cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EI-HRMS library of spectra aquired on a GC-QTOF. Available in Agilent PCDL and JCAMP formats
Creators: name: Castro, Verónica
name: Quintana, José Benito
name: López-Vázquez, Javier
name: Carro, Nieves
name: Cobas, Julio
name: Bilbao, Denis
name: Cela, Rafael
name: Rodil, Rosario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Electron Ionization (EI)
High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS)
Gas Chromatography (GC)
Mass Spectrometry (MS) Library

description: Electron Ionization-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (EI-HRMS) library of 356 spectra acquired on an Agilent gas chromatography-quadrupole-time of flight (GC-QTOF) system corresponding to the following publication: V. Castro el al. "Development and application of an in-house library and workflow for gas chromatography-electron ionization accurate-mass/high-resolution-mass spectrometry screening of environmental samples". Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. DOI: 10.1007/s00216-021-03810-w The library includes 116 spectra of derivatized compounds as trimethylsilyl- (TMS) derivatives. Note that the number of TMS groups introduced are indicated in the compound name. All spectra are indentified with a name and the CAS No. (of the underivatized species, when applicable) and include the n-alkanes retention index (RI) obtained on an Agilent HP-5MS column. For further details please refer to the above-cited publication. The library is herein available in Agilent PCDL format and JCAMP formats. If posible, it will be integrated in Massbank in the future. If you use it, please cite this ZENODO deposit (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5647959) and the associated publication mentioned above (DOI: 10.1007/s00216-021-03810-w)
description: This research was funded by Xunta de Galicia (ED431C 2021/06 and ED481A 2017/156), the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación - MCIN/AEI/ 10.13039/501100011033 (ref. CTM2017-84763-C3-R-2 and PID2020-117686RB-C32) and FEDER/ERDF funds.
Generalized kappa-deformed spaces, star-products, and their realizations
Creators: name: Meljanac, S.
name: Kresic-Juric, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we investigate generalized kappa-deformed spaces. We develop a systematic method for constructing realizations of noncommutative (NC) coordinates as formal power series in the Weyl algebra. All realizations are related by a group of similarity transformations, and to each realization we associate a unique ordering prescription. Generalized derivatives, the Leibniz rule and coproduct, as well as the star-product are found in all realizations. The star-product and Drinfel'd twist operator are given in terms of the coproduct, and the twist operator is derived explicitly in special realizations. The theory is applied to a Nappi-Witten type of NC space.
Ten-dimensional super-Yang-Mills with nine off-shell supersymmetries
Creators: name: Baulieu, Laurent
name: Berkovits, Nathan
name: Bossard, Guillaume
name: Martin, Alexis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After adding 7 auxiliary scalars to the d=10 super-Yang-Mills action, 9 of the 16 supersymmetries close off-shell. In this paper, these 9 supersymmetry generators are related by dimensional reduction to scalar and vector topological symmetry in $\N$=2 d=8 twisted super-Yang-Mills. Furthermore, a gauge-invariant superspace action is constructed for d=10 super-Yang-Mills where the superfields depend on 9 anticommuting theta variables.
description: 15 pages
On the Correspondence between Nested Calculi and Semantic Systems for Intuitionistic Logics
Creators: name: Lyon, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the relationship between labelled and nested calculi for propositional intuitionistic logic, first-order intuitionistic logic with non-constant domains and first-order intuitionistic logic with constant domains. It is shown that Fitting's nested calculi naturally arise from their corresponding labelled calculi--for each of the aforementioned logics--via the elimination of structural rules in labelled derivations. The translational correspondence between the two types of systems is leveraged to show that the nested calculi inherit proof-theoretic properties from their associated labelled calculi, such as completeness, invertibility of rules and cut admissibility. Since labelled calculi are easily obtained via a logic's semantics, the method presented in this paper can be seen as one whereby refined versions of labelled calculi (containing nested calculi as fragments) with favourable properties are derived directly from a logic's semantics.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1910.06576
Identification and semi-quantification of sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenoids from Chamomile, Hop, Lavender, Basil and Lemon balm
Creators: name: Slavik, Benedikt
name: Nehr, Julian
name: Loos, Helene M.
name: Buettner, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: GC-MS
solvent assisted flavour evaporation
internal standard
isolation
essential oils

description: Sesquiterpenes are naturally occurring compounds with 15 carbon atoms and are formally composed of three isoprene units. Together with their derivatives, the sesquiterpenoids represent one of the major substance classes of essential oils. As essential oils are often attributed with positive effects on human health, these compounds are interesting targets for physiological and biochemical investigations. The here investigated chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.), hop (Humulus lupulus), lavender (Lavandula angustifolia), basil (Ocimum basilicum) and lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) are famous members of plants with highly acknowledged beneficial health effects. To study these effects, sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenoids (SQTs) as major constituents need to be studied more intensely. The here described tentative identification and quantification complement the existing literature by adding a concrete quantitative dimension to these valuable substances in the five plants, and help to further elucidate the contribution of SQTs to the overall properties of essential oils.
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS (IER)
Creators: name: Abdullayeva, D.
name: Komiljonova, Madina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Economic relations between states, regional groups, transnational corporations and other entities of the world economy. Include monetary, financial, trade, industrial, labor and other relations. The leading form of international economic relations is monetary and financial relations. In the modern world, globalization and regionalization of international economic relations are especially relevant.
Additional file 4: of MEIS2 regulates endothelial to hematopoietic transition of human embryonic stem cells by targeting TAL1
Creators: name: Wang, Mengge
name: Wang, Hongtao
name: Wen, Yuqi
name: Chen, Xiaoyuan
name: Liu, Xin
name: Gao, Jie
name: Su, Pei
name: Xu, Yuanfu
name: Zhou, Wen
name: Shi, Lihong
name: Zhou, Jiaxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. MEIS2 deletion suppresses hematopoietic differentiation by targeting TAL1. (A) Western blotting analysis of expression of TAL1 and GATA2 proteins (both FLAG-tagged) in differentiated cells from WT and MEIS2−/− hESCs using lentivirus infection. Vector with GFP only was used as a control. (B) Flow cytometry analysis of CD43+ hematopoietic precursors generated from WT and MEIS2−/− hESCs at day 7 of differentiation with or without exogenous expression of GATA2. Results are shown as means ± SEM (n = 3). NS, not significant, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001. (PDF 59 kb)
Manuscript for paper on magnetic circular dichroism measurement
Creators: name: Grillo, Vincenzo
name: Bertoni, Giovanni
name: Tavabi, Amir H.
name: Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E.
name: Tiemeijier, Peter
name: Ghosh, Moumita
name: Rosi, Paolo
name: Frabboni, Stefano
name: Karimi, Ebrahim
name: Pozzi, Giulio
name: Roncaglia, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This deliverable reports the comprehensive results and activities aimed to demonstrate Electron Magnetic Circular Dichroism (EMCD). It is difficult to keep the delicate OAM sorter alignment at the large energy-loss of the iron L-edge (about 700 eV). Considering also the slowdowns due to COVID-19 pandemic we opted for an equally and similar problem by looking at the difference in the σ* and π* transition in 2D material in the energy range of 200eV energy loss. The kind of information and the OAM–EELS theory is fundamentally the same as real EMCD but the difficulty in the alignment is reduced. The experiment therefore succeeds in demonstrating the importance of the combination of OAM-EELS experiment also to study atomic transitions. Considering the similarities of the two experiments this work demonstrate that EMCD is feasible and that automatic alignment procedure should soon allow to explore the energy loss range of EMCD. For these reasons, most of this work will be of quite general interest and only a small part will regard the case of h-BN. Given the rising importance of 2D material that are now receiving even more attention than magnetic structure the result has also a large importance in its own right and fully demonstrates the potentialities of a OAM sorter in material science. Chapter 1 will explain all the improvements we carried out in the direction of EMCD and in OAM–EELS experiments. A large space has been dedicated to the automatic control of the microscope by means of a neural network. Given the difficulties to control the many parameters, this will probably be the best way to carry out the most difficult future experiments. Chapter 2 will explain all problems of localization and decoherence. Once again this theoretical framework is valid for all OAM–EELS experiments and is of general interest to understand our data and to design future experiments. Chapter 3 is dedicated to effective manuscript draft with experiments and data analysis. As for the setup also the deconvolution method used in this section can be easily transported to the case of EMCD.
On chiral vortical effect in accelerated matter
Creators: name: Mitkin, P. G.
name: Zakharov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the evaluation of the chiral vortical effect in the accelerated matter. To first order in the acceleration the corresponding matrix element of the axial current can be reconstructed from the flat-space limit. A crucial point is the existence in the this case of an extra conservation law of fluid helicity. As a result, the chirality of the microscopic degrees of freedom and helicity of the macroscopic motion are separately conserved. This separation persists also in presence of gravity. Implications for the thermal chiral vortical effect are discussed.
description: 9 pages
How to Build Trust in Science? Let's build trust in science! Recommendations from the VERITY Project
Creators: name: Gurzawska, Agata
name: Yalaz, Evren
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The project

The VERITY project, a collaborative endeavour aimed at reshaping the ecosystem of trust in science through various innovative approaches and methodologies, is funded by the European Union under Grant agreement ID 101058623. Trilateral Research, EUREC, F6S, Zentrum Fur Soziale Innovation, UCLAN Cyprus, and Panepistimio Dytikis Attikis integrate the VERITY consortium.

