cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Emerging and re-emerging viral infections in India
Creators: name: Patel, Dr Mamta
name: Dhanesh Goel, Dr Akhil
name: Bhardwaj, Pankaj
name: Joshi, Dr Nitin
name:  Kumar, Dr Nitesh
name: Kumar Gupta, Dr Manoj
name: Jain, Dr Vidhi
name:  Saurabh, Dr Suman
name: Patel, Dr Kamlesh
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: The number of outbreaks have progressively increased since many years in India. In this era of globalization and rapid international travel, any infectious disease in one country can become a potential threat to the entire globe. Outbreaks of Nipah, Zika, Crimean- Congo Haemorrhagic Fever and Kyasanur Forest Disease and have been reported since a decade and now we are facing COVID 19 pandemic. One of the challenges in the prevention of these outbreaks is that as the cases decrease, the felt need declines, the public demand decreases and the mitigation responses get overshadowed by the need of emergency responses elsewhere. The One Health approach is a movement to promote alliance between medicine field, veterinary medicine and environmental sciences to upgrade the health of humans, animals, and ecosystem. The data in this article is compiled from different websites and publications of World Health Organization (WHO), Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP), grey literature and media. There is an urgent need for better surveillance and disease burden assessments in the country and to gain detailed insights into vector biology, factors of environment influencing the diseases, mapping of endemic areas, strengthen intersectoral coordination, infection control practices, and ensure use of Personal Protective Equipment’s (PPE) and availability of drugs and vaccines to handle the outbreaks in a better way.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Matching heavy-quark fields in QCD and HQET at three loops
Creators: name: Grozin, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relation between the heavy-quark field in QCD and the corresponding field in HQET is derived up to three loops, and to all orders in the large-$β_0$ limit. The corresponding relation between the QED electron field and the Bloch--Nordsieck one is gauge invariant to all orders. We also prove that the $\bar{\text{MS}}$ anomalous dimension of the QED electron field depends on the gauge parameter only at one loop.
description: 9 pages, no figures. v2: discussion of gauge invariance in QED extended, references added; v3: QED gauge invariance completely proved; v4: 1 reference added; v5: several typos in the Appendix fixed
Additional file 1 of Upfront surgery is not advantageous compared to more conservative treatments such as observation or medical treatment for patients with desmoid tumors
Creators: name: Tsukamoto, Shinji
name: Tanzi, Piergiuseppe
name: Mavrogenis, Andreas F.
name: Akahane, Manabu
name: Kido, Akira
name: Tanaka, Yasuhito
name: Cesari, Marilena
name: Donati, Davide Maria
name: Longhi, Alessandra
name: Errani, Costantino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Appendix. Patients characteristics of included or excluded patients in this study.
Brief an Matthias Erb
Creators: name: Toussain, Pierre
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1546

description: von P[eter] Tossanus
description: Mit Spuren von einer Oblate
description: Enthält Nachtrag vom 28. Januar
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2020 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Briefkatalog und Original
Additional file 1 of Drivers of realized satellite tracking duration in marine turtles
Creators: name: Hart, Kristen M.
name: Guzy, Jacquelyn C.
name: Smith, Brian J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Satellite tag attachment protocol for hard-shelled sea turtles.
Bi-galileon theory I: motivation and formulation
Creators: name: Padilla, Antonio
name: Saffin, Paul M.
name: Zhou, Shuang-Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce bi-galileon theory, the generalisation of the single galileon model introduced by Nicolis et al. The theory contains two coupled scalar fields and is described by a Lagrangian that is invariant under Galilean shifts in those fields. This paper is the first of two, and focuses on the motivation and formulation of the theory. We show that the boundary effective theory of the cascading cosmology model corresponds to a bi-galileon theory in the decoupling limit, and argue that this is to be expected for co-dimension 2 braneworld models exhibiting infra-red modification of gravity. We then generalise this, by constructing the most general bi-galileon Lagrangian. By coupling one of the galileons to the energy-momentum tensor, we pitch this as a modified gravity theory in which the modifications to General Relativity are encoded in the dynamics of the two galileons. We initiate a study of phenomenology by looking at maximally symmetric vacua and their stability, developing elegant geometric techniques that trivially explain why some of the vacua have to be unstable in certain cases (eg DGP). A detailed study of phenomenology appears in our companion paper.
description: 18 pages, JHEP version
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of coatings and materials absorbing electromagnetic radiation
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ Ð¦Ð·ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ
electromagnetic radiation
material that absorbs electromagnetic waves

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ»Ð° Ð² ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ. ÐÐ´Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾, ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ñ, ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð² Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÐµ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÐ¹.
description: The given work is devoted to with the rapid development of electronic technology, microwave technology has been widely used in various fields of the national economy, and even penetrated into family life. However, while the wide application of many electronic devices has brought great benefits to mankind, it is also difficult to avoid the pollution of electromagnetic radiation in the production environment and living environment. Therefore, we have studied materials that can absorb electromagnetic radiation, combined electromagnetic control technology and paint production technology in the civilian field, and made explorations to solve the electromagnetic wave hazards that have plagued people for a long time.
Brief an [Matthias Erb]
Creators: name: Toussain, Pierre
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1553

description: von P[eter] Tossanus
description: Mit Spuren von einer Oblate
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Briefkatalog und Original
Brief an Lucas Just
Creators: name: Koch, Ulrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1581

description: von [Ulrich] Coccius
description: Mit Spuren von einer Oblate
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Briefkatalog und Original
Modeling the degradation of clayey soils subjected to undrained cyclic shearing
Creators: name: Palmieri, Francesca
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Cyclic loading influences the strength and deformation characteristics of clayey soils depending on the applied cyclic shear level. Earthquakes, waves, wind and traffic are just some of the many sources inducing cyclic shearing of variable amplitudes. For all related applications, this dissertation is relevant as it provides: i) an analytical procedure for the prediction of the cyclic strength under different levels of cyclic stress ratios (CSRs), and ii) a constitutive model capturing the stress-strain response during undrained cyclic shearing of different amplitudes. The analytical procedure was developed based on the analysis and interpretation of published experimental data on various clayey soils. Based on this study, a material parameter quantifying the effect of CSR on the cyclic strain accumulation was identified and reasonably linked to the soil index parameters. In parallel, the phenomenon of cyclic failure was investigated and a specific failure criterion was proposed based on the evolution of the accumulated strain with cycles. The detected material parameter and suggested failure criterion were adopted in the proposed procedure to predict the cyclic strength of clayey soils under any static shear stress and frequency. The predictive capabilities of the analytical procedure were validated against data of two clays. An advanced bounding surface rate-independent plasticity model for the cyclic response of clays was developed based on a previous SANICLAY model version. The peculiarity of the proposed model lies in its capability of triggering the stiffness and strength degradation based on a novel internal variable that serves as a proxy for the applied cyclic stress level. By defining a threshold of this internal variable, the proposed model can capture the existence of the cyclic stress and strain thresholds characterizing the response of clays subjected to undrained cyclic shearing at different amplitudes. Validation of the model formulation was restricted to the simulations of symmetrical two-way undrained cyclic loading in both stress amplitude-controlled triaxial and strain amplitude-controlled simple shearing. Results show that the proposed model can successfully capture the stress-strain response of clays subjected to various cyclic loading amplitudes with a unique set of model parameters, for which a step-by-step calibration guideline is also provided.
Deindustrialisation, demographic decline, aging, economic crisis and social involution in a metropolitan area analysed by applying Socio-Economic and Health Deprivation Indices.
Creators: name: Vercelli, Marina
name: Lillini, Roberto
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Aims - Genoa is a city hit by a strong economic, demographic and social involution. The changes in the demographic and socio-economic (SE) situation were analysed and the capacity of two Socio-Economic and Health Deprivation Indices (SEHDI) in describing the evolutions of the recent period were verified. Material and Methods – The data about the evolution of demographic and SE situation in Genoa came from publications of Statistics Offices of Genoa Municipality and Liguria Region and from published analyses of Bank of Italy. The two SEHDIs, referring to 2001 and 2011 population, were computed at census tract level by linear regression, factor and clusters analyses and had been already validated and published. Results – Wide transformations in aging and population composition by age groups and gender occurred in Genoa between 1951 and 2016. Internal (from other Italian regions) and external (from other countries) migrations concurred to change the profile of Genoese population. These changes followed the industrial history of city and its deindustrialization occurred since 2001. A progressive SE involution, worsened by the Italian and international crises, carried out the recent impoverishment of the city. Between 2001 and 2011 the population at medium-high deprivation increased and the SEHDIs 2001 and 2011 contributed to describe the population distribution by deprivation groups, either geographically, and by groups of citizenships (Italians and Foreigners). The first identified in 2001 some aspects of a well-off society regarding education, labour market and characteristics of the family and housing structure. The second depicted in 2011 an impoverished society in aging, lack of family support and of property of the main house, diminishing of educational level. Discussion - Genoa city demonstrated an its own specific decline. Starting from the deindustrialization, a worsening of welfare, independently from the national and international economic troubles, was evident. The aging and the changed equilibria among age groups testified the growing difficulties of society in keeping up with the deep social and economic changes. The results demonstrated that specific deprivation indices aid to better define the populations under analysis, because they identify the subpopulations that could have the maximum benefit from investments of resources targeted to the correction of inequalities.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Brief an Amandus Polanus [von Polansdorf]
Creators: name: Bèze, Théodore de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1597

description: von [Theodor] Beza
description: Mit roten Siegel
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Briefkatalog und Original
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Undergraduate Medical Students in Indonesia on the COVID-19 Prevention
Creators: name: Giovanni, Leonardus Yodi
name: Hendarsyah Suryadinata
name: Sofiatin, Yulia
name: Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva
name: Rovina Ruslami
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused a global pandemic since March 2020. Undergraduate medical students, who would later be referred to as students, were encouraged to educate Indonesian society about COVID-19. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Indonesian students on COVID-19 prevention. Methods: An online cross-sectional study was conducted between August 22 and September 2, 2020, with a minimum sample size of 1068 subjects. The questionnaire was sent to 86 Faculty of Medicine (FoM) in Indonesia. The questionnaire consisted of knowledge, attitude, and practice section, with a total score, 15, 60, and 45, respectively. Scores above median were considered as sufficient knowledge, and positive attitude, and positive practice. Association between knowledge, attitude, and practice with gender, year of study, location of FoM, and source of information were tested using Chi-Square Test. Correlation among knowledge, attitude, and practice scores was tested using Spearman Rank Test. Results: Among 1390 participated students, 51.4%, 55.7%, and 56.3% had sufficient knowledge, positive attitude, and, positive practice, respectively. There were associations between knowledge and gender, year of study, location of FoM, and source of information (p<0.05), between attitude and gender, year of study, and source of information (p<0.05), and between practice and gender and source of information (p<0.05). There were weak correlations between knowledge with attitude (r=0.246, p<0.001) and between attitude and practice (r=0.272, p<0.001). Conclusions: Half of medical students in Indonesia showed sufficient knowledge, positive attitude, and positive practice on COVID-19 prevention. Hence, improvement towards COVID-19 prevention is required.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Prevalence of anemia and associated risk factors among pregnant women in an urban community at the north of Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Haridi, Hassan
name: Alreshidi, Maha Awadh Alreshidi
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Background: Anemia in pregnancy is common public health problem with poor outcome for both mother and child. This study, aimed to determine the prevalence of anemia and its associated factors among pregnant women in an urban community at the north of Saudi Arabia. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among 390 pregnant attending for antenatal care in one of eight Primary Health Care (PHC) centers in Hail city, Saudi Arabia. Results: Among participants, 133 (34.1%) were anemic (hemoglobin level < 11 g/dl). Out of which, 24.9% were mildly anemic, 9.2% were moderately anemic and none of the participant was found to be severely anemic. The prevalence of anemia increased significantly with low income (p=0.026), bigger family size (p=0.020), increased parity (p=0.023), longer menstrual cycle >5 days (p=0.042), bleeding during pregnancy (p=0.028), infrequent intake of meat (p=0.020), the habit of drinking tea just after meals (p=0.019), past history of anemia (p<0.001), clinical anemia (pallor) (p<0.001). On the other hand, increased BMI (p=0.002) and frequent intake of food from restaurants (p=0.008) were found to be negatively associated with anemia among pregnant women. Conclusion: In urban Hail, anemia among pregnant women was a moderate public health problem. Findings in this study gives insight to heath care providers about the importance of early detection and management of anemia in early pregnancy and the worth of advising women in preconception period and during antenatal care on adequate intake of iron rich dietary sources and supplementation with iron and folic acid.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Additional file 2 of Drivers of realized satellite tracking duration in marine turtles
Creators: name: Hart, Kristen M.
name: Guzy, Jacquelyn C.
name: Smith, Brian J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Number of satellite tags deployed at different tagging sites during each year. Refer to main text Fig. 1 for generalized tagging locations. Size of bubble scaled by sample size, and abbreviations for tagging sites are as follows: Belle Pass, Louisiana = BPLA; Gulf Shores, Alabama = AL; various northern Gulf of Mexico in-water sites in Louisiana, Mississippi, northwest Florida = NGOM; Dry Tortugas National Park = DRTO; Everglades National Park/Biscayne National Park = ENP; Buck Island Reef National Monument = BIRNM. Satellite tag models were comprised of SPOT (n = 250; models 244A, 293A, and 375A), SPLASH (n = 71; models 284A, 296F, 297F, 309A, 238A) and GPS (n = 12; models 296F, 344E, 238A, 385A).
Investigating the predictors of breast cancer screening behaviors (breast self-examination, clinical examination or examination by physician /midwife and mammography) based on protection motivation theory (PMT) in women
Creators: name: Mahboobi Ghazaani, Fahimeh
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Abstract Background :Breast cancer is one of the most common health problems worldwide. The mortality rate of this disease is due to the lack of knowledge about screening methods and late diagnosis of cancer. Objective:The purpose of this study is to determine the predictors of breast cancer screening behaviors using protection motivation theory. Methods and Materials : The conduction of study was cross-sectional and on 400 women aged 30-59 in Kashan. The data collection instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire based on protection motivation theory. Sampling was performed from all community health service centers in Kashan and the proportional to size sampling method was used as available sampling. The statistical tests were Pearson correlation and linear regression. The software used was version 22 SPSS and the significance level was 0.05. Results: The results showed that the average age of women was 39.7± 7.9 years. There is a direct and statistically significant relationship between perceived breast cancer screening behaviors and perceived self-efficacy (P <0.05) and there is an inverse statistically significant relationship between breast cancer screening behaviors and perceived cost (P <0.05). There is also a direct and significant statistical relationship between motivation of protection and perceived sensitivity, intensity, self-efficacy, cost, and perceived response efficiency (P <0.05). Perceived self-efficacy, cost, and response efficiency are the predictors of breast cancer screening behaviors. The perceived cost is the negative predictor. Conclusion : Overall, health care providers can view PMT as a framework for developing educational interventions aimed at improving behaviors related to breast cancer screening of women. Keywords: Screening, Breast Cancer, Protection Motivation Theory, behaviors
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Adverse Childhood Experiences & mental health – the urgent need for public health intervention in India
Creators: name: Trivedi, Gunjan Y
name: Pillai, Nishitha
name: Trivedi, Riri G
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Global evidence has demonstrated that Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) from the childhood significantly increase the risk of mental and physical health for an adult. The research linking ACE with health and wellbeing over past 2 decades has confirmed a dose-response relationship between the number of ACE experienced and the extent of impact on wellbeing. The source of ACE is the family, community, and the immediate environment and it causes long term risk for mental health with the potential to carry it over beyond the present generation. The findings are consistent across the developed and developing countries, and the evidence highlights the need for new elements beyond the 10 ACE elements in the pathbreaking original study. India, with a population of more than 0.4 billion children and adolescents, and with one out seven Indians being affected by mental health issues, need urgent intervention in identifying, managing, and preventing the ACEs. This commentary reviews global research, summarizes the limited evidence available in India on ACE elements’ impact on mental health, and proposes a multi-pronged approach to identify, manage and prevent the mental health implications of ACE in India to preempt a major public health challenge.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Additional file 3 of Drivers of realized satellite tracking duration in marine turtles
Creators: name: Hart, Kristen M.
name: Guzy, Jacquelyn C.
name: Smith, Brian J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Example of SPOT tag fouling by marine organisms on a loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Tag was attached a) June 13th and b) 25 days later (July 8th, 2013) the tag is covered primarily with barnacles, although the antenna is visible. Photograph by the U.S. Geological Survey.
Euler characteristics of p-subgroup categories
Creators: name: Jacobsen, Martin Wedel
name: Moller, Jesper M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: E05E15, 20J15

description: We compute Euler characteristics of p-subgroup categories of finite groups
description: 21 pages. Updated and expanded version of earlier submission
I, intersex : a memoir
Creators: name: Ferguson, Brianna
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: i, intersex is a memoir detailing my personal experiences as an intersex person in Canada from the early 2000s to the present day. The attempt of this memoir has been to fill a void in first-person intersex narratives in Canadian literature, to humanize intersex people—who are so often marginalized or stereotyped in socio-political discourse—and to disrupt the notion that biological sex is a binary concept. Living somewhere on the biological spectrum between male and female, my story provides a unique access point to the ongoing public discussion surrounding transgender people, and the mutability and spectra of sex and gender. As well as discussing the objective truth that sex is a spectrum, sexuality and gender expression are also explored for the spectra they are, through the lens of personal experience.
Brief an Matthias Erb
Creators: name: Toussain, Pierre
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1553

description: von [Peter] Toss[anus]
description: Mit Spuren von einer Oblate
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Briefkatalog und Original
Partial Fraction Expansions for Newton's and Halley's Iterations for Square Roots
Creators: name: Kouba, Omran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A58, 30D05, 65B10

description: When Newton's method, or Halley's method is used to approximate the $p${th} root of $1-z$, a sequence of rational functions is obtained. In this paper, a beautiful formula for these rational functions is proved in the square root case, using an interesting link to Chebyshev's polynomials. It allows the determination of the sign of the coefficients of the power series expansion of these rational functions. This answers positively the square root case of a proposed conjecture by Guo(2010).
description: 10 pages
Contact tracing, use of surgical masks, hand hygiene and social distancing represent a bundle of effective measures to control SARS-CoV-2 spreading among healthcare workers in a paediatric hospital
Creators: name: La Masa, Daniela
name: Vianello, Orietta
name: Piccinini, Mauro
name: Sartoris, Giulia
name: Brisca, Giacomo
name: Saffioti, Carolina
name: Mesini, Alessio
name: Di Marco, Eddi
name: Castagnola, Elio
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Seven separate cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection were observed in as many healthcare workers (HCW), with a total of 395 contacts, and 23 (6%) secondary case,in a tertiary care paediatric hospital from February 24th to March 31st, 2020. A program of contact tracing and quarantine of SARS-CoV-2 positive HCW, screening of asymptomatic HCW, use of surgical masks, hand hygiene, social distancing and use of PPE in COVID-19 cases assistance prevented the spread of the virus to patients and blocked the diffusion within the hospital.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Dense area-preserving homeomorphisms have zero Lyapunov exponents
Creators: name: Bessa, Mario
name: Silva, Cesar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54H20, 28D05, 37B99

description: We give a new definition for a Lyapunov exponent (called new Lyapunov exponent) associated to a continuous map. Our first result states that these new exponents coincide with the usual Lyapunov exponents if the map is differentiable. Then, we apply this concept to prove that there exists a C0-dense subset of the set of the area-preserving homeomorphisms defined in a compact, connected and boundaryless surface such that any element inside this residual subset has zero new Lyapunov exponents for Lebesgue almost every point. Finally, we prove that the function that associates an area-preserving homeomorphism, equipped with the C0-topology, to the integral (with respect to area) of its top new Lyapunov exponent over the whole surface cannot be upper-semicontinuous.
description: 13 pages. This version corrects an error in previous version. Specifically, there was a gap in the proof that the function "integral of the upper Lyapunov exponent" was upper semi-continuous. We also added a result that shows that this function cannot be upper semi-continuous
Hierarchical group dynamics in pigeon flocks
Creators: name: Nagy, Mate
name: Akos, Zsuzsa
name: Biro, Dora
name: Vicsek, Tamas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Animals that travel together in groups display a variety of fascinating motion patterns thought to be the result of delicate local interactions among group members. Although the most informative way of investigating and interpreting collective movement phenomena would be afforded by the collection of high-resolution spatiotemporal data from moving individuals, such data are scarce and are virtually non-existent for long-distance group motion within a natural setting because of the associated technological difficulties. Here we present results of experiments in which track logs of homing pigeons flying in flocks of up to 10 individuals have been obtained by high-resolution lightweight GPS devices and analyzed using a variety of correlation functions inspired by approaches common in statistical physics. We find a well-defined hierarchy among flock members from data concerning leading roles in pairwise interactions, defined on the basis of characteristic delay times between birds' directional choices. The average spatial position of a pigeon within the flock strongly correlates with its place in the hierarchy, and birds respond more quickly to conspecifics perceived primarily through the left eye - both results revealing differential roles for birds that assume different positions with respect to flock-mates. From an evolutionary perspective, our results suggest that hierarchical organisation of group flight may be more efficient than an egalitarian one, at least for those flock sizes that permit regular pairwise interactions among group members, during which leader-follower relationships are consistently manifested.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Knowledge and attitude related to use of electronic cigarettes among undergraduate nursing students in an urban university setting in Philippines
Creators: name: Palmes, Madonna
name: Trajera, Sheilla
name: Sajnani, Anand
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Aim: This study was conducted to determine the knowledge and attitude toward electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among undergraduate nursing students in the Philippines. Methods: The participants of the study were 122 level four nursing students of West Visayas State University, Iloilo city, Philippines. A standardized self – administered questionnaire was used to collect the data and statistical analyses were performed. Results: Majority of the participants were female, were never smokers and were aware or conscious of the existence of the e-cigarettes. The participants as an entire group and when grouped according to sex, socioeconomic status (Socialized Tuition Fee Assistance Program - STFAP), smoking status and awareness status had poor knowledge. Furthermore, in terms of attitude the students as an entire group had attitude opposing e-cigarette use. However, when grouped according to socioeconomic status (STFAP), participants belonging to Bracket 5,6 and 8 had attitude opposing e-cigarette use, while Bracket 7 and 9 had attitude supporting e-cigarette use. Never and former smokers had attitude opposing e-cigarette use while current smokers had attitude supporting e-cigarette use. There was no significant relationship between knowledge and attitude of nursing students towards e-cigarettes. Conclusion: Nursing students did not have adequate knowledge regarding e-cigarettes but maintained an attitude opposing e-cigarette use. Poor knowledge did not influence the attitude of participants towards e-cigarettes.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Infodemiology of flu: Google trends-based analysis of Italians’ digital behavior and a focus on Sars-CoV-2 Italy.
Creators: name: Provenzano, Sandro
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Introduction: The aim of the current study was to assess if the frequency of internet searches for influenza are aligned with Italian National Institute of Health (ISS) cases and deaths. Also, we evaluate the distribution over time and the correlation between search volume of flu and flu symptoms with reported new cases of Sars-CoV-2. Materials and methods: The reported cases and deaths of flu and the reported cases of Sars-CoV-2 were selected from the reports of ISS, the data have been aggregated by week. The search volume provided by Google Trends (GT) has a relative nature and is calculated as a percentage of query related to a specific term in connection with a determined place and time-frame. Results: The strongest correlation between GT search and influenza cases was found at a lag of +1 week particularly for the period 2015-2019. A strong correlation was also found at a lag of +1 week between influenza death and GT search. About the correlation between GT search and Sars-CoV-2 new cases the strongest correlation was found at a lag of +3 weeks for the term flu. Conclusion: In the last years research in health care has used GT data to explore public interest in various fields of medicine. Caution should be used when interpreting the findings of digital surveillance.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Additional file 4 of Drivers of realized satellite tracking duration in marine turtles
Creators: name: Hart, Kristen M.
name: Guzy, Jacquelyn C.
name: Smith, Brian J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Methodology used to assign marine turtles to foraging regions by plotting satellite tag location data (panels a, c, e) and plotting cumulative distance traveled over time for each individual (panels b, d, f). Visualizing these data can indicate the point in time where distance traveled begins to level out/reach an asymptote (i.e., red dashed lines). We designated foraging sites near the asymptote. Examples include a) a nesting female departing the Dry Tortugas and arriving at a foraging site in the Bahamas, c) an in-water captured male resident of the Dry Tortugas, who made some looping movements away from, and then back to, the Dry Tortugas, and e) a male migrating from the waters offshore of Cancun, Mexico presumably to breed, then exhibiting return migration to the foraging site at the Dry Tortugas. Grey shaded boxes in panels b and f indicate migration intervals; no migration is occurring in panel d for this resident turtle.
ความสัมพันธ์เชิงวิวัฒนาการและการจำแนกพืชสกุลขมิ้นโดยใช้ลำดับนิวคลีโอไทด์ที่อยู่ระหว่างยีน trnS(UGA) และ trnfm(CAU)
Creators: name: พัทธมน แสงอินทร์
name: ปราณี นางงาม
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2562
Subjects: พืชสกุลขมิ้น
คลอโรพลาสต์ดีเอ็นเอ
แผนภูมิความสัมพันธ์เชิงวิวัฒนาการ

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 27, 2, 326-335
The Incidence and Geographical Distribution of Brucellosis in Iran Using Geographic Information System and Prediction of its Incidence in 2021
Creators: name: Khazaei, Salman
name: Shirzadi, Mohammad Reza
name: Mohammadi, Parvin
name: Moradi, Ghobad
name: Goodarzi, Elham
name: Moayed, Leili
name: Khazaei, Zaher
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Background: Brucellosis is one of the most challenging health issues in many developing countries including Iran. The purpose of this study is to investigate the incidence and geographical distribution of brucellosis using Geographic Information System (GIS) and to predict its incidence in Iran in 2021. Method: This is a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study, which contains spatial and climatic information along with the prevalence rate of brucellosis in Iran. Disease information was obtained from the National Center for Infectious Diseases Management during 2011-2015. Then, Arc GIS version 9.3 was used to plot the geographical maps for the incidence and frequency of the disease. Using the Raster calculator tool, the disease prediction map for the future was plotted. For proper spatial distribution of hot and cold spots, Getis-Ord-Gi statistic was employed. Results: The highest incidence of brucellosis during 2009-2015 was observed in the western provinces of Iran (North Khorasan, South Khorasan and Razavi Khorasan provinces). The incidence of brucellosis in Iran decreased from 2009 to 2011 but it exhibited an increasing trend from 2011 to 2014. The provinces of Kurdistan, Lorestan, Ilam, Zanjan and Kermanshah may be among the hot spots in terms of brucellosis incidence in 2021. Conclusion: We predicted significant variations in brucellosis risk distribution in Iran in the coming years. In the western and northwestern provinces, which are among the high risk areas for the incidence of this disease in the future, this disease can pose a serious health threat to the residents of these areas.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 3 (2021): 2021623
Comment on "Transition from Bose glass to a condensate of triplons in Tl$_{1-x}$K$_x$CuCl$_3$"
Creators: name: Zheludev, A.
name: Hüvonen, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the interpretation of the calorimetric data for disordered quantum antiferromagnets Tl$_{1-x}$K$_x$CuCl$_3$ in terms of Bose Glass physics by F. Yamada {\it et al.} in [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 83}, 020409(R) (2011)] is not unambiguous. A consistent analysis shows no difference in the crossover critical index for the disorder-free TlCuCl$_3$ and its disordered derivatives. Furthermore, we question the very existence of a proper field-induced thermodynamic phase transition in Tl$_{1-x}$K$_x$CuCl$_3$.
description: 1 page, submitted to PRB as Comment on: Yamada et al., PRB 83, 020409(R) (2011)
Additional file 1 of Sex differences in changes of depressive symptoms among older adults before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from two longitudinal cohorts
Creators: name: Zheng, Fanfan
name: Li, Chenglong
name: Hua, Rong
name: Liang, Jie
name: Gao, Darui
name: Xie, Wuxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow chart of participant selection for the HRS. Figure S2. Flow chart of participant selection for the ELSA. Figure S3. Subgroup analyses to identify potential modified effects from covariates and COVID-19 infection on the sex differences in the changes of CES-D scores during pandemic period compared with those during control period in the HRS. Figure S4. Subgroup analyses to identify potential modified effects from covariates and COVID-19 infection on the sex differences in the changes of CES-D scores during pandemic period compared with those during control period in the ELSA. Table S1. Sensitivity analysis in participants without depressive symptoms before COVID-19 pandemic in the HRS (waves 13 and 14): sex differences in the changes of CES-D scores before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Table S2. Sensitivity analysis in participants without depressive symptoms before COVID-19 pandemic in the ELSA (waves 8 and 9): sex differences in the changes of CES-D scores before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Table S3. Comparison of baseline characteristics between participants included (n=9,737) and excluded due to missing baseline data on CES-D scores or doctor-diagnosed depression (n=7,409) in the HRS. Table S4. Comparison of baseline characteristics between participants included (n=5,098) and excluded due to missing baseline data on CES-D scores (n=3,638) in the ELSA.
Brief an Matthias Erb
Creators: name: Bullinger, Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1554

description: von H[einrich] Bullinger
description: Mit Spuren von einer Oblate
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar., Briefkatalog und Original
Additional file 1 of Conditional knock out of transcription factor CTCF in excitatory neurons induces cognitive deficiency
Creators: name: Choi, Dong Il
name: Myeongwon Kim
name: Somi Kim
name: Nam-Kyung Yu
name: Chuljung Kwak
name: Hyunhyo Seo
name: Kyungmin Lee
name: Kaang, Bong-Kiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials & methods.
Single cell oil production from waste biomass: review of applicable agricultural by-products
Creators: name: Spalvins, K.
name: Blumberga, D.
Publisher: name: Agronomy Research
Year: 2019
Subjects: microbial oil
oleaginous microorganisms
low-cost substrate
agricultural residues
animal feed
biodiesel
article

description: Single cell oil (SCO) is an attractive alternative source of oils, since it can be used as feedstock in biofuel production and also have been recognized as viable option in production of essential fatty acids suitable for either human nutrition or as supplementary in animal feeds. However, the usability of SCO is limited due to the high price of raw materials used in the fermentation process. This problem can be tackled by using low-cost agro-industrial residues which are applicable for SCO production. Use of these by-products as the main carbon source in fermentations not only significantly reduces the overall production costs of SCO, but also enables treatment of generated waste streams, thus reducing the negative impact on environment. Since various biodegradable agro-industrial by-products can be used in microbial fermentations, this review aims to categorize and compare applicable agricultural residues by their availability, necessary pre-fermentation treatments, SCO yields and current usability in other competing sectors.
PPFL: Privacy-preserving Federated Learning with Trusted Execution Environments
Creators: name: Mo, Fan
name: Haddadi, Hamed
name: Katevas, Kleomenis
name: Marin, Eduard
name: Perino, Diego
name: Kourtellis, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: We propose and implement a Privacy-preserving Federated Learning (PPFL) framework for mobile systems to limit privacy leakages in federated learning. Leveraging the widespread presence of Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) in high-end and mobile devices, we utilize TEEs on clients for local training, and on servers for secure aggregation, so that model/gradient updates are hidden from adversaries. Challenged by the limited memory size of current TEEs, we leverage greedy layer-wise training to train each model's layer inside the trusted area until its convergence. The performance evaluation of our implementation shows that PPFL can significantly improve privacy while incurring small system overheads at the client-side. In particular, PPFL can successfully defend the trained model against data reconstruction, property inference, and membership inference attacks. Furthermore, it can achieve comparable model utility with fewer communication rounds (0.54×) and a similar amount of network traffic (1.002×) compared to the standard federated learning of a complete model. This is achieved while only introducing up to ~15% CPU time, ~18% memory usage, and ~21% energy consumption overhead in PPFL's client-side.
The symmetric operation in a free pre-Lie algebra is magmatic
Creators: name: Bergeron, Nantel
name: Loday, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16A24, 16W30, 17A30, 18D50, 81R60

description: A pre-Lie product is a binary operation whose associator is symmetric in the last two variables. As a consequence its antisymmetrization is a Lie bracket. In this paper we study the symmetrization of the pre-Lie product. We show that it does not satisfy any other universal relation than commutativity. It means that the map from the free commutative-magmatic algebra to the free pre-Lie algebra induced by the symmetrization of the pre-Lie product is injective. This result is in contrast with the associative case, where the symmetrization gives rise to the notion of Jordan algebra. We first give a self-contained proof. Then we give a proof which uses the properties of dendriform and duplicial algebras.
description: View in color, 12 pages