cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phaius terrestris Ormerod
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Phaius
Phaius terrestris

description: Epidendrum terrestre Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1246. 1759.
RCN: 6900.
 Replaced synonym of: Epidendrum tuberosum L. (1763), nom. illeg.
 Lectotype (Ormerod in Austral. Orchid Rev. 59: 14. 1994): [icon] " Angraecum terrestre primum " in Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 6: 112, t. 52, f. 1. 1750.
 Current name: Phaius terrestris (L.) Ormerod (Orchidaceae).
 Note: Ormerod (l.c.) typified the name using the Rumphius plate and made the combination Phaius terrestris (L.) Ormerod. Garay (in Harvard Pap. Bot. 2: 47, f. 1. 1997) rejected this choice on the grounds that the plate conflicted with the diagnosis and that the Code "always gives preference to existing specimens over cited illustrations". He proposed 1062.19 (LINN) as lectotype instead, a specimen identifiable as a species of Geodorum for which the combination G. terrestre (L.) Garay was made. Although Ormerod apparently overlooked the material in LINN, he nevertheless designated a cited figure, part of the protologue (with which it cannot therefore be in conflict) and original material for the name, as the type. Uncited specimens and cited illustrations carry equal weight for typification purposes (Art. 9.10) and so Ormerod’s choice cannot be overturned in this way.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 496, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Radar tracks of honeybee drones, 2017
Creators: name: Woodgate, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Approx. 248 hours of harmonic radar recordings of honeybee drones flying in an agricultural landscape. Data were collected from May-October 2017.
 Data consists of incoming signal strengths and associated timestamps in a custom format. Data files will subsequently be processed to identify signals originating from transponders attached to bees and to extract their azimuth and range.
 This data was collected as part of projects funded by Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, under grant no. EP/P006094/1, Brains on Board.
 This data is currently unpublished. All the processed track files will be publicly archived on publication. Please direct any enquiries to Joseph Woodgate, j.woodgate@qmul.ac.uk.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1173
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1173, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1173, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
In-plane magnetic field-induced spin polarization and transition to insulating behavior in two-dimensional hole systems
Creators: name: Tutuc, E.
name: De Poortere, E. P.
name: Papadakis, S. J.
name: Shayegan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a novel technique, we make quantitative measurements of the spin polarization of dilute (3.4 to 6.8*10^{10} cm^{-2}) GaAs (311)A two-dimensional holes as a function of an in-plane magnetic field. As the field is increased the system gradually becomes spin polarized, with the degree of spin polarization depending on the orientation of the field relative to the crystal axes. Moreover, the behavior of the system turns from metallic to insulating \textit{before} it is fully spin polarized. The minority-spin population at the transition is ~8*10^{9} cm^{-2}, close to the density below which the system makes a transition to an insulating state in the absence of a magnetic field.
description: 4 pages with figures
Large N WZW Field Theory Of N=2 Strings
Creators: name: Jevicki, A.
name: Mihailescu, M.
name: Nunes, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the quantum properties of self-dual gravity formulated as a large $N$ two-dimensional WZW sigma model. Using a non-trivial classical background, we show that a $(2,2)$ space-time is generated. The theory contains an infinite series of higher point vertices. At tree level we show that, in spite of the presence of higher than cubic vertices, the on-shell 4 and higher point functions vanish, indicating that this model is related with the field theory of closed N=2 strings. We examine the one-loop on-shell 3-point amplitude and show that it is ultra-violet finite.
description: This is the final version. By editorial mistake at Phys.Lett.B an older version was published in print
D8.1 - Project handbook
Creators: name: Filippi, Claudia
name: Beerens, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: QMC
Project Handbook

description: This Project Handbook describes how the management procedures and processes are defined and implemented within the TREX project. This includes the CoE governance structure and associated infrastructure, as well as the project operational guidelines. Management activities will be monitored within Work Package 8. Some sections are reused from the original proposal. The Handbook is a living document in that it will be updated as required throughout the project should possible improvements be identified, or an unforeseen risk occurs.

This report is divided into multiple chapters. In Chapter 2, an overview of the project and the key reporting periods to the European Commission are provided, as well as a summary of the milestones and deliverables. Chapter 3 describes the CoE Governance structure, the details of the associated infrastructure, and the different roles and associated responsibilities of the partners. The operational Guidelines are summarised in Chapter 4: these cover the way of reporting, the risk management procedure, the decision-making, and the conflict of resolution procedure, as well as the dissemination procedure. The report is concluded in Chapter 5.
Effect of gravitational radiation reaction on nonequatorial orbits around a Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Ryan, Fintan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of gravitational radiation reaction on orbits around a spinning black hole is analyzed. Such orbits possess three constants of motion: $ι$, $e$, and $a$, which correspond, in the Newtonian limit of the orbit being an ellipse, to the inclination angle of the orbital plane to the hole's equatorial plane, the eccentricity, and the semi-major axis length, respectively. First, it is argued that circular orbits ($e=0$) remain circular under gravitational radiation reaction. Second, for elliptical orbits (removing the restriction of $e=0$), the evolution of $ι$, $e$, and $a$ is computed to leading order in $S$ (the magnitude of the spin angular momentum of the hole) and in $M/a$, where $M$ is the mass of the black hole. As $a$ decreases, $ι$ increases and $e$ decreases.
description: Uses REVTEX 3.0
Optical evidence of the chiral magnetic anomaly in Weyl semimetal TaAs
Creators: name: Levy, Antonio L.
name: Sushkov, Andrei B.
name: Liu, Fengguang
name: Shen, Bing
name: Ni, Ni
name: Drew, Howard D.
name: Jenkins, Gregory S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral pumping from optical electric fields oscillating at THz frequencies is observed in the Weyl material TaAs with electric and magnetic fields aligned along both the a- and c-axes. Free carrier spectral weight enhancement is measured directly for the first time, confirming theoretical expectations of chiral pumping. A departure from linear field-dependence of the Drude weight is observed at the highest fields in the quantum limit, providing direct evidence of field-dependent Fermi velocity of the chiral Landau level. Implications for the chiral magnetic effect in Weyl semimetals from the optical f-sum rule are discussed.
Phaius terrestris Ormerod
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Phaius
Phaius terrestris

description: Epidendrum tuberosum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1352. 1763, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in Indiis." RCN: 6900.
 Replaced synonym: Epidendrum terrestre L. (1759).
 Lectotype (Ormerod in Austral. Orchid Rev. 59: 14. 1994): [icon] " Angraecum terrestre primum " in Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 6: 112, t. 52, f. 1. 1750.
 Current name: Phaius terrestris (L.) Ormerod (Orchidaceae).
 Note: An illegitimate renaming of E. terrestre L. (1759). See discussion of the application of both names under E. terrestre.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 496, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Surface Light Field Fusion
Creators: name: Park, Jeong Joon
name: Newcombe, Richard
name: Seitz, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an approach for interactively scanning highly reflective objects with a commodity RGBD sensor. In addition to shape, our approach models the surface light field, encoding scene appearance from all directions. By factoring the surface light field into view-independent and wavelength-independent components, we arrive at a representation that can be robustly estimated with IR-equipped commodity depth sensors, and achieves high quality results.
description: Project Website: http://grail.cs.washington.edu/projects/slfusion/
Parton energy loss limits and shadowing in Drell-Yan dimuon production
Creators: name: Vasiliev, M. A.
name: Beddo, M. E.
name: Brown, C. N.
name: Carey, T. A.
name: Chang, T. H.
name: Cooper, W. E.
name: Gagliardi, C. A.
name: Garvey, G. T.
name: Geesaman, D. F.
name: Hawker, E. A.
name: He, X. C.
name: Isenhower, L. D.
name: Kaplan, D. M.
name: Kaufman, S. B.
name: Koetke, D. D.
name: Lee, W. M.
name: Leitch, M. J.
name: McGaughey, P. L.
name: Moss, J. M.
name: Mueller, B. A.
