cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ornithogalum capense Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Ornithogalum
Ornithogalum capense

description: Ornithogalum capense, spec. nov.
 11. Ornithogalum foliis cordato-ovatis. Roy. lugdb. 31.
 Ornithogalum africanum, plantaginis roseae folio, radice tuberosa. Comm. hort.2. p.175. t.88.
 Ornithogalo affinis radice tuberosa, cyclaminis folio, flore pallide caeruleo. Breyn. cent. t.41. Rudb. elys.1. p.138. f.14.
 Habitat ad Cap. b. Spei . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 308, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Ornithogalum canadense Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Ornithogalum
Ornithogalum canadense

description: Ornithogalum canadense, spec. nov.
12. Ornithogalum petalis alternis patentibus: interioribus erectis.
 Ornithogalum luteo-virens indicum. Corn. canad. 160. Rudb. elys.2. p.140. f.7. Raj. hist. 1154.
 β. Ornithogalum africanum, flore viridi: altero alteri innato. Herm. par. 209. t.209.
 Habitat in Africa . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 308, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
To slow, or not to slow? New science in sub-second networks
Creators: name: Johnson, Neil F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What happens when you slow down part of an ultrafast network that is operating quicker than the blink of an eye, e.g. electronic exchange network, navigational systems in driverless vehicles, or even neuronal processes in the brain? This question just adopted immediate commercial, legal and political importance following U.S. financial regulators' decision to allow a new network node to intentionally introduce delays of microseconds. Though similar requests are set to follow, there is still no scientific understanding available to policymakers of the likely system-wide impact of such delays. Giving academic researchers access to (so far prohibitively expensive) microsecond exchange data would help rectify this situation. As a by-product, the lessons learned would deepen understanding of instabilities across myriad other networks, e.g. impact of millisecond delays on brain function and safety of driverless vehicle navigation systems beyond human response times.
description: Similar to published version in Science (2017)
Scilla maritima Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla maritima

description: Scilla maritima, spec. nov.
 1. Scilla radice tunicata. Hort. cliff. 123. Hort. ups. 89. Mat. med. 162. Roy. lugdb. 32.
 Scilla vulgaris, radice rubra. Bauh. pin. 73.
 Scilla hispanica. Clus. hist. 1. p. 171.
 β. Scilla radice alba. Bauh. pin. 73.
 Habitat ad Hispaniae , Siciliae , Syriae littoria arenosa. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 308, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A Millimeter/Submillimeter Search for the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect in the Coma Cluster
Creators: name: Silverberg, R. F.
name: Cheng, E. S.
name: Cottingham, D. A.
name: Fixsen, D. J.
name: Inman, C. A.
name: Kowitt, M. S.
name: Meyer, S. S.
name: Page, L. A.
name: Puchalla, J. L.
name: Rephaeli, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations from the first flight of the Medium Scale Anisotropy Measurement (MSAM1-92) are analyzed to search for the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect towards the Coma cluster. This balloon-borne instrument uses a $28\arcmin$ FWHM beam and a three position chopping pattern with a throw of $\pm40\arcmin$. With spectral channels at 5.7, 9.3, 16.5, and 22.6~\icm, the observations simultaneously sample the frequency range where the SZ spectral distortion in the intensity transitions from a decrement to an increment and where the fractional intensity change is substantially larger than in the Rayleigh-Jeans region. We set limits on the Comptonization parameter integrated over our antenna pattern, $Δy \leq 8.0 \times 10^{-5}$($2 σ$). For a spherically symmetric isothermal model, this implies a central Comptonization parameter, $y_o \leq 2.0 \times 10^{-4}$, or a central electron density, $n_o \leq 5.8 \times10^{-3}$cm$^{-3}h_{50}$, a result consistent with central densities implied by X-ray brightness measurements and central Comptonization estimates from lower frequency observations of the SZ effect.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX+aasms4 package, 1 PostScript figure. Submitted to Ap.J Letters
Scilla liliohyacinthus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla liliohyacinthus

description: Scilla liliohyacinthus, spec. nov.
 2. Scilla radice squamata. Hort. cliff. Roy. lugdb. 32.
 Hyacinthus stellaris, folio & radice lilii. Bauh. pin. 46.
 Hyacinthus stellatus, lilii folio. Bauh. pin. 46.
 Habitat in Biscaria , Aquitania , Hispania , Pyrenaeis . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 308, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 6: of Species classifier choice is a key consideration when analysing low-complexity food microbiome data
Creators: name: Walsh, Aaron
name: Crispie, Fiona
name: OâSullivan, Orla
name: Finnegan, Laura
name: Claesson, Marcus
name: Cotter, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S3. Statistical differences in the predicted species relative abundances between classifiers. (DOCX 29Â kb)
The Topological Period-Index Problem over 8-Complexes, I
Creators: name: Gu, Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P20, 55R20, 55S10, 55S35, 55T10

description: We study the Postnikov tower of the classifying space of a compact Lie group P(n,mn), which gives obstructions to lifting a topological Brauer class of period $n$ to a PU_{mn}-torsor, where the base space is a CW complex of dimension 8. Combined with the study of a twisted version of Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence, this solves the topological period-index problem for CW complexes of dimension 8.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures
Demonstrating BrainScaleS-2 Inter-Chip Pulse-Communication using EXTOLL
Creators: name: Thommes, Tobias
name: Bordukat, Sven
name: Grübl, Andreas
name: Karasenko, Vitali
name: Müller, Eric
name: Schemmel, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The BrainScaleS-2 (BSS-2) Neuromorphic Computing System currently consists of multiple single-chip setups, which are connected to a compute cluster via Gigabit-Ethernet network technology. This is convenient for small experiments, where the neural networks fit into a single chip. When modeling networks of larger size, neurons have to be connected across chip boundaries. We implement these connections for BSS-2 using the EXTOLL networking technology. This provides high bandwidths and low latencies, as well as high message rates. Here, we describe the targeted pulse-routing implementation and required extensions to the BSS-2 software stack. We as well demonstrate feed-forward pulse-routing on BSS-2 using a scaled-down version without temporal merging.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, submitted to the Neuro Inspired Computational Elements 2022 (NICE'2022) conference, accepted and presented as a lightning-talk in March 2022; 1st replacement: version to be published in the conference proceedings
Discovery limits for a new contact interaction at future hadronic colliders with polarized beams
Creators: name: Taxil, P.
name: Virey, J. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of high-transverse energy jets in hadron-hadroncollisions is sensitive to the presence of new contact interactions between quarks. If proton polarization were available, the measurement of some parity violating spin asymmetries in one-jet production at large transverse energy would complement the usual search for deviations from the expected QCD cross section. In the same time, a unique information on the chirality structure of the new interaction could be obtained. In this context, we compare the potentialities of various $pp$ and $p\bar p$ colliders that are planned or have been proposed, with the additional requirement of beam polarization.
description: Latex file, 9 pages and 1 ps fig, definition of the subprocess variables and one example of the effect of new contact terms on the parity violating spin asymmetry are added. Eq. 8 (now eq. 9) and the following equation are changed, giving better bounds in the polarized pp case (new figure)
An Introduction to Superconducting Qubits and Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Materise, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A subset of the concepts of circuit quantum electrodynamics are reviewed as a reference to the Axion Dark Matter Experiment (ADMX) community as part of the proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Microwave Cavities and Detectors for Axion Research. The classical Lagrangians and Hamiltonians for an LC circuit are discussed along with black box circuit quantization methods for a weakly anharmonic qubit coupled to a resonator or cavity.
Covariant quantization of gauge theories with Lagrange multipliers
Creators: name: Martins-Filho, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisited the equivalence between the second- and first-order formulations of the Yang-Mills (YM) and gravity using the path integral formalism. We demonstrated that structural identities can be derived to relate Green's functions of auxiliary fields, computed in the first-order formulation, to Green's functions of composite fields in the second-order formulation. In YM theory, these identities can be verified at the integrand level of the loop integrals. For gravity, the path integral was obtained through the Faddeev-Senjanović procedure. The Senjanović determinant plays a key role in canceling tadpole-like contributions, which vanish in the dimensional regularization scheme but persist at finite temperature. Thus, the equivalence between the two formalisms is maintained at finite temperature. We also studied the coupling to matter. In YM theory, we investigated both minimal and non-minimal couplings. We derived first-order formulations, equivalent to the respective second-order formulations, by employing a procedure that introduces Lagrange multipliers (LM). This procedure can be easily generalized to gravity. We also considered an alternative gravity model, which is both renormalizable and unitary, that uses LM to restrict the loop expansion to one-loop order. However, this approach leads to a doubling of one-loop contributions due to the additional degrees of freedom associated with Ostrogradsky instabilities. To address this, we proposed a modified formalism that resolves these issues by requiring the path integral to be invariant under field redefinitions. This introduces ghost fields responsible for canceling the extra one-loop contributions arising from the LM fields, while also removing unphysical degrees of freedom. We also demonstrated that the modified formalism and the Faddeev-Popov procedure commute, indicating that the LM can be viewed as purely quantum fields.
description: 130 pages, Ph.D. thesis
The Thermonuclear Explosion Of Chandrasekhar Mass White Dwarfs
Creators: name: Niemeyer, J. C.
name: Woosley, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flame born in the deep interior of a white dwarf that becomes a Type Ia supernova is subject to several instabilities. We briefly review these instabilities and the corresponding flame acceleration. We discuss the conditions necessary for each of the currently proposed explosion mechanisms and the attendant uncertainties. A grid of critical masses for detonation in the range $10^7$ - $2 \times 10^9$ g cm$^{-3}$ is calculated and its sensitivity to composition explored. Prompt detonations are physically improbable and appear unlikely on observational grounds. Simple deflagrations require some means of boosting the flame speed beyond what currently exists in the literature. ``Active turbulent combustion'' and multi-point ignition are presented as two plausible ways of doing this. A deflagration that moves at the ``Sharp-Wheeler'' speed, $0.1 g_{\rm eff} t$, is calculated in one dimension and shows that a healthy explosion is possible in a simple deflagration if the front moves with the speed of the fastest floating bubbles. The relevance of the transition to the ``distributed burning regime'' is discussed for delayed detonations. No model emerges without difficulties, but detonation in the distributed regime is plausible, will produce intermediate mass elements, and warrants further study.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures included, uses aaspp4.sty. Submitted to ApJ
Scilla italica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla italica

description: Scilla italica, spec. nov.
3. Scilla radice solida, corymbo conferto hemisphaerico.
 Scilla radice solida, floribus corymbosis confertissimis. Hort. cliff. 123. Roy. lugdb. 32.
 Hyacinthus stellaris spicatus cinereus. Bauh. pin. 461.
 Hyacinthus stellaris italicus. Besl. eyst. vern. 42. f. 1.
 Hyacinthus stellatus cinerei coloris. Clus. hist. 1. p. 184.
 Habitat - - - - ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 308-309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 7: of Microbiome and ecotypic adaption of Holcus lanatus (L.) to extremes of its soil pH range, investigated through transcriptome sequencing
Creators: name: Young, Ellen
name: Carey, Manus
name: Meharg, Andrew
name: Meharg, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional references cited in Additional file 6 and Additional file 11. (DOCX 32 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0122r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0122r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0122r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
POSTDATA (Poetry Standardization and Linked Open Data): bridging the digital gap among traditional cultural assets and the growing world of data.
Creators: name: Muñoz Ros, Salvador
name: González-Blanco, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: POSTDATA focused on poetry analysis, the publication of poetic resources and their exploration, applying Digital Humanities methods. This is a trans-domain project, as it combines traditional philological studies with digital humanities technologies and tools. It is focused on poetry analysis (rhythm, accent, typology) analyzing and comparing databases of poetic repertories, analysing TEI-XML documents and databases that described poetic resources. The project is combining semantic web technologies to represent and publish the information as Linked Open Data in order to make the aforementioned resources interoperable, for a field, poetry, that has never been analyzed as a standardized and interoperable area. POSTDATA is conceived as a digital humanities project that uses the richest poetry collections from 16 languages and literary traditions in combination with the most updated technologies: the construction of an ontology, Semantic Engineering Modelling, Natural Language Processing (NLP) and artificial intelligence, applying automation technologies and data mining to non-standard literary texts (i.e. Medieval Spanish) Poetry Lab combines the application of Artificial Intelligence and NLP technologies with the creation of poetic corpora in different languages producing different tools and innovative applications, such as our geolocation tool for Spanish Medieval texts HisMeTag. On the other hand, the project has made great progress in the automatic detection of enjambment, a difficult prosodic phenomenon to analyse and understand even from the literary point of view.
Starcounts Redivivus II: Deep Starcounts with Keck and HST and the Luminosity Function of the Galactic Halo
Creators: name: Reid, I. N.
name: Yan, Lin
name: Majewski, S.
name: Thompson, I.
name: Smail, I. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have combined deep starcount data with Galaxy model predictions to investigate how effectively such measurements probe the faint end of the halo luminosity function. We have tested a number of star/galaxy classification techniques using images taken in 0.5 arcsecond seeing with LRIS on the Keck telescope, and we find that different combinations of these techniques can produce variations of 10 \% in the inferred starcounts at R=22.5 and 30 \% at R=24.5 magnitudes. The decreasing average angular size of galaxies with fainter magnitude effectively limits ground-based work to R $ 10$ in the derived luminosity function is a result of contributions from disk stars at fainter absolute magnitudes and does not provide evidence for an upturn in the halo subdwarf mass function. Indeed, starcount data alone are {\it not} an effective method of probing the shape of the halo luminosity function close to the hydrogen-burning limit. Finally, we examine how the Hubble Deep Field observations can be used to constrain the contribution of various stellar components to the dark-matter halo.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal. 20 pages, TeX type, 17 postscript figures
Scilla peruviana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla peruviana

description: Scilla peruviana, spec. nov.
4. Scilla radice solida, corymbo conferto conico.
 Hyacinthus indicus bulbosus stellatus. Bauh. pin. 47. Rudb. elys.1. p.37. f.1.
 Hyacinthus stellatus peruanus. Clus. hist. 1. p. 182.
 Habitat in Lusitania . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Mechanism for flow generation/acceleration in dense degenerate stellar atmospheres
Creators: name: Barnaveli, A. A.
name: Shatashvili, N. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism for flow generation in dense degenerate stellar atmospheres is suggested when the electron gas is degenerate and ions are assumed to be classical. It is shown, that there is a catastrophe in such system -- fast flows are generated due to magneto-fluid coupling near the surface. Distance over which acceleration appears is determined by the strength of gravity and degeneracy parameter. Application of this mechanism for White Dwarfs' atmospheres is examined and appropriate physical parameter range for flow generation/acceleration is found; possibility of the super-Alfvénic flow generation is shown; the simultaneous possibility of flow acceleration and magnetic field amplification for specific boundary conditions is explored; in some cases initial background flow can be accelerated 100 and more times leading to transient jet formation while the Magnetic field amplification is less strong.
description: 11 pages, typos corrected
Additional file 4: of Species classifier choice is a key consideration when analysing low-complexity food microbiome data
Creators: name: Walsh, Aaron
name: Crispie, Fiona
name: OâSullivan, Orla
name: Finnegan, Laura
name: Claesson, Marcus
name: Cotter, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S2. Statistical differences in the alpha diversity of kefir samples between species classifiers. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Dickkopf-1 promotes tumor progression of gefitinib- resistant non-small cell lung cancer through cancer cell-fibroblast interactions
Creators: name: Choi, Munkyung
name: Choi, Yong June
name: Lee, Young Joo
name: Lee, Yujeong
name: Chung, Jin-Haeng
name: Kang, Keon Wook
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Combinatorial modulus and type of graphs
Creators: name: Wood, William E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let a $A$ be the 1-skeleton of a triangulated topological annulus. We establish bounds on the combinatorial modulus of a refinement $A'$, formed by attaching new vertices and edges to $A$, that depend only on the refinement and not on the structure of $A$ itself. This immediately applies to showing that a disk triangulation graph may be refined without changing its combinatorial type, provided the refinement is not too wild. We also explore the type problem in terms of disk growth, proving a parabolicity condition based on a superlinear growth rate, which we also prove optimal. We prove our results with no degree restrictions in both the EEL and VEL settings and examine type problems for more general complexes and dual graphs.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures
Lightweight and Direct Document Relevance Optimization for Generative Information Retrieval
Creators: name: Mekonnen, Kidist Amde
name: Tang, Yubao
name: de Rijke, Maarten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: Generative information retrieval (GenIR) is a promising neural retrieval paradigm that formulates document retrieval as a document identifier (docid) generation task, allowing for end-to-end optimization toward a unified global retrieval objective. However, existing GenIR models suffer from token-level misalignment, where models trained to predict the next token often fail to capture document-level relevance effectively. While reinforcement learning-based methods, such as reinforcement learning from relevance feedback (RLRF), aim to address this misalignment through reward modeling, they introduce significant complexity, requiring the optimization of an auxiliary reward function followed by reinforcement fine-tuning, which is computationally expensive and often unstable. To address these challenges, we propose direct document relevance optimization (DDRO), which aligns token-level docid generation with document-level relevance estimation through direct optimization via pairwise ranking, eliminating the need for explicit reward modeling and reinforcement learning. Experimental results on benchmark datasets, including MS MARCO document and Natural Questions, show that DDRO outperforms reinforcement learning-based methods, achieving a 7.4% improvement in MRR@10 for MS MARCO and a 19.9% improvement for Natural Questions. These findings highlight DDRO's potential to enhance retrieval effectiveness with a simplified optimization approach. By framing alignment as a direct optimization problem, DDRO simplifies the ranking optimization pipeline of GenIR models while offering a viable alternative to reinforcement learning-based methods.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures. SIGIR '25 Proceedings of the 48th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval July 13--18, 2025 Padua, Italy. Code and pretrained models available at: https://github.com/kidist-amde/ddro/
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00010
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00010, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
CP Violation and Flavour Mixing in the Standard Model -- 1996 Update
Creators: name: Ali, A.
name: London, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review and update the constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model and estimate the resulting CP asymmetries in $B$ decays, taking into account recent experimental and theoretical developments. With the updated CKM matrix we present the currently-allowed range of the ratios $|V_{td}/V_{ts}|$ and $|V_{td}/V_{ub}|$, as well as the standard model predictions for the \bsbsbar\ mixing parameter $\xs$ (or, equivalently, $\delms$) and the quantities $\sin 2α$, $\sin 2β$ and $\sin^2γ$, which characterize the CP-asymmetries in $B$-decays.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX, 9 figures; updated to include latest experimental results on Bs-Bs(bar) mixing
Scilla amoena Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla amoena

description: Scilla amoena, spec. nov.
 5. Scilla radice solida, floribus lateralibus alternis subnutantibus. Hort. cliff. 123. Roy. lugdb. 33.
 Hyacinthus stellaris caeruleus amoenus. Bauh. pin. 46. Rudb. elys.2. p.34. t.7.
 Hyacinthus stellaris bizantinus. Besl. eyst. vern. 43. f. 3.
 Habitat forte Bizantii , unde venit in Europam 1590. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Pareto optimality in multilayer network growth
Creators: name: Santoro, Andrea
name: Latora, Vito
name: Nicosia, Giuseppe
name: Nicosia, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We model the formation of multi-layer transportation networks as a multi-objective optimization process, where service providers compete for passengers, and the creation of routes is determined by a multi-objective cost function encoding a trade-off between efficiency and competition. The resulting model reproduces well real-world systems as diverse as airplane, train and bus networks, thus suggesting that such systems are indeed compatible with the proposed local optimization mechanisms. In the specific case of airline transportation systems, we show that the networks of routes operated by each company are placed very close to the theoretical Pareto front in the efficiency-competition plane, and that most of the largest carriers of a continent belong to the corresponding Pareto front. Our results shed light on the fundamental role played by multi-objective optimization principles in shaping the structure of large-scale multilayer transportation systems, and provide novel insights to service providers on the strategies for the smart selection of novel routes.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental Material
Additional file 1 of Enhanced psychosocial assessment and rapid follow-up care for people presenting to emergency departments with self-harm and/or suicidal ideation: the Assured feasibility study and internal pilot trial
Creators: name: O’Keeffe, Sally
name: Suzuki, Mimi
name: Ryan, Mary
name: Priebe, Stefan
name: Byng, Richard
name: Simpson, Alan
name: Araújo-Soares, Vera
name: Albert, Rikke
name: Fialho, Renata
name: Walker, Neil
name: Bakou, Alexandra Elissavet
name: McCabe, Rose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The Type Ia Supernova Rate at z$\sim 0.4 $
Creators: name: Pain, R.
name: Hook, I. M.
name: Deustua, S.
name: Gabi, S.
name: Goldhaber, G.
name: Goobar, A.
name: Groom, D.
name: Kim, A. G.
name: Kim, M. Y.
name: Lee, J. C.
name: Pennypacker, C. R.
name: Perlmutter, S.
name: Small, I. A.
name: Ellis, R. S.
name: McMahon, R. G.
name: Glazebrook, K.
name: Boyle, B. J.
name: Bunclark, P. S.
name: Carter, D.
name: Irwin, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first measurement of the rate of Type Ia supernovae at high redshift. The result is derived using a large subset of data from the Supernova Cosmology Project. Three supernovae were discovered in a surveyed area of 1.7 square degrees. The survey spanned a $\sim 3$ week baseline and used images with $3σ$ limiting magnitude of $R\sim 23$. We present our methods for estimating the numbers of galaxies and the number of solar luminosities to which the survey is sensitive, and the supernova detection efficiency which is used to determine the control time, the effective time for which the survey is sensitive to a Type Ia event. We derive a rest-frame Type Ia supernova rate at $z\sim0.4$ of $0.82\ {^{+0.54}_{-0.37}}\ {^{+0.37}_{-0.25}} $ $h^2$ SNu (1 SNu = 1 SN per century per $10^{10}$\Lbsun), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second includes systematic effects. For the purposes of observers, we also determine the rate of SNe, per sky area surveyed, to be $ 34.4\ {^{+23.9}_{-16.2}}$ SNe\ $\rm year^{-1} deg^{-2}$ for SN magnitudes in the range $21.3 < R < 22.3$.
description: 33 pages, To be published in December 10, 1996 issue of ApJ Vol 473
Hidden type-II Weyl points in the Weyl semimetal NbP
Creators: name: Wu, Shu-Chun
name: Sun, Yan
name: Felser, Claudia
name: Yan, Binghai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As one of Weyl semimetals discovered recently, NbP exhibits two groups of Weyl points with one group lying inside the $k_z=0$ plane and the other group staying away from this plane. All Weyl points have been assumed to be type-I, for which the Fermi surface shrinks into a point as the Fermi energy crosses the Weyl point. In this work, we have revealed that the second group of Weyl points are actually type-II, which are found to be touching points between the electron and hole pockets in the Fermi surface. Corresponding Weyl cones are strongly tilted along a line approximately $17^\circ$ off the $k_z$ axis in the $k_x - k_z$ (or $k_y - k_z$) plane, violating the Lorentz symmetry but still giving rise to Fermi arcs on the surface. Therefore, NbP exhibits both type-I ($k_z=0$ plane) and type-II ($k_z \neq 0$ plane) Weyl points.
description: 5 pages and 4 figures
Additional file 3: of Species classifier choice is a key consideration when analysing low-complexity food microbiome data
Creators: name: Walsh, Aaron
name: Crispie, Fiona
name: OâSullivan, Orla
name: Finnegan, Laura
name: Claesson, Marcus
name: Cotter, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Statistical differences in the alpha diversity of kefir samples between the three sequencers. (DOCX 16Â kb)
The More Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Cohen, A. G.
name: Kaplan, D. B.
name: Nelson, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective Supersymmetry is presented as a theory of physics above the electroweak scale which has significant theoretical advantages over both the standard model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The theory is supersymmetric at short distances but differs significantly from the MSSM. Flavor symmetry violation is intimately related to supersymmetry breaking. There is a new physics scale $\mt\sim$~5--20 TeV which sets the mass of the first two sparticle families. Supersymmetric sources of CP violation and flavor changing neutral currents for the first two families are suppressed. Effective Supersymmetry can be implemented with automatic suppression of baryon and lepton number violation and a dynamically generated $μ$ term, while maintaining naturalness in the Higgs sector. There are implications for new particle searches, flavor and CP violation experiments, as well as for the construction of theories of flavor and dynamical supersymmetry breaking.
description: 17 pages, harvmac The revised version corrects the discussion of squark mass constraints from FCNC and includes additional references
Scilla bifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla bifolia

description: Scilla bifolia, spec. nov.
 6. Scilla radice solida, floribus erectiusculis paucioribus. Hort. cliff. 123. Roy. lugdb. 33. Sauv. monsp. 18.
 Hyacinthus stellaris bifolius germanicus. Bauh. pin. 45.
 Hyacinthus caeruleus mas minor. Fuchs. hist. 837.
 Habitat in Gallia , Germania . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: Article dactylographié sur Bab al-Tebbaneh
title: Typewritten article about Bab al-Tabbaneh
title: مقال مطبوع على الآلة الكاتبة حول باب التبانة
Creators: name: Seurat, Michel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-2994
description: created: sine data
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0121
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0121, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0121, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Self-Consistent, Axisymmetric Two_Integral Models of Elliptical Galaxies with embedded Nuclear Discs
Creators: name: Bosch, Frank C. van den
name: de Zeeuw, P. Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, observations with the Hubble Space Telescope have revealed small stellar discs embedded in the nuclei of a number of ellipticals and S0s. In this paper we construct two-integral axisymmetric models for such systems. We calculate the even part of the phase-space distribution function, and specify the odd part by means of a simple parameterization. We investigate the photometric as well as the kinematic signatures of nuclear discs, including their velocity profiles (VPs), and study the influence of seeing convolution. The rotation curve of a nuclear disc gives an excellent measure of the central mass-to-light ratio whenever the VPs clearly reveal the narrow, rapidly rotating component associated with the nuclear disc. Steep cusps and seeing convolution both result in central VPs that are dominated by the bulge light, and these VPs barely show the presence of the nuclear disc, impeding measurements of the central rotation velocities of the disc stars. However, if a massive BH is present, the disc component of the VP can be seen in the wing of the bulge part, and measurements of its mean rotation provide a clear signature of the presence of the BH. This signature is insensitive to the uncertainties in the velocity anisotropy, which often lead to ambiguity in the interpretation of a central rise in velocity dispersion as due to a central BH.
description: 13 pages, uses mn.tex (included). MNRAS accepted. The 17 PS figures (not enclosed) can be retrieved from ftp://strw.leidenuniv.nl/pub/vdbosch/diskpaper/
Scilla autumnalis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Scilla
Scilla autumnalis

description: Scilla autumnalis, spec. nov.
7. Scilla radice solida, foliis filiformibus linearibus, floribus corymbosis, pedunculis nudis adscendentibus longitudine floris.
 Scilla radice solida, foliis setaceis, floribus fastigiatis, pedunculis arcuatis ex ala tuberculi mammillaris. Guett. stamp. 131. Dalib. paris. 102.
 Scilla radice solida, scapo multifloro, floribus capitatis. Sauv. monsp. 19.
 Hyacinthus stellaris autumnalis minor. Bauh. pin. 47.
 Hyacinthus autumnalis minor. Clus. hist. 1. p. 185.
 Habitat in Hispania , Gallia , Verona solo glareoso. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 1: of A homologous mapping method for three-dimensional reconstruction of protein networks reveals disease-associated mutations
Creators: name: Sing-Han Huang
name: Lo, Yu-Shu
name: Luo, Yong-Chun
name: Tseng, Yu-Yao
name: Jinn-Moon Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material. (DOCX 2898 kb)
Additional file 1 of OBSCN undergoes extensive alternative splicing during human cardiac and skeletal muscle development
Creators: name: Oghabian, Ali
name: Jonson, Per Harald
name: Gayathri, Swethaa Natraj
name: Johari, Mridul
name: Nippala, Ella
name: Andres, David Gomez
name: Munell, Francina
name: Soriano, Jessica Camacho
name: Duran, Maria Angeles Sanchez
name: Sinisalo, Juha
name: Tolppanen, Heli
name: Tolva, Johanna
name: Hackman, Peter
name: Savarese, Marco
name: Udd, Bjarne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental methods and Figures S1-4.
'AIMing' for the Target: How has Policy on Inclusion Evolved since the 1990's in Ireland
Creators: name: Stembridge, Eva
Publisher: name: Student Teacher Educational Research (STER)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Early Childhood Education
Special Education

description: Eva Stembridge, graduate of the Bachelor of Early Childhood Care and Education at Mary Immaculate College, writes about her dissertation -'AIMing’ for the Target: How has Policy on Inclusion Evolved since the 1990’s in Ireland' in volume 2 of the STER e-Journal, 2019
Integrality of quantum 3-manifold invariants and rational surgery formula
Creators: name: Beliakova, Anna
name: Le, Thang T. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N10, 57M25

description: We prove that the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev (WRT) SO(3) invariant of an arbitrary 3-manifold M is always an algebraic integer. Moreover, we give a rational surgery formula for the unified invariant dominating WRT SO(3) invariants of rational homology 3-spheres at roots of unity of order co-prime with the torsion. As an application, we compute the unified invariant for Seifert fibered spaces and for Dehn surgeries on twist knots. We show that this invariant separates integral homology Seifert fibered spaces and can be used to detect the unknot.
description: 18 pages, Compositio Math. in press