cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: A high data rate readout system for particle detectors based on FPGA-to-server ethernet connections and the eXpress Data Path technology
Creators: name: Dülsen, Carsten
Publisher: name: Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Year: 2021

description: With the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN being upgraded to the high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the four major experiment (ATLAS, ALICE, CMS and LHCb) use the opportunity to also upgrade their systems. In these so-called Phase II upgrades, the systems of each experiment are reworked or even replaced to enable the recording of a considerably increased event rate. In parallel, the resolution of the tracking subsystems will be increased to reach a better event separation. The ITk Pixel detector of the ATLAS experiment is used as example for this. The increased resolution and the increased number of front-end (FE) chips also leads to a drastically increased data rate, which is necessary to transfer all event information from the detector in a timely manner.
The upgrade is also used for replacing the readout and processing chain outside of the detector volume. Thereby, a unification of the different subsystems as well as a shift towards commercial products and software can be observed. This is due to the immense costs and increasing problems in maintaining the systems over a long time period due to the lack of system experts.
But there are some parts of the processing that still need to be done in hardware (e.g. within a field programmable gate array (FPGA)). Therefore, an interface between the hardware systems and the software running on a remote server needs to be implemented. While the PCIe interface was quite common for this, it limits the bandwidth as each processing card will only have a single PCIe interface. With the server hosting such cards is already busy with forwarding the data via a commercial network, it cannot provide any data processing capability.
Thereby, it would be more efficient to sent directly from the FPGA as this would also allow for better scaling of bandwidth. However, the standard protocols for reliable data transmissions were designed with a software implementation in mind. That’s why their implementation in hardware would be rather complicated. Therefore, the question about the necessity of guaranteed data transmission arose.
To answer this question, a network stack was implemented within this thesis to investigate the level of packet drop occurring in the transmission and how this could be reduced to an acceptable level. In this context, an emerging technique named eXpress Data Path (XDP) was evaluated. With its help, the transmission of 5.2PB (i.e. 2.92 × 10e12 packets) within 168h (i.e. a week) with not a single missing packet was demonstrated.
Projet IPERDMX : Description des usages et des pressions de pêche dans les Aires Marines Protégées de La Réunion
Creators: name: Lepetit, Camille
name: Boymond-Morales, Romane
name: Payet, Fanny
name: Barichasse, Eliott
name: Rungassamy, Tévamie
name: Roos, David
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2022
Subjects: Effort de pêche
pêche professionnelle
pêche récréative
pêche loisir
pêche embarquée
pêche à pied
pêche dans les lagons
pêche sous-marine
comptagede pêcheur
La Réunion
aire marine protégée
AMP
Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion
Réserve Naturelle de Sainte-Rose
IPERDMX

description: Le projet “Indicateurs populationnels et écosystémiques pour une gestion durable des ressources en poissons démersaux récifaux et profonds (1 - 500 m) à La Réunion (IPERDMX)” vise à établir un état des connaissances sur l’état des stocks de poissons démersaux récifaux et profonds à La Réunion. Le volet 3 de ce projet vise à décrire les activités de pêche au sein des aires marines protégées. Cent-vingt-sept sorties standardisées ont permis d’observer, décrire et quantifier l’effort de pêche dans la Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion par comptage visuel aux jumelles et au drone depuis le trait de côte, ainsi que deux sorties embarquées dans la Réserve Naturelle de Sainte-Rose. Les pêches les plus pratiquées sont la pêche à pied, à la canne à pêche au moulinet ou à la gaulette traditionnelle, suivie des pêches embarquées professionnelle et de plaisance. La fréquentation est dépendante de facteurs environnementaux (agitation de la mer, intensité du vent, état du ciel, dynamique de la marée) et temporels (moment de la journée, jour de la semaine, saison). La répartition spatiale des pêcheurs est déterminée par le niveau de réglementation, l’accessibilité et les conditions environnementales.
Патриотизм как целевая функция политического образования в современной России
Creators: name: Балтовский Леонид Васильевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПАТРИОТИЗМ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ КОММУНИКАЦИЯ
ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ СОЗНАНИЕ

description: В статье дается характеристика патриотизму как высшей формы государственности представляющейся в виде осмысленного поведения, в основе которого лежит персональная ответственность за судьбы своего отечества, преемственность культуры и исторической традиции. Отмечается, что явление патриотизма есть разновидность общественного сознания, формирование которого осуществлять посредством политического образования.
Additional file 2 of Implementation of collaborative care for depression in VA HIV clinics: Translating Initiatives for Depression into Effective Solutions (HITIDES): protocol for a cluster-randomized type 3 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial
Creators: name: Painter, Jacob T.
name: Pyne, Jeffrey
name: Curran, Geoffrey
name: Raciborski, Rebecca A.
name: Russell, Shane
name: Fortney, John
name: Gifford, Allen L.
name: Ohl, Michael
name: Woodward, Eva N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Отечественная военная история в современной России: от школьника до военного историка
Creators: name: Кикнадзе Владимир Георгиевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ИСТОРИЯ
ВОЕННАЯ ИСТОРИЯ
НАУКА
РОССИЯ
МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБОРОНЫ
ВЕЛИКАЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ ВОЙНА
ШКОЛА
ЕГЭ

description: Военная история занимает важное место среди научной и образовательной деятельности. Особенно в России, которая имеет богатейшую военную историю и многовековые традиции в области защиты Отечества. В условиях возрастающего информационного воздействия на граждан России с целью подрыва ее исторических, духовных и патриотических традиций, состояние (научный и образовательный) потенциал военной науки обрели принципиальное значение для обеспечения государственной, военной и общественной безопасности. Анализ современного состояния и перспектив развития военной истории в России (от школы до научного комплекса Минобороны России) является предметом данной публикации.
"и рассказал сыну своему. . . ". Опыт пережитого в годы Великой отечественной войны
Creators: name: Рейхман Григорий Константинович
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ВЕЛИКАЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ
ВТОРАЯ МИРОВАЯ
ВОЙНА
ЕВРЕИ
ПОБЕДА
КНИГА
ВОСПОМИНАНИЯ
СМИЛОВИЦКИЙ
РЕЧИЦА
МИНСК
БЕЛАРУСЬ
ИЗРАИЛЬ

description: В канун 75-й годовщины вторжения нацистов на территорию СССР вышла в свет книга ветерана Великой Отечественной войны Льва Смиловицкого (Лейбы Мотелевича). Она была подготовлена его сыном Леонидом, израильским историком, который является старшим научным сотрудником Центра диаспоры при Тель-Авивском университете. Основное содержание и значение ценности книги для поколений наследников Великой Победы представлены в данной публикации.
title: Weather shocks and internal migration - the case of the Philippines
Creators: name: Bueno, Marc Faustus
Year: 2021

description: Der Klimawandel hat die Stärke und Häufigkeit von extremen Wetterereignissen deutlich verstärkt. Diese Wetterschocks haben direkte und indirekte Auswirkungen auf ökonomische und demografische Faktoren, welche die Migrationsentscheidung von Individuen und Haushalten beeinflussen. Diese Arbeit untersucht die Beziehung zwischen Klima und Migration innerhalb der Philippinen, ein Land durch die Auswirkungen des Klimawandels als stark betroffen gilt und durch hohe Binnenmigration gekennzeichnet ist. Auf der Basis von Paneldaten nutze ich die exogene Variation in der Häufigkeit von Temperatur- und Niederschlagsschocks, um die bilaterale Migrationsrate der Provinzen mit einem Poisson Pseudo-Maximum-Likelihood-Schätzer zu schätzen. Daraus ließ sich ableiten, dass eine Zunahme der monatlichen Häufigkeit von Dürre und Nässeperioden in der Ursprungsprovinz in Zusammenhang mit einer höheren Auswanderungsrate steht. Obwohl Temperaturschocks nicht als treibende Kraft von provinzieller Auswanderung gelten, gibt es Nachweise dafür, dass die langsam einsetzende Erhöhung der provinziellen Grundtemperatur einen Einfluss auf Migration hat. Weitergehend ist zu beobachten, dass junge Individuen und Individuen mit niedrigem Bildungsniveau im Bereich der Migration eine höhere Empfindlichkeit gegenüber Niederschlagsschocks aufzeigen. Daraus schließe ich, dass diese Unterschiede vor allem durch schwankendes Einkommen und Einkommenspotential entstehen. Allerdings sind die Hauptergebnisse teilweise robust gegenüber alternativen Interpretationen von Wetterschocks und empirischen Spezifikationen.
description: Climate change has altered the severity and frequency of extreme weather events for the worse. These weather shocks have direct and indirect effects on economic and demographic factors that influence the migration decision of individuals and households. This paper investigates the relationship between climate and migration within the Philippines, a country considered vulnerable to the effects of climate change and is marked by high levels of internal migration. Using panel data, I exploit the exogenous variation in the frequency of temperature and precipitation shocks across provinces to estimate bilateral migration rates using a Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood estimator. I find that an increase in the monthly frequency of drought and wet spells in the origin province is associated with higher outmigration. Though temperature shocks are not significant drivers of provincial outmigration, there is evidence that the slow-onset rise in baseline provincial temperature impacts migration. Furthermore, younger individuals and those with lower levels of educational attainment display a higher sensitivity to precipitation shocks when it comes to migration. I infer that these differences are driven by income variability and earning potential. However, my main findings are only partially robust to alternative characterizations of weather shocks and the empirical specification.
title: BARYON RESONANCES ON THE LATTICE: THE P-WAVE NUCLEON-PION SCATTERING AMPLITUDE IN THE Δ (1232) CHANNEL
Creators: name: Silvi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Year: 2021

description: We present the determination of the ∆ (1232) resonance parameters using lattice QCD and the Lüscher method. The resonance couples to the elastic pion-nucleon scattering with JP = 3/2+ in the isospin I = 3/2 P-wave channel. Our Nf = 2 + 1 flavor lattice setup features a pion mass of mπ ≈ 250 MeV, such that the strong decay channel ∆ → π N is open for decay. We use the projection method for constructing the required lattice correlation functions from single- and two-hadron interpolating fields and their projection to irreducible representations of the lattice’s relevant symmetry group. We show the energy spectra results in selected moving frames and irreducible representations and extract the scattering phase shifts P33 and S31. From the determined pole position of the ∆ (1232), we derive the resonance mass m∆ = 1378(7) (9) MeV and the coupling g∆−π N = 23.8 (2.78) (0.9).
RESOURCECODE - Resource Characterization to Reduce the Cost of Energy through Coordinated Data Enterprise. Database user manual
Creators: name: Accensi, Mickael
name: Alday Gonzalez, Matias Felipe
name: Maisondieu, Christophe
Publisher: name: ResourceCode Marine Data Toolbox
Year: 2022

description: The RESOURCECODE wave database was developed at Ifremer by the Laboratory of Ocean Physics and Satellite remote sensing (LOPS by its acronym in French). The generated hindcast was also primarily validated at Ifremer by LOPS and the Marine Structures Laboratory (LCSM by its acronym in French), and further analyzed at the Laboratory of Hydrodynamics, Energy and Atmospheric Environment at Ecole Centrale Nantes. This high-resolution regional hindcast includes the evolution in time (hourly) and space of the directional spectrum and several integrated wave parameters, which allow to have a detailed description of the sea states. The modelled area extends from 12°W to 13.5°E longitude, and from 36°N to 63°N latitude, hence, the European and UK's North Atlantic coast, Irish sea, the Northern Sea, and La Manche are included within the domain. On its first version (March 2021), this data-set covers 27 years from 1994 to 2020. The primary aim of the RESOURCECODE project is the creation of a marine data toolbox to enable developers of ocean energy devices and arrays, and their suppliers, to make optimized technical and commercial decisions, but the open nature of the wave database created allows its use in diverse research and/or engineering applications.
Additional file 1 of Implementation of collaborative care for depression in VA HIV clinics: Translating Initiatives for Depression into Effective Solutions (HITIDES): protocol for a cluster-randomized type 3 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial
Creators: name: Painter, Jacob T.
name: Pyne, Jeffrey
name: Curran, Geoffrey
name: Raciborski, Rebecca A.
name: Russell, Shane
name: Fortney, John
name: Gifford, Allen L.
name: Ohl, Michael
name: Woodward, Eva N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Войны российской империи в системе количественных признаков феномена патриотизма
Creators: name: Гурьев Евгений Павлович
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: РОССИЙСКАЯ ИМПЕРИЯ
ВОЙНЫ
ПАТРИОТИЗМ
КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННЫЕ ПРИЗНАКИ
"СПРАВЕДЛИВОСТЬ"
"НЕСПРАВЕДЛИВОСТЬ"
ХАРАКТЕР

description: В статье рассматриваются войны, которые вела Российская империя с момента своего основания в ходе Северной войны (1721 г.) до ее гибели в огне Первой мировой войны (1917 г.). Была проанализирована взаимосвязь между целями, характером войны («справедливый» или «несправедливый») и ее итогами (победа или поражение) в рамках количественного анализа патриотизма.
Données économiques maritimes françaises 2021
French Maritime Economic Data 2021
Creators: name: Kalaydjian, Regis
name: Bas, Adeline
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2022
Subjects: économie
maritime
côtier
industrie
services
valeur ajoutée
emploi.
economy
coastal
industry
value added
employment

description: The “French Marine Economic Data” report is periodically published by Ifremer since 1997. It presents an economic assessment of France’s maritime activities, their significance in the domestic economy, their competitiveness at world scale, as well as the economic significance of non market public services. Private maritime businesses are assessed using a standard metrics to facilitate the periodical update of the report: turnover, gross value added, employment, number of enterprises, exports. The public sector is described on the basis of annual budgets, number of staff and personnel costs, broken down into different functions of public services. If relevant and available, regional economic indicators are presented on maritime activities. In addition, the report takes into account the European dimension of maritime activities.
description: Les « Données économiques maritimes françaises », publiées périodiquement par l’Ifremer depuis 1997, évaluent le poids économique des activités maritimes françaises, leur rôle dans l’économie nationale, leur place dans la concurrence internationale, ainsi que l’importance des services publics non marchands. La description des secteurs maritimes est effectuée à l’échelle nationale. Les activités maritimes du secteur industriel sont évaluées à l’aide d’indicateurs standard pour faciliter la mise à jour périodique du rapport : chiffre d’affaires, valeur ajoutée, emploi, nombre d’entreprises, exportations. Le secteur public est décrit par les budgets, les effectifs et les coûts de personnels dévolus aux différentes missions. Des indicateurs régionaux sont donnés sur les secteurs pour lesquels ils sont pertinents et disponibles. Par ailleurs le rapport prend en compte la dimension européenne des activités maritimes
Массовый героизм советского народа в годы Великой Отечественной войны как количественный признак патриотизма (исходные компоненты и общая проблематика)
Creators: name: Лапина Ирина Юрьевна
name: Каргопольцев Сергей Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ВЕЛИКАЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ ВОЙНА
РАБОЧЕ-КРЕСТЬЯНСКАЯ КРАСНАЯ АРМИЯ
ПАТРИОТИЗМ
СССР
РОССИЯ
СООБЩЕСТВО ЗАПАДНЫХ ГОСУДАРСТВ
СОЦИОГЕНЕЗ

description: Устанавливается и анализируется взаимосвязь между событиями 1945 и 2017 гг., выделяются качественные признаки этих периодов как общая компонента отечественного и мирового социогенеза. Рассматриваются причины поражений Красной Армии в начальном периоде германской агрессии против СССР. Особое внимание уделяется массовому героизму советского народа в годы Великой Отечественной войны и современному восприятию их подвига.
Concerning Infeasibility of the Wave Functions of the Universe
Creators: name: Bolotin, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Difficulties with finding the general exact solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, i.e. the wave functions of the Universe, are known and well documented. However, the present paper draws attention to a completely different matter, which is rarely if ever discussed in relation to this equation, namely, the time complexity of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, that is, the time required to exactly solve the equation for a given universe. As it is shown in the paper, whatever generic exact algorithm is used to solve the equation, most likely such an algorithm cannot be faster than brute force, which makes the wave functions of the Universe infeasible.
description: The version accepted for publication in International Journal of Theoretical Physics. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10773-015-2560-z
Elastic and inelastic collisions of interfacial solitons and integrability of two-layer fluid system subject to horizontal vibrations
Creators: name: Goldobin, Denis S.
name: Kovalevskaya, Kseniya V.
name: Lyubimov, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study interfacial waves in a system of two horizontal layers of immiscible inviscid fluids involved into horizontal vibrational motion. We analyze the linear and nonlinear stability properties of the solitons in the system and consider two-soliton collision scenarios. We describe the events of explosive formation of sharp peaks on the interface, which may presumably lead to the layer rapture, and find that beyond the vicinity of this peaks the system dynamics can be represented as a kinetics of a soliton gas.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Europhys. Lett
Патриотизм в процессе формирования политической культуры
Creators: name: Никитин Вадим Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПАТРИОТИЗМ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ СТЕРЕОТИПЫ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ МИФЫ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ СИМВОЛЫ

description: Патриотизм и теория политической культуры. Воздействие патриотизма на политическую культуру. Патриотизм и политические ориентации. Патриотизм и политические стереотипы: персонификация, эмоциональность, иррациональность, устойчивость. Патриотизм и политические мифы: заговор, золотой век, герой-спаситель, единство. Патриотизм и политические символы: флаг, герб, гимн, лозунги, праздники.
Projet IPERDMX : Méthodologie d’évaluation des pratiques de pêches au sein des aires marines protégées de La Réunion par des observations visuelles ou par drone
Creators: name: Boymond-Morales, Romane
name: Lepetit, Camille
name: Barichasse, Eliott
name: Payet, Fanny
name: Nithard, Amelie
name: Rungassamy, Tévamie
name: Roos, David
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2022
Subjects: Effort de pêche
pêche professionnelle
pêche récréative
pêche loisir
pêche embarquée
pêche à pied
pêche dans les lagons
pêches ous-marine
comptage de pêcheur
aire marine protégée
AMP
Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion
Réserve de pêchede Sainte-Rose
La Réunion
IPERDMX.

description: Le projet “Indicateurs populationnels et écosystémiques pour une gestion durable des ressources en poissons démersaux récifaux et profonds (1-500 m) à La Réunion (IPERDMX)” vise à établir un état des connaissances sur l’état des stocks de poissons démersaux récifaux et profonds à La Réunion. Le volet 3 de ce projet concerne la prise en compte des activités de pêche dans les aires marines protégées. Le présent rapport détaille les méthodes d’observations de pêches loisir ou professionnelle, à pied, sous-marine et embarquée dans la Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion. Les principales observations ont été réalisées en utilisant des jumelles à partir de points fixes côtiers mais aussi en drone. Un protocole d’observation embarquée a également été testé spécifiquement au sein de la réserve de pêche de Sainte-Rose.
Трансформация взглядов на патриотизм советской политической элиты (1920-30-е гг. )
Creators: name: Сокиркин Дмитрий Николаевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПАТРИОТИЗМ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ЭЛИТА
СОВЕТСКИЙ СОЮЗ
ИСТОРИЯ
ГРАЖДАНИН

description: В настоящей работе рассматривается процесс трансформации представлений о патриотизме внутри политической элиты советского государства в переломный исторический период 1920-30-х гг. В качестве непосредственного предмета исследования выбрано изменение отношения к историческому прошлому страны. На примере высказываний известных политических лидеров, официальных государственных документов, публицистики анализируется переход от восприятия прошлого страны сквозь призму «революционного сознания» к изучению и популяризации отдельных страниц отечественной истории. Наряду с этим прослеживается частичный возврат к традиционным нормам российской морали и системе ценностей. Вышеуказанные тенденции представлены в контексте изменения международной ситуации перед началом Великой Отечественной войны.
A Fresh Look at keV Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter from Frozen-In Scalars
Creators: name: Adulpravitchai, Adisorn
name: Schmidt, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sterile neutrinos with a mass of a few keV can serve as cosmological warm dark matter. We study the production of keV sterile neutrinos in the early universe from the decay of a frozen-in scalar. Previous studies focused on heavy frozen-in scalars with masses above the Higgs mass leading to a hot spectrum for sterile neutrinos with masses below 8-10 keV. Motivated by the recent hints for an X-ray line at 3.55 keV, we extend the analysis to lighter frozen-in scalars, which allow for a cooler spectrum. Below the electroweak phase transition, several qualitatively new channels start contributing. The most important ones are annihilation into electroweak vector bosons, particularly W-bosons as well as Higgs decay into pairs of frozen-in scalars when kinematically allowed.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, model section (sec. 2) splits in effective description (sec. 2) and UV completion (sec. 5), minor changes, references added, matches published version
Massive two-loop four-point Feynman integrals at high energies with AsyInt
Creators: name: Zhang, Hantian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytic techniques for parametric integrations of massive two-loop four-point Feynman integrals at high energies, and their implementation in the toolbox AsyInt. In the high-energy region, the Feynman integrals involving external and internal massive particles, such as the top quark, Higgs and vector bosons, can be asymptotically expanded and directly calculated in the small-mass limit. With this approach, analytic results for higher-order terms in the expansion parameter and the dimensional regulator can be obtained with AsyInt. These results are important ingredients for the two-loop electroweak and QCD corrections for $2 \to 2$ scattering processes in the large transverse momenta region, which is relevant to both precision collider phenomenology and new physics searches at current and future high-energy colliders. In this paper, analytic results of representative planar and non-planar Feynman integrals are presented.
description: AsyInt v.1.0 is publicly available at: https://gitlab.com/asyint/asyint-public
Французская медаль "защитникам Порт-Артура"
Creators: name: Алексеев Алексей Николаевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПАТРИОТИЗМ
МЕДАЛЬ
ГЕНЕРАЛ СТЕССЕЛЬ
ФРАНЦИЯ

description: В статье рассматривается история создания и бытования выпущенной во Франции наградной медали «Защитникам Порт-Артура» как иллюстрация неоднозначности такого явления как патриотизм, содержание которого определяется нравственным климатом общества.
New look at black holes: Existence of universal horizons
Creators: name: Lin, Kai
name: Goldoni, O.
name: da Silva, M. F.
name: Wang, Anzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the existence of universal horizons in a given static spacetime, and find that the test khronon field can be solved explicitly when its velocity becomes infinitely large, at which point the universal horizon coincides with the sound horizon of the khronon. Choosing the timelike coordinate aligned with the khronon, the static metric takes a simple form, from which it can be seen clearly that the metric is free of singularity at the Killing horizon, but becomes singular at the universal horizon. Applying such developed formulas to three well-known black hole solutions, the Schwarzschild, Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter, and Reissner-Nordström, we find that in all these solutions universal horizons exist and are always inside the Killing horizons. In particular, in the Eddington-Finkelstein and Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates, in which the metrics are not singular when crossing both of the Killing and universal horizons, the peeling-off behavior of the khronon is found only at the universal horizons, whereby we show that the values of surface gravity of the universal horizons calculated from the peeling-off behavior of the khronon match with those obtained from the covariant definition given recently by Cropp, Liberati, Mohd and Visser.
description: revtex4, 17 figures. Version appeared in Phys. Rev. D91, 024047 (2015)
Григорий Рейхман: пропагандист исторических знаний
Creators: name: Стрелец Михаил Васильевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: РЕЙХМАН
ИСТОРИК
ВТОРАЯ МИРОВАЯ ВОЙНА
ХОЛОКОСТ
БАБИЙ ЯР
СОБИБОР
ГЕРОИЗМ
ЕВРЕИ
НАЦИЗМ
ИЗРАИЛЬ

description: 6 апреля 2017 года исполняется 60 лет Григорию Рейхману, израильскому историку, переводчику, журналисту, пропагандисту исторических знаний, сосредоточенному на двух проблемных блоках в контексте истории Второй мировой войны: на Холокосте и героизме, проявленном евреями в борьбе со смертельным врагом германским нацизмом.
Transport properties of Lévy walks: an analysis in terms of multistate processes
Creators: name: Cristadoro, Giampaolo
name: Gilbert, Thomas
name: Lenci, Marco
name: Sanders, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous time random walks combining diffusive and ballistic regimes are introduced to describe a class of Lévy walks on lattices. By including exponentially-distributed waiting times separating the successive jump events of a walker, we are led to a description of such Lévy walks in terms of multistate processes whose time-evolution is shown to obey a set of coupled delay differential equations. Using simple arguments, we obtain asymptotic solutions to these equations and rederive the scaling laws for the mean squared displacement of such processes. Our calculation includes the computation of all relevant transport coefficients in terms of the parameters of the models.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. New references added
Prior Knowledge Integration via LLM Encoding and Pseudo Event Regulation for Video Moment Retrieval
Creators: name: Jiang, Yiyang
name: Zhang, Wengyu
name: Zhang, Xulu
name: Wei, Xiaoyong
name: Chen, Chang Wen
name: Li, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of leveraging large language models (LLMs) for integrating general knowledge and incorporating pseudo-events as priors for temporal content distribution in video moment retrieval (VMR) models. The motivation behind this study arises from the limitations of using LLMs as decoders for generating discrete textual descriptions, which hinders their direct application to continuous outputs like salience scores and inter-frame embeddings that capture inter-frame relations. To overcome these limitations, we propose utilizing LLM encoders instead of decoders. Through a feasibility study, we demonstrate that LLM encoders effectively refine inter-concept relations in multimodal embeddings, even without being trained on textual embeddings. We also show that the refinement capability of LLM encoders can be transferred to other embeddings, such as BLIP and T5, as long as these embeddings exhibit similar inter-concept similarity patterns to CLIP embeddings. We present a general framework for integrating LLM encoders into existing VMR architectures, specifically within the fusion module. Through experimental validation, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed methods by achieving state-of-the-art performance in VMR. The source code can be accessed at https://github.com/fletcherjiang/LLMEPET.
description: Accepted to ACM Multimedia 2024
title: Выбор оптимального режима сброса воды водохранилища
Creators: name: Шипулин, Ю.Г.
name: Зайниддинов, Б.Г.
name: Зайниддинова, З.А.
name: Журакулов, И.Р.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2018

description: Для оптимального управления объемом воды водохранилищ необходимо вычисление оптимальных коэффициентов управления уровнем воды целью предложен метод расчета коэффициентов оптимального управления уровнем воды водохранилищ на основе метода «стандартных коэффициентов». Рассчитанные таким образом оптимальные коэффициенты системы и учет ограничений на параметры управления обеспечивают оптимальность переходного процесса регулирования объема воды водохранилищ.
О чем молчит Брестская крепость
Creators: name: Кобрин Михаил Владимирович
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: СССР
БРЕСТ
БРЕСТСКАЯ КРЕПОСТЬ
ВЕЛИКАЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ ВОЙНА
ИЮНЬ 1941 Г.
ГЕРОИЗМ
МУЖЕСТВО

description: Рецензия на монографию «Брест. Лето 1941 г. Документы, материалы, фотографии».
Dossier d'observation en mer. Formulaire Pêche profonde. Programme ObsMer 2024-2027. Fiche Sortie en Mer
Creators: name: Ifremer,
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2023

description: Ce document comporte les formulaires terrain à utiliser obligatoirement lors des échantillonnages ObsMer réalisés à bord des navires de pêches commerciaux ciblant les espèces profondes.
A correspondence between rooted planar maps and normal planar lambda terms
Creators: name: Zeilberger, Noam
name: Giorgetti, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A rooted planar map is a connected graph embedded in the 2-sphere, with one edge marked and assigned an orientation. A term of the pure lambda calculus is said to be linear if every variable is used exactly once, normal if it contains no beta-redexes, and planar if it is linear and the use of variables moreover follows a deterministic stack discipline. We begin by showing that the sequence counting normal planar lambda terms by a natural notion of size coincides with the sequence (originally computed by Tutte) counting rooted planar maps by number of edges. Next, we explain how to apply the machinery of string diagrams to derive a graphical language for normal planar lambda terms, extracted from the semantics of linear lambda calculus in symmetric monoidal closed categories equipped with a linear reflexive object or a linear reflexive pair. Finally, our main result is a size-preserving bijection between rooted planar maps and normal planar lambda terms, which we establish by explaining how Tutte decomposition of rooted planar maps (into vertex maps, maps with an isthmic root, and maps with a non-isthmic root) may be naturally replayed in linear lambda calculus, as certain surgeries on the string diagrams of normal planar lambda terms.
description: Corrected title field in metadata
Without Fear or Favour
Creators: name: Derrington, Sarah
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 480406
subject: Law reform

description: Judicial impartiality is central to the exercise of judicial power, crucial to the proper functioning of adversarial trials, and key to perceptions of fairness. This speech draws from the Australian Law Reform Commission’s (‘ALRC’) Inquiry into Judicial Impartiality and explores whether the judicial oath to exercise a judge’s duties ‘without fear or favour’ is of itself sufficient to maintain the public’s confidence in the judicial process, or is something more required? In answering this question, the speech considers the foundations of judicial impartiality in national and international law, and the role of impartiality in judicial method; explains the importance of judicial impartiality in both its instrumental and inherent values; defines the scope of judicial impartiality with reference to examples; and finally, details the ALRC’s Inquiry and its key findings. In concluding, the speech acknowledges that Judges may be tempted (whether consciously or unconsciously) to depart from proper judicial decision-making methodology. It is therefore important to ensure that there are structures and practices to insulate judges from potential threats to impartiality — many which fall within the framework of guarantees of judicial independence. In this way, it might be possible to secure greater confidence in the judiciary and the judicial system.
К вопросу об институционализации политической науки в России
Creators: name: Балтовский Леонид Васильевич
name: Смирнова Анастасия Петровна
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПОЛИТИКА
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ НАУКА
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ РЕФЛЕКСИЯ
ИДЕОЛОГИЯ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЕ СОЗНАНИЕ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ

description: Осмысление идеальной и реальной политик в истории развития политического знания особенно любопытно с точки зрения исследования отечественного опыта политической модернизации и его отражения в теоретическом политическом сознании. В статье отмечается, что полноправными объектами научного изыскания по данному вопросу выступает политическая рефлексия, составляющая историю и современность политических идей (политической мысли).
Faa di Bruno Hopf Algebra of the Output Feedback Group for Multivariable Fliess Operators
Creators: name: Gray, W. Steven
name: Espinosa, Luis A. Duffaut
name: Ebrahimi-Fard, Kurusch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93C10, 16T05, 97N80

description: Given two nonlinear input-output systems written in terms of Chen-Fliess functional expansions, it is known that the feedback interconnected system is always well defined and in the same class. An explicit formula for the generating series of a single-input, single-output closed-loop system was provided by the first two authors in earlier work via Hopf algebra methods. This paper is a sequel. It has four main innovations. First, the full multivariable extension of the theory is presented. Next, a major simplification of the basic set up is introduced using a new type of grading that has recently appeared in the literature. This grading also facilitates a fully recursive algorithm to compute the antipode of the Hopf algebra of the output feedback group, and thus, the corresponding feedback product can be computed much more efficiently. The final innovation is an improved convergence analysis of the antipode operation, namely, the radius of convergence of the antipode is computed.
description: background material expanded and reorganized, a few typos fixed
Патриотизм как государствообразующая идеология отечественного социогенеза (комплекс качественных признаков и проблемная взаимосвязь)
Creators: name: Лапина Ирина Юрьевна
name: Каргапольцев Сергей Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: РОССИЯ
ВОЕННАЯ ИСТОРИЯ
ПАТРИОТИЗМ
СОЦИОГЕНЕЗ
КОМПЛЕМЕНТАРНОСТЬ
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ВОСПИТАНИЕ
КРИЗИС

description: В статье рассматриваются основные закономерности отечественного социогенеза и его связь с патриотизмом в контексте военной истории. Анализируются проблемы и мотивационные факторы современного периода российской государственности. Делается вывод о важности знания истории и решающем значении образования и воспитания.
Forecasting Supernova Observations with the CSST: I. Photometric Samples
Creators: name: Liu, Chengqi
name: Xu, Youhua
name: Meng, Xianmin
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Li, Shi-Yu
name: Fu, Yuming
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Liu, Shufei
name: Luo, Zun
name: Wang, Guanghuan
name: Zhan, Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The China Space Station Telescope (CSST, also known as Xuntian) is a serviceable two-meter-aperture wide-field telescope operating in the same orbit as the China Space Station. The CSST plans to survey a sky area of 17,500 deg$^2$ of the medium-to-high Galactic latitude to a depth of 25-26 AB mag in at least 6 photometric bands over 255-1000 nm. Within such a large sky area, slitless spectra will also be taken over the same wavelength range as the imaging survey. Even though the CSST survey is not dedicated to time-domain studies, it would still detect a large number of transients, such as supernovae (SNe). In this paper, we simulate photometric SN observations based on a strawman survey plan using the Sncosmo package. During its 10-year survey, the CSST is expected to observe about 5 million SNe of various types. With quality cuts, we obtain a "gold" sample that comprises roughly 7,400 SNe Ia, 2,200 SNe Ibc, and 6,500 SNe II candidates with correctly classified percentages reaching 91%, 63%, and 93% (formally defined as classification precision), respectively. The same survey can also trigger alerts for the detection of about 15,500 SNe Ia (precision 61%) and 2,100 SNe II (precision 49%) candidates at least two days before the light maxima. Moreover, the near-ultraviolet observations of the CSST will be able to catch hundreds of shock-cooling events serendipitously every year. These results demonstrate that the CSST can make a potentially significant contribution to SN studies.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, and 4 tables. Accepted for publication in SCPMA
Патриотизм, политические ориентации и типы политической культуры
Creators: name: Никитин Вадим Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПАТРИОТИЗМ
ТЕОРИЯ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ СИСТЕМА
ТИПОЛОГИЯ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ

description: Патриотизм и теория политической культуры. Патриотизм и политические ориентации. Политические ориентации и политическая система: «вход», «выход». Патриотизм и типы политической культуры: парохиальная культура, подданническая культура, участническая культура.
IOT - Indian Ocean sea Turtles
IOT - Indian Ocean sea Turtles
Creators: name: IFREMER, RBE, Délégation Océan Indien
Publisher: name: Ifremer, RBE, DOI
Year: 2022

description: Discover the progress of the "Indian Ocean sea Turtles" project in the newsletter 8
description: Découvrez les avancées du projet "Indian Ocean sea Turtles" dans la newsletter n°8
Патриотизм как национальная идея
Creators: name: Алексеев Алексей Николаевич
Publisher: name: Наука. Общество. Оборона
Year: 2017
Subjects: НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ХАРАКТЕР
НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ИДЕЯ
ПАТРИОТИЗМ

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности русского национального характера и русского патриотизма. Прослеживается трансформация этого понятия на современном этапе.
Glow in the Dark Matter: Observing galactic halos with scattered light
Creators: name: Davis, Jonathan H.
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the observation of diffuse halos of light around the discs of spiral galaxies, as a probe of the interaction cross section between Dark Matter and photons. Using the galaxy M101 as an example, we show that for a scattering cross section at the level of 10^(-23) x (m/GeV) cm^2 or greater Dark Matter in the halo will scatter light out from the more luminous centre of the disc to larger radii, contributing to an effective increased surface brightness at the edges of the observed area on the sky. This allows us to set an upper limit on the DM-photon cross section using data from the Dragonfly instrument. We then show how to improve this constraint, and the potential for discovery, by combining the radial profile of DM-photon scattering with measurements at multiple wavelengths. Observation of diffuse light presents a new and potentially powerful way to probe the interactions of Dark Matter with photons, which is complimentary to existing searches.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures: v2 matches version accepted to PRL, with an extended discussion of potential backgrounds
title: El entramado del techo de cristal: una revisión y sus causas en seis espacios de poder
Creators: name: Lopez Rangel, Maricruz
Publisher: name: Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Year: 2021

description: Las mujeres representan más de la mitad de la humanidad a nivel global y en ningún país viven en igualdad de condiciones que los hombres. Ellas tampoco ostentan el poder, son sistemáticamente obstaculizadas y excluidas de la toma de decisiones, espacios donde se define el bienestar social, político y económico de una nación. En la investigación se realizó una revisión de los periodos ilustrado, sufragista y contemporáneo del feminismo. Bajo esa perspectiva es posible comprender los factores que producen la infrapresencia de las mujeres en la toma de decisiones. El presente trabajo plantea la teoría del entramado del techo de cristal, el cual deben enfrentar, en su gran mayoría, las mujeres durante la trayectoria laboral. También, en el documento se presentan historias de vida de la experiencia laboral de mujeres importantes y representativas de los ámbitos político, económico, del saber, los medios de comunicación, la creatividad y de la religión en el contexto alemán. Finalmente, los resultados de la investigación describen las circunstancias que las mujeres, normalmente, han enfrentado a lo largo de su vida para ocupar y mantenerse en espacios de poder.
title: Synthese von neuartigen, Siloxan-substituierten, konjugierten Polymeren
Creators: name: Kosse, Matthias
Publisher: name: Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Year: 2021

description: Im Rahmen der Arbeit wurden durch Kombination von konjugierten Polymeren und Siloxan-Seiten- bzw. Hauptkettensegmenten Polymere synthetisiert, welche die Eigenschaften beider Materialklassen miteinander vereinen.
Im ersten Teil der Arbeit wurden unterschiedliche siloxanhaltige Polyfluorene hergestellt. Hierbei wurden sowohl Fluoren-Siloxan-Blockcopolymere als auch Fluoren-Homopolymere mit Siloxan-Seitengruppen synthetisiert.
Für die Synthese der Copolymere wurden fünf unterschiedlich lange Siloxan-Blöcke verwendet, um einen Einfluss der Kettenlänge auf die Eigenschaften der Copolymere zu untersuchen.
Für die Homopolymere wurden als Seitenkette ein Tri- und ein Pentasiloxan verwendet, um auch hier den Einfluss der Länge der Siloxankette auf die Eigenschaften der Homopolymere zu untersuchen.
Hierbei wurde festgestellt, dass der Einbau der Siloxan-Gruppen sowohl einen Einfluss auf die thermischen Eigenschaften als auch auf die Löslichkeit der Homo- bzw. Copolymere hat.
Im zweiten Teil der Arbeit wurde ein siloxanhaltiges Leiterpolymer mittels des literaturbekannten Mehrstufenprozesses hergestellt, welches strukturell an das Poly(para-phenylen)-Leiterpolymer Me-LPPP von Scherf et al. angelehnt ist. Die gewünschte Siloxan-Funktionalität wurde hierbei über einen Diketonbaustein in das Leiterpolymer integriert. Auch hier konnte ein positiver Einfluss auf die Löslichkeit festgestellt werden.
Im dritten Teil der Arbeit wurden mit Hilfe der GRIM-Methode siloxanhaltige Polythiophene hergestellt, welche strukturell den literaturbekannten Polythiophenen von Mori et. al. ähneln.
Hierbei sollte durch Verlängerung der Siloxan-Seitenkette auf ein lineares Tri- bzw. Pentasiloxan untersucht werden, ob sich die in der Literatur beschriebene Löslichkeit der Polythiophene weiter verbessern lässt.
Im vierten Kapitel der Arbeit wurden unterschiedliche Donor-Akzeptor-Copolymere synthetisiert, welche alle über Siloxan-Seitenketten verfügen. Hierfür wurden zum einen CPDT-haltige Polymere hergestellt, bei denen die Siloxan-Gruppe über die CPDT-Einheit in das Polymer eingebaut wurde. Die Synthese wurde sowohl über die Direkt-Arylierung-Polykondensation (DAP) als auch über eine konventionelle Suzuki-Kreuzkupplung durchgeführt. Neben den CPDT-haltigen Polymeren wurden auch DPP-haltige Copolymere hergestellt, bei denen der Siloxan-Baustein über die DPP-Einheit in das Polymer eingebaut wurde. Bei allen hergestellten Donor-Akzeptor-Copolymeren wurde eine verbesserte Löslichkeit festgestellt, während bei den optischen Eigenschaften kein nennenswerter Einfluss festzustellen war.