cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
THE POSSIBILITY OF INTERNATIONAL RESPONSIBILITY OF COMPANIES IN CASES OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTERS - A CASE STUDY: MARIANA AND BRUMADINHO IN THE STATE OF MINAS GERAIS
Creators: name: NATÁLIA DINIZ MARTINS
name: LUCIANO RAITER
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Em 05 de novembro de 2015, o Brasil assistia perplexo às notícias na imprensa, uma barragem contendo rejeitos oriundos da extração de minérios de ferro havia se rompido, a onda formada por esses rejeitos deixou para trás um rastro de destruição, poluindo os locais por onde passava, levando consigo casas, carros, contabilizando, de acordo com os dados obtidos através do website do Ministério Público, 19 mortes de moradores do Município de Mariana, no Estado de Minas Gerais. Ao todo a destruição afetou não 41 outros Municípios e 3 Reservas Indígenas, além de causar a degradação de mais de 240 hectares de mata atlântica situados no caminho da onda. [...]
Economic management of anthelmintic resistance: model and application
Creators: name: Pech, Caris L.
name: Doole, Graeme J.
name: Pluske, Johanna M.
name: Pech, Caris L.
name: Doole, Graeme J.
name: Pluske, Johanna M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: anthelmintic resistance
subject: dynamic optimisation
subject: gastrointestinal parasites

description: The increasing prevalence of anthelmintic (drench) resistance in gastrointestinal parasite populations is decreasing the profitability of the Australian sheep industry. Refugia management can delay its development by not exposing a proportion of the worm population to chemical control. A dynamic-optimisation model is used to assess the economic value of refugia for management of the worm species Teladorsagia circumcincta and macrocyclic lactone drenches in an application to Western Australian sheep flocks. A low rate of refugia (2 per cent) is most profitable under standard circumstances because it slows the development of resistance, but also reduces the proportion of the flock not exposed to chemical control. Frequent drench application should remain the primary method of control. However, its efficacy should be preserved through refugia management, rather than greatly reducing treatment frequency.
Collapse in $f(R)$ gravity and the method of $R$ matching
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Sandip
name: Pal, Kunal
name: Pal, Kuntal
name: Sarkar, Tapobrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collapsing solutions in $f(R)$ gravity are restricted due to junction conditions that demand continuity of the Ricci scalar and its normal derivative across the time-like collapsing hypersurface. These are obtained via the method of $R$-matching, which is ubiquitous in $f(R)$ collapse scenarios. In this paper, we study spherically symmetric collapse with the modification term $αR^2$, and use $R$-matching to exemplify a class of new solutions. After discussing some mathematical preliminaries by which we obtain an algebraic relation between the shear and the anisotropy in these theories, we consider two metric ansatzes. In the first, the collapsing metric is considered to be a separable function of the co-moving radius and time, and the collapse is shear-free, and in the second, a non-separable interior solution is considered, that represents gravitational collapse with non-zero shear viscosity. We arrive at novel solutions that indicate the formation of black holes or locally naked singularities, while obeying all the necessary energy conditions. The separable case allows for a simple analytic expression of the energy-momentum tensor, that indicates the positivity of the pressures throughout collapse, and is further used to study the heat flux evolution of the collapsing matter, whose analytic solutions are presented under certain approximations. These clearly highlight the role of modified gravity in the examples that we consider.
description: 19 Pages, 18 figures
Akreditasi Jurnal Nasional
Creators: name: , Muhammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: akreditasi jurnal
uniwara
rji
publication ethic
mendeley

description: slide presentasi ini dibuat dan dipresentasikan dalam kegiatan persiapan akreditasi jurnal di Universitas PGRI Wiranegara pada tanggal 22 April 2021 via zoom
description: jl. batikan UH 3/1043 Tuntungan Umbulharjo
Stochastic efficiency analysis with risk aversion bounds: a correction
Creators: name: Meyer, Jack
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Schumann, Keith D.
name: Meyer, Jack
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Schumann, Keith D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: stochastic dominance
subject: stochastic dominance analysis with respect to a function
subject: stochastic efficiency with respect to a function

description: A recent paper by Hardaker et al. (The Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 48, 2004a, 253) and book by Hardaker et al. (Coping with Risk in Agriculture, 2004b) describe a procedure for determining an efficient set from among a set of random alternatives. This procedure, called stochastic efficiency with respect to a function (SERF), is claimed to make the same assumption concerning the risk aversion measures as does stochastic dominance with respect to a function (SDRF). This is claim is incorrect. SERF imposes an additional requirement on the risk aversion measures of the decision makers. Both procedures assume a lower and an upper bound on risk aversion, but SERF also assumes that all risk aversion measures are of the same functional form as these lower and upper bound functions. This additional strong requirement on risk preferences implies that the efficient set identified under SERF is usually smaller than that identified using SDRF.
Automatic nuclei segmentations in near-isotropic, reconstructed volume electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) of mouse Meissner corpuscle (single-innervated) (jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-1) model
Creators: name: CellMap Project Team
name: Avetissian, Emma
name: Rhoades, Jeff
Publisher: name: Janelia Research Campus
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310105
subject: Cellular interactions (incl. adhesion, matrix, cell wall)
classificationCode: 310112
subject: Structural biology (incl. macromolecular modelling)
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology
classificationCode: 460306
subject: Image processing
classificationCode: 461199
subject: Machine learning not elsewhere classified

