cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Parthenocissus vitacea
title: Woodbine
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Vitaceae
Parthenocissus
vitacea

description: Family: Vitaceae
description: Genus: Parthenocissus
description: Species: vitacea
Resource CoAllocation for Scheduling Tasks with Dependencies, in Grid
Creators: name: Moise, Diana
name: Moise, Eliza
name: Pop, Florin
name: Cristea, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scheduling applications on wide-area distributed systems is useful for obtaining quick and reliable results in an efficient manner. Optimized scheduling algorithms are fundamentally important in order to achieve optimized resources utilization. The existing and potential applications include many fields of activity like satellite image processing and medicine. The paper proposes a scheduling algorithm for tasks with dependencies in Grid environments. CoAllocation represents a strategy that provides a schedule for task with dependencies, having as main purpose the efficiency of the schedule, in terms of load balancing and minimum time for the execution of the tasks.
description: ISSN: 2065-0701
ภาพประเทศไทยในมุมมองของนักท่องเที่ยวชาวเยอรมัน จากรายงานการเดินทางภาษาเยอรมันแบบออนไลน์
Creators: name: สุวนา บัวปาน
name: กรกช อัตตวิริยะนุภาพ
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2563
Subjects: กิจกรรมการท่องเที่ยว
ภาพของประเทศไทย
นักท่องเที่ยวชาวเยอรมัน

description: วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร, 40, 6, 16-36
Spatial stochastic models of HSV-2 lesion dynamics and their link with HIV-1 acquisition
Creators: name: Byrne, Catherine Margaret McCombe
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Patients with Herpes Simplex Virus-2 (HSV-2) infection face a significantly higher risk of contracting HIV-1. This marked increase is thought to be due not only to herpetic lesions serving as an entry point for the HIV-1 virus, but also to the increase in CD4+ T cells in the human genital mucosa during HSV-2 lesional events. By creating a stochastic, spatial, mathematical model describing the behaviour of the HSV-2 infection and immune response in the genital mucosa, I first capture the dynamics that occur during the development of an HSV-2 lesion. I then use this model to quantify the risk of acquiring HIV-1 in HSV-2 positive patients upon sexual exposure, and determine whether antivirals meant to control HSV-2 can decrease HIV-1 infectivity. While theory predicts that HSV-2 treatment should lower HIV-1 infection probability, my results show that this may not be the case unless a critical dosage of HSV-2 treatment is given to the patient. These results help to explain the conflicting data on HIV-1 infection probability in HSV-2 patients and allow for further insight into the type of treatment HSV-2 positive patients should receive to prevent HIV-1 infection.
Temporal Variations of High-Degree Solar p-Modes from GONG and MDI
Creators: name: Burtseva, Olga
name: Tripathy, S. C.
name: Howe, R.
name: Jain, K.
name: Hill, F.
name: Bogart, R.
name: Rabello-Soares, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study temporal variations in the amplitudes and widths of high-degree acoustic modes in the quiet and active Sun by applying ring-diagram technique to the GONG+ and MDI Dopplergrams during the declining phase of cycle 23. The increase in amplitudes and decrease in line-widths in the declining phase of the solar activity is in agreement with previous studies. A similar solar cycle trend in the mode parameters is also seen in the quiet-Sun regions but with a reduced magnitude. Moreover, the amplitudes obtained from GONG+ data show long-term variations on top of the solar cycle trend.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; Proceedings of the SOHO 24 / GONG 2010 conference, to be published in JPCS
title: Townsendia nuttallii
title: Nuttall's Townsend daisy
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Asteraceae
Townsendia
nuttallii

description: Family: Asteraceae
description: Genus: Townsendia
description: Species: nuttallii
Models for the Spectral Energy Distributions and Variability of Blazars
Creators: name: Boettcher, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review, recent progress in theoretical models for blazar emission will be summarized. The salient features of both leptonic and lepto-hadronic approaches to modeling blazar spectral energy distributions will be reviewed. I will present sample modeling results of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of different types of blazars along the blazar sequence, including Fermi high-energy gamma-ray data, using both types of models. Special emphasis will be placed on the implications of the recent very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray detections of non-traditional VHE gamma-ray blazars, including intermediate and low-frequency-peaked BL Lac objects and even flat-spectrum radio quasars. Due to the featureless optical spectra of BL Lac objects, the redshifts of several BL Lacs remain unknown. I will briefly discuss possible constraints on their redshift using spectral modeling of their SED including Fermi + ground-based VHE gamma-ray data. It will be shown that in some cases, spectral modeling with time-independent single-zone models alone is not sufficient to constrain models, as both leptonic and lepto-hadronic models are able to provide acceptable fits to the overall SED. Subsequently, recent developments of time-dependent and inhomogeneous blazar models will be discussed, including detailed numerical simulations as well as a semi-analytical approach to the time-dependent radiation signatures of shock-in-jet models.
description: Invited Review at "Fermi Meets Jansky", Bonn, Germany, June 21 - 23, 2010
title: Townsendia grandiflora
title: Largeflower Townsend daisy
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Asteraceae
Townsendia
grandiflora

