cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Elathous cyprius
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous cyprius

description: Elathous cyprius (Baudi di Selve)
(Fig. 4A)
 Athous cyprius Baudi di Selve, 1871: 54.
 Athous cypricus: Marseul, 1887: 261 [unavailable name, incorrect subsequent spelling not in prevailing usage].
 Elathous cyprius: Preiss & Platia (2003: 104).
 Type depository. Described probably based on a single specimen; type depository unknown.
 Type locality. Cyprus.
 Distribution. Cyprus.
 Literature. Baudi di Selve (1871: 54): original description [as Athous]; Baudi di Selve (1873: 99): review [as Athous]; Marseul (1873: 380): redescription [as Athous]; Marseul (1887: 261): catalogue [as Athous]; Candèze (1891: 153): catalogue [as Athous]; Reitter (1905: 114, 119): review, catalogue [as Athous]; Schenkling (1927: 341): catalogue [as Athous incertae sedis]; Preiss & Platia (2003: 104): catalogue, distributional note, habitus figure; Cate (2007: 164): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist; Németh (2019: 137): comparison with other species.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on pages 242-243, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
title: Adult intussusception in CT
Creators: name: Makni, Zied
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Acute
subject: Localisation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Intussusception is defined as a serious condition in which a segment of the bowel slides into an adjacent one. In adult age, it is rare and usually presents a local cause. The etiologies are different and CT is usually the exam that permits the...
Re-evaluating efficiency of first-order numerical schemes for two-layer shallow water systems by considering different eigenvalue solutions
Creators: name: Krvavica, Nino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The efficiency of several first-order numerical schemes for two-layer shallow water equations are evaluated in this paper by considering different eigenvalue solutions. Specifically, the accuracy and computational cost of numerical, analytical, and approximated eigenvalue solvers are analysed when implemented in Roe, Intermediate Field CaPturing (IFCP) and Polynomial Viscosity Matrix (PVM) schemes. Several numerical tests are performed to examine the overall efficiency of numerical schemes with different eigenvalue solvers when computing two-layer shallow-water flows. The results show that analytical solutions are much faster than numerical solvers, with a computational cost closer to approximate expressions. Consequently, Roe schemes with analytical solutions to the eigenstructure are much faster, with overall efficiency equal to IFCP scheme. On the other hand, IFCP and PVM schemes with analytical solutions to eigenvalues are found to be equally efficient as those with approximated expressions. Analytical eigenvalues show slightly better results when dealing with a larger density difference between the layers.
Elathous depressus Platia & Schimmel
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous depressus

description: Elathous depressus Platia & Schimmel
(Fig. 4B)
 Elathous depressus Platia & Schimmel, 1991: 131.
 Type depository. Holotype, male (PCGP).
 Type locality. Turkey: Adıyaman, Mt. Nemrut.
 Distribution. Turkey.
 Literature. Platia & Schimmel (1991: 131, 141): original description and figures; Cate (2007: 164): catalogue; Gülperçin & Tezcan (2010: 33): catalogue; Kabalak et al. (2013: 88): distributional map, key, bionomics; Tarnawski et al. (2018: 116): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 243, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
Las Brechas De Género y Las Métricas Emergentes En Educación
Creators: name: Brenda Karollyn, Cruz Rincón
name: Sierra Sánchez, Victor Hugo
name: Gómez Reyes, Zulma Clemencia
name: Aguirre Buenaventura, Edgar Alirio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: STEM
Gender gaps
Stereotypes
Intergenerational
Intangibles

description: Uno de los objetivos del milenio es promover la igualdad entre géneros y la autonomía de la mujer. Para alcanzar dicho fin, entidades internacionales y nacionales han realizado estudios sobre las dinámicas escolares midiendo cada género por separado, observando su evolución y qué tan cerca se encuentran de alcanzar este propósito.

Informes como los desarrollados por la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) y la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura abordan la problemática de la desigualdad de género desde una perspectiva económica, colocando lo educativo como una variable influyente. Solamente ven la brecha a partir de la cantidad de personas matriculadas por género en alguna carrera o en un grupo de ellas, sin  interesarse en el porqué de las preferencias académicas de los estudiantes.

Aunque en la actualidad, no todos los países participan en la prueba del Programa para la Evaluación Internacional de Alumnos - PISA (por sus siglas en inglés) cuyos datos son la principal fuente de alimentación de los informes de la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos (OECD por sus siglas en inglés) considera que sus hallazgos son extensibles a grandes potencias mundiales o pueden servir como recomendación a países en vías de desarrollo; sin embargo, no son las únicas formas de medición y análisis generados en el mundo. 

A partir de lo anterior, está investigación se preguntó ¿cuáles son las métricas emergentes que influyen en las brechas de género en educación?, lo cual ocasionó un interés activo en identificar dichas métricas que permean de manera significativa la percepción de las niñas frente a las carreras científicas, incluyendo variables intangibles, los estereotipos de género y la transmisión intergeneracional, con el fin de encontrar no solo formas de caracterizar una población, sino alternativas de solución significativas a los problemas de desigualdad de género.
title: The many faces, facets and phases of pediatric hepatic hemangiomas
Creators: name: Rutten, Caroline
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Haemangioma
subject: Congenital
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Paediatric
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The learning objectives of this exhibit are: To review the imaging features of pediatric hepatic hemangiomas (HHs) across multiple imaging modalities, including ultrasound, CEUS, CT and MRI To review the hemodynamic changes associated with HHs To...
Elathous ekaterinae Preiss
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous ekaterinae

description: Elathous ekaterinae Preiss
(Fig. 4C)
 Elathous ekaterinae Preiss, 2003: 55.
 Type depositories. Holotype, male (BMNH); 4 paratypes, males (3 PCRP, 1 SMNH).
 Type locality. Syria: Golan Heights, Quneitra (Area of Separation, Charlie Gate), 950 m.
 Distribution. Israel, Syria.
 Literature. Preiss (2003: 55): original description and figures; Mertlik & Dušánek (2006: 153): comparison with other species; Cate (2007: 164): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist; Németh et al. (2020: 168, 172): comparison with other species, figures of imago.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 243, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
The joint impact of improved maize seeds on productivity and efficiency: implications for policy
Creators: name: Abro, Zewdu Ayalew
name: Debela, Bethelhem Legesse
name: Kassie, Menale
name: Abro, Zewdu Ayalew
name: Debela, Bethelhem Legesse
name: Kassie, Menale
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: productivity
subject: efficiency
subject: fresh improved seeds
subject: recycled seeds
subject: traditional seeds
subject: maize
subject: random effects
subject: endogenous switching regression
subject: Ethiopia

description: Productivity and efficiency are key performance indicators of improved seeds. Efficiency differences explain part of the variation in productivity. Improved seeds may affect efficiency because farmers often do not apply inputs at optimum. Improved seeds therefore not only directly affect productivity but also indirectly through efficiency. If productivity and efficiency are not estimated jointly, it creates specification problems and it may (over)underestimate benefits of crop improvement research. Previous studies however estimate the productivity and efficiency impacts of improved seeds independently. In this paper, we estimate the joint impact of improved maize seeds on productivity and efficiency using panel data from maize farmers in Ethiopia. Selection biases associated with seeds choice are addressed by estimating production functions using endogenous switching regressions. Our findings show that improved seeds bring productivity and efficiency gains relative to recycled seeds suggesting that the benefits of improved seeds are underestimated by the amount of productivity (efficiency) gains if either of the two are ignored. Unsurprisingly, improved seeds are more productive than traditional seeds, but tradeoffs between productivity and efficiency exist because farmers are less efficient when they use improved seeds than traditional seeds. Our results may inform policy makers to design strategies that could increase productivity at most efficiency.
Extended Dynamical Mean Field Theory Study of the Periodic Anderson Model
Creators: name: Sun, Ping
name: Kotliar, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the competition of the Kondo and the RKKY interactions in heavy fermion systems. We solve a periodic Anderson model using Extended Dynamical Mean Field Theory (EDMFT) with QMC. We monitor simultaneously the evolution of the electronic and magnetic properties. As the RKKY coupling increases the heavy fermion quasiparticle unbinds and a local moment forms. At a critical RKKY coupling there is an onset of magnetic order. Within EDMFT the two transitions occur at different points and the disapparence of the magnetism is not described by a local quantum critical point.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
A consumer behaviour approach to analyse handmade and locally made agrifood products in Western Honduras
Una aproximación desde el comportamiento del consumidor al análisis de los productos agroalimentarios artesanales y locales en Honduras occidental
Creators: name: Salazar-Ordóñez, Melania
name: Cordón-Pedregosa, Rosa
name: Rodríguez-Entrena, Macario
name: Salazar-Ordóñez, Melania
name: Cordón-Pedregosa, Rosa
name: Rodríguez-Entrena, Macario
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Handmade and locally made agrifood products
subject: Honduras
subject: labelling
subject: Partial Least Squares (PLS)

