cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Combinatorial Auctions with Decreasing Marginal Utilities
Creators: name: Lehmann, Benny
name: Lehmann, Daniel
name: Nisan, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.4

description: In most of microeconomic theory, consumers are assumed to exhibit decreasing marginal utilities. This paper considers combinatorial auctions among such submodular buyers. The valuations of such buyers are placed within a hierarchy of valuations that exhibit no complementarities, a hierarchy that includes also OR and XOR combinations of singleton valuations, and valuations satisfying the gross substitutes property. Those last valuations are shown to form a zero-measure subset of the submodular valuations that have positive measure. While we show that the allocation problem among submodular valuations is NP-hard, we present an efficient greedy 2-approximation algorithm for this case and generalize it to the case of limited complementarities. No such approximation algorithm exists in a setting allowing for arbitrary complementarities. Some results about strategic aspects of combinatorial auctions among players with decreasing marginal utilities are also presented.
description: To appear in GEB. Preliminary version appeared in EC'01
Current operators in Bethe Ansatz and Generalized Hydrodynamics: An exact quantum/classical correspondence
Creators: name: Borsi, Márton
name: Pozsgay, Balázs
name: Pristyák, Levente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalized Hydrodynamics is a recent theory that describes large scale transport properties of one dimensional integrable models. It is built on the (typically infinitely many) local conservation laws present in these systems, and leads to a generalized Euler type hydrodynamic equation. Despite the successes of the theory, one of its cornerstones, namely a conjectured expression for the currents of the conserved charges in local equilibrium has not yet been proven for interacting lattice models. Here we fill this gap, and compute an exact result for the mean values of current operators in Bethe Ansatz solvable systems, valid in arbitrary finite volume. Our exact formula has a simple semi-classical interpretation: the currents can be computed by summing over the charge eigenvalues carried by the individual bare particles, multiplied with an effective velocity describing their propagation in the presence of the other particles. Remarkably, the semi-classical formula remains exact in the interacting quantum theory, for any finite number of particles and also in the thermodynamic limit. Our proof is built on a form factor expansion and it is applicable to a large class of quantum integrable models.
description: 26 pages
Probaenia decipiens
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Probaenia
Probaenia decipiens

description: Probaenia decipiens (Chapuis, 1877)
 Published record. Bosque de Saúde (UΗආൺඇඇ 1948b).
 Distribution. Brazil (São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 681, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Phosphine catalyzed addition of long-chain dialkyl phosphites to electron-deficient alkenes
Creators: name: Il’in, Anton
name: Gubaev, Arthur
name: Antonova, Anna
name: Khannanov, Arthur
name: Galkin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Conjugate addition of the long chain dialkyl phosphites to electron-deficient alkenes under PBu3 catalysis afforded the corresponding phosphonates in good yields in a short reaction time. Long chain alkyl groups in the phosphites were well tolerated in this transformation. The products of this reaction are of particular interest as components of lubrication oil composition.
A Living Lab Architecture for Reproducible Shared Task Experimentation
Creators: name: Breuer, Timo
name: Schaer, Philipp
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: reproducibility; evaluation infrastructure; shared tasks
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: No existing evaluation infrastructure for shared tasks currently supports both reproducible on- and offline experiments. In this work, we present an architecture that ties together both types of experiments with a focus on reproducibility. The readers are provided with a technical description of the infrastructure and details of how to contribute their own experiments to upcoming evaluation tasks.
description: Session 6: Emerging Technologies
Additional file 2 of Veteran families with complex needs: a qualitative study of the veterans’ support system
Creators: name: Maguire, Angela M.
name: Keyser, Julieann
name: Brown, Kelly
name: Kivlahan, Daniel
name: Romaniuk, Madeline
name: Gardner, Ian R.
name: Dwyer, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Focus group protocol – service providers
Temnochalepus lugubris
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Temnochalepus
Temnochalepus lugubris

description: Temnochalepus lugubris (Chapuis, 1877)
 Published record. São Roque (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Distribution. Argentina, Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Goiás, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo), and Paraguay.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 682, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Additional file 1 of Meta-analysis of corneal endothelial changes after phacoemulsification in diabetic and non-diabetic patients
Creators: name: Yang, Yingqin
name: Chai, Hongtao
name: Ding, Zhixiang
name: Tang, Chengye
name: Liang, Yongshun
name: Li, Yihong
name: Liang, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Nickel complexes as efficient catalysts in multicomponent synthesis of tetrahydropyridine derivatives
Creators: name: Yankin, Andrei N.
name: Dmitriev, Maksim V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Ni(Salen) complexes as an efficient, homogeneous catalysts revealed a catalytic activity toward the one-pot synthesis of tetrahydropyridine derivatives through the pseudo five-component reactions of aromatic aldehydes, aromatic amines, and β-ketoesters in ethanol at room temperature. Mild reaction conditions, good yields, high diastereoseletivity, operational simplicity, and the absence of tedious separation procedures, clean reaction profiles, high atom economy, inexpensive starting materials, and environmentally benign catalyst are the key advantages of the present MCRs protocol.
The Shift to Larger Railcars for the Shipment of Grain
Creators: name: Prater, Marvin
name: O'Neil, Daniel
name: Prater, Marvin
name: O'Neil, Daniel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Production Economics
subject: railcar
subject: rail
subject: train
subject: C-114
subject: grain
subject: transportation

description: Since 1994, the lower operating costs of larger railcars (C-114 covered hopper cars) for the shipment of grain have encouraged their increased use. Most of these cost savings have accrued to the major railroads, but some of the savings have been passed on to shippers. As their use has increased, the amount of grain shipped by smaller railcars (C-113 covered hopper cars) has decreased. This shift has prompted changes in the dynamics of railroad economics, including the need for track and bridge upgrades in order to handle the heavier cars and the costs associated with those upgrades. Short-line and regional railroads are at a disadvantage compared to major railroads because they have fewer financial resources available for rail line upgrading. Nevertheless, they have been systematically upgrading their track for the movement of C-114 hopper cars. Some researchers have indicated that State subsidies to assist in upgrading rail branch lines could be used to bring more of the savings from larger cars to more farmers and to reduce maintenance costs on rural roads caused by farmers trucking grain to main-line elevators.
Educational Open Government Data in Germany: The Landscape, Status, and Quality
Creators: name: Veja, Cornelia
name: Hocker, Julian
name: Schindler, Christoph
name: Rittberger, Marc
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: open data; OGD – Open Government Data; OGP – Open Government Portals; open education; German open data portals; local government; municipality; usability
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: This paper examines the educational datasets of Open Government Portals (OGPs) in Germany. While OGPs has become an important player in making public data available, the quality and coverage are increasingly problematized. This study analyzes the quality of 28 OGPs, 18 on the city-level, seven on the state-level (the city-states of Berlin, Hamburg, and Bremen were counted as states), and three at the national level. The focus of this study is on identifying the gap in open educational data. The results show that the total number of datasets and the educational data varies very much between the portals. While the portals contain 94% ‘open’ datasets, most of the portals do not provide comprehensive usage metrics like the data download, evidence of usage in research or applications. Finally, the paper highlights the main shortcomings of the existing open data portals regarding the quality of datasets and the lack of findability and granularity.
description: Session 7: Information Infrastructure
MOESM2 of The majority of A-to-I RNA editing is not required for mammalian homeostasis
Creators: name: Chalk, Alistair
name: Taylor, Scott
name: Heraud-Farlow, Jacki
name: Walkley, Carl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Additional file 2 Dataset S1. Full histopathology report from Adar1E861A/+Ifih1-/-Adarb1+/-Gria2R/R (dHet) and Adar1E861A/E861AIfih1-/-Adarb1-/-Gria2R/R (dKO).
The effect of nonmagnetic impurities on the local density of states in s-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Miranovic, P.
name: Ichioka, M.
name: Machida, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of nonmagnetic impurities on the local density of states (LDOS) in s-wave superconductors. The quasiclassical equations of superconductivity are solved selfconsistently to show how LDOS evolves with impurity concentration. The spatially averaged zero-energy LDOS is a linear function of magnetic induction in low fields, N(E=0)=cB/H_{c2}, for all impurity concentration. The constant of proportionality "c" depends weakly on the electron mean free path. We present numerical data for differential conductance and spatial profile of zero-energy LDOS which can help in estimating the mean free path through the LDOS measurement.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures (high quality color figure available on request)
Real-time Scalable Dense Surfel Mapping
Creators: name: Wang, Kaixuan
name: Gao, Fei
name: Shen, Shaojie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a novel dense surfel mapping system that scales well in different environments with only CPU computation. Using a sparse SLAM system to estimate camera poses, the proposed mapping system can fuse intensity images and depth images into a globally consistent model. The system is carefully designed so that it can build from room-scale environments to urban-scale environments using depth images from RGB-D cameras, stereo cameras or even a monocular camera. First, superpixels extracted from both intensity and depth images are used to model surfels in the system. superpixel-based surfels make our method both run-time efficient and memory efficient. Second, surfels are further organized according to the pose graph of the SLAM system to achieve $O(1)$ fusion time regardless of the scale of reconstructed models. Third, a fast map deformation using the optimized pose graph enables the map to achieve global consistency in real-time. The proposed surfel mapping system is compared with other state-of-the-art methods on synthetic datasets. The performances of urban-scale and room-scale reconstruction are demonstrated using the KITTI dataset and autonomous aggressive flights, respectively. The code is available for the benefit of the community.
description: This is a ICRA 2019 paper. Source code available at https://github.com/HKUST-Aerial-Robotics/DenseSurfelMapping
Subharmonics and Aperiodicity in Hysteresis Loops
Creators: name: Deutsch, Joshua M.
name: Narayan, Onuttom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is possible to have hysteretic behavior for magnets that does not form simple closed loops in steady state, but must cycle multiple times before returning to its initial state. We show this by studying the zero-temperature dynamics of the 3d Edwards Anderson spin glass. The specific multiple varies from system to system and is often quite large and increases with system size. The last result suggests that the magnetization could be aperiodic in the large system limit for some realizations of randomness. It should be possible to observe this phenomena in low-temperature experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Veteran families with complex needs: a qualitative study of the veterans’ support system
Creators: name: Maguire, Angela M.
name: Keyser, Julieann
name: Brown, Kelly
name: Kivlahan, Daniel
name: Romaniuk, Madeline
name: Gardner, Ian R.
name: Dwyer, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. Interview protocol – veteran families
Oxygen and Strontium Codoping of La2NiO4: Room Temperature Phase Diagrams
Creators: name: Huecker, M.
name: Chung, K.
name: Chand, M.
name: Vogt, T.
name: Tranquada, J. M.
name: Buttrey, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed room temperature x-ray powder diffraction study on La2-xSrxNiO4+d with 0<=x<=0.12 and 0<=d<=0.13. For x=0.02, 0.04 and 0.06 the oxygen content phase diagrams of the Sr doped samples show a similar sequence of pure phases and miscibility gaps as for pure La2NiO4+d. We find a weak Sr doping dependence of the d-range for the pure LTO, LTT and HTT phases; but overall, the d-ranges of the different phases do not vary strongly for x<=0.06. Drastic changes are observed for x=0.08 and 0.12, where miscibility gaps successively disappear. For x=0.12 all oxygen doped samples are in the HTT phase. The mechanism responsible for the suppression of the phase separation seems to involves multiple factors, including the Coulomb interaction between Sr impurities and interstitial oxygens as well as the reduction of the NiO6 octahedral tilt angle. The doping dependence of the lattice parameters shows clear differences for pure Sr and pure O doping. With the exception of the LTO phase, the in-plane lattice parameters explicitly depend on the type of dopant, rather than the net hole content, p=x+2d. In contrast, the orthorhombic strain in the LTO phase as well as the c-axis length appears to depend only on p; however, in the case of the c-axis length this ''universal'' behavior turns out to be accidental. Our results also show that the chemical pressure of La-site dopants is highly anisotropic, whereas that of O interstitials appears to be more isotropic. In general, this study reveals that Sr-doped samples have to be annealed carefully to achieve d=0, and to permit the study of the intrinsic properties of La2-xSrxNiO4.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Mass-Temperature relation in $Λ$CDM and modified gravity
Creators: name: Del Popolo, Antonino
name: Pace, Francesco
name: Mota, David F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the mass-temperature relation using an improved top-hat model and a continuous formation model which takes into account the effects of the ordered angular momentum acquired through tidal-torque interaction between clusters, random angular momentum, dynamical friction, and modifications of the virial theorem to include an external pressure term usually neglected. We show that the mass-temperature relation differs from the classical self-similar behavior, $M \propto T^{3/2}$, and shows a break at $3--4$ keV, and a steepening with a decreasing cluster temperature. We then compare our mass-temperature relation with those obtained in the literature with $N$-body simulations for $f(R)$ and symmetron models. We find that the mass-temperature relation is not a good probe to test gravity theories beyond Einstein's general relativity, because the mass-temperature relation of the $Λ$CDM model is similar to that of the modified gravity theories.
description: 11 pages; 2 figures; matches the published Phys. Rev. D version
Efficient and simple synthesis of novel 1,2,3-triazolyl-linked benzimidazolone, molecular docking and evaluation of their antimicrobial activity
Creators: name: Adardour, Mohamed
name: Boutafda, Aziz
name: Hdoufane, Ismail
name: Aghraz, Abdellah
name: Hafidi, Mohamed
name: Zaballos-García, Elena
name: Cherqaoui, Driss
name: Abdesselam Baouid
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this study, a novel series of 1,2,3-triazolyl-benzimidazolone derivatives have been synthesized by click reaction of azides with benzimidazolones 2a–b. The latter compounds were prepared with excellent yields (85–97%), the structures of products were determined by spectral analysis. Then, the X-rays crystallographic analysis of compound 7a revealed the self-assembling properties. The new heterocycles were evaluated for their in vitro antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and against fungi strains. The most tested synthesized compounds showed potent antibacterial and antifungal activities against all tested strains. The compound 6c was found to be the most active, particularly, against Aspergillus niger and Penicillium sp. with the same MIC and MBC of 0.0625 mg/mL. Furthermore, in silico molecular docking studies stipulated a sign of a good correlation between experimental activity and calculated binding affinity. According to the docking results, compound 6d showed minimum binding energy and can be considered as a good antimicrobial agent.
A New Mechanism for the Alpha to Omega Martensitic Transformation in Pure Titanium
Creators: name: Trinkle, D. R.
name: Hennig, R. G.
name: Srinivasan, S. G.
name: Hatch, D. M.
name: Jones, M. D.
name: Stokes, H. T.
name: Albers, R. C.
name: Wilkins, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new direct mechanism for the pressure driven alpha to omega martensitic transformation in pure titanium. A systematic algorithm enumerates all possible mechanisms whose energy barriers are evaluated. A new, homogeneous mechanism emerges with a barrier at least four times lower than other mechanisms. This mechanism remains favorable in a simple nucleation model.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
ROCKET: Exceptionally fast and accurate time series classification using random convolutional kernels
Creators: name: Dempster, Angus
name: Petitjean, François
name: Webb, Geoffrey I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most methods for time series classification that attain state-of-the-art accuracy have high computational complexity, requiring significant training time even for smaller datasets, and are intractable for larger datasets. Additionally, many existing methods focus on a single type of feature such as shape or frequency. Building on the recent success of convolutional neural networks for time series classification, we show that simple linear classifiers using random convolutional kernels achieve state-of-the-art accuracy with a fraction of the computational expense of existing methods.
description: 27 pages, 23 figures
The Role of Fintech Platforms in Expanding Access to Carbon Credit Markets
Creators: name: Ramadugu, Ramakrishna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 410101
subject: Carbon sequestration science

description: Financial technologies integrated into the carbon credit marketplace can help improve access and efficiency, particularly for stakeholders in developing countries. Carbon markets, which are critical in climate change mitigation, have been plagued by high transaction costs, fragmentation, and limited access. Fintech platforms offer innovative technologies that solve these problems through the reduction of coordination costs, enhancement of transparency, and improvement in liquidity. The contribution of FinTech platforms in promoting access to these carbon credit markets is investigated in this paper through gauging their contribution with regard to small-scale projects in carbon, assessing how they are integrated with blockchain technology, and furthering the cause of financial inclusion. The paper illustrates, through case studies and analyses, how FinTech platforms can facilitate easier and inclusive participation in the carbon credit market. The paper considers the future trend, regulatory considerations, and how fintech could use carbon credits to change their face in emerging markets.
Potenziale von Open Educational Resources in der Informationswissenschaft?
Creators: name: Kullmann, Sylvia
name: Hiebl, Johannes
name: Heck, Tamara
name: Rittberger, Marc
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Open Educational Resources; OER; Informationswissenschaft; Hochschullehre
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Open Educational Resources (OER) werden durch ihre offene Lizenzierung und den damit verbundenen Möglichkeiten zur Nachnutzung Potenziale zur Verbes- serung von Lern-/Lehrsituationen zugeschrieben. In unserer Mixed-Methods-Studie erheben wir die Einschätzung zum Nutzen von OER für die Lehrpraxis von Lehrenden der deutschsprachigen Informationswissenschaft. Außerdem fragen wir nach Umsetzungsmöglichkeiten eines gemeinsamen OER-Pools und den Einstellungen zu gemeinschaftlichen Erstellungsprozessen von Lern-/Lehrmaterial. Im folgenden Posterbeitrag werden erste Ergebnisse einer qualitativen Befragung ausgewählter Lehrender vorgestellt, die Basis für eine darauf aufbauende quantitative Befragung unter Lehrenden der deutschsprachigen Informationswissenschaft ist.
description: Session 7: Information Infrastructure
Image retrieval approach based on local texture information derived from predefined patterns and spatial domain information
Creators: name: Hor, Nazgol
name: Fekri-Ershad, Shervan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the development of Information technology and communication, a large part of the databases is dedicated to images and videos. Thus retrieving images related to a query image from a large database has become an important area of research in computer vision. Until now, there are various methods of image retrieval that try to define image contents by texture, color or shape properties. In this paper, a method is presented for image retrieval based on a combination of local texture information derived from two different texture descriptors. First, the color channels of the input image are separated. The texture information is extracted using two descriptors such as evaluated local binary patterns and predefined pattern units. After extracting the features, the similarity matching is done based on distance criteria. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated in terms of precision and recall on the Simplicity database. The comparative results showed that the proposed approach offers higher precision rate than many known methods.
description: Faculty of computer engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic azad university, Najafabad, Iran
MOESM1 of The majority of A-to-I RNA editing is not required for mammalian homeostasis
Creators: name: Chalk, Alistair
name: Taylor, Scott
name: Heraud-Farlow, Jacki
name: Walkley, Carl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1 (related to Figure 3). Comparison of gene expression signatures by genotype; data from Panel 3A. Analysis of transcriptional signatures in the 12 week old male brain of each genotype. n=3 independent samples per genotype. The increased expression of the transcripts highlighted in blue is shared between murine and human ADAR1 mutants. (A) Y-axis has the gene expression comparison of the Adar2-/- vs the dHet; x-axis has the gene expression comparison of the Adar1E861A/E861A vs WT. Gene expression changes dependent on Adar1 loss occur on the x axis, those dependent on the loss of Adar2 on the y axis. (B) Adar2-/-compared to Adar1E861A/E861A Adar2-/- (dKO); (C) Adar1E861A/E861A compared to Adar1E861A/E861A Adar2-/- (dKO). Figure S2. Comparison of the gene expression signatures by genotypes; data derived from comparisons in Panel 2A. Figure S3 (related to Figure 4). Altered sites identified in analysis of Adar1E861A/E861A Adarb1-/- (dKO); related to Panel 4B. Analysis of sites identified as altered compared to ref seq or batch control in the dKO samples. Individual sites with IGV screenshots and the full list of sites with variants identified in analysis of the double KO samples.
Additional file 4 of Veteran families with complex needs: a qualitative study of the veterans’ support system
Creators: name: Maguire, Angela M.
name: Keyser, Julieann
name: Brown, Kelly
name: Kivlahan, Daniel
name: Romaniuk, Madeline
name: Gardner, Ian R.
name: Dwyer, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 4. Saturation assessment of inductive thematic analysis
Additional file 3 of Dissemination of public health research to prevent non-communicable diseases: a scoping review
Creators: name: Turon, Heidi
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Finch, Meghan
name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Naughton, Shaan
name: O’Connor, Sean R
name: Renda, Ana
name: Webb, Emily
name: Doherty, Emma
name: Howse, Eloise
name: Harrison, Cheryce L
name: Love, Penelope
name: Smith, Natasha
name: Sutherland, Rachel
name: Yoong, Sze Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Cosmic distance-duality as probe of exotic physics and acceleration
Creators: name: Bassett, Bruce A.
name: Kunz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In cosmology, distances based on standard candles (e.g. supernovae) and standard rulers (e.g. baryon oscillations) agree as long as three conditions are met: (1) photon number is conserved, (2) gravity is described by a metric theory with (3) photons travelling on unique null geodesics. This is the content of distance-duality (the reciprocity relation) which can be violated by exotic physics. Here we analyse the implications of the latest cosmological data sets for distance-duality. While broadly in agreement and confirming acceleration we find a 2-sigma violation caused by excess brightening of SN-Ia at z > 0.5, perhaps due to lensing magnification bias. This brightening has been interpreted as evidence for a late-time transition in the dark energy but because it is not seen in the d_A data we argue against such an interpretation. Our results do, however, rule out significant SN-Ia evolution and extinction: the "replenishing" grey-dust model with no cosmic acceleration is excluded at more than 4-sigma despite this being the best-fit to SN-Ia data alone, thereby illustrating the power of distance-duality even with current data sets.
description: 6 pages, 4 colour figures. Version accepted as a Rapid Communication in PRD
Sumitrosis reichardti
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Sumitrosis
Sumitrosis reichardti

description: Sumitrosis reichardti (Uhmann, 1968)
 Published record. Magda (UΗආൺඇඇ 1968).
 Distribution. Brazil (São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 682, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
MOESM2 of Autism and family involvement in the right to education in the EU: policy mapping in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany
Creators: name: Kessel, Robin Van
name: Roman-Urrestarazu, Andres
name: Ruigrok, Amber
name: Holt, Rosemary
name: Commers, Matt
name: Hoekstra, Rosa
name: Czabanowska, Katarzyna
name: Brayne, Carol
name: Baron-Cohen, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. An overview of the countries under study with regards to demographics, autism prevalence, and SEN policy. Description: BA = Bavaria; NRW = North Rhein Westphalia; S = Saxony; LS = Lower Saxony; FL = Flanders; WA = Wallonia; GC = The German Speaking Community in Belgium. * Dutch population size was found using data from Eurostat [32], the size of the LÃ¤nder was reported by the German Statistics Office [34], and the Belgian population size was reported by the Belgian Federal Government [33]. ** Autism prevalence rates in the Netherlands were reported by Roelfsema and colleagues [20], in Germany by Bachmann and colleagues [35], and in Belgium by Dereu and colleagues [36].
Origin of Scaling Behavior of Protein Packing Density: A Sequential Monte Carlo Study of Compact Long Chain Polymers
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinfeng
name: Chen, Rong
name: Tang, Chao
name: Liang, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Single domain proteins are thought to be tightly packed. The introduction of voids by mutations is often regarded as destabilizing. In this study we show that packing density for single domain proteins decreases with chain length. We find that the radius of gyration provides poor description of protein packing but the alpha contact number we introduce here characterize proteins well. We further demonstrate that protein-like scaling relationship between packing density and chain length is observed in off-lattice self-avoiding walks. A key problem in studying compact chain polymer is the attrition problem: It is difficult to generate independent samples of compact long self-avoiding walks. We develop an algorithm based on the framework of sequential Monte Carlo and succeed in generating populations of compact long chain off-lattice polymers up to length $N=2,000$. Results based on analysis of these chain polymers suggest that maintaining high packing density is only characteristic of short chain proteins. We found that the scaling behavior of packing density with chain length of proteins is a generic feature of random polymers satisfying loose constraint in compactness. We conclude that proteins are not optimized by evolution to eliminate packing voids.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures. Accepted by J. Chem. Phys
Truth Revelation in Approximately Efficient Combinatorial Auctions
Creators: name: Lehmann, Daniel
name: O'Callaghan, Liadan Ita
name: Shoham, Yoav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.1.6;I.2.8;J.4

description: Some important classical mechanisms considered in Microeconomics and Game Theory require the solution of a difficult optimization problem. This is true of mechanisms for combinatorial auctions, which have in recent years assumed practical importance, and in particular of the gold standard for combinatorial auctions, the Generalized Vickrey Auction (GVA). Traditional analysis of these mechanisms - in particular, their truth revelation properties - assumes that the optimization problems are solved precisely. In reality, these optimization problems can usually be solved only in an approximate fashion. We investigate the impact on such mechanisms of replacing exact solutions by approximate ones. Specifically, we look at a particular greedy optimization method. We show that the GVA payment scheme does not provide for a truth revealing mechanism. We introduce another scheme that does guarantee truthfulness for a restricted class of players. We demonstrate the latter property by identifying natural properties for combinatorial auctions and showing that, for our restricted class of players, they imply that truthful strategies are dominant. Those properties have applicability beyond the specific auction studied.
description: Submitted to a Journal. A preliminary version appeared in EC'99
Random walks of molecular motors arising from diffusional encounters with immobilized filaments
Creators: name: Nieuwenhuizen, Theo M.
name: Klumpp, Stefan
name: Lipowsky, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Movements of molecular motors on cytoskeletal filaments are described by directed walks on a line. Detachment from this line is allowed to occur with a small probability. Motion in the surrounding fluid is described by symmetric random walks. Effects of detachment and reattachment are calculated by an analytical solution of the master equation in two and three dimensions. Results are obtained for the fraction of bound motors, their average velocity and displacement. The diffusion coefficient parallel to the filament becomes anomalously large since detachment and subsequent reattachment, in the presence of directed motion of the bound motors, leads to a broadening of the density distribution. The occurrence of protofilaments on a microtubule is modeled by internal states of the binding sites. After a transient time all protofilaments become equally populated.
description: 20 pages Phys Rev E format + 11 figures
Additional file 5 of Veteran families with complex needs: a qualitative study of the veterans’ support system
Creators: name: Maguire, Angela M.
name: Keyser, Julieann
name: Brown, Kelly
name: Kivlahan, Daniel
name: Romaniuk, Madeline
name: Gardner, Ian R.
name: Dwyer, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 5. Partners in Recovery peer-reviewed literature
Hot, dense He II outflows during the 2017 outburst of the X-ray transient Swift J1357.2-0933
Creators: name: Charles, Phil
name: Matthews, James H.
name: Buckley, David A. H.
name: Gandhi, Poshak
name: Kotze, Enrico
name: Paice, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-resolved SALT spectra of the short-period, dipping X-ray transient, Swift J1357.2-0933, during its 2017 outburst has revealed broad Balmer and HeII4686 absorption features, blue-shifted by ~600 km/s. Remarkably these features are also variable on the ~500s dipping period, indicating their likely association with structure in the inner accretion disc. We interpret this as arising in a dense, hot (>~30,000K) outflowing wind seen at very high inclination, and draw comparisons with other accretion disc corona sources. We argue against previous distance estimates of 1.5 kpc and favour a value >~6 kpc, implying an X-ray luminosity L_X>~4x10^{36} erg/s$. Hence it is not a very faint X-ray transient. Our preliminary 1D Monte-Carlo radiative transfer and photoionization calculations support this interpretation, as they imply a high intrinsic L_X, a column density N_H>~10^{24} cm^{-2} and a low covering factor for the wind. Our study shows that Swift J1357.2-0933 is truly remarkable amongst the cohort of luminous, galactic X-ray binaries, showing the first example of He II absorption, the first (and only) variable dip period and is possibly the first black hole 'accretion disc corona' candidate.
description: MNRAS Letters in press. Updated to match published version
MOESM1 of Autism and family involvement in the right to education in the EU: policy mapping in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany
Creators: name: Kessel, Robin Van
name: Roman-Urrestarazu, Andres
name: Ruigrok, Amber
name: Holt, Rosemary
name: Commers, Matt
name: Hoekstra, Rosa
name: Czabanowska, Katarzyna
name: Brayne, Carol
name: Baron-Cohen, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. An overview of the demographics of the countries under study. Description: BA = Bavaria; NRW = North Rhein Westphalia; S = Saxony; LS = Lower Saxony; FL = Flanders; WA = Wallonia; GC = The German Speaking Community in Belgium. * Dutch population size was found using data from Eurostat [32], the size of the LÃ¤nder was reported by the German Statistics Office [34], and the Belgian population size was reported by the Belgian Federal Government [33]. ** Autism prevalence rates in the Netherlands were reported by Roelfsema and colleagues [20], in Germany by Bachmann and colleagues [35], and in Belgium by Dereu and colleagues [36].
A simple and efficient approach for the preparation of dihydroxanthyletin, xanthyletin, decursinol and marmesin
Creators: name: Kommera, Rajkumar
name: China Raju Bhimapaka
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A simple and efficient approach has been developed for the preparation of coumarin natural products such as dihydroxanthyletin, xanthyletin, decursinol and marmesin starting from commercially available 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde with very good yields. Wittig homologation and Claisen rearrangement are the protocols used to achieve these molecules.
Forschungsdatenmanagement in Brandenburg (FDM-BB): Aufbau einer Landesinitiative
Creators: name: Neuroth, Heike
name: Hartmann, Niklas
name: Straka, Janine
name: Radtke, Ina
name: Wuttke, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Forschungsdatenmanagement; FDM; Bundeslandinitiative; FDM-BB
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Bundeslandinitiativen mit dem Schwerpunkt Forschungsdatenmanagement ( FDM ) spielen neben der Nationalen Forschungsdateninfrastruktur ( NFDI ) eine wichtige Rolle, um Kompetenzen, Beratungsangebote, technologische Dienstleistungen und dergleichen „in die Fläche zu bringen“. Der Beitrag stellt am Beispiel FDM-BB vor, wie in wissenschaftsgeleiteter Weise Handlungsempfehlungen erarbeitet und die Entwicklung einer Landesstrategie zu Forschungsdatenmanagement unterstützt werden kann. Mit einer solchen Strategie sollen alle brandenburgischen Hochschulen – unter Berücksichtigung des Diskussionsund Entwicklungsstandes der außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen – in zwei Bereichen befähigt werden: (1) dem Aufbau von FDM -Aktivitäten vor Ort und (2) der kooperativen (Weiter-) Entwicklung gemeinsamer FDM -Dienste. Damit wird die Anschlussfähigkeit der brandenburgischen Hochschulen zu den nationalen Entwicklungen ( NFDI ) und der European Open Science Cloud ( EOSC ) hergestellt und das koordinierte Vorgehen der Einrichtungen unterstützt.
description: Session 7: Information Infrastructure
Health costs, factor productivity and foreign direct investment flows
Creators: name: Chen, Guo
name: Chen, Guo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Health Economics and Policy
Public Economics

description: In this study, we evaluate the effects of health costs on FDI (foreign direct investment) inflows based on a two-stage panel data model using both low- and middle-income and high-income countries data from 1995 to 2010. We hypothesize that total health expenditure is a proxy of direct cost of health and TFP (total factor productivity) is a proxy of indirect cost of health. We first estimate TFP based on an estimation of Cobb-Douglas production function. Then in the first stage model, we obtain the health elasticity of TFP, that is, the effect of health on TFP. In the second stage model, we regress FDI inflow on total health expenditure and TFP after controlling for other factors. The effect of direct cost of health on FDI inflow is captured by the coefficient estimate of total health expenditure. The effect of indirect cost of health on FDI inflow is obtained by multiplying the elasticity of FDI inflow with respect to TFP and the health elasticity of TFP. Our results suggest that overall both direct and indirect cost of health have significant and positive impact on FDI inflows. A 1% increase in health expenditure is associated with a 1.8% increase in FDI inflow and a 1% increase in life expectancy is associated with FDI inflow increase of 1.4%. But differences do exist among low- and middle-income countries and high-income countries.
description: Advisor: Glenn Pederson
Segregation and Phase Inversion in a Simple Granular System
Creators: name: Awazu, Akinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The segregation and the phase inversion are investigated through a simple granular system which consists of only two inelastic hard spheres in a square box with an energy source. With the variation of the coefficient of restitution, the mass ratio between two spheres or the box size, we show that two types of segregated states and crossover between them are realized in such a small simple system.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Uroplata acuta Uhmann 1968
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Uroplata
Uroplata acuta

description: Uroplata acuta Uhmann, 1968
 Published record. Aracatuba-Rio Jacarecatinga (UΗආൺඇඇ 1968).
 Distribution. Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 682, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055