cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gravitating (bi-)sphalerons
Creators: name: Brihaye, Y.
name: Desoil, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard model of electroweak interactions is minimally coupled to gravity and the response of the spherically symmetric solutions -the sphaleron and the bisphaleron- to gravity is emphasized. For a given value of the Higgs mass $M_H$, several branches of solutions exist which terminate into cusp-catastrophy at some ($M_H$-depending) critical value of the parameter $α$ defined by the ratio of the vector-boson mass to the Planck mass. A given branch either bifurcates from another one at an intermediate value of $α$ or persists in the limit $α\to 0$ where it terminates into a flat sphaleron or bisphaleron or into a Bartnik-McKinnon solution. These bifurcation patterns are studied in some details.
description: RevTeX, 7 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Normalization of abnormal plasma amino acid profile-based indexes in patients with gynecological malignant tumors after curative treatment
Creators: name: Suzuki, Yukio
name: Tokinaga-Uchiyama, Aya
name: Mizushima, Taichi
name: Maruyama, Yasuyo
name: Mogami, Tae
name: Shikata, Nahoko
name: Ikeda, Atsuko
name: Yamamoto, Hiroshi
name: Miyagi, Etsuko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. ROC curve and AUC for each amino acid concentration before (pre) and after (post) complete surgery. ROC curve analysis was performed for each plasma amino acid concentration in healthy controls and patients before and after surgery. The same healthy control group was used for analysis of all patients (a), cervical cancer patients (b), endometrial cancer patients (c), and ovarian cancer patients (d). The AUC was calculated and is indicated in each graph. (PDF 765Â kb)
Oral history interview with Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., 1958
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Motion picture actors and actresses--United States
Motion picture producers and directors--United States
Actors
Motion picture industry--History--20th century.--United States
Motion pictures--History--20th century.--United States
Popular culture--History--20th century.--United States

description: Audio is comprised of narrator's excerpts from the Westinghouse Broadcasting Company's radio program series "Memoirs of the Movies"
Spectral Theory for Systems of Ordinary Differential Equations with Distributional Coefficients
Creators: name: Ghatasheh, Ahmed
name: Weikard, Rudi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the spectral theory for the first-order system $Ju'+qu=wf$ of differential equations on the real interval $(a,b)$ when $J$ is a constant, invertible skew-Hermitian matrix and $q$ and $w$ are matrices whose entries are distributions of order zero with $q$ Hermitian and $w$ non-negative. Also, we do not pose the definiteness condition customarily required for the coefficients of the equation. Specifically, we construct minimal and maximal relations, and study self-adjoint restrictions of the maximal relation. For these we determine Green's function and prove the existence of a spectral (or generalized Fourier) transformation. We have a closer look at the special cases when the endpoints of the interval $(a,b)$ are regular as well as the case of a $2\times2$ system. Two appendices provide necessary details on distributions of order zero and the abstract spectral theory for relations.
Routing and Transmittal Slip for a Disposition Form, Ballast House Relocation
Creators: name: Marcus, Stuart
Publisher: name: Harry Diamond Laboratories
Year: 1979
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Routing and transmittal slip for disposition form from Harry Diamond Laboratories, Ballast House relocation.
