cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The tau forward-backward Asymmetry within Grand Unified Theories
Creators: name: Caravaglios, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We will study some possible non universal corrections that could affect single measurements of the Weinberg angle sin^2(theta) (leaving the full average essentially unchanged). We will concentrate on the class of the models that introduces a new light gauge boson and an extended Higgs sector, but we restrict the Higgs charges choice in order to automatically achieve zero mixing at the tree level between the Z_0 and the Z'. This will more naturally keep small the universal effects with a relatively light Z', but it will imply only vector-like coupling between this boson and the standard fermions. A SO(10) gauge boson which distinguishes between families can have such properties and could explain a deviation in the tau forward-backward asymmetry without affecting the tau polarization measurements at LEP.
description: 10 pages, Latex
Inhibitory properties of quinopimaric acid derivatives towards cholinesterases
Creators: name: Tretyakova, Elena
name: Heise, Niels V.
name: Csuk, René
name: Kazakova, Oxana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: A series of new diterpene quinopimaric acid derivatives modified at the hydroxyl group with different pharmacophore fragments has been synthesised and their (along with previously obtained compounds) inhibitory properties towards cholinesterases were studied. Thereby an indole-3-acetyl derivative 7 and a propargyl substituted compound 28 were shown to be excellent and acetylcholinesterase-selective inhibitors. Both compounds inhibited the enzyme as a mixed type inhibitor, and Ki values of 0.41 and 0.44 µM and Ki’ values of 0.98 and 2.26 µM were determined. The binding interactions between all active compounds and ligands protein were confirmed through molecular docking study.
Quantum transport of Dirac fermions in selected graphene nanosystems away from the charge-neutrality point
Creators: name: Rycerz, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Peculiar electronic properties of graphene, including the universal dc conductivity and the pseudodiffusive shot noise, are usually attributed to a small vicinity of the charge-neutrality point, away from which electron's effective mass raises, and nanostructures in graphene start to behave similarly to familiar Sharvin contacts in semiconducting heterostructures hosting two-dimensional electron gas. Using the effective Dirac equation for low-energy excitations it can be shown that, as long as abrupt potential steps separate the sample area from the leads, graphene-specific features can be identified even relatively far from the charge-neutrality point. Namely, the conductance is reduced, comparing to the standard Sharvin value, whereas the shot noise is amplified. Here, we confront the results of earlier analytic considerations with numerical simulations of quantum transport on the honeycomb lattice, for selected systems for which considerations starting from the Dirac equation cannot be directly adapted. For a wedge-shape constriction with zigzag edges and approximately square shape of the narrowest section, the transport characteristics can be tuned from graphene-specific sub-Sharvin values to standard Sharvin values, depending on whether the electrostatic potential profile in the narrowest section is rectangular or smooth. The half-Corbino disk with rectangular potential profile exhibits both the conductance and the noise close to the sub-Sharvin values. For a circular quantum dot with two narrow openings and irregular edges, the conductance is close to the Sharvin value, and the Fano factor approaches the value of $F=1/4$. This suggests that, in experimental attempt to verify the predictions for sub-Sharvin transport regime, one should focus rather on nanosystems, for which the scatterings on edges are insignificant next to the scatterings on sample-lead interfaces.
description: Minor revisions; typos corrected; Refs. added
Additional file 1 of Ethnobotany of the Aegadian Islands: safeguarding biocultural refugia in the Mediterranean
Creators: name: La Rosa, Alfonso
name: Cornara, Laura
name: Saitta, Alessandro
name: Salam, Akram M.
name: Grammatico, Santo
name: Caputo, Marco
name: La Mantia, Tommaso
name: Quave, Cassandra L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Ethnobiological uses of local taxa. Data table reporting the specific uses of local taxa documented in the present work and comparison to prior publications in the region. (.pdf file format).
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0319
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0319, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0319, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Potential antiplatelet aggregation metabolites from the discarded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) root
Creators: name: Xu, Wan-ting
name: An, Qiao
name: Ruan, Ling-hui
name: Zhou, Fei
name: Zhou, Lang
name: Peng, Mei
name: Li, Li-lang
name: Yang, Xiao-sheng
name: Li, Qi-ji
name: Yang, Juan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) is the fifth largest crop in the world and has potential health benefits, but vast quantities of sorghum roots are discarded after harvest. Based on the previous antiplatelet aggregation for this species, two new multi-substituted 3H-indole alkaloids sorghumine A (1) and sorghumine B (2), together with 14 known compounds (3–16), were found from the water extract of sorghum roots. Compounds 1–2 were identified by analyzing their spectroscopic data and physic and chemical properties, and the absolute configuration was further determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) analysis and calculations. 1–2, 4, 6–8 and 13–15 showed significant inhibition of platelet aggregation induced by adenosine diphosphate. 2–4, 6–9 and 11 showed significant inhibition of platelet aggregation induced by collagen. 4–6, 8, 10–11 and 16 showed significant inhibition on platelet aggregation induced by thrombin. Furthermore, molecular docking showed that active compounds can bind to P2Y12 and COX-1 receptors in platelet.
title: Evaluating Epidemic Forecasts in an Interval Format
Creators: name: Bracher, Johannes
name: Ray, Evan L.
name: Gneiting, Tilmann
name: Reich, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biostatistics
subject: Health Policy
subject: Other Medical Sciences

description: For practical reasons, many forecasts of case, hospitalization, and death counts in the context of the current Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic are issued in the form of central predictive intervals at various levels. This is also the case for the forecasts collected in the COVID-19 Forecast Hub (https://covid19forecasthub.org/). Forecast evaluation metrics like the logarithmic score, which has been applied in several infectious disease forecasting challenges, are then not available as they require full predictive distributions. This article provides an overview of how established methods for the evaluation of quantile and interval forecasts can be applied to epidemic forecasts in this format. Specifically, we discuss the computation and interpretation of the weighted interval score, which is a proper score that approximates the continuous ranked probability score. It can be interpreted as a generalization of the absolute error to probabilistic forecasts and allows for a decomposition into a measure of sharpness and penalties for over- and underprediction. Author summary During the COVID-19 pandemic, model-based probabilistic forecasts of case, hospitalization, and death numbers can help to improve situational awareness and guide public health interventions. The COVID-19 Forecast Hub (https://covid19forecasthub.org/) collects such forecasts from numerous national and international groups. Systematic and statistically sound evaluation of forecasts is an important prerequisite to revise and improve models and to combine different forecasts into ensemble predictions. We provide an intuitive introduction to scoring methods, which are suitable for the interval/quantile-based format used in the Forecast Hub, and compare them to other commonly used performance measures.
Refutation of [Chyba and Hand, Phys. Rev. Applied 6, 014017 (2016)]: No Electric Power can be Generated from Earth's Rotation through its Own Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Jeener, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent article [Phys. Rev. Applied 6, 014017 (2016)], Chyba and Hand propose a new scheme to generate electric power continuously at the expense of Earth's kinetic energy of rotation, by using an appropriately shaped cylindrical shell of a well chosen conducting ferrite, rigidly attached to the Earth. No experimental confirmation is reported for the new prediction. In the present Refutation, I first use today's standard electromagnetism and essentially the same model as Chyba and Hand to show in a very simple way that no device of the proposed type can produce continuous electric power, whatever its configuration or size, in agreement with widespread expectation. Next, I show that the prediction of non-zero continuous power by Chyba and Hand results from a confusion of frames of reference at a critical step of their derivation. When the confusion is clarified, the prediction becomes exactly zero and the article under discussion appears as pointless. At the end, I comment about the persistent invocation by Chyba and Hand of the misleading legacy notion that quasi-static magnetic fields have an intrinsic velocity, and other questionable concepts.
description: 4 pages, improved presentation, simplified calculations, minor revisions, submitted to Phys. Rev. Applied as a Comment
The development of cellular lightweight concrete made from oil palm fiber and biochar
Creators: name: Sangkeaw, P.
name: Pansuk, W.
name: Wattanapornprom, R.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Oil Palm Fiber (OPF) and Biochar (BC) are the wastes from Agro-Industry in Thailand. Every year, a large amount of OPF and BC are disposed to a landfill site. The proper method to manage these wastes remains unclear. Cellular Lightweight Concrete (CLC) is one of the most significant types of concrete used for construction purposes due to its various advantages. Thus, the propose of this study is to find a better process to recycle the waste properly by using OPF and BC in CLC. In this study, the CLC specimens with OPF and BC were prepared. The specimens are divided into four groups. The first group is the normal CLC with water to cement ratio (W/C) 50 %. The second is CLC combined with OPF 2, 4 and 6 %. The third is the CLC mixed with BC 5, 10 and 15 %. The fourth is CLC combined with 1.5 % OPF and 10 % BC by weight of sand. The specimen’s compressive strength, dry density, water absorption, and heat transfer properties were evaluated. The experimental results showed that adding OPF and BC in the proportions, the specimens tended to have higher dry density and compressive strength due to the less air content and filler effect in CLC. Besides, OPF and BC specimens have less water absorption. For the heat transfer properties, CLC with OPF and BC has a better quality of thermal insulation. The studies showed that OPF and BC could be utilized in improving the properties of the normal CLC if added with a proper amount.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 37 No 2 (2019): Special Issue - ICBBM 2019
Additional file 1 of Addressing the liver progenitor cell response and hepatic oxidative stress in experimental non-alcoholic fatty liver disease/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis using amniotic epithelial cells
Creators: name: Goonetilleke, Mihiri
name: Kuk, Nathan
name: Correia, Jeanne
name: Hodge, Alex
name: Moore, Gregory
name: Gantier, Michael P.
