cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ophthalmopone Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ophthalmopone

description: Genus Ophthalmopone Forel.
[[male]] Fuehler 13 gliedrig. Erstes Geisseiglied sehr kurz, das zweite am laengsten. Mandibeln zahnlos, an der Basis ziemlich breit, mit einer langen, dreieckigen, geraden Endspitze. Der ganze Clypeus breit vorgezogen, die Basis der Mandibeln mit breit gerundeten Vorderecken bedeckend, in der Mitte des Vorderrandes mit einem dreieckigen Fortsatz (acuminatus). Augen schief gestellt, mit leicht concavem Innenrand. Kopf laengsoval, hinten stark verengt. Pronotum lang, vom Mesonotum keineswegs ueberragt.. Eine sehr erhabene, sehr duenne, laengsgestellte Lamelle in der Mitte des Postscutellum. Stielchen mit einer sehr dicken Schuppe und unten in der Mitte mit einem ziemlich langen, an der Spitze etwas stumpfen Dorn. Fluegel klein, mit starken Rippen und Randmal, zwei Cubitalzellen, geschlossener Radialzelle und einer Discoidalzelle.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on page 75, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Skymapping with OSSE via the Mean Field Annealing Pixon Technique
Creators: name: Dixon, D. D.
name: Tumer, T. O.
name: Zych, A. D.
name: Cheng, L. X.
name: Johnson, W. N.
name: Kurfess, J. D.
name: Pina, R. K.
name: Puetter, R. C.
name: Purcell, W. R.
name: Wheaton, Wm. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present progress toward using scanned OSSE observations for mapping and sky survey work. To this end, we have developed a technique for detecting pointlike sources of unknown number and location, given that they appear in a background which is relatively featureless or which can be modeled. The technique, based on the newly developed concept and mean field annealing, is described, with sample reconstructions of data from the OSSE Virgo Survey. The results demonstrate the capability of reconstructing source information without any a priori information about the number and/or location of pointlike sources in the field-of-view.
description: 15 pages, 4 Postscript figs, AASTeX, uses psfig and epsf. To appear in the Astrophysical Journal, vol. 484
A string no-scale supergravity model and its experimental consequences
Creators: name: Lopez, J.
name: Nanopoulos, D.
name: Zichichi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a string-derived model based on the gauge group $SU(5)\times U(1)$ which satisfies the stringent constraints from no-scale supergravity, allows gauge coupling unification at the string scale, and entails previously unexplored correlations among various sectors of the model. All supersymmetric observables are given in terms of a single mass parameter with self-consistency of the model determining the rest, including $\tanβ=2.2-2.3$ and $m_t\approx175\GeV$. A small non-universality of the scalar masses at the string scale produces a downward shift in the right-handed slepton masses at the electroweak scale, such that for $m_{1/2}\gsim180\GeV$ these particles become lighter than the lightest neutralino. This cutoff in the parameter space entails the imminent discovery of charginos at the Tevatron via trilepton events ($m_{χ^\pm_1}<90\GeV$). Also, the lightest Higgs boson ($m_h<90\GeV$), the lightest chargino, and the right-handed sleptons ($m_{\tilde\ell_R}<50\GeV$) should be readily observable at LEPII. We also discuss the model predictions for $B(b\to sγ)$, $(g-2)_μ$, $R_b$, and the prospects for direct neutralino dark matter detection.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures (included)
Additional file 1: of Detecting latent safety threats in an interprofessional training that combines in situ simulation with task training in an emergency department
Creators: name: Thomaz Couto
name: Barreto, Joyce
name: Francielly Marcon
name: Mafra, Ana
name: Tarso Accorsi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: In situ checklist (DOCX 151Â kb)
Electronic Transport and Fermi Surface Topology of Zintl Phase Compound SrZn2Ge2
Creators: name: Hooda, M. K.
name: Chakraborty, A.
name: Roy, S.
name: Swami, R.
name: Agarwal, A.
name: Mandal, P.
name: Sarangi, S. N.
name: Samal, D.
name: Awana, V. P. S.
name: Hossain, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2

description: We report a comprehensive study on the electronic transport properties of SrZn2Ge2 single crystals. The electrical resistivity of the compound exhibits metallic behavior, following a T^2 dependence below 35 K, consistent with the Fermi liquid behavior. However, a notable deviation is observed from this behavior at lower temperatures as a pronounced resistivity plateau emerges below 10 K. This plateau is remarkably robust, and persists under the magnetic fields of up to 10 T. Both the transverse and longitudinal magnetoresistance exhibit a crossover at critical field B* from weak-field quadratic-like to high-field unsaturated linear field dependence at low temperatures (T \leq 50 K). Possible sources of linear magnetoresistance are discussed based on the Fermi surface topology, classical and quantum transport models. The Hall resistivity data establish SrZn2Ge2 as a multiband system with contributions from both the electrons and holes. The Hall coefficient is observed to decrease with increasing temperature and magnetic field, changing its sign from positive to negative. The negative Hall coefficient observed at low temperatures in high fields and at high temperatures over the entire field range suggests that the highly mobile electron charge carriers dominate the electronic transport. Our first-principles calculations show that nontrivial topological surface states exist in SrZn2Ge2 within the bulk gap along the Gamma-M path. Notably, these surface states extend from the valence to conduction band with their number varying based on the Sr and Ge termination plane. The Fermi surface of the compound exhibits a distinct tetragonal petal-like structure, with one open and several closed surfaces. Overall, these findings offer crucial insights into the mechanisms underlying the electronic transport of the compound.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
Ophthalmopone berthoudi Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ophthalmopone
Ophthalmopone berthoudi

description: Ophthalmopone Berthoudi Forel.
[[male]] (noch nicht beschrieben). Lg. 10 mm. Merkmale der Gattung: Kopf 1 1 / 2 Mal so lang als breit. Scutellum gerundetprominent. Schuppe vorne unten etwas ausgehoehlt, zweimal so breit als dick, oben gerundet. Dicht und fein punktirtgenetzt; matt; Abdomen fein genetzt, glaenzend. Kopf und Thorax mit zerstreuten, groben, eingestochenen Punkten. Metanotum mit groben, unregelmaessigen Runzeln. Abdomen zerstreut, fein, von hinten eingestochen punktirt.
Nur zerstreute, kurze, feine abstehende Haare. Anliegende Pubescenz sehr fein, dicht, ziemlich reichlich, gelblichgrau.
Braunschwarz; Fuehler, Beine, Mandibeln und Vorderkopf braeunlichroth oder roethlichbraun. Hinterleibssegmente gelbbraeunlich gerandet. Fluegel braeunlich getruebt, mit scharfen Rippen und Randmal.
Delagoa (Dr. Liengme), mit zugehoerigen [[worker]].
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on page 76, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Nahm Equations and Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Tsimpis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive certain boundary conditions in Nahm's equations by considering a system of N parallel D1-branes perpendicular to a D3-brane in type IIB string theory.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. Minor changes. Two references added. Version to appear in Physics Letters B
Galvanomagnetic properties of the putative type-II Dirac semimetal PtTe$_2$
Creators: name: Pavlosiuk, Orest
name: Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Platinum ditelluride has recently been characterized, based on angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy data and electronic band structure calculations, as a possible representative of type-II Dirac semimetals. Here, we report on the magnetotransport behavior (electrical resistivity, Hall effect) in this compound, investigated on high-quality single-crystalline specimens. The magnetoresistance (MR) of PtTe$_2$ is large (over $3000\%$ at $T=1.8$ K in $B=9$ T) and unsaturated in strong fields in the entire temperature range studied. The MR isotherms obey a Kohler's type scaling with the exponent $m$ = 1.69, different from the case of ideal electron-hole compensation. In applied magnetic fields, the resistivity shows a low-temperature plateau, characteristic of topological semimetals. In strong fields, well-resolved Shubnikov - de Haas (SdH) oscillations with two principle frequencies were found, and their analysis yielded charge mobilities of the order of $10^3\,\rm{cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}}$ and rather small effective masses of charge carriers, $0.11m_e$ and $0.21m_e$. However, the extracted Berry phases point to trivial character of the electronic bands involved in the SdH oscillations. The Hall effect data corroborated a multi-band character of the electrical conductivity in PtTe$_2$, with moderate charge compensation.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures; accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
Higher-order protection of quantum gates: Hamiltonian engineering coordinated with dynamical decoupling
Creators: name: Zhao, P. Z.
name: Chen, Tianqi
name: Liu, Sirui
name: Gong, Jiangbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical decoupling represents an active approach towards the protection of quantum memories and quantum gates. Because dynamical decoupling operations can interfere with a system's own time evolution, the protection of quantum gates is more challenging than that of quantum states. In this work, we put forward a simple but general approach towards the realization of higher-order protection of quantum gates and further execute the first cloud-based demonstration of dynamical-decoupling-protected quantum gates at the first order and the second order. The central idea of our approach is to engineer (hence regain the control of) the gate Hamiltonian in coordination with higher-order dynamical decoupling sequences originally proposed for the protection of quantum memories. The physical demonstration on an IBM quantum processor indicates the effectiveness and potential of our approach on noisy intermediate scale quantum computers.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
A D-brane alternative to unification
Creators: name: Antoniadis, I.
name: Kiritsis, E.
name: Tomaras, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a minimal embedding of the Standard Model spectrum in a D-brane configuration of type I string theory. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The model is neither grand unified nor supersymmetric but it naturally leads to the right prediction of the weak angle for a string scale of the order of a few TeV. It requires two Higgs doublets and guarantees proton stability.
description: LateX, 14 pages, one figure; v2: References added, extra comment added on accomodating right-handed neutrinos
Additional file 4: of Sodalis glossinidius presence in wild tsetse is only associated with presence of trypanosomes in complex interactions with other tsetse-specific factors
Creators: name: Manun Channumsin
name: Ciosi, Marc
name: Masiga, Dan
name: C Turner
name: Mable, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. Dimensions 1 and 2 of the Multiple Correspondence Analysis 1 showing the relationships between the trypanosome status of tsetse flies and their biological traits. Sex (male and female), age (young, juvenile and old) and S. glossinidius status (negative and positive) of the seven subpopulations were plotted for describing associations with the trypanosome status of tsetse flies (Tryp_negative and Tryp_positive). BRGp: G. pallidipes from Buffalo Ridge; BRGb: G. brevipalpis from Buffalo Ridge; ZuGp: G. pallidipes from Zungu Luka; ZuGa: G. austeni from Zungu Luka; MuGp: G. pallidipes from Mukinyo; MuGl: G. longipennis from Mukinyo; SaGl: G. longipennis from Sampu. (PDF 163 kb)
Studies of CMB structure at Dec=40. II: Analysis and cosmological interpretation
Creators: name: Hancock, S.
name: Gutierrez, C. M.
name: Davies, R. D.
name: Lasenby, A. N.
name: Rocha, G.
name: Rebolo, R.
name: Watson, R. A.
name: Tegmark, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the cosmic microwave background structure in the Tenerife Dec=+40 degrees data. The effect of local atmospheric contributions on the derived fluctuation amplitude is considered, resulting in an improved separation of the intrinsic CMB signal from noise. Our analysis demonstrates the existence of common structure in independent data scans at 15 and 33 GHz. For the case of fluctuations described by a Gaussian auto-correlation function, a likelihood analysis of our combined results at 15 and 33 GHz implies an intrinsic rms fluctuation level of 48^{+21}_{-15} uK on a coherence scale of 4 degrees; the equivalent analysis for a Harrison-Zel'dovitch model gives a power spectrum normalisation of Q_{rms-ps} = 22^{+10}_{-6} uK. The fluctuation amplitude is seen to be consistent at the 68% confidence level with that reported for the COBE two-year data for primordial fluctuations described by a power law model with a spectral index in the range 1.0 \le n \le 1.6. This limit favours the large scale CMB anisotropy being dominated by scalar fluctuations rather than tensor modes from a gravitational wave background. The large scale Tenerife and COBE results are considered in conjunction with observational results from medium scale experiments in order to place improved limits on the fluctuation spectral index; we find n=1.10 +/- 0.10 assuming standard CDM with H_{0}=50 kms^{-1}Mpc^{-1}.
description: 10 pages LaTeX, including 8 PostScript figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Note on the number of divisors of reducible quadratic polynomials
Creators: name: Dudek, Adrian W.
name: Pańkowski, Łukasz
name: Scharaschkin, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A25, 11C08

description: In a recent paper, Lapkova uses a Tauberian theorem to derive the asymptotic formula for the divisor sum $\sum_{n \leq x} d( n (n+v))$ where $v$ is a fixed integer and $d(n)$ denotes the number of divisors of $n$. We reprove her result by following a suggestion of Hooley, namely investigating the relationship between this sum and the well-known sum $\sum_{n \leq x} d( n ) d (n+v)$. As such, we are able to furnish additional terms in the asymptotic formula.
Information Theoretical Approach to Detecting Quantum Gravitational Corrections
Creators: name: Pourhassan, Behnam
name: Shi, Xiaoping
name: Wani, Salman Sajad
name: Saif-Al-Khawari
name: Kazemian, Farideh
name: Sakallı, İzzet
name: Shah, Naveed Ahmad
name: Faizal, Mir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One way to test quantum gravitational corrections is through black hole physics. In this paper, We investigate the scales at which quantum gravitational corrections can be detected in a black hole using information theory. This is done by calculating the Kullback-Leibler divergence for the probability distributions obtained from the Parikh-Wilczek formalism. We observe that the quantum gravitational corrections increase the Kullback-Leibler divergence as the mass of the black hole decreases, which is expected as quantum gravitational corrections can be neglected for larger black holes. However, we further observe that after a certain critical value, quantum gravitational corrections tend to decrease again as the mass of the black hole decreases. To understand the reason behind this behavior, we explicitly obtain Fisher information about such quantum gravitational corrections and find that it also increases as the mass decreases, but again, after a critical value, it decreases. This is because at such a scale, quantum fluctuations dominate the system and we lose information about the system. We obtain these results for higher-dimensional black holes and observe this behavior for Kullback-Leibler divergence and Fisher information depending on the dimensions of the black hole. These results can quantify the scale dependence and dimension dependence of the difficulty in detecting quantum gravitational corrections.
description: Accepted for publication in JHEP
Graphene-Based Hole Selective Layers for High-Efficiency, Solution-Processed, Large-Area, Flexible, Hydrogen-Evolving Organic Photocathodes
Creators: name: Bellani, Sebastiano
name: Najafi, Leyla
name: Martín-García, Beatriz
name: Ansaldo, Alebrto
name: Castillo, Antonio Esau Del Rio
name: Prato, Mirko
name: Moreels, Iwan
name: Bonaccorso, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Regio-regular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (rr-P3HT), the work-horse of organic photovoltaics, has been recently exploited in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) configuration with phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) for solution-processed hydrogen-evolving photocathodes, reaching cathodic photocurrents at 0 V vs. RHE (J0V vs RHE) of up to 8 mA cm-2. The photoelectrochemical performance of these photocathodes strongly depends on the presence of the electron (ESL) and hole (HSL) selective layer. While TiO2 and its sub-stoichiometric phases are consolidated ESL materials, the currently used HSLs (e.g., MoO3, CuI, PEDOTT:PSS, WO3) suffer electrochemical degradation under hydrogen evolution reaction (HER)-working conditions. In this work, we use solution-processed graphene derivatives as HSL to boost efficiency and durability of rr-P3HT:PCBM-based photocathodes, demonstrating record-high performance. In fact, our devices show cathodic J0V vs RHE of 6.01 mA cm-2, onset potential (Vo) of 0.6 V vs. RHE, ratiometric power-saved efficiency (ϕsaved) of 1.11% and operational activity of 20 hours in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution. Moreover, the designed photocathodes are effectively working in different pH environments ranging from acid to basic. This is pivotal for their exploitation in tandem configurations, where photoanodes operate only in restricted electrochemical conditions. Furthermore, we demonstrate the scalability of our all-solution processed approach by fabricating a large-area (~9 cm2) photocathode on flexible substrate, achieving remarkable cathodic J0V vs RHE of 2.8 mA cm-2, Vo of 0.45 V vs. RHE and ϕsaved of 0.31%. This is the first demonstration of high-efficient rr-P3HT:PCBM flexible photocathodes based on low-cost and solution-processed manufacturing techniques.
Additional file 8 of A systematic review and meta-analysis on prevalence and distribution of Taenia and Echinococcus infections in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Shumuye, Nigus Abebe
name: Ohiolei, John Asekhaen
name: Gebremedhin, Mebrahtu Berhe
name: Yan, Hong-Bin
name: Li, Li
name: Li, Wen-Hui
name: Zhang, Nian-Zhang
name: Fu, Bao-Quan
name: Jia, Wan-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S8. Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis (study subject: pig). F, female; M, male; B = both male and female; CS, cross sectional; p, prevalence; CI, confidence interval.
Higgs boson production at $e^+ e^-$ colliders: a model independent approach.
Creators: name: Grzadkowski, Bohdan
name: Wudka, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider non-Standard Model physics effects using an effective lagrangian parameterization. We determine the operators whose effects are most significant and extract the sensitivity to the scale of new physics generated by the existing data. We then consider processes containing the Higgs particle in $e^+e^-$ colliders as a probe for new physics effects, and demonstrate their usefulness in this area.
description: plain LaTeX, requires epsf.tex, figures included in a uuencoded file at the end
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00409
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00409, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
$d-p$ model and spin-orbital order in the vanadium perovskites
Creators: name: Rościszewski, Krzysztof
name: Oleś, Andrzej M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the multi-band $d-p$ model and unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation we investigate the electronic structure and spin-orbital order in three-dimensional VO$_3$ lattice. The main aim of this investigation is testing if simple $d-p$ model, with partly filled $3d$ orbitals (at vanadium ions) and $2p$ orbitals (at oxygen ions), is capable of reproducing correctly nontrivial coexisting spin-orbital order observed in the vanadium perovskites. We point out that the multi-band $d-p$ model has to include partly filled $e_g$ orbitals at vanadium ions. The results suggest weak self-doping as an important correction beyond the ionic model and reproduce the possible ground states with broken spin-orbital symmetry on vanadium ions: either $C$-type alternating orbital order accompanied by $G$-type antiferromagnetic spin order, or $G$-type alternating orbital order accompanied by $C$-type antiferromagnetic spin order. Both states are experimentally observed and compete with each other in YVO$_3$ while only the latter was observed in LaVO$_3$. Orbital order is induced and stabilized by particular patterns of oxygen distortions arising from the Jahn-Teller effect. In contrast to time-consuming \textit{ab-initio} calculations, the computations using $d-p$ model are very quick and should be regarded as very useful in solid state physics, provided the parameters are selected carefully.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Physical Review B
Additional file 1: of Disseminated learning from clinician-scientists: a multiple case study in physiotherapeutic care
Creators: name: Dijk, Esther Van
name: Kluijtmans, Manon
name: Vulperhorst, Jonne
name: Akkerman, Sanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview Guides (1 and 2). (DOCX 27 kb)
Gamma-Rays and Neutrinos from Very Young Supernova Remnants
Creators: name: Protheroe, R. J.
name: Bednarek, W.
name: Luo, Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the result of acceleration of heavy ions in the slot gap potential of a very young pulsar with a hot polar cap. Photodisintegration of the heavy ions in the radiation field of the polar cap and pulsar surface gives rise to a flux of energetic neutrons. Some fraction of these neutrons interact with target nuclei in the supernova shell to produce neutrino and gamma-ray signals which should be observable from very young supernova remnants in our galaxy for a range of pulsar parameters.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, LaTex, minor revision, accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics
Nematic Phase of the n-Component Cubic-Spin Spin Glass in d=3: Liquid-Crystal Phase in a Dirty Magnet
Creators: name: Artun, E. Can
name: Sarman, Deniz
name: Berker, A. Nihat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nematic phase, previously seen in the d=3 classical Heisenberg spin-glass system, occurs in the n-component cubic-spin spin-glass system, between the low-temperature spin-glass phase and the high temperature disordered phase, for number of components n >= 3, in spatial dimension d=3, thus constituting a liquid-crystal phase in a dirty (quenched-disordered) magnet. This result is obtained from renormalization-group calculations that are exact on the hierarchical lattice and, equivalently, approximate on the cubic spatial lattice. The nematic phase completely intervenes between the spin-glass phase and the disordered phase. The Lyapunov exponents of the spin-glass chaos are calculated from n=1 up to n=12 and show odd-even oscillations with respect to n.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Similarity model for corner roll in turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection
Creators: name: Zhou, Wen-Feng
name: Chen, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The corner roll (CR) in the Rayleigh-Bénard (RB) convection accounts for the behaviors of heat transport and convection flow at the corner. Streamlines of the three-dimensional direct numerical simulations for $10^8
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Prompt-Driven Building Footprint Extraction in Aerial Images with Offset-Building Model
Creators: name: Li, Kai
name: Deng, Yupeng
name: Kong, Yunlong
name: Liu, Diyou
name: Chen, Jingbo
name: Meng, Yu
name: Ma, Junxian
name: Wang, Chenhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.6; I.4.7; I.3.5; I.5.1

description: More accurate extraction of invisible building footprints from very-high-resolution (VHR) aerial images relies on roof segmentation and roof-to-footprint offset extraction. Existing methods based on instance segmentation suffer from poor generalization when extended to large-scale data production and fail to achieve low-cost human interaction. This prompt paradigm inspires us to design a promptable framework for roof and offset extraction, and transforms end-to-end algorithms into promptable methods. Within this framework, we propose a novel Offset-Building Model (OBM). Based on prompt prediction, we first discover a common pattern of predicting offsets and tailored Distance-NMS (DNMS) algorithms for offset optimization. To rigorously evaluate the algorithm's capabilities, we introduce a prompt-based evaluation method, where our model reduces offset errors by 16.6\% and improves roof Intersection over Union (IoU) by 10.8\% compared to other models. Leveraging the common patterns in predicting offsets, DNMS algorithms enable models to further reduce offset vector loss by 6.5\%. To further validate the generalization of models, we tested them using a newly proposed test set, Huizhou test set, with over 7,000 manually annotated instance samples. Our algorithms and dataset will be available at https://github.com/likaiucas/OBM.
Cataulacus intrudens Smith
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Cataulacus
Cataulacus intrudens

description: Cataulacus intrudens Smith.
Delagoa (Dr. Liengme).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on page 78, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Hadron Multiplicities
Creators: name: Dremin, I. M.
name: Gary, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review results on hadron multiplicities in high energy particle collisions. Both theory and experiment are discussed. The general procedures used to describe particle multiplicity in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are summarized. The QCD equations for the generating functions of the multiplicity distributions are presented both for fixed and running coupling strengths. The mean multiplicities of gluon and quark jets, their ratio, higher moments, and the slopes of multiplicities as a function of energy scale, are among the main global features of multiplicity for which QCD results exist. Recent data from high energy e+e- experiments, including results for separated quark and gluon jets, allow rather direct tests of these results. The theoretical predictions are generally quite successful when confronted with data. Jet and subjet multiplicities are described. Multiplicity in limited regions of phase space is discussed in the context of intermittency and fractality. The problem of singularities in the generating functions is formulated. Some special features of average multiplicities in heavy quark jets are described.
description: 140 pages, 33 figures, version for Physics Reports
Randomization Inference When N Equals One
Creators: name: Liang, Tengyuan
name: Recht, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: N-of-1 experiments, where a unit serves as its own control and treatment in different time windows, have been used in certain medical contexts for decades. However, due to effects that accumulate over long time windows and interventions that have complex evolution, a lack of robust inference tools has limited the widespread applicability of such N-of-1 designs. This work combines techniques from experiment design in causal inference and system identification from control theory to provide such an inference framework. We derive a model of the dynamic interference effect that arises in linear time-invariant dynamical systems. We show that a family of causal estimands analogous to those studied in potential outcomes are estimable via a standard estimator derived from the method of moments. We derive formulae for higher moments of this estimator and describe conditions under which N-of-1 designs may provide faster ways to estimate the effects of interventions in dynamical systems. We also provide conditions under which our estimator is asymptotically normal and derive valid confidence intervals for this setting.
description: 30 pages, 3 figures
Cataulacus wissmannii Forel, 1894, n. spec.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Cataulacus
Cataulacus wissmannii

description: Cataulacus Wissmannii, n. spec.
[[worker]]. Lg. 3,5 mm. Dem intrudens nahestehend, aber kleiner, schmaeler und mit sehr flachen, mehr seitlich schauenden, viel groesseren, lang-ovalen Augen, die vorne ohne Ausrandung sind und so lang sind, wie die Entfernung ihres Vorderrandes vom Mandibelgelenke. Kopf laenger als breit, vorne nur massig verengt, hinten fast gerade, mit zwei Zaehnchen nahe an jeder Seitenecke. Pronotum und Mesonotum zusammen fast rundlich, mit gezaehntem Rand. Metanotum mit zwei schwach divergirenden Dornen, die so lang sind wie 2 / 3 der Breite seiner Basalflaeche. Knoten des Stielchen breiter als lang, der zweite Knoten doppelt so breit als lang. Abdomen viel laenger als breit, vorne concav, mit fast parallelen Seitenraendern. Der Thorax ¡ st nicht viel schmaeler als der Kopf und der Hinterleib; der ganze Koerper laenglich-schmal. Clypeus deutlich begrenzt. Eine kleine erhabene Leiste am Kopfrand, vom Mandibelgelenk bis nahe vor dem Auge, wo sie mit einem Zahn endigt, aber vorher erniedrigt ist.
Matt, stellenweise schimmernd; fein und meistens dicht fingerhutartig punktirt. Kopf, Thorax und Stielchen ausserdem ueberall grob und etwas unregelmaessig laengsgerunzelt. Abdomen grob und regelmaessig laengsgestreift, aber die Streifen verwischen sich in der Mitte fast ganz. Beine und Schaefte fein und ausserdem grob genetzt. Abschuessige Flaeche des Metanotum glaenzend, schwach genetzt.
Der ganze Koerper, die Beine und Schaefte aeusserst kurz, steif und wie abgeschnitten beborstet. Anliegende Behaarung fast fehlend.
Schwarz; Beine, Geissei und Mandibeln braun; Schaefte, Tibien und Spitze der Schenkel und Tarsen braeunlich-roethlich-gelb.
Mozambique (Dr. Arth. Mueller).
Diese Art hat die Form des C. Ebrardi Forel, aber eine andere Sculptur und die Knoten breiter als lang (bei Ebrardi ist der erste Knoten laenger als breit).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on pages 78-79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Additional file 3: of Sodalis glossinidius presence in wild tsetse is only associated with presence of trypanosomes in complex interactions with other tsetse-specific factors
Creators: name: Manun Channumsin
name: Ciosi, Marc
name: Masiga, Dan
name: C Turner
name: Mable, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Probability of T. brucei presence in tsetse samples from the best-fitting model (Model 4), showing complex interactions. Predicted values are shown for males and females in the seven subpopulations: (a) G. pallidipes from Buffalo Ridge. (b) G. brevipalpis from Buffalo Ridge. (c) G. pallidipes from Zungu Luka. (d) G. austeni from Zungu Luka. (e) G. pallidipes from Mukinyo. (f) G. longipennis from Mukinyo. (g) G. longipennis from Sampu. (PDF 140 kb)
Renormalon Model of Twist-4 Corrections to the Pion Distribution Amplitude
Creators: name: Andersen, Jeppe R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we describe a renormalon-inspired model of twist--4 power corrections to the light-cone pion distribution amplitude, and compare it to the results obtained using the conformal wave expansion. We find that the overall functional form predicted in this renormalon model is similar to the one predicted in the standard approach to higher twist contributions involving an expansion in conformal operators. However, small discrepancies at the end-points allow for a discussion on the convergence properties of the conformal expansion.
description: Uses feynmp. Revised version published in PLB
Additional file 21 of Transcriptomic analysis of α-linolenic acid content and biosynthesis in Paeonia ostii fruits and seeds
Creators: name: Yu, Shui-Yan
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Huang, Liang-Bo
name: Lyu, Yu-Ping
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Yao, Zu-Jie
name: Zhang, Xiao-Xiao
name: Yuan, Jun-Hui
name: Hu, Yong-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 21: Table S6. Primer sequences used for quantitative real-time PCR.
Dynamical Masses of Eps Ind B and C: Two Massive Brown Dwarfs at the Edge of the Stellar-Substellar Boundary
Creators: name: Dieterich, Sergio B.
name: Weinberger, Alycia J.
name: Boss, Alan P.
name: Henry, Todd J.
name: Jao, Wei-Chun
name: Gagne, Jonathan
name: Astraatmadja, Tri L.
name: Thompson, Maggie A.
name: Anglada-Escude, Guillem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report individual dynamical masses for the brown dwarfs Epsilon Indi B and C, which have spectral types of T1.5 and T6, respectively, measured from astrometric orbit mapping. Our measurements are based on a joint analysis of astrometric data from the Carnegie Astrometric Planet Search and the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory Parallax Investigation as well as archival high resolution imaging, and use a Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. We find dynamical masses of 75.0+-0.82 Mjup for the T1.5 B component and 70.1+-0.68 Mjup for the T6 C component. These masses are surprisingly high for substellar objects and challenge our understanding of substellar structure and evolution. We discuss several evolutionary scenarios proposed in the literature and find that while none of them can provide conclusive explanations for the high substellar masses, evolutionary models incorporating lower atmospheric opacities come closer to approximating our results. We discuss the details of our astrometric model, its algorithm implementation, and how we determine parameter values via Markov Chain Monte Carlo Bayesian inference.
description: Submitted to ApJ. Cleared by statistics referee. Incorporates response to science referee. Includes link to MCMC code
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0046v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0046v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0046v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Understanding and Mitigating Hyperbolic Dimensional Collapse in Graph Contrastive Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Yifei
name: Zhu, Hao
name: Yang, Menglin
name: Liu, Jiahong
name: Ying, Rex
name: King, Irwin
name: Koniusz, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning generalizable self-supervised graph representations for downstream tasks is challenging. To this end, Contrastive Learning (CL) has emerged as a leading approach. The embeddings of CL are arranged on a hypersphere where similarity is measured by the cosine distance. However, many real-world graphs, especially of hierarchical nature, cannot be embedded well in the Euclidean space. Although the hyperbolic embedding is suitable for hierarchical representation learning, naively applying CL to the hyperbolic space may result in the so-called dimension collapse, i.e., features will concentrate mostly within few density regions, leading to poor utilization of the whole feature space. Thus, we propose a novel contrastive learning framework to learn high-quality graph embeddings in hyperbolic space. Specifically, we design the alignment metric that effectively captures the hierarchical data-invariant information, as well as we propose a substitute of the uniformity metric to prevent the so-called dimensional collapse. We show that in the hyperbolic space one has to address the leaf- and height-level uniformity related to properties of trees. In the ambient space of the hyperbolic manifold these notions translate into imposing an isotropic ring density towards boundaries of Poincaré ball. Our experiments support the efficacy of our method.
description: This paper is accepted by The 31st ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD) 2025
On the Correlation of Torque and Luminosity in GX 1+4
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Deepto
name: Bildsten, Lars
name: Finger, Mark H.
name: Grunsfeld, John M.
name: Koh, Danny T.
name: Nelson, Robert W.
name: Prince, Thomas A.
name: Vaughan, Brian A.
name: Wilson, Robert B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over five years of daily hard X-ray (>20 keV) monitoring of the 2-min accretion-powered pulsar GX 1+4 with the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory/BATSE large-area detectors has found nearly continuous rapid spin-down, interrupted by a bright 200-d spin-up episode. During spin-down, the torque becomes more negative as the luminosity increases (assuming that the 20-60 keV pulsed flux traces bolometric luminosity), the opposite of what is predicted by standard accretion torque theory. No changes in the shape of the 20-100 keV pulsed energy spectrum were detected, so that a very drastic change in the spectrum below 20 keV or the pulsed fraction would be required to make the 20-60 keV pulsed flux a poor luminosity tracer. These are the first observations which flatly contradict standard magnetic disk accretion theory, and they may have important implications for understanding the spin evolution of X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables, and protostars. We briefly discuss the possibility that GX 1+4 may be accreting from a retrograde disk during spin-down, as previously suggested.
description: 10 pages including 3 PS figures. To appear in ApJ Letters
Meranoplus magrettii
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Meranoplus
Meranoplus magrettii

description: Meranoplus Magrettii Andre.
Suedabessinien (Hg).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on page 79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Langevin Simulations of a Long Range Electron Phonon Model
Creators: name: Batrouni, G. G.
name: Scalettar, Richard T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) study, based on the Langevin equation, of a Hamiltonian describing electrons coupled to phonon degrees of freedom. The bosonic part of the action helps control the variation of the field in imaginary time. As a consequence, the iterative conjugate gradient solution of the fermionic action, which depends on the boson coordinates, converges more rapidly than in the case of electron-electron interactions, such as the Hubbard Hamiltonian. Fourier Acceleration is shown to be a crucial ingredient in reducing the equilibration and autocorrelation times. After describing and benchmarking the method, we present results for the phase diagram focusing on the range of the electron-phonon interaction. We delineate the regions of charge density wave formation from those in which the fermion density is inhomogeneous, caused by phase separation. We show that the Langevin approach is more efficient than the Determinant QMC method for lattice sizes $N \gtrsim 8 \times 8$ and that it therefore opens a potential path to problems including, for example, charge order in the 3D Holstein model.