cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reform von Kaiser und Reich zur Zeit der Konzilien von Konstanz und Basel, hg. v. Ivan Hlavdcek u. Alexander Patschovsky
Creators: name: Smolinsky, Heribert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Transient acceleration in $f(T)$ gravity
Creators: name: Qi, Jing-Zhao
name: Yang, Rong-Jia
name: Zhang, Ming-Jian
name: Liu, Wen-Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently a $f(T)$ gravity based on the modification of the teleparallel gravity was proposed to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe without the need of dark energy. We use observational data from Type Ia Supernovae, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations, and Cosmic Microwave Background to constrain this $f(T)$ theory and reconstruct the effective equation of state and the deceleration parameter. We obtain the best-fit values of parameters and find an interesting result that the $f(T)$ theory considered here allows for the accelerated Hubble expansion to be a transient effect.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 50 conferences
Antonio da Cannara, De potestate pape supra Concilium Generale, hg. v. Thomas Prügl
Creators: name: Smolinsky, Heribert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Impact of COVID-19 on delivery of oncology services in Northern Tanzania : a cross-sectional study of community health workers and patients undergoing cancer treatment at the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre
Creators: name: Pumphrey, India
name: Serventi, Furaha
name: Kahakwa, Atukuzwe
name: Massawe, Anna
name: Henke, Antje Annaliese
name: Henke, Oliver
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 616

description: Objective: To ascertain how the COVID-19 pandemic was perceived by oncology patients and community health workers (CHWs) and whether this contributed to disruptions in cancer care. Design: Cross-sectional study using (1) structured telephone interviews with patients and (2) structured questionnaires completed by CHWs. Setting: Outpatient and community care at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre’s Cancer Care Centre (KCMCCCC), Northern Tanzania. Participants: 300 oncology patients (158 men and 142 women) who had attended KCMCCCC between January and April 2020 and 78 CHWs (16 men and 62 women) in the KCMC regional palliative care network who conducted home visits to patients with cancer during the period January to April 2020. Primary outcome measures: For patients, missed appointments and fear of COVID-19 more than postponement of their treatment. For CHWs, no primary outcome (a broad range of questions on perception of the pandemic were asked). Results: 30% of patients said they missed appointments due to the pandemic, the most commonly cited reasons being financial problems (37%) and fear of acquiring COVID-19 infection during travel and/or in the hospital (37%). Only 12.7% of patients said they feared COVID-19 more than postponement of cancer treatment. 88% of CHWs noticed differences in delivering home care since the start of the pandemic, with 58% saying they had noticed more patients dying and 74% saying that more patients were relying on local healers. 31% of CHWs said they feared home visits because of COVID-19 and 46% perceived patients feared home visits due to COVID-19. However, 92% felt home visits should continue. Conclusion: These results indicated that while there was a significant degree of disruption and fear around the COVID-19 pandemic, the majority of patients and CHWs did not fear of COVID-19 more than disruption to cancer care. This highlights the importance to these groups of maintaining access to vital cancer services.
Juden und Christen zur Zeit der Kreuzzüge, hg. v. Alfred Haverkamp
Creators: name: Engels, Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Long-term immunogenicity and safety of the hepatitis B vaccine HepB-CpG (HEPLISAV-B) compared with HepB-Eng (Engerix-B) in adults with chronic kidney disease
Creators: name: Girndt, Matthias
name: Houser, Patricia
name: Manllo-Karim, Roberto
name: Ervin, John E.
name: Charytan, Chaim
name: Chow, Stephen
name: Symonian-Silver, Margarita
name: Lehrner, Lawrence
name: Linfert, Douglas
name: Shemin, Douglas
name: Michelsen, Ann
name: Xie, Fang
name: Janssen, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a significant global burden, especially for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) receiving hemodialysis. Three doses of HepB–CpG (HEPLISAV-B® vaccine) induced a superior immune response compared with 4 double doses of HepB–Eng (Engerix-B®) in a phase 3 trial (HBV-17) in adults with CKD. Here we report the long-term immunogenicity and safety of HepB-CpG and HepB–Eng in eligible participants of HBV-17 who enrolled in this optional 34-month follow-up trial (HBV-19). Methods: HBV-19 is a multicenter, open-label, phase 3b trial of adults with CKD who previously received a complete series of HepB-CpG or HepB-Eng in the HBV-17 trial. Participants were assigned to seroprotection categories at enrollment on the basis of their antibody response to hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs) in HBV-17. The objective was to evaluate the durability of seroprotection (defined as an anti-HBs concentration ≥ 10 mIU/mL) induced by HepB-CpG and HepB-Eng. Participants whose anti-HBs concentration was below 10 mIU/mL received additional HepB-CpG or HepB-Eng doses. Results: 147 participants were enrolled; 66.7 % were men, median age was 65.0 years, and 83.7 % were white. The durability of seroprotection in participants with CKD was similar in those who received HepB-CpG and those who received HepB-Eng. Antibody concentrations ≥ 100 mIU/mL persisted for longer in HepB-CpG than HepB-Eng recipients, among those with anti-HBs ≥ 100 mIU/mL post vaccination. The geometric mean anti-HBs concentration in the HepB-CpG group was significantly higher than in the HepB-Eng group over time (P ≤ 0.0001). The safety profiles were similar between the vaccine groups. Conclusions: Due to the higher antibody levels induced by HepB-CpG in participants with CKD, seroprotection against HBV may be expected to persist longer than that induced by HepB-Eng. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01282762.
Dirk Alvermann, Königsherrschaft und Reichsintegration
Creators: name: Görich, Knut
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Herrschaftsrepräsentation im ottonischen Sachsen, hg. v. Gerd Althoff u. Ernst Schubert
Creators: name: Zimpel, Detlev
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Classical solutions of quasilinear parabolic systems on two-dimensional domains
Creators: name: Kaiser, Hans-Christoph
name: Neidhardt, Hagen
name: Rehberg, Joachim
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Partial differential equations
subject: quasilinear parabolic systems
subject: nonsmooth domains
subject: mixed boundary conditions
subject: discontinuous coefficients
subject: local classical solutions
subject: reaction-diffusion systems
subject: 35K40
subject: 35K45
subject: 35K57

description: Using a classical theorem of Sobolevskii on equations of parabolic type in a Banach space and recently obtained results on elliptic operators with discontinuous coefficients including mixed boundary conditions we prove that quasilinear parabolic systems in diagonal form admit a local, classical solution in the space of 푝-integrable functions, for some 푝 > 1, over a bounded two dimensional space domain. As applications we have in mind systems of reaction diffusion equations, e.g. van Roosbroeck's system. The treatment of such equations in a space of integrable functions enables us to define the normal component of the flow across any part of the Dirichlet boundary by Gauss' theorem.
Ulrich Rasche, Necrologien, Anniversarien- und Obödienzverzeichnisse des Mindener Domkapitels aus dem 13. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Engels, Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Temporal variation of mycorrhization rates in a tree diversity experiment
Creators: name: Heklau, Heike
name: Schindler, Nicole
name: Eisenhauer, Nico
name: Ferlian, Olga
name: Bruelheide, Helge
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 580

description: While mycorrhization rates have been studied in different contexts, not much is known about their temporal patterns across seasons. Here, we asked how mycorrhization rates of 10 deciduous trees assessed by microscopy changed from winter to spring to early summer. We made use of a tree diversity experiment on nutrient-rich soil (former farmland) in Central Germany. In the experiment, saplings of host species with a preference for either arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) or ectomycorrhiza (EM) were planted in monocultures, two-species, and four-species mixtures. In addition, mixtures were composed of tree species of only one mycorrhizal type or by AM/EM trees. For almost all species, with the exception of Aesculus hippocastanum and Acer pseudoplatanus (only AM), dual mycorrhization with both types (AM and EM) was found at every sampling time (December, March, and May), although the expected preferences for certain mycorrhizal types were confirmed. The sampling date had a significant influence on mycorrhization rates of both EM and AM tree species. Frequencies of EM and AM were lowest in May, but there were no differences between December and March. The causes of this seasonal variation may be associated with climate-induced differences in carbon allocation to mycorrhizal tree roots in the temperate climate. Within individual trees, mycorrhization rates by AM and EM fungi were not correlated over time, pointing to asynchronous variation between both types and to independent drivers for AM and EM mycorrhization. At the community level, mycorrhiza frequency of either of the two types became more asynchronous from two-species to four-species mixtures. Thus, increased community asynchrony in mycorrhization could be another important mechanism in biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationships.
Die früh- und hochmittelalterliche Bischofserhebung im europäischen Vergleich, hg. v. Franz-Reiner Erkens
Creators: name: Rückert, Maria Magdalena
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Peierls substitution for magnetic Bloch bands
Creators: name: Freund, Silvia
name: Teufel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Schrödinger operator in two dimensions with a periodic potential and a strong constant magnetic field perturbed by slowly varying non-periodic scalar and vector potentials, $ϕ(εx)$ and $A(εx)$, for $ε\ll 1$. For each isolated family of magnetic Bloch bands we derive an effective Hamiltonian that is unitarily equivalent to the restriction of the Schrödinger operator to a corresponding almost invariant subspace. At leading order, our effective Hamiltonian can be interpreted as the Peierls substitution Hamiltonian widely used in physics for non-magnetic Bloch bands. However, while for non-magnetic Bloch bands the corresponding result is well understood, for magnetic Bloch bands it is not clear how to even define a Peierls substitution Hamiltonian beyond a formal expression. The source of the difficulty is a topological obstruction: magnetic Bloch bundles are generically not trivializable. As a consequence, Peierls substitution Hamiltonians for magnetic Bloch bands turn out to be pseudodifferential operators acting on sections of non-trivial vector bundles over a two-torus, the reduced Brillouin zone. Part of our contribution is the construction of a suitable Weyl calculus for such pseudos. As an application of our results we construct a new family of canonical one-band Hamiltonians $H^B_{θ,q}$ for magnetic Bloch bands with Chern number $θ\in \mathbb{Z}$ that generalizes the Hofstadter model $H^B_{\rm Hof} = H^B_{0,1}$ for a single non-magnetic Bloch band. It turns out that $H^B_{θ,q}$ is isospectral to $H^{q^2B}_{\rm Hof}$ for any $θ$ and all spectra agree with the Hofstadter spectrum depicted in his famous black and white butterfly. However, the resulting Chern numbers of subbands, corresponding to Hall conductivities, depend on $θ$ and $q$, and thus the models lead to different colored butterflies.
description: 39 pages, 4 figures. Final version to appear in Analysis & PDE
Beate Schilling, Guido von Vienne - Papst Calixt II
Creators: name: Herbers, Klaus
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Group Size buffers against energetic stress in honeybee workers (Apis mellifera)
Creators: name: Lattorff, H. Michael G.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 595

description: Individuals of the Western honeybee species, Apis mellifera, live in large groups of thousands of worker bees, a queen, and a few drones. Workers interact frequently with related individuals while performing various tasks. Although it is well understood why and under which conditions sociality can evolve, the consequences for individuals living in permanent groups are less well understood. As individuals of solitary species become stressed when kept at high density, it might be the opposite in obligate social species. Here, I use an experimental laboratory set-up to study the effect of varying group sizes on the magnitude and within-group variance of stress responses towards energetic and heat stress. While only a weak difference was found in the magnitude of an energetic stress response as a function of group size, the within-group variance showed a statistically significant positive relationship with group size for the glucose/trehalose ratio, a marker for energetic stress. The heat stress marker, hsp70AB gene expression, did not show any relationship to group size. Individuals of obligate social species seem to benefit from adaptations to permanent group living, e.g., buffering against stress, especially at a higher density of individuals. The consequences of infections and immune system activation in isolated individuals are discussed.
J. F. Böhmer, Regesta Imperii: Papstregesten 800-911, Teil II: 844-872, bearb. v. Klaus Herhers
Creators: name: Maurer, Helmut
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Effect of cultivars and planting geometry on weed infestation,growth and yield in transplanted rice .pdf
Creators: name: Singh, Sagolshem
name: Singh, Kh. Lenin
name: Devi, K. Nandini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70302 Agronomy
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: The present study was conducted during kharif 2011 and 2012 at the research farm of College of Post Graduate Studies, Central Agriculture University, Umiam, Meghalaya in order to explore the effects of varying planting geometries of different rice cultivars in puddle condition. Three cultivars of rice - Arize 6444, Shahsarang1 and Mynri were tested under four different planting geometries viz; 20cm × 25cm, 20cm × 20cm, 20cm × 15cm and 20cm × 10cm on weed dynamics, weed dry weight. The experiment was laid out in a factorial randomized block design (FRBD) with three replications. Data were collected pertaining to weeds infestation, growth and yield related attributes of rice. The results revealed that maximum weed suppression was observed in closest plant spacing (20cm × 10cm) in case of at 30 and 60 days after transplanting (DAT), while wider plant spacing (20cm × 20cm) proved effective regarding yield and yield related attributes. Statistically maximum leaf area index (LAI) of 9.06 and crop growth rate (CGR) of 3.96 g m-2 d-1 were recorded in widest spacing of 20cm × 25cm. Weed population and weed dry matter were not affected significantly by the cultivars
Model Structures on Commutative Monoids in General Model Categories
Creators: name: White, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide conditions on a monoidal model category $\mathcal{M}$ so that the category of commutative monoids in $\mathcal{M}$ inherits a model structure from $\mathcal{M}$ in which a map is a weak equivalence or fibration if and only if it is so in $\mathcal{M}$. We then investigate properties of cofibrations of commutative monoids, rectification between $E_\infty$-algebras and commutative monoids, the relationship between commutative monoids and monoidal Bousfield localization functors, when the category of commutative monoids can be made left proper, and functoriality of the passage from a commutative monoid $R$ to the category of commutative $R$-algebras. In the final section we provide numerous examples of model categories satisfying our hypotheses.
description: Version 2 adds material about rectification between strict commutative monoids and $E_\infty$-algebras, adds material about lifting Quillen equivalences to categories of commutative monoids, and adds several new examples: simplicial presheaves, diagram categories, and commutative Smith ideals of ring spectra
Remarks about the correspondence between $f(R)$ and Brans-Dicke gravity
Creators: name: Graça, J. P. Morais
name: Bezerra, Valdir B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the correspondence between metric $f(R)$ gravity and $ω=0$ Brans-Dicke theory with a potential, by working out an example that reconfirms this equivalence.
description: Published version
Dorothée Kleinmann, Radegunde - eine europäische Heilige
Creators: name: Muschiol, Gisela
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
An Overview of Teenage Pregnancy in Tanzania: Prevalence, Risk Factors, Effects, and Mitigatory Interventions
Creators: name: Machang'u, Daima
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2023

description:
INTRODUCTION: Teenage pregnancy is a public health issue in sub-Saharan Africa, including Tanzania. While studies have been conducted on teenage pregnancy in Tanzania, very few have focused on the prevalence, risk factors, effects, and appropriate potential strategies to address the issue.


AIM: This study examined the prevalence, risk factors, effects, and appropriate potential strategies to address the issue of teenage pregnancy in Tanzania.


METHODS: Relevant data on adolescents aged 15 to 19 years were extracted from the 2015-2016 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey. Quantitative data was analyzed using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS) version 9.4.


RESULTS:The prevalence of teenage pregnancy in Tanzania was 26%, with the greatest incidence observed in Tabora (10.4%), Mwanza (8.6%), and Mbeya (8.2%). The risk factors that were found to be statistically significant in all three regions (p


DISCUSSION: Addressing teenage pregnancy in Tanzania requires a multifaceted approach that considers the social and economic factors that contribute to it. By implementing evidence-based interventions that empower teenagers through education programs, policy reforms, and support services for teenagers and their families, we can work towards reducing the incidence of teenage pregnancy in selected regions of Tanzania.
title: NOVA Contemporary Music Journal, Volume 3, Issue II (2023)
title: Musical Performance as Creation (II)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Pires, Isabel
name: Magalhães, Filipa
name: Wanke, Riccardo
Publisher: name: CESEM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
Year: 2023

description: From the concert hall to the museum, from the street to private spaces, from live contexts to listening to recordings, from television to streaming systems, listening to music is today a subject that deserves our attention. Discussing music listening is crucial due to the diverse genres and sound art practices, as sound, music, and noise are omnipresent, shaping our environment and profoundly impacting our daily lives. In 2020, UNESCO recognized music’s role in cognitive development, learning, memorization, and skill acquisition. Listeners navigate a complex, saturated musical landscape with diverse streams and listening options.\r\n\r\nPassive uniformity, reduced concentration, aversion to complexity, cultural isolation, and limited engagement shape modern music listening and our environment. Over one billion young people risk hearing loss due to loud music. How does constant sound affect our focus and listening? Can sound and music be seen as pollution? How can sound ecology address this, and what role does music play in today’s sonic landscape, impacting society?\r\n\r\nComposers and performers are increasingly interested in listening to their own compositions and performances. In the latter half of the 20th century, space emerged as an integral musical parameter, with figures such as Stockhausen, Xenakis, Lucier, and many others contributing to this development. Today, the perceptual and cognitive potential of music pieces represents a new frontier for exploration. To what extent does listening influence the creative process? Can new listening modalities enhance our approach to historical music?\r\n\r\nIn a performative context, new listening situations are on the rise. Audiences and performers are actively engaged in innovative auditory experiences, including multimodal, virtual, and immersive encounters. How do these listening modalities influence the appreciation of a musical piece? To what extent is the listening process influenced or restricted by the context in which it occurs? What role does music listening play in settings like museum exhibitions, sound installations, or sound art events? What are the purposes and potentials of music listening in public and open spaces?
description: Pires, I., Magalhães, F., Wanke, R. (Eds.). (2023). Musical Performance as Creation; Nova Contemporary Music Journal (Vol. 3, Issue II). Centro de Estudos de Sociologia e Estética Musical, Lisboa. ISSN 2795-4803.
ELEMENTS OF SET THEORY AND NEW METHODS OF THEIR STUDY
Creators: name: Bagirova Leyla Faiq
name: Quliyeva Nazrin Ceyhun
name: Ibrahimova Ilaha Qadir
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2023
Subjects: empty sets
subsets
interactive lesson
Problem-oriented learning

description: any collection of certain and distinguishable objects of our intuition or intellect, which we think of as a single whole. There is an affiliation relation between individual objects and sets. If the object x belongs to the set A, then it is written in the form xA, if it does not belong to the set A, then write xA. A pair of curly brackets {.... serves to denote the set.}, inside which the elements of the set are listed. In the curriculum of schoolchildren, many begin to study already in elementary school. This usually happens in the 2nd or 3rd grade. At this stage, children learn to identify the set, distinguish the elements of the set and establish a connection between the sets. It is important that students understand basic concepts such as empty set and equality of sets.
Measurement of the radiative decay of polarized muons in the MEG experiment
Creators: name: MEG Collaboration
name: Baldini, A. M.
name: Bao, Y.
name: Baracchini, E.
name: Bemporad, C.
name: Berg, F.
name: Biasotti, M.
name: Boca, G.
name: Cattaneo, P. W.
name: Cavoto, G.
name: Cei, F.
name: Chiarello, G.
name: Chiri, C.
name: de Bari, A.
name: De Gerone, M.
name: D'Onofrio, A.
name: Dussoni, S.
name: Fujii, Y.
name: Galli, L.
name: Gatti, F.
name: Grancagnolo, F.
name: Grassi, M.
name: Graziosi, A.
name: Grigoriev, D. N.
name: Haruyama, T.
name: Hildebrandt, M.
name: Hodge, Z.
name: Ieki, K.
name: Ignatov, F.
name: Iwamoto, T.
name: Kaneko, D.
name: Kang, Tae Im
name: Kettle, P. -R.
name: Khazin, B. I.
name: Khomutov, N.
name: Korenchenko, A.
name: Kravchuk, N.
name: Lim, G. M. A.
name: Mihara, S.
name: Molzon, W.
name: Mori, Toshinori
name: Mtchedlishvili, A.
name: Nakaura, S.
name: Nicolò, D.
name: Nishiguchi, H.
name: Nishimura, M.
name: Ogawa, S.
name: Ootani, W.
name: Panareo, M.
name: Papa, A.
name: Pepino, A.
name: Piredda, G.
name: Pizzigoni, G.
name: Popov, A.
name: Renga, F.
name: Ripiccini, E.
name: Ritt, S.
name: Rossella, M.
name: Rutar, G.
name: Sawada, R.
name: Sergiampietri, F.
name: Signorelli, G.
name: Tassielli, G. F.
name: Tenchini, F.
name: Uchiyama, Y.
name: Venturini, M.
name: Voena, C.
name: Yamamoto, A.
name: Yoshida, K.
name: You, Z.
name: Yudin, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the radiative muon decay $μ^+ \to e^+ν\barνγ$ by using for the first time an almost fully polarized muon source. We identified a large sample (~13000) of these decays in a total sample of 1.8x10^14 positive muon decays collected in the MEG experiment in the years 2009--2010 and measured the branching ratio B($μ^+ \to e^+ν\barνγ$) = (6.03+-0.14(stat.)+-0.53(sys.))x10^-8 for E_e > 45 MeV and E_γ > 40 MeV, consistent with the Standard Model prediction. The precise measurement of this decay mode provides a basic tool for the timing calibration, a normalization channel, and a strong quality check of the complete MEG experiment in the search for $μ^+ \to e^+γ$ process.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. Added an introduction to NLO calculation which was recently calculated. Published version
Perceptions of Public Health College Students on the Effectiveness of Infant Mortality Disparity Reduction Programs in Georgia, USA: Challenges and Strategies to Close the Gap.
Creators: name: Jeudy, Henricles
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2023

description:
ABSTRACT


PERCEPTIONS OF PUBLIC HEALTH COLLEGE STUDENTS ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INFANT MORTALITY DISPARITY REDUCTION PROGRAMS IN GEORGIA, USA: CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES TO CLOSE THE GAP.


By


HENRICLES JEUDY


APRIL/2023


INTRODUCTION: Although the programs that address infant mortality save lives and improve upon the health outcomes of infants and children, very few eligible women participate in these programs in the state of Georgia. The question is, why is this the case? Perhaps, if public health students have a better understanding of the benefits of these programs, they could advocate for and get more mothers involved in these programs.



AIMS: The purpose of this study was to:



Examine the perceptions of Georgia State University (GSU) School of Public Health (SPH) students on the effectiveness of infant mortality disparity reduction programs (IMDP) Georgia, USA.


Examine GSU SPH students perceptions on potential challenges that serve as a barrier to maternal participation in IMDP in Georgia, USA.


Obtain GSU SPH students recommendations on strategies to improve upon maternal participation in IMDP in Georgia, USA.




METHODS: A mixed methods cross-sectional design was used to collect data from 45 Georgia State University School of Public Health students across 4 domains using Qualtrics. Quantitative data was analyzed using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS) version 9.4 and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 28. Qualitative data was analyzed using a thematic approach.



