cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LA LINGUA SPECIALE DELLA STORIA DELL'ARTE NELLA DIVULGAZIONE PER LA DIDATTICA ACCADEMICA
Creators: name: Boglioni, Eleonora
Publisher: name: Italiano LinguaDue
Year: 2011

description: L’articolo verte sulla lingua speciale della storia dell’arte, indagata in base ai livelli caratterizzanti di lessico, morfosintassi e testualità, con quello aggiuntivo del parallelismo con la critica letteraria. Dal lavoro emerge che per ciascun livello le caratteristiche salienti sono: la maggior rilevanza dei tecnicismi collaterali rispetto alla più comune preponderanza di segni aggiuntivi (nei linguaggi scientifici, in maggior  misura); la morfologia derivativa –  aggettivi da nomi di scuole/movimenti artistici e aggettivi da eponimi – e la prevalenza dell’ipotassi sulla paratassi, resa ancor più articolata dalla presenza di incisi e citazioni; l’importanza della testualità, specialmente per l’apparato paratestuale (immagine e didascalia), che risulta porsi come quello più distintivo tra i vari livelli. L’analisi si sviluppa secondo la dimensione verticale delle lingue speciali. individuando un campo ristretto gravitante attorno ai testi (manuali,saggi) secondo la dimensione diafasica della formalità e diamesica della lingua scritta. Si suggeriscono accorgimenti didattici per uno studente che abbia la storia dell’arte come obiettivo formativo accademico.

The popularization of the language of Art History in academic didactics

The article deals with the special linguistic area of Art History.  The study is based on its characteristic lexis, morpho-syntax and textuality, as well as comparison with literary criticism. The distinctive features are the importance of technical language which is more significant than specific terms (more common among scientific languages); the derivational morphology – adjectives from artistic movements/groups names and from eponymouses – and the predominance of hypotaxis on parataxis, characterized by parentheses, dashes and quotations, which makes comprehension harder; the importance of textuality, particularly in its paratextual element (image and caption), crucial for the comprehension of the subject itself. Selected samples of written texts are analyzed according to didactic academic aspects, based on a vertical approach in the study of special languages. There are also suggestions on how to simplify university texts (books and essays).
description: Italiano LinguaDue, Vol 3, No 1 (2011)
title: Kosten der Unterkunft im Bürgergeld: Erste Befunde zur „Karenzzeit Wohnen“ zeigen bestenfalls ein gemischtes Bild
Creators: name: Bähr, Sebastian
name: Mense, Andreas
name: Wolf, Katja
Publisher: name: Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02qcqwf93
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Bürgergeld
IAB-Befragung OnJoB
IAB-Befragung OPAL
IAB-OPAL
Karenzzeit Wohnen
Kosten der Unterkunft

description: Wer Bürgergeld bezieht, macht sich häufig Sorgen, seine aktuelle Wohnung zu verlieren. Dies hat die Online-Personenbefragung „Arbeiten und Leben in Deutschland“ (IAB-OPAL) des IAB ergeben. Um diese Sorgen zu Beginn des Leistungsbezugs zu mindern und den Betroffenen mehr Zeit für die Jobsuche zu geben, wurde mit dem Bürgergeld die „Karenzzeit Wohnen“ eingeführt. Demnach werden die Kosten der Unterkunft im ersten Jahr des Leistungsbezugs ohne Prüfung der Angemessenheit erstattet. Die Bewertung dieser Regelung durch Jobcenter-Beschäftigte fällt allerdings eher verhalten aus.
description: IAB-Forum, 2025-04-03.01
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DE REDES NEURAIS NA PREVISÃO DE INTENSIDADE DE SINAL DE TELEVISÃO DIGITAL TERRESTRE NA FAIXA DE UHF
Creators: name: Alisson de Carvalho Souto1  Dr. Gilberto Arantes Carrijo2 Dr. Antônio Cláudio Paschoarelli Veiga2 Dr. Alexandre Coutinho Mateus2
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Televisão Digital Terrestre; Redes Neurais Artificiais; Levemberg-Marquardt; Regularização Bayesiana e Gradiente Conjugado Escalado.
Digital Terrestrial Television; Artificial Neural Networks; Levemberg-Marquardt; Bayesian Regularization; Scaled Conjugate Gradient.

description: Esta pesquisa apresenta uma análise comparativa de Redes Neurais Artificiais baseada em algoritmos preditores para estimar a intensidade de campo elétrico em sinais de televisão digital terrestre. Os algoritmos de Levemberg-Marquardt, Regularização Bayesiana e Gradiente Conjugado Escalado tiveram seus resultados avaliados pelo Coeficiente de Correlação (R) e Mean Squared Error (MSE), quanto mais próximo de 1 o R e menor o MSE, melhores os resultados. O conjunto de 1.200 amostras medidas em campo foi dividido aleatoriamente em 80% para o treinamento, 10% para validação e 10% para os testes. Os três modelos ofereceram elevada precisão, sendo que o algoritmo de Regularização Bayesiana apresentou os melhores indicadores estatísticos, tanto no seu maior valor de regressão R quanto no menor MSE, em comparação com os algoritmos de Levemberg-Marquardt e Gradiente Conjugado Escalado, respectivamente.
description: This study presents a comparative analysis of Artificial Neural Networks based on predictive algorithms to estimate the electric field strength in digital terrestrial television signals. The Levemberg-Marquardt, Bayesian Regularization and Scaled Conjugate Gradient algorithms had their results evaluated by the Correlation Coefficient (R) and Mean Squared Error (MSE), the closer to 1 the R and the lower the MSE, better the results. The set of 1.200 samples measured in the field was randomly divided into 80% for training, 10% for validation and 10% for testing. The three models provided high precision, and the Bayesian Regularization algorithm presented the best statistical indicators, both in its highest R regression value and in the lowest MSE, compared to the algorithms of Levemberg-Marquardt e Scaled Conjugate Gradient, respectively.
title: Characterization of the HU density of cystoid lesions or cystoid areas within lesions due to Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis using the EMUC-CT classification
Creators: name: Graeter, Tilmann
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Infection
subject: Cysts

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a rare zoonosis caused by the larval stage of the fox tapeworm (Echinococcus multilocularis). In humans it may cause serious illness with a fatal outcome. The liver is the organ most commonly affected by AE...
Distinguishing between R^2-inflation and Higgs-inflation
Creators: name: Bezrukov, Fedor
name: Gorbunov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present three features which can be used to distinguish the R^2-inflation Higgs-inflation from with ongoing, upcoming and planned experiments, assuming no new physics (apart form sterile neutrinos) up to inflationary scale. (i) Slightly different tilt of the scalar perturbation spectrum n_s and ratio r of scalar-to-tensor perturbation amplitudes. (ii) Gravity waves produced within R^2-model by collapsing, merging and evaporating scalaron clumps formed in the post-inflationary Universe. (iii) Different ranges of the possible Standard Model Higgs boson masses, where the electroweak vacuum remains stable while the Universe evolves after inflation. Specifically, in the R^2-model Higgs boson can be as light as 116 GeV. These effects mainly rely on the lower reheating temperature in the R^2-inflation.
description: 10 pages, updated to match the journal version (various clarifications added compared to v1)
IL RUOLO DELLA FORMAZIONE NELLA PROMOZIONE DELLA LINGUA E DELLA CULTURA ITALIANA.  INTERVISTA AL PROFESSOR ROBERTO GRECI, PRESIDE DELLA FACOLTÀ DI LETTERE E FILOSOFIA DELL’UNIVERSITÀ DI PARMA
Creators: name: Zenoni, Valentina
Publisher: name: Italiano LinguaDue
Year: 2011

description: La formazione rappresenta uno strumento basilare nella promozione della lingua e della cultura italiana. L’argomento è articolato e complesso perché abbraccia diverse questioni. Da un lato va sostenuto l’utilizzo di mezzi adeguati, come quello telematico, che favoriscono e facilitano la diffusione all’estero. Dall’altro la proposta didattica di università e scuole deve essere riorganizzata alla luce delle nuove esigenze formative. Il ruolo degli atenei italiani potrebbe diventare più incisivo se si adeguassero maggiormente agli standard esteri, in modo da favorire la circolazione di studenti anche verso e non soltanto dall’Italia. Per quanto riguarda, invece, il tipo di formazione da sostenere, va riqualificata quella umanistica e tradizionale, non perché rappresenti la cultura nella sua totalità ma perché costituisce un patrimonio che caratterizza il nostro paese e non deve andare perso. Abbiamo parlato di queste tematiche con il Professor Roberto Greci, Preside della Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia dell’Università di Parma e Presidente del Consiglio scientifico e didattico del Consorzio Interuniversitario ICoN, Italian Culture On the Net.

The role of training in the promotion of Italian language and culture. An interview with Professor Roberto Greci, Dean of the Literature and Philosophy Faculty at the University of Parma

Training represents a basic tool in promoting Italian language and culture.  The topic is complex because it encompasses diverse issues.  On the one hand appropriate means are needed, like telematic resources, which encourage and facilitate spreading abroad.  On the other, university and school courses need to be reorganized in light of the new training needs.  The role of Italian universities could to be stronger if they met foreign standards, to promote the circulation of students towards and not just away from Italy.  As far as regards the type of training to be undertaken, the humanistic, traditional approach needs to be requalified, not because it represents culture in its entirety but because it is a patrimony which characterizes ou country and should not be lost.  We talked about these topics with Professor Roberto Greci, Dean of the Literature and Philosophy Faculty at the University of Parma and President of the Scientific and Didactic Committee of the inter-university Consortium ICoN, Italian Culture On the Net.
description: Italiano LinguaDue, Vol 3, No 1 (2011)
PER UN APPROCCIO VARIETISTICO ALL’INSEGNAMENTO DELL’ITALIANO A STRANIERI
Creators: name: Sobrero, ALberto
name: Miglietta, Annarita
Publisher: name: Italiano LinguaDue
Year: 2011

description: L’insegnamento della lingua italiana ha proposto per lungo tempo lo studio della lingua letteraria e della grammatica normativa, che davano l’idea di una lingua stabile, monolitica, invariata nel tempo, nello spazio e nelle diverse situazioni comunicative. Oggi, da alcuni anni, si è spostato il fuoco dell’attenzione da una grammatica prescrittiva ad una descrittiva, mentre l’approccio grammaticale si è arricchito di una prospettiva sociolinguistica, adatta a favorire l’acquisizione della lingua e delle sue varietà in relazione alle loro differenti funzioni, cercando di rispondere, anche in ambito scolastico, ai bisogni linguistici reali di chi si accinge ad affrontare lo studio dell’italiano, immerso nella realtà linguistica del nostro paese.

In questa sede si esaminano la lingua italiana e le sue varietà (diatopiche, diafasiche¸ diastratiche, diamesiche) in modo da fornire indicazioni sulla scelta e la selezione dei fenomeni da segnalare per un approccio varietistico che consenta allo straniero di diventare “padrone della nostra lingua”, in un percorso articolato, che tenga conto degli effettivi bisogni linguistico-comunicativi.  Si cerca, inoltre, di dare alcune indicazioni didattiche su strumenti e metodi che prevedono l’utilizzazione e l’analisi di testi autentici.

For a varietistic approach to the teaching of italian to foreigners

For a long time, the teaching of Italian involved the study of literary language and normative grammar, suggesting it was a stable, monolithic, language, unchanging in time, space and in different communicative situations. In recent years, the focus has switched from  prescriptive to  descriptive grammar, while the grammar approach has been enriched by a sociolinguistic perspective. This has promoted functional language learning,  in an attempt to respond to the real linguistic needs of Italian language learners immersed in the linguistic reality of our country.

In this article Italian language and its varieties are examined (diatopic, diaphasic, diastratic, diamesic) so as furnish guidelines for the choice and screening of the phenomenon, to support a varietistic approach that leads foreigners to become “experts in Italian language”, always taking account of students’ real linguistic-communicative needs. A few didactic guidelines regarding tools and methods for the use and analysis of real texts are given.
description: Italiano LinguaDue, Vol 3, No 1 (2011)
title: Role of cardiac magnetic resonance for decision making in tetralogy of fallot (TOF)
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Mary
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Treatment effects
subject: MR
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Discussing The natural history of repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) cases. The importance of follow up in post follot repair. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) as the best choice for follow up. How CMR can detect these...
The infrastructure of sport and exercise medicine in Canada
Creators: name: Ting, Justin William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Currently, the Canadian Academy of Sport and Exercise Medicine (CASEM) is seeking special designation for sport and exercise medicine (SEM) from the College of Family Physicians of Canada. Infrastructure is a key criterion in a medical discipline recognition model. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the infrastructure of Canadian SEM in a quantitative and qualitative manner using a mixed-method study of a cross-sectional survey and focused interviews. The survey study examines the demographics, physician practice profiles, academic presence, research activity and organizational presence of Canadian SEM physicians. The focused interviews examine the promoters and barriers of providing SEM education, providing event coverage and conducting SEM research; and the benefits of SEM organizational bodies to the practice of SEM. The survey response rate was 55%. There is a national distribution of SEM physicians. The majority of respondents act as consultants and dedicate the majority of their practice to SEM. Eighty-six percent of respondents teach SEM and teaching is primarily done in a clinical setting. The post-secondary affiliation of a physician and the population size of where a physician practises predict the amount of time that a physician dedicates to clinical teaching and research. Approximately half of the respondents provide event coverage in a typical week and nearly one-third of respondents had conducted research within the past five years. Various forms of enjoyment are the main promoters for teaching, event coverage and research while lack of financial compensation and time are the main barriers to these activities. Interviewees appreciated SEM organizations for network and educational opportunities and identified many areas for improvement. The current SEM physician demographics, geographic distribution, practice profiles, and support from other health professionals indicate that SEM has sufficient infrastructure to support a focused practice. There is a willingness to teach among SEM physicians; however, there may be a need for stronger SEM curriculum in medical education. The barriers to SEM teaching, event coverage and research will need to be addressed to progress Canadian SEM. Professional SEM organizations are managing SEM physician activities and are viewed as leaders to promote SEM as a profession.
title: Regionale Ausbildungsmärkte: Höheres Lehrstellenangebot ist verknüpft mit niedrigerer Jugendarbeitslosigkeit
Creators: name: Seibert, Holger
Publisher: name: Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02qcqwf93
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Regionale Disparität
Jugendarbeitslosigkeit
Ausbildungsplatzangebot
Ausbildungsvertrag
Jugendliche ohne Ausbildungsvertrag
Jugendliche
Berufsausbildung

description: "Die Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ist in Deutschland über einen langen Zeitraum hinweg gesunken. Seit 2022 steigt sie jedoch wieder kräftig. Besonders Jugendliche ohne beruflichen Abschluss haben es schwer, Arbeit zu finden. In diesem Kurzbericht wird beleuchtet, mit welchen Faktoren die Höhe der regionalen Arbeitslosigkeit von Jugendlichen ohne Abschluss zusammenhängt." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)
description: IAB-Kurzbericht, 2025-05
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DE REDES NEURAIS NA PREVISÃO DE INTENSIDADE DE SINAL DE TELEVISÃO DIGITAL TERRESTRE NA FAIXA DE UHF
Creators: name: Alisson de Carvalho Souto1 Orientador : Prof. Dr. Gilberto Arantes Carrijo2 Co-orientador Prof. Dr. Antônio Cláudio Paschoarelli Veiga3 Co-orientador Prof. Dr. Alexandre Coutinho Mateus4
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Televisão Digital Terrestre; Redes Neurais Artificiais; Levemberg-Marquardt; Regularização Bayesiana e Gradiente Conjugado Escalado.
Digital Terrestrial Television; Artificial Neural Networks; Levemberg-Marquardt; Bayesian Regularization; Scaled Conjugate Gradient.

description: Esta pesquisa apresenta uma análise comparativa de Redes Neurais Artificiais baseada em algoritmos preditores para estimar a intensidade de campo elétrico em sinais de televisão digital terrestre. Os algoritmos de Levemberg-Marquardt, Regularização Bayesiana e Gradiente Conjugado Escalado tiveram seus resultados avaliados pelo Coeficiente de Correlação (R) e Mean Squared Error (MSE), quanto mais próximo de 1 o R e menor o MSE, melhores os resultados. O conjunto de 1.200 amostras medidas em campo foi dividido aleatoriamente em 80% para o treinamento, 10% para validação e 10% para os testes. Os três modelos ofereceram elevada precisão, sendo que o algoritmo de Regularização Bayesiana apresentou os melhores indicadores estatísticos, tanto no seu maior valor de regressão R quanto no menor MSE, em comparação com os algoritmos de Levemberg-Marquardt e Gradiente Conjugado Escalado, respectivamente.
description: This study presents a comparative analysis of Artificial Neural Networks based on predictive algorithms to estimate the electric field strength in digital terrestrial television signals. The Levemberg-Marquardt, Bayesian Regularization and Scaled Conjugate Gradient algorithms had their results evaluated by the Correlation Coefficient (R) and Mean Squared Error (MSE), the closer to 1 the R and the lower the MSE, better the results. The set of 1.200 samples measured in the field was randomly divided into 80% for training, 10% for validation and 10% for testing. The three models provided high precision, and the Bayesian Regularization algorithm presented the best statistical indicators, both in its highest R regression value and in the lowest MSE, compared to the algorithms of Levemberg-Marquardt e Scaled Conjugate Gradient, respectively.
Induced quadratic modules in $*$-algebras
Creators: name: Cimpric, Jaka
name: Savchuk, Yurii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14P99, 14A22, 47Lxx, 13J25, 06F25, 12J15

description: Positivity in $\ast$-algebras can be defined either algebraically, by quadratic modules, or analytically, by $\ast$-representations. By the induction procedure for $\ast$-representations we can lift the analytical notion of positivity from a $\ast$-subalgebra to the entire $\ast$-algebra. The aim of this paper is to define and study the induction procedure for quadratic modules. The main question is when a given quadratic module on the $\ast$-algebra is induced from its intersection with the $\ast$-subalgebra. This question is very hard even for the smallest quadratic module (i.e. the set of all sums of hermitian squares) and will be answered only in very special cases.
description: 30 pages, to appear in Comm. Algebra
The angular momentum of disc galaxies: implications for gas accretion, outflows, and dynamical friction
Creators: name: Dutton, Aaron A.
name: Bosch, Frank C. van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine constraints on the galaxy-dark matter connection with structural and dynamical scaling relations to investigate the angular momentum content of disc galaxies. For haloes with masses in the interval 10^{11.3} < M_vir/M_sun < 10^{12.7} we find that the galaxy spin parameters are independent of halo mass with = (J_gal/M_gal) / (\sqrt{2} R_vir V_vir) = 0.019^{+0.004}_{-0.003} (1sigma). This is significantly lower than for relaxed LCDM haloes, which have an average spin parameter = 0.031. The average ratio between the specific angular momentum of disk galaxies and their host dark matter haloes is therefore R_j = λ'_gal/λ'_halo = 0.61^{+0.13}_{-0.10}. This calls into question a standard assumption made in the majority of all (semi-analytical) models for (disc) galaxy formation, namely that R_j=1. Using simple disc formation models we show that it is particularly challenging to understand why R_j is independent of halo mass, while the galaxy formation efficiency (ε_GF, proportional to the ratio of galaxy mass to halo mass) reveals a strong halo mass dependence. We argue that the empirical scaling relations between ε_GF, R_j and halo mass require both feedback (i.e., galactic outflows) and angular momentum transfer from the baryons to the dark matter (i.e., dynamical friction). The efficiency of angular momentum loss need to decrease with increasing halo mass. Such a mass dependence may reflect a bias against forming stable discs in high mass, low spin haloes or a transition from cold-mode accretion in low mass haloes to hot-mode accretion at the massive end. However, current hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation, which should include these processes, seem unable to reproduce the empirical relation between ε_GF and R_j. We conclude that the angular momentum build-up of galactic discs remains poorly understood.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, accepted to MNRAS
title: What happens to bone marrow MRI signal with extreme weight loss
Creators: name: Kotnik, Maruša
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Eating disorders
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Education
subject: Complications
subject: MR
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densitometry
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To learn normal appearances of bone marrow signal on MRI imaging in adults To learn conventional MRI sequences used for assessment of bone marrow To recognize bone marrow signal changes in extreme weight...
title: Regionale Arbeitsmarktprognosen 2025: Wenig Aussicht auf Erholung der regionalen Arbeitsmärkte
Creators: name: Heining, Jörg
name: Jahn, Daniel
name: Sujata, Uwe
name: Wapler, Rüdiger
name: Weyh, Antje
name: Fuchs, Stefan
Publisher: name: Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02qcqwf93
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Arbeitsmarktprognose
Arbeitsagenturbezirke
regionale Disparität
Arbeitslosigkeit
Bundesländer
Arbeitslose
Beschäftigungsentwicklung
Arbeitslosengeld II-Empfänger
regionale Verteilung
sozialversicherungspflichtige Arbeitnehmer

description: IAB-Kurzbericht
description: "In Anlehnung an die Arbeitsmarktprognose auf Bundesebene erstellt das IAB Prognosen für Bundesländer und Arbeitsagenturbezirke, deren Ergebnisse Gegenstand dieses Kurzberichts sind. Die schwache Entwicklung der Wirtschaft hält nun schon im dritten Jahr an und wirkt sich mittlerweile in stärkerem Ausmaß negativ auf die regionalen Arbeitsmärkte aus. Die sozialversicherungspflichtige Beschäftigung sinkt voraussichtlich 2025 in einigen Bundesländern und stagniert in ländlichen Kreisen. Die Arbeitslosigkeit nimmt in allen Regionen zu." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)
description: IAB-Kurzbericht
Epidemic spreading on preferred degree adaptive networks
Creators: name: Jolad, Shivakumar
name: Liu, Wenjia
name: Schmittmann, B.
name: Zia, R. K. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study the standard SIS model of epidemic spreading on networks where individuals have a fluctuating number of connections around a preferred degree $κ$. Using very simple rules for forming such preferred degree networks, we find some unusual statistical properties not found in familiar Erdős-Rényi or scale free networks. By letting $κ$ depend on the fraction of infected individuals, we model the behavioral changes in response to how the extent of the epidemic is perceived. In our models, the behavioral adaptations can be either `blind' or `selective' -- depending on whether a node adapts by cutting or adding links to randomly chosen partners or selectively, based on the state of the partner. For a frozen preferred network, we find that the infection threshold follows the heterogeneous mean field result $λ_{c}/μ=/$ and the phase diagram matches the predictions of the annealed adjacency matrix (AAM) approach. With `blind' adaptations, although the epidemic threshold remains unchanged, the infection level is substantially affected, depending on the details of the adaptation. The `selective' adaptive SIS models are most interesting. Both the threshold and the level of infection changes, controlled not only by how the adaptations are implemented but also how often the nodes cut/add links (compared to the time scales of the epidemic spreading). A simple mean field theory is presented for the selective adaptations which capture the qualitative and some of the quantitative features of the infection phase diagram.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
title: Graft-versus-host disease of the gastrointestinal tract from the radiologist's point of view: spectrum of CT tools in diagnosis and differential diagnosis.
Creators: name: EFTHYMIOU, EVGENIA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Leukaemia
subject: Haematologic diseases
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: CT
subject: Small bowel
subject: Colon
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The increasing use of allogeneic stem cell transplantion (allo-HCT) nowadays commands that the radiologist should be aware of its potential complications and play a pivotal role in the patient’s further management. Our aim is to familiarize...
title: Diagnostic value of SPECT/CT imaging for cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer
Creators: name: Yermakovich-Sauchuk, Yuliya
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metastases
subject: Cancer
subject: Radionuclide therapy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: SPECT-CT
subject: Hybrid Imaging
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Thyroid / Parathyroids

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To assess the diagnostic value of Single-photon emission computed tomography-computed tomography (SPECT/CT) imaging for cervical lymph nodes metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer in follow-up after initial surgery and to illustrate...
Central Limit Theorem for Nonlinear Hawkes Processes
Creators: name: Zhu, Lingjiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G55, 60F05

description: Hawkes process is a self-exciting point process with clustering effect whose intensity depends on its entire past history. It has wide applications in neuroscience, finance and many other fields. In this paper, we obtain a functional central limit theorem for nonlinear Hawkes process. Under the same assumptions, we also obtain a Strassen's invariance principle, i.e. a functional law of the iterated logarithm.
description: 13 pages
title: Detection of epileptogenic encephalocele using high resolution 3D MRI protocol.
Creators: name: Bronov, Oleg
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Developmental disease
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CNS

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe MRI findings that might be cause of epilepsy. To identify findings in MRI study usually performed in diagnosis of epilepsy. To exclude all other causes of epilepsy to establish an optimal therapeutic or surgical...
title: Two techniques in comparison: Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography versus Magnetic Resonance of the breast. Preliminary study
Creators: name: Moschetta, Marco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image verification
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Decision analysis
subject: MR
subject: Mammography
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: A new technology in mammography, known as Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography (CESM), is affirming itself as a valide alternative to the breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) since combines digital mammography (DM) with the benefits of contrast...
On the Hausdorff dimension of ultrametric subsets in R^n
Creators: name: Lee, James R.
name: Mendel, Manor
name: Moharrami, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30L05, 37F35

description: For every e>0, any subset of R^n with Hausdorff dimension larger than (1-e)n must have ultrametric distortion larger than 1/(4e).
description: 4 pages, improved layout
title: When conventional techniques are not enough; Use of Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI in the evaluation of biliary tract pathology and liver function.
Creators: name: Berlioz Ortiz, Mario
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Complications
subject: Cholangiography
subject: MR-Cholangiography
subject: MR
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Anatomy
subject: Abdomen
subject: Dilatation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: ·To review Primovist’s physiological mechanism and characteristics. ·To illustrate the application of Primovist in evaluating pathology and the anatomy of the biliary tract , providing examples with clinical...
FAIR DO Implementation in Coscine
Creators: name: Politze, Marius
name: Hunke, Sirieam
name: Heinrichs, Benedikt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Snapshot of the living document of the Coscine FDO specification. 
description: This work has been supported by NFDI4Ing (DFG – project number 442146713) and NFDI-MatWerk (DFG – project number 460247524).
title: The utility of dual energy CT in diagnosis of amiodarone induced lung disease: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Bogot, Naama
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Respiratory system
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Drugs / Reactions

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Amiodarone is an iodinated benzofuran derivative, class III antiarrhythmic agent used to suppress tachyarrhythmias. Pulmonary toxicity is among the most serious adverse effects of amiodarone. The diagnosis of amiodarone induced lung injury (AILD) is...
title: Cutting out the Fat: Omentum related Surgeries and Pathologies.
Creators: name: Li, Tianyang
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Infection
subject: Hernia
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Mesentery
subject: Anatomy
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1) To discuss the imaging findings of omentum related pathologies, including carcinamotosis and infarction. 2) Review the steps of omentectomy and potential post surgical...
Polynomial functors and categorifications of Fock space II
Creators: name: Hong, Jiuzu
name: Yacobi, Oded
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We categorify various Fock space representations on the algebra of symmetric functions via the category of polynomial functors. In a prequel, we used polynomial functors to categorify the Fock space representations of type A affine Lie algebras. In the current work we continue the study of polynomial functors from the point of view of higher representation theory. Firstly, we categorify the Fock space representation of the Heisenberg algebra on the category of polynomial functors. Secondly, we construct commuting actions of the affine Lie algebra and the level p action of the Heisenberg algebra on the derived category of polynomial functors over a field of characteristic p > 0, thus weakly categorifying the Fock space representation of $\hat{gl}_p$. Moreover, we study the relationship between these categorifications and Schur-Weyl duality. The duality is formulated as a functor from the category of polynomial functors to the category of linear species. The category of linear species is known to carry actions of the Kac-Moody algebra and the Heisenberg algebra. We prove that Schur-Weyl duality is a morphism of these categorification structures.
description: 47 pages
title: The feasibility of using radiomics method to diagnose placenta implantation：preliminary study
Creators: name: Liang, Yuting
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: Obstetrics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To explore the feasibility of using radiomics method to diagnose invasive...
Cloning of lavandula essential oil biosynthetic genes
Creators: name: Sarker, Md. Lukman Syed
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Several varieties of Lavandula x intermedia (lavandins) are cultivated for their essential oils (EO) which are extensively used in a wide range of hygiene and personal care products. These EOs are mainly dominated by monoterpenes, including linalool, linalool acetate, borneol, 1,8-cineole, and camphor. Among these, camphor is of particular significance as it adds a sharp overtone to the EO fragrance, reducing its olfactory appeal compared to finer lavender EOs in which linalool and linalool acetate impart a pleasant scent. We have recently constructed a cDNA library from the secretory cells of floral glandular trichomes of L. x intermedia plants. In this thesis we describe the cloning of a borneol dehydrogenase (LiBDH), a putative linalool acetyltransferase (LiLAT), and a caryophyllene synthase (LiCPS) cDNA from this library. The 780 bp open reading frame (ORF) of the LiBDH cDNA encoded a 259 amino acid short chain alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme with a predicted molecular mass of ca. 27.5 kDa. The recombinant LiBDH was expressed in E. coli, purified by Ni- NTA agarose affinity chromatography, and functionally characterized. The bacterially produced enzyme specifically converted borneol to camphor as the only product with Km and kcat values of 53 μM and 4.0x 10-⁴ s-¹, respectively. The LiBDH transcripts were detected both in leaf and flower tissues. However, they were concentrated in floral glandular trichomes of mature L. x intermedia flowers indicating that like other Lavandula monoterpene synthases the expression of this gene is regulated in a tissue-specific manner. Using the same procedures described above a putative sesquiterpene synthase (LiCPS) was also cloned and functionally characterized. LiCPS produced caryophyllene from fernesyl diphosphate (FPP), and α-terpieol, 1,8-cineiole, and a few other monoterpenes from geranyl diphosphate (GPP) and neryl diphosphate (NPP). Further, two additional lavender TPS’s, LiLAT and L. angustifolia terpene synthase like protien-I (LaTPS-I), were expressed in bacteria and assayed. Purified recombinant LiLAT and LaTPS-I, however, did not produce detectable amounts of any product in vitro.
A Search for Dark Higgs Bosons
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent astrophysical and terrestrial experiments have motivated the proposal of a dark sector with GeV-scale gauge boson force carriers and new Higgs bosons. We present a search for a dark Higgs boson using 516 fb-1 of data collected with the BABAR detector. We do not observe a significant signal and we set 90% confidence level upper limits on the product of the Standard Model-dark sector mixing angle and the dark sector coupling constant.
description: 7 pages, 5 postscript figures, published version with improved plots for b/w printing
NULevel Evaluation of Individual Mechanisms
Creators: name: Sniehotta, Falko
name: Evans, Elizabeth H.
name: Rothman, Alexander
name: Joyal-Desmarais, Keven
name: Araujo-Soares, Vera
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2019

description: The NULevel Trial is a randomized controlled superiority trial with a two-armed parallel group design. The study recruited adults with obesity who had experienced clinically-significant weight loss (greater or equal to 5%) and examines the effectiveness of a weight loss maintenance intervention compared to receiving standard lifestyle advice. Assessments of clinical outcomes were established at baseline, as well as 6 and 12 months into the intervention. The current project examines the influence of the intervention on changing 16 candidate psychological mechanisms, as well as how each mechanism relates to weight outcomes.
Localismo e non-neutralità culturale del diritto penale ‘sotto tensione’ per effetto dell’immigrazione
Creators: name: Basile, Fabio
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2011
Subjects: Tutela penale

description: Per gentile concessione dell’Editore CUEM, al quale va il vivo ringraziamento della Rivista, si pubblica il capitolo secondo dell’opera monografica di F. BASILE, Immigrazione e reati ‘culturalmente motivati’. Il diritto penale nelle società multiculturali europee (collana “Scienze giuridiche” – CUEM Soc. Coop. ed., Milano, 2008 – cuem@librerieuniversitarie.it).

SOMMARIO: Considerazioni introduttive. La definizione di reato ‘culturalmente motivato’. - 1. Il ‘localismo’ del diritto penale. - 1.1. Vérité au deçà des Pyrénées, erreur au delà. - 1.2. Origine e sviluppo storico del ‘localismo’ del diritto penale. - 1.3. La recente tendenza, a livello europeo, ad uno stemperamento dell’originario ‘localismo’ del diritto penale. - 1.4. Riepilogo sul ‘localismo’ del diritto penale: “paese che vai, reato che trovi”. - 2. La ‘non-neutralità culturale’ del diritto penale. - 2.1. Precisazioni preliminari. L’omogeneità culturale italiana secondo Alfredo Rocco. - 2.2. Recht ist Kulturerscheinung. Primi rilievi sui nessi tra cultura e diritto, e in particolare tra cultura e diritto penale. - 2.3. Le tre teorie formulate per illustrare i nessi tra cultura e diritto penale. - 2.3.1. La teoria della coincidenza, o dei cerchi concentrici: esposizione e critica. - 2.3.1.1. Una variante della teoria della coincidenza: la teoria del minimo etico: esposizione e critica. - 2.3.2. La teoria della separazione, o dei cerchi distinti: esposizione e critica. - 2.3.3. La teoria del rapporto di implicazione, o dei cerchi intersecantisi: esposizione e dimostrazione del suo fondamento. - 2.4. I “punti di vista” dai quali emerge che le intersecazioni tra norme penali e norme culturali contribuiscono ad un maggior ‘successo’ del diritto penale. - 2.4.1. La prevenzione generale c.d. positiva. - 2.4.2. La prevenzione speciale intesa come rieducazione. - 2.4.3. La possibilità di conoscere la norma penale violata. -
2.4.4. Cenni su alcune esperienze di ‘insuccesso’ di codici penali che non presentavano alcuna significativa intersecazione con le norme culturali dei soggetti cui erano destinati. - 2.5. I “settori” all’interno dei quali le norme penali si
intersecano con le norme culturali. - 2.5.1. Le norme penali all’interno delle quali compaiono elementi normativi c.d. culturali. - 2.5.2. Altre norme penali ‘impregnate’ di cultura. - 2.6. Riepilogo sulla ‘non-neutralità culturale’ del diritto
penale: “il diritto penale è fortemente impregnato di cultura”. - 3. Conclusioni: le implicazioni di ‘localismo’ e ‘non-neutralità culturale’ del diritto penale in ordine al fenomeno dei reati ‘culturalmente motivati’ commessi dagli immigrati.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2008: 16 settembre
Third route kids : a new way of conceptualizing the adult third culture kid experience
Creators: name: Williams, Tamara Lynn
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The current conceptualization of Adult Third Culture Kids (TCKs) is challenged and reconceptualised as Third Route Kids (TRKs) through both an extensive analysis of the current literature on TCKs and through an ethnographic study of four adult TCKs. The study involved utilizing thematic analysis of focus groups with four TCKs. Six themes were identified: The Problematics of Being Asked Where You are From, Relationship with Self, Relationship with Others, Relationship with Society, TCK Culture, and Global Awareness. These findings are integrated with current research on TCKs. They also challenge the current conceptualization of culture and cultural sensitivity that is utilized in counselling psychology. Suggestions for future research are also made.
Extreme particle acceleration in magnetic reconnection layers. Application to the gamma-ray flares in the Crab Nebula
Creators: name: Cerutti, Benoit
name: Uzdensky, Dmitri A.
name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gamma-ray space telescopes AGILE and Fermi detected short and bright synchrotron gamma-ray flares at photon energies above 100 MeV in the Crab Nebula. This discovery suggests that electron-positron pairs in the nebula are accelerated to PeV energies in a milliGauss magnetic field, which is difficult to explain with classical models of particle acceleration and pulsar wind nebulae. We investigate whether particle acceleration in a magnetic reconnection layer can account for the puzzling properties of the flares. We numerically integrate relativistic test-particle orbits in the vicinity of the layer, including the radiation reaction force, and using analytical expressions for the large-scale electromagnetic fields. As they get accelerated by the reconnection electric field, the particles are focused deep inside the current layer where the magnetic field is small. The electrons suffer less from synchrotron losses and are accelerated to extremely high energies. Population studies show that, at the end of the layer, the particle distribution piles up at the maximum energy given by the electric potential drop and is focused into a thin fan beam. Applying this model to the Crab Nebula, we find that the emerging synchrotron emission spectrum peaks above 100 MeV and is close to the spectral shape of a single electron. The flare inverse Compton emission is negligible and no detectable emission is expected at other wavelengths. This mechanism provides a plausible explanation for the gamma-ray flares in the Crab Nebula and could be at work in other astrophysical objects such as relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
NULevel Evaluation of Individual Mechanisms
Creators: name: Evans, Elizabeth H.
name: Araujo-Soares, Vera
name: Joyal-Desmarais, Keven
name: Sniehotta, Falko
name: Rothman, Alexander
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2019

description: The NULevel Trial is a randomized controlled superiority trial with a two-armed parallel group design. The study recruited adults with obesity who had experienced clinically-significant weight loss (greater or equal to 5%) and examines the effectiveness of a weight loss maintenance intervention compared to receiving standard lifestyle advice. Assessments of clinical outcomes were established at baseline, as well as 6 and 12 months into the intervention. The current project examines the influence of the intervention on changing 16 candidate psychological mechanisms, as well as how each mechanism relates to weight outcomes.
title: Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging for lower leg under the pressurized state; correlation with IVIM parameters and blood flow velocity
Creators: name: Kakite, Suguru
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Arteriosclerosis

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: ・Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) refers to disorders of the circulatory system outside the brain and the heart as a narrowing of peripheral arteries. CT angiography or MR angiography have a high accuracy in the detection of large...
title: Manual for the Conception, Planning and Realisation of Graduate Surveys for Quality Management at Higher Education Institutions
Creators: name: Stammen, Karl-Heinz
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications Online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2017
Subjects: empirical social science research
quantitative research
project management
data analysis
higher education research
quality management
quality assurance
quality enhancement
evaluation
graduate tracer study
alumni research
follow-up study

description: The manual was written for staff of Higher Education Institutions, who want to conduct a graduate tracer study to use the results quality enhancement at their institution. It is based on experiences made with designing and conducting graduate tracer studies at Higher Education Institutions in East Africa. Core elements of this manual are project management of graduate tracer studies including all necessary steps ranging from planning, conduction and data analysis to ways of using the results for quality enhancement at Higher Education Institutions.