cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Conservation laws of scaling-invariant field equations
Creators: name: Anco, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70S10

description: A simple conservation law formula for field equations with a scaling symmetry is presented. The formula uses adjoint-symmetries of the given field equation and directly generates all local conservation laws for any conserved quantities having non-zero scaling weight. Applications to several soliton equations, fluid flow and nonlinear wave equations, Yang-Mills equations and the Einstein gravitational field equations are considered.
description: 18 pages, published version in J. Phys. A:Math. and Gen. (2003). Added discussion of vorticity conservation laws for fluid flow; corrected recursion formula and operator for vector mKdV conservation laws
Odynerus laticinctus
Creators: name: Schmid, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Odynerus
Odynerus laticinctus

description: Odynerus laticinctus BIALYNICKI- BIRULA, 1926
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Kerman prov., 2♂♂ 7♀♀, 06.v.2019 Bardsir 29.9477 N 56.5622 E, 2000 m: 1♀, 09.v.2019 Mahan 30.0273 N 57.2846 E, 1935 m.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: New for the fauna of Iran. Described from Central Asia (VECHT & FISCHER 1972).
description: Published as part of Schmid, Christian, 2021, New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran with descriptions of three species, pp. 1105-1121 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1113, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038766
A General Formulation of the Source Confusion Statistics and Application to Infrared Galaxy Surveys
Creators: name: Takeuchi, Tsutomu T.
name: Ishii, Takako T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Source confusion has been a long-standing problem in the astronomical history. In the previous formulation, sources are assumed to be distributed homogeneously on the sky. This fundamental assumption is not realistic in many applications. In this work, by making use of the point field theory, we derive general analytic formulae for the confusion problems with arbitrary distribution and correlation functions. As a typical example, we apply these new formulae to the source confusion of infrared galaxies. We first calculate the confusion statistics for power-law galaxy number counts as a test case. When the slope of differential number counts, γ, is steep, the confusion limits becomes much brighter and the probability distribution function (PDF) of the fluctuation field is strongly distorted. Then we estimate the PDF and confusion limits based on the realistic number count model for infrared galaxies. The gradual flattening of the slope of the source counts makes the clustering effect rather mild. Clustering effects result in an increase of the limiting flux density with \sim 10%. In this case, the peak probability of the PDF decreases up to \sim 15% and its tail becomes heavier.
description: ApJ in press, 21 pages, 9 figures, using aastex.cls, emulateapj5.sty. Abstract abridged
Nomada sexfasciata Panzer 1799
Creators: name: Gérard, Maxence
name: Fiordaliso, William
name: Ferrais, Louise
name: Fournier, Chloé
name: Hairault, Malo
name: Lheureux, Lise
name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Ghisbain, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Nomada
Nomada sexfasciata

description: Nomada sexfasciata Panzer, 1799
Conservation status
CR
Distribution
Recent records of N. sexfasciata in Belgium are largely restricted to the Fagne-Famenne geological region and the south-eastern part of the Campine. Its populations have declined by more than 80 % between 1900–1969 and 1970–2017, particularly around Brussels and in the Province of Liège (Drossart 2019). However, this species has always been rare and habitat degradation - especially the loss of Fabaceae - rich grasslands, which support its host species - is likely the main threat to its continued survival.
Notes
Nomada sexfasciata is a brood parasite of two threatened species in Belgium, both sampled during our inventory: Eucera longicornis and E. nigrescens (Westrich 2008). It shares the same habitats as its hosts, primarily grasslands rich in Fabaceae species.
Diagnosis
This species of Nomada is relatively large, measuring between 12 and 14 mm in length (Fig. 11). The metasoma is entirely black, with prominent yellow lateral patches on the first three tergites. The mesosoma is notably hairy for a Nomada species and bears two yellow spots on the scutellum. A distinctive characteristic of this species, compared to other species from Belgium, is its particularly inflated clypeus (seen from the side), and relatively wide malar gap between the eyes and the base of the mandible (Smit 2018, Falk and Lewington 2019).
description: Published as part of Gérard, Maxence, Fiordaliso, William, Ferrais, Louise, Fournier, Chloé, Hairault, Malo, Lheureux, Lise, Rosa, Paolo & Ghisbain, Guillaume, 2025, Wild bee diversity of the National Park of the Semois Valley (Belgium), pp. e 144223 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e144223, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e144223
Stenodynerus xanthomelas
Creators: name: Schmid, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Stenodynerus
Stenodynerus xanthomelas

description: Stenodynerus xanthomelas (HERRICH- SCHÄFFER, 1839)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Mazandaran prov., 8♂♂ 1♂, 02.vii.2018 Kashpel Park 36.4567 N 52.0736 E, 250 m.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: RAHMANI et al (2020).
description: Published as part of Schmid, Christian, 2021, New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran with descriptions of three species, pp. 1105-1121 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1114, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038766
Response of dark matter halos to condensation of baryons: cosmological simulations and improved adiabatic contraction model
Creators: name: Gnedin, Oleg Y.
name: Kravtsov, Andrey V.
name: Klypin, Anatoly A.
name: Nagai, Daisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cooling of gas in the centers of dark matter halos is expected to lead to a more concentrated dark matter distribution. The response of dark matter to the condensation of baryons is usually calculated using the model of adiabatic contraction, which assumes spherical symmetry and circular orbits. In contrast, halos in the hierarchical structure formation scenarios grow via multiple violent mergers and accretion along filaments, and particle orbits in the halos are highly eccentric. We study the effects of the cooling of gas in the inner regions of halos using high-resolution cosmological simulations which include gas dynamics, radiative cooling, and star formation. We find that the dissipation of gas indeed increases the density of dark matter and steepens its radial profile in the inner regions of halos compared to the case without cooling. For the first time, we test the adiabatic contraction model in cosmological simulations and find that the standard model systematically overpredicts the increase of dark matter density in the inner 5% of the virial radius. We show that the model can be improved by a simple modification of the assumed invariant from M(r)r to M(r_av)r, where r and r_av are the current and orbit-averaged particle positions. This modification approximately accounts for orbital eccentricities of particles and reproduces simulation profiles to within 10-20%. We present analytical fitting functions that accurately describe the transformation of the dark matter profile in the modified model and can be used for interpretation of observations.
description: 12 pages
Stability Conditions and Liapunov Functions for Quasi-Polynomial Systems
Creators: name: Hernández-Bermejo, Benito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of equilibrium points of quasi-polynomial systems of ODES is considered. The criteria and Liapunov functions found generalize those traditionally known for Lotka-Volterra equatious, that now appear as a particular case.
Single inclusive jet photoproduction at very forward rapidities in $pp$ and $pPb$ collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Goncalves, V. P.
name: Santos, G. Sampaio dos
name: Sena, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The particle production at very forward rapidities is expected to be sensitive to the non-linear effects in the QCD dynamics at high energies. In this paper we present, for the first time, the predictions of the Color Dipole formalism for the single inclusive jet photoproduction in $pp$ and $pPb$ collisions considering the very forward rapidities probed by the CMS-CASTOR calorimeter, which will be characterized by a jet in the rapidity range of $5.2 \le Y \le 6.6$, a rapidity gap in the rapidity range probed by the central CMS detector and one of the incident hadrons remaining intact in the final state. The transverse momentum distributions are estimated considering the more recent phenomenological models for the dipole-proton scattering amplitude, which are based on the Color Glass Condensate formalism and are able to describe the inclusive and exclusive $ep$ HERA data. Our results indicate that a future experimental analysis of this process is, in principle, feasible and useful to constrain the description of the QCD dynamics at high energies.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1711.04497
Measurements of Jet and Multijet Cross Sections with the CDF Detector
Creators: name: Toennesmann, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurements of jet and multijet production cross sections from ppbar collisions recorded with the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) are summarized. First Run II results of the inclusive one jet cross section at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV as well as prospects for future extensions of this measurement are presented. We also studied the properties of three-jet events in Run Ib data at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV. All results are compared to predictions of Quantum Chromodynamics at next-to-leading order perturbation theory.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures. To appear in: Proceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP 2003), Aachen, Germany, July 17-23, 2003
An Efficient Multi-fidelity Bayesian Optimization Approach for Analog Circuit Synthesis
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuhan
name: Lyu, Wenlong
name: Yang, Fan
name: Yan, Changhao
name: Zhou, Dian
name: Zeng, Xuan
name: Hu, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents an efficient multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization approach for analog circuit synthesis. The proposed method can significantly reduce the overall computational cost by fusing the simple but potentially inaccurate low-fidelity model and a few accurate but expensive high-fidelity data. Gaussian Process (GP) models are employed to model the low- and high-fidelity black-box functions separately. The nonlinear map between the low-fidelity model and high-fidelity model is also modelled as a Gaussian process. A fusing GP model which combines the low- and high-fidelity models can thus be built. An acquisition function based on the fusing GP model is used to balance the exploitation and exploration. The fusing GP model is evolved gradually as new data points are selected sequentially by maximizing the acquisition function. Experimental results show that our proposed method reduces up to 65.5\% of the simulation time compared with the state-of-the-art single-fidelity Bayesian optimization method, while exhibiting more stable performance and a more promising practical prospect.
Improving PKI, BGP, and DNS Using Blockchain: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Ali, Faizan Safdar
name: Kupcu, Alptekin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Internet has many backbone components on top of which the whole world is connected. It is important to make these components, like Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Domain Name System (DNS), and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), secure and work without any interruption. All of the aforementioned components have vulnerabilities, mainly because of their dependence on the centralized parties, that should be resolved. Blockchain is revolutionizing the concept of today's Internet, primarily because of its degree of decentralization and security properties. In this paper, we discuss how blockchain provides nearly complete solutions to the open challenges for these network backbone components.
description: 6 Pages, 2 Figures, ISC Turkey
Additional file 1 of Selective Soxhlets extraction to enhance solubility of newly-synthesized poly(indoloindole-selenophene vinylene selenophene) donor for photovoltaic applications
Creators: name: Jihyun Lim
name: Kim, Na Yeong
name: Woongsik Jang
name: An, Un Su
name: Aung Ko Ko Kyaw
name: Yun-Hi Kim
name: Wang, Dong Hwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Solubility test images of P-IDI-SVS from different Soxhlet solvents of CB, CF, and THF at 80 °C without magnetic bars (donor only in CB solvent). Fig. S2. UV-vis absorption spectra of P-IDI-SVS (THF) with solution, film and annealed Film. Fig. S3. Cyclic voltammetry measurements of P-IDI-SVS. Table S1. Performance of different Soxhlet method of P-IDI–SVS:PC70BM (CB, CF, and THF) and BHJ devices processed from solutions with CB, CB–DIO3% and CB–CN3%. Table S2. Fitting parameter of TCSPC analysis with additive CN.
Halictus scabiosae
Creators: name: Gérard, Maxence
name: Fiordaliso, William
name: Ferrais, Louise
name: Fournier, Chloé
name: Hairault, Malo
name: Lheureux, Lise
name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Ghisbain, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictus
Halictus scabiosae

description: Halictus scabiosae (Rossi, 1790)
Conservation status
LC
description: Published as part of Gérard, Maxence, Fiordaliso, William, Ferrais, Louise, Fournier, Chloé, Hairault, Malo, Lheureux, Lise, Rosa, Paolo & Ghisbain, Guillaume, 2025, Wild bee diversity of the National Park of the Semois Valley (Belgium), pp. e 144223 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e144223, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e144223
Overview of the BINA Activities
Creators: name: Joshi, Santosh
name: De Cat, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, we summarize the ongoing activities of an international bilateral research project entitled "Belgo-Indian Network for Astronomy and astrophysics (BINA)" running jointly since 2014 by the astronomers of various Indian and Belgian institutions. The network activities are being financially supported by the Department of Science and Technology (DST; Government of India) and the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO; Government of Belgium). The structure and mandate of the BINA network are presented. The observational facilities being used to achieve the goal of the project are delineated. The overview of the activities and future perspective in the light of upcoming observational facilities are also highlighted.
description: Appeared in the Bulletin de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege
Additional file 1 of A decision tree to improve identification of pathogenic mutations in clinical practice
Creators: name: Nascimento, Priscilla Machado Do
name: Medeiros, Inácio Gomes
name: Falcão, Raul Maia
name: Stransky, Beatriz
name: Souza, Jorge Estefano Santana De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Annotation of clinical variants, using terms from ClinVar VCFs, according to the map below. Table S2. Predictors contained in NDamage. Table S3. Discretization of ExAC_AF variable: allele frequency of variants based on all samples from ExAC. Table S4. Discretization of COMMON variable, based on 1000genomes database. Table S5. Discretization of NDamage variable: number of predictors that point out a variant as pathogenic. Table S6. Discretization of Interpro_Domain variable: functional domain or site associated to mutation. Table S7. Discretization of Transition/transversion variable, based on nucleotide transversions or transitions. Table S8. Discretization of Charged/uncharged variable. Table S9. Discretization of Hydrophobic/hydrophilic variable. Table S10. Discretization of Essential/non-essential variable. Table S11. Discretization of Initial/not initial exon variable: mutations affecting gene start are more impactant. Table S12. Discretization of PPI variable. Table S13. Distribution of neutral and pathogenic mutations for each variable of the proposed model (in percent fraction number), in Best Conjecture of Training, Validation, and Testing, so as in 1000-step Monte Carlo simulation dataset. Table S14. Accuracy of predictors and proposed model in 10-fold Cross-Validation process, according to ClinVar version 2017-05-30. Mean and standard were calculated from ten steps of 10-fold Cross Validation. Table S15. Coefficient φ for the two-by-two variable combinations of the proposed model. Figure S1. Distribution of neutral and pathogenic mutations of variables used in proposed tree, according to ClinVar version 2017-05-30. In tables’ columns and row names, 0 indicates the mutations classified by a variable as neutral, and 1, as pathogenic. In tables’ cells, numbers at left of the slash indicates the percentage of neutral mutations for each classification combination of each variables pair, and numbers at right of the slash, the percentage of pathogenic mutations.
Expanding Confusion: common misconceptions of cosmological horizons and the superluminal expansion of the Universe
Creators: name: Davis, Tamara M.
name: Lineweaver, Charles H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use standard general relativity to illustrate and clarify several common misconceptions about the expansion of the Universe. To show the abundance of these misconceptions we cite numerous misleading, or easily misinterpreted, statements in the literature. In the context of the new standard Lambda-CDM cosmology we point out confusions regarding the particle horizon, the event horizon, the ``observable universe'' and the Hubble sphere (distance at which recession velocity = c). We show that we can observe galaxies that have, and always have had, recession velocities greater than the speed of light. We explain why this does not violate special relativity and we link these concepts to observational tests. Attempts to restrict recession velocities to less than the speed of light require a special relativistic interpretation of cosmological redshifts. We analyze apparent magnitudes of supernovae and observationally rule out the special relativistic Doppler interpretation of cosmological redshifts at a confidence level of 23 sigma.
description: To appear in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 26 pages (preprint format), 6 figures. Version 2: Section 4.1 revised
L-Vector: Neural Label Embedding for Domain Adaptation
Creators: name: Meng, Zhong
name: Hu, Hu
name: Li, Jinyu
name: Liu, Changliang
name: Huang, Yan
name: Gong, Yifan
name: Lee, Chin-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel neural label embedding (NLE) scheme for the domain adaptation of a deep neural network (DNN) acoustic model with unpaired data samples from source and target domains. With NLE method, we distill the knowledge from a powerful source-domain DNN into a dictionary of label embeddings, or l-vectors, one for each senone class. Each l-vector is a representation of the senone-specific output distributions of the source-domain DNN and is learned to minimize the average L2, Kullback-Leibler (KL) or symmetric KL distance to the output vectors with the same label through simple averaging or standard back-propagation. During adaptation, the l-vectors serve as the soft targets to train the target-domain model with cross-entropy loss. Without parallel data constraint as in the teacher-student learning, NLE is specially suited for the situation where the paired target-domain data cannot be simulated from the source-domain data. We adapt a 6400 hours multi-conditional US English acoustic model to each of the 9 accented English (80 to 830 hours) and kids' speech (80 hours). NLE achieves up to 14.1% relative word error rate reduction over direct re-training with one-hot labels.
description: 5 pages, 2 figure, ICASSP 2020
Priocera angulata SCHENKLING 1900
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera angulata

description: Priocera angulata SCHENKLING, 1900 (Figs 26, 91, 101)
 Priocera angulata SCHENKLING, 1900: 387.
 HOLOTYPE: ♀. Type locality: Goyaz, Bras. (Goias, Brazil) (SDEI). PARATYPE: One specimen. Brazil: Estado do Goias, Jatai,?- XII-1997 -?- I-1998, collector not noted (SDEI).
 A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (Fig.91): Inadditiontothetypes, I examined 8 specimens from: Brazil: Estado do Mato Grosso, Sinop,?- X-1975, M. Alvarenga; Rio Caraguata,?- XII- 1953, 400 m, F. Plaumann; Estado do Mato Grosso do Sur, Trés Lagoas, International Paper, Rio Verde, 30-XI-1993, ethanol baited FIT, cerrado fragment, Flechtman; Estado do Rondonia, 7 km E Costa Marques, 11-23-IV-1977, Malaise trap, T. Kline; Estado do Goias, Jatai,?- XII-1897 - I-1898, collector not noted; idem, Mineiro,?-?-1912, H. Donckier; Rio Verde,?-?-1908, G. A. Baer. Specimens are deposited in: MNHM, SDEI, UEPB, USNM, and WOPC.
D i a g n o s i s: Castaneous, except elytra bicolorous, mostly castaneous, with yellow speckles in basal 1/2, apical 1/2 with oblique yellow angular fascia at middle and short yellow oblique line in front of apex; legs bicolorous, distal 1/2 of femora and proximal 1/2 of tibiae testaceous, distal 1/2 of femora and distal 1/2 of tibiae and tarsi dark brown.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 11.0 mm; width 2.5 mm. Form: As in Fig. 101. Head: Frons wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 65/20. Thorax: Pronotum finely punctate, with 2 tumescenses and small central fissure (PW /PL 130//170); elytral disc slightly depressed at middle, sculptured with striate, asetiferous punctures that extend slightly beyond elytral basal 1/2, elytral apex rounded (EL /EW 460/75); metathoracic femur gradually increasing in diameter to femoral apex. Abdomen: Aedeagus as in Fig. 26.
V a r i a t i o n: Size: Length 8.0-12.0 mm; width 2.0-3.0 mm. The yellow speckles on the elytral disc may be white.
N a t u r a l h i s t o r y: Specimens were collected during April, September, and October, from southern Brazil at 400 m.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the Western Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1157, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
Clustering Text Using Attention
Creators: name: Singh, Lovedeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Clustering Text has been an important problem in the domain of Natural Language Processing. While there are techniques to cluster text based on using conventional clustering techniques on top of contextual or non-contextual vector space representations, it still remains a prevalent area of research possible to various improvements in performance and implementation of these techniques. This paper discusses a novel technique to cluster text using attention mechanisms. Attention Mechanisms have proven to be highly effective in various NLP tasks in recent times. This paper extends the idea of attention mechanism in clustering space and sheds some light on a whole new area of research
description: 2021 12th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)
Membrane-protein interactions in mechanosensitive channels
Creators: name: Wiggins, Paul
name: Phillips, Rob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the mechanical role of the lipid bilayer in ion channel conformation and function with specific reference to the case of the mechanosensitive channel of large conductance (MscL). In a recent paper (Wiggins and Phillips, 2004), we argued that mechanotransduction very naturally arises from lipid-protein interactions by invoking a simple analytic model of the MscL channel and the surrounding lipid bilayer. In this paper, we focus on improving and expanding this analytic framework for studying lipid-protein interactions with special attention to MscL. Our goal is to generate simple scaling relations which can be used to provide qualitative understanding of the role of membrane mechanics in protein function and to quantitatively interpret experimental results. For the MscL channel, we find that the free energies induced by lipid-protein interaction are of the same order as the free energy differences between conductance states measured by Sukharev et al. (1999). We therefore conclude that the mechanics of the bilayer plays an essential role in determining the conformation and function of the channel. Finally, we compare the predictions of our model to experimental results from the recent investigations of the MscL channel by Perozo et al. (2002), Powl et al. (2003), Yoshimura et al. (2004), and others and suggest a suite of new experiments.
Designing robust gate implementations for quantum information processing
Creators: name: Wesenberg, Janus H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum information processing systems are often operated through time dependent controls; choosing these controls in a way that makes the resulting operation insensitive to variations in unknown or uncontrollable system parameters is an important prerequisite for obtaining high-fidelity gate operations. In this article we present a numerical method for constructing such robust control sequences for a quite general class of quantum information processing systems. As an application of the method we have designed a robust implementation of a phase-shift operation central to rare earth quantum computing, an ensemble quantum computing system proposed by Ohlsson et. al. [Opt. Comm. 201, 71 (2002)]. In this case the method has been used to obtain a high degree of insensitivity with respect to differences between ensemble members, but it is equally well suited for quantum computing with a single physical system.
description: RevTeX 4, 6 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 10 of Metabolic and evolutionary responses of Clostridium thermocellum to genetic interventions aimed at improving ethanol production
Creators: name: Holwerda, Evert K.
name: Olson, Daniel G.
name: Ruppertsberger, Natalie M.
name: Stevenson, David M.
name: Murphy, Sean J. L.
name: Maloney, Marybeth I.
name: Lanahan, Anthony A.
name: Amador-Noguez, Daniel
name: Lynd, Lee R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S10. Differential gene expression.
Acerocnema breviseta
Creators: name: V, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Acerocnema
Acerocnema breviseta

description: Acerocnema breviseta (ZETTERSTEDT, 1846)
 Cordylura breviseta ZETTERSTEDT, 1846: 2022
 Acerocnema tiefi BECKER, 1894: 155, ŠIFNER (2003: 47).
 Acerocnema pokornyi BECKER, 1894: 157, ŠIFNER 2003: 47.
 H o l o t y p e: female, Denmark: "circa Hafniam" [Copenhagen env.], labelled:[18]62, as " breviseta Staeger 41", as holotype designated by J. R. Vockeroth in 1954 (MZLU).
C o m m e n t: Confirmed as valid species by OZEROV (2014a: 317).
description: Published as part of V, Marco, 2021, Annotated supplements to catalogues of the family Scathophagidae (Diptera) in the world, with new taxonomic data, notes on some species and new list of species, pp. 1267-1306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1277, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038982
Oxyporus Fabricius 1775
Creators: name: Li, Guo-Feng
name: Zhou, Yuan
name: Zheng, Fa-Ke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Oxyporus

description: Key to the species of Oxyporus from Yunnan
1 Body entirely black; known from Baoshan................................................... O. femoratus Zheng
- Body bicolor......................................................................................... 2
2 Head yellow to reddish yellow; known from Puer........................................... O. puerius sp. nov. Li
- Head black to brownish black............................................................................ 3
3 Abdomen brownish yellow, with two longitudinal black fasciae on tergites 3–7; know from Binchuan... O.bifasciarius Zheng
- Abdomen without black longitudinal fasciae; know from Dali.................................... O. riparius Zheng
description: Published as part of Li, Guo-Feng, Zhou, Yuan & Zheng, Fa-Ke, 2011, A new species of the genus Oxyporus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxyporinae) from Yunnan, China, pp. 65-68 in Zootaxa 3067 on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3067.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/203042
Amaurosoma obscuripes
Creators: name: V, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Amaurosoma
Amaurosoma obscuripes

description: Amaurosoma obscuripes (BECKER, 1915)
 Nanna indotatum ENGELMARK, 1999: 163, OZEROV & KRIVOSHEINA (2015: 144).
 C o m m e n t: The species Acerocnema obscuripes BECKER, 1915 was considered by ŠIFNER (2008a: 198) as a junior synonym of Acerocnema macrocera (MEIGEN, 1826). However, OZEROV & KRIVOSHEINA (2015) confirmed it as valid species and included this species in the genus Nanna STROBL, 1894.
description: Published as part of V, Marco, 2021, Annotated supplements to catalogues of the family Scathophagidae (Diptera) in the world, with new taxonomic data, notes on some species and new list of species, pp. 1267-1306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1276, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038982
The Taste of Home : Cultural Food Availability, Well Being, and Consumer Activity
Creators: name: Hirota, Airi
name: Franklin, Alysse
name: So, Rachel
name: Hanna, Natalie
name: Parikh, Nivedita
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Previous research suggests the benefits of personal cultural foods and effects of food-attitudes on personal well-being and mental health. Hence, this study aims to help inform food distribution on campus to support students and other UBC members of all backgrounds. We investigated with the focus on what effects does both in and out-culture food availability in an imagined grocery store have on well-being and consumer activity? Data was obtained through a Qualtrics survey where participants imagine a grocery store under one of three conditions: (1) in-culture: personal cultural foods available, (2) no-in-culture: personal cultural foods not available, and (3) out-culture: personal not available despite a diverse range of out-culture foods. Participants then report their corresponding mood (shortened PANAS), sense of belonging and welcomeness, and likelihood to purchase and revisit. We obtained 118 valid responses collected from UBC students (M= 21.3 years) who were recruited in classes, on Instagram, and on UBC Life Building. We performed descriptive statistical analyses, ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey tests for each dependent measure. We found that the in-culture condition had the highest ratings across all measures, while the no-in-culture and out-culture conditions had similarly lower ratings across all measures, thus partially supporting our hypotheses. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
A Linguistically Driven Framework for Query Expansion via Grammatical Constituent Highlighting and Role-Based Concept Weighting
Creators: name: Selvaretnam, Bhawani
name: Belkhatir, Mohammed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a linguistically-motivated query expansion framework that recognizes and en-codes significant query constituents that characterize query intent in order to improve retrieval performance. Concepts-of-Interest are recognized as the core concepts that represent the gist of the search goal whilst the remaining query constituents which serve to specify the search goal and complete the query structure are classified as descriptive, relational or structural. Acknowledging the need to form semantically-associated base pairs for the purpose of extracting related potential expansion concepts, an algorithm which capitalizes on syntactical dependencies to capture relationships between adjacent and non-adjacent query concepts is proposed. Lastly, a robust weighting scheme that duly emphasizes the importance of query constituents based on their linguistic role within the expanded query is presented. We demonstrate improvements in retrieval effectiveness in terms of increased mean average precision (MAP) garnered by the proposed linguistic-based query expansion framework through experimentation on the TREC ad hoc test collections.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2004.11083
Additional file 1 of A comparison between drug-eluting stent implantation and drug-coated balloon angioplasty in patients with left main bifurcation in-stent restenotic lesions
Creators: name: Hyungdon Kook
name: Joo, Hyung Joon
name: Park, Jae Hyoung
name: Hong, Soon Jun
name: Yu, Cheol Woong
name: Lim, Do-Sun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:Supplemental table 1. Baseline clinical and angiographic characteristics and procedural details after the propensity score matching. Supplemental table 2. Quantitative coronary angiography analysis after the propensity score matching.
Towards a new semi-classical interpretation of the wobbling motion in $^{163}$Lu
Creators: name: Raduta, A. A.
name: Poenaru, R.
name: Raduta, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new interpretation for the wobbling bands in $^{163}$Lu is given within a particle-triaxial rotor semi-classical formalism. While in the previous papers the bands TSD1, TSD2, TSD3 and TSD4 are viewed as the ground, one, two and three phonon wobbling bands, here the corresponding experimental results are described as the ground band with spin equal to I=R+j, for R=0,2,4,...(TSD1), the ground band with I=R+j and R=1,3,5,...(TSD2), the one phonon excitations of TSD2 (TSD3), with the odd proton moving in the orbit $j=i_{13/2}$, and the ground band of I=R+j, with R=1,3,5,... and $j=h_{9/2}$ (TSD4). The moments of inertia (MoI) of the core for the first three bands are the same, and considered to be free parameters. Due to the core polarization effect caused by the particle-core coupling, the MoI's for TSD4 are different. The energies and the e.m. transitions are quantitatively well described. Also, the phase diagram of the odd system is drawn. In the parameter space one indicates where the point associated with the fitted parameters is located and also which is the region of transversal wobbling mode as well as where the wobbling motion is forbidden.
description: 16pages, 3 figures
Radiation-reaction-induced transitions of two maximally entangled atoms in non-inertial motion
Creators: name: Zhou, Wenting
name: Yu, Hongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the DDC formalism [proposed by Dalibard, Dupont-Roc and Cohen-Tannoudji] to study the average rate of change of energy of two identical two-level atoms interacting with the vacuum massless scalar field in synchronized motion along stationary trajectories. By separating the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and atomic radiation reaction, we first show that for the two-atom system initially prepared in the factorizable eigenstates $|g_Ag_B\rangle$ and $|e_Ae_B\rangle$, where $g$ and $e$ represent the ground state and the excited state of a single atom respectively, both vacuum fluctuations and atomic radiation reaction contribute to the average rate of change of energy of the two-atom system, and the contribution of vacuum fluctuations is independent of the interatomic separation while that of atomic radiation reaction is dependent on it. This is contrary to the existing results in the literature where vacuum fluctuations are interatomic-separation dependent. However, if the two-atom system is initially prepared in the unfactorizable symmetric/antisymmetric entangled state, the average rate of change of energy of the two-atom system is never perturbed by the vacuum fluctuations, but is totally a result of the atomic radiation reaction. We then consider two special cases of motion of the two-atom system which is initially prepared in the symmetric/antisymmetric entangled state, i.e., synchronized inertial motion and synchronized uniform acceleration. In contrast to the average rate of change of energy of a single uniformly accelerated atom, the average rate of change of energy of the uniformly accelerated two-atom system is nonthermal-like. The effects of noninertial motion on the transitions of states of the two correlated atoms are also discussed.
description: 7 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Constraining a possible dependence of Newton's constant on the Earth's magnetic field
Creators: name: Rathke, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some time ago Mbelek and Lachieze-Rey proposed that the discrepancy between the results of the various measurements of Newton's constant could be explained by introducing a gravielectric coupling between the Earth's gravitational and magnetic fields mediated by two scalar fields. A critical assessment of this model is performed. By calculating the static field configuration of the relevant scalar around a nucleus in the linearised theory and then folding this result with the mass density of the nucleus its effective gravitational mass is determined. Considering test bodies of different materials one finds violations of the weak equivalence principle for torsion-balance experiments which are four orders of magnitude beyond the current experimental limit, thus rendering the model non-viable. The method presented can be applied to generic theories with gravielectric coupling and seems to rule out in general the explanation of the discrepant measurements of Newton's constant by such couplings.
description: Comments in reply to gr-qc/0312091 added, typo in Eq. (28) corrected, accepted for publication in Gravitation & Cosmology
Theoretical Calculation of the Quadratic Zeeman Shift Coefficient of the 3P0 clock state for Strontium Optical Lattice Clock
Creators: name: Lu, Benquan
name: Lu, Xiaotong
name: Li, Jiguang
name: Chang, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quadratic Zeeman shift coefficient of 3P0 clock state for strontium is determined in theory and experiment. In theory, we derived the expression of the quadratic Zeeman shift of 3P0 clock state for 88Sr and 87Sr in the weak-magnetic-field approximation. By using the multi-configuration Dirac-Hartree-Fock theory, the quadratic Zeeman shift coefficients were calculated. To determine the calculated results, the quadratic Zeeman shift coefficient of 3P0,F=9/2,MF=+/-9/2 clock state was measured in our 87Sr optical lattice clock. The calculated results C2=-23.38(5) MHz/T2 for 88Sr and the 3P0,F=9/2,MF=+/-9/2 clock state for 87Sr agree well with the other experimental and theoretical values, especially the most accurate measurement recently. As the 1S0,F=9/2,MF=+/-5/2-3P0,F=9/2,MF=+/-3/2 transitions have been used as another clock transition for less sensitive to the magnetic field noise, we also calculated the quadratic Zeeman shift coefficients for the other magnetic states.
description: 14 pages,2 figures
Rural Cooperatives Magazine, May/June 2015
Creators: name: Bernbardt, Jerry
name: Wadsworth, James
name: Welch-White, Venus
name: Campbell, Dan
name: Reynolds, Bruce J.
name: Liebrand, Carolyn B.
name: Guedenet, Hannah
name: Kennedy, T.J.
name: Bernbardt, Jerry
name: Wadsworth, James
name: Welch-White, Venus
name: Campbell, Dan
name: Reynolds, Bruce J.
name: Liebrand, Carolyn B.
name: Guedenet, Hannah
name: Kennedy, T.J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness
Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: Features - Building Co-op Infrastructure; Begin Here; REAP helps paint producer convert to solar energy; Trading Places; Co-op or LLC?; Tackling Trade; The Power of Tradition; FirstNet broadband network can enhance rural safety
Additional file 4 of Identification of universal and cell-type specific p53 DNA binding
Creators: name: Hafner, Antonina
name: Kublo, Lyubov
name: Tsabar, Michael
name: Lahav, Galit
name: Stewart-Ornstein, Jacob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Comparison of p53 DNA binding across cell lines and published p53 ChIP-seq datasets. Heatmap showing p53 binding intensity in 8742 locations in the genome in 12 IR treated cell lines (our data, same as Fig. 1c) as well as published datasets (listed in Methods and Table S1). Figure S2. Comparison of p53 levels between IR and Nutlin3A treatments. p53 levels were detected by western blot in MCF7 and UACC257 cells. Cells were either untreated, treated with 5 μM Nutlin3A or 4Gy IR for 2 h. Figure S3. Reproducibility of in vitro measurements of p53 DNA binding and comparison with in vivo binding. (A) Quantitative agreement in binding strength at p53 binding sites between two replicate p53 in vitro IP datasets using different p53 protein preps. (B) UCSC browser shots of three key binding sites for p53 showing agreement between in vitro binding datasets and divergence with in vivo data. Figure S4. Basal gene expression, but not DNA damage induced gene expression, correlates with cell-type specific p53 DNA binding. (A) Boxplots showing the distribution of Pearson’s correlation coefficients of either basal or DNA damage induced fold change of gene expression with p53 binding at the p53 target or variable p53 binding gene sets. (B) Box plots of the fold change of three canonical p53 target genes 3 h after IR. Each dot represents a cell line. CDKN1A/p21 is induced in all cell lines, while MDM2 and BBC3/Puma are cell line dependent. Figure S5. p53 binds to IL1A and IL1B in mesenchymal cell lines. UCSC browser screen shot of the p53 ChIP signal. In A549 cells, p53 binds in the proximity of IL1A/IL1B only after TGFβ treatment. Binding of p53 in this region can also be observed in another mesenchymal, CAL51, but not epithelial, HCT116, cell line. Figure S6. Knockdown of p53 in LOXIMVI cells reduces expression of inflammatory genes. Expression of p53, IL1A, IL1B, and CXCL1 by qPCR in cells treated with p53 siRNA compared to control siRNA (N = 4).
Cordilura bezzi
Creators: name: V, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Cordilura
Cordilura bezzi

description: Cordilura bezzi (SACK, 1937)
 Cordylura bezzi (SACK, 1937): 18
L e c t o t y p e: male, Livrio, without data, designated by VOCKEROTH 1954 (SDEI).
 C o m m e n t: This species was placed by ŠIFNER (2008) in the genus Bucephalina MALLOCH, 1909.
description: Published as part of V, Marco, 2021, Annotated supplements to catalogues of the family Scathophagidae (Diptera) in the world, with new taxonomic data, notes on some species and new list of species, pp. 1267-1306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1279, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038982
Andrena subopaca Nylander 1848
Creators: name: Gérard, Maxence
name: Fiordaliso, William
name: Ferrais, Louise
name: Fournier, Chloé
name: Hairault, Malo
name: Lheureux, Lise
name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Ghisbain, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena subopaca

description: Andrena subopaca Nylander, 1848
Conservation status
LC
description: Published as part of Gérard, Maxence, Fiordaliso, William, Ferrais, Louise, Fournier, Chloé, Hairault, Malo, Lheureux, Lise, Rosa, Paolo & Ghisbain, Guillaume, 2025, Wild bee diversity of the National Park of the Semois Valley (Belgium), pp. e 144223 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e144223, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e144223