cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars in the SDSS-APOGEE database
Creators: name: Kielty, Collin L.
name: Venn, Kim A.
name: Loewen, Nicholas B.
name: Shetrone, Matthew D.
name: Placco, Vinicius M.
name: Jahandar, Farbod
name: Mészáros, Szabolcs
name: Martell, Sarah L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify six new CEMP stars ([C/Fe]>+0.7 and [Fe/H]< -1.8) and another seven likely candidates within the APOGEE database following Data Release 12. These stars have chemical compositions typical of metal-poor halo stars, e.g., mean [$α$/Fe] = +0.24$\pm$0.24, based on the ASPCAP pipeline results. A lack of heavy element spectral lines impedes further sub-classification of these CEMP stars, however, based on radial velocity scatter, we predict most are not CEMP-s stars which are typically found in binary systems. Only one object, 2M15312547+4220551, may be in a binary since it exhibits a scatter in its radial velocity of 1.7 $\pm$0.6 km s$^{-1}$ based on three visits over a 25.98 day baseline. Optical observations are now necessary to confirm the stellar parameters and low metallicities of these stars, to determine the heavy-element abundance ratios and improve the precision in the derived abundances, and to examine their CEMP sub-classifications.
description: 20 pages, 9 tables, 9 figures: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Efficacy of anuran trapping and monitoring techniques in the tropical forests of Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea: Supplementarty material
Creators: name: Mraz, Alexis
name: Weir, Mark
name: McLaughlin, Patrick
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Anurans are of particular importance in monitoring the ecosystems of tropical environments. Existing literature reveals little standardization in methodology, and many of the techniques that have been shown to be effective in deciduous environments, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) refuges and pitfall traps, are either inadequate or too difficult to implement in tropical environments. This study evaluated three anuran trapping and monitoring techniques for use in a tropical environment: PVC pipe refuges, pitfall traps, and anuran census. Prior research validated the use of PVC refuges and pitfall traps in deciduous forests, but their use outside of the Americas has not been thoroughly examined. PVC refuges failed to attract anurans in this study, likely due to the abundance of natural refugia characteristic of tropical environments with dense foliage. Pitfall traps utilizing 19-liter buckets are difficult to implement in rocky soil and were shown to be ineffective utilizing buckets small enough to implement in this research. The modifications to the pitfall traps made in this research allowed for effective use with smaller, easier to install buckets. The anuran census described in this study utilizes established trails or paths for a continuous census. This study shows evidence for the effective utilization of both modified pitfall trapping and anuran census in monitoring population densities, assessing species richness, and detecting the presence of rare or cryptic species.
Embedded Software Development with Digital Twins: Specific Requirements for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Creators: name: Barbie, Alexander
name: Hasselbring, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The transformation to Industry 4.0 changes the way embedded software systems are developed. Digital twins have the potential for cost-effective software development and maintenance strategies. With reduced costs and faster development cycles, small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) have the chance to grow with new smart products. We interviewed SMEs about their current development processes. In this paper, we present the first results of these interviews. First results show that real-time requirements prevent, to date, a Software-in-the-Loop development approach, due to a lack of proper tooling. Security/safety concerns, and the accessibility of hardware are the main impediments. Only temporary access to the hardware leads to Software-in-the-Loop development approaches based on simulations/emulators. Yet, this is not in all use cases possible. All interviewees see the potential of Software-in-the-Loop approaches and digital twins with regard to quality and customization. One reason it will take some effort to convince engineers, is the conservative nature of the embedded community, particularly in SMEs.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables, conference, In Proceedings Of The 2023 IEEE International Conference on Digital Twin (Digital Twin 2023)
title: Axillary artery pseudoaneurysm: A rare complication of shoulder hemi arthroplasty
Creators: name: Singla, Nehal
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Vascular
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Embolisation
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Grafts
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 51-year-old male initially presented with a posterior fracture-dislocation of the left glenohumeral joint following episodes of seizures and a fall (Figure 1a and 1b). He underwent a shoulder hemiarthroplasty and presented two weeks after discharge, with pain and tense swelling of the upper left arm with a cutaneous haemorrhagic discharge with no significant history of trauma.

description: 51 years, male
Pseudospin Electronics in Phosphorene Nanoribbons
Creators: name: Soleimanikahnoj, S.
name: Knezevic, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zigzag phosphorene nanoribbons are metallic owing to the edge states, whose energies are inside the gap and far from the bulk bands. We show that -- through electrical manipulation of edge states -- electron propagation can be restricted to one of the ribbon edges or, in case of bilayer phosphorene nanoribbons, to one of the layers. This finding implies that edge and layer can be regarded as tunable equivalents of the spin-one-half degree of freedom, i.e., the pseudospin. In both layer- and edge-pseudospin schemes, we propose and characterize a pseudospin field-effect transistor, which can generate pseudospin-polarized current. Also, we propose edge- and layer-pseudospin valves that operate analogously to conventional spin valves. The performance of valves in each pseudospin scheme is benchmarked by the pseudomagnetoresistance (PMR) ratio. The edge-pseudospin valve shows a nearly perfect PMR, with remarkable robustness against device parameters and disorder. These results may initiate new developments in pseudospin electronics.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Kinematics of the ionized gas in the Local Group irregular galaxy IC 1613
Creators: name: Valdez-Gutierrez, M.
name: Rosado, M.
name: Georgiev, L.
name: Borissova, J.
name: Kurtev, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Halpha and [SII] observations for the Local Group irregular galaxy IC 1613 using the PUMA scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer. Our goal is to analyze the kinematics of the ionized gas in the complex sample of superbubbles located in the whole extension of our field (10 arcmin), which includes most of the optical emission of this galaxy, and to study the inter-relationship between young stellar associations and nebulae based on a previous study that we have made on the stellar associations of the central region of this galaxy. The ionized gas in this galaxy is distributed in classical HII regions and in a series of superbubbles (also called giant shells) covering a large fraction of the optical extent of the galaxy. We present a catalog of kinematical properties of both the HII regions of this galaxy and the superbubbles. We have also compared the kinematics of the ionized gas in HII regions to search for possible dynamic differences between neutral and ionized gas.
description: 22 pages, 14 figures, 9 Tables. Accepted for publication in A&A Main Journal
Electronic charge reconstruction of doped Mott insulators in multilayered nanostructures
Creators: name: Chen, Ling
name: Freericks, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical mean-field theory is employed to calculate the electronic charge reconstruction of multilayered inhomogeneous devices composed of semi-infinite metallic lead layers sandwiching barrier planes of a strongly correlated material (that can be tuned through the metal-insulator Mott transition). The main focus is on barriers that are doped Mott insulators, and how the electronic charge reconstruction can create well-defined Mott insulating regions in a device whose thickness is governed by intrinsic materials properties, and hence may be able to be reproducibly made.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Beyond expected values: Making environmental decisions using value of information analysis when measurement outcome matters
Creators: name: Akinlotan, Morenikeji D.
name: Warne, David J.
name: Helmstedt, Kate J.
name: Vollert, Sarah A.
name: Chadès, Iadine
name: Heneghan, Ryan F.
name: Xiao, Hui
name: Adams, Matthew P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In ecological and environmental contexts, management actions must sometimes be chosen urgently. Value of information (VoI) analysis provides a quantitative toolkit for projecting the improved management outcomes expected after making additional measurements. However, traditional VoI analysis reports metrics as expected values (i.e. risk-neutral). This can be problematic because expected values hide uncertainties in projections. The true value of a measurement will only be known after the measurement's outcome is known, leaving large uncertainty in the measurement's value before it is performed. As a result, the expected value metrics produced in traditional VoI analysis may not align with the priorities of a risk-averse decision-maker who wants to avoid low-value measurement outcomes. In the present work, we introduce four new VoI metrics that can address a decision-maker's risk-aversion to different measurement outcomes. We demonstrate the benefits of the new metrics with two ecological case studies for which traditional VoI analysis has been previously applied. Using the new metrics, we also demonstrate a clear mathematical link between the often-separated environmental decision-making disciplines of VoI and optimal design of experiments. This mathematical link has the potential to catalyse future collaborations between ecologists and statisticians to work together to quantitatively address environmental decision-making questions of fundamental importance. Overall, the introduced VoI metrics complement existing metrics to provide decision-makers with a comprehensive view of the value of, and risks associated with, a proposed monitoring or measurement activity. This is critical for improved environmental outcomes when decisions must be urgently made.
description: 53 pages, 3 figures
Poincare Polynomials and Level Rank Dualities in the $N=2$ Coset Construction
Creators: name: Schweigert, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the coset construction of conformal field theories; the emphasis is on the construction of the Hilbert spaces for these models, especially if fixed points occur. This is applied to the $N=2$ superconformal cosets constructed by Kazama and Suzuki. To calculate heterotic string spectra we reformulate the Gepner con- struction in terms of simple currents and introduce the so-called extended Poincaré polynomial. We finally comment on the various equivalences arising between models of this class, which can be expressed as level rank dualities. (Invited talk given at the III. International Conference on Mathematical Physics, String Theory and Quantum Gravity, Alushta, Ukraine, June 1993. To appear in Theor. Math. Phys.)
description: 14 pages in LaTeX, HD-THEP-93-43
Words don't come easy: Linguistic analysis of vocabulary in Magic Books
Creators: name: Alexiou, Thomai
name: Mattheoudakis, Marina
name: Saratsli, Dionysia
name: Vagenas, Alexandros
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: The present study focuses on the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) coursebooks Magic Book 1 and Magic Book 2 that have been designed and developed for third graders in the Greek state primary schools under the PEAP project. It aims to examine the lexical items selected for those coursebooks and set out the criteria that render them a useful tool for teaching EFL to young learners. More specifically, this paper aims to: (a) examine the frequency of the vocabulary included in the two books by using the frequency data of the British National Corpus (BNC), (b) compare the vocabulary of the books with the English Vocabulary Profile (EVP) issued by Cambridge University Press, and (c) examine the thematic areas covered in these books in order to investigate the extent of their continuity with the interests and needs of the target age group.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, Αρ. 32 (2019)
Waiting times between orders and trades in double-auction markets
Creators: name: Scalas, Enrico
name: Kaizoji, Taisei
name: Kirchler, Michael
name: Huber, Juergen
name: Tedeschi, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In this paper, the survival function of waiting times between orders and the corresponding trades in a double-auction market is studied both by means of experiments and of empirical data. It turns out that, already at the level of order durations, the survival function cannot be represented by a single exponential, thus ruling out the hypothesis of constant activity during trading. This fact has direct consequences for market microstructural models. They must include such a non-exponential behaviour to be realistic.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures, paper presented at the WEHIA 2005, Colchester, UK
Dispersion of SO2 emissions in a gas refinery by AERMOD modeling and human health risk: a case study in the Middle East
Creators: name: Doost, Zahra Eslami
name: Dehghani, Samaneh
name: Samaei, Mohammad Reza
name: Arabzadeh, Morteza
name: Baghapour, Mohammad Ali
name: Hashemi, Hassan
name: Oskoei, Vahide
name: Mohammadpour, Amin
name: De Marcoc, Alessandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This study aimed to model the dispersion of emitted SO2 from stacks and flares in one of the largest Gas Refinery Companies in the Middle East . Pollutant emission coefficients and air pollution’s various sources contributions were determined based on the collected data after measuring SO2 concentrations in a fixed monitoring station (stack) and across different distances from it for a year. The SO2 release pattern was simulated, and annual pollutant concentrations in average periods of 1-hr and 24-hr were predicted using AERMOD 8.9.0. The maximum simulated ambient SO2 were 27,447 and 4592 µg/m3 in average sampling times of 1-hr and 24-hr, respectively. The hazard quotient of 95% percentile for children, teenagers, and adults due to inhalation of SO2 was more than one.The maximum concentration of SO2 in the 1-hour and 24-hour period in the study area was higher than the amount introduced by Iran’s clean air standard and the WHO standard.
Tapuscrit du travail de pré-enquête du DEA d'Annie-Hélène Dufour et présentations de son sujet de DEA
Creators: name: Dufour, Annie-Hélène
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: archive papier numérisée
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-1760
Beating maps of singlet fission: Full-quantum simulation of coherent two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy in organic aggregates
Creators: name: Sun, Ke-Wei
name: Yao, Yao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coherent two-dimensional (2D) electronic spectra with respect to the singlet fission (SF) process in organic molecular aggregates are simulated by the Davydov ansatz combined with the Frenkel-Dirac time-dependent variational algorithm. By virtue of the full-quantum dynamical approach, we are able to identify the signals of triplet excitation in the excite-state absorption contribution of the 2D spectra. In order to discuss whether a mediative charge-transfer (CT) state is necessary to SF, we increase the CT-state energy and find, in a theoretical manner, the beating signal related to the triplet is inhibited. The vibronic coherence is then studied in the beating maps for both the ground and excited state. Except for the normal beating modes adhering to the relevant electronic state, we observe signals that are explicitly related to the triplet excitations. The pathways of transition corresponding to these signals are clarified in the respective Feynman diagram, which can help the experimenters determine the physical origin of relevant measurements.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0024r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0024r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0024r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole lauroxil once-monthly versus aripiprazole once-monthly long-acting injectable formulations in patients with acute symptoms of schizophrenia: an indirect comparison of two double-blind placebo-controlled studies
Creators: name: Cameron, Chris
name: Zummo, Jacqueline
name: Dharmik Desai
name: Drake, Christine
name: Hutton, Brian
name: Kotb, Ahmed
name: Weiden, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Aripiprazole lauroxil (AL) is a long-acting injectable atypical antipsychotic recently approved for the treatment of schizophrenia. Objective: To indirectly compare the safety and efficacy of AL and aripiprazole once-monthly (AOM). Methods: A systematic search was performed to identify randomized, controlled trials of AOM and AL that met criteria for indirect comparison according to Bayesian network meta-analysis. The analysis indirectly compared AL and AOM treatment groups for efficacy by mean change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score and ≥30% reduction in PANSS total score, as well as tolerability including adverse events, akathisia, and weight gain. Results: Two studies were selected, resulting in three active-treatment groups: AL 441 mg, AL 882 mg, and AOM 400 mg. All active treatments were efficacious compared with placebo. There were no differences in indirect comparisons of akathisia. All three groups showed some weight gain, but only the AOM 400 mg group was significantly greater than placebo. Conclusions: Results of this indirect comparison found that both doses of AL and the single AOM dose were therapeutic and efficacious for the treatment of schizophrenia with a similar safety profile.
Impact of Inclusive Electron Ion Collider Data on Collinear Parton Distributions
Creators: name: Armesto, Néstor
name: Cridge, Thomas
name: Giuli, Francesco
name: Harland-Lang, Lucian
name: Newman, Paul
name: Schmookler, Barak
name: Thorne, Robert
name: Wichmann, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study is presented of the impact of simulated inclusive Electron Ion Collider Deep Inelastic Scattering data on the determination of the proton and nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-next-to-leading and next-to-leading order in QCD, respectively. The influence on the proton PDFs is evaluated relative to the HERAPDF2.0 set, which uses inclusive HERA data only, and also relative to the global fitting approach of the MSHT20 PDFs. The impact on nuclear PDFs is assessed relative to the EPPS21 global fit and is presented in terms of nuclear modification ratios. For all cases studied, significant improvements in the PDF uncertainties are observed for several parton species. The most striking impact occurs for the nuclear PDFs in general and for the region of high Bjorken $x$ in the proton PDFs, particularly for the valence quark distributions.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, 1 Table
On the Astrometric Behavior of Binary Microlensing Events
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the suspected binarity for a significant fraction of Galactic lenses, the current photometric surveys detected binary microlensing events only for a small fraction of the total events. The detection efficiency is especially low for non-caustic crossing events, which comprise majority of the binary lensing events, due to the absence of distinctive features in their light curves combined with small deviations from the standard light curve of a single point-mass event. In addition, even they are detected, it will be difficult to determine the solution of the binary lens parameters due to the severe degeneracy problem. In this paper, we investigate the properties of binary lensing events expected when they are astrometrically observed by using high precision interferometers. For this, we construct vector field maps of excess centroid shifts, which represent the deviations of the binary lensing centroid shifts from those of a single lensing events as a function of source position. From the analysis of the maps, we find that the excess centroid shifts are substantial in a considerably large area around caustics. In addition, they have characteristic sizes and directions depending strongly on the source positions with respect to the caustics and the resulting trajectories of the light centroid (astrometric trajectories) have distinctive features, which can be distinguished from the deviations caused by other reasons. We classify the types of the deviations and investigate where they occur. Due to the strong dependency of the centroid shifts on the lens system geometry combined with the distinctive features in the observed astrometric trajectories, astrometric binary lensing observations will provide an important tool that can probe the properties of Galactic binary lens population.
description: MNRAS accepted, total 18 pages, 8 figures, replaced version including figures (low-resolution)
Tautomeric mutation: A quantum spin modelling
Creators: name: Chaudhury, Ranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum spin model representing tautomeric mutation is proposed for any DNA molecule. Based on this model, the quantum mechanical calculations for mutational rate and complementarity restoring repair rate in the replication processes are carried out. A possible application to a real biological system is discussed.
description: 7 pages (no figures)
Mechanical Properties of Penta-Graphene Nanotubes
Creators: name: Chen, Mingwei
name: Zhan, Haifei
name: Zhu, Yinbo
name: Wu, Hengan
name: Gu, Yuantong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Penta-graphene is the name given to a novel puckered monolayer of carbon atoms tightly packed into an inerratic pentagonal network, theoretically, which exhibits excellent thermal and mechanical stability and can be rolled into penta-graphene nanotubes (PGNTs). Herein, we perform the first simulation study of mechanical properties of PGNTs under uniaxial tension. In addition to comparable mechanical properties with that of carbon nanotubes (CNT), it is found that PGNTs possess promising extensibility with typical plastic behavior due to the irreversible pentagon-to-polygon structural transformation and the hexagon carbon ring becomes the dominating structural motif after the transformation. The plastic characteristic of PGNTs is inherent with strain-rate and tube-diameter independences. Moreover, within ultimate temperature (T<1100 K), tensile deformed PGNTs manifest similar phase transition with an approximate transition ratio from pentagon to hexagon. The intrinsic insight provides a fundamental understanding of mechanic properties of PGNTs, which should open up a novel perspective for the design of plastic carbon-based nanomaterials.
description: 5 figures, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, published, 2017
Light-to-heat conversion of optically trapped hot Brownian particles
Creators: name: Ortiz-Rivero, Elisa
name: Orozco-Barrera, Sergio
name: Chatterjee, Hirak
name: Gonzalez-Gomez, Carlos D.
name: Caro, Carlos
name: Garcia-Martin, Maria L.
name: Haro-Gonzalez, Patricia
name: Rica, Raul A.
name: Gamez, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic hybrid nanostructures stand out as promising therapeutic agents in photothermal conversion-based treatments. Accordingly, understanding local heat generation mediated by light-to-heat conversion of absorbing multicomponent nanoparticles at the single particle level have both forthwith become a subject of broad and current interest. Nonetheless, evaluating reliable temperature profiles around a single trapped nanoparticle is challenging from all experimental, computational, and fundamental viewpoints. Committed to filling this gap, the heat generation of an anisotropic hybrid nanostructure is explored by means of two different experimental approaches from which the local temperature is measured in a direct or indirect way, all in the context of the hot Brownian motion theory. The results were compared with analytical results supported by the numerical computation of the wavelength-dependent absorption efficiencies in the discrete dipole approximation for scattering calculations, which has been here extended to inhomogeneous nanostructures. Overall, we provide a consistent and comprehensive view of the heat generation in optical traps of highly absorbing particles under the viewpoint of the hot Brownian motion theory.
Middle Paleolithic Armatures from Two Sites in the Mainz Basin, Germany
Creators: name: Anderson, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Some lithic armature experiments suggest that unretouched triangular flakes perform as well as or possibly even better than retouched points. As unretouched flakes are apt to receive little attention in the context of traditional typologies, potential armatures may be frequently overlooked. The present paper focuses on a number of unretouched or only slightly modified stone flakes from two neighboring Middle Paleolithic sites in the Mainz Basin of Germany. In addition to triangular or subtriangular forms, the sample also includes ovoid or leaf-shaped specimens. Based on the presence of impact damage and/or hafting modifications, it seems reasonable to infer that at least some of the Mainz Basin flakes were used as armatures.
Argo Tractors: un caso di reshoring di successo
Creators: name: BURSI, Tiziano
name: GALLI, Giovanna
name: SCACCAGLIA, SARA
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2018

description: Il reshoring � un fenomeno che suscita crescente interesse sia in ambito accademico che istituzionale, e consiste nella decisione di riportare in Patria attivit� precedentemente delocalizzate. Pu� essere motivato dal perseguimento di vantaggi di diversa natura, non solo economica. L?emergere recente del fenomeno richiede approfondimenti per potere coglierne i risvolti in maggior dettaglio. Questo lavoro mira ad approfondire il caso di rilocalizzazione produttiva implementato da una nota impresa italiana, annoverabile tra i player mondiali del settore della agro-meccanica, che ha deciso di rilocalizzare tutte le attivit� produttive in Italia.
Dynamics in fractal spaces
Creators: name: Megias, Eugenio
name: Golmankhaneh, Alireza K.
name: Deppman, Airton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study investigates the interconnections between the traditional Fokker-Planck Equation (FPE) and its fractal counterpart (FFPE), utilizing fractal derivatives. By examining the continuous approximation of fractal derivatives in the FPE, it derives the Plastino-Plastino Equation (PPE), which is commonly associated with Tsallis Statistics. This work deduces the connections between the entropic index and the geometric quantities related to the fractal dimension. Furthermore, it analyzes the implications of these relationships on the dynamics of systems in fractal spaces. In order to assess the effectiveness of both equations, numerical solutions are compared within the context of complex systems dynamics, specifically examining the behaviours of quark-gluon plasma (QGP). The FFPE provides an appropriate description of the dynamics of fractal systems by accounting for the fractal nature of the momentum space, exhibiting distinct behaviours compared to the traditional FPE due to the system's fractal nature. The findings indicate that the fractal equation and its continuous approximation yield similar results in studying dynamics, thereby allowing for interchangeability based on the specific problem at hand.
description: 1 figure, 7 pages
Convergent WKB Series
Creators: name: Barclay, David T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of simple exactly solvable potentials are shown to have convergent WKB series. The resulting all-orders quantisation conditions provide a unified description of all known cases where an exact WKB quantisation condition has been obtained by modifying the potential with Langer-style terms, together with several new examples.
description: 9 pages, UICHEP-TH/93-16
AUTOMATED SINGLE-CELL RNA SEQUENCING ANALYSIS SUPPORTED BY LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS
Creators: name: Lu, Yen-Chun
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: Data-driven methods, including machine learning, have advanced single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis, but they often fail to integrate research context, limiting their ability to provide in-depth, contextual insights to researchers. We introduce scChat, an AI-powered assistant designed for contextualized scRNA-seq analysis. Unlike existing tools, scChat enables research context-driven interpretation, hypothesis validation, and experimental planning. By integrating large language models (LLMs), function calls for quantitative analysis, retrieval-augmented generation to reduce hallucinations, and an LLM-powered search engine for literature integration, scChat enhances the accuracy and depth of scRNA-seq insights. Through case studies on glioblastoma datasets, scChat effectively identifies cell populations, explains immune dynamics, and suggests mechanistic insights, demonstrating its potential as an interactive, AI-driven co-pilot for single-cell transcriptomics research.
Assessment of barrier treatments impacting Aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) using lambda-cyhalothrin and pyriproxyfen in a suburban neighborhood in Eastern North Carolina, 2018
Creators: name: White, Avian V.
name: Knecht, Heidi
name: Richards, Stephanie L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Pyrethroids are commonly used in barrier treatments but less is known about how mosquitoes are affected by the simultaneous application of an insect growth regulator (i.e., pyriproxyfen) used in barrier treatments. This field study, conducted from May 14 – October 16, 2018, evaluated the effect of lambda-cyhalothrin (pyrethroid adulticide) and pyriproxyfen on the reproduction (measured by fecundity and adult emergence) and abundance of Aedes albopictus. Nine properties were treated with Demand®CS 0.06% + Archer® 0.010% (every 60 days) and three control properties received no treatment (N=12 total properties). No significant (P>0.05) differences were observed between abundance of Ae. albopictus in treatment compared to control groups. However, significant differences were observed in abundance of Ae. albopictus adults between weeks at both control (P = 0.003) and treatment (P < 0.0001) properties. Results from our research show that continued studies are needed to determine the efficacy of barrier treatments for this species.
A quasi-monolingual tertiary education in Greece: Baby steps to internationalisation
Creators: name: Fotiadou, Georgia
name: Mattheoudakis, Marina
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2019

description: Although the state Greek education system has always been largely monolingual, this has been gradually changing mainly due to the large numbers of incoming populations from European and other countries. Changes in the monolingual profile of the country are also due to the decisions taken at a European level regarding the learning of at least two foreign languages starting at primary school. Given these changes and needs, the current paper focuses on the language profile of tertiary education in Greece and, in particular, of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTh), the largest university in Greece. The data collected will be used to extrapolate about the language profile of tertiary education in Greece. The paper will also present the results of a small-scale survey among the foreign language students of the School of Modern Greek at AUTh in order to examine the language context to which they are exposed but also their beliefs regarding the monolingual and multilingual approach to education. The results of our study clearly indicate a change in the monolingual profile of Greece’s tertiary education and stress the need for top-down changes that will take into consideration the realistic needs of Greek students and academics but also issues such as the internationalisation of higher education.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, Αρ. 32 (2019)
A liquidity risk index as a regulatory tool for systemically important banks? An empirical assessment across two financial crises
Creators: name: GIANFELICE, GIANFRANCO
name: MAROTTA, Giuseppe
name: TORRICELLI, Costanza
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2013

description: We provide an assessment of the IMF suggestion, based on Severo (2012), to use an index of systemic liquidity risk (SLRI) that could help to estimate a Pigouvian tax on large banks for the externality on the international banking system out of their risk exposure. To this end we compute a parsimonious and fully documented SLRI and investigate its statistical significance in explaining level and variability of stock returns for a group of large international banks during the subprime financial and the Eurozone sovereign debt crises. The empirical investigation consistently fails to detect, within and across the two crises, a core group among the systemically important banks listed by the Financial Stability Board and thus supports a sceptical assessment of the proposal.
A novel method to automatically detect and measure the ages of star clusters in nearby galaxies: Application to the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Bitsakis, T.
name: Bonfini, P.
name: Gonzalez-Lopezlira, R. A.
name: Ramirez-Siordia, V. H.
name: Bruzual, G.
name: Charlot, S.
name: Maravelias, G.
name: Zaritsky, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our new, fully-automated method to detect and measure the ages of star clusters in nearby galaxies, where individual stars can be resolved. The method relies purely on statistical analysis of observations and Monte-Carlo simulations to define stellar overdensities in the data. It decontaminates the cluster color-magnitude diagrams and, using a revised version of the Bayesian isochrone fitting code of Ramirez-Siordia et al., estimates the ages of the clusters. Comparisons of our estimates with those from other surveys show the superiority of our method to extract and measure the ages of star clusters, even in the most crowded fields. An application of our method is shown for the high-resolution, multi-band imaging of the Large Magellanic Cloud. We detect 4850 clusters in the 7 deg2 we surveyed, 3451 of which have not been reported before. Our findings suggest multiple epochs of star cluster formation, with the most probable occurring ~310 Myr ago. Several of these events are consistent with the epochs of the interactions among the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, and the Galaxy, as predicted by N-body numerical simulations. Finally, the spatially resolved star cluster formation history may suggest an inside-out cluster formation scenario throughout the LMC, for the past 1 Gyr.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 15 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0052
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0052, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0052, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Novel DID Method Leveraging the IOTA Tangle and its Integration into OpenSSL
Creators: name: Claudio, Alessio
name: Vesco, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents, for the first time, a novel Decentralized IDentifier (DID) Method called Over-The-Tangle and discusses its design and working principles that leverage the IOTA Tangle as the Root-of-Trust for identity data. The results of a long lasting experimental test campaign in real-world settings suggests the adoption of a private gateway node synchronised with the IOTA Tangle on the mainnet for efficient DID control. Moreover, the paper promotes the integration of the DID technology into OpenSSL through the use of Providers. A novel DID Operation and Provider is presented as a solution for building DID Method agility in OpenSSL.
Mid-infrared imaging and spectroscopy of the enigmatic cocoon stars in the Quintuplet Cluster
Creators: name: Moneti, A.
name: Stolovy, S.
name: Blommaert, J. A. D. L.
name: Figer, D. F.
name: Najarro, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an attempt to determine the nature of the enigmatic cocoon stars in the Quintuplet Cluster, we have obtained mid-infrared imaging and spectrophotometry of the cluster, using the CAM and SWS instruments on ISO, using SpectroCam-10 on the Palomar 5m telescope, and NICMOS on HST. The spectra show smooth continua with various dust and ice absorption features. These features are all consistent with an interstellar origin, and there is no clear evidence for any circumstellar contribution to these features. We find no spectral line or feature that could elucidate the nature of these sources. Detailed modeling of the silicate absorption features shows that they are best reproduced by the mu Cep profile, which is typical of the interstellar medium, with tau(sil) \sim 2.9. The high spatial resolution mid-IR images show that three of the five cocoon stars have spatially extended and asymmetric envelopes, with diameters of \sim 20,000 AUs. A reddening law similar to that of Lutz (1999) but with silicate features based on the mu Cep profile and normalized to our value of tau(sil) is used to deredden the observed spectrophotometry. The dereddened energy distributions are characterised by temperatures of 750-925 K, somewhat cooler than determined from near IR data alone. Models of optically thin and geometrically thick dust shells, as used by Williams et al. (1987) for very dusty, late-type WC stars, reproduce the observed SEDs from 4 to 17 mic, and imply shell luminosities of log(L/L(sun)) \sim 4.5-4.9 for the brightest four components. An analysis of the various suggestions proposed to explain the nature of the cocoon stars reveals serious problems with all the hypotheses, and the nature of these sources remains an enigma.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, A&A style. Accepted by A&A
Dimensions of Group-based Phylogenetic Mixtures
Creators: name: Baños, Hector
name: Bushek, Nathaniel
name: Davidson, Ruth
name: Gross, Elizabeth
name: Harris, Pamela E.
name: Krone, Robert
name: Long, Colby
name: Stewart, Allen
name: Walker, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study group-based Markov models of evolution and their mixtures. In the algebreo-geometric setting, group-based phylogenetic tree models correspond to toric varieties, while their mixtures correspond to secant and join varieties. Determining properties of these secant and join varieties can aid both in model selection and establishing parameter identifiability. Here we explore the first natural geometric property of these varieties: their dimension. The expected projective dimension of the join variety of a set of varieties is one more than the sum of their dimensions. A join variety that realizes the expected dimension is nondefective. Nondefectiveness is not only interesting from a geometric point-of-view, but has been used to establish combinatorial identifiability for several classes of phylogenetic mixture models. In this paper, we focus on group-based models where the equivalence classes of identified parameters are orbits of a subgroup of the automorphism group of the group defining the model. In particular, we show that, for these group-based models, the variety corresponding to the mixture of $r$ trees with $n$ leaves is nondefective when $n \geq 2r+5$. We also give improved bounds for claw trees and give computational evidence that 2-tree and 3-tree mixtures are nondefective for small~$n$.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures