cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Araucaria Project. Multi-band calibrations of the TRGB absolute magnitude
Creators: name: Górski, Marek
name: Pietrzyński, Grzegorz
name: Gieren, Wolfgang
name: Graczyk, Dariusz
name: Suchomska, Ksenia
name: Karczmarek, Paulina
name: Cohen, Roger E.
name: Zgirski, Bartłomiej
name: Wielgórski, Piotr
name: Pilecki, Bogumił
name: Taormina, Monica
name: Kołaczkowski, Zbigniew
name: Narloch, Weronika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new empirical calibrations of the absolute magnitude of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) in the optical I and near-infrared J, H, and K bands in terms of the (V-K)_0, (V-H)_0, and (J-K)_0 colors of the red giant branch. Our calibrations are based on the measurements in 19 fields in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, which span a wide (V-K)_0 color range of the brightest part of the red giant branch. We use a simple edge detection technique based on the comparison of the star count difference in two adjacent bins with the estimated Poisson noise. Further, we include the reddening and geometrical corrections, as well as the precise and accurate to 2% distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud. The calibration based on a (V-K) colors can be a robust tool to calculate with a great precision the absolute magnitude of the TRGB.
description: Accepted for Publication in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1 of Skmer: assembly-free and alignment-free sample identification using genome skims
Creators: name: Sarmashghi, Shahab
name: Bohmann, Kristine
name: M. P. Gilbert
name: Bafna, Vineet
name: Siavash Mirarab
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary material (PDF 1209 kb)
A consistency result on weak reflection
Creators: name: Cummings, James
name: Džamonja, Mirna
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study the notion of strong non-reflection, and its contrapositive weak reflection. We say theta strongly non-reflects at lambda iff there is a function F: theta ---> lambda such that for all alpha < theta with cf(alpha)= lambda there is C club in alpha such that F restriction C is strictly increasing. We prove that it is consistent to have a cardinal theta such that strong non-reflection and weak reflection each hold on an unbounded set of cardinals less than theta .
Ferromagnetic Film on a Superconducting Substrate
Creators: name: Bulaevskii, L. N.
name: Chudnovsky, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the equilibrium domain structure and magnetic flux around a ferromagnetic (FM) film with perpendicular magnetization M_0 on a superconducting (SC) substrate. At 4πM_0> 1. Here λ_L is the London penetration length. For 4πM_0 > H_{c1} and l_{N} in excess of about 35 λ_{L}, the domains are connected by SC vortices. We argue that pinning of vortices by magnetic domains in FM/SC multilayers can provide high critical currents.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PRB
Designing Metagratings Via Local Periodic Approximation: From Microwaves to Infrared
Creators: name: Popov, Vladislav
name: Yakovleva, Marina
name: Boust, Fabrice
name: Pelouard, Jean-Luc
name: Pardo, Fabrice
name: Burokur, Shah Nawaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, metamaterials-inspired diffraction gratings (or metagratings) have demonstrated unprecedented efficiency in wavefront manipulation by means of relatively simple structures. Conventional one-dimensional (1D) gratings have a profile modulation in one direction and a translation symmetry in the other. In 1D metagratings, the translation invariant direction is engineered at a subwavelength scale, which allows one to accurately control polarization line currents and, consequently, the scattering pattern. In bright contrast to metasurfaces, metagratings cannot be described by means of surface impedances (or local reflection and transmission coefficients). In this paper, we present a simulation-based design approach to construct metagratings in the "unit cell by unit cell" manner. It represents an analog of the local periodic approximation that has been used to design space-modulated metasurfaces and allows one to overcome the limitations of straightforward numerical optimization and semianalytical procedures that have been used to date to design metagratings. Electric and magnetic metagrating structures responding to, respectively, transverse electric and transverse magnetic incident plane waves are presented to validate the proposed design approach.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Assessing the representativeness of large medical data using population stability index
Creators: name: Lu, Sheng-Chieh
name: Song, Wenye
name: Pfob, Andre
name: Gibbons, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Discrete breathers in $ϕ^4$ and related models
Creators: name: Cuevas-Maraver, J.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We touch upon the wide topic of discrete breather formation with a special emphasis on the the $ϕ^4$ model. We start by introducing the model and discussing some of the application areas/motivational aspects of exploring time periodic, spatially localized structures, such as the discrete breathers. Our main emphasis is on the existence, and especially on the stability features of such solutions. We explore their spectral stability numerically, as well as in special limits (such as the vicinity of the so-called anti-continuum limit of vanishing coupling) analytically. We also provide and explore a simple, yet powerful stability criterion involving the sign of the derivative of the energy vs. frequency dependence of such solutions. We then turn our attention to nonlinear stability, bringing forth the importance of a topological notion, namely the Krein signature. Furthermore, we briefly touch upon linearly and nonlinearly unstable dynamics of such states. Some special aspects/extensions of such structures are only touched upon, including moving breathers and dissipative variations of the model and some possibilities for future work are highlighted.
Dark Energy Survey Year 1: An independent E/B-mode cosmic shear analysis
Creators: name: Asgari, Marika
name: Heymans, Catherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an independent cosmic shear analysis of the non-cosmological B-mode distortions within the public first year data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We find no significant detection of B-modes in a full tomographic analysis of the primary METACALIBRATION shear catalogue. This is in contrast to the secondary IM3SHAPE shear catalogue, where we detect B- modes at a significance of $\sim 3σ$ with a pattern that is consistent with the B-mode signature of a repeating additive shear bias across the survey. We use the COSEBIs statistic to cleanly separate the B-modes from the gravitational lensing signal (E-modes). We find good agreement between the measured E-modes and their theoretical expectation given the DES cosmological parameter constraints.
description: 5 Pages, 2 Figures
Local structure study about Co in YBa$_2$(Cu$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ thin films using polarized XAFS
Creators: name: Bauer, E. D.
name: Bridges, F.
name: Booth, C. H.
name: Boyce, J. B.
name: Claeson, T.
name: Brorsson, G.
name: Suzuki, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the local structure around Co in YBa$_2$(Cu$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ thin films with three different concentrations: x=0.07, 0.10, 0.17, and in a PrBa$_2$(Cu$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ thin film of concentration x=0.05 using the X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS) technique. Data were collected at the Co $K$-edge with polarizations both parallel and perpendicular to the film surface. We find that the oxygen neighbors are well ordered and shortened in comparison with YBCO Cu-O values to 1.80 Å and 1.87 Å in the $c$-axis and $ab$-plane, respectively. A comparison of further neighbors in the thin film and powder data show that these peaks in the film are suppressed in amplitude relative to the powder samples, which suggests there is more disorder and/or distortions of the Co environment present in the thin films.
description: 14 pages; To be submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Optimization of biogenic sulfur flocculation from an anoxic desulfurization bioreactor
Creators: name: Torres-Herrera, Sandra
name: Palomares-Cortés, Joaquín Jesús
name: González-Cortés, José Joaquín
name: Almenglo, Fernando
name: Yeste, María Pilar
name: Ramírez, Martín
name: Cantero, Domingo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Poster presented by partners from the University of Cádiz during the XV Annual Congress of Biotechnology (BAC) celebrated from 13th – 15th of July in the Polytechnic University of Valencia (Spain).
null role of bioturbation in microplastic burial in marine sediments
Creators: name: Gebhardt, Christopher
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 570 Life science
subject: 730 Plastic arts Sculpture

description: In this study, the influence of activities carried out by benthic invertebrates on microplastic redistribution is investigated. Sediment reworking activity of two marine polychaetes (H. diversicolor; A.marina) representing different bioturbation types resulted in considerable differences in microplastic transport. Size-selective feeding activity of A. marina caused a long-term retention of larger microplastic particles in considerable sediment depths down to 20 cm, emphasizing the ability of certain bioturbation types to facilitate deep or fast particle transport.
Additional file 1: of Mimicry and well known genetic friends: molecular diagnosis in an Iranian cohort of suspected Bartter syndrome and proposition of an algorithm for clinical differential diagnosis
Creators: name: Najafi, Maryam
name: Kordi-Tamandani, Dor Mohammad
name: Behjati, Farkhondeh
name: Sadeghi-Bojd, Simin
name: Zeineb Bakey
name: Karimiani, Ehsan
name: SchĂźle, Isabel
name: Azarfar, Anoush
name: Schmidts, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Aminoacid conservation of CFTR p.Ser158Asn. Figure S2. Normal ranges of urinary calcium/creatinine ratio in children. Figure S3. Sanger sequencing primers used. Figure S4. Sanger traces of identified mutations in non-Bartter-Syndrome genes. (DOCX 648 kb)
Projected site-occupation embedding theory
Creators: name: Senjean, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Site-occupation embedding theory (SOET) [B. Senjean et al., Phys. Rev. B 97, 235105 (2018)] is an in-principle exact embedding method combining wavefunction theory and density functional theory that gave promising results when applied to the one-dimensional Hubbard model. Despite its overall good performance, SOET faces a computational cost problem as its auxiliary impurity-interacting system remains the size of the full system (which is problematic as the computational cost increases exponentially with system size). In this work, this issue is circumvented by employing the Schmidt decomposition, thus leading to a drastic reduction of the computational cost while retaining the same accuracy. We show that this projected version of SOET (P-SOET) is competitive with other embedding techniques such as density matrix embedding theory (DMET) [G. Knizia and G. K-L. Chan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 186404 (2012)]. In contrast to the latter, density functional contributions come naturally into play in P-SOET's framework without any additional computational cost or double counting effect. As an important result, the density-driven Mott-Hubbard transition (which is displayed by multiple impurity sites in DMET or in dynamical mean-field theory) is well described, for the first time, with a single impurity site.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, 1 Table
Additional file 1 of Clinical symptoms and molecular epidemiologic characteristics of varicella patients among children and adults in Ganzhou, China
Creators: name: Zeng, Ting
name: Lian, Chao-Xian
name: Zhang, Xiao-Yi
name: Liu, Ping-Qing
name: Ao, Jian
name: Zhou, Gang-Feng
name: Chen, Xiao-Dong
name: Huang, Dan-Dan
name: Hu, Dian-Gui
name: Chen, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Characterization of All-Chromium Tunnel Junctions and Single Electron Tunneling Devices Fabricated by Direct-Writing Multilayer Technique
Creators: name: Scherer, H.
name: Weimann, Th.
name: Hinze, P.
name: Samwer, B. W.
name: Zorin, A. B.
name: Niemeyer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report about the fabrication and analysis of the properties of Cr/CrO_x/Cr tunnel junctions and SET transistors, prepared by different variants of direct-writing multilayer technique. In all cases, the CrO_x tunnel barriers were formed in air under ambient conditions. From the experiments on single junctions, values for the effective barrier height and thickness were derived. For the Cr/CrO_x/Cr SET transistors we achieved minimal junction areas of 17 x 60 nm^2 using a scanning transmission electron microscope for the e-beam exposure on Si_3N_4 membrane substrate. We discuss the electrical performance of the transistor samples as well as their noise behavior.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
title: 01_0518
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Dephasing of Electrons on Helium by Collisions with Gas Atoms
Creators: name: Herman, D.
name: Mathur, H.
name: Dahm, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The damping of quantum effects in the transport properties of electrons deposited on a surface of liquid helium is studied. It is found that due to vertical motion of the helium vapour atoms the interference of paths of duration $t$ is damped by a factor $\exp - (t/τ_v)^3$. An expression is derived for the weak-localization lineshape in the case that damping occurs by a combination of processes with this type of cubic exponential damping and processes with a simple exponential damping factor.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, Revtex
Additional file 1 of Growth and body composition of adolescents and young adults with perinatal HIV infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Costa, Priscila R. F.
name: Guimarães, Nathalia S.
name: Lira, Carlos R. N.
name: Leite, Luana O.
name: de Cássia Ribeiro da Silva, Rita
name: Barreto, Maurício L.
name: Paixão, Enny S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1. Search Strategy.
Quantum Effects in Neural Networks
Creators: name: Nishimori, Hidetoshi
name: Nonomura, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the statistical mechanics of the Hopfield model in a transverse field to investigate how quantum fluctuations affect the macroscopic behavior of neural networks. When the number of embedded patterns is finite, the Trotter decomposition reduces the problem to that of a random Ising model. It turns out that the effects of quantum fluctuations on macroscopic variables play the same roles as those of thermal fluctuations. For an extensive number of embedded patterns, we apply the replica method to the Trotter-decomposed system. The result is summarized as a ground-state phase diagram drawn in terms of the number of patterns per site, $α$, and the strength of the transverse field, $Δ$. The phase diagram coincides very accurately with that of the conventional classical Hopfield model if we replace the temperature T in the latter model by $Δ$. Quantum fluctuations are thus concluded to be quite similar to thermal fluctuations in determination of the macroscopic behavior of the present model.
description: 34 pages, LaTeX, 9 PS figures, uses jpsj.sty
Improving direct state measurements by using rebits in real enlarged Hilbert spaces
Creators: name: Ho, Le Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol to improve the accuracy of direct complex state measurements (DSM) by using rebits in real Hilbert spaces. We show that to improve the accuracy, the initial complex state should be decomposed into the real and imaginary parts and stored in an extended state (rebit) which can be tracked individually by two bases of an extra qubit. For pure states, the numerical calculations show that the trace distances between the true state and the reconstructed state obtained from the rebit method are more precise than those ones obtained from the usual DSM and quantum state tomography (SQT) because the number of projective measurements is reduced. For mixed states, the rebit method gives the same accuracy in comparison to the usual DSM, while it is less precise than QST. Its precision is also significantly improved when using nearly-pure states. Our proposal holds promises as a reliable tool for quantum computation, testing of quantum circuits by using only real amplitudes.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Families of curves and weight distributions of codes
Creators: name: Schoof, René
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this expository paper we show how one can, in a uniform way, calculate the weight distributions of some well-known binary cyclic codes. The codes are related to certain families of curves, and the weight distributions are related to the distribution of the number of rational points on the curves.
description: 13 pages
Permeability of immobile rings of membrane inclusions to in-plane flow
Creators: name: Sokolov, Yulia
name: Diamant, Haim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the flow of membranal fluid through a ring of immobile particles mimicking, for example, a fence around a membrane corral. We obtain a simple closed-form expression for the permeability coefficient of the ring as a function of the particles' line fraction. The analytical results agree with those of numerical calculations and are found to be robust against changes in particle number and corral shape. From the permeability results we infer the collective diffusion coefficient of lipids through the ring and discuss possible implications for collective lipid transport in a crowded membrane.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 1: of Maternal hepatitis B surface antigen carrier status increased the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Songxu Peng
name: Zhihua Wan
name: Xiaofang Lin
name: Li, Xiu
name: Yukai Du
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. The association between HBV markers, maternal viral load and GDM in HBsAg-positive pregnant women. (DOCX 19 kb)
title: BIM data management using smart contracts
Creators: name: Zuberi, Kreshnik
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: smart contracts
subject: blockchain
subject: building information modelling
subject: facility management
subject: decentralised systems
subject: ethereum

description: Die Einführung der Blockchain-Technologie hat das Interesse von Akteuren und Wissenschaftlern in der Architektur-, Ingenieur- und Konstruktionsbranche geweckt. Die Herausforderungen, mit denen diese Branche konfrontiert ist, können teilweise durch die Verwendung des unveränderlichen Ledgers der Blockchain bewältigt werden, der ein sehr hohes Maß an Vertrauen in die Daten bietet. Diese Arbeit zielt darauf ab, die Lücke zwischen der theoretischen Forschung und den technischen Implementierungen im Kontext des Facility Managements zu schließen. Das vorgestellte Softwaresystem dient als Proof-of-Concept für die Änderungsverfolgung und -verwaltung im Facility Management, das eine dezentrale Architektur verwendet. Es speichert die bei den Facility-Management-Prozessen anfallenden Daten in einem Peer-to-Peer-Dateisystem und den Herkunftsnachweis der Daten in der Blockchain. Darüber hinaus werden die Daten mit BIM-Elementen verknüpft, die Teil des Gebäudemodells sind. Ein Smart Contract wird verwendet, um die Business-Logik zu kodieren und Prüfungen auf die Gültigkeit der Daten durchzuführen. Das Ledger der Blockchain speichert die historischen Daten dauerhaft und unveränderlich und ermöglicht so die Nachvollziehbarkeit der Daten. Die Ergebnisse zeigen die Vorteile eines solchen Blockchain-basierten Systems, das eine dezentrale Architektur im Rahmen des Facility Managements nutzt.
description: The introduction of blockchain technology has sparked interest from different stakeholders from industry and academia of the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction domain. The challenges that this industry faces can be partly tackled by using blockchain's immutable ledger, which provides a very high degree of trust on the data. This thesis aims to narrow the gap between the theoretical research and technical implementations in the context of facility management. The presented software system serves as a proof-of-concept for change tracking and management in facility management that uses a decentralized architecture. It stores the data generated during the facility management processes in a peer-to-peer file system and the proof of origin of the data in the blockchain. In addition, the data is linked to BIM elements that are part of the building model. A smart contract is used to encode the business logic and perform checks on the validity of the data. The blockchain's ledger stores permanently and immutably the historical data and therefore facilitates data traceability. The results show the benefits of such a blockchain-based system that utilizes a decentralised architecture in the facility management environment.
Constraints on Bosonic Dark Matter with Low Threshold Germanium Detector at Kuo-Sheng Reactor Neutrino Laboratory
Creators: name: Singh, Manoj Kumar
name: Singh, Lakhwinder
name: Agartioglu, Mehmet
name: Sharma, Vivek
name: Singh, Venktesh
name: Wong, Henry Tsz-king
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from searches of pseudoscalar and vector bosonic super-weakly interacting massive particles (super-WIMP) in the TEXONO experiment at the Kuo-Sheng Nuclear Power Station, using 314.15 kg days of data from $n$-type Point-Contact Germanium detector. The super-WIMPs are absorbed and deposit total energy in the detector, such that the experimental signatures are spectral peaks corresponding to the super-WIMP mass. Measured data are compatible with the background model, and no significant excess of super-WIMP signals are observed. We derived new upper limits on couplings of electrons with the pseudoscalar and vector bosonic super-WIMPs in the sub-keV mass region, assuming they are the dominant contributions to the dark matter density of our galaxy.
description: 23 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 1 of Learning the layout of different environments: common or dissociated abilities?
Creators: name: Topete, Alexis
name: He, Chuanxiuyue
name: Hegarty, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary file 1.
Isotopic trends of quasifission and fusion-fission in the reactions $^{48}$Ca+$^{239,244}$Pu
Creators: name: Guo, Lu
name: Shen, Caiwan
name: Yu, Chong
name: Wu, Zhenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: Quasifission and fusion-fission are primary mechanisms to prevent the production of superheavy elements. The recent experimental measurements reveal that the fusion-evaporation cross section in the $3n$ reaction channel of $^{48}$Ca+$^{239}$Pu is 50 times lower than using $^{244}$Pu as target nucleus. However, the precise mechanisms of this remarkable isotopic dependence are not well understood. Purpose: To understand the experimental observation of the rapid decrease of stability of superheavy nuclei as the neutron number decreases, the theoretical studies of quasifission and fusion-fission in connection with experimental production for $Z$=114 flerovium isotopes are required to investigate the possible differences in reaction mechanisms induced by these two targets. Methods: We propose an approach called TDHF+HIVAP to take into account both the evolution of dinuclear system and the deexcitation of compound nucleus, which combines the microscopic time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) method for the fusion and quasifission dynamics with the statistical evaporation model HIVAP for fusion-fission dynamics. Results: ......The quantum shell effect displays a crucial role in both the quasifission and the fusion-fission processes. The quasifission is considerably reduced and the survival probability is enhanced around one order of magnitude in the reaction using $^{244}$Pu target as compared to the $^{239}$Pu case. Conclusions: The studies by using TDHF+HIVAP method well account for the experimental observations and the present method clearly shows its applicability in the reaction mechanisms of quasifission and fusion-fission dynamics. The experimental and theoretical results encourage the use of neutron-rich targets for the production of new superheavy elements.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Values of indefinite quadratic forms at integral points and flows on spaces of lattices
Creators: name: Borel, Armand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This mostly expository paper centers on recently proved conjectures in two areas: A) A conjecture of A. Oppenheim on the values of real indefinite quadratic forms at integral points. B) Conjectures of Dani, Raghunathan, and Margulis on closures of orbits in spaces of lattices such as ${\BSL}_n(\R)/{\BSL}_n(\Z)$. At first sight, A) belongs to analytic number theory and B) belongs to ergodic and Lie theory, and they seem to be quite unrelated. They are discussed together here because of a very interesting connection between the two pointed out by M. S. Raghunathan, namely, a special case of B) yields a proof of A).
description: 21 pages. Abstract added in migration.
Additional file 1: of Systematic literature review and meta-analysis on the epidemiology of propionic acidemia
Creators: name: Almási, Tímea
name: Guey, Lin
name: Lukacs, Christine
name: Csetneki, Kata
name: Vokó, Zoltán
name: Zelei, Tamás
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Search strategies and number of hits in different databases. Table S2. Exclusion criteria during the title and abstract screening. Table S3. Definitions of epidemiological measures. (DOCX 20 kb)
title: African Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Client satisfaction with focused antenatal care service and associated factors in rural public health centers of Bench-Maji Zone, Southwest Ethiopia; 2018: A Cross-sectional study
title: Client satisfaction with focused antenatal care service and associated factors in rural public health centers of Bench-Maji Zone, Southwest Ethiopia; 2018: A Cross-sectional study
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: African Journal Of Health Sciences And Medicine
Publisher: name: African Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine
Year: 2021

description: Abstract
Background: The Ethiopian government has made exhaustive effort to make sure the service is available at all level. However, there is a limited literature regarding extent of client satisfaction with focused antenatal care service and associated factors. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess client satisfaction and associated factors in rural public health centers.
Lower Bounds on the Localisation Length of Balanced Random Quantum Walks
Creators: name: Asch, Joachim
name: Joye, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dynamical properties of Quantum Walks defined on the d-dimensional cubic lattice, or the homogeneous tree of coordination number 2d, with site dependent random phases, further characterised by transition probabilities between neighbouring sites equal to 1/(2d). We show that the localisation length for these Balanced Random Quantum Walks can be expressed as a combinatorial expression involving sums over weighted paths on the considered graph. This expression provides lower bounds on the localisation length by restriction to paths with weight 1, which allows us to prove the localisation length diverges on the tree as d^2. On the cubic lattice, the method yields the lower bound 1/ln(2) for all d, and allows us to bound the localisation length from below by the correlation length of self-avoiding walks computed at 1/(2d)
description: To appear in Letters in Mathematical Physics, 2019
Additional file 1: of Study of negativeÂ pressure wound therapy as an adjunct treatment for acute burns in children (SONATA in C): protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Frear, Cody
name: Griffin, Bronwyn
name: Cuttle, Leila
name: McPhail, Steven
name: Kimble, Roy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT Checklist. Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol (DOCX 49 kb)
Podisus amulae Herrich-Schaffer 1853
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Podisus
Podisus amulae

description: amulae (Podisus) Distant 1889: 319. [Fig. 9]
 Original data: “ Hab. MEXICO, Amula in Guerrero (H. H. Smith).” [syntype (s)]
LECTOTYPE ♁ (designated by Thomas 1992: 84): purple-margined lectotype disc; red-margined type disc; “ Amula, Guerrero, 6000ft. Aug. H. H. Smith. ”; “ Podisus amulae Dist. [Distant’s handwriting]”; “NHMUK 010592319”. Specimen well preserved (Fig. 9).
 Current status: Podisus congrex (Stål, 1862) (synonymised by Thomas 1992: 83–84).
 Note: Thomas (1992: 84) explained: “The type of Podisus amulae, a male, was located in the British Museum (Natural History). It is labeled: a) “Type,” b) “ Podisus amulae Distant,” c) “Amula Guat. 600 ft. Aug. H.H. Smith.”” From Distant’s original description, we do not know whether Distant had one or more specimens, nor the sex. We have found only one specimen in the collection but cannot be sure it was the only one Distant had. By giving its labels data (albeit unprecisely—“Guat” for “ Guerrero ” and “600” for “6000”) and calling the specimen “the type”, Thomas designated it as the lectotype by inference of “the type” (ICZN 1999: Art. 74.6).
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
High Magnetic Field Behaviour of the Triangular Lattice Antiferromagnet, CuFeO_2
Creators: name: Petrenko, O. A.
name: Balakrishnan, G.
name: Lees, M. R.
name: Paul, D. McK
name: Hoser, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high magnetic field behaviour of the triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO_2 is studied using single crystal neutron diffraction measurements in a field of up to 14.5 T and also by magnetisation measurements in a field of up to 12 T. At low temperature, two well-defined first order magnetic phase transitions are found in this range of applied magnetic field (H // c): at H_c1=7.6(3)/7.1(3) T and H_c2=13.2(1)/12.7(1) T when ramping the field up/down. In a field above H_c2 the magnetic Bragg peaks show unusual history dependence. In zero field T_N1=14.2(1) K separates a high temperature paramagnetic and an intermediate incommensurate structure, while T_N2=11.1(3) K divides an incommensurate phase from the low-temperature 4-sublattice ground state. The ordering temperature T_N1 is found to be almost field independent, while T_N2 decreases noticeably in applied field. The magnetic phase diagram is discussed in terms of the interactions between an applied magnetic field and the highly frustrated magnetic structure of CuFeO_2
description: 7 pages, 8 figures in ReVTeX. To appear in PRB
Solving Schrödinger Equation with Scattering Matrices. Bound states of Lennard-Jones Potential
Creators: name: Ramírez, Carlos
name: González, Fernanda H.
name: Galván, César G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents an accurate highly efficient method for solving the bound states in the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation with an arbitrary potential. We show that the bound state energies of a general potential well can be obtained from the scattering matrices of two associated scattering potentials. Such scattering matrices can be determined with high efficiency and accuracy, leading us to a new method to find the bound state energies. Moreover, it allows us to find the associated wavefunctions, their norm, and expected values. The method is validated by comparing solutions of the harmonic oscillator and the hydrogen atom with their analytical counterparts. The energies and eigenfunctions of Lennard-Jones potential are also computed and compared to others reported in the literature. This method is highly parallelizable and produces results that reach machine precision with low computational effort.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Stiretrus anchorago
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Stiretrus
Stiretrus anchorago

description: annulatus (Stiretrus) Distant 1889: 317. [Fig. 10]
 Original data: “ Hab. MEXICO, Tepic (Schumann).” [syntype (s)]
LECTOTYPE ♀ (designated by Thomas 1992: 110): purple-margined lectotype disc; red-margined type disc; “Tepic, Mex. July. Schumann.”; “ Stiretrus annulatus Dist. [Distant’s handwriting]”; “NHMUK 010592389”. Left antenna, fourth and fitfth right antennomeres, and right anterior leg missing (Fig. 10).
 Current status: Stiretrus anchorago (Fabricius, 1775) (synonymised by Thomas 1992: 109–110).
 Note: Thomas (1992: 110) explained: “The type of Stiretrus annulatus Distant was located in the British Museum (Natural History). It is labeled: (a) “Type,” (b) “ Stiretrus annulatus,” (c) “Tepic, Mex. July, Schumann.” The specimen is a female and is metallic blue in color.” From Distant’s original description, we do not know whether Distant had one or more specimens, nor the sex. We have found only one specimen in the collection but cannot be sure it was the only one Distant had. By giving its labels data and calling the specimen “the type”, Thomas designated it as the lectotype by inference of “the type” (ICZN 1999: Art. 74.6).
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
Quantum statistics in Network Geometry with Fractional Flavor
Creators: name: Cinardi, Nicola
name: Rapisarda, Andrea
name: Bianconi, Ginestra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Growing network models have been shown to display emergent quantum statistics when nodes are associated to a fitness value describing the intrinsic ability of a node to acquire new links. Recently it has been shown that quantum statistics emerge also in a growing simplicial complex model called Network Geometry with Flavor which allow for the description of many-body interaction between the nodes. This model depend on an external parameter called flavor that is responsible for the underlying topology of the simplicial complex. When the flavor takes the value $s=-1$ the $d$-dimensional simplicial complex is a manifold in which every $(d-1)$-dimensional face can only have an incidence number $n_α\in\{0,1\}$. In this case the faces of the simplicial complex are naturally described by the Bose-Einstein, Boltzmann and Fermi-Dirac distribution depending on their dimension. In this paper we extent the study of Network Geometry with Flavor to fractional values of the flavor $s=-1/m$ in which every $(d-1)$-dimensional face can only have incidence number $n_α\in\{0,1,2,\dots, m\}$. We show that in this case the statistical properties of the faces of the simplicial complex are described by the Bose-Einstein or the Fermi-Dirac distribution only. Finally we comment on the spectral properties of the networks constituting the underlying structure of the considered simplicial complexes.
description: (23 pages, 6 figures)
Additional file 1 of The spatial consistency and repeatability of migratory flight routes and stationary sites of individual European nightjars based on multiannual GPS tracks
Creators: name: Norevik, Gabriel
name: Åkesson, Susanne
name: Hedenström, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file1 (DOCX 26 KB)
Operation characteristics of piezoelectric quartz tuning forks in high magnetic fields at liquid helium temperatures
Creators: name: Rychen, J.
name: Ihn, T.
name: Studerus, P.
name: Herrmann, A.
name: Ensslin, K.
name: Hug, H. J.
name: van Schendel, P. J. A.
name: Guentherodt, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Piezoelectric quartz tuning forks are investigated in view of their use as force sensors in dynamic mode scanning probe microscopy at temperatures down to 1.5 K and in magnetic fields up to 8 T. The mechanical properties of the forks are extracted from the frequency dependent admittance and simultaneous interferometric measurements. The performance of the forks in a cryogenic environment is investigated. Force-distance studies performed with these sensors at low temperatures are presented.
Using virtual sharding with AWS* S3† to transparently supply missing variables to legacy datasets
Creators: name: Gallagher, James
name: Potter, Nathan
name: Holloway, Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Data Systems
Cloud Computing
Legacy data

description: This presentation introduces a technique called "DMR++" that utilizes virtual sharding with AWS S3 to address the challenge of missing variables in legacy datasets stored on web object stores (WOS). Legacy data often lacks crucial information, impacting its usability. DMR++ offers a transparent solution by:

Preserving original formats and structures: It avoids altering the existing data, ensuring compatibility with existing tools and workflows.

Working with any WOS: It functions with any WOS supporting HTTP, including Google Cloud Storage and Amazon S3.

Enabling subset-in-place operations: Users can access specific variables within the dataset without needing the entire file.

Supporting both servers and APIs: It integrates seamlessly with existing server-based solutions and emerging API-driven approaches.

The presentation further explores the use case of adding missing data through companion data objects referenced in the original data's metadata. This allows for transparent access to augmented datasets without modifying the primary file.

Overall, DMR++ presents a flexible and non-invasive approach to unlocking the full potential of legacy datasets within modern cloud storage environments.
Analysis of Electroweak Precision Data and Prospects for Future Improvements
Creators: name: Hagiwara, Kaoru
name: Haidt, Dieter
name: Matsumoto, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We update our previous work on an analysis of the electroweak data by including new and partly preliminary data available up to the 1996 summer conferences. The new results on the Z partial decay widths into b and c hadrons now offer a consistent interpretation of all data in the minimal standard model. The value extracted for the strong interaction coupling constant α_s(mZ) agrees well with determinations in other areas. New constraints on the universal parameters S, T and U are obtained from the updated measurements. No signal of new physics is found in the S,T,U analysis once the SM contributions with mt \sim 175GeV and those of not a too heavy Higgs boson are accounted for. The naive QCD-like technicolor model is now ruled out at the 99%CL even for the minimal model with SU(2)_{TC}. In the absence of a significant new physics effect in the electroweak observables, constraints on masses of the top quark, mt, and Higgs boson, mH, are derived as a function of α_s and the QED effective coupling $\barα(m_Z^2)$. The preferred range of mH depends rather strongly on the actual value of mt: mH<360 GeV for mt=170GeV, while mH>130GeV for mt=180GeV at 95%CL. Prospects due to forthcoming improved measurements of asymmetries, the mass of the weak boson W mW, mt and $\barα(m_Z^2)$ are discussed. Anticipating uncertainties of 0.00020 for $\sbar^2(m_Z^2)$, 20MeV for mW, and 2GeV for mt, the new physics contributions to the S,T,U parameters will be constrained more severely, and, within the SM, the logarithm of the Higgs mass can be constrained to about +-0.35. The better constraints on S,T,U and on mH within the minimal SM should be accompanied with matching precision in $\barα(m_Z^2)$.
description: 48 pages, Latex, uses axodraw.sty, 32 Postscript figures, to be published in Z.Phys.C