cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Medieval Pottery Kiln at Ashampstead, Berkshire
Creators: name: Mepham, Lorraine
name: J Heaton, Michael
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 19, 29-44
description: Landscaping work in October 1992 to the rear of domestic properties bordering Ashampstead Common, near Newbury in Berkshire, uncovered large quantities of medieval pottery. Limited examination of the landscaped area in January 1993 demonstrated that at least two phases of medieval kiln were present on the site, beneath a very thin cover of ploughsoil, within archaeological contexts yielding large quantities of medieval pottery of late 12th- to 13th-century date.
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide identification and analysis of bZIP gene family reveal their roles during development and drought stress in Wheel Wingnut (Cyclocarya paliurus)
Creators: name: Tao, Yu-Tian
name: Chen, Lu-Xi
name: Jin, Jie
name: Du, Zhao-Kui
name: Li, Jun-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. Chromosomal distribution and duplicated CpbZIP gene pairs. Duplicated bZIP gene pairs are connected by lines with distinct colors.
Trade in Pottery Around the North Sea: The Eleventh Gerald Dunning Lecture
Creators: name: Vince, Alan G
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 19, 3-10
description: Following some personal recollections of Gerald Dunning, I then review my work on English pottery exported to Scandinavia. This work suggests that the mid 13th century marked a change in the orientation of English-Scandinavian pottery trade. Before this, the main English centres involved were in the Thames Basin (London-type ware and Shelly-sandy ware) and at Stamford. After this date, the trade appears to be dominated by wares from Yorkshire and Norfolk, reflecting the growth of Hull and King's Lynn. Finally, I make suggestions as to how this study might be progressed.
Additional file 1 of Gm40600 suppressed SP 2/0 isograft tumor by reducing Blimp1 and Xbp1 proteins
Creators: name: Fang, Ying
name: Xu, Ruonan
name: Zhai, Bing
name: Hou, Chunmei
name: Ma, Ning
name: Wang, Liang
name: Han, Gencheng
name: Jiang, Zhenyu
name: Wang, Renxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: : Figure S1. Gm40600 mRNA expression was significantly lower in stable Gm40600-expressing SP 2/0 cells than that in LPS-induced plasmablasts/plasma cells (PB/PC). B cells from the splenocytes of three 8–9-week-old Balb/c mice per group were sorted by B220 microbeads, and stimulated for 3 days in vitro by 10 μg/ml LPS. The stable Vector- or Gm40600-expressing SP 2/0 cells were thawed, passaged for 3 times and then cultured for 3 days in fresh medium. Gm40600 mRNA expression was determined by qPCR in Vector-expressing SP 2/0 cells (Vector-SP2/0), Gm40600-expressing SP 2/0 cells (Gm40600-SP2/0) and LPS-stimulated PB/PC (LPS-PB/PC) were determined. Relative mRNA levels are normalized to GAPDH mRNA expression and calculated relative to the mRNA expression in SP 2/0 cells, set to 1. Figure S2. Gm40600 overexpression reduced Blimp1 and Xbp-1 protein in SP 2/0 cells. Vector- or Gm40600-expressing SP 2/0 cells were thawed, passaged for 3 times and then cultured for 3 days in fresh medium. The cells were then collected and subjected to immunoblot analysis with monoclonal anti-mouse antibodies for Xbp1, Blimp1, and β-tubulin. Results represent three independent experiments. Figure S3. Gm40600 overexpression suppressed the Bcl2 promoter activation in SP 2/0 cells. The luciferase reporter vector pEZX-PG04.1/Bcl2 promoter (− 1323 ~ + 160 bp) and renilla luciferase reporter vector pRLSV-40 vector were co-transduced into stable Gm40600- or vector-expressing SP 2/0 cells. The cells were cultured for 3 days. Dual luciferase reporter gene expression was analyzed, and the results are shown as the ratio of firefly to renilla luciferase activity. The data represent three independent experiments. Error bars, SEM. Two tailed Student’s t-test, **P < 0.01. (PDF 203 kb)
Instantons on Special Holonomy Manifolds
Creators: name: Ivanova, Tatiana A.
name: Popov, Alexander D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider cones over manifolds admitting real Killing spinors and instanton equations on connections on vector bundles over these manifolds. Such cones are manifolds with special (reduced) holonomy. We generalize the scalar ansatz for a connection proposed by Harland and Nolle in such a way that instantons are parameterized by constrained matrix-valued functions. Our ansatz reduces instanton equations to a matrix model equations which can be further reduced to Newtonian mechanics with particle trajectories obeying first-order gradient flow equations. Generalizations to Kaehler-Einstein manifolds and resolved Calabi-Yau cones are briefly discussed. Our construction allows one to associate quiver gauge theories with special holonomy manifolds.
description: 20 pages; v2: clarifying comments added, published version
Additional file 5 of Genome-wide identification and analysis of bZIP gene family reveal their roles during development and drought stress in Wheel Wingnut (Cyclocarya paliurus)
Creators: name: Tao, Yu-Tian
name: Chen, Lu-Xi
name: Jin, Jie
name: Du, Zhao-Kui
name: Li, Jun-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5. Distribution of intron numbers in CpbZIP genes in different groups according to the phylogenetic tree.
A couple-based HIV prevention intervention for Latino men who have sex with men: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Martinez, Omar
name: Isabel Fernandez, M.
name: Wu, Elwin
name: Carballo-Diéguez, Alex
name: Prado, Guillermo
name: Davey, Adam
name: Levine, Ethan
name: Mattera, Brian
name: Lopez, Nikki
name: Valentin, Omar
name: Murray, Ashley
name: Sutton, Madeline
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: HIV infections—Prevention
Safe sex in AIDS prevention
Hispanic American men
Hispanic American gay men

description: Background: Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) experienced a 13% increase in HIV diagnoses from 2010 to 2014, more than any other racial/ethnic subgroup of MSM in the United States. If current HIV diagnoses rates persist, about one in four Latino MSM in the United States will be diagnosed with HIV during their lifetime. Although some efficacious HIV prevention interventions for Latino MSM exist, none have focused on couples. This paper describes the protocol of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to test the preliminary efficacy of a couple-based HIV prevention intervention that is culturally tailored for Latino men and their same-sex partners.

Methods: The RCT will determine the preliminary efficacy of Connecting Latinos en Pareja (CLP) to increase the proportion of anal sex acts that are HIV protected (i.e., anal sex acts in which condoms, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), treatment as prevention (TasP), or a combination thereof, are used to reduce risk of HIV transmission). CLP builds upon previous couple-based interventions with white and black MSM by incorporating biomedical prevention techniques, such as PrEP and TasP, implementing a framework responsive to the couple’s serostatus, and addressing the socio-cultural factors that influence HIV risk among Latino MSM. We also include input from community stakeholders, members of the target population, and a community advisory board as part of intervention development. Assessments will be conducted at baseline, and 3- and 6-months post-intervention to examine the intervention effects on outcomes (HIV-protected sex acts), and factors potentially mediating or moderating intervention effects.

Discussion: This paper describes an innovative RCT that incorporates multiple HIV prevention techniques for Latino MSM in couples, regardless of serostatus. The ongoing involvement of community stakeholders, members of the target population, and a community advisory board is emphasized, and plans for widespread dissemination and application of findings into practice are discussed.

Trial registration: NCT03048838

Registered on 3 February 2017.
Masivukeni: Development of a Multimedia Based Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Intervention for Counselors and Patients in South Africa
Creators: name: Remien, Robert Howard
name: Mellins, Claude
name: Robbins, Reuben
name: Kelsey, Ryan
name: Rowe, Jessica C.
name: Warne, Patricia
name: Chowdhury, Jenifar
name: Lalkhen, Nuruneesa
name: Hoppe, Lara
name: Abrams, Elaine J.
name: El-Bassel, Nabila
name: Witte, Susan S.
name: Stein, Dan J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Patient compliance
Highly active antiretroviral therapy
Intervention
Public health

description: Effective medical treatment for HIV/AIDS requires patients’ optimal adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART). In resource-constrained settings, lack of adequate standardized counseling for patients on ART remains a significant barrier to adherence. Masivukeni (“Let’s Wake Up” in Xhosa) is an innovative multimedia-based intervention designed to help people living with HIV in resource-limited settings achieve and maintain high levels of ART adherence. Adapted from a couples-based intervention tested in the United States (US), Masivukeni was developed through community-based participatory research with US and South African partners and informed by Ewart’s Social Action Theory. Innovative computer-based multimedia strategies were used to translate a labor- and training-intensive intervention into one that could be readily and widely used by lay counselors with relatively little training with low-literacy patients. In this paper, we describe the foundations of this new intervention, the process of its development, and the evidence of its high acceptability and feasibility.
Additional file 6 of Genome-wide identification and analysis of bZIP gene family reveal their roles during development and drought stress in Wheel Wingnut (Cyclocarya paliurus)
Creators: name: Tao, Yu-Tian
name: Chen, Lu-Xi
name: Jin, Jie
name: Du, Zhao-Kui
name: Li, Jun-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S6. Gene Ontology term distribution in CpbZIP genes.
Matter wave scattering on an amplitude-modulated optical lattice
Creators: name: Cheiney, Pierrick
name: Fabre, Charlotte
name: Vermersch, François
name: Gattobigio, Giovanni Luca
name: Mathevet, Renaud
name: Lahaye, Thierry
name: Guery-Odelin, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally study the scattering of guided matter waves on an amplitude-modulated optical lattice. We observe different types of frequency-dependent dips in the asymptotic output density distribution. Their positions are compared quantitatively with numerical simulations. A semiclassical model that combines \emph{local} Floquet-Bloch bands analysis and Landau-Zener transitions provides a simple picture of the observed phenomena in terms of elementary \emph{Floquet photon} absorption-emission processes and envelope-induced reflections. Finally, we propose and demonstrate the use of this technique with a bichromatic modulation to design a tunable sub-recoil velocity filter. Such a filter can be transposed to all species since it does not rely on a specific internal level configuration of the atoms.
Systematizing Planning and Formative Phases of HIV Prevention Research: Case Studies from Brazil, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan
Creators: name: Pinto, Rogério M.
name: Spector, Anya Y.
name: Witte, Susan S.
name: Gilbert, Louisa
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: HIV infections—Prevention
Participant observation
International cooperation

description: Objectives
International Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is vulnerable to contextual, political, and interpersonal issues that may hamper researchers’ abilities to develop and sustain partnerships with local communities. This paper responds to a call for systematizing CBPR practices and to the urgent need for frameworks with potential to facilitate partnership building between researchers and communities in both “developed” and “developing” countries.

Methods
Using three brief case examples, each from a different context, with different partners and varied research questions, we demonstrate how to apply the International Participatory Research Framework (IPRF).

Results
IPRF consists of triangulated procedures (steps and actions) that can facilitate known participatory outcomes: (1) community-defined research goals, (2) capacity for further research, and (3) policies and programs grounded in research.

Conclusions
We show how the application of this model is particularly helpful in the planning and formative phases of CBPR. Other partnerships can use this framework in its entirety or aspects thereof, in different contexts. Further evaluation of how this framework can help other international partnerships, studying myriad diseases and conditions, should be a focus of future international CBPR.
Design and performance of all-polymer acoustic sensors
Creators: name: Sielmann, Christoph
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: All-polymer flexural plate wave (FPW) sensors based on piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) thin-film with interdigital transducer (IDT) electrodes composed of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly-(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) are studied, optimized, and assessed for their potential in various sensing applications. PVDF offers unique opportunities as a substrate material due to its low stiffness, low cost, low density, and ease of preparation compared with many other piezoelectric materials commonly used in acoustic sensing applications. Substrates are prepared using a variety of material thicknesses of PVDF through a stretching and poling process, followed by conductive IDT patterning by inkjet printing using a PEDOT:PSS-based ink. Sensor behaviour is studied using electrical and optical measurement techniques. Material and gas loading tests are performed to demonstrate gas sensing and polymer characterization applications. The devices demonstrate good adherence to analytical and FEA models, and although the high attenuation and low coupling coefficients of the substrate material reduce signal to noise ratio and quality factor, vapour sensing and polymer/absorbent material characterization applications are realized experimentally. Other factors such as environmental influences are also considered, demonstrating a very high sensitivity to temperature and humidity changes. The sensors also demonstrate high sensitivity to variations in substrate and sensing layer stiffness, reducing their effective mass sensitivity, but also increasing their potential for simultaneous mass and stiffness measurements. Parameter sensitivity studies are generated to better optimize the design and improve performance of the sensor for specific applications, suggesting benefits from thinner substrates, lower in-plane stress, and more IDT fingers.
Physical and sexual violence, childhood sexual abuse and HIV/STI risk behaviour among alcohol-using women engaged in sex work in Mongolia
Creators: name: Parcesepe, Angela M.
name: Aira, Toivgoo
name: Chang, Mingway P.
name: Riedel, Marion
name: Carlson, Catherine E.
name: DiBennardo, Rebecca
name: Witte, Susan S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Sexual abuse victims
Public health
Prostitutes--Violence against
HIV infections--Risk factors
Women--Alcohol use

description: Although the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in Mongolia is low, it could increase without strategic prevention strategies. Female sex workers (FSWs) often experience barriers to prevention, including interpersonal violence. This study investigated if childhood sexual abuse (CSA) or recent physical or sexual violence was associated with HIV sexual risk behaviours and if CSA modified associations between recent violence and HIV sexual risk behaviours. Two-hundred twenty-two women who (1) were at least 18 years old and clients at the National AIDS Foundation; (2) reported vaginal or anal sex in the past 90 days in exchange for money or goods and (3) met criteria for harmful alcohol use in the past year were enrolled. In-person interviews assessed sexual risk behaviours and violence in childhood and adulthood. Negative binomial regression, ordinary least squares regression and modified Poisson regression were performed. Sexual risk with paying partners was associated with penetrative CSA and sexual violence by paying partners. CSA and recent violence were not associated with sexual risk behaviours with intimate partners. CSA modified the association between recent sexual violence and unprotected sex with intimate partners. Findings highlight the need for integrated violence and sexual risk reduction services to ensure safe and effective prevention for FSWs.
Additional file 2 of RAGE displays sex-specific differences in obesity-induced adipose tissue insulin resistance
Creators: name: Du, Zuoqin
name: Wu, Jiaqi
name: Feng, Ziqian
name: Ma, Xiaoyu
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Shu, Xin
name: Xu, Jin
name: Wang, Liqun
name: Luo, Mao
name: Wu, Jianbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Sequences of primers used in the study.
Notes on Some Statistical Aspects of Pottery Quantification
Creators: name: , Baxter
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 19, 89-98
description: The quantification of finds assemblages from excavations, as an aid to the comparative study of assemblages and sites, is a developing and increasingly important aspect of post-excavation analysis. In the area of pottery studies a major influence has been the work of Clive Orton and Paul Tyers, culminating in the recent release of the 'pie-slice' package for computer analysis. Much of the published literature is either highly technical, or of an expository nature which needs a great deal of the technical material and underlying assumptions to be taken on trust. The present paper is intended to be intermediate between these two levels. We address some of the more complex or less obvious issues involved in application of the pie-slice 'philosophy'. A worked example is given to highlight aspects of some of the assumptions and calculations involved. Some attention is given to what can be done outside the pie-slice package. One concern is the analysis of assemblages that have been quantified using estimated vessel equivalents (eves), but not in a manner that allows conversion to pottery information equivalents (pies) in the pie-slice package.
Self-Perpetuating Spiral Arms in Disk Galaxies
Creators: name: D'Onghia, Elena
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The causes of spiral structure in galaxies remain uncertain. Leaving aside the grand bisymmetric spirals with their own well-known complications, here we consider the possibility that multi-armed spiral features originate from density inhomogeneities orbiting within disks. Using high-resolution N-body simulations, we follow the motions of stars under the influence of gravity, and show that mass concentrations with properties similar to those of giant molecular clouds can induce the development of spiral arms through a process termed swing amplification. However, unlike in earlier work, we demonstrate that the eventual response of the disk can be highly non-linear, significantly modifying the formation and longevity of the resulting patterns. Contrary to expectations, ragged spiral structures can thus survive at least in a statistical sense long after the original perturbing influence has been removed.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, APJ accepted. Interpretation and conclusions unchanged. Animations can be found at http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~edonghia/Site/Spiral_Arms.html
Asymmetric Reflectance and Cluster Size Effects in Silver Percolation Films
Creators: name: Kuhta, Nicholas A.
name: Chen, Aiqing
name: Hasegawa, Keisuke
name: Deutsch, Miriam
name: Podolskiy, Viktor A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a quantitative description of giant asymmetry in reflectance, recently observed in semicontinuous metal films. The developed scaling-theory based technique reproduces the spectral properties of semicontinuous composites, as well as provides insight into the origin of experimentally observed loss, reflectance, and transmittance anomalies in the vicinity of the percolation threshold.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Single-shot measurement of triplet-singlet relaxation in a Si/SiGe double quantum dot
Creators: name: Prance, J. R.
name: Shi, Zhan
name: Simmons, C. B.
name: Savage, D. E.
name: Lagally, M. G.
name: Schreiber, L. R.
name: Vandersypen, L. M. K.
name: Friesen, Mark
name: Joynt, Robert
name: Coppersmith, S. N.
name: Eriksson, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the lifetime of two-electron spin states in a few-electron Si/SiGe double dot. At the transition between the (1,1) and (0,2) charge occupations, Pauli spin blockade provides a readout mechanism for the spin state. We use the statistics of repeated single-shot measurements to extract the lifetimes of multiple states simultaneously. At zero magnetic field, we find that all three triplet states have equal lifetimes, as expected, and this time is ~10 ms. At non-zero field, the T0 lifetime is unchanged, whereas the T- lifetime increases monotonically with field, reaching 3 seconds at 1 T.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, supplemental information. Typos fixed; updated to submitted version
Supplementary material from Phenotypic and dispersal plasticity are not alternative strategies for organisms to face thermal changes
Creators: name: Thierry, Mélanie
name: Dupont, Léonard
name: Legrand, Delphine
name: Jacob, Staffan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: M.THIERRY_tables_figures_ESM.docx
Medieval Pottery from St Albans
Creators: name: Turner-Rugg, A
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 19, 45-66
description: A large quantity of pottery, consisting mainly of a restricted range of wares, manufactured locally, has been recovered from medieval St Albans. There is a small proportion of wares from non-local but mostly British sources, few of which have been identified. By association and stratigraphic position, using those contexts most likely to contain non-residual pottery, these wares have been grouped into five ceramic phases ranging in date from the 11th to the 16th century, which illustrate a gradual development from unglazed sandy, gritty and calcareous wares through highly standardised, unglazed, sandy greywares, to the use of glazed wares, both locally-made and imported, mainly from the London area and Surrey.
Justicia de Datos
Creators: name: Datapraxis
Publisher: name: HDI - Data, Praxis and Politics
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open data;
Data literacy
Critical data studies
Critical data literacy
Data justice
Data feminism

description: En esta unidad, exploraremos el concepto de justicia de datos y las diferentes interpretaciones de la idea de justicia de datos. También profundizaremos en diferentes enfoques de la justicia de datos, analizando sus beneficios y dificultades.
Luego nos centraremos en el marco de Taylor (2017) para el diseño y la gobernanza de las tecnologías de datos. El marco es una capacidad (Sen, 2009) y un enfoque basado en la libertad que examina cómo las tecnologías de datos influyen en el tipo de vida que la gente considera valiosa para vivir.

Existe una interacción innegable entre las tecnologías basadas en datos y la vida diaria de las personas. Esta interacción es compleja y matizada y tiene implicaciones tanto positivas como negativas. Los sistemas basados en datos tienen la capacidad de inspirar a las organizaciones a innovar en la forma en que operan, mientras que los gobiernos pueden usar la información para informar políticas dirigidas al bienestar económico. Pero también los sistemas basados en datos pueden servir como una herramienta para discriminar o marginalizar comunidades vulnerables. La forma en que se gestionan los sistemas es fundamental para ofrecer servicios y beneficios por igual a todos los ciudadanos. La justicia de datos es una respuesta a las implicaciones sociales negativas que estos sistemas tienen en nuestras vidas.
title: Forschungsdatenmanagement in den Sozialwissenschaften
title: Forschungszentrum Jülich (Jülicher System Analyse)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Netscher, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Der Workshop Forschungsdatenmanagement in den Sozialwissenschaften leitet Forschende dazu an, die Nutzung ihre Daten innerhalb des Projekts sowie darüber hinaus sicherzustellen, die Regeln der guten wissenschaftlichen Praxis zu gewährleisten sowie eventuellen Auflagen zum Forschungsdatenmanagement adäquat zu begegnen und die Daten für Dritte nachnutzbar zu machen. Der Workshop setzt sich zusammen aus Kurzvorträgen sowie praktischen Übungen und bietet Raum zur Diskussion konkreter Herausforderungen ebenso wie zum Erfahrungsaustausch unter den Teilnehmenden.
Floor Tiles in Medieval and Post-Medieval Scotland
Creators: name: Aliaga-Kelly, Christopher
name: Proudfoot, Edwina V W
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 19, 67-76
description: Detailed studies have been made of floor tiles from three locations in Scotland. Examination of two-colour tiles from 18 Broomgate, the site of the Greyfriars, Lanark, revealed decoration unlike that on other tiles of this type found in Scotland. Remains of a floor from the chapel at Mount Lothian, Midlothian were found to be of imported Flemish tile, a type also present at Niddry Castle, West Lothian. Tile with relief-moulded decoration was also found here and compared with similar tile from castles in East Lothian. Further analysis, using tile from other sites, along with neglected documentary evidence, provided more information on the manufacture, trade and the use of tile in Scotland.
Additional file 7 of Genome-wide identification and analysis of bZIP gene family reveal their roles during development and drought stress in Wheel Wingnut (Cyclocarya paliurus)
Creators: name: Tao, Yu-Tian
name: Chen, Lu-Xi
name: Jin, Jie
name: Du, Zhao-Kui
name: Li, Jun-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S7. PCA plots displaying differentiation with respect to developmental stages and drought stress conditions based on CpbZIP expression patterns.
The effects of fatiguing exercise on cognition and physical performance
Creators: name: Beaudoin, Danielle
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The overall objective of this work was to examine the use of a psychomotor battery to detect changes in cognitive function in relation to decrements in performance during fatiguing exercise of physically active men. Three types of investigations were conducted. First, a systematic literature review was conducted to provide evidence-based information regarding the use of psychomotor batteries as an early detection marker for overtraining. Second, a methodological investigation was conducted to examine the reliability of a CogState battery to measure cognitive function under repeat exposure, according to two different testing schedules. A massed group (n = 6) performed the battery three times per day for 5 days, while the distributed group (n = 5) completed the battery once per day for 15 days. For simple and choice reaction time, findings supported the repeated use of CogState. Third, a randomized control trial was conducted to document the time course of cognitive and physiological changes when exposed to a high training load. Eleven active males were randomly assigned to a training or control group. The training group completed a 20 km cycling time trial on 5 days; while the control group maintained their usual activity. Baseline and post-tests (maximal aerobic power, time-trial performance, cognition, Muscle Soreness, Sleep Quality, and Stress-Recovery) were collected one week prior to, and following training. During training, pre- and post-session measurements of cognitive function were administered (via a CogState battery). Other measurements included morning heart rate variability, muscle soreness, and sleep quality. A one-week period of recovery followed training, wherein cognitive function was assessed daily. Results revealed no differences in time-trial performances across days for the training group (p = .325). The training protocol did not produce levels of physical fatigue required to induce performance decrements in participants; subsequently, no cognitive changes associated to the training were observed. Anecdotally, participants reported feelings of fatigue, stress, and discomfort. These findings demonstrate that recreational exercisers do not perceive appropriately objective measures of their own performance. Recommendations are provided to address the limitations of the training protocol administered to induce performance decrements in recreational exercisers for further research in this area.
Generalized Poincare algebras, Hopf algebras and kappa-Minkowski spacetime
Creators: name: Kovacevic, D.
name: Meljanac, S.
name: Pachol, A.
name: Strajn, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a generalized description for the kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra as a symmetry quantum group of underlying kappa-Minkowski spacetime. We investigate all the possible implementations of (deformed) Lorentz algebras which are compatible with the given choice of kappa-Minkowski algebra realization. For the given realization of kappa-Minkowski spacetime there is a unique kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra with undeformed Lorentz algebra. We have constructed a three-parameter family of deformed Lorentz generators with kappa-Poincare algebras which are related to kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra with undeformed Lorentz algebra. Known bases of kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra are obtained as special cases. Also deformation of igl(4) Hopf algebra compatible with the kappa-Minkowski spacetime is presented. Some physical applications are briefly discussed.
description: 15 pages; journal version; Physics Letters B (2012)
BSM Higgs Sectors at the LHC: tools, benchmarks and signatures
Creators: name: Stefaniak, Tim
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: Theory Seminar, Bonn, Bonn University, Germany, 31 Jan 2019 - 31 Jan 2019
description: Given the experimental confirmation of the Standard Model (SM) predictions for the discovered Higgs boson as well as the non-observation of signals for beyond-the-Standard Model (BSM) physics in Run-1 and Run-2 of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), I shall discuss the implications for BSM Higgs models and highlight possible new signatures and search strategies for future LHC runs. After introducing the public tools HiggsBounds and HiggsSignals --- designed to confront BSM models with the experimental results --- I will focus on the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and present a new set of benchmark scenarios specificly designed for upcoming BSM Higgs searches at the LHC. I shall conclude with a brief outlook on the LHC sensitivity in the high-luminosity phase.
Thermodynamics of Quantum Ultra-cold Neutron Gas under Gravity of The Earth
Creators: name: Kaneko, Hiromi
name: Tohsaki, Akihiro
name: Hosaka, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stored ultra-cold neutrons have been developed. A high density ultra-cold neutron gas has been recently produced by using the nuclear spallation method. We investigate the thermodynamic properties of the quantum ultra-cold neutron gas in the Earth's gravitational field. We find that the quantum effects increase temperature dependence of the chemical potential and the internal energy in the low temperature region. The density distribution of quantum ultra-cold neutron gas is modified by the Earth's gravitational field.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to Progress of Theoretical Physics
Some Notes on 'Splashed Glazes'
Creators: name: Newell, RW
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 19, 77-88
description: This paper reviews some technical aspects of medieval glazing, including the use of glaze binders, forms of lead, methods of glaze application and the effects of firing. It is argued that medieval 'splashed glazes' could have been produced by a variety of glazing techniques. The well-known glazing recipe of Eraclius is discussed and some examples of medieval splashed glazed wares are described.
Multiwavelength spectroscopy of PSR B0656+14
Creators: name: Durant, Martin
name: Kargaltsev, Oleg
name: Pavlov, George G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using high-quality Hubble Space Telescope observations, we construct the near infra-red (NIR) to far ultra-violet (FUV) spectral energy distribution (SED) of PSR B0656+14. The SED is non-monotonic. Fitting it with a simple combination of a Rayleigh-Jeans spectrum (UV) and non-thermal power-law (optical/NIR) leaves significant residuals, strongly hinting at one or more spectral features. We consider various models (combination of continuum components, and absorption/emission lines) with possible interpretations, and place them in the context of the broader spectral energy distribution. Surprisingly, the extrapolation of the best-fit X-ray spectral model roughly match the NIR-FUV data, and the power-law component is also consistent with the gamma-ray fluxes. We compare the multiwavelength SED of B0656+14 with those of other optical, X-ray and gamma-ray detected pulsars, and notice that a simple power-law spectrum crudely accounts for most of the non-thermal emission.
description: 28 pages. ApJ, in print. References updated; typo corrected
Additional file 1 of The targetable nanoparticle BAF312@cRGD-CaP-NP represses tumor growth and angiogenesis by downregulating the S1PR1/P-STAT3/VEGFA axis in triple-negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Gong, Ke
name: Jiao, Juyang
name: Xu, Chaoqun
name: Dong, Yang
name: Li, Dongxiao
name: He, Di
name: Zhao, De
name: Yu, Jian
name: Sun, Ying
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Bai, Min
name: Duan, Yourong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. CCLE database shows that the protein expression levels of S1PR1, STAT3, and VEGFA in MDA-MB-231 cells are much higher than those in MCF-7 cells. Figure S2. MTT assay shows that MCF-7 cells are more sensitive to doxorubicin and cisplatin than MDA-MB-231 cells. Figure S3. MTT assay shows that the proliferation of MCF-7-siRNAs and MDA-MB-231-siRNAs was downregulated compared with MCF-7-siNC and MDA-MB-231-siNC, respectively. Figure S4. MTT assay shows that the proliferation of HUVEC-siRNAs was downregulated compared with that of HUVEC-siNC. Figure S5. NMR spectra of DSPE-PEG-cRGD and DSPE-PEG2000-COOH. Figure S6. cRGD-modified nanoparticle can exist in the blood circulation for a longer time. Changes of SD rat serum fluorescence value with time after injecting the RB or RB@cRGD-CaP-NPs into the tail vein. Mean ± SEM, n = 3, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. Figure S7. BAF312@cRGD-CaP-NPs escape from the immune cells. Blue fluorescence indicates the nucleus; Red fluorescence indicates the RB or RB@CaP-NPs or RB@cRGD-CaP-NPs. Figure S8. BAF312@cRGD-CaP-NPs inhibit the migration of HUVECs. (a) Wound healing assay analyzes the migration of HUVECs for 3 days. (b) The statistical results of the wound healing rate for HUVECs. Mean ± SEM, n = 3, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. Figure S9. BAF312@cRGD-CaP-NPs inhibit the migration of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. (a) Wound healing assay analyzes the migration of MCF-7 cells for 3 days. (b) Wound healing assay was used to analyze the migration of MDA-MB-231 cells after 2 days. (c) The statistical results of the wound healing rate for MCF-7 cells. (d) The statistical results of the wound healing rate for MDA-MB-231 cells. Figure S10. Hematoxylin–eosin (H&E) staining shows that the major organs (heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney) were not damaged. Figure S11. Micro-CT indicates that nanoparticles can protect elderly female nude mice from fractures. The red arrow shows the area of fractures.
Superposition rules for higher-order systems and their applications
Creators: name: Cariñena, J. F.
name: Grabowski, J.
name: de Lucas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34A26 (Primary) 22E60, 34A34 (Secondary)

description: Superposition rules form a class of functions that describe general solutions of systems of first-order ordinary differential equations in terms of generic families of particular solutions and certain constants. In this work we extend this notion and other related ones to systems of higher-order differential equations and analyse their properties. Several results concerning the existence of various types of superposition rules for higher-order systems are proved and illustrated with examples extracted from the physics and mathematics literature. In particular, two new superposition rules for second- and third-order Kummer--Schwarz equations are derived.
description: (v2) 33 pages, some typos corrected, added some references and minor commentaries
Bona Fide, redesigning the search experience
Creators: name: Doroudian, Gissoo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Rethinking Search ; Cluster Search ; Holistic Search ; Knowledge Creation ; New Visual Language ; New Interactions ; Learning Sciences

description: Today, more often the issue lies within the idea of metaphors, are they always helpful? At what point can they limit our imagination and language? Currently, the ways in which we converse about, visualize, access and interact with digital content mostly mimic our relationship and processes with paper. When creating and working with digital content we use terms and concepts such as footnotes, endnotes, table of contents, pull quotes, lists, pages, and so on. For instance, a search engine enables us to search through large sets of content and yet the essence of our imagination when creating and using this capability is largely shaped based on what we know from analog systems. When we search for a term, topic, or ask a question what we get back is a list of contents that match our input as if we are being handed a pile of documents which then we have to read and analyze individually to understand the landscape better. I would like to argue that we can reshape our imagination and further realize our capabilities. Bona Fide, a project at the concept stage, aims to rethink the meaning and experience of current search engines by looking at ways through which new dimensions can be added to content, where the focus is on relationships among contents rather than only focusing on each content as if they are completely independent from each other. Current search engines work well when we have the language to form a question, but do not empower us to expand our language and broaden our knowledge beyond our disciplines to guide us ask new questions. We are witnessing and experiencing more conversations and collaborations that are the result of increased overlaps and interdependencies among disciplines, so why can't the very tools we use to create and share knowledge reflect our changing processes better? Bona Fide utilizes ideas from Gordon Pask's Learning Theory and knowledge representations known as Entailment Mesh, and Nicholas Negroponte's Architecture Machine.
Locally analytic representations and sheaves on the Bruhat-Tits building
Creators: name: Patel, Deepam
name: Schmidt, Tobias
name: Strauch, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G05, 22E50

description: Let L be a finite field extension of Q_p and let G be the group of L-rational points of a split connected reductive group over L. We view G as a locally L-analytic group with Lie algebra g. We define a functor from admissible locally analytic G-representations with prescribed infinitesimal character to a category of equivariant sheaves on the Bruhat-Tits building of G. For smooth representations, the corresponding sheaves are closely related to the sheaves constructed by S. Schneider and U. Stuhler. The functor is also compatible, in a certain sense, with the localization of g-modules on the flag variety by A. Beilinson and J. Bernstein.
description: Replaces earlier version. Exposition shortened and improved in several places, and new material and examples added. In particular, section 11 is new."
Additional file 2 of mir-145-5p is a suppressor of colorectal cancer at early stage, while promotes colorectal cancer metastasis at late stage through regulating AKT signaling evoked EMT-mediated anoikis
Creators: name: Cheng, Xianshuo
name: Shen, Tao
name: Liu, Ping
name: Fang, Shaojun
name: Yang, Zhibin
name: Li, Yunfeng
name: Dong, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
A hexamer origin of the echinoderms' five rays
Creators: name: de Lussanet, Marc H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Of the major deuterostome groups, the echinoderms with their multiple forms and complex development are arguably the most mysterious. Although larval echinoderms are bilaterally symmetric, the adult body seems to abandon the larval body plan and to develop independently a new structure with different symmetries. The prevalent pentamer structure, the asymmetry of Loven's rule and the variable location of the periproct and madrepore present enormous difficulties in homologizing structures across the major clades, despite the excellent fossil record. This irregularity in body forms seems to place echinoderms outside the other deuterostomes. Here I propose that the predominant five-ray structure is derived from a hexamer structure that is grounded directly in the structure of the bilaterally symmetric larva. This hypothesis implies that the adult echinoderm body can be derived directly from the larval bilateral symmetry and thus firmly ranks even the adult echinoderms among the bilaterians. In order to test the hypothesis rigorously, a model is developed in which one ray is missing between rays IV-V (Loven's schema) or rays C-D (Carpenter's schema). The model is used to make predictions, which are tested and verified for the process of metamorphosis and for the morphology of recent and fossil forms. The theory provides fundamental insight into the M-plane and the Ubisch', Loven's and Carpenter's planes and generalizes them for all echinoderms. The theory also makes robust predictions about the evolution of the pentamer structure and its developmental basis. *** including corrections (see footnotes) ***
description: 10 pages, 6 figures