cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Graphical User Interface of the Operator of the Cherenkov Telescope Array
Creators: name: Sadeh, Iftach
name: Oya, Igor
name: Schwarz, Joseph
name: Pietriga, Emmanuel
name: Dezman, Dejan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation gamma-ray observatory. CTA will incorporate about 100 imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) at a southern site, and about 20 in the north. Previous IACT experiments have used up to five telescopes. Subsequently, the design of a graphical user interface (GUI) for the operator of CTA poses an interesting challenge. In order to create an effective interface, the CTA team is collaborating with experts from the field of Human-Computer Interaction. We present here our GUI prototype. The back-end of the prototype is a Python Web server. It is integrated with the observation execution system of CTA, which is based on the Alma Common Software (ACS). The back-end incorporates a redis database, which facilitates synchronization of GUI panels. redis is also used to buffer information collected from various software components and databases. The front-end of the prototype is based on Web technology. Communication between Web server and clients is performed using Web Sockets, where graphics are generated with the d3.js Javascript library.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the 2017 ICALEPCS conference
Agglomeration externalities in Ecuador: do urbanization and tertiarization matter?
Creators: name: Guevara-Rosero, Grace Carolina
name: Riou, Stéphane
name: Autant-Bernard, Corinne
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The paper investigates whether the tertiarization and rapid urbanization faced by developing countries favour agglomeration economies. Focusing on Ecuadorian cantons, a productivity equation is estimated using the generalized method of moments model with instruments controlling for endogeneity. The varying impact of industrial concentration, diversity, competition and density across industries is investigated and, for the first time, the implication of the level of urbanization on agglomeration externalities is studied. Stronger effects are found for services. The threshold of urbanization at which diversity, density and competition agglomeration externalities all generate positive effects was 33%, while they seem challenged by congestion in highly urbanized cantons.
MPEC 2024-G136 : 2021 WM
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The Demise of the Classical BLR in the Luminous Quasar PG1416-129
Creators: name: Sulentic, Jack W.
name: Marziani, Paolo
name: Zwitter, Tomaz
name: Dultzin-Hacyan, Deborah
name: Calvani, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New observations of the broad-line quasar PG1416-129 reveal a large decline in its continuum luminosity over the past ten years. In response to the continuum change the ``classical'' broad component of Hbeta has almost completely disappeared (a x10 decrease in flux). In its place there remains a redshifted/redward asymmetric very broad emission line component. The significance of this change is multifold: (1) It confirms the existence of a distinct redshifted Very Broad Line Region (VBLR) component that persists after the demise of the broad component and that is frequently observed, along with the broad component, in radio-loud sources. (2) The smaller (x2) intensity change in the Hbeta very broad component supports the previously advanced idea that the VBLR is physically distinct and likely to arise in an optically thin region close to the central source. (3) The presence of a strong very broad component in the radio-quiet quasar PG1416-129 reinforces the notion that such ``population B'' quasars share similar spectroscopic (and hence geometrical and kinematical) properties to radio-loud sources. (4) AGN can show broad, very broad, or both line components simultaneously, making statistical comparisons of source profile widths difficult. (5) The interpretation, in reverberation studies, of the presence or lack of correlated response in broad line wings will be affected by this composite BLR/VBLR structure.
description: accepted to Astrophys. J. Letters; 12 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Genetic Knowledge among Audiologist Related to Hearing Loss: A Recent Study
Creators: name: B. Vishnuram
name: Samathana Prabu
name: P. Samuel Santhosh Kumar
name: Venusha Oliver
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Audiologists
genetics
hearing loss
knowledge

description: Hearing loss is the loss of hearing which may be due to tumors, trauma, genetic factors, aging etc. The majority of genetic hearing loss is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern and often presents in the absence of a positive family history for hearing loss. The main aim and objective of the study is experimental studies conducted regarding knowledge about hearing loss related to genetics, involving 100 participants out of which 31 responded. 25 questions were validated and send through e-mails, responses from all the active participants were analysed. Findings have implicated that the audiologist have sufficient knowledge but practical skills are insufficient and there is a need to know about genetics of hearing loss. The findings of the present study are in tune with those reported on Audiologists from other geographic locations. Knowledge about this increases self-confidence, better planning and treatment, better understanding of genetic disorders related to audiology.
Cycloaddition Functionalizations to Preserve or Control the Conductance of Carbon Nanotubes
Creators: name: Lee, Young-Su
name: Marzari, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify a class of covalent functionalizations that preserves or controls the conductance of single-walled metallic carbon nanotubes. [2+1] cycloadditions can induce bond cleaving between adjacent sidewall carbons, recovering in the process the $sp^2$ hybridization and the ideal conductance of the pristine tubes. This is radically at variance with the damage permanently induced by other common ligands, where a single covalent bond is formed with a sidewall carbon. Chirality, curvature, and chemistry determine bond cleaving, and in turn the electrical transport properties of a functionalized tube. A well-defined range of diameters can be found for which certain addends exhibit a bistable state, where the opening or closing of the sidewall bond, accompanied by a switch in the conductance, could be directed with chemical, optical or thermal means.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, Phys. Rev. Lett., in press
Trabajo de biomecánica Andy González Guerra.pdf
Creators: name: Celestrín Enriquez, Félix de Jesus
name: Guerra, Andy González
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators
classificationCode: 390404
subject: Educational counselling

description: La biomecánica del deporte y las lesiones deportivas
La biomecánica como ciencia estudia todo lo referente al movimiento del cuerpo
humano. Esta ciencia ha tenido una influencia importante en las prácticas de la
Educación y la Cultura Física, donde profesores, técnicos y atletas frecuentemente
se encuentran en la situación de escoger entre dos técnicas orientadas a obtener
un mismo propósito Sin lugar a dudas la Biomecánica puede contribuir a la
efectividad de los procesos educativos, que involucran comportamientos
corporales, más conscientes y, consecuentemente, marcados por
responsabilidades especificas de clara intención pedagógica. La Biomecánica
tiene una gran importancia práctica no sólo para el deporte de rendimiento, y la
vida cotidiana de los practicantes de actividades físicas, sino también para la
prevención y tratamiento de lesiones físicas.
Reaction-Diffusion Processes as Physical Realizations of Hecke Algebras
Creators: name: Alcaraz, F. C.
name: Rittenberg, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the master equation governing the dynamics of simple diffusion and certain chemical reaction processes in one dimension give time evolution operators (Hamiltonians) which are realizations of Hecke algebras. In the case of simple diffusion one obtains, after similarity transformations, reducible hermitian representations while in the other cases they are non-hermitian and correspond to supersymmetric quotients of Hecke algebras.
description: Latex, 6 pages, BONN-HE-93.19
A Coordinate-Descent Algorithm for Tracking Solutions in Time-Varying Optimal Power Flows
Creators: name: Liu, Jie
name: Marecek, Jakub
name: Simonetto, Andrea
name: Takac, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Consider a polynomial optimisation problem, whose instances vary continuously over time. We propose to use a coordinate-descent algorithm for solving such time-varying optimisation problems. In particular, we focus on relaxations of transmission-constrained problems in power systems. On the example of the alternating-current optimal power flows (ACOPF), we bound the difference between the current approximate optimal cost generated by our algorithm and the optimal cost for a relaxation using the most recent data from above by a function of the properties of the instance and the rate of change to the instance over time. We also bound the number of floating-point operations that need to be performed between two updates in order to guarantee the error is bounded from above by a given constant.
New KIBS on the bloc: the role of local manufacturing for start-up activity in knowledge-intensive business services
Creators: name: Wyrwich, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This study investigates the effect of local manufacturing on start-up activity across knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) industries by relying on the natural experiment of German reunification. KIBS did not exist in the former socialist East Germany. The findings show that local manufacturing affected the co-location of new KIBS firms in East Germany while there was no such effect for West Germany, where the KIBS sector was already well established. The East German effect was fading over time when the KIBS sector became more established. The result suggests that strengthening the industrial base in peripheral regions could induce knowledge-intensive start-up activity.
Magnetorotational Instability in Core-Collapse Supernovae
Creators: name: Rembiasz, Tomasz
name: Obergaulinger, Martin
name: Guilet, Jérôme
name: Cerdá-Durán, Pablo
name: Aloy, Miguel-Ángel
name: Müller, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relevance of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Our recent numerical studies show that in CCSNe, the MRI is terminated by parasitic instabilities of the Kelvin-Helmholtz type. To determine whether the MRI can amplify initially weak magnetic fields to dynamically relevant strengths in CCSNe, we performed three-dimensional simulations of a region close to the surface of a differentially rotating proto-neutron star in non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with two different numerical codes. We find that under the conditions prevailing in proto-neutron stars, the MRI can amplify the magnetic field by (only) one order of magnitude. This severely limits the role of MRI channel modes as an agent amplifying the magnetic field in proto-neutron stars starting from small seed fields.
description: Proceedings in Acta Physica Polonica B, Proceedings Supplement, Vol. 10, No. 2, p.361, 4 pages, 1 figure
Differential Regularization of a Non-relativistic Anyon Model
Creators: name: Freedman, D. Z.
name: Lozano, G.
name: Rius, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential regularization is applied to a field theory of a non-relativistic charged boson field $ϕ$ with $λ(ϕ{}^{*} ϕ)^2$ self-interaction and coupling to a statistics-changing $U(1)$ Chern-Simons gauge field. Renormalized configuration-space amplitudes for all diagrams contributing to the $ϕ{}^{*} ϕ{}^{*} ϕϕ$ 4-point function, which is the only primitively divergent Green's function, are obtained up to 3-loop order. The renormalization group equations are explicitly checked, and the scheme dependence of the $β$-function is investigated. If the renormalization scheme is fixed to agree with a previous 1-loop calculation, the 2- and 3-loop contributions to $β(λ,e)$ vanish, and $β(λ,e)$ itself vanishes when the ``self-dual'' condition relating $λ$ to the gauge coupling $e$ is imposed.
description: 22 pages in ReVTEX (with a plaintext PostScript figure appended at end), MIT CTP #2216
Shocks in the asymmetric exclusion process with internal degree of freedom
Creators: name: Tabatabaei, Fatemeh
name: Schütz, Gunter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine all families of Markovian three-states lattice gases with pair interaction and a single local conservation law. One such family of models is an asymmetric exclusion process where particles exist in two different nonconserved states. We derive conditions on the transition rates between the two states such that the shock has a particularly simple structure with minimal intrinsic shock width and random walk dynamics. We calculate the drift velocity and diffusion coefficient of the shock.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure
A master relation defines the nonlinear viscoelasticity of single fibroblasts
Creators: name: Fernandez, Pablo
name: Pullarkat, Pramod A.
name: Ott, Albrecht
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cell mechanical functions like locomotion, contraction and division are controlled by the cytoskeleton, a dynamic biopolymer network whose mechanical properties remain poorly understood. We perform single-cell uniaxial stretching experiments on 3T3 fibroblasts. By superimposing small amplitude oscillations on a mechanically prestressed cell, we find a transition from linear viscoelastic behavior to power-law stress stiffening. Data from different cells over several stress decades can be uniquely scaled to obtain a master-relation between the viscoelastic moduli and the average force. Remarkably, this relation holds independently of deformation history, adhesion biochemistry, and intensity of active contraction. In particular, it is irrelevant whether force is actively generated by the cell or externally imposed by stretching. We propose that the master-relation reflects the mechanical behavior of the force bearing actin cytoskeleton, in agreement with stress stiffening known from semiflexible filament networks.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in Biophysical Journal, scheduled to appear in May 2006
Tensor form factor for the $D \to π(K)$ transitions with Twisted Mass fermions
Creators: name: Lubicz, Vittorio
name: Riggio, Lorenzo
name: Salerno, Giorgio
name: Simula, Silvano
name: Tarantino, Cecilia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a preliminary lattice calculation of the $D \to π$ and $D \to K$ tensor form factors $f_T(q^2)$ as a function of the squared 4-momentum transfer $q^2$. ETMC recently computed the vector and scalar form factors $f_+(q^2)$ and $f_0(q^2)$ describing $D \to π(K) \ell ν$ semileptonic decays analyzing the vector current and the scalar density. The study of the weak tensor current, which is directly related to the tensor form factor, completes the set of hadronic matrix element regulating the transition between these two pseudoscalar mesons within and beyond the Standard Model where a non-zero tensor coupling is possible. Our analysis is based on the gauge configurations produced by the European Twisted Mass Collaboration with $N_f = 2 + 1 + 1$ flavors of dynamical quarks. We simulated at three different values of the lattice spacing and with pion masses as small as 210 MeV and with the valence heavy quark in the mass range from $\simeq 0.7\, m_c$ to $\simeq 1.2\, m_c$. The matrix element of the tensor current are determined for a plethora of kinematical conditions in which parent and child mesons are either moving or at rest. As for the vector and scalar form factors, Lorentz symmetry breaking due to hypercubic effects is clearly observed in the data. We will present preliminary results on the removal of such hypercubic lattice effects.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, talk delivered at Lattice 2017 - 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18th-24th June 2017, Granada (Spain)
Lensing convergence in galaxy clustering in LambdaCDM and beyond
Creators: name: Villa, Eleonora
name: Di Dio, Enea
name: Lepori, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of neglecting lensing magnification in galaxy clustering analyses for future galaxy surveys, considering the LambdaCDM model and two extensions: massive neutrinos and modifications of General Relativity. Our study focuses on the biases on the constraints and on the estimation of the cosmological parameters. We perform a comprehensive investigation of these two effects for the upcoming photometric and spectroscopic galaxy surveys Euclid and SKA for different redshift binning configurations. We also provide a fitting formula for the magnification bias of SKA. Our results show that the information present in the lensing contribution does improve the constraints on the modified gravity parameters whereas the lensing constraining power is negligible for the LambdaCDM parameters. For photometric surveys the estimation is biased for all the parameters if lensing is not taken into account. This effect is particularly significant for the modified gravity parameters. Conversely for spectroscopic surveys the bias is below one sigma for all the parameters. Our findings show the importance of including lensing in galaxy clustering analyses for testing General Relativity and to constrain the parameters which describe its modifications.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures
$D\toπ$ and $D\to K$ semileptonic form factors with $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass fermions
Creators: name: Lubicz, Vittorio
name: Riggio, Lorenzo
name: Salerno, Giorgio
name: Simula, Silvano
name: Tarantino, Cecilia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a lattice determination of the vector and scalar form factors of the $D\toπ(K)\ellν$ semileptonic decays, which are relevant for the extraction of the CKM matrix elements $|V_{cd}|$ and $|V_{cs}|$ from experimental data. Our analysis is based on the gauge configurations produced by the European Twisted Mass Collaboration with $N_f=2+1+1$ flavors of dynamical quarks. We simulated at three different values of the lattice spacing and with pion masses as small as 210 MeV. The matrix elements of both vector and scalar currents are determined for a plenty of kinematical conditions in which parent and child mesons are either moving or at rest. Lorentz symmetry breaking due to hypercubic effects is clearly observed in the data and included in the decomposition of the current matrix elements in terms of additional form factors. After the extrapolations to the physical pion mass and to the continuum limit the vector and scalar form factors are determined in the whole kinematical region from $q^2 = 0$ up to $q^2_{\rm max} = (M_D - M_{π(K)})^2$ accessible in the experiments, obtaining a good overall agreement with experiments, except in the region at high values of $q^2$ where some deviations are visible.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, talk delivered at Lattice 2017 - 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada (Spain)
Mapping the Tidal Disruption of the Hercules Dwarf: A Wide-Field DECam Imaging Search for RR Lyrae Stars
Creators: name: Garling, Christopher
name: Willman, Beth
name: Sand, David J.
name: Hargis, Jonathan
name: Crnojević, Denija
name: Bechtol, Keith
name: Carlin, Jeffrey L.
name: Strader, Jay
name: Zhou, Hu
name: Nie, Jundan
name: Zhang, Tianmeng
name: Zhou, Zhimin
name: Peng, Xiyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the hypothesized tidal disruption of the Hercules ultra-faint dwarf galaxy (UFD). Previous tidal disruption studies of the Hercules UFD have been hindered by the high degree of foreground contamination in the direction of the dwarf. We bypass this issue by using RR Lyrae stars, which are standard candles with a very low field-volume density at the distance of Hercules. We use wide-field imaging from the Dark Energy Camera on CTIO to identify candidate RR Lyrae stars, supplemented with observations taken in coordination with the Beijing-Arizona Sky Survey on the Bok Telescope. Combining color, magnitude, and light-curve information, we identify three new RR Lyrae stars associated with Hercules. All three of these new RR Lyrae stars lie outside its published tidal radius. When considered with the nine RR Lyrae stars already known within the tidal radius, these results suggest that a substantial fraction of Hercules' stellar content has been stripped. With this degree of tidal disruption, Hercules is an interesting case between a visibly disrupted dwarf (such as the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy) and one in dynamic equilibrium. The degree of disruption also shows that we must be more careful with the ways we determine object membership when estimating dwarf masses in the future. One of the three discovered RR Lyrae stars sits along the minor axis of Hercules, but over two tidal radii away. This type of debris is consistent with recent models that suggest Hercules' orbit is aligned with its minor axis.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
On the Quantum Symmetry of the Chiral Ising Model
Creators: name: Vecsernyés, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the notion of rational Hopf algebras that we think are able to describe the superselection symmetries of two dimensional rational quantum field theories. As an example we show that a six dimensional rational Hopf algebra $H$ can reproduce the fusion rules, the conformal weights, the quantum dimensions and the representation of the modular group of the chiral Ising model. $H$ plays the role of the global symmetry algebra of the chiral Ising model in the following sense: 1) a simple field algebra $\FA$ and a representation $π$ on $\HS_π$ of it is given, which contains the $c=1/2$ unitary representations of the Virasoro algebra as subrepresentations; 2) the embedding $U\colon H\to\BOH$ is such that the observable algebra $π(\OA)^-$ is the invariant subalgebra of $\BOH$ with respect to the left adjoint action of $H$ and $U(H)$ is the commutant of $π(\OA)$; 3) there exist $H$-covariant primary fields in $\BOH$, which obey generalized Cuntz algebra properties and intertwine between the inequivalent sectors of the observables.
description: 24 pages, plain TeX, Princeton preprint PUPT-1406, June 1993
Thyroid Health: Disease and Management
Creators: name: Suleman, Aleeza
name: Leghari, Wardah
name: Rehman, Maryam
Publisher: name: Zenodo openAIRE, Google Scholar Indexed
Year: 2024

description: ABSTRACT

Thyroid disorders are common endocrine conditions affecting millions worldwide, with significant implications for health and well-being. This article provides a comprehensive overview of thyroid disorders, focusing on their epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and managementThe thyroid gland plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, energy production, and overall growth and development. Dysfunction of the thyroid gland can lead to various disorders, including hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer.Hypothyroidism is characterized by insufficient production of thyroid hormones, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance. Hyperthyroidism, on the other hand, results from excessive thyroid hormone production, causing symptoms such as weight loss, palpitations, and heat intolerance.Thyroid nodules are common, especially in older individuals, and can be benign or malignant. Thyroid cancer is relatively rare but requires prompt diagnosis and treatment.Diagnosis of thyroid disorders involves clinical evaluation, blood tests to measure thyroid hormone levels, imaging studies, and sometimes biopsy of thyroid nodules. Management depends on the specific disorder but may include thyroid hormone replacement therapy, antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine therapy, or surgery.In conclusion, thyroid disorders are common and can have significant effects on health and quality of life. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are essential to prevent complications and improve outcomes for patients with these disorders.

Keywords: Thyroid Disorders, Diagnosis, Management, Thyroid Gland,.
Additional file 5: of A tailored intervention to promote uptake of retinal screening among young adults with type 2 diabetes - an intervention mapping approach
Creators: name: Lake, Amelia
name: Browne, Jessica
name: Abraham, Charles
name: Tumino, Dee
name: Hines, Carolyn
name: Rees, Gwyneth
name: Speight, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Intervention map linking leaflet content directly back to Performance Objectives and Change Objectives. This file presents a complete intervention map (an illustrative example is provided in-text in Table 8). The intervention map links all leaflet content directly back to the Performance Objectives (specified in-text in Table 5) and the Change Objectives (Illustrated in-text in Table 6 and presented in full, in AdditionalÂ fileÂ 4. (DOCX 37 kb)
Theory of the high-frequency chiral optical response in a p_x+ip_y superconductor
Creators: name: Yakovenko, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical Hall conductivity and the polar Kerr angle are calculated as functions of temperature for a two-dimensional chiral p_x+ip_y superconductor, where the time-reversal symmetry is spontaneously broken. The theoretical estimate for the polar Kerr angle agrees by the order of magnitude with the recent experimental measurement in Sr2RuO4 by Xia et al. cond-mat/0607539. The theory predicts that the Kerr angle is proportional to the square of the superconducting energy gap and is inversely proportional to the cube of frequency, which can be verified experimentally.
description: 4 pages, no figures, RevTeX. V.2: one reference and discussion of horizontal lines of nodes added. V.3: a typo corrected, and one reference added. V.4: two references added and minor stylistic changes made, as in the published version
Blocking metal accretion onto population III stars by stellar wind
Creators: name: Tanaka, Shuta J.
name: Chiaki, Gen
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Susa, Hajime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-mass population III (PopIII) stars of $\lesssim 0.8 M_{\odot}$ could survive up until the present. Non-detection of low-mass PopIII stars in our Galaxy has already put a stringent constraint on the initial mass function (IMF) of PopIII stars, suggesting that PopIII stars have a top-heavy IMF. On the other hand, some claims that the lack of such stars stems from metal enrichment of their surface by accretion of heavy elements from interstellar medium (ISM). We investigate effects of the stellar wind on the metal accretion onto low-mass PopIII stars because accretion of the local ISM onto the Sun is prevented by the solar wind even for neutrals. The stellar wind and radiation of low-mass PopIII stars are modeled based on knowledge of nearby low-mass stellar systems including our Sun. We find that low-mass PopIII stars traveling across the Galaxy forms the stellar magnetosphere in most of their life. Once the magnetosphere is formed, most of neutral interstellar particles are photoionized before reaching to the stellar surface and are blown away by the wind. Especially, the accretion abundance of iron will be reduced by a factor of $< 10^{-12}$ compared with Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion. The metal accretion can enhance iron abundance [Fe/H] only up to $\sim -14$. This demonstrates that low-mass PopIII stars remain pristine and will be found as metal free stars and that further searches for them are valuable to constrain the IMF of PopIII stars.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables,
Calculation of the One- and Two-Loop Lamb Shift for Arbitrary Excited Hydrogenic States
Creators: name: Czarnecki, Andrzej
name: Jentschura, Ulrich D.
name: Pachucki, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General expressions for quantum electrodynamic corrections to the one-loop self-energy [of order alpha(Zalpha)^6] and for the two-loop Lamb shift [of order alpha^2(Zα)^] are derived. The latter includes all diagrams with closed fermion loops. The general results are valid for arbitrary excited non-S hydrogenic states and for the normalized Lamb shift difference of S states, defined as Delta_n = n^3 DeltaE(nS) - DeltaE(1S). We present numerical results for one-loop and two-loop corrections for excited S, P and D states. In particular, the normalized Lamb shift difference of S states is calculated with an uncertainty of order 0.1 kHz.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX
title: Usines de production et réseau Haute tension [électricité]
title: Usines de production et réseau Haute tension [électricité]
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Energie
subject: Électricité

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1961-89-p078_89-07
description: 78
description: 89
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81635
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Usines de production et réseau Haute tension [électricité] », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 89, 1961
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
title: JC-Virus granule cell neuronopathy
Creators: name: Khandelwal, Mohit
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: AIDS
subject: Infection
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 50-year-old male patient, previously undiagnosed HIV infection, presenting with a 3-month history of progressive gait and swallowing difficulty. Mild nystagmus on examination. No motor weakness or sensory/autonomic complaints.

description: 50 years, male
Additional file 4: of A tailored intervention to promote uptake of retinal screening among young adults with type 2 diabetes - an intervention mapping approach
Creators: name: Lake, Amelia
name: Browne, Jessica
name: Abraham, Charles
name: Tumino, Dee
name: Hines, Carolyn
name: Rees, Gwyneth
name: Speight, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Matrix of Change Objectives. This file presents the complete matrix of Change Objectives (an illustrative example is provided in-text in Table 6). The Change Objectives are created at the intersection point of the five targeted modifiable behavioural determinants (Knowledge, Attitudes, Normative Beliefs, Intention, Behavioural Skills) in columns, and sub-objectives (from in-text Table 5), in rows. (DOCX 19 kb)
Strong convergence for explicit space-time discrete numerical approximation methods for stochastic Burgers equations
Creators: name: Jentzen, Arnulf
name: Salimova, Diyora
name: Welti, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we propose and analyze explicit space-time discrete numerical approximations for additive space-time white noise driven stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with non-globally monotone nonlinearities such as the stochastic Burgers equation with space-time white noise. The main result of this paper proves that the proposed explicit space-time discrete approximation method converges strongly to the solution process of the stochastic Burgers equation with space-time white noise. To the best of our knowledge, the main result of this work is the first result in the literature which establishes strong convergence for a space-time discrete approximation method in the case of the stochastic Burgers equations with space-time white noise.
description: 60 pages
Interplay of electron-lattice interactions and superconductivity in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d
Creators: name: Lee, Jinho
name: Fujita, K.
name: McElroy, K.
name: Slezak, J. A.
name: Wang, M.
name: Aiura, Y.
name: Bando, H.
name: Ishikado, M.
name: Masui, T.
name: Zhu, J. -X.
name: Balatsky, A. V.
name: Eisaki, H.
name: Uchida, S.
name: Davis, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formation of electron pairs is essential to superconductivity. For conventional superconductors, tunnelling spectroscopy has established that pairing is mediated by bosonic modes (phonons); a peak in the second derivative of tunnel current d2I/dV2 corresponds to each phonon mode . For high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity, however, no boson mediating electron pairing has been identified. One explanation could be that electron pair formation and related electron-boson interactions are heterogeneous at the atomic scale and therefore challenging to characterize. However, with the latest advances in d2I/dV2 spectroscopy using scanning tunnelling microscopy, it has become possible to study bosonic modes directly at the atomic scale . Here we report d2I/dV2 imaging studies of the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d. We find intense disorder of electron-boson interaction energies at the nanometre scale, along with the expected modulations in d2I/dV2 (refs 9,10). Changing the density of holes has minimal effects on both the average mode energies and the modulations, indicating that the bosonic modes are unrelated to electronic or magnetic structure. Instead, the modes appear to be local lattice vibrations, as substitution of 18O for 16O throughout the material reduces the average mode energy by approximately 6 per cent - the expected effect of this isotope substitution on lattice vibration frequencies. Significantly, the mode energies are always spatially anticorrelated with the superconducting pairing-gap energies, suggesting an interplay between these lattice vibration modes and the superconductivity.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures. Appears in Nature 442, 546 (2006)
Perspectives for Monte Carlo simulations on the CNN Universal Machine
Creators: name: Ercsey-Ravasz, M.
name: Roska, T.
name: Neda, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possibilities for performing stochastic simulations on the analog and fully parallelized Cellular Neural Network Universal Machine (CNN-UM) are investigated. By using a chaotic cellular automaton perturbed with the natural noise of the CNN-UM chip, a realistic binary random number generator is built. As a specific example for Monte Carlo type simulations, we use this random number generator and a CNN template to study the classical site-percolation problem on the ACE16K chip. The study reveals that the analog and parallel architecture of the CNN-UM is very appropriate for stochastic simulations on lattice models. The natural trend for increasing the number of cells and local memories on the CNN-UM chip will definitely favor in the near future the CNN-UM architecture for such problems.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
title: Epidermoid tumour of lateral ventricle
Creators: name: Reddy G, Vikram
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: MR
subject: CNS
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 44-year-old male presented with complaints of headache, intermittent episodes of vomiting and altered sensorium. Clinical examination revealed mild papilledema suggesting raised intracranial pressure. Routine blood investigations were within normal limits. The condition of the patient deteriorated with an increase in intracranial pressure and the patient succumbed before surgery.

description: 44 years, male
CHIQINDILARNI QAYTA ISHLASH VA ULARDAN SAMARALI FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Burhon Erkinov Shuxratjon og'li Namangan muhandislik texnalogiya instituti Iqtisodiyot fakulteti 14 a 21 guruhi talabasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Chiqindilarni qayta ishlash chiqindilarni boshqarish siyosatida eng muhim chora-tadbirlardan biri hisoblanadi. Soʻnggi yillarda mamlakatimizda chiqindilarni qayta ishlash masalasiga alohida eʼtibor berilmoqda. Ushbu maqolada Chiqindilarni qayta ishlash va ulardan samarali foydalanish haqida so`z yuritilgan.

Kalit so`zlar: Chiqindilar, sanoat korxonalari, chiqindixonalar, qayta ishlash, foydali chiqindilar, tabiiy resurslardan oqilona foydalanish, hududlardagi ekologik holat.
Global current circuit structure in a resistive pulsar magnetosphere model
Creators: name: Kato, Yugo E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsar magnetospheres have strong magnetic fields and large amounts of plasma. The structures of these magnetospheres are studied using force-free electrodynamics. To understand pulsar magnetospheres, discussions must include their outer region. However, force-free electrodynamics is limited in it does not handle dissipation. Therefore, a resistive pulsar magnetic field model is needed. To break the ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) condition $E \cdot B = 0$, Ohm's law is used. In this work, I introduce resistivity depending upon the distance from the star and obtain a self-consistent steady state by time integration. Poloidal current circuits form in the magnetosphere while the toroidal magnetic-field region expands beyond the light cylinder and the Poynting flux radiation appears. High electric resistivity causes a large space scale poloidal current circuit and the magnetosphere radiates a larger Poynting flux than the linear increase outside of the light cylinder radius. The formed poloidal current circuit has width, which grows with the electric conductivity. This result contributes to a more concrete dissipative pulsar magnetosphere model.
description: 17 pages, 28 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0307v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0307v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0307v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
title: Familial Multiple Cavernous Malformations Syndrome: a Demanding Neuroimaging Diagnosis
Creators: name: Neves Paiva de Castro, Pedro
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 68-year-old male presented an episode of holocranial headache and syncope, and neurological evaluation showed language and level of consciousness preserved, without focal deficits.  The patient reported previous intracranial bleedings episodes and that his father was affected by the same condition.  The medical team requested imaging evaluation.

description: 68 years, male
DEP Bulletin:Volume 33 Issue 6
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Additional file 3: of A tailored intervention to promote uptake of retinal screening among young adults with type 2 diabetes - an intervention mapping approach
Creators: name: Lake, Amelia
name: Browne, Jessica
name: Abraham, Charles
name: Tumino, Dee
name: Hines, Carolyn
name: Rees, Gwyneth
name: Speight, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Modifiable behavioural determinants by baseline retinal screen (Nâ =â 129). This file presents individual items and findings from the quantitative online survey component of the needs assessment. (DOCX 22 kb)
Sequential scheme for locally discriminating bipartite unitary operations without inverses
Creators: name: Li, Lvzhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Local distinguishability of bipartite unitary operations has recently received much attention. A nontrivial and interesting question concerning this subject is whether there is a sequential scheme for locally discriminating between two bipartite unitary operations, because a sequential scheme usually represents the most economic strategy for discrimination. An affirmative answer to this question was given in the literature, however with two limitations: (i) the unitary operations to be discriminated were limited to act on $d\otimes d$, i.e., a two-qudit system, and (ii) the inverses of the unitary operations were assumed to be accessible, although this assumption may be unrealizable in experiment. In this paper, we improve the result by removing the two limitations. Specifically, we show that any two bipartite unitary operations acting on $d_A\otimes d_B$ can be locally discriminated by a sequential scheme, without using the inverses of the unitary operations. Therefore, this paper enhances the applicability and feasibility of the sequential scheme for locally discriminating unitary operations.
description: It is closely related to arXiv:0706.0941; to appear in Physical Review A 2017