cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Il sistema nervoso di Octopus vulgaris come modello di studio della neurogenesi adulta
Creators: name: Bertapelle, Carla
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Year: 2015

description: La neurogenesi adulta è stata evidenziata in organismi che presentano un'elevata complessità strutturale e funzionale del sistema nervoso, quali pesci, anfibi, rettili, uccelli e mammiferi, e, tra gli invertebrati, crostacei decapodi ed insetti. Sia nei vertebrati che negli invertebrati, essa ha luogo in aree che presentano un elevato grado di plasticità strutturale e che svolgono un ruolo fondamentale nell'apprendimento, nella memoria e nell'integrazione di stimoli sensoriali, ciò suggerisce che il processo sia indispensabile per il supporto delle capacità cognitive più avanzate.
Octopus vulgaris presenta un sistema nervoso centralizzato con un'organizzazione strutturale e funzionale di tipo gerarchico, capacità cognitive avanzate e complesse abilità comportamentali.
Nel presente lavoro sono state riscontrate cellule in proliferazione in aree coinvolte in apprendimento e memoria, e integrazione degli stimoli sensoriali. Tramite esperimenti comportamentali, è stato verificato che un insieme di stimoli sensoriali ed "intellettivi" inducono un aumento della neurogenesi. Infine, dal sistema nervoso di Octopus, è stato isolato un gene, appartenente alla famiglia Elav, che si è rivelato un ottimo marker della neurogenesi adulta.
Studio della struttura genetica delle popolazioni di Cyanidiophyceae (Rhodophyta)
Creators: name: Iovinella, Manuela
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Year: 2015

description: Le Cyanidiophyceae sono uno dei gruppi algali più antico, formatosi circa 1,370 milioni di anni fa. Data la loro lunga storia evolutiva, risulta interessante che solo un piccolo numero di specie riconosciute morfologicamente sono sopravvissute in questa linea evolutiva. Alla luce dei risultati precedenti, uno studio approfondito della struttura di popolazioni provenienti da diversi siti acido-termali disperse sulla superficie terrestre, sarebbe auspicabile per comprendere meglio l'origine della diversificazione e per ipotizzare modelli di dispersione adatti a queste particolari alghe rosse termo-acidofile.
Nel presente lavoro di dottorato ci si è posti l'obiettivo di studiare su scala globale la biodiversità e la biologia delle popolazioni delle Cyanidiophyceae, utilizzando un approccio molecolare, allo scopo di ottenere una revisione tassonomica definitiva del gruppo e informazioni fondamentali circa la loro biologia ed evoluzione. A tal proposito, una cospicua raccolta di popolazioni miste di Cyanidiophyceae è stata condotta presso diverse siti idrotermali dell'Islanda e della Turchia e il mio lavoro è stato quello di studiarne la biodiversità, l'origine e la diversità genetica su scala globale utilizzando le nuove sequenze ottenute dai campionamenti in Islanda e in Turchia e aggiungendo nelle analisi tutti gli strain provenienti da diversi siti acido-termali mondiali di cui la sequenza è stata già pubblicate in GenBank.
PERPALGOLFE 2010 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2010

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
D 3.3.8 First Draft of Commercial Exploitation Plan Completed
Creators: name: Agricultural University of Athens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: NoE and NEXUS Projects
The EuroFIR Food Platform
EuroFIR

description: Introduction

The present report analyses the commercial opportunities that the EuroFIR NoE outputs will offer and presents an initial plan for exploitation of those outputs that exhibit commercial interest.

1. An overview and the aim of this evaluation

Work carried out within EuroFIR’s Sustainability Task Force has identified a number of outputs that will be made available by the end of the project. These outputs have been listed by D2.1.7 and the overall aim here is to evaluate their potential commercial opportunity and their likelihood in terms of them surviving financially after the end of the EuroFIR JPA M1-60 initial funding period.
Purity results for some arithmetically defined measures
Creators: name: Grabner, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A63, 68Q45, 11K55, 37A45

description: We study measures that are obtained as push-forwards of measures of maximal entropy on sofic shifts under digital maps $(x_k)_{k\in\mathbb{N}}\mapsto\sum_{k\in\mathbb{N}}x_kβ^{-k}$, where $β>1$ is a Pisot number. We characterise the continuity of such measures in terms of the underlying automaton and show a purity result.
ALP-ine quests at the LHC: hunting axion-like particles via peaks and dips in $t \bar{t}$ production
Creators: name: Anuar, Afiq
name: Biekötter, Anke
name: Biekötter, Thomas
name: Grohsjean, Alexander
name: Heinemeyer, Sven
name: Jeppe, Laurids
name: Schwanenberger, Christian
name: Weiglein, Georg
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: top: pair production
spin: correlation
interference: effect
interpretation of experiments: CERN LHC Coll
gluon
axion-like particles
sensitivity
two-photon
interpretation of experiments: CMS
angular correlation
new particle
pseudoscalar
mass spectrum
dip
TeV

description: We present an analysis of the sensitivity of current and future LHC searches for new spin-0 particles in top-anti-top-quark ($t\bar{t}$) final states, focusing on generic axion-like particles (ALPs) that are coupled to top quarks and gluons. As a first step, we derive new limits on the effective ALP Lagrangian in terms of the Wilson coefficients $c_t$ and $c_{\tilde{G}}$ based on the results of the CMS search using $35.9$ fb$^{-1}$ of data, collected at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. We then investigate how the production of an ALP with generic couplings to gluons and top quarks can be distinguished from the production of a pseudoscalar which couples to gluons exclusively via a top-quark loop. To this end, we make use of the invariant $t\bar{t}$ mass distribution and angular correlations that are sensitive to the $t\bar{t}$ spin correlation. Using a mass of 400 GeV as an example, we find that already the data collected during Run 2 and Run 3 of the LHC provides an interesting sensitivity to the underlying nature of a possible new particle. We also analyze the prospects for data anticipated to be collected during the high-luminosity phase of the LHC. Finally, we compare the limits obtained from the $t \bar t$ searches to existing experimental bounds from LHC searches for narrow di-photon resonances, from measurements of the production of four top quarks, and from global analyses of ALP-SMEFT interference effects.
Prediction of many-electron wavefunctions using atomic potentials: extended basis sets and molecular dissociation
Creators: name: Whitten, Jerry L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-electron Schroedinger equation based on special one-electron potentials for atoms is shown to exist that produces orbitals for an arbitrary molecule that are sufficiently accurate to be used without modification to construct single- and multi-determinant wavefunctions. The exact Hamiltonian is used to calculate the energy variationally and to generate configuration interaction expansions. Earlier work on equilibrium geometries is extended to larger basis sets and molecular dissociation. For a test set of molecules representing different bonding environments, a single set of invariant atomic potentials gives wavefunctions with energies that deviate from configuration interaction energies based on SCF orbitals by less than 0.04 eV per bond or valence electron pair. On a single diagonalization of the Fock matrix, the corresponding errors are reduced 0.01 eV. Atomization energies are also in good agreement with CI values based on canonical SCF orbitals. Configuration interaction applications to single bond dissociations of water and glycine, and multiple bond dissociations of ethylene and oxygen produce dissociation energy curves in close agreement with CI calculations based on canonical SCF orbitals for the entire range of internuclear distances.
PERPALGOLFE 2009 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2009

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
DEP Bulletin - 2023 - Volume 47 Issue 8
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Abstract 3-Rigidity and Bivariate $C_2^1$-Splines II: Combinatorial Characterization
Creators: name: Clinch, Katie
name: Jackson, Bill
name: Tanigawa, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We showed in the first paper of this series that the generic $C_2^1$-cofactor matroid is the unique maximal abstract $3$-rigidity matroid. In this paper we obtain a combinatorial characterization of independence in this matroid. This solves the cofactor counterpart of the combinatorial characterization problem for the rigidity of generic 3-dimensional bar-joint frameworks. We use our characterization to verify that the counterparts of conjectures of Dress (on the rank function) and Lovász and Yemini (which suggested a sufficient connectivity condition for rigidity) hold for this matroid.
The Minotaur Dreams : The Downtown Eastside Labyrinth Project
Creators: name: Vancouver Moving Theatre
name: Runaway Moon Theatre (BC)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Program guide to accompany the May 8 and May 9, 2010 performance of the The Minotaur Dreams, the Downtown Labyrinth Project. Held at the Russian Hall and inspired by an Ancient Greek Tale and Themes from People of the Downtown Eastside. Script collaboratively created by Cathy Stubington, Savannah Walling and the Runaway Moon and Vancouver Moving Theatre ensembles.
Revisiting the random shift approach for testing in spatial statistics
Creators: name: Mrkvicka, Tomas
name: Dvorak, Jiri
name: Gonzalez, Jonatan A.
name: Mateu, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of non-parametric testing of independence of two components of a stationary bivariate spatial process. In particular, we revisit the random shift approach that has become a standard method for testing the independent superposition hypothesis in spatial statistics, and it is widely used in a plethora of practical applications. However, this method has a problem of liberality caused by breaking the marginal spatial correlation structure due to the toroidal correction. This indeed causes that the assumption of exchangability, which is essential for the Monte Carlo test to be exact, is not fulfilled. We present a number of permutation strategies and show that the random shift with the variance correction brings a suitable improvement compared to the torus correction in the random field case. It reduces the liberality and achieves the largest power from all investigated variants. To obtain the variance for the variance correction method, several approaches were studied. The best results were achieved, for the sample covariance as the test statistics, with the correction factor $1/n$. This corresponds to the asymptotic order of the variance of the test statistics. In the point process case, the problem of deviations from exchangeability is far more complex and we propose an alternative strategy based on the mean cross nearest-neighbor distance and torus correction. It reduces the liberality but achieves slightly lower power than the usual cross $K$-function. Therefore we recommend it, when the point patterns are clustered, where the cross $K$-function achieves liberality.
PERPALGOLFE 2012 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2012

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
Turkish National Curriculum Report
Creators: name: Onder-Ozdemir, Neslihan
name: Yucel-Toy, Banu
name: Ozkan, Gokhan
name: Ozdemir, Huseyin
name: Okumus-Dagdeler, Kubra
name: Cigdem, Nafiye
name: Durna, Serife
Year: 2024
Subjects: Angewandte Sprachwissenschaft
Applied linguistics
ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Angewandte Sprachwissenschaft (602007)
ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Applied linguistics (602007)
Sprachlehrforschung
Language teaching research
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Erziehungswissenschaften (503) -- Erziehungswissenschaften (5030) -- Sprachlehrforschung (503029)
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Educational Sciences (503) -- Educational Sciences (5030) -- Language teaching research (503029)
Didaktik
Didactics
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Erziehungswissenschaften (503) -- Erziehungswissenschaften (5030) -- Didaktik (503007)
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Educational Sciences (503) -- Educational Sciences (5030) -- Didactics (503007)
CLIL
Bilingual Education

description: Turkish National Curriculum Report
title: On the relationship between urban form and amenities: A new perspective from Qom (Iran)
Creators: name: Venerandi, Alessandro
name: Zamani, Vahid
name: Porta, Sergio
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Urban morphology, Urban morphometrics, Machine learning, Amenities, Qom (Iran).

description: Amenities are fundamental for urban life as they promote socio-economic interactions and enhance city dynamics. Previous studies investigated the relationship between metrics of street network centrality and urban amenities. However, they hardly focused on further aspects of the built environment. A further drawback is that relationships were mainly assessed through linear models even though more complex and non-linear relationships plausibly exist. In this work, we, first, comprehensively describe the urban form of our case study, the city of Qom (Iran), through a set of 55 morphometrics computed at the plot level; second, we investigate the relationship between these metrics and density of amenities, through a set of machine learning techniques that handle non-linear behaviours. The best model explains up to 45% of the variance of the density measure, with coverage ratio, plot size, floor area ratio, street canyon width, and betweenness centrality being the top five explanatory factors. While the findings of this work do not have universal value, the methodology can be replicated to explore the same research question in different contexts. It can also be used as an evidence-based tool to inform design choices in urban redevelopment affecting the location of amenities in cities.
PERPALGOLFE 2011 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2011

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
PERPALGOLFE 2015 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2015

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
secml: A Python Library for Secure and Explainable Machine Learning
Creators: name: Pintor, Maura
name: Demetrio, Luca
name: Sotgiu, Angelo
name: Melis, Marco
name: Demontis, Ambra
name: Biggio, Battista
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present \texttt{secml}, an open-source Python library for secure and explainable machine learning. It implements the most popular attacks against machine learning, including test-time evasion attacks to generate adversarial examples against deep neural networks and training-time poisoning attacks against support vector machines and many other algorithms. These attacks enable evaluating the security of learning algorithms and the corresponding defenses under both white-box and black-box threat models. To this end, \texttt{secml} provides built-in functions to compute security evaluation curves, showing how quickly classification performance decreases against increasing adversarial perturbations of the input data. \texttt{secml} also includes explainability methods to help understand why adversarial attacks succeed against a given model, by visualizing the most influential features and training prototypes contributing to each decision. It is distributed under the Apache License 2.0 and hosted at \url{https://github.com/pralab/secml}.
description: Accepted for publication to SoftwareX. Published version can be found at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.softx.2022.101095
PERPALGOLFE 2014 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
M'es mé greit en amour 'n en tammig kornig
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
A new elementary proof of the Prime Number Theorem
Creators: name: Richter, Florian K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N05, 11A41

description: Let $Ω(n)$ denote the number of prime factors of $n$. We show that for any bounded $f\colon\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{C}$ one has \[ \frac{1}{N}\sum_{n=1}^N\, f(Ω(n)+1)=\frac{1}{N}\sum_{n=1}^N\, f(Ω(n))+\mathrm{o}_{N\to\infty}(1). \] This yields a new elementary proof of the Prime Number Theorem.
description: 13 pages; to appear in Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society; corrected a small mistake in the proof of Proposition 2.2, see footnote 2 at the bottom of page 10
title: Zwei Experimentreihen zur Textgenerierung mit Künstlicher Intelligenz
title: Literaturwissenschaftlich Arbeiten mit großen Sprachmodellen?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gius, Evelyn
name: Akazawa, Mari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Dieses Github-Repositorium enthält alle Textdaten, Codes, Prompts, Links zu Chatverläufen mit ChatGPT-4o und Ergebnisse zu den im Beitrag "Literaturwissenschaftlich Arbeiten mit großen Sprachmodellen? Zwei Experimentreihen zur Textgenerierung mit Künstlicher Intelligenz" ausgeführten und vorgestellten Experimentreihen.
title: The Effects of Test Validity Perceptions on Ethnic Group Differences in Cognitive Ability Test Performance
Creators: name: Jinadu, Florence R.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2002

description: Ethnic group differences in cognitive ability test performance have led to the problem of adverse impact for many organizations. In attempting to understand the cause of such differences, this study investigates the relationships among general test attitudes, test experiences, race, test validity perceptions, test knowledge, and cognitive ability test performance. A sample of undergraduate psychology students completed a paper-and-pencil test of cognitive ability as well as surveys of their attitudes towards employment tests and prior testing experiences. Participants in an experimental group received information that explained the validity and usefulness of employment tests for making selection decisions.

It was hypothesized that general attitudes, testing experiences, race, and experimental group would be related. It was also hypothesized that these variables (general attitudes, race, group, and test experiences) would influence validity perceptions which would in turn, influence test performance. Finally, it was hypothesized that among participants who receive the information regarding test validity, there would be small ethnic group differences in test performance and test validity perceptions. However, it was hypothesized that these differences would be greater among participants in a control group who did not receive the information.
PERPALGOLFE 2018 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2018

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
Differentiable Graph Module (DGM) for Graph Convolutional Networks
Creators: name: Kazi, Anees
name: Cosmo, Luca
name: Ahmadi, Seyed-Ahmad
name: Navab, Nassir
name: Bronstein, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graph deep learning has recently emerged as a powerful ML concept allowing to generalize successful deep neural architectures to non-Euclidean structured data. Such methods have shown promising results on a broad spectrum of applications ranging from social science, biomedicine, and particle physics to computer vision, graphics, and chemistry. One of the limitations of the majority of current graph neural network architectures is that they are often restricted to the transductive setting and rely on the assumption that the underlying graph is {\em known} and {\em fixed}. Often, this assumption is not true since the graph may be noisy, or partially and even completely unknown. In such cases, it would be helpful to infer the graph directly from the data, especially in inductive settings where some nodes were not present in the graph at training time. Furthermore, learning a graph may become an end in itself, as the inferred structure may provide complementary insights next to the downstream task. In this paper, we introduce Differentiable Graph Module (DGM), a learnable function that predicts edge probabilities in the graph which are optimal for the downstream task. DGM can be combined with convolutional graph neural network layers and trained in an end-to-end fashion. We provide an extensive evaluation of applications from the domains of healthcare (disease prediction), brain imaging (age prediction), computer graphics (3D point cloud segmentation), and computer vision (zero-shot learning). We show that our model provides a significant improvement over baselines both in transductive and inductive settings and achieves state-of-the-art results.
PERPALGOLFE 2017 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2017

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
E-Burney, Green Burney, and Public(an) Burney: the "Quiet Spectator" on a London Wall
Creators: name: SAGGINI, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: portraiture
Frances Burney
celebrity
autobiografiction
transmediation

description: The two famous portraits of Frances Burney, painted by her cousin Edward Francisco Burney in the 1780s, are recontextualized in light of the author’s discovery in 2021 of a mural inspired by the portraits, painted by the art duo id-iom in a pub in the Streatham area of southwest London. The article uses material heuristics to address the transmodalization of celebrity culture and sociability in a contemporary pop artwork. The article is accompanied by an interview with id-iom.

 

Spin-off research of  https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/892230
Primary synovial-sarcoma of the kidney
Creators: name: Tonolini, Massimo
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Kidney
subject: CT
subject: Staging
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 55 years
description: Clinical History: Overweight male with type II diabetes mellitus on metformin therapy, suffering from right abdominal and flank pain. Physical finding of ipsilateral palpable swelling, without peritonism. History included past episode (2 years earlier) of acute renal failu... Final Diagnosis: Primary renal synovial-sarcoma presenting with subcapsular haematoma
PERPALGOLFE 2016 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2016

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
PERSMED 2 cruise,Antea R/V
Creators: name: TRONCZYNSKI Jacek
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: L'obtention de nouvelles données homogènes, permettant une analyse de la bioaccumulation / bioamplification des contaminants dans les premiers maillons trophiques du plancton et des petits poissons pélagiques, dans les différentes zones de la Mer Méditerranée Occidentale. Le projet de rattachement est le projet européen PERSEUS EU-FP7 Grant N° 287600.
Latent-Graph Learning for Disease Prediction
Creators: name: Cosmo, Luca
name: Kazi, Anees
name: Ahmadi, Seyed-Ahmad
name: Navab, Nassir
name: Bronstein, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have proven to be a powerful machine learning tool for Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CADx) and disease prediction. A key component in these models is to build a population graph, where the graph adjacency matrix represents pair-wise patient similarities. Until now, the similarity metrics have been defined manually, usually based on meta-features like demographics or clinical scores. The definition of the metric, however, needs careful tuning, as GCNs are very sensitive to the graph structure. In this paper, we demonstrate for the first time in the CADx domain that it is possible to learn a single, optimal graph towards the GCN's downstream task of disease classification. To this end, we propose a novel, end-to-end trainable graph learning architecture for dynamic and localized graph pruning. Unlike commonly employed spectral GCN approaches, our GCN is spatial and inductive, and can thus infer previously unseen patients as well. We demonstrate significant classification improvements with our learned graph on two CADx problems in medicine. We further explain and visualize this result using an artificial dataset, underlining the importance of graph learning for more accurate and robust inference with GCNs in medical applications.
PERPALGOLFE 2019 cruise,Unknown R/V
Creators: name: BOUCHE Ludovic
name: D'HARDIVILLE Céline
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2019

