cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
HeFDI Data Infosnacks - Love Data Week 2025: "Einführung in Anforderungen von DFG & BMBF zum Datenmanagement bei Forschungsanträgen"
Creators: name: Brand, Ortrun
name: Dähne, Judith
name: Trebels, Björn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: HeFDI
HeFDI Data Infosnacks
Love Data Week
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Forschungsdaten
Drittmittelförderung
Drittmittelanträge
DFG
BMBF
research data management
research data

description: Wenn Sie heute einen Förderantrag schreiben, müssen Sie sich mit dem Forschungsdatenmanagement auseinandersetzen. Sowohl die DFG als auch das BMBF erwarten nun, dass Sie den Umgang mit Forschungsdaten beschreiben und planen - zugeschnitten auf Ihr spezifisches Projekt. Auch bei der Begutachtung kann der Umgang mit Daten im Fokus stehen.

Doch was muss ich dabei beachten? Welche Fragen zum Datenmanagement sind zu klären - und wen kann ich um Unterstützung bitten? Und wie viele Mittel können speziell für das Datenmanagement akquiriert werden? Was ist nicht nur bei der DFG-Checkliste, sondern auch bei den Anforderungen des BMBF zu beachten?In unserem Infosnack geben wir einen kurzen Überblick über die Anforderungen von DFG und BMBF und welche Aspekte bei der Antragstellung zu beachten sind.

When you write a funding proposal today, you have to elaborate on research data management. The DFG as well as the BMBF now expects you to describe and plan how you will handle research data - tailored to your specific project. The management of data can also be in focus, especially during the review and inspection process.

But what do I need to consider? What questions need to be answered regarding data management - and who can I ask for support? And how much funding might be acquired especially for data management? What is specific not only for the DFG checklist, but also with regard to the BMBF requirements?In our Infosnack, we will give a brief overview of the DFG and BMBF requirements and what aspects to consider when composing your proposal.

Die HeFDI Data Infosnacks sind kurze 15- bis 20-minütige Vorträge, in denen verschiedene HeFDI-Partnerhochschulen und Partnereinrichtungen Angebote und Dienstleistungen rund um das Forschungsdatenmagagement und Codemanagement vorstellen. Angeboten werden die HeFDI Data Infosnacks von der Landesinitiative HeFDI Hessische Forschungsdateninfrastrukturen ( https://www.hefdi.de/ ), welche vom Hessisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Forschung, Kunst und Kultur (HMWK) finanziert wird.

The HeFDI Data Infosnacks are short 15- to 20-minute presentations in which various HeFDI partner universities and institutions present offers and services relating to research data and code management. The HeFDI Data Infosnacks are offered by the federal state initiative HeFDI Hessian Research Data Infrastructures ( https://www.hefdi.de/ ), which is funded by the Hessian Ministry of Science and Research, Arts and Culture (HMWK)."
Emergent Fermions and Anyons in the Kitaev Model
Creators: name: Schmidt, K. P.
name: Dusuel, S.
name: Vidal, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the gapped phase of the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice using perturbative continuous unitary transformations. The effective low-energy Hamiltonian is found to be an extended toric code with interacting anyons. High-energy excitations are emerging free fermions which are composed of hardcore bosons with an attached string of spin operators. The excitation spectrum is mapped onto that of a single particle hopping on a square lattice in a magnetic field. We also illustrate how to compute correlation functions in this framework. The present approach yields analytical perturbative results in the thermodynamical limit without using the Majorana or the Jordan-Wigner fermionization initially proposed to solve this problem.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, published version
title: Didyma, Türkei. Der archaische Apollontempel ('Tempel II') in Didyma und die Genese der monumentalen ionischen Sakralarchitektur (Publikationsprojekt). Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2016 und 2017
Creators: name: Dirschedl, Uta
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: Within the project “The Archaic Apollo temple (‘temple II’) at Didyma” eight hundred architectural and sculptural fragments of the archaic temple and its altar have been documented in both drawings and photographs for the catalogue. The recording was carried out over eleven summer campaigns (2003–2007, 2009–2013, 2017) in the lapidarium of the excavation house at Didyma, and in three campaigns (2005, 2012, 2014/2015) in the magazines and the exhibition rooms of the Antikensammlung Berlin (SMB). The project’s final evaluation and publication under the title “The Archaic Apollo temple (‘temple II’) at Didyma and the genesis of the monumental Ionic sacral architecture” has been funded since February 2016 as an independent research position by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). The book’s submission is scheduled for next year as a habilitation thesis at the faculty of philosophy at the Humboldt-University, Berlin.
Quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg paradigm and supersymmetry
Creators: name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Yin, Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make connections between studies in the condensed matter literature on quantum phase transitions in square lattice antiferromagnets, and results in the particle theory literature on abelian supersymmetric gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. In particular, we point out that supersymmetric U(1) gauge theories (with particle content similar, but not identical, to those of theories of doped antiferromagnets) provide rigorous examples of quantum phase transitions which do not obey the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm (often referred to as transitions realizing "deconfined criticality"). We also make connections between supersymmetric mirror symmetries and condensed matter particle-vortex dualities.
description: 19 pages
Optimization of EMCCD operating parameters for the acquisitionsystem of SPARC4
Creators: name: Bernardes, Denis Varise
name: Martioli, Eder
name: Spadoti, Danilo Henrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Optimization Method for the Electron Multiplying Charge-Coupled Devices (EMCCDs) of the Acquisition System of the SPARC4 (OMASS4). The OMASS4 uses as figures of merit the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the acquisition rate (AR) as a function of the operation mode of the CCDs. Three different modes of optimization are included in the OMASS4: (1) optimization of SNR only; (2) optimization of AR only; and (3) optimization of both SNR and AR simultaneously. The first two modes calculate an analytical maximization of the cost function whereas the third mode uses the bayesian optimization method to determine the optimum mode of operation. We apply the OMASS4 to find the optimum mode for observations obtained at the Pico dos Dias Observatory, Brazil, and compare the delivered modes of operation and its performance with the ones adopted by the observer. If the OMASS4 had been used as a tool to optimize the CCDs in all of these nights, it would be possible to improve their efficiency in 97.17 %, 65.08 %, and 77.66 % for the optimization modes 1, 2, and 3, respectively.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures
title: Vráble, Slowakei. Herausbildung und Niedergang des frühbronzezeitlichen Siedlungszentrums – Untersuchungen zu Wirtschaft, Sozialstruktur und politischer Organisation eines Sozialverbandes und seines Umfeldes. Überblick und die Arbeiten in der Siedlung 2017
Creators: name: Skorna, Henry
name: Kalmbach, Johannes
name: Bátora, Josef
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: The Early Bronze Age fortified settlement of Vráble, one of the largest in the Pannonian basis, is the target of a multi-disciplinary research program since the past decade. Funded by the German Archaeological Institute (DAI), methods including geomagnetics, aerial photography, Electrical Resistivity Tomography, Ground-Penetrating Radar, and surface collection as well as coring, soil chemistry, and targeted excavation have been applied to explore the settlement and the nearby contemporary cemetery. As a result of this research, we propose a model with four phases of settlement development. Founded at the end of the 3rd millennium BC, Vráble began as a 0.3 ha fortified village, fitting into the typical settlement structure of the beginning of the Early Bronze Age in the region. Over time, the settlement rapidly grew to a size of 12 ha before being destroyed by a fire event around 1730 BC. It was then rebuilt as a much smaller (1.2 ha), heavily fortified village which lasted only ca. 100 years before the site was abandoned. In the last field campaign of the funding period in 2017, the excavation of one house site was completed. The aim was to verify the above-mentioned settlement sequence and to gather further data. During the excavation it became clear that the proposed model can be confirmed. Furthermore, due to the excellent preservation, we gained additional information regarding the construction method of the houses and their surroundings. We can reconstruct Early Bronze Age houses (12 m long, 5.5 m wide) as having wattle-and-daub walls and alleys with wooden boardwalks. The finding of two impressive burnt wicker baskets containing one vessel set (seven nearly complete vessels) and hundreds of burnt cereal grains suggests that the Bronze Age inhabitants of Vráble frequently used wicker baskets as storage vessels. The in situ finds of one cushion stone and one clay nozzle add to the existing evidence of Vráble being a regional centre of metallurgy.
title: Vráble, Slowakei. Die Forschungen auf dem frühbronzezeitlichen Gräberfeld. Die Arbeiten seit 2015
Creators: name: Stucky, Kerstin
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: Fidvár near Vráble displays an important Early Bronze Age site with extensive data on both the fortified settlement as well as the contemporary graveyard. From the beginning of the Middle Bronze Age onwards cremation burials emerge and inhumation burials, these comprehensive ‘archives’ of population biology start to disappear. Thus far, 43 Early Bronze Age graves have been excavated in Fidvár. Of this figure 40 were re-accessed, in most cases shortly after the burials took place. Further archaeological as well as anthropological, aDNA, and isotope analyses on this material will contribute to the interdisciplinary investigation into the question as to why prospering cultures in the Carpathian Basin met an unexpected and sudden end.
Nature and statistics of majority rankings in a dynamical model of preference aggregation
Creators: name: Columbu, G. L.
name: De Martino, A.
name: Giansanti, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical results on a complex dynamical model for the aggregation of many individual rankings of S alternatives by the pairwise majority rule under a deliberative scenario. Agents are assumed to interact when the Kemeny distance between their rankings is smaller than a range R. The main object of interest is the probability that the aggregate (social) ranking is transitive as a function of the interaction range. This quantity is known to decay fast as S increases in the non-interacting case. Here we find that when S>4 such a probability attains a sharp maximum when the interaction range is sufficiently large, in which case it significantly exceeds the corresponding value for a non-interacting system. Furthermore, the situation improves upon increasing S. A possible microscopic mechanism leading to this counterintuitive result is proposed and investigated.
description: 11 pages
title: Pietrele, Rumänien. Reparierte Tongefäße der kupferzeitlichen Siedlung Pietrele (4600–4300 v. Chr.). Ergebnisse der Arbeiten der Jahre bis 2017
Creators: name: Hansen, Svend
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: Reparation of pottery using drilled holes and string or metal cramps is a widespread practice that has been utilized up until modern times. The considerable amount of pottery in the Copper Age settlement of Pietrele dating from the time between ca. 4600 to 4300/4260 BC enables a relatively precise estimation of how frequently this method of reparation was applied. Of the almost 500,000 sherds and over 2000 largely complete clay vessels, only about 150 sherds or vessels are seen to have drilled holes. Moreover, a number of these drilled holes did not serve mending purposes, but rather to support hanging objects or were used in a later change in the function of the vessel, e.g. into a sieve. One can conclude from this that at no point over the 300-year settlement period of this area was the pottery supply precarious, but rather that broken vessels were normally quickly replaced, therefore ruling out the existence of a special interest in mending pottery.
First VLTI infrared spectro-interferometry on GCIRS 7 - Characterizing the prime reference source for Galactic center observations at highest angular resolution
Creators: name: Pott, J. -U.
name: Eckart, A.
name: Glindemann, A.
name: Kraus, S.
name: Schodel, R.
name: Ghez, A. M.
name: Woillez, J.
name: Weigelt, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigating the environment of the massive black hole SgrA* at the center of the Galaxy requires the highest angular resolution available to avoid source confusion and to study the physical properties of the individual objects. GCIRS7 has been used as wavefront and astrometric reference. Our studies investigate, for the first time, its properties at 2&10um using VLTI/AMBER and MIDI. We aim at analyzing the suitability of IRS7 as an IF-phase-reference for the upcoming generation of dual-field facilities at optical interferometers. We observed with (R~30) and 50m (proj.) baseline, resulting in 9 and 45mas resolution for NIR and MIR, resp. The first K-band fringe detection of a GC star suggests that IRS7 could be marginally resolved at 2um, which would imply that the photosphere of the supergiant is enshrouded by a molecular and dusty envelope. At 10um, IRS7 is strongly resolved with a visibility of approximately 0.2. The MIR is dominated by moderately warm (200 K), extended dust, mostly distributed outside of a radius of about 120 AU (15 mas) around the star. A deep 9.8-silicate absorption in excess of the usual extinction law with respect to the NIR extinction has been found. This confirms recent findings of a relatively enhanced, interstellar 9.8-silicate absorption with respect to the NIR extinction towards another star in the central arcsec, suggesting an unusual dust composition in that region. Our VLTI observations show that interferometric NIR phase-referencing experiments with mas resolution using IRS7 as phase-reference appear to be feasible, but more such studies are required to definitely characterize the close environment around this star. We demonstrate that interferometry is required to resolve the innermost environment of stars at the Galactic center.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: Stolniceni, Petreni, Brînzeni, Republik Moldau. Luftbildaufnahmen mit Drohnen (UAV) von kupferzeitlichen Siedlungen in Moldawien im Kontext magnetischer Prospektionen und Ausgrabungen. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2009 bis 2017
Creators: name: Scholz, Roman
name: Rassmann, Knut
name: Terna, Stanislav
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: There are numerous Eneolithic settlements of the Cucuteni-Trypillia culture in North and Central Moldova. Its distribution ranges from the East of Romania via Moldova up to the Dnieper River. In Romania and Moldova settlements measure 10 to 30 ha, in Ukraine many are bigger than 100 ha. Indeed, these represent the largest settlements of Stone Age and Eneolothic Europe! During the 1970s and 1980s, Soviet Archaeologists started research on these by means of aerial photographs and magnetic prospections which has been continued by the Romano-Germanic Commission with their Moldovan and Ukrainian partners for a research project that started in 2009. Ahead of excavations, large-scale prospections have been conducted, first in Moldova and from 2011 onwards also in Ukraine. In 2017, the first aerial photographs of three of the most important sites in Moldova have been produced using drones. These pictures are being used foremost in order to create topographical maps and height models. Via the GIS based analysis of data it is possible to draw a more comprehensive picture of the phenomenon.
Multi-Robot Coordination and Planning in Uncertain and Adversarial Environments
Creators: name: Zhou, Lifeng
name: Tokekar, Pratap
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deploying a team of robots that can carefully coordinate their actions can make the entire system robust to individual failures. In this report, we review recent algorithmic development in making multi-robot systems robust to environmental uncertainties, failures, and adversarial attacks. We find the following three trends in the recent research in the area of multi-robot coordination: (1) resilient coordination to either withstand failures and/or attack or recover from failures/attacks; (2) risk-aware coordination to manage the trade-off risk and reward, where the risk stems due to environmental uncertainty; (3) Graph Neural Networks based coordination to learn decentralized multi-robot coordination policies. These algorithms have been applied to tasks such as formation control, task assignment and scheduling, search and planning, and informative data collection. In order for multi-robot systems to become practical, we need coordination algorithms that can scale to large teams of robots dealing with dynamically changing, failure-prone, contested, and uncertain environments. There has been significant recent research on multi-robot coordination that has contributed resilient and risk-aware algorithms to deal with these issues and reduce the gap between theory and practice. Learning-based approaches have been seen to be promising, especially since they can learn who, when, and how to communicate for effective coordination. However, these algorithms have also been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, and as such developing learning-based coordination strategies that are resilient to such attacks and robust to uncertainties is an important open area of research.
Multitask Efficiencies in the Decision Tree Model
Creators: name: Drucker, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1; F.1.3

description: In Direct Sum problems [KRW], one tries to show that for a given computational model, the complexity of computing a collection of finite functions on independent inputs is approximately the sum of their individual complexities. In this paper, by contrast, we study the diversity of ways in which the joint computational complexity can behave when all the functions are evaluated on a common input. We focus on the deterministic decision tree model, with depth as the complexity measure; in this model we prove a result to the effect that the 'obvious' constraints on joint computational complexity are essentially the only ones. The proof uses an intriguing new type of cryptographic data structure called a `mystery bin' which we construct using a small polynomial separation between deterministic and unambiguous query complexity shown by Savicky. We also pose a variant of the Direct Sum Conjecture of [KRW] which, if proved for a single family of functions, could yield an analogous result for models such as the communication model.
description: Improved exposition based on conference version
title: Mogador (Essaouira), Marokko. Ein phönizischer Außenposten an der marokkanischen Atlantikküste. Die Arbeiten der Jahre bis 2018
Creators: name: Marzoli, Dirce
name: El Khayari, Abdelaziz
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: The research activities at Mogador represent a core focus within the field of Phoenician Archaeology at the Madrid Department of the German Archaeological Institute which works in close cooperation with international colleagues and institutions like the prestigious INSAP (Rabat). The project contributes to the research on border zones in the west of the oikumene as a space for interaction between Phoenician and indigenous people. The site of Mogador on the Atlantic shore of Morocco was founded in the middle of the 7th century BC (possibly by Gadir in the south of the Iberian Peninsula?) as the outermost Phoenician settlement within the Mediterranean. The archaeological remains on the site include parts of a cultic area.
Neolygus fuscovultus Yasunaga 2024, n. sp.
Creators: name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Neolygus
Neolygus fuscovultus

description: Neolygus fuscovultus n. sp.
Figs. 1I, 11J–L, 20A–F
Material examined. Holotype (♀). TAIWAN: Nantou Co., Huiseun Forest Area, forest trail no. 45 toward Guandao trail, 24.0828, 121.0319, 1000–1200 m alt., 14 Mar 2017, T. Yasunaga et al. (NMNS) (AMNH _ PBI 00378772).
Diagnosis. Currently known only by the holotype female. Recognized readily by its oval, stout body (Fig. 1I); shiny chocolate brown head; narrow vertex; short antennal segment II that is shorter than labium; and semi-circular spot at apex of corium. This new species can be distinguished from any other Asian congeners by a combination of these characters; however, its closest relative is yet to be determined.
Description. Holotype female: Body moderate in size, ovoid, stout; general coloration pale green (Fig. 1I), with densely distributed, pale, simple, reclining or semierect setae. Head wholly shiny chocolate brown, with sparsely distributed, short setae (Fig. 20A); vertex narrow; basal transverse carina of vertex slightly narrower than pronotal collar. Antenna pale brown; apical half of segment II, entire III and IV fuscous; segment II shorter than labium. Labium reddish brown, reaching apex of mesocoxa. Pronotum, scutellum and thoracic pleura pale green; scent efferent system pale brown, with narrow peritreme (Fig. 20C). Clavus tinged with brown; apex of corium with dark, semicircular spot; membrane pale smoky brown, with pale veins and two obscure spots at middle and near apex of cuneus. All coxae and legs pale green; metafemur with two apical brown rings. Ventral side of abdomen pale green.
Female genitalia (11J–L, 20D–F): Sclerotized rings small, elongate ovoid, mesially separated to each other (Fig. 11L); posterior wall as in Figs. 11K, 20D–F; interramal sclerite with sparsely distributed spinules between inner bases of interramal lobes (Fig. 20E–F); interramal lobe wide, with fields of micro-spines laterally and inner corner (Fig. 20D); lateral lobe narrow, fused mesially (Fig. 20F).
Measurements: See Table 1.
Etymology. From Latin, fuscus (= dark) combined with vultus (= countenance), referring to the uniquely fuscous head; an adjective.
Distribution. Taiwan (Nantou).
Biology. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Yasunaga, Tomohide, 2024, New species of the plant bug genus Neolygus Knight from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirini), pp. 451-487 in Zootaxa 5446 (4) on page 473, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5446.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/11102124
The cluster galaxy luminosity function at $z=0.3$: a recent origin for the faint-end upturn ?
Creators: name: Harsono, Daniel
name: De Propris, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive deep luminosity functions (to $M_z=-15$) for galaxies in Abell 1835 ($z=0.25$) and AC 114 ($z=0.31$) and compare these with the local $z'$ luminosity function for 69 clusters. The data show that the faint-end upturn, the excess of galaxies above a single Schechter function at $M_z < -17$, does not exist in the higher redshift clusters. This suggests that the faint-end upturn galaxies have been created recently, by infall into clusters of star-forming field populations or via tidal disruption of brighter objects.^M
description: 6 pages, MNRAS main journal, accepted for publication
title: Grobianische Diätetik
title: zu den sieben größten Freuden in Rede, Lied und Priamel sowie zu dem Fastnachtspiel ,Das Ungetüm'
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gerhardt, Christoph
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Frühneuhochdeutsch
subject: Literatur
subject: Diätetik

description: Vorsorgende Gesundheitslehre gehörte das ganze Mittelalter hindurch und in der Frühen Neuzeit zu den zentralen Bereichen medizinischer Versorgung der Bevölkerung. Grundlagen und Einzelheiten der Diätetik waren seit dem 15. Jh. sogar in volkssprachlichem Fachschrifttum verschiedenster Art reich verbreitet und den Menschen aus täglicher Praxis vertraut. Auch Dichter spielten nicht nur auf diätetisches Wissen an, sondern verarbeiteten es mehr oder weniger intensiv zu komischen, grobianischen oder sehr deftigen Texten. Der Grobianismus war freilich nicht Selbstzweck, vielmehr spielte didaktische Belehrung stets eine gewichtige, wenn auch eher unterschwellige Rolle. Der These vom Einfluß medizinischer Grundkenntnisse auf weltliche Klein- und Kleinstdichtung und dem Umsetzen von Fachwissen in Unterhaltungsliteratur gilt vorliegende Studie.
title: In verbis in herbis et in lapidibus est deus
title: zum Naturverständnis in den deutschsprachigen illustrierten Kräuterbüchern des Mittelalters
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gerhardt, Christoph
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Kräuterbuch
subject: Pflanzendarstellung

description: Diskussion des Naturverständnisses der deutschsprachigen illustrierten Kräuterbücher des Mittelalters
title: Tell Bleibil, Jordanien. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2017
Creators: name: Ahrens, Alexander
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: During the campaign of 2017, as part of the Wadi Shuʿaib Archaeological Survey Project (WSAS), small scale targeted excavations were conducted at the site of Tell Bleibil (Tall Bulaybil) located close to the alluvial fan of the Wadi Shuʿaib in the eastern part of the Jordan Valley. In order to retrieve material for further analysis, especially radiocarbon dating, botanical samples were taken from the collapsed northern section of the tell at five different positions and elevations. The results of the radiocarbon analysis of three of these samples, all based on short-lived botanical remains (barley, hordeum vulgare), show that the site was inhabited during the Iron Age period (Iron Age IIA/B), with older levels dating to the Early and Late Bronze Ages so far only attested in the pottery assemblage collected. Additionally, a large mudbrick wall protruding from the collapsed section and presumably the settlement's city wall or belonging to a larger building complex within the settlement, and which seems to have been destroyed in a conflagration, dates to the Iron Age IIB period according to the radiocarbon analysis.
Neutrino-induced coherent pion production
Creators: name: Alvarez-Ruso, L.
name: Geng, L. S.
name: Hirenzaki, S.
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
name: Leitner, T.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the neutrino induced coherent pion production reaction at the energies of interest for recent experiments like K2K and MiniBooNE. The model includes pion, nucleon and the Delta(1232) resonance. Medium effects in the production mechanism and the distortion of the pion wave function are taken into account. We find a strong reduction of the cross section due to these effects and also substantial modifications in the energy distributions of the final pion. The sensitivity of the results on the axial N-Delta coupling C5A(0) and the coherent fraction in neutral-current pi0 production are discussed.
description: Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region (NuInt07)
title: Wadi Shuʿaib, Jordanien. Das Wadi Shuʿaib Archaeological Survey Project – Archäologische Forschungen zwischen Jordantal und transjordanischem Hochland. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2017
Creators: name: Ahrens, Alexander
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: The Wadi Shuʿaib Archaeological Survey Project (WSAS) was initiated in 2016. During the fall of 2017, the project’s second survey campaign was conducted in the region of the Wadi Shuʿaib, stretching from the town of as-Salt in the northwest to the Jordan Valley (Shuna South) in the southwest of Central Jordan. In the course of the second survey campaign, thirteen archaeological sites were recorded, raising the overall number of sites surveyed to 27. Additionally, small scale targeted excavations were conducted for the first time at the site of Tell Bleibil (Tall Bulaybil) located close to the alluvial fan of the Wadi Shuʿaib in the eastern part of the Jordan Valley in order to retrieve botanical samples for further analysis, including radiocarbon dating.
title: Canosa di Puglia, Italien. Die Architektur des Tempels von San Leucio. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2017
Creators: name: Wolf, Markus
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: At Canosa in Northern Apulia, the ancient Daunia, the Hellenistic temple under the early Christian church of San Leucio was explored. Based on the study of the foundations and the preserved architectural elements the temple could be reconstructed with Ionic columns in the front and rear of a middle building with Corinthian half-columns and telamons between them, crowned by a Doric frieze. The middle building surrounded the interior with a central square cella. A clear parallel for the telamons between half-columns and the pseudodipteral plan is the Olympieion of Agrigentum. Therefore we can consider a strong Greek influence from the Western Greek colonies, whereas the mix of the orders and the use of the Corinthian order outside are characteristic for late Hellenistic architecture.
Spatiotemporal optical vortex solitons: Dark solitons with transverse and tilted phase line singularities
Creators: name: Porras, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex solitons (dark solitons) are described in self-defocusing Kerr media whose phase line singularity is not parallel to the propagation direction, but is perpendicular or tilted almost arbitrary angles, depending on the medium linear dispersion. These solitons broaden the so-called spatiotemporal optical vortices recently observed in experiments to the nonlinear realm, opening new perspectives in practical applications of optical vortices.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
The Fast Fourier Transform Telescope
Creators: name: Tegmark, Max
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an all-digital telescope for 21 cm tomography, which combines key advantages of both single dishes and interferometers. The electric field is digitized by antennas on a rectangular grid, after which a series of Fast Fourier Transforms recovers simultaneous multifrequency images of up to half the sky. Thanks to Moore's law, the bandwidth up to which this is feasible has now reached about 1 GHz, and will likely continue doubling every couple of years. The main advantages over a single dish telescope are cost and orders of magnitude larger field-of-view, translating into dramatically better sensitivity for large-area surveys. The key advantages over traditional interferometers are cost (the correlator computational cost for an N-element array scales as N log N rather than N^2) and a compact synthesized beam. We argue that 21 cm tomography could be an ideal first application of a very large Fast Fourier Transform Telescope, which would provide both massive sensitivity improvements per dollar and mitigate the off-beam point source foreground problem with its clean beam. Another potentially interesting application is cosmic microwave background polarization.
description: Replaced to match accepted PRD version. 21 pages, 9 figs
title: Annandale, Dumfriesshire und Galloway, Großbritannien. Forschungen entlang einer Römischen Straße. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2017
Creators: name: Beusing, Ruth
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2018

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2018)
description: The tabular eminence of Burnswark Hill in Dumfriesshire has intrigued settlers at least from the Bronze Age onwards, its surrounding landscape in the Scottish Lowlands is a distinguished livestock farming region. Positioned in intervisibility with the Hadrian’s Wall, the area also raised Roman interest in the late Iron Age and was brought under Roman control very early. The project studies evidences of the local and the Roman population along a stretch of the Roman Road between the Roman Forts of Birrens and Ladyward. Thus, it seeks to understand the spatial and consequent social interactions between locals and within the showcase area.
Multilingual and code-switching ASR challenges for low resource Indian languages
Creators: name: Diwan, Anuj
name: Vaideeswaran, Rakesh
name: Shah, Sanket
name: Singh, Ankita
name: Raghavan, Srinivasa
name: Khare, Shreya
name: Unni, Vinit
name: Vyas, Saurabh
name: Rajpuria, Akash
name: Yarra, Chiranjeevi
name: Mittal, Ashish
name: Ghosh, Prasanta Kumar
name: Jyothi, Preethi
name: Bali, Kalika
name: Seshadri, Vivek
name: Sitaram, Sunayana
name: Bharadwaj, Samarth
name: Nanavati, Jai
name: Nanavati, Raoul
name: Sankaranarayanan, Karthik
name: Seeram, Tejaswi
name: Abraham, Basil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Recently, there is increasing interest in multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) where a speech recognition system caters to multiple low resource languages by taking advantage of low amounts of labeled corpora in multiple languages. With multilingualism becoming common in today's world, there has been increasing interest in code-switching ASR as well. In code-switching, multiple languages are freely interchanged within a single sentence or between sentences. The success of low-resource multilingual and code-switching ASR often depends on the variety of languages in terms of their acoustics, linguistic characteristics as well as the amount of data available and how these are carefully considered in building the ASR system. In this challenge, we would like to focus on building multilingual and code-switching ASR systems through two different subtasks related to a total of seven Indian languages, namely Hindi, Marathi, Odia, Tamil, Telugu, Gujarati and Bengali. For this purpose, we provide a total of ~600 hours of transcribed speech data, comprising train and test sets, in these languages including two code-switched language pairs, Hindi-English and Bengali-English. We also provide a baseline recipe for both the tasks with a WER of 30.73% and 32.45% on the test sets of multilingual and code-switching subtasks, respectively.
description: 6 pages
Interview with Oscar H. Gandy, Jr., July 22, 2019 (Session Two)
Creators: name: Gandy, Jr., Oscar H.
name: Pooley, Jefferson
Publisher: name: Annenberg School for Communication Library Archives
Year: 2024
Subjects: history of media studies
history of communication research
history of social science

description: In the session, Gandy describes his decade of teaching and research at Howard University in Washington, DC. He recounts his major research collaborations with students and faculty colleagues. His active involvement with the Telecommunications Policy Research Conference and communication policy from a political economic perspective is described. Gandy discusses his relationship to radical political economy, including regular conference attendance at the Union for Democratic Communication (UDC) and the International Association for Media and Communication Research (IAMCR). The background to, and research for, Gandy’s first book, Beyond Agenda Setting (1982) is discussed. The session includes discussion of Gandy’s early engagement with questions of segmentation and targeting that would be the subject of The Panoptic Sort (1993). Gandy discusses the influence of Anthony Giddens and Michel Foucault, among others, on his thinking. His move to take up a faculty position at the Annenberg School is described, alongside his impressions and memories of the school and its faculty in that late 1980s/early 1990s period. The session concludes with Gandy’s discussion of themes around, and the reception of, The Panoptic Sort.
The northern Saskatchewan norms project : obtaining Northern Lights School Division norms on group tests of scholastic achievement and ability
Creators: name: Tomusiak, Raymond Frank
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The purpose of the present study was to develop regional norms on tests of scholastic achievement and ability. The tests considered for norming were the Gates-MacGinitie Reading Tests -Canadian Edition, the Canadian Tests of Basic Skills Mathematics or Mathematics Computation subtests, and the Otis Lennon School Ability Test. The region of interest was that under the jurisdiction of the Northern Lights School Division (NLSD) in northern Saskatchewan. The rationale for obtaining regional norms was based on the premise that the NLSD population is largely atypical of the national school population with respect to salient characteristics affecting academic performance. Regional norms accompanying national norms would enhance the interpretation of test scores for educational decision-making by providing another important perspective by which to examine the scores. Furthermore, the dual norming of achievement and ability tests would provide for useful diagnostic information of NLSD students as the normative data would be built upon equivalent scales of measurement. The tests were administered to 70 to 92 percent of students in four grades and four age levels within the Northern Lights School Division. The grades assessed were three, five, seven, and nine; age levels assessed were 9 years 0 months to 9 years 5 months, 11 years 0 months to 11 years 5 months, 14 years 0 months to 14 years 5 months, and 16 years 0 months to 16 years 5 months. The assessment period occurred in the fall of 1982. Statistical tests comparing the means of the NLSD groups to means or medians of the national standardization samples revealed the NLSD groups scored significantly lower than the national samples in all cases. Futhermore, examination of the NLSD test score distributions at points corresponding to the national 1.0th, 20th, 50th, and 80th percentiles exposed large differences between the NLSD and national distributions. Results of item analysis revealed the tests to be good discriminatory and reliable measures of NLSD student performance. Based on item analysis, the large majority of test items were regarded as having fair to very good values of difficulty and discrimination. Finally, correlational analyses showed strong relationships between achievement scores and ability scores within all groups. As a result of the preceding findings, regional norm tables were constructed for each test for seven of the eight groups. These consisted of percentile ranks, stanines, and T-scores associated with raw scores. Tables of derived scores were not established for the 16 year old group as the sample number was considered too low for useful percentile information.
Synthetic flow-based cryptomining attack generation through Generative Adversarial Networks
Creators: name: Mozo, Alberto
name: González-Prieto, Ángel
name: Pastor, Antonio
name: Gómez-Canaval, Sandra
name: Talavera, Edgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.1

description: Due to the growing rise of cyber attacks in the Internet, flow-based data sets are crucial to increase the performance of the Machine Learning (ML) components that run in network-based intrusion detection systems (IDS). To overcome the existing network traffic data shortage in attack analysis, recent works propose Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for synthetic flow-based network traffic generation. Data privacy is appearing more and more as a strong requirement when processing such network data, which suggests to find solutions where synthetic data can fully replace real data. Because of the ill-convergence of the GAN training, none of the existing solutions can generate high-quality fully synthetic data that can totally substitute real data in the training of IDS ML components. Therefore, they mix real with synthetic data, which acts only as data augmentation components, leading to privacy breaches as real data is used. In sharp contrast, in this work we propose a novel deterministic way to measure the quality of the synthetic data produced by a GAN both with respect to the real data and to its performance when used for ML tasks. As a byproduct, we present a heuristic that uses these metrics for selecting the best performing generator during GAN training, leading to a stopping criterion. An additional heuristic is proposed to select the best performing GANs when different types of synthetic data are to be used in the same ML task. We demonstrate the adequacy of our proposal by generating synthetic cryptomining attack traffic and normal traffic flow-based data using an enhanced version of a Wasserstein GAN. We show that the generated synthetic network traffic can completely replace real data when training a ML-based cryptomining detector, obtaining similar performance and avoiding privacy violations, since real data is not used in the training of the ML-based detector.
description: 35 pages, 13 figures, 8 tables
Effects of verbal learning adjuncts on E.E.G. relative power and tympanic temperature as related to recall and comprehension of prose
Creators: name: Carsley, Norman
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A study was conducted to examine the role of imagery (induced and imposed) during learning on brain hemispheric processes and on recall and comprehension performance. Sixty undergraduate subjects were randomly divided into three groups and given an adapted chapter on psychopathology from Introductory Psychology textbooks. Before studying the textual material, one group was given a paste up of pictures, selected from Introductory Psychology textbooks depicting the various mental disorders. The second group was given instructions to generate self created imagery about the mental disorders. The control group was given some irrelevant material (from a text on genetics) to occupy them for the same duration as the other two groups. Brain waves and tympanic temperatures were monitored during the learning phase. Recall and comprehension test scores were subsequently taken. The results show the facilitation of recall performance by pictures (imposed imagery) but not for the self created imagery (induced imagery). Analysis of the E.E.G. power spectrum shows a likely engagement of the right cerebral hemisphere commensurate with learning with pictures but not for the induced imagery. Analysis of the tympanic thermal responses shows no indication of hemispheric differences between conditions although a directional trend was observed. Questions concerning the reliability of the thermal indicator, the various forms of pictures and forms of induced imagery possible to ameliorate learning and the various means of assessing performance were raised. The general conclusion was that pictures may assist verbal learning by possible engagement of the right cerebral hemisphere. Discussion of future related research possibilities is given.
Transverse momentum dependence of semi-inclusive pion production
Creators: name: Mkrtchyan, H.
name: Bosted, P. E.
name: Adams, G. S.
name: Ahmidouch, A.
name: Angelescu, T.
name: Arrington, J.
name: Asaturyan, R.
name: Baker, O. K.
name: Benmouna, N.
name: Bertoncini, C.
name: Blok, H. P.
name: Boeglin, W. U.
name: Breuer, H.
name: Christy, M. E.
name: Connell, S. H.
name: Cui, Y.
name: Dalton, M. M.
name: Danagoulian, S.
name: Day, D.
name: Dodario, T.
name: Dunne, J. A.
name: Dutta, D.
name: Khayari, N. El
name: Ent, R.
name: Fenker, H. C.
name: Frolov, V. V.
name: Gan, L.
name: Gaskell, D.
name: Hafidi, K.
name: Hinton, W.
name: Holt, R. J.
name: Horn, T.
name: Huber, G. M.
name: Hungerford, E.
name: Jiang, X.
name: Jones, M.
name: Joo, K.
name: Kalantarians, N.
name: Kelly, J. J.
name: Keppel, C. E.
name: Kubarovsky, V.
name: Li, Y.
name: Liang, Y.
name: Malace, S.
name: Markowitz, P.
name: McGrath, E.
name: McKee, P.
name: Meekins, D. G.
name: Moziak, B.
name: Navasardyan, T.
name: Niculescu, G.
name: Niculescu, I.
name: Opper, A. K.
name: Ostapenko, T.
name: Reimer, P. E.
name: Reinhold, J.
name: Roche, J.
name: Rock, S. E.
name: Schulte, E.
name: Segbefia, E.
name: Smith, C.
name: Smith, G. R.
name: Stoler, P.
name: Tadevosyan, V.
name: Tang, L.
name: Ungaro, M.
name: Uzzle, A.
name: Vidakovic, S.
name: Villano, A.
name: Vulcan, W. F.
name: Wang, M.
name: Warren, G.
name: Wesselmann, F.
name: Wojtsekhowski, B.
name: Wood, S. A.
name: Xu, C.
name: Yuan, L.
name: Zheng, X.
name: Zhu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cross sections for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions ($π^{\pm}$) from both proton and deuteron targets were measured for $0.2
description: 15 pages, 4 figures. Fit form changed to include Cahn effect Minor revisions. Added one new figure