cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The QCPB theory for Riemann zeta function and quantum gravity.pdf
Creators: name: Wang,
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometry
subject: 10204 Dynamical Systems in Applications
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10102 Algebraic and Differential Geometry
subject: 10501 Algebraic Structures in Mathematical Physics
subject: 10503 Mathematical Aspects of Classical Mechanics, Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Information Theory
subject: 10504 Mathematical Aspects of General Relativity
subject: 10505 Mathematical Aspects of Quantum and Conformal Field Theory, Quantum Gravity and String Theory
subject: General Relativity
subject: Quantum Mechanics

description: Enlightened by the QCPB for the definition of the QCHS which compatibly induces the G-dynamics as a brand-new dynamics for describing the quantum mechanics, it nicely provides such a new physical tool for us better understanding how quantum gravity would be. Using this new tool, we affirmatively prove the Hilbert-P\'{o}lya conjecture in G-dynamics, and then we confirm the exact form of the non-trivial zeros $\rho =1/2+\sqrt{-1}{{w}^{\left( q \right)}}$ validly for Riemann hypothesis that is accordingly proven $\zeta \left(\rho\right)=0$ to be interpreted as a quantum stable state of equilibrium for discrete variable ${w}^{\left( q \right)}$.Since the $n$-manifolds admits an Einstein metric, by considering two-manifolds with Einstein metric, it is then geometrically proved that the non-trivial zeros of Riemann zeta function actually exist as a quantified set for quantum gravity (QG) such that identical equation ${{G}_{ij}}=\zeta \left(\rho\right)=0$ always holds on the two-manifolds by applying the quantum covariant Hamiltonian system defined by QCPB theory based on the Schr\"{o}dinger equation, where the geometric frequency ${w}^{\left( q \right)}= R$ that relates to the discrete energy spectrum of quantum gravity, and the scalar curvature $R$ in the vacuum field equation forms a discrete set.
Evangelische Kirche und jüdische Gemeinden sollen sich aufeinander verlassen können. Pressemitteilung des Evangelischen Oberkirchenrats Karlsruhe vom 28.3.2019
Creators: name: Karlsruhe, Evangelischer Oberkirchenrat
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Der Vorstand des Oberrats der jüdischen Gemeinden in Baden traf sich mit dem Kollegium des Evangelischen Oberkirchenrats in Karlsruhe. Bei einem zweistündigen Austausch besprachen die beiden Leitungsgremien Chancen und Felder für eine weitere Zusammenarbeit. »Wir wollen Begegnung, wir wollen die Kommunikation in verlässlichen Strukturen; evangelische Kirche und jüdische Gemeinden in Baden sollen sich aufeinander verlassen können!«, resümierte Landesbischof Jochen Cornelius-Bundschuh das Gespräch. »Wir freuen uns über die Einladung zum Gespräch mit der evangelischen Kirchenleitung in der Zeit eines intensiver empfundenen Antisemitismus «, erklärte Oberratsvorsitzender Rami Suliman aus Pforzheim. Dabei tue es Jüdinnen und Juden gut, die evangelische Kirche an ihrer Seite zu wissen. Strukturell viel Ähnliches entdeckten die Mitglieder des Leitungsgremiums der jüdischen Gemeinden um Landesrabbiner Moshe Flomenmann und die Mitglieder des Oberkirchenrats. Beide »Oberräte« wurden durch großherzogliche Initiative zu Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts gebildet. Intensiv erkundete die Gesprächsrunde Möglichkeiten für eine weitere Zusammenarbeit zwischen den inzwischen zehn jüdischen Gemeinden in Baden und den evangelischen Gemeinden und Kirchenbezirken. Viel Erfreuliches geschehe schon: Beispielsweise die alljährliche Woche der Brüderlichkeit, das gemeinsame Gestalten der Gedenktage und gegenseitige Einladungen zu Festen und besonderen Veranstaltungen. Rami Suliman betonte, wie wichtig es sei, dass die christlichen und jüdischen Gemeinden vor Ort diese miteinander gestalten und im engen Austausch stünden. Besonders spannend sei es immer dann, wenn Jugendliche miteinander in Kontakt kommen, so erzählen beispielsweise im »Likrat«-Projekt jüdische Jugendliche in Schulklassen von »ihrem« Judentum. Beide Leitungsgremien sehen besonders Schulen und Kindertagesstätten vor der Herausforderung, eine religionssensible Erziehung weiter zu fördern und auf ein jüdisch-christliches Miteinander hinzuwirken.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01 (2019): Israel: Heiliges Land - für wen?!
Using ontologies in the context of knowledge management systems
Creators: name: Bera, Palash
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Knowledge management systems (KMS) are information systems that combine and integrate functions for managing knowledge in organizations. Although substantial interest exists in KMS, a theoretically-based view of knowledge in the KMS context is not yet available. To clarify the notion of knowledge as managed by KMS, a conceptual framework is developed. The key concepts of this framework are derived by combining an action-based perspective with an artificial intelligence (AI) view of knowledge. The relationships among these concepts are identified, anchored to current literature, and represented graphically as conceptual models. Conceptual models are used to support the understanding of and communicating about application domains. The models contribute in proposing several theoretical and practical implications regarding KMS. To use KMS effectively, knowledge seekers need to be able to identify the knowledge required to perform their tasks. It is suggested that providing knowledge seekers with a visual representation of a formal ontology can facilitate performing knowledge identification. Formal sets of statements defining the relevant concepts and their relationships are called formal ontologies. Formal ontologies are often specified in ontological languages such as Web Ontology Language (OWL). The main requirements from such languages are that they have well-formalized syntax and that they will be computer-readable. However, not much attention has been paid to how they can be used to convey domain semantics. It is suggested that the use of philosophically-based ontological principles can help generate guidelines for developing conceptual models using OWL. Accordingly, a set of guidelines is proposed and it is demonstrated that application of such guidelines can provide clearer representation of domain phenomena such as interaction. Ontologies developed with these guidelines for modeling interaction are termed informed ontologies. From the developed conceptual models for KMS, it is identified that knowledge is intimately tied to the change of state of an entity. This change of state is facilitated by entities participating in interactions. Thus, it is proposed that the use of informed ontologies will lead to better knowledge identification than the use of uninformed ontologies. In a laboratory study, using business students as subjects, it was found that the use of informed ontologies for knowledge identification was advantageous.
CONSEQUENCES OF PURINE DEGRADATION INHIBITION INDUCED BY ALLOPURINOL ON GROWTH, NITROGENOUS COMPOUNDS AND CARBOHYDRATES IN YAM BEAN (Pachyrhizus erosus Urban)
EFFETS DE L'INHIBITION DE LA DEGRADATION DES PURINES, INDUITE PAR L'ALLOPURINOL, SUR LA CROISSANCE, LES COMPOSES AZOTES ET LES GLUCIDES CHEZ LE DOLIQUE TUBEREUX (Pachyrhizus erosus Urban).
Creators: name: Zinsou, C.
name: Vansuyt, G.
name: Zinsou, C.
name: Vansuyt, G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Allopurinol effects on Xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) and uricase, the key enzymes of conversion of fixed nitrogen in ureides (allantoin and allantoate), exporting forms of ammonia from nodules to leaves, where investigated on growth, amino-compounds and carbohydrates in yam bean. Allopurinol decreased XDH and uricase activities in the nodules. As a consequence, ureides dropped down in nodules, tubers, stems and leaves. Aminocompounds declined in nodules and leaves but not in tubers or stems. Proteins were unaffected. Allopurinol also caused sucrose and starch accumulation in the nodules. In the tuber it did not affect sucrose level but decreased glucose, fructose and starch. The relationships between the enzyme activities, different metabolites and plant growth were discussed. ----- Les effets de Pallopurinol sur la Xanthine déshydrogénase (XDH)etl'uricase, les enzymes clés de la transformation de l'ammoniac en uréides (allantoine et allantoate), forme de transport d'azote chez le dolique tubéreux, ont été étudiés sur la croissance, les composés aminés et les glucides. Allopurinol réduit les activités Xanthine déshydrogénase et uricase dans les nodosités. Il s'ensuit une chute des uréides dans les nodosités, tubercules, tiges et feuilles. Les aminoacides baissent dans les nodosités et dans les feui'les mais pas dans les tubercules et dans les tiges. Les protéines restent inchangées. Allopurinol provoque l'accumulation de saccharose et de l'amidon dans les nodosités. Dans les tubercules il n'affecte pas le saccharose mais diminue le niveau du fructose et de l'amidon. Les relations entre les différents métabolites et la croissance des plantes sont discutées.
Archaphidus greenideae Stary and Schlinger
Creators: name: Akhtar, Mir Samim
name: Dey, Debjani
name: Usmani, Mohd. Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Archaphidus
Archaphidus greenideae

description: 26. Archaphidus greenideae Stary and Schlinger
 Archaphidus greenideae Stary and Schlinger, 1967: 30-32.
 Host. Greenidea ficicola Takahashi on Psidium guajava (Ahmad and Singh 1995); G. formosana heeri Raychaudhuri, Ghosh, Raychaudhuri and Agarwala on Syzygium guajava (Singh et al. 1999).
 Distribution. Uttar Pradesh (Ahmad and Singh 1995; Singh et al. 1999).
description: Published as part of Akhtar, Mir Samim, Dey, Debjani & Usmani, Mohd. Kamil, 2011, A catalogue of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from India, pp. 1-31 in Insecta Mundi 2011 (151) on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4531563
»Mit Ihnen und dem Judentum […] im Glauben verbunden«. Über den Briefwechsel und weitere Kontakte zwischen Martin Buber und Ernst Michel | Teil 2
Creators: name: Michel, Christoph
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Eine für Ernst Michel wichtige Brücke zu Martin Buber war der gemeinsame, in die 1920er Jahre zurückreichende freundschaftliche Kontakt zu dem Zürcher Psychotherapeuten Hans Trüb, der Michels Entschluss, sich ab 1938 in Berlin am Deutschen Reichsinstitut für Psychologische Forschung und Psychotherapie und an der Charité ausbilden zu lassen und 1940 eine Praxis als »Behandelnder Psychologe« zu eröffnen, unterstützte und seinen beruflichen Neubeginn begleitete.48 In der am 15.7.1946 wiederaufgenommenen brieflichen Verbindung mit Buber erwähnt Michel Trübs Rolle als Vermittler von Nachrichten über Buber während der Kriegsjahre: »Lieber Herr Buber, ich will Ihnen vorerst nur ein Lebenszeichen geben, das freilich nicht für alle meine Lieben gilt: denn mein Sohn Wolfgang fiel 1944 und meine liebe Frau ist im März dieses Jahres nach einer Operation an Körperschwäche gestorben. 49 Da auch unsere Wohnung mit allem 1944 verbrannte, wohne ich jetzt in einem möblierten Zimmer, aber in der Nähe meiner Tochter mit den zwei Enkeln, die für mich sorgt, zumal ihr Mann noch in russischer Kriegsgefangenschaft ist. Es ging und geht mir körperlich nicht gut: Abmagerung und Schwächeanfälle. Ich habe mich als behandelnder Psychologe (nach zwei Jahren Berlin) seit 1940 durchgeschlagen und bin jetzt wieder Honorarprofessor an der hiesigen Uni, habe einen Ruf nach Hamburg 50 abgelehnt. Ich hörte von Ihnen durch Trübs. Bitte, grüßen Sie herzlichst Ihre l. Frau und auch Dr. Spitzer. 51 Darf ich Sie um eine Antwort bitten? Und um Ihre Schriften, die seither erschienen sind? Ihre Bücher habe ich unter den wenigen aus dem Brand gerettet. Von mir erscheint bei Lambert Schneider, Heidelberg ›Der Partner Gottes. Weisungen zum christlichen Selbstverständnis‹ «.52 Noch bevor Buber auf Michels Bericht antwortete, erwähnt er ihn in einem seiner umfangreichen und in dichter Folge an Trüb geschickten Briefe 53 am 9.9.1946: »Lieber Hans ‒ Ich kann jetzt nicht, wie ich gern möchte, Dir und Ernst Michel ausführlich schreiben, da ich innerlich und äußerlich übermäßig beansprucht, dazu physisch nicht ganz obenauf bin. […].« Doch nur wenige Tage später, am 13.9.1946, beantwortet er Michels Brief vom 15.7. und nimmt dadurch seinerseits die Verbindung wieder auf: »Lieber Herr Michel ‒ Mit herzlichster Anteilnahme haben wir Ihre Mitteilungen gelesen. Wie sehr ist uns beiden Ihre liebe Frau noch gegenwärtig! Oft und vom Grunde des Herzens aus, wo die nicht welkenden Erinnerungen daheim sind, haben wir Ihrer gedacht. Es tut wohl, dran denken zu dürfen, daß Sie da sind, wirken und schaffen. Was Sie von Lambert Schneider schreiben, hat mich recht interessiert;
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01 (2019): Israel: Heiliges Land - für wen?!
A Novel Algorithm for Nested Summation and Hypergeometric Expansions
Creators: name: McLeod, Andrew J.
name: Munch, Henrik
name: Papathanasiou, Georgios
name: von Hippel, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of sums over products of Z-sums whose arguments differ by a symbolic integer. Such sums appear, for instance, in the expansion of Gauss hypergeometric functions around integer indices that depend on a symbolic parameter. We present a telescopic algorithm for efficiently converting these sums into generalized polylogarithms, Z-sums, and cyclotomic harmonic sums for generic values of this parameter. This algorithm is illustrated by computing the double pentaladder integrals through ten loops, and a family of massive self-energy diagrams through $O(ε^6)$ in dimensional regularization. We also outline the general telescopic strategy of this algorithm, which we anticipate can be applied to other classes of sums.
description: 36 pages, 2 figures; v2: references added, typos corrected, improved introduction and comparison with existing methods, matches published version
Extended Toda Lattice
Creators: name: Carlet, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce nonlocal flows that commute with those of the classical Toda hierarchy. We define a logarithm of the difference Lax operator and use it to obtain a Lax representation of the new flows.
description: 8 pages, to be published in the proceedings of the conference NEEDS 2002
A Cuntz-Pimsner Model for the $C^*$-algebra of a Graph of Groups
Creators: name: Mundey, Alexander
name: Rennie, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05 (Primary) 20E08, 46L80 (Secondary)

description: We provide a Cuntz-Pimsner model for graph of groups $C^*$-algebras. This allows us to compute the $K$-theory of a range of examples and show that graph of groups $C^*$-algebras can be realised as Exel-Pardo algebras. We also make a preliminary investigation of whether the crossed product algebra of Baumslag-Solitar groups acting on the boundary of certain trees satisfies Poincaré duality in $KK$-theory. By constructing a $K$-theory duality class we compute the $K$-homology of these crossed products.
description: 34 pages
Using Bio-Refining Technology To Enhance Domestic Self-Sufficiency In Protein Feed Supply – Economic Impacts On Conventional And Organic Farming
Creators: name: Jensen, Jørgen Dejgaard
name: Gylling, Morten
name: Jensen, Jørgen Dejgaard
name: Gylling, Morten
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Bio-refining
subject: high-value protein
subject: organic
subject: conventional
subject: agricultural sector model

description: This paper examines the sector economic consequences of protein extraction for non-ruminant feeding from grass, using green biorefinery conversion technology to increase domestic self-supply of protein. Impacts for conventional and organic farming are analysed in a partial equilibrium model of the Danish farm sector, which enables assessment of distributional effects between different farm types. The analysis suggests that crop production value and feed costs will increase, leading to a net economic loss in the conventional sector and a small gain for organic farming. Some variation across farm types in terms of adoption of biomass production and economic outcomes were found.
Betuloxys assamensis
Creators: name: Akhtar, Mir Samim
name: Dey, Debjani
name: Usmani, Mohd. Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Betuloxys
Betuloxys assamensis

description: 29. Betuloxys assamensis (Stary)
 Trioxys (Betuloxys) assamensis Stary, in Stary and Ghosh, 1975: 346-347.
 Host. Betacallis querciphaga Basu, Ghosh and Raychaudhuri (Stary and Ghosh 1975).
 Distribution. Meghalaya (Stary and Ghosh 1975).
description: Published as part of Akhtar, Mir Samim, Dey, Debjani & Usmani, Mohd. Kamil, 2011, A catalogue of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from India, pp. 1-31 in Insecta Mundi 2011 (151) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4531563
Doing But Not Knowing: How Apple Farmers Comply With Standards In China
Creators: name: Ding, Jiping
name: Moustier, Paule
name: Ma, Xindong
name: Huo, Xuexi
name: Jia, Xiangping
name: Ding, Jiping
name: Moustier, Paule
name: Ma, Xindong
name: Huo, Xuexi
name: Jia, Xiangping
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: standards
subject: pest management
subject: food safety
subject: apples
subject: China
subject: supermarkets
subject: chain governance

description: Are public and private standards affecting farmer knowledge and moving farm practices toward food safety and environmental sustainability in China? We surveyed a total of 355 apple farmers, involved in chains supplying a diversity of retailing points, including supermarkets. Using a multivariate regression model, we find no measurable evidence that the certification schemes of farm bases and agribusiness companies lead to improved apple growers’ knowledge regarding pest and disease management. The behavioral changes were mainly prompted by delegated decision-making towards farm bases, which raises questions on the long-term changes in farmers’ practices.
Land der Gegensätze – Land der Hoffnung Bildungsreisen als Augenöffner
Creators: name: Boschki, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Wer noch nicht in Israel war, hat oft ein undeutliches Bild von einem fernen, zerrissenen Land. Kein Wunder, denn wenn Israel in den Medien ist, sind es meist negative Schlagzeilen, Berichte von Terror, Militärgewalt, Kampf zwischen schier unversöhnlichen Positionen. Und in der Tat kann man die Gegensätze erleben, wenn man das Land bereist. Als ich mit meinen Studierenden einen Tag lang schweigend und alles genau beobachtend durch Jerusalem ging, wurde allen klar, dass die Faszination für die Heilige Stadt immer auch die Schattenseite mit einschließt. Der Besuch von mehr als 30 sakralen Orten, Klöstern, Synagogen, Kirchen, Moscheen, heiligen Plätzen, verborgenen unterirdischen Quellen etc. ließ den Eindruck einer zutiefst religiösen Prägung der Heiligen Stadt durch die verschiedenen Religionen und Konfessionen entstehen. Eine Fülle von Begegnungen wird möglich, wenn man sich nicht so sehr mit einer touristischen, sondern mit einer spirituellen Haltung auf den Orten und auf die dort lebenden Menschen einlässt.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01 (2019): Israel: Heiliges Land - für wen?!
Long Chaotic Transients in Complex Networks
Creators: name: Zumdieck, Alexander
name: Timme, Marc
name: Geisel, Theo
name: Wolf, Fred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We show that long chaotic transients dominate the dynamics of randomly diluted networks of pulse-coupled oscillators. This contrasts with the rapid convergence towards limit cycle attractors found in networks of globally coupled units. The lengths of the transients strongly depend on the network connectivity and varies by several orders of magnitude, with maximum transient lengths at intermediate connectivities. The dynamics of the transient exhibits a novel form of robust synchronization. An approximation to the largest Lyapunov exponent characterizing the chaotic nature of the transient dynamics is calculated analytically.
description: 4 pages; 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Sex-specific clustering of metabolic risk factors and cancer risk: a longitudinal study in Iran
Creators: name: Ramezankhani, Azra
name: Fereidoun Azizi
name: Hadaegh, Farzad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Cluster membership in relation to cancer incidence in Iranian population in the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (1999-2014)
Correlation functions by Separation of Variables: the XXX spin chain
Creators: name: Niccoli, G.
name: Pei, H.
name: Terras, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explain how to compute correlation functions at zero temperature within the framework of the quantum version of the Separation of Variables (SoV) in the case of a simple model: the XXX Heisenberg chain of spin 1/2 with twisted (quasi-periodic) boundary conditions. We first detail all steps of our method in the case of anti-periodic boundary conditions. The model can be solved in the SoV framework by introducing inhomogeneity parameters. The action of local operators on the eigenstates are then naturally expressed in terms of multiple sums over these inhomogeneity parameters. We explain how to transform these sums over inhomogeneity parameters into multiple contour integrals. Evaluating these multiple integrals by the residues of the poles outside the integration contours, we rewrite this action as a sum involving the roots of the Baxter polynomial plus a contribution of the poles at infinity. We show that the contribution of the poles at infinity vanishes in the thermodynamic limit, and that we recover in this limit for the zero-temperature correlation functions the multiple integral representation that had been previously obtained through the study of the periodic case by Bethe Ansatz or through the study of the infinite volume model by the q-vertex operator approach. We finally show that the method can easily be generalized to the case of a more general non-diagonal twist: the corresponding weights of the different terms for the correlation functions in finite volume are then modified, but we recover in the thermodynamic limit the same multiple integral representation than in the periodic or anti-periodic case, hence proving the independence of the thermodynamic limit of the correlation functions with respect to the particular form of the boundary twist.
description: Some references and comments added, 52 pages
Decomposing Attitude? What Structuring Beliefs about Food Leftovers Implies for General Attitudes, Intention and Behavior
Creators: name: Lorenz, Bettina Anne-Sophie
name: Hartmann, Monika
name: Klink-Lehmann, Jeanette
name: Langen, Nina
name: Lorenz, Bettina Anne-Sophie
name: Hartmann, Monika
name: Klink-Lehmann, Jeanette
name: Langen, Nina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: path analysis
subject: ambivalent attitudes
subject: food waste
subject: plate leftovers
subject: canteen

