cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Curriculum Studies in Brazil: An Overview
Creators: name: Kumar, Ashwani
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2012

description: This article provides an overview of the nature of curriculum studies in Brazil. The evolution of Brazilian curriculum field can be roughly divided into three phases: Pre-Marxist (1950s-1970s); Marxist (1980s-mid 1990s); and Post-Marxist (mid 1990s-present). The pre-Marxist phase of curriculum thinking in Brazil was dominated by a Tylerian instrumentalism. The Marxist phase focused on school-society relationship employing concepts like power, ideology, hegemony, and reproduction. Marxism dominated the Brazilian field until the middle of 1990s when postmodern, poststructural and postcolonial discourses–which emphasized subjectivity, everyday life, hybridity, and multiculturalism–replaced Marxist curriculum thinking.

William F. Pinar, Curriculum Studies in Brazil, published 2011, reproduced with permission of Palgrave Macmillan.
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 8 (2012)
Technical: A Low EMI Characteristic of LPDDR5 SDRAM with Edge Placed PADs and Short Re-Distribution Lines
Creators: Jun-Bae Kim
Chang Ki Kwon
Sangwook Park
Yoo-Change Sung
Jeong Don Ihm
Wooil Kim
Jungho Jin
Sangjoon Hwang
Changsik Yoo
Jung-Hwan Choi
Jingook Kim
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

EMC + SIPI 2022
Osservatorio sulla qualità edilizia in Romagna
Creators: name: Guardigli, Luca
name: Barbolini, Fausto
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: ICAR/10 Architettura tecnica

description: L’idea di proporre un osservatorio sulla qualità edilizia è nata dall’intento di fotografare in modo critico quello che viene costruito in un certo lasso di tempo all’interno di un determinato ambito territoriale, estrapolando le problematiche in atto e le tendenze per il prossimo futuro. Nell’attuale rapporto sempre più dicotomico tra teoria e pratica del progetto, l’obiettivo è stato quello di mettere in evidenza lo stato dell’arte della pratica progettuale, che si concretizza nel costruire contemporaneo, riferita ad alcune tipologie edilizie e perimetrate volutamente in un preciso ambito territoriale di riferimento.
Lo studio condotto per il territorio romagnolo ha analizzato più di centocinquanta “progetti costruiti” nelle provincie di Forlì-Cesena, Ravenna, Rimini dal 2008 al 2013; sono stati indagati i vari tipi di intervento in rapporto ad alcuni aspetti fondamentali come la relazione con il contesto ambientale, le dinamiche del progetto e della costruzione, la scelta dei prodotti e dei sistemi edilizi. In alcuni casi l’indagine è stata estesa ad alcune porzioni del territorio delle provincie di Bologna e Ferrara, storicamente vicine alla Romagna dal punto di vista culturale e costruttivo. Questo osservatorio vorrebbe essere il primo capitolo di un lavoro di analisi sull’attività edilizia da monitorare in successivi step temporali e sintetizzata periodicamente, in modo da delineare un originale quadro conoscitivo nel medio-lungo periodo, proponendo al contempo una precisa metodologia di analisi del costruito ricompreso in undeterminato ambito territoriale.
Il lavoro si è basato su progetti di edilizia prevalentemente privata sparsi nel territorio romagnolo e scelti in base alla possibilità di reperire il materiale tecnico fornito direttamente dai progettisti. Il reperimento dei documenti non sarebbe stato possibile in un luogo diverso da quello universitario attraverso l’azione fattiva degli studenti. L’ambito di analisi ha considerato le varie fasi del progetto architettonico
Evaluation of video-camera controls for remote manipulation
Creators: name: Frenette, Réal
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The control of the video-camera plays an important factor in the overall efficiency of a teleoperator system. A computer-based video-camera control has been designed to compare and evaluate four different modes of control. A situation where an operator does not have a free hand for the control of the video-camera has been selected: such a situation can be found in subsea applications where the operator is required to steer a submarine and to manipulate a robot arm. The four modes are: • manual control mode : The operator's right hand is used to control both the robot arm and the camera system. The orientation of the camera (with close-up lens) is performed by pressing push buttons. • automatic tracking mode : The camera (with close-up lens) automatically tracks the end effector of the slave arm, without direction from the operator. • voice-operated mode : The orientation of the camera (with close-up lens) is accomplished by spoken commands. • fixed-camera-position mode : A wide angle lens is used in this mode. The camera constantly remains in a straight ahead position and no controls are required. A tracking task and a pick-and-drop task were performed during the experiments. Measures of speed and accuracy were taken and analyzed; subjective remarks were also gathered. Results showed significant differences between the modes. Specifically, automatic tracking mode and voice-operated mode were found to offer the best ergonomic environment for the operator in terms of speed-accuracy tradeoff.
Discovery of a Possible Splashback Feature in the Intracluster Light of MACS J1149.5+2223
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Anthony H.
name: George, Tyler
name: Connor, Thomas
name: Deason, Alis
name: Donahue, Megan
name: Montes, Mireia
name: Zabludoff, Ann I.
name: Zaritsky, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the intracluster light in the Frontier Field Cluster MACS J1149.5+2223 (z=0.544), which combines new and archival Hubble WFC3/IR imaging to provide continuous radial coverage out to 2.8 Mpc from the brightest cluster galaxy. Employing careful treatment of potential systematic biases and using data at the largest radii to determine the background sky level, we reconstruct the surface brightness profile out to a radius of 2 Mpc. This radius is the largest to which the intracluster light (ICL) has been measured for an individual cluster. Within this radius, we measure a total luminosity of 1.5e13 Lsun for the brightest cluster galaxy plus ICL light. From the profile and its logarithmic slope, we identify the transition from the brightest cluster galaxy to ICL at r~70 kpc. Remarkably, we also detect an inflection in the profile centered in the 1.2-1.7 Mpc (0.37-0.52 r200m) radial bin, a signature of an infall caustic in the stellar distribution. Based upon the shape and strength of the feature, we interpret it as potentially being at the splashback radius, although the radius is smaller than theoretical predictions. If this is the splashback radius, then it is the first such detection in the ICL and the first detection of the splashback radius for an individual cluster. Similar analyses should be possible with the other Frontier Field clusters, and eventually with clusters from the Euclid and Roman missions.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, submission to MNRAS
Curriculum Studies: What is the Field Today?
Creators: name: Pacheco, José Augusto
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2012

description: Firstly, we identify some texts referring the state of the field of curriculum studies to then explore their connection with the historical periods in the field.
Secondly, we observe the state of the field by discussing the importance of their ideas for an understanding of the changes within the curriculum field. Finally, we reflect about the worldliness of curriculum studies by focusing on its globalization and diversity, as two referents of the contemporary discourses about the curriculum.
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 8 (2012)
New Anisotropic Exact Solution in Multifield Cosmology
Creators: name: Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the case of two-scalar field cosmology and, specifically for the Chiral model, we determine an exact solution for the field equations with a anisotropic background space. The exact solution can describe anisotropic inflation with a Kantowski-Sachs geometry and it can be seen as the anisotropic analogue of the hyperbolic inflation. Finally, we investigate the evolution for the homogeneous perturbations around the new asymptotic solution.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Universe
The functors Wbar and Diag o Nerve are simplicially homotopy equivalent
Creators: name: Thomas, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18G30, 55U10

description: Given a simplicial group G, there are two known classifying simplicial set constructions, the Kan classifying simplicial set Wbar G and Diag N G, where N denotes the dimensionwise nerve. They are known to be weakly homotopy equivalent. We will show that Wbar G is a strong simplicial deformation retract of Diag N G. In particular, Wbar G and Diag N G are simplicially homotopy equivalent.
Diffractive Guiding of Waves by a Periodic Array of Slits
Creators: name: Weisman, Dror
name: Carmesin, Moritz
name: Rozenman, Georgi Gary
name: Efremov, Maxim A.
name: Shemer, Lev
name: Schleich, Wolfgang P.
name: Arie, Ady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in order to guide waves, it is sufficient to periodically truncate their edges. The modes supported by this type of wave guide propagate freely between the slits, and the propagation pattern repeats itself. We experimentally demonstrate this general wave phenomenon for two types of waves: (i) plasmonic waves propagating on a metal-air interface that are periodically blocked by nanometric metallic walls, and (ii) surface gravity water waves whose evolution is recorded, the packet is truncated, and generated again to show repeated patterns. This guiding concept is applicable for a wide variety of waves.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Keamanan siber kesehatan digital Indonesia
Creators: name: Fuad, Anis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: keamanan siber, pelindungan data pribadi, kesehatan, kesehatan digital

description: Presentasi ini mendiskusikan keamanan siber dalam ekosistem kesehatan digital Indonesia. Sayangnya, hingga saat ini situasinya masih belum tergambarkan secara komprehensif. Selain itu, alat ukur yang tersedia juga masih belum disepakati bersama. Perlu diskusi lebih lanjut untuk merumuskan alat ukur, menilainya dan merencanakan kegiatan untuk menguatkannya.
description: {"references": ["O'Brien, N., Grass, E., Martin, G., Durkin, M., Darzi, A., & Ghafur, S. (2021). Developing a globally applicable cybersecurity framework for healthcare: a Delphi consensus study. BMJ Innovations, 7(1).", "BSSN. (2020). Buku Putih Keamanan Siber Sektor Kesehatan. Jakarta: Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara (BSSN).", "HIMSS (2020). 2020 HIMSS Cybersecurity Survey available at https://www.himss.org/sites/hde/files/media/file/2020/11/16/2020_himss_cybersecurity_survey_final.pdf", "Medical cybersecurity: A patient safety issue available at https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/patient-support-advocacy/medical-cybersecurity-patient-safety-issue", "Presiden Apresiasi Penggunaan Aplikasi 'Telemedicine' untuk Kurangi Risiko Tenaga Medis available at https://setkab.go.id/presiden-apresiasi-penggunaan-aplikasi-telemedicine-untuk-kurangi-risiko-tenaga-medis/"]}
Low Mass Scalar Mesons and Related Topics
Creators: name: Kunihiro, Teiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief survey on the physical significance of the low-mass scalar mesons in QCD, and also report on recent lattice studies on the sigma and kappa mesons. The importance to explore the in-medium properties of the hadrons is mentioned.
description: talk presented at Yukawa International Seminar(YKIS) 2006 "New Frontiers in QCD -- Exotic Hadrons and Hadronic Matter --", November 20 to December 8, 2006, at Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University. 4 pages.tobe published in the proceedings(Supplemet of Prog. Theor. Phys.)
The metallicity distribution of the halo and the satellites of the Milky way in the hierarchical merging paradigm
Creators: name: Prantzos, Nikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To account for the observed differential metallicity distribution (DMD) of the Milky Way halo, a semi-analytical model is presented in the framework of the hierarchical merging paradigm for structure formation. It is assumed that the Milky Way halo is composed of a number of sub-haloes with properties either as observed in the dwarf satellite galaxies of the Local group (shape of metallicity distribution, effective yield) or derived from calculations of structure formation (sub-halo distribution function). With reasonable assumptions for the parameters involved, we find that the overall shape and effective yield of the Galactic halo DMD can be reproduced in the framework of such a simple model. The low metallicity tail of the DMD presents a defficiency of stars with respect to the simple model predictions (akin to the G-dwarf problem in the solar neighborhood); it is suggested that an early infall phase can account for that problem, as well as for the observed DMDs of dwarf satellite galaxies.Accretion of galaxies similar (but not identical) to the progenitors of present day dwarf satellites of the Milky Way may well have formed the Galactic halo.
description: 10 pages, 6 fig. to appear in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Improved time-frequency analysis of extreme-mass-ratio inspiral signals in mock LISA data
Creators: name: Gair, Jonathan R
name: Mandel, Ilya
name: Wen, Linqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is expected to detect gravitational wave signals from ~100 extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) of stellar-mass compact objects into massive black holes. The long duration and large parameter space of EMRI signals makes data analysis for these signals a challenging problem. One approach to EMRI data analysis is to use time-frequency methods. This consists of two steps: (i) searching for tracks from EMRI sources in a time-frequency spectrogram, and (ii) extracting parameter estimates from the tracks. In this paper we discuss the results of applying these techniques to the latest round of the Mock LISA Data Challenge, Round 1B. This analysis included three new techniques not used in previous analyses: (i) a new Chirp-based Algorithm for Track Search for track detection; (ii) estimation of the inclination of the source to the line of sight; (iii) a Metropolis-Hastings Monte Carlo over the parameter space in order to find the best fit to the tracks.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; submitted to proceedings of 12th Gravitational Wave Data Analysis Workshop
Technical: Practical Fixture Design for Passive Intermodulation Tests for Flexible Metallic Contacts
Creators: Shengxuan Xia
Yuchu He
Yansheng Wang
Hangfeng Wang
George Mankaruse
Danny Chan
Haicheng Zhou
Warren Lee
Nicholas McDonnell
Chulsoon Hwang
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

EMC + SIPI 2022
Mean delay analysis for unidirectional broadcast structures
Creators: name: Pang, Joseph Wai Ming
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Unidirectional broadcast structures constitute a class of high performance local network architectures. They are very flexible and well suited for fiber optic implementation. The access methods used in these networks are often based on certain implicit token-passing mechanisms to provide superior delay-vs-throughput characteristics. The performance of these unidirectional broadcast protocols is evaluated in this thesis via a study on the classical token-ring system. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of mean delay-vs-throughput performance for the gated exhaustive service discipline under asymmetric traffic. The analysis involves examination of the statistical behaviour of interacting queues. A number of exact results are derived and based on these results, a very good approximation for the average delays is developed. The approximation agrees closely with exact numerical solutions over a wide range of system parameters. The implications of the approximation are also discussed.
The deformation of the Whitham systems in the almost linear case
Creators: name: Maltsev, A. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the deformation of the Whitham systems in the case when the initial system is close to linear one. It appears that the deformation procedure should be modified in this special case to make all the constructions stable in the linear limit. We suggest here the special deformation scheme which gives the stable deformation of the Whitham system for the almost linear initial systems.
description: 24 pages
Sympathetic Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets Observed in a Polar Coronal Hole
Creators: name: Tang, Zehao
name: Shen, Yuandeng
name: Zhou, Xinping
name: Duan, Yadan
name: Zhou, Chengrui
name: Tan, Song
name: Abouazza, Elmhamdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the sympathetic eruption of a standard and a blowout coronal jets originating from two adjacent coronal bright points (CBP1 and CBP2) in a polar coronal hole, using soft X-ray and extreme ultraviolet observations respectively taken by the Hinode and the Solar Dynamic Observatory. In the event, a collimated jet with obvious westward lateral motion firstly launched from CBP1, during which a small bright point appeared around CBP1's east end, and magnetic flux cancellation was observed within the eruption source region. Based on these characteristics, we interpret the observed jet as a standard jet associated with photosperic magnetic flux cancellation. About 15 minutes later, the westward moving jet spire interacted with CBP2 and resulted in magnetic reconnection between them, which caused the formation of the second jet above CBP2 and the appearance of a bright loop system in-between the two CBPs. In addition, we observed the writhing, kinking, and violent eruption of a small kink structure close to CBP2's west end but inside the jet-base, which made the second jet brighter and broader than the first one. These features suggest that the second jet should be a blowout jet triggered by the magnetic reconnection between CBP2 and the spire of the first jet. We conclude that the two successive jets were physically connected to each other rather than a temporal coincidence, and this observation also suggests that coronal jets can be triggered by external eruptions or disturbances, besides internal magnetic activities or magnetohydrodynamic instabilities.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
Toward Objectives and Assessment: Means of Control
Creators: name: Block, Alan A.
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2012

description: In this land of accountability, Ralph Tyler has been crowned King. In this article I attempt to provide some insight from history into Tyler’s renewed ascendency, and to offer an alternative to two contemporary perspectives on this man has been referred to as “The Man Who Taught America to Teach.”
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 8 (2012)
Restoring the Relationship of "E-valuation" and Curriculum
Creators: name: Brooks, Nancy J.
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2012

description: Social forces since the mid-20th century have led to the divorce of the scholarly fields of evaluation and curriculum and have reduced the former to a focus on the technical practice of assessment for accountability purposes. This reading of particular developments within the two fields traces the development of the split but suggests there are compatible frameworks and heuristics within the currently estranged areas that might work in synergy to reinvigorate both of them.
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 8 (2012)
$f({\sf R})$ Gravity Wormholes sourced by a Phantom Scalar Field
Creators: name: Karakasis, Thanasis
name: Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
name: Vlachos, Christoforos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an exact wormhole spacetime supported by a phantom scalar field in the context of $f({\sf R})$ gravity. Without specifying the form of the $f({\sf R})$ function, the scalar field self-interacts with a mass term potential that is derived from the scalar equation and the resulting $f({\sf R})$ model is purely supported by the scalar field and it is free of ghosts and avoids the tachyonic instability.
description: Accepted for publication in PRD
AAACS Address - Reconsidering our Attendance to Curriculum Development as... Events, Subjectivities, and a Cosmopolitan Praxis
Creators: name: Ng-A-Fook, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2013

description: The 2012 presidential address was given by Nicholas Ng-A-Fook, Co-President of the Canadian association.
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 9 No 1 (2013)
Whose Internationalization?
Creators: name: Paraskeva, Joao
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2013

description: João Paraskeva introduces the new JAAACS International Literature Section.
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 9 No 1 (2013)
Report on the Fourth World Curriculum Studies Conference
Creators: name: Appelbaum, Peter
Publisher: name: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS)
Year: 2013

description: We are all reminded at every business meeting of AAACS that we are affiliated with IAACS, the International Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies. Our membership in AAACS automatically makes us members of IAACS. The mission of AAACS is tied directly to that of IAACS and in turn to the internationalization of our field.

As one of several attendees from the United States at the Fourth World Curriculum Studies conference sponsored by IAACS, I was asked to provide a personal reflection on the conference to share with the American Association.
description: Journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Curriculum Studies (JAAACS), Vol 9 No 1 (2013)
Technical: Passive Intermodulation Under Different Spring Contact Conditions
Creators: Shengxuan Xia
Emmanuel Olugbade
Yuchu He
Yamsheng Wang
Hanfeng Wang
Krishna Rao
Marco Poort
Haicheng Zhou
Warren Lee
Nicholas McDonnell
Jonghyun Park
Chulsoon Hwang
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

EMC + SIPI 2022
Isospin Breaking in Lattice QCD Computations of Decay Amplitudes
Creators: name: Sachrajda, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The remarkable recent progress in the precision of Lattice QCD computations for a number of physical quantities relevant for flavour physics has motivated the introduction of isospin-breaking effects, including in particular electromagnetic corrections, to the computations. The isospin breaking corrections are necessary to fully exploit this improved precision for the determination of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model, including the CKM matrix elements, and to look for deviations from experimental measurements which might signal the presence of new physics. Together with colleagues from Rome, we have developed and implemented a framework for including isospin-breaking corrections in leptonic decays $P\to\ell\barν_\ell(γ)$, where $P$ is a pseudoscalar meson and $\ell$ a charged lepton, and the theoretical framework and numerical results are reviewed below. The status of our studies to extend this framework to semileptonic decays $P_1\to P_2\ell\barν_\ell(γ)$, where $P_{1,2}$ are pseudoscalar mesons, is also presented.
description: Contribution to the 60th Jubilee Krak\'ow School of Theoretical Physics
Technical: A DNN Ensemble Method for Error Reduction and Training Data Selection in DNN Based Modeling
Creators: Ling Zhang
Da Li
Jiayi He
Bhyrav Mutunury
Bo Pu
Xiao Ding Cai
Chulsoon Hwang
Jun Fan
Jaes Drewniak
Er Ping Li
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

EMC + SIPI 2022
D5.4 Community Building Report
Creators: name: Declerck, Thierry
name: McCrae, John P.
name: Gracia, Jorge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This deliverable reports on activities pursued in the context of Task 5.4. “Community Building”, which is a part of WP5 “Language Resource and Service Sustainability”. It also contains a summary of the “Innovation” and “Sustainability” events to be organized by the
 project once every year.
 Task 5.4 deals with raising awareness on the potentials of Linguistic Linked Open Data (LLOD) driven language resources and services, beyond the consortium and related initiatives. It is complementing the dissemination strategy of Prêt-à-LLOD, which is described
 in Section 2 of the deliverable on the Project Dissemination Report (D6.1.1).

 A way to achieve this goal is to contribute to the extension of existing standards, or even in the creation of new ones, if needed. Partners of Prêt-à-LLOD have intensively explored their
 relations to the relevant ISO and W3C committees. Further, discussions with the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) community have been initiated. Such activities aim to establish a community extension across standardisation bodies. Prêt-à-LLOD standardisation activities are reported in detail for the first year of the project in the deliverable D5.1 “Report on Vocabularies for Interoperable Language Resources and Services”. From year 2 on they will be reported in the corresponding versions of the deliverable for task 5.4: D5.4.2 and D5.4.3.

 A second type of activities consisted in organizing LLOD-specific hackathons or datathons and in contributing to spring and summer schools, complementing thus the T6.1 dissemination activities (see D6.1.1) with in-depth training activities.

 A third type of community building efforts consisted of presenting the methodologies and results of Prêt-à-LLOD in industry events, especially those relevant to the WP4 use cases. Concerning the Government use case, Prêt-à-LLOD also contributed to a specific workshop organized in the context of the Connecting European Facilities (CEF) activities, as well as to an event organized by the European Publication Office.

 Finally, Prêt-à-LLOD is engaged in cooperation with the other projects resulting from the call “ICT-29-2018: A multilingual Next Generation Internet”.

 The following sections will describe in detail the activities of the project reflecting the points made above, as well as the first “Innovation” and “Sustainability” events organized by
 Prêt-à-LLOD
Fluctuation relation and pairing rule for Lyapunov exponents of inertial particles in turbulence
Creators: name: Fouxon, Itzhak
name: Horvai, Péter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the motion of small particles in a random turbulent flow assuming linear law of friction. We derive a symmetry relation obeyed by the large deviations of the finite time Lyapunov exponents in the phase space. The relation applies when either the statistics of the strain matrix is invariant under the transposition or when it is time-reversible. We show that, as a result, the Lyapunov exponents come in pairs which sum is equal to minus the inverse relaxation time of the particles. We use the pairing to consider the Kaplan-Yorke dimension of the particles attractor in the phase space. In particular, the results apply to case of the flow which is white noise in time.
description: 6 pages
title: “the many gods of Mile End”: CanLit Print-Culture Nostalgia and J.R. Carpenter’s Entre Ville
Creators: name: Watts, Carl
Publisher: name: Electronic Book Review
Year: 2021

description: Carl Watts argues that J.R. Carpenter’s Entre Ville constructs Canadian literature as a unified, holistically understood entity that is both broadly accessible and fleetingly familiar. In so doing, Carpenter’s work aligns representations of Montréal with uses of new media, with the cross-cutting and mutually exclusive identities of the former mirrored in new-media poetry’s partial or conditional embrace of the formal possibilities of digital poetry.
Can hyperbolic phase of Brans-Dicke field account for Dark Matter?
Creators: name: Arik, M.
name: Calik, M.
name: Cifter, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the introduction of a hyperbolic phase for Brans-Dicke (BD) field results in a flat vacuum cosmological solution of Hubble parameter H and fractional rate of change of BD scalar field, F which asymptotically approach constant values. At late stages, hyperbolic phase of BD field behaves like dark matter.
Chromosomal analysis from blood: 18 year experience of Songklanagarind Hospital
Creators: name: Somkhae Puangpech
name: Chettupon Pooljun
name: Jariya Kayman
name: Uraiwan Jinorose
name: Sinitdhorn Rujirabanjerd
name: Pornprot Limprasert
Publisher: name: Genetics Society of Thailand
Year: 2008
Subjects: chromosome, blood, lymphocyte

description: 2, 1, Thai Journal of Genetics
Revelations of the E_6/U(1)_N Model: Two-Loop Neutrino Mass and Dark Matter
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
name: Sarkar, Utpal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The E_6/U(1)_N gauge extension of the Supersymmetric Standard Model, first proposed by Ma, is shown to have exactly the requisite ingredients to realize the important new idea that dark matter is the origin of neutrino mass. With the implementation of a discrete Z_2 X Z_2 symmetry, and particle content given by three {27} representations of E_6, neutrino masses are naturally generated in two loops, with candidates of dark matter in the loops. All particles of this model are expected to be at or below the TeV scale, allowing them to be observable at the LHC.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Cross-sections and analyzing powers for $(p,n)$ reactions on ${}^{3}{\rm He}$ and ${}^{4}{\rm He}$ at 346 MeV
Creators: name: Ihara, E.
name: Wakasa, T.
name: Dozono, M.
name: Hatanaka, K.
name: Imamura, T.
name: Kato, M.
name: Kuroita, S.
name: Matsubara, H.
name: Noro, T.
name: Okamura, H.
name: Sagara, K.
name: Sakemi, Y.
name: Sekiguchi, K.
name: Suda, K.
name: Sueta, T.
name: Tameshige, Y.
name: Tamii, A.
name: Tanabe, H.
name: Yamada, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross-sections and analyzing powers for $(p,n)$ reactions on ${}^{3}{\rm He}$ and ${}^{4}{\rm He}$ have been measured at a bombarding energy of $T_p$ = 346 MeV and reaction angles of $θ_{\rm lab}$ = $9.4^{\circ}$--$27^{\circ}$. The energy transfer spectra for ${}^{3}{\rm He}(p,n)$ at large $θ_{\rm lab}$ ($\ge$ $16^{\circ}$) are dominated by quasielastic contributions, and can be reasonably reproduced by plane-wave impulse approximation (PWIA) calculations for quasielastic scattering. By contrast, the known $L$ = 1 resonances in ${}^{4}{\rm Li}$ are clearly observed near the threshold in the ${}^{4}{\rm He}(p,n)$ spectra. Because these contributions are remarkable at small angles, the energy spectra are significantly different from those expected for quasielastic scattering. The data are compared with the PWIA calculations, and it is found that the quasielastic contributions are dominant at large $θ_{\rm lab}$ ($\ge$ $22^{\circ}$). The nuclear correlation effects on the quasielastic peak for ${}^{4}{\rm He}(p,n)$ are also discussed.
description: 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Visco-potential free-surface flows and long wave modelling
Creators: name: Dutykh, Denys
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In a recent study [DutykhDias2007] we presented a novel visco-potential free surface flows formulation. The governing equations contain local and nonlocal dissipative terms. From physical point of view, local dissipation terms come from molecular viscosity but in practical computations, rather eddy viscosity should be used. On the other hand, nonlocal dissipative term represents a correction due to the presence of a bottom boundary layer. Using the standard procedure of Boussinesq equations derivation, we come to nonlocal long wave equations. In this article we analyse dispersion relation properties of proposed models. The effect of nonlocal term on solitary and linear progressive waves attenuation is investigated. Finally, we present some computations with viscous Boussinesq equations solved by a Fourier type spectral method.
description: 29 pages, 13 figures. Some figures were updated. Revised version for European Journal of Mechanics B/Fluids. Other author's papers can be downloaded from http://www.lama.univ-savoie.fr/~dutykh
title: “language isn’t revolutionary enough”: In/Human Resources and Rachel Zolf’s Gematria
Creators: name: Chernoff, MLA
Publisher: name: Electronic Book Review
Year: 2021

description: MLA Chernoff closely examines Rachel Zolf's intentionally unreadable suite of transmedial poetry, Human Resources (2007), in order to discern a digital poetics of appropriation that carefully grapples with the problematics of historically exclusionary institutions like conceptual poetry and CanLit. They argue that behind the constraint-based, numerological practices used to create these strange poems lies a pragmatic – yet metaphysically-grounded – method of reframing the professionalization of creative writing and upending the neoliberal conventions of governmental grants.
Effective dislocation lines in continuously dislocated crystals. II. Congruences of effective dislocations
Creators: name: Trzesowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion of a congruence of effective dislocation lines endowed with the nonvanishing local Burgers vector is introduced. Particularly, the class of congruences of principal Volterra-type effective dislocation lines associated with the dislocation densities (tensorial as well as scalar) is distinguished in order to investigate the geometry of continuized defective crystals in terms of these densities. It is shown that effective dislocation lines can be endowed with the dislocation line tension and with a finite self-energy.
description: Keywords. Anholonomity, crystal surfaces, dislocation density, effective dislocation lines, Frenet formulae, integral manifolds, local Burgers vector, minimal varieties, moving frames, principal congruences, Riemannian space, slip, self-energy, Volterra dislocations
title: Digital Ganglia and Darren Wershler’s “Nicholphilia”
Creators: name: Braune, Sean
Publisher: name: Electronic Book Review
Year: 2021

description: This essay engages with the complex translation of materiality that occurs between Darren Wershler’s NICHOLODEON (1997) and its eventual digital incarnation as NICHOLODEONLINE (1998). Both of these works pay homage to the influential avant-garde Canadian poet, bpNichol. Beyond situating Wershler’s texts in a historical framework that moves from Nichol to the 'Pataphysics of Alfred Jarry, Sean Braune looks at select metadata “clues” that Wershler left behind for the curious-minded reader (human and machine), as well as placing Wershler’s work (and Nichol’s by extension) in the context of theories of language that move from the human to the “tower of programming languages” that are described by Rita Raley and Friedrich Kittler.
A Multiobjective State Transition Algorithm Based on Decomposition
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaojun
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Yang, Shengxiang
name: Yang, Chunhua
name: Zhou, Jiajia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Aggregation functions largely determine the convergence and diversity performance of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms in decomposition methods. Nevertheless, the traditional Tchebycheff function does not consider the matching relationship between the weight vectors and candidate solutions. In this paper, the concept of matching degree is proposed which employs vectorial angles between weight vectors and candidate solutions. Based on the matching degree, a new modified Tchebycheff aggregation function is proposed, which integrates matching degree into the Tchebycheff aggregation function. Moreover, the proposed decomposition method has the same functionality with the Tchebycheff aggregation function. Based on the proposed decomposition approach, a new multiobjective optimization algorithm named decomposition-based multi-objective state transition algorithm is proposed. Relevant experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is highly competitive in comparison with other state-of-the-art multiobjetive optimization algorithms.
The SAURON project - XII. Kinematic substructures in early-type galaxies: evidence for disks in fast rotators
Creators: name: Krajnovic, Davor
name: Bacon, R.
name: Cappellari, Michele
name: Davies, Roger L.
name: de Zeeuw, P. T.
name: Emsellem, Eric
name: Falcon-Barroso, Jesus
name: Kuntschner, Harald
name: McDermid, Richard M.
name: Peletier, Reynier F.
name: Sarzi, Marc
name: Bosch, Remco C. E. van den
name: van de Ven, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] We analysed two-dimensional maps of 48 early-type galaxies obtained with the SAURON and OASIS integral-field spectrographs using kinemetry, a generalisation of surface photometry to the higher order moments of the line-of-sight velocity distribution (LOSVD). In the SAURON sample, we find that 31% of early-type galaxies are single component systems. 91% of the multi-components systems have two kinematic subcomponents, the rest having three. In addition, 29% of galaxies have kinematically decoupled components, nuclear components with significant kinematic twists. We find that the velocity maps of fast rotators closely resemble those of inclined disks, except in the transition regions between kinematic subcomponents. In terms of E/S0 classification, this means that 74% of Es and 92% of S0s have components with disk-like kinematics. For the majority of fast rotators, the kinematic axial ratios are equal to or less than their photometric axial ratios, contrary to what is predicted with isotropic Jeans models viewed at different inclinations. The position angles of fast rotators are constant, while they vary abruptly in slow rotators. Velocity dispersion maps of face-on galaxies have shapes similar to the distribution of light. We constructed local (bin-by-bin) h3 - V/sigma and h4 - V/sigma diagrams from SAURON observations. We confirm the classical anti-correlation of h3 and Vσ, but we also find that h3 is almost zero in some objects or even weakly correlated with V/sigma. The distribution of h4 for fast and slow rotators is mildly positive on average. The difference between slow and fast rotators is traceable throughout all moments of the LOSVD, with evidence for different intrinsic shapes and orbital contents and, hence, likely different evolutionary paths.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. A version with full resolution figures is available at http://www-astro.physics.ox.ac.uk/~dxk/PaperXII/PaperXII.pdf
Using Sputum to Measure Type 2 Airway Inflammation During a Severe Acute Exacerbation in Paediatric Asthmatics
Creators: name: Philpot, Megan J. J.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Background: Asthma is an immunological disease which often starts in early childhood. Patients present with a wheeze which regularly coincides with a viral respiratory tract infection. Wheeze in pre-school children is driven by Th1 immunity, which progresses to Th2 immunity; thought to be due to allergic sensitisation. Underlying airway immune mechanisms have yet to be understood in children, especially during an acute exacerbation. Methods to measure airway inflammation in acute asthmatic children are limited with sputum providing a safe, non-invasive option however, it is unknown whether this medium is fit for purpose.Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the suitability of sputum for measuring airway inflammation in asthmatic children during an exacerbation. As part of this assessment airway inflammation was compared between acutely unwell and clinically stable asthmatics.Method: Children aged 5-16 years, with a doctor diagnosed wheeze (n=16), produced a spontaneous sputum sample. Sputum was induced from an unpaired ‘stable’ cohort (n=5). Airway inflammation was assessed using flow cytometry to identify cell populations including neutrophils, eosinophils, helper (Th2, peTh2) and cytotoxic (Tc2) T-lymphocytes, type-2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) and basophils.Result: A range of cell populations were identified in sputum; however, sample sizes can be small which reduces cell yield. This limits which cells can be measured with many samples too small to identify rare lymphocytes. CD4+ (acute 0.275% vs stable 2.12%) and CD8+ T-lymphocytes (acute 0.38% vs stable 1.16%) and macrophages (acute 24.19% vs stable 80.52%) were higher in stable children.Conclusion: Sputum provides a safe way to assess airway inflammation during an acute exacerbation with caveat that sample size and quality are limited. Helper and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte airway populations are significantly higher in stable compared with acute children. Functional studies are required to explore drivers of acute and chronic asthma.
Factors influencing the location of practice of residents and interns in British Columbia : implications for policy making
Creators: name: Wright, David Stuart
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Up to the middle of the 1970's most government policies dealing with physician manpower dealt with the problems of increasing the supply of physicians, rather than changing the geographic disparity of physicians between urban and rural areas. In 1983 the British Columbia government introduced legislation (passed in a modified form in 1985) that would restrict certain groups of physicians from obtaining Medical Service Plan billing numbers in certain areas of the province, in an attempt to change the geographic distribution of physicians in this province. Regulation is only one of a number of approaches to altering the distribution of physicians. The purpose of this study is to attempt to recommend other approaches that could be used to alter the geographic distribution of physicians, based on the factors which the residents and interns of British Columbia would consider necessary before they will establish practices in the rural areas of the province. The literature was examined to determine the present supply and distribution of physicians in the province of British Columbia. It was shown that the metropolitan areas had much higher concentrations of physicians than did the non-metropolitan regions. The literature was then searched to determine what types of policies had been used in an effort to change this geographic disparity and also to determine what factors influence physicians to locate their practices where they do. From this research a questionnaire was developed and mailed to all residents and interns registered in the University of British Columbia medical program in the academic year 1984-85. A response rate of 31.8% was obtained in this survey. It was found that many physicians were raised in large communities and planned to locate their practices in similar geographic areas to where they were raised. It was also found that the factors which the residents and interns considered to be the most important fell into the "Fixed Determinant" category, that is factors that are personal preferences of the physician. This makes it very difficult to formulate any type of non-regulatory policy to affect the geographic distribution of physicians in British Columbia
Evaluation of methods for fortifying skim milk powder with vitamin A
Creators: name: Paquette, Gaëtan Marc Andre
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The fortification of skim milk powder with vitamin A has been found to be ineffective with available methods. The purpose of this study was to assess new methods and materials for their effectiveness in providing stability to vitamin A in fortified skim milk powder. The first phase of the project involved trials in Pilot Plants which evaluated 14 different treatments for vitamin A stability during storage periods of twelve months at 22°C and six months at 37°C. The second and third phases of the experiment consisted of primary and instant powder trials in commercial plants using the most stable methods from the Pilot Plant trials. In the latter phases of the project, eight treatments were tested for primary powder and ten for instant type of powder. Results show that levels of antioxidants were important to control the oxidative degradation of vitamin A in the milk powder. The vitamin A concentrate containing BHA (5 mg), BHT (55 mg) and ⍺-tocopherol (12.5 mg) antioxidants produced the best results for primary powder. Ascorbyl palmitate-⍺-tocopherol combination of antioxidants was found to be more effective than the BHA-BHT-⍺-tocopherol blend for instant powder. The level of hydrogenated coconut oil (HCO) used as the vitamin carrier was also found to be important for stability, 0.2% being slightly better than 0.1% in primary powder. A 12% emulsion injected at such a rate as to add 0.027% oil in milk solids was the best treatment of the instant powder trials. Hay-like flavour in reconstituted skim milk powder was correlated with vitamin A destruction.