cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diffusons, Locons, Propagons: Character of Atomic Vibrations in Amorphous Si
Creators: name: Allen, Philip B.
name: Feldman, Joseph L.
name: Fabian, Jaroslav
name: Wooten, Frederick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical studies of amorphous silicon show that the lowest 4% of vibrational modes are plane-wave like ("propagons") and the highest 3% of modes are localized ("locons"). The rest are neither plane-wave like nor localized. We call them "diffusons." Since diffusons are by far the most numerous, we try to characterize them by calculating such properties as wavevector and polarization (which seem not to be useful), "phase quotient" (a measure of the change of vibrational phase on between first neighbor atoms), spatial polarization memory, and diffusivity. Localized states are characterized by finding decay lengths, inverse participation ratios, and coordination numbers of the atoms participating.
description: 11 pages, 13 embedded figures. To be published in Phil. Mag. (Proceedings of the 1999 Andalo/Molveno Conference on Physics of Glasses)
Additional file 1: of â My gut feeling is we could do more...â a qualitative study exploring staff and patient perspectives before and after the implementation of an online prostate cancer-specific holistic needs assessment
Creators: name: Clarke, Amy
name: Roscoe, Julia
name: Appleton, Rebecca
name: Dale, Jeremy
name: Nanton, Veronica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Thematic map for Phase 1 interviews. Thematic map to visualise the relationship between themes in Phase 1. (PDF 29 kb)
Spatial mode detection by frequency upconversion
Creators: name: Sephton, Bereneice
name: Vallés, Adam
name: Steinlechner, Fabian
name: Konrad, Thomas
name: Torres, Juan P.
name: Roux, Filippus S.
name: Forbes, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The efficient creation and detection of spatial modes of light has become topical of late, driven by the need to increase photon-bit-rates in classical and quantum communications. Such mode creation/detection is traditionally achieved with tools based on linear optics. Here we put forward a new spatial mode detection technique based on the nonlinear optical process of sum-frequency generation. We outline the concept theoretically and demonstrate it experimentally with intense laser beams carrying orbital angular momentum and Hermite-Gaussian modes. Finally, we show that the method can be used to transfer an image from the infrared band to the visible, which implies the efficient conversion of many spatial modes.
description: Published version, 4 pages, 5 figures
From Exploration to End of Life: Unpacking Sustainability in Physicalization Practices
Creators: name: Morais, Luiz
name: Panagiotidou, Georgia
name: Hayes, Sarah
name: Losev, Tatiana
name: Noonan, Rebecca
name: Hinrichs, Uta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5

description: Data physicalizations have gained prominence across domains, but their environmental impact has been largely overlooked. This work addresses this gap by investigating the interplay between sustainability and physicalization practices. We conducted interviews with experts from diverse backgrounds, followed by a survey to gather insights into how they approach physicalization projects and reflect on sustainability. Our thematic analysis revealed sustainability considerations throughout the entire physicalization life cycle -- a framework that encompasses various stages in a physicalization's existence. Notably, we found no single agreed-upon definition for sustainable physicalizations, highlighting the complexity of integrating sustainability into physicalization practices. We outline sustainability challenges and strategies based on participants' experiences and propose the Sustainable Physicalization Practices (SuPPra) Matrix, providing a structured approach for designers to reflect on and enhance the environmental impact of their future physicalizations.
description: To be published in CHI 2024
title: Dilla Journal of Education, Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Principals’ Leadership Styles and Secondary School Teachers’ Organizational Commitment in Ethiopia
title: Principals’ Leadership Styles and Secondary School Teachers’ Organizational Commitment in Ethiopia
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dilla Journal Of Education
Publisher: name: Dilla Journal of Education
Year: 2024

description: Abstract


This study aimed to examine the perceived relationship between principals’ leadership styles and secondary school teachers’ organizational commitment in Ethiopia. A descriptive survey research design was employed. A total of 287 sample teachers were selected using a multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using two standardized questionnaires, namely Bass & Avolio’s (1997) Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) and Allen & Meyer‘s (1990) Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ). The data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The results revealed that the transactional leadership style was predominantly practiced in Ethiopian secondary schools. On the other hand, the findings showed that transactional and transformational leadership styles had positive and statistically significant relationships with the organizational commitment dimensions. Nonetheless, the laissez-faire leadership style was found to be negatively related to teachers’ normative commitment. Finally, results were discussed, and recommendations were forwarded to improve teachers’ commitment.
Grain boundary effects on magnetotransport in bi-epitaxial films of La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$
Creators: name: Mathieu, R.
name: Svedlindh, P.
name: Chakalov, R. A.
name: Ivanov, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low field magnetotransport of La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) films grown on SrTiO$_3$ substrates has been investigated. A high qualtity LSMO film exhibits anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and a peak in the magnetoresistance close to the Curie temperature of LSMO. Bi-epitaxial films prepared using a seed layer of MgO and a buffer layer of CeO$_2$ display a resistance dominated by grain boundaries. One film was prepared with seed and buffer layers intact, while a second sample was prepared as a 2D square array of grain boundaries. These films exhibit i) a low temperature tail in the low field magnetoresistance; ii) a magnetoconductance with a constant high field slope; and iii) a comparably large AMR effect. A model based on a two-step tunneling process, including spin-flip tunneling, is discussed and shown to be consistent with the experimental findings of the bi-epitaxial films.
description: REVTeX style; 14 pages, 9 figures. Figure 1 included in jpeg format (zdf1.jpg); the eps was huge. Accepted to Phys. Rev. B
A comprehensive modelling and experimental approach for damped oscillations in U-tubes via Easy JavaScript Simulations
Creators: name: Orjuela, Fredy A
name: García-Farieta, Jorge Enrique
name: Hortúa, Héctor J
name: Munévar, E
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, science simulations have become popular among educators due to their educational usefulness, availability, and potential for increasing the students' knowledge on scientific topics. In this paper, we introduce the implementation of a user-friendly simulation based on Easy Java/JavaScript Simulations (EJS) to study the problem of damped oscillations in U-tubes. Furthermore, we illustrate various advantages associated with the capabilities of EJS in terms of design and usability in order to encourage teachers to use it as an educational supplement to physics laboratories.
description: Matches the version published in Physics Education
"Electro-flux" effect in superconducting hybrid Aharonov-Bohm rings
Creators: name: Stoof, T. H.
name: Nazarov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have extended the circuit theory of Andreev conductance [Phys.~Rev.~Lett. {\bf 73}, 1420 (1994)] to diffusive superconducting hybrid structures that contain an Aharonov-Bohm ring. The electrostatic potential distribution in the system is predicted to be flux-dependent with a period of the superconducting flux quantum $Φ_{0}=h/2e$. When at least one tunnel barrier is present, the conductance of the system oscillates with the same period.
description: 4 pages RevTex including three Postscript figures. Also available at http://www.tn.tudelft.nl/tn/thssci.html
พลวัตเรือนพื้นถิ่นของชาวกะเหรี่ยงปกาเกอะญอในพื้นที่ต้นน้ำแม่แจ่ม อำเภอกัลยาณิวัฒนา จังหวัดเชียงใหม่
Creators: name: มริษฎดา สมใจมาก
Publisher: name: คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: พลวัต
เรือนพื้นถิ่น
กะเหรี่ยงปกาเกอะญอ
อำเภอกัลยาณิวัฒนา
จังหวัดเชียงใหม่

description: วารสาร สิ่งแวดล้อมสรรค์สร้างวินิจฉัย (Built Environment Inquiry BEI), 18, 2, 1-19
Exploring the unification of quantum theory and general relativity with a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Howl, Richard
name: Penrose, Roger
name: Fuentes, Ivette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite almost a century's worth of study, it is still unclear how general relativity (GR) and quantum theory (QT) should be unified into a consistent theory. The conventional approach is to retain the foundational principles of QT, such as the superposition principle, and modify GR. This is referred to as `quantizing gravity', resulting in a theory of `quantum gravity'. The opposite approach is `gravitizing QT' where we attempt to keep the principles of GR, such as the equivalence principle, and consider how this leads to modifications of QT. What we are most lacking in understanding which route to take, if either, is experimental guidance. Here we consider using a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) to search for clues. In particular, we study how a single BEC in a superposition of two locations could test a gravitizing QT proposal where wavefunction collapse emerges from a unified theory as an objective process, resolving the measurement problem of QT. Such a modification to QT due to general relativistic principles is testable near the Planck mass scale, which is much closer to experiments than the Planck length scale where quantum, general relativistic effects are traditionally anticipated in quantum gravity theories. Furthermore, experimental tests of this proposal should be simpler to perform than recently suggested experiments that would test the quantizing gravity approach in the Newtonian gravity limit by searching for entanglement between two massive systems that are both in a superposition of two locations.
description: 51 pages, 10 figures
Hadronic B-Decays
Creators: name: Stech, Berthold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-leptonic two-body decays are discussed on the basis of a generalized factorization approach. It is shown that a satisfactory description of numerous decay processes can be given using the same two parameters a_1^{eff} and a_2^{eff}. Although in general process-dependent, these parameters are not expected to change markedly. In fact, within error limits, there is no evidence for a process dependence in energetic B-decays. The success of factorization allows the determination of decay constants from non-leptonic decays. For the D_s meson one obtains f_{D_s}=(234\pm25) MeV, for the D^*_s meson f_{D_s^*}=(271\pm33) MeV. The ratio a_2^{eff}/a_1^{eff} is positive in B-decays and negative in D-decays corresponding to constructive and destructive interference in B^- and D^+ decays, respectively. Qualitatively, this can be understood considering the different scales or α_s-values governing the interaction among the outgoing quarks. The running of α_s is also the cause of the observed strong increase of the amplitude of lowest isospin when going to low energy transitions.
description: 11 pages including two postscript figures, LaTeX, uses sprocl.sty
MAMLAKAT BANK TIZIMINING IQTISODIY XAVFSIZLIGINI TA'MINLASH MASALALARI
Creators: name: Turopova, Nigora
name: Keldiyev, Azizbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqola bank xavfsizligini ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy mohiyati, bank biznesining iqtisodiy xavfsizligiga tashqi va ichki tahdidlar bank tizimining iqtisodiy xavfsizligi ko'rsatkichlari, Markaziy bank tomonidan banklarning moliyaviy manfaatlarning himoyalanganlik darajasi masalalariga bag'ishlangan bo'lib, unda mamlakatdagi bank bozoridagi raqobat darajasi, Markaziy bank tomonidan bank faoliyatini tartibga solish va nazorat qilish sifatining darajasi, davlat bank tizimining kapitallashuv darajasi, moliyaviy xavfsizlik indikatorlari, jumladan, byudjet defitsiti, mamlakat milliy valyutasining barqarorligi tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, O'zbekiston Respublikasida Markaziy bank tomonidan bank tizimining iqtisodiy xavfsizligini yaxshilash uchun amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlarga e'tibor qaratilgan.
Macrorhaphis spurcata Roell & Lemaître & Webb & Campos 2023
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Macrorhaphis
Macrorhaphis spurcata

description: spurcata (Macrorhaphis) Walker 1868: 531–532. [Fig. 194]
 Original data: “ a, b. Natal. From M. Gueinzius’ collection.” [two syntypes]
 SYNTYPE ♁: blue-margined syntype disc; green-margined type disc; “ Pt Natal 55.96.”; “ MACRORHAPHIS SPURCATA. sp. n. F. WALKER 1868 ”; “G. Schmitz det. 1976 Macrorhaphis acuta ♁ DALLAS”; “NHMUK 010592175”. Specimen carded; fourth and fifth right antennomeres, fifth left antennomere missing. Pygophore kept inside a glass vial (Fig. 194).
 Current status: Macrorhaphis (Megarhaphis) acuta Dallas, 1851 (synonymised by Schouteden 1905: 177; see Schouteden 1907: 39, for the subgeneric placement).
 Notes: Strangely enough, Walker had noted “The spines of the thorax are more acute than those of M. tristis ” [emphasis ours], but he did not think it could be M. acuta Dallas to which Schouteden later synonymised it. One syntype is missing or was not recognised.
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
CP Violation in the Semileptonic $B_{l4}$ (B->D πl ν) Decays: A Model Independent Analysis
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
name: Lee, Jake
name: Namgung, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CP violation from physics beyond the Standard Model is investigated in $B_{l4}$ decays: $B\to Dπl\barν_l$. The semileptonic $B$-meson decay to a $D$-meson with an emission of single pion is analyzed with heavy quark effective theory and chiral perturbation theory. In the decay process, we include various excited states as intermediate states decaying to the final hadrons, $D+π$. The CP violation is implemented in a model independent way, in which we extend leptonic current by including complex couplings of the scalar sector and those of the vector sector in extensions of the Standard Model. With these complex couplings, we calculate the CP-odd rate asymmetry and the optimal asymmetry. We find that the optimal asymmetry is sizable and can be detected at $1σ$ level with about $10^6$-$10^7$ $B$-meson pairs, for some reference values of new physics effects.
description: 25 pages, Latex, 4 figures included
Coastal climate impact analysis and sanitation hazard assessment framework
Creators: name: Mukheibir, Pierre
name: Kohlitz, Jeremy
name: Willetts, Juliet
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2025

description: This handbook provides stepwise guidance for facilitating authorities responsible for citywide sanitation services to develop an adaptive action plan for ensuring the resilience of their city’s sanitation services to the impacts of sea level rise.
Supersymmetric Inflation, Baryogenesis and ν_μ - ν_τ Oscillations
Creators: name: Lazarides, G.
name: Shafi, Q.
name: Vlachos, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a supersymmetric left-right symmetric model, inflation, baryogenesis (via leptogenesis) and neutrino oscillations can become closely linked. A familiar ansatz for the neutrino Dirac masses and mixing of the two heaviest families, together with the MSW resolution of the solar neutrino puzzle, imply that 1 eV
description: 10 pages RevTeX 3 eps figures. email: vlachos@physics.auth.gr
เรือนของกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ลาวเวียงในอีสาน: การยึดแบบแผนดั้งเดิม การปรับตัว และการผสมผสานทางวัฒนธรรม
Creators: name: การุณย์ ศุภมิตรโยธิน
Publisher: name: คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: Korat house
Lao Vieng
Traditional Preservation, Adaptation
Cultural Interaction

description: วารสาร สิ่งแวดล้อมสรรค์สร้างวินิจฉัย (Built Environment Inquiry BEI), 18, 2, 21-33
Session-based Recommendation with Graph Neural Networks
Creators: name: Wu, Shu
name: Tang, Yuyuan
name: Zhu, Yanqiao
name: Wang, Liang
name: Xie, Xing
name: Tan, Tieniu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of session-based recommendation aims to predict user actions based on anonymous sessions. Previous methods model a session as a sequence and estimate user representations besides item representations to make recommendations. Though achieved promising results, they are insufficient to obtain accurate user vectors in sessions and neglect complex transitions of items. To obtain accurate item embedding and take complex transitions of items into account, we propose a novel method, i.e. Session-based Recommendation with Graph Neural Networks, SR-GNN for brevity. In the proposed method, session sequences are modeled as graph-structured data. Based on the session graph, GNN can capture complex transitions of items, which are difficult to be revealed by previous conventional sequential methods. Each session is then represented as the composition of the global preference and the current interest of that session using an attention network. Extensive experiments conducted on two real datasets show that SR-GNN evidently outperforms the state-of-the-art session-based recommendation methods consistently.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted by AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-19)
แนวทางการปรับปรุงห้องตรวจผู้ป่วยนอกโรงพยาบาลมหาราชนครเชียงใหม่ ตามแนวคิดสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเยียวยา
Creators: name: ธานัท วรุณกูล
Publisher: name: คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: Satisfaction
Service users
Examination rooms
Environment for healing

description: วารสาร สิ่งแวดล้อมสรรค์สร้างวินิจฉัย (Built Environment Inquiry BEI), 18, 2, 35-50
Adjoint QCD$_4$, Deconfined Critical Phenomena, Symmetry-Enriched Topological Quantum Field Theory, and Higher Symmetry-Extension
Creators: name: Wan, Zheyan
name: Wang, Juven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recent work explores the candidate phases of the 4d adjoint quantum chromodynamics (QCD$_4$) with an SU(2) gauge group and two massless adjoint Weyl fermions. Both Cordova-Dumitrescu and Bi-Senthil propose possible low energy 4d topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) to saturate the higher 't Hooft anomalies of adjoint QCD$_4$ under a renormalization-group (RG) flow from high energy. In this work, we generalize the symmetry-extension method [arXiv:1705.06728] to higher symmetries, and formulate higher group cohomology and cobordism theory approach to construct higher-symmetric TQFTs. We prove that the symmetry-extension method saturates certain anomalies, but also prove that neither $A \mathcal{P}_2(B_2)$ nor $\mathcal{P}_2(B_2)$ can be fully trivialized, with the background 1-form field $A$, Pontryagin square $\mathcal{P}_2$ and 2-form field $B_2$. Surprisingly, this indicates an obstruction to constructing a fully 1-form center and 0-form chiral symmetry (full discrete axial symmetry) preserving 4d TQFT with confinement, a no-go scenario via symmetry-extension for specific higher anomalies. We comment on the implications and constraints on deconfined quantum critical points (dQCP), quantum spin liquids (QSL) or quantum fermionic liquids in condensed matter, and ultraviolet-infrared (UV-IR) duality in 3+1 spacetime dimensions.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables. v4: ~ PRD version, with improvements and a correction in Table IV and V. See companions arXiv:1812.11967, arXiv:1812.11968 and arXiv:1904.00994
Superconducting Phase with Fractional Vortices in the Frustrated Kagome Wire Network at f=1/2
Creators: name: Park, Kyungwha
name: Huse, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In classical XY kagome antiferromagnets, there can be a novel low temperature phase where $ψ^3=e^{i3θ}$ has quasi-long-range order but $ψ$ is disordered, as well as more conventional antiferromagnetic phases where $ψ$ is ordered in various possible patterns ($θ$ is the angle of orientation of the spin). To investigate when these phases exist in a physical system, we study superconducting kagome wire networks in a transverse magnetic field when the magnetic flux through an elementary triangle is a half of a flux quantum. Within Ginzburg-Landau theory, we calculate the helicity moduli of each phase to estimate the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition temperatures. Then at the KT temperatures, we estimate the barriers to move vortices and effects that lift the large degeneracy in the possible $ψ$ patterns. The effects we have considered are inductive couplings, non-zero wire width, and the order-by-disorder effect due to thermal fluctuations. The first two effects prefer $q=0$ patterns while the last one selects a $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ pattern of supercurrents. Using the parameters of recent experiments, we conclude that at the KT temperature, the non-zero wire width effect dominates, which stabilizes a conventional superconducting phase with a $q=0$ current pattern. However, by adjusting the experimental parameters, for example by bending the wires a little, it appears that the novel $ψ^3$ superconducting phase can instead be stabilized. The barriers to vortex motion are low enough that the system can equilibrate into this phase.
description: 30 pages including figures
Arma
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Arma

description: tabida (Arma) Signoret 1863: 544. [Figs 197–199]
 Original data: “ Chile.” [syntype (s)]
NON-TYPE ♁: “Balzapamba (Ecuad.) R. Haensch S.”; “1903-322”; “NHMUK 010939527”. Left fourth and fifth antennomeres missing (Fig. 197).
NON-TYPE ♀: “Balzapamba (Ecuad.) R. Haensch S.”; “Co-types Breddin. Purch. of Haensch Podisus tabidus Sign. ”; “1903-322”; NHMUK 010939525”. Left fourth and fifth antennomeres, and right fifth antennomere missing (Fig. 198).
NON-TYPE ♀: “Balzapamba (Ecuad.) R. Haensch S.”; “BRIT. MUS.”; “ Podisus sp. (1-198)”; “NHMUK 010939526”. Left fourth and fifth antennomeres, right fifth antennomere, and left middle leg missing (Fig. 199).
 Current status: Brontocoris tabidus (Signoret, 1863) (see Thomas 1992: 31). However, see “ Note ”.
 Note: Thomas (1992: 84–85) noted that he had located in the collection a pair of Ecuadorian specimens labeled as “cotypes” of Podisus tabidus (Signoret, 1863), a male and a female which he identified as P. crassimargo (Stål, 1860). We have actually found three such specimens in the collection, one male and two females. The first author identified the male as P. congrex (Stål, 1862) and the females were identified by Ricardo Brugnera (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, UFRGS) as Podisus ventralis (Dallas, 1851). We can only share Thomas’s puzzlement as to the meaning of “cotypes”. Distant (1906: 32) had raised a doubt concerning the specimens purchased from Haensch in 1903, which “were specified as cotypes of some of the species described by Herr Breddin”. Here, Distant [?] had clearly determined the species as not one described by Breddin.
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
title: Standardised Monomeric Probes for Brightness-based Microscopy Methodologies
Creators: name: Mellai, Mauro
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Single molecule microscopy
subject: brightness analysis

description: Brightness analysis experiments via fluorescence microscopy are routinely conducted in today’s biological and biophysical research worldwide. However, a standardised brightness reference to estimate the oligomerisation state of a protein is missing, regardless to the general awareness and its importance. This research project tried to pave the way for creating one. Two fundamental aspects were investigated: (i) if and how specific chemical binding methods linking a fluorescent dye to a protein can influence a monomer’s brightness level; (ii) to determine optimal imaging conditions for recording a reliable monomer brightness distribution. The latter could be used as the starting point for a future development of a more complete reference system for higher oligomeric state of proteins. The experiments were conducted on supported lipid bilayer with three different monomeric proteins and were recorded with a fluorescence microscope using the same settings to assure comparability between the measurements taken at two different excitation laser powers. Next, image processing stages yielded the brightness of each protein for the two imaging conditions studied and estimated the relative diffusion coefficient for the proteins. A careful choice of the laser power should be the primary concern in any experiment involving brightness analysis, as it is a key factor in gathering useful data. In fact, it was observed that single-molecule signals bleach more in the centre of the region of interest than at the periphery, which strongly influences the recorded brightness distribution. In addition, a misleading or careless selection of too high imaging power could strongly alter the surface density estimation leading to incorrect scientific interpretations and conclusions. In fact, high laser power bleaches fluorescent single-molecule signals quicker plummeting statistics after the early frames very fast, poor statistics in image collection makes conclusions prone to errors. With the gained knowledge, it has become possible to define reproducible single-molecule references for brightness-based fluorescence microscopy experiments.
Additional file 1: of Feedback from physical activity monitors to enhance amount of physical activity in adultsâ a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Larsen, Rasmus
name: Wagner, Vibeke
name: Keller, Camilla
name: Juhl, Carsten
name: Langberg, Henning
name: Christensen, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Developmental Biology

description: Search strategy. (DOCX 18 kb)
A Practical Comparison of GEO and LEO Satellite Communication Systems for Remote Presence Control of an ROV
Creators: name: Hegarty, Aoife
name: OMERDIC, EDIN
name: Trslic, Petar
name: Tormey, David
name: DOOLY, GERARD
name: TOAL, DANIEL
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: This paper describes an ROV remote presence control exercise conducted over both Geostationary Orbit (GEO) and Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Satellite Communications links. Its purpose was to investigate and compare the reliability, latency and available bandwidth provided by both systems for the chosen application. The ROV used is operated by the Centre for Robotics and Intelligent Systems (CRIS), University of Limerick, Ireland. It was deployed in December 2022 from the Irish Marine Institute's Research Vessel (RV) 'Tom Crean', off the south coast of Ireland and was controlled by a PC running OceanRINGS smart software control system. The GEO Satellite Communications link used was the vessel's VSAT system, and the electronic phased array antenna, router and mobile phone hotspot provided the link to the Starlink LEO constellation. A remote operator located in Co. Sligo, Ireland, accessed the OceanRINGS control PC across a TeamViewer link. Upload and Download connection speeds and Latencies between the OceanRINGS PC and onshore servers were recorded. A series of exercises were then performed, remotely altering the heading and depth of the ROV. Wireshark network protocol analyser was used to capture packet data from the network interfaces throughout the exercises. On analysis, it was found that the use of the LEO satellite link significantly reduced latency when compared to the GEO link, while transfer speeds increased by a factor of 13.78 (download) and 7.71 (upload). The exercise demonstrated that both satellite connections could facilitate high-level remote presence control of the ROV.
TUMORS OF THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM - AT THE JUNCTION OF ONCOLOGY AND GYNECOLOGY (LITERATURE REVIEW).
Creators: name: Abdumannobova, Qutbiniso
name: Ibragimov, Farhodbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Oncology (from the Greek όγκος - severity, burden, and λόγος - teaching) is a branch of medicine that studies benign and malignant tumors, mechanisms and patterns of their occurrence and development, methods of their prevention, diagnosis and treatment [1, 2, 3, 13, 15, 21].
Exactly solvable quantum spin tubes and ladders
Creators: name: Batchelor, M. T.
name: Maslen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find families of integrable n-leg spin-1/2 ladders and tubes with general isotropic exchange interactions between spins. These models are equivalent to su(N) spin chains with N=2^n. Arbitrary rung interactions in the spin tubes and ladders induce chemical potentials in the equivalent spin chains. The potentials are n-dependent and differ for the tube and ladder models. The models are solvable by means of nested Bethe Ansatz.
description: 6 pages, Latex, 1 eps fig, to appear in J. Phys. A
Additional file 1: of CXCL17-derived CD11b+Gr-1+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells contribute to lung metastasis of breast cancer through platelet-derived growth factor-BB
Creators: name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
name: Meng-Chi Yen
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Pei-Hsun Tsai
name: Yi-Chung Pan
name: Ssu-Hui Liao
name: Po-Lin Kuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. CXCL17 did not affect the cell proliferation and migration of breast cancer. The effect of CXCL17 in the cell proliferation (A), colony formation (B), and cell migration (C). Results are representative of at least three independent experiments, and each value is the mean ± SD of three determinations; ns., no significant difference with control (p
A Bayesian binary algorithm for RMS-based acoustic signal segmentation
Creators: name: Hubert, Paulo
name: Killick, Rebecca
name: Chung, Alexandra
name: Padovese, Linilson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Changepoint analysis (also known as segmentation analysis) aims at analyzing an ordered, one-dimensional vector, in order to find locations where some characteristic of the data changes. Many models and algorithms have been studied under this theme, including models for changes in mean and / or variance, changes in linear regression parameters, etc. In this work, we are interested in an algorithm for the segmentation of long duration acoustic signals; the segmentation is based on the change of the RMS power of the signal. We investigate a Bayesian model with two possible parameterizations, and propose a binary algorithm in two versions, using non-informative or informative priors. We apply our algorithm to the segmentation of annotated acoustic signals from the Alcatrazes marine preservation park in Brazil.
Multi-Task Learning for Left Atrial Segmentation on GE-MRI
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Bai, Wenjia
name: Rueckert, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Segmentation of the left atrium (LA) is crucial for assessing its anatomy in both pre-operative atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation planning and post-operative follow-up studies. In this paper, we present a fully automated framework for left atrial segmentation in gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance images (GE-MRI) based on deep learning. We propose a fully convolutional neural network and explore the benefits of multi-task learning for performing both atrial segmentation and pre/post ablation classification. Our results show that, by sharing features between related tasks, the network can gain additional anatomical information and achieve more accurate atrial segmentation, leading to a mean Dice score of 0.901 on a test set of 20 3D MRI images. Code of our proposed algorithm is available at https://github.com/cherise215/atria_segmentation_2018/.
description: STACOM 2018 Workshop, MICCAI 2018
title: Mathematical modeling and analysis of elastic waves in a thermo piezoelectric multilayered rotating composite rod with LEMV/CFRP interface
Creators: name: Selvamani, R.
name: S.Mahesh
Publisher: name: Otto von Guericke University Library, Magdeburg, Germany
Year: 2019

description: Technische Mechanik; 39; 3; 241-251; ISSN 2199-9244
description: In this present paper, we form the mathematical model for wave propagation in a thermo piezoelectric multilayeredrotating composite rod made of inner and outer piezoelectric layer bonded together by Linear Elastic Materials with voids(LEMV).To uncouple the equation of motion, electric and heat conduction equations, displacement potential functions areintroduced. The frequency equations are obtained for longitudinal and flexural modes of vibration and are studied numericallyfor heat conducting PZT-5A material.The computed non-dimensional frequency is presented in the form of dispersion curvesagainst various physical quantities. Adhesive layer Linear Elastic Materials with Voids (LEMV) is compared with Carbon FibreReinforced Polymer (CFRP).We found that the frequency wave characteristics are more stable and realistic in the presence ofthermal, electrical and the rotation parameters
Additional file 1: of Paramedic Acute Stroke Treatment Assessment (PASTA): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Price, Christopher
name: Shaw, Lisa
name: Dodd, Peter
name: Exley, Catherine
name: Flynn, Darren
name: Francis, Richard
name: Saiful Islam
name: Javanbakht, Mehdi
name: Lakey, Rachel
name: Lally, Joanne
name: McClelland, Graham
name: McMeekin, Peter
name: Rodgers, Helen
name: Snooks, Helen
name: Sutcliffe, Louise
name: Tyrell, Pippa
name: Vale, Luke
name: Watkins, Alan
name: Ford, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address 1290 Q12 in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 122 kb)
CP Violation in the Semileptonic $B_{l4}$ ($B->D πl ν$) Decays: Multi-Higgs Doublet Model and Scalar-Leptoquark Models
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
name: Lee, Jake
name: Namgung, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CP violation from physics beyond the Standard Model is investigated in $B_{l4}$ decays: $B\to Dπl\barν_l$. In the decay process, we include various excited states as intermediate states decaying to the final hadrons, $D+π$. We consider the semileptonic decay to a tau lepton family as well. The CP violation is implemented through complex scalar--fermion couplings in the multi-Higgs doublet model and scalar-leptoquark models beyond the Standard Model. With these complex couplings, we calculate the CP-odd rate asymmetry and the optimal asymmetry. We find that for $B_{τ4}$ decays the optimal asymmetry is sizable and can be detected at $1σ$ level with about $10^6$-$10^7$ $B$-meson pairs, for maximally-allowed values of CP-odd parameters in those extended models.
description: 17 pages, Latex, 1 figure included
Platynopus tenellus Schedl 1935
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Platynopus
Platynopus tenellus

description: tenellus (Platynopus) Walker 1867a: 127. [Figs 200–202]
 Original data: “ a. New Guinea. Presented by W. W. Saunders, Esq. b. New Guinea. From Mr. Wallace’s collection. c. New Guinea. Presented by Sir John Liddell.” [three syntypes]
 SYNTYPE ♁: blue-margined syntype disc; green-margined type disc; “Dor.”; “18. PLATYNOPUS TENELLUS.” “Dorey Wallace”; “Saunders 65 . 13.”; “NHMUK 010592425”. Right middle leg missing (Fig. 200).
 SYNTYPE ♁: blue-margined syntype disc; “ Platynopus tenellus Walker’s catal.”; “M”; “Saunders. 65 . 13.”; “NHMUK 010592427”. Fourth and fifth right and left antennomeres, and right anterior leg missing (Fig. 201).
SYNTYPE ♀: blue-margined syntype disc; “56 85”; “258”; “ Platynopus tenellus Walker’s catal.”; “NHMUK 010592428”. Antennae missing (Fig. 202).
 Current status: Montrouzierellus falleni (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) (synonymised to Platynopus melacanthus Boisduval, 1835 by Distant (1900a: 63), Dupuis (1952: 453) demonstrated the priority of Pentatoma Fallenii Guérin, 1831 over Pentatoma melacanthum Boisduval, 1835.).
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
Low density ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Pieri, P.
name: Daul, S.
name: Baeriswyl, D.
name: Dzierzawa, M.
name: Fazekas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A single-band Hubbard model with nearest and next-nearest neighbour hopping is studied for $d=1$, 2, 3, using both analytical and numerical techniques. In one dimension, saturated ferromagnetism is found above a critical value of $U$ for a band structure with two minima and for small and intermediate densities. This is an extension of a scenario recently proposed by Müller--Hartmann. For three dimensions and non-pathological band structures, it is proven that such a scenario does not work.
description: 4 pages, 3 postscript figures
Canthecona tibialis
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Canthecona
Canthecona tibialis

description: tibialis (Canthecona) Distant 1879: 46–47. [Figs 210–211]
 Original data: “ North Khasia hills, 1500 to 3000 feet.” [syntype (s)]
SYNTYPE ♀: blue-margined syntype disc; red-margined type disc; “ N. Khasia 1500 to 3000”; “ tibialis Dist. (type) [Distant’s handwriting]”; “Distant Coll. 1911–383.”; “NHMUK 010592163”. Right middle leg missing; left wings disjointed (Fig. 210).
NON-TYPE ♀ (var. a): “N. Khasia 1500 to 3000 (Chennel)”; “Distant Coll. 1911–383.”; “NHMUK 010936562”. Right humeral angle damaged. Both antennae missing, left fore leg missing and right middle and hind legs missing (Fig. 211).
 Current status: Eocanthecona tibialis (Distant, 1879) (see Thomas 1994: 178).
 Note: Thomas (1994: 178) noted: “ Material examined: Determined specimens in BMNH. Also, India (1 male).” but did not mention the above syntype.
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
BUSTER: a "BUSiness Transaction Entity Recognition" dataset
Creators: name: Zugarini, Andrea
name: Zamai, Andrew
name: Ernandes, Marco
name: Rigutini, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Albeit Natural Language Processing has seen major breakthroughs in the last few years, transferring such advances into real-world business cases can be challenging. One of the reasons resides in the displacement between popular benchmarks and actual data. Lack of supervision, unbalanced classes, noisy data and long documents often affect real problems in vertical domains such as finance, law and health. To support industry-oriented research, we present BUSTER, a BUSiness Transaction Entity Recognition dataset. The dataset consists of 3779 manually annotated documents on financial transactions. We establish several baselines exploiting both general-purpose and domain-specific language models. The best performing model is also used to automatically annotate 6196 documents, which we release as an additional silver corpus to BUSTER.
description: The 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2023), Industry Track
Arma tincta
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Arma
Arma tincta

description: tincta (Arma) Dallas 1851: 97. [Fig. 212]
 Original data: “ ♀ ”; “a. Columbia. From M. Goudot’s Collection. ” [syntype (s)]
LECTOTYPE ♀ (designated by Distant 1880: 37): blue-margined syntype disc; red-margined type disc; “Columbia / 46 20”; “ Bogota ”; “18. ARMA TINCTA,”; “a”; “NHMUK 010592335”. Specimen well preserved (Fig. 212).
 Current status: Podisus tinctus (Dallas, 1851) (see Distant 1880: 37).
 Note: Walker (1867a: 137) listed only one specimen, but it does not mean that Dallas just had one (although it is likely). Thomas (1992: 86) mentioned “A female type specimen was located in the British Museum (Natural History). It is labeled: (a) “Type,” (b) “Bogata,” [sic!] (c) “49 [sic!] 20,” (d) “18. Arma tincta.”” He used the indefinite article and did not imply having seen “the” type. Taking the foregoing remarks into account, we would have considered the specimen a syntype had not Distant (1880: 37) called it “the type”. Distant stated: “The Mexican specimen figured is paler in hue than the type, and differs in the absence of the testaceous tinting.” [emphasis ours]. We accept Distant’s mention of “the type” as a valid lectotype designation before 2000 (ICZN 1999: Art. 74.5); his marking the specimen by a red-margined “Type” disc as he arranged the 63 Pentatomidae drawers in 1899–1900 (Hampson 1906: 627) confirms which specimen was meant.
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
ความคุ้มค่าจากการปรับเปลี่ยนแนวทางการฉีดอิมมูโนโกลบูลินโรคพิษสุนัขบ้า ปี 2561 ณ แผนกฉุกเฉิน โรงพยาบาลนครปฐม
Creators: name: บดีภัทร วรฐิติอนันต์
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2562
Subjects: โรคพิษสุนัขบ้า
ความคุ้มค่า
แนวทาง
อิมมูโนโกลบูลิน

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 45, 3, 293-304
Exact bosonic Matrix Product States (and holography)
Creators: name: Janik, Romuald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an exact formula for a matrix product state (MPS) representation (or a PEPS in higher number of dimensions) of the ground state of translationally invariant bosonic lattice systems in terms of a single one-dimensional Euclidean quantum mechanical path integral with sources. We explicitly evaluate the general formula in the special case of the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon harmonic chain, being a spatial discretization of 1+1 dimensional free boson QFT, obtaining an exact MPS with an infinite dimensional bond space. We analytically diagonalize the transfer matrix obtaining two Fock spaces with continuous modes and check that the exact MPS construction reproduces the correct correlation functions. We also comment on possible holographic interpretations.
description: 28 pages, 3 figures; v2: various explanations added, journal version