 RESULTS: Most participants (71.4%) reported that programs aimed at reducing infant mortality disparities are effective. However, 80% of the participants cited lack of transportation and concerns about the immigration status of mothers as main challenges that prevent participation. Participants recommended investing in community outreach, improving program accessibility, simplifying enrollment, ensuring health literacy, increasing access to care, stigma reduction and building trust as potential strategies to increase programs participation.



CONCLUSION: The study finds that programs aimed at reducing infant mortality disparity in Georgia are effective, and the perspectives of public health students indicate their understanding of potential challenges. Encouraging these students to engage in advocacy activities can equip them with valuable skills to advocate for improvements and enhance program engagement by eligible mothers.
Biographisches Lexikon der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Teil 1
Creators: name: Holtz, Sabine
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF MILITARY EDUCATION IN UKRAINE: ESTABLISHMENT, PROBLEMS, PROSPECTS
Creators: name: M., Bohdan
name: Hashenko, S.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2023
Subjects: implementation
foreign language
motivation
security sector
foreign professional competencies
cognition
culture.

description: The article defines the impact of use innovative technologies for the development of pedagogical skills and professional competence of future specialists of the sector security from military training participants innovative processes, quality improvement indicators of educational achievements of the applicants higher education. Also, innovative technologies are considered as modeling by scientific-pedagogical composition of content, forms and methods of the educational process in accordance with the set goal with the use of novelty. the purpose and the strategy is to master the latest modern ones technologies that involve training highly qualified specialists of the security sector for their competitiveness in the global labor market. Considered educational activity based on the latest technologies, which consists in training education seekers competent specialists who have in-depth knowledge, skills and abilities, as well as basic and professional competencies regarding the solution of complex specialized tasks and practical problems
»Nun steht aber diese Sache im Evangelium ...« Zur Frage nach den Anfängen des christlichen Antijudaismus, hg. v. Rainer Kampling
Creators: name: Kustermann, Abraham Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Hypertension and Diabetes Comorbidity: Factors that are Associated with their Joint Occurrence
Creators: name: Ogunmuyiwa, Oluwatoyosi
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2023

description:
AIM: Hypertension and Diabetes are important metabolic disorders and risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Although factors that are associated with hypertension and diabetes for cardiometabolic diseases are well established, little is known regarding factors that are associated with their joint occurrence. This study aims to determine factors that are associated with hypertension and diabetes comorbidity (HDC). This study also examines the risk factors that are independently associated with hypertension and diabetes and their joint occurrence.


METHODS: This study utilized data from a cross-sectional survey of the United States Nationwide National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) using the 2017-2020 pre-pandemic dataset. The aim was to investigate the potential links between various demographic, behavioral, and clinical factors, and the likelihood of developing both hypertension and diabetes. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to examine these associations.


RESULTS: An increase in age and Body Mass Index (BMI) was associated with increased odds of diabetes, hypertension, and HDC. Race/ethnicity and educational level also was found to be positively associated with increased odds of hypertension, diabetes, and HDC with men having an increased odds compared to females. NHB and Hispanics were disproportionately affected by metabolic disorders.


CONCLUSION: The findings of this study suggest several factors, including age, BMI, race/ethnicity, and total cholesterol levels, were found to be closely linked to the occurrence of both diabetes and hypertension. Public health interventions should be implemented specifically for these high-risk population groups to decrease the burden of these conditions and also reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease in the United States.
MODERN METHODS OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Bohdan, A.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2023
Subjects: implementation
foreign language
motivation
language integration
foreign language communication
cognition
culture.

description: The article is devoted to the use of the modern and effective methods of teaching foreign languages. It is emphasized that while choosing modern teaching methods, it is necessary to take into account the following criteria, according to which the methods used should create an atmosphere in which the student feels free and comfortable, stimulate their interests, develop the desire for practical use of a foreign language. The implementation of the training method is carried out through the use of a number of training techniques, various approaches and working techniques. The main principles of modern methods are movement from the whole to the individual, orientation of lessons on the student (learner-centered lessons), purposefulness and meaningfulness of lessons, their focus on achieving social interaction when the teacher has faith in the success of his students, language integration and learning it according to with the help of knowledge from other fields of science.
Stability tests for second order linear and nonlinear delayed models
Creators: name: Berezansky, Leonid
name: Braverman, Elena
name: Idels, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34K20, 92D25, 34K45, 34K12, 34K25

description: For the nonlinear second order Lienard-type equations with time-varying delays $$ \ddot{x}(t)+\sum_{k=1}^m f_k(t,x(t),\dot{x}(g_k(t)))+\sum_{k=1}^l s_k(t,x(h_k(t)))=0, $$ global asymptotic stability conditions are obtained. The results are based on the new sufficient stability conditions for relevant linear equations and are applied to derive explicit stability conditions for the nonlinear Kaldor-Kalecki business cycle model. We also explore multistability of the sunflower non-autonomous equation and its modifications.
description: 20 pages, published in 2015 in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications
The maximal dimension of unital subalgebras of the matrix algebra
Creators: name: Agore, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using Wederburn's main theorem and a result of Gerstenhaber we prove that, over a field of characteristic zero, the maximal dimension of a proper unital subalgebra in the $n \times n$ matrix algebra is $n^2 - n + 1$ and furthermore this upper bound is attained for the so-called parabolic subalgebras. We also investigate the corresponding notion of parabolic coideals for matrix coalgebras and prove that the minimal dimension of a non-zero coideal of the matrix coalgebra ${\mathcal M}^n (k)$ is $n-1$.
description: 7 pages; title changed. Final version to appear in Forum Math. DOI:10.1515/forum-2015-0241
On the precanonical structure of the Schrödinger wave functional
Creators: name: Kanatchikov, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Schrödinger wave functional may be obtained as the product integral of precanonical wave functions on the space of field and space-time variables. The functional derivative Schrödinger equation underlying the canonical field quantization is derived from the partial derivative covariant analogue of the Schrödinger equation, which appears in the precanonical field quantization based on the De Donder-Weyl generalization of the Hamiltonian formalism for field theory. The representations of precanonical quantum operators typically contain an ultraviolet parameter $\varkappa$ of the dimension of the inverse spatial volume. The transition from the precanonical description of quantum fields in terms of Clifford-valued wave functions and partial derivative operators to the standard functional Schrödinger representation obtained from canonical quantization is accomplished if $\frac{1}{\varkappa}\rightarrow 0$ and $\frac{1}{\varkappa}γ_0$ is mapped to the infinitesimal spatial volume element $\mathrm{d}\mathbf{x}$. Thus the standard QFT obtained via canonical quantization corresponds to the quantum theory of fields derived via precanonical quantization in the limiting case of an infinitesimal value of the parameter $\frac{1}{\varkappa}$.
description: 19 pages. v2: a misprint in Arxiv abstract is corrected. v3: slightly improved linguistically, accepted by ATMP
Inoculation and Recovery of Test Organism Cocktail for Hospital Surface Disinfection by Sani-24 Wipes
Creators: name: Inegbe, Kimberly
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2023

description:
Hospital-acquired infections (HAI) are a public health crisis that affects patients and hospital staff nationwide. A common bacterium linked to hospital-acquired infections is Methicillin Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA).


To combat hospital-acquired infections and decrease bacteria on hospital surfaces, hospital staff has adopted disinfectant protocols that use commercial hospital-brand disinfectant wipes known as Sani-24. Sani-24 wipes claim to kill 99.9% of bacteria on a surface after a 5-minute period. Sani-24 wipes also claim to continue to kill bacteria on a surface a wipe has been previously used on. This experimental study explores the effectiveness of Sani-24 wipes on hospital surfaces inoculated with MRSA.


The results of this study reveal that bacterial reduction was taking place on the durable hospital surfaces. The log 10 reductions during different time points varied.
A Systematic Review: Examining Waterborne Acinetobacter baumannii Outbreaks in Hospitals
Creators: name: Bushey, Jessica
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2023

description:
INTRODUCTION: Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii) causes the most human infections of any Acinetobacter species and has become a concerning cause of healthcare-associated infections. Further review of its role in water-related hospital outbreaks is needed to better understand the burden of A. baumannii on healthcare systems.


AIM: This review sought to examine water-related outbreaks caused by A. baumannii in hospitals since 2006. The review aimed to identify and analyze the reservoirs, antimicrobial susceptibility, and infection control practices of A. baumannii associated outbreaks to better understand effective prevention and control measures.


METHODS: This systematic review followed the guidelines from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Three databases were searched including EMBASE, PubMED, and Web of Science. Data was extracted using a data extraction sheet focused on reservoirs, antimicrobial susceptibility, and infection control practices.


RESULTS:  A total of seven outbreaks of A. baumannii within different hospital settings were examined. Every outbreak involved drug resistant strains of A. baumannii and required enhanced or novel infection control interventions. The hospital reservoirs varied between facilities, and no two outbreak strains were susceptible to the same forms of treatment.


DISCUSSION: With increasing antimicrobial resistance, identifying effective treatment and infection control practices are vital for preventing and controlling A. baumannii outbreaks. Global best practices are needed to combat this pathogen, and recommendations should be based on the most current evidence.
Tropical optimization problems with application to project scheduling with minimum makespan
Creators: name: Krivulin, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 65K10 (Primary), 15A80, 65K05, 90C48, 90B35 (Secondary)

description: We consider multidimensional optimization problems in the framework of tropical mathematics. The problems are formulated to minimize a nonlinear objective function that is defined on vectors over an idempotent semifield and calculated by means of multiplicative conjugate transposition. We start with an unconstrained problem and offer two complete direct solutions to demonstrate different practicable argumentation schemes. The first solution consists of the derivation of a sharp lower bound for the objective function and the solving of an equation to find all vectors that yield the bound. The second is based on extremal properties of the spectral radius of matrices and involves the evaluation of this radius for a certain matrix. This solution is then extended to problems with boundary constraints that specify the feasible solution set by a double inequality, and with a linear inequality constraint given by a matrix. To illustrate one application of the results obtained, we solve problems in project scheduling under the minimum makespan criterion subject to various precedence constraints on the time of initiation and completion of activities in the project. Simple numerical examples are given to show the computational technique used for solutions.
description: 22 pages
Geschichte des kirchlichen Lebens in den deutschsprachigen Ländern seit dem Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts, Bd. 6, hg. v. Erwin Gatz
Creators: name: Hammer, Felix
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 20 (2001): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 20
Disparities in COVID-19 Vaccination Booster Coverage among Healthcare Personnel (HCP) in Urban, Suburban, and Rural Long-Term Care Facilities (LTCF), National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN), United States, January 2022  March 2022
Creators: name: Segovia, George
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2023

description:
As of March 2022, only 47% of healthcare personnel (HCP) in U.S. long-term care facilities (LTCFs) have received a COVID-19 booster dose, despite having access to the booster two months before the general population. The slower uptake of COVID-19 boosters among HCP may result from vaccine hesitancy and socioeconomic challenges, which are factors that vary across urbanicity. As previous studies have found lower completion of primary COVID-19 vaccine series among rural communities, it is important to examine if booster uptake vary among HCP, which could help inform where strategies to increase booster uptake are most needed. Using COVID-19 booster data from CDCs National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN), we quantified the urbanicity (urban, suburban, rural) disparities of HCP booster coverage in LTCFs (n=14,380) between January and March 2022 and examined if these urbanicity disparities vary by proportions of uninsured individuals of the counties where LTCFs are located. A generalized estimating equations (GEE) model was used to obtain prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for comparisons of the average percentage of HCP booster dose by urbanicity. Urban LTCFs had higher HCP booster coverage for all reporting weeks than rural LTCFs (PR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.21, 1.26), with differences becoming larger across the study period. When stratified by county-level uninsured proportions, the urbanicity disparity persists among low and moderate strata. While there was no urbanicity disparity in HCP booster uptake found among LTCFs located in counties with high percentages of uninsured individuals, HCP booster coverage was lower than the national average for these facilities. With the end of the federal COVID-19 emergency declarations in May 2023, there may be additional barriers to accessing COVID-19 boosters for the uninsured, potentially worsening HCP booster uptake and widening coverage disparities if unaddressed. Initiatives to increase booster dose coverage should be highly prioritized among HCP in rural LTCFs and all LTCFs located in counties with high proportions of uninsured individuals to reduce booster disparities.
Optimal ancilla-free Clifford+T approximation of z-rotations
Creators: name: Ross, Neil J.
name: Selinger, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of approximating arbitrary single-qubit z-rotations by ancilla-free Clifford+T circuits, up to given epsilon. We present a fast new probabilistic algorithm for solving this problem optimally, i.e., for finding the shortest possible circuit whatsoever for the given problem instance. The algorithm requires a factoring oracle (such as a quantum computer). Even in the absence of a factoring oracle, the algorithm is still near-optimal under a mild number-theoretic hypothesis. In this case, the algorithm finds a solution of T-count m + O(log(log(1/epsilon))), where m is the T-count of the second-to-optimal solution. In the typical case, this yields circuit approximations of T-count 3log_2(1/epsilon) + O(log(log(1/epsilon))). Our algorithm is efficient in practice, and provably efficient under the above-mentioned number-theoretic hypothesis, in the sense that its expected runtime is O(polylog(1/epsilon)).
description: 40 pages. New in v3: added a section on worst-case behavior
Convergence of the Allen-Cahn equation with Neumann boundary conditions
Creators: name: Mizuno, Masashi
name: Tonegawa, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A75, 35K20, 53C44

description: We study a singular limit problem of the Allen-Cahn equation with Neumann boundary conditions and general initial data of uniformly bounded energy. We prove that the time-parametrized family of limit energy measures is Brakke's mean curvature flow with a generalized right angle condition on the boundary.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure