cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The relation between implied and realised volatility: are call options more informative than put options? Evidence from the DAX index options market
Creators: name: MUZZIOLI, Silvia
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2007

description: The aim of this paper is to investigate the relation between implied volatility, historical volatility and realised volatility in the Dax index options market. Since implied volatility varies across option type (call versus put) we run a horse race of different implied volatility estimates: implied call, implied put and average implied that is a weighted average of call and put implied volatility with weights proportional to traded volume. Two hypotheses are tested in the Dax index options market: unbiasedness and efficiency of the different volatility forecasts. Our results suggest that all the three implied volatility forecasts are unbiased (after a constant adjustment) and efficient forecasts of future realised volatility in that they subsume all the information contained in historical volatility.
Forecasting returns in the US market through fuzzy rule-based classification systems
Creators: name: Campisi, G.
name: De Baets, B.
name: GAMBARELLI, LUCA
name: MUZZIOLI, Silvia
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2022

description: The paper aims to investigate the forecasting ability of fuzzy rule-based classification systems (FRBCS) on future direction of the S&P500 index. To this end, we apply four FRBCS methods. Moreover, we compare both the forecasting accuracy and the interpretability of the results of FRBCS with the recently used machine learning techniques. Overall, among the two approaches, we prefer the FRBCS methods, since they allow a good balance between accuracy and interpretability, and provide sharper results than the machine learning techniques.
sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_0003702820960737 - Supplemental material for Odorant Monitoring in Natural Gas Pipelines Using Ultraviolet–Visible Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Galassi, Rossana
name: Contini, Christian
name: Pucci, Matteo
name: Gambi, Ennio
name: Manca, Gabriele
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_0003702820960737 for Odorant Monitoring in Natural Gas Pipelines Using Ultraviolet–Visible Spectroscopy by Rossana Galassi, Christian Contini, Matteo Pucci, Ennio Gambi and Gabriele Manca in Applied Spectroscopy
Additional file 4 of Barriers and facilitators to implementation of nutrition-related actions in school settings in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): a qualitative systematic review using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR)
Creators: name: Meshkovska, Biljana
name: Gebremariam, Mekdes Kebede
name: Atukunda, Prudence
name: Iversen, Per Ole
name: Wandel, Margareta
name: Lien, Nanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. ENTREQ Checklist.
sj-pdf-6-asp-10.1177_0003702820937333 - Supplemental material for Capture of Phenylalanine and Phenylalanine-Terminated Peptides Using a Supramolecular Macrocycle for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Detection
Creators: name: Olson, Jacob E.
name: Braegelman, Adam S.
name: Zou, Lei
name: Webber, Matthew J.
name: Camden, Jon P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-6-asp-10.1177_0003702820937333 for Capture of Phenylalanine and Phenylalanine-Terminated Peptides Using a Supramolecular Macrocycle for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Detection by Jacob E. Olson, Adam S. Braegelman, Lei Zou, Matthew J. Webber and Jon P. Camden in Applied Spectroscopy
Modulating the temporal threshold of tolerance for silent inter-turn gaps
Creators: name: Blohm, Stefan
name: Barthel, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pragmatics
Turn taking
Timing
Intuitive judgments
Attributional inference

description: Poster presented at the 5th Experimental Pragmatics in Italy Conference, Venice, Italy, September 27 2024.
DS_10.1177_0022034520961020 – Supplemental material for The Histopathology of Oral Cancer Pain in a Mouse Model and a Human Cohort
Creators: name: K. Naik
name: M.N. Janal
name: J. Chen
name: D. Bandary
name: B. Brar
name: S. Zhang
name: J.C. Dolan
name: B.L. Schmidt
name: D.G. Albertson
name: A. Bhattacharya
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034520961020 for The Histopathology of Oral Cancer Pain in a Mouse Model and a Human Cohort by K. Naik, M.N. Janal, J. Chen, D. Bandary, B. Brar, S. Zhang, J.C. Dolan, B.L. Schmidt, D.G. Albertson and A. Bhattacharya in Journal of Dental Research
Supplementary_materials – Supplemental material for Definition and retrospective application of a clinical scoring system for COVID-19 triage at presentation
Creators: name: Duan, Jun
name: Liang, Mei
name: Li, Yongpu
name: Wu, Dan
name: Chen, Ying
name: Gao, Shui
name: Jia, Ping
name: Yang, Mei
name: Xia, Wei
name: Wu, Xiaolan
name: Li, Quan
name: Zuo, Fulin
name: Zhang, Yahong
name: He, Yongfang
name: Nie, Jianghua
name: Zhou, Wenxiu
name: Fu, Xueqin
name: Peng, Xiaobin
name: Ma, Zhoujun
name: Fu, Xiaofeng
name: Zeng, Lingwei
name: You, Wenyi
name: Fang, Yuan
name: Zhu, Lingmei
name: Liu, Ping
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Aged Health Care
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_materials for Definition and retrospective application of a clinical scoring system for COVID-19 triage at presentation by Jun Duan, Mei Liang, Yongpu Li, Dan Wu, Ying Chen, Shui Gao, Ping Jia, Mei Yang, Wei Xia, Xiaolan Wu, Quan Li, Fulin Zuo, Yahong Zhang, Yongfang He, Jianghua Nie, Wenxiu Zhou, Xueqin Fu, Xiaobin Peng, Zhoujun Ma, Xiaofeng Fu, Lingwei Zeng, Wenyi You, Yuan Fang, Lingmei Zhu and Ping Liu in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
DS_10.1177_0022034520965958 – Supplemental material for Does Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment Improve Systemic Health?
Creators: name: H.L. Taylor
name: S. Rahurkar
name: T.J. Treat
name: T.P. Thyvalikakath
name: T.K. Schleyer
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034520965958 for Does Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment Improve Systemic Health? by H.L. Taylor, S. Rahurkar, T.J. Treat, T.P. Thyvalikakath and T.K. Schleyer in Journal of Dental Research
title: Commemorating National Martyrdom through Re-Creating the Past
title: Vukovar, Prijedor, Derry/Londonderry, and Gernika/Guernica
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Joel, Blaze
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institute for East and Southeast European Studies (IOS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Basque Country
subject: Berkeley
subject: Bosnia
subject: Croatia
subject: Derry
subject: Doctoral Research
subject: Gernika
subject: Guernica
subject: Londonderry
subject: Northern Ireland
subject: Prijedor
subject: Spain
subject: Vukovar
subject: Yugoslavia
subject: antagonistic memory
subject: commemoration
subject: conflict
subject: memory
subject: politics of memory
subject: post-conflict
subject: public history
subject: reconciliation

description: In this discussion piece, Berkeley doctoral researcher Blaze Joel offers insight into four European post-conflict societies across the continent. He finds commonalities in commemorative cultures for all the efforts of civil society actors to form reconciliatory encounters still manage through memorial re-creation to produce antagonistic memories that strengthen identities while reproducing for subsequent generations a sense of polarization. He argues that the struggle against the forgetting of suffering ultimately also keeps alive antagonistic, us-versus-them narratives. The performative aspect of commemorative practices involving recreation and processions, reflecting their ability to appropriate public space, also demonstrates how the narratives and identities they are indicative of retain appeal.
description: Frictions
ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ON SURFACE WATER QUALITY IN SHARE-TSARAGI AND ITS ENVIRON IN KWARA STATE, NIGERIA
Creators: name: Mafimisebi, Peter
name: Martins, Grace
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Climate change affects surface water resources through changes in evaporation, surface water recharge, temperature, runoff, and rainfall. Such changes affect the mobilization of nutrients and the distribution and mobility of pollutants in surface water systems. The present study attempts the physiochemical and hydrochemical characterization of surface-quality water in the Share-Tsaragi and its environs in Kwara State, Nigeria. A total of ten (10) water samples were collected from the study area. The physiochemical characteristics such as pH and total dissolved solids (TDS) were determined to understand the surface water characteristics, and the results showed that pH (6.39 to 7.67) and total dissolved solids (35 to 230 mg/l) were significantly moderate across the different stations. This indicated that all the water samples are good for drinking and irrigation. The hydrochemical data were utilized to generate graphical representations and scientific computations that determined the relationship between chemical components and water quality. The main elements found in the samples were Ca‐HCO3-. Minimal examples were found in the mixed Ca‐Na‐HCO3- and mixed Ca‐Mg, indicating transient hardness. Gibbs plots show that water chemistry is primarily influenced by rock-water interactions and precipitation processes. The Gibbs plots show a change with increased bicarbonate and lower TDS, indicating salt intake through precipitation.
Additional file 1 of Implementing a home-based personalised cognitive rehabilitation intervention for people with mild-to-moderate dementia: GREAT into Practice
Creators: name: Clare, Linda
name: Kudlicka, Aleksandra
name: Collins, Rachel
name: Evans, Suzannah
name: Pool, Jackie
name: Henderson, Catherine
name: Knapp, Martin
name: Litherland, Rachael
name: Oyebode, Jan
name: Woods, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Model code for object oriented data analysis of surface motion time series in peatland landscapes
Creators: name: Mitchell, E.G.
name: Dryden, I.L.
name: Fallaize, C.J.
name: Andersen, R.
name: Bradley, A.V.
name: Large, D.J.
name: Sowter, A.
Publisher: name: NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04xw4m193
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Object oriented data analysis
Peatland condition mapping

description: This model code for object oriented data analysis of surface motion time series in peatland landscapes provides the procedure to assess peatland condition using object oriented data analysis. The model code assesses peatland condition according to which cluster each surface motion time series is assigned, based on key measures capturing differences between the time series. It can be run on any machine with R.
description: The model code has been created for the purpose of analysing peatland surface motion time series in the NERC grant number NE/T010118/1, as part of the project “Developing a statistical methodology for the assessment and management of peatland (StAMP)” in the Landscape Decisions Programme. This is the first version of the code.
EMERGING TRENDS AND INNOVATIONS IN BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE RESEARCH
Creators: name: Michael, Jonathan Harrison
Publisher: name: AYDEN JOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: Mental health; Concerns; Issues; Substance use

description: Many mental health issues are of concern to individuals, groups, therapists, evaluators, researchers and society in general. Substance use is one main concern that is growing in the population and is alarming healthcare workers, practitioners, and society at large.   Data from Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and other sources are discussed which note recent findings about substance use. Specific suggestions are recommended to increase likelihood of awareness and prevention of substance use disorder
title: The Collapse of the Soviet Union and the Mormons
Creators: name: Kellner, Joseph
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institute for East and Southeast European Studies (IOS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Russia
subject: USSR
subject: cultural translation
subject: end of communism
subject: hare krishnas
subject: mormons
subject: soviet union
subject: spirituality
subject: translation

description: Joseph Kellner (U Georgia) outlines his forthcoming book on The Spirit of Socialism, which looks at the emergence of spiritual subcultures around the time of the collapse of the USSR. Here he focuses on the Mormon (or Latter Day Saints) movement, revealing connections with communities around the world, in particular the USA. Why did certain movements, like the Hare Krishnas, succeed more than others in negotiating these turbulent times? What existing modes of spirituality and authority did they draw on and how did they build transnational connections as borders opened? He explores in particular the links that emerged between Soviet/post-Soviet Russia and the US, tracing how not all the Mormon utopian, spiritual and material ideals could translate from the US to turbulent Russian realities.
description: Frictions
Additional file 1 of The effect of COVID-19 pandemic on diabetes care indices in Southern Iran: an interrupted time series analysis
Creators: name: Mirahmadizadeh, Alireza
name: Sharifi, Mohammad Hossein
name: Hassanzadeh, Jafar
name: Heiran, Alireza
name: Ardekani, Fariba Moradi
name: Hadizadeh, Neda
name: Sharafi, Mehdi
name: Abnavi, Mohammad Mohammadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. population indices in patient with type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S2. Epidemiological indices in patient with T2DM during 2019-2020. Table S3. Frequency of performed diabetes care in patient with T2DM during 2019-2020. Table S4. Frequency of optimal and suboptimal BMI in type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S5. Frequency of optimal and suboptimal FBS in type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S6. Frequency of optimal and suboptimal HbA1C in type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S7. Frequency of Diabetic with HTN and HTN well control in type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S8. Frequency of new complications, refer to level 2 and emergency refer in type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S9. Frequency of do not go to the health centers due to death, migrate and other reasons in type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S10. Interrupted time series analysis for epidemiological indices in patient with T2DM during 2019-2020. Table S11. Interrupted time series analysis for performed diabetes care indices in patient with type 2 diabetes during 2019-2020. Table S12. Interrupted time series analysis in patient with type 2 diabetes by optimal and suboptimal BMI during 2019-2020. Table S13. Interrupted time series analysis in patient with type 2 diabetes by FBS during 2019-202. Table S14. Interrupted time series analysis in patient with type 2 diabetes by HbA1C during 2019-2020. Table S15. Interrupted time series analysis in patient with type 2 diabetes by HTN and HTN well control during 2019-2020. Table S16. Interrupted time series analysis in patient with type 2 diabetes by new Complication, refer to level 2 and emergency refer during 2019-2020. Table S17. Interrupted time series analysis in patient with type 2 diabetes by do not go to the health centers due to death, migrate and other reasons during 2019-2020. Table S18. Correlation of seasonal T2DM care numbers and seasonal rates of the COVID-19 incidence rate, hospitalization and mortality rate during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Fars province, Southern Iran.
Tools for modelling species distributions using marine mammal data from Seaquest Southwest recording scheme
Creators: name: Baker, D.J.
Publisher: name: NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04xw4m193
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Seaquest
subject: marine megafauna
subject: marine mammal
valueUri: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/10421
subject: species distribution
subject: encounter rate
subject: Cornwall
valueUri: https://sws.geonames.org/2652355
subject: UK
subject: species distributions
subject: marine mammals
valueUri: http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/EnvThes/20558

description: This package contains a number of functions required to predict spatial patterns of encounter rate, the probability of encountering the species on a survey visit under specified conditions, around the south west (Cornwall) coast.
description: Code supplied here can be used to analyse data collected by the Seaquest Southwest monitoring scheme organised by the Cornwall Wildlife Trust. The data is not included in the package but can be requested https://erccis.org.uk/requesting-data and the code here can be used to model encounter rates for Common Dolphin, Grey Seal, and Harbour Porpoise using a variety of methods, including calibrated Random Forest models. Data may also be adequate for modelling encounter rates for Bottlenose Dolphin and Basking Shark, although further investigation is required. The package contains all the code necessary to process the species and environmental data, run models and plot results.
Additional file 2 of Characterization of loss of chromosome Y in peripheral blood cells in male Han Chinese patients with schizophrenia
Creators: name: Jiang, Lanrui
name: Song, Mengyuan
name: Song, Feng
name: Zhou, Yuxiang
name: Yao, Hewen
name: Li, Gangqin
name: Luo, Haibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-pdf-1-mso-10.1177_2055217320959806 - Supplemental material for Environmental enrichment alleviates the deleterious effects of stress in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Creators: name: Fournier, Antoine Philippe
name: Baudron, Erwan
name: Wagnon, Isabelle
name: Aubert, Philippe
name: Vivien, Denis
name: Neunlist, Michel
name: Bardou, Isabelle
name: Docagne, Fabian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-mso-10.1177_2055217320959806 for Environmental enrichment alleviates the deleterious effects of stress in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by Antoine Philippe Fournier, Erwan Baudron, Isabelle Wagnon, Philippe Aubert, Denis Vivien, Michel Neunlist, Isabelle Bardou and Fabian Docagne in Multiple Sclerosis Journal – Experimental, Translational and Clinical
Slack, Parker and Doyle (2024). Reflections on integrating a transition pedagogy with work-integrated learning in the design of a capstone consulting project. Work-Integrated Learning New Zealand 2024 Refereed Conference Proceedings.
Creators: name: Slack, Adrian
name: Parker, Bradley
name: Doyle, Cathal
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024

description: This paper explores how a transition pedagogy can inform the design of a multi-stage, multidisciplinary capstone project in a graduate programme, and how integrating curriculum design and WIL thinking could better facilitate the transition of graduates from university to the workforce. The paper draws insights from a specific case study and relevant literature.
Transition pedagogy explores how the academic community “theorise and impact our students’ experiences of their determinative first year in higher education” (Kift 2015: 51). Gale and Parker (2011: 27-28) summarise key features of a transition pedagogy as an approach that is: coherent, integrated, coordinated, intentional, cumulative, interconnected and explicit.
The project tasked students with developing a professional business case. Designed as a capstone team-based experience, the project allowed the students to leverage their common foundation and to access their diverse disciplinary specialisations. A distinctive element of project was its consulting nature – a commercial team delivering to a public sector-client. The approach, underpinned by the New Zealand Treasury’s Better Business Case framework, explicitly encouraged the disciplinary and multi-disciplinary work to happen.
The linked stages of this project form a sequence of interactive, reflective and iterative learning opportunities – an “an experiential learning process” (Winborg and Hagg 2022: 674). The consulting project was “geared toward making connections between classroom learning and on-the-job experiences” (Kramer and Usher, 2011: 2). The ‘gearing’ in this project was multi-layered linking:
• one sub-case to another supported by an overarching strategic objective;
• one task to another, with feedback, reflection and refinement in between;
• one student to another to iterate between independent progress and collaboration;
• one discipline to another, highlighting how multiple disciplines work together to deliver.
In the case study considered in this paper, the students took the initiative and kicked the project up a further gear and engaged with an actual policy agency and government officials, creating a full work-integrated learning experience for themselves.
The paper offers insights for educators into programme and course design to support graduates' transition to the workforce, with a focus on working across disciplines. It underscores embedding transition pedagogy within a programme of study. The paper outlines an approach and set of practices to assist students integrate their earlier education with work-focussed learning. We posit that earlier intentional integration of this approach into curriculum design will better build adaptability skills and support transition to work.
Python code for building and training a generative adversarial network for demographic inferences from genomic data
Creators: name: Pui, C.S.
name: Fumagalli, M.
name: Mathieson, S.
Publisher: name: NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04xw4m193
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: generative adversarial network
population genetics
demographic inference

description: A collection of python and bash scripts to implement, train and deploy a generative adversarial network for population genetic inferences.
The networks have been tuned to be deployed to genomic data from Anopheles mosquitoes. However, the general framework can be applied to other species.
It requires the input data to be in Variant Call Format (VCF) format and the simulations need to be in msprime format.
description: The methodology can be applied to up to two populations at the same time. The code uses the keras python package and the scripts have been tested via simulations. Inferences were tested using simulations with known output, and the power to infer the ground truth was recovered. Simulations can be performed using msprime or SLiM.
Additional file 1 of Recovery journey of people with a lived experience of schizophrenia: a qualitative study of experiences
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Shi, Zhidao
name: Chen, Yanhong
name: Ma, Xiquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1 Timetable
DAVLAT BOSHQARUVIDA QONUNIYLIKNI TA'MINLASH
Creators: name: Qurbonov, Oybek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: mazkur maqolada qonuniylik tushunchasi va mazmuni, davlat boshqaruvida qonuniylikning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari, qonuniylik kafolatlari, davlat boshqaruvida qonuniylikni taminlash usullariga bag‘ishlangan.
Additional file 1 of Comparing the effects of breastfeeding in the laid-back and cradle position upon the experiences of primiparous women: a parallel randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Bashiri, Asefe
name: Amiri-Farahani, Leila
name: Salehiniya, Hamid
name: Pezaro, Sally
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Three generations of epigenetic clocks in mediating the adverse effect of smoking on metabolic health
Creators: name: Yeh, Chen-Yu
name: Lin, Wan-Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a composite disorder that includes abdominal obesity, impaired glucose levels, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia. Smoking can alter epigenetic profiles and is a critical modifiable risk factor for MetS. We aim to explore the epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) that can mainly deliver smoking influences on metabolic health. We conducted a mediation analysis of 2,474 individuals with data in the Taiwan Biobank. Current and former smoking and the respective pack-years were included as four exposure factors. Seven markers of DNA methylation (DNAm) covering three generations of epigenetic clocks were included as mediators. Seven metabolic outcomes included MetS status (yes vs. no) and six related traits. GrimEAA and DunedinPACE mediated the associations of the four smoking factors with MetS, fasting glucose, triglyceride, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (false discovery rate < 0.05). GrimEAA and DunedinPACE respectively mediated 48.2% and 24.2% of current smoking’s effect on MetS and 60.9% and 26.1% of current smoking pack-year’s effect on MetS risk. The DNAm plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 level mediated the adverse effects of current smoking status and pack-years on all seven metabolic outcomes. The GrimEAA-mediated proportions were approximately two times greater than the DunedinPACE-mediated proportions.
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the AUX/IAA gene family in turnip (Brassica rapa ssp. rapa)
Creators: name: Xu, Huanwen
name: Liu, Yu
name: Zhang, Shengmei
name: Shui, Deju
name: Xia, Zhewen
name: Sun, Ji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Η μελέτη των αστικών θερμικών νησίδων και η συμβολή των χώρων πρασίνου με τη χρήση δορυφορικών δεδομένων και του GIS. Η περίπτωση της Θεσσαλονίκης
Creators: name: Μουρατίδου, Αλεξάνδρα του Αλέξανδρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: Αστική Θερμική Νησίδα
Αστικό Πράσινο
Τηλεπισκόπηση
Urban Heat Island
Urban Green
Remote Sensing

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία εξετάζει το φαινόμενο της Αστικής Θερμικής Νησίδας (ΑΘΝ), ένα φαινόμενο που χαρακτηρίζεται από αυξημένες θερμοκρασίες στις αστικές περιοχές σε σχέση με τις γύρω περιαστικές ή αγροτικές περιοχές. Περιοχή μελέτης είναι η πόλη της Θεσσαλονίκης στην Ελλάδα. Η ΑΘΝ προκύπτει από την αντικατάσταση φυσικών επιφανειών με τεχνητά υλικά, την έλλειψη βλάστησης, τις ανθρωπογενείς δραστηριότητες και την αστική γεωμετρία. Η εργασία διερευνά τις επιπτώσεις της ΑΘΝ και της απουσίας πράσινων χώρων στην ανθρώπινη υγεία, την κατανάλωση ενέργειας και την ποιότητα του περιβάλλοντος, τονίζοντας την ανάγκη για στρατηγικές μετριασμού. Εξετάζονται διάφορες μέθοδοι αντιμετώπισης, συμπεριλαμβανομένων των πολεοδομικών εργαλείων όπως η ενσωμάτωση αστικού πρασίνου, οι πράσινες στέγες, τα ψυχρά υλικά και τα υδάτινα σώματα. Η εργασία υπογραμμίζει επίσης τον κρίσιμο ρόλο της τηλεπισκόπησης και των Γεωγραφικών Συστημάτων Πληροφοριών (GIS) στην παρακολούθηση, ανάλυση και αντιμετώπιση των ΑΘΝ. Συνολικά, η εργασία παρέχει μια ολοκληρωμένη επισκόπηση της ΑΘΝ, των επιπτώσεών της και των πιθανών λύσεων, συμβάλλοντας στην τρέχουσα συζήτηση για τη βιώσιμη αστική ανάπτυξη.
description: The present thesis examines the phenomenon of Urban Heat Island (UHI), which is characterized by increased temperatures in urban areas compared to surrounding suburban or rural areas. The study area is the city of Thessaloniki in Greece. UHI arises from the replacement of natural surfaces with artificial materials, the lack of vegetation, anthropogenic activities, and urban geometry. The thesis investigates the impacts of UHI and the absence of green spaces on human health, energy consumption, and environmental quality, highlighting the need for mitigation strategies. Various countermeasures are explored, including urban planning tools such as the integration of urban greenery, green roofs, cool materials, and water bodies. The thesis also emphasizes the critical role of remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in monitoring, analyzing, and addressing UHI. Overall, the study provides a comprehensive overview of UHI, its impacts, and potential solutions, contributing to the ongoing discussion on sustainable urban development.
Theoretical model of exploitative leadership in collective violence in animal societies
Creators: name: Johnstone, R.A.
name: Thompson, F.J.
name: Cant, M.A
Publisher: name: NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04xw4m193
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Collective violence
Intergroup conflict
Social evolution
Game theory
Aggression

description: This is a theoretical model of leadership in warfare by exploitative individuals who reap the benefits of conflict while avoiding the costs. In this model we extend the classic hawk-dove model to consider pairwise interactions between groups in which a randomly chosen leader decides whether the group will collectively adopt aggressive or peaceful tactics. We allow for unequal sharing of fitness payoffs among group members such that the leader can obtain either a larger share of the benefits, or pay a reduced share of costs, from fighting compared to their followers. Our model shows that leadership of this kind can explain the evolution of severe collective violence in certain animal societies.
description: Our model extends the classic hawk-dove model to consider pairwise encounters between groups of size n. In each encounter, an individuals is randomly selected as leader and the rest of the group assigned as followers. The leader decides whether the group collectively adopts either aggressive (hawk) or peaceful (dove) tactics, via their disproportionate influence on group behaviour. Total fitness payoffs to groups are identical to that of individuals in the classic model, except that we also allow for unequal sharing. Each follower’s share of the benefit obtained from fighting is reduced compared to that of their leader, while the leader’s share of any costs incurred is reduced compared to that of a follower. Our model predicts that extreme levels of intergroup aggression will evolve when a subset of group members can initiate conflicts that involve the whole group and when initiators gain a disproportionate benefit (or suffer lower costs) than others. It suggests that destructive warfare can result from the decoupling of leaders from the costs that they incite.
Additional file 2 of Development and validation of a nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival of mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer after cytoreductive surgery
Creators: name: Ma, Guanchen
name: Zeng, Shaoqing
name: Zhao, Yingjun
name: Chi, Jianhua
name: Wang, Li
name: Li, Qingshui
name: Wang, Jing
name: Yao, Shuzhong
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Chen, Youguo
name: Jiao, Xiaofei
name: Liu, Xingyu
name: Yu, Yang
name: Huo, Yabing
name: Li, Ming
name: Peng, Zikun
name: Ma, Ding
name: Hu, Ting
name: Gao, Qinglei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Table 1 Comparison of characteristics of included patients and patients with missing values in SEER Database and NUWA Platform
Modification Methods Categorization of Polymeric Membranes for Pervaporation: A Review
Creators: name: Nouri, Milad
name: Poorkhalil, Ali
name: Farrokhzad, Hasan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The membrane, a core element in pervaporation technology, is of utmost importance for its advancement. Membrane modification is one of the most effective means of achieving an efficient membrane, which is crucial for the progress of this technology. High selectivity and flux can be achieved by modifying the membrane or membrane polymer by changing properties such as the surface energy, surface roughness, arrangement of polymer chains, and polymer network. Hence, recent publications on various methods for modifying polymeric membranes in the context of pervaporation applications are meticulously summarized and categorized, and aging and fouling factors have been mentioned in this review. This evaluation provided a thorough summary of the benefits and drawbacks of each method. Among the numerous techniques, mixing, crosslinking, and surface modification are commonly employed to modify polymeric membranes specifically tailored for pervaporation processes.
README_installation_example_code – Supplemental material for irtplay: An R Package for Online Item Calibration, Scoring, Evaluation of Model Fit, and Useful Functions for Unidimensional IRT
Creators: name: Hwanggyu Lim
name: Wells, Craig S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, README_installation_example_code for irtplay: An R Package for Online Item Calibration, Scoring, Evaluation of Model Fit, and Useful Functions for Unidimensional IRT by Hwanggyu Lim and Craig S. Wells in Applied Psychological Measurement
Design of furniture mortise-and-tenon joints: a review of mechanical properties and design recommendations
Creators: name: Xu, Xiutong
name: Zhang, Mei
name: Yue, Xinyi
name: Xiong, Xianqing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Mortise-and-tenon joints, essential connections in timber structures and furniture, are widely utilized and valued for their unique mechanical performance, aesthetic appeal, and cultural significance. Standardized guidelines, particularly regarding mechanical performance, remain scarce. This study reviewed and syntheszised information on wooden furniture mortise-and-tenon joints to provide updated and comprehensive design guidance. Current research on wooden furniture mortise-and-tenon joints primarily focuses on mechanical performance. Among evaluation methods, various experimental static moment rotation tests are the most commonly used, while numerical analysis is emerging as a trend. Influencing factors are categorized into geometry, wood properties, and adhesive. The synthesis highlights that the geometric characteristics of the tenon, including types, dimensions, and fits, are direct factors affecting mechanical performance. Wood species, moisture content, grain orientation, adhesive type, and distribution significantly influence performance. Based on these factors, preliminary design recommendations for mortise-and-tenon joints relative to dimensional ratios, the appropriate fits between tenon and mortise based on wood species, and adhesive selection, are proposed. These guidelines aim to assist furniture and other wood product manufacturers in designing and evaluating joints more effectively and directly. This research also support further investigation into complex mechanical performance under dynamic loading and the multifactorial influences of environmental conditions are warranted.
Additional file 10 of Panhematopoietic RNA barcoding enables kinetic measurements of nucleate and anucleate lineages and the activation of myeloid clones following acute platelet depletion
Creators: name: Wojtowicz, Edyta E.
name: Mistry, Jayna J.
name: Uzun, Vladimir
name: Hellmich, Charlotte
name: Scoones, Anita
name: Chin, Desmond W.
name: Kettyle, Laura M.
name: Grasso, Francesca
name: Lord, Allegra M.
name: Wright, David J.
name: Etherington, Graham J.
name: Woll, Petter S.
name: Belderbos, Mirjam E.
name: Bowles, Kristian M.
name: Nerlov, Claus
name: Haerty, Wilfried
name: Bystrykh, Leonid V.
name: Jacobsen, Sten Eirik W.
name: Rushworth, Stuart A.
name: Macaulay, Iain C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Fig. S5. Barcode overlap between barcodes found in anucleate blood cells and their bone marrow progenitors. A.-D. Venn diagrams representing the overlap between dominant barcodes (top 90% barcodes identified in all PB samples at 12 and 28-weeks post transplantation) detected in anucleate cells (platelets or erythroid cells) and their BM progenitors (MkP or CFU-E) in mouse 1-4 calculated as Jaccard distance (details in Materials and Methods).
Code for generating equilibrium genotype frequency values, and checking the analytical relatedness expression with simulation
Creators: name: Scott, T.W.
Publisher: name: NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04xw4m193
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social evolution
Evolutionary theory

description: This code: (1) Generates equilibrium genotype frequency values. This is provided in the "Script_to_generate_equilibrium_genotype_frequencies.m" script. (2) Tests our relatedness expression with simulated data. This is provided in the "Comparison_of_simulated_and_expected_relatedness.m" script.
description: This came into existence through the process of writing code for MATLAB, to numerically solve equations in the paper: "Is cooperation favoured by horizontal gene transfer?".
Resistance to xylophagous organisms in Eucalyptus clone wood intended for sawn products
Creators: name: da Silva, Luciana Ferreira
name: Paes, Juarez Benigno
name: Brito, Flávia Maria Silva
name: Ferreira, Glaucileide
name: Batista, Djeison Cesar
name: Lopez, Yonny Martinez
name: Boschetti, Walter Torezani Neto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Environmental concerns have promoted the use of reforestation woods to meet industrial demands. However, these woods have less biological resistance than tropical forest species. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of density, holocellulose, lignin, extractives and wood ash from Eucalyptus hybrids intended for producing sawn timber, on the biological resistance to fungi and xylophagous termites under laboratory conditions. Five Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla clones, with different proportions of parents and one Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus camaldulensis clone, were tested against fungi and xylophagous termites. Brown rot (Gloeophyllum trabeum, Rhodonia placenta and Neolentinus lepdeus) and white rot fungi (Trametes versicolor) were tested, as well as Nasutitermes corniger (no-choice feeding and choice feeding tests), and drywood Cryptotermes brevis. Biological resistance to fungi was influenced by density, extractives and ash. The wood was classified as moderately resistant, resistant and highly resistant to fungi. The wood had moderate attack and close-to-intense damage in the no-choice feeding test with termites. However, the wood had low resistance in the choice feeding test. The clones were moderately attacked in relation to drywood termites, with low mass loss and high mortality. Clones C and F were the most resistant to the xylophagous tested.
Weilbacher_Supplemental_Material_rev – Supplemental material for The Reflection Effect in Memory-Based Decisions
Creators: name: Weilbächer, Regina A.
name: Kraemer, Peter M.
name: Gluth, Sebastian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Weilbacher_Supplemental_Material_rev for The Reflection Effect in Memory-Based Decisions by Regina A. Weilbächer, Peter M. Kraemer and Sebastian Gluth in Psychological Science
sj-pdf-1-acr-10.1177_0284185120966715 - Supplemental material for High-resolution MRI assessment of optic nerve sheath diameter in adults: optic nerve sheath variation and a new diagnostic tool for intracranial hypertension
Creators: name: Zheng, Ying-Mei
name: Hao, Da-Peng
name: Tang, Guo-Zhang
name: Zhou, Rui-Zhi
name: Pang, Jing
name: Dong, Cheng
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-acr-10.1177_0284185120966715 for High-resolution MRI assessment of optic nerve sheath diameter in adults: optic nerve sheath variation and a new diagnostic tool for intracranial hypertension by Ying-mei Zheng, Da-peng Hao, Guo-zhang Tang, Rui-zhi Zhou, Jing Pang and Cheng Dong in Acta Radiologica
Study Photonics - Uk
Creators: name: John, Pearl
name: Jefferson-Brain, Tom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Photonics
Physics
Light
Study
University
Bachelor
Master
PhD
UK
training courses
directory

description: The “Study Photonics!” brochure, aims at students and contains information regarding where to study photonics in all the consortium’s partners countries. This is the edition of Study opportunities in the UK. The objective of this brochure is to promote photonics for future entrepreneurs, in order to make them want to study photonics and then create companies in this field.

The brochure was distributed to students in high schools before they choose their specialization.
Study Photonics - Europe
Creators: name: Dr. Adam, A.J.L.
name: Bindig, Petra
name: Bondani, Maria
name: Chiappini, Andrea
name: Chorvat, Dusan
name: Haidar, Riad
name: John, Pearl
name: Jefferson-Brain, Tom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Photonics
Physics
Light
Optics
Study
University
Europe
Master
Bachelor
PhD
directory
training courses

description: The “Study Photonics!” brochure, aims at students containing information regarding where to study photonics in all the consortium’s partners countries, e.g. Germany, Italy, UK or Slovakia.

The objective of this brochure is to promote photonics for future entrepreneurs, in order to make them want to study photonics and then create companies in this field.

The brochure was distributed to students in high schools before they choose their specialization.
2020-03-31_Supplementary_Materials - What does consolidation mean for performance? Concentration, competition, and defense contracting outcomes
Creators: name: Sanders, Gregory
name: Huitink, Zachary
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: 2020-03-31_Supplementary_Materials for What does consolidation mean for performance? Concentration, competition, and defense contracting outcomes by Gregory Sanders and Zachary Huitink in Journal of Strategic Contracting and Negotiation
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the AUX/IAA gene family in turnip (Brassica rapa ssp. rapa)
Creators: name: Xu, Huanwen
name: Liu, Yu
name: Zhang, Shengmei
name: Shui, Deju
name: Xia, Zhewen
name: Sun, Ji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3