cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of Exploratory analysis of transposable elements expression in the C. elegans early embryo
Creators: name: Ansaloni, Federico
name: Scarpato, Margherita
name: Schiavi, Elia Di
name: Gustincich, Stefano
name: Sanges, Remo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Expression profiles of the 4 most expressed LINE. A) and C) LINE2A and LINE2C1 have similar expression profiles and are mostly expressed in EMS cell (4-cell stage) and in MSx2 cell (16-cell stage). B) LINE2B is expressed in 8-cell E, in AB cells and in MSx1 cell of the 16-cell stage. D) LINE2F is expressed ~â€‰5-fold with respect to LINE 2A, 2B and 2C1 and its expression seems to be related to 16-cell stage Ea and Ep cells.
Additional file 2 of Variation in restraint use between hospitals: a multilevel analysis of multicentre prevalence measurements in Switzerland and Austria
Creators: name: Thomann, Silvia
name: Hahn, Sabine
name: Bauer, Silvia
name: Richter, Dirk
name: Zwakhalen, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Multilevel full model. A multilevel full model, including all possible fixed effects, is provided.
From Idealism to Pragmatism: The Data Curation Journey at Ghent University
Creators: name: Dhollander, Evelien
name: Leonard, Kevin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Tools, systems and services that are in development
Sustainability and strategy: Work on curation processes, techniques, costs, and workflows
Research Data Curation
IDCC25

description: This poster showcases the evolution of our role as data curators. Initially, our journey began with a strong foundation of theoretical knowledge and a vision shaped by it. However, as we progressed, we found ourselves adjusting this vision to align with practical realities.
High precision simulations of the longest common subsequence problem
Creators: name: Bundschuh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The longest common subsequence problem is a long studied prototype of pattern matching problems. In spite of the effort dedicated to it, the numerical value of its central quantity, the Chvatal-Sankoff constant, is not yet known. Numerical estimations of this constant are very difficult due to finite size effects. We propose a numerical method to estimate the Chvatal-Sankoff constant which combines the advantages of an analytically known functional form of the finite size effects with an efficient multi-spin coding scheme. This method yields very high precision estimates of the Chvatal-Sankoff constant. Our results correct earlier estimates for small alphabet size while they are consistent with (albeit more precise than) earlier results for larger alphabet size.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Andaniotes Stebbing 1897
Creators: name: Jørgen Berge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Stegocephalidae
Andaniotes

description: Andaniotes Stebbing
 Andaniotes Stebbing, 1897: 30.
 Andaniotes.–Berge, 2001b (revision).
 Type species. Anonyx corpulentus Thomson, 1882.
 Included species. Andaniotes abyssorum (Stebbing, 1888); A. bagabag Lowry & Stoddart, 1995; A. corpulentus (Thomson, 1882); A. karkar Lowry & Stoddart, 1995; A. linearis K.H. Barnard, 1930; A. lowryi Berge, 2001b; A. pooh Berge, 2001b; A. poorei Berge, 2001b; A. pseudolinearis Berge, 2001b; A. wallaroo J.L. Barnard, 1972; A. wollongong Berge, 2001b.
 Species found in the area. Andaniotes abyssorum (Stebbing, 1888); A. corpulentus (Thomson, 1882); A. lowryi Berge, 2001b; A. pooh Berge, 2001b; A. poorei Berge, 2001b; A. wallaroo J.L. Barnard, 1972; A. wollongong Berge, 2001b.
 Remarks. For a revision of Andaniotes, and details about the species, see Berge, 2001b.
description: Published as part of Jørgen Berge, 2003, Stegocephalidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Australia and New Zealand, With Descriptions of Eight New Species, pp. 85-112 in Records of the Australian Museum 55 on page 93
Additional file 7 of Exploratory analysis of transposable elements expression in the C. elegans early embryo
Creators: name: Ansaloni, Federico
name: Scarpato, Margherita
name: Schiavi, Elia Di
name: Gustincich, Stefano
name: Sanges, Remo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Expression profiles of the 4 most expressed DNA transposons. A) CEMUDR1 has an LTR-like expression profile: it is expressed in the 1-, 2-, 4- and 8-cell stages and not in the 16-cell stage. B) Chapaev-1 has a constant expression profile that recapitulates the general DNA transposon class profile of expression. C) and D) PALTA3 and PALTTTAAA3 have a non-LTR-like profile of expression: these TE are mostly expressed in 16-cell stage AB cells.
Periodic controls in step 2 sub-Finsler problems
Creators: name: Sachkov, Yuri L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider control-linear left-invariant time-optimal problems on step 2 Carnot groups with strictly convex set of control parameters (in particular, sub-Finsler problems). We describe all linear-in-momenta Casimirs on the dual of the Lie algebra. In the case of rank 3 Lie groups we describe the symplectic foliation on the dual of the Lie algebra. On this basis we show that extremal controls are either constant or periodic. Some related results for other Carnot groups are presented.
description: 11 pages
A Point Source Excess in Abell 1185: Intergalactic Globular Clusters?
Creators: name: Jordan, Andres
name: West, Michael J.
name: Cote, Patrick
name: Marzke, Ronald O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep imaging with WFPC2 and the Hubble Space Telescope has been used to search for a population of intergalactic globular clusters (GCs) belonging to Abell 1185, a richness I cluster at cz = 9800 km/s. The field is noteworthy in that it contains no bright galaxies and yet is centered on the peak of the cluster's X-ray surface brightess distribution. We detect a total of 99 point sources in this field to a limiting magnitude I_F814W ~ 26. An identical analysis of the Hubble Deep Field North, which serves as our control field, reveals a total of 12 objects in the same magnitude range. We discuss possible explanations for this discrepancy, and conclude that the point source excess is likely due to the presence of GCs within A1185. The number and spatial distribution of these GCs are consistent with their being intergalactic in nature, although we cannot rule out the possibility that some of the GCs may be associated with neighboring bright galaxies. Deeper imaging with the Advanced Camera for Surveys may resolve this ambiguity.
description: 6 pages, 3 postscript figures. Accepted for publication in AJ
Additional file 5 of Exploratory analysis of transposable elements expression in the C. elegans early embryo
Creators: name: Ansaloni, Federico
name: Scarpato, Margherita
name: Schiavi, Elia Di
name: Gustincich, Stefano
name: Sanges, Remo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. CER1 and LTRCER1 expression profiles in the C. elegans early embryo. A) CER1 and B) LTRCER1 expression profiles. CER1 and LTRCER1 are the most expressed LTR elements. The two LTR are expressed in the 1-, 2-, 4- and 8-cell stages while their expression in the 16-cell stage is very low. Their expression profiles recapitulate the global expression pattern of LTR elements.
Phippsia Stebbing 1906
Creators: name: Jørgen Berge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Phippsia

description: Phippsia Stebbing
 Aspidopleurus Sars, 1891: 203 (homonym, Pisces).
 Phippsia Stebbing, 1906: 89 (new name).
 Phippsia.–Berge & Vader, 2000: 150 (revision).
 Type species. Stegocephalus gibbosus Sars, 1883.
 Included species. Phippsia angustipalpa Berge & Vader, 2000; P. dampieri Berge & Vader, 2000; P. gibbosa (Sars, 1883), P. roemeri Schellenberg, 1925, P. unihamata Berge & Vader, 2000; P. vanhoeffeni (Schellenberg, 1926).
 Species found in the area. Phippsia angustipalpa Berge & Vader, 2000, P. dampieri Berge & Vader, 2000 and P. vanhoeffeni (Schellenberg, 1926).
 Remarks. For a revision of Phippsia, and details about the species, see Berge & Vader, 2000.
description: Published as part of Jørgen Berge, 2003, Stegocephalidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Australia and New Zealand, With Descriptions of Eight New Species, pp. 85-112 in Records of the Australian Museum 55 on page 100
The Parallel Magnetoconductance of Interacting Electrons in a Two Dimensional Disordered System
Creators: name: Berkovits, Richard
name: Kantelhardt, Jan W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the electrons, while long-range interactions enhance localization. On careful examination of the transport properties, we reach the conclusion that it does not show a two dimensional metal insulator transition driven by interactions. A parallel magnetic field leads to enhanced resistivity, which saturates once the electrons become fully spin polarized. The strength of the magnetic field for which the resistivity saturates decreases as electron density goes down. Thus, the numerical calculations capture some of the features seen in recent experimental measurements of parallel magnetoconductance.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Physiological CTG categorization in types of hypoxia compared with MRI and neurodevelopmental outcome in infants with HIE
Creators: name: Pereira, Susana
name: Patel, Ryan
name: Zaima, Ahmed
name: Tvarozkova, Katarina
name: Chisholm, Philippa
name: Kappelou, Olga
name: Evanson, Jane
name: Chandraharan, Edwin
name: Wertheim, David