description: Family: Asteraceae
description: Genus: Townsendia
description: Species: grandiflora
Electroweak corrections to gauge boson production at large transverse momenta
Creators: name: Schulze, Markus
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2008

description: In dieser Arbeit werden die elektroschwachen Korrekturen zur hadronischen 
Produktion von Eichbosonen bei hohen transversalen Impulsen untersucht. Die Berechnung der Ein-Schleifen-Korrekturen für Endzustände mit Photonen und Z-Bosonen umfasst die schwachen Korrekturen, während für die Produktion von W-Bosonen die vollständigen elektroschwachen Korrekturen berücksichtigt werden. Ferner sind dominante Zwei-Schleifen-Beiträge bis zur nächstführenden logarithmischen Ordnung berücksichtigt.
Demonstrating a Service-Enhanced Retrieval System
Creators: name: Schaer, Philipp
name: Mayr, Philipp
name: Mutschke, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper is a short description of an information retrieval system enhanced by three model driven retrieval services: (1) co-word analysis based query expansion, re-ranking via (2) Bradfordizing and (3) author centrality. The different services each favor quite other - but still relevant - documents than pure term-frequency based rankings. Each service can be interactively combined with each other to allow an iterative retrieval refinement.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, ASIST 2010 conference, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abbildung von Zugriffskontrollaussagen in Geschäftsprozessmodellen
Creators: name: Klarl, Heiko
name: Wolff, Christian
name: Emig, Christian
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2008

description: Die Modellierung von Geschäftsprozessen ist weit verbreitet. Bisher werden aber Anforderungen des Identitätsmanagements, insbesondere Anforderungen an die Zugriffskontrolle, nur separat in Spezifikationsdokumenten oder erst auf technologischer Ebene erfasst. Die fachlichen Hintergründe der Zugriffskontrollanforderungen legen eine Erfassung dieser bereits im Modell des Geschšaftsprozesses durch die Fachabteilung nahe. Diese Arbeit stellt ein UML2-Profil für die Erweiterung des Aktivitätsdiagramms zur Erfassung von Zugriffskontrollaussagen vor. Auf Basis eines Metamodells kann die Fachabteilung sämtliche Zugriffskontrollanforderungen abbilden und dadurch die Konsistenz zwischen Geschäftsprozess und dessen Sicherheitsanforderungen auch über Änderungen hinweg erhalten.
Biological reduction of selenium oxyanions in the presence of nitrate anions using anaerobic microbes
Creators: name: Subedi, Gaurav
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Biological selenium reduction has emerged as a viable solution for the removal of toxic selenium from the environment. However, the presence of nitrate hinders selenium reduction by acting as a competitive electron acceptor. The present thesis investigated the use of local mine-impacted sediment as an inoculum for selenium reduction and studied the affect of nitrate on the removal of selenium. Sediment samples, impacted by mining activities, were collected from two vastly different sites of the Elk River Valley. These sediments namely; Goddard Marsh and Mature Tailing Coal, were enriched for selenium reducing bacterial consortium under high selenium and varying nitrate concentrations to put additional selection pressure. Ultimately, two cultures from Goddard Marsh enriched under low and high nitrate condition as well as one culture from Mature Tailing Coal enriched under moderate nitrate condition were used to access the affect of nitrate on selenium reduction using central composite design matrix. The extent of Se reduction was highest in the Goddard Marsh enrichment with no nitrate while enrichment with moderate and high nitrate reduced selenium poorly. ANOVA results from the CCD experiment in Goddard Marsh enrichment with no nitrate indicated no affect of nitrate in Se reduction. Two primer sets targeting the selenate redutase (serA) from Thauera selenatis and nitrite reductase (nirK) from denitrifying population were used to quantify the population of selenium reducing and denitrifying population in the CCD experiment. Q-PCR assay successfully quantified serA genes in the cultures and correlated well with the initial Se concentration. Furthermore, the selenium reducing ability of enrichment cultures were compared with the bio-stimulated native sediments. Native sediments efficiently removed selenium from the culture medium while enrichment cultures preferentially removed nitrate over selenium. Metagenomic sequencing revealed the presence of many putative selenium reducers in the native sediments while Pseudomonas were more prevalent in the enrichment cultures. Denitrification, sulfate reduction and selenium assimilation genes were abundant in most sequences indicating its role in the reduction of selenium and nitrate. Thus, our study shows that efficient reduction of selenium in the presence of nitrate is possible with biological system.
Kombiniertes Mining von strukturellen und relationalen Daten
Creators: name: Eichinger, Frank
name: Böhm, Klemens
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2008

description: Data Mining Techniken wie Klassifikation, Regression und Clusteranalyse finden heutzutage eine weite Verbreitung. Entsprechende relationale Daten liegen in vielen Anwendungsdomänen vor, und effiziente Data Mining Algorithmen sind in kommerzielle Werkzeuge sowie in Datenbank Management Systeme integriert. In den letzten Jahren wurden aber auch verschiedene strukturelle Data Mining Techniken entwickelt, die z.~B.\ mit Graph-basierten Daten arbeiten. Solche Techniken erschließen neue Anwendungsgebiete, bieten aber auch das Potential, bisherige Techniken zu ergänzen. Oft können durch Kombination bisherige Ergebnisse verbessert werden. In diesem Beitrag präsentieren wir Arbeiten aus dem Bereich der Vorhersage von Kundenverhalten und der Fehlersuche in Software, in denen strukturelle und relationale Data Mining Techniken erfolgreich kombiniert wurden. Schließlich geben wir einen Ausblick auf weitere Anwendungsgebiete und zukünftige Herausforderungen.
title: Mentzelia nuda
title: Bractless blazingstar
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Loasaceae
Mentzelia
nuda

description: Family: Loasaceae
description: Genus: Mentzelia
description: Species: nuda
Advance Reservation of Resources for Task Execution in Grid Environments
Creators: name: Moise, Eliza
name: Moise, Diana
name: Pop, Florin
name: Cristea, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper proposes a solution for the Grid scheduling problem, addressing in particular the requirement of high performance an efficient algorithm must fulfill. Advance Reservation engages a distributed, dynamic, fault-tolerant and efficient strategy which reserves resources for future task execution. The paper presents the main features of the strategy, the functioning mechanism the strategy is based on and the methods used for evaluating the algorithm.
description: ISSN: 2065-0701
title: Ratibida columnifera
title: Upright prairie coneflower
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Asteraceae
Ratibida
columnifera

description: Family: Asteraceae
description: Genus: Ratibida
description: Species: columnifera
ACTPol: A polarization-sensitive receiver for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope
Creators: name: Niemack, M. D.
name: Ade, P. A. R.
name: Aguirre, J.
name: Barrientos, F.
name: Beall, J. A.
name: Bond, J. R.
name: Britton, J.
name: Cho, H. M.
name: Das, S.
name: Devlin, M. J.
name: Dicker, S.
name: Dunkley, J.
name: Dunner, R.
name: Fowler, J. W.
name: Hajian, A.
name: Halpern, M.
name: Hasselfield, M.
name: Hilton, G. C.
name: Hilton, M.
name: Hubmayr, J.
name: Hughes, J. P.
name: Infante, L.
name: Irwin, K. D.
name: Jarosik, N.
name: Klein, J.
name: Kosowsky, A.
name: Marriage, T. A.
name: McMahon, J.
name: Menanteau, F.
name: Moodley, K.
name: Nibarger, J. P.
name: Nolta, M. R.
name: Page, L. A.
name: Partridge, B.
name: Reese, E. D.
name: Sievers, J.
name: Spergel, D. N.
name: Staggs, S. T.
name: Thornton, R.
name: Tucker, C.
name: Wollack, E.
name: Yoon, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The six-meter Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) in Chile was built to measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) at arcminute angular scales. We are building a new polarization sensitive receiver for ACT (ACTPol). ACTPol will characterize the gravitational lensing of the CMB and aims to constrain the sum of the neutrino masses with ~0.05 eV precision, the running of the spectral index of inflation-induced fluctuations, and the primordial helium abundance to better than 1%. Our observing fields will overlap with the SDSS BOSS survey at optical wavelengths, enabling a variety of cross-correlation science, including studies of the growth of cosmic structure from Sunyaev-Zel'dovich observations of clusters of galaxies as well as independent constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses. We describe the science objectives and the initial receiver design.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
D11.6 - Final Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Filareti Tsalakanidou
name: Yiannis Kompatsiaris
name: Valta, Katerina
name: Ntzioni, Eleni
name: Yiannis Pragidis
name: Paris-Alexandros Karypidis
name: Kumar, Chandan
name: Sun, Jun
name: Kostakos, Panos
name: Cortés, Marta
name: Leroux, Philip
name: M. Serdar Yümlü
name: Bahadır Keleş
name: Kuczerawy, Aleksandra
name: Dewitte, Pierre
name: Khalid, Ahmed
name: Truong, Thuy
name: Thornton, Kieran
name: Doudouliakis, Konstantinos
name: Karkaletsi, Sophia
name: Sandal, Salih
name: Çiçekliyurt, Berrak
name: Tavernier, Laura
name: O'Suilleabhain, Darragh
name: Lombardo, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: data management
data collection
FAIR data
metadata
open data
discoverability
accessibility
re-usability
interoperability
data security
ethical & legal aspects
repositories

description: This deliverable is the final update of D11.2 (Data management plan). In addition to the datasets presented in D11.2, this document also includes the datasets used for the new pilot of Vicenza as well as several new datasets that have been used in the other four city pilots (Thessaloniki, Antalya, Antwerp, Cork) after September 2019. It determines the strategy for data management within the CUTLER project and provides a detailed description of the datasets that have been collected, processed or generated. It describes the handling of data during and after the project lifetime and discusses how they will be curated and preserved. It also specifies which datasets will be openly accessible and how they will be shared, while also presenting the methodology and standards used to increase data interoperability.
title: Clematis columbiana var tenuiloba
title: Rock clematis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Ranunculaceae
Clematis
columbiana

description: Family: Ranunculaceae
description: Genus: Clematis
description: Species: columbiana
Meissner effect, Spin Meissner effect and charge expulsion in superconductors
Creators: name: Hirsch, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Meissner effect and the Spin Meissner effect are the spontaneous generation of charge and spin current respectively near the surface of a metal making a transition to the superconducting state. The Meissner effect is well known but, I argue, not explained by the conventional theory, the Spin Meissner effect has yet to be detected. I propose that both effects take place in all superconductors, the first one in the presence of an applied magnetostatic field, the second one even in the absence of applied external fields. Both effects can be understood under the assumption that electrons expand their orbits and thereby lower their quantum kinetic energy in the transition to superconductivity. Associated with this process, the metal expels negative charge from the interior to the surface and an electric field is generated in the interior. The resulting charge current can be understood as arising from the magnetic Lorentz force on radially outgoing electrons, and the resulting spin current can be understood as arising from a spin Hall effect originating in the Rashba-like coupling of the electron magnetic moment to the internal electric field. The associated electrodynamics is qualitatively different from London electrodynamics, yet can be described by a small modification of the conventional London equations. The stability of the superconducting state and its macroscopic phase coherence hinge on the fact that the orbital angular momentum of the carriers of the spin current is found to be exactly $\hbar/2$, indicating a topological origin. The simplicity and universality of our theory argue for its validity, and the occurrence of superconductivity in many classes of materials can be understood within our theory.
description: Submitted to SLAFES XX Proceedings
Microfluidic and terahertz technologies for integrated spectroscopic systems
Creators: name: Collier, Christopher Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The terahertz (THz) spectrum, being approximately 0.1-10 THz, is the region of the electromagnetic spectrum that lies beyond the reach of electronic and optical devices. Because of this unique spectral region, THz radiation has found its place in many contemporary applications. In particular, THz radiation has been used in biochemical analyses, via THz spectroscopy. Terahertz spectroscopy is sensitive to vibrational and rotational modes of organic species, and this functionality can be enhanced by integrating THz spectroscopy within lab-on-a-chip platforms. Such platforms can enable high-sensitivity and rapid interrogation of biochemical species via THz spectroscopy. However, the integration of THz spectroscopy in lab-on-a-chip platforms has not yet been achieved. This is due to unresolved (and fundamental) challenges on the underlying structures and materials being used for microfluidic actuation and THz emission. This thesis addresses these challenges through enhancements towards a digital-microfluidic- (DMF)-based THz-time-domain-spectroscopy (TDS) system. For microfluidic actuation, this work focuses on the development of DMF structures having practical addressability and microfluidic actuation with independent two-dimensional control. Three such structures, the square electrode, cross-referenced, and multiplexer grid, are explored. It is found that the multiplexer grid is the only DMF structure that provides practical addressability and independent two-dimensional control. For THz emission, a variety of photoconductive materials are investigated to realize effective THz emission with minimal Joule heating flux. This is a key point for the integration of THz spectroscopy within lab-on-a-chip platforms, as it becomes necessary to avoid evaporation of the biochemical species. Materials exhibiting transient mobility (such as GaP) and surface-enhanced recombination (such as semiconductor nanocomposites and textured InP) are explored. It is found that photoconductive THz emitters made with textured InP materials provide similar THz emission characteristics to their bulk counterparts but have an order of magnitude lower Joule heating flux. Terahertz spectroscopy is ultimately performed on a variety of vapour, liquid, and solid samples to develop and test the THz spectroscopy analysis method, to propose dimensions and THz-compatible-materials for the DMF-based THz-TDS system, and to demonstrate THz-TDS on biochemical species. The findings of this work lay the groundwork for the development of future DMF-based THz-TDS systems.
Observation of Young's Double-Slit Interference with the Three-Photon N00N State
Creators: name: Kim, Yong-Su
name: Kwon, Osung
name: Lee, Sang Min
name: Kim, Heonoh
name: Choi, Sang-Kyung
name: Park, Hee Su
name: Kim, Yoon-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spatial interference of quantum mechanical particles exhibits a fundamental feature of quantum mechanics. A two-mode entangled state of N particles known as N00N state can give rise to non-classical interference. We report the first experimental observation of a three-photon N00N state exhibiting Young's double-slit type spatial quantum interference. Compared to a single-photon state, the three-photon entangled state generates interference fringes that are three times denser. Moreover, its interference visibility of $0.49 \pm 0.09$ is well above the limit of 0.1 for spatial super-resolution of classical origin. The demonstration of spatial quantum interference by a N00N state composed of more than two photons represents an important step towards applying quantum entanglement to technologies such as lithography and imaging.
Single top quark production and decay in the t-channel at next-to-leading order at the LHC
Creators: name: Schwienhorst, Reinhard
name: Cao, Qing-Hong
name: Yuan, C. -P.
name: Mueller, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of single top and single antitop quark production in the t-channel mode at the LHC pp collider at 7 TeV, 10 TeV and 14 TeV, including next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the production and decay of the top quark. We discuss the effects of different O(alpha_s) contributions on the inclusive cross section and important kinematic distributions, after imposing the relevant cuts to select t-channel single top quark events.
description: 43 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
title: Astragalus sericoleucus
title: Silky milkvetch
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Fabaceae
Astragalus
sericoleucus

description: Family: Fabaceae
description: Genus: Astragalus
description: Species: sericoleucus
TIMASSS: The IRAS16293-2422 Millimeter And Submillimeter Spectral Survey. I. Observations, calibration and analysis of the line kinematics
Creators: name: Caux, E.
name: Kahane, C.
name: Castets, A.
name: Coutens, A.
name: Ceccarelli, C.
name: Bacmann, A.
name: Bisshop, S.
name: Bottinelli, S.
name: Comito, C.
name: Helmich, F. P.
name: Lefloch, B.
name: Parise, B.
name: Schilke, P.
name: Tielens, A. G. G. M.
name: van Dishoeck, E.
name: Vastel, C.
name: Wakelam, V.
name: Walters, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While unbiased surveys observable from ground-based telescopes have previously been obtained towards several high mass protostars, very little exists on low mass protostars. To fill up this gap, we carried out a complete spectral survey of the bands at 3, 2, 1 and 0.8 mm towards the solar type protostar IRAS16293-2422. The observations covered about 200\,GHz and were obtained with the IRAM-30m and JCMT-15m telescopes. Particular attention was devoted to the inter-calibration of the obtained spectra with previous observations. All the lines detected with more than 3 sigma and free from obvious blending effects were fitted with Gaussians to estimate their basic kinematic properties. More than 4000 lines were detected (with sigma \geq 3) and identified, yielding a line density of approximatively 20 lines per GHz, comparable to previous surveys in massive hot cores. The vast majority (~2/3) of the lines are weak and due to complex organic molecules. The analysis of the profiles of more than 1000 lines belonging 70 species firmly establishes the presence of two distinct velocity components, associated with the two objects, A and B, forming the IRAS16293-2422 binary system. In the source A, the line widths of several species increase with the upper level energy of the transition, a behavior compatible with gas infalling towards a ~1 Mo object. The source B, which does not show this effect, might have a much lower central mass of ~0.1 Mo. The difference in the rest velocities of both objects is consistent with the hypothesis that the source B rotates around the source A. This spectral survey, although obtained with single-dish telescope with a low spatial resolution, allows to separate the emission from 2 different components, thanks to the large number of lines detected. The data of the survey are public and can be retrieved on the web site http://www-laog.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr/heberges/timasss.
description: 41 pages (26 pages of online Tables), 7 Tables and 6 Figures
title: Hypericum perforatum
title: Common St. Johnswort
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Clusiaceae
Hypericum
perforatum

description: Family: Clusiaceae
description: Genus: Hypericum
description: Species: perforatum
AI-Powered Precision Agriculture Enhancing Sustainability and Productivity
Creators: name: Ahmed, Sohail
Publisher: name: Finessefleet Foundation
Year: 2025

description: Precision agriculture, empowered by Artificial Intelligence (AI), is revolutionizing traditional farming methods by enhancing productivity, resource efficiency, and sustainability. This paper explores AI's pivotal role in transforming agricultural practices, focusing on data-driven decision-making, crop monitoring, pest detection, soil health analysis, and predictive analytics. It highlights key technologies, methodologies, and underscoring AI's impact on optimizing yield while minimizing environmental footprint. The paper concludes with future scope and the benefits of adopting AI-driven precision agriculture.
Bond-order wave phase, spin solitons and thermodynamics of a frustrated linear spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Kumar, Manoranjan
name: Ramasesha, S.
name: Soos, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with exchanges $J_1$, $J_2$ between first and second neighbors has a bond-order wave (BOW) phase that starts at the fluid-dimer transition at $J_2/J_1 = 0.2411$ and is particularly simple at $J_2/J_1 = 1/2$. The BOW phase has a doubly degenerate singlet ground state, broken inversion symmetry and a finite energy gap $E_m$ to the lowest triplet state. The interval $0.4
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
title: Matteuccia struthiopteris
title: Ostrich fern
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Dryopteridaceae
Matteuccia
struthiopteris_

description: Family: Dryopteridaceae
description: Genus: Matteuccia
description: Species: struthiopteris_
Probing the Tevatron t tbar asymmetry at LHC
Creators: name: Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.
name: Perez-Victoria, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an effective operator framework to study the contributions to the Tevatron t tbar asymmetry from arbitrary vector bosons and scalars, and compare with their effect on the t tbar tail at LHC. Our study shows, for example, that models reproducing the t tbar asymmetry by exchange of Z' and W' bosons or colour-triplet scalars lead to a large enhancement in the t tbar tail at LHC. This fact can be used to exclude these models as the sole explanation for the asymmetry, using the data already collected by CMS and ATLAS. Our analysis is model independent in the sense that we scan over all possible extra particles contributing to the asymmetry, and allow for general couplings. We also explore a class of Standard Model extensions which can accommodate the Tevatron asymmetry without contributing to the total t tbar cross section at first order, so that the enhancement of the tail at Tevatron and LHC is moderate.
description: LaTeX 21 pages. Added several references and comments, and an appendix to study the validity of the effective operator approximation and efficiency issues
title: Tetraneuris torreyana
title: Torrey's four-nerve daisy
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Asteraceae
Tetraneuris
torreyana

description: Family: Asteraceae
description: Genus: Tetraneuris
description: Species: torreyana
title: Calamovilfa longifolia
title: Prairie sandreed
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Poaceae
Calamovilfa
longifolia

description: Family: Poaceae
description: Genus: Calamovilfa
description: Species: longifolia
Analysis of Hepatitis C Viral Dynamics Using Latin Hypercube Sampling
Creators: name: Pachpute, Gaurav
name: Chakrabarty, Siddhartha P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We consider a mathematical model comprising of four coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) for studying the hepatitis C (HCV) viral dynamics. The model embodies the efficacies of a combination therapy of interferon and ribavirin. A condition for the stability of the uninfected and the infected steady states is presented. A large number of sample points for the model parameters (which were physiologically feasible) were generated using Latin hypercube sampling. Analysis of our simulated values indicated approximately 24% cases as having an uninfected steady state. Statistical tests like the chi-square-test and the Spearman's test were also done on the sample values. The results of these tests indicate a distinctly differently distribution of certain parameter values and not in case of others, vis-a-vis, the stability of the uninfected and the infected steady states.
A statistical mechanical description of metastable states and hysteresis in the 3D soft-spin random-field model at T=0
Creators: name: Rosinberg, M. L.
name: Tarjus, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formalism for computing the complexity of metastable states and the zero-temperature magnetic hysteresis loop in the soft-spin random-field model in finite dimensions. The complexity is obtained as the Legendre transform of the free-energy associated to a certain action in replica space and the hysteresis loop above the critical disorder is defined as the curve in the field-magnetization plane where the complexity vanishes; the nonequilibrium magnetization is therefore obtained without having to follow the dynamical evolution. We use approximations borrowed from condensed-matter theory and based on assumptions on the structure of the direct correlation functions (or proper vertices), such as a local approximation for the self-energies, to calculate the hysteresis loop in three dimensions, the correlation functions along the loop, and the second moment of the avalanche-size distribution.
description: 28 pages, 12 figures
title: Ipomopsis longiflora
title: Flaxflowered ipomopsis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Polemoniaceae
Ipomopsis
longiflora

description: Family: Polemoniaceae
description: Genus: Ipomopsis
description: Species: longiflora
A new combinatorial identity for unicellular maps, via a direct bijective approach
Creators: name: Chapuy, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19, 05C30, 05A10, 05A15

description: A unicellular map, or one-face map, is a graph embedded in an orientable surface such that its complement is a topological disk. In this paper, we give a new viewpoint to the structure of these objects, by describing a decomposition of any unicellular map into a unicellular map of smaller genus. This gives a new combinatorial identity for the number $ε_g(n)$ of unicellular maps of size $n$ and genus $g$. Contrarily to the Harer-Zagier recurrence formula, this identity is recursive in only one parameter (the genus). Iterating the construction gives an explicit bijection between unicellular maps and plane trees with distinguished vertices, which gives a combinatorial explanation (and proof) of the fact that $ε_g(n)$ is the product of the $n$-th Catalan number by a polynomial in $n$. The combinatorial interpretation also gives a new and simple formula for this polynomial. Variants of the problem are considered, like bipartite unicellular maps, or unicellular maps with cubic vertices only.
D11.2 - Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Filareti Tsalakanidou
name: Yiannis Kompatsiaris
name: Valta, Katerina
name: Ntzioni, Eleni
name: Yiannis Pragidis
name: Paris-Alexandros Karypidis
name: Kumar, Chandan
name: Sun, Jun
name: Cortés, Marta
name: Leroux, Philip
name: Beeckman, Rebecca
name: Çağan Sevim
name: Kuczerawy, Aleksandra
name: Byrne, Andrew
name: O'Brien, Noreen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: data management
data collection
FAIR data
metadata
open data
discoverability
accessibility
re-usability
interoperability
data security
ethics
legal
open repositories