description: This research analyses consumer behaviour related to the purchase of handmade and locally made agrifood products in Western Honduras (Occidental Region). A relational model was built, and structural equation modelling (SEM) by means of variance-based partial least squares (PLS) path modelling was applied. The existence of a mediator variable was also examined. The results showed that the consumption of handmade and locally made agrifood products increases for consumers who read nutrition labels and health claim information and for those with higher income and who are younger.
Additional file 4 of A single ultrasensitive assay for detection and discrimination of tau aggregates of Alzheimer and Pick diseases
Creators: name: Metrick, Michael
name: Ferreira, Natália
name: Saijo, Eri
name: Kraus, Allison
name: Newell, Kathy
name: Zanusso, Gianluigi
name: Vendruscolo, Michele
name: Ghetti, Bernardino
name: Caughey, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. Second derivative FTIR spectra of PiD (3R)-, AD (3R/4R)- and CTE (3R/4R)-seeded K12CFh products in fingerprint region from 800 to 1200 cm− 1. Each trace represents spectra from eight pooled K12 RT-QuIC reaction products seeded with an individual 1 × 10− 4 dilution of brain homogenate. Multiple traces represent reaction products seeded with brain homogenate from separate individuals: eight PiD (red), three sAD (orange), three fAD (green), and three CTE (blue).
Indacenodithiophene homopolymers via direct arylation: direct polycondensation versus polymer analogous reaction pathways
Creators: name: Adamczak, Desiree
name: Komber, Hartmut
name: Illy, Anna
name: Scaccabarozzi, Alberto D.
name: Caironi, Mario
name: Sommer, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Indacenodithiophene (IDT) based materials are emerging high performance conjugated polymers for use in efficient organic photovoltaics and transistors. However, their preparation generally suffers from long reaction sequences and is often accomplished using disadvantageous Stille couplings. Herein, we present detailed synthesis pathways to IDT homopolymers using C-H activation for all C-C coupling steps. Polyketones are first prepared by direct arylation polycondensation (DAP) in quantitative yield and further cyclized polymer analogously. This protocol is suitable for obtaining structurally well-defined IDT homopolymers, provided that the conditions for cyclization are chosen appropriately and that side reactions are suppressed. Moreover, this polymer analogous pathway gives rise to asymmetric side chain patterns, which allows to fine tune physical properties. Alternatively, IDT homopolymers can be obtained via oxidative direct arylation polycondensation of IDT monomers (oxDAP), leading to IDT homopolymers with similar properties but at reduced yield. Detailed characterization by NMR, IR, UV-vis and PL spectroscopy, and thermal properties, is used to guide synthesis and to explain varying field-effect transistor hole mobilities in the range of 10-6- 10-3 cm2/Vs.
title: "Not everything well defined is good": Synovial sarcoma on Head and Neck. Our experience in Lima-Perú.
Creators: name: Flores Dueñas, Marycarmen
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Biopsy
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Head and neck

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To review CT and MR imaging appearance to show specific characteristics that could be defined to suggest synovial sarcomas in head and neck, and their correlation with histological type. To show the lesions may have a surprisingly well defined...
Rendering Inedible Animal Fats: Analysis of Practices in Pennsylvania and Minnesota
Creators: name: Thompson, John W.
name: Thompson, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: This report concerns the practices of renderers of inedible animal fats in Pennsylvania and Minnesota. It describes the collection, production, and marketing of these fats in 1956. This study is a phase of the research being conducted on the marketing of inedible animal fats and oils and is part of a broad program being conducted by the United States Department of Agriculture to help improve the marketing of primary agricultural products. Widespread interest by producers and users of animal fats and oils prompted this study. It is directed toward those engaged in the production of inedible tallow and greases and to others who may wish to engage in further research on animal fats.
Adaptación de la agricultura a escenarios de cambio global. Aplicación de métodos participativos en la cuenca del río Júcar (España)
Adaptation of agriculture to global change scenarios. Application of participatory methods in the Júcar River basin (Spain)
Creators: name: Ortega-Reig, Mar
name: García-Mollá, Marta
name: Sanchis-Ibor, Carles
name: Pulido-Velázquez, Manuel
name: Girart, Corentin
name: Marcos, Patricia
name: Ruiz-Rodríguez, Martin
name: García-Prats, Alberto
name: Ortega-Reig, Mar
name: García-Mollá, Marta
name: Sanchis-Ibor, Carles
name: Pulido-Velázquez, Manuel
name: Girart, Corentin
name: Marcos, Patricia
name: Ruiz-Rodríguez, Martin
name: García-Prats, Alberto
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Agriculture
subject: Climate Change
subject: Water Management
subject: Adaptation Measures
subject: Participatory Methods

description: This paper develops a participatory methodology to integrate farmer’s vision in the design of an adaptation strategy to global change in the Jucar River basin. It aims at answering three questions: How farmers perceive climate change impacts; which adaptation measures they consider; and how they assess these measures. Participatory workshops with different actors were held in two areas (La Ribera and La Mancha Oriental). This methodology has allowed identifying the local impacts and consequences of global change, and the difficulties of the adaptation processes to climate change scenarios.
Spin dynamics and a nearly continuous magnetic phase transition in an entropy-stabilized oxide antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Frandsen, Benjamin A.
name: Petersen, K. Alec
name: Ducharme, Nicolas A.
name: Shaw, Alexander G.
name: Gibson, Ethan J.
name: Winn, Barry
name: Yan, Jiaqiang
name: Zhang, Junjie
name: Manley, Michael E.
name: Hermann, Raphaël P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic order and the spin dynamics in the antiferromagnetic entropy-stabilized oxide (Mg$_{0.2}$Co$_{0.2}$Ni$_{0.2}$Cu$_{0.2}$Zn$_{0.2}$)O (MgO-ESO) have been studied using muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) and inelastic neutron scattering. We find that antiferromagnetic order develops gradually in the sample volume as it is cooled below 140 K, becoming fully ordered around 100 K. The spin dynamics show a critical slowing down in the vicinity of the transition, and the magnetic order parameter grows continuously in the ordered state. These results indicate that the antiferromagnetic transition is continuous but proceeds with a Gaussian distribution of ordering temperatures. The magnetic contribution to the specific heat determined from inelastic neutron scattering likewise shows a broad feature centered around 120 K. High-resolution inelastic neutron scattering further reveals an initially gapped spectrum at low temperature which sees an increase in a quasielastic contribution upon heating until the ordering temperature.
A new class of short distance universal amplitude ratios
Creators: name: Caselle, M.
name: Grinza, P.
name: Guida, R.
name: Magnoli, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new class of universal amplitude ratios which involve the first terms of the short distance expansion of the correlators of a statistical model in the vicinity of a critical point. We will describe the critical system with a conformal field theory (UV fixed point) perturbed by an appropriate relevant operator. In two dimensions the exact knowledge of the UV fixed point allows for accurate predictions of the ratios and in many nontrivial integrable perturbations they can even be evaluated exactly. In three dimensional O(N) scalar systems feasible extensions of some existing results should allow to obtain perturbative expansions for the ratios. By construction these universal ratios are a perfect tool to explore the short distance properties of the underlying quantum field theory even in regimes where the correlation length and one point functions are not accessible in experiments or simulations.
description: 8 pages, revised version, references added
Exploring the Literature of a Nurse's Role in the Planning, Implementation and Evaluation of Interprofressional In Situ Simulation : A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Gallaher, Jaime
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Background: In situ simulation is a growing trend in health care institutions. Considering that nurses are so engrained in bed side care of patients, they are usually involved in hospital simulation training. However, little is known about the nurses’ role in the prior steps of these large institutional, interprofessional simulations such as the planning, implementation and evaluation of the simulation itself. Objective: To conduct a scoping review of the literature to see what literature/research currently examines or discusses the inclusion of nursing in the planning, implementation and evaluation of a large interprofessional in situ simulation. Methods: A scoping review was conducted using four main data bases as well as six articles were used from previous Google and Google Scholar searches. All data was collected in October, 2016. Inclusion criteria were articles that were published in English, any type of medical, in hospital simulation including pediatrics, surgical, emergency or trauma and lastly any review of actual case scenarios including in situ simulation, discussions around team work, planning simulation or papers providing guidance/advice on how to conduct in situ simulation. Overall, the goal was to look for anything that may discuss the importance of having nursing involvement in in situ simulation. Results: Thirty-three articles met the criteria for this scoping review. Results determined that nurses were in fact involved in the implementation of actual simulations themselves (29/33), however were only involved in the planning phase of the simulations 12 out of 33 times. No concrete data was able to be collected on nurses in the evaluation phases of the in situ simulations. Nurses were also noted to be authors on 23 of the articles reviewed whereas physicians were authors in 29 out of 33. Conclusion: Despite the fact that nurses are one of the most involved professions in interprofessional in situ simulation, they are not always included in the planning and evaluation of these types of simulations which could have negative outcomes / unspecific objectives for the nurses involved. Nurses are also not as well published on their own, without physician involvement. There is room for further research and improvement on the nurses’ role in the planning phases specifically in these types of large interprofessional in situ hospital simulations to provide greater inclusion of the nursing profession.
title: Pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm: A potentially fatal entity frequently missed on scans.
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sandipan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aneurysms
subject: Angioplasty
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Learning Points - Etiology, clinical and radiological presentation, angiographic classification, therapeutic options and endovascular management of pulmonary artery...
Elathous emgei Schwarz
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous emgei

