cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effects on the Shrimp Processing Industry of Meeting the Requirements of Wholesome Fishery Products Legislation
Creators: name: Nash, Darrel A.
name: Miller, Morton M.
name: Nash, Darrel A.
name: Miller, Morton M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural Finance
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Governments are increasingly taking responsibility to provide for the safety of consumers in the products they eat and use. in regulating production practices to insure this safety., there are almost always effects on producers in terms of added costs. There may also be added benefits to producers because the higher standards result in higher dollar sales either because more of the product is suitable for sale or a higher price is obtained for improved quality. This paper analyzes Federal legislative proposals on fish inspection in the United States and how these might affect frozen shrimp processing plants. Costs are detailed for meeting minimum quality and sanitation standards likely to be enacted by the legislation. These are put in a time frame of 25 years, since some costs occur annually while investment costs occur only at those times when an equipment item must be replaced.. The added sales value and the added costs are used to compute• the net cash flaw for each year of the analysis. This flow is discounted so that it is expressed in current market value. The rate of return on investment is then computed which shows the earnings which would occur from these expenditures. This analysis showed that if a firm, which was assumed for the analysis, could expect to save 2 percent of the total amount processed from spoilage that the rate of return would be 30 percent. This would probably be high enough to attract most firms to install sanitary practices without mandatory inspection legislation. Many shrimp processors may have in fact already done so. Therefore, frozen shrimp processors pr. obably will not be greatly affected economically by mandatory inspection. Nevertheless, the initial investment to install sanitary equipment and practices is quite large and consideration should be given by the Government to . establish a loan fund to bring plants not now meeting acceptable standards up to minimum sanitation requirements.
Harer-Zagier formulas for families of twisted hyperbolic knots
Creators: name: Petrou, Andreani
name: Hikami, Shinobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an attempt to generalise knot matrix models for non-torus knots, which currently remains an open problem, we derived formulas for the Harer-Zagier transform of the HOMFLY-PT polynomial for some infinite families of twisted hyperbolic knots. Among them, we found a family of Pretzel knots for which the transform has a fully factorised form, while for the remaining families considered it consists of sums of factorised terms. Their zeros have a remarkable structure as the modulus of their product always equals unity.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Trapping of Vibrational Energy in Crumpled Sheets
Creators: name: Gopinathan, Ajay
name: Witten, T. A.
name: Venkataramani, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the propagation of transverse elastic waves in crumpled media. We set up the wave equation for transverse waves on a generic curved, strained surface via a Langrangian formalism and use this to study the scaling behaviour of the dispersion curves near the ridges and on the flat facets. This analysis suggests that ridges act as barriers to wave propagation and that modes in a certain frequency regime could be trapped in the facets. A simulation study of the wave propagation qualitatively supported our analysis and showed interesting effects of the ridges on wave propagation.
description: RevTex 12 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to PRE
Analysis of the distribution, rotation and scale characteristics of solar wind switchbacks: comparison between the first and second encounters of Parker Solar Probe
Creators: name: Meng, Mingming
name: Liu, Ying D.
name: Chen, Chong
name: Wang, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The S-shaped magnetic structure in the solar wind formed by the twisting of magnetic field lines is called a switchback, whose main characteristics are the reversal of the magnetic field and the significant increase in the solar wind radial velocity. We identify 242 switchbacks during the first two encounters of Parker Solar Probe (PSP). Statistics methods are applied to analyze the distribution and the rotation angle and direction of the magnetic field rotation of the switchbacks. The diameter of switchbacks is estimated with a minimum variance analysis (MVA) method based on the assumption of a cylindrical magnetic tube. We also make a comparison between switchbacks from inside and the boundary of coronal holes. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) the rotation angles of switchbacks observed during the first encounter seem larger than those of the switchbacks observed during the second encounter in general; (2) the tangential component of the velocity inside the switchbacks tends to be more positive (westward) than in the ambient solar wind; (3) switchbacks are more likely to rotate clockwise than anticlockwise, and the number of switchbacks with clockwise rotation is 1.48 and 2.65 times of those with anticlockwise rotation during the first and second encounters, respectively; (4) the diameter of switchbacks is about 10^5 km on average and across five orders of magnitude (10^3 -- 10^7 km).
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Mild traumatic brain injury is associated with effect of inflammation on structural changes of default mode network in those developing chronic pain
Creators: name: Niu, Xuan
name: Bai, Lijun
name: Sun, Yingxiang
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Bai, Guanghui
name: Yin, Bo
name: Wang, Shan
name: Gan, Shuoqiu
name: Jia, Xiaoyan
name: Liu, Hongjuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Asymptotic Freedom at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition without Fine-Tuning Using a Qubit Regularization
Creators: name: Maiti, Sandip
name: Banerjee, Debasish
name: Chandrasekharan, Shailesh
name: Marinkovic, Marina K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a two-dimensional hard-core loop-gas model as a way to regularize the asymptotically free massive continuum quantum field theory that emerges at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. Without fine-tuning, our model can reproduce the universal step-scaling function of the classical lattice XY model in the massive phase as we approach the phase transition. This is achieved by lowering the fugacity of Fock-vacuum sites in the loop-gas configuration space to zero in the thermodynamic limit. Some of the universal quantities at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition show smaller finite size effects in our model as compared to the traditional XY model. Our model is a prime example of qubit regularization of an asymptotically free massive quantum field theory in Euclidean space-time and helps understand how asymptotic freedom can arise as a relevant perturbation at a decoupled fixed point without fine-tuning.
description: 24 pages(7+17), 13 figures
The efficiency of the spiral-in of a black hole to the Galactic centre
Creators: name: Spinnato, Piero F.
name: Fellhauer, Michael
name: Zwart, Simon F. Portegies
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the efficiency at which a black hole or dense star cluster spirals-in to the Galactic centre. This process takes place on a dynamical friction time scale, which depends on the value of the Coulomb logarithm ln(L). We determine the accurate value of this parameter using the direct N-body method, a tree algorithm and a particle-mesh technique with up to 2 million plus one particles. The three different techniques are in excellent agreement. Our result for the Coulomb logarithm appears to be independent of the number of particles. We conclude that ln(L) = 6.6 +/- 0.6 for a massive point particle in the inner few parsec of the Galactic bulge. For an extended object, like a dense star cluster, ln(L) is smaller, with a value of the logarithm argument L inversely proportional to the object size.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures, MNRAS, in press revised version following referee's comments, references updated, typos corrected
Evaluating the efficiency of Farmers in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Abrar, Suleiman
name: Abrar, Suleiman
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Farmers
subject: Agricultural productivity
subject: Ethiopia

description: This article is primarily concerned with applying Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) for measuring the efficiency of smallholders in Ethiopia. Two variants of DEA models, Constant - returns-to scale (CRS) and variable-returns-to - scale (VRS) are applied on individual farm level cross-sectional data from three villages in Ethiopia The empirical results of both measures show that the farmers in the sample are more technically inefficient that scale inefficient. This implies that policy should largely focus on means of raising technical efficiency. Moreover the results also indicate that there is regional variation in the level of efficiency, suggesting selective policy intervention based on the specific environment.
Laiphognathus longispinis Murase 2007
Creators: name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Shao, Kwang-Tsao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Blenniidae
Laiphognathus
Laiphognathus longispinis

description: 257. Laiphognathus longispinis Murase, 2007:288, figs. 1–5
Paratype: AZISP 56680 (1 male, 34.6, and 1 female, 31.1), 22°83’N, 120°21’E, Yong –an, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 27 Aug. 1991, coll. J.–P. Chen; ASIZP 58494 (1, male, 35.6), same as ASIZP 56680.
Other type: NSMT –P 70853 (holotype) and 36 paratypes.
description: Published as part of Ho, Hsuan-Ching & Shao, Kwang-Tsao, 2011, 2957, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2957 on page 54
Additional file 1 of Plastid caseinolytic protease OsClpR1 regulates chloroplast development and chloroplast RNA editing in rice
Creators: name: Liu, Xi
name: Ziyi Xu
name: Yanrong Yang
name: Penghui Cao
name: Cheng, Hang
name: Haiying Zhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Subcellular localization of OsClpR141-386-GFP. Figure S2. Expression pattern of OsClpR1 at various growth periods. Data was collected from the Rice eFP Browser. Figure S3. Expression analysis of chlorophyll biosynthesis and chloroplast development related-genes in wild-type and al3. Figure S4. The rest 17 RNA editing sites in wild-type and al3. Figure S5. A yeast two-hybrid interaction assay between OsClpR1 and five Clp proteins in rice. Table S1. Off-target effect detection. Table S2. Primers used in this study.
Insider information and its relation with the arbitrage condition and the utility maximization problem
Creators: name: D'Auria, Bernardo
name: Salmerón, José Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Within the well-known framework of financial portfolio optimization, we analyze the existing relationships between the condition of arbitrage and the utility maximization in presence of \emph{insider information}. We assume that, since the initial time, the information flow is altered by adding the knowledge of an additional random variable including future information. In this context we study the utility maximization problem under the logarithmic and the Constant Relative Risk Aversion (CRRA) utilities, with and without the restriction of no temporary-bankruptcy. In particular, we show that the value of the insider information may be bounded while the arbitrage condition holds and we prove that the insider information does not always imply arbitrage for the insider by providing an explicit example.
MOESM5 of CircPTK2 (hsa_circ_0005273) as a novel therapeutic target for metastatic colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Hongbao
name: Li, Xiaobo
name: Meng, Qingtao
name: Sun, Hao
name: Wu, Shenshen
name: Hu, Weiwei
name: Liu, Guilai
name: Li, Xianjing
name: Yang, Yong
name: Chen, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. CircPTK2 targeted vimentin protein to regulate growth and metastasis of CRC. (A-B) HCT15 cells were transfected with circPTK2-overexpressing plasmid as well as vimentin siRNA for 48 h. Cells were used for staining with crystal violet or injected into subcutaneous tissue of nude mice. Colony formation and tumor growth were detected. Colony formation and tumor growth of HCT15 cells were shown. (C-D) LOVO cells were transfected with circPTK2 siRNA plasmid as well as vimentin-overexpressing plasmid for 48 h. Cells were used for staining with crystal violet or injected into subcutaneous tissue of nude mice. Colony formation and tumor growth of LOVO cells were shown. P values were calculated by t test.
MOESM1 of DeepImpute: an accurate, fast, and scalable deep neural network method to impute single-cell RNA-seq data
Creators: name: CĂŠdric Arisdakessian
name: Poirion, Olivier
name: Breck Yunits
name: Zhu, Xun
name: Garmire, Lana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Explanatory figures for DeepImputeâ s preprocessing and for the masking experiment.
Linguistically-driven Multi-task Pre-training for Low-resource Neural Machine Translation
Creators: name: Mao, Zhuoyuan
name: Chu, Chenhui
name: Kurohashi, Sadao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the present study, we propose novel sequence-to-sequence pre-training objectives for low-resource machine translation (NMT): Japanese-specific sequence to sequence (JASS) for language pairs involving Japanese as the source or target language, and English-specific sequence to sequence (ENSS) for language pairs involving English. JASS focuses on masking and reordering Japanese linguistic units known as bunsetsu, whereas ENSS is proposed based on phrase structure masking and reordering tasks. Experiments on ASPEC Japanese--English & Japanese--Chinese, Wikipedia Japanese--Chinese, News English--Korean corpora demonstrate that JASS and ENSS outperform MASS and other existing language-agnostic pre-training methods by up to +2.9 BLEU points for the Japanese--English tasks, up to +7.0 BLEU points for the Japanese--Chinese tasks and up to +1.3 BLEU points for English--Korean tasks. Empirical analysis, which focuses on the relationship between individual parts in JASS and ENSS, reveals the complementary nature of the subtasks of JASS and ENSS. Adequacy evaluation using LASER, human evaluation, and case studies reveals that our proposed methods significantly outperform pre-training methods without injected linguistic knowledge and they have a larger positive impact on the adequacy as compared to the fluency. We release codes here: https://github.com/Mao-KU/JASS/tree/master/linguistically-driven-pretraining.
description: An extension of work arXiv:2005.03361
MOESM2 of DeepImpute: an accurate, fast, and scalable deep neural network method to impute single-cell RNA-seq data
Creators: name: CĂŠdric Arisdakessian
name: Poirion, Olivier
name: Breck Yunits
name: Zhu, Xun
name: Garmire, Lana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Dropout and activation function optimization experiments for DeepImputeâ s architecture.
Magnetolocalization in disordered quantum wires
Creators: name: Kettemann, Stefan
name: Mazzarello, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic field dependent localization in a disordered quantum wire is considered nonperturbatively. An increase of an averaged localization length with the magnetic field is found, saturating at twice its value without magnetic field. The crossover behavior is shown to be governed both in the weak and strong localization regime by the magnetic diffusion length L_B. This function is derived analytically in closed form as a function of the ratio of the mean free path l, the wire thickness W, and the magnetic length l_B for a two-dimensional wire with specular boundary conditions, as well as for a parabolic wire. The applicability of the analytical formulas to resistance measurements in the strong localization regime is discussed. A comparison with recent experimental results on magnetolocalization is included.
description: 22 pages, RevTeX
Manipulating Topological Valley Modes in Plasmonic Metasurfaces
Creators: name: Proctor, Matthew
name: Huidobro, Paloma A.
name: Maier, Stefan A.
name: Craster, Richard V.
name: Makwana, Mehul P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupled light-matter modes supported by plasmonic metasurfaces can be combined with topological principles to yield subwavelength topological valley states of light. We give a systematic presentation of the topological valley states available for lattices of metallic nanoparticles: All possible lattices with hexagonal symmetry are considered, as well as valley states emerging on a square lattice. Several unique effects which have yet to be explored in plasmonics are identified, such as robust guiding, filtering and splitting of modes, as well as dual-band effects. We demonstrate these by means of scattering computations based on the coupled dipole method that encompass the full electromagnetic interactions between nanoparticles.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Eleotris fasciatus Chen 1964
Creators: name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Shao, Kwang-Tsao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Eleotridae
Eleotris
Eleotris fasciatus

description: 264. Eleotris fasciatus Chen, 1964:45, fig. 4
Holotype: unknown (female, 61.5), Lan–yu (Botel Tobago), Aug. 1960.
Pparatype: unknown, (male, 64.2), collected with the holotype.
 Remark. Neither institute has the specimen deposited nor was a catalog number provided in the original descriprion. They are most likely in NTUM but may be lost.
description: Published as part of Ho, Hsuan-Ching & Shao, Kwang-Tsao, 2011, 2957, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2957 on page 55
Online calibration scheme for training restricted Boltzmann machines with quantum annealing
Creators: name: Goto, Takeru
name: Ohzeki, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to calibrate the internal parameters of a quantum annealer to obtain well-approximated samples for training a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM). Empirically, samples from quantum annealers obey the Boltzmann distribution, making them suitable for RBM training. Quantum annealers utilize physical phenomena to generate a large number of samples in a short time. However, hardware imperfections make it challenging to obtain accurate samples. Existing research often estimates the inverse temperature for the compensation. Our scheme efficiently utilizes samples for RBM training also to estimate internal parameters. Furthermore, we consider additional parameters and demonstrate that they improve sample quality. We evaluate our approach by comparing the obtained samples with classical Gibbs sampling, which theoretically generates accurate samples. Our results indicate that our scheme demonstrates performance on par with Gibbs sampling. In addition, the training results with our estimation scheme outperform those of the contrastive divergence algorithm, a standard training algorithm for RBM.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
METHODS OF SAVING ELECTRICITY BASED ON ASSYCHRONIC MOTORS OPERATING IN MINIMUM POWER REMOVAL REGIME
Creators: name: Xolliyev  Javohir Farxodovich
name: Amrullayev Bekzod Bobur O'g'li
name: O'g'li, Zafar Alisher
name: Yusupov To'lqin Maxsudovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: engine, motor, jet, rectifier, coefficient

description: In this article, we provide information on how to calculate the power losses of asynchronous electric motors and how to save them, i.e. reactive power compensation
description: {"references": ["1. 1.\u0411\u0435\u043b\u043b\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0420. \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446 / \u0420.\u0411\u0435\u043b\u043b\u043c\u0430\u043d.- \u041c.: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, 1976.-352 \u0431.", "2. \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d \u0410.\u042f. \u0422\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 / \u0410.\u042f. \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d, \u042e.\u041c. \u0413\u0443\u0441\u044f\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0420.\u0421. \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432; \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0420.\u0421. \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430.-\u041c.:\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f, 1980.-328 \u0431.", "3.\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0418.\u042f. \u0410\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c /\u0418.\u042f. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439.-\u041c.: \u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1988.-224 \u0431."]}
Amblyeleotris taipinensis Chen, Shao and Chen 2006
Creators: name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Shao, Kwang-Tsao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Gobiidae
Amblyeleotris
Amblyeleotris taipinensis

description: 267. Amblyeleotris taipinensis Chen, Shao and Chen, 2006:2561, figs. 1B, 3
Holotype:: ASIZP 57110 (44.2), Taiping Island, Nansha Islands, South China Sea, 15 m, 20 Apr. 1994, coll. J. –P. Chen.
description: Published as part of Ho, Hsuan-Ching & Shao, Kwang-Tsao, 2011, 2957, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2957 on page 55
Corrigendum to "On subgroup perfect codes in Cayley graphs" [European J. Combin. 91 (2021) 103228]
Creators: name: Zhang, Junyang
name: Zhou, Sanming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We correct the statements of two theorems and two corollaries in our paper [On subgroup perfect codes in Cayley graphs, European J. Combin. 91 (2021) 103228]. Proofs of these theorems and three other results are given as well.
description: This is the final version published in European J. Combin. 101 (2022) 103461. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2006.11104
Additional file 1 of Characterization of gut microbiota associated with clinical parameters in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Creators: name: Li, Rong
name: Chen, Xuehai
name: Liu, Zhongzhen
name: Chen, Yan
name: Liu, Chuan
name: Ye, Lingfei
name: Xiao, Liang
name: Yang, Zhenjun
name: He, Jian
name: Wang, Wen-Jing
name: Qi, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Boxplot and rarefaction curves of operational taxonomic units (OTUs). a Boxplot of OTUs of ICP patients and controls. The p values are calculated by student’s test. b The rarefaction curves of OTUs. The x-axis shows the number of valid sequences per sample and the y-axis shows the observed species (OTUs). The curve in red color represents ICP patients and the curve in green represents controls. Figure S2. Box-plots illustrating alpha diversity indices (Chao, ace, sobs, Shannon, simpson) in bacterial microbiota of ICP patients and controls. Median values and interquartile ranges have been indicated in the plots. Table S1. The common core phylum-genus in ICP patients and controls. Table S2. Alpha diversity index value. The mean and standard deviations of alpha diversity indices (Chao, ace, sobs, Shannon, simpson).
Model Checking a C++ Software Framework, a Case Study
Creators: name: Lång, John
name: Prasetya, I. S. W. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4

description: This paper presents a case study on applying two model checkers, SPIN and DIVINE, to verify key properties of a C++ software framework, known as ADAPRO, originally developed at CERN. SPIN was used for verifying properties on the design level. DIVINE was used for verifying simple test applications that interacted with the implementation. Both model checkers were found to have their own respective sets of pros and cons, but the overall experience was positive. Because both model checkers were used in a complementary manner, they provided valuable new insights into the framework, which would arguably have been hard to gain by traditional testing and analysis tools only. Translating the C++ source code into the modeling language of the SPIN model checker helped to find flaws in the original design. With DIVINE, defects were found in parts of the code base that had already been subject to hundreds of hours of unit tests, integration tests, and acceptance tests. Most importantly, model checking was found to be easy to integrate into the workflow of the software project and bring added value, not only as verification, but also validation methodology. Therefore, using model checking for developing library-level code seems realistic and worth the effort.
description: In Proceedings of the 27th ACM Joint European Software Engineering Conference and Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering (ESEC/FSE '19), August 26-30, 2019, Tallinn, Estonia. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 11 pages
Energy relaxation during hot-exciton transport in quantum wells: Direct observation by spatially resolved phonon-sideband spectroscopy
Creators: name: Zhao, Hui
name: Moehl, Sebastian
name: Kalt, Heinz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the energy relaxation of excitons during the real-space transport in ZnSe quantum wells by using microphotoluminescence with spatial resolution enhanced by a solid immersion lens. The spatial evolution of the LO-phonon sideband, originating from the LO-phonon assisted recombination of hot excitons, is measured directly. By calculating the LO-phonon assisted recombination probability, we obtain the nonthermal energy distribution of excitons and observe directly the energy relaxation of hot excitons during their transport. We find the excitons remain hot during their transport on a length scale of several micrometers. Thus, the excitonic transport on this scale cannot be described by classical diffusion.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MOESM2 of Genomic analysis on broiler-associated Clostridium perfringens strains and exploratory caecal microbiome investigation reveals key factors linked to poultry necrotic enteritis
Creators: name: Kiu, Raymond
name: Brown, Joseph
name: Bedwell, Harley
name: Leclaire, Charlotte
name: Shabhonam Caim
name: Pickard, Derek
name: Dougan, Gordon
name: Dixon, Ronald
name: Hall, Lindsay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary figures.
Additional file 1 of Examining the influence of illness perception and financial toxicity on the quality of life of prostate cancer patients
Creators: name: Akin-Odanye, Elizabeth O.
name: Chidiebere N. Ogo
name: Faoziyat A. Sulaiman
name: Lawal Suleiman
name: Motolani E. Ogunsanya
name: Folakemi T. Odedina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Results of Post Hoc Analysis Not Shown in the Main Document. Narratives for Tables 1A, 1B, 1C and 1E in the additional file. 1A: Participants who were above 80 years of age had significantly poorer functional wellbeing (FWB) compared to those 61-80 years. 1B: No significant difference was found in the respondents social wellbeing (SWB) based on educational levels. 1C: Participants from Zaria had significantly poorer overall QoL compared to participants from other sites. 1E: Participants with 3 or more comorbid diseases had significantly poorer overall QoL compared to those with less than 3 or no comorbid disease.
Callogobius nigromarginatus Chen and Shao 2000
Creators: name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Shao, Kwang-Tsao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Gobiidae
Callogobius
Callogobius nigromarginatus

description: 269. Callogobius nigromarginatus Chen and Shao, 2000:459
Holotype: ASIZP 57693 (31.7), coastal waters off Keehui, Taitung County, southeastern, Taiwan, 4 m, muddy and sandy bottom of subtidal reef flats, 9 Mar. 1994, coll. J. –P. Chen.
Paratype: ASIZP 57694 (2, 17.8–23.9), same as holotype; BPBM 37304 (1, 23.9), same as holotype; ASIZP 57695 (2, 19.5–27.4), Chengkung, Taitung county, southeastern Taiwan, 10 m, muddy and sandy bottom similar to that of type locality of holotype, 25 Jan. 1994, coll. J. –P. Chen.
description: Published as part of Ho, Hsuan-Ching & Shao, Kwang-Tsao, 2011, 2957, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2957 on page 55
Accelerating model of flat universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity
Creators: name: Singla, Nishant
name: Gupta, Mukesh Kumar
name: Yadav, Anil Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $f(R,T)$ theory of gravitation is an extended theory of gravitation in which the gravitational action contains both the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of energy momentum tensor $T$ and hence the cosmological models based on $f(R,T)$ gravity are eligible to describing late time acceleration of present universe. In this paper, we investigate an accelerating model of flat universe with linearly varying deceleration parameter (LVDP). We apply the linearly time varying law for deceleration parameters that generates a model of transitioning universe from early decelerating phase to current accelerating phase. We carry out the state-finder and Om(z) analysis, and obtain that LVDP model have consistency with astrophysical observations. We also discuss profoundly the violation of energy-momentum conservation law in $f(R,T)$ gravity and dynamical behavior of the model.
description: 11 Pages and 11 Figure panels
On a common circle: natural scenes and Gestalt rules
Creators: name: Sigman, M.
name: Cecchi, G. A.
name: Gilbert, C. D.
name: Magnasco, M. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: To understand how the human visual system analyzes images, it is essential to know the structure of the visual environment. In particular, natural images display consistent statistical properties that distinguish them from random luminance distributions. We have studied the geometric regularities of oriented elements (edges or line segments) present in an ensemble of visual scenes, asking how much information the presence of a segment in a particular location of the visual scene carries about the presence of a second segment at different relative positions and orientations. We observed strong long-range correlations in the distribution of oriented segments that extend over the whole visual field. We further show that a very simple geometric rule, cocircularity, predicts the arrangement of segments in natural scenes, and that different geometrical arrangements show relevant differences in their scaling properties. Our results show similarities to geometric features of previous physiological and psychophysical studies. We discuss the implications of these findings for theories of early vision.
description: 3 figures, 2 large figures not included
MOESM6 of CircPTK2 (hsa_circ_0005273) as a novel therapeutic target for metastatic colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Hongbao
name: Li, Xiaobo
name: Meng, Qingtao
name: Sun, Hao
name: Wu, Shenshen
name: Hu, Weiwei
name: Liu, Guilai
name: Li, Xianjing
name: Yang, Yong
name: Chen, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. CircPTK2 promoted MMP2/9 and CXCR4 expression in CRC cells. SW480 and HCT15 cells were transfected with circPTK2-overexpressing plasmid for 48â€‰h, western blot assay showing circPTK2 overexpression up-regulated MMP2/9 and CXCR4.
Percolation is Odd
Creators: name: Mertens, Stephan
name: Moore, Cristopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We prove a remarkable combinatorial symmetry in the number of spanning configurations in site percolation: for a large class of lattices, the number of spanning configurations with an odd or even number of occupied sites differs by $\pm 1$. In particular, this symmetry implies that the total number of spanning configurations is always odd, independent of the size or shape of the lattice. The class of lattices that share this symmetry includes the square lattice and the hypercubic lattice in any dimension, with a wide variety of boundary conditions.
description: 4.5 pages, 1 figure
Optical tweezers microrheology maps the dynamics of strain-induced local inhomogeneities in entangled polymers
Creators: name: Khan, Manas
name: Regan, Kathryn
name: Robertson-Anderson, Rae M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical tweezers microrheology (OTM) offers a powerful approach to probe the nonlinear response of complex soft matter systems, such as networks of entangled polymers, over wide-ranging spatiotemporal scales. OTM can also uniquely characterize the microstructural dynamics that lead to the intriguing nonlinear rheological properties that these systems exhibit. However, the strain in OTM measurements, applied by optically forcing a micro-probe through the material, induces network inhomogeneities in and around the strain path, and the resultant flow field complicates the measured response of the system. Through a robust set of custom-designed OTM protocols, coupled with modeling and analytical calculations, we characterize the time-varying inhomogeneity fields induced by OTM measurements. We show that post-strain homogenization does not interfere with the intrinsic stress relaxation dynamics of the system, rather it manifests as an independent component in the stress decay, even in highly nonlinear regimes such as with the microrheological-LAOS (mLAOS) protocols we introduce. Our specific results show that Rouse-like elastic retraction, rather than disentanglement and disengagement, dominates the nonlinear stress relaxation of entangled polymers at micro- and meso- scales. Thus, our study opens up possibilities of performing precision nonlinear microrheological measurements, such as mLAOS, on a wide range of complex macromolecular systems.
A Comparative Study of Enriched Computational Homogenization Schemes Applied to Two-Dimensional Pattern-Transforming Elastomeric Mechanical Metamaterials
Creators: name: Sperling, S. O.
name: Guo, T.
name: Peerlings, R. H. J.
name: Kouznetsova, V. G.
name: Geers, M. G. D.
name: Rokoš, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elastomeric mechanical metamaterials exhibit unconventional behaviour, emerging from their microstructures often deforming in a highly nonlinear and unstable manner. Such microstructural pattern transformations lead to non-local behaviour and induce abrupt changes in the effective properties, beneficial for engineering applications. To avoid expensive simulations fully resolving the underlying microstructure, homogenization methods are employed. In this contribution, a systematic comparative study is performed, assessing the predictive capability of several computational homogenization schemes in the realm of two-dimensional elastomeric metamaterials with a square stacking of circular holes. In particular, classical first-order and two enriched schemes of second-order and micromorphic computational homogenization type are compared with ensemble-averaged full direct numerical simulations on three examples: uniform compression and bending of an infinite specimen, and compression of a finite specimen. It is shown that although the second-order scheme provides good qualitative predictions, it fails in accurately capturing bifurcation strains and slightly over-predicts the homogenized response. The micromorphic method provides the most accurate prediction for tested examples, although soft boundary layers induce large errors at small scale ratios. The first-order scheme yields good predictions for high separations of scales, but suffers from convergence issues, especially when localization occurs.
description: 32 pages, 19 figures, 1 table
Polarized s-quark Distribution in Charmed Hadron Leptoproduction
Creators: name: SUDOH, Kazutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to extract the polarized strange quark density in proton, we studied the semi-inclusive $Λ_c$/$\barΛ_c$ leptoproduction in charged current DIS at THERA energies. We indicate that measurements of the spin correlation between the incident proton and the produced $Λ_c$/$\barΛ_c$ baryon gives us information about the polarized strange quark distribution.
description: 6 pages including 2 figures. Talk given at SPIN2001 (The 3rd Circum-Pan-Pacific Symposium on "High Energy Spin Physics"), Beijing, China, Oct. 2001
The CMB power spectrum out to l=1400 measured by the VSA
Creators: name: Grainge, Keith
name: Carreira, Pedro
name: Cleary, Kieran
name: Davies, Rod D.
name: Davis, Richard J.
name: Dickinson, Clive
name: Genova-Santos, Ricardo
name: Gutierrez, Carlos M.
name: Hafez, Yaser A.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Jones, Michael E.
name: Kneissl, Rudiger
name: Lancaster, Katy
name: Lasenby, Anthony
name: Leahy, J. P.
name: Maisinger, Klaus
name: Pooley, Guy G.
name: Rebolo, Rafael
name: Rubino-Martin, Jose Alberto
name: Molina, Pedro Sosa
name: Odman, Carolina
name: Rusholme, Ben
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
name: Savage, Richard
name: Scott, Paul F.
name: Slosar, Anze
name: Taylor, Angela C.
name: Titterington, David
name: Waldram, Elizabeth
name: Watson, Robert A.
name: Wilkinson, Althea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in three regions of sky using the Very Small Array (VSA) in an extended configuration with antennas of beamwidth 2 degrees at 34 GHz. Combined with data from previous VSA observations using a more compact array with larger beamwidth, we measure the power spectrum of the primordial CMB anisotropies between angular multipoles l = 160 - 1400. Such measurements at high l are vital for breaking degeneracies in parameter estimation from the CMB power spectrum and other cosmological data. The power spectrum clearly resolves the first three acoustic peaks, shows the expected fall off in power at high l and starts to constrain the position and height of a fourth peak.
description: 6 pages with 5 figures, MNRAS in press (minor corrections)
Mott insulators in an optical lattice with high filling factors
Creators: name: van Oosten, D.
name: van der Straten, P.
name: Stoof, H. T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of an atomic Bose gas in an optical lattice with high filling factors. We show that also in this multi-band situation, the long-wavelength physics is described by a single-band Bose-Hubbard model. We determine the many-body renormalization of the tunneling and interaction parameters in the effective Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, and consider the resulting model at nonzero temperatures. We show that in particular for a one or two-dimensional optical lattice, the Mott insulator phase is more difficult to realize than anticipated previously.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, title changed, major restructuring, resubmitted to PRL
The Engineering of Software-Defined Quantum Key Distribution Networks
Creators: name: Aguado, Alejandro
name: Lopez, Victor
name: Lopez, Diego
name: Peev, Momtchil
name: Poppe, Andreas
name: Pastor, Antonio
name: Folgueira, Jesus
name: Martiin, Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum computers will change the cryptographic panorama. A technology once believed to lay far away into the future is increasingly closer to real world applications. Quantum computers will break the algorithms used in our public key infrastructure and in our key exchange protocols, forcing a complete retooling of the cryptography as we know it. Quantum Key distribution is a physical layer technology immune to quantum or classical computational threats. However, it requires a physical substrate, and optical fiber has been the usual choice. Most of the time used just as a point to point link for the exclusive transport of the delicate quantum signals. Its integration in a real-world shared network has not been attempted so far. Here we show how the new programmable software network architectures, together with specially designed quantum systems can be used to produce a network that integrates classical and quantum communications, including management, in a single, production-level infrastructure. The network can also incorporate new quantum-safe algorithms and use the existing security protocols, thus bridging the gap between today's network security and the quantum-safe network of the future. This can be done in an evolutionary way, without zero-day migrations and the corresponding upfront costs. We also present how the technologies have been deployed in practice using a production network.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in the IEEE Communications Magazine, Future Internet: Architectures and Protocols issue
การจัดทำบริการสาธารณะสำหรับผู้สูงอายุของเทศบาลตำบลชะมาย อำเภอทุ่งสง จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช
Creators: name: สุดารัตน์ สุดสมบูรณ์
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: การจัดทำบริการสาธารณะ
องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น
ผู้สูงอายุ

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 2, 223-229
Callogobius sheni Chen, Chen and Fang 2006
Creators: name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Shao, Kwang-Tsao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Gobiidae
Callogobius
Callogobius sheni

description: 270. Callogobius sheni Chen, Chen and Fang, 2006:228, figs.1–2
Holotype: MNNB P6980 (27.2), female, near Yu –fu tsun, Liu –chiu Shiang, Shiao –liu–chiu Island, Pingtung County, Taiwan, 15 m, 22 Oct. 2003, coll. J. –P. Chen and I. –S. Chen.
Paratype: ASIZP 64285 (1, 24.5); NMMB P6981 (1, 22.6), NMMB P6982 (1, 28.4), NMMB P6983 (1, 18.9); all collected with the holotype.
description: Published as part of Ho, Hsuan-Ching & Shao, Kwang-Tsao, 2011, 2957, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2957 on page 55