description: This deliverable determines the strategy for data management within the CUTLER project and provides a detailed description of the datasets that will be collected, processed or generated. It describes the handling of data during and after the project lifetime and discusses how they will be curated and preserved. It also specifies which datasets will be openly accessible and how they will be shared, while also presenting the methodology and standards used to increase data interoperability.
Predicting the frequencies of young and of tiny galaxies
Creators: name: Mamon, Gary A.
name: Tweed, Dylan
name: Thuan, Trinh X.
name: Cattaneo, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple, 1-equation, galaxy formation model is applied to both the halo merger tree derived from a high-resolution dissipationless cosmological simulation and to 1/4 million Monte-Carlo halo merger trees. The galaxy formation model involves a sharp entropy barrier against the accretion of gas onto low-mass halos, the shock heating of infalling gas far from the central regions of massive halos, and supernova feedback that drives the gas out of shallow halo potential wells. With the first approach, we show that the large majority of galaxies within group- and cluster-mass halos, known to be mainly dwarf ellipticals, have acquired the bulk of their stellar mass through gas accretion and not via galaxy mergers. With the second approach, we qualitatively reproduce the downsizing trend of greater ages at greater masses in stars and predict an upsizing trend of greater ages as one proceeds to masses lower than 10^10 M_Sun. We find that the fraction of galaxies with very young stellar populations (more than half the stellar mass formed within the last 1.5 Gyr) is a function of present-day stellar mass, which peaks at 0.5% at m_crit=10^7.5-9.5 M_Sun, roughly corresponding to the masses of blue compact dwarfs. We predict that the stellar mass function of galaxies should not show a maximum at m_stars > 10^{5.5}, M_Sun, with a power-law stellar mass function with slope approx -1.6 if the IGM temperature in the outskirts of halos before reionization is set by H2 cooling. We speculate on the nature of the lowest mass galaxies.
description: To appear in "Dwarf Galaxies: Keys to Galaxy Formation and Evolution" JENAM 2010 Symposium S3, eds. P. Papaderos, G. Hensler, S. Recchi
title: Paul E. Casinelli Collection
Creators: name: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Publisher: name: University Archives, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Year: 2014
Subjects: classificationCode: 3
subject: FOS: Medical and health sciences
classificationCode: 6.1
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: USUHS Archives Finding Aid
Paul E. Casinelli Collection
2014
title: Tetradymia canescens
title: Tetradymia canescens
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Asteraceae
Tetradymia
canescens

description: Family: Asteraceae
description: Genus: Tetradymia
description: Species: canescens
A coronal seismological study with streamer waves
Creators: name: Chen, Y.
name: Feng, S. W.
name: Li, B.
name: Song, H. Q.
name: Xia, L. D.
name: Kong, X. L.
name: Li, Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel method to evaluate the Alfven speed and the magnetic field strength along the streamer plasma sheet in the outer corona. The method is based on recent observations of streamer waves, which are regarded as the fast kink body mode carried by the plasma sheet structure and generated upon the impact of a fast CME (coronal mass ejection) on a nearby streamer. The mode propagates outwards with a phase speed consisting of two components. One is the phase speed of the mode in the plasma rest frame, the other is the speed of the solar wind streaming along the plasma sheet. The former can be well represented by the Alfven speed outside the plasma sheet, according to a linear wave dispersion analysis with a simplified slab model of magnetized plasmas. The radial profiles of the Alfven speed can be deduced with constraints put on the speed of the solar wind, which is done by making use of the measurements of streamer blobs flowing passively in the wind. The radial profiles of the strength of the coronal magnetic field can be depicted once the electron density distribution is specified, this is done by inverting the observed polarized brightness data. Comparing the diagnostic results corresponding to the first wave trough and the following crest, we find that both the Alfven speed and magnetic field strength at a fixed distance decline with time. This is suggestive of the recovering process of the CME-disturbed corona.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Using unlabeled 3D motion examples for human activity understanding
Creators: name: Gupta, Ankur
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: We demonstrate how a large collection of unlabeled motion examples can help us in understanding human activities in a video. Recognizing human activity in monocular videos is a central problem in computer vision with wide-ranging applications in robotics, sports analysis, and healthcare. Obtaining annotated data to learn from videos in a supervised manner is tedious, time-consuming, and not scalable to a large number of human actions. To address these issues, we propose an unsupervised, data-driven approach that only relies on 3d motion examples in the form of human motion capture sequences. The first part of the thesis deals with adding view-invariance to the standard action recognition task, i.e., identifying the class of activity given a short video sequence. We learn a view-invariant representation of human motion from 3d examples by generating synthetic features. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method on a standard dataset with results competitive to the state of the art. Next, we focus on the problem of 3d pose estimation in realistic videos. We present a non-parametric approach that does not rely on a motion model built for a specific action. Thus, our method can deal with video sequences featuring multiple actions. We test our 3d pose estimation pipeline on a challenging professional basketball sequence.
title: Penstemon eriantherus
title: Fuzzytongue penstemon
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Scrophulariaceae
Penstemon
eriantherus

description: Family: Scrophulariaceae
description: Genus: Penstemon
description: Species: eriantherus
title: Robinia neomexicana
title: New Mexico lust
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dorn, Robert
name: Dorn, Jane
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2006
Subjects: Fabaceae
Robinia
neomexicana

description: Family: Fabaceae
description: Genus: Robinia
description: Species: neomexicana
The effect of pandemic influenza H1N1 viral infection on house dust mite sensitized mice
Creators: name: Chen, Hao Hang Rachel
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: A disproportionately large number of asthmatics experienced morbidity and mortality during the 2009 H1N1 pandemic. To date, there is little information on the mechanisms behind this epidemiological and clinical observation. Using a murine asthma model, we sought to determine the effects of airway inflammation on host responses to pandemic H1N1 (pH1N1) infection. We hypothesized that mice with an allergic airway phenotype would have a greater viral susceptibility to pH1N1 infection and a dysregulated host response that prevents effective viral clearance and leads to increased burden of pulmonary inflammation, resulting in poor clinical outcomes. We established a murine allergic airway model using house dust mite (HDM) extract. We intranasally instilled male BALB/c mice with HDM or sham PBS daily for two weeks; after which we introduced a single intranasal dose of pH1N1 virus or control vehicle fluid (CAF). HDM or PBS instillation continued daily post-viral infection (pi) forming four groups: 1) sham-sensitized + CAF, 2) HDM-sensitized + CAF, 3) sham-sensitized + pH1N1, and 4) HDM-sensitized + pH1N1. Mice were weighed daily. Virus-infected animals were euthanized at 1-hr pi and on Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, and 8 pi and non-infected animals were euthanized on Day 0 and 8 pi. Viral titre, interferon-β (IFN β), and interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) expression patterns were determined by qPCR on RNA extracted from homogenized lung tissue. IFN β protein levels were evaluated by ELISA in bronchoalveolar lavage. Pulmonary inflammation was quantified using H&E stain on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded lung tissue. HDM-sensitized animals exhibited significantly greater weight loss than sham-sensitized animals following infection. Also, HDM-sensitized mice had significantly higher viral titres on Day 8 pi as compared to sham-sensitized mice. Downstream ISG inductions were dampened in HDM-sensitized, virus-infected animals despite comparable initial IFN β response in HDM- and sham-sensitized mice. We also observed mixed-type pulmonary inflammation in HDM-sensitized mice following pH1N1 infection. Our data suggest dysregulated host ISG responses, combined with the overwhelming burden of pulmonary inflammation, contribute to impaired viral clearance and weight loss indicative of detrimental health outcomes in animals sensitized with HDM following pH1N1 infection.
AGN Feedback in Galaxy Groups: the Delicate Touch of Self-Regulated Outflows
Creators: name: Gaspari, M.
name: Brighenti, F.
name: D'Ercole, A.
name: Melioli, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AGN heating, through massive subrelativistic outflows, might be the key to solve the long-lasting `cooling flow problem' in cosmological systems. In a previous paper, we showed that cold accretion feedback and, to a lesser degree, Bondi self-regulated models are in fact able to quench cooling rates for several Gyr, at the same time preserving the mainc ool core features, like observed density and temperature profiles. Is it true also for lighter systems, such as galaxy groups? The answer is globally yes, although with remarkable differences. Adopting a modified version of the AMR code FLASH 3.2, we found that successful 3D simulations with cold and Bondi models are almost convergent in the galaxy group environment, with mechanical efficiencies in the range 5.e-4 - 1.e-3 and 5.e-2 - 1.e-1, respectively. The evolutionary storyline of galaxy groups is dominated by a quasi-continuous gentle injection with sub-Eddington outflows (with mechanical power and velocity around 1.e44 erg/s and 1.e4 km/s). The cold and hybrid accretion models present, in addition, very short quiescence periods, followed by moderate outbursts (10 times the previous phase), which generate a series of 10-20 kpc size cavities with high density contrast, temperatures similar to the ambient medium and cold rims. After shock heating, a phase of turbulence promotes gas mixing and diffusion of metals, which peak along jet-axis (up to 40 kpc) during active phases. At this stage the tunnel, produced by the enduring outflow (hard to detect in the mock SBx maps), is easily fragmented, producing tiny buoyant bubbles, typically a few kpc in size. In contrast to galaxy clusters, the AGN self-regulated feedback has to be persistent, with a `delicate touch', rather than rare and explosive strokes. This evolutionary difference dictates in the end that galaxy groups are not scaled-down versions of clusters.
description: Accepted by MNRAS; 22 pages, 7 figures