cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LABEL USE AND IMPORTANCE RANKINGS FOR SELECTED MILK LABELING ATTRIBUTES
Creators: name: Bethea, Vernish V.
name: McLean-Meyinsse, Patricia E.
name: Harbor-Locure, Anetra L.
name: Bethea, Vernish V.
name: McLean-Meyinsse, Patricia E.
name: Harbor-Locure, Anetra L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Results from a random telephone survey of households in 13 southern states suggest that 80 percent of respondents use labels when making food purchasing decisions. Label users are more likely to be college-educated, female, living in the East South Central Region, and to be childless or to have children between the ages of five and twelve. Age is invariant to label use; however, older respondents are more likely to assign higher importance ratings to caloric, fat, sodium, and cholesterol content than to price, expiration date, and brand when buying fresh-fluid milk.
THE COMMERCIAL POTENTIAL OF NEW DAIRY PRODUCTS FROM MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY
Creators: name: Kim, Sung-Yong
name: Lalor, Alejandro
name: Siebert, John W.
name: Kim, Sung-Yong
name: Lalor, Alejandro
name: Siebert, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Membrane filtration technologies are capable of creating entirely new, more functional food products. In this regard, potential new dairy products include high-protein, low-lactose fluid milk, high-protein, low-lactose ice cream, and non-far yogurt made with fewer stabilizers. An initial survey of membrane manufacturing companies determined the added cost to produce such functional food products to be two to six percent of the existing retail price for similar standard dairy products. A subsequent survey of milk processors found that the most likely adopters of such membrane technologies were yogurt manufacturers.
Soft X-ray emission lines in the X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814 observed with XMM-Newton-RGS: disc atmosphere or wind?
Creators: name: Buisson, D. J. K.
name: Altamirano, D.
name: Trigo, M. Díaz
name: Mendez, M.
name: Padilla, M. Armas
name: Segura, N. Castro
name: Degenaar, N. D.
name: Eijnden, J. van den
name: Fogantini, F. A.
name: Gandhi, P.
name: Knigge, C.
name: Muñoz-Darias, T.
name: Arabacı, M. Özbey
name: Vincentelli, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find soft X-ray emission lines from the X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814 in data from XMM-Newton-RGS: N VII, O VII and O VIII, as well as notable residuals short of a detection at Ne IX and other higher ionisation transitions. These could be associated with the disc atmosphere, as in accretion disc corona sources, or with a wind, as has been detected in Swift J1858.6-0814 in emission lines at optical wavelengths. Indeed, the N VII line is redshifted, consistent with being the emitting component of a P-Cygni profile. We find that the emitting plasma has an ionisation parameter $\log(ξ)=1.35\pm0.2$ and a density $n>1.5\times10^{11}$ cm$^{-3}$. From this, we infer that the emitting plasma must be within $10^{13}$ cm of the ionising source, $\sim5\times10^{7}r_{\rm g}$ for a $1.4M_{\odot}$ neutron star, and from the line width that it is at least $10^4r_{\rm g}$ away ($2\times10^{9}(M/1.4M_{\odot})$ cm). We compare this with known classes of emission line regions in other X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, MNRAS accepted
Polarimetry of Li-rich giants
Creators: name: Pereyra, A.
name: Castilho, B. V.
name: Magalhaes, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protoplanetary nebulae typically present non-spherical envelopes. The origin of such geometry is still controversial. There are indications that it may be carried over from an earlier phase of stellar evolution, such as the AGB phase. But how early in the star's evolution does the non-spherical envelope appear? Li-rich giants show dusty circumstellar envelopes that can help answer that question. We study a sample of fourteen Li-rich giants using optical polarimetry in order to detect non-spherical envelopes around them. We used the IAGPOL imaging polarimeter to obtain optical linear polarization measurements in V band. Foreground polarization was estimated using the field stars in each CCD frame. After foreground polarization was removed, seven objects presented low intrinsic polarization (0.19 - 0.34)% and two (V859 Aql and GCSS 557) showed high intrinsic polarization values (0.87 - 1.16)%. This intrinsic polarization suggests that Li-rich giants present a non-spherical distribution of circumstellar dust. The intrinsic polarization level is probably related to the viewing angle of the envelope, with higher levels indicating objects viewed closer to edge-on. The correlation of the observed polarization with optical color excess gives additional support to the circumstellar origin of the intrinsic polarization in Li-rich giants. The intrinsic polarization correlates even better with the IRAS 25 microns far infrared emission. Analysis of spectral energy distributions for the sample show dust temperatures for the envelopes tend to be between 190 and 260 K. We suggest that dust scattering is indeed responsible for the optical intrinsic polarization in Li-rich giants. Our findings indicate that non-spherical envelopes may appear as early as the red giant phase of stellar evolution.
description: to be published in A&A, 15 pages, 10 figures. Fig. 3 is available in ftp://astroweb.iag.usp.br/pub/antonio/4270/4270.fig3.pdf
PERFORMING A PRELIMINARY MARKET DEMAND ANALYSIS - A FOOD MARKET CASE STUDY
Creators: name: Thatch, Daymon W.
name: Brewster, Kelly L.
name: Thatch, Daymon W.
name: Brewster, Kelly L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis

description: The study presents a modified market analysis approach which could be very useful for those firms with limited available resources for that purpose.
COMPUTE-A-MEAL - II
Creators: name: Cain, Jarvis L.
name: Cain, Jarvis L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: The development of the mini-computer and the total meal concept and drastic changes in food processing and packaging technology could result in delivering meals to a variety of points as demanded. The major problems would be institutional and people related.
IMPACT OF QUALITY ON MARKETING MARGINS: A CASE STUDY FOR WASHINGTON APPLES
Creators: name: O'Rourke, A. Desmond
name: Alsaffy, M. Tawhid
name: O'Rourke, A. Desmond
name: Alsaffy, M. Tawhid
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis

description: Retail prices and F.O.B. shipping point prices are responsive to differences in product quality. Although marketing margin variations at times ran counter to variations in F.O.B. shipping point prices. A more careful analysis of pricing and marketing strategies by retailers would aid profitability and help consumers.
Additional file 5 of Modeling host-microbiome interactions for the prediction of meat quality and carcass composition traits in swine
Creators: name: Khanal, Piush
name: Maltecca, Christian
name: Schwab, Clint
name: Fix, Justin
name: Bergamaschi, Matteo
name: Tiezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S9. Variance components explained by microbiome relationship matrix ( $$\bf O$$ O ), genomic relationship matrix ( $$\bf G$$ G ), pen ( $$\bf P$$ P ), residual ( $$\bf R$$ R ), microbiability (m2) and heritability (h2) in different models. Table S10. Variance components explained by microbiome relationship matrix ( $$\bf O$$ O ), pen ( $$\bf P$$ P ), residual ( $$\bf R$$ R ) and microbiability (m2) at different stages of production when only microbiome information was included in the model.
Covalent bonding and hybridization effects in the corundum-type transition-metal oxides V2O3 and Ti2O3
Creators: name: Eyert, V.
name: Schwingenschloegl, U.
name: Eckern, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of the corundum-type transition-metal oxides V2O3 and Ti2O3 is studied by means of the augmented spherical wave method, based on density-functional theory and the local density approximation. Comparing the results for the vanadate and the titanate allows us to understand the peculiar shape of the metal 3d a_{1g} density of states, which is present in both compounds. The a_{1g} states are subject to pronounced bonding-antibonding splitting due to metal-metal overlap along the c-axis of the corundum structure. However, the corresponding partial density of states is strongly asymmetric with considerably more weight on the high energy branch. We argue that this asymmetry is due to an unexpected broadening of the bonding a_{1g} states, which is caused by hybridization with the e_g^{pi} bands. In contrast, the antibonding a_{1g} states display no such hybridization and form a sharp peak. Our results shed new light on the role of the a_{1g} orbitals for the metal-insulator transitions of V2O3. In particular, due to a_{1g} - e_g^{pi} hybridization, an interpretation in terms of molecular orbital singlet states on the metal-metal pairs along the c-axis is not an adequate description.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, more information at http://www.physik.uni-augsburg.de/~eyert/
Additional file 6 of Modeling host-microbiome interactions for the prediction of meat quality and carcass composition traits in swine
Creators: name: Khanal, Piush
name: Maltecca, Christian
name: Schwab, Clint
name: Fix, Justin
name: Bergamaschi, Matteo
name: Tiezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S11. Predictive ability of Loin depth for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S12. Predictive ability of fat depth for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S13. Predictive ability of carcass average daily gain for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S14. Predictive ability of ham weight for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S15. Predictive ability of loin weight for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S16. Predictive ability of belly weight for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S17. Predictive ability of intramuscular fat (%) for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S18. Predictive ability of Minolta a* for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S19. Predictive ability of Minolta b* for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S20. Predictive ability of Minolta L* for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S21. Predictive ability of pH for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S22. Predictive ability of subjective color score for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S23. Predictive ability of subjective marbling score for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S24. Predictive ability of Subjective firmness score for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models. Table S25. Predictive ability of slice shear force for each fold at different complexities and stages and with different models.
On Orbital variety closures in sl_n. III Geometric properties
Creators: name: Melnikov, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is the third paper in the series. Here we define a few combinatorial orders on Young tableaux. The first order is obtained from induced Duflo order by the extension with the help of Vogan T_{α, β} procedure. We call it Duflo-Vogan order. The second order is obtained from the generalization of Spaltenstein's construction by consideration of an orbital variety as a double chain of nilpotent orbits. We call it the chain order. Again, we use Vogan's T_{α, β} procedure, however, this time to restrict the chain order. We call it Vogan-chain order. The order on Young tableaux defined by the inclusion of orbital variety closures is called a geometric order and the order on Young tableaux defined by inverse inclusion of primitive ideals is called an algebraic order. We get the following relations between the orders: Duflo-Vogan order is an extension of the induced Duflo order; the algebraic order is an extension of Duflo-Vogan order; the geometric order is an extension of the algebraic order; Vogan-chain order is an extension of the geometric order; and, finally, the chain order is an extension of Vogan-chain order. The computationsshow that Duflo-Vogan and Vogan-chain orders coincide on sl_n for n<10 and in n=10 there is one case (up to T_{α,β} procedure and transposition) where Vogan-chain order is a proper extension of Duflo-Vogan order. In this only case the algebraic order coincides with Vogan-chain order. These computations permit us to conjecture that in sl_n the algebraic order coincides with the geometric order. As well we conjecture that the combinatorics of both the inclusions on primitive ideals and on orbital variety closures is defined by Vogan-chain order on Young tableaux.
description: 34 pages
Additional file 3 of Modeling host-microbiome interactions for the prediction of meat quality and carcass composition traits in swine
Creators: name: Khanal, Piush
name: Maltecca, Christian
name: Schwab, Clint
name: Fix, Justin
name: Bergamaschi, Matteo
name: Tiezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S5. Distribution of samples across families, sex, and time points. Table S6. Descriptive statistics of carcass composition and meat quality traits.
Deghosting of Ocean Bottom Cable Data:Two approaches
Creators: name: Singh, Jagmeet
name: Subramanyam, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two filter based approaches for deghosting of Ocean Bottom Cable data are presented. One of them is phase shifting of geophone followed by least square matching of cross ghosted geophone and hydrophone data.In the second approach,phase shifting of geophone is followed by direct matching of geophone's amplitude spectrum with that of the hydrophone within the seismic bandwidth.Results obtained from both approaches were found to be at par with one of the proprietary softwares available with ONGC.
description: 13 pages,9 figures,paper presented in the 5th Conference & Exposition on Petroleum Geophysics,organized by the Society of Petroleum Geophysicists,India at Hyderabad,India on 15-17 January,2004
OPPORTUNITIES FOR MARKETING FRESH PRODUCE TO THE INSTITUTIONAL SECTOR OF THE FOOD SERVICE INDUSTRY
Creators: name: McHugh, Robert C.
name: Epperson, James E.
name: McHugh, Robert C.
name: Epperson, James E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The authors investigated the possible barriers to marketing fresh fruits and vegetables to the institutional sector of the food service industry.
Additional file 4 of Modeling host-microbiome interactions for the prediction of meat quality and carcass composition traits in swine
Creators: name: Khanal, Piush
name: Maltecca, Christian
name: Schwab, Clint
name: Fix, Justin
name: Bergamaschi, Matteo
name: Tiezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S7. Number of significant OTU of each fold of cross-validation and the number of common OTU for each trait at each stage within each fold. Table S8. Number of significant markers of each fold of cross-validation and the number of common markers for each trait at each stage within each fold.
The Nature of Weak MgII Absorbing Structures
Creators: name: Milutinovic, Nikola
name: Rigby, Jane R.
name: Masiero, Joseph R.
name: Lynch, Ryan S.
name: Palma, Chris
name: Charlton, Jane C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider geometries and possible physical models for weak low ionization absorbers based on the relative incidence of low and high ionization absorption systems. We found a total of 16 metal-line systems, with low and/or high ionization absorption detected in our survey of weak low ionization absorption systems from the archive of HST/STIS data. The weak low ionization absorbers trace an abundant population of metal-enriched regions (close to solar metallicity). Generally, models show that these systems have a ~10pc region of higher density gas and a ~1kpc region of lower density phase of higher ionization absorption. We compare absorption systems detected in low and/or high ionization gas and find the following: 1) All but 1 of the 10 weak low ionization systems have a related high ionization phase. In 3 cases the high ionization gas has only a single component, kinematically centered on the low ionization absorption, and in the other 6 cases there are additional high ionization components offset in velocity. The system, toward quasar 3C 273, do not have a high ionization cloud; 2) There are just 6 systems with only a high ionization phase as compared to the 9 systems with both low and high ionization phases; 3) The high ionization absorption in weak low ionization systems is, on average, stronger than in systems with only high ionization absorption; 4) The kinematic structure of the high ionization in weak low ionization systems is similar to that in high ionization only systems. We find that filamentary and sheetlike geometries are favored, due to the relatively small observed cross-section of high ionization only systems. Although low ionization absorbers are not closely associated with luminous galaxies, they arise in their immediate environments within the cosmic web.
description: 25 pages, 19 figures, 4 tables
Double-peak emission line galaxies in the SDSS catalogue. A minor merger sequence
Creators: name: Maschmann, Daniel
name: Melchior, Anne-Laure
name: Mamon, Gary A.
name: Chilingarian, Igor V.
name: Katkov, Ivan Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mergers can be detected as double-peak narrow emission line galaxies but they are difficult to disentangle from disc rotations and gas outflows. We aim to properly detect such galaxies and distinguish the underlying mechanisms. Relying on RCSED, we developed an automated selection procedure and found 5663 double-peak emission line galaxies at z<0.34 corresponding to 0.8% of the parent database. To characterise these galaxies, we built a single-peak no-bias control sample (NBCS) with the same redshift and stellar mass distributions as the double-peak sample (DPS). These two samples are indeed very similar in terms of absolute magnitude, [OIII] luminosity, colour-colour diagrams, age and specific star formation rate, metallicity, and environment. We find an important excess of S0 galaxies in the DPS, not observed in the NBCS, and which cannot be accounted for by the environment, as most of these galaxies are isolated or in poor groups. Similarly, we find a relative deficit of pure discs in the DPS late-type galaxies, that are preferentially of Sa type. In parallel, we observe a systematic central excess of star formation and extinction for DP galaxies. Finally, there are noticeable differences in the kinematics: the gas velocity dispersion is correlated with the galaxy inclination in the NBCS, whereas this relation does not hold for the DPS. Furthermore, the DP galaxies show larger stellar velocity dispersions and they deviate from the Tully-Fisher relation for both late-type and S0 galaxies. These discrepancies can be reconciled if one considers the two peaks as two different components. Considering the morphological biases in favour, bulge-dominated galaxies and star-formation central enhancement, we suggest a scenario of multiple sequential minor mergers driving the increase of the bulge size, leading to larger fractions of S0 galaxies and a deficit of pure disc galaxies.
description: 30 pages, 27 figures, article accepted to A&A
Additional file 2 of Modeling host-microbiome interactions for the prediction of meat quality and carcass composition traits in swine
Creators: name: Khanal, Piush
name: Maltecca, Christian
name: Schwab, Clint
name: Fix, Justin
name: Bergamaschi, Matteo
name: Tiezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Vaccinations. Table S3. Injectable medications. Table S4. Water medications.
Dissipative Effects in the Electronic Transport through DNA Molecular Wires
Creators: name: Gutierrez, R.
name: Mandal, S.
name: Cuniberti, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of a dissipative environment which effectively comprises the effects of counterions and hydration shells, on the transport properties of short \DNA wires. Their electronic structure is captured by a tight-binding model which is embedded in a bath consisting of a collection of harmonic oscillators. Without coupling to the bath a temperature independent gap opens in the electronic spectrum. Upon allowing for electron-bath interaction the gap becomes temperature dependent. It increases with temperature in the weak-coupling limit to the bath degrees of freedom. In the strong-coupling regime a bath-induced {\it pseudo-gap} is formed. As a result, a crossover from tunneling to activated behavior in the low-voltage region of the $I$-$V$ characteristics is observed with increasing temperature. The temperature dependence of the transmission near the Fermi energy, $t(E_{\rm F})$, manifests an Arrhenius-like behavior in agreement with recent transport experiments. Moreover, $t(E_{\rm F})$ shows a weak exponential dependence on the wire length, typical of strong incoherent transport. Disorder effects smear the electronic bands, but do not appreciably affect the pseudo-gap formation.
Siegbert Uhlig, Hiob Ludolfs »Theologia Aethiopica«, Wiesbaden 1983
Creators: name: Kropp, Manfred
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 69 (1985): Oriens christianus, Band 69
The leading two loop counterterm in the nonleptonic weak sector of CHPT
Creators: name: Buchler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the leading divergences at NNLO for the octet part of the nonleptonic weak sector of chiral perturbation theory, using renormalization group methods. The role of counterterms which vanish at the equation of motion and their use to simplify the calculation is shown explicitly. The obtained countertem Lagrangian can be employed to calculate the chiral double log contributions of quantities in this sector, most notably the K --> pi pi amplitude. The double log contribution of the latter is discussed in a separate paper.
description: 28 pages, 3 figures, uses axodraw
Getatchew Haile, The Different Collections of Nägs Hymns in Ethiopic Literature und Their Contributions, Erlangen 1983
Creators: name: Kropp, Manfred
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 69 (1985): Oriens christianus, Band 69
Additional file 1 of Modeling host-microbiome interactions for the prediction of meat quality and carcass composition traits in swine
Creators: name: Khanal, Piush
name: Maltecca, Christian
name: Schwab, Clint
name: Fix, Justin
name: Bergamaschi, Matteo
name: Tiezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Diet formulae and their nutritional values.
Laboratory Demonstration of Spatial Linear Dark Field Control For Imaging Extrasolar Planets in Reflected Light
Creators: name: Currie, Thayne
name: Pluzhnik, Eugene
name: Guyon, Olivier
name: Belikov, Ruslan
name: Miller, Kelsey
name: Bos, Steven
name: Males, Jared
name: Sirbu, Dan
name: Bond, Charlotte
name: Frazin, Richard
name: Groff, Tyler
name: Kern, Brian
name: Lozi, Julien
name: Mazin, Benjamin
name: Nemati, Bijan
name: Norris, Barnaby
name: Subedi, Hari
name: Will, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imaging planets in reflected light, a key focus of future NASA missions and ELTs, requires advanced wavefront control to maintain a deep, temporally correlated null of stellar halo -- i.e. a dark hole -- at just several diffraction beam widths. Using the Ames Coronagraph Experiment testbed, we present the first laboratory tests of Spatial Linear Dark Field Control (LDFC) approaching raw contrasts ($\sim$ 5$\times$10$^{-7}$) and separations (1.5--5.2 $λ$/D) needed to image jovian planets around Sun-like stars with space-borne coronagraphs like WFIRST-CGI and image exo-Earths around low-mass stars with future ground-based 30m class telescopes. In four separate experiments and for a range of different perturbations, LDFC largely restores (to within a factor of 1.2--1.7) and maintains a dark hole whose contrast is degraded by phase errors by an order of magnitude. Our implementation of classical speckle nulling requires a factor of 2--5 more iterations and 20--50 DM commands to reach contrasts obtained by spatial LDFC. Our results provide a promising path forward to maintaining dark holes without relying on DM probing and in the low-flux regime, which may improve the duty cycle of high-contrast imaging instruments, increase the temporal correlation of speckles, and thus enhance our ability to image true solar system analogues in the next two decades.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
MA KuT Event 12.7.2017. Auftakt zur Reform des Studiengangs
Creators: name: Schwarz, Astrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Environmental Humanities
Philosophy of Technology

description: "Technik und Gesellschaft" an der BTU - historisches Streiflicht Was ist der Status quo? Environmental Humanities - was ist das? "Thinking the Environment" an der BTU? Studiengang-Modelle - Annäherungen Diskussion
Black hole tidal problem in the Fermi normal coordinates
Creators: name: Ishii, Masaki
name: Shibata, Masaru
name: Mino, Yasushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a tidal potential for a self-gravitating fluid star orbiting Kerr black hole along a timelike geodesic extending previous works by Fishbone and Marck. In this paper, the tidal potential is calculated up to the third and fourth-order terms in $R/r$, where $R$ is the stellar radius and $r$ the orbital separation, in the Fermi-normal coordinate system following the framework developed by Manasse and Misner. The new formulation is applied for determining the tidal disruption limit (Roche limit) of corotating Newtonian stars in circular orbits moving on the equatorial plane of Kerr black holes. It is demonstrated that the third and fourth-order terms quantitatively play an important role in the Roche limit for close orbits with $R/r \agt 0.1$. It is also indicated that the Roche limit of neutron stars orbiting a stellar-mass black hole near the innermost stable circular orbit may depend sensitively on the equation of state of the neutron star.
description: Correct typos
Evolucion del complejo agroalimentario de Navarra. Analisis a partir de las tablas input-output de 1980-1995
Creators: name: Garate, Manuel Rapun
name: Apezteguia, Belen Iraizoz
name: Garate, Manuel Rapun
name: Apezteguia, Belen Iraizoz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agrofood Sector
subject: Input-Output Analysis
subject: Navarra

description: This paper analyses the agrofood system in Navarra (Spain) using the Input-Output data for 1980-1995. The aim is to analyse the evolution and changes taking place between the economic activities in the region. Streit, Chenery-Waanabe and Rasmussen's indicators are constructed. As is usual, we have also calculated the inconme and employment multipliers. This indicators show the very important role of the agriculture and the vegetables canning industry in the regional economy.
Entanglement and Adiabatic Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Ahrensmeier, Daria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adiabatic quantum computation provides an alternative approach to quantum computation using a time-dependent Hamiltonian. The time evolution of entanglement during the adiabatic quantum search algorithm is studied, and its relevance as a resource is discussed.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, to appear in special edition of Can. J. Phys, Proc. of Theory Canada 1; typos corrected and minor changes
R.Y. Ebied - A. van Roey - L.R. Wickham, Peter of Callinicum. Anti-Tritheist Dossier, Leuven 1981
Creators: name: Cramer, Winfrid
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 69 (1985): Oriens christianus, Band 69
El distintivo de calidad como indicador de seguridad alimentaria en carne de vacuno y cordero
Creators: name: Sanchez Garcia, Mercedes
name: Sanjuan, Ana Isabel
name: Akl, George
name: Sanchez Garcia, Mercedes
name: Sanjuan, Ana Isabel
name: Akl, George
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Quality label
subject: Food security
subject: Conjoint analysis
subject: Marginal willingness to pay

description: Consumers in developed countries are becoming increasingly aware of food safety, that is to say, the influence of food on human health. The public concern is deeper for those products, such as beef, that have suffered gravely from disease (BSE). In this paper, the factors that influence the decision of purchasing two products, fresh lamb and beef, are investigated. The linkage between quality labels and attributes of food safety is also studied. Finally, the conjoint analysis is used to discern differences in preferences between consumers of labelled meat and non-consumers and to estimate the marginal willingness to pay for the main attributes, in particular, for the quality label. Keywords: Quality label, Food security, Conjoint analysis, Marginal willingness to pay Resumen La seguridad alimenticia entendida como la preocupación por la influencia de la alimentación sobre la salud está siendo objeto de creciente interés por parte de los consumidores de países desarrollados. Esta problemática es superior en ciertos productos como la carne que han presentado algunos problemas de salubridad. El trabajo analiza los factores considerados por los compradores como relevantes en el proceso de compra de estos productos y de forma especial la interrelación entre la presencia de distintivos de calidad en el producto con algunos aspectos ligados a la seguridad alimenticia. Una vez determinados los factores relevantes, el análisis conjunto ha permitido estudiar las diferencias en la estructura de preferencias de los compradores y no compradores de carne con distintivo de cordero y vacuno en dos ciudades españolas y la Disposición Marginal a Pagar por los distintos aspectos valorados y, de forma especial, por el distintivo de calidad.
Additional file 1 of Distribution of hepatitis B virus genotypes in the general population of Myanmar via nationwide study
Creators: name: Kyaw, Yi Yi
name: Aye Aye Lwin
name: Khin Saw Aye
name: Hlaing Myat Thu
name: Moh Moh Htun
name: Hnin Ohmar Soe
name: Aye, Kay Thi
name: Kyaw Zin Thant
name: Hwang, Hyeon Jeong
name: JaeHun Cheong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Design and performance evaluation of multicast transport protocols over broadband satellite network
Creators: name: Wang, Chen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Over the past several years, a number of new satellite systems have been proposed in an attempt to provide high-speed Internet and multimedia services to businesses and home users. These proposals are driven by network operators' desire to reach end users who do not have cost effective access to other alternatives, such as fiber and cable. While the use of satellites provides the most flexible way to globally extend networks, most protocols are optimized to run on terrestrial networks. The primary differences between terrestrial and satellite connectivity are the link latency and error rates. Satellite links often suffer higher error rates and larger latency than terrestrial links. Terrestrial links also have much more available bandwidth than their satellite counterparts, making satellite bandwidth a precious resource that cannot be wasted. A number of network applications require the use of reliable multicast protocols to disseminate data from one source to a potentially large number of receivers. Broadband satellite networks are well suited to support such applications. Although reliable multicast protocols for the Internet have received much attention, not much work on these protocols for satellite networks has been conducted. The objective of our work is to develop window-based, satellite reliable multicast transport protocols (SRMTPs) for bulk data transfer over broadband satellite networks. The proposed protocols guarantee reliability while achieving high throughput and maintaining low end-to-end delay. Satellite onboard processing (OBP) is used to split uplink and downlink channels. A different automatic retransmission request (ARQ) is used for error recovery in each link. OBP can detect uplink packet losses in advance and report the losses to the source, thus avoiding the uplink losses faced by all downlink users. Onboard buffering (OBB) is employed to recover downlink errors to reduce retransmission time. We evaluated the SRMTP's performance through simulations. Results show that SRMTP generally outperforms the existing multicast protocol, MFTP (Multicast File Transfer Protocol), in terms of network delay and system throughput. The performance is further enhanced by OBP and OBB. Based on the simulation, we contend that SRMTPs are indeed scalable, efficient reliable multicast transport protocols over satellite broadband networks.
A new perturbative solution to the motion around triangular Lagrangian points in the elliptic restricted three-body problem
Creators: name: Boldizsár, B.
name: Kovács, T.
name: Vanyó, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equations of motion of planar elliptic restricted three body problem are transformed to four decoupled Hill's equations. By using the Floquet theorem analytic solution to the oscillator equations with time dependent periodic coefficients are presented. We show that the new analytic approach is valid for system parameters $0 < e \leq 0.05$ and $0 < μ\leq 0.01$ where $e$ denotes the eccentricity of primaries while $μ$ is the mass parameter, respectively. We also clarify the transformation details that provide the applicability of the method.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Global mapping of interventions to improve the quality of life of patients with cardiovascular diseases during 1990–2018
Creators: name: Tran, Bach Xuan
name: Nghiem, Son
name: Afoakwah, Clifford
name: Ha, Giang Hai
name: Doan, Linh Phuong
name: Nguyen, Thao Phuong
name: Le, Tuan Thanh
name: Latkin, Carl A.
name: Ho, Cyrus S. H.
name: Ho, Roger C. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search query for “Quality of life” and “well-being”. Number of papers by countries as study settings
Bi-abundance photoionization models of planetary nebulae: determining the amount of Oxygen in the metal rich component
Creators: name: Gómez-Llanos, V.
name: Morisset, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the hypothesis of high metallicity clumps being responsible for the abundance discrepancy found in planetary nebulae between the values obtained from recombination and collisionaly excited lines. We generate grids of photoionization models combining cold metal-rich clumps emitting the heavy element recombination lines, embedded in a normal metallicity region responsible for the forbidden lines. The two running parameters of the grid are the metallicity of the clumps and its volume fraction relative to the whole nebula. We determine the density and temperatures (from the Balmer jump and the [OIII] 5007/4363 A line ratio), and the ionic abundances from the collisional and recombination lines, as an observer would do. The metallicity of the near-to-solar region is recovered, while the metallicity of the clumps is systematically underestimated, by up to 2 orders of magnitude. This is mainly because most of the H$β$ emission is coming from the "normal" region, and only the small contribution emitted by the metal-rich clumps should be used. We find that a given ADF(O$^{++}$) can be reproduced by a small amount of rich clumps, or a bigger amount of less rich clumps. Finally, comparing with the observations of NGC 6153 we find 2 models that reproduce its ADF(O$^{++}$) and the observed electron temperatures. We determine the fraction of oxygen embedded in the metal-rich region (with a fraction of volume less than 1%) to be roughly between 25% and 60% of the total amount of oxygen in the nebula (a few 10$^{-3} M_\odot$).
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Analysis of Descent Meteorological Data from NWS RAOB Flights
Creators: name: Kelly, Dan
name: Miretzky, Brian
Publisher: name: NOAA National Weather Service Eastern Region
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02txa8h30
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 2019-02
description: Weather balloons carry radiosondes aloft from 92 stations across the United States, and around 500 locations worldwide twice daily. Radiosonde in the United States measure atmospheric pressure, temperature and relative humidity as well as calculate wind speed and direction at 1 second intervals, from balloon release until flight termination (usually balloon burst). No data are collected after flight termination, yet the radiosonde is still transmitting data as it descends through the atmosphere. Meteorological data collected from the radiosonde during descent would allow for a second sample of the atmosphere at the same pressure levels at a different location and different time. This additional sampling of the atmosphere could either verify unusual or potentially erroneous data from the ascent sounding, or could show short term changes in the atmosphere. Either way, this additional data could benefit the accuracy of the numeric weather prediction models.
Formation of mass gap objects in highly asymmetric mergers
Creators: name: Safarzadeh, Mohammadtaher
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LIGO/Virgo Collaboration (LVC) recently reported the detection of GW190814, a merger of a $23^{+1.0}_{-0.9}~M_{\odot}$ primary black hole (BH), and a $2.6^{+0.08}_{-0.08}~M_{\odot}$ secondary. The secondary's mass falls into the mass-gap regime, which refers to the scarcity of compact objects in the mass range of 2-5 $M_{\odot}$. The first clue to the formation of the GW190814 lies in the fact that the primary is a very massive BH. We suggest that the secondary was born as a neutron star (NS) where a significant amount of the supernova ejecta mass from its formation remained bound to the binary due to the presence of the massive BH companion. The bound mass forms a circumbinary accretion disk, and its accretion onto the NS created a mass-gap object. In this scenario, LIGO/Virgo will only detect mass-gap objects in binary mergers with an extreme mass ratio. We also predict a correlation between the mass of the secondary and the mass of the primary in such asymmetric mergers. Our model can be tested with future data from the LVC's third-observing run.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
3-CO Interview Series with Holger Gerdes & Zoritza Kiresiewa (Ecologic Institut) on how certification and labelling support green purchasing decisions and what role social innovation plays in shifting consumers' purchasing choices towards biobased solutions
Creators: name: Schwarzenberger, Anke
name: Banduka, Dušica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: bioeconomy
social innovation
certification
biobased
consumer choices
green price premium

description: The 3-CO interview series features consortium and external-advisory-board members of the 3-CO project.

This episode features Holger Gerdes & Zoritza Kiresiewa from Ecologic Institut. They discuss how certification and labelling support green purchasing decisions and what role social innovation plays in shifting consumer choices towards bio-based solutions. 

Consumers play an essential role in the successful transition to a circular bio-based economy. To make informed and conscious buying decisions, consumers rely on labels and certification schemes (LCS).

The 3-CO project will support consumers’ purchasing decisions towards more sustainable solutions by improving the communication of LCS on a Business-to-Consumers (B2C) level. To unlock the full potential of the bioeconomy and industrial bio-based products (BBPs) 3-CO will establish a supportive framework and develop actionable guidelines for LCS owners that reflect consumers’ and other stakeholders’ needs.

Meanwhile intense consumer involvement and digital tools will demonstrate their viability.
Additional file 2 of Global mapping of interventions to improve the quality of life of patients with cardiovascular diseases during 1990–2018
Creators: name: Tran, Bach Xuan
name: Nghiem, Son
name: Afoakwah, Clifford
name: Ha, Giang Hai
name: Doan, Linh Phuong
name: Nguyen, Thao Phuong
name: Le, Tuan Thanh
name: Latkin, Carl A.
name: Ho, Cyrus S. H.
name: Ho, Roger C. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Selection process
Spectroscopy with Multichannel Correlation Radiometers
Creators: name: Harris, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation radiometers make true differential measurements in power with high accuracy and small systematic errors. This receiver architecture has been used in radio astronomy for measurements of continuum radiation for over 50 years; this article examines spectroscopy over broad bandwidths using correlation techniques. After general discussions of correlation and the choice of hybrid phase, experimental results from tests with a simple laboratory multi-channel correlation radiometer are shown. Analysis of the effect of the input hybrid's phase shows that a 90 degree hybrid is likely to be the best general choice for radio astronomy, depending on its amplitude match and phase flatness with frequency. The laboratory results verify that the combination of the correlation architecture and an analog lag correlator is an excellent method for spectroscopy over very wide bandwidths.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Review of Scientific Instruments
Additional file 2 of Identification and characterization of QTLs for fruit quality traits in peach through a multi-family approach
Creators: name: Rawandoozi, Zena J.
name: Hartmann, Timothy P.
name: Carpenedo, Silvia
name: Gasic, Ksenija
name: Linge, Cassia Da Silva
name: Lichun Cai
name: Weg, Eric Van De
name: Byrne, David H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplemental Figures S1 – S7
Comportamiento de los sectores de la industria alimentaria desde la perspectiva de las tasas de absorcion interna
Creators: name: Rios, Merce Sala
name: Rios, Merce Sala
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Resumen : El presente trabajo analiza la evolución de la industria alimentaria de la economía española a lo largo del período 1986-1998. El objetivo es llegar a conclusiones acerca de la especialización productiva, la demanda y los intercambios con el exterior. Conclusiones que se abordan a nivel sectorial. Ello es así desde el momento en que se ha desglosado la industria alimentaria en 12 sectores que serán sobre los que se trabajará. En definitiva, se trata de evaluar los principales cambios en la estructura de mercado de los distintos sectores mediante el análisis de un modelo contable que parte de la igualdad entre recursos y empleos. Dicho modelo nos permitirá aproximar conceptos como la tasa de absorción, la tasa de apertura, la tasa de penetración y la tasa de cobertura, todos ellos interrelacionados y que servirán de apoyo a nuestras argumentaciones. Summary : The present work, analyses the evolution of nourishment industry in the spanish economy in the period of 1986-1998. The objective is reach conclusions about specialized productivity, demand and exterior interchanges. These conclusions are based on each sector. The nourisment industry is divided into twelve sectors which will be treat. Definitively, it is about to evaluate main changes in diferents sectors of market by an accounting model which considers the equality between resources and employment. The model, will allow us to bring near terms as absorption rate, opening rate, penetration rate and cover rate. These terms are connected and they will be useful supporting our reasons.