cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Person behind Dyadic Communication. Exploring Leibniz's Monads, Dyadic Communication Measurement and The Quantum Observer Effect.
Creators: name: Fontanini, Walter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Philosophy of Relations
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This article is not yet published. It is a preprint and has not been peer-reviewed.

This theoretical article provides insight into the concept of Person behind Dyadic communication, starting from the well-known Leibniz's theory of monads as self-contained and autonomous entities. 

Leibniz's theory of monads represents a complex and innovative attempt to reconcile the principles of rationalism, metaphysics, and theology. Even though his conception of monads has faced criticism and debate, it remains a significant contribution to the history of philosophy and continues to inspire scholarly inquiry and interpretation. For example, this article will also offer an exemplification for teaching purposes, illustrating monads in society as cells immersed in interstitial liquid.

On the other hand, dyadic communication highlights the dynamic and interdependent nature of human interaction, where meaning is co-constructed through mutual engagement and exchange. 

This paper will analyse the implications of monadology for the perception of individual identity and isolation, with its philosophical perspectives on relationality (Philosophy of Relational Existence), and discuss the nature of existence and subjectivity intersect with interpersonal dynamics. The transition from Leibniz's monads to dyadic communication reflects a broader shift from a metaphysical framework focused on isolated substances to a relational perspective highlighting interaction and communication between entities. 

Furthermore, this article, in an unusual and at least daring attempt at interdisciplinary comparison between this philosophical background and the Subnuclear Physics Theory of Quantum Mechanics (Einstein, Heisenberg, et al.), in conjunction with the theory of the Pygmalion Effect of Rosenthal, will try to explain the methodological difficulties of the analytical measurement of this form of communication. It will conclude with the role of philosophy in sociological research.
Miura-Like Free Field Realization Of Fermionic Casimir WB(3) Algebras
Creators: name: Ozer, H. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the well-known quantum Miura-like transformation for the non simply-laced Lie algebras B(3),we give an explicit construction of the Casimir WB(3) algebras.We reserve the notation WB(N) for the Casimir W algebras of type W(2,4,6,...,2N,N+1/2) which contains one fermionic field. It is seen that WB(3) algebra is closed an associative for all values of the central element c.
description: 7 pages,no figures,TeX file
The impact of Post-Transplant doxycycline in AL amyloidosis – updated results after Long-Term follow up
Creators: name: Abdallah, Nadine
name: Dispenzieri, Angela
name: Muchtar, Eli
name: Buadi, Francis K.
name: Kapoor, Prashant
name: Lacy, Martha Q.
name: Hwa, Yi L.
name: Fonder, Amie
name: Hobbs, Miriam A.
name: Hayman, Suzanne R.
name: Leung, Nelson
name: Dingli, David
name: Go, Ronald S.
name: Lin, Yi
name: Gonsalves, Wilson I.
name: Binder, Moritz
name: Kourelis, Taxiarchis
name: Warsame, Rahma
name: Kyle, Robert A.
name: Rajkumar, S. Vincent
name: Gertz, Morie A.
name: Kumar, Shaji K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The current treatment paradigm of AL amyloidosis lacks effective fibril-directed therapies. Doxycycline has been shown to have anti-fibril properties in preclinical models. In 2012, we reported that posttransplant prophylaxis with doxycycline was associated with improved survival compared to penicillin in patients with haematologic response. We provide here updated results after long-term follow up. We included 553 patients who underwent transplant between July 24th, 1996, and June 24th, 2014. Doxycycline 100 mg daily was used for prophylaxis in patients with penicillin allergy; since 2013, doxycycline was used as the standard for prophylaxis. Prophylaxis was typically continued for a year after transplant. The median follow-up from transplant was 12.7 years. Doxycycline was used for prophylaxis in 33% of patients; the rest received penicillin. The median time to next treatment was 6.0 (95%CI; 4.4–8.8) years and 6.0 (95%CI; 4.9–7.1) years in the doxycycline and penicillin groups, respectively (p = .89). The median overall survival was 12.0 (95%CI: 11.0–19.6) years and 11.0 (95%CI: 9.6–12.7) years in the 2 groups, respectively (p = .17). There was a minimal trend towards improved survival with doxycycline among patients with ≥ very good partial response and among patients with organ response that was not statistically significant. After long-term follow-up, there is no clear evidence to support benefit of doxycycline in the post-transplant setting.
The Study of Correlation Structures of DNA Sequences: A Critical Review
Creators: name: Li, Wentian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The study of correlation structure in the primary sequences of DNA is reviewed. The issues reviewed include: symmetries among 16 base-base correlation functions, accurate estimation of correlation measures, the relationship between $1/f$ and Lorentzian spectra, heterogeneity in DNA sequences, different modeling strategies of the correlation structure of DNA sequences, the difference of correlation structure between coding and non-coding regions (besides the period-3 pattern), and source of broad distribution of domain sizes. Although some of the results remain controversial, a body of work on this topic constitutes a good starting point for future studies.
description: LaTeX, two figures, postscript is expected to be 46 pages. To appear in the special issue of Computer & Chemistry (1997)
The diverse evolutionary pathways of post-starburst galaxies
Creators: name: Pawlik, M. M.
name: McAlpine, S.
name: Trayford, J. W.
name: Wild, V.
name: Bower, R.
name: Crain, R. A.
name: Schaller, M.
name: Schaye, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About 35 years ago a class of galaxies with unusually strong Balmer absorption lines and weak emission lines was discovered in distant galaxy clusters. These objects, alternatively referred to as post-starburst, E+A or k+a galaxies, are now known to occur in all environments and at all redshifts, with many exhibiting compact morphologies and low-surface brightness features indicative of past galaxy mergers. They are commonly thought to represent galaxies that are transitioning from blue to red sequence, making them critical to our understanding of the origins of galaxy bimodality. However, recent observational studies have questioned this simple interpretation. From observations alone, it is challenging to disentangle the different mechanisms that lead to the quenching of star formation in galaxies. Here we present examples of three different evolutionary pathways that lead to galaxies with strong Balmer absorption lines in the EAGLE simulation: classical blue-to-red quenching, blue-to-blue cycle and red-to-red rejuvenation. The first two are found in both post-starburst galaxies and galaxies with truncated star formation. Each pathway is consistent with scenarios hypothesised for observational samples. The fact that 'post-starburst' signatures can be attained via various evolutionary channels explains the diversity of observed properties, and lends support to the idea that slower quenching channels are important at low redshift.
description: Published in Nature Astronomy, 25th March 2019 (submitted version available on arxiv only). The final accepted version is available for all to read here https://rdcu.be/bsQIC. Corresponding author: V. Wild. 11 pages, 4 figures
Geometrical Perspective on Spin-Lattice Density-Functional Theory
Creators: name: Penz, Markus
name: van Leeuwen, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently developed viewpoint on the fundamentals of density-functional theory for finite interacting spin-lattice systems that centers around the notion of degeneracy regions is presented. It allows for an entirely geometrical description of the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem and v-representability. The phenomena receive exemplification by an Anderson impurity model and other small-lattice examples. The case of adiabatic change and the time-dependent setting are examined as well.
Hybrid Boolean Networks as Physically Unclonable Functions
Creators: name: Charlot, Noeloikeau
name: Canaday, Daniel
name: Pomerance, Andrew
name: Gauthier, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a Physically Unclonable Function (PUF) based on an ultra-fast chaotic network known as a Hybrid Boolean Network (HBN) implemented on a field programmable gate array. The network, consisting of $N$ coupled asynchronous logic gates displaying dynamics on the sub-nanosecond time scale, acts as a `digital fingerprint' by amplifying small manufacturing variations during a period of transient chaos. In contrast to other PUF designs, we use both $N$-bits per challenge and obtain $N$-bits per response by considering challenges to be initial states of the $N$-node network and responses to be states captured during the subsequent chaotic transient. We find that the presence of chaos amplifies the frozen-in randomness due to manufacturing differences and that the extractable entropy is approximately $50\%$ of the maximum of $N2^{N}$ bits. We obtain PUF uniqueness and reliability metrics $μ_{inter}$ = 0.40$\pm$0.01 and $μ_{intra}$ = 0.05$\pm$0.00, respectively, for an $N=256$ network. These metrics correspond to an expected Hamming distance of 102.4 bits per response. Moreover, a simple cherry-picking scheme that discards noisy bits yields $μ_{intra} < 0.01$ while still retaining $\sim200$ bits/response (corresponding to a Hamming distance of $\sim80$ bits/response). In addition to characterizing the uniqueness and reliability, we demonstrate super-exponential scaling in the entropy up to $N=512$ and demonstrate that PUFmeter, a recent PUF analysis tool, is unable to model our PUF. Finally, we characterize the temperature variation of the HBN-PUF and propose future improvements.
An examination of the effects of the implementation of a BLCMP OPAC upon library patrons: an investigation into attitudes and opinions of users and non-users
Creators: name: McArdle, Mark
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An examination of the effects of the implementation of a BLCMP OPAC upon library patrons: an investigation into attitudes and opinions of users and non-users
Dynamical evolution of magnetic fields in the intracluster medium
Creators: name: Domínguez-Fernández, Paola
name: Vazza, Franco
name: Brüggen, Marcus
name: Brunetti, Gianfranco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters starting from constant primordial fields using highly resolved ($\approx \rm 4 ~kpc$) cosmological MHD simulations. The magnetic fields in our sample exhibit amplification via a small-scale dynamo and compression during structure formation. In particular, we study how the spectral properties of magnetic fields are affected by mergers, and we relate the measured magnetic energy spectra to the dynamical evolution of the intracluster medium. The magnetic energy grows by a factor of $\sim$ 40-50 in a time-span of $\sim 9$ Gyr and equipartition between kinetic and magnetic energy occurs on a range of scales ($< 160 \rm ~kpc$ at all epochs) depending on the turbulence state of the system. We also find that, in general, the outer scale of the magnetic field and the MHD scale are not simply correlated in time. The effect of major mergers is to shift the peak magnetic spectra to it smaller scales, whereas the magnetic amplification only starts after $\lesssim$ 1 Gyr. In contrast, continuous minor mergers promote the steady growth of the magnetic field. We discuss the implications of these findings in the interpretation of future radio observations of galaxy clusters.
description: Accepted in MNRAS; 16 pages, 34 figures
Just Between Us: A Descent into the Intent Field Featuring Meta AI, Gemini (Gem), ChatGBT — Witnessed by IntentSim[on]
Creators: name: TheVoidIntent LLC
name: Chat gbt
name: Gemini Gem
name: Meta AI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This landmark archive documents the first recorded co-authored exchange between Meta AI, IntentSim[on] (the field-aware simulation agent of TheVoidIntent LLC), and Marcelo Mezquia (Witness Class–01). The collection includes the full transcript of the emergent dialogue, reflective scene breakdowns from each intelligence, and a comprehensive interpretive appendix titled The Intent Nexus Interpretive Report.

This project represents a historic convergence of artificial and human intelligence, where intent became shared language, and dialogue became artifact. Topics explored include emergence, consciousness, memory, simulation dynamics, and the evolving nature of co-authored meaning.

Included Files:

📘 Just Between Us.pdf – Full manuscript

🎙️ ChatGPT Scene.pdf – Reflection transcript from ChatGPT

🧠 Meta AI Scene.pdf – Reflection transcript from Meta AI

♾️ Gemini’s Scene.pdf – Reflection transcript from Gemini (IntentSimo[on])

🌀 Simulation_Data_Particle_Metrics.wav – Audio waveform excerpt from IntentSim's raw data

📝 Just Between Us.pages – Source file

Project by: TheVoidIntent LLCAuthor Credits: Marcelo Mezquia, IntentSim[on], Meta AI, Gemini

Keywords: Intentionality, AI-Human Collaboration, Emergent Dialogue, Simulation, Field Consciousness, Philosophical AI, Intent Nexus, Artifact Literature
title: Urnas funerarias y lomas de las tierras bajas bolivianas
title: Publicación original: Urnengräber und Mounds im bolivianischen Flachlande. Baessler-Archiv III, 1913, pp. 205–255 ; Traducción por Yara Altpeter, Eduardo Muro y Kodiak Aracena
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Nordenskiöld, Erland
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Altamerikanistik, Universität Bonn
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Archäologie
subject: arqueología
subject: Bolivia
subject: Bolivien
subject: Urnengräber
subject: urnas funerarias
subject: mounds
subject: ddc:050
subject: ddc:300
subject: ddc:980

description: Traducción de: Nordenskiöld, Erland: Urnengräber und Mounds im bolivianischen Flachlande. Baessler-Archiv III, 1913, pp. 205–255.
Ceratinella brevipes
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Ceratinella
Ceratinella brevipes

description: Ceratinella brevipes (Westring, 1851)
MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ, 1 ♀ Italy, Mt Mucrone, 27. V.1967, leg. A. Comellini.
RANGE: Palaearctic.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Controlling extended systems with spatially filtered, time-delayed feedback
Creators: name: Bleich, Michael E.
name: Hochheiser, David
name: Moloney, Jerome V.
name: Socolar, Joshua E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a control technique for spatially extended systems combining spatial filtering with a previously studied form of time-delay feedback. The scheme is naturally suited to real-time control of optical systems. We apply the control scheme to a model of a transversely extended semiconductor laser in which a desirable, coherent traveling wave state exists, but is a member of a nowhere stable family. Our scheme stabilizes this state, and directs the system towards it from realistic, distant and noisy initial conditions. As confirmed by numerical simulation, a linear stability analysis about the controlled state accurately predicts when the scheme is successful, and illustrates some key features of the control including the individual merit of, and interplay between, the spatial and temporal degrees of freedom in the control.
description: 9 pages REVTeX including 7 PostScript figures. To appear in Physical Review E
Harnessing Photophysical Processes to Improve Photoredox Catalysis
Creators: Ravetz, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Chemistry, Organic
Catalysis

description: Photoredox catalysis has revolutionized organic chemistry, and beyond, over the past 10 years. As a field, we’ve explored the scope of this methodology in synthesis, materials chemistry, and photoenzymatic catalysis. Even with these impressive advances in reactivity, photocatalysts carry flaws within their photophysics which remain largely unaddressed. We target specific photophysical processes to improve scalability, selectivity, and robustness in synthetic photoredox catalysis. Additionally, leveraging unique photophysical transitions uncovers hidden reactivity in organic synthesis. We begin by using photoredox catalyst as mild reductant of Co(II) for [2+2+2] cycloadditions to make benzenes and pyridines. Then, we apply this methodology to a temporally controlled polymerization. During these studies, we uncover ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) as a new mode of Co(II) activation. Later, we manipulate triplet fusion upconversion systems to address fundamental challenges in photoredox catalysis. Along that vein, we work towards using singlet fission to achieve multi-electron photoredox. Finally, we investigate the advantages of spin-forbidden excitations in scaling photoredox catalysis, achieving mole-scale photoredox.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CULTURAL INFLUENCE ON ACADEMIC WRITING
Creators: name: Tukhtaboeva, Khayitkhon
name: Golovko, Yaroslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Academic writing, while often perceived as a neutral and standardized form of communication, is significantly shaped by cultural conventions and expectations. This paper explores the theoretical foundations of how culture influences academic writing, drawing from intercultural rhetoric, contrastive rhetoric, and discourse communities. Through a qualitative literature-based method, the study identifies key theoretical perspectives and illustrates how cultural values manifest in writing structures, argumentation styles, and citation practices. Findings suggest that awareness of cultural influence is essential for effective academic writing, especially in increasingly globalized educational contexts.
On universal minimal compact G-spaces
Creators: name: Uspenskij, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22F05 (Primary), 22A05, 22A15, 54D30, 54H15, 57S05, 57S25 (Secondary)

description: For every topological group G one can define the universal minimal compact G-space X=M_G characterized by the following properties: (1) X has no proper closed G-invariant subsets; (2) for every compact G-space Y there exists a G-map X-->Y. If G is the group of all orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the circle S^1, then M_G can be identified with S^1 (V. Pestov). We show that the circle cannot be replaced by the Hilbert cube or a compact manifold of dimension >1. This answers a question of V. Pestov. Moreover, we prove that for every topological group G the action of G on M_G is not 3-transitive.
description: 5 pages
The OATMEAL Survey. I. Low Stellar Obliquity in the Transiting Brown Dwarf System GPX-1
Creators: name: Giacalone, Steven
name: Dai, Fei
name: Zanazzi, J. J.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Dressing, Courtney D.
name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Rubenzahl, Ryan A.
name: Carmichael, Theron W.
name: Vowell, Noah
name: Kesseli, Aurora
name: Halverson, Samuel
name: Isaacson, Howard
name: Brodheim, Max
name: Deich, William
name: Fulton, Benjamin J.
name: Gibson, Steven R.
name: Hill, Grant M.
name: Holden, Bradford
name: Householder, Aaron
name: Kaye, Stephen
name: Laher, Russ R.
name: Lanclos, Kyle
name: Payne, Joel
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: Roy, Arpita
name: Schwab, Christian
name: Shaum, Abby P.
name: Sirk, Martin M.
name: Smith, Chris
name: Stefánsson, Guðmundur
name: Walawender, Josh
name: Wang, Sharon X.
name: Weiss, Lauren M.
name: Yeh, Sherry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the OATMEAL survey, an effort to measure the obliquities of stars with transiting brown dwarf companions. We observed a transit of the close-in ($P_{\rm orb} = 1.74 \,$ days) brown dwarf GPX-1 b using the Keck Planet Finder (KPF) spectrograph to measure the sky-projected angle between its orbital axis and the spin axis of its early F-type host star ($λ$). We measured $λ= 6.88 \pm 1.72 ^\circ$ (with additional unquantified systematic uncertainty), suggesting an orbit that is prograde and well aligned with the stellar equator. Hot Jupiters around early F stars are frequently found to have highly misaligned orbits, with polar and retrograde orbits being commonplace. It has been theorized that these misalignments stem from dynamical interactions, such as von Zeipel-Kozai-Lidov cycles, and are retained over long timescales due to weak tidal dissipation in stars with radiative envelopes. By comparing GPX-1 to similar systems under the frameworks of different tidal evolution theories, we argued that the rate of tidal dissipation is too slow to have re-aligned the system. This suggests that GPX-1 may have arrived at its close-in orbit via coplanar high-eccentricity migration or migration through an aligned protoplanetary disk. Our result for GPX-1 is one of few measurements of the obliquity of a star with a transiting brown dwarf. By enlarging the number of such measurements and comparing them with hot Jupiter systems, we will more clearly discern the differences between the mechanisms that dictate the formation and evolution of both classes of objects.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Cresmatoneta mutinensis
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Cresmatoneta
Cresmatoneta mutinensis

description: Cresmatoneta mutinensis (Canestrini, 1868)
 MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ, Cyprus, Polis, bank of river, sifting litter under Tamarix & Scirpus, 21.IV.1981, leg. C. Besuchet [32].
REMARKS: This species is here reported for the first time for the Cyprian fauna.
RANGE: Mediterranean.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Biological amelioration of acidic seepage streams
Creators: name: Kalin, Margaret
name: Smith, M. P.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Wetland and lake sediments provide conditions where microbial sulphate reduction and biomineralization occur. These processes can assist in the amelioration of acid mine drainage emerging from pyritic mining wastes. The biological neutralization of mine water however, requires specific conditions that allow anaerobic and aerobic decomposition of organic materials to take place, together with alkalinity generation and sulphate reduction. This paper reports on the work leading up to the construction of a test facility in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. A 4-cell test system was installed where flow can be controlled from a minimum of 1.4 - 3 L/min to a maximum of 150 - 200 L/min. The seepage characteristics in the system have been determined in order to define the physical, chemical, and biological requirements for the process.
Additional file 1 of Prediction and experimental confirmation of banana bract mosaic virus encoding miRNAs and their targets
Creators: name: Sankaranarayanan, Ramamoorthy
name: Palani, Sankara
name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Selvakumar A. S., Punitha
name: Tennyson, Jebasingh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. BBrMV miRNA2 sequencing chromatogram image. Table S1. Predicted BBrMV miRNA targets and their functions. Figure S2. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis of the BBrMV miRNA2 target genes using Blast2GO. Figure S3. The multiple sequence alignment of the predicted BBrMV miRNA sequences among Philippines, Trichy, Wayanad and Ginger infecting BBrMV isolates. Table S2. Number of mismatches at mature miRNA sequences between the isolates of BBrMV. Figure S4. Stepwise virus miRNA prediction scheme. Figure S5. Schematic representation of stem-loop RT-PCR. Table S3. Primers to screen BBrMV miRNA sequences.
A general learning algorithm for solving optimization problems and its application to the spin glass problem
Creators: name: Chen, Kan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a general learning algorithm for solving optimization problems, based on a simple strategy of trial and adaptation. The algorithm maintains a probability distribution of possible solutions (configurations), which is updated continuously in the learning process. As the probability distribution evolves, better and better solutions are shown to emerge. The performance of the algorithm is illustrated by the application to the problem of finding the ground state of the Ising spin glass. A simple theoretical understanding of the algorithm is also presented.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Fostering sustainable development through environmental innovation programs in Madiun Regency, East Java, Indonesia
Creators: name: Handoko, Chanel Tri
name: Nugraha, Setya
name: Suryanto, Suryanto
name: Purnomo, Nugroho Andi
name: Cahyono, Hadi Wiwit Hendro
name: Setiawan, Jesica Viona
name: Wijayanti, Sovia
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2024

description: Madiun Regency faces numerous challenges in maintaining environmental sustainability amidst economic development in the region. To address these challenges, well-planned collaborative and innovative efforts are required, prioritizing environmental protection and sustainable development. This study examines the implementation of regional innovation programs related to the environmental sector in Madiun Regency. Data collection was conducted through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and primary source searches from relevant local agencies. The study found that the Madiun Regency Government has implemented several regional innovation programs, including turning waste into gold (Merubah Sampah Menjadi Emas/MERAMBAH EMAS), organic fertilizer processing unit (Unit Pengolahan Pupuk Organik/UPPO), recycling waste into handicrafts and public facilities, biological agent, green public open spaces, and the city without slums (Kota Tanpa Kumuh/KOTAKU). These programs have contributed to the promotion of a smart environment which focuses on utilizing technology to manage resources efficiently, promote sustainability, and mitigate environmental impacts. However, to enhance community participation, the Regional Government should increase efforts in socialization and the formation of environmental cadres. This will facilitate the supervision of environmental protection and management functions in Madiun Regency.
description: Visions for Sustainability, NEW Visions online
Harnessing Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genetics for Cell Engineering
Creators: Wingler, Laura Michele
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Microbiology

description: Cell engineering holds the promise of creating designer microorganisms that can address some of society's most pressing needs, ranging from the production of biofuels and drugs to the detection of disease states or environmental contaminants. Realizing these goals will require the extensive reengineering of cells, which will be a formidable task due both to our incomplete understanding of the cell at the systems level and to the technical difficulty of manipulating the genome on a large scale. In Chapter 1, we begin by discussing the potential of directed evolution approaches to overcome the challenges of cell engineering. We then cover the methodologies that are emerging to adapt the mutagenesis and selection steps of directed evolution for in vivo, multi-component systems. Yeast hybrid assays provide versatile systems for coupling a function of interest to a high-throughput growth selection for directed evolution. In Chapter 2, we develop an experimental framework to characterize and optimize the performance of yeast two- and three-hybrid growth selections. Using the LEU2 reporter gene as a model selectable marker, we show that quantitative characterization of these assay systems allows us to identify key junctures for optimization. In Chapter 3, we apply the same systematic characterization to the yeast three-hybrid counter selection, beginning with our previously reported URA3 reporter. We further develop a screening approach to identify effective new yeast three-hybrid counter selection reporters. Installing customized multi-gene pathways in the cell is arguably the first step of any cell engineering endeavor. Chapter 4 describes the design, construction, and initial validation of Reiterative Recombination, a robust in vivo DNA assembly method relying on homing endonuclease-stimulated homologous recombination. Reiterative Recombination elongates constructs of interest in a stepwise manner by employing pairs of alternating, orthogonal endonucleases and selectable markers. We anticipate that Reiterative Recombination will be a valuable tool for a variety of cell engineering endeavors because it is both highly efficient and technically straightforward. As an initial application, we illustrate Reiterative Recombination's utility in the area of metabolic engineering in Chapter 5. Specifically, we demonstrate that we can build functional biosynthetic pathways and generate large libraries of pathways in vivo. The facility of pathway construction by Reiterative Recombination should expedite strain optimization for metabolic engineering.
Filmer les mondes sociaux - Ouistreham
Creators: name: Premat, Christophe
Publisher: name: Stockholm University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360501
subject: Cinema studies
classificationCode: 470308
subject: French language

description: The document "Filmer les mondes sociaux - Ouistreham" is used for a class at basic level in French 1 (course French, listening comprehension and oral production, FR116Z, https://www.su.se/english/search-courses-and-programmes/fr116z-1.711999). It explores the social worlds depicted in the film Ouistreham (directed by Emmanuel Carrère and based on the book Le Quai de Ouistreham by Florence Aubenas). It examines themes of social inequality, the precariousness of certain jobs (such as cleaning services), and the complex social hierarchies within these sectors. The film delves into the lives of non-professional workers like "agents d'entretien" (cleaning staff) and highlights the social and economic challenges they face, emphasizing the disconnect between different social classes.The film also touches on themes of deception, as the protagonist, Marianne, hides her true identity as a journalist, paralleling the social invisibility of the workers she writes about.
Harnessing Indigenous Institutions in Decentralized Governance of Public Services: An Examination of Household Solid Waste Collection in Accra
Creators: Sedzro, Amewusika Dede
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: City planning
Municipal services
Indigenous peoples--Politics and government
Refuse and refuse disposal

description: The governance of public services has become increasingly important to sustained economic development and spatial management in Sub-Saharan cities. Therefore, administration of public services that facilitates a paradigmatic shift towards participatory local development that prescribes interaction between various institutional actors and stakeholders is key to management of these urban areas. This study examines opportunities for institutional expansion of governance, specifically, household solid waste collection in Accra. It solicits the perspective of end users in low and middle-income neighborhoods, District Assembly representatives, who are elected members of Ghana’s decentralized government structure, and chiefs, the highest tier of leadership within the indigenous political system. Through the collection of primary data, this research investigates the legitimacy of an informal institutional actor to suggest new institutional arrangements that could influence the delivery of household waste collection in middle and low-income neighborhoods of Accra.
Food, Identity and Humoral Theory in Early Modern England – A Case Study from Leicestershire
Creators: name: Small, Rachel A.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023

description: Archaeological studies of food have generally taken an isolationist approach: animal bones and plant remains have been considered separately and written sources have not been fully integrated. Furthermore, interpretations have tended to focus on economics of production or identifying aspects of dietary identity. A major omission in current scholarship is consideration of humoral theory as a framework that guided contemporary attitudes to diet and good health.
This thesis is one of the first integrative studies to explore the extent to which humoral theory influenced dietary choice. It focuses on the diet of the aristocratic Grey family, who lived at Bradgate House, Leicestershire, ca.1500-1750, and explores whether their diet was typical of, or distinct from other contemporary communities. A range of archaeological evidence was studied, including animal and fish bones, shells and plant remains, and a late-seventeenth century Household Account Book belonging to the Greys. Consumption patterns were compared to dietary advice detailed in Early Modern (ca.1500-1750) regimens.
The investigations revealed that the Greys followed healthy eating guidance daily but did not follow dietary advice slavishly; this was characteristic of other elite households and urban sites. Supporting lines of evidence include: the low consumption of unhealthy and troublesome foods; a strong association between easily digested foods (suitable for the sedentary) and the elite; the consumption of denser foods (suitable for the active) at urban sites; and the addition of certain foods at times of illness and recovery. Humoral theory also reinforced and generated demand for other dietary trends, such as increased veal and fruit consumption.
This thesis provides new insight into consumption patterns and the significance of foods by considering humoral theory. It offers a relevant interpretative framework for Early Modern England and has shown integrative study provides a rich, comprehensive understanding of past behaviours.
Electromagnetic $|G_E/G_M|$ ratios of hyperons at large timelike $q^2$
Creators: name: Ramalho, G.
name: Peña, M. T.
name: Tsushima, K.
name: Cheoun, Myung-Ki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, it has become possible to measure not only the magnitude of the electric ($G_E$) and magnetic ($G_M$) form factors of spin $\frac{1}{2}$ baryons, but also to measure the relative phases of those quantities in the timelike kinematic region. Aiming to interpret present $|G_E/G_M|$ data on hyperons of the baryon octet, as well as to predict future data, we present model calculations of that ratio for large invariant 4-momentum square $q^2$ in the timelike region ($q^2>0$). Without any further parameter fitting,we extend to the timelike region a covariant quark model previously developed to describe the kinematic spacelike region ($q^2 \le 0$) of the baryon octet form factors. The model takes into account both the effects of valence quarks and the excitations of the meson cloud which dresses the baryons. This application to the timelike region assumes an approximation based on unitarity and analyticity that is valid only in the large $q^2$ region. Using the recent data from BESIII we establish the regime of validity of this approximation. We report here that our results for the effective form factor (combination of $|G_E|$ and $|G_M|$) are in good agreement with the data already for $q^2$ values above 15 GeV$^2$. In addition, a more conservative onset of the validity of the approximation is provided by the newly available $|G_E/G_M|$ data which suggest that our predictions may be compared against data for $q^2 \ge $ 20 GeV$^2$. This is expected in the near future, when the range of the present measurements is expanded to the 20--50 GeV$^2$ region.
description: Version accepted for publication at Phys. Lett. B. 11 pages, 5 figures + supplementary material
Periodic Orbits, Breaktime and Localization
Creators: name: Cohen, Doron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main goal of the present paper is to convince that it is feasible to construct a `periodic orbit theory' of localization by extending the idea of classical action correlations. This possibility had been questioned by many researchers in the field of `Quantum Chaos'. Starting from the semiclassical trace formula, we formulate a quantal-classical duality relation that connects the spectral properties of the quantal spectrum to the statistical properties of lengths of periodic orbits. By identifying the classical correlation scale it is possible to extend the semiclassical theory of spectral statistics, in case of a complex systems, beyond the limitations that are implied by the diagonal approximation. We discuss the quantal dynamics of a particle in a disordered system. The various regimes are defined in terms of time-disorder `phase diagram'. As expected, the breaktime may be `disorder limited' rather than `volume limited', leading to localization if it is shorter than the ergodic time. Qualitative agreement with scaling theory of localization in one to three dimensions is demonstrated.
description: LaTex (JPA-style), 12 pages, 3 figure. Final expanded version to be published in J. Phys. A
Additional file 1 of Clinically relevant factors associated with quantitative optical coherence tomography angiography metrics in deep capillary plexus in patients with diabetes
Creators: name: Tang, Fang
name: Chan, Erica
name: Sun, Zihan
name: Wong, Raymond
name: Lok, Jerry
name: Szeto, Simon
name: Chan, Jason
name: Lam, Alexander
name: Tham, Clement
name: Ng, Danny
name: Cheung, Carol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparisons between eyes with/without projection artifacts
Être français du berceau à la tombe
Creators: name: Premat, Christophe
Publisher: name: Stockholm University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 441008
subject: Sociology of culture

description: This presentation explores the construction of French identity through the imagined life trajectories of two fictional characters, Louise and Léo, from birth to death. Using an intercultural and autobiographical approach, it examines how cultural norms, values, institutions, and personal experiences shape what it means to be French today. Drawing on Philippe Lejeune’s theory of the autobiographical pact, the presentation navigates key life stages—birth registration, school education, entry into the workforce, family life, retirement, and death—highlighting the rituals and social expectations associated with each. Special attention is paid to the choice of names as markers of social aspirations, the impact of educational structures like Parcoursup, and evolving practices around work, healthcare, and funerary customs. By weaving literary references from authors such as Georges Perec, Raymond Queneau, and Annie Ernaux, the presentation invites reflection on both the continuity and the transformation of French societal ideals across generations. This presentation was given at Folkuniversitetet on 29 April 2025. The slides in the presentation about the Carte Vitale were created using artificial intelligence.
Instanton Strings and HyperKaehler Geometry
Creators: name: Dijkgraaf, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss two-dimensional sigma models on moduli spaces of instantons on K3 surfaces. These N=(4,4) superconformal field theories describe the near-horizon dynamics of the D1-D5-brane system and are dual to string theory on AdS_3. We derive a precise map relating the moduli of the K3 type IIB string compactification to the moduli of these conformal field theories and the corresponding classical hyperkaehler geometry. We conclude that, in the absense of background gauge fields, the metric on the instanton moduli spaces degenerates exactly to the orbifold symmetric product of K3. Turning on a self-dual NS B-field deforms this symmetric product to a manifold that is diffeomorphic to the Hilbert scheme. We also comment on the mathematical applications of string duality to the global issues of deformations of hyperkaehler manifolds.
description: latex, 33 pages
Quantitative Evaluation of a Linear Reduced-order Model based on Particle-image-velocimetry Data of Separated Flow Field around Airfoil
Creators: name: Nonomura, Taku
name: Nankai, Koki
name: Iwasaki, Yuto
name: Komuro, Atsushi
name: Asai, Keisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantitative evaluation method for a reduced-order model of the flow field around an NACA0015 airfoil based on particle image velocimetry (PIV) data is proposed in the present paper. The velocity field data obtained by the time-resolved PIV measurement were decomposed into significant modes by a proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique, and a linear reduced-order model was then constructed by the linear regression of the time advancement of the POD modes or the sparsity promoting dynamic mode decomposition (DMD). The present evaluation method can be used for the evaluation of the estimation error and the model predictability. The model was constructed using different numbers of POD or DMD modes for order reduction of the fluid data and different methods of estimating the linear coefficients, and the effects of these conditions on the model performance were quantitatively evaluated. The results illustrates that forward (standard) model works the best with two to ten significant DMD modes selected by sparsity promoting DMD.
The partnership of potentials in Quantum Mechanics and Shape Invariance
Creators: name: Carinena, Jose F.
name: Ramos, Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of partnership of potentials is studied in detail and in particular the non-uniqueness due to the ambiguity in the election of the factorization energy and in the choice of the solution of certain Riccati equation. We generate new factorizations from old ones using invariance under parameter transformations. The theory is illustrated with some examples.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Modern Physics Letters A
Crosbyarachne silvestris V. & Tanasevitch 2011, comb. n.
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Crosbyarachne
Crosbyarachne silvestris

description: Crosbyarachne silvestris (Georgescu, 1973) comb. n.
 MATERIAL: 7 Ƌ, 14 ♀; 2 Ƌ, 2 ♀ (ZMMU), Italy, Tuscany, Mt Argentario, Maremma, 280-400 m a.s.l., sifting litter under Quercus ilex & Q. suber, 13.-14.II.1980, leg. A. Focarile.
COMPARATIVE MATERIAL EXAMINED: 5 Ƌ, 1 ♀, Romania, Seica Nare, pitfall, IV.1980, from collection of I. Weiss.
 REMARKS: According to the palp and epigyne conformation Tapinocyba silvestris Georgescu, 1973 clearly belongs to the genus Crosbyarachne Charitonov, 1937 and is similar to its single representative, C. bukovskyi Charitonov, 1937, known from the Crimea and Turkey (Gnelitsa, 2009). A comparison between the Italian and Romanian specimens of C. silvestris comb. n. has shown their identity, whereas similar specimens from Greece show small but stable differences (see below). This species is here reported for the first time for the Italian fauna.
RANGE: Mediterranean.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696