cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ochotona Link 1795
Creators: name: Čermák, Stanislav
name: Rekovets, Leonid I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Lagomorpha
Ochotonidae
Ochotona

description: Ochotona sp. 1 (Fig. 2R)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — One isolated left p3 (FRA 11) of black colour.
LOCALITY. — Frunzovka-1 (Odessa province, Ukraine); Early Pliocene (Ruscinian, MN 14) (Fig. 1).
MEASUREMENTS. — L = 1.73, ccd = 0.11, anteroconid (L = 1.11, W = 0.74), posteroconid (L = 1.00, W = 1.85).
DESCRIPTION
Among the studied ochotonids from Frunzovka-1, there is one p3 which is strongly different from all specimens under study. The related p3 belongs to a medium-large sized ochotonid.The tooth is unique in its long and markedly narrow anteroconid with cement free depressions on its anterior sides. Together with short and wide posteroconid, they form a distinctly triangular appearance of the occlusal outline. The proto- and paraflexid are oriented notably posteriorly; the latter is slightly longer and more curved.
COMPARISON
 The specimen under study differs from all the above mentioned taxa in its distinctly narrower p3 anteroconid, and in its para- and protoflexid development. The specimen is smaller than Bellatonoides kalfense, Pliolagomys species, and Ochotona eximia; at the same time, it is larger than Pseudobellatona relicta, Ochotonoma species, Ochotona antiqua, O. pseudopusilla, O. ursui, and Villányian-Biharian species of Ochotona known from Central Europe (see above for the measurements).
 It might well be that this individual represents a new species of Ochotona. However, the intraspecific variability of p 3 in O. antiqua is high. Therefore, based on one distinct p3only, the above mentioned differences may represent an unusual morphologic variation of O. antiqua ’s p3. In any case, the lack of additional p3s does not allow us to a new species assignment here, thus we assign this p3 tentatively to Ochotona sp. 1.
description: Published as part of Čermák, Stanislav & Rekovets, Leonid I., 2010, Early Pliocene ochotonids (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from Southern Ukraine, pp. 107-120 in Geodiversitas 32 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.5252/g2010n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4688255
Total Hadron-Hadron Cross Sections at High Energies
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei-Ning
name: Wong, Cheuk-Yin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate total hadron-hadron cross sections at high energies using the Low-Nussinov two-gluon model of the Pomeron. The gluon exchange is represented by a phenomenological potential including screened color-Coulomb, screened confining, and spin-spin interactions. We use bound-state wave functions obtained from a potential model for mesons, and a Gaussian wave function for a proton. We evaluate total cross sections for collisions involving pion, kaon, rho, phi, D, J/psi, psi', Upsilon, Upsilon', and the proton. We find that the total cross sections increase with the square of the sum of the root-mean square radii of the colliding hadrons, but there are variations arising from the spin-spin interaction. We also calculate the total cross sections of a mixed-color charmonium state on a pion and on a proton. The dependence of the total cross section on the size and the color state of the charmonium is investigated.
description: 19 pages, in Latex
title: Cellular effects of phosphoinositide derivatives on the actin cytoskeleton.
Creators: name: Filippi, Beatrice Maria
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2006

description: The glycerophosphoinositols are water-soluble, biologically active phospholipase A2 metabolites that are derived from phosphoinositides. The cellular concentrations of the glycerophosphoinositols have been shown to increase in hormone- and Ras-activated cells. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate (GroPIns4P) is the most active and well studied of the glycerophosphoinositols. When added exogenously, GroPIns4P can enter cells and affect various cellular functions, such as adenylyl cyclase (AC) activity (inhibition) and actin cytoskeleton organization (stimulation of ruffle and stress fibre formation). GroPIns4P acts at the level of the Racl and RhoA GTPases of the Rho family to form ruffle and stress fibres, and in addition, it increases the cytosolic fraction of GTP-bound Racl and favours its translocation to the plasma membrane.
In the present study, the mechanisms of action of the glycerophosphoinositols, with focus on GroPIns4P, have been characterized, with two potential mechanisms of action being revealed. On the one hand, GroPIns4P initiates a signal cascade that start from Src activation and leads to a phospholipase Cy-dependent increase in intracellular Ca2+ and the consequent activation of Ca2+/calmodulin kinase II (CaMKII); this kinase can, in turn, activate TIAM1, a specific exchange factor of Racl that is involved in Racl-dependent ruffle formation. On the other hand, GroPIns4P increases the binding between GDP-bound Racl and TIAM1 in pull-down assays and interacts with a protein complex that co-immunoprecipitates with TLAM1, and which also contains CaMKII. These data suggest that besides the signalling pathway initiate by Src, GroPIns4P can favour the formation of a large protein complex that could provide the machinery important for ruffle formation.
The other activities of GroPIns4P, such as AC inhibition and stress fibre formation, are not modulated by the same pathway as ruffle formation, thus suggesting that GroPIns4P is a multifunctional compound that is able to modulate different cellular functions by acting through multiple targets.
Algebraic structures on graph cohomology
Creators: name: Cattaneo, Alberto S.
name: Cotta-Ramusino, Paolo
name: Longoni, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58D10; 81Q30

description: We define algebraic structures on graph cohomology and prove that they correspond to algebraic structures on the cohomology of the spaces of imbeddings of S^1 or R into R^n. As a corollary, we deduce the existence of an infinite number of nontrivial cohomology classes in Imb(S^1,R^n) when n is even and greater than 3. Finally, we give a new interpretation of the anomaly term for the Vassiliev invariants in R^3.
description: Typos corrected, exposition improved. 14 pages, 2 figures. To appear in J. Knot Theory Ramifications
Synthesis, characterization, computational chemical studies and antiproliferative activity of some heterocyclic systems derived from 3-(3-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)acryloyl)-2H-chromen-2-one
Creators: name: Kaddah, Mohamed M
name: Abdelgawad A. Fahmi
name: Kamel, Mustafa M.
name: Ramadan, Sayed K.
name: Rizk, Sameh A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: The key material, 3-(3-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)acryloyl)-2H-chromen-2-one (3) was synthesized and its behavior toward malononitrile, hydrazine, thiourea, thiosemicarbazide, 2-aminoaniline, and 6-aminothiouracil was investigated aiming to synthesize a new series of pyrazole-based heterocycles, namely, pyranochromene, diazepine, pyrimidochromene, triazepine, benzodiazepine, pyrimidine, and pyrimidopyrimidine derivatives. Density functional theory based on quantum chemical computation outline the structure optimization of the intermediate that reacted to afford the desired product. The antiproliferative screening against HePG-2 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines disclosed that the most potent compounds against two cell lines were 9 and 17 as compared to doxorubicin which may be due to their presence in more tautomeric structures. Also, the minimized energy, dipole moment, ionization potential, transferred electrons, and charge density distribution revealed that the greater value of 0.126 and 0.8 for pyrazole derivatives 9 and 17, respectively, indicates the maximum transfer of electron and hence, greater tendency of scavenging radicals and rapidly reduce oxygen to superoxide.
DEGAS'S BATHERS AND BROTHEL MONOTYPES : QUESTIONING THE CERTAINTY OF HUYSMANS'S CRITICAL GAZE
Creators: name: Johnson, Lori
name: Broude, Norma
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as non-thesis option
Pseudobellatona Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky 1993
Creators: name: Čermák, Stanislav
name: Rekovets, Leonid I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Lagomorpha
Ochotonidae
Pseudobellatona

description: Genus Pseudobellatona Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky, 1993
 TYPE SPECIES. — Pseudobellatona relicta Topachevsky, Nesin & Topachevsky, 1993 by original designation.
description: Published as part of Čermák, Stanislav & Rekovets, Leonid I., 2010, Early Pliocene ochotonids (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) from Southern Ukraine, pp. 107-120 in Geodiversitas 32 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.5252/g2010n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4688255
title: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð¼
title: Prepossessing of noisy data for neural network analysis
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
name: Ð¥Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (27; 2023; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð¡ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
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Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
neural network model
time series approximation
multicriteria approximation
noisy data
performance

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð»ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸. Ð£ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
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description: A methodology is proposed for refining neural network models of a production process available with noisy statistical data. The refinement is made by partitioning the source data and isolating parts corresponding to different states of equipment into separate datasets. The distinctive feature of the work lies in the use of known data science approaches in a combination with a new way of implementation of neural network analysis. The description of a production workshop illustrates the data preparation methodology.
KMT-2019-BLG-1339L: an M Dwarf with a Giant Planet or a Companion Near the Planet/Brown Dwarf Boundary
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
name: Kim, Doeon
name: Udalski, Andrzej
name: Gould, Andrew
name: Albrow, Michael D.
name: Chung, Sun-Ju
name: Hwang, Kyu-Ha
name: Jung, Youn Kil
name: Lee, Chung-Uk
name: Ryu, Yoon-Hyun
name: Shin, In-Gu
name: Shvartzvald, Yossi
name: Yee, Jennifer C.
name: Zang, Weicheng
name: Cha, Sang-Mok
name: Kim, Dong-Jin
name: Kim, Hyoun-Woo
name: Kim, Seung-Lee
name: Lee, Dong-Joo
name: Lee, Yongseok
name: Park, Byeong-Gon
name: Pogge, Richard W.
name: Mróz, Przemek
name: Szyma'nski, Michał K.
name: Skowron, Jan
name: Poleski, Radosław
name: Soszyński, Igor
name: Pietrukowicz, Paweł
name: Kozłowski, Szymon
name: Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
name: Rybicki, Krzysztof A.
name: Iwanek, Patryk
name: Wrona, Marcin
name: Gromadzki, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze KMT-2019-BLG-1339, a microlensing event with an obvious but incompletely resolved brief anomaly feature around the peak of the light curve. Although the origin of the anomaly is identified to be a companion to the lens with a low mass ratio $q$, the interpretation is subject to two different degeneracy types. The first type is the ambiguity in $ρ$, representing the angular source radius scaled to the angular radius of the Einstein ring, $θ_{\rm E}$, and the other is the $s\leftrightarrow s^{-1}$ degeneracy. The former type, `finite-source degeneracy', causes ambiguities in both $s$ and $q$, while the latter induces an ambiguity only in $s$. Here $s$ denotes the separation (in units of $θ_{\rm E}$) in projection between the lens components. We estimate that the lens components have masses $(M_1, M_2)\sim (0.27^{+0.36}_{-0.15}~M_\odot, 11^{+16}_{-7}~M_{\rm J})$ and $\sim (0.48^{+0.40}_{-0.28}~M_\odot, 1.3^{+1.1}_{-0.7}~M_{\rm J})$ according to the two solutions subject to the finite-source degeneracy, indicating that the lens comprises an M dwarf and a companion with a mass around the planet/brown dwarf boundary or a Jovian-mass planet. It is possible to lift the finite-source degeneracy by conducting future observations utilizing a high resolution instrument because the relative lens-source proper motion predicted by the solutions are widely different.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Swedish Forests in the Bioeconomy: Stories from the National Forest Program
Creators: name: Fischer, Klara
name: Stenius, Tove
name: Holmgren, Sara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The concept of a bioeconomy has been placed central in formation of a Swedish National Forest Program (NFP). Drawing on Hajer’s conceptual framework of storylines, we present a discourse analysis of the working group reports underlying the establishment of the NFP strategy. We ask what stories about Swedish forests come to dominate the NFP process, how well they reflect the commitment of balancing economic, social and environmental interests, and what role the concept of a bioeconomy, has on the formation of these stories. Storylines of Swedish forests in the bioeconomy unite wider European discourses on the bioeconomy and climate change with historical Swedish forest policy discourses, revitalizing a discourse coalition comprising the state and the industry. Particular to the Swedish discourse is the strong emphasis on creating consensus around a single story of the forest-based bioeconomy.
Identifying Stakeholder Groups in Natural Resource Management: Comparing Quantitative and Qualitative Social Network Approaches
Creators: name: Wutich, Amber
name: Beresford, Melissa
name: Bausch, Julia C.
name: Eaton, Weston
name: Brasier, Kathryn J.
name: Williams, Clinton F.
name: Porter, Sarah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: This study compares the efficiency of two analytic approaches—qualitative and quantitative—to social network analysis for identifying stakeholder groups. Social network data were collected from 23 water and agriculture stakeholders in Arizona, USA, and analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. Analysis of the sample in the original order of data collection found qualitative analysis was more efficient, in that it yielded a stable result—the identification of four stakeholder groups—within 16 interviews. In contrast, the quantitative analysis did not produce a stable result after 23 interviews. Repeated analyses with randomized order and reverse order samples found qualitative approaches yielded more stable results, took about the same number of interviews to yield results, and produced slightly fewer stakeholder groups compared to quantitative approaches. Our findings suggest that, in resource-constrained projects, qualitative social network analysis for identifying stakeholder groups can provide an efficient alternative to conventional quantitative social network analysis.
ANATOMY, PROPORTION AND PERSPECTIVE : TRANSLATING MICHELANGELO'S MALE NUDE DRAWINGS INTO COMPLETED WORKS IN PAINT AND MARBLE
Creators: name: Okin, Jobi Marlitt
name: Garrard, Mary D.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as thesis option
An investigation into fostering vibrant social spaces through games and activities
Creators: name: Takada, Akihiro
name: Hu, David (Wei-Chin)
name: Yang, Owen (Tiancheng)
name: Zeng, Chen
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: The purpose of this report is to investigate the popular games and activities among the UBC student body and propose ideas that the new SUB could implement in order to create a more vibrant atmosphere. The ideas proposed are based on the survey that was conducted from various students on campus. Each proposed idea will undergo a triple bottom line evaluation in order to consider the social, environmental, and economical aspects of it. The three ideas proposed are the three game tables: table tennis, pool and foosball, major video game consoles, and a movie session. The survey results are discussed in the introduction section. In the next section, each of the options are evaluated with the triple line assessment, and determined if viable or not. At the end of this report, the table tennis, pool and foosball table, the video games and the movie session had been recommended to be installed in the new SUB for fostering vibrant social spaces. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Implications of Elemental Abundances in Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
Creators: name: Tsujimoto, Takuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unusual elemental abundance patterns observed for stars belonging to nearby dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies are discussed. Analysis of the [alpha/H] vs. [Fe/H] diagrams where alpha represents Mg or average of alpha-elements reveals that Fe from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) does not contribute to the stellar abundances in the dSph galaxies where the member stars exhibit low alpha/Fe ratios except for the most massive dSph galaxy, the Sagitarrius. The more massive dwarf (irregular) galaxy, the Large Magellanic Cloud, also have an SNe Ia signature in the stellar abundances. These findings suggest that the condition of whether SNe Ia contribute to chemical evolution in dwarf galaxies is likely to depend on the mass scale of galaxies. Unusual Mg abundances in some dSph stars are also found to be the origin of the large scatter in the [Mg/Fe] ratios and responsible for a seemingly decreasing [Mg/Fe] feature with increasing [Fe/H]. In addition, the lack of massive stars in the dSph galaxies does not satisfactorily account for the low-alpha signature. Considering the assemblage of deficient elements (O, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, and Zn), all of which are synthesized in pre-SN massive stars and in SN explosions, the low-alpha signature appears to reflect the heavy-element yields of massive stars with smaller rotation compared to solar neighborhood stars.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted by A&A
中村大輝(2022)「第14節 仮説設定」引用文献リスト
Creators: name: Nakamura, Daiki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: science education

description: 以下の出版物の引用文献リストです。 中村大輝(2022)「第14節 仮説設定」日本理科教育学会(編)『理論と実践をつなぐ理科教育学研究の展開』東洋館出版.
ANATOMY, PROPORTION AND PERSPECTIVE : TRANSLATING MICHELANGELO'S MALE NUDE DRAWINGS INTO COMPLETED WORKS IN PAINT AND MARBLE
Creators: name: Okin, Jobi Marlitt
name: Garrard, Mary D.
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as thesis option
“A Level Playing Field”? – What an Environmental Justice Lens Can Tell us about Who Gets Leveled in the Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade Action Plan
Creators: name: Maryudi, Ahmad
name: Acheampong, Emmanuel
name: Rutt, Rebecca L.
name: Myers, Rodd
name: McDermott, Constance L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The European Union introduced Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) Action Plan, with Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPA) and the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR) as the key components. The VPA and EUTR have been conceived as complementary tools to establish a “level playing field.” This paper analyses how a level playing field has been conceptualized, approached, and experienced in practice. It focuses on the adoption and implementation of EUTR and VPA in Europe, Indonesia, and Ghana. Our research highlights inequities in the practice of “leveling” and outcomes from a presumed level field. Stakeholder engagement excluded some factions of the private sector, notably SME operators, favoring select NGOs in general. New systems also favor larger operators who possess more capacity to deal with legality requirements. This leads small operators to perceive of a so-called level playing field as one in which they are disadvantaged, indicating multiple injustices against already vulnerable groups.
Replica symmetry breaking transition of the weakly anisotropic Heisenberg spin glass in magnetic fields
Creators: name: Imagawa, Daisuke
name: Kawamura, Hikaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin and the chirality orderings of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with the weak random anisotropy are studied under applied magnetic fields by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. A replica symmetry breaking transition occurs in the chiral sector accompanied by the simultaneous spin-glass order. The ordering behavior differs significantly from that of the Ising SG, despite the similarity in the global symmetry. Our observation is consistent with the spin-chirality decoupling-recoupling scenario of a spin-glass transition.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Summary Tables of Studies Examining Social Engagement, Social Valence and Social Influence from Shifting sociality during primate ageing
Creators: name: Machanda, Zarin P.
name: Rosati, Alexandra G.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Humans exhibit major age-related shifts in social relationships along with changes in social and emotional psychological processes that underpin these behavioural shifts. Does social ageing in non-human primates follow similar patterns, and if so, what are the ultimate evolutionary consequences of these social shifts? Here we synthesize empirical evidence for shifts in social behaviour and underlying psychological processes across species. Focusing on three elements of social behaviour and cognition that are important for humans—propensities to engage with others, the positive versus negative valence of these interactions, and capabilities to influence others, we find evidence for wide variation in the trajectories of these characteristics across primates. Based on this, we identify potential modulators of the primate social ageing process, including social organization, sex and dominance status. Finally, we discuss how comparative research can contextualize human social ageing.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Evolution of the primate ageing process’.
The Structure Functions F_2^c, F_L and F_L^c in the Framework of the k_T Factorization
Creators: name: Kotikov, A. V.
name: Lipatov, A. V.
name: Parente, G.
name: Zotov, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the perturbative parts of the structure functions F_2^c and F_L^c for a gluon target having nonzero transverse momentum squared at order α_s. The results of the double convolution (with respect to the Bjorken variable x and the transverse momentum) of the perturbative part and the unintegrated gluon densities are compared with HERA experimental data for F_2^c and F_L at low x values and with predictions of other approaches. The contribution from F_L^c structure function ranges 10\div30% of that of F_2^c at the HERA kinematical range.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, latex. Talk presented at the International School "Heavy Quark Physics", Dubna, Russia, May-June 2002
Bellwoodilabrus Bannikov & Carnevale 2010, n. gen.
Creators: name: Bannikov, Alexandre F.
name: Carnevale, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Labridae
Bellwoodilabrus

description: Genus Bellwoodilabrus n. gen.
 TYPE AND ONLY SPECIES. — Bellwoodilabrus landinii n. sp.
 ETYMOLOGY. — Named in honour of Prof. David R. Bellwood, an Australian ichthyologist and marine biologist (plus the generic name Labrus). His contribution to the systematics, functional morphology, ecology and biogeography of fossil and extant labrid fishes have shed much light on the evolutionary biology of the Labridae.
DIAGNOSIS. — Body ovoid, with short and deep caudal peduncle; neurocranium with prominent frontal relief; ethmoid-frontal depression present; supraoccipital crest strongly developed, extending anteriorly to the frontals; nasal simple, bar-like; infraorbitals plate-like, with ventral bony fringes; jaw teeth arranged in a single row; enlarged premaxillary canines absent; dentary nearly triangular; posterior preopercular margin entire; lower pharyngeal teeth rounded and molariform; six branchiostegal rays; 24 (9+15) vertebrae; neural spine of the first vertebra moderately reduced; parhypurapophysis absent; dorsal and anal formulae XI + 9 and III + 9, respectively; 12 pectoral-fin rays; first pectoral ray not branched and extremely reduced; scales thin and cycloid, forming scaly sheath at base of anal and spinous dorsal fins; lateral line parallel to dorsal body profile, interrupted below soft dorsal fin.
description: Published as part of Bannikov, Alexandre F. & Carnevale, Giorgio, 2010, Bellwoodilabrus landinii n. gen., n. sp., a new genus and species of labrid fish (Teleostei, Perciformes) from the Eocene of Monte Bolca, pp. 201-220 in Geodiversitas 32 (2) on page 203, DOI: 10.5252/g2010n2a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4688386
An approximation to $δ'$ couplings on graphs
Creators: name: Cheon, Taksu
name: Exner, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a general parametrization for vertices of quantum graphs and show, in particular, how the $δ'_s$ and $δ'$ coupling at an $n$ edge vertex can be approximated by means of $n+1$ couplings of the $δ$ type provided the latter are properly scaled.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure added, to be published in J. of Phys. A
Ferromagnetic zigzag chains and properties of the charge ordered perovskite manganites
Creators: name: Solovyev, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-temperature properties of the so-called ''charge ordered'' state in 50% doped perovskite manganites are described from the viewpoint of the magnetic spin ordering. In these systems, the zigzag antiferromagnetic ordering, combined with the double-exchange physics, effectively divides the whole sample into the one-dimensional ferromagnetic zigzag chains and results in the anisotropy of electronic properties. The electronic structure of one such chain is described by an effective 3$\times$3 Hamiltonian in the basis of Mn($3de_g$) orbitals. We treat this problem analytically and consider the following properties: (i) the nearest-neighbor magnetic interactions; (ii) the distribution of the Mn($3de_g$) and Mn($4p$) states near the Fermi level, and their contribution to the optical conductivity and the resonant x-ray scattering near the Mn $K$-absorption edge. We argue that the anisotropy of magnetic interactions in the double-exchange limit, combined with the isotropic superexchange interactions, readily explains both the local and the global stability of the zigzag antiferromagnetic state. The two-fold degeneracy of $e_g$ levels plays a very important role in the problem and explains the insulating behavior of the zigzag chain, as well as the appearance of the orbital ordering in the double-exchange model. Importantly, however, the charge ordering itself is expected to play only a minor role and is incompatible with the ferromagnetic coupling within the chain. We also discuss possible effects of the Jahn-Teller distortion and compare the tight-binding picture with results of band structure calculations in the local-spin-density approximation.
description: 35 pages, 8 figures
Benjamin West's The Death of General Wolfe : The Noble Savage as Mohawk Warrior, native American and American Indian
Creators: name: Ruther, Paul E.
name: Langa, Helen
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as non-thesis option
Religion and the Family: The Case of the Amish
Creators: name: Choy, James P.
name: Choy, James P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Cultural Economics
subject: Non-market Production
subject: Public Goods
subject: Religion

description: I construct a model of religion as an institution that provides community enforcement of contracts within families. Family altruism implies that family members cannot commit to reporting broken contracts to the community, so the community must monitor contract performance as well as inflicting punishment. The community has less information than family members, and so community monitoring is inefficient. I provide evidence from a study of Amish institutions, including qualitative evidence from sociological accounts and quantitative evidence from a novel dataset covering nearly the entire Amish population of Holmes county, Ohio. I find that 1) Amish households are not unitary, 2) the Amish community helps to support families by inflicting punishments on wayward family members, 3) without the community Amish people have difficulty committing to punishing family members, and 4) Amish community membership strengthens family ties, while otherwise similar religious communities in which there is less need for exchange between family members have rules that weaken family ties. My model has implications for understanding selection into religious practice and the persistence of culture.
The Food Assistance Landscape: FY 2017 Annual Report
Creators: name: Oliveira, Victor
name: Oliveira, Victor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Food and nutrition assistance programs, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
subject: Program (SNAP); Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and
subject: Children (WIC)
subject: National School Lunch Program
subject: School Breakfast Program
subject: Child and Adult Care Food Program
subject: food security
subject: economic conditions
subject: National Household Food Acquisition and Purchase Survey (FoodAPS)
subject: food spending

description: The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers 15 domestic food and nutrition assistance programs that together affect the lives of millions of people. Accounting for $98.6 billion, or over two-thirds of USDA’s annual budget, these programs also represent a significant Federal investment. This report uses preliminary data from USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) to examine trends in U.S. food and nutrition assistance programs through fiscal year 2017 (October 1, 2016, to September 30, 2017). It also summarizes two recent Economic Research Service (ERS) reports: one that examines trends in the prevalence and severity of household food insecurity in the United States through 2016 and another that examines the contribution of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits to household food spending.
Constructing Social Division to Support Cooperation
Creators: name: Choy, James P.
name: Choy, James P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Cooperation
subject: Caste
subject: Social Institution

description: Many societies are divided into multiple smaller groups. Certain kinds of interaction are more likely to take place within a group than across groups. I model a reputation effect that enforces these divisions. Agents who interact with members of different groups can support lower levels of cooperation with members of their own groups. A hierarchical relationship between groups appears endogenously in equilibrium. Group divisions appear without any external cause, and improvements in formal contracting institutions may cause group divisions to disappear. Qualitative evidence from the anthropological literature is consistent with several predictions of the model.
“A Level Playing Field”? – What an Environmental Justice Lens Can Tell us about Who Gets Leveled in the Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade Action Plan
Creators: name: Maryudi, Ahmad
name: Acheampong, Emmanuel
name: Rutt, Rebecca L.
name: Myers, Rodd
name: Dermott, Constance L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The European Union introduced Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) Action Plan, with Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPA) and the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR) as the key components. The VPA and EUTR have been conceived as complementary tools to establish a “level playing field.” This paper analyses how a level playing field has been conceptualized, approached, and experienced in practice. It focuses on the adoption and implementation of EUTR and VPA in Europe, Indonesia, and Ghana. Our research highlights inequities in the practice of “leveling” and outcomes from a presumed level field. Stakeholder engagement excluded some factions of the private sector, notably SME operators, favoring select NGOs in general. New systems also favor larger operators who possess more capacity to deal with legality requirements. This leads small operators to perceive of a so-called level playing field as one in which they are disadvantaged, indicating multiple injustices against already vulnerable groups.
Business Practices in Small Firms in Developing Countries
Creators: name: McKenzie, David
name: Woodruff, Christopher
name: McKenzie, David
name: Woodruff, Christopher
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: business practices
subject: small enterprises
subject: productivity
subject: management

description: Management has a large effect on the productivity of large firms. But does management matter in micro and small firms, where the majority of the labor force in developing countries works? We develop 26 questions that measure business practices in marketing, stock-keeping, recordkeeping, and financial planning. These questions have been administered in surveys in Bangladesh, Chile, Ghana, Kenya, Mexico, Nigeria and Sri Lanka. We show that variation in business practices explains as much of the variation in outcomes – sales, profits and labor productivity and TFP – in microenterprises as in larger enterprises. Panel data from three countries indicate that better business practices predict higher survival rates and faster sales growth. The association of business practices with firm outcomes is robust to including numerous measures of the owner’s human capital. We find that owners with higher human capital, children of entrepreneurs, and firms with employees employ better business practices.
Quantum Noise in the Electromechanical Shuttle
Creators: name: Utami, D. Wahyu
name: Goan, Hsi-Sheng
name: Holmes, C. A.
name: Milburn, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a type of Quantum Electro-Mechanical System, known as the shuttle system, first proposed by Gorelik et al., [Phys. Rev. Lett., 80, 4526, (1998)]. We use a quantum master equation treatment and compare the semi-classical solution to a full quantum simulation to reveal the dynamics, followed by a discussion of the current noise of the system. The transition between tunnelling and shuttling regime can be measured directly in the spectrum of the noise.
description: single column, 28 pages, 20 figures
Optimal Leverage and Strategic Disclosure
Creators: name: Trigilia, Giulio
name: Trigilia, Giulio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: leverage
subject: costly-state-verification
subject: disclosure
subject: asymmetric information
subject: capital requirements
subject: financial regulation
subject: optimal contracting

description: Firms seeking external financing jointly choose what securities to issue, and the extent of their disclosure commitments. The literature shows that enhanced disclosure reduces the cost of financing. This paper analyses how disclosure affects the optimal composition of financing means. It considers a market where firms compete for external financing under costly-state-verification, but, in contrast to the standard model: (i) the degree of asymmetric information between firms and outside investors is variable, and (ii) firms can affect it through a disclosure policy, modeled as a verifiable signal with a cost decreasing in its noise component. Two central predictions emerge. On the positive side, optimal disclosure and leverage are negatively correlated. Efficient equity financing requires that firms are sufficiently transparent, whereas debt does not; it solely relies on the threat of bankruptcy and liquidation. Therefore, more transparent firms issue cheaper equity and face a higher opportunity cost of leveraged external financing. The prediction is shown to be consistent with the behavior of US corporations since the 1980s. On the normative side, disclosure externalities and time inconsistencies lead to under-disclosure and excessive leverage relative to the constrained best. If mandatory disclosures are feasible – that is, they cannot be easily dodged – they increase welfare. Otherwise, endogenously higher transparency can be triggered if regulators set capital requirements. Capital regulation proves especially useful when (i) firm performances are highly correlated, and (ii) disclosure requirements can be easily dodged – conditions that seem to apply to large financial firms. The view of capital standards as a means to improve the information environment is novel in the literature; its policy implications and challenges are discussed.
Michelangelo's Saturnine Persona; and its Influence on Pontormo, Rosso and Parmigianino
Creators: name: Ruther, Paul E.
name: Garrard, Mary D.
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as non-thesis option
Higher Education Outcomes, Graduate Employment and University Performance Indicators
Creators: name: Bratti, Massimiliano
name: McKnight, Abigail
name: Naylor, Robin
name: Smith, Jeremy
name: Bratti, Massimiliano
name: McKnight, Abigail
name: Naylor, Robin
name: Smith, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Employment
subject: higher education
subject: performance indicators
subject: nonrandom response

description: Official employment-related Performance Indicators in UK Higher Education are based on the population of students responding to the First Destination Supplement (FDS). This generates potentially biased performance indicators as this population of students is not necessarily representative of the full population of leavers from each institution. University leavers not obtaining qualifications and those not responding to the FDS are not included within the official analysis. We compare an employment-related performance indicator based on those students responding to the FDS with alternative approaches which address the potential non-random nature of this sub-group of university leavers.
Trogontherium minutum
Creators: name: Hír, János
name: Kókay, József
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Castoridae
Trogontherium
Trogontherium minutum

description: Trogontherium minutum (von Meyer, 1838)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — See Table 4 for data and measurements.
DESCRIPTION
The juvenile molar is hypsodont and shows an early phase of root formation. No cement is apparent in the sinuses. Th e occlusal surface is divided into an anterior and a posterior lobe by the two transverse sinuses: hypoflexus on the lingual and mesoflexus on the labial side. Th ere is a large enamel islet in the anterior lobe, the parafosette and two islets in the posterior lobe, the metafosette and submetafosette.
COMMENTS
 Trogontherium minutum is a frequent but not abundant element of late Astaracian-Early Vallesian faunas in the Carpathian Basin. The published occurences are Felsőtárkány-Felnémet 2/3 and 2/7 (MN 7-8; Hír 2006), Felsőtárkány 3/2 (MN 7-8; Hír 2003), Rudabánya (MN 9; Kordos 2003), Borsky Sväty Jur (MN 9; Sabol et al. 2004) and Götzendorf (MN 9; Bachmayer & Wilson 1984).
description: Published as part of Hír, János & Kókay, József, 2010, A systematic study of the middle-late Miocene rodents and lagomorphs (Mammalia) of Felsőtárkány 3 / 8 and 3 / 10 (Northern Hungary) with stratigraphical relations, pp. 307-329 in Geodiversitas 32 (2) on page 313, DOI: 10.5252/g2010n2a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4688402
Alpinismus Infinitus : The Alps as Creative Catalysts in Modern Swiss Art
Creators: name: Zigerlig, Katja
name: Broude, Norma
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as seminar-thesis option
An investigation into placemaking for the new SUB : board games & graffiti wall
Creators: name: Siu, Justin
name: Leung, Nathanael
name: Wu, Galen
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Upon the new scheduled opening of the AMS new Student Union Building, restaurants, and social spaces will be released for students to occupy. In an attempt to connect all students into engaging and using the new Student Union Building as a vibrant social lounge space, different types of entertainment are being considered. The purpose of this report is to define the process of placemaking in the new SUB while assessing triple bottom line analysis on interactive board games and graffiti walls; the analysis consists of an economic, social, and environmental assessment. Research through these sections was gathered through academic papers, websites, and primary survey sources. Two different types of entertainment solutions are reviewed; these are interactive electronic design walls for creating ideas and the other are board games for leisure purposes. A thorough analysis of each type of entertainment set was performed to focus on the economic effect, durability of each entertainment categories, and the social aspects for each type. This report concludes that design boards are more suitable for engaging students with one another in the new SUB. The design board walls are easily erased and replaced, economically saving in a long term, and also more durable with less individual pieces, meeting all requirements in the desired triple line assessment. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Fetishized and Fossilized : Feminine Presence in Toyen's Drawings and Paintings
Creators: name: Zigerlig, Katja
name: Langa, Helen
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism

description: Research paper submitted to American University in partial fulfillment of the Degree of Master of Arts; approved as directed research-thesis option