cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
First Simultaneous NIR/X-ray Detection of a Flare from SgrA*
Creators: name: Eckart, A.
name: Baganoff, F. K.
name: Morris, M.
name: Bautz, M. W.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Garmire, G. P.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Ott, T.
name: Ricker, G. R.
name: Straubmeier, C.
name: Viehmann, T.
name: Schödel, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first simultaneous near-infrared/X-ray detection of the Sgr A* counterpart which is associated with the massive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. The observations have been carried out using the NACO adaptive optics (AO) instrument at the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope and the ACIS-I instrument aboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We also report on quasi-simultaneous observations at a wavelength of 3.4 mm using the Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland Association (BIMA) array. A flare was detected in the X-domain with an excess 2-8 keV luminosity of about 6$\times10^{33}$ erg/s. A fading flare of Sgr A* with $>$2 times the interim-quiescent flux was also detected at the beginning of the NIR observations, that overlapped with the fading part of the X-ray flare. Compared to 8-9 hours before the NIR/X-ray flare we detected a marginally significant increase in the millimeter flux density of Sgr A* during measurements about 7-9 hours afterwards. We find that the flaring state can be conveniently explained with a synchrotron self-Compton model involving up-scattered sub-millimeter photons from a compact source component, possibly with modest bulk relativistic motion. The size of that component is assumed to be of the order of a few times the Schwarzschild radius. The overall spectral indices $α_{NIR/X-ray}$ ($S_ν$$\propto$$ν^{-α}$) of both states are quite comparable with a value of $\sim$1.3. Since the interim-quiescent X-ray emission is spatially extended, the spectral index for the interim-quiescent state is probably only a lower limit for the compact source Sgr A*. A conservative estimate of the upper limit of the time lag between the ends of the NIR and X-ray flare is of the order of 15 minutes.
description: Reviewed version; minor changes; added quasi-simultaneous submm observations
Analysis of Bipolarization of Rural Society : Social Exclusion Perspective
Creators: name: Park, Daeshik
name: Park, Daeshik
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: The purpose of this study was to analyze the bipolarization of the Korean rural society from the perspective of social exclusion. For this purpose, the study carried out a statistical data reanalysis, a field survey, in-depth interviews, and expert reviews. The statistical data included the National Social Statistics Survey and the Farm Household Economy Survey. The field survey was conducted among 500 rural residents, asking them about their awareness of the bipolarization of the rural society in terms of income, employment, education, health, residence, and social participation. Based on the findings obtained from the survey and interviews as well as the statistical data, this study drew the following conclusions: the Korean rural community is bipolarized from the perspective of social exclusion; the bipolarization status has been intensified as time has passed; the rural community bipolarization is different according to rural region, a relatively suburban region having a high bipolarization rather than a plain region or a mountainous region; the rural community bipolarization is mainly caused by income or employment, but also education, health, residence, and social participation.
Additional file 2 of Quality measurement of out-patient neuropsychological therapy after stroke in Germany: definition of indicators and retrospective pilot study
Creators: name: Padberg, I.
name: S. Heel
name: P. Thiem
name: A. Diebel
name: E. Mordhorst
name: U. Strohmeyer
name: A. Meisel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Dyson-Schwinger Equations: An Instrument for Hadron Physics
Creators: name: Krassnigg, A.
name: Roberts, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dyson-Schwinger equations furnish a Poincare' covariant approach to hadron physics. They reveal that dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is tied to the long-range behaviour of the strong interaction and make predictions corroborated by modern lattice-QCD simulations. A hallmark in the contemporary use of DSEs is the existence of a nonperturbative, symmetry preserving truncation that enables the proof of exact results. The systematic error associated with the truncation's leading term has been quantified and this underpins an efficacious one-parameter model that is being employed to study meson excited states.
description: 9 pages; LaTeX2e; Contribution to proceedings of "17th International Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics," Duke University/TUNL, 5-10/June/2003
The role of context in neural pitch accent detection in English
Creators: name: Nielsen, Elizabeth
name: Steedman, Mark
name: Goldwater, Sharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Prosody is a rich information source in natural language, serving as a marker for phenomena such as contrast. In order to make this information available to downstream tasks, we need a way to detect prosodic events in speech. We propose a new model for pitch accent detection, inspired by the work of Stehwien et al. (2018), who presented a CNN-based model for this task. Our model makes greater use of context by using full utterances as input and adding an LSTM layer. We find that these innovations lead to an improvement from 87.5% to 88.7% accuracy on pitch accent detection on American English speech in the Boston University Radio News Corpus, a state-of-the-art result. We also find that a simple baseline that just predicts a pitch accent on every content word yields 82.2% accuracy, and we suggest that this is the appropriate baseline for this task. Finally, we conduct ablation tests that show pitch is the most important acoustic feature for this task and this corpus.
Reversible simulation of bipartite product Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Childs, Andrew M.
name: Leung, Debbie W.
name: Vidal, Guifre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider two quantum systems A and B interacting according to a product Hamiltonian H = H_A x H_B. We show that any two such Hamiltonians can be used to simulate each other reversibly (i.e., without efficiency losses) with the help of local unitary operations and local ancillas. Accordingly, all non-local features of a product Hamiltonian -- including the rate at which it can be used to produce entanglement, transmit classical or quantum information, or simulate other Hamiltonians -- depend only upon a single parameter. We identify this parameter and use it to obtain an explicit expression for the entanglement capacity of all product Hamiltonians. Finally, we show how the notion of simulation leads to a natural formulation of measures of the strength of a nonlocal Hamiltonian.
description: 10 pages
Coleoxestia kuratai Eya & Chemsak 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Coleoxestia
Coleoxestia kuratai

description: 8. Coleoxestia kuratai Eya & Chemsak, 2005
Type locality— Honduras, Colón: Trujillo, Capiro y Calentura P. N. ca. 1100 m. (EMEC). Distribution — Mexico (Veracruz), Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica.
 Coleoxestia kuratai Eya & Chemsak, 2005a: 12, figs. 3, 4.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
The Indexation of Urban and Rural Residents' Quality of Life
Creators: name: Park, Daeshik
name: Park, Daeshik
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Public Economics

description: The purpose of this study was to develop an index of quality of life, which could be used to review the changes in an index of rural residents compared to that of urban residents. For this purpose, the study carried out related literature reviews on the quality of life and indexation methods, and surveyed 40 experts for the selection and validation of specific items and for the decision of the weighting values. In addition, the study surveyed 2,000 rural and urban residents for the validation of the index and comparing the index of rural resi- dents with that of urban residents. As a result, an index of quality of life was developed. The index consisted of the following 19 indicators including income, consumption, job, health, medical services, safety, basic living, housing, communication facilities, public transportation, amenities, public education, lifelong education, school educational opportunity, welfare system, social welfare service, neighborhood, family life, and leisure. The each indicator was measured by subjective sati- sfaction questionnaires. The 19 indicators were endowed with weighted valves; for instance, 0.136 for income, 0.121 for consumption, 0.068 for health, and so forth. The index of quality of life of total residents was 49.26, while the index of rural residents was 47.58, a lower figure than the comparable figure of 53.17 for urban residents.
A Comparative Study of Co-residence for the Elderly and their Adult Children between Urban and Rural Area: Empirical Evidences from Korea and the US
Creators: name: Yu, Seungju
name: Yu, Seungju
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Population aging is expected to have a major impact on many aspects of social and economic life in the twenty-first century. The present study intends to investigate whether there are differences to take co-residence for the elderly with their children between Korea and the US. According to a theoretical argument from the mainstream about the living arrangements for the elderly, the theory argues that the living arrangements of the aged have resulted primarily from an increase in the resources of the aged, which has enabled increasing numbers of the elderly to afford independent living. The opposite argues that the decline of the multi-generational family occurred mainly because of increasing opportunities for the young and declining parental control over their children. Adopting the census data of the 1990s and the 2000s from the both countries, the present study found that both theories can be applied to the living arrangements for the elderly in Korea and the U.S. The present study concludes by suggesting some policy implications and future studies.
Hunting for open clusters in \textit{Gaia} DR2: $582$ new OCs in the Galactic disc
Creators: name: Castro-Ginard, A.
name: Jordi, C.
name: Luri, X.
name: Cid-Fuentes, J. Álvarez
name: Casamiquela, L.
name: Anders, F.
name: Cantat-Gaudin, T.
name: Monguió, M.
name: Balaguer-Núñez, L.
name: Solà, S.
name: Badia, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open clusters are key targets for both Galaxy structure and evolution and stellar physics studies. Since \textit{Gaia} DR2 publication, the discovery of undetected clusters has proven that our samples were not complete. Our aim is to exploit the Big Data capabilities of machine learning to detect new open clusters in \textit{Gaia} DR2, and to complete the open cluster sample to enable further studies on the Galactic disc. We use a machine learning based methodology to systematically search in the Galactic disc, looking for overdensities in the astrometric space and identifying them as open clusters using photometric information. First, we use an unsupervised clustering algorithm, DBSCAN, to blindly search for these overdensities in \textit{Gaia} DR2 $(l,b,\varpi,μ_{α^*},μ_δ)$. After that, we use a deep learning artificial neural network trained on colour-magnitude diagrams to identify isochrone patterns in these overdensities, and to confirm them as open clusters. We find $582$ new open clusters distributed along the Galactic disc, in the region $|b| < 20$. We can detect substructure in complex regions, and identify the tidal tails of a disrupting cluster UBC~$274$ of $\sim 3$ Gyr located at $\sim 2$ kpc. Adapting the methodology into a Big Data environment allows us to target the search driven by physical properties of the open clusters, instead of being driven by its computational requirements. This blind search for open clusters in the Galactic disc increases in a $45\%$ the number of known open clusters.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication by Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A) the 18th January, 2020. Tables 1 and 2 available at the CDS
Towards measuring variations of Casimir energy by a superconducting cavity
Creators: name: Bimonte, Giuseppe
name: Calloni, Enrico
name: Esposito, Giampiero
name: Milano, Leopoldo
name: Rosa, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Casimir cavity, one plate of which is a thin superconducting film. We show that when the cavity is cooled below the critical temperature for the onset of superconductivity, the sharp variation (in the far infrared) of the reflection coefficient of the film engenders a variation in the value of the Casimir energy. Even though the relative variation in the Casimir energy is very small, its magnitude can be comparable to the condensation energy of the superconducting film, and this gives rise to a number of testable effects, including a significant increase in the value of the critical magnetic field, required to destroy the superconductivity of the film. The theoretical ground is therefore prepared for the first experiment ever aimed at measuring variations of the Casimir energy itself.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Substantial improvement of presentation, choice of a more convenient cavity geometry. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Coleoxestia nigripes Martins & Monne 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Coleoxestia
Coleoxestia nigripes

description: 9. Coleoxestia nigripes Martins & Monné, 2005
Type locality— Argentina, Jujuy: Jujuy (Ciudad). (MZSP). Distribution— Argentina (Jujuy, Salta).
 Coleoxestia nigripes Martins & Monné, 2005: 175, fig. 273.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Supplementary material from An experimental test of the role of male mating history on paternal effects in the livebearer fish, Gambusia holbrooki
Creators: name: Upama Aich
name: Jennions, Michael D.
name: Fox, Rebecca J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Full methodology, tables of model outputs and figures
Additional file 1 of Synovial fluid neutrophils in oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis have an altered phenotype and impaired effector functions
Creators: name: Arve-Butler, Sabine
name: Schmidt, Tobias
name: Mossberg, Anki
name: Berthold, Elisabet
name: Gullstrand, Birgitta
name: Bengtsson, Anders A.
name: Kahn, Fredrik
name: Kahn, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1 : Supplemental table I. Absolute leukocyte counts and relative neutrophil frequencies in blood and synovial fluid.
Dynamical differential equations compatible with rational qKZ equations
Creators: name: Tarasov, V.
name: Varchenko, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the Lie algebra $gl_N$ we introduce a system of differential operators called the dynamical operators. We prove that the dynamical differential operators commute with the $gl_N$ rational quantized Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov difference operators. We describe the transformations of the dynamical operators under the natural action of the $gl_N$ Weyl group.
description: 7 pages, AmsLaTeX
The Determinants of Rural Poverty and Characteristics of Poverty Class
Creators: name: Lee, Eunwoo
name: Lee, Eunwoo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Food Security and Poverty

description: This paper analyzes the determinants of rural poverty and the characteristics of poverty class by using the raw data of 'Farm Household Economy Survey Report.' The poverty line was specified at 14.23 million won, which is 50% level of annual mean income. There is a significant difference of living standards between poverty and non-poverty classes. The poverty determinant function, estimated by using probit model, shows that sex and education levels are not significant determinants of poverty, but age is a significant determinant. As age increases, the probability to be in poverty class decreases, but after 54 years of age, the probability increases. And as land, agricultural fixed asset, and the other assets increase, the probability to be in poverty class decreases. Then the marginal effect of age to the probability to be in poverty class is estimated. For the people in the age of 60s, the marginal effect of age is 1.09%, but those in 70s, it is 2.59%. This finding implies that the probability to fall in poverty class increases rapidly as age increases. Moreover, decomposition of poverty class by age group, using poverty gap index, shows that the group of age 70s contributes 32.6% which is the biggest portion of rural poverty, even if its sample ratio is 15.2%.
Monitoring oxygen levels in the injured spinal cord
Creators: name: Cheung, Amanda
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Amanda Cheung was a finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Amanda presented their research, "Monitoring oxygen levels in the injured spinal cord." They hope to develop an implantable sensor that uses Near-Infrared Spectroscopy or NIRS technology, to monitor the oxygen status of the spinal cord to prevent further damage after an injury. Amanda Cheung is completing their PhD in Neuroscience in the Faculty of Medicine at The University of British Columbia under the supervision of Dr. Brian Kwon & Dr. Babak Shadgan.
Thermal evolution of the early Moon
Creators: name: Sahijpal, Sandeep
name: Goyal, Vishal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early thermal evolution of Moon has been numerically simulated to understand the magnitude of the impact induced heating and the initially stored thermal energy of the accreting Moonlets. The main objective of the present study is to understand the nature of processes leading to core-mantle differentiation and the production and cooling of the initial convective magma ocean. The accretion of Moon was commenced over a timescale of 100 years after the giant impact event around 30-100 million years in the early solar system. We studied the dependence of the planetary processes on the impact scenarios, the initial average temperature of the accreting moonlets and the size of the protoMoon that accreted rapidly beyond the Roche limit within the initial one year after the giant impact. The simulations indicate that the accreting Moonlets should have a minimum initial averaged temperature around 1600 K. The impacts would provide additional thermal energy. The initial thermal state of the moonlets depends upon the environment prevailing within the Roche limit that experienced episodes of extensive vaporization and re-condensation of silicates. The initial convective magma ocean of depth more than 1000 km is produced in the majority of simulations along with the global core-mantle differentiation in case the melt percolation of the molten metal through porous flow from bulk silicates was not the major mode of core-mantle differentiation. The possibility of shallow magma oceans cannot be ruled out in the presence of the porous flow. Our simulations indicate the core-mantle differentiation within the initial $10^2$-$10^3$ years of the Moon accretion. The majority of the convective magma ocean cooled down for crystallization within the initial $10^3$-$10^4$ years.
description: Accepted in Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 39 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Synovial fluid neutrophils in oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis have an altered phenotype and impaired effector functions
Creators: name: Arve-Butler, Sabine
name: Schmidt, Tobias
name: Mossberg, Anki
name: Berthold, Elisabet
name: Gullstrand, Birgitta
name: Bengtsson, Anders A.
name: Kahn, Fredrik
name: Kahn, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2 : Supplemental Figure 1. Neutrophil gating strategies. Supplemental Figure 2. Neutrophil surface markers. Supplemental Figure 3. Patient age does not influence neutrophil phagocytosis or oxidative burst.
Alternative new notation for quantum information theory
Creators: name: Li, Chong
name: Song, He-Shan
name: Zhou, Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new notation has been introduced for the quantum information theory. By this notation,some calculations became simple in quantum information theory such as quantum swapping, quantum teleportation.
description: submitted
An Evaluation of Korean Rice Policy Applying the OECD Policy Evaluation Model
Creators: name: Sung, Myunghwan
name: Sung, Myunghwan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Demand and Price Analysis

description: This study aims to evaluate the effects of Korean rice policies by using the Policy Evaluation Model that has been developed by the OECD and then to suggest new directions of rice policies for the future. For these purposes, this study analyzes the effects of rice policies such as market price support and various direct payments on economic costs and concerned parties including taxpayers, consumers, farm households, input suppliers, and the government. From the analyzed results, it is necessary to review and rearrange the current direct payments for the income stabilization of farm households.
title: Von hegemonialen Erfolgsgeschichten zu Männlichkeiten in Transformation
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Andrea
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Affekttheorie
subject: Caring Masculinities
subject: Feministische Kritik
subject: Gender in MINT
subject: Gleichstellung
subject: Hegemoniale Männlichkeit
subject: Männlichkeit
subject: MINT
subject: ddc:303

description: Dieser Beitrag analysiert, inwiefern sich im Bereich der Schweizer Spitzenforschung Aspekte hegemonialer Selbstkritik zeigen, die Rückschlüsse auf eine Transformation von bürgerlich hegemonialer Männlichkeit zulassen. Als zentrale Ansatzpunkte einer solchen Transformation werden unter Berücksichtigung von sogenannten negativen Gefühlen sowohl Kritik an vorherrschenden Selbstverhältnissen und intersubjektiven Verhältnissen als auch sich abzeichnende alternative Gefühls-, Denkund Handlungsweisen in Bezug auf Erfolg und eine gelingende Wissenschaftskarriere herausgearbeitet. So lässt sich nicht nur die ‚Ent- Selbstverständlichung‘ einer Subjektivierungsweise,die sich stets über Durchsetzungskraft und Wettbewerbsfähigkeit definiert, sondern auch der Entwurf einer alternativen Subjektivierungsweise, die ihre konstitutive Relationalität im Sinne der caring masculinities als Bereicherung versteht, beobachten.
Strengthening the International Agricultural Development Cooperation System in Korea
Creators: name: Kim, Yongtaek
name: Kim, Yongtaek
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: This study investigates the current situations of implementing international rural development cooperations, evaluates the performance of rural policies for the international agricultural cooperation, and suggests the Korean rural development model as the unique rural development model for the developing countries. The Korean rural development model includes the vision, missions, basic directions, and detailed strategies for transferring the Korea model to many developing countries.
Higher Order Measures, Generalized Quantum Mechanics and Hopf Algebras
Creators: name: Chryssomalakos, Chryssomalis
name: Durdevich, Micho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Sorkin's proposal of a generalization of quantum mechanics and find that the theories proposed derive their probabilities from $k$-th order polynomials in additive measures, in the same way that quantum mechanics uses a probability bilinear in the quantum amplitude and its complex conjugate. Two complementary approaches are presented, a $C^*$ and a Hopf-algebraic one, illuminating both algebraic and geometric aspects of the problem.
description: 14 pages, no figures
Coleoxestia nitidissima Eya & Chemsak 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Coleoxestia
Coleoxestia nitidissima

description: 10. Coleoxestia nitidissima Eya & Chemsak, 2005
 Type locality— Panama, Darien: Cana Station, ca. 400 m. (EMEC). Distribution— Panama. Coleoxestia nitidissima Eya & Chemsak, 2005a: 27, figs. 15, 16.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Glochiphorus Strohmeyer
Creators: name: Jordal, Bjarte H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Glochiphorus

description: Glochiphorus Strohmeyer
Type species: Glochiphorus globosus Strohmeyer, 1910: 127, monotypic (Figs 1–3)
Type material. Syntypes: Madagascar, region de l’Androy, Ambovombe [-25.16, 46.08], fev. & mars, Dr J. Decorse, 1901 [NHMW].
Diagnosis, genus et species. Length 1.3–1.5 mm, 1.2–1.3 × as long as wide. Frons (sex?) concave, tomentose, with fine golden setae encircling the central tomentose area; antennal funiculus 5-segmented, segment 2 as long as segment 1 (pedicel); club flattened, as wide as long, with two broadly procurved sutures marked by setae; eyes entire, strongly dorsoventrally elongated. Pronotum large, wider than long, almost as long as elytra, distinctly asperate on median two-thirds from anterior to posterior margins; vestiture consisting of pale hair- and scale-like setae. Scutellum not visible. Elytral base with fine crest, strial punctures not evident, replaced by granules in single rows or multiple confused rows; interstrial setae scale-like, semirecumbent, confused; erect strial setae shorter and broader than interstrial setae. Protibiae narrow, with four small, lateral teeth, outer uncus large, curved posterolaterally.
Distribution: Madagascar.
Remarks: All examined type specimens have concave frons and sex cannot be determined without dissection. The genus is distinguished from other hypoborines by segment 2 of the antennal funiculus being as long as segment 1 (pedicel), and the club is large and flat with strongly procurved sutures marked by setae. Shape of the eyes and the protibiae is typical for Hypoborini. It is potentially related to Dacryostactus Schaufuss, but the base of the elytra is not crenulated, which place the genus in the subtribe Xerasiborina. DNA data and morphological dissections of non-type material is therefore needed to test this hypothesis.
With the taxonomic changes made here, Glochiphorus is now entirely restricted to Madagascar. We know very little about the ecology and biology of G. globosus other than the habitat type in which it was collected—a dry shrub landscape in the very south of the island. This kind of habitat harbors some other deviant and species poor lineages of wood boring beetles, such as Microlanurgus Jordal, 2021c and Xerasiborus Jordal, 2021b. The special dry shrub landscapes of Madagascar is therefore of much interest in biodiversity studies. With a steady growth in new species and genus discoveries, Madagascar continues to be an important area for such studies. However, the once extensive tracts of forest are shrinking rapidly, and there is little time left to obtain a comprehensive record of the Malagasy flora and fauna.
description: Published as part of Jordal, Bjarte H., 2025, Glochiphorus Strohmeyer (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) - a monotypic genus endemic to Madagascar, pp. 447-450 in Zootaxa 5584 (3) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.3.11, http://zenodo.org/record/14858040
Additional file 1 of Validation of anaemia, haemorrhage and blood disorder reporting in hospital data in New South Wales, Australia
Creators: name: Baldwin, Heather J.
name: Nippita, Tanya A.
name: Siranda Torvaldsen
name: McGee, Therese M.
name: Rickard, Kristen
name: Patterson, Jillian A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Edition, Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM) diagnostic and Australian Classification of Health Interventions, Eighth Edition (ACHI) procedure codes for anaemia and bleeding disorders used in this study. Table 2. Rates of diagnoses and procedures identified by hospital and data source, New South Wales, 2011-2015.
Precise measurement of $\sin^22θ_{13}$ using Japanese Reactors
Creators: name: Suekane, F.
name: Inoue, K.
name: Araki, T.
name: Jongok, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After the KamLAND results, the remaining important targets in neutrino experiments are to measure still unknown 3 basic parameters; absolute neutrino mass scale, CP violation phase $δ_{CP}$ and last mixing angle $θ_{13}$. The angle $θ_{13}$ among them is expected to be measured in near future by long baseline accelerator experiments and reactor experiments. In this paper, a realistic idea of high sensitivity reactor measurement of $\sin^22θ_{13}$ is described. This experiment uses a giant nuclear power plant as the neutrino source and three identical detectors are used to cancel detector and neutrino flux uncertainties. The sensitivity reach on $\sin^22θ_{13}$ is $0.017\sim0.026$ at $Δm^2_{13} \sim 3 \times 10^{-3}eV^2$, which is five to seven times better than the current upper limit measured by CHOOZ.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, uses ws-procs9x6.cls. To appear in the proceedings of 4th Workshop on Neutrino Oscillations and their Origin (NOON2003), Kanazawa, Japan, 10-14 Feb 2003
Generalizing Tsirelson's bound on Bell inequalities using a min-max principle
Creators: name: Filipp, Stefan
name: Svozil, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bounds on the norm of quantum operators associated with classical Bell-type inequalities can be derived from their maximal eigenvalues. This quantitative method enables detailed predictions of the maximal violations of Bell-type inequalities.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX4, replaced with published version
Investigation of Options for a New Longitudinal Household Survey: Issues and Options Paper
Creators: name: Crawford, Ron
name: Mare, David C.
name: Crawford, Ron
name: Mare, David C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: Panel survey
subject: longitudinal household survey
subject: social science research infrastructure
subject: New Zealand
subject: SoFIE

description: We examine arguments for a new Longitudinal Household Survey (LHS) in New Zealand, and design and governance arrangements that would best realise the value of a new LHS. Other instruments such as cohort studies, cross-sectional surveys, the census and longitudinally linked administrative data will only go part way in filling the gap left by the end of SoFIE (Survey of Family Income and Employment Dynamics). There are some key areas of social science and policy focus, such as the dynamics, causes and consequences of poverty spells, that will only ever be clarified by data from an LHS. In addition, a purpose-designed LHS will enable a wide range of phenomena to be investigated in a multidisciplinary and household context using internationally comparable concepts that can be supplemented over time in response to emerging issues. The next step is to define a specific option for a new LHS, and evaluate prospective research and policy benefits against the costs.
Biconformal supergravity and the AdS/CFT conjecture
Creators: name: Anderson, Lara B.
name: Wheeler, James T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Biconformal supergravity models provide a new gauging of the superconformal group relevant to the Maldacena conjecture. Using the group quotient method to biconformally gauge SU(2,2|N), we generate a 16-dim superspace. We write the most general even- and odd-parity actions linear in the curvatures, the bosonic sector of which is known to descend to general relativity on a 4-dim manifold.
description: 35 pages, adjusted group nomenclature, 1 reference and acknowledgements added
Additional file 1 of A comparison of two multiplex-PCR assays for the diagnosis of traveller’s diarrhoea
Creators: name: Schaumburg, Frieder
name: Froböse, Neele
name: Köck, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1: Test results of the BioFire® FilmArray® Gastrointestinal Panel as reported elsewhere [1].
A New Zealand Regional Housing Model
Creators: name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Hyland Sean
name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Hyland Sean
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: House prices
subject: housing supply
subject: lot prices
subject: rents
subject: housing model

description: The New Zealand Regional Housing Model (NZRHM) includes estimated equations for four key housing market variables: house prices, housing supply (new dwelling consents), residential vacant land (lot) prices, and average rents. Long run (cointegration) relationships and short run (error correction) relationships are estimated for each of these variables across 72 TLAs within New Zealand. The model is designed so that it can be used for short to medium term forecasting. It is also useful for simulating the effects of shocks to the housing market. The paper presents simulations of the impacts of shocks to exogenous variables (population, credit restrictions, construction costs and farm prices) as well as shocks to policy variables (developer contributions, accommodation supplement, and land availability). We also simulate the consequences of the Christchurch earthquakes for Canterbury housing outcomes. The overarching conclusion across all simulations is that housing markets are very slow to adjust to disequilibria, such that exogenous shocks have very long lasting effects on prices and the housing stock.
Bisphenol A Hazards in Human Health and Environment
Creators: name: Edaes, Felipe Sanches
name: Ribeiro, Suzana Mesquita
name: De Souza, Cleide Barbieri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Toxicology
subject: 91209 Polymers and Plastics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Plastic has been globally widespread in a way that, nowadays, life without it seems impossible to reach. However, conventional plastic also brings harms, such as the release of the BPA compound, which, once it's absorbed by the organism, acts as an endocrine disruptor. In human health, it can induce several disturbs like gynecomastia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, infertility, polycystic ovary syndrome, diabetes, obesity, early puberty and neoplasms. In wild animals, it acts as a teratogenic agent and endocrine disruptor, leading to malformations. Due to the analyzed problematic, we believe that it's necessary to revise our current system of plastic utilization and that it's also necessary to research and develop biodegradable plastics as an alternative because of its importance to the environment and the promotion to an improvement in human health.
The relativistic galaxy number counts in the weak field approximation
Creators: name: Di Dio, Enea
name: Beutler, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel approach to compute systematically the relativistic projection effects at any order in perturbation theory within the weak field approximation. In this derivation the galaxy number counts is written completely in terms of the redshift perturbation. The relativistic effects break the symmetry along the line-of-sight and they source, contrarily to the standard perturbation theory, the odd multipoles of the matter power spectrum or 2-point correlation function, providing a unique signature for their detection in Large Scale Structure surveys. We show that our approach agrees with previous derivations (up to third order) of relativistic effects and, for the first time, we derive a model for the transverse Doppler effect. Moreover, we show that in the Newtonian limit this approach is consistent with standard perturbation theory at any order.
description: 17 pages, v2: minor modifications to match published version
Coleoxestia pirrensis Eya & Chemsak 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Coleoxestia
Coleoxestia pirrensis

description: 11. Coleoxestia pirrensis Eya & Chemsak, 2005
 Type locality— Panama, Darien: Cana Station, ca. 400 m. (EMEC). Distribution— Panama. Coleoxestia pirrensis Eya & Chemsak, 2005b: 1, figs. 17, 18.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Additional file 2 of Intravenous methadone causes acute toxic and delayed inflammatory encephalopathy with persistent neurocognitive impairments
Creators: name: Repple, Jonathan
name: Haessner, Svea
name: Johnen, Andreas
name: Landmeyer, Nils C.
name: Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Andreas
name: Pawlitzki, Marc
name: Wiendl, Heinz
name: Hörste, Gerd Meyer Zu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S1. Raw Scores and z-scores of neuropsychological test results.
Retrodictive states and two-photon quantum imaging
Creators: name: Tan, E. -K.
name: Jeffers, John
name: Barnett, Stephen M.
name: Pegg, David T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use retrodictive quantum theory to analyse two-photon quantum imaging systems. The formalism is particularly suitable for calculating conditional probability distributions.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Checking Smart Contracts with Structural Code Embedding
Creators: name: Gao, Zhipeng
name: Jiang, Lingxiao
name: Xia, Xin
name: Lo, David
name: Grundy, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smart contracts have been increasingly used together with blockchains to automate financial and business transactions. However, many bugs and vulnerabilities have been identified in many contracts which raises serious concerns about smart contract security, not to mention that the blockchain systems on which the smart contracts are built can be buggy. Thus, there is a significant need to better maintain smart contract code and ensure its high reliability. In this paper, we propose an automated approach to learn characteristics of smart contracts in Solidity, which is useful for clone detection, bug detection and contract validation on smart contracts. Our new approach is based on word embeddings and vector space comparison. We parse smart contract code into word streams with code structural information, convert code elements (e.g., statements, functions) into numerical vectors that are supposed to encode the code syntax and semantics, and compare the similarities among the vectors encoding code and known bugs, to identify potential issues. We have implemented the approach in a prototype, named SmartEmbed. Results show that our tool can effectively identify many repetitive instances of Solidity code, where the clone ratio is around 90\%. Code clones such as type-III or even type-IV semantic clones can also be detected accurately. Our tool can identify more than 1000 clone related bugs based on our bug databases efficiently and accurately. Our tool can also help to efficiently validate any given smart contract against a known set of bugs, which can help to improve the users' confidence in the reliability of the contract. The anonymous replication packages can be accessed at: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kauLT3y2IiHPkUlVx4FSTda-dVAyL4za/view?usp=sharing, and evaluated it with more than 22,000 smart contracts collected from the Ethereum blockchain.
IBIS 2.0 Science Description
Creators: name: ROMANO, Paolo
name: DEL MORO, DARIO
name: GUGLIELMINO, SALVATORE LUIGI
name: MURABITO, MARIARITA
Publisher: name: O.A. Catania
Year: 2021

description: The Interferometric BIdimensional Spectrometer 2.0 (IBIS 2.0) is a focal plane instrument which will be developed to acquire high cadence spectroscopic and spectropolarimetric images of the solar photosphere and chromosphere. Its previous version, named IBIS, was installed at the focal plane of the Dunn Solar Telescope of the National Solar Observatory in New Mexico (USA). It used two FPI in a classic mount and operated over the range 580 – 860 nm. IBIS 2.0 provides an important opportunity to investigate many open questions regarding the physics of the solar atmosphere, with particular attention to the phenomena visible in the photosphere and chromosphere. Moreover, IBIS 2.0 could represent a first step to develop a new instrument for the next generation telescopes. A brief overview of the project is available in [RD4]. A Science Working Group (SWG) has been charged by the project with the task of identifying the key science goals for the new version of the instrument and defining the corresponding science requirements that are needed to accomplish those goals. This document reports the outcome of such a Science Working Group.
Export Performance, Invoice Currency, and Heterogeneous Exchange Rate Pass-Through
Creators: name: Fabling, Richard
name: Sanderson, Lynda
name: Fabling, Richard
name: Sanderson, Lynda
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Exchange rate pass-through
subject: firm performance

description: Using comprehensive, shipment-level merchandise trade data, we examine the extent to which New Zealand exporters maintain stable New Zealand dollar prices by passing on exchange rate changes to foreign customers. We find that the extent to which firms absorb exchange rate fluctuations in the short run is significantly related to both invoice currency choice and exporter characteristics when these are analysed separately. However, when jointly accounted for, the role of exporter characteristics largely disappears. That is, some firm types are more inclined to invoice in the New Zealand dollar, while others use either the importer or a third currency. In the short run, this translates into differences in exchange rate pass-through because of price rigidity in the invoice currency. Differences across invoice currencies diminish, but do not disappear, over time as prices adjust to reflect bilateral exchange rate movements.
Supporting information from Nonlinear two-point boundary value problems: applications to a cholera epidemic model
Creators: name: Atiqur Chowdhury
name: Tanveer, Saleh
name: Xueying Wang
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 10109 Ordinary Differential Equations, Difference Equations and Dynamical Systems
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations
subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations

description: This file provides the details in auasi-solution for the associated linear problem, deriation of a priori bound on the eigenvalues, proof of Lemma 5.4 and checking condition for Theorem 5.1 in the main text.