description:
Model description: Cellpose 3.0.9 was trained on nuclei from 21 2D slices from jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-1.Architecture: Cellpose 3.0.9Number of parameters: 6600845Input voxel size (nm): 128 x 128 x 128 (X, Y, Z)Output voxel size (nm): 128 x 128 x 128 (X, Y, Z)Classes trained on: NucleusTraining steps: 21000Epochs: 1000GPU: NVIDIA TITAN RTXRAM: 251.0 GiBModel wall time (sec): 366.90Software: Cellpose 3.0.9Software DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-022-01663-4Source dataset (EM) ID: jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-1Source dataset (EM) DOI: https://doi.org/10.25378/janelia.23969070Generated dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.25378/janelia.26506540Model URL: https://data.janelia.org/HwQ36tGithub repo: https://github.com/janelia-cellmap/cellmap-modelsVisualization website: https://openorganelle.janelia.org/datasets/jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-1
Book Review
Creators: name: Aisbett, Emma
name: Aisbett, Emma
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Review for: Politics and the Environment: Risk and the Role of Government and Industry, by Michael Howes. Published by Allen and Unwin, Crows Nest, Australia, 2005, pp. xxxiv + 218, ISBN 9781741142167 (pbk), $39.95
Car Seat Knowledge and Car Seat Use among Parents of Preschool Children in Bangkok, Thailand
Creators: name: Pasistha Termworasin
name: Dissajee Lumbiganon
name: Chattip Prueksapraopong
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2021
Subjects: car seat
car accident
child injury
injury prevention

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 65, 2, 95-106
Quantum Algorithm for Hilbert's Tenth Problem
Creators: name: Kieu, Tien D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore in the framework of Quantum Computation the notion of {\em Computability}, which holds a central position in Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science. A quantum algorithm for Hilbert's tenth problem, which is equivalent to the Turing halting problem and is known to be mathematically noncomputable, is proposed where quantum continuous variables and quantum adiabatic evolution are employed. If this algorithm could be physically implemented, as much as it is valid in principle--that is, if certain hamiltonian and its ground state can be physically constructed according to the proposal--quantum computability would surpass classical computability as delimited by the Church-Turing thesis. It is thus argued that computability, and with it the limits of Mathematics, ought to be determined not solely by Mathematics itself but also by Physical Principles.
The partial banana mapping: a robust linear method for impact probability estimation
Creators: name: Vavilov, Dmitrii E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a robust linear method for impact probability estimation of near-Earth asteroids with the Earth. This method is a significantly modified and improved method, which uses a special curvilinear coordinate system associated with the nominal orbit of an asteroid. One of the coordinates of this system is the mean anomaly in the osculating orbit of an asteroid. A normal distribution of errors of coordinates and velocities of this system is assumed. Because of the usage of the curvilinear coordinate system, the fact that the confidence region is curved and stretched mainly along the nominal asteroid orbit is taken into account. On the main axis of the curvilinear confidence ellipsoid the virtual asteroid, which is the closest to the Earth, is found. The part of the curvilinear confidence ellipsoid, around the found virtual asteroid, is obtained and mapped on to its target plane. The impact probability is calculated as the probability of the asteroid being in the region of the found virtual asteroid multiplied by the probability of a collision of the found virtual asteroid with the Earth. This approach is shown to give more accurate and trustworthy results than the target plane method.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 1 of Insights into the mechanism of the effects of rhizosphere microorganisms on the quality of authentic Angelica sinensis under different soil microenvironments
Creators: name: Zhu, Lei
name: Yan, Hui
name: Zhou, Gui-sheng
name: Jiang, Chun-hao
name: Liu, Pei
name: Yu, Guang
name: Guo, Sheng
name: Wu, Qi-Nan
name: Duan, Jin-ao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of the nucleosides, nucleobases, and essential amino acids contents in different groups of A. sinensis samples.
Διαπολιτισμική συνείδηση: βασική διάσταση της διδασκαλίας/εκμάθησης της ξένης γλώσσας-πολιτισμού
Creators: name: Ιωαννίδου, Ευγενία
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2015

description: The mobility of population due to social and economical changes lays necessary the co-existence of people from different linguistic and cultural environment. In order to coexist so many people with different nationality and culture, it is indispensable to speak foreign languages, which function as means of communication. However, foreign languages do not only consist «tools» for communication and reconciliation. They also express culture, morals and customs of societies and they help us understand people’s diversity and face xenophobia. The aim of a foreign language is the student not only to develop linguistic competence but also intercultural awareness which allows him correspond to the needs of a modern society in which coexist and interact many different cultures. This new dimension of the foreign language led to an intercultural teaching approach which helps the student to distinguish and accept two different ways of life, the foreign and the familiar one.
description: Syn-Thèses, No 7 (2015)
MULTI-PARENTALITY AND SUCCESSORY LAW
Creators: name: NIELY LAMY PIMONT RENÓ COSTA
name: THATIANA DE ARÊA LEÃO CANDIL
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Levando em consideração o fato de que atualmente a multiparentalidade é cada vez mais recorrente, o que representa um grande avanço na sociedade atual bem como também traz diversas questões que precisaram ser resolvidas, pois não foram regulamentadas pelo Código Civil de 2002. O principal foco da pesquisa é a reflexão na tentativa de equacionar a aplicação do artigo 1.836 do Código Civil nos casos de multiparentalidade. Assim, não tendo o autor da herança deixado descendentes, o patrimônio deverá ser dividido entre os seus ascendentes, sendo que aqueles que estiverem em grau mais próximo excluirão os de grau mais remoto. Havendo três genitores, como será realizada a divisão dos bens? A metodologia empregada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica de natureza dedutiva e indutiva, haja vista que a pesquisa foi realizada em doutrina e na legislação vigente sobre o assunto. [...]
Efficacy of Combined Direct Intra-articular Infusion of Tranexamic Acid and Drainage Clamping in Reduction of Blood Loss after Total Knee Arthroplasty
Creators: name: Natthapong Hongku
name: Pruk Chaiyakrit
name: Athaphol Sriwattana
name: Surapoj Meknavin
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2021
Subjects: total knee arthroplasty
tranexamic acid
blood loss
intra-articular fusion

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 65, 2, 107-116
Local Reliability Based Sensitivity Analysis with the Moving Particles Method
Creators: name: Proppe, Carsten
Publisher: name: Scipedia S.L.
Year: 2021
Subjects: Local Sensitivity Analysis
Reliability
Multilevel Splitting
Moving Particles

description: Local reliability sensitivity methods aim at determining the partial derivatives of the failure probability or the reliability index with respect to model parameters. For efficient local reliability based sensitivity analysis, it is important to avoid repeated evaluations of the performance function. To this end, an extension of the moving particles method to local reliability based sensitivity analysis is presented that is completely based on the already evaluated samples for the reliability estimate and thus avoids repeated evaluations of the performance function. In order to further reduce the variance of the estimator and to increase the efficiency, a multilevel variant of the estimator is proposed. The method is discussed in detail and illustrated by means of examples.
DA FALÊNCIA À RECUPERAÇÃO JUDICIAL: DISTINÇÕES NOS PROCESSOS DE PEQUENA E GRANDE EMPRESA
Creators: name: Revista Percurso III 2019
name: CÉSAR AUGUSTO SIMÕES RAMOS
name: ALCELYR VALLE DA COSTA NETO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O presente artigo tem como objetivo, analisar o acontecimento da recuperação judicial e as fases enfrentadas pelo empresário falido, fazendo um apanhado histórico de como surgiu o direito falimentar, desse modo, analisando os fatos marcantes de como se instituiu este direito tão importante para nossa legislação. Diante disso, entende-se que o tema ora trazido em tela, tem uma relevância significativa, pois, com o advento da Lei 11.101/05, a qual regula o direito de falência e do pedido de recuperação judicial da pequena e média empresa.[...]
THE NEEDED PARTIALITY OF JUDGMENT
Creators: name: JOSLAINE MONTANHEIRO ALCANTARA DA SILVA
name: MARCO AURÉLIO SCHETINO DE LIMA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: A atividade jurisdicional depende, unicamente, do trabalho humano. A celeridade do processo, por mais atraente que seja, não pode substituir a necessária marcha de atos cadenciados do processo, vez que somente por intermédio deste é que as partes têm acesso ao Estado Juiz: daí a razão de não se pretender a existência de um juízo imparcial, carente de qualquer influência emocional, filosófica ou política. Isso porque a abstração necessária ao esforço indutivo, que é inerente ao processo, passa, necessariamente, pelo conjunto de valores (culturais, sociais e emocionais) inerentes à civilização sobre a qual se fundamenta a própria atividade humana. [...]
Knowledge Tracing with Sequential Key-Value Memory Networks
Creators: name: Abdelrahman, Ghodai
name: Wang, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Can machines trace human knowledge like humans? Knowledge tracing (KT) is a fundamental task in a wide range of applications in education, such as massive open online courses (MOOCs), intelligent tutoring systems, educational games, and learning management systems. It models dynamics in a student's knowledge states in relation to different learning concepts through their interactions with learning activities. Recently, several attempts have been made to use deep learning models for tackling the KT problem. Although these deep learning models have shown promising results, they have limitations: either lack the ability to go deeper to trace how specific concepts in a knowledge state are mastered by a student, or fail to capture long-term dependencies in an exercise sequence. In this paper, we address these limitations by proposing a novel deep learning model for knowledge tracing, namely Sequential Key-Value Memory Networks (SKVMN). This model unifies the strengths of recurrent modelling capacity and memory capacity of the existing deep learning KT models for modelling student learning. We have extensively evaluated our proposed model on five benchmark datasets. The experimental results show that (1) SKVMN outperforms the state-of-the-art KT models on all datasets, (2) SKVMN can better discover the correlation between latent concepts and questions, and (3) SKVMN can trace the knowledge state of students dynamics, and a leverage sequential dependencies in an exercise sequence for improved predication accuracy.
Object-oriented solutions
Creators: name: Wolfengagen, Viacheslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1; F.1; F.4.1; D.1.1; H.2.1

description: In this paper are briefly outlined the motivations, mathematical ideas in use, pre-formalization and assumptions, object-as-functor construction, `soft' types and concept constructions, case study for concepts based on variable domains, extracting a computational background, and examples of evaluations.
Gap and Angulation Change in Total Knee Arthroplasty after Tibia Component Undersizing and Lateralization in Flexion Gap and Extension Gap in Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Computer-Assisted Surgery : Cadaveric Study
Creators: name: Natthapong Hongku
name: Pruk Chaiyakrit
name: Chaipipath Senwiruch
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2021
Subjects: total knee arthroplasty
computer-assisted total knee arthroplasty
medial tibial reduction osteotomy
medial and lateral gap

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 65, 2, 117-126
DNS of Turbulent Heat Transfer in Impinging Jets at Different Reynolds and Prandtl Numbers
Creators: name: Magagnato, F.
name: Secchi, F.
name: Forooghi, P.
name: Straub, S.
name: Frohnapfel, B.
Publisher: name: Scipedia S.L.
Year: 2021

description: The heat transfer between an impinging circular jet and a flat plate is studied by means of direct numerical simulations (DNS) for different Prandtl numbers of the fluid. The thermal field is resolved for Pr= 1, 0.72, 0.025, and 0.01. The flow is incompressible and the temperature is treated as a passive scalar field. The jet originates from a fully developed turbulent pipe flow and impinges perpendicularly on a smooth solid heated plate placed at two pipe diameters distance from the jet exit section. The values of Reynolds numbers based on the pipe diameter and bulk mean velocity in the pipe are set to Re= 5300 and Re= 10000. Inflow boundary conditions are enforced using a precursor simulation. Heat transfer at the wall is addressed through the Nusselt number distribution and main flow field statistics. At fixed Reynolds number it is shown that the Prandtl number influences the intensity of the Nusselt number at a given radial location, and that the Nusselt number distribution along the plate exhibit similar features at different Prandtl numbers. The characteristic secondary peak in the Nusselt number distribution is found for both Reynolds numbers for Pr= 0.025 and Pr = 0.01. All the simulations presented in this study were performed with the high order spectral element code Nek5000. Generated flow field statistics are available in the open access repository KITOpen.
Glycopyrrolate to Prevent Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Pregnant-Women Who Underwent Cesarean Section: Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Suganda Jenjarat
name: Piyasak Wittayaburananon
name: Wanna Kasempongtongdee
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2021
Subjects: prophylaxis glycopyrrolate prevent hypotension
spinal anesthesia induced hypotension
hypotension in pregnancy

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 65, 2, 127-134
Bose-Einstein Condensation in a CO_2-laser Optical Dipole Trap
Creators: name: Cennini, Giovanni
name: Ritt, Gunnar
name: Geckeler, Carsten
name: Weitz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the achieving of Bose-Einstein condensation of a dilute atomic gas based on trapping atoms in tightly confining CO_2-laser dipole potentials. Quantum degeneracy of rubidium atoms is reached by direct evaporative cooling in both crossed and single beam trapping geometries. At the heart of these all-optical condensation experiments is the ability to obtain high initial atomic densities in quasistatic dipole traps by laser cooling techniques. Finally, we demonstrate the formation of a condensate in a field insensitive m_F=0 spin projection only. This suppresses fluctuations of the chemical potential from stray magnetic fields.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
A Comparative Study between Modified Kakita Pancreaticojejunostomy and Conventional Reconstruction after Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Retrospective Review
Creators: name: Wanthanachai Rotchomphu
name: Wisit Kasetsermwiriya
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2021
Subjects: pancreaticoduodenectomy
postoperative pancreatic fistula

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 65, 2, 135-142
SPheno, a program for calculating supersymmetric spectra, SUSY particle decays and SUSY particle production at e+ e- colliders
Creators: name: Porod, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SPheno is a program that accurately calculates the supersymmetric particle spectrum within a high scale theory, such as minimal supergravity, gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking, or string effective field theories. An interface exists for an easy implementation of other models. The program solves the renormalization group equations numerically to two--loop order with user-specified boundary conditions. The complete one--loop formulas for the masses are used which are supplemented by two--loop contributions in case of the neutral Higgs bosons and the mu parameter. The obtained masses and mixing matrices are used to calculate decay widths and branching ratios of supersymmetric particles as well as of Higgs bosons, b -> s gamma, Delta(rho) and (g-2)_muon. Moreover, the production cross sections of all supersymmetric particle as well as Higgs bosons at e+ e- colliders can be calculated including initial state radiation and longitudinal polarization of the incoming electrons/positrons. The program is structured such that it can easily be extend to include non-minimal models and/or complex parameters.
description: 55 pages, latex, 1 figure, v2: eq.(86) corrected, extended discussion on the implementation of b->s gamma, version to be published in Comput. Phys. Commun.; v3: typos in Eqs. 34, 38-41 corrected; v4: SUSY Les Houches accord implemented, extended discussion of low energy input
Diriger les apprenants vers de nouvelles pratiques de la prononciation contextualisée à distance avec un blog audio
Creators: name: David-McGonnell, Valérie
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2015
Subjects: French as a foreign language – Audioblog – Pronunciation – Oralizing

description: This article concerns the development of a hybrid learning system involving the use of a Voxopop audioblog at Alliance Française de Cork (Ireland) from September 2012 to May 2013 which aimed at better preparing teenage candidates to the French component of the Leaving Certificate national examination (estimated at level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference). Pronunciation is of considerable importance, both in the oral examination (where it is not only assessed for itself but also affects the morphosyntactic and communicative performance of the candidate in the marking scheme) and also in a natural situation during exolingual interaction; we therefore used this Voxopop e-learning voice tool to improve the French pronunciation of the participants, especially as this aspect of the language seemed somewhat paradoxically neglected by most of our students’ post-primary teachers. The tasks that participants had to perform on the class blog consisted in recording their pre-corrected, individual presentations which were related to the topics of the aforementioned oral examination. Our evaluation of this experiment and the analysis of the data collected from students via two written questionnaires and two oral tests conducted before and after the use of the audioblog revealed that the new hybrid course enabled the extension of the oral preparation beyond the classroom, led participants to no longer neglect their phonemic and prosodic needs in French and made it possible for them to incorporate new and more appropriate ways of practicing pronunciation outside the classroom: the regular, monitored and more autonomous 'oralization' of their preparation, listening back to their own recordings, using lasting individualized corrective feedback and speaking online in a more authentic communicative environment with multiple potential listeners.
description: Syn-Thèses, No 7 (2015)
Automatic nuclei segmentations in near-isotropic, reconstructed volume electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) of mouse Meissner corpuscle (double-innervated) (jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-2) model
Creators: name: CellMap Project Team
name: Avetissian, Emma
name: Rhoades, Jeff
Publisher: name: Janelia Research Campus
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310105
subject: Cellular interactions (incl. adhesion, matrix, cell wall)
classificationCode: 310112
subject: Structural biology (incl. macromolecular modelling)
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology
classificationCode: 460306
subject: Image processing
classificationCode: 461199
subject: Machine learning not elsewhere classified

description:
Model description: Cellpose 3.0.9 was trained on nuclei from 27 2D slices from jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-2.Architecture: Cellpose 3.0.9Number of parameters: 6600845Input voxel size (nm): 128 x 128 x 128 (X, Y, Z)Output voxel size (nm): 128 x 128 x 128 (X, Y, Z)Classes trained on: NucleusTraining steps: 27000Epochs: 1000GPU: NVIDIA TITAN RTXRAM: 251.0 GiBModel wall time (sec): 567.55Software: Cellpose 3.0.9Software DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-022-01663-4Source dataset (EM) ID: jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-2Source dataset (EM) DOI: https://doi.org/10.25378/janelia.23969106Generated dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.25378/janelia.26506543Model URL: https://data.janelia.org/UAlMG7Github repo: https://github.com/janelia-cellmap/cellmap-modelsVisualization website: https://openorganelle.janelia.org/datasets/jrc_mus-meissner-corpuscle-2
title: Jacques Leibowitch, "The pros and cons of the use of recombinant anabolic growth factors for the treatment of HIV-related conditions ; an appraisal for a preliminary trial evaluating HIV infection rates in selected patients."
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 2 versions.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111031798141
THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE LEGAL STANDARD TRANSGRESSOR HERO IMAGE
Creators: name: JHONATHANN WILKER SILVA
name: MATEUS VICENTE VIEIRA ARANHA
name: CAIO AUGUSTO SOUZA LARA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O problema objeto da investigação científica proposta é: por que traficantes, notórios violadores das normas jurídico-penais, são vistos como heróis nas favelas brasileiras e mantêm sua popularidade entre os moradores? É possível afirmar inicialmente que esses traficantes garantem o império da lei e o direito no local onde detêm o monopólio da violência, e mantêm sua popularidade entre os moradores por meio da assistência social. Vale ressaltar também que devido à falta de um estado mínimo, de uma instituição que garanta o cumprimento de contratos e os direitos de propriedade, esses “heróis” são vistos como supostos salvadores do povo. O tema-problema da pesquisa que se pretende desenvolver é a construção da imagem dos heróis nas favelas brasileiras. Tudo começa com um problema fundamental: a falta de representatividade do cidadão da favela fora dela.
Implementation and Validation of a Computationally Efficient DNS Solver for Reacting Flows in OpenFOAM
Creators: name: Zirwes, T.
name: Zhang, F.
name: Habisreuther, P.
name: Denev, J.
name: Bockhorn, H.
name: Trimis, D.
Publisher: name: Scipedia S.L.
Year: 2021
Subjects: Direct Numerical Simulation
Reacting Flows
OpenFOAM
Cantera

description: To meet future climate goals, the efficiency of combustion devices has to be increased. This requires a better understanding of the underlying physics. The simulation of turbulent flames is a challenge because of the multi-scale nature of combustion processes: relevant length scales span over five orders of magnitude and time scales over more than ten. Because of this, the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent flames is only possible on large supercomputers. A DNS solver for chemically reacting flows implemented in the open-source framework OpenFOAM is presented. The thermo-chemical library Cantera is used to compute detailed transport coefficients based on kinetic gas theory. The multi-scale nature of time scales, which are much lower for the combustion chemistry than for the flow, are bridged by an operator splitting approach, which employs the open-source solver Sundials to integrate chemical reaction rates. Because the direct simulation of turbulent flames has to be performed on supercomputers, special care has been taken to improve the computational performance. A tool was developed which generates highly optimized C++ source code for the computation of chemical reaction rates. Additionally, a load balancing approach specifically made for the computation of chemical reaction rates is employed. In total, these optimizations can reduce total simulation times by up to 70 %. The accuracy of the new solver is assessed from different canonical testcases: 2D and 3D Taylor-Green vortex simulations show that the solver can reach up to fourth order convergence rates and that results differ by less than 1 % when compared to spectral DNS codes. Molecular diffusion and chemical reaction rates are compared to solutions of 1D flames from Cantera, showing perfect agreement. The solver is used to simulate the Sydney/Sandia burner. The simulation is performed on one of Germany's largest supercomputer on 28 800 CPU cores, employing 150 million cells and a chemical reaction mechanism with 19 species and about 200 reactions. Comparison with experimental data shows excellent agreement for time averaged and RMS values.
The Competency Development of Community Leaders in Mental Health Promotion of the Elderly People at Bangsue District, Bangkok
Creators: name: Sombat Riyaphun
name: Niyada Bhooanasasn
name: Yada Prakongyos
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2021
Subjects: competency development
mental health promotion
community leaders
elderly people

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 65, 2, 143-152
Sampling Experience Reverses Preferences for Ambiguity
Creators: name: Ert, Eyal
name: T. Trautmann, Stefan
name: Ert, Eyal
name: T. Trautmann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: choose
subject: alternatives
subject: decision
subject: Experience Reverses Ambiguity Preferences

description: People often need to choose between alternatives with known probabilities (risk) and alternatives with unknown probabilities (ambiguity). Such decisions are characterized by attitudes towards ambiguity, which are distinct from risk attitudes. Studies of ambiguity attitudes have thus far focused on the static case of single choice, where decision makers typically prefer risky over ambiguous prospects. However, in many situations, decision makers may be able to sample outcomes of an ambiguous alternative, allowing for inferences about its probabilities. The current paper finds that such sampling experience reverses the pattern of ambiguity attitude observed in the static case. The effect cannot be explained by an extreme updating of probabilistic beliefs, suggesting direct effects of sampling on attitudes toward ambiguity. ¹ Department
One More Revolution to Make: Free Scientific Publishing
Creators: name: Apt, Krzysztof R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Literature (cs.GL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: A.0

description: Computer scientists are in the position to create new, free high-quality journals. So what would it take?
description: Taken from http://www.acm.org/pubs/citations/journals/cacm/2001-44-5/p25-apt/ Posted with permission of the ACM
THE CONSERVATIVE GAG: VIOLATION OF RIGHTS AND SEXUAL EDUCATION IN BRAZIL
Creators: name: VINICIUS GURGEL ARAÚJO
name: CAIO AUGUSTO SOUZA LARA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O tema-problema da pesquisa que se pretende desenvolver é como o conservadorismo impede que a educação sexual seja aplicada de maneira efetiva no Brasil e as violações de direitos decorrentes deste fenômeno. O problema objeto da investigação científica proposta é: por que a educação sexual de crianças e adolescentes se mostra necessária mesmo com a oposição dos setores conservadores da sociedade? A partir das reflexões preliminares sobre o tema, é possível afirmar inicialmente que os setores conservadores da população brasileira dificultam a educação sexual dentro do ambiente escolar, criticando o seu ensino e defendendo que a responsabilidade seja transferida aos familiares do indivíduo. Tal processo é extremamente danoso às crianças e adolescentes, já que a educação sexual, além de trabalhar sobre métodos contraceptivos e prevenção de doenças sexualmente transmissíveis, também trabalha sobre a educação do próprio corpo, evitando que abusos sejam cometidos. [...]
Structure-preserving algorithms for simple sliding contact constraint in director-based geometric exact beam
Creators: name: Guo, Jiawen
name: Betsch, Peter
name: Zhang, Yue
Publisher: name: Scipedia S.L.
Year: 2021
Subjects: Structure-preserving Method
Geometric Exact Beam Formulation
Sliding Contact Constraints
Large Flexibility

description: Structure-preserving algorithms exhibit superior long-run numerical stability in nonlinear solid and elasto-multibody dynamics. This paper provides time integrators for large flexible dynamic systems combining the carrier-sliding contact pair between two beams. The time integrators maintain some of the structural characteristics, which include the momentum, energy, symplecity et al. In research of the beam modeling, the director-based geometrically exact beam formulation has been compared with the three-dimensional absolute nodal coordinate beam formulation, which is also widely used in dynamic modeling of slender structures. The sliding contact transition between adjacent elements on the sliding line has been finely considered to keep the continuity of the sliding contact. The structurepreserving method has been embedded into the numerical solvers for dynamic analysis. The advantage of the structure-preserving methods over the time-decaying methods on energy and momentum preserving properties has been demonstrated in the dynamic analysis for the flexible beams that undergo sliding contact.
Sociability and the timing of first marriage
Creators: name: Heizler, Odelia
name: Yacouel, Nira
name: Kimhi, Ayal
name: Heizler, Odelia
name: Yacouel, Nira
name: Kimhi, Ayal
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: marriage
subject: age
subject: postpone marriage
subject: housing markets
subject: financial markets

description: This paper investigates, both theoretically and empirically, the effect of sociability on the age of marriage. Theoretically, a more sociable individual has higher chances of finding a suitable partner for marriage early in life, and hence is expected to marry earlier than an otherwise similar unsociable individual. On the other hand, a more sociable individual can afford to be more selective in choosing a mate and therefore will tend to postpone marriage until the most suitable partner is found. Using a survival model applied to Israeli data, we show that the first effect is dominant for relatively less sociable individuals, whereas the second effect is dominant for relatively more sociable individuals. Hence, people with intermediate levels of sociability will tend to marry earlier. In an era of increasing individualism and decreasing sociability, these results have important implications for marriage rates, fertility, housing markets and financial markets.
Saturn Equation of Anomaly Increments - al-Battani by van Dalen (Benno) and Pedersen (Fritz S.) (2008) | Type-B (ID n° 819)
Creators: name: van Dalen (Benno) and Pedersen, Fritz S.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/819
Étude de la validité apparente d’un dispositif de certification en langue
Creators: name: Delhaye, Olivier
name: Chatzipanteli, Christina
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2015
Subjects: Face Validity – Greek Foreign Language Exam System – Metrology – Psychometrics – Testing

description: The goal of this research is to assess the face validity of the Greek Foreign Language Exam System (KPG). The construction of a theoretical frame allows, among others, to establish that the face validity indicators of a certification system are not necessarily all linked to the form or the contents of the examinations. Representations linked to the certification granted, to the examination system, to the information provided about the functioning of the system, can complete the image that the population concerned has of the product, the consumer good that is also KPG. Therefore, these representations are also taken into account. Preliminary research allowed us to collect characteristics and representations linked to the studied certification system. We then determine these characteristics, and also the degree of identification to these representations of external users of the system, based on the responses of 3865 individuals. This sample is derived both from a population constituted by all the candidates who participated in the May 2011 session of the examination, by their parents and by the teachers who were accompanying their students, and from a population of students participating in linguistic courses organized by the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Our results suggest the respondents’ main representations of KPG’s validity.
description: Syn-Thèses, No 7 (2015)
The US Farm Bill: Lessons for CAP Reform?
Creators: name: Bureau, Jean-Christophe
name: Bureau, Jean-Christophe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Farm Bill
subject: agricultural policy
subject: CAP
subject: institutional differences
subject: subsidies
subject: decoupling

description: In an analysis first posted on his blog at http://capreform.eu, the author considers differences between the agricultural support programmes of the United States of America and those of the European Union, in terms both of levels of support and of institutional processes. The likely content of the forthcoming US Farm Bill is discussed, including the likelihood of a rebalancing of direct and indirect farm support away from ‘decoupled’ payments. One possible consequence is reinforcement of the arguments of those who feel that the CAP should move back towards more product-specific subsidy and away from environmental support – as many emerging countries are already doing. Bad economic ideas, such as recoupling or making payments countercyclical, will gain influence in the EU if it becomes the only ‘country’ sticking to the spirit of the WTO discipline
Jokiniemi et al. Supplementary Table S1-2.docx
Creators: name: Annalaura Jokiniemi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60803 Animal Developmental and Reproductive Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary tables 1- 2 Jokiniemi et al.
Dynamical suppression of telegraph and 1/f noise due to quantum bistable fluctuator
Creators: name: Falci, G.
name: D'Arrigo, A.
name: Mastellone, A.
name: Paladino, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dynamical decoupling of a qubit from non gaussian quantum noise due to discrete sources, as bistable fluctuators and 1/f noise. We obtain analytic and numerical results for generic operating point. For very large pulse frequency, where dynamic decoupling compensates decoherence, we found universal behavior. At intermediate frequencies noise can be compensated or enhanced, depending on the nature of the fluctuators and on the operating point. Our technique can be applied to a larger class of non-gaussian environments.
description: Revtex 4, 5 pages, 3 figures. Title revised and some other minor changed. Final version as published in PRA
Enhanced solvation force extrapolation for speeding up molecular dynamics simulations of complex biochemical liquids
Creators: name: Omelyan, Igor
name: Kovalenko, Andriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an enhanced approach to the extrapolation of mean potential forces acting on atoms of solute macromolecules due to their interactions with solvent atoms in complex biochemical liquids. It improves and extends previous extrapolation schemes by including additionally new techniques such as an exponential scaling transformation of coordinate space with weights complemented by a dynamically adjusted balancing between the least square minimization of force deviations and the norm of expansion coefficients in the approximation. The expensive mean potential forces are treated in terms of the 3D-RISM-KH molecular theory of solvation (three-dimensional reference interaction site model with the Kovalenko-Hirata closure). During the dynamics they are calculated only after every long enough (outer) time interval, i.e., quite rarely to reduce the computational costs. At much shorter (inner) time steps, these forces are extrapolated on the basis of their outer values. The equations of motion are then solved using a multiple time step integration within an optimized isokinetic Nosé-Hoover chain thermostat. The new approach is applied to molecular dynamics simulations of various systems consisting of solvated organic and biomolecules of different complexity. Namely, we consider hydrated alanine dipeptide, asphaltene in toluene solvent, miniprotein 1L2Y and protein G in aqueous solution. It is shown that in all these cases, the enhanced extrapolation provides much better accuracy of the solvation force approximation than the existing approaches. As a result, it can be used with much larger outer time steps, leading to a significant speedup of the simulations.
description: 47 pages, 7 figures
Accessing temperature waves: a dispersion relation perspective
Creators: name: Gandolfi, Marco
name: Benetti, Giulio
name: Glorieux, Christ
name: Giannetti, Claudio
name: Banfi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to account for non-Fourier heat transport, occurring on short time and length scales, the often-praised Dual-Phase-Lag (DPL) model was conceived, introducing a causality relation between the onset of heat flux and the temperature gradient. The most prominent aspect of the first-order DPL model is the prediction of wave-like temperature propagation, the detection of which still remains elusive. Among the challenges to make further progress is the capability to disentangle the intertwining of the parameters affecting wave-like behaviour. This work contributes to the quest, providing a straightforward, easy-to-adopt, analytical mean to inspect the optimal conditions to observe temperature wave oscillations. The complex-valued dispersion relation for the temperature scalar field is investigated for the case of a localised temperature pulse in space, and for the case of a forced temperature oscillation in time. A modal quality factor is introduced showing that, for the case of the temperature gradient preceding the heat flux, the material acts as a bandpass filter for the temperature wave. The bandpass filter characteristics are accessed in terms of the relevant delay times entering the DPL model. The optimal region in parameters space is discussed in a variety of systems, covering nine and twelve decades in space and time-scale respectively. The here presented approach is of interest for the design of nanoscale thermal devices operating on ultra-fast and ultra-short time scales, a scenario here addressed for the case of quantum materials and graphite.