cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The morphology of the male and female reproductive system in two species of spider crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea) and the issue of the velum in majoid reproduction
Creators: name: Kienbaum, Katja
name: Scholtz, Gerhard
name: Becker, Carola
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Seminal receptacle
subject: storage chamber
subject: insemination chamber
subject: gonopods
subject: setae
subject: 3D-reconstruction
subject: 570 Biologie

description: The reproductive system of spider crabs (Majoidea) has raised considerable interest due to the complexity of female sperm storage organs. In several majoid species, the seminal receptacle has been described as being divided into a dorsal storage chamber and a ventral fertilization chamber separated by a muscular velum. The velum is supposed to control the amount of sperm used for fertilization and to play an important role in sperm competition. Here, we present a study on the reproductive systems of the two majoid species, Mithraculus sculptus (Lamarck, 1818) and Stenorhynchus seticornis (Herbst, 1788) using various morphological techniques such as μCT scans and 3D-reconstructions, complemented by paraffin histology. The male gonopods of the herein investigated species are similar in their general morphology and in the presence and distribution of setae. The tubular first gonopod holding the ejaculatory canal is much longer than the short and stout second gonopod, which is supposed to function as a piston in the transport of sperm into the female ducts. The female reproductive system of M. sculptus and S. seticornis conforms to that of other Eubrachyura in possessing paired ovaries, oviducts, seminal receptacles, vaginae, and vulvae. Based on our 3D-reconstructions we demonstrate that there is no division of the seminal receptacle into two chambers separated by a velum. In contrast to this, we observed a spatially restricted invagination of the seminal receptacle. A comparison of our data with those of previous studies, allows for the conclusion that the invagination of the seminal receptacle may have been misinterpreted and mistaken for a velum by other authors. Thus, the division of the seminal receptacle into two chambers separated by a velum is a character which needs to be re-evaluated.
"Market withdrawals" of medicines in Germany after AMNOG: A comparison of HTA ratings and clinical guideline recommendations
Creators: name: Staab, Thomas R.
name: Walter, Miriam
name: Mariotti Nesurini, Sonja
name: Dintsios, Charalabos-Markos
name: Schulenburg, Johann-Matthias Graf Von Der
name: Amelung, Volker E.
name: Ruof, Jörg
Publisher: name: London : BioMed Central Ltd.
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: AMNOG
subject: Early benefit assessment
subject: Opt-out
subject: Product recalls and withdrawals
subject: adult
subject: article
subject: clinical assessment
subject: drug withdrawal
subject: Germany
subject: human
subject: market
subject: patient care
subject: practice guideline
subject: product recall
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Background: According to the AMNOG act, the German Federal Joint Committee (G-BA) determines the additional benefit of new medicines as a basis for subsequent price negotiations. Pharmaceutical companies may withdraw their medications from the market at any time during the process. This analysis aims to compare recommendations in clinical guidelines and HTA appraisals of medicines that were withdrawn from the German market since the introduction of AMNOG in 2011. Methods: Medications withdrawn from the German market between January 2011 and June 2016 following benefit assessment were categorized as opt-outs (max. 2weeks after start of price negotiations) or supply terminations (during or after further price negotiations). Related guidelines were systematically analyzed. For all withdrawals, therapeutic area, additional benefit rating and recommendation status in relevant clinical guidelines were assessed. Results: Among 139 medications, 10 opt-outs and 12 supply terminations were identified. Twenty-one out of 22 withdrawn medicines (95%) received 'no additional benefit' appraisal by the G-BA (average 'no additional benefit' rating for all AMNOG products: 47%). Of the 22 medicines, 15 (68%) were recommended by at least one guideline at the time of benefit assessment and 18 (82%) on 1 June 2016. Heterogeneity among guidelines was high. Acceptance of clinical trial endpoints was different between G-BA appraisals and clinical guidelines. Conclusion: Our analysis revealed considerable differences across clinical guidelines as well as between clinical guidelines and HTA appraisals of the medicines that were withdrawn from the German market. Better alignment of the clinical perspective and close collaboration between all involved parties is required to achieve and maintain optimization of patient care.
The impact of a novel digital sun protection campaign on sun‐related attitudes and behaviours of healthcare workers: A prospective observational study
Creators: name: Porter, Emma
name: Rafferty, Siobhan
name: Dolan, Michelle
name: McMahon, David
name: Sheikhi, Ali
name: Field, Sinead
name: Power, Evelyn
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: 13 000 cases of skin cancer are diagnosed annually in Ireland, with ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure the strongest risk factor. Public health primary prevention campaigns focus on encouraging safe sun protective measures and skin cancer awareness. We designed a novel, digitally‐animated hospital‐based campaign targeting all aspects of sun‐ protective behaviour. Objectives: To explore the sun‐protective attitudes and behaviours of healthcare workers, and the effect of a digital hospital‐based campaign on these findings. Methods: This was a cross‐sectional prospective observational study involving hospital staff across the six hospitals that form the University of Limerick Hospital Group (ULHG). A two‐phase online survey, the first taking place before campaign launch, and the second upon campaign completion. The digital campaign was displayed across all hospital sites from June to September 2021. Surveys comprised questions on sun‐related attitudes and behaviours, including the internationally validated Sun Exposure Pro?tection Index (SEPI) questionnaire. Results: Eight hundred fifty‐seven staff members completed survey 1 and 704 completed survey 2; 90% in each were female; 79% were aged 25–54; 71% reported skin types I–III. Best sun‐protective habits pre‐campaign included sunscreen use and avoiding sunburn, while wearing hats, pro?tective clothing and seeking shade were least adopted. For 177 matched participants, there were small improvements in SEPI scores. SEPI Part 1 scores, reflecting improved risk behaviour, pre‐campaign had a median of 11 (IQR 7), and 11 (IQR 6) post campaign. SEPI Part 2 scores, reflecting readiness to adopt sun‐protective behaviours, improved from median 7 (IQR 8) to 6 (IQR 6). Post‐campaign, small improvements were seen across some individual sun‐protective behaviours and attitudes, particularly reducing time spent in the midday sun and on sun‐seeking holidays, and improved readiness to seek shade and reduce sunbathing; 79% of all respondents post‐campaign (n = 556) reported raised skin cancer awareness, and 65% (n = 458) said it influenced them to discuss sun protection with others. Conclusions: Positive improvements in attitudes and behaviours related to sun protection were seen following the digital campaign in this population of healthcare workers. These improvements along with increased willingness to discuss sun protection with others, including patients, has the potential to further benefit wider society, and supports future digital health promotion initiatives.
Salix triandra
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: S. triandra L. em. Spenner (S. amygdalina L. em. Fries) Cat. 324. Die Angabe «la Viege ä Brigue» (unter var. concolor) ist zu verbessern in: «le Rhone ä Viege et ä Brigue» (J.). Var. glaucophylla Ser. - l: «Les lies» unterhalb Martigny (Coquoz). Var. elliptica Ser. (S. Villarsiana Flügge)- l: Outre-Rhone (Garns). - 2: Fully-Saillon (Garns); Niedergesteln (P.).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Escape Time Characterization of Pendular Fabry-Perot
Creators: name: Addesso, P.
name: Pierro, V.
name: Filatrella, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that an escape from the potential minimum of Fabry-Perot interferometers can be detected measuring the associated sudden change of reflectivity. We demonstrate that the loss of information that occurs retaining only the sequence of escapes, rather than the full trajectory, can be very mild and can lead to an effective method to reveal the noise intensity or the presence of a coherent signal.
Additional file 1 of Awareness and use of five imaging decision rules for musculoskeletal injuries: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kharel, Priti
name: Zadro, Joshua R.
name: Chen, Zhang
name: Himbury, Madii A.
name: Traeger, Adrian C.
name: Linklater, James
name: Maher, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Search strategy. Table S1. Characteristics of all the included studies. Table S2. Methodological quality ratings of included studies using a modified ‘Downs and Black’ checklist. Table S3. Summary of results from included studies.
Development of a selection system for transgenic plant suspension cultures based on dicistronic vectors
Creators: name: Heidinger, Bettina
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: IRES
subject: coexpression
subject: expression instability
subject: suspension cultures
subject: PR10a
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: [no abstract]
Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Balantekin, A. B.
name: Haxton, W. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review summarizes recent experimental and theoretical progress in determining neutrino mixing angles and masses through neutrino oscillations. We describe the basic physics of oscillation phenomena in vacuum and matter, as well as the status of solar, reactor, atmospheric, and accelerator neutrino experiments that probe these phenomena. The results from current global analyses of neutrino parameters are given. Future efforts that may improve the precision with which these parameters are known or probe new aspects of the neutrino mixing matrix are described.
description: 17 Pages, 3 figures
Instationäre Strömungssimulation bei Öffnungsvorgängen mit und ohne freie Oberfläche am Beispiel beweglicher Schütze
Creators: name: Scheffermann, Jens Martin
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Bewegliche Schütze
subject: CFD-Simulation
subject: freie Oberfläche
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: [no abstract]
title: Portfolio of Works: Exploring Multimovement Structure, Storytelling through Large  Ensemble Orchestration, and Creating Music with Social Impact
Creators: name: Conrad, Mari Alice
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2023

description:
This portfolio includes three original music compositions that explore long forms with multimovement construction, storytelling through large ensemble orchestration, and writing music that has social impact. Instrumentation for these pieces range from a minimum of two to seventy performers and include writing for a saxophone quartet, a large wind ensemble, and various combinations of open instrumental chamber works where one of which includes fixed electronics. The first piece, Twenty-Six Punctographic Preludes, explores long form through twenty-six short musical snapshots, one for each letter in the braille alphabet. Through exploring the writings of her grandfather and saxophonist, Arthur George Lacey, the author was interested in Lacey’s experience of losing his sight and the impacts this change had on his relationship to music. The sonic shaping, extended techniques, colouring, and timbral choices for each piece were inspired by the relationship of six dots within each braille cell. The braille letters are then categorized into ten groups that explore elements of the process of losing one’s sight such as disconnect, time, space, sensations, subconscious, limited world, and the body and introspective consciousness. The second work, the mountains rend themselves apart, is a large ensemble piece written for wind ensemble and explores storytelling through sound depicting the tragic rockslide event that occurred in the small town of Frank, Alberta in 1903. Specific compositional elements include utilizing and manipulating the number nine through intervallic shapes and rhythmic groupings as well as harmonic elements in chord clusters, polychords, and drones. Colouration, timbre, and instrumental and ensemble glissandi were also explored. The last work, Six Arctic Experiments, is a collection of six pieces designed for developing musicians that explore the social issue of climate change. Inspired by elements from an expedition to Canada’s High Arctic, the piece reflects on the delicacy and urgency of the climate crisis and curates a platform for youth to explore, engage, and participate in this issue through the experience of music-making. Compositional elements explore forms of improvisation, graphic scores, score creation, hands-on experimental creative components, open

instrumentation, movement, spatialization, electronics, audience participation, sonification, sound art, and poetry.
Additional file 1 of Vancomycin resistant enterococcus risk factors for hospital colonization in hematological patients: a matched case-control study
Creators: name: Meschiari, Marianna
name: Kaleci, Shaniko
name: Monte, Martina Del
name: Dessilani, Andrea
name: Santoro, Antonella
name: Scialpi, Francesco
name: Franceschini, Erica
name: Orlando, Gabriella
name: Cervo, Adriana
name: Monica, Morselli
name: Forghieri, Fabio
name: Venturelli, Claudia
name: Ricchizzi, Enrico
name: Chester, Johanna
name: Sarti, Mario
name: Guaraldi, Giovanni
name: Luppi, Mario
name: Mussini, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
The variable sample size and sampling interval run sum Max chart
Creators: name: Antzoulakos, D. L.
name: Fountoukidis, K. G.
name: Rakitzis, A. C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: A variable sample size and sampling interval run sum Max chart (VSSI-RSMax) is proposed to efficiently monitor the mean and/or variability of a process. The VSSI-RSMax chart varies the sample size and sampling interval of the RSMax chart according to the current cumulative score. A Markov chain method is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed chart in terms of the average time to signal (ATS), the adjusted average time to signal (AATS), and the expected AATS (EAATS). The VSSI-RSMax chart is compared with other competitive single control charts, such as the standard fixed sample size and sampling interval (FSSI) Max chart, the VSSI-Max chart, the FSSI-RSMax chart, the FSSI Max-EWMA and the FSSI Max-CUSUM. Also, the implementation of the VSSI-RSMax chart in practice is demonstrated with an illustrative example.
Amorphe diamantartige Kohlenstoffschichten für integrierte pH-Sensoren
Creators: name: Schitthelm, Frank
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: DLC
subject: electronic conduction
subject: pH-sensor
subject: ISFET
subject: ECR
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: [no abstract]
Evaluating Elements of Web-based Data Enrichment for Pseudo-Relevance Feedback Retrieval
Creators: name: Breuer, Timo
name: Pest, Melanie
name: Schaer, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we analyze a pseudo-relevance retrieval method based on the results of web search engines. By enriching topics with text data from web search engine result pages and linked contents, we train topic-specific and cost-efficient classifiers that can be used to search test collections for relevant documents. Building upon attempts initially made at TREC Common Core 2018 by Grossman and Cormack, we address questions of system performance over time considering different search engines, queries, and test collections. Our experimental results show how and to which extent the considered components affect the retrieval performance. Overall, the analyzed method is robust in terms of average retrieval performance and a promising way to use web content for the data enrichment of relevance feedback methods.
A temporal and spatial EWMA-based monitoring and diagnosing approach for image data
Creators: name: Zuo, Ling
name: Zhou, Panpan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: With the increasing application of machine vision systems, it is crucial to monitor images of industrial products for potential anomalies in the production process. In current literature, the research interest mainly lies in either detection of fault occurrence or identification of fault size/location. Simultaneous fault detection and identification, however, have received limited attention. This paper focuses on fault detection and identification based on images of products whose quality is characterized by uniformity or conformity to a specific pattern. A temporal and spatial EWMA-based control charting method is proposed, where spatial correlation is incorporated to efficiently screen out the suspicious region. Results from extensive simulations show that the proposed control chart is superior especially in detecting and estimating small-area faults, and performs competitively well in monitoring and diagnosing large-area faults. An experimental case is analyzed to illustrate the application of the proposed method in practice.
Senkung der Emissionen eines PKW mit direkteinspritzendem Dieselmotor durch Verwendung von Kraftstoffen mit abgestimmtem Siede- und Zündverhalten
Creators: name: Garbe, Thomas
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Unit injector engine
subject: diesel fuel
subject: emissions
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: [no abstract]
Evaluation of the dynamic core of the PALM model system 6.0 in a neutrally stratified urban environment: Comparison between les and wind-tunnel experiments
Creators: name: Gronemeier, Tobias
name: Surm, Kerstin
name: Harms, Frank
name: Leitl, Bernd
name: Maronga, Björn
name: Raasch, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Katlenburg-Lindau : Copernicus
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: comparative study
subject: experimental study
subject: model
subject: stratification
subject: urban area
subject: wind tunnel
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::910 | Geografie, Reisen

description: We demonstrate the capability of the PALM model system version 6.0 to simulate neutrally stratified urban boundary layers. Our simulation uses the real-world building configuration of the HafenCity area in Hamburg, Germany. Using PALM's virtual measurement module, we compare simulation results to wind-tunnel measurements of a downscaled replica of the study area. Wind-tunnel measurements of mean wind speed agree within 5% on average while the wind direction deviates by approximately 4 °. Turbulence statistics similarly agree. However, larger differences between measurements and simulation arise in the vicinity of surfaces where building geometry is insufficiently resolved. We discuss how to minimize these differences by improving the grid layout and give tips for setup preparation. Also, we discuss how existing and upcoming features of PALM like the grid nesting and immersed boundary condition help improve the simulation results. © 2021 Tobias Gronemeier et al.
title: «Личные имена» камней и скал в японских народных преданиях
Creators: name: Садокова, Анастасия
Publisher: name: Новгородский печатный двор
Year: 2019

description: В статье на примере народных преданий полуострова Идзу рассматривается проблема присвоения «личных имен» камням и скалам. Отмечается, что такая персонификация камней восходит к древней синтоистской традиции обожествления камня. Присвоение имени является показателем значимости тех исторических лиц, которым приписываются события, повлекшие за собой получение камнем «личного имени». Для полуострова Идзу таким героем-созидателем стал видный исторический деятель Минамото Ёритомо.
Additional file 1 of Label-free multimodal electro-thermo-mechanical (ETM) phenotyping as a novel biomarker to differentiate between normal, benign, and cancerous breast biopsy tissues
Creators: name: G. K., Anil Vishnu
name: Gogoi, Gayatri
name: Kachappilly, Midhun C.
name: Rangarajan, Annapoorni
name: Pandya, Hardik J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Plots of the magnitude of impedance (A) – (N) for 14 sample pairs. Fig. S2. Plot of the mean (A) phase response and (B) real part of impedance vs. imaginary part for the AN, FA, and CA samples. Fig. S3. Modified Cole-Cole model of the tissue used for fitting the experimental impedance data to obtain the circuit parameters. Table S1. Values of the fitted circuit parameters for the three sample groups (AN, FA, and CA) for the modified Cole-Cole model. Fig. S4. Experimental and fitted plots for extracting circuit parameters from the mean impedance magnitude curves of (A) AN, (B) FA, and (C) CA samples. Fig. S5. Experimental and fitted plots from the mean phase data curves of (A) AN, (B) FA, and (C) CA samples. Fig. S6. (A) – (N) Plots of the mechanical loading characteristics for 14 sample pairs. Table S2. RMSE values obtained for the different combinations of input features from Z, K, k, and %R with the different gaussian process covariance kernels.
Rekombinante Produktion und Charakterisierung der epidermalen Lipoxygenase AmbLOXe (Ambystoma mexicanum) und der homologen Lipoxygenase ALOXe3 (Homo sapiens)
Creators: name: Stamm, Anne
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institutionelles Repositorium der Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: AmbLOXe
subject: ALOXe3
subject: epidermal lipoxygenase
subject: axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum)
subject: active inclusion bodies
subject: in vitro wound healing assays
subject: nanopills
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie

description: Erkenntnisse über molekulare Signale und zelluläre Ereignisse in hoch regenerativen Spezies, wie dem Axolotl, können Ansätze für regenerative Therapien zur Wundheilung und Gewebereparatur beim Menschen liefern. Die epidermale Lipoxygenase AmbLOXe, die während der Regeneration von Gliedmaßen beim Axolotl in hohem Maße produziert wird, scheint an solchen zellulären Ereignissen beteiligt zu sein. In vorausgehenden Studien konnte eine erhöhte Migration für AmbLOXe-transfizierte Zelllinien gezeigt werden. Für eine weiterführende Charakterisierung von AmbLOXe werden größere Mengen des Enzyms benötigt. Diese können nicht direkt aus dem Axolotl isoliert werden, sondern müssen über ein rekombinantes System produziert werden. In der vorliegenden Arbeit konnte die epidermale Lipoxygenase AmbLOXe aus dem mexikanischen Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum), sowie ihr menschliches Homolog ALOXe3, rekombinant in Form von Inclusion Bodies (IBs) in Escherichia coli produziert und aufgereinigt werden. Eine Charakterisierung dieser IBs hinsichtlich ihrer genauen Enzymaktivität ist nicht möglich, da die von AmbLOXe katalysierten Reaktionen noch nicht aufgeklärt sind. Daher mussten alternative Ansätze zur Bestimmung der Enzymaktivität gefunden werden. Durch E. coli produzierte Inclusion Bodies wurden dabei erstmalig in Rahmen von Wundheilungsassays in der Zellkultur angewendet. Ein Wundheilungsassay mit Culture-Inserts ermöglichte es die Bioaktivität von AmbLOXe und ihrem Homolog ALOXe3 zu beurteilen. Die Applikation der IBs erfolgte dabei als Zellkulturbeschichtung und als Additiv im Medium. Bei beiden Applikationsformen von AmbLOXe wurden ≥ 90 % der Wundfläche geschlossen. Bei Kontrollen ohne IBs und mit nicht-funktionellen IBs aus GFP lag der Anteil der verschlossenen Wundfläche bei 50 bis 70 %. Für ALOXe3 waren ähnliche Effekte wie für AmbLOXe zu beobachten. Insgesamt konnte ein positiver Einfluss von AmbLOXe und ALOXe3 IBs auf die Wundheilung nachgewiesen werden. Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass es sich bei den Lipoxygenase Inclusion Bodies um funktionelle Proteinaggregate handelt, die als Reservoir für aktives Enzym genutzt werden können.
title: КОРПОРАТИВНАЯ КУЛЬТУРА КАК ОСНОВА ЭФФЕКТИВНОГО МАРКЕТИНГА
Creators: name: Черкасова, Дарина
name: Егорова, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: Представлена и проанализирована взаимосвязь между эффективным маркетингом и корпоративной культурой. Приведены результаты исследования влияния корпоративной культуры на внутренний маркетинг и маркетинг компании в целом.
Type-Decomposition of a Synaptic Algebra
Creators: name: Foulis, David J.
name: Pulmannova, Sylvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81P10, 06F25

description: A synaptic algebra is a generalization of the self-adjoint part of a von Neumann algebra. In this article we extend to synaptic algebras the type-I/II/III decomposition of von Neumann algebras, AW*-algebras, and JW-algebras.
description: 27 pages
Herstellung, Charakterisierung und mikromechanische Modellierung von magneto-sensitiven Elastomeren
Creators: name: Aloui, Sahbi
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institutionelles Repositorium der Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Smart materials
subject: Magneto-sensitive elastomers
subject: Orientation of magnetic filler particles
subject: Switching effect
subject: Magneto-mechanical behaviour
subject: Hybrid magnetic filler systems
subject: Magneto-sensitive Elastomere
subject: Schalteffekt
subject: Magneto-mechanisches Verhalten
subject: Hybrid Füllsysteme
subject: Orientierung der magnetischen Füllstoffpartikel
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Magneto-sensitive elastomers (MSE) belong to the class of smart materials. They show a self-adjusting and adaptive behaviour in random occurrences and are also denoted as intelligent materials. They are characterised by the ability to react in a target-oriented acting to changes in operating or environmental conditions without external regulation. MSE are prepared by mixing magnetic fillers within the rubber matrix. Mechanical and magnetorheological measurements show that particle size, filler loading and coupling agent considerably influence the mechanical and magnetic properties of MSE. The performance of MSE can be further improved by preparing anisotropic samples with oriented magnetic filler particles. This is achieved by curing in an external magnetic field.
description: Magneto-sensitive Elastomere (MSE) gehören zur Klasse der „Smart Materials“. Sie zeigen ein sich selbst anpassendes und adaptives Verhalten in zufälligen Ereignissen und werden auch als intelligente Materialien bezeichnet. Sie zeichnen sich durch die Fähigkeit aus, in einem zielgerichteten Handeln auf Veränderungen der Betriebs- oder Umweltbedingungen ohne externe Regulierung zu reagieren. MSE werden durch Mischen magnetischer Füllstoffe in der Kautschukmatrix hergestellt. Mechanische und magnetorheologische Messungen zeigen, dass Partikelgröße, Füllstoffgehalt und Haftvermittler die mechanische und die magnetische Eigenschaften von MSE erheblich beeinflussen. Die Leistung von MSE kann durch die Herstellung anisotroper Proben mit orientierten magnetischen Füllstoffpartikeln weiter verbessert werden. Das wird durch die Vulkanisation in einem externen Magnetfeld erreicht.
Continuous third harmonic generation in a terahertz driven modulated nanowire
Creators: name: Hamilton, Kathleen E.
name: Kovalev, Alexey A.
name: De, Amrit
name: Pryadko, Leonid P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of observing continuous third-harmonic generation using a strongly driven, single-band one-dimensional metal. In the absence of scattering, the quantum efficiency of frequency tripling for such a system can be as high as 93%. Combining the Floquet quasi-energy spectrum with the Keldysh Green's function technique, we derive the semiclassical master equation for a one-dimensional band of strongly and rapidly driven electrons in the presence of weak scattering by phonons. The power absorbed from the driving field is continuously dissipated by phonon modes, leading to a quasi-equilibrium in the electron distribution. We use the Kronig-Penney model with varying effective mass to establish growth parameters of an InAs/InP nanowire near optimal for third harmonic generation at terahertz frequency range.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Diastereoselektive Synthesen funktionalisierter 1-Azabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane : mechanische Konzepte zur zweiten Cinchona Umlagerung und Homologisierung an C9 der [beta]-Aminoalkohole Quincorin und Quincoridin
Creators: name: Franz, Martin Heiko
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Cinchona alkaloids
subject: qincorine
subject: qincoridine
subject: rearrangement reactions
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: [no abstract]
title: Open Access und Open Data in der rumänischen Archäologie
Creators: name: Oberländer-Târnoveanu, Irina
name: Musteaţă, Sergiu
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Der Zugang zu Informationen ist in den meisten europäischen Ländern derzeit ein wichtiges Thema. Für das Verständnis und für die Erhaltung des archäologischen Kulturerbes sind Open Access und Open Data in der Archäologie dabei ein grundlegendes Instrument. Hierzu hat Rumänien mittlerweile eine eigene Gesetzgebung und ist zugleich Mitunterzeichner der wichtigsten europäischen und internationalen Übereinkommen. Seit dem Jahr 2000 wurden, ausgehend vom rumänischen Kulturministerium, mehrere nationale Datenbanken für archäologische Dokumentationen, Fundstellenverzeichnisse, Untersuchungen und Berichte entwickelt. Heute besitzt Rumänien dadurch vier nationale Online Datenbanken im Bereich Archäologie. Der Aufsatz schildert die Erfahrungen Rumäniens mit offenen Datenbanken auf dem Gebiet der Archäologie: dem nationalen Fundstellenverzeichnis („Repertoriul Arheologic Național“, RAN), dem Verwaltungssystem der archäologischen Forschung in Rumänien („Sistemul de administrare a cercetărilor arheologice din România”, ACERA), der Chronik der archäologischen Berichte in Rumänien („Cronica cercetărilor arheologice din România”, CHRONICLE) und der Datenbank für das (zuvor in Papierform geführte) archäologische Fundstellenregister Rumäniens des Pârvan-Institutes für Archäologie der Rumänischen Akademie in Bukarest („Repertoriul Arheologic al României“, RAR).
description: Access to information is an actual subject for most European countries. Open Access and Open Data in archaeology are fundamental tools for the understanding and the preservation of the archaeological heritage and sites. Romania has its own legal framework and is signer of the most important European and international conventions. Since 2000, the Romanian Ministry of Culture has developed national databases for archaeological documentation, including sites, investigations and reports. As of today four national archaeological databases are running online. This paper debates the Romanian experiences in the field of open archaeological databases: the National Archaeological Record (RAN); the Management Information System for Archaeological Investigations (ACERA); the Romanian Archaeological Reports Database (CHRONICLE) and the database for the Archaeological Repertory of Romania (RAR), the digitized paper archive of the Vasile Pârvan Institute of Archaeology of the Romanian Academy in Bucharest.
Additional file 1 of Sterols and flavonoids in strawberry calyx with free radical scavenging, anti-inflammatory, and molecular dynamic study
Creators: name: El‑Feky, Amal M.
name: El-Rashedy, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1.. Supplementary file.
Strukturchemische und magnetische Untersuchungen an Ln3+-[beta]-́́Al2O3 (Ln = Gd - Ho) und Eu2+/Eu3+-[beta]-́́Al2O3 mit einem Beitrag über Yb3Cl[SiO4]2, Lu2[SiO7] und Mn2+-[beta]-́́Al2O3
Creators: name: Soetebier, Frank
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Lanthanides
subject: [beta]-́́alumina
subject: ion exchange
subject: magnetism
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: [no abstract]
Waveguiding-assisted random lasing in epitaxial ZnO thin film
Creators: name: Dupont, P. -H.
name: Couteau, C.
name: Rogers, D. J.
name: Téhérani, F. Hosseini
name: Lérondel, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zinc Oxide thin films were grown on c-sapphire substrates using pulsed laser deposition. Pump power dependence of surface emission spectra, acquired using a quadrupled 266 nm laser, revealed room temperature stimulated emission (threshold of 900 kW/cm2). Time dependent spectral analysis plus gain measurements of single-shot, side-emission, spectra pumped with a nitrogen laser revealed random lasing indicative of the presence of self-forming laser cavities. It is suggested that random lasing in an epitaxial system rather than a 3-dimensional configuration of disordered scattering elements, was due to waveguiding in the film. Waveguiding causes light to be amplified within randomly-formed closed-loops acting as lasing cavities.
Functional Regularized Least Squares Classi cation with Operator-valued Kernels
Creators: name: Kadri, Hachem
name: Rabaoui, Asma
name: Preux, Philippe
name: Duflos, Emmanuel
name: Rakotomamonjy, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although operator-valued kernels have recently received increasing interest in various machine learning and functional data analysis problems such as multi-task learning or functional regression, little attention has been paid to the understanding of their associated feature spaces. In this paper, we explore the potential of adopting an operator-valued kernel feature space perspective for the analysis of functional data. We then extend the Regularized Least Squares Classification (RLSC) algorithm to cover situations where there are multiple functions per observation. Experiments on a sound recognition problem show that the proposed method outperforms the classical RLSC algorithm.
A nested multi-scale system implemented in the large-eddy simulation model PALM model system 6.0
Creators: name: Hellsten, Antti
name: Ketelsen, Klaus
name: Sühring, Matthias
name: Auvinen, Mikko
name: Maronga, Björn
name: Knigge, Christoph
name: Barmpas, Fotios
name: Tsegas, Georgios
name: Moussiopoulos, Niolas
name: Raasch, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Katlenburg-Lindau : Copernicus
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: climate modeling
subject: detection method
subject: large eddy simulation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::910 | Geografie, Reisen

description: Large-eddy simulation (LES) provides a physically sound approach to study complex turbulent processes within the atmospheric boundary layer including urban boundary layer flows. However, such flow problems often involve a large separation of turbulent scales, requiring a large computational domain and very high grid resolution near the surface features, leading to prohibitive computational costs. To overcome this problem, an online LES-LES nesting scheme is implemented into the PALM model system 6.0. The hereby documented and evaluated nesting method is capable of supporting multiple child domains, which can be nested within their parent domain either in a parallel or recursively cascading configuration. The nesting system is evaluated by first simulating a purely convective boundary layer flow system and then three different neutrally stratified flow scenarios with increasing order of topographic complexity. The results of the nested runs are compared with corresponding non-nested high-and low-resolution results. The results reveal that the solution accuracy within the high-resolution nest domain is clearly improved as the solutions approach the non-nested high-resolution reference results. In obstacle-resolving LES, the two-way coupling becomes problematic as anterpolation introduces a regional discrepancy within the obstacle canopy of the parent domain. This is remedied by introducing canopy-restricted anterpolation where the operation is only performed above the obstacle canopy. The test simulations make evident that this approach is the most suitable coupling strategy for obstacle-resolving LES. The performed simulations testify that nesting can reduce the CPU time up to 80 % compared to the fine-resolution reference runs, while the computational overhead from the nesting operations remained below 16 % for the two-way coupling approach and significantly less for the one-way alternative. © 2021 Antti Hellsten et al.
Simulation of a typical house in the region of Antananarivo, Madagascar. Determination of passive solutions using local materials
Creators: name: Razanamanampisoa, Harimalala
name: Randriamanantany, Zely Arivelo
name: Rakotondramiarana, Hery Tiana
name: Garde, François
name: Boyer, Harry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper deals with new proposals for the design of passive solutions adapted to the climate of the highlands of Madagascar. While the strongest population density is located in the central highlands, the problem of thermal comfort in buildings occurs mainly during winter time. Currently, people use raw wood to warm the poorly designed houses. This leads to a large scale deforestation of the areas and causes erosion and environmental problems. The methodology used consisted of the identification of a typical building and of a typical meteorological year. Simulations were carried out using a thermal and airflow software (CODYRUN) to improve each building component (roof, walls, windows, and soil) in such a way as to estimate the influence of some technical solutions on each component in terms of thermal comfort. The proposed solutions also took into account the use of local materials and the standard of living of the country.
Top Forward-backward asymmetry at the Tevatron vs. Charge asymmetry at the LHC in chiral $U(1)'$ models with flavored Higgs fields
Creators: name: Ko, P.
name: Omura, Yuji
name: Yu, Chaehyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extra $U(1)'$ model with $Z'$ coupled only to the right-handed (RH) up-type quarks has been one of the popular models for the Tevatron top forward-backward asymmetry (FBA), and has been excluded by the same-sign top-pair productions at the LHC. However, the original $Z'$ model is not physical, since the up-type quarks are massless including the top quark. This disaster can be evaded if the Higgs sector is extended by including new Higgs doublets with nonzero $U(1)'$ charges. We find that some parameter regions could achieve not only the top FBA at the Tevatron, but also the charge asymmetry at the LHC without exceeding the upper limit of the same-sign top-quark pair production at the LHC. The lesson is that it is mandatory to extend the Higgs sector whenever one considers chiral gauge symmetries beyond the SM gauge group. Otherwise some fermions remain massless, and thus it is meaningless to work on phenomenology without the extra Higgs doublets with new chiral gauge charges.
description: Contribution to HCP2012 Proceeding
title: Katharina Mauser-Goller: Die relative Chronologie des Neolithikums in Südwestdeutschland und der Schweiz. Schriften zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte der Schweiz 15. Basel 1969
Creators: name: Schröter, Peter
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Rezenzion zu: Katharina Mauser-Goller: Die relative Chronologie des Neolithikums in Südwestdeutschland und der Schweiz. Schriften zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte der Schweiz 15. Basel 1969. 107 Seiten, mit 1 Chronologietabelle.
title: Subsidiarität im finanzverfassungsrechtlichen Bund-Länder-Verhältnis
Creators: name: Seiler, Christian
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Klugheitsregel - geltendes Finanzverfassungsrecht - Steuergesetzgebungskompetenzen - Rückbau von Mischfinanzierungen - Steuerwettbewerb - förderal ausdifferenzierte Demokratie
Einfluss von Komposten auf Stickstoffdynamik und -haushalt, Wachstum und Ertrag von Spargel (Asparagus offincinalis L.)
Creators: name: Bloom, Petra
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Compost
subject: organic fertilization
subject: white asparagus
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin

description: [no abstract]
Combinatorial search of superconductivity in Fe-B composition spreads
Creators: name: Jin, Kui
name: Suchoski, Richard
name: Fackler, Sean
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Pan, Xiaoqing
name: Greene, Richard L.
name: Takeuchi, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have fabricated Fe-B thin film composition spreads in search of possible superconducting phases following a theoretical prediction by Kolmogorov et al.^1 Co-sputtering was used to deposit spreads covering a large compositional region of the Fe-B binary phase diagram. A trace of superconducting phase was found in the nanocrystalline part of the spread, where the film undergoes a metal to insulator transition as a function of composition in a region with the average composition of FeB_2. The resistance drop occurs at 4K, and a diamagnetic signal has also been detected at the same temperature. The superconductivity is suppressible in the magnetic field up to 2 Tesla.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Hydrolytische Darstellung, Stabilisierung und massenspektrometrische Charakterisierung von Siloxanen and Siloxanolen
Creators: name: Söger, Nicola
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Ethoxysiloxane
subject: GC-MS
subject: siloxanol
subject: transition metal substitution
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: [no abstract]
Elements of a dielectric laser accelerator
Creators: name: McNeur, Joshua
name: Kozák, Martin
name: Schönenberger, Norbert
name: Leedle, Kenneth J.
name: Deng, Huiyang
name: Ceballos, Andrew
name: Hoogland, Heinar
name: Ruehl, Axel
name: Hartl, Ingmar
name: Holzwarth, Ronald
name: Solgaard, Olav
name: Harris, James S.
name: Byer, Robert L.
name: Hommelhoff, Peter
Publisher: name: Washington, DC : Optical Society of America
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Inelastic interaction
subject: Interaction region
subject: Laser accelerators
subject: Optical near field
subject: Periodic nanostructure
subject: Photonic elements
subject: Silicon gratings
subject: Subrelativistic electrons
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We experimentally demonstrate several physical concepts necessary for the future development of dielectric laser accelerators—photonic elements that utilize the inelastic interaction between electrons and the optical near fields of laser-illuminated periodic nanostructures. To build a fully photonic accelerator, concatenation of elements, large energy gains, and beam steering elements are required. Staged acceleration is shown using two spatio-temporally separated interaction regions. Further, a chirped silicon grating is used to overcome the velocity dephasing of subrelativistic electrons with respect to its optical near fields, and last, a parabolic grating geometry serves for focusing of the electron beam.
Multiple functional regression with both discrete and continuous covariates
Creators: name: Kadri, Hachem
name: Preux, Philippe
name: Duflos, Emmanuel
name: Canu, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present a nonparametric method for extending functional regression methodology to the situation where more than one functional covariate is used to predict a functional response. Borrowing the idea from Kadri et al. (2010a), the method, which support mixed discrete and continuous explanatory variables, is based on estimating a function-valued function in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces by virtue of positive operator-valued kernels.
Additional file 1 of Identifying relapse predictors in individual participant data with decision trees
Creators: name: Böttcher, Lucas
name: Breedvelt, Josefien J. F.
name: Warren, Fiona C.
name: Segal, Zindel
name: Kuyken, Willem
name: Bockting, Claudi L. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.