cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
L-SFAN: Lightweight Spatially-focused Attention Network for Pain Behavior Detection
Creators: name: Ortigoso-Narro, Jorge
name: Diaz-de-Maria, Fernando
name: Dehshibi, Mohammad Mahdi
name: Tajadura-Jiménez, Ana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) afflicts millions globally, significantly impacting individuals' well-being and imposing economic burdens on healthcare systems. While artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning offer promising avenues for analyzing pain-related behaviors to improve rehabilitation strategies, current models, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks, and graph-based neural networks, have limitations. These approaches often focus singularly on the temporal dimension or require complex architectures to exploit spatial interrelationships within multivariate time series data. To address these limitations, we introduce \hbox{L-SFAN}, a lightweight CNN architecture incorporating 2D filters designed to meticulously capture the spatial-temporal interplay of data from motion capture and surface electromyography sensors. Our proposed model, enhanced with an oriented global pooling layer and multi-head self-attention mechanism, prioritizes critical features to better understand CLBP and achieves competitive classification accuracy. Experimental results on the EmoPain database demonstrate that our approach not only enhances performance metrics with significantly fewer parameters but also promotes model interpretability, offering valuable insights for clinicians in managing CLBP. This advancement underscores the potential of AI in transforming healthcare practices for chronic conditions like CLBP, providing a sophisticated framework for the nuanced analysis of complex biomedical data.
Unionicola minutissima Lundblad 1947
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Unionicolidae
Unionicola
Unionicola minutissima

description: Unionicola minutissima Lundblad, 1947   New record — 0/4/0, Python Pool. Millstream-Chichester NP, 21°20.031′ S 117°14.310′ E,
180 m asl, 30 Jan. 2019.
 Distribution — Known from New Guinea and Australia. With the latter country reported from most states and territories, but no records known from Victoria and South Australia (Smit 2008).
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 952
title: Pharmazeutische Zentralhalle für Deutschland 58. Jahrgang 1917
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Schneider
Year: 1917
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Pharmazeutische Zentralhalle für Deutschland: Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche, praktische und geschäftliche Interessen der Pharmazie, vol. 58. 1917
Niphadolepis griseicostalis West 1940
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Limacodidae
Niphadolepis
Niphadolepis griseicostalis

description: Niphadolepis griseicostalis West, 1940
COMMON NAME(S): Slug-caterpillar moth or Cup-cocoon moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia (endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type Locality, Solwezi, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; West 1940.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Thick domain wall universes
Creators: name: Bonjour, Filipe
name: Charmousis, Christos
name: Gregory, Ruth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spacetime of a thick gravitating domain wall for a general potential $V(Φ)$. Using general analytical arguments we show that all nontrivial solutions fall into two categories: those interpretable as an isolated domain wall with a cosmological event horizon, and those which are pure false vacuum de Sitter solutions. Although this latter solution is always unstable to the field rolling coherently to its true vacuum, we show that there is an additional instability to wall formation if the scalar field does not couple too strongly to gravity. Using the $λΦ^4$ and sine-Gordon models as illustrative examples, we investigate the phase space of the gravitating domain wall in detail numerically, following the solutions from weak to strong gravity. We find excellent agreement with the analytic work. Then, we analyse the domain wall in the presence of a cosmological constant finding again the two kinds of solutions, wall and de Sitter, even in the presence of a negative cosmological constant.
description: 20 pages revtex, epsfig, references added, some conclusions altered
An ADAF in the Kerr metric: propagation of a wave pattern
Creators: name: Musil, T.
name: Karas, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time evolution of an advection-dominated accretion flow is explored in terms of relativistic fluid equations. An axially symmetric, vertically averaged mean flow is constructed and then perturbed. An axisymmetric pattern is followed as it propagates in the form of a wave towards the horizon of a rotating (Kerr) black hole. Several assumptions are relaxed in comparison with previous works (Manmoto et al. 1996).
