cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Publikation von Forschungsdaten: Ein Gewinn für alle
Creators: name: Schröter, Annett
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: tkfdm
research data management
research data
forschungsdaten
forschungsdatenmanagement
coffee lecture
data journal
repository
Datenjournal
Repositorium
publication
publikation

description: Deutsch: Coffe Lecture Folien: Publikation von Forschungsdaten: Ein Gewinn für alle (Coffee Lecture 30.06.2021) Das jährlich produzierte Datenvolumen steigt kontinuierlich. Doch was bringen uns all diese Daten, wenn sie nicht nutzbar sind? Schätzungsweise sind circa 80% der wissenschaftlichen Daten sogenannte "Dark Data". Sie sind nicht sichtbar, nicht verfügbar, kosten Geld und werden auf absehbare Zeit verloren gehen. Daher ist es wichtig, dass Forschungsdaten publiziert und genutzt werden, denn nur die Datennutzung generiert einen Wert. Diese Coffee Lecture widmet sich insbesondere der Frage, wie der einzelne Forschende beitragen kann, um Forschungsdaten zu einem Gewinn für alle zu machen. Video: ------------------------------------------------------ English: Coffee Lecture Slides: Publikation von Forschungsdaten: Ein Gewinn für alle (Coffee Lecture 30.06.2021, only available in German) The volume of data generated each year is increasing continuously. But what good is all this data if it cannot be used? It is estimated that about 80% of scientific data is so-called "dark data". Data, that are not visible, not available, cost money and will be lost for the foreseeable future. Therefore, it is important that research data are published and reused, because only the use of data generates a value. This coffee lecture will focus on the question of how individual researchers can contribute to making research data a benefit for all. Video:
Additional file 1 of Study protocol: infectious diseases consortium (I3D) for study on integrated and innovative approaches for management of respiratory infections: respiratory infections research and outcome study (RESPIRO)
Creators: name: Ng, Dorothy Hui Lin
name: Chia, Travis Ren Teen
name: Young, Barnaby Edward
name: Sadarangani, Sapna
name: Puah, Ser Hon
name: Low, Jenny Guek Hong
name: Yan, Gabriel Zherong
name: Mo, Yin
name: Ngiam, Nicholas Jinghao
name: Wang, Samuel Sherng Young
name: Loo, Yan Tong
name: Ong, Faith Evangeline Jie Qi
name: Li, Andrew Yunkai
name: Ho, Sharlene
name: Ng, Lisa
name: Tambyah, Paul Anantharajah
name: Yeo, Tsin Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
MOESM2 of A specific synbiotic-containing amino acid-based formula in dietary management of cowâ s milk allergy: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Fox, Adam
name: Wopereis, Harm
name: Ampting, Marleen Van
name: Nijhuis, Manon Oude
name: Butt, Assad
name: Peroni, Diego
name: Vandenplas, Yvan
name: Candy, David
name: Shah, Neil
name: West, Christina
name: Garssen, Johan
name: Harthoorn, Lucien
name: Knol, Jan
name: Michaelis, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Box plot of exploratory markers in stools: (a) fecal sIgA, (b) ECP, (c) calprotectin, and (d) alpha-1-antitrypsin. The grey area represents the sample 25th to 75th percentile of the healthy subjects and the grey lines represent the minimum and maximum values of the healthy subjects (matched on age at Week 8 only). Horizontal line in box plot is the 50th percentile (median), whiskers of the box plots show the minimum and maximum values. The diamonds represent the mean values.
Coulomb Interaction and Quantum Transport through a Coherent Scatterer
Creators: name: Golubev, Dmitrii S.
name: Zaikin, Andrei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An interplay between charge discreteness, coherent scattering and Coulomb interaction yields nontrivial effects in quantum transport. We derive a real time effective action and an equivalent quantum Langevin equation for an arbitrary coherent scatterer and evaluate its current-voltage characteristics in the presence of interactions. Within our model, at large conductances $G_0$ and low $T$ (but outside the instanton-dominated regime) the interaction correction to $G_0$ saturates and causes conductance suppression by a universal factor which depends only on the type of the conductor.
description: 4 pages, no figures
A voter model on networks and multivariate beta distribution
Creators: name: Mori, Shintaro
name: Hisakado, Masato
name: Nakayama, Kazuaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In elections, the vote shares or turnout rates show a strong spatial correlation. The logarithmic decay with distance suggests that a 2D noisy diffusive equation describes the system. Based on the study of U.S. presidential elections data, it was determined that the fluctuations of vote shares also exhibit a strong and long-range spatial correlation. Previously, it was considered difficult to induce strong and long-range spatial correlation of the vote shares without breaking the empirically observed narrow distribution. We demonstrate that a voter model on networks shows such a behavior. In the model, there are many voters in a node who are affected by the agents in the node and by the agents in the linked nodes. A multivariate Wright-Fisher diffusion equation for the joint probability density of the vote shares is derived. The stationary distribution is a multivariate generalization of the beta distribution. In addition, we also estimate the equilibrium values and the covariance matrix of the vote shares and obtain a correspondence with a multivariate normal distribution. This approach largely simplifies the calibration of the parameters in the modeling of elections.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Tuberculosis in Sudan: systematic review and meta analysis
Creators: name: Badawi, M M
name: SalahEldin, M A
name: Idris, A B
name: Idris, E B
name: Mohamed, S G
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table (S1): PRISMA checklist of included studies
Fundamental limits of many-user MAC with finite payloads and fading
Creators: name: Kowshik, Suhas S
name: Polyanskiy, Yury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Consider a (multiple-access) wireless communication system where users are connected to a unique base station over a shared-spectrum radio links. Each user has a fixed number $k$ of bits to send to the base station, and his signal gets attenuated by a random channel gain (quasi-static fading). In this paper we consider the many-user asymptotics of Chen-Chen-Guo'2017, where the number of users grows linearly with the blocklength. Differently, though, we adopt a per-user probability of error (PUPE) criterion (as opposed to classical joint-error probability criterion). Under PUPE the finite energy-per-bit communication is possible, and we are able to derive bounds on the tradeoff between energy and spectral efficiencies. We reconfirm the curious behaviour (previously observed for non-fading MAC) of the possibility of almost perfect multi-user interference (MUI) cancellation for user densities below a critical threshold. Further, we demonstrate the suboptimality of standard solutions such as orthogonalization (i.e., TDMA/FDMA) and treating interference as noise (i.e. pseudo-random CDMA without multi-user detection). Notably, the problem treated here can be seen as a variant of support recovery in compressed sensing for the unusual definition of sparsity with one non-zero entry per each contiguous section of $2^k$ coordinates. This identifies our problem with that of the sparse regression codes (SPARCs) and hence our results can be equivalently understood in the context of SPARCs with sections of length $2^{100}$. Finally, we discuss the relation of the almost perfect MUI cancellation property and the replica-method predictions.
description: 34 pages, accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Elastic Photoproduction of $ρ^{0}$ Mesons at HERA
Creators: name: Aid, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for the elastic photoproduction of \r0 mesons ($γp \to ρ^0 p$) has been measured with the H1 detector at HERA for two average photon-proton centre-of-mass energies of 55 and 187 GeV. TheFcenterline lower energy point was measured by observing directly the $ρ^{0}$ decay giving a cross section of $9.1\pm 0.9 (\stat)\pm 2.5 (\syst) μ$b. The logarithmic slope parameter of the differential cross section, ${\rm d}σ/{\rm d}t$, is found to be $10.9 \pm 2.4 (\stat) \pm 1.1 (\syst) $GeV$^{-2}$. The \r0 decay polar angular distribution is found to be consistent with s-channel helicity conservation. The higher energy cross section was determined from analysis of the lower part of the hadronic invariant mass spectrum of diffractive photoproduction and found to be $13.6\pm 0.8 (\stat)\pm 2.4 (\syst) μ$b.
description: 25 pages, latex, 9 Figures appended as uuencoded file
Additional file 2: of Sliding window haplotype approaches overcome single SNP analysis limitations in identifying genes for meat tenderness in Nelore cattle
Creators: name: Braz, Camila
name: Taylor, Jeremy
name: Bresolin, Tiago
name: Espigolan, Rafael
name: Fabieli Feitosa
name: Carvalheiro, Roberto
name: Baldi, Fernando
name: Albuquerque, Lucia
name: Oliveira, Henrique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology

description: QQ plot for single-SNP genome-wide association analysis. (PDF 14 kb)
Additional file 1 of Corticosteroid treatment and mortality in mechanically ventilated COVID-19-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients: a multicentre cohort study
Creators: name: Moreno, Gerard
name: Carbonell, Raquel
name: Martin-Loeches, Ignacio
name: Solé-Violán, Jordi
name: Correig i Fraga, Eudald
name: Gómez, Josep
name: Ruiz-Botella, Manuel
name: Trefler, Sandra
name: Bodí, María
name: Murcia Paya, Josefa
name: Díaz, Emili
name: Vidal-Cortes, Pablo
name: Papiol, Elisabeth
name: Albaya Moreno, Antonio
name: Sancho Chinesta, Susana
name: Socias Crespi, Lorenzo
name: Lorente, María del Carmen
name: Loza Vázquez, Ana
name: Vara Arlanzon, Rebeca
name: Recio, María Teresa
name: Ballesteros, Juan Carlos
name: Ferrer, Ricard
name: Fernandez Rey, Elisabeth
name: Restrepo, Marcos I.
name: Estella, Ángel
name: Margarit Ribas, Antonio
name: Guasch, Neus
name: Reyes, Luis F.
name: Marín-Corral, Judith
name: Rodríguez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Additional data of the study.
A new evaluation of the t->cH decay width in the standard model
Creators: name: Mele, B.
name: Petrarca, S.
name: Soddu, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new calculation of the t->cH decay rate in the standard model. We find that the corresponding branching fraction is B(t->cH) \sim 10^{-13} - 10^{-14} for M_Z < m_H < 2 M_W, that is about 6 orders of magnitude less than previously evaluated, and usually quoted in the literature.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, uses axodraw.sty. One reference added, to appear on Physics Letter B
title: Integration of gamification into a digital assistant system for industrial maintenance
Creators: name: Kokoll, Patrick
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Gamification
subject: Assistenzsystem
subject: Instandhaltung
subject: Gamification
subject: Assistance System
subject: Maintenance

description: Im Bereich der industriellen Wartung und Inbetriebnahme führen Monotonie und mangelnde Motivation zu einer hohen Fehlerquote, und die Techniker verbringen viel Zeit mit dem Sammeln von Informationen. Um diese Probleme zu verbessern, wurde ein digitales Assistenzsystem mit integrierten Gamification Elementen entwickelt. Das digitale Assistenzsystem wurde von Fachleuten aus dem Bereich der industriellen Wartung und Inbetriebnahme in einem Laborexperiment getestet. Das Laborexperiment gliederte sich in zwei Teile; es begann mit einer entspannten Thinking-Aloud Studie, bei der die Teilnehmer mit verschiedenen Aufgaben konfrontiert wurden, gefolgt von einem semistrukturierten Interview. Die Studie zeigte, dass das digitale Assistenzsystem in der Lage wäre, die Arbeitssituation zu verbessern, indem es die Funktionen eines Smartphones oder Tablets, wie z. B. die Kamera, nutzt. Das digitale Assistenzsystem wurde als nützlich eingestuft, weil es Aspekte der täglichen Arbeit vereinfacht. Während des Laborexperimentes wurden Gamification-Funktionen wie Leaderboards, Punkte, Levels, Erfolge und Avatare eingeführt. Die Gamification-Elemente wurden gut angenommen, mit Ausnahme des Avatars, da dieser während des Laborexperiments optional war und nur von einem Teilnehmer ausgewählt wurde. Das Leaderboard erwies sich als das nützlichste Gamification-Element, da es den Wettbewerbsgeist der Teilnehmer weckte und sie motivierte, ihre Kollegen zu übertreffen.
description: In the field of industrial maintenance and commissioning, monotony and lack of motivation lead to a considerable amount of errors, and technicians spend a lot of time gathering information. In order to improve these problems, a digital assistant system with integrated gamification elements was developed. The digital assistant system was tested by professionals from the field of industrial maintenance and commissioning in a lab experiment. The lab experiment was divided into two parts, it started with a relaxed thinking-aloud study during which the participants had to encounter different tasks and was followed by a semi-structured interview. The study showed that the digital assistant system would be able to improve the work situation by using the features of a smartphone or tablet, such as the camera. The digital assistant system was valued for simpd. The gamification elements were well accepted, except for the avatar, because it was optional during the lab experiment and only selected by one participant. The leaderboard proved to be the most beneficial gamification element, as it awakened the competitive spirit in the participants and motivated them to outperform their colleagues.
Additional file 1 of Mucus plugs in the airways of asthmatic subjects and smoking status
Creators: name: Audousset, Camille
name: Swaleh, Sana
name: Olivenstein, Ron
name: Vameghestahbanati, Motahareh
name: Kirby, Miranda
name: Semionov, Alexandre
name: Smith, Benjamin M.
name: Martin, James G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
MOESM1 of A specific synbiotic-containing amino acid-based formula in dietary management of cowâ s milk allergy: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Fox, Adam
name: Wopereis, Harm
name: Ampting, Marleen Van
name: Nijhuis, Manon Oude
name: Butt, Assad
name: Peroni, Diego
name: Vandenplas, Yvan
name: Candy, David
name: Shah, Neil
name: West, Christina
name: Garssen, Johan
name: Harthoorn, Lucien
name: Knol, Jan
name: Michaelis, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: TableÂ S1. Summary of formula used after study week 8 by subjects that completed the study till study week 12 and 26, respectively.
Maturation state-specific alternative splicing in FLT3-ITD and NPM1 mutated AML
Creators: name: Wojtuszkiewicz, A
name: Van der Werf, I
name: Hutter, S
name: Walter, W
name: Baer, C
name: Kern, W
name: Janssen, J
name: Ossenkoppele, G
name: Haferlach, C
name: Cloos, J
name: Haferlach, T
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Supplementary files
How perturbative is quantum gravity?
Creators: name: Eichhorn, Astrid
name: Lippoldt, Stefan
name: Pawlowski, Jan M.
name: Reichert, Manuel
name: Schiffer, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore asymptotic safety of gravity-matter systems, discovering indications for a near-perturbative nature of these systems in the ultraviolet. Our results are based on the dynamical emergence of effective universality at the asymptotically safe fixed point. Our findings support the conjecture that an asymptotically safe completion of the Standard Model with gravity could be realized in a near-perturbative setting.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ АНЕСТЕЗИИ НА ДОЛГОСРОЧНУЮ ПАМЯТЬ И КОГНИТИВНЫЕ ФУНКЦИИ: ТЕКУЩИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И ИХ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ
Creators: name: Садыков, Нурымбек
name: Джураев, Джасур
name: Матлюбов, М.М.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Данная статья посвящена исследованию влияния анестезии на долгосрочную память и когнитивные функции, с акцентом на пожилых пациентов и тех, кто перенес сложные хирургические вмешательства. Освещены основные механизмы воздействия анестетиков на нервную систему, такие как нейропсихологические изменения, гипоксия и воспалительные реакции. Рассмотрены результаты последних исследований, показывающие связь между типом анестезии и развитием постоперационных когнитивных расстройств, включая делирий и постоперационную когнитивную дисфункцию (POCD). Особое внимание уделяется важности предоперационной оценки когнитивных функций, оптимизации анестетиков и необходимости мониторинга состояний пациентов после операций. Статья подчеркивает важность дальнейшего изучения этой темы для повышения качества медицинской помощи и улучшения долгосрочных исходов для пациентов.
Dynamics of fractal dimension during phase ordering of a geometrical multifractal
Creators: name: Peleg, Avner
name: Meerson, Baruch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple multifractal coarsening model is suggested that can explain the observed dynamical behavior of the fractal dimension in a wide range of coarsening fractal systems. It is assumed that the minority phase (an ensemble of droplets) at $t=0$ represents a non-uniform recursive fractal set, and that this set is a geometrical multifractal characterized by a $f(α)$-curve. It is assumed that the droplets shrink according to their size and preserving their ordering. It is shown that at early times the Hausdorff dimension does not change with time, whereas at late times its dynamics follow the $f(α)$ curve. This is illustrated by a special case of a two-scale Cantor dust. The results are then generalized to a wider range of coarsening mechanisms.
description: 5 pages, 1 Postscript figure
Additional file 1: of Sliding window haplotype approaches overcome single SNP analysis limitations in identifying genes for meat tenderness in Nelore cattle
Creators: name: Braz, Camila
name: Taylor, Jeremy
name: Bresolin, Tiago
name: Espigolan, Rafael
name: Fabieli Feitosa
name: Carvalheiro, Roberto
name: Baldi, Fernando
name: Albuquerque, Lucia
name: Oliveira, Henrique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Manhattan plot for single-SNP genome-wide association analysis. (PDF 55 kb)
Additional file 1 of Association of parental prepregnancy BMI with neonatal outcomes and birth defect in fresh embryo transfer cycles: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Chen, Ruixue
name: Chen, Lifen
name: Liu, Yifeng
name: Wang, Feixia
name: Wang, Siwen
name: Huang, Yun
name: Hu, Kai-Lun
name: Fan, Yuzhi
name: Liu, Ruoyan
name: Zhang, Runjv
name: Zhang, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The cycle outcomes compared by maternal and paternal prepregnancy BMI.
Faddeev-Popov determinant in 2-dimensional Regge gravity.
Creators: name: Menotti, Pietro
name: Peirano, Pier Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By regularizing the singularities appearing in the two dimensional Regge calculus by means of a segment of a sphere or pseudo-sphere and then taking the regulator to zero, we obtain a simple formula for the gauge volume which appears in the functional integral. Such a formula is an analytic function of the opening of the conic singularity in the interval from $π$ to $4π$ and in the continuum limit it goes over to the correct result.
description: 12 pages (REVTEX 3.0)
Diffraction at HERA: experimental perspective
Creators: name: Doyle, A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of diffractive phenomena observed at HERA are reviewed. A short introduction to the theoretical background is presented. The review focuses on the current experimental directions and discusses the exclusive production of vector mesons, the deep inelastic structure of diffraction and complementary information from jet structures. Emphasis is placed on the current sources of background and the experimental uncertainties.
description: 18 pages. 14 postscript figures + 1 postscript preprint logo + 1 LaTeX file + 1 non-standard style file. Uses epsfig. Files tarred, gzipped and uuencoded into 1 file. Also available at http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/preprints/96/01
Additional file 1 of Daily activity patterns in older adults receiving initial support: the association between daily steps and sitting in bouts of at least 60 min
Creators: name: Niklasson, Joakim
name: Fagerström, Cecilia
name: Backåberg, Sofia
name: Lindberg, Terese
name: Bergman, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary file 1. Comparison of the large study sample and those who agreed to wear an accelerometer.
Neutrino Beams from Muon Storage Rings: Characteristics and Physics Potential
Creators: name: Geer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-intensity high-energy neutrino beams could be produced by exploiting a very intense future muon source, and allowing the muons to decay in a storage ring containing a long straight section. Taking the parameters of muon source designs that are currently under study, the characteristics of the neutrino beams that could be produced are discussed and some examples of their physics potential given. It is shown that the neutrino and antineutrino beam intensities may be sufficient to produce hundreds of charged current interactions per year in a detector on the far side of the Earth.
description: 14 pages + 9 figures
The semi-algebraic geometry of saturated optimal designs for the Bradley-Terry model
Creators: name: Kahle, Thomas
name: Röttger, Frank
name: Schwabe, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 62K05, 62R01 Secondary: 13P25, 14P10, 62J02

description: Optimal design theory for nonlinear regression studies local optimality on a given design space. We identify designs for the Bradley--Terry paired comparison model with small undirected graphs and prove that every saturated D-optimal design is represented by a path. We discuss the case of four alternatives in detail and derive explicit polynomial inequality descriptions for optimality regions in parameter space. Using these regions, for each point in parameter space we can prescribe a D-optimal design.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, v2: Improved after referee comments, v3: Final version as in Algebraic Statistics
Additional file 2 of Association of parental prepregnancy BMI with neonatal outcomes and birth defect in fresh embryo transfer cycles: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Chen, Ruixue
name: Chen, Lifen
name: Liu, Yifeng
name: Wang, Feixia
name: Wang, Siwen
name: Huang, Yun
name: Hu, Kai-Lun
name: Fan, Yuzhi
name: Liu, Ruoyan
name: Zhang, Runjv
name: Zhang, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Associations between parental prepregnancy BMI and birth weight of IVF female newborns in multilevel linear regression analyses.
Pumping at resonant transmission and transferred charge quantization
Creators: name: Levinson, Y.
name: Entin-Wohlman, O.
name: Wolfle, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider pumping through a small quantum dot separated from the leads by two point contacts, whose conductances, $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$, serve as pumping parameters. When the dot is pincched, we find that there is a "resonance line" in the parameter plane $\{G_{1}, G_{2}\}$ along which the Fermi energy in the leads aligns with the energy of the quasi-bound state in the quantum dot. When $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ are modulated periodically and adiabatically such that the pumping contour defined by $G_{1}=G_{1}(t)$ and $ G_{2}=G_{2}(t)$ encircles the resonance line, the current is quantized: the charge pumped through the dot during each period of the modulation is close to a single electronic charge.
description: 4 pages, LaTex
Additional file 6: of An agent-based model of the Notch signaling pathway elucidates three levels of complexity in the determination of developmental patterning
Creators: name: Reynolds, Elaine
name: Himmelwright, Ryan
name: Sanginiti, Christopher
name: Pfaffmann, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Data Paths for Model Analysis. (PDF 111 kb)
Additional file 2: of Explaining experiences of community-dwelling older adults with a pro-active comprehensive geriatric assessment program â a thorough evaluation by interviews
Creators: name: Rietkerk, Wanda
name: Smit, Merel
name: Wynia, Klaske
name: Slaets, Joris
name: Zuidema, Sytse
name: Gerritsen, Debby
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Topic list for semi-structured in-depth interview with Sage-atAge participants. (DOCX 22 kb)
Revolutionizing Allergy Treatment: A Systematic Review  of Emerging Therapies
Creators: name: Dr B DHARANI
name: A SUBA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Anti-Allergy Drugs
Emerging Allergy Treatment
New Allergy Treatment
Monoclonal antibodies
Janus kinase inhibitors
Allergen Immunotherapy
Autologous Serum Therapy
Calcineurin inhibitors

description: The rising global prevalence of allergic diseases, particularly conditions like atopic dermatitis, asthma and allergic rhino conjunctivitis, has become a significant public health concern. Contributing factors, including climate change, are altering the distribution and allergenicity of pollen, exacerbating allergic reactions and increasing the burden on healthcare systems.

Current therapies, such as antihistamines, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressants, provide symptomatic relief but fail to address the root causes of allergic diseases and often have limitations like side effects and short-term efficacy.

This systematic review examines emerging therapies in allergy treatment, highlighting novel approaches such as monoclonal antibodies, Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors, probiotics, Allergen Immunotherapy (AIT) and Autologous Serum Therapy (AST). These therapies offer promising potential by targeting specific immune pathways and enhancing allergen tolerance, aiming for more effective, long-term solutions with fewer side effects.

Furthermore, innovative approaches including stem cell therapy, gene therapy, AI-driven drug discovery and nanoparticle delivery systems are set to revolutionize the future of allergy treatment. Personalized and precision medicine is poised to play a crucial role in developing tailored treatments based on individual genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors.

This review underscores the importance of continued research and clinical trials to fully realize the potential of these emerging therapies, ensuring improved patient outcomes and more sustainable care for those affected by allergic diseases worldwide.
Molecular mechanisms driving the microgels behaviour: a Raman spectroscopy and Dynamic Light Scattering study
Creators: name: Nigro, Valentina
name: Ripanti, Francesca
name: Angelini, Roberta
name: Sarra, Angelo
name: Bertoldo, Monica
name: Buratti, Elena
name: Postorino, Paolo
name: Ruzicka, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Responsive microgels based on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) exhibit peculiar behaviours due to the competition between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions of the constituent networks. The interpenetration of poly-acrilic acid (PAAc), a pH-sensitive polymer, within the PNIPAM network, to form Interpenetrated Polymer Network (IPN) microgels, affects this delicate balance and the typical Volume-Phase Transition (VPT) leading to complex behaviours whose molecular nature is still completely unexplored. Here we investigate the molecular mechanism driving the VPT and its influence on particle aggregation for PNIPAM/PAAc IPN microgels by the joint use of Dynamic Light Scattering and Raman Spectroscopy. Our results highlight that PNIPAM hydrophobicity is enhanced by the interpenetration of PAAc promoting interparticle interactions, a crossover concentration is found above which aggregation phenomena become relevant. Moreover we find that, at variance with PNIPAM, for IPN microgels a double-step molecular mechanisms occurs upon crossing the VPT, the first involving the coil-to-globule transition typical of PNIPAM and the latter associated to PAAc steric hindrance.
description: preprint version
ShelfNet for Fast Semantic Segmentation
Creators: name: Zhuang, Juntang
name: Yang, Junlin
name: Gu, Lin
name: Dvornek, Nicha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present ShelfNet, a novel architecture for accurate fast semantic segmentation. Different from the single encoder-decoder structure, ShelfNet has multiple encoder-decoder branch pairs with skip connections at each spatial level, which looks like a shelf with multiple columns. The shelf-shaped structure can be viewed as an ensemble of multiple deep and shallow paths, thus improving accuracy. We significantly reduce computation burden by reducing channel number, at the same time achieving high accuracy with this unique structure. In addition, we propose a shared-weight strategy in the residual block which reduces parameter number without sacrificing performance. Compared with popular non real-time methods such as PSPNet, our ShelfNet achieves 4$\times$ faster inference speed with similar accuracy on PASCAL VOC dataset. Compared with real-time segmentation models such as BiSeNet, our model achieves higher accuracy at comparable speed on the Cityscapes Dataset, enabling the application in speed-demanding tasks such as street-scene understanding for autonomous driving. Furthermore, our ShelfNet achieves 79.0\% mIoU on Cityscapes Dataset with ResNet34 backbone, outperforming PSPNet and BiSeNet with large backbones such as ResNet101. Through extensive experiments, we validated the superior performance of ShelfNet. We provide link to the implementation \url{https://github.com/juntang-zhuang/ShelfNet-lw-cityscapes}.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00100
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00100, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00100, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Chiral symmetry
Creators: name: Ecker, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Broken chiral symmetry has become the basis for a unified treatment of hadronic interactions at low energies. After reviewing mechanisms for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, I outline the construction of the low--energy effective field theory of the Standard Model called chiral perturbation theory. The loop expansion and the renormalization procedure for this nonrenormalizable quantum field theory are developed. Evidence for the standard scenario with a large quark condensate is presented, in particular from high--statistics lattice calculations of the meson mass spectrum. Elastic pion--pion scattering is discussed as an example of a complete calculation to O(p^6) in the low--energy expansion. The meson--baryon system is the subject of the last lecture. After a short summary of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, a recent analysis of pion--nucleon scattering to O(p^3) is reviewed. Finally, I describe some very recent progress in the chiral approach to the nucleon--nucleon interaction.
description: 47 pages, Latex with lamuphys.sty, 9 figures embedded. To appear in Proc. of 37. Internationale Universitaetswochen fuer Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Schladming, Austria, Feb. 28 - March 7, 1998
Arithmetic progressions in binary quadratic forms and norm forms
Creators: name: Elsholtz, Christian
name: Frei, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11E25, 11D57 (11E12)

description: We prove an upper bound for the length of an arithmetic progression represented by an irreducible integral binary quadratic form or a norm form, which depends only on the form and the progression's common difference. For quadratic forms, this improves significantly upon an earlier result of Dey and Thangadurai.
description: 7 pages; minor revision; to appear in BLMS
Additional file 1 of Preventive treatment patterns in the adult migraine population: an observational UK study over 7 years
Creators: name: Kernick, David
name: Kondori, Nazanin
name: Pain, Andrew
name: Mount, Julie
name: Appel, Camilla
name: Ranopa, Michael
name: Gulati, Tania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1: of Explaining experiences of community-dwelling older adults with a pro-active comprehensive geriatric assessment program â a thorough evaluation by interviews
Creators: name: Rietkerk, Wanda
name: Smit, Merel
name: Wynia, Klaske
name: Slaets, Joris
name: Zuidema, Sytse
name: Gerritsen, Debby
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Detailed applied methodology following the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ) 32-item checklist. (DOCX 29 kb)
Selective Control of Surface Spin Current in Topological Materials based on Pyrite-type OsX2 (X = Se, Te) Crystals
Creators: name: Yin, Yuefeng
name: Fuhrer, Michael S.
name: Medhekar, Nikhil V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological materials host robust surface states, which could form the basis for future electronic devices. As such states have spins that are locked to the momentum, they are of particular interest for spintronic applications. Understanding spin textures of the surface states of topologically nontrivial materials, and being able to manipulate their polarization, is therefore essential if they are to be utilized in future technologies. Here we use first-principles calculations to show that pyrite-type crystals OsX2 (X= Se, Te) are a class of topological material that can host surface states with spin polarization that can be either in-plane or out-of-plane. We show that the formation of low-energy states with symmetry-protected energy- and direction-dependent spin textures on the (001) surface of these materials is a consequence of a transformation from a topologically trivial to nontrivial state, induced by spin orbit interactions. The unconventional spin textures of these surface states feature an in-plane to out-of-plane spin polarization transition in the momentum space protected by local symmetries. Moreover, the surface spin direction and magnitude can be selectively filtered in specific energy ranges. Our demonstration of a new class of topological material with controllable spin textures provide a platform for experimentalists to detect and exploit unconventional surface spin textures in future spin-based nanoelectronic devices.
Dark Matter Neutrinos Must Come with Degenerate Masses
Creators: name: Minakata, Hisakazu
name: Yasuda, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been known that there are two schemes in the framework of three flavor neutrinos to accommodate the global features of the hot dark matter neutrinos, the solar neutrino deficit and the atmospheric neutrino anomaly in a manner consistent with terrestrial neutrino experiments, i.e., hierarchical mass neutrinos and almost degenerate neutrinos. We demonstrate that the recent result by the CHOOZ experiment excludes the scheme of hierarchical neutrinos. We also point out in the scheme of almost degenerate neutrinos that if neutrinos are Majorana particles then the double $β$ decay experiments must see positive signals on their way to reach a limit more stringent than the present one by a factor of 5.
description: 23 pages (uses revtex), including 2 figures (uses epsf) Revised version to appear in Nuclear Physics B
ВЛИЯНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСА ПРЕПАРАТОВ НА ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ РАБОТОСПОСОБНОСТИ У ЖИВОТНЫХ
Creators: name: Касымов, Аброр
name: Тагангылыджова, Мяхри
name: Саттарова, Дилноза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье представлены результаты оценки физической работоспособности по методике «бега на тредбане» крыс, в течение 14 дней получавших L-карнитина и морфолиний-метил-триазолил-тиоацетата. На 7-й и 14-й дни исследования исследовали изменения биохимических показателей крови после физической нагрузки.
Diffusion of gold nanoclusters on graphite
Creators: name: Lewis, L. J.
name: Jensen, P.
name: Combe, N.
name: Barrat, J-L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed molecular-dynamics study of the diffusion and coalescence of large (249-atom) gold clusters on graphite surfaces. The diffusivity of monoclusters is found to be comparable to that for single adatoms. Likewise, and even more important, cluster dimers are also found to diffuse at a rate which is comparable to that for adatoms and monoclusters. As a consequence, large islands formed by cluster aggregation are also expected to be mobile. Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations, and assuming a proper scaling law for the dependence on size of the diffusivity of large clusters, we find that islands consisting of as many as 100 monoclusters should exhibit significant mobility. This result has profound implications for the morphology of cluster-assembled materials.
Optimizing running a race on a curved track
Creators: name: Aftalion, Amandine
name: Martinon, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 00A79

description: In order to determine the optimal strategy to run a race on a curved track according to the lane number, we introduce a model based on differential equations for the velocity, the propulsive force and the anaerobic energy which takes into account the centrifugal force. This allows us to analyze numerically the different strategies according to the different types of track since the straight line is not always of the same length. In particular, we find that the tracks with shorter straight lines lead to better performances, while the double bend track with the longest straight line leads to the worst performances and the biggest difference between lanes. Then for a race with two runners, we introduce a psychological attraction to follow someone just ahead and the delay to benefit again from this interaction after being overtaken. We provide numerical simulations in different cases. Results are overall consistent with the IAAF rules for lanes drawing, indicating that middle lanes are the best, followed by the exterior lanes, interior lanes being the worst.
Additional file 1: of AMYCO: evaluation of mutational impact on prion-like proteins aggregation propensity
Creators: name: Iglesias, Valentin
name: Conchillo-Sole, Oscar
name: Batlle, Cristina
name: Ventura, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Dataset obtention and performance analysis. (PDF 219 kb)
The Black Hole Entropy Can Be Smaller than A/4
Creators: name: Englert, Francois
name: Houart, Laurent
name: Windey, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling of a Nambu-Goto string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4μ)$, where $μ$ is the string tension.
description: LaTeX, 9 pages, final version to appear in Phys.Lett. B