cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Predictors of Water Quality in Rural Healthcare Facilities in 14 Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Creators: name: Guo, Amy
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Many healthcare facilities (HCFs) in rural areas of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) lack safe, sufficient water supplies. We sought to understand which factors affect water quality in rural HCF in LMICs. In Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Ghana, Mali, Niger, India, and Honduras, doctors and nurses were interviewed at 2,035 HCFs about their water source, staff training, and management practices. Water samples were also tested for E. coli contamination. We generated descriptive analyses and logistic regressions. Use of an improved water source (OR≈1.4), treatment of water (OR=1.26), management by a person with medical training (OR≈3.7), and presence of a protocol for operations and management (OR=1.29) were associated with safer water. These results suggest that in addition to addressing water source, storage, and treatment, stakeholders can also target organizational factors in order to improve water quality in HCFs.
Combat and Convergence: Fighting the First World War in an Austro-Hungarian Infantry Regiment
Creators: name: Hoeper, Kevin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: This thesis examines the various lines of division within a mixed, Czech-German regiment of the Austro-Hungarian Army during the first nine months of the First World War. It focuses on soldiers’ experiences while asking how the Army’s hierarchical structure and division of labor informed a variety of relationships and loyalties. This approach moves us away from a conventional focus on inter-regimental relationships as the products primarily of nationality. The thesis argues that military status created more powerful bonds and divisions than did nationality. It further argues that frontline loyalties and enmities were mutable and fluctuated alongside experiences at the front. These national and military dividing lines proved surmountable, and soldiers described a “convergence” of previously divided social groups through the tempering experience of battle. The thesis will thus contribute to a reappraisal of the Austro-Hungarian Army by offering a more precise understanding of soldiers’ motivations and group loyalties.
Supplementary file to mns The Improvement of Functional State of Brain Mitochondria with Astaxanthin in Rats after Heart Failure
Creators: name: Baburina Yulia
name: Krestinin Roman
name: Odinokova Irina
name: Sotnikova Linda
name: Krestinina Olga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Influence of AST and ISO on changes in the content of myoglobin, troponin I and LDH in rat heart tissue lysates and histological analysis of the left ventricle of the heart of rats after AST administration and ISO injection
Adaptive System Identification using Markov Chain Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Anjum, Muhammad Ali Raza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: One of the major problems in adaptive filtering is the problem of system identification. It has been studied extensively due to its immense practical importance in a variety of fields. The underlying goal is to identify the impulse response of an unknown system. This is accomplished by placing a known system in parallel and feeding both systems with the same input. Due to initial disparity in their impulse responses, an error is generated between their outputs. This error is set to tune the impulse response of known system in a way that every change in impulse response reduces the magnitude of prospective error. This process is repeated until the error becomes negligible and the responses of both systems match. To specifically minimize the error, numerous adaptive algorithms are available. They are noteworthy either for their low computational complexity or high convergence speed. Recently, a method, known as Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), has gained much attention due to its remarkably low computational complexity. But despite this colossal advantage, properties of MCMC method have not been investigated for adaptive system identification problem. This article bridges this gap by providing a complete treatment of MCMC method in the aforementioned context.
Graphis pyrrhocheiloides Zahlbruckner 1923
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis pyrrhocheiloides

description: Graphis pyrrhocheiloides Zahlbruckner (1923: 321).
 Type:— THAILAND. Trat province, tambon Laem Ngop, ad corticem arboris in peninsula Malacca, J. Schmidt 9 (TUR-Vainio 27556!, holotype).
 Thallus corticolous, whitish or off-white, continuous, finely warty or uneven, corticate, dull. Lirellae immersed to erumpent, with a lateral thalline margin, elongate, up to 4 mm long, straight, curved or sinuous, unbranched or irregularly branched, labia divergent, entire, disc exposed, white pruinose, (scripta- morph). Exciple laterally carbonized; hymenium clear; ascospores 4–8/ascus, hyaline, 9–10 (–12)-septate, 32–46 × 6–12 μm (Awasthi 1991).
Chemistry: norstictic acid (major).
 Distribution and habitat:—probably pantropical, reported from U.S. A. Florida (Seavey et al. 2014), India (Awasthi 1991 and Devi et al. 2015), Thailand (type locality) and Australia (Aptroot & Sparrius 2008 –present). It was not present in our collections.
 Remarks:—This species was described as Graphis pyrrhocheila by Vainio (1907: 179), nom. illeg., non Mont. & Bosch (1856: 346).
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
Boleophthalmus pectinirostris isolate:wild Genome sequencing and assembly
Creators: name: BGI
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2014
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Monoisolate

description: Boleophthalmus pectinirostris is a species of mudskipper and located in the Red Sea throughout the East Asian countries, and south to the tropical regions of Australia
Graphis stenotera Vainio 1921
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis stenotera

description: Graphis stenotera Vainio (1921: 243).
 Type:— PHILIPPINES. Luzon: Benguet, Sablang, November–December 1910, E. Fénix, Bureau of Science 12786, (TUR-Vainio 27887!, lectotype, designated by Archer 2006: 86).
 Thallus corticolous or saxicolous, white or ochre-gray, or pale olive green, continuous, smooth, distinctly corticate, glossy. Lirellae erumpent to prominent, lacking a thalline margin, short to elongate, up to 8 mm long, straight, curved or sinuous, simple or rarely irregularly branched, labia convergent, entire, disc concealed, not visible from above, (striatula -morph). Exciple apically to peripherally carbonized; hymenium clear; ascospores 8/ascus, hyaline, transversely 5–10-septate, 20–36 × 5–8 μm (protologue); 6–9-septate, 25–40 × 5–8 μm (Archer 2006).
Chemistry: stictic acid (M. Nakanishi, annotation slip attached to type).
 Distribution and habitat:—Pantropical, reported from Costa Rica, Taiwan (as G. flabellans) (both Lücking et al. 2008), India (Adawadkar & Makhija 2007), Philippines (type locality), Australia (Archer 2009) and for the first time from Thailand, Loei Province from Poengsungnoen et al. (2010) where it was collected in lower montane scrubs and a dry dipterocarp forest. It was not present in our collections.
 Remarks:—Vainio (1921) compared his new species with Allographa striatula, but this species can be distinguished in having a laterally carbonized exciple and longer ascospores (up to 65 μm long), (see above). Great care should be taken to elucidate the chemistry by spot tests alone. Vainio says in the protologue; “Thallus... KHO non reagens,...” but TLC of the type revealed stictic acid. This phenomen occurs often in species of Graphidaceae that chemical results of spot tests do not concur with TLC results and interestingly also vice versa.
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
$^4$He sample probe for combined microwave and dc transport measurements
Creators: name: Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V.
name: Franke, Jörg
name: Huth, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combined microwave and dc electrical transport measurements at low temperatures represent a valuable experimental method in many research areas. In particular, when samples are conventional superconductors, a typical experiment requires a combination of helium temperatures, a wide range of magnetic fields, and the utilization of coaxial lines along with the usual dc wiring. We report on the general design features and the microwave performance of a custom-made low-temperature sample probe, with a measurement bandwidth tested from dc to 20 GHz. Equipped with 6 coaxial cables, a heater, Hall and temperature sensors, the probe fits into a d32 mm shaft. We present our setup, analyze its microwave performance, and describe two representative experiments enabled by this system. The proposed setup will be essential for a systematic study of the dc and ac response of the vortex dynamics in nanopatterned superconductors subject to combined dc and microwave stimuli. Besides, it will be valuable for the investigation of a broad class of nonlinear stochastic systems where a combination of dc and high-frequency ac driving in a wide temperature range is necessary.
Symanzik improvement of the gradient flow in lattice gauge theories
Creators: name: Ramos, A.
name: Sint, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the Symanzik improvement programme to the 4+1-dimensional local re-formulation of the gradient flow in pure $SU(N)$ lattice gauge theories. We show that the classical nature of the flow equation allows to eliminate all cutoff effects at $\mathcal O(a^2)$ which originate either from the discretized gradient flow equation or from the gradient flow observable. All the remaining $\mathcal O(a^2)$ effects can be understood in terms of local counterterms at the zero flow time boundary. We classify these counterterms and provide a complete set as required for on-shell improvement. Compared to the 4-dimensional pure gauge theory only a single additional counterterm is required, which corresponds to a modified initial condition for the flow equation. A consistency test in perturbation theory is passed and allows to determine all counterterm coefficients to lowest non-trivial order in the coupling.
description: 37 Pages, 1 useful equation
[Begravelsesvers]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Hartman, Dorothea

description: Begravelsesvers fra 1740 for Dorothea Hartman.
description: Et Bind indeholdende 76 personalhist. Tryk ved Begravelser i Kjøbenhavn, 18. Aarh.
On the Greatest Common Divisor of Binomial Coefficients ${n \choose q}, {n \choose 2q}, {n \choose 3q}, \dots$
Creators: name: McTague, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A10, 11B65

description: Every binomial coefficient aficionado knows that the greatest common divisor of the binomial coefficients $\binom n1,\binom n2,\dots,\binom n{n-1}$ equals $p$ if $n=p^i$ for some $i>0$ and equals 1 otherwise. It is less well known that the greatest common divisor of the binomial coefficients $\binom{2n}2,\binom{2n}4,\dots,\binom{2n}{2n-2}$ equals (a certain power of 2 times) the product of all odd primes $p$ such that $2n=p^i+p^j$ for some $0\le i\le j$. This note gives a concise proof of a tidy generalization of these facts.
description: 3 pages; thanks to G\"unter Ziegler for pointing out Balak Ram's 1909 proof of Theorem 1; typos corrected in first remark on p.2
On the robustness of the $q$-Gaussian family
Creators: name: Sicuro, Gabriele
name: Tempesta, Piergiulio
name: Rodríguez, Antonio
name: Tsallis, Constantino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce three deformations, called $α$-, $β$- and $γ$-deformation respectively, of a $N$-body probabilistic model, first proposed by Rodríguez et al. (2008), having $q$-Gaussians as $N\to\infty$ limiting probability distributions. The proposed $α$- and $β$-deformations are asymptotically scale-invariant, whereas the $γ$-deformation is not. We prove that, for both $α$- and $β$-deformations, the resulting deformed triangles still have $q$-Gaussians as limiting distributions, with a value of $q$ independent (dependent) on the deformation parameter in the $α$-case ($β$-case). In contrast, the $γ$-case, where we have used the celebrated $Q$-numbers and the Gauss binomial coefficients, yields other limiting probability distribution functions, outside the $q$-Gaussian family. These results suggest that scale-invariance might play an important role regarding the robustness of the $q$-Gaussian family.
A New Guardian: The Values of the American Revolution in Late Eighteenth-Century Spanish Louisiana
Creators: name: Becerra, Eric
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: In the late eighteenth century, Spanish Louisiana was in flux. After the American Revolution, Spain viewed the United States with suspicion. In order to develop Louisiana, and thereby to protect their profitable Mexican colonies from American infringement, the Spanish worked to entice American settlers to switch their loyalty to Spain. To this aim, the Spanish offered the settlers land, security, access to the Mississippi, and notably, even religious toleration. My thesis explores how Spanish attempts to settle Louisiana, under the direction of Louisiana Governor Esteban Miró and the Spanish Minister Don Diego de Gardoqui, tapped into the values of the American Revolution, particularly liberty, order to entice Americans to become Spanish subjects. These attempts attracted Americans all along the Mississippi River, both to existing Spanish settlements such as Natchez and a new settlement created with the specific purpose of appealing to Americans called New Madrid.
Graphis subinsulana Poengsungnoen & Kalb 2014
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis subinsulana

description: Graphis subinsulana Poengsungnoen & Kalb (2014: 259).
 Type:— THAILAND. Loei: Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary, Nam Kai Ranger Station, in a mixed deciduous forest, on an unidentified tree, 335 m, 17º06’37.9” N, 101º38’28.2” E; 22 June 2010, V . Poengsungnoen VP 00673 (RAMK 012869!, holotype).
 Thallus corticolous, whitish gray to grayish green, continuous, smooth to uneven, thinly corticate, dull. Lirellae prominent, with thick complete thalline margin, very short to short, up to 3 mm long, straight, simple, labia convergent, entire, not visible from outside, disc concealed, (cleistomma- morph). Exciple laterally carbonized; hymenium strongly inspersed (type A); ascospores 1/ascus, hyaline, densely muriform, halonate, with 25–40 transverse septa and 2–10 longitudinal septa, 80–150 × 25–40 μm.
Chemistry: norstictic acid (major), connorstictic acid (minor) (anal. K. Kalb).
 Distribution and habitat:— Graphis subinsulana is rather common in North-East Thailand, Loei province where it was collected in dry dipterocarp forests, lower montane scrubs, lower montane rainforests and mixt deciduous forests between 330 and 925 m elevation.
 Remarks:—This species is similar to G. novopalmicola, but the latter has subserpentina -morph lirellae.
 Material from Thailand examined:— Chiang Rai province: Mae Chan district, tambon Pa Tueng, surroundings of Huai Kang Pla Waterfall, in a dry, mixed evergreen forest with Pinus kesiya, 600 m, 20°05’29’’ N, 99°46’54’’ E, 6 December 2016, J. & K. Kalb s.n. (hb. K. & J. Kalb 41817).
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
Synthetic Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genome sequencing of synIXR and semi-synVIL
Creators: name: BGI
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2014
Subjects: genome sequencing
Synthetic

description: Synthetic chromosome rearrangement and modification by loxP-mediated evolution (SCRaMbLE) generates combinatorial genomic diversity: recombinase sites are encoded in a synthetic chromosome, and tightly controlled induction of a modified recombinase creates a population of targeted structural variations. We used this method to scramble large regions of two yeast chromosomes: yeast synthetic chromosome arm synIXR, with 43 recombinase target sites, and synthetic region synVIL, with 5 recombinase sites. Deconvolving the scrambled genomes provides insight into genome structure and function and reveals whether off-target activity or ectopic recombinations interfere with the synthetic design. Mutant; synthetic chromosome rearrangement and modification by loxP-mediated evolution (SCRaMbLE).
[Begravelsesvers]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Treelde, Birgitha Catharina Hansdtr.

description: Begravelsesvers fra 1744 for Birgitha Catharina Hansdtr. Treelde.
description: Et Bind indeholdende 76 personalhist. Tryk ved Begravelser i Kjøbenhavn, 18. Aarh.
Graphis subregularis A. W. Archer 2001
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis subregularis

description: Graphis subregularis A. W. Archer (2001: 266).
 Type:— AUSTRALIA. Queensland: Helensvale–Rossville road, 29 km S of Cooktown, 150 m, 15°45’ S, 145°15’ E, on Alphitonia, 5 July 1984, J. A . Elix 17392 (CANB!, holotype).
 Thallus corticolous, off-white, continuous, smooth, corticate, dull. Lirellae erumpent, with a basal thalline margin, very short, up to 1 mm long, straight or curved, simple, labia convergent, striate, black, not pruinose, disc concealed, (subregularis -morph). Exciple laterally carbonized; hymenium inspersed (type A); ascospores 8/ascus, hyaline, transversely 11–13-septate, 50–60 × 8–9 μm.
Chemistry: no lichen substances by TLC.
 Distribution and habitat:—Probably palaeotropical, reported from Australia (type locality) and for the first time from Thailand, Loei province by Poengsungnoen et al. (2010), where it was collected in a lower montane rainforest and in dry dipterocarp forests. It was not present in our collections.
 Remarks:—On a world basis, only one other Graphis species is known to have such small lirellae together with medium-sized ascospores, viz. G. regularis. But this species is easily distinguished in having a completely carbonized exciple and a clear hymenium.
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
Dual cut-off dc-tunable microwave low-pass filter on superconducting Nb microstrips with asymmetric nanogrooves
Creators: name: Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V.
name: Huth, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dual cut-off, dc-tunable low-pass microwave filter on a superconducting Nb microstrip with uniaxial asymmetric nanogrooves. The frequency response of the device was measured in the range $300$\,KHz to $14$\,GHz at different temperatures, magnetic fields, and dc current values. The microwave loss is most effectively reduced when the Abrikosov vortex lattice spatially matches the underlying washboard pinning landscape. The forward transmission coefficient $S_{21}(f)$ of the microstrip has a dc-tunable cut-off frequency $f_d$ which notably changes under dc bias reversal, due to the two different slope steepnesses of the pinning landscape. The device's operation principle relies upon a crossover from the weakly dissipative response of vortices at low frequencies when they are driven over the grooves, to the strongly dissipative response at high frequencies when the vortices are oscillating within one groove. The filter's cut-off frequency is the vortex depinning frequency tunable by the dc bias as it diminishes the pinning effect induced by the nanopattern. The reported results unveil an advanced microwave functionality of superconducting films with asymmetric (ratchet) pinning landscapes and are relevant for tuning the microwave loss in superconducting planar transmission lines.
Medicinal and economic benefits of legalization of marijuana in Pakistan
Creators: name: Khalid, Anum
name: Haseeb, Abdul
name: Mushtaq, Gohar
name: Kamal, Mohammad A.
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: cannabis
marijuana
legalization
health benefits
economic benefits

description: EXCLI Journal; 21:Doc1304; ISSN 1611-2156
Propagation of GeV neutrinos through Earth
Creators: name: Arcos, Yaithd Daniel Olivas
name: Sahu, Sarira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the Earth matter effect on the oscillation of upward going GeV neutrinos by taking into account the three active neutrino flavors. For neutrino energy in the range 3 to 12 GeV we observed three distinct resonant peaks for the oscillation process $ν_e\leftrightarrow ν_{μ,τ}$ in three \textit{distinct} densities. However, according to the most realistic density profile of the Earth, the second peak at neutrino energy 6.18 GeV corresponding to the density $6.6\,g/cm^3$ does not exist. So the resonance at this energy can not be of MSW-type. For the calculation of observed flux of these GeV neutrinos on Earth, we considered two different flux ratios at the source, the standard scenario with the flux ratio $1:2:0$ and the muon damped scenario with $0:1:0$. It is observed that at the detector while the standard scenario gives the observed flux ratio $1:1:1$, the muon damped scenario has a different ratio. For muon damped case with $E_ν < 20$ GeV, we always get observed neutrino fluxes as $Φ_{ν_e} < Φ_{ν_μ}\simeq Φ_{ν_τ}$ and for $E_ν > 20$ GeV, we get the average $Φ_{ν_e}\sim 0$ and $Φ_{ν_μ}\simeq Φ_{ν_τ}\simeq 0.45$. The upcoming PINGU will be able to shed more light on the nature of the resonance in these GeV neutrinos and hopefully will also be able to discriminate among different processes of neutrino production at the source in GeV energy range.
description: Title changes, Single column, 21 pages, 7 Figures
[Begravelsesvers]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Trille, Birgitha Catharina Hansdtr.

description: Begravelsesvers fra 1744 for Birgitha Catharina Hansdtr. Trille.
description: Et Bind indeholdende 76 personalhist. Tryk ved Begravelser i Kjøbenhavn, 18. Aarh.
Unified description of astrophysical properties of neutron stars independent of the equation of state
Creators: name: Pappas, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, a lot of work was done that has revealed some very interesting properties of neutron stars. One can relate the first few multipole moments of a neutron star, or quantities that can be derived from them, with relations that are independent of the equation of state (EoS). This is a very significant result that has great implications for the description of neutron stars and in particular for the description of the spacetime around them. Additionally, it was recently shown that there is a four parameter analytic spacetime, known as the two-soliton spacetime, which can accurately capture the properties of the geometry around neutron stars. This allows for the possibility of describing in a unified formalism the astrophysically relevant properties of the spacetime around a neutron star independently of the particulars of the EoS for the matter of the star. More precisely, the description of these astrophysical properties is done using an EoS omniscient spacetime that can describe the exterior of any neutron star. In the present work we investigate properties such as the location of the innermost stable circular orbit $R_{ISCO}$ (or the surface of the star when the latter overcomes the former), the various frequencies of perturbed circular equatorial geodesics, the efficiency of an accretion disc, its temperature distribution, and other properties associated with the emitted radiation from the disc, in a way that holds for all possible choices of a realistic EoS for the neutron star. Furthermore, we provide proof of principle that if one were to measure the right combinations of pairs of these properties, with the additional knowledge of the mass of the neutron star, one could determine the EoS of the star.
description: 21 pages, 22 figures
Testing ATLAS Diboson Excess with Dark Matter Searches at LHC
Creators: name: Liew, Seng Pei
name: Shirai, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ATLAS collaboration has recently reported a 2.6 sigma excess in the search for a heavy resonance decaying into a pair of weak gauge bosons. Only fully hadronic final states are being looked for in the analysis. If the observed excess really originates from the gauge bosons' decays, other decay modes of the gauge bosons would inevitably leave a trace on other exotic searches. In this paper, we propose the use of the Z boson decay into a pair of neutrinos to test the excess. This decay leads to a very large missing energy and can be probed with conventional dark matter searches at the LHC. We discuss the current constraints from the dark matter searches and the prospects. We find that optimizing these searches may give a very robust probe of the resonance, even with the currently available data of the 8 TeV LHC.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures; v2: added references, fixed typos; v3: added some clarifications and figures showing MET distributions, published version
MICROBIAL STRATIFICATION AND INFERRED MICROBIALLY CATALYZED PROCESSES ALONG A DEEP-SEA HYPERSALINE CHEMOCLINE
Creators: name: Hyde, Andrew
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: The Gulf of Mexico contains the world’s largest anoxic hypersaline seafloor basin, Orca Basin. The water contained in this 400 km2 bathymetric depression is roughly eight times as saline as the overlying seawater. The resulting density contrast prevents the 200 m deep brine layer from mixing with seawater, creating an interface that traps particles of organic matter falling through the water column. The concentrated organic matter at the interface is hypothesized to host a thriving bacterial community that has yet to be characterized. Here, I present the results of the first bacterial community analysis by high-throughput sequencing ever conducted on the interface and brine pool of Orca Basin. I discuss how the bacterial community changes along a 550 m vertical transect with regards to oxygen, salinity, and organic matter gradients. Finally, a comparison of the geochemical and bacterial composition of Orca Basin to brine pools in the Mediterranean and Red Seas reveals the uniqueness of Orca Basin in a global context. This research adds to our current knowledge of biodiversity in global hypersaline habitats and has implications for our understanding of sulfur and carbon cycling in extreme environments
RELATIONSHIPS AMONG LOWER EXTREMITY MOVEMENT QUALITY, VISUAL PERFORMANCE, AND HEAD IMPACT BIOMECHANICS IN HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL PLAYERS
Creators: name: Kostogiannes, Vasiliki
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: The purpose of this study was to determine if movement quality, and visual performance were associated with head impact biomechanics in high school football players. We also examined potential relationships between our performance metrics, the Landing Error Scoring System (LESS) and Senaptec Sensory Station tablet tests. Throughout football season, we monitored head impacts using the Head Impact Telemetry System (HITS). Peak linear and rotational accelerations of head impacts were modeled using random intercept general mixed models. We used logistic regressions to examine relationships between visual performance metrics and LESS performance group. Good movers did not experience lower head impact magnitudes than poor movers. Few associations were found between visual performance and head impact magnitudes. We conclude that the LESS and the Senaptec Sensory Station tablet tests may not be the ideal tools for understanding magnitude of head impacts in high school football players, and are not significantly related to each other.
Graphis glaucocinerea Vainio 1907
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis glaucocinerea

description: Graphis glaucocinerea Vainio (1907: 178).
 Literature: Vainio (1909), Wolseley et al. (2002).
 Remarks:—Nakanishi reexamined the type species and identified it as Graphis aphanes Mont. & Bosch, in: Montagne (1856: 347) and published this finding in Nakanishi et al. (2001) ≡ Hemithecium aphanes (Mont. & Bosch) Nakanishi & Kashiwadani (2003: 88) ≡ Graphis aphanes Mont. & Bosch. The name Graphis glaucocinerea must therefore be deleted from the Thai checklist.
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
Gamma-ray emission states in the redback millisecond pulsar binary system PSR J1227-4853
Creators: name: Bednarek, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long expected transition states between the rotation powered and accretion powered non-thermal emission in the millisecond pulsar binary systems have been recently observed in the case of three objects PSR J1023+0038, PSR J1824-2452, and PSR J1227-4859. Surprisingly, the transition is related to the significant change in the $γ$-ray flux being a factor of a few higher with the presence of an accretion disk. The origin of this enhanced emission seems to be related to the penetration of the inner pulsar magnetosphere by the accretion disk. We propose that the radiation processes, characteristic for the rotation powered pulsar, can co-exist with the presence of an accretion disk in the inner pulsar magnetosphere. In our scenario additional $γ$-ray emission is produced by secondary leptons, originated close to the acceleration gap, which Compton up-scatter thermal radiation from the accretion disk to GeV energies. The accretion disk penetrates deep into the pulsar magnetosphere allowing the matter to fall onto the NS surface producing pulsed X-ray emission. We show that the sum of the rotation powered pulsar $γ$-ray emission, produced by the primary electrons in the curvature process, and the $γ$-ray emission, produced by secondary leptons, can explain the observed high energy radiation from the redback binary pulsar PSR J1227-4853 in the state with evidences of the accretion disk.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, MNRAS Lett., accepted
[Begravelsesvers]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Trelde, Birgitha Catharina Hansdtr.

description: Begravelsesvers fra 1744 for Birgitha Catharina Hansdtr. Trelde.
description: Et Bind indeholdende 76 personalhist. Tryk ved Begravelser i Kjøbenhavn, 18. Aarh.
Graphis ochrocheila Vainio 1907
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis ochrocheila

description: Graphis ochrocheila Vainio (1907: 178).
 Literature: Vainio (1909), Wolseley et al. (2002).
 In Kalb et al. (2016), this species is combined as Dyplolabia ochrocheila (Vain.) Rivas Plata & Lücking. Therefore it must be removed from the list of Thai Graphis species. It is already inserted at the correct place under Dyplolabia.
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
Diagnostics for detecting low variability
Creators: name: Arizmendi, Cara
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Whether to include variables with low variability in analyses is a predicament for researchers. Like the case of multicollinearity in which a correlation matrix has a near-zero determinant, data with low-variability variables will have a near-zero determinant of the covariance matrix. Similar to problems with multicollinearity, we may expect that retaining low-variability variables in our models would result in unstable estimates of the other variables in the model. Despite this predicament: 1. a method for identifying these variables for removal has yet to be developed and 2. the impact of low variability on estimation of other variables has yet to be explored. We present a simulation study exploring the impact of low variability in linear regression, while also assessing indices of low variability. Simulations suggest the stability of estimates of normal-variability variables, despite the presence of a low variability variable and the instability of estimates for variables with low variability.
Hierarchy of gaps and magnetic minibands in graphene in the presence of the Abrikosov vortex lattice
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the structure of band and gaps in graphene encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride and subjected to magnetic field of Abrikosov lattice of vortices in the underlying superconducting film. The spectrum features one non-dispersive magnetic miniband at zero energy, separated by the largest gaps in the miniband spectrum from a pair of minibands resembling slightly broadened first Landau levels in graphene, suggesting the persistence of $ν= \pm 2$ quantum Hall effect states. Also, we identify occasional merging point of magnetic minibands which feature Dirac-type dispersion at the consecutive miniband edges.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Graphis siamensis Vainio 1921
Creators: name: Kalb, Jutarat
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Kalb, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Graphis
Graphis siamensis

description: Graphis siamensis Vainio (1921: 52).
 Literature: Vainio (1921), Alava (1988), Wolseley et al. (2002), Pitakpong et al. (2015).
 Pitakpong et al. (2015) found that this species does not belonging in the genus Graphis but instead likely in the genus Phlyctis and was therefore not included in the checklist by Buaruang et al. (2017).
description: Published as part of Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus, 2018, The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 377 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728852
Using the ORCID integration of DSpace-CRIS in TORE
Creators: name: Goldschmidt, Oliver
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: DSpace-CRIS
ORCID

description: These are the slides of a presentation within the context of the ORCID Webinar "Enabling Value featuring 4Science: Showcasing ORCID-enabled scholarly service providers", which was held online on Oct 11, 2023. This presentation shows the usage of the ORCID integration of DSpace-CRIS on TUHH Open Research (TORE, https://tore.tuhh.de), which is the Research Information System and Repository of Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH).
description: {"references": ["https://tore.tuhh.de"]}
Long-term optical flux and colour variability in quasars
Creators: name: Sukanya, N.
name: Stalin, C. S.
name: Jeyakumar, S.
name: Praveen, D.
name: Dhani, Arnab
name: Damle, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used optical V and R band observations from the Massive Compact Halo Object (MACHO) project on a sample of 59 quasars behind the Magellanic clouds to study their long term optical flux and colour variations. These quasars lying in the redshift range of 0.2 < z < 2.8 and having apparent V band magnitudes between 16.6 and 20.1 mag have observations ranging from 49 to 1353 epochs spanning over 7.5 years with frequency of sampling between 2 to 10 days. All the quasars show variability during the observing period. The normalized excess variance (Fvar) in V and R bands are in the range 0.2% < Fvar < 1.6% and 0.1% < Fvar < 1.5%. In a large fraction of the sources, Fvar is larger in the V-band compared to the R-band. From the z-transformed discrete cross correlation function analysis, we find that there is no lag between the V and R-band variations. Adopting the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach, and properly taking into account the correlation between the errors in colours and magnitudes, it is found that majority of the sources show a bluer when brighter trend, while a minor fraction of quasars show the opposite behaviour. This is similar to the results obtained from other two independent algorithms namely the weighted linear least squares fit (FITEXY) and the bivariate correlated errors and intrinsic scatter regression (BCES). However, the ordinary least squares (OLS) fit normally used in the colour variability studies of quasars, indicates that all the quasars studied here show a bluer when brighter trend. It is therefore very clear that OLS algorithm cannot be used for the study of colour variability in quasars.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in RAA
The longitudinal study of brief life narratives: Mainlife Study (2002-2019). Study Report
Creators: name: Habermas, Tilmann
Publisher: name: andere Institution
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: study report
subject: biographical research
subject: developmental psychology
subject: narrative psychology
subject: narrative interview
subject: Studienreport
subject: Biographieforschung
subject: Narrative Psychologie
subject: 300

description: The MainLife Study is a cohort-sequential study of brief (15-20 minutes) life narratives of a total of 172 participants, covering ages 8 to 80. The four younger cohorts were 8, 12, 16, and 20 years old in 2003, and the two older cohorts, beginning in 2007, were initially on average 40 and 65 years old. Data collection took place every 4 years (2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019). In 2003, two life narratives were collected two weeks apart. Life narratives of 123 participants from all cohorts ar deposited at Qualiservice, and complementary questionnaire data by 171 participants are deposited at GESIS; ratings/codings of life narratives will be uploaded at GESIS probably in 2025. The MainLifeStudy offers a unique collection of life narratives across 16 years and across almost the entire lifespan, and link them to a variety of standardized psychological tests. The original goal had been to demonstrate that only in adolescence people learn how to narrative entire lives. Later we became interested in the relative stability of life narratives and their determinants as well as in questions of relations to well-being, symptom-load, mastering of life events, and to trait-personality. The unique combination of life narratives with quantitative data in an age-diversified sample of over a hundred participants is open to be used by researchers from psychology, sociology, cultural anthropology, linguistics, narrative studies and other social sciences and humanities. Potential uses regard linguistic aspects of autobiographical narrating, change of autobiographical self-interpretations across the life, autobiographical remembering, subjective life course. Due to privacy issues, access to the pseudonymized life narratives is highly restricted.
Sellaphora balashovae Andreeva, Kulikovskiy & Kociolek B 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Andreeva, Svetlana
name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Maltsev, Evgeniy
name: Dorofeyuk, Nadezhda
name: Kezlya, Elena
name: Shkurina, Natalia
name: Kuznetsova, Irina
name: Gusev, Evgeniy
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Sellaphora
Sellaphora balashovae

description: Sellaphora balashovae Andreeva, Kulikovskiy & Kociolek sp. nov. Figs 1–14 (LM), 15–22 (SEM)
 Description: Valve outline is elliptic with sub-capitate apices (Figs 2–16, 18–20). Valve dimensions (n=33): length 11–14 μm, breadth 4 μm. Raphe is straight, filiform and barely noticeable under LM (Figs 2–14). A narrow, linear and externally conspicuous sternum represents an axial area (Figs 15, 16). Axial area widens towards the central area. External proximal raphe ends are slightly drop-like and deflected to the same side, but to the opposite direction than the terminal ends (Fig. 16). Terminal raphe fissures are externally hooked and unilaterally deflected, reaching the valve mantle at the apex (Fig. 15). Internally, axial area is represented by the slightly elevated sternum, proximal ends of the raphe are slit-like and deflected to the one direction (Figs 18–20). Distal raphe ends are as simple helictoglossae, situated on a straight line with the raphe, not following the external terminal raphe ends (Fig. 18–20, 22). Central area is bowtie-shaped, bordered by alternating short and long striae (Figs 2–17). Striae are barely visible under LM (Figs 2–14). Striae are uniseriate, strongly radiate in mid-valve, becoming parallel to slightly convergent near the valve apices, 30 in 10 μm (Figs 15–16, 18–20). Striae are composed of areolae with irregularly rounded openings, covered by hymenes inside, 60 areolae in 10 μm (Fig. 18–21). Striae continue uninterrupted with an areola on the valve mantle (Figs 15). Chloroplast is a single H-shaped plastid (Fig. 1).
 Holotype: slide 75/B385, (holotype here designated see Fig. 4) in collection of Maxim Kulikovskiy (Institute of Plant Physiology Russian Academy of Sciences). (leg. M. Kulikovskiy, E.S. Gusev)
 Type locality: Lake Frolikha, Russia. N55°26.254 E110°01.268, 26.07.2012.
 Etymology: species dedicated to Dr. Natalia Borisovna Balashova, algologist from St-Petersburg State University, mentor of the first author of this manuscript.
description: Published as part of Andreeva, Svetlana, Kociolek, John P., Maltsev, Evgeniy, Dorofeyuk, Nadezhda, Kezlya, Elena, Shkurina, Natalia, Kuznetsova, Irina, Gusev, Evgeniy & Kulikovskiy, Maxim, 2018, Sellaphora balashovae (Bacillariophyta), a new species from Siberian mountain Lake Frolikha (Baikal region), Russia, pp. 73-83 in Phytotaxa 371 (2) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.371.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13728192
title: A bridge between the liver and the heart
Creators: name: Maino, Cesare
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Cirrhosis
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 76-year-old man was referred to the emergency department due to jaundice. Laboratory tests showed increased liver enzymes (AST 400 U/L, and ALT 380 U/L) and bilirubin 2.4 mg/dl, associated with low platelets (40000 x 109/L). Due to the known history of chronic liver disease, a computed tomography (CT) was requested.

description: 76 years, male
[Begravelsesvers]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Brandt, Anna Gillisdatter

description: Begravelsesvers fra 1746 for Anna Gillisdatter Brandt.
description: Et Bind indeholdende 76 personalhist. Tryk ved Begravelser i Kjøbenhavn, 18. Aarh.
On the Utility of Antiquity in Early America
Creators: name: Langer, Francesca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Drawing upon American newspaper sources from the 1770s-1790s, this paper examines the role of neoclassical discourse in the development of a national political culture in the early United States.  Despite its highly aristocratic origins in the Glorious Revolution of England, the neoclassicism of the American Revolution became a versatile and creative mode of political expression available to those outside of the political elite.  During and after the American Revolution, political elites turned to classical antiquity as a source of moral authority, distinguishing the new American Republic from Britain while styling themselves after British aristocrats and affirming their role as the Republic’s natural leaders.  Non-elites also absorbed this neoclassical ethos, especially through Patriot propaganda, ultimately adopting it for their own ends.