name: Papavassiliou, V.
name: Peng, J. C.
name: Petitt, G.
name: Reimer, P. E.
name: Sadler, M. E.
name: Sondheim, W. E.
name: Stankus, P. W.
name: Towell, R. S.
name: Tribble, R. E.
name: Webb, J. C.
name: Willis, J. L.
name: Young, G. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A precise measurement of the ratios of the Drell-Yan cross section per nucleon for an 800 GeV/c proton beam incident on Be, Fe and W targets is reported. The behavior of the Drell-Yan ratios at small target parton momentum fraction is well described by an existing fit to the shadowing observed in deep-inelastic scattering. The cross section ratios as a function of the incident parton momentum fraction set tight limits on the energy loss of quarks passing through a cold nucleus.
A comprehensive, self-contained derivation of the one-body density matrices from single-reference excited-state calculation methods using the equation-of-motion formalism
Creators: name: Etienne, Thibaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution we review in a rigorous, yet comprehensive fashion the assessment of the one-body reduced density matrices derived from the most used single-reference excited-state calculation methods in the framework of the equation-of-motion formalism. Those methods are separated into two types: those which involve the coupling of a deexcitation operator to a single-excitation transition operator, and those which do not involve such a coupling. The case of many-body auxiliary wave functions for excited states is also addressed. For each of these approaches we were interested in deriving the elements of the one-body transition and difference density matrices, and to highlight their particular structure. This has been accomplished by applying a decomposition of integrals involving one-determinant quantum electronic states on which two or three pairs of second quantization operators can act. Such a decomposition has been done according to a corollary to Wick's theorem, which is brought in a comprehensive and detailed manner. A comment is also given about the consequences of using the equation-of-motion formulation in this context, and the two types of excited-state calculation methods (with and without coupling excitations to deexcitations) are finally compared from the point of view of the structure of their transition and difference density matrices.
title: Domestic Violence as a Contributing Factor to Juvenile Substance Use
Creators: name: Danz, Victoria Felicitas Sophie
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011

description: This study examines the relationship between witnessing violence in the home and juvenile substance use. Data was used from an existing study and variables were recoded to be of best use for this particular work. This study found that witnessing acts of violence can lead a juvenile into drug use, but other factors are more likely to have influenced this behavior. The study shows that family and peer use of drugs is a major predictor for juvenile substance use and has a bigger influence on the juvenile's life than witnessing violence. No significant impact on drug use was found between socio-economic status or gender when controlling for violence and peer influence. These findings imply that some juvenile substance use can be traced back to witnessing acts of violence and that family factors play a vital role in keeping the juvenile away from drug use.
Phenomenology with Supersymmetric Flipped SU(6)
Creators: name: Shafi, Qaisar
name: Tavartkiladze, Zurab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supersymmetric flipped $SU(6)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry can arise through compactification of the ten dimensional $E_8\times E_8$ superstring theory. We show how realistic phenomenology can emerge from this theory by supplementing it with the symmetry ${\cal R}\times {\cal U}(1)$, where ${\cal R}$ denotes a discrete `R'-symmetry. The well-known doublet-triplet splitting problem is resolved to `all orders' via the pseudo-Goldstone mechanism, and the GUT scale arises from an interplay of the Planck and supersymmetry breaking scales. The symmetry ${\cal R}\times {\cal U}(1)$ is also important for understanding the fermion mass hierarchies as well as the magnitudes of the CKM matrix elements. Furthermore, the well known MSSM parameter $\tan β$ is estimated to be of order unity, while the proton lifetime ($τ_p\sim 10^2τ_{pSU(5)}$) is consistent with observations. Depending on some parameters, $p\to Kμ^+ $ can be the dominant decay mode. Finally, the observed solar and atmospheric neutrino `anomalies' require us to introduce a `sterile' neutrino state. Remarkably, the ${\cal R}\times {\cal U}(1)$ symmetry protects it from becoming heavy, so that maximal angle $ν_μ$ oscillations into a sterile state can explain the atmospheric anomaly, while the solar neutrino puzzle is resolved via the small angle $ν_e-ν_τ$ MSW oscillations. The existence of some ($\sim 15 - 20% $ of critical energy density) neutrino hot dark matter is also predicted.
description: 24 pp. LATEX. Modified version accepted for Nucl. Phys. B
Vanilla mexicana Mill.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Vanilla
Vanilla mexicana

description: Epidendrum vanilla Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 952. 1753.
"Habitat in America australi." RCN: 6877.
 Lectotype (Cribb in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 48: 47. 1999): [icon] " Volubilis siliquosa Mexicana plantagini folio " in Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 2, App.: 7, t. 7. 1747.
 Current name: Vanilla mexicana Mill. (Orchidaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 496, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The relationship among sperm global DNA methylation, telomere length, and DNA fragmentation in varicocele: a cross-sectional study of 20 cases
Creators: name: Santana, Viviane Paiva
name: Miranda-Furtado, Cristiana Libardi
name: Pedroso, Daiana Cristina Chielli
name: Matheus Credendio Eiras
name: Vasconcelos, Maria Aparecida Carneiro
name: Ramos, Ester Silveira
name: Calado, Rodrigo Tocantins
name: Ferriani, Rui Alberto
name: Esteves, Sandro Cassiano
name: Reis, Rosana Maria Dos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Varicocele pathophysiology is related to increased oxidative stress, which might result in loss sperm DNA integrity as well as in genomic instability. Sperm telomere shortening and loss of global DNA methylation are the main features of genomic instability, leading to cell senescence and death, whereas sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) characterizes the loss of chromatin integrity. We hypothesize that sperm genomic stability and DNA integrity is reduced in infertile men with moderate and large-sized varicoceles, thus being candidate markers of sperm quality in varicocele-related infertility. Here, we assessed the sperm global DNA methylation, telomere length, and SDF in men with and without clinically palpable varicoceles. While the rates of SDF and telomere length were not statistically different between varicocele patients and controls, global sperm DNA methylation seems to be lower in men with varicocele (49.7% ± 20.7%) than controls (64.7% ± 17.1%). A negative correlation between SDF and sperm motility and a positive correlation between sperm morphology and telomere length were observed. Our results suggest that varicocele may result in genomic instability, in particular, global DNA hypomethylation. However, a large sample size may confirm these findings. The understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of varicocele-related infertility may help to better select candidates for varicocele repair.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0032v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0032v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0032v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Master Ward Identity for Nonlocal Symmetries in D=2 Principal Chiral Models
Creators: name: Li, Miao
name: Wu, Yong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive, in path integral approach, the (anomalous) master Ward identity associated with an infinite set of nonlocal conservation laws in two-dimensional principal chiral models
description: 12 pages, harvmac, minors corrections
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1985
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: NZZ - Fretz AG
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1984
description: Abgesehen von der Aktualisierung der Zahlenreihen blieb die 80. Ausgabe der Statistischen Jahrbuches gegenüber dem Vorjahr im grossen und ganzen unverändert. Unter anderem enthält das Jahrbuch von 1985 neu die retrospektiven Daten über den Stand, Gliederung und Entwicklung der Beschäftigten im Zürcher Stadtgebiet gemäss Erhebungen des Bundesamtes für Industrie, Gewerbe und Arbeit (BIGA).
Determination of neutrino incoming direction in the CHOOZ experiment and Supernova explosion location by scintillator detectors
Creators: name: Apollonio, M.
name: Baldini, A.
name: Bemporad, C.
name: Caffau, E.
name: Cei, F.
name: Declais, Y.
name: de Kerret, H.
name: Dieterle, B.
name: Etenko, A.
name: Foresti, L.
name: George, J.
name: Giannini, G.
name: Grassi, M.
name: Kozlov, Y.
name: Kropp, W.
name: Kryn, D.
name: Laiman, M.
name: Lane, C. E.
name: Lefievre, B.
name: Machulin, I.
name: Martemyanov, A.
name: Martemyanov, V.
name: Mikaelyan, L.
name: Nicolo, D.
name: Obolensky, M.
name: Pazzi, R.
name: Pieri, G.
name: Price, L.
name: Riley, S.
name: Reeder, R.
name: Sabelnikov, A.
name: Santin, G.
name: Skorokhvatov, M.
name: Sobel, H.
name: Steele, J.
name: Steinberg, R.
name: Sukhotin, S.
name: Tomshaw, S.
name: Veron, D.
name: Vyrodov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CHOOZ experiment measured the antineutrino flux at a distance of about 1 Km from two nuclear reactors in order to detect possible neutrino oscillations with squared mass differences as low as 10**-3 eV**2 for full mixing. We show that the data analysis of the electron antineutrino events, collected by our liquid scintillation detector, locates the antineutrino source within a cone of half-aperture of about 18 degrees at the 68% C.L.. We discuss the implications of this experimental result for tracking down a supernova explosion.
description: Submitted to Physical Review D
Unstable Equilibria and Invariant Manifolds in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Kolmogorov-like Flow
Creators: name: Suri, Balachandra
name: Tithof, Jeffrey
name: Grigoriev, Roman O.
name: Schatz, Michael F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies suggest that unstable, non-chaotic solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation may provide deep insights into fluid turbulence. In this article, we present a combined experimental and numerical study exploring the dynamical role of unstable equilibrium solutions and their invariant manifolds in a weakly turbulent, electromagnetically driven, shallow fluid layer. Identifying instants when turbulent evolution slows down, we compute 31 unstable equilibria of a realistic two-dimensional model of the flow. We establish the dynamical relevance of these unstable equilibria by showing that they are closely visited by the turbulent flow. We also establish the dynamical relevance of unstable manifolds by verifying that they are shadowed by turbulent trajectories departing from the neighborhoods of unstable equilibria over large distances in state space.
Identification of novel cytokine to judge the diagnosis and clinical phenotype of adult-onset Still’s disease
Creators: name: Yoshida, Shuhei
name: Fujita, Yuya
name: Koga, Tomohiro
name: Matsumoto, Haruki
name: Sumichika, Yuya
name: Saito, Kenji
name: Sato, Shuzo
name: Asano, Tomoyuki
name: Kobayakawa, Masao
name: Mizokami, Masashi
name: Sugiyama, Masaya
name: Migita, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: This study aimed to identify biomarkers to distinguish adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) and to predict disease phenotypes. In total, 49 patients diagnosed with AOSD and 200 patients with common diseases (controls) were included in the analysis. The levels of 69 cytokines were analyzed using a multi-suspension cytokine array. Cytokine cluster analysis was performed to identify specific molecular networks. Furthermore, random forest analysis and logistic regression analysis were used to rank cytokines based on their importance and to determine specific biomarkers for identification of AOSD patients and phenotypes. Patients with AOSD demonstrated significantly higher macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and interleukin (IL)-12(p40) serum levels than controls and patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Serum levels of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand (CCL) 8 and CCL22 were significantly lower in AOSD patients with a polycyclic systemic disease phenotype and could be differentiated with high accuracy from the other phenotypes (cutoff value for CCL8 = 122.7 pg/mL, CCL22 = 593.3 pg/mL, sensitivity 66.7%, specificity 87.1%, area under the curve 0.843). Combined MIF and IL-12(p40) levels may represent a biomarker for differentiating patients with AOSD from those with other diseases. The chemokine profiles of AOSD with a polycyclic systemic disease phenotype may differ from other phenotypes.
Quality Evaluations of Alginate Coated Fatty Fish Mince Under Frozen Storage
Creators: name: Raghuvaran, Deepitha
name: Xavier, K. A. Martin
name: Chattopadhyay, Kasturi
name: Priyadarshini, Bhargavi
name: Kannuchamy, Nagalakshmi
name: Balange, Amjad Khansaheb
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Changes in the physical, biochemical, and microbiological properties of Pangasius mince incorporated with 2% (w/w) sodium alginate and salt were evaluated for 120 days under frozen conditions (−20 °C). The TBARS (0.03–0.62 mg MDA/kg) and free fatty acid (FFA) (<1 mg oleic acid/100 g) were found to be significantly lower in the alginate-treated sample (T2) than in the control mince (C) and salt-added mince sample (T1). Better visual appearance, higher water retention, less moisture reduction (only 1.5%) along with lower total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN) (10–17 mg N/100 g) and TVC (<4 log cfu/g) were evident in T2 throughout the storage period than in T1 and control.
A peculiar interacting Be star binary in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Mennickent, Ronald E.
name: Rivinius, Thomas
name: Cidale, Lydia
name: Soszyński, Igor
name: Fernández-Trincado, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that the emission line object OGLEJ005039.05-725751.4, a member of the cluster OGLE-CL SMC 64, exhibits a peculiar light curve pattern repeating with a recurrence time of 141.45 days. The light curve resembles periodic outbursts with a duty cycle of 20%. A second long-cycle of 2500 days is also detected in the photometric dataset. Two X-SHOOTER spectra obtained at minimum and maximum reveal a Be star dominating at minimum light resembling the Classical Be star 48 Lib. The larger H$α$ emission, the stronger NaD absorption and the appearance of emission in the infrared Ca II triplet at maximum, might indicate periodic mass transfer in a complex binary system.
description: 7 tables, 9 figures. To be published in journal Publication of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1986
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: NZZ - Fretz AG
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1985
description: Die Auswahl, Anordnung und Gliederung der Tabellen blieben auch für den 81. Jahrgang mehrheitlich unverändert. Neu ins Jahrbuch aufgenommen wurden die nach Wohnungsgrösse und Stadtquartieren gegliederten durchschnittlichen Wohnungsmietpreise sowie die Zahl der baubewilligten und im Bau befindlichen Gebäude und Wohnungen. Zudem erschienen zwei zusätzliche Tabellen über den Personenwagenbestand. Aus technischen Gründen wurde auf einige Kennzahlen zum Fremdenverkehr und auf die Fälle von meldepflichtigen übertragbaren Krankheiten verzichtet.
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1987
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: NZZ - Fretz AG
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich
subject: Baustatistik

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1986
description: Das Statistische Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich als Fundgrube interessanter Zahlen weist in weitgehend unveränderter Form umfangreiche Daten zur Stadt Zürich aus. Neu ins Jahrbuch aufgenommen wurden die Ergebnisse der Betriebszählung 1985. Eine andere neue Tabelle gibt Auskunft über Ursachen von Strassenverkehrsunfällen. Zudem fanden Erneuerungen im Bereich der Fremdenverkehrsstatistik statt. Weggelassen wurde dagegen eine Tabelle über den Wohnungsbestand in den Agglomerationen, da sie gegenüber anderen Tabellen keine neuen Informationen enthält.
Euclidean SYM Theories by Time Reduction and Special Holonomy Manifolds
Creators: name: Blau, Matthias
name: Thompson, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Euclidean supersymmetric theories are obtained from Minkowskian theories by performing a reduction in the time direction. This procedure elucidates certain mysterious features of Zumino's N=2 model in four dimensions, provides manifestly hermitian Euclidean counterparts of all non-mimimal SYM theories, and is also applicable to supergravity theories. We reanalyse the twists of the 4d N=2 and N=4 models from this point of view. Other applications include SYM theories on special holonomy manifolds. In particular, we construct a twisted SYM theory on Kaehler 3-folds and clarify the structure of SYM theory on hyper-Kaehler 4-folds.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX file
Tidal decay of circumbinary planetary systems
Creators: name: Shevchenko, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that circumbinary planetary systems are subject to universal tidal decay (shrinkage of orbits), caused by the forced orbital eccentricity inherent to them. Circumbinary planets (CBP) are liberated from parent systems, when, owing to the shrinkage, they enter the circumbinary chaotic zone. On shorter timescales (less than the current age of the Universe), the effect may explain, at least partially, the observed lack of CBP of close-enough (with periods < 5 days) stellar binaries; on longer timescales (greater than the age of the Universe but well within stellar lifetimes), it may provide massive liberation of chemically evolved CBP. Observational signatures of the effect may comprise (1) a prevalence of large rocky planets (super-Earths) in the whole population of rogue planets (if this mechanism were the only source of rogue planets); (2) a mass-dependent paucity of CBP in systems of low-mass binaries: the lower the stellar mass, the greater the paucity.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
Tyrosinase Inhibitory Peptide from the Hydrolysates of Eel Bone: Optimization of Preparation, Inhibition Kinetics and Molecular Docking
Creators: name: Bai, Xiaolin
name: Sun, Yejing
name: Zhang, Yuhang
name: Fang, Yizhou
name: Jiang, Han
name: Huang, Guangrong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The main purpose of this study was to discover new tyrosinase inhibitory peptides from eel bone hydrolysates. After enzyme screening, alkaline protease was utilized, and optimal conditions were achieved through response surface optimization: solid-liquid ratio (1:25), time (5 h), and enzymolysis base ratio (3500 U/g). Inhibitory peptides of 1–3 kDa were isolated (IC50 = 2.162 mg/mL), and the inhibition was determined to be non-competitive and reversible. Subsequent LC-MS/MS and molecular docking revealed that the peptide with the lowest binding energy exhibited hydrogen bonding, hydrophobic interactions, and provided a potential explanation for the mechanism of inhibition by the peptides.
The relationship among sperm global DNA methylation, telomere length, and DNA fragmentation in varicocele: a cross-sectional study of 20 cases
Creators: name: Santana, Viviane Paiva
name: Miranda-Furtado, Cristiana Libardi
name: Pedroso, Daiana Cristina Chielli
name: Matheus Credendio Eiras
name: Vasconcelos, Maria Aparecida Carneiro
name: Ramos, Ester Silveira
name: Calado, Rodrigo Tocantins
name: Ferriani, Rui Alberto
name: Esteves, Sandro Cassiano
name: Reis, Rosana Maria Dos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Varicocele pathophysiology is related to increased oxidative stress, which might result in loss sperm DNA integrity as well as in genomic instability. Sperm telomere shortening and loss of global DNA methylation are the main features of genomic instability, leading to cell senescence and death, whereas sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) characterizes the loss of chromatin integrity. We hypothesize that sperm genomic stability and DNA integrity is reduced in infertile men with moderate and large-sized varicoceles, thus being candidate markers of sperm quality in varicocele-related infertility. Here, we assessed the sperm global DNA methylation, telomere length, and SDF in men with and without clinically palpable varicoceles. While the rates of SDF and telomere length were not statistically different between varicocele patients and controls, global sperm DNA methylation seems to be lower in men with varicocele (49.7% ± 20.7%) than controls (64.7% ± 17.1%). A negative correlation between SDF and sperm motility and a positive correlation between sperm morphology and telomere length were observed. Our results suggest that varicocele may result in genomic instability, in particular, global DNA hypomethylation. However, a large sample size may confirm these findings. The understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of varicocele-related infertility may help to better select candidates for varicocele repair.
Epigaea repens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Epigaea
Epigaea repens

description: Epigaea repens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 395. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginiae, Canadae pinetis." RCN: 3105.
 Lectotype (Reveal & al. in Huntia 7: 232. 1987): Herb. Linn. No. 564.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Epigaea Linnaeus.
 Current name: Epigaea repens L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 496, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Specimen of Theory Construction from Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Sorkin, Rafael D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I describe the history of my attempts to arrive at a discrete substratum underlying the spacetime manifold, culminating in the hypothesis that the basic structure has the form of a partial-order (i.e. that it is a causal set).
description: 16 pages, plainTeX. Figures not included but available on request from the Author. To be published in: "The Creation of Ideas in Physics", ed. Jarrett Leplin, (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1995)
Epilobium lactiflorum Hausskn.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Epilobium
Epilobium lactiflorum

description: Epilobium alpinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 348. 1753, nom. utique rej.
"Habitat in Alpibus Helveticis, Lapponicis." RCN: 2669.
 Lectotype (Marshall in J. Bot. 45: 367. 1907): Herb. Linn. No. 486.8 (LINN).
 Current name: Epilobium lactiflorum Hausskn. (Onagraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 496, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0008
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0008, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0008, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Integrated design of emergency shelter and medical networks considering diurnal population shifts in urban areas
Creators: name: Qing-Mi Hu
name: Laijun Zhao
name: Huiyong Li
name: Rongbing Huang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: This article addresses an emergency shelter and medical network design problem by integrating evacuation and medical service activities and considering diurnal population shifts to respond to large-scale natural disasters in urban areas. A multi-objective mixed-integer programming model that incorporates the characteristics of diurnal population shifts is developed to determine the configuration of the integrated emergency shelter and medical network. An accelerated Benders decomposition algorithm is then devised to solve large-scale problems in reasonable time. A realistic case study on the Xuhui District of Shanghai City in China and extensive numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and solution method. Computational results suggest that more emergency shelters and emergency medical centers should be established when accounting for diurnal population shifts than when diurnal population shifts are not considered. The accelerated Benders decomposition algorithm is significantly more time efficient as compared with the CPLEX solver.
Beyond the Standard Embedding in M-Theory on S^1/Z_2
Creators: name: Lalak, Zygmunt
name: Pokorski, Stefan
name: Thomas, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss compactifications of M-theory to four dimensions on X \times S^1/Z_2, in which nonstandard embeddings in the E_8 \times E_8 vacuum gauge bundle are considered. At the level of the effective field theory description of Horava and Witten, this provides a natural extension of well known results at weak coupling, to strongly coupled E_8 \times E_8 heterotic strings. As an application of our results, we discuss models which exhibit an anomalous U(1)_A symmetry in four dimensions, and show how this emerges from the reduction of the d = 11 toplogical term C \wedge G \wedge G, and how it is consistent with d = 4 anomaly cancellation in M-theory. As a further application of nonstandard embeddings, we show how it is possible to obtain an inverse hierarchy of gauge couplings, where the observable sector is more strongly coupled than the hidden one. The basic construction and phenomenological viability of these scenarios is demonstrated.
description: 32 pages, LaTex, no figures, references added
Supplementary material for 'A Network Model of Legal Relations' from A network model of legal relations
Creators: name: Sichelman, Ted
name: Smith, Henry E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461302
subject: Computational complexity and computability
classificationCode: 490499
subject: Pure mathematics not elsewhere classified

description: From at least the early twentieth century, legal scholars have recognized that rights and other legal relations inhere between individual legal actors, forming a vast and complex social network. Yet, no legal scholar has used the mathematical machinery of network theory to formalize these relationships. Here, we propose the first such approach by modelling a rudimentary, static set of real property relations using network theory. Then, we apply our toy model to measure the level of modularity—essentially, the community structure—among aggregations of these real property relations and associated actors. In so doing, we show that even for a very basic set of relations and actors, law may employ modular structures to manage complexity. Property, torts, contracts, intellectual property, and other areas of the law arguably reduce information costs in similar, quantifiable ways by chopping up the world of interactions between parties into manageable modules that are semi-autonomous. We also posit that our network science approach to jurisprudential issues can be adapted to quantify many other important aspects of legal systems.This article is part of the theme issue 'A complexity science approach to law and governance'.
Iterative Perturbation Theory for Strongly Correlated Electron Systems with Orbital Degeneracy
Creators: name: Saso, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new scheme of the iterative perturbation theory is proposed for the strongly correlated electron systems with orbital degeneracy. The method is based on the modified self-energy of Yeyati, et al. which interpolates between the weak and the strong correlation limits, but a much simpler scheme is proposed which is useful in the case of the strong correlation with orbital degeneracy. It will be also useful in the study of the electronic structures combined with the band calculations.
description: 6 pages, 3 Postscript figures, to appear in J. Phys. Cond. Matter