cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-docx-2-smo-10.1177_20503121221142402 – Supplemental material for Computer vision syndrome and its determinants: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lema, Asamene Kelelom
name: Anbesu, Etsay Woldu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-smo-10.1177_20503121221142402 for Computer vision syndrome and its determinants: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Asamene Kelelom Lema and Etsay Woldu Anbesu in SAGE Open Medicine
Periodic Cyclic Homology over Q
Creators: name: Bals, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $X$ be a derived scheme over an animated commutative ring of characteristic 0. We give a complete description of the periodic cyclic homology of $X$ in terms of the Hodge completed derived de Rham complex of $X$. In particular this extends earlier computations of Loday-Quillen to non-smooth algebras. Moreover, we get an explicit condition on the Hodge completed derived de Rham complex, that makes the HKR-filtration on periodic cyclic homology constructed by Antieau and Bhatt-Lurie exhaustive.
description: 17 pages. Comments welcome!
The chemical synthesis of aliphatic benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one analogues related to synthetic marine odorants
Creators: name: Plummer, Christopher
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 340503
subject: Organic chemical synthesis
classificationCode: 340599
subject: Organic chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Odour discrimination is a combinatorial phenomenon, as odorant molecules are known to bind to multiple olfactory receptors. It is also considered that the absolute configuration of a molecule is of crucial importance in determining the human perception of odour. Additionally, it is also recognised that a substance evokes a sense of smell provided that its molecular shape is compatible with the complementary space within the olfactory receptor.

Since the benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one scaffold represents the essential structural characteristics of the synthetic marine odorant family, we were therefore interested in the effect of modulating the molecular shape via an aromatic/aliphatic ring exchange. By the substitution of the aromatic functionality with a saturated ring counterpart we endeavoured to discover the molecular interactions of the carbocyclic ring systems with olfactory receptor sites, including any potential chiral interactions occurring within the receptor(s).

Our initial results revealed that an aromatic ring system was necessary for binding to the marine odorant receptor(s) and that the addition of an alkene or methyl substituent had little effect on receptor affinity. The synthesised aliphatic benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one analogues instead exhibited a plethora of odorant descriptors and consequently it was speculated that perhaps altogether new odorant families could be targeted by further chemical synthesis. It was also questioned if the fusion of 1,4-dioxepan-6-one heterocyclic rings onto naturally occurring terpenoid odorants could merge/synergise existing fragrance classes. The chemical synthesis and olfactory characterisation of a variety of aliphatic benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one analogues, as well as a series of 2-substituted and 2,3-annulated 1,4-dioxepan-6-one analogues is hereby reported.
title: Individual Differences and Contribution Sequences in Threshold Public Goods
Creators: name: Schüssler, Katharina
name: Schüssler, Michael
name: Mühlbauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: provision-point mechanism; real-time protocol; personality traits
subject: 330

description: Following the notion that organizations often face public good dilemmas when collective action is needed, we use a real-time provision-point mechanism to experimentally explore the process of achieving cooperative equilibria. Specifically, besides exploring group outcomes, we identify individual antecedents for the timing of the contribution to the public good. In addition, we study the role of different situational factors for sustaining high rates of cooperation: information about others' actions and the number of individuals necessary for public good provision. We find that contribution and implementation rates are relatively high, with only a moderate decline over time, and that social value orientation as well as several personality traits help to explain the observed contribution sequences.
Additional file 5 of Short-term exposure to antibiotics begets long-term disturbance in gut microbial metabolism and molecular ecological networks
Creators: name: Hong, Yuehui
name: Li, Hao
name: Chen, Linkang
name: Su, Hongtian
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Luo, Yu
name: Li, Chengji
name: Zhao, Zuguo
name: Shao, Yiming
name: Guo, Lianxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Figure S10. Metabolic function prediction on KEGG level_2 category based on the data of 16S rRNA gene sequencing. A and C represent antibiotic group and control, respectively. 1M means the 1st month, and so on. Pathways with corrected P values less than or equal to 0.05 are shown. There is not any pathway with significant difference in the 5th or 10th month.
title: Welfare-Based Altruism
Creators: name: Breitmoser, Yves
name: Vorjohann, Pauline
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: social preferences; axiomatic foundation; robustness; giving; charitable donations
subject: 330

