cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Dynamic Trajectory Fit to Multi-Sensor Fireball Observations
Creators: name: Jansen-Sturgeon, Trent
name: Sansom, Eleanor K.
name: Devillepoix, Hadrien A. R.
name: Bland, Philip A.
name: Towner, Martin C.
name: Howie, Robert M.
name: Hartig, Benjamin A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Meteorites with known orbital origins are key to our understanding of Solar System formation and the source of life on Earth. However, these pristine samples of space material are incredibly rare. Less than 40 of the 60,000 meteorites held in collections around the world have known dynamical origins. Fireball networks have been developed globally in a unified effort to increase this number by using multiple observatories to record, triangulate, and dynamically analyse ablating meteoroids as they enter our atmosphere. The accuracy of the chosen meteoroid triangulation method directly influences the accuracy of the determined orbit and the likelihood of possible meteorite recovery. There are three leading techniques for meteoroid triangulation discussed in the literature: the Method of Planes, the Straight Line Least Squares method, and the Multi-Parameter Fit method. Here we describe an alternative method to meteoroid triangulation, called the Dynamic Trajectory Fit. This approach uses the meteoroid's 3D dynamic equations of motion to fit a realistic trajectory directly to multi-sensor line-of-sight observations. This method has the ability to resolve fragmentation events, fit systematic observatory timing offsets, and determine mass estimates of the meteoroid along its observable trajectory. Through a comprehensive Monte-Carlo analysis of over 100,000 trajectory simulations, we find this new method to more accurately estimate meteoroid trajectories of slow entry events ($
Leucothyreus minutus subsp. minutus Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus minutus
L. minutus minutus ohaus, 1917: 26

description: L. minutus minutus Ohaus, 1917: 26
VENEZUELA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Solution of Twist-3 Evolution Equation in Double Logarithmic Approximation in QCD
Creators: name: Shuvaev, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solution of DGLAP evolution equation for the twist-3 gluon operators is obtained in the Double Logarithmic Approximation of QCD perturbation theory. The method used for the solution is similar to the reggeon field theory. The asymptotics of the twist-3 parton correlation function for the small Bjorken variables $x_B$ is found.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, added references and comments
Additional file 1 of Role of nerve ultrasound versus electrophysiological studies in the evaluation of nerve injuries
Creators: name: Neveen Elfayoumy
name: Elgendy, Hanan
name: Saad, Marwa
name: Labib, Amira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. MRC scale of muscle power.
More Is Less: Learning Efficient Video Representations by Big-Little Network and Depthwise Temporal Aggregation
Creators: name: Fan, Quanfu
name: Chen, Chun-Fu
name: Kuehne, Hilde
name: Pistoia, Marco
name: Cox, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current state-of-the-art models for video action recognition are mostly based on expensive 3D ConvNets. This results in a need for large GPU clusters to train and evaluate such architectures. To address this problem, we present a lightweight and memory-friendly architecture for action recognition that performs on par with or better than current architectures by using only a fraction of resources. The proposed architecture is based on a combination of a deep subnet operating on low-resolution frames with a compact subnet operating on high-resolution frames, allowing for high efficiency and accuracy at the same time. We demonstrate that our approach achieves a reduction by $3\sim4$ times in FLOPs and $\sim2$ times in memory usage compared to the baseline. This enables training deeper models with more input frames under the same computational budget. To further obviate the need for large-scale 3D convolutions, a temporal aggregation module is proposed to model temporal dependencies in a video at very small additional computational costs. Our models achieve strong performance on several action recognition benchmarks including Kinetics, Something-Something and Moments-in-time. The code and models are available at https://github.com/IBM/bLVNet-TAM.
description: Accepted at NeurIPS 2019, codes and models are available at https://github.com/IBM/bLVNet-TAM
STRUCTURAL BREAK IN RICE PRODUCTION : A STUDY WITH ASIAN COUNTRIES
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Debabrata
name: Mukhopadhyay, Debabrata
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Asian green revolution
subject: intervention analysis
subject: persistence of shocks
subject: profound impact
subject: Bai-Perron multiple break point test

description: As rice is the most important staple diet in Asia because of its high concentration of production and consumption in the region it is key to global food security. In this backdrop, understanding the stable growth of rice production through structural break analysis is quite important. This study attempts to investigate the presence of structural change in annual rice production for the major ten Asian rice producing countries for the period 1961 to 2016 following the Bai-Perron multiple breakpoint test and found significant changes after Asian Green revolution in level values but no break in growth. This study also found a sharp rise in intercept following intervention analysis and mixed results using linear trend analysis. Countries like China and India exhibited positive impact following structural change but the countries like Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam experienced negative effect which might be associated with major institutional and/or technological changes of these countries involved including the rice crisis of 2008.
Additional file 1 of Epidemiological changes in measles infections in southern China between 2009 and 2016: a retrospective database analysis
Creators: name: Huizhen Zheng
name: Jia, Katherine
name: Riyang Sun
name: Hu, Pui
name: Wang, Maggie
name: Zee, Benny
name: Wenjia Liang
name: Chong, Ka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Distribution of measles cases by month-age among ≤8 month old cases in each year. A single pdf file with 1 page, the figure embedded.
Leucothyreus minutus subsp. deltifer Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus minutus
L. minutus deltifer ohaus, 1917: 27

description: L. minutus deltifer Ohaus, 1917: 27
VENEZUELA: Carabobo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 1 of Exploring antenatal care utilization and intimate partner violence in Benin - are lives at stake?
Creators: name: Idriss-Wheeler, Dina
name: Yaya, Sanni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1. STATA Syntax for data analysis.
Hand bone conduction sound study by using the DSP Logger MX 300
Creators: name: Adler, Melanie
name: Sanchez, Mariana Fiala
name: Martini, Constanza
name: Vartabedian, Luciana
name: Zazzali, Matias
name: Quintero-Rincon, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Bone conduction is the transmission of acoustic energy to the inner ear by different paths involving the bones of the skull. In this work, we use the path the hand provides in order to transmit the sound coming from the cell phone using Bluetooth system. The aim of this work was to study the vibrations produced by a sound transmitted through bone conduction between a mobile phone and the hand analyzed with the DSP Logger MX equipment.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, conference paper
Additional file 1 of Suitability of individual and bulk milk samples to investigate the humoral immune response to lumpy skin disease vaccination by ELISA
Creators: name: Milovanović, Milovan
name: Milićević, Vesna
name: Radojičić, Sonja
name: Valčić, Miroslav
name: Hoffmann, Bernd
name: Dietze, Klaas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table providing an overview on bulk milk sample composition and the respective ELISA results.
Feynman path integral in area tensor Regge calculus and correspondence principle
Creators: name: Khatsymovsky, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum measure in area tensor Regge calculus can be constructed in such the way that it reduces to the Feynman path integral describing canonical quantisation if the continuous limit along any of the coordinates is taken. This construction does not necessarily mean that Lorentzian (Euclidean) measure satisfies correspondence principle, that is, takes the form proportional to $e^{iS}$ ($e^{-S}$) where $S$ is the action. Requirement to fit this principle means some restriction on the action, or, in the context of representation of the Regge action in terms of independent rotation matrices (connections), restriction on such representation. We show that the representation based on separate treatment of the selfdual and antiselfdual rotations allows to modify the derivation and give sense to the conditionally convergent integrals to implement both the canonical quantisation and correspondence principles. If configurations are considered such that the measure is factorisable into the product of independent measures on the separate areas (thus far it was just the case in our analysis), the considered modification of the measure does not effect the vacuum expectation values.
description: 9 pages, plain LaTeX
Additional file 4 of Elderberry for prevention and treatment of viral respiratory illnesses: a systematic review
Creators: name: Wieland, L. Susan
name: Piechotta, Vanessa
name: Termeh Feinberg
name: Ludeman, Emilie
name: Hutton, Brian
name: Salmaan Kanji
name: Seely, Dugald
name: Garritty, Chantelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 4.
Non-linear screening of spherical and cylindrical colloids: the case of 1:2 and 2:1 electrolytes
Creators: name: Tellez, Gabriel
name: Trizac, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From a multiple scale analysis, we find an analytic solution of spherical and cylindrical Poisson-Boltzmann theory for both a 1:2 (monovalent co-ions, divalent counter-ions) and a 2:1 (reversed situation) electrolyte. Our approach consists in an expansion in powers of rescaled curvature $1/(κa)$, where $a$ is the colloidal radius and $1/κ$ the Debye length of the electrolytic solution. A systematic comparison with the full numerical solution of the problem shows that for cylinders and spheres, our results are accurate as soon as $κa>1$. We also report an unusual overshooting effect where the colloidal effective charge is larger than the bare one.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Information Extraction based on Named Entity for Tourism Corpus
Creators: name: Chantrapornchai, Chantana
name: Tunsakul, Aphisit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; I.7
subject: I.2, I.7

description: Tourism information is scattered around nowadays. To search for the information, it is usually time consuming to browse through the results from search engine, select and view the details of each accommodation. In this paper, we present a methodology to extract particular information from full text returned from the search engine to facilitate the users. Then, the users can specifically look to the desired relevant information. The approach can be used for the same task in other domains. The main steps are 1) building training data and 2) building recognition model. First, the tourism data is gathered and the vocabularies are built. The raw corpus is used to train for creating vocabulary embedding. Also, it is used for creating annotated data. The process of creating named entity annotation is presented. Then, the recognition model of a given entity type can be built. From the experiments, given hotel description, the model can extract the desired entity,i.e, name, location, facility. The extracted data can further be stored as a structured information, e.g., in the ontology format, for future querying and inference. The model for automatic named entity identification, based on machine learning, yields the error ranging 8%-25%.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures
More on a SUSYQM approach to the harmonic oscillator with nonzero minimal uncertainties in position and/or momentum
Creators: name: Quesne, C.
name: Tkachuk, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We continue our previous application of supersymmetric quantum mechanical methods to eigenvalue problems in the context of some deformed canonical commutation relations leading to nonzero minimal uncertainties in position and/or momentum. Here we determine for the first time the spectrum and the eigenvectors of a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in the presence of a uniform electric field in terms of the deforming parameters $α$, $β$. We establish that whenever there is a nonzero minimal uncertainty in momentum, i.e., for $α\ne 0$, the correction to the harmonic oscillator eigenvalues due to the electric field is level dependent. In the opposite case, i.e., for $α= 0$, we recover the conventional quantum mechanical picture of an overall energy-spectrum shift even when there is a nonzero minimum uncertainty in position, i.e., for $β\ne 0$. Then we consider the problem of a $D$-dimensional harmonic oscillator in the case of isotropic nonzero minimal uncertainties in the position coordinates, depending on two parameters $β$, $β'$. We extend our methods to deal with the corresponding radial equation in the momentum representation and rederive in a simple way both the spectrum and the momentum radial wave functions previously found by solving the differential equation. This opens the way to solving new $D$-dimensional problems.
description: 26 pages, no figure, new section 2.4 + small changes, accepted in J. Phys. A, Special issue on Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
Additional file 1 of A qualitative study on resilience in adult refugees in Germany
Creators: name: Walther, Lena
name: Amann, Julia
name: Flick, Uwe
name: Ta, Thi Minh Tam
name: Bajbouj, Malek
name: Hahn, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 5 of Elderberry for prevention and treatment of viral respiratory illnesses: a systematic review
Creators: name: Wieland, L. Susan
name: Piechotta, Vanessa
name: Termeh Feinberg
name: Ludeman, Emilie
name: Hutton, Brian
name: Salmaan Kanji
name: Seely, Dugald
name: Garritty, Chantelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 5.
title: Aromatic Nitrogen Mustards
Creators: name: Pamplona, Maria Teresa Troina
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1994

description: This work was stimulated by the search for more potent drug/prodrug combinations in the field of the aromatic nitrogen mustards, for potential used in antibody directed enzyme prodrug therapy.

 4-Acyl prodrugs of N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-4-amino-aniline, possible substrates for the bacterial enzyme acylarylamidase E.C. 3.5.1.13, were synthesised. Attention was focus on 4-N'-acetyl and 4-N'-trifluoroacety 1 compounds. The relative reactivity towards hydrolysis of the prodrug and drug was examined at pH 7.4 and 37°C by HPLC. The hydrolysis of the prodrugs at different pH (2, and 12/13) was also examined and the products identified and quantitated.

 The leaving group effect on stability and reactivity was also investigated for a series of simple aniline mustards of the type C6H4-N(CH2CH2X)2 with X-groups other than chloro, by comparing their hydrolysis behaviour in aqueous DMSO at 37°C and pH 7 - 9.

 To advance the search for new prodrug structures, the N'-acyl derivative of N-(4-nitrophenyl)-4'-aminobenzyl carbamate was synthesised and evaluated as a possible substrate for the acylarylamidase enzyme. The hydrolysis of the 4-N'-acyl compound to its 4-amino parent was briefly examined at pH 2-12 and 25°C. The 4-N’-acyl compound proved to be relatively stable whereas the N-(4-nitrophenyl)-4'-aminobenzyl carbamate proved to be very reactive spontaneously decomposing to 4-nitro aniline and other identified products. Synthesis of the 4-amino parent was difficult but it was obtained from the protected 4'-amino carbamate of general formula 4-(G-NH)-C6H4-CH2-O-C(O)-NH-C6H4-Z [Z=nitro instead of 4-(N,N-bis-2-chloroethylamino)phenyl] by chemical removal of the protecting group G. Several protection groups G were investigated and the best conditions to remove them established.
Probabilistic MIMO Symbol Detection with Expectation Consistency Approximate Inference
Creators: name: Cépedes, Javier
name: Olmos, Pablo M.
name: Sánchez-Fernández, Matilde
name: Pérez-Cruz, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we explore low-complexity probabilistic algorithms for soft symbol detection in high-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We present a novel algorithm based on the Expectation Consistency (EC) framework, which describes the approximate inference problem as an optimization over a non-convex function. EC generalizes algorithms such as Belief Propagation and Expectation Propagation. For the MIMO symbol detection problem, we discuss feasible methods to find stationary points of the EC function and explore their tradeoffs between accuracy and speed of convergence. The accuracy is studied, first in terms of input-output mutual information and show that the proposed EC MIMO detector greatly improves state-of-the-art methods, with a complexity order cubic in the number of transmitting antennas. Second, these gains are corroborated by combining the probabilistic output of the EC detector with a low-density parity-check (LDPC) channel code.
Charmed hadron production via equal-velocity quark combination in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Wang, Rui-Qin
name: Song, Jun
name: Shao, Feng-Lan
name: Liang, Zuo-Tang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent data on the production of $D$ mesons and $Λ_c^+$ baryons in heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider exhibit a number of striking characteristics such as enhanced yield ratios $D_s^+/D^0$, $Λ_c^+/D^0$ and their transverse momentum dependences. In this paper, we derive the momentum dependence of open charm mesons and singly charmed baryons produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions via the equal-velocity quark combination. We present analytic expressions and numerical results of yield ratios and compare them with the experimental data available. We make predictions for other charmed hadrons.
description: 2 tables, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Protocol for a mixed methods exploratory investigation into the role and contribution of the healthcare assistant in out-of-hours palliative care
Creators: name: Hasson, Felicity
name: McIlfatrick, Sonja
name: Payne, Sheila
name: Slater, Paul
name: Dori-Anne Finlay
name: McConnell, Tracey
name: Fee, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
AMS PJ_Percurso do Doente – Atrofia Multissistémica (AMS) – ERN EURO-RND / Patient Journey – Multiple System Atrophy (MSA), updated on April 2024
Creators: name: Alves Ferreira, João Miguel
Publisher: name: ERN EURO-RND
Year: 2024

description: Percurso do Doente – Atrofia Multissistémica (AMS)

As Jornadas do Doente são sínteses info-gráficas que visualizam as necessidades dos doentes no tratamento da sua doença rara. Uma vez que as Jornadas do Doente são concebidas a partir da perspetiva do doente, permitem aos médicos responder eficazmente às necessidades das pessoas com doenças raras.

Os Percursos do Doente consideram que as necessidades dos doentes podem ser diferentes em diferentes fases da doença – por exemplo, sintomas iniciais versus tratamento. Também reflectem as experiências pessoais dos doentes, que podem variar consoante a pessoa, a clínica e o país.

A ERN-RND considera que os Percursos dos Doentes são documentos de trabalho que os doentes e os médicos podem utilizar em conjunto para identificar lacunas nos cuidados e adaptar os percursos de cuidados para melhor satisfazer as necessidades dos doentes que vivem com estas doenças. Os Percursos do Doente podem, portanto, ser vistos como um primeiro passo para o envolvimento sistemático dos doentes na conceção dos percursos de cuidados.

Além disso, os Percursos dos Doentes são um recurso útil para os doentes, as famílias, os médicos não especialistas e o público em geral compreenderem as necessidades de cuidados dos doentes que vivem com uma doença neurológica rara.

O Percurso do Doente para a AMS foi desenvolvido por Lubomir Mazouch (Associação Checa de Síndromes Parkinsonianas Atípicas, representante ePAG da ERN-RND), juntamente com Mary Kearny (Aliança Irlandesa para a Investigação da Ataxia de Friedreich, representante ePAG da ERN-RND) e membros do Grupo de Doenças “Síndromes Parkinsonianas Atípicas”.
title: Il Libro del Sarto
title: Remarks on the Sensory History of Clothing and Textile Products During the Italian Renaissance
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Herrmann, Pamina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Clothing
subject: Early Modern
subject: Renaissance
subject: Sensory Practices
subject: Textile
classificationCode: 900
subject: Geschichte und Geografie

description: Pamina Herrmann discusses Gian Giacomo del Conte's 16th century ‘Libro del Sarto’ as a source for the sensory history of clothing and textiles.
Additional file 1 of MARS: leveraging allelic heterogeneity to increase power of association testing
Creators: name: Hormozdiari, Farhad
name: Junghyun Jung
name: Eleazar Eskin
name: Joo, Jong Wha J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1 Fig. S2— MARS detects more eGenes in GTEx Whole Blood data. Fig. S3— Venn diagrams comparing eGenes identified by MARS using GTEx v6, eGenes reported by GTEx v6, and eGenes reported by GTEx v7 for all the tissues. Fig. S4— Compare p-values estimated from the standard sampling and those estimated from the importance sampling. Fig. S5— Venn diagrams comparing set-based association identified by MARS and the univariate test for traits in NFBC data. Fig. S6— Number of loci found by previous studies among the loci identified by MARS but not by the univariate test. Fig. S7—Power of MARS on the choice of priors on gamma. Fig. S8— Using only top 50 SNPs with bigger summary statistics well approximates the result using all the SNPs in MARS.
Additional file 1 of Goal attainment in mobility after acute rehabilitation of mobility-restricting paralysis syndromes with regard to the ambulatory therapeutic level of participation NeuroMoves
Creators: name: Hug, Andreas
name: Spingler, Tamara
name: Hensel, Cornelia
name: Fichtner, Stefan
name: Daniel, Tiziana
name: Heutehaus, Laura
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Rupp, Rüdiger
name: Weidner, Norbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaires developed for this study.
Hydrochus ducalis Knisch
Creators: name: Perkins, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrochidae
Hydrochus
Hydrochus ducalis

description: Hydrochus ducalis Knisch
Figs. 4, 66
 Hydrochous ducalis Knisch 1921: 1
 Hydrochus desenderi Makhan 1992; syn. Oliva (1996); confirmed Perkins (2019a).
Originally described from Brazil; habitus and male genitalia images are given in Perkins (2019a, 2019c). The following new locality and deposition records are from Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay.
 Material examined (36): Bolivia: Ancieto Arce, Bermego [”Salta”] -., leg. J. M. Bosq (no date on label) (2 NMNH); Beni, 40 km E. San Borja, Estacion Biologica Beni, Palm Camp at Rio Curiraba, (14°44’S, 66°40’W), 6–8.ix.1987, leg. W. E. Steiner (1 NMNH); Los Lagos, No locality given, elev. 154 m (12°46.55’S, 65°48.58’W), 7– 10.viii.2004, leg. Andre Megroz (3 NMW); Santa Cruz, Ayacucho, 13–14.v.1969, leg. P. & P. Spangler (6 NMNN). Brazil: Rio Grande do Norte, Ceara-Mirim, (5°38’S, 35°26’W), 6–7.vii.1969, leg. P. & P. Spangler (1 NMNH); Sao Paulo, Faz., Campininas. Mogi Guacu, 1–8.i.1970, leg. JM & BA Campbell (1 NMNH). Paraguay: Alto Parana, Estancia Dimas, (25°33’S, 55°13’W), 24–25.xi.2004, leg. U. Drechsel (20 NMW); same locality, 17–22.ii.2005, leg. U. Drechsel (1 NMW); Central Dept., Neuva Italia, 26.xii.2001, leg. U. Drechsel (1 NMW).
description: Published as part of Perkins, Philip D., 2021, Taxonomy of water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, from Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae), pp. 1-93 in Zootaxa 4994 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4994.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5043261
On The Photodesorption of CO$_2$ Ice Analogues: The Formation of Atomic C in The Ice and the Effect of The VUV Emission Spectrume
Creators: name: Sie, N. -E.
name: Caro, G. M. Muñoz
name: Huang, Z. -H.
name: Martín-Doménech, R.
name: Fuente, A.
name: Chen, Y. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CO$_2$ ice has a phase transition at 35 K when its structure changes from amorphous to crystalline. Using Reflection absorption Infrared Spectroscopy (RAIRS), Öberg et al. observed that the photodesorption yield of CO$_2$ ice deposited at 60 K and irradiated at 18 K is 40% lower than that of CO$_2$ ice deposited and irradiated at 18 K. In this work, CO$_2$ ices were deposited at 16-60 K and UV-irradiated at 16 K to rule out the temperature effect and figure out the relationship between photodesorption yield and ice structure. IR spectroscopy is a common method used for measurement of the photodesorption yield in ices. We found that undetectable C atoms produced in irradiated CO$_2$ ice can account for 33% of the amount of depleted CO$_2$ molecules in the ice. A quantitative calibration of QMS was therefore performed to convert the measured ion current into photodesorption yield. During various irradiation periods, the dominant photodesorbing species were CO, O$_2$, and CO$_2$, and their photodesorption yields in CO$_2$ ices deposited at different temperature configurations were almost the same, indicating that ice morphology has no effect on the photodesorption yield of CO$_2$ ice. In addition, we found that the lower desorption yield reported by Martín-Doménech et al. is due to a linear relationship between the photodesorption yield and the combination of energy distribution of Microwave-Discharge Hydrogen-flow Lamp (MDHL) and UV absorption cross section of ices.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
Slow dynamics of a confined supercooled binary mixture II: Q space analysis
Creators: name: Gallo, P.
name: Pellarin, R.
name: Rovere, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the analysis in the wavevector space of the density correlator of a Lennard Jones binary mixture confined in a disordered matrix of soft spheres upon supercooling. In spite of the strong confining medium the behavior of the mixture is consistent with the Mode Coupling Theory predictions for bulk supercooled liquids. The relaxation times extracted from the fit of the density correlator to the stretched exponential function follow a unique power law behavior as a function of wavevector and temperature. The von Schweidler scaling properties are valid for an extended wavevector range around the peak of the structure factor. The parameters extracted in the present work are compared with the bulk values obtained in literature.
description: 8 pages with 8 figures. RevTeX. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
Why Molière most likely did write his plays
Creators: name: Cafiero, Florian
name: Camps, Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As for Shakespeare, a hard-fought debate has emerged about Molière, a supposedly uneducated actor who, according to some, could not have written the masterpieces attributed to him. In the past decades, the century-old thesis according to which Pierre Corneille would be their actual author has become popular, mostly because of new works in computational linguistics. These results are reassessed here through state-of-the-art attribution methods. We study a corpus of comedies in verse by major authors of Molière and Corneille's time. Analysis of lexicon, rhymes, word forms, affixes, morphosyntactic sequences, and function words do not give any clue that another author among the major playwrights of the time would have written the plays signed under the name Molière.
Second-order transverse magnetic anisotropy induced by disorders in the single-molecule magnet Mn12
Creators: name: Park, Kyungwha
name: Baruah, Tunna
name: Bernstein, Noam
name: Pederson, Mark R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the single-molecule magnet Mn12, Cornia et al. recently proposed that solvent molecules may cause the quantum tunneling that requires a lower symmetry than S4. However, magnetic quantum tunneling and electron paramagnetic resonance experiments suggested that the proposed theory may not correspond to the measurements. In this regard, we consider positional disorder induced by the solvent molecules and orientational disorder by the methyl groups of a Mn12 molecule. We calculate, within density-functional theory, the second-order transverse magnetic anisotropy parameter E and an easy-axis tilting angle induced by the positional disorder and the E value by the orientational disorder. We also calculate the local magnetic anisotropy and the local easy axis for each inequivalent Mn site in different environments to investigate their effects on the global E value. We find that the hydrogen bonding between a Mn12 molecule and the solvent molecule is crucial to obtain a substantial E value and that the E value increases upon geometry relaxations. Our calculations on relaxed geometries show that the largest calculated E value is 0.016 K and that the largest tilting angle is 0.5 degrees. Our largest E value is comparable to experimental results but larger than Cornia et al.'s.
Tau affects P53 function and cell fate during the DNA damage response
Creators: name: Sola, Martina
name: Magrin, Claudia
name: Pedrioli, Giona
name: Pinton, Sandra
name: Salvade, Agnese
name: Papin, Stephanie
name: Paganetti, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cells are constantly exposed to DNA damaging insults. To protect the organism, cells developed a complex molecular response coordinated by P53, the master regulator of DNA repair, cell division and cell fate. DNA damage accumulation and abnormal cell fate decision may represent a pathomechanism shared by aging-associated disorders such as cancer and neurodegeneration. Here, we examined this hypothesis in the context of tauopathies, a neurodegenerative disorder group characterized by Tau protein deposition. For this, the response to an acute DNA damage was studied in neuroblastoma cells with depleted Tau, as a model of loss-of-function. Under these conditions, altered P53 stability and activity result in reduced cell death and increased cell senescence. This newly discovered function of Tau involves abnormal modification of P53 and its E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2. Considering the medical need with vast social implications caused by neurodegeneration and cancer, our study may reform our approach to disease-modifying therapies.
description: 36 pages, 8 figures, 11 supplementary figures
The socio economic sustainability of food quality schemes (FQSs): the case of Parmigiano Reggiano PDO
Creators: name: Cozzi, Elena
name: Arfini, Filippo
name: Donati, Michele
name: Guareschi, Marianna
name: Mancini, Maria Cecilia
name: Menozzi, Davide
name: Veneziani, Mario
name: Cozzi, Elena
name: Arfini, Filippo
name: Donati, Michele
name: Guareschi, Marianna
name: Mancini, Maria Cecilia
name: Menozzi, Davide
name: Veneziani, Mario
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Economic
subject: Environmental
subject: Social Sustainability
subject: Food Quality Schemes Products
subject: Parmigiano Reggiano - Governance

description: Sustainability is a complex concept that deals with different dimensions which are economic, social, environmental, cultural and governance-related. Therefore, the aim of a sustainable production should take into consideration all the inputs (natural and social resources) and a particular attention should be given at their protection in order to let them be reproducible in the long-run. In Geographical Indication (GI) products the aim of developing sustainable food production is evident and tangible. In these products not only the value chain dimension is important, but especially the territorial one. The latter, oft described through the French concept of terroir, strictly relates the product to the producers thanks to the raw materials (for their specific attributes gained due to the geophysical characters) and the know-how (for the attributes, which arise as a consequence of the tradition and the human elements). The objective of the paper is to describe in a comprehensive way a theoretical framework, which includes the variables that affect the sustainability, starting from the Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems (SAFA) method proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), aggregating together the distinct dimensions (environmental, economic, social and governance-related). The method described is the one applied at a European Project: Strength to Food, focusing on a specific case-study: the Parmigiano Reggiano cheese. The results and the suggestions derived from the observations made on this specific case-study.
Silicon clusters produced by femtosecond laser ablation: Non-thermal emission and gas-phase condensation
Creators: name: Bulgakov, Alexander V.
name: Ozerov, Igor
name: Marine, Wladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutral silicon clusters Si_n (up to n = 7) and their cations Si_n+ (up to n = 10) have been produced by femtosecond laser ablation of bulk silicon in vacuum and investigated using time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Two populations of the Si_n+ clusters with different velocity and abundance distributions in the ablation plume have been clearly distinguished. Possible mechanisms of cluster formation (Coulomb explosion, gas-phase condensation, phase explosion) are discussed.
Sustainable Intensification in agriculture? A global assessment
Creators: name: Ang, Frederic
name: Dakpo, Hervé
name: Ang, Frederic
name: Dakpo, Hervé
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Sustainable Intensification
subject: Total Factor Productivity
subject: Climate Change

description: Abstract. A growing population leads to rising food demand, which requires a substantial increase in food supply. However, agricultural production is often an important driver of environmental problems. The ”Sustainable Intensifica- tion” (SI) paradigm envisions the process of increasing production from existing farmland while minimizing pressure on the environment. This paper quantita- tively assesses the global progress towards SI for the period 1961−2014, using an environmental Total Factor Productivity (TFP) index that incorporates green- house gas emission. Although the environmental TFP index increases in this period, there is substantial heterogeneity.
On the Relationship between Strand Spaces and Multi-Agent Systems
Creators: name: Halpern, Joseph Y.
name: Pucella, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.4.6

description: Strand spaces are a popular framework for the analysis of security protocols. Strand spaces have some similarities to a formalism used successfully to model protocols for distributed systems, namely multi-agent systems. We explore the exact relationship between these two frameworks here. It turns out that a key difference is the handling of agents, which are unspecified in strand spaces and explicit in multi-agent systems. We provide a family of translations from strand spaces to multi-agent systems parameterized by the choice of agents in the strand space. We also show that not every multi-agent system of interest can be expressed as a strand space. This reveals a lack of expressiveness in the strand-space framework that can be characterized by our translation. To highlight this lack of expressiveness, we show one simple way in which strand spaces can be extended to model more systems.
description: A preliminary version of this paper appears in the Proceedings of the 8th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security,2001
Realist Review and System Dynamics as a Multimethod Qualitative Synthesis Approach for Analyzing Waste Minimization in Aotearoa New Zealand
Creators: name: Manning, Suzanne
name: Sharma, Sudesh Raj
name: Walton, Mathew
Publisher: name: Institute of Environmental Science and Research
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410404
subject: Environmental management
classificationCode: 410499
subject: Environmental management not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 410402
subject: Environmental assessment and monitoring

description: Many of society’s most pressing problems, such as climate change, poverty, and waste, are categorized as “wicked” problems because they are seemingly resistant to change. Interventions designed to address these problems can produce unintended consequences, which then perpetuate the problem. Evaluating the effectiveness of such interventions is challenging and requires understanding of the social systems in which the problems are embedded. Multimethodology approaches can support such holistic understanding by combining different methodologies which complement and overlap with each other. This article reports on a study that combined two different methodologies—realist review and qualitative system dynamics. The result was a program theory for waste minimization interventions in Aotearoa New Zealand and a causal loop diagram, which allowed us to identify potential leverage points for change. The two methodologies highlighted different aspects of the problem in complementary ways. For example, the first program theory proposition emphasized the important role of people who were critically conscious of the need for sustainability, while the causal loop diagram showed that there needed to be enough critically conscious people for change to be embedded in the system. The program theory’s third and fourth propositions noted the important role of leadership and resource allocation in shifting interventions away from waste management initiatives, such as recycling plastic bags, towards waste minimization initiatives, such as banning single-use plastic bags. The causal loop diagram demonstrated why resource allocation to waste management initiatives, such as recycling, are not effective in addressing the overall problem of waste by showing the feedback loops that operate in the system. Such insights show that realist reviews and qualitative system dynamics can usefully complement each other for greater understanding of wicked problems.
Why and How to Balance Alignment and Diversity of Requirements Engineering Practices in Automotive
Creators: name: Wohlrab, Rebekka
name: Knauss, Eric
name: Pelliccione, Patrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In large-scale automotive companies, various requirements engineering (RE) practices are used across teams. RE practices manifest in Requirements Information Models (RIM) that define what concepts and information should be captured for requirements. Collaboration of practitioners from different parts of an organization is required to define a suitable RIM that balances support for diverse practices in individual teams with the alignment needed for a shared view and team support on system level. There exists no guidance for this challenging task. This paper presents a mixed methods study to examine the role of RIMs in balancing alignment and diversity of RE practices in four automotive companies. Our analysis is based on data from systems engineering tools, 11 semi-structured interviews, and a survey to validate findings and suggestions. We found that balancing alignment and diversity of RE practices is important to consider when defining RIMs. We further investigated enablers for this balance and actions that practitioners take to achieve it. From these factors, we derived and evaluated recommendations for managing RIMs in practice that take into account the lifecycle of requirements and allow for diverse practices across sub-disciplines in early development, while enforcing alignment of requirements that are close to release.
description: 19 pages
Additional file 6 of MARS: leveraging allelic heterogeneity to increase power of association testing
Creators: name: Hormozdiari, Farhad
name: Junghyun Jung
name: Eleazar Eskin
name: Joo, Jong Wha J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 6 Review history