cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Implementing best practice in medication management in a nursing home
Creators: name: Aderonke Oluwatoyin Agboji
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Medication management is one of the major roles of a nurse leader in any health care setting particularly in the nursing homes. Evidence suggests that errors do occur at any stage of the medication use process (prescribing, documenting/transcribing, dispensing, administering and monitoring) and these might pose significant risks to older people in nursing homes. Thus, this change project was carried out to reduce the incidence of medication errors, ensure resident’s safety and promote compliance with professional and national standards on medication management. A multiple approach using the PDSA cycle and Kotter’s eight steps change model was adopted to guide the change project. Data were collected 4 weeks prior to the implementation of this change project and the following types and frequency of error were detected : error detected through chart review include transcription error (2), omission error (4) and wrong time error (2); error detected through observation include wrong form (crushing medication-4), wrong time (1), wrong patient (2) and wrong dose (5) while medication incident reporting form detected omission error (1) and wrong dose error (1). At the end of 5 months, data were collected through chart review, medication error reporting form and observation. Results showed that there was reduction in errors associated with lack of nurses’ knowledge on medication given resulting in brand name versus generic name confusion leading to transcription error . Wrong dose , wrong time, omission, wrong resident and wrong form errors were also observed to be significantly reduced.
Phase transition to bundles of flexible supramolecular polymers
Creators: name: Huisman, B. A. H.
name: Bolhuis, P. G.
name: Fasolino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Monte Carlo simulations of the self-assembly of supramolecular polymers based on a model of patchy particles. We find a first-order phase transition, characterized by hysteresis and nucleation, toward a solid bundle of polymers, of length much greater than the average gas phase length. We argue that the bundling transition is the supramolecular equivalent of the sublimation transition, that results from a weak chain-chain interaction. We provide a qualitative equation of state that gives physical insight beyond the specific values of the parameters used in our simulations.
Fano threefolds as equivariant compactifications of the vector group
Creators: name: Huang, Zhizhong
name: Montero, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J10, 14J45, 14G05, 14M17, 14M27

description: In this article, we determine all equivariant compactifications of the three-dimensional vector group $\mathbf{G}_a^3$ which are smooth Fano threefolds with Picard number greater or equal than two.
description: 39 pages. v2: References updated, minor corrections, appendix shortened
Embedding with a Rigid Substructure
Creators: name: Najfeld, Igor
name: Havel, Timothy F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F20, 65K99

description: This paper presents a new distance geometry algorithm for calculating atomic coordinates from estimates of the interatomic distances, which maintains the positions of the atoms in a known rigid substructure. Given an $M \times 3$ matrix of coordinates for the rigid substructure $\mathbf X$, this problem consists of finding the $N \times 3$ matrix $\mathbf Y$ that yields of global minimum of the so-called STRAIN, i.e. \[ \min_{\mathbf Y} \left\| \begin{bmatrix} \mathbf{XX}^\top & \mathbf{XY}^\top \\ \mathbf{YX}^\top & \mathbf{YY}^\top \end{bmatrix} \,-\, \begin{bmatrix} \mathbf A & \mathbf B \\ \mathbf B^\top & \mathbf C \end{bmatrix} \right\|_{\mathsf F}^2 ~, \] where $\mathbf A = \mathbf{XX}^\top$ , and $\mathbf B, \mathbf C$ are matrices of inner products calculated from the estimated distances. The vanishing of the gradient of the STRAIN is shown to be equivalent to a system of only six nonlinear equations in six unknowns for the inertial tensor associated with the solution Y . The entire solution space is characterized in terms of the geometry of the intersection curves between the unit sphere and certain variable ellipsoids. Upon deriving tight bilateral bounds on the moments of inertia of any possible solution, we construct a search procedure that reliably locates the global minimum. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated on realistic simulated and chemical test problems.
description: This technical report is being reposted on the CS archive because the problem solved therein is essentially a least-squares formulation of the "sensor localization" problem, which is of wide-spread interest to this community
title: Katharina Bernoulli, geb. Fähndrich, 1885-1946, zum Gedächtnis
title: Bernoulli, geb. Fähndrich, 1885-1946, zum Gedächtnis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Jacques Bollmann A.-G. Zürich
Year: 1946
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Bernoulli-Fähndrich, Katharina

description: Enthält ein Gedicht der Verstorbenen
Noise and Fluctuations in Semiclassical Gravity
Creators: name: Calzetta, Esteban
name: Hu, B. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We continue our earlier investigation of the backreaction problem in semiclassical gravity with the Schwinger-Keldysh or closed-time-path (CTP) functional formalism using the language of the decoherent history formulation of quantum mechanics. Making use of its intimate relation with the Feynman-Vernon influence functional (IF) method, we examine the statistical mechanical meaning and show the interrelation of the many quantum processes involved in the backreaction problem, such as particle creation, decoherence and dissipation. We show how noise and fluctuation arise naturally from the CTP formalism. We derive an expression for the CTP effective action in terms of the Bogolubov coefficients and show how noise is related to the fluctuations in the number of particles created. In so doing we have extended the old framework of semiclassical gravity, based on the mean field theory of Einstein equation with a source given by the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, to that based on a Langevin-type equation, where the dynamics of fluctuations of spacetime is driven by the quantum fluctuations of the matter field. This generalized framework is useful for the investigation of quantum processes in the early universe involving fluctuations, vacuum stability and phase transtion phenomena and the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of black holes. It is also essential to an understanding of the transition from any quantum theory of gravity to classical general relativity. \pacs{pacs numbers: 04.60.+n,98.80.Cq,05.40.+j,03.65.Sq}
description: Latex 37 pages, umdpp 93-216 (submitted to Phys. Rev. D, 24 Nov. 1993)
K-Area: An Efficient Approach to Approximate the Spatial Boundaries of Mobility Data with k-Anonymity
Creators: name: Gassmann, Maël
name: Laube, Annett
name: Baumann, Dominic
Year: 2024
Subjects: Mobility Data
Privacy
Indistinguishability

description: Mobility datasets, being by nature potent in utility and complexity, are hard to work with when privacy has to be preserved. Existing solutions to balance utility and privacy are very specific to certain use case or dataset types, and usually strive to provide an absolute privacy while disregarding computational efficiency. K-area is an efficient method that uses geometric operations to calculate the boundaries of movement profiles that guarantee a certain degree of anonymity and exclude areas where privacy is at risk. It is applicable to most types of mobility datasets, as it only requires a set of Global Positioning System (GPS) points tagged to an identifier. K-area provides the largest areas of the dataset, which all validate a geometric k-anonymity condition. By already providing a level of indistinguishability, these areas are the perfect starting point for many applications.
Inertial mechanism: dynamical mass as a source of particle creation
Creators: name: Filatov, A. V.
name: Prozorkevich, A. V.
name: Smolyansky, S. A.
name: Toneev, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A kinetic theory of vacuum particle creation under the action of an inertial mechanism is constructed within a nonpertrubative dynamical approach. At the semi-phenomenological level, the inertial mechanism corresponds to quantum field theory with a time-dependent mass. At the microscopic level, such a dependence may be caused by different reasons: The non-stationary Higgs mechanism, the influence of a mean field or condensate, the presence of the conformal multiplier in the scalar-tensor gravitation theory etc. In what follows, a kinetic theory in the collisionless approximation is developed for scalar, spinor and massive vector fields in the framework of the oscillator representation, which is an effective tool for transition to the quasiparticle description and for derivation of non-Markovian kinetic equations. Properties of these equations and relevant observables (particle number and energy densities, pressure) are studied. The developed theory is applied here to describe the vacuum matter creation in conformal cosmological models and discuss the problem of the observed number density of photons in the cosmic microwave background radiation. As other example, the self-consistent evolution of scalar fields with non-monotonic self-interaction potentials (the W-potential and Witten - Di Vecchia - Veneziano model) is considered. In particular, conditions for appearance of tachyonic modes and a problem of the relevant definition of a vacuum state are considered.
