cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Kalidas-Singh et al 2019 Assessment of Pre-Burn Forest Litters Biomass and Nutrient Quality at Different Fallow Lengths in Traditional and Alder-Based Jhum.pdf
Creators: name: Singh, Sagolshem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70503 Forestry Fire Management
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: Soil Science

description: Traditional agroforestry system popularly known as Jhum cultivation, shifting cultivation or Swidden agriculture is historically associated as the basic way of livelihood and sustenance among rural masses throughout North East India. Earlier a longer period of fallow length in Jhum cycle was practiced which was ecologically viable and friendly as it had less detrimental effect on the environment. An alarming hike in the tribal population for the last two decades had drastically shortened the fallow length in Jhum cycle to fulfill their basic requirements. As a result, the pressure on forest ecosystem for agriculture has been increased abruptly. The present study focused on comparative analysis of soil Bulk Density (BD), Forest Floor Litters (FFLs) biomass and their nutrient concentration at different fallow length viz. 2, 4 and 8-years for both traditional (T-JFs) and alder- based (Alnus nepalensis D. Don) Jhum (AB-JFs) in Kohima, Nagaland. FFLs biomass, FFLs concentration of Nitrogen (N) in both Jhum fallows was found to increase significantly (at p<0.05, one-way ANOVA) in relation to increasing Jhum fallow year (2 < 4 < 8-years) which was contrary to BD (2 > 4 > 8-years). However, with respect to Jhum types, ABJFs showed higher values in terms of FFLs biomass, FFLs (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) and lower in BD at p < 0.05 (Two-way ANOVA). Their interaction study show cased significant difference only in FFLs (N). Result of this investigation shows the specific advantage of alder-based (symbiotic relationship of free-living N2 fixing actinomycete, Frankia and A. nepalensis) over traditional Jhum cultivation in fallow management.
Zur rechtlichen Ordnung prämonstratensischer Seelsorge im Mittelalter
Creators: name: Leinsle, Ulrich G.
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 22 (2003): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 22
Algorithmic identification of probabilities is hard
Creators: name: Bienvenu, Laurent
name: Figueira, Santiago
name: Monin, Benoit
name: Shen, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03D32, 68Q30, 68Q32

description: Suppose that we are given an infinite binary sequence which is random for a Bernoulli measure of parameter $p$. By the law of large numbers, the frequency of zeros in the sequence tends to~$p$, and thus we can get better and better approximations of $p$ as we read the sequence. We study in this paper a similar question, but from the viewpoint of inductive inference. We suppose now that $p$ is a computable real, but one asks for more: as we are reading more and more bits of our random sequence, we have to eventually guess the exact parameter $p$ (in the form of a Turing code). Can one do such a thing uniformly on all sequences that are random for computable Bernoulli measures, or even on a `large enough' fraction of them? In this paper, we give a negative answer to this question. In fact, we prove a very general negative result which extends far beyond the class of Bernoulli measures.
Indivisión en realidades divisas
Creators: name: Pérez Caballero, Jesús
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Los bandidos de Río Frío
Manuel Payno
pericóresis
circumincesión
CJNG
México
El Mañana de Nuevo Laredo

description: «Uno de los personajes principales de Los bandidos de Río Frío (Manuel Payno, 1891) es el tornero Evaristo. Tras asesinar a su esposa, se vuelve arrendatario de una hacienda, como coartada para comandar a bandidos y, más adelante, capitanear a fuerzas rurales promovidas por el ejército. Antes de su condena a pena capital, conformará una red criminal liderada por “Relumbrón”, jefe del Estado Mayor presidencial (“no íbamos a trabajar para cualquier tlacuache”, en expresión leída en el amparo directo 117-2018, materia penal, Jalisco, 3/10/18, pp. 130 y 954). Tal “modelo Evaristo” ilustra un todo legal e ilegal en México, legitimado por la moralidad del disimulo y el vitalismo cínico de particulares (“se durmió dando gracias a Dios de que le había proporcionado un ahorrito, pues así llamaba a los robillos que cometía cada vez que se le presentaba ocasión”, Payno, cap. XLIV) que piensan —a veces con razón— que las instituciones oficiales hacen, cuando pueden, algo similar.
 Para entender qué es este “todo” tomemos un ejemplo de la teología. Juan Damasceno (675-749) escribió sobre las tres personas divinas que cada una contiene a la otra: “la divinidad [leamos: institucionalidad] es indivisa en realidades divisas. Como en tres soles que están el uno en el otro, hay una única luz que se funde juntamente” (Pericóresis, Wikipedia; el término latino es circumincesión). Damasceno lo toma de imágenes más dinámicas de Gregorio Nacianceno (329-389) y Gregorio Niseno (335-395), derivadas de la “interpenetración” estoica (coinherencia) y con el trasfondo de rotación en entremezcla circular mutuamente incluyente (D.F. Stramara Jr., 1998). Pues bien, de la novela payniana sugiero ejemplos»
description: Columna «Desde la frontera», publicada en El Mañana de Nuevo Laredo, p. 4 (local).
Das Zirkariesystem der Prämonstratenser am Beispiel Schwabens
Creators: name: Flachenecker, Helmut
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 22 (2003): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 22
Invariants of GL_n(F_q) in polynomials mod Frobenius powers
Creators: name: Lewis, Joel Brewster
name: Reiner, Victor
name: Stanton, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Conjectures are given for Hilbert series related to polynomial invariants of finite general linear groups, one for invariants mod Frobenius powers of the irrelevant ideal, one for cofixed spaces of polynomials.
description: 28 pages. v2: Added references, and altered discussion in Section 5.3 on module structure of G-cofixed space over G-fixed subalgebra. v3: final version, to appear in Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh A
Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21, Inhaltsverzeichnis
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
PGLS_2
Creators: name: Provataris, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60404 Epigenetics (incl. Genome Methylation and Epigenomics)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Summary output of PGLS analyses carried out using APE and NLME to account for phylogenetic nonindependence between the proportion of repeat-free introns and methylation at gene bodies. This file contains three summary outputs for three different lambda values. Also, contains the results of likelihood chi -squared test results between the estimated and fixed lambda values.
Thompson groups for systems of groups, and their finiteness properties
Creators: name: Witzel, Stefan
name: Zaremsky, Matthew C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 57M07, 20G30

description: We describe a procedure for constructing a generalized Thompson group out of a family of groups that is equipped with what we call a cloning system. The previously known Thompson groups F, V, Vbr and Fbr arise from this procedure using, respectively, the systems of trivial groups, symmetric groups, braid groups and pure braid groups. We give new examples of families of groups that admit a cloning system and study how the finiteness properties of the resulting generalized Thompson group depend on those of the original groups. The main new examples here include upper triangular matrix groups, mock reflection groups, and loop braid groups. For generalized Thompson groups of upper triangular matrix groups over rings of S-integers of global function fields, we develop new methods for (dis-)proving finiteness properties, and show that the finiteness length of the generalized Thompson group is exactly the limit inferior of the finiteness lengths of the groups in the family.
description: 48 pages, 14 figures; version 2 with various minor corrections, notably to property (FSC3) and Section 3; version 3 final version with minor corrections
On a nonlocal model of image segmentation
Creators: name: Gajewski, Herbert
name: Gärtner, Klaus
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Cahn-Hilliard equation
subject: initial boundary value problem
subject: Perrona-Malik model
subject: a priori estimates
subject: Lyapunov function
subject: equilibria
subject: asymptotic behaviour
subject: classical thermodynamics
subject: nonlocal phase separation model
subject: image reconstruction and separation
subject: 35K45
subject: 35K65
subject: 35B40
subject: 80A22
subject: 74N25

description: We understand an image as binary grey 'alloy' of a black and a white component and use a nonlocal phase separation model to describe image segmentation. The model consists in a degenerate nonlinear parabolic equation with a nonlocal drift term additionally to the familiar Perona-Malik model. We formulate conditions for the model parameters to guarantee global existence of a unique solution that tends exponentially in time to a unique steady state. This steady state is solution of a nonlocal nonlinear elliptic boundary value problem and allows a variational characterization. Numerical examples demonstrate the properties of the model.
"Thinking about your pronunciation": Examining phonological self-awareness with a novel task
Creators: name: Kivistö de Souza, Hanna
name: Lintunen, Pekka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: phonological awareness
phonological self-awareness
pronunciation instruction
noticing
language awareness

description: This chapter is based on the oral presentation given by the authors at the 7th International Conference English Pronunciation: Issues and Practices (EPIP 7) held May 18–20, 2022 at Université Grenoble-Alpes, France.
Supplemental file of "Combined Associations of Obesity and Metabolic Health with Subclinical Left Ventricular Dysfunctions: Danyang Study"
Creators: name: Wang, Ye
name: Liang, Junya
name: Shasha Zheng
name: Anxia He
name: Chen, Chao
name: Xixuan Zhao
name: Mulian Hua
name: Junyao Xu
name: Ziwen Zheng
name: Liu, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)

description: This is the supplemental file of the article "Combined Associations of Obesity and metabolic Health with Subclinical Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Dysfunction: Dangyang Study" which submitted to the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism.
On Posterior Concentration in Misspecified Models
Creators: name: Ramamoorthi, R. V.
name: Sriram, Karthik
name: Martin, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the asymptotic behavior of Bayesian posterior distributions under independent and identically distributed ($i.i.d.$) misspecified models. More specifically, we study the concentration of the posterior distribution on neighborhoods of $f^{\star}$, the density that is closest in the Kullback--Leibler sense to the true model $f_0$. We note, through examples, the need for assumptions beyond the usual Kullback--Leibler support assumption. We then investigate consistency with respect to a general metric under three assumptions, each based on a notion of divergence measure, and then apply these to a weighted $L_1$-metric in convex models and non-convex models. Although a few results on this topic are available, we believe that these are somewhat inaccessible due, in part, to the technicalities and the subtle differences compared to the more familiar well-specified model case. One of our goals is to make some of the available results, especially that of , more accessible. Unlike their paper, our approach does not require construction of test sequences. We also discuss a preliminary extension of the $i.i.d.$ results to the independent but not identically distributed ($i.n.i.d.$) case.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-BA941 in the Bayesian Analysis (http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ba) by the International Society of Bayesian Analysis (http://bayesian.org/)
Burkhard Körner, »Zwischen Bewahren und Gestalten«
Creators: name: Hammer, Felix
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Ingo Gabor, Der Vorarlberger Barockbaumeister Valerian Brenner (1652-1715)
Creators: name: Leinweber, Luise
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Supplemental file of "Combined Associations of Obesity and Metabolic Health with Subclinical Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Dysfunctions: Danyang Study"
Creators: name: Wang, Ye
name: Liang, Junya
name: Shasha Zheng
name: Anxia He
name: Chen, Chao
name: Xixuan Zhao
name: Mulian Hua
name: Junyao Xu
name: Ziwen Zheng
name: Liu, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)

description: This is the supplemental file of the article "Combined Associations of Obesity and metabolic Health with Subclinical Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Dysfunction: Dangyang Study" which submitted to the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism.
Joachim Jacoby, Hans von Aachen 1552-1615
Creators: name: Leinweber, Luise
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
WAFOM on abelian groups for quasi-Monte Carlo point sets
Creators: name: Suzuki, Kosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) rules for numerical integration. J. Dick proved a Koksma-Hlawka type inequality for $α$-smooth integrands and gave an explicit construction of QMC rules achieving the optimal rate of convergence in that function class. From this inequality, Matsumoto et al. introduced Walsh figure of merit (WAFOM) $\mathrm{WAFOM}(P)$ for an $\mathbb{F}_2$-digital net $P$ as a quickly computable quality criterion for $P$ as a QMC point set. The key ingredient for obtaining WAFOM is the Dick weight, a generalization of the Hamming weight and the Niederreiter-Rosenbloom-Tsfasman (NRT) weight. We extend the notions of the Dick weight and WAFOM for digital nets over a general finite abelian group $G$, and show that this version of WAFOM satisfies Koksma-Hlawka type inequality when $G$ is cyclic. We give a MacWilliams-type identity on the weight enumerator polynomials for the Dick weight, by which we can compute the minimum Dick weight as well as WAFOM. We give a lower bound of WAFOM of order $N^{-C'_G(\log N)/s}$ and an upper bound of lowest WAFOM of order $N^{-C_G(\log N)/s}$ for given $(G,N,s)$ if $(\log N)/s$ is sufficiently large, where $N$ is the cardinality of the point set $P$, $P$ is a quadrature rule in $[0,1)^s$, and $C'_G$ and $C_G$ are constants depending only on the cardinality of $G$. These bounds generalize the bounds given by Yoshiki and others given for $G=\mathbb{F}_2$.
description: 25pages
5 Steps Towards a Dream State: Persistent & Open Data Metrics
Creators: name: Lowenberg, Daniella
name: Fenner, Martin
name: Chodacki, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: To standardize the counting and expose the reach of research data, Make Data Count has focused on building open infrastructure for scholarly communications research data usage and citation counts. Our intention has always been to build open infrastructure that enables the analysis and building of proper data level metrics, to truly value each data PID. While implementing this infrastructure we have exposed barriers and feats necessary for the community to address in implementing metrics that are valuable and feasible for research data. Join us for a discussion on the five steps we believe are necessary that the community towards building, implementing, and advocating for data usage and data citation before we can really have "data-level metrics" and move towards a value system for research data.
Hans Holbein d.J., Die Druckgraphik im Kupferstichkabinett Basel, bearb. v. Christian Müller
Creators: name: Krüger, Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Regesten der Urkunden des Hospitals zum Heiligen Geist in der Reichsstadt Hall bis 1480, bearb. v. Kuno Ulshöfer
Creators: name: Aderbauer, Herbert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Multiscaling edge effects in an agent-based money emergence model
Creators: name: Oświęcimka, Paweł
name: Drożdż, Stanisław
name: Gębarowski, Robert
name: Górski, Andrzej Z.
name: Kwapień, Jarosław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An agent-based computational economical toy model for the emergence of money from the initial barter trading, inspired by Menger's postulate that money can spontaneously emerge in a commodity exchange economy, is extensively studied. The model considered, while manageable, is significantly complex, however. It is already able to reveal phenomena that can be interpreted as emergence and collapse of money as well as the related competition effects. In particular, it is shown that - as an extra emerging effect - the money lifetimes near the critical threshold value develop multiscaling, which allow one to set parallels to critical phenomena and, thus, to the real financial markets.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Peter-Johannes Schuler, Die spätmittelalterliche Vertragsurkunde
Creators: name: Florian, Christoph
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Numerical Approaches for Linear Left-invariant Diffusions on SE(2), their Comparison to Exact Solutions, and their Applications in Retinal Imaging
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiong
name: Duits, Remco
name: Sanguinetti, Gonzalo
name: Romeny, Bart M. ter Haar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Left-invariant PDE-evolutions on the roto-translation group $SE(2)$ (and their resolvent equations) have been widely studied in the fields of cortical modeling and image analysis. They include hypo-elliptic diffusion (for contour enhancement) proposed by Citti & Sarti, and Petitot, and they include the direction process (for contour completion) proposed by Mumford. This paper presents a thorough study and comparison of the many numerical approaches, which, remarkably, is missing in the literature. Existing numerical approaches can be classified into 3 categories: Finite difference methods, Fourier based methods (equivalent to $SE(2)$-Fourier methods), and stochastic methods (Monte Carlo simulations). There are also 3 types of exact solutions to the PDE-evolutions that were derived explicitly (in the spatial Fourier domain) in previous works by Duits and van Almsick in 2005. Here we provide an overview of these 3 types of exact solutions and explain how they relate to each of the 3 numerical approaches. We compute relative errors of all numerical approaches to the exact solutions, and the Fourier based methods show us the best performance with smallest relative errors. We also provide an improvement of Mathematica algorithms for evaluating Mathieu-functions, crucial in implementations of the exact solutions. Furthermore, we include an asymptotical analysis of the singularities within the kernels and we propose a probabilistic extension of underlying stochastic processes that overcomes the singular behavior in the origin of time-integrated kernels. Finally, we show retinal imaging applications of combining left-invariant PDE-evolutions with invertible orientation scores.
description: A final and corrected version of the manuscript is Published in Numerical Mathematics: Theory, Methods and Applications (NM-TMA), vol. (9), p.1-50, 2016
New Algorithms for $M$-Estimation of Multivariate Scatter and Location
Creators: name: Duembgen, Lutz
name: Nordhausen, Klaus
name: Schuhmacher, Heike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62H12, 65C60

description: We present new algorithms for $M$-estimators of multivariate scatter and location and for symmetrized $M$-estimators of multivariate scatter. The new algorithms are considerably faster than currently used fixed-point and related algorithms. The main idea is to utilize a second order Taylor expansion of the target functional and to devise a partial Newton-Raphson procedure. In connection with symmetrized $M$-estimators we work with incomplete $U$-statistics to accelerate our procedures initially.
Estado de la cuestión de Trilce (1922) de César Vallejo
Creators: name: Delgado Del Aguila, Jesús Miguel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literary studies not elsewhere classified
Literary theory

description: Delgado Del Aguila, Jesús Miguel (2019). «Estado de la cuestión de Trilce (1922) de César Vallejo», en: Espergesia. Revista Literaria y de Investigación. Trujillo, Perú: Universidad César Vallejo. Vol. 6, n.° 1, pp. 92-106. Disponible en https://doi.org/10.18050/esp.2014.v6i1.1630
title: Trade frictions, trade policies, and the interwar business cycle.
Creators: name: Albers, Thilo Nils Hendrik
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: HC Economic History and Conditions

description: This dissertation is composed of six chapters. Based on a comparison with other recessions throughout history, the first chapter motivates studying the Great Depression from a trade perspective. The second chapter sets the stage for such an endeavour. It introduces a new macroeconomic dataset for the interwar period and investigates the prelude and global impact of the Great Depression. Highlighting the variation of its severity along two dimensions, depth and duration, within and across countries, it conjectures that trade must have played an important role for the global extent of the crisis. The third chapter tests this conjecture by resurrecting the concept of the trade multiplier. Based on a causal estimate of the multiplier and auxiliary data, it demonstrates that the trade channel can explain significant proportions of the initial depth of the Depression in small open economies. If the fall of trade was important for propagating the Depression, analysing trade frictions is imperative. The fourth chapter thus turns to the analysis of retaliatory trade policies in response to currency devaluations. It shows that tariff retaliation was an important feature of interwar protectionism. Its effects on trade were large, which casts doubts on the unqualified favourable assessment of unilateral currency depreciations. Relating to the literature on the post-war distance puzzle, the fifth chapter assesses the relative importance of tariffs and transport costs during the interwar period. Not only were tariffs the dominant trade friction during this period, but their increase rendered distancerelated trade costs relatively less important. Finally, the sixth chapter draws implications for the academic and political discourse.
A Local Description of Dark Energy in Terms of Classical Two-Component Massive Spin-One Uncharged Fields on Spacetimes with Torsionful Affinities
Creators: name: Cardoso, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is assumed that the two-component spinor formalisms for curved spacetimes that are endowed with torsionful affine connexions can supply a local description of dark energy in terms of classical massive spin-one uncharged fields. The relevant wave functions are related to torsional affine potentials which bear invariance under the action of the generalized Weyl gauge group. Such potentials are thus taken to carry an observable character and emerge from contracted spin affinities whose patterns are chosen in a suitable way. New covariant calculational techniques are then developed towards deriving explicitly the wave equations that supposedly control the propagation in spacetime of the dark energy background. What immediately comes out of this derivation is a presumably natural display of interactions between the fields and both spin torsion and curvatures. The physical properties that may arise directly from the solutions to the wave equations are not brought out.
description: About 10 pages, 47 references
Nikolaus Wilfried Küster, Rufin Steimer 1866-1928
Creators: name: Braun, Patrick
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Three-sphere free energy for classical gauge groups
Creators: name: Mezei, Márk
name: Pufu, Silviu S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note, we calculate the $S^3$ free energy $F$ of 3-d ${\cal N}\geq 4$ supersymmetric gauge theories with $U(N)$, $O(N)$, and $USp(2N)$ gauge groups and matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental and two-index tensor representations. Supersymmetric localization reduces the computation of $F$ to a matrix model that we solve in the large $N$ limit using two different methods. The first method is a saddle point approximation first introduced in arXiv:1011.5487, which we extend to next-to-leading order in $1/N$. The second method generalizes the Fermi gas approach of arXiv:1110.4066 to theories with symplectic and orthogonal gauge groups, and yields an expression for $F$ valid to all orders in $1/N$. In developing the second method, we use a non-trivial generalization of the Cauchy determinant formula.
description: 47 pages, 1 figure; v2: refs added, minor improvements; v3: corrected count of eigenvalues in the Fermi gas approach
Die Benediktinerabtei Gerleve
Creators: name: Scharfenecker, Uwe
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Molecular-Level Switching of Polymer/Nanocrystal Non-Covalent Interactions and Application in Hybrid Solar Cells
Creators: name: Giansante, Carlo
name: Mastria, Rosanna
name: Lerario, Giovanni
name: Moretti, Luca
name: Kriegel, Ilka
name: Scotognella, Francesco
name: Lanzani, Guglielmo
name: Carallo, Sonia
name: Esposito, Marco
name: Biasiucci, Mariano
name: Rizzo, Aurora
name: Gigli, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hy brid composites obtained upon blending conjugated polymers and colloidal inorganic semiconductor nanocrystals are regarded as attractive photo-active materials for optoelectronic applications. Here we demonstrate that tailoring nanocrystal surface chemistry permits to exert control on non-covalent bonding and electronic interactions between organic and inorganic components. The pendant moieties of organic ligands at the nanocrystal surface do not merely confer colloidal stability while hindering charge separation and transport, but drastically impact morphology of hybrid composites during formation from blend solutions. The relevance of our approach to photovoltaic applications is demonstrated for composites based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) and Pbs nanocrystals, considered as inadequate before the submission of this manuscript, which enable the fabrication of hybrid solar cells displaying a power conversion efficiency that reaches 3 %. Upon (quasi)steady-state and time-resolved analisys of the photo-induced processes in the nanocomposites and their organic and inorganic components, we ascertained that electron transfer occurs at the hybrid interface yielding long-lived separated charge carriers, whereas interfacial hole transfer appears slow. Here we provide a reliable alternative aiming at gaining control over macroscopic optoelectronic properties of polymer/nanocrystal composites by acting at the molecular-level via ligands' pendant moieties, thus opening new possibilities towards efficient solution-processed hybrid solar cells.
Examining the Unmet Needs of Panjabi-Sikh Cancer Patients During the Treatment Phase of Cancer Care: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Cheng, Shannon
name: Kaur, Jagbir
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Mental and Social Health
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Health and Medical Administration
subject: Cancer Patients
subject: Health Services Needs and Demand
subject: Neoplasms
subject: Panjabi
subject: Punjabi
subject: Quality of Care
subject: Scoping Review
subject: Sikh
subject: Unmet Needs

description: This scoping review will aim to map the current state of the literature regarding Panjabi-Sikh care experiences during the cancer treatment phase, with a specific focus on needs, unmet needs, and disparities
Crossover behavior of the thermal conductance and Kramers' transition rate theory
Creators: name: Velizhanin, Kirill A.
name: Sahu, Subin
name: Chien, Chih-Chun
name: Dubi, Yonatan
name: Zwolak, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kramers' theory frames chemical reaction rates in solution as reactants overcoming a barrier in the presence of friction and noise. For weak coupling to the solution, the reaction rate is limited by the rate at which the solution can restore equilibrium after a subset of reactants have surmounted the barrier to become products. For strong coupling, there are always sufficiently energetic reactants. However, the solution returns many of the intermediate states back to the reactants before the product fully forms. Here, we demonstrate that the thermal conductance displays an analogous physical response to the friction and noise that drive the heat current through a material or structure. A crossover behavior emerges where the thermal reservoirs dominate the conductance at the extremes and only in the intermediate region are the intrinsic properties of the lattice manifest. Not only does this shed new light on Kramers' classic turnover problem, this result is significant for the design of devices for thermal management and other applications, as well as the proper simulation of transport at the nanoscale.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures. Supplementary Information available at the journal publication or by request from the authors
Lenin et al., 2015 Evaluation of rice cultivars under various planting geometry in mid altitude lowland condition of Meghalaya, India.pdf
Creators: name: Singh, Sagolshem
name: K. N., Devi
name: A.K., Singh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70302 Agronomy
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: A field experiment was conducted during kharif 2011 and 2012 at the research farm of College of Post Graduate Studies, Central Agriculture University, Umiam, Meghalaya to find out high yielding rice cultivars with suitable planting geometry. The treatments consisted of three rice cultivars and four planting geometry and laid out in factorial randomized block design. Plant dry matter and yield attributing characters were highest when cultivar Arize 6444 was planted at plant geometry of 20 cm x 20 cm. Maximum grain yield (5.07t ha-1) from Arize 6444 and Shahsarang1 was recorded from 20 cm x 20 cm planting geometry while Mynri produced the same at 20 cm x 10 cm planting geometry. Highest uptake of N, P and K was recorded from Arize 6444 which was significantly more over other two cultivars. Uptake of N, P and K was statistically at par among 20 cm x 10 cm, 20 cm x 15 cm and 20 cm x 20 cm but significantly superior over 20 cm x 25 cm planting geometry. Highest B:C ratio (1.94) was reported from Arize 6444 at 20 cm x 20 cm planting geometry followed by same cultivar (1.69) at 20 cm x 15 cm planting geometry.
A strengthened monotonicity inequality of quantum relative entropy: A unifying approach via Rényi relative entropy
Creators: name: Zhang, Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a strengthened monotonicity inequality for quantum relative entropy by employing properties of $α$-Rényi relative entropy. We develop a unifying treatment towards the improvement of some quantum entropy inequalities. In particular, an emphasis is put on a lower bound of quantum conditional mutual information (QCMI) as it gives a Pinsker-like lower bound for the QCMI. We also give some improved entropy inequalities based on Rényi relative entropy. The inequalities obtained, thus, extends some well-known ones. We also obtain a condition under which a tripartite operator becomes a Markov state. As a by-product we provide some trace inequalities of operators, which are of independent interest.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, the title is changed: 'strengthened' in place of 'stronger'; final version, published in Lett. Math. Phys
Manetta Meier, Standesbewusste Stiftsdamen
Creators: name: Conrad, Anne
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Das älteste Urbar des Priorats Reichenbach von 1427, bearb. v. Regina Keyler
Creators: name: Rückert, Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
First sequence-confirmed case of infection with the new influenza A(H1N1) strain in Germany
Creators: name: Melzl, H.
name: Wenzel, J. J.
name: Kochanowski, B.
name: Feierabend, K.
name: Kreuzpaintner, B.
name: Kreuzpaintner, E.
name: Rohrhofer, A.
name: Schreder-Meindl, S.
name: Wollner, H.
name: Salzberger, B.
name: Reischl, U.
name: Jilg, W.
name: Wolf, H.
name: Niller, H. H.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin
subject: Adult
subject: Base Sequence
subject: Germany
subject: Humans
subject: Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype/isolation & purification
subject: Influenza, Human/microbiology
subject: Male
subject: Molecular Sequence Data
subject: Species Specificity

description: Here, we report on the first sequence-confirmed case of infection with the new influenza A(H1N1) virus in Germany. Two direct contacts of the patient were laboratory-confirmed as cases and demonstrate a chain of direct human-to-human transmission.
Complex networks as an emerging property of hierarchical preferential attachment
Creators: name: Hébert-Dufresne, Laurent
name: Laurence, Edward
name: Allard, Antoine
name: Young, Jean-Gabriel
name: Dubé, Louis J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real complex systems are not rigidly structured; no clear rules or blueprints exist for their construction. Yet, amidst their apparent randomness, complex structural properties universally emerge. We propose that an important class of complex systems can be modeled as an organization of many embedded levels (potentially infinite in number), all of them following the same universal growth principle known as preferential attachment. We give examples of such hierarchy in real systems, for instance in the pyramid of production entities of the film industry. More importantly, we show how real complex networks can be interpreted as a projection of our model, from which their scale independence, their clustering, their hierarchy, their fractality and their navigability naturally emerge. Our results suggest that complex networks, viewed as growing systems, can be quite simple, and that the apparent complexity of their structure is largely a reflection of their unobserved hierarchical nature.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Highly selective base-catalyzed ring closing Ugi-adducts from the reaction of 2-formylindole, 2-bromoacetic acid, amines and isocyanides
Creators: name: Shiri, Morteza
name: Bozorgpour‑Savadjani, Zahra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 30205 Non-metal Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30503 Organic Chemical Synthesis
subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry
subject: 39904 Organometallic Chemistry
subject: 30207 Transition Metal Chemistry
subject: 30306 Synthesis of Materials

description: The intermediate products of the Ugi reaction between indole-2-carboxaldehyde, 2bromoacetic acid, amines and isocyanides were treated with Cs2CO3 in DMF to form a series of novel cyclized 1,2-dihydropyrazino[1,2a]indol-3(4H)-ones (indole –NH cyclization) as major and piperazin-2-ones (amide –NH cyclization) as minor products.
A Note on Operator Semigroups Associated to Chaotic Flows
Creators: name: Butterley, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A25, 37D20, 47D06

description: The transfer operator associated to a flow (continuous time dynamical system) is a one-parameter operator semigroup. We consider the operator-valued Laplace transform of this one-parameter semigroup. Estimates on the Laplace transform have be used in various settings in order to show the rate at which the flow mixes. Here we consider the case of exponential mixing or rapid mixing (super polynomial). We develop the operator theory framework amenable to this setting and show that the same estimates may be used to produce results, in terms of the operators, which go beyond the results for the rate of mixing. Such results are useful for obtaining other statistical properties of the dynamical system.
Roland Rappmann/Alfons Zettler, Die Reichenauer Mönchsgemeinschaft und ihr Totengedenken im frühen Mittelalter
Creators: name: Herbers, Klaus
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Portable Camera-Based Product Label Reading For Blind People
Creators: name: N, Rajkumar
name: G, Anand M.
name: N, Barathiraja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a camera-based assistive text reading framework to help blind persons read text labels and product packaging from hand-held objects in their daily life. To isolate the object from untidy backgrounds or other surrounding objects in the camera vision, we initially propose an efficient and effective motion based method to define a region of interest (ROI) in the video by asking the user to tremble the object. This scheme extracts moving object region by a mixture-of-Gaussians-based background subtraction technique. In the extracted ROI, text localization and recognition are conducted to acquire text details. To automatically focus the text regions from the object ROI, we offer a novel text localization algorithm by learning gradient features of stroke orientations and distributions of edge pixels in an Adaboost model. Text characters in the localized text regions are then binarized and recognized by off-the-shelf optical character identification software. The renowned text codes are converted into audio output to the blind users. Performance of the suggested text localization algorithm is quantitatively evaluated on ICDAR-2003 and ICDAR-2011 Robust Reading Datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that our algorithm achieves the highest level of developments at present time. The proof-of-concept example is also evaluated on a dataset collected using ten blind persons to evaluate the effectiveness of the scheme. We explore the user interface issues and robustness of the algorithm in extracting and reading text from different objects with complex backgrounds.
description: This article has been withdrawn by arXiv administrators due to verbatim text overlap from external sources
Dietmar Grypa, Die katholische Arbeiterbewegung in Bayern nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg (1945-1963)
Creators: name: Schmiedl, Joachim
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
On The Scalability of P2P Swarming Systems
Creators: name: Silva, Edmundo de Souza e
name: Leao, Rosa M.
name: Menasche, Daniel S.
name: Towsley, Don
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the fundamental problems in the realm of peer-to-peer systems is that of determining their service capacities. In this paper, we focus on P2P scalability issues and propose models to compute the achievable throughput under distinct policies for selecting both peers and blocks. From these models, we obtain novel insights on the behavior of P2P swarming systems that motivate new mechanisms for publishers and peers to improve the overall performance. In particular, we obtain operational regions for swarm system. In addition, we show that system capacity significantly increases if publishers adopt the most deprived peer selection and peers reduce their service rates when they have all the file blocks but one.
Vatikanische Ostpolitik unter Johannes XXIII. und Paul VI. 1958-1978, hg. v. Karl-Joseph Hummel
Creators: name: Feldkamp, Michael F.
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Influence of heteroepitaxial growth of 2D materials on catalytic performance of ZnO and its applications in photoelectrochemical solar cell
Creators: name: Abdurrahman, Muhammad
name: Burari, F.W
name: Olasoji, O.W
Publisher: name: AJMC
Year: 2023

description: A photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell was prearranged by integrating WS2 and ZnO on Cu2O thin films on conductive oxide substrates. The synthesized PEC cells can benefit not only from the high oxidation potentials of ZnO and MoS2, but also from the visible light immersion of Cu2O photovoltaics. Dissimilar to previous methods to fabricate p-type Cu2O, we used heteroepitaxial growth-type transitions of ZnO and WS2 on Cu2O by simple chemical vapor deposition that inserts multiple layers on top of the substrate. We have successfully epitaxially grown manifold layers on top of a p-Cu2O layer for the first time using the same thermal oxidation process. After Cu2O thin film plating on Cu by thermal oxidation, the WS2 and ZnO layers were grown by chemical vapor deposition to construct the  epitaxial growth structure. By comparing the photoresponses of barely Cu2O and, we could elucidate the effect of the conversion power efficiency on PEC properties by deposition of .  The  Electrode disclosed the efficiency of 0.50% which is fourteen times more efficient than the Cu2O electrode. Also, its photocurrent was 0.47mA four times compared to 0.13mA of Cu2O. These improvements are attributed to the internal electric field by the p-n junction and the efficient charge separation and migration by utilizing both the p-n junction and the surface modification using heteroepitaxial growth.
Credit Contingent Interest Rate Swap Valuation
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Credit Contingent Interest Rate Swap Valuation

description: A credit contingent interest rate swap is an option that grants its holder the right, but not the obligation, to enter into an interest rate swap (IRS) at the time when its reference obligor defaults. The premium to be paid on the underlying IRS is fixed in advance at some strike level. The notional amount of the swap is a function of a predetermined fixed amount and the recovery rate of the reference obligor. The model can also be employed to back out an implied correlation between the interest rate and the default arrival of an obligor.
description: https://ia801500.us.archive.org/15/items/cr-credit-spread-16/CrCreditSpread-16.pdf
Pierre Blet, Papst Pius XII. und der Zweite Weltkrieg
Creators: name: Feldkamp, Michael F.
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 21 (2002): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 21
Convective Boson-Fermion pairing model constructed by oscillating one-dimensional optical superlattice
Creators: name: Si, Tieyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Boson-fermion mixture exist in nature as quark-gluon plasma and $^3$He-$^4$He mixture. We proposed a convective boson-fermion pairing theory, that can be implemented by ultracold atoms in optical superlattice transformation between different configurations. This transformation may induce the collision and division between boson and fermion, which defines a theoretical convective pairing state. The paring Hamiltonian is Hermitian but it always generate a complex energy spectrum. Each finite gap state can be classified by a topological winding number. The stable pairing state only exists for certain discrete momentum vector zones. An unstable linear dispersion connects two neighboring stable pairing states. The boson-fermion gap function controls the momentum gap space between two neighboring pairing state. The critical temperature of transition from a gapped to gapless phase shows a maximal value at negative fermion chemical potential. The density of state for the pairing excitation diverges at low energy, thus most pairing states are observable at low energy.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures