cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Entropic uncertainty relations from quantum designs
Creators: name: Ketterer, Andreas
name: Gühne, Otfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the course of the last decades entropic uncertainty relations have attracted much attention not only due to their fundamental role as manifestation of non-classicality of quantum mechanics, but also as major tools for applications of quantum information theory. Amongst the latter are protocols for the detection of quantum correlations or for the secure distribution of secret keys. In this work we show how to derive entropic uncertainty relations for sets of measurements whose effects form quantum designs. The key property of quantum designs is their indistinguishability from truly random quantum processes as long as one is concerned with moments up to some finite order. Exploiting this characteristic enables us to evaluate polynomial functions of measurement probabilities which leads to lower bounds on sums of generalized entropies. As an application we use the derived uncertainty relations to investigate the incompatibility of sets of binary observables.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Hydropsyche lianchiensis Li & Tien
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche lianchiensis

description: Hydropsyche lianchiensis Li & Tien
 Hydropsyche lianchiensis Li & Tien, 1990: 130.
 Type locality. China (Heilongjiang).
 New records: RUSSIA: Primorye, Ussurskij Reserve, 40 km ENE Ussurskij, 17–18.vii.1992 [P. Lindskog & A. Nilsson] — 2 males (SMNH, in alcohol).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 129
Mid-IR spectroscopy of T Tauri stars in Chamealeon I: evidence for processed dust at the earliest stages
Creators: name: Meeus, G.
name: Sterzik, M.
name: Bouwman, J.
name: Natta, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present mid-IR spectroscopy of three T Tauri stars in the young Chamealeon I dark cloud obtained with TIMMI2 on the ESO 3.6m telescope. In these three stars, the silicate emission band at 9.7 micron is prominent. We model it with a mixture of amorphous olivine grains of different size, crystalline silicates and silica. The fractional mass of these various components change widely from star to star. While the spectrum of CR Cha is dominated by small amorphous silicates, in VW Cha (and in a lesser degree in Glass I), there is clear evidence of a large amount of processed dust in the form of crystalline silicates and large amorphous grains. This is the first time that processed dust has been detetected in very young T Tauri stars (~ 1 Myr).
description: 5 pages, 4 Postscript figures. accepted for A&A Letters
Modeling magnetic evolution and exchange hardening in disordered magnets: The example of Mn$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Ru$_2$Sn Heusler alloys
Creators: name: Decolvenaere, Elizabeth
name: Levin, Emily
name: Seshadri, Ram
name: Van der Ven, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how exchange hardening can arise in a chemically-disordered solid solution from a first-principles statistical mechanics approach. A general mixed-basis chemical and magnetic cluster expansion has been developed, and applied to the Mn$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Ru$_2$Sn Heusler alloy system; single-phase solid solutions between antiferromagnetic \ch{MnRu2Sn} and ferromagnetic \ch{FeRu2Sn} with disorder on the Mn/Fe sublattice that exhibit unexpected exchange hardening. Monte Carlo simulations applied to the cluster expansion are able to reproduce the experimentally measured magnetic transition temperatures and the bulk magnetization as a function of composition. The magnetic ordering around a site is shown to be dependent not only on bulk composition, but also on the identity of the site and the local composition around that site. The simulations predict that local antiferromagnetic orderings form inside a bulk ferromagnetic region at intermediate compositions that drives the exchange hardening. Furthermore, the antiferromagnetic regions disorder at a lower temperature than the ferromagnetic regions, providing an atomistic explanation for the experimentally-observed decrease in exchange hardening with increasing temperature. These effects occur on a length scale too small to be resolved with previously-used characterization techniques.
description: 6 Pages, 4 Figures
Impurity induced low-energy resonances in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+delta}
Creators: name: Tang, Jian-Ming
name: Flatte', Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study sharp low-energy resonance peaks in the local density of states (LDOS) induced by Zn impurities or possible Cu vacancies in superconducting Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+delta}. The measured structure of these near-zero-bias resonances is quantitatively reproduced by an extended impurity potential without invoking internal impurity states or sophisticated tunneling models. The Zn potential extends at least to the nearest-neighbor Cu sites, and the range of order parameter suppression extends at least 8 Åaway from the Zn site. We further show that the local spin susceptibilities near Zn impurities increase rather than decrease with decreasing temperature in the superconducting state due to the sharp increase of LDOS near the Fermi level.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Hand hygiene versus additional non-sterile gloves and gowns use to prevent sepsis in preterm infants colonized with multi-resistant drug bacteria: the study protocol of the cluster-randomized, cross-over, non-inferiority BALTIC trial
Creators: name: Faust, Kirstin
name: Haug, Clara
name: Pagel, Julia
name: Jensen, Reinhard
name: Stein, Anja
name: Felderhoff-Müser, Ursula
name: Frommhold, David
name: Brebach, Kirsten
name: Wieg, Christian
name: Hillebrand, Georg
name: Naust, Barbara
name: Schmidt, Esther
name: Koch, Lutz
name: Schmidtke, Susanne
name: Simon, Arne
name: Zemlin, Michael
name: Meyer, Sascha
name: Scholzen, Christopher
name: Köstlin-Gille, Natascha
name: Gille, Christian
name: Longardt, Ann-Carolin
name: Kärlin, Manuela
name: Lusga, Mirjam
name: Göpel, Wolfgang
name: Krone, Manuel
name: Kampmeier, Stefanie
name: Strecker, Franziska
name: Nurjadi, Dennis
name: König, Inke R.
name: Herting, Egbert
name: Rupp, Jan
name: Härtel, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Absence of a fuzzy $S^4$ phase in the dimensionally reduced 5d Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons model
Creators: name: Azuma, Takehiro
name: Bal, Subrata
name: Nagao, Keiichi
name: Nishimura, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform nonperturbative studies of the dimensionally reduced 5d Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons model, in which a four-dimensional fuzzy manifold, ``fuzzy S$^{4}$'', is known to exist as a classical solution. Although the action is unbounded from below, Monte Carlo simulations provide an evidence for a well-defined vacuum, which stabilizes at large $N$, when the coefficient of the Chern-Simons term is sufficiently small. The fuzzy S$^{4}$ prepared as an initial configuration decays rapidly into this vacuum in the process of thermalization. Thus we find that the model does not possess a ``fuzzy S$^{4}$ phase'' in contrast to our previous results on the fuzzy S$^{2}$.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, (v2) typos corrected
Low-frequency conductivity of a non-degenerate 2D electron liquid in strong magnetic fields
Creators: name: Dykman, M. I.
name: Pryadko, Leonid P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conductivity of a nondegenerate 2D electron liquid in a quantizing magnetic field for frequencies well below the cyclotron frequency. The conductivity is formed by electron transitions in which the energy of a photon goes to the interaction energy of the many-electron system, whereas the involved momentum is transferred to quenched disorder. The conductivity peak is non-Lorentzian. Its shape depends on the relation between the correlation length r_c of the disorder potential and the typical amplitude delta_f of vibrations of the electrons about their quasi-equilibrium positions in the liquid. The width of the peak is determined by the reciprocal time it takes an electron to move over r_c (or the magnetic length l, for r_c< l). In turn, this time is determined by vibrational or diffusive motion, depending on the ratio r_c/delta_f. We analyze the tail of the conductivity peak for short-range disorder. It is formed by multiple collisions with the disorder potential. We also analyze scattering by rare negatively charged traps and show that the conductivity spectrum in this case depends on both short- and long-time electron dynamics.
description: 15 two-column pages with 5 eps figures
Hydropsyche setensis Iwata
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche setensis

description: Hydropsyche setensis Iwata
 Hydropsyche setensis Iwata, 1927: 206.
 Hydropsyche nakaharai Tsuda, 1949; Tanida 1987: 59.
 Hydropsyche japonica Iwata, 1927; Tanida 1987: 59.
 Type locality. Japan.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 130
Hydropsyche nevoides Malicky & Chantaramongkol
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche nevoides

description: Hydropsyche nevoides Malicky & Chantaramongkol
 Hydropsyche nevoides Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2000: 812.
 Type locality. China (Zhejiang).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 129
Light gauge boson interpretation for $(g-2)_μ$ and the $K_L \rightarrow π^0 + \text{(invisible)}$ anomaly at the J-PARC KOTO experiment
Creators: name: Jho, Yongsoo
name: Lee, Sung Mook
name: Park, Seong Chan
name: Park, Yeji
name: Tseng, Po-Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a list of possible light gauge boson interpretations for the long-standing experimental anomaly in $(g-2)_μ$ and also recent anomalous excess in $K_L \rightarrow π^0 + \text{(invisible)}$ events at the J-PARC KOTO experiment. We consider two models: $i$) $L_μ- L_τ$ gauge boson with heavy vector-like quarks and $ii$) $(L_μ- L_τ) + ε(B_3 - L_τ)$ gauge boson in the presence of right-handed neutrinos. When the light gauge boson has mass close to the neutral pion in order to satisfy the Grossman-Nir bound, the models successfully explain the anomalies simultaneously while satisfying all known experimental constraints. We extensively provide the future prospect of suggested models.
description: 34 pages, 6 figures
Quantum statistical signature of $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Longhi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In multiparticle quantum interference, bosons show rather generally the tendency to bunch together, while fermions can not. This behavior, which is rooted in the different statistics of the particles, results in a higher coincidence rate $P$ for fermions than for bosons, i.e. $P^{(bos)}P^{(ferm)}$ is observed. Such effect is exemplified by considering the passive $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric optical directional coupler.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, submitted for publication
Spin splitting with persistent spin textures induced by the line defect in 1T-phase of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Absor, Moh. Adhib Ulil
name: Santoso, Iman
name: Yamaguchi, Naoya
name: Ishii, Fumiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin splitting driven by spin-orbit coupling in monolayer (ML) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) family has been widely studied only for the 1H-phase structure, while it is not profound for the 1T-phase structure due to the centrosymmetric of the crystal. Based on first-principles calculations, we show that significant spin splitting can be induced in the ML 1T-TMDCs by introducing the line defect. Taking the ML PtSe2 as a representative example, we considered the most stable form of the line defects, namely Se-vacancy line defect (Se-VLD). We find that large spin splitting is observed in the defect states of the Se-VLD, exhibiting a highly unidirectional spin configuration in the momentum space. This peculiar spin configuration may yield the so-called persistent spin textures (PST), a specific spin structure resulting in protection against spin-decoherence and supporting an extraordinarily long spin lifetime. Moreover, by using k.p perturbation theory supplemented with symmetry analysis, we clarified that the emerging of the spin splitting maintaining the PST in the defect states is originated from the inversion symmetry breaking together with one-dimensional nature of the Se-VLD engineered ML PtSe2. Our findings pave a possible way to induce the significant spin splitting in the ML 1T-TMDCs, which could be highly important for designing spintronic devices.
description: 5 figures, under review
Finding a Posterior Domain Probability Distribution by Specifying Nonspecific Evidence
Creators: name: Schubert, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.3; I.5.3

description: This article is an extension of the results of two earlier articles. In [J. Schubert, On nonspecific evidence, Int. J. Intell. Syst. 8 (1993) 711-725] we established within Dempster-Shafer theory a criterion function called the metaconflict function. With this criterion we can partition into subsets a set of several pieces of evidence with propositions that are weakly specified in the sense that it may be uncertain to which event a proposition is referring. In a second article [J. Schubert, Specifying nonspecific evidence, in Cluster-based specification techniques in Dempster-Shafer theory for an evidential intelligence analysis of multiple target tracks, Ph.D. Thesis, TRITA-NA-9410, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 1994, ISBN 91-7170-801-4] we not only found the most plausible subset for each piece of evidence, we also found the plausibility for every subset that this piece of evidence belongs to the subset. In this article we aim to find a posterior probability distribution regarding the number of subsets. We use the idea that each piece of evidence in a subset supports the existence of that subset to the degree that this piece of evidence supports anything at all. From this we can derive a bpa that is concerned with the question of how many subsets we have. That bpa can then be combined with a given prior domain probability distribution in order to obtain the sought-after posterior domain distribution.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure
On dynamic aspects of the Proca field screening by a black hole
Creators: name: Erofeev, Andrei L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical black holes are known for almost half a century to nullify exterior classical massive vector field associated with a charge crossing the event horizon. This implies that, from the point of view of an external observer, the Proca field of the charge is screened with the strength gradually increasing as the charge adiabatically approaches the event horizon. In this paper we reject the adiabaticity constraint and calculate analytically the field evolution with respect to a distant observer in the frame of the simplest model of a contracting charged spherical shell concentrically surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole. We show that a time scale of the screening is determined by a mass of the black hole and, moreover, loss of Proca hair during the collapse of charged matter has the same temporal character. The latter conclusion disproves results of a number of papers. Due to existence of the event horizon, there is discontinuous jump between massive and massless electrodynamics. This means that presence of an arbitrarily small mass of the photon gives rise to experimentally observed effects including generation of electric asymmetry of the Universe and galactic magnetic fields.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
The Whitham Deformation of the Dijkgraaf-Vafa Theory
Creators: name: Aoyama, Shogo
name: Masuda, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Whitham deformation of the effective superpotential in the Dijkgraaf-Vafa (DV) theory. It amounts to discussing the Whitham deformation of an underlying (hyper)elliptic curve. Taking the elliptic case for simplicity we derive the Whitham equation for the period, which governs flowings of branch points on the Riemann surface. By studying the hodograph solution to the Whitham equation it is shown that the effective superpotential in the DV theory is realized by many different meromorphic differentials. Depending on which meromorphic differential to take, the effective superpotential undergoes different deformations. This aspect of the DV theory is discussed in detail by taking the N=1^* theory. We give a physical interpretation of the deformation parameters.
description: 35pages, 1 figure; v2: one section added to give a physical interpretation of the deformation parameters, one reference added, minor corrections; v4: minor corrections
Hydropsyche trifora Li & Tian 1990
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche trifora

description: Hydropsyche trifora Li & Tian
 Hydropsyche trifora Li & Tian, 1990a: 133.
 Type locality. China (Anhui).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on pages 130-131
Cosmological model insensitivity of local $H_0$ from the Cepheid distance ladder
Creators: name: Dhawan, S.
name: Brout, D.
name: Scolnic, D.
name: Goobar, A.
name: Riess, A. G.
name: Miranda, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed tension ($\sim 9\%$ difference) between the local distance ladder measurement of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, and its value inferred from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) could hint at new, exotic, cosmological physics. We test the impact of the assumption about the expansion history of the universe ($0.01
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted to ApJ
Magnon-assisted transport and thermopower in ferromagnet-normal metal tunnel junctions
Creators: name: McCann, Edward
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theoretical model of magnon-assisted transport in a mesoscopic tunnel junction between a ferromagnetic metal and a normal (non-magnetic) metal. The current response to a bias voltage is dominated by the contribution of elastic processes rather than magnon-assisted processes and the degree of spin polarization of the current, parameterized by a function $P (Π_{\uparrow (\downarrow)},Π_{N})$, $0 \leq P \leq 1$, depends on the relative sizes of the majority $Π_{\uparrow}$ and minority $Π_{\downarrow}$ band Fermi surface in the ferromagnet and of the Fermi surface of the normal metal $Π_{N}$. On the other hand, magnon-assisted tunneling gives the dominant contribution to the current response to a temperature difference across the junction. The resulting thermopower is large, $S \sim - (k_B/e) (k_BT/ω_{D})^{3/2} P (Π_{\uparrow (\downarrow)},Π_{N})$, where the temperature dependent factor $(k_{B}T/ω_{D})^{3/2}$ reflects the fractional change in the net magnetization of the ferromagnet due to thermal magnons at temperature $T$ (Bloch's $T^{3/2}$ law) and $ω_{D}$ is the magnon Debye energy.
description: 7 pages, 2 eps figures
Additional file 1 of Changes in the healthfulness of food and beverage purchases from 2006 to 2022 by outlet type in Mexico
Creators: name: Domínguez-Barreto, Ana Paula
name: Farah, Irene
name: López-Olmedo, Nancy
name: Pérez-Ferrer, Carolina
name: Ramírez-Toscano, Yenisei
name: Langellier, Brent A.
name: Colchero, M. Arantxa
name: Rivera-Dommarco, Juan A.
name: Barrientos-Gutiérrez, Tonatiuh
name: Stern, Dalia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table 1. Number of households that purchased in each food outlet from 2006 to 2022
D8.5 - PIXEL external evaluation and proof of concept report
Creators: name: Molina, Benjamín
name: Lacalle, Ignacio
name: Mahedero, Francisco
name: Corsano, Tamara
name: Klein, Fabrice
name: Orestis Tsolakis
name: Bevillacqua, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This document will summarize the external assessment on PIXEL’s proof of
 concept and future R&D potential. It will be a reference document both for the
 goodness of the project and for use in dissemination and communication activities
Evidence for a Non-Supersymmetric 5d CFT from Deformations of 5d $SU(2)$ SYM
Creators: name: Genolini, Pietro Benetti
name: Honda, Masazumi
name: Kim, Hee-Cheol
name: Tong, David
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study supersymmetry breaking deformations of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ 5d fixed point known as $E_1$, the UV completion of $SU(2)$ super-Yang-Mills. The phases of the non-supersymmetric theory can be characterized by Chern-Simons terms involving background $U(1)$ gauge fields, allowing us to identify a phase transition at strong coupling. We propose that this may signify the emergence of a non-trivial, non-supersymmetric CFT in $d=4+1$ dimensions.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures. v2: minor typos fixed, references added
Hydropsyche silfvenii Ulmer
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche silfvenii

description: Hydropsyche silfvenii Ulmer
 Hydropsyche silfvenii Ulmer, 1906b: 15.
 Type locality. Finland.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 130
Formation of a galaxy with a central black hole in the Lemaitre-Tolman model
Creators: name: Krasinski, Andrzej
name: Hellaby, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct two models of the formation a galaxy with a central black hole, starting from a small initial fluctuation at recombination. This is an application of previously developed methods to find a Lemaitre-Tolman model that evolves from a given initial density or velocity profile to a given final density profile. We show that the black hole itself could be either a collapsed object, or a non-vacuum generalisation of a full Schwarzschild-Kruskal-Szekeres wormhole. Particular attention is paid to the black hole's apparent and event horizons.
description: REVTeX, 22 pages including 11 figures (25 figure files). Replacement has minor changes in response to the referee, and editorial corrections. To appear in PRD
Hydropsyche stimulans McLachlan
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche stimulans

description: Hydropsyche stimulans McLachlan
 Hydropsyche stimulans McLachlan, 1878: 369–370.
 Type locality. Uzbekistan.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 130
The Pristine survey -- VII. A cleaner view of the Galactic outer halo using blue horizontal branch stars
Creators: name: Starkenburg, Else
name: Youakim, Kris
name: Martin, Nicolas
name: Thomas, Guillaume
name: Aguado, David S.
name: Arentsen, Anke
name: Carlberg, Raymond G.
name: Hernandez, Jonay I. Gonzalez
name: Ibata, Rodrigo
name: Longeard, Nicolas
name: McConnachie, Alan W.
name: Navarro, Julio
name: Sanchez-Janssen, Ruben
name: Venn, Kim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Pristine survey CaHK narrow-band photometry, combined with the SDSS ugr photometry, to provide a cleaner sample of blue horizontal branch stars in the Galactic halo out to large distances. We demonstrate a completeness of 91% and a purity of 93% with respect to available spectroscopic classifications. We subsequently use our new clean sample of these standard candles to investigate the substructure in the Galactic halo over the Pristine footprint. Among other features, this allows for a careful tracing of multiple parts of the Sagittarius stream, providing a measurement independent from other tracers used and reaching larger distances. Moreover, we demonstrate with this clean and complete sample that the halo follows a density profile with a negative power-law slope of 3.5 - 4.0. As the relatively shallow SDSS u-band is the limiting factor in this technique, we foresee large potential for combining Pristine survey photometry with the much deeper u-band photometry from the Canada-France-Imaging Survey.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Josef Steindl, the Trieste School and the BNL Quarterly Review
Creators: name: Roncaglia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Joseph Steindl, trade cycle, oligopoly, technical change
subject: B31, O40, E32, O33

description: The paper provides an introduction to the special issue in honour of Josef Steindl (1912-1993) celebrating the centennial anniversary of his birth. Steindl contributed to the theory of the firm, applying a stochastic methodology to study firms’ growth and their distribution by size; to the analysis of technology and education, stressing among other things the link between technical progress and skilled manpower requirements; to growth and business cycle theory, connecting the basic idea of a tendency to stagnation in a capitalist economy to Keynesian-Kaleckian macroeconomics and to a post-Keynesian theory of income distribution where investments determine profits; to the analysis of personal income distribution through the use of stochastic processes, with a critique of the traditional mainstream interpretation of the so-called Pareto Law. Behind all this, there was a general vision of the economy and society in which history, institutions and social tensions all played a central role. Relying on all this, there was a constant flow of applied analyses, always rich in intuition, aimed at understanding the real world so as to be able to better intervene in it in support of human progress. JEL Codes: B31, O40, E32, O33
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 65, N. 261 (2012)
Theory of the origin and existence of human being on earth
Creators: name: Md Assadujjaman (Jewel)
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: It is a new theory given about the existence of human beings on earth. We hypothesize that there may be several events taking place outside and inside the universe before and after the "Big Bang". These events are different from the Big Bang events. And because another event or sequel is organized, human beings are forced to exist on earth
Ammonia: An Approach for Deriving Project-specific Bug Patterns
Creators: name: Higo, Yoshiki
name: Hayashi, Shinpei
name: Hata, Hideaki
name: Nagappan, Meiyappan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Finding and fixing buggy code is an important and cost-intensive maintenance task, and static analysis (SA) is one of the methods developers use to perform it. SA tools warn developers about potential bugs by scanning their source code for commonly occurring bug patterns, thus giving those developers opportunities to fix the warnings (potential bugs) before they release the software. Typically, SA tools scan for general bug patterns that are common to any software project (such as null pointer dereference), and not for project specific patterns. However, past research has pointed to this lack of customizability as a severe limiting issue in SA. Accordingly, in this paper, we propose an approach called Ammonia, which is based on statically analyzing changes across the development history of a project, as a means to identify project-specific bug patterns. Furthermore, the bug patterns identified by our tool do not relate to just one developer or one specific commit, they reflect the project as a whole and compliment the warnings from other SA tools that identify general bug patterns. Herein, we report on the application of our implemented tool and approach to four Java projects: Ant, Camel, POI, and Wicket. The results obtained show that our tool could detect 19 project specific bug patterns across those four projects. Next, through manual analysis, we determined that six of those change patterns were actual bugs and submitted pull requests based on those bug patterns. As a result, five of the pull requests were merged.
description: 28 pages, Empirical Software Engineering
La Croce del Nord entra nell’era Frb
Creators: Claudia Mignone
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2021

Da alcuni anni, un piccolo team si occupa della riconversione tecnologica della Croce del Nord, la storica antenna per la radioastronomia a basse frequenze di Medicina, vicino Bologna, per adattare questo strumento a filoni di ricerca emersi di recente. Ammodernamenti culminati nell’osservazione del primo fast radio burst lo scorso marzo, una tappa importante che apre nuovi scenari scientifici per il decano dei radiotelescopi italiani
Dynamics of poroelastic filaments
Creators: name: Skotheim, J. M.
name: Mahadevan, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the stability and geometrically non-linear dynamics of slender rods made of a linear isotropic poroelastic material. Dimensional reduction leads to the evolution equation for the shape of the poroelastica where, in addition to the usual terms for the bending of an elastic rod, we find a term that arises from fluid-solid interaction. Using the poroelastica equation as a starting point, we consider the load controlled and displacement controlled planar buckling of a slender rod, as well as the closely related instabilities of a rod subject to twisting moments and compression when embedded in an elastic medium. This work has applications to the active and passive mechanics of thin filaments and sheets made from gels, plant organs such as stems, roots and leaves, sponges, cartilage layers and bones.
description: 34 pages, 13 figures, to appear in the Proceeding of the Royal Society
Additional file 2 of Changes in the healthfulness of food and beverage purchases from 2006 to 2022 by outlet type in Mexico
Creators: name: Domínguez-Barreto, Ana Paula
name: Farah, Irene
name: López-Olmedo, Nancy
name: Pérez-Ferrer, Carolina
name: Ramírez-Toscano, Yenisei
name: Langellier, Brent A.
name: Colchero, M. Arantxa
name: Rivera-Dommarco, Juan A.
name: Barrientos-Gutiérrez, Tonatiuh
name: Stern, Dalia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Table 2. Classification of foods from ENIGH from 2006 to 2022 according to their processing level
Emergence of a renormalized 1/N expansion in quenched critical many-body systems
Creators: name: Geiger, Benjamin
name: Urbina, Juan Diego
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: quantum quench, quantum criticality, semiclassical methods, nonequilibrium dynamics, large-N expansion, Bose-Hubbard model
subject: 530 Physik

description: We consider the fate of 1/N expansions when a many-body quantum system is quenched across criticality and show the emergence of exp(2λt)/N as renormalized parameter ruling the quantum-classical transition and accounting non-perturbatively for the local divergence rate λ of mean-field solutions. In terms of exp(2λt)/N, quasiclassical expansions of paradigmatic examples of criticality like the selftrapping transition in an integrable Bose-Hubbard dimer and the generic instability of atractive bosonic systems towards soliton formation, are pushed to arbitrarily high orders. The agreement with numerical simulations supports the general nature of our results in the appropriately combined long-time λt → ∞ quasiclassical N → ∞ regime, out of reach of expansions in the bare parameter 1/N. For scrambling in many-body hyperbolic systems, our results provide formal grounds to a conjectured multi-exponential form of out-of-time-ordered correlators.
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF DUAL STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
Creators: name: Jamle, Sagar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90506 Structural Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Shear wall show excellent performance under seismic forces, survey of building system during pre and post extreme earthquakes shows that life hazard due to building collapse is minimal. Shear wall is designed for ductility under repetitive loads. The shear wall meant to resist earthquakes should be designed for ductility where concrete frame is designed to resist lateral forces. The aim of this research is to compare the behavior of ten storey buildings having shear wall with bare frame. Performance of ten storey building also studied under seismic loads. The objectives of the present investigation are to study the response parameters such as displacement, axial forces, shear forces in beams, base shear, storey drift and time period. Buildings with and without shear wall has been analyzed through STAAD Pro tool using response spectrum method.
Spin-wave scattering at low temperatures in manganite films
Creators: name: Chen, X. J.
name: Habermeier, H. -U.
name: Zhang, C. L.
name: Zhang, H.
name: Almasan, C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature $T$ and magnetic field $H$ dependence of the resistivity $ρ$ has been measured for La$_{0.8-y}$Sr$_{0.2}$MnO$_{3}$ (y=0 and 0.128) films grown on (100) SrTiO$_{3}$ substrates. The low-temperature $ρ$ in the ferromagnetic metallic region follows well $ρ(H,T)=ρ_{0}(H)+A(H)ω_{s}/\sinh (\hbar ω_{s}/2k_{B}T)+B(H)T^{7/2}$ with $ρ_{0}$ being the residual resistivity. We attribute the second and third term to small-polaron and spin-wave scattering, respectively. Our analysis based on these scattering mechanisms also gives the observed difference between the metal-insulator transition temperatures of the films studied. Transport measurements in applied magnetic field further indicate that spin-wave scattering is a key transport mechanism at low temperatures.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Hydropsyche vietnamensis Mey
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche vietnamensis

description: Hydropsyche vietnamensis Mey
 Hydropsyche vietnamensis Mey, 1995a: 214.
 Type locality. Vietnam (Tam Dao).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 131
Anomaly Inflow, Accidental Symmetry, and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Bah, Ibrahima
name: Bonetti, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the 6d (1,0) SCFT on a stack of $N$ M5-branes probing a $\mathbb C^2/\mathbb Z_2$ singularity. In particular, we study its compactifications to four dimensions on a smooth genus-$g$ Riemann surface with non-trivial flavor flux, yielding a family of 4d CFTs. By tracking the M-theory origin of the global symmetries of the 4d CFTs, we detect the emergence of an accidental symmetry and the spontaneous symmetry breaking of a $U(1)$ generator. These effects are visible from geometric considerations and not apparent from the point of view of the compactification of the 6d field theory. These phenomena leave an imprint on the 't Hooft anomaly polynomial of the 4d CFTs, which is obtained from recently developed anomaly inflow methods in M-theory. In the large-$N$ limit, we identify the gravity dual of the 4d setups to be a class of smooth $AdS_5$ solutions first discussed by Gauntlett-Martelli-Sparks-Waldram. Using our anomaly polynomial, we compute the conformal central charge and a non-Abelian flavor central charge at large $N$, finding agreement with the holographic predictions.
EFFECT OF CURTAILED SHEAR WALL ON DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF RC BUILDING
Creators: name: Jamle, Sagar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90506 Structural Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Frame structural system also known as dual structural system, such type of buildings behaves very well when exposed to seismic forces. Commonly shear wall are provided up to the full height of building. From the past research it is found that the effect of shear wall in top most storey in resisting horizontal load is very less most of the load is taken care by frame. Therefore removing shear wall from top most storey doesn’t effects seismic performance of building. Five different cases of shear wall in building are considered in this study. Variation in shear wall thickness and curtailment are considered for twenty storey building. Dead load and gravity loads are applied on the building as per IS codes and response spectrum method of dynamic analysis is carried out. Responses of models are compared for seismic parameters like displacement, time period, axial force in columns.
In tuta spaziale alle Hawaii come su Marte
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2021

Hi-Seas è una base scientifica analoga a una base spaziale per l’esplorazione lunare e marziana. Si trova sul vulcano di Mauna Loa, alle Hawaii, un territorio simile per alcune caratteristiche al suolo marziano e lunare. Nell’area in cui si è svolta una delle ultime missioni scientifiche fuori dal campo base sono presenti anche numerosi tunnel di lava. I risultati delle ricerche condotte in questi cunicoli sono ora stati presentati al meeting 2021 della European Geosciences Union
Cluster-based Specification Techniques in Dempster-Shafer Theory
Creators: name: Schubert, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.3; I.5.3

description: When reasoning with uncertainty there are many situations where evidences are not only uncertain but their propositions may also be weakly specified in the sense that it may not be certain to which event a proposition is referring. It is then crucial not to combine such evidences in the mistaken belief that they are referring to the same event. This situation would become manageable if the evidences could be clustered into subsets representing events that should be handled separately. In an earlier article we established within Dempster-Shafer theory a criterion function called the metaconflict function. With this criterion we can partition a set of evidences into subsets. Each subset representing a separate event. In this article we will not only find the most plausible subset for each piece of evidence, we will also find the plausibility for every subset that the evidence belongs to the subset. Also, when the number of subsets are uncertain we aim to find a posterior probability distribution regarding the number of subsets.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Landau equation and QCD sum rules for the tetraquark molecular states
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quarks and gluons are confined objects, they cannot be put on the mass-shell, it is questionable to apply the Landau equation to study the Feynman diagrams in the QCD sum rules. Furthermore, we carry out the operator product expansion in the deep Euclidean region $p^2\to -\infty$, where the Landau singularities cannot exist. The Landau equation servers as a kinematical equation in the momentum space, and is independent on the factorizable and nonfactorizable properties of the Feynman diagrams in the color space. The meson-meson scattering state and tetraquark molecular state both have four valence quarks, which form two color-neutral clusters, we cannot distinguish the contributions based on the two color-neutral clusters in the factorizable Feynman diagrams. Lucha, Melikhov and Sazdjian assert that the contributions at the order $\mathcal{O}(α_s^k)$ with $k\leq1$ in the operator product expansion, which are factorizable in the color space, are exactly canceled out by the meson-meson scattering states at the hadron side, the tetraquark molecular states begin to receive contributions at the order $\mathcal{O}(α_s^2)$. Such an assertion is questionable, we refute the assertion in details, and choose an axialvector current and a tensor current to examine the outcome of the assertion. After detailed analysis, we observe that the meson-meson scattering states cannot saturate the QCD sum rules, while the tetraquark molecular states can saturate the QCD sum rules. The Landau equation is of no use to study the Feynman diagrams in the QCD sum rules for the tetraquark molecular states, the tetraquark molecular states begin to receive contributions at the order $\mathcal{O}(α_s^0/α_s^1)$ rather than at the order $\mathcal{O}(α_s^2)$.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1908.07914, arXiv:1912.07230
Finite energy chiral sum rules in QCD
Creators: name: Dominguez, C. A.
name: Schilcher, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The saturation of QCD chiral sum rules of the Weinberg-type is analyzed using ALEPH and OPAL experimental data on the difference between vector and axial-vector correlators (V-A). The sum rules exhibit poor saturation up to current energies below the tau-lepton mass. A remarkable improvement is achieved by introducing integral kernels that vanish at the upper limit of integration. The method is used to determine the value of the finite remainder of the (V-A) correlator, and its first derivative, at zero momentum: $\barΠ(0) = - 4 \bar{L}_{10} = 0.0257 \pm 0.0003 ,$ and $\barΠ^{\prime}(0) = 0.065 \pm 0.007 {GeV}^{-2}$. The dimension $d=6$ and $d=8$ vacuum condensates in the Operator Product Expansion are also determined: $ = -(0.004 \pm 0.001) {GeV}^6,$ and $ = -(0.001 \pm 0.006) {GeV}^8.$
description: Additional references added. No changes in results/conslusions
Hydropsyche albicephala Tanida
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche albicephala

description: Hydropsyche albicephala Tanida
 Hydropsyche albicephala Tanida, 1986: 473.
 Type locality. Japan.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 131