cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Platypilumnus gracilipes Alcock 1894
Creators: name: Richer De Forges, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1996
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Mathildellidae
Platypilumnus
Platypilumnus gracilipes

description:  Platypilumnus gracilipes /\leock., 1894 Fig. lA Plarypifumnus gracilipes Akock. 1894: 401. pI. 14, fig. 6.-, Cuinat, 196%: 512. 692, fig. 4. pI. 11, fig. 97. Guinat. 1985: J6.24. pl. n 䅾䐬ⵇ慲瑨Ⱐ 1987: 35. Matel'ial examined. VIET \,A\1. 300 111. 22 December 196ft collected and identified by Zarenkov: I female 23.6x 27.5 mm. with an Isopod Bopyrid parasite (lvINHN B 64591 Rem31'ks. Platvpihflll/JI/S gracilipes is very poorly known. It was described frol11 the Andaman Sea and, since then. has only been found off Vietnam. A1cock (j 894) described (he fresh colollralioll as yellowish red.
description: Published as part of Richer De Forges, B., 1996, The Genus Plafypilumnus Alcock and Description P. jamiesoni n. sp. from New Caledonia (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) of, pp. 1-6 in Records of the Australian Museum 48 (1) on page 2, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.48.1996.278, http://zenodo.org/record/4654837
Additional file 1 of Osteoarthritis physical activity care pathway (OA-PCP): results of a feasibility trial
Creators: name: Allen, Kelli
name: Maihan B. Vu
name: Callahan, Leigh F.
name: Cleveland, Rebecca J.
name: Gilbert, Abigail L.
name: Golightly, Yvonne M.
name: Griesemer, Ida
name: Kimberlea Grimm
name: Hales, Derek P.
name: Hu, David G.
name: Huffman, Katie
name: Nelson, Amanda E.
name: Pathak, Ami
name: Rees, Jennifer
name: Rethorn, Zachary D.
name: Wandishin, Anne E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Example list of local and internet-based PA programs and resources.
A new bifunctional chelating ligand based on glucosamine for the [M(CO)₃]⁺ (M=Tc, Re) core
Creators: name: Ewart, Charles Bethune
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The development of a SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography) carbohydrate analogue for FDG (2-deoxy-2-[¹⁸F]fluoro-D-glucose), used in PET (positron emission tomography), is of great interest in the scientific community. The great utility of FDG suggests that other radiolabelled carbohydrates may be medicinally useful compounds. PET is expensive and not readily available, due to the inherent short half-lives and cyclotron production of the positron emitters. SPECT allows for the use of common radionuclides such as ⁹⁹mTc, which is the most widely used radioisotope in nuclear medicine because of its near ideal imaging properties. This work describes the synthesis and characterization of a carbohydrate-appended tridentate ligand (HL2) designed for the [M(CO)₃]⁺ (M = Tc, Re) core. This core is synthetically useful because it is small, robust, and will afford a neutral complex with the monoprotic HL2 ligand. The complexation to produce the corresponding complexes M(L2)(CO)₃ (M = Tc, Re) was also undertaken, and Re(L2)(C O)₃ was characterized via ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. Kit preparation of the precursor [⁹⁹mTc(CO)₃(H₂O)₃]⁺ species for radiotracer studies is well documented, and the cation can be prepared in high yield with excellent radiochemical purity. Labelling studies to produce ⁹⁹mTc(L2)(CO)₃ indicated high radiolabelling yields, as determined by HPLC methods. Challenge experiments with aqueous solutions of cysteine and histidine indicate strong tridentate binding of HL2 to the metal centres.
Additional file 1 of Salt wasting syndrome in brain trauma patients: a pathophysiologic approach using sodium balance and urinary biochemical analysis
Creators: name: Lannou, Alexandre
name: Carrie, Cedric
name: Rubin, Sebastien
name: Gregoire Cane
name: Cottenceau, Vincent
name: Petit, Laurent
name: Biais, Matthieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Addtional file 1. Daily sodium intake conversion table.
Additional file 1 of Gender differences and occupational factors for the risk of obesity in the Italian working population
Creators: name: Tecco, C. Di
name: L. Fontana
name: G. Adamo
name: M. Petyx
name: S. Iavicoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Additional Materials 1. Tables on socio-demographic and occupational characteristics of the study sample. Tables show frequencies (numbers and percentages) about socio-demographic and occupational characteristics of the 8000 Italian workers sampled in the study.
Platypilumnus soelae Garth 1987
Creators: name: Richer De Forges, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1996
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Mathildellidae
Platypilumnus
Platypilumnus soelae

description: Platypilumnus soelae Garth, 1987 Fig. 2A Platypilumnus soelae Garth, 1987: 35, figs 1, 2A-E. Material examined. AUSTRALIA, North West Shelf, station 64, FRV Soela, CSIRO cruise 0184, 14°49.4'S 121°32.3'E, 178 m, 12 February 1984: 1 male PARATYPE 32x 40.2 mm (NTM, CR 002024). INDONESIA, Karubar cruise, station CP 59, 8°20.01'S 132°09.32'E, 405- 399 m, 31 October 1991: 1 female 27.3x 31.2 mm (PROLIPI). Remarks. This species found recently on the continental shelf of Northwestern Australia, was known from only three male specimens. I attribute to it here a female specimen from the Timor Sea, Indonesia. This female specimen shows the following characteristics: chelipeds, the right is bigger than the other (heterochely) with the external face of the propodus smooth; the propodus of the small cheliped is completely spinulous. Female abdomen seven segmented.
description: Published as part of Richer De Forges, B., 1996, The Genus Plafypilumnus Alcock and Description P. jamiesoni n. sp. from New Caledonia (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) of, pp. 1-6 in Records of the Australian Museum 48 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.48.1996.278, http://zenodo.org/record/4654837
description: {"references": ["Garth, J. S., 1987. I. Platypilumnus soelae, a new species of Goneplacid crab from the North West Shelf of Australia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). The Beagle, Records of the Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences, 4 (1): 35 - 38, figs 1, 2."]}
Additional file 12 of Cephalic arch restenosis rates in hemodialysis patients with brachiocephalic fistulae: a retrospective multicenter analysis of 3301 patients
Creators: name: Razdan, Rishi N.
name: Rosenblatt, Melvin
name: Jiao, Yue
name: McLaughlin, Nancy
name: Usvyat, Len A.
name: Sor, Murat
name: Larkin, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 12. Supplemental figure on distribution of restenosis rates (% decrease in lumen diameter per month) at the cephalic arch after the 2nd index to 3rd visits among patients treated with stent at the 1st index visit and angioplasty at the 2nd index visit
Additional file 1 of Effects of larval exposure to sublethal doses of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis on body size, oviposition and survival of adult Anopheles coluzzii mosquitoes
Creators: name: Gowelo, Steven
name: Chirombo, James
name: Spitzen, Jeroen
name: Constantianus J. M. Koenraadt
name: Themba Mzilahowa
name: Berg, Henk Van Den
name: Takken, Willem
name: McCann, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables.
Additional file 6 of The sucrose transporter MdSUT4.1 participates in the regulation of fruit sugar accumulation in apple
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
name: Yaming Cai
name: Enhui Lai
name: Nakamura, Masayoshi
name: Liao, Liao
name: Beibei Zheng
name: Collins Ogutu
name: Cherono, Sylvia
name: Han, Yuepeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. Alignment of vacuolar targeting di-leucine motif (LXXLL) in the N-terminus of SUT4 subfamily members in apple, peach, pear and Arabidopsis.
Metal carbohydrate conjugates for diagnostic and therapeutic applications
Creators: name: Ferreira, Cara Lee
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This thesis examines the use of carbohydrates to prepare targeted metal complexes as potential diagnostic and therapeutic agents. Carbohydrates are important molecules in living systems, thus highly developed pathways exist for their transport and utilization, and carbohydrate conjugates that take advantage of these pathways have a range of potential medical applications. Carbohydrate conjugates of relevant radioisotopes have value as diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy agents. Utilizing a number of radioisotopes, metal carbohydrate conjugates were prepared and evaluated as potential radiopharmaceuticals. Bidentate, tridentate and cyclopentadienyl ligands with pendant carbohydrates were studied with the [M(CO)₃]⁺ (M = Re, ⁹⁹mTc, ¹⁸⁶Re) core; ⁹⁹mTc is an optimal imaging radioisotope and ¹⁸⁶Re is of interest for radiotherapy. The complexes of the tridentate ligands were typically more stable than were the complexes of the bidentate ligands. Biodistribution and planar scintigraphy imaging studies with the tridentate complexes showed tumour uptake, suggesting they may have potential as tumour imaging agents. One complex, a glucosamine conjugate with a cyclopentadienyl ligand, retained some biological recognition, as it was shown to be a competitive inhibitor of hexokinase, the first enzyme in glucose metabolism. Ga, In, Cu, and Co all have radioisotopes that can be used in nuclear medicine. Carbohydrate bearing bidentate ligands formed tris(ligand) complexes with Ga(III) and In(III), and bis(ligand) complexes with Cu(II) and Co(II). ⁶⁷Ga and ⁶⁴Cu were used in high yield radiolabelling procedures using these bidentate ligands, but the resulting complexes proved to be susceptible to ligand exchange with amino acids. Targeting the high glucose consumption of the parasite that causes malaria is a novel approach for developing anti-malarials. As well, ferrocene based complexes have shown efficacy in resistant strains of the parasite. Thus ferrocene-carbohydrate conjugates were prepared and examined as potential malaria therapeutics. Several of these complexes had moderate anti-malarial activity in in vitro studies, but their proposed ability to target the high glucose consumption of infected erythrocytes may result in higher efficacy in vivo.
Additional file 7 of The sucrose transporter MdSUT4.1 participates in the regulation of fruit sugar accumulation in apple
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
name: Yaming Cai
name: Enhui Lai
name: Nakamura, Masayoshi
name: Liao, Liao
name: Beibei Zheng
name: Collins Ogutu
name: Cherono, Sylvia
name: Han, Yuepeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Expression of MdSOTs in apple calli overexpressing MdSUT4.1 (black column) and introducing entry vector pSAK277 (control, gray column).
Final state interaction effects in neutrino-nucleus quasielastic scattering
Creators: name: Maieron, C.
name: Martinez, M. C.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Udias, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the charged-current quasielastic scattering of muon neutrinos on an Oxygen 16 target, described within a relativistic shell model and, for comparison, the relativistic Fermi gas. Final state interactions are described in the distorted wave impulse approximation, using both a relativistic mean field potential and a relativistic optical potential, with and without imaginary part. We present results for inclusive cross sections at fixed neutrino energies in the range $E_ν=$ 200 MeV - 1 GeV, showing that final state interaction effects can remain sizable even at large energies.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; poster session of the Third International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few GeV Region (NuInt04), Gran Sasso (Italy), March 17-21, 2004; to appear in the proceedings
Localized-to-itinerant transition preceding antiferromagnetic quantum critical point and gapless superconductivity in CeRh$_{0.5}$Ir$_{0.5}$In$_5$
Creators: name: Kawasaki, Shinji
name: Oka, Toshihide
name: Sorime, Akira
name: Kogame, Yuji
name: Uemoto, Kazuhiro
name: Matano, Kazuaki
name: Guo, Jing
name: Cai, Shu
name: Sun, Liling
name: Sarrao, John L.
name: Thompson, Joe D.
name: Zheng, Guo-qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental problem posed from the study of correlated electron compounds, of which heavy-fermion systems are prototypes, is the need to understand the physics of states near a quantum critical point (QCP). At a QCP, magnetic order is suppressed continuously to zero temperature and unconventional superconductivity often appears. Here, we report pressure ($P$) -dependent $^{115}$In nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements on heavy-fermion antiferromagnet CeRh$_{0.5}$Ir$_{0.5}$In$_5$. These experiments reveal an antiferromagnetic (AF) QCP at $P_{\rm c}^{\rm AF}$ = 1.2 GPa where a dome of superconductivity reaches a maximum transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$. Preceding $P_{\rm c}^{\rm AF}$, however, the NQR frequency $ν_{\rm Q}$ undergoes an abrupt increase at $P_{\rm c}^{\rm *}$ = 0.8 GPa in the zero-temperature limit, indicating a change from localized to itinerant character of cerium's $f$-electron and associated small-to-large change in the Fermi surface. At $P_{\rm c}^{\rm AF}$ where $T_{\rm c}$ is optimized, there is an unusually large fraction of gapless excitations well below $T_{\rm c}$ that implicates spin-singlet, odd-frequency pairing symmetry.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
DNA and Quantum Information Persistence Beyond Matter and the Role of Coherence
Creators: name: Matuchaki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Title:DNA and Quantum Information: Persistence Beyond Matter and the Role of Coherence

Abstract:This study explores the relationship between DNA and quantum information, investigating how quantum coherence can be maintained in biological structures and potentially persist beyond biological death. Based on the Unified Theory of Informational Spin (TGU), we analyze the effects of DNA compression on quantum stability, the possibility of informational transitions, and whether biological information can be stored and transferred through quantum mechanisms such as entanglement.

Computational experiments include simulations of quantum coherence in DNA, demonstrating that highly compressed states can preserve information indefinitely. Theoretical models suggest the existence of an informational singularity, a critical threshold where information transcends its physical structure, allowing for post-mortem coherence persistence and potentially implying the continuity of consciousness in a quantum state.

We also explore quantum-inspired neural networks based on DNA, demonstrating efficiency and learning gains when incorporating coherence and entanglement principles into artificial intelligence architectures. This study highlights how TGU can provide a new framework for understanding the quantum nature of life, intelligence, and information, opening new frontiers for biocomputing and hybrid quantum computing models.

Key Contributions:✅ Mathematical modeling of quantum coherence in DNA and its post-mortem persistence.✅ Simulations demonstrating stable quantum states in compressed DNA.✅ The hypothesis of an informational singularity as a critical threshold for information retention.✅ Evidence that DNA can sustain quantum entanglement and non-local information transfer.✅ Application of these concepts to quantum-inspired neural networks, improving learning efficiency.

The paper proposes experimental validations for these hypotheses and suggests that quantum biology could revolutionize fields such as neuroscience, AI, and quantum computing.

If you need adjustments or a more technical/formal version, let me know!
Attraction tames two-dimensional melting: from continuous to discontinuous transitions
Creators: name: Li, Yan-Wei
name: Ciamarra, Massimo Pica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional systems may admit a hexatic phase and hexatic-liquid transitions of different natures. The determination of their phase diagrams proved challenging, and indeed those of hard-disks, hard regular polygons, and inverse power-law potentials, have been only recently clarified. In this context, the role of attractive forces is currently speculative, despite their prevalence at both the molecular and colloidal scale. Here we demonstrate, via numerical simulations, that attraction promotes a discontinuous melting scenario with no hexatic phase. At high-temperature, Lennard-Jones particles and attractive polygons follow the shape-dominated melting scenario observed in hard-disks and hard polygons, respectively. Conversely, all systems melt via a first-order transition with no hexatic phase at low temperature, where attractive forces dominate. The intermediate temperature melting scenario is shape-dependent. Our results suggest that, in colloidal experiments, the tunability of the strength of the attractive forces allows for the observation of different melting scenario in the same system.
description: SI included
ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ БАНКОВСКОГО СЕКТОРА
Creators: name: Халметова, Ш.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Современный банковский сектор претерпевает глубокие изменения, обусловленные стремительным развитием цифровых технологий. Внедрение инновационных решений трансформирует бизнес-процессы, клиентский опыт и конкурентную среду в банковской сфере. Целью исследования является анализ влияния цифровизации на банковский сектор, с акцентом на новые вызовы и возможности, возникающие в связи с этими изменениями.
title: Direct numerical simulation of stably stratified turbulence under Oberbeck-Boussinesq hypotheses at high Reynolds and Richardson numbers
Creators: name: Hadi Sichani, Pejman
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Direkte Numerische Simulation
subject: Turbulenz
subject: Oberbeck-Boussinesq
subject: Direct Numerical Simulation
subject: Turbulence
subject: Oberbeck-Boussinesq

description: In this thesis, we focus on stably stratified turbulent channel flow at high shear Reynolds number Re . We performed an extensive campaign of pseudo-spectral direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the governing equations (written under OB approximation) in the shear Richardson number space Ri= Gr/Re 2, where Gr is the Grashof number. Specifically, we fix the Reynolds number Re=1000 and we change Gr so to cover abroad range of Ri values. Our results of stratified turbulence indicate that the average and turbulent fields undergo significant variations compared to the case of forced convection, in which temperature is a passive scalar (Ri= 0). In particular, we observe that turbulence is actively sustained only near the boundaries, whereas intermittent turbulence, also flavored by the presence of non-turbulent wavy structures (Internal Gravity Waves, IGW) is observed at the core of the channel. Naturally, the interaction between turbulence and stratification alters also the overall transfer rates of momentum an heat. We believe that the present results may give an important contribution to future turbulence modeling in this field.
Platypilumnus Alcock 1894
Creators: name: Richer De Forges, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1996
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Mathildellidae
Platypilumnus

description: Key to the species of Platypilumnus 1. Frontal margins with a row of strong spines or spinules.....................................................2 2. Front with 5 strong spines each side of median groove................................... P. gracilipes 3. Posterolateral border of carapace carries spinules and granules; infra-orbitalbordergranular P.inermis -- Posterolateral border of carapace smooth; infra-orbital border denticulated.......................................................................................................P.jamiesonin.sp.
description: Published as part of Richer De Forges, B., 1996, The Genus Plafypilumnus Alcock and Description P. jamiesoni n. sp. from New Caledonia (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) of, pp. 1-6 in Records of the Australian Museum 48 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.48.1996.278, http://zenodo.org/record/4654837
Viral potential to modulate microbial methane metabolism varies by habitat
Creators: name: Zhong, Zhi-Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310703
subject: Microbial ecology
classificationCode: 310704
subject: Microbial genetics
classificationCode: 310706
subject: Virology
classificationCode: 370201
subject: Climate change processes

description: Viral contigs and MAGs for the paper entitled "Viral potential to modulate microbial methane metabolism varies by habitat" at Nature Communications.
Impact of Battery Degradation on Market Participation of Utility-Scale Batteries: Case Studies
Creators: name: Khalilisenobari, Reza
name: Wu, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The recent decrease in battery manufacturing costs stimulates the market participation of utility-scale battery energy storage systems (BESSs). However, battery degradation remains a major concern for BESS owners while determining their BESS investment and operation strategies. This paper studies the impact of battery degradation on BESS's operation and revenue/cost in real-time energy, reserve, and pay as performance regulation markets. Comparative case studies are performed on two optimization frameworks which model the participation of a price-maker BESS in energy and ancillary services markets with and without considering battery degradation cost. A synthetic test system built upon real-world data is adopted in the case studies. Analyses reveal that degradation cost plays an important role in the scheduling of BESSs and should not be neglected. Several potential enhancements to the optimization frameworks are discussed based on the performed analyses.
description: This paper is accepted to the 52nd North American Power Symposium (NAPS)
Additional file 13 of Cephalic arch restenosis rates in hemodialysis patients with brachiocephalic fistulae: a retrospective multicenter analysis of 3301 patients
Creators: name: Razdan, Rishi N.
name: Rosenblatt, Melvin
name: Jiao, Yue
name: McLaughlin, Nancy
name: Usvyat, Len A.
name: Sor, Murat
name: Larkin, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 13. Supplemental figure on distribution of restenosis rates (% decrease in lumen diameter per month) at the cephalic arch after the 3rd index to 4th visits among patients treated with stent at the 1st index visit and angioplasty at the 3rd index visit
Origin of the Temperature Collapse of the Electric Conductivity in Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Zarenia, Mohammad
name: Adam, Shaffique
name: Vignale, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments have reported evidence of dominant electron-hole scattering in the electric conductivity of suspended bilayer graphene near charge neutrality. According to these experiments, plots of the electric conductivity as a function of $μ/k_BT$ (chemical potential scaled with temperature) obtained for different temperatures in the range of $12\rm{K}\lesssim T \lesssim 40\rm{K}$ collapse on a single curve independent of $T$. In a recent theory, this observation has been taken as an indication that the main sub-dominant scattering process is not electron-impurity but electron-phonon. Here we demonstrate that the collapse of the data on a single curve can be explained without invoking electron-phonon scattering, but assuming that the suspended bilayer graphene is not a truly gapless system. With a gap of $\sim 5$ meV, our theory produces excellent agreement with the observed conductivity over the full reported range of temperatures. These results are based on the hydrodynamic theory of conductivity, which thus emerges as a solid foundation for the analysis of experiments and the estimation of the band-gap in multiband systems.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Rural and agricultural policy in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the EU CAP: development in line with moving targets
Creators: name: Salputra, Guna
name: Erjavec, Emil
name: Salputra, Guna
name: Erjavec, Emil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: agricultural policy
subject: rural development
subject: EU budget
subject: comparative analysis
subject: enlargement
subject: Bosnia and Herzegovina

description: Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) is a potential candidate country for European Union (EU) accession, however, the situation is dynamic and tasks are complicated. EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has been reformed by the permanent process and further reforms are planned for the period 2014-2020. B&H has to define its priorities and to develop the unique strategy for their own rural territories and agricultural sector; and at the same time to take into account the potential future framework of CAP. Therefore the problematic challenge is to set a consistent policy developed according to strategic needs of Bosnia and Herzegovina and at the same time to proceed with the EU accession process taking into account potential implications of policy reforms. The purpose of this paper is to analyse development of agricultural and rural policy in B&H within the context of CAP after 2013, to draw up financial implications of potential accession of B&H into the EU in terms of rural and agricultural support and to analyse potential integration and competitiveness of agricultural sector in EU common market. Results allow concluding that B&H strategy in the context of evolving CAP and EU enlargement is pragmatic; however, there could be unexpected effects from harmonizing direct support measures in entities. B&H shows a relatively low competitiveness of the agro-food sector comparing to the EU15 while the situation is positive comparing economic indicators with EU12.
Additional file 3 of The sucrose transporter MdSUT4.1 participates in the regulation of fruit sugar accumulation in apple
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
name: Yaming Cai
name: Enhui Lai
name: Nakamura, Masayoshi
name: Liao, Liao
name: Beibei Zheng
name: Collins Ogutu
name: Cherono, Sylvia
name: Han, Yuepeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Sequences of primers used for vector construction.
External trade of agroindustrial product of Serbia and Republic of Macedonia within the CEFTA agreement
Creators: name: Kuzman, Boris
name: Puškarić, Anton
name: Potrebić, Velibor
name: Kuzman, Boris
name: Puškarić, Anton
name: Potrebić, Velibor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: CEFTA
subject: food
subject: Serbia
subject: trade
subject: competition

description: Foreign trade of agro-industrial products and the liberalization of trade exhibits in addition a number of benefits and risks of aggravating circumstances. For food producers in Serbia the process of trade liberalization is a tough competition. This implies the necessity of raising the technological level of production, productivity, efficiency and application of marketing management. Increased competition in the domestic market should contribute to increasing the quality and supply of goods. It is realistic to expect a decline in product prices, which in perspective could be a problem to domestic producers, reducing their income. However, this process allows consumers a wider choice of cheaper goods. The subject of this paper is the foreign trade of agro-industrial products of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Macedonia within the framework of the CEFTA agreement signed in accordance with the agreement on free trade. It contributes to the Western Balkan to become economically integrated area for goods and services. It also should be a distinctive destination for foreign investment. The aim of the research is considering possibilities of improving and expanding foreign trade of agro-industrial products of the Republic of Serbia, as well as the reduction of imports from the Republic of Macedonia. The task is, among other things, to quantify the change in order to gain insight on the movement and actual trends, as well as to determine the mutual interdependence of the factors that influenced the dominant tendencies manifested.
Additional file 4 of The sucrose transporter MdSUT4.1 participates in the regulation of fruit sugar accumulation in apple
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
name: Yaming Cai
name: Enhui Lai
name: Nakamura, Masayoshi
name: Liao, Liao
name: Beibei Zheng
name: Collins Ogutu
name: Cherono, Sylvia
name: Han, Yuepeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. A schematic of the predicted topology of MdSUTs in apple. AA, amino acid.
Studies on vinyl-alkyl based transition metal catalyzed coupling reactions and synthetic approach to the fusicoccane diterpenoids
Creators: name: Fenster, Erik
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Work relating to the transition metal catalyzed cross coupling of sp3 hybridized carbons to sp2 hybridized carbons is reported along with an asymmetric synthetic approach to the fusicoccane diterpenoids. A novel cross-coupling reaction between alkyl bromides (such as 2.40) with vinylzinc and vinylmagnesium reagents was developed. A catalytic system (5 mol % Pd(OAc)2, 5 mol % PCy3) and reaction conditions (NMP, 66 °C) were found which provided slightly over 50 % yield with a minimum amount of side product formation. The use of this reaction was explored in a tandem carboalumination/macrocyclization protocol. The formation of unsaturated macrocycles by way of intramolecular Negishi cross-coupling reaction was investigated. Neopentyl iodides were found to cross-couple with vinyl iodides in the intermolecular stereospecific formation of trisubstituted alkenes, although extending this to the complementary intramolecular reaction was challenging. Reaction conditions were found which allowed for the selective zinc activation of an alkyl iodide in the presence of a vinyl iodide contained within the substrate. The synthesis of the advanced intermediate towards fusicoccadiene, 4.2 was achieved in twenty-one steps (longest linear sequence) from the known (S)-(+)-4-(tertbutyldimethylsilyl) oxymethyl-Y-butyrolactone (4.15). Model studies revealed that fusicoccadiene may be obtained from 4.2 in additional four steps through the use of an acid catalyzed cyclodehydration reaction to form the C-ring. The formation of the 8-membered B-ring was achieved through the use of ring closing enyne metathesis. Other key features of the synthesis include the preparation of the functionalized cyclopentane A-ring through the use of a stereoselective Pauson-Khand [2+2+1] cycloaddition to establish the C-10 and C-14 stereocentres followed by the Norrish Type I reaction and an asymmetric cyclopropanation reaction to establish the remote C-7 stereocentre. Significantly, all stereocentres but one are established by stereochemical relay of the stereochemistry present in 4.15.
Harmonization of legislation on food safety in Serbia according to the European legislation
Creators: name: Mijajlović, Nada
name: Milojević, Ivan
name: Vuković, Predrag
name: Mijajlović, Nada
name: Milojević, Ivan
name: Vuković, Predrag
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Production Economics
subject: food safety
subject: HACCP plan
subject: the legislation
subject: primary production
subject: consultancy services
subject: field crops
subject: vegetable crop
subject: food chain

description: Safe food is imperative for the modern market. Safe food means that the process which produced a safe and controlled primarily in the context of the plan of analysis and critical and control points that are under constant surveillance in order to process, if necessary, correct it and got a health safety product. Serbia is in previous period of time made great progress in terms of adapting legislation on food safety, the Act on food safety and applied already passed acts relating to this very important area. The aim of this paper is to review the legislation on safety from the point of consulting experience and problem associated with these activities, with emphasis on primary production.
No-go theorem for spatially regular boson stars made of static nonminimally coupled massive scalar fields
Creators: name: Hod, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a compact theorem which reveals the fact that static spatially regular massive scalar fields with nonminimal coupling to gravity cannot form spherically symmetric asymptotically flat horizonless matter configurations. In particular, the no-go theorem rules out the existence of boson stars made of static scalar fields with generic values of the physical parameter $ξ$ which quantifies the coupling between the spacetime curvature and the massive bosonic fields.
description: 6 pages
DEVELOPMENT OF FACIAL RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR DETECTING AND RECOGNIZING FACES
Creators: name: Emah, Archibong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This project demonstrates how we can use image processing to implement face detection and recognition algorithms to develop a system that can detect and recognize individual faces. Oxford Dictionary defines a face as the front part of a person’s head from the forehead to the chin, or the corresponding part of an animal. In human interactions, the face is the most important factor as it contains important information about a person or individual. The problem humans encounter is that they cannot identify all the individuals in a particular area due to the large number of people in that area and due to the fact that the human brain cannot keep records of all the individuals in that area, it will be difficult for any human to identify and recognize a particular individual. The proposed solution for this problem is to develop a working system that will detect the frontal faces of individuals. The second part of the system will also be able to perform a facial recognition against a small database. The development of the system will help to easily identify any individual.In recent years, research has been carried out and face recognition and detection systems have been developed. Some of which are used on social media platforms, banking apps, government offices e.g. the Metropolitan Police, Facebook etc.
Additional file 14 of Cephalic arch restenosis rates in hemodialysis patients with brachiocephalic fistulae: a retrospective multicenter analysis of 3301 patients
Creators: name: Razdan, Rishi N.
name: Rosenblatt, Melvin
name: Jiao, Yue
name: McLaughlin, Nancy
name: Usvyat, Len A.
name: Sor, Murat
name: Larkin, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 14. Supplemental figure on distribution of restenosis rates (% decrease in lumen diameter per month) at the cephalic arch after the 2nd index to 3rd visits among patients treated with stent at the 1st index visit and standard angioplasty at the 2nd index visit
Institutional implications on the development of the Romanian business environment – lessons for candidate countries
Creators: name: Voicilas, Dan Marius
name: Popescu, Gabriel
name: Andrei, Jean Vasile
name: Voicilas, Dan Marius
name: Popescu, Gabriel
name: Andrei, Jean Vasile
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Institutions
subject: Investments
subject: Romania
subject: New Member States
subject: Candidate countries

description: Theoretical approaches and macroeconomic policies implemented after 1990 in Central and Eastern Europe were different and controversial, from country to country. Generally, they tried to build a proper business environment, focused on structural changes, macroeconomic stability and competitivity. In this evolution, the capital played a crucial role and having in view the opportunities and the priorities for each economy, there were a strong competition in the attraction of the foreign investments and development of those economic branches strategic and attractive. The institutional frame and legislation have the main contribution to the establishment of the proper business environment in economy. The results of the policies implemented can be influenced by the relations between institutions and „actors” from the market. The relational process has met different barriers of diverse nature, having in view the characteristics of each country. That is why the experience of the New Member States can be an example for candidate countries. The attitude of the investors can give us the measure of the maturity of the economy. The experience of the last years shows us how important is the institutional frame created for coordination, assistance, implementation, or evaluation of national and EU policies in rural development. In this paper we want to highlight the importance of the relations between business and institutions as regulator and interface, lessons for candidate countries based on the experience of the New Member States. We include in this analysis the institutions and organizations which have attributes in investment field. Based on the analysis of the contribution of the institutions on the creation of the business environment, having in view the recommendations of the investors and their perception of the market, we can realize a profile of the economy and give examples for candidate countries.
Additional file 5 of The sucrose transporter MdSUT4.1 participates in the regulation of fruit sugar accumulation in apple
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
name: Yaming Cai
name: Enhui Lai
name: Nakamura, Masayoshi
name: Liao, Liao
name: Beibei Zheng
name: Collins Ogutu
name: Cherono, Sylvia
name: Han, Yuepeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5:Figure S2. An example of genotyping of apple cultivars using SSR markers of the MdSUT genes.
Selected aspects of rural development in long-term vision of spatial development of Slovakia
Creators: name: Székely, Vladimír
name: Székely, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Public Economics
subject: Long-term Vision of spatial development of Slovakia
subject: intraregional and interregional disparities
subject: rural development
subject: diffusion of growth impulses
subject: Slovakia

description: A Long-term Vision of spatial (regional and territorial) development of Slovakia is an integral part of broader work about A Long-term vision of the Slovak society development (up to year 2030). The scientific authorities prepared this official material as a special product for Slovak government. The main aim of contribution is an attempt for critical assessment of understanding selected aspects of rural development and its position in broader context of spatial development of Slovakia. We describe, analyse, and compare the selected indicators of settlement and population structures in urban and rural municipalities aggregated into eight administrative regions with the aim to show not only the level of interregional, but also the intraregional (urban-rural) disparities. From the rural development point of view is cardinal question the scope of diffusion of growth impulses from towns throughout their zones of influence into rural surrounding. We are trying to highlight the interrelation ship and interdependency between regional and rural socio-economic developments.
Metallated, beta-substituted phosphine-oligothiophenes
Creators: name: Moorlag, Carolyn Patricia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The synthesis and characterization of transition metal complexes combined with π-conjugated chains to yield hybrid metal-organic materials with new structural, chemical, and electronic properties are reported. β-Phosphinothiophene ligands (9, 11, 13-15, 21-22, 27) were prepared by metal-catalyzed coupling reactions, thienyl backbone conformations were determined by X-ray crystallography, and electronic properties were characterized by absorption and emission spectroscopy and electrochemical methods. Transition metal groups were attached in close proximity to π-conjugated thienyl chains, at pendent positions or directly to the conjugated backbone, and metal-thienyl interactions were investigated. Pd(II) (29-30) and Au(I) (33-34) complexes were prepared by reaction of the metal groups with bis(phosphino)thiophene ligands. The conformational and electronic properties of the complexes were characterized, and the conjugation of the oligothiophene chains was modified by metal attachment. Ru(II) complexes (41-46, 47-52) are formed from bis(bipyridine) Ru(II) groups and mono(phosphino)thiophenes. Metal-mediated acid-base reactions change the mode of direct attachment of Ru(II) with the oligothiophene chains, between P,S and P,C bonding modes, resulting in different structural and electronic properties, as observed by absorption and emission spectroscopy, electrochemical oxidation and reduction, X-ray crystallography, spectroelectrochemistry, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. These two modes of metal bonding to the π-conjugated backbone constitute a reversible molecular switch. The incorporated bis(bipyridine) Ru(II) groups undergo charge-transfer transitions, and light absorption of 51 appears to remove charge from the pentathiophene chain, suggesting possible light-harvesting applications. Preliminary polymerization studies towards the preparation of polynuclear, metallated polythiophene poly-46 and a β-polysubstituted polythiophene derivative are reported. Long oligomers were observed by ¹H NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, but further studies are required. [Chemical Diagrams]
Into the UV: A precise transmission spectrum of HAT-P-41b using Hubble's WFC3/UVIS G280 grism
Creators: name: Wakeford, H. R.
name: Sing, D. K.
name: Stevenson, K. B.
name: Lewis, N. K.
name: Pirzkal, N.
name: Wilson, T. J.
name: Goyal, J.
name: Kataria, T.
name: Mikal-Evans, T.
name: Nikolov, N.
name: Spake, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultraviolet-visible wavelength range holds critical spectral diagnostics for the chemistry and physics at work in planetary atmospheres. To date, exoplanet time-series atmospheric characterization studies have relied on several combinations of modes on Hubble's STIS/COS instruments to access this wavelength regime. Here for the first time, we apply the Hubble WFC3/UVIS G280 grism mode to obtain exoplanet spectroscopy from 200-800 nm in a single observation. We test the G280 grism mode on the hot Jupiter HAT-P-41b over two consecutive transits to determine its viability for exoplanet atmospheric characterization. We obtain a broadband transit depth precision of 29-33ppm and a precision of on average 200ppm in 10nm spectroscopic bins. Spectral information from the G280 grism can be extracted from both the positive and negative first order spectra, resulting in a 60% increase in the measurable flux. Additionally, the first HST orbit can be fully utilized in the time-series analysis. We present detailed extraction and reduction methods for use by future investigations with this mode, testing multiple techniques. We find the results fully consistent with STIS measurements of HAT-P-41b from 310-800 nm, with the G280 results representing a more observationally efficient and precise spectrum. We fit HAT-P-41b's transmission spectrum with a forward model at Teq=2091K, high metallicity, and significant scattering and cloud opacity. With these first of their kind observations, we demonstrate that WFC3/UVIS G280 is a powerful new tool to obtain UV-optical spectra of exoplanet atmospheres, adding to the UV legacy of Hubble and complementing future observations with the James Webb Space Telescope.
description: Accepted to AJ Feb 29, 2020. 20 pages, 17 figures, 3 tables
Additional file 2 of The sucrose transporter MdSUT4.1 participates in the regulation of fruit sugar accumulation in apple
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
name: Yaming Cai
name: Enhui Lai
name: Nakamura, Masayoshi
name: Liao, Liao
name: Beibei Zheng
name: Collins Ogutu
name: Cherono, Sylvia
name: Han, Yuepeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Primer sequences of gene-tagged SSR markers for six MdSUT genes in apple.