cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Â«Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÂ» ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ° 3â4-Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÂ» Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ 1-Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÂ» ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ°. Ð ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ðº ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð°. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
A computational study of the configurational and vibrational contributions to the thermodynamics of substitutional alloys: the Ni3Al case
Creators: name: Michelon, M. F.
name: Antonelli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a methodology to study the thermodynamics of order-disorder transformations in n-component substitutional alloys that combines nonequilibrium methods, which can efficiently compute free energies, with Monte Carlo simulations, in which configurational and vibrational degrees of freedom are simultaneously considered on an equal footing basis. Furthermore, by appropriately constraining the system, we were able to compute the contributions to the vibrational entropy due to bond proportion, atomic size mismatch, and bulk volume effects. We have applied this methodology to calculate configurational and vibrational contributions to the entropy of the Ni3Al alloy as functions of temperature. We found that the bond proportion effect reduces the vibrational entropy at the order-disorder transition, while the size mismatch and the bond proportion effects combined do not change the vibrational entropy at the transition. We also found that the volume increase at the order-disorder transition causes a vibrational entropy increase of 0.08 kB/atom, which is significant when compared to the configurational entropy increase of 0.27 kB/atom. Our calculations indicate that the inclusion of vibrations reduces in about 30 percent the order-disorder transition temperature determined solely considering the configurational degrees of freedom.
description: Already submitted
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â» Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐµ Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½
ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ 4 Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ, Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â», Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ , ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â» Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸
ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ (ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑ.) ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð ÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸

description: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° (ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ¢), Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ: ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ñ (Ð¡Ð¢ÐÐ¢ÐÐÐ), ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ñ (ÐÐ¡Ð¢ÐÐ¢ÐÐÐ) Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (ÐÐ ÐÐ). ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ¢ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½
Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ñ
Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð»Ð° Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ, ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð¼, Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°, ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. ÐÐ°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼, ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Analytical Solutions for Radiative Transfer: Implications for Giant Planet Formation by Disk Instability
Creators: name: Boss, Alan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The disk instability mechanism for giant planet formation is based on the formation of clumps in a marginally-gravitationally unstable protoplanetary disk, which must lose thermal energy through a combination of convection and radiative cooling if they are to survive and contract to become giant protoplanets. While there is good observational support for forming at least some giant planets by disk instability, the mechanism has become theoretically contentious, with different three dimensional radiative hydrodynamics codes often yielding different results. Rigorous code testing is required to make further progress. Here we present two new analytical solutions for radiative transfer in spherical coordinates, suitable for testing the code employed in all of the Boss disk instability calculations. The testing shows that the Boss code radiative transfer routines do an excellent job of relaxing to and maintaining the analytical results for the radial temperature and radiative flux profiles for a spherical cloud with high or moderate optical depths, including the transition from optically thick to optically thin regions. These radial test results are independent of whether the Eddington approximation, diffusion approximation, or flux-limited diffusion approximation routines are employed. The Boss code does an equally excellent job of relaxing to and maintaining the analytical results for the vertical (theta) temperature and radiative flux profiles for a disk with a height proportional to the radial distance. These tests strongly support the disk instability mechanism for forming giant planets.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures. ApJ, accepted
The determination of the rotation period and magnetic field geometry of the strongly magnetic roAp star HD154708
Creators: name: Hubrig, S.
name: Mathys, G.
name: Kurtz, D. W.
name: Schoeller, M.
name: Elkin, V. G.
name: Henrichs, H. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained thirteen spectropolarimetric observations of the strongly magnetic rapidly oscillating Ap star HD154708 over three months with the multi-mode instrument FORS1, installed at the 8-m Kueyen telescope of the VLT. These observations have been used for the determination of the rotation period of P=5.3666+-0.0007d. Using stellar fundamental parameters and the longitudinal magnetic field phase curve, we briefly discuss the magnetic field geometry. The star is observed nearly pole-on and the magnetic field geometry can be described by a centred dipole with a surface polar magnetic field strength B_d between 26.1 and 28.8kG and an inclination of the magnetic axis to the rotation axis in the range 22.5deg to 35.5deg.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: [ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµ ÐÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð°]
title: 10 Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ±ÑÑ 1909 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°, â 8158
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 1909

description: ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµ ÐÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°, Ð½Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° 21 Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ±ÑÑ 1909.
Late Holocene Climate-Flood Relationships on the Lower Ohio River
Creators: name: Pollard, Harvie Jason
Publisher: name: IUPUI University Library
Year: 2020
Subjects: Late Holocene Climate
Lower Ohio River
Flood and Climate relationships

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: The frequency and magnitude of flooding events on the Lower Ohio River and their relationship with climate are investigated using a ca. 2000-year-long sediment core collected from Goose Pond, Indiana. Using high-resolution radiocarbon dating (n = 25), late Holocene sedimentation rates were calculated for Goose Pond. Changes in sediment accumulation rates are attributed to variations in the frequency of flooding events on the lower Ohio River. Elevated sedimentation rates immediately following the formation of Goose Pond ca. 2000 years ago persisted until 680 CE, suggesting regular flooding during this interval. Between 680 and 1190 CE, sedimentation rates decreased dramatically and abruptly, indicating a reduction in flood frequencies. Sedimentation rates subsequently increased again at ca. 1190 CE and persisted at a similar level until 1850 CE, suggesting that flooding frequencies increased during a time that overlapped with the Little Ice Age (LIA; 1250-1850 CE). Sedimentation rates increased again at ca. 1850 CE, reaching a 2000-year high (3.33 cm/yr) at 1970 CE and indicating a period characterized by frequent flooding and landscape erosion. The flood record from Goose Pond shows similarities with other Lower Ohio River flood reconstructions from Avery Lake, IL, and Hovey Lake, IN, suggesting the Goose Pond record reflects the regional flooding history for the lower Ohio River. Comparison with paleoclimate records from the Midwest supports the idea that lower Ohio River flood frequencies prior to Euro American occupation in the 1800s increased during times when winter precipitation predominated as a result of atmospheric circulation changes resembling the Pacific North vii American mode (PNA) that appear to have been driven in part by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO). Following Euro-American land clearance, lower Ohio River flooding increased dramatically despite a decrease in winter precipitation. This likely reflects an increase in runoff and erosion as a result of deforestation and landscape conversion to intensive row crop agriculture. As climate continues to change and the Midwestern United States continues to see an increase in precipitation, both winter and summer, flood frequencies could be expected to increase still further.
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³
Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸
Ð³Ð°ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ±Ð°
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Â«Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Â» Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ Â«Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Â». ÐÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ Â«Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Â».
Embeddings of the braid groups of covering spaces, classification of the finite subgroups of the braid groups of the real projective plane, and linearity of braid groups of low-genus surfaces
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Daciberg Lima
name: Guaschi, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F36 (primary), 20E28, 20F50, 57M10, 20H20 (secondary)

description: Let M be a compact, connected surface, possibly with a finite set of points removed from its interior. Let d,n be positive integers, and let N be a d-fold covering space of M. We show that the covering map induces an embedding of the n-th braid group B_n(M) of M in the (dn)-th braid group B_{dn}(N) of N, and give several applications of this result. First, we classify the finite subgroups of the n-th braid group of the real projective plane, from which we deduce an alternative proof of the classification of the finite subgroups of the mapping class group of the n-punctured real projective plane due to Bujalance, Cirre and Gamboa. Secondly, using the linearity of B_{n} due to Bigelow and Krammer, we show that the braid groups of compact, connected surfaces of low genus are linear.
description: 17 pages
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ¶ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÂ»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°
Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑ. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ ,Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ .ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ¶ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÂ». Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ¶ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Chinese language learning in the twenty-first century: towards a digital ecosystem?
Creators: name: Leyre, Julien
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities
subject: Education
subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 80707 Organisation of Information and Knowledge Resources
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200311 Chinese Languages
subject: 209999 Language, Communication and Culture not elsewhere classified
subject: 120302 Design Innovation
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120304 Digital and Interaction Design

description: Over the last twenty years, a large number of digital tools to support Chinese language learning have appeared. This transdisciplinary thesis draws on Bourdieu’s field theory, Christensen’s theory of disruptive innovation, and Jenkins’ theory of convergence culture to map this emerging landscape. It proposes an original typology, derived from the morphological analysis of 190 tools, presented against the changing norms and practice of Chinese language learning in the 21st century. It also traces patterns of technological, commercial and social integration among the people designing, using and circulating those tools, indicating the difficult – and as yet uncertain – evolution towards a global ecosystem of digital Chinese language learning.
Nonlinear ion-acoustic (IA) waves driven in a cylindrically symmetric flow
Creators: name: Ma, John Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By employing a self-similar, two-fluid MHD model in a cylindrical geometry, we study the features of nonlinear ion-acoustic (IA) waves which propagate in the direction of external magnetic field lines in space plasmas. Numerical calculations not only expose the well-known three shapes of nonlinear structures (sinusoidal, sawtooth, and spiky or bipolar) which are observed by numerous satellites and simulated by models in a Cartesian geometry, but also illustrate new results, such as, two reversely propagating nonlinear waves, density dips and humps, diverging and converging electric shocks, etc. A case study on Cluster satellite data is also introduced.
description: accepted by ASS
title: Ð£Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
title: Customer satisfaction
Creators: name: Ð¤ÑÐ°ÑÐºÐµ, ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (24; 2020; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹.
description: Concept of customer satisfaction is analyzed in the article. A literature review was realized, and the significance of customer satisfaction for business representatives is substantiated. The problem of customer satisfaction measuring is set, and the characteristics of key works on this problem are given. The strengths and weaknesses of various methods for evaluating customer satisfaction are analyzed. Recommendations for improving marketing activities of organizations taking into account the concept of customer satisfaction are given.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ IT-ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° IBM Connections. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°, Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ IBM Connections ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¢Ð¦ Ð ÐÐÐÐ.
Pound-Rebka experiment and torsion in the Schwarzschild spacetime
Creators: name: Maluf, J. W.
name: Ulhoa, S. C.
name: Faria, F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop some ideas discussed by E. Schucking [arXiv:0803.4128] concerning the geometry of the gravitational field. First, we address the concept according to which the gravitational acceleration is a manifestation of the spacetime torsion, not of the curvature tensor. It is possible to show that there are situations in which the geodesic acceleration of a particle may acquire arbitrary values, whereas the curvature tensor approaches zero. We conclude that the spacetime curvature does not affect the geodesic acceleration. Then we consider the the Pound-Rebka experiment, which relates the time interval $Δτ_1$ of two light signals emitted at a position $r_1$, to the time interval $Δτ_2$ of the signals received at a position $r_2$, in a Schwarzschild type gravitational field. The experiment is determined by four spacetime events. The infinitesimal vectors formed by these events do not form a parallelogram in the (t,r) plane. The failure in the closure of the parallelogram implies that the spacetime has torsion. We find the explicit form of the torsion tensor that explains the nonclosure of the parallelogram.
description: 16 pages, two figures, one typo fixed, one paragraph added in section 5
Gravity duals of 2d supersymmetric gauge theories
Creators: name: Arean, Daniel
name: Conde, Eduardo
name: Ramallo, Alfonso V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find new supergravity solutions generated by D5-branes wrapping a four-cycle and preserving four and two supersymmetries. We first consider the configuration in which the fivebranes wrap a four-cycle in a Calabi-Yau threefold, which preserves four supersymmetries and is a gravity dual to the Coulomb branch of two-dimensional gauge theories with N=(2,2) supersymmetry. We also study the case of fivebranes wrapping a co-associative four-cycle in a manifold of G_2-holonomy, which provides a gravity dual of N=(1,1) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions. We also discuss the addition of unquenched fundamental matter fields to these backgrounds and find the corresponding gravity solutions with flavor brane sources.
description: 34 pages + appendices; v2: minor improvements
Coding cells of digital spaces: a framework to write generic digital topology algorithms
Creators: name: Lachaud, Jacques-Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a concise coding of the cells of n-dimensional finite regular grids. It induces a simple, generic and efficient framework for implementing classical digital topology data structures and algorithms. Discrete subsets of multidimensional images (e.g. regions, digital surfaces, cubical cell complexes) have then a common and compact representation. Moreover, algorithms have a straightforward and efficient implementation, which is independent from the dimension or sizes of digital images. We illustrate that point with generic hypersurface boundary extraction algorithms by scanning or tracking. This framework has been implemented and basic operations as well as the presented applications have been benchmarked.
The rest-frame ultraviolet spectra of GRBs from massive rapidly-rotating stellar progenitors
Creators: name: Robinson, Peter B.
name: Perna, Rosalba
name: Lazzati, Davide
name: van Marle, Allard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of a massive star prior to its final explosion are imprinted in the circumstellar medium (CSM) created by its wind and termination shock. We perform a detailed, comprehensive calculation of the time-variable and angle-dependent transmission spectra of an average-luminosity Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) which explodes in the CSM structure produced by the collapse of a 20 Msun, rapidly rotating, Z=0.001 progenitor star. We study both the case in which metals are initially in the gaseous phase, as well as the situation in which they are heavily depleted into dust. We find that high-velocity lines from low-ionization states of silicon, carbon, and iron are initially present in the spectrum only if the metals are heavily depleted into dust prior to the GRB explosion. However, such lines disappear on timescales of a fraction of a second for a burst observed on-axis, and of a few seconds for a burst seen at high-latitude, making their observation virtually impossible. Rest-frame lines produced in the termination shock are instead clearly visible in all conditions. We conclude that time-resolved, early-time spectroscopy is not a promising way in which the properties of the GRB progenitor wind can be routinely studied. Previous detections of high velocity features in GRB UV spectra must have been due either due to a superposition of a physically unrelated absorber or to a progenitor star with very unusual properties.
description: Published in MNRAS; higher resolution figures in published version.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÑÐ·ÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°, Ð¡Ð²ÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 210 ÐÐÑ. Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð²Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸, ÐµÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð± ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð² Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð», Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð² ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ, Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
A Protocol for a Review of the Factors Affecting the Premedical Experience
Creators: name: Robinson, Lauren
name: Calderaro, Thomas
name: Scutchfield, F.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Education
subject: Medical Education
subject: University of Kentucky

description: The main research question of this Systematic Review is “What benefits/hinders pre-med students’ success in admissions to medical school?” Ultimately, this question is being asked so that the pre-med curriculum, programming, and experience will maximize student success in being admitted to a US medical school. Having a complete, evidence-based list of activities, programs, and factors effecting pre-medical student success is a crucial first step toward developing the programming to enhance the students’ likelihood of admission to a US medical school.
Number-theoretic positive entropy shifts with small centraliser and large normaliser
Creators: name: Baake, Michael
name: Bustos, Alvaro
name: Huck, Christian
name: Lemanczyk, Mariusz
name: Nickel, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B10, 11H06, 52C23, 28A80

description: Higher-dimensional binary shifts of number-theoretic origin with positive topological entropy are considered. We are particularly interested in analysing their symmetries and extended symmetries. They form groups, known as the topological centraliser and normaliser of the shift dynamical system, which are natural topological invariants. Here, our focus is on shift spaces with trivial centralisers, but large normalisers. In particular, we discuss several systems where the normaliser is an infinite extension of the centraliser, including the visible lattice points and the $k$-free integers in some real quadratic number fields.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure; revised version with minor improvements and additions
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÑÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½ (Ð­ÑÐ°Ð¿ 1)
title: Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ ÐÐÐ
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of the software platform for computer-aided design Kulman (Stage 1)
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
methodology
computer-aided design
systems analysis
ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ ÐÐÐ¢Ð 140306137

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Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°;
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description: The report presents the results of the 1st stage of research and development
technological work in the field of design automation in the following areas:
1. Audit and analysis of computer-aided design processes for sections of Water supply and sanitation, HVAC, Low intensity current solutions, Electrical system, Constructional design, Architectural design,
performed by the Customer's designer;
2. System analysis of automated processes
designing sections of Water supply and sanitation, Constructional design;
3. Development of the Kulman software platform for the sections of the Water supply and sanitation, Constructional design;
4. Development of a software module for automated preparation of documentation and structure of Kuhlman basic services.
Commutative rings with finite quotient fields
Creators: name: Avilés, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19AXX, 16E50

description: We consider the class of all commutative reduced rings for which there exists a finite subset T of A such that all projections on quotients by prime ideals of A are surjective when restricted to T. A complete structure theorem is given for this class of rings, and it is studied its relation with other finiteness conditions on the quotients of a ring over its prime ideals.
Activation of somatostatin receptors inhibits the release of glutamate by satellite glial cells
Creators: name: Nair, Nitasha
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The nociceptive signal from the affected craniofacial region is transmitted by the peripheral branches of the trigeminal nerve to the trigeminal ganglion and these signals are further transmitted to the higher orders of the brain leading to an enhanced sensitivity to pain in conditions like migraine headache. The trigeminal ganglion is comprised of cell bodies of trigeminal sensory neurons and surrounding these neurons are the satellite glial cells (SGCs). There is a minute gap between the cell membrane of these glial cells and trigeminal ganglion neurons which allows SGCs to regulate levels of neurotransmitters and neuropeptides in the intraganglionic space. The SGCs also express transporters for the uptake of neurotransmitters (glutamate, GABA). SGCs have glutamate-glutamine shuttles that are responsible for converting the excess glutamate to glutamine with the help of the enzyme glutamine synthetase (GS), which is the marker of SGCs. Previous studies have shown that SGCs release glutamate when they are depolarized with potassium chloride (KCl). Somatostatin (SST) is an inhibitory neuropeptide, and the action of SST is regulated by five somatostatin receptor subtypes (SSTR1-5). Previous work suggests that SSTR2 is expressed by trigeminal SGCs. The expression of other SSTRs on SGCs and the effect of activation of SSTRs to regulate glutamate release from these cells have not yet been investigated. In the current study, immunocytochemistry was employed to show that SST and all subtypes of SSTRs were expressed by SGCs. SSTR5 (19 ± 1%) was the most abundant while SSTR2 (13 ± 0.1%) was the least expressed SSTR subtype in these glial cells. The expression of SSTR2-5 (excluding SSTR1) was further confirmed by western blot analysis. Cultured SGCs were pretreated with varying concentrations of SST (25nM-10μM) and depolarized with KCl to trigger glutamate release. SST attenuated the release of glutamate from SGCs after the cells were subjected to KCl-mediated depolarization. This study confirmed the expression of all SSTR subtypes on SGCs and showed that SST could attenuate the release of glutamate from SGCs after they were depolarized with KCl. Therefore, targeting these cells could be useful to alleviate orofacial pain in conditions like migraine headache.
Global embedding of the Kerr black hole event horizon into hyperbolic 3-space
Creators: name: Gibbons, G. W.
name: Herdeiro, C. A. R.
name: Rebelo, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An explicit global and unique isometric embedding into hyperbolic 3-space, H^3, of an axi-symmetric 2-surface with Gaussian curvature bounded below is given. In particular, this allows the embedding into H^3 of surfaces of revolution having negative, but finite, Gaussian curvature at smooth fixed points of the U(1) isometry. As an example, we exhibit the global embedding of the Kerr-Newman event horizon into H^3, for arbitrary values of the angular momentum. For this example, considering a quotient of H^3 by the Picard group, we show that the hyperbolic embedding fits in a fundamental domain of the group up to a slightly larger value of the angular momentum than the limit for which a global embedding into Euclidean 3-space is possible. An embedding of the double-Kerr event horizon is also presented, as an example of an embedding which cannot be made global.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð² Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸
title: The method of thermometric and morphometric studies of tissues in intervention area during an electrosurgical vaginal hysterectomy using different bipolar devices
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÑ, Ð¤ÑÐ´Ð¾Ñ
name: ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð²Ð°Ð³Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
vaginal hysterectomy
lateral thermal damage

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑ Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°
Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð°Ð³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: The objective of this research is to investigate the morphometric features of tissues after the influence of bipolar energy of various electric and surgical generators used in the vaginal hysteractomy. The conclusion is the possibility of lateral thermal damage varies depending on the type of instrument, the temperature of tissues on the coagulation border.