cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Non-linear Eulerian Hydrodynamics of Dark Energy: Riemann problem and Finite Volume Schemes
Creators: name: Blot, Linda
name: Corasaniti, Pier Stefano
name: Schmidt, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upcoming large-scale-structure surveys can shed new light on the properties of dark energy. In particular, if dark energy is a dynamical component, it must have spatial perturbations. Their behaviour is regulated by the speed of sound parameter, which is currently unconstrained. In this work we present the numerical methods that will allow to perform cosmological simulations of inhomogeneous dark energy scenarios where the speed of sound is small and non-vanishing. We treat the dark energy component as an effective fluid and build upon established numerical methods for hydrodynamics to construct a numerical solution of the effective continuity and Euler equations. In particular, we develop conservative finite volume schemes that rely on the solution of the Riemann problem, which we provide here in both exact and approximate forms for the case of a dark energy fluid.
description: 38 pages, 22 figures, replaced to match the published version on JCAP. Significant changes in Section 4.2 and new advection test in Section 5.4
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ "ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ")
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analysis of the efficiency of the use of incomes and costs of the enterprise ( on the example of LLC âVectorâ)
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
enterprise incomes
enterprise costs
labor resources
major production funds
production potential
indicators of efficiency
liquidity
financial stability
dynamics of income and expenses
net profit
profitability
investment
investment attractiveness

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÂ».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÂ» Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÂ».
ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÐÐÐ "ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ".
Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
description: The object of the study is LLC "Vector".
The purpose of the final qualifying work is the analysis of the income and expenses of the company LLC "Vector" to take measures to improve the efficiency of their use.
Were studied the theoretical aspects of the formation of income and expenses of LLC "Vector".
The analysis of the financial and economic activities of the studied company.
Developed activities aimed at improving the efficiency of use of income and expenses of LLC "Vector".
The implementation of measures to improve the efficiency of use of income and expenses will lead to an increase in net profit of the enterprise.
Genuine multipartite nonlocality of entangled thermal states
Creators: name: McKeown, G.
name: Semiao, F. L.
name: Jeong, H.
name: Paternostro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess quantum non-locality of multiparty entangled thermal states by studying, quantitatively, both tripartite and quadripartite states belonging to the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ), W and linear cluster-state classes and showing violation of relevant Bell-like inequalities. We discuss the conditions for maximizing the degree of violation against the local thermal character of the states and the inefficiency of the detection apparatuses. We demonstrate that such classes of multipartite entangled states can be made to last quite significantly, notwithstanding adverse operating conditions. This opens up the possibility for coherent exploitation of multipartite quantum channels made out of entangled thermal states. Our study is accompanied by a detailed description of possible generation schemes for the states analyzed.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, RevteX4
Additional file 4 of m6A-related lncRNA-based immune infiltration characteristic analysis and prognostic model for colonic adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Wang, Hao-lun
name: Ye, Zhuo-miao
name: He, Zi-yun
name: Huang, Lu
name: Liu, Zhi-hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Differential expression of m6a regulators in normal and tumor tissues in TCGA samples combined with GTEX samples.
title: Martyr's Square & the Grand Axis of Beirut
Creators: name: Boudrero, Greg
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: From Beirut to Mostar, from London to the center of Berlin, from Warsaw to Jerusalem, from the cities in Europe to the cities of Africa, from Vietnam to Cambodia, everywhere, after the ravages of war comes the necessity for reconstruction. Such is the present case of Beirut, Lebanon. As the city recovers from years of civil war it strives to create a new identity, re-establishing the city's presence in the region.
A_IATRIS e la Piattaforma Intellectual Property & Technology Transfer
Creators: name: Francesca, Capone
name: De Nuccio Chiara,
name: Franca, Moretti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: trasferimento tecnologico
subject: proprietà intellettuale
subject: workshop
subject: https://zenodo.org/communities/a_iatris/

description: Abstract (IT) Una parte importante dell’innovazione e della crescita del Paese dipende dalla valorizzazione dei risultati della ricerca scientifica. La Piattaforma Intellectual Property & Technology Transfer dell'Associazione A_IATRIS, ha tra le diverse attività quella di fornire formazione attraverso workshop itineranti. Lo scopo dei workshop itineranti è di favorire l’incontro con i ricercatori e aumentarne la consapevolezza dell’importanza della tutela della proprietà intellettuale, finalizzata alla protezione dei risultati innovativi della ricerca e alla loro valorizzazione. I workshop forniscono informazioni utili anche attraverso esempi concreti derivanti da esperienze vissute dai ricercatori stessi. Abstract (EN) An important part of the country’s innovation and growth depends on the exploitation of scientific research output. The Intellectual Property & Technology Transfer platform of the Italian Translational Research Infrastructure (A_IATRIS) Association, among the different activities, provides training activity through itinerant workshops. They aim to engage a large number of researchers and raise their awareness of the importance of intellectual property safeguard in order to protect the research innovative results and their exploitation. The workshops provide practical information also through the sharing of researchers’ own experiences.
Prospects for strong coupling measurement at hadron colliders using soft-drop jet mass
Creators: name: Hannesdottir, Holmfridur S.
name: Pathak, Aditya
name: Schwartz, Matthew D.
name: Stewart, Iain W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the soft-drop jet-mass distribution from $pp$ collisions to NNLL accuracy while including nonperturbative corrections through a field-theory based formalism. Using these calculations, we assess the theoretical uncertainties on an $α_s$ precision measurement due to higher order perturbative effects, nonperturbative corrections, and PDF uncertainty. We identify which soft-drop parameters are well-suited for measuring $α_s$, and find that higher-logarithmic resummation has a qualitatively important effect on the shape of the jet-mass distribution. We find that quark jets and gluon jets have similar sensitivity to $α_s$, and emphasize that experimentally distinguishing quark and gluon jets is not required for an $α_s$ measurement. We conclude that measuring $α_s$ to the 10% level is feasible now, and with improvements in theory a 5% level measurement is possible. Getting down to the 1% level to be competitive with other state-of-the-art measurements will be challenging.
description: 53 pages + appendices, 15 figures
A new muscle fatigue and recovery model and its ergonomics application in human simulation
Creators: name: Ma, Liang
name: Chablat, Damien
name: Bennis, Fouad
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Guillaume, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although automatic techniques have been employed in manufacturing industries to increase productivity and efficiency, there are still lots of manual handling jobs, especially for assembly and maintenance jobs. In these jobs, musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are one of the major health problems due to overload and cumulative physical fatigue. With combination of conventional posture analysis techniques, digital human modelling and simulation (DHM) techniques have been developed and commercialized to evaluate the potential physical exposures. However, those ergonomics analysis tools are mainly based on posture analysis techniques, and until now there is still no fatigue index available in the commercial software to evaluate the physical fatigue easily and quickly. In this paper, a new muscle fatigue and recovery model is proposed and extended to evaluate joint fatigue level in manual handling jobs. A special application case is described and analyzed by digital human simulation technique.
title: A Study of Social Carrying Capacity in Motorized Recreation Settings
Creators: name: Turk, Rachel Lyn
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: In the summer of 2004, I served as a recreation planning intern with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), at the Ely Nevada Field Office. I was responsible for the preparation of the "Recreation Project Plan for the Chief Mountain Motorized Trailheads" (Appendix 1), which was a tremendous learning opportunity for me, since I had little experience with planning and designing for motorized use. The project piqued my interest into learning more about motorized recreation on public lands, which in turn led to this thesis on social carrying capacity of motorized users. This is a new area of research that is important to understand when planning and managing our public lands.
Second root of dilute Bose-Fermi mixtures
Creators: name: Hryhorchak, O.
name: Pastukhov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss an equilibrium mean-field properties of mixtures consisting of bosons and spin-polarized fermionic atoms with a point-like interaction in an arbitrary dimension $2
description: 8+epsilon pages, 9 figures, comments welcome
Amortised Resource Analysis with Separation Logic
Creators: name: Atkey, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4, F.3.1

description: Type-based amortised resource analysis following Hofmann and Jost---where resources are associated with individual elements of data structures and doled out to the programmer under a linear typing discipline---have been successful in providing concrete resource bounds for functional programs, with good support for inference. In this work we translate the idea of amortised resource analysis to imperative pointer-manipulating languages by embedding a logic of resources, based on the affine intuitionistic Logic of Bunched Implications, within Separation Logic. The Separation Logic component allows us to assert the presence and shape of mutable data structures on the heap, while the resource component allows us to state the consumable resources associated with each member of the structure. We present the logic on a small imperative language, based on Java bytecode, with procedures and mutable heap. We have formalised the logic and its soundness property within the Coq proof assistant and extracted a certified verification condition generator. We also describe an proof search procedure that allows generated verification conditions to be discharged while using linear programming to infer consumable resource annotations. We demonstrate the logic on some examples, including proving the termination of in-place list reversal on lists with cyclic tails.
Fugitivity, sound, and sanctuary : listening for stories beyond the bounds of citizenship
Creators: name: Dumpys Woolever, Gabriele
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: How can audio stories help create a kind of transformative sanctuary and alternate public presence for those excluded from state belonging? How can this practice both embody and cultivate a politics of resonance that disrupts dominant narratives of the migrant other, while avoiding the indulgences of liberal white empathy? These are the questions at the heart of this research project. The research emerged from a collaborative project between the Migrant Workers Center (MWC) in Vancouver, BC, Dr. Geraldine Pratt, Dr. Vanessa Banta, and the author. We interviewed temporary foreign workers about their experiences during COVID-19. While the pandemic impacted these people in expected ways, our interviews revealed the extra vulnerabilities to which they were subject specifically as noncitizens, due to certain immigration policies that severely restrict their employment options and leave them open to exploitation. This was the political context of the research. However, the analysis of this thesis concerns the personal stories within this context; specifically, personal stories as sonic encounters and as narratives cultivated with politically marginalized people by empathetic white researchers in positions of relative power. Sound mingles with the Black radical tradition through the concept of fugitivity, which provides an essential current through and for these stories: the lives that flourish beyond the dominant political and epistemic forms that exclude them may be sounded out otherwise. Critical feminist concepts of listening and voice, and the proper figure of the human inhere in these concerns, along with the vibrant materialism of soundwaves in their literal, figurative, and political capacities. For a ‘sonic sensibility’ that has transformative capacities, the conditions for listening must be tended, along with critical practices of listening and accompaniment that displace the ‘structuring dominance of white life.’ Through the multivalent intimacy of sonic methods, personal stories may sound out places of transformative sanctuary. The suite of audio stories that comprise this project’s data, analysis, and outcomes are one way of attempting to embody this possibility.
The Minimal Simple Composite Higgs Model
Creators: name: Da Rold, Leandro
name: Rossia, Alejo
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: Most of the analysis of composite Higgs have focussed on the Minimal Composite Higgs Model, based on the coset SO(5)$\times$U(1)$_X$/SO(4)$\times$U(1)$_X$. We consider a model based on the coset of simple groups SO(7)/SO(6), with SO(4)$\times$U(1)$_X$ embedded into SO(6). This extension of the minimal model leads to a new complex pNGB that has hypercharge and is a singlet of SU(2)$_L$, with properties mostly determined by the pattern of symmetry breaking and a mass of order TeV. Composite electroweak unification also leads to new bosonic and fermion resonances with exotic charges, not present in the minimal model. The lightest of these resonances is stable, and in some cases could provide candidates for dark matter. A new rich phenomenology is expected at LHC.
title: Changes in the Intertemporal Relation Between the U.S. and Japanese Stock Markets
Creators: name: Diehl, Rustin Paul
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: This paper finds a decreasing relationship between daytime trading in previous-day US equity markets and the Japanese market performance in the current period. On the other hand, the connection has increased between current US equity markets and current, after-hour Japanese markets. These changes have corrected a previous violation of the efficient market hypothesis, and suggest that as internet trading has increased volumes of off-hour trading, the Japanese equity markets have been better able to digest information from current US markets.
Unified Resonance Framework- Bridging Consciousness, Quantum Mechanics, and Space-Time through Vibrational Resonance
Creators: name: Coupland, Stephen John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Unified Resonance Framework
Vibrational Resonance
Consciousness
Quantum Mechanics
Reincarnation
OBE's
Space-Time
Interstellar Travel
AI
ETSTM
Resonance Harmonics
Lie Groups
Experimental Validation
Metaphysics
Consciousness Expansion

description: The Unified Resonance Framework (URF) introduces a groundbreaking theoretical model that integrates vibrational resonance, consciousness, quantum mechanics, and space-time manipulation. It proposes that the frequencies of resonance govern not only physical phenomena but also consciousness, reincarnation, out-of-body experiences (OBEs), and remote viewing. By combining ancient wisdom with modern scientific insights, the framework offers a new understanding of how the universe operates at the intersection of vibrational frequencies, quantum states, and space-time.

 

Key elements of the paper include:

• Experimental Validation Proposals: Proposals for experiments that can validate the URF, including the study of consciousness transfer, quantum resonance, space-time manipulation, and evidence for reincarnation and OBEs.

• Mathematical Strengthening: The use of Lie groups and resonance harmonics to provide a robust mathematical foundation for the URF.

• Technological Applications: Exploration of how the URF can lead to advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), Entanglement to Space-Time Mapping (ETSTM), interstellar travel, and consciousness expansion.

• Implications for Quantum Physics: A deep dive into the intersection of quantum mechanics, observation, and resonance, with implications for the wave function collapse, quantum superposition, and quantum entanglement.

 

This paper challenges existing paradigms and presents a unified model of the universe, where vibrational frequencies shape not only the physical world but also the consciousness and beyond.
title: Ð¡Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð·Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ°Ð¼ÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ°)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The state and development of proposals to improve the level of fire safety in health care facilities (using the example of the Kamchatka regional narcological dispensary)
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
fire safety
healthcare institution
fire safety system level

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: In this article, an evaluation in the level of fire safety and the analysis on the state of fire safety of the Narcological Dispensary were performed. Facts were devel-oped for fire extinguishers. The idea of setting fire safety officers and primary fire ex-tinguishing agents was implemented.
title: The Macrobiotic Diet May Have Benefits in Cancer Prevention
Creators: name: Lewis, Brittany
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: Macrobiotics is one of the most popular alternative or complementary approaches to fighting cancer. The diet is primarily plant-based, is centered on the idea of an all encompassing "yin-yang" concept in life, mind, environment and food. The dietary components of the macrobiotic diet, along with the many lifestyle implications are shown to have beneficial effects in cancer prevention and therapy. The diet has many anti-carcinogenic compounds, as well as a decrease in foods thought to promote cancer. A cause for concern is the vitamin deficiencies that may ensue in following a strict macrobiotic diet, which typically results from an all grain diet. Studies have been shown to look promising in cancer prevention, but more research needs to be done.
Patterned bilayer graphene as a tunable, strongly correlated system
Creators: name: Krix, Z. E.
name: Sushkov, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of superconductivity in Moire graphene have lead to an intense interest in that system, with subsequent studies revealing a more complex phase diagram including correlated insulators and ferromagnetic phases. Here we propose an alternate system, electrostatically patterned bilayer graphene (PBG), in which a supermodulation is induced via metallic gates rather than the moire effect. We show that, by varying either the gap or the modulation strength, bilayer graphene can be tuned into the strongly correlated regime. Further calculations show that this is not possible in monolayer graphene. We present a general technique for addressing Coulomb screening of the periodic potential and demonstrate that this system is experimentally feasible.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Ultra-light dark matter in disk galaxies
Creators: name: Bar, Nitsan
name: Blum, Kfir
name: Eby, Joshua
name: Sato, Ryosuke
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: Analytic arguments and numerical simulations show that bosonic ultra-light dark matter (ULDM) would form cored density distributions (`solitons') at the center of galaxies. ULDM solitons offer a promising way to exclude or detect ULDM by looking for a distinctive feature in the central region of galactic rotation curves. Baryonic contributions to the gravitational potential pose an obstacle to such analyses, being (i) dynamically important in the inner galaxy and (ii) highly non-spherical in rotation-supported galaxies, resulting in non-spherical solitons. We present an algorithm for finding the ground state soliton solution in the presence of stationary non-spherical background baryonic mass distribution. We quantify the impact of baryons on the predicted ULDM soliton in the Milky Way and in low surface-brightness galaxies from the SPARC database.
title: Emma Hale Smith Bidamon: A Study of How the Enigma was Forgotten
Creators: name: Merrill, Christine Hegstrom
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: "Beyond history's garden gates, the thick jungle of the past remains, and memory's trails lead off into it" (Richard White). Historians throughout time have had to decipher and toil between memory and history as they have reconstructed the past-laboring with the similarities between the two, as well as major differences. With these historical studies have come theories about memory and history, with new divisions within each category, from private to public to historical memory and from autobiographical to biographical histories. This paper originated as a biographical study of Emma Hale Smith Bidamon, a leading figure in the early days of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (the LDS or Mormon church), as well as the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (RLDS church, now known as the Community of Christ). It began with simple questions: What was life like for Emma when Joseph Smith, her famous husband, was alive? What was it like after his death? As I studied, I quickly found that while Emma left few written documents herself, her name was found in newspaper articles in the East, and thrown back and forth in political debates in the West. Personal memoirs, as well as official, public histories, mention her very specifically and with some depth of feeling. The question soon became: How and why is Emma used by these different groups?
Higher-spin Yang-Mills, amplitudes and self-duality
Creators: name: Adamo, Tim
name: Tran, Tung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of interacting higher-spin theories is tightly constrained by many no-go theorems. In this paper, we construct a chiral, higher-spin generalization of Yang-Mills theory in flat space which avoids these no-go theorems and has non-trivial tree-level scattering amplitudes with some higher-spin external legs. The fields and action are complex, so the theory is non-unitary and parity-violating, yet we find surprisingly compact formulae for all-multiplicity tree-level scattering amplitudes in the maximal helicity violating (MHV) sector, where the two negative helicity particles have identical but arbitrary spin. This is possible because the theory admits a perturbative expansion around its self-dual sector. Using twistor theory, we prove the classical integrability of this self-dual sector and show that it can be described on spacetime by an infinite tower of interacting massless scalar fields. We also give a twistor construction of the full theory, and use it to derive the formula for the MHV amplitude.
description: 36 pages + references, 1 figure. v2: Improvements to discussion of helicity states and 3-point amplitudes
title: ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾-Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð´ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Fuzzy-logic control system of liquids mixture parameters
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð½ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
matlab
simulink
mathematical modeling
fluid dynamics
fuzzy logic
control systems

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ², Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾-Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐºÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ.
Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°.
description: This graduate work is devoted to the development of a training stand for employees of water purification and pulp-and-paper industries designed to study classical and fuzzy-logic controllers for solving the problem of controlling the volume of a mixture in a closed hydrodynamic system.
In this work, a comparative analysis of analogs was performed; an own solution was developed based on preliminary calculations and mathematical modeling of the object and control system. An electrical and hydraulic design of the experimental sample has been developed.
π junction transition in InAs self-assembled quantum dot coupled with SQUID
Creators: name: Kim, S.
name: Ishiguro, R.
name: Kamio, M.
name: Doda, Y.
name: Watanebe, E.
name: Shibata, K.
name: Hirakawa, K.
name: Takayanagi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the transport measurements on the InAs self-assembled quantum dots (SAQDs) which have a unique structural zero-dimensionality, coupled to a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). Owing to the SQUID geometry, we directly observe a π phase shift in the current phase relation and the negative supercurrent indicating π junction behavior by not only tuning the energy level of SAQD by back-gate but also controlling the coupling between SAQD and electrodes by side-gate. Our results inspire new future quantum information devices which can link optical, spin, and superconducting state.
description: 3 pages
title: A case of primary Ewing’s sarcoma of skull in a pediatric patient presenting with hydrocephalus
Creators: name: Divya, G.A
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Bones
subject: CNS
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: CT
subject: Biopsy
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Cancer
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Pathology
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: Parents of a 2-year-old female presented to pediatric OPD when they noticed progressive swelling of patient’s head since 1month. They also noticed visual disturbance, difficulty in walking since 20 days, fever and episodes of vomiting in last 2 days. No history of trauma/ seizures/ loss of consciousness.

description: 2 years. female
Solar System-scale interferometry on fast radio bursts could measure cosmic distances with sub-percent precision
Creators: name: Boone, Kyle
name: McQuinn, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light from a source at a distance d will arrive at detectors separated by 100 AU at times that differ by as much as 120 (d/100 Mpc)^{-1} nanoseconds because of the curvature of the wavefront. At gigahertz frequencies, the arrival time difference can be determined to better than a nanosecond with interferometry. If the space-time positions of the detectors are known to a few centimeters, comparable to the accuracy to which very long baseline interferometry baselines and global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) geolocations are constrained, nanosecond timing would allow competitive cosmological constraints. We show that a four-detector constellation at Solar radii of >10 AU could measure distances to individual sources with sub-percent precision and, hence, cosmological parameters such as the Hubble constant to this precision. The precision increases quadratically with baseline length. FRBs are the only known bright extragalactic radio source that are sufficiently point-like. Galactic scattering limits the timing precision at <3 GHz, whereas at higher frequencies the precision is set by removing dispersion. Furthermore, for baselines greater than 100 AU, Shapiro time delays limit the precision, but their effect can be cleaned with two additional detectors. Accelerations that result in ~1 cm uncertainty in detector positions (from variations in the Sun's irradiance, dust collisions and gaseous drag) could be corrected for with weekly GNSS-like trilaterations. Gravitational accelerations from asteroids occur over longer timescales, and so a setup with a precise accelerometer and calibrating the detector positions off of distant FRBs may also be sufficient. The proposed interferometer would also resolve the radio emission region of Galactic pulsars, constrain the mass distribution in the outer Solar System, and reach interesting sensitivities to ~0.01-100 micro-Hz gravitational waves.
description: 34 pages in preprint format; 3 figures; accepted to ApJ Letters
title: Simulationen zur Abschirmung von Neutronen mit MCNP
Creators: name: Haas, Stefan
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2013

description: Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Simulation von 2 verschiedenen Problemen zur Abschirmung von Neutronen mit dem Programm MCNP. MCNP steht für Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code und wurde am Los Alamos National Laboratory entwickelt. Der erste Teil beschreibt einen neuen Messplatz für eine Pu-Be-Quelle, welcher auch am Atominstitut der TU Wien realisiert wurde. Das Ziel in diesem Teil war es, die geeignete Maße und Materialien für die Abschirmung zu definieren, so das ein sicheres Arbeiten an diesem Messplatz gewährleistet ist. Der zweite Teil umfasst die Simulation eines Beamstops für das Projekt PERC. Dieses ist noch in der Entwicklung und wird am Forschungsreaktor FRM II in München aufgebaut. Das Ziel ist es die Observablen des beta-Zerfalls in noch nie dagewesener Präzision zu bestimmen. Daher ist es notwendig, den Untergrund in den Detektoren so gering wie möglich zu halten. Nach Auswahl geeigneter Materialien und der dadurch entstehenden Sekundärteilchen wurden die notwendigen Dimensionen definiert. Weiters wurde die Geometrie optimiert, um den Untergrund weiter zu senken. Anschließend wurde ein Experiment am FRM II durchgeführt, um die Vakuumtauglichkeit der Materialien zu überprüfen und um Vergleichswerte für die Simulationen zu erhalten.
description: This work deals with the simulation of two different problems to shield neutrons with the MCNP program. MCNP stands for Monte Carlo N-Particle transport code, developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory. The first part describes a new test site for a Pu-Be source, which has also been implemented at the Institute of Atomic and Subatomic Phyics of the Technical University of Vienna. The goal in this part was to define the appropriate dimensions and materials for the shield, that a safe work is guaranteed. The second part presents the simulation of a beamstop for the PERC project. PERC is still in development and will be built at the research reactor FRM II in Munich. The goal of PERC is to determine the observables of the beta-decay in unprecedented precision. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the background in the detectors as low as possible. After the selection of suitable materials and the resulting secondary particles, the necessary dimensions were ascertained. Furthermore, the geometry has been optimized in order to reduce the background even more. Following an experiment at the FRM II was conducted to verify the vacuum compatibility of the materials and to obtain reference values for the simulations.
Effect of pressure on the magnetic, transport, and thermal-transport properties of the electron-doped manganite CaMn$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x}$O$_{3}$
Creators: name: Murano, Y.
name: Matsukawa, M.
name: Kobayashi, S.
name: Nimori, S.
name: Suryanarayanan, R.
name: Koyama, K.
name: Kobayashi, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have demonstrated the effect of hydrostatic pressure on magnetic and transport properties, and thermal transport properties in electron-doped manganites CaMn$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x}$O$_{3}$. The substitution of Sb$^{5+}$ ion for Mn $^{4+}$site of the parent matrix causes one-electron doping with the chemical formula CaMn$^{4+}_{1-2x}$Mn$^{3+}_{x}$Sb$^{5+}_{x}$O$_{3}$ accompanied by a monotonous increase in unit cell volume as a function of $x$. Upon increasing the doping level of Sb, the magnitudes of both electrical resistivity and negative Seebeck coefficient are suppressed at high temperatures, indicating the electron doping. Anomalous diamagnetic behaviors at $x=0.05$ and 0.08 are clearly observed in field cooled dc magnetization. The effect of hydrostatic pressure on dc magnetization is in contrast to the chemical pressure effect due to Sb doping. The dynamical effect of ac magnetic susceptibility measurement points to the formation of the magnetically frustrated clusters such as FM clusters embedded in canted AFM matrix.
description: 12 pages,11 figures, 3 tables
title: Alkaloids and Old Lace: Pollen Toxins Exclude Generalist Pollinators From Death Camas
Creators: name: Weber, Melissa
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2004

description: Many plants produce toxins to which specialist herbivores - typically insects - have evolved counter-adaptations, sometimes resulting in a co-evolutionary arms race. Although many non-social bee species are likewise taxonomic host specialists, the pollination guilds at their floral hosts frequently include diverse floral generalists as well, even on plants that are otherwise chemically defended. In this study, we show that pollen and nectar of foothills death camas (Toxicoscordion [=Zigadenus] paniculatum) contains zygacine, the alkaloid responsible for this plant's notorious mammalian toxicity. Many adults and larvae of the generalist solitary bee, Osmia lignaria (Megachilidae), were paralyzed and soon after died when fed biologically relevant doses of zygacine. Such lethality probably explains the absence of this and 50+ other native bee species from this potential host. The sole pollinating bee, Andrena aslragali, is known to use only death camas pollen to feed itself and its progeny. Thus, pollen and nectar toxins exclude generalist pollinators from foraging at death camas, despite the necessity of pollinators for seed set.
Optical potentials for the rare-isotope beam era
Creators: name: Hebborn, C.
name: Nunes, F. M.
name: Potel, G.
name: Dickhoff, W. H.
name: Holt, J. W.
name: Atkinson, M. C.
name: Baker, R. B.
name: Barbieri, C.
name: Blanchon, G.
name: Burrows, M.
name: Capote, R.
name: Danielewicz, P.
name: Dupuis, M.
name: Elster, Ch.
name: Escher, J. E.
name: Hlophe, L.
name: Idini, A.
name: Jayatissa, H.
name: Kay, B. P.
name: Kravvaris, K.
name: Manfredi, J. J.
name: Mercenne, A.
name: Morillon, B.
name: Perdikakis, G.
name: Pruitt, C. D.
name: Sargsyan, G. H.
name: Thompson, I. J.
name: Vorabbi, M.
name: Whitehead, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent progress and motivate the need for further developments in nuclear optical potentials that are widely used in the theoretical analysis of nucleon elastic scattering and reaction cross sections. In regions of the nuclear chart away from stability, which represent a frontier in nuclear science over the coming decade and which will be probed at new rare-isotope beam facilities worldwide, there is a targeted need to quantify and reduce theoretical reaction model uncertainties, especially with respect to nuclear optical potentials. We first describe the primary physics motivations for an improved description of nuclear reactions involving short-lived isotopes, focusing on its benefits for fundamental science discoveries and applications to medicine, energy, and security. We then outline the various methods in use today to build optical potentials starting from phenomenological, microscopic, and ab initio methods, highlighting in particular the strengths and weaknesses of each approach. We then discuss publicly-available tools and resources facilitating the propagation of recent progresses in the field to practitioners. Finally, we provide a set of open challenges and recommendations for the field to advance the fundamental science goals of nuclear reaction studies in the rare-isotope beam era.
description: This paper is the outcome of the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams Theory Alliance (FRIB - TA) topical program "Optical Potentials in Nuclear Physics" held in March 2022 at FRIB. Its content is non-exhaustive, was chosen by the participants and reflects their efforts related to optical potentials
Quadrupole deformation $(β,γ)$ of light $Λ$ hypernuclei in constrained relativistic mean field model: shape evolution and shape polarization effect of $Λ$ hyperon
Creators: name: Lu, Bing-Nan
name: Zhao, En-Guang
name: Zhou, Shan-Gui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shapes of light normal nuclei and $Λ$ hypernuclei are investigated in the $(β, γ)$ deformation plane by using a newly developed constrained relativistic mean field (RMF) model. As examples, the results of some C, Mg, and Si nuclei are presented and discussed in details. We found that for normal nuclei the present RMF calculations and previous Skyrme-Hartree-Fock models predict similar trends of the shape evolution with the neutron number increasing. But some quantitative aspects from these two approaches, such as the depth of the minimum and the softness in the $γ$ direction, differ a lot for several nuclei. For $Λ$ hypernuclei, in most cases, the addition of a $Λ$ hyperon alters slightly the location of the ground state minimum towards the direction of smaller $β$ and softer $γ$ in the potential energy surface $E \sim (β, γ)$. There are three exceptions, namely, $^{13}_Λ$C, $^{23}_Λ$C, and $^{31}_Λ$Si in which the polarization effect of the additional $Λ$ is so strong that the shapes of these three hypernuclei are drastically different from their corresponding core nuclei.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures; added references and arguments in Sections III and IV; to be published in Phys. Rev. C
Further Typological Studies in Southeast Asian Languages
Creators: name: Capell, A. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1979

description: FURTHER TYPOLOGICAL STUDIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIAN LANGUAGES. 1Map 1: South-East Asian Languages ixMap 2: Ethnic Minorities in South Vietnam xList of Vietnam Language Groups xi 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. General remarks 1 1.2. Languages and materials used 3 1.3. Scope of the paper 4 2. THE NOUN PHRASE 5 3. THE VERB PHRASE 16 3.1. Introduction 16 3.2. The fully inflected languages 18 3.3. Languages with less inflection 22 3.4. The uninflected languages 27 4. CONCLUSION: TYPOLOGIES OF NEUTRAL DOMINATION 36References 40
Determination of Fermi surface by charge density correlations
Creators: name: Sun, Zhipeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fermi surface topology in the two-dimensional Hubbard model is particularly relevant for the high-temperature superconductors, whereas its theoretical research encounters with the difficulty of the analytical continuation problem. To this end, we proposed the concept of the momentum-dependent compressibility, defined as the variation of the momentum distribution function with respect to the chemical potential. The surface determined by the maximum of the momentum-dependent compressibility is nearly identical to the Fermi surface in the weakly and intermediate coupling regions according to our numerical results. In the correlated region, this surface also exhibits pocket and arc features, just like the Fermi surface in high-temperature superconductors. Therefore, for theoretical studies, this surface can be used as an alternative to determine the underlying Fermi surface. Considering that the momentum-dependent compressibility is closely related to the charge density correlations, our work also shows a connection between the Fermi surface topology and the charge density fluctuations.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures
title: ROR in 2024: Year in Review
Creators: name: ROR Core Team
Publisher: name: Research Organization Registry (ROR)
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 1.2
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In 2024, ROR processed over 8000 curation requests, handled 14 million monthly requests to the ROR API, saw the number of downloads of the ROR dataset triple, and was a finalist for the ALPSP Innovation in Publishing Award: read on for more highlights from a banner year.
Ultra Visible Warped Model From Flavor Triviality & Improved Naturalness
Creators: name: Delaunay, Cédric
name: Gedalia, Oram
name: Lee, Seung J.
name: Perez, Gilad
name: Pontón, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A warped extra-dimensional model, where the Standard Model Yukawa hierarchy is set by UV physics, is shown to have a sweet spot of parameters with improved experimental visibility and possibly naturalness. Upon marginalizing over all the model parameters, a Kaluza-Klein scale of 2.1 TeV can be obtained at 2 sigma (95.4 CL) without conflicting with electroweak precision measurements. Fitting all relevant parameters simultaneously can relax this bound to 1.7 TeV. In this bulk version of the Rattazzi-Zaffaroni shining model, flavor violation is also highly suppressed, yielding a bound of 2.4 TeV. Non-trivial flavor physics at the LHC in the form of flavor gauge bosons is predicted. The model is also characterized by a depletion of the third generation couplings -- as predicted by the general minimal flavor violation framework -- which can be tested via flavor precision measurements. In particular, sizable CP violation in Delta B=2 transitions can be obtained, and there is a natural region where Bs mixing is predicted to be larger than Bd mixing, as favored by recent Tevatron data. Unlike other proposals, the new contributions are not linked to Higgs or any scalar exchange processes.
description: 44 pages, 6 figures; v2: major revision: author added; title changed; extended statistical analysis; added discussion about fine-tuning and flavor appendix; results slightly changed. v3: minor corrections and clarifications; reference added; matches published version