title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development and comparative analysis of the waste management system
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ
ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸
ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°
ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²
sustainable development
quality of urban environment
waste management system
municipal solid waste
life-cycle assessment
key performance indicator
separate waste collection

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Â». Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ, SWOT-Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° LCA Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ³Ð°, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð².
description: Topic of the final qualification work: "Development and comparative analysis of the waste management system". The work is devoted to the substantiation of the optimal composition of the waste management system and the development of a separate waste collection point for the city of St. Petersburg. The work carried out a social survey, a SWOT analysis of various methods of working with waste, an analysis of the LCA method on the example of different countries and the identification of the optimal scenario, the calculation of the correlation of the parameters under consideration and proposals for their adjustment. The environmental indicators and their values were analyzed under different scenarios of the system operation, shortcomings and gaps in the openness and transparency of the necessary data on the state of waste, volumes, concentrations and negative impacts, as well as on the operation of landfills and processing plants were identified. Steps and recommendations have been developed for the city of St. Petersburg to optimize the existing system and reduce pollutant elements and sources. Sociological, environmental and economic factors are considered and taken into account. A point has been developed for separate and general waste collection on the territory of the municipal district, which can be applied everywhere with the adjustment of the necessary parameters.