cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hunting misaligned radio-loud AGN (MAGN) candidates among the uncertain $γ$-ray sources of the third Fermi-LAT Catalogue
Creators: name: Chiaro, G.
name: Meyer, M.
name: Crespo, N. Alvarez
name: Britto, R. J.
name: Marais, J. P.
name: van Soelen, B.
name: Salvetti, D.
name: La Mura, G.
name: Thompson, D. J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BL Lac Objects (BL Lacs) and Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs) are radio-loud active galaxies (AGNs) whose jets are seen at a small viewing angle (blazars), while Misaligned Active Galactic Nuclei (MAGNs) are mainly radiogalaxies of type FRI or FRII and Steep Spectrum Radio Quasars (SSRQs), which show jets of radiation oriented away from the observer's line of sight. MAGNs are very numerous and well studied in the lower energies of the electromagnetic spectrum but are not commonly observed in the gamma-ray energy range, because their inclination leads to the loss of relativistic boosting of the jet emission. The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope in the 100 MeV -300 GeV energy range detected only 18 MAGNs (15 radio galaxies and 3 SSRQs) compared to 1144 blazars. Studying MAGNs and their environment in the gamma-ray sky is extremely interesting, because FRI and FRII radio galaxies are respectively considered the parent populations of BL Lacs and FSRQs, and these account for more than 50% of the known gamma-ray sources. The aim of this study is to hunt new gamma-ray MAGN candidates among the remaining blazars of uncertain type and unassociated AGNs, using machine learning techniques and other physical constraints when strict classifications are not available. We found 10 new MAGN candidates associated with gamma-ray sources. Their features are consistent with a source with a misaligned jet of radiation. This study reinforces the need for more systematic investigation of MAGNs in order to improve understanding of the radiation emission mechanisms and and the disparity of detection between more powerful and weaker gamma-ray AGNs.
description: 19 pages
Inverse Cascade of Primordial Magnetic Field in MHD Turbulence
Creators: name: Shiromizu, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The feature of the spectrum of primordial magnetic field is studied by using renormalization group analysis in magnetohydrodynamics. Taking account of the renormalized resistivity at the fixed point, we show that the scaling of the typical scale with time obeys $L(t) \sim t^{2/5}$ for random initial condition.
description: 7 pages, LaTex, to appear in Phys.Lett.B
Precision measurements of H 2 ( d , p ) H 3 and H 2 ( d , n ) He 3 total cross sections at Big Bang nucleosynthesis energies
Creators: name: Fisher, B. M.
name: Ludwig, E. J.
name: Leonard, D. S.
name: Karwowski, H. J.
name: Brune, C. R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Recent Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurements have determined the baryon density of the Universe Ωb with a precision of about 4%. With Ωb tightly constrained, comparisons of Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) abundance predictions to primordial abundance observations can be made and used to test BBN models and/or to further constrain abundances of isotopes with weak observational limits. To push the limits and improve constraints on BBN models, uncertainties in key nuclear reaction rates must be minimized. To this end, we made new precise measurements of the H2(d,p)H3 and H2(d,n)He3 total cross sections at lab energies from 110 to 650 keV. A complete fit was performed in energy and angle to both angular distribution and normalization data for both reactions simultaneously. By including parameters for experimental variables in the fit, error correlations between detectors, reactions, and reaction energies were accurately tabulated by computational methods. With uncertainties around 2%±1% scale error, these new measurements significantly improve on the existing data set. At relevant temperatures, by using the data of the present work, both reaction rates are found to be about 7% higher than those in the widely used NACRE (nuclear astrophysics compilation of reaction rates) database. These data will thus lead not only to reduced uncertainties, but also to modifications in the BBN abundance predictions.
Self-consistent description of multipole strength: Systematic calculations
Creators: name: Engel, J.
name: Terasaki, J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: We use the quasiparticle random-phase approximation with a few Skyrme density functionals to calculate strength functions in the J(pi)=0(+),1(-), and 2(+) channels for even Ca, Ni, and Sn isotopes from the proton drip line to the neutron drip line. We show where and how low-lying strength begins to appear as N increases. We also exhibit partial energy-weighted sums of the transition strength as functions of N for all nuclei calculated and transition densities for many of the interesting peaks. We find that low-energy strength increases with N in all multipoles, but with distinctive features in each. The low-lying 0(+) strength at large N barely involves protons at all, with the strength coming primarily from a single two-quasineutron configuration with very large spatial extent. The low-lying 1(-) strength is different, with protons contributing to the transition density in the nuclear interior together with neutrons at large radii and with somewhat more collectivity in the heavier isotopes. The low-lying 2(+) transition strength goes largely to more localized and frequently more collective states. In all channels the correlation between strength and collectivity is much weaker than in stable nuclei. The three Skyrme interactions we test produce similar results, differing most significantly in their predictions for the location of the neutron drip line, the boundaries of deformed regions, energies of and transition strengths to the lowest 2(+) states between closed shells, and isovector energy-weighted sum rules.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0105v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0105v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0105v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Can the Super-Kamiokande Atmospheric Data Predict the Solar Neutrino Deficit ?
Creators: name: Stancu, Ion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter we show that the evidence for neutrino oscillations from the Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino data fully determines the 3x3 neutrino-oscillations mixing matrix and predicts an energy independent solar neutrino deficit at the level of 45%. This corresponds to a ratio of measured to predicted neutrino flux of R_e^{Solar} = 0.55, in good agreement with the experimental results. We achieve this result within the framework of a minimal, three-generations neutrino mixing, with mass squared differences of dM^2 = 0.45 eV^2 and dm^2 = O(10^-3) eV^2. The mixing matrix derived here is characterized by the mixing angles theta = 35.1, beta = 5.5, and psi = 23.3, and a vanishing CP-violating phase, delta = 0.
description: LaTeX, 12 pages with 4 figures (EPS)
Development of a Parallel-Plate Avalanche Counter with Optical Readout (O-PPAC)
Creators: name: Cortesi, Marco
name: Ayyada, Yassid
name: Yurkon, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a novel gaseous detector concept for heavy-ion tracking and imaging: the Optical Parallel-Plate Avalanche Counter (O-PPAC). The detector consists of two thin parallel-plate electrodes separated by a small (typically 3 mm) gap filled with low-pressure scintillating gas (i.e. CF4). The localization of the impinging particles is achieved by recording the secondary scintillation, created during the avalanche processes within the gas gap, with dedicated position-sensitive optical readouts. The latter may comprise arrays of collimated photo-sensors (e.g. SiPMs) that surround the PPAC effective area. We present a systematic Monte Carlo simulation study used to optimize the geometry of the OPPAC components, including SiPMs effective area, collimator dimensions, and operational conditions. It was found that the optimal design for 10x10 cm^2 OPPAC detector comprises four arrays, each of them counting a total of 15-20 individual photo-sensors. This configuration provides a localization capability with a resolution below 1 mm and good response uniformity. An experimental investigation successfully demonstrated the proof of principle stage of an O-PPAC prototype equipped with a single array of 10 photo-sensors, separated by 6 mm. The performance of the prototype was investigated with an LED light, under 10-,12-C beam irradiation, and with a low-intensity 241-Am alpha-particle source. The experimental data obtained with the prototype is compared to the results obtained by systematic Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 21 pages, 17 Figures. Submitted to JINST
Production of radioactive isotopes through cosmic muon spallation in KamLAND
Creators: name: Nakamura, K.
name: Piquemal, F.
name: Bloxham, T.
name: Keefer, G.
name: Dazeley, S.
name: Efremenko, Y.
name: Maricic, J.
name: Batygov, M.
name: Guardincerri, E.
name: Fujikawa, B. K.
name: Terashima, A.
name: Markoff, D. M.
name: Kadel, R.
name: Pakvasa, S.
name: Leonard, D. S.
name: Tolich, K.
name: Grant, C.
name: Tamae, K.
name: Ricol, J. S.
name: Mauger, C.
name: Nakajima, K.
name: Detwiler, J. A.
name: Suekane, F.
name: Freedman, S. J.
name: Shimizu, I.
name: Koga, M.
name: Yoshida, S.
name: Gando, Y.
name: Berger, B. E.
name: Kamyshkov, Y.
name: Gray, F.
name: Suzuki, A.
name: Vogel, P.
name: Furuno, K.
name: Jillings, C.
name: Shirai, J.
name: Zhang, C.
name: Enomoto, S.
name: Busenitz, J.
name: Tornow, W.
name: Murayama, H.
name: Gratta, G.
name: Kozlov, A.
name: McKeown, R. D.
name: Downum, K. E.
name: Winslow, L. A.
name: Kishimoto, Y.
name: Luk, K. B.
name: Takemoto, Y.
name: Lane, C. E.
name: Inoue, K.
name: Heeger, K. M.
name: Nakajima, K.
name: Matsuno, S.
name: Horton-Smith, G. A.
name: Minekawa, Y.
name: Abe, S.
name: Mitsui, T.
name: McKee, D.
name: O'Donnell, T.
name: Hsu, L.
name: Steiner, H. M.
name: Dwyer, D. A.
name: Foster, J.
name: Karwowski, H. J.
name: Shimizu, Y.
name: Learned, J. G.
name: Piepke, A.
name: Tang, A.
name: Kibe, Y.
name: Decowski, M. P.
name: Yonezawa, E.
name: Classen, T.
name: Lendvai, C.
name: Watanabe, H.
name: Nakamura, M.
name: Ichimura, K.
name: Perevozchikov, O.
name: Ikeda, H.
name: Bugg, W.
name: Miletic, T.
name: Banks, T. I.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Radioactive isotopes produced through cosmic muon spallation are a background for rare-event detection in nu detectors, double-beta-decay experiments, and dark-matter searches. Understanding the nature of cosmogenic backgrounds is particularly important for future experiments aiming to determine the pep and CNO solar neutrino fluxes, for which the background is dominated by the spallation production of {sup 11}C. Data from the Kamioka liquid-scintillator antineutrino detector (KamLAND) provides valuable information for better understanding these backgrounds, especially in liquid scintillators, and for checking estimates from current simulations based upon MUSIC, FLUKA, and GEANT4. Using the time correlation between detected muons and neutron captures, the neutron production yield in the KamLAND liquid scintillator is measured to be Y{sub n}=(2.8+-0.3)x10{sup -4} mu{sup -1} g{sup -1} cm{sup 2}. For other isotopes, the production yield is determined from the observed time correlation related to known isotope lifetimes. We find some yields are inconsistent with extrapolations based on an accelerator muon beam experiment.
Immersive, Emmersive (Foreword)
Creators: name: Chion, Michel
Publisher: name: Art Style
Year: 2024

description: This special edition on “Acoustic Pathways: After the Turn” includes a foreword written by Michel Chion, a French film theorist, composer of experimental music, and a professor at the University of Paris III (Sorbonne Nouvelle). In his foreword, Chion discusses the recent trend in France to use the terms “immersive” and “experience” in reference to certain works of art. He questions the value of these experiences, arguing that everyday life is already immersive and that the term emersive would be more appropriate to describe works of art that present themselves in a structured form, such as music. Chion believes that this structure creates the conditions for an “emergence,” or event, that is unique to the listener’s experience.
description: Art Style | Art & Culture International Magazine is an open-access, biannual, and peer-reviewed online magazine aiming to bundle cultural diversity. The Art Style Magazine operates under the guidance of the editor-in-chief, supported by an international editorial board and scientific committee.
Cache-enabled HetNets With Millimeter Wave Small Cells
Creators: name: Yi, Wenqiang
name: Liu, Yuanwei
name: Nallanathan, Arumugam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we consider a novel cache-enabled heterogeneous network (HetNet), where macro base stations (BSs) with traditional sub-6 GHz are overlaid by dense millimeter wave (mmWave) pico BSs. These two-tier BSs, which are modeled as two independent homogeneous Poisson Point Processes, cache multimedia contents following the popularity rank. High-capacity backhauls are utilized between macro BSs and the core server. In contrast to the simplified flat-top antenna pattern analyzed in previous articles, we employ an actual antenna model with the uniform linear array at all mmWave BSs. To evaluate the performance of our system, we introduce two distinctive user association strategies: 1) maximum received power (Max-RP) scheme; and 2) maximum rate (Max-Rate) scheme. With the aid of these two schemes, we deduce new theoretical equations for success probabilities and area spectral efficiencies (ASEs). Considering a special case with practical path loss laws, several closed-form expressions for coverage probabilities are derived to gain several insights. Monte Carlo simulations are presented to verify the analytical conclusions. We show that: 1) the proposed HetNet is an interference-limited system and it outperforms the traditional HetNets in terms of the success probability; 2) there exists an optimal pre-decided rate threshold that contributes to the maximum ASE; and 3) Max-Rate achieves higher success probability and ASE than Max-RP but it needs the extra information of the interference effect.
description: This paper has been published in IEEE Transactions on Communications. Please cite the formal version of this paper
Instructional Models of Social Studies Teachers to Development of Critical Thinking Skills for Living in the 21st century
Creators: name: Panadda Pandeeka
name: Jarunee Maneekul
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research, Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2019
Subjects: Instructional model
critical thinking skills
living in the 21st century

description: Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences Studies, 19, 2, 314-339
Numerical Results For The 2D Random Bond 3-state Potts Model
Creators: name: Picco, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a numerical simulation of the 3-state Potts model with random bond, in two dimension. In particular, we measure the critical exponent associated to the magnetization and the specific heat. We also compare these exponents with recent analytical computations.
description: 9 pages, latex, 3 Postscript figures
Measurement of the Angular Distribution of Electrons from W->e nu Decays Observed in ppbar Collisions at sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
name: Abbott, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first measurement of the electron angular distribution parameter alpha_2 in W to e nu events produced in proton-antiproton collisions as a function of the W boson transverse momentum. Our analysis is based on data collected using the D0 detector during the 1994--1995 Fermilab Tevatron run. We compare our results with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD, which predicts an angular distribution of (1 +/- alpha_1 cos theta* + alpha_2 cos^2 theta*), where theta* is the polar angle of the electron in the Collins-Soper frame. In the presence of QCD corrections, the parameters alpha_1 and alpha_2 become functions of p_T^W, the W boson transverse momentum. This measurement provides a test of next-to-leading order QCD corrections which are a non-negligible contribution to the W boson mass measurement.
description: 24 pages, paper submitted to PRD
Vlasov methods in space physics and astrophysics
Creators: name: Palmroth, Minna
name: Ganse, Urs
name: Pfau-Kempf, Yann
name: Battarbee, Markus
name: Turc, Lucile
name: Brito, Thiago
name: Grandin, Maxime
name: Hoilijoki, Sanni
name: Sandroos, Arto
name: von Alfthan, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reviews Vlasov-based numerical methods used to model plasma in space physics and astrophysics. Plasma consists of collectively behaving charged particles that form the major part of baryonic matter in the Universe. Many concepts ranging from our own planetary environment to the Solar system and beyond can be understood in terms of kinetic plasma physics, represented by the Vlasov equation. We introduce the physical basis for the Vlasov system, and then outline the associated numerical methods that are typically used. A particular application of the Vlasov system is Vlasiator, the world's first global hybrid-Vlasov simulation for the Earth's magnetic domain, the magnetosphere. We introduce the design strategies for Vlasiator and outline its numerical concepts ranging from solvers to coupling schemes. We review Vlasiator's parallelisation methods and introduce the used high-performance computing (HPC) techniques. A short review of verification, validation and physical results is included. The purpose of the paper is to present the Vlasov system and introduce an example implementation, and to illustrate that even with massive computational challenges, an accurate description of physics can be rewarding in itself and significantly advance our understanding. Upcoming supercomputing resources are making similar efforts feasible in other fields as well, making our design options relevant for others facing similar challenges.
description: Invited review for Living Reviews in Computational Astrophysics
Covariant Quantum Dynamical Semigroups: Unbounded generators
Creators: name: Holevo, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A survey of the probabilistic approaches to quantum dynamical semigroups with unbounded generators is given. An emphasis is made upon recent advances in the structural theory of covariant Markovian master equations. The relations with the classical Levy-Khinchin formula are elucidated. As an example, a complete characterizations of the Galilean covariant irreversible quantum Markovian evolutions is given in terms of the corresponding quantum master and Langevin equations. Important topics for future investigation are outlined.
description: 14 pages,Latex, no figures, submitted to the Semigroup Volume, Group 21, Goslar 1996
title: Milton Barnes to Rhoda Barnes, March 10, 1865.
Creators: name: Barnes, Milton
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Postal Service
subject: Roads

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Letter to Rhoda Barnes from her husband Milton Barnes. Milton complains about the slowness of the mail delivery due to the disrepair of the roads, the monotony of camp life, and the weather.
Parmotrema subcaperatum Hale
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanorales
Parmeliaceae
Parmotrema
Parmotrema subcaperatum

description: Parmotrema subcaperatum (Kurokawa) Hale
PREVIOUS REPORT. — Mistry (1998).
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 123, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
Measurement of the 8 B solar neutrino flux with the KamLAND liquid scintillator detector
Creators: name: Matsuno, S.
name: Horton-Smith, G. A.
name: Morikawa, T.
name: Xu, B. D.
name: Decowski, M. P.
name: Yoshida, H.
name: Ricol, J. S.
name: Nagai, N.
name: Abe, S.
name: Banks, T. I.
name: Berger, B. E.
name: Karwowski, H. J.
name: Learned, J. G.
name: Lane, C. E.
name: Freedman, S. J.
name: Kozlov, A.
name: Efremenko, Y.
name: Miletic, T.
name: Heeger, K. M.
name: Bloxham, T.
name: Murayama, H.
name: Takemoto, Y.
name: Koga, M.
name: Zhang, C.
name: Takahashi, N.
name: Gratta, G.
name: Winslow, L. A.
name: Downum, K. E.
name: Shimizu, Y.
name: Tornow, W.
name: McKee, D.
name: Sakai, M.
name: Nakamura, K.
name: Detwiler, J. A.
name: Minekawa, Y.
name: Furuno, K.
name: Kadel, R.
name: Mitsui, T.
name: Han, K.
name: Enomoto, S.
name: Ikeda, H.
name: Kamyshkov, Y.
name: Gando, A.
name: Piepke, A.
name: Nakajima, K.
name: Steiner, H. M.
name: O'Donnell, T.
name: Suzuki, A.
name: Pakvasa, S.
name: Maricic, J.
name: Yonezawa, E.
name: Shimizu, I.
name: Tang, A.
name: Keefer, G.
name: Perevozchikov, O.
name: Dwyer, D. A.
name: Mauger, C.
name: Inoue, K.
name: Kibe, Y.
name: Narita, K.
name: Markoff, D. M.
name: Piquemal, F.
name: Tamae, K.
name: Shirai, J.
name: Yoshida, S.
name: Nakamura, M.
name: Takahashi, H.
name: Tolich, K.
name: Kishimoto, Y.
name: Gando, Y.
name: Suekane, F.
name: Grant, C.
name: Watanabe, H.
name: Fujikawa, B. K.
name: Kimura, W.
name: Ichimura, K.
name: McKeown, R. D.
name: Batygov, M.
name: Yabumoto, H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: We report a measurement of the neutrino-electron elastic scattering rate from 8B solar neutrinos based on a 123 kton-day exposure of KamLAND. The background-subtracted electron recoil rate, above a 5.5-MeV analysis threshold is 1.49 ± 0.14(stat) ± 0.17(syst) events per kton-day. Interpreted as due to a pure electron flavor flux with a 8B neutrino spectrum, this corresponds to a spectrum integrated flux of 2.77 ± 0.26(stat) ± 0.32(syst) ×106 cm−2s−1. The analysis threshold is driven by 208Tl present in the liquid scintillator, and the main source of systematic uncertainty is due to background from cosmogenic 11Be. The measured rate is consistent with existing measurements and with standard solar model predictions which include matter-enhanced neutrino oscillatio
Juvenile Delinquents and the Juvenile Justice System in India: A Perception after the Fact
Creators: name: Devajana Chinnappa Nanjunda
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research, Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2019
Subjects: Delinquents
law
JJ act
society
punishment
observation homesDelinquents
observation homes

description: Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences Studies, 19, 2, 256-270
The Theta Term in QCD Sum Rules and the Electric Dipole Moment of the Vector Meson
Creators: name: Pospelov, M.
name: Ritz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the QCD sum rule method can be successfully applied to the calculation of CP-odd electromagnetic observables induced by a vacuum theta--angle. We implement the approach in calculating the electric dipole moment of the rho meson to ~30% precision, and find that the result can also be explicitly related to the vacuum topological susceptibility.
description: 16 pages, RevTeX: a sign corrected and other minor changes, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Additional file 3 of Accuracy of RNAseq based SNP discovery and genotyping in Populusnigra
Creators: name: Rogier, Odile
name: Chateigner, Aurélien
name: Souhila Amanzougarene
name: Marie-Claude Lesage-Descauses
name: Balzergue, Sandrine
name: Brunaud, Véronique
name: Caius, José
name: Soubigou-Taconnat, Ludivine
name: Jorge, Véronique
name: Segura, Vincent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2: Distribution of genotyping accuracy of RNAseq data computed from a comparison with genotyping from a previously available SNP array [1] for the 12 individuals used in the study. Figure S3: Variation of the total SNP number and identical positions found with the chip data using 7 calling modalities times 3 options for missing values. Figure S4: Positions of SNPs discovered and genotyped with RNAseq across 12 Populus nigra individuals and along two genes. Figure S5: Graphical representation of the enrichment in GO terms (biological process) for the genes covered by at least 5 SNPs. (PDF 434 kb)
Dimension theoretical properties of generalized Baker's transformations
Creators: name: Neunhäuserer, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37C45, 28A80, 28D20

description: We show that for generalized Baker's transformations there is a parameter domain where we have an absolutely continuous ergodic measure and in direct neighborhood there is a parameter domain where not even the variational principle for Hausdorff dimension holds.
Additional file 1: of Efficacy of a nootropic spearmint extract on reactive agility: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel trial
Creators: name: Falcone, Paul
name: Tribby, Aaron
name: Vogel, Roxanne
name: Joy, Jordan
name: Moon, Jordan
name: Slayton, Chantelle
name: Henigman, Micah
name: Lasrado, Joanne
name: Lewis, Brandon
name: Fonseca, Brenda
name: Nieman, Kristin
name: Herrlinger, Kelli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental Safety Tables. (DOCX 82.6 kb)
Discovering Contaminants & their TPs in Luxembourg Waters using Open Cheminformatics Approaches
Creators: name: Schymanski, Emma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: suspect screening
cheminformatics

description: "Freitagskolloquium" @ Karlsruher Institute für Technology (KIT) Engler-Bunte-Institut – 2 July 2021, 13:15 (virtual). Thanks to Dr. Ewa Borowska for the invitation!
Parmotrema subisidiosum Hale
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanorales
Parmeliaceae
Parmotrema
Parmotrema subisidiosum

description: Parmotrema subisidiosum (Müll.Arg.) Hale
PREVIOUS REPORT. — Mistry (1998).
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 123, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
Exonephology: Transmission spectra from a 3D simulated cloudy atmosphere of HD209458b
Creators: name: Lines, S.
name: Manners, J.
name: Mayne, N. J.
name: Goyal, J.
name: Carter, A. L.
name: Boutle, I. A.
name: Lee, E. K. H.
name: Helling, Ch.
name: Drummond, B.
name: Acreman, D. M.
name: Sing, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high resolution transmission spectra, calculated directly from a 3D radiative-hydrodynamics simulation that includes kinetic cloud formation, for HD209458b. We find that the high opacity of our vertically extensive cloud deck, composed of a large number density of sub-micron particles, flattens the transmission spectrum and obscures spectral features identified in observed data. We use the PandExo simulator to explore features of our HD209458b spectrum which may be detectable with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). We determine that an 8 - 12 micron absorption feature attributed to the mixed-composition, predominantly silicate cloud particles is a viable marker for the presence of cloud. Further calculations explore, and trends are identified with, variations in cloud opacity, composition heterogeneity and artificially scaled gravitational settling on the transmission spectrum. Principally, by varying the upper extent of our cloud decks, rainout is identified to be a key process for the dynamical atmospheres of hot-Jupiters and shown to dramatically alter the resulting spectrum. Our synthetic transmission spectra, obtained from the most complete, forward atmosphere simulations to--date, allow us to explore the model's ability to conform with observations. Such comparisons can provide insight into the physical processes either missing, or requiring improvement.
description: Accepted to MNRAS, 14 Pages and 8 Figures
To what distances do we know the confining potential?
Creators: name: Diakonov, Dmitri
name: Petrov, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that asymptotically linear static potential is built in into the common procedure of extracting it from lattice Wilson loop measurements. To illustrate the point, we extract the potential by the standard lattice method in a model vacuum made of instantons. A beautiful infinitely rising linear potential is obtained in the case where the true potential is actually flattening. We argue that the flux tube formation might be also an artifact of the lattice procedure and not necessarily a measured physical effect. We conclude that at present the rising potential is known for sure up to no more than about 0.7 fm. It may explain why no screening has been clearly observed so far for adjoint sources and for fundamental sources but with dynamical fermions. Finally, we speculate on how confinement could be achieved even if the static potential in the pure glue theory is not infinitely rising.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures. Additional arguments presented, a new figure and references added
Low-Energy Heavy-Ion Reactions and the Skyrme Effective Interaction
Creators: name: Stevenson, P. D.
name: Barton, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Skyrme effective interaction, with its multitude of parameterisations, along with its implemen- tation using the static and time-dependent density functional (TDHF) formalism have allowed for a range of microscopic calculations of low-energy heavy-ion collisions. These calculations allow variation of the effective interaction along with an interpretation of the results of this variation informed by a comparison to experimental data. Initial progress in implementing TDHF for heavy-ion collisions necessarily used many approximations in the geometry or the interaction. Over the last decade or so, the implementations have overcome all restrictions, and studies have begun to be made where details of the effective interaction are being probed. This review surveys these studies in low energy heavy-ion reactions, finding significant effects on observables from the form of the spin-orbit interaction, the use of the tensor force, and the inclusion of time-odd terms in the density functional.
description: submitted to Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys
Coulomb Drag of Edge Excitations in the Chern-Simons Theory of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Orgad, Dror
name: Levit, Shimon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long range Coulomb interaction between the edges of a Hall bar changes the nature of the gapless edge excitations. Instead of independent modes propagating in opposite directions on each edge as expected for a short range interaction one finds elementary excitations living simultaneously on both edges, i.e. composed of correlated density waves propagating in the same direction on opposite edges. We discuss the microscopic features of this Coulomb drag of excitations in the fractional quantum Hall regime within the framework of the bosonic Chern-Simons Landau-Ginzburg theory. The dispersion law of these novel excitations is non linear and depends on the distance between the edges as well as on the current that flows through the sample. The latter dependence indicates a possibility of parametric excitation of these modes. The bulk distributions of the density and currents of the edge excitations differ significantly for short and long range interactions.
description: 11 pages, REVTEX, 2 uuencoded postscript figures
Measurement of $A_c$ with Charmed Mesons at SLD
Creators: name: The SLD Collaboration
name: Abe, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a direct measurement of the parity-violation parameter $A_c$ in the coupling of the $Z^0$ to $c$-quarks with the SLD detector. The measurement is based on a sample of 530k hadronic $Z^0$ decays, produced with a mean electron-beam polarization of $|P_e| = 73 %$. The tagging of $c$-quark events is performed using two methods: the exclusive reconstruction of $D^{\ast+}$, $D^+$, and $D^0$ mesons, and the soft-pions ($π_s$) produced in the decay of $D^{\ast+}\to D^0 π_s^+$. The large background from $D$ mesons produced in $B$ hadron decays is separated efficiently from the signal using precision vertex information. The combination of these two methods yields $A_c = 0.688 \pm 0.041.$
description: 36 pages 8 figures Latex, Submitted to Physical Review D
Limits on Majoron-emitting double-beta decays of Xe-136 in the KamLAND-Zen experiment.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: We present limits on Majoron-emitting neutrinoless double-β decay modes based on an exposure of 112.3 days with 125 kg of 136Xe. In particular, a lower limit on the ordinary (spectral index n=1) Majoron-emitting decay half-life of 136Xe is obtained as T1/20νχ0>2.6×1024 yr at 90% C.L., a factor of five more stringent than previous limits. The corresponding upper limit on the effective Majoron-neutrino coupling, using a range of available nuclear matrix calculations, is 〈gee〉<(0.8-1.6)×10−5. This excludes a previously unconstrained region of parameter space and strongly limits the possible contribution of ordinary Majoron emission modes to 0νββ decay for neutrino masses in the inverted hierarchy scheme.
Parmotrema subsumptum Hale
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanorales
Parmeliaceae
Parmotrema
Parmotrema subsumptum

description: Parmotrema subsumptum (Nyl.) Hale
PREVIOUS REPORT. — Mistry (1998).
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 123, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
MOESM2 of Measurement of hepatitis B virus DNA in fresh versus processed dentin from chronically infected patients
Creators: name: Inwoong Um
name: Sungweon Choi
name: Youngkyun Kim
name: Kangmi Pang
name: Jongho Lee
name: Minsun Lee
name: Bongju Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Hepatitis B Virus copy numbers in fresh and processed dentin from infected patients.
Pay-for-Performance and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Thai Hotels: The Mediating Role of Perceived Organizational Support
Creators: name: Suteera Detnakarin
name: Suthinee Rurkkhum
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research, Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pay-for-performance
organizational citizenship behaviour
perceivedorganizational support
hotel

description: Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences Studies, 19, 2, 340-361
title: Creating a Blog from Scratch, Part 1: What is a Blog, Anyway?
Creators: name: Cohen, Dan
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Blogs
subject: Programming
subject: Software

description: Originally published by Dan Cohen on Dan Cohen's Digital Humanities Blog (www.dancohen.org). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
Electrically inert h-BN/bilayer graphene interface in all-2D-heterostructure FETs
Creators: name: Uwanno, Teerayut
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Nagashio, Kosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bilayer graphene field-effect transistors (BLG-FETs), unlike conventional semiconductors, are greatly sensitive to potential fluctuations due to the charged impurities in high-k gate stacks since the potential difference between two layers induced by the external perpendicular electrical filed is the physical origin behind the band gap opening. The assembly of BLG with layered h-BN insulators into van der Waals heterostructure has been widely recognized to achieve the superior electrical transport properties. However, the carrier response properties at the h-BN/BLG heterointerface, which control the device performance, have not yet been revealed due to the inevitably large parasitic capacitance. In this study, the significant reduction of potential fluctuations to ~1 meV is achieved in all-2-dimensional heterostructure BLG-FET on a quartz substrate, which results in the suppression of the off-current to the measurement limit at a small band gap of ~90 meV at 20 K. By capacitance measurement, we demonstrate that the electron trap/detrap response at such heterointerface is suppressed to undetectable level in the measurement frequency range. The electrically inert van der Waals heterointerface paves the way for the realization of future BLG electronics applications.
title: A Behavioral Investigation of the Thermal Solar Niche
Creators: name: Boyer, Emma Gerald
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Climate change
subject: Bird
subject: Behavioral plasticity
subject: Solar niche
subject: Solar energy
subject: Temperature

description: The means by which a species survives in different environmental conditions is central to thoroughly understanding its ecology, evolution, and conservation. As we face a warming climate, developing a more comprehensive picture of an animals’ energetic (specifically, thermal) limitations is critical. Although temperature is often considered the primary parameter governing an animal’s thermal state, water availability, wind, and solar energy are also important. The thermal effect of solar energy is often assumed but is rarely measured. Because behavioral adaptation can be a critical tool for survival in changing and highly variable climates, behavioral patterns in relation to environmental conditions such as solar energy serve as a central way to assess animal responses to climate change. To investigate this fundamental yet overlooked aspect of environmental stress on animals, I conducted a shade manipulation experiment to control the amount of solar energy exposure to free ranging house sparrows, Passer domesticus, and better understand the effects of solar energy, particularly at high summer temperatures, on animal behavior. As predicted, bird attendance increased with increasing shade relative to the surrounding exposed areas. In contrast to my predictions bird attendance also increased with increasing temperature. An interaction between temperature and the amount of shade was also an explanatory variable for house sparrow attendance, which demonstrates the complexity of thermal pressures on animals. This study shows that as we continue to assess and predict how animals respond to climate change, we should incorporate behavior and quantify additive thermal pressures such as solar energy.
Dimension theory for linear solenoids
Creators: name: Neunhäuserer, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37C45, 28D20, 28A80

description: We develop the dimension theory for a class of linear solenoids, which have a "fractal" attractor. We will find the dimension of the attractor, proof formulas for the dimension of ergodic measures on this attractor and discuss the question whether there exists a measure of full dimension.
MOESM1 of Measurement of hepatitis B virus DNA in fresh versus processed dentin from chronically infected patients
Creators: name: Inwoong Um
name: Sungweon Choi
name: Youngkyun Kim
name: Kangmi Pang
name: Jongho Lee
name: Minsun Lee
name: Bongju Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Key resources in HBV DNA measurement.
Reconstruction of quantum states of spin systems via the Jaynes principle of maximum entropy
Creators: name: Buzek, V.
name: Drobny, G.
name: Adam, G.
name: Derka, R.
name: Knight, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the Jaynes principle of maximum entropy for the partial reconstruction of correlated spin states. We determine the minimum set of observables which are necessary for the complete reconstruction of the most correlated states of systems composed of spins-1/2 (e.g., the Bell and the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states). We investigate to what extent an incomplete measurement can reveal nonclassical features of correlated spin states.
description: 14 pages + 3 tables, LaTeX with revtex, to appear in J. Mod. Opt