cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of A novel indirubin- 3-monoxime derivative I3MV- 8b exhibits remarkable cytotoxicity against multiple myeloma by targeting TRIM28
Creators: name: Fang, Teng
name: Liu, Lanting
name: Sun, Hao
name: Zhang, Xiaoyu
name: Sun, Xiyue
name: Yu, Zhen
name: Gong, Lixin
name: Xie, Shiyi
name: Zhao, Yonglong
name: Li, Yan
name: Qiu, Lugui
name: An, Gang
name: He, Bin
name: Hao, Mu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
A Xenon Solar Neutrino Detector
Creators: name: Georgadze, A. Sh.
name: Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, H. V.
name: Päs, H.
name: Zdesenko, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutrino capture by $^{131}$Xe with a threshold at 352 keV as reaction to detect solar neutrinos is examined. The most important feature of this process is its high sensitivity to beryllium neutrinos, which contribute approximately 40% to the total capture rate (45 SNU) assuming the fluxes predicted by the Standard Solar Model.
description: 9 pages, Latex, Talk given by Yu.G. Zdesenko at the 4th Int. Conf. on Solar Neutrinos, Heidelberg
Task-assisted Motion Planning in Belief Space
Creators: name: Thomas, Antony
name: Amatya, Sunny
name: Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
name: Baglietto, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Task-Motion
Planning
Autonomous Navigation
Belief Space Planning

description: We present an integrated Task-Motion Planning framework for robot navigation in belief space. Autonomous robots operating in real world complex scenarios require planning in the discrete (task) space and the continuous (motion) space. To this end, we propose a framework for integrating belief space reasoning within a hybrid task planner. The underlying methodology for the development of the combined hybrid planner is discussed and validated in simulation.
MOESM5 of New software for automated cilia detection in cells (ACDC)
Creators: name: Lauring, Max
name: Zhu, Tianqi
name: Luo, Wei
name: Wu, Wenqi
name: Yu, Feng
name: Toomre, Derek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. High cell confluency can affect automated cilia and nuclei detection and cell frequency measurements. (A) Analyzed images from two separate samples of differing cell confluency (low and high). (B and C) Bar graphs and corresponding tabular data of manual and automated analysis of RPE Arl13b-labeled cilia in 60×-mag. images. Manual true candidates (TC) represent the total number of true cilia (light green bar). Automated TC represents the number of manual TC that was detected in automated analysis mode (dark green bar). Despite differences in cell confluency, FP and FN rates for cilia detection remained between 1 and 4% and F1 scores were similar (low confluency, F1 = 0.98 vs. high confluency, F1 = 0.97). (D and E) Bar graphs and corresponding tabular data of manual and automated analysis of RPE nuclei in the same 60×-mag. images. FP rates for nuclei detection were greater in low confluency images than in high confluency images (4.5% vs. 0%), but FN rates for nuclei detection were much greater in high confluency images than in low confluency images (12% vs. 1%). Consequently, the large FN rate of 12% for nuclei detection in high confluency images yielded a worse accuracy score (F1 = 0.94) compared to that of low confluency images (F1 = 0.97). (F) Manual and automated analysis of cilia frequency for the low and high confluency data sets. Cilia frequency was calculated by dividing the cilia count per image values by the nuclei count per image values. Cilia frequency remained nearly identical between manual and automated analysis for low confluency images, but cilia frequency values varied more between manual and automated analysis for high confluency images (manual, 39% ± 12% vs. automated, 45% ± 17%). This difference is due to the disparity in nuclei detection between manual and automated analysis for high confluency images. All measurements are reported as averages ± standard deviations of multiple images from one experiment.
$ρ^0-ω$ mixing in U(3)}$_L\times$ U(3)$_R$ chiral theory of mesons
Creators: name: Gao, Dao-Neng
name: Yan, Mu-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, U(3)$_L\times$ U(3)$_R$ chiral theory of mesons is extended to the leading order in quark mass expansion in order to evaluate the $ρ^0-ω$ mixing. It is shown that the use of path integral method to integrate out the quark fields naturally leads to the $ρ^0-ω$ mixing vertices, and this mixing is entirely from the quark loop in this theory. The off-shell behaviour of the mixing amplitude is analyzed. The on-shell mixing amplitude is obtained from the decay $ω\to π^+π^-$. Furthermore, the constraints on the light quark mass parameters are extracted from the $ρ^0-ω$ mixing and the mesons masses, and the mass splitting of $K^*(892)$-mesons is predicted.
description: LateX, 16 pages, no figures, an error is corrected. The final version will be published in EPJA
Geological development and regional significance of an oceanic magmatic arc and its sedimentary cover: Permian Brook Street Terrane, South Island, New Zealand
Creators: name: Robertson, Alastair H.F.
name: Palamakumbura, Romesh
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: XRF, ICP-MS and point-count data for samples from the Book Street Terrane.
High-Frequency Spin Waves in YBa2Cu3O6.15
Creators: name: Hayden, S. M.
name: Aeppli, G.
name: Perring, T. G.
name: Mook, H. A.
name: Dogan, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsed neutron spectroscopy is used to make absolute measurements of the dynamic magnetic susceptibility of insulating YBa2Cu3O6.15. Acoustic and optical modes, derived from in- and out-of-phase oscillation of spins in adjacent CuO2 planes, dominate the spectra and are observed up to 250 meV. The optical modes appear first at 74 meV. Linear-spin-wave theory gives an excellent description of the data and yields intra- and inter-layer exchange constants of J_parallel =125 meV and J_perp = 11 meV respectively and a spin-wave intensity renormalization Z_chi = 0.4.
description: postscript, 11 pages, 4 figures, Fig.2 fixed
Introducing the National Research Data Infrastructure for the Research of Microbiota  (NFDI4Microbiota)
Creators: name: Paulmann, Carmen
name: Becker, Anke
name: Bork, Peer
name: Cassman, Noriko
name: Clavel, Thomas
name: Nunes da Rocha, Ulisses
name: Förstner, Konrad U.
name: Goesmann, Alexander
name: Götz, Barbara
name: Marz, Manja
name: Overmann, Jörg
name: saghaei, shahram
name: Sauerland, Kristin D.
name: Sczyrba, Alexander
name: Stoye, Jens
name: Vandendorpe, Justine
name: McHardy, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Poster present online by Carmen Paulmann on the International Virus Bioinformatics Meeting 2022 (ViBioM 2022). 

Microbes - including viruses - have a strong influence on every aspect of human life. Driven by technological advances that allow e.g. high-throughput molecular characterization of microbial species and communities, microbiological research helps to address global health threats such as viral pandemics. These recent advances result in the generation of large data sets, yet the use and re-use of this data so far has failed to exploit its potential. NFDI4Microbiota has started its activity in October 2021 together with several other NFDI (National Research Data Infrastructure) consortia. It consists of ten well-established partner institutions and is supported by five professional societies and more than 50 participants. It aims to facilitate the digital transformation of the microbiological community and thus the mission of the consortium is to support the German virology and microbiology community with access to data, analysis services, (meta)data standards and training.

A German microbial research network will be generated through training and community building activities, and by creating a cloud-based system that will make the storage, integration and analysis of microbial data, especially omics data, consistent, reproducible, and accessible.  Thereby, NFDI4Microbiota will promote the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Re-usable) principles and Open Science.

Especially for viruses, we aim to establish a virus database, including not only the option to submit viral data, but also metadata. Data will be quality checked and the virologist has the option to make them publicly available or keep the data in his own ‘workbench’. Common analysis tools, such as for homology search, assembly, alignments with known sequences, or phylogenetic information will be provided.

NFDI4Microbiota helps the microbiological research community by providing technical solutions and a comprehensive training program. Through the dual emphasis on education and services, NFDI4Microbiota will ensure that microbial research in Germany is synergistic and efficient.
Toward a Synergistic Framework for Human-Robot Coexistence and Collaboration
Creators: name: Lorenzini, Marta
name: Fusaro, Fabio
name: Balatti, Pietro
name: De Momi, Elena
name: Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
name: Wansoo Kim
name: Ajoudani, Arash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This paper presents a proof of concept for a synergistic framework for human-robot coexistence and collaboration (HRC2 ). By exploiting the loco-manipulation potential of our recently developed MObile Collaborative robotic Assistant (MOCA), we developed a novel framework that distinguishes and suitably reacts to coexisting and collaborative human partners. The framework avoids any collisions or physical contacts with coexisting partners while enabling ergonomic physical interactions with the collaborative-identified ones. The selection of the collaborative partners is achieved through body gestures.
description: https://youtu.be/JkJLUc5sMuI
Critical Properties of Spin-1 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chains with Bond Alternation and Uniaxial Single-Ion-Type Anisotropy
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Hida, Kazuo
name: Sanctuary, Bryan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One dimensional S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with bond alternation and uniaxial single-ion-type anisotropy are studied by numerical exact diagonalization of finite size systems. We calculate the ground state phase diagram using the twisted boundary condition method for $D\geq 0$. The ground states of this model contain the Haldane state, large-D state and the dimer state. Using conformal field theory and the level spectroscopy method, we calculate the D and $δ$-dependence of the Luttinger liquid paraments K and the critical exponent $ν$ of the energy gap.
description: 4 pages, 8 figures, Erratum paper including importanct corrections with 5 figures is added
Additional file 4 of NPT100-18A rescues mitochondrial oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration in human iPSC-based Parkinson’s model
Creators: name: Alecu, Julian E.
name: Sigutova, Veronika
name: Brazdis, Razvan-Marius
name: Lörentz, Sandra
name: Bogiongko, Marios Evangelos
name: Nursaitova, Anara
name: Regensburger, Martin
name: Roybon, Laurent
name: Galler, Kerstin M.
name: Wrasidlo, Wolfgang
name: Winner, Beate
name: Prots, Iryna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0232r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0232r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Chiral Symmetry and the Nucleon Structure Functions
Creators: name: Wakamatsu, Masashi
name: Kubota, Takanori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isospin asymmetry of the sea quark distribution as well as the unexpectedly small quark spin fraction of the nucleon are two outstanding discoveries recently made in the physics of deep-inelastic structure functions. We evaluate here the corresponding quark distribution functions within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model, which is an effective quark model of baryons maximally incorporating the most important feature of low energy QCD, i.e. the chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breakdown. It is shown that the model can explain qualitative features of the above-mentioned nucleon structure functions within a single framework, thereby disclosing the importance of chiral symmetry in the physics of high energy deep-inelastic scatterings.
description: 20pages, LaTex, 5 Postscript figures A numerical error of the original version was corrected. The discussion on the regularization dependence of distribution functions has been added. A comparison with the low energy-scale parametrization of Gloeck, Reya and Vogt has been made
The NANOGrav 11-year Data Set: Pulse Profile Variability
Creators: name: Brook, P. R.
name: Karastergiou, A.
name: McLaughlin, M. A.
name: Lam, M. T.
name: Arzoumanian, Z.
name: Chatterjee, S.
name: Cordes, J. M.
name: Crowter, K.
name: DeCesar, M.
name: Demorest, P. B.
name: Dolch, T.
name: Ellis, J. A.
name: Ferdman, R. D.
name: Ferrara, E.
name: Fonseca, E.
name: Gentile, P. A.
name: Jones, G.
name: Jones, M. L.
name: Lazio, T. J. W.
name: Levin, L.
name: Lorimer, D. R.
name: Lynch, R. S.
name: Ng, C.
name: Nice, D. J.
name: Pennucci, T. T.
name: Ransom, S. M.
name: Ray, P. S.
name: Spiewak, R.
name: Stairs, I. H.
name: Stinebring, D. R.
name: Stovall, K.
name: Swiggum, J. K.
name: Zhu, W. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Access to 50 years of data has led to the discovery of pulsar emission and rotation variability on timescales of months and years. Most of this long-term variability has been seen in long-period pulsars, with relatively little focus on recycled millisecond pulsars. We have analyzed a 38-pulsar sub-set of the 45 millisecond pulsars in the NANOGrav 11-year data set, in order to review their pulse profile stability. The most variability, on any timescale, is seen in PSRs J1713+0747, B1937+21 and J2145-0750. The strongest evidence for long-timescale pulse profile changes is seen in PSRs B1937+21 and J1643-1224. We have focused our analyses on these four pulsars in an attempt to elucidate the causes of their profile variability. Effects of scintillation seem to be responsible for the profile modifications of PSR J2145-0750. We see evidence that imperfect polarization calibration contributes to the profile variability of PSRs J1713+0747 and B1937+21, along with radio frequency interference around 2 GHz, but find that propagation effects also have an influence. The changes seen in PSR J1643-1224 have been reported previously, yet elude explanation beyond their astrophysical nature. Regardless of cause, unmodeled pulse profile changes are detrimental to the accuracy of pulsar timing and must be incorporated into the timing models where possible.
description: 38 pages, 25 figures
Workspace Analysis Of Fully Routed Two-Link Tendon-Driven Manipulators
Creators: name: Vishal Ramadoss
name: Keerthi Sagar
name: Rezia Molfino
name: Dimiter Zlatanov
name: Zoppi, Matteo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: routing
bundling
wrenchclosure
tendon-driven

description: This paper presents workspace analysis of tendon- driven planar serial kinematic chains which allows single-point and multi-point routing with bundling per rigid link. Targeting a musculoskeletal two-link system with different tendon arrangements as a case study, the wrenchclosure and wrench- feasible workspace are evaluated for different configurations. It is observed that, the single-point internally routed chain has more feasible workspace than the externally routed robot with 3 tendons.
description: https://youtu.be/BOdZzOh7Soc
Fluctuation-Dissipation-Theorem violation during the formation of a colloidal-glass
Creators: name: Bellon, L.
name: Ciliberto, S.
name: Laroche, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between the conductivity and the polarization noise is measured in a gel as a function of frequency in the range $1Hz - 40Hz$. It is found that at the beginning of the transition from a fluid like sol to a solid like gel the fluctuation dissipation theorem is strongly violated. The amplitude and the persistence time of this violation are decreasing functions of frequency. At the lowest frequencies of the measuring range it persists for times which are about 5% of the time needed to form the gel. This phenomenology is quite close to the recent theoretical predictions done for the violation of the fluctuation dissipation theorem in glassy systems.
description: 6 pages + 4 figures
MOESM6 of New software for automated cilia detection in cells (ACDC)
Creators: name: Lauring, Max
name: Zhu, Tianqi
name: Luo, Wei
name: Wu, Wenqi
name: Yu, Feng
name: Toomre, Derek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Tabular data of Fig. 7. Images of RPE cells with Arl13b-stained cilia, taken at two different magnifications, were analyzed manually, automatedly, and semi-automaticallywith the ACDC software. Analysis times were recorded for each image and then averaged. Analysis times for fully automated analysis (“Auto) are greatly faster than those of manual analysis. Standard deviations of fully automated analysis times are much smaller than those of semi-automated analysis times (“Semi-Auto”), which are smaller than those of manual analysis times. Analysis times include the time required to count nuclei, count cilia, and measure cilia length. All measurements are reported as averages ± standard deviations of multiple images from one experiment.
Theory of inelastic lifetimes of low-energy electrons in metals
Creators: name: Echenique, P. M.
name: Pitarke, J. M.
name: Chulkov, E. V.
name: Rubio, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron dynamics in the bulk and at the surface of solid materials are well known to play a key role in a variety of physical and chemical phenomena. In this article we describe the main aspects of the interaction of low-energy electrons with solids, and report extensive calculations of inelastic lifetimes of both low-energy electrons in bulk materials and image-potential states at metal surfaces. New calculations of inelastic lifetimes in a homogeneous electron gas are presented, by using various well-known representations of the electronic response of the medium. Band-structure calculations, which have been recently carried out by the authors and collaborators, are reviewed, and future work is addressed.
description: 28 pages, 18 figures, to appear in Chem. Phys
Establishing a culture of FAIR data and Open Science in the microbiology community
Creators: name: Götz, Barbara
name: Förstner, Konrad U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Presentation of Barbara Götz and Konrad U. Förstner at the Annual Conference 2022 of the Association for General and Applied Microbiology (VAAM) in Jena.

Microbes have a strong influence on every aspect of human life including health, agriculture, biotechnology, biogeochemical cycles and climate. Due to this, various research is performed to study microbial species such as bacteria, archaea, unicellular eukaryotes and viruses. NFDI4Microbiota (https://nfdi4microbiota.de/) has started its activity in October 2021 together with several other NFDI (National Research Data Infrastructure) consortia. It consists of 10 well established partner institutions and more than 50 participating institutions and networks. Its goal is to serve the German microbiology research community through dedicated training, and facilitating the generation, management, interpretation, sharing and reuse of microbiological data. NFDI4Microbiota will achieve this by different community activities as well as by creating a cloud-based system that will make the storage, integration and analysis of microbial data, especially omics data (including (meta-)genomics, (meta-)transcriptomics, (meta-)proteomics and (meta-)metabolomics), consistent, reproducible, and accessible across all areas of life sciences. NFDI4Microbiota will promote the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Re-usable) principles and Open Science with all its facets.In this workshop we would like to present the planned working program as well as give the change for further discussion and exchange.
Bayesian calibration and sensitivity analysis for a karst aquifer model using active subspaces
Creators: name: Parente, Mario Teixeira
name: Bittner, Daniel
name: Mattis, Steven
name: Chiogna, Gabriele
name: Wohlmuth, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we perform a parameter study for a recently developed karst hydrological model. The study consists of a high-dimensional Bayesian inverse problem and a global sensitivity analysis. For the first time in karst hydrology, we use the active subspace method to find directions in the parameter space that dominate the Bayesian update from the prior to the posterior distribution in order to effectively reduce the dimension of the problem and for computational efficiency. Additionally, the calculated active subspace can be exploited to construct sensitivity metrics on each of the individual parameters and be used to construct a natural model surrogate. The model consists of 21 parameters to reproduce the hydrological behavior of spring discharge in a karst aquifer located in the Kerschbaum spring recharge area at Waidhofen a.d. Ybbs in Austria. The experimental spatial and time series data for the inference process were collected by the water works in Waidhofen. We show that this case study has implicit low-dimensionality, and we run an adjusted Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm in a low-dimensional subspace to construct samples of the posterior distribution. The results are visualized and verified by plots of the posterior's push-forward distribution displaying the uncertainty in predicting discharge values due to the experimental noise in the data. Finally, a discussion provides hydrological interpretation of these results for the Kerschbaum area.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables; 5 pages supplementary information
MOESM7 of New software for automated cilia detection in cells (ACDC)
Creators: name: Lauring, Max
name: Zhu, Tianqi
name: Luo, Wei
name: Wu, Wenqi
name: Yu, Feng
name: Toomre, Derek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. ACDC manual analysis versus ImageJ manual analysis. ACDC softwareâ s manual analysis mode and ImageJâ s segmented line tool were used to manually measure microscopy images of Arl13b-labeled ciliated cells taken at 60Ă magnification. The analysis results of two independent, unbiased observers were compared.
Optimized Layout of Engineered Geothermal Systems and Potential in Germany
Creators: name: Charitra Jain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 40404 Geothermics and Radiometrics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Thesis submitted to obtain M.Sc. Applied Geophysics
Two Simple Approaches to Sol-Gel Transition
Creators: name: Olemskoi, Alexander I.
name: Krakovsky, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We represent a theory of polymer gelation as an analogue of liquid-glass transition in which elastic fields of stress and strain shear components appear spontaneously as a consequence of the cross-linking of macromolecules. This circumstance is explained on the basis of obvious combinatoric arguments as well as a synergetic Lorenz system, where the strain acts as an order parameter, a conjugate field is reduced to the elastic stress, and the number of cross-links is a control parameter. Both the combinatoric and synergetic approaches show that an anomalous slow dependence of the shear modulus on the number of cross-links is obtained.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00498
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00498, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Safe Operation of Autonomous Mobile Robots in Human-shared Industrial Workspaces
Creators: name: Indri, Marina
name: Possieri, Corrado
name: Sibona, Fiorella
name: Pangcheng David Cen Cheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mobile robots
sensor data fusion
obstacle avoid- ance
path planning

description: This extended abstract overviews some solutions developed for the safe operation of Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) in human-shared industrial workspaces: a supervised global planner and the adoption of AMRs acting as meta-sensors to detect the human presence, and share the information with other mobile agents or traditional AGVs operating in the plant.
Biomechanical outcomes of through-knee amputation for implications in surgical decision-making, prosthetic socket design and long-term health
Creators: name: Panhelleux, Brieuc
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Major lower limb amputations (MLLA) are common in dysvascular and trauma populations. Amputation at the level of the knee (also known as through-knee amputation or knee disarticulation (TKA)) represents a very small proportion of all MLLA, with transfemoral amputation (TFA) usually considered the preferred alternative. However, TKA presents many theoretical biomechanical advantages, but objective biomechanical measures are rarely reported. The aim of this thesis was to investigate the gait biomechanics of people with TKA and compare them to people with TFA and able-bodied controls. A review of the different surgical techniques for TKA and the reported surgical, functional, and biomechanical outcomes was performed. The kinematics and kinetics during walking were compared for four TKA, seven TFA and nine control non-amputated participants. Musculoskeletal modelling was used to estimate joint contact forces (JCF) and muscle forces and activity for TKA and controls. Differences in knee, hip and pelvis kinematics and kinetics were observed between TFA and TKA, with TKA having fewer differences than TFA compared with controls. There were no differences in muscle forces between people with TKA and controls other than at the hip extensors. There were no differences in peak JCF at any joint between both legs of TKA and able-bodied controls but there were differences in timing. The improved understanding of the biomechanics of TKA provided from this thesis can be used to adjust rehabilitation strategies and prosthetic design to improve the patients’ long-term outcomes. Our findings suggested that TKA should be considered when performing MLLA and when TTA is not feasible because they may have a reduced risk of developing secondary conditions compared to TFA. More research is needed to broadly generalize these results and evaluate other outcomes such as surgical and long-term functional and health outcomes.
Factors affecting the formation of alpha and beta polymorphs in glutaric acid aerosols
Creators: name: Belser, Phoebe C.
name: Hemanta R. Timsina
name: Raymond, Timothy M.
name: Dabrina D. Dutcher
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Dicarboxylic acids are prevalent in the atmosphere and frequently investigated by aerosol and atmospheric scientists. Glutaric acid, being a water-soluble dicarboxylic acid, is commonly used to model water activity in dicarboxylic acid aerosols. Different values associated with glutaric acid aerosols, specifically DRH and hygroscopic data, have been reported by several groups. We hypothesize that this variability is caused by its polymorphism. Glutaric acid exhibits dimorphism, meaning the molecule can form into two different types of crystal structures, an alpha and a beta polymorph. Glutaric acid naturally forms the beta polymorph, which is more stable. The alpha polymorph is the metastable phase. These polymorphs manifest themselves as a bimodal aerosol size distribution when analyzed by Scanning Mobility Particle Sizers or other aerosol mobility sizing methods. In this article, we discuss the formation of the nanoscale alpha glutaric acid polymorph generated from an aqueous glutaric acid solution. The formation of both polymorphs from an aqueous solution has not been documented elsewhere. We have found that the alpha polymorph forms at faster crystallization speeds, with a lower aqueous solution concentration and a lower solution flow rate into the atomizer. This identification of the presence of polymorphism in glutaric acid aerosols under common laboratory generation conditions could explain the variability present in studies associated with glutaric acid aerosols. Understanding the conditions at which the alpha polymorph is present will allow researchers to avoid it when using glutaric acid as a dicarboxylic acid standard and explain previously noted discrepancies. Copyright © 2019 American Association for Aerosol Research
Azimuthal separation in nearly back-to-back jet topologies in inclusive 2- and 3-jet events in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement for inclusive 2- and 3-jet events of the azimuthal correlation between the two jets with the largest transverse momenta, $Δϕ_{12}$ , is presented. The measurement considers events where the two leading jets are nearly collinear ("back-to-back") in the transverse plane and is performed for several ranges of the leading jet transverse momentum. Proton-proton collision data collected with the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$ are used. Predictions based on calculations using matrix elements at leading-order and next-to-leading-order accuracy in perturbative quantum chromodynamics supplemented with leading-log parton showers and hadronization are generally in agreement with the measurements. Discrepancies between the measurement and theoretical predictions are as large as 15%, mainly in the region 177$^\circ$ $
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SMP-17-009 (CMS Public Pages)
ANALYZING PUBLIC BUS TRANSPORTATION SERVICE CONDITION AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ADDIS ABABA CITY
Creators: name: MEKURIA GETACHEW WELDEAMANUEL
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Public bus transportation: Customer satisfaction: quality service indicators: Confirmatory factor analysis.

description: Transportation is the indispensable component of the economy that plays a major role in spatial relations between locations. Public bus transportations are broadly accepted in many cities as preferred transportation alternative for commuting to work, performing short journey or travelling to social events. The study only focused on the intra-city (within city) bus service among the three services (intercity service (with other cities), intra-city service and rural services) because of the traffic situation experienced within the municipal areas of the City. The main objective of the study was to analyze public bus transportation service condition and customer satisfaction in Addis Ababa city.
 The study was conducted in seven selected areas (Megenagna, Merkato, Mexico, Piassa, Shiro Meda, Arat Kilo, and Legehar) for the questionnaire survey as a primary data. The research methodology was designed to collect data from 250 respondents so as to elicit their overall satisfaction and factors that adversely affect their satisfaction. The survey were conducted during both on and off peak hours and collected data from study was analyzed by using STATA statistical software package 14.0 versions.
 The results of the analyses showed that passengers are mostly dissatisfied with public bus transportation services in Addis Ababa city. Using confirmatory factor analysis, two underlying observed variables SSI1 (Safety and security indicators of driving practices by drivers) and AICI4 (availability of enough information and communication indicators of tariff) were excluded from the model due to their low loading coefficient on their path and too low values of goodness-of-fit indexes which were 0.42 and 0.29 respectively. All observed variables in the measurement model are statistically reliable at the significance level of 0.05 and the reliability tests by Cronbach´s Alpha were 0.9198 for the measurement model.
 It is recommended that, introduction of dedicated bus lanes or Bus Rapid Transit (BRT), should be established, existing bus routes should construct and maintain, finally Shelters and benches should be provided well at bus stops.
Additional file 1 of Boltzmann- and Non-Boltzmann-Based Thermometers in the First, Second and Third Biological Windows for the SrF2:Yb3+, Ho3+ Nanocrystals Under 980, 940 and 915 nm Excitations
Creators: name: Wang, Linxuan
name: Li, Liang
name: Yuan, Maohui
name: Yang, Zining
name: Han, Kai
name: Wang, Hongyan
name: Xu, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Variation of upconversion emission intensity as a function of Yb3+ dopant concentration when fixed the concentration of Ho3+ (0.1 mol%). Fig. S2. The UV–vis–NIR absorption spectra of SrF2:Yb3+/Ho3+ (12/0.1 mol%) NCs. Fig. S3. The dependence of luminescence intensity at (a) 1012 nm and (c) 2020 nm of SrF2:Yb3+/Ho3+ NCs on the temperature under 980 nm excitation. Arrhenius equation is used to fit the luminescence intensity dependent on temperature at (b) 1012 nm and (d) 2020 nm.
Synchronization of non-chaotic dynamical systems
Creators: name: Bagnoli, F.
name: Cecconi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A synchronization mechanism driven by annealed noise is studied for two replicas of a coupled-map lattice which exhibits stable chaos (SC), i.e. irregular behavior despite a negative Lyapunov spectrum. We show that the observed synchronization transition, on changing the strength of the stochastic coupling between replicas, belongs to the directed percolation universality class. This result is consistent with the behavior of chaotic deterministic cellular automata (DCA), supporting the equivalence Ansatz between SC models and DCA. The coupling threshold above which the two system replicas synchronize is strictly related to the propagation velocity of perturbations in the system.
description: 16 pages + 12 figures, new and extended version
Black resonators and geons in AdS$_5$
Creators: name: Ishii, Takaaki
name: Murata, Keiju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct dynamical black hole solutions with a helical symmetry in AdS$_5$, called black resonators, as well as their horizonless limits, called geons. We introduce a cohomogeneity-1 metric describing a class of black resonators and geons whose isometry group is $R\times SU(2)$. This allows us to study them in a wide range of parameters. We obtain the phase diagram for the black resonators, geons, and Myers-Perry-AdS$_5$, where the black resonators emerge from the onset of a superradiant instability of the Myers-Perry-AdS$_5$ with equal angular momenta and are connected to the geons in the small horizon limit. The angular velocities of the black resonators always satisfy $Ω>1$ in units of the AdS radius. A black resonator is shown to have higher entropy than a Myers-Perry-AdS$_5$ black hole with the same asymptotic charges. This implies that the Myers-Perry-AdS$_5$ can dynamically evolve into the black resonator under the exact $SU(2)$-symmetry although its endpoint will be further unstable to $SU(2)$-violating perturbations.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures
Numerical approach to the onset of the electroweak phase transition
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Masahide
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate whether the universe was homogeneously in the false vacuum state at the critical temperature of a weakly first-order phase transition such as the electroweak phase transition in terms of a series of numerical simulations of a phenomenological Langevin equation, whose noise term is derived from the effective action but the dissipative term is set so that the fluctuation-dissipation relation is met. The correlation function of the noise terms given by a non-equilibrium field theory has a distinct feature if it originates from interactions with a boson or with a fermion. The spatial correlation function of noises from a massless boson damps with a power-law, while the fermionic noises always damp exponentially above the inverse-temperature scale. In the simulation with one-loop effective potential of the Higgs field, the latter turns out to be more effective to disturb the homogeneous field configuration. Since noises of the both types are present in the electroweak phase transition, our results suggest that conventional picture of a phase transition, namely, nucleation of critical bubbles in a homogeneous background does not apply or the one-loop approximation breaks down in the standard model.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX text and 20 postscript figures. Physical Review D, in press
Recovery Map for Fermionic Gaussian Channels
Creators: name: Swingle, Brian
name: Wang, Yixu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recovery map effectively cancels the action of a quantum operation to a partial or full extent. We study the Petz recovery map in the case where the quantum channel and input states are fermionic and Gaussian. Gaussian states are convenient because they are totally determined by their covariance matrix and because they form a closed set under so-called Gaussian channels. Using a Grassmann representation of fermionic Gaussian maps, we show that the Petz recovery map is also Gaussian and determine it explicitly in terms of the covariance matrix of the reference state and the data of the channel. As a by-product, we obtain a formula for the fidelity between two fermionic Gaussian states. We also discuss subtleties arising from the singularities of the involved matrices.
description: 13 pages and 11 pages of appendices. Updated references and footnotes in v2. Updated for a new paragraph of twisted recovery map and change of format in v3
Improving droplet interface platforms for nanopore sensing
Creators: name: Rogers-Simmonds, Daisy
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Nanopore sensors have emerged since their conception 3 decades ago as a versatile, bio- inspired tool by which to conduct single-molecule investigations of DNA, and more recently proteins, RNA, methylated DNA and other polymers. Stable membrane materials are required for the longevity of these devices, and to this end steps towards making and characterising droplet interface bilayers from amphiphilic block copolymers are presented here. The functional impact of nanopore reconstitution in these membranes compared to a lipid bilayer is investigated through electrophysiological measurements and by single- channel fluorescent imaging. In order to design nanopore sensing devices for detection of a wider range of analytes, a detailed understanding of their mechanism of interaction with nanopores is needed. To gain single-molecule insight into the mechanism by which DNA interacts with a nanopore during a translocation event, simultaneous single-molecule dual-colour TIRF microscopy is used to image a surface-tethered G-quadruplex containing DNA construct as it is captured and unzipped by a nanopore in a lipid DIB. Membranes rarely act only as passive hosts to biological molecules, playing an active role in regulating processes. Ultimately, the unification of the two projects described here would give insight into the impact of synthetic membrane materials on the performance of nanopore sensing devices. This thesis is split into 3 sections. Chapter 1 provides background theo- retical concepts and contextualises further chapters. Chapter 2 provides practical instruction on techniques described in the work. Chapter 3 describes work done towards understanding the kinetics of DNA capture and by a nanopore. From events collected via TIRFM, a tentative step-by-step mechanism is presented. Chapter 4 describes efforts to form droplet interface bilayers from PMOXA-b-PDMS-b-PMOXA triblock copolymers. A proprietary material from Oxford Nanopore Technologies is used as a springboard to compare the behaviour of such systems with their lipid counterparts.
Strain-Induced Room-Temperature Ferromagnetic Semiconductors with Large Anomalous Hall Conductivity in Two-Dimensional Cr2Ge2Se6
Creators: name: Dong, Xue-Juan
name: You, Jing-Yang
name: Gu, Bo
name: Su, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By density functional theory calculations, we predict a stable two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic semiconductor Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Se$_6$, where the Curie temperature $T$$_c$ can be dramatically enhanced beyond room temperature by applying a few percent strain. In addition, the anomalous Hall conductivity in 2D Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Se$_6$ and Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ is predicted to be comparable to that in ferromagnetic metals of Fe and Ni, and is an order of magnitude larger than that in diluted magnetic semiconductor Ga(Mn,As). Based on superexchange interactions, the enhanced $T$$_c$ in 2D Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Se$_6$ by strain can be understood by the decreased energy difference between 3$d$ orbitals of Cr and 4$p$ orbitals of Se. Our finding highlights the microscopic mechanism to obtain the room temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors by strain.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures