cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Growth mindset and responses to acute stress
Creators: name: Fischer, Ethan R.
name: Fox, Cosette
name: Yoon, K. Lira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Individuals with high levels of growth mindsets believe that attributes are malleable. Although links between acute stress responses and growth mindsets of thought, emotion, and behaviour are central to the conceptualisation of psychological disorders and their treatment, such links have yet to be examined. Undergraduate participants (N = 135) completed a modified Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), and their salivary cortisol and anxiety were assessed throughout the session. Hierarchical linear models revealed that higher growth mindset of behaviour was associated with lower cortisol levels at 25-min after the TSST onset (i.e. peak cortisol stress reactivity) in men, but not in women. Considering one’s gender may be critical in understanding the relationship between growth mindset and stress responses.
Singular holomorphic foliations by curves I: Integrability of holonomy cocycle in dimension 2
Creators: name: Nguyen, Viet-Anh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 37F75, 37A30 Secondary: 57R30, 58J35, 58J65, 60J65

description: We study the holonomy cocycle H of a holomorphic foliation \Fc by Riemann surfaces defined on a compact complex projective surface X satisfying the following two conditions: 1) its singularities E are all hyperbolic; 2) there is no holomorphic non-constant map \C\to X such that out of E the image of \C is locally contained in a leaf. Let T be a harmonic current tangent to \Fc which does not give mass to any invariant analytic curve. Using the leafwise Poincaré metric, we show that H is integrable with respect to T. Consequently, we infer the existence of the Lyapunov exponent function of T.
description: 88 pages. In this fourth version we have added some minor corrections, Invent. math. (2017)
Experimental observation of switching in ferromagnetic nanoscale double disks
Creators: name: Huber, Michael
name: Zweck, Josef
name: Weiss, Dieter
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We investigated a system of two overlapping ferromagnetic permalloy disks, called a hysteron. For sufficiently small disk diameters the hysteron contains only one vortex which is displaced off the center of the disk hosting it. By swapping the vortex from one side of the disk to the other via an in-plane magnetic field, the magnetization in the appended disk is reversed. The magnetization reversal process based on these off-center magnetic vortex states was theoretically found to have low switching fields, as magnetization reversal does not require wall nucleation. Here we investigate hysterons experimentally by studying magnetization reversal and configuration by means of Lorentz transmission electron microscopy and electron holography. For the smallest hysterons with individual disk diameters below ${\approx}$200 nm we found the peculiar switching scheme suggested recently.
Die Bestände des Generallandesarchivs Karlsruhe
Creators: name: Maier, Franz Georg
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Geschichte der Mädchen- und Frauenbildung, hg. v. Elke Kleinau und Claudia Opitz
Creators: name: Haag, Norbert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Study of the HoxD locus topological boundaries inside and outside from their genomic context
Creators: name: Willemin, Andréa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: TADs
Boundary elements
CTCF
Cohesin
Cis regulation

description: In this work were studied the boundaries delimiting the topologically associating domains (TADs) and sub-domains of the HoxD locus. First, we analyzed the consequences of partial duplications of the HoxD gene cluster regarding genome topology. The HoxD cluster is located between two TADs, itself constituting a TAD boundary. By analyzing internal duplications increasing the number of boundary elements within the HoxD cluster, we demonstrated that the strength of the boundary was reinforced, proving the role of these elements in domain segregation. Second, we assessed if boundary elements originating from the HoxD locus are able to function outside of their original genomic context. Using transgenic mouse lines in which various HoxD-derived DNA constructs were randomly inserted in the genome, we observed construct- and context-dependent topological rearrangements at the new genomic locations. These results demonstrate that a boundary is able to alter the local chromatin landscape upon ectopic integration in the genome.
description: {"references": ["WILLEMIN, Andr\u00e9a. Study of the HoxD locus topological boundaries inside and outside from their genomic context. Universit\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve. Master, 2020. https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:140175"]}
Adaptive Seeding for Gaussian Mixture Models
Creators: name: Blömer, Johannes
name: Bujna, Kathrin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present new initialization methods for the expectation-maximization algorithm for multivariate Gaussian mixture models. Our methods are adaptions of the well-known $K$-means++ initialization and the Gonzalez algorithm. Thereby we aim to close the gap between simple random, e.g. uniform, and complex methods, that crucially depend on the right choice of hyperparameters. Our extensive experiments indicate the usefulness of our methods compared to common techniques and methods, which e.g. apply the original $K$-means++ and Gonzalez directly, with respect to artificial as well as real-world data sets.
description: This is a preprint of a paper that has been accepted for publication in the Proceedings of the 20th Pacific Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD) 2016. The final publication is available at link.springer.com (http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-31750-2 24)
title: Endlich ein Schlusspunkt zur rechtlichen Behandlung einer rechtsstaatswidrigen Tatprovokation?
title: Zugleich Anmerkung zu der Entscheidung EGMR vom 15. 10. 2020 – 40495/15 im Fall Akbay u. a./Deutschland
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Petzsche, Anneke
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 340 Recht

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
Geschichte der Seelsorge in Einzelporträts, Bd. 2-3, hg. v. Christian Möller
Creators: name: Garhammer, Erich
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Dephasing in quantum chaotic transport : A semiclassical approach
Creators: name: Whitney, R.
name: Jacquod, P.
name: Petitjean, C.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We investigate the effect of dephasing/decoherence on quantum transport through open chaotic ballistic conductors in the semiclassical limit of small Fermi wavelength to system size ratio, $\\lambda_F/L $\lt$$\lt$ 1$. We use the trajectory-based semiclassical theory to study a two-terminal chaotic dot with decoherence originating from: (i) an external closed quantum chaotic environment, (ii) a classical source of noise, (iii) a voltage probe, i.e. an additional current-conserving terminal. We focus on the pure dephasing regime, where the coupling to the external source of dephasing is so weak that it does not induce energy relaxation. In addition to the universal algebraic suppression of weak localization, we find an exponential suppression of weak-localization $\\propto \\exp[-\\tilde{\\tau}/\\tau_\\phi]$, with the dephasing rate $\\tau_\\phi^{-1}$. The parameter $\\tilde{\\tau}$ depends strongly on the source of dephasing. For a voltage probe, $\\tilde{\\tau}$ is of order the Ehrenfest time $\\propto \\ln [L/\\lambda_F ]$. In contrast, for a chaotic environment or a classical source of noise, it has the correlation length $\\xi$ of the coupling/noise potential replacing the Fermi wavelength $\\lambda_F $. We explicitly show that the Fano factor for shot noise is unaffected by decoherence. We connect these results to earlier works on dephasing due to electron-electron interactions, and numerically confirm our findings.
title: Παραμετρική μοντελοποίηση πεδίων ροής με χρήση NURBS και διαφορικού εξελικτικού αλγορίθμου
title: Parametric modeling of fluid flow fields using NURBS and differential evolution algorithm
Creators: name: Κουσκουρας Παναγιωτης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: Η έννοια της βελτιστοποίησης αναφέρεται στην εύρεση της καλύτερης δυνατής λύσης ενός προβλήματος, το οποίο συνήθως υπόκειται και σε περιορισμούς (ρητούς και μη ρητούς). Αυτή η λύση μπορεί να βρεθεί μέσω διάφορων μεθόδων και αλγορίθμων, που έχουν αναπτυχθεί για την μεγιστοποίηση ή την ελαχιστοποίηση μιας συγκεκριμένης συνάρτησης (αντικειμενικής συνάρτησης ή συνάρτησης κόστους), που αντιπροσωπεύει το πρόβλημα προς επίλυση. Οι ευρετικοί αλγόριθμοι βελτιστοποίησης είναι συνήθως εμπνευσμένοι από διάφορους μηχανισμούς εξέλιξης και συμπεριφοράς ζωντανών οργανισμών.
Το αντικείμενο της παρούσας Διπλωματικής Εργασίας είναι η χρησιμοποίηση ενός Διαφορικού Εξελικτικού Αλγορίθμου (ΔΕΑ) (που αναπτύχθηκε σε γλώσσα προγραμματισμού Python), με σκοπό την εφαρμογή του για την εύρεση των βέλτιστων σημείων ελέγχου επιφανειών NURBS και B-Splines, οι οποίες θα προσεγγίζουν όσο το δυνατόν καλύτερα επιφάνειες-στόχους, που περιγράφουν πεδία ροής. Με τον τρόπο αυτό θα επιτευχθεί παραμετρική περιγραφή συγκεκριμένων πεδίων ροής, ώστε αυτά να περιγράφονται με μικρό αριθμό παραμέτρων και να μπορούν να μοντελοποιηθούν στη συνέχεια πιθανώς με χρήση Τεχνητών Νευρωνικών Δικτύων.
Στη συνέχεια της Διπλωματικής Εργασίας, αρχικά, γίνεται μια εισαγωγή στο βέλτιστο σχεδιασμό, καθώς και στα στάδια που πρέπει να επιτευχθούν για τη σωστή διατύπωση του προβλήματος βέλτιστου σχεδιασμού. Κατόπιν, αναλύεται η δομή των Γενετικών Αλγορίθμων (ΓΑ), ώστε ο αναγνώστης να κατανοήσει τις βασικές λειτουργίες των Εξελικτικών Αλγορίθμων (ΕΑ) και από εκεί να τον εισάγουμε στην ανάλυση της δομής του Διαφορικού Εξελικτικού Αλγορίθμου - ΔΕΑ. Στη συνέχεια, αναλύεται ο τρόπος με τον οποίο περιγράφονται μαθηματικά οι καμπύλες και οι επιφάνειες στα συστήματα CAD (Computer Aided Design), καθώς και ο τρόπος δημιουργίας τους, αρχίζοντας από τις καμπύλες Bezier και καταλήγοντας στις καμπύλες και επιφάνειες NURBS. Έπειτα, ορίζονται τα προβλήματα προς επίλυση, τα οποία είναι οι επιφάνειες στόχοι που θέλουμε να προσεγγίσουμε μέσω του ΔΕΑ. Τέλος, παρουσιάζονται τα αποτελέσματα που προκύπτουν από διάφορες test-cases και αναπτύσσονται τα τελικά συμπεράσματα.
Hans Dünninger, Wallfahrt und Bilderkult
Creators: name: Eder, Manfred
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Die Bischöfe des Bistums St. Gallen, hg. v. Joachim Müller
Creators: name: Bühler, Beat
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Charge-memory polaron effect in molecular junctions
Creators: name: Ryndyk, Dmitry
name: D'Amico, Pino
name: Cuniberti, Gianaurelio
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: 85.65.+h
subject: 73.23.-b,
subject: 73.40.Gk
subject: 73.63.-b

description: The charge-memory effect, bistability and switching between charged and neutral states of a molecular junction, as observed in recent STM experiments, is considered within a minimal polaron model. We show that in the case of strong electron-vibron interaction the rate of spontaneous quantum switching between charged and neutral states is exponentially suppressed at zero bias voltage but can be tuned through a wide range of finite switching timescales upon changing the bias. We further find that, while junctions with symmetric voltage drop give rise to random switching at finite bias, asymmetric junctions exhibit hysteretic behavior enabling controlled switching. Lifetimes and charge-voltage curves are calculated by the master equation method for weak coupling to the leads and at stronger coupling by the equation-of-motion method for nonequilibrium Green functions.
Effects of emotion, emotional tolerance, and emotional processing on reasoning
Creators: name: Harvey, Amanda M.
name: Kisley, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Emotion plays a significant role in our reasoning even without awareness, perhaps especially for individuals who have difficulties tolerating strong, negative emotions. Opportunity for reflection may help such individuals decide when emotions should influence reasoning. Two studies attempted to clarify the relationships among reasoning, emotions, and emotion tolerance (measured with the Affect Intolerance Scale). The first examined the effect of affect intolerance on a reasoning task. Participants were asked to determine whether conclusions logically followed from both emotional and neutral if–then statements. Emotion had a small effect on performance on the reasoning task, unmoderated by affect intolerance. The second study examined whether reflection on emotional responses impacts performance on the same reasoning task. Participants asked to reflect on their emotions performed more poorly on the reasoning task than participants asked to reflect on the task’s cognitive aspects. People who endorse greater affect tolerance performed better in the cognitive reflection condition than the emotional reflection condition. People with less tolerance performed the same in both conditions. Overall, these studies support previous findings that emotion can negatively impact performance on reasoning tasks but suggest a more complex relationship for affect intolerance.
Die Bischöfe des Heiligen Römischen Reiches 1448 bis 1648, hg. v. Erwin Gatz
Creators: name: Wolf, Hubert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Positive biases and psychological functioning during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
Creators: name: Gower, Tricia
name: Chiew, Kimberly S.
name: Rosenfield, David
name: Bowen, Holly J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Many individuals have experienced a multitude of chronic stressors and diminished psychological functioning during COVID-19. The current study examined whether biases towards positive social media or positive autobiographical memories was related to increases in psychological functioning during COVID-19. Participants were 1071 adults (Mage = 46.31; 58% female; 78% White) recruited from MTurk. Participants reported on their social media consumption and autobiographical recall, positive and negative affect, and dysphoria symptoms. Results indicated that, at the first assessment collected in the spring and summer of 2020, positively biased social media consumption was cross-sectionally related to higher levels of positive affect, and positively biased autobiographical recall was cross-sectionally related to lower levels of negative affect and dysphoria symptoms. Sensitivity analyses examined cross-sectional relations from a second assessment collected in fall 2020, and prospective cross-lagged analyses. The findings point to potential psychological benefits of positive biases during chronic stressors.