description: Elathous emgei Schwarz
(Fig. 4D)
 Elathous emgei Schwarz, 1893: 191.
 Leptoschema emgei: Reitter, 1905: 22.
 Type depository. Holotype, male (SDEI).
 Type locality. Greece: Thessaloniki [„Salonichi”].
 Distribution. Greece.
 Literature. Schwarz (1893: 191): original description; Reitter (1905: 22, 115): review, key, catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Reitter (1906: 399): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Schwarz (1906: 197): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Jakobson (1913: 757): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Buysson (1925: 598): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Schenkling (1927: 303): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Guglielmi & Platia (1985: 192): comparison with other species; Cate (2007: 164): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 243, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
title: Influence of X-ray diagnostics on the choice of surgical tactics in the treatment of malignant neoplasms of the esophagus.
Creators: name: Maryniuk, Hanna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Contrast agent-oral
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Oncology
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To, understand the utility of X-ray diagnostics in the choice of surgical tactics of malignant neoplasms of the esophagus. To review the study protocols to learn how to perform the exams. To describe normal anatomy and normal imaging appearances of...
title: Avant-propos_Premières photos, premiers succès
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Avant-propos
description: ID_PARA_00861
Implementation of a general single-qubit positive operator-valued measure on a circuit-based quantum computer
Creators: name: Yordanov, Yordan S.
name: Barnes, Crispin H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a deterministic protocol to implement a general single-qubit POVM on near-term circuit-based quantum computers. The protocol has a modular structure, such that an $n$-element POVM is implemented as a sequence of $(n-1)$ circuit modules. Each module performs a $2$-element POVM. Two variations of the protocol are suggested, one optimal in terms of number of ancilla qubits, the other optimal in terms of number of qubit gate operations and quantum circuit depth. We use the protocol to implement $2$- and $3$-element POVMs on two publicly available quantum computing devices. The results we obtain suggest that implementing non-trivial POVMs could be within the reach of the current noisy quantum computing devices.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Remarks on the Gribov horizon and dynamical mass generation in Euclidean Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: Sobreiro, R. F.
name: Sorella, S. P.
name: Dudal, D.
name: Verschelde, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of the dynamical mass generation on the gluon and ghost propagators in Euclidean Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge is analysed within Zwanziger's local formulation of the Gribov horizon.
description: Work presented at IX Hadron Physics and VII Relativistic Aspects of Nuclear Physics, Angra dos Reis, RJ, Brazil, March 28 to April 03, 2004
Additional file 3 of A single ultrasensitive assay for detection and discrimination of tau aggregates of Alzheimer and Pick diseases
Creators: name: Metrick, Michael
name: Ferreira, Natália
name: Saijo, Eri
name: Kraus, Allison
name: Newell, Kathy
name: Zanusso, Gianluigi
name: Vendruscolo, Michele
name: Ghetti, Bernardino
name: Caughey, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Robustness of ThT amplitude differences with modified reaction conditions. Panels represent mean ThT amplitude data for three PiD and three AD brain homogenate reactions seeded at 1 × 10− 4 dilution in K12 tau RT-QuIC. Each panel shows a variation of a reaction condition (A, tau concentration; B, ThT concentration; C, NaF concentration; D, addition of silica beads; E, heparin concentration; F, plate reader gain, G; temperature of ThT read) beyond that of the optimized conditions listed in the figure. For gain and temperature plots, the same reaction at endpoint was scanned over increasing gain and temperature of the plate holder.
title: Brain Imaging in Patients with Covid-19
Creators: name: Alharbi, Hamed
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: eLearning
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: CNS

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: COVID 19 infection is a worldwide disease that attacks primarily the respiratory system. The patient can be presented with a variable degree of chest infection from mild upper respiratory infection to severe respiratory distress syndrome and...
An International Nutrition Index - Successes and Failures in Addressing Hunger and Malnutrition
Creators: name: Wiesmann, Doris
name: Von Braun, Joachim
name: Feldbrügge, Torsten
name: Wiesmann, Doris
name: Von Braun, Joachim
name: Feldbrügge, Torsten
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: hunger
subject: malnutrition
subject: nutrition index

description: At international conferences in the 90s, the international community reconfirmed the elimination of hunger and malnutrition as high priority. The Nutrition Index (NI) presented in this paper has been designed to assess the effectiveness of actions taken towards achieving this goal. The Nutrition Index reflects complementary dimensions of a country’s nutrition situation by including the following indicators: 1) the percentage of undernourished in the population, 2) the prevalence of underweight in children under the age of five, and 3) the under-five-mortality rate, indicating the deadly synergy between inadequate food intake and unhealthy living conditions. After data refinement and several estimation procedures to supplement lacking data, data availability permits NI calculation for the vast majority of developing countries and at different points in time (1981, 1992 and 1997). The NI serves as a comprehensive measure to analyse performance and trends in combating hunger and malnutrition in single countries and in regions. In North Africa and the Near East, as well as in Latin America and the Caribbean, a nearly satisfactory nutrition situation has been achieved. The nutrition situation is still bad in South Asia and no better than mixed in most of Southeast Asia, but very promising upward trends have been observed in this region since the beginning of the 80s. In large parts of Sub-Saharan Africa, the nutrition situation is bad or even extremely bad, and recent trends do not provide much scope for optimism either. In further analyses, significant correlations between NI values and the prevalence of micro-nutrient deficiencies are found, and the tight connection of macroeconomic performance and people’s ability to be free from hunger and malnutrition is demonstrated. In spite of this, the comparison of NI and GNP per capita also reveals that much economic scope for policies to relieve hunger and malnutrition still remains untapped in many countries. The Nutrition Index, in its function as an international monitoring tool, is hoped to make countries more accountable to their commitments and to help speeding up necessary nutritional improvements.
Puzzling wind properties of young massive stars in SMC-N81
Creators: name: Martins, F.
name: Schaerer, D.
name: Hillier, D. J.
name: Heydari-Malayeri, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantitative study of the stellar and wind properties of massive stars in the compact star forming region SMC-N81. Non-LTE spherically extended atmosphere models including line-blanketing have been computed with the code CMFGEN (Hillier & Miller 1998) and the analysis of UV STIS spectra lead to the following results: 1) The SMC-N81 components are young (~ 0-4 Myrs) O stars with Teff compatible with medium to late subtypes and with luminosities lower than average Galactic O dwarfs, rendering them possible ZAMS candidates; 2) The winds are extremely weak: the mass loss rates (~1e-8/1e-9 Msol/yr) and the modified wind momenta are 1 to 2 orders of magnitude lower than observed so far for Galactic stars, and are lower than the predictions of the most recent hydrodynamical models. The reasons for such weak winds are investigated with special emphasis on the modified wind momenta: 1) There may be a break-down of the wind momentum - luminosity relation (WLR) for dwarf stars at low luminosity (log L/Lsol < 5.5). However, reasons for such a breakdown remain unknown; 2) The slope of the WLR may be steeper at low metallicity. This is predicted by the radiation driven wind theory, but the current hydrodynamical simulations do not show any change of the slope at SMC metallicity. Moreover, there are indications that some Galactic objects have wind momenta similar to those of the SMC stars; 3) Decoupling in the atmosphere may lead to multicomponent winds, but various tests indicate that this is not likely to be the case for the SMC-N81 stars. Hence, the origin of the weakness of the wind observed in these objects remains unknown. We suggest that this weakness may be linked with the youth of these stars and represents possibly the onset of stellar winds in recently formed massive stars.
description: 23 pages, 22 figures, A&A accepted
Improved Fit to GW190521 Using a Compactified 5D Timefield Model
Creators: name: MacDonald, Nathaniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: We demonstrate that a compactified 5D timefield model, which introducesfrequency-dependent gravitational wave dispersion via a curved temporal dimen-sion, produces a better fit to real data from GW190521 than General Relativity(GR) alone. Using post-Newtonian inspiral models adjusted by -curvature-inducedphase shifts, we compare generated waveforms against LIGO Hanford strain dataand observe a reduction in RMSE by 19.4%. These results provide the first em-pirical signal-level evidence for a fifth time-like dimension influencing gravitationalwave propagation. © 2025 Nathaniel MacDonald.This work may be shared with attribution but not reused, modified, or republished without explicit permission.
Theoretical Description of Nearly Discontinuous Transition in Superconductors with Paramagnetic Depairing
Creators: name: Adachi, Hiroto
name: Koikegami, Shigeru
name: Ikeda, Ryusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a theoretical argument and Monte Carlo simulations of a Ginzburg-Landau model derived microscopically, it is argued that, in type-II superconductors where {\it both} the paramagnetic {\it and} orbital depairings are important, a strong first-order transition (FOT) at $H_{c2}$ expected in the mean field (MF) approximation never occurs in real systems and changes due to the fluctuation into a crossover. The present result explains why a {\it nearly} discontinuous crossover at $H_{c2}$ with {\it no} intrinsic hysteresis is observed only in a clean superconducting material with a singlet pairing and a high condensation energy such as CeCoIn$_5$.
description: Publication version. See cond-mat/0306060 regarding a corresponding long paper
title: Acute epiploic appendagitis: CT imaging findings of an unusual cause of abdominal pain
Creators: name: Lagha, Mouadh
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Acute
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Comparative studies
subject: CT
subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Provide an illustrative summary of CT findings of epiploic appendagitis and differential diagnosis on...
Thermal fluctuations in ultrasmall intrinsic Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Franz, A.
name: Koval, Y.
name: Vasyukov, D.
name: Muller, P.
name: Schneidewind, H.
name: Ryndyk, D. A.
name: Keller, J.
name: Helm, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current-voltage curves of small area hysteretic intrinsic Josephson junctions, for which the Josephson energy $E_J=\hbar J_c/2e$ is of order of thermal energy $kT$, are investigated. A non-monotonic temperature dependence of the switching current is observed and explained by thermal phase fluctuations. At low temperatures premature switching from the superconducting into the resistive state is the most important effect of fluctuations. At high temperatures only a single resistive branch is observed. At the cross-over temperature a hysteretic phase-diffusion branch exists. It shows the importance of a frequency-dependent impedance of an external circuit formed by the leads.
description: 8pages, 14figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title: ECG-gated cardiac computed tomography of the coronary arteries: plaque characterization, risk stratification and pictorial essay
Creators: name: Muscogiuri, Emanuele
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To define the role of ECG-gated cardiac computed tomography (CCT) for plaque characterization and risk stratification. To illustrate the different types of coronary plaques according to attenuation and morphologic features. To define the concept of...
The Access and Welfare Impacts of Telecommunications Technology in Peru
Creators: name: Torero, Maximo
name: Torero, Maximo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: consumption impact
subject: Peru
subject: poverty
subject: privatization
subject: telecommunications
subject: telephone
subject: welfare impact

description: This paper attempts to assess three main issues on Peruvian telecommunications technology: what are the main variables that explain the demand for access to telephone services; how important is access to telephone services in explaining the transition out of poverty, and what are the consumption and welfare impacts of the significant increase in the supply of telephone lines since the divestiture in 1994 of the Peruvian telephone services. To accomplish our goal we will use two methodologies. Firstly, we will concentrate on residential telephony based on a countrywide representative consumer expenditure survey (The World Bank's Living Standards Measurement Survey). With this household survey the demand for access to telephone services was modeled and the effects of access to a telephone on poverty was analyzed. The main result showed that access to a telephone is important in explaining why low income households do not drop into poverty, but that it is not significant in explaining the transition between poor and non-poor status. Additionally, the presence of these surveys for 1985, 91, 94 and 1997, allowed us to estimate the welfare impacts at different socioeconomic levels of the various institutional changes in telephone services before and after privatization. The second methodology takes advantage of a panel of households for Metropolitan Lima allowing us to estimate partial demand equations of access to telephone services in order to evaluate consumers' welfare pre and post divestiture showing the presence of an important positive consumer surplus of access to a residential telephone. Both methodologies measured how welfare gains coming from more people having access to telephone lines might have compensated for higher usage rates as the result of privatization. The main objective of these methodologies is therefore to assess which types of households, classified according to their observable characteristics, bear a greater portion of the burden or enjoy most of the benefits of the changes brought about by privatization.
Broken symmetry and Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Englert, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From its inception in statistical physics to its role in the construction and in the development of the asymmetric Yang-Mills phase in quantum field theory, the notion of spontaneous broken symmetry permeates contemporary physics. This is reviewed with particular emphasis on the conceptual issues.
description: Latex 30 pages, 9 figures. Typo corrected. Contribution to "Fifty years of Yang Mills theory", editor G. 't Hooft, to be published by World Scientific
The 'hidden' companion in LB-1 unveiled by spectral disentangling
Creators: name: Shenar, T.
name: Bodensteiner, J.
name: Abdul-Masih, M.
name: Fabry, M.
name: Mahy, L.
name: Marchant, P.
name: Banyard, G.
name: Bowman, D. M.
name: Dsilva, K.
name: Hawcroft, C.
name: Reggiani, M.
name: Sana, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intriguing binary LS V +22 25 (LB-1) has drawn much attention following claims of it being a single-lined spectroscopic binary with a 79-day orbit comprising a B-type star and a ~70 Msun black hole. Recent analyses have implied that the visible primary star is a stripped He-rich star. However, the nature of the secondary, which was proposed to be a black hole, a neutron star, or a main sequence star, remains unknown. Based on 26 newly acquired spectroscopic observations, we perform an orbital analysis and spectral disentangling of LB-1 to elucidate the nature of the system. Our analysis reveals that LB-1 contains two components of comparable brightness in the optical. The narrow-lined primary, which we estimate to contribute ~55% in the optical, has spectral properties that suggest that it is a stripped star: it has a small spectroscopic mass (~1 Msun) for a B-type star and it is He- and N-rich. The "hidden" secondary, which contributes about 45% of the optical flux, is a rapidly rotating (vsini ~ 300 km/s) B3 V star with a decretion disk -- a Be star. Hence, LB-1 does not contain a compact object. Instead, it is a rare Be binary system consisting of a stripped star (the former mass donor) and a Be star rotating at near its critical velocity (the former mass accretor). This system is a clear example that binary interactions play a decisive role in the production of rapid stellar rotators and Be stars.
description: Accepted to A&A. 4 pages (1 figure, 1 table); 3 pages of supporting material (7 figures and 1 table)
Elathous emrei Platia
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous emrei

description: Elathous emrei Platia
(Fig. 4E)
 Elathous emrei Platia in Platia et al., 2011: 208.
 Type depositories. Holotype, male (PCGP); 10 paratypes: 2 males, 8 females (PCGP, PCNJ).
 Type locality. Turkey: Mersin, 40 km N of Gülnar, Koseçobanli-Tasdustu.
 Distribution. Turkey.
 Literature. Platia et al. (2011: 208, 211, 213): original description and figures; Kabalak et al. (2013: 88): distributional map, key, bionomics; Gülperçin & Tezcan (2016: 134, 138, 141): bionomics, distributional notes; Kabalak & Özbek (2018: 147, 157): distributional note; Platia et al. (2018: 254): distributional note, bionomics; Tarnawski et al. (2018: 117): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 244, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397