description: This study aims to enhance the understanding about consumer food leftover behavior in an out-of-home setting by applying a decomposed perspective on attitudes and empirical data on 307 guests in a university canteen. Based on 12 belief statements, three attitude dimensions are derived: (1) Environment, (2) Self-Interest and (3) Resources. Path analyses on their interrelation with general attitude, behavioral intention and observed leftover behavior indicates that the dimensions have distinctive behavioral effects. Moreover, these effects differentiate when portion sizes as a situational determinant of plate leftovers are introduced as grouping variable
Interreligiöse Begegnungsreisen – Barrieren abbauen, Verstehen des Fremden
Creators: name: Schwendemann, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Seit 2004 führe ich in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Freiburger Reisebüro DIE Brücke, Inhaber Dr. Moustafa El Kadi und in Bezug auf Israel mit Rivka Hollaender, Lehrbeauftrage für Judentum an der EH-Freiburg, Begegnungs- und Studienreisen der Evangelischen Hochschule Freiburg in den Vorderen Orient bzw. Nahen Osten durch. Bislang wurden – zum Teil auch schon mehrmals – folgende Länder besucht: Israel/Palästina, Ägypten, Jordanien, Syrien (2004), Türkei, Libanon, Marokko. Alle Länder haben einen biblisch-archäologischen und/oder einen interreligiösen Bezug zu den Inhalten der an der Evangelischen Hochschule Freiburg angebotenen Studiengänge. Das Motto dieser Reisen ist immer: Interreligiöse Begegnungsreisen fördern das Gespräch zwischen Juden, Christen und Muslimen, um ein intensiveres Kennenlernen, ein besseres Verständnis zu ermöglichen und Achtung zu vertiefen. Begegnung bedeutet dabei Treue zur eigenen (religiösen, kulturellen) Identität und das Recht auf Wahrung dieser Identität – zugleich aber auch die Bereitschaft, den jeweils Anderen in seiner Religion, Kultur und Mentalität besser zu verstehen und zu akzeptieren. Biblisch-archäologische Ausgrabungen und Orte zu besuchen ist das Eine, das Andere sind Begegnungen mit Repräsentant_innen der abrahamitischen Religionen und Bildungseinrichtungen (Universitäten, Schulen, Begegnungszentren, Kindergärten, Erwachsenenbildungseinrichtungen). Grundsätzliches Ziel der Reisen sind der interreligiöse Kompetenzerwerb und auch das interreligiöse Training bei Begegnungen. Interreligiöse Begegnungsreisen, wie sie seit Jahren an der Evangelischen Hochschule Freiburg 1 Dr. Wilhelm Schwendemann ist Professor für Evangelische Theologie, Schul- und Religionspädagogik an der Evangelischen Hochschule Freiburg. Er ist einer der Herausgeber und Schriftleiter der ZfBeg. praktiziert werden, fördern das Gespräch zwischen den drei abrahamitischen Religionsgemeinschaften, also zwischen Juden, Christen und Muslimen. Zugleich wird aber auch die Bereitschaft vorausgesetzt und in vorbereitenden Seminaren entsprechende Kompetenz aufgebaut, den jeweils Anderen in seiner Religion, Kultur und Mentalität besser zu verstehen und zu akzeptieren. Das Gemeinsame soll betont, das Unterschiedliche nach Möglichkeit so erklärt werden, dass es nicht länger als trennend empfunden wird. Darüber hinaus sind die Begegnungsreisen offen für alle an der Evangelischen Hochschule Freiburg und in ihrem kirchlichen Umfeld, die die Auseinandersetzung mit religiösen Fragen suchen und sich für Geistes- und Kulturgeschichte interessieren.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01 (2019): Israel: Heiliges Land - für wen?!
Crop Production Potentials In Russia And Ukraine – Intensification Versus Cropland Expansion
Creators: name: Eppermann, Andre
name: Balkovič, Juraj
name: Bundle, Sophie
name: Havlík, Petr
name: Leclère, David
name: Lesiv, Myroslava
name: Schepaschenko, Dmitry
name: Eppermann, Andre
name: Balkovič, Juraj
name: Bundle, Sophie
name: Havlík, Petr
name: Leclère, David
name: Lesiv, Myroslava
name: Schepaschenko, Dmitry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: abandoned land
subject: yield potentials
subject: Russia
subject: Ukraine
subject: agricultural sector model

description: Russia and Ukraine are countries with large untapped agricultural potentials, both in terms of abandoned agricultural land and low yields. In this study, we apply a global economic agricultural sector model to provide a comprehensive analysis of different scenarios, simulating the utilization of different crop production potentials in Russia and Ukraine and their impacts on a regional and global scale. Our results show that substantial potentials in crop production do exist and that large parts of the additional production would be exported to world markets. Production potentials due to intensification are higher than potentials due to re-cultivation of abandoned land.
Origami-fold Fabric Face Mask
Creators: name: Styles, Suzy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111712 Health Promotion

description: A home-sew mask for members of the general public, designed to fit flat at sides, with adjustable fitting for a variety of face-shapes. Wearing fabric masks of this type is understood to reduce the transmission of viruses like COVID-19 through droplets. Members of the general public are encouraged to make their own face coverings so that medical grade supplies can be reserved for primary health care workers and first responders. This PDF pattern should be printed at full size (no scaling) on standard A4 paper.
V2 corrects sizing and seam allowance.

Check latest guidance from the CDC:
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/diy-cloth-face-coverings.html
The HADES Tracking System
Creators: name: Muentz, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tracking system of the dielectron spectrometer HADES at GSI Darmstadt is formed out of 24 low-mass, trapezoidal multi-layer drift chambers providing in total about 30 square meter of active area. Low multiple scattering in the in total four planes of drift chambers before and after the magnetic field is ensured by using helium-based gas mixtures and aluminum cathode and field wires. First in-beam performance results are contrasted with expectations from simulations. Emphasis is placed on the energy loss information, exploring its relevance regarding track recognition.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, presented at the 10th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation, Vienna, February 2004, to be published in NIM A (special issue)
Molecular docking, DFT and antimicrobial studies of Cu(II) complex as topoisomerase I inhibitor
Creators: name: Parveen, Shazia
name: Farukh Arjmand
name: Qianfan Zhang
name: Musheer Ahmad
name: Khan, Arif
name: Loic Toupet
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Herein, we report the synthesis and single crystal X‒ray structure of Cu(II)‒picolinic acid complex, 1 as a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor. The complex 1 crystallized in the triclinic crystal system with space group P‒1. Comparative in vitro binding studies of complex 1 with CT DNA and tRNA were carried out revealing an electrostatic binding mode with higher binding propensity towards tRNA. The intrinsic bonding constant value, Kb was calculated to be 4.36 x 104 and 8.78 x 104 M‒1 with CT DNA and tRNA respectively. DNA cleavage activity was carried out with a pBR322 plasmid DNA substrate to ascertain the cleaving ability. Furthermore, Topo‒I inhibition assay of complex 1, performed via gel electrophoresis revealed a significant inhibitory effect on the enzyme catalytic activity at a minimum concentration of 15 µM. The DFT studies were carried out to provide better insight in the electronic transitions observed in the absorption spectrum of the complex 1. Molecular docking studies were carried out with DNA, RNA and Topo‒I to determine the specific binding preferences at the target site and complement the spectroscopic studies. The antimicrobial potential of complex 1 was screened against E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, B. subtilis and C. albicans; and compared with doxycycline, exhibiting an excellent maximum zone of inhibition of 28 mm against E. coli.
A Diophantine transport problem from 2016 and its possible solution in 1903
Creators: name: Boumova, Silvia
name: Drensky, Vesselin
name: Kostadinov, Boyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11D75, 11D72, 11Y50, 05A15, 30B10, 32A05, 90B06, 90C08

description: Motivated by a recent Diophantine transport problem about how to transport profitably a group of persons or objects, we survey classical facts about solving systems of linear Diophantine equations and inequalities in nonnegative integers. We emphasize on the method of Elliott from 1903 and its further developed by MacMahon in his ``$Ω$-Calculus'' or Partition Analysis. As an illustration we obtain the solution of the considered transport problem in terms of a formal power series in several variables which is an expansion of a rational function of a special form.
description: Invited talk at Section A: Mathematical Structures" of the Forty Ninth Spring Conference of the Union of Bulgarian Mathematicians, 2020. To appear in "Mathematics and Education in Mathematics", 2020 Proceedings of the Forty Ninth Spring Conference of the Union of Bulgarian Mathematicians
Binodoxys basicurvus
Creators: name: Akhtar, Mir Samim
name: Dey, Debjani
name: Usmani, Mohd. Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Binodoxys
Binodoxys basicurvus

description: 34. Binodoxys basicurvus (Shuja-Uddin)
 Trioxys (Binodoxys) basicurvus Shuja-Uddin, 1973: 9-11.
 Host. Aphis gossypii on Rubus sp. (Shuja-Uddin 1973).
 Distribution. Jammu and Kashmir (Shuja-Uddin 1973).
description: Published as part of Akhtar, Mir Samim, Dey, Debjani & Usmani, Mohd. Kamil, 2011, A catalogue of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from India, pp. 1-31 in Insecta Mundi 2011 (151) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4531563
The Effect Of Land Fragmentation On Farm Performance: A Comprehensive Farm-Level Study From Denmark
Creators: name: Olsen, Jakob Vesterlund
name: Czekaj, Tomasz Gerard
name: Henningsen, Arne
name: Schou, Jesper Sølver
name: Olsen, Jakob Vesterlund
name: Czekaj, Tomasz Gerard
name: Henningsen, Arne
name: Schou, Jesper Sølver
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Land Fragmentation
subject: Output distance function
subject: Productivity
subject: Denmark

description: This paper analyses the effect of land fragmentation on the performance of Danish farms based on a cross-sectional farm-level data set from 2014. Our measures of land fragmentation indicate the size and shape of the feild as well as inter feild distances and distances between farm buildings and feilds. Fragmented land is expected to increase costs and reduce production and, thus, decrease the performance of farms. Preliminary results based on two methodological approaches both indicate no statistically signifcant effect of the shape of the feils, while smaller feild sizes and longer distances signifcantly reduce performance.
On the Role of Global Warming on the Statistics of Record-Breaking Temperatures
Creators: name: Redner, S.
name: Petersen, Mark R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study long-term trends in the statistics of record-breaking daily temperatures and validate these predictions using Monte Carlo simulations and data from the city of Philadelphia, for which 126 years of daily temperature data is available. Using extreme statistics, we derive the number and the magnitude of record temperature events, based on the observed Gaussian daily temperatures distribution in Philadelphia, as a function of the number of elapsed years from the start of the data. We further consider the case of global warming, where the mean temperature systematically increases with time. We argue that the current warming rate is insufficient to measurably influence the frequency of record temperature events over the time range of the observations, a conclusion that is supported by numerical simulations and the Philadelphia temperature data.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 2-column revtex4 format. For submission to Journal of Climate. Revised version has some new results and some errors corrected. Reformatted for Journal of Climate. Second revision has an added reference. In the third revision one sentence that explains the simulations is reworded for clarity. New revision 10/3/06 has considerable additions and new results. Revision on 11/8/06 contains a number of minor corrections and is the version that will appear in Phys. Rev. E
Binodoxys brevicornis
Creators: name: Akhtar, Mir Samim
name: Dey, Debjani
name: Usmani, Mohd. Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Binodoxys
Binodoxys brevicornis

description: 35. Binodoxys brevicornis (Haliday)
 Aphidius (Binodoxys) brevicornis Haliday, 1833: 491.
 Aphidius (Binodoxys) minutus Haliday, 1833: 491.
 Host. Lipaphis erysimi (Stary and Ghosh 1983); Mysus persicae (Stary and Ghosh 1983; Sharma and Subba Rao 1964).
 Distribution. Himachal Pradesh (Sharma and Subba Rao 1964); Karnataka (Stary and Ghosh 1983).
description: Published as part of Akhtar, Mir Samim, Dey, Debjani & Usmani, Mohd. Kamil, 2011, A catalogue of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from India, pp. 1-31 in Insecta Mundi 2011 (151) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4531563
Die Kraft der Begegnungen
Creators: name: Steege, Sarah-Myrin
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Authentische Begegnungen in der Jugend können den Blick auf das Leben prägen. Jugendliche Menschen verfügen über eine besondere Art und Weise, Kontakt zu schließen und Brücken des Vertrauens aufzubauen. Diese münden im Idealfall in Freundschaft. Unbefangen und neugierig begegnen Jugendliche dem Andersartigen, machen neue Erfahrungen und versuchen, diese in ihr Weltbild einzuarbeiten. Dies zeigte sich besonders in den Anfängen der deutsch-israelischen Beziehungen. Seit dem Eichmann-Prozesses 1961 reisten christliche deutsche Jugenddelegationen nach Israel. Der Drang nach Wahrheit und Idealen motivierte, nach Israel zu reisen, sowie der Wunsch, ein neues Deutschland zu verkörpern, welches hoffnungs- und vertrauenswürdig erscheint.2 Seit 1967 wurden Freiwilligenprogramme vom Bundesministerium für Jugend, Familie und Gesundheit gefördert. Im gleichen Jahr wurde das Verbot für israelische Delegationen, nach Deutschland zu reisen, während des Sechs-Tage-Krieges 1967 aufgehoben. Dazu hat die positive Haltung der Deutschen gegenüber den Israelis beigetragen. Im Jahr 1969 führten erstmals beide Regierungen gemeinsam ein bilaterales Austauschprogramm durch. Mit der Wiedervereinigung Deutschlands wurden besonders ostdeutsche Jugendliche eingeladen, an Austauschprogrammen mit Israel teilzunehmen.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01 (2019): Israel: Heiliges Land - für wen?!
Joint Design of RF and gradient waveforms via auto-differentiation for 3D tailored excitation in MRI
Creators: name: Luo, Tianrui
name: Noll, Douglas C.
name: Fessler, Jeffrey A.
name: Nielsen, Jon-Fredrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper proposes a new method for joint design of radiofrequency (RF) and gradient waveforms in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and applies it to the design of 3D spatially tailored saturation and inversion pulses. The joint design of both waveforms is characterized by the ODE Bloch equations, to which there is no known direct solution. Existing approaches therefore typically rely on simplified problem formulations based on, e.g., the small-tip approximation or constraining the gradient waveforms to particular shapes, and often apply only to specific objective functions for a narrow set of design goals (e.g., ignoring hardware constraints). This paper develops and exploits an auto-differentiable Bloch simulator to directly compute Jacobians of the (Bloch-simulated) excitation pattern with respect to RF and gradient waveforms. This approach is compatible with \emph{arbitrary} sub-differentiable loss functions, and optimizes the RF and gradients directly without restricting the waveform shapes. For computational efficiency, we derive and implement explicit Bloch simulator Jacobians (approximately halving computation time and memory usage). To enforce hardware limits (peak RF, gradient, and slew rate), we use a change of variables that makes the 3D pulse design problem effectively unconstrained; we then optimize the resulting problem directly using the proposed auto-differentiation framework. We demonstrate our approach with two kinds of 3D excitation pulses that cannot be easily designed with conventional approaches: Outer-volume saturation (90° flip angle), and inner-volume inversion.
A conclusive experiment to throw more light on "light"
Creators: name: Brida, G.
name: Genovese, M.
name: Gramegna, M.
name: Predazzi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new realization of Ghose, Home, Agarwal experiment on wave particle duality of light where some limitations of the former experiment, realized by Mizobuchi and Ohtake, are overcome. Our results clearly indicate that wave-particle complementarity must be understood between interference and "whelcher weg" knowledge and not in a more general sense.
Additional file 1 of Primary validation of Charm II tests for the detection of antimicrobial residues in a range of aquaculture fish
Creators: name: Mukota, Aziz Kimera
name: Gondam, Melanie Flore Kamini
name: Tsafack, Julie Judith Takadong
name: Sasanya, James
name: Reybroeck, Wim
name: Ntale, Muhammad
name: Nyanzi, Steven Allan
name: Tebandeke, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1a. List of analytical standards used for spiking. Table S1b. Limits of quantification and detection from Charm II assays and published results.
Exploring Competitiveness Of Low Input Dairy Farms Across European Regions With Efficiency Analysis
Creators: name: Van Meensel, Jef
name: Lauwers, Ludwig
name: Bijttebier, Jo
name: Hamerlinck, Jolien
name: Van Meensel, Jef
name: Lauwers, Ludwig
name: Bijttebier, Jo
name: Hamerlinck, Jolien
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: dairy farming
subject: low input
subject: competitiveness
subject: efficiency analysis
subject: Europe

description: This paper explores the competitiveness of low input dairy farms. Efficiency scores and underlying key performance indicators are used to compare the performance of low input and conventional farms in Europe and to account for regional differences. Results show that low input dairy farms can be competitive with conventional ones, but regional differences exist. In order to be competitive, low input farms should transform their external inputs, land, labour and cows into milk revenues more technically efficiently compared to conventional farms, because they use inputs in a less cost minimizing proportion compared to conventional farms.
Jerusalem: eine Stadt mit vielen Namen
Creators: name: Hassan, Sadik
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: »Als sie nun nahe bei Jebus waren, war der Tag fast vergangen; da sprach der Knecht zu seinem Herrn: Komm doch und lass uns in diese Stadt der Jebusiter einkehren und über Nacht dort bleiben. Aber sein Herr sprach zu ihm: Wir wollen nicht in die Stadt der Fremden einkehren, die nicht von den Israeliten sind, sondern wollen hinüber auf Gibea zu.« (Richter 19, 11-12) Viele Völker haben Jerusalem besiedelt und mit ihren dort weiterentwickelten Kulturen viele Spuren hinterlassen. Jerusalem war unter dem Namen Jebus bekannt, da die Stadt von den Jebusitern bewohnt war.2 Im Jahr 1.049 v.Chr., in der Zeit des Propheten David, wurde sie als David Stadt bekannt. Als die Babylonier die Stadt besetzten, wurde sie Ursalem genannt. Erst im Jahr 332 v.Chr. und nachdem Alexander der Große sie erreicht hatte, bekam die Stadt den Namen Jerusalem. Den Namen Al-Quds (arab. = Heiligtum) oder Baitulmaqdis (arab. = das Haus des Heiligtums) gaben ihr die Muslime nach der islamischen Eroberung im Jahr 638 n.Chr. Dieser Name wurde von den Uthmanen zu Alquds Alsharif (arab. = ehrbares Heiligtum) umgewandelt.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01 (2019): Israel: Heiliges Land - für wen?!
Ultra-Long Gamma-Ray Bursts detection with SVOM/ECLAIRs
Creators: name: Dagoneau, Nicolas
name: Schanne, Stéphane
name: Atteia, Jean-Luc
name: Götz, Diego
name: Cordier, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra-long Gamma-Ray Bursts (ulGRBs) are Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with an unusually long emission in X and gamma rays, reaching durations of thousands of seconds. They could form a specific class of high-energy transient events, whose origin is still under discussion. The current sample of known ulGRBs consists of a few tens of events which have been detected so far by the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) aboard the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory and some other instruments. The SVOM mission which is scheduled to begin operations after 2021 could help to detect and observe more ulGRBs thanks to its soft gamma-ray telescope ECLAIRs. After an introduction on ulGRBs and the SVOM mission, we present the results of our simulations on the capabilities of ECLAIRs to detect ulGRBs. First we use the sample of ulGRBs detected by Swift/BAT and simulate these events through a model of the instrument and the prototype trigger software that will be implemented onboard ECLAIRs. Then we present a study of the ECLAIRs capabilities to detect a synthetic population of ulGRBs built by transporting the ulGRBs detected by Swift/BAT to higher redshifts. Finally we give an estimate of the ulGRB rate expected to be detected by ECLAIRs and show that ECLAIRs can detect at least as much ulGRBs as BAT.
description: Published in Experimental Astronomy; 32 pages, 18 figures