cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Tracing the Evolution of Postcolonial Algerian Masculinities
title: A Critical Analysis of Masculine Identities in Francophone Algerian Texts
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Boubakir, Yasmine
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: The study of masculinities has gained significant scholarly attention in
 recent years, highlighting the need for comprehensive investigations into
 how masculinity is constructed, performed, and understood within specific
 cultural contexts. In this respect, the subsequent thesis explores the
 complex and evolving nature of Algerian masculinities, their influence on
 contemporary society and how they are examined and shaped in Algerian
 francophone

 novels. The research is grounded in written literary texts and existing
 theoretical scholarship, focusing on the historical dynamics of Algerian
 hegemonic masculinities and their contextual transformations. By employing
 a diachronic methodology, this study analyses the impact of colonial
 history on the perception and performance of masculinities within the
 Algerian collective.

 Subsequently, the research focuses on identifying and analysing these
 masculine profiles within Algerian francophone novels. Specific emphasis
 is placed on texts that feature men within contextual frameworks such as
 the post-independence national myth and the nation’s colonial history and
 legacies. The selected texts are arranged chronologically to construct
 more intricate and comprehensive profiles of masculine identities.

 The initial phase of the research involves developing theoretical
 frameworks that encompass different manifestations of masculinity(-ies)
 during the chosen timeframe. As there is a lack of established profiles
 concerning Algerian men's masculinities, the study engages with the
 existing scholarly discourse on masculinities, examining how the colonial
 legacy influences the perception and enactment of hegemonic masculinities.
 This investigation considers

 contextual historical and socio-political transformations experienced by
 the nation as a whole, as well as individual experiences, struggles and
 reflections (mainly through the masculinist performance of literary
 protagonists).

 This thesis contributes to a wider understanding of postcolonial Algerian
 masculinities, by deconstructing the intricate impact of colonialism on
 the myth of national identity and the formulation of collective and
 individual masculinities. By critically exploring francophone Algerian
 texts, this research provides a nuanced understanding of the intersection
 of gender, culture, and politics in Algeria with a focus on the hauntology
 of the colonial experience.
Analysis of the Kinetics of Filler Segregation in Granular Block copolymer Microstructure
Creators: name: Bongjoon  Lee
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Block copolymers have attracted interests for potential application ranging from dynamic photonic sensors to solid-state ion conductors. However, due to nucleation and growth mechanism, block copolymer inherently forms granular microstructure with defects such as grain boundaries. Understanding the microstructure of block copolymer is thus crucial in many applications because the microstructure determines the transport property of functional fillers such as ions in block copolymer template. Previous research has shown that athermal filler segregated to grain boundary of lamellae block copolymer and retards the grain coarsening. However, the kinetics of this grain boundary segregation during thermal annealing has not been revealed. Polystyrene-b-polyisoprene blended with deuterated polystyrene is used for neutron scattering study on studying the kinetics of grain boundary segregation. Deuterated polystyrene will segregate to grain boundaries, therefore, decorate grain boundary. The filler segregation behavior will be studied by comparing neutron scattering of polystyrene-b-polyisoprene/deuterated polystyrene with different annealing times (at T=130 deg C, duration of 0hr, 3hr, 1day, 3day and 7day, respectively). Invariant (Q) analysis along with grain mapping is conducted to quantitatively analyze the kinetics of grain boundary segregation. This kinetic was in good agreement with the McLean’s kinetic model for grain boundary segregation in metals. By applying Langmuir-Mclean’s segregation isotherm equation, we have predicted the equilibrium concentration of filler in grain boundary by calculating the strain energy stored in grain boundary.
Porphyrin-based MOFs for sensing environmental pollutants
Creators: name: Gao, Pan
name: Mukherjee, Soumya
name: Hussain, Mian Zahid
name: Ye, Song
name: Wang, Xusheng
name: Li, Weijin
name: Cao, Rong
name: Elsner, Martin
name: A. Fischer, Roland
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Utilizing porphyrin molecules as the building blocks (ligands) of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) leads to porphyrinic MOFs (including incorporation of functional materials into porphyrinic MOFs), whereas the immobilization of porphyrin molecules into porous MOFs afford porphyrin@MOFs. These two kinds, collectively regarded as porphyrin-based MOFs (PP-MOFs), are known to feature distinct photophysical and electrochemical properties lending towards several applications. This is because PP-MOFs can overcome the instability and self-quenching issues oft-encountered in porphyrins. Thanks to the ordered immobilization of porphyrins and electron-hopping mobility, this relatively new class of MOFs has received a surge of attention in sensing environmental pollutants. This review will explore the strengths and weaknesses of PP-MOFs in this context, as well as the influence of various sensory mechanisms associated with them. Libraries of porphyrinic MOFs and porphyrin@MOFs are reviewed herein, a number of them featuring the optimal selectivity and sensitivity for device fabrication. Finally, the challenges and prospects of PP-MOFs for environmental monitoring are critically interrogated.
The weak electroweak phase transition
Creators: name: Buchmüller, W.
name: Helbig, Z. Fodor T.
name: Walliser, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the phase transition in the standard model at finite temperature. Using an improved perturbation theory, where plasma masses are determined from a set of one-loop gap equations, we evaluate the effective potential $V_{eff}(φ,T)$ in next-to-leading order, i.e., including terms cubic in the gauge coupling $g$, the scalar self-coupling $λ^{1/2}$ and the top-quark Yukawa coupling $f_t$. The gap equations yield a non-vanishing magnetic plasma mass for the gauge bosons, originating from the non-abelian self-interactions. We discuss in detail size and origin of higher order effects and conclude that the phase transition is weakly first-order up to Higgs masses of about $70\ GeV$, above which our calculation is no longer self-consistent. For larger Higgs masses even an approximation containing all $g^4$ contributions to $V_{eff}$ is not sufficient, at least a full calculation to order $g^6$ is needed. These results turn out to be rather insensitive to the top-quark mass in the range $m_t=100\ -\ 180\ GeV$. Using Langer's theory of metastability we calculate the nucleation rate of critical droplets and discuss some aspects of the cosmological electroweak phase transition.
description: LaTeX, 45 pages, 13 figures [not included, can be sent upon request],DESY 93-021
Symmetries of P-Branes
Creators: name: Percacci, R.
name: Sezgin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using canonical methods, we study the invariance properties of a bosonic $p$--brane propagating in a curved background locally diffeomorphic to $M\times G$, where $M$ is spacetime and $G$ a group manifold. The action is that of a gauged sigma model in $p+1$ dimensions coupled to a Yang--Mills field and a $(p+1)$--form in $M$. We construct the generators of Yang-Mills and tensor gauge transformations and exhibit the role of the $(p+1)$--form in cancelling the potential Schwinger terms. We also discuss the Noether currents associated with the global symmetries of the action and the question of the existence of infinite dimensional symmetry algebras, analogous to the Kac-Moody symmetry of the string.
description: 15 pages, CTP-TAMU-32/92, SISSA 182/92/EP
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0125r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0125r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0125r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
On Comparable Box Dimension
Creators: name: Dvorák, Z.
name: Gonçalves, D.
name: Lahiri, A.
name: Tan, J.
name: Ueckerdt, Torsten
Publisher: name: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (LZI)
Year: 2022
Subjects: geometric graphs
minor-closed graph classes
treewidth fragility

description: Two boxes in ℝ^d are comparable if one of them is a subset of a translation of the other one. The comparable box dimension of a graph G is the minimum integer d such that G can be represented as a touching graph of comparable axis-aligned boxes in ℝ^d. We show that proper minor-closed classes have bounded comparable box dimension and explore further properties of this notion.
A possible disk mechanism for the 23d QPO in Mkn~501
Creators: name: Fan, J. H.
name: Rieger, F. M.
name: Hua, T. X.
name: Joshi, U. C.
name: Li, J.
name: Wang, Y. X.
name: Zhou, J. L.
name: Yuan, Y. H.
name: Su, J. B.
name: Zhang, Y. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optically thin two-temperature accretion flows may be thermally and viscously stable, but acoustically unstable. Here we propose that the O-mode instability of a cooling-dominated optically thin two-temperature inner disk may explain the 23-day quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) period observed in the TeV and X-ray light curves of Mkn~501 during its 1997 high state. In our model the relativistic jet electrons Compton upscatter the disk soft X-ray photons to TeV energies, so that the instability-driven X-ray periodicity will lead to a corresponding quasi-periodicity in the TeV light curve and produce correlated variability. We analyse the dependence of the instability-driven quasi-periodicity on the mass (M) of the central black hole, the accretion rate ($\rm{\dot{M}}$) and the viscous parameter ($α$) of the inner disk. We show that in the case of Mkn~501 the first two parameters are constrained by various observational results, so that for the instability occurring within a two-temperature disk where $α=0.05-1.0$, the quasi-period is expected to lie within the range of 8 to 100 days, as indeed the case. In particular, for the observed 23-day QPO period our model implies a viscosity coefficient $α\leq 0.28$, a sub-Eddington accretion rate $\dot{M} \simeq 0.02 \dot{M}_{\rm Edd}$ and a transition radius to the outer standard disk of $r_0 \sim 60 r_g$, and predicts a period variation $δP/P \sim 0.23$ due to the motion of the instability region.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure, accepted by APh
Electron Energy Distributions in HII Regions and Planetary Nebulae: kappa-Distributions Do Not Apply
Creators: name: Draine, B. T.
name: Kreisch, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some authors have proposed that electron energy distributions in H II regions and planetary nebulae may be significantly nonthermal, and kappa-distributions have been suggested as being appropriate. Here it is demonstrated that the electron energy distribution function is extremely close to a Maxwellian up to electron kinetic energies ~13 eV in HII regions, and up to ~16eV in planetary nebulae: kappa-distributions are inappropriate. The small departures from a Maxwellian have negligible effects on line ratios. When observed line ratios in H II regions deviate from models with a single electron temperature, it must arise from spatial variations in electron temperature, rather than local deviations from a Maxwellian.
description: published in ApJ
Critical String Vacua from Noncritical Manifolds: A Novel Framework for String Compactification
Creators: name: Schimmrigk, Rolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new framework is found for the compactification of supersymmetric string theory. It is shown that the massless spectra of Calabi--Yau manifolds of complex dimension $D_{crit}$ can be derived from noncritical manifolds of complex dimension $2k + D_{crit}$, $k\geq 1$. These higher dimensional manifolds are spaces whose nonzero Ricci curvature is quantized in a particular way. This class is more general than that of Calabi--Yau manifolds because it contains spaces which correspond to critical string vacua with no Kähler deformations, i.e. no antigenerations, thus providing mirrors of rigid Calabi--Yau manifolds. The constructions introduced here lead to new insights into the relation between exactly solvable models and their mean field theories on the one hand and Calabi--Yau manifolds on the other. They also raise fundamental questions about the Kaluza--Klein concept of string compactification, in particular regarding the rôle played by the dimension of the internal theories.
description: 11 pages, HD-THEP-92-29
Quantum Computational Method of Finding the Ground State Energy and Expectation Values
Creators: name: Oh, Sangchul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new quantum computational way of obtaining a ground-state energy and expectation values of observables of interacting Hamiltonians. It is based on the combination of the adiabatic quantum evolution to project a ground state of a non-interacting Hamiltonian onto a ground state of an interacting Hamiltonian and the phase estimation algorithm to retrieve the ground-state energy. The expectation value of an observable for the ground state is obtained with the help of Hellmann-Feynman theorem. As an illustration of our method, we consider a displaced harmonic oscillator, a quartic anharmonic oscillator,and a potential scattering model. The results obtained by this method are in good agreement with the known results.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Additional file 1: of Relationship between psychosocial working conditions, stress perception, and needle-stick injury among healthcare workers in Shanghai
Creators: name: Wang, Chao
name: Huang, Li
name: Li, Jue
name: Dai, Junming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Survey questionnaire. The questionnaire includes 3 sections that collect general information (Section 1: gender, age group, job position), Psychosocial working conditions (Section 2: JCQ, ERIQ), Stress perception (Section 3: PSS-10), and events of needle-stick injury (Section 3) from study participants. (DOCX 25 kb)
A periodic configuration of the Kepler-25 planetary system?
Creators: name: Migaszewski, Cezary
name: Gozdziewski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study proximity of the Kepler-25 planetary system to a periodic configuration, which is known to be the final state of a system that undergoes smooth migration resulting from the planet-disc interaction. We show that the system is close to the periodic configuration of 2:1 mean motion resonance (MMR) what indicates that its past migration was neither disturbed significantly by turbulence in the disc nor the orbits were perturbed by planetesimals that left after the disc dispersal. We show that, because of the TTV model degeneracy, a periodic configuration is difficult to be found when the standard modelling of the transit timing variations (TTVs) is used. The TTV signal of a periodic configuration (with anti-aligned apsidal lines) may be misinterpreted as an aligned non-resonant system. We demonstrate that the standard MCMC modelling of the Kepler-25 TTVs is very sensitive to an a~priori information on the eccentricities (prior probability distributions). Wide priors (of the order of the ones typically used in the literature) result in favouring the aligned non-resonant configurations with small planets' masses and moderate eccentricities, while for the narrower priors the most likely are the anti-aligned resonant systems with larger masses and very low eccentricities.
description: accepted to MNRAS, 11 pages, 10 figures
A Cardy formula for off-diagonal three-point coefficients; or, how the geometry behind the horizon gets disentangled
Creators: name: Romero-Bermúdez, Aurelio
name: Sabella-Garnier, Philippe
name: Schalm, Koenraad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the AdS/CFT correspondence eternal black holes can be viewed as a specific entanglement between two copies of the CFT: the thermofield double. The statistical CFT Wightman function can be computed from a geodesic between the two boundaries of the Kruskal extended black hole and therefore probes the geometry behind the horizon. We construct a kernel for the AdS3/CFT2 Wightman function that is independent of the entanglement. This kernel equals the average off-diagonal matrix element squared of a primary operator. This allows us to compute the Wightman function for an arbitrary entanglement between the double copies and probe the emergent geometry between a left- and right-CFT that are not thermally entangled.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures v2: Added appendix on spatial dependence, minor changes, matches published version
The S-PASS view of polarized Galactic Synchrotron at 2.3 GHz as a contaminant to CMB observations
Creators: name: Krachmalnicoff, N.
name: Carretti, E.
name: Baccigalupi, C.
name: Bernardi, G.
name: Brown, S.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Haverkorn, M.
name: Kesteven, M.
name: Perrotta, F.
name: Poppi, S.
name: Staveley-Smith, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Southern Sky emission in linear polarization at 2.3 GHz as observed by the S-band Polarization All Sky Survey S-PASS. Our purpose is to study the properties of the diffuse Galactic polarized synchrotron as a contaminant to CMB B-mode observations. We study the angular distribution of the S-PASS signal at intermediate and high Galactic latitudes by means of angular power spectra. Power spectra, show a decay of the spectral amplitude as a function of multipole for \ell<200, typical of the diffuse emission. Spectra can be approximated by a power law C_{\ell}\propto\ell^{alpha}, with alpha~-3, and characterized by a B-to-E ratio of ~0.5. We study the synchrotron SED in polarization by computing power spectra of the low frequency WMAP and Planck maps. Results show that the SED, in the frequency range 2.3-33 GHz, is compatible with a power law with beta_s=-3.22\pm0.08. Combining S-PASS polarization maps with those coming from WMAP and Planck we derived a map of the synchrotron spectral index at angular resolution of 2° on about 30% of the sky. The recovered distribution peaks at the value around -3.2. We also measure a significant spatial correlation between synchrotron and thermal dust signals, as traced by the Planck 353 GHz channel. This correlation reaches about 40% on the larger angular scales, decaying considerably at the degree scales. Finally, we use the S-PASS maps to assess the polarized synchrotron contamination to CMB observations of the B-modes. Moreover, by combining S-PASS data with Planck 353 GHz observations, we recover a map of the minimum level of total polarized foreground contamination to B-modes, finding that there is no region of the sky, at any frequency, where this contamination lies below equivalent tenor-to-scalar ratio ~10^-3. This result confirms the importance of observing both high and low frequency foregrounds in CMB B-mode measurements.
description: accepted for publication on A&A
The Search for the Dark Matter: WIMPs and MACHOs
Creators: name: Griest, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Review talk presented at the Texas/PASCOS Symposium, Berkeley, CA, Dec 1992. We review the status of experiments and ideas relevant for the detection of the dark matter which is suspected to be the dominant constituent of the Universe. Great progress is being made and the chances are non-negligible that one of the many currently in-progress experiments will discover the nature of the dark matter. We discuss the main dark matter candidates, and review the experiments relevant to each of them.
description: 17 pages, tex, figures not included
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0331
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0331, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0331, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Modulated phases in magnetic models frustrated by long-range interactions
Creators: name: Nielsen, Erik
name: Bhatt, R. N.
name: Huse, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an Ising model in one dimension with short range ferromagnetic and long range (power law) antiferromagnetic interactions. We show that the zero temperature phase diagram in a (longitudinal) field H involves a sequence of up and down domains whose size varies continuously with H, between -H_c and H_c which represent the edge of the ferromagnetic up and down phases. The implications of long range interaction in many body systems are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Yang-Baxter Equation for $A^{(1)}_{n-1}$ Broken ${\Bf Z}_N $ Models
Creators: name: Quano, Yas-hiro
name: Fujii, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a factorized representation of the $\frak g \frak l _n$-Sklyanin algebra from the vertex-face correspondence. Using this representation, we obtain a new solvable model which gives an $\frak s \frak l _n$-generalization of the broken $\bz _N $ model. We further prove the Yang-Baxter equation for this model.
description: 19 pages. UT-603
Variational approach for interacting ultra-cold atoms in arbitrary one-dimensional confinement
Creators: name: Kościk, Przemysław
name: Płodzień, Marcin
name: Sowiński, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard analytical construction of the many-body wave function of interacting particles in one dimension, beyond mean-field theory, is based on the Jastrow approach. The many-body interacting ground state is build up from the ground state of the non-interacting system and the product of solutions of the corresponding interacting two-body problem. However, this is possible only if the center-of-mass motion is decoupled from the mutual interactions. In our work, based on the general constraints given by contact nature of the atom-atom interactions, we present an alternative approach to the standard construction of the \textit{pair-correlation} wave-function. Within the proposed ansatz, we study the many-body properties of trapped bosons as well as fermionic mixtures and we compare these predictions with the exact diagonalization approach in a wide range of particle numbers, interaction strengths, and different trapping potentials.
Analysis of a Developmental Gene Regulatory Network in the Sea Urchin Embryo During Normal and Regulative Development
Creators: name: Sharma, Tara
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description:   Every zygote follows a characteristic developmental path resulting in a complex multicellular organism, with specialized cells performing specialized functions. This developmental path is faithfully inherited over generations, suggesting that the regulatory code is hardwired in the genome. A unifying theme in developmental biology is to decipher this genomic code. Pioneering work in the sea urchin embryo has lead to the detailed understanding of the gene regulatory network (GRN) that underlies the specification of the skeletogenic cells, cells that secrete the larval skeleton. The sea urchin embryo is also known for its regulative properties and a remarkable feature of the skeletogenic network is that can be ectopically activated in any cell of the embryo during regulative development. This presents a unique opportunity to study the reconfiguration of developmental networks in different cellular contexts. The work presented in this thesis refines our understanding regarding the initial deployment of this GRN during normal development. The activation of this network is thought to be regulated by a derepression mechanism, which is mediated by the products of the pmar1 and hesC genes. Here, we show that the activation of the skeletogenic network occurs by a mechanism that is distinct from the transcriptional repression of hesC. We provide evidence that unequal cell division in the vegetal blastomeres is tightly linked to the activation of the early regulatory genes. In addition, our analysis of the upstream regulation of the two key transcription factors, alx1 and tbr, reveal that these genes are controlled by a two-phase regulation that can be divided into an activation phase and a maintenance phase. Furthermore, to dissect the molecular underpinnings of regulative development we have taken advantage of the rich knowledge of the skeletogenic GRN. We have used two experimental paradigms, first, that induces the activation of the skeletogenic GRN in the cells of the non-skeletogenic mesoderm and second, that activates this network in the endodermal cells. Our findings highlight several interesting and significant differences in the initial deployment of this network during regulative development. We provide evidence that, despite these upstream differences the downstream network is faithfully recapitulated. We also show that the NSM subpopulation that activates the skeletogenic GRN is the prospective blastocoelar cells. Finally, we show that mitotic cell division does not play a role in lineage reprogramming (both NSM and endoderm) in the sea urchin embryo. These and other findings described in the following chapters further illuminate our understanding of development GRNs and the evolution of cell lineages.
Synchronization and Stability for Quantum Kuramoto
Creators: name: DeVille, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82C10, 34D06, 58C40, 15A18

description: We present and analyze a nonabelian version of the Kuramoto system, which we call the quantum Kuramoto system. We study the stability of several classes of special solutions to this system, and show that for certain connection topologies the system supports multiple attractors. We also present estimates on the maximal possible heterogeneity in this system that can support an attractor, and study the effect of modifications analogous to phase-lag.
KONNOTATSIYANING MOHIYATI VA UNING EMOTIVLIK VA BAHO MUNOSABATI KATEGORIYALARIGA MUNOSABATI
Creators: name: Rahmatova, Sevaraxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada  tilning ekspressivlik xususiyatini aks ettiruvchi hodisa bo‘lgan konnotatsiya, uning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari hamda uning emotivlik va baho munosabati kategoriyalariga bo‘lgan munosabati tahlil qilinadi.
Marginal Deformations as Lower Dimensional D-brane Solutions in Open String Field theory
Creators: name: Lee, Bum-Hoon
name: Park, Chanyong
name: Tolla, D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By direct calculation we showed that a finite analytic solution for marginal deformation of open string field theory, by a matter primary operator with singular OPE, can be obtained to all orders in the deformation parameter. In particular, we obtained solutions that describe lower dimensional D-branes and our results agree with the results obtained when the same problem is treated in the world-sheet conformal field theory language.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0245
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0245, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0245, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00774
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00774, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Newton complementary duals of $f$-ideals
Creators: name: Budd, Samuel
name: Van Tuyl, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A square-free monomial ideal $I$ of $k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ is said to be an $f$-ideal if the facet complex and non-face complex associated with $I$ have the same $f$-vector. We show that $I$ is an $f$-ideal if and only if its Newton complementary dual $\widehat{I}$ is also an $f$-ideal. Because of this duality, previous results about some classes of $f$-ideals can be extended to a much larger class of $f$-ideals. An interesting by-product of our work is an alternative formulation of the Kruskal-Katona theorem for $f$-vectors of simplicial complexes.
description: 11 pages; revised and corrected; to appear in Canadian Mathematical Bulletin
CTEQ Parton Distributions and Flavor Dependence of Sea Quarks
Creators: name: Botts, James
name: Morfin, Jorge G.
name: Owens, Joseph F.
name: Qiu, Jianwei
name: Tung, Wu-Ki
name: Weerts, Harry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes salient features of new sets of parton distributions obtained by the CTEQ Collaboration based on a comprehensive QCD global analysis of all available data. The accuracy of the new data on deep inelastic scattering structure functions obtained by the very high statistics NMC and CCFR experiments provides unprecedented sensitivity to the flavor dependence of the sea-quark distributions. In addition to much better determination of the small x dependence of all parton distributions, we found: (i) the strange quark distribution is much softer than the non-strange sea quarks and rises above the latter at small-x; and (ii) the difference $\bar d-\bar u$ changes sign as a function of x. A few alternative sets of viable distributions with conventional assumptions are also discussed.
description: 13 pages with figures, MSUHEP-92-27, Fermilab-Pub-92/371, FSU-HEP-92-1225, ISU-NP-92-17
Microscopic Theory of Black Hole Superradiance
Creators: name: Dias, Oscar J. C.
name: Emparan, Roberto
name: Maccarrone, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how black hole superradiance appears in string microscopic models of rotating black holes. In order to disentangle superradiance from finite-temperature effects, we consider an extremal, rotating D1-D5-P black hole that has an ergosphere and is not supersymmetric. We explain how the microscopic dual accounts for the superradiant ergosphere of this black hole. The bound 0< omega < m Omega_H on superradiant mode frequencies is argued to be a consequence of Fermi-Dirac statistics for the spin-carrying degrees of freedom in the dual CFT. We also compute the superradiant emission rates from both sides of the correspondence, and show their agreement.
description: 33 pages, 1 figure. v2: minor corrections
Rayleigh-Taylor turbulence with singular nonuniform initial conditions
Creators: name: Biferale, Luca
name: Boffetta, Guido
name: Mailybaev, Alexei A.
name: Scagliarini, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform direct numerical simulations of three dimensional Rayleigh-Taylor turbulence with a nonuniform singular initial temperature background. In such conditions, the mixing layer evolves under the driving of a varying effective Atwood number; the long-time growth is still self-similar, but not anymore proportional to $t^2$ and depends on the singularity exponent $c$ of the initial profile $ΔT \propto z^c$. We show that the universality is recovered when looking at the efficiency, defined as the ratio of the variation rates of the kinetic energy over the heat flux. A closure model is proposed that is able to reproduce analytically the time evolution of the mean temperature profiles, in excellent agreement with the numerical results. Finally, we reinterpret our findings in the light of spontaneous stochasticity where the growth of the mixing layer is mapped into the propagation of a wave of turbulent fluctuations on a rough background.
Exclusive decays $χ_{cJ}\to K^*(892)K$ within the effective field theory framework
Creators: name: Kivel, Nikolay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study hadronic decays $χ_{cJ}\rightarrow K^*(892)\bar{K} $ within the effective field theory framework. We consider the colour-singlet and colour-octet contributions and study their properties using (p)NRQCD effective theory. We show that infrared singularities in collinear integrals of the colour-singlet amplitudes can be absorbed into the renormalisation of the colour-octet matrix elements. The heavy quark spin symmetry allows us to establish a relation between the colour-octet matrix elements and to define the spin symmetry breaking corrections which are free from infrared singularities. We apply obtained results for a phenomenological description of the branching fractions.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, typos corrected, text improved, version accepted for publication in EPJ A
mukhtar-todd-2023-an-islamic-framework-for-animal-ethics-widening-the-conversation-to-include-islamic-ethical.pdf
Creators: name: Mukhtar, Mohamed
Publisher: name: American University of Bahrain
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 500199
subject: Applied ethics not elsewhere classified

description: This article explores normative ways of conceptualizing Islamic ethics, animal ethics, and the divergentpositions on the ethical treatment of animals by Muslims within Islamic scholarly discourse.Too often, the literature addressing the intersection between Islamic ethics and animal ethics isnarrowly focused on the topic of halal slaughter. Therefore, this article proposes a wider conversationabout an alternative relationship between Muslims and nonhuman animals in the industrializedfactory farming era, suggesting that an ethical-vegetarian lifestyle may more accuratelyuphold the Islamic principles of compassion and mercy, as well as the Islamic practice of intellectualeffort, ijtihad. At the very least, a reconceptualization to that end deserves rigorous considerationwithin Islamic scholarship, taking the debate beyond simply the moment and manner of an animal’sdeath.
Iwasawa theory for Rankin--Selberg products of $p$-non-ordinary eigenforms
Creators: name: Büyükboduk, Kazim
name: Lei, Antonio
name: Loeffler, David
name: Venkat, Guhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R23 (primary), 11F11, 11R20 (secondary)

description: Let $f$ and $g$ be two modular forms which are non-ordinary at $p$. The theory of Beilinson-Flach elements gives rise to four rank-one non-integral Euler systems for the Rankin-Selberg convolution $f \otimes g$, one for each choice of $p$-stabilisations of $f$ and $g$. We prove (modulo a hypothesis on non-vanishing of $p$-adic $L$-fuctions) that the $p$-parts of these four objects arise as the images under appropriate projection maps of a single class in the wedge square of Iwasawa cohomology, confirming a conjecture of Lei-Loeffler-Zerbes. Furthermore, we define an explicit logarithmic matrix using the theory of Wach modules, and show that this describes the growth of the Euler systems and $p$-adic $L$-functions associated to $f \otimes g$ in the cyclotomic tower. This allows us to formulate "signed" Iwasawa main conjectures for $f\otimes g$ in the spirit of Kobayashi's $\pm$-Iwasawa theory for supersingular elliptic curves; and we prove one inclusion in these conjectures under our running hypotheses.
description: We have expanded the introduction and corrected a few minor imprecisions
title: Canadian Literature, No 223 (2014): Agency & Affect
title: Agency & Affect
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Canadian Literature
Publisher: name: Canadian Literature
Year: 2014

description: This is a Mining Town Spies in the House of Literary Criticism Legislating Gender, Grammars of Race: Citizenship, Statelessness, and Velma Demerson’s Incorrigible Quand la fiction révèle l’histoire et ses fabrications: Fabrications de Louis Hamelin #223 Reviews PDF #223 Poetry PDF Sunrise of Extinct Birds Subjective Time and the Challenge of Social Synchronization: Gabrielle Roy’s The Road Past Altamont and Catherine Bush’s Minus Time Writing the Body Portrait of the Poet as Finance Capital From the Dark Territories of Pain and Exclusion to Bright Futures? An Analysis of Rawi Hage's Cockroach At the Same Table Metamophoses Spaces of Agency: Installation Art in Dionne Brand’s What We All Long For Reinterpretations XX (from The Minutes) Affects, Archives, Chapbooks: Sara Ahmed and the Feminist Caucus of the League of Canadian Poets Carving Texts Cause Effect Talking Translation: An Interview with Lawrence Hill On Turtle's Back Au pays de la camelote Uncommon Lives Adaptation/Translation/Intermediation Beautiful Constraint Drawing the Curtain In the speculative mode The Persistence of Place A TransCan Environment Anticolonial Pedagogies Derksen's Affections Obsession Examined Kitchens of Wonder Times Squared Friends Talking Poetry Je est les autres Memory and Monuments Canadian War Stories Recent Poetic Investigations into the Contemporary Milieu Littérature de contact L'Enterrement de la sardine : dernier volet de la sinueuse trilogie lisboète Raconter autrement My G-G-G-G-Generation Shadow Play Conducting Unreliable Narrators ‘Disfluent’ Reading Imagining Histories De la colère en poésie québécoise La route ardue de l’Amérique Couper la tête pour un navet? Feathering the Caw Unanswered Questions "Exultation des corps, des cœurs": L'amant du lac de Virginia Pésémapéo Bordeleau Plural Singularities À la première personne Collective Grievances Lire les chaînons manquants Fame, Us, & Last Words? Endings Ad Infinitum: Looking For An End After the End After the End War: Secrets and Loss Un autre Québec, le même 2011: A Retrospect Citadins et immigrants Sublimations variables Lyric Personae Unsettled Belongings Family Romance Personal Political
BraTS Generalizability Across Tumors
Creators: name: Conte, Gian Marco
name: Baid, Ujjwal
name: Bakas, Spyridon
name: Aboian, Mariam
name: Adewole, Maruf
name: Albrecht, Jake
name: Anazodo, Udunna
name: Calabrese, Evan
name: Chung, Verena
name: Janas, Anastasia
name: Kazerooni, Anahita Fathi
name: Labella, Dominic
name: Linguraru, Marius George
name: Menze, Bjoern
name: Moawad, Ahmed
name: Rudie, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Generalizability
Brain Tumors
Segmentation
Cancer
Challenge
Glioma
Glioblastoma
dipg
Metastases
Meningioma
NIH
DREAM
diffuse glioma
ISBI challenges

description: The International Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) challenge has been focusing, since its inception in 2012, on the generation of a benchmarking environment and a dataset for the delineation of adult brain gliomas. The focus of BraTS2023 challenge remained the same in terms of generating the common benchmark environment, while the dataset expands into explicitly addressing 1) the same adult glioma population, as well as 2) the underserved sub-Saharan African brain glioma patient population, 3) brain/intracranial meningioma, 4) brain metastasis, and 5) pediatric brain tumor patients. Although segmentation is the most widely investigated medical image processing task, the various challenges have been organized to focus only on specific clinical tasks. That is, each segmentation method was evaluated exclusively on the patients population it was trained on in each sub-challenge. In this challenge, we aim to organize the Generalizability Assessment of Segmentation Algorithms Across Brain Tumors. The hypothesis is that a method capable of performing well on multiple segmentation tasks will generalize well on unseen tasks. Specifically, in this task, we will be focusing on assessing the algorithmic generalizability beyond each individual patient population and focus across all of them. Importantly, although each MR exams will undergo the same preprocessing pipeline, including an intensity normalization step, there are characteristics of each exam that will not be affected (I.e., different number of lesions per exam, different location within the brain, etc.) preserving the generalizability aspect of the challenge.