cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Study Protocol
Creators: name: Vasconcelos, Margarida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology

description: These documents describe in detail the aims and methodology adopted in the project "Forgetting alcohol: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial investigating memory inhibition training in binge drinkers", a randomized controlled trial. This information was provided to the trial's participants before reading and signing the informed consent forms.
Integrating Testing and Interactive Theorem Proving
Creators: name: Chamarthi, Harsh Raju
name: Dillinger, Peter C.
name: Kaufmann, Matt
name: Manolios, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Using an interactive theorem prover to reason about programs involves a sequence of interactions where the user challenges the theorem prover with conjectures. Invariably, many of the conjectures posed are in fact false, and users often spend considerable effort examining the theorem prover's output before realizing this. We present a synergistic integration of testing with theorem proving, implemented in the ACL2 Sedan (ACL2s), for automatically generating concrete counterexamples. Our method uses the full power of the theorem prover and associated libraries to simplify conjectures; this simplification can transform conjectures for which finding counterexamples is hard into conjectures where finding counterexamples is trivial. In fact, our approach even leads to better theorem proving, e.g. if testing shows that a generalization step leads to a false conjecture, we force the theorem prover to backtrack, allowing it to pursue more fruitful options that may yield a proof. The focus of the paper is on the engineering of a synergistic integration of testing with interactive theorem proving; this includes extending ACL2 with new functionality that we expect to be of general interest. We also discuss our experience in using ACL2s to teach freshman students how to reason about their programs.
description: In Proceedings ACL2 2011, arXiv:1110.4473
title: ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Legal regulation of the provision and use of land for the placement and operation of industrial facilities
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑÑÐº, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ
Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ðº
Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð°
Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
industrial object
land area
lands of industry
lands of settlements
lands of forest fund
law
jurisprudence

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ, ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ³ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: This graduation work deals with the peculiarities of the legal regulation of public relations in the provision and use of land plots for the placement and operation of industrial facilities. With the assistance of national research methods in accordance with the legislation of Russia, during the work on the study of judicial practice, storage facilities are required for the provision and use of land for the placement and operation of industrial facilities. There are problems in this area and prospects for the development of legislation.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð3Ð5
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Investigation of various approaches for the description of emission from III-V nanowires
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸
Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð3Ð5 ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð§Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ COMSOL Multiphysics, Ð³Ð´Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð»Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°, Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
description: This work contains information about two different approaches to model the emission of radiation from semiconductor nanowires. Modeling part was performed with the COMSOL Multiphysics software to solve Maxwellâs equations for the diffraction problem by using the Finite Element Method (FEM). By comparison both: a method with an actual emitting dipole and a method based on the Lorentz reciprocity, this work can help with understanding the nature of emission from nanowires and shows limitations and possibilities of each approach.
Galaxies in LCDM with Halo Abundance Matching: luminosity-velocity relation, baryonic mass-velocity relation, velocity function and clustering
Creators: name: Trujillo-Gomez, Sebastian
name: Klypin, Anatoly
name: Primack, Joel
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has long been regarded as difficult for a cosmological model to account simultaneously for the galaxy luminosity, mass, and velocity distributions. We revisit this issue using a modern compilation of observational data along with the best available large-scale cosmological simulation of dark matter. We find that the standard cosmological model, used in conjunction with halo abundance matching (HAM) and simple dynamical corrections, fits all basic statistics of galaxies with circular velocities Vcirc > 80 km/s. Our observational constraint is the luminosity-velocity relation which allows all types of galaxies to be included. We have compiled data for a variety of galaxies ranging from dwarf irregulars to giant ellipticals. The data present a clear monotonic luminosity-velocity relation from 50 km/s to 500 km/s, with a bend below 80 km/s and a systematic offset between late- and early-type galaxies. For comparison to theory, we employ our LCDM "Bolshoi" simulation of dark matter, which has unprecedented mass and force resolution. We use halo abundance matching to assign rank-ordered galaxy luminosities to the dark matter halos. The resulting predictions for the luminosity-velocity relation are in excellent agreement with the available data on both early-type and late-type galaxies for the luminosity range from Mr = -14-22. We also compare our predictions for the "cold" baryon mass (i.e., stars and cold gas) of galaxies as a function of circular velocity with the available observations, again finding a very good agreement. The predicted circular velocity function is in agreement with the galaxy velocity function for 80-400 km/s. However, we find that the dark matter halos with Vcirc < 80 km/s are much more abundant than observed galaxies with the same Vcirc . We find that the two-point correlation function of galaxies in our model matches very well the results from the SDSS.
description: 40 pages, 18 figures, published in ApJ
Discovery of Powerful Gamma-Ray Flares from the Crab Nebula
Creators: name: Tavani, M.
name: Bulgarelli, A.
name: Vittorini, V.
name: Pellizzoni, A.
name: Striani, E.
name: Caraveo, P.
name: Weisskopf, M. C.
name: Tennant, A.
name: Pucella, G.
name: Trois, A.
name: Costa, E.
name: Evangelista, Y.
name: Pittori, C.
name: Verrecchia, F.
name: Del Monte, E.
name: Campana, R.
name: Pilia, M.
name: De Luca, A.
name: Donnarumma, I.
name: Horns, D.
name: Ferrigno, C.
name: Heinke, C. O.
name: Trifoglio, M.
name: Gianotti, F.
name: Vercellone, S.
name: Argan, A.
name: Barbiellini, G.
name: Cattaneo, P. W.
name: Chen, A. W.
name: Contessi, T.
name: D'Ammando, F.
name: DeParis, G.
name: Di Cocco, G.
name: Di Persio, G.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Ferrari, A.
name: Galli, M.
name: Giuliani, A.
name: Giusti, M.
name: Labanti, C.
name: Lapshov, I.
name: Lazzarotto, F.
name: Lipari, P.
name: Longo, F.
name: Fuschino, F.
name: Marisaldi, M.
name: Mereghetti, S.
name: Morelli, E.
name: Moretti, E.
name: Morselli, A.
name: Pacciani, L.
name: Perotti, F.
name: Piano, G.
name: Picozza, P.
name: Prest, M.
name: Rapisarda, M.
name: Rappoldi, A.
name: Rubini, A.
name: Sabatini, S.
name: Soffitta, P.
name: Vallazza, E.
name: Zambra, A.
name: Zanello, D.
name: Lucarelli, F.
name: Santolamazza, P.
name: Giommi, P.
name: Salotti, L.
name: Bignami, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The well known Crab Nebula is at the center of the SN1054 supernova remnant. It consists of a rotationally-powered pulsar interacting with a surrounding nebula through a relativistic particle wind. The emissions originating from the pulsar and nebula have been considered to be essentially stable. Here we report the detection of strong gamma-ray (100 MeV-10 GeV) flares observed by the AGILE satellite in September, 2010 and October, 2007. In both cases, the unpulsed flux increased by a factor of 3 compared to the non-flaring flux. The flare luminosity and short timescale favor an origin near the pulsar, and we discuss Chandra Observatory X-ray and HST optical follow-up observations of the nebula. Our observations challenge standard models of nebular emission and require power-law acceleration by shock-driven plasma wave turbulence within a ~1-day timescale.
