cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Design and Implementation of a Freeblock Subsystem (CMU-PDL-03-107)
Creators: name: Thereska, Eno
name: Jiri  Schindler
name: Lumb, Christopher R.
name: Bucy, John
name: Salmon, Brandon
name: Ganger, Gregory R.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Freeblock scheduling allows background applications to access the disk without affecting primary system activities. This paper describes a complete freeblock subsystem, implemented in FreeBSD. It details new space- and time-efficient algorithms that make freeblock scheduling useful in practice. It also describes algorithm extensions for using idle time, dealing with multi-zone disks, reducing fragmentation, and avoiding starvation of the inner- and outer-most tracks. The result is an infrastructure that efficiently provides steady disk access rates to background applications, across a range of foreground usage patterns.
Design and development of a freeform active mirror for an astronomy application
Creators: name: Challita, Zalpha
name: Agócs, Tibor
name: Hugot, Emmanuel
name: Jaskó, Attila
name: Kroes, Gabby
name: Taylor, William
name: Miller, Chris
name: Schnetler, Hermine
name: Venema, Lars
name: Mosoni, Laszlo
name: Mignant, David Le
name: Ferrari, Marc
name: Cuby, Jean-Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of extremely large telescopes will bring unprecedented light-collecting power and spatial resolution, but it will also lead to a significant increase in the size and complexity of focal-plane instruments. The use of freeform mirrors could drastically reduce the number of components in optical systems. Currently, manufacturing issues limit the common use of freeform mirrors at short wavelengths. This article outlines the use of freeform mirrors in astronomical instruments with a description of two efficient freeform optical systems. A new manufacturing method is presented which seeks to overcome the manufacturing issues through hydroforming of thin polished substrates. A specific design of an active array is detailed, which will compensate for residual manufacturing errors, thermoelastic deformation, and gravity-induced errors during observations. The combined hydroformed mirror and the active array comprise the Freeform Active Mirror Experiment, which will produce an accurate, compact, and stable freeform optics dedicated to visible and near-infrared observations.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
title: Ambivalent sexism as a boundary condition for the contact hypothesis: The case of romantic relationships
Creators: name: Thomae, Manuela
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: This thesis examines whether cross-gender contact can reduce ambivalent sexism in men. According to intergroup contact theory (e.g. Allport, 1954, Amir, 1969, Pettigrew, 1997), positive contact reduces prejudice. Sexism has been defined as gender-based prejudice (Glick & Fiske, 1996); hence contact may reduce sexism in men. However, a literature review suggests that men distinguish between ‘good’ and ‘bad’ women (e.g. Tavris & Wade, 1984) and respond to them differentially (e.g. Glick et al., 1997). Thus, cross-gender contact might not be effective in reducing sexism and the reverse causal sequence may be operating. It is the aim of this thesis to test these opposing predictions. This thesis presents nine empirical studies. Study 1 links ambivalent sexism and the contact hypothesis. Studies 2 and 3 attempt to establish the causal sequence of the link between sexism and contact. Study 4 is a simplification of Study 1, focussing on the context of romantic relationships. Study 5 is a pilot study, testing materials by Siebler et al. (2008) and linking them to the stereotype content model (Fiske et ah, 2002). These materials are used in Studies 6 to 8, which assess whether ambivalent sexism predicts partner (i.e. contact) preferences in men. Study 9 presents longitudinal data to address the question regarding the causal sequence of the sexism - contact link. Taken together, the results indicate that sexism leads to selective contact preferences in men. While hostile sexism is linked to contact quality, Study 8 indicates that this is due to the rejection of non-traditional romantic partners by men high in hostile sexism. With reference to benevolent sexism, the results indicate that higher levels of benevolent sexism predict preferences for a traditional romantic partner. The thesis concludes with a summary of the findings, a discussion of limitations and suggestions for future research.
Review of Across Atlantic Ice: The Origin of America's Clovis Culture
Creators: name: Vlcek, David
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Greenland
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/176/greenland
subject: Asia
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/16818/asia
subject: Iceland: New York
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/86321/iceland-new-york
subject: France
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78084/france
subject: Beringia
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/24297/beringia
subject: United States
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/10460/united-states
subject: Early Paleoindian
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/8360/early-paleoindian
subject: Clovis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/5/clovis
subject: Goshen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/1864/goshen
subject: Gault
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/4607/gault
subject: Cactus Hill
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132632/cactus-hill
subject: Meadowcroft
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132633/meadowcroft
subject: Kincaid
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132634/kincaid
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Pleistocene
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/131284/pleistocene
subject: Paleoclimate
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/31123/paleoclimate
subject: Knife River Flint
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/7189/knife-river-flint
subject: frison
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170071/frison
subject: Plainview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136856/plainview
subject: albanese
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170072/albanese
subject: clovis first model
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170070/clovis-first-model
subject: Solutrean
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/148283/solutrean
subject: siberian clovis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170073/siberian-clovis
subject: New World
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/149183/new-world
subject: Last Glacial Maximum
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/143680/last-glacial-maximum
subject: Inuit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142568/inuit
subject: Art
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3466/art

description: Review of Across Atlantic Ice: The Origin of America's Clovis Culture
Additional file 6 of High molecular weight Intraarticular hyaluronic acid for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hummer, Charles D.
name: Angst, Felix
name: Ngai, Wilson
name: Whittington, Craig
name: Yoon, Sophie S.
name: Duarte, Lionel
name: Manitt, Colleen
name: Schemitsch, Emil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6. Included studies and timepoints used.
File System Virtual Appliances: Third-party File System Implementations without the Pain (CMU-PDL-08-106)
Creators: name: Abd-El-Malek, Michael
name: Wachs, Matthew
name: Cipar, James
name: Ganger, Gregory R.
name: Gibson, Garth A.
name: Reiter, Michael K.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: File system virtual appliances (FSVAs) address a major headache faced by third-party FS developers: OS version compatibility. By packaging their FS implementation in a VM, separate from the VM that runs user applications, they can avoid the need to provide an FS port for every kernel version and OS distribution. A small FS-agnostic proxy, maintained by the core OS developers, connects the FSVA to whatever kernel version the user chooses. Evaluation of prototype FSVA support in Linux, using Xen as the VM platform, demonstrates that this separation can be efficient and maintain desired OS and virtualization features. Using three existing file systems and a cooperative caching extension as a case study, we demonstrate that the FSVA architecture can insulate FS implementations from user OS differences that would otherwise require explicit porting changes.
Spectrally extremal vertices, strong cospectrality and state transfer
Creators: name: Coutinho, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to obtain perfect state transfer between two sites in a network of interacting qubits, their corresponding vertices in the underlying graph must satisfy a combinatorial property called strong cospectrality. Here we determine the structure of graphs containing pairs of vertices which are strongly cospectral and satisfy a certain extremal property related to the spectrum of the graph. If the graph satisfies this property globally and is regular, we also show that the existence of a partition of the vertex set into pairs of vertices at maximum distance admitting perfect state transfer forces the graph to be distance-regular.
description: 14 pages
Tuning electronic correlations in transition metal pnictides: chemistry beyond the valence count
Creators: name: Razzoli, E.
name: Matt, C. E.
name: Kobayashi, M.
name: Wang, X. -P.
name: Strocov, V. N.
name: van Roekeghem, A.
name: Biermann, S.
name: Plumb, N. C.
name: Radovic, M.
name: Schmitt, T.
name: Capan, C.
name: Fisk, Z.
name: Richard, P.
name: Ding, H.
name: Aebi, P.
name: Mesot, J.
name: Shi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of electron-electron correlations on the low-energy electronic structure and their relationship with unconventional superconductivity are central aspects in the research on the iron-based pnictide superconductors. Here we use soft X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SX-ARPES) to study how electronic correlations evolve in different chemically substituted iron pnictides. We find that correlations are intrinsically related to the effective filling of the correlated orbitals, rather than to the filling obtained by valence counting. Combined density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) calculations capture these effects, reproducing the experimentally observed trend in the correlation strength. The occupation-driven trend in the electronic correlation reported in our work supports the recently proposed connection between cuprate and pnictides phase diagrams.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
The Malli Goshen Site, Campbell County, Northeastern Wyoming
Creators: name: Dr. Mavis Greer
name: Greer, John W.
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Powder River Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2957/powder-river-basin
subject: Early Paleoindian
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/8360/early-paleoindian
subject: Goshen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/1864/goshen
subject: 48SH1162
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132518/48sh1162
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Erosion
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1533/erosion
subject: Campbell County
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/169905/campbell-county
subject: Cross H Creek
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/169916/cross-h-creek

description: A large single-component Paleoindian site was found on a short tributary to the Powder River during a recent energy survey. The intact site occupies a sand-covered bench bordered by intermittent drainages and a semipermanent seepage area. Surface artifacts include a variety of chipped stone tools, retouched pieces, debitage, and hearth remains. The site contains buried cultural deposits, with a good potential for future contributions to regional Paleoindian studies. No subsurface testing or excavations have been conducted.
A New Vector-Tensor Theory and Higher-Dimensional Cosmology
Creators: name: Yoshida, Katsuhiko
name: Shiraishi, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new vector-tensor model of classical gravity, which contains coupling between the field strength of the vector field and the curvature tensors in six dimensions, is proposed. Cosmological solutions of the scale factors in this model with the compactified space are obtained. The generalization of the model is also considered.
description: 7 pages, no figure
Additional file 3 of High molecular weight Intraarticular hyaluronic acid for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hummer, Charles D.
name: Angst, Felix
name: Ngai, Wilson
name: Whittington, Craig
name: Yoon, Sophie S.
name: Duarte, Lionel
name: Manitt, Colleen
name: Schemitsch, Emil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. PRISMA Diagram.
Measurement and Analysis of TCP Throughput Collapse in Cluster-based Storage Systems (CMU-PDL-07-105)
Creators: name: Phanishayee, Amar
name: Krevat, Elie
name: Vasudevan, Vijay
name: Andersen, David G.
name: Ganger, Gregory R.
name: Gibson, Garth A.
name: Srinivasan  Seshan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cluster-based and iSCSI-based storage systems rely on standard TCP/IP-over-Ethernet for client access to data. Unfortunately, when data is striped over multiple networked storage nodes, a client can experience a TCP throughput collapse that results in much lower read bandwidth than should be provided by the available network links. Conceptually, this problem arises because the client simultaneously reads fragments of a data block from multiple sources that together send enough data to overload the switch buffers on the client’s link. This paper analyzes this Incast problem, explores its sensitivity to various system parameters, and examines the effectiveness of alternative TCP- and Ethernet-level strategies in mitigating the TCP throughput collapse.
No Downtime for Data Conversions: Rethinking Hot Upgrades (CMU-PDL-09-106)
Creators: name: Dumitraş, Tudor
name: Narasimhan, Priya
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unavailability in enterprise systems is usually the result of planned events, such as upgrades, rather than failures. Major system upgrades entail complex data conversions that are difficult to perform on the fly, in the face of live workloads. Minimizing the downtime imposed by such conversions is a time-intensive and error-prone manual process. We present Imago, a system that aims to simplify the upgrade process, and we show that it can eliminate all the causes of planned downtime recorded during the upgrade history of one of the ten most popular websites. Building on the lessons learned from past research on live upgrades in middleware systems, Imago trades off a need for additional storage resources for the ability to perform end-to-end, enterprise upgrades online, with minimal application-specific knowledge.
Additional file 8 of High molecular weight Intraarticular hyaluronic acid for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hummer, Charles D.
name: Angst, Felix
name: Ngai, Wilson
name: Whittington, Craig
name: Yoon, Sophie S.
name: Duarte, Lionel
name: Manitt, Colleen
name: Schemitsch, Emil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8. Node splitting results.
Lithic Materials and Fort Bridger
Creators: name: A. Dudley Gardner
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: Protohistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/147/protohistoric
subject: Shoshone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/66/shoshone
subject: Uinta Phase
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7635/uinta-phase
subject: Rose Spring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7606/rose-spring
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Fort Bridger
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132440/fort-bridger
subject: 48UT29
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132441/48ut29
subject: Pollen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/13/pollen
subject: Wood
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/15/wood
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Glass
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/6/glass
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: Building Materials
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/8/building-materials
subject: Metal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/11/metal
subject: Mormon
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/124676/mormon
subject: wyoming basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/169889/wyoming-basin

description: Beginning in 1983, an ambitious research project was initiated at Fort Bridger. From 1983 to 1989, test excavations and archival research identified the possibility Bridger's Trading Post underlay the enlisted men's barracks constructed in 1888 at the Fort. As a result of the test excavations, a team of archaeologists from Western Wyoming College initiated a long-term research project beginning in 1990. The excavations led by this team focused on the area south of the enlisted men's barracks, where, in 1990, Bridger's Fort and the Mormon Trading Post were discovered. Since 1990, the excavations at Fort Bridger have focused around those two trading facilities and fortifications constructed at this location. During the last 10 years 254m² have been excavated and more than 100,000 historical artifacts recovered. What has come to light in the last two years is, in addition to items made by Euroamericans, thousands of flaked lithic artifacts were deposited in and around Bridger's Trading Post and the Mormon compound. The micro refuse including the flaked lithic materials recovered in the area are helping to better understand where wooden walls once stood at Fort Bridger. The purpose of this paper will be twofold: We will look at the lithic assemblage then discuss lithic materials and historic materials in terms of micro refuse to help us better understand the nature of living spaces at Fort Bridger.
Additional file 1 of The role of peripheral inflammatory insults in Alzheimer’s disease: a review and research roadmap
Creators: name: Walker, Keenan A.
name: Le Page, Lydia M.
name: Terrando, Niccolò
name: Duggan, Michael R.
name: Heneka, Michael T.
name: Bettcher, Brianne M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Control of the stability and soliton formation of dipole moments in a nonlinear plasmonic finite nanoparticle array
Creators: name: Mai, Zhijie
name: Fu, Shenhe
name: Li, Yongyao
name: Zhu, Xing
name: Liu, Yikun
name: Li, Juntao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform numerical analysis of a finite nanoparticle array, in which the transversal dipolar polarizations are excited by a homogenous optical field. Considering the linearly long-range dipole-dipole interaction and the cubic dipole nonlinearity of particle, the characteristics of stability of a finite number nanoparticle array should be revised, compared with that of an infinite number nanoparticle array. A critical point in the low branch of the bistable curve is found, beyond which the low branch becomes unstable for a finite number of nanoparticles. The influence of the external field intensities and detuning frequencies on this critical point are investigated in detail. When the total number of particles approaches infinity, our results become similar to that of an infinity number particle system [cf. Ref.32]. Notably, with appropriate external optical field, a dark dipole soliton is formed. Moreover, when the scaled detuning is set to an appropriate value, a double monopole dark soliton (DMDS) consisting of two particles is formed. The DMDS may have potential applications in the subwavelength highly precise detection because of its very small width.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications (Elsevier), in press
Reconnaissance Survey of the Big Horn County, Montana, Bison Jump-and-Kill Site
Creators: name: Ferris, Robert
name: Anderson, Gary
name: Payne, William
name: Bollinger, Gil
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Big Horn County, Montana
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/20451/big-horn-county-montana
subject: Late Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3245/late-prehistoric
subject: Crow/Hidasta
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9569/crowhidasta
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: BLACKFOOT
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/148891/blackfoot

description: A Gatchell Museum Field Team conducted reconnaissance surveys of a Bison Jump-and-Kill site in Big Horn County, Montana, on May 15 and July 1, 1999. The Jump is over sandstone cliffs some 3.0 to 4.3 meters in height. That height may have been reduced somewhat by erosion of the past few millennia. Test holes and a two meter long trench yielded numerous bison bone pieces. Many were burned and charred and some showed cut and impact marks interpreted to be of human origin. Evidence of a probable fire cooking/trash pit and temporary camp site for butchering was found in the locale along with a surface-find, small, stone arrowpoint judged to be from the AD 500-1500 time period. Surface bison bone fragments were also numerous and scattered, suggesting previous erosional or human disturbances.
Additional file 9 of High molecular weight Intraarticular hyaluronic acid for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hummer, Charles D.
name: Angst, Felix
name: Ngai, Wilson
name: Whittington, Craig
name: Yoon, Sophie S.
name: Duarte, Lionel
name: Manitt, Colleen
name: Schemitsch, Emil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9. Analysis of heterogeneity (ANOHE).
title: Организация движения поездов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2023

description: В учебнике рассмотрены основы управления эксплуатационной работой, особенности управления работой локомотивов и вагонных парков, оперативного управления поездной и грузовой работой, а также способы увеличения пропускной и провозной способности железных дорог. Особое внимание уделено диспетчерскому руководству движением поездов. Подготовлен в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по специальности 23.02.01 «Организация перевозок и управление на транспорте (по видам)», изучающих дисциплину «Организация движения (по видам транспорта)», а также для специалистов ОАО «РЖД» и транспортных компаний.
Understanding the Role of Hypusine Biosynthesis in Endocrine-Exocrine Crosstalk
Creators: name: Dale, Dorian J.
Publisher: name: IUPUI University Library
Year: 2022
Subjects: Pancreas
Pancreas Organogenesis
Endocrine Pancreas
Exocrine Pancreas
Beta Cells
Acinar Cells
Hypusine
eIF5A
DHPS
mRNA translation

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: Traditionally, the exocrine and endocrine cellular compartments of the pancreas have been considered distinct functional systems. However, recent studies suggest a more intricate relationship between the exocrine and endocrine, which may impact pancreatic growth and health. Additionally, translational control mechanisms have been linked to organ development. Our lab has shown that the mRNA translation factor eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A), when in its post-translationally modified “hypusinated” form, plays a role in pancreas development. The hypusination of eIF5A requires the rate-limiting enzyme deoxyhypusine synthase (Dhps) to post- translationally modify a critical lysine residue which in turn produces the active form of eIF5A that functions in mRNA translation. When we generated animals with a deletion of Dhps in the pancreatic progenitor cells, there was no alteration in islet mass but significant exocrine insufficiency at embryonic (E) day 18.5 concomitant with downregulation of proteins required for exocrine pancreas development and function. Resultantly these animals died by 6 weeks-of-age. These observations prompted the question, is the phenotype caused by the absence of hypusinated eIF5A or the increase of unhypusinated eIF5A? To address this, we generated a mouse model wherein Eif5a is deleted in the pancreas (eIF5A∆PANC) and these mutant animals also display exocrine insufficiency. Interestingly, beta cell mass is increased at E18.5, and the mutant animals maintain euglycemia and survive up to 2 years. Ongoing analyses are interrogating the differences between these animal models with the goal to determine if mRNA translation facilitates cellular communication between the exocrine and endocrine pancreas.
Beyond Dichotomies: Representing and Rewriting Prisoner Functionaries in Holocaust Historiography
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Allison Ann
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: This paper focuses on the representation of prisoner functionaries in the traditional historiography. Starting with Eugen Kogon, it traces the development of the “good political” versus “bad criminal.” Using prisoner and prisoner functionary testimonies, it demonstrates that this current representation is too simplistic and must be re-evaluated. Prisoner functionaries were both prisoners and functionaries, and wore a Janus face at all times. This meant they hurt some as they saved others- all within the confines of their limited power. The paper ends with Primo Levi’s The Gray Zone and a call for the understanding to be applied to future works on prisoner functionaries.
On Hierarchical Routing in Doubling Metrics (CMU-PDL-04-106)
Creators: name: Gupta, Anupam
name: Maggs, Bruce M.
name: Shuheng  Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of routing in doubling metrics, and show how to perform hierarchical routing in such metrics with small stretch and compact routing tables (i.e., with a small amount of routing information stored at each vertex). We say that a metric (X,d) has doubling dimension dim(X) at most α if every set of diameter D can be covered by 2α sets of diameter D/2. (A doubling metric is one whose doubling dimension dim(X) is a constant.) For a connected graph G, whose shortest path distances dG induce the doubling metric (X, dG), we show how to perform (1 + τ)-stretch routing on G for any 0 < τ ≤ 1 with routing tables of size at most (α/τ)O(α)logΔlogδ bits with only (α/τ)O(α) log Δ entries, where Δ is the diameter of G and δ is the maximum degree of G. Hence the number of routing table entries is just τ-O(1)logΔ for doubling metrics. These results extend and improve on those of Talwar (2004).
Calibration and Validation of a High-Fidelity Discrete Element Method (DEM) based Soil Model using Physical Terramechanical Experiments
Creators: name: Ghike, Omkar Ravindra
Publisher: name: IUPUI University Library
Year: 2022
Subjects: Terramechanics
Soil Modeling
DEM Soil Model
Discrete Element Method
DEM Soil
IVRESS
NRMM
2NS Sand
Fine Grain Soil

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: A procedure for calibrating a discrete element (DE) computational soil model for various moisture contents using a conventional Asperity-Spring friction modeling technique is presented in this thesis. The procedure is based on the outcomes of two physical soil experiments: (1) Compression and (2) unconfined shear strength at various levels of normal stress and normal pre-stress. The Compression test is used to calibrate the DE soil plastic strain and elastic strain as a function of Compressive stress. To calibrate the DE inter-particle friction coefficient and adhesion stress as a function of soil plastic strain, the unconfined shear test is used. This thesis describes the experimental test devices and test procedures used to perform the physical terramechanical experiments. The calibration procedure for the DE soil model is demonstrated in this thesis using two types of soil: sand-silt (2NS Sand) and silt-clay(Fine Grain Soil) over 5 different moisture contents: 0%, 4%, 8%, 12%, and 16%. The DE based models response are then validated by comparing them to experimental pressure-sinkage results for circular disks and cones for those two types of soil over 5 different moisture contents. The Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) during the compression calibration was 26.9% whereas during the unconfined shear calibration, the MAPE was calculated to be 11.38%. Hence, the overall MAPE was calculated to be 19.34% for the entire calibration phase.
Biomimetic Staggered Composites with Highly Enhanced Energy Dissipation: Design, Modeling, and Test
Creators: name: Zhang, Pu
name: Heyne, Mary A.
name: To, Albert C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the damping enhancement in a class of biomimetic staggered composites via a combination of design, modeling, and experiment. In total, three kinds of staggered composites are designed by mimicking the structure of bone and nacre. These composite designs are realized by 3D printing a rigid plastic and a viscous elastomer simultaneously. Greatly-enhanced energy dissipation in the designed composites is observed from both the experimental results and theoretical prediction. The designed polymer composites have loss modulus up to ~500 MPa, higher than most of the existing polymers. In addition, their specific loss modulus (up to 0.43 $Km^2/s^2$) is among the highest of damping materials. The damping enhancement is attributed to the large shear deformation of the viscous soft matrix and the large strengthening effect from the rigid inclusion phase.
description: 12 figures
Reverse Engineering eines Kaffeevollautomaten
Creators: name: Krüger, Niklas Joachim Eberhard
Publisher: name: TUHH Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Reverse Engineering
subject: Kaffeevollautomat
subject: Jura Impressa S9
subject: Speicher
classificationCode: 004
subject: Informatik
classificationCode: 600
subject: Technik

description: Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wurde der Speicher des Kaffeevollautomaten „Jura Impressa S9“ reverse engineered. Dafür wurde eine strukturierte Vorgehensweise entwickelt. Einstellung für Einstellung und Funktion für Funktion ergab sich die Bedeutung immer neuer Speicherstellen. Neu gebündelt wurden diese über eine leicht zugängliche API nach außen offen gelegt und abschließend auf einer kleinen Webseite visuell präsentiert. Dabei wurde die Vorgehensweise und die Aussagekraft der Ergebnisse kritisch hinterfragt und in den Kontext des Reverse Engineering eingeordnet.
description: As part of this work, the memory of the "Jura Impressa S9" coffee machine was reverse engineered. A structured procedure was developed for this. Setting by setting and function by function, the significance of ever new memory locations emerged. Newly bundled, these were disclosed to the outside via an easily accessible API and finally presented visually on a small website. In the process, the procedure and the significance of the results were critically scrutinized and placed in the context of reverse engineering.
Kalibrierung und Equilibrierung eines TekScan-Sensors
Creators: name: Ruckert, Phil
Publisher: name: TUHH Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 2019
Subjects: classificationCode: 600
subject: Technik

description: In dieser Arbeit wird das Verhalten eines TekScan-Druckmesssystems unter Einfuss unterschiedlicher Temperaturen und Druckbelastungen analysiert. Dazu wurde in Versuchsreihen eine I-Scan-Druckmessfolie des Typs 5101 (3000 psi) bei 20°C und bei -10°C mit bestimmten hydrostatischen Drücken belastet. Ebenso wird der Einluss der Anzahl von Belastungszyklen auf die Messergebnisse untersucht, sowie der Einluss von zeitlichen Abständen zwischen Versuchsdurchführung. Ziel dieser Analyse ist die Kalibrierung des Sensors entsprechend unterschiedlicher, äußerer Einlüsse auf das Messsystem, sowie die Equilibrierung der Sensordaten. Die Kalibrierung und Equilibrierung des Sensors erlauben dessen präzisen Einsatz unter unterschiedlichen Einsatzbedingungen. Die Ergebnisse besitzen eine schiffbauliche Relevanz in der Analyse von Mechanismen die bei Stahl-Eis-Interaktionen auftreten.
description: In this paper, the behaviour of a TekScan pressure measurement system is analysed under the influence of different temperatures and pressure loads. For this purpose, an I-Scan pressure measuring foil of the type 5101 (3000 psi) was loaded with certain hydrostatic pressures at 20°C and at -10°C in series of tests. The influence of the number of load cycles on the measurement results is also investigated, as well as the influence of time intervals between test runs. The aim of this analysis is the calibration of the sensor according to different, external influences on the measuring system, as well as the equilibration of the sensor data. The calibration and equilibration of the sensor allow its precise use under different operating conditions. The results are relevant to shipbuilding in the analysis of mechanisms that occur in steel-ice interactions.
Robust and Flexible Power-Proportional Storage (CMU-PDL-10-106)
Creators: name: Hrishikesh  Amur
name: Cipar, James
name: Varun  Gupta
name: Ganger, Gregory
name: Kozuch, Michael A
name: Schwan, Karsten
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Power-proportional cluster-based storage is an important component of an overall cloud computing infrastructure. With it, substantial subsets of nodes in the storage cluster can be turned off to save power during periods of low utilization. Rabbit is a distributed
file system that arranges its data-layout to provide ideal power-proportionality down to very low minimum number of powered-up
nodes (enough to store a primary replica of available datasets). Rabbit addresses the node failure rates of large-scale clusters with
data layouts that minimize the number of nodes that must be powered-up if a primary fails. Rabbit also allows different datasets to
use different subsets of nodes as a building block for interference avoidance when the infrastructure is shared by multiple tenants.
Experiments with a Rabbit prototype demonstrate its power-proportionality, and simulation experiments demonstrate its properties
at scale.
Multiparty Quantum Mutual Information: An alternative definition
Creators: name: Kumar, Asutosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mutual information is the reciprocal information that is common to or shared by two or more parties. Quantum mutual information for bipartite quantum systems is non-negative, and bears the interpretation of total correlation between the two subsystems. This may, however, no longer be true for three or more party quantum systems. In this paper, we propose an alternative definition of multipartite information taking into account the shared information between two and more parties. It is non-negative, observes monotonicity under partial trace as well as completely positive maps, and equals multipartite information measure in literature for pure states. We then define multiparty quantum discord, and give some examples. Interestingly, we observe that quantum discord increases when measurement is performed on a large number of subsystems. Consequently, the symmetric quantum discord, which involves measurement on all parties, reveals the maximal quantumness. This raises question on the interpretation of measured mutual information as classical correlation.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, close to published version
Engendered Comics and Social Interdependency: An Ethnography of the University of Wyoming Visiting Archaeological Scholars' Laboratory
Creators: name: Pistono, Matthew R.
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Laramie Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/9287/laramie-basin
subject: Modern
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/47/modern
subject: satire
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170109/satire
subject: social
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153966/social
subject: University of Wyoming
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/141458/university-of-wyoming
subject: Culture
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/27974/culture
subject: Humor
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/35718/humor
subject: Gender
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/133448/gender
subject: behavior
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/144774/behavior
subject: relationship
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170108/relationship

description: In the spring of 1994, ethnographic fieldwork was conducted at the University of Wyoming Visiting Scholars’ laboratory . The organization of the labor process was analyzed that evidenced social interdependency. The laboratory functioned properly because of the pragmatic actions of the director of the laboratory. While openly demonstrating personal views on gender biases in western society, the University, and archaeology, the director diffused any animosity among workers by adorning the laboratory with comical and satirical wall hangings. This had a two fold effect. The first is the accentuation of knowledge about discriminatory actions against women, past and present, in society and in the profession of archaeology. The second affect the wall hangings have is that it pacifies any possible tensions related to gender biases, thus allowing the elements of the social situation to be accomplished.
Crazy Woman Cave, Northern Wyoming: Abraded Grooves and the Potential for Prehistoric Rock Art Among Modern Graffiti
Creators: name: Greer, John W.
name: Greer, Mavis
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Bighorn Mountains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/9144/bighorn-mountains
subject: Late Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3245/late-prehistoric
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: Undifferentiated Native American
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9573/undifferentiated-native-american
subject: 48AB2882
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132765/48ab2882
subject: Crazy Woman Cave
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132755/crazy-woman-cave
subject: 48JO4523
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132756/48jo4523
subject: Talking Rocks
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132759/talking-rocks
subject: 48AB303
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132760/48ab303
subject: Crazy Woman Canyon Road
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132757/crazy-woman-canyon-road
subject: 48JO769
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132758/48jo769
subject: Fate Bell Rockshelter
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132763/fate-bell-rockshelter
subject: 41VV74
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132764/41vv74
subject: Cedar Canyon
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132761/cedar-canyon
subject: 48SW943
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132762/48sw943
subject: Graffiti
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/92227/graffiti
subject: tool groove
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170102/tool-groove

description: An open cave in an active tourist area on the east side of the Bighorn Mountains is covered with intensive graffiti obscuring the original wall surface. However, inspection of the cave walls revealed earlier Native American grooves among and beneath modern incisions and paint. These figure are part of a common rock art theme dating back at least to the Late Archaic and continues into the Historic period, with grooves at this site probably made during the Late Prehistoric period. Although many archeologists originally thought grooves mostly resulted from tool sharpening, a set of distinctive characteristics recognized by previous researchers demonstrate some, like those here, have a non-secular function on the Northern Plains. They were apparently made in association with ritual abrading activities. This cave also shows valdalized sites should not be written off or ignored without intensive inspection, especially when the setting is typical for prehistoric rock art.
The Skeletal Phenotype Of The Kk/Ay Murine Model Of Type 2 Diabetes
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Nusaiba Nahola
Publisher: name: IUPUI University Library
Year: 2022
Subjects: Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
KK/Ay Murine Model

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: Type-2-diabetes (T2D) is a progressive metabolic disease characterized by insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction leading to persistent hyperglycemia. It is a multisystem disease that causes deterioration of multiple organ systems and obesity. Of interest, T2D affects the urinary system and is the leading cause of kidney disease. Both T2D and chronic kidney negatively impacts the skeletal system and increases fracture incidence in patients. Therefore, it is important to establish an animal model that captures the complex multiorgan effects that is common in T2D. In this study, we characterized the metabolic phenotype of the KK/Ay mouse model, a polygenic mutation model of T2D. We concluded that KK/Ay mice closely mimic T2D and are hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemic and insulin resistant. KK/Ay mice have also had worsened kidney function as supported by elevated levels of blood urea nitrogen, phosphorous, creatinine, and calcium in plasma exhibiting the kidney’s inefficiency in clearing waste from the body. Even though we were able to confirm a metabolic phenotype for T2D and diabetic nephropathy, the skeletal effects of the disease were minimal and major differences in bone physiology were driven by sex differences. This study offered valuable insight into preliminary endpoints for the KK/Ay mouse mode that will decide the direction for future use of this model. We plan to use older mice in future studies to allow a longer time for skeletal effects to more prominently manifest.
A characterization of two weight norm inequality for Littlewood-Paley $g_λ^{*}$-function
Creators: name: Cao, Mingming
name: Li, Kangwei
name: Xue, Qingying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $n\ge 2$ and $g_λ^{*}$ be the well-known high dimensional Littlewood-Paley function which was defined and studied by E. M. Stein, \begin{align*} g_λ^{*}(f)(x) =\bigg(\iint_{\mathbb R^{n+1}_{+}} \Big(\frac{t}{t+|x-y|}\Big)^{nλ} |\nabla P_tf(y,t)|^2 \frac{dy dt}{t^{n-1}}\bigg)^{1/2}, \ \quad λ> 1, \end{align*} where $P_tf(y,t)=p_t*f(y)$, $p_t(y)=t^{-n}p(y/t)$ and $p(x) = (1+|x|^2)^{-(n+1)/2}$, $\nabla =(\frac{\partial}{\partial y_1},\ldots,\frac{\partial}{\partial y_n},\frac{\partial}{\partial t})$. In this paper, we give a characterization of two-weight norm inequality for $g_λ^{*}$-function. We show that, $\big\| g_λ^{*}(f σ) \big\|_{L^2(w)} \lesssim \big\| f \big\|_{L^2(σ)}$ if and only if the two-weight Muchenhoupt $A_2$ condition holds, and a testing condition holds : \begin{align*} \sup_{Q : cubes \ in \mathbb R^n} \frac{1}{σ(Q)} \int_{\mathbb R^n} \iint_{\widehat{Q}} \Big(\frac{t}{t+|x-y|}\Big)^{nλ}|\nabla P_t(\mathbf{1}_Q σ)(y,t)|^2 \frac{w dx dt}{t^{n-1}} dy < \infty, \end{align*} where $\widehat{Q}$ is the Carleson box over $Q$ and $(w, σ)$ is a pair of weights. We actually prove this characterization for $g_λ^{*}$-function associated with more general fractional Poisson kernel $p^α(x) = (1+|x|^2)^{-{(n+α)}/{2}}$. Moreover, the corresponding results for intrinsic $g_λ^*$-function are also presented.
description: 21 pages, to appear in Journal of Geometric Analysis