description: 51 pages, 18 figures, submitted to PEPAN (JINR, Dubna); v2: added references
A Change Project to Improve Dental Services Provision to Preschool Children in Primary Care
Creators: name: Araimi, Maryam Al
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Dental decay is a troublesome disease that could significantly impact on children’s oral and general health. Early prevention is crucial and despite the public preventive strategies inIrelandthe decay rate in preschool children remains significantly high. The Health Service Executive provides a range of routine dental services to children in priority groups through the School Programme of the Public Dental Service. Preschool children are not routinely covered by this programme and their receipt of dental care is limited to general oral health messages provided through primary care child services. The financial restrictions have reduced children’s access to the public dental clinics which made the problem worse for preschool children. The project was concerned with providing early routine preventive interventions by Public Health Nurses in the form of oral health education for parents and oral health assessment for preschool children within primary care settings. The rationale for change was to optimise the role of primary care team members by integrating oral health services into their routine care for patients. This integration was achieved by implementing a basic dental training programme to assist the Public Health Nurses in delivering the new service more effectively and adequately. The change model used in implementing the project was Young’s meta-model which made the project process more organised and progress with ease. The project evaluation process provided positive results and feedback on the implementation of the change. The future outcomes of children’s oral health depend on the trained nurses’ and their implementation of the change.
Role of atomic spin-mechanical coupling in the problem of magnetic biocompass
Creators: name: Cao, Yunshan
name: Yan, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is a well established notion that animals can detect the Earth's magnetic field, while the biophysical origin of such magnetoreception is still elusive. Recently, a magnetic receptor Drosophila CG8198 (MagR) with a rod-like protein complex is reported [Qin \emph{et al}., Nat. Mater. \textbf{15}, 217 (2016)] to act like a compass needle to guide the magnetic orientation of animals. This view, however, is challenged [Meister, Elife \textbf{5}, e17210 (2016)] by arguing that thermal fluctuations beat the Zeeman coupling of the proteins's magnetic moment with the rather weak geomagnetic field ($\sim25-65$ $μ$T). In this work, we show that the spin-mechanical interaction at the atomic scale gives rise to a high blocking temperature which allows a good alignment of protein's magnetic moment with the Earth's magnetic field at room temperature. Our results provide a promising route to resolve the debate on the thermal behaviors of MagR, and may stimulate a broad interest on spin-mechanical couplings down to atomistic levels.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Physical Review E
Two new Super Li-rich core He-burning giants: A new twist to the long tale of Li enhancement in K giants
Creators: name: Kumar, Yerra Bharat
name: Singh, Raghubar
name: Reddy, B. Eswar
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report two new super Li-rich K giants: KIC 2305930 and KIC 12645107 with Li abundances exceeding that of ISM (A(Li) $\geq$ 3.2 dex). Importantly, both the giants have been classified as core He-burning red clump stars based on asteroseismic data from Kepler mission. Also, both the stars are found to be low mass (M $\approx$ 1.0 M$_{\odot}$) which, together with an evidence of their evolutionary status of being red clump imply that the stars have gone through both the luminosity bump and He-flash during their RGB evolution. Stars' large Li abundance and evolutionary phase suggest that Li enrichment occurred very recently probably at the tip of RGB either during He-flash, an immediate preceding event on RGB, or by some kind of external event such as merger of RGB star with white dwarf. The findings will provide critical constraints to theoretical models for understanding of Li enhancement origin in RGB stars.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Wiener Reconstruction of Density, Velocity, and Potential Fields from All-Sky Galaxy Redshift Surveys
Creators: name: Fisher, Karl
name: Lahav, Ofer
name: Hoffman, Yehuda
name: Lynden-Bell, Donald
name: Zaroubi, Saleem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for recovering the cosmological density, velocity, and potential fields from all-sky redshift catalogues. The method is based on an expansion of the fields in orthogonal radial (Bessel) and angular (spherical harmonic) functions. In this coordinate system, peculiar velocities introduce a coupling of the radial harmonics describing the density field in redshift space but leave the angular modes unaffected. In the harmonic transform space, this radial coupling is described by a distortion matrix which can be computed analytically within the context of linear theory; the redshift space harmonics can then be converted to their real space values by inversion of this matrix. Statistical noise is mitigated by regularizing the matrix inversion with a Wiener filter. The method yields a minimum variance estimate of the density field in real space. In this coordinate system, the minimum variance harmonics of the peculiar velocity and potential fields are related to those of the density field by simple linear transformations. Tests of the method with simulations of a CDM universe and comparison with previously proposed methods demonstrate it to be a very promising new reconstruction method for the local density and velocity field. A first application to the 1.2 Jy IRAS redshift survey is presented.
description: 26 pages +5 figures, uuencoded postscript file, submitted to MNRAS, CAP-W2
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0310r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0310r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0310r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Implementation of a Quality Initiative in Higher Education - Peer Observation of Teaching
Creators: name: Moore, Zena EH
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The change chosen for this project was the introduction of a pilot of peer observation of teaching. This was a joint project between the writer and a colleague. The rationale for choosing this project was the drive for enhanced quality assurance in teaching and learning within the writer’s organisation. The ultimate aim of this drive is that teaching and learning should be provided to the highest standards, and these standards should be continuously evaluated. Peer observation of teaching is one method of such evaluation; however developments were in an embryonic phase. Kotter’s change model and the CIPP evaluation model provided guidance throughout the project. A survey was sent to 66 undergraduate teaching staff to elicit perceptions of peer observation of teaching. Education was then provided to staff volunteers, following which they undertook one peer observation of teaching session, 5 staff acted as observers and 5 acted as observees. Focus group interviews were then held with the volunteers (n=7). Results from both the survey and focus groups were in congruence with each other and also with the literature, staff welcome the implementation of peer observations of teaching, favour a formative, developmental model, and suggest a structured observation tool with possibility for open ended comments. Staff had no previous training in giving or receiving feedback, or in use of formal reflection methods. The evaluation of the project provided the writer with guidance for the development of a model for the full roll out of peer observation within the organisation.
Additional file 3: of Drosophila parasitoid wasps bears a distinct DNA transposon profile
Creators: name: Silva, Alexandre Da
name: Dezordi, Filipe
name: Elgion Loreto
name: Wallau, Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Summary of superfamilies abundance per wasp species analyzed. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 4 of Optimal reference genes for gene expression analysis in polyploid of Cyprinus carpio and Carassius auratus
Creators: name: Liu, Wenbin
name: Yuan, Xiudan
name: Yuan, Shuli
name: Dai, Liuye
name: Dong, Shenghua
name: Liu, Jinhui
name: Peng, Liangyue
name: Wang, Minmeng
name: Tang, Yi
name: Xiao, Yamei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Real-time quantitative CT values of candidate reference genes in cultured cells of different ploidy fish.
Bergstürze, Seeausbrüche und Muren im Pamir
Creators: name: Breckle, Siegmar-W.
name: Mergili, Martin
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: Gravitational mass movements, rock falls, glacial lake outburst, floods, mudflows, Pamir mountains, high-mountain, mountain risk management

description: Gravitative Massenbewegungen wie Bergstürze, Gletscherseeausbrüche und Muren treten in allen Hochgebirgen auf und können katastrophale Wirkungen haben. An Beispielen aus dem Pamir werden die Ursachen dafür erklärt, besonders gravierende Ereignisse besprochen und die Herausforderungen des Risikomanagements diskutiert. Der größte natürliche Stausee der Welt, der Sarez-See im Pamir, ist durch einen Bergsturz 1911 entstanden. Die Khait-Katastrophe von 1949 hat Tausende Menschenleben gefordert, viele Dörfer wurden gleichzeitig von Muren verschüttet, ausgelöst durch Erdbeben. Der in den größeren Höhen des Pamir allgegenwärtige Permafrost taut zunehmend, und vor bzw. auf den zurückweichenden Gletscherzungen bilden sich Seen. Die Dasht-Katastrophe von 2002 ist ein Beispiel eines Gletschersee-Ausbruchs; sie wird hier auch bildlich dokumentiert. Auch jedes größere Erdbeben kann jederzeit heftige Bergstürze und See-Ausbrüche verursachen. Kleinere Muren und Steinschläge sind an der Tagesordnung. Der Katastrophenschutz ist dringend ausbaubedürftig. Rock falls, lake outbursts and mudflows in the Pamir mountains: Gravitational mass movements such as rock falls, glacial lake outburst floods and mudflows occur in all high-mountain areas and can have catastrophic effects. The causes of this are explained using examples from the Pamir, particularly serious events and the challenges of risk management are discussed. The largest natural reservoir in the world, Lake Sarez in the Pamir, was created by a landslide in 1911. The 1949 Khait disaster claimed thousands of lives and many villages were simultaneously buried by mudflows, triggered by earthquakes. Permafrost, which is omnipresent in the higher heights of the Pamir, is increasingly thawing, and lakes form in front of or on the receding glacier tongues. The Dasht disaster of 2002 is an example of a glacial lake outburst; it is also documented here. Every major earthquake can cause violent rock falls and lake outbursts at any time. Smaller mudflows and rockfalls are daily events. Civil protection is in urgent need of expansion.
Cavity-induced temperature control of a two-level system
Creators: name: Weimer, Hendrik
name: Mahler, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field in a cavity within the Jaynes-Cummings model. Initially, the atom is thermal while the cavity is in a coherent state. The atom interacts with the cavity field for a fixed time. After removing the atom from the cavity and applying a laser pulse the atom will be in a thermal state again. Depending on the interaction time with the cavity field the final temperature can be varied over a large range. We discuss how this method can be used to cool the internal degrees of freedom of atoms and create heat baths suitable for studying thermodynamics at the nanoscale.
Poincaré gauge theory of gravity
Creators: name: Kawai, Toshiharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Poincaré gauge theory of (2+1)-dimensional gravity is developed. Fundamental gravitational field variables are dreibein fields and Lorentz gauge potentials, and the theory is underlain with the Riemann-Cartan space-time. The most general gravitational Lagrangian density, which is at most quadratic in curvature and torsion tensors and invariant under local Lorentz transformations and under general coordinate transformations, is given. Gravitational field equations are studied in detail, and solutions of the equations for weak gravitational fields are examined for the case with a static, \lq \lq spin"less point like source. We find, among other things, the following: (1)Solutions of the vacuum Einstein equation satisfy gravitational field equations in the vacuum in this theory. (2)For a class of the parameters in the gravitational Lagrangian density, the torsion is \lq \lq frozen" at the place where \lq \lq spin" density of the source field is not vanishing. In this case, the field equation actually agrees with the Einstein equation, when the source field is \lq \lq spin"less. (3)A teleparallel theory developed in a previous paper is \lq \lq included as a solution" in a limiting case. (4)A Newtonian limit is obtainable, if the parameters in the Lagrangian density satisfy certain conditions.
description: 27pages, RevTeX, OCU-PHYS-152
Inflationary Universe in Deformed Phase Space Scenario
Creators: name: Rasouli, S. M. M.
name: Saba, N.
name: Farhoudi, M.
name: Marto, J.
name: Moniz, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a noncommutative (NC) inflationary model with a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. The particular NC inflationary setting produces entirely new consequences. We first analyze the free field case and subsequently examine the situation where the scalar field is subjected to a polynomial and exponential potentials. We propose to use a canonical deformation between momenta, in a spatially flat FLRW universe, and while the Friedmann equation remains unaffected the Friedmann acceleration equation (and thus the Klein-Gordon equation) is modified by an extra term linear in the NC parameter. This concrete noncommutativity on the momenta allows interesting dynamics that other NC models seem not to allow. Let us be more precise. This extra term behaves as the sole explicit pressure that under the right circumstances implies a period of accelerated expansion of the universe. We find that in the absence of the scalar field potential, and in contrast with the commutative case, in which the scale factor always decelerates, we obtain an inflationary phase for small negative values of the NC parameter. Subsequently, the period of accelerated expansion is smoothly replaced by an appropriate deceleration phase providing an interesting model regarding the graceful exit problem in inflationary models. Moreover, in the case of the free scalar field, we show that not only the horizon problem is solved but also there is some resemblance between the evolution equation of the scale factor associated to our model and that for the $R^2$ (Starobinsky) inflationary model. Therefore, our herein NC model not only can be taken as an appropriate scenario to get a successful kinetic inflation, but also is a convenient setting to obtain inflationary universe possessing the graceful exit when scalar field potentials are present.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, Accepted to publish in Annals of Physics
Resolved Virtual Photon Contributions to inelastic $e-p$ Scattering
Creators: name: Borzumati, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of dealing with the resolved photon contribution to $P^2$-integrated $ep$ cross sections is discussed. Suitable approximations have to be found, since no parametrization of the photon structure function in the full range of virtuality of the exchanged photon exists.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, 2 uuencoded PS figures included; contribution to XV Meeting on Elementary Particle Physics, Kazimierz, Poland, May 1992
Additional file 2: of Drosophila parasitoid wasps bears a distinct DNA transposon profile
Creators: name: Silva, Alexandre Da
name: Dezordi, Filipe
name: Elgion Loreto
name: Wallau, Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Features of TE contigs recovered by different approaches. (DOCX 8 kb)
A Probe of New Physics in Top Quark Pair Production at $e^-e^+$ Colliders
Creators: name: Ladinsky, G. A.
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe how to probe new physics through examination of the form factors describing the Ztt couplings via the scattering process e^-e^+->t+tbar. We focus on experimental methods on how the top quark momentum can be determined and show how this can be applied to select polarized samples of $t\bar{t}$ pairs through the angular correlations in the final state leptons. We also study the dependence on the energy and luminosity of an \ee\ collider to probe a CP violating asymmetry at the $10^{-2}$ level.}
description: 24 pages in TeXsis (figures available upon request) (revised July 1993)
Elevation or Suppression? The Resolved Star Formation Main Sequence of Galaxies with Two Different Assembly Modes
Creators: name: Liu, Qing
name: Wang, Enci
name: Lin, Zesen
name: Gao, Yulong
name: Liu, Haiyang
name: Teklu, Berzaf Berhane
name: Kong, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spatially-resolved star formation main sequence in star-forming galaxies (SFGs) using Integral Field Spectroscopic (IFS) observations from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at the Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey. We demonstrate that the correlation between the stellar mass surface density ($Σ_*$) and star formation rate surface density ($Σ_{\mathrm{SFR}}$) holds down to sub-galactic scale, leading to the Sub-Galactic Main Sequence (SGMS). By dividing galaxies into two populations based on their recent mass assembly modes, we find the resolved main sequence in galaxies with 'outside-in' mode is steeper than that in galaxies with 'inside-out' mode. This is also confirmed on a galaxy-by-galaxy level, where we find the distributions of SGMS slopes for individual galaxies are clearly separated for the two populations. When normalizing and stacking the SGMS of individual galaxies on one panel for the two populations, we find the inner regions of galaxies with 'inside-out' mode statistically exhibit a suppression in star formation, with a less significant trend in the outer regions of galaxies with 'outside-in' mode. In contrast, the inner regions of galaxies with 'outside-in' mode and the outer regions of galaxies with 'inside-out' mode follow a slightly sub-linear scaling relation with a slope $\sim$0.9, which is in good agreement with previous findings, suggesting that they are experiencing a universal regulation without influences of additional physical processes.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Generating Interpretable Fuzzy Controllers using Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Programming
Creators: name: Hein, Daniel
name: Udluft, Steffen
name: Runkler, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Autonomously training interpretable control strategies, called policies, using pre-existing plant trajectory data is of great interest in industrial applications. Fuzzy controllers have been used in industry for decades as interpretable and efficient system controllers. In this study, we introduce a fuzzy genetic programming (GP) approach called fuzzy GP reinforcement learning (FGPRL) that can select the relevant state features, determine the size of the required fuzzy rule set, and automatically adjust all the controller parameters simultaneously. Each GP individual's fitness is computed using model-based batch reinforcement learning (RL), which first trains a model using available system samples and subsequently performs Monte Carlo rollouts to predict each policy candidate's performance. We compare FGPRL to an extended version of a related method called fuzzy particle swarm reinforcement learning (FPSRL), which uses swarm intelligence to tune the fuzzy policy parameters. Experiments using an industrial benchmark show that FGPRL is able to autonomously learn interpretable fuzzy policies with high control performance.
description: Accepted at Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference 2018 (GECCO '18)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0024r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0024r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0024r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Proceedings: 3rd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: TRADE DIVERSION AMONG COSTA RICA AND ITS MAIN PORK MEAT PARTNERS
Creators: name: Lizano, Victor
name: Vega, Mercedes
name: Lizano, Victor
name: Vega, Mercedes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Pork Meat
subject: FTA
subject: Trade Diversion
subject: Costa Rica
subject: Panel Data

description: This paper examines the effect of the free trade agreements signed by Costa Rica on pork trade creation and trade diversion. Pork imports to Costa Rica are explained by three main partners which are: Canada, Chile and USA, which were included in the analysis. In order to analyze the effects of FTAs on trade flows between our selected countries, especially between Chile and Costa Rica, we constructed an import demand function for Costa Rica with monthly data from 2000 to 2017. The import demand function includes pork meat price, the Costa Rican Openness index against Chile, Costa Rican GDP, population and the exchange rate. We introduced a novel methodology to determine the openness index (OI), two dimensions were considered in order to measure the degree of openness of Costa Rica against each of the three main partners. The first dimension refers to tariff level and the second one to quota level. Results indicate that Costa Rican pork imports from Chile have being increasing, thus, trade creation can be identified as a possible effect of the FTA. On the other hand, we find that as Costa Rica reduces its tariffs to the Chilean market, pork quantity imported from the USA and Canada decreases, especially from the latter. Overall, the results indicate that FTAs have been creating trade, but in the case of the Costa Rica-Chile FTA it also has been diverting trade from Canada.
Proceedings: 3rd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: THE EFFECT OF SPIRULINA PLATENSIS (GOMONT) GEITLER EXTRACTS ON SEED GERMINATION OF CAPSICUM ANNUUM L.
Creators: name: Akgul, Fusun
name: Akgul, Riza
name: Akgul, Fusun
name: Akgul, Riza
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Biostimulant
subject: Cyanobacteria
subject: Pepper
subject: Seed Germination
subject: Spirulina Platensis

description: World population and their nutrient requirement increase day by day. Farmers try to obtain much more crop per area and for this reason they use abundant artificial fertilizer, and also spend a lot of money for fertilization. But these fertilizers create a serious pollution in the nature. So, nowadays the scientist study to develop a new formula biofertilizer or biostimulant that consists organic substances. For this aim they use microorganisms. Cyanobacteria has a highly diversity group that consists of photosynthetic prokaryotic microorganisms. Cyanobacteria that produce lots of metabolites such as amino acids, proteins, vitamins etc. have a wide spread. In this study, the effects of different concentrations of Spirulina platensis (Gomont) Geitler extracts on the germination of Capsicum annuum L.seeds and root-stem length, lateral root number and wet-dry weight were investigated. The application of S5 (100% cell extract) showed an inhibitory effect on seed germination. S2 (25% cell extract) and S3 (50% cell extract) applications had a positive effect on germination and seedling development in pepper. As a result; cyanobacterial extract has positive effects on seed germination and plant growth-development and it is possible to produce a commercial and ecological biostimulant by developing different extract concentrations.
Branching diffusions, superdiffusions and random media
Creators: name: Engländer, János
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J60 (Primary) 60J80 (Secondary)

description: Spatial branching processes became increasingly popular in the past decades, not only because of their obvious connection to biology, but also because superprocesses are intimately related to nonlinear partial differential equations. Another hot topic in today's research in probability theory is `random media', including the now classical problems on `Brownian motion among obstacles' and the more recent `random walks in random environment' and `catalytic branching' models. These notes aim to give a gentle introduction into some topics in spatial branching processes and superprocesses in deterministic environments (sections 2-6) and in random media (sections 7-11).
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/07-PS120 the Probability Surveys (http://www.i-journals.org/ps/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
The Fundamental k-Form and Global Relations
Creators: name: Ashton, Anthony C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 30E25

description: In [Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 453 (1997), no. 1962, 1411-1443] A.S. Fokas introduced a novel method for solving a large class of boundary value problems associated with evolution equations. This approach relies on the construction of a so-called global relation: an integral expression that couples initial and boundary data. The global relation can be found by constructing a differential form dependent on some spectral parameter, that is closed on the condition that a given partial differential equation is satisfied. Such a differential form is said to be fundamental [Quart. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 55 (2002), 457-479]. We give an algorithmic approach in constructing a fundamental k-form associated with a given boundary value problem, and address issues of uniqueness. Also, we extend a result of Fokas and Zyskin to give an integral representation to the solution of a class of boundary value problems, in an arbitrary number of dimensions. We present an extended example using these results in which we construct a global relation for the linearised Navier-Stokes equations.
description: Published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
Additional file 1: of Drosophila parasitoid wasps bears a distinct DNA transposon profile
Creators: name: Silva, Alexandre Da
name: Dezordi, Filipe
name: Elgion Loreto
name: Wallau, Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Workflow of softwares used in this study. A) pipelines and softwares used to complementary characterize the mobilome of both wasp species and derivate a final TE dataset. B) Evolutionary analysis performed only with RepeatExplorer contigs per superfamily. (PDF 31 kb)
Long ligands reinforce biological adhesion under shear flow
Creators: name: Belyaev, Aleksey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this work the computer modeling has been used to show that longer ligands allow biological cells (e.g., blood platelets) to withstand stronger flows after their adhesion to solid walls. Mechanistic model of polymer-mediated ligand-receptor adhesion between a microparticle (cell) and a flat wall has been developed. Theoretical threshold between adherent and non-adherent regimes has been derived analytically and confirmed by simulations. These results lead to a deeper understanding of numerous biophysical processes, e.g., arterial thrombosis, and to the design of new biomimetic colloid-polymer systems.
Nucleon and delta masses in QCD
Creators: name: Rafecas, M.
name: Vento, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the positivity of the path integral measure of $QCD$ and defining a structure for the quark propagator in a background field according to the fluxon scenario for confinement, we calculate and compare the correlators for nucleon and delta. From their shape we elucidate about the origin of their mass difference, which in our simplified scenario is due to the tensor structure in the propagator. This term arises due to a dynamical mechanism which is responsible simultaneously for confinement and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. Finally we discuss, by comparing the calculated correlators with the Lehmann representation, the possibility that a strong CP and/or P violation occurs as a consequence of a specific mechanism for confinement.
description: Latex, FTUV/92-29
Failure of the integral Hodge conjecture for threefolds of Kodaira dimension zero
Creators: name: Benoist, Olivier
name: Ottem, John Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C25, 14J30, 14J28

description: We prove that the product of an Enriques surface and a very general curve of genus at least 1 does not satisfy the integral Hodge conjecture for 1-cycles. This provides the first examples of smooth projective complex threefolds of Kodaira dimension zero for which the integral Hodge conjecture fails, and the first examples of non-algebraic torsion cohomology classes of degree 4 on smooth projective complex threefolds.
description: 7 pages, final version
MOESM1 of Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids favourably modulate cardiometabolic biomarkers in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: O’Mahoney, Lauren
name: Matu, Jamie
name: Price, Oliver
name: Birch, Karen
name: Ajjan, Ramzi
name: Farrar, Diane
name: Tapp, Robyn
name: West, Daniel
name: Deighton, Kevin
name: Campbell, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Predetermined search terms and strategy. Table S2. The effect of n-3 PUFAs on indices of glycaemic control. Table S3. The effect of n-3 PUFAs on lipid profiles. Table S4. The effect of n-3 PUFAs on Inflammatory parameters, and blood pressure. Table S5. The effect of n-3 PUFAs on apolipoproteins and non-esterified fatty acids. Table S6. Inclusion/exclusion criteria. Table S7. Primary outcome of included studies. Figure S1. Risk of bias across expressed as a percentage across all included studies. Figure S2. Risk of bias figure. Figure S3 A-G. Funnel plot of standard error by standard difference in means for LDL (A), TG (B), VLDL-C (C), VLDL-TG (D), TNF-α (E), IL-6 (F), and HbA1c (G). LDL, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; VLDL-C, very low density lipoprotein cholesterol; VLDL-TG, very low density lipoprotein triglycerides; TNF-α, tumour necrosis factor alpha; IL-6, Interleukin 6; HbA1c, glycated haemoglobin.
Additional file 1: of Disruption of maternal gut microbiota during gestation alters offspring microbiota and immunity
Creators: name: Nyangahu, Donald
name: Lennard, Katie
name: Brown, Bryan
name: Darby, Matthew
name: Wendoh, Jerome
name: Enock Havyarimana
name: Smith, Peter
name: Butcher, James
name: Stintzi, Alain
name: Mulder, Nicola
name: Horsnell, William
name: Jaspan, Heather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. (A) Shannon α-diversity of maternal fecal microbiota. (B) of maternal fecal microbial β-diversity based on Bray Curtis distance. (C) Relative abundance at phyla level in dams. (D) PCoA of both pup and dam stool microbiota in different cages. Results were combined from two independent experiments. Related to Fig. 1. Figure S2. Maternal gut microbiota and breast milk microbiota influence pup gut microbiota. Genital tract samples were collected day 4 post delivery from dams (A) Principal coordinate analysis by Bray-Curtis dissimilarity of genital tract microbiota. (B) Pie charts showing representative pie charts of maternal source of bacteria in individual infant mice gut. Data representative of two independent experiments. n = 4 genital tract samples per group or 4–6 pups per group. *p