name: Shah, Divyen K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Commonly used methods of CTG classification do not reliably predict neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). To examine whether a relationship exists between the types of hypoxia as identified on the cardiotocograph using novel physiology-based CTG classification and patterns of injury on neonatal cerebral MRI and later neurodevelopmental outcomes. A retrospective study of term-born infants admitted to four neonatal units with HIE as part of a brain injury biomarkers study between January 2014 and December 2015. Intrapartum CTG traces were analyzed by two obstetricians trained in physiological CTG classification, blind to neonatal outcomes. Neonatal cerebral MR images were assessed independently by a neuroradiologist and an expert neonatologist. CTG traces were classified into types of hypoxia and allocated to groups; (1) chronic hypoxia or antepartum injury; (2) gradually evolving or subacute hypoxia; and (3) acute hypoxia. Of 106 infants recruited to the study, records were available for 58 cases. Of these, CTGs were available for 37. All 37 had abnormal CTGs. Twenty-four infants, all of whom had received therapeutic hypothermia had cerebral MRI. Fourteen of the 24 (58%) infants had abnormal MRI. In group 1 (chronic hypoxia/antenatal injury), total brain injury was most predominant (4/6 infants). Group 2 (gradually evolving/subacute hypoxia) was associated with peripheral brain injury (5/5 infants). Group 3 (acute hypoxia) was associated with basal-ganglia thalamic injury pattern (3/3 infants). Later neurodevelopmental outcomes were available for 35 cases. Infants suspected to have a pre-labor injury on CTG (group 1) had a higher proportion of adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes (4/10, 40%) compared to groups 2 and 3 (4/25, 16%). Using this novel physiology-based CTG classification, we demonstrate an association between types of hypoxia observed on the CTG and MRI patterns of hypoxic brain injury. Infants with CTG trace suggestive of chronic hypoxia or other antenatal injuries were overrepresented in this cohort and were also more likely to have a poor neurodevelopmental outcome.
Recursions for rational q,t-Catalan numbers
Creators: name: Gorsky, Eugene
name: Mazin, Mikhail
name: Vazirani, Monica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a simple recursion labeled by binary sequences which computes rational $q,t$-Catalan power series, both in relatively prime and non relatively prime cases. It is inspired by, but not identical to recursions due to B. Elias, M. Hogancamp, and A. Mellit, obtained in their study of link homology. We also compare our recursion with the Hogancamp-Mellit's recursion and verify a connection between the Khovanov-Rozansky homology of $N,M$-torus links and the rational $q,t$-Catalan power series for general positive $N,M.$
Additional file 1 of Safety and Effects of Football in Skeletal Metastatic Prostate Cancer: a Subgroup Analysis of the FC Prostate Community Randomised Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Bjerre, Eik Dybboe
name: Weller, Sarah
name: Poulsen, Mads Hvid
name: Madsen, Søren Sørensen
name: Bjerre, Rie Dybboe
name: Østergren, Peter Busch
name: Borre, Michael
name: Brasso, Klaus
name: Midtgaard, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Means of outcomes at baseline, 12 weeks and 6 months
Application of Multi-Commodity Partial Equilibrium Model to Quantify the Welfare Benefits of Research
Creators: name: Nedumaran, S.
name: Bantilan, Ma Cynthia S.
name: Mason-D'Croz, Daniel
name: Singh, Piara
name: Nedumaran, S.
name: Bantilan, Ma Cynthia S.
name: Mason-D'Croz, Daniel
name: Singh, Piara
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Political Economy
subject: Multi-commodity model
subject: technology evaluation
subject: welfare benefits

description: Most of the research evaluation and priority setting studies in the past are not likely to incorporate the cross-commodity effects in the estimation of welfare benefits since the cross-price elasticities are often unavailable and cross-commodity spillovers of technologies may be difficult to estimate. This paper also illustrates how the multi-commodity framework is suitable in addressing longer term trends in quantifying future welfare gains and their implications for resource allocation for dryland crops namely sorghum and groundnuts. To address these gaps, this paper will highlight the application of multi-commodity partial equilibrium model called International Model for Policy Analysis of Agricultural Commodities and Trade (IMPACT) to estimate the welfare benefits of sorghum and groundnuts research. The modelling framework also integrates crop modelling suite, hydrology model, climate models and welfare analysis. This model will endogenously estimate the changes in the production, consumption and prices due to adoption of new productivity enhancing technologies and also estimate the changes in the other commodities demand, supply and prices through cross price elasticities effects. The returns to research investment for developing these promising cultivars and dissemination in the target countries were also estimated. The potential global net benefits derived from adoption of heat and drought tolerant cultivar in the target counties are about $302.39 million and $784.08 million with IRR of 30% and 41% respectively. The promising technology with combination of three traits (drought tolerance, heat tolerance and increased yield potential) will produce potential net benefits of $1.5 billion with IRR of 50%.
Additional file 1 of Discrete choice experiment to determine preferences of decision-makers in healthcare for different formats of rapid reviews
Creators: name: Speckemeier, Christian
name: Krabbe, Laura
name: Schwenke, Susanne
name: Wasem, Jürgen
name: Buchberger, Barbara
name: Neusser, Silke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Sup. Table 1. List of organizations. Sup. Table 2. Attributes and levels for scenario 2. Sup. Table 3. Results of the full model for scenario 1. Sup. Table 4. Results of the full model for scenario 2. Sup. Table 5. Results of the subgroup analyses. Sup. Table 6. Results for the question on 11 attributes of an evidence synthesis. Sup. Figure 1. Exemplary choice task (translated).
Additional file 24 of Analysis of whole-genome re-sequencing data of ducks reveals a diverse demographic history and extensive gene flow between Southeast/South Asian and Chinese populations
Creators: name: Jiang, Fan
name: Lin, Ruiyi
name: Xiao, Changyi
name: Xie, Tanghui
name: Jiang, Yaoxin
name: Chen, Jianhai
name: Ni, Pan
name: Sung, Wing-Kin
name: Han, Jianlin
name: Du, Xiaoyong
name: Li, Shijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 24: Table S9. Prior distribution of the parameters used to generate the eight models in the approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) analysis.
Inelastic neutron scattering study of magnetic excitations in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Creators: name: Braden, M.
name: Sidis, Y.
name: Bourges, P.
name: Pfeuty, P.
name: Kulda, J.
name: Mao, Z.
name: Maeno, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic excitations in \srruo ~ have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering. The magnetic fluctuations are dominated by incommensurate peaks related to the Fermi surface nesting of the quasi-one-dimensional $d_{xz}$- and $d_{yz}$-bands. The shape of the incommensurate signal agrees well with RPA calculations. At the incommensurate {\bf Q}-positions the energy spectrum considerably softens upon cooling pointing to a close magnetic instability : \srruo ~does not exhibit quantum criticality but is very close to it. $ω/ T$-scaling may be fitted to the data for temperatures above 30 K. Below the superconducting transition, the magnetic response at the nesting signal is not found to change in the energy range down to 0.4meV.
description: 11 pages 9 figures
The potassium absorption on HD189733b and HD209458b
Creators: name: Keles, Engin
name: Mallonn, Matthias
name: von Essen, Carolina
name: Carroll, Thorsten A.
name: Alexoudi, Xanthippi
name: Pino, Lorenzo
name: Ilyin, Ilya
name: Poppenhaeger, Katja
name: Kitzmann, Daniel
name: Nascimbeni, Valerio
name: Turner, Jake
name: Strassmeier, Klaus G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the potassium excess absorption around 7699A of the exoplanets HD189733b and HD209458b. For this purpose, we used high spectral resolution transit observations acquired with the 2 x 8.4m Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) and the Potsdam Echelle Polarimetric and Spectroscopic Instrument (PEPSI). For a bandwidth of 0.8A, we present a detection > 7-sigma with an absorption level of 0.18% for HD189733b. Applying the same analysis to HD209458b, we can set 3-sigma upper limit of 0.09%, even though we do not detect a K- excess absorption. The investigation suggests that the K- feature is less present in the atmosphere of HD209458b than in the one of HD189733b. This comparison confirms previous claims that the atmospheres of these two planets must have fundamentally different properties.
description: Accepted in M.N.R.A.S, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slz123
Additional file 1 of MetaCon: unsupervised clustering of metagenomic contigs with probabilistic k-mers statistics and coverage
Creators: name: Qian, Jia
name: Comin, Matteo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material. (PDF 205 kb)
Sum Rules for Massive Spin-2 Kaluza-Klein Elastic Scattering Amplitudes
Creators: name: Chivukula, R. Sekhar
name: Foren, Dennis
name: Mohan, Kirtimaan A
name: Sengupta, Dipan
name: Simmons, Elizabeth H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been shown explicitly that the high-energy scattering amplitude of the longitudinal modes of massive spin-2 Kaluza Klein states in compactified 5-dimensional gravity, which would naively grow like O(s^5), grow only like O(s). Since the individual contributions to these amplitudes do grow like O(s^5), the required cancellations between these individual contributions result from intricate relationships between the masses of these states and their couplings. Here we report the explicit form of these sum-rule relationships which ensure the necessary cancellations for elastic scattering of spin-2 Kaluza Klein states in a Randall-Sundrum model. We consider an Anti-de-Sitter space of arbitrary curvature, including the special case of a toroidal compactification in which the curvature vanishes. The sum rules demonstrate that the cancellations at O(s^5) and O(s^4) are generic for a compact extra dimension, and arise from the Sturm-Liouville structure of the eigenmode system in the internal space. Separately, the sum rules at O(s^3) and O(s^2) illustrate the essential role of the radion mode of the extra-dimensional metric, which is the dynamical mode related to the size of the internal space.
description: Minor revisions added in response to referee
Massless D-Branes on Calabi-Yau Threefolds and Monodromy
Creators: name: Aspinwall, Paul S.
name: Horja, R. Paul
name: Karp, Robert L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We analyze the link between the occurrence of massless B-type D-branes for specific values of moduli and monodromy around such points in the moduli space. This allows us to propose a classification of all massless B-type D-branes at any point in the moduli space of Calabi-Yau's. This classification then justifies a previous conjecture due to Horja for the general form of monodromy. Our analysis is based on using monodromies around points in moduli space where a single D-brane becomes massless to generate monodromies around points where an infinite number become massless. We discuss the various possibilities within the classification.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX2e, 3 figures, author order fixed
The temperature and distribution of gas in CL 0016+16 measured with XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Worrall, D. M.
name: Birkinshaw, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a 37 ks observation of CL 0016+16 with the XMM-Newton EPIC instrument. Within 1.5 arcmin of the cluster centre we measure a gas temperature of kT = 9.13^{+0.24}_{-0.22} keV and an abundance of 0.22^{+0.04}_{-0.03} times the solar value (1 sigma uncertainties). This significant improvement over previous measurements has allowed us to revise the estimate of the Hubble constant based on CL 0016+16 to 68 +/- 8 km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1} (random error only), close to the value from the Hubble Space Telescope distance-scale project. The total gravitating mass within a radius of 248 kpc of the cluster centre is in good agreement with that found from gravitational lensing over the same region, supporting the assumption of isothermal gas in hydrostatic equilibrium. The gas mass fraction of 0.13 +/- 0.02 is in remarkable agreement with that given by cosmological parameters for the Universe as a whole, suggesting that CL 0016+16 is a fair sample of the matter content of the Universe. While there is no spectral or spatial evidence to suggest a cooling flow in CL 0016+16, we find an asymmetrical central X-ray structure which may have a harder spectrum than the cluster as a whole, and be evidence for some merger activity, in addition to a previously reported asymmetry to the west of the cluster. The nearest companion cluster to CL 0016+16 is measured to have a gas temperature of kT = 3.8^{+0.3}_{-0.3} keV and an abundance of 0.6^{+0.3}_{-0.2} times the solar value (1 sigma uncertainties). We also present spectral data for the companion quasar whose spectrum was confused with CL 0016+16 in previous ASCA data.
description: Accepted for publication in the MNRAS. 8 pages incl 8 figs
Rice Mountain Assessment of the Thai rice pledging program
Creators: name: Permani, Risti
name: Vanzetti, David
name: Permani, Risti
name: Vanzetti, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: Thailand
subject: rice
subject: stocks
subject: trade

description: In 2011 the Thai Government pledged to pay rice producers 50 per cent more than the going market price. The surplus has gone into Government stocks. While supporting local farmers, the Government also hoped to drive up world prices by withholding supplies from the world market and make a speculative profit by selling the stocks at a higher price. It is now clear that the policy has in fact depressed world prices and the Government has a mountain of rice to dispose of. Furthermore, the stocks are starting to spoil, and there has been an upsurge in smuggling to take advantage of inflated prices. Competing exporters have increased supplies to the international market. This study analyses the welfare effects of various Thai rice policy options using a dynamic, stochastic, ten-region, partial equilibrium model of world rice trade. While the Thai policy was effective in supporting the incomes of rice producers in the short run, the burden imposed on taxpayers and consumers seems difficult to justify.
Mechanism of pseudogap probed by a local impurity
Creators: name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response to a local strong non-magnetic impurity in the pseudogap phase is examined in two distinctly different scenarios: phase-fluctuation (PF) of pairing field and d-density-wave (DDW) order. In the PF scenario, the resonance state is generally double-peaked near the Fermi level, and is abruptly broadened by vortex fluctuations slightly above the transition temperature. In the DDW scenario, the resonance is single-peaked and remains sharp up to gradual intrinsic thermal broadening, and the resonance energy is analytically determined to be at minus of the chemical potential.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 4 of Exploratory analysis of transposable elements expression in the C. elegans early embryo
Creators: name: Ansaloni, Federico
name: Scarpato, Margherita
name: Schiavi, Elia Di
name: Gustincich, Stefano
name: Sanges, Remo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. TE expression profiles in the C. elegans early embryo. For each TE belonging to DNA, LTR, LINE and SINE classes (rows) are reported the log10(RPM) expression values of each replicate of the 31 cells analyzed (columns). Black color means no expression, green low and red high expression. The horizontal color band above the picture corresponds to different stages (1-, 2-, 4-, 8- and 16-cell stages – left to right), while the vertical color band on the left side of the picture indicates the TE classes (DNA, LTR, LINE, SINE – top to bottom).
OOPAO: Object Oriented Python Adaptive Optics
Creators: name: Heritier, Cedric Taissir
name: Verinaud, Christophe
name: Correia, Carlos M.
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: ADAPTIVE OPTICS
PYTHON
NUMERICAL MODELLING

description: The list of Adaptive Optics (AO) simulators in the community has constantly been growing, guided by different
needs and purposes (Compass, HCIPY, OOMAO, SOAPY, YAO. . . ). In this paper, we present OOPAO (Object
Oriented Python Adaptive Optics), a simulation tool based on the Matlab distribution OOMAO to adapt its
philosophy to the Python language. This code was initially intended for internal use but the choice was made to
make it public as it can benefit the community since it is fully developed in Python. The OOPAO repository is
available in free access on GitHub ( https://github.com/cheritier/OOPAO) with several tutorials. The tool consists
of a full end-to-end simulator designed for AO analysis purposes. The principle is that the light from a given
light source can be propagated through multiple objects (Atmosphere, Telescope, Deformable Mirror, Wave-Front
Sensors. . . ) among which experimental features can be input, in the spirit of OOMAO. This paper provides an
overview of the main capabilities of the code and can be used as a user manual for interested users.
Derivation of Change Sequences from State-Based File Differences for Delta-Based Model Consistency
Creators: name: Wittler, Jan Willem
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: software engineering
model-driven software development
consistency preservation
Vitruvius
Single Underlying Model
state-based differences
delta-based changes

description: In der sichtenbasierten Software-Entwicklung ist es möglich, dass mehrere Sichten das gleiche Konzept abbilden, wodurch Sichten redundante oder abhängige Informationen darstellen können. Es ist essenziell, diese individuellen Sichten synchron zu halten, um Inkonsistenzen im System zu vermeiden. In Ansätzen mit einem Single Underlying Model (SUM) werden Inkonsistenzen vermieden, indem das SUM als zentrale und einzige Informationsquelle genutzt wird, von welcher Sichten projiziert werden. Um Sichten mit dem SUM zu synchronisieren, wird in den meisten Fällen eine deltabasierte Konsistenzhaltung verwendet. Diese nutzt feingranulare Änderungssequenzen, welche von den einzelnen Sichten bereitgestellt werden müssen, um das SUM inkrementell zu aktualisieren. In realen Anwendungsfällen ist die Funktionalität zur Bereitstellung dieser Änderungssequenzen jedoch selten verfügbar. Stattdessen werden nur zustandsbasierte Änderungen persistiert. Es ist insofern wünschenswert Sichten, welche nur zustandsbasierte Änderungen bereitstellen, in deltabasierter Konsistenzhaltung zu unterstützen. Dies kann erreicht werden, indem die feingranularen Änderungssequenzen von den zustandsbasierten Änderungen abgeleitet werden. In dieser Arbeit wird die Qualität von abgeleiteten Änderungssequenzen im Kontext von Modellkonsistenzhaltung evaluiert. Um eine solche Sequenz abzuleiten, müssen übereinstimmende Elemente aus den verglichenen Modellen identifiziert und deren Unterschiede bestimmt werden. Um übereinstimmenden Elemente zu identifizieren, nutzen wir zwei Strategien. Bei der einen Strategie werden übereinstimmende Elemente anhand ihres eindeutigen Bezeichners erkannt. Bei der anderen Strategie wird eine Ähnlichkeitsmetrik basierend auf den Eigenschaften der Elemente genutzt. Als Evaluationsgrundlage werden verschiedene Testszenarien erstellt. Für jeden Test wird eine initiale und eine geänderte Version von sowohl einem UML-Klassendiagramm als auch Java-Code bereitgestellt. Wir nutzen die verschiedenen Strategien, um Änderungssequenzen basierend auf den zustandsbasierten Änderungen der UML-Sicht abzuleiten, geben diese an das SUM weiter und untersuchen die Ergebnisse in beiden Domänen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Strategie, welche eindeutige Bezeichner nutzt, in fast allen betrachteten Fällen (97 %) die korrekte Änderungssequenz liefert. Bei der Nutzung der ähnlichkeitsbasierten Strategie können wir zwei wiederkehrende Fehlermuster identifizieren. Bezüglich dieser Probleme stellen wir eine erweiterte ähnlichkeitsbasierte Strategie vor, welche in der Lage ist, die Auftrittshäufigkeit der Fehlermuster zu reduzieren ohne die Ausführungsgeschwindigkeit signifikant zu beeinflussen.
Applicability of the Broken-Bond Rule to the Surface Energy of the fcc Metals
Creators: name: Galanakis, I.
name: Papanikolaou, N.
name: Dederichs, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the Green's function based full-potential screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method in conjunction with the local density approximation to study the surface energies of the noble and the fcc transition and $sp$ metals. The orientation dependence of the transition metal surface energies can be well described taking into account only the broken bonds between first neighbors, quite analogous to the behavior we recently found for the noble metals [see cond-mat/0105207]. The (111) and (100) surfaces of the $sp$ metals show a jellium like behavior but for the more open surfaces we find again the noble metals behavior but with larger deviation from the broken-bond rule compared to the transition metals. Finally we show that the use of the full potential is crucial to obtain accurate surface energy anisotropy ratios for the vicinal surfaces.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, to appear in July in Surface Science Vol. 511,1 (2002)
FAIRVault, An Interuniversity Project On Creating A Restricted Access Data Archive
Creators: name: Daniels, Nicky
name: Laureyns, Jacob
name: Leonard, Kevin
name: Mertens, Myriam
name: Ine, Moerman
name: Paesmans, Jone
name: Peeters, Jef
name: Slegers, Sybren
name: Van de Velde, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Preservation
FAIR
Restricted access
Sensitive data
Data sharing
Curation infrastructure: Tools, systems and services that are in development
IDCC25

description: The FAIRVault project is an interuniversity collaboration between four Flemish universities (Ghent University, Hasselt University, University of Antwerp and Vrije Universiteit Brussel) to develop a generic solution for archiving research data, in a FAIR-aligned way, for which no suitable repository exists, in particular sensitive and confidential data.

The objective of the FAIRVault is to provide a secure and reliable platform for researchers from the partnering institutions for archiving and making available even sensitive and confidential research data in accordance with the FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable). Based on the sensitivity of the data, (that may depend on privacy considerations, legal obligations etc.), suitable measures are taken to ensure information security. The goal is to implement a trustworthy and FAIR-enabling long-term preservation solution endorsed by research communities at partner institutions, implementing best practices certified by the CoreTrustSeal. By doing so, valuable research data will not only be properly archived, but it also unlocks the potential for data sharing and effectively leading to a more efficient use of resources. It aims to fill the void for domains where no existing solution satisfies all the necessities in terms of e.g. security and the FAIR principles.

The end product, i.e. the actual FAIRVault, is envisioned as a repository platform on which a researcher can upload the research data alongside the appropriate metadata. It can be seen as (1) a packaging machine with a federated storage solution, where these data packages are saved on local storages per partnering institution , and (2) a portal to the (meta)data, where other researchers can search datasets and download or request access – depending on the access conditions set by the creator. The metadata of a dataset is always visible to the public and remains available, even after the disposal of the dataset.

The platform aims to be an addition to the existing landscape of local storage systems and metadata conventions (e.g DataCite and Flanders Research Information Space). Therefore, the interoperability of this system and the integration with other systems is very important. The goal of the project is to end with an operational service that can possibly be used by institutions outside the starting consortium.
The affine class group of a normal scheme
Creators: name: Brenner, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13C20; 13F15; 14C20; 14C25; 32E10

description: We study the property of a normal scheme, that the complement of every hypersurface is an affine scheme. To this end we introduce the affine class group. It is a factor group of the divisor class group and measures the deviation from this property. We study the behaviour of the affine class group under faithfully flat extensions and under the formation of products, and we compute it for different classes of rings.
description: to appear in Communications in Algebra
Primordial power spectrum from the dressed metric approach in loop cosmologies
Creators: name: Li, Bao-Fei
name: Singh, Parampreet
name: Wang, Anzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the consequences of different regularizations and ambiguities in loop cosmological models on the predictions in the scalar and tensor primordial spectrum of the cosmic microwave background using the dressed metric approach. Three models, standard loop quantum cosmology (LQC), and two modified loop quantum cosmologies (mLQC-I and mLQC-II) arising from different regularizations of the Lorentzian term in the classical Hamiltonian constraint are explored for chaotic inflation in spatially-flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. In each model, two different treatments of the conjugate momentum of the scale factor are considered. The first one corresponds to the conventional treatment in dressed metric approach, and the second one is inspired from the hybrid approach which uses the effective Hamiltonian constraint. For these two choices, we find the power spectrum to be scale-invariant in the ultra-violet regime for all three models, but there is at least a $10\%$ relative difference in amplitude in the infra-red and intermediate regimes. All three models result in significant differences in the latter regimes. In mLQC-I, the magnitude of the power spectrum in the infra-red regime is of the order of Planck scale irrespective of the ambiguity in conjugate momentum of the scale factor. The relative difference in the amplitude of the power spectrum between LQC and mLQC-II can be as large as $50\%$ throughout the infra-red and intermediate regimes. Differences in amplitude due to regularizations and ambiguities turn out to be small in the ultra-violet regime.
description: Revised version with added discussion. References added. To appear in PRD
Electric-field-induced phase transition of <001> oriented Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals
Creators: name: Chen, Ke-Pi
name: Zhang, Xiao-Wen
name: Luo, Hao-Su
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: <001> oriented 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals were poled under different electric fields, i.e. Epoling=4 kV/cm and Epoling=13 kV/cm. In addition to the temperature-dependent dielectric constant measurement, X-ray diffraction was also used to identify the poling-induced phase transitions. Results showed that the phase transition significantly depends on the poling intensity. A weaker field (Epoling=4 kV/cm) can overcome the effect of random internal field to perform the phase transition from rhombohedral ferroelectric state with short range ordering (microdomain) FESRO to rhombohedral ferroelectric state with long range ordering (macrodomain) FElRO. But the rhombohedral ferroelectric to tetragonal ferroelectric phase transition originating from <111> to <001> polarization rotation can only be induced by a stronger field (Epoling=13 kV/cm). The sample poled at Epoling=4 kV/cm showed higher piezoelectric constant, d33>1500 pC/N, than the sample poled at Epoling=13 kV/cm.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Acanthograptus Spencer 1878
Creators: name: Rickards, R. B.
name: Chapman, A. J.
name: Wright, A. J.
name: Packham, G. H
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Hemichordata
Graptolithina
Graptoloidea
Monograptidae
Acanthograptus

description: Acanthograptus Spencer, 1878
 Type species. Acanthograptus granti Spencer, 1878; by original designation.
description: Published as part of Rickards, R. B., Chapman, A. J., Wright, A. J. & Packham, G. H, 2003, Dendroid and Tuboid Graptolites from the Llandovery (Silurian) of the Four Mile Creek Area, New South Wales, pp. 305-330 in Records of the Australian Museum 55 (3) on page 322, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.55.2003.1387, http://zenodo.org/record/10092612
MOESM7 of Exploratory analysis of transposable elements expression in the C. elegans early embryo
Creators: name: Ansaloni, Federico
name: Scarpato, Margherita
name: Schiavi, Elia Di
name: Gustincich, Stefano
name: Sanges, Remo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Expression profiles of the 4 most expressed DNA transposons. A) CEMUDR1 has an LTR-like expression profile: it is expressed in the 1-, 2-, 4- and 8-cell stages and not in the 16-cell stage. B) Chapaev-1 has a constant expression profile that recapitulates the general DNA transposon class profile of expression. C) and D) PALTA3 and PALTTTAAA3 have a non-LTR-like profile of expression: these TE are mostly expressed in 16-cell stage AB cells.
Detections of Ro-Vibrational H$_2$ Emission from the Disks of T Tauri Stars
Creators: name: Bary, J. S.
name: Weintraub, D. A.
name: Kastner, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of quiescent H_2 emission in the v=1-0 S(1) line at 2.12183 um in the circumstellar environment of two classical T Tauri stars, GG Tau A and LkCa 15, in high-resolution (R 60,000) spectra, bringing to four, including TW Hya and the weak-lined T Tauri star DoAr 21, the number of T Tauri stars showing such emission. The equivalent widths of the H_2 emission line lie in the range 0.05-0.10 Åand, in each case, the central velocity of the emission line is centered at the star's systemic velocity. The line widths range from 9 to 14 km s^{-1}, in agreement with those expected from gas in Keplerian orbits in circumstellar disks surrounding K-type stars at distances > 10 AU from the sources. We suggest that UV fluorescence and X-ray heating are likely candidates responsible for producing the observed emission. We present mass estimates from the measured line intensities and show that the estimated masses are consistent with those expected from the possible mechanisms responsible for stimulating the observed emission. The high temperatures and low densities required for significant emission in the v=1-0 S(1) line suggests that we have detected reservoirs of hot H_2 gas located in the low density, upper atmospheres of circumstellar disks of these stars.
description: 39 pages, 4 figures
To Charge or Not to Charge: Evidence from a Health Products Experiment in Uganda
Creators: name: Fischer, Greg
name: Karlan, Dean S.
name: McConnell, Margaret
name: Raffler, Pia
name: Fischer, Greg
name: Karlan, Dean S.
name: McConnell, Margaret
name: Raffler, Pia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Public Economics
subject: subsidies
subject: health
subject: pricing
subject: learning

description: In a field experiment in Uganda, we find that demand after a free distribution of three health products is lower than after a sale distribution. This contrasts with work on insecticide-treated bed nets, highlighting the importance of product characteristics in determining pricing policy. We put forward a model to illustrate the potential tension between two important factors, learning and anchoring, and then test this model with three products selected specifically for their variation in the scope for learning. We find the rank order of shifts in demand matches with the theoretical prediction, although the differences are not statistically significant.
description: Updated version posted November 24, 2014.