cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Support vector machines on the D-Wave quantum annealer
Creators: name: Willsch, Dennis
name: Willsch, Madita
name: De Raedt, Hans
name: Michielsen, Kristel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kernel-based support vector machines (SVMs) are supervised machine learning algorithms for classification and regression problems. We introduce a method to train SVMs on a D-Wave 2000Q quantum annealer and study its performance in comparison to SVMs trained on conventional computers. The method is applied to both synthetic data and real data obtained from biology experiments. We find that the quantum annealer produces an ensemble of different solutions that often generalizes better to unseen data than the single global minimum of an SVM trained on a conventional computer, especially in cases where only limited training data is available. For cases with more training data than currently fits on the quantum annealer, we show that a combination of classifiers for subsets of the data almost always produces stronger joint classifiers than the conventional SVM for the same parameters.
description: corrected typo in Eq. (11) and relation to SVM variant on p. 4; open source code available at https://gitlab.version.fz-juelich.de/cavallaro1/svm_quantum-annealer
Anomaly Flow and T-Duality
Creators: name: Fei, Teng
name: Picard, Sebastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the dual Anomaly flow, which is a dual version of the Anomaly flow under T-duality. A family of monotone functionals is introduced and used to estimate the dilaton function along the flow. Many examples and reductions of the dual Anomaly flow are worked out in detail.
description: 20 pages, comments welcome!
Additional file 3: of p65BTK is a novel potential actionable target in KRAS-mutated/EGFR-wild type lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Giordano, Federica
name: Vaira, Valentina
name: Cortinovis, Diego
name: Bonomo, Sara
name: Goedmakers, Joyce
name: Brena, Federica
name: Cialdella, Annamaria
name: Ianzano, Leonarda
name: Forno, Irene
name: Cerrito, Maria
name: Giovannoni, Roberto
name: Ferri, Gian
name: Tasciotti, Ennio
name: Vicent, Silve
name: Damarco, Francesco
name: Bosari, Silvano
name: Lavitrano, Marialuisa
name: Grassilli, Emanuela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. p65BTK expression in NSCLC or AdC non-smoker patients stratified by ALK translocation (T) (PDF 247 kb)
Additional file 2 of Physiologic requirement for iron in pregnant women, assessed using the stable isotope tracer technique
Creators: name: Cai, Jie
name: Ren, Tongxiang
name: Lu, Jiaxi
name: Wu, Jinghuan
name: Mao, Deqian
name: Li, Weidong
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Li, Min
name: Piao, Jianhua
name: Yang, Lichen
name: Ma, Yuxia
name: Wang, Jun
name: Yang, Xiaoguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Estimation of Maternal Weight Gain during Pregnancy.
Semiclassical theory of speckle correlations
Creators: name: Breitkreiz, Maxim
name: Brouwer, Piet W.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Coherent wave propagation in random media results in a characteristic speckle pattern, with spatial intensity correlations with short-range and long-range behavior. Here, we show how the speckle correlation function can be obtained from a ray picture for two representative geometries, namely a chaotic cavity and a random waveguide. Our calculation allows us to study the crossover between a “ray limit” and a “wave limit,” in which the Ehrenfest time τE is larger or smaller than the typical transmission time τD, respectively. Remarkably, long-range speckle correlations persist in the ray limit τE≫τD.
Bibliotheken 1995-2003
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistik
subject: Freie Universität Berlin
subject: Bibliotheken
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Statistik; Freie Universität Berlin; Bibliotheken
title: Green Growth
title: Vom Wachstum der Öko-Industrie zum nachhaltigen Wirtschaften
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Jänicke, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Wachstum
subject: nachhaltige Entwicklung
subject: Umweltpolitik
subject: Umweltinnovation
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: In der Wachstumsfrage sind vielfach Illusionen zu überwinden. Die Vorstellung, dass Wachstum mit den Mitteln des Staates langfristig signifikant erhöht werden könne, gehört dazu ebenso wie die Annahme, zur Lösung drängender Finanz- und Sozialprobleme bedürfe es höherer Wachstumsraten. Eine Illusion ist aber auch die Vorstellung, ein Wachstumsverzicht sei die Alternative. Tatsächlich geht es um radikales Wachstum bei den Umwelt und Ressourcen schonenden Technologien. Und um radikales „De-Growth“ bei Produkten und Verfahren, die die langfristigen Lebens- und Produktionsbedingungen untergraben. Gehört auch das „Green Growth“ der OECD und anderer etablierter Institutionen in Europa und Asien zu den Wachstumsillusionen? Der Beitrag, der den Wandel des Begriffs „Green Growth“ nachzeichnet und die gemeinte Strategie bewertet, versucht eine differenzierte Antwort zu geben.
Additional file 1: of Immunization coverage of 12–23 months old children and its associated factors in Minjar-Shenkora district, Ethiopia: a community-based study
Creators: name: Alemayehu Mekonnen
name: Alebachew Bayleyegn
name: Esubalew Ayele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: English version of consent form and questionnaire. (DOCX 20 kb)
Demen huanyan 德門歡讌 Q00027_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Explicit Decompositions of Weyl Reflections in Affine Lie Algebras
Creators: name: Rasmussen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper explicit decompositions are provided of the Weyl reflections in affine Lie algebras, in terms of fundamental Weyl reflections.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX
A novel theorem on motion stability
Creators: name: Tavakolpour-Saleh, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Determination of stability and instability of singular points in nonlinear dynamical systems is an important issue that has attracted considerable attention in different fields of engineering and science. So far, different well-defined theories have been presented to study the stability of singular points among which the Lyapunov theory is well-known. However, the instability problem of singular points has been neglected to some extent in spite of its application in oscillator design. Besides, it is often difficult to achieve a proper Lyapunov function for a given complex system. This work presents a novel theorem based on defining two distinct functionals and some straightforward criteria to study motion stability that significantly facilitate the determination of equilibrium status at singular points without the requirement to analytical solution. Indeed, this method is applicable to both stability and instability problems of linear and nonlinear dynamical systems. In addition, the presented theorem is further extended to achieve a new linearization approach of dynamical systems based on averaging technique, which is superior to the Jacobian approach. Lastly, the proposed linearization method is generalized to study the stability/instability of higher-order liner/nonlinear systems. The obtained results clearly show the effectiveness of the proposed theorem to assess the motion stability/instability.
Qing dongzhi gongxiang taipingyan 慶冬至共享太平宴 M0014_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Neuronal correlates of continuous manual tracking under varying visual movement feedback in a virtual reality environment
Creators: name: Limanowski, Jakub
name: Kirilina, Evgeniya
name: Blankenburg, Felix
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: To accurately guide one's actions online, the brain predicts sensory action feedback ahead of time based on internal models, which can be updated by sensory prediction errors. The underlying operations can be experimentally investigated in sensorimotor adaptation tasks, in which moving under perturbed sensory action feedback requires internal model updates. Here we altered healthy participants’ visual hand movement feedback in a virtual reality setup, while assessing brain activity with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Participants tracked a continually moving virtual target object with a photorealistic, three-dimensional (3D) virtual hand controlled online via a data glove. During the continuous tracking task, the virtual hand's movements (i.e., visual movement feedback) were repeatedly periodically delayed, which participants had to compensate for to maintain accurate tracking. This realistic task design allowed us to simultaneously investigate processes likely operating at several levels of the brain's motor control hierarchy. FMRI revealed that the length of visual feedback delay was parametrically reflected by activity in the inferior parietal cortex and posterior temporal cortex. Unpredicted changes in visuomotor mapping (at transitions from synchronous to delayed visual feedback periods or vice versa) activated biological motion-sensitive regions in the lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC). Activity in the posterior parietal cortex (PPC), focused on the contralateral anterior intraparietal sulcus (aIPS), correlated with tracking error, whereby this correlation was stronger in participants with higher tracking performance. Our results are in line with recent proposals of a wide- spread cortical motor control hierarchy, where temporoparietal regions seem to evaluate visuomotor congruence and thus possibly ground a self-attribution of movements, the LOTC likely processes early visual prediction errors, and the aIPS computes action goal errors and possibly corresponding motor corrections.
Additional file 2: of p65BTK is a novel potential actionable target in KRAS-mutated/EGFR-wild type lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Giordano, Federica
name: Vaira, Valentina
name: Cortinovis, Diego
name: Bonomo, Sara
name: Goedmakers, Joyce
name: Brena, Federica
name: Cialdella, Annamaria
name: Ianzano, Leonarda
name: Forno, Irene
name: Cerrito, Maria
name: Giovannoni, Roberto
name: Ferri, Gian
name: Tasciotti, Ennio
name: Vicent, Silve
name: Damarco, Francesco
name: Bosari, Silvano
name: Lavitrano, Marialuisa
name: Grassilli, Emanuela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Clinicopathological characteristics of NSCLC patients (n = 383). LGT: Lepidic growth type; AdC: adenocarcinoma; LC, large cell AdC; SCC: squamous cell carcinoma; AdC/SCC, mixed adeno-squamous carcinoma; R, rearranged. pTx or pNx, this information could not be established. (PDF 72 kb)
The algebraic structure of the Onsager algebra
Creators: name: Date, Etsuro
name: Roan, Shi-shyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the Lie algebra structure of the Onsager algebra from the ideal theoretic point of view. A structure theorem of ideals in the Onsager algebra is obtained with the connection to the finite-dimensional representations. We also discuss the solvable algebra aspect of the Onsager algebra through the formal Lie algebra theory.
description: 7 pages, Latex; Contribution to the 8th Colloquium "Quantum groups and integrable systems", held at Prague, 17-19 June 1999
Zhuge Liang Bowang shaotun 諸葛亮博望燒屯 M0036_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Additional file 7 of Circular RNA circERBB2 promotes gallbladder cancer progression by regulating PA2G4-dependent rDNA transcription
Creators: name: Huang, Xince
name: He, Min
name: Huang, Shuai
name: Lin, Ruirong
name: Zhan, Ming
name: Yang, Dong
name: Shen, Hui
name: Xu, Sunwang
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Yu, Jianxiu
name: Qiu, Zilong
name: Wang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S6. circERBB2 regulates nucleolar-localization of PA2G4. a IF showed nucleolar localization of PA2G4 was decreased when SGC-996 cells were cultured in FBS-free medium. b Screen for nucleolar localization sequence of PA2G4 with NoD.
The Color-Flavor Transformation and Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Schlittgen, B.
name: Wettig, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the color-flavor transformation for gauge group SU(N_c) and discuss its application to lattice QCD.
description: 6 pages, Lattice2002(theoretical), typo in Ref.[1] corrected
Non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems related to highest Hitchin integrals
Creators: name: Levin, A.
name: Olshanetsky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems coming from the Hitchin integrable systems. The Hitchin integrals of motion depend on the W-structures of the basic curve. The parameters of the W-structures play the role of times. In particular, the quadratic integrals dependent on the complex structure (W_2-structure) of the basic curve and times are coordinate on the Teichmuller space. The corresponding flows are the monodromy preserving equations such as the Schlesinger equations, the Painleve VI equation and their generalizations. The equations corresponding to the highest integrals are monodromy preserving conditions with respect to changing of the W_k-structures (k>2). They are derived by the symplectic reduction from the gauge field theory on the basic curve interacting with W_k-gravity. As by product we obtain the classical Ward identities in this theory.
description: 21 pages,Latex, Contribution in the Proceedings "International Seminar on Integrable systems". In memoriam Mikail V. Saveliev. Bonn, February, 1999
The semantic transparency of English compound nouns
Creators: name: Schäfer, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik

description: What is semantic transparency, why is it important, and which factors play a role in its assessment? This work approaches these questions by investigating English compound nouns. The first part of the book gives an overview of semantic transparency in the analysis of compound nouns, discussing its role in models of morphological processing and differentiating it from related notions. After a chapter on the semantic analysis of complex nominals, it closes with a chapter on previous attempts to model semantic transparency. The second part introduces new empirical work on semantic transparency, introducing two different sets of statistical models for compound transparency. In particular, two semantic factors were explored: the semantic relations holding between compound constituents and the role of different readings of the constituents and the whole compound, operationalized in terms of meaning shifts and in terms of the distribution of specifc readings across constituent families. All semantic annotations used in the book are freely available.
Additional file 1 of A novel prognostic index for sporadic Burkitt lymphoma in adult patients: a real-word multicenter study
Creators: name: Chen, Mei-ting
name: Pan, Fei
name: Chen, Yung-chang
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Lv, Hui-juan
name: Wang, Zhao
name: Hong, Huang-ming
name: Fang, Xiao-jie
name: Wang, Ya-wen
name: Pan, Tao
name: Zou, Li-qun
name: Guo, Hong-qiang
name: Xie, Ke
name: Chen, Li-min
name: Li, Xiao-qian
name: Yao, Yu-yi
name: Chen, Ze-geng
name: Weng, Hua-wei
name: Li, Xu-dong
name: Shen, Yuan-yuan
name: Zhou, Hui
name: Xue, Hong-wei
name: Zhang, Hui-lai
name: Huang, He
name: Lin, Tong-yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The AUC values of the variable were calculated for PFS.
Additional file 1: of Strongyloidiasis in Ethiopia: systematic review on risk factors, diagnosis, prevalence and clinical outcomes
Creators: name: Yitagele Terefe
name: Ross, Kirstin
name: Whiley, Harriet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Multilingual abstracts in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 506 kb)
Semantic Graph Convolutional Networks for 3D Human Pose Regression
Creators: name: Zhao, Long
name: Peng, Xi
name: Tian, Yu
name: Kapadia, Mubbasir
name: Metaxas, Dimitris N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study the problem of learning Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) for regression. Current architectures of GCNs are limited to the small receptive field of convolution filters and shared transformation matrix for each node. To address these limitations, we propose Semantic Graph Convolutional Networks (SemGCN), a novel neural network architecture that operates on regression tasks with graph-structured data. SemGCN learns to capture semantic information such as local and global node relationships, which is not explicitly represented in the graph. These semantic relationships can be learned through end-to-end training from the ground truth without additional supervision or hand-crafted rules. We further investigate applying SemGCN to 3D human pose regression. Our formulation is intuitive and sufficient since both 2D and 3D human poses can be represented as a structured graph encoding the relationships between joints in the skeleton of a human body. We carry out comprehensive studies to validate our method. The results prove that SemGCN outperforms state of the art while using 90% fewer parameters.
description: In CVPR 2019 (13 pages including supplementary material). The code can be found at https://github.com/garyzhao/SemGCN
On sigma-entangled linear orders
Creators: name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate sigma-entangled linear orders and narrowness of Boolean algebras. We show existence of sigma-entangled linear orders in many cardinals, and we build Boolean algebras with neither large chains nor large pies. We study the behavior of these notions in ultraproducts.
An analytical model of radial dust trapping in protoplanetary disks
Creators: name: Sierra, Anibal
name: Lizano, Susana
name: Macías, Enrique
name: Carrasco-González, Carlos
name: Osorio, Mayra
name: Flock, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dust concentration in axisymmetric gas rings in protoplanetary disks. Given the gas surface density, we derived an analytical total dust surface density by taking into account the differential concentration of all the grain sizes. This model allows us to predict the local dust-to-gas mass ratio and the slope of the particle size distribution, as a function of radius. We test this analytical model comparing it with a 3D magneto-hydrodynamical simulation of dust evolution in an accretion disk. The model is also applied to the disk around HD 169142. By fitting the disk continuum observations simultaneously at $λ= 0.87$, 1.3, 3.0 mm, we obtain a global dust-to-gas mass ratio $ε_{\rm global} = 1.05 \times 10^{-2}$ and a viscosity coefficient $α= 1.35 \times 10^{-2}$. This model can be easily implemented in numerical simulations of accretion disks.
Additional file 1: of p65BTK is a novel potential actionable target in KRAS-mutated/EGFR-wild type lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Giordano, Federica
name: Vaira, Valentina
name: Cortinovis, Diego
name: Bonomo, Sara
name: Goedmakers, Joyce
name: Brena, Federica
name: Cialdella, Annamaria
name: Ianzano, Leonarda
name: Forno, Irene
name: Cerrito, Maria
name: Giovannoni, Roberto
name: Ferri, Gian
name: Tasciotti, Ennio
name: Vicent, Silve
name: Damarco, Francesco
name: Bosari, Silvano
name: Lavitrano, Marialuisa
name: Grassilli, Emanuela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. BN30 antibody characterization. a Western blot analysis of lysates from HCT116p53KO cells harvested 48hs after transfection with control (Luc) or p65BTK-specific (BTK) siRNA and used to produce cells blocks. b IHC using BN30 on slides from cells blocks; bar: 50 μM. 40X magnification. c Western blot analysis of lysates from SW480 cells harvested 48hs after transfection with control (Luciferase) or p65BTK-specific (BTK) siRNA and from B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia cell line Nalm-6, which expresses both p65 and p77BTK. BD#611117: anti-BTK antibody from Becton Dickinson raised against the N-term of the protein and not cross-reacting with p65BTK (PDF 1492 kb)
Contributions Toward a Theory of Listening in Literature and Literary Pedagogy
Creators: Fraver, Brad
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Language arts
Education--Study and teaching
Listening--Study and teaching
English literature--Study and teaching

description: What does it mean to listen—and how can works of literature teach us about listening? Of the four modes of language—reading, writing, speaking, and listening—that together constitute the “language arts” as a curriculum area in secondary English education, listening is relatively undertheorized—and conspicuously so, given the prominence of student engagement and culturally-responsive pedagogy in scholarly and popular education writing. Western thought generally prioritizes the act of speaking or the concept of “voice” in conceiving of subjects and agency, and an emphasis on “finding your voice” and “having your say” implies questions about the modes of reception by which any particular voice actually might be heard. In the classroom, listening during discussion of literature, for instance, can be an enriching and even revelatory experience for students and their teacher. This dissertation, which is variously theoretical, historical, and narrative, often captures the drama of classrooms and sometimes contemplates the communities that sponsor them. Grounded in some concerns of the teacher as listener as well as a sense of wonder and surprise in the literature classroom (Chapters 1 and 6), this dissertation is a series of contiguous explorations of ideas about listening in educational theory and pragmatist aesthetics (Chapter 2); psychoanalysis and rhetorical studies (Chapter 3); literary history and criticism (Chapter 4); historical poetics (Chapter 5); as well as particular works of literature (Chapters 4 and 7). While discourses about literature since at least the Renaissance arguably privilege visual metaphors for the literary imagination—as a way of “seeing” the lives of others across distances of place and time, as well as “reflections” of oneself in these others—a parallel and more ancient tradition among poet-critics invokes the sonorous, elaborating auditory metaphors for the experience of reading itself as a kind of listening. Listening not only refers to modes of sociality, or relating to and with others in ways that manifest communicative exchange, shared experience, or mutual recognition but, importantly, also refers to an inner experience that to some extent remains private. Listening therefore instantiates a certain double consciousness. Like the imaginative participation of reading, listening is a temporal experience of engaging with the other as such—that is, an encounter with difference that might become an occasion for transformative learning.
Fermi-surface reconstruction without symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Gazit, Snir
name: Assaad, Fakher F.
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a sign-problem free quantum Monte Carlo study of a model that exhibits quantum phase transitions without symmetry breaking and associated changes in the size of the Fermi surface. The model is an Ising gauge theory on the square lattice coupled to an Ising matter field and spinful `orthogonal' fermions at half-filling, both carrying Ising gauge charges. In contrast to previous studies, our model hosts an electron-like, gauge-neutral fermion excitation providing access to Fermi liquid phases. One of the phases of the model is a previously studied orthogonal semi-metal, which has $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order, and Luttinger-volume violating Fermi points with gapless orthogonal fermion excitations. We elucidate the global phase diagram of the model: along with a conventional Fermi liquid phase with a large Luttinger-volume Fermi surface, we also find a `deconfined' Fermi liquid in which the large Fermi surface co-exists with fractionalized excitations. We present results for the electron spectral function, showing its evolution from the orthogonal semi-metal with a spectral weight near momenta $\{\pm π/2, \pm π/2\}$, to a large Fermi surface.
description: Published version
Contributions of Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells to Hepatocarcinogenesis
Creators: Dapito, Dianne Helerie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Oncology
Biology

description: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the second leading cause of worldwide cancer mortality, develops almost exclusively in patients with chronic liver disease. Approximately 90% of HCCs arise in fibrotic livers suggesting that wound healing contributes to HCC development. Despite this strong association, it is not known whether fibrosis actively contributes to HCC development. Here, we investigate the hypothesis that activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the primary source of hepatic myofibroblasts, contribute to hepatocarcinogenesis. In a first study, we demonstrate that the intestinal microbiota and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) promote hepatocarcinogenesis. Activation of TLR4 on activated HSCs triggered the secretion of the hepatomitogen epiregulin and epiregulin-dependent promotion of hepatocarcinogenesis. Non-absorbable antibiotics reduced HCC development, even when given at late stages of hepatocarcinogenesis, suggesting that targeting the intestinal microbiota-TLR4 pathway represents a novel therapeutic approach for HCC prevention. In a second study, we tested the hypothesis that extracellular matrix production by activated HSCs contributes to a tumor-prone hepatic microenvironment. We generated a novel genetic model of selective HSC activation that allows investigating functional links between fibrosis and HCC development without confounding injury, inflammation and regeneration common to most fibrosis models. We provide functional evidence that HSC activation and liver fibrosis actively promote hepatocarcinogenesis, as evidenced by a five-fold increase in tumor burden in mice with genetically-induced HSC activation. Taken together, our studies implicate activated HSCs in the promotion of HCC through inflammatory and non-inflammatory signaling pathways, and suggest that HSCs should be considered a possible target for HCC prevention strategies.
New infrared camera of the Caucasian Mountain Observatory of the SAI MSU: design, main parameters, and first light
Creators: name: Zheltoukhov, S. G.
name: Tatarnikov, A. M.
name: Belyakova, A. A.
name: Koksharova, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a prototype of an infrared photometer, created at SAI of MSU based on the commercial infrared module Gavin-615A. The operating spectral range of the photometer is 3-5 mkm. Investigations of the photometer's detector have shown that its parameters coincide with those stated by the manufacturer. The nonlinearity of the detector does not exceed approx 5% across the entire signal range, and coefficients for correction functions were determined. Additionally, we determined the readout noise RN=1200+-210 e-, the conversion coefficient GAIN=520+-9 e-/ADU, the signal magnitude of the bias frame BIAS = 960.5+-2.2 ADU, and the dark current 9.3e6 +-1.1e6 e-/s, which is the sum of the detector's dark current and the radiation from the entrance window of the detector module. The value of dark current was measured at a window temperature of 6C. Observations commenced with the photometer at the 2.5-m telescope of the Caucasian Mountain Observatory of MSU, with the first results presented in this paper. The unvignetted field of view was 30". In the M band under good atmospheric conditions, an image quality close to the diffraction limit was achieved. Images of a star with brightness L=7.96 and M=6.78 were obtained over the 20-second exposure time and a SNR=10. It is shown that at high image quality with SNR=3 and exposure of 20 seconds it is possible to observe stars up to L=9 mag and M=8 mag. The main module of the photometer was also used in measurements of the sky background brightness.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Quenched Chiral Log and Light Quark Mass from Overlap Fermions
Creators: name: Draper, Terrence
name: Dong, Shao-Jing
name: Horvath, Ivan
name: Lee, Frank
name: Liu, Keh-Fei
name: Mathur, Nilmani
name: Zhang, Jianbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quenched chiral behavior of the pion with mass as low as $\approx 180$ MeV. The calculation is done on a quenched lattice of size $16^3\times 28$ and $a = 0.2$ fm with 80 configurations using overlap fermions and an improved gauge action. Using an improved constrained curve fitting technique, we find that the ground state pseudoscalar mass versus bare quark mass behavior is well controlled with small statistical errors; this permits a reliable fit of the quenched chiral log effects, a determination of the chiral log parameter ($δ= 0.26(3)$), and an estimate of the renormalized mass of the light quark ($m^{\bar{MS}}(μ=2 {\rm GeV}) = 3.7(3) {\rm MeV}$).
description: Lattice2002(spectrum), 3 pages, 3 figures
Wave and uncertainty properties of electrons in crystalline solids
Creators: name: Zawadzki, Wlodek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relations between particle and wave properties for charge carriers in periodic potentials of crystalline metals and semiconductors are derived. The particle aspects of electrons and holes in periodic potentials are considered using properties of quasimomentum (QM), while the wave aspects are described employing wave packets of Bloch waves. The two aspects are combined in the derivation of QM-wavelength relations for energy bands of arbitrary nonparabolicity and nonsphericity. An effective mass relating electron QM to its average velocity for spherical energy bands is defined and used to calculate energy dependences of wavelengths for electrons in narrow gap semiconductors, graphene and surface states of topological insulators. An uncertainty relation between electron quasimomentum and its spatial coordinate in periodic potentials is derived. It is emphasized that the described properties apply to the average (not instantaneous) electron behavior. Analogies between the wave and uncertainty properties of electrons in crystalline solids and those in vacuum are traced.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Improved results for sending-or-not-sending twin-field quantun key distribution: breaking the absolute limit of repeaterless key rate
Creators: name: Xu, Hai
name: Yu, Zong-Wen
name: Jiang, Cong
name: Hu, Xiao-Long
name: Wang, Xiang-Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present improved method of sending-or-not-sending twin-field quantum key distribution (SNS TF-QKD) based on its structure and the application of error rejection. %And we present iteration formula for bit-flip error rate of the survived bits after error rejection. Taking the finite key effect into consideration with only $10^{11}$ total pulses, we show that the method here exceeds the absolute limit of repeater-less key rate with whatever detection efficiency. We also make comparative study of different protocols numerically. It shows that the method here presents advantageous results at long distance regime and large noise regime, asymptotically or non-asymptotically. Applying the de Finetti theorem, we present the iteration formula of phase-flip error rate for survived bits from odd-parity events only. With this, the performance of SNS protocol can be further improved a lot.
Additional file 5 of Circular RNA circERBB2 promotes gallbladder cancer progression by regulating PA2G4-dependent rDNA transcription
Creators: name: Huang, Xince
name: He, Min
name: Huang, Shuai
name: Lin, Ruirong
name: Zhan, Ming
name: Yang, Dong
name: Shen, Hui
name: Xu, Sunwang
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Yu, Jianxiu
name: Qiu, Zilong
name: Wang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Nucleolar localization of circERBB2. a Schematic plot showed miRNAs that predicted as targets of circERBB2 by using circular RNA Interactome. b GO analysis of genes targeted by those miRNAs, and the results were unrelated with cellular proliferation. c Schematic plot of FISH assay with biotin-label RNA probe targeting back-splicing sequence of circERBB2. d FISH assay revealed sub-cellular localization of circERBB2. Scale bar: 20 μm.
Crinopseudoa paucigranulata Jocqué & Bosselaers 2011, SP. NOV.
Creators: name: Jocqué, Rudy
name: Bosselaers, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae
Crinopseudoa
Crinopseudoa paucigranulata

description: CRINOPSEUDOA PAUCIGRANULATA SP. NOV.  (FIGS 57A, B, 59I and 62)
 Type material: Holotype: Female: CAMEROON: Mt. Cameroon, near Buea, 04°12′N, 09°11′E, 23.iii.1981, 2100 m, pitfall, montane grassland near forest, Bosmans & Van Stalle (MRAC 162119).
Paratype: CAMEROON: 1 ♀: same locality as holotype, 23.iii.1981, 1800 m, montane forest with fern trees, pitfall, Bosmans & Van Stalle (MRAC 162126).
 Diagnosis: Females of P. paucigranulata are recognized by the poorly developed warts on the carapace and the epigyne with a dark straight posterior margin with a small central indentation.
 Etymology: The species name is an adjective referring to the reduced number of small warts on the carapace.
 Description: Female (holotype, MRAC 162119). Total l 5.60.
Carapace yellow-brown, covered with thinly dispersed tiny warts, l: 2.25; w: 2.00. Sternum smooth, l: 1.20; w: 1.25. Abdomen greyish brown, without do scutum. Legs yellow, not warted.
Leg spination: fe: I pl 0-0-0-1-1 pl 0-1-0; II 0-1-0; III do 0-1-0; IV do 0-1-0; ti: I ve 2-2-2-2-2-2-2; II ve 2-2-2-2-2-2-2; III pl 0-1-0 rl 0-1-0 ve 0-2-0; IV pl 1-0-1 rl 1-0-1 ve 0-2-0; mt: I ve 2-2-2-2; II ve 2-2-2-2; III pl 1-0-0 ve 2-0-2; IV pl 1-0-0 rl 1-0-0 ve 2-0-2.
Epigyne (Figs 57A, B, 59I): a featureless darkened area with black transverse line in centre of posterior margin and small central indentation; lateral lobes hardly pronounced. Copulatory openings on either side of posterior margin. Internal structure dominated by large lobate ducts.
Male unknown.
 Known geographical distribution: Guinea (Fig. 62).
description: Published as part of Jocqué, Rudy & Bosselaers, Jan, 2011, Revision of Pseudocorinna Simon and a new related genus (Araneae: Corinnidae): two more examples of spider templates with a large range of complexity in the genitalia, pp. 271-350 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162 (2) on page 342, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00679.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5440406
Next-to-leading power corrections to $V+1$ jet production in $N$-jettiness subtraction
Creators: name: Boughezal, Radja
name: Isgrò, Andrea
name: Petriello, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the subleading power corrections to one-jet production processes in $N$-jettiness subtraction using vector-boson plus jet production as an example. We analytically derive the next-to-leading power leading logarithmic corrections (NLP-LL) through ${\cal O}(α_S)$ in perturbative QCD, and outline the calculation of the next-to-leading logarithmic corrections (NLP-NLL). Our result is differential in the jet transverse momentum and rapidity, and in the vector boson momentum squared and rapidity. We present simple formulae that separate the NLP corrections into universal factors valid for any one-jet cross section and process-dependent matrix-element corrections. We discuss in detail features of the NLP corrections such as the process independence of the leading-logarithmic result that occurs due to the factorization of matrix elements in the subleading soft limit, the occurrence of poles in the non-hemisphere soft function at NLP and the cancellation of potential $\sqrt{\mathcal{T}_1/Q}$ corrections to the $N$-jettiness factorization theorem. We validate our analytic result by comparing them to numerically-fitted coefficients, finding good agreement for both the inclusive and the differential cross sections.
description: 43 pages, 12 figures, added references. Matches the published version Phys. Rev. D 101, 016005 (2020)
Additional file 1 of Filtering procedures for untargeted LC-MS metabolomics data
Creators: name: Schiffman, Courtney
name: Petrick, Lauren
name: Perttula, Kelsi
name: Yano, Yukiko
name: Carlsson, Henrik
name: Whitehead, Todd
name: Metayer, Catherine
name: Hayes, Josie
name: Rappaport, Stephen
name: Dudoit, Sandrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Filtering procedures for untargeted LC-MS metabolomics data. This file illustrates the application of the data-adaptive filtering pipeline to an additional dataset generated in our laboratory. (PDF 379 kb)
Jiang danchi sansheng qing changsheng 降丹墀三聖慶長生 M0011_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
MOESM1 of On the realistic contribution of European forests to reach climate objectives
Creators: name: Grassi, Giacomo
name: Cescatti, Alessandro
name: Matthews, Robert
name: Duveiller, Gregory
name: Camia, Andrea
name: Federici, Sandro
name: House, Jo
name: Noblet-DucoudrĂŠ, Nathalie
name: Pilli, Roberto
name: Vizzarri, Matteo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The contribution of LULUCF to the countries' climate pledges made in Paris and, more specifically, the expected contribution of forests to meet EU 2030 the climate targets, including an analysis of forest-based bioenergy.
Lattice supersymmetry
Creators: name: Kaplan, David B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is proposed for latticizing a class of supersymmetric gauge theories, including N=4 super Yang-Mills. The technique is inspired by recent work on ``deconstruction''. Part of the target theory's supersymmetry is realized exactly on the lattice, reducing or eliminating the need for fine tuning. (Talk based on the paper "Supersymmetry on a Spatial Lattice", hep-lat/0206019, by D.B.K., Emmanuel Katz and Mithat Unsal).
description: Lattice2002(higgssusy), 3 pages, no figures
title: How to Handle Speciose Clades?
title: Mass Taxon-Sampling as a Strategy towards Illuminating the Natural History of Campanula (Campanuloideae)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mansion, Guilhem
name: Parolly, Gerald
name: Crowl, Andrew A.
name: Mavrodiev, Evgeny
name: Cellinese, Nico
name: Oganesian, Marine
name: Fraunhofer, Katharina
name: Kamari, Georgia
name: Phitos, Dimitrios
name: Haberle, Rosemarie
name: Akaydin, Galip
name: Ikinci, Nursel
name: Raus, Thomas
name: Borsch, Thomas
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Speciose clades usually harbor species with a broad spectrum of adaptive strategies and complex distribution patterns, and thus constitute ideal systems to disentangle biotic and abiotic causes underlying species diversification. The delimitation of such study systems to test evolutionary hypotheses is difficult because they often rely on artificial genus concepts as starting points. One of the most prominent examples is the bellflower genus Campanula with some 420 species, but up to 600 species when including all lineages to which Campanula is paraphyletic. We generated a large alignment of petD group II intron sequences to include more than 70% of described species as a reference. By comparison with partial data sets we could then assess the impact of selective taxon sampling strategies on phylogenetic reconstruction and subsequent evolutionary conclusions.
Holomorphic Vector Bundles, Knots and the Rozansky-Witten Invariants
Creators: name: Thompson, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Link invariants, for 3-manifolds, are defined in the context of the Rozansky-Witten theory. To each knot in the link one associates a holomorphic bundle over a holomorphic symplectic manifold X. The invariants are evaluated for b_{1}(M) \geq 1 and X Hyper-Kaehler. To obtain invariants of Hyper-Kaehler X one finds that the holomorphic vector bundles must be hyper-holomorphic. This condition is derived and explained. Some results for X not Hyper-Kaehler are presented.
description: LaTeX, 21 pages. Added a section on the construction of hyper-holomorphic vector bundles, a reference and acknowledgements. Version to be published in Adv. in Theor. Phys