Characterization of neural progenitor/stem cells derived from human embryonic stem cells
Creators: name: Noisa, Parinya
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are able to proliferate indefinitely without losing their ability to differentiate into multiple cell types of all three germ layers. Due to these fascinating properties, hESCs have promise as a robust cell source for regenerative medicine and as an in vitro model for the study of human development. In my PhD study, I have investigated the neural differentiation process of hESCs using our established protocol, identified characteristics associated with each stage of the differentiation and explored possible signalling pathways underlying these dynamic changes. It was found that neural differentiation of hESCs could be divided into 5 stages according to their morphology, marker expression and differentiation potencies: hESCs, neural initiation, neural epithelium/rosette, neuronal progenitor cells and neural progenitor/stem cells (NPSCs) and 4 of these stages have been studied in more detail. At the neural initiation, hESCs firstly lose TRA-1-81 expression but retain SSEA4 expression. This transient cell population shows several similar properties to the primitive ectoderm. After neural-tube like structure/neural rosette formation, neural progenitor cells appear as typical bipolar structures and exhibit several properties of radial glial cells, including gene expression and pro-neuronal differentiation. The neural progenitor cells are able to grow in culture for a long time in the presence of growth factors bFGF and EGF. However, they gradually lose their bipolar morphology to triangular cell type and become pro-glial upon further differentiation. In addition, the state of neural progenitor and stem cells can be distinguished by their differential response to canonical Notch effector, C protein-binding factor 1. It was also found that delta like1 homolog (DLK-1) is temporally upregulated upon initial neural differentiation, but becomes undetectable after the neural progenitor stage. Overexpression of DLK-1 in NPSCs enhances neuronal differentiation in the presence of serum by blocking BMP and Notch pathways. These results show that neural differentiation of hESCs is a dynamic process in which cells go through sequential changes, and the events are reminiscent of the in vivo neurodevelopment process. Moreover, I have characterized stably transfected nestin-GFP reporter hESC lines and found that the cell lines maintained the features of hESCs and the expression of GFP is restricted to the neural lineage after differentiation. Therefore, these reporter lines will be useful for the study of factors that regulate neural differentiation and for the enrichment of neural progenitors from other lineages. Taken together, this study has demonstrated that hESCs are a good in vitro model to study the mechanisms and pathways that are involved in neural differentiation. The availability of hESCs allows us to explore previously inaccessible processes that occur during human embryogenesis, such as gastrulation and neurogenesis.
MOESM3 of Genetic diversity and chemical variability of Lippia spp. (Verbenaceae)
Creators: name: Milene Almeida
name: Ediedia Pina
name: Hernandes, Camila
name: Zingaretti, Sonia
name: Taleb-Contini, Silvia
name: FĂĄtima Salimena
name: Slavov, Svetoslav
name: Haddad, Simone
name: Suzelei FranĂ§A
name: Pereira, Ana
name: Bertoni, Bianca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Fasta Sequences of amplified ITS fragments for all samples.
Andreev-reflection and Aharonov-Bohm dynamics in atomtronic circuits
Creators: name: Haug, Tobias
name: Dumke, Rainer
name: Kwek, Leong-Chuan
name: Amico, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum transport through two specific atomtronic circuits: a Y-junction and a ring-shaped condensate pierced by an effective magnetic flux. We demonstrate that for bosons, the two circuits display Andreev-like reflections. For the Y-junction, the transport depends on the coupling strength of the Y-junction. For the ring-shaped condensate, the transport crucially depends on the particle statistics. For interacting bosons we find that the Aharonov-Bohm interference effect is absent. By breaking the translational invariance of the ring, the flux dependence can be restored. A complementary view of the problem is obtained through a specific non-equilibrium quench protocol. We find that the steady-state is independent of the flux, however the actual time-dynamics depends on the flux. The dynamics of the full closed system can be fitted with an approximated open system approach. For all the protocols we studied, we find striking differences in the dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation.
Uncovering anisotropic magnetic phases via fast dimensionality analysis
Creators: name: Karigerasi, Manohar H.
name: Wagner, Lucas K.
name: Shoemaker, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantitative geometric predictor for the dimensionality of magnetic interactions is presented. This predictor is based on networks of superexchange interactions and can be quickly calculated for crystalline compounds of arbitrary chemistry, occupancy, or symmetry. The resulting data is useful for classifying structural families of magnetic compounds. Starting with 42,520 compounds, we have classified and quantified compounds with $3d$ transition metal cations. The predictor reveals trends in magnetic interactions that are often not apparent from the space group of the compounds, such as triclinic or monoclinic compounds that are strongly 2D. We present specific cases where the predictor identifies compounds that should exhibit competition between 1D and 2D interactions, and how the predictor can be used to identify sparsely-populated regions of chemical space with as-yet-unexplored topologies of specific $3d$ magnetic cations. The predictor can be accessed for the full list of compounds using a searchable web form, and further information on the connectivity, symmetry, and valence of cation-anion and cation-cation coordination can be freely exported.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Original Photographic Documents Sub Envelope, Ballast House, BPI_0395
Creators: name: System User
Year: 1985
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Original photographic document sub envelope marked as 2 sets, for the Historic American Buildings Survey number, "HABS #" for sets 1-10/26.
On isovector meson exchange currents in the Bethe-Salpeter approach
Creators: name: Bondarenko, S. G.
name: Burov, V. V.
name: Beyer, M.
name: Dorkin, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nonrelativistic reduction of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude for the deuteron electrodisintegration near threshold energies. To this end, two assumptions have been used in the calculations: 1) the static approximation and 2) the one iteration approximation. Within these assumptions it is possible to recover the nonrelativistic result including a systematic extension to relativistic corrections. We find that the so-called pair current term can be constructed from the $P$-wave contribution of the deuteron Bethe-Salpeter amplitude. The form factor that enters into the calculation of the pair current is constrained by the manifestly gauge independent matrix elements.
description: 15 pages, incl. 3 figures, to be published Phys. Rev. C
Quantum Gravity with Boundaries near Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Aida, T.
name: Kitazawa, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the quantum corrections of the Einstein-Hilbert action with boundaries in the $2+ε$ dimensional expansion approach. We find the Einstein-Hilbert action with boundaries to be renormalizable to the one loop order. We compute the geometric entropy beyond the semiclassical approximation. It is found that the exact geometric entropy is related to the string succeptibility by the analytic continuation in the central charge. Our results also show that we can renormalize the divergent quantum corrections for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of blackholes by the gravitational coupling constant renormalization beyond two dimensions.
description: 14 pages
AdS$_3$ solutions with exceptional supersymmetry
Creators: name: Dibitetto, Giuseppe
name: Monaco, Gabriele Lo
name: Passias, Achilleas
name: Petri, Nicolò
name: Tomasiello, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the possible superalgebras that contain the AdS$_3$ isometries, two interesting possibilities are the exceptional $F(4)$ and $G(3)$. Their R-symmetry is respectively SO(7) and $G_2$, and the amount of supersymmetry ${\cal N}=8$ and ${\cal N}=7$. We find that there exist two (locally) unique solutions in type IIA supergravity that realize these superalgebras, and we provide their analytic expressions. In both cases, the internal space is obtained by a round six-sphere fibred over an interval, with an O8-plane at one end. The R-symmetry is the symmetry group of the sphere; in the $G(3)$ case, it is broken to $G_2$ by fluxes. We also find several numerical ${\cal N}=1$ solutions with $G_2$ flavor symmetry, with various localized sources, including O2-planes and O8-planes.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures; v3: revised appendix, minor corrections
MOESM3 of Evaluating the risk for Usutu virus circulation in Europe: comparison of environmental niche models and epidemiological models
Creators: name: Yanchao Cheng
name: Tjaden, Nils
name: Jaeschke, Anja
name: LĂźhken, Renke
name: Ziegler, Ute
name: Thomas, Stephanie
name: Beierkuhnlein, Carl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. Detailed description of the SEIR model.
Clinical and laboratory studies of the bacterial pathogenesis and management of Pouchitis
Creators: name: McLaughlin, Simon D.
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: 20-50% of patients develop pouchitis following restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis (UC). Pre-pouch ileitis (PPI) also develops in some of these patients. Bacteria are implicated in the pathogenesis of pouchitis and antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment. Studies were performed to examine the role of bacteria in the pathogenesis of this disease and to develop new treatment. Further studies examined the prevalence and implications of PPI and the efficacy and complications associated with maintenance antibiotic therapy. 16s rRNA sequencing demonstrated an increase in Proteobacteria and a reduction in Bacteroidetes in the UC compared with the familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) cohort, but only limited differences between the UC non-pouchitis and pouchitis groups. We were unable to identify an individual species or phylotype specifically associated with pouchitis. Treatment with elemental diet produced a symptomatic improvement in 71% of chronic pouchitis patients but none entered clinical remission. Patients with PPI were identified, the prevalence, symptoms and short term outcomes of this group were studied. PPI was identified in 5.7% of patients with UC. All patients had associated pouchitis but not all were symptomatic. PPI was not associated with reclassification to Crohn’s disease. A subgroup of patients with symptomatic pre-pouch ileitis were treated with combination antibiotic therapy and 86% entered remission. Faecal samples from patients with antibiotic resistant pouchitis were grown on agar and sensitivity patterns identified. Following guided antibiotic therapy 80% of patients entered remission. Stool analysis also identified the presence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) resistant coliforms in 35% of patients with chronic pouchitis. Not all were symptomatic. PPI was associated with an increased risk of ESBL. Patients treated with maintenance antibiotic therapy were identified. Pre-pouch ileitis was associated with an increased risk of relapse. Reported side effects were rare and treatment was associated with an improved quality of life.
Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties, Archeological Site Survey, Basic Data Report, Site 18CH225, BPI_0084
Creators: name: Maryland Historic Trust
Publisher: name: Maryland Historic Trust
Year: 1980
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
Late Archaic
18CH225
T13
Quartzite Debitage
Chipped Stone
Quartz Projectile Point
Collections Management
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management

description: This report is a Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties Archeological Site Survey, Basic Data Report for the site T13, 18CH225. This site is located on the east side of Cedar Point Neck, about 200m northwest of the Potomac River. A marshy unnamed tributary of the river lies 150m to the northwest. The site lies in a disced firebreak and is bisected by a road. This prehistoric lithic scatter contains quartz and quartzite debitage, chunks, and bifaces. It has been disced and also bisected by a road. The site appears to be confined to plowzone. One quartz stemmed projectile point was observed, suggesting a Late Archaic occupation.
Exotic Shapes in ^{32}S suggested by the Symmetry-Unrestricted Cranked Hartree-Fock Calculations
Creators: name: Yamagami, Masayuki
name: Matsuyanagi, Kenichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-spin structure of ^{32}S is investigated by means of the cranked Skyrme-Hartree-Fock method in the three-dimensional Cartesian-mesh representation. Some interesting suggestions are obtained: 1) An internal structure change (toward hyperdeformation) may occur at I>20 in the superdeformed band, 2) A non-axial Y_{31} deformed band may appear in the yrast line with 4
description: 10 pages including 6 PS figures, Talk at the Nuclear Structure '98 International Conference
Clock transition by continuous dynamical decoupling of a three-level system
Creators: name: Stark, Alexander
name: Aharon, Nati
name: Huck, Alexander
name: El-Ella, Haitham A. R.
name: Retzker, Alex
name: Jelezko, Fedor
name: Andersen, Ulrik Lund
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel continuous dynamical decoupling scheme for the construction of a robust qubit in a three-level system. By means of a clock transition adjustment, we first show how robustness to environmental noise is achieved, while eliminating drive-noise, to first-order. We demonstrate this scheme with the spin sub-levels of the NV-centre's electronic ground state. By applying drive fields with moderate Rabi frequencies, the drive noise is eliminated and an improvement of 2 orders of magnitude in the coherence time is obtained compared to the pure dephasing time. We then show how the clock transition adjustment can be tuned to eliminate also the second-order effect of the environmental noise with moderate drive fields. A further improvement of more than 1 order of magnitude in the coherence time is expected and confirmed by simulations. Hence, our scheme prolongs the coherence time towards the lifetime-limit using a relatively simple experimental setup.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Relativistic Structure of the Deuteron: 1.Electro-disintegration and y-scaling
Creators: name: Atti, C. Ciofi degli
name: Faralli, D.
name: Umnikov, A. Yu.
name: Kaptari, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realistic solutions of the spinor-spinor Bethe-Salpeter equation for the deuteron with realistic interaction kernel including the exchange of pi, sigma, omega, rho, eta and delta mesons, are used to systematically investigate relativistic effects in inclusive quasi-elastic electron-deuteron scattering within the relativistic impulse approximation. Relativistic y-scaling is considered by generalising the non relativistic scaling function to the relativistic case, and it is shown that y-scaling does occur in the usual relativistic scaling variable resulting from the energy conservation in the instant form of dynamics. The present approach of y-scaling is fully covariant, with the deuteron being described by eight components, viz. the 3S_1^{++}, 3S_1^{--}, 3D_1^{++}, 3D_1^{--}, 3P_1^{+-}, 3P_1^{-+}, 1P_1^{+-}, 1P_1^{-+} waves. It is demonstrated that if the negative relative energy states 1P_1, 3P_1 are disregarded, the concept of covariant momentum distributions N(p_0,p), with p_0=M_D/2-\sqrt{p^2+m^2}, can be introduced, and that calculations of lectro-disintegration cross section in terms of these distributions agree within few percents with the exact calculations which include the 1P_1, 3P_1 states, provided the nucleon three momentum |p|\<= 1 GeV/c; in this momentum range, the asymptotic relativistic scaling function is shown to coincide with the longitudinal covariant momentum distribution.
description: 32 LaTeX pages, 18 eps-figures. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 10 of Overexpression of miR-340 inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of human bladder cancer via targeting Glut-1
Creators: name: Xu, Gang
name: Pan, Shouhua
name: Zhu, Zhirong
name: Li, Junlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 10. Fig. S10: AKT.
Phase II Cultural Investigations at Locus I [18MO396], Army Research Laboratory Adelphi Laboratory Center, Montgomery and Prince George's Counties, Maryland
Creators: name: Blades, Brooke
name: Burrow, Ian
Publisher: name: Hunter Research, Inc.
Year: 1995
Subjects: Montgomery (County)
Prince George's (County)
Maryland (State / Territory)
18MO396
Wood
Coal Fragment
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Charcoal
Glass
Building Materials
Metal
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Hunter Research, Inc. project summary and artifact inventory of the Phase II Cultural Investigations at Locus I [18MO396], Army Research Laboratory Adelphi Laboratory Center, Montgomery and Prince George's Counties, Maryland
Constraint-Based Visual Generation
Creators: name: Marra, Giuseppe
name: Giannini, Francesco
name: Diligenti, Michelangelo
name: Gori, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last few years the systematic adoption of deep learning to visual generation has produced impressive results that, amongst others, definitely benefit from the massive exploration of convolutional architectures. In this paper, we propose a general approach to visual generation that combines learning capabilities with logic descriptions of the target to be generated. The process of generation is regarded as a constrained satisfaction problem, where the constraints describe a set of properties that characterize the target. Interestingly, the constraints can also involve logic variables, while all of them are converted into real-valued functions by means of the t-norm theory. We use deep architectures to model the involved variables, and propose a computational scheme where the learning process carries out a satisfaction of the constraints. We propose some examples in which the theory can naturally be used, including the modeling of GAN and auto-encoders, and report promising results in problems with the generation of handwritten characters and face transformations.
Additional file 5: of Toward a comprehensive evidence map of overview of systematic review methods: paper 2â risk of bias assessment; synthesis, presentation and summary of the findings; and assessment of the certainty of the evidence
Creators: name: Lunny, Carole
name: Brennan, Sue
name: McDonald, Steve
name: McKenzie, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table of reporting considerations. (PDF 102 kb)
2D (4,4) Hypermultiplets
Creators: name: Gates, S. James
name: Ketov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of on-shell and off-shell 2D, (4,4) supersymmetric scalar multiplets is investigated, in components and in superspace. We reach the surprising result that there exist eight {\underline {distinct}} on-shell versions and an even greater variety of off-shell ones. The off-shell generalised tensor and relaxed N = 4 multiplets are introduced in superspace, and their universal invariant self-interaction is constructed.
description: 13 pages, macros included; revised: a few references added
Picobia lemi Skoracki, Glowska & Sikora 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Syringophilidae
Picobia
Picobia lemi

description: Picobia lemi Skoracki, Glowska & Sikora, 2008: 60
— Holotype female (physogastric form) (AMU, Syr. 212), from the Crinkle-collared Manucode Manucodia chalybatus (Forster) (Passeriformes: Paradisaeidae), New Guinea Indonesia.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
D-type cyclins and the DNA damage response
Creators: name: Suwaki, Natsuko
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2008

description: The cell cycle is strictly regulated to ensure the precise transmission of genetic information from one cell to its daughter cells. The DNA damage response is one of these regulatory pathways and is activated in response to both intrinsic and extrinsic genotoxic stress. Once activated, downstream signalling disrupts normal cell cycle progression, causing arrest or alternatively, cell death. One of the cell cycle proteins, cyclin D1, has been suggested to play a crucial role in integrating the cell cycle machinery and the DNA damage response. This investigation demonstrates that cyclin D1 expression responds in a dose-dependent manner to the UV-mimetic DNA damaging agent, 4-nitroquinolin 1-oxide (4NQO). Immunoblotting experiments revealed a biphasic response of cyclin D1 expression to 4NQO: cyclin D1 levels were largely unchanged following exposure of cells to low and high doses of 4NQO, whilst it was dramatically reduced after treatment with intermediate doses of 4NQO. The CDK inhibitor protein, p21, also responded in a dose-dependent manner, exhibiting elevated expression at low doses of 4NQO but was reduced or unchanged at intermediate and high doses, respectively. Exposure to IR or H2O2 triggered distinct responses by cyclin D1 and p21, indicating the likelihood that these DNA damaging agents activate distinct signalling pathways. Analyses of cellular responses by flow cytometry demonstrated that p21 expression primarily conferred resistance to damage-induced cell death whereas the level of cyclin D1 expression correlated with the mode of cell death. 4NQO-induced cyclin D1 downregulation was proteasome-dependent but was resistant to deregulation of the majority of the key damage-regulating proteins. This investigation also revealed that other members of D-type cyclin family, cyclins D2 and D3, also exhibit distinct responses to various DNA damaging agents. Preliminary observations indicated that responses of the three D-cyclins were not interdependent and they may play distinct roles in the DNA damage response.
Archeological Site Survey, Basic Data Report, BPI_0518, N.D.
Creators: name: System User
Year: 2018
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Maryland (State / Territory)
Mathias Point, MD
Kings Creek
Blossom Point, MD
Woodland
Locus 9-C
18CH484
Encampment
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Settlements
Ceramic
Rhyolite
Collections Management
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management

description: This site lies on a finger ridge jutting north into the marshy Kings Creek, about 600m east of its mouth at Nanjemoy Creek. Three ceramic fragments (untyped) and a rhyolite flake were found in two stps on this finger of land jutting north into the marsh.
Implicit Language Model in LSTM for OCR
Creators: name: Sabir, Ekraam
name: Rawls, Stephen
name: Natarajan, Prem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural networks have become the technique of choice for OCR, but many aspects of how and why they deliver superior performance are still unknown. One key difference between current neural network techniques using LSTMs and the previous state-of-the-art HMM systems is that HMM systems have a strong independence assumption. In comparison LSTMs have no explicit constraints on the amount of context that can be considered during decoding. In this paper we show that they learn an implicit LM and attempt to characterize the strength of the LM in terms of equivalent n-gram context. We show that this implicitly learned language model provides a 2.4\% CER improvement on our synthetic test set when compared against a test set of random characters (i.e. not naturally occurring sequences), and that the LSTM learns to use up to 5 characters of context (which is roughly 88 frames in our configuration). We believe that this is the first ever attempt at characterizing the strength of the implicit LM in LSTM based OCR systems.
Computability and Physical Theories
Creators: name: Geroch, Robert
name: Hartle, James B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The familiar theories of physics have the feature that the application of the theory to make predictions in specific circumstances can be done by means of an algorithm. We propose a more precise formulation of this feature --- one based on the issue of whether or not the physically measurable numbers predicted by the theory are computable in the mathematical sense. Applying this formulation to one approach to a quantum theory of gravity, there are found indications that there may exist no such algorithms in this case. Finally, we discuss the issue of whether the existence of an algorithm to implement a theory should be adopted as a criterion for acceptable physical theories.
description: 19 pages, a pre arXiv paper posted for accessibility
Additional file 11 of Overexpression of miR-340 inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of human bladder cancer via targeting Glut-1
Creators: name: Xu, Gang
name: Pan, Shouhua
name: Zhu, Zhirong
name: Li, Junlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 11. Fig. S11: p-PI3K.
Softly-Broken {\cal N} = 4 Supersymmetry in the Large-N Limit
Creators: name: Dorey, Nick
name: Kumar, S. Prem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the exact values of the holomorphic observables of {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory deformed by mass terms which preserve {\cal N}=1 SUSY. These include the chiral condensates in each massive vacuum of the theory as well as the central charge which determines the tension of BPS saturated domain walls interpolating between these vacua. Several unexpected features emerge in the large-N limit, including anomalous modular properties under an SL(2,Z) duality group which acts on a complexification of the 't Hooft coupling λ=g^{2}N/4π. We discuss our results in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, modified discussion on the gluino condensate
Low-energy scattering in four nucleon systems. Method of Cluster Reduction
Creators: name: Yakovlev, S. L.
name: Filikhin, I. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method using an expansion of the four-body Yakubovsky wave function components onto the basis of the Faddeev-equation solutions for the two-cluster sub-Hamiltonian eigenfunctions is exploited for computations of low-energy scattering parameters in four nucleon systems. Results of calculations of low-energy scattering parameters in $n-{^3}$H, $n-{^3}$He are presented.
description: LaTeX, Contribution to 16 European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics. Autrans (France) June 1-6 1998
Impact of Internal Migration on Population Redistribution in Europe: Urbanisation, Counterurbanisation or Spatial Equilibrium?
Creators: name: Rowe, Francisco
name: Bell, Martin
name: Bernard, Aude
name: Charles-Edwards, Elin
name: Ueffing, Philipp
Publisher: name: Federal Institute for Population Research
Year: 2019
Subjects: Internal migration; Population redistribution; MAUP; Europe; Cross-national analysis

description: The classical foundations of migration research date from the 1880s with Ravenstein’s “Laws of migration”, which represent the first comparative analyses of internal migration. While his observations remain largely valid, the ensuing century has seen considerable progress in data collection practices and methods of analysis, which in turn has permitted theoretical advances in understanding the role of migration in population redistribution. Coupling the extensive range of migration data now available with these recent theoretical and methodological advances, we endeavour to advance beyond Ravenstein’s understanding by examining the direction of population redistribution and comparing the impact of internal migration on patterns of human settlement in 27 European countries. Results show that the overall redistributive impact of internal migration is low in most European countries but the mechanisms differ across the continent. In Southern and Eastern Europe migration effectiveness is above average but is offset by low migration intensities, whereas in Northern and Western Europe high intensities are absorbed in reciprocal flows resulting in low migration effectiveness. About half the European countries are experiencing a process of concentration toward urbanised regions, particularly in Northern, Central and Eastern Europe, whereas countries in the West and South are undergoing a process of population deconcentration. These results suggest that population deconcentration is now more common than it was in the 1990s when counterurbanisation was limited to Western Europe. The results show that 130 years on, Ravenstein’s law of migration streams and counter-streams remains a central facet of migration dynamics, while underlining the importance of simple yet robust indices for the spatial analysis of migration. * This article belongs to a special issue on “Internal Migration as a Driver of Regional Population Change in Europe: Updating Ravenstein”.
description: Comparative Population Studies, Vol 44 (2019)
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00127
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00127, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Picobia pycnonoti Glowska, Skoracki & Khourly 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Syringophilidae
Picobia
Picobia pycnonoti

description: Picobia pycnonoti Głowska, Skoracki & Khourly, 2007: 64
— Holotype female (AMU), from quills of body feathers of the White-spectacled Bulbul Pycnonotus xanthopygos (Ehrenberg) (Pycnonotidae), Al-Dhleil, Jordan.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Improved Fourier restriction estimates in higher dimensions
Creators: name: Hickman, Jonathan
name: Rogers, Keith M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B20

description: We consider Guth's approach to the Fourier restriction problem via polynomial partitioning. By writing out his induction argument as a recursive algorithm and introducing new geometric information, known as the polynomial Wolff axioms, we obtain improved bounds for the restriction conjecture, particularly in high dimensions. Consequences for the Kakeya conjecture are also considered.
description: 43 pages, 5 figures. A number of typos have been corrected and additional points of clarification added. To appear in Cambridge Journal of Mathematics
Breeding of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) genotypes tolerant/resistant to cocoa swollen shoot virus (CSSVs) in cocoa orchards infected by the disease in Côte d'Ivoire
Creators: name: GUIRAUD, Boguinard Sahin Honorine Brigitte
name: TAHI, Gnion Mathias
name: TREBISSOU, Inago Caudou
name: COULIBALY, Klotioloma
name: ARGOUT, Xavier
name: FOUET, Olivier
name: LANAUD, Claire
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The cocoa swollen shoot virus disease (CSSVD) has caused enormous production losses on Ivorian cocoa farms since 2003. In order to identify tolerant or resistant cocoa trees to CSSV, 320 farmers accessions of cocoa trees with good agronomic performances were collected in areas infected by the swollen shoot disease in Côte d'Ivoire. These genotypes were vegetatively propagated on Amelonado rootstocks, a cocoa variety known for its susceptibility to diseases. The agronomic data collected during one year on the plants propagated in the greenhouse mainly concern the presence or absence of CSSV symptoms on the scion and rootstock and the type of symptom. 
Three phenotypic groups were identified in the greenhouse. The first group is composed of Potentially Tolerant Accessions to CSSVD (APT) and is composed of 255 cocoa trees that were asymptomatic both in the field and in the greenhouse. The second group called "Potentially Susceptible Accessions" (APS) is composed of 49 cocoa trees that were symptomatic both in the field and in the greenhouse and the third group (PSA/PSA) is composed of 16 cocoa trees that were asymptomatic in the field but symptomatic in the greenhouse The accessions of the three phenotypic groups were then subjected to a molecular diagnostic PCR and qPCR to search and quantify CSSV within them. 
Results showed that 53.33% of APTs; 71.42% of APSs and 50% of APT/APSs were positive by PCR molecular diagnosis. By qPCR, 33.33% of the trees in the APT group showed almost zero viral concentration. On the other hand, 27.45% of the trees in the APT group were negative for CSSV by both PCR and qPCR techniques. These results would confirm the tolerance of trees in the APT group to swollen shoot and could also indicate resistance of the disease by these trees. These CSSVD tolerant or resistant cocoa trees could be introduced into multi-location trials in infected areas to confirm their performance against the disease. The use of genotypes having confirmed their resistance to CSSVD as progenitors in the recurrent selection scheme underway in Côte d'Ivoire is considered and discussed. 
Key words: Breeding, cocoa trees, tolerant, swollen shoot, Côte d'Ivoire
Picobia pteroclesi Skoracki 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Syringophilidae
Picobia
Picobia pteroclesi

description: Picobia pteroclesi Skoracki & OConnor, 2010: 27
— Holotype female (UMMZ, BMOC 83–0307–33), from Pterocles senegallus (Linnaeus) (Pteroclidiformes: Pteroclididae), 45 km. E., Wadi el Metuli, Red Sea Governate, Egypt.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Additional file 4: of Toward a comprehensive evidence map of overview of systematic review methods: paper 2â risk of bias assessment; synthesis, presentation and summary of the findings; and assessment of the certainty of the evidence
Creators: name: Lunny, Carole
name: Brennan, Sue
name: McDonald, Steve
name: McKenzie, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Flowchart of purposive search strategy. (DOCX 42 kb)
Anomalous U(1) Vortices and The Dilaton
Creators: name: Campbell, Bruce A.
name: Kaminsky, Kirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the (dynamical) dilaton in the vortices associated with the spontaneous breaking of an anomalous U(1) from heterotic string theory is examined. We demonstrate how the anomaly (and the coupling to the dilaton/axion) can appear in the Lagrangian and associated field equations as a controlled perturbation about the standard Nielsen-Olesen equations. In such a picture, the additional field equation for the dilaton becomes a series of corrections to a constant dilaton vev as the anomaly is turned on. In particular we find that even the first nontrivial correction to a constant dilaton generically leads to a (positive) logarithmic divergence of the heterotic dilaton near the vortex core. Since the dilaton field governs the strength of quantum fluctuations in string theory, this runaway behaviour implies that anomalous U(1) vortices in string theory are intrinsically quantum mechanical objects.
description: Revtex, 13 pages; version to be published in Physical Review D; background sections 2 and 3, and an ancillary argument in section 5 shortened for brevity; typos fixed; no other changes
Facile synthesis of 1-(arylimino)naphthalen-2(1H)-ones from anilines and 2-naphthols promoted by NaBr/K2S2O8/CAN
Creators: name: Yu, Fei
name: Xu, Hui
name: Asiri, Abdullah M.
name: M. Marwani, Hadi
name: Zhang, Ze
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: An efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of 1-(arylimino)naphthalen-2(1H)-ones through the cascade reaction of anilines and 2-naphthols promoted by NaBr/K2S2O8/Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6. Using this protocol, a series of 1-(arylimino)naphthalen-2(1H)-ones was obtained in good to excellent yields (17 examples, 70–92% yields). The reactions may proceed through the following steps: bromination of 2-naphthols by in-situ-generated bromine from NaBr and K2S2O8 to afford 1-bromonaphthalen-2-ols, coupling of 1-bromonaphthalen-2-ols with anilines to afford the corresponding amines, and subsequent oxidation of the amines into the products by Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6. These newly obtained α-imine ketones have great potentials for synthesis of special optical materials bearing naphthalene moiety.