cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(100666) Thomas Barnes
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Using Assessment for Learning to Support Numeracy Development in a School Division
Creators: Sandra Scott-Wilkes
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

A divisional leader can use the Assessment for Learning framework to increase student achievement in numeracy. Assessment for Learning includes defining clear learning goals, coconstructing criteria around quality and success, engaging in all forms of feedback for learning, collecting evidence of learning, and using information to guide the next learning steps. The Assessment for Learning framework can foster the essential elements necessary for a district leader to enhance numeracy development in students in the division. The aspects essential for a district leader to increase student numeracy are discussed in this paper in four areas. The first is enhancing assessment literacy, including understanding learning progressions and using evidence of learning to increase student achievement. The second is incorporating generative leadership practices to increase professional growth. The third is using collaboration and feedback to increase the culture of professional growth as a collective. Finally, supporting student engagement is discussed with an emphasis on using assessment to motivate students, including all students in the learning process, and incorporating building effective relationships with students to increase engagement and achievement in numeracy. By using the Assessment for Learning framework and focusing on increasing numeracy attributes and skills of students, divisional leaders can enhance assessment literacy and raise student achievement
BETON ARALASHMASINING TEXNOLOGIK VA REOLOGIK PARAMETRLARI
Creators: name: Mustofoyev, Sh.X.
name: Qodirov, N.E.
name: Xoliqulov, I.U.
name: Turdimatov, U.N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ushbu maqolada Beton aralashmasi, uning texnologik va reologik parametrlari to'g'risida so'z yuritilgan.
COVID19 – A CORRELATION STUDY OF INFECTION FATALITY RATE vs AGE
Creators: name: JAYDIP DATTA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Covid19 , Infection fatality rate , Age , Sigmoid regression ,Correlation coefficiant

description: In this review one of the most important epidemiological parameter ie Infection fatality rate ( 1 ) is correlated with age of the population through a sigmoid statistics of Logistic model. The IFR is a special case of case fatality rate ( CFR ) . The CFR ( 1 ) is termed as the number of deaths due to symptomatic Covid infection within entire population per unit time . The IFR is a special case of CFR where number of deaths to be considered as total number of deaths due to symptomaticas well as asymptomatic infection within the same population per unit time .The sigmoid fit can also be approximated to modified quadratic fit [ 4,5 ].
description: A Correlation between IFR vs Age of Pateint is significant through Sigmoid regression model
description: {"references": ["https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-85482/latest"]}
(100668) Julia Barnes
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Sociodemographic, Disease, Health System, and Contextual Factors Affecting the Initiation of Biologic Agents in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Longitudinal Study: Factors Influencing Initiation of Biologic Agents in RA
Creators: name: Tonner, Chris
name: Yelin, Edward
name: Kim, Seoyoung C.
name: Katz, Jeffrey N.
name: Brookhart, M. Alan
name: Ayanian, John Z.
name: Solomon, Daniel H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: To analyze the effect of sociodemographic, disease, and health system characteristics and contextual features about the community of residence on the subsequent initiation of treatment with biologic agents for rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Barriers to and Facilitators of a Career as a Physician-Scientist Among Rheumatologists in the US: Career as a Rheumatology Physician-Scientist
Creators: name: Muscal, Eyal
name: Makris, Una E.
name: Golding, Amit
name: Ogdie, Alexis
name: Castelino, Flavia V.
name: Angeles-Han, Sheila T.
name: Barg, Frances K.
name: Jiang, Yihui
name: Kim, Alfred H. J.
name: Nelson, Amanda E.
name: Kahlenberg, J. Michelle
name: Shah, Ami A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: To determine perceived barriers and facilitators to a career in rheumatology research, examine factors leading rheumatologists to leave an academic research career, and solicit ways to best support young physician-scientists.
Cysticercus Tenuicollis: Occurrence at Hashim Nur's Meat Export Abattoir, Debre - Zeit, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Tadesse Guadu, Aberaw Akalu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012

description: Cysticercus Tenuicollis: Occurrence at 

Hashim Nur’s Meat Export Abattoir, Debre - Zeit, Ethiopia
Lower Limb Osteoarthritis and the Risk of Falls in a Community-Based Longitudinal Study of Adults with and without Osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Jordan, Joanne M.
name: Renner, Jordan B.
name: Nelson, Amanda E.
name: Mercer, Vicki S.
name: Golightly, Yvonne M.
name: Shi, Xiaoyan A.
name: Doré, Adam L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) are known risk factors for falls, but whether they together additionally contribute to falls risk is unknown. This study utilizes a biracial cohort of men and women to examine the influence of lower limb OA burden on the risk for future falls.
Expedited Holonomic Quantum Computation in Decoherence-Free Subspace
Creators: name: Pyshkin, P. V.
name: Luo, Da-wei
name: Jing, Jun
name: You, J. Q.
name: Wu, Lian-Ao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holonomic quantum computation (HQC) may not show its full potential in quantum speedup due to the prerequisite of a long coherent runtime imposed by the adiabatic condition. Here we show that the conventional HQC can be dramatically accelerated by using external control fields, of which the effectiveness is exclusively determined by the integral of the control fields in the time domain. Remarkably this control scheme can be realized with net zero energy cost and it is fault-tolerant against fluctuation and noise, significantly relaxing the experimental constraints. We demonstrate how to realize the scheme via decoherence-free subspaces. In this way we unify quantum robustness merits of this fault-tolerant control scheme, the conventional HQC and decoherence-free subspace, and propose an {\em expedited} holonomic quantum computation protocol.
description: correct a typo
Shifting Summative Final Examination Policies and Teacher Assessment of Student Achievement
Creators: Darren Phelps
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

The purpose of this study was to better understand how continually changing summative final examination policies are impacting teachers’ ability to assess the academic achievement of their students. Four experienced secondary level teachers familiar with the implementation of high stakes summative examinations served as data sources in this basic qualitative study. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the constant comparative method. Two categories of data emerged, one emphasizing teachercentric variables and the

other student learner attributes (SLA’s). Shifting examination policies had a toppling effect on the SLA’s of students due to a decrease in the influence high stakes examinations had on their academic value judgements and a resultant decrease in levels of student self-efficacy. Changing policies led to inconsistencies in the deployment of formative and summative assessment strategies by teachers. They had had an influence on teachers’ ability to assess the academic achievement of students by affecting their ability to accurately plan for the instructional pacing of their classes which in turn changed how teachers approached the delivery of curriculum objectives. These factors required teachers to hastily adjust their assessment plans creating further inconsistencies among educators. Recommendations for the future involve the improvement of student motivation and self-efficacy through increasing levels of teacher developmental leadership behaviours. Districts are also encouraged to adopt longer-term policy approaches to the implementation of summative final examinations while school leaders should engage in a renewed focus towards building assessment cultures in their schools.
Thermal instability as a constraint for warm X-ray corona in AGN
Creators: name: Gronkiewicz, Dominik
name: Różańska, Agata
name: Petrucci, Pierre-Olivier
name: Belmont, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Warm corona is a possible explanation for Soft X-ray Excess in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). This paper contains self consistent modeling of both: accretion disk with optically thick corona, where the gas is heated by magneto-rotational instability dynamo (MRI), and cooled by radiation which undergoes free-free absorption and Compton scattering. Aims. We determine the parameters of warm corona in AGN using disk-corona structure model that takes into account magnetic and radiation pressure. We aim to show the role of thermal instability (TI) as a constraint for warm, optically thick X-ray corona in AGN. Methods. With the use of relaxation code, the vertical solution of the disk driven by MRI together with radiative transfer in hydrostatic and radiative equilibrium is calculated, which allows us to point out how TI affects the corona for wide range of global parameters. Results. We show that magnetic heating is strong enough to heat upper layers of the accretion disk atmosphere, which form the warm corona covering the disk. Magnetic pressure does not remove TI caused by radiative processes operating in X-ray emitting plasma. TI disappears only in case of accretion rates higher than 0.2 of Eddington, and high magnetic field parameter $α_{\rm B}$ > 0.1. Conclusions. TI plays the major role in the formation of the warm corona above magnetically driven accretion disk in AGN. The warm, Compton cooled corona, responsible for soft X-ray excess, resulted from our model has typical temperature in the range of 0.01 - 2 keV and optical depth even up to 50, which agrees with recent observations.
Quality of relationships in mothers and their partners in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
Creators: name: Tohidinik, Hamid Reza
name: Ben-Shlomo, Yoav
name: Northstone, Kate
name: Goulding, Neil
name: Fraser, Abigail
name: Iles-Caven, Yasmin
name: Golding, Jean
name: Smith, Daniel
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: ALSPAC
subject: Data note
subject: Quality of relationship

description: Updated supplementary information supporting the article "Quality of relationships in mothers and their partners in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children "
Assessment of the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Breast Self Examination among Under Graduate Female Students of age 30 years and below in College of Natural and Computational Science of Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, 2015
Creators: name: Tamene Bikila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Assessment of the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Breast Self Examination among Under

Graduate Female Students of age 30 years and below in College of Natural and Computational

Science of Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, 2015
Factors Influencing Teacher Retention and Attrition in Rural Schools
Creators: Jeralee Neufeld
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

This qualitative study draws on a phenomenological approach and seeks to understand factors influencing teacher retention and attrition in rural school divisions. As well, it highlights the supports rural divisions could implement to improve teacher retention by understanding factors

leading to attrition. It is well known the levels of teacher attrition is concernable (Whalen et al., 2019) and retaining quality teachers should be a primary focus for leaders as it improves the quality of education for students (Darling-Hammond, 2003; Khawary & Ali, 2015). Three teachers with varying levels of experience in rural schools were interviewed. Findings suggest the primary reason teachers leave or stay in a rural school is due to a change in their personal life. Other factors associated with retention include strong mentorship programs responsive to the needs of the teacher and an incentive program which also includes incentives for tenured teachers. Findings are important for rural school divisions invested in improving teacher

retention and decreasing attrition.
Effect of line broadening on the performance of Faraday filters
Creators: name: Zentile, Mark A.
name: Mathew, Renju S.
name: Whiting, Daniel J.
name: Keaveney, James
name: Adams, Charles S.
name: Hughes, Ifan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that homogeneous line broadening drastically affects the performance of atomic Faraday filters. We use a computerized optimization algorithm to find the best magnetic field and temperature for Faraday filters with a range of cell lengths. The effect of self-broadening is found to be particularly important for short vapour cells, and for `wing-type' filters. Experimentally we realize a Faraday filter using a micro-fabricated $^{87}$Rb vapour cell. By modelling the filter spectrum using the ElecSus program we show that additional homogeneous line broadening due to the background buffer-gas pressure must also be included for an accurate fit.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Quality of relationships in mothers and their partners in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
Creators: name: Goulding, Neil
name: Northstone, Kate
name: Golding, Jean
name: Fraser, Abigail
name: Smith, Daniel
name: Tohidinik, Hamid Reza
name: Iles-Caven, Yasmin
name: Ben-Shlomo, Yoav
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: ALSPAC
subject: Data note
subject: Quality of relationship

description: Supplementary information supporting the article "Quality of relationships in mothers and their partners in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children "
(100669) John Tarver Barnes
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Modeling basal angiosperm floral phyllotaxis
Creators: name: Walch, Jean-Paul
name: Blaise, Solange
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Abstract: We have developed mathematical models that accurately reproduce the floral meristems of seven angiosperm species from the ANA grade (Amborellales and Austrobaileyales). This allowed us to shed new light on the main problems posed by their phyllotaxis, such as whether it is whorled or spiral (in Nuphar), the origin of organ dédoublement or post-meristematic development.
Interactions Between Obesity, Parental History of Hypertension, and Age on Prevalent Hypertension: The People’s Republic of China Study
Creators: name: Truesdale, Kimberly P.
name: North, Kari E.
name: Katz, Eva G.
name: Cai, Jianwen
name: Stevens, June
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Age, family history, and body mass index (BMI) influence the prevalence of hypertension, but very little is known about the interplay of these factors in Chinese populations. The authors examined this issue in Chinese adults (n = 4104) in the People’s Republic of China Study. In young adults (24–39 years), the prevalence of hypertension/1000 persons (95% confidence interval [CI]) at the referent BMI was greater among subjects with a parental history of hypertension (35; 15–54) compared with those without (7; 3–11). Among middle-aged (40–71 years) adults, the prevalence of hypertension was similar regardless of parental history; however, the effect of BMI was modified by parental history status. For example, at BMI = 25 kg/m2, the prevalence difference/1000 persons was 375 (95% CI = 245–506) and 97 (95% CI = 51–144) among subjects with and without a parental history, respectively. These large differences call for further investigation of the genetic and environmental factors that could be driving this interaction.
Cumulants from fluctuating width of rapidity distribution
Creators: name: Barej, Michał
name: Bzdak, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the longitudinal fluctuations of the fireball density caused, e.g., by baryon stopping fluctuations result in event-by-event modifications of the shape of the proton rapidity density distribution. The multiparticle rapidity correlation functions due to the varying distribution width of the proton rapidity density in central Au+Au collisions at low energies are derived. The cumulant ratios are calculated and discussed in the context of the recent STAR Collaboration results. We find that the cumulant ratios for small width fluctuations seem to be universal.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures
Altered Hippocampal Morphology in Unmedicated Patients with Major Depressive Illness
Creators: name: Nicoletti, Mark
name: Thompson, Paul M
name: Brambilla, Paolo
name: Avedissian, Christina
name: Dierschke, Nicole
name: Bearden, Carrie E
name: Klunder, Andrea D
name: Soares, Jair C
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Despite converging evidence that major depressive illness is associated with both memory impairment and hippocampal pathology, findings vary widely across studies and it is not known whether these changes are regionally specific. In the present study we acquired brain MRIs (magnetic resonance images) from 31 unmedicated patients with MDD (major depressive disorder; mean age 39.2±11.9 years; 77% female) and 31 demographically comparable controls. Three-dimensional parametric mesh models were created to examine localized alterations of hippocampal morphology. Although global volumes did not differ between groups, statistical mapping results revealed that in MDD patients, more severe depressive symptoms were associated with greater left hippocampal atrophy, particularly in CA1 (cornu ammonis 1) subfields and the subiculum. However, previous treatment with atypical antipsychotics was associated with a trend towards larger left hippocampal volume. Our findings suggest effects of illness severity on hippocampal size, as well as a possible effect of past history of atypical antipsychotic treatment, which may reflect prolonged neuroprotective effects. This possibility awaits confirmation in longitudinal studies.
Spin orbit interaction in nanotubes
Creators: name: Büsser, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, silicene, germanene, and stanene have received considerable attention due to their possibilities to show a spin Hall effect. Nanoribbons made of these materials are expected to have topologically protected states. In this work, we study the electronic properties of nanotubes made of Si, Ge, Sn, and functionalized Sn. The main difference between these materials and graphene is the relevance of spin-orbit interaction. The lack of edge states in a seamless tube eliminates the possibility to find a topological edge state. The spin-orbit interaction breaks the degeneracy of Dirac's cones and eliminates the chances of finding a metal nanotube. As a consequence, this transforms all nanotubes with spin-orbit interaction in trivial band insulators. We focus our attention on two features. First, we study the energy band gap as a function of the diameter of the nanotubes. Then, we concentrate on controlling the band gap of a nanotube by applying an external radial electric field.
description: 8 pages with 8 figures
BFKL predictions for inclusive three jet production at the LHC
Creators: name: Caporale, F.
name: Chachamis, G.
name: Murdaca, B.
name: Vera, A. Sabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define new observables sensitive to BFKL dynamics in the context of multijet production at the large hadron collider (LHC). We propose the study of the inclusive production of three jets well separated in rapidity from each other, with two of them being very forward. We show that the tagging of a third jet in the central region of rapidity allows for a very strong test of the BFKL formalism. In particular, we have studied two projections on azimuthal angles for the differential cross section which allow for the definition of many different observables whose behavior when varying the $p_t$ and rapidity of the central jet is a distinct signal of BFKL dynamics. In order to reduce the theoretical uncertainties and influence of higher order corrections, we propose the study of ratios of correlation functions of products of cosines of azimuthal angle differences among the tagged jets.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
title: “Chondroblastoma IS AGE - related”: A novel approach for epiphyseal bone lesions, with focus on prevalence, management and clinical relevance.
Creators: name: Yegorov, Arthur
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Bone lesions of the epiphysis have distinguishing features that can aid in diagnosis. Characterization of these lesions is structured around imaging findings, clinical presentation, and epidemiology. We describe the most relevant epiphyseal lesions...
Lack of X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein Leads to Increased Apoptosis and Tissue Loss Following Neonatal Brain Injury
Creators: name: West, Tim
name: Stump, Madeliene
name: Lodygensky, Gregory
name: Neil, Jeff J
name: Holtzman, David M
name: Deshmukh, Mohanish
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Neurological deficits caused by H-I (hypoxia-ischaemia) to the perinatal brain are often severely debilitating and lead to motor impairment, intellectual disability and seizures. Perinatal brain injury is distinct from adult brain injury in that the developing brain is undergoing the normal process of neuronal elimination by apoptotic cell death and thus the apoptotic machinery is more easily engaged and activated in response to injury. Thus cell death in response to neonatal H-I brain injury is partially due to mitochondrial dysfunction and activation of the apoptosome and caspase 3. An important regulator of the apoptotic response following mitochondrial dysfunction is XIAP (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein). XIAP inhibits apoptosis at the level of caspase 9 and caspase 3 activation, and lack of XIAP in vitro has been shown to lead to increased apoptotic cell death. In the present study we show that mice lacking the gene encoding the XIAP protein have an exacerbated response to neonatal H-I injury as measured by tissue loss at 7 days following the injury. In addition, when the XIAP-deficient mice were studied at 24 h post-H-I we found that the increase in injury correlates with an increased apoptotic response in the XIAP-deficient mice and also with brain imaging changes in T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and apparent diffusion coefficient that correspond to the location of apoptotic cell death. These results identify a critical role of XIAP in regulating neuronal apoptosis in vivo and demonstrate the enhanced vulnerability of neurons to injury in the absence of XIAP in the developing brain.
Assessment of Insecticide Treated Nets coverage for Malaria Control in Kafta-Humera District, Tigray: Possession vs. Use by high-risk groups
Creators: name: Berhane Haileselassie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006

description: Assessment of Insecticide Treated Nets coverage for Malaria Control in 

Kafta-Humera District, Tigray: Possession vs. Use by high-risk groups
Waveguides for walking droplets
Creators: name: Filoux, Boris
name: Hubert, Maxime
name: Schlagheck, Peter
name: Vandewalle, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When gently placing a droplet onto a vertically vibrated bath, a drop can bounce without coalescing. Upon increasing the forcing acceleration, the droplet is propelled by the wave it generates and becomes a walker with a well defined speed. We investigate the confinement of a walker in different rectangular cavities, used as waveguides for the Faraday waves emitted by successive droplet bounces. By studying the walker velocities, we discover that 1d confinement is optimal for narrow channels of width of $D \simeq 1.5 λ_F $. We also propose an analogy with waveguide models based on the observation of the Faraday instability within the channels.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Signalling through the Type 1 Insulin-Like Growth Factor Receptor (IGF1R) Interacts with Canonical Wnt Signalling to Promote Neural Proliferation in Developing Brain
Creators: name: Lee, Seong Yong
name: O'Kusky, John R
name: Ye, Ping
name: Hu, Qichen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Signalling through the IGF1R [type 1 IGF (insulin-like growth factor) receptor] and canonical Wnt signalling are two signalling pathways that play critical roles in regulating neural cell generation and growth. To determine whether the signalling through the IGF1R can interact with the canonical Wnt signalling pathway in neural cells in vivo, we studied mutant mice with altered IGF signalling. We found that in mice with blunted IGF1R expression specifically in nestin-expressing neural cells (IGF1RNestin−KO mice) the abundance of neural β-catenin was significantly reduced. Blunting IGF1R expression also markedly decreased: (i) the activity of a LacZ (β-galactosidase) reporter transgene that responds to Wnt nuclear signalling (LacZTCF reporter transgene) and (ii) the number of proliferating neural precursors. In contrast, overexpressing IGF-I (insulin-like growth factor I) in brain markedly increased the activity of the LacZTCF reporter transgene. Consistently, IGF-I treatment also markedly increased the activity of the LacZTCF reporter transgene in embryonic neuron cultures that are derived from LacZTCF Tg (transgenic) mice. Importantly, increasing the abundance of β-catenin in IGF1RNestin−KO embryonic brains by suppressing the activity of GSK3β (glycogen synthase kinase-3β) significantly alleviated the phenotypic changes induced by IGF1R deficiency. These phenotypic changes includes: (i) retarded brain growth, (ii) reduced precursor proliferation and (iii) decreased neuronal number. Our current data, consistent with our previous study of cultured oligodendrocytes, strongly support the concept that IGF signalling interacts with canonical Wnt signalling in the developing brain to promote neural proliferation. The interaction of IGF and canonical Wnt signalling plays an important role in normal brain development by promoting neural precursor proliferation.
title: Rare CT findings of pulmonary tuberculosis—fireworks sign
Creators: name: Jin, Xin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Infection

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Tuberculosis has an important impact on public health, scince it has been responsible for a great amount of morbidity and mortality in humans. The diagnositc imaging is challenging for radiologists beacause signs of tuberculosis is various[1]. The...
B-meson hadroproduction in the SACOT-$m_{\rm T}$ scheme
Creators: name: Helenius, Ilkka
name: Paukkunen, Hannu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the SACOT-$m_{\rm T}$ general-mass variable flavour number scheme (GM-VFNS) to the inclusive B-meson production in hadronic collisions at next-to-leading order in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In the GM-VFNS approach one matches the fixed-order heavy-quark production cross sections, accurate at low transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$), with the zero-mass cross sections, accurate at high $p_{\rm T}$. The physics idea of the SACOT-$m_{\rm T}$ scheme is to do this by accounting for the finite momentum transfer required to create a heavy quark-antiquark pair throughout the calculation. We compare our results with the latest LHC data from proton-proton and proton-lead collisions finding a very good agreement within the estimated theoretical uncertainties. We discuss also scheme-related differences and their impact on the scale uncertainties.
description: Version that matches with the one accepted for publication
Pressure Induced Enhancement of Superconductivity in LaRu2P2
Creators: name: Li, Baoxuan
name: Lu, Pengchao
name: Liu, Jianzhong
name: Sun, Jian
name: Li, Sheng
name: Zhu, Xiyu
name: Wen, Hai-Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To explore new superconductors beyond the copper-based and iron-based systems is very important. The Ru element locates just below the Fe in the periodic table and behaves like the Fe in many ways. One of the common thread to induce high temperature superconductivity is to introduce moderate correlation into the system. In this paper, we report the significant enhancement of superconducting transition temperature from 3.84K to 5.77K by using a pressure only of 1.74 GPa in LaRu2P2 which has an iso-structure of the iron-based 122 superconductors. The ab-initio calculation shows that the superconductivity in LaRu2P2 at ambient pressure can be explained by the McMillan's theory with strong electron-phonon coupling. However, it is difficult to interpret the significant enhancement of Tc versus pressure within this picture. Detailed analysis of the pressure induced evolution of resistivity and upper critical field Hc2(T) reveals that the increases of Tc with pressure may be accompanied by the involvement of extra electronic correlation effect. This suggests that the Ru-based system has some commonality as the Fe-based superconductors.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures including suppl. materials
Adapting the Posterior Probability of Diagnosis Index to Enhance Evidence-Based Screening: An Application to ADHD in Primary Care
Creators: name: Kolko, David J.
name: Youngstrom, Eric A.
name: Yu, Lan
name: Lindhiem, Oliver
name: Grasso, Damion J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: This study adapts the Posterior Probability of Diagnosis (PPOD) Index for use with screening data. The original PPOD Index, designed for use in the context of comprehensive diagnostic assessments, is overconfident when applied to screening data. To correct for this overconfidence, we describe a simple method for adjusting the PPOD Index to improve its calibration when used for screening. Specifically, we compare the adjusted PPOD Index to the original index and Naïve Bayes probability estimates on two dimensions of accuracy, discrimination and calibration, using a clinical sample of children and adolescents (N = 321) whose caregivers completed the Vanderbilt Assessment Scale to screen for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and who subsequently completed a comprehensive diagnostic assessment. Results indicated that the adjusted PPOD Index, original PPOD Index, and Naïve Bayes probability estimates are comparable using traditional measures of accuracy (sensitivity, specificity, AUC) but the adjusted PPOD Index showed superior calibration. We discuss the importance of calibration for screening and diagnostic support tools when applied to individual patients.
Ein bisher wenig beachteter spätneolithischer Typ von Felssteingeräten
Creators: name: Meier-Arendt, Walter
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2023

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 49 (1971)
title: Pulmonary Histiocytosis: Beyond Smoking related Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Creators: name: Trejo Gallego, Carmen
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: Mediastinum
subject: CT
subject: PET-CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The main purposes of our educational exhibit are: To describe the clinical, pathophysiologic and imaging features of pulmonary involvement by Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) including the association with malignancy and chemotherapy exposure. To...
A Self-Consistent Explanation of TeV Emissions from HESS J1640-465 and HESS J1641-463
Creators: name: Tang, Y. Y.
name: Yang, C. Y.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Wang, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bright TeV source HESS J1640-465 is positionally coincident with the young SNR G338.3-0.0, and the nearby HESS J1641-463 with TeV gamma-ray emission seems to be closely associated with it. Based on the nonlinear diffusion shock acceleration (NLDSA) model, we explore the emission from these two TeV sources, the particle diffusion is assumed to be different inside and outside the absorbing boundary of the particles accelerated in the SNR shock. The results indicate that (1) the GeV to TeV emission from the region of the HESS J1640-465 is produced as a result of the particle acceleration inside the SNR G338.3-0.0; and (2) the runaway cosmic-ray particles outside the SNR are interacting with nearby dense molecular cloud (MC) at the region of the HESS J1641-463, corresponding $π^0$ decay gamma-ray in proton-proton collision contribute to the TeV emission from the HESS J1641-463. Also we investigate the possible X-ray emission in molecular cloud from synchrotron procedure by secondary $e^\pm$ produced through escaped protons interaction with the MC.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
AUSSIE – the Australian United States Scandinavian Imaging Exchange: an innovative virtual integrated health research network embedded in health care
Creators: name: Walterfang, Mark
name: Thompson, Paul M
name: Wahlund, Lars-Olof
name: Velakoulis, Dennis
name: Van Westen, Danielle
name: Power, Brian D
name: Wilkes, Fiona A
name: Styner, Martin
name: Macfarlane, Matthew D
name: Looi, Jeffrey CL
name: Georgiou-Karistianis, Nellie
name: Nilsson, Christer
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: To describe the development, design and function of an innovative international clinical research network for neuroimaging research based in Australia within a joint state health service/medical school. This network focuses upon identifying neuroimaging biomarkers for neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disease.
A large area 100 channel Picosec Micromegas detector with sub 20 ps time resolution
Creators: name: Utrobicic, Antonija
name: Angelis, Yannis
name: Aune, Stephan
name: Bortfeldt, Jonathan
name: Brunbauer, Florian
name: Chatzianagnostou, Evridiki
name: Dehmelt, Klaus
name: Desforge, Daniel
name: Fanourakis, George
name: Floethner, Karl Jonathan
name: Gallinaro, Michele
name: Garcia, Francisco
name: Garg, Prakhar
name: Giomataris, Ioannis
name: Gnanvo, Kondo
name: Gustavsson, Thomas
name: Iguaz, Francisco Jose
name: Janssens, Djunes
name: Kallitsopoulou, Alexandra
name: Kovacic, Marinko
name: Legou, Philippe
name: Lisowska, Marta
name: Liu, Jianbei
name: Lupberger, Michael
name: Malace, Simona
name: Maniatis, Ioannis
name: Meng, Yue
name: Muller, Hans
name: Oliveri, Eraldo
name: Orlandini, Giorgio
name: Papaevangelou, Thomas
name: Pomorski, Michal
name: Ropelewski, Leszek
name: Sampsonidis, Dimos
name: Scharenberg, Lucian
name: Schneider, Thomas
name: Sohl, Lukas
name: van Stenis, Miranda
name: Tsipolitis, Yorgos
name: Tzamarias, Spyros
name: Veenhof, Rob
name: Wang, Xu
name: White, Sebastian
name: Zhang, Zhiyong
name: Zhou, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The PICOSEC Micromegas precise timing detector is based on a Cherenkov radiator coupled to a semi-transparent photocathode and a Micromegas amplification structure. The first proof of concept single-channel small area prototype was able to achieve time resolution below 25 ps. One of the crucial aspects in the development of the precise timing gaseous detectors applicable in high-energy physics experiments is a modular design that enables large area coverage. The first 19-channel multi-pad prototype with an active area of approximately 10 cm$^2$ suffered from degraded timing resolution due to the non-uniformity of the preamplification gap. A new 100 cm$^2$ detector module with 100 channels based on a rigid hybrid ceramic/FR4 Micromegas board for improved drift gap uniformity was developed. Initial measurements with 80 GeV/c muons showed improvements in timing response over measured pads and a time resolution below 25 ps. More recent measurements with a new thinner drift gap detector module and newly developed RF pulse amplifiers show that the resolution can be enhanced to a level of 17~ps. This work will present the development of the detector from structural simulations, design, and beam test commissioning with a focus on the timing performance of a thinner drift gap detector module in combination with new electronics using an automated timing scan method.
title: Έλεγχος υφιστάμενου κτιρίου με ανασχεδιασμό παλαιού κανονισμού για προσθήκη που δεν προβλέπεται με νέους κανονισμούς
title: Existing building control designed by old seismic rules for additional floor without expectation by standing seismic rules
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Τσάκε, Πάντι
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ανασχεδιασμός
Αντισεισμικές ζώνες
ΚΑΝΕΠΕ
Σεισμική αποτίμηση
Αντισεισμικός κανονισμός
Επισκευές κτιρίων
Ενισχύσεις κτιρίων
Έλεγχος υφιστάμενου κτιρίου
Existing building control
Standing seismic rules
Earthquake zones
Enhancement

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία με θέμα: «Έλεγχος υφιστάμενου κτιρίου με ανασχεδιασμό παλαιού κανονισμού για προσθήκη που δεν προβλέπεται με νέους κανονισμούς» αφορά την μεταπτυχιακή διπλωματική εργασία του Πάντι Τσάκε, Πολιτικός Μηχανικός Δομικών Έργων, μεταπτυχιακός φοιτητής στο τμήμα Πολιτικών Μηχανικών Τ.Ε του ΑΕΙ Πειραιά, του Μεταπτυχιακού Προγράμματος Σπουδών. Το παρών εκπονήθηκε σύμφωνα με τις διατάξεις του νόμου 3685/2008 και βάσει του Κανονισμού Λειτουργίας Π.Μ.Σ. με τίτλο: «Δομοστατικά Έργα» του Α.Ε.Ι. Πειραιά Τεχνολογικού Τομέα και έχει εγκριθεί από το Υπουργείο Παιδείας με την Αρ. απόφαση 6857 (ΦΕΚ 3191/Β/2-8-2018) και με εισήγηση και επίβλεψη του Κου Αντωνίου Κυριαζόπουλου. Η εργασία που ακολουθεί είναι εφαρμογή όσων έχουμε διδαχθεί στα πλαίσια του προγράμματος και περιγράφει υπάρχον κτίριο. Συγκεντρωτικά το κτίριο, θα επιλυθεί στο στατικό πρόγραμμα HoloBim, σε δύο διαφορετικές Αντισεισμικές Ζώνες και θα δοθούν αποτελέσματα με σκοπό την επισκευή και την ενίσχυση του. Η μεταπτυχιακή εργασία αποτελείται από 7 κεφάλαια
(100665) Henry Crisp
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Subspace Estimation and Decomposition for Large Millimeter-Wave MIMO systems
Creators: name: Ghauch, Hadi
name: Kim, Taejoon
name: Bengtsson, Mats
name: Skoglund, Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Channel estimation and precoding in hybrid analog-digital millimeter-wave (mmWave) MIMO systems is a fundamental problem that has yet to be addressed, before any of the promised gains can be harnessed. For that matter, we propose a method (based on the well-known Arnoldi iteration) exploiting channel reciprocity in TDD systems and the sparsity of the channel's eigenmodes, to estimate the right (resp. left) singular subspaces of the channel, at the BS (resp. MS). We first describe the algorithm in the context of conventional MIMO systems, and derive bounds on the estimation error in the presence of distortions at both BS and MS. We later identify obstacles that hinder the application of such an algorithm to the hybrid analog-digital architecture, and address them individually. In view of fulfilling the constraints imposed by the hybrid analog-digital architecture, we further propose an iterative algorithm for subspace decomposition, whereby the above estimated subspaces, are approximated by a cascade of analog and digital precoder / combiner. Finally, we evaluate the performance of our scheme against the perfect CSI, fully digital case (i.e., an equivalent conventional MIMO system), and conclude that similar performance can be achieved, especially at medium-to-high SNR (where the performance gap is less than 5%), however, with a drastically lower number of RF chains (4 to 8 times less).
description: journal, 13 pages
Excited $Ω_c$ baryons as 2S states
Creators: name: Karliner, Marek
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LHCb experiment has recently reported two excited $Ω_c$ resonances decaying to $Ξ_c^+ K^-$, with masses about 3185 and 3327 MeV. We discuss their assignment to $2S_{1/2}$ and $2S_{3/2}$ states, which can be compared with masses based on extrapolation from the observed 1S states. The agreement is not perfect, but weighs against an earlier alternative assignment.
description: 4 pages
Menanamkan Pemahaman Profil Pelajar Pancasila untuk di Implementasikan di Jenjang Sekolah SD, SMP di Desa Makmur Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau
Creators: name: Sri Erlinda, Muhammad Al Hafis, Dewi Andreyan, Nurrahma Faradilla, Ladya Lavia Billah, Marsa Adelia Br Siahaan, Rahma Amalia, Sulistia Reka, Sukraini Sukraini, Puji Oktaliani Putri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: As the educational landscape continues to evolve, understanding and implementing Pancasila values among students has become increasingly vital. This study aimed to instill the values of Pancasila in elementary and middle school students in Desa Makmur, Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci, Kabupaten Pelalawan, through an innovative approach using inspirational video stories as a learning medium. The method used was participatory action research, with activities held in MDTA, elementary schools (SD), and middle schools (SMP) in Desa Makmur. The results showed that this method effectively increased students' understanding of Pancasila principles, fostering values such as teamwork, independence, and critical thinking. The video-based learning was particularly well-received, promoting student engagement and reflection on real-life applications of Pancasila values. This program represents an essential step toward character building and fostering the next generation of leaders aligned with Pancasila principles.