cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A microfabricated optically-pumped magnetic gradiometer
Creators: name: Sheng, Dong
name: Perry, Abigail R.
name: Krzyzewski, Sean P.
name: Geller, Shawn
name: Kitching, John
name: Knappe, Svenja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the development of a microfabricated atomic magnetic gradiometer based on optical spectroscopy of alkali atoms in the vapor phase. The gradiometer, which operates in the spin-exchange relaxation free regime, has a length of 60 mm and cross sectional diameter of 12 mm, and consists of two chip-scale atomic magnetometers which are interrogated by a common laser light. The sensor can measure differences in magnetic fields, over a 20 mm baseline, of 10 fT/Hz$^{1/2}$ at frequencies above 20 Hz. The maximum rejection of magnetic field noise is 1000 at 10 Hz. By use of a set of compensation coils wrapped around the sensor, we also measure the sensor sensitivity at several external bias field strengths up to 150 mG. This device is useful for applications that require both sensitive gradient field information and high common-mode noise cancellation.
description: Accepted by APL
СНИЖЕНИЕ СТАЦИОНАРНОЙ РАСТВОРИМОСТИ СЕРЕБРА В МЕДИ ВО ВРЕМЯ КРУЧЕНИЯ ПОД ВЫСОКИМ ДАВЛЕНИЕМ ПРИ НИЗКОЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЕ
Creators: name: Страумал Б.Б.
name: Кильмаметов А.Р.
name: Страумал П.Б.
name: Мазилкин А.А.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: В данной работе образцы сплава Cu-8 мас.% Ag отжигались при 790°C, 300 ч и при 500°C, 770 ч. Отожженные образцы подвергались КВД при давлении 6 ГПа, 1 об/мин, 300 К и 77 К.
Learning on the boundary: the experience of casual relief teachers in New South Wales primary schools
Creators: name: Uchida, Minami
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Casual relief teachers (CRTs) replace the classroom teacher when they are absent and perform their duties as professionals in an often unfamiliar school environment. This research investigated the experiences of five CRTs in New South Wales schools. A sociocultural lens was used to examine how these CRTs operate within a school's community of practice through their legitimate peripheral participation. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews to explore the advantageous nature of casual teaching, including the strengths they developed as a CRT. Their responses were analysed through thematic content analysis to discern the emergence of major themes. The results of this study highlighted the participants' ability in adapting to the transient nature of their role and using their position on the periphery to learn about schools' rituals, rules and routines. This study builds a foundation for further research about the impact of CRTs in classrooms and the significance of their role in school communities.
Three new mycoviruses identified in the apple replant disease (ARD)-associated fungus Rugonectria rugulosa
Creators: name: Pielhop, Tom P.
name: Popp, Carolin
name: Knierim, Dennis
name: Margaria, Paolo
name: Maiß, Edgar
Publisher: name: Boston, Mass. [u.a.] : Nijhoff
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Apple replant disease
subject: Mitovirus
subject: Mycovirus
subject: Quadrivirus
subject: Rugonectria rugulosa
subject: Unclassified dsRNA virus
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: In this study, three new mycoviruses were identified co-infecting the apple replant disease (ARD)-associated root endophyte Rugonectria rugulosa. After dsRNA extraction, six viral fragments were visualized. Four fragments belong to a quadrivirus, which has a genome size of 17,166 bp. Each of the fragments of this quadrivirus has a single ORF encoding a protein. Two of these proteins are coat protein subunits, one ORF encodes the RdRp, and one protein has an unknown function. This virus was tentatively named rugonectria rugulosa quadrivirus 1 (RrQV1) as a member of the proposed new species Quadrivirus rugonectria. Another fragment represents the dsRNA intermediate form of a + ssRNA mitovirus with a genome size of 2410 nt. This virus encodes an RdRp and is tentatively called rugonectria rugulosa mitovirus 1 (RrMV1). RrMV1 is suggested as a member of a new species with the proposed name Mitovirus rugonectria. The sixth fragment belongs to the genome of an unclassified dsRNA virus tentatively called rugonectria rugulosa dsRNA virus 1 (RrV1). The monopartite dsRNA genome of RrV1 has a length of 8964 bp and contains two ORFs encoding a structure/gag protein and an RdRp. Full genomic sequences were determined and the genome structure as well as molecular properties are presented. After phylogenetic studies and sequence identity analyses, all three isolates are proposed as new mycoviruses. The results help to improve the understanding of the complexity of the factors involved in ARD and support the interest in mycoviral research. Subsequent analyses need to focus on the impact of mycoviruses on the biology and pathogenicity of ARD-associated fungi. The results of such studies could contribute to the development of mitigation strategies against the disease.
Additional file 5: Table S4. of Repeat Chlamydia trachomatis testing among heterosexual STI outpatient clinic visitors in the Netherlands: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Visser, Maartje
name: Aar, Fleur Van
name: Koedijk, Femke
name: Kampman, Carolina
name: Heijne, Janneke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Predictors of repeat testing among heterosexual women and men at initial STI clinic consultation between June 2014 and December 2015: results from the original analyses versus complete case analysis. (DOCX 20Â kb)
СПИНОВАЯ ДИНАМИКА ФЕРРО-АНТИФЕРРОМАГНЕТИКА НА КВАДРАТНОЙ РЕШЕТКЕ BaCdVO(PO4)2
Creators: name: Солдатов Т. А.
name: Смирнов А. И.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: В нашей работе мы изучили спектры магнитного резонанса в BaCdVO(PO4)2 в диапазоне частот 0.5 100 ГГц при температурах от 0.45 К до 2 К, включая область полей от Hc1 до Hsat.
In-phase and anti-phase flagellar synchronization by basal coupling
Creators: name: Klindt, G. S.
name: Ruloff, C.
name: Wagner, C.
name: Friedrich, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present a theory of flagellar synchronization in the green alga Chlamydomonas, using full treatment of flagellar hydrodynamics. We find that two recently proposed synchronization mechanisms, basal coupling and flagellar waveform compliance, stabilize anti-phase synchronization if operative in isolation. Their nonlinear superposition, however, stabilizes in-phase synchronization as observed in experiments. Our theory predicts different synchronization dynamics in fluids of increased viscosity or external flow, suggesting a non-invasive way to control synchronization by hydrodynamic coupling.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
СПИН-ЗАВИСЯЩИЕ СВЕРХПРОДЯЩИЕ КОРРЕЛЯЦИИ В КОМПОЗИТНЫХ ТОНКОПЛЕНОЧНЫХ МЕЗА-СТРУКТУРАХ
Creators: name: Кислинский Ю. В.
name: Овсянников Г. А.
name: Константинян К. И.
name: Петржик А. М.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: Обсуждаются экспериментальные результаты по электронным транспортным свойствам включая магнитно-полевые и сверхвысокочастотные характеристики границ раздела в тонкопленочных меза-структурах, изготовленных на основе купратного сверхпроводника YBa2Cu3O7-δ.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of An analysis of suicide trends in Scotland 1950â 2014: comparison with England & Wales
Creators: name: Dougall, Nadine
name: Stark, Cameron
name: Agnew, Tim
name: Henderson, Rob
name: Maxwell, Margaret
name: Lambert, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Age-standardised suicide rates: 1950-1999 England and Wales (3-year moving averages) in (a) males and (b) females. (DOCX 135Â kb)
The Destruction of an Oort Cloud in a rich stellar cluster
Creators: name: Nordlander, Thomas
name: Rickman, Hans
name: Gustafsson, Bengt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is possible that the formation of the Oort Cloud dates back to the earliest epochs of solar system history. At that time, the Sun was almost certainly a member of the stellar cluster, where it was born. Since the solar birth cluster is likely to have been massive (1000--10 000 Msol), and therefore long-lived, an issue concerns the survival of such a primordial Oort Cloud. We have investigated this issue by simulating the orbital evolution of Oort Cloud comets for several hundred Myr, assuming the Sun to start its life as a typical member of such a massive cluster. We have devised a synthetic representation of the relevant dynamics, where the cluster potential is represented by a King model, and about 20 close encounters with individual cluster stars are selected and integrated based on the solar orbit and the cluster structure. Thousands of individual simulations are made, each including 3 000 comets with orbits with three different initial semi-major axes. Practically the entire initial Oort Cloud is found to be lost for our choice of semi-major axes (5 000--20 000 au), independent of the cluster mass, although the chance of survival is better for the smaller cluster, since in a certain fraction of the simulations the Sun orbits at relatively safe distances from the dense cluster centre. For the range of birth cluster sizes that we investigate, a primordial Oort Cloud will likely survive only as a small inner core with semi-major axes < 3 000 au. Such a population of comets would be inert to orbital diffusion into an outer halo and subsequent injection into observable orbits. Some mechanism is therefore needed to accomplish this transfer, in case the Oort Cloud is primordial and the birth cluster did not have a low mass. From this point of view, our results lend some support to a delayed formation of the Oort Cloud, that occurred after the Sun had left its birth cluster.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures; Accepted for publication in A&A
The lost discourses of international economic rights: a critical approach to the construction of human rights
Creators: name: Hercus, Courtney M.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In the epoch of globalizing capitalism, has the exclusion of economic rights from the hegemonic definition of human rights been the natural result of the progression of liberalism, or has it been due to a more complex interaction between social forces and economic structures? Anchored by a Gramscian understanding of historical blocs, this thesis traces the history of ‘rights’ discours efrom the exclusionary ‘rights of man’ of the colonial period, to the ‘human rights’ under international law at the opening of pax americana, and the upheaval of pax americana’s decline. The dialectical relationship between ideas, material conditions and institutions in the formation of historical structures, developed by Robert W Cox, provides a methodological framework for this study. Taking a historical materialist approach to historical structures, this thesis argues that the post-coldwar human rights doctrine has its roots in the 1970’s. This thesis explores the challenges to material, ideological and institutional hegemony of the United States in the 1970’s, orienting human rights activism at the United Nations, including the call for the New International Economic Order and Resolution 32/130 of 1977, within this paradigm. It argues that the Carter administration, constrained by the prevailing structures, used the agency within those constraints to transform US human rights policy. That transformation promoted civil and political rights as ‘human’ rights, and relegated economic rights to a ‘basic needs’ approach. Carter's human rights policy was shaped, in part, in response to the Non-­Aligned Movement - both in its diplomatic role, and its deliberate definition of human rights. This thesis works to situate the human rights doctrine within the transition from pax americana to ‘hyperliberalism’, conceptualising human rights as a political and socio-cultural project, necessarily bound to the economic, and compatible with the universalising hegemony of transnational capital.
Identifying a source assemblage for Buckland volcanic province
Creators: name: Shea, Joshua
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Buckland volcanic province lies on lithosphere transitioning from thick > 160 km in the west to< 110 km thick to the east. Similar intraplate volcanic provinces to the north and south show signs of a metasomatised lithospheric mantle source assemblage that produced non-four phase peridotitephases such as amphibole and apatite. This study investigates the role of metasomatism on thelithospheric mantle source assemblage for Buckland volcanic province. Here both whole rock andolivine minor and trace element chemistry is used to better indicate the mineralogy and metasomaticagent of the source assemblage. High whole rock Zr/Hf (range = 50 - 58) and low Ti/Eu (range= 3071 - 8059) trend towards values for natural carbonatite melts. These carbonatite-like valuesare interpreted as being adopted by the subsequent silicate melts generated in regions affected bycarbonatite metasomatism. Three groups of olivines are characterised, peridotitic xenocrysts, alkalibasalt olivines, and basanite olivines. Olivine xenocrysts Sc/Zr and Al/Mn are characteristic of aspinel lherzolite peridotite assemblage. Olivine phenocrysts Fo73-87.5 from both the alkali basalts,and basanites have concentrations of Li, Zn, Ti and Mn/Fe indicating the presence of mica in the source assemblage. While elevated Ni is characteristic of high modal pyroxene, and Ni/Mg and Mn/Fe suggest both mica and pyroxene in the source assemblage are mixed with peridotite wall rock components to produce the Buckland primary melt. It is suggested here that the source assemblagefrom the Buckland Volcanic Province is spinel lherzolite veined by a varying amounts of pyroxene-glimmerite ± apatite, for both the alkali basalts and basanites. This suggests mica has a larger role in intraplate basalt source assemblages, and agrees with literature that metasomatism plays a large role in the generation of intraplate basalts in eastern Australia.
Nepetin reduces virulence factors expression by targeting ClpP against MRSA-induced pneumonia infection
Creators: name: Jing, Shisong
name: Ren, Xinran
name: Wang, Li
name: Kong, Xiangri
name: Wang, Xingye
name: Chang, Xiren
name: Guo, Xuerui
name: Shi, Yan
name: Guan, Jiyu
name: Wang, Tiedong
name: Wang, Bingmei
name: Song, Wu
name: Zhao, Yicheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The resistance of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) to various antibiotics has increased dramatically due to the misuse of antibiotics, and thus the development of new anti-infective drugs with new targets is urgently needed to combat resistance. Caseinolytic peptidase P is a case in hydrolase that regulates the virulence level of S. aureus. Here, we found that nepetin, a small-molecule compound from traditional Chinese herbal flavonoids, effectively inhibits ClpP activity. Nepetin suppressed the virulence of S. aureus and effectively combated the lethal pneumonia caused by MRSA. The results of cellular thermal shift assay showed that nepetin could bind to ClpP and reduce the thermal stability of ClpP, and the KD value of 602 nM between them was determined using localized surface plasmon resonance. The binding mode of nepetin and ClpP was further investigated by molecular docking, and it was found that Ser-22 and Gln-47 of ClpP residues were found to be involved in the binding of nepetin to ClpP. In conclusion, we determined that nepetin is a ClpP inhibitor and an effective lead compound for the development of a virulence factor-based treatment for MRSA infection.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0198
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0198, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0198, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
СПИНОВЫЕ ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЯ В ВЫСОКОПОЛЕВЫХ ФАЗАХ НИЗКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫХ ПАРАМАГНЕТИКОВ
Creators: name: Глазков В. Н.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: Особенности устройства микроскопических взаимодействий в некоторых спиновых системах (например, образование димеров) приводят к сохранению парамагнитного состояния вплоть до самых температур T<<ΘCW.
The isoperimetric number of the incidence graph of PG(n,q)
Creators: name: Price, Andrew Elvey
name: Surani, Muhammad Adib
name: Zhou, Sanming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $Γ_{n,q}$ be the point-hyperplane incidence graph of the projective space $\operatorname{PG}(n,q)$, where $n \ge 2$ is an integer and $q$ a prime power. We determine the order of magnitude of $1-i_V(Γ_{n,q})$, where $i_V(Γ_{n,q})$ is the vertex-isoperimetric number of $Γ_{n,q}$. We also obtain the exact values of $i_V(Γ_{2,q})$ and the related incidence-free number of $Γ_{2,q}$ for $q \le 16$.
Blocks with Small-Dimensional Basic Algebra
Creators: name: Sambale, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: basic block algebra
subject: Donovan's conjecture
subject: Morita equivalence
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: Linckelmann and Murphy have classified the Morita equivalence classes of p-blocks of finite groups whose basic algebra has dimension at most. We extend their classification to dimension and. As predicted by Donovan's conjecture, we obtain only finitely many such Morita equivalence classes.
СПИНОВЫЕ КОРРЕЛЯЦИИ И ПРОВОДИМОСТЬ ПНИКТИДОВ ЖЕЛЕЗА ПРИ T >Tc
Creators: name: Таланов Ю. И.
name: Гимазов И. Г.
name: Железнякова Д. Е.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: В настоящей работе приведены результаты измерений сопротивления, магнитной восприимчивости кристаллов двух семейств пниктидов железа: Ba(Fe1xCox)2As2 и Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2.
MOESM1 of Increased CD127+ and decreased CD57+ T cell expression levels in HIV-infected patients on NRTI-sparing regimens
Creators: name: A. Gonzalez-Serna
name: S. Ferrando-Martinez
name: L. Tarancon-Diez
name: R. Pablo-Bernal
name: B. Dominguez-Molina
name: J. Jiménez
name: M. Muñoz-Fernández
name: M. Leal
name: E. Ruiz-Mateos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and tables.
Learning morphophonological alternations across languages and populations
Creators: name: Tomas, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Young children are typically inconsistent in the use of grammatical morphemes - alternating between the correct forms and morpheme omissions/overgeneralisations. This period is protracted in children with language learning difficulties such as Specific Language Impairment (SLI), and in children acquiring languages with complex morphological systems (eg Russian). It has been variously claimed that children's early morpheme productions are constrained by their still developing phonological skills, limited vocabulary and understanding of syntax. Thus, a better understanding of the linguistic phenomena affecting grammatical morpheme acquisition is essential for modelling child language development and language assessment/intervention. This thesis focuses on the effects of morphophonological alternations on morpheme acquisition. In the first study I predicted that the existence of several formal representations of a morpheme (i.e., allomorphs) might delay its mastery, particularly in atypical populations. Using productions of English-speaking children with SLI, I demonstrated that segmental allomorphs (e.g., She runs) are mastered earlier than the syllabic ones requiring an additional syllable (e.g., She dresses). The second project followed up on these results using an experiment with nonce verbs. It showed that both typically developing (TD) 5-year-olds and those with SLI have similar difficulties in producing syllabic allomorphs of the past and present tense morphemes. The consistency of the results suggests a significant effect of allomorphy on morpheme production, i.e.,children’s difficulties are not rooted solely in their limited understanding of morphosyntax. The third project investigated similar phenomena in Russian, for which the acquisition of nominal declensions extends to school age. The awareness about vowel deletions and stress patterns was investigated in an experiment with real and nonce words in 4–7-year-olds. The results showed a growing sensitivity to morphophonological patterns with age, particularly apparent in real words. The latter suggests high lexicalisation of the vowel deletion pattern. However, stressed vowels were deleted/preserved with more accuracy, indicating that the various types of morphophonological patterns might have a joint effect during morpheme production. The consistency of the findings across languages and populations suggests that morphophonological alternations need to be taken into account during research and clinical intervention, particularly when studying atypical populations such as SLI.
title: 03_0970
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
СПИНОВЫЙ ХАОС ПОЛЯРИТОНОВ В МАГНИТНОМ ПОЛЕ
Creators: name: Гаврилов С. С.
name: Ипатов Н. Н.
name: Кулаковский В. Д.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: Теоретически исследованы спиновые свойства экситонных поляритонов в резонаторном микростолбике, находящемся в постоянном магнитном поле и возбуждаемом резонансной световой волной.
The Mira-Titan Universe II: Matter Power Spectrum Emulation
Creators: name: Lawrence, Earl
name: Heitmann, Katrin
name: Kwan, Juliana
name: Upadhye, Amol
name: Bingham, Derek
name: Habib, Salman
name: Higdon, David
name: Pope, Adrian
name: Finkel, Hal
name: Frontiere, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new cosmic emulator for the matter power spectrum covering eight cosmological parameters. Targeted at optical surveys, the emulator provides accurate predictions out to a wavenumber k~5/Mpc and redshift z<=2. Besides covering the standard set of LCDM parameters, massive neutrinos and a dynamical dark energy of state are included. The emulator is built on a sample set of 36 cosmological models, carefully chosen to provide accurate predictions over the wide and large parameter space. For each model, we have performed a high-resolution simulation, augmented with sixteen medium-resolution simulations and TimeRG perturbation theory results to provide accurate coverage of a wide k-range; the dataset generated as part of this project is more than 1.2Pbyte. With the current set of simulated models, we achieve an accuracy of approximately 4%. Because the sampling approach used here has established convergence and error-control properties, follow-on results with more than a hundred cosmological models will soon achieve ~1% accuracy. We compare our approach with other prediction schemes that are based on halo model ideas and remapping approaches. The new emulator code is publicly available.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, emulator code publicly available here: https://github.com/lanl/CosmicEmu
Financial development impact on domestic investment: does income level matter?
Creators: name: He, Yizhou
name: Yoo, Tae Hwan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Financial development significantly bolsters a country’s economic growth and resilience. Despite increasing focus on the relationship between financial development and economic growth, few studies examine the impact of financial development on domestic investment across countries’ income levels. Therefore, this study employs the system Generalized Method of Moments estimator and the Pooled Mean Group estimator to investigate this relationship, utilizing a panel of 152 countries from 1980 to 2021. The empirical findings affirm that financial development positively influences investment performance until a specific threshold over time. However, while increasing financial development benefits investment, further deepening the financial sector may eventually diminish its impact on domestic investment. Specifically, the benefit of investment growth remains valid only up to a threshold of 0.5147, beyond which it becomes a hindrance. In the short run, financial development changes do not substantially impact investment. Additionally, the marginal effect of financial development on investment is more pronounced in low- and middle-income countries. These empirical findings provide valuable reference for enhancing financial development to foster investment growth. Investment is pivotal for sustaining long-term economic growth, fostering development, expanding market access, promoting innovation, and reducing transaction costs. This research aims to examine the impact of financial development on domestic investment across countries with varying income levels. Utilizing the system generalized method of moments (GMM) and the pooled mean group (PMG) estimator, the study analyzes a panel of 152 countries from 1980 to 2021. The findings reveal a positive influence of financial development on investment performance, particularly up to a certain threshold in the long run. Importantly, as countries’ income levels rise, the significance of financial development on investment performance becomes more pronounced in low- and middle-income countries. However, with the deepening of the financial sector, its effect on domestic investment may eventually diminish. These results underscore the importance of considering the optimal level of financial development to foster investment growth.
Additional file 4: Table S3. of Repeat Chlamydia trachomatis testing among heterosexual STI outpatient clinic visitors in the Netherlands: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Visser, Maartje
name: Aar, Fleur Van
name: Koedijk, Femke
name: Kampman, Carolina
name: Heijne, Janneke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Predictors of repeated testing at initial STI clinic consultation among heterosexual women and men with at least 12Â months of follow-up time between June 2014 and December 2015. (DOCX 19Â kb)
СПИНОНЫ И МАГНОНЫ В ЦЕПОЧКАХ ПСЕВДОСПИНОВ S=1/2 ВО ФРУСТРИРОВАННОМ АНТИФЕРРОМАГНЕТИКЕ Cs2CoBr4
Creators: name: Смирнов А. И.
name: Солдатов Т. А.
name: Сыромятников А.В.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: Описаны результаты экспериментов по низкотемпературному спиновому резонансу в Cs2CoBr4, которые обнаруживают спектр поглощения антиферромагнитной фазы в диапазоне 25-250 ГГц с неожиданно большим количеством резонансных частот, а также двухмодовый спиновый резонанс в промежуточной области температур, соответствующей спин-жидкостному режиму цепочечного магнетика.
Simulation Study of Hemispheric Phase-Asymmetry in the Solar Cycle
Creators: name: Syukuya, D.
name: Kusano, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of the sun suggest that solar activities systematically create north-south hemispheric asymmetries. For instance, the hemisphere in which the sunspot activity is more active tends to switch after the early half of each solar cycle. Svalgaard & Kamide (2013) recently pointed out that the time gaps of polar field reversal between the north and south hemispheres are simply consequences of the asymmetry of sunspot activity. However, the mechanism underlying the asymmetric feature in solar cycle activities is not yet well understood. In this paper, in order to explain the cause of the asymmetry from the theoretical point of view, we investigate the relationship between the dipole- and quadrupole-type components of the magnetic field in the solar cycle using the mean-field theory based on the flux transport dynamo model. As a result, we found that there are two different attractors of the solar cycle, in which either the north or the south polar field is first reversed, and that the flux transport dynamo model well explains the phase-asymmetry of sunspot activity and the polar field reversal without any ad hoc source of asymmetry.
The Gribov Horizon and Ghost Interactions in Euclidean Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Sawayanagi, Hirohumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of the Gribov horizon in Euclidean $SU(2)$ gauge theory is studied. Gauge fields on the Gribov horizon yield zero modes of ghosts and anti-ghosts. We show these zero modes can produce additional ghost interactions, and the Landau gauge changes to a nonlinear gauge effectively. In the infrared limit, however, the Landau gauge is recovered, and ghost zero modes may appear again. We show ghost condensation happens in the nonlinear gauge, and the zero mode repetition is avoided.
description: To appear in Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza extract with supplemental liquefied calcium on osteoporosis in calcium-deficient ovariectomized mice
Creators: name: Bongkyun Park
name: Song, Hae
name: Kwon, Jeong
name: Cho, Se
name: Seon-A Jang
name: Kim, Mi
name: Kang, Se
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: HPLC analysis of SME and standards of Salvianolic acid. (a) HPLC chromatogram of water extract of Salvia miltorrhiza Bunge at 280Â nm (b) HPLC results of standard salvianolic acid from the Salvia miltorrhiza Bunge (DOCX 25 kb)
A Perturbative Approach to Neutron Stars in $f(T, \mathcal{T})-$Gravity
Creators: name: Pace, Mark
name: Said, Jackson Levi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation in neutron star systems within the modified $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity class of models using a perturbative approach. In our approach $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity is considered to be a static spherically symmetric space-time. In this instance the metric is built from a more fundamental tetrad vierbein which can be used to relate inertial and global coordinates. A linear function $f = T(r) + \mathcal{T}(r) + χh(T, \mathcal{T}) + \mathcal{O}(χ^{2})$ is taken as the Lagrangian density for the gravitational action. Finally we impose the polytropic equation of state of neutron star upon the derived equations in order to derive the mass profile and mass-central density relations of the neutron star in $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1701.04761
Differential Equation Modeling of Cell Population Dynamics in Skeletal Muscle Regeneration from Single-Cell Transcriptomic Data
Creators: name: Al-Ghazawi, Renad
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Computational Modeling
Differential Equation
Muscle Stem Cells
Skeletal Muscle
Regeneration

description: Research in muscle stem cells (MuSCs) has consistently aimed to enhance our understanding of the complex dynamics within muscle tissues. However, traditional computational models for muscle regeneration often rely on aggregated data, potentially missing the subtle complexities of MuSCs and their cellular niches. The emergence of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data offers a significant opportunity to refine these models and enhance our understanding of cellular interactions in muscle regeneration. In this study, we introduce a non-linear ordinary differential equation model, consisting of 10 variables and 22 parameters, to precisely capture the dynamics of key cell types involved in skeletal muscle repair. Focusing on myogenic lineage cells and immune cells, the model delineates critical cell fate decisions such as quiescence, activation, proliferation, differentiation, infiltration, apoptosis, and exfiltration in response to muscle damage and intercellular communication. We adapted this model to scRNA-seq data, from which we generated and refined population dynamic datasets. These datasets were further refined with supplementary experimental data, allowing for the determination of precise cell counts per tissue volume (cells/mm³). The robustness of our model is validated by its ability to mirror the observed population dynamics. Additionally, a thorough sensitivity analysis was performed, involving several perturbations of parameters within a range of ±10% of their baseline values to highlight their influence and validate the reliability of our model.
СПИН-ПОЛЯРОННЫЕ ЭФФЕКТЫ В АНТИФЕРРОКВАДРУПОЛЬНОЙ ФАЗЕ СОЕДИНЕНИЯ CeB6 С ЗАРЯДОВЫМИ СТРАЙПАМИ
Creators: name: Случанко Н. Е.
name: Азаревич А. Н.
name: Богач А. В.
name: Хрыкина О. Н.
name: Болотина Н. Б.
name: Гридчина В. М.
name: Красиков К. М.
name: Шицевалова Н. Ю.
Publisher: name: 39-е Совещание по физике низких температур (Международная конференция), посвященное 300-летию Российской академии наук
Year: 2024
Subjects: Физика низких температур

description: В работе выполнены детальные исследования магнетосопротивления и намагниченности в AFQ-фазе CeB6 в сочетании с низкотемпературными (Т=30 К) прецизионными экспериментами рентгеновской дифракции (XRD).
Human-nature: Can traditional customary law contribute to climate change adaptation? A South Pacific study
Creators: name: Davies, Kirsten Jane
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The voices, practices and knowledge of first peoples are increasingly being heard in response to the challenges presented by the impacts of climate change. These views tend to be siloed and not integrated into mainstream legal and management frameworks. The need to integrate their views on human-nature connections is based on the premise that first peoples and local communities have needed to constantly adapt throughout history to changing environments. Therefore, through their knowledge and laws, they may have much to contribute in terms of adapting to the changes imposed by global warming. This study travelled back to the origins of legal systems, to determine whether practices of traditional customary law might enhance contemporary adaptive approaches to the impacts of climate change. The South Pacific region, and specifically the Republic of Vanuatu, offered the critical attributes for this study. This region, while being one of the most vulnerable to climate change, has a deep history of adaptation. As customary practices diminish, the need to learn and consider how they may be applied, in contemporary contexts, gains urgency. This empirical and doctrinal study examined the potential contributions of traditional customary law and knowledge in rebuilding sustainable, coupled human - nature systems threatened by the impacts of climate change. The study found that this rebuilding process requires, guiding mechanisms to bridge the gaps between international law, principles, conventions, protocols, and their 'on-ground' application. Two such proposed tools, the Declaration on Human Rights and Climate Change and the namele mechanism, have been developed through this study. Both mechanisms integrate the practices and knowledge of first and local peoples, melding contemporary with traditional approaches to environmental management.
Structure and variability in the corona of the ultrafast rotator LO Peg
Creators: name: Lalitha, S.
name: Schmitt, J. H. M. M.
name: Singh, K. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-mass ultrafast rotators show the typical signatures of magnetic activity and are known to produce flares, probably as a result of magnetic reconnection. As a consequence, the coronae of these stars exhibit very large X-ray luminosities and high plasma temperatures, as well as a pronounced inverse FIP effect. To probe the relationship between the coronal properties with a spectral type of ultra-fast rotators with rotation period P < 1d, we analyse the K3 rapid-rotator LO Peg observed with XMM-Newton and compare it with other low-mass rapid rotators of spectral types G9-M1. We investigate the temporal evolution of coronal properties like the temperatures, emission measures, abundances, densities and the morphology of the involved coronal structures. We find two distinguishable levels of activity in the XMM-Newton observation of LO~Peg, which shows significant X-ray variability both in phase and amplitude, implying the presence of an evolving active region on the surface. The X-ray flux varies by 28%, possibly due to rotational modulation. During our observation, a large X-ray flare with a peak X-ray luminosity of 2E30 erg/s and an energy of 7.3E33 erg was observed. At the flare onset we obtain clear signatures for the occurrence of the Neupert effect. The flare plasma also shows an enhancement of iron by a factor of 2 during the rise and peak phase of the flare. Our modeling analysis suggests that the scale size of the flaring X-ray plasma is smaller than 0.5 R_star. Further, the flare loop length appears to be smaller than the pressure scale height of the flaring plasma. Our studies show that the X-ray properties of the LO~Peg are very similar to those of other low-mass ultrafast rotators, i.e., the X-ray luminosity is very close to saturation, its coronal abundances follow a trend of increasing abundance with increasing first ionisation potential, the so-called inverse FIP effect.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures and 4 tables. Accepted for publication by Astronomy and Astrophysics
Proper motions of five OB stars with candidate dusty bow shocks in the Carina Nebula
Creators: name: Kiminki, Megan M.
name: Smith, Nathan
name: Reiter, Megan
name: Bally, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We constrain the proper motions of five OB stars associated with candidate stellar wind bow shocks in the Carina Nebula using HST ACS imaging over 9--10 year baselines. These proper motions allow us to directly compare each star's motion to the orientation of its candidate bow shock. Although these stars are saturated in our imaging, we assess their motion by the shifts required to minimize residuals in their Airy rings. The results limit the direction of each star's motion to sectors less than 90 degrees wide. None of the five stars are moving away from the Carina Nebula's central clusters as runaway stars would be, confirming that a candidate bow shock is not necessarily indicative of a runaway star. Two of the five stars are moving tangentially relative to the orientation of their candidate bow shocks, both of which point at the OB cluster Trumpler 14. In these cases, the large-scale flow of the interstellar medium, powered by feedback from the cluster, appears to dominate over the motion of the star in producing the observed candidate bow shock. The remaining three stars all have some component of motion toward the central clusters, meaning that we cannot distinguish whether their candidate bow shocks are indicators of stellar motion, of the flow of ambient gas, or of density gradients in their surroundings. In addition, these stars' lack of outward motion hints that the distributed massive-star population in Carina's South Pillars region formed in place, rather than migrating out from the association's central clusters.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Conformational Entropy as Collective Variable for Proteins
Creators: name: Palazzesi, Ferruccio
name: Valsson, Omar
name: Parrinello, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Many enhanced sampling methods, such as Umbrella Sampling, Metadynamics or Variationally Enhanced Sampling, rely on the identification of appropriate collective variables. For proteins, even small ones, finding appropriate collective variables has proven challenging. Here we suggest that the NMR $S^2$ order parameter can be used to this effect. We trace the validity of this statement to the suggested relation between $S^2$ and entropy. Using the $S^2$ order parameter and a surrogate for the protein enthalpy in conjunction with Metadynamics or Variationally Enhanced Sampling we are able to reversibly fold and unfold a small protein and draw its free energy at a fraction of the time that is needed in unbiased simulations. From a more conceptual point of view this implies describing folding as a resulting from a trade off between entropy and enthalpy. We also use $S^2$ in combination with the free energy flooding method to compute the unfolding rate of this peptide. We repeat this calculation at different temperatures to obtain the unfolding activation energy.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures