cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Acknowledgements and Chairperson's note
Creators: name: Tsimpli, Ianthi
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 1 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol I: Papers on Theoretical Linguistics
An annotated list of the Blattodea (Insecta) described by Henri de Saussure. Part 1: the Corydiidae
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Marshall, Judith
name: Legendre, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: ornata Saussure 1864a: 341 [Melestoria]
India; Bombay. Unspecified series.
The MHNG collection contains one ♂ specimen (MHNG- ARTO-20394) with labels: “Indes orient. ♂ M H de Saussure” [handwritten on ruled card]; Corydia ornata ♂ Sauss.” [handwritten on yellow paper]; “ Corydia westwoodi Gerst. Indes var.” [handwritten on ruled white card]; “D’après une notice trouvée dans les manuscrits de Mr. de Saussure, cet insecte ne serait qu’une simple variété de C. westwoodi et vérifié par Gerstaecker. J’ai encore des doutes sur ce point ci.” [handwritten by Jean Carl on a strip of white paper]; “ Syntypus ” [printed on red paper]. The specimen is pinned, with the wings folded. The left front leg, two tarsal segments of the right middle leg, the last tarsal segment of the left middle leg and the last tarsal segment of the right hind leg are lost. Because the type series was not defined, this specimen must be considered a syntype. Box Blattodea 59.
 Eurycordia ornata (Saussure, 1864)
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Marshall, Judith & Legendre, Frédéric, 2020, An annotated list of the Blattodea (Insecta) described by Henri de Saussure. Part 1: the Corydiidae, pp. 341-348 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (2) on page 346, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0023, http://zenodo.org/record/5743830
Discourse and Relevance Theory
Creators: name: Blakemore, Diane
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: (no abstract available)
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 1 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol I: Papers on Theoretical Linguistics
Magneto-optical properties of Au upon the injection of hot spin-polarized electrons across Fe/Au(001) interfaces
Creators: name: Alekhin, A.
name: Razdolski, I.
name: Berritta, M.
name: Bürstel, D.
name: Temnov, V.
name: Diesing, D.
name: Bovensiepen, U.
name: Woltersdorf, G.
name: Oppeneer, P. M.
name: Melnikov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a novel method for the excitation of sizable magneto-optical effects in Au by means of the laser-induced injection of hot spin-polarized electrons in Au/Fe/MgO(001) heterostructures. It is based on the energy- and spin-dependent electron transmittance of Fe/Au interface which acts as a spin filter for non-thermalized electrons optically excited in Fe. We show that after crossing the interface, majority electrons propagate through the Au layer with the velocity on the order of 1 nm/fs (close to the Fermi velocity) and the decay length on the order of 100 nm. Featuring ultrafast functionality and requiring no strong external magnetic fields, spin injection results in a distinct magneto-optical response of Au. We develop a formalism based on the phase of the transient complex MOKE response and demonstrate its robustness in a plethora of experimental and theoretical MOKE studies on Au, including our ab initio calculations. Our work introduces a flexible tool to manipulate magneto-optical properties of metals on the femtosecond timescale that holds high potential for active magneto-photonics, plasmonics, and spintronics.
Nucleon Form Factors in a Covariant Diquark-Quark Model
Creators: name: Alkofer, G. Hellstern. R.
name: Oettel, M.
name: Reinhardt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a model where constituent quarks and diquarks interact through quark exchange the Bethe-Salpeter equation in ladder approximation for the nucleon is solved. Quark and diquark confinement is effectively parametrized by choosing appropriately modified propagators. The coupling to external currents is implemented via nontrivial vertex functions for quarks and diquarks to ensure gauge invariance at the constituent level. Nucleon matrix elements are evaluated in a generalised impulse approximation, and electromagnetic, pionic and axial form factors are calculated.
description: 33 Pages, 10 figures, modfied elsart.sty included
Near-nativeness, Optionality and L1 Attrition
Creators: name: Sorace, Antonella
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: (no abstract available)
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 1 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol I: Papers on Theoretical Linguistics
Additional file 2: of HBV vaccination and PMTCT as elimination tools in the presence of HIV: insights from a clinical cohort and dynamic model
Creators: name: McNaughton, Anna
name: Lourenço, José
name: Hattingh, Louise
name: Adland, Emily
name: Daniels, Samantha
name: Anriette Van Zyl
name: Akiror, Connie
name: Wareing, Susan
name: Jeffery, Katie
name: M. Ansari
name: Klenerman, Paul
name: Goulder, Philip
name: Gupta, Sunetra
name: Jooste, Pieter
name: Matthews, Philippa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Full model description and additional supplementary Figure S1-S6. This document includes a complete model description, including parameters, assumptions, mathematical expressions and fitting details, including further results and figures supporting the main text: Figure S1. Posteriors from the Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo fitting to the Kimberley cohort data. Figure S2. Fitting HBV vaccine response according to HIV serostatus. Figure S3. Sensitivity of interventions with deterministic output. Figure S4. Post-intervention stochastic impact on HBV prevalence (HBsAg), with time to reach sustainable development goals when using routine neonatal vaccination and PMTCT independently. Figure S5. Sensitivity of mean intervention impact on HBV incidence (HBsAg) and HBeAg+ prevalence, with estimated mean year to reach sustainable development goals for combinations of routine + 6 years vaccination and PMTCT. Figure S6. Sensitivity of mean intervention impact on HBV incidence (HBsAg) and HBeAg+ prevalence, with estimated mean year to reach sustainable development goals for combinations of routine neonatal vaccination and PMTCT plus a complete catch-up campaign. (PDF 3606 kb)
V2 and language change - the case of Afrikaans
Creators: name: Biberauer, Mary Theresa
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: The purpose of this paper is twofold: (a) to provide an exposition of the Verb Second (V2) properties exhibited in modern spoken Afrikaans; and (b) to highlight the possible insights that currently occurring changes may provide for the analysis of the V2 phenomenon generally. What is particularly interesting about the change in spoken Afrikaans is that different types of previously inadmissible embedded V2 structures are gaining currency at different rates: specifically, constructions in which the initial (preverbal) element is associated with interpretable features appear to be lagging behind those in which the first-position element is not associated with such features. My contention is that this points to an asymmetric analysis of V2.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 1 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol I: Papers on Theoretical Linguistics
Ditransitive Verbs in M. Greek
Creators: name: Bouba, Maria
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: The aim of this paper is to provide a unified account of the properties of M. Greek ditransitive verbs and clarify the nature of differences between Greek and English double object constructions. The analysis is conducted within the Principles & Parameters framework and Minimalism (Chomsky, 1995). It is argued that the surface form (IO:Gen.) of double objects is due to a covert preposition licensed by a Move operation constrained by general minimalist principles. Finally, it is put forward that the differences between put/topotheto locative verbs and ditransitive verbs follow from further underlying dissimilarities conditioned by general syntactic rules (Small Clause / arguments-adjuncts).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 1 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol I: Papers on Theoretical Linguistics
Dynamic Impedance of Two-Dimensional Superconducting Films Near the Superconducting Transition
Creators: name: Turneaure, Stefan J.
name: Lemberger, Thomas R.
name: Graybeal, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sheet impedances, Z(w,T), of several superconducting a-Mo77Ge23 films and one In/InOx film have been measured in zero field using a two-coil mutual inductance technique at frequencies from 100 Hz to 100 kHz. Z(w,T) is found to have three contributions: the inductive superfluid, renormalized by nonvortex phase fluctuations; conventional vortex-antivortex pairs, whose contribution turns on very rapidly just below the usual Kosterlitz-Thouless-Berezinskii unbinding temperature; and an anomalous contribution. The latter is predominantly resistive, persists well below the KTB temperature, and is weakly dependent on frequency down to remarkably low frequencies, at least 100 Hz. It increases with T as e-U'(T)/kT, where the activation energy, U'(T), is about half the energy to create a vortex-antivortex pair, indicating that the frequency dependence is that of individual excitations, rather than critical behavior.
description: 10 pages, 10 figs; subm PRB
Scalar Deformations of Schwarzschild Holes and Their Stability
Creators: name: Dennhardt, Helge
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct two solutions of the minimally coupled Einstein-scalar field equations, representing regular deformations of Schwarzschild black holes by a self-interacting, static, scalar field. One solution features an exponentially decaying scalar field and a triple-well interaction potential; the other one is completely analytic and sprouts Coulomb-like scalar hair. Both evade the no-hair theorem by having partially negative potential, in conflict with the dominant energy condition. The linear perturbation theory around such backgrounds is developed in general, and yields stability criteria in terms of effective potentials for an analog Schrödinger problem. We can test for more than half of the perturbation modes, and our solutions prove to be stable against those.
description: 24 pp, 16 figs, Latex; version published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Another look at incorporation in Modern Greek: the case of quantifying adverbs
Creators: name: Dimitrakopoulou, Maria
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: This paper investigates Adverb Incorporation in Modern Greek, focussing on the combination of verbs with a certain class of adverbs, namely the quantifiers 'poli', 'kala' and 'para- '. The syntactic and semantic properties of the compounds are discussed with the aim of providing a syntactic account of their derivation. It is argued that the syntactic processes are activated due to focus properties and structural deficiency of the adverbs in question.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 1 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol I: Papers on Theoretical Linguistics
On the nature of the unusual transient AT 2018cow from HI observations of its host galaxy
Creators: name: Michałowski, Michał J.
name: Kamphuis, P.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Kann, D. A.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Galbany, L.
name: Fynbo, J. P. U.
name: Ghosh, A.
name: Hunt, L. K.
name: Kuncarayakti, H.
name: Floc'h, E. Le
name: Leśniewska, A.
name: Misra, K.
name: Guelbenzu, A. Nicuesa
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Rasmussen, J.
name: Resmi, L.
name: Rossi, A.
name: Savaglio, S.
name: Schady, P.
name: Schulze, S.
name: Thöne, C. C.
name: Watson, D.
name: Józsa, G. I. G.
name: Serra, P.
name: Smirnov, O. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unusual stellar explosions represent an opportunity to learn about both stellar and galaxy evolution. Mapping the atomic gas in host galaxies of such transients can lead to an understanding of the conditions triggering them. We provide resolved atomic gas observations of the host galaxy, CGCG137-068, of the unusual, poorly-understood transient AT2018cow searching for clues to understand its nature. We test whether it is consistent with a recent inflow of atomic gas from the intergalactic medium, as suggested for host galaxies of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and some supernovae (SNe). We observed the HI hyperfine structure line of the AT2018cow host with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope. There is no unusual atomic gas concentration near the position of AT2018cow. The gas distribution is much more regular than those of GRB/SN hosts. The AT2018cow host has an atomic gas mass lower by 0.24 dex than predicted from its star formation rate (SFR) and is at the lower edge of the galaxy main sequence. In the continuum we detected the emission of AT2018cow and of a star-forming region in the north-eastern part of the bar (away from AT2018cow). This region hosts a third of the galaxy's SFR. The absence of atomic gas concentration close to AT2018cow, along with a normal SFR and regular HI velocity field, sets CGCG137-068 apart from GRB/SN hosts studied in HI. The environment of AT2018cow therefore suggests that its progenitor may not have been a massive star. Our findings are consistent with an origin of the transient that does not require a connection between its progenitor and gas concentration or inflow: an exploding low-mass star, a tidal disruption event, a merger of white dwarfs, or a merger between a neutron star and a giant star. We interpret the recently reported atomic gas ring in CGCG137-068 as a result of internal processes connected with gravitational resonances caused by the bar.
description: Accepted to A&A. 9 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Main changes: 1) inclusion of the HI data from August 2018; 2) the atomic gas ring discovered by Roychowdhury et al. (2019) is visible, but we present a different interpretation of its origin (internal mechanisms); 3) the faint low-S/N companions were spurious
An Efficient Pipelined and Stage-Folded Architectures for High-Performance Polar Encoding-Decoding Systems
Creators: name: Prashant Kumar, Mishra
name: Dr Bharti, Chourasia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Polar codes are powerful error-correcting codes that are now widely used in communication systems like 5G due to their ability to achieve high reliability and speed. However, traditional designs for polar encoders and decoders often suffer from high delay, large hardware usage, and limited processing speed. To address these issues, this paper presents an efficient architecture using pipelining and stage-folding techniques to improve both the speed and resource usage of polar encoding and decoding. The pipelined structure allows multiple data blocks to be processed at the same time, while the stage-folded design reuses hardware components, reducing area and power consumption. This combination results in faster processing, lower power usage, and a more compact design, making it ideal for real-time and energy-constrained systems such as mobile devices, IoT, and wireless networks.
Additional file 10: of A compilation of antimicrobial susceptibility data from a network of 13 Lebanese hospitals reflecting the national situation during 2015â 2016
Creators: name: Moghnieh, Rima
name: Araj, Georges
name: Awad, Lyn
name: Daoud, Ziad
name: Mokhbat, Jacques
name: Tamima Jisr
name: Abdallah, Dania
name: Azar, Nadim
name: Irani-Hakimeh, Noha
name: Balkis, Maher
name: Youssef, Mona
name: Karayakoupoglou, Gilbert
name: Monzer Hamze
name: Matar, Madonna
name: Atoui, Roula
name: Abboud, Edmond
name: Feghali, Rita
name: Yared, Nadine
name: Husni, Rola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1.â K. pneumoniae percent susceptibility to third-generation in countries of the European Union, based on the 2015 and 2016 annual reports of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network (EARS-Net)1,2, and comparison to 2015â 2016 Lebanese data. (DOCX 110 kb)
Four loop anomalous dimensions of gradient operators in phi^4 theory
Creators: name: Derkachov, S. E.
name: Gracey, J. A.
name: Manashov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the anomalous dimensions of a set of composite operators which involve derivatives at four loops in MSbar in phi^4 theory as a function of the operator moment n. These operators are similar to the twist-2 operators which arise in QCD in the operator product expansion in deep inelastic scattering. By regarding their inverse Mellin transform as being equivalent to the DGLAP splitting functions we explore to what extent taking a restricted set of operator moments can give a good approximation to the exact four loop result.
description: 22 latex pages, 10 figures (3 postscript files)
Not all free arrangements are $K(π,1)$
Creators: name: Edelman, Paul H.
name: Reiner, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We produce a one-parameter family of hyperplane arrangements that are counterexamples to the conjecture of Saito that the complexified complement of a free arrangement is $K(π,1)$. These arrangements are the restriction of a one-parameter family of arrangements that arose in the study of tilings of certain centrally symmetric octagons. This other family is discussed as well.
description: 5 pages
Young stellar populations in the Magellanic Clouds
Creators: name: Oliveira, Joana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The Magellanic Clouds are the first extragalactic environment in which large-scale, systematic surveys for young stellar objects have been possible. In this talk, I will review the extraordinary advances in the study of resolved star formation made possible in the last decade by large photometric infrared surveys (with Spitzer, Herschel and VISTA). I will briefly touch on the numerous spectroscopic and high angular resolution follow-up studies that have allowed us to identify disc and outflow candidates, probe ice and gas chemistry, and compute accretion rates. I will also highlight recent results from surveys of young main-sequence and pre-main sequence stars (with VISTA and HST). Finally I will look forward to what we can expect from the next decade in this field.
title: Altbestandserschließung und -restaurierung in der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt am Beispiel der Privatbibliothek des Freiherrn von Günderrode und des Gelehrtennachlasses des Barons von Hüpsch
Creators: name: Parschik, Thomas
name: Lentz, Annette-Ricarda
Publisher: name: VDB – Verein Deutscher Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare e.V.
Year: 2021

description: Die Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek (ULB) Darmstadt besitzt in ihrem Altbestand einige historisch gewachsene Sammlungen von hohem wissenschaftlichem Wert. Dazu zählen die „Bibliothek Günderrode“, eine Gelehrtenbibliothek, und der „Hüpsch-Nachlaß“, eine Autographensammlung aus dem 18. Jahrhundert. Im Rahmen zweier teils durch Sonder-, teils durch Drittmittel finanzierter Projekte sollen die Zugänglichkeit und Nachnutzbarkeit dieser unikalen Sammlungen verbessert werden. Die Bibliothek und ihre Kooperationspartner erhoffen sich daraus resultierende Impulse für die anschließende Provenienzforschung, und, im Falle des Hüpsch-Nachlasses, Promotionsarbeiten und Forschungs-bzw. Editionsprojekte. Das neu gegründete Zentrum für digitale Editionen der ULB Darmstadt kann für letzteres eine ideale Plattform bieten.
Functions of constant geodesic X-ray transform
Creators: name: Ilmavirta, Joonas
name: Paternain, Gabriel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A12, 53A35, 52A99

description: We show that the existence of a function in $L^{1}$ with constant geodesic X-ray transform imposes geometrical restrictions on the manifold. The boundary of the manifold has to be umbilical and in the case of a strictly convex Euclidean domain, it must be a ball. Functions with constant geodesic X-ray transform always exist on manifolds with rotational symmetry.
description: 10 pages
Paralatindia peruviana Saussure & Zehntner 1894
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Marshall, Judith
name: Legendre, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Corydiidae
Paralatindia
Paralatindia peruviana

description: peruviana Saussure & Zehntner, 1894: 114, pl. 5, figs 11-14 [Paralatindia]
Peru; Tarma (Mus. Genavense). Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀.
The MHNG collection contains four specimens. A ♂ specimen (MHNG-ARTO-20434) with labels: “ ♂ Tarma, Perou, M H de Saussure” [handwritten on ruled white card]; “ Paralatindia peruviana Sauss. ♂ ” [handwritten on green paper]; “ Syntypus ” [printed on red paper]. The specimen is directly pinned, with the wings folded. The right hind wing and the tip of the abdomen are detached and glued to a card mount on the original pin. Both antennae, the right front leg and the tarsi of the left middle leg are lost.
A ♀ specimen (MHNG-ARTO-20435) with labels: “ ♀ Tarma, Perou, M H de Saussure” [handwritten on ruled white card]; “4 40 Tarma Perou ” [handwritten on ruled white card]; “ Paralatindia peruviana Sauss. ♀ ” [handwritten on green paper]; “ Syntypus ” [printed on red paper]. The specimen is directly pinned. Most of the left antenna is missing.
An immature ♀ (MHNG-ARTO-20436) with labels: “ ♀ larva, Perou, M H de Saussure” [handwritten on ruled white card]; “4 40 Perou central” [handwritten on white card]; “ Paralatindia peruviana Sauss. Larva ♀ ” [handwritten on green paper]; “ Syntypus ” [printed on red paper]. The specimen is directly pinned. The tarsi of the right middle and hind legs are lost.
An immature ♂ (MHNG-ARTO-20437) with labels: “ ♂ larva, Perou, M H de Saussure” [handwritten on ruled white card]; “ Paralatindia peruviana Sauss. Larva ♀ [sic]” [handwritten on green paper]; “ Syntypus ” [printed on red paper]. The specimen is directly pinned. The right antenna, the last tarsal segment of the left middle leg, the entire right middle leg, the tarsi of the left hind leg and the entire right hind leg are lost. Although the larvae were not explicitly mentioned in the original description, they are clearly part of the type series. Box Blattodea 59.
 Paralatindia peruviana Saussure & Zehntner, 1894
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Marshall, Judith & Legendre, Frédéric, 2020, An annotated list of the Blattodea (Insecta) described by Henri de Saussure. Part 1: the Corydiidae, pp. 341-348 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (2) on pages 346-347, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0023, http://zenodo.org/record/5743830
Additional file 8 of Effectiveness of potential antiviral treatments in COVID-19 transmission control: a modelling study
Creators: name: Lin, Sheng-Nan
name: Rui, Jia
name: Chen, Qiu-Ping
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Yu, Shan-Shan
name: Li, Zhuo-Yang
name: Zhao, Ze-Yu
name: Wang, Yao
name: Zhu, Yuan-Zhao
name: Xu, Jing-Wen
name: Yang, Meng
name: Liu, Xing-Chun
name: Yang, Tian-Long
name: Luo, Li
name: Deng, Bin
name: Huang, Jie-Feng
name: Liu, Chan
name: Li, Pei-Hua
name: Liu, Wei-Kang
name: Xie, Fang
name: Chen, Yong
name: Su, Yan-Hua
name: Zhao, Ben-Hua
name: Chiang, Yi-Chen
name: Chen, Tian-Mu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S6. The reduction rate of total attack rate (TAR).
Dark Matter Searches at Colliders
Creators: name: Boveia, Antonio
name: Doglioni, Caterina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colliders, among the most successful tools of particle physics, have revealed much about matter. This review describes how colliders contribute to the search for particle dark matter, focusing on the highest-energy collider currently in operation, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. In the absence of hints about the character of interactions between dark matter and standard matter, this review emphasizes what could be observed in the near future, presents the main experimental challenges, and discusses how collider searches fit into the broader field of dark matter searches. Finally, it highlights a few areas to watch for the future LHC program.
description: Posted with permission from the Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Volume 68. (c) 2018 by Annual Reviews, available at this url: https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev-nucl-101917-021008
Phonon and Elastic Instabilities in MoC and MoN
Creators: name: Hart, G. L. W.
name: Klein, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present several results related to the instability of MoC and MoN in the B1 (sodium chloride) structure. These compounds were proposed as potential superconductors with moderately high transition temperatures. We show that the elastic instability in B1-structure MoN, demonstrated several years ago, persists at elevated pressures, thus offering little hope of stabilizing this material without chemical doping. For MoC, another material for which stoichiometric fabrication in the B1-structure has not proven possible, we find that all of the cubic elastic constants are positive, indicating elastic stability. Instead, we find X-point phonon instabilities in MoC (and in MoN as well), further illustrating the rich behavior of carbo-nitride materials. We also present additional electronic structure results for several transition metal (Zr, Nb and Mo) carbo-nitride systems and discuss systematic trends in the properties of these materials. Deviations from strict electron counting dependencies are apparent.
description: 5 pages and 4 trailing figures. Submitted to PRB
Accelerating dynamical peakons and their behaviour
Creators: name: Anco, Stephen C.
name: Recio, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A wide class of nonlinear dispersive wave equations are shown to possess a novel type of peakon solution in which the amplitude and speed of the peakon are time-dependent. These novel dynamical peakons exhibit a wide variety of different behaviours for their amplitude, speed, and acceleration, including an oscillatory amplitude and constant speed which describes a peakon breather. Examples are presented of families of nonlinear dispersive wave equations that illust rate various interesting behaviours, such as asymptotic travelling-wave peakons, dissipating/anti-dissipating peakons, direction-reversing peakons, runaway and blow up peakons, among others.
description: Typos corected. To appear in DCDS A
Additional file 1 of Gene network analyses unveil possible molecular basis underlying drug-induced glaucoma
Creators: name: Ding, Ruo-Fan
name: Yu, Qian
name: Liu, Ke
name: Du, Juan
name: Yin, Hua-Jun
name: Ji, Zhi-Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Previously reported DIG-related genes.
A Phase Space Approach to the Gravitational Arrow of Time
Creators: name: Rothman, Tony
name: Anninos, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We attempt to find a function that characterizes gravitational clumping and that increases monotonically as inhomogeneity increases. We choose $S = lnΩ$ as the candidate ``gravitational entropy'' function, where $Ω$ is the phase-space volume below the Hamiltonian H of the system under consideration. We compute $Ω$ for transverse electromagnetic waves and for gravitational wave, radiation and density perturbations in an expanding FLRW universe. These calculations are carried out in the linear regime under the assumption that the phases of the oscillators comprising the system are random. Entropy is thus attributed to the lack of knowledge of the exact field configuration. We find that $Ω$, and hence $lnΩ$ behaves as required. We also carry out calculations for Bianchi IX cosmological models and find that, even in this homogeneous case, the function can be interpreted sensibly. We compare our results with Penrose's C^2 hypothesis. Because S is defined to resemble the fundamental statistical mechanics definition of entropy, we are able to recover the entropy in a variety of familiar circumstances including, evidently, black-hole entropy. The results point to the utility of the relativistic ADM Hamiltonian formalism in establishing a connection between general relativity and statistical mechanics, although fully nonlinear calculations will need to be performed to remove any doubt.
description: 20 pages. To appear in Physical Review D
Correlation studies to investigate the PAH abundance in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Saikia, Gautam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The difference in the extinction curve of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) in comparison to that of the Milky Way and the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) has been a subject of interest and the source for various silicate-graphite-Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) based dust models, over the years. In this work, we have studied the diffuse dust emission in the SMC using observations made in the far-ultraviolet (FUV: 1000-1750 angstroms) by the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) and the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) telescopes. We have compared the FUV diffuse emission with mid-infrared (MIR) and far-infrared (FIR) observations made by the Spitzer Space Telescope, Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) telescope and the AKARI satellite for the same locations in an attempt to study and explain the particular dust component responsible for the observed emission properties. Since the weakness or absence of the 2175 angstrom feature in the extinction curve is associated with the absence of PAH molecules, we have tried to explain the selective absence of the bump as well as shielding effects in the SMC using our observed multi-wavelength correlation trends.
Propositional counter-factual definiteness and the EPR paradox
Creators: name: Bolotin, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an empirical logic, an experimentally verifiable proposition P relating to a quantum system is assigned the value of either true of false if the system is in the pure state that belongs or, respectively, does not belong to the Hilbert subspace that represents P. Determined in such a way truth or falsity of P can be termed a factual truth-value of P. In the present paper, it is proposed to consider a counter-factual truth-value of P, i.e., either of the values, true or false, that would have been taken by P if the system had been in a pure state belonging to a Hilbert subspace that does not represent P. The assumption that it is always possible to speak meaningfully of counter-factual truth-values of experimental propositions can be called the hypothesis of propositional counter-factual definiteness. As it is shown in the paper, this hypothesis lies at the basis of the EPR paradox, a striking and influential thought experiment intended to defy predictions of quantum mechanics, such as one that measurements of spin along the different axes are incompatible. The purpose of this paper is to show that this hypothesis can be falsified by declining to paste together invariant-subspace lattices of contexts associated with the system (in other words, Boolean algebras or blocks) into one Hilbert lattice. Without such pasting, the EPR paradoxical inference cannot be reached.
description: This is a pre-print of an article published in Journal of Mathematical Physics. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5089878
Additional file 1: of Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of the progressive ataxias
Creators: name: Rajith Silva
name: Greenfield, Julie
name: Cook, Arron
name: Bonney, Harriet
name: Vallortigara, Julie
name: Hunt, Barry
name: Giunti, Paola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. List of contributors. Table S2. Allied health professional interventions. Table S3. Palliative care. (DOCX 27 kb)
Hemelytroblatta pilosella Saussure 1895
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Marshall, Judith
name: Legendre, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Corydiidae
Hemelytroblatta
Hemelytroblatta pilosella

description: pilosella Saussure, 1895: 82-83 [Heterogamia]
Scioa; Let-Marefià (Antinori). Unspecified number of ♂. No specimens found in the MHNG collection. There is a ♂ specimen with corresponding data in the MCSN labelled as the holotype.
 Hemelytroblatta pilosella (Saussure, 1895)
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Marshall, Judith & Legendre, Frédéric, 2020, An annotated list of the Blattodea (Insecta) described by Henri de Saussure. Part 1: the Corydiidae, pp. 341-348 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (2) on page 347, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0023, http://zenodo.org/record/5743830
Additional file 6 of Effectiveness of potential antiviral treatments in COVID-19 transmission control: a modelling study
Creators: name: Lin, Sheng-Nan
name: Rui, Jia
name: Chen, Qiu-Ping
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Yu, Shan-Shan
name: Li, Zhuo-Yang
name: Zhao, Ze-Yu
name: Wang, Yao
name: Zhu, Yuan-Zhao
name: Xu, Jing-Wen
name: Yang, Meng
name: Liu, Xing-Chun
name: Yang, Tian-Long
name: Luo, Li
name: Deng, Bin
name: Huang, Jie-Feng
name: Liu, Chan
name: Li, Pei-Hua
name: Liu, Wei-Kang
name: Xie, Fang
name: Chen, Yong
name: Su, Yan-Hua
name: Zhao, Ben-Hua
name: Chiang, Yi-Chen
name: Chen, Tian-Mu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. The effectiveness of potential antiviral treatments in group 3 (ages 45–64 years).
Metastability and small eigenvalues in Markov chains
Creators: name: Bovier, A.
name: Eckhoff, M.
name: Gayrard, V.
name: Klein, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we announce rigorous results that elucidate the relation between metastable states and low-lying eigenvalues in Markov chains in a much more general setting and with considerable greater precision as was so far available. This includes a sharp uncertainty principle relating all low-lying eigenvalues to mean times of metastable transitions, a relation between the support of eigenfunctions and the attractor of a metastable state, and sharp estimates on the convergence of probability distribution of the metastable transition times to the exponential distribution.
description: 5pp, AMSTeX
STEP: Dissecting the SMC with the VLT Survey Telescope
Creators: name: Cignoni, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: We present the stellar catalog of g, r, i, H-alpha photometry from our survey STEP (SMC in Time: Evolution of a Prototype interacting late-type dwarf galaxy), a VST (the ESO VLT Survey Telescope) campaign of 53 deg2 dedicated to the study of the main body of the Small Magellanic Cloud and the Magellanic Bridge. Our photometry is able to resolve individual stars down to magnitudes well below the main-sequence turn-off of the oldest populations. We report some key results, including the detection of a prominent burst of star formation, which occurred in the SMC about 100-200 Myr ago, and the confirmation of a bimodal Red-Clump, evidence of a complex interaction history between the Clouds.
The star-formation activity of IllustrisTNG galaxies: main sequence, UVJ diagram, quenched fractions, and systematics
Creators: name: Donnari, Martina
name: Pillepich, Annalisa
name: Nelson, Dylan
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Genel, Shy
name: Weinberger, Rainer
name: Marinacci, Federico
name: Springel, Volker
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We select galaxies from the IllustrisTNG hydrodynamical simulations ($M_*>10^9~\rm M_\odot$ at $0\le z\le2$) and characterize the shapes and evolutions of their UVJ and star-formation rate -- stellar mass (SFR-$M_*$) diagrams. We quantify the systematic uncertainties related to different criteria to classify star-forming vs. quiescent galaxies, different SFR estimates, and by accounting for the star formation measured within different physical apertures. The TNG model returns the observed features of the UVJ diagram at $z\leq2$, with a clear separation between two classes of galaxies. It also returns a tight star-forming main sequence (MS) for $M_*<10^{10.5}\,\rm M_\odot$ with a $\sim0.3$ dex scatter at $z\sim0$ in our fiducial choices. If a UVJ-based cut is adopted, the TNG MS exhibits a downwardly bending at stellar masses of about $10^{10.5-10.7}~\rm M_\odot$. Moreover, the model predicts that $\sim80\,(50)$ per cent of $10^{10.5-11}~\rm M_\odot$ galaxies at $z=0~(z=2)$ are quiescent and the numbers of quenched galaxies at intermediate redshifts and high masses are in better agreement with observational estimates than previous models. However, shorter SFR-averaging timescales imply higher normalizations and scatter of the MS, while smaller apertures lead to underestimating the galaxy SFRs: overall we estimate the inspected systematic uncertainties to sum up to about $0.2-0.3$ dex in the locus of the MS and to about 15 percentage points in the quenched fractions. While TNG color distributions are clearly bimodal, this is not the case for the SFR logarithmic distributions in bins of stellar mass (SFR$\geq 10^{-3}~\rm M_\odot$yr$^{-1}$). Finally, the slope and $z=0$ normalization of the TNG MS are consistent with observational findings; however, the locus of the TNG MS remains lower by about $0.2-0.5$ dex at $0.75\le z<2$ than the available observational estimates taken at face value.
description: 24 pages, 4 tables, 11 figures. Accepted for publication on MNRAS
Photon and Light Meson Production in Hadronic Z^0 Decays
Creators: name: The OPAL Collaboration
name: al, K. Ackerstaff et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive production rates and differential cross-sections of photons and mesons with a final state containing photons have been measured with the OPAL detector at LEP. The light mesons covered by the measurements are the π^0, η, ρ(770)+-, ω(782), η'(958) and a_0(980)+-. The particle multiplicities per hadronic Z^0 decay, extrapolated to the full energy range, are: = 20.97 +/- 0.02 +/- 1.15, = 9.55 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.75, = 0.97 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.11, = 2.40 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.43, = 1.04 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.14, = 0.14 +/- 0.01 +/- 0.02, = 0.27 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.10. where the first errors are statistical and the second systematic. In general, the results are in agreement with the predictions of the JETSET and HERWIG Monte Carlo models.
description: 53 pages, LaTeX, 15 eps figures included, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C
Additional file 1 of Adaptation of cucumber seedlings to low temperature stress by reducing nitrate to ammonium during it’s transportation
Creators: name: Liu, Yumei
name: Bai, Longqiang
name: Sun, Mintao
name: Wang, Jun
name: Li, Shuzhen
name: Miao, Li
name: Yan, Yan
name: He, Chaoxing
name: Yu, Xianchang
name: Li, Yansu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Oligonucleotides used in the study.
Latindia pusilla Saussure & Zehntner 1894
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Marshall, Judith
name: Legendre, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Corydiidae
Latindia
Latindia pusilla

description: pusilla Saussure & Zehntner, 1894: 112 [Latindia]
Peru; Tarma. Unspecified number of ♂.
 No specimens found in the MHNG collection. The whereabouts of the type specimen(s) is unknown. Latindia pusilla Saussure & Zehntner, 1894
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Marshall, Judith & Legendre, Frédéric, 2020, An annotated list of the Blattodea (Insecta) described by Henri de Saussure. Part 1: the Corydiidae, pp. 341-348 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (2) on page 347, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0023, http://zenodo.org/record/5743830
The VISCACHA survey: an overview
Creators: name: Dias, Bruno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The VISCACHA (VIsible Soar photometry of star Clusters in tApii and Coxi HuguA) Survey is an ongoing project based on deep and spatially resolved photometric observations of Magellanic Cloud star clusters, collected using the SOuthern Astrophysical Research (SOAR) telescope together with the SOAR Adaptive Module Imager. Since 2015 more than 300 hours of telescope time were used to observe about 150 stellar clusters, most of them with low mass (M < 10^4 Mo) and/or located in the outermost regions of the Large Magellanic Cloud and the Small Magellanic Cloud. With this high quality data set, we homogeneously determine physical properties from statistical analysis of colour-magnitude diagrams, radial density profiles, luminosity functions and mass functions. Ages, metallicities, reddening, distances, present-day masses, mass function slopes and structural parameters for these clusters are derived and used as a proxy to investigate the interplay between the environment in the Magellanic Clouds and the evolution of such systems. In this talk we present the VISCACHA Survey and its initial results. The project's long term goals and legacy to the community are also addressed.
TESS delivers its first Earth-sized planet and a warm sub-Neptune
Creators: name: Dragomir, Diana
name: Teske, Johanna
name: Gunther, Maximilian N.
name: Ségransan, Damien
name: Burt, Jennifer A.
name: Huang, Chelsea X.
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Matthews, Elisabeth
name: Dumusque, Xavier
name: Stassun, Keivan G.
name: Pepper, Joshua
name: Ricker, George R.
name: Vanderspek, Roland
name: Latham, David W.
name: Seager, Sara
name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Beatty, Thomas
name: Bouchy, François
name: Brown, Timothy M.
name: Butler, R. Paul
name: Ciardi, David R.
name: Crane, Jeffrey D.
name: Eastman, Jason D.
name: Fossati, Luca
name: Francis, Jim
name: Fulton, Benjamin J.
name: Gaudi, B. Scott
name: Goeke, Robert F.
name: James, David
name: Klaus, Todd C.
name: Kuhn, Rudolf B.
name: Lovis, Christophe
name: Lund, Michael B.
name: McDermott, Scott
name: Paegert, Martin
name: Pepe, Francesco
name: Rodriguez, Joseph E.
name: Sha, Lizhou
name: Shectman, Stephen A.
name: Shporer, Avi
name: Siverd, Robert J.
name: Soto, Aylin Garcia
name: Stevens, Daniel J.
name: Twicken, Joseph D.
name: Udry, Stéphane
name: Villanueva, Steven
name: Wang, Sharon X.
name: Wohler, Bill
name: Yao, Xinyu
name: Zhan, Zhuchang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The future of exoplanet science is bright, as TESS once again demonstrates with the discovery of its longest-period confirmed planet to date. We hereby present HD 21749b (TOI 186.01), a sub-Neptune in a 36-day orbit around a bright (V = 8.1) nearby (16 pc) K4.5 dwarf. TESS measures HD21749b to be 2.61$^{+0.17}_{-0.16}$ $R_{\oplus}$, and combined archival and follow-up precision radial velocity data put the mass of the planet at $22.7^{+2.2}_{-1.9}$ $M_{\oplus}$. HD 21749b contributes to the TESS Level 1 Science Requirement of providing 50 transiting planets smaller than 4 $R_{\oplus}$ with measured masses. Furthermore, we report the discovery of HD 21749c (TOI 186.02), the first Earth-sized ($R_p = 0.892^{+0.064}_{-0.058} R_{\oplus}$) planet from TESS. The HD21749 system is a prime target for comparative studies of planetary composition and architecture in multi-planet systems.
description: Published in ApJ Letters; 5 figures, 1 table