cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reinforcing cooperation and strategic partnerships to support the strengthening of existing Digital Innovation Hubs (DIHs) in Africa and facilitating the collaboration between European and African DIHs to strengthen a common EU-Africa innovation and start-up ecosystem. A policy recommendation paper. Insights and learnings from the ICT-58 projects.
Creators: name: Edzard, Charlotte
name: Huelsmann, Thorsten
name: Rahim, Abdur
name: Aleixo, Ana
name: Solange Leal, Ana
name: Knobloch, Claudia
name: Ewusi, Daniel
name: Spies, Marit
name: Mubila, Moumo
name: Mwakale, Promise
name: Crave, Servane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Digital Innovation Hub
Africa
Innovation
EU-Africa
start-up ecosystem
innovation ecosystem
DIH
Digital Innovation Hubs

description: In 2019 the European Union (EU) launched the call Information and Communication Technologies (H2020-ICT-2018-20) under the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme. The call addressed the objec-tive “to reinforce cooperation and strategic partnership with selected countries in Africa to support the strengthening of existing Digital Innovation Hubs (DIHs) in Africa and to facilitate the collaboration between European and African DIHs in order to strengthen a common EU-Africa innovation and start-up ecosystem.”  A total of six projects were funded under this call: AEDIB|NET (Innovation Action, IA), AfriConEU (IA), DIGILOGIC (IA), HUBiquitous (IA), IDEA D4D Hub (CSA), mAkE (IA). Each of the pro-jects has their individual objectives contributing to the overall goal of the call. 

This paper is the result of a close collaboration between four projects of the ICT-58 call funded under the Horizon2020 programme of the European Union. It showcases learnings that have been shared between the projects through joint meetings over the course of their runtime and builds the final step in this exemplary collaboration. This consolidation of learnings is a starting point for others to build on and intended to further facilitate and motivate the collaboration and development of DIHs in Africa and Europe in the future.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0072v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0072v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0072v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Nonlocal and Nonlinear Surface Plasmon Polaritons and Optical Spatial Solitons induced by the Thermocapillary Effect
Creators: name: Rubin, Shimon
name: Fainman, Yeshaiahu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) on a metal surface which hosts a thin film of a liquid dielectric. The ohmic losses, that are inherently present due to the coupling of SPPs to conductors' electron plasma, induce temperature gradients and fluid deformation driven by the thermocapillary effect, which lead to a nonlinear and nonlocal change of the effective dielectric constant. The latter extends beyond the regions of highest optical intensity, and constitutes a novel thermally self-induced mechanism that affects the propagation of the SPPs. We derive the nonlinear and nonlocal Schrodinger equation (NNLSE) that describes propagation of low intensity SPP beams, and show analytically and numerically that it supports a novel optical spatial soliton excitation.
description: 6 PRL pages with 3 figures, and Supplemental Material
Distality for the asymptotic couple of the field of logarithmic transseries
Creators: name: Gehret, Allen
name: Kaplan, Elliot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C64 (Primary), 03C45, 06F20 (Secondary)

description: We show that the theory $T_{\log}$ of the asymptotic couple of the field of logarithmic transseries is distal. As distal theories are NIP (= the non-independence property), this provides a new proof that $T_{\log}$ is NIP. Finally, we show that $T_{\log}$ is not strongly dependent, and in particular, it is not $\operatorname{dp}$-minimal and it does not have finite $\operatorname{dp}$-rank.
description: 16 pp; 3 figures
Supplementary Material from Climate is a strong predictor of near-infrared reflectance but a poor predictor of colour in butterflies
Creators: name: Munro, Joshua T.
name: Medina, Iliana
name: Walker, Ken
name: Moussalli, Adnan
name: R. Kearney, Michael
name: G. Dyer, Adrian
name: Garcia, Jair
name: Rankin, Katrina J.
name: Stuart-Fox, Devi
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Details of specimens used, Genbank accession information, photographic tests and parameter descriptions, BEAST2 maximum clade credibility tree, exploration of reflectance differences in butterfly body regions, additional photography methods.
Growth of a Black Hole on a Self-Gravitating Radiation
Creators: name: Kim, Hyeong-Chan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We feed a black hole on a self-gravitating radiation and observe what happens during the process. Considering a spherical shell of radiation, we show that the contribution of self-gravity makes the thermodynamic interaction through the bottom of the shell be distinguished from thermodynamic interaction through its top. The growth of a black hole horizon appears to be a sudden jump rather than a sequential increase. We additionally show that much of the entropy will be absorbed into the black hole only at the last moment of the collapse.
description: title changed, 6 pages, no figures
Mtric from Non-Metric Action of Gravity
Creators: name: Kamimura, Kiyoshi
name: Makita, Sinobu
name: Fukuyama, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The action of general relativity proposed by Capovilla, Jacobson and Dell is written in terms of $SO(3)$ gauge fields and gives Ashtekar's constraints for Einstein gravity. However, it does not depend on the space-time metric nor its signature explicitly. We discuss how the space-time metric is introduced from algebraic relations of the constraints and the Hamiltonian by focusing our attention on the signature factor. The system describes both Euclidian and Lorentzian metrics depending on reality assignments of the gauge connections. That is, Euclidian metrics arise from the real gauge fields. On the other hand, self-duality of the gauge fields, which is well known in the Ashtekar's formalism, is also derived in this theory from consistency condition of Lorentzian metric. We also show that the metric so determined is equivalent to that given by Urbantke, which is usually accepted as a definition of the metric for this system.
description: 9p
Protein-restricted maternal diet during lactation decreases type I and type III tropocollagen synthesis in the skin of mice offspring
Creators: name: Yamane, Takumi
name: Konno, Ryosuke
name: Iwatsuki, Ken
name: Oishi, Yuichi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: We investigated the effects of a low protein (LP) maternal diet during lactation on type I and III tropocollagen synthesis in infant mouse skin. The LP diet decreased the levels of type I and III tropocollagen proteins and COL1A1 and COL3A1 mRNA. Thus, the protein composition of the maternal perinatal diet may influence the skin health of offspring.
Renyi-alpha entropies of quantum states in closed form: Gaussian states and a class of non-Gaussian states
Creators: name: Kim, Ilki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the Renyi-alpha entropies S_{alpha}(\hat{rho}) = (1 - alpha)^{-1} \ln{Tr(\hat{rho}^{alpha})} of quantum states for N bosons in the phase-space representation. With the help of the Bopp rule, we derive the entropies of Gaussian states in closed form for positive integers alpha = 2,3,4, ... and then, with the help of the analytic continuation, acquire the closed form also for real values of alpha > 0. The quantity S_2(\hat{rho}), primarily studied in the literature, will then be a special case of our finding. Subsequently we acquire the Renyi-alpha entropies, with positive integers alpha, in closed form also for a specific class of the non-Gaussian states (mixed states) for N bosons, which may be regarded as a generalization of the eigenstates |n> (pure states) of a single harmonic oscillator with n >= 1, in which the Wigner functions have negative values indeed. Due to the fact that the dynamics of a system consisting of $N$ oscillators is Gaussian, our result will contribute to a systematic study of the Renyi-alpha entropy dynamics when the current form of a non-Gaussian state is initially prepared.
description: Accepted for publication in Physical Review E
Spectrum of Low-Lying Excitations in a Supersymmetric Extended Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Essler, Fabian H. L.
name: Korepin, Vladimir E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We continue the study of the $u(2|2)$-supersymmetric extension of the Hubbard model in one dimension. We determine the excitation spectrum at zero temperature even in the sectors where the ground states are $u(2|2)$-descendants of Bethe states. The excitations include spinons, holons, electrons, localons (local electrons pairs, moving coherently through the lattice) and their bound states. The spectra are found to be very different for repulsive and attractive on-site interaction. We also study the thermodynamics of the model.
description: 37 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file
BILIODIGESTIV OQMA NATIJASIDA O`TKIR OBTURATSION YUQORI ICHAK TUTULISHI KLINIK HOLATI
Creators: name: Akbarov, M.M.
name: Shukurov, A.A.
name: Irisov, O.T.
name: Otamirzayev, Q.A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Biliodegistiv oqma natijasida o‘tkir obturatsion yuqori ichak tutilishi klinik holati bu- o‘t-tosh kasalligining kam uchraydigan asoratlaridan biri bo‘lib, barcha o‘tkir ichak tutilishlarining 0,3-2,1 %ni tashkil etadi. So‘ngi vaqtlarda o‘t-tosh kasalligini uchrash tezligi ortib bormoqda va shunga yarasha uning asoratlarining ham uchrash tezligi ko‘payib bormoqda. Ushbu holatni aniqlashni qiyinligini asosiy sababi, kasallikning atipik kechishi, instrumental va labarator tekshiruvlarni o‘ziga hos bo’lmagan natijalarini berishi hamda jarrohlarning tajribasida nisbatan kam uchrashi.
title: 03_1023
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Non-Oberbeck-Boussinesq effects in turbulent thermal convection in ethane close to the critical point
Creators: name: Ahlers, Guenter
name: Calzavarini, Enrico
name: Araujo, Francisco Fontenele
name: Funfschilling, Denis
name: Grossmann, Siegfried
name: Lohse, Detlef
name: Sugiyama, Kazuyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As shown in earlier work (Ahlers et al., J. Fluid Mech. 569, p.409 (2006)), non-Oberbeck Boussinesq (NOB) corrections to the center temperature in turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection in water and also in glycerol are governed by the temperature dependences of the kinematic viscosity and the thermal diffusion coefficient. If the working fluid is ethane close to the critical point the origin of non-Oberbeck-Boussinesq corrections is very different, as will be shown in the present paper. Namely, the main origin of NOB corrections then lies in the strong temperature dependence of the isobaric thermal expansion coefficient β(T). More precisely, it is the nonlinear T-dependence of the density ρ(T) in the buoyancy force which causes another type of NOB effect. We demonstrate that through a combination of experimental, numerical, and theoretical work, the latter in the framework of the extended Prandtl-Blasius boundary layer theory developed in Ahlers et al., J. Fluid Mech. 569, p.409 (2006). The latter comes to its limits, if the temperature dependence of the thermal expension coefficient β(T) is significant.
description: 18 pages, 15 figures, 3 tables
Dissipation of the 3^He A-B Transition
Creators: name: Kostaedt, Peter
name: Liu, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A rigorous hydrodynamic theory of the A-B transition is presented. All dissipative processes are considered. At low interface velocities, those occurring on hydrodynamic length scales, not considered hitherto, are most probably the dominant ones.
description: 13 pages, REVTeX, 2 figures, ITP-UH 13/93
The First Naked-Eye Superflare Detected from Proxima Centauri
Creators: name: Howard, Ward S.
name: Tilley, Matt A.
name: Corbett, Hank
name: Youngblood, Allison
name: Loyd, R. O. Parke
name: Ratzloff, Jeffrey K.
name: Law, Nicholas M.
name: Fors, Octavi
name: del Ser, Daniel
name: Shkolnik, Evgenya L.
name: Ziegler, Carl
name: Goeke, Erin E.
name: Pietraallo, Aaron D.
name: Haislip, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proxima b is a terrestrial-mass planet in the habitable-zone of Proxima Centauri. Proxima Centauri's high stellar activity however casts doubt on the habitability of Proxima b: sufficiently bright and frequent flares and any associated proton events may destroy the planet's ozone layer, allowing lethal levels of UV flux to reach its surface. In March 2016, the Evryscope observed the first naked-eye-brightness superflare detected from Proxima Centauri. Proxima increased in optical flux by a factor of ~68 during the superflare and released a bolometric energy of 10^33.5 erg, ~10X larger than any previously-detected flare from Proxima. Over the last two years the Evryscope has recorded 23 other large Proxima flares ranging in bolometric energy from 10^30.6 erg to 10^32.4 erg; coupling those rates with the single superflare detection, we predict at least five superflares occur each year. Simultaneous high-resolution HARPS spectroscopy during the Evryscope superflare constrains the superflare's UV spectrum and any associated coronal mass ejections. We use these results and the Evryscope flare rates to model the photochemical effects of NOx atmospheric species generated by particle events from this extreme stellar activity, and show that the repeated flaring may be sufficient to reduce the ozone of an Earth-like atmosphere by 90% within five years; complete depletion may occur within several hundred kyr. The UV light produced by the Evryscope superflare would therefore have reached the surface with ~100X the intensity required to kill simple UV-hardy microorganisms, suggesting that life would have to undergo extreme adaptations to survive in the surface areas of Proxima b exposed to these flares.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted in ApJ Letters. Includes minor changes, extra habitability calculations
A systematic investigation of the asymptotic giant branches of globular clusters using multi-object spectroscopy
Creators: name: BENJAMIN THOMAS MACLEAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Astrophysics
Stellar Astronomy

description: Understanding the nature and evolution of very old stars provides a glimpse into the early formation of our Galaxy. By determining the chemical compositions of several samples of long-lived, low-mass stars, we have identified specific populations of stars that appear to be avoiding the final phase of stellar evolution, in conflict with established stellar theory.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0193
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0193, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0193, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
在线读书社区中的用户阅读偏好
Creators: name: Haibo Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80709 Social and Community Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Word文档为许益贴等的研究论文《在线读书社区中的用户阅读偏好及社团发现》的附录文件，给出了CALIS 的分类体系中，一级学科和二级学科的学科编号和名称。
Environmental NGOs and Protected Area Conservation in Australia: The Political Consequences of Aligning with Private Interests
Creators: name: Cooke, B
name: Pearce, Lilian
name: Davison, A
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4104
subject: Environmental management
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This article examines the political consequences of environmental nongovernment organization (ENGO) involvement in protected area conservation in Australia. Rapid growth of a nongovernment protected area (NGPA) estate this century has involved a range of individuals, communities, First Nations, and ENGOs, and has been closely tied to government policy and private finance. Although NGPA conservation achievements have been profound, there has been limited examination of what expanded nongovernment involvement, responsibility, and leadership mean for the practice and governance of nature conservation. Thematic analysis of twenty-four key informant interviews and selective gray literature identifies how financing, accountability, and partisan politics are emerging as key domains in shaping an NGPA estate that reflects a closer alignment with capital and market forces. ENGOs are playing a key role in crafting new political conditions for protected area conservation, where their role in neoliberal governance is not just service delivery, but statecraft and agenda setting. ENGOs are increasingly casting protected area conservation as apolitical, and thereby a bipartisan activity, driven by a “pragmatic” agenda that seeks to secure private financing for land ownership and management obligations. Frameworks of accountability to donors shape ENGO practices and conceptions of conservation through exposure to novel market mechanisms. As a result, ENGO operation permits limited space for plural, ideological, and structural debate about protected area conservation, the public interest, and the root causes of ecological crises to which it responds. The embrace of conservation led by nongovernment actors marks a substantive shift from the formative politics of ENGOs in Australia.
No-Boundary Theta-Sectors in Spatially Flat Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Giulini, Domenico
name: Louko, Jorma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational theta-sectors are investigated in spatially locally homogeneous cosmological models with flat closed spatial surfaces in 2+1 and 3+1 spacetime dimensions. The metric ansatz is kept in its most general form compatible with Hamiltonian minisuperspace dynamics. Nontrivial theta-sectors admitting a semiclassical no-boundary wave function are shown to exist only in 3+1 dimensions, and there only for two spatial topologies. In both cases the spatial surface is nonorientable and the nontrivial no-boundary theta-sector unique. In 2+1 dimensions the nonexistence of nontrivial no-boundary theta-sectors is shown to be of topological origin and thus to transcend both the semiclassical approximation and the minisuperspace ansatz. Relation to the necessary condition given by Hartle and Witt for the existence of no-boundary theta-states is discussed.
description: 30 pp
Hamiltonian formalism for f(T) gravity
Creators: name: Ferraro, Rafael
name: Guzmán, María José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Hamiltonian formalism for $f(T)$ gravity, and prove that the theory has $\frac{n(n-3)}{2}+1$ degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) in $n$ dimensions. We start from a scalar-tensor action for the theory, which represents a scalar field minimally coupled with the torsion scalar $T$ that defines the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) Lagrangian. $T$ is written as a quadratic form of the coefficients of anholonomy of the vierbein. We obtain the primary constraints through the analysis of the structure of the eigenvalues of the multi-index matrix involved in the definition of the canonical momenta. The auxiliary scalar field generates one extra primary constraint when compared with the TEGR case. The secondary constraints are the super-Hamiltonian and supermomenta constraints, that are preserved from the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formulation of GR. There is a set of $\frac{n(n-1)}{2}$ primary constraints that represent the local Lorentz transformations of the theory, which can be combined to form a set of $\frac{n(n-1)}{2}-1$ first-class constraints, while one of them becomes second-class. This result is irrespective of the dimension, due to the structure of the matrix of the brackets between the constraints. The first-class canonical Hamiltonian is modified due to this local Lorentz violation, and the only one local Lorentz transformation that becomes second-class pairs up with the second-class constraint $π\approx 0$ to remove one d.o.f. from the $n^2+1$ pairs of canonical variables. The remaining $\frac{n(n-1)}{2}+2n-1$ primary constraints remove the same number of d.o.f., leaving the theory with $\frac{n(n-3)}{2}+1$ d.o.f. This means that $f(T)$ gravity has only one extra d.o.f., which could be interpreted as a scalar d.o.f.
description: 15 pages, no figures, comments welcome; references added; typos corrected, matches the published version
Revised Supplemental Materials 28-day DMAU PK/PD study
Creators: name: Arthi Thirumalai
name: Ceponis, Jonas
name: Amory, John K
name: Swerdloff, Ronald
name: Surampudi, Vijaya
name: Liu, Peter Y
name: Bremner, William J
name: Harvey, Eric
name: Blithe, Diana L
name: Lee, Min S
name: Hull, Laura
name: Wang, Christina
name: Page, Stephanie T
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: We performed a 28-day daily dosing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of a novel oral androgen dimethandrolone undecanoate, DMAU, in healthy men. DMAU showed marked suppression of serum gonadotropins and testosterone in men, while being well-tolerated. There were no safety concerns in this 28-day study. Further studies are ongoing to assess the ability of DMAU to suppress spermatogenesis.
Applied geophysics and Remote sensing for water protection in Karst environment, El Hajeb Causse/ Morocco
Creators: name: Muzirafuti, Anselme
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: karst cavities
subject: Water protection
subject: Morocco
subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Karst environment
subject: remote sensing

description: Tabular Middle Atlas (TMA) of Morocco holds the main source of water, Used in many activities : agriculture, construction, sanitation, drinking, etc. This karst environment is vulnerable to pollution resulting from both natural and human activities. Sinkholes and underground cavities have been identified as one of pollutant pathways by which they reach this karst water aquifer. Identification and protection of these cavities are the main objectives of our study.
Universal Landauer conductance in chiral symmetric 2d systems
Creators: name: Barci, Daniel G.
name: Oxman, Luis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study transport properties of an arbitrarily shaped ultraclean graphene sheet, adiabatically connected to leads,composed by the same material. If the localized interactions do not destroy chiral symmetry, we show that the conductance is quantized, since it is dominated by the quasi one-dimensional leads. As an example, we show that smooth structural deformations of the graphene plane do not modify the conductance quantization.
description: 6 pages, no figures
Supplementary material to the article "Exploring temporal and spatial variation of nitrous oxide flux using several years of peatland forest automatic chamber data"
Creators: name: Helena Rautakoski
name: Mika Korkiakoski
name: Jarmo Mäkelä
name: Markku Koskinen
name: Kari Minkkinen
name: Mika Aurela
name: Paavo Ojanen
name: Annalea Lohila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nitrous oxide
Temporal variation
Spatial variation
Peatland forest
Boreal

description: The supplementary material contains additional tables and figures that complement the content of the article "Exploring temporal and spatial variation of nitrous oxide flux using several years of peatland forest automatic chamber data".
A First Map of the CMB at 0.5Deg Resolution
Creators: name: White, M.
name: Bunn, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a Maximum Entropy technique to reconstruct a map of the microwave sky near the star Gamma Ursae Minoris, based on data from flights 2, 3 and 4 of the Millimeter-wave Anisotropy eXperiment (MAX).
description: 5 pages plus 3 postscript figures, uuencoded compressed postscript, CfPA-94-TH-54
Lineshape-asymmetry elimination in weak atomic transitions driven by an intense standing wave field
Creators: name: Antypas, Dionysios
name: Fabricant, Anne
name: Budker, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Owing to the ac-Stark effect, the lineshape of a weak optical transition in an atomic beam can become significantly distorted, when driven by an intense standing wave field. We use an Yb atomic beam to study the lineshape of the 6s2 1S0 -> 5d6s 3D1 transition, which is excited with light circulating in a Fabry-Perot resonator. We demonstrate two methods to avoid the distortion of the transition profile. Of these, one relies on the operation of the resonator in multiple longitudinal modes, and the other in multiple transverse modes.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
The indigenous meaning of dysmenorrhea: using modified photovoice to document perspectives of traditional health practitioners (THPs) and indigenous knowledge holders (IKHs)
Creators: name: Melitah, Rasweswe Molatelo
name: Doriccah, Peu Mmapheko
name: Mavis, Mulaudzi Fhumulani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Dysmenorrhea; Indigenous; Indigenous Knowledge Holders; Lekgotla discussion; Photovoice; Traditional Health Practitioners; South Africa.

description: Guidelines for photo voice and interview guides Consent form
Extended cavity diode lasers with tracked resonances
Creators: name: Chiow, Sheng-wey
name: Long, Quan
name: Vo, Christoph
name: Mueller, Holger
name: Chu, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a painless, almost-free upgrade to present extended cavity diode lasers (ECDLs), which improves the long term mode-hop free performance by stabilizing the resonance of the internal cavity to the external cavity. This stabilization is based on the observation that the frequency or amplitude noise of the ECDL is lowest at the optimum laser diode temperature or injection current. Thus, keeping the diode current at the level where the noise is lowest ensures mode-hop free operation within one of the stable regions of the mode chart, even if these should drift due to external influences. This method can be applied directly to existing laser systems without modifying the optical setup. We demonstrate the method in two ECDLs stabilized to vapor cells at 852 nm and 895 nm wavelength. We achieve long term mode-hop free operation and low noise at low power consumption, even with an inexpensive non-antireflection coated diode.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Zero-dimensional topologically nontrivial state in a superconducting quantum dot
Creators: name: Marra, Pasquale
name: Braggio, Alessandro
name: Citro, Roberta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classification of topological states of matter in terms of unitary symmetries and dimensionality predicts the existence of nontrivial topological states even in zero-dimensional systems, i.e., a system with a discrete energy spectrum. Here, we show that a quantum dot coupled with two superconducting leads can realize a nontrivial zero-dimensional topological superconductor with broken time-reversal symmetry, which corresponds to the finite size limit of the one-dimensional topological superconductor. Topological phase transitions corresponds to a change of the fermion parity, and to the presence of zero-energy modes and discontinuities in the current-phase relation at zero temperature. These fermion parity transitions therefore can be revealed by the current discontinuities or by a measure of the critical current at low temperatures.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Critical Exponents for the SC-Model in the Zero Sector
Creators: name: Römer, Rudolf A.
name: Sutherland, Bill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we continue our investigation of a one-dimensional, two-component, quantum many-body system in which like particles interact with a pair potential $s(s+1)/{\rm sinh}^{2}(r)$, while unlike particles interact with a pair potential $-s(s+1)/{\rm cosh}^{2}(r)$. For an equal number of particles of the two components, the ground state for $s>0$ corresponds to an antiferromagnet/insulator. Excitations consist of a gapless pair-hole--pair continuum, a two-particle continuum with gap and excitons with gap. For $-1
description: 21 pages (REVTeX 3.0) + 4 figures (upon request), UoU-0040793
Supplemental Materials_DMAU28PKPD.docx
Creators: name: Arthi Thirumalai
name: Ceponis, Jonas
name: Amory, John K
name: Swerdloff, Ronald
name: Surampudi, Vijaya
name: Liu, Peter Y
name: Bremner, William J
name: Harvey, Eric
name: Blithe, Diana L
name: Lee, Min S
name: Hull, Laura
name: Wang, Christina
name: Page, Stephanie T
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: We performed a 28-day daily dosing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study of a novel oral androgen dimethandrolone undecanoate, DMAU, in healthy men. DMAU showed marked suppression of serum gonadotropins and testosterone in men, while being well-tolerated. There were no safety concerns in this 28-day study. Further studies are ongoing to assess the ability of DMAU to suppress spermatogenesis.
Supplementary material to the article "Exploring temporal and spatial variation of nitrous oxide flux using several years of peatland forest automatic chamber data"
Creators: name: Rautakoski, Helena
name: Korkiakoski, Mika
name: Mäkelä, Jarmo
name: Koskinen, Markku
name: Minkkinen, Kari
name: Aurela, Mika
name: Ojanen, Paavo
name: Lohila, Annalea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nitrous oxide
Temporal variation
Spatial variation
Peatland forest
Boreal

description: The supplementary material contains additional tables and figures that complement the content of the article "Exploring temporal and spatial variation of nitrous oxide flux using several years of peatland forest automatic chamber data".
Maternal serum uric acid levels in pregnancy and fetal growth
Creators: name: Guoli Zhou
name: Holzman, Claudia
name: Zhehui Luo
name: Margerison, Claire
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Objective: Studies of maternal serum uric acid (UA) in pregnancy focus primarily on high levels of UA, however, both low and high UA levels can be markers of oxidative stress, a biological state potentially linked to fetal growth. We therefore aimed to test whether low and high maternal serum UA levels during pregnancy are associated with atypical fetal growth (unusually small or large) measured as birthweight (BW) for gestational age. Methods: The Pregnancy Outcomes and Community Health Study enrolled 3019 pregnant women between their 16th–27th week of pregnancy from 52 clinics in five Michigan communities (1998–2004). Maternal UA levels were measured in blood collected at enrollment among a subcohort of 1291 participants. Infant BW and gestational age were used to calculate gestational age-specific BW Z-score. Infants were grouped as small (SGA = BW < 10th percentile), appropriate (AGA = BW 10th–90th percentile), or large (LGA) = BW > 90th percentile) for their gestational age. Analyses considered multiple potential confounders. Linear spline or multiple linear regression models were applied to evaluate the relationship between maternal UA levels and BW Z-score overall and within SGA, AGA, and LGA groups. Model robustness was tested through bootstrap, sensitivity analysis, and cross-validation techniques. Results: The relation between maternal UA levels and BW Z-score varied by infant group. Among SGA infants, the relation was nonlinear (J-shape): both extremes of UA had lower BW Z-score with a breakpoint of 0.267 mmol/L UA (adjusted regression coefficient β = 2.32, p = .01 for lower UA; adjusted β = −37.38, p β = 2.86, p = .03). Conclusions: Future research on maternal UA levels in pregnancy may benefit from considering both very low and high levels, and identifying in utero conditions associated with the two extremes.
MPEC 2024-E142 : COMET P/2016 J1-A = P/2020 Y6-A (PANSTARRS)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET P/2016 J1-A = P/2020 Y6-A (PANSTARRS)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
New geometric and field theoretic aspects of a radiation dominated universe
Creators: name: Modak, Sujoy K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The homogeneous and isotropic radiation dominated universe, following the inflationary stage, is expressed as a spherically symmetric and inhomogeneous spacetime upon a power law type conformal transformation of the null (cosmological) coordinates. This new spacetime metric has many interesting properties. While the static observers, at a fixed position in this new spacetime, do not see any horizon, some non-static observers encounter a horizon due to their motion which is analogous to the situation of Rindler observers in Minkowski spacetime. The symmetry of the new metric offers a unitarily inequivalent quantization of the massless scalar field and provides a new example of particle creation. We calculate the particle content of the cosmological vacuum state with respect to the static observer in this new spacetime who, with respect to cosmological time, is freely falling in asymptotic past and future but accelerated in between.
description: v2, 22 pages (important inclusion of the discussion on non-static observers in the new spacetime who encounter horizon due to their motion - qualitatively similar to Rindler observers in Minkowski spacetime); v3, 23 pages, matches published version in PRD
Gauge Symmetries of the N=2 String
Creators: name: Giveon, Amit
name: Shapere, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the underlying gauge symmetry algebra of the $N=2$ string, which is broken down to a subalgebra in any spacetime background. For given toroidal backgrounds, the unbroken gauge symmetries (corresponding to holomorphic and antiholomorphic worldsheet currents) generate area-preserving diffeomorphism algebras of null 2-tori. A minimal Lie algebraic closure containing all the gauge symmetries that arise in this way, is the background--independent volume--preserving diffeomorphism algebra of the target Narain torus $T^{4,4}$. The underlying symmetries act on the ground ring of functions on $T^{4,4}$ as derivations, much as in the case of the $d=2$ string. A background--independent spacetime action valid for noncompact metrics is presented, whose symmetries are volume--preserving diffeomorphisms. Possible extensions to $N=2$ and $N=1$ heterotic strings are briefly discussed.
description: 25 pages
Additional file 3: of The CHARMS pilot study: a multi-method assessment of the feasibility of a sexual counselling implementation intervention in cardiac rehabilitation in Ireland
Creators: name: Murphy, Patrick
name: Noone, Chris
name: DâEath, Maureen
name: Casey, Dympna
name: Doherty, Sally
name: Jaarsma, Tiny
name: Murphy, Andrew
name: OâDonnell, Martin
name: Fallon, Noeleen
name: Gillespie, Paddy
name: Amirhossein Jalali
name: Sharry, Jenny
name: Newell, John
name: Toomey, Elaine
name: Steinke, Elaine
name: Byrne, Molly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Application of ADePT process to staff perceptions. (DOCX 14Â kb)
The limited role of recombination energy in common envelope removal
Creators: name: Grichener, Aldana
name: Sabach, Efrat
name: Soker, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the outward energy transport time by convection and photon diffusion in an inflated common envelope and find this time to be shorter than the envelope expansion time. We conclude therefore that most of the hydrogen recombination energy ends in radiation rather than in kinetic energy of the outflowing envelope. We use the stellar evolution code MESA and inject energy inside the envelope of an asymptotic giant branch star to mimic energy deposition by a spiraling-in stellar companion. During 1.7 years the envelope expands by a factor of more than 2. Along the entire evolution the convection can carry the energy very efficiently outwards, to the radius where radiative transfer becomes more efficient. The total energy transport time stays within several months, shorter than the dynamical time of the envelope. Had we included rapid mass loss, as is expected in the common envelope evolution, the energy transport time would have been even shorter. It seems that calculations that assume that most of the recombination energy ends in the outflowing gas might be inaccurate.
description: To be published in MNRAS
Einstein Double Field Equations
Creators: name: Angus, Stephen
name: Cho, Kyoungho
name: Park, Jeong-Hyuck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upon treating the whole closed string massless sector as stringy graviton fields, Double Field Theory may evolve into Stringy Gravity, i.e. the stringy augmentation of General Relativity. Equipped with an $\mathrm{O}(D,D)$ covariant differential geometry beyond Riemann, we spell out the definition of the Energy-Momentum tensor in Stringy Gravity and derive its on-shell conservation law from doubled general covariance. Equating it with the recently identified stringy Einstein curvature tensor, all the equations of motion of the closed string massless sector are unified into a single expression, $G_{AB}=8πG T_{AB}$, which we dub the `Einstein Double Field Equations'. As an example, we study the most general ${D=4}$ static, asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric, `regular' solution, sourced by the stringy Energy-Momentum tensor which is nontrivial only up to a finite radius from the center. Outside this radius, the solution matches the known vacuum geometry which has four constant parameters. We express these as volume integrals of the interior stringy Energy-Momentum tensor and discuss relevant energy conditions.
description: 1+72 pages, 2 figures. v2) restructured for section 2 to review DFT as Stringy Gravity
ENHANCEMENT OF CIVIC LITERACY THROUGH DISTANCE LEARNING MODALITY: BASIS FOR CREATING A TRANSACTIONAL DISTANCE LEARNING MODEL IN UNDERSTANDING CULTURE SOCIETY AND POLITICS
Creators: name: DE LA TORRE, MARY JANE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Transactional Distance Theory, Civic Literacy, Distance Learning, Online Education, Social Studies

description: The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a shift in the Philippine education system from traditional face-to-face learning to distance learning modalities. This transition posed significant challenges, particularly in subjects requiring social engagement, such as Understanding Culture, Society, and Politics (UCSP). This study examined the efficacy of the Transactional Distance Learning Model in enhancing the civic literacy of Grade 12 students. Grounded in Moore’s Transactional Distance Theory, the research focused on the constructs of dialogue, structure, and learner autonomy to mitigate the psychological and communicative gap between students and teachers in an online learning environment. Utilizing a quasi-experimental research design, the study involved a control group taught through conventional distance learning and an experimental group exposed to the Transactional Distance Learning Model. Pre-test and post-test results assessed the students' civic literacy levels. The findings revealed a significant improvement in the civic literacy of students who engaged with the Transactional Distance Learning Model, highlighting its effectiveness in fostering interaction, critical thinking, and civic engagement. The study concludes with a proposed transactional distance learning model to enhance civic literacy in distance education, providing insights for educators, policymakers, and curriculum developers in the digital learning landscape.
TASVIRIY SAN'AT FAKTORLARI ORQALI MAKTAB O'QUVCHILARINING ODOB-AXLOQ FAZILATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Sarsenova, Gúlnur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada, tasviriy san’at va axloqiy rivojlanish o‘rtasidagi murakkab aloqani, badiiy izlanishlar orqali yosh o‘quvchilarda tanqidiy fikrlash, ijodkorlik va madaniy ongni rivojlantirish imkoniyatlarini, tasviriy san’at faktorlari hamda axloqiy o‘sish o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni, ta’limni axloqiy rivojlanish dasturlariga muammosiz integratsiya qilishning amaliy strategiyalarini ochib berilib, maktab o‘quvchilari uchun ta’lim tajribasi faqida fikr yuritiladi.