cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fine frequency shift of sigle vortex entrance and exit in superconducting loops
Creators: name: Ong, F. R.
name: Bourgeois, Olivier
name: Skipetrov, S. E.
name: Chaussy, J.
name: Popa, Simona
name: Mars, Jérôme
name: Lacoume, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heat capacity $C_{p}$ of an array of independent aluminum rings has been measured under an external magnetic field $\vec{H}$ using highly sensitive ac-calorimetry based on a silicon membrane sensor. Each superconducting vortex entrance induces a phase transition and a heat capacity jump and hence $C_{p}$ oscillates with $\vec{H}$. This oscillatory and non-stationary behaviour measured versus the magnetic field has been studied using the Wigner-Ville distribution (a time-frequency representation). It is found that the periodicity of the heat capacity oscillations varies significantly with the magnetic field; the evolution of the period also depends on the sweeping direction of the field. This can be attributed to a different behavior between expulsion and penetration of vortices into the rings. A variation of more than 15% of the periodicity of the heat capacity jumps is observed as the magnetic field is varied. A description of this phenomenon is given using an analytical solution of the Ginzburg-Landau equations of superconductivity.
Additional file 8 of ERK3 is transcriptionally upregulated by ∆Np63α and mediates the role of ∆Np63α in suppressing cell migration in non-melanoma skin cancers
Creators: name: Eid S. Alshammari
name: Aljagthmi, Amjad A.
name: Stacy, Andrew J.
name: Bottomley, Mike
name: H. Nicholas Shamma
name: Kadakia, Madhavi P.
name: Weiwen Long
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S2. Dunnett’s test for ΔNp63α and ERK3 co-immunofluorescence staining in normal skin and non-melanoma cancer tissue microarrays. Based on P-values (are less than alpha = 0.05), there is strong evidence to suggest that the mean MFI for ΔNp63α is significantly different between normal skin tissue and BCC of the skin tissue, normal skin tissue and cutaneous SCC tissue, and normal skin tissue and AK of the skin tissue (P-values of
Hybrid Movie Recommender System based on Resource Allocation
Creators: name: Khalaji, Mostafa
name: Dadkhah, Chitra
name: Gharibshah, Joobin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommender Systems are inevitable to personalize user's experiences on the Internet. They are using different approaches to recommend the Top-K items to users according to their preferences. Nowadays recommender systems have become one of the most important parts of largescale data mining techniques. In this paper, we propose a Hybrid Movie Recommender System (HMRS) based on Resource Allocation to improve the accuracy of recommendation and solve the cold start problem for a new movie. HMRS-RA uses a self-organizing mapping neural network to clustering the users into N clusters. The users' preferences are different according to their age and gender, therefore HMRS-RA is a combination of a Content-Based Method for solving the cold start problem for a new movie and a Collaborative Filtering model besides the demographic information of users. The experimental results based on the MovieLens dataset show that the HMRS-RA increases the accuracy of recommendation compared to the state-of-art and similar works.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
La bête humaine : an examination of the problems inherent in the process of adaptation from novel to film
Creators: name: Wright, Barbara Irene
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: In this thesis the process of adaptation from novel to film is examined. La Bête humaine by Emile Zola and the film version by Jean Renoir provide specific examples. The starting point is the assumption, often made by cinema audiences, that the film should be "faithful" to the novel upon which it is based. A statement made by Renoir regarding his efforts to be true to what he describes as the "spirit of the book" is quoted to illustrate the prevalence of this attitude. Novel and film are then compared in order to test Renoir's claim to fidelity. What is revealed are the differences between the two. Through an examination of character, action, and space some of the reasons for the director's departure from the novel begin to emerge and it becomes increasingly clear that Renoir was obliged to adopt a different approach. Theme and form are then examined and the organic nature of their relationship suggested. Finally, the departure of the film from the novel is traced to the very different ways in which the two media function — linearity in the written medium as opposed to simultaneity in the cinematic medium — and the indelible nature of the association of theme and form is confirmed. In conclusion, the view that the media should and do correspond is found to be mistaken, and Renoir's statement is re-evaluated and assessed as an attempt, by a director sensitive to the public's insistence on fidelity, to disarm criticism.
Analysis of evidence of Mars life
Creators: name: Levin, Gilbert V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gillevinia straata, the scientific name [1, 2] recognizing the first extraterrestrial living form ever nomenclated, as well as the existence of a new biological kingdom, Jakobia, in a new biosphere -Marciana- of what now has become the living system Solaria, is grounded on old evidence reinterpreted in the light of newly acquired facts. The present exposition provides a summary overview of all these grounds, outlined here as follows. A more detailed paper is being prepared for publication.
description: Summary of May 14, 2007 Seminar at Carnegie Institution Geophysical Laboratory, Washington, DC. Nine pages, no figures. After the seminar, a tilt in the soil level was detected that precludes the material in a presumed small "pond" from being in liquid state. This version 3 rewrites the paragraph thus showed in error, and presents the summary as finally published
Dynamic bulk-boundary correspondence for anomalous Floquet topology
Creators: name: Vu, DinhDuy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodically driven systems with internal and spatial symmetries can exhibit a variety of anomalous boundary behaviors at both the zero and $π$ quasienergies despite the trivial bulk Floquet bands. These phenomena are called anomalous Floquet topology (AFT) as they are unconnected from their static counterpart, arising from the winding of the time evolution unitary rather than the bulk Floquet bands at the end of the driving period. In this paper, we systematically derive the first and inversion-symmetric second-order AFT bulk-boundary correspondence for Altland-Zirnbauer (AZ) classes BDI, D, DIII, AII. For each AZ class, we start a dimensional hierarchy with a parent dimension having $\mathbb{Z}$ classification, then use it as an interpolating map to classify the lower-dimensional descendants. From the Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence (AHSS), we identify the subspace that contains topological information and faithfully derive the AFT bulk-boundary correspondence for both the parent and descendants. Our theory provides analytic tools for out-of-equilibrium topological phenomena.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
Seeds of Change: An Autoethnographic Journey in Fostering Food Security through Entrepreneurial Activity in Cambodia
Creators: name: Shepherd, William
name: Pershina, Elena
name: Davies, Phillip
Publisher: name: Transformative Enterprise Research Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Entrepreneurship
subject: Entrepreneurship
subject: Entrepreneurship/classification
subject: Entrepreneurship/trends
subject: Food Security
subject: Poverty
subject: cambodia

description: This paper revives the use of autoethnography to critically examine how entrepreneurial support can contribute to enhanced food security in developing economies, with a specific focus on Cambodia between 2011 and 2015. While global entrepreneurship literature often prioritises themes relevant to mature markets, this study highlights the underexplored nexus between entrepreneurship and food systems in less industrialised contexts. Drawing on a qualitative case study of the Agriculture Development Denmark Asia (ADDA) project in Siem Reap, led by the principal researcher, the paper explores how necessity-driven entrepreneurship, risk, and targeted interventions at both micro and macro levels can stimulate sustainable outcomes. Through reflective analysis of the author's direct engagement with Micro Business Development Facilitators, the paper offers unique insight into the cultural and contextual dimensions of entrepreneurial education in rural Cambodia. Findings suggest a need for caution against 'toxic charity' models and advocate for more culturally embedded, participatory approaches to enterprise development. This paper contributes to critical conversations around sustainable entrepreneurship, development policy, and the role of context-sensitive support systems in achieving food security goals in the Global South.
Fat Tails and Black Swans: Exact Results for Multiplicative Processes with Resets
Creators: name: Zanette, Damián H.
name: Manrubia, Susanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We consider a class of multiplicative processes which, added with stochastic reset events, give origin to stationary distributions with power-law tails -- ubiquitous in the statistics of social, economic, and ecological systems. Our main goal is to provide a series of exact results on the dynamics and asymptotic behaviour of increasingly complex versions of a basic multiplicative process with resets, including discrete and continuous-time variants and several degrees of randomness in the parameters that control the process. In particular, we show how the power-law distributions are built up as time elapses, how their moments behave with time, and how their stationary profiles become quantitatively determined by those parameters. Our discussion emphasizes the connection with financial systems, but these stochastic processes are also expected to be fruitful in modeling a wide variety of social and biological phenomena.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Pump-Probe Experiments on the Single-Molecule Magnet Fe8 : Measurement of Excited Level Lifetimes
Creators: name: Bahr, S.
name: Petukhov, K.
name: Mosser, V.
name: Wernsdorfer, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present magnetization measurements on the single molecule magnet Fe8 in the presence of pulsed microwave radiation. A pump-probe technique is used with two microwave pulses with frequencies of 107 GHz and 118 GHz and pulse lengths of several nanoseconds to study the spin dynamics via time-resolved magnetization measurements using a Hall probe magnetometer. We find evidence for short spin-phonon relaxation times of the order of one microsecond. The temperature dependence of the spin-phonon relaxation time in our experiments is in good agreement with previously published theoretical results. We also established the presence of very short energy diffusion times, that act on a timescale of about 70 ns.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (01 March 2007)
HF-H2O2-H2O- Mixtures for Cleaning sg-Silicon: Removal of Metal Contaminations and Formation of Porous Silicon
Creators: name: Gondek, C.
name: Lippold, M.
name: Röver, I.
name: Bachmann, T.
name: Kroke, E.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2012
Subjects: Wafer-Based Silicon Solar Cells and Materials Technology
Manufacturing Issues and Processing

description: 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1109-1112
description: In the present study, the HF-H2O2-H2O system for etching crystalline silicon is investigated in terms of
cleaning qualities. The reactivity towards (100) silicon is discussed over a wide concentration range depending on the
chemical grade of the etch bath. The resulting silicon surfaces are characterized by SEM. The impact of metal
contaminations on reactivity and surface morphology is demonstrated exemplarily for Fe, Cr and Ag. The results
indicate consequences on cleaning and etching of sg-silicon as well as on formation of porous silicon. Ultrasonic
application and additives of phosphoric acid and acetic acid for etching (100) silicon in HF-H2O2-H2O are examined
and discussed for technical use. For low contaminated silicon material, HF-H2O2-H2O-mixtures effectively remove
metal impurities. Possible applications for the more environmental-friendly etching-system are given.
On the dynamics of thin shells of counter rotating particles
Creators: name: Gleiser, Reinaldo J.
name: Ramirez, Marcos A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the dynamics of self gravitating spherically symmetric thin shells of counter rotating particles. We consider all possible velocity distributions for the particles, and show that the equations of motion by themselves do not constrain this distribution. We therefore consider the dynamical stability of the resulting configurations under several possible processes. This include the stability of static configurations as a whole, where we find a lower bound for the compactness of the shells. We analyze also the stability of the single particle orbits, and find conditions for "single particle evaporation". Finally, in the case of a shell with particles whose angular momenta are restricted to two values, we consider the conditions for stability under splitting into two separate shells. This analysis leads to the conclusion that under certain conditions, that are given explicitly, an evolving shell may split into one or more separate shells. We provide explicit examples to illustrate this phenomenon. We also include a derivation of the thick to thin shell limit for an Einstein shell that shows that the limiting distribution of angular momenta is unique, covering continuously a finite range of values.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures,
$3$-Principalization over $S_3$-fields
Creators: name: Aouissi, Siham
name: Talbi, Mohamed
name: Mayer, Daniel C.
name: Ismaili, Moulay Chrif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R37, 11R29, 11R32, 11R20, 11R16, 20D15, 20E22, 20F05

description: Let $p\equiv 1\,(\mathrm{mod}\,9)$ be a prime number and $ζ_3$ be a primitive cube root of unity. Then $\mathrm{k}=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[3]{p},ζ_3)$ is a pure metacyclic field with group $\mathrm{Gal}(\mathrm{k}/\mathbb{Q})\simeq S_3$. In the case that $\mathrm{k}$ possesses a $3$-class group $C_{\mathrm{k},3}$ of type $(9,3)$, the capitulation of $3$-ideal classes of $\mathrm{k}$ in its unramified cyclic cubic extensions is determined, and conclusions concerning the maximal unramified pro-$3$-extension $\mathrm{k}_3^{(\infty)}$ of $\mathrm{k}$ are drawn.
description: 23 pages, 7 Figures, 1 Table
Development of Large-Area VHF-PECVD Technology for Production of High Efficiency Si Heterojunction Solar Cells
Creators: name: Sheng, S.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Stewart, M.
name: Wang, R.
name: Lane, C.
name: Ponnekanti, H.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2012
Subjects: Wafer-Based Silicon Solar Cells and Materials Technology
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1612-1615
description: We report on the development of innovative, large-area VHF-PECVD technology for production of high
efficiency Si heterojunction (HJ) solar cells, which enabled depositions of ultrathin Si layers possessing low plasma
damage, large-area uniformity and high throughput. Superior passivation with very low surface recombination velocity
(SRV) of <5 cm/s was achieved at much higher deposition rates (~2-3Å/s) than the 13.56MHz RF-PECVD layers
(typically at ~1Å/s or lower). The VHF plasma allowed developing novel doped, especially p-type Si layers with
improved conductivity and transparency, well suited for use of the front Si HJ emitters. Excellent VHF deposition
uniformity and run-to-run repeatability were achieved both at <5% on Gen3.5 (600mm720mm). High efficiencies of
~21% Si HJ cells were fabricated on production size 5” (155cm2) & 6” (239cm2) 1-3Ω -cm n-Cz textured wafers, with
high Voc >720mV (Suns-Voc >730mV). Mass production of high efficiency (>20%) Si solar panels will soon be realized
by using Gen5 (1200mm1300mm) VHF-PECVD production tools which is under development, owing to AKT® PECVD
systems’ high scalability to larger sizes.
Additional file 9 of ERK3 is transcriptionally upregulated by ∆Np63α and mediates the role of ∆Np63α in suppressing cell migration in non-melanoma skin cancers
Creators: name: Eid S. Alshammari
name: Aljagthmi, Amjad A.
name: Stacy, Andrew J.
name: Bottomley, Mike
name: H. Nicholas Shamma
name: Kadakia, Madhavi P.
name: Weiwen Long
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S3. Correlation for the mean fluorescence intensity of ΔNp63α and ERK3 in each skin tissue type.
EVEREST: A design environment for extreme-scale big data analytics on heterogeneous platforms
Creators: name: Pilato, Christian
name: Bohm, Stanislav
name: Brocheton, Fabien
name: Castrillon, Jeronimo
name: Cevasco, Riccardo
name: Cima, Vojtech
name: Cmar, Radim
name: Diamantopoulos, Dionysios
name: Ferrandi, Fabrizio
name: Martinovic, Jan
name: Palermo, Gianluca
name: Paolino, Michele
name: Parodi, Antonio
name: Pittaluga, Lorenzo
name: Raho, Daniel
name: Regazzoni, Francesco
name: Slaninova, Katerina
name: Hagleitner, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: High-Performance Big Data Analytics (HPDA) applications are characterized by huge volumes of distributed and heterogeneous data that require efficient computation for knowledge extraction and decision making. Designers are moving towards a tight integration of computing systems combining HPC, Cloud, and IoT solutions with artificial intelligence (AI). Matching the application and data requirements with the characteristics of the underlying hardware is a key element to improve the predictions thanks to high performance and better use of resources. We present EVEREST, a novel H2020 project started on October 1st, 2020 that aims at developing a holistic environment for the co-design of HPDA applications on heterogeneous, distributed, and secure platforms. EVEREST focuses on programmability issues through a data-driven design approach, the use of hardware-accelerated AI, and an efficient runtime monitoring with virtualization support. In the different stages, EVEREST combines state-of-the-art programming models, emerging communication standards, and novel domain-specific extensions. We describe the EVEREST approach and the use cases that drive our research.
description: Paper accepted for presentation at the IEEE/EDAC/ACM Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition (DATE 2021)
Converting H$α$ Luminosities into Star Formation Rates
Creators: name: Pflamm-Altenburg, Jan
name: Weidner, Carsten
name: Kroupa, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent finding that the IGIMF (integrated galaxial initial stellar mass function) composed of all newly formed stars in all young star clusters has, in dependence of the SFR, a steeper slope in the high mass regime than the underlying canonical IMF of each star cluster offers new insights into the galactic star formation process: The classical linear relation between the SFR and the produced H$α$ luminosity is broken and SFRs are always underestimated. Our new relation is likely to lead to a revision of the cosmological SFH.
description: 2 pages, 4 figures, To be published in the proceedings of "Pathways Through an Eclectic Universe", ed. T. Mahoney, A. Vazdekis, and J. Knapen
Theory of Variation on the Basis of an Open Digital Edition of the Greek New Testament
Creators: name: Landefeld, Katrin
name: Schmid, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Neues Testament (griechisch)
Digitale Edition
Variation

description: Our project „Theory of Variation on the Basis of an Open Digital Edition of the Greek New Testament“ of the Cluster of Excellence Religion and Politics examines the emergence of variants in the transmission of the text of Acts. Our purpose is to study whether the qualitative categories of Textual Criticism (e.g. lectio brevior) can be checked from a quantitative perspective. With the data of the online Editio Critica Maior we are creating a morphologically tagged apparatus of the text of Acts. With these data we can then answer questions like e.g. Where do we find the most variants? What is the most frequent type of variation etc.
European Photovoltaic Actions and Programmes-2012
Creators: name: Menna, P.
name: Gambi, R.
name: Howes, T.
name: Gillett, W.
name: Tondi, G.
name: Belloni, F.
name: De Bonis, P.
name: Getsiou, M.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2012
Subjects: PV - a Major Electricity Source
PV Globalisation, Policies and Administrative Barriers

description: 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 4453-4458
description: The last calls of the EU 7th Framework Programme for research have been already published. About EUR 195
million have been invested in research and demonstration projects on photovoltaics with the first five calls of the
Programme. The actions to transform the photovoltaic market are carried out with the second Intelligent Energy Europe
Programme. Horizon 2020 is the next framework programme for research and innovation for the 2014-2020 period. On the
basis of the Commission proposals, the European Parliament and Council are negotiating the terms for the adoption of the
legislative acts. The Commission wishes renewable energy to be developed as cost effectively as possible and works with
Member States on the implementation of the Directive on renewables to facilitate the convergence of national support
schemes, with schemes following best practice, avoiding over-compensation and retroactive changes. The June 2012
communication on renewables proposes the elements to start discussing the regulatory, industrial and technological
configuration and legal instruments which are necessary for the post 2020 environment. The continuous growth of the
photovoltaic electricity production in Europe justifies further consideration, particularly with regard to whether the center of
gravity of the photovoltaic industry has already moved from technology development and demonstration to market
deployment.
Long-term cycles in the history of life: Periodic biodiversity in the Paleobiology Database
Creators: name: Melott, Adrian L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Time series analysis of fossil biodiversity of marine invertebrates in the Paleobiology Database (PBDB) shows a significant periodicity at approximately 63 My, in agreement with previous analyses based on the Sepkoski database. I discuss how this result did not appear in a previous analysis of the PBDB. The existence of the 63 My periodicity, despite very different treatment of systematic error in both PBDB and Sepkoski databases strongly argues for consideration of its reality in the fossil record. Cross-spectral analysis of the two datasets finds that a 62 My periodicity coincides in phase by 1.6 My, equivalent to better than the errors in either measurement. Consequently, the two data sets not only contain the same strong periodicity, but its peaks and valleys closely correspond in time. Two other spectral peaks appear in the PBDB analysis, but appear to be artifacts associated with detrending and with the increased interval length. Sampling-standardization procedures implemented by the PBDB collaboration suggest that the signal is not an artifact of sampling bias. Further work should focus on finding the cause of the 62 My periodicity.
description: Published in PLoS ONE. 5 pages, 3 figures. Version with live links, discussion available at http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0004044#top
Gravitational Waves in a Closed Spacetime via Deviation Equation
Creators: name: Khodagholizadeh, Jafar
name: Abbassi, Amir H.
name: Vahedi, Ali
name: Babaei, Komeil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: F.2.2
subject: 98.80.-k

description: Within the closed universe, we obtain the amplitude and frequency of gravitational waves in the terms of discrete wave numbers, wave propagation time, and cosmological constant using the deviation equation in the first-order perturbed metric. We demonstrate that the cosmological constant effect on GWs is only seen in the early universe. Also, by considering the time evolution of a gravitational wave in a closed spacetime, we investigate its effect on a circle of nearby massless particles, which will be compared with this case in the flat spacetime. Expanding the universe has effective damping on GWs; thus, we suggest it can be used as a tool to characterize the large-scale curvature of the universe
description: 22 pages, 11 figures
Primordial Non-Gaussianity in Multi-Scalar Slow-Roll Inflation
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Shuichiro
name: Suyama, Teruaki
name: Tanaka, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the non-Gaussianity for primordial curvature perturbations generated in multi-scalar slow-roll inflation model including the model with non-separable potential by making use of $δN$ formalism. Many authors have investigated the possibility of large non-Gaussianity for the models with separable potential, and they have found that the non-linear parameter, $f_{NL}$, is suppressed by the slow-roll parameters. We show that for the non-separable models $f_{NL}$ is given by the product of a factor which is suppressed by the slow-roll parameters and a possible enhancement factor which is given by exponentials of quantities of O(1).
description: 8 pages
The Role of Ion Bombardment on Passivation Properties of SiNx/SiO2 Stacks
Creators: name: Van Gerwen, B.
name: Kudlacek, P.
name: Borsa, D.M.
name: Bosch, R.C.M.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2012
Subjects: Wafer-Based Silicon Solar Cells and Materials Technology
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1722-1724
description: The impact of ion bombardment on the passivation properties of thermal SiO2 layers and SiNx/SiO2
stacks has been studied. The ion bombardment has been realized by means of an in-situ 13.56 MHz RF generated
discharge at close proximity to the c-Si substrates. The samples were exposed for 5 seconds to an RF ion (15-20 eV)
bombardment. Lifetimes were measured before and after plasma exposure, revealing that exposure to the RF ion
treatment decreases the passivation level of thermally grown SiO2 layers. Samples were also exposed to the
Expanding Thermal Plasma (ETP), as used in the Roth & Rau B.V. DEPX PECVD system. These samples showed
only very limited passivation degradation. Using the RF ion bombardment as a pretreatment step in the deposition of
silicon nitride on top of thermal SiO2 again resulted in a decrease of lifetime. These results are indicative of charge
manipulation at the SiO2 interface by the RF plasma and reveal the inability of SiNx to repair the damaged SiO2/Si
interface during deposition.
Additional file 1 of Contactless: a new personalised telehealth model in chronic pediatric diseases and disability during the COVID-19 era
Creators: name: Mercuri, Eugenio
name: Zampino, Giuseppe
name: Morsella, Alisha
name: Pane, Marika
name: Onesimo, Roberta
name: Angioletti, Carmen
name: Valentini, Piero
name: Rendeli, Claudia
name: Ruggiero, Antonio
name: Nanni, Lorenzo
name: Chiaretti, Antonio
name: Vento, Giovanni
name: Korn, David
name: Meneschincheri, Emilio
name: Sergi, Paolo
name: Scambia, Giovanni
name: Ricciardi, Walter
name: Cambieri, Andrea
name: Belvis, Antonio Giulio De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Forecasted monthly volumes.
Controlling the Ratchet Effect for Cold Atoms
Creators: name: Kenfack, Anatole
name: Gong, Jiangbin
name: Pattanayak, Arjendu K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-order quantum resonances manifested by directed currents have been realized with cold atoms. Here we show that by increasing the strength of an experimentally achievable delta-kicking ratchet potential, quantum resonances of a very high order may naturally emerge and can induce larger ratchet currents than low-order resonances, with the underlying classical limit being fully chaotic. The results offer a means of controlling quantum transport of cold atoms.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Control of insulin secretion from the perfused rat pancreas : effects of acetylcholine and a somatostatin analog, SMS 201-995
Creators: name: Verchere, Cameron Bruce
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The effect of varying concentrations of glucose or the gastrointestinal hormones, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and somatostatin (SS-14), on the in vitro immunoreactive insulin (IRI) response to the parasympathetic neurotransmitter, acetylcholine (ACh) was investigated. The isolated, vascularly perfused rat pancreas was used in all experiments. Acetylcholine (1.0 µM) did not stimulate IRI secretion in the presence of 2.2 mM glucose. However, in the presence of 4.4, 6.6, or 8.9 mM glucose, ACh (1.0 µM) potently stimulated IRI secretion (approximately fourfold). At a higher glucose concentration (17.8 mM), the IRI response to ACh was reduced. GIP also potentiated the IRI response to 1.0 µM ACh. This potentiation was most marked in the presence of 1.0 nM GIP, whereas the effect of concomitant infusion of 0.2 nM GIP and 1.0 µM ACh was only slightly greater than additive. SS-14 potently inhibited ACh-stimulated IRI secretion. These results demonstrated the glucose dependency of cholinergically stimulated IRI secretion, and that physiological levels of glucose and GIP increased B-cell sensitivity to cholinergic stimulation. It was suggested that the parasympathetic stimulation of IRI secretion associated with food intake could be affected by postprandial increases in glucose, GIP, and SS-14. The idea that endogenously released somatostatin may have influenced glucose or GIP-stimulated IRI secretion was not supported by the present experiments, since neither glucose (8.9 mM) nor GIP (2.0 nM) were found to have a significant effect on the release of pancreatic somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI). Both atropine (1.0 µM) and hexamethonlum (100 µM) inhibited the IRI response to ACh. This suggested that the parasympathetic stimulation of IRI secretion was mediated not only by muscarinic receptors on the B-cell, but also by nicotinic receptors on intrapancreatic ganglia. Neither atropine nor hexamethonlum had a significant effect on glucose- or GIP-stimulated IRI secretion, indicating that the IRI response to these stimuli was not mediated by cholinergic receptors. Both SS-14 and the synthetic somatostatin analog SMS 201-995 (SMS; Sandostatin®) inhibited IRI secretion stimulated by 8.9 mM glucose, 2.0 nM GIP, or 1;.0 µM ACh, but not 17.8 mM glucose. The most potent inhibition by both SS-14 and SMS was observed in the presence of the weakest IRI stimuli (8.9 mM glucose and 1.0 µM ACh). These results suggested that the inhibitory effects of somatostatin on the B-cell could be overcome by the presence of strong stimuli. In addition, the inhibitory effects of the native hormone and the analog were found to be approximately equipotent (weight basis), indicating that the increased potency of SMS previously observed in vivo was due to its longer half-life in plasma, and not due to a more potent direct effect on the B-cell.
Antiferromagnetism in Ni-Based Superconductors
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaorong
name: Zhang, Xiaowei
name: Yi, Jiabao
name: Qin, Peixin
name: Feng, Zexin
name: Jiang, Peiheng
name: Zhong, Zhicheng
name: Yan, Han
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Chen, Hongyu
name: Wu, Haojiang
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Meng, Ziang
name: Yu, Xiaojiang
name: Breese, Mark B. H.
name: Cao, Jiefeng
name: Wang, Jingmin
name: Jiang, Chengbao
name: Liu, Zhiqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the lack of any magnetic order down to 1.7 K in the parent bulk compound NdNiO2, the recently discovered 9-15 K superconductivity in the infinite-layer Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2 thin films has provided an exciting playground for unearthing new superconductivity mechanisms. In this letter, we report the successful synthesis of a series of superconducting Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2 thin films ranging from 8 to 40 nm. We observe the large exchange bias effect between the superconducting Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2 films and a thin ferromagnetic layer, which suggests the existence of the antiferromagnetic order. Furthermore, the existence of the antiferromagnetic order is evidenced by X-ray magnetic linear dichroism measurements. These experimental results are fundamentally critical for the current field.
description: 25 pages, 22 figure, 1 table. The manuscript is in press at Advanced Materials
Coherent Particle Transfer in an On-Demand Single-Electron Source
Creators: name: Keeling, J.
name: Shytov, A. V.
name: Levitov, L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent electron transfer from a localized state trapped in a quantum dot into a ballistic conductor, taking place in on-demand electron sources, in general may result in excitation of particle-hole pairs. We consider a simple model for these effects, involving a resonance level with time-dependent energy, and derive Floquet scattering matrix describing inelastic transitions of particles in the Fermi sea. We find that, as the resonance level is driven through the Fermi level, particle transfer may take place completely without particle-hole excitations for certain driving protocols. In particular, such noiseless transfer occurs when the level moves with constant rapidity, its energy changing linearly with time. A detection scheme for studying the coherence of particle transfer is proposed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Updated introduction, Fig. 1, and references
D10.2 – Dissemination and communication plan and report – intermediate version
Creators: name: Rademacher, Rebecca
name: Neitzert, Julian
name: Pionzewski, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: e-commerce
cyber security
H2020
Awareness
Communication
Social Media
digital single market
dissemination

description: This document is an update of the Deliverable “D10.1 Dissemination and communication plan and report”. It aims to augment the strategy described in the DoA and give additional information on some topics that were not explored in detail. It outlines the content production strategy of the project, and describes the different dissemination channels that are expected to be used by ENSURESEC in the second half of the project. The document also contains an updated KPI table for the project’s dissemination activities. In addition to the plan in the original version of this document, this intermediate version also includes a report and review of dissemination and communication activities from M1 till the half of M10 (14.03.2021). The information contained in this document and the project’s dissemination and communication approach in general, will be continuously reassessed and iterated throughout the project. A final review of the dissemination and communication activities will be given with D10.3 at the end of the project.
Galactic open cluster Cepheids -- a census based on Gaia EDR3
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaoyue
name: Chen, Xiaodian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Gaia era, the membership analysis and parameter determination of open clusters (OCs) are more accurate. We performed a census of OC's classical Cepheids based on Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) and obtained a sample of 33 OC Cepheids fulfilling the constraints of the spatial position, proper motion, parallax and evolution state. 13 of 33 OC Cepheids are newly discovered. Among them, CM Sct is the first first-crossing Cepheids with direct evidence of evolution. DP Vel is likely a fourth- or fifth-crossing Cepheids. Based on independent distances from OCs, W_1-band period-luminosity relation of Cepheids is determined with a 3.5% accuracy: = -(3.274 +- 0.090) log P - (-2.567 +- 0.080). The Gaia-band period-Wesenheit relation agrees well with Ripepi et al. (2019). A direct period-age relation for fundamental Cepheids are also determined based on OC's age, that is log t = -(0.638 +- 0.063) log P + (8.569 +- 0.057).
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Generation of linear waves in the flow of Bose-Einstein condensate past an obstacle
Creators: name: Gladush, Yu. G.
name: Kamchatnov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of linear wave structures generated in Bose-Einstein condensate flow past an obstacle is developed. The shape of wave crests and dependence of amplitude on coordinates far enough from the obstacle are calculated. The results are in good agreement with the results of numerical simulations obtained earlier. The theory gives a qualitative description of experiments with Bose-Einstein condensate flow past an obstacle after condensate's release from a trap.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz
An Ultra-compact Object from Semi-classical Gravity
Creators: name: Prasetyo, I.
name: Ramadhan, H. S.
name: Sulaksono, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent report, Carballo-Rubio [1] utilizes the semi-classical theory of gravity to obtain a generalized Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation. This model has a new coupling constant $l_p$ implying two different modified TOV equation forms characterized by the sign of $p'$. The negative branch reduces to the ordinary GR-TOV in the limit of $l_p\to0$, while the positive one does not. In the positive branch, Carballo-Rubio was able to find the exact solutions using the constant-$λ$ trick. In this work, we investigate whether this theory's negative branch can also provide a different feature of the ultra-compact object compared to those obtained from the GR-TOV equation. We study ultra-compact objects with an isotropically ideal fluid matter where we use a simple but physically motivated equation of state $ρ=p/w+ρ_0$ with $w$=1 and $w$=1/3. In general, we obtain that the range of $l_p$ is very restricted and must not be equal to $r_c$. Here $r_c$ is the starting point of integration located at the center of the star. While $l_p$ should be set to be much larger than Planck length $L_\text{Pl}$. Consequently, the mass-radius curves for the various value of $l_p$ for both $w$ cases are still indistinguishable from the standard GR-TOV results. Hence from the negative branch of $p'(r)$, the additional free parameter $l_p$ does not provide a significant effect compared to the standard GR-TOV equation results, even though $l_p$ is not in the limit of $l_p\to0$ anymore. Therefore, similar to the conclusion in Ref. [3] with GR theory that the ultra-compact objects from negative branch of semi-classical gravity with a linear equation of state are unable to generate demanding gravitational echoes.
description: 33 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Economic and Energy Analysis for Integration of Small Phtotovoltaic Systems in Buildings under the New Regulatory Framework in Spain: The Case of the University of Jaén Campus
Creators: name: Lopez Talavera, D.L.
name: De La Casa Higueras, J.
name: Muñoz-Cerón, E.
name: Ortega, M.J.
name: Nofuentes Garrido, G.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2012
Subjects: PV - a Major Electricity Source
Markets

description: 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 4505-4508
description: In December 2011 it was published in Spain the new Royal Decree 1699/2011, which regulates the
network connection of small power electricity production systems. The New Royal Decree came into force in
December 9, 2011 and it repealed the Royal Decree 1663/2000. Additionally, the later Royal Decree-Law 1/2012,
published in January 2012, has put off the pre-assignment procedure for the remuneration of renewable systems and
it has removed the feed-in tariff incentives for the new electricity installations which either use combined heat and
power, renewable energy sources and waste. Therefore, prospective owners are concerned that any further
modification of the regulatory framework of the photovoltaic grid-connected systems (PVGCS) may affect the
profitability of their investment in these PVGCS. In this paper an economic and cost analysis of some PVGCS on
buildings is addressed to ascertain the influence of the new regulatory framework on the PVGCS profitability and
cost, and to adapt this analysis to the future Spanish net metering law, which it is in a draft stage at this moment.
Individual Accelerated Lifetime Tests on the Natural Dye - Sensitised Solar Cells to Determine the Impact of Different Degradation Factors and Strategies to Improve Stability
Creators: name: Gawronska, M.
name: Lampis, N.
name: Buttu, P.
name: Damiano, A.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2012
Subjects: Thin Film Solar Cells
Organic-based PV

description: 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 2882-2887
description: In this contribution we report on the impact of individual accelerated tests on dye-sensitised solar cells
(DSSCs) degradation. Influence of the different physical factors on the tested cells lifetimes has been demonstrated.
An international IEC 61646 standard has been used as a reference for the choice of the individual tests and the
instruction for their further execution. The results obtained demonstrate that several exercises prescribed in the
standard, such as dark thermal and humidity cycles, outdoor exposure or indoor accelerated light soaking tests can be
useful in the assessment of the TCO glass-based DSSCs lifetime. The devices under tests have been sensitised with
four different natural dyes, obtained from the typical Mediterranean plants. The DSSCs sensitised with Pistacia
lentiscus extract demonstrate an interesting behaviour, related to the decline and retrieve of the generated
photocurrent. Finally, some strategies to improve the natural dye based DSSCs lifetime have been proposed.
Additional file 2 of The relationship between disability and parental status: a register study of the 1968 to 1970 birth cohorts
Creators: name: Namatovu, Fredinah
name: Lundevaller, Erling Häggström
name: Vikström, Lotta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Odds of later having a first child for women that receive a disability benefit at 20–22 years of age in Sweden. Interaction between disability benefit and marriage. COR = Crude Odds Ratio; AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval.
Additional file 1 of The relationship between disability and parental status: a register study of the 1968 to 1970 birth cohorts
Creators: name: Namatovu, Fredinah
name: Lundevaller, Erling Häggström
name: Vikström, Lotta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Odds of later having a first child for men that receive a disability benefit at 20–22 years of age in Sweden. Interaction between disability benefit and marriage. COR = Crude Odds Ratio; AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval.