cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Protoconch sculpture as a taxonomic tool in Australian charopid systematics (Gastropoda: Eupulmonata: Charopidae)
Creators: name: Lorelle Holcroft
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Charopidae represent one of the most speciose land snail faunas in Australia with an estimated 750 species, mostly being less than 5 mm in shell diameter. The majority of its species are undescribed. With limited available material suitable for molecular analysis, morphological methods remain the primary technique for the identification of charopid species, and recent studies have shown that the sculptural patterns on the protoconch are diagnostic in establishing a generic signature. This study attempts to establish a formal framework for the description of the protoconch patterns for those species currently considered to be members of the eastern Australian Gyrocochlea sensu lato (s.l.) group of charopids. The protoconch sculpture of 60 species and 72 putative species of Gyrocochlea s.l. were examined and grouped by sculptural pattern and location. Eleven major configurations are identified, defined and described. It is intended that this terminology will be the benchmark for future descriptions of the protoconch characteristics of Australian charopid species and their generic placement. Implications for the past generic allocation of some Gyrocochlea s.l. species are discussed. Evidence from this study also indicates that there is local geographic consistency in the distribution of the protoconch patterns and a broad latitudinal sequence of pattern turnover. The biogeographic implications of this are briefly explored.
A Multiscale-Analysis of Stochastic Bistable Reaction-Diffusion Equations
Creators: name: Krüger, Jennifer
name: Stannat, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A multiscale analysis of 1D stochastic bistable reaction-diffusion equations with additive noise is carried out w.r.t. travelling waves within the variational approach to stochastic partial differential equations. It is shown with explicit error estimates on appropriate function spaces that up to lower order w.r.t. the noise amplitude, the solution can be decomposed into the orthogonal sum of a travelling wave moving with random speed and into Gaussian fluctuations. A stochastic differential equation describing the speed of the travelling wave and a linear stochastic partial differential equation describing the fluctuations are derived in terms of the coefficients. Our results extend corresponding results obtained for stochastic neural field equations to the present class of stochastic dynamics.
Genbank files of plantacyclin B21AG mutants and TC-tagged plasmids
Creators: name: Vezina, Ben
name: Gor, Mian-Chee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Reference publication: Crystal structure and site-directed mutagenesis of circular bacteriocin plantacyclin B21AG reveals cationic and aromatic residues important for antimicrobial activityDOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-74332-1

These are genbank files containing custom-made plasmids that accompany several upcoming publications, which will be updated accordingly. This is so people don't have to in silico recreate plasmids, which is a pain to do.
Included are TC-tagged mutants as well as site directed mutants of plantacyclin B21AG. Mian Chee Gor constructed pCycB21.Ben Vezina constructed the mutants and all other plasmids included in this online resource.
SPIRIT Checklist
Creators: name: Saikia, Monalisa
name: George, Linu Sara
name: Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran
name: GEORGE, ANICE
name: Ravishankar, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111005 Mental Health Nursing
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: Extended data of the project.
