cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hans Baldung Grün. Skizzenbuch im Grossherzogl. Kupferstichcabinet Karlsruhe
Creators: name: Nordhoff, Josef Bernhard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Hans Baldung Grün. Skizzenbuch im Grossherzogl. Kupferstichcabinet Karlsruhe. Mit allerhöchster Genehmigung herausgeg. von Dr. Marc Rosenberg, a. o. Professor . . . mit 44 Tafeln. Frankfurt a. M., Verlag von Heinrich Keller. 1889. 26 Bll. Text in gr. Fol.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 88 (1889): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Carnivore Trait Data Metadata
Creators: name: Han, Barbara
name: Castellanos, Adrian
name: Schmidt, JP
name: Fischhoff, Ilya
name: Drake, John M.
Publisher: name: Cary Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A detailed description of all of the data columns used in the Carnivore Trait Data file. These data are presented in the form of a table with each row explaining the information found in each trait variable column. Columns include trait description, units the trait is measured in, original source of the trait values, and any additional notes.
Additional file 1 of Cognitive behavioural therapy self-help intervention preferences among informal caregivers of adults with chronic kidney disease: an online cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Coumoundouros, Chelsea
name: Farrand, Paul
name: Hamilton, Alexander
name: von Essen, Louise
name: Sanderman, Robbert
name: Woodford, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES).
Recent studies of kaonic atoms and nuclear clusters
Creators: name: Gal, Avraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies of kaonic atoms, few-body kaonic quasibound states and kaonic nuclei are reviewed, with emphasis on implementing the subthreshold energy dependence of the Kbar-N interaction in chiral interaction models that are consistent with the SIDDHARTA K- hydrogen data. Remarks are made on the possible role of the p-wave Sigma(1385) resonance with respect to that of the s-wave Lambda(1405) resonance in searches for strangeness S=-1 dibaryons.
description: plenary talk at HYP2012, Barcelona, October 2012, matches published version with updated and correct references
“It made you feel like you’ve still got it”: experiences of people with chronic low back pain undertaking a single session of body image training in virtual reality
Creators: name: Kelly, JM
name: Coppieters, MW
name: Kluver, J
name: Deen, M
name: Rio, Ebonie
name: Harvie, DS
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science

description: Introduction: Embodying fit avatars in virtual reality (VR) is proposed as a possible treatment for cortical body representations and pain-related self-perceptions. Objective: To explore consumer perceptions of a novel VR intervention (VR-BiT) for chronic low back pain. Methods: Adults (n = 17, mean age(SD) = 52(14)) with chronic low back pain who had undergone a single session of VR-BiT as part of a randomized controlled trial underwent a semi-structured interview using open-ended questions. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically. Results: Data reduction identified four themes: clinically beneficial and beyond; helping and hindering use; desire for more; and individualized future. Participants experienced wide ranging effects, including improved physical self-efficacy, pain, ability to perform physical activity and psychological symptoms. The intervention was well tolerated, except for two reports of nausea, and a few participants indicating pain associated with unaccustomed movement. Most participants were motivated to use VR-BiT again, despite some having technical issues. Participants suggested that personalizing VR-BiT and regular use would be beneficial. Conclusions: There was strong consumer support for further use of VR-BiT. Future studies of VR-BiT effectiveness are warranted and should consider incorporating individual user preferences, including people with diverse pain presentations, and involving a multi-session design.
title: ВВЕДЕНИЕ В КУЛЬТУРУ IN VITRO МЕРИСТЕМНЫХ ЭКСПЛАНТОВ  ЯБЛОНИ РАЗНОГО ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЯ
title: INTRODUCTION TO THE CULTURE IN VITRO OF APPLE TREE MERISTEM EXPLANTS OF DIFFERENT GENETIC ORIGIN
Creators: name: Браткова, Л.Г.
name: Цаценко, Н.Н.
name: Мащенко, М.Н.
name: Макаров, К.А.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2020

description: Исследования проводились с целью оптимизации первичных сред для подвоев и привоев сортов яблони. В результате установлено, что лучшим временем для введе-ния в культуру in vitro меристем яблони является февраль-март. Отработана схема сте-рилизации исходного материала однолетних побегов с покоящимися почками. Разви-тие меристемной ткани наиболее активно происходит на питательных средах М 1-3 и М 1-4, а введение в питательную среду в качестве антиоксиданта активированного уг-ля способствует ингибированию фенольных соединений и не требует нового пассиро-вания на среды. Анализ полученных данных показал высокую зависимость развития меристем от генотипических особенностей сорта. Почти у всех сортов были индуци-рованы конгломераты. Самый высокий процент прижившихся меристем наблюдался у сортов: Золотой поток (на всех вариантах питательной среды почти стопроцентная ре-генерация меристемных эксплантов), Марго (60,0-100%), Новелла (42,9-83,3%), Фло-рина, Любимое Дутовой, Либерти М, Михсан, а самый низкий темп развития меристем отмечался у сортов: Ст-04-26, Кармен, Щедрость и Орфей. Влияние длительности веге-тационного периода на индукцию развития меристемных эксплантов не установлено.
description: The research was conducted to optimize the primary media for rootstocks and grafts of apple tree varieties. As a result, it was found that the best time to introduce in vitro apple tree meristems into the culture is February-March. The scheme of the parent material sterilization of annual shoots with resting buds has been worked out. It was found that the development of meristemic tissue occurs most actively in the nutrient media of M 1-3 and M 1-4, and the introduction of activated carbon into the nutrient medium as an antioxidant contributes to the inhibition of phenolic compounds and does not require a new passaging on media. The analy-sis of the obtained data showed a high dependence of the meristem development on the geno-typic features of the variety. Almost all varieties had induced conglomerates. The highest per-centage of meristems that took root was observed in the varieties: Zolotoy potok (on all vari-ants of the nutrient medium, almost one hundred percent regeneration of meristem explants), Margot (60.0-100%), Novella (42,9-83,3%), Florina, Lyubimoe Dutovoy, Liberty M, Mikhsan, and the lowest rate of meristem development was observed in the varieties: St-04-26, Сarmen, Shchedrost̀, Orfeus. The effect of the growing season duration on the induction of meristem explants has not been established.
Possible $Σ^*(1/2^-)$ in the initial-state polarized $γN\rightarrow K^{+} Σ^*(1385) \rightarrow K^{+} πΛ$ reaction near threshold
Creators: name: Chen, Yun-Hua
name: Zou, Bing-Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using an effective Lagrangian method, we study the effects of a newly proposed $Σ^*(1/2^-)$ state with mass around 1380 MeV in the initial-state polarized $γN\rightarrow K^{+} Σ^*(1385) \rightarrow K^{+} πΛ$ process near threshold. The theoretical predictions for the helicity cross sections $σ_{3/2}$, $σ_{1/2}$ as well as their ratios, and the angular distributions of $π$ in the $πΛ$ center-of-mass system are given. It is found that assuming $Σ^*(1/2^-)$ exists or not, these physical quantities are distinctly different. So our results could be useful for the investigation of the existence of $Σ^*(1/2^-)$ when the experimental data are available in the future.
description: version published in PRC, 16 pages, 5 figures, more comments added
Additional file 6 of Tofogliflozin long-term effects on atherosclerosis progression and major clinical parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus lacking a history of cardiovascular disease: a 2-year extension study of the UTOPIA trial
Creators: name: Katakami, Naoto
name: Mita, Tomoya
name: Yoshii, Hidenori
name: Shiraiwa, Toshihiko
name: Yasuda, Tetsuyuki
name: Okada, Yosuke
name: Kurozumi, Akira
name: Hatazaki, Masahiro
name: Kaneto, Hideaki
name: Osonoi, Takeshi
name: Yamamoto, Tsunehiko
name: Kuribayashi, Nobuichi
name: Maeda, Kazuhisa
name: Yokoyama, Hiroki
name: Kosugi, Keisuke
name: Ohtoshi, Kentaro
name: Hayashi, Isao
name: Sumitani, Satoru
name: Tsugawa, Mamiko
name: Ryomoto, Kayoko
name: Kato, Ken
name: Nakamura, Tadashi
name: Kawashima, Satoshi
name: Sato, Yasunori
name: Watada, Hirotaka
name: Shimomura, Iichiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 6. Frequency of renal events.
Measuring the digital economy in Europe and Southeast Asia. Is it possible to develop a common indicator?
Creators: name: Jerzy Duda
name: Joanna Duda
name: Izzati Muhimmah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The presentation provides an overview of the indicators of digitization of economies used around the world. In addition, data sources and sample visualizations of these data are also indicated.
Additional file 5 of Sex-specific associations between diabetes and dementia: the role of age at onset of disease, insulin use and complications
Creators: name: Zhou, Chunmiao
name: Dong, Caiyun
name: Xie, Ziwei
name: Hao, Wenting
name: Fu, Chunying
name: Sun, Huizi
name: Zhu, Dongshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Sex-specific hazard ratios (HRs) between different types 2 diabetes and dementia subtypes by age of dementia.
Extents and limits of radioscopic detection of nuclear materials in cargo containers with two megavoltage energy barriers
Creators: name: Vijay Kumar Mandava
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2009

description: The megavoltage X-ray technology is utilized for detecting nuclear materials in cargo containers. Interlaced response is obtained by switching rapidly between 6MeV and 9 MeV beams. It is known that the ratio of penetration levels of cargo contents taken at nominal and dual energies provides the information about atomic numbers of materials, and thus can also indicate the threat group. However, the identification is not straightforward if combinations of materials are present. The latter can lead to misdetections. It is imperative to know what are the extent and the limit of the currently employed technology, and how to carry out the inspection in real-time by balancing the human involvement and the computer assistance. We have performed experiments with Linatron K9, analyze data and conclude on an efficient system configuration. The following are addressed: (a) visualization the contents to produce an image suitable for the visual analysis, and (b) prompting the custom personnel on the presence and the location of suspicious objects.
Design and characterization of a shock and vibration mitigation seat system
Creators: name: George Samaan Ladkany
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2009

description: Extensive research has been conducted into the development of pneumatic seatbladder systems for shock and vibration mitigation for use in current U.S military vehicle envelopes. This research expands on the previous work through an elaborate experimental characterization of four prototype air bladder seat cushion systems. The experimental characterization conducted included shock testing, continuous vibration, and internal dynamic pressure measured during the shock event.

The shock testing was conducted both at the Army Research Lab as well at UNLV. The shock testing conducted at UNLV was performed on a drop tower designed and constructed during the time of this research. The scope of the testing was extended beyond the U.S military's requirements to include random continuous vibrations which can cause physical harm to the occupant over extended durations. The primary considerations are to increase the survivability of crewmembers exposed to mine blasts and mitigation of the vibration experienced in rough or combat related ride situations.

Various suggestions from the tested prototypes are provided for field implementation. This study showed that the seat bladder system produced reductions in dynamic response index (DRI) and from baseline values of pelvic accelerations (up to 77% or 790m/s 2 ), vibration dosage values (VDV up to 60%), and lumbar spinal load (up to 60% or 6000N).
J. P. Waltzing, Découverte archéologique faite à Foy, en mai 1892
Creators: name: Ihm, Max
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: J. P. Waltzing, Découverte archéologique faite à Foy, en mai 1892. Une inscription latine inédite. Louvain 1892. 26 S. (S.-A. aus den 'Bulletins de l’Académie royale de Belgique’ 3e série, tome XXIV)
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 94 (1893): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
The Warner Affair: Indigeneity and Intimate Networks in a Colonial Caribbean Archive
Creators: name: Mosse, Augustus
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Indigeneity
subject: Intimate Networks
subject: Archival Violence
subject: Kalinago Peoples
subject: English Imperial Expansion
subject: Seventeenth Century Caribbean
subject: Hybridity
subject: Thomas "Indian" Warner

description: In this thesis, I engage scholarship on Caribbean Indigeneity, archival construction, and intimate networks to explore shifting dynamics between Kalinago and English peoples in the seventeenth century Lesser Antilles. The central figure is Thomas “Indian” Warner, who operated as both an Indigenous leader and an English colonial governor until his murder, potentially at the hands of his half-brother, in 1675. I use depositions taken from a variety of English colonists during the investigation into Indian Warner’s death to reconstruct the familial networks that Warner fostered in a lifelong attempt to connect Kalinago and English peoples into a novel kind of society. I also seek to understand the process by which colonists shaped the dominant historical memory of Warner. I argue that Warner successfully drew groups of Kalinago and English into a shared intimate network, fostering a new Antillean Indigeneity, until the English rejected their inclusion in this network and violently disentangled themselves. Warner sought to meld the fluidity at the core of the Indigenous Caribbean and the networked ties underpinning European empire, using his hybrid position to produce stability through connection.
Additional file 7 of Tofogliflozin long-term effects on atherosclerosis progression and major clinical parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus lacking a history of cardiovascular disease: a 2-year extension study of the UTOPIA trial
Creators: name: Katakami, Naoto
name: Mita, Tomoya
name: Yoshii, Hidenori
name: Shiraiwa, Toshihiko
name: Yasuda, Tetsuyuki
name: Okada, Yosuke
name: Kurozumi, Akira
name: Hatazaki, Masahiro
name: Kaneto, Hideaki
name: Osonoi, Takeshi
name: Yamamoto, Tsunehiko
name: Kuribayashi, Nobuichi
name: Maeda, Kazuhisa
name: Yokoyama, Hiroki
name: Kosugi, Keisuke
name: Ohtoshi, Kentaro
name: Hayashi, Isao
name: Sumitani, Satoru
name: Tsugawa, Mamiko
name: Ryomoto, Kayoko
name: Kato, Ken
name: Nakamura, Tadashi
name: Kawashima, Satoshi
name: Sato, Yasunori
name: Watada, Hirotaka
name: Shimomura, Iichiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 7. Adverse events.
Prof. Dr. Otto Kohl: Ueber die Verwendung römischer Münzen beim Unterricht
Creators: name: Vleuten, F. V.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Prof. Dr. Otto Kohl: Ueber die Verwendung römischer Münzen beim Unterricht. Programm des Gymnasiums in Kreuznach Ostern 1892 (Nr. 446). Kreuznach, R. Voigtländer. 8°. 68 S.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 94 (1893): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Additional file 6 of Sex-specific associations between diabetes and dementia: the role of age at onset of disease, insulin use and complications
Creators: name: Zhou, Chunmiao
name: Dong, Caiyun
name: Xie, Ziwei
name: Hao, Wenting
name: Fu, Chunying
name: Sun, Huizi
name: Zhu, Dongshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Sex-specific hazard ratios (HRs) between type 2 diabetes and dementia subtypes by age of diabetes.
Analytical method development for determination of volatile organic compounds in calcareous desert soil
Creators: name: Mary F. Turner
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2009

description: Soil sample preservation for volatile organic compound analysis generally requires short sample holding times or preservation of the sample's chemical constituents with sodium bisulfate (NaHSO 4 ). Calcareous soils cannot be preserved using NaHSO4 because effervescence will promote the loss of analytes, and short holding times before analysis are not practical for remote sampling locations. An experimental approach was developed for determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in soil that utilizes solid sorbents for sample preservation and solid-phase microextraction (SPME) sample preparation technique coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) for analysis. Solid sorbents are used to sequester readily extractable (vapor phase) VOCs from soil samples during sample storage. Experimental results indicate that very long sample holding times can be achieved and reasonable recoveries obtained using Carboxen(TM) 569 carbon molecular sieves as a soil sample preservative for carbonate soils. The method facilitates rapid sample preparation and can be easily implemented during field sampling or in the laboratory.
Orbital Selectivity in Hund's metals: The Iron Chalcogenides
Creators: name: Lanatà, N.
name: Strand, H. U. R.
name: Giovannetti, G.
name: Hellsing, B.
name: Medici, L. de'
name: Capone, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that electron correlations lead to a bad metallic state in chalcogenides FeSe and FeTe despite the intermediate value of the Hubbard repulsion $U$ and Hund's rule coupling $J$. The evolution of the quasi particle weight $Z$ as a function of the interaction terms reveals a clear crossover at $U \simeq$ 2.5 eV. In the weak coupling limit $Z$ decreases for all correlated $d$ orbitals as a function of $U$ and beyond the crossover coupling they become weakly dependent on $U$ while strongly depend on $J$. A marked orbital dependence of the $Z$'s emerges even if in general the orbital-selective Mott transition only occurs for relatively large values of $U$. This two-stage reduction of the quasi particle coherence due to the combined effect of Hubbard $U$ and the Hund's $J$, suggests that the iron-based superconductors can be referred to as Hund's correlated metals.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Kurze Übersicht über den Inhalt der einzelnen Hefte und Schriften
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 121 (1914): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande. Register
Non-perturbative interpretation of the Bloch vector's path beyond rotating wave approximation
Creators: name: Benenti, Giuliano
name: Siccardi, Stefano
name: Strini, Giuliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bloch vector's path of a two-level system exposed to a monochromatic field exhibits, in the regime of strong coupling, complex corkscrew trajectories. By considering the infinitesimal evolution of the two-level system when the field is treated as a classical object, we show that the Bloch vector's rotation speed oscillates between zero and twice the rotation speed predicted by the rotating wave approximation. Cusps appear when the rotation speed vanishes. We prove analytically that in correspondence to cusps the curvature of the Bloch vector's path diverges. On the other hand, numerical data show that the curvature is very large even for a quantum field in the deep quantum regime with mean number of photons $\bar{n}\lesssim 1$. We finally compute numerically the typical error size in a quantum gate when the terms beyond rotating wave approximation are neglected.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Titel
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn
Additional file 1 of Multiparametric mapping by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in cardiac tumors
Creators: name: Yue, Pengfei
name: Xu, Ziqian
name: Wan, Ke
name: Tan, Yinxi
name: Xu, Yuanwei
name: Xie, Xiaotong
name: Mui, David
name: Yi, Cheng
name: Han, Yuchi
name: Chen, Yucheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods and Materials. Table S2. Supplementary Table 2.
Miszellen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn
Airy processes and variational problems
Creators: name: Quastel, Jeremy
name: Remenik, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the Airy processes; their formulation and how they are conjectured to govern the large time, large distance spatial fluctuations of one dimensional random growth models. We also describe formulas which express the probabilities that they lie below a given curve as Fredholm determinants of certain boundary value operators, and the several applications of these formulas to variational problems involving Airy processes that arise in physical problems, as well as to their local behaviour.
description: Minor corrections. 41 pages, 4 figures. To appear as chapter in "PASI Proceedings: Topics in percolative and disordered systems"
W. v. Massow, Die Grabmäler von Neumagen
Creators: name: Neuffer, Eduard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: W. v. Massow, Die Grabmäler von Neumagen (— Römische Grabmäler des Mosellandes und der angrenzenden Gebiete, herausgegeben von der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen archäologischen Instituts, Band II). Berlin u. Leipzig (W. d. Gruyter) 1932. 4°. X und 296 Seiten mit 151 Abbildungen im Text, 68 Tafeln und 1 Plan.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn
Simulation of Lattice QCD with Domain-Wall Fermions
Creators: name: Chiu, Ting-Wai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the fundamental theory for the interaction between quarks and gluons. It manifests as the short-range strong interaction inside the nucleus, and plays an important role in the evolution of the early universe, from the quark-gluon phase to the hadron phase. To solve QCD is a grand challenge, since it requires very large-scale numerical simulations of the discretized action of QCD on the 4-dimensional space-time lattice. Moreover, since quarks are relativistic fermions, the 5-th dimension is introduced such that massless quarks with exact chiral symmetry can be realized at finite lattice spacing, on the boundaries of the 5-th dimension, the so-called domain-wall fermion (DWF). In this talk, I discuss how to simulate lattice QCD with DWF such that the chiral symmetry can be preserved optimally with a finite extent in the 5-th dimension. I also outline the simulations which have been performing by the TWQCD Collaboration and present some recent physical results.
description: 13 pages, Invited talk at the IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (IUPAP-CCP2012), October 14-18, 2012, Kobe, Japan
Tafeln
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn
High energy emission of GRB 130427A: evidence for inverse Compton radiation
Creators: name: Fan, Yi-Zhong
name: Tam, P. H. T.
name: Zhang, Fu-Wen
name: Liang, Yun-Feng
name: He, Hao-Ning
name: Zhou, Bei
name: Yang, Rui-Zhi
name: Jin, Zhi-Ping
name: Wei, Da-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nearby super-luminous burst GRB 130427A was simultaneously detected by six $γ$-ray space telescopes ({\it Swift}, Fermi-GBM/LAT, Konus-Wind, SPI-ACS/INTEGRAL, AGILE and RHESSI) and by three RAPTOR full-sky persistent monitors. The isotropic $γ-$ray energy release is of $\sim 10^{54}$ erg, rendering it the most powerful explosion among the GRBs with a redshift $z\leq 0.5$. The emission above 100 MeV lasted about one day and four photons are at energies greater than 40 GeV. We show that the count rate of 100 MeV-100 GeV emission may be mainly accounted for by the forward shock synchrotron radiation and the inverse Compton radiation likely dominates at GeV-TeV energies. In particular, an inverse Compton radiation origin is established for the $\sim (95.3,~47.3,~41.4,~38.5,~32)$ GeV photons arriving at $t\sim (243,~256.3,~610.6,~3409.8,~34366.2)$ s after the trigger of Fermi-GBM. Interestingly, the external-inverse-Compton-scattering of the prompt emission (the second episode, i.e., $t\sim 120-260$ s) by the forward-shock-accelerated electrons is expected to produce a few $γ-$rays at energies above 10 GeV, while five were detected in the same time interval. A possible unified model for the prompt soft $γ-$ray, optical and GeV emission of GRB 130427A, GRB 080319B and GRB 090902B is outlined. Implication of the null detection of $>1$ TeV neutrinos from GRB 130427A by IceCube is discussed.
description: 10 pages including 4 figures and 2 tables. Section 3.2 is added to discuss the limitation of alternative models for the >5 GeV afterglow emission. To appear in ApJ
Bericht über das Spring Seminar für junge chinesische Kunsthistoriker/-innen am DFK Paris, 9.– 26. Mai 2017 / Rapport sur le Spring Seminar destiné aux jeunes historiens d’art chinois au DFK Paris, 9–26 mai 2017
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Deutsches Forum für Kunstgeschichte (DFK Paris): Jahresbericht / Rapport annuel
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Deutsches Forum für Kunstgeschichte (DFK Paris): Jahresbericht / Rapport annuel, Jahresbericht / Rapport annuel 2016/2017
Hyalidae
Creators: name: Eun, Ye
name: Kim, Young-Hyo
name: Hendrycks, Ed A.
name: Lee, Kyung-Sook
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Hyalidae

description: Key to genera of the family Hyalidae in Korea (after Bousfield & Hendrycks, 2002)  1. Pereopods 3–7, dactylus large (1/4 – 1/ 2 x propodus), medial marginal seta small, clasping spine of propodus strong; coxa 1 without cusp......................................................................................... 2
- Pereopods 3–7, dactylus small (<1/ 4 x propodus), medial marginal seta distinct, clasping spine of propodus lacking or small; coxa 1 with posterior marginal cusp....................................................................... 3
 2. Gnathopod 2 (♂), carpal lobe prominent; uropod 3 biramous; telson with apical spine(s); maxilla 1 palp biarticulate.................................................................................. Parallorchestes Shoemaker, 1941
 - Gnathopod 2 (♂), carpal lobe lacking or vestigial; uropod 3 uniramous; telson without apical spine(s); maxilla 1 palp uniarticulate................................................................ Protohyale Bousfield & Hendrycks, 2002
 3. Uropod 1, peduncle with strong distomedial spine; antenna 2, peduncular article 5 and flagellum strongly plumose-setose........................................................................ Ptilohyale Bousfield & Hendrycks, 2002
 - Uropod 1, peduncle without or with weak distomedial spine; antenna 2, peduncular article 5 and flagellum unarmed or with weak setation.......................................................... Apohyale Bousfield & Hendrycks, 2002
description: Published as part of Eun, Ye, Kim, Young-Hyo, Hendrycks, Ed A. & Lee, Kyung-Sook, 2014, The family Hyalidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitroidea) from Korean waters. 1. Genus Ptilohyale Bousfield & Hendrycks, 2002, pp. 583-595 in Zootaxa 3802 (4) on page 586, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/228425
Additional file 2 of Cognitive behavioural therapy self-help intervention preferences among informal caregivers of adults with chronic kidney disease: an online cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Coumoundouros, Chelsea
name: Farrand, Paul
name: Hamilton, Alexander
name: von Essen, Louise
name: Sanderman, Robbert
name: Woodford, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Examples of recruitment materials.
Additional file 1 of Photon and Proton irradiation in Patient-derived, Three-Dimensional Soft Tissue Sarcoma Models
Creators: name: Roohani, Siyer
name: Loskutov, Jürgen
name: Heufelder, Jens
name: Ehret, Felix
name: Wedeken, Lena
name: Regenbrecht, Manuela
name: Sauer, Rica
name: Zips, Daniel
name: Denker, Andrea
name: Joussen, Antonia M.
name: Regenbrecht, Christian R. A.
name: Kaul, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Searching for Neutral Hydrogen Halos around z ~ 2.1 and z ~ 3.1 Ly-alpha Emitting Galaxies
Creators: name: Feldmeier, John
name: Hagen, Alex
name: Ciardullo, Robin
name: Gronwall, Caryl
name: Gawiser, Eric
name: Guaita, Lucia
name: Hagen, Lea
name: Bond, Nicholas
name: Acquaviva, Viviana
name: Blanc, Guillermo
name: Orsi, Alvaro
name: Kurczynski, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for evidence of diffuse Ly-alpha emission from extended neutral hydrogen surrounding Ly-alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs) using deep narrow-band images of the Extended Chandra Deep Field South. By stacking the profiles of 187 LAEs at z = 2.06, 241 LAEs at z = 3.10, and 179 LAEs at z = 3.12, and carefully performing low-surface brightness photometry, we obtain mean surface brightness maps that reach 9.9, 8.7, and 6.2 * 10^{-19} ergs cm^{-2} s^{-1} arcsec^{-2} in the emission line. We undertake a thorough investigation of systematic uncertainties in our surface brightness measurements, and find that our limits are 5--10 times larger than would be expected from Poisson background fluctuations; these uncertainties are often underestimated in the literature. At z ~ 3.1, we find evidence for extended halos with small scale lengths of 5--8 kpc in some, but not all of our sub-samples. We demonstrate that sub-samples of LAEs with low equivalent widths and brighter continuum magnitudes are more likely to possess such halos. At z ~ 2.1, we find no evidence of extended Ly-alpha emission down to our detection limits. Through Monte-Carlo simulations, we also show that we would have detected large diffuse LAE halos if they were present in our data sets. We compare these findings to other measurements in the literature, and discuss possible instrumental and astrophysical reasons for the discrepancies.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures. Replaced with accepted version to be published in the Astrophysical Journal. Changes include expanded introduction and discussion of deep surface photometry techniques as well as additional numerical tests on the profiles. Primary conclusions remain unchanged
title: Geologic Characterization of the Nonconformity Interface Using Outcrop and Drillcore Analogs: Implications for Injection-Induced Seismicity
Creators: name: Smith, Kayla
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2021

description: Starting around 2009, a greater number of earthquakes than anticipated have occurred in the midcontinent region of the United States. These earthquakes have been linked to increased rates and volumes of wastewater injection at several km’s depth into the Earth’s crust near a contact between crystalline metamorphic or igneous rock and overlying sedimentary rock, known as a nonconformity. While much is known about why these new earthquakes occur, comparatively little is known about the physical and chemical rock properties because the nonconformity contact is primarily buried under km’s of sedimentary rock in the midcontinent region. These rock properties are important because they influence rock strength and therefore the likelihood of earthquake activity. In this study, we examined two drillcores from southeastern Minnesota and document the presence of a ~6-22m horizon at the nonconformity which has been extensively altered due to low-temperature chemical weathering and high-temperature hydrothermal interaction. This distinct horizon is intensely damaged, semi-permeable, and is composed of mechanically weak minerals. We provide a comparative set of detailed mineralogy, structures, geochemistry, porosity values, and lab permeability measurements that can be used to model impacts of fluid injection and migration near the nonconformity interface.
We also examined rock properties of the nonconformity interface in surface exposures of the contact near Gunnison, Colorado. The drillcore and outcrop observations and analyses demonstrate complex variabilities in rock properties that may exist along and/or across nonconformity contacts at depth. These small-to large-scale rock variations can be used to understand how high-pressure injected fluids may move along or across the rock contact.
An additional goal of this work is to provide the background geologic information for a proposed USU-USGS collaborative scientific drilling project. This project targets previously identified magnetic and gravity anomalies associated with an underground igneous rock body called the Northeast Iowa Intrusive Complex. We observed an intensely fractured and faulted metagabbro overlying a layered intrusive complex with a weathered and hydrothermally altered contact at the nonconformity.
Long-lived, radiation-suppressed superconducting quantum bit in a planar geometry
Creators: name: Sandberg, Martin
name: Vissers, Michael R.
name: Ohki, Tom
name: Gao, Jiansong
name: Aumentado, Jose
name: Weides, Martin
name: Pappas, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a superconducting qubit design that is fabricated in a 2D geometry over a superconducting ground plane to enhance the lifetime. The qubit is coupled to a microstrip resonator for readout. The circuit is fabricated on a silicon substrate using low loss, stoichiometric titanium nitride for capacitor pads and small, shadow-evaporated aluminum/aluminum-oxide junctions. We observe qubit relaxation and coherence times ($T_1$ and $T_2$) of 11.7 $\pm$ 0.2 $μ$s and 8.7 $\pm$ 0.3 $μ$s, respectively. Calculations show that the proximity of the superconducting plane suppresses the otherwise high radiation loss of the qubit. A significant increase in $T_1$ is projected for a reduced qubit-to-superconducting plane separation.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
title: ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ ГОРОХА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЯ В ЗОНЕ НЕУСТОЙЧИВОГО УВЛАЖНЕНИЯ
title: PEA PRODUCTIVITY DEPENDING ON CROPPING TECHNOLOGY IN THE  UNSTABLE MOISTURE ZONE OF THE STAVROPOL TERRITORY
Creators: name: Джандаров, А.Н.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2020

description: В современных рыночных условиях растениеводческие хозяйства стремятся снизить себестоимость выращиваемой продукции. Этого можно добиться, внедряя технологии, основанные на ресурсосбережении. Одной из таких технологий является технология прямого посева, когда посев семян ведётся в необработанную почву. Одна-ко до настоящего времени не проводилось исследований технологии возделывания го-роха без обработки почвы в сравнении с рекомендованной научными учреждениями технологией. В связи с этим в ФГБНУ «Северо-Кавказский ФНАЦ», который нахо-дится в зоне неустойчивого увлажнения Ставропольского края, ведутся научные ис-следования по изучению эффективности возделывания гороха без обработки почвы. В первый год исследований установлено, что содержание продуктивной влаги на 17,3% больше по технологии без обработки почвы. Причём разница между технологиями в полутораметровом слое наблюдалась на протяжении всего периода вегетации. Плот-ность почвы во время цветения и полной спелости по обеим технологиям была одина-ковой, но перед уходом в зиму, рано весной и во время посева плотность верхнего 0-10-см слоя почвы по рекомендованной технологии была чрезмерно низкой и составила 0,89-1,09 г/м3. При большом дефиците влаги во время вегетации в 2019 году урожай-ность гороха была низкой и составила 1,06-1,21 т/га. При этом технологии и дозы вне-сения минеральных удобрений не оказали существенного влияния.
description: In modern market conditions, crop-growing farms tend to reduce the cost of farmed products. This can be achieved by implementing resource-saving technologies. One of these technologies is direct seeding technology, where seeds are sown in soil without tillage. How-ever, to date, there have been no studies of pea cultivation without tillage in comparison with the technology recommended by scientific institutions. In this regard, the FSBSI North-Caucasus FARC, which is located in the zone of unstable moisture on the Stavropol Territory, is conducting research on the effectiveness of pea cultivation without tillage. In the first year of research, it was found that the content of productive moisture is 17,3% higher by non-tillage technology. Moreover, the difference between the technologies in the one-and-a-half-meter layer was observed throughout the entire growing season. The soil density during flow-ering and full ripeness was the same for both technologies, but before leaving for winter, early in spring and during sowing, the density of the upper 0-10 cm of the soil layer according to the recommended technology was excessively low and amounted to 0,89-1,09 g/m3. With a large shortage of moisture during the growing season in 2019, the yield of peas was low and amounted to 1,06-1,21 tons/hectare. At the same time, technologies and doses of mineral ferti-lizers did not have a significant impact.
title: Assessing the Contribution of Different Causes of Death to Life Expectancy Disparities in the United States
Creators: name: Roberts, Max Tyler
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2021

description: Life expectancy is not the same for all people in the United States. While so me enjoy life expectancies of more than 80 years, others are at risk of dying much sooner. The following studies investigate how different causes of death such as homicide, diabetes, heart disease, and drug poisoning contribute across the life span to: 1) life expectancy gaps across different sex, racial, ethnic, and education groups, and 2) life expectancy change over time for different sex, racial, ethnic, and education groups. Each study focuses on a different area of the U.S., with Chapter 2 focusing on the national-level, Chapter 3 focusing on the Great Lakes region, and Chapter 4 focusing on Washington, D.C. In Chapter 2, I find that homicide among low-educated, young males contributes to life expectancy gaps between Black and white males, and also life expectancy gaps between Hispanic and white males. Additionally, heart disease among older, higher-educated males and females contributes to life expectancy gaps between Blacks and whites. In Chapter 3, I find that drug poisoning among all Black and white males and females has contributed to reductions in life expectancy over time in the Great Lakes region, but drug poisoning has decreased life expectancy particularly for low-educated, white males and females. In Chapter 4, I find that homicide contributed most to the life expectancy gap between Black and white males at young ages in Washington, D.C., while heart disease and cancer contributed most to Black-white life expectancy gaps among both males and females at later stages of life in Washington, D.C. The findings from these studies can inform future research on life expectancy differences and guide targeted public health interventions to help reduce life expectancy disparities in the U.S.
title: Deaths of Despair in the United States
Creators: name: Etemadifar, Amin
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2021

description: Life expectancy is one of the most important indicators of public health and is an indication of overall health status in a population. Thanks to public health and medical advancements over recent decades, the life expectancy of all nations has significantly increased, and that is more true for developed nations like the United States. However, the most recent data shows the longevity of Americans has become stagnant since 2010. So the first question that comes to mind is why that is happening, and the main goal of this dissertation is to answer that question.
In order to address that question, this study examines a theory called “deaths of despair”. According to that theory, the mortality of midlife white Americans, especially those without college education, has significantly increased over recent decades and that is one of the major reasons of life expectancy stagnancy. Specifically, the theory points to three causes for deaths of despair, including drugs, alcohol, and suicide; However, those causes are the result of underlying problems that have a root in the social and economic determinants of health. The findings of this dissertation have two parts. The first part explores the geographic distribution of midlife white mortality, showing how each cause of death (i.e. drug, alcohol, and suicide) differs across US states. For example, while drug mortality is a critical issue in West Virginia, that is not the case in Utah, but in Utah suicide is a major problem.
The second part of the findings deals with an explanation for deaths of despair at the county level, and examines the influence of different social and economic factors on despair mortality. The findings suggest social isolation and economic hardship as two significant determinants of deaths of despair. In addition, a perceived loss of socioeconomic status (defined by factors like income, education, and employment) for white people may be another significant factor. One important conclusion is that there is a subgroup of the non-Hispanic white American population that is struggling with life difficulties as much as other marginalized groups, and they need special attention and support.
Gaussian wavepacket dynamics and quantum tunneling in asymmetric double-well systems
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied dynamical properties and quantum tunneling in asymmetric double-well (DW) systems, by solving Schrödinger equation with the use of two kinds of spectral methods for initially squeezed Gaussian wavepackets. Time dependences of wavefunction, averages of position and momentum, the auto-correlation function, an uncertainty product and the tunneling probability have been calculated. Our calculations have shown that (i) the tunneling probability is considerably reduced by a potential asymmetry $ΔU$, (ii) a resonant tunneling with $|ΔU| \simeq κ\:\hbar ω$ is realized for motion starting from upper minimum of asymmetric potential wells, but not for motion from lower minimum, ($κ=0,1,2,...$; $ω$: oscillator frequency at minima), (iii) the reduction of the tunneling probability by an asymmetry is less significant for the Gaussian wavepacket with narrower width, and (iv) the uncertainty product $ $ in the resonant tunneling state is larger than that in the non-resonant tunneling state. The item (ii) is in contrast with the earlier study [Mugnai {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 38} (1987) 2182] which showed the symmetric result for motion starting from upper and lower minima.
description: 24 pages, 14 figures, revised manuscript accepted in Physica A
Additional file 7 of Sex-specific associations between diabetes and dementia: the role of age at onset of disease, insulin use and complications
Creators: name: Zhou, Chunmiao
name: Dong, Caiyun
name: Xie, Ziwei
name: Hao, Wenting
name: Fu, Chunying
name: Sun, Huizi
name: Zhu, Dongshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. Sex-specific hazard ratios (HRs) between type2 diabetes (T2DM) with complications and dementia subtypes.