description: Accepted for publication in PASJ, scheduled for October 2002
Additional file 1: of Clade-age-dependent diversification under high species turnover shapes species richness disparities among tropical rainforest lineages of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae)
Creators: name: Gamisch, Alexander
name: Comes, Hans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Methods. Figure S1. Ages of the BEAST-derived species-level maximum clade credibility (MCC) chronogram. Figure S2. BEAST-derived MCC chronogram with all numerical posterior probability (PP) values. Figure S3. LTT plots of 1000 trees sampled from the posterior distribution of the BEAST analyses. Figure S4. Current distribution models of the four Bulbophyllum lineages projected onto climatic conditions of the LGM derived from CCSM and MIROC, respectively. Figure S5. Representative Multivariate Environmental Similarity Surface (MESS) analyses of individual CCSM and MIROC models for LGM climatic conditions. Table S1. GenBank accession numbers and vouchers/references for 332 nrDNA (ITS) sequences of Bulbophyllum (320), Dendrobium (6) and Epigeneium (6), subdivided by geographic region. Note, this list includes 253 accessions obtained from GenBank (NCBI) plus 79 previously unpublished sequences of Gamisch et al. [48] (the latter marked in bold). Table S2. Statistical support for estimated ancestral areas, using BAYESTRAITS. Table S3. Biogeographical model fitting, using BIOGEOBEARS. Table S4. Diversification models fitted to the crown groups of Madagascan, African, and Neotropical Bulbophyllum, using RPANDA. Table S5. Bioclimatic variables used for the ecological niche modelling. (PDF 7437 kb)
Compiling Combinatorial Genetic Circuits with Semantic Inference
Creators: name: Waites, William
name: Misirli, Goksel
name: Cavaliere, Matteo
name: Danos, Vincent
name: Wipat, Anil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A central strategy of synthetic biology is to understand the basic processes of living creatures through engineering organisms using the same building blocks. Biological machines described in terms of parts can be studied by computer simulation in any of several languages or robotically assembled in vitro. In this paper we present a language, the Genetic Circuit Description Language (GCDL) and a compiler, the Genetic Circuit Compiler (GCC). This language describes genetic circuits at a level of granularity appropriate both for automated assembly in the laboratory and deriving simulation code. The GCDL follows Semantic Web practice and the compiler makes novel use of the logical inference facilities that are therefore available. We present the GCDL and compiler structure as a study of a tool for generating $κ$-language simulations from semantic descriptions of genetic circuits.
Additional file 1: of Income and education predict elevated depressive symptoms in the general population: results from the Gutenberg health study
Creators: name: Schlax, Jasmin
name: JĂźnger, Claus
name: Beutel, Manfred
name: MĂźnzel, Thomas
name: Pfeiffer, Norbert
name: Wild, Philipp
name: Blettner, Maria
name: Kerahrodi, Jasmin
name: JĂśrg Wiltink
name: Michal, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Specific allocations of original SES indicator data to scores with ranges from 1 to 7. (DOCX 26 kb)
Taking Patriarchy out of Poetry: Eroticism and Subversion in Gertrude Stein's Lifting Belly
Creators: name: Rehling, Nicola
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 1996

description: (no abstract available)
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 4 (1996): The Erotic in Women's Poetry
Late-time decay of scalar perturbations outside rotating black holes
Creators: name: Barack, Leor
name: Ori, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytic method for calculating the late-time tails of a linear scalar field outside a Kerr black hole. We give the asymptotic behavior at timelike infinity (for fixed $r$), at future null infinity, and along the event horizon (EH). In all three asymptotic regions we find a power-law decay. We show that the power indices describing the decay of the various modes at fixed $r$ differ from the corresponding Schwarzschild values. Also, the scalar field oscillates along the null generators of the EH (with advanced-time frequency proportional to the mode's magnetic number $m$).
description: Submitted to PRL in 16Nov98, resubmitted in 3Feb99; Reference added
Three-particle systems with resonant subprocesses in a finite volume
Creators: name: Briceño, Raúl A.
name: Hansen, Maxwell T.
name: Sharpe, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous work, we have developed a relativistic, model-independent three-particle quantization condition, but only under the assumption that no poles are present in the two-particle K matrices that appear as scattering subprocesses. Here we lift this restriction, by deriving the quantization condition for identical scalar particles with a G-parity symmetry, in the case that the two-particle K matrix has a pole in the kinematic regime of interest. As in earlier work, our result involves intermediate infinite-volume quantities with no direct physical interpretation, and we show how these are related to the physical three-to-three scattering amplitude by integral equations. This work opens the door to study processes such as $a_2 \to ρπ\to πππ$, in which the $ρ$ is rigorously treated as a resonance state.
description: 46 pages, 9 figures, JLAB-THY-18-2819, CERN-TH-2018-216
Arrenurus (Arrenurus) balladoniensis Halik 1940
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Arrenuridae
Arrenurus
Arrenurus balladoniensis

description: Arrenurus (Arrenurus) balladoniensis Halík, 1940
 New records — 3/1/0, Murchison River at crossing with NW Coastal Highway, 27°49.592′ S 114°41.411′ E, 177 m asl, 2 Feb. 2019.
 Distribution — Known from Australia only, where reported from Western Australia, Queensland, Victoria and the Northern Territory (Smit 1997).
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 958
Open Science and FAIR Principles in Indonesia
Creators: name: Triasih, Hermin
name: Afandi, Sjaeful
name: Yudhanto, Seno
name: Sulaiman, Madiareni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
FAIR Principles
Repositori Ilmiah Nasional
Indonesia
DSWS-2023

description: The FAIR Principles describe how research outputs, both physical and digital, should be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable. These concepts go hand-in-hand with ensuring the research endeavour is trustworthy and transparent under Open and Global Research Infrastructure.

But, what can organizations and individuals do to ensure their research outputs are FAIR and Open? What methods, tools, and infrastructures are available to help them? What guidance exists for them to follow?

With a focus on initiatives in the Asia–Oceania region, this session will present practice papers highlighting current trends for implementing Openness and FAIRness from perspectives such as FAIR-enabling frameworks and infrastructure, Open Science policy, and technologies that support multidisciplinary use of research outputs. Significant time will be devoted to discussion among (in-person and virtual) speakers and participants.
description: Indonesia has implemented a range of strategic initiatives to promote the open science (OS) movement, particularly within the framework of BRIN Indonesia. This organisation has played a crucial role in (1) establishing the necessary infrastructure, (2) conducting outreach and advocacy activities, and (3) formulating regulations and guidelines at the national level. BRIN has developed essential infrastructure, specifically the National Scientific Repository (RIN), which serves as a repository for data and scholarly works. RIN facilitates the effective management of primary research data and output, employing the FAIR principle to ensure that research data and output generated at BRIN can be efficiently managed and utilised in the future. The support includes encompassing storage capabilities as well as integration and collaboration with diverse research support systems, including those related to funding, ethics, and laboratory facilities. Hence, implementing the OS movement at BRIN poses significant challenges, as the provision of infrastructure alone is insufficient to effectively raise researchers' awareness regarding the significance of research data management (RDM) and OS. BRIN undertakes extensive outreach and advocacy efforts to enhance researchers' understanding of the advantages associated with RDM and OS through seminars, trainings, and podcasts. Numerous individuals with a shared interest also convene in OS forums to effectively identify advocates and champions as well as foster a climate of transparency and knowledge. Therefore, some works on OS have been delivered through various regulatory and guideline documents, such as: RIN Policy, RIN User Manual, Data Curation, and Ethics Clearance in order to provide guidance to stakeholders and communities in Indonesia, facilitating their understanding and adoption of OS practices and FAIR principles.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURE AND ITS ROLE IN SOCIAL LIFE
Creators: name: Kholbekova, Feruza
name: Toshmurodova, Xayriniso
name: Normamatova, Shahnozabonu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Culture is one of the most important factors defining the spiritual and material development of humanity. It occupies a central place in the historical processes of societies, social structures, and global relations. This article analyzes the development of culture, its role and impact on social life, and the interrelations between cultures in the modern era, as well as its role in the globalization process. The changing nature of culture, its impact on economic, political, and social processes, and the interaction between cultures are explored. Specifically, the relationship between culture and globalization, and the significance of cultural convergence in social life are discussed.
On one-dimensional Schroedinger problems allowing polynomial solutions
Creators: name: Krylov, George
name: Robnik, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the explicit construction of the Schroedinger equations admitting a representation through some family of general polynomials. Almost all solvable quantum potentials are shown to be generated by this approach. Some generalization has also been performed in higher-dimensional problems.
description: 17 pages
Arrenurus (Arrenurus) harveyi Smit 1997
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Arrenuridae
Arrenurus
Arrenurus harveyi

description: Arrenurus (Arrenurus) harveyi Smit, 1997   New records — 1/2/0, pool downstream of Circular Pool, Karijini NP, 22°28.646′ S 118°33.773′
E, 601 m asl, 28 Jan. 2019.
 Distribution — Known from Western Australia only (Smit 1997).
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 958
Existence and stability of standing waves for coupled nonlinear Hartree type equations
Creators: name: Bhattarai, Santosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q55, 35B35

description: We study existence and stability of standing waves for coupled nonlinear Hartree type equations \[ -i\frac{\partial}{\partial t}ψ_j=Δψ_j+\sum_{k=1}^m \left(W\star |ψ_k|^p \right)|ψ_j|^{p-2}ψ_j, \] where $ψ_j:\mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{C}$ for $j=1, \ldots, m$ and the potential $W:\mathbb{R}\to [0, \infty)$ satisfies certain assumptions. Our method relies on a variational characterization of standing waves based on minimization of the energy when $L^2$ norms of component waves are prescribed. We obtain existence and stability results for two and three-component systems and for a certain range of $p$. In particular, our argument works in the case when $W(x)=|x|^{-α}$ for some $α>0.$
The Maternal, the Lesbian and the Political: Explorations of the Erotic in Audre Lorde's Poetry
Creators: name: Sánchez Calle, M. Pilar
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 1996

description: (no abstract available)
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 4 (1996): The Erotic in Women's Poetry
Designing Ultra-Flat Bands in Twisted Bilayer Materials at Large Twist Angles without specific degree
Creators: name: Tao, Shengdan
name: Zhang, Xuanlin
name: Zhu, Jiaojiao
name: He, Pimo
name: Yang, Shengyuan A.
name: Lu, Yunhao
name: Wei, Su-Huai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inter-twisted bilayers of two-dimensional (2D) materials can host low-energy flat bands, which offer opportunity to investigate many intriguing physics associated with strong electron correlations. In the existing systems, ultra-flat bands only emerge at very small twist angles less than a few degrees, which poses challenge for experimental study and practical applications. Here, we propose a new design principle to achieve low-energy ultra-flat bands with increased twist angles. The key condition is to have a 2D semiconducting material with large energy difference of band edges controlled by stacking. We show that the interlayer interaction leads to defect-like states under twisting, which forms a flat band in the semiconducting band gap with dispersion strongly suppressed by the large energy barriers in the moire superlattice even for large twist angles. We explicitly demonstrate our idea in bilayer alpha-In2Se3 and bilayer InSe. For bilayer alpha-In2Se3, we show that a twist angle -13.2 degree is sufficient to achieve the band flatness comparable to that of twist bilayer graphene at the magic angle -1.1 degree. In addition, the appearance of ultra-flat bands here is not sensitive to the twist angle as in bilayer graphene, and it can be further controlled by external gate fields. Our finding provides a new route to achieve ultra-flat bands other than reducing the twist angles and paves the way towards engineering such flat bands in a large family of 2D materials.
Penetration depth and conductivity of NbN and DyBa_2Cu_3O_7 thin films measured by mm-wave transmission
Creators: name: Feenstra, B. J.
name: Klaassen, F. C.
name: van der Marel, D.
name: Barber, Z. H.
name: Pinaya, R. Perez
name: Decroux, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using mm-wave transmission we obtain information about both the real and imaginary part of the dielectric function of superconducting thin films. This is done by fitting the Fabry-Perot resonance spectrum for the film plus substrate over a broad frequency range (110-180 GHz) using the full Fresnel equations and a two-fluid description for the dielectric function. Depending on the thickness of the film, the transmission is mainly determined by the real or the imaginary part of the dielectric function. For NbN we find a behavior consistent with the BCS-formalism. For DyBa_2Cu_3O_7, results on films of thicknesses ranging from 20 to 80 nm are presented. We find a quadratic temperature dependence of the penetration depth at low temperatures and a strongly enhanced conductivity below T_c, indicative of a strong reduction of the quasiparticle scattering. For the 20 nm film the transmission is dominated by the real part of the conductivity, even down to 60 K.
description: Revtex, 7 pages including 7 eps-figures, submitted to Physica C
title: Pharmazeutische Zentralhalle für Deutschland 59. Jahrgang 1918
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Schneider
Year: 1918
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Pharmazeutische Zentralhalle für Deutschland: Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche, praktische und geschäftliche Interessen der Pharmazie, vol. 59. 1918
Operator ordering and consistency of the wavefunction of the Universe
Creators: name: Kontoleon, N.
name: Wiltshire, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate in the context of the minisuperspace model consisting of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe coupled to a scalar field that Vilenkin's tunneling wavefunction can only be consistently defined for particular choices of operator ordering in the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. The requirement of regularity of the wavefunction has the particular consequence that the probability amplitude, which has been used previously in the literature in discussions of issues such as the prediction of inflation, is likewise ill-defined for certain choices of operator ordering with Vilenkin's boundary condition. By contrast, the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary wavefunction can be consistently defined within these models, independently of operator ordering. The significance of this result is discussed within the context of the debate about the predictions of semiclassical quantum cosmology. In particular, it is argued that inflation cannot be confidently regarded as a "prediction" of the tunneling wavefunction, for reasons similar to those previously invoked in the case of the no-boundary wavefunction. A synthesis of the no-boundary and tunneling approaches is argued for.
description: 9 pages, epsf, revTeX-3.1, 1 figure. In revised version (v2) a new section etc with additional arguments increases the length of paper by 3 pages of Physical Review; several references added. v3: small typos fixed
Tidal Interactions and Mergers in Intermediate Redshift EDisCS Clusters
Creators: name: Deger, Sinan
name: Rudnick, Gregory
name: Kelkar, Kshitija
name: Aragón-Salamanca, Alfonso
name: Desai, Vandana
name: Lotz, Jennifer M.
name: Jablonka, Pascale
name: Moustakas, John
name: Zaritsky, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the fraction of tidal interactions and mergers with well identified observability timescales ($f_{\rm TIM}$) in group, cluster, and accompanying field galaxies and its dependence on redshift ($z$), cluster velocity dispersion ($σ$) and environment analyzing HST-ACS images and catalogs from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS). Our sample consists of 11 clusters, 7 groups, and accompanying field galaxies at $0.4 \leq z \leq 0.8$. We derive $f_{\rm TIM}$ using both a visual classification of galaxy morphologies and an automated method, the $G-M_{20}$ method. We calibrate this method using the visual classifications that were performed on a subset of our sample. We find marginal evidence for a trend between $f_{\rm TIM}$ and $z$, in that higher $z$ values correspond to higher $f_{\rm TIM}$. However, we also cannot rule out the null hypothesis of no correlation at higher than 68% confidence. No trend is present between $f_{\rm TIM}$ and $σ$. We find that $f_{\rm TIM}$ shows suggestive peaks in groups, and tentatively in clusters at $R > 0.5\times R_{200}$, implying that $f_{\rm TIM}$ gets boosted in these intermediate density environments. However, our analysis of the local densities of our cluster sample does not reveal a trend between $f_{\rm TIM}$ and density, except for a potential enhancement at the very highest densities. We also perform an analysis of projected radius-velocity phase space for our cluster members. Our results reveal that tidal interactions and mergers (TIM), and undisturbed galaxies only have a 6% probability of having been drawn from the same parent population in their velocity distribution and 37% in radii, in agreement with the modest differences obtained in $f_{\rm TIM}$ at the clusters.
description: 16 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 3 of Reliability of routinely collected anthropometric measurements in primary care
Creators: name: Carsley, Sarah
name: Parkin, Patricia
name: Tu, Karen
name: Pullenayegum, Eleanor
name: Nav Persaud
name: Maguire, Jonathon
name: Birken, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. TEM and R calculations of intra- and inter-observer reliability for weight. This table presents the differences in weight measurements observed by the research assistants and primary care team members by age of participant and the calculations for summary statistics (mean, median, mode), the technical error of measurement, and coefficient of reliability. (DOCX 24 kb)
The Stellar and Gas Kinematics of Several Irregular Galaxies
Creators: name: Hunter, Deidre A.
name: Rubin, Vera C.
name: Swaters, Rob A.
name: Sparke, Linda S.
name: Levine, Stephen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present long-slit spectra of three irregular galaxies from which we determinethe stellar kinematics in two of the galaxies (NGC 1156 and NGC 4449) and ionized-gas kinematics in all three (including NGC 2366). We compare this to the optical morphology and to the HI kinematics of the galaxies. In the ionized gas, we see a linear velocity gradient in all three galaxies. In NGC 1156 we also detect a weak linear velocity gradient in the stars of (5+/-1/sin i) km/s/kpc to a radius of 1.6 kpc. The stars and gas are rotating about the same axis, but this is different from the major axis of the stellar bar which dominates the optical light of the galaxy. In NGC 4449 we do not detect organized rotation of the stars and place an upper limit of (3/sin i) km/s/kpc to a radius of 1.2 kpc. For NGC 4449, which has signs of a past interaction with another galaxy, we develop a model to fit the observed kinematics of the stars and gas. In this model the stellar component is in a rotating disk seen nearly face-on while the gas is in a tilted disk with orbits whose planes precess in the gravitational potential. This model reproduces the apparent counter-rotation of the inner gas of the galaxy. The peculiar orbits of the gas are presumed due to acquisition of gas in the past interaction.
description: To be published in ApJ, November 20, 2002
Reinstatement of an Alternative to Discipline Program in the State of Oregon
Creators: name: Prinz, Lyndsay
name: Huber, Emily
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Policy Making
subject: Alternative to Discipline

description: Alternative to discipline (ATD) programs are evidence-based treatments that help healthcare providers rehabilitate back into their career and protect their license when battling a substance use disorder (SUD) (Haack & Yocum, 2002). Specifically those practicing anesthesia, such as certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNA), have one of the highest rates of SUDs due to the high stress environment and ability to access medications (Baldisseri, 2007). Oregon no longer has an ATD program. This leaves all registered nurses (RNs), including advanced practice nurses (APRNS) and CRNA’s, unable to seek a third party program for assistance and rehabilitation with a SUD. The board of nursing (BON) now has control to revoke licenses and deliver repercussions as they see fit, without an alternative option for nurses struggling with SUD. Oregon must reinstate a third party ATD program to protect nurses and offer a non-punitive option to rehabilitate without fear of losing licensure.
Arrenurus (Arrenurus) rouxi Walter 1915
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Arrenuridae
Arrenurus
Arrenurus rouxi

description: Arrenurus (Arrenurus) rouxi Walter, 1915   New records — 1/0/0, pool downstream of Circular Pool, Karijini NP, 22°28.646′ S 118°33.773′
E, 601 m asl, 28 Jan. 2019.
 Distribution — Widespread in SE-Asia, New Caledonia and Australia. Within Australia reported from Western Australia only (Smit 1997).
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 958
Scientific Publications in the Top 10% by Citations in Italian Regions
Creators: name: Leogrande, Angelo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The European Innovation Scoreboard calculates the number of scientific publications in the top 10% by citations in Italian regions. The variable is defined as the number of scientific publications in the top 10% most cited worldwide (Scopus). This indicator measures the efficiency of the research system, as highly cited publications are assumed to be of superior quality. There may be a bias towards small or English-speaking countries given the coverage of Scopus publication data. The data refer to the 20 Italian regions between 2018 and 2023.
Magnetic Field Response of Dipolar-Octupolar Quantum Spin Ice
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhengbang
name: Desrochers, Félix
name: Kim, Yong Baek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlore systems Ce$_2$(Zr,Sn,Hf)$_2$O$_7$ have garnered much attention as recent investigations suggest that they may stabilize a novel quantum spin ice (QSI), a quantum spin liquid (QSL) with an emergent $U(1)$ gauge field. In particular, the experimentally estimated microscopic exchange parameters place Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ in the $π$-flux QSI regime, and recent neutron scattering experiments have corroborated some key theoretical predictions. On the other hand, to make a definitive conclusion, more multifaceted experimental signatures are desirable. In this regard, recent neutron scattering investigation of the magnetic field dependence of the spin correlations in Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ may provide valuable information. However, there have not been any comprehensive theoretical studies for comparison. In this work, we provide such information using gauge mean-field theory (GMFT), allowing for theoretical investigation beyond the perturbative regime. In particular, we construct the phase diagrams for the [110], [111], and [001] field directions. Furthermore, we demonstrate the distinctive evolution of the equal-time and dynamical spin structure factors as a function of the magnetic field for each field direction. These predictions will help future experiments confirm the true nature of the DO-QSI.
description: 14+11 pages, 11+7 figures
Magnetoelectric Coupling by Giant Piezoelectric Tensor Design
Creators: name: Irwin, J.
name: Lindemann, S.
name: Maeng, W.
name: Wang, J. J.
name: Vaithyanathan, V.
name: Hu, J. M.
name: Chen, L. Q.
name: Schlom, D. G.
name: Eom, C. B.
name: Rzchowski, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strain-coupled magnetoelectric (ME) phenomena in piezoelectric / ferromagnetic thin-film bilayers are a promising paradigm for sensors and information storage devices, where strain is utilized to manipulate the magnetization of the ferromagnetic film. In-plane magnetization rotation with an electric field across the film thickness has been challenging due to the virtual elimination of in-plane piezoelectric strain by substrate clamping, and to the requirement of anisotropic in-plane strain in two-terminal devices. We have overcome both of these limitations by fabricating lithographically patterned devices with a piezoelectric membrane on a soft substrate platform, in which in-plane strain is freely generated, and a patterned edge constraint that transforms the nominally isotropic piezoelectric strain into the required uniaxial strain. We fabricated 500 nm thick, (001) oriented [Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$]$_{0.7}$-[PbTiO$_3$]$_{0.3}$ (PMN-PT) unclamped piezoelectric membranes with ferromagnetic Ni overlayers. Guided by analytical and numerical continuum elastic calculations, we designed and fabricated two-terminal devices exhibiting Ni magnetization rotation in response to an electric field across the PMN-PT. Similar membrane heterostructures could be used to apply designed strain patterns to many other materials systems to control properties such as superconductivity, band topology, conductivity, and optical response.
Illusions of general relativity in Brans-Dicke gravity
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contrary to common belief, the standard tenet of Brans-Dicke theory reducing to general relativity when omega tends to infinity is false if the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor vanishes. The issue is clarified in a new approach using conformal transformations. The otherwise unaccountable limiting behavior of Brans-Dicke gravity is easily understood in terms of the conformal invariance of the theory when the sources of gravity have radiation-like properties. The rigorous computation of the asymptotic behavior of the Brans-Dicke scalar field is straightforward in this new approach.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Physical Review D
ZTF SN Ia DR2: The secondary maximum in Type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Deckers, M.
name: Maguire, K.
name: Shingles, L.
name: Dimitriadis, G.
name: Rigault, M.
name: Smith, M.
name: Goobar, A.
name: Nordin, J.
name: Johansson, J.
name: Amenouche, M.
name: Burgaz, U.
name: Dhawan, S.
name: Ginolin, M.
name: Harvey, L.
name: Kenworthy, W. D.
name: Kim, Y. -L.
name: Laher, R. R.
name: Luo, N.
name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Masci, F. J.
name: Müller-Bravo, T. E.
name: Nugent, P. E.
name: Pletskova, N.
name: Purdum, J.
name: Racine, B.
name: Sollerman, J.
name: Terwel, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) light curves have a secondary maximum that exists in the $r$, $i$, and near-infrared filters. The secondary maximum is relatively weak in the $r$ band, but holds the advantage that it is accessible, even at high redshift. We used Gaussian Process fitting to parameterise the light curves of 893 SNe Ia from the Zwicky Transient Facility's (ZTF) second data release (DR2), and we were able to extract information about the timing and strength of the secondary maximum. We found $>5σ$ correlations between the light curve decline rate ($Δm_{15}(g)$) and the timing and strength of the secondary maximum in the $r$ band. Whilst the timing of the secondary maximum in the $i$ band also correlates with $Δm_{15}(g)$, the strength of the secondary maximum in the $i$ band shows significant scatter as a function of $Δm_{15}(g)$. We found that the transparency timescales of 97 per cent of our sample are consistent with double detonation models, and that SNe Ia with small transparency timescales ($<$ 32 d) reside predominantly in locally red environments. We measured the total ejected mass for the normal SNe Ia in our sample using two methods, and both were consistent with medians of $1.3\ \pm \ 0.3$ and $1.2\ \pm\ 0.2$ solar masses. We find that the strength of the secondary maximum is a better standardisation parameter than the SALT light curve stretch ($x_1$). Finally, we identified a spectral feature in the $r$ band as Fe II, which strengthens during the onset of the secondary maximum. The same feature begins to strengthen at $<$ 3 d post maximum light in 91bg-like SNe. Finally, the correlation between $x_1$ and the strength of the secondary maximum was best fit with a broken line, with a split at $x_1^0\ =\ -0.5\ \pm\ 0.2$, suggestive of the existence of two populations of SNe Ia.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures
Optical conductivity in A3C60 (A=K, Rb)
Creators: name: Brink, J. van den
name: Gunnarsson, Olle
name: Eyert, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the optical conductivity in A3C60 (A =K, Rb). The effects of the electron-phonon interaction is included to lowest order in the coupling strength lambda. It is shown that this leads to a narrowing of the Drude peak by a factor 1+lambda and a transfer of weight to a mid-infrared peak at somewhat larger energies than the phonon energy. Although this goes in the right direction, it is not sufficient to describe experiment.
description: 5 pages, revtex, 2 figures more information at http://librix.mpi-stuttgart.mpg.de/docs/ANDERSEN/fullerene/
Nonlinear interferometry-based metrology of magneto-optical properties at infrared wavelengths
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Tanmoy
name: Produit, Thomas
name: Krishnamoorthy, Harish N S
name: Soci, Cesare
name: Paterova, Anna V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magneto-optical properties of materials are utilized in numerous applications both in scientific research and industries. The novel properties of these materials can be further investigated by performing metrology in the infrared wavelength range, thereby enriching their potential applications. However, current infrared metrology techniques can be challenging and resource-intensive due to the unavailability of suitable components. To address these challenges, we propose and demonstrate a set of measurements based on nonlinear interferometry, which allows us investigating magneto-optical properties of materials at infrared wavelength range by performing optical detection at the visible range. For a proof-of-principle study, we measure the Verdet constant of a bismuth-iron-garnet, over a spectral bandwidth of 600 nm in the near-IR range.
description: 10 pages, 12 fugures
Additional file 2 of Reliability of routinely collected anthropometric measurements in primary care
Creators: name: Carsley, Sarah
name: Parkin, Patricia
name: Tu, Karen
name: Pullenayegum, Eleanor
name: Nav Persaud
name: Maguire, Jonathon
name: Birken, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. TEM and R calculations of intra- and inter-observer reliability for length and height. This table presents the differences in length/height measurements observed by the research assistants and primary care team members by age of participant and the calculations for summary statistics (mean, median, mode), the technical error of measurement, and coefficient of reliability. (DOCX 25 kb)
Feedback from massive stars at low metallicities: MUSE observations of N44 and N180 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: McLeod, A. F.
name: Dale, J. E.
name: Evans, C. J.
name: Ginsburg, A.
name: Kruijssen, J. M. D.
name: Pellegrini, E. W.
name: Ramsay, S. K.
name: Testi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present MUSE integral field data of two HII region complexes in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), N44 and N180. Both regions consist of a main superbubble and a number of smaller, more compact HII regions that formed on the edge of the superbubble. For a total of 11 HII regions, we systematically analyse the radiative and mechanical feedback from the massive O-type stars on the surrounding gas. We exploit the integral field property of the data and the coverage of the HeII$λ$5412 line to identify and classify the feedback-driving massive stars, and from the estimated spectral types and luminosity classes we determine the stellar radiative output in terms of the ionising photon flux $Q_{0}$. We characterise the HII regions in terms of their sizes, morphologies, ionisation structure, luminosity and kinematics, and derive oxygen abundances via emission line ratios. We analyse the role of different stellar feedback mechanisms for each region by measuring the direct radiation pressure, the pressure of the ionised gas, and the pressure of the shock-heated winds. We find that stellar winds and ionised gas are the main drivers of HII region expansion in our sample, while the direct radiation pressure is up to three orders of magnitude lower than the other terms. We relate the total pressure to the star formation rate per unit area, $Σ_{SFR}$, for each region and find that stellar feedback has a negative effect on star formation, and sets an upper limit to $Σ_{SFR}$ as a function of increasing pressure.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 27 pages, 21 figures
Navigation of self-conflict and role of self-acceptance within LGBTQ+ young people in contemporary Mongolia
Creators: name: Ganbaatar, Dorjjantsan
name: Vaughan, Cathy
name: Akter, Shahinoor
name: Myagmarjav, Sugarmaa
name: Bohren, Meghan A
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4409
subject: Social work
classificationCode: 4410
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Self-concept refers to how people perceive themselves, and helps them to answer the basic question of “Who am I?” by coordinating reality and providing the response “I am me” (Oyserman, 2001). Developing nuanced understandings about one’s own self-concept is essential to the process of developing identity, including knowing, discovering, creating, improving, and expressing one’s self, as well as taking control of one’s self, being happy with one’s self and/or ashamed of one’s self (Oyserman, 2001). Self-concept is particularly important for young people, as they form their identities throughout adolescence and early adulthood. For example, distorted self-concept is strongly correlated with poor mental health outcomes among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) youth in particular (Hossain & Ferreira, 2019). The entrenched gender binary and traditional social, gender, and sexual norms in many societies have critical impacts on youth development and identity formation, and shape how LGBTQ+ youth come to understand what their sexual orientations and gender identities mean to them (Rotheram-Borus et al., 1995, Ruvio and Belk, 2013). Positive self-concept among LGBTQ+ youth is vital to develop and maintain good mental, physical and social well-being; however, it can be difficult to develop in societies where LGBTQ+ youth experience social disconnection, discrimination, and ostracization from families and peers.
D2.5 – Open source model for probabilistic human health risk assessment
Creators: name: Zhiteneva, Veronika
name: Zamzow, Malte
name: Daurat, Antoine
name: Mesas, Mireia
name: de Buen Lapena, Hèctor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This is the final report on the Human Health Exposure Assessment model.
Parapluda invitabilis
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Limacodidae
Parapluda
Parapluda invitabilis

description: Parapluda invitabilis (Wallengren, 1860)
COMMON NAME(S): Netted Slug.
SYNONYM(S): Apluda similis Distant, 1897d.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Gabon, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Senegal, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Kitwe, in Copperbelt Province; Lusaka, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Fletcher 1968.
Genus Pseudothosea Janse, 1964
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434