cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
International Conference on Literature, Society & the Global Media
Creators: name: RCS
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: ‘International Conference on Literature, Society & the Global Media’ ( ICLSGM – 2022 ) अंतर्राष्ट्रीय सम्मेलन : साहित्य, समाज और वैश्विक मीडिया  Date: 15 – 16 October, 2022  ( Multilingual Conference – Virtual mode ) Presentation Opportunities in Multiple Languages. Jointly organized by: Research Culture Society Department of Arabic Literary Studies, Mila University Center, Algeria Scientific Research Association.; Co-Sponsored by: School of Languages, Literature and Linguistics, EU. Paper - Article Presentation and Publication Opportunities. Registration Form Link:- https://forms.gle/mL8FL58CM2t3o8qw7 Conference webpage:- https://researchculturesociety.org/iclsgm-2022/
Ottilie Grossbach (1836-1919), verheiratete von Deschwanden, an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Grossbach, Ottilie, verheiratete von Deschwanden
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1858

description: Brief ohne Ortsangabe, vermutlich nach Ankunft in Luzern, unter Erwähnung von Kätzchen
Rotational bands in the proton emitter 141Ho
Creators: name: Garg, U.
name: Ding, K.Y.
name: Seweryniak, D.
name: Davinson, T.
name: Cizewski, J.A.
name: Caggiano, J.A.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Walters, W.B.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Kondev, F.G.
name: Uusitalo, J.
name: Sonzogni, A.A.
name: Wiedenhöver, I.
name: Heinz, A.
name: Ressler, J.J.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Davids, C.N.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Fotiades, N.
name: Shergur, J.
name: Reiter, P.
name: Woods, P.J.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2001

description: The rotational bands feeding the ground state and the isomeric state in the proton emitter 141Ho are presented using the recoil-decay tagging method. A quadrupole deformation of β2 = 0.25(4) was deduced for the ground state band. The observed band crossings and signature splittings agreed with the configurational assignments for the ground state and the isomer analyzed from the proton-decay rates.
Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866) an Victor Louis von Deschwanden (1795-1878)
Creators: name: Deschwanden, Joseph Wolfgang von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1837

description: Brief ohne Ort und Datum, gestempelt am 18.6.1837 in St. Gallen. Anfang des Briefes fehlt.
Zusätzlich ist auf der Rückseite vermerkt: antw. den 30. Juny 1837
QUANTUM MACHINE LEARNING - A STUDY
Creators: name: Mr. K. VigneshKumar
name: Dr. N. Sumathi
name: Mrs. B. Vidhya3
name: Ms. A. Subhasheni4
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Quantum machine learning (QML), quantum computing (QC), artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML)

description: Abstract: This lecture explains Quantum Machine Learning, or QML (Quantum Machine Learning). QML combines Learning Algorithms, Quantum Computing, and Quantum Information (QI). QML is now one of the key streams for scholars focusing on the foggy boundaries of Physics, Math, and Computer Science owing to QC's rapid expansion and ML's reputation and success. These factors helped create QML. A hypothetical QML classifier might be built on techniques that apply ML (Machine Learning) in a quantum testing and research atmosphere, as well as ones that use QC (Quantum Computing) and QI to uncover alternative and enhanced solutions to data-driven difficulties, often delivering a large speedup and continuing performance improvement. This basic classification of QML techniques is likely accurate.
Momentum-resolved spectroscopy of a Fermi liquid
Creators: name: Doggen, Elmer V. H.
name: Kinnunen, Jami J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a recent momentum-resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy experiment, in which Fermi liquid properties of a strongly interacting atomic Fermi gas were studied. Here we show that by extending the Brueckner-Goldstone model, we can formulate a theory that goes beyond basic mean-field theories and that can be used for studying spectroscopies of dilute atomic gases in the strongly interacting regime. The model hosts well-defined quasiparticles and works across a wide range of temperatures and interaction strengths. The theory provides excellent qualitative agreement with the experiment. Comparing the predictions of the present theory with the mean-field Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory yields insights into the role of pair correlations, Tan's contact, and the Hartree mean-field energy shift.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures. Comments welcome
Senegalese Protest Music and American Hip Hop Activism
Creators: name: Freeman, Kim
name: Tursi, Diana
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: Senegal
Rap (Music)
Hip-hop

description: This unit explores the similarities and differences of hip-hop activism in Senegal and the United States. Senegalese and African-Americans have used hip hop to introduce change, to promote human rights, and to protest against socio-political systems limiting full citizenship rights to certain people in their countries.
Nuclear clocks based on resonant excitation of gamma-transitions
Creators: name: Peik, Ekkehard
name: Okhapkin, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the ideas and concepts for a clock that is based on a radiative transition in the nucleus rather than in the electron shell. This type of clock offers advantages like an insensitivity against field-induced systematic frequency shifts and the opportunity to obtain high stability from interrogating many nuclei in the solid state. Experimental work concentrates on the low-energy (about 8 eV) isomeric transition in Th-229. We review the status of the experiments that aim at a direct optical observation of this transition and outline the plans for high-resolution laser spectroscopy experiments.
description: Invited review paper for Comptes Rendus de Physique, thematic issue 'The Measurement of Time'
Land Resources of Wasteland Development in Mizoram State, India- A Geographical Perspective
Creators: name: Dr. Amol S. Shinde
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Waste development, Land Resource of Wasteland Development

description: Abstract: Wasteland means the lands which degradation unproductive as well as under productive with the soil which alkalinity, acidity water logging etc. This land which are lying fallow, found to cause ecological imbalanced due to soil erosion. Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land. It is estimated that up to 40% of the world's agricultural land is seriously degraded. Land Resource of Wasteland Development (LRWD) in Mizoram State in presented paper by going out of cultivation due to social and economic reasons are replenished by reclaiming these lands and by arresting further loss of production potential.
Comparison of edge effects across patchy and contiguous seagrass landscapes
Creators: name: Timm, Logan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Coastal marine habitats are subject to fragmentation from a variety of processes including human-induced disturbances such as dredging and natural processes such as high-energy storms. It is widely accepted that habitat edges, made more common by fragmentation, affect biodiversity and faunal survival rates, but there is little research on the differences between edge effects on discrete patches within the same seagrass meadow – some of which occur along the meadow’s outer margin and some of which occur in the meadow interior. My study aims to explore if and how edge effects (occurring within individual patches) vary across landscapes. I classified four distinct seagrass meadows as either contiguous or fragmented based on spatial metrics and examined (a) seagrass composition and (b) consumption rates between edges and interiors of habitat patches in each, then calculated the relative “edge effect” ratio for each of the four treatments. I found that position within a meadow (landscape scale: meadow core versus margin) had notable consequences on the direction and magnitude of edge effects (at patch scales), and that this was further modulated by the nature of the meadow as either contiguous or patchy. Contiguous meadow margins saw a negative edge effect whereas patchy meadow margins saw a positive effect for total seagrass cover and average shoot height. Across all meadows, edge effects on consumption rates also varied as a function of position with a meadow. Along meadow margins, consumption rates along patch edges were higher than in corresponding patch interiors (i.e., edge effect >1). Conversely, within meadow cores, consumption rates in patch edges were lower than in corresponding patch interiors (i.e., edge effect <1). These data highlight that the effect of patch edges is potentially context dependent with respect to position of patches in a broader landscape.
Ottilie Grossbach (1836-1919), verheiratete von Deschwanden, an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Grossbach, Ottilie, verheiratete von Deschwanden
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1861

description: Brief ohne Ortsangabe, gestempelt in Rigi Kaltbad und am 30.8.1861 in Luzern
Simulations of flux variability of oscillating accretion fluid tori around Kerr black holes
Creators: name: Bakala, Pavel
name: Goluchová, Kateřina
name: Šrámková, Eva
name: Kotrlová, Andrea
name: Török, Gabriel
name: Vincent, Frederic H.
name: Abramowicz, Marek A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HF QPOs) are observed in the X-ray power-density spectra (PDS) of several microquasars and low mass X-ray binaries. Many proposed QPO models are based on oscillations of accretion toroidal fluid structures orbiting in the vicinity of a compact object. We study oscillating accretion tori orbiting in the vicinity of a Kerr black hole. We demonstrate that significant variation of the observed flux can be caused by the combination of radial and vertical oscillation modes of a slender, polytropic, perfect fluid, non-self-graviting torus with constant specific angular momentum. We investigate two combinations of the oscillating modes corresponding to the direct resonance QPO model and the modified relativistic precession QPO model.
description: To appear in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposium No. 313: "Extragalactic jets from every angle," Galapagos, Ecuador, 15-19 September 2014, F. Massaro, C. C. Cheung, E. Lopez, and A. Siemiginowska (Eds.), Cambridge University Press
Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866) an Victor Louis von Deschwanden (1795-1878)
Creators: name: Deschwanden, Joseph Wolfgang von
name: Deschwanden, Karl von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1842

description: Brief aus Zürich, gerichtet an "Meine Lieben".
Briefzusatz von Karl von Deschwanden
Profiling fatal and serious injury crashes in South Australia according to the Swedish transport administration model
Creators: name: Baldock, Matthew
name: Stokes, Christopher
name: Mongiardini, Mario
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This article describes a study examining fatal road crashes in South Australia (SA) according to the safety model developed by the Swedish Road Administration (STA). The STA model is based on the biomechanical limits that human beings can tolerate and specifies a number of elements that must be present for “compliance” with the model: driving at or below the speed limit, driver not intoxicated by alcohol or drugs, vehicle occupants wearing a seatbelt, car with a EuroNCAP rating of 5 stars, car equipped with electronic stability control, and a road with an EuroRAP rating of 4 stars. The study used a sample of 105 fatal crashes in SA in 2010 and 2011 and a comparison sample of 136 serious injury crashes from 2014 to 2017. It was found that there were high levels of noncompliance with all elements of the STA model, with multiple forms of noncompliance in a clear majority of fatal cases. Considerable gains in safety could occur with greater penetration into the SA fleet of 5-star cars fitted with ESC and other vehicle safety technology, especially as the majority of both sets of crashes were of a type involving loss of vehicular control. It is also important to note that risky road user behavior was less common in the serious injury crashes and so a road safety strategy focusing on changing road user behavior will be ineffective for addressing the major factors contributing to non-fatal road trauma.
Design of Hydrogen Atom Transfer Reagents for Polyolefin Functionalization
Creators: name: Bhat, Vittal
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Polyolefins constitute the majority of the world’s plastic production and waste; however, recycling them remains a challenge. Recent advances in polyolefin chemical recycling include the development of a hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reagent by Alexanian et al. which is able to install diverse functionalities onto a polyethylene backbone with minimal side reactivity through the use of an amidyl radical. However, several characteristics of this reagent do not make it amenable to large-scale recycling or the functionalization of more challenging polymeric substrates. Herein we describe our investigation of structure-property relationships in this reagent with the aim of overcoming these limitations. Modification of three key areas of the reagent revealed the possibilities of tuning these characteristics, albeit often at the cost of reagent efficacy. Density functional theory calculations also indicated the importance of a radical stabilizing group for proper function of the previously proposed chain transfer mechanism. These results indicate the potential for a new iteration of this reagent which is able to functionalize a number of polyolefin substrates.
Skills4EOSC project and activities in the public sector
Creators: name: Lazzeri, Emma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
Public sector
EOSC

description: This contribution to the EOSC Symposium 2023 unconference session "Why are Public Authorities not (yet) a relevant user group for EOSC, and what can we do to foster this?" presents the Skills4EOSC project and activities in the public sector
श्रीकृष्ण जन्मलीला विमर्शः
Creators: name: डॉ.रुरुकुमार महापात्र
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: (शोधपत्रस्य सारांशः ---- सर्वशक्तिमान् सर्वकारणकारणं सर्वेश्वरो भगवान् यद्यपि स्वसंकल्पमात्रेण सर्वं सृष्ट्यादिकं सम्पादयति, तथापि स एव लीलारसमास्वादयितुं कदा कदा स्वलोकात् अधः अवतरति । इदमेवाऽवतरणं आविर्भावशब्देन शास्त्रेषु कथ्यते । अजन्मनोऽप्ययमाविर्भावः मरणधर्मिभिरस्माभिर्भगवज्जन्म इत्यपि कथ्यते । किन्तु वास्तवतः अस्माकमिव तस्य जन्म नास्ति । एवं भगवान् श्रीकृष्णः स्वयं रूपेणाऽऽविर्भूय यज्जन्मादिचरितं प्रकाशितवान् तदत्र यथाग्रन्थमनुसृत्य ग्रन्थान्तरान् आश्रित्य च विचार्यते ।)
Additional file 9 of Living in mangroves: a syntrophic scenario unveiling a resourceful microbiome
Creators: name: Laux, Marcele
name: Ciapina, Luciane Prioli
name: de Carvalho, Fabíola Marques
name: Gerber, Alexandra Lehmkuhl
name: Guimarães, Ana Paula C.
name: Apolinário, Moacir
name: Paes, Jorge Eduardo Santos
name: Jonck, Célio Roberto
name: de Vasconcelos, Ana Tereza R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 9
Ottilie Grossbach (1836-1919), verheiratete von Deschwanden, an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Grossbach, Ottilie, verheiratete von Deschwanden
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1866

description: Brief ohne Ortsangabe, vermutlich aus Luzern, unter Erwähnung von Ausflügen, u.a. auf den Sonnenberg und der Tochter Ottilie (Versuche im Sprechen und mit den Händchen)
Investigating self-regulation in young adults who drug-drive
Creators: name: McManus, Shaun Anthony
name: Watson-Brown, Natalie
name: Truelove, Verity
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Drug-driving among young adults is a growing concern. Methods other than enforcement are required to reduce engagement in such behavior. Research has identified satisfaction of individual’s inherent psychological needs is predictive of positive behavioral outcomes sustainable in the long-term via the internalization of self-regulatory processes. Drug-driving behavior and self-regulation was explored through the lens of self-determination theory’s needs-supportive model. An online cross-sectional survey of 304 participants (males = 78), aged 18-24 years (M = 20.61, SD = 1.92) was conducted. Participants were recruited via convenience sampling across Queensland, Australia. Measures included drug use, drug-driving behavior and self-regulation. A hierarchical binary logistic regression showed that, aside from problematic drug use predicting drug-driving, higher scores for age, effort/importance, an indicator of internalization of regulatory processes, and trait self-regulation significantly predicted a decrease in the likelihood of young adult drug-driving, with 61% variance accounted for in the model. Problematic drug use as the underlying issue contributing to drug-driving requires continued attention. However, viewing the issue of drug-driving as the result of unmet inherent psychological needs supports the notion that meeting these needs may reduce drug-driving in the long-term, instead of relying on the short-term effectiveness of enforcement measures. The study contributes to the limited research understanding the role of self-regulation in drug-driving behaviors. The implications of these findings include recommendations for psychological-based interventions guided by self-determination theory targeting young adults’ drug-driving and more generally their long-term safe driving practices.
Additional file 2 of Identification of potential causal variants for premature ovarian failure by whole exome sequencing
Creators: name: Haengun Jin
name: JuWon Ahn
name: Park, YoungJoon
name: JeongMin Sim
name: Park, Han Sung
name: Ryu, Chang Soo
name: Kim, Nam Keun
name: Kwack, KyuBum
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Sanger validation. Sanger sequencing chromatogram showing nine candidate variants and one novel variant in ten patients with POF. Variant positions are indicated by (*). Images were extracted using SeqScanner v2 (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA). Peaks, bases, and quality bars are shown. See SeqScanner v2 help for details.
uxjh; vkdkfjdh dh vo/kkj.kk vkSj uxjksa@uxjh;dj.k dh mRifÙk ,oa fodkl dk v/;;u
Creators: name: MkW- HkwisUnz Dqekj Tk¡FxM-
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: vkdkfjdh] eksjQksykth] lajpuk] tehu] fyadst] IyslF;ksjh] fjys'kuy vkdkfjdh] çfreku] –f"Vdks.k] mRifÙk] fodkl] uxjhdj.k] vH;qn;] vkf/kD;] HkXuko'ks"k] iqjkrkfRodA

description: ys[k lkj % & vkdkfjdh vFkok vkdkj foKku ¼vaxzsth esa eksjQksykth½ 'kCn ouLifr foKku rFkk tarq foKku ds varxZr mu lHkh v/;;uksa ds fy, ç;qä gksrk gSa] ftudk eq[; fo"k; thofi.M dk vkdkj vkSj jpuk gSA ikni vkdkfjdh esa ikniksa ds vkdkj vkSj jpuk rFkk muds vaxksa ¼ewy] LraHk] iÙkh] Qwy vkfn½ ,oa bu vaxksa ds ijLij laca/k vkSj laiw.kZ ikni ls mlds vaxksa ds laca/k dk fopkj fd;k tkrk gSA vkdkj foKku dk v/;;u tuu rFkk ifjorZu ds fofHkUu Lrjksa ij thofi.M ds bfrgkl ds rF;ksa dk dsoy fu/kkZj.k ek= gks ldrk gSA vktdy tSlk lkekU;r% le>k tkrk gS] vkdkfjdh dk vk/kkj vf/kd O;kid gSA bldk mís'; fofHkUu ikni oxksZa ds vkdkj esa fufgr lekurkvksa dk irk yxkuk gSA blhfy, ;g rqyukRed v/;;u gS tks mf}dklkRed ifjorZu vkSj ifjo/kZu ds –f"Vdks.k ls fd;k tkrk gSA bl çdkj vkdkfjdh ikniksa ds oxhZdj.k dh LFkkiuk vkSj muds fodklkRed vFkok tkfrxr bfrgkl ds iqufuZekZ.k esa lgk;d gSAuxj i`Foh ij ekuo fufeZr vf/kokl gSA bldk Hkhrjh Hkwxksy cgqr gh fnypLi gksrk gSA pwafd budk vkdkj dkQh cM+k gksrk gS blfy, ;s viuk vyx gh Hkhrjh Hkwxksy j[krs gSaA fdlh cM+s uxj dks ns[kus ij nks ckrsa ns[kus dks feyh gS] izFke & dgha ij fjgkb'kh bekjrksa dh vf/kdrk ns[kus dks feysxh rks dgha ij nqdkusa gh nqdkusa vkSj dgha ij dkj[kkuksa dk gh te?kV feysxkA bl çdkj gesa uxjh; Hkwfe dk vyx&vyx <ax ls mi;ksx gksrk gqvk fn[kkbZ nsxkA nwljk & bekjrksa dk ckgjh :i vkSj mudk LFkku ds vuqlkj Øe Hkh gekjk /;ku viuh vksj vkdf"kZr djsxkA dgha&dgha ij edku ,d eafty ds gSa] dgha&dgha vkdk'k ls ckrsa djrs gSa] dgha edku lM+dksa ds fdukjs cls gSa] dgha dkj[kkus cfLr;ksa ds chp esa cls gSa] nqdkusa fjgkb'kh {ks= esa ços'k dj x;h gSa] dgha&dgha ij xUnh cfLr;ksa dk fodkl gks x;k gS vkfn lc ckrsa gesa uxj ds xBu vFkkZr~ vkdkfjdh dks gh crkrh gSaA uxj esa gesa vkS|ksfxd bdkb;k¡] O;kikfjd {ks=] fjgkb'kh edku vkfn ns[kus dks feyrs gSa tks uxj dh Hkwfe ij viuk foLrkj dj ysrs gSa vFkkZr~ uxj dh Hkwfe dk bu dk;ksaZ ds fy, mi;ksx gksrk gSA blds dkj.k uxj esa fofHkUu çdkj ds Hkwfe&mi;ksx {ks= cu tkrs gSa ftudks ge uxjh; {ks= ;k dk;kZRed dfVcU/k dk uke nsrs gSaA blesa uxj dh Hkwfe dk mi;ksx rFkk ml ij LFkkfir bekjrksa dh HkkSfrd lajpuk o mudk fofHkUu dk;ksaZ esa mi;ksx dk v/;;u djrs gSaA
''पाचवीच्या गाण्यातील आदिवासी कोकणांच्या धारणा व संस्कार''
Creators: name: डॉ. मधुचंद्र लक्ष्मण भुसारे
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: प्रस्तावना:  नाशिक जिल्ह्यातील आदिवासी भागांमध्ये आदिवासींचे असलेली संस्कृती वैविध्यपूर्ण आहे. महाराष्ट्रातील आदिवासींच्या एकूण ४७ जमाती वास्तव्य करताना आढळतात. परंतु या सर्व जमातींच्या संस्कृती, सण, उत्सव, परंपरा यामध्ये थोडा फार फरक असल्याचे जाणवते, म्हणूनच आदिवासी समाजामध्ये लहान मूल जन्माला आल्यावर त्याच्यावर पाच दिवसांनी केले जाणारे संस्कार, या संस्कारामधील धारणा यांचा विचार आजच्या संशोधकांनी अंधश्रद्धेच्या दृष्टिकोनातून न करता वैज्ञानिक दृष्टीची जोड देऊन केला तर आदिवासींची सुसंस्कारित मूल्य जगाच्या समोर येतील यात शंका नाही. म्हणूनच संशोधकाने या विषयाचा शोध घेण्याचे प्रस्तुत शोधनिबंधात ठरविले आहे.
Superconductivity in the presence of disorder in skutterudite-related La$_3$Co$_4$Sn$_{13}$ and La$_3$Ru$_4$Sn$_{13}$ compounds; electrical transport and magnetic studies
Creators: name: Slebarski, A.
name: Maska, M. M.
name: Fijalkowski, M.
name: McElroy, C. A.
name: Maple, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: La$_3$Co$_4$Sn$_{13}$ and La$_3$Ru$_4$Sn$_{13}$ were categorized as BCS superconductors. In a plot of the critical field $H_{c2}$ vs $T$, La$_3$Ru$_4$Sn$_{13}$ displays a second superconducting phase at the higher critical temperature $T_c^{\star}$, characteristic of inhomogeneous superconductors, while La$_3$Co$_4$Sn$_{13}$ shows bulk superconductivity below $T_c$. We observe a decrease in critical temperatures with external pressure and magnetic field for both compounds with $\frac{dT_c^{\star}}{dP} > \frac{dT_c}{dP}$. The pressure dependences of $T_c$ are interpreted according to the McMillan theory and understood to be a consequence of lattice stiffening. The investigation of the superconducting state of La$_3$Co$_x$Ru$_{4-x}$Sn$_{13}$ shows a $T_c^{\star}$ that is larger then $T_c$ for $x<4$. This unique and unexpected observation is discussed as a result of the local disorder and/or the effect of chemical pressure when Ru atoms are partially replaced by smaller Co atoms.
description: 9 pages, revtex
The slim-disk state of the ultraluminous X-ray source in M83
Creators: name: Soria, Roberto
name: Kuntz, K. D.
name: Long, Knox S.
name: Blair, William P.
name: Plucinsky, Paul P.
name: Winkler, P. Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transient ULX in M83 that went into outburst in or shortly before 2010 is still active. Our new XMM-Newton spectra show that it has a curved spectrum typical of the upper end of the high/soft state or slim-disk state. It appears to be spanning the gap between Galactic stellar-mass black holes and the ultraluminous state, at X-ray luminosities $\approx (1$-$3) \times 10^{39}$ erg s$^{-1}$ (a factor of two lower than in the 2010-2011 Chandra observations). From its broadened disk-like spectral shape at that luminosity, and from the fitted inner-disk radius and temperature, we argue that the accreting object is an ordinary stellar-mass black hole with $M \sim$$10$-$20 M_{\odot}$. We suggest that in the 2010-2011 Chandra observations, the source was seen at a higher accretion rate, resulting in a power-law-dominated spectrum with a soft excess at large radii.
description: 11 pages, accepted by the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2 of Comparative effectiveness of an individualized model of hemodialysis vs conventional hemodialysis: a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial (the TwoPlus trial)
Creators: name: Murea, Mariana
name: Raimann, Jochen G.
name: Divers, Jasmin
name: Maute, Harvey
name: Kovach, Cassandra
name: Abdel-Rahman, Emaad M.
name: Awad, Alaa S.
name: Flythe, Jennifer E.
name: Gautam, Samir C.
name: Niyyar, Vandana D.
name: Roberts, Glenda V.
name: Jefferson, Nichole M.
name: Shahidul, Islam
name: Nwaozuru, Ucheoma
name: Foley, Kristie L.
name: Trembath, Erica J.
name: Rosales, Merlo L.
name: Fletcher, Alison J.
name: Hiba, Sheikh I.
name: Huml, Anne
name: Knicely, Daphne H.
name: Hasan, Irtiza
name: Makadia, Bhaktidevi
name: Gaurav, Raman
name: Lea, Janice
name: Conway, Paul T.
name: Daugirdas, John T.
name: Kotanko, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
A Bicistronic-mRNA Strategy to Study Enterovirus-Host Interactions in Human Cell Lines
Creators: name: Harris, Jayden
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: RNA viruses require host membranes for multiplication. Enteroviruses such as poliovirus (PV) remodel the host lipidome to create membranes with a unique phospholipid composition via post-transcriptional and/or post-translational mechanisms in the cytoplasm. Viral proteins key to inducing phospholipid biosynthesis and membrane biogenesis associate with host factors during infection. Delivery of host/viral factors into cells is essential to uncovering their mechanistic contributions to virus multiplication. DNA-based expression constructs are commonly used for studying host/viral factors, but their delivery can be toxic to cells. To circumvent this problem, we produce mRNA in vitro and transfect them into cells. With mRNA transfections, we aimed for high transfection efficiency and protein production with minimal impact on normal cell biology. We transfected HeLa cells with in vitro transcribed mRNAs using a bicistronic-RFPT-eGFP construct and measured expression by fluorescence. We observed high transfection efficiency with no apparent signs of cell toxicity. To increase the amount of capped RNA produced in vitro, we evaluated two cap analogs and an enzyme-driven capping system. To minimize immune responses caused by transfecting mRNA, we substituted standard nucleotide triphosphates (NTPs) used for transcription with two modified NTPs (pseudouridine and 5-methylcytidine-5'-triphosphate). We then immunoblotted transfected cells to detect the activation of selected proteins involved in innate responses to foreign RNAs (eIF2α and PKR), both of which decreased in the context of modified NTPs. Potentially uncapped RNA could contribute to the immune response caused in the cells. We designed two distinct assays for degrading uncapped RNA using RNA triphosphatases and nucleases to minimize this response.
Additional file 3 of Comparative effectiveness of an individualized model of hemodialysis vs conventional hemodialysis: a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial (the TwoPlus trial)
Creators: name: Murea, Mariana
name: Raimann, Jochen G.
name: Divers, Jasmin
name: Maute, Harvey
name: Kovach, Cassandra
name: Abdel-Rahman, Emaad M.
name: Awad, Alaa S.
name: Flythe, Jennifer E.
name: Gautam, Samir C.
name: Niyyar, Vandana D.
name: Roberts, Glenda V.
name: Jefferson, Nichole M.
name: Shahidul, Islam
name: Nwaozuru, Ucheoma
name: Foley, Kristie L.
name: Trembath, Erica J.
name: Rosales, Merlo L.
name: Fletcher, Alison J.
name: Hiba, Sheikh I.
name: Huml, Anne
name: Knicely, Daphne H.
name: Hasan, Irtiza
name: Makadia, Bhaktidevi
name: Gaurav, Raman
name: Lea, Janice
name: Conway, Paul T.
name: Daugirdas, John T.
name: Kotanko, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Ottilie Grossbach (1836-1919), verheiratete von Deschwanden, an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Grossbach, Ottilie, verheiratete von Deschwanden
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1865

description: Brief ohne Ortsangabe, Freitag Abends.
Die 13 Pfund wiegende Tochter Ottilie, geboren 1865, wird erwähnt
i;ZVu jkstxkj] fodkl dh laHkkouk,sa uhfr;k¡ ,oa lq>ko ¼fcykliqj laHkkx ds lUnHkZ esa½
Creators: name: Jhefr Liuk Ukenso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: i;ZVu jkstxkj] fodkl dh laHkkouk,sa uhfr;k¡ ,oa lq>koA

description: “kks/k&lajk”k i;ZVu ls {ks= fo”ks’k ds yksxksa dks lekftd ,oa vkfFkZd ykHk gksrk gS] vkSj mudk thou Lrj Åpk mBrk gSA ;g mu {ks=ksa esa Hkh fodkl dk ekxZ iz”kLr djrk gSA tgk¡ vU; vkfFkZd xfrfof/k;ksa dh xaqtkbZ”k de gksrh gSA i;ZVu dh n`f’V ls fcykliqj ds i;ZVu LFkyksa dk fodkl laHko gSA fo”ks’k dj ,Sls LFky tks vfodflr gS mu ij Hkh fo”ks’k /;ku fn;k tk jgk gSA fcykliqj ds ,sfrgkfld izkÑfrd ,oa oU; vH;kj.k vkfn /kjksgjks dk la{k.k leL;k lek/kku vkSj mUgsa ljdkjh ;kstukvksa lsokvksa lqfuf”pr djkus gsrq rFkk i;ZVu ds }kjk jkstxkj ds volj izkIr djkus ,oa i;kZoj.k laj{k.k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa] ;kstukvksa vkfn dh tkudkjh nh xbZ gSA i;ZVu fodkl dh laHkkouk laca/kh mís”;ksa dh iwfrZ ds fy, i;ZVu uhfr cukuk ,oa ;kstuk rS;kj djkuk izeq[k dk;Z gSA Hkkjr ljdkj dh i;ZVu uhfr ,oa NŸkhlx<+ ljdkj dh i;ZVu uhfr fu;kstu ds {ks=ksa fo”ks’k pj.kksa ,oa fodkl dh fØ;k vkSj vfodflr {ks=ksa ds fodkl dk;ZØeksa dk mYys[k fd;k x;k gSA
Stability of Massive Gravity Solutions for Holographic Conductivity
Creators: name: Alberte, Lasma
name: Khmelnitsky, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider non-linear massive gravity with two Stückelberg fields in which the diffeomorphism invariance is broken spontaneously in two of the spacetime directions. This theory admits a charged anti-de Sitter black brane solution and has recently been used in holographic context as a bulk description of a boundary field theory with momentum dissipation. Here we study the stability of the black brane solution. We identify the physical degrees of freedom and determine the healthy regions of the parameter space of the theory. We find that there is a region in parameter space, where the theory suffers from ghost instability. We recognise this as the reason for the instability found in the previous works on holographic conductivity. We also rederive the previous results for the holographic conductivity in a coordinate independent way.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures; clarifications and references added
"कृषी आणि जल संसाधन व्यवस्थापन "
Creators: name: सहा. प्रा .)  कुमारे लक्ष्मण नागोराव1   (सहा.प्रा.) अशोक प्रबती कांबळे 2
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: गोषवारा जल स्त्रोत कृषी विकासाचा प्रमुख घटक आहे.परंतु या जलस्त्रोताचं योग्य व्यवस्थापन होत नाही यामध्ये भारतातील सिंचनाशी संबंधित समर्पक विषयावर चर्चा करतो . कृषीच्या सिंचनाच्या संबंधी ज्या समस्या आहेत त्या समस्यावर मात करण्यासाठी ध्येय आणि धोरण आणि व्यवस्थापन यावर सुद्धा एक दृष्टीक्षेप टाकलेला आहे.मुख्यता कृषी विकास हा सिंचनाशी निगडित आहे. प्रशासकीय धोरणे सहकार्य समन्वय आणि नियोजन यांच्या वर चर्चा करण्यात आलेली आहे.मुख्यतः कृषी विकासाठी जलस्त्रोत याची प्रमुख महत्त्वाची आणि निर्णय भूमिका आहे. त्यावर मात करणे हे एक मोठा आव्हान आहे .कृषीच्या विकासासाठी जलस्त्रोत विकास हा महत्वाचा आहे. भविष्यातील पाणी संकटावर मात करण्यासाठी उपलब्ध पाण्याचा काटकसरीने वापर करणे त्यासाठी पाण्याचा प्रत्येक थेंब अडून जमिनीत जिरविणे. कारण शेती , पाणी , मानवी जीवन यांचा अतिशय जवळचा संबंध आहे
Novel CRISPR-based genetic knockdown of central amygdala oprk1 reduces alcohol drinking and associated neuronal activation in male mice
Creators: name: Machinski, Samantha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Excessive alcohol use is a dire public health issue, contributing to the development of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) and costing the United States $249.0 billion yearly [1]. Considering there are only three FDA-approved pharmacotherapies available to treat AUD, one of which is a non-specific opioid antagonist known as naltrexone [19], it is crucial to investigate various neurobiological mechanisms motivating AUDs. Previous studies have identified the central amygdala (CeA) as a brain region critical for regulating physiological and behavioral responses to drug- and alcohol-related stimuli including fear, stress, and anxiety. The CeA displays dense expression of the kappa opioid receptor (KOR) (encoded by the oprk1 gene), a protein involved in numerous stress and reward pathways that binds endogenous opioid compounds such as the neuropeptide dynorphin. In animal models, activation of KOR in the CeA induces dysphoria, and both dependence-related escalated drinking and heightened stress from alcohol consumption have been observed upon increased KOR signaling. While previous studies have employed acute modulation of this receptor using pharmacology, this research project examines the role of KOR in the CeA in the binge-like alcohol drinking in the dark (DiD) paradigm using a novel CRISPR vector to genetically knockdown oprk1 in neurons in the CeA. Using fluorescent in-situ hybridization and confocal microscopy, a reduction in oprk1 mRNA expression was observed within the CeA bilaterally, validating the effectiveness of the CRISPR construct. In addition, mice with the oprk1 crispr vector had reduced alcohol consumption,  confirming that KOR in the CeA modulates alcohol consumption. Quantification of c-fos mRNA, a marker of neuronal activity, in the CeA and a related brain region, the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST), showed reduced neuronal activation in KOR knockout mice following a drinking session. Additionally, this reduction in c-fos activation was independent of alcohol intake. Collectively, these results demonstrate that the deletion of oprk1 in the CeA alters how alcohol functionally activates both CeA and BNST neuronal populations, providing critical insight into the significance of various CeA-BNST projection pathways in the development of AUDs.
Additional file 4 of Comparative effectiveness of an individualized model of hemodialysis vs conventional hemodialysis: a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial (the TwoPlus trial)
Creators: name: Murea, Mariana
name: Raimann, Jochen G.
name: Divers, Jasmin
name: Maute, Harvey
name: Kovach, Cassandra
name: Abdel-Rahman, Emaad M.
name: Awad, Alaa S.
name: Flythe, Jennifer E.
name: Gautam, Samir C.
name: Niyyar, Vandana D.
name: Roberts, Glenda V.
name: Jefferson, Nichole M.
name: Shahidul, Islam
name: Nwaozuru, Ucheoma
name: Foley, Kristie L.
name: Trembath, Erica J.
name: Rosales, Merlo L.
name: Fletcher, Alison J.
name: Hiba, Sheikh I.
name: Huml, Anne
name: Knicely, Daphne H.
name: Hasan, Irtiza
name: Makadia, Bhaktidevi
name: Gaurav, Raman
name: Lea, Janice
name: Conway, Paul T.
name: Daugirdas, John T.
name: Kotanko, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 4.
Cosmic Ray Origins in Supernova Blast Waves
Creators: name: Bell, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the self-similar solution derived by Chevalier for a Sedov blast wave accelerating cosmic rays (CR) to show that the Galactic CR population can be divided into: (A) CR with energies above ~200GeV released upstream during CR acceleration by supernova remnants (SNR), (B) CR advected into the interior of the SNR during expansion and then released from the SNR at the end of its life to provide the Galactic CR component below ~200GeV. The intersection between the two populations may correspond to a measured change in the Galactic CR spectral index at this energy.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Hkkjr esa lekos'kh f'k{kk & ,d ewY;kWdu
Creators: name: MkW- Jkts'k EkS;Z
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: lkj & lk/kkj.k 'kCnksa esa lekos'kh f'k{kk dk eryc ml f'k{kk ls gSa] tks lekt ds cfg"d`r lhekWr rFkk fodykWx O;fä;ksa dks f'k{kk iznku djus dk dk;Z fd;k tkrk gSaA tSlk fd ts-Mh- flag us vius ys[k esa Li"V fd;k gSa fd lekos'kh f'k{kk esa lekos'ku dh izfØ;k ,d 'kSf{kd n`f"Vdks.k rFkk n'kZu gSa] tks lHkh izdkj ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks ,d leku :i ls f'k{kk iznku करतीs gSaA Hkkjr us viuh vktknh ds ckn ls ns'k ds lhekWr oafpr rFkk fodykWx fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s ,d leku f'k{kk ds volj iznku djus ds fy;s lekos'kh f'k{kk dh vo/kkj.kk dks viuk;k Fkk] gkykWfd Lora=rk ds iwoZ gh lu 1980 ds n'kd esa lekos'kh f'k{kk dk dk;Z vkjaHk gks pqdk FkkA blds rgr lu 1885 esa ckWEcs ¼eqEcbZ½ esa us=ghuksa ,oa Jo.k ckf/krksa ds fy;s Ldwy] ve`rlj esa lu 1887 esa us=ghuksa ds fy;s fo|ky; vkfn LFkkfir gks pqds Fks] ysfdu lekos'kh f'k{kk ij okLrfod dk;Z Hkkjrh; Lora=rk ds ckn lu 1974 esa dsUnz }kjk fodykWx fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s ykxw dh x;h ;kstuk FkhA mlds ckn lu 1980 esa fodykWx iquZokl ;kstuk] lafo/kku la'kks/ku ¼86½ ds rgr laln }kjk ikfjr vf/kfu;e 2002] tks 6 o"kZ ls 14 o"kZ rd ds lHkh cPpksa dks f'k{kk iznku djus dk ekSfyd vf/kdkj nsrk gSa] vkfn] ijUrq bu lc laHkkoukvksa ds ckotwn ,d fo/kku ds :i esa ;k O;ofLFkr o Øec) :i ls lekos'kh f'k{kk ij dk;Z jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr lu 1986 ls izkIr gksrk gSa] D;ksafक इसमेंs fodykWx fo|kfFkZ;ksa ;k fo'ks"k vko';drk okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s eq¶r ,oa vfuok;Z f'k{kk iznku djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;k FkkA gkykWfd Hkkjr esa lekos'kh f'k{kk dk vkjaHk 1880 ls gks pqdk Fkk] ijUrq fQj Hkh blesa ml xfr ls izxfr ntZ ugha gq;h Fkh] ftl xfr ls gksuk pkfg;s FkkA bldk dkj.k ns'k ds vke ukxfjdksa ls ysdj lekt ds izHkqRo'kkyh yksxksa rd fodykWx O;fä;ksa ;k ;qokvksa ds lkFk nqZO;ogkj ,oa migkl djuk FkkA izkphu Hkkjrh; ijEijkvksa] :f<+;ksa] izFkkvksa o yksxksa dh nfd;kuwlh lksp ;k fopkj/kkjk ds dkj.k ;g laHko ugha gks ik;k FkkA tSlk fd latho dqekj rFkk [kkxsUnz dqekj us vius ys[k esa mYys[k fd;k gSa fd Hkkjr esa lu 1990 rd 4 ls 16 o"kZ dh vk;q ds yxHkx 40 fefy;u fodykWx fo|kFkhZ ¼;qok½ ds yxHkx 90% fo|kFkhZ eq[;/kkjk dh f'k{kk ls oafpr Fks vFkkZr dsoy 10% fo|kFkhZ gh eq[; /kkjk dh f'k{kk izkIr dj jgs FksA blds fy;s dkSu ftEesnkj gSa] esjs [;ky ls ljdkj ds lkFk&lkFk muds ekrk&firk Hkh ftEesnkj jgs gSaA Hkkjr esa vdlj ;g ns[kk x;k gSa fd fodykWx cPpks ;k ;qokvksa ds ekrk&firk mudh f'k{kk ds izfr mnklhu gSa] D;ksafd mudk ekuuk gSa fd ,sls ¼fodykWx½ fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s dksbZ fo|ky; gh ugha gSa] tcfd nwljh rjQ Hkkjr ljdkj us fodykWx fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s ftu fo|ky;ksa o egkfo|ky;ksa dh LFkkiuk dh gSa] os dbZ izdkj dh leL;kvksa] tSls%& fo'ks"k ;ksX;rk izkIr f'k{kdksa dk vHkko] f'k{kdksa esa v/;;u v/;kiu ds izfr v:fp] muds fy;s i;kZIr izf'k{k.k laLFkkuksa dk vHkko vkfn ijUrq bl ckr ls Hkh badkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSa fd Hkkjr ljdkj us dksbZ Hkh iz;kl ugha fd;s gSaA eqEcbZ esa jk"Vªh; fodykWx laLFkku] jk"Vªh; vkFkksZisfMd laLFkku dksydkrk] jk"Vªh; n`f"Vghu fodykWx laLFkku vkfn ljdkj }kjk LFkkfir fd;s x;s gSaA
Ottilie Grossbach (1836-1919), verheiratete von Deschwanden, an Victor Louis von Deschwanden (1795-1878) und Carolina von Deschwanden (1794-1870)
Creators: name: Grossbach, Ottilie, verheiratete von Deschwanden
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1859

description: Brief aus Zürich, gerichtet an "Meine Lieben", mit Bericht über ev. zusätzliche 800 Fr. Besoldung durch den Schweizerischen Schulrat für ihren Mann und dass er "das Rektorat niederlegt". Mit Anfrage an Karl von Deschwanden, unter Erwähnung von Theodors Atelier (demnach vor 19.12.1861).
Weiter erwähnt Geschehnisse im Zusammenhang mit dem Savoyerhandel. Die Mitteilung der Gehaltserhöhung ist überliefert und datiert vom 20.4.1859
Zusätzlich ist notiert, von anderer Hand: vor Theodors Tod ? April 1859
Additional file 2 of Healthy diets can create environmental trade-offs, depending on how diet quality is measured
Creators: name: Conrad, Zach
name: Blackstone, Nicole Tichenor
name: Roy, Eric D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Figure 2. Structure of the US Foodprint Model A comprehensive description of data sources, assumptions, supporting calculations, and structure of the US Foodprint Model can be found in Supplemental Text 1 in Peters et al. Carrying capacity of U.S. Agricultural land: Ten diet scenarios. Elementa. 2016;4. 1The model represents the US as a closed food system, such that all food demanded by consumers was produced domestically. Therefore, the demand for foods not produced domestically (bananas, coconuts, mangoes, pineapples, and some nuts) was proportionally apportioned to other foods in the same food group according to their availability in the USDA Loss-adjusted Food Availability data series. 2Conversion of plant-sourced foods from their “as consumed” form to their agricultural crop form, which adjusts for losses that occur before reaching the retail outlet (such as moisture loss and pre-retail waste). 3Conversion of animal-sourced from their “as consumed” form to their carcass weight, which adjusts for losses that occur before reaching the retail outlet (such as moisture loss and pre-retail waste, as well as bones and other non-marketable portions). Additional computations convert the carcass weight into livestock feed requirements by aligning livestock nutritional requirements with crop nutrient content; these computations are executed independently for each life phase for each livestock category (beef cattle, dairy cattle, swine, and poultry). 4Harvested product per acre. 5Adjustment for multiple food products produced from the same land parcel, to avoid double-counting acreage. 6Adjustment to account for unused grazing lands, to avoid overestimating the total amount of land currently grazed. Additional computations account for the portion of cropland that is used for grazing purposes. 7Restricts crop production and grazing to land that is agriculturally productive for each land-use type. For example, these computations prevent grazing land from being used as cropland.
Survey of epiphytic microalgae to evaluate risk of ciguatera fish poisoning across natural and artificial reefs in North Carolina
Creators: name: Lim, Prisca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Epiphytic microalgae are important contributors to the carbon and nutrient cycles, yet are often overlooked during ecological surveys. In reef habitats, epiphytes are often found living on host organisms, including seaweeds or corals, and can influence community composition of higher trophic level taxa. Hence, understanding how epiphytes respond to different reef substrate materials can help inform artificial reef designs that encourage high biodiversity and ecological functioning. One such epiphyte, Gambierdiscus spp., is a harmful benthic dinoflagellate which produces toxins that bioaccumulate and cause ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) when contaminated fish is consumed by humans. CFP is one of the most frequently reported seafood-associated illnesses around the world, occurring most often near tropical reefs. Given that rising sea temperature is predicted to expand the range and abundance of Gambierdiscus spp., we investigated the prevalence of Gambierdiscus spp. among 13 natural and artificial reefs sites located off the coast of North Carolina. Because no Gambierdiscus spp. were detected among the sampled reefs, an ex-situ incubation experiment was performed using marl to represent natural rocky reefs and, steel and concrete to represent artificial reefs. Experimental results indicated that Gambierdiscus spp. grew fastest in the presence of marl and density decreased significantly when exposed to steel. However, steel artificial reefs had the highest average epiphyte biomass and species richness. 18s rRNA analysis revealed that natural reefs were more likely to be dominated by dinoflagellates, whereas steel and concrete reefs were dominated by diatoms. These findings suggest that CFP risk is relatively low on the reefs studied but natural reefs would likely be preferentially colonized by Gambierdiscus spp. should temperatures become appropriate.
A FACILE SYNTHESIS OF (1R,2R)-1,2-CYCLOHEXAN DIMETHANOL, A KEY INTERMEDIATE OF LURASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE-AN ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUG
Creators: name: Pramod A. Dhokrat, Pavankumar V. Solanki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Lurasidone, Latuda, diastereomeric Resolution, key intermediate, atypical antipsychotic.

description: Abstract: Described herein is an improved synthesis of (1R,2R)-1,2-Cyclohexanedimethanol, a key intermediate for the synthesis of Lurasidone hydrochloride. The present work provides robust and commercially viable manufacturing process for the diastereomeric resolution of racemic trans 1,2-Cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid and reduction of (1R,2R)-1,2-cyclohexandicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester to provide the pure compound (1) with an overall yield of 58% over four steps and Chiral purity of around ≥ 98%.
Ottilie Grossbach (1836-1919), verheiratete von Deschwanden, an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Grossbach, Ottilie, verheiratete von Deschwanden
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1866

description: Brief aus Luzern, an einem 25. ohne Monatsangabe.
Mit Glückwunsch zur abgeschlossenen Kur und mit Erwähnung des Bewegungsdrangs der Tochter Ottilie