cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Global study on homicide 2013. Trends, contexts, data
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Tötung
subject: 360

description: The study is structured into six chapters, as well as two annexes that present the methodology and data, and a comprehensive list of references for each chapter. Chapter 1 provides a snapshot of intentional homicide from the global to the sub-national level, as well as from the perspective of age and sex, and homicide trends from 1955 to the present day. Chapter 2 posits a classification of homicide that splits homicide into three distinct typologies in order to shed light on different forms of violent crime: homicide related to other criminal activities; homicide related to interpersonal conflict; and homicide related to socio-political agendas. Chapter 3 analyses homicide mechanisms and enablers by looking at various weapons and the role of psychoactive substances. It also presents an overview of the systemic violence associated with illicit drug markets. Chapter 4 looks at homicide and violence in countries with recent experience of conflict so as to provide insight into the challenges associated with the legacy of violence and to understand the role of the different homicide typologies in such settings. Chapter 5 focuses on the response of the criminal justice system to homicide in terms of cases solved by the police, persons arrested for and persons convicted of homicide. It also looks into homicide in prison settings. Chapter 6 presents the challenges faced when researching homicide, particularly in relation to the availability, quality and comparability of homicide data.
title: Promemoria gegen den projectirten Anschluß des Großherzogthums Posen an Deutschland; 1848
title: mit beweisenden Beilagen an den völkerrechtlichen Ausschuss der deutschen Nationalversammlung von den unterschriebenen durch Vollmacht legitimirten Abgeordneten der polnischen National-Comite [Joh. Ledochowski ...]
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ledóchowski, Jan
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2020

description: In Fraktur
Oct 12 Thursday Wednesday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð.
Publisher: name: Ð¤ÐÐÐ£ Â«ÐÐÐÐÐÐÂ»
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð³ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸

description: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð³ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ðº ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸, Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð¸Ð´ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
Supplementary Material 1: Introduction from Marine heatwaves and upwelling shape stress responses in a keystone predator
Creators: name: Rühmkorff, Sarah
name: Wolf, Fabian
name: Vajedsamiei, Jahangir
name: Barboza, Francisco Rafael
name: Hiebenthal, Claas
name: Pansch, Christian
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional information on the distribution and temperature, oxygen, and salinity tolerance of Asterias rubens.
Drogen- und Suchtbericht. Stand: Mai 2015
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Deutschland , Rauschgift , Drogenkonsum , Drogenmissbrauch , Drogenpolitik , Bericht
subject: 360

description: Der Drogen- und Suchtbericht der Drogenbeauftragten der Bundesregierung liefert aktuelle Daten zu Drogen und Sucht und listet die derzeitigen Schwerpunkte der Drogen- und Suchtpolitik in Deutschland auf.
Estudio socio-economico de un barrio de invasion de la ciudad de Cartagena el Barrio Camilo Torres
Creators: name: Buelvas Solano, Alberto Luis
name: Aranda Martínez, Eusebio
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1982
Subjects: Vivienda
Rehabilitación urbana - Cartagena, colombia

description: Tesis (Economista).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía, 1982
description: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo, mostrar la situación económico social y el grado de marginalidad del Barrio Camilo Torres.
Oct 13. Friday. Thursday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Estudio evaluativo del Instituto de Mercadeo Agropecuario, Idema en el Departamento de Bolívar 1980 - 1985
Creators: name: Garcia Torres, Edgar E.
name: Ramos Vasquez, Jairo E.
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1987
Subjects: Investigación de mercado
Mercadeo
Análisis de mercado

description: Tesis (Economista).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía, 1987.
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto evaluar si el funcionamiento del IDEMA, su estructura y organización es adecuado al organismo; así como también medir en qué grado este como instituto descentralizado, favorece y contribuye a las políticas económicas y sociales del gobierno nacional, en la búsqueda de un mejoramiento de las condiciones económicas del país y del nivel de vida de los colombianos.
Non-Abelian Electric-Magnetic Duality with Supersymmetry in 4D and 10D
Creators: name: Nishino, Hitoshi
name: Rajpoot, Subhash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present electric-magnetic (Hodge) duality formulation for non-Abelian gauge groups with N=1 supersymmetry in 3+1 (4D) dimensions. Our system consists of three multiplets: (i) A super-Yang-Mills vector multiplet (YMVM) $(A_μ^I, λ^I)$, (ii) a dual vector multiplet (DVM) $(B_μ^I, χ^I)$, and (iii) an unphysical tensor multiplet (TM) $(C_{μν}{}^I, ρ^I, φ^I)$, with the index I for adjoint representation. The multiplets YMVM and DVM are dual to each other like: $G_{μν}{}^I = (1/2) ε_{μν}{}^{ρσ} F_{ρσ}{}^I$. The TM is unphysical, but still plays an important role for establishing the total consistency of the system, based on recently-developed tensor-hierarchy formulation. We also apply this technique to non-Abelian electric-magnetic duality in 9+1 (10D) dimensions. The extra bosonic auxiliary field $K_{μ_1\cdotsμ_6}$ in 10D is shown to play an important role for the closure of supersymmetry on fields.
description: 17 pages, 0 figure
Oct 14 Friday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Schnella excisa Grisebach, Fl. Brit.
Creators: name: Trethowan, Liam A.
name: Clark, Ruth P.
name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Schnella
Schnella excisa

description: Schnella excisa Grisebach, Fl. Brit. West Indies: 214–5. 1864.
 Bauhinia excisa (Griseb.) Hemsl., Biol. Cent.- Amer., Bot. 1: 337. 1880.
 Distribution:— Panama & Trinidad-Tobago (18).
description: Published as part of Trethowan, Liam A., Clark, Ruth P. & Mackinder, Barbara A., 2015, A synopsis of the neotropical genus Schnella (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 12 new combinations, pp. 237-252 in Phytotaxa 204 (4) on page 243, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13639242
Oct 16 Sunday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Verfassung der freien christlichen Gemeinde in Schweinfurt; [ca. 1850]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2011

description: Enth. außerdem: Andachtsordnung (Liturgie) in der freien deutschkatholischen Gemeinde zu Schweinfurt. - In Fraktur
Locked In. Interactions with the Criminal Justice and Child Welfare Systems for LGBTQ Youth, YMSM, and YWSW Who Engage in Survival Sex
Creators: name: Dank, Meredith
name: Yu, Lilly
name: Yahner, Jennifer
name: Pelletier, Elisabeth
name: Mora, Mitchyll
name: Conner, Brendan
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strafrechtspflege , Wohlfahrt , Kind , Jugend , Homosexualität , Transsexueller , Transgender , Bisexualität , Prostitution, New York, NY , Bericht
subject: 360
subject: LGBTQ
subject: Child Welfare System
subject: Survival Sex

description: In 2011, researchers from the Urban Institute launched a three-year study of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning (LGBTQ) youth; young men who have sex with men (YMSM); and young women who have sex with women (YWSW) engaged in survival sex in New York City. Working in partnership with the New York City–based organization Streetwise and Safe (SAS), researchers trained youth leaders to conduct in-depth interviews with a total of 283 youth who engaged in survival sex in New York City and self-identified as LGBTQ, YMSM, or YWSW. In February 2015, we released the first report in this series, which focused specifically on the experiences and needs of youth engaging in survival sex. In this report, we focus on the youths’ interactions with juvenile and criminal justice systems, in addition to the child welfare system, from the perspectives of both the youths and stakeholders involved in these systems. Locked In features data collected from youth respondents about their experiences of arrest and court involvement, in combination with in-depth interviews with 68 criminal justice, child welfare, and youth-serving professionals across 28 organizations.
Perfil de textura de surimi de tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) con adición de la enzima transglutaminasa
Creators: name: Martinez Beltrán, Karol Vanessa
name: Zurbaran Lamadrid, Yenireth
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2018
Subjects: Producto pesquero
Surimi de tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Tecnología de alimentos

description: Tesis (Ingeniero de Alimentos).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingenierías. Programa de Ingeniería de Alimentos, 2018
description: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo,evaluar el perfil de textura de surimi de tilapia con la adición de la enzima transglutaminasa.
X-ray nova MAXI J1828-249. Evolution of the broadband spectrum during its 2013-2014 outburst
Creators: name: Grebenev, S. A.
name: Prosvetov, A. V.
name: Burenin, R. A.
name: Krivonos, R. A.
name: Mescheryakov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on data from the SWIFT, INTEGRAL, MAXI/ISS orbital observatories, and the ground-based RTT-150 telescope, we have investigated the broadband (from the optical to the hard X-ray bands) spectrum of the X-ray nova MAXI J1828-249 and its evolution during the outburst of the source in 2013-2014. The optical and infrared emissions from the nova are shown to be largely determined by the extension of the power-law component responsible for the hard X-ray emission. The contribution from the outer cold regions of the accretion disk, even if the X-ray heating of its surface is taken into account, turns out to be moderate during the source's "high" state (when a soft blackbody emission component is observed in the X-ray spectrum) and is virtually absent during its "low" ("hard") state. This result suggests that much of the optical and infrared emissions from such systems originates in the same region of main energy release where their hard X-ray emission is formed. This can be the Compton or synchro-Compton radiation from a high-temperature plasma in the central accretion disk region puffed up by instabilities, the synchrotron radiation from a hot corona above the disk, or the synchrotron radiation from its relativistic jets.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
The case for disaster medicine training
Creators: name: Research, Nature
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences

description: Most medical schools in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are willing to include disaster training in their undergraduate training programmes, but fail to implement this because they do not have enough healthcare professionals with relevant expertise, according to new research published in the Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care . All modern healthcare systems need to be prepared to deal with events that cause mass casualties, such as catastrophic natural disasters, violent conflicts, terrorist attacks and outbreaks of infectious diseases. Such events have become more frequent in the Middle East due to spreading violence and evolving diseases. Nidaa Bajow of the Prince Mohammed Bin Naif Medical Center in Riyadh and his colleagues contacted all 30 medical schools in Saudi Arabia and asked them to participate in the study by completing an online questionnaire containing 25 multiple choice and open-ended questions about demographic information and the inclusion and extent of disaster medicine education. Of the 20 medical schools that responded, only three currently have disaster medicine programmes, and these devote an average of just three hours per year on the subject. Most of the respondents expressed a willingness to include disaster medicine training in their curricula, and indicated an interest in using simulation exercises to teach it. The 17 schools that do not include disaster medicine training gave various reasons for not doing so, the most common being a lack of qualified expert educators, but this could be overcome by distance learning, which they also expressed an interest in. This situation is not unique to Saudi Arabia, but is rather common worldwide, despite a significant increase in the incidence and severity of disasters in recent years. Bajow says there are many obstacles to making disaster medicine training more widespread, both in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere. The main ones include a lack of interest, qualified teachers, funding resources and the low scientific impact it would have on medical research. “This can be overcome by increasing awareness of the need for a professional response, and involving communities in the education process,” she says, adding that she and his colleagues are planning to follow up their study with an investigation of medical schools further afield.Other InformationPublished in: QScience.com Highlights, Published by Nature Research for Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press)
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Enclosure – Letter to RG and LR from Karl Goldschmidt
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Plan estratégico Hotel Almirante Cartagena
Creators: name: Herrera Malambo, Sahilly
name: Pulido Bolaño, Diana
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2013
Subjects: Planificación estratégica
Hotel Almirante Cartagena (Bolívar) - Plan estrategico

description: Tesis (Administrador de Empresas).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración de Empresas, 2013
description: Cartagena es hoy un destino turístico reconocido y de los mas atractivos a nivel mundial que atrae extranjeros y turistas nacionales debido a la variedad de eventos que se presentan a lo largo del año, sus planes de turismo y por negocios. Gracias a la arquitectura de la ciudad, las playas, islas, la gastronomía y amabilidad de la gente, se convierte en uno de los preferidos, es por esto que en la actualidad se presenta una tendencia creciente en el sector, con la entrada de cadenas hoteleras y resorts de talla mundial, como Sonesta, Marriot, Radisson, Sheraton, Iberostar, Melía, Intercontinental, Holliday Inn, y Royal. Muchos de estos proyectos ya se están desarrollando en la ciudad para abastecer alojamiento, gastronomía y diversión lo que demuestra que Cartagena se ha convertido en un destino de interés para la inversión extranjera.
Die Nationalkonferenz der Brasilianischen Bischöfe als besondere Form der Verwirklichung des Kollegialitätsprinzips
Creators: name: Queiroga, Gervásio Fernandes De
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 26 Nr. 4 (1990): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 26, Heft 4
X-ray spectral properties of the AGN sample in the northern XMM-XXL field
Creators: name: Liu, Zhu
name: Merloni, Andrea
name: Georgakakis, Antonis
name: Menzel, Marie-Luise
name: Buchner, Johannes
name: Nandra, Kirpal
name: Salvato, Mara
name: Shen, Yue
name: Brusa, Marcella
name: Streblyanska, Alina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we describe and publicly release a catalogue consisting of 8445 point-like X-ray sources detected in the XMM-XXL north survey. For the 2512 AGN which have reliable spectroscopy, we present the X-ray spectral fitting which has been computed with a Bayesian approach. We have also applied an X-ray spectral stacking method to different sub-samples. We confirm the well-known Iwasawa-Taniguchi effect in our luminosity-redshift sub-samples, and argue that such an effect is due to a decrease in the covering factor of a distant obscuring torus with increasing X-ray luminosity. By comparing the distribution of the reflection fraction, the ratio of the normalization of the reflected component to the direct radiation, we find that the low-luminosity, low-redshift sub-sample had systematically higher reflection fraction values than the high-redshift, high-luminosity one. On the other hand, no significant difference is found between samples having similar luminosity but different redshift, suggesting that the structure of the torus does not evolve strongly with redshift. Contrary to previous works, we do not find evidence for an increasing photon index at high Eddington ratio. This may be an indication that the structure of the accretion disc changes as the Eddington ratio approaches unity. Comparing our X-ray spectral analysis results with the optical spectral classification, we find that $\sim20$ per cent of optical type-1 AGN show an X-ray absorbing column density higher than $10^{21.5}\,\rm{cm^{-2}}$, and about 50 per cent of type-2 AGN have an X-ray absorbing column density less than $10^{21.5}\,\rm{cm^{-2}}$. We suggest that the excess X-ray absorption shown in the high-luminosity optical type-1 AGN can be due to small-scale dust-free gas within (or close to) the broad line region, while in the low-luminosity ones it can be due to a clumpy torus with a large covering factor.
description: published in MNRAS. The full X-ray point-like source catalogue and Table 2,3 can be retrieved from http://www.mpe.mpg.de/XraySurveys/XMM-XXL/
La compraventa en la legislación civil y comercial. Semejanzas y diferencias
Creators: name: Corrales Larrarte, Héctor A.
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1975
Subjects: Compraventa - Colombia

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas. Programa de Derecho, 1975
description: Comentarios en lo pertinente al derecho comercial, que, a raíz del nuevo código del comercio, (Decreto N. 410 del 27 de marzo de 1971), exponiendo la suerte y aplicación del contrato civil, en atención a los principios sustentados de las prevalencias de las normas comerciales.
Beppler-Lie, Marie-Luise, Yiming Wei, Dorothea Wippermann und Aiyu Wu: Wortschatztrainer Chinesisch. HSK 3 – Prüfung
Creators: name: Schindelin, Cornelia
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Schnella guianensis Wunderlin, Phytoneuron
Creators: name: Trethowan, Liam A.
name: Clark, Ruth P.
name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Schnella
Schnella guianensis

description: Schnella guianensis (Aublet) Wunderlin, Phytoneuron 49: 3. 2010.
 Bauhinia guianensis Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 377. 1775.
 Schnella bicomata Pittier, Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 6: 6. 1940.
 Phanera guianensis (Aubl.) Vaz, Rodriguésia 61(Sup): S37. 2010.
 Distribution:— Bolivia (18); Colombia (17); Costa Rica (16); French Guiana (9); Guatemala (16); Guyana (9); Honduras (16); Leeward Is. (14); Mexico Southwest; Nicaragua; Panama (16); Peru (3); Surinam (9); Trinidad & Tobago (14); Venezuela (9, 10) & the Windward Is. (14).
description: Published as part of Trethowan, Liam A., Clark, Ruth P. & Mackinder, Barbara A., 2015, A synopsis of the neotropical genus Schnella (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 12 new combinations, pp. 237-252 in Phytotaxa 204 (4) on page 244, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13639242
Proper motions of embedded protostellar jets in Serpens
Creators: name: Djupvik, Anlaug Amanda
name: Liimets, Tiina
name: Zinnecker, Hans
name: Barzdis, Arturs
name: Rastorgueva-Foi, Elizaveta
name: Petersen, Linus R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. To investigate the dynamical properties of protostellar jets. Aims. Determine the proper motion of protostellar jets around Class 0 and Class I sources in an active star forming region in Serpens. Methods. Multi-epoch deep images in the 2.122 $μ$m line of molecular hydrogen, v=1-0 S(1), obtained with the near-infrared instrument NOTCam over a time-scale of 10 years, are used to determine proper motion of knots and jets. K-band spectroscopy of the brighter knots is used to supply radial velocities, estimate extinction, excitation temperature, and H$_2$ column densities towards these knots. Results. We measure the proper motion of 31 knots over different time scales (2, 4, 6, and 10 years). The typical tangential velocity is around 50 km/s for the 10 year base-line, but for shorter time-scales a maximum tangential velocity up to 300 km/s is found for a few knots. Based on morphology, velocity information and the locations of known protostars, we argue for the existence of at least three partly overlapping and deeply embedded flows, one Class 0 flow and two Class I flows. The multi-epoch proper motion results indicate time-variable velocities of the knots, for the first time directly measured for a Class 0 jet. We find in general higher velocities for the Class 0 jet than for the two Class I jets. While the bolometric luminosites of the three driving sources are about equal, the derived mass flow rate (dM/dt)$_{\rm out}$ is two orders of magnitude higher in the Class 0 flow than in the two Class I flows.
description: 17 pages, 18 figures, 10 tables, Accepted for publication in A&A
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 32/2015
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Verwaltungs- und Benutzungsordnung des Zentrums für integrierte Wirkstoffforschung der Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie und der Fakultät Bio- und Chemieingenieurwesen der Technischen Universität Dortmund vom 11. Dezember 2015
description: Verlust von Dienstsiegeln
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;32, 2015
Definición de metodología para los procesos constructivos de obras localizadas sobre el Litoral Marino. Caso estudio: Proyecto de conexión vial en la Isla de Barú en el sector playetas del Parque Nacional Natural los Corales del Rosario y San Bernardo
Creators: name: Bullas Saenz, Carlos Alberto
name: Ortega Martínez, Milton José
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2017
Subjects: Hidráulica
Estructuras hidráulicas
Protección costera
Litoral

description: Tesis (Ingeniero Civil)-- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias e Ingenierías. Programa de Ingeniería Civil, 2017
description: El objetivo de este trabajo investigativo es definir una planeación adecuada del proceso constructivo y operacional que se pueda implementar para la ejecución del Proyecto de Conexión Vial en la Isla de Barú en el sector Mohán-Playetas como solución al problema presentado en esta zona, evaluando distintas alternativas y verificando la información suministrada a través de normativas vigentes, restricciones y planes de manejo ambiental realizados en el lugar de estudio, con el fin de preservar la armonía natural de los ecosistemas.
Oct 15 Saturday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Oct 17 Monday.
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Beppler-Lie, Marie-Luise, Yiming Wei, Dorothea Wippermann und Aiyu Wu: Grammatiktrainer Chinesisch. HSK 3 – Prüfung
Creators: name: Schindelin, Cornelia
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Persistent Identifier in Open-Access-Publikationsworkflows
Creators: name: Schirrwagen, Jochen
name: Schrader, Antonia
name: Pampel, Heinz
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2022
Subjects: ORCID
ROR
ORCID DE
PIDs
Open Science
Persistent Identifier
OpenAIRE
BASE
Open Access
Publikation
Workflow

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7118359
description: In einer mittlerweile überwiegend digitalen Wissenschaftslandschaft ist die dauerhafte und verlässliche Identifizierung der mit Forschungsprozessen verknüpften Ressourcen, seiner Akteure und ihrer Publikationen mittels Persistent Identifiern (PIDs) unerlässlich geworden. Mit der wachsenden Bedeutung von PIDs im Forschungsalltag und zunehmend auch in kulturellen Kontexten, erhöhen sich aber auch die Anforderungen an das effiziente Zusammenspiel von PID-Systemen, um Nutzenden und ihre Informationssysteme bei der Anwendung von PIDs zu unterstützen. Im Vortrag werden die vielfältigen Einsatzmöglichkeiten von PIDs im Veröffentlichungsprozess von Open-Access-Publikationen näher beleuchtet. Besonderer Fokus wird dabei auf den „Digital Object Identifier“ (DOI) für die verlässliche und dauerhafte Auffindbarkeit von digitalen Forschungsobjekten, den Autor:innenidentifikator „ORCID“, die Gemeinsamen Normdatei (GND) und den Organisationsidentifikator „ROR“ gelegt. Erörtert wird welche Chancen und Herausforderungen der Einsatz von PIDs für Autor:innen und publizierende Einrichtungen im Kontext des Open-Access-Publizierens birgt. Im Konkreten wird beschrieben, an welchen Stellen im Open-Access-Publikationsworkflow wissenschaftlicher Einrichtungen, Bibliotheken und Publikationsinfrastrukturen in akademischer Trägerschaft PIDs mitgedacht und verwendet werden sollten. Hierbei wird neben den Einsatzmöglichkeiten in institutionellen Open-Access-Verlagen und -Repositorien auch die Verwendung von PIDs in Publikations- und Affiliationsrichtlinien thematisiert. Zudem wird darauf eingegangen, wie die Verbreitung von PIDs an einer Einrichtung unterstützt und Wissen zu PID-Systemen vermittelt werden kann, um das Zusammenspiel zwischen Menschen und Maschinen im Publikationsprozess zu erleichtern. Darüber hinaus werden aktuelle nationale (z. B. ORCID DE) und internationale Initiativen (z. B. Research Data Alliance, OpenAIRE) im Kontext von Open Science vorgestellt, die einen Beitrag zu einer vernetzte PID-Landschaft leisten und einen Rahmen für lokale PID-Anwendungen geben.
Erwägungen zu den Normen über die Bischofsernennungen im geltenden kanonischen Recht
Creators: name: Colella, Pasquale
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 26 Nr. 4 (1990): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 26, Heft 4
Constraints on Axions and Axionlike Particles from Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations of Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Berenji, Bijan
name: Gaskins, Jennifer
name: Meyer, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present constraints on the nature of axions and axionlike particles (ALPs) by analyzing gamma--ray data from neutron stars using the Fermi Large Area Telescope. In addition to axions solving the strong CP problem of particle physics, axions and ALPs are also possible dark matter candidates. We investigate axions and ALPs produced by nucleon--nucleon bremsstrahlung within neutron stars. We derive a phenomenological model for the gamma--ray spectrum arising from subsequent axion decays. By analyzing 5 years of gamma-ray data (between 60 MeV and 200 MeV) for a sample of 4 nearby neutron stars, we do not find evidence for an axion or ALP signal, thus we obtain a combined 95\% confidence level upper limit on the axion mass of 7.9$\times 10^{-2}$ eV, which corresponds to a lower limit for the Peccei-Quinn scale $f_a$ of 7.6$\times 10^7$ GeV. Our constraints are more stringent than previous results probing the same physical process, and are competitive with results probing axions and ALPs by different mechanisms.
description: Accepted by Physical Review D (http://journals.aps.org/prd)
Programa computacional didáctico para diseño de puentes en concreto reforzado por el método lRDF (Load and resistant Factor Design)
Creators: name: Palomino Nieves, Ricardo Alfonso
name: Salgado Paternina, Ariel Antonio
name: Merlano Rivera, Antonio Maria (Director)
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2000
Subjects: Diseño
Puentes - Diseño
Concreto

description: Tesis (Ingeniero Civil).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingenierías. Programa de Ingeniería Civil, 2000.
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto diseñar un programa computacional didáctico bajo Windows, para el diseño de puentes en concreto reforzado por el método LRFD (LOAD AND RESISTANT FACTOR DESIGN)
Schnella grazielae Wunderlin, Phytoneuron
Creators: name: Trethowan, Liam A.
name: Clark, Ruth P.
name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Schnella
Schnella grazielae

description: Schnella grazielae (Vaz) Wunderlin, Phytoneuron 49: 3. 2010.
 Bauhinia grazielae Vaz, Atas Soc. Bot. Brasil, Secç. Rio de Janeiro 2(9): 74. 1984.
 Phanera grazielae (Vaz) Vaz, Rodriguésia 61(Sup): S37. 2010.
 Distribution:— Endemic to Brazil, Southeast (4, 13).
description: Published as part of Trethowan, Liam A., Clark, Ruth P. & Mackinder, Barbara A., 2015, A synopsis of the neotropical genus Schnella (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 12 new combinations, pp. 237-252 in Phytotaxa 204 (4) on page 244, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13639242
Mao, Huiqin: Lernwörterbuch Chinesisch. Die meistbenutzten Wörter der chinesischen Sprache
Creators: name: Schindelin, Cornelia
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Flow of magnetic repelling grains in a two-dimensional silo
Creators: name: Lumay, G.
name: Schockmel, J.
name: Henández-Enríquez, D.
name: Dorbolo, S.
name: Vandewalle, N.
name: Pacheco-Vázquez, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During a typical silo discharge, the material flow rate is determined by the contact forces between the grains. Here, we report an original study concerning the discharge of a two-dimensional silo filled with repelling magnetic grains. This non-contact interaction leads to a different dynamics from the one observed with conventional granular materials. We found that, although the flow rate dependence on the aperture size follows roughly the power-law with an exponent $3/2$ found in non-repulsive systems, the density and velocity profiles during the discharge are totally different. New phenomena must be taken into account. Despite the absence of contacts, clogging and intermittence were also observed for apertures smaller than a critical size determined by the effective radius of the repulsive grains.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures
Dependence of the amplitude of magnetoquantum oscillations of the metallic point-contact resistance on the bias voltage
Creators: name: Bobrov, N. L.
name: Gribov, N. N.
name: Kokkedee, J.
name: Jansen, A. G.
name: Wyder, P.
name: Yanson, I. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetoquantum oscillations of resistance as functions of the potential difference applied across the contact are studied for metallic point contacts made of $Al$ and $Be$. The amplitude of resistance oscillations in a magnetic field increases with voltage and is identical to the EPI spectrum of the point contact for one group of contacts, and with the bias voltage across the contact for another. The increase in the oscillation amplitude as well as its decrease has a nonmonotonic dependence on energy. The scattering of electrons by nonequilibrium phonons and the Fermi-liquid effects in the nonequilibrium electron system are considered as the possible reasons behind the observed effects.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Actions of compact quantum groups
Creators: name: De Commer, Kenny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: These lecture notes, prepared for the summer school "Topological quantum groups", Bedlewo 2015, deal with aspects of the theory of actions of compact quantum groups on C*-algebras ('locally compact quantum spaces'). After going over the basic notions of isotypical components and reduced and universal completions, we look at crossed and smash product C*-algebras, up to the statement of the Takesaki-Takai-Baaj-Skandalis duality (in the algebraic setting). We then look at two special types of actions, namely homogeneous actions and free actions. We study the actions which combine both types, the quantum torsors, and show that more generally any homogeneous action can be completed to a free action with a discrete, classical set of `quantum orbits'. We end with a combinatorial description of the homogeneous actions for the free orthogonal quantum groups.
description: 102 pages
Schnella hirsutissima Trethowan & R. Clark 2015, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Trethowan, Liam A.
name: Clark, Ruth P.
name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Schnella
Schnella hirsutissima

description: Schnella hirsutissima (Wunderlin) Trethowan & R. Clark comb. nov.
 Bauhinia hirsutissima Wunderlin, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64: 371–3. 1977. Type:— Peru, Loreto, G. Klug 2800 (holotype US, isotypes F, MO, NY).
 Distribution:— Endemic to Peru (3).
description: Published as part of Trethowan, Liam A., Clark, Ruth P. & Mackinder, Barbara A., 2015, A synopsis of the neotropical genus Schnella (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 12 new combinations, pp. 237-252 in Phytotaxa 204 (4) on page 244, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13639242
Procesos sociales generados en la comunidad estudiantil, a partir del proyecto implementación de la estructura operativa del departamento de bienestar de la corporación educativa “Ceipro”
Creators: name: Hoz Rodgeres, Andrea De La
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2000
Subjects: Valor de la educación
Participación ciudadana - Colombia

description: Tesis (Trabajador Social) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de ciencias sociales y educación. Programa de trabajo social, 2000
description: Reglamentar o construir lineamientos y políticas orientadas por los principios y criterios que fundamentan los procesos de socialización de generación de valores cívicos-sociales.
Especialización en Finanzas: Condiciones de calidad
Creators: name: Baena Dominguez, Raissa B
name: López Fontanilla, Ivy Karina
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2012
Subjects: Educación
Especialización en finanzas - Calidad educativa

description: Tesis (Especialista en Finanzas) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Especialización en finanzas, 2012
description: El programa de Especialización en Finanzas, tiene como objetivo formar ejecutivos financieros con alta capacidad para desempeñarse en el marco de la globalización económica y la competencia que exige la gerencia financiera para la creación de valor, mediante la aplicación de modelos y herramientas técnicas de cada situación particular. El objeto social de la Especialización facilita una mayor capacitación de los miembros de la sociedad ubicados en el sector financiero, llevándolos a un mayor nivel de la estructura administrativa, con mayores ingresos y mejores resultados económicos para la organización.
Orientierungsstufen im Wortschatzdschungel: Der neu erschienene Wort- und Zeichenschatz-Standard für Chinesisch als Fremdsprache der VR China
Creators: name: Guder, Andreas
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Schnella herrerae Britton & Rose, N. Amer. Fl.
Creators: name: Trethowan, Liam A.
name: Clark, Ruth P.
name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Schnella
Schnella herrerae

description: Schnella herrerae Britton & Rose, N. Amer. Fl. 23(4): 206–7. 1930.
 Bauhinia herrerae (Britton & Rose) Standl. & Steyerm., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23(1): 10. 1943.
 Distribution:— Belize; Costa Rica; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico, Gulf, Southwest & Southeast; Nicaragua (16); Colombia (17) & Peru (3).
description: Published as part of Trethowan, Liam A., Clark, Ruth P. & Mackinder, Barbara A., 2015, A synopsis of the neotropical genus Schnella (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 12 new combinations, pp. 237-252 in Phytotaxa 204 (4) on page 244, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13639242
Tagungsbericht zur IV. Bundestagung „Chinesisch als Fremdsprache an Schulen“, 2011, Göttingen
Creators: name: Berg, Christine
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Lernen durch Erkennen. Chancen zu einem mäeutischen Vorgehen im Chinesischunterricht an deutschen Hochschulen
Creators: name: Lang, Heribert
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: Der Aufsatz versucht, anhand konkreter Beispiele aus der Unterrichtspraxis des Verfassers Möglichkeiten mäeutischen Vorgehens im Bereich der Wortschatzarbeit und der Grammatik zu demonstrieren und deren Vorteile herauszustellen. In den ersten Anfängen des Chinesischlernens schon, erst recht bei wachsendem Kenntnisstand lässt sich unter Rückgriff auf bereits Gelehrtes und Gelerntes die Bedeutung einer neuen Vokabel und oft auch der Sinn einer neu zu lernenden grammatischen Konstruktion von den Lernenden selbst erschließen, wenn sie durch entsprechende Anregungen und Fragen dazu ermutigt werden. Dies beugt nicht nur einer einschläfernden, passivstumpfen Rezeptionshaltung der Lernenden vor, macht vielmehr die neu erworbenen Kenntnisse zu einer von ihnen teilweise selbst hervorgebrachten, quasi eigenen Sache. Die damit gegebene Chance zu einer erhöhten persönlichen Identifikation mit dem Lernstoff kann einer „Verinnerlichung“ im mnemotechnischen Sinn nur förderlich sein. Mäeutik bietet die Chance, die Lernenden zu selbstständigem Denken und Mitdenken anzuregen und zugleich zu einem Mitmachen im Sinne eines lebendigen kommunikativen Unterrichts.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
International Chinese. Impressions of Language Teaching in a Multicultural Environment in China
Creators: name: Frenzel, Andrea
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: Dieser Beitrag dokumentiert Beobachtungen während eines Praktikums im Chinesischunterricht an einer durch das International Baccalaureate (IB) autorisierten internationalen Schule in China. Im Blickpunkt stehen dabei vor allem die Bemühungen der chinesischen Lehrkräfte, mit den besonderen Herausforderungen eines solchen multikulturellen und multilingualen Umfelds umzugehen – unter Berücksichtigung der interkulturellen Kommunikation nicht nur als Bestandteil des Unterrichts, sondern als zentrale, jedoch bisher unterbewertete Problematik der Position der Chinesischlehrkraft in einem solchen Umfeld. In diesem Kontext wird hinterfragt, inwieweit die notwendige Reflexion inhärenter kultureller Normen im Unterricht und in der pädagogischen Konzeption stattfindet.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Bischofskonferenzen als Ausdrucksformen der Kollegialität innerhalb einer Teilkirche
Creators: name: Leisching, Peter
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 26 Nr. 4 (1990): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 26, Heft 4
title: De epigrammate, oda et elegia; [1624]
title: Cui accedit Explicatio artificii primi epigrammatis martialis, & primae odae Horatio ; Ad vsum Collgeii Arcimboldii ad S. Alexandrvm
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gallo, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2010

description: Datierung nach Jahreszahl am Ende der Widm.
Maximal temperature of strongly-coupled dark sectors
Creators: name: Kolesova, H.
name: Laine, M.
name: Procacci, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Taking axion inflation as an example, we estimate the maximal temperature ($T_{\rm max}^{ }$) that can be reached in the post-inflationary universe, as a function of the confinement scale of a non-Abelian dark sector ($Λ_{\rm IR}^{ }$). Below a certain threshold $Λ_{\rm IR}^{ } < Λ_{\rm 0}^{ } \sim 2\times 10^{-8}_{ } m_{\rm pl}^{ }$, the system heats up to $T_{\rm max}^{ } \sim Λ_{\rm 0}^{ } > T_{\rm c}^{ }$, and a first-order thermal phase transition takes place. On the other hand, if $Λ_{\rm IR}^{ } > Λ_{\rm 0}^{ }$, then $T_{\rm max}^{ } \sim Λ_{\rm IR}^{ } < T_{\rm c}^{ }$: very high temperatures can be reached, but there is no phase transition. If the inflaton thermalizes during heating-up (which we find to be unlikely), or if the plasma includes light degrees of freedom, then heat capacity and entropy density are larger, and $T_{\rm max}^{ }$ is lowered towards $Λ_{\rm 0}^{ }$. The heating-up dynamics generates a gravitational wave background. Its contribution to $N^{ }_{\rm eff}$ at GHz frequencies, the presence of a monotonic $\sim f_{\rm 0}^3$ shape at $(10^{-4}_{ } - 10^2_{ })\,$Hz frequencies, and the frequency domain of peaked features that may originate via first-order phase transitions, are discussed.
description: 21 pages. v2: clarifications added
D4.1 Regional Library for Needs Analysis
Creators: name: PoliRural
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Regional Library
Crawler
Data Sources
Acquisition

description: PoliRural approach strongly benefits from diversity of input data in terms of their focus, source and evaluation. In order to deal with such a diversity, PoliRural introduces its own methods of automatic data collection from dynamic sources (such as social networks) and static sources (such as web pages). The purpose of regional library is to automatically collect public data from static sources across the Internet, in order to make them (repeatedly) available for internal processing within Text Mining Technology (WP2) and for future reference within Innovation Hub & System Dynamics Technology (WP3). In addition to oversight of this deliverable, NUVIT provides actual crawler technology.
 This deliverable D4.1 focuses on process of Regional Library creation and consists of generic crawler technology implementation and integration, initial regional sources specification, and readiness for execution of continual acquisition of initial (and future) sources.
Zur Rolle von Pinyin im ChaF-Anfängerunterricht
Creators: name: WAN, Yexin
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: 对外汉语教学一般都采取拼音先行的做法，但对拼音先行可以得到的便利、拼音与汉字在教学中的管子等问题尚缺乏充分的认识。汉字义形声子为主，但形声字与其声旁读音系复杂，加上多音字的大量存在，使得汉字读音认知面临多种困难，策略多样。而拼音先行可以暂时避开上述困难。用汉语拼音拼写普通话时以词为单位，可以帮助初学者较快进入单、双音词混用的现代汉语语言资料，了解语言节奏。但汉语拼音不是普通遍使用的文字， 也不会很快就代替汉字，这个事实说明，在汉语作为外语里，教授汉字、学习汉字目前是绕不开的。因此，笔者建议，在基础阶段前期以拼音为主、汉字为副，将汉语教学与汉字书写教学相配，两者同行而不同步; 后期通过汉字强化教学，逐步过渡到以汉字为主、拼音为辅，是妥善处理拼音和汉字关系、分别发挥两者优势的有效做法。
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 27 (2012): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht