cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Rutaecarpine induces the differentiation of triple-negative breast cancer cells through inhibiting fumarate hydratase
Creators: name: Lei, Jie
name: Pan, Yujia
name: Gao, Rui
name: He, Bin
name: Wang, Zifeng
name: Lei, Xinxing
name: Zhang, Zijian
name: Yang, Na
name: Yan, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Primers for amplification of indicated genes.
Giant axial dielectric response in water-filled nanotubes and effective electrostatic ion–ion interactions from a tensorial dielectric model
Creators: name: Loche, Philip
name: Ayaz, Cihan
name: Schlaich, Alexander
name: Uematsu, Yuki
name: Netz, Roland R.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: electrical properties
subject: ions
subject: insulators
subject: quantum confinement
subject: carbon nanotubes
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: Molecular dynamics simulations in conjunction with effective medium theory are used to investigate dielectric effects in water-filled nanotubes. The resulting effective axial dielectric constant shows a divergent increase for small nanotube radii that depends on the nanotube length, while the effective radial dielectric constant decreases significantly for thin nanotubes. By solving Poisson’s equation for an anisotropic dielectric medium in cylindrical geometry, we show that the axial ion–ion interaction depends for small separations primarily on the radial dielectric constant, not on the axial one. This means that electrostatic ion–ion interactions in thin water-filled nanotubes are on the linear dielectric level significantly enhanced due to water confinement effects at small separations, while at large separations the outside medium dominates. If the outside medium is metallic, then the ion–ion interaction decays exponentially for large ion separation.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00030
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00030, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00030, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00335
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00335, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Avant-propos_L'Art de la taxidermie au XXe siècle
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_PARA_00285
Statistical analysis of acoustic wave power and flows around solar active regions
Creators: name: Rabello-Soares, M. Cristina
name: Bogart, Richard S.
name: Scherrer, Philip H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effect of a sunspot in its quiet surroundings applying a helioseismic technique on almost three years of Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) observations obtained during solar cycle 24 to further study the sunspot structure below the solar surface. The attenuation of acoustic waves with frequencies lower than 4.2 mHz depends more strongly on the wave direction at a distance of $6^o-7^o$ from the sunspot center. The amplification of higher frequency waves is highest 6$^o$ away from the active region and it is largely independent of the wave's direction. We observe a mean clockwise flow around active regions, which angular speed decreases exponentially with distance and has a coefficient close to $-0.7$ degree$^{-1}$. The observed horizontal flow in the direction of the nearby active region agrees with a large-scale circulation around the sunspot in the shape of cylindrical shell. The center of the shell seems to be centered around 7$^o$ from the sunspot center, where we observe an inflow close to the surface down to $\sim$2 Mm, followed by an outflow at deeper layers until at least 7 Mm.
description: Accepted ApJ
title: Ο νευραλγικός ρόλος του νευρομάρκετινγκ στη διαμόρφωση της συμπεριφοράς του καταναλωτή και στη διαδικασία λήψης αποφάσεων
title: The crucial role of neuromarketing in shaping consumer behavior and the decision-making process
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Γιώτη, Αθηνά
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Νευρομάρκετινγκ
subject: Νευροεπιστήμες
subject: Νευροοικονομία
subject: Καταναλωτές
subject: Καταναλωτική συμπεριφορά
subject: Συναίσθημα
subject: Υποσυνείδητο
subject: Προϊόντα
subject: Τεχνικές απεικόνισης

description: Σκοπός της εργασίας είναι η μελέτη του συνεχώς αναπτυσσόμενου κλάδου του νευρομάρκετινγκ και της άρρηκτης σύνδεσης του με την καταναλωτική συμπεριφορά, η οποία αποκωδικοποιείται εξερευνώντας το μυαλό του καταναλωτή χρησιμοποιώντας τις νευροαπεικονιστικές μεθόδους αλλά και τα συμπεράσματα από την κατανόηση της βιομετρίας. Ακολούθως, παρουσιάζονται οι εφαρμογές και οι πρακτικές των αρχών του νευρομάρκετινγκ σε επιχειρησιακό επίπεδο και έτσι γίνεται ευκολότερα κατανοητό προς ποιες τεχνικές και στρατηγικές νευρομάρκετινγκ έχουν στραφεί πολλές επιχειρήσεις για να προσελκύσουν το ενδιαφέρον και την προσοχή των καταναλωτών. Επί της ουσίας μέσω των ερευνητικών μεθόδων το νευρομάρκετινγκ εστιάζει στις υποσυνείδητες επιθυμίες των καταναλωτών. Φυσικά, δεν θα πρέπει να αγνοηθούν και τα ζητήματα ηθικής τα οποία εγείρονται από τη χρήση των πορισμάτων των ερευνών νευρομάρκετινγκ τα οποία όμως όπως αποδεικνύεται στα πλαίσια της παρούσας εργασίας μπορούν να αποφευχθούν με την υπεύθυνη και συνειδητή στάση των επιστημόνων οι οποίοι θα πρέπει να ακολουθούν συγκεκριμένα δεοντολογικά πρότυπα. Εν συνεχεία, αναλύονται παραδείγματα τεχνικών νευρομάρκετινγκ στην πράξη και παρουσιάζεται η μελέτη περίπτωσης της Nestle Hellas η οποία αν και μέχρι τώρα δεν έχει κάνει χρήση πειραμάτων νευρομάρκετινγκ για την νευροαπεικόνιση της συμπεριφοράς των καταναλωτών και της ανταπόκρισης τους στις διάφορες διαφημίσεις, brands κ.α., εν τούτοις παρατηρήθηκε ότι χρησιμοποιεί πολλές τεχνικές και στρατηγικές νευρομάρκετινγκ (πρβλ κεφ: 2) προς την επίτευξη της προσέλκυσης του καταναλωτή μέσω της διέγερσης της προσοχής του τελευταίου.
Structure of Topological Lattice Field Theories in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Chung, Stephen-wei
name: Fukuma, Masafumi
name: Shapere, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct and classify topological lattice field theories in three dimensions. After defining a general class of local lattice field theories, we impose invariance under arbitrary topology-preserving deformations of the underlying lattice, which are generated by two new local lattice moves. Invariant solutions are in one--to--one correspondence with Hopf algebras satisfying a certain constraint. As an example, we study in detail the topological lattice field theory corresponding to the Hopf algebra based on the group ring $\C[G]$, and show that it is equivalent to lattice gauge theory at zero coupling, and to the Ponzano--Regge theory for $G=$SU(2).
description: 63 pages, 46 figures
Spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in N=3 supergravity with matter
Creators: name: Tsokur, V. A.
name: Zinoviev, Yu. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the problem of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking without a cosmological term in $N=3$ supergravity with matter vector multiplets, scalar fields geometry being $SU(3,m)/SU(3)\otimes SU(m)\otimes U(1)$. At first, we consider the case of minimal coupling with different possible gaugings (compact as well as non-compact). Then we show that there exist dual version of such a theory (with the same scalar field geometry), which turns out to be the generalization of the $N=3$ hidden sector, constructed some time ago by one of us, to the case of arbitrary number of vector multiplets. We demonstrate that spontaneous supersymmetry breaking is still possible in the presence of matter multiplets.
description: 12 pages, plain LaTeX, no figures
Additional file 1: of Cliniciansâ perspectives on and interest in participating in a clinical data research network across the Southeastern United States
Creators: name: Unertl, Kim
name: Fair, Alecia
name: Favours, Jacquelyn
name: Dolor, Rowena
name: Smoot, Duane
name: Wilkins, Consuelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Science Policy
Hematology

description: Qualitative Interview for Providers- Interview and demographic questions posed to clinical providers in the Southeastern United States, Tennessee and North Carolina. (DOCX 28Â kb)
The Mackey-Gleason Problem
Creators: name: Bunce, L. J.
name: Wright, J. D. Maitland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $A$ be a von Neumann algebra with no direct summand of Type $\roman I_2$, and let $\scr P(A)$ be its lattice of projections. Let $X$ be a Banach space. Let $m\:\scr P(A)\to X$ be a bounded function such that $m(p+q)=m(p)+m(q)$ whenever $p$ and $q$ are orthogonal projections. The main theorem states that $m$ has a unique extension to a bounded linear operator from $A$ to $X$. In particular, each bounded complex-valued finitely additive quantum measure on $\scr P(A)$ has a unique extension to a bounded linear functional on $A$.
description: 6 pages
Exploring Human Rights in the Context of Young People's Mental Health Services
Creators: name: Sharville, Roseanna
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2019

description: This study was an exploration, from a human rights perspective, of the experiences and views of young people in an inpatient psychiatric unit. The starting point was that young people’s views and perspectives on human rights issues in their mental health care are important to understand, in order to better inform practices within mental health services. The key research questions of the study were: (a) How do young service users understand human rights in the context of a young people’s psychiatric inpatient unit? (b) What do they experience as ‘human rights issues’? A critical realist epistemological stance was taken in the research, and the qualitative study design involved individual interviews with eight young people in an inpatient mental health unit specifically for young people. A thematic analysis yielded six key themes and a number of sub-themes. The key emerging themes identified were: Theme 1: “I don’t know anything about it”: Explicit and implicit understanding of human rights Theme 2: “Lost in the world”: Connection and relationships Theme 3: “I’m just told what to do”: Heard and involved Theme 4: Equality and protection from discrimination Theme 5: Harm and iatrogenic effects Theme 6: Balancing safety and restriction In seeking to understand young people’s views on human rights, this study has explored the breadth of care practices that could be experienced as harmful, disrespectful, discriminatory and diminishing of young people’s dignity, privacy, and opportunity to exercise autonomy and build connections with others. Further, this study has highlighted the enormous complexity, and urgency, of developing mental health services which enable young people’s views and wishes to be respected - as human beings with human rights.
Assessing Combinatorial Design for Analyzing System Performance of a Computer Network
Creators: name: Ahmed, Bestoun S.
name: Mohammad, Amin S.
name: Essa, Hemin T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Generally, combinatorial design concerns with the arrangement of a finite set of elements into patterns (subsets, words, arrays) according to specified rules. The usefulness of this design method is that the number of input combination can be reduced dramatically but all of them are covered by the combinatorial set. This paper presents the application of this design method in communication networks. Communication engineers can use this novel method to generate test cases for producing a cost-effective set of experiments to recognize the factors that have the least and most impact on the system's performance. A well-known scenario is used for the purpose of the experiment and five factors with different values are chosen to qualify their effect on the network performance. The experimental set is generated using combinatorial design method and then it is been used to analyze the effect of each factor. The experiments showed the effectiveness of the method to be used for analyzing the effect of factors on the communication network.
description: 8 pages
TESTING EVOLUTIONARY THEORIES OF SUICIDAL IDEATION: BARGAINING, COSTLY APOLOGY, AND INCLUSIVE FITNESS
Creators: name: Tan, Zhi Qi (Peter)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: suicidal ideation
bargaining
social support
unmet expectations
inclusive fitness
costly apology

description: With suicide as a growing concern in model society, evolutionary psychology seeks to understand this concept through the inclusive-fitness model (IFM), the bargaining model (BRM), and the costly apology model (CAM). Although much research has provided evidence for the first two models, few studies have studied the newly proposed CAM or investigated age as a moderator for these models. Furthermore, studies have yet to target two facets of the BRM, physical proximity, and unmet needs. The current studies filled this gap in research with both studies briefly assessing all three evolutionary models through assessing suicidal ideation with burdensomeness, severe transgressions, and social support. Study 1 investigated the relationship between physical proximity and suicidal ideation and the effect age has on the model predictors whereas study 2 examined the relationship between unmet relationships and suicidal ideation in young adults. Results provided evidence for all three models with suicidal ideation correlating with burdensomeness (r = .63, p < .01), severe transgressions (r = .22, p < .01), and social support (r = -.28, p < .01). Furthermore, study 1 revealed that although physical proximity may not be a significant predictor of suicidal thoughts, age likely moderates the strength of the predictors of these models. Lastly, study 2 results supported the BRM through the correlation between unmet expectations and suicidal ideation (r = .45, p < .01). These results indicate that these evolutionary models predict suicidal behavior in young adults, suggests burdensomeness, severe transgressions, unmet expectations, and lack of social support predicts suicidal thoughts, and deepens the literature of suicidal behavior to aid intervention and prevention efforts.
What are the microscopic events of colloidal membrane fouling?
Creators: name: Lohaus, Johannes
name: Perez, Yannic Martin
name: Wessling, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the complex interplay between surface adsorption and hydrodynamic interactions, representative microscopic mechanisms of colloidal membrane fouling are still not well understood. Numerical simulations overcome experimental limitations such as the temporal and spatial resolution of microscopic events during colloidal membrane fouling: they help to gain deeper insight into fouling processes. This study uses coupled computational fluid dynamics - discrete element methods (CFD-DEM) simulations to examine mechanisms of colloidal fouling in a microfluidic architecture mimicking a porous microfiltration membrane. We pay special attention to how particles can overcome energy barriers leading to adsorption and desorption with each other and with the external and internal membrane surface. Interparticle interaction leads to a transition from the secondary to the primary minimum of the DLVO potential. Adsorbed particles can show re-entrainment or they can glide downstream. Since particles mainly re-suspend as clusters, the inner pore geometry significantly affects the fouling behavior. The findings allow a basic understanding of microscopic fouling events during colloidal filtration. The methodology enables future systematic studies on the interplay of hydrodynamic conditions and surface energy contributions represented by potentials for soft and patchy colloids.
Celiac Disease Monocytes Induce a Barrier Defect in Intestinal Epithelial Cells
Creators: name: Delbue, Deborah
name: Cardoso-Silva, Danielle
name: Branchi, Federica
name: Itzlinger, Alice
name: Letizia, Marilena
name: Siegmund, Britta
name: Schumann, Michael
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: barrier function
subject: tight junction assembly
subject: monocytes
subject: celiac disease
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Intestinal epithelial barrier function in celiac disease (CeD) patients is altered. However, the mechanism underlying this effect is not fully understood. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the role of monocytes in eliciting the epithelial barrier defect in CeD. For this purpose, human monocytes were isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from active and inactive CeD patients and healthy controls. PBMCs were sorted for expression of CD14 and co-cultured with intestinal epithelial cells (IECs, Caco2BBe). Barrier function, as well as tight junctional alterations, were determined. Monocytes were characterized by profiling of cytokines and surface marker expression. Transepithelial resistance was found to be decreased only in IECs that had been exposed to celiac monocytes. In line with this, tight junctional alterations were found by confocal laser scanning microscopy and Western blotting of ZO-1, occludin, and claudin-5. Analysis of cytokine concentrations in monocyte supernatants revealed higher expression of interleukin-6 and MCP-1 in celiac monocytes. However, surface marker expression, as analyzed by FACS analysis after immunostaining, did not reveal significant alterations in celiac monocytes. In conclusion, CeD peripheral monocytes reveal an intrinsically elevated pro-inflammatory cytokine pattern that is associated with the potential of peripheral monocytes to affect barrier function by altering TJ composition.
Tutorial: Magnetic resonance with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond---microwave engineering, materials science, and magnetometry
Creators: name: Abe, Eisuke
name: Sasaki, Kento
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This tutorial article provides a concise and pedagogical overview on negatively-charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. The research on the NV centers has attracted enormous attention for its application to quantum sensing, encompassing the areas of not only physics and applied physics but also chemistry, biology and life sciences. Nonetheless, its key technical aspects can be understood from the viewpoint of magnetic resonance. We focus on three facets of this ever-expanding research field, to which our viewpoint is especially relevant: microwave engineering, materials science, and magnetometry. In explaining these aspects, we provide a technical basis and up-to-date technologies for the research on the NV centers.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures. A tutorial article to appear in Journal of Applied Physics (Special Topic: Defects in Semiconductors 2017)
Multi-view Metric Learning in Vector-valued Kernel Spaces
Creators: name: Huusari, Riikka
name: Kadri, Hachem
name: Capponi, Cécile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of metric learning for multi-view data and present a novel method for learning within-view as well as between-view metrics in vector-valued kernel spaces, as a way to capture multi-modal structure of the data. We formulate two convex optimization problems to jointly learn the metric and the classifier or regressor in kernel feature spaces. An iterative three-step multi-view metric learning algorithm is derived from the optimization problems. In order to scale the computation to large training sets, a block-wise Nystr{ö}m approximation of the multi-view kernel matrix is introduced. We justify our approach theoretically and experimentally, and show its performance on real-world datasets against relevant state-of-the-art methods.
Topological Matter, Integrable Models and Fusion Rings
Creators: name: Nemeschansky, D.
name: Warner, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how topological $G_k/G_k$ models can be embedded into the topological matter models that are obtained by perturbing the twisted $N=2$ supersymmetric, hermitian symmetric, coset models. In particular, this leads to an embedding of the fusion ring of $G$ as a sub-ring of the perturbed, chiral primary ring. The perturbation of the twisted $N=2$ model that leads to the fusion ring is also shown to lead to an integrable $N=2$ supersymmetric field theory when the untwisted $N=2$ superconformal field theory is perturbed by the same operator and its hermitian conjugate.
description: 24 pages
Additional file 1: of Classification and management of community forests in Indian Eastern Himalayas: implications on ecosystem services, conservation and livelihoods
Creators: name: Ranjay Singh
name: Shah Hussain
name: T. Riba
name: Anshuman Singh
name: Egul Padung
name: Orik Rallen
name: Y. Lego
name: Bhardwaj, Ajay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Approaches of sampling study respondents; details of steps and methodology in carrying out study; and additional results. (DOCX 44 kb)
Constant magnetic field in closed string theory: an exactly solvable model
Creators: name: Russo, J. G.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simple model describing a closed bosonic string in a constant magnetic field. Exact conformal invariance demands also the presence of a non-trivial metric and antisymmetric tensor (induced by the magnetic field). The model is invariant under target space duality in a compact Kaluza-Klein direction introduced to couple the magnetic field. Like open string theory in a constant gauge field, or closed string theory on a torus, this model can be straightforwardly quantized and solved with its spectrum of states and partition function explicitly computed. Above some critical value of the magnetic field an infinite number of states become tachyonic, suggesting a presence of phase transition. We also construct heterotic string generalisations of this bosonic model in which the constant magnetic field is embedded either in the Kaluza-Klein or internal gauge group sector.
description: 39 pages, harvmac (some corrections and addenda; version to appear in Nuclear Physics)
Direct evidence of ferromagnetism in a quantum anomalous Hall system
Creators: name: Wang, Wenbo
name: Ou, Yunbo
name: Liu, Chang
name: Wang, Yayu
name: He, Ke
name: Xue, Qi-Kun
name: Wu, Weida
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) systems are of great fundamental interest and potential application because of their dissipationless conduction without the need for external magnetic field. The QAH effect has been realized in magnetically doped topological insulator thin films. However, full quantization requires extremely low temperature ($T< 50\,$mK) in the initial works, though it has been significantly improved with modulation doping or co-doping of magnetic elements. Improved ferromagnetism has been shown in these thin films, yet direct evidence of long-range ferromagnetic order is lacking. Herein, we present direct visualization of long-range ferromagnetic order in thin films of Cr and V co-doped (Bi,Sb)$_2$Te$_3$ using low-temperature magnetic force microscopy with $\textit{in-situ}$ transport. The magnetization reversal process reveals typical ferromagnetic domain behavior, i.e., domain nucleation and possibly domain wall propagation, in contrast to much weaker magnetic signals observed in the end members, possibly due to superparamagnetic behavior. The observed long-range ferromagnetic order resolves one of the major challenges in QAH systems, and paves the way to high-temperature dissipationless conduction by exploring magnetic topological insulators.
description: accepted by Nature Physics
title: Τα ανοικτά συνδεδεμένα δεδομένα στις βιβλιοθήκες: οφέλη και εφαρμογές στην Ελλάδα
title: Open linked data in libraries: benefits and applications in Greece
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Γραμμένος, Δημήτριος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: RDF
Ανοιχτά δεδομένα
Συνδεδεμένα δεδομένα
Σημασιολογικός ιστός
Τεχνολογίες συνδεδεμένων δεδομένων
Οφέλη
Εφαρμογές

description: Στη συγκεκριμένη εργασία ερευνάται η έννοια των Ανοιχτών Δεδομένων, Συνδεδεμένων Δεδομένων, του Σημασιολογικού Ιστού, η αρχιτεκτονική του Σημασιολογικού Ιστού και οι τεχνολογίες από τις οποίες αποτελείται. Στη συνέχεια αναφέρονται ερευνητικές προσπάθειες, που πραγματοποιήθηκαν σε πέντε βιβλιοθήκες του εξωτερικού και ερευνητικές προσπάθειες, που έγιναν σε δύο ελληνικές βιβλιοθήκες, ένα ψηφιακό αποθετήριο, ελληνικές εφαρμογές Συνδεδεμένων Δεδομένων, καθώς και τα οφέλη που προκύπτουν από την εφαρμογή τεχνολογιών Συνδεδεμένων Δεδομένων. Επίσης, πραγματοποιείται έρευνα μέσω ερωτηματολογίου για τις απόψεις, τα σχέδια, τις προσπάθειες και τα οφέλη που έχουν οι ελληνικές βιβλιοθήκες με την χρήση τεχνολογιών Συνδεδεμένων Δεδομένων. Τέλος, αναφέρονται τα αποτελέσματα της έρευνας, τα οποία δείχνουν ότι η πλειονότητα των ελληνικών βιβλιοθηκών έχει ξεκινήσει να εφαρμόζει τεχνολογίες Συνδεδεμένων Δεδομένων και έχει κατανοήσει τα οφέλη αυτών.
Ecological restoration and deforestation control: Implications for Colombia's agriculture and climate goals
Creators: name: FABLE
Publisher: name: Sustainable Development Solutions Network and International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: deforestation
subject: colombia
subject: climate change
subject: Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries
subject: Biodiversity conservation
subject: Forestry

description: New research conducted by the FABLE Colombia team led by Javeriana University, and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) sheds light on the urgent need to adapt restoration policies in Colombia. This policy brief presents key findings from the analysis, highlighting the importance of focusing on specific areas that have not been adequately addressed in current restoration efforts. By considering these overlooked regions, Colombia can mitigate the adverse effects of deforestation, promote biodiversity conservation, and contribute to climate change mitigation.

Using GLOBIOM, the authors review targets and actions from five Colombian policies aimed at halting deforestation and enhancing restoration, and models their impacts on land use, agricultural production and greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 and 2040 under three alternative pathways:

• Inaction Pathway: Agricultural lands expand freely, except inside protected areas where deforestation is prevented, and no forest restoration takes place.

• Closing the Agricultural Frontier Pathway: Expansion beyond the Agricultural Frontier stops, with zero deforestation after 2020 in all locations, and natural forest regrowth occurring on pastures that were deforested between 2010–2018.

• Going the Extra Mile Pathway: Natural forest restoration occurs in priority areas with endangered forest ecosystems, low agricultural productivity, and scope for natural regeneration and passive ecological restoration.
Ramanujan duals and automorphic spectrum
Creators: name: Burger, Marc
name: Li, Jian-Shu
name: Sarnak, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce the notion of the automorphic dual of a matrix algebraic group defined over $Q$. This is the part of the unitary dual that corresponds to arithmetic spectrum. Basic functorial properties of this set are derived and used both to deduce arithmetic vanishing theorems of ``Ramanujan'' type as well as to give a new construction of automorphic forms.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 1: of Acid ceramidase deficiency: Farber disease and SMA-PME
Creators: name: Yu, Fabian
name: Amintas, Samuel
name: Levade, Thierry
name: Medin, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: A description of the literature search method used to identify FD and SMA-PME patients from research articles and case reports. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Statistical complexity without explicit reference to underlying probabilities
Creators: name: Pennini, F.
name: Plastino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that extremely simple systems of a not too large number of particles can be simultane- ously thermally stable and complex. To such an end, we extend the statistical complexity's notion to simple configurations of non-interacting particles, without appeal to probabilities, and discuss configurational properties.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures, In Press, Accepted Manuscript
Fluid structure interaction with curved space lattice Boltzmann
Creators: name: Flouris, Kyriakos
name: Jimenez, Miller Mendoza
name: Munglani, Gautam
name: Wittel, Falk K.
name: Debus, Jens-Daniel
name: Herrmann, Hans J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel method for fluid structure interaction (FSI) simulations where an original 2nd-order curved space lattice Boltzmann fluid solver (LBM) is coupled to a finite element method (FEM) for thin shells. The LBM can work independently on a standard lattice in curved coordinates without the need for interpolation, re-meshing or an immersed boundary. The LBM distribution functions are transformed dynamically under coordinate change. In addition, force and momentum can be calculated on the nodes exactly in any geometry. Furthermore, the FEM shell is a complete numerical tool with implementations such as growth, self-contact and strong external forces. We show resolution convergent error for standard tests under metric deformation. Mass and volume conservation, momentum transfer, boundary-slip and pressure maintenance are verified through specific examples. Additionally, a brief deformation stability analysis is carried out. Next, we study the interaction of a square fluid flow channel to a deformable shell. Finally, we simulate a flag at moderate Reynolds number, air flow channel. The scheme is limited to small deformations of O(10%) relative to domain size, by improving its stability the method can be naturally extended to multiple applications without further implementations.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures
British Columbia, Canada's most westerly province: its position, advantages, resources and climate : new fields for mining, farming, lumbering, fruit growing and ranching reached by the Canadian Pacific Railway : a handbook of trustworthy information
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: [Montreal] : Canadian Pacific Railway Company
Year: 2015

description: "Slightly revised." -- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 56.
3-dimensional Gravity from the Turaev-Viro Invariant
Creators: name: Mizoguchi, Shun'ya
name: Tada, Tsukasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $q$-deformed su(2) spin network as a 3-dimensional quantum gravity model. We show that in the semiclassical continuum limit the Turaev-Viro invariant obtained recently defines naturally regularized path-integral $\grave{\rm a}$ la Ponzano-Regge, In which a contribution from the cosmological term is effectively included. The regularization dependent cosmological constant is found to be ${4π^2\over k^2} +O(k^{-4})$, where $q^{2k}=1$. We also discuss the relation to the Euclidean Chern-Simons-Witten gravity in 3-dimension.
description: 11pages
Twenty-fifth annual report of the Victoria British Columbia Board of Trade : together with various appendices, list of members, office bearers, commercial charges, etc. : October, 1904
Creators: name: Victoria (B.C.). Board Of Trade
Publisher: name: Victoria : Colonist Printing and Publishing Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Vol. 1-22 as Annual report of the British Columbia Board of Trade. Continued as Report of the Victoria Chamber of Commerce. Binder's title: British Columbia Board of Trade. Annual reports. Includes survey of business, fisheries, industries, and agriculture; surveys labour, immigration, trade outlook, and gives tables, statistics, and financial statements in appendices." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 69.
Evaluation of Drug Delivery and Efficacy of Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Povidone Foils and Nanofiber Mats in a Wound-Infection Model Based on Ex Vivo Human Skin
Creators: name: Rancan, Fiorenza
name: Contardi, Marco
name: Jurisch, Jana
name: Blume-Peytavi, Ulrike
name: Vogt, Annika
name: Bayer, Ilker S.
name: Schaudinn, Christoph
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: wound infection
subject: biofilm
subject: pseudomonas aeruginosa
subject: antimicrobial delivery
subject: polyvinylpyrrolidone
subject: nanofibers
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Topical treatment of wound infections is often a challenge due to limited drug availability at the site of infection. Topical drug delivery is an attractive option for reducing systemic side effects, provided that a more selective and sustained local drug delivery is achieved. In this study, a poorly water-soluble antibiotic, ciprofloxacin, was loaded on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-based foils and nanofiber mats using acetic acid as a solubilizer. Drug delivery kinetics, local toxicity, and antimicrobial activity were tested on an ex vivo wound model based on full-thickness human skin. Wounds of 5 mm in diameter were created on 1.5 × 1.5 cm skin blocks and treated with the investigated materials. While nanofiber mats reached the highest amount of delivered drug after 6 h, foils rapidly achieved a maximum drug concentration and maintained it over 24 h. The treatment had no effect on the overall skin metabolic activity but influenced the wound healing process, as observed using histological analysis. Both delivery systems were efficient in preventing the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in ex vivo human skin. Interestingly, foils loaded with 500 µg of ciprofloxacin accomplished the complete eradication of biofilm infections with 1 × 109 bacteria/wound. We conclude that antimicrobial-loaded resorbable PVP foils and nanofiber mats are promising delivery systems for the prevention or topical treatment of infected wounds.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0014r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0014r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0014r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Adaptive management of jurisdictional REDD + programs: a methodology illustrated for Ecuador
Creators: name: Nepstad, Daniel
name: Ardila, Juan Pablo
name: Stickler, Claudia
name: de los Angeles Barrionuevo, Maria
name: Bezerra, Tathiana
name: Vargas, Rafael
name: Rojas, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Jurisdictional REDD+ (JR) is based on the premise that results-based flows of finance can drive changes in complex land-use systems across entire nations or subnational jurisdictions to achieve large-scale reductions in carbon emissions from deforestation and forest degradation. The early JR experiments demonstrate that the promise of payments is, alone, insufficient to drive a jurisdictional land-use system transition. Effective JR strategies are needed that translate finance – or the prospect of finance – into forest-friendly changes in the land-use system that are embedded in public policies and programs aligned to achieve that end. Adaptive management has yet to be incorporated into JR programs and could potentially improve the performance of JR. To address this gap, we present a methodology for adaptively managing JR programs that features (a) a “living” mechanistic model of the jurisdictional land-use system, (b) an operational theory of change that describes how the JR strategy will intervene in this system to lower emissions, (c) an annual or biennial assessment process that revisits the theory of change through an independent group of experts and quantitative analysis of spatially-explicit components of the strategy, and (d) a decision-making body for adaptively refining the strategy based on the assessment. The methodology is illustrated for Ecuador’s national JR program, the “REDD + Action Plan” (AP), that has secured commitments of results-based payments and international cooperation funds totaling ∼ US $120 million.
Field-free Three-Dimensional Orientation of Asymmetric-Top Molecules
Creators: name: Lin, Kang
name: Tutunnikov, Ilia
name: Qiang, Junjie
name: Ma, Junyang
name: Song, Qiying
name: Ji, Qinying
name: Zhang, Wenbin
name: Li, Hanxiao
name: Sun, Fenghao
name: Gong, Xiaochun
name: Li, Hui
name: Lu, Peifen
name: Zeng, Heping
name: Prior, Yehiam
name: Averbukh, Ilya Sh.
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Alignment and orientation of molecules by intense, ultrashort laser fields are crucial for a variety of applications in physics and chemistry. These include control of high harmonics generation, molecular orbitals tomography, control of molecular photoionization and dissociation processes, production of "molecular movies" with the help of X-ray free-electron laser sources and ultrafast electron diffraction of relativistic electrons. While the dynamics of laser-induced molecular alignment has been extensively studied and demonstrated, molecular orientation is a much more challenging task, especially for asymmetric-top molecules. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of a field-free, all-optical three-dimensional orientation of asymmetric-top molecules by means of phase-locked cross-polarized two-color laser pulses. In addition to the conventional integrated orientation factor, we report the differential degree of orientation which is not amenable to optical measurements, but is readily accessible in our angle-resolved imaging technique. Our scheme applies to a wide class of asymmetric molecules and opens new ways towards controlling their orientation, eventually leading to direct imaging of structure of gas-phase molecules using advanced free electron laser beams with extremely high spatiotemporal resolution.
Second Quantization of the Wilson Loop
Creators: name: Migdal, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Treating the QCD Wilson loop as amplitude for the propagation of the first quantized particle we develop the second quantization of the same propagation. The operator of the particle position $\hat{\cal X}_μ$ (the endpoint of the "open string") is introduced as a limit of the large $N$ Hermitean matrix. We then derive the set of equations for the expectation values of the vertex operators $\VEV{ V(k_1)\dots V(k_n)} $. The remarkable property of these equations is that they can be expanded at small momenta (less than the QCD mass scale), and solved for expansion coefficients. This provides the relations for multiple commutators of position operator, which can be used to construct this operator. We employ the noncommutative probability theory and find the expansion of the operator $\hat{\cal X}_μ$ in terms of products of creation operators $ a_μ^{\dagger}$. In general, there are some free parameters left in this expansion. In two dimensions we fix parameters uniquely from the symplectic invariance. The Fock space of our theory is much smaller than that of perturbative QCD, where the creation and annihilation operators were labelled by continuous momenta. In our case this is a space generated by $d = 4$ creation operators. The corresponding states are given by all sentences made of the four letter words. We discuss the implication of this construction for the mass spectra of mesons and glueballs.
description: 41 pages, latex, 3 figures and 3 Mathematica files uuencoded
MOESM1 of Genetic diversity and population structure of malaria vector mosquitoes Anopheles subpictus, Anopheles peditaeniatus, and Anopheles vagus in five districts of Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Thilini Weeraratne
name: Surendran, Sinnathambi
name: Walton, Catherine
name: S. Karunaratne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Results of COI genetic structure variations estimated using AMOVA for An. subpictus, An. peditaeniatus and An. vagus collected from five geographical locations in Sri Lanka.