cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scattering studies with the DATURA beam telescope
Creators: name: Jansen, Hendrik
name: Dreyling-Eschweiler, Jan
name: Schütze, Paul
name: Spannagel, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-precision particle tracking devices allow for two-dimensional analyses of the material budget distribution of particle detectors and their periphery. In this contribution, the material budget of different targets is reconstructed from the width of the angular distribution of scattered beam particle at a sample under test. Electrons in the GeV-range serve as beam particles carrying enough momentum to traverse few millimetre thick targets whilst offering sufficient deflection for precise measurement. Reference measurements of the scattering angle distribution of targets of known thicknesses are presented that serve as calibration techniques required for tomographic reconstructions of inhomogeneous objects.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Dialectics : parody or paradigm? A review and analysis of dialectical writing in contemporary sociology
Creators: name: Salleh, Kay
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Sociology Methodology
subject: Dialectic

description: The thesis takes departure from Robert Friedrichs' text A Sociology of Sociology which appeared in 1970. In this book, Friedrichs claims that the use of dialectical notions in sociology is becoming so prevalent as to suggest that a new 'dialectical paradigm' might be in the ascendant. His argument, though impressionistic, makes persuasive reading. But how valid is the momentous claim contained in it? Would it survive an independent assessment of contemporary dialectical writing in sociology?
Unitarized pion-nucleon scattering amplitude from inverse amplitude method
Creators: name: Cavalcante, Isabela P.
name: Borges, J. Sa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent work on low energy pion-nucleon scattering, instead of using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) amplitude, we started from a pion-nucleon {\it soft-pion} result and used elastic unitarity directly as a dynamical constraint to construct first-order unitarity corrected amplitudes. The resulting amplitudes are crossing symmetric but, as the ChPT ones, satisfy only approximate unitarity relation. In the present work, we reconsider our approach and we apply the inverse amplitude method (IAM) in order to access the energy resonance region. We present the resulting S- and P-wave phase shifts that are shown to be in qualitative agreement with experimental data.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Necrophilus rupinensis Schawaller 1986
Creators: name: Růžička, Jan
name: Pütz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Agyrtidae
Necrophilus
Necrophilus rupinensis

description: Necrophilus rupinensis Schawaller, 1986
(Figs. 2, 16-24)
 Necrophilus rupinensis Schawaller, 1986: 314.
 Material examined. CHINA: SE TIBET, Zayu county, Salween – Irrawaddy divide and Taron river (Irraw), E branch valley, 28°27–35′ N 098°00–15′ E, 3400–4300 m, 19.-21.vi.1999, L. & R. Businský leg., 1 ♀ (JSPC). NEPAL: Langtang, Nubarna Dhang, 3830 m, 31.vii.1998, C. Berndt leg., W. Schawaller det., 1♀ (SMNS); Annapurna Himal mts, Annapurna Base Camp, 4100–4400 m, 13.vi.2000, J. Schmidt leg., W. Schawaller det., 1 J 1 ♀ (SMNS).
 Taxonomic note. Habitus of the only Chinese female specimen available (Fig. 2) fully corresponds with the specimens from Nepal. It is only slightly stouter; see also SCHAWALLER (2005: 116, Fig. 12). Tergite VIII in this female is more transverse (Fig. 16) than in the two females from Nepal (Figs. 17, 18). Ventrite VIII is posteriorly truncate but spiculum ventrale seems to be mutilated in the specimen from China (Fig. 19); ventrite VIII is posteriorly truncate or regularly rounded and spiculum ventrale is truncate or emarginated anteriorly in specimens from Nepal (Figs. 20, 21). Ventro-medial sclerite of female genitalia is largely unsclerotized medially and only weakly emarginated posteriorly in the Chinese specimen (Fig. 22) and only weakly unsclerotized medially and rounded posteriorly in specimens from Nepal (Figs. 23, 24). Further material from China, including male specimens, is needed to evaluate properly the taxonomical status of the Chinese population.
 Distribution. So far known only from central Nepal (SCHAWALLER 1986, 1991, 1999, 2005). First record here reported from China (Fig. 27), which is an extension of the known distributional range by about 1200 km eastwards.
description: Published as part of Růžička, Jan & Pütz, Andreas, 2009, New species and new records of Agyrtidae (Coleoptera) from China, India, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam, pp. 631-650 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2) on page 636, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5321906
High Frequency Nonlinear Response of Superconducting Cavity-Grade Nb surfaces
Creators: name: Oripov, Bakhrom
name: Bieler, Thomas
name: Ciovati, Gianluigi
name: Calatroni, Sergio
name: Dhakal, Pashupati
name: Junginger, Tobias
name: Malyshev, Oleg B.
name: Terenziani, Giovanni
name: Valente-Feliciano, Anne-Marie
name: Valizadeh, Reza
name: Wilde, Stuart
name: Anlage, Steven M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nb Superconducting Radio-Frequency (SRF) cavities are observed to break down and lose their high-Q superconducting properties at accelerating gradients below the limits imposed by theory. The microscopic origins of SRF cavity breakdown are still a matter of some debate. To investigate these microscopic issues temperature and power dependent local third harmonic response was measured on bulk Nb and Nb thin film samples using a novel near-field magnetic microwave microscope between 2.9K-10K and 2GHz-6GHz. Both periodic and non-periodic response as a function of applied RF field amplitude are observed. We attribute these features to extrinsic and intrinsic nonlinear responses of the sample. The RF-current-biased Resistively Shunted Junction (RSJ) model can account for the periodic response and fits very well to the data using reasonable parameters. The non-periodic response is consistent with vortex semi-loops penetrating into the bulk of the sample once sufficiently high RF magnetic field is applied, and the data can be fit to a Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) model of this process. The fact that these responses are measured on a wide variety of Nb samples suggests that we have captured the generic nonlinear response of air-exposed Nb surfaces.
MOESM2 of Wine glass size and wine sales: four replication studies in one restaurant and two bars
Creators: name: Clarke, Natasha
name: Pechey, Rachel
name: Pilling, Mark
name: Hollands, Gareth
name: Mantzari, Eleni
name: Marteau, Theresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. â Daily wine sales (litres per day) for each establishment, by glass size [unadjusted mean (SD)]â â table showing unadjusted means of wine sales in each establishment.
The demography of a Thai village : methodological considerations and substantive conclusions from field study in a central plains community
Creators: name: Lauro, Donald J
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Rural population Case studiesThailand

description: Demographic studies in the developing world have been largely devoid of historical or cultural content. To redress this omission this study was undertaken as an exploration of alternative and additional methods for conducting demographic research. Such quantitative data collection instruments as a genealogical census and a life history survey matrix were used in combination with the qualitative techniques of participant - observation , informant interviews, and case studies. These various research techniques were incorporated into the field study design most commonly associated with anthropology.
Pi N -> Omega N in a Coupled-Channel Approach
Creators: name: Penner, G.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the pi N -> omega N cross section from threshold to a center of mass energy of 2 GeV in a unitary coupled-channel model and analyze it in terms of rescattering and resonance excitations. The amplitude is mainly composed of D13, P13, and P11 contributions, where the D13 dominates over the complete considered energy range. We also outline the generalization of the standard partial-wave formalism necessary for the decomposition of the omega N final state.
description: 8 pages, fig. 1 replaced, typos corrected, conclusions unchanged; to appear in Phys. Rev. C
Spin/Orbital Pattern-Dependent Polaron Absorption in Nd(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3
Creators: name: Kim, M. W.
name: Jung, J. H.
name: Kim, K. H.
name: Lee, H. J.
name: Yu, Jaejun
name: Noh, T. W.
name: Moritomo, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated optical properties of Nd(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3 (x= 0.40, 0.50, 0.55, and 0.65) single crystals. In the spin/orbital disordered state, their conductivity spectra look quite similar, and the strength of the mid-infrared absorption peak is proportional to x(1-x) consistent with the polaron picture. As temperature lowers, the Nd(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3 samples enter into various spin/orbital ordered states, whose optical responses are quite different. These optical responses can be explained by the spin/orbital ordering pattern-dependent polaron hopping.
description: 3 figures (gzipped)
Additional file 3: of Proteomic analysis of cortical neuronal cultures treated with poly-arginine peptide-18 (R18) and exposed to glutamic acid excitotoxicity
Creators: name: MacDougall, Gabriella
name: Anderton, Ryan
name: Mastaglia, Frank
name: Knuckey, Neville
name: Meloni, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Table S3. PANTHER gene-ontology functional categorization. PANTHER gene-ontology functional categorization of DEPs significantly regulated by R18 treatment alone (R18 vs Cont), glutamic acid exposure (Glut vs Cont), and R18 pre-treatment with glutamic acid exposure (R18â +â Glut vs Glut). Note: proteins may have multiple functions, and as such, the total number of proteins in each category may be greater than the sum of DEPs across each treatment group. (DOCX 49 kb)
A demographic profile of Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Mzite, David J. K
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Zimbabwe Population

description: This study is based mainly on the Rhodesian census data of 1969. The country Zimbabwe (formerly Rhodesia) is situated in Southern Africa. A dual economic structure developed through time, which placed most of the wealth and social and physical infrastructure in the hands of the Whites. This was accompanied by an underdevelopment in most spheres' of life for the Black population. Prior to this study, fragmented pieces of research on the demographic characteristics of the Zimbabweans existed, with an emphasis on the fertility aspects of the Black population. This study has attempted to consolidate existing knowledge of the demography of the Africans while, at the same time, estimating new demographic parameters from census data. Aspects of population distribution, internal migration, urbanization and international migration are touched upon. Although emphasis is on the Black population, demographic characteristics of the White population are also given, mainly for comparative purposes.
Chemical freeze-out conditions and fluctuations of conserved charges in heavy-ion collisions within quantum van der Waals model
Creators: name: Poberezhnyuk, R.
name: Vovchenko, V.
name: Motornenko, A.
name: Gorenstein, M. I.
name: Stoecker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chemical freeze-out parameters in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are extracted consistently from hadron yield data within the quantum van der Waals (QvdW) hadron resonance gas model. The beam energy dependences for skewness and kurtosis of net baryon, net electric, and net strangeness charges are predicted. The QvdW interactions in asymmetric matter, $Q/B \neq 0.5$, between (anti)baryons yield a non-congruent liquid-gas phase transition, together with a nuclear critical point (CP) with critical temperature of $T_c=19.5$ MeV. The nuclear CP yields the collision energy dependence of the skewness and the kurtosis to both deviate significantly from the ideal hadron resonance gas baseline predictions even far away, in $(T,μ_B)$-plane, from the CP. These predictions can readily be tested by STAR and NA61/SHINE Collaborations at the RHIC BNL and the SPS CERN, respectively, and by HADES at GSI. The results presented here offer a broad opportunity for the search for signals of phase transition in dense hadronic matter at the future NICA and FAIR high intensity facilities.
description: 20 pages, 21 figures
Additional file 3 of Transcriptome-wide analysis of RNA m6A methylation regulation of muscle development in Queshan Black pigs
Creators: name: Dou, Yaqing
name: Wei, Yilin
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Li, Chenlei
name: Song, Chenglei
name: Liu, Yingke
name: Qi, Kunlong
name: Li, Xinjian
name: Li, Xiuling
name: Qiao, Ruimin
name: Wang, Kejun
name: Yang, Feng
name: Han, Xuelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Summary of reads mapped to the Sus scrofa.
Population projections for the Sudan, 1973-2003
Creators: name: Adam, Abbas Younis
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Sudan Population

description: Tne population issue in the Sudan has a peculiar nature v inspite of the high growth rates, the country neither faces the problem of overpopulation, nor lacK of land and water resources to produce enough food for her people, 'ihe persistently high fertility and mortality rates, together with the large volume of rural-urban migration, created a situation that perpetuates the prohlems facing economic development in the Sudan. The study endeavours to demonstrate how the treatment of the demographic situation as an exogenous factor in economic development planning, is a selfdefeating approach. A holistic technique is used to develop a set of assumptions about the expected behaviour of the various demographic variables. The assumptions were generated on the basis of two considerations. Firstly, the interaction between . the demographic variables and the socio-economic structure in the Sudan. Secondly, the absence of any deliberate government policy to influence the behaviour of the demographic variables. Total population, as well as the provincial and the rural-urban populations, are projected for 30 years, starting from the year 1973. Tne analysis of various population characteristics at the end of the projection period, facilitates the evaluation of any changes that may take place througn the years. The results indicate that, the high growth potential and the high rural urban growth differentials will be retained. The need for the formulation of an official population policy is highly empnasized.
Exclusive Decays of $B\to K^{(*)}l^+l^-$ in the PQCD
Creators: name: Chen, Chuan-Hung
name: Geng, Chao-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the exclusive decays of $B\to K^{(*)}l^+l^-$ within the framework of the PQCD. We obtain the form factors for the $B\to K^{(*)}$ transitions in all allowed values of $q^2$, which agree with the lattice results. We find that our distributions of the decay rates and leptonic asymmetries are consistent with that given in the other QCD models in the literature.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures, Phys.Rev.D version
Inertial migration of an electrophoretic rigid sphere in a two-dimensional Poiseuille flow
Creators: name: Choudhary, A.
name: Renganathan, T.
name: Pushpavanam, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we analyze the inertial migration of an electrophoretic particle in a 2-D Poiseuille flow with an electric field applied parallel to the walls. For a thin electrical double layer, the particle exhibits a slip-driven electrokinetic motion along the direction of the applied electric field, which causes the particle to lead or lag the flow (depending on its surface charge). The fluid disturbance caused by this slip-driven motion is characterized by a rapidly decaying source-dipole field which alters the inertial lift on the particle. We determine this inertial lift using the reciprocal theorem. Assuming no wall effects, we derive an analytical expression for a phoretic-lift which captures the modification to the inertial lift due to electrophoresis. We also take wall effects into account and find that the analytical expression is valid away from the walls. We find that for a leading particle, the phoretic-lift acts towards the regions of high shear (i.e. walls), while the reverse is true for a lagging particle. Using an order-of-magnitude analysis, we obtain different components which contribute to the inertial force and classify them on the basis of the interactions from which they emerge. We show that the dominant contribution to the phoretic-lift originates from the interaction of slip-driven source-dipole field with the stresslet field (generated due to particle's resistance to strain in the background flow). Furthermore, to contrast the slip-driven phenomenon from a force-driven phenomenon in terms of their influence on the inertial migration, we also study a non-neutrally buoyant particle. We show that the gravitational effects alter the inertial lift primarily through the interaction of background shear with buoyancy induced stokeslet field.
description: Accepted for publication in J. Fluid Mech
A quark loop model for heavy mesons
Creators: name: Deandrea, Aldo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I consider a model based on a quark--meson interaction Lagrangian. The transition amplitudes are evaluated by computing diagrams in which heavy and light mesons are attached to quark loops. The light chiral symmetry relations and the heavy quark spin-flavour symmetry dictated by the heavy quark effective theory are implemented. The model allows to compute the decay form factors and therefore can give predictions for the decay rates, the invariant mass spectra and the asymmetries.
description: 6 pages, 2 tables, LaTeX (aipproc style), Invited talk at QCD@Work, Martina Franca, Italy, June 16-20 2001
Population and development planning in selected Asian countries
Creators: name: Thein, Myint
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Asia Population policy
subject: Developing countries Population policy

description: Since demographic development and the overall development of nations are interdependent, demographic planning has become a key element of development planning in most developing countries. However the extent to which demographic planning is integrated into development planning varies between countries. This study examines the nature of demographic planning in the development planning in Burma, Bangladesh, Malaysia and Thailand. The different demographic conditions in these countries are reflected in their approaches to demographic planning. Burma, with a relatively small population, has given less emphasis to demographic factors in its economic planning than the other three countries. Chapter I introduces the different approaches to population and development in different societies and economic systems. Chapter II presents the basic demographic data included in most Development Plans. Population problems faced by the different countries are described in Chapter III. The various population policies adopted in each of the countries in their struggle for development are discussed in Chapter IV and V. Finally, in the last Chapter, the study discusses the institutional context of planning and summarises the integration of demographic planning in overall planning in each country. The actual demographic situation in each country and its relationship to national development are continuously changing. The study identified a range of perspectives on fertility: ranging from that of Burma with a firm non-intervention policy, to overpopulated and strictly anti-natalist Bangladesh, and Thailand, with generally preventive measures, and Malaysia with a currently ambigious position. There is also variety in spatial distribution; Burma's population distribution has been strongly affected by non-demographic measures although these were not directly instituted for demographic objectives; Bangladesh is at an embryonic stage in implementing distribution policy because it is more concerned with population growth; Thailand in future may concentrate more on distribution than on population growth, where it has been relatively successful, while Malaysia may achieve its desired distribution mainly due to its economic development rather than to specific demographic policies.
The effect of magnetic twist on resonant absorption of slow sausage waves in magnetic flux tubes
Creators: name: Sadeghi, Mohammad
name: Karami, Kayoomars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations show that twisted magnetic flux tubes are present throughout the sun's atmosphere. The main aim of this work is to obtain the damping rate of sausage modes in the presence of magnetic twist. Using the connection formulae obtained by Sakurai et al. (1991), we investigate resonant absorption of the sausage modes in the slow continuum under photosphere conditions. We derive the dispersion relation and solve it numerically and consequently obtain the frequencies and damping rates of the slow surface sausage modes. We conclude that the magnetic twist can result in strong damping in comparison with the untwisted case.
description: 37 pages, 14 figures
Eorhipidius januschevi Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1986
Creators: name: Batelka, Jan
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Ripiphoridae
Eorhipidius
Eorhipidius januschevi

description: Eorhipidius januschevi Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1986
(Figs. 1, 5, 9)
 Type locality. Tajikistan, N of Dushanbe, Kondara [ca. 38°48.7′N, 68°49.7′E], Hissarskiy Khrebet [Mts.], ca. 1500 m a.s.l.
 Type material. HOLOTYPE: J (ZMAS), ‘Гиссарск. хр. у- ф. / Кондара. свет. / Янушев. 20.VI.1973 [handwritten] // Holotypus / Eorhipidius / januschevi Khnz. [red label, handwritten]’. PARATYPE: 1 J, same label data as holotype (ZMAS).
 Additional material examined. TAJIKISTAN: Hissar Mts., Kondara, 7.–10.vii.1992, S. V. Kazantsev leg., 3 JJ (JBCP, NHMB).
 Diagnosis. Larger species, body length 3.0– 3.2 mm. Head including mandibles 2.1× as long as high, occiput short, bilobed apically. Distance between posterior margin of compound eye and occipital edge in lateral view 1.3× as long as distance between anterior margin of eye and base of maxillary palpus. Antennal cavity narrowly separated from eye. Antennomere length ratios as follows: 1.1-1.0-1.2-1.4-1.9-1.7-1.8-1.7-1.9-1.8-2.8. Maxillary palpomere IV 0.9× as long as palpomeres II and III combined. Elytra 2.9–3.0× as long as pronotum.
 Collection circumstances. The type specimens were collected at UV light.
 Distribution. Known only from the type locality in the Hissarskiy Khrebet Mts., northwestern Tajikistan.
description: Published as part of Batelka, Jan & Hájek, Jiří, 2009, A taxonomic review of the genus Eorhipidius (Coleoptera: Ripiphoridae: Ripidiinae), with descriptions of three new species from Asia, pp. 769-782 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2) on page 772, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324872
Implications of development programs for population redistribution in Sri Lanka with special reference to North Central Province and Colombo Region
Creators: name: De Silva, Weraduwage Indralal
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Migration, Internal Sri Lanka
subject: Sri Lanka Population

description: This thesis analyses the overall migration trends and patterns in Sri Lanka to identify the most popular migration destinations in the country. For this purpose data from the ten percent sample of the 1971 and 1981 censuses were used. Two dominant migration streams were observed: one in the wet zone to Colombo Region, and another in the dry zone to North Central Province (NCP). Since NCP and Colombo Region currently contain the leading development programs of the country, the Mahaweli and the Investment Promotion Zones respectively, the migration trends and patterns of these areas were examined in more detail. The study thus has highlighted some of the desirable and undesirable effects of the leading development programs on population redistribution in the country. The findings indicate that there is also an increasing trend of out-migration from NCP and therefore policies should be formulated to encourage peasants to stay in NCP, at least to achieve the main objectives of the Mahaweli program. The most crowded and one of the most popular destinations in the country, Colombo Region, had the highest net gain of recent migrants (those coming in the past five years) , however lifetime net-migration was higher in NCP. From the demographic point of view this higher attraction of migrants to Colombo Region had an undesirable affect on the goal of achieving a more equitable distribution of population in the country. Therefore national development policies and population redistribution policies should be integrated at the early stages of planning.
Leptogenesis at the TeV scale
Creators: name: Hambye, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general description of the problems encountered when attempting to build a simple model of leptogenesis and hence of baryogenesis at an energy scale as low as 1-10 TeV. We consider three possible lepton asymmetry enhancement mechanisms in the out-of-equilibrium decay scenario, emphasizing the three body decay mechanism as most natural. A new model based on the three body decays of right-handed neutrinos is proposed. It naturally allows both leptogenesis and neutrino mass generation at low scale. Also discussed is the possibility of inducing leptogenesis at low scale in existing neutrino mass models: Fukugita-Yanagida model, Higgs triplet model, Zee model and models with R-parity violation.
description: 28 pages, published version, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B, section 4 slightly enlarged, minor changes
Additional file 2: of Proteomic analysis of cortical neuronal cultures treated with poly-arginine peptide-18 (R18) and exposed to glutamic acid excitotoxicity
Creators: name: MacDougall, Gabriella
name: Anderton, Ryan
name: Mastaglia, Frank
name: Knuckey, Neville
name: Meloni, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Table S2. Full iTRAQ proteomics data. Full iTRAQ proteomics data showing relative fold changes in protein expression and corresponding p-values. (DOCX 54 kb)
Coupled transport in a linear-stochastic Schrödinger Equation
Creators: name: Iubini, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I study heat and norm transport in a one-dimensional lattice of linear Schrödinger oscillators with conservative stochastic perturbations. Its equilibrium properties are the same of the Discrete Nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the limit of vanishing nonlinearity. When attached to external classical reservoirs that impose nonequilibrium conditions, the chain displays diffusive transport, with finite Onsager coefficients in the thermodynamic limit and a finite Seebeck coefficient.
description: Contribution to the JSTAT special issue "New Trends in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics: Classical and Quantum Systems (nesmcq18)"
MOESM1 of Wine glass size and wine sales: four replication studies in one restaurant and two bars
Creators: name: Clarke, Natasha
name: Pechey, Rachel
name: Pilling, Mark
name: Hollands, Gareth
name: Mantzari, Eleni
name: Marteau, Theresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. â Detailed analysis outlineâ â further details on data analysis.
Maximally-localized Wannier Functions in Antiferromagnetic MnO within the FLAPW Formalism
Creators: name: Posternak, Michel
name: Baldereschi, Alfonso
name: Massidda, Sandro
name: Marzari, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the maximally-localized Wannier functions of MnO in its antiferromagnetic (AFM) rhombohedral unit cell, which contains two formula units. Electron Bloch functions are obtained with the linearized augmented plane-wave method within both the LSD and the LSD+U schemes. The thirteen uppermost occupied spin-up bands correspond in a pure ionic scheme to the five Mn 3d orbitals at the Mn_1 (spin-up) site, and the four O 2s/2p orbitals at each of the O_1 and O_2 sites. Maximal localization identifies uniquely four Wannier functions for each O, which are trigonally-distorted sp^3-like orbitals. They display a weak covalent bonding between O 2s/2p states and minority-spin d states of Mn_2, which is absent in a fully ionic picture. This bonding is the fingerprint of the interaction responsible for the AFM ordering, and its strength depends on the one-electron scheme being used. The five Mn Wannier functions are centered on the Mn_1 site, and are atomic orbitals modified by the crystal field. They are not uniquely defined by the criterion of maximal localization and we choose them as the linear combinations which diagonalize the r^2 operator, so that they display the D_3d symmetry of the Mn_1 site.
description: 11 pages, 6 PostScript figures. Uses Revtex4. Hi-res figures available from the authors
Single Diffractive Lambda_c^+ Production in Polarized pp Scattering with Polarized Gluon Distribution in the Proton
Creators: name: Ohkuma, Kazumasa
name: Morii, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the hard-scattering factorization which decomposes the diffractive structure function into a pomeron flux and a pomeron structure function, we study the single diffractive Lambda_c^+ production in polarized pp scattering: p + p -> p + Lambda_c^+ + X, which will be observed at forthcoming RHIC experiment. By analyzing the cross section and correlation of the spin polarization between the initial proton and produced Lambda_c^+, we found that the process is quite effective for testing both hard-scattering factorization and models of the polarized gluon distribution in the proton.
description: 11 pages, LaTex2e, 6 figures, final version to appear in Modern Physics Letters A
Transverse Momentum Spectra of Pions at LHC Energies
Creators: name: Tawfik, Abdel Nasser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to characterize the transverse momentum spectra of positive pions measured in the ALICE experiment, two thermal approaches are utilized; one is based on degeneracy of non-perfect Bose-Einstein gas and the other imposes an {\it ad-hoc} finite pion-chemical potential. The inclusion of missing haron states and the out-of-chemical equilibrium greatly contribute to the excellent characterization of pion production. The excellent reproduction of the experimental data can be understood as a manifestation of not-yet-regarded anomalous pion-production, which likely contribute to the long-standing debate on the {\it "anomalous"} proton-to-pion ratios at top RHIC and LHC energies.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, submitted to AHEP (special issue)
MOESM1 of What is community engagement and how can it drive malaria elimination? Case studies and stakeholder interviews
Creators: name: Baltzell, Kimberly
name: Harvard, Kelly
name: Hanley, Marguerite
name: Gosling, Roly
name: Chen, Ingrid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire and interviewer guide: thought leader interviews from different health and development sectors .
Additional file 1: of Proteomic analysis of cortical neuronal cultures treated with poly-arginine peptide-18 (R18) and exposed to glutamic acid excitotoxicity
Creators: name: MacDougall, Gabriella
name: Anderton, Ryan
name: Mastaglia, Frank
name: Knuckey, Neville
name: Meloni, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Table S1. Summary of LC-MS/MS spectral data analysis. Summary of LC-MS/MS spectral data analysis with ProteinPilotâ ˘ 5.0 Software [Sciex] using the SwissProt database (Version April 2017; 7,985 sequences) against Rattus norvegicus (Rat) taxonomy, using the reversed version of the protein sequences contained in the search database. FDR was automatically calculated with the Proteomics System Performance Evaluation Pipeline (PSPEP) feature in the ProteinPilotâ ˘ software. (DOCX 17 kb)
Female migrants in Kuala Lumpur, 1970, with special emphasis on labour force characteristics
Creators: name: Tan, Swee-Heng
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Migration, Internal Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
subject: Women Employment Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
subject: Women Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
subject: Malaysia Emigration and immigration

description: This study examines the characteristics of female in-migrants to the capital, Kuala Lumpur as distinguished from total urbanward female migrants in Peninsular Malaysia. The observed pattern has common features with those of other capital cities in Southeast Asia, for example, Bangkok, Jakarta and Manila. The majority of female migrants may be streamlined into two contrasting types: those young, single and poorly educated with high labour force participation in low status service occupations, and those with at least secondary level education who were either continuing their education or holding jobs of high occupational status. In Kuala Lumpur, the latter group was characterised by older, recent migrant women above 25 years of age, married and mostly teachers by profession. The study seeks to identify the more important correlates of female labour force differentials between migrants and non-movers, and in which it is found that migration status and ethnicity are significant factors to be reckoned with. It is clearly evident that female migrants in the urban labour force in Kuala Lumpur were more likely to be employed in the service sector when compared to non-movers who were of similar age, marital status and education characteristics. Also, in these aspects, migrants with a shorter duration of residence (recent migrants) were more dissimilar from non-movers than long-term migrants.
Additional file 2: of Risk factors for hearing loss in children: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: BĂŠnĂŠdicte Vos
name: Noll, Dorie
name: Pigeon, Marie
name: Bagatto, Marlene
name: Fitzpatrick, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search strategy to be used. (PDF 330 kb)
The NuTeV Anomaly, Neutrino Mixing, and a Heavy Higgs Boson
Creators: name: Loinaz, Will
name: Okamura, Naotoshi
name: Takeuchi, Tatsu
name: Wijewardhana, L. C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results from the NuTeV experiment at Fermilab and the deviation of the Z invisible width, measured at LEP/SLC, from its Standard Model (SM) prediction suggest the suppression of neutrino-Z couplings. Such suppressions occur naturally in models which mix the neutrinos with heavy gauge singlet states. We postulate a universal suppression of the Z-nu-nu couplings by a factor of (1-epsilon) and perform a fit to the Z-pole and NuTeV observables with epsilon and the oblique correction parameters S and T. Compared to a fit with S and T only, inclusion of epsilon leads to a dramatic improvement in the quality of the fit. The values of S and T preferred by the fit can be obtained within the SM by a simple increase in the Higgs boson mass. However, if the W mass is also included in the fit, a non-zero U parameter becomes necessary which cannot be supplied within the SM. The preferred value of epsilon suggests that the seesaw mechanism may not be the reason why neutrinos are so light.
description: 19 pages, REVTeX4, 8 postscript figures. Updated references. Typos corrected
Boundedness from below in the $U(1)\times U(1)$ three-Higgs-Doublet model
Creators: name: Faro, Francisco S.
name: Ivanov, Igor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Establishing if multi-Higgs potentials are bounded from below (BFB) can be rather challenging, and it may impede efficient investigation of all phenomenological consequences of such models. In this paper, we find the necessary and sufficient BFB conditions for the Three-Higgs-Doublet model (3HDM) with the global symmetry group $U(1)\times U(1)$. We observed an important role played by charge-breaking directions in the Higgs space, even for situations when a good-looking neutral minimum exists. This remark is not limited to the particular model we consider but represents a rather general feature of elaborate multi-Higgs potentials which must be carefully dealt with. Also, applying this method to Weinberg's model (the $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric 3HDM) turned out to be more challenging than was believed in the literature. In particular, we have found that the approach taken in a paper from 2009 does not lead to the necessary and sufficient BFB conditions for this case.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; v2: extra clarifications, matches the published version
Spacetime Equilibrium at Negative Temperature and the Attraction of Gravity
Creators: name: Jacobson, Ted
name: Visser, Manus R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the Einstein equation from the condition that every small causal diamond is a variation of a flat empty diamond with the same free conformal energy, as would be expected for a near-equilibrium state. The attractiveness of gravity hinges on the negativity of the absolute temperature of these diamonds, a property we infer from the generalized entropy.
description: 7 pages, Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2019 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
Quichuana cestus Hull 1946
Creators: name: Ricarte, Antonio
name: Marcos-García, M. Ángeles
name: Hancock, E. G.
name: Rotheray, Graham E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Quichuana
Quichuana cestus

description: QUICHUANA CESTUS HULL, 1946: 4
 Diagnostic features
Female
Antenna black; basoflagellomere oval (Hull, 1946: 16, fig. 16); bf = 1.5; black face, with white hairs; face with a central shiny stripe from the mouth edge to the bottom of the frontal prominence, and with two lateral stripes outlined with white pollinosity and almost reaching the antennae (Hull, 1946: 15, figs 4, 16, fig. 14); scutum and pleuron extensively covered with light golden yellow hairs, conspicuously tufted on the PAPT posterodorsally; scutellum with light golden yellow hairs only; legs black, except for the reddish markings on the basal third of the metatibia and the metatarsus dorsally; wings extensively microtrichose, except for some bare anterobasal areas of the cell CuP and anal lobe; tergum I with a moustache arrangement of light golden yellow hairs; terga II–IV with a semicircular band of black posteriorly directed hairs on the posterior margin; on tergum II the band is composed by a few black hairs; on tergum III the band extends on half of the tergum length; and on tergum IV on two-thirds of the tergum length.
Male
Unknown.
 Material examined
 Holotype: 1f, Holotype cestus Hull (handwritten on a red label)/ Mt. Duida, Venezuela, 1.xi.1929 (date handwritten)/Ac. 29500, Tate. no. 549 (AMNH).
 Range
Venezuela.
 Taxonomic notes
 Medium size species (11.2 mm) with moderately broad abdomen; similar to Q. personata sp. nov., but with higher density of body hairs, which are extensively golden yellow in Q. cestus but whitish in Q. personata sp. nov.; in Q. cestus bf is 1.5, the pro- and mesotibia have brown markings, and the scutellum is wholly pale haired, whereas in Q. personata sp. nov. bf is 2 (Fig. 54), the pro- and mesotibia are black, and the scutellum has a few black hairs.
 Although these two similar species are found in Venezuela, the type localities are very different. Duida (Q. cestus) is a mountain in the southern state of Amazonas, with the highest altitude at 2880 m a.s.l., very rainy, and with unique vegetation. San Antonio de los Altos (Q. personata sp. nov.), about 800 km to the north of Duida, is close to the sea and sits at 1400 m a.s.l.
 QUICHUANA CINCTA (BIGOT, 1883) LEPIDOMYIA CINCTA BIGOT, 1883: 345
description: Published as part of Ricarte, Antonio, Marcos-García, M. Ángeles, Hancock, E. G. & Rotheray, Graham E., 2012, Revision of the New World genus Quichuana Knab, 1913 (Diptera: Syrphidae), including descriptions of 24 new species, pp. 72-131 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 166 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00842.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5408533
Additional file1: of Anemia and its determinant of in-school adolescent girls from rural Ethiopia: a school based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Rediet Regasa
name: Haidar, Jemal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire of Study- English Version (DOCX 30 kb)
Frontier area development and migration in Pahang, Malaysia
Creators: name: Ngah, Ibrahim
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Migration, Internal Malaysia Pahang
subject: Urban-rural migration Malaysia Pahang

description: This study of frontier area development and migration in Pahang is carried out in the context of the inter-relationship of migration and development. The primary objectives are to examine the patterns of migration in Pahang in relation to the development of two frontier regions, JENGKA and DARA; to examine who were the migrants to the land settlement schemes in the frontier region; and what is the potential for out-migration from the land settlement schemes in the region. The analysis was done using data from the 1980 population census, 1976 FELDA Settlers Census, a survey carried out by the author in 1986 and various reports from Regional Development Authorities (LKWJ and DARA). The findings of this study show that the impact of development in JENGKA and DARA on internal migration in Pahang is significant. Migrants in the settlement schemes in the region tend to be induced migrants. Substantial out-migration occurs among settlers' children (second generation) from a settlement scheme in the region. The places of destination of out-migrants were mixed, but more migration occurs to other rural areas and over short distances than to urban areas and over longer distances.
R-parity violation and the cosmological gravitino problem
Creators: name: Moreau, G.
name: Chemtob, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the R-parity violation option of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model, we examine the scenario where the massive gravitino, relic from the hot big-bang, is the lightest supersymmetric particle and can decay through one or several of the trilinear R-parity violating interactions. We calculate the rates of the gravitino decay via the various three-body decay channels with final states involving three quarks and/or leptons. By taking into account the present constraints on the trilinear R-parity violating coupling constants and assuming the gravitino and scalar superpartner masses do not exceed ${\cal O}(10TeV)$, it turns out that the gravitinos could easily have decayed before the present epoch but not earlier than the big-bang nucleosynthesis one. Therefore, the considered scenario would upset the standard big-bang nucleosynthesis and we conclude that it does not seem to constitute a natural solution for the cosmological gravitino problem.
description: 22 pages, Latex file, 5 figures