cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Robust Connectivity of Graphs on Surfaces
Creators: name: Bradshaw, Peter
name: Masařík, Tomáš
name: Novotná, Jana
name: Stacho, Ladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05C05, 05C10

description: Let $Λ(T)$ denote the set of leaves in a tree $T$. One natural problem is to look for a spanning tree $T$ of a given graph $G$ such that $Λ(T)$ is as large as possible. This problem is called maximum leaf number, and it is a well-known NP-hard problem. Throughout recent decades, this problem has received considerable attention, ranging from pure graph theoretic questions to practical problems related to the construction of wireless networks. Recently, a similar but stronger notion was defined by Bradshaw, Masařík, and Stacho [Flexible List Colorings in Graphs with Special Degeneracy Conditions, ISAAC 2020]. They introduced a new invariant for a graph $G$, called the robust connectivity and written $κ_ρ(G)$, defined as the minimum value $\frac{|R \cap Λ(T)|}{|R|}$ taken over all nonempty subsets $R\subseteq V(G)$, where $T = T(R)$ is a spanning tree on $G$ chosen to maximize $|R \cap Λ(T)|$. Large robust connectivity was originally used to show flexible choosability in non-regular graphs. In this paper, we investigate some interesting properties of robust connectivity for graphs embedded in surfaces. We prove a tight asymptotic bound of $Ω(γ^{-\frac{1}{r}})$ for the robust connectivity of $r$-connected graphs of Euler genus $γ$. Moreover, we give a surprising connection between the robust connectivity of graphs with an edge-maximal embedding in a surface and the surface connectivity of that surface, which describes to what extent large induced subgraphs of embedded graphs can be cut out from the surface without splitting the surface into multiple parts. For planar graphs, this connection provides an equivalent formulation of a long-standing conjecture of Albertson and Berman [A conjecture on planar graphs, 1979], which states that every planar graph on $n$ vertices contains an induced forest of size at least $n/2$.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR08-11
Creators: name: Asada, Akira
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-11 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-09-18 to 2008-09-25.
Die Auffassung von der Buße in Spanien und Gallien bis zur späten Merowingerzeit
Creators: name: Weisweiler, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 2 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 2
Links to the task instructions
Creators: name: Canals
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470401
subject: Applied linguistics and educational linguistics

description: The instructions encompass three two-way open-ended tasks. The first two tasks involve a comparison and contrast of information related to their own cultures, such as university life and culture-specific objects. The third task involves collaborative decision-making and writing a proposal together for a city's regeneration project.
Der ungedruckte christologische Teil einer Denkschrift Gerhohs von Reichenberg
Creators: name: Günster, Josef
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 2 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 2
Monostable pulled fronts and logarithmic drifts
Creators: name: Giletti, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work we investigate the issue of logarithmic drifts in the position of the level sets of solutions of monostable reaction-diusion equations, with respect to the traveling front with minimal speed. On the one hand, it is a celebrated result of Bramson that such a logarithmic drift occurs when the reaction is of the KPP (or sublinear) type. On the other hand, it is also known that this drift phenomenon disappears when the minimal front speed is nonlinearly determined. However, some monostable reaction-diusion equations fall in neither of those cases and our aim is to fill that gap. We prove that a logarithmic drift always occurs when the speed is linearly determined, but surprisingly we find that the factor in front of the logarithmic term may be different from the KPP case.
Composing PROBs
Creators: name: Graves, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18M15, 16T10

description: A PROB is a "product and braid" category. Such categories can be used to encode the structure borne by an object in a braided monoidal category. In this paper we provide PROBs whose categories of algebras in a braided monoidal category are equivalent to the categories of monoids and comonoids using the category associated to the braid crossed simplicial group of Fiedorowicz and Loday. We show that PROBs can be composed by generalizing the machinery introduced by Lack for PROPs. We use this to define a PROB for bimonoids in a braided monoidal category as a composite of the PROBs for monoids and comonoids.
description: 11 pages. Some minor additions and revisions to the previous version. Published in Theory and Applications of Categories
Zur Überwindung des neuplatonischen Intellektualismus in der Deutung der Mystik
Creators: name: Ivánka, Endre Von
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 2 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 2
Quantum repeaters with encoding on nitrogen-vacancy center platforms
Creators: name: Jing, Yumang
name: Razavi, Mohsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate quantum repeater protocols that rely on three-qubit repetition codes using nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond as quantum memories. NV centers offer a two-qubit register, corresponding to their electron and nuclear spins, which makes it possible to perform deterministic two-qubit operations within one NV center. For quantum repeater applications, we, however, need to do joint operations on two separate NV centers. Here, we study two NV-center based repeater structures that enable such deterministic joint operations. One structure offers less consumption of classical communication, at the cost of more computation overhead, whereas the other one relies on a fewer number of physical resources and operations. We assess and compare their performance for the task of secret key generation under the influence of noise and decoherence with current and near-term experimental parameters. We quantify the regimes of operation, where one structure outperforms the other, and find the regions where encoded quantum repeaters offer practical advantages over their non-encoded counterparts.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR08-10
Creators: name: Yamano, Makoto
name: Goto, Tadanori
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-10 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-08-18 to 2008-09-10.
Thermodynamics of perfect fluids from scalar field theory
Creators: name: Ballesteros, Guillermo
name: Comelli, Denis
name: Pilo, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-energy dynamics of relativistic continuous media is given by a shift-symmetric effective theory of four scalar fields. These scalars describe the embedding in spacetime of the medium and play the role of Stückelberg fields for spontaneously broken spatial and time translations. Perfect fluids are selected imposing a stronger symmetry group or reducing the field content to a single scalar. We explore the relation between the field theory description of perfect fluids to thermodynamics. By drawing the correspondence between the allowed operators at leading order in derivatives and the thermodynamic variables, we find that a complete thermodynamic picture requires the four Stuckelberg fields. We show that thermodynamic stability plus the null-energy condition imply dynamical stability. We also argue that a consistent thermodynamic interpretation is not possible if any of the shift symmetries is explicitly broken.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure. Few typos corrected. Accepted for publication in PRD
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR08-09
Creators: name: Kodaira, Shuichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-09 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-07-27 to 2008-08-11.
Probing superfluidity in a quasi two-dimensional Bose gas through its local dynamics
Creators: name: De Rossi, Camilla
name: Dubessy, Romain
name: Merloti, Karina
name: de Herve, Mathieu De Goër
name: Badr, Thomas
name: Perrin, Aurélien
name: Longchambon, Laurent
name: Perrin, Hélène
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report direct evidence of superfluidity in a quasi two-dimensional Bose gas by observing its dynamical response to a collective excitation. Relying on a novel local correlation analysis, we are able to probe inhomogeneous clouds and reveal their local dynamics. We identify in this way the superfluid and thermal phases inside the gas and locate the boundary at which the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless crossover occurs. This new analysis also allows to evidence the coupling of the two fluids which induces at finite temperatures damping rates larger than the usual Landau damping.
title: YOKOSUKA Cruise Report YK09-08
Creators: name: Okino, Kyoko
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK09-08 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2009-06-29 to 2009-07-17.
title: Cruise report of KR0808 R/V Kairei ROV Kaiko7KII
Creators: name: Araki, Eiichiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-08 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-07-08 to 2008-07-22.
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR08-06 Research Dive by KAIKO-7000II Philippine Sea
Creators: name: Shiobara, Hajime
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-06 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-06-17 to 2008-06-20.
Quantum-coherence quantifiers based on the Tsallis relative $α$-entropies
Creators: name: Rastegin, Alexey E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of coherence is one of cornerstones in physics. The development of quantum information science has lead to renewed interest in properly approaching the coherence at the quantum level. Various measures could be proposed to quantify coherence of a quantum state with respect to the prescribed orthonormal basis. To be a proper measure of coherence, each candidate should enjoy certain properties. It seems that the monotonicity property plays a crucial role here. Indeed, there is known an intuitive measure of coherence that does not share this condition. We study coherence measures induced by quantum divergences of the Tsallis type. Basic properties of the considered coherence quantifiers are derived. Trade-off relations between coherence and mixedness are examined. The property of monotonicity under incoherent selective measurements has to be reformulated. The proposed formulation can naturally be treated as a parametric extension of its standard form. Finally, two coherence measures quadratic in moduli of matrix elements are compared from the monotonicity viewpoint.
description: 10 pages, two figures. Minor improvements in the version 3. To appear in Phys. Rev. A
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR08-05 Leg1: Sea Trials of the Deep Ocean ROV ABISMO Leg2: 11,000m class Free Fall Mooring System
Creators: name: Osawa, Hiroyuki
name: Murashima, Takashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-05 Leg1 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-05-26 to 2008-06-04 and KR08-05 Leg2 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-06-07 to 2008-06-13.
Magnetic Moments of Leptons, Charged Lepton Flavor Violations and Dark Matter Phenomenology of a Minimal Radiative Dirac Neutrino Mass Model
Creators: name: De, Bibhabasu
name: Das, Debottam
name: Mitra, Manimala
name: Sahoo, Nirakar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a simple extension of the standard model (SM), a pair of vector like lepton doublets ($L_1$ and $L_2$) and a $SU(2)_L$ scalar doublet ($η$) have been introduced to help in accommodating the discrepancy in determination of the anomalous magnetic moments of the light leptons, namely, $e$ and $μ$. Moreover, to make our scenario friendly to a Dirac like neutrino and also for a consistent dark matter phenomenology, we specifically add a singlet scalar ($S$) and a singlet fermion ($ψ$) in the set-up. However, the singlet states also induce a meaningful contribution in other charged lepton processes. A discrete symmetry $\mathcal {Z}_2 \times \mathcal {Z}_2^\prime$ has been imposed under which all the SM particles are even while the new particles may be assumed to have odd charges. In a bottom-up approach, with a minimal particle content, we systematically explore the available parameter space in terms of couplings and masses of the new particles. Here a number of observables associated with the SM leptons have been considered, e.g., masses and mixings of neutrinos, $(g-2)$ anomalies of $e$, $μ$, charged lepton flavor violating (cLFV) observables and the dark matter (DM) phenomenology of a singlet-doublet dark matter. Neutrinos, promoted as the Dirac type states, acquire mass at one loop level after the discrete $\mathcal{Z}_2^\prime$ symmetry gets softly broken, while the unbroken $\mathcal{Z}_2$ keeps the dark matter stable. The mixing between the singlet $ψ$ and the doublet vector lepton can be constrained to satisfy the electroweak precision observables and the spin independent (SI) direct detection (DD) cross section of the dark matter. In this analysis, potentially important LHC bounds have also been discussed.
description: 61 pages, 18 figures, 7 tables (published version)
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR08-04
Creators: name: Miura, Seiichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR08-04 on R/V KAIREI from 2008-04-22 to 2008-05-10.
Epistemic Impact on Group Problem Solving for Different Science Majors
Creators: name: Mason, Andrew J.
name: Bertram, Charles A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Implementation of cognitive apprenticeship in an introductory physics lab group problem solving exercise may be mitigated by epistemic views toward physics of non-physics science majors. Quantitative pre-post data of the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) and Colorado Learning Attitudes About Science Survey (CLASS) of 39 students of a first-semester algebra-based introductory physics course, while describing typical results for a traditional-format course overall (g = +0.14), suggest differences in epistemic views between health science majors and life science majors which may correlate with differences in pre-post conceptual understanding. Audiovisual data of student lab groups working on a context-rich problem and students' written reflections described each group's typical dynamics and invoked epistemic games. We examined the effects of framework-based orientation (favored by biology majors) and performance-based orientation (favored by computer science, chemistry, and health science majors) on pre-post attitude survey performance. We also investigated possible correlations of these orientations with individual quantitative survey results, and with qualitative audiovisual data of lab groups' choice of epistemic games.
description: 7 pages, 3 tables, 1 figure
Crystal field parameters of the rare earth pyrochlores $R_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ ($R$ = Tb, Dy, Ho)
Creators: name: Ruminy, M
name: Pomjakushina, E
name: Iida, K
name: Kamazawa, K
name: Adroja, D T
name: Stuhr, U
name: Fennell, T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present inelastic neutron scattering experiments which probe the single ion ground states of the rare earth pyrochlores $R_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ ($R$ = Tb, Dy, Ho). Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ are dipolar spin ices, now often described as hosts of emergent magnetic monopole excitations; the low temperature state of Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has features of both spin liquids and spin glasses, and strong magnetoelastic coupling. We measured the crystal field excitations of all three compounds and obtained a unified set of crystal field parameters. Additional measurements of a single crystal of Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ clarified the assignment of the crystal field levels in this material and also revealed a new example of a bound state between a crystal field level and an optical phonon mode.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
Mobile Augmented Reality: User Interfaces, Frameworks, and Intelligence
Creators: name: Cao, Jacky
name: Lam, Kit-Yung
name: Lee, Lik-Hang
name: Liu, Xiaoli
name: Hui, Pan
name: Su, Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile Augmented Reality (MAR) integrates computer-generated virtual objects with physical environments for mobile devices. MAR systems enable users to interact with MAR devices, such as smartphones and head-worn wearables, and performs seamless transitions from the physical world to a mixed world with digital entities. These MAR systems support user experiences by using MAR devices to provide universal accessibility to digital contents. Over the past 20 years, a number of MAR systems have been developed, however, the studies and design of MAR frameworks have not yet been systematically reviewed from the perspective of user-centric design. This article presents the first effort of surveying existing MAR frameworks (count: 37) and further discusses the latest studies on MAR through a top-down approach: 1) MAR applications; 2) MAR visualisation techniques adaptive to user mobility and contexts; 3) systematic evaluation of MAR frameworks including supported platforms and corresponding features such as tracking, feature extraction plus sensing capabilities; and 4) underlying machine learning approaches supporting intelligent operations within MAR systems. Finally, we summarise the development of emerging research fields, current state-of-the-art, and discuss the important open challenges and possible theoretical and technical directions. This survey aims to benefit both researchers and MAR system developers alike.
description: This work is currently under review in an international journal
title: CRUISE REPORT R/V Yokosuka Cruise YK09-06
Creators: name: Ishizuka, Osamu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK09-06 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2009-05-24 to 2009-06-09.
title: CRUISE REPORT R/V YOKOSUKA YK09-05 CRUISE
Creators: name: Ohara, Yasuhiko
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK09-05 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2009-05-03 to 2009-05-21.
Neutrino energy transport in weak decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Grohs, E.
name: Fuller, G. M.
name: Kishimoto, C. T.
name: Paris, M. W.
name: Vlasenko, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the evolution of the early universe through the epochs of weak decoupling, weak freeze-out and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) by simultaneously coupling a full strong, electromagnetic, and weak nuclear reaction network with a multi-energy group Boltzmann neutrino energy transport scheme. The modular structure of our code provides the ability to dissect the relative contributions of each process responsible for evolving the dynamics of the early universe in the absence of neutrino flavor oscillations. Such an approach allows a detailed accounting of the evolution of the $ν_e$, $\barν_e$, $ν_μ$, $\barν_μ$, $ν_τ$, $\barν_τ$ energy distribution functions alongside and self-consistently with the nuclear reactions and entropy/heat generation and flow between the neutrino and photon/electron/positron/baryon plasma components. This calculation reveals nonlinear feedback in the time evolution of neutrino distribution functions and plasma thermodynamic conditions (e.g., electron-positron pair densities), with implications for: the phasing between scale factor and plasma temperature; the neutron-to-proton ratio; light-element abundance histories; and the cosmological parameter \neff. We find that our approach of following the time development of neutrino spectral distortions and concomitant entropy production and extraction from the plasma results in changes in the computed value of the BBN deuterium yield. For example, for particular implementations of quantum corrections in plasma thermodynamics, our calculations show a $0.4\%$ increase in deuterium. These changes are potentially significant in the context of anticipated improvements in observational and nuclear physics uncertainties.
description: 37 pages, 12 Figures, 6 Tables
Rossi, G. F., Gli Opusculi di San Tommaso d'Aquino
Creators: name: Pelster, Franz
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
title: YOKOSUKA Cruise Report YK09-04
Creators: name: Shirayama, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK09-04 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2009-04-16 to 2009-04-22.
title: R/V Mirai Cruise Report MR09-04
Creators: name: Kashino, Yuji
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V MIRAI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of MR09-04 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-11-03 to 2009-12-12.
Deussen, A., SS. CC., Das Geheimnis der Liebe im Weltplan Gottes
Creators: name: Semmelroth, Otto
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
Semi-Device-Independent Certification of Causal Nonseparability with Trusted Quantum Inputs
Creators: name: Dourdent, Hippolyte
name: Abbott, Alastair A.
name: Brunner, Nicolas
name: Šupić, Ivan
name: Branciard, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the standard formulation of quantum theory assumes a fixed background causal structure, one can relax this assumption within the so-called process matrix framework. Remarkably, some processes, termed causally nonseparable, are incompatible with a definite causal order. We explore a form of certification of causal nonseparability in a semi-device-independent scenario where the involved parties receive trusted quantum inputs, but whose operations are otherwise uncharacterised. Defining the notion of causally nonseparable distributed measurements, we show that certain causally nonseparable processes which cannot violate any causal inequality, including the canonical example of the quantum switch, can generate noncausal correlations in such a scenario. Moreover, by imposing some further natural structure to the untrusted operations, we show that all bipartite causally nonseparable process matrices can be certified with trusted quantum inputs.
description: 6 + 17 pages, 1 figure. v2: updated to published version
De Voogt, P., Les sources de la doctrine chrétienne d'après les théologiens du XIVe siècle et du début du XVe avec le texte intégral des XII premières questions de la Summa inédite de Gérard de Bologne († 1317)
Creators: name: Beumer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
title: R/V Mirai Cruise Report MR09-03
Creators: name: Nishino, Shigeto
name: Kikuchi, Takashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V MIRAI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of MR09-03 Leg1 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-08-28 to 2009-09-06, MR09-03 Leg2 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-09-07 to 2009-10-15 and MR09-03 Leg3 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-10-16 to 2009-10-25.
title: R/V Mirai Cruise Report MR09-01
Creators: name: Murata, Akihiko
name: Uchida, Hiroshi
name: Sasaki, Kenichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V MIRAI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of MR09-01 Leg1 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-04-10 to 2009-05-19, MR09-01 Leg2 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-05-21 to 2009-06-19 and MR09-01 Leg3 on R/V MIRAI from 2009-06-19 to 2009-07-02.
Wiesmann, H., S. J., Die Klagelieder
Creators: name: Sutcliffe, E. F.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
Alternative method of Reduction of the Feynman Diagrams to a set of Master Integrals
Creators: name: Borja, Julio
name: Kondrashuk, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new set of Master Integrals which can be used as a basis for certain multiloop calculations in massless gauge field theories. In these theories we consider three-point Feynman diagrams with arbitrary number of loops. The corresponding multiloop integrals may be decomposed in terms of this set of the Master Integrals. We construct a new reduction procedure which we apply to perform this decomposition.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Talk at ACAT 2016, Valparaiso, Chile, to appear in Proceedings of ACAT 2016
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY09-10
Creators: name: Obana, Koichiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-10 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-12-15 to 2009-12-28.
Elliger, K., Studien zum Habakuk-Kommentar vom Toten Meer
Creators: name: Haspecker, Josef
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
title: KAIYO Cruise Report KY09-09 Leg1
Creators: name: Hirata, Kenji
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-09 Leg1 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-10-31 to 2009-11-05.
Lorentz violation in nucleon electromagnetic moments
Creators: name: Montaño-Domínguez, Javier
name: Novales-Sánchez, Héctor
name: Salinas, Mónica
name: Toscano, J. Jesús
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Yukawa couplings in the Lorentz- and $CPT$-violating Standard Model Extension (SME) induce quantum contributions to the electromagnetic moments of quarks, which are calculated in the present paper and then used to define contributions to electromagnetic moments of nucleons. High-sensitivity measurements of the proton and neutron electromagnetic moments then yield constrains on SME coefficients, reaching bounds as restrictive as $10^{-12}$. This approach notably grants access to SME effects from the second and third quark families.
description: Published by PRD (april 2022), 9 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
MPEC 2023-Q41 : 2023 QY
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 QY

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Diphotons, New Vacuum Angles, and Strong CP
Creators: name: Draper, Patrick
name: McKeen, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Standard Model contains a well-understood, natural, spin-0 diphoton resonance: the $π^0$. Numerous studies have pointed out that the hint of a new diphoton resonance at 750 GeV could be a pion analog, identified with the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of a chiral symmetry spontaneously broken by new strong dynamics at the TeV scale. These "hypercolor" models are generically expected to violate parity through a topological angle $\tildeθ$. We discuss the physics of $\tildeθ$ and its impact on the phenomenology of the new sector. We also describe some of the theoretical implications of a nonzero $\tildeθ$. In particular, $\tildeθ$ can generate an ${\cal O}(1)$ threshold correction to the QCD vacuum angle $θ$ near the TeV scale, sharply constraining ultraviolet solutions to the strong CP problem. Alternatively, finding that $\tildeθ$ is small may be interpreted as evidence in favor of UV solutions to strong CP, particularly those based on spontaneously broken P or CP symmetries.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures. v2: references added, fig 1 updated
Rates of Compact Object Coalescences
Creators: name: Mandel, Ilya
name: Broekgaarden, Floor S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational-wave detections are enabling measurements of the rate of coalescences of binaries composed of two compact objects -- neutron stars and/or black holes. The coalescence rate of binaries containing neutron stars is further constrained by electromagnetic observations, including Galactic radio binary pulsars and short gamma-ray bursts. Meanwhile, increasingly sophisticated models of compact objects merging through a variety of evolutionary channels produce a range of theoretically predicted rates. Rapid improvements in instrument sensitivity, along with plans for new and improved surveys, make this an opportune time to summarise the existing observational and theoretical knowledge of compact-binary coalescence rates.
description: Invited review article for Living Reviews in Relativity. Updates relative to published version based on recent observations and models. The authors very much welcome further suggestions. All code and data are publicly available via https://zenodo.org/record/7017532 (version 7)
Grethlein, Christian, Kommunikation des Evangeliums in der Mediengesellschaft
Creators: name: Ellinger, Stephan
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1822610699
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 18 (2004): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 18
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY09-09 Leg-2
Creators: name: Ando, Kentaro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-09 Leg2 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-10-10 to 2009-12-11.
A Practical Approach to the Hamilton-Jacobi Formulation of Holographic Renormalization
Creators: name: Elvang, Henriette
name: Hadjiantonis, Marios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the subject of holographic renormalization for asymptotically AdS spacetimes. For many applications of holography, one has to handle the divergences associated with the on-shell gravitational action. The brute force approach uses the Fefferman-Graham (FG) expansion near the AdS boundary to identify the divergences, but subsequent reversal of the expansion is needed to construct the infinite counterterms. While in principle straightforward, the method is cumbersome and application/reversal of FG is formally unsatisfactory. Various authors have proposed an alternative method based on the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. However, this approach may appear to be abstract, difficult to implement, and in some cases limited in applicability. In this paper, we clarify the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of holographic renormalization and present a simple algorithm for its implementation to extract cleanly the infinite counterterms. While the derivation of the method relies on the Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, the actual application of our algorithm does not. The work applies to any $D$-dimensional holographic dual with asymptotic AdS boundary, Euclidean or Lorentzian, and arbitrary slicing. We illustrate the method in several examples, including the FGPW model, a holographic model of 3d ABJM theory, and cases with marginal scalars such as a dilaton-axion system.
description: 20 pages + appendices, no figures. v2: References added. v3: Typos corrected, references updated
title: KAIYO Cruise Report KY09-08 Leg2
Creators: name: Katsumata, Katsuro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-08 Leg2 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-09-28 to 2009-10-01.
v. Uexküll, Th., Der Mensch und die Natur
Creators: name: Haas, Alois
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
Multilevel Monte Carlo estimators for elliptic PDEs with Lévy-type diffusion coefficient
Creators: name: Barth, Andrea
name: Merkle, Robin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: General elliptic equations with spatially discontinuous diffusion coefficients may be used as a simplified model for subsurface flow in heterogeneous or fractured porous media. In such a model, data sparsity and measurement errors are often taken into account by a randomization of the diffusion coefficient of the elliptic equation which reveals the necessity of the construction of flexible, spatially discontinuous random fields. Subordinated Gaussian random fields are random functions on higher dimensional parameter domains with discontinuous sample paths and great distributional flexibility. In the present work, we consider a random elliptic partial differential equation (PDE) where the discontinuous subordinated Gaussian random fields occur in the diffusion coefficient. Problem specific multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) Finite Element methods are constructed to approximate the mean of the solution to the random elliptic PDE. We prove a-priori convergence of a standard MLMC estimator and a modified MLMC - Control Variate estimator and validate our results in various numerical examples.
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY09-08 Leg1
Creators: name: Obana, Koichiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-08 Leg1 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-09-17 to 2009-09-27.
A Mechanism for Stimulating AGN Feedback by Lifting Gas in Massive Galaxies
Creators: name: McNamara, B. R.
name: Russell, H. R.
name: Nulsen, P. E. J.
name: Hogan, M. T.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Pulido, F.
name: Edge, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observation shows that nebular emission, molecular gas, and young stars in giant galaxies are associated with rising X-ray bubbles inflated by radio jets launched from nuclear black holes. We propose a model where molecular clouds condense from low entropy gas caught in the updraft of rising X-ray bubbles. The low entropy gas becomes thermally unstable when it is lifted to an altitude where its cooling time is shorter than the time required to fall to its equilibrium location in the galaxy i.e., t_c/t_I < 1. The infall speed of a cloud is bounded by the lesser of its free-fall and terminal speeds, so that the infall time here can exceed the the free-fall time by a significant factor. This mechanism is motivated by ALMA observations revealing molecular clouds lying in the wakes of rising X-ray bubbles with velocities well below their free-fall speeds. Our mechanism would provide cold gas needed to fuel a feedback loop while stabilizing the atmosphere on larger scales. The observed cooling time threshold of ~ 5x 10^8 yr --- the clear-cut signature of thermal instability and the onset of nebular emission and star formation--- may result from the limited ability of radio bubbles to lift low entropy gas to altitudes where thermal instabilities can ensue. Outflowing molecular clouds are unlikely to escape, but instead return to the central galaxy in a circulating flow. We contrast our mechanism to precipitation models where the minimum value of t_c/t_ff < 10 triggers thermal instability, which we find to be inconsistent with observation.
description: Accepted to ApJ; New Fig. 2 and new and extended discussion of precipitation models in response to referee's comments added grant acknowledgement on 8-17-16 replacement
An O(N) and parallel approach to integral problems by a kernel-independent fast multipole method: Application to polarization and magnetization of interacting particles
Creators: name: Jiang, Xikai
name: Li, Jiyuan
name: Zhao, Xujun
name: Qin, Jian
name: Karpeev, Dmitry
name: Hernandez-Ortiz, Juan
name: de Pablo, Juan
name: Heinonen, Olle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large classes of materials systems in physics and engineering are governed by magnetic and electrostatic interactions. Continuum or mesoscale descriptions of such systems can be cast in terms of integral equations, whose direct computational evaluation requires O(N^2) operations, where N is the number of unknowns. Such a scaling, which arises from the many-body nature of the relevant Green's function, has precluded wide-spread adoption of integral methods for solution of large-scale scientific and engineering problems. In this work, a parallel computational approach is presented that relies on using scalable open source libraries and utilizes a kernel-independent Fast Multipole Method to evaluate the integrals in O(N) operations, with O(N) memory cost, thereby substantially improving the scalability and efficiency of computational integral methods. We demonstrate the accuracy, efficiency, and scalability of our approach in the contest of two examples. In the first, we solve a boundary value problem for a ferroelectric/ferromagnetic volume in free space. In the second, we solve an electrostatic problem involving polarizable dielectric bodies in an unbounded dielectric medium. The results from these test cases show that our parallel approach, which is built on a kernel-independent FMM, can enable highly efficient and accurate simulations and allow for considerable flexibility in a broad range of applications.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures
title: KAIYO Cruise Report KY09-07
Creators: name: Kawai, Yoshimi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-07 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-08-24 to 2009-09-07.
Scheler, M., Der Formalismus in der Ethik und die materiale Wertethik
Creators: name: Nink, Caspar
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY09-06
Creators: name: Takahashi, Narumi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-06 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-08-05 to 2009-08-19.
White dwarfs in an ungravity-inspired model
Creators: name: Bertolami, Orfeu
name: Mariji, Hodjat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An ungravity-inspired model is employed to examine the astrophysical parameters of white dwarf stars (WDs) using polytropic and degenerate gas approaches. Based on the observed properties such as mass, radius, and luminosity of selected WDs, namely, Sirius B and $ε$ Reticulum, bounds on the characteristic length and scaling dimension of the ungravity (UG) model are estimated. The UG effect on the Chandrasekhar limit for WDs is shown. The UG model is examined in the study of ultra-massive WDs, e.g., EUVE J1746-706. In the contact of UG inspired model, a new location for some WDs on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is found.
description: 18 pages, 4 tables, 5 figures. Version to match the published one at Physical Review D93 (2016) no.10, 104046
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR09-13
Creators: name: hamano, Yozo
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR09-13 on R/V KAIREI from 2009-09-14 to 2009-09-26.
On the Effectiveness of Transfer Learning for Code Search
Creators: name: Salza, Pasquale
name: Schwizer, Christoph
name: Gu, Jian
name: Gall, Harald C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Transformer architecture and transfer learning have marked a quantum leap in natural language processing, improving the state of the art across a range of text-based tasks. This paper examines how these advancements can be applied to and improve code search. To this end, we pre-train a BERT-based model on combinations of natural language and source code data and fine-tune it on pairs of StackOverflow question titles and code answers. Our results show that the pre-trained models consistently outperform the models that were not pre-trained. In cases where the model was pre-trained on natural language "and" source code data, it also outperforms an information retrieval baseline based on Lucene. Also, we demonstrated that the combined use of an information retrieval-based approach followed by a Transformer leads to the best results overall, especially when searching into a large search pool. Transfer learning is particularly effective when much pre-training data is available and fine-tuning data is limited. We demonstrate that natural language processing models based on the Transformer architecture can be directly applied to source code analysis tasks, such as code search. With the development of Transformer models designed more specifically for dealing with source code data, we believe the results of source code analysis tasks can be further improved.
description: Accepted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE)
Electric voltage generation by antiferromagnetic dynamics
Creators: name: Yamane, Yuta
name: Ieda, Jun'ichi
name: Sinova, Jairo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically demonstrate dc and ac electric voltage generation due to spinmotive forces originating from domain wall motion and magnetic resonance, respectively, in two-sublattice antiferromagnets. Our theory accounts for the canting between the sublattice magnetizations, the nonadiabatic electron spin dynamics, and the Rashba spin-orbit coupling, with the inter-sublattice electron dynamics treated as a perturbation. This work suggests a new way to observe and explore the dynamics of antiferromagnetic textures by electrical means, an important aspect in the emerging field of antiferromagnetic spintronics, where both manipulation and detection of antiferromagnets are needed.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
title: R/V KAIYO Cruise Report KY09-05
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Ryo
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-05 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-07-30 to 2009-08-05.
Troisfontaines, R., S. J., De l'existence à l'être
Creators: name: Ogiermann, Helmut
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 30 Nr. 1 (1955): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 30, Heft 1
title: Preliminary Report of the R/V KAIYO Cruise KY09-04
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Fujio
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY09-04 on R/V KAIYO from 2009-07-23 to 2009-07-28.