name: Yeoh, George
name: Sievert, William
name: Lim, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure 1. Representation of cell purity for clinical isolation of hAECs Isolated hAECs have a cell surface profile of > 90% EpCAM (a),
Additional file 1: of The relationship between body mass index, binge eating disorder and suicidality
Creators: name: Brown, Kristal
name: LaRose, Jessica
name: Mezuk, Briana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Comparison of respondents excluded from main analysis due to missing data. Table S2. Relationship between binge eating and BMI and with suicidal behavior, excluding respondent with a history of BED. Table S3. Relationship between BMI and lifetime suicidal behavior, not accounting for binge eating behavior. Table S4. Relationship between BMI categories and lifetime suicidal behavior, not accounting for binge eating. (DOCX 30 kb)
A test of the instanton vacuum chiral quark model with axial anomaly low-energy theorems
Creators: name: Musakhanov, M. M.
name: Khanna, F. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD + QED axial anomaly low-energy theorems are applied to estimate the accuracy of an instanton vacuum - based chiral quark model. The low-energy theorems give an exact relation between the matrix elements of the gluon and photon parts of the QCD + QED axial anomaly operator equation. The matrix elements between vacuum and two photon states and between vacuum and two gluon states are calculated for arbitrary N_f. It is shown that this model does satisfy the low-energy theorems with an accuracy of $\sim 17%$. We estimate also the contribution of the nonperturbative conversion of gluons into photons to the decay $η' \rightarrow 2 γ$ and compare with experimental data.
description: uudecode, gzip, latex, 11 pages, the text and the list of references was slightly changed
A new diketopiperazine-type alkaloid from the endophytic fungus penicillium expansum
Creators: name: Yao, Si
name: Zhang, Runge
name: Wang, Jianping
name: Gu, Lianghu
name: Hu, Zhengxi
name: Zhang, Yonghui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: A chemical investigation on an endophytic fungus Penicillium expansum isolated from the medicinal plant Plantago depressa Willd. (Plantaginaceae) afforded one new diketopiperazine-type alkaloid, namely penicimine A (1), as well as two known congeners (2 and 3). Their structures were elucidated by widespread spectroscopic data, and the absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were further confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Compound 1 represented the first example of benzyl-containing diketopiperazine-type alkaloid bearing a methyl group attached at C-15 position. Compound 1 showed anti-inflammatory activity against LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 mouse macrophages with an IC50 value of 25.65 μM.
Keine Themen - viele Themen: Kritische Augenblicke in der Supervision
Creators: name: Fengler, Jörg
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: In der Team-Supervision ist u.a. mit den folgenden zwei Problemsituationen zu rechnen: Es werden zu viele konkurrierende Themen genannt, oder es besteht gar keine Nachfrage. Beide sind für den Supervisor eine Herausforderung, weil er im einen Fall Prioritäten setzen und sich u.U. dem Eindruck der Ungerechtigkeit aussetzen muss, während im anderen Fall die Bedeutung der Supervision für das Team in Frage steht und vom Team in Frage gestellt wird. Für beide Situationen kann der Supervisor in unterschiedlicher Weise Interventionen bereithalten, die pragmatisch, würdigend und teamunterstützend wirken. Eine wiederkehrend etablierte Feedback-Schleife ist dabei eine Hilfe, im Kontakt mit dem Team zu bleiben und das jeweilige Supervisorentum auf seine Passung mit dem Team zu überprüfen.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Additional file 1: of Fecal carriage of multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli by community children in southern Taiwan
Creators: name: I-Fei Huang
name: Lee, Wei-Yang
name: Jiun-Ling Wang
name: Chih-Hsin Hung
name: Hong-Hsiang Hu
name: Wan-Yu Hung
name: Hung, Yun-Ju
name: Chen, Wen-Chi
name: Ying-Tso Shen
name: Cheng, Ming-Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Minimal inhibitory concentration breakpoints for Enterobacteriaceae. (DOCX 16 kb)
Study of Dissipative Collisions of $^{20}$Ne ($\sim$7-11 MeV/nucleon) + $^{27}$Al
Creators: name: Dey, Aparajita
name: Bhattacharya, C.
name: Bhattacharya, S.
name: Rana, T. K.
name: Kundu, S.
name: Banerjee, K.
name: Mukhopadhyay, S.
name: Banerjee, S. R.
name: Gupta, D.
name: Saha, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive energy distributions of complex fragments (3 $\leq$Z $\leq$ 9) emitted in the reactions $^{20}$Ne (145, 158, 200, 218 MeV) + $^{27}$Al have been measured in the angular range 10$^{o}$ - 50$^{o}$. The fusion-fission and the deep-inelastic components of the fragment yield have been extracted using multiple Gaussian functions from the experimental fragment energy spectra. The elemental yields of the fusion-fission component have been found to be fairly well exlained in the framework of standard statistical model. It is found that there is strong competition between the fusion-fission and the deep-inelastic processes at these energies. The time scale of the deep-inelastic process was estimated to be typically in the range of $\sim$ 10$^{-21}$ - 10$^{-22}$ sec., and it was found to decrease with increasing fragment mass. The angular momentum dissipations in fully energy damped deep-inelastic process have been estimated from the average energies of the deep-inelastic components of the fragment energy spectra. It has been found that, the estimated angular momentum dissipations, for lighter fragments in particular, are more than those predicted by the empirical sticking limit.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Meaning in life: investigating protective and risk factors for harmful alcohol consumption
Creators: name: Copeland, Amber
name: Jones, Andrew
name: Acuff, Samuel F.
name: Murphy, James G.
name: Field, Matt
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mental Health

description: Individuals with greater meaning in life tend to consume less alcohol. However, research elucidating pathways through which meaning in life influences consumption is lacking. Behavioral economic theories posit that distortions in valuation processes, whilst negative reinforcement models posit that avoidance or regulation of negative internal states, are central in decisions to consume alcohol. Pre-registered, cross-sectional design. Five hundred forty-six regular alcohol consumers (≥18 years old) completed an online questionnaire which asked about alcohol use, meaning in life, alcohol-free reinforcement, alcohol value, depressive symptoms, and drinking to cope motives. Presence of meaning had a significant negative association with AUDIT scores (β = −.26, p < .001), but neither search for meaning nor alcohol-free reinforcement were significant predictors (ps > .53). Subsequent path analyses revealed a significant indirect effect of presence of meaning on AUDIT scores through lower alcohol value (95% CI = −.17 to −.08) and drinking to cope (95% CI = −.07 to −.00), and a serial mediation effect through both lower depressive symptoms and drinking to cope (95% CI = −.09 to −.04). Although search for meaning was not a direct predictor of AUDIT scores, there was a significant indirect effect through greater drinking to cope (95% CI = .01 to .06) and a serial mediation effect through both greater depressive symptoms and drinking to cope (95% CI = .01 to .04). Meaning in life subscales predict alcohol consumption indirectly via individual differences in alcohol value, depressive symptoms, and drinking to cope.
Frustrated Kondo chains and glassy magnetic phases on the pyrochlore lattice
Creators: name: Luo, Jing
name: Chern, Gia-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extensive numerical study of a new type of frustrated itinerant magnetism on the pyrochlore lattice. In this theory, the pyrochlore magnet can be viewed as a cross-linking network of Kondo or double-exchange chains. Contrary to models based on Mott insulators, this itinerant magnetism approach provides a natural explanation for several spin and orbital superstructures observed on the pyrochlore lattice. Through extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain the phase diagrams at two representative electron filling fractions $n = 1/2$ and 2/3. In particular, we show that an intriguing glassy magnetic state characterized by ordering wavevectors $\mathbf q = \left( \frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3}, 1\right)$ gives a rather satisfactory description of the low temperature phase recently observed in spinel GeFe$_2$O$_4$.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
Supervision in Zeiten der Beschleunigung (4. Bietefelder Fachtagung für Supervisor/innen und Berater/innen)
Creators: name: Gröning, Katharina
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung - ein Tagungsbericht zum vierten 4. Bielefelder Supervisionstag von FoRuM Supervision am 20. März 2010
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Bioactive compound, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Asparagus racemosus Linn. root extract
Creators: name: Oli, Sheetal
name: Chauhan, Harsh Kumar
name: Bisht, Anil Kumar
name: Agnihotri, Saumya
name: Dobhal, Preeti
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Asparagus racemosus Linn. is an ethnopharmacologically important plant having extensive uses in Ayurveda, Unani, and Siddha. This study was carried out to evaluate the chemical profile of A. racemosus Linn. using GC-MS and FT-IR analysis, and its polyphenol content and antioxidant effects. Plants were collected from Bhujiyaghat, Nainital (29.3159° N, 79.5245° E) in Kumaun Himalayas. GC–MS with FT-IR analysis identified multiple functional groups, including carboxylic acid derivatives. Methyl 11, 12-octadecadienoate, was screened as the major compounds by GC-MS. A. racemosus contains a high concentration of phenols (80.92 ± 0.57 mg of GAE/g of DW), flavonoids (58.22 ± 1.62 mg of QE/g of DW), and tannins (86.77 ± 0.81 mg of TAE/g of DW). DPPH (24.63 ± 0.21 g/ml) and FRAP (72.49483 ± 0.130549 mg of AAE/g of DW) assays revealed the presence of significant antioxidant activity in A. racemosus.
Supervision in der Pflege
Creators: name: Gröning, Katharina
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Ähnlich wie die Supervision im Kontext von Sozialer Arbeit, hat auch die Supervision in der Pflege, der Altenpflege, der ambulanten Pflege und die Supervision im Krankenhaus Konjunkturen durchlaufen. Ähnlich wie bei der Supervision in der Sozialen Arbeit ist Supervision in der Pflege heute eine Supervision über die Auseinandersetzungen um Arbeitsbedingungen, beruflichen Stress, Ökonomie und Zeit. In allen Bereichen des Sozialen sind die Uhren an die Beschleunigung angepasst worden. Therapie - geht heute vor allem als Kurztherapie, ein Krankenhausaufenthalt nach Fallpauschalen heißt Verkürzung der Liegezeit, Belegungsmanagement und eine durchrationalisierte Aufnahme und Entlassung. Mit dem Pflegeversicherungsgesetz hat die Gesellschaft die Altenhilfe ebenfalls an ihre Uhren angepasst und signifikant beschleunigt.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Additional file 1 of The genetic diversity of “papillomavirome” in bovine teat papilloma lesions
Creators: name: Sauthier, Jéssica Tatiane
name: Daudt, Cíntia
name: da Silva, Flavio Roberto Chaves
name: Alves, Christian Diniz Beduschi Travassos
name: Mayer, Fabiana Quoos
name: Bianchi, Ronaldo Michel
name: Driemeier, David
name: Streit, Rodrigo Silva Araujo
name: Staats, Charley Christian
name: Canal, Cláudio Wageck
name: Weber, Matheus Nunes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Pairwise identity between partial L1 sequences (< 350 bp) from BPV samples from this study compared with the more related sequence available in GenBank.
Gibberellic acid 3 enhanced the anticancer activity of Abeliophyllum distichum adventitious roots by activating the diterpenoid biosynthesis pathway
Creators: name: Bang, Seoung Gun
name: Joeng, Won Tae
name: Hyun, Tae Kyung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The industrial value of various plants has been improved through the of plant cell culture systems with elicitation. In this study, the adventitious root of Abeliophyllum distichum (AdAR) was treated with gibberellic acid 3 (GA3) to improve its anticancer property. The hexane fraction of the GA3-treated A. distichum adventitious root exhibited a stronger cytotoxic activity against A549 cells than the hexane fraction of AdAR. Through GC/MS and principal component analysis, we identified ferruginol and sugiol as anticancer compounds, which were induced by GA3 treatment in AdAR. Gene expression analysis combined with functional characterisation suggests that the GA3 treatment increased the transcription of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthases and copalyl diphosphate synthase, which led to the accumulation of diterpenoids, including ferruginol and sugiol. Overall, these findings can contribute to the advancement of metabolic engineering for enhancing the biosynthesis of active diterpenoids, and facilitate the large-scale production of bioactive compounds sourced from A. distichum.
Modelling of Infrared emission from Cyg X-3 and the UKIRT IRCAM3 point spread function
Creators: name: Ogley, R. N.
name: Burnell, S. J. Bell
name: Fender, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modelling of the point spread function of the UKIRT IRCAM3 array was conducted in order to test any extended emission around the X-ray binary Cyg X-3. We found that the point spread function cannot be represented by a simple Gaussian, but modelling of the stars required additional functions namely Lorrentzian and exponential components. After modelling for the PSF, we found that Cyg X-3 could be represented by two stellar-type profiles, 0.56" apart.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Vistas in Astronomy as part of a conference at Jodrell Bank, Apr 96, Relative Jets in X-ray binaries. Style files included
Additional file 2 of The genetic diversity of “papillomavirome” in bovine teat papilloma lesions
Creators: name: Sauthier, Jéssica Tatiane
name: Daudt, Cíntia
name: da Silva, Flavio Roberto Chaves
name: Alves, Christian Diniz Beduschi Travassos
name: Mayer, Fabiana Quoos
name: Bianchi, Ronaldo Michel
name: Driemeier, David
name: Streit, Rodrigo Silva Araujo
name: Staats, Charley Christian
name: Canal, Cláudio Wageck
name: Weber, Matheus Nunes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Description of nucleotide identity between complete genome sequences found in this study compared with sequences available in GenBank. Genomes recovered from the same sample are sequentially numbered after the sample name.
Nutritional composition assessment and antimicrobial activity of Catostylus perezi, jellyfish blooms along the coast of Pakistan: an awareness to avoid food neophobia in Pakistan
Creators: name: Naveed, Muhammad
name: Chan, Malik Wajid Hussain
name: Aslam, Sadar
name: Wang, Fenghuan
name: Sajjad, Anas
name: Ullah, Asad
name: Saleem, Nida
name: Haider, Muhammad Samee
name: Arija, Victoria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study highlighted the nutritional importance of Catostylus perezi (an edible jellyfish) in Pakistan; a society where a large proportion of the population suffers from malnutrition, while C. perezi, a blessing of the sea, is wasted or exported. In the present study, the amino acid and fatty acid profiles of the oral arms and umbrella of C. perezi were determined by HPLC. The total amino acid concentration (ΣAA) in the oral arms was 151.19 mg/100g, while in the umbrella it was 100.17 mg/100g. The ratio of total essential amino acids to total non-essential amino acids (TEAA/TNEAA) was 0.72 in the oral arms, while it was 0.70 in the umbrella. Higher amount of ω-3 with lower ratio of ω-6/ω-3 in oral arms (0.52), rather umbrella (ω-6/ω-3 ratio; 0.62). The antimicrobial activity, MIC, MBC, and MFC of the whole body of the edible jellyfish were determined. On the basis of polarity, different solvents were used, e.g. water, methanol, dichloromethane, chloroform, and n-hexane. Among all the extracts, the water extract gave the highest ZOI against C. xerosis (29 mm), while the n-hexane extract gave the lowest ZOI against S. aureus (MRSA) ATCC 33591 (8.20 mm). The water extract of C. perezi had high potential against C. xerosis with the highest AMI and PAI (1.53 and 153, respectively), while the same extract had the highest TAI against E. coli (81.43 mL/g). For fungi/yeast, the methanolic extract had the highest ZOI (29.70 mm) against S. cerevisiae and the lowest MIC/MFC (2.40 µg/mL) against the same pathogen. The n-Hexane extract gave the lowest ZOI (11.10 mm) against P. variotii and the highest MIC/MFC (31.60 µg/mL) against Penicillium sp. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to analyse the disintegrating effect of the extracts (with the highest antimicrobial effect) on the cells of selected Gram-positive, Gram-negative and yeast species. The amino acid and fatty acid profiles and antimicrobial assessment showed that C. perezi has great nutritional importance, so the use of C. perezi as food is highly recommended for the Pakistani community.
Orasi Ilmiah: Aktivasi Saraf-Saraf Pengendali Makan di Hipotalamus Untuk Mencegah Obesitas dan Diabetes Melitus (Neuronal Activation of Hypothalamic Feeding Centers to Prevent Obesity and Diabetes Melitus)
Creators: name: Putra Santoso, Ph.D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: 60805 Animal Neurobiology
subject: 60601 Animal Physiology - Biophysics
subject: 60602 Animal Physiology - Cell
subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems
subject: 60807 Animal Structure and Function
subject: Behavioral Neuroscience

description: This paper is a text of scientific speech presented in Dies Natalis of Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia, October 10th, 2017.
Droplet formation in a one-dimensional system of attractive spinless fermions
Creators: name: Vyborova, Vera V.
name: Lychkovskiy, Oleg
name: Rubtsov, Alexey N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A translation invariant one-dimensional system of spinless fermions with a finite-range attraction experiences a quantum phase transition to a phase-separated state. While being a conventional Luttinger liquid for a small interaction strength, spinless fermions form a droplet with the size smaller than the available one-dimensional volume when the interaction strength exceeds some critical value. A particularly remarkable signature of the droplet formation is the change in the lower edge of the many-body excitation spectrum. In the homogeneous phase, it has a Luttinger-liquid shape of periodic arcs on top of the shallow parabolic dispersion of the center-of-mass. When the interaction strength is increased, the arcs disappear completely as soon as the droplet is formed. We perform an exact diagonalization study of this system with the focus on the signatures of the quantum phase transition and the droplet properties. The one-particle and density-density correlation functions, the pressure, the sound velocity, and the droplet density are examined. The value of the critical interaction strength obtained from numerical data reasonably agrees with a simple mean-field analytical estimate. Due to the boson-fermion correspondence valid in one dimension, our results also hold for hard-core bosons with a finite-range attraction.
Oksitosin Menghambat Aktivasi Ghrelin terhadap Neuron NPY di Pusat Pengendali Makan Arcuate Nucleus Hipotalamus
Creators: name: Putra Santoso, Ph.D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Behavioral Neuroscience
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60805 Animal Neurobiology
subject: 60602 Animal Physiology - Cell
subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems

description: Ghrelin is a hormone mainly secreted by stomach during empty state and capable of activating orexigenic neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons in the hypothalamic feeding center arcuate nucleus (ARC). Ghrelin-induced activation of NPY neurons profoundly produces appetite and it is also implicated in obesity. On the other hand, oxytocin (Oxt) is capable of activating anorexigenic proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the ARC and thereby promotes satiety. However, it remains to be elucidated whether Oxt also interferes the ghrelin activation on NPY neurons and thereby inhibits feeding. In this current study,isolated single NPY neurons were prepared from adult male Wistar rats and the dynamics of cytosolicCa2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) as an indicator of neuronal activity of NPY neurons were monitored in vitro by Fura-2 microfluorometry. The innervation of Oxt terminals to NPY neurons were investigated in transgenic mice hrGFP-NPY using confocal microscope. The results demonstrated that Oxt could potently inhibit the ghrelin-induced [Ca2+]i increase of NPY neurons. As many as 33% of ghrelin-induced activation of NPY neurons were suppressed by Oxt. Moreover, the microscopic observation revealed thatthe Oxt terminals directly innervate the ARC NPY neurons. Hence, Oxt could act as humoral and neuronal signals to counteract ghrelin action on NPY neurons. It possibly underlies the mechanism of Oxt to regulate feeding beyond the well-elucidated pathway through the activation of ARC POMC neurons.
Empirische Impulse zur Bedeutung sozialer Beschleunigung für die Praxis der Supervision
Creators: name: Siller, Gertrud
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Der Aspekt, auf den ich mich im Rahmen des Themas "Beschleunigung" konzentriert habe, beleuchtet ein empirisches Mosaiksteinehen im Kontext sozialer Beschleunigung. Es geht um konkrete subjektive Beschreibungen beschleunigter Wandlungsprozesse in einer großen Organisation des Sozialwesens. Ich beziehe Ergebnisse aus einer eigenen empirischen Studie in konzentrierter Form auf die folgenden Fragen: Wie erfahren und bewältigen Führungskräfte in ihrer Organisation beschleunigte Veränderungen ihrer Praxisformen? Und wie nutzen sie Supervision dazu?
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Das Krankenhaus im Beschleunigungsprozess
Creators: name: Becker-Kontio, Maija
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Dies ist ein Praxisbericht, der aus langer persönlicher Erfahrung mit Management und Mitarbeitern von verschiedenen Krankenhäusern und Klinikverbünden entstanden ist. Er benennt einige Themen, die aus der Sicht der Autorirr eine neue Qualität von Beratungsbedarf im stationären Bereich erzeugt haben. Grund ist der Beschleunigungsprozess, der längst auch die Kliniken ergriffen hat. Strukturen verändern sich immer schneller, deren psychosoziale Folgen bleiben häufig unbearbeitet.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Additional file 3 of The genetic diversity of “papillomavirome” in bovine teat papilloma lesions
Creators: name: Sauthier, Jéssica Tatiane
name: Daudt, Cíntia
name: da Silva, Flavio Roberto Chaves
name: Alves, Christian Diniz Beduschi Travassos
name: Mayer, Fabiana Quoos
name: Bianchi, Ronaldo Michel
name: Driemeier, David
name: Streit, Rodrigo Silva Araujo
name: Staats, Charley Christian
name: Canal, Cláudio Wageck
name: Weber, Matheus Nunes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Percentage of nucleotide identity between L1 gene complete sequences from this study compared with sequences available in GenBank. L1 complete sequences recovered from the same sample are sequentially numbered after the sample name.
Charged Particle Production at High Rapidity in p+p Collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Debbe, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report describes the recent analysis of identified charged particle production at high rapidity performed on data collected from p+p collisions at RHIC (sqrt{s}=200 GeV). The extracted invariant cross-sections compare well to NLO pQCD calculations. However, a puzzling high yield of protons at high rapidity and p_T has been found.
description: 5 pages, four figures. The labels of the x-axis in figure 1 have been corrected
An Application of Pfaffians to multipeakons of the Novikov equation and the finite Toda lattice of BKP type
Creators: name: Chang, Xiang-Ke
name: Hu, Xing-Biao
name: Li, Shi-Hao
name: Zhao, Jun-Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37K10, 35Q51, 15A15

description: The Novikov equation is an integrable analogue of the Camassa-Holm equation with a cubic (rather than quadratic) nonlinear term. Both these equations support a special family of weak solutions called multipeakon solutions. In this paper, an approach involving Pfaffians is applied to study multipeakons of the Novikov equation. First, we show that the Novikov peakon ODEs describe an isospectral flow on the manifold cut out by certain Pfaffian identities. Then, a link between the Novikov peakons and the finite Toda lattice of BKP type (B-Toda lattice) is established based on the use of Pfaffians. Finally, certain generalizations of the Novikov equation and the finite B-Toda lattice are proposed together with special solutions. To our knowledge, it is the first time that the peakon problem is interpreted in terms of Pfaffians.
description: 33pages
Chemical composition, antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase potentials of Acacia cyclops trunk bark using in vitro and in silico approaches
Creators: name: Algethami, Faisal K.
name: Jlizi, Salma
name: Znati, Mansour
name: Elamin, Mohamed R.
name: Hamadi, Naoufel Ben
name: Jannet, Hichem Ben
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the phytochemical profile of Acacia cyclops trunk bark methanol extract using LC-MS/MS, as well as to assess its antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities. Thus, total phenolic and flavonoid contents of the studied extract were established and 19 compounds were detected and quantified. In addition of their antioxidant potential against DPPH and ABTS assays, in vitro and in silico studies were adopted to evaluate tyrosinase inhibitory property of A. cyclops extract. Methanol trunk bark extract showed significant total phenolic content, antioxidant potential in terms of free radical scavenging, as well as an interesting tyrosinase inhibitory action (IC50= 05.12 ± 0.41 μg/mL). The molecular docking analysis and the drug-likeness prediction of the major selected compounds supported the significant anti-tyrosinase activity of the studied extract. The obtained results suggest that A. cyclops extract could be a promising candidate in the treatment of skin hyperpigmentation disorders.
Stichworte zur Supervision
Creators: name: Stiels-Glenn, Michael
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Normen und Regeln als Thema in der Supervision
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Relations Between Timing Features and Colors in the X-Ray Binary 4U 0614+09
Creators: name: van Straaten, Steve
name: Ford, Eric C.
name: van der Klis, Michiel
name: Mendez, Mariano
name: Kaaret, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correlations between timing and X-ray spectral properties in the low mass X-ray binary 4U 0614+09 using a large (265-ks) data set obtained with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. We find strong quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) of the X-ray flux, like the kilohertz QPOs in many other X-ray binaries with accreting neutron stars, with frequencies ranging from 1329 Hz down to 418 Hz and, perhaps, as low as 153 Hz. We report the highest frequency QPO yet from any low mass X-ray binary at 1329+-4 Hz, which has implications for neutron star structure. This QPO has a 3.5-sigma single-trial significance, for an estimated 40 trials the significance is 2.4-sigma. Besides the kilohertz QPOs, the Fourier power spectra show four additional components: high frequency noise (HFN), described by a broken power-law with a break frequency between 0.7 and 45 Hz, very low frequency noise (VLFN), which is fitted as a power-law below 1 Hz, and two broad Lorentzians with centroid frequencies varying from 6 to 38 Hz and 97 to 158 Hz, respectively. We find strong correlations between the frequencies of the kilohertz QPOs, the frequency of the 6 to 38 Hz broad Lorentzian, the break frequency of the HFN, the strength of both the HFN and the VLFN and the position of the source in the hard X-ray color vs. intensity diagram. The frequency of the 97 to 158 Hz Lorentzian does not correlate with these parameters. We also find that the relation between power density and break frequency of the HFN is similar to that established for black hole candidates in the low state. We suggest that the changing mass accretion rate is responsible for the correlated changes in all these parameters.
description: ApJ, refereed