cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interoperability and Distributed Collaboration in InvenioRDM
Creators: name: Gonzales, Sara
name: Carson, Matthew B.
name: Viger. Guillaume
name: Nielsen, Lars Holm
name: Holmes, Kristi L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: repository communities, metadata standards, collaboration
subject: https://lccn.loc.gov/sh96000740
subject: https://lccn.loc.gov/sh88001679

description: CERN (The European Organization for Nuclear Research) has collaborated for the past 2 years with a widely distributed international community on the development of InvenioRDM, an extensible turn-key repository solution. Differing metadata standards utilized for description and access across the globe have led to fertile discussions among team regarding the base data model to employ and field-specific controlled vocabularies. As discussions evinced the need to consider increasing stakeholder needs and requirements, it became clear that a dedicated group was needed to support systematic recording and discussion of partner requirements in order to reach decisions on the data model that could have a positive impact on all adopters. A metadata interest group was formed, with membership open to all project stakeholders, and regular meetings set to discuss user needs, field-by-field. Discussions in this group have helped to reduce the boundaries between distributed stakeholders and bolster the repository community as a whole through a joint, democratic effort open to all, including technical and non-technical participants.
description: Additional funding support by: CERN Knowledge Transfer Fund, NUCATS: UL1TR001422 (National Institutes of Health/NCATS), Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, Arcadia Fund
Phyllocoptruta huayangiana Xue, Song & Hong 2010
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Phyllocoptruta
Phyllocoptruta huayangiana

description: Phyllocoptruta huayangiana Xue, Song & Hong, 2010
 Phyllocoptruta huayangiana Xue, Song & Hong, 2010a: 699–702.
 Type material. 10 females and 2 males (slide number NJAUAcariEri331-a), from Rosa sericea Lindl. subsp. omeiensisi (Rolfe) A. V. Roberts (Rosaceae), Changqing Nature Reserve, Huayang Town, Yang County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°35'23' N, 107°32'26' E, elevation 1083m, 9 August 2005, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Rosa sericea Lindl. subsp. omeiensisi (Rolfe) A. V. Roberts (Rosaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-EFFICACY, ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND INTERNSHIP ON WORK READINESS OF CIVIL ENGINEERING DIPLOMA STUDENTS
Creators: name: SATRIANA FMS
name: EKOHARIADI
name: MEINI SONDANG SUMBAWATI
name: RATNA SUHARTINI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Self-Efficacy, Academic Performance, Internship, Work Readiness.

description: Abstract

This study examines the influence of self-efficacy, academic achievement, and internship experience on the work readiness of Civil Engineering D4 students, class of 2019-2021 at Surabaya State University. The sample in this study was all 166 students. Using multiple linear regression analysis, the results of the study showed that self-efficacy had a positive and significant effect on work readiness, with a significance value of 0.000 and a regression coefficient of 0.431. This shows that increasing self-confidence contributes to readiness to face the world of work. On the other hand, academic achievement did not show a significant effect with a significance value of 0.161. Internship experience, although it has a negative regression coefficient of -0.122, is proven to have a significant effect on work readiness with a significance value of 0.021, this shows the importance of the relevance of internship experience.
Additional file 1: of A GNPTAB nonsense variant is associated with feline mucolipidosis II (I-cell disease)
Creators: name: Wang, Ping
name: Mazrier, Hamutal
name: Caverly Rae, Jessica
name: Raj, Karthik
name: Giger, Urs
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Lysosomal enzymes assays: substrates, buffers, conditions and references. (DOCX 15 kb)
Phonon Confinement and Transport in Ultrathin Films
Creators: name: Fu, Bo
name: Parrish, Kevin D.
name: Kim, Hyun-Young
name: Tang, Guihua
name: McGaughey, Alan J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal transport by phonons in films with thicknesses of less than 10 nm is investigated in a soft system (Lennard-Jones argon) and a stiff system (Tersoff silicon) using two-dimensional lattice dynamics calculations and the Boltzmann transport equation. This approach uses a unit cell that spans the film thickness, which removes approximations related to the finite cross-plane dimension required in typical three-dimensional-based approaches. Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to obtain finite-temperature structures for the lattice dynamics calculations and to predict thermal conductivity benchmarks. Thermal conductivity decreases with decreasing film thickness until the thickness reaches four unit cells (2.1 nm) for argon and three unit cells (1.6 nm) for silicon. With a further decrease in film thickness, thermal conductivity plateaus in argon while it increases in silicon. This unexpected behavior, which we identify as a signature of phonon confinement, is a result of an increased contribution from low-frequency phonons, whose density of states increases as the film thickness decreases. Phonon mode-level analysis suggests that confinement effects emerge below thicknesses of ten unit cells (5.3 nm) for argon and six unit cells (3.2 nm) for silicon. Thermal conductivity predictions based on the bulk phonon properties combined with a boundary scattering model do not capture the low thickness behavior. To match the two-dimensional lattice dynamics and molecular dynamics predictions for larger thicknesses, the three-dimensional lattice dynamics calculations require a finite specularity parameter that in some cases approaches unity. These findings point to the challenges associated with interpreting experimental thermal conductivity measurements of ultrathin silicon films, where surface roughness and a native oxide layer impact phonon transport.
Measurements of ultracold neutron lifetimes in solid deuterium
Creators: name: Morris, C. L.
name: Anaya, J. M.
name: Bowles, T. J.
name: Filippone, B. W.
name: Geltenbort, P.
name: Hill, R. E.
name: Hino, M.
name: Hoedl, S.
name: Hogan, G. E.
name: Ito, T. M.
name: Kawai, T.
name: Kirch, K.
name: Lamoreaux, S. K.
name: Liu, C. -Y.
name: Makela, M.
name: Marek, L. J.
name: Martin, J. W.
name: Mortensen, R. N.
name: Pichlmaier, A.
name: Saunders, A.
name: Seestrom, S. J.
name: Smith, D.
name: Teasdale, W.
name: Tipton, B.
name: Utsuro, M.
name: Young, A. R.
name: Yuan, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first measurements of the survival time of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in solid deuterium SD2. This critical parameter provides a fundamental limitation to the effectiveness of superthermal UCN sources that utilize solid ortho-deuterium as the source material. Superthermal UCN sources offer orders of magnitude improvement in the available densities of UCNs, and are of great importance to fundamental particle-physics experiments such as searches for a static electric dipole moment and lifetime measurements of the free neutron. These measurements are performed utilizing a SD2 source coupled to a spallation source of neutrons, providing a demonstration of UCN production in this geometry and permitting systematic studies of the influence of thermal up-scatter and contamination with para-deuterium on the UCN survival time.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, revtex4
title: GPU Accelerated Evolutionary Optimisation
Creators: name: Janssen, Dylan M
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: GPU acceleration
subject: evolutionary algorithms
subject: parallel computing
subject: optimisation

description: Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) are powerful tools for searching the large and intricate search spaces found in difficult problems. Despite their effectiveness, EAs are computationally expensive, often prematurely converge to local optima, and have practical limitations due to prolonged execution times. The focus of this thesis is to exploit NVIDIA Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) hardware to accelerate and enhance the performance of EAs. To achieve this a deep understanding of the NVIDIA GPU architecture is required and new ideas must be incorporated into the EAs to successfully map them to this hardware. To gain a deeper understanding of EA dynamics, this work introduces a novel visualisation tool designed to provide insights into EAs applied to numerical optimisation. Following this, a state-of-the-art GPU-accelerated Island Model Genetic Algorithm (IMGA) was developed, achieving speedups of up to 36 times faster than optimised, multi-threaded Central Processing Unit (CPU)-based approaches. This development established the foundation for advancing GPU-accelerated island model EAs. Next, a GPU-based numerical optimisation benchmark was devised and used to compare existing GPU-based Differential Evolution (DE) algorithms. The GPU-accelerated island model framework was then combined with DE, showing improved convergence properties and wall-clock speeds when compared to existing GPU-based DE algorithms, providing substantial speedups of up to 470 times faster than a single-threaded and 95 times faster than multi-threaded CPU-based DE. Building on these results, two GPU-based Island Model DE (IMDE) variants were introduced, incorporating self-adaptive control parameters and dynamic search strategy selection through online learning, displaying superior convergence properties. This comprehensive work contributes to advancing the field of evolutionary computation, offering accelerated, efficient, and adaptive algorithms, while also providing a valuable visualisation tool to further evolutionary computation research.
Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$
Creators: name: Bristow, M.
name: Reiss, P.
name: Haghighirad, A. A.
name: Zajicek, Z.
name: Singh, S. J.
name: Wolf, T.
name: Graf, D.
name: Knafo, W.
name: McCollam, A.
name: Coldea, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding superconductivity requires detailed knowledge of the normal electronic state from which it emerges. A nematic electronic state that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice can potentially promote unique scattering relevant for superconductivity. Here, we investigate the normal transport of superconducting FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ across a nematic phase transition using high magnetic fields up to 69 T to establish the temperature and field-dependencies. We find that the nematic state is an anomalous non-Fermi liquid, dominated by a linear resistivity at low temperatures that can transform into a Fermi liquid, depending on the composition $x$ and the impurity level. Near the nematic end point, we find an extended temperature regime with $T^{1.5}$ resistivity. The transverse magnetoresistance inside the nematic phase has as a $H^{1.55}$ dependence over a large magnetic field range and it displays an unusual peak at low temperatures inside the nematic phase. Our study reveals anomalous transport inside the nematic phase, driven by the subtle interplay between the changes in the electronic structure of a multi-band system and the unusual scattering processes affected by large magnetic fields and disorder
description: 18 pages, 14 figures
Giant Radio Pulses from the Millisecond Pulsar PSR B1937+21 at 327 MHz
Creators: name: Vivekanand, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Seven giant radio pulses were recorded from the millisecond pulsar PSR B1937+21 during $\approx$ 8.1 minutes observation by the Ooty Radio Telescope (ORT) at 326.5 MHz. Although sparse, these observations support most of the giant pulse behavior reported at higher radio frequencies (430 to 2380 MHz). Within the main componentof the integrated profile, they are emitted only in a narrow ($\la$ 47 $μ$s) window of pulse phase, close to its peak. This has important implications for doing super-high precision timing of PSR B1937+21 at low radio frequencies.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2: of A GNPTAB nonsense variant is associated with feline mucolipidosis II (I-cell disease)
Creators: name: Wang, Ping
name: Mazrier, Hamutal
name: Caverly Rae, Jessica
name: Raj, Karthik
name: Giger, Urs
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. PCR primers and conditions used for DNA sequencing of the feline GNPTAB exons. (DOCX 25 kb)
Higher dimensional black holes and supersymmetry
Creators: name: Reall, Harvey S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been shown that the uniqueness theorem for stationary black holes cannot be extended to five dimensions. However, uniqueness is an important assumption of the string theory black hole entropy calculations. This paper partially justifies this assumption by proving two uniqueness theorems for supersymmetric black holes in five dimensions. Some remarks concerning general properties of non-supersymmetric higher dimensional black holes are made. It is conjectured that there exist new families of stationary higher dimensional black hole solutions with fewer symmetries than any known solution.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX. v5: assumption underlying theorem 2 made explicit in statement of theorem. This preprint version is more recent than the published version
Can Information Help Reduce Imbalanced Application of Fertilizers in India? Experimental Evidence from Bihar
Creators: name: Fishman, Ram
name: Kishore, Avinash
name: Rothler, Yoav
name: Ward, Patrick
name: Fishman, Ram
name: Kishore, Avinash
name: Rothler, Yoav
name: Ward, Patrick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: soil testing
subject: fertilizers
subject: India
subject: randomized controlled trial
subject: Becker-DeGroot-Marschak mechanism

description: The imbalanced application of chemical fertilizers in India is widely blamed for low yields, poor soil health, pollution of water resources, and large public expenditures on subsidies, amounting to about 1 percent of India’s gross domestic product. To address the issue, the government of India is investing in a large-scale, expensive program of individualized soil testing and customized fertilizer recommendations, with the hope that scientific information will lead farmers to optimize the fertilizer mix. We conducted a randomized controlled trial in the Indian state of Bihar in what we believe to be the first evaluation of the effectiveness of the program as currently implemented. We did not find evidence of a statistically significant impact of customized fertilizer recommendations on fertilizer use. The lack of impact can be attributed to several factors, including a lack of understanding, lack of confidence in the information’s reliability, or other factors such as fertilizer costs that inhibit farmers from optimizing fertilizer application ratios even if the information shifts their underlying preferences. We provide evidence that suggests lack of confidence is the main factor inhibiting farmers’ response.
Foldable Cones as a Framework for Nonrigid Origami
Creators: name: Andrade, I.
name: Adda-Bedia, M.
name: Dias, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of origami-based mechanical metamaterials usually focuses on the kinematics of deployable structures made of an assembly of rigid flat plates connected by hinges. When the elastic response of each panel is taken into account, novel behaviors take place, as in the case of foldable cones (f-cones): circular sheets decorated by radial creases around which they can fold. These structures exhibit bistability, in the sense that they can snap-through from one metastable configuration to another. In this work, we study the elastic behavior of isometric f-cones for any deflection and crease mechanics, which introduce nonlinear corrections to a linear model studied previously. Furthermore, we test the inextensibility hypothesis by means of a continuous numerical model that includes both the extended nature of the creases, stretching and bending deformations of the panels. The results show that this phase field-like model could become an efficient numerical tool for the study of realistic origami structures.
Phyllocoptruta paracitri Hong & Kuang 1989
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Phyllocoptruta
Phyllocoptruta paracitri

description: Phyllocoptruta paracitri Hong & Kuang, 1989
 Phyllocoptruta paracitri Hong & Kuang, 1989: 147–149.
 Phyllocoptruta paracitri; Kuang, 1995b: 90–91.
 Phyllocoptruta paracitri; Hong & Zhang, 1996: 52.
 Phyllocoptruta paracitri; Wei et al., 2009: 165–166.
 New material. 10 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri357), from Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf. (Rutaceae), Huayang Town, Yang County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°35'23' N, 107°32'26' E, elevation 1083m, 10 August 2005, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf., Citrus sp. L. (Rutaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Guangxi, Jiangxi, Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
Gross, intermediate and fine structure of nuclear giant resonances: Evidence for doorway states
Creators: name: von Neumann-Cosel, Peter
name: Ponomarev, Vladimir Yu.
name: Richter, Achim
name: Wambach, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the phenomenon of fine structure of nuclear giant resonances and its relation to different resonance decay mechanisms. Wavelet analysis of the experimental spectra provides quantitative information on the fine structure in terms of characteristic scales. A comparable analysis of resonance strength distributions from microscopic approaches incorporating one or several of the resonance decay mechanisms allows conclusions on the source of the fine structure. For the isoscalar giant quadrupole resonance (ISGQR), spreading through the first step of the doorway mechanism, i.e.\ coupling between one particle-one hole ($1p1h$) and two particle-two hole ($2p2h$) states is identified as the relevant mechanism. In heavy nuclei it is dominated by coupling to low-lying surface vibrations, while in lighter nuclei stochastic coupling becomes increasingly important. The fine structure observed for the isovector giant dipole resonance (IVGDR) arises mainly from the fragmentation of the $1p1h$ strength (Landau damping), although some indications for the relevance of the spreading width are also found.
description: 15 pages, 16 figures. Submitted to Eur. Phys. J A, special issue "Giant, pygmy, pairing resonances and related topics"
Two and three-dimensional oscillons in nonlinear Faraday resonance
Creators: name: Barashenkov, I. V.
name: Alexeeva, N. V.
name: Zemlyanaya, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 2D and 3D localised oscillating patterns in a simple model system exhibiting nonlinear Faraday resonance. The corresponding amplitude equation is shown to have exact soliton solutions which are found to be always unstable in 3D. On the contrary, the 2D solitons are shown to be stable in a certain parameter range; hence the damping and parametric driving are capable of suppressing the nonlinear blowup and dispersive decay of solitons in two dimensions. The negative feedback loop occurs via the enslaving of the soliton's phase, coupled to the driver, to its amplitude and width.
description: 4 pages; 1 figure
Additional file 1: of Biomarkers of food intake for Allium vegetables
Creators: name: PraticĂ˛, Giulia
name: Gao, Qian
name: Manach, Claudine
name: Dragsted, Lars
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Chemical description of the candidate BFIs for Allium vegetables. Text S1 Validation criteria for biomarkers of food intake. (DOCX 20 kb)
A Study of Parton Energy Loss in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC using Transport Theory
Creators: name: Nara, Y.
name: Vance, S. E.
name: Csizmadia, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parton energy loss in Au+Au collisions at RHIC energies is studied by numerically solving the relativistic Boltzmann equation for the partons including $2 \leftrightarrow 2$ and $2 \to 2 + final state radiation$ collision processes. Final particle spectra are obtained using two hadronization models; the Lund string fragmentation and independent fragmentation models. Recent, preliminary $π^0$ transverse momentum distributions from central Au+Au collisions at RHIC are reproduced using gluon-gluon scattering cross sections of 5-12 mb, depending upon the hadronization model. Comparisons with the HIJING jet quenching algorithm are made.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, attached files are replaced (wrong files were uploaded in version 1)
The Value of Delegated Quality Control and Market Size with an Application to Kyrgyzstan Dairy
Creators: name: Saak, Alexander E.
name: Saak, Alexander E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: quality control
subject: trust
subject: repeated game
subject: imperfect monitoring
subject: moral hazard
subject: food safety

description: This paper studies the decision of a firm that sells an experience good to delegate quality control to an independent monitor. In an infinitely repeated game consumers’ trust provides incentives to (1) acquire information about whether the good is defective and (2) withhold the good from sale if it is defective. If third-party reports are observable to consumers, delegation of monitoring lessens the first and dispenses with the second moral hazard concern but also creates agency costs due to either limited liability or lack of commitment. In equilibrium the firm controls quality without an independent monitor only if trades are sufficiently frequent and consumer information about quality is sufficiently precise. This result holds under different assumptions about feasible contracts, collusion, verifiability of reports, joint inspections, and the number of firms that hire the third-party monitor. If third-party reports are not publicly observed, delegation can be optimal only if two or more firms hire the third-party monitor because then both moral hazard concerns are present under delegation.
Platyphytoptus pineae Castagnoli 1973
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Platyphytoptus
Platyphytoptus pineae

description: Platyphytoptus pineae Castagnoli, 1973
 Platyphytoptus pineae Castagnoli, 1973: 3–6.
 Platyphytoptus pineae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 267.
 Platyphytoptus pineae; Xue et al., 2007a: 342.
 Material examined. 2 females and 2 males (slide number NJAUAcariEri379), from Pinus massoniana Lamb. (Pinaceae), Heihe, Zhouzhi County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°54'30' N, 108°00'34' E, elevation 900m, 13 August 2005, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue and Zi-Wei Song; 3 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri287), from Pinus massoniana Lamb. (Pinaceae), The Foping National Natural Reserve, Foping County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°30'48' N, 107°58'52' E, elevation 766m, 5 September 2004, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue and Zi-Wei Song.
 Hosts. Pinus massoniana Lamb, Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe, Pinus oocarpa Schiede, Pinus pinea L. (Pinaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Heilongjiang, Shaanxi, Shandong), Armenia, Brazil, Italy.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
Measurement of the branching fractions of the decays $τ^- \to K^- nπ^0 ν_τ$ ($n = 0,1,2,3$) and $τ^- \to π^- nπ^0 ν_τ$ ($n = 3,4$) by BaBar
Creators: name: Lusiani, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report preliminary measurements of the branching fractions of the decays $τ\to K\, nπ^0\, ν$ ($n = 0,1,2,3$) and $τ\to π\, nπ^0\, ν$ ($n = 3,4$), excluding the contributions that proceed through the decay of intermediate $K^0$ and $η$ mesons. The measurements are based on a data sample of 435 million $τ$ pairs produced in $e^+e^-$ collisions at and near the $Υ(4S)$ peak and collected with the BaBar detector in 1999-2008. The measured branching fractions are $B(τ^- \to K^- ν_τ) = (7.174 \pm 0.033 \pm 0.213) \times 10^{-3}$, $B(τ^- \to K^- π^0 ν_τ) = (5.054 \pm 0.021 \pm 0.148) \times 10^{-3}$, $B(τ^- \to K^- 2π^0 ν_τ) = (6.151 \pm 0.117 \pm 0.338) \times 10^{-4}$, $B(τ^- \to K^- 3π^0 ν_τ) = (1.246 \pm 0.164 \pm 0.238) \times 10^{-4}$, $B(τ^- \to π^- 3π^0 ν_τ) = (1.168 \pm 0.006 \pm 0.038) \times 10^{-2}$, $B(τ^- \to π^- 4π^0 ν_τ) = (9.020 \pm 0.400 \pm 0.652) \times 10^{-4}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second one systematic.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, submitted contribution to the proceedings of the International Workshop on e^+e^- collisions from Phi to Psi, 25 February - 1 March 2019, BINP, Novosibirsk, Russia
MOESM22 of Assessing biases in phylodynamic inferences in the presence of super-spreaders
Creators: name: Hidano, Arata
name: M. Gates
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 22. Results of the multivariable models. A table describing the results of the final multivariable linear regression model for each statistic.
Universal scaling of meson and baryon spectra in p-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: Liu, N.
name: Du, X. L.
name: Qiao, L. Y.
name: Che, G. R.
name: Zhang, W. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically investigate the scaling property of mesons (pions and kaons) and baryons (protons, ${\rm Λ}$, ${\rm Ξ}$ and ${\rm Ω}$) transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra at different centrality classes (0-5$\%$, 5-10$\%$, 10-20$\%$, 20-40$\%$, 40-60$\%$, 60-80$\%$ and 80-100$\%$) in proton-lead collisions with center of mass energy per nucleon pair 5.02 TeV. In the low $p_{\rm T}$ region with $p_{\rm{T}}\leq $ 3.9 (3.1, 2.5, 2.7, 2.4 and 2.8) GeV/c, a universal scaling independent of the centrality is observed in the pion (kaon, proton, ${\rm Λ}$, ${\rm Ξ}$ and ${\rm Ω}$) spectra when a dilatation, $p_{\rm T}\rightarrow p_{\rm T}/K$, is applied. Here $K$ is a scaling parameter depending on the centrality class. We find that the rates at which ln$K$ changes with the logarithmic value of the average value of the number of participating nucleons, ln$\langle N_{\rm{part}}\rangle$, are stronger for baryons than those for mesons. In the high $p_{\rm T}$ region, there is a deviation from the scaling. The more peripheral the collisions are, the more obvious the violation of the scaling is. In the framework of the colour string percolation (CSP) model, we show that mesons and baryons are generated from the decay of clusters formed by strings overlapping in the transverse plane with the same size dispersion but with different mean size. The mean size of clusters for baryons is smaller than that of mesons. For the same hadrons at different centrality classes, the mean size of clusters decreases with the increase of centrality. The fragmentation functions for cluster decay are different for different hadrons, while they are universal for the same hadrons at different centrality classes. The universal scaling of the meson and baryon spectra in the low $p_{\rm T}$ region can be quantitatively understood with the CSP model at the same time.
description: 17 pages, 8 figs.,6 tables. Accepted by International Journal of Modern Physics E. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805.02300
China’s Regional Agricultural Productivity Growth: Catching Up or Lagging Behind
Creators: name: Wang, Sun Ling
name: Huang, Jikun
name: Wang, Xiaobing
name: Tuan, Francis
name: Wang, Sun Ling
name: Huang, Jikun
name: Wang, Xiaobing
name: Tuan, Francis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Total Factor Productivity (TFP)
subject: σ convergence
subject: β convergence
subject: multilateral comparison
subject: China agricultural sector.

description: In this study, we use a multilateral total factor productivity (TFP) panel data, spanning 1985-2011 period, to test the hypotheses of convergence to a single TFP level (σ convergence) or to a region-specific steady state TFP growth rate (β convergence) for China’s farm sector. Results show that there is no evidence of an overall σ convergence across all provinces. However, we find robust evidences of β convergence. Estimated rates of β convergence are conditional on how we capture the heterogeneity across regions. Overall, the rate of β convergence ranges from 0.016 to 0.028. Estimates also show that higher growth rate of education, R&D, capital/labor ratio, or intermediate goods/labor ratio can boost the rate of TFP growth.
Detecting a planted community in an inhomogeneous random graph
Creators: name: Bogerd, Kay
name: Castro, Rui M.
name: van der Hofstad, Remco
name: Verzelen, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C80, 05C69, 60C05, 62B10, 62C20

description: We study the problem of detecting whether an inhomogeneous random graph contains a planted community. Specifically, we observe a single realization of a graph. Under the null hypothesis, this graph is a sample from an inhomogeneous random graph, whereas under the alternative, there exists a small subgraph where the edge probabilities are increased by a multiplicative scaling factor. We present a scan test that is able to detect the presence of such a planted community, even when this community is very small and the underlying graph is inhomogeneous. We also derive an information theoretic lower bound for this problem which shows that in some regimes the scan test is almost asymptotically optimal. We illustrate our results through examples and numerical experiments.
description: 44 pages
MOESM1 of Assessing biases in phylodynamic inferences in the presence of super-spreaders
Creators: name: Hidano, Arata
name: M. Gates
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Description of livestock movement data used for a disease simulation. This file provides various demographic statistics on the movement data used.
Project Metadata Needs: A Participatory Science Perspective
Creators: name: Newman, Greg
Publisher: name: DataCite
Year: 2024
Subjects: Persistent Identifiers
Metadata
Projects
Life Sciences
Astronomy
Metadata Game Changers

description: DataCite, in partnership with Metadata Game Changers, is excited to announce two community dialogue sessions designed to engage the broader Life Sciences and Astronomy communities in co-developing metadata enhancements supporting the development and use of persistent identifiers (PIDs) for instruments and projects. We would like to invite both metadata creators and users to join us and take an active role in advancing infrastructure solutions to identify, describe, discover, and track the impact of instruments and projects across domain communities.

The Persistent Identifiers for Projects Community Dialogue will explore a variety of community developed project metadata schemas including RAiD, Local Contexts, Citizen Science, and DataCite.

Topics will include:

Contributors and creators

Spatial & temporal coverage

Rights, access & traditional knowledge

Funder and grant metadata

Connections to project outputs

These dialogues represent the first phase of a larger project recently launched by DataCite. Generously funded by the Richard Lounsbery Foundation, this project aims to address present challenges in data accessibility, transparency, and reproducibility across the Life Science and Astronomy communities by fostering collaboration and developing transformative solutions. Insights, feedback, and proposed metadata enhancements gathered during these dialogues will directly inform subsequent prototype developments designed by DataCite.

Speaker: Greg Newman (CitSci & Colorado State University)

A recording of the presentation can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a_IerqUVjqM&t=2090s
RXTE observations of single pulses of PSR B0531+21: II Test for radio behavior
Creators: name: Vivekanand, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article is the second in the series that analyze about 1.87 million periods of Crab pulsar, observed by the PCA detector aboard the RXTE x-ray observatory. At these energies the pulsar displays none of the three phenomena that are often seen in normal radio pulsars -- ``pulse nulling'', ``systematic sub pulse drifting'' and ``mode changing''. Presence or absence of these three behavior in the Crab pulsar, at radio wavelengths, something that has not been rigorously established yet, might be important for a satisfactory understanding of the above three phenomena.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Proiectus thunbergis Xue, Song, Amrine & Hong 2007
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Proiectus
Proiectus thunbergis

description: Proiectus thunbergis Xue, Song, Amrine & Hong, 2007
 Proiectus thunbergis Xue, Song, Amrine & Hong, 2007a: 339–341.
 Type material. 3 females and 3 males (slide number NJAUAcariEri389), from Pinus thunbergii Parl. (Pinaceae), Cuihua Mountain, Xi' an City, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 34°59'40' N, 109°00'04' E, elevation 901m, 5 September 2004, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song; 6 females, (slide number NJAUAcariEri563), from Pinus sp. (Pinaceae), Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province, P. R. China, 42°02'27' N, 128°03'30' E, elevation 1092m, 26 June 2006, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Pinus thunbergii Parl. (Pinaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Jilin, Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
Strong solutions for jump-type stochastic differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients
Creators: name: Gou, Zhun
name: Wang, Ming-hui
name: Huang, Nan-jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H10, 60J75

description: In this paper, the existence and pathwise uniqueness of strong solutions for jump-type stochastic differential equations are investigated under non-Lipschitz conditions. A sufficient condition is obtained for ensuring the non-confluent property of strong solutions of jump-type stochastic differential equations. Moreover, some examples are given to illustrate our results.
description: 16 pages
On the stability of thick accretion disks around black holes
Creators: name: Font, Jose A.
name: Daigne, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Discerning the likelihood of the so-called runaway instability of thick accretion disks orbiting black holes is an important issue for most models of cosmic gamma-ray bursts. To this aim we investigate this phenomenon by means of time-dependent, hydrodynamical simulations of black hole plus torus systems in general relativity. The evolution of the central black hole is assumed to be that of a sequence of Kerr black holes of increasing mass and spin, whose growth rate is controlled by the transfer of mass and angular momentum from the material of the disk spiralling in through the event horizon of the black hole. The self-gravity of the disk is neglected. We find that when the black hole mass and spin are allowed to increase, constant angular momentum disks undergo a runaway instability on a dynamical timescale (a few orbital periods). However, our simulations show that a slight increase of the specific angular momentum of the disk outwards has a dramatic stabilizing effect. Our results, obtained in the framework of general relativity, are in broad agreement with earlier studies based both on stationary models and on time-dependent simulations with Newtonian and pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potentials.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
title: Left atrial reservoir strain for evaluation of left ventricular filling pressure
Creators: name: Tomlinson, Stephen
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: diastology
subject: diastolic function
subject: left atrial strain

description: Non-invasive evaluation of left ventricular filling pressure (LVFP) by echocardiography is critical for diagnosis and management of heart failure. Conventional echocardiographic parameters employed for assessment of LVFP have poor correlation and predictive value for assessing LVFP. To overcome this, complex, multi-parametric diagnostic algorithms have been developed for clinical assessment of LVFP. There are numerous limitations to the current guideline algorithms and refinement of echocardiographic assessment of LVFP is necessary to improve patient care. Left atrial reservoir strain (LASr) derived by speckle tracking echocardiography is a novel parameter that may improve echocardiographic assessment of LVFP. By reflecting dynamic changes in left atrial wall stiffness induced by alterations in left atrial volume and pressure, LASr more accurately predicts LVFP than any conventional echocardiographic parameter. Currently, however, due to unresolved technical limitations, and the absence of a clearly defined framework for clinical implementation, LASr is not routinely employed in clinical assessment. Through conducting a large-scale prospective trial examining LASr in relation to invasively assessed LVFP, this thesis intends to resolve these limitations and develop a framework for clinical application of LVFP. [...]
MOESM20 of Assessing biases in phylodynamic inferences in the presence of super-spreaders
Creators: name: Hidano, Arata
name: M. Gates
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 20. Univariable associations between each epidemic characteristic and the HPD size of the EBSP model. A table describing the result of the univariable linear regression model.
Sustainability transition pathways through ecological intensification: an assessment of vegetable food systems in Chile
Creators: name: Gaitán-Cremaschi, Daniel
name: Klerkx, Laurens
name: Duncan, Jessica
name: Trienekens, Jacques H.
name: Huenchuleo, Carlos
name: Dogliotti, Santiago
name: Contesse, María E.
name: Benitez-Altuna, Francisco J.
name: Rossing, Walter A.H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Ecological intensification has been proposed as a promising lever for a transition towards more sustainable food systems. Various food systems exist that are based on ecological intensification and may have potential for a sustainability transition. Little is known, however, about their diversity and about how they perform against dominant systems in terms of the multiple societal goals. The aim of this study is to contribute to knowledge about sustainability transitions in food systems through an empirical analysis of vegetable food systems in Chile. The study (i) characterizes the diversity of vegetable food systems in Chile (ii) evaluates the food systems in terms of multiple societal goals, and (iii) assesses their potential for supporting sustainability transition pathways from the perspective of ecological intensification. Results indicate that among the five vegetable food system types, the agroecological and the small organic have potential to foster a sustainability transition. Nevertheless, these systems are small and localized, and scaling them requires actions to remove barriers in the relations with the agri-food regime and among themselves. The broader relevance of this analysis is that there needs to be awareness in research on transitions about the diversity of food systems present in countries and how they interact.
On the effective inertial mass density of a dissipative fluid
Creators: name: Herrera, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the effective inertial mass density of a dissipative fluid just after leaving the equilibrium, on a time scale of the order of relaxation time, reduces by a factor which depends on dissipative variables. Prospective applications of this result to cosmological and astrophysical scenarios are discussed.
description: 10 pages Latex, to appear in Phys. Lett. A
Abacarus fopingi Wang & Hong 2008
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Abacarus
Abacarus fopingi

description: Abacarus fopingi Wang & Hong, 2008
 Abacarus fopingi Wang & Hong, 2008: 40–41.
 Type material. 8 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri262), from Rhus chinensis Mill. (Anacardiaceae), The Foping National Natural Reserve, Foping County, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China, 33°30'48' N, 107°58'52' E, elevation 766m, 5 September 2004, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue and Zi-Wei Song.
 Host. Rhus chinensis Mill. (Anacardiaceae).
 Relation to host. Vagrant.
 Distribution. China (Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Han, Xiao, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2012, Eriophyoid mite fauna of Shaanxi Province, China, with descriptions of five new species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) 3292, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 3292 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3292.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5250127
x3ogre: Connecting X3D to a state of the art rendering engine
Creators: name: Rojtberg, Pavel
name: Audenrith, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We connect X3D to the state of the art OGRE renderer using our prototypical x3ogre implementation. At this we perform a comparison of both on a conceptual level, highlighting similarities and differences. Our implementation allows swapping X3D concepts for OGRE concepts and vice versa. We take advantage of this to analyse current shortcomings in X3D and propose X3D extensions to overcome those.