The poster

This VERITY project poster, presented by Dr Agata Gurzawska and Dr Evren Yalaz from Trilateral Research at the 8th World Conference on Research Integrity held from June 2 to 5, 2024, in Athens, Greece, provides comprehensive insights and recommendations from the VERITY Project on how to build and sustain trust in science.

The poster outlines developing and validating a protocol of recommendations for "Stewards of Trust" to enhance trust in science. The concept of an "Ecosystem of trust" in science is introduced, highlighting the complex interactions and factors that influence societal trust. Key strategies to strengthen this ecosystem include:

Fostering collaboration between science and society,

Co-creating methods and tools to guide societal trust, and,

Exploring the sources and consequences of mistrust in science.

Moreover, the poster underlines the crucial need for involving diverse stakeholders, including companies, influencers, and underrepresented groups, to expand trust in science.
Search by Lackadaisical Quantum Walk with Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Rapoza, Jacob
name: Wong, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lackadaisical quantum walk is a lazy version of a discrete-time, coined quantum walk, where each vertex has a weighted self-loop that permits the walker to stay put. They have been used to speed up spatial search on a variety of graphs, including periodic lattices, strongly regular graphs, Johnson graphs, and the hypercube. In these prior works, the weights of the self-loops preserved the symmetries of the graphs. In this paper, we show that the self-loops can break all the symmetries of vertex-transitive graphs while providing the same computational speedups. Only the weight of the self-loop at the marked vertex matters, and the remaining self-loop weights can be chosen randomly, as long as they are small compared to the degree of the graph.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Detecting subparsec super-massive binary black holes: Long termmonitoring perspective
Creators: name: Popović, Luka Č.
name: Simić, Saša
name: Kovačević, Anđelka
name: Ilić, Dragana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we consider the perspective to detect sub-pc super-massive binary black-hole (SMBBH) systems using long-term photometric and spectroscopic monitoring campaigns of active galactic nuclei. This work explores the nature of long-term spectral variability caused by the dynamical effects of SMBBH systems. We describe in great detail a model of SMBBH system which considers that both black holes have their accretion disc and additional line emitting region(s). We simulate the H$β$ spectral band (continuum+broad H$β$ line) for different mass ratios of components and different total masses of the SMBBH systems ($10^6-10^8\mathrm{M\odot}$). We analyze the set of continuum and broad line light curves for several full orbits of SMBBHs with different parameters, to test the possibility to extract the periodicity of the system. We consider different levels of the signal-to-noise ratio, which is added to the simulated spectra. Our analysis showed that the continuum and broad line profiles emitted from an SMBBH system are strongly dependent, not only on the mass ratio of the components but also on the total mass of the system. We found that the mean broad line profile and its rms could indicate the presence of an SMBBH. However, some effects caused by the dynamics of a binary system could be hidden due to a low signal-to-noise ratio. Finally, we can conclude that the long-term AGN monitoring campaigns could be beneficial for the detection of SMBBH candidates.
description: 20 pages, 22 figures
A Design of an Autonomous Molecule Loading/Transporting/Unloading System Using DNA Hybridization and Biomolecular Linear Motors
Creators: name: Hiyama, Satoshi
name: Isogawa, Y.
name: Suda, T.
name: Moritani, Y.
name: Sutoh, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper describes a design of a molecular propagation system in molecular communication. Molecular communication is a new communication paradigm where biological and artificially-created nanomachines communicate over a short distance using molecules. A molecular propagation system in molecular communication directionally transports molecules from a sender to a receiver. In the design described in this paper, protein filaments glide over immobilized motor proteins along preconfigured microlithographic tracks, and the gliding protein filaments carry and transport molecules from a sender to a receiver. In the design, DNA hybridization is used to load and unload the molecules onto and from the carriers at a sender and a receiver. In the design, loading/transporting/unloading processes are autonomous and require no external control.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Introduction to DomArchive vignette from Domarchive: a century of published dominance data
Creators: name: Strauss, Eli D.
name: DeCasien, Alex R.
name: Galindo, Gabriela
name: Hobson, Elizabeth A.
name: Shizuka, Daizaburo
name: Curley, James P.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Dominance behaviours have been collected for many groups of animals since 1922 and serve as a foundation for research on social behaviour and social structure. Despite a wealth of data from the last century of research on dominance hierarchies, these data are only rarely used for comparative insight. Here, we aim to facilitate comparative studies of the structure and function of dominance hierarchies by compiling published dominance interaction datasets from the last 100 years of work. This compiled archive includes 436 datasets from 190 studies of 367 unique groups (mean group size 13.8, s.d. = 13.4) of 135 different species, totalling over 243000 interactions. These data are presented in an R package alongside relevant metadata and a tool for subsetting the archive based on biological or methodological criteria. In this paper, we explain how to use the archive, discuss potential limitations of the data, and reflect on best practices in publishing dominance data based on our experience in assembling this dataset. This archive will serve as an important resource for future comparative studies and will promote the development of general unifying theories of dominance in behavioural ecology that can be grounded in testing with empirical data.This article is part of the theme issue ‘The centennial of the pecking order: current state and future prospects for the study of dominance hierarchies’.
Anti-Proton Evolution in Little Bangs and Big Bang
Creators: name: Schade, H.
name: Kampfer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The abundances of anti-protons and protons are considered within momentum-integrated Boltzmann equations describing Little Bangs, i.e., fireballs created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Despite of a large anti-proton annihilation cross section we find a small drop of the ratio of anti-protons to protons from 170 MeV (chemical freeze-out temperature) till 100 MeV (kinetic freeze-out temperature) for CERN-SPS and BNL-RHIC energies thus corroborating the solution of the previously exposed "ani-proton puzzle". In contrast, the Big Bang evolves so slowly that the anti-baryons are kept for a long time in equilibrium resulting in an exceedingly small fraction. The adiabatic path of cosmic matter in the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is mapped out.
Effect of Silicon on Growth and Yield of Sesamum indicumL. (Ubon Ratchathani 3) under Salinity Stress
Creators: name: Preuk Chutimanukul
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2023
Subjects: growth
black sesame (Ubon Ratchathani 3)
sodium chloride
silicon
yield

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 11, 1, 9-21
The Comparison Effects of the Porcine Follicular Fluid to a Mixture of Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, Luteinizing Hormone and Estradiol Supplements on In vitro Porcine Oocyte Maturation
Creators: name: Mayuva Youngsabanant
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Porcine follicular fluid
pig
in vitrooocyte maturation

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 11, 2, 22-36
Oxyresveratrol Contents in Artocarpus Lakoocha Heartwood and Its Biological Activities
Creators: name: Subongkoch Subtaeng
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Artrocapus lakoochaRoxb.
Oxyresveratrol
HPLC
Quantitative analysis
Tyrosinase activity

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 11, 3, 37-51
Comparative study of the electron conduction in azulene and naphthalene
Creators: name: Dutta, Sudipta
name: Lakshmi, S.
name: Pati, Swapan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the feasibility of electron conduction in azulene molecule and compared with that in its isomer naphthalene. We have used non-equilibrium Green's function formalism to measure the current in our systems as a response of the external electric field. Parallely we have performed the Gaussian calculations with electric field in the same bias window to observe the impact of external bias on the wave functions of the systems. We have found that, the conduction of azulene is higher than that of naphthalene inspite of its intrinsic donor-acceptor property, which leads a system to more insulating state. Due to stabilization through charge transfer the azulene system can be fabricated as a very effective molecular wire. Our calculations shows the possibility of huge device application of azulene in nano-scale instruments.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures
Supplementary appendix for manuscript "Physical and Physiologic Effects of Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis".pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Tom
name: popovic, zoran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary appendix for manuscript "Physical and Physiologic Effects of Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis" published in American Journal of Physiology – Heart and Circulatory Physiology.
Γ-convergence of Onsager-Machlup functionals. Part I: With applications to maximum a posteriori estimation in Bayesian inverse problems
Creators: name: Ayanbayev, Birzhan
name: Klebanov, Ilja
name: Lie, Han Cheng
name: Sullivan, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q20, 60B11, 49J45, 49K40, 62F15

description: The Bayesian solution to a statistical inverse problem can be summarised by a mode of the posterior distribution, i.e. a MAP estimator. The MAP estimator essentially coincides with the (regularised) variational solution to the inverse problem, seen as minimisation of the Onsager-Machlup functional of the posterior measure. An open problem in the stability analysis of inverse problems is to establish a relationship between the convergence properties of solutions obtained by the variational approach and by the Bayesian approach. To address this problem, we propose a general convergence theory for modes that is based on the $Γ$-convergence of Onsager-Machlup functionals, and apply this theory to Bayesian inverse problems with Gaussian and edge-preserving Besov priors. Part II of this paper considers more general prior distributions.
description: 30 pages
Prototyping Bio-Nanorobots using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Creators: name: Hamdi, Mustapha
name: Sharma, Gaurav
name: Ferreira, A.
name: Mavroidis, Constantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a molecular mechanics study using a molecular dynamics software (NAMD) coupled to virtual reality (VR) techniques for intuitive Bio-NanoRobotic prototyping. Using simulated Bio-Nano environments in VR, the operator can design and characterize through physical simulation and 3-D visualization the behavior of Bio-NanoRobotic components and structures. The main novelty of the proposed simulations is based on the characterization of stiffness performances of passive joints-based deca-alanine protein molecule and active joints-based viral protein motor (VPL) in their native environment. Their use as elementary Bio-NanoRobotic components (1 dof platform) are also simulated and the results discussed.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
TrES-3: A Nearby, Massive, Transiting Hot Jupiter in a 31-Hour Orbit
Creators: name: O'Donovan, Francis T.
name: Charbonneau, David
name: Bakos, Gáspár Á.
name: Mandushev, Georgi
name: Dunham, Edward W.
name: Brown, Timothy M.
name: Latham, David W.
name: Torres, Guillermo
name: Sozzetti, Alessandro
name: Kovács, Géza
name: Everett, Mark E.
name: Baliber, Nairn
name: Hidas, Márton G.
name: Esquerdo, Gilbert A.
name: Rabus, Markus
name: Deeg, Hans J.
name: Belmonte, Juan A.
name: Hillenbrand, Lynne A.
name: Stefanik, Robert P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the discovery of a massive transiting hot Jupiter with a very short orbital period (1.30619 d), which we name TrES-3. From spectroscopy of the host star GSC 03089-00929, we measure T_eff = 5720 +- 150 K, logg=4.6 +- 0.3, and vsini < 2 km/s, and derive a stellar mass of 0.90 +- 0.15 M_sun. We estimate a planetary mass of 1.92 +- 0.23 M_Jup, based on the sinusoidal variation of our high-precision radial velocity measurements. This variation has a period and phase consistent with our transit photometry. Our spectra show no evidence of line bisector variations that would indicate a blended eclipsing binary star. From detailed modeling of our B and z photometry of the 2.5%-deep transits, we determine a stellar radius 0.802 +- 0.046 R_sun and a planetary radius 1.295 +- 0.081 R_Jup. TrES-3 has one of the shortest orbital periods of the known transiting exoplanets, facilitating studies of orbital decay and mass loss due to evaporation, and making it an excellent target for future studies of infrared emission and reflected starlight.
description: v1. 14 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables. Submitted to ApJL 27 April 2007. Accepted for publication in ApJL 14 May 2007
ISKANDAR MIRZO IS A DEFENDER OF CULTURE AND THE ART
Creators: name: Abdunosirova, O.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article examines the involvement and sponsorship of the Temurid prince Iskandar in cultural life. Uzbek and foreign researchers have studied the activities of Iskandar Mirzo and analysed the written sources that serve to study this issue. Factors influencing the development of science, literature, art and formation of cultural environment in the cities of Sheraz and Isfahan under the patronage of the prince are based on historical sources. Furthermore, the role of Iskandar Mirzo in the development of cultural life in the Temurid period is emphasized.
Γ-convergence of Onsager-Machlup functionals. Part II: Infinite product measures on Banach spaces
Creators: name: Ayanbayev, Birzhan
name: Klebanov, Ilja
name: Lie, Han Cheng
name: Sullivan, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q20, 60B11, 49J45, 49K40, 62F15

description: We derive Onsager-Machlup functionals for countable product measures on weighted $\ell^p$ subspaces of the sequence space $\mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{N}}$. Each measure in the product is a shifted and scaled copy of a reference probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$ that admits a sufficiently regular Lebesgue density. We study the equicoercivity and $Γ$-convergence of sequences of Onsager-Machlup functionals associated to convergent sequences of measures within this class. We use these results to establish analogous results for probability measures on separable Banach or Hilbert spaces, including Gaussian, Cauchy, and Besov measures with summability parameter $1 \leq p \leq 2$. Together with Part I of this paper, this provides a basis for analysis of the convergence of maximum a posteriori estimators in Bayesian inverse problems and most likely paths in transition path theory.
description: 32 pages
Geology of Britannia Ridge, east section, southwest British Columbia
Creators: name: McColl, Kathryn Margaret
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A stratigraphic framework for altered volcanic rocks assigned to the Late Jurassic - Early Cretaceous Gambier Group (Heah et al., 1986) is proposed that correlates units from the abandoned Britannia Mine with strata along the eastern section of Britannia Ridge and the Furry Creek valley. Geological mapping defines three packages, interpreted as volcanic sequences, that represent a continuous succession of mainly mafic to felsic volcanics. From north to south, packages 1, 2 and 3 dip moderately and face consistently southwest. Package 1 is characterized by a mafic flow sequence intruded by rhyolite domes. Package 2 is dominated-by a felsic dome complex and a sedimentary basin, both blanketed by a thick pyroclastic flow unit. Package 3 is characterized by felsic lavas and ash flow tuffs gradational upwards to a thick argillite unit. Developed orebodies occur at two major horizons that are close to the lower and upper contacts of package 2. Sulphides associated with chert horizons occur within altered sheared equivalents of crystal lithic tuff and felsic breccia related to felsic dome complexes. Whole rock analyses define an altered calc-alkaline volcanic suite. Alteration, attributed to hydrothermal solutions accompanying massive sulphides, is most intense in packages 1 and 2 where rocks are MgO-rich, CaO-poor and enriched or depleted in alkalis compared to normal subalkaline rocks. Rocks in package 3 and from later crosscutting dykes are relatively unaltered. Rb-Sr values tentatively define a Jurassic to Early Cretaceous age of 167 ± 37 Ma for the altered volcanic suite. K-Ar dates of 90.5 ± 3.2 Ma and 81.4 ± 3 Ma are interpreted as reset by Coast Plutonic Intrusions surrounding the volcanic pendant and a later deformational or undocumented intrusive event. Massive sulphides associated with felsic volcanic rocks on Britannia Ridge are similar to volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits described in the Canadian Archean greenstone belts and the Miocene Kuroko deposits of Japan.
The utilisation of additive manufacturing techniques in the prototyping
      and development of new medical devices
Creators: name: Kitchen, Phil
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2018

description: As a technology, additive manufacturing has remained largely unchanged
      since its introduction in the 1980’s. However, advancements in computer
      aided design (CAD), the selection of available materials and more complex
      manufacturing requirements have allowed its value to extend beyond being a
      research tool into one that is capable of providing a financially viable
      and production feasible manufacturing solution.

      Healthcare product innovation is currently a resource not being used to
      its full capacity within the healthcare sector in the UK [1].
      Professionals within this sector often have ideas for technical innovation
      but the development is often thwarted due to a lack of engineering
      knowledge. In addition to this, the opportunities to develop these ideas
      are often limited through lack of time and resources.

      It is the aim of this dissertation to show how healthcare professionals
      can advance their product ideas by utilising research facilities and
      additive manufacturing technology to produce proof-of-concept models for
      evaluation purposes.

      It is integral to the development of an innovative product to be able to
      explain the value of an idea to external stakeholders. One method by which
      to achieve this is to produce concept designs and/or prototypes. Additive
      manufacturing technology is ideally suited to this because it can allow
      the rapid development of a concept which can then be used to produce a 3D
      model to aid the healthcare professional in relating their idea(s) to
      others.

      The dissertation uses four case studies to show how the utilisation of
      additive manufacturing technology and design for additive manufacturing
      principles can be used to advance the early-stage development of new
      healthcare devices.
A Framework for Computing Transport Properties of Carbon Nanotube-based Conductance Biochemical Sensors
Creators: name: Roman, C.
name: Ciuntu, C.
name: Courtois, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a framework for fast quantum conductance calculations of carbon nanotube-based sensing devices targeting aromatic amino acids within a tight binding approximation. The method begins by a novel parameterization procedure based on isospectral matrix flows. With the properly parameterized Hamiltonian we employ a linearly scaling algorithm to compute the quantum conductance in the coherent transport regime. A few conclusions are presented regarding the suitability of carbon nanotubes in aromatic amino acid detection.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
EXPLORANDO OS MISTÉRIOS DA LEITURA DE MENTES - UMA VISÃO ABRANGENTE
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Leitura de Mentes
Práticas Esotéricas
Empatia Telepática
Neurociência
Culturas e Tradições
Estados Alterados de Consciência
Conscienciologia
Ética na Pesquisa
Habilidades Extrasensoriais
Tecnologias Assistenciais

description: Este artigo busca desvendar os intricados mecanismos por trás da leitura de mentes, mergulhando na complexa relação entre emoções, habilidades mentais e práticas esotéricas.

Visão Holística da Leitura de Mentes: Explora como as emoções influenciam nossas habilidades mentais e procura abordar cientificamente essa relação complexa.

Tradições Esotéricas e Cristianismo: Analisa como práticas esotéricas, incluindo a oração contemplativa, foram integradas no cristianismo e outras tradições para compreender a mente divina.

Culturas e Práticas Esotéricas: Explora a leitura de mentes em várias culturas, buscando compreender como essas tradições divergem e se assemelham em suas abordagens.

Análise Metodológica e Fontes Históricas: Destaca a importância de analisar textos antigos para reconstruir técnicas e interpretações das práticas esotéricas.

Empatia Telepática e Contextos Culturais: Examina como a empatia telepática é expressa de maneira diferente em diferentes culturas, influenciada por fatores sociais e linguísticos.

Comparação com Outras Habilidades Extrasensoriais: Compara a telepatia com clarividência e precognição para identificar as características únicas da empatia telepática.

Desafios Metodológicos na Pesquisa de Telepatia: Enfoca os desafios enfrentados na pesquisa telepática, especialmente em relação à interpretação de resultados em diferentes culturas.

Avanços em Neurociência e Meditação: Explora como estudos de neuroimagem e os efeitos da meditação podem oferecer insights sobre as bases neurais da leitura de mentes.

Implicações Éticas e Tecnologias Assistenciais: Destaca questões éticas na manipulação da comunicação mental e a integração de tecnologias no estudo e desenvolvimento das habilidades mentais.

Desenvolvimento Conscienciológico e Experimentações: Discute a prática conscienciológica e experimentações destinadas a potencializar e expandir as capacidades mentais.

Interconexão entre Empatia, Habilidades Projetivas e Leitura de Mentes: Explora como a empatia pode influenciar a leitura de mentes e a relação com habilidades projetivas na Conscienciologia.
Blandford's Argument: The Strongest Continuous Gravitational Wave Signal
Creators: name: Knispel, B.
name: Allen, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a uniform population of neutron stars whose spin-down is dominated by the emission of gravitational radiation, an old argument of Blandford states that the expected gravitational-wave amplitude of the nearest source is independent of the deformation and rotation frequency of the objects. Recent work has improved and extended this argument to set upper limits on the expected amplitude from neutron stars that also emit electromagnetic radiation. We restate these arguments in a more general framework, and simulate the evolution of such a population of stars in the gravitational potential of our galaxy. The simulations allow us to test the assumptions of Blandford's argument on a realistic model of our galaxy. We show that the two key assumptions of the argument (two dimensionality of the spatial distribution and a steady-state frequency distribution) are in general not fulfilled. The effective scaling dimension D of the spatial distribution of neutron stars is significantly larger than two, and for frequencies detectable by terrestrial instruments the frequency distribution is not in a steady state unless the ellipticity is unrealistically large. Thus, in the cases of most interest, the maximum expected gravitational-wave amplitude does have a strong dependence on the deformation and rotation frequency of the population. The results strengthen the previous upper limits on the expected gravitational-wave amplitude from neutron stars by a factor of 6 for realistic values of ellipticity.
description: 12 pages, 6 Figures, published in Phys. Rev. D, v3: final published version
Regular motions in double bars. I. Double-frequency orbits and loops
Creators: name: Maciejewski, Witold
name: Athanassoula, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bars in galaxies are mainly supported by particles trapped around stable periodic orbits. These orbits represent oscillatory motion with only one frequency, which is the bar driving frequency, and miss free oscillations. We show that a similar situation takes place in double bars: particles get trapped around parent orbits, which in this case represent oscillatory motion with two frequencies of driving by the two bars, and which also lack free oscillations. Thus the parent orbits, which constitute the backbone of an oscillating potential of two independently rotating bars, are the double-frequency orbits. These orbits do not close in any reference frame, but they map onto loops, first introduced by Maciejewski & Sparke (1997). Trajectories trapped around the parent double-frequency orbit map onto a set of points confined within a ring surrounding the loop.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Between Post-Flaneur and Smartphone Zombie Smartphone Users Altering Visual Attention and Walking Behavior in Public Space
Creators: name: Argin, Gorsev
name: Pak, Burak
name: Turkoglu, Handan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.5; J.4
subject: 00-02

description: The extensive use of smartphones in our everyday lives has created new modes of appropriation and behavior in public spaces. Recognition of these are essential for urban design and planning practices which help us to improve the relationship between humans, technologies, and urban environment. This study aims to research smartphone users in public space by observing their altering visual attention and walking behavior, and, in this way, to reveal the emergent new figures. For this purpose, Korenmarkt square in Ghent, Belgium, was observed for seven days in 10-min time intervals. The gaze and walking behavior of smartphone users were encoded as geo-located and temporal data, analyzed and mapped using statistical and spatial analysis methods. Developing and implementing new methods for identifying the characteristics of smartphone users, this study resulted in a nuanced characterization of novel spatial appropriations. The findings led to a better understanding and knowledge of the different behavior patterns of emergent figures such as post-flaneurs and smartphone zombies while uncovering their altering visual interactions with and movements in the public space. The results evoked questions on how researchers and designers can make use of spatial analysis methods and rethink the public space of the future as a hybrid construct integrating the virtual and the physical.
Additional file 1: of An automated pipeline for analyzingÂ medication event reports in clinical settings
Creators: name: Zhou, Sicheng
name: Kang, Hong
name: Yao, Bin
name: Gong, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: An automated pipeline for analyzingÂ medication event reports in clinical settings. (DOCX 1077 kb)
Discovery of thermal X-ray emission in the Supernova Remnant G337.8-0.1 (Kes 41)
Creators: name: Combi, J. A.
name: Albacete-Colombo, J. F.
name: Marti, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here on the first detection at X-ray wavelengths of the Supernova Remnant (SNR) G337.8-0.1, carried out with the XMM-Newton Observatory. Using the X-ray observations, we studied the X-ray morphology of the remnant at different energy ranges, analysed the spectral properties and investigated a possible variable behavior. The SNR shows a diffuse filled-center structure in the X-ray region with an absence of a compact source in its center. We find a high column density of N_H > 6.9 * 10^{22} cm^{-2}, which supports a relatively distant location (d > 7 kpc). The X-ray spectrum exhibits emission lines, indicating that the X-ray emission has a thin thermal plasma origin, and is well represented by a non-equilibrium ionization (NEI) plasma model. The X-ray characteristics and well-known radio parameters show that G337.8-0.1 belongs to the emerging class of mixed-morphology (MM) SNRs.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
On the motion of an evaporating respiratory droplet
Creators: name: Lubarda, Marko V.
name: Lubarda, Vlado A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of the projectile motion in stagnant air is presented for an evaporating respiratory micro-droplet which has been ejected from the mouth as an isolated droplet. It is assumed that the air resistance is a nonlinear function of the droplet's velocity and that the rate of decrease of the droplet's external surface area depends only on the relative humidity and the ambient temperature. The droplet's initial content is considered to be 98 wt% water, 1 wt% salt and 1 wt% protein. The change of the average density of the droplet due to water evaporation is determined, up to the instant when the droplet reduces to its nucleus, consisting of salt and dry protein only. The numerical solution of the governing differential equations of droplet's motion gives the trajectories of different-sized droplets ejected at different velocities and angles, and under different relative humidities and rates of evaporation. The evaporation times are compared with the times for droplets to reach the ground after being ejected from a given height. The maximum horizontal and vertical distances reached by the droplet are evaluated in the presence of wind and discussed in the context of possible infection spreading.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures
Zero temperature conductance of parallel T-shape double quantum dots
Creators: name: Crisan, M.
name: Grosu, I.
name: Tifrea, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the zero temperature conductance of a parallel T-shaped double quantum dot system. We present an analytical expression for the conductance of the system in terms of the total number of electrons in both quantum dots. Our results confirm that the system's conductance is strongly influenced by the dot which is not directly connected to the leads. We discuss our results in connection with similar results reported in the literature.
description: 5 pages, revtex
Most popular odours in food products in March 2021 according to VCF-online.nl
Creators: name: van Dongen, William
name: Wiggers, Bert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: VCF-online
odour
food products

description: The Volatile Compounds in Food (VCF) database contains compounds that contribute to the flavour and odour of food. Descriptors, concentration ranges and analytical methods to determine them are listed in the VCF database. Subscribers to the database can search and consult the VCF-online data to look for compounds that contribute to the odour and flavour quality of food products. The most popular flavours and odours based on the use of the VCF database during March 1 – April 4, 2021 were: 1. α-terpineol, 2-phenylethanol and phenylethanal. The most popular food products and their odour and flavour compounds were allium species (garlic, leek, onion, scallion, and shallot), citrus fruit and milk products (including cheeses).
Additional file 1 of Gonadotropins treatment prior to microdissection testicular sperm extraction in non-obstructive azoospermia: a single-center cohort study
Creators: name: Peng, Tianwen
name: Liao, Chen
name: Ye, Xin
name: Chen, Zhicong
name: Lan, Yu
name: Fu, Xin
name: An, Geng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Fig. 1. Follow-up records of sex hormone levels in hCG (A) and hCG plus uFSH (B) treatment groups.
Blow up of solutions of semilinear wave equations in accelerated expanding Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker spacetime
Creators: name: Tsutaya, Kimitoshi
name: Wakasugi, Yuta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35L05, 35L70, 35P25

description: Consider a nonlinear wave equation for a massless scalar field with self-interaction in the spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. For the case of accelerated expansion, we show that blow-up in a finite time occurs for the equation with arbitrary power nonlinearity as well as upper bounds of the lifespan of blow-up solutions. Comparing to the case of the Minkowski spacetime, we discuss how the scale factor affects the lifespan of blow-up solutions of the equation.
description: 19 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2103.00175