cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diplazon tetragonus
Creators: name: Morishita, Shunsuke
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Diplazon
Diplazon tetragonus

description: Diplazon tetragonus (Thunberg, 1822)
(Figs 37–40)
Ichneumon tetragonus Thunberg, 1822: 280.
See Yu et al. (2016) for complete details.
Diagnosis. Face covered with dense punctures. Antenna with 16–17 flagellomeres. Mesopleuron polished and covered with dense punctures except for on and below speculum (Fig. 39). Propodeal carinae complete. Metasoma polished and dorsoventrally depressed. Transverse impressions distinct on T I to T IV, but often indistinct on T VI. T I 0.90–1.12 × as long as maximum width in both sexes. T II 0.64–0.71 × as long as maximum width in both sexes. T II and T III rugulose but also covered with irregular punctures except for behind transverse impressions of T III largely smooth (Fig. 40). Face black except for a pair of longitudinal stripes along inner orbit yellow (Fig. 38). Scutellum yellow except for anterior part of scutellum black. Mesopleuron entirely black (Figs 37, 39). Coxae orange except for basal part of fore coxa blackish-orange (Fig. 37). Hind tibia is banded as “black-white-black” (Fig. 37). Metasoma entirely black.
Specimens examined. JAPAN: 1♀, Hokkaido, Furano City, Mt. Shimizuyama 29. IX –3. X. 1993, K. Suzuki leg. (NIAES); 2♀, Kanagawa Pref., Hadano City, Mt. Koubouyama 5. IV. 2007, K. Watanabe leg. (KPMNH); 1♀, ditto, 29. IV. 2007 (KPMNH). FRANCE: 1♀ (det. Klopfstein), Gallia F. J. Sichel leg. (NHRS). RUSSIA: 1♂ (det. Klopfstein), Kamtschatka (MT) (NHRS).
Distribution. Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, and Kyushu); widely distributed in Holarctic and Oriental regions.
Bionomics.­­ A number of hoverfly species have been recorded as a host (See Yu et al. 2016 for detail), while no records are known from Japan.
Remarks. Balueva & Lee (2015) indicated that this species is one of the most common species of this genus, however, only four female specimens have been identified in Japan. Thus, this species appears to be rare in Japan.
description: Published as part of Morishita, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Kyohei, 2021, -- Review- - of- - the- - genus Diplazon- - Nees, -- 1819 -- (Hymenoptera: -- Ichneumonidae Diplazontinae) -- from- - Japan, pp. 103-122 in Zootaxa 4964 (1) on pages 117-118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4706743
Diplazon tibiatorius
Creators: name: Morishita, Shunsuke
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Diplazon
Diplazon tibiatorius

description: Diplazon tibiatorius (Thunberg, 1822)
Ichneumon tibiatorius Thunberg, 1822: 280.
Bassus albosignatus Gravenhorst, 1829: 343. Synonymized by Klopfstein (2014).
Specimens­­examined. ITALY: 1♀ (det. Klopfstein), “Sicil Taormina” (NHRS). DENMARK: 1♂ (det. Klopfstein), C. Drewsen leg. (NHRS).
Distribution. Not distributed in Japan. This species is widely distributed in Palearctic region and also recorded from USA (Balueva & Lee, 2015; Yu et al., 2016).
Remarks.­­ As a result, we remove the distribution record of this species from Japan. Japanese records of this species should be treated as those of D. varicoxa.
description: Published as part of Morishita, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Kyohei, 2021, -- Review- - of- - the- - genus Diplazon- - Nees, -- 1819 -- (Hymenoptera: -- Ichneumonidae Diplazontinae) -- from- - Japan, pp. 103-122 in Zootaxa 4964 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4706743
Maladera verticalis Fairmaire 1888
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Maladera
Maladera verticalis

description: Maladera verticalis (Fairmaire, 1888)
(Figs. 4–5)
Serica verticalis Fairmaire, 1888b: 118
Maladera castanea koreana Kim & Kim, 2003b: 90; new synonym.
Type material examined. Lectotype (here designated): 1 ɗ "Museum Paris 1906 Coll. Leon Fairmaire / Serica orientalis Motsch. Pekin / Serica verticalis Frm. Pekin / Typus " (MNHN).
Additional material examined. 1 ɗ "Pekin / ɗ / Ex Musaeo Mniszech / verticalis Fairm. [handwriting Brenske] / E. Brenske 1896 " (MNHN), 1 ɗ "Ex Musaeo Mniszech / verticalis Fairm. [handwriting Brenske] / E. Brenske 1896 " (MNHN), 10 specimens " China: Bejing 100 m 9.–10.VII.1998 L. Bieber leg." (CA), 68 specimens "China-Shaanxi; S Taibashan Tsinling Mts.; Houzhenzi vil.; 33°53’N 107°49’E; 15.viii.–15.x. local collector leg.; 1999; 1600 m " (CA), 3 specimens [ɗ] " Mongolia: Cojbalsan simak, Chamardavas ul, 80 km SO von Somon Chalchingol, 600 m Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1965 / Nr. 399 12.VIII.1965 / M. delicta Brske det. Dr. Endrödi 1966" (SMTD, CA).
Remarks. The Maladera verticalis of Kim & Kim (2003b, nec Fairmaire) is actually Maladera castanea (Arrow, 1913). Additionally, the genitalia of Maladera castanea koreana figured by Kim & Kim (2003b) are virtually identical in shape to those of the lectotype of M. verticalis and the former should be treated as a junior synonym of M. verticalis.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Eumaladera opaciventris Moser 1915, new combination
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Eumaladera
Eumaladera opaciventris

description: Eumaladera opaciventris (Moser, 1915) new combination
(Figs. 6–8)
Autoserica opaciventris Moser, 1915b: 355.
Maladera opaciventris: Kim & Lee 1997: 129; Ahrens 2006b: 237. Maladera nitidiceps (misapplication): Stebnicka 1980: 258. Maladera coreana Kim & Kim, 2003b: 83; new synonymy.
Type material examined. Syntypes: 1 ɗ "Seoul Korea / Autoserica opaciventris Type ɗ Mos." (ZMHB), 1 Ψ "Seoul Korea / Autoserica opaciventris Type Ψ Mos." (ZMHB), 7 ɗɗ, 3 ΨΨ "Seoul Korea " (ZMHB).
Additional material examined. 1 specimen (ɗ) "Seoul Korea / Collectio Coleopterorum Johan Albert Hultgreen / Serica …[illegible] sp. n. / 1." (MZLU).
Remarks. The male copulatory organ of Maladera coreana figured by Kim & Kim (2003b) is virtually identical in shape with the male syntype of Eumaladera opaciventris. This species was erroneously treated as ' Maladera nitidiceps Nomura, 1967 ' by Stebnicka (1980).
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Eumaladera subrugata Moser 1926, new combination
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Eumaladera
Eumaladera subrugata

description: Eumaladera subrugata (Moser, 1926) new combination
(Figs 9–12)
Autoserica subrugata Moser, 1926: 198. Maladera subrugata: Ahrens 2006b: 238.
Type material examined. Syntypes: 1 ɗ "Peking Exp. Stötzner / Autoserica subrugata Type Mos." (ZMHB), 1 ɗ "Peking Exp. Stötzner" (ZMHB).
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Archeohomaloplia Nikolajev 1982
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Archeohomaloplia

description: Archeohomaloplia Nikolajev, 1982
Archeohomaloplia Nikolajev, 1982: 286 (type species Archeohomaloplia potanini Nikolajev, 1982 by original designation).
Melanomaladera Miyake & Yamaya, 2001: 38, new synonymy (type species Melanomaladera yunnana Miyake & Yamaya, 2001 by original designation).
Remarks. The genitalia of Melanomaladera yunnana Miyake & Yamaya, 2001 is very similar to that of A. medvedevi Nikolajev, 1982. The black and shiny body, the bordered base of the pronotum, and a dorsal or lateral apophysis of the phallobase are diagnostic characteristics of the species of Archeohomaloplia. The number of antennal segments in the type species; Archeohomaloplia potanini Nikolajev, 1982; varies between nine and ten. Since Melanomaladera have all the diagnostic characters of Archeohomaloplia, it should be regarded as a junior synonym of the latter.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Archeohomaloplia yunnana Miyake & Yamaya 2001, new combination
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Archeohomaloplia
Archeohomaloplia yunnana

description: Archeohomaloplia yunnana (Miyake & Yamaya, 2001) new combination
Melanomaladera yunnana Miyake & Yamaya, 2001: 38.
Type material examined. Holotype (Melanomaladera yunnana): ɗ " China NW Yunnan Degen city env. 3300 m alt. 29. Jun. 1998 A. Gorodinski / Holotypus Melanomaladera yunnana sp. n. Y. Miyake 199" (NMMC).
Additional material examined. 7 specimens " China pr. Yunnan b. occ. Degen env. 3900–4200 m 2.– 8.6.1993 R. Cervenka lgt." (CN, CA), 4 specimens " China, NW Yunnan, 3600 m road Degen-Yanjing 10 km W Degen, 28°28’N, 98°53’E, 21–22.VI.1997 Jaroslav Turna leg." (CP), 1 specimen " China – NW Yunnan, 3000 m road Degen-Yanjing 30 km W Degen, 1997, 28 °32’N, 98°49’E, 23.VI. M. Trýna et O. Šafránek lgt." (CP).
Remarks. The genitalia of the holotype of Melanomaladera yunnana Miyake & Yamaya, 2001 is damaged with the right paramere missing. Genital morphology of this species is very similar to that of A. medvedevi Nikolajev, 1982.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Trioserica Moser 1922
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Trioserica

description: Trioserica Moser, 1922
Trioserica Moser, 1922: 111 (type species Trioserica lepichaeta Moser, 1922 by subsequent designation [Ahrens 2002]). Sinoserica Miyake & Yamaya, 2001: 40, new synonymy (type species Sinoserica maculipennis Miyake & Yamaya, 2001 by original designation)
Type material examined. Holotype (Sinoserica maculipennis): ɗ "Baoshan Yunnan / China Yunnan Baoshan C. 2100 m alt. 10.VII.1998 A. Gorodinski / Holotypus Sinoserica maculipennis sp. n. Y. Miyake 199" (NMMC).
Remarks. The taxon described by Miyake & Yamaya (2001) as Sinoserica maculipennis is very similar to Trioserica rugosa (Brenske, 1898) and T. tarsata (Brenske, 1894), differing only in the larger body size, the hypomeron only weakly margined at base, and the shape of the parameres. It shares with both species as well as with the type species of Trioserica (Trioserica lepichaeta Moser, 1922) the slightly tridentate anterior tibia, the light color of body surface with more or less large dark spots, and especially, the general morphology of the genitalia. Characteristics of the latter are the shortened right paramere, which is inserted at the apex of the phallobase, and the dorsolaterally inserted left paramere, which is much longer than the right. Since Sinoserica have all the diagnostic characters of Trioserica, it is regarded as a junior synonym of the latter resulting in the new combination: Trioserica maculipennis (Miyake & Yamaya).
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Nipponoserica koltzei Reitter 1897
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Nipponoserica
Nipponoserica koltzei

description: Nipponoserica koltzei (Reitter, 1897)
Serica koltzei Reitter, 1897a: 214.
Nipponoserica opacicarina Kim & Kim, 2003a: 76; new synonymy.
Additional material examined. 7 specimens " China: Hubei Dahiongshan 1700 m Shuizhou VI-2003 leg. Ying et al." (CA).
Remarks. The figures of Nipponoserica opacicarina in Kim & Kim (2003a) are virtually identical to the same structures of Nipponoserica koltzei (Reitter, 1897). Consequently Nipponoserica opacicarina should be regarded as a junior synonym of the latter species.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Neosericania nitida Kobayashi 1985, new combination
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Neosericania
Neosericania nitida

description: Neosericania nitida (Kobayashi, 1985) new combination
Lasioserica nitida Kobayashi, 1985: 10.
Type material examined. Paratype (Lasioserica nitida): 1 Ψ "(WULAI) Taipei - Hsien, Formosa May 31st, 1968 Coll. K. Takahashi" (CA, ex collection Kobayashi).
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Neosericania excisoclypeata Miyake & Yamaya 1994
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Neosericania
Neosericania excisoclypeata

description: Neosericania excisoclypeata Miyake & Yamaya, 1994
Neosericania exisoclypeata Miyake & Yamaya, 1994: 37; Ahrens 2006b: 239.
Remarks. It is clearly evident, that the species was named according to sinuate anterior border of the clypeus, hence the correct spelling is Neosericania excisoclypeata, since the Latin word "excisus" is the correctly spelled adjective for the form of this structure. The original spelling is a lapsus calami, since the name was correctly spelled in figure captions. The erroneous spelling in Ahrens (2006b) was due to editorial changes made after the manuscript was submitted.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Microserica compressipes Wiedemann 1823
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Microserica
Microserica compressipes

description: Microserica compressipes (Wiedemann, 1823)
Melolontha compressipes Wiedemann, 1823: 91.
Microserica brenskei Reitter, 1896: 186, synonymized by Ahrens 2004a: 53. Microserica compressipes Brenske, 1899: 186.
Microserica compressipes var. tjibodasia Brenske, 1899: 186. Microserica compressipes var. unicolor Brenske, 1899: 186.
Microserica pulchella Brenske, 1899: 161; synonymized by Ahrens 2004a: 53. Microserica leopoldiana Balthasar, 1932: 113; Ahrens 2004a: 53.
Remarks. Microserica brenskei Reitter, 1896 was erroneously described from Japan (Ahrens 2004a: 53), based on a specimen with erroneous locality data (?Yokyakarta =?Yokohama / Jokohama [on Java]). The representatives of the Microserica compressipes -group only occur in Indonesia and Indochina, according to present knowledge. Thus, this species should be excluded from Palaearctic fauna.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Serica
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Serica

description: Serica (subgenus Taiwanoserica Nomura, 1974)
Taiwanoserica Nomura, 1974: 82 (type species Taiwanoserica elongata Nomura, 1974 by original designation).
Remarks. According to the results of a recent phylogenetic analysis (Ahrens, in press), the genus Serica (as presently defined) is paraphyletic if Taiwanoserica is retained as a valid genus. Thus, the latter must be downranked to a subgenus of Serica resulting in the following new combinations:
Serica (Taiwanoserica) anmashana (Kobayashi, 1993) new combination; S. (T.) bihluhensis (Kobayashi & Yu, 2000) new combination; S. (T.) chunlinlii (Ahrens, 2002) new combination;
S. (T.) elongata (Nomura, 1974) new combination;
S. (T.) gracilipes (Nomura, 1974) new combination;
S. (T.) kubotai (Kobayashi, 1983) new combination;
S. (T.) lishana (Nomura, 1974) new combination;
S. (T.) monticola (Kobayashi & Yu, 2000) new combination; S. (T.) nitidipes (Nomura, 1974) new combination;
S. (T.) ovata (Nomura, 1974) new combination;. n.;
S. (T.) shinanshana (Kobayashi, 1988) new combination; S. (T.) simillima (Kobayashi, 1983) new combination; S. (T.) sinuosa (Kobayashi & Yu, 2000) new combination; S. (T.) suturalis (Nomura, 1974) new combination;
S. (T.) suzukii (Kobayashi, 1983) new combination;
S. (T.) taiyal (Kobayashi & Yu, 2000) new combination; S. (T.) variegata (Nomura, 1974) new combination;
S. (T.) yui (Kobayashi, 1993) new combination.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk, 2007, Taxonomic changes and an updated catalogue for the Palaearctic Sericini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 1-51 in Zootaxa 1504 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.177151
Lutjanus alexandrei Moura & Lindeman, 2007, new species
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus alexandrei

description: [[Lutjanus alexandrei, new species]]
In this paper we describe a new species of Lutjanus that is endemic to the tropical Brazilian coast, reestablishing the number of valid western Atlantic species as 12. This species was first recognized as distinct during underwater surveys on reefs of northeastern Brazil (Moura 2003) based on its red body and fins, six white vertical lines, and dark (bright blue in life) spots between the snout and preopercle. Its status as a distinct species was further confirmed by additional morphological evidence and the inability to confirm field or museum records in Brazil of the two most similar species, Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus (the gray and schoolmaster snappers). The new Lutjanus species has long been confused with not only L. griseus and L. apodus, but also L. jocu, which definitely occurs in Brazil.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 32
Lutjanus analis
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus analis

description: Lutjanus analis:
MZUSP 66038 (1, 90.2), São Sebastião (23°49’S, 45°25’W), São Paulo State, Brazil.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 32
Lutjanus apodus
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus apodus

description: Lutjanus apodus:
MZUSP 65929 (2, 142-138), Bahamas, San Salvador Island.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 32
Lutjanus bucanella
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus bucanella

description: Lutjanus bucanella:
MZUSP 65240 (1, 232), Tamandaré (8°49’S, 35°5’W), Pernambuco State, Brazil.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 32
Lutjanus cyanopterus
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus cyanopterus

description: Lutjanus cyanopterus:
MZUSP 65931 (1, 131), Lagoa de Mundaú (9°37’S, 35°48’W), Maceió, State of Alagoas, Brazil.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 32
Lutjanus jocu
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus jocu

description: Lutjanus jocu:
MZUSP 51168 (1, 119), same locality as MZUSP 65931.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 33
Lutjanus synagris
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus synagris

description: Lutjanus synagris:
MZUSP 65242 (1, 205), same locality as MZUSP 65240.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 33
Lutjanus vivanus
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus
Lutjanus vivanus

description: Lutjanus vivanus:
MZUSP 13586 (1, 199), São Paulo Fish Market, Southeastern Brazil.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 33
Bodianus aya Bloch 1790
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Labridae
Bodianus
Bodianus aya

description: [[Bodianus aya Bloch, 1790]]
Bodianus aya Bloch, 1790, described from Brazil after a pre-Linnaean work by the Dutch naturalist Marcgrave (1648), has been considered a Lutjanus species (e.g. Jordan & Fesler 1893, Meek & Hildebrand 1925, Lima 1965, Anderson 1967). However, because types are not extant and the original description of B. aya is not informative, the assignment of B. aya within the family Lutjanidae has been controversial. Lima (1965) and Anderson (1967) recognized Lutjanus aya (Bloch) as the commercially important “red snapper.” On the other hand, Rivas (1966) regarded Bodianus aya Bloch as a sciaenid, and distinguished two species of red snappers, the northern red snapper, L. campechanus (Poey), and the southern red snapper, L. purpureus Poey, as previously suggested by Hildebrand & Ginsburg (1926) and Ginsburg (1930). Allen (1985), apparently following Rivas (1966), did not include L. aya in his list of nominal species of Lutjanidae. We examined Marcgrave ’s (1648) and Bloch’s (1790) descriptions and plates and could not assign B. aya to any known Atlantic Lutjanus species, and consider it to be an unidentifiable nominal species, as already suggested by Eschmeyer (1998). For the purpose of nomenclatural stability a petition should be submitted to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature requesting the suppression of the name Bodianus aya Bloch, 1790.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 37
Genyoroge canina Steindachner 1869
Creators: name: Rodrigo L. Moura
name: Kenyon C. Lindeman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Lutjanidae
Genyoroge
Genyoroge canina

description: [[Genyoroge canina Steindachner, 1869]]
Allen (1985) did not include L. caninus in his list of nominal species of Lutjanidae; however, Jordan & Fesler (1893) reassigned Genyoroge canina Steindachner, 1869 to Lutjanus and recognized L. caninus as valid. They remarked that it might be a synonym of the West Atlantic cubera snapper, L. cyanopterus based on its deeply emarginate preopercle.
The original description of G. canina was based on three syntypes (NMW 41312) from Lagos, Nigeria, and Brazil (Steindachner 1869).
Following a remark by Eschmeyer (1998), we concur that Genyoroge canina Steindachner 1869 should be regarded as a junior synonym of the West African species Lutjanus endecacanthus Bleeker, 1863, which also has a deeply emarginate preopercle.
description: Published as part of Rodrigo L. Moura & Kenyon C. Lindeman, 2007, A new species of snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) from Brazil, with comments on the distribution of Lutjanus griseus and L. apodus., pp. 31-43 in Zootaxa 1422 on page 38
Brasema baccharidis Kieffer, n. comb.
Creators: name: Gibson, Gary A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Brasema
Brasema baccharidis

description: Brasema baccharidis (Kieffer) n. comb.
Macreupelmus baccharidis Kieffer in Kieffer & Jörgensen, 1910: 376 –377. Holotype ♀, location unknown.
Remarks. Kieffer & Jörgensen (1910) apparently reared a single female that Kieffer described as Macreupelmus baccharidis from galls of Baccharomyia interrupta (Kieffer & Jorgensen) (= Lasioptera interrupta) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) collected in Argentina along with five other parasitoid species in the families Platygastridae (Platygastroidea), Eulophidae and Torymidae (Chalcidoidea). The location of the female is not known and is presumed lost, but based on the description it could not have been a Macreupelmus because the fore wings are described as hyaline and the mandibles as being tridentate with three equally long, small teeth. Among other described features, the fore wing was also described as entirely setose, body color as metallic golden-green with some coppery luster, the basal four mesotarsomeres as having a single row of pegs along either side, the eyes setose, and the gaster as being as long as the rest of the body, almost linear with non-emarginate tergites of about the same length, and the last tergite as having a transverse row of long bristles. In combination, these features indicate either a female Brasema Cameron or possibly a female Zaischnopsis with hyaline fore wings. Brasema is much more likely because females of this genus have the syntergum apically truncate to slightly incurved with a transverse row of variably conspicuous setae projecting posteriorly from its margin. Further, many species are known parasitoids in galls of various insects (Gibson 1995; Noyes 2016). Although females of some species of Zaischnopsis have completely hyaline fore wings, the syntergum is apically reflexed into a flange so that setae do not project conspicuously from the apex as described by Kieffer & Jörgensen (1910). Also, although hosts of Zaischnopsis are almost completely unknown, rearings of many different types of galls have never produced a known Zaischnopsis and the few reliable host records indicate they likely are egg-parasitoids (Gibson 2005). For these reasons I hereby transfer Macreupelmus baccharidis Kieffer to Brasema as B. baccharidis (Kieffer) n. comb. The description provided by Kieffer (1910) may well be sufficient to recognize the species after a revision of the species of Brasema from Argentina.
description: Published as part of Gibson, Gary A. P., 2016, Revision of the Neotropical genus Macreupelmus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae), pp. 81-115 in Zootaxa 4161 (1) on page 111, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/256050
Reikosiella (Hirticauda) bekilyi Risbec, n. comb.
Creators: name: Gibson, Gary A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Reikosiella
Reikosiella bekilyi

description: Reikosiella (Hirticauda) bekilyi (Risbec) n. comb.
Figs. 120–123
Macreupelmus bekilyi Risbec, 1952: 126 –127.
Type material. A single female in MNHN labelled: MADAGASCAR | BEKILY | RÉG. SUDDE L’ILE / MUSÉM PARIS | IX.38 | A. SEYRIG / Holotype [red label] / Macreupelmus bekilyi Risbec [handwritten].
Although Risbec (1952) did not state the number of specimens or the collecting date (other descriptions in the same paper do mention these), he gave a single body length. This indicates a single specimen and I therefore interpret the type in MNHN (Figs 120–123) as the holotype. It is contorted, mounted by a minutien pin through its mesosoma between the mesonotum and acropleuron at the base of the metanotum, and lacks it gaster, right antenna beyond fl2, left antenna beyond fl1 (Fig. 122), and right hind leg beyond the coxa.
MAP 1. Collections records for Macreupelmus species (number given in any country indicates number of site records represented by closely set symbols).
Remarks. Although its gaster is missing, the holotype of Macreupelmus bekilyi is assigned to Reikosiella Yoshimoto based on, among other features, the lack of a mesotibial apical groove (Fig. 123), comparatively long fore wing marginal vein (Fig. 121), ∩-like scrobal depression that extends to the inner orbits (Fig. 122), and subbasally compressed scape. Further, it is a member of Reikosiella (Hirticauda Bouček) based on the presence of a row of mesotibial apical pegs (Fig. 123), dorsellum apically recurved, cup-like, over apex of scutellum, and acropleural sulcus posteriorly sinuately curved so that a slender mesepisternum is differentiated between the acropleuron and mesocoxa (see Gibson 1995). Based on these features I hereby transfer Macreupelmus bekilyi to Reikosiella as R. (Hirticauda) bekilyi (Risbec) n. comb. According to the original description the antennae were entirely dark, without some white funiculars, unlike many species of the subgenus from the region. The fore wing is bifasciate (Fig. 121).
description: Published as part of Gibson, Gary A. P., 2016, Revision of the Neotropical genus Macreupelmus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae), pp. 81-115 in Zootaxa 4161 (1) on pages 113-114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4161.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/256050
Leucospis ignota Walker 1862
Creators: name: Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues
name: Dias, Priscila Guimarães
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Leucospidae
Leucospis
Leucospis ignota

description: Leucospis ignota Walker, 1862
(Fig. 13)
Leucospis ignota Walker, 1862: 22. Lectotype ♂: Colombia (BMNH); Bouček 1974a: 99 –100, figs 115–117; De Santis 1980: 273 (catalog); Grissell & Cameron 2002: 277, fig. 11 (compared L. pinna); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Leucospis tolteca Cresson, 1872: 34. Lectotype ♀: Mexico (ANS, Philadelphia); Schletterer 1890: 171, 173, 263; Bouček 1974a: 99. (syn. L. ignota); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Leucospis cupreo-viridis Westwood, 1874: 135, pl. 25, fig. 5. Lectotype ♀: Colombia: Santa Martha (UM, Oxford); Schletterer 1890: 261; Bouček 1974a: 99. (syn. L. ignota); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Diagnosis. Occipital carina complete; POL about 1.4× OOL; inner margin of eyes slightly emarginate; clypeus apically bilobate, with a conspicuous median tooth; dorsellum carinate and glabrous; propodeum densely pilose, median carina present, plicae present; hind coxa punctate in depression, without translucent lobe dorso-laterally; hind femur broad, with teeth distinctly less than twice as long as broad; fore wing subhyaline, with apical fifth infuscate and apical process of stigmal vein as long as uncus; ovipositor not reaching base of tergite V; in male, tergite I broader than long but only about 0.6× as broad as gaster posteriorly.
Distribution. Argentina, Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais), Colombia, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Peru, Trinidad, Venezuela.
Comments. Despite its distribution from Mexico to Argentina, this is only the second record of this species from Brazil, where it was previously reported from the state of Bahia (Figs 25, 26).
Biology. Unknown.
Material examined. (1♀) Brazil, Minas Gerais, Nova Porteirinha, 1ª CIG, CODEVASF, 15°48'55.1"S; 43°16'26.8"W, 6‒13.ix.2013, N. G. Fonseca leg. Malaise trap [UFMG ‒IHY‒1611610].
description: Published as part of Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues & Dias, Priscila Guimarães, 2018, The New World species of Leucospis Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Leucospidae): an update of Bouček's revision with description of two new species from Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on pages 19-21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1297969
Leucospis manaica Roman 1920
Creators: name: Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues
name: Dias, Priscila Guimarães
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Leucospidae
Leucospis
Leucospis manaica

description: Leucospis manaica Roman, 1920
(Fig. 17)
Leucospis manaica Roman 1920: 9 –10, fig. Ia. Holotype ♀: Brazil, Manaos (NR, Stockolm); Burks 1961: 540 (compared L. xylocopae); Bouček 1974a: 69 –71, figs 68–71; De Santis 1980: 273 (catalog); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Diagnosis. Occipital carina complete; POL about 1.4‒1.9× OOL; inner margin of the eyes slightly emarginate; dorsellum margined with narrow upturned carina, alveolate along margin; propodeum slightly pilose, median carina present, plicae absent; hind coxal depression uniformly punctate, with a translucent lobe dorso-laterally; hind femur 2× as long as broad, teeth excluded; fore wing ambar, with apical quarter infuscate, and apical process of stigmal vein short, about 0.5× as long as uncus; in female, tergite I slightly carinate medially, ovipositor furrows diverging anteriorly; spiniform projection at posterior margin on tergite VI absent; ovipositor reaching scutellum. Male unknown.
Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina), Venezuela.
Comments. The notch separating the lower mandibular tooth is quite unusual. At first sight, it is difficult to determine if the notch is triangular or semi-circular, as observed in the CAYENNENSIS-Group. It is so difficult that for a time we supposed that the L. manaica specimens was a new species of the CAYENNENSIS-Group. In one specimen there is variation between the right and left mandible. In one of them, the notch is narrower and sharply triangular, well angulated, while in the other the notch is larger and similar to a semi-circular notch. Both Bouček (1974a) and Cooperband et al. (1999) speculated that L. manaica and L. bulbiventris Cresson, 1872 were female and male, respectively, of a single species, i.e., synonyms. In this case, by the principle of priority, the name L. bulbiventris would be the valid one. Unfortunately, none of the authors formally proposed the synonym, and since we did not have access to the type material of these species, nor male specimens, we retain these species separately in the identification key.
Biology. Unknown.
Material examined. (4♀) Brazil, Minas Gerais, São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo, Estação Ambiental de Peti, Alojamento (Al), 19°53'14"S; 43°22'06"W, 18‒25.x.2002, Malaise, A.F. Kumagai leg. [UFMG ‒IHY‒1504413, UFMG ‒IHY‒1504414], 17‒24.x.2003 [UFMG ‒IHY‒1504415]; Belo Horizonte, UFMG Pampulha, Estação Ecológica, 19°52'30"S; 43°58'20"W, 842m, 24.xi‒1.xii.1999, Malaise, A.F. Kumagai leg. [UFMG ‒IHY‒1504416].
description: Published as part of Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues & Dias, Priscila Guimarães, 2018, The New World species of Leucospis Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Leucospidae): an update of Bouček's revision with description of two new species from Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1297969
Leucospis signifera Boucek 1974
Creators: name: Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues
name: Dias, Priscila Guimarães
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Leucospidae
Leucospis
Leucospis signifera

description: Leucospis signifera Bouček, 1974
(Fig. 20)
Leucospis signifera Bouček 1974a: 76 –77, fig. 77. Holotype ♀: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutônia (BMNH); Perioto & Lara 2002: 1294–1295 (new locality to Brazil).
Diagnosis. Mesoscutum all dark metallic but scutellum extensively yellow except for narrow dark anterior margin extending along median line backwards; pronotum at most with posterior yellow band; POL about 1.2× OOL; inner margin of the eyes emarginate; clypeus apically bilobate, without a conspicuous median tooth; pronotum without premarginal carina; dorsellum convex, margin carinate, moderately pilose; propodeum pilose, median carina present, plicae absent; hind coxal depression uniformly punctate, with a conspicuous translucent lobe dorsolaterally; hind femur 2.2× as long as broad, teeth excluded; fore wing with apical fifth infuscate and apical process of stigmal vein about 1.25× as long as uncus; in female, tergite I with median ridge and diverging broad furrows; tergite VI without spiniform projection at posterior margin; ovipositor reaching dorsellum. Male gaster without yellow marks.
Distribution. Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Santa Catarina), Paraguay, Argentina.
Comments. Leucospis signifera was previously recorded from Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil (states of Santa Catarina and São Paulo). This is its first record from the state of Minas Gerais, which represents the northern most record of this species (Figs 25, 26). Although the identification key differentiates L. signifera and L. opalescens, it is worth noting that only the females of the last species have tergite VI with a spiniform projection on the posterior margin.
Biology. Unknown.
Material examined. (4♀) Brazil, Minas Gerais, Paraopeba, Estação Florestal de Experimentação, 19°20'S, 44°20'W, 734m ‒ 750m, 14.x.1993, H.R. Pimenta leg. [UFMG‒IHY‒1305649, UFMG‒IHY‒1305650, UFMG‒ IHY‒1305652, UFMG‒IHY‒ 1305654].
description: Published as part of Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues & Dias, Priscila Guimarães, 2018, The New World species of Leucospis Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Leucospidae): an update of Bouček's revision with description of two new species from Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on pages 31-33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1297969
Leucospis leucotelus Walker 1852
Creators: name: Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues
name: Dias, Priscila Guimarães
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Leucospidae
Leucospis
Leucospis leucotelus

description: Leucospis leucotelus Walker, 1852
(Fig. 21)
Leucospis leucotelus Walker, 1852: 41. Lectotype ♀: Brazil: Pará (BMNH); Burks 1961: 540 (compared L. xylocopae); Bouček 1974a: 48, 50; De Santis 1980: 273 (catalog); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Leucospis apicalis Cresson, 1872: 30. Lectotype ♀: Mexico (ANS, Philadelphia); Bouček 1974a: 48 (syn. L. leucotelus); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Diagnosis. Occipital carina conspicuous only behind ocellar triangle; POL about 1.0‒1.3× OOL; inner margin of the eyes almost straight; dorsellum convex, its lateral margin not distinctly carinate; propodeum pilose, median carina present but not evident, plicae present but not evident; hind coxal depression punctate, dorso-laterally thin, sharp; hind femur very broad, 1.72‒1.84× as long as broad, teeth excluded; fore wing in proximal two-thirds blackish and apical third subhyaline, with apical process of stigmal vein very short, about 0.25× as long as uncus; in female, tergite I with median furrow smooth; tergite VI without spiniform projection at posterior margin; ovipositor reaching dorsellum.
Distribution. Mexico, Guatemala, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Guyana, French Guiana, Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina).
Comments. This species is widely distributed throughout Brazil (Figs 25, 26). This is the first record from the state of Minas Gerais.
Biology. Unknown.
Material examined. (2♀) Brazil, Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, UFMG Pampulha, 28.x.1987 [UFMG ‒IHY‒ 1504418]; Belo Horizonte, UFMG Pampulha, Estação Ecológica, 19°52'30"S, 43°58'20"W, 842m, malaise, 1‒ 8.x.1998, A.F. Kumagai leg. [UFMG ‒IHY‒1504417].
description: Published as part of Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues & Dias, Priscila Guimarães, 2018, The New World species of Leucospis Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Leucospidae): an update of Bouček's revision with description of two new species from Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1297969
Leucospis enderleini Ashmead 1904
Creators: name: Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues
name: Dias, Priscila Guimarães
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Leucospidae
Leucospis
Leucospis enderleini

description: Leucospis enderleini Ashmead, 1904
(Fig. 23)
Leucospis enderleini Ashmead 1904: 405, pl. 31, fig. 1. Holotype ♀: Brazil: Santarém (USNM); Burks 1961: 540 (compared L. xylocopae); Bouček, 1974a: 90 –91, figs 103, 104 (description of male); De Santis 1980: 273 (catalog); Arias-Penna 2008: 165 (Colombia registre); Noyes 2017 (online catalog).
Leucospis metallica Weld 1922: 13 –14, figs 2a,b. Holotype ♀: Brazil: São Paulo (USNM); Burks 1961: 541 (syn. L. enderleini).
Diagnosis. Occipital carina complete; POL about 1.6‒1.8× OOL; inner margin of the eye shallowly emarginate; clypeus apically bilobate, without median tooth; pronotum without premarginal carina; dorsellum bare, semicircular, margin carinate; propodeum about 2‒2.5× longer than dorsellum at middle; propodeum pilose, median carina present, keel-like, plicae present; hind coxa punctate in depression; hind tibia with outer spur smaller than inner spur; apical process of stigmal vein very long, about 2.7× as long as uncus; in female, tergite I without ovipositor furrow, ovipositor not reaching anterior third of tergite V. Male gaster, in lateral view, with dorsal margin of tergite VI contiguous with tergite V.
Distribution. Argentina, Brazil (Pará, Pernambuco, Bahia, São Paulo), Colombia.
Comments. This is only the second species recorded from Bahia, the largest state in the northeastern region. Together with L. ignota, these are the only two Leucospis species recorded from the entire region.
Biology. Unknown.
Material examined. (1♂) Brazil, Bahia, Rio de Contas, Brumadinho, 13°30'29.0"S, 41°53'36.2"W, 1145m, Malaise, 14‒20.i.2016, L.N.Perillo leg. [UFMG ‒IHY‒1706263].
description: Published as part of Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues & Dias, Priscila Guimarães, 2018, The New World species of Leucospis Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Leucospidae): an update of Bouček's revision with description of two new species from Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on pages 37-40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1297969
Leucospis versicolor Boucek 1974
Creators: name: Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues
name: Dias, Priscila Guimarães
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Leucospidae
Leucospis
Leucospis versicolor

description: Leucospis versicolor Bouček, 1974
(Fig. 24)
Leucospis versicolor Bouček, 1974: 87 –89, fig. 97. Holotype ♀: French Guiana: Kourou (MNHN, Paris).
Diagnosis. Occipital carina complete; POL about 1.4× OOL; inner margin of the eye shallowly emarginate; clypeus apically bilobate, with a weak median tooth; pronotum with premarginal carina indicated by bare line; dorsellum bare, margin sublaminate; propodeum 1.5× longer than dorsellum at middle; propodeum pilose, median carina present, keel-like, plicae present; wings infuscate along anterior margin; hind coxa on dorsal edge with abundant punctures, in depression with narrow smooth streak; apical process of stigmal vein very short, about 0.15× as long as uncus; in female, tergite I without punctures over basal two-thirds; tergite VI with spiniform projection at posterior margin, below spiracle level; ovipositor reaching base of tergite V.
Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas, Minas Gerais), French Guiana.
Comments. Leucospis versicolor was previously recorded from northern South America (French Guiana and Brazil, state of Amazonas). These new records from the state of Minas Gerais, in the Brazilian southeast, represent a considerable southern range extension for the species (Figs 25, 26).
Biology. Unknown.
Material examined. (2♀) Brazil, Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, UFMG Pampulha, 1992 [UFMG ‒IHY‒ 1504420]; Belo Horizonte, UFMG Pampulha, Estação Ecológica, 19°52'30"S, 43°58'20"W, 842m, malaise, 25.x‒ 1.xi.2013, A.F. Kumagai leg. [UFMG ‒IHY‒1504419].
description: Published as part of Lima, Alessandro Rodrigues & Dias, Priscila Guimarães, 2018, The New World species of Leucospis Fabricius, 1775 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Leucospidae): an update of Bouček's revision with description of two new species from Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1297969
Dilar Rambur
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Liu, Xingyue
name: Winterton, Shaun L.
name: Aspöck, Horst
name: Aspöck, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Neuroptera
Dilaridae
Dilar

description: Genus Dilar Rambur
Dilar Rambur, [1838] 1837 –1840: 445. Type species: Dilar nevadensis Rambur, [1838] 1837 –1840: pl. 9, monotypy. Cladocera Hagen, 1860: 56. Nomen nudum.
Lidar Navás, 1909a: 153. Type species: Dilar meridionalis Hagen, 1866: 295, original designation. Fuentenus Navás, 1909a: 154. Type species: Dilar campestris Navás, 1903: 380, original designation. Nepal Navás, [1909b] 1908–1909: 661. Type species: Nepal harmandi Navás, [1909b] 1908–1909: 661, original designation. Rexavius Navás, [1909b] 1908 –1909: 664. Type species: Dilar nietneri Hagen, 1858: 482, subsequent designation by Navás,
1914: 10.
Note. See diagnosis of Dilar in Zhang et al. (2014a, b, c, 2015). The current distribution is summarized in Aspöck et al. (2015). Notably, there are two other genera of Dilaridae in Southeast Asia, i.e. Berothella and Nallachius. Both genera can be clearly distinguished from Dilar by the forewing MA separating from Rs but not from R.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Wei, Liu, Xingyue, Winterton, Shaun L., Aspöck, Horst & Aspöck, Ulrike, 2016, A review of the pleasing lacewing genus Dilar Rambur (Neuroptera, Dilaridae) from Southeast Asia, pp. 124-144 in Zootaxa 4105 (2) on page 125, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4105.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/256124