Frequency transitions in phononic four-wave mixing
Creators: name: Ganesan, Adarsh
name: Do, Cuong
name: Seshia, Ashwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work builds upon the recent demonstration of a phononic four-wave mixing (FWM) pathway mediated by parametric resonance. In such a process, drive tones f_d1 and f_d2 associated with a specific phonon mode interact such that one of the drive tones also parametrically excites a second mode at a sub-harmonic frequency and such interactions result in a frequency comb f_d1/2 +/- n(f_d1-f_d2 ). However, the specific behaviour associated with the case where both drive tones can independently excite the sub-harmonic phonon mode has not been studied or previously described. While it may be possible to expect the merger of two frequency combs f_d1/2 +/- n(f_d1-f_d2 ) and f_d2/2 +/- n(f_d1-f_d2 ), this paper indicates that only one of these mechanisms is selected and also shows an interesting transition linked to this process. Such frequency transitions from f_d1/2 +/- n(f_d1-f_d2 ) to f_d2/2 +/- n(f_d1-f_d2 ) holds potential promise for computing applications.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0123
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0123, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0123, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Glucocorticoid supplementation during ovulation induction for assisted reproductive technology: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lin, Li
name: Li, Taoqiong
name: Chen, Lu
name: Sha, Chunli
name: Gao, Wujiang
name: Wei, Hong
name: Zhu, Xiaolan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: There is ongoing interest in glucocorticoid treatment during oocyte stimulation to treat infertility in women who have undergone Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the efficiency and safety of adjuvant glucocorticoid therapy on pregnancy outcomes in infertile women undergoing ART cycles. A literature search was performed in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library up to December 2022. To assess the efficacy and safety of additional glucocorticoid treatment during ovulation induction in women who underwent IVF or ICSI treatment, only randomized controlled trials were included. Overall, glucocorticoid therapy during ovulation showed a nonsignificant effect of prednisolone improving the live birth rate (OR = 1.03, 95% CI [.75, 1.43], I2 = .0%, p = .84), abortion rate (OR = 1.14, 95% CI [.62, 2.08], I2 = 31%, p = .68), and implantation rate (OR = 1.1, 95% CI [.82, 1.5], I2 = 8%, p = .52) of infertile women compared to the control group. The present meta-analysis revealed that the clinical pregnancy rate per cycle tended to increase after glucocorticoid treatment (OR = 1.29, 95% CI [1.02, 1.63], I2 = 8%, p = .52). The present meta-analysis suggested that ovarian stimulation prednisolone therapy does not significantly improve clinical outcomes in women undergoing IVF/ICSI. Although the results indicated that adjuvant glucocorticoid therapy during ovarian stimulation may increase the clinical pregnancy rate, subgroup analysis showed that it was affected by infertility factors, dose schedules, and length of treatment. Therefore, these results should be interpreted with caution.
Data-based system representations from irregularly measured data
Creators: name: Alsalti, Mohammad
name: Markovsky, Ivan
name: Lopez, Victor G.
name: Müller, Matthias A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Non-parametric representations of dynamical systems based on the image of a Hankel matrix of data are extensively used for data-driven control. However, if samples of data are missing, obtaining such representations becomes a difficult task. By exploiting the kernel structure of Hankel matrices of irregularly measured data generated by a linear time-invariant system, we provide computational methods for which any complete finite-length behavior of the system can be obtained. For the special case of periodically missing outputs, we provide conditions on the input such that the former result is guaranteed. In the presence of noise in the data, our method returns an approximate finite-length behavior of the system. We illustrate our result with several examples, including its use for approximate data completion in real-world applications and compare it to alternative methods.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures
The right choice of moment for anisotropic fluid dynamics
Creators: name: Niemi, H.
name: Molnár, E.
name: Rischke, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study anisotropic fluid dynamics derived from the Boltzmann equation based on a particular choice for the anisotropic distribution function within a boost-invariant expansion of the fluid in one spatial dimension. In order to close the conservation equations we need to choose an additional moment of the Boltzmann equation. We discuss the influence of this choice of closure on the time evolution of fluid-dynamical variables and search for the best agreement to the solution of the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, proceedings for Quark Matter 2017
Light-Driven Nanoscale Vectorial Currents
Creators: name: Pettine, Jacob
name: Padmanabhan, Prashant
name: Shi, Teng
name: Gingras, Lauren
name: McClintock, Luke
name: Chang, Chun-Chieh
name: Kwock, Kevin W. C.
name: Yuan, Long
name: Huang, Yue
name: Nogan, John
name: Baldwin, Jon K.
name: Adel, Peter
name: Holzwarth, Ronald
name: Azad, Abul K.
name: Ronning, Filip
name: Taylor, Antoinette J.
name: Prasankumar, Rohit P.
name: Lin, Shi-Zeng
name: Chen, Hou-Tong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlled charge flows are fundamental to many areas of science and technology, serving as carriers of energy and information, as probes of material properties and dynamics, and as a means of revealing or even inducing broken symmetries. Emerging methods for light-based current control offer promising routes beyond the speed and adaptability limitations of conventional voltage-driven systems. However, optical generation and manipulation of currents at nanometer spatial scales remains a basic challenge and a crucial step towards scalable optoelectronic systems for microelectronics and information science. Here, we introduce vectorial optoelectronic metasurfaces in which ultrafast light pulses induce local directional charge flows around symmetry-broken plasmonic nanostructures, with tunable responses and arbitrary patterning down to sub-diffractive nanometer scales. Local symmetries and vectorial current distributions are revealed by polarization- and wavelength-sensitive electrical readout and terahertz (THz) emission, while spatially-tailored global currents are demonstrated in the direct generation of elusive broadband THz vector beams. We show that in graphene, a detailed interplay between electrodynamic, thermodynamic, and hydrodynamic degrees of freedom gives rise to rapidly-evolving nanoscale driving forces and charge flows under extreme temporal and spatial confinement. These results set the stage for versatile patterning and optical control over nanoscale currents in materials diagnostics, THz spectroscopies, nano-magnetism, and ultrafast information processing.
Anthony Burgess's A Clockwork Orange as a Postmodernist Critique of Eighteenth-Century Anti-Literary Discourses
Creators: name: Connor, Morgan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Anthony Burgess’s dystopian novel, A Clockwork Orange, and its experimental style, reflective features, and brutal depictions of violence have been the subject of academic discourse for decades. However, existing scholarship has thus far neglected to examine the novel’s allusions to the long eighteenth century (c. 1660-1830) and its paradoxical relationship with the postmodernist movement of the mid-twentieth century. Drawing upon the significance of these anachronistic elements of the text, this study argues that the characteristically postmodernist features of A Clockwork Orange are employed to present a complex critique of the anti-literary discourses that circulated in eighteenth-century Britain. Extensive research into the ideological, historical, and literary perspectives of the eighteenth and twentieth centuries guides a three-part analysis of A Clockwork Orange which selectively integrates the theoretical frameworks of new formalism and postmodernist literary criticism. This investigation highlights the metafictional separation of narrative from narration and its significance for revealing that Burgess’s critique is constructed from three central arguments: that eighteenth-century anti-literary discourses mediate the relationship between Enlightenment humanism, Romanticism, and postmodernism; that eighteenth-century attempts to change literature and literary theory in accordance to the criticisms of anti-literary discourses were inherently flawed; and that the only viable solution for overcoming these criticisms is the postmodernist effort to destabilise notions of truth and reality. In addition to contributing a new interpretation of A Clockwork Orange to existing scholarship, this thesis also offers a practical demonstration of how discussions of anti-literary discourse can be transformed into a critical lens for examining literary works. By illustrating the relevance of such investigations, this research legitimise further study into the importance of the anti-literary for critical analysis and understanding Western literary history.
Fitting Auditory Filterbanks with Multiresolution Neural Networks
Creators: name: Lostanlen, Vincent
name: Haider, Daniel
name: Han, Han
name: Lagrange, Mathieu
name: Balazs, Peter
name: Ehler, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Waveform-based deep learning faces a dilemma between nonparametric and parametric approaches. On one hand, convolutional neural networks (convnets) may approximate any linear time-invariant system; yet, in practice, their frequency responses become more irregular as their receptive fields grow. On the other hand, a parametric model such as LEAF is guaranteed to yield Gabor filters, hence an optimal time-frequency localization; yet, this strong inductive bias comes at the detriment of representational capacity. In this paper, we aim to overcome this dilemma by introducing a neural audio model, named multiresolution neural network (MuReNN). The key idea behind MuReNN is to train separate convolutional operators over the octave subbands of a discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Since the scale of DWT atoms grows exponentially between octaves, the receptive fields of the subsequent learnable convolutions in MuReNN are dilated accordingly. For a given real-world dataset, we fit the magnitude response of MuReNN to that of a well-established auditory filterbank: Gammatone for speech, CQT for music, and third-octave for urban sounds, respectively. This is a form of knowledge distillation (KD), in which the filterbank ''teacher'' is engineered by domain knowledge while the neural network ''student'' is optimized from data. We compare MuReNN to the state of the art in terms of goodness of fit after KD on a hold-out set and in terms of Heisenberg time-frequency localization. Compared to convnets and Gabor convolutions, we find that MuReNN reaches state-of-the-art performance on all three optimization problems.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, conference
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of AP2/ERF transcription factors in sugarcane (Saccharum spontaneum L.)
Creators: name: Li, Peiting
name: Chai, Zhe
name: Lin, Pingping
name: Huang, Chaohua
name: Huang, Guoqiang
name: Xu, Liangnian
name: Deng, Zuhu
name: Zhang, Muqing
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhao, Xinwang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Multiple alignments of deduced amino acid sequences of the AP2/ERF and B3 DNA-binding domains of AP2/ERF superfamily proteins.
Parametric decay of plasma waves near the upper-hybrid resonance
Creators: name: Dodin, I. Y.
name: Arefiev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An intense X wave propagating perpendicularly to dc magnetic field is unstable with respect to a parametric decay into an electron Bernstein wave and a lower-hybrid wave. A modified theory of this effect is proposed that extends to the high-intensity regime, where the instability rate $γ$ ceases to be a linear function of the incident-wave amplitude. An explicit formula for $γ$ is derived and expressed in terms of cold-plasma parameters. Theory predictions are in reasonable agreement with the results of the particle-in-cell simulations presented in a separate publication.
Calamagrostis varia var. corsica Hack.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Calamagrostis
Calamagrostis varia
Calamagrostis varia var. corsica hack.

description: Calamagrostis varia var. corsica Hack. in Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 1: 90. 1910.
Ξ Calamagrostis varia subsp. corsica (Hack.) Rouy
Lectotypus (hic designatus): FRANCE. Corse: vallée de la Restonica, entre le pont du Dragon et la bergerie de Grotello, 1000 m, 2.VIII.1906, E. Burnat, Briquet, Saint-Yves, Cavillier & Abrezol s.n. (G-BU [G00830192]!). Syntypi: (G-BU [G00830188, G00830189, G00830190, G00830191, G00830193, G00830194]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
A Capillary Surface with No Radial Limits
Creators: name: Mitchell, Colm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B40, 35J93, 53A10

description: In 1996, Kirk Lancaster and David Siegel investigated the existence and behavior of radial limits at a corner of the boundary of the domain of solutions of capillary and other prescribed mean curvature problems with contact angle boundary data. In Theorem 3, they provide an example of a capillary surface in a unit disk $D$ which has no radial limits at $(0,0)\in\partial D.$ In their example, the contact angle ($γ$) cannot be bounded away from zero and $π.$ Here we consider a domain $Ω$ with a convex corner at $(0,0)$ and find a capillary surface $z=f(x,y)$ in $Ω\times\mathbb{R}$ which has no radial limits at $(0,0)\in\partialΩ$ such that $γ$ is bounded away from $0$ and $π.$
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000925
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000925
Nuclear quantum effect on the elasticity of ice VII under pressure: A path-integral molecular dynamics study
Creators: name: Tsuchiya, Jun
name: Shiga, Motoyuki
name: Tsuneyuki, Shinji
name: Thompson, Elizabeth C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) of hydrogen atoms on the elasticity of ice VII at high pressure and ambient temperature conditions using ab initio path-integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) calculations. We find that the NQEs of hydrogen contributes to the transition of ice VII from a static disordered structure to a dynamically disordered structure at pressures exceeding 40 GPa. This transition is marked by a discontinuous increase of the elastic constants. Comparison of ab initio molecular dynamics and PIMD calculations reveal that NQEs increase the elastic constants of ice by about 20% at 70 GPa and 300 K.
