cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ideology and American propaganda: The psychological warfare campaign against Nazi Germany, 1941-1945
Creators: name: Laurie, Clayton D.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 43
subject: History, heritage and archaeology
classificationCode: 4303
subject: Historical studies

description: During the 1930s and early 1940s American journalists, foreign correspondents, internationalists, and interventionists perceived that Nazi propaganda was a threat to American security and a weapon the United States needed to use for defensive and offensive purposes. These individuals subsequently undertook successful efforts to educate the American public about propaganda and to convince FDR in 1941 to create government agencies to counter-act the Nazis and to use propaganda as a weapon. The Records of the Office of War Information, the Office of Strategic Services, and the U.S. Army reveal some of the difficulties of this propaganda war. Agency members became involved in a series of internecine ideological and political conflicts, due to the lack of any common perception of what propaganda was, how such agencies should be organized and operated, and due to the absence of any official federal policy on propaganda and clearly defined war and peace aims. The top policy makers in these agencies, therefore, developed conflicting propaganda policies based on their personal political and ideological preferences. The OWI's propaganda reflected liberal values and idealized FDR and the New Deal. The OSS adopted a conservative, subversive propaganda doctrine reflective of the views of its top members. In mid-1943, FDR implied that, rather than espousing any particular long-range wartime or postwar ideology, the nation was committed solely to obtaining a military victory as rapidly as possible. Denied top-level ideological and political support, the OWI deferred to the U.S. Army and military-affiliated agencies such as the OSS. Thereafter, the U.S. Army controlled all propaganda output and civilian agencies in the combat theaters and sanctioned only tactical propaganda designed to meet military ends. Elsewhere, strategic propaganda as conducted by OWI was less politically extreme and down played the personal ideologies and propaganda preferences of its members to produce a program whose intent was to maintain the Grand Alliance until final military victory.
Boosting Answer Set Optimization with Weighted Comparator Networks
Creators: name: Bomanson, Jori
name: Janhunen, Tomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1

description: Answer set programming (ASP) is a paradigm for modeling knowledge intensive domains and solving challenging reasoning problems. In ASP solving, a typical strategy is to preprocess problem instances by rewriting complex rules into simpler ones. Normalization is a rewriting process that removes extended rule types altogether in favor of normal rules. Recently, such techniques led to optimization rewriting in ASP, where the goal is to boost answer set optimization by refactoring the optimization criteria of interest. In this paper, we present a novel, general, and effective technique for optimization rewriting based on comparator networks, which are specific kinds of circuits for reordering the elements of vectors. The idea is to connect an ASP encoding of a comparator network to the literals being optimized and to redistribute the weights of these literals over the structure of the network. The encoding captures information about the weight of an answer set in auxiliary atoms in a structured way that is proven to yield exponential improvements during branch-and-bound optimization on an infinite family of example programs. The used comparator network can be tuned freely, e.g., to find the best size for a given benchmark class. Experiments show accelerated optimization performance on several benchmark problems.
description: 36 pages
Additional file 1 of Integration of mathematical model predictions into routine workflows to support clinical decision making in haematology
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Katja
name: Cazemier, Katja
name: Baldow, Christoph
name: Schuster, Silvio
name: Kheifetz, Yuri
name: Schirm, Sibylle
name: Horn, Matthias
name: Ernst, Thomas
name: Volgmann, Constanze
name: Thiede, Christian
name: Hochhaus, Andreas
name: Bornhäuser, Martin
name: Suttorp, Meinolf
name: Scholz, Markus
name: Glauche, Ingmar
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Roeder, Ingo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: List of necessary software features.
Trichomma occisor HABERMEHL 1909
Creators: name: Schnee, Heinz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Trichomma
Trichomma occisor

description: Trichomma occisor HABERMEHL, 1909
2 Ex.: o. F.
Wirte dieser ebenfalls nicht häufigen Art sind aus Europa bisher nicht bekannt. In Korea wurde sie aus einigen Pyraliden gezüchtet (LEE & CHA 2000).
description: Published as part of Schnee, Heinz, 2008, Die Anomaloninae der Sammlung A F - Typenrevision und faunistische Anmerkungen (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 249-266 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 58 (2) on page 264, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.58.2.249-266, http://zenodo.org/record/4779375
Ideology and American propaganda: The psychological warfare campaign against Nazi Germany, 1941-1945
Creators: name: Laurie, Clayton D.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: During the 1930s and early 1940s American journalists, foreign correspondents, internationalists, and interventionists perceived that Nazi propaganda was a threat to American security and a weapon the United States needed to use for defensive and offensive purposes. These individuals subsequently undertook successful efforts to educate the American public about propaganda and to convince FDR in 1941 to create government agencies to counter-act the Nazis and to use propaganda as a weapon. The Records of the Office of War Information, the Office of Strategic Services, and the U.S. Army reveal some of the difficulties of this propaganda war. Agency members became involved in a series of internecine ideological and political conflicts, due to the lack of any common perception of what propaganda was, how such agencies should be organized and operated, and due to the absence of any official federal policy on propaganda and clearly defined war and peace aims. The top policy makers in these agencies, therefore, developed conflicting propaganda policies based on their personal political and ideological preferences. The OWI's propaganda reflected liberal values and idealized FDR and the New Deal. The OSS adopted a conservative, subversive propaganda doctrine reflective of the views of its top members. In mid-1943, FDR implied that, rather than espousing any particular long-range wartime or postwar ideology, the nation was committed solely to obtaining a military victory as rapidly as possible. Denied top-level ideological and political support, the OWI deferred to the U.S. Army and military-affiliated agencies such as the OSS. Thereafter, the U.S. Army controlled all propaganda output and civilian agencies in the combat theaters and sanctioned only tactical propaganda designed to meet military ends. Elsewhere, strategic propaganda as conducted by OWI was less politically extreme and down played the personal ideologies and propaganda preferences of its members to produce a program whose intent was to maintain the Grand Alliance until final military victory.
Phase dynamics of a multimode Bose condensate controlled by decay
Creators: name: Haroutyunyan, H. L.
name: Nienhuis, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relative phase between two uncoupled BE condensates tends to attain a specific value when the phase is measured. This can be done by observing their decay products in interference. We discuss exactly solvable models for this process in cases where competing observation channels drive the phases to different sets of values. We treat the case of two modes which both emit into the input ports of two beam splitters, and of a linear or circular chain of modes. In these latter cases, the transitivity of relative phase becomes an issue.
Quantum Damping of Skyrmion Crystal Eigenmodes due to Spontaneous Quasiparticle Decay
Creators: name: Mook, Alexander
name: Klinovaja, Jelena
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elementary excitations of skyrmion crystals experience both emergent magnetic fields and anharmonic interactions brought about by the topologically nontrivial noncollinear texture. The resulting flat bands cause strong spontaneous quasiparticle decay, dressing the eigenmodes of skyrmion crystals with a finite zero-temperature quantum lifetime. Sweeping the flat bands through the spectrum by changing the magnetic field leads to an externally controllable energy-selective magnon breakdown. In particular, we uncover that the three fundamental modes, i.e., the anticlockwise, breathing, and clockwise mode, exhibit distinct decay behavior, with the clockwise (anticlockwise) mode being the least (most) stable mode out of the three.
The relationship of work to establishing and clarifying purpose in a sample of college students
Creators: name: Martucci, Karen Kemp
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This study ascertained the extent to which a sample of college students were employed while matriculating, determined the relatedness of their work to their academic major/career goal, and correlated both (the extent and relatedness of work) to the developmental task of establishing and clarifying purpose. Two hypotheses postulated that there would be a significant relationship found between (a) extent of work and student purposiveness, and (b) relatedness of work to student major/career goal and purposiveness in subjects. During the fall of 1989, three study instruments were administered to 470 seniors from three postsecondary institutions in the Mid-Atlantic region. Subjects completed the Personal Data Sheet, the College Major/Student Employment Relatedness Inventory, and the Establishing and Clarifying Purpose Scale of the Student Developmental Task and Lifestyle Inventory. ANOVA procedure was used to test both hypotheses and to test for interaction effects. Significant relationships were found between extent of work and student purposiveness, and between relatedness of work to student academic major/career goal and purposiveness. A significant interaction effect was found to exist between the two independent variables. Post hoc analyses showed significant interaction effects between relatedness of work and age, and between relatedness of work and college major. The findings led the writer to conclude that (a) work is becoming an increasingly prominent force in the lives of contemporary college students, (b) working while matriculating positively affects the development of purpose in college students, and (c) working in jobs related to one's major/career goal aids students in the development of purpose. The implication is that college faculty and administrators need to acknowledge the importance of work to students, and to offer instruction, programs, and services designed with working students in mind.
The relationship of work to establishing and clarifying purpose in a sample of college students
Creators: name: Martucci, Karen Kemp
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3904
subject: Specialist studies in education

description: This study ascertained the extent to which a sample of college students were employed while matriculating, determined the relatedness of their work to their academic major/career goal, and correlated both (the extent and relatedness of work) to the developmental task of establishing and clarifying purpose. Two hypotheses postulated that there would be a significant relationship found between (a) extent of work and student purposiveness, and (b) relatedness of work to student major/career goal and purposiveness in subjects. During the fall of 1989, three study instruments were administered to 470 seniors from three postsecondary institutions in the Mid-Atlantic region. Subjects completed the Personal Data Sheet, the College Major/Student Employment Relatedness Inventory, and the Establishing and Clarifying Purpose Scale of the Student Developmental Task and Lifestyle Inventory. ANOVA procedure was used to test both hypotheses and to test for interaction effects. Significant relationships were found between extent of work and student purposiveness, and between relatedness of work to student academic major/career goal and purposiveness. A significant interaction effect was found to exist between the two independent variables. Post hoc analyses showed significant interaction effects between relatedness of work and age, and between relatedness of work and college major. The findings led the writer to conclude that (a) work is becoming an increasingly prominent force in the lives of contemporary college students, (b) working while matriculating positively affects the development of purpose in college students, and (c) working in jobs related to one's major/career goal aids students in the development of purpose. The implication is that college faculty and administrators need to acknowledge the importance of work to students, and to offer instruction, programs, and services designed with working students in mind.
Additional file 2 of Integration of mathematical model predictions into routine workflows to support clinical decision making in haematology
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Katja
name: Cazemier, Katja
name: Baldow, Christoph
name: Schuster, Silvio
name: Kheifetz, Yuri
name: Schirm, Sibylle
name: Horn, Matthias
name: Ernst, Thomas
name: Volgmann, Constanze
name: Thiede, Christian
name: Hochhaus, Andreas
name: Bornhäuser, Martin
name: Suttorp, Meinolf
name: Scholz, Markus
name: Glauche, Ingmar
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Roeder, Ingo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Entity Relationship Model (ERM).
Anomalous universality in the anisotropic Ashkin-Teller model
Creators: name: Giuliani, A.
name: Mastropietro, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ashkin-Teller (AT) model is a generalization of Ising 2-d to a four states spin model; it can be written in the form of two Ising layers (in general with different couplings) interacting via a four-spin interaction. It was conjectured long ago (by Kadanoff and Wegner, Wu and Lin, Baxter and others) that AT has in general two critical points, and that universality holds, in the sense that the critical exponents are the same as in the Ising model, except when the couplings of the two Ising layers are equal (isotropic case). We obtain an explicit expression for the specific heat from which we prove this conjecture in the weakly interacting case and we locate precisely the critical points. We find the somewhat unexpected feature that, despite universality holds for the specific heat, nevertheless nonuniversal critical indexes appear: for instance the distance between the critical points rescales with an anomalous exponent as we let the couplings of the two Ising layers coincide (isotropic limit); and so does the constant in front of the logarithm in the specific heat. Our result also explains how the crossover from universal to nonuniversal behaviour is realized.
description: 45 pages, 4 figures
Towards a Naturally Small Cosmological Constant from Branes in 6D Supergravity
Creators: name: Aghababaie, Y.
name: Burgess, C. P.
name: Parameswaran, S. L.
name: Quevedo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of self-tuning of the effective 4D cosmological constant in 6D supergravity, to see whether it could naturally be of order 1/r^4 when compactified on two dimensions having Kaluza-Klein masses of order 1/r. In the models we examine supersymmetry is broken by the presence of non-supersymmetric 3-branes (on one of which we live). If r were sub-millimeter in size, such a cosmological constant could describe the recently-discovered dark energy. A successful self-tuning mechanism would therefore predict a connection between the observed size of the cosmological constant, and potentially observable effects in sub-millimeter tests of gravity and at the Large Hadron Collider. We do find self tuning inasmuch as 3-branes can quite generically remain classically flat regardless of the size of their tensions, due to an automatic cancellation with the curvature and dilaton of the transverse two dimensions. We argue that in some circumstances six-dimensional supersymmetry might help suppress quantum corrections to this cancellation down to the bulk supersymmetry-breaking scale, which is of order 1/r. We finally examine an explicit realization of the mechanism, in which 3-branes are inserted into an anomaly-free version of Salam-Sezgin gauged 6D supergravity compactified on a 2-sphere with nonzero magnetic flux. This realization is only partially successful due to a topological constraint which relates bulk couplings to the brane tension, although we give arguments why these relations may be stable against quantum corrections.
description: 31 pages, 1 figure. Uses JHEP class. Expanded discussions in Introduction, Section 3.2 (Quantum Corrections) and Section 4.2 (Topological Constraint). Note added on subsequent related articles. Results unchanged
Epermenia (Cataplectica) sinica GAEDIKE 1996
Creators: name: Gaedike, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Epermeniidae
Epermenia
Epermenia sinica

description: Epermenia (Cataplectica) sinica GAEDIKE, 1996
 Material:
 1 , Nepal, 3 km SE Jomson Thinigaun, 2950 m, 7.viii.1996, leg. M. Fibiger; ZMUC: New country record .
description: Published as part of Gaedike, Reinhard, 2010, New and poorly known Epermeniidae from the Neotropical, Australasian, Oriental and Palaearctic Regions (Lepidoptera), pp. 57-70 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 60 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.1.57-70, http://zenodo.org/record/4779421
Taxation in classical theories of value, distribution and accumulation
Creators: name: Meyer, Douglas Scott
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 3803
subject: Economic theory

description: Theories of taxation have played an important role in the development of classical theories of value, distribution and accumulation, yet this history has been largely neglected in the literature of the history of economic thought. The historical review presented here fills this gap in economic scholarship by providing a critical review of the major classical writings on taxation. As such, this study demonstrates that theories of taxation and the treatment of fiscal questions constitute crucial elements in the development of classical political economy. The analysis of the role of taxation in theories of value, distribution and accumulation also contributes to the current debate among historians of economic thought over whether the ascendancy of neoclassical economics over classical political economy constituted scientific progress. The neoclassical view holds that classical theories of taxation constitute, at best, no more than an embryonic stage of modern neoclassical public finance, with little or no relevance to modern capitalism. In contrast, this dissertation shows: First, that the classical approach to taxation represents a distinct theoretical tradition that is not part of a continuum leading to the development of current neoclassical orthodoxy. Second, that classical political economy is relevant to contemporary capitalism. The critical analysis of the public finance writings of the mercantilists, Physiocrats, Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Karl Marx and Piero Sraffa reveals a direct relationship between the existing stage of capitalist economic development and the fiscal practices of the state. Such an analysis also shows that this relationship influenced the development of classical political economy. The classical analysis of taxation centers on the historically specific form of state extraction of economic surplus in the capitalist mode of production. The emphasis on the historical and political context of the development of the theory of taxation does not preclude, however, an analysis of the development of its internal logical structure. Scientific progress in the classical theory of taxation is shown to be tied fundamentally to analytical advancements in the theories of value, distribution, and accumulation.
Weierstrass-type Representation of Weakly Regular Pseudospherical Surfaces in Euclidean Space
Creators: name: Toda, Magdalena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A10, 53C42, 58D10,49Q05

description: The paper presents a generalized Weierstrass representation for pseudospherical surfaces in terms of 3x3 matrices, using moving frames and loop group decompositions. The construction of all such surfaces, starting from a given representation, constitutes the subject of a separate, ulterior report. The appendix of the present work gives an elementary proof of the Birkhoff decomposition theorem for "loop-groups" of spectral parameter based on the real line, instead of the unit circle.
description: 35 pages
Taxation in classical theories of value, distribution and accumulation
Creators: name: Meyer, Douglas Scott
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Theories of taxation have played an important role in the development of classical theories of value, distribution and accumulation, yet this history has been largely neglected in the literature of the history of economic thought. The historical review presented here fills this gap in economic scholarship by providing a critical review of the major classical writings on taxation. As such, this study demonstrates that theories of taxation and the treatment of fiscal questions constitute crucial elements in the development of classical political economy. The analysis of the role of taxation in theories of value, distribution and accumulation also contributes to the current debate among historians of economic thought over whether the ascendancy of neoclassical economics over classical political economy constituted scientific progress. The neoclassical view holds that classical theories of taxation constitute, at best, no more than an embryonic stage of modern neoclassical public finance, with little or no relevance to modern capitalism. In contrast, this dissertation shows: First, that the classical approach to taxation represents a distinct theoretical tradition that is not part of a continuum leading to the development of current neoclassical orthodoxy. Second, that classical political economy is relevant to contemporary capitalism. The critical analysis of the public finance writings of the mercantilists, Physiocrats, Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Karl Marx and Piero Sraffa reveals a direct relationship between the existing stage of capitalist economic development and the fiscal practices of the state. Such an analysis also shows that this relationship influenced the development of classical political economy. The classical analysis of taxation centers on the historically specific form of state extraction of economic surplus in the capitalist mode of production. The emphasis on the historical and political context of the development of the theory of taxation does not preclude, however, an analysis of the development of its internal logical structure. Scientific progress in the classical theory of taxation is shown to be tied fundamentally to analytical advancements in the theories of value, distribution, and accumulation.
Smaragdina viridis subsp. viridis viridis (KRAATZ 1882
Creators: name: Nadein, Konstantin S.
name: Ahmed, Zubair
name: Sergeev, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Smaragdina
Smaragdina viridis
Smaragdina viridis viridis (kraatz, 1882)

description: Smaragdina viridis viridis (KRAATZ, 1882)
 New record:
Afghanistan, Kabul Province, Kabul environs, Parman gorge, 18.05.2010, 3 exx.
Previously recorded in Afghanistan from Herat Province (Medvedev 1978). Distributed also in Middle Asia (Löbl & Smetana 2010).
description: Published as part of Nadein, Konstantin S., Ahmed, Zubair & Sergeev, Maxim, 2012, Distributional notes on Chrysomelidae from Pakistan and Afghanistan (Coleoptera), pp. 225-233 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62 on page 226, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.225-233, http://zenodo.org/record/4779481
Тошкент шаҳар магистрал кўчаларидаги ҳаракат миқдори ва таркибининг ўзгариши
Creators: name: Qudratilla Azizov
name: Quvonchbek Musulmonov
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Ушбу мақолада Тошкент шаҳрининг магистрал кўчаларида ҳаракат миқдорини 11 йиллик йиғилган маълумотлар асосида йиллар, ҳафта кунлари, соатлар бўйича ўзгариши таҳлиллари, 12 та магистрал кўчаларда ҳаракат таркибини ўзгаришини ва ҳаракат хавфсизлигини такомиллаштириш бўйича маълумотлар келтирилган
Gabriel-Zisman Cohomology and spectral sequences
Creators: name: Gálvez-Carrillo, Imma
name: Neumann, Frank
name: Tonks, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Extending constructions by Gabriel and Zisman, we develop a functorial framework for the cohomology and homology of simplicial sets with very general coefficient systems given by functors on simplex categories into abelian categories. Furthermore we construct Leray type spectral sequences for any map of simplicial sets. We also show that these constructions generalise and unify the various existing versions of cohomology and homology of small categories and as a bonus provide new insight into their functoriality.
VIVO Around the World
Creators: name: Friedman, Paul
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: VIVO
subject: Visualization
subject: Collaboration
subject: Authorship
subject: Cooperative Behavior
subject: Data Display
subject: Information visualization
subject: Authorship--Collaboration

description: Creating  a  diagram  showing  investigator  collaborations  through  publications
Phenomenology of quintessino dark matter -- Production of NLSP particles
Creators: name: Bi, Xiao-Jun
name: Wang, Jian-Xiong
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the model of quintessino as dark matter particle, the dark matter and dark energy are unified in one superfield, where the dynamics of the Quintessence drives the Universe acceleration and its superpartner, quintessino, makes up the dark matter of the Universe. This scenario predicts the existence of long lived $\tildeτ$ as the next lightest supersymmetric particle. In this paper we study the possibility of detecting $\tildeτ$ produced by the high energy cosmic neutrinos interacting with the earth matter. By a detailed calculation we find that the event rate is one to several hundred per year at a detector with effective area of $1 km^2$. The study in this paper can be also applied for models of gravitino or axino dark matter particles.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, a new section about NLSP stau is added, references added
12th General Hospital final report. Genital and urinary tract injuries
Creators: name: Lieberthal, Frederick
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 1945
Subjects: subject: World War II
subject: 12th General Hospital
subject: Genital and Urinary Tract Injuries
subject: Urology
subject: Urogenital Surgical Procedures
subject: Urogenital System
subject: Laparotomy
subject: Thoracotomy
subject: Urogenital System/injuries

description: This report breaks down the number of cases involving the urogenital tract by location of injury and mode of injury. It discusses surgical approaches and lists common associated injuries to those of the urogenital tract.
Toward representative bureaucracy: A trend analysis of the Korean civil service
Creators: name: Kim, Pan Suk
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Only recently have bureaucratic organizations drawn significant attention by those studying representation in government, while such study has long been concentrated on legislative institutions. The establishment of a representative bureaucracy is particularly worthy of attention in a country such as South Korea, striving to promote democratic ideals and the modernization of government operations. Accordingly, this research examines bureaucratic representativeness in the Korean government. Three hypotheses are tested to examine public personnel practices: (1) the entire Korean civil service is representative of the people; (2) higher civil servants are representative of the people; and (3) the leadership personnel of central agencies are representative of the people. In addition to analyzing demographic representativeness, this study examines promotion patterns in the civil service, based on social and educational characteristics of civil servants. For empirical analysis, this study uses data from the Government Employee Census: aggregate data from 1978, 1983, and 1988; and stratified samples from the 1983 and 1988 data. In addition, the 1966 and 1982 Biographical Directories of Higher Servants supplement the main data. Two methods are used for this study: a trend analysis based on data from three censuses and comparing representational ratios; and multiple regression for time-in-grade and current grade level, employed to evaluate promotional practices. Findings show the Korean civil service as a whole to be representative of the people, but evidence suggest that higher civil servants and executives of central agencies are not typical of the nation in terms of social origins and education. Regarding promotional practices, regression results for time-in-grade provide significant findings such as grade level and years of government experience. Among them, civil servants' birthplace were expected to produce a significant factor on time-in-grade; however, regression coefficients suggest that regional bias seems to be declining in importance recently. Representative bureaucracy may not in itself guarantee democratic decision-making by bureaucrats, but the establishment of a representative bureaucracy could at least minimize structural impediments, resulting in progress by certain social groups through fair personnel practices with differentiation.
Additional file 1 of Ethical arguments concerning human-animal chimera research: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kwisda, Koko
name: White, Lucie
name: Hübner, Dietmar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Illustrative quotation for each reason type. We have included this file to demonstrate how we assigned reasons to text passages. It contains an exemplary passage for every reason, formulated as endorsement, rejection or mention. This table should help to further understand the classification system of reasons per se, but also to illuminate how mentions demarcate from rejections and/or endorsements.
Every separable complex Fréchet space with a continuous norm is isomorphic to a space of holomorphic functions
Creators: name: Bonet, José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 46A04, secondary: 46A11, 46A32

description: Extending a result of Mashreghi and Ransford, we prove that every complex separable infinite dimensional Fréchet space with a continuous norm is isomorphic to a space continuously included in a space of holomorphic functions on the unit disc or the complex plane, which contains the polynomials as a dense subspace. As a consequence examples of nuclear Fréchet spaces of holomorphic functions without the bounded approximation exist.
description: 5 pages
Incomplete Enforcement with Endogenous Regulatory Choice
Creators: name: Garvie, Devon
name: Keeler, Andrew
name: Garvie, Devon
name: Keeler, Andrew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: This paper extends the economic literature on the incomplete enforcement of social regulation by incorporating regulatory choice in an institutional environment of limited regulatory resources and powers. We show how regulatory decisions determine the structure of incentives faced by regulated firms. Our results indicate that the expense of monitoring relative to the regulator's power to levy penalties helps to explain the differences between 'compliance* and "deterrence' enforcement styles. We find that in most circumstances firms with higher abatement costs will receive a larger share of regulatory resources and thus face higher penalties than firms with lower costs.
Perkembangan Layanan Vaksinasi Covid-19 untuk Lansia di DKI Jakarta
Creators: name: Widyastuti
name: IASI, Jerman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Webinar IASI
Covid19
Vaksinasi
Diaspora Indonesia

description: IASI Jerman dan I&P Indonesia di Belanda bekerjasama dengan KBRI Den Haag dan Dinas Kesehatan Pemprov DKI Jakarta mengajak masyarakat untuk mendengarkan pengalaman pemberian vaksin Covid-19 dan khususnya bagi lansia di Jerman, Belanda dan DKI Jakarta. Diharapkan dengan webinar ini maka partisipasi masyarakat, khususnya lansia, dapat ditingkatkan sehingga kita bersama-sama dapat keluar dari zona pandemi Covid-19 ini.
Tituboea heptneri
Creators: name: Nadein, Konstantin S.
name: Ahmed, Zubair
name: Sergeev, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Tituboea
Tituboea heptneri

description: Tituboea heptneri (MEDVEDEV, 1957)
 New record:
Afghanistan, Kabul Province, 5 km NW Kabul, Kargha locality, 2000 m, 15- 16.05.2010, 3 exx.; the same place, 1- 2.06.2010, 2 exx.
New to Afghanistan. Described from Iran. This species is insufficiently studied and poorly known. The finding of this species in Afghanistan suggests of its larger range. The material examined supplements with data on the variability of colouration of this species: pronotum with or without two blurred piceous spots at basal margin, 4 dark spots on elytron vary in size from medium-sized to small, dot-shaped, legs and last segment of abdomen black or legs entirely yellow.
description: Published as part of Nadein, Konstantin S., Ahmed, Zubair & Sergeev, Maxim, 2012, Distributional notes on Chrysomelidae from Pakistan and Afghanistan (Coleoptera), pp. 225-233 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62 on page 226, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.225-233, http://zenodo.org/record/4779481
MORLAB -- The Model Order Reduction LABoratory
Creators: name: Benner, Peter
name: Werner, Steffen W. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: For an easy use of model order reduction techniques in applications, software solutions are needed. In this paper, we describe the MORLAB, Model Order Reduction LABoratory, toolbox as an efficient implementation of model reduction techniques for dense, medium-scale linear time-invariant systems. Giving an introduction to the underlying programming principles of the toolbox, we show the basic idea of spectral splitting and present an overview about implemented model reduction techniques. Two numerical examples are used to illustrate different use cases of the MORLAB toolbox.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables
The Stability of Economic Integration and Endogenous Growth
Creators: name: Devereux, Michael B.
name: Lapham, Beverly J.
name: Devereux, Michael B.
name: Lapham, Beverly J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Financial Economics
Public Economics

description: This paper examines the transitional dynamics of economic integration in the two country endogenous growth model of Rivera-Batiz and Romer (1991) and in an extension by Rivera- Batiz and Xie (1992). It is shown that, in the absence of knowledge flows across countries, economic integration will generically lead to a corner solution where only one country does all the R&D and the other specializes in manufactures. When countries are symmetric, the world growth rate in this equilibrium will always be higher hthan in autarky. When countries differ in their human capital endowment, the world growth rate with trade is always greater than the autarky growth rate of the `low-growth' country, but may or may not be greater than the autarky growth rate of the 'high-growth' country.
Toward representative bureaucracy: A trend analysis of the Korean civil service
Creators: name: Kim, Pan Suk
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Only recently have bureaucratic organizations drawn significant attention by those studying representation in government, while such study has long been concentrated on legislative institutions. The establishment of a representative bureaucracy is particularly worthy of attention in a country such as South Korea, striving to promote democratic ideals and the modernization of government operations. Accordingly, this research examines bureaucratic representativeness in the Korean government. Three hypotheses are tested to examine public personnel practices: (1) the entire Korean civil service is representative of the people; (2) higher civil servants are representative of the people; and (3) the leadership personnel of central agencies are representative of the people. In addition to analyzing demographic representativeness, this study examines promotion patterns in the civil service, based on social and educational characteristics of civil servants. For empirical analysis, this study uses data from the Government Employee Census: aggregate data from 1978, 1983, and 1988; and stratified samples from the 1983 and 1988 data. In addition, the 1966 and 1982 Biographical Directories of Higher Servants supplement the main data. Two methods are used for this study: a trend analysis based on data from three censuses and comparing representational ratios; and multiple regression for time-in-grade and current grade level, employed to evaluate promotional practices. Findings show the Korean civil service as a whole to be representative of the people, but evidence suggest that higher civil servants and executives of central agencies are not typical of the nation in terms of social origins and education. Regarding promotional practices, regression results for time-in-grade provide significant findings such as grade level and years of government experience. Among them, civil servants' birthplace were expected to produce a significant factor on time-in-grade; however, regression coefficients suggest that regional bias seems to be declining in importance recently. Representative bureaucracy may not in itself guarantee democratic decision-making by bureaucrats, but the establishment of a representative bureaucracy could at least minimize structural impediments, resulting in progress by certain social groups through fair personnel practices with differentiation.
Fermion Mass Hierarchy and Electric Dipole Moments
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Enkhbat, Ts.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in supersymmetric models with a gauged flavor symmetry explaining the hierarchy of fermion masses and mixings, the electron, muon, neutron and the deuteron acquire sizable electric dipole moments (EDM) through loop diagrams involving the flavor gaugino/gauge boson near the Planck scale. These EDMs are proportional to the phases in the fermion Yukawa couplings and are typically much larger than the neutrino seesaw induced EDM for the leptons. In a popular class of models based on anomalous U(1) flavor symmetry of string origin, we find d_e ~ (10^{-26}-10^{-27}) e cm, d_μ~ (10^{-24}-10^{-26}) e cm, d_n ~ 10^{-27} e cm, and d_D ~ (10^{-26}-10^{-27}) e cm, which are within reach of next generation experiments.
description: 26 pages in LaTeX, 5 eps figures, fits improved, version to appear in NUPHB
Additional file 7 of Adverse drug reactions in older adults: a retrospective comparative analysis of spontaneous reports to the German Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices
Creators: name: Dubrall, Diana
name: Just, Katja S.
name: Schmid, Matthias
name: Stingl, Julia C.
name: Sachs, Bernhardt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7 Supplementary Table 6. The five most frequently reported ADRs of younger adults in which phenprocoumon, acytylsalicyclic acid, and apixaban were reported as suspected drug substance.
Orientalism in reverse: Iranian intellectuals and the West, 1960-1990
Creators: name: Boroujerdi, Mehrzad
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This dissertation seeks critically to deconstruct the ontological and epistemological premises underlying the process of identity formation of contemporary Iranian intellectuals. The study concentrates on the emergence of a new mode of thinking described as "Orientalism in Reverse," which came to dominate the political and intellectual panorama of pre- and post-revolutionary Iran. Drawing upon the works of Michel Foucault and Edward Said on how the "constitution of otherness" permeates any process of identity formation, I examine the two dominant problems confronting Iraninan intellectuals: identity per se, and encounter with the West. I maintain that since the Iranian intellectuals' vision of their "self" was constrained by their perception of the "Western other," they did not and indeed could not experiment the same types of ontological and epistemological ruptures that their Western counterparts experienced in the aftermath of the Enlightenment. As a result, Iranian intellectuals in the last three decades have increasingly turned toward nativism, traditionalism, and politicized Islam. This intellectual trend provided the theoretical guidelines for the revolutionary movement that swept to power in 1979. In identifying the Iranian intellectuals' means and modes of cultural identification, I have followed the maxims of methodological pluralism by drawing upon post-structuralism and sociology of knowledge. The study has relied upon personal interviews, oral history files, and a variety of primary as well as secondary textual sources.
Orientalism in reverse: Iranian intellectuals and the West, 1960-1990
Creators: name: Boroujerdi, Mehrzad
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This dissertation seeks critically to deconstruct the ontological and epistemological premises underlying the process of identity formation of contemporary Iranian intellectuals. The study concentrates on the emergence of a new mode of thinking described as "Orientalism in Reverse," which came to dominate the political and intellectual panorama of pre- and post-revolutionary Iran. Drawing upon the works of Michel Foucault and Edward Said on how the "constitution of otherness" permeates any process of identity formation, I examine the two dominant problems confronting Iraninan intellectuals: identity per se, and encounter with the West. I maintain that since the Iranian intellectuals' vision of their "self" was constrained by their perception of the "Western other," they did not and indeed could not experiment the same types of ontological and epistemological ruptures that their Western counterparts experienced in the aftermath of the Enlightenment. As a result, Iranian intellectuals in the last three decades have increasingly turned toward nativism, traditionalism, and politicized Islam. This intellectual trend provided the theoretical guidelines for the revolutionary movement that swept to power in 1979. In identifying the Iranian intellectuals' means and modes of cultural identification, I have followed the maxims of methodological pluralism by drawing upon post-structuralism and sociology of knowledge. The study has relied upon personal interviews, oral history files, and a variety of primary as well as secondary textual sources.
National Wealth and NNP and Natural Resources and National Wealth and NNP
Creators: name: Hartwick, John M.
name: Hartwick, John M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: Corresponding to current national wealth as discounted future optimal consumption (Weitzman [19761) we observe current national wealth to be the value of net accumulated stocks of capital. It follows that NNP can be interpreted as interest on national wealth. A constant value of wealth implies no net investment and NNP equals the value of consumption, the Hicksian notion of "income".