title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Road traffic situation system using machine vision technique
Creators: name: Ð§Ð¶Ð°Ð½ Ð¦Ð·ÑÑÑÐ½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑ
machine vision
image processing
convolutional neural network

description: Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ, Ð² ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. ÐÐ°Ðº ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ - ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ. ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ - ÑÑÐ¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹, ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²,
ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ðº. Ð­ÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ Ñ. Ð´.
description: In recent years, with the rapid growth of urban construction and car ownership, urban traffic problems have become increasingly serious. Traffic safety, traffic jams and environmental pollution have become three major problems that plague the transportation sector. How to alleviate traffic pressure and maximize the existing resources is a difficult problem to be solved. Intelligent transportation is the comprehensive application of information, communications, control, computer networks and other high-tech technologies to the ground transportation management system, establishing a large-scale, real-time, accurate and efficient transportation management system. An important
means to effectively use existing transportation facilities, reduce traffic load and environmental pollution, ensure traffic safety, and improve transportation efficiency.
This thesis aim on the system for vehicle detection and tracking based on machine vision. The method includes image acquisition, image processing, image background extraction and update, target recognition and tracking target, etc.