cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Goin' to the chapel with Annibale Carracci : landscape paintings in the Galleria Doria Pamphili
Creators: name: Pourghanad, Samira
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This thesis examines the landscape paintings produced by Italian artist Annibale Carracci in the early 1600s for Cardinal Pietro Aldobrandini’s private chapel in Rome, the Palazzo al Corso (now, the Palazzo Doria Pamphili). Cardinal Pietro commissioned Annibale to complete a series of paintings depicting the life of the Virgin Mary for the lunette compartments in his chapel. Through application of the various ecocritical perspectives that acknowledge the intrinsic value of nature, I argue that these paintings give primacy to the landscape elements in biblical narratives, thus decentring humans from their perceived positions of importance. In doing so, Annibale’s paintings for the Aldobrandini Chapel both challenge the standards of chapel art and invert the long-standing expectations of human beings. I will analyze Annibale’s subversion of chapel conventions by way of a comparison to another artist who challenged chapel art during the same period in Rome: Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio. Specifically, I will discuss the paintings produced by Caravaggio for the Contarelli Chapel, a public chapel in the Church of San Luigi dei Francesi. In drawing a comparison between Annibale’s Aldobrandini lunettes and Caravaggio’s paintings produced for the Contarelli Chapel, I will suggest that each artist engages with biblical narratives through opposing viewpoints: Annibale’s is ecocentric, while Caravaggio’s is highly anthropocentric. Thus, I posit that in certain respects, Annibale’s lunettes may be viewed as the antithesis to Caravaggio’s Contarelli paintings. My study approaches these paintings through a formalistic investigation, that is, I will pay close attention to the colour, content, and other compositional elements in the works. At the same time, I will consider the biographical and historical context in which these paintings were produced. In other words, while I am speculating regarding the ecocritical content in Annibale’s paintings, I remain observant of the concrete circumstances surrounding the design and completion of these paintings. As my study will indicate, there are several factors at play which signal that these paintings were intended to have a profound connection to the natural landscape.
A formulation without partial wave decomposition for scattering of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles
Creators: name: Abdulrahman, I.
name: Fachruddin, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new technique has been developed to calculate scattering of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles. The so called momentum-helicity basis states are constructed from the helicity and the momentum states, which are not expanded in the angular momentum states. Thus, all angular momentum states are taken into account. Compared with the partial-wave approach this technique will then give more benefit especially in calculations for higher energies. Taking as input a simple spin-orbit potential, the Lippman-Schwinger equations for the T-matrix elements are solved and some observables are calculated.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ñ-Ð¢ÑÐµÐ¹Ð´Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ°
ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¢ÐÐÐÐ -Ð¢Ð ÐÐÐÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¢ÐÐÐÐ -Ð¢Ð ÐÐÐÂ».
Additional file 3 of Are maternal and child health initiatives helping to reduce under-five mortality in Ghana? Results of a quasi-experimental study using coarsened exact matching
Creators: name: Kolekang, Augusta
name: Sarfo, Bismark
name: Danso-Appiah, Anthony
name: Dwomoh, Duah
name: Akweongo, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
The X-ray view of Giga-Hertz Peaked Spectrum Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Tengstrand, Olof
name: Guainazzi, M.
name: Siemiginowska, A.
name: Bonilla, N. Fonseca
name: Labiano, A.
name: Worrall, D. M.
name: Grandi, P.
name: Piconcelli, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the X-ray properties of a flux- and volume-limited complete sample of 16 Giga-Hertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) galaxies. This study addresses three basic questions in our understanding of the nature and evolution of GPS sources: a) What is the physical origin of the X-ray emission in GPS galaxies? b) What physical system is associated with the X-ray obscuration? c) What is the "endpoint" of the evolution of compact radio sources? We obtain a 100% (94%) detection fraction in the 0.5-2 keV (0.5-10 keV) energy band. GPS galaxy X-ray spectra are typically highly obscured. The X-ray column density is higher than the HI column density measured in the radio by a factor of 10 to 100. GPS galaxies lie well on the extrapolation to high radio powers of the correlation between radio and X-ray luminosity known in low-luminosity FRI radio galaxies. On the other hand, GPS galaxies exhibit a comparable X-ray luminosity to FRII radio galaxies, notwithstanding their much higher radio luminosity. The X-ray to radio luminosity ratio distribution in our sample is consistent with the bulk of the high-energy emission being produced by the accretion disk, as well as with dynamical models of GPS evolution where X-rays are produced by Compton upscattering of ambient photons. Further support for the former scenario comes from the location of GPS galaxies in the X-ray to O[III] luminosity ratio versus column density plane. We propose that GPS galaxies are young radio sources, which would reach their full maturity as classical FRII radio galaxies. However, column densities ~10^{22} atoms/cm/cm could lead to a significant underestimate of dynamical age determinations based on the hotspot recession velocity measurements. (abridged)
description: 14 pages, 14 figues, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Simulated Thermohaline Fingerprints in Response to Different Greenland-Scotland Ridge and Fram Strait Subsidence Histories
Creators: name: Hossain, Akil
name: Knorr, Gregor
name: Lohmann, Gerrit
name: Stärz, Michael
name: Jokat, Wilfried
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Changes in ocean gateway configuration can induce basin-scale rearrangements in ocean current characteristics. However, there is large uncertainty in the relative timing of the Oligocene/Miocene subsidence histories of the Greenland-Scotland Ridge (GSR) and the Fram Strait (FS). By using a climate model, we investigate the temperature and salinity changes in response to the subsidence of these two key ocean gateways during early to middle Miocene. For a singular subsidence of the GSR, we detect warming and a salinity increase in the Nordic Seas and the Arctic Ocean. As convection sites shift to the north of Iceland, North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) is formed at cooler temperatures. The associated deep ocean cooling and upwelling of deep waters to the Southern Ocean surface can cause a cooling in the southern high latitudes. These characteristic responses to the GSR deepening are independent of the FS being shallow or deep. An isolated subsidence of the FS gateway for a deep GSR shows less pronounced warming and salinity increase in the Nordic Seas. Arctic temperatures remain unaltered, but a stronger salinity increase is detected, which further increases the density of NADW. The increase in salinity enhances the contribution of NADW to the abyssal ocean at the expense of the colder southern source water component. These relative changes largely counteract each other and cause a negligible warming in the upwelling regions of the Southern Ocean.
A Xylophone Configuration for a third Generation Gravitational Wave Detector
Creators: name: Hild, Stefan
name: Chelkowski, Simon
name: Freise, Andreas
name: Franc, Janyce
name: Morgado, Nazario
name: Flaminio, Raffaele
name: DeSalvo, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Achieving the demanding sensitivity and bandwidth, envisaged for third generation gravitational wave (GW) observatories, is extremely challenging with a single broadband interferometer. Very high optical powers (Megawatts) are required to reduce the quantum noise contribution at high frequencies, while the interferometer mirrors have to be cooled to cryogenic temperatures in order to reduce thermal noise sources at low frequencies. To resolve this potential conflict of cryogenic test masses with high thermal load, we present a conceptual design for a 2-band xylophone configuration for a third generation GW observatory, composed of a high-power, high-frequency interferometer and a cryogenic low-power, low-frequency instrument. Featuring inspiral ranges of 3200Mpc and 38000Mpc for binary neutron stars and binary black holes coalesences, respectively, we find that the potential sensitivity of xylophone configurations can be significantly wider and better than what is possible in a single broadband interferometer.
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ² Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð¹
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°
ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð¹
Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ansys
Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ°Ð¹ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ñ
Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, ÐµÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð½ÐµÐ¹. Ð¡ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ° ANSYS Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¡Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ñ Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´ÑÐ¼ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ.
A note on regular Ramsey graphs
Creators: name: Alon, Noga
name: Ben-Shimon, Sonny
name: Krivelevich, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We prove that there is an absolute constant $C>0$ so that for every natural $n$ there exists a triangle-free \emph{regular} graph with no independent set of size at least $C\sqrt{n\log n}$.
description: 5 pages
Rethinking linearization
Creators: name: Johnson, Kyle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The reason “movement” is used to describe the relationship between an
 interrogative phrase in English and the syntactic position is binds a variable in, is because
 that variable is silent. Impressionistically, the interrogative phrase has changed
 location – it has moved from the position interpreted as a variable. To derive this
 feature of the relationship while maintaining a semantics that correctly captures
 the nature of the variable is not trivial. The presently best model is one that claims
 that the interrogative phrase is, at least partially, in both positions – the position it
 is spoken in and the position the variable is in. Jairo Nunes has suggested a method
 of using that model and an algorithm that converts syntactic representations into
 strings – a linearization algorithm – to derive the fact that a change of location
 is how being in two positions is manifest. I develop this idea in a framework that
 expresses the “be in two positions” syntax with phrase markers that allow a term
 to be dominated by more than one mother. This interpretation of movement does
 not fit well with the execution Jairo Nunes had of his idea. I develop an alternative
 implementation that preserves his leading idea.
Transport of overdamped Brownian particles in a two-dimensional tube: Nonadiabatic regime
Creators: name: Ai, Bao-quan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport of overdamped Brownian particles in a two-dimensional asymmetric tube is investigated in the presence of nonadiabatic periodic driving forces. By using Brownian dynamics simulations we can find that the phenomena in nonadiabatic regime differ from that in adiabatic case. The direction of the current can be reversed by tuning the driving frequency. Remarkably, the current as a function of the driving amplitude exhibits several local maxima at finite driving frequency.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Qualitative Logics and Equivalences for Probabilistic Systems
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
name: de Alfaro, Luca
name: Faella, Marco
name: Legay, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1

description: We investigate logics and equivalence relations that capture the qualitative behavior of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). We present Qualitative Randomized CTL (QRCTL): formulas of this logic can express the fact that certain temporal properties hold over all paths, or with probability 0 or 1, but they do not distinguish among intermediate probability values. We present a symbolic, polynomial time model-checking algorithm for QRCTL on MDPs. The logic QRCTL induces an equivalence relation over states of an MDP that we call qualitative equivalence: informally, two states are qualitatively equivalent if the sets of formulas that hold with probability 0 or 1 at the two states are the same. We show that for finite alternating MDPs, where nondeterministic and probabilistic choices occur in different states, qualitative equivalence coincides with alternating bisimulation, and can thus be computed via efficient partition-refinement algorithms. On the other hand, in non-alternating MDPs the equivalence relations cannot be computed via partition-refinement algorithms, but rather, they require non-local computation. Finally, we consider QRCTL*, that extends QRCTL with nested temporal operators in the same manner in which CTL* extends CTL. We show that QRCTL and QRCTL* induce the same qualitative equivalence on alternating MDPs, while on non-alternating MDPs, the equivalence arising from QRCTL* can be strictly finer. We also provide a full characterization of the relation between qualitative equivalence, bisimulation, and alternating bisimulation, according to whether the MDPs are finite, and to whether their transition relations are finitely-branching.
description: The paper is accepted for LMCS
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ±ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð°Ð´Ð³ÐµÐ·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð² ÑÑÑÑÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ (ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ñ.)
ÐÐ´Ð³ÐµÐ·Ð¸Ñ
Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ±ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐµ, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐºÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° 3 ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ñ Ð±ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð³. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ 10 Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÑÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð³Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð³Ðµ. ÐÐ·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ Intelqx3, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² 60 ÑÐ°Ð·.
title: ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½. Ð£Ð·ÐµÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ». Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Â«Ð£Ð·ÐµÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Â» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ». Ð¡Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° ÑÐ·Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°, Ð¸ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° Â«Ð£Ð·ÐµÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Â». ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½. Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 15.03.01 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ».
Measurements of photoelectron extraction efficiency from CsI into mixtures of Ne with CH4, CF4, CO2 and N2
Creators: name: Escada, J.
name: Coelho, L. C. C.
name: Dias, T. H. V. T.
name: Lopes, J. A. M.
name: Santos, J. M. F. dos
name: Breskin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental measurements of the extraction efficiency f of the UV-induced photoelectrons emitted from a CsI photocathode into gas mixtures of Ne with CH4, CF4, CO2 and N2 are presented; they are compared with model-simulation results. Backscattering of low- energy photoelectrons emitted into noble gas is significantly reduced by the admixture of molecular gases, with direct impact on the effective quantum efficiency. Data are provided on the dependence of f on the type and concentration of the molecular gas in the mixtures and on the electric field.
description: Presented at MPGD09, CRETE, June 2009; to be published in JINST Proceedings
An evaluation of the uptake of community drug checking services and its effect on risk reduction practices in British Columbia
Creators: name: Wu, Kelvin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Background: In response to a growing toxic drug crisis, drug checking services (DCS) have been implemented across British Columbia (BC). DCS have been offered in various settings (e.g., festivals, community) using different technologies (e.g., Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy [FTIR]), though little is known about the uptake of DCS and its influence on behaviour. This thesis aims to examine characteristics shaping frequent utilization of DCS and the effect of DCS on behaviour change specific to reducing risk of harms. Methods: Data were derived from a cross-sectional study administered across BC. Multivariable logistic regression models were utilized to investigate: 1) factors associated with frequency of DCS utilization and 2) the effect of attitude towards DCS results (i.e., not pleased vs. pleased) on engagement in risk reduction practices (i.e., disposed of drug, used less). Using descriptive statistics, we also examined whether specific risk reduction practices differed based on being pleased (or not) with DCS results. Results: Amongst 321 participants, 152 (47.4%) utilized drug checking once. Factors positively associated with frequent drug checking utilization included having witnessed an overdose (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] = 2.71; 95% Confidence Interval [CI}: 1.52 – 5.00) and having accessed healthcare services (AOR = 1.94; 95% CI: 1.06 – 3.61), whereas those who self-identified as Indigenous, Black, or Person of Colour (AOR = 0.45; 95% CI: 0.26 – 0.76) and those who had an outstanding warrant (AOR = 0.48; 95% CI: 0.24 – 0.94) were negatively associated with the outcome. Amongst 288 participants, 77 (26.7%) were not pleased with their results which was positively associated with engagement in a risk reduction practice (AOR = 4.00; 95% CI: 1.72 – 9.09). While most participants reported no behaviour change, the most reported risk reduction practices were disposing of the drug (18; 23.4%) and selling the drug (10; 4.7%) for participants not pleased and pleased with their results respectively. Conclusions: Findings from this thesis suggest that various facilitators and barriers might influence frequent and continued DCS utilization. Additionally, we found that attitudes regarding DCS results can play an important role in determining behaviour change, further emphasizing the potential of DCS to reduce risk associated with substance use.
Physics of risk and uncertainty in quantum decision making
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Sornette, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Quantum Decision Theory, developed recently by the authors, is applied to clarify the role of risk and uncertainty in decision making and in particular in relation to the phenomenon of dynamic inconsistency. By formulating this notion in precise mathematical terms, we distinguish three types of inconsistency: time inconsistency, planning paradox, and inconsistency occurring in some discounting effects. While time inconsistency is well accounted for in classical decision theory, the planning paradox is in contradiction with classical utility theory. It finds a natural explanation in the frame of the Quantum Decision Theory. Different types of discounting effects are analyzed and shown to enjoy a straightforward explanation within the suggested theory. We also introduce a general methodology based on self-similar approximation theory for deriving the evolution equations for the probabilities of future prospects. This provides a novel classification of possible discount factors, which include the previously known cases (exponential or hyperbolic discounting), but also predicts a novel class of discount factors that decay to a strictly positive constant for very large future time horizons. This class may be useful to deal with very long-term discounting situations associated with intergenerational public policy choices, encompassing issues such as global warming and nuclear waste disposal.
description: Latex file, 30 pages. Published variant
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°Ð» Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹Â»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§ÐµÑÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑ

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÂ¬Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹.
Ð¡Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð².
Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ°.
Strong and weak "strict cyclicity" in phase theory
Creators: name: Gallego, Ángel J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This paper explores the possibility that the no tampering condition (NTC) is
 eliminated in favor of a strong version of the phase impenetrability condition (PIC). This
 possibility is welcome on theoretical grounds, given the redundant nature of the
 NTC and the PIC. I review empirical evidence indicating that the (original
 formulation of the) NTC is violated phase-internally, a possibility that does not extend
 to the PIC. In so doing, I also consider the weak version of the PIC discussed in
 Chomsky (2016).
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑ Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 1 Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ±ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Tubifera montana Leontyev, Schnittler & S. L. Stephenson 2015
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Cribrariales
Tubiferaceae
Tubifera
Tubifera montana

description: B● Tubifera montana Leontyev, Schnittler & S.L. Stephenson,
oranžā aveņgļotsēne
- leg. J.Kluša, 08 Sep 2021, Sigulda, on mosses on a log in a mixed forest, det. J.Kluša, 2022; (NMKK), moderately common.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
title: CÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ° Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° (ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ°), Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ - ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ - Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Additional file 4 of Are maternal and child health initiatives helping to reduce under-five mortality in Ghana? Results of a quasi-experimental study using coarsened exact matching
Creators: name: Kolekang, Augusta
name: Sarfo, Bismark
name: Danso-Appiah, Anthony
name: Dwomoh, Duah
name: Akweongo, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
title: Электротехника, электроника и схемотехника. Цифровые устройства
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2025

description: В практикуме даны базовые теоретические сведения необходимые для выполнения лабораторных работ по основным темам: представление логических элементов в виде диодной или транзисторной сборки, коды, синтез комбинационных схем, дешифраторы, шифраторы, мультиплексоры и демультиплексоры, преобразователи кодов, триггеры, регистры, счетчики. Лабораторные работы выполняются с использованием программы для моделирования Electronics Workbench (EWB). Практикум предназначен для студентов всех профессий и специальностей среднего профессионального образования, учебными планами которых предусмотрено изучение дисциплин «Электротехника и электроника», «Электроника и схемотехника», «Электротехника», «Схемотехника».
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¨Ð°ÑÐ°Ð´Ð´Ð¸Ð½
name: Ð¡Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
name: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
name: Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐ¢Ð£
Year: 1990
Subjects: Ð¡Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ (Ð¼Ð°Ñ.)

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð± Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²: ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸.
Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ "ÐÐ½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°" Ð´Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð².
Universal Decomposition of the Low-Frequency Conductivity Spectra of Iron-Pnictides Uncovering Fermi-Liquid Behavior
Creators: name: Wu, D.
name: Barisic, N.
name: Kallina, P.
name: Faridian, A.
name: Gorshunov, B.
name: Drichko, N.
name: Li, L. J.
name: Lin, X.
name: Cao, G. H.
name: Xu, Z. A.
name: Wang, N. L.
name: Dressel, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared reflectivity measurements on 122 iron-pnictides reveal the existence of two electronic subsystems. The one gapped due to the spin-density-wave transition in the parent materials, such as EuFe$_2$As$_{2}$, is responsible for superconductivity in the doped compounds, like Ba(Fe$_{0.92}$Co$_{0.08})_2$As$_{2}$ and Ba(Fe$_{0.95}$Ni$_{0.05})_2$As$_{2}$. Analyzing the dc resistivity and scattering rate of this contribution, a hidden $T^2$ dependence is found, indicating that superconductivity evolves out of a Fermi-liquid state. The second subsystem gives rise to incoherent background, present in all 122 compounds, which is basically temperature independent, but affected by the superconducting transition.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Magnetic fields and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Gopal, Rajesh
name: Roychowdhury, Suparna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the contribution of magnetic fields to the Sunyaev Zeldovich (SZ) effect in the intracluster medium. In particular we calculate the SZ angular power spectrum and the central temperature decrement. The effect of magnetic fields is included in the hydrostatic equilibrium equation by splitting the Lorentz force into two terms one being the force due to magnetic pressure which acts outwards and the other being magnetic tension which acts inwards. A perturbative approach is adopted to solve for the gas density profile for weak magnetic fields (< 4 micro G}). This leads to an enhancement of the gas density in the central regions for nearly radial magnetic field configurations. Previous works had considered the force due to magnetic pressure alone which is the case only for a special set of field configurations. However, we see that there exists possible sets of configurations of ICM magnetic fields where the force due to magnetic tension will dominate. Subsequently, this effect is extrapolated for typical field strengths (~ 10 micro G) and scaling arguments are used to estimate the angular power due to secondary anisotropies at cluster scales. In particular we find that it is possible to explain the excess power reported by CMB experiments like CBI, BIMA, ACBAR at l > 2000 with sigma_8 ~ 0.8 (WMAP 5 year data) for typical cluster magnetic fields. In addition we also see that the magnetic field effect on the SZ temperature decrement is more pronounced for low mass clusters ( ~ 2 keV). Future SZ detections of low mass clusters at few arc second resolution will be able to probe this effect more precisely. Thus, it will be instructive to explore the implications of this model in greater detail in future works.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÑÑ-ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
ÐÐµÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÑÑ-ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÑÑ-ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â» ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð°, Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ, ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´.
Making Europe go from bottles to the tap: Political and societal attempts to induce behavioral change
Creators: name: Tosun, Jale
name: Scherer, Ulrike
name: Schaub, Simon
name: Horn, Harald
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: In several European countries and at the level of the European Union, we can observe political and societal attempts to promote the use of tap water. Most prominently, the European Commission proposed revisions for the Drinking Water Directive, which includes strategies for promoting the consumption of tap water. The strategies comprise the following: improving access to tap water, upgrading quality standards for tap water, and enhancing transparency concerning the benefits of tap water. National initiatives in European countries pursue similar strategies that concentrate on enhancing access to tap water and communicating its economic, environmental, and social benefits. By drawing on existent literature in different disciplines, we assess how promising these strategies are for inducing individuals to drink tap water rather than bottled water. Our overview reveals that our knowledge regarding the quality dimension is very good: numerous studies on European countries have shown that dissatisfaction with the sensory properties and health-related concerns prevent individuals from drinking (more) tap water and opting for bottled water instead. The body of research with a specific focus on Europe is significantly smaller concerning the other two dimensions: access to tap water and the benefits of tap water. Nonetheless, there is indicative and preliminary evidence that improved access to tap water and a better communication of the benefits of tap water could positively affect consumption patterns. This article is categorized under: Engineering Water > Sustainable Engineering of Water, Human Water > Water Governance, Human Water > Water as Imagined and Represented.
New Methods for Linking Science Objectives to Remote Sensing Observations: A Concept Study Using Single- and Dual-Pair Satellite Gravimetry Architectures
Creators: name: Hauk, M.
name: Wiese, D. N.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: In this manuscript, we present a new analysis tool, called space-time-accuracy grid (STAG) analysis, to simultaneously assess the performance of an observing system architecture across space and time. Such an analysis tool is useful to directly link science objectives (typically expressed via a targeted spatial resolution, temporal resolution, and accuracy) to the expected performance of the observing system architecture. As a proof of concept, we apply STAG analysis to analyze three potential future observing systems for mass change in the Earth system: a single pair of polar orbiting satellites (heritage Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment and Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On), two polar pairs of satellites, and a polar pair of satellites coupled with an inclined (70°) pair of satellites. Here, we demonstrate the use of STAG analysis to quantify the relative performance of each architecture across space (200–1,800 km) and time (1–30 days), offering a significantly more comprehensive assessment of performance than previous studies. Results show that the polar pair coupled with the inclined pair reduces errors (after state-of-the-art post-processing for each architecture is accounted for) relative to the single pair of satellites by 40–60% in medium spatial scales (500–1,200 km), with the greatest benefit being for longer solution (monthly) timespans. Overall, the results from this case study highlight the importance of increasing the isotropy of the observable over simply increasing the sampling frequency. Some demonstrated benefits of STAG analysis include the ability to incorporate state-of-the-art post-processing methods into the analysis and also tailor the analysis to specific geographic regions to address targeted scientific objectives.
Neutrino Mass and Flavour Models
Creators: name: King, Stephen F
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We survey some of the recent promising developments in the search for the theory behind neutrino mass and tri-bimaximal mixing, and indeed all fermion masses and mixing. We focus in particular on models with discrete family symmetry and unification, and show how such models can also solve the SUSY flavour and CP problems. We also discuss the theoretical implications of the measurement of a non-zero reactor angle, as hinted at by recent experimental measurements.
description: 9 pages, plenary talk at SUSY'09
Additional file 1 of Active constituent of Polygala tenuifolia attenuates cognitive deficits by rescuing hippocampal neurogenesis in APP/PS1 transgenic mice
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-feng
name: Xiao, Hong-he
name: Wu, Yu-tong
name: Kong, Liang
name: Chen, Ji-cong
name: Yang, Jing-xian
name: Hu, Xiao-le
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1.
title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¯Ð´ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ñ

description: Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐ³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð. Ð¯. Ð ÑÐ¼ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð. Ð. ÐÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° ÐÐÐ­Ð  Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 14.03.01 - Â«Ð¯Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ 14.03.01_01, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Â», Â«ÐÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Â» Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 03.03.02 - Â«Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ 03.03.02_01, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÑ Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸Â».
title: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸: Ð²ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐµ, ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð» Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑ
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐ¢Ð£
Year: 1990
Subjects: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Â­Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð» Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÂ­ÑÐµ ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Â­Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð² 1934 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÂ­ÑÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ°. Ð 30-Ðµ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸Â­ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ´Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Â­Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Â­ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². Ð ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ Ð² Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸.