cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Amino acids in the polymerase complex of shorebird-isolated H1N1 influenza virus impact replication and host-virus interactions in mammalian models
Creators: name: Bai, Yaqin
name: Lei, Hui
name: Song, Wenjun
name: Shin, Sang Chul
name: Wang, Jiaqi
name: Xiao, Biying
name: Koçer, Zeynep A.
name: Song, Min-Suk
name: Webster, Robert
name: Webby, Richard
name: Wong, Sook-San
name: Zanin, Mark
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: A diverse population of avian influenza A viruses (AIVs) are maintained in wild birds and ducks yet the zoonotic potential of AIVs in these environmental reservoirs and the host-virus interactions involved in mammalian infection are not well understood. In studies of a group of subtype H1N1 AIVs isolated from migratory wild birds during surveillance in North America, we previously identified eight amino acids in the polymerase genes PB2 and PB1 that were important for the transmissibility of these AIVs in a ferret model of human influenza virus transmission. In this current study we found that PB2 containing amino acids associated with transmissibility at 67, 152, 199, 508, and 649 and PB1 at 298, 642, and 667 were associated with more rapid viral replication kinetics, greater infectivity, more active polymerase complexes and greater kinetics of viral genome replication and transcription. Pathogenicity in the mouse model was also impacted, evident as greater weight loss and lung pathology associated with greater inflammatory lung cytokine expression. Further, these AIVs all contained the avian-type amino acids of PB2-E627, D701, G590, Q591 and T271. Therefore, our study provides novel insights into the role of the AIV polymerase complex in the zoonotic transmission of AIVs in mammals.
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 14, No. 1, Fall 2003
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 2003

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Fall 2003 newsletter focuses on: how humans affect nature; updates from DELEP; news from around the region; national pollution discharge elimination system - DelDOT's stormwater quality program in New Castle County; native roses; estuary excursions; definition of an estuary; teachers resources; and upcoming events.
What's a watershed? / What is stormwater?
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Watershed Management
Year: 2007

description: This brochure first explains and illustrates what a watershed is and how it is effected by urbanization.  It also contains maps of New Jersey showing its watershed regions, major waterways, and watershed management areas.  Finally, the brochure explains what stormwater is and provides suggestions for how to help reduce stormwater pollution
What's a watershed? / What is stormwater?
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Watershed Management
Year: 2002

description: This brochure explains and illustrates what a watershed is and how it is effected by urbanization.  It also explains what ground water and watershed management are.  Two maps of New Jersey show its watershed management areas, watershed regions, and major waterways.  Finally, the brochure provides a list of actions the general public can take to protect the watershed and reduce nonpoint source pollution.
Apenesia delicata Evans 1963
Creators: name: Alencar, Isabel D. C. C.
name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Apenesia
Apenesia delicata

description: Apenesia delicata Evans, 1963
(Fig. 25J)
Apenesia delicata Evans 1963, 130: 268. 352. ♀; Evans 1964, 132: 33; Gordh & Móczár 1990, 46: 202 (catalog).
Diagnosis. Female. Length 2.56 mm. Color. Body castaneous. Mandible with two apical teeth. Clypeus truncate, median carina high, angled and produced beyond margin as tooth. Eye dark, subcircular. Malar space shorter than eye length. Frons polished, punctures small and very sparse, with dark line above clypeus. Head elongate with sides parallel and vertex straight, corner broadly rounded, 1.33 × as long as wide. Dorsal pronotal area with sides parallel. Maximum width of metapectal-propodeal complex 1.77 × its minimum width. Mesotibia strongly spinose. Metasoma as long as head and mesosoma together, with long petiole, 0.5 × length of metatibia.
Material examined. Holotype ♀: JAMAICA, Gordontown, Sta 382, 4.II.1937, Chapin & Blackwelder col. (USNM, #66015).
Distribution. Neotropical (Jamaica).
description: Published as part of Alencar, Isabel D. C. C. & Azevedo, Celso O., 2020, Revision of the world Apenesia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4724 (1) on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4724.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3612936
Nemacheilus yarkandensis subsp. nordkansuensis Li & Chang 1974
Creators: name: Ye, Enqi
name: Xing, Yingchun
name: Zhang, Chunguang
name: Zhao, Yahui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Nemacheilus
Nemacheilus yarkandensis
Nemacheilus yarkandensis nordkansuensis li & chang, 1974

description: Nemacheilus yarkandensis nordkansuensis Li & Chang, 1974 (Fig. 53)
= Hedinichthys yarkandensis (Day, 1877)
Holotype. 65950 (G65-052), Shulehe River, Shuangbaota reservoir, Anxi County, Gansu Province, P. R. China, May 18, 1965. Paratypes. 65951-65952 (G65-057, G65-055), 65954 (G65-053), 65957 (G65-056), 65959-65961 (G65-050, G65-051, G65- 054), 65963-65964 (G65-058, G65-049), collected with holotype.
description: Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837
Additional file 2: of Human antibodies against the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein can cause complement-dependent demyelination
Creators: name: Peschl, Patrick
name: Schanda, Kathrin
name: Bleranda Zeka
name: Given, Katherine
name: BĂśhm, Denise
name: Ruprecht, Klemens
name: Saiz, Albert
name: Lutterotti, Andreas
name: RostĂĄsy, Kevin
name: HĂśftberger, Romana
name: Berger, Thomas
name: Macklin, Wendy
name: Lassmann, Hans
name: Bradl, Monika
name: Bennett, Jeffrey
name: Reindl, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Demographic and clinical data and antibody reactivity of 80 hMOG antibody-positive patients included in this study according to antibody binding to mouse MOG. (DOCX 87Â kb)
SARS-CoV-2 omicron BA.2.87.1 exhibits higher susceptibility to serum neutralization than EG.5.1 and JN.1
Creators: name: Wang, Qian
name: Guo, Yicheng
name: Schwanz, Logan T.
name: Mellis, Ian A.
name: Sun, Yiwei
name: Qu, Yiming
name: Urtecho, Guillaume
name: Valdez, Riccardo
name: Stoneman, Emily
name: Gordon, Aubree
name: Wang, Harris H.
name: Ho, David D.
name: Liu, Lihong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: As SARS-CoV-2 continues to spread and mutate, tracking the viral evolutionary trajectory and understanding the functional consequences of its mutations remain crucial. Here, we characterized the antibody evasion, ACE2 receptor engagement, and viral infectivity of the highly mutated SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariant BA.2.87.1. Compared with other Omicron subvariants, including EG.5.1 and the current predominant JN.1, BA.2.87.1 exhibits less immune evasion, reduced viral receptor engagement, and comparable infectivity in Calu-3 lung cells. Intriguingly, two large deletions (Δ15-26 and Δ136-146) in the N-terminal domain (NTD) of the spike protein facilitate subtly increased antibody evasion but significantly diminish viral infectivity. Collectively, our data support the announcement by the USA CDC that the public health risk posed by BA.2.87.1 appears to be low.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of p53 expression in patients with ulcerative colitis - associated with dysplasia and carcinoma: a systematic meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xiaohong Lu
name: Yuanjie Yu
name: Shiyun Tan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Study quality using Newcastle-Ottawa-Scale (NOS). (DOCX 17 kb)
SO'Z TURKUMLARINI O'QITISH METODIKASI
Creators: name: Narbayeva, Xosiyat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: So‘z turkumlarini o‘qitish jarayonida interfaol metodlardan foydalanish dars samaradorligini oshiradi. O‘zbek tili morfologiyasini o‘qitishda “Yelpig‘ich” va “Jadval” metodlaridan foydalanish dars davomida o‘quvchilarni faolligini oshirish bilan birgalikda ularning fikrlash, ma’lumotlarni ixchamlashtirish qobiliyatini oshiradi.
The New Jersey Coastal Management Program: Federal Consistency
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP)
Year: 2004

description: Federal Consistency provides states the ability to protect their coastal and marine resources and uses by ensuring that federal actions are consistent with state policy. This factsheet explains the meaning, and process of Federal Consistency. It also provides examples of the kinds of federal action that are subject to Federal Consistency, and how it is applied in New Jersey.
New Jersey's State Dinosaur: Hadrosaurus foulkii
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), New Jersey Geological Survey
Year: 2007

description: This pamphlet tells the story of the discovery of dinosaur bones in Haddonfield, NJ in 1858. The bones belonged to a duckbilled dinosaur, Hadrosaurus foulkii, which later became New Jersey's "state dinosaur".  The Hadrosaurus foulkii roamed the forests and swamps along the bays of New Jersey's ancient sea coast.  The bones went on to become the first mounted dinosaur skeleton.  The pamphlet also tells you where you can see the dinosaur skeleton today.
Your Water - A Forest Product
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Parks and Forest
Year: 2007

description: This information sheet explains the role trees play: in cleaning the water; as part of the water cycle; and as riparian buffers.  It concludes that planting trees "improves the quality of life", and provides contact details for the NJ Forest Service, which offers assistance in planting, improving and protecting trees.
Riparian Forest Buffers
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Parks and Forest
Year: 2007

description: This information sheet explains what a riparian forest buffer is, what they do, and how they are beneficial to wildlife and people.  It goes on to describe a three-zone buffer, which is most beneficial for reducing point and non-point source pollution, and some common tree species found in riparian forest buffers.
Additional file 7: Table S4. of Sex influences eQTL effects of SLE and Sjögren’s syndrome-associated genetic polymorphisms
Creators: name: Lindén, Magdalena
name: Sepúlveda, Jorge Ramírez
name: Tojo James
name: Gudny Thorlacius
name: Brauner, Susanna
name: Gómez-Cabrero, David
name: Olsson, Tomas
name: Kockum, Ingrid
name: Wahren-Herlenius, Marie
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: “Sex-interaction analysis of T1D susceptibility SNPs”. List of SNP*sex interactions (only eQTLs with nominal p
Nemacheilus zamegacephalus Zhao 1985
Creators: name: Ye, Enqi
name: Xing, Yingchun
name: Zhang, Chunguang
name: Zhao, Yahui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Nemacheilus
Nemacheilus zamegacephalus

description: Nemacheilus zamegacephalus Zhao, 1985 (Fig. 54)
= Qinghaichthys zamegacephala (Zhao, 1985)
Syntypes. 54884-54885 (K63-1440-K63-1441), 60189-60200 (K63-1442-K63-1445), Xiaohaizi, Chubashi, Bachu County, Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, P. R. China, Aug. 11, 1963.
Figure 54. Syntype 60189 and type locality of Nemacheilus zamegacephalus.
description: Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on pages 63-64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837
Refinements of Selberg's sieve
Creators: name: Blight, Sara Elizabeth
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: This thesis focuses on refinements of Selberg's sieve as well as new applications of  the sieve. Sieve methods are addressed in four ways. First, we look at lower bound  sieves. We will construct new lower bound sieves that give us non-trivial lower bounds  for our sums. The lower bound sieves we construct will give better results than those  previously known. Second, we create an upper bound sieve and use it to bound the number of primes  to improve Selberg's version of the Brun-Titchmarsh Theorem. We improve a constant  in the bound of the number of primes in an arbitrary interval of fixed length. Third, we construct an upper bound sieve to improve the large sieve inequality in  special cases. Sieve methods allow us to improve this well-known bound of exponential  sums. Finally, we include some notes on the use of successive approximations to give a choice of an upper bound sieve that minimizes the main term and the remainder term  simultaneously.
The poetics of subversion
Creators: name: Beall, Joshua Patrick
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: The literatures of Central Europe's small countries were seriously engaged in the national project during the nineteenth century, standardizing and exemplifying both the national language and national heroes.  However, the breakup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918 produced a new ironic consciousness in the literatures of the newly-independent Central European nations.  Surprisingly, at a time when the peoples of Central Europe achieved national self-determination, their literatures began using irony to call nation and nationalism into question. Novels such as Jaroslav Hašek's The Good Soldier Švejk, Robert Musil's The Man without Qualities, Witold Gombrowicz's Trans-Atlantyk, and Milan Kundera's The Book of Laughter and Forgetting criticize the national project, its cultural manifestations, and its effect on modern subjectivity.  The similarities between these novels are obscured by the multiple historical changes that swept through Central Europe throughout the twentieth century.  The breakup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the independence of Czechoslovakia and Poland in 1918 was followed a generation later first by the Nazi invasion of these countries, and then the rise of Communism less than a decade later.  Cold War geopolitics redrew the map of Europe, grouping Communist countries in "Eastern" Europe while Austria, now a small nation itself, remained in the West. The critical result of this temporally limited topography is a conspicuous absence of comparative scholarship engaging these authors.  Despite this critical lacuna, the influence of the cultural development shared by German-speaking Austria and its Slavic neighbors on Central European poetics is undeniable. These novels are products not only of the modernist impulse as a whole but also of the twentieth-century Central European Zeitgeist.  This dissertation develops a theory of irony in order to examine the structure of subversion common to all four of the novels in this study and then shows how irony structures the text's interaction with the reader as a political subject and implicates the reader in a network of multivalent textual desire that subverts political hegemony, nationalism, and literary genre convention.
BRUNER AND TYLER'S CONTRIBUTIONS TO EDUCATIONAL CHANGE: A STUDY OF LEARNING FRAMEWORKS
Creators: name: James, Edward Thompson
Publisher: name: KEI
Year: 2025
Subjects: Science Education, Curriculum Development, Jerome Bruner, Ralph Tyler, Educational Paradigms

description: In 1959, a pivotal meeting of thirty-five scholars and educators convened to address the enhancement of science education, sponsored by the National Academy of Science. Jerome Bruner, an influential American psychologist, encapsulated the outcomes of this meeting in his seminal work, "The Process of Education" (1960). This groundbreaking text underscored the significance of imparting a profound understanding of the substance and methodology of science to students. Bruner's emphasis on the structure paved the way for significant advancements in curriculum development, leaving an indelible mark not only on science education but on education as a whole. The conference explored fundamental processes essential for cultivating a sense of scientific understanding among students. The insights derived from this ten-day meeting resonated beyond the realm of science, influencing broader educational paradigms. Bruner's work catalyzed a paradigm shift, steering the focus towards the structural aspects of education. This shift had a lasting impact, leading to the evolution of curriculum development methodologies that went beyond traditional approaches. Simultaneously, in 1957, Ralph Tyler, another prominent American scholar, articulated his unique perspective on curriculum, defining it as "the learning experiences planned and directed by the school to attain its educational goals" (Tyler, 1975). Tyler's contribution added another layer to the discourse on curriculum development, emphasizing the intentional planning and direction of learning experiences within educational institutions. His definition encapsulated the essence of curriculum as a dynamic tool aligned with the broader objectives of education. This abstract encapsulates the transformative period in the mid-twentieth century when educational scholars actively sought to redefine science education. The confluence of ideas at the 1959 meeting set the stage for significant developments, with Bruner and Tyler emerging as key figures shaping the discourse on education and curriculum. The interplay of their perspectives laid the groundwork for a more nuanced understanding of curriculum design, steering education towards a holistic approach that extended beyond the confines of science education.
A zooarchaeological investigation into the meat industry established at the Cape of Good Hope by the Dutch East India Company in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
Creators: name: Heinrich, Adam Robert
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: The Dutch East India Company (VOC) established their settlement at the Cape of Good Hope in 1652 in order to refresh passing trade ships with fresh water, vegetables, and meat in hopes of lessening disease and death during the long voyages around the tip of Africa between Europe and the Far East. The great demand for meat provided an impetus for Dutch-Khoehoe interactions which ultimately drained the Khoekhoe of their wealth, land, and identity. Currently, with the exception of the terrestrial faunal from Oudepost I (Cruz-Uribe and Schrire 1991), historic period faunal analyses at the Cape have been very localized, superficially descriptive, and taphonomically flawed, which has  led to very little understanding of the overall colonial meat market and included some implausible interpretations.  This thesis takes into account contextual evidence, applies zooarchaeological methodology, and incorporates actualistically-based research into taphonomic traces on bone surfaces and to better reconstruct the originally deposited samples. The investigation of the VOC's meat industry that was emplaced at the Cape is carried out through the investigation of five faunal samples including three sites from the Castle of Good Hope; the Moat, the Granary (F2), and Donkergat (DKG); Elsenburg; and the Dump from Oudespost I. The systemic approach provides information about livestock production, slaughter, and consumption at the Cape with information about large scale slaughter for local markets or trade ship provisioning. This thesis describes the transplanted European husbandry practices as the VOC overcame initial hardships of meeting high meat demands to become the dominant power across the landscape.
The intersection of race and gender on representation
Creators: name: Brown, Nadia Elizabeth
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: My project analyzes how the intersectional identities and subgroup membership of female Black legislators in the Maryland state legislature shapes their legislative decisions in comparison to White men, White women, and Black men. Specifically the dissertation focuses on the role that identity plays in legislative decision making and representation. Specifically, my dissertation explores the complexities of representing the intersections of race, gender, and class in policy deliberations by investigating how Black female office holders legislate 'intersectional issues' that are pertinent to members of marginally disadvantaged subgroups. I utilize in-depth elite interviews, case studies, and participant observation to investigate how members of the Maryland state legislature articulate the factors they include in the legislative decision making process.
Mammalian adaptation risk in HPAI H5N8: a comprehensive model bridging experimental data with mathematical insights
Creators: name: Chokkakula, Santosh
name: Oh, Sol
name: Choi, Won-Suk
name: Kim, Chang Il
name: Jeong, Ju Hwan
name: Kim, Beom Kyu
name: Park, Ji-Hyun
name: Min, Seong Cheol
name: Kim, Eung-Gook
name: Baek, Yun Hee
name: Choi, Young Ki
name: Song, Min-Suk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Understanding the mammalian pathogenesis and interspecies transmission of HPAI H5N8 virus hinges on mapping its adaptive markers. We used deep sequencing to track these markers over five passages in murine lung tissue. Subsequently, we evaluated the growth, selection, and RNA load of eight recombinant viruses with mammalian adaptive markers. By leveraging an integrated non-linear regression model, we quantitatively determined the influence of these markers on growth, adaptation, and RNA expression in mammalian hosts. Furthermore, our findings revealed that the interplay of these markers can lead to synergistic, additive, or antagonistic effects when combined. The elucidation distance method then transformed these results into distinct values, facilitating the derivation of a risk score for each marker. In vivo tests affirmed the accuracy of scores. As more mutations were incorporated, the overall risk score of virus heightened, and the optimal interplay between markers became essential for risk augmentation. Our study provides a robust model to assess risk from adaptive markers of HPAI H5N8, guiding strategies against future influenza threats.
Development of novel bimetallic chiral complexes & formation of cyclic aminals under under Friedländer conditions
Creators: name: Mal, Rudajit
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: The design of new chiral binuclear ligands was undertaken to address the challenge of catalyzing nucleophilic additions to simple α,β- unsaturated carbonyl compounds. The designs were based on natural bimetallic enzymes as well as on synthetic achiral bimetallic complexes. Ligands with different electronic and structural properties were synthesized and a variety of transition metal complexes prepared. Their catalytic activities were tested in 1,4-additions of indole to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. Single X-ray crystallography was used to gain an insight into the nature of these newly developed chiral bimetallic complexes. Efforts were made to synthesize chiral bimetallic complexes derived from amino indanol.A new reaction methodology was investigated to form cyclic aminals from aminobenzaldehydes and secondary amines. The methodology was shown to be successful for broad range of substrates. L-proline could be used in place of secondary amines in a decarboxylative variant of the reaction. The use of microwave irradiation was explored as a means to extend the scope of this methodology.
Oreonectes translucens Zhang, Zhao & Zhang 2006
Creators: name: Ye, Enqi
name: Xing, Yingchun
name: Zhang, Chunguang
name: Zhao, Yahui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Oreonectes
Oreonectes translucens

description: Oreonectes translucens Zhang, Zhao & Zhang, 2006 (Fig. 57)
Holotype. 94785, roadside cave, Xiaao Village, Du’an County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Nov., 1999. Paratypes. 94786-94787, collected with holotype.
description: Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837
Additional file 5: of Human antibodies against the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein can cause complement-dependent demyelination
Creators: name: Peschl, Patrick
name: Schanda, Kathrin
name: Bleranda Zeka
name: Given, Katherine
name: BĂśhm, Denise
name: Ruprecht, Klemens
name: Saiz, Albert
name: Lutterotti, Andreas
name: RostĂĄsy, Kevin
name: HĂśftberger, Romana
name: Berger, Thomas
name: Macklin, Wendy
name: Lassmann, Hans
name: Bradl, Monika
name: Bennett, Jeffrey
name: Reindl, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: IgG subclass titers of hMOG-positive IgG samples used for organotypic brain slices and EAE experiments. (DOCX 63Â kb)
Modulation of CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression by polypyrimidine tract-binding protein
Creators: name: Matus Nicodemos, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: CD40 ligand (CD40L or CD154) is a protein expressed on activated CD4+ T cells, which is crucial for antibody-dependent and cell-mediated immunity. The expression of CD40L is tightly regulated at multiple levels throughout a time course of T cell activation. At the post-transcriptional level the CD40L message is rapidly degraded at early time points of activation followed by a significant increase in message stability at later times of activation (24-48 hr). Previous work from our lab revealed that a cytoplasmic polypyrimidine tract binding protein (PTB)-containing-complex binds to the CD40L 3'UTR at later times of T cell activation. To understand the direct relationship between PTB and CD40L mRNA stability and subsequently CD40L expression, we used viral RNA interference against PTB and scrambled shRNA (Control) sequence in model CD40L mRNA stability T cell line, Jurkat/D1.1. Downregulation of PTB resulted in dramatic decrease in half-life of the CD40L mRNA. The downregulation of PTB did not significantly change the percentage of CD40L+ cells, but caused an approximate 2-fold decrease in the mean fluorescence (MFI) of CD40L. Cellular fractionation of CD40L mRNA from shCTRL- and shPTB-infected cells revealed a novel role for nuclear PTB in retaining the CD40L mRNA in the nucleus. In addition, cytoplasmic PTB is important for optimal association of CD40L message with translating polysomes. Analysis of PTB cellular distribution during a time course of CD4+ T cell activation revealed cytoplasmic and nuclear localization in all resting and activated cells. However, there was an increase in cytoplasmic PTB expression at late times of activation. Binding studies revealed that CD40L mRNA is bound by nuclear PTB at all times of activation indicating that the requirements for binding of CD40L message by nuclear versus cytoplasmic PTB is highly distinct. Finally, the binding of CD40L message corresponded to a post-translational modification of cytoplasmic PTB that appears to correlate with a change in phosphorylation status of PTB. Confocal microscopy analysis of CD4+ T cells with activation-induced CD40L mRNA stability revealed co-localization of PTB and CD40L mRNA at distinct foci, suggesting a role of PTB in the localization of the stable CD40L message during T cell activation.
Quinqueloculina
Creators: name: Mamo, Briony L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Quinqueloculina sp. cf. Q. parkeri (Brady 1881) (Fig. 9:5, 6)
Description. See Collins (1958, p. 362, pl. 2, figs 11, 12).
Remarks. This species is only tentatively assigned to Q. parkeri due to a lack of specimens and the fact that the aperture is damaged in all specimens precluding confident identification. Nevertheless, this species has the distinctive corrugated ornament and roughened test wall characteristic of the species. The original specimens illustrated by Collins (1958, pl. 2, figs 11, 12) from the CG appears to have a broader test than those collected in this study and the specimens from the Sahul Shelf and Timor Sea described by Loeblich & Tappan (1994, p. 47, pl. 74, figs 1–6).
Distribution within study area. This species was found at site 36 in One Tree Lagoon 1.
description: Published as part of Mamo, Briony L., 2016, Benthic Foraminifera from the Capricorn Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia, pp. 1-123 in Zootaxa 4215 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/272923
Apenesia dominica Evans 1963
Creators: name: Alencar, Isabel D. C. C.
name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Apenesia
Apenesia dominica

description: Apenesia dominica Evans, 1963
(Fig. 26A)
Apenesia dominica Evans 1963. 130: 268, 352–353, Figs 129, 135. ♀; Evans 1964, 132: 33: Evans 1969a, 3: 2; Gordh & Móczár 1990, 46: 202 (catalog).
Diagnosis. Female. Length 3.1 mm. Color. Body castaneous. Mandible with three apical. Clypeus with median lobe short, subtrapezoidal, median carina high. Eye elliptical, with about six facet. Malar space shorter than eye length. Frons nearly polished, punctures small and very sparse. Head with sides parallel and almost straight. Vertex slightly convex, 1.15 × as long as wide. Dorsal pronotal area with lateral margin parallel. Maximum width of metapectalpropodeal complex 1.33 × its minimum width. Mesotibia strongly spinose. Metasoma nearly as long as head and mesosoma together, petiole short.
Material examined. Holotype ♀: DOMINICA, W.I., Roseau, F. Lutz col. (MCZH, #30445).
Distribution. Neotropical (Dominica).
description: Published as part of Alencar, Isabel D. C. C. & Azevedo, Celso O., 2020, Revision of the world Apenesia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4724 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4724.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3612936
Additional file 3: of Human antibodies against the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein can cause complement-dependent demyelination
Creators: name: Peschl, Patrick
name: Schanda, Kathrin
name: Bleranda Zeka
name: Given, Katherine
name: BĂśhm, Denise
name: Ruprecht, Klemens
name: Saiz, Albert
name: Lutterotti, Andreas
name: RostĂĄsy, Kevin
name: HĂśftberger, Romana
name: Berger, Thomas
name: Macklin, Wendy
name: Lassmann, Hans
name: Bradl, Monika
name: Bennett, Jeffrey
name: Reindl, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Demographic and clinical data and antibody reactivity of 80 hMOG antibody-positive patients included in this study according to antibody binding to rat MOG. (DOCX 91Â kb)
Oreonectes elongatus Tang, Zhao & Zhang 2012
Creators: name: Ye, Enqi
name: Xing, Yingchun
name: Zhang, Chunguang
name: Zhao, Yahui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Oreonectes
Oreonectes elongatus

description: Oreonectes elongatus Tang, Zhao & Zhang, 2012 (Fig. 56)
Holotype. 189288, Donglei Cave, Mulun Natural Reserve, Mulun Town, Huanjiang County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Nov., 2009.
Paratype. 189289, collected with holotype.
description: Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837
Additional file 4: of Human antibodies against the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein can cause complement-dependent demyelination
Creators: name: Peschl, Patrick
name: Schanda, Kathrin
name: Bleranda Zeka
name: Given, Katherine
name: BĂśhm, Denise
name: Ruprecht, Klemens
name: Saiz, Albert
name: Lutterotti, Andreas
name: RostĂĄsy, Kevin
name: HĂśftberger, Romana
name: Berger, Thomas
name: Macklin, Wendy
name: Lassmann, Hans
name: Bradl, Monika
name: Bennett, Jeffrey
name: Reindl, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Demographic and clinical data and antibody reactivity of 80 hMOG antibody-positive patients included in this study according to antibody binding to mouse, rat, and human myelin tissue. (DOCX 101Â kb)
The age of analogy
Creators: name: Griffiths, Devin Scott
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: This dissertation pursues the rich vein of comparative historicism found in the written works of nineteenth-century novelists and naturalists, including Scott, Dickens, Eliot, and Darwin. The Victorian novel shared with contemporary natural history an animating fascination with interconnection, both between individuals, and between individuals and history.  "The Age of Analogy" argues that the historical novel formulated this comparative historicism, both as it specified older traditions of analogy as aging modes of outdated speculative philosophy, and honed comparative strategies to examine the historicity of the "age" itself. The linguistic technology of this comparative philological, historical, and scientific analysis transformed older hermeneutic traditions of analogy into sophisticated methods of ethnographic and evolutionary inquiry. Drawing from a range of historicist, linguistic, and informatic approaches, I specify analogy and the comparative method as historically-embedded textual forms that structured engagements of comparison and narrative connection. This thesis analyzes the narrative naturalism of Victorian science, an empiricism that explained heterogeneous scientific observations by coordinating these accounts in narratives of fundamental historical process. While the extensive cultural influence of period science has received substantial critical attention, this thesis reverses the direction of influence, and examines the representational and methodological dependence of mid-century naturalism upon the innovations of socio-historical novels, particularly by Scott and Dickens.  Comparative textual strategies reshaped period naturalism, and conditioned the scientific theories, models, and configurations of "objectivity" that nineteenth-century science offered. These comparative practices also challenge the secularization hypothesis as it bears upon Victorian literature and science, by foregrounding how ostensibly secular writers like Eliot and Darwin engaged the hermeneutic tradition of analogy as a set of practices with deep roots in biblical scholarship and natural theology. In gauging the relationship between contemporary observations and past processes, novelists and naturalists alike adapted interpretive strategies first crafted to discern God's fingerprints on creation, and in doing so, created the modern vocabulary of multiplicity and differentiation.  Revitalized in the historical novel, historicist analogy gave to Dickens' "innumerable histories of the world" and Eliot's "tempting range of relevancies" a logic of organization, and a vantage from which to survey the extensive interrelation that underwrites nineteenth-century writing.
Health disclosure decision-making
Creators: name: Checton, Maria G.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: This study utilizes Greene's (2009) health disclosure decision-making model (DD-MM) to explore the role of prognosis and symptom uncertainty in patterns of disclosure to a spouse/partner about a chronic health condition. Toward this end, an uncertainty and disclosure model is hypothesized in which prognosis and symptom uncertainty and relational quality are expected to to predict perceived partner support, communication efficacy, and the depth, breadth, and frequency of disclosure to a partner about a health condition.  Patients with diagnosed heart-related conditions visiting a private medical office were recruited to fill out surveys. Measured variables included prognosis uncertainty (self-, partner-, and relationship-focused), symptom uncertainty (self-, partner-, and relationship-focused), relational quality, perceived partner support, communication efficacy to partner, and depth, breadth, and frequency of disclosure about one's health condition. The results indicated that (1) the key mechanisms identified in the DD-MM influence the depth, breadth, and frequency of disclosure about a chronic health condition; and (2) that uncertainty plays a prominent role in people's patterns of disclosure to their partner about their heart-related condition.  The findings and implications of the study are discussed.
Mammalian Adaptation Risk in HPAI H5N8: A Comprehensive Model Bridging Experimental Data with Mathematical Insights
Creators: name: Chokkakula, Santosh
name: Oh, Sol
name: Choi, Won-Suk
name: Kim, Chang Il
name: Jeong, Ju Hwan
name: Kim, Beom Kyu
name: Park, Ji-Hyun
name: Min, Seong Cheol
name: Kim, Eung-Gook
name: Baek, Yun Hee
name: Choi, Young Ki
name: Song, Min-Suk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Understanding the mammalian pathogenesis and interspecies transmission of HPAI H5N8 virus hinges on mapping its adaptive markers. We used deep sequencing to track these markers over five passages in murine lung tissue. Subsequently, we evaluated the growth, selection, and RNA load of eight recombinant viruses with mammalian adaptive markers. By leveraging an integrated non-linear regression model, we quantitatively determined the influence of these markers on growth, adaptation, and RNA expression in mammalian hosts. Furthermore, our findings revealed that the interplay of these markers can lead to synergistic, additive, or antagonistic effects when combined. The elucidation distance method then transformed these results into distinct values, facilitating the derivation of a risk score for each marker. In vivo tests affirmed the accuracy of scores. As more mutations were incorporated, the overall risk score of virus heightened, and the optimal interplay between markers became essential for risk augmentation. Our study provides a robust model to assess risk from adaptive markers of HPAI H5N8, guiding strategies against future influenza threats.
Tuners of souls
Creators: name: Barua, Sonali
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: This dissertation examines 20th and some very early 21st century Indian English writing that thematizes music and musicians. I argue that Indian English authors who engage with the question of music write in response to the phenomenon of guru worship both in India and abroad. The many works that turn to music in a bid to depict, defend, or as in some cases, turn away from Indian musical culture, present a complex range of reactions to guru worship and its consequences. Within these works, while the auto/biographical writing often tends to replicate older patterns and postures as part of the process of postcolonial cultural self-fashioning, the fiction attempts to break away from the rule of the guru to gesture towards more contemporary possibilities. My secondary argument relates to the much-debated question of whether or not Indian English fiction is relevant to the Indian reality. In this connection, I shall show how the deployment of themes and motifs from Indian music allows authors like Shashi Deshpande and Kiran Nagarkar to make meaningful contributions to current Indian discussions on religion, politics, gender, and class. Chapter 1 analyzes E.M.Forster's Indian works, Rabindranath Tagore's Gitanjali, and the lectures of the vina maestro and Sufi teacher Inayat Khan, mapping the intersection of notions about Indian spiritual and musical gurus on the early 20th century international stage. In Chapter 2 I read a selection of musical novels and fictionalized autobiographies in an attempt to understand the crucial roles of the raga music guru and of musical autobiography in the process of postcolonial self-fashioning. Chapter 3 deals with Indian authors' handling of western musical forms, specifically pop-rock by Salman Rushdie and art music by Vikram Seth. My emphasis is on the unique methods by which each author seeks to virtualize the role of the maestro/guru. Finally, my focus moves in Chapter 4 to bhakti or devotional music, its relation to Gandhian thought, and its use by Kiran Nagarkar in a project that attempts to outline a progressive version of Gandhism for 21st century India.
Additional file 3: of Human antibodies against the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein can cause complement-dependent demyelination
Creators: name: Peschl, Patrick
name: Schanda, Kathrin
name: Bleranda Zeka
name: Given, Katherine
name: BĂśhm, Denise
name: Ruprecht, Klemens
name: Saiz, Albert
name: Lutterotti, Andreas
name: RostĂĄsy, Kevin
name: HĂśftberger, Romana
name: Berger, Thomas
name: Macklin, Wendy
name: Lassmann, Hans
name: Bradl, Monika
name: Bennett, Jeffrey
name: Reindl, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Demographic and clinical data and antibody reactivity of 80 hMOG antibody-positive patients included in this study according to antibody binding to rat MOG. (DOCX 91Â kb)
Paranemachilus genilepis Zhu 1983
Creators: name: Ye, Enqi
name: Xing, Yingchun
name: Zhang, Chunguang
name: Zhao, Yahui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Paranemachilus
Paranemachilus genilepis

description: Paranemachilus genilepis Zhu, 1983 (Fig. 58)
Holotype. 60382 (790002), underground river, Changping Community, Fusui County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Sept. 9, 1979.
Paratypes. 60383-60396 (790004-790007, 790010-790012, 790014-790020), collected with holotype.
description: Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837