cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation and consistent ordering in the coherent state path integral: insights from stochastic calculus
Creators: name: Rançon, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, doubts have been cast on the validity of the continuous-time coherent state path integral. This has led to controversies regarding the correct way of performing calculations with path integrals, and to several alternative definitions of what should be their continuous limit. Furthermore, the issue of a supposedly proper ordering of the Hamiltonian operator, entangled with the continuous-time limit, has led to considerable confusion in the literature. Since coherent state path integrals are at the basis of the modern formulation of many-body quantum theory, it should be laid on solid foundations. Here, we show that the issues raised above are coming from the illegitimate use of the (standard) rules of calculus, which are not necessarily valid in path integrals. This is well known in the context of stochastic equations, in particular in their path integral formulation. This insight allows for solving these issues and addressing the correspondence between the various orderings at the level of the path integral. We also use this opportunity to address the proper calculation of a functional determinant in the presence of a Hubbard-Stratonovich field, which shares in the controversies.
description: v1) 9 pages; v2) published version, different title, 8 pages
Additional file 1 of Establishing a controlled hookworm human infection (CHHI) model for Africa: A report from the stakeholders meeting held in Lambaréné, Gabon, November 10–11, 2019
Creators: name: Alabi, Ayodele
name: Hussain, Mosarrof
name: Hoogerwerf, Marie-Astrid
name: Mengome, Christine Ndong
name: Egesa, Moses
name: Driciru, Emmanuella
name: Wammes, Linda J.
name: Kruize, Yvonne C. M.
name: Sartono, Erliyani
name: Adegnika, Ayola Akim
name: Kremsner, Peter G.
name: Yazdanbakhsh, Maria
name: Agnandji, Selidji Todagbe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Previous Controlled Human Hookworm Infection studies.
Aderpas pauper FAHRAEUS 1872
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Aderpas
Aderpas pauper

description: Aderpas pauper FAHRAEUS 1872
M a t e r i a l:2 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 24.V.-4.VI.1999 und 16.IV.-3.V.2001, R. Beck leg. – 2 Ex. 26 km N Dubuluk, 1530 m, 04°36´09´´N / 38°14´10´´E, 18.IV.2007, Lichtanflug, M. François leg.
V: Äthiopien, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mocambique, Zimbabwe, RSA (ADLBAUER 2000a).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1175, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Theoretical Spectra and Atmospheres of Extrasolar Giant Planets
Creators: name: Sudarsky, David
name: Burrows, Adam
name: Hubeny, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive theory of the spectra and atmospheres of irradiated extrasolar giant planets. We explore the dependences on stellar type, orbital distance, cloud characteristics, planet mass, and surface gravity. Phase-averaged spectra for specific known extrasolar giant planets that span a wide range of the relevant parameters are calculated, plotted, and discussed. The connection between atmospheric composition and emergent spectrum is explored in detail. Furthermore, we calculate the effect of stellar insolation on brown dwarfs. We review a variety of representative observational techniques and programs for their potential for direct detection, in light of our theoretical expectations, and we calculate planet-to-star flux ratios as a function of wavelength. Our results suggest which spectral features are most diagnostic of giant planet atmospheres and reveal the best bands in which to image planets of whatever physical or orbital characteristics.
description: 47 pages, plus 36 postscript figures; with minor revisions, accepted to the Astrophysical Journal, May 10, 2003 issue
Properties of disks and spiral arms along the Hubble sequence
Creators: name: Ma, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents some new statistical correlations between the properties of disks and spiral arms with some physical properties of galaxies. Our results show that the thickness of spiral disks tend to diminish along the Hubble sequence in the sense that disks of Sc galaxies are 40% thinner than disks of Sab-Sb galaxies. Moreover, the thinner disks tend also to be bluer. We also find that there exists a correlation between HI linewidths and arm pattern within each Hubble type, which suggests that the arm shape is partially determined by the mass of a galaxy. Total mass luminosity ratios and total mass surface densities also have correlations with pitch angles, i.e., for disks with lower surface densities and lower total mass luminosity ratios, the pitch angles tend to be greater.
description: 8 pages, has been accepted for publication in A&Ap
Overcoming the Fear of Change: Understanding Metathesiophobia
Creators: name: Oliveira D., M. Jorge
Publisher: name: Empowerverse Media & Communication Agency
Year: 2024
Subjects: metathesiophobia
change
transformation

description: Change is inevitable, yet for some, the fear of change itself can be paralyzing. Metathesiophobia, the fear of change or transformation, affects individuals across various aspects of life, hindering personal growth and progress. In this article, we delve into the depths of metathesiophobia, exploring its origins, manifestations, and strategies for overcoming this fear and embracing change.
From archetypes and principles for enabling resilience to roadmaps: considerations for ROADMAP development and implementation
Creators: name: Wauters, Erwin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In SURE-Farm, a systems thinking analysis was performed in the systemic behaviour that results from actors’ decision on how to use their resources. This has led to the development of 6 key principles for enabling resilience, which should be followed in order to stimulate resilient farming systems. These were presented in Mathijs et al. (2021). In SURE-Farm’s case studies, a policy dialogue was initiated in the form of a stakeholder workshop, in order to translate the principles into concrete roadmaps, i.e. sets of actions and strategies to improve the resilience of farming systems. Ideally, this policy dialogue (or roundtable or task force) would be continued after SURE-Farm. In this deliverable, we briefly explain how systems thinking in general and archetype in particular can be used to further continue such policy dialogue (or to implement such policy dialogue beyond SURE-Farm’s 11 case studies).
description: en; EU; contact: erwin.wauters@ilvo.vlaanderen.be
Additional file 1: of Cost-effectiveness analysis of escalating to natalizumab or switching among immunomodulators in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis in Italy
Creators: name: Furneri, Gianluca
name: Santoni, Laura
name: Ricella, Chiara
name: Prosperini, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Description of data: inputs used in cost-effectiveness model. (DOCX 48 kb)
title: Exploring a Modified Fifths Tuning as a Vehicle for Composition for Jazz Guitar
Creators: name: Vocaturo, Andrea
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fifths tuning
subject: Composition
subject: Jazz guitar

description: Throughout the history of the guitar, alternate tuning configurations have been extensively used as a creative vehicle in both performance and composition across a variety of musical genres, styles, and settings. This research examines the influence of a modified fifths tuning (MFT) on the compositional practice of a jazz guitarist and composer. Through musical analysis, this study aims to highlight how the idiosyncratic sonorities of the proposed tuning have been exploited to create original works with distinctive sound and resonance, thus contributing to the expansion of the tonal and harmonic palette of the guitar. The technical advantages and disadvantages of MFT and comparisons with standard guitar tuning are also addressed during the examination of individual compositions. By revealing the implications of a specific alternate tuning on the author’s creative processes and overall approach to composition and performance, this doctoral project intends to provide insights on the possible musical transformation this path can produce on any musician who is willing to take this approach to discover new sonic possibilities for the guitar and new models for composition. The appendices that accompany this dissertation have been compiled to provide other guitarists with a set of basic musical vocabulary, in the form of chord shapes, scales, and arpeggios, to enable them to navigate through the inner workings of MFT and other fifths-based configurations.
Probing Dark Energy with SNAP
Creators: name: Linder, Eric V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distance-redshift relation observed for supernovae has led to the discovery that the expansion of the universe is accelerating. A next generation experiment, the Supernova/Acceleration Probe (SNAP), can investigate the nature of the dark energy responsible, determining its energy density contribution and equation of state. In addition, indications of time variation in the equation of state could provide critical clues to the underlying fundamental physics; we show how SNAP can achieve 3 sigma detection of such time variation in some cases.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures; invited talk at IDM2002
Density of states measurements for heavy subband of holes in HgTe quantum wells
Creators: name: Kuntsevich, A. Yu.
name: Minkov, G. M.
name: Sherstobitov, A. A.
name: Tupikov, Y. V.
name: Mikhailov, N. N.
name: Dvoretsky, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Valence band in narrow HgTe quantum wells contains well-conductive Dirac-like light holes at the $Γ$ point and poorly conductive heavy hole subband located in the local valleys. Here we propose and employ two methods to measure the density of states for these heavy holes. The first method uses a gate-recharging technique to measure thermodynamical entropy per particle. As the Fermi level is tuned with gate voltage from light to heavy subband, the entropy increases dramatically, and the value of this increase gives an estimate for the density of states. The second method determines the density of states for heavy holes indirectly from the gate voltage dependence of the period of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations for light holes. The results obtained by both methods are in the reasonable agreement with each other. Our approaches can be applied to measure large effective carrier masses in other two-dimensional gated systems.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Pericoma (Pachypericoma) fallax Eaton 1893
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Pericoma
Pericoma fallax

description: Pericoma (Pachypericoma) fallax Eaton, 1893
 Published records. Hnanice, Horní Břečkov, Široká pole fields, Vraní skála rock, Hardegg vyhlídka view point, Faltýskův Mlýn, Devět Mlýnů (JEŽEK et al. 2005).
 Material examined. Mašovice,Andělský Mlýn (1), J, vi., Inv. No. 7599; Hnanice, Šobes, Baštův Mlýn (2), 2JJ, v. and vi., Inv. No. 6056 and 7610; Citonice, Mramotický potok brook (7), J, vi., Inv.No. 8346; Hnanice, Devět Mlýnů (16), J, vi., Inv.No.8348; Nesachleby (17), J, vi., Inv. No. 7564; Hardegg, river (20), J, ix., Inv.No.6787; Hardegg, brook (21), J, v., Inv. No. 6781; Znojmo, river nr. Kraví hora hill (28), J, v., Inv. No. 5364; Kravsko, Plenkovický potok brook (29), J, vi., Inv. No. 8321; Zadní Hamry, Ledové sluje (30), J, v., Inv. No. 6014; Mramotice, Pilský rybník pond (34), J, vi., Inv. No. 8339; Podmolí, Žlebský potok brook (37), J, v., Inv. No. 6020; Hnanice, Šobes vineyard and Nad papírnou hills (45), J, viii., Inv. No. 8358; Hnanice, Šobes vineyard, river (46), J, vi., Inv. No. 7589; Hnanice, Šobes vineyard, meander (47), 3 JJ, v. and vi., Inv. No. 5366, 5380 and 8354; Znojmo, Trouznické údolí valley (63), J, v., Inv. No. 6828.
 Comment. A European and western Siberian species recorded from more than 18 countries, known also from the Caucasus (Abkhazia). A moss-dwelling species, generally common and numerous in both shaded and unshaded habitats, e.g. ponds, swampy meadows, bottomlands of brooks and water reservoirs.
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2012, A new species of the genus Trichomyia (Diptera: Psychodidae) and new faunistic data on non-phlebotomine moth flies from the Podyjí NP and its surroundings (Czech Republic), pp. 505-533 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332309
title: «Qualitätsarbeit entfaltet im Schulzimmer die grösste Wirkung»
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2022

description: Sie ist nicht bei allen beliebt, deshalb drängt sich die Frage auf: Weshalb braucht es die Qualitätsarbeit in den Schulen (QA)? Wer profitiert davon und wie gestaltet sie sich effizient und wirkungsvoll? Der Chef des Amts für Volksschule Beat Brüllmann und die Rektorin der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau Prof. Dr. Sabina Larcher Klee zeichnen im Interview ein Bild von sinnvoll gestalteter QA und räumen mit Mythen auf.
description: Schulblatt des Kantons Thurgau, no. 3, p. 5
Trick or Heat? Manipulating Critical Temperature-Based Control Systems Using Rectification Attacks
Creators: name: Tu, Yazhou
name: Rampazzi, Sara
name: Hao, Bin
name: Rodriguez, Angel
name: Fu, Kevin
name: Hei, Xiali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Temperature sensing and control systems are widely used in the closed-loop control of critical processes such as maintaining the thermal stability of patients, or in alarm systems for detecting temperature-related hazards. However, the security of these systems has yet to be completely explored, leaving potential attack surfaces that can be exploited to take control over critical systems. In this paper we investigate the reliability of temperature-based control systems from a security and safety perspective. We show how unexpected consequences and safety risks can be induced by physical-level attacks on analog temperature sensing components. For instance, we demonstrate that an adversary could remotely manipulate the temperature sensor measurements of an infant incubator to cause potential safety issues, without tampering with the victim system or triggering automatic temperature alarms. This attack exploits the unintended rectification effect that can be induced in operational and instrumentation amplifiers to control the sensor output, tricking the internal control loop of the victim system to heat up or cool down. Furthermore, we show how the exploit of this hardware-level vulnerability could affect different classes of analog sensors that share similar signal conditioning processes. Our experimental results indicate that conventional defenses commonly deployed in these systems are not sufficient to mitigate the threat, so we propose a prototype design of a low-cost anomaly detector for critical applications to ensure the integrity of temperature sensor signals.
description: Accepted at the ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS), 2019
Elegia na śmierć żony Kakinomoto no Hitomaro a problem przekładalności poezji starojapońskiej
Creators: name: Olszewski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200312 Japanese Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: The paper is a detailed analysis of two translations (English and Russian) of Kakinomoto no Hitomaro's (660-710) "The Elegy for My Dead Wife" (included in the first imperial anthology of Japanese poetry, "Man'yoshu"). This analysis focuses on the problem whether to avoid translating the so-called 'pillow-words' (makura-kotoba) - fixed epithets, which were one of the most important rhetorical figures in the old Japanese poetry. Many specialists find them conventional and thus lacking any important information. However, in spite of their conventionality, makura-kotoba play often an important role in constructing of the set of deep allusions within the structure of the poem.
Chlorophorus deterrens
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Chlorophorus
Chlorophorus deterrens

description: Chlorophorus deterrens (PASCOE 1862)
 M a t e r i a l:1 Road Hagere Maryam to Yabelo, Sidamon, 18.IV.2002, Acacia Savanne, P. Juhel leg. – 8 Ex. 18-20 km SE Yabelo, Sidamo, 1550-1600 m, 04°44´07´´N / 38°11´32´´E – 04°46´32´´E / 38°11´51´´E, 16.-17.IV.2007, M. François leg. – 2 Ex. 13 km N Buduluk, 1600 m, 04°28´60´´N / 38°16´24´´E, 18.IV.2007, E. François leg.
V: Kenya, Mocambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana,? Namibia, RSA (ADLBAUER 2001).
A: Zwei von 8 Exemplaren, die 2007 bei Yabelo gesammelt wurden, besitzen ein schwarzes Pronotum.
Erste Meldung aus Äthiopien.
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Analytical treatment of the interaction quench dynamics of two bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap
Creators: name: Bougas, G.
name: Mistakidis., S. I.
name: Schmelcher, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum dynamics of two bosons, trapped in a two-dimensional harmonic trap, upon quenching arbitrarily their interaction strength thereby covering the entire energy spectrum. Utilizing the exact analytical solution of the stationary system we derive a closed analytical form of the expansion coefficients of the time-evolved two-body wavefunction, whose dynamics is determined by an expansion over the postquench eigenstates. The emergent dynamical response of the system is analyzed in detail by inspecting several observables such as the fidelity, the reduced one-body densities, the radial probability density of the relative wavefunction in both real and momentum space as well as the Tan contact unveiling the existence of short range two-body correlations. It is found that when the system is initialized in its bound state it is perturbed in the most efficient manner compared to any other initial configuration. Moreover, starting from an interacting ground state the two-boson response is enhanced for quenches towards the non-interacting limit.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures
Nanophotonic modulators and photodetectors using silicon photonic and plasmonic device concepts
Creators: name: Koos, C.
name: Freude, W.
name: Leuthold, J.
name: Dalton, L. R.
name: Wolf, S.
name: Muehlbrandt, S.
name: Melikyan, A.
name: Zwickel, H.
name: Harter, T.
name: Kutuvantavida, Y.
name: Kieninger, C.
name: Lauermann, M.
name: Elder, D.
name: Witzigmann, Bernd [Hrsg.]
Publisher: name: Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Year: 2017
Subjects: Nanophotonic devices
modulators
photodetectors
silicon photonics
silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) integration
plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) integration
internal photoemission
plasmonic internal photoemission detectors (PIPED)
optical interconnects

description: Nanophotonic modulators and photodetectors are key building blocks for high-speed optical interconnects in datacom and telecom networks. Besides power efficiency and high electro-optic bandwidth, ultra-compact footprint and scalable co-integration with electronic circuitry are indispensable for highly scalable communication systems. In this paper, we give an overview on our recent progress in exploring nanophotonic modulators and photodetectors that combine the specific strengths of silicon photonic and plasmonic device concepts with hybrid integration approaches. Our work comprises electro-optic modulators that exploit silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) and plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) integration to enable unprecedented energy efficiency and transmission speed, as well as waveguide-based plasmonic internal photo-emission detectors (PIPED) with record-high sensitivities and bandwidths.
Coptops aedificator
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Coptops
Coptops aedificator

description: Coptops aedificator (FABRICIUS 1792)
M a t e r i a l:5 1 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 11.-20.IX.2000, 16.IV.-3.V.2001 und 1440 m, V.2004, R. Beck leg..
V: Kapverdische Inseln, ganz Schwarzafrika, Saudi Arabien, Seychellen, Komoren, Madagaskar, Mauritius, Reunion, Andamanen, Süd- und Südostasien, Taiwan (ADLBAUER 2000a, AISTLEITNER 2007).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1172, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Peripsychoda auriculata
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Peripsychoda
Peripsychoda auriculata

description: Peripsychoda auriculata (Haliday, 1839)
 Published records. Horní Břečkov, Čížovský rybník pond, Braitava letohrádek country seat, Faltýskův Mlýn (JEŽEK et al. 2005).
 Material examined. Mašovice, Andělský Mlýn (1), J, vi., Inv. No. 7598; Vranov nad Dyjí, Braitava (4), J, vi., Inv. No. 6802; Vranov nad Dyjí, Rybníky U Jekala (5), J, vi., Inv. No. 6808; Chvalovice, Daníž brook (6), J, vi., Inv. No. 8364; Olbramkostel, Černá Hlína (10), J, vi., Inv. No. 8323; Čížov, pond (13), J, v., Inv. No. 6827; Čížov, rills (15), J, v., Inv. No. 6049; Nesachleby (17), J, vi., Inv. No. 7563; Hnanice, Gruberův pramen spring (19), J, vi., Inv. No. 7611; Plenkovice, Plenkovický rybník pond (33), J, vi., Inv. No. 8331; Podmolí, very small lake (35), J, v., Inv. No. 6036; Popice, pond (38), J, v., Inv. No. 6012; Olbramkostel, Vranovská Ves, Jankovec pond (57), J, vi., Inv. No. 7571; Znojmo – Bohumilice, meanders (61), J, vi., Inv. No. 8315.
 Comment. A well-known and conspicuous European and Transcaucasian species; it occurs from lowlands to hilly regions, being very common in habitats with decaying organic matter, e.g. ponds, bottomlands of brooks, forest water reservoirs, wet pastures, and eutrophic spring areas.
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2012, A new species of the genus Trichomyia (Diptera: Psychodidae) and new faunistic data on non-phlebotomine moth flies from the Podyjí NP and its surroundings (Czech Republic), pp. 505-533 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332309
On the X-ray source luminosity distributions in the bulge and disk of M31: First results from XMM-Newton survey
Creators: name: Trudolyubov, Sergey
name: Borozdin, Konstantin
name: Priedhorsky, William
name: Mason, Keith
name: Cordova, France
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present luminosity distributions for the X-ray sources detected with XMM-Newton in the bulge and disk of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). The disk is clearly lacking the brighter sources which dominate X-ray emission from the bulge. This is the first convincing evidence for a difference between bulge and disk X-ray populations in M31. Our results are in good qualitative agreement with the luminosity distributions for low- and high-mass X-ray binaries recently obtained by Grimm et al.(2001) for our Galaxy. This confirms that X-ray population of the disk of M31 is dominated by fainter HMXB sources, while the bulge is populated with brighter LMXBs.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, uses emulateapj.sty, Submitted to ApJL
Idactus maculicornis GAHAN 1890
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Idactus
Idactus maculicornis

description: Idactus maculicornis GAHAN 1890
M a t e r i a l 8 4 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 24.V.-4.VI.1999, 11.-20.IX.2000, 16.IV.- 3.V.2001, 21.-23.X.2003 und 1440 m, V.2004, R. Beck leg.
V: Yemen, Eritrea, Äthiopien, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Mocambique (ADLBAUER 2000a).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1174, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
title: Unterrichtsansatz und Lernsetting als entscheidende Faktoren für die Berücksichtigung individueller Bedürfnisse beim Fremdsprachenlernen
Creators: name: Suter, Christoph
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2021

description: Babylonia: Die schweizerische Zeitschrift für Sprachunterricht und Sprachenlernen, no. 2, p. 86
title: Underbelly: A Case Study in Cultural Production
Creators: name: Ferguson, Anne
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Gang warfare, Melbourne
subject: Task Force Purana
subject: Underbelly television series
subject: Gangland murder trials
subject: Fiction and culture

description: Based loosely on the events which occurred in Melbourne during the period 1995-2004, Underbelly retold the story of how and why a gang war was carried out on Melbourne streets. It also told the story of why Task Force Purana was formed to bring the gang war to an end. Being scheduled for broadcast concurrently with the R v A trial, Underbelly raised concerns about the judicial process, namely the rights of the accused to a fair trial, free from external interference. I am not aware, nor was the Victorian judiciary, of the scheduling of any other television crime mini-series which had coincided with a trial. Melbournians were frequently subjected to the real events of the capital city’s gangland war which were widely reported in various newspapers, and which were broadcast on television, radio and the internet where viewers were confronted with gruesome images of victims. Capitalising on the popularity of such news stories were numerous books such as Big Shots (Shand, 2007a), Leadbelly (Silvester and Rule, 2004) and Underbelly (Silvester and Rule, 2008), still in print at the time of Underbelly’s broadcast and available to Victorians even when the series was banned. The news items and books informed the public about the controversial lives of those who chose to live outside societal norms. Yet these books were not censored or withdrawn from circulation before, during or even after any of the gangland murder trials, unlike the Underbelly television series.
Bandgap-Assisted Quantum Control of Topological Edge States in a Cavity
Creators: name: Nie, Wei
name: Liu, Yu-xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum matter with exotic topological order has potential applications in quantum computation. However, in present experiments, the manipulations on topological states are still challenging. We here propose an architecture for optical control of topological matter. We consider a topological superconducting qubit array with Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) Hamiltonian which couples to a microwave cavity. Based on parity properties of the topological qubit array, we propose an optical spectroscopy method to observe topological phase transition, i.e., edge-to-bulk transition. This new method can be achieved by designing cavity-qubit couplings. A main purpose of this work is to understand how topological phase transition affects light-matter interaction. We find that topological bandgap plays an essential role on this issue. In topological phase, the resonant vacuum Rabi splitting of degenerate edge states coupling to the cavity field is protected from those of bulk states by the bandgap. In dispersive regime, the cavity induced coupling between edge states is dominant over couplings between edge and bulk states, due to the topological bandgap. As a result, quantum interference between topological edge states occures and enables single-photon transport through boundaries of the topological qubit array. Our work may pave a way for topological quantum state engineering.
description: 7+15 pages, 5+11 figures, will appear in Physical Review Research
Additional file 1: of Odyssey: a semi-automated pipeline for phasing, imputation, and analysis of genome-wide genetic data
Creators: name: Eller, Ryan
name: Sarath Janga
name: Walsh, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Two tables that list the summarized benchmarking results and eleven figures giving an in-depth look at each benchmarking step. The table show a summarized benchmark of all eight of Odysseyâ s steps using the HGDP dataset on a SHAPEIT-IMPUTE (Table S1) and an Eagle-Minimac (Table S2) workflow. Eleven figures follow the table which provide a visual assessment of the CPU utilization (figure on the left) and RAM usage (figure on the right) for each of the eight pipeline steps for each of the workflows summarized in the tables.(PDF 811 KB). (DOCX 971 kb)
Diffusive Nuclear Burning on Neutron Star Envelopes
Creators: name: Chang, P.
name: Bildsten, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the rate of hydrogen burning for neutron stars (NSs) with hydrogen atmospheres and an underlying reservoir of nuclei capable of proton capture. This burning occurs in the exponentially suppressed diffusive tail of H that extends to the hotter depths of the envelope where protons are rapidly captured. This process, which we call diffusive nuclear burning (DNB), can change the H abundance at the NS photosphere on timescales as short as $10^{2-4}$ years. In the absence of diffusion, the hydrogen at the photosphere (where $T\approx 10^6 {\rm K}$ and $ρ\sim 0.1 {\rm g cm^{-2}}$) would last for far longer than a Hubble time. Our work impacts the understanding of the evolution of surface abundances of isolated NSs, which is important to their thermal spectrum and their effective temperature-core temperature relation. In this paper, we calculate the rate of H burning when the overall consumption rate is controlled by the nuclear timescales, rather than diffusion timescales. The immediate application is for H burning on millisecond radio pulsars and in quiescence for the accreting NS Cen X-4. We will apply this work to young radio pulsars and magnetars once we have incorporated the effects of strong $B>10^{12} {\rm G}$ magnetic fields.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication by ApJ
Coupled vector dark energy
Creators: name: Nakamura, Shintaro
name: Kase, Ryotaro
name: Tsujikawa, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a general framework for studying the evolution of background and cosmological perturbations in the presence of a vector field $A_μ$ coupled to cold dark matter (CDM). We consider an interacting Lagrangian of the form $Q f(X) T_c$, where $Q$ is a coupling constant, $f$ is an arbitrary function of $X=-A_μA^μ/2$, and $T_c$ is a trace of the CDM energy-momentum tensor. The matter coupling affects the no-ghost condition and sound speed of linear scalar perturbations deep inside the sound horizon, while those of tensor and vector perturbations are not subject to modifications. The existence of interactions also modifies the no-ghost condition of CDM density perturbations. We propose a concrete model of coupled vector dark energy with the tensor propagation speed equivalent to that of light. In comparison to the $Q=0$ case, we show that the decay of CDM to the vector field leads to the phantom dark energy equation of state $w_{\rm DE}$ closer to $-1$. This alleviates the problem of observational incompatibility of uncoupled models in which $w_{\rm DE}$ significantly deviates from $-1$. The maximum values of $w_{\rm DE}$ reached during the matter era are bounded from the CDM no-ghost condition of future de Sitter solutions.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, published version
Tibestia dallonii PEYERIMHOFF 1936
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Tibestia
Tibestia dallonii

description: Tibestia dallonii PEYERIMHOFF 1936
M a t e r i a l:1 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 24.V.-4.VI.1999, R. Beck leg.
V: Marokko, Algerien, Mauretanien, Senegal, Niger, Tschad, Sudan, Äthiopien, Uganda (ADLBAUER 1999a).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1158, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Temperature promotes selectivity during electrochemical CO2 reduction on NiO:SnO2 nanofibers
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Olguin, M.A.
name: Lipin, Raju
name: Suominen, M
name: Ruiz-Zepeda, F.
name: Castañeda-Morales, E.
name: Manzo-Robledo, A.
name: Gardeniers, J. G. E.
name: Flox, C.
name: Kallio, T.
name: Vandichel, Matthias
name: Susarrey-Arce, A.
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Electrolyzers operate over a range of temperatures; hence, it is crucial to design electrocatalysts that do not compromise the product distribution unless temperature can promote selectivity. This work reports a synthetic approach based on electrospinning to produce NiO:SnO2 nanofibers (NFs) for selectively reducing CO2 to formate above room temperature. The NFs comprise compact but disjoined NiO and SnO2 nanocrystals identified with STEM. The results are attributed to the segregation of NiO and SnO2 confirmed with XRD. The NFs are evaluated for the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) over various temperatures (25, 30, 35, and 40 degrees C). The highest faradaic efficiencies to formate (FEHCOO-) are reached by NiO:SnO2 NFs containing 50% of NiO and 50% SnO2 (NiOSnO50NF), and 25% of NiO and 75% SnO2 (NiOSnO75NF), at an electroreduction temperature of 40 degrees C. At 40 degrees C, product distribution is assessed with in situ differential electrochemical mass spectrometry (DEMS), recognizing methane and other species, like formate, hydrogen, and carbon monoxide, identified in an electrochemical flow cell. XPS and EELS unveiled the FEHCOO- variations due to a synergistic effect between Ni and Sn. DFT-based calculations reveal the superior thermodynamic stability of Ni-containing SnO2 systems towards CO2RR over the pure oxide systems. Furthermore, computational surface Pourbaix diagrams showed that the presence of Ni as a surface dopant increases the reduction of the SnO2 surface and enables the production of formate. Our results highlight the synergy between NiO and SnO2, which can promote the electroreduction of CO2 at temperatures above room temperature.
Philosepedon (Philosepedon) dumosum Omelkova & Jezek 2012
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Philosepedon
Philosepedon dumosum

description: Philosepedon (Philosepedon) dumosum Omelková & Ježek, 2012
 Published records. Hnanice (OMELKOVÁ & JEŽEK 2012b).
 Comment. Known only from the Czech Republic so far. Described from the south-western Moravia, Dyje river valley, Jeseníky Mts. and Železné hory Mts. Biotopes: bottomlands and inundated meadows.
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2012, A new species of the genus Trichomyia (Diptera: Psychodidae) and new faunistic data on non-phlebotomine moth flies from the Podyjí NP and its surroundings (Czech Republic), pp. 505-533 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332309
Cerenkov Line Emission as a Possible Mechanism of X-ray Lines in Gamma-ray Bursts
Creators: name: Wang, W.
name: Zhao, Y.
name: You, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discoveries of X-ray lines in the afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) provide significant clues to the nature of GRB progenitors and central environments. However, the iron line interpretation by fluorescence or recombination mechanism requires a large amount of iron material. We argue that the very strong iron line could be attributed to an alternative mechanism: Cerenkov line emission since relativistic electrons and dense medium exist near GRB sites. Therefore, the broad iron lines are expected, and line intensity will be nearly independent of the iron abundance, the medium with the anomalously high Fe abundance is not required.
description: 4 pages, revised version accepted for the publication in ApJL
Interference of Temporally Distinguishable Photons Using Frequency-Resolved Detection
Creators: name: Orre, Venkata Vikram
name: Goldschmidt, Elizabeth A.
name: Deshpande, Abhinav
name: Gorshkov, Alexey V.
name: Tamma, Vincenzo
name: Hafezi, Mohammad
name: Mittal, Sunil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate quantum interference of three photons that are distinguishable in time, by resolving them in the conjugate parameter, frequency. We show that the multiphoton interference pattern in our setup can be manipulated by tuning the relative delays between the photons, without the need for reconfiguring the optical network. Furthermore, we observe that the symmetries of our optical network and the spectral amplitude of the input photons are manifested in the interference pattern. Moreover, we demonstrate time-reversed HOM-like interference in the spectral correlations using time-bin entangled photon pairs. By adding a time-varying dispersion using a phase modulator, our setup can be used to realize dynamically reconfigurable and scalable boson sampling in the time domain as well as frequency-resolved multiboson correlation sampling.
Dynamics of a grain-scale intruder in a two-dimensional granular medium with and without basal friction
Creators: name: Kozlowski, Ryan
name: Carlevaro, C. Manuel
name: Daniels, Karen E.
name: Kondic, Lou
name: Pugnaloni, Luis A.
name: Socolar, Joshua E. S.
name: Zheng, Hu
name: Behringer, Robert P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a series of experiments in which a grain-sized intruder is pushed by a spring through a 2D granular material comprised of photoelastic disks in a Couette geometry. We study the intruder dynamics as a function of packing fraction for two types of supporting substrates: a frictional glass plate and a layer of water for which basal friction forces are negligible. We observe two dynamical regimes: intermittent flow, in which the intruder moves freely most of the time but occasionally gets stuck, and stick-slip dynamics, in which the intruder advances via a sequence of distinct, rapid events. When basal friction is present, we observe a smooth crossover between the two regimes as a function of packing fraction, and we find that reducing the interparticle friction coefficient causes the stick-slip regime to shift to higher packing fractions. When basal friction is eliminated, we observe intermittent flow at all accessible packing fractions. For all cases, we present results for the statistics of stick events, the intruder velocity, and the force exerted on the intruder by the grains. Our results indicate the qualitative importance of basal friction at high packing fractions and suggest a possible connection between intruder dynamics in a static material and clogging dynamics in granular flows.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures, 1 table. V2: What is now Fig. 5 was added to clarify the raw data measured. References [27] and [37] were updated since they were published only recently
Possible in situ Tests of the Evolution of Elemental and Isotopic Abundances in the Solar Convection Zone
Creators: name: Turcotte, S.
name: Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Helioseismology has shown that the chemical composition of the Sun has changed over its lifetime. The surface abundance of helium and heavy elements is believed to have decreased by up to 10% relative to their initial values. However, this reduction is too small to be tested by direct observations of the photospheric chemical composition. Here, we compare the predicted variations in the solar photospheric composition with precise measurements of abundances in meteorites and the solar wind composition. Although elemental composition ratios can vary by roughly a percent (e. g. for Ca/Mg and Ca/Fe) over the Sun's lifetime, their measurements are rife with uncertainties related to uncertainties in the interpretation of meteoritic measurements, photospheric determinations, and the complex fractionation processes occurring between the upper photosphere and lower chromosphere and the corona. On the other hand, isotopic ratios can be measured much more accurately and are not expected to be affected as much by extrasolar processes, although more work is required to quantify their effect. As the isotopic ratios evolve in the Sun proportionally to the mass ratios of the isotopes, light elements yield the highest variations in isotopic ratios. They are predicted to reach as high as 0.6% for $^{18}$O/$^{16}$O and are only slightly lower in the cases of $^{26}$Mg/$^{24}$Mg and $^{30}$Si/$^{28}$Si. Such a value should be well within the sensitivity of new missions such as Genesis.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Journal of geophysical Research-Space Physics
Elegia na śmierć żony a problem przekładalności poezji starojapońskiej
Creators: name: Olszewski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200312 Japanese Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: The paper is a detailed analysis of two translations (English and Russian) of Kakinomoto no Hitomaro's (660-710) "The Elegy for My Dead Wife" (included in the first imperial anthology of Japanese poetry, "Man'yoshu"). This analysis focuses on the problem whether to avoid translating the so-called 'pillow-words' (makura-kotoba) - fixed epithets, which were one of the most important rhetorical figures in the old Japanese poetry. Many specialists find them conventional and thus lacking any important information. However, in spite of their conventionality, makura-kotoba play often an important role in constructing of the set of deep allusions within the structure of the poem.
title: Digitale Transformation: Handlungsfelder für Gymnasien
Creators: name: Merz, Thomas
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2021

description: vlm aktuell: Mitgliedermagazin vlm – Verband Luzerner Mittelschullehrerinnen und Mittelschullehrer, no. 2, p. 2
Philosepedon (Philosepedon) humerale
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Philosepedon
Philosepedon humerale

description: Philosepedon (Philosepedon) humerale (Meigen, 1818)
 Published records. Šobes (JEŽEK 1996), Pod Šobesem,Terasy, Široká pole fields, Vraní skála rock, Hardegg vyhlídka view point, Faltýskův Mlýn (JEŽEK et al. 2005).
 Material examined. Hnanice, Šobes vineyard, meander (47), J, v., Inv. No. 5377.
 Comment. Generally a very common and widely distributed European species (present also in North Africa), which occurs from lowlands to mountains. It is associated with mollusc shells.
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2012, A new species of the genus Trichomyia (Diptera: Psychodidae) and new faunistic data on non-phlebotomine moth flies from the Podyjí NP and its surroundings (Czech Republic), pp. 505-533 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 522, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332309
title: Englischunterricht mit Lernaufgaben inklusiv gestalten - mit allen, für alle
Creators: name: Suter, Christoph
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2019

description: Babylonia: Die schweizerische Zeitschrift für Sprachunterricht und Sprachenlernen, no. 2, p. 25