cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Steam and condensate system in Greenmill
Creators: name: Gauthier, Olivier
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014

description: Due to a recurring problem with the old steam and condensate return system in the
greenmill, Century Aluminum Sebree (formally known as Alcan) decided to redesign the system
to eliminate part of the low pressure system that is no longer in used. Now there are three
condensate feeds to the condensate return. First there is a condensate feed from the press room
that was used for the steam heaters which have been abandoned for years now. Second, the
condensate feed that runs from the walkway from the pitch tanks all the way past the deaerator
tank in the boiler room down to the condensate return tank. This carries all condensate for the
outside steam lines. This line is originally tied into the condensate receiver tank on the third floor
in the pitch valve room. Eventually this line was tied to the actual condensate return system. The
third condensate feed is from the batch mixer room and other steam traps to the condensate
receiver tank and runs down past the deaerator creating the only condensate line to the deaerator
and boilers.
The goal of this senior design project is to increase the efficiency of the condensate return
system by redesigning some of the components on the condensate return tank, which includes
installing a fan system to cool off the flash steam down within a few degree of the saturation
temperature and modifying part of the condensate return pipe/ insulation throughout the steam
system. By creating more condensate inside the tank, through small modifications, the efficiency
should increase and the boiling cost should decrease.
Additional file 3 of In vivo imaging of immediate early gene expression dynamics segregates neuronal ensemble of memories of dual events
Creators: name: Meenakshi, P.
name: Kumar, S.
name: Balaji, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S3. Seizure induced expression of IEG coupled fluorescence is described by first order consecutive kinetics: (a) Schematic of IEG induction to bicuculline administration and following its dynamics in an anesthetised transgenic mouse through in-vivo imaging of the retrosplenial cortex (RSc). (b) Select regions of interest centred around cells #39, #41, #46 and #5, are arranged as time series show the change in fluorescence across the entire cell nuclei. (c) Quantitative measure of cellular response extracted from the time series images through custom built software for four representative cells are shown as open circles. The open circles are obtained using the workflow (SFig. 1) and represent the activity of a neuron at a given time. The red line is the fit of this activity to Eq. 1. Blue dotted line extends the solid red line to the activity of the cell outside of the imaging time frame as predicted by our model. See table 3 for fit parameter details.
Amphora arenaria Donkin 1858
Creators: name: Joh, Gyeongje
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora arenaria

description: 57. Amphora arenaria Donkin (Figs 101, 110, 207–210)
 Synonym: Amphora arenaria var. typica Cleve.
 Type locality: Along the southern portion of Northumberland shore, England.
 References: Witkowski et al. 2000, p. 130, pl. 168, fig. 14; Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007, p. 435, fig. 188; Hein et al. 2008, p. 41, pl. 19, figs 1, 2; Lobban et al. 2012, p. 297, pl. 53, figs 5, 6, pl. 54, figs 1, 2.
 Morphometrics: Valves 84–95 (52–118) μm long, 17–24 (8–18) μm wide, and transapical striae 22–23 (20–26) in 10 μm.
 Remarks: Amphora arenaria is very close to A. obtusa Gregory in morphology and dimensions, but the former lacks intercalary bands in the girdle and carries a narrow girdle band, in addition to a slightly sinuate ventral margin, whereas the latter contains has straight margins (Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007, Lobban et al. 2012). The two species exhibit a large difference in strial density, but broadly overlap in the range of 21–28 in 10 μm. However, it is difficult to distinguish according to strial density (Lobban et al. 2012).
 This taxon is widespread on the coasts of European Atlantic Ocean (Witkowski et al. 2000), and is frequently found in warmer oceans: Sesoko Island of Okinawa, Japan (Nagumo & Mayama 2000), the Florida Bay (Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007), the Bahamas of the southeastern Florida (Hein et al. 2008), and Guam and Chuuk Lagoon of the western Pacific Ocean (Lobban et al. 2012, Park et al. 2018). It is distributed along the tropical and subtropical coasts. In South Korea, it is rarely epiphytic on seaweeds along the Seogwipo coast in Jeju Island.
description: Published as part of Joh, Gyeongje, 2021, Distribution and frequent occurrence of diatom taxa (Bacillariophyta) inhabiting warmer oceans in Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, southernmost Korea, pp. 1-67 in Phytotaxa 517 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.517.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8061058
An efficient cloud scheduler design supporting preemptible instances
Creators: name: García, Álvaro López
name: Fernández-del-Castillo, Enol
name: Plasencia, Isabel Campos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Maximizing resource utilization by performing an efficient resource provisioning is a key factor for any cloud provider: commercial actors can maximize their revenues, whereas scientific and non-commercial providers can maximize their infrastructure utilization. Traditionally, batch systems have allowed data centers to fill their resources as much as possible by using backfilling and similar techniques. However, in an IaaS cloud, where virtual machines are supposed to live indefinitely, or at least as long as the user is able to pay for them, these policies are not easily implementable. In this work we present a new scheduling algorithm for IaaS providers that is able to support preemptible instances, that can be stopped by higher priority requests without introducing large modifications in the current cloud schedulers. This scheduler enables the implementation of new cloud usage and payment models that allow more efficient usage of the resources and potential new revenue sources for commercial providers. We also study the correctness and the performace overhead of the proposed scheduler agains existing solutions.
Long-range interacting rotators: connection with the mean--field approximation
Creators: name: Tamarit, Francisco
name: Anteneodo, Celia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the equilibrium properties of a chain of ferromagnetically coupled rotators which interact through a force that decays as $r^{-α}$ where r is the interparticle distance and $α\ge 0$. Our model contains as particular cases the mean field limit ($α=0$) and the first-neighbor model ($α\to \infty$). By integrating the equations of motion we obtain the microcanonical time averages of both the magnetization and the kinetic energy. Concerning the long-range order, we detect three different regimes at low energies, depending on whether $α$ belongs to the intervals $[0,1)$, $(1,2)$ or $(2,\infty)$. Moreover, for $0 \le α< 1$, the microcanonical averages agree, after a simple scaling, with those obtained in the canonical ensemble for the mean-field XY model. This correspondence offers a mathematically tractable and computationally economic way of dealing with systems governed by slowly decaying long-range interactions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
An efficient ADMM algorithm for high dimensional precision matrix estimation via penalized quadratic loss
Creators: name: Wang, Cheng
name: Jiang, Binyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 15B99, 62H12, 90C06, 90C25

description: The estimation of high dimensional precision matrices has been a central topic in statistical learning. However, as the number of parameters scales quadratically with the dimension $p$, many state-of-the-art methods do not scale well to solve problems with a very large $p$. In this paper, we propose a very efficient algorithm for precision matrix estimation via penalized quadratic loss functions. Under the high dimension low sample size setting, the computation complexity of our algorithm is linear in both the sample size and the number of parameters. Such a computation complexity is in some sense optimal, as it is the same as the complexity needed for computing the sample covariance matrix. Numerical studies show that our algorithm is much more efficient than other state-of-the-art methods when the dimension $p$ is very large.
description: 18 pages, 2 tables and 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Transplantation of neural precursors generated from spinal progenitor cells reduces inflammation in spinal cord injury via NF-κB pathway inhibition
Creators: name: Kristyna Karova
name: Wainwright, John
name: Machova-Urdzikova, Lucia
name: Rishikaysh Pisal
name: Meic Schmidt
name: Jendelova, Pavla
name: Jhanwar-Uniyal, Meena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: SPC-01 graft. Transplanted cells were stained with human marker Ku80 to visualize the graft within spinal cord tissue. SPC-01 cells are indicated with white arrows (A). Grafts of SPC-01 cells formed dense clusters outlined in black, which were clearly distinguishable in both cresyl violet staining (B) and NFkB (p65) DAB staining (C). (PDF 755 kb)
A three dimensional modification of the Gaussian number field
Creators: name: Haluška, Ján
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12J05, 12D99, 11R52

description: For vectors in $\mathbb{E}_3$ we introduce an associative, commutative and distributive multiplication. We describe the related algebraic and geometrical properties, and hint some applications. Based on properties of hyperbolic (Clifford) complex numbers, we prove that the resulting algebra $\mathbb{T}$ is an associative algebra over a field and contains a subring isomorphic to hyperbolic complex numbers. Moreover, the algebra $\mathbb{T}$ is isomorphic to direct product $\mathbb{C} \times \mathbb{R}$, and so it contains a subalgebra isomorphic to the Gaussian complex plane.
description: 23 pages
Additional file 2 of In vivo imaging of immediate early gene expression dynamics segregates neuronal ensemble of memories of dual events
Creators: name: Meenakshi, P.
name: Kumar, S.
name: Balaji, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Left image is an optical section of cfos-shGFP at 90 mins, Right image shows the ROIs that are identified, centred and their background cleared.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0599
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0599, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0599, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Amphora bigibba Grunow
Creators: name: Joh, Gyeongje
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora bigibba

description: 58. Amphora bigibba Grunow (Figs 135–137)
 Type locality: Celebes.
 Reference: Navarro 1982b, p. 322, fig. 17.
 Morphometrics: Valves 25 (25–39) μm long, 4 (4–7) μm wide, transapical striae 18 (18–20) in 10 μm.
 Remarks: Amphora bigibba has been reported along the Brazilian coasts (Andrade & Teixeira 1957, Procopiak et al. 2006), and in Puerto Rico (Navarro 1982b), in Fiji (Foged 1987), Palawan of Philippines (Podzorski & Håkansson 1987), the Gulf of Mexico (Krayesky et al. 2009), Yap and Guam (Navarro & Lobban 2009), and Cape Verde Islands in the Atlantic Ocean off the western Africa (Stidolph et al. 2012). In South Korea, it is rare in the Seogwipo coastal area in Jeju Island.
description: Published as part of Joh, Gyeongje, 2021, Distribution and frequent occurrence of diatom taxa (Bacillariophyta) inhabiting warmer oceans in Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, southernmost Korea, pp. 1-67 in Phytotaxa 517 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.517.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8061058
title: Candidature projet APC_MONMAG-L’approche par compétences : un instrument de la mondialisation à l’épreuve des réformes au Maghreb-2015
Creators: name: LEST (UMR 7317)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Projet APC-MONMAG-L’approche par compétences : un instrument de la mondialisation à l’épreuve des réformes au Maghreb, porté par Eric Verdier (LEST), en 2014.
Additional file 1 of In vivo imaging of immediate early gene expression dynamics segregates neuronal ensemble of memories of dual events
Creators: name: Meenakshi, P.
name: Kumar, S.
name: Balaji, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Extraction of fluorescence values. (a) Workflow describing the steps for data extraction. (b) Left: Snapshot of field of view at 90 mins. Yellow circle and inset top represent one neuron. Top inset: Optical sections of the neuron at different Z positions in a stack. Bottom: Gaussian fit to obtain mean pixel intensity or fluorescence of a neuron at a given time point. The open circles represent the mean pixel intensity of the neuron at a slice/Z position. The red line represents the Gaussian fitting of mean pixel intensity as a function of Z position.
The Mystery of Flavor
Creators: name: Peccei, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After outlining some of the issues surrounding the flavor problem, I present three speculative ideas on the origin of families. In turn, families are conjectured to arise from an underlying preon dynamics; from random dynamics at very short distances; or as a result of compactification in higher-dimensional theories. Examples and limitations of each of these speculative scenarios are discussed. The twin roles that family symmetries and GUT's can have on the spectrum of quarks and leptons is emphasized, along with the dominant role that the top mass is likely to play in the dynamics of mass generation.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures, latex document
Additional file 2: of Comorbid tobacco and other substance use and symptoms of anxiety and depression among hospitalised orthopaedic trauma patients
Creators: name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Baker, Amanda
name: Attia, John
name: Balogh, Zsolt
name: Lott, Natalie
name: Palazzi, Kerrin
name: Naylor, Justine
name: Harris, Ian
name: Doran, Christopher
name: George, Johnson
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Skelton, Eliza
name: Bonevski, Billie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplement 2. Title of data: Cronbachâ s alpha statistics, Description of data: Cronbachâ s alpha statistics for established survey. (DOCX 45 kb)
Additional file 1 of The report of anthocyanins in the betalain-pigmented genus Hylocereus is not well evidenced and is not a strong basis to refute the mutual exclusion paradigm
Creators: name: Pucker, Boas
name: Singh, Hidam Bishworjit
name: Kumari, Monika
name: Khan, Mohammad Imtiyaj
name: Brockington, Samuel F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Phylogenetic trees of anthocyanin biosynthesis sequences and putative MYB sequences detected in our pitaya transcriptome assemblies.
Additional file 1 of Informal care and the impact on depression and anxiety among Swedish adults: a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Stratmann, Marlene
name: Forsell, Yvonne
name: Möller, Jette
name: Liang, Yajun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The association of informal caregiving with clinically diagnosed depression and anxiety in those who answered the 10-year follow-up questionnaire in wave 3 (n = 5106*).
Amphora bigibba var. interrupta Cleve 1895
Creators: name: Joh, Gyeongje
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora bigibba
Amphora bigibba var. interrupta (grunow) cleve

description: 59. Amphora bigibba var. interrupta (Grunow) Cleve (Figs 121, 122)
 Basionym: Amphora binodis var. interrupta Grunow.
 Type locality: Campeche Bank.
 References: Witkowski et al. 2000, p. 131, pl. 163, figs 27–30; Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007, p. 414, figs 84, 95.
 Morphometrics: Valves 28–40 (20–46) μm long, 5–6 (5–7) μm wide, and transapical striae 20–22 (21–25) in 10 μm.
 Remarks: No transapical striae exist on valve in the middle dorsally. Amphora bigibba var. interrupta is widespread along the coasts of warmer oceans (Witkowski et al. 2000), the Florida Bay (Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007), the Bahamas (Hein et al. 2008), the coast of Thailand (Kokociński et al. 2009), and the coast of Baja California Peninsula of Mexico (Siqueiros-Beltrones & Argumedo-Hernández 2015). This taxon is also a subtropical taxon found in the warmer oceans as the nominate variety, Amphora bigibba. It was rarely epiphytic along the Seogwipo coast in Jeju Island, and represents a new record for South Korea.
description: Published as part of Joh, Gyeongje, 2021, Distribution and frequent occurrence of diatom taxa (Bacillariophyta) inhabiting warmer oceans in Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, southernmost Korea, pp. 1-67 in Phytotaxa 517 (1) on pages 36-38, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.517.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8061058
Energy localization in an atomic chain with a topological soliton
Creators: name: Timm, L.
name: Weimer, H.
name: Santos, L.
name: Mehlstäubler, T.E.
Publisher: name: College Park, MD : APS
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Defects
subject: Delocalizations
subject: Energy localization
subject: Energy transport
subject: Environmental parameter
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Topological defects in low-dimensional nonlinear systems feature a sliding-to-pinning transition of relevance for a variety of scenarios, ranging from biophysics to nano- A nd solid-state physics. We find that the dynamics after a local excitation results in a highly nontrivial energy transport in the presence of a topological defect, characterized by a strongly enhanced energy localization in the pinning regime. Moreover, we show that the energy flux in ion crystals with a defect can be sensitively regulated by experimentally accessible environmental parameters. Whereas nonlinear resonances can cause an enhanced long-time energy delocalization, robust energy localization persists for distinct parameter ranges, even for long evolution times and large local excitations.
Parallelized and Vectorized Tracking Using Kalman Filters with CMS Detector Geometry and Events
Creators: name: Cerati, Giuseppe
name: Elmer, Peter
name: Gravelle, Brian
name: Kortelainen, Matti
name: Krutelyov, Vyacheslav
name: Lantz, Steven
name: Lefebvre, Matthieu
name: Masciovecchio, Mario
name: McDermott, Kevin
name: Norris, Boyana
name: Hall, Allison Reinsvold
name: Riley, Daniel
name: Tadel, Matevz
name: Wittich, Peter
name: Wuerthwein, Frank
name: Yagil, Avi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN will be characterized by greater pileup of events and higher occupancy, making the track reconstruction even more computationally demanding. Existing algorithms at the LHC are based on Kalman filter techniques with proven excellent physics performance under a variety of conditions. Starting in 2014, we have been developing Kalman-filter-based methods for track finding and fitting adapted for many-core SIMD processors that are becoming dominant in high-performance systems. This paper summarizes the latest extensions to our software that allow it to run on the realistic CMS-2017 tracker geometry using CMSSW-generated events, including pileup. The reconstructed tracks can be validated against either the CMSSW simulation that generated the hits, or the CMSSW reconstruction of the tracks. In general, the code's computational performance has continued to improve while the above capabilities were being added. We demonstrate that the present Kalman filter implementation is able to reconstruct events with comparable physics performance to CMSSW, while providing generally better computational performance. Further plans for advancing the software are discussed.
Characterization data of reference cement CEM III/A 42.5N used for priority program DFG SPP 2005 “Opus Fluidum Futurum – Rheology of reactive, multiscale, multiphase construction materials”
Creators: name: Lu, Z.C.
name: Haist, M.
name: Ivanov, D.
name: Jakob, C.
name: Jansen, D.
name: Schmid, M.
name: Kißling, P.A.
name: Leinitz, S.
name: Link, J.
name: Mechtcherine, V.
name: Neubauer, J.
name: Plank, J.
name: Schmidt, W.
name: Schilde, C.
name: Schröfl, C.
name: Sowoidnich, T.
name: Stephan, D.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cement
subject: Characterization
subject: DFG SPP 2005
subject: Slag
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Two types of cements were selected as the reference cement in the priority program 2005 of the German Research Foundation (DFG SPP 2005). A thorough characterization of CEM I 42.5 R has been made in a recent publication [1]. In this paper, the characterization data of the other reference cement CEM III/A 42.5 N are presented from the aspects of chemical and mineralogical compositions as well as physical and chemical properties. The characterization data of the slag, which is the second main constituent of this specific cement besides the clinker, are presented independently. For all data received, the mean values and the corresponding errors were calculated. The data shall be used for the ongoing research within the priority program. Also, researchers from outside this priority program can benefit from these data if the same materials are used.
The Spin Structure of a Polarized Photon
Creators: name: Bass, Steven D.
name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: Schmidt, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the first moment of the spin-dependent structure function $g_1^γ(x,Q^2)$ of a real photon vanishes independent of the momentum transfer $Q^2$ it is probed with. This result is non-perturbative: it holds to all orders in perturbation theory in abelian and non-abelian gauge theory and at every twist.
description: LaTex, 13 pages
T2K results on neutrino cross-sections
Creators: name: Shilin, Liu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neutrino Properties
Cross Section

description: Parallel Talk presented at the XX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes - Venice 23-27 October 2023 

 

Abstract:

Precise knowledge of how neutrinos interact with matter is essential for measuring neutrino oscillations in long-baseline experiments. At T2K, the near detector complex measures neutrino interactions to constrain cross-section models for oscillation studies and to characterise the beam flux. The near detector complex provides a platform for performing neutrino-nucleon cross section measurements. The design of the ND280 near detector allows for a variety of cross section measurements on different targets to be performed. The additional WAGASCI near detector at a different off-axis angle features an increased Water/Carbon target ratio. Finally, the on-axis INGRID detector can be combined with ND280 and WAGASCI to measure the cross-section at different neutrino energies and to further constrain the nuclear models for different targets.Recent cross section measurements from the near detector complex will be presented. The latest measurements of pion production in ND280, including measurements of transverse pion kinematics, and an improved analysis of coherent pion production making use of an anti-neutrino sample for the first time, will be shown. The first measurement of cross section without pions in the final state at the WAGASCI off-axis angle will be presented, as well as the first combined measurement of ND280 and INGRID allowing the first simultaneous measurement of cross-section at different neutrino off-axis angles, energies and different detectors on the same flux.
Amphora cingulata Cleve 1875
Creators: name: Joh, Gyeongje
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora cingulata

description: 60. Amphora cingulata Cleve (Figs 142, 143, 213–215)
 Synonym: Amphora ocellata var. cingulata Cleve.
 Type locality: G. v. Mexico
 References: Peragallo and Peragallo 1897–1908, p. 219, pl. 48, fig. 3, pl. 49, figs 5–7; Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007, p. 436, fig. 189; Stidolph et al. 2012, pl. 2, figs 53, 54.
 Morphometrics: Valves 74–77 (70–87) μm long, 13–14.9 (11.5–12.5) μm wide, and transapical striae 23–25 (22–24) in 10 μm.
 Remarks: This taxon is similar to Amphora ocellata Donkin in valve morphology, but A. cingulata has a more arcuate dorsal margin and more distinct puncta. In addition, it also resembles A. obtusa Gregory and A. arenaria Donkin in valve outlines but it differs from them by having several widely spaced striae at the central portion of the dorsal side of the valve like a kind of stauros (Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007).
 Amphora cingulata was reported in the coasts of France (Peragallo & Peragallo1897–1908), Palawan of Philippines (Podzorski and Håkansson 1987), Baja California Sur of Mexico (Siqueiros-Beltrones et al. 2005), the Cape Verde in the Atlantic Ocean off the North Africa (Wachnicka and Gaiser 2007). There are not many cases reported worldwide, but it is mainly distributed in the warmer waters such as tropical regions. It was found very rare in Seogwipo coast, and is a new report in South Korea.
description: Published as part of Joh, Gyeongje, 2021, Distribution and frequent occurrence of diatom taxa (Bacillariophyta) inhabiting warmer oceans in Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, southernmost Korea, pp. 1-67 in Phytotaxa 517 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.517.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8061058
Additional file 1 of C-factor: a summary measure for systemic arterial calcifications
Creators: name: Kuiper, Lieke M.
name: Ikram, M. Kamran
name: Kavousi, Maryam
name: Vernooij, Meike W.
name: Ikram, M. Arfan
name: Bos, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sensitivity analysis: creating a sex-specific C-factor. A multi-page table displaying the loadings of the different vessel beds included in the C-factors when composed based on the entire population, and when only the men or women were used to compose the C-factors. Table S2. Descriptive statistics of the different C-factors. A multi-page table describing the descriptive statistics of all 26 possible combinations of the vessel beds included in this study to compose the C-factors. Table S3. The C-factor, calcification in different vessel beds and risk all-cause and cause-specific mortality in participants without prevalent cardiovascular disease. A landscape table to describe the associations between cardiovascular, non-cardiovascular and overall mortality and the C-factor and calcification in the different vessel beds in participants without prevalent cardiovascular disease at the moment of the CT-scan.
Path integral Monte Carlo simulations of silicates
Creators: name: Rickwardt, Chr.
name: Nielaba, P.
name: Müser, M. H.
name: Binder, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thermal expansion of crystalline SiO$_2$ in the $β$-- cristobalite and the $β$-quartz structure with path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) techniques. This simulation method allows to treat low-temperature quantum effects properly. At temperatures below the Debye temperature, thermal properties obtained with PIMC agree better with experimental results than those obtained with classical Monte Carlo methods.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, Phys. Rev. B (in press)
A Robust and Efficient Deep Learning Method for Dynamical Mass Measurements of Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Ho, Matthew
name: Rau, Markus Michael
name: Ntampaka, Michelle
name: Farahi, Arya
name: Trac, Hy
name: Poczos, Barnabas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the ability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to mitigate systematics in the virial scaling relation and produce dynamical mass estimates of galaxy clusters with remarkably low bias and scatter. We present two models, CNN$_\mathrm{1D}$ and CNN$_\mathrm{2D}$, which leverage this deep learning tool to infer cluster masses from distributions of member galaxy dynamics. Our first model, CNN$_\text{1D}$, infers cluster mass directly from the distribution of member galaxy line-of-sight velocities. Our second model, CNN$_\text{2D}$, extends the input space of CNN$_\text{1D}$ to learn on the joint distribution of galaxy line-of-sight velocities and projected radial distances. We train each model as a regression over cluster mass using a labeled catalog of realistic mock cluster observations generated from the MultiDark simulation and UniverseMachine catalog. We then evaluate the performance of each model on an independent set of mock observations selected from the same simulated catalog. The CNN models produce cluster mass predictions with lognormal residuals of scatter as low as $0.132$ dex, greater than a factor of 2 improvement over the classical $M$-$σ$ power-law estimator. Furthermore, the CNN model reduces prediction scatter relative to similar machine learning approaches by up to $17\%$ while executing in drastically shorter training and evaluation times (by a factor of 30) and producing considerably more robust mass predictions (improving prediction stability under variations in galaxy sampling rate by $30\%$).
description: 22 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication at ApJ
Responsible judges or judging responsibilities? EU Court of Justice, Bundesverfassungsgericht and EU economic governance
Creators: name: Kinski, Lucy
name: Fromage, Diane
name: Blauberger, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The EU's response to the COVID-19 pandemic has renewed discussions on whether the gap between responsibility and responsiveness is, to some extent, constructed. This discussion only partly applies to courts, which are important in interpreting EU crisis responses. While judges do not rule in a political vacuum, it is not their main task to please public opinion. Even if they were to be influenced by changes in public mood, judges have little incentives to claim responsiveness in their judgments. By contrast, higher courts may be considered the epitome of responsibility since they are themselves bound by the law and entrusted to decide on conflicting responsibility claims of other actors. Hence, we ask how different courts interpret responsibility – their own and that of others – during the Eurozone and the COVID-19 crises. We conduct a comparative analysis of responsibility claims in the jurisprudence of the EU Court of Justice (CoJ) and the German Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) at two crucial crisis moments. We find little evidence of judges claiming responsiveness, but important differences in the constructions of responsibility between the two courts and across crises. The gap between how the courts construct their shared responsibilities in EU economic governance has seemingly narrowed.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 706
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 706, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 706, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
How should I approach the Bhagavad Gita? - short answers by Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/  #Krishna #Bhagavadgita #hinduism

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rh4gHHcxdh4

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Additional file 1: of Comorbid tobacco and other substance use and symptoms of anxiety and depression among hospitalised orthopaedic trauma patients
Creators: name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Baker, Amanda
name: Attia, John
name: Balogh, Zsolt
name: Lott, Natalie
name: Palazzi, Kerrin
name: Naylor, Justine
name: Harris, Ian
name: Doran, Christopher
name: George, Johnson
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Skelton, Eliza
name: Bonevski, Billie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplement 1. Title of data: Survey items, Description of data: Lists all survey items, response options and the references for these. (DOCX 24 kb)
Additional file 1 of The effectiveness of nifedipine/indomethacin combination therapy and nifedipine monotherapy for postponing preterm birth (25–34 weeks of gestation) in Sudanese women: a randomized clinical trial study protocol
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Mohammed H.
name: Elfaki, Tahani
name: Elhassan, Elhassan M.
name: Abdelrahiem, Somia K.
name: Adam, Ishag
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Statement check list.
The ECB and the inflation monsters: strategic framing and the responsibility imperative (1998–2023)
Creators: name: Goutsmedt, Aurélien
name: Fontan, Clément
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The recent resurgence of inflation in Europe has led the ECB to increase interest rates and phase out asset purchase programmes designed to address the effects of the Great Financial Crisis. This article investigates how the ECB has adjusted its logic of responsibility throughout this series of crises. Using a topic model and in-depth analysis of speeches, we examine the ECB’s strategic framing of linkages related to inflation during three historical periods: the Central Bank Independence (CBI) era (1998–2011), the secular stagnation era (2011–2021), and the new inflation era (2021-). Our findings indicate that modifications made to the CBI’s linkages during the secular stagnation era shaped the ECB’s framing of the new inflation era in a novel way. However, despite acknowledging difficult policy tradeoffs, which they used to downplay in the past, ECB policymakers have continued to reframe its initial imperative of responsibility in the hope of avoiding policy discussions on regime change.
Field-induced axion decay $a \to e^+ e^-$ in KSVZ-model
Creators: name: Mikheev, N. V.
name: Ovchinnikov, O. S.
name: Vassilevskaya, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The axion decay into electron-positron pair $a \to e^+ e^-$ is studied in an external magnetic field in KSVZ-model where axions have only induced coupling to leptons. The axion lifetime in the field decreases with energy and field strength to seconds.
description: 4 pages, latex. Talk given at the International Workshop on Particle Physics and the Early Universe ``COSMO'97'', Ambleside, Lake District, England, 15-19 September 1997
Additional file 1 of Transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: periprostatic block versus caudal block for analgesia—a randomized trial
Creators: name: Fasola, Oluwatobi Ayodeji
name: Takure, Augustine Oghenewyin
name: Shittu, Olayiwola B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT checklist for study.
Additional file 1 of Associations between exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and body fat evaluated by DXA and MRI in 109 adolescent boys
Creators: name: Thomsen, Mathilde Lolk
name: Henriksen, Louise Scheutz
name: Tinggaard, Jeanette
name: Nielsen, Flemming
name: Jensen, Tina Kold
name: Main, Katharina M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Flowchart for the present study. Supplementary Table 1. Heat map showing Spearman correlation coefficients between the five PFASs.
Additional file 1 of High philopatry rates of Yellow-legged Gulls in the southeastern part of the Bay of Biscay
Creators: name: Delgado, Sergio
name: Herrero, Alfredo
name: Aldalur, Asier
name: Arizaga, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. A simple population model to check whether our population was stable, decreasing or increasing (i.e., showed a lambda, λ, equal, below or above 1).
Amphora staurohyalina Podzorski & Hakansson
Creators: name: Joh, Gyeongje
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora staurohyalina

description: 61. Amphora staurohyalina Podzorski & Håkansson (Figs 123, 124, 203–206)
 Type locality: Philippines: Palawan: Malapakan Cove, Langen (Malapakan) Island, Taytay.
 Reference: Podzorski & Håkansson 1987, p. 52, pl. 15, fig. 11, pl. 51, figs 4–6.
 Morphometrics: Valves 25–32 (33) μm long, 4 (5) μm wide, and transapical striae unresolved in LM, 34 in 10 μm in SEM.
 Remarks: The characteristic morphological features include a narrow hyaline stauros in the central area dorsally and double rows of striae.
 Amphora staurohyalina is a tropical taxon found in warmer coasts, and has not been reported in any other location except the type locality, Palawan of Philippines. It was more or less frequently encountered as an epiphyte along the Seogwipo coast in Jeju Island, and represents a new record for South Korea.
description: Published as part of Joh, Gyeongje, 2021, Distribution and frequent occurrence of diatom taxa (Bacillariophyta) inhabiting warmer oceans in Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, southernmost Korea, pp. 1-67 in Phytotaxa 517 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.517.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8061058
On N=2 supersymmetric Ruijsenaars–Schneider models
Creators: name: Krivonos, Sergey
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : North-Holland Publ.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Calogero–Moser–Sutherland models
subject: N=2 supersymmetry
subject: Ruijsenaars–Schneider models
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We construct an N=2 supersymmetric extension of n-particle Ruijsenaars–Schneider models. The guiding feature is a deformation of the phase space. The supercharges have a “free” form linear in the fermions but produce an interacting four-fermion Hamiltonian. A field-dependent unitary transformation maps to standard fermions obeying conventional Poisson brackets. In this frame, the supercharges and Hamiltonian have long “fermionic tails”. We also comment on previous attempts in this direction.
Multi-objective shape optimization of radio frequency cavities using an evolutionary algorithm
Creators: name: Kranjcevic, Marija
name: Adelmann, Andreas
name: Arbenz, Peter
name: Citterio, Alessandro
name: Stingelin, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio frequency (RF) cavities are commonly used to accelerate charged particle beams. The shape of the RF cavity determines the resonant electromagnetic fields and frequencies, which need to satisfy a variety of requirements for a stable and efficient acceleration of the beam. For example, the accelerating frequency has to match a given target frequency, the shunt impedance usually has to be maximized, and the interaction of higher order modes with the beam minimized. In this paper we formulate such problems as constrained multi-objective shape optimization problems, use a massively parallel implementation of an evolutionary algorithm to find an approximation of the Pareto front, and employ a penalty method to deal with the constraint on the accelerating frequency. Considering vacuated axisymmetric RF cavities, we parameterize and mesh their cross section and then solve time-harmonic Maxwell's equations with perfectly electrically conducting boundary conditions using a fast 2D Maxwell eigensolver. The specific problem we focus on is the hypothetical problem of optimizing the shape of the main RF cavity of the planned upgrade of the Swiss Synchrotron Light Source (SLS), called SLS-2. We consider different objectives and geometry types and show the obtained results, i.e. the computed Pareto front approximations and the RF cavity shapes with desired properties. Finally, we compare these newfound cavity shapes with the current cavity of SLS.