cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SEGURANÇA NO CANTEIRO DE OBRAS: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS COM A NR-18
Creators: name: SILVA, Bruno Sanches da
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: A construção civil desempenha um papel crucial na economia; no entanto, enfrenta altas taxas de acidentes de trabalho. Nesse sentido, este artigo aborda os desafios e perspectivas da implementação da NR-18 na indústria da construção civil, com foco na segurança no canteiro de obras, ressaltando sua importância na mitigação desses acidentes. Para proceder, realizou-se uma revisão bibliográfica, utilizando bases de dados como Science Direct, SCOPUS, SciELO e o Google Acadêmico, com os seguintes descritores: "Desafios e perspectivas na implementação da NR-18" e "Principais atualizações da NR-18 de 2020", abrangendo artigos publicados entre 2000 e 2023. Os resultados destacam a urgência do cumprimento da NR-18, para combater os preocupantes índices estatísticos de acidentes de trabalho no setor da construção civil. Ademais, foram discutidas propostas para obter maiores seguranças no canteiro de obra, incluindo uma fiscalização mais rigorosa, aumento da conscientização e estímulo à pesquisa. Foram apresentadas também as principais mudanças na NR-18 de 2020, com ênfase na gestão da segurança e informação para capacitação profissional. É possível concluir que a cultura de segurança, a inovação tecnológica e a cooperação da indústria são fatores essenciais para a melhoria da segurança no canteiro de obras.
Cooperation dilemma in finite populations under fluctuating environments
Creators: name: Assaf, Michael
name: Mobilia, Mauro
name: Roberts, Elijah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel approach allowing the study of rare events like fixation under fluctuating environments, modeled as extrinsic noise, in evolutionary processes characterized by the dominance of one species. Our treatment consists of mapping the system onto an auxiliary model, exhibiting metastable species coexistence, that can be analyzed semiclassically. This approach enables us to study the interplay between extrinsic and demographic noise on the statistics of interest. We illustrate our theory by considering the paradigmatic prisoner's dilemma game whose evolution is described by the probability that cooperators fixate the population and replace all defectors. We analytically and numerically demonstrate that extrinsic noise may drastically enhance the cooperation fixation probability and even change its functional dependence on the population size. These results, which generalize earlier works in population genetics, indicate that extrinsic noise may help sustain and promote a much higher level of cooperation than static settings.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures - final version
Laser-assisted electron-argon scattering at small angles
Creators: name: Morrison, Nathan
name: Greene, Chris H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-argon scattering in the presence of a linearly polarized, low frequency laser field is studied theoretically. The scattering geometries of interest are small angles where momentum transfer is nearly perpendicular to the field, which is where the Kroll-Watson approximation has the potential to break down. The Floquet R matrix method solves the velocity gauge Schrödinger equation, using a larger reaction volume than previous treatments in order to carefully assess the importance of the long range polarization potential to the cross section. A comparison of the cross sections calculated with the target potential fully included inside 20 and 100 a.u. shows no appreciable differences, which demonstrates that the long range interaction can not account for the high cross sections measured in experiments.
description: 2 figures
Fig.S1.TIF
Creators: name: Li, Junxia
name: Xia, Yiming
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Huang, Zhizhong
name: Xiong, Renping
name: Li, Xiaoxu
name: Huang, Qingyuan
name: Shan, Fabo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111601 Cell Physiology
subject: FOS: Basic medicine

description: The expression of ISM1 and PMVEC permeability in co-culture system in different oxygen concentrations. Primary murine AECII were isolated, cultured and then exposed in different oxygen concentrations (21% O2, 5% O2 and 3% O2) for 48h. (A) quantitative RT-PCR and (B) Western blot were used to analysis ISM1 expression in AECII, β-actin was used as an internal control. TER-values of PMVEC monolayers (C) and FITC-BSA flux (D) were detected following cocultures (AECII/PMVEC) exposed to different oxygen concentrations (21% O2, 5% O2 and 3% O2) for 48 h. The data are from three independent experiments. *p < 0.05 compared with the control (21% O2).
Additional file 5 of Advanced neonatal procedural skills: a simulation-based workshop: impact and skill decay
Creators: name: Stritzke, Amelie
name: Murthy, Prashanth
name: Fiedrich, Elsa
name: Assaad, Michael-Andrew
name: Howlett, Alexandra
name: Cheng, Adam
name: Vickers, David
name: Amin, Harish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 5: Appendix E. Sample DOPS.
Syv Aar er det siden jeg skuede mit Land
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose, Trykkeri: N. Nilssens Bogtrykkeri, [Bergen]
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: Syv Aar er det siden jeg skuede mit Land.
description: Innhold: 10 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
description: Inngår i trykk: 2 kjække Sømandsviser [1]
Open Source Hardware for Enabling More Equitable, Open, and Reproducible Research
Creators: name: Pen-Yuan, Hsing
name: Brianna, Johns
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In-person talk given during the GW4 Open Research Week on 20 November 2023 hosted by the University of Bristol, United Kingdom. Forked from earlier talks on a similar topic.
Abstract
Physical hardware underpins much of scientific research. From computing devices, instrumentation, and biological reagents, to satellites in orbit, researchers rely on hardware to explore and understand the world. However, research equipment is typically closed source (i.e. proprietary), whose designs are legally restricted, preventing others from studying, building, or modifying them. These restrictions cause several problems such as: lack of reproducibility; duplication of effort; forced obsolescence; and higher costs, all of which reinforce global inequities.Building on the success of open source software, open source hardware is defined as any physical artefact whose "design is made publicly available with explicit, legally binding freedoms for anyone to study, modify, distribute, make, and sell the design or hardware based on that design". In 2021, it was formally recognised as a key component in the UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science. Open science hardware (i.e. open source hardware in scientific contexts) provides many benefits compared to its proprietary predecessors. These can include cost savings of up to 87% proportional to how often it is replicated (Pearce, 2020); quicker iteration of designs; and adaptation to local needs in underserved communities.Since the 2010s, open science hardware has been developed and used in diverse domains from environmental monitoring, lab automation, to microscopy. In addition to academics, open science hardware is commonly built by citizen science communities and adapted for different purposes. Other practitioners of open science hardware include educators, social innovators, or artists.In this talk, we will provide an overview of the above and provide successful examples of open source hardware projects that enable better science. The talk will also highlight international communities working towards the adoption of open source hardware in science, such as the Gathering for Open Science Hardware.
CRediT contributor roles

Pen-Yuan Hsing - Conceptualization; Visualization; Writing (original draft); Writing (review & editing)
Brianna Johns - Conceptualization; Resources
description: The open source font Metropolis (https://fontlibrary.org/en/font/metropolis) is embedded in the attached presentation slides, which are saved with Microsoft® PowerPoint® LTSC 2021 (version 2310 build 16.0.16924.20054) in the OOXML Strict format (file extension .pptx). Users of other presentation software might need to install the font in their system before successfully opening and remixing this presentation. The presentation also includes recorded narration and timings for each slide.
Construction of two-dimensional quantum field models through Longo-Witten endomorphisms
Creators: name: Tanimoto, Yoh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81T05, 81T40, 81U99

description: We present a procedure to construct families of local, massive and interacting Haag-Kastler nets on the two-dimensional spacetime through an operator-algebraic method. An existence proof of local observable is given without relying on modular nuclearity. By a similar technique, another family of wedge-local nets is constructed using certain endomorphisms of conformal nets recently studied by Longo and Witten.
description: 29 pages, 1 tikz figure. The final version is available under Open Access
3 muntre Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] En Negerindes Stamtavle eller Den heldige Forvandling fra Sort til Hvid. [2] Madam Olsens Kjærester og hendes Mand. [3] Herr Adam og Frøken Eva.
Pearl Culture and Craftsmanship: An Overview
Creators: name: Dhinesh B and S. Kavithambika
Publisher: name: trends in Agriculture Science
Year: 2023

description: Pearls are an exquisite gem formed in a living creature and pearl oysters are an important group of marine molluscs which produce natural pearls. Pearls are classified as timeless natural pearls, cultured pearls and affordable artificial pearls. This article provides an overview of pearls and pearl formation including natural, artificial and cultured pearls. It also details about pearl culturing methods such as mantle cavity implantation, mantle tissue implantation and gonadal implantation and pearl harvest.
title: LANDSLIDE SITE ASSESSMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION USING REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES
Creators: name: dashbold, batmyagmar
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Civil engineering
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Landslides are common and dangerous natural hazards that occur worldwide, often causing severe direct impacts on human lives, public and private properties. It is imperative to identify the landslide susceptible areas to avoid or mitigate the possible damage. Landslide prediction can be presented in a slope failure in spatial and/ or temporal terms. If it is presented in spatial term, it is considered a landslide susceptibility map (LSM) defined as the probability of spatial occurrence of slope failures. If it is presented in a combination of spatial and temporal distribution of the landslide susceptibility, it is commonly referred to as landslide hazard map (LHM). This document presents generation and comparison of LHM, and LSM using a remote sensing data. In addition, this paper shows the workflow of using multi-temporal UAV images to detect land movement and estimate soil moisture.
description: Copyright © Batmyagmar  Dashbold  2021
Herr Adam og Frøken Eva
Creators: name: [Strandberg, Julius]
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Kjønn
Religion

description: Førstelinje: Da Adam fra først kom i Paradis.
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Melodi: Mens Nordhavet bruser
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 muntre Viser [3]
Madam Olsens Kjærester og hendes Mand
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Ekteskap

description: Førstelinje: Min første Kjærest var Student.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Melodi: En Blomst jeg her beskrive vil
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 muntre Viser [2]
En Negerindes Stamtavle eller Den heldige Forvandling fra Sort til Hvid
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Etnisitet
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Min Tip, Tip, Tip, Tipoldefa'er gik glip.
description: Innhold: 14 vers.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 muntre Viser [1]
Aberration-free ultra-thin flat lenses and axicons at telecom wavelengths based on plasmonic metasurfaces
Creators: name: Aieta, Francesco
name: Genevet, Patrice
name: Kats, Mikhail A.
name: Yu, Nanfang
name: Blanchard, Romain
name: Gaburro, Zeno
name: Capasso, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of optical phase discontinuities is applied to the design and demonstration of aberration-free planar lenses and axicons, comprising a phased array of ultrathin subwavelength spaced optical antennas. The lenses and axicons consist of radial distributions of V-shaped nanoantennas that generate respectively spherical wavefronts and non-diffracting Bessel beams at telecom wavelengths. Simulations are also presented to show that our aberration-free designs are applicable to high numerical aperture lenses such as flat microscope objectives.
Stratzborger-Visen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: En Vise for Eder jeg nu fremføre vil.
description: Innhold: 25 vers.
description: Melodi: Der boede en Kjøbmand paa Hamburger Bro
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [1]
«Fløistangens» Vise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: Ih, se, Godaften! - Nei hvem er det? - .
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Melodi: Hurra, mi Jenta, her kjem no eg
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [3]
Additional file 4 of Advanced neonatal procedural skills: a simulation-based workshop: impact and skill decay
Creators: name: Stritzke, Amelie
name: Murthy, Prashanth
name: Fiedrich, Elsa
name: Assaad, Michael-Andrew
name: Howlett, Alexandra
name: Cheng, Adam
name: Vickers, David
name: Amin, Harish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 4: Appendix D. Take-Home Summary.
Til dig min søde Pige
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Til dig min søde Pige, Sender jeg en Sang;.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [2]
A high-resolution spectropolarimetric survey of Herbig Ae/Be stars - II. Rotation
Creators: name: Alecian, E.
name: Wade, G. A.
name: Catala, C.
name: Grunhut, J. H.
name: Landstreet, J. D.
name: Böhm, T.
name: Folsom, C. P.
name: Marsden, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the analysis of the rotational properties of our sample of Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) and related stars for which we have obtained high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations. Using the projected rotational velocities measured at the surface of the stars, we have calculated the angular momentum of the sample and plotted it as a function of age. We have then compared the angular momentum and the vsini distributions of the magnetic to the non-magnetic HAeBe stars. Finally we have predicted the vsini of the non-magnetic, non-binary ("normal") stars in our sample when they reach the ZAMS, and compared them to various catalogues of the vsini of main-sequence stars. First, we observe that magnetic HAeBe stars are much slower rotators than normal stars, indicating that they have been more efficiently braked than the normal stars. In fact, the magnetic stars have already lost most of their angular momentum, despite their young ages (lower than 1 Myr for some of them). Secondly, our analysis suggests that the low mass (1.5 < M < 5 Msun) normal HAeBe stars evolve with constant angular momentum towards the ZAMS, while the high-mass normal HAeBe stars (M > 5 Msun) are losing angular momentum. We propose that winds, which are expected to be stronger in massive stars, are at the origin of this phenomenon.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 12 pages, 10 figures
Search for the standard model Higgs boson produced in association with top quarks using the full CDF data set
Creators: name: The CDF Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search is presented for the standard model Higgs boson produced in association with top quarks using the full Run II proton-antiproton collision data set, corresponding to 9.45 inverse fb, collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. No significant excess over the expected background is observed, and 95% credibility-level upper bounds are placed on the cross section sigma(t\bar{t}H --> lepton + missing transverse energy + jets). For a Higgs boson mass of 125 GeV, we expect to set a limit of 12.6, and observe a limit of 20.5 times the standard model rate. This represents the most sensitive search for a standard model Higgs boson in this channel to date.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
3 smukke Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: To identiske trykk bundet sammen. Innhold: [1] Det var i min Ungdom jeg ude mon svæve. [2] En Yngling ud i Skoven. [3] En morsom Vise om Ja de Mænd har det godt.
O TRABALHO DO INSPETOR ESCOLAR E SUAS ATRIBUIÇÕES NO CONTEXTO EDUCACIONAL: UMA PRÁTICA DESAFIADORA
Creators: name: SILVA, Edivaldo Alves da
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Inspeção escolar. Atribuições. Desafios. Prática

description: O presente trabalho de conclusão de curso, na forma de artigo, foi construído a partir da pesquisa sobre o trabalho do Inspetor Escolar e suas atribuições no contexto educacional: Uma Prática Desafiadora, este estudo ainda buscou conhecer as atribuições desse profissional nas unidades de ensino e a sua relação com os estudantes e demais profissionais envolvidos na escola. É notório que a prática do inspetor escolar agrega valores, articulação, mediação e transformação no ambiente escolar. Partindo desse pressuposto este trabalho tem como objetivo, demonstrar o trabalho do inspetor escolar e suas atribuições no contexto educacional visando especificamente, identificar o perfil do inspetor escolar bem como as suas funções, para atender os interesses da comunidade escolar, diante disso o método da pesquisa se deu através da pesquisa de cunho qualitativa com abordagem bibliográfica.
Det var i min Ungdom jeg ude mon svæve
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Ungdom

description: Førstelinje: Det var i min Ungdom jeg ude mon svæve.
description: Innhold: 14 vers.
description: Melodi: Traurige Sømand, kom! stil dine Tanker
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [1]
Additional file 3 of Advanced neonatal procedural skills: a simulation-based workshop: impact and skill decay
Creators: name: Stritzke, Amelie
name: Murthy, Prashanth
name: Fiedrich, Elsa
name: Assaad, Michael-Andrew
name: Howlett, Alexandra
name: Cheng, Adam
name: Vickers, David
name: Amin, Harish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3: Appendix C. Timeline.
Well-posedness for a coagulation multiple-fragmentation equation
Creators: name: Cepeda, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a coagulation multiple-fragmentation equation, which describes the concentration $c\_t(x)$ of particles of mass $x \in (0,\infty)$ at the instant $t \geq 0$ in a model where fragmentation and coalescence phenomena occur. We study the existence and uniqueness of measured-valued solutions to this equation for homogeneous-like kernels of homogeneity parameter $λ\in (0,1]$ and bounded fragmentation kernels, although a possibly infinite total fragmentation rate, in particular an infinite number of fragments, is considered. This work relies on the use of a Wasserstein-type distance, which has shown to be particularly well-adapted to coalescence phenomena. It was introduced in previous works on coagulation and coalescence.
Martin Heinzelmann, Bischofsherrschaft in Gallien. Zur Kontinuität römischer Führungsschichten vom 4. bis zum 7. Jahrhundert. Soziale, prosopographische und bildungsgeschichtliche Aspekte, 1975
Creators: name: Heinzelmann, Martin
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 5 (1977)
ZFITTER 1985-2013
Creators: name: Akhundov, Arif
name: Arbuzov, Andrej
name: Riemann, Sabine
name: Riemann, Tord
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ZFITTER project is aimed at the computation of high-precision theoretical predictions for various observables in high-energy electron-positron annihilation and other processes. The stages of the project development are described. Accent is made on applications to the analysis of LEP data. The present status of the project and perspectives are given as well.
description: Dedicated to Pena Christova on the occasion of her 70th birthday. Version 2 has minor improvements, added references and a changed affiliation. Version 3 is published in Phys.Part.Nucl. 45 (2014) 3, 529-549 under the title "The ZFITTER project", the references are updated in May 2014. Online at SpringerLink http://link.springer.com/article/10.1134%2FS1063779614030022
Geschichte der Universität in Europa, hg. von Walter Ruegg, unter Mitwirkung von Asa Briggs, Alexander Gieysztor (+), Notker Hammerstein et al., Band III: Vom 19. Jahrhundert zum Zweiten Weltkrieg. 1800-1945, 2003
Creators: name: Meyer, J.
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 33, Nr. 3 (2006)
Aplidium benhami Brewin 1946
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Polyclinidae
Aplidium
Aplidium benhami

description: Aplidium benhami Brewin, 1946
(Figures 1, 2)
 Aplidium benhami Brewin, 1946: 95 Fig. 4, pl.2 fig. 1–4; 1958: 439; 1960: 119, New Zealand
 Stations. TR 6 (MNHN A1 APL.B 549). TA 22 (MNHN A1 APL.B 548). TA 56 (MNHN A1 APL.B 547).
All colonies have the same shape in thick crusts 1 to 2cm thick with a naked undulated surface. When alive (Fig. 1 A,B) the photos clearly show the circular systems of white zooids in a colourless translucent tunic which turns dark when in formalin (Fig. 1 C). The common cloacal opening of each system protrudes in a membranous central chimney. There is no incrustation in the tunic, some sand is present when there has been contact with the substrate. The zooid systems are well spaced and look like those of botryllids. The zooids are easily extracted from the tunic and embedded in mucous. In formalin, the body wall contains pigment cells (either white or black according to the colonies). The 6 lobes of the oral aperture are not pigmented but the muscle ring below them is white or yellow. The rim of the atrial aperture is also white or yellow in formalin; there is a short triangular colourless languet with sometimes 2 lateral teeth. The branchial sac has 10 to 12 rows of 10 stigmata on each side (Fig. 2 A). The transverse vessels are pigmented. The stomach has 20 to 24 longitudinal folds and there is an annular poststomach. The post-abdomen is long and reaches 1cm.The ovary lies far from the abdomen and at least in the middle of the post-abdomen (Fig. 2 C). It is followed by a double row of testis vesicles. A single larva (Fig. 2 B) occupies the whole space of the atrial cavity. The tail is wound in one and a half turns around the 800µm trunk. The 3 adhesive papillae alternate with 4 long vesicles; in addition, 4 round vesicles are on each side and groups of small ampullae are placed ventrally and dorsally on each side of the trunk.
The precise description given by Brewin (1946) leaves no doubt about the species identification.
 A benhami was only recorded from the southern New Zealand.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
(Quantumness in the context of) Resource Theories
Creators: name: Horodecki, Michał
name: Oppenheim, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the basic idea behind resource theories, where we quantify quantum resources by specifying a restricted class of operations. This divides the state space into various sets, including states which are free (because they can be created under the class of operations), and those which are a resource (because they cannot be). One can quantify the worth of the resource by the relative entropy distance to the set of free states, and under certain conditions, this is a unique measure which quantifies the rate of state to state transitions. The framework includes entanglement, asymmetry and purity theory. It also includes thermodynamics, which is a hybrid resource theory combining purity theory and asymmetry. Another hybrid resource theory which merges purity theory and entanglement can be used to study quantumness of correlations and discord, and we present quantumness in this more general framework of resource theories.
description: review article
Additional file 1 of Advanced neonatal procedural skills: a simulation-based workshop: impact and skill decay
Creators: name: Stritzke, Amelie
name: Murthy, Prashanth
name: Fiedrich, Elsa
name: Assaad, Michael-Andrew
name: Howlett, Alexandra
name: Cheng, Adam
name: Vickers, David
name: Amin, Harish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Task trainers for Pericardiocentesis and Paracentesis, locally designed by AIS and Norma Oliver, RN.
Dilepton creation based on an analytic hydrodynamic solution
Creators: name: Csanad, Mate
name: Krizsan, Levente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-energy collisions of various nuclei, so called ``Little Bangs'' are observed at various experiments of heavy ion colliders. The time evolution of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma created in heavy ion collisions can be described by hydrodynamical models. After expansion and cooling, the hadrons are created in a freeze-out. Their distribution describes the final state of this medium. To investigate the time evolution one needs to analyze penetrating probes, such as direct photon or dilepton observables, as these particles are created throughout the evolution of the medium. In this paper we analyze an 1+3 dimensional analytic solution of relativistic hydrodynamics, and we calculate dilepton transverse momentum and invariant mass distributions. We investigate the dependence of dilepton production on time evolution parameters, such as emission duration and equation of state. Using parameters from earlier fits of this model to photon and hadron spectra, we compare our calculations to measurements as well. The most important feature of this work is that dilepton observables are calculated from an exact, analytic, 1+3D solution of relativistic hydrodynamics that is also compatible with hadronic and direct photon observables.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
A companion as the cause of latitude-dependent effects in the wind of Eta Carinae
Creators: name: Groh, Jose H.
name: Madura, Thomas I.
name: Hillier, D. J.
name: Kruip, C. J. H.
name: Weigelt, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze spatially resolved spectroscopic observations of the Eta Carinae binary system obtained with HST/STIS. Eta Car is enshrouded by the dusty Homunculus nebula, which scatters light emitted by the central binary and provides a unique opportunity to study a massive binary system from different vantage points. We investigate the latitudinal and azimuthal dependence of H$α$ line profiles caused by the presence of a wind-wind collision (WWC) cavity created by the companion star. Using two-dimensional radiative transfer models, we find that the wind cavity can qualitatively explain the observed line profiles around apastron. Regions of the Homunculus which scatter light that propagated through the WWC cavity show weaker or no H alpha absorption. Regions scattering light that propagated through a significant portion of the primary wind show stronger P Cygni absorption. Our models overestimate the H alpha absorption formed in the primary wind, which we attribute to photoionization by the companion, not presently included in the models. We can qualitatively explain the latitudinal changes that occur during periastron, shedding light on the nature of Eta Car's spectroscopic events. Our models support the idea that during the brief period of time around periastron when the primary wind flows unimpeded toward the observer, H alpha absorption occurs in directions toward the central object and Homunculus SE pole, but not toward equatorial regions close to the Weigelt blobs. We suggest that observed latitudinal and azimuthal variations are dominated by the companion star via the WWC cavity, rather than by rapid rotation of the primary star.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJL
Pantevise
Creators: name: Farkesen [Pseudonym]
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Ødegaards trykkeri, Røros
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Økonomi

description: Førstelinje: Ja de vart hurlumhei her en haust.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 nye viser [1]
Ja dra paa dei vaattan aa sæt paa dei huva
Creators: name: Farkesen [Pseudonym]
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Ødegaards trykkeri, Røros
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor

description: Førstelinje: Ja dra paa dei vaattan aa sæt paa dei huva.
description: Innhold: 12 vers.
description: Melodi: Nei, Ladhans, osv.
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 nye viser [2]
Aplidium boucheti Monniot, 2012, n. sp.
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Polyclinidae
Aplidium
Aplidium boucheti

description: Aplidium boucheti n. sp.
(Figures 3, 4A)
 Etymology. dedicated to Philippe Bouchet chief scientist of the Atimo Vatae survey
 Station. TA 12 (MHNH A1 APL.B 553, holotype)
In a cushion 4cm in diameter and 2.2cm thick (Fig. 4A), the colony was attached along its whole base. The colour in life was probably red and turned brown in formalin. The circular systems are obvious according to the absence of sand grains around the common cloacal apertures. The incrustation of sand is limited to the colony surface and the basal layer. Rare particles are found between the zooids into the soft and transparent tunic. The zooids, in regular rings, occupy the whole thickness of the colony by their long post-abdomen. They are pigmented in red. The oral aperture has 6 lobes. The atrial siphon has an uncommon structure (Fig. 3 A,F). A simple languet arises from the dorsal side of the aperture. In addition a thread-like languet prolongs the posterior rim of the siphon. Another languet protrudes from the dorsal body wall behind the atrial siphon. The musculature is made of 5 longitudinal muscle fibres limited to the thoracic half length. There are 12 to 13 rows of stigmata (Fig. 3 B). The gut loop (Fig. 3 C,E) is wide with well separate segments. The oesophagus is slightly inflated in its middle part. The stomach is asymmetrical with more than 20 folds ending in sharp tips at the oesophagus entrance. The annular post-stomach is followed by an ampulla. The rectum begins with caeca. The ovary is at some distance from the gut. The testis vesicles occupy the first half length of the post-abdomen (Fig. 3 D). The sperm duct remains bright red in formalin. No larvae have been found.
 This species differs from other Aplidium having a dozen of stigmata rows and numerous stomach folds by the peculiar structure of the atrial siphon.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
Diagonalization of transfer matrix of supersymmetry $u_q(\hat{sl}(m+1|n+1))$ chain with a boundary
Creators: name: Kojima, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the supersymmetry $U_q(\hat{sl}(M+1|N+1))$ analogue of the supersymmetric t-J model with a boundary, in the framework of the algebraic analysis method. We diagonalize the commuting transfer matrix by using the bosonization of the vertex operator associated with the quantum affine supersymmetry.
description: LaTEX, 42 pages
Alcuino. Commento al cantico dei cantici. Con i commenti anonimi »Vox Ecclesiae« e »Vox Antique Ecclesie«. Edizione critica a cura di Rossana E. Guglielmetti, Florence 2004
Creators: name: Veyrard-Cosme, Christiane
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 34, Nr. 1 (2007)
Additional file 1 of COVID-19 mortality in Brazil, 2020-21: consequences of the pandemic inadequate management
Creators: name: Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann
name: Boccolini, Cristiano Siqueira
name: da Silva de Almeida, Wanessa
name: Soares Filho, Adauto Martins
name: Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Recueil des rouleaux des morts (VIIIe siècle–vers 1536), publ. sous la direction de Jean Favier par Jean Dufour. Vol. 1 (VIIIe siècle–1180), Paris 2005
Creators: name: Neiske, Franz
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 34, Nr. 1 (2007)
Reduced phosphoCREB in Müller glia during retinal degeneration in rd10 mice
Creators: name: Bachleda, Amelia
name: Xiong, Yubin
name: Osawa, Shoji
name: Weiss, Ellen
name: Dong, Enheng
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The mechanisms that trigger retinal degeneration are not well understood, despite the availability of several animal models with different mutations. In the present report, the rd10 mouse, a model for retinitis pigmentosa (RP) that contains a mutation in the gene for PDE6β (Pde6b), is used to evaluate gliosis, as a marker for retinal stress, and cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) phosphorylation, which may be important early in retinal degeneration.
Additional file 1 of Endured and prevailed: a phenomenological study of doctors’ first year of clinical practice
Creators: name: Coakley, Niamh
name: O’Leary, Paula
name: Bennett, Deirdre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
t tbar W and t tbar Z Hadroproduction at NLO accuracy in QCD with Parton Shower and Hadronization effects
Creators: name: Garzelli, M. V.
name: Kardos, A.
name: Papadopoulos, C. G.
name: Trócsányi, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present theoretical predictions for the hadroproduction of t tbar W+, t tbar W- and t tbar Z at LHC as obtained by matching numerical computations at NLO accuracy in QCD with Shower Monte Carlo programs. The calculation is performed by PowHel, relying on the POWHEG-BOX framework, that allows for the matching between the fixed order computation, with input of matrix elements produced by the HELAC-NLO collection of event generators, and the Parton Shower evolution, followed by hadronization and hadron decays as described by PYTHIA and HERWIG. We focus on the dilepton and trilepton decay channels, studied recently by the CMS Collaboration.
description: 21 pages 12 figures
title: 19NEUNZEHN
title: Magazin der Universität Hamburg
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Abteilung Kommunikation und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit der Universität Hamburg
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2013

description: „19NEUNZEHN“ ist das offizielle Magazin der Universität Hamburg für Studierende. Es ist nach dem Gründungsjahr der Universität benannt und präsentiert das breite Themenspektrum des universitären Umfelds in modernem Layout. Unterteilt in die fünf Hauptrubriken Campus & Co, Forschen & Verstehen, Hin & Weg, Studium & Dann und Heute & Damals bietet 19NEUNZEHN interessante Artikel und Interviews für alle, die den Blick über die Grenzen des eigenen Fachbereichs hinaus richten möchten.
Aplidium hestia Monniot, 2012, n. sp.
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Polyclinidae
Aplidium
Aplidium hestia

description: Aplidium hestia n. sp.
(Figures 4 B, 5)
 Ethymology. In Greek: hestia = chimney
 Station. TA 52 (MNHN A1 APL.B 554 holotype)
The single colony was white in life. Its shape is a pad of irregular outline 5.5cm long and 4.5cm high (Fig. 4 B). The tunic is hard without sediment. The surface of the colony is smooth between large spaced hollows, each of them containing a circular system of zooids (Fig. 5 A). The oral siphons open at the periphery of the hole and the common cloacal opening forms a tubular chimney erect in the centre of the system. The largest crater is 9 mm in diameter. The internal tunic is more gelatinous. The zooids (Fig. 5 F) are stout, light brown in formalin The 6 long oral lobes are internally folded and seem to be bifid due to the contraction (Fig. 5 F). The rim of the atrial opening is anteriorly expanded in a stout languet and has 6 spiny lobes at the ventral edge (Fig. 5 B,D). The longitudinal muscles are dense on the thorax with two of them particularly strong on the sides of the dorsal line. About 16 oral tentacles have three orders of size. The peripharyngeal ring is thick. The branchial sac has 18 rows of about 20 stigmata on each side of the imperforated dorsal line (Fig. 5 C). The abdomen (Fig. 5 F) is shorter than the thorax which is always contracted. The stomach is rectangular either with an almost smooth wall or with 2 or 3 folds or sometimes with 5 to 6 irregular crests. An annular post-stomach is present. The post abdomen (Fig. 5 F) is longer than the thorax plus abdomen. The ovary is far from the abdomen in front of a double line of testis vesicles that reaches the heart. The extremity of the post-abdomen was stained in red in some zooids. One or 2 embryos are in the atrial cavity, they are of a deep red, the largest 1.1mm in length.
 Among the Aplidium species having a naked tunic and circular systems A. hestia differs by its large craters with a central chimney, numerous rows of stigmata and a dentate rim of the atrial aperture.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on pages 6-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
Generalized spherically symmetric gravitational model: Hamiltonian dynamics in extended phase space and BRST charge
Creators: name: Shestakova, T. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct Hamiltonian dynamics of the generalized spherically symmetric gravitational model in extended phase space. We start from the Faddeev - Popov effective action with gauge-fixing and ghost terms, making use of gauge conditions in differential form. It enables us to introduce missing velocities into the Lagrangian and then construct a Hamiltonian function according a usual rule which is applied for systems without constraints. The main feature of Hamiltonian dynamics in extended phase space is that it can be proved to be completely equivalent to Lagrangian dynamics derived from the effective action. We find a BRST invariant form of the effective action by adding terms not affecting Lagrangian equations. After all, we construct the BRST charge according to the Noether theorem. Our algorithm differs from that by Batalin, Fradkin and Vilkovisky, but the resulting BRST charge generates correct transformations for all gravitational degrees of freedom including gauge ones. Generalized spherically symmetric model imitates the full gravitational theory much better then models with finite number of degrees of freedom, so that one can expect appropriate results in the case of the full theory.
description: 18 pages. A revised version. The introduction is expanded and included some additional comments. Section 3 of the old version and Appendix C are omitted. Some new references are added
De Bønder fra Nøren og Os rundtom
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Olaf Bergs tryk., Røros
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Bønder

description: Førstelinje: De Bønder fra Nøren og Os rundtom.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Melodi: [Hr. Zinklar drog over salten Hav]
description: Inngår i trykk: Splinter nye Vangrøftdals-Viser. 3
title: Пластические изменения нейронов и олигодендроцитов цингулярной коры мозга при отравлении этанолом и алкогольной абстиненции у человека
Creators: name: Дробленков, Андрей
name: Панкрашова, Елена
name: Федоров, Анатолий
name: Раптанова, Владислава
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Реактивные изменения нейронов и клеток макроглии в коре головного мозга, развивающиеся при остром отравлении этанолом (ОЭ) и алкогольной абстиненции (АА), до сих пор исчерпывающе не изучены. Вместе с тем ОЭ и АА часто являются причиной смерти или сопутствуют ей у людей с ранними признаками алкогольной болезни. Поэтому актуальность настоящей работы обусловлена как естественнонаучным интересом к проявлениям реакций основных типов нейральных клеток в ходе развития и регрессии ОЭ, так и потребностью повышения качества медицинской дифференциальной диагностики ОЭ и АА при помощи гистологических методов. Поскольку при ОЭ диффузное воздействие этанола на мозговые клетки усугубляется локальным влиянием на нейроны избыточного количества дофамина и норадреналина, высвобождаемого из терминалей аксонов ядер среднего мозга, объектом исследования послужили слои III и V передней лимбической коры (ПЛК) головного мозга, содержащие большое количество дофаминергических и норадренергических окончаний.
Additional file 3 of Change in glycaemic control with structured diabetes self-management education in urban low-resource settings: multicentre randomised trial of effectiveness
Creators: name: Lamptey, Roberta
name: Amoakoh-Coleman, Mary
name: Barker, Mary Moffett
name: Iddi, Samuel
name: Hadjiconstantinou, Michelle
name: Davies, Melanie
name: Darko, Daniel
name: Agyepong, Irene
name: Acheampong, Franklyn
name: Commey, Mary
name: Yawson, Alfred
name: Grobbee, Diederick E.
name: Adjei, George Obeng
name: Klipstein-Grobusch, Kerstin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary tables
Dark Matter and Vector-like Leptons From Gauged Lepton Number
Creators: name: Schwaller, Pedro
name: Tait, Tim M. P.
name: Vega-Morales, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a simple model where Lepton number is promoted to a local $U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry which is then spontaneously broken, leading to a viable thermal DM candidate and vector-like leptons as a byproduct. The dark matter arises as part of the exotic lepton sector required by the need to satisfy anomaly cancellation and is a Dirac electroweak (mostly) singlet neutrino. It is stabilized by an accidental global symmetry of the renormalizable Lagrangian which is preserved even after the gauged lepton number is spontaneously broken and can annihilate efficiently to give the correct thermal relic abundance. We examine the ability of this model to give a viable DM candidate and discuss both direct and indirect detection implications. We also examine some of the LHC phenomenology of the associated exotic lepton sector and in particular its effects on Higgs decays.
description: References and a few comments added
title: Влияние легких на гемокоагуляцию у больных сепсисом в послеродовом периоде
Creators: name: Рахимов, Абдулвосид
name: Рахимова, Шахноза
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: В работе анализируется влияние легких на гемокоагуляцию у 140 больных сепсисом в послеродовом периоде. Оценку тяжести состояния больных проводили по шкале Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA). Обследуемых разделили на три группы: 1 группа — 65 больных легкой степени тяжести, 2 группа — 36 пациентов средней степени тяжести, 3 группа — 39 больных тяжелой степени. Контрольную группу составили 20 здоровых доноров. У больных для исследования забиралась притекающая к легким смешанная венозная кровь (СВК) из правого предсердия при катетеризации подключичной вены.
Brief Review of Charm Physics
Creators: name: Gersabeck, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charm physics has attracted increased attention after first evidence for charm mixing was observed in 2007. The level of attention has risen sharply after LHCb reported first evidence for CP violation in the charm sector. Neither mixing nor CP violation have been established by a single unambiguous measurement to date. This review covers the status of mixing and CP violation measurements and comments on the challenges on the road ahead, both on the experimental and theoretical side, and on ways to tackle them.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, invited review submitted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A