description: 23 pages (including Supporting On-line Material), 8 figures, 1 table. Version published in Science Express on January 6, 2011 (available at http://www.sciencemag.org/content/early/2011/01/05/science.1200083)
165_Kalina (1).pdf
Creators: name: Kalina, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Geography

description: Landfill sites in African cities are rarely engineered, but often unregulated dumpsites with permeable boundaries that that allow both humans and waste to move in and out freely. Mzedi dumpsite is the only city-run waste facility in the city of Blantyre, Malawi, and accepts wastes for about 10% of the population. Although the entire site is city-owned, the periphery of the dumping site is used for agricultural purposes, specifically maize (the staple crop of Malawi). Despite being city land, the planting, harvesting and consumption of these agricultural products is unregulated. The purpose of this study is to examine the real and perceived dangers of maize production on the margins of Mzedi dumpsite. This work draws on qualitative interviews with the maize growers, dumpsite workers, crop consumers and city officials to assess perceptions around the growth and consumption of maize grown on or near municipal waste sites. Moreover, in order to examine the quantitative risks of the proximity of agricultural produciton to Mzedi dumpsite we analyse soil and maize samples for heavy metals. Analysis suggests the risks associated with maize consumption versus other alternatives is nuanced: there may be potential negative health impacts for those consuming agricultural products grown at Mzedi, but persistent food insecurity and hunger within the country necessitates the maximisation of available agricultural land. Recommendations include planted buffer regions to reduce the risk of maize contamination, while still making use of available, accessible land for food production, and a need for further critical social science research in order to better understand how populations in the global south conceptualise and problematise 'waste'.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Investigation of the magnetoelastic effect
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ
Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ
Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ
magnetoelastic effect
change
material
figure
magnetic field
effect
magnetic induction
induction

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: â¢ ÐÐ·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ°. â¢ ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ°. â¢ ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ». â¢ Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£, Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð².
description: This work is devoted to the study of the magnetoelastic effect of ferromagnetics using a ferrotester. The tasks that were solved during the study: - To study the theoretical basis of the magnetoelastic effect. - Describe the methods of research of the magnetoelastic effect. - Carry out experimental research of the magnetoelastic effect on solid samples. - Make conclusions. This work was performed in the laboratory of SPbPU, where a large part of the factual material, such as the results of experiments, was collected. Calculations were also performed. As a result, the magnetoelastic effect was investigated and a project of laboratory work aimed at studying the magnetoelasticity of materials was developed.
Understanding gene regulatory mechanisms of mouse immune cells using a convolutional neural network
Creators: name: Maslova, Alexandra
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Cell differentiation is controlled via complex interactions of genomic regulatory sites such as promoters and enhancers that lead to precise cell type-specific patterns of gene expression. Local chromatin accessibility at these sites is a requirement of regulatory activity, and is therefore an important component of the gene regulation machinery. To understand how DNA sequence drives local chromatin accessibility within the context of immune cell differentiation, we examined a dataset of open chromatin regions (OCRs) derived with the ATAC-seq assay from 81 closely related mouse immune cell types. We selected and optimized a convolutional neural network (CNN), which we named AI-TAC, that takes as input a 250bp DNA sequence of a potential OCR and predicts the relative chromatin activity at that OCR across the 81 different immune cell types in our dataset. Test dataset results showed that for many OCRs, AI-TAC is able to predict chromatin state with a high degree of accuracy, even differentiating between closely related cell types. Using CNN interpretability methods we identified sequence motifs used by the model to make predictions, many of which match closely to known transcription factor (TF) binding sites. The cell type - specific influence assigned to each motif by AI-TAC in many instances recapitulates prior biological knowledge about the role of these TFs in immune cell differentiation, lending credibility to our model and interpretation methods. Finally, we attempt to discern if the model detected any combinatorial activity between TFs that is predictive of chromatin accessibility.
Dark Matter and Neutrino Masses from Global $U(1)_{B-L}$ Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Schmidt, Daniel
name: Schwetz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scenario where neutrino masses and Dark Matter are related due to a global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. Specifically we consider neutrino mass generation via the Zee--Babu two-loop mechanism, augmented by a scalar singlet whose VEV breaks the global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. In order to obtain a Dark Matter candidate we introduce two Standard Model singlet fermions. They form a Dirac particle and are stable because of a remnant $Z_2$ symmetry. Hence, in this model the stability of Dark Matter follows from the global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. We discuss the Dark Matter phenomenology of the model, and compare it to similar models based on gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$. We argue that in contrast to the gauged versions, the model based on the global symmetry does not suffer from severe constraints from $Z'$ searches.
description: minor improvements, matches published version
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Informatik der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informatik und Mathematik an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 12. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang Informatik der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informatik und Mathematik an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 12. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
Something Very Fishy: An Informal STEAM Project Making a Case for Ocean Conservation and Climate Change
Creators: name: Tallapragada, Meghnaa
name: Prosser, Kathy L.
name: Braffitt, Kaitlyn F.
name: Bridgeford, Kelly E.
name: Gleaton, Emily C.
name: Saverance, Madeline G.
name: Noonan, Kara R.
name: Payton, Tokea G.
name: Sims, Randi J.
name: Smith, Kylie M.
name: Childress, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper reports about an informal learning experience – Something Very Fishy (SVF) – which is focused on ocean conservation and climate change. Results from 49 elementary school student workbooks indicated that experiencing SVF improved their understanding of ocean conservation, increased their interest in pursuing science careers, but did not affect their actions towards conservation. Survey results from 40 undergraduate students who helped run SVF indicated that the more efficacious they felt about communicating marine science and the more identified they felt with the scientific community, the more inclined they were to choose careers involving science communication. Survey results from 27 elementary school teachers, who accompanied their students to SVF, indicated perceived norms around teaching marine science and climate change affected their intentions to teach those topics in their classrooms. The paper concludes with implications of these findings on the future of SVF and programs alike, and research directions for environmental conservation in informal settings.
A homological interpretation of the transverse quiver Grassmannians
Creators: name: Irelli, Giovanni Cerulli
name: Dupont, Gregoire
name: Esposito, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In recent articles, the investigation of atomic bases in cluster algebras associated to affine quivers led the second-named author to introduce a variety called transverse quiver Grassmannian and the first-named and third-named authors to consider the smooth loci of quiver Grassmannians. In this paper, we prove that, for any affine quiver Q, the transverse quiver Grassmannian of an indecomposable representation M is the set of points N in the quiver Grassmannian of M such that Ext^1(N,M/N)=0. As a corollary we prove that the transverse quiver Grassmannian coincides with the smooth locus of the irreducible components of minimal dimension in the quiver Grassmannian.
description: final version, 7 pages, corollary 1.2 has been modified
Informed Consent forms
Creators: name: Vasconcelos, Margarida
name: Lopez-Caneda, Eduardo
name: Almeida-Antunes, Natália
name: Crego, Alberto
name: Sampaio, Adriana
name: Rodrigues, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology

description: The documents contains the informed consent forms provided to the participantes in the distinct phases of the clinical trial: 1) interview and EEG assessment, and 2) tDCS + cognitive training intervention phase.
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang Applied Neurosciences in Sports & Exercise der Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 12. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
title: Satzung zur Änderung der fachspezifischen Bestimmungen für das Fach Romanistik / Französisch der Prüfungsordnung für den Zwei-Fach-Bachelorstudiengang der Fakultät für Kulturwissenschaften an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 12. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
title: Satzung zur Änderung der fachspezifischen Bestimmungen für das Fach Romanistik / Spanisch der Prüfungsordnung für den Zwei-Fach-Bachelorstudiengang der Fakultät für Kulturwissenschaften an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 12. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
A Robust Distance Measurement and Dark Energy Constraints from the Spherically-Averaged Correlation Function of Sloan Digital Sky Survey Luminous Red Galaxies
Creators: name: Chuang, Chia-Hsun
name: Wang, Yun
name: Hemantha, Maddumage Don P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the effective distance to z=0.35, D_V(0.35), from the overall shape of the spherically-averaged two-point correlation function of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 (DR7) luminous red galaxy (LRG) sample. We find D_V(0.35)=1428_{-73}^{+74} without assuming a dark energy model or a flat Universe. We find that the derived measurement of r_s(z_d)/D_V(0.35)=0.1143 \pm 0.0030 (the ratio of the sound horizon at the drag epoch to the effective distance to z=0.35) is more tightly constrained and more robust with respect to possible systematic effects. It is also nearly uncorrelated with Ω_m h^2. Combining our results with the cosmic microwave background and supernova data, we obtain Ω_k=-0.0032^{+0.0074}_{-0.0072} and w=-1.010^{+0.046}_{-0.045} (assuming a constant dark energy equation of state). By scaling the spherically-averaged correlation function, we find the Hubble parameter H(0.35)=83^{+13}_{-15} km s^{-1}Mpc^{-1} and the angular diameter distance D_A(0.35)=1089^{+93}_{-87} Mpc. We use LasDamas SDSS mock catalogs to compute the covariance matrix of the correlation function, and investigate the use of lognormal catalogs as an alternative. We find that the input correlation function can be accurately recovered from lognormal catalogs, although they give larger errors on all scales (especially on small scales) compared to the mock catalogs derived from cosmological N-body simulations.
description: revised, 12 pages, 12 figures
Observation of the rare eta->e+e-e+e- decay with the KLOE experiment
Creators: name: The KLOE Collaboration
name: Ambrosino, F.
name: Antonelli, A.
name: Antonelli, M.
name: Archilli, F.
name: Balwierz, I.
name: Bencivenni, G.
name: Bini, C.
name: Bloise, C.
name: Bocchetta, S.
name: Bossi, F.
name: Branchini, P.
name: Capon, G.
name: Capussela, T.
name: Ceradini, F.
name: Ciambrone, P.
name: Czerwinski, E.
name: DeLucia, E.
name: DeSantis, A.
name: DeSimone, P.
name: DeZorzi, G.
name: Denig, A.
name: DiDomenico, A.
name: DiDonato, C.
name: DiMicco, B.
name: Dreucci, M.
name: Felici, G.
name: Fiore, S.
name: Franzini, P.
name: Gatti, C.
name: Gauzzi, P.
name: Giovannella, S.
name: Graziani, E.
name: Jacewicz, M.
name: Lee-Franzini, J.
name: Martemianov, M.
name: Martini, M.
name: Massarotti, P.
name: Meola, S.
name: Miscetti, S.
name: Morello, G.
name: Moulson, M.
name: Muller, S.
name: Napolitano, M.
name: Nguyen, F.
name: Palutan, M.
name: Passeri, A.
name: Patera, V.
name: PradoLonghi, I.
name: Santangelo, P.
name: Sciascia, B.
name: Silarski, M.
name: Spadaro, T.
name: Taccini, C.
name: Tortora, L.
name: Venanzoni, G.
name: Versaci, R.
name: Xu, G.
name: Zdebik, J.
name: collaboration, as members of the KLOE-2
name: :
name: Babusci, D.
name: Badoni, D.
name: Bocci, V.
name: Budano, A.
name: Bulychjev, S. A.
name: Campana, P.
name: Dane, E.
name: DeRobertis, G.
name: Domenici, D.
name: Erriquez, O.
name: Fanizzi, G.
name: Gonnella, F.
name: Happacher, F.
name: Hoistad, B.
name: Iarocci, E.
name: Johansson, T.
name: Kulikov, V.
name: Kupsc, A.
name: Loddo, F.
name: Matsyuk, M.
name: Messi, R.
name: Moricciani, D.
name: Moskal, P.
name: Ranieri, A.
name: Sarra, I.
name: Schioppa, M.
name: Sciubba, A.
name: Wislicki, W.
name: Wolke, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first observation of the rare eta->e+e-e+e- decay based on 1.7 fb^{-1} collected by the KLOE experiment at the DAFNE phi-factory. The selection of the e+e-e+e- final state is fully inclusive of radiation. We have identified 362 +- 29 events resulting in a branching ratio of (2.4 +- 0.2_stat+bckg +- 0.1_syst) x 10^{-5}.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, to be published on PLB
Anomalous decay of an atom in structured band gap reservoirs
Creators: name: Giraldi, Filippo
name: Petruccione, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81S22

description: We analyze the spontaneous emission of a two-level atom interacting with a special class of structured reservoirs of field modes with band gap edge coinciding with the atomic transition frequency. The exact time evolution of the population of the excited level is evaluated analytically through series of Fox-$H$ functions. Over estimated long time scales, inverse power law relaxations emerge, with powers decreasing continuously to 2 according to the choice of the special reservoir. No trapping of the population of the excited level emerges. The same results are recovered in presence of $N-1$ atoms, each one in the ground state, described by the Dicke model. The power of the inverse power law decay results to be independent of $N$. A critical number $N_α^{(\star)}$ is evaluated, such that, for $N \gg N_α^{(\star)}$, the inverse power law decay vanishes.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Superconductivity as a consequence of an ordering of the electron gas zero-point oscillations
Creators: name: Vasiliev, Boris V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper has been administratively withdrawn by arXiv, duplicate of arXiv:1008.2691.
description: This paper has been administratively withdrawn by arXiv, duplicate of arXiv:1008.2691
Various quantum nonlocality tests with a simple 2-photon entanglement source
Creators: name: Pomarico, Enrico
name: Bancal, Jean-Daniel
name: Sanguinetti, Bruno
name: Rochdi, Anas
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlocality is a fascinating and counterintuitive aspect of Nature, revealed by the violation of a Bell inequality. The standard and easiest configuration in which Bell inequalities can be measured has been proposed by Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH). However, alternative nonlocality tests can also be carried out. In particular, Bell inequalities requiring multiple measurement settings can provide deeper fundamental insights about quantum nonlocality as well as offering advantages in the presence of noise and detection inefficiency. In this article we show how these nonlocality tests can be performed using a commercially available source of entangled photon pairs. We report the violation of a series of these nonlocality tests (I3322, I4422 and chained inequalities). With the violation of the chained inequality with 4 settings per side we put an upper limit at 0.49 on the local content of the states prepared by the source (instead of 0.63 attainable with CHSH). We also quantify the amount of true randomness that has been created during our experiment (assuming fair sampling of the detected events).
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Increasing Advertising Literacy to Unveil Disinformation in Green Advertising
Creators: name: Naderer, Brigitte
name: Opree, Suzanna J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: To actually buy environmentally friendly products, consumers need to recognize legitimate sustainable claims. This is a challenge considering the dissemination of misinformation in advertising promoting sustainable products typically referred to as greenwashing. In an experimental design (N = 302) we investigated two different advertising literacy measures that aim at increasing literacy about greenwashing: an informative text (text condition), or an informative text plus a quiz game (quiz condition). We compared these two literacy measures to a control group that received no literacy intervention. Afterwards we measured participants’ greenwashing literacy and their confidence in being able to perceive greenwashing strategies. Both advertising literacy measures significantly increased participants’ greenwashing literacy. Yet, participants’ confidence in recognizing greenwashing was decreased in the quiz condition. Still, our study points to quiz-based literacy interventions as the most promising measure as it increases consumers’ formal knowledge, but also might keep them humble and therefore critical in the long run.
The sous-réel and postcolonial possibility in the writing of Dambudzo Marechera
Creators: name: Baugh, Sylvanna Louise Davidson
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: The writing of Zimbabwean author Dambudzo Marechera still only has a small (though growing) body of criticism which surrounds it. Within current research, altogether too much space is devoted to the salaciousness of Marechera’s personal life, while less attention is given to his methods. My thesis uses postcolonial, psychoanalytical, and political literary theory in order to examine Marechera’s body of creative writing. Marechera was an African author of avant-garde fiction. I begin by situating his fiction within a longer genealogy of the avant-garde in Africa (a genealogy that is notably absent from European literary theories of the avant-garde). In this section, I look at novels written by Gabriel Okara, Ayi Kwei Armah, Bessie Head and K. Sello Duiker. I examine how their incorporation of their native tongue into English (Okara), their use of obscenity (Armah), and their explorations of mental illness (Head and Duiker), all coincide with Marechera’s writing practice. In my second chapter, I move into a deeper exploration of Marechera’s novellas, short stories and multi-modal works. Here I call upon postcolonial psychoanalysis (such as the work of Stefania Pandolfo), black scholarship on race and structures of power (specifically through Lindon Barrett), and existing Marechera scholarship. Primarily looking at his two short novels, House of Hunger and Black Sunlight, I examine how Marechera takes and adapts avant-garde strategies in order to create stories that capture Zimbabwean life at a particularly chaotic decolonial moment. I term his technique “sous-realism” because of his devotion to representing humanity at its most debased and visceral. His writing, which scrapes at the dark undersides of reality, is anti-authoritarian to its core. I argue that this devotion to anti- authoritarianism sets him apart from African social realists who used fiction as a tool for decolonization. Afraid of growing totalitarianism in the nations surrounding Zimbabwe, Marechera’s avant-garde poetics provided a crucial counterpoint to social realism.
Marked Manuscript from Multimodal duetting in katydids under bat predation risk: a winning strategy for both sexes
Creators: name: SAHA, Kasturi
name: Joshi, Kunjan
name: Balakrishnan, Rohini
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Duetting is a behaviour observed in some animal species, in which both males and females participate in signalling to find mates. It may have evolved as an adaptation to reduce the costs associated with mate-finding behaviours, such as predation risk. Duetting systems allow the estimation of sex-specific predation risks of signalling and searching in the same species, giving insights into the selective forces acting on these behaviours. Using an acoustic-vibratory duetting katydid, Onomarchus uninotatus, and its bat predator, Megaderma spasma, we estimated the sex-specific predation costs of different mate-finding behaviours, such as walking, flying and signalling, by conducting experiments with untethered live katydids and bats. We found that acoustic-vibratory duetting benefits both sexes as a low-risk mate-finding strategy.
Saving the World by Your Self: Comparing the Effects of Self-Assessment and Self-Improvement Message Strategies on Pro-Environmental Information Selection and Persuasive Outcomes
Creators: name: Luong, Kate T.
name: Knobloch-Westerwick, Silvia
name: Brooks, Dana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The effectiveness of behavioral change message strategies invoking the self-assessment (i.e. focusing on evaluating current behaviors) and the self-improvement (i.e. focusing on improving future behaviors) motives on pro-environmental information selection and subsequent pro-environmental beliefs, attitudes, and behavioral intentions were examined. The Selective Exposure and Self- and Affect Management (SESAM) model and the self-affirmation theory offered predictions for audiences with varying levels of environmental domain importance and perceived self-discrepancy. An online experiment was conducted, and the results showed that consistent with expectations, self-assessment message strategy was more effective for audiences with low perceived self-discrepancy, and self-improvement message strategy was more effective for audiences high on this individual characteristic. This interaction was most pronounced for audiences with high domain importance. Implications of the findings on theory and practice were discussed.
Electronic Correlation effects in superconducting picene from ab-initio calculations
Creators: name: Giovannetti, Gianluca
name: Capone, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show, by means of ab-initio calculations, that electron-electron correlations play an important role in potassium-doped picene ($K_x$-picene), recently characterized as a superconductor with $T_c = 18K$. The inclusion of exchange interactions by means of hybrid functionals reproduces the correct gap for the undoped compound and predicts an antiferromagnetic state for $x=3$, where superconductivity has been observed. The latter finding is compatible with a sizable value of the correlation strength, in agreement with simple estimates. Our results highlight the similarity between potassium-doped picene and alkali-doped fulleride superconductors.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Too Little, Too Late: How we fail vulnerable Canadians as they die and what to do about it
Creators: name: Stajduhar, Kelli
name: Mollison, Ashley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health policy
Housing policy
Health and community services
Health systems
Palliative care

description: How we fail vulnerable Canadians as they die and what to do about it - Final Project Report for the Equitable Access to Care Study in Victoria, BC, Canada.
12 Years Left: How a Climate Change Action Deadline Influences Perceptions and Engagement
Creators: name: Kohl, Patrice A.
name: Stenhouse, Neil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Following the release of a 2018 IPCC report, numerous news media announced we have only “12 years” to avoid abrupt, catastrophic climate change. This experiment tested the influence of this climate change “deadline-ism” message in a news article on participant perceptions of and engagement with climate change. A news article presenting the “deadline-ism” message increased perceptions of the threat of climate change and support for government prioritizing climate change, compared to a control condition. It also increased a sense of collective and individual response efficacy in addressing climate change. We also tested the influence of an article refuting the idea of a deadline for action to avoid abrupt climate catastrophe, which increased perceptions of individual and collective response efficacy.
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Besonderen Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Haupt-, Real-, Sekundar- und Gesamtschulen mit dem Unterrichtsfach Französisch an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 18. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
On Type I Singularities in Ricci flow
Creators: name: Enders, Joerg
name: Müller, Reto
name: Topping, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define several notions of singular set for Type I Ricci flows and show that they all coincide. In order to do this, we prove that blow-ups around singular points converge to nontrivial gradient shrinking solitons, thus extending work of Naber. As a by-product we conclude that the volume of a finite-volume singular set vanishes at the singular time. We also define a notion of density for Type I Ricci flows and use it to prove a regularity theorem reminiscent of White's partial regularity result for mean curvature flow.
description: 13 pages, references added, final version, to appear in CAG
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Besonderen Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Gymnasien und Gesamtschulen mit dem Unterrichtsfach Französisch an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 18. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
title: ÐÐ¿ÐµÐ»Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Appeal proceedings in administrative cases: problems of theory and practice
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ¹Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾
Ð°Ð¿ÐµÐ»Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
law
state
administrative law
proceedings
judicial proceedings
administrative offenses
case
appeal

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð°Ð¿ÐµÐ»Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ Ð¾Ð± Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð¿ÐµÐ»Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ Ð¾Ð± Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: This paper outlines the specifics of appeal proceedings in cases of administrative offenses, highlights the legal and doctrinal approach to the study of such proceedings. The result of the study of the final qualifying work are proposals for improving the mechanism for the implementation of appeal proceedings in cases of administrative offenses, as well as the highlighted features of such proceedings from the point of view of modern provisions of Russian legislation.
Decoherence in Attosecond Photoionization
Creators: name: Pabst, Stefan
name: Greenman, Loren
name: Ho, Phay J.
name: Mazziotti, David A.
name: Santra, Robin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The creation of superpositions of hole states via single-photon ionization using attosecond extreme-ultraviolet pulses is studied with the time-dependent configuration interaction singles (TDCIS) method. Specifically, the degree of coherence between hole states in atomic xenon is investigated. We find that interchannel coupling not only affects the hole populations, it also enhances the entanglement between the photoelectron and the remaining ion, thereby reducing the coherence within the ion. As a consequence, even if the spectral bandwidth of the ionizing pulse exceeds the energy splittings among the hole states involved, perfectly coherent hole wave packets cannot be formed. For sufficiently large spectral bandwidth, the coherence can only be increased by increasing the mean photon energy.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Physical Review Letters
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Besonderen Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Berufskollegs mit dem Unterrichtsfach Französisch an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 18. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
title: Satzung zur Änderung der Besonderen Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Haupt- Real-, Sekundar- und Gesamtschulen mit dem Unterrichtsfach Spanisch an der Universität Paderborn
title: vom 18. Oktober 2018
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2018

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn