cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Evolution of L and T Dwarfs in Color-Magnitude Diagrams
Creators: name: Saumon, D.
name: Marley, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new evolution sequences for very low mass stars, brown dwarfs and giant planets and use them to explore a variety of influences on the evolution of these objects. We compare our results with previous work and discuss the causes of the differences and argue for the importance of the surface boundary condition provided by atmosphere models including clouds. The L- to T-type ultracool dwarf transition can be accommodated within the Ackerman & Marley (2001) cloud model by varying the cloud sedimentation parameter. We develop a simple model for the evolution across the L/T transition. By combining the evolution calculation and our atmosphere models, we generate colors and magnitudes of synthetic populations of ultracool dwarfs in the field and in galactic clusters. We focus on near infrared color- magnitude diagrams (CMDs) and on the nature of the ``second parameter'' that is responsible for the scatter of colors along the Teff sequence. Variations in metallicity and cloud parameters, unresolved binaries and possibly a relatively young population all play a role in defining the spread of brown dwarfs along the cooling sequence. We find that the transition from cloudy L dwarfs to cloudless T dwarfs slows down the evolution and causes a pile up of substellar objects in the transition region, in contradiction with previous studies. We apply the same model to the Pleiades brown dwarf sequence. Taken at face value, the Pleiades data suggest that the L/T transition occurs at lower Teff for lower gravity objects. The simulated populations of brown dwarfs also reveal that the phase of deuterium burning produces a distinctive feature in CMDs that should be detectable in ~50-100 Myr old clusters.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ. 52 pages including 20 figures
Can the flyby anomaly be attributed to earth-bound dark matter?
Creators: name: Adler, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make preliminary estimates to assess whether the recently reported flyby anomaly can be attributed to dark matter interactions. We consider both elastic and exothermic inelastic scattering from dark matter constituents; for isotropic dark matter velocity distributions, the former decrease, while the latter increase, the final flyby velocity. The fact that the observed flyby velocity anomaly shows examples with both positive and negative signs, requires the dominance of different dark matter scattering processes along different flyby trajectories. The magnitude of the observed anomalies requires dark matter densities many orders of magnitude greater than the galactic halo density. Such a large density could result from an accumulation cascade, in which the solar system-bound dark matter density is much higher than the galactic halo density, and the earth-bound density is much higher than the solar system-bound density. We discuss a number of strong constraints on the hypothesis of a dark matter explanation for the flyby anomaly. These require dark matter to be non-self-annihilating, with the dark matter scattering cross section on nucleons much larger, and the dark matter mass much lighter, than usually assumed.
description: Latex, 21 pages. v3: substantially revised and expanded; v4: version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Photoswitchable Probes of Oxytocin and Vasopressin
Creators: name: Wirth, Ulrike
name: Raabe, Konstantin
name: Kalaba, Predrag
name: Keimpema, Erik
name: Muttenthaler, Markus
name: König, Burkhard
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie

description: Oxytocin (OT) and vasopressin (VP) are related neuropeptides that regulate many biological processes. In humans, OT and VP act via four G protein-coupled receptors, OTR, V1aR, V1bR, and V2R (VPRs), which are associated with several disorders. To investigate the therapeutic potential of these receptors, particularly in the receptor-dense areas of the brain, molecular probes with a high temporal and spatial resolution are required. Such a spatiotemporal resolution can be achieved by incorporating photochromic moieties into OT and VP. Here, we report the design, synthesis, and (photo)pharmacological characterization of 12 OT- and VP-derived photoprobes using different modification strategies. Despite OT’s and VP’s sensitivity toward structural changes, we identified two photoprobes with good potency and photoswitch window for investigating the OTR and V1bR. These photoprobes should be of high value for producing cutting-edge photocontrollable peptide probes for the study of dynamic and kinetic receptor activation processes in specific regions of the brain.
Entocytheridae Hoff 1942
Creators: name: Meisch, Claude
name: Smith, Robin J.
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Entocytheridae

description: Family Entocytheridae Hoff, 1942
Subfamily Entocytherinae Hoff, 1942
Ankylocythere Hart, 1962
Ascetocythere Hart, 1962
Aurumcythere Weaver & Williams, 2017
Cymocythere Hart, 1962
Dactylocythere Hart, 1962
Donnaldsoncythere Rioja, 1942
Entocythere Marshall, 1903
Geocythere Hart, 1962
Harpagocythere Hobbs III, 1965
Hartocythere Hobbs III, 1970
Litocythere Hobbs & Walton, 1968
Lordocythere Hobbs & Hobbs, 1970
Okriocythere Hart, 1964
Ornithocythere Hobbs, 1967
Phymocythere Hobbs & Hart, 1966
Plectocythere Hobbs III, 1965
Psittocythere Hobbs & Walton, 1975
Rhadinocythere Hart,1962
Sagittocythere Hart, 1962
Saurocythere Hobbs III, 1969
Thermastrocythere Hobbs & Walton, 1966
Uncinocythere Hart, 1962
Waltoncythere Hobbs & Peters, 1978
Subfamily Hartiellinae Danielopol, 1971
Hartiella Danielopol, 1971
Subfamily Microsyssitriinae Hart et al., 1967
Microsyssitria Hart et al., 1967
Subfamily Notocytherinae Hart & Hart, 1967
Chelocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
Elachistocythere Hart & Hart, 1970
Herpetocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
Hesperocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
Laccocythere Hart & Hart, 1971
Lichnocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
Notocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
Riekocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
Subfamily Sphaeromicolinae Hart, 1962
Hobbsiella Danielopol & Hart, 1985
Sphaeromicola Paris, 1916
description: Published as part of Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. & Martens, Koen, 2019, A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea), pp. 1-135 in European Journal of Taxonomy 492 on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.492, http://zenodo.org/record/3271099
D2.1 Technical Documentation of R1: Operation and Management Module
Creators: name: Alonso-Vicario, Ainhoa
name: Andriani, Pasquale
name: Borges, Cruz E.
name: Giavini, Michele
name: Kamara-Esteban, Oihane
name: Pellegrino, Dario
name: Pijoan, Ander
name: Vila, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: FIWARE
Backend
Frontend
Sensors
Data Model
Namespace

description: In this deliverable, we provide a technical description of R1: Operation and Management Module. This module will feature several of the core components of the solution developed in Waste4Think. Section 2 will provide a broad description of them and their relationship with the rest of modules of the project. Section 3 focuses on the technical description of the environment (FIWARE-LAB) where the solution will be deployed. Section 4 contains a description of the middleware (FIWARE) and the Generic Enablers (GE) used as building blocks of R1. Section 5 details the mock-ups of the user interface for the components of R1: Dashboard, Rules Creator, Public Observatory, What-if scenarios creator, and the Citizen Behaviour Tracking. Section 6 contains the technical description of the new sensors that will be used in the project (both, the ones being developed and the commercial ones already available). Finally, Section 7 describes the complete data model that will be developed in the project and on which the whole intelligent waste management system approach will be based.

Please note that the status of the development for the R1: Operation and Management Module is provided in the Monitoring Action Reports (D1.4 to D1.7).
Sport commitment in adolescent soccer players
Creators: name: Belando Pedreño, Noelia
name: Ferriz-Morel, Roberto
name: Rivas, Shai
name: Almagro, Bartolomé
name: Sáenz-López, Pedro
name: Cervelló, Eduardo
name: Moreno-Murcia, Juan Antonio
Publisher: name: Motricidade
Year: 2016

description: The aim of this study was to contribute to the postulates of the self-determination theory, the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation by Vallerand, and social goals. A structural regression model was estimated to analyze the relations between social goals (responsibility and relationships), praise for autonomous behavior, satisfaction of the basic psychological needs and intrinsic motivation in commitment to sport. A sample of 264 young Spanish soccer players aged between 14 and 16 (M =14.74, SD =.77) participated in the study. Structural Equation Modeling results showed that the social responsibility goal, the social relationship goal and praise for autonomous behavior predicted perceived competence. Furthermore, the relationship goal also predicted the need for relatedness. Satisfaction of the basic psychological needs for competence and relatedness predicted intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation positively predicted future commitment to sport. These results highlighted the importance of social goals, praise for autonomous behavior and psychological mediators in encouraging greater commitment in young soccer players. Future research should focus on the coach’s role in generating greater commitment to sport through the development of intervention methodologies based on social goals.
description: Motricidade, Vol 11 No 4 (2015)
Representações, estímulos e constrangimentos do árbitro de futebol de 11
Creators: name: Sarmento, Hugo Miguel
name: Marques, Adilson
name: Pereira, Antonino
Publisher: name: Motricidade
Year: 2016

description: O objetivo do estudo foi conhecer as representações, estímulos e constrangimentos de árbitros portugueses de futebol de 11. Através da realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas foram inquiridos 19 árbitros. Os dados foram analisados através da técnica de análise de conteúdo com o software Nvivo 10. A análise dos resultados permitiu concluir que a representação do que é ser árbitro se consubstancia, sobretudo, pelo paixão e prazer pela atividade, sendo também atribuída significativa importância aos valores como a idoneidade, a isenção, responsabilidade, respeito e dignidade. Referiram que um bom árbitro apresenta não só uma boa condição física, mas também uma estrutura psicológica e um “saber estar” que potenciam o seu desempenho. A generalidade dos entrevistados sentia-se estimulada para o exercício desta atividade, referindo o prazer e a possibilidade de progressão na carreira como os principais estímulos. Aqueles que não se sentiam estimulados consideraram que eram mal remunerados e pouco acompanhados e acarinhados pelos responsáveis da arbitragem. Os principais constrangimentos apontados foram os comportamentos agressivos de adeptos, dirigentes e público, as dificuldades de conciliação com a vida familiar e profissional, as dificuldades de progressão na carreira e a injustiça na avaliação do desempenho.
description: Motricidade, Vol 11 No 4 (2015)
Estudo de associação entre polimorfismos no gene FTO e composição corporal em idosas brasileiras
Creators: name: Lunardi, Cláudia Cruz
name: Pereira, Rinaldo Wellerson
name: Leite, Tailce Kaley Moura
name: Siqueira, Ana Barbára Moura
name: Lima, Ricardo Moreno
name: Oliveira, Ricardo Jacó De
Publisher: name: Motricidade
Year: 2016

description: Estudos de associação genética (GWAS) sugerem uma importante contribuição do gene candidato FTO na composição corporal em diferentes populações e variada faixa etária. Este estudo teve como objetivo examinar a associação entre os polimorfismos no gene FTO (rs9939609 e rs1861868) e fenótipos de adiposidade em uma amostra de idosas brasileiras não caucasianas. A amostra foi composta por 241 mulheres (66.65± 5.5 anos). Os dados referentes à composição corporal foram mensurados através da absorciometria por raios-x de dupla energia (DXA) e a genotipagem dos SNPs foi realizada utilizando o sistema SnaPShot Multiplex System (Applied Biosystems). Não foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente significativas para as variáveis de composição corporal entre os polimorfismos estudados, mesmo após o ajuste para ancestralidade Africana. Especificamente, índice de massa corporal (p= 0.94 e p= 0.66), percentual de gordura (p= 0.42 e p= 0.93) e massa livre de gordura total (p= 0.75 e p= 0.30), sendo os valores de p referentes aos rs9939609 e rs1861868, respectivamente. Nesta amostra de idosas brasileiras os polimorfismos do gene FTO (rs9939609 e rs1861868) não apresentaram associação com fenótipos de obesidade.
description: Motricidade, Vol 11 No 4 (2015)
PHYSICAL CULTURE  AND SPORTS AS A FACTOR IN HUMAN CAPITAL
Creators: name: Madaminov Bakhodir Sharifzhanovich Associate Professor, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Namangan State University, Department of Physical Culture
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article outlines the author's social point of view on the role of physical culture and sports in enriching human capital, which is considered relevant in modern society, and an attempt is made to analyze the need for a healthy lifestyle. The culture of a healthy lifestyle of people is emphasized, and it is concluded that the phenomenon of a healthy lifestyle as an integral object of research has not been studied.

              KEYWORDS: Human capital, healthy lifestyle, movement and physical education, physical education, biological and social factors, health, movement, sports, life expectancy
Additional file 6 of Evolutionary dynamics and structural consequences of de novo beneficial mutations and mutant lineages arising in a constant environment
Creators: name: Kinnersley, Margie
name: Schwartz, Katja
name: Yang, Dong-Dong
name: Sherlock, Gavin
name: Rosenzweig, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6 Fig. S10. Muller diagrams for novel alleles arising in chemostat 2, showing details for each lineage.
Instruções de foco de atenção para a automatização da ação na aprendizagem de uma habilidade manipulativa
Creators: name: Medina-Papst, Josiane
name: Bordini, Fabio Luis
name: Marques, Inara
Publisher: name: Motricidade
Year: 2016

description: O objetivo deste estudo foi testar a hipótese da ação restrita sobre o efeito do foco de atenção na automatização da ação. Participaram 30 sujeitos, formando os grupos de foco de atenção interno (FI, n=10), foco de atenção externo (FE, n=10) e grupo controle (GC, n=10). A tarefa primária consistiu em lançar um disco de plástico de maneira que ele deslizasse sobre a mesa com a meta de encostar ou ficar o mais próximo possível do alvo, realizada concomitante à tarefa probatória de tempo de reação. Conduziu-se um pré-teste, uma fase de aquisição (9 blocos de 10 tentativas) com descanso de 2 minutos entre os blocos e, em seguida, um pós-teste. Após 48 horas, aplicou-se um teste de retenção e de transferência. A Anova (3 grupos x 4 momentos) com medidas repetidas no último fator não indicou diferença significativa entre os grupos com FI e FE em relação ao desempenho na tarefa, mas somente entre os momentos de avaliação (p
description: Motricidade, Vol 11 No 4 (2015)
Additional file 7 of Evolutionary dynamics and structural consequences of de novo beneficial mutations and mutant lineages arising in a constant environment
Creators: name: Kinnersley, Margie
name: Schwartz, Katja
name: Yang, Dong-Dong
name: Sherlock, Gavin
name: Rosenzweig, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7 Fig. S11. Muller diagrams for novel alleles arising in chemostat 3, showing details for each lineage.
Comunicação Cinésica e Proxémica de Instrutores de Localizada Experientes e Estagiários: Deteção de T-patterns
Creators: name: Alves, Susana Mendes
name: Castañer, Marta
name: Camerino, Oleguer
name: Franco, Susana Carla Alves
name: Rodrigues, José Jesus Fernandes
Publisher: name: Motricidade
Year: 2016

description: O presente estudo centra-se na análise da comunicação não-verbal dos instrutores de fitness com recurso à metodologia observacional e objetiva a análise das configurações e padrões temporais (T-patterns) de comportamento cinésico e proxémico de instrutores com diferentes níveis de experiência profissional. Participaram neste estudo 12 instrutores de fitness divididos em dois grupos em função da sua experiência profissional: grupo de instrutores experientes (n = 6); grupo de instrutores estagiários (n = 6). As sessões de exercício foram filmadas e os comportamentos cinésicos e proxémicos dos instrutores codificados com recurso ao Sistema de Observação da Comunicação Cinésica - Fitness (SOCIN-Fitness) e ao Sistema de Observação da Comunicação Proxémica - Fitness (SOPROX-Fitness). Os resultados obtidos revelaram a existência de padrões temporais de comportamento cinésico e proxémico, próprios de cada grupo de instrutores. Foi possível verificar que os instrutores experientes apresentam um comportamento cinésico e proxémico mais consistente e complexo do que os estagiários, caraterizado pela regulação do comportamento dos praticantes, através do acompanhamento na realização dos exercícios a partir da posição correspondente, e da intercalação de comportamentos de informação e de feedback, com recurso à utilização de uma morfologia de gestos mais diversificadas.
description: Motricidade, Vol 11 No 4 (2015)
Postural and Load Distribution Asymmetries in Preschoolers
Creators: name: Almeida, Paulysnara De Oliveira
name: Prudente, Geisyani Francisca Gomes
name: De Sá, Fabiane Elpídio
name: Lima, Lidiane Andréa Oliveira
name: Jesus-Moraleida, Fabianna Resende
name: Viana-Cardoso, Kátia Virginia
Publisher: name: Motricidade
Year: 2016

description: The aim of the study was to investigate the postural and load distribution symmetries in preschool children. The sample consisted of 67 preschool children with a median age of 54.00 ± 5.06 months. Postural parameters such as the horizontal alignment of the head, the acromion and Antero Superior Iliac Spines (ASIS), the angles between the acromial and ASIS, frontal, Q, knee and ankle and horizontal asymmetry of the scapula in relation to T3 were evaluated by photogrammetry. The baropodometry was used to identify the distribution of plantar pressure, while the medial arch of the foot was analyzed by photographic image. The median, standard deviation and the symmetry ratio were calculated for each parameter considered symmetry values greater than 90%. The Pearson’s or Spearman’s correlation were used between the parameters analyzed. There was asymmetric for postural and load distribution parameters for both genders and a null correlation between the symmetry of the surface and foot morphology and negative weak correlation significant between of the load foot and the front angle of the lower limb symmetries. The presence of asymmetries, postural and/or of load distribution, observed in early childhood suggest the importance of monitoring the postural and foot load parameters in the long term, preventing future postural and biomechanical alterations.
description: Motricidade, Vol 11 No 4 (2015)
Additional file 8 of Evolutionary dynamics and structural consequences of de novo beneficial mutations and mutant lineages arising in a constant environment
Creators: name: Kinnersley, Margie
name: Schwartz, Katja
name: Yang, Dong-Dong
name: Sherlock, Gavin
name: Rosenzweig, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8 Fig. S12. Locations of mutations in genes that were targets of adaptation, and their maximum frequencies, on both log and linear scales.
Chelocythere Hart & Hart 1967
Creators: name: Meisch, Claude
name: Smith, Robin J.
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Chelocythere

description: Chelocythere Hart & Hart, 1967
* Chelocythere kalganensis Hart & Hart, 1967: AU
description: Published as part of Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. & Martens, Koen, 2019, A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea), pp. 1-135 in European Journal of Taxonomy 492 on page 38, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.492, http://zenodo.org/record/3271099
Origin of Chromatic Features in Multiple Quasars -Variability, Dust, or Microlensing -
Creators: name: Yonehara, Atsunori
name: Hirashita, Hiroyuki
name: Richter, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims:In some of the lensed quasars, color differences between multiple images are observed at optical/near-infrared wavelengths. There are three possible origins of the color differences: intrinsic variabilities of quasars, differential dust extinction, and quasar microlensing. We examine how these three possible scenarios can reproduce the observed chromaticity. Methods:We evaluate how much color difference between multiple images can be reproduced by the above three possible scenarios with realistic models; (i) an empirical relation for intrinsic variabilities of quasars, (ii) empirical relations for dust extinction and theoretically predicted inhomogeneity in galaxies, or (iii) a theoretical model for quasar accretion disks and magnification patterns in the vicinity of caustics. Results:We find that intrinsic variabilities of quasars cannot be a dominant source responsible for observed chromatic features in multiple quasars. In contrast, either dust extinction or quasar microlensing can nicely reproduce the observed color differences between multiple images in most of the lensed quasars. Taking into account the time interval between observations at different wavebands in our estimations, quasar microlensing is a more realistic scenario to reproduce the observed color differences than dust extinction. All the observed color differences presented in this paper can be explained by a combination of these two effects, but monitoring observations at multiple wavebands are necessary to disentangle these.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures, accepted to A&A
Multiwavelength Observations of the Powerful Gamma-ray Quasar PKS 1510-089: Clues on the Jet Composition
Creators: name: Kataoka, J.
name: Madejski, G.
name: Sikora, M.
name: Roming, P.
name: Chester, M. M.
name: Grupe, D.
name: Tsubuku, Y.
name: Sato, R.
name: Kawai, N.
name: Tosti, G.
name: Impiombato, D.
name: Kovalev, Y. Y.
name: Kovalev, Y. A.
name: Edwards, P. G.
name: Wagner, S. J.
name: Moderski, R.
name: Stawarz, L.
name: Takahashi, T.
name: Watanabe, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results from a multiwavelength campaign of the powerful Gamma-ray quasar PKS 1510-089. This campaign commenced with a deep Suzaku observation lasting three days for a total exposure time of 120 ks, and continued with Swift monitoring over 18 days. Besides Swift observations, the campaign included ground-based optical and radio data, and yielded a quasi-simultaneous broad-band spectral energy distribution from 10^9 Hz to 10^{19} Hz. The Suzaku observation provided a high S/N X-ray spectrum, which is well represented by an extremely hard power-law with photon index Gamma ~ 1.2, augmented by a soft component apparent below 1 keV, which is well described by a black-body model with temperature kT ~ 0.2 keV. Monitoring by Suzaku revealed temporal variability which is different between the low and high energy bands, again suggesting the presence of a second, variable component in addition to the primary power-law emission.We model the broadband spectrum of PKS 1510-089 assuming that the high energy spectral component results from Comptonization of infrared radiation produced by hot dust located in the surrounding molecular torus. In the adopted internal shock scenario, the derived model parameters imply that the power of the jet is dominated by protons but with a number of electrons/positrons exceeding a number of protons by a factor ~10. We also find that inhomogeneities responsible for the shock formation, prior to the collision may produce bulk-Compton radiation which can explain the observed soft X-ray excess and possible excess at ~18 keV. We note, however, that the bulk-Compton interpretation is not unique, and the observed soft excess could arise as well via some other processes discussed briefly in the text.
description: 40 pages, 13 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ,vol.671
VLA and VLBA Observations of the Highest Redshift Radio-Loud QSO J1427+3312 at z = 6.12
Creators: name: Momjian, E.
name: Carilli, C. L.
name: McGreer, I. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 8.4 GHz VLA A-array and 1.4 GHz VLBA results on the radio continuum emission from the highest redshift radio-loud quasar known to date, the $z=6.12$ QSO J1427+3312. The VLA observations show an unresolved steep spectrum source with a flux density of $250 \pm 20$ uJy at 8.4GHz and a spectral index value of $α^{8.4}_{1.4}=-1.1$. The 1.4 GHz VLBA images reveal several continuum components with a total flux density of $1.778 \pm 0.109$ mJy, which is consistent with the flux density measured with the VLA at 1.4 GHz. Each of these components is resolved with sizes of a few milliarcseconds, and intrinsic brightness temperatures on the order of $10^7$ to $10^8$ K. The physical characteristics as revealed in these observations suggest that this QSO may be a Compact Symmetric Object, with the two dominant components seen with the VLBA, which are separated by 31 mas (174 pc) and have intrinsic sizes of ~22-34 pc, being the two radio lobes that are confined by the dense ISM. If indeed a CSO, then the estimated kinematic age of this radio AGN is only $10^3$ yr.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the Astronomical Journal. Submitted: March 11, 2008. Accepted: May 19, 2008
A study of flow in an ejector equipped with variable throat area of the primary nozzle using CFD simulation
Creators: name: Suvarnakuta, Nat
name: Kraiwut Uthaikorn
name: Thanarath Sriveerakul
name: Satha Aphornratana
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen Univeristy
Year: 2010
Subjects: Ejector, CFD,R141b

description: 3, 37, KKU Engineering Journal
Explicit double shuffle relations and a generalization of Euler's decomposition formula
Creators: name: Guo, Li
name: Xie, Bingyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M41, 11M99, 40B05

description: We give an explicit formula for the shuffle relation in a general double shuffle framework that specializes to double shuffle relations of multiple zeta values and multiple polylogarithms. As an application, we generalize the well-known decomposition formula of Euler that expresses the product of two Riemann zeta values as a sum of double zeta values to a formula that expresses the product of two multiple polylogarithm values as a sum of other multiple polylogarithm values.
description: 29 pages
Supplementary document for Linear birefringence from Stokes spectropolarimetry: a new measurement approach - 7178652.pdf
Creators: name: Lima, Ruan Sousa
name: Silva, Eric
name: Araujo, Paulo
name: Neto, Newton Barbosa
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Phase morphological study on SEBS compatibilized PS/LDPE blends
Creators: name: Chatchai Kunyawut
name: Higgins, Julia S.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen Univeristy
Year: 2014
Subjects: Block copolymer, Co-continuous morphology, LDPE, PS, SEBS

description: 3, 41, KKU Engineering Journal
The radiation-induced G2 cell cycle delay is comparable in human hematopoietic stem- and progenitor cells and mature lymphocytes
Creators: name: Metzler, E.
name: Kraft, D.
name: Groo, A.
name: Durante, M.
name: Taucher-Scholz, G.
name: Bönig, H.
name: Volcic, M.
name: Rall, M.
name: Salles, D.
name: Fournier, C.
name: Wiesmüller, L.
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt
Year: 2014
Subjects: Physics

description: GSI Scientific Report 2013 - GSI Report 2014-1
title: On Modal Identification of Transonic Buffet on Elastic Wings
Creators: name: Houtman, Jelle
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2024

description: Shock buffet on wings is a phenomenon caused by strong shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction resulting first in self-sustained flow unsteadiness and eventually in a detrimental structural response called buffeting. While it is an important aspect of wing design and aircraft certification, particularly for modern transonic air transport, not all the underlying multidisciplinary physics are thoroughly understood. This work details such a multidisciplinary study. First, a triglobal stability analysis of a fluid-structure coupled system is presented, utilising the implicitly restarted Arnoldi method with a sparse iterative Krylov solver and novel preconditioner. An asymmetry resulting from a static aeroelastic simulation based on a finite-element model of the underlying geometry in a wind-tunnel modifies the global modes of a symmetric full-span analysis. A flutter stability analysis at wind-tunnel flow conditions below shock-buffet onset finds no instability in the structural degrees-of-freedom, whereas in shock-buffet flow with globally unstable fluid modes additional marginally unstable structural (and fluid) modes emerge. The developed stability tool for coupled analysis is instrumental in identifying those physically relevant and strongly coupled modes where a standard pk-type flutter analysis fails. Incorporating the computation of adjoint eigenmodes, the core of the instability is pinpointed to a relatively small wing area, which is insightful to effect the control and delay of this detrimental transonic unsteadiness. Second, iterative resolvent methods are used to compute the dominant singular triplets (of gain, forcing and response). The application of the resolvent method as a predictive tool to detect transonic buffet flow unsteadiness, well before global stability analysis can first identify its dynamics through weakly damped eigenmodes, is demonstrated. Its ability to uncover modal physics, not identifiable through global stability analysis, is discussed. It is also shown that even non-dominant modal features can be found using a windowed formulation. Lastly, the impact of a flexible structure on the (pseudo-) resonant properties is also investigated. This study contributes to the further understanding of shock buffet on finite wings and details novel methods to investigate modal features in edge-of-the-envelope flight for use in industrial applications of future wing design.
Additional file 1 of DEep VEin Lesion OPtimisation (DEVELOP) trial: protocol for a randomised, assessor-blinded feasibility trial of iliac vein intervention for venous leg ulcers
Creators: name: Aherne, Thomas M.
name: Keohane, Colm
name: Mullins, Matthew
name: Adeel S. Zafar
name: Black, Stephen A.
name: Tjun Y. Tang
name: O’Sullivan, Gerard J.
name: Walsh, Stewart R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Research consent and information form.
Formal procedures in three works for string chamber ensemble by Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
Creators: name: Austin, George Clifford Everard
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The works of Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy (1809-47) are problematic in that it is extremely difficult, if not impossible, to categorise them as being "Classic" or "Romantic", or to divide them into "style periods" which present clear indications of progression from one to the other. The architectural parameters of the works selected for this analysis are determined by the classical Sonata Form which was undergoing a degree of neglect during Mendelssohn's lifetime as a result of the work of both the preceding generation of composers and of his contemporaries. Mendelssohn1s attempt to prolong the existence of the form will be the prime concern of this exercise. The Octet, Opus 20, and the String Quartets, Opus 44, Number 3, and Opus 80, were composed over a twenty year period of Mendelssohn's life — from mid-teens to the year of his death. The works are widely enough spaced that any manifestations of change in method or approach would, in all probability, be readily discernable. Further, since these works all fall within the generic classification of music for string chamber ensemble, comparisons between them should be more appropriate than those between works of different genres. The presentation will be organised as follows: I. Introduction: The works selected; the form of the string quartet; II. Analysis of selected works; III. Devices used in the unfolding of the form; IV. Evaluation; Mendelssohn's respect for traditions in general and classical forms in particular, which led Berlioz to remark that: "He is far too fond of the dead", remained throughout his life. The material contained within the formal frame will reflect the spirit of the romantic era but the framework will remain classic.
Application of spectral methods for high-frequency financial data to quantifying states of market participants
Creators: name: Sato, Aki-Hiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Empirical analysis of the foreign exchange market is conducted based on methods to quantify similarities among multi-dimensional time series with spectral distances introduced in [A.-H. Sato, Physica A, 382 (2007) 258--270]. As a result it is found that the similarities among currency pairs fluctuate with the rotation of the earth, and that the similarities among best quotation rates are associated with those among quotation frequencies. Furthermore it is shown that the Jensen-Shannon spectral divergence is proportional to a mean of the Kullback-Leibler spectral distance both empirically and numerically. It is confirmed that these spectral distances are connected with distributions for behavioral parameters of the market participants from numerical simulation. This concludes that spectral distances of representative quantities of financial markets are related into diversification of behavioral parameters of the market participants.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, APFA6
An Accurate Comprehensive Approach to Substructure: I. Accreted Subhaloes
Creators: name: Salvador-Solé, Eduard
name: Manrique, Alberto
name: Botella, Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the first of a series of three Papers devoted to the study of halo substructure in hierarchical cosmologies by means of the CUSP formalism. In the present Paper we derive the properties of subhaloes and diffuse dark matter (dDM) accreted onto haloes and their progenitors. Specifically, we relate the dDM present at any time in the inter-halo medium of the real Universe or a cosmological simulation with the corresponding free-streaming mass or the halo resolution mass, respectively, and establish the link between subhaloes and their seeds in the initial density field. By monitoring the collapse and virialisation of haloes, we derive from first principles and with no single free parameter the abundance and radial distribution of dDM and subhaloes accreted onto them. Our predictions are in excellent agreement with the results of simulations, but for the predicted fraction of accreted dDM, which is larger than reported in previous works as they only count the dDM accreted onto the final halo, not onto its progenitors. The derivation pursued here clarifies the origin of some key features of substructure. Overall, our results demonstrate that CUSP is a powerful tool for understanding halo substructure and extending the results of simulations to haloes with arbitrary masses, redshifts and formation times in any hierarchical cosmology endowed with random Gaussian density perturbations.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Minor changes to match with the published version
Development of a tool for CBM STS module assembly
Creators: name: Soyk, D.
name: Kunkel, J.
name: Simons, C.
name: Schmidt, C. J.
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt
Year: 2014
Subjects: Physics

description: GSI Scientific Report 2013 - GSI Report 2014-1
New approach for the induced charge calculation for cylindrical electrodes
Creators: name: Steinmann, J.
name: Groß, J.
name: Herfurth, F.
name: Zwicknagel, G.
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt
Year: 2014
Subjects: Physics

description: GSI Scientific Report 2013 - GSI Report 2014-1
3D printed hybrid refractive/diffractive achromat and apochromat for the visible wavelength range
Creators: name: Schmid, Michael
name: Sterl, Florian
name: Thiele, Simon
name: Herkommer, Alois
name: Giessen, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional (3D) direct laser writing is a powerful technology to create nano- and microscopic optical devices. While the design freedom of this technology offers the possibility to reduce different monochromatic aberrations, reducing chromatic aberrations is often neglected. In this Letter, we successfully demonstrate the combination of refractive and diffractive surfaces to create a refractive/diffractive achromat and show, to the best of our knowledge, the first refractive/diffractive apochromat by using DOEs and simultaneously combining two different photoresists, namely IP-S and IP-n162. These combinations drastically reduce chromatic aberrations in 3D printed micro-optics for the visible wavelength range. The optical properties, as well as the substantial reduction of chromatic aberrations, are characterized, and we outline the benefits of 3D direct laser written achromats and apochromats for micro-optics.
description: OL copyright message from first page of the manuscript has to be displayed at some prominent place near the article with an hyperlink to online abstract of the paper in OSA Journal https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.423196
Additional file 1 of Local anesthetics impair the growth and self-renewal of glioblastoma stem cells by inhibiting ZDHHC15-mediated GP130 palmitoylation
Creators: name: Xiaoqing Fan
name: Haoran Yang
name: Chenggang Zhao
name: Lizhu Hu
name: Delong Wang
name: Ruiting Wang
name: Zhiyou Fang
name: Chen, Xueran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Co-relationship between ZDHHC15 and GBM subtype markers in The Cancer Genome Atlas database. Table S2. Co-relationship between ZDHHC15 and GBM subtype markers in The Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis database.
Les impacts de l’expression anténatale de lait maternel sur la femme, le nouveau-né et l’allaitement, dans un contexte de diabète gestationnel
Creators: name: Bernardi, Noémie
name: Gasser, Lorianne
name: Vernet, Claire
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Diabète
subject: Expression anténatale de lait maternel
subject: Nouveau-né
subject: Femme
subject: Allaitement maternel
subject: Hypoglycémie
subject: hesav TB SF

description: Objectif : L’objectif de notre travail est d’évaluer les impacts de l’expression anténatale de lait maternel sur la femme, le nouveau-né et sur l’allaitement maternel dans un contexte de diabète gestationnel. Nous avons fixé cet objectif au vu de l’augmentation croissante du diabète gestationnel dans la population et du peu de présence de recommandations de l’expression anténatale de lait maternel au sein des établissements de santé en Suisse. Méthodologie : Nous avons formulé une question de recherche à partir de laquelle nous avons construit des équations de recherche pour les bases de données Public Access to Medline (PubMed) et Cochrane. Nous avons sélectionné 4 articles quantitatifs et 2 qualitatifs publiés entre 2012 et 2021 et nous les avons analysés à l’aide de grilles adaptées. Nous avons comparé les résultats entre eux et avec notre cadre de référence, nos concepts et la littérature scientifique actuelle en lien avec notre sujet, afin de répondre à notre question de recherche et formuler des recommandations. Résultats : L’expression anténatale de lait maternel n’a pas d’impact somatique sur la femme, la grossesse et l’accouchement mais a des impacts psychologiques positifs et négatifs sur les mères. Pour le nouveau-né, cette pratique n’a pas d’influence sur les hypoglycémies et les admissions en unité de soins néonataux. Cette pratique a un impact positif sur l’initiation de l’allaitement maternel mais pas sur sa poursuite au long terme. Enfin, l’allaitement maternel réduit les apports de lait artificiel. Conclusion : L’expression anténatale de lait maternel semble avoir peu d’impacts négatifs et suffisamment d’impacts positifs pour la recommander actuellement aux femmes présentant un diabète gestationnel. Toutefois, il est primordial de considérer la sphère bio-psycho-socio-culturelle et spirituelle de la femme et d’évaluer ses besoins en accompagnement tant somatiques que psychologiques lors de chaque rencontre. D’autre part, il nous semble important de promouvoir cette pratique auprès des professionnels
Comalcandona Kulkoyluoglu & Gibson 2018
Creators: name: Meisch, Claude
name: Smith, Robin J.
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Comalcandona

description: Comalcandona Külköylüoğlu & Gibson 2018
* Comalcandona tressleri Külköylüoğlu & Gibson, 2018: NA
description: Published as part of Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. & Martens, Koen, 2019, A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea), pp. 1-135 in European Journal of Taxonomy 492 on page 41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.492, http://zenodo.org/record/3271099
Core-collapse supernova simulations and the formation of neutron stars, hybrid stars, and black holes
Creators: name: Kuroda, Takami
name: Fischer, Tobias
name: Takiwaki, Tomoya
name: Kotake, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate observable signatures of a first-order quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase transition in the context of core collapse supernovae. To this end, we conduct axially symmetric numerical relativity simulations with multi-energy neutrino transport, using a hadron-quark hybrid equation of state (EOS). We consider four non-rotating progenitor models, whose masses range from $9.6$ to $70$ M$_\odot$. We find that the two less massive progenitor stars (9.6 and 11.2 M$_\odot$) show a successful explosion, which is driven by the neutrino heating. They do not undergo the QCD phase transition and leave behind a neutron star (NS). As for the more massive progenitor stars (50 and 70 M$_\odot$), the proto-neutron star (PNS) core enters the phase transition region and experiences the second collapse. Because of a sudden stiffening of the EOS entering to the pure quark matter regime, a strong shock wave is formed and blows off the PNS envelope in the 50 M$_\odot$ model. Consequently, the remnant becomes a quark core surrounded by hadronic matters, leading to the formation of the hybrid star. However for the 70 M$_\odot$ model, the shock wave cannot overcome the continuous mass accretion and it readily becomes a black hole. We find that the neutrino and gravitational wave (GW) signals from supernova explosions driven by the hadron-quark phase transition are detectable for the present generation of neutrino and GW detectors. Furthermore, the analysis of the GW detector response reveals unique kHz signatures, which will allow us to distinguish this class of supernova explosions from failed and neutrino-driven explosions.
description: 24 pages, 16 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
M5-brane in three-form flux and multiple M2-branes
Creators: name: Ho, Pei-Ming
name: Imamura, Yosuke
name: Matsuo, Yutaka
name: Shiba, Shotaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson model associated with the Nambu-Poisson algebra as a theory describing a single M5-brane. We argue that the model is a gauge theory associated with the volume-preserving diffeomorphism in the three-dimenisonal internal space. We derive gauge transformations, actions, supersymmetry transformations, and equations of motions in terms of six-dimensional fields. The equations of motions are written in gauge-covariant form, and the equations for tensor fields have manifest self-dual structure. We demonstrate that the double dimensional reduction of the model reproduces the non-commutative U(1) gauge theory on a D4-brane with a small non-commutativity parameter. We establish relations between parameters in the BLG model and those in M-theory. This shows that the model describes an M5-brane in a large C-field background.
description: 33 pages
Cypricercus Sars 1895
Creators: name: Meisch, Claude
name: Smith, Robin J.
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Cypricercus

description: Cypricercus Sars, 1895
Cypricercus acanthigera (G.W. Müller, 1912) Martens & Behen 1994: AT, NT
Strandesia acanthigera G.W. Müller, 1912
Nom. nov. pro Strandesia mucronata (Sars, 1901) nec Claus, 1892
Syn.: Neocypris mucronata Sars, 1901 (fide Martens & Behen 1994)
Syn.: Cypricercus episphaena G.W. Müller, 1908 (fide Martens & Behen 1994)
Cypricercus ariariensis (Roessler, 1986) Martens & Behen 1994: NT
Strandesia ariariensis Roessler, 1986
Cypricercus centrurus (Klie, 1940) Martens & Behen 1994: NT
Strandesia centrura Klie, 1940
Cypricercus cheboyganensis Ferguson, 1957: NA
* Cypricercus cuneatus Sars, 1895: AT
Cypricercus elegans (Roessler, 1986) Martens & Behen 1994: NT
Strandesia elegans Roessler, 1986
Cypricercus indrani Deb, 1983: OL
Cypricercus inermis (Brady, 1904) Martens et al. 1998: AT
Cypris inermis Brady, 1904
Cypricercus maculatus G.W. Müller, 1908: AT
Cypricercus munshii Deb & Nasar, 1977: OL
Cypricercus sanguineus Chapman, 1963: AU
Cypricercus setosus Farkas, 1957: OL
Cypricercus unicornis De Deckker, 1981: AU
Cypricercus variabilis (Roessler, 1986) Martens & Behen 1994: NT
Strandesia variabilis Roessler, 1986
Cypricercus vietsi Farkas, 1957: OL
Cypricercus xhosa Savatenalinton & Martens, 2009: AT
description: Published as part of Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. & Martens, Koen, 2019, A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea), pp. 1-135 in European Journal of Taxonomy 492 on page 46, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.492, http://zenodo.org/record/3271099