description: Why do people give when asked, but prefer not to be asked, and even take when possible? We show that standard behavioral axioms including separability, narrow bracketing, and scaling invariance predict these seemingly inconsistent observations. Specifically, these axioms imply that interdependence of preferences ("altruism") results from concerns for the welfare of others, as opposed to their mere payoffs, where individual welfares are captured by the reference-dependent value functions known from prospect theory. The resulting preferences are non-convex, which captures giving, sorting, and taking directly. Re-analyzing choices of 981 subjects in 83 treatments covering many variants of dictator games, we find that individual reference points are distributed consistently across studies, allowing us to classify subjects as either non-givers, altruistic givers, or social pressure givers and use welfare-based altruism to reliably predict giving, sorting, and taking across experiments.
title: Kleider machen Meinung
Creators: name: Epstein, Sophie
Year: 2009

description: Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit der Frage nach dem Zusammenhang von Kleidungsstil und politischer Einstellung, bei Studentinnen am Institut für Politikwissenschaft der Universität Wien. Der theoretische Ansatz Bourdieus bietet die wissenschaftliche Grundlage dieser Arbeit. Den Schwerpunkt der Arbeit bildet die Durchführung und Auswertung der problemfokussierten Interviews mit narrativen Elementen. Im weiteren Verlauf werden die Ergebnisse der durchgeführten Interviews und der teilnehmenden Beobachtung in unterschiedlichen Kategorien und im Zusammenhang zu einander dargestellt. Mit dieser Arbeit möchte ich versuchen eine neue Sichtweise des Zusammenhangs von Kleidungsstilen und politischen Einstellungen in die Politikwissenschaft einzubringen. Die Arbeit verfolgt das Ziel, anhand zahlreicher Beispiele das Thema zu veranschaulichen und verortet sich im Rahmen eines von den „Cultural Studies“ geprägten Zugangs zu politikwissenschaftlichen Fragestellungen.
description: This work is about the correlation between the style of cloth and the political attitude from female students from the political science institute of the University of Vienna. The theoretical access from Bourdieu is the perfect scientifical fundament for this thesis. The focus on this work is based on the procession of the interviews and the resultant results of the empirical method. The results from the interviews and the results from the active observations are classified to categories to demonstrate the connection to each other. I would like to show up a new perception between the topic of clothing style and the political attitude in the political science studies. The goal of this work is to show up numerous examples to illustrate the topic and furthermore gives the chance to discuss political science based aspects in the “cultural studies” in the future.
title: Efficient Implementation with Interdependent Valuations and Maxmin Agents
Creators: name: Song, Yangwei
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: efficient implementation; ambiguity aversion; multidimensional signal; interdependent valuation
subject: 330

description: We consider a single object allocation problem with multidimensional signals and interdependent valuations. When agents signals are statistically independent, Jehiel and Moldovanu show that efficient and Bayesian incentive compatible mechanisms generally do not exist. In this paper, we extend the standard model to accommodate maxmin agents and obtain necessary as well as sufficient conditions under which efficient allocations can be implemented. In particular, we derive a condition that quantifies the amount of ambiguity necessary for efficient implementation. We further show that under some natural assumptions on the preferences, this necessary amount of ambiguity becomes sufficient. Finally, we provide a definition of informational size such that given any nontrivial amount of ambiguity, efficient allocations can be implemented if agents are sufficiently informationally small.
Note on the bispectrum and one-loop corrections in single-field inflation with primordial black hole formation
Creators: name: Kristiano, Jason
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial black holes can be formed from the collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales in the early Universe. Such an enhanced spectrum can be realized by introducing a flat region in the potential of single-field inflation, which makes the inflaton go into a temporary ultraslow-roll period. In this paper, we calculate the bispectrum of curvature perturbation in such a scenario. We explicitly confirm that bispectrum satisfies Maldacena's theorem. At the end of the ultraslow-roll period, the bispectrum is generated by bulk interaction and field redefinition. At the end of inflation, bispectrum is generated only by bulk interaction. We also calculate the one-loop correction to the power spectrum from the bispectrum, called the source method. We find it consistent with the calculation of the one-loop correction from the second-order expansion of in-in perturbation theory.
description: Accepted Physical Review D. Response to criticism can be read from previous versions. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2211.03395
Additional file 6 of Short-term exposure to antibiotics begets long-term disturbance in gut microbial metabolism and molecular ecological networks
Creators: name: Hong, Yuehui
name: Li, Hao
name: Chen, Linkang
name: Su, Hongtian
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Luo, Yu
name: Li, Chengji
name: Zhao, Zuguo
name: Shao, Yiming
name: Guo, Lianxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Figure S11. Functional networks based on the 16S rRNA gene-sequencing data. A and C represent antibiotic group and control, respectively. Pathways and the correlation between pathways are represented by nodes and links, respectively. In each subfigure different subnetworks are represented by different colors. Yet, it does not mean that in groups A and C the same colour indicate the same subnetwork. The unclustered pathways are displayed in the grid layout.
title: Of Restarts and Shutdowns: Dynamic Contracts with Unequal Discounting
Creators: name: Krasikov, Ilia
name: Lamba, Rohit
name: Mettral, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 330

description: A large supplier (principal) contracts with a small firm (agent) to repeatedly provide working capital in return for payments. The total factor productivity of the agent is private and follows a Markov process. Moreover, the agent is less patient than the principal. We solve for the optimal contract in this environment. Distortions are pervasive and efficiency unattainable. The optimal contract is characterized by two key properties: restart and shutdown, which capture various aspects of contracts offered in the marketplace. The optimal distortions are completely pinned down by the number of low TFP shocks since the last high shock. Once a high shock arrives, the contract loses memory and repeats the same cycle, we call this endogenous resetting feature restart. If ex ante agency frictions are high, the principal commits to not serving the low type, we call this shutdown. The principal prefers a patient agent if the interim agency friction, as measured by the persistence of the private information is large, and she prefers an impatient agent if it is small. Finally, when global incentive constraints bind, we (i) provide the complete recursive solution, and (ii) characterize a simpler incentive compatible contract that is approximately optimal.
Additional file 7 of Short-term exposure to antibiotics begets long-term disturbance in gut microbial metabolism and molecular ecological networks
Creators: name: Hong, Yuehui
name: Li, Hao
name: Chen, Linkang
name: Su, Hongtian
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Luo, Yu
name: Li, Chengji
name: Zhao, Zuguo
name: Shao, Yiming
name: Guo, Lianxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Figure S12. Functional networks based on metagenomic sequencing data from the 12th month samples. A and C represent antibiotic group and control, respectively. Pathways and the correlation between pathways are represented by nodes and edges, respectively. The metabolic pathways were annotated at the level_3 categories in the KEGG database. In each subfigure different subnetworks are represented by different colors. Yet, it does not mean that in groups A and C the same colour indicate the same subnetwork. The unclustered pathways are displayed in the grid layout.
Gait analysis of lumbar muscle activation patterns during constant speed locomotion using surface electromyography
Creators: name: Poon, Wai Ming
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: This thesis reports research on analysis of the variance of surface electromyogram (sEMG) for healthy participants and people suffering with Lower Back Pain (LBP) when they are walking and running. SEMG signal recorded when the participants were walking and running on a treadmill. The strength and duration of the muscle activity for each heel strike were the features.

The results indicate that there was no significant difference in the variance and in the change of variance over time of the amplitude between the two groups when the participants were walking. However when the participants were running, there was a significant difference in the two cohorts. While there was an increase in the total variance over the duration of the exercise for both the groups, the increase in variance of the LBP group was much greater (order of ten times) compared with the participants with healthy backs. The difference between the two groups was also very significant when observing the change of variance over the duration of the exercise. From these results, it is suggested that variance of sEMG of the muscles of the lower back, recorded when the participants are running, can be used to identify LBP patients.
title: Does Financial Literacy Improve Financial Inclusion? Cross Country Evidence
Creators: name: Grohmann, Antonia
name: Klühs, Theres
name: Menkhoff, Lukas
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: financial inclusion; financial literacy; financial institutions; financial development
subject: 330

description: While financial inclusion is typically addressed by improving the financial infrastructure, we show that a higher degree of financial literacy also has a clear beneficial effect. We study this effect at the cross-country level, which allows us to consider institutional variation. Regarding "access to finance", financial infrastructure and financial literacy are mainly substitutes. However, regarding the "use of financial services", the effect of higher financial literacy strengthens the effect of more financial depth. The causal interpretation of these results is supported by IV-regressions. Moreover, the positive impact of financial literacy holds across income levels and several subgroups within countries.
Rational Schur Superalgebras
Creators: name: Riesen, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop and study the generalization of rational Schur algebras to the super setting. Similar to the classical case, this provides a new method for studying rational supermodules of the general linear supergroup $GL(m|n)$. Furthermore, we establish a Schur-Weyl duality result for rational Schur superalgebras and conclude that under certain conditions these objects will be semisimple.
description: 14 pages; Accepted for publication in Algebra Colloquium
Photon pumping, photodissociation and dissipation at interplay for the fluorescence of a molecule in a cavity
Creators: name: Gopalakrishna, Megha
name: Boström, Emil Viñas
name: Verdozzi, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a model description of a diatomic molecule in an optical cavity, with pump and fluorescent fields, and electron and nuclear motion are treated on equal footing and exactly. The model accounts for several optical response temporal scenarios: a Mollow spectrum hindered by electron correlations, a competition of harmonic generation and molecular dissociation, a dependence of fluorescence on photon pumping rate and dissipation. It is thus a general and flexible template for insight into experiments where quantum photon confinement, leakage, nuclear motion and electronic correlations are at interplay.
title: God Does Not Play Dice, but Do We?
title: On the Determinism of Choice in Long-Run Interactions
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Backhaus, Teresa
name: Breitmoser, Yves
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: repeated game; behavior; tit-for-tat mixed strategy; memory; belief-free equilibrium; laboratory experiment
subject: 330

description: When do we cooperate and why? This question concerns one of the most persistent divides between "theory and practice", between predictions from game theory and results from experimental studies. For about 15 years, theoretical analyses predict completely-mixed "behavior" strategies, i.e. strategic randomization rendering "when" and "why" questions largely moot, while experimental analyses seem to consistently identify pure strategies, suggesting long-run interactions are deterministic. Reanalyzing 145,000 decisions from infinitely repeated prisoner's dilemma experiments, and using data-mining techniques giving pure strategies the best possible chance, we conclude that subjects play semi-grim behavior strategies similar to those predicted by theory.
An exploratory approach to the diffusion of ICT in a project environment
Creators: name: Peansupap, Vachara
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: The research aims to understand the nature of ICT diffusion at the intra-organisational level. It uses both quantitative and qualitative research approaches to identify factors and processes influencing ICT diffusion at the actual implementation phase. The result indicates that management, individual and technology group factors are essential to ICT diffusion at the initial adoption stage. In addition, the integration of change management and knowledge sharing and learning theory to diffusion of innovation theory can help to better explain ICT diffusion at the actual implementation stage.
title: How Do Sellers Benefit From Buy-It-Now Prices in Ebay Auctions? -- an Experimental Investigation
Creators: name: Grebe, Tim
name: Ivanova-Stenzel, Radosveta
name: Kröger, Sabine
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: experience; online markets; ebay; bin price; private value; experiment
subject: 330

description: In Buy-It-Now (BIN, hereafter) auctions, sellers can make a "take-it-or-leave-it" price offer (BIN price) prior to an auction. We analyse experimentally how eBay sellers set BIN prices and whether they benefit from offering them. Using the real eBay environment in the laboratory, we find that the eBay auction format supports deviations from truthful bidding leading to auction prices substantially below those expected in second-price auctions. Our results reveal that the observed price deviations are not an artefact due to the existence of the BIN price, rather a consequence of the specific features of the eBay-auction format - a mixture between sealed-bid and open second-price auction with a fixed end-time. Moreover, we find that information available on eBay can be used as indicator for the price deviation and that sellers respond strategically to this information. Seller risk aversion does not affect BIN prices and more experienced sellers ask for higher BIN prices. The introduction of BIN prices to eBay auctions has an enhancing effect: the eBay BIN auction is more efficient and generates significantly higher revenue compared to a standard eBay auction without a BIN price.
sj-doc-3-mde-10.1177_23821205231183220 - Supplemental material for Impact of an Observation Medicine Educational Intervention on Residents’ Confidence, Knowledge, and Attitudes: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Creators: name: Sabir, Riffat
name: Umar, Muhammad
name: Medarametla, Venkatrao
name: Sreedhrala, Aseesh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-3-mde-10.1177_23821205231183220 for Impact of an Observation Medicine Educational Intervention on Residents’ Confidence, Knowledge, and Attitudes: A Quasi-Experimental Study by Riffat Sabir, Muhammad Umar, Venkatrao Medarametla and Aseesh Sreedhrala in Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
title: Persuasion Against Self-Control Problems
Creators: name: Wangenheim, Jonas von
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: bayesian persuasion; present bias; hyperbolic discounting; rational inattention
subject: 330

description: I derive a social planner's optimal information design in an environment with quasi-hyperbolic discounting consumers without commitment. Consumption induces instantaneous utility, but unknown delayed cost. Consumers may or may not acquire additional costless information on the cost parameter. The planner's optimal signal can be interpreted as an incentive compatible consumption recommendation whenever the cost parameter is below some cut-off. Welfare strictly exceeds the one under full information. I characterize distributional conditions under which welfare attains first best.
Additional file 8 of Short-term exposure to antibiotics begets long-term disturbance in gut microbial metabolism and molecular ecological networks
Creators: name: Hong, Yuehui
name: Li, Hao
name: Chen, Linkang
name: Su, Hongtian
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Luo, Yu
name: Li, Chengji
name: Zhao, Zuguo
name: Shao, Yiming
name: Guo, Lianxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8: Supplementary Figure S13. Functional networks constructed using KO number (protein/enzyme) and the correlation between KO as nodes and edges (links), respectively. The networks were constructed based on metagenomic sequencing data. Core subnetworks were extracted mainly based on the following parameters: degree cutoff 2; K-core 5; Max. depth 100. A and C represent antibiotic group and control, respectively. In each subfigure different subnetworks are represented by different colors.
NIH Data Commons Pilot Phase Consortium (DCPPC) Crosscut Metadata Model: a generalized model to represent genomic datasets in the Commons
Creators: name: Anup Mahurkar
name: Crabtree, Jonathan
name: Suvarna Nadendla
name: Gonzalez-Beltran, Alejandra
name: Rocca-Serra, Philippe
name: Felix, Victor
name: Olukemi  Ifeonu
name: Giglio, Michelle
name: Kesselman, Carl
name: Foster, Ian
name: Susann-Assunta Sansone
name: White, Owen
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: The NIH Data Commons (https://commonfund.nih.gov/commons) will accelerate biomedical discovery by providing a cloud-based platform where investigators can store, share, access, and compute on digital objects including data, software, workflows, and more. Particular attention will be paid to ensure that the resources produced by the project will adhere to FAIR principles. The initial implementation will be organized around a set of targeted high-value data sources that will serve as test cases. The test datasets will come from the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) Project, the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Program, and several model organisms from the Alliance of Genome Resources (AGR). In addition to seeding the Commons, these test datasets will allow us to understand the challenges in bringing such diverse datasets together and will inform the inclusion of other datasets in the Commons in the future. This pilot project also serves the scientific goal of enabling data discovery and hypothesis generation by permitting queries across these diverse datasets.

These data, particularly their metadata, are stored natively in different formats, and often using different vocabularies for the same concept. Thus, any team wanting to enable search across multiple datasets must undertake transformation and harmonization tasks. To address this, we are developing a Crosscut
Metadata Model (C2M2) based on the Data Tag Suite (DATS) (https://github.com/datatagsuite) to define a standardized representation of diverse metadata, and Stage 1 Metadata Instances, products that use the C2M2 to render these diverse metadata in a unified, and progressively harmonized form. We package the Metadata Instance as a BDBag (http://bd2k.ini.usc.edu/tools/bdbag/), a common exchange format. DCPPC Full Stack teams (cloud service providers), and other data consumers, can then import the contents of this Metadata Instance into their indexing and search infrastructure, avoiding duplication of effort across the DCPPC and encouraging a consistent basis for interoperation. The DATS-based metadata instances and scripts to generate the instances from various sources can be found at https://github.com/dcppc/crosscut-metadata.
title: Building Digital Projects to Outlive Their Funding
Creators: name: Casey, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digital humanities
subject: academic funding
subject: online databases
subject: linguistic data
subject: ancient astronomy
classificationCode: 005
subject: Computerprogrammierung, Programme, Daten
classificationCode: 004
subject: Datenverarbeitung; Informatik
classificationCode: 418
subject: Standardsprache; Angewandte Linguistik

description: Sustainability is a well-known issue in the digital humanities, but it is rarely discussed in print. Too many valuable online research tools struggle to secure the funding to remain available indefinitely. This problem is especially pronounced in the case of short-term, grant-funded projects, which face the dual problem of limited development time and a horizon of active support. Yet these projects often produce bodies of knowledge that remain useful long after the project ends. Taking one specific case as a prototypical example, The Zodiac Glossary, this paper examines various strategies for ensuring the longevity of online digital resources. What works in extremis is easier to implement in other circumstances. This paper is, on one hand, an implicit call for better funding for digital projects. On the other, it is a brief guide to navigating the situation as it stands. Those working on digital projects may find strategies here to guide their own decision-making processes.
sj-doc-4-mde-10.1177_23821205231183220 - Supplemental material for Impact of an Observation Medicine Educational Intervention on Residents’ Confidence, Knowledge, and Attitudes: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Creators: name: Sabir, Riffat
name: Umar, Muhammad
name: Medarametla, Venkatrao
name: Sreedhrala, Aseesh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-4-mde-10.1177_23821205231183220 for Impact of an Observation Medicine Educational Intervention on Residents’ Confidence, Knowledge, and Attitudes: A Quasi-Experimental Study by Riffat Sabir, Muhammad Umar, Venkatrao Medarametla and Aseesh Sreedhrala in Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
sj-pdf-1-mde-10.1177_23821205231182609 - Supplemental material for “Expectations and Perceptions of Medical Students From a 4-Week Research Module: A Longitudinal Cohort Survey”
Creators: name: Manzoor, Shamaila
name: Minhas, Rafia
name: Gulzar, Zain
name: Sherwani, Bushra
name: Shahid, Noor
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-mde-10.1177_23821205231182609 for “Expectations and Perceptions of Medical Students From a 4-Week Research Module: A Longitudinal Cohort Survey” by Shamaila Manzoor, Rafia Minhas, Zain Gulzar, Bushra Sherwani and Noor Shahid in Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
Henderson's city of Vancouver directory 1908 comprising an improved street and avenue guide, showing a complete index to system of house numbering and a complete street directory of the city, an alphabetically arranged list of business firms and companies, professional men and private citizens. And a classified business directory. Vol. XV
Creators: name: Company, Henderson Publishing
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Henderson Publishing Company, Ltd. Lby.
Year: 2017

description: "annual. Title varies: 1909-10 as Henderson' s city of Vancouver and North Vancouver directory; 1911-23 as Henderson's greater Vancouver directory. Subtitle varies. Superseded by WrigleyHenderson's British Columbia directory (binder's title: Wrigley-Henderson's Vancouver City, Victoria City, and British Columbia directory) 1924-25; by Wrigley's British Columbia directory, 1926-32; and by Wrigley's greater Vancouver and New Westminster directory, 1932-48. Current directories published by B.C. Directories, Ltd." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 89.
Landscape as infrastructure
Creators: name: Blood, Jessica
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: This research is an investigation into the phrase 'landscape as infrastructure' and questions the influence of this notion in the design of new housing developments along the Maribyrnong River, Melbourne. The phrase lends itself to a systems based agenda because the word 'infrastructure' implies that it performs some kind of function. It is through this functioning that we can understand the way landscape acts as a stage for activities to occur, not just background to the object.

The main question within the research is how landscape can precede housing development and set the parameters for its location, density, and relationship to the river. This is tested through four overriding themes which summarise the key ideas and methodologies for designing with landscape as infrastructure. The themes 'Catalyst', 'Time', 'Cause and Effect' and 'Experience' are tested on four different sites along the Maribyrnong River responding to different site conditions and the influence of geology and topography. The four sites have been named to reflect the primary function they perform within the overall strategy.

To establish a framework for this discourse the research has been filtered through seven principals, originally developed by Stan Allen as a series of propositions for infrastructure. These principals question issues of force, process, typology, scale, invisible form, structure, function and change and visible form and set up a mechanism enabling me to challenge the notion of landscape as infrastructure. If the landscape is infrastructure then Allen's principals will also apply for the design of housing developments.

This Appropriate Visual Record (AVR) is a selection of research material and design solutions developed over the last three years as part of the Research Masters Degree at RMIT.
sj-doc-2-ems-10.1177_14690667231179565 - Supplemental material for Dynamic changes of serum metabolite profiling in septic mice based on high performance liquid chromatography of quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry analysis
Creators: name: Li, Shutong
name: Zeng, Qi
name: Li, Shentang
name: Liu, Yarong
name: Feng, Yang
name: Chen, Fang
name: Zou, Lianhong
name: Liu, Xiehong
name: Liu, Yanjuan
name: Jiang, Yu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-2-ems-10.1177_14690667231179565 for Dynamic changes of serum metabolite profiling in septic mice based on high performance liquid chromatography of quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry analysis by Shutong Li, Qi Zeng, Shentang Li, Yarong Liu, Yang Feng, Fang Chen, Lianhong Zou, Xiehong Liu, Yanjuan Liu and Yu Jiang in European Journal of Mass Spectrometry
title: A Simulation-Based View on Mesopotamian Computational Practices
Creators: name: Osssendrijver, Mathieu
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesopotamia
subject: computing
subject: simulation
subject: models
subject: herd growth
classificationCode: 935
subject: Geschichte Mesopotamiens und der iranischen Hochebene bis 637

description: It is argued that iterative computations which are attested inMesopotamian and other ancient sources can be productivelyanalyzed and interpreted in a simulation-based framework. AncientMesopotamia presents us with a rich body of textual evidence forcomputational practices over a period of more than three millennia.This paper is concerned with Mesopotamian iterative computationsof empirical phenomena, where each iteration updates the valuesof certain quantities from one state to the next state. It will beargued that these computations can be fruitfully interpreted in theso-called simulation-based framework, which was recently developedby philosophers of science in order to better account for the roleof simulations in modern science. This is exemplified on the basisof a text from the Ur III period (2100–2000 BCE) about thegrowth of a cow herd. Other Mesopotamian sources with iterativelycomputed sequences, in particular various types of mathematicaltables, are ignored here, because they do not directly correspondto any phenomena. Section 1 briefly addresses some developments inthe philosophy and historiography of science in order to introduce thesimulation-based framework. Section 2 discusses the textual example.Section 3 contains the conclusions.
sj-docx-1-jmh-10.1177_15579883231178753 – Supplemental material for Men’s Experiences With Managing Type 2 Diabetes and Their Encounters With Health Professionals: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Pihl, Eva Vibeke Kofoed
name: Hansen, Louise Søgaard
name: Bjerregaard, Anne-Louise
name: Iversen, Peter Bindslev
name: Thualagant, Nicole
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jmh-10.1177_15579883231178753 for Men’s Experiences With Managing Type 2 Diabetes and Their Encounters With Health Professionals: A Scoping Review by Eva Vibeke Kofoed Pihl, Louise Søgaard Hansen, Anne-Louise Bjerregaard, Peter Bindslev Iversen and Nicole Thualagant in American Journal of Men's Health
Hypersonic music: determining new musical experiences in the parametric acoustic array
Creators: name: Rush, Wes
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360302
subject: Music composition and improvisation
classificationCode: 360603
subject: Performance art

description: This research examines how parametric loudspeakers may be considered unique acousmatic musical instruments; how the parametric acoustic array (PAA) can potentially make new forms of music and listening experiences; and how PAA-design problems can be overcome. Interdisciplinary in nature, the study uses grounded theory and experimental music practice within a design research methodology. Theory emerges from data, in concert with analysis and framing that draws on areas such as electroacoustic music, spatial composition, acoustics, PAA science/theory, modulation theory, and medium theory. Little is known about making music with the PAA. Technical PAA and parametric speaker literature explains new physical abilities of audible hyper-sounds that are made from inaudible ultrasounds. There also are a number of real-world hypersonic artworks, laboratory-based creative technical experiments, and proposals of application. However, few descriptions or analyses of PAA artworks and percepts are available. This study finds the PAA is a potential new musical instrument, and uncovers new sound effects, new musical possibilities and listening experiences. It finds methods of hyper-sound design, including ways that the PAA can make 'bass' pitches, and musical applications, which comprise making 3D surround sound compositions from one loudspeaker, and novel acousmatic narrative cinema. As such, this research advances knowledge and discourse of theory and practices of hypersonic music, and how to use the PAA medium. Design in this research potentially helps to ameliorate usability difficulties of inefficient sounds, narrow bandwidth, softness, distortion, and high amplitude ultrasound, therefore helping to improve listener safety, enjoyment and benefits. Identifying important areas for further research, the study opens new possibilities across acoustical-related media.
Is the Molecular Weight Dependence of the Glass Transition Temperature Caused by a Chain End Effect?
Creators: name: Drayer, William F.
name: Simmons, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The immense dependence of the glass transition temperature $T_g$ on molecular weight $M$ is one of the most fundamentally and practically important features of polymer glass formation. Here, we report on molecular dynamics simulation of three model linear polymers of substantially different complexity demonstrating that the 70-year-old canonical explanation of this dependence (a simple chain end dilution effect) is likely incorrect at leading order. Our data shows that end effects are present only in relatively stiff polymers and, furthermore, that the magnitude of this end effect diminishes on cooling. Instead, we find that $T_g(M)$ trends are instead dominated by shifts in $T_g$ throughout the entire polymer chain rather than through a chain end effect. We show that these data are consistent with a generic two-barrier model of $T_g$ and its $M$-dependence, motivated by the Elastically Collective Nonlinear Langevin Equation (ECNLE) theory. More broadly, this work indicates both a need to reassess the canonical understanding of $T_g(M)$ in linear polymers (and macromolecules at large) and an opportunity to reveal new glass formation physics with renewed study of $M$ effects on $T_g$.
description: Discussion expanded with some SI content brought into main manuscript
title: Job Search with Subjective Wage Expectations
Creators: name: Drahs, Sascha
name: Haywood, Luke
name: Schiprowski, Amelie
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: job search; subjective expectations; structural estimation
subject: 330

description: This paper analyzes how subjective expectations about wage opportunities influence the job search decision. We match data on subjective wage expectations with administrative employment records. The data reveal that unemployed individuals over-estimate their future net re-employment wage by 10% on average. In particular, the average individual does not anticipate that wage offers decline in value with their elapsed time out of em- ployment. How does this optimism affect job finding? We analyze this question using a structural job search framework in which subjective expectations about future wage offers are not constrained to be consistent with reality. Results show that wage optimism has highly dynamic effects: upon unemployment entry, optimism decreases job finding by about 8%. This effect weakens over the unemployment spell and eventually switches sign after about 8 months of unemployment. From then onward, optimism prevents un- employed individuals from becoming discouraged and thus increases search. On average, optimism increases the duration of unemployment by about 6.5%.
title: On the Relationship Between Cognitive Ability and Risk Preference
Creators: name: Dohmen, Thomas
name: Falk, Armin
name: Huffman, David
name: Sunde, Uwe
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 330

description: This paper focuses on the relationship between cognitive ability and decision making under risk and uncertainty. We begin by clarifying some important distinctions between concepts and measurement of risk preference and cognitive ability and then take stock of what is known empirically on the connections between cognitive ability and measured risk preferences.
Additional file 16 of Short-term exposure to antibiotics begets long-term disturbance in gut microbial metabolism and molecular ecological networks
Creators: name: Hong, Yuehui
name: Li, Hao
name: Chen, Linkang
name: Su, Hongtian
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Luo, Yu
name: Li, Chengji
name: Zhao, Zuguo
name: Shao, Yiming
name: Guo, Lianxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 16: Table S8. The number of identified metabolites and pathways in metabolomics analysis.
Exponential sensitivity revival of noisy non-Hermitian quantum sensing with two-photon drives
Creators: name: Bao, Liying
name: Qi, Bo
name: Nori, Franco
name: Dong, Daoyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unique properties of multimode non-Hermitian lattice dynamics can be utilized to construct exponentially sensitive sensors. However, the impact of noise remains unclear, which may severely degrade their sensitivity. We analytically characterize and highlight the impact of loss and gain on the sensitivity revival and stability of non-Hermitian sensors. Defying the general belief that the superiority of quantum sensing will vanish in the presence of loss, we find that by proactively tuning the loss, the exponential sensitivity can be surprisingly regained when the sensing dynamics is stable. Furthermore, we prove that gain is crucial to fully revive the ideally exponential sensitivity and to ensure the stability of non-Hermitian sensing by making a balanced loss and gain. Our paper opens a way to significantly enhance the sensitivity by proactively tuning the loss and gain, which may promote future quantum sensing and quantum engineering.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
title: Specification Testing in Random Coefficient Models
Creators: name: Breunig, Christoph
name: Hoderlein, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: nonparametric; specification; testing; random coefficients; unobserved heterogeneity; sieve estimation; characteristic function; consumer demand
subject: 330

description: In this paper, we suggest and analyze a new class of specification tests for random coefficient models. These tests allow to assess the validity of central structural features of the model, in particular linearity in coefficients, generalizations of this notion like a known nonlinear functional relationship, or degeneracy of the distribution of a random coefficient, i.e., whether a coefficient is fixed or random, including whether an associated variable can be omitted altogether. Our tests are nonparametric in nature, and use sieve estimators of the characteristic function. We provide formal power analysis against global as well as against local alternatives. Moreover, we perform a Monte Carlo simulation study, and apply the tests to analyze the degree of nonlinearity in a heterogeneous random coefficients demand model. While we find some evidence against the popular QUAIDS specification with random coefficients, it is not strong enough to reject the specification at the conventional significance level.
sj-docx-1-spp-10.1177_19485506231217529 – Supplemental material for Does It Feel Like Yesterday or Like It’s Been Forever?: Subjective Time Since Sex in Romantic Relationships
Creators: name: Vaccarino, Elysia
name: Raposo, Stephanie
name: Muise, Amy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-spp-10.1177_19485506231217529 for Does It Feel Like Yesterday or Like It’s Been Forever?: Subjective Time Since Sex in Romantic Relationships by Elysia Vaccarino, Stephanie Raposo and Amy Muise in Social Psychological and Personality Science