How nervous am I? How computer vision succeeds and humans fail in interpreting state anxiety from dynamic facial behaviour
Creators: name: Kuipers, Mithras
name: Kappen, Mitchel
name: Naber, Marnix
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: For human interaction, it is important to understand what emotional state others are in. Especially the observation of faces aids us in putting behaviours into context and gives insight into emotions and mental states of others. Detecting whether someone is nervous, a form of state anxiety, is such an example as it reveals a person’s familiarity and contentment with the circumstances. With recent developments in computer vision we developed behavioural nervousness models to show which time-varying facial cues reveal whether someone is nervous in an interview setting. The facial changes, reflecting a state of anxiety, led to more visual exposure and less chemosensory (taste and olfaction) exposure. However, experienced observers had difficulty picking up these changes and failed to detect nervousness levels accurately therewith. This study highlights humans’ limited capacity in determining complex emotional states but at the same time provides an automated model that can assist us in achieving fair assessments of so far unexplored emotional states.
Evaluation of Implantation of Sustainable Development Goal SDG (4) in Post COVID 19 Pandemic Era in Public Secondary Schools in Cross River State, Nigeria..pdf
Creators: name: Onabe, Deborah  Bombum
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This study evaluated the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal(SDG) (4) in public secondary schools in Cross River State of Nigeria. To guide this study, two research questions were posed and a null hypothesis was formulated…
Associations between parental dispositional attributions, dismissing and coaching reactions to children’s emotions, and children’s problem behaviour moderated by child gender
Creators: name: Riemens, Arissa
name: Portengen, Christel M.
name: Endendijk, Joyce J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This study examined whether parents’ attribution of their child’s emotions (internalizing, externalizing) to dispositional causes is associated with children’s problem behaviour (internalizing, externalizing). The mediating roles of parents’ emotion-dismissing and -coaching reactions and the moderating role of child’s gender was also examined. Participants were 241 US parents with a child (43% girls) between the ages of 5 and 7. Parents were presented with vignettes in which a gender-neutral child displayed internalizing and externalizing emotions and were asked to imagine their own child in the vignettes. Subsequently, parents indicated whether they attributed the child’s emotion to dispositional causes and the likelihood of reacting in an emotion-dismissing and -coaching way in each situation. Child problem behaviour was measured using the CBCL. Results show that parental dispositional attributions were associated with child internalizing and externalizing problems, and this association was consistently mediated by emotion-dismissing reactions. The association between parental dispositional attributions and emotion-dismissing, as well as its indirect effect on child internalizing problems, was stronger for boys than for girls, whereas the indirect effect via emotion-coaching was stronger for girls than for boys. Thus, the parental attribution process seems to be different for boys and girls.
Religiöse Idee und Darstellung des heiligen Franziskus von Assisi
Creators: name: Feld, Helmut
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Unification of bosonic and fermionic theories of spin liquids on the kagome lattice
Creators: name: Lu, Yuan-Ming
name: Cho, Gil Young
name: Vishwanath, Ashvin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent numerical studies have provided strong evidence for a gapped $Z_2$ quantum spin liquid in the kagome lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg model. A special feature of spin liquids is that symmetries can be fractionalized, and different patterns of symmetry fractionalization imply distinct phases. The symmetry fractionalization pattern for the kagome spin liquid remains to be determined. A popular approach to studying spin liquids is to decompose the physical spin into partons obeying either bose (Schwinger bosons) or fermi (Abrikosov fermions) statstics, which are then treated within the mean-field theory. A longstanding question has been whether these two approaches are truly distinct, or describe the same phase in complementary ways. Here we show that all 8 $Z_2$ spin liquid phases in Schwinger-boson mean-field (SBMF) construction can also be described in terms of Abrikosov fermions, unifying pairs of theories that seem rather distinct. The key idea is that for $Z_2$ spin liquid states that admit a SBMF description on kagome lattice, the symmetry fractionalization of visions is uniquely fixed. Two promising candidate states for kagome Heisenberg model, Sachdev's $Q_{1}=Q_{2}$ SBMF state and Lu-Ran-Lee's $Z_2[0,π]β$ Abrikosov fermion state, are found to describe the same symmetric spin liquid phase. We expect these results to aid in a complete specification of the numerically observed spin liquid phase. We also discuss a set of $Z_2$ spin liquid phases in fermionic parton approach, where spin rotation and lattice symmetries protect gapless edge states, that do not admit a SBMF description.
description: 19+epsilon pages, 3 figures, 3 tables, rewritten for clarity, published version
Die Portraits der frühen Tübinger
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
name: Burkard, Dominik
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Microwave assisted switching of single domain NiFe elements
Creators: name: Woltersdorf, Georg
name: Back, C. H.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We study the switching behavior of thin single domain magnetic elements in the presence of microwave excitation. The application of a microwave field strongly reduces the coercivity of the elements. We show that this effect is most profound at the ferromagnetic resonance frequency of the elements. Observations using time-resolved magneto-optic Kerr microscopy in combination with pulsed microwave excitation further support that the microwave assisted switching process is indeed based on the coherent motion of the magnetization.
Ergänzungen zur Geschichte des Rottweiler Dominikanerklosters
Creators: name: Hecht, Winfried
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Renormalizability of the nuclear many-body problem with the Skyrme interaction beyond mean field
Creators: name: Yang, C. J.
name: Grasso, M.
name: Moghrabi, K.
name: van Kolck, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phenomenological effective interactions like Skyrme forces are currently used in mean--field calculations in nuclear physics. Mean--field models have strong analogies with the first order of the perturbative many--body problem and the currently used effective interactions are adjusted at the mean--field level. In this work, we analyze the renormalizability of the nuclear many--body problem in the case where the effective Skyrme interaction is employed in its standard form and the perturbative problem is solved up to second order. We focus on symmetric nuclear matter and its equation of state, which can be calculated analytically at this order. It is shown that only by applying specific density dependence and constraints to the interaction parameters could renormalizability be guaranteed in principle. This indicates that the standard Skyrme interaction does not in general lead to a renormalizable theory. For achieving renormalizability, other terms should be added to the interaction and employed perturbatively only at first order.
description: Revised version
Denunzianten, Nuntiaturen, päpstlicher "Geheimdienst"
Creators: name: Wolf, Hubert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Kirchliches Leben im spätmittelalterlichen Stuttgart
Creators: name: Neidiger, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Die Dominikanerinnenklöster Zoffingen in Konstanz und St. Katharina in Wil zur Zeit der Aufklärung
Creators: name: Amrhein, Martina
name: Blank, Agnes
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Henri Lacordaire und die Restauration des Predigerordens in Frankreich
Creators: name: Martin, Christoph-Alois
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Collaboration is the only chance for successful EdTech
Creators: name: Kok, Jelle
name: Walker, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: EdTech, Netherlands, Higher education, startups

description: Dutch EdTech companies are capable of offering real solutions that deserve to be considered by higher education. Unfortunately, educational institutions instead focus too much on the problems caused by big technology companies, without providing enough space for new solutions.
description: This op-ed was posted on the Versnellingsplan website found here: https://www.versnellingsplan.nl/en/collaboration-is-the-only-chance-for-successful-edtech/ It is also available in Dutch here: https://www.versnellingsplan.nl/samenwerking-is-de-enige-kans-voor-succesvolle-edtech/
The Riddle of the Four-Armed Mārīcī from Udalā, Orissa
Creators: name: Mevissen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Mārīcī

description: "The Riddle of the Four-Armed Mārīcī from Udalā, Orissa," South Asian Archaeology 2003 (Aachen, 2005): 501-07.
Die Ausbreitung der Dominikaner in den Städten des südwestdeutschen Raumes
Creators: name: Berger, Thomas
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Das mittelalterliche Dominikanerkloster als paraparochiales Kultzentrum
Creators: name: Frank, Isnard Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Selbstverständnis und Erfolgschancen der Dominikanerobservanten
Creators: name: Neidiger, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Confluent hypergeometric expansions of the solutions of the double-confluent Heun equation
Creators: name: Ishkhanyan, T. A.
name: Manukyan, V. A.
name: Harutyunyan, A. H.
name: Ishkhanyan, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33E30, 34B30, 30Bxx

description: Several expansions of the solutions of the double-confluent Heun equation in terms of the Kummer confluent hypergeometric functions are presented. Three different sets of these functions are examined. Discussing the expansions without a pre-factor, it is shown that two of these functions provide expansions the coefficients of which obey three-term recurrence relations, while for the third confluent hypergeometric function the corresponding recurrence relation generally involves five-terms. The latter relation is reduced to a three-term one only in the case when the double-confluent Heun equation degenerates to the confluent hypergeometric equation. The conditions for obtaining finite sum solutions via termination of the expansions are discussed. The possibility of constructing expansions of different structure using certain equations related to the double-confluent Heun equation is discussed. An example of such expansion derived using the equation obeyed by a function involving the derivative of a solution of the double-confluent Heun equation is presented. In this way, expansions governed by three- or more term recurrence relations for expansion coefficients can be constructed. An expansion with coefficients obeying a seven-term recurrence relation is presented. This relation is reduced to a five-term one if the additional singularity of the equation obeyed by the considered auxiliary function coincides with a singularity of the double-confluent Heun equation.
tmf Is Not a Ring Spectrum Quotient of String Bordism
Creators: name: McTague, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N34, 55P43 (Primary), 58J26 (Secondary)

description: This paper shows that $\mathrm{tmf}[1/6]$ is not a ring spectrum quotient of $\mathrm{MO}\langle8\rangle[1/6]$. In fact, for any prime $p>3$ and any sequence $X$ of homogeneous elements of $π_*\mathrm{MO}\langle8\rangle$, the $π_*\mathrm{MO}\langle8\rangle$-module $$π_*\big(\mathrm{MO}\langle8\rangle_{(p)}/X\big)$$ is not (even abstractly) isomorphic to $π_*\mathrm{tmf}_{(p)}$. It does so by showing that, for any commutative ring spectrum $R$ and any sequence $X$ of homogeneous elements of $π_*(R)$, there is an isomorphism of graded $\mathbf{Q}$-vector spaces $$π_*(R/X)\otimes\mathbf{Q} \cong \mathrm{H}_*(\mathrm{Tot}(\mathrm{K}(X)))\otimes\mathbf{Q},$$ where the right-hand side is the rational homology of the (total) Koszul complex of $X$, which is strictly bigger than $π_*(R)/(X)\otimes\mathbf{Q}$ unless $X$ is a $π_*(R)\otimes\mathbf{Q}$-quasi-regular sequence. The result then follows from the fact that the kernel of the $p$-local Witten genus cannot be generated by a $π_*\mathrm{MO}\langle8\rangle\otimes\mathbf{Q}$-quasi-regular sequence.
description: 9 pages; statement of the new Theorem 3 made clearer
Penalized Estimation of Directed Acyclic Graphs From Discrete Data
Creators: name: Gu, Jiaying
name: Fu, Fei
name: Zhou, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bayesian networks, with structure given by a directed acyclic graph (DAG), are a popular class of graphical models. However, learning Bayesian networks from discrete or categorical data is particularly challenging, due to the large parameter space and the difficulty in searching for a sparse structure. In this article, we develop a maximum penalized likelihood method to tackle this problem. Instead of the commonly used multinomial distribution, we model the conditional distribution of a node given its parents by multi-logit regression, in which an edge is parameterized by a set of coefficient vectors with dummy variables encoding the levels of a node. To obtain a sparse DAG, a group norm penalty is employed, and a blockwise coordinate descent algorithm is developed to maximize the penalized likelihood subject to the acyclicity constraint of a DAG. When interventional data are available, our method constructs a causal network, in which a directed edge represents a causal relation. We apply our method to various simulated and real data sets. The results show that our method is very competitive, compared to many existing methods, in DAG estimation from both interventional and high-dimensional observational data.
description: To appear in Statistics and Computing
Surface morphology of basilar papilla of the tufted duck Aythya fuligula, and domestic chicken Gallus gallus domesticus
Creators: name: Manley, Geoffrey A.
name: Meyer, Birgid
name: Fischer, Franz Peter
name: Schwabedissen, Gabriele
name: Gleich, Otto
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
subject: Animals
subject: Cell Count
subject: Cell Size
subject: Chickens/anatomy & histology
subject: Ducks/anatomy & histology
subject: Ear/anatomy & histology
subject: Evolution
subject: Hair Cells, Auditory/cytology
subject: Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
subject: Microvilli/ultrastructure

description: Quantitative details of the surface morphology of the hearing organ, the Papilla basilaris, as seen in the scanning electron microscope are described for the tufted duck Aythya fuligula and for comparison for the domestic chicken Gallus gallus domesticus, for which some published information is already available. As in the other avian species investigated to date, each papilla shows a unique constellation of features. The papilla of the tufted duck is 3.5 mm long in the unfixed state and contains 8,200 sensory hair cells. It shows systematic changes in its surface features along the length and across the width of the sensory epithelium. In general, its features and those of the chicken Papilla basilaris can be described as relatively primitive in comparison with other species. The tufted duck papilla does, however, show one feature that has so far been found to be well developed only in advanced papillae; the number of stereovilli per hair cell bundle is generally much higher on hair cells of the neural than those on the abneural side. This difference is only weakly developed in the chicken. It is clear that features considered to be evolutionarily advanced were acquired independently of one another during evolution and that each bird species can show a mosaic of primitive and advanced features.
Evidence for supporting cell proliferation and hair cell differentiation in the basilar papilla of adult Belgian Waterslager canaries (Serinus canarius)
Creators: name: Gleich, Otto
name: Dooling, Robert J.
name: Presson, J. C.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
subject: 610 Medizin
subject: Animals
subject: Canaries
subject: Cell Differentiation/physiology
subject: Cell Division/physiology
subject: Cochlea/physiology
subject: Hair Cells, Auditory/ultrastructure
subject: Histocytochemistry
subject: Microscopy, Electron

description: We used the bromodeoxyuridine technique to study the proliferative activity in the basilar papilla of normal and Belgian Waterslager canaries with and without preceding sound trauma. Without sound trauma, there were, on average, six supporting cell divisions per day in the basilar papilla of Waterslager canaries. This rate of supporting cell proliferation corresponds well with estimates of the rate of hair cell differentiation derived from counts of immature-appearing hair cells obtained by using scanning electron microscopy of the Waterslager basilar papilla. Thus, supporting cell division appeared correlated with hair cell differentiation in Waterslager canaries. Bromodeoxyuridine labeling of cells in undamaged non-Waterslager canaries also indicated a very low rate of supporting cell division. In contrast with Waterslager canaries, this low rate of proliferation was not associated with a measurable rate of hair cell differentiation. In both normal and Waterslager canaries, exposure to traumatizing sound induced a dramatic increase in the rate of cell proliferation. These data show that a very low rate of supporting cell proliferation is normally present in birds, but it is not associated with a corresponding rate differentiation of hair cells. Only an increase above this low ambient rate of supporting cell proliferation, such as that following loss of hair cells, induces the differentiation of new hair cells in birds. The reason why Waterslager canaries do not completely compensate for their inherited hair cell deficit of 30% is not clear, when they can clearly respond to additional cochlear trauma from noise exposure with an increase in proliferation rate.
The Auslander bijections and universal extensions
Creators: name: Chen, Xiao-Wu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Universal extensions arise naturally in the Auslander bijections. For an abelian category having Auslander-Reiten duality, we exploit a bijection triangle, which involves the Auslander bijections, universal extensions and the Auslander-Reiten duality. Some consequences are given, in particular, a conjecture by Ringel is verified.
Die Grundlegung des intellektuellen Profils des Predigerordens in seinen Anfängen
Creators: name: Frank, Isnard Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 17 (1998): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 17
Gravitation from Entanglement in Holographic CFTs
Creators: name: Faulkner, Thomas
name: Guica, Monica
name: Hartman, Thomas
name: Myers, Robert C.
name: Van Raamsdonk, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement entropy obeys a 'first law', an exact quantum generalization of the ordinary first law of thermodynamics. In any CFT with a semiclassical holographic dual, this first law has an interpretation in the dual gravitational theory as a constraint on the spacetimes dual to CFT states. For small perturbations around the CFT vacuum state, we show that the set of such constraints for all ball-shaped spatial regions in the CFT is exactly equivalent to the requirement that the dual geometry satisfy the gravitational equations of motion, linearized about pure AdS. For theories with entanglement entropy computed by the Ryu-Takayanagi formula $S=A/(4G_N)$, we obtain the linearized Einstein equations. For theories in which the vacuum entanglement entropy for a ball is computed by more general Wald functionals, we obtain the linearized equations for the associated higher-curvature theories. Using the first law, we also derive the holographic dictionary for the stress tensor, given the holographic formula for entanglement entropy. This method provides a simple alternative to holographic renormalization for computing the stress tensor expectation value in arbitrary higher derivative gravitational theories.
description: 41 pages
The Green-Tao theorem: an exposition
Creators: name: Conlon, David
name: Fox, Jacob
name: Zhao, Yufei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05-02, 11-02, 11B30, 11B25, 11A41

description: The celebrated Green-Tao theorem states that the prime numbers contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. We give an exposition of the proof, incorporating several simplifications that have been discovered since the original paper.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures
Linking Starobinsky-Type Inflation in no-Scale Supergravity to MSSM
Creators: name: Pallis, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel realization of the Starobinsky inflationary model within a moderate extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is presented. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a Z_2 discrete symmetry, whereas the Kahler potential respects a no-scale-type SU(54,1)/SU(54)x U(1)_R x Z_2 symmetry too. The inflaton is identified with a Higgs-like modulus whose the vacuum expectation value controls the gravitational strength. Thanks to a strong enough coupling (with a parameter cT involved) between the inflaton and the Ricci scalar curvature, inflation can be attained even for subplanckian values of the inflaton with cT>76 and the corresponding effective theory being valid up to the Planck scale. The inflationary observables turn out to be in agreement with the current data and the inflaton mass is predicted to be 3x10^13 GeV. At the cost of a relatively small superpotential coupling constant, the model offers also a resolution to the mu problem of the MSSM. Supplementing MSSM by three right-handed neutrinos we show that spontaneously arising couplings between the inflaton and the particle content of MSSM not only ensure a sufficiently low reheating temperature but also support a scenario of non-thermal leptogenesis consistently with the neutrino oscillation parameters for gravitino heavier than about 10^4 GeV.
description: Erratum addressing issues in the derivation of the mu parameter of MSSM is included
Universal covers of commutative finite Morley rank groups
Creators: name: Bays, Martin
name: Hart, Bradd
name: Pillay, Anand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C45, 03C60, 14K99

description: We give an algebraic description of the structure of the analytic universal cover of a complex abelian variety which suffices to determine the structure up to isomorphism. More generally, we classify the models of theories of "universal covers" of rigid divisible commutative finite Morley rank groups.
description: v2: substantial revision; v3: various minor improvements
Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 16, Inhaltsverzeichnis
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 16 (1997): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 16
Application of the lace expansion to the $φ^4$ model
Creators: name: Sakai, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the Griffiths-Simon construction of the $φ^4$ model and the lace expansion for the Ising model, we prove that, if the strength $λ\ge0$ of nonlinearity is sufficiently small for a large class of short-range models in dimensions $d>4$, then the critical $φ^4$ two-point function $\langleφ_oφ_x\rangle_{μ_c}$ is asymptotically $|x|^{2-d}$ times a model-dependent constant, and the critical point is estimated as $μ_c=\mathscr{\hat J}-\frac\lambda2\langleφ_o^2\rangle_{μ_c}+O(λ^2)$, where $\mathscr{\hat J}$ is the massless point for the Gaussian model.
description: 32 pages, 5 figures
title: La motivation scolaire des jeunes dans les pays en voie de développement : mythe ou réalité ?
title: Éléments de réponse en milieu rural malgache
titleType: Subtitle
title: La motivation scolaire des jeunes dans les pays en voie de développement : mythe ou réalité ?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Golay, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Madagascar
subject: déscolarisation
subject: motivation
subject: stratégies familiales
subject: école secondaire
subject: rural

description: En parallèle du cours MSISO35 – Échange interculturel avec Madagascar de la HEPL, ce mémoire a été réalisé pour chercher à approfondir les rapports des familles malgaches à la scolarité. Profitant du contexte de ce cours, une démarche ethnographique a été testée, en immersion dans le quotidien d’une enseignante malgache. Les travaux se sont déroulés sur une période de dix jours dans le collège de la commune de Sabotsy-Anjiro, commune rural située au bord de la RN2 entre Antananarivo et Moramanga. Après une période d’observation et de prise d’informations, il a été décidé de travailler autour des perceptions de l’école et des stratégies familiales qui agissent sur les élèves en faveur ou en défaveur de leur scolarité. En effet, le contexte de l’école secondaire malgache est marqué par une déscolarisation massive des élèves en raison principalement des coûts financiers. Les élèves qui poursuivent leur scolarité au-delà du primaire sont alors impliqués dans des réflexions complexes de la part des familles afin de maintenir l’équilibre financier et la répartition des tâches. Alors que les taux de scolarisation du secondaire sont en constante augmentation, les débouchées pour les jeunes des régions rurales restent faibles, ce qui implique une forte reproduction sociale et une faible utilisation des savoirs et des compétences scolaires. Ce travail interroge donc le paradoxe des familles qui investissent beaucoup dans la scolarité de leurs enfants en étant conscientes que les chances de diversification ou d’ascension sociale sont faibles. De plus, il questionne la motivation des élèves dans le cadre plus large des pays en voie de développement, car elle apparaît fréquemment dans le débat public comme étant supérieur à celle des élèves européens. Des entretiens ont été réalisés avec des élèves de troisième année et des personnes ressources. Ainsi, il ressort que des organisations familiales complexes sont identifiées pour permettre la scolarisation de certains enfants, parfois au dépend d’autres membres de la fratrie. Aussi, l’obtention d’un diplôme secondaire ou tertiaire est particulièrement valorisée par les familles qui cherchent à montrer qu’elles font le maximum pour leurs enfants. Pour ce qui est de la motivation, il convient effectivement de nuancer les stéréotypes puisque des situations d’élèves déviants ou quittant leur scolarité sont également observées.