cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
IOTA (Integrable Optics Test Accelerator): Facility and Experimental Beam Physics Program
Creators: name: Antipov, Sergei
name: Broemmelsiek, Daniel
name: Bruhwiler, David
name: Edstrom, Dean
name: Harms, Elvin
name: Lebedev, Valery
name: Leibfritz, Jerry
name: Nagaitsev, Sergei
name: Park, Chong-Shik
name: Piekarz, Henryk
name: Piot, Philippe
name: Prebys, Eric
name: Romanov, Alexander
name: Ruan, Jinhao
name: Sen, Tanaji
name: Stancari, Giulio
name: Thangaraj, Charles
name: Thurman-Keup, Randy
name: Valishev, Alexander
name: Shiltsev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA) is a storage ring for advanced beam physics research currently being built and commissioned at Fermilab. It will operate with protons and electrons using injectors with momenta of 70 and 150 MeV/c, respectively. The research program includes the study of nonlinear focusing integrable optical beam lattices based on special magnets and electron lenses, beam dynamics of space-charge effects and their compensation, optical stochastic cooling, and several other experiments. In this article, we present the design and main parameters of the facility, outline progress to date and provide the timeline of the construction, commissioning and research. The physical principles, design, and hardware implementation plans for the major IOTA experiments are also discussed.
description: 42 pages, 31 figures
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Metabolomic effects of CeO2, SiO2 and CuO metal oxide nanomaterials on HepG2 cells
Creators: name: Kitchin, Kirk
name: Stirdivant, Steve
name: Robinette, Brian
name: Castellon, Benjamin
name: Xinhua Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Characterization of atomic layer deposition coated SiO2 nanoparticles at Missouri University of Science and Technology. (DOC 79Â kb)
Chiral topological insulating phases from three-dimensional nodal loop semimetals
Creators: name: Li, Linhu
name: Yin, Chuanhao
name: Chen, Shu
name: Araújo, Miguel A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify a topological Z index for three dimensional chiral insulators with P*T symmetry where two Hamiltonian terms define a nodal loop. Such systems may belong in the AIII or DIII symmetry class. The Z invariant is a winding number assigned to the nodal loop and has a correspondence to the geometric relation between the nodal loop and the zeroes of the gap terms. Dirac cone edge states under open boundary conditions are in correspondence with the winding numbers assigned to the nodal loops. We verify our method with the low-energy effective Hamiltonian of a three-dimensional material of topological insulators in the Bi$_2$Te$_3$ family.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Pharmacokinetics of multiple-dose subcutaneous flunixin meglumine in lactating dairy goats
Creators: name: Smith, J. S.
name: Angelos, J. A.
name: Rowe, J. D.
name: Carlson, J. L.
name: Tell, L. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: Flunixin meglumine (FM) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for intravenous (IV) administration in cattle and intramuscular (IM) administration in swine for the control of pyrexia associated with respiratory disease. FM is commonly administered by the SC route in lactating goats; however, pharmacokinetic data is lacking for this administration route.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014
Tetrahedral Bonding in Twisted Bilayer Graphene by Carbon Intercalation
Creators: name: Roy, Anindya
name: Pal, Hridis K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on ab initio calculations, we study the effect of intercalating twisted bilayer graphene with carbon. Surprisingly, we find that the intercalant pulls the atoms in the two layers closer together locally when placed in certain regions in between the layers, and the process is energetically favorable as well. This arises because in these regions of the supercell, the local environment allows the intercalant to form tetrahedral bonding with nearest atoms in the layers. Intercalating AB- or AA-bilayer graphene with carbon does not produce this effect; therefore, the nontrivial effect owes its origin to both using carbon as an intercalant and using twisted bilayer graphene as the host. This opens new routes to manipulating bilayer and multilayer van der Waals heterostructures and tuning their properties in an unconventional way.
Additional file 1: of DMRfinder: efficiently identifying differentially methylated regions from MethylC-seq data
Creators: name: Gaspar, John
name: Hart, Ronald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Methods and commands used to analyze the datasets from Lister et al. [9]. (PDF 451 kb)
Penetrating captive-bolt euthanasia of goats
Creators: name: Plummer, P.
name: Shearer, J.
name: Ramirez, A.
name: Kleinhenz, K.
name: Weber, W.
name: Shearer, L.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: Anatomical placement of a penetrating captive bolt device (PCB) when euthanizing animals is critical to ensure vital structures are damaged, thereby rendering animals immediately unconscious and death occurring without a return to sensibility. Although PCB are an approved method for euthanizing small ruminants, the current peer-reviewed literature contains discrepancies regarding the appropriate anatomic site to be used for euthanasia procedures. Currently, 2 important documents, American Veterinary Medical Association’s 2013 Euthanasia Guidelines (AVMA) and World Organization for Animal Health’s Terrestrial Code (OIE), are in disagreement over the recommended site for captive bolt placement in small ruminants. The AVMA 2013 guideline recommends use of a frontal site high on the forehead aiming towards the foramen magnum as an alternative site in horned goats. The OIE recommends the frontal site be used for gunshot only. Exact positioning of a PCB at the poll is poorly described in the literature. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal anatomical site for PCB placement in horned and polled goats to ensure brainstem disruption consistently occurs.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014
Additional file 11: Text S2. of Correction to: FLAGS, frequently mutated genes in public exomes
Creators: name: Shyr, Casper
name: Tarailo-Graovac, Maja
name: Gottlieb, Michael
name: Lee, Jessica
name: Karnebeek, Clara Van
name: Wyeth Wasserman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: A comparison of our FLAGS gene ranking system against another method, residual variation intolerance score (RVIS) that also built upon public genomic datasets and ranked importance of each geneâ s association to human diseases. Agreements and disagreements between the two methods are discussed. (PDF 48Â kb)
Producer concern and prevalence of subclinical intramammary infections between lactations on 10 dairy goat farms in Ontario, Canada
Creators: name: Zobel, G.
name: Leslie, K.
name: Weary, D.
name: Von Keyserlingk, M. A. G.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: For many dairy goat producers, a key deciding factor for keeping does in the herd is the animal’s ability to maintain milk production. Subclinical intramammary infections (IMIs) are known to decrease milk production in does by as much as 20% (Contreras et al, Livest Prod Sci, 2003). Somatic cell count (SCC) is a reliable and inexpensive predictor of infection in dairy cows; however, this measure is highly variable in goats depending on factors such milk production, stage of lactation, and estrus activity (Leitner et al, J Dairy Sci, 2004; Paape et al, Small Rumin Res, 2007; Persson et al, Small Rumin Res, 2014), making identification of infected glands by SCC level problematic. Thus, it is likely that producers underestimate infection prevalence on their farms. While IMIs are possible throughout lactation, the highest risk period for infection is when does are transitioning from one lactation to the next. On many farms, goats are dried-off (i.e., milking is ceased) and during the dry period infections may go unchecked and new infections begin. In other situations, does are not dried-off between lactations. The aims of this study were 2-fold: 1) to assess the attitudes of the producers regarding IMIs on their farms, and 2) to determine the prevalence of these infections during the dry period.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014
LensExtractor: A Convolutional Neural Network in Search of Strong Gravitational Lenses
Creators: name: Pourrahmani, Milad
name: Nayyeri, Hooshang
name: Cooray, Asantha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present our classification algorithm to identify strong gravitational lenses from wide-area surveys using machine learning convolutional neural network; LensExtractor. We train and test the algorithm using a wide variety of strong gravitational lens configurations from simulations of lensing events. Images are processed through multiple convolutional layers which extract feature maps necessary to assign a lens probability to each image. LensExtractor provides a ranking scheme for all sources which could be used to identify potential gravitational lens candidates significantly reducing the number of images that have to be visually inspected. We further apply our algorithm to the \textit{HST}/ACS i-band observations of the COSMOS field and present our sample of identified lensing candidates. The developed machine learning algorithm is much more computationally efficient than classical lens identification algorithms and is ideal for discovering such events across wide areas from current and future surveys such as LSST and WFIRST.
description: 10 Pages, 9 Figures, 1 Table, Submitted to ApJ
Comparison of Staphylococcus aureus from bovine and caprine milk
Creators: name: Miller, A. A.
name: Lyman, R. L.
name: Anderson, K. L.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: Staphylococcus aureus is a frequent cause of infection in humans and animals. It is the most common cause of chronic subclinical bovine mastitis. Genotypes of S. aureus associated with one host can be transmitted among species. The purpose of this study was to compare genotypes and antimicrobial susceptibilities of representative bovine and caprine S. aureus isolates, and determine possible interspecies transfer of genotypes. It was hypothesized that genotypes and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of S. aureus would be similar for bovine and caprine isolates.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014
title: Database of the Spanish Observer Program in North Atlantic international waters: Exploring how this existing information could be used to investigate the composition and distribution patterns and the biology of the deep-water species
Creators: name: Muñoz, Pablo Durán
name: Román, Esther
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - L - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In the 90’s the laboratory of Vigo of the Spanish Institute of Oceanography (IEO) in collaboration with the National Fisheries Administration and with the local fishing industry, started an independent scientific observer program to monitoring the Spanish exploratory fisheries and the new commercial fisheries in international deep-waters of the Atlantic ocean. From the beginning of these fisheries, detailed data (haul by haul) and biological material has been collected by the IEO scientific observers in fishing areas as NAFO, Hatton bank, Reykjanes Ridge, Mid Atlantic Ridge, Valdivia bank and surrounding areas. This information on fisheries resources is analysed by the IEO and is used as a base for the Spanish contributions in international scientific fora as NAFO and ICES (WGDEEP, NWWG, etc). The present paper describes the current state of the Spanish observer program, with special attention to the Northeast and Central Atlantic Ocean, explains the methodology used, summarises the type of data and biological material collected, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of this source of information, and exploring how this existing data could be used to investigate the composition and distribution patterns and the biology of the deep-water species
A numerical study of heat source reconstruction for the advection-diffusion operator: A conjugate gradient method stabilized with SVD
Creators: name: Ye, Jing
name: Farge, Laurent
name: André, Stéphane
name: Neveu, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In order to better understand micromechanical phenomena such as viscoelasticity and plasticity, the thermomechanical viewpoint is of prime importance but requires calorimetric measurements to be performed during a deformation process. Infrared imaging is commonly used to this aim but does not provide direct access to the intrinsic volumetric Thermomechanical Heat Sources (THS). An inversemethod is needed to convert temperature fields in the former quantity. The one proposed here relies on adiffusion-advection heat transfer model. Advection is generally not considered in such problems but due to plastic instabilities, a heterogeneous and non-negligible velocity field can play a role in the local heat transfer balance. Discretization of the governing equation is made through appropriate spectral approach. Spatial regularization is then achieved through regular modal truncation. The objective of the inversion process lies in a proper identification of the decomposition coefficients (states) which minimize the residuals. When a Conjugate Gradient Method (CGM) is applied to this nonlinear least square optimization, the use of Karhunen-Loeve Decomposition (KLD) or Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) on gradient vectors is shown to produce very good temporal regularization. Two test-cases were explored for noisy data which show that this algorithm performs very well when compared to the Tikhonov penalized conjugate gradient method.
Fast Diffusion of Long Guest Rods in a Lamellar Phase of Short Host Particles
Creators: name: Alvarez, Laura
name: Lettinga, M. Paul
name: Grelet, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamic behavior of long guest rod-like particles immersed in liquid crystalline phases formed by shorter host rods, tracking both guest and host particles by fluorescence microscopy. Counter-intuitively, we evidence that long rods diffuse faster than short rods forming the one-dimensional ordered smectic-A phase. This results from the larger and non-commensurate size of the guest particles as compared to the wavelength of the energy landscape set by the lamellar stack of liquid slabs. The long guest particles are also shown to be still mobile in the crystalline smectic-B phase, as they generate their own voids in the adjacent layers.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, Accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett
The Topology of Inter-industry Relations from the Portuguese National Accounts
Creators: name: Araújo, Tanya
name: Faustino, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In last years, the Portuguese economy has gone through a severe adjustment process, affecting almost all industrial sectors, the building blocks of economic structures. Research on economic structural changes has made use of input/output tables to define networks of industrial relations. Here, these networks are induced from output tables of the Portuguese national accounting system, being each inter-industry relation defined by the output made by any two industries for the products that they both produce. The topological analysis of these networks allows to uncover a particular structure that comes out during the Portuguese adjustment program. The evolution of the industrial networks shows an important structural change in 2011-2014, confirming the usefulness of inducting similarity networks from output tables and the consequent promising power of the graph formulation for the analysis of inter-industry relations.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
Possible coexistence of double-Q magnetic order and chequerboard charge order in the re-entrant tetragonal phase of Ba0.76K0.24Fe2As2
Creators: name: Hou, Jianqiang
name: Cho, Chang-woo
name: Shen, Junying
name: Tam, Pok Man
name: Kao, I-Hsuan
name: Lee, Mang Hei Gordon
name: Adelmann, Peter
name: Wolf, Thomas
name: Lortz, Rolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the re-entrant tetragonal phase in the iron-based superconductor Ba0 .76K0.24Fe2As2 by DC magnetization and thermoelectrical measurements. The reversible magnetization confirms by a thermodynamic method that the spin alignment in the re-entrant C4 phase is out-of-plane, in agreement with an itinerant double-Q magnetic order [Allred et al., Nat. Phys. 12, 493 (2016)]. The Nernst coefficient shows the typical unusually large negative value in the stripe-type spin density wave (SDW) state owing to the Fermi surface reconstruction associated with SDW and nematic order. At the transition into the re-entrant C4 tetragonal phase it hardly changes, which could indicate that instead of a complete vanishing of the associated charge order, the spin reorientation could trigger a redistribution of the charges to form a secondary charge order, e.g. in form of a chequerboard-like pattern that no longer breaks the rotational C4 symmetry.
Dijital Çağın Yeni Fobisi: Üniversite Öğrencilerin Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Creators: name: sucu, nisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: KTO Karatay Üniversitesi İletişim ve Tasarım bölümü 4. sınıfta hazırlanan dönem sonu "Bitirme Proje" çalışmam.
title: The North Sea Benthos Project: Planning, Management And Objectives
Creators: name: Rees, H.
name: Cochrane, S.
name: Craeymeersch, J.
name: De Kluijver, M.
name: Degraer, S.
name: Desroy, N.
name: Dewarumez, J.M.
name: Duineveld, G.
name: Essink, K.
name: Hillewaert, H.
name: Kilbride, R.
name: Kröncke, I.
name: Nehmer, P.
name: Rachor, E.
name: Reiß, H.
name: Robertson, M.
name: Rumohr, H.
name: Berghe, E. Vanden
name: Van Hoey, G.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - L - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The ICES Benthos Ecology Working Group is integrating recent macrobenthic infaunal data (1999-2001) available from various sources, including national monitoring surveys, in North Sea soft bottom sediments. It is expected to cover most of the North Sea. The main goal is an overall comparison with the North Sea Benthos Survey data of 1986, in order to determine whether there have been any significant changes and, if so, what may be the causal influences (e.g., climate change, fishing impacts). The work will contribute valuable information on several other topics such as habitat classification and the distribution of endangered species. Therefore, in addition to physico-chemical measurements of sediments samples alongside the benthic fauna, information on water depths, temperature, water quality and salinity will be incorporated in the analysis of species and community distributions. Also, we will use existing ecological and hydrographical models for currents, bottom shear stress and carbon input, along with information on the distribution of habitat types, to explain the observed distribution patterns. At the ASC, an overview of the data available will be presented as well as the anticipated outcomes, and the first steps taken to deal with taxonomic differences and other issues affecting the capability to integrate submitted information.
Integrated cladding-pumped multi-core, few-mode erbium-doped fibre amplifier for space-division multiplexed communications
Creators: name: Chen, H.
name: Jin, C.
name: Huang, B.
name: Fontaine, N. K.
name: Ryf, R.
name: Shang, K.
name: Grégoire, N.
name: Morency, S.
name: Essiambre, R. -J.
name: Li, G.
name: Messaddeq, Y.
name: LaRochelle, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Space-division multiplexing (SDM), whereby multiple spatial channels in multimode and multicore optical fibers are used to increase the total transmission capacity per fiber, is being investigated to avert a data capacity crunch and reduce the cost per transmitted bit. With the number of channels employed in SDM transmission experiments continuing to rise, there is a requirement for integrated SDM components that are scalable. Here, we demonstrate a cladding-pumped SDM erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) that consists of six uncoupled multimode erbium-doped cores. Each core supports three spatial modes, which enables the EDFA to amplify a total of 18 spatial channels simultaneously with a single pump diode and a complexity similar to a single-mode EDFA. The amplifier delivers more than 20-dBm total output power per core and less than 7-dB noise figure over the C-band. This cladding-pumped EDFA enables combined space-division and wavelength-division multiplexed transmission over multiple multimode fiber spans.
The effects of nutritional supplement on milk quality and milk components over an entire lactation in dairy goats
Creators: name: Rowson, A. D.
name: Boyle, T. J.
name: McLean, D. J.
name: Armstrong, S. A.
name: Puntenney, S. B.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: In the United States the legal somatic cell count (SCC) limit for dairy goat milk is 1,500,000 mL/L. However, it is common for the SCC to be much higher than this limit, especially near the end of lactation. Milk SCC from goats follows a linear increase throughout lactation, peaking just before dry-off. Mastitis, estrus, age, caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAE), and stressful events can all increase SCC in goat’s milk. Production of milk with a SCC higher than the legal limit results in farms being unable to ship their milk and lost income. Additionally, many cheese processors pay premiums for milk containing higher amounts of fat and protein. The objective of this study was to evaluate the nutritional supplementation of OmniGen-AF® to dry and lactating dairy goats on milk quality and milk components over an entire lactation.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014
Modeling coherent errors in quantum error correction
Creators: name: Greenbaum, Daniel
name: Dutton, Zachary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysis of quantum error correcting codes is typically done using a stochastic, Pauli channel error model for describing the noise on physical qubits. However, it was recently found that coherent errors (systematic rotations) on physical data qubits result in both physical and logical error rates that differ significantly from those predicted by a Pauli model. Here we examine the accuracy of the Pauli approximation for coherent errors on data qubits under the repetition code. We analytically evaluate the logical error as a function of concatenation level and code distance. We find that coherent errors result in logical errors that are partially coherent and therefore non-Pauli. However, the coherent part of the error is negligible after two or more concatenation levels or at fewer than $ε^{-(d-1)}$ error correction cycles, where $ε\ll 1$ is the rotation angle error per cycle for a single physical qubit and $d$ is the code distance. These results lend support to the validity of modeling coherent errors using a Pauli channel under some minimum requirements for code distance and/or concatenation.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Minor edits and corrections; added references
A Practicing veterinarian's experience with an undercover activist's video
Creators: name: Palmer, George
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2015

description: A radical animal rights activist group with a vegan agenda placed an undercover employee on the farm of one of my clients to record a video that was released to the national media as part of their campaign to discredit the dairy industry. The sudden rush of unwanted attention from the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals video was a severe challenge to the farm and also my clinic. Such videos are designed for emotional impact, but with help from partners within the dairy industry, we made every effort to answer questions openly and to show our concern for the well-being of animals. Such incidents should spur the industry to engage in a wider discussion of farm practices. Farmers who are targeted need to be proactive in telling their story, and need to connect with consumers on an emotional level by showing their empathy for animals and accepting responsibility.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2015
The Anatomy of a crisis and the veterinarian's role
Creators: name: Dukes, Jane
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2015

description: I didn’t grow up too far from the farm in Indiana, but most of my information about farmers and farming came from going to the local farm to buy sweet corn and from my friends who were in 4-H. Today, it’s a different story. I work with MorganMyers, a strategic communications firm that works specifically in the food and agricultural spaces - from farm to table. Our team has helped manage the communication around several of the more recent animal welfare challenges from a variety of perspectives - the brand, the cooperative/processor and the farmer. On a day-to-day basis, I oversee the public relations activity for Merck Animal Health across species, and I work closely with their dairy team rolling out the new Dairy C.A.R.E. initiative. I have been around the country conducting Dairy CARE workshops, and everywhere I go, I make sure to get myself on a dairy or calf ranch. I’ve learned a lot and gained a great deal of perspective. Some of the material I’ll share with you today is part of that program.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2015
Beef cattle transportation issues in the United States
Creators: name: Thomson, Daniel U.
name: Eisenbarth, J.
name: Simroth, J.
name: Frese, D.
name: Lee, Tiffany L.
name: Stephens, M.
name: Spare, M.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2015

description: Transportation of cattle is one of the most common practices in the beef industry. This proceedings focuses on some specific opportunities for the beef industry pertaining to transportation. Whether transporting calves for veal production or cull cows for slaughter, fitness for transport must be evaluated by the producer. Cattle haulers need to focus on opportunities to provide a comfortable, safe ride between destinations. Finally, cattlemen and cattlewomen must be prepared to help cattle prepare and recover from transportation to improve cattle health and performance.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2015
Additional file 12: Table S8. of Multiple markers, niche modelling, and bioregions analyses to evaluate the genetic diversity of a plant species complex
Creators: name: Segatto, Ana
name: Reck-Kortmann, Maikel
name: Turchetto, Caroline
name: Freitas, Loreta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Selected bioregions for each species of the Petunia integrifolia complex. (DOCX 12 kb)
Efficient single-pass third-harmonic generation at 520 nm for pumping doubly-resonant OPO
Creators: name: Zhang, Kong
name: Wang, Junmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A ~545 mW single-frequency tunable 520 nm green laser has been demonstrated using a periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate (PPKTP) bulk crystal based on single-pass third-harmonic generation (THG) of a 1560 nm laser via single-pass second-harmonic generation (SHG) followed by single-pass sum-frequency generation (SFG). In single-pass SHG, two cascaded periodically-poled magnesium-oxide-doped lithium niobate (PPMgO:LN) crystals were used, and ~3.5 W 780.25 nm doubled laser output is produced, corresponding to maximum doubling efficiency of 26.8%. The system can provide a pump source (520 nm) for an optical parametric oscillator for two-color entangled continuous-variable optical field generation at 1560 and 780 nm and two-color local oscillators for homodyne detection.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
АМИР ШОҲМУРОД ДАВРИДА БУХОРО АМИРЛИГИДА ТАНГАЛАР
Creators: name: Умарова, Муҳайё
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақола Бухоро Амири Шоҳмурод даврида иқтисод соҳасидаги ислоҳотлари, Бухоро амирлигида тангаларнинг зарб этилиши, олтин, кумуш тангаларда зарб этилган сўзлар ва уларнинг маъноларини ёритишга, тангалар зарб этиш ҳолатига бағишланади.
A Short Synthesis Concerning Biological Effects and Equivalent Doses in Radiotherapy
Creators: name: Voyant, Cyril
name: Julian, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has long been known that radiation biology plays an important role and it is necessary for radiotherapy treatments. The radiation effects on normal and malignant tissues after exposure range from a femtosecond to months and years thereafter [1,2]. Therefore, to optimize treatment, it is crucial to explain and understand these mechanisms [3-5]. Providing a conceptual basis for radiotherapy and identifying the mechanisms and processes that underlie the tumor and normal tissue responses to irradiation can help to explain the observed phenomena [6]. Examples include understanding hypoxia, reoxygenation, tumor cell repopulation, or the mechanisms of repair of DNA damage [3,7,8]. The different biological effects of radiation should be divided into several phases: physical (interaction between charged particles and tissue atoms), chemical (the period during which the damaged atoms and molecules react with other cellular components in rapid chemical reactions), and biological (impact of the generated lesions on the biological tissue [4]). The following section describes the models most often used in radiotherapy. These are simplistic models that actual treatments are based, and that are validated and approved [9-12].
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1308.5906
title: The CoML Pilot Project MAR-ECO: Goals, Status, and significance for ICES
Creators: name: Bergstad, Odd Aksel
name: Falkenhaug, Tone
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - L - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Mid-Atlantic ridge and adjacent waters are targeted in an international ecosystem study under the Census of Marine Life programme. This pilot project shall gather new knowledge on biodiversity, distribution patterns, and ecological processes, and the overriding aim is to describe and understand the patterns of distribution, abundance and trophic relationships of the organisms inhabiting the mid-oceanic North Atlantic, and identify and model ecological processes that cause variability in these patterns. Fish, crustaceans, cephalopods, and gelatinous plankton and nekton have the highest priority in the study, but there will also be some focus on epibenthos and top predators such as seabirds and cetaceans. A major challenge of the project is to overcome observation difficulties at large depths and in rugged terrain. A central aim is thus to utilise modern remote sensing technology (acoustics, optics) using advanced instrument carriers (e.g., towed vehicles, ROVs, AUVs etc.). The project will work on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and in adjacent waters from the Azores to Iceland, both by surveying large areas by acoustics and mid-water trawling, and by focusing on selected sub-areas for intensive sampling and observation by traditional and novel methods and technology. Overlapping with the field seasons 2003-2005, the period 2004-2008 will be an analytical phase, including also submission of data to OBIS. The project will provide significant new information on exploited resources and biodiversity of immediate value to ICES, OSPAR and other advisory authorities. Examples are new data on habitat use, distribution patterns, life history strategies, and population genetics of deep-sea fishes exploited by ICES member states.
title: Bruchstücke des Winsbeke und des Sängerkrieges in einer Münsterischen Pergament-Handschrift des 14. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Gelhard, Joseph
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 1920
Subjects: Literatures of Germanic languages
Deutsche Literatur

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Bruchstücke des Winsbeke und des Sängerkrieges in einer Münsterischen Pergament-Handschrift des 14. Jahrhunderts / vorgelegt von Joseph Gelhard. - Münster, Univ., Diss., 1920. - [Kopie] Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: 085 4 2016/00092. - Bemerkungen: Digitalisiert 2020
description: Inhalt 6 Literaturverzeichnis 7 2 I. Einleitung 10 II. Genaue Textwiedergabe 14 III. Der Dialekt der Handschrift 20 - 1. Vocalismus 23 18 - 2. Konsonantismus 36 - 3. Flexion 50 IV. Varianten und textkritische Bemerkungen 58 53 - 1. Winsbeke 58 - 2. Sängerkrieg 74 V. Verhältnis des Fragmentes zu den übrigen Hanbschriften 80 75 - 1. Winsbeke 80 - 2. Sängerkrieg 92 Vita 100
How to gamble with non-stationary X-armed bandits and have no regrets
Creators: name: Avanesov, Valeriy
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Bootstrap
subject: change point detection
subject: nonparametrics
subject: regression
subject: multiscale
subject: 62M10
subject: 62H15

description: In X-armed bandit problem an agent sequentially interacts with environment which yields a reward based on the vector input the agent provides. The agent's goal is to maximise the sum of these rewards across some number of time steps. The problem and its variations have been a subject of numerous studies, suggesting sub-linear and sometimes optimal strategies. The given paper introduces a new variation of the problem. We consider an environment, which can abruptly change its behaviour an unknown number of times. To that end we propose a novel strategy and prove it attains sub-linear cumulative regret. Moreover, the obtained regret bound matches the best known bound for GP-UCB for a stationary case, and approaches the minimax lower bound in case of highly smooth relation between an action and the corresponding reward. The theoretical result is supported by experimental study.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Metabolomic effects of CeO2, SiO2 and CuO metal oxide nanomaterials on HepG2 cells
Creators: name: Kitchin, Kirk
name: Stirdivant, Steve
name: Robinette, Brian
name: Castellon, Benjamin
name: Xinhua Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology

description: Nanomaterial size and & zeta potential from dynamic light scattering (DLS). (DOC 184Â kb)
MPEC 2024-N118 : 2024 NR2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 NR2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: 01_1128
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Central production of $ρ^{0}$ in $pp$ collisions with single proton diffractive dissociation at the LHC
Creators: name: Lebiedowicz, Piotr
name: Nachtmann, Otto
name: Szczurek, Antoni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the $pp \to pp ρ^{0} π^{0}$ and $pp \to pn ρ^{0} π^{+}$ processes at LHC energies. Our description is based on the nonperturbative framework of tensor pomeron and tensor reggeon exchanges. We discuss the Drell-Hiida-Deck type mechanism with centrally produced $ρ^{0}$ meson associated with a very forward/backward $πN$ system. The considered processes constitute an inelastic (non-exclusive) background to the $p p \to p p ρ^0$ reaction in the case when only the centrally produced $ρ^{0}$ meson decaying into $π^{+} π^{-}$ is measured, the final state protons are not observed, and only rapidity-gap conditions are checked experimentally. We compare our results for the $γπ^{+} \to ρ^{0} π^{+}$ reaction with the experimental data obtained by the H1 collaboration at HERA. We present several differential distributions for the $pp \to pn ρ^{0} π^{+}$ reaction and estimate the size of the proton dissociative background to the exclusive $p p \to p p ρ^0$ process. The ratio of integrated cross sections for the inelastic $p p \to p N ρ^0 π$ processes, where $p N ρ^0 π$ stands for $p n ρ^0 π^{+}$ plus $p p ρ^0 π^{0}$, to the reference reaction $pp \to \ pp ρ^0$ is of order of (7--10)\%. We present also the ratios of the $ρ^0$ rapidity and transverse momentum distributions for the inelastic $p p \to p N ρ^0 π$ versus the elastic $pp \to \ pp ρ^0$ reaction. Our results may be used to investigate the $γπ\to ρ^{0} π$ process at LHC energies.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
MOESM4 of Urine cell-free microRNA as biomarkers for transitional cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Geva, Gil
name: Gielchinsky, Ilan
name: Aviv, Nina
name: Max, Klaas
name: Gofrit, Ofer
name: Gur-Wahnon, Devorah
name: Ben-Dov, Iddo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. SAMseq analysis of sequencing cDNA librariesâ top differentially expressed miRNA clusters in TCC patients vs. control individuals
Using chitosan microparticles to prevent metritis in lactating dairy cows
Creators: name: Daetz, R.
name: Bittar, J. H. J.
name: Santos, J. E. P.
name: Cunha, F.
name: Magalhaes, F.
name: Maeda, Y.
name: Risco, C.
name: Galvao, K. N.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: Metritis, an acute inflammatory disease of multiple layers of the uterine lining with systemic implications, affects 20 to 40% of the postpartum dairy cows and has marked welfare, health, production, reproduction, and economic consequences to the individual animal and the herd. In cows with risk factors such as dystocia, delivery of twin calves, retained placenta (RP) or stillbirth the incidence ranges from 50 to 70%. Traditionally, antibiotics have been used to prevent or treat uterine disease. Ceftiofur hydrochloride is 1 of the 3 approved antibiotics for systemic administration for treatment of metritis in dairy cows, and it is the antibiotic of choice because it does not incur a milk withhold. The Food and Drug Administration, based on the risk to public health, and as an attempt to limit the use of third generation cephalosporins, banned the use of this class of drugs for disease prevention in food animals. Chitosan microparticles (CM) is a polysaccharide derived from chitin found in the exoskeleton of crustaceans, and at a concentration of 0.2%, was found to be as effective as ceftiofur hydrochloride at reducing intrauterine E. coli. The main aim of this study was to investigate whether CM could be used as an alternative to traditional antibiotics for the prevention of metritis in dairy cows.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014
New quantum chemical computations of formamide deuteration support a gas-phase formation of this prebiotic molecule
Creators: name: Skouteris, D.
name: Vazart, F.
name: Ceccarelli, C.
name: Balucani, N.
name: Puzzarini, C.
name: Barone, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on recent work, formamide might be a potentially very important molecule in the emergence of terrestrial life. Although detected in the interstellar medium for decades, its formation route is still debated, whether in the gas phase or on the dust grain surfaces. Molecular deuteration has proven to be, in other cases, an efficient way to identify how a molecule is synthesised. For formamide, new published observations towards the IRAS16293-2422 B hot corino show that its three deuterated forms have all the same deuteration ratio, 2--5%, and that this is a factor 3--8 smaller than that measured for H2CO towards the IRAS16293-2422 protostar. Following a previous work on the gas-phase formamide formation via the reaction NH2 + H2CO -> HCONH2 + H, we present here new calculations of the rate coefficients for the production of monodeuterated formamide through the same reaction, starting from monodeuterated NH2 or H2CO. Some misconceptions regarding our previous treatment of the reaction are also cleared up. The results of the new computations show that, at the 100 K temperature of the hot corino, the rate of deuteration of the three forms is the same, within 20%. On the contrary, the reaction between non-deuterated species proceeds three times faster than that with deuterated ones. These results confirm that a gas-phase route for the formation of formamide is perfectly in agreement with the available observations.
description: MNRAS in press
Using Y chromosome fragment testing to identify potentially sub-fertile beef heifers
Creators: name: Studstill, Matthew
name: Stewart, Lawton
name: Jones, Lee
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2014

description: Selecting and developing fertile replacement heifers is essential for reproductive efficiency in beef herds. Fertile heifers that reach puberty and conceive early and calve early in their first calving season are generally more productive and have increased longevity compared to heifers that calve late in their first calving season. Costs of developing heifers through their first breeding season are substantial due to nutritional requirements for growth and maintenance. Recent literature has suggested new genetic technologies that may allow producers to select replacements based on genetic soundness. Genetic testing identified the presence of Y chromosome fragments in pools of infertile cows (McDaneld, Kuehn et al, 2012). Tests such as this could provide cow-calf producers with a convenient and economical tool to select replacement heifers before development costs are incurred. This study investigated the presence of Y chromosome fragments in 3 heifer development programs in Georgia. The goal of this study was to determine the presence of the Y chromosome anomaly in this population of replacement heifers.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2014