description: Depuis 2001, une évaluation annuelle du stock de palourdes japonaises (Ruditapes philippinarum) et européennes (Ruditapes decussatus) est réalisée en mars-avril dans le Golfe du Morbihan et la rivière de Noyalo. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont : d'estimer par évaluation directe, la biomasse du stock et sa répartition géographique; de procéder à l'estimation de la biomasse exploitable et du potentiel d'exploitation pour les sites échantillonnés en particulier, sur les zones réservées à la pêche professionnelle; d'établir un diagnostic, avec une vision à moyen terme, sur l'état du stock; de proposer la mise en place de mesures de gestion adaptées.
Structure of multicorrelation sequences with integer part polynomial iterates along primes
Creators: name: Koutsogiannis, Andreas
name: Le, Anh N.
name: Moreira, Joel
name: Richter, Florian K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: (Primary)37A44, 37A15 (Secondary): 11B30

description: Let $T$ be a measure preserving $\mathbb{Z}^\ell$-action on the probability space $(X,{\mathcal B},μ),$ $q_1,\dots,q_m:{\mathbb R}\to{\mathbb R}^\ell$ vector polynomials, and $f_0,\dots,f_m\in L^\infty(X)$. For any $ε> 0$ and multicorrelation sequences of the form $\displaystyleα(n)=\int_Xf_0\cdot T^{ \lfloor q_1(n) \rfloor }f_1\cdots T^{ \lfloor q_m(n) \rfloor }f_m\;dμ$ we show that there exists a nilsequence $ψ$ for which $\displaystyle\lim_{N - M \to \infty} \frac{1}{N-M} \sum_{n=M}^{N-1} |α(n) - ψ(n)| \leq ε$ and $\displaystyle\lim_{N \to \infty} \frac{1}{π(N)} \sum_{p \in {\mathbb P}\cap[1,N]} |α(p) - ψ(p)| \leq ε.$ This result simultaneously generalizes previous results of Frantzikinakis [2] and the authors [11,13].
description: 7 pages
The modifying effect of the serum-to-dialysate potassium gradient on the cardiovascular safety of SSRIs in the hemodialysis population: a pharmacoepidemiologic study
Creators: name: Assimon, Magdalene M
name: Gaynes, Bradley N
name: Winkelmayer, Wolfgang C
name: Flythe, Jennifer E
name: Pun, Patrick H
name: Al-Khatib, Sana M
name: Brookhart, Maurice Alan
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Year: 2022

description:
BACKGROUND: Hypokalemia is a risk factor for drug-induced QT prolongation. Larger serum-to-dialysate potassium gradients during hemodialysis (HD) may augment the proarrhythmic risks of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). METHODS: We conducted a cohort study using 2007-2017 data from the United States Renal Data System and a large dialysis provider to examine if the serum-to-dialysate potassium gradient modifies SSRI cardiac safety. Using a new-user design, we compared 1-year sudden cardiac death (SCD) risk among HD patients newly treated with higher (citalopram, escitalopram) versus lower (fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, sertraline) QT-prolonging potential SSRIs, overall and stratified by baseline potassium gradient (≥4 versus <4 mEq/l). We used inverse probability of treatment-weighted survival models to estimate weighted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and conducted a confirmatory nested case-control study. RESULTS: The study included 25 099 patients: 11 107 (44.3%) higher QT-prolonging potential SSRI new users and 13 992 (55.7%) lower QT-prolonging potential SSRI new users. Overall, higher versus lower QT-prolonging potential SSRI use was not associated with SCD [weighted HR 1.03 (95% CI 0.86-1.24)]. However, a greater risk of SCD was associated with higher versus lower QT-prolonging potential SSRI use among patients with baseline potassium gradients ≥4 mEq/l but not among those with gradients <4 mEq/l [weighted HR 2.17 (95% CI 1.16-4.03) versus 0.95 (0.78-1.16)]. Nested case-control analyses yielded analogous results. CONCLUSIONS: The serum-to-dialysate potassium gradient may modify the association between higher versus lower QT-prolonging SSRI use and SCD among people receiving HD. Minimizing the potassium gradient in the setting of QT-prolonging medication use may be warranted.
Nonparametric testing of the dependence structure among points-marks-covariates in spatial point patterns
Creators: name: Dvořák, Jiří
name: Mrkvička, Tomáš
name: Mateu, Jorge
name: González, Jonatan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate testing of the hypothesis of independence between a covariate and the marks in a marked point process. It would be rather straightforward if the (unmarked) point process were independent of the covariate and the marks. In practice, however, such an assumption is questionable and possible dependence between the point process and the covariate or the marks may lead to incorrect conclusions. Therefore, we propose to investigate the complete dependence structure in the triangle points--marks--covariates together. We take advantage of the recent development of the nonparametric random shift methods, namely the new variance correction approach, and propose tests of the null hypothesis of independence between the marks and the covariate and between the points and the covariate. We present a detailed simulation study showing the performance of the methods and provide two theorems establishing the appropriate form of the correction factors for the variance correction. Finally, we illustrate the use of the proposed methods in two real applications.
PERSMED I cruise,L'Europe R/V
Creators: name: TRONCZYNSKI Jacek
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Objectif 1 : réaliser des prélèvements sur des radiales dans le champ proche et le champ moyen des principaux apports en contaminant de la rade de Marseille (Cortiou, Huveaune, Port), en surface et en subsurface. Outre les contaminants organiques classiques et émergents (PFOS, PBDE, HBCD, etc.) des paramètres complémentaires seront recherchés : T, S (CTD), MES, COP, COD. Objectif 2 : réaliser des prélèvements de sédiments de surface à l'aide d'un carottier Reineck pour une étude d'impact de la contamination chimique sur des communautés benthiques. Objectif 3 : conduire des prélèvements de plancton marin, et plus particulièrement de la fraction inférieure à 63 µm, pour réaliser un dosage des contaminants organiques. Le projet de rattachement est PERSEUS FP7 EU.
PERTUSOL I cruise,Gwen Drez R/V
Creators: name: DOREL Didier
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1986

description: Campagne exploratoire destinée à confirmer l'existence d'une nurserie de sole dans les pertuis charentais, à préciser ses limites et à obtenir une première évaluation de son importance en regard des autres nurseries de sole du golfe de Gascogne.
Ur marhadour ieuank a gosté Landévant
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
D3.3.6 Draft report on the analysis of the market research effort for user preferences, market shares and willingness to pay for the bioactive internet-based database system
Creators: name: Agricultural University of Athens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: NoE and NEXUS Projects
The EuroFIR Food Platform
EuroFIR

description: DRAFT REPORTThe development of an integrated and coherent bioactive compounds database is an innovative endeavour that could provide a useful tool for related professionals. The aim of this research study was to investigate user acceptability, preferences and willingness to pay for the bioactive internet-based database (EuroFIR BASIS). This research was conducted in the form of an internet-based survey. The questionnaire was developed based on the “wish-list” of characteristics potentially wanted by users and stakeholders for the specific database and included 15 questions with subquestions and was sent to 926 academic professionals from all over the world. Names and contact details of academics were found by conducting a literature search, using two electronic databases: ScienceDirect and PubMed.
Optimization over trace polynomials
Creators: name: Klep, Igor
name: Magron, Victor
name: Volčič, Jurij
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46N50, 90C22, 47N10, 13J30

description: Motivated by recent progress in quantum information theory, this article aims at optimizing trace polynomials, i.e., polynomials in noncommuting variables and traces of their products. A novel Positivstellensatz certifying positivity of trace polynomials subject to trace constraints is presented, and a hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations converging monotonically to the optimum of a trace polynomial subject to tracial constraints is provided. This hierarchy can be seen as a tracial analog of the Pironio, Navascués and Acín scheme [New J. Phys., 2008] for optimization of noncommutative polynomials. The Gelfand-Naimark-Segal (GNS) construction is applied to extract optimizers of the trace optimization problem if flatness and extremality conditions are satisfied. These conditions are sufficient to obtain finite convergence of our hierarchy. The results obtained are applied to violations of polynomial Bell inequalities in quantum information theory. The main techniques used in this paper are inspired by real algebraic geometry, operator theory, and noncommutative algebra.
description: 32 pages
Supplementary document for All-Carbon Stretchable and Cavity-Free White Lasers - 5826702.pdf
Creators: name: Lu, Guan-Zhang
name: Li, Ya-Jhu
name: Hou, Cheng-Fu
name: GHOSH, RAPTI
name: Shen, Ji-Lin
name: Wu, Meng-Jer
name: Lin, Tai-Yuan
name: Chen, Yang Fang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Indigenising the Australian University Science Curriculum
Creators: name: Cawthorne, Renee
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In 2017, Universities Australia committed to the first national Indigenous Strategy which called for universities to be more inclusive, representative, and respectful of Indigenous Peoples and their knowledges (Universities Australia, 2017). Central to the strategy was teaching Indigenous knowledges and perspectives in curricula. To gauge how Australian university science faculties have responded to this strategy, this study embarked on a desktop review of Indigenous Science units across all university faculties, and further explored, through primary research, pedagogies and content of units in the Science Faculties. The desktop review of Indigenous Science units across all Faculties revealed that there was a total of 72 units, with only 19 of these units in the discipline of science. Of these units, 12 convenors (only four Indigenous) participated in an online questionnaire and eight unit convenors (three Indigenous) and a First Nations Elder participated in online interviews. The results provided key recommendations including the need to develop frameworks and policies that guide educators on how to include, teach and create appropriate assessment tasks and First Nations Community engagement.
Kentan m'oe mi choezet m'hani
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Experimental visually-guided investigation of sub-structures in three-dimensional Turing-like patterns
Creators: name: Skrodzki, Martin
name: Reitebuch, Ulrich
name: Zimmermann, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 92C15, 37N25, 37B15, 92-05

description: In his 1952 paper "The chemical basis of morphogenesis", Alan M. Turing presented a model for the formation of skin patterns. While it took several decades, the model has been validated by finding corresponding natural phenomena, e.g. in the skin pattern formation of zebrafish. More surprising, seemingly unrelated pattern formations can also be studied via the model, like e.g. the formation of plant patches around termite hills. In 1984, David A. Young proposed a discretization of Turing's model, reducing it to an activator/inhibitor process on a discrete domain. From this model, the concept of three-dimensional Turing-like patterns was derived. In this paper, we consider this generalization to pattern-formation in three-dimensional space. We are particularly interested in classifying the different arising sub-structures of the patterns. By providing examples for the different structures, we prove a conjecture regarding these structures within the setup of three-dimensional Turing-like pattern. Furthermore, we investigate - guided by visual experiments - how these sub-structures are distributed in the parameter space of the discrete model. We found two-fold versions of zero- and one-dimensional sub-structures as well as two-dimensional sub-structures and use our experimental findings to formulate several conjectures for three-dimensional Turing-like patterns and higher-dimensional cases.
PHABIO-3 cruise,Côtes De La Manche R/V
Creators: name: Felipe, ARTIGAS Luis
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2004

description: Etude des mécanismes de contrôle de l'apparition et du devenir des floraisons phytoplanctoniques printanières en Manche Orientale (et plus spécifiquement des poussées de Phaeocystis globosa).Répartition spatiale et temporelle des paramètres physico-chimiques et biologiques des masses d'eau. Estimations et suivi de la production primaire et excrétion photosynthétiques journalières avant, pendant et après la période correspondant aux poussées phytoplanctoniques. Etude du devenir de la matière organique dissoute et particulaire à travers des estimations de la production et activités bactériennes hétérotrophes et estimations du broutage microzooplanctonique et mésozooplanctonique. Etudes complémentaires de la répartition à micro-échelle des sels nutritifs, des pigments chlorophylliens et abondances bactériennes, en relation au bloom de Phaeocystis globosa. Cette campagne regroupe 3 sorties en mer : I,II et III réunies.Les dates des 3 sorties sont les suivantes : Dates début : (I) 15 février ; (II) 19 avril ; (III) 17 juin. Dates fin : (I) 21 février ; (II) 24 avril ; (III) 22 juin.Le programme de rattachement est PNEC Chantier Manche Orientale et Sud Mer du Nord.