cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Wenn mit Worten Bilder gemalt werden
Creators: name: Wingelmayr, Sophie
Year: 2024

description: Diese Masterarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Untersuchung der ORF-Guidelines zur Erstellung von Audiodeskription und der Umsetzung besagter Vorgaben in der vom Sender produzierten Serie Soko Donau. Zuerst wurde auch ein Vergleich zwischen den wissenschaftlichen Richtlinien und den institutionellen Richtlinien des ORFs angestellt, um herauszufinden, ob und welche Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede existieren. Die Analyse der Umsetzung der Guidelines des ORFs hat ergeben, dass die festgelegten Vorgaben zu weiten Teilen eingehalten worden sind. Die Nichteinhaltung gewisser Punkte konnte in den meisten Fällen auf die zeitliche Beschränkung der Dialogpausen und die handlungsrelevanten Geräusche zurückgeführt werden. Allgemein lässt sich festhalten, dass es sich bei der Audiodeskription im weitesten Sinne um kein neues Phänomen handelt, sondern die Beschreibung von visuellen Informationen für blinde und sehbehinderte Menschen ungefähr so alt ist wie die Verwendung von Sprache selbst. Im Zuge der Untersuchung der verschiedenen Forschungsansätze der Disziplin hat sich herausgestellt, dass die grundsätzlich schon heterogene Zielgruppe der akustischen Bildbeschreibung auch immer mehr sehende Personen umfasst. Der stetig wachsende Inklusionsgedanke und die Bemühungen auf nationaler wie internationaler Ebene, die Rechte dieser Personengruppe zu fördern, zu schützen und zu gewährleisten, haben zu Gesetzen zur Förderung von Barrierefreiheit geführt.
description: The Austrian Broadcasting Company’s (ORF) guidelines for audio description and the implementation of said guidelines in the series Soko Donau produced by the ORF were examined within the scope of this master’s thesis. First, a comparison was made between the scientific guidelines and the institutional guidelines of the ORF in order to find out whether and which similarities and differences exist. Afterwards, the analysis of the implementation of the ORF guidelines showed that the stipulated requirements were largely adhered to. In most cases, non-compliance with certain points could be attributed to the time restrictions resulting from pauses in the dialogue and sound relevant to the plot. In general, it can be emphasised that audio description in the broadest sense is not a new phenomenon. The description of visual impressions for the blind and visually impaired is about as old as the use of language itself. In the course of analysing various research approaches in the discipline, it has become apparent that the already heterogeneous target group of audio description also includes a considerable number of sighted people. The constantly growing concept of inclusion as well as the efforts at national and international level to promote, protect and guarantee the rights of persons with disabilities have ultimately led to laws promoting accessibility.
Observables can be tailored to change the entanglement of any pure state
Creators: name: Harshman, N. L.
name: Ranade, Kedar S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that for a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, there exist observables that induce a tensor product structure such that the entanglement properties of any pure state can be tailored. In particular, we provide an explicit, finite method for constructing observables in an unstructured d-dimensional system so that an arbitrary known pure state has any Schmidt decomposition with respect to an induced bipartite tensor product structure. In effect, this article demonstrates that in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, entanglement properties can always be shifted from the state to the observables and all pure states are equivalent as entanglement resources in the ideal case of complete control of observables.
description: 4 pages, no figures; title now agrees with published version
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0166r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0166r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0166r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The formulation of argument structure in SLI: an eye-movement study.
Creators: name: Llorenç  Andreu
name: Mònica  Sanz-Torrent
name: Olmos, Joan Guàrdia
name: Macwhinney, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This study investigated the formulation of verb argument structure in Catalan- and Spanish-speaking children with specific language impairment (SLI) and typically developing age-matched controls. We compared how language production can be guided by conceptual factors, such as the organization of the entities participating in an event and knowledge regarding argument structure. Eleven children with SLI (aged 3;8 to 6;6) and eleven control children participated in an eye-tracking experiment in which participants had to describe events with different argument structure in the presence of visual scenes. Picture descriptions, latency time and eye movements were recorded and analyzed. The picture description results showed that the percentage of responses in which children with SLI substituted a non-target verb for the target verb was significantly different from that for the control group. Children with SLI made more omissions of obligatory arguments, especially of themes, as the verb argument complexity increased. Moreover, when the number of arguments of the verb increased, the children took more time to begin their descriptions, but no differences between groups were found. For verb type latency, all children were significantly faster to start describing one-argument events than two- and three-argument events. No differences in latency time were found between two- and three-argument events. There were no significant differences between the groups. Eye-movement showed that children with SLI looked less at the event zone than the age-matched controls during the first two seconds. These differences between the groups were significant for three-argument verbs, and only marginally significant for one- and two-argument verbs. Children with SLI also spent significantly less time looking at the theme zones than their age-matched controls. We suggest that both processing limitations and deficits in the semantic representation of verbs may play a role in these difficulties.
Long lifetime of thermally-excited magnons in bulk yttrium iron garnet
Creators: name: Jamison, John S.
name: Yang, Zihao
name: Giles, Brandon L.
name: Brangham, Jack T.
name: Wu, Guanzhong
name: Hammel, P. Chris
name: Yang, Fengyuan
name: Myers, Roberto C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin currents are generated within the bulk of magnetic materials due to heat flow, an effect called intrinsic spin-Seebeck. This bulk bosonic spin current consists of a diffusing thermal magnon cloud, parametrized by the magnon chemical potential ($μ_{m}$), with a diffusion length of several microns in yttrium iron garnet (YIG). Transient opto-thermal measurements of the spin-Seebeck effect (SSE) as a function of temperature reveal the time evolution of $μ_{m}$ due to intrinsic SSE in YIG. The interface SSE develops at times < 2 ns while the intrinsic SSE signal continues to evolve at times > 500 $μ$s, dominating the temperature dependence of SSE in bulk YIG. Time-dependent SSE data are fit to a multi-temperature model of coupled spin/heat transport using finite element method (FEM), where the magnon spin lifetime ($τ$) and magnon-phonon thermalization time ($τ_{mp}$) are used as fit parameters. From 300 K to 4 K, $τ_{mp}$ varies from 1 to 10 ns, whereas $τ$ varies from 2 to 60 $μ$s with the spin lifetime peaking at 90 K. At low temperature, a reduction in $τ$ is observed consistent with impurity relaxation reported in ferromagnetic resonance measurements. These results demonstrate that the thermal magnon cloud in YIG contains extremely low frequency magnons (~10 GHz) providing spectral insight to the microscopic scattering processes involved in magnon spin/heat diffusion.
description: 35 pages and 17 figures
On attributes of a Rotating Neutron star with a Hyperon core
Creators: name: Jha, T. K.
name: Mishra, H.
name: Sreekanth, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of rotation on global properties of neutron star with a hyperon core in an effective chiral model with varying nucleon effective mass within a mean field approach. The resulting gross properties of the rotating compact star sequences are then compared and analyzed with other theoretical predictions and observations from neutron stars. The maximum mass of the compact star predicted by the model lies in the range $(1.4-2.4) ~M_{\odot}$ at Kepler frequency $Ω_K$, which is consistant with recent observation of high mass stars thereby reflecting the sensitivity of the underlying nucleon effective mass in the dense matter EoS. We also discuss the implications of the experimental constraints from the flow data from heavy-ion collisions on the global properties of the rotating neutron stars.
description: 11 Pages, 10 Figures and 2 Tables
FUZZY LOGIC BASED DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT AT CUSTOMER END SIDE
Creators: name: AMINAT YAHYA NURE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Fuzzy logic, demand side management, forecast, appliance schedule

description: Demand Side Management (DSM) technique encourages the consumers to adjust their energy
 usage pattern to get optimized results for achieving the goal of minimizing the electricity
 consumption cost. This mechanism provides benefits to both side customer and utility in terms of
 bill cost reduction (for the customer) and ensure grid stability (for the provider). To regulate the
 increasing energy demand extensive research is being carried out for possible implementation
 of different DSM techniques.
 In this thesis, an Energy Management System (EMS) at customer end side through design of
 fuzzy logic based demand side management model is proposed for demand forecasting and load
 scheduling. The proposed system consists of two fuzzy logic controllers, the 1st controller is
 applicable for the short term energy demand forecasting for the next day 24hours and the 2nd
 controller is used to schedule the home appliances based on the forecasted demand. The input
 variables for the forecasting controllers are previous demand, current demand, day type (work
 day or weekend) and time period of the day. Depending on these parameters it forecasts the next
 day demand which is considered as its output. Then this output (forecasted demand) will feed to
 the second fis (scheduler) controller to schedule the specified appliances.
 Finally the fuzzy logic based predictive controller is developed and implemented using
 appropriate membership function in order to forecast the next day’s demand. And the result of
 this model shows that forecasted demand is highly affected by particular time period, previous
 demand, current demand and day type .The displayed result indicates that higher demand is
 occurred at peak hours and low demand at off-peak hours. Depend on the forecasted demand
 fuzzy logic based load scheduling controller is developed and implemented. The result of the
 scheduler shows at higher forecasted demand most of appliances are in off condition except
 continuously usable loads .And all home loads are in on condition at low and medium forecasted
 demand. From this we can conclude that everybody can manage his power consumption by
 shifting their usage from peak hour to off peak hour by knowing the demand of energy for the
 next day with the help of the model .and the model appropriately schedules the home loads.
The eye movements of pure alexic patients during reading and nonreading tasks
Creators: name: Behrmann, Marlene
name: Shomstein, Sarah
name: Black, Sandra
name: Barton, Jason J. S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We compared the eye-movements of two patients who read letter-by-letter (LBL) following a left occipital lobe lesion with those of normal control subjects and of hemianopic patients in two tasks: a nonreading visual search task and a text reading task. Whereas the LBL readers exhibited similar eye-movement patterns to those of the other two groups on the nonreading task, their eye movements differed significantly during reading, as reflected in the disproportionate increase in the number and duration of fixations per word and in the regressive saccades per word. Importantly, relative to the two control groups, letter-by-letter readers also made more fixations per word as word length increased, especially as word frequency and word imageability decreased. Two critical results emerged from these experiments: First, the alteration in the oculomotor behavior of the LBL readers during reading is similar to that seen in normal readers under difficult reading conditions, as well as in beginning readers and in those with developmental dyslexia, and appears to reflect difficulties in processing the visual stimulus. Second, the interaction of length with frequency and with imageability in determining the eye movement pattern is consistent with an interactive activation model of normal word recognition in which weakened activation of orthographic input can nevertheless engage high-level lexical factors.
Quiet Sun Magnetic Field Measurements Based on Lines with Hyperfine Structure
Creators: name: Almeida, J. Sanchez
name: Viticchie, B.
name: Degl'Innocenti, E. Landi
name: Berrilli, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Zeeman pattern of MnI lines is sensitive to hyperfine structure (HFS) and, they respond to hG magnetic field strengths differently from the lines used in solar magnetometry. This peculiarity has been employed to measure magnetic field strengths in quiet Sun regions. However, the methods applied so far assume the magnetic field to be constant in the resolution element. The assumption is clearly insufficient to describe the complex quiet Sun magnetic fields, biasing the results of the measurements. We present the first syntheses of MnI lines in realistic quiet Sun model atmospheres. The syntheses show how the MnI lines weaken with increasing field strength. In particular, kG magnetic concentrations produce NnI 5538 circular polarization signals (Stokes V) which can be up to two orders of magnitude smaller than the weak magnetic field approximation prediction. Consequently, (1) the polarization emerging from an atmosphere having weak and strong fields is biased towards the weak fields, and (2) HFS features characteristic of weak fields show up even when the magnetic flux and energy are dominated by kG fields. For the HFS feature of MnI 5538 to disappear the filling factor of kG fields has to be larger than the filling factor of sub-kG fields. Stokes V depends on magnetic field inclination according to the simple consine law. Atmospheres with unresolved velocities produce asymmetric line profiles, which cannot be reproduced by simple one-component model atmospheres. The uncertainty of the HFS constants do not limit the use of MnI lines for magnetometry.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 10 pages, 14 figures
MPEC 2024-D105 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 February 22)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Cosmological equations and Thermodynamics on Apparent Horizon in Thick Braneworld
Creators: name: Wu, Shao-Feng
name: Yang, Guo-Hong
name: Zhang, Peng-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the generalized Friedmann equation governing the cosmological evolution inside the thick brane model in the presence of two curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a five-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet curvature term. We find two effective four-dimensional reductions of the Friedmann equation in some limits and demonstrate that they can be rewritten as the first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon of thick braneworld.
description: 25 pages, no figure, a definition corrected, several references added, more motivation and discussion
The nested structural organization of the worldwide trade multi-layer network
Creators: name: Alves, Luiz G. A.
name: Mangioni, Giuseppe
name: Cingolani, Isabella
name: Rodrigues, Francisco A.
name: Panzarasa, Pietro
name: Moreno, Yamir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Nestedness has traditionally been used to detect assembly patterns in meta-communities and networks of interacting species. Attempts have also been made to uncover nested structures in international trade, typically represented as bipartite networks in which connections can be established between countries (exporters or importers) and industries. A bipartite representation of trade, however, inevitably neglects transactions between industries. To fully capture the organization of the global value chain, we draw on the World Input-Output Database and construct a multi-layer network in which the nodes are the countries, the layers are the industries, and links can be established from sellers to buyers within and across industries. We define the buyers' and sellers' participation matrices in which the rows are the countries and the columns are all possible pairs of industries, and then compute nestedness based on buyers' and sellers' involvement in transactions between and within industries. Drawing on appropriate null models that preserve the countries' or layers' degree distributions in the original multi-layer network, we uncover variations of country- and transaction-based nestedness over time, and identify the countries and industries that most contributed to nestedness. We discuss the implications of our findings for the study of the international production network and other real-world systems.
description: Accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
Brownian walkers within subdiffusing territorial boundaries
Creators: name: Giuggioli, Luca
name: Potts, Jonathan R.
name: Harris, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60G15

description: Inspired by the collective phenomenon of territorial emergence, whereby animals move and interact through the scent marks they deposit, we study the dynamics of a 1D Brownian walker in a random environment consisting of confining boundaries that are themselves diffusing anomalously. We show how to reduce, in certain parameter regimes, the non-Markovian, many-body problem of territoriality to the analytically tractable one-body problem studied here. The mean square displacement (MSD) of the 1D Brownian walker within subdiffusing boundaries is calculated exactly and generalizes well known results when the boundaries are immobile. Furthermore, under certain conditions, if the boundary dynamics are strongly subdiffusive, we show the appearance of an interesting non-monotonicity in the time dependence of the MSD, giving rise to transient negative diffusion.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Through indigenous eyes: looking for indigenous services in Australian and New Zealand university libraries
Creators: name: Lilley, Spencer
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80613 Maori Information and Knowledge Systems
subject: 80701 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Knowledge Management

description: No description supplied
The extraction and integration framework: a two-process account of statistical learning.
Creators: name: Thiessen, Erik
name: Kronstein, Alexandra T.
name: Hufnagle, Daniel G
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The term statistical learning in infancy research originally referred to sensitivity to transitional probabilities. Subsequent research has demonstrated that statistical learning contributes to infant development in a wide array of domains. The range of statistical learning phenomena necessitates a broader view of the processes underlying statistical learning. Learners are sensitive to a much wider range of statistical information than the conditional relations indexed by transitional probabilities, including distributional and cue-based statistics. We propose a novel framework that unifies learning about all of these kinds of statistical structure. From our perspective, learning about conditional relations outputs discrete representations (such as words). Integration across these discrete representations yields sensitivity to cues and distributional information. To achieve sensitivity to all of these kinds of statistical structure, our framework combines processes that extract segments of the input with processes that compare across these extracted items. In this framework, the items extracted from the input serve as exemplars in long-term memory. The similarity structure of those exemplars in long-term memory leads to the discovery of cues and categorical structure, which guides subsequent extraction. The extraction and integration framework provides a way to explain sensitivity to both conditional statistical structure (such as transitional probabilities) and distributional statistical structure (such as item frequency and variability), and also a framework for thinking about how these different aspects of statistical learning influence each other.
Brief von Jacob Moses Burg, Meyer Kalmus und Joseph Muhr von Älteste der Judenschaft an Leopold Zunz, 13.05.1830
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1830
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Entlassung aus der Subsistzenzverpflichtung gegenüber Carl N. Beermann aus Pyrmont
Cyclotron motion and magnetic focusing in semiconductor quantum wells with spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Schliemann, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ballistic motion of electrons in III-V semiconductor quantum wells with Rashba spin-orbit coupling in a perpendicular magnetic field. Taking into account the full quantum dynamics of the problem, we explore the modifications of classical cyclotron orbits due to spin-orbit interaction. As a result, for electron energies comparable with the cyclotron energy the dynamics are particularly rich and not adequately described by semiclassical approximations. Our study is complementary to previous semiclassical approaches concentrating on the regime of weaker fields.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures included, version to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Frustrated Double Ionization of Argon Atoms in Strong Laser Fields
Creators: name: Larimian, Seyedreza
name: Erattupuzha, Sonia
name: Baltuška, Andrius
name: Kitzler, Markus
name: Xie, Xinhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate kinematically complete measurements on frustrated double ionization of argon atoms in strong laser fields with a reaction microscope. We found that the electron trapping probability after strong field double ionization is much higher than that after strong field single ionization, especially in case of high laser intensity. The retrieved electron momentum distributions of frustrated double ionization show a clear transition from the nonsequential to the sequential regime, similar to those of strong field double ionization. The dependence of electron momentum width on the laser intensity further indicates that the second released electron has a dominant contribution to frustrated double ionization in the sequential regime.
Rynne 2023.pdf
Creators: name: Rynne, Paige
name: Derella, Cassandra
name: McMorrow, Carly
name: Dickinson, Rachel L.
name: Donahue, Stephanie
name: Almeida, Andrew
name: Carty, Megan
name: Feairheller, Deborah
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420702
subject: Exercise physiology
classificationCode: 420305
subject: Health and community services

description: Firefighters respond to different alarms while on the job, each related to different call and job types. The blood pressure surge response to different calls and job activities differ.
Measuring Redshift-Space Distortions using Photometric Surveys
Creators: name: Ross, Ashley J
name: Percival, Will J
name: Crocce, Martin
name: Cabre, Anna
name: Gaztanaga, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline how redshift-space distortions (RSD) can be measured from the angular correlation function w(θ), of galaxies selected from photometric surveys. The natural degeneracy between RSD and galaxy bias can be minimized by comparing results from bins with top-hat galaxy selection in redshift, and bins based on the radial position of galaxy pair centres. This comparison can also be used to test the accuracy of the photometric redshifts. The presence of RSD will be clearly detectable with the next generation of photometric redshift surveys. We show that the Dark Energy Survey (DES) will be able to measure f(z)σ_8(z) to a 1σ accuracy of (17 {\times} b)%, using galaxies drawn from a single narrow redshift slice centered at z = 1. Here b is the linear bias, and f is the logarithmic rate of change of the linear growth rate with respect to the scale factor. Extending to measurements of w(θ) for a series of bins of width 0.02(1 + z) over 0.5 < z < 1.4 will measure γ to a 1σ accuracy of 25%, given the model f = Ω_m(z)^γ, and assuming a linear bias model that evolves such that b = 0.5 + z (and fixing other cosmological parameters). The accuracy of our analytic predictions is confirmed using mock catalogs drawn from simulations conducted by the MICE collaboration.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, revisions include fixing of typos and clarification of the text
The Experience of Emotions During Goal Pursuit
Creators: name: Carver, Charles S.
name: Scheier, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This chapter describes a viewpoint on the origins of emotions in the context of goal-directed behavior. This viewpoint treats emotions as part of a systematic network of influences on behavior, embedding the goal concept in a model of self-regulating systems. The systems regulate actions with respect to diverse kinds of goals (eg, values, plans, strategies, intentions—even whims), so that life's many incentives are successfully approached and threats avoided.
On the Complexity of Newman's Community Finding Approach for Biological and Social Networks
Creators: name: DasGupta, Bhaskar
name: Desai, Devendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2; G.2.2
subject: 68Q25, 68R01, 05C85

description: Given a graph of interactions, a module (also called a community or cluster) is a subset of nodes whose fitness is a function of the statistical significance of the pairwise interactions of nodes in the module. The topic of this paper is a model-based community finding approach, commonly referred to as modularity clustering, that was originally proposed by Newman and has subsequently been extremely popular in practice. Various heuristic methods are currently employed for finding the optimal solution. However, the exact computational complexity of this approach is still largely unknown. To this end, we initiate a systematic study of the computational complexity of modularity clustering. Due to the specific quadratic nature of the modularity function, it is necessary to study its value on sparse graphs and dense graphs separately. Our main results include a (1+\eps)-inapproximability for dense graphs and a logarithmic approximation for sparse graphs. We make use of several combinatorial properties of modularity to get these results. These are the first non-trivial approximability results beyond the previously known NP-hardness results.
description: Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 2012
Comparing Graph Spectra of Adjacency and Laplacian Matrices
Creators: name: Lutzeyer, J. F.
name: Walden, A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Typically, graph structures are represented by one of three different matrices: the adjacency matrix, the unnormalised and the normalised graph Laplacian matrices. The spectral (eigenvalue) properties of these different matrices are compared. For each pair, the comparison is made by applying an affine transformation to one of them, which enables comparison whilst preserving certain key properties such as normalised eigengaps. Bounds are given on the eigenvalue differences thus found, which depend on the minimum and maximum degree of the graph. The monotonicity of the bounds and the structure of the graphs are related. The bounds on a real social network graph, and on three model graphs, are illustrated and analysed. The methodology is extended to provide bounds on normalised eigengap differences which again turn out to be in terms of the graph's degree extremes. It is found that if the degree extreme difference is large, different choices of representation matrix may give rise to disparate inference drawn from graph signal processing algorithms; smaller degree extreme differences result in consistent inference, whatever the choice of representation matrix. The different inference drawn from signal processing algorithms is visualised using the spectral clustering algorithm on the three representation matrices corresponding to a model graph and a real social network graph.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0584
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0584, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0584, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A Stochastic Pitchfork Bifurcation in Most Probable Phase Portraits
Creators: name: Wang, Hui
name: Chen, Xiaoli
name: Duan, Jinqiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37H20

description: We study stochastic bifurcation for a system under multiplicative stable Levy noise (an important class of non-Gaussian noise), by examining the qualitative changes of equilibrium states in its most probable phase portraits. We have found some peculiar bifurcation phenomena in contrast to the deterministic counterpart: (i) When the non-Gaussianity parameter in Levy noise varies, there is either one, two or none backward pitchfork type bifurcations; (ii) When a parameter in the vector field varies, there are two or three forward pitchfork bifurcations; (iii) The non-Gaussian Levy noise clearly leads to fundamentally more complex bifurcation scenarios, since in the special case of Gaussian noise, there is only one pitchfork bifurcation which is reminiscent of the deterministic situation.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures To appear in International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
The Evolution of Pure Alexia: A Longitudinal Study of Recovery
Creators: name: Behrmann, Marlene
name: S. E. Black
name: D.  Bub
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This case report documents the partial recovery, over a 1Zmonth period, of pure alexia in an adult female following a left occipital infarction. Measures of speed and accuracy were obtained on an oral reading and a lexical decision task immediately postonset and then on 10 subsequent occasions. Explicit letter-byletter reading was observed only during the first week poststroke but a significant effect of word length was seen in all testing sessions. Reading accuracy was relatively good at all stages and reading latency showed a remarkable decrease over time but did not reach normal reading rates. The inability to use higherorder orthographic knowledge, as manifest in the absence of a word superiority effect, was still noted at one year postonset. We therefore concluded that the change in behavior was attributable to increased proficiency in the use of the adaptive letter-by-letter procedure rather than to the resolution of the underlying deficit. It is suggested that longitudinal neurobehavioral studies add to our understanding of the alexic deficit and provide insight into the recovery process.
Strategic Allocation of Landmarks to Reduce Uncertainty in Indoor Navigation
Creators: name: Arabsheibani, Reza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401302
subject: Geospatial information systems and geospatial data modelling

description: Indoor navigation systems often rely on verbal, turn-based route instructions. These can, at times, be ambiguous at complex decision points with multiple paths intersecting under angles that are not well distinguished by the turn grammar used. Landmarks can be included into turn instructions to reduce this ambiguity. Here, we propose an approach to minimize turn uncertainty in an indoor environment by identifying where landmarks should optimally be allocated. This study formulates the problem as optimally allocating landmarks to resolve navigation ambiguity while minimizing the number of landmarks needed. Our methodology leverages computational geometric analysis, graph algorithms, and optimization formulations to strategically incorporate landmarks into indoor route instructions. It provides a systematic framework to enhance indoor navigation guidance systems by accounting for complex decision points that are inadequately served by turn-based instructions alone.
Ground-State Properties for Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates inside a Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Chen, Gang
name: Chen, Zidong
name: Liang, J. -Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically investigate the ground-state properties of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with few ⁸⁷Rb atoms inside a high-quality cavity quantum electrodynamics. In the SU(2) representation for atom, this quantum system can be realized a generalized Dicke model with a quadratic term arising from the interatomic interactions, which can be controlled experimentally by Feshbach resonance technique. Moreover, this weak interspecies interaction can give rise to an important zero-temperature quantum phase transition from the normal to the superradiant phases, where the atomic ensemble in the normal phase is collectively unexcited while is macroscopically excited with coherent radiations in the superradiant phase. Finally, we propose to observe this predicted quantum phase transition by measuring the direct and striking signatures of the photon field in terms of a heterodyne detector out of the cavity.
Testing Date Changes
Creators: name: Donovan, Sam
name: LaMar, Drew
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2021

description:
During the 2021 BIOME Institute, participants will explore how pedagogy can guide students to see the forest and the trees--we’ll focus on practices and resources that help learners incorporate detailed understandings into a meaningful framework, a
Ancilla Induced Amplification of Quantum Fisher Information
Creators: name: Kumar, C. S. Sudheer
name: Mahesh, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a quantum state with an unknown parameter, the Quantum Fisher Information (QFI) is a measure of the amount of information that an observable can extract about the parameter. QFI also quantifies the maximum achievable precision in estimating the parameter with a given amount of resource via an inequality known as quantum Cramer-Rao bound. In this work, we describe a protocol to amplify QFI of a single target qubit precorrelated with a set of ancillary qubits. A single quadrature measurement of only ancillary qubits suffices to perform the complete quantum state tomography (QST) of the target qubit. We experimentally demonstrate this protocol using an NMR system consisting of a $^{13}$C nuclear spin as the target qubit and three $^1$H nuclear spins as ancillary qubits. We prepare the target qubit in various initial states, perform QST, and estimate the amplification of QFI in each case. We also show that the QFI-amplification scales linearly with the number of ancillary qubits and quadratically with their purity.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, missing factor of 1/2 in quadrature QFI included, minor correction in Fig. 1
Characteristic varieties of nilpotent groups and applications
Creators: name: Macinic, Anca
name: Papadima, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F18, 55N25 (Primary); 20J05, 57M27 (Secondary)

description: We compute the characteristic varieties and the Alexander polynomial of a finitely generated nilpotent group. We show that the first characteristic variety may be used to detect nilpotence. We use the Alexander polynomial to deduce that the only torsion-free, finitely generated nilpotent groups with positive deficiency are $\Z$ and $\Z^2$, extending a classical result on nilpotent link groups.
description: 14 pages
Review on Exploring the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Optimize the Exploitation of satellite EO and modelling data
Creators: name: Thant, Silvy
name: Henkens, Symine
name: Messens, Ferdinand
name: Nijs, Klaas
name: Van de Moortel, Ivo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The objective of Water-ForCE project WP5 (Modelling and data assimilation), Deliverable 5.3 was to provide a state-of-the-art literature overview on the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning in processing EO data. It provides information on the ways Artificial Intelligence (AI) can support end user needs and recommendations on the use of AI to optimize the exploitation of satellite EO and modelling data in general are given.  Important bottlenecks limiting the use of AI for optimal exploitation of EO data are the lack of labeled datasets, the volume of data and the explainability/causality of events.
What if I like it? Daily appraisal of technology-assisted supplemental work events and its effects on psychological detachment and work engagement
Creators: name: Kunz, Lea Katharina
name: Ducki, Antje
name: Hoppe, Annekatrin
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: appraisal
subject: technology-assisted supplemental work
subject: TASW events
subject: psychological detachment
subject: work engagement
subject: daily diary study
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: The article processing charge was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – 491192747 and the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
description: Introduction: Information and communication technologies (ICT) allow employees to engage in technology-assisted supplemental work (TASW), such as continuing work tasks and being contacted by supervisors or colleagues after their official working hours. Research has found that TASW can have positive and negative effects on employee wellbeing. Yet, it remains unclear under which circumstances TASW is beneficial or harmful. Building on appraisal theories, we hypothesized that a more positive appraisal of TASW events is related to higher levels of daily psychological detachment and work engagement. We further proposed that daily psychological detachment is positively associated with daily work engagement and mediates the relationship between appraisal of TASW events and daily work engagement. Methods: To test our hypotheses, we conducted a diary study with two surveys per day over five consecutive workdays (N = 135; 245 daily observations). Results: Results of multilevel path analysis showed that a more positive appraisal of TASW was positively related to work engagement. However, appraisal of TASW events was not associated with psychological detachment and, therefore, there was no mediating effect on work engagement. Discussion: Our results contribute to existing research by investigating potential beneficial aspects of TASW and its effects on work engagement. Future research avenues and practical implications are discussed.
Following red blood cells in a pulmonary capillary
Creators: name: Mauroy, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The red blood cells or erythrocytes are biconcave shaped cells and consist mostly in a membrane delimiting a cytosol with a high concentration in hemoglobin. This membrane is highly deformable and allows the cells to go through narrow passages like the capillaries which diameters can be much smaller than red blood cells one. They carry oxygen thanks to hemoglobin, a complex molecule that have very high affinity for oxygen. The capacity of erythrocytes to load and unload oxygen is thus a determinant factor in their efficacy. In this paper, we will focus on the pulmonary capillary where red blood cells capture oxygen. We propose a camera method in order to numerically study the behavior of the red blood cell along a whole capillary. Our goal is to understand how erythrocytes geometrical changes along the capillary can affect its capacity to capture oxygen. The first part of this document presents the model chosen for the red blood cells along with the numerical method used to determine and follow their shapes along the capillary. The membrane of the red blood cell is complex and has been modelled by an hyper-elastic approach coming from Mills et al (2004). This camera method is then validated and confronted with a standard ALE method. Some geometrical properties of the red blood cells observed in our simulations are then studied and discussed. The second part of this paper deals with the modeling of oxygen and hemoglobin chemistry in the geometries obtained in the first part. We have implemented a full complex hemoglobin behavior with allosteric states inspired from Czerlinski et al (1999).
description: 17 pages
Detection of Majorana edge states in topological superconductors through the non-Fermi-liquid effects induced in an interacting quantum dot
Creators: name: Zitko, Rok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the presence of the Majorana fermion edge states along the perimeter of a topological superconductor can be probed using an interacting quantum dot coupled to three terminals: two spin-polarized (ferromagnetic) leads and one lead supporting the Majorana edge states. The hybridization with the Majorana states induces a particular type of the Kondo effect with non-Fermi-liquid properties which can be detected by performing linear conductance measurements between the source and drain normal leads: the temperature dependence of the conductance is characteristically different from that in the conventional Kondo effect.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; v2 is an extended version (10 pages, 6 figures)