erörtern. 

Die Diskussionen, die in italienischer und deutscher und englischer Sprache geführt wurden, bekräftigten die Notwendigkeit, den eingeschlagenen Weg fortzusetzen und legten den Grundstein sowohl für den Aufbau eines internationalen Netzwerks von Wissenschaftlern als auch für eine synergetische Zusammenarbeit zwischen verschiedenen Forschungsinstituten
description: Dal 13 al 17 maggio 2024 Villa Vigoni ha ospitato un Colloquio internazionale dal titolo Per un approccio comparativo negli studi sul processo creativo in musica: terminologia comune e modelli filologico-digitali: 21 esperti, specializzati in diversi campi della ricerca musicologica (attinenti a compositori e/o regioni geografiche differenti), si sono confrontati in un dialogo dal formato innovativo, finalizzato alla creazione di una terminologia comune adatta agli studi sul processo creativo in musica. 
Le discussioni, che si sono tenute in italiano, tedesco e inglese, hanno dimostrato la necessità di continuare sulla strada intrapresa, ponendo le basi tanto per la fondazione di una rete internazionale di studiosi, quanto per una cooperazione sinergica tra diversi istituti di ricerca.
Additional file 1: of Transcriptional changes in response to ketamine ester-analogs SN 35210 and SN 35563 in the rat brain
Creators: name: Jacobson, Gregory
name: Voss, Logan
name: Klockars, Anica
name: Bird, Steve
name: Dimitrov, Ivo
name: Denny, William
name: Olszewski, Pawel
name: Sleigh, James
name: Harvey, Martyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: QC sequencing. Quality control and summary statistics data for RNA sequencing experiment. (PDF 181 kb)
Time's Arrow in a Quantum Universe: On the Status of Statistical Mechanical Probabilities
Creators: name: Chen, Eddy Keming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a quantum universe with a strong arrow of time, it is standard to postulate that the initial wave function started in a particular macrostate--the special low-entropy macrostate selected by the Past Hypothesis. Moreover, there is an additional postulate about statistical mechanical probabilities according to which the initial wave function is a "typical" choice in the macrostate (the Statistical Postulate). Together, they support a probabilistic version of the Second Law of Thermodynamics: typical initial wave functions will increase in entropy. Hence, there are two sources of randomness in such a universe: the quantum-mechanical probabilities of the Born rule and the statistical mechanical probabilities of the Statistical Postulate. I propose a new way to understand time's arrow in a quantum universe. It is based on what I call the Thermodynamic Theories of Quantum Mechanics. According to this perspective, there is a natural choice for the initial quantum state of the universe, which is given by not a wave function but by a density matrix. The initial density matrix of the universe is exactly the (normalized) projection operator onto the Past Hypothesis subspace (of the Hilbert space of the universe). Thus, given an initial subspace, we obtain a unique choice of the initial density matrix. I call this property "the conditional uniqueness" of the initial quantum state. The conditional uniqueness provides a new and general strategy to eliminate statistical mechanical probabilities in the fundamental physical theories, by which we can reduce the two sources of randomness to only the quantum mechanical one. I also explore the idea of an "absolutely unique" initial quantum state, in a way that might realize Penrose's idea (1989) of a strongly deterministic universe.
description: Forthcoming in Valia Allori (ed.), \emph{Statistical Mechanics and Scientific Explanation: Determinism, Indeterminism and Laws of Nature}, World Scientific
Die Rollen der Hausärzt*innen in der COVID-19 Pandemie: Engagement und Erfahrungen
Creators: name: Kugai, Simon Saburo
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: ddc:610

description: Hausärzt*innen leisteten einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur Bekämpfung der COVID-19 Pandemie und Aufrechterhaltung des Gesundheitssystems. Dennoch ist wenig über ihre Rolle, ihre Führungsqualität, ihre Beteiligung an regional neu etablierten Strukturen und Prozessen zur Pandemiebekämpfung sowie ihre Präferenzen für die künftige Pandemieplanung bekannt. Diese Studie unter deutschen Hausärzt*innen umfasst eine webbasierte Umfrage, die von März bis Juni 2021 durchgeführt wurde, sowie computergestützte Telefoninterviews (CATI) im Dezember 2021. Schwerpunkte liegen auf der Untersuchung der Zufriedenheit von Hausärzt*innen mit ihrer Rolle, der selbst wahrgenommenen Führungsrolle (C-LEAD), der Beteiligung an neu eingerichteten Strukturen und Prozessen sowie den Präferenzen für die künftige Pandemievorsorge (Net Promotor Score). Statistische Analysen wurden mithilfe der Spearman-Korrelation, des Kruskal-Wallis-Tests, der Varianzanalyse und des Chi-Quadrat-Tests durchgeführt. Insgesamt schlossen 630 Hausärzt*innen den Fragebogen ab und 102 Hausärzt*innen nahmen an einem CATI teil. Die meisten Hausärzt*innen (72,5 %) engagierten sich zusätzlich zu ihren Praxisaufgaben in Strukturen und Prozessen zur Pandemiebekämpfung, wobei Impfzentren/-teams (52,7 %) und Corona-Testpraxen (37,8 %) am häufigsten angegeben wurden. Bevorzugt wurden unter anderem Corona-Testpraxen (NPS +8,7) gegenüber Diagnosezentren (NPS -31). Die selbst wahrgenommene Führungsqualität war hoch, mit einem C-LEAD Wert von 47,4 (max. 63; SD ± 8,5). Insgesamt waren 58,8 % mit ihrer Rolle nicht zufrieden, was insbesondere mit dem Gefühl, allein gelassen zu werden, korrelierte (r = -0,349, p < 0,001). Darüber hinaus waren 77,5 % der Befragten der Meinung, dass die politische Führung den potenziellen Beitrag der Hausärzt*innen zur Pandemiebekämpfung unterschätzte. Viele Hausärzt*innen waren mit ihrer Rolle unzufrieden aufgrund der gestiegenen Arbeitsbelastung sowie erschwerter Kommunikation und Kooperation mit anderen Akteuren des Gesundheitswesens. Sie zeigten klare Präferenzen für künftige Strukturen und Prozesse zur Pandemiebekämpfung, was bei der künftigen Pandemieplanung stärker berücksichtigt werden sollte.
A New Anti-inflammatory Therapy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Creators: name: Zeng, Qian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: COPD
corticosteroid
Moxa
Moxibustion

description: COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is a chronic progressive inflammatory lung disease, characterized by small airway obstruction and lung alveoli tissue damage. The mainstays of current treatment of COPD are inhaled bronchodilators and ICS (inhaled Corticosteroids). The key issue in the treatment of COPD is to treat the inflammation. But the inflammation in COPD is partially resistant to Steroid. ICS can only temporarily suppress the inflammation in COPD, but not terminates the inflammation, and therefore there is a need to develop new anti-inflammatory therapies or drugs. Artemisia Argyi, also called moxa, is a plant. Its leaves have been used to treat various diseases by traditional Chinese herbalists. The dried moxa fluff is made into a stick to heat certain points on patient’s skin to treat various diseases. This therapy is called moxibustion. Through experiments, the author finds that the mechanism of the moxibustion is that the smoke or tar of the burning moxa has unique anti-inflammatory property, which can treat and cure Steroid resistant chronic non-specific inflammation. The author develops a new anti-inflammatory therapy by the inhalation of moxa smoke to treat 25 COPD patients. 22 of 25 patients became symptoms free after 1 to 2 months treatment and kept symptoms free after the cessation of treatment without any other treatments.
RNNSecureNet: Recurrent neural networks for Cyber security use-cases
Creators: name: R, Mohammed Harun Babu
name: R, Vinayakumar
name: KP, Soman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recurrent neural network (RNN) is an effective neural network in solving very complex supervised and unsupervised tasks. There has been a significant improvement in RNN field such as natural language processing, speech processing, computer vision and other multiple domains. This paper deals with RNN application on different use cases like Incident Detection, Fraud Detection, and Android Malware Classification. The best performing neural network architecture is chosen by conducting different chain of experiments for different network parameters and structures. The network is run up to 1000 epochs with learning rate set in the range of 0.01 to 0.5.Obviously, RNN performed very well when compared to classical machine learning algorithms. This is mainly possible because RNNs implicitly extracts the underlying features and also identifies the characteristics of the data. This helps to achieve better accuracy.
description: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1812.03519
Which nanowire couples better electrically to a metal contact: armchair or zigzag nanotube?
Creators: name: Anantram, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fundamental question of how chirality affects the electronic coupling of a nanotube to metal contacts is important for the application of nanotubes as nanowires. We show that metallic-zigzag nanotubes are superior to armchair nanotubes as nanowires, by modeling the metal-nanotube interface. More specifically, we show that as a function of coupling strength, the total electron transmission of armchair nanotubes increases and tends to be pinned close to unity for a metal with Fermi wave vector close to that of gold. In contrast, the total transmission of zigzag nanotubes increases to the maximum possible value of two. The origin of these effects lies in the details of the wave function, which is explained.
description: To be published in Applied Physics Letters, April 02, 2001 issue. Fig. 2 now includes a plot of T_RL in the presence of a metal contact
Additional file 3 of Modeling the asymmetric evolution of a mouse and rat-specific microRNA gene cluster intron 10 of the Sfmbt2 gene
Creators: name: Lehnert, Stefan
name: Kapitonov, Vladimir
name: Pushpike J Thilakarathne
name: Schuit, Frans C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
title: Erste Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Technologie-orientiertes Management" der Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1548
Compact Hyperbolic Extra Dimensions: Branes, Kaluza-Klein Modes and Cosmology
Creators: name: Kaloper, Nemanja
name: March-Russell, John
name: Starkman, Glenn D.
name: Trodden, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider theories with low gravitational (or string) scale M_* where Newton's constant is generated via new large-volume spatial dimensions, while Standard Model states are localized to a 3-brane. Utilizing compact hyperbolic manifolds (CHM's) we show that the spectrum of Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes is radically altered. This allows an early universe cosmology with normal evolution up to substantial temperatures, and completely negates the constraints on M_* arising from astrophysics. Furthermore, an exponential hierarchy between the usual Planck scale and the true fundamental scale of physics can emerge with only order unity coefficients. The linear size of the internal space remains small. The proposal has striking testable signatures.
description: 4 pages, no figures
Oxysarcodexia conclausa
Creators: name: Andrade-Herrera, Kepler Nils
name: Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Oxysarcodexia
Oxysarcodexia conclausa

description: Oxysarcodexia conclausa (Walker, 1861) *
 Material examined: PIURA – Huancabamba, Huancabamba, Quispampa bajo, 2,088 m (05°15′15.5″S, 79°27′02.6″W), 27.vii.2019, dog carcass, 2 ♂, K. Andrade & R. García leg.
 World distribution: Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Trinidad & Tobago, USA (Pape, 1996).
 Distribution in Peru: Tacna (cam. Pachia) (Lopes & Tibana, 1982).This is a new record for Piura.
 Remarks: Registered in snake carcass (Andrade-Herrera et al., 2020), and decomposing fish (Valverde-Castro et al., 2017).
description: Published as part of Andrade-Herrera, Kepler Nils & Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes de, 2022, Contribution to the knowledge of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae: Sarcophaginae) attracted to carcasses in Piura, Peru, pp. 1-5 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 62 on page 3, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.012, http://zenodo.org/record/7176985
Non-equilibrium structural phase transitions of the vortex lattice in MgB2
Creators: name: Louden, E. R.
name: Rastovski, C.
name: DeBeer-Schmitt, L.
name: Dewhurst, C. D.
name: Zhigadlo, N. D.
name: Eskildsen, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied non-equilibrium phase transitions in the vortex lattice in superconducting MgB2, where metastable states are observed in connection with an intrinsically continuous rotation transition. Using small-angle neutron scattering and a stop-motion technique, we investigated the manner in which the metastable vortex lattice returns to the equilibrium state under the influence of an ac magnetic field. This shows a qualitative difference between the supercooled case which undergoes a discontinuous transition, and the superheated case where the transition to the equilibrium state is continuous. In both cases the transition may be described by an an activated process, with an activation barrier that increases as the metastable state is suppressed, as previously reported for the supercooled vortex lattice [E. R. Louden et al., Phys. Rev. B 99, 060502(R) (2019)]. Separate preparations of superheated metastable vortex lattices with different domain populations showed an identical transition towards the equilibrium state. This provides further evidence that the vortex lattice metastability, and the kinetics associated with the transition to the equilibrium state, is governed by nucleation and growth of domains and the associated domain boundaries.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1812.05970
title: Neunte Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang „Wirtschaftsinformatik" der Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1549
Light Absorption Coefficients of Ionic Liquids under Electric Field
Creators: name: Zhou, Ji
name: Dong, Shikui
name: He, Zhihong
name: Puoza, Julius Caesar
name: Zhang, Yanhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionic liquids have attracted a lot of research attention for their applications in novel optoelectronic structures and devices as an optical means of regulating electricity. Although the electro-optic effect of ionic liquids is mentioned in some literature, a quantitative testing and analysis are hardly found in light absorption coefficients of ionic liquids under an electric field. In the present study, an experimental apparatus was designed to measure the absorption coefficients of ionic liquids under different electric fields. Five groups of imidazole ionic liquids were experimentally investigated and an inversion was performed to determine the spectral absorption coefficients of the imidazole ionic liquids under electric fields. Different intensities with multiple interface refractions and reflections were also considered, and the various measurement errors were analyzed through uncertainties propagation analysis. Spectral absorption of ionic liquids from 300 nm to 2500 nm was obtained and the absorption coefficients were retrieved. It was found that the absorption behavior of ionic liquids changed in some frequency bands under an applied electric field. The experimental results showed that the absorption coefficient of the ionic liquid increases with the voltage at 1520nm and 1920nm. The change rate was affected by the types of anions and cations in the ionic liquid and the diffusion rate of the ions therein. This study provides illustrations for the ionic liquid-based electro-optical regulation in terms of physical property parameters and the testing technique.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures
On the second-neighbor correlator in 1D XXX quantum antiferromagnetic spin chain
Creators: name: Dittrich, J.
name: Inozemtsev, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the energy per site for the ground state of antiferromagnetic quantum spin chain with variable range exchange $h(j-k)\propto \sinh^2 a \sinh^{-2}a(j-k)$ in the framework of the asymptotic Bethe ansatz. By expanding it in powers of $e^{-2a}$, we have confirmed the value of the second-neighbor correlator for the model with nearest-neighbor exchange obtained earlier in the atomic limit of the Hubbard chain.
description: 6 pages, Latex
Additional file of Modeling the asymmetric evolution of a mouse and rat-specific microRNA gene cluster intron 10 of the Sfmbt2 gene
Creators: name: Lehnert, Stefan
name: Kapitonov, Vladimir
name: Pushpike J Thilakarathne
name: Schuit, Frans C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Modeling the asymmetric evolution of a mouse and rat-specific microRNA gene cluster intron 10 of the Sfmbt2 gene
Nine classes of integrable boundary conditions for the eight-state supersymmetric fermion model
Creators: name: Zhang, Yao-Zhong
name: Zhou, Huan-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nine classes of integrable boundary conditions for the eight-state supersymmetric model of strongly correlated fermions are presented. The boundary systems are solved by using the coordinate Bethe ansatz method and the Bethe ansatz equations for all nine cases are given.
description: 7 pages, RevTex; the paper has been shorten and some changes (mainly cosmetic) have been made to satisfy referees' comments