(CR 30) An Autopsy of Septic Tank Related Death: A Case Report
Creators: name: Hamdan, Ain Nurfarahana Binti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Introduction: The cause of incapacitation of sewage cleaning worker (B) in the septic tank related to toxic gas presence. Case Report/Description: B went into the tank with his co-worker (C) after they noticed the first co-worker (A) that went in taking a longer time than usual. The last three co-workers (D, E, F) experienced breathing difficulty after they enter the sewage tank, E and F managed to come out from the tank while A, B, C and D collapsed in the tank. Autopsy revealed a man with his belonging soaked with fluid and stains with sludge, emits rotten eggs-like odor. The conjunctivae and tongue were stains with sludge. The upper airways and trachea were filled with sludge. The lungs appeared hyperinflated and heavy, cut sections showed edema with sludge filled up to distal airways. Presence of dimethyl sulfide (DS) in lung tissue, and dimethyl disulfide (DD) in blood and lung tissue. Histological examination of lungs showed edematous fluid filled the intra-alveolar space with foreign bodies seen. Discussion/Conclusion: Septic tanks are enclosed areas made for accumulation of decomposed domestic wastes, sewerage and its resultant gases. Decaying organic matter releases toxic gases including hydrogen sulfide (H2S), ammonia, methane, and carbon dioxide, as well as carbon monoxide. DS and DD are the by-product of H2S. Autopsy findings in cases of H2S poisoning were non-specific. In this case, toxic gas inhalation causing incapacitation in the sewage tank which lead to sludge aspiration was undeniable. The cause of death was concluded to be septic tank related death.
Appendices A - C from Context-dependent host dispersal and habitat fragmentation determine heterogeneity in infected tick burdens: an agent-based modelling study
Creators: name: Tardy, Olivia
name: Vincenot, Christian E.
name: Bouchard, Catherine
name: Ogden, Nicholas H.
name: Leighton, Patrick A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix A: Model description; Appendix B: Input parameters; Appendix C: Sensitivity analysis
Fine structure of the spectra of the Kondo lattice model: two-site cellular DMFT study
Creators: name: Osolin, Žiga
name: Žitko, Rok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the antiferromagnetic and the paramagnetic Kondo insulator phases of the Kondo lattice model on the cubic lattice at half-filling using the cellular dynamical mean-field theory (CDMFT) with numerical renormalization group (NRG) as the impurity solver, focusing on the fine details of the spectral function and self-energy. We find that the non-local correlations increase the gap in both the antiferromagnetic and the Kondo insulator phase and shrink the extent of the antiferromagnetic phase in the phase diagram but do not alter any properties qualitatively. The agreement between the numerical CDMFT results and those within a simple hybridization picture, which adequately describes the overall band structure of the system but neglects all effects on the inelastic-scattering processes, is similar to that of the single-site DMFT results; there are deviations that are responsible for the additional fine structure, in particular for the asymmetric spectral resonances or dips that become more pronounced in the strong-coupling regime close to the antiferromagnet-paramagnetic quantum phase transition. These features appear broader in the CDMFT mostly due to numerical artifacts linked to more aggressive state truncation required in the NRG.
Midnight Librarian: Facilitating Online Learning and Research from PST to CET
Creators: name: Ray, Lauren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Poster presented at New Directions for Libraries, Scholars, and Partnerships: an International Symposium hosted by the Center for Research Libraries. Frankfurt, Germany, October 2017.
The University of Washington Libraries provides 24/7 online research support via OCLC’s QuestionPoint. Since 2015, I have worked remotely from Berlin, answering chat questions from students and faculty, on tracking down tricky citations, evaluating source credibility, exploring research topics, and troubleshooting digital access. Providing this service to patrons across multiple time zones and during higher “late night” traffic hours allows us to improve responsiveness and detect technical issues with online resources. I’ll highlight our recent Chat Transcript Analysis project, in which we performed content analysis on over 3,000 user transcripts, identifying optimal service models and areas for improvement.
sFlt-1/PlGF ratio as a predictor of pregnancy outcomes in twin pregnancies: a systematic review
Creators: name: Satorres, Elena
name: Martínez-Varea, Alicia
name: Diago-Almela, Vicente
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: To review the usefulness of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio to detect adverse pregnancy outcomes related to placental dysfunction in twin pregnancies. A systematic review in Pubmed-Medline, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, and National Guideline was performed. Studies were selected if they were published in the last 10 years, included a sample size equal to or greater than 10 twin gestations, determined the sFlt-1/PIGF ratio, and revealed the pregnancy outcome of the included patients. A total of 11 studies were selected. Outcomes related to the association between sFlt-1/PlGF ratio throughout pregnancy and perinatal outcome, particularly related to placental dysfunction (early and late-onset preeclampsia and FGR), were collected. The vast majority of studies showed an increased sFlt-1/PlGF ratio in twin pregnancies complicated with preeclampsia or other adverse perinatal outcomes compared with uneventful pregnancies. The included articles revealed promising results when evaluating the usefulness of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio to rule out preeclampsia. The scarce available data regarding FGR suggests that the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio is a promising tool for detecting this pregnancy complication. Data concerning other aspects of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio, such as its evolution during healthy twin pregnancies or variations according to chorionicity, is limited. The sFlt-1/PlGF ratio in twin pregnancies is useful to detect, and particularly to rule out adverse pregnancy outcomes related to placental dysfunction, such as preeclampsia or FGR.
An effective iterative method to build the Naimark extension of rank-n POVMs
Creators: name: Pozza, Nicola Dalla
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the problem of finding the Naimark extension of a probability operator-valued measure (POVM), i.e. its implementation as a projective measurement in a larger Hilbert space. In particular, we suggest an iterative method to build the projective measurement from the sole requirements of orthogonality and positivity. Our method improves existing ones, as it may be employed also to extend POVMs containing elements with rank larger than one. It is also more effective in terms of computational steps.
Generalised model-independent characterisation of strong gravitational lenses II: Transformation matrix between multiple images
Creators: name: Wagner, Jenny
name: Tessore, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (shortened) We determine the transformation matrix T that maps multiple images with resolved features onto one another and that is based on a Taylor-expanded lensing potential close to a point on the critical curve within our model-independent lens characterisation approach. From T, the same information about the critical curve at fold and cusp points is derived as determined by the quadrupole moment of the individual images as observables. In addition, we read off the relative parities between the images, so that the parity of all images is determined, when one is known. We compare all retrievable ratios of potential derivatives to the actual ones and to those obtained by using the quadrupole moment as observable for two and three image configurations generated by a galaxy-cluster scale singular isothermal ellipse. We conclude that using the quadrupole moments as observables, the properties of the critical curve at the cusp points are retrieved to higher accuracy, at the fold points to lower accuracy, and the ratios of second order potential derivatives to comparable accuracy. We show that the approach using ratios of convergences and reduced shear is equivalent to ours close to the critical curve but yields more accurate results and is more robust because it does not require a special coordinate system like the approach using potential derivatives. T is determined by mapping manually assigned reference points in the images onto each other. If the assignment of reference points is subject to measurement uncertainties under noise, we find that the confidence intervals of the lens parameters can be as large as the values, when the uncertainties are larger than one pixel. Observed multiple images with resolved features are more extended than unresolved ones, so that higher order moments should be taken into account to improve the reconstruction.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics, comments welcome
Carex davalliana var. cyrnea Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex davalliana
Carex davalliana var. cyrnea briq.

description: Carex davalliana var. cyrnea Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 1: 194. 1910.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: env. de Zicavo, Mont Incudine, versant W, 1700 m, 18.VII.1906, E. Burnat, Briquet, SaintYves, Cavillier & Abrezol s.n. (G-BU [G00830005]!).
= Carex frigida All.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Vertical-supercooling-controlled interfacial instability for a spreading liquid film
Creators: name: Chen, Li
name: Wang, Feng
name: Wang, Yingrui
name: Huo, Peng
name: Li, Yuqi
name: Gu, Xi
name: Hu, Man
name: Deng, Daosheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal effect is essential to regulate the interfacial instabilities for diverse technology applications. Here we report the fingering instability at the propagation front for a spreading liquid film subjected to the supercooling at the vertical direction. We find the onset timescale of hydrodynamic instability is strongly correlated with that of the vertical solidification process. This correlation is further validated in a non-uniform geometry, demonstrating the capability of controlling fingering instability by structure design. We attribute the identified interfacial instability to a pronounced thermo-viscous effect, since the rapidly increased viscosity of propagation front undergoing solidification can significantly enhance the mobility contrast locally in the vicinity of the spreading front, consequently producing the instability analogous to viscous fingering. This work offers another valuable dimension by gating the vertical temperature to exploit the interfacial stabilities and steer liquid flow, consequently shedding light on the microfluidic cooling for electronics, and the advanced functional fibers and fabrics.
Dynamical scaling for underdamped strain order parameters quenched below first-order phase transitions
Creators: name: Shankaraiah, N.
name: Dubey, Awadhesh K.
name: Puri, Sanjay
name: Shenoy, Subodh R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the conceptual framework of phase ordering after temperature quenches below transition, we consider the underdamped Bales-Gooding-type 'momentum conserving' dynamics of a 2D martensitic structural transition from a square-to-rectangle unit cell. The one-component or $N_{\rm OP} =1$ order parameter is one of the physical strains, and the Landau free energy has a triple well, describing a first-order transition. We numerically study the evolution of the strain-strain correlation, and find that it exhibits dynamical scaling, with a coarsening length $L(t) \sim t^α$. We find at intermediate and long times that the coarsening exponent sequentially takes on respective values close to $α=2/3$ and $α=1/2$. For deep quenches, the coarsening can be arrested at long times, with $α\simeq 0$. These exponents are also found in 3D. To understand such behaviour, we insert a dynamical-scaling ansatz into the correlation function dynamics to give, at a dominant scaled separation, a nonlinear kinetics of the curvature $g (t) \equiv 1/ L(t)$. The curvature solutions have time windows of power-law decays $g \sim 1/t^α$, with exponent values $α$ matching simulations, and manifestly independent of spatial dimension. Applying this curvature-kinetics method to mass-conserving Cahn-Hilliard dynamics for a double-well Landau potential in a scalar $N_{\rm OP}=1$ order parameter yields exponents $α= 1/4$ and $1/3$ for intermediate and long times. For vector order parameters with $N_{\rm OP} \geq 2$, the exponents are $α= 1/4$ only, consistent with previous work. The curvature kinetics method could be useful in extracting coarsening exponents for other phase-ordering dynamics.
description: 18 pages, 16 figures
The spin alignment of vector mesons with light front quarks
Creators: name: Fu, Baochi
name: Gao, Fei
name: Liu, Yuxin
name: Song, Huichao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The global spin alignment of the vector meson has been observed in relativistic heavy ion collisions, but is still on hot debates in the theoretical community. Here we propose to apply the light front framework to explain this phenomenon since the light front form explicitly describes the hadron spin including both the quark spin and the orbital angular momentum. After applying the light front spinor, we find that the spin alignment in the polarization of vector mesons with $ρ_{00}>1/3$ can be naturally manifested and in particular, the obtained spin alignment for $ϕ$ meson is in good agreement with the experimental data. This implies that to explain the spin alignment it is important to properly include the contribution from the gluon interactions that are presented in terms of the orbital angular momentum of the hadron bound state.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, matched to the published version
Magnetization in narrow ribbons: curvature effects
Creators: name: Gaididei, Yuri
name: Goussev, Arseni
name: Kravchuk, Volodymyr P.
name: Pylypovskyi, Oleksandr V.
name: Robbins, J. M.
name: Sheka, Denis D.
name: Slastikov, Valeriy
name: Vasylkevych, Sergiy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A ribbon is a surface swept out by a line segment turning as it moves along a central curve. For narrow magnetic ribbons, for which the length of the line segment is much less than the length of the curve, the anisotropy induced by the magnetostatic interaction is biaxial, with hard axis normal to the ribbon and easy axis along the central curve. The micromagnetic energy of a narrow ribbon reduces to that of a one-dimensional ferromagnetic wire, but with curvature, torsion and local anisotropy modified by the rate of turning. These general results are applied to two examples, namely a helicoid ribbon, for which the central curve is a straight line, and a Möbius ribbon, for which the central curve is a circle about which the line segment executes a $180^\circ$ twist. In both examples, for large positive tangential anisotropy, the ground state magnetization lies tangent to the central curve. As the tangential anisotropy is decreased, the ground state magnetization undergoes a transition, acquiring an in-surface component perpendicular to the central curve. For the helicoid ribbon, the transition occurs at vanishing anisotropy, below which the ground state is uniformly perpendicular to the central curve. The transition for the Möbius ribbon is more subtle; it occurs at a positive critical value of the anisotropy, below which the ground state is nonuniform. For the helicoid ribbon, the dispersion law for spin wave excitations about the tangential state is found to exhibit an asymmetry determined by the geometric and magnetic chiralities.
description: LaTeX, 17 pages, 2 figures
Reconstructing effective Hamiltonians from nonequilibrium (pre-)thermal steady states
Creators: name: Nandy, Sourav
name: Schmitt, Markus
name: Bukov, Marin
name: Lenarčič, Zala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reconstructing Hamiltonians from local measurements is key to enabling reliable quantum simulation: both validating the implemented model, and identifying any left-over terms with sufficient precision is a problem of increasing importance. Here we propose a deep-learning-assisted variational algorithm for Hamiltonian reconstruction by pre-processing a dataset that is diagnosed to contain thermal measurements of local operators. We demonstrate the efficient and precise reconstruction of local Hamiltonians, while long-range interacting Hamiltonians are reconstructed approximately. Away from equilibrium, for periodically and random multipolar driven systems, we reconstruct the effective Hamiltonian widely used for Floquet engineering of metastable steady states. Moreover, our approach allows us to reconstruct an effective quasilocal Hamiltonian even in the heating regime beyond the validity of the prethermal plateau, where perturbative expansions fail.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Incomplete rotational cooling in a 22-pole ion trap
Creators: name: Endres, E. S.
name: Egger, G.
name: Lee, S.
name: Lakhmanskaya, O.
name: Simpson, M.
name: Wester, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cryogenic 22-pole ion traps have found many applications in ion-molecule reaction kinetics and in high resolution molecular spectroscopy. For most of these applications it is important to know the translational and internal temperatures of the trapped ions. Here, we present detailed rotational state thermometry measurements over an extended temperature range for the two ion/buffer gas systems OH-/He and OD-/HD with ion-to-neutral mass ratios of 4.25 and 6 respectively. The measured rotational temperatures show a termination of the thermalisation with the buffer gas around 25K, independent of mass ratio and confinement potential of the trap. Different possible explanations for this incomplete thermalisation have been investigated, among them the thermalisation of the buffer gas and the heating due to room temperature blackbody radiation and room temperature gas entering the trap.
Spatial Reconstructed Local Attention Res2Net with F0 Subband for Fake Speech Detection
Creators: name: Fan, Cunhang
name: Xue, Jun
name: Tao, Jianhua
name: Yi, Jiangyan
name: Wang, Chenglong
name: Zheng, Chengshi
name: Lv, Zhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The rhythm of bonafide speech is often difficult to replicate, which causes that the fundamental frequency (F0) of synthetic speech is significantly different from that of real speech. It is expected that the F0 feature contains the discriminative information for the fake speech detection (FSD) task. In this paper, we propose a novel F0 subband for FSD. In addition, to effectively model the F0 subband so as to improve the performance of FSD, the spatial reconstructed local attention Res2Net (SR-LA Res2Net) is proposed. Specifically, Res2Net is used as a backbone network to obtain multiscale information, and enhanced with a spatial reconstruction mechanism to avoid losing important information when the channel group is constantly superimposed. In addition, local attention is designed to make the model focus on the local information of the F0 subband. Experimental results on the ASVspoof 2019 LA dataset show that our proposed method obtains an equal error rate (EER) of 0.47% and a minimum tandem detection cost function (min t-DCF) of 0.0159, achieving the state-of-the-art performance among all of the single systems.
description: Accept by Neural Networks
Additive Schwarz methods for semilinear elliptic problems with convex energy functionals: Convergence rate independent of nonlinearity
Creators: name: Park, Jongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N55, 65J15, 35J61, 90C25

description: We investigate additive Schwarz methods for semilinear elliptic problems with convex energy functionals, which have wide scientific applications. A key observation is that the convergence rates of both one- and two-level additive Schwarz methods have bounds independent of the nonlinear term in the problem. That is, the convergence rates do not deteriorate by the presence of nonlinearity, so that solving a semilinear problem requires no more iterations than a linear problem. Moreover, the two-level method is scalable in the sense that the convergence rate of the method depends on $H/h$ and $H/δ$ only, where $h$ and $H$ are the typical diameters of an element and a subdomain, respectively, and $δ$ measures the overlap among the subdomains. Numerical results are provided to support our theoretical findings.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures