cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Euthalia mingyiae H. Huang 2002
Creators: name: Huang, Si-Yao
name: Xu, Yong-Qiang
name: Lu, Di
name: Lu, Fei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Euthalia
Euthalia mingyiae

description: Euthalia mingyiae H. Huang, 2002
Fig. 49
Euthalia mingyiae H. Huang, 2002: 349, fig. 10, pl. XV, figs. 6 & 8; Yokochi 2011: 25, figs. 68, 280.
Material examined. 1 female, 1.VIII.2021, Bingzhongluo, Gongshan County, Yunnan Province, leg. Si-yao Huang (CHSY)
Remarks. This is the first record of the female of this little-known species which is endemic to the area around Bingzhongluo, Gongshan County. Compared with the male, the size of the female is much larger (length of forewing 50 mm vs 40 mm in HT male), but the wing pattern and shape do not show significant difference.
Distribution. Southwest China (West Yunnan, Gongshan County, area around Bingzhongluo).
description: Published as part of Huang, Si-Yao, Xu, Yong-Qiang, Lu, Di & Lu, Fei, 2025, Taxonomic notes on certain species in the subgenus Limbusa Moore of the genus Euthalia Hübner (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea, Nymphalidae, Limenitinae) from China and adjacent countries, pp. 386-400 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 399, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.12, http://zenodo.org/record/15216377
The Effect of Instructions for Teachers' Practices to Promote Cooperative Learning in EFL Classrooms
Creators: name: Nurah Saleh Alfares
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cooperative learning
EFL
procedures
instructions

description: The aim of the study is to explore the effect of instructions for promoting cooperative learning (CL) in EFL classroom. The purpose of this study is to explore teachers’ behaviors and perceptions while applying procedures and instructions to encourage CL in their teaching practice. A total of nine teachers participated in the study. This study adopted mixed methods as follows: quantitative data from structured observations during EFL lessons and qualitative data from the teachers’ daily reports and open-ended questionnaire answers. The findings revealed that most of the teachers found that the instructions helped them support their students and encourage them to work effectively and cooperatively in groups. Further, the findings indicated that the instructions helped the EFL teachers increase their students’ interaction and communication by prompting them to apply CL procedures. However, the majority of the teachers did not appropriately encourage their EFL learners to engage in CL even though they were aware of the procedures.
EFFECTS OF GMG-43AC ON ADIPOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION IN THE CULTURE OF 3T3-L1 CELLS
Creators: name: HEBDA, DANUTA MARIA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: In recent decades, obesity has become a prominent health problem in many countries. It is closely linked to cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome, resulting in increasing morbidity and mortality. Hence, it is necessary to develop effective prevention and treatment of obesity.
In this study, we examined whether GMG-43AC, the new experimental drug of Giuliani Sp. A. (Milan, Italy), could inhibit the differentiation induced by a hormone mixture (IBMX, DEX and insulin) or troglitazone of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, and further explored the possible mechanism of action. 3T3-L1 cells constitute one of the most popular in vitro models for the investigation of adipogenesis. To achieve the goals proposed in this research project it was necessary to set up: a) the differentiation protocol for 3T3-L1 cells; b) the colorimetric technique for detecting adipocytes droplets, and c) the quantification assay for accumulated triglycerides. In our experimental conditions droplets of triglycerides accumulated in differentiated 3T3-L1 cells were highly positive to the Oil Red O staining.
As evidenced by Oil Red O staining, GMG-43AC dose-dependent inhibited triglycerides synthesize and accumulate at concentrations of 500, 1000 and 2000 �M.
Studies in adipogenic cell lines have shown that the differentiation of preadipocytes into adipocytes is accompanied by changes in gene expression: e.g., a dramatic increase in the expression of the CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins C/EBP? and C/EBPd followed by the expression C/EBPa and the nuclear hormone receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARg).
At the molecular level, the expression of transcription factors, C/EBPb, PPARy and C/EBPa, was reduced by GMG-43AC during adipogenesis. After treatment for 10 days, the mRNA levels of adipocyte-specific genes, such as FABP-4 and leptin, were also down-regulated by GMG-43AC in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the exposure to GMG-43AC during the initial 48 hours of adipocyte differentiation markedly reduced C/EBPb levels in a dose-dependent manner with the exception of the dose 300 �M.
Moreover, we investigated the capability of GMG-43AC to revert the adipocyte differentiation process induced by hormone stimulants or troglitazone. We observed that GMG-43AC was able to revert the adipocyte phenotype in fully differentiated adipocytes. The reverting effect of GMG-43AC treatment can be observed from concentrations of 500 �M or greater. Interestingly, the drug left in the culture medium for the period of 14 days became more effective in the reversion of differentiation with respect to the treatment for 7 days. The accurate molecular mechanisms that regulate loss of accumulated triglycerides in fully differentiated adipocytes are still unclear and will be investigated in the near future.
Thus, GMG-43AC has the potential to be an innovative product for the prevention and treatment of obesity.
Cultured Epithelial Autografts (CEA) & Skin Tissue Engineering In Burn Injuries
Creators: name: CHENG HEAN LO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The current gold standard of treating deep burn injuries involves wound excision and grafting using patient’s own skin. This thesis examines the role and efficacy of skin tissue engineering, in particular Cultured Epithelial Autografts (CEA), in the treatment of patients with major burn injuries. It presents the findings from a clinical trial conducted over a period of three years at the state burns centre in Melbourne, Australia. In patients with major burns, skin tissue engineering may eliminate the problems associated with limited skin graft donor site, expedite wound closure, decrease hospital length of stay and save lives.
Covariant density functional theory for antimagnetic rotation
Creators: name: Zhao, P. W.
name: Peng, J.
name: Liang, H. Z.
name: Ring, P.
name: Meng, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the previous letter on the first microscopic description of the antimagnetic rotation (AMR) in 105Cd, a systematic investigation and detailed analysis for the AMR band in the frame-work of tilted axis cranking (TAC) model based on covariant density functional theory are carried out. After performing the microscopic and self-consistentTAC calculations with an given density functional, the configuration for the observed AMR band in 105Cd is obtained from the single-particle Routhians. With the configuration thus obtained, the tilt angle for a given rotational frequency is determined self-consistently by minimizing the total Routhian with respect to the tilt angle. In such a way, the energy spectrum, total angular momenta, kinetic and dynamic moments of inertia, and the B(E2) values for the AMR band in 105Cd are calculated. Good agreement with the data is found. By investigating microscopically the contributions from neutrons and protons to the total angular momentum, the "two-shears-like" mechanism in the AMR band is clearly illus-trated. Finally, the currents leading to time-odd mean fields in the Dirac equation are presented and discussed in detail. It is found that they are essentially determined by the valence particles and/or holes. Their spatial distribution and size depend onthe specific single-particle orbitals and the rotational frequency.
description: 35 pages, 17 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 1 of Fluorescence-enhanced dual signal lateral flow immunoassay for flexible and ultrasensitive detection of monkeypox virus
Creators: name: Yang, Xingsheng
name: Cheng, Xiaodan
name: Wei, Hongjuan
name: Tu, Zhijie
name: Rong, Zhen
name: Wang, Chongwen
name: Wang, Shengqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Cosmic superstring trajectories in warped compactifications
Creators: name: Avgoustidis, Anastasios
name: Chadburn, Sarah
name: Gregory, Ruth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the generic motion of cosmic (super)strings when the internal compact dimensions are warped, using the Klebanov-Strassler solution as a prototypical throat geometry. We find that there is no dynamical mechanism which localises the string at the tip of the throat, but rather that the motion seems to explore both internal and external degrees of freedom democratically. This indicates that cosmic (super)strings formed by inflationary brane-antibrane annihilation will have sufficient internal motion for the gravitational wave signals from the string network to be suppressed relative to the signal from a `standard' cosmic string network.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures
White Dwarf Kinematics vs Mass
Creators: name: Wegg, Christopher
name: Phinney, E. Sterl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the relationship between the kinematics and mass of young (<3x10^8 years) white dwarfs using proper motions. Our sample is taken from the colour selected catalogues of SDSS (Eisenstein et al. 2006) and the Palomar-Green Survey (Liebert, Bergeron & Holberg 2005), both of which have spectroscopic temperature and gravity determinations. We find that the dispersion decreases with increasing white dwarf mass. This can be explained as a result of less scattering by objects in the Galactic disk during the shorter lifetime of their more massive progenitors. A direct result of this is that white dwarfs with high mass have a reduced scale height, and hence their local density is enhanced over their less massive counterparts. In addition, we have investigated whether the kinematics of the highest mass white dwarfs (>0.95Msun) are consistent with the expected relative contributions of single star evolution and mergers. We find that the kinematics are consistent with the majority of high-mass white dwarfs being formed through single star evolution.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
title: The origin of base metal indicator minerals from till and stream sediment samples: constraints from mineral chemical and S-Pb isotope geochemistry
Creators: name: King, Robert
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: Base metal indicator minerals recovered from till and stream sediment samples in the southern Northwest Territories were studied to determine their potential origins. Major and trace element geochemistry and S- and Pb-isotopes were used to determine whether these indicator minerals were derived from known mineralised bedrock sources or if they were from undiscovered mineral occurrences within the southwestern Northwest Territories, a region with very little previous mineral exploration and thick Quaternary cover. The geochemical and isotopic composition of sphalerite grains indicates derivation from low-temperature (T<250°C) sources consistent with Mississippi Valley-style mineralisation, yet distinct from known nearby mineral occurrences. Galena grains also have geochemical signatures indicative of derivation from low-temperature mineralisation; however, Pb-isotopic data, and previous provenance studies, indicate they were not from the Pine Point deposit or other known mineral occurrences and together with sphalerite represent potentially undiscovered Zn-Pb mineralisation in this area. The geochemical and δ³⁴S compositions of chalcopyrite grains suggest that they were likely derived from low-temperature sources, such as sediment-hosted Cu, and/or kipushi-type deposits. Arsenopyrite grains have δ³⁴S signatures similar to that of igneous sources (i.e., δ³⁴S = ±3‰), the only source of which would be fluids from Canadian Shield basement rocks, remobilized along basement faults in the region.
Systematical, experimental investigations on LiMgZ (Z= P, As, Sb) wide band gap semiconductors
Creators: name: Beleanu, Andreea
name: Mondeshki, Mihail
name: Juan, Quin
name: Casper, Frederick
name: Porcher, Florence
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work reports on the experimental investigation of the wide band gap compounds LiMgZ (Z = P, As, Sb), which are promising candidates for opto-electronics and anode materials for Lithium batteries. The compounds crystallize in the cubic (C1_b) MgAgAs structure (space group F-43m). The polycrystalline samples were synthesized by solid state reaction methods. X-ray and neutron diffraction measurements show a homogeneous, single-phased samples. The electronic properties were studied using the direct current (DC) method. Additionally UV-VIS diffuse reflectance spectra were recorded in order to investigate the band gap nature. The measurements show that all compounds exhibit semiconducting behavior with direct band gaps of 1.0 eV to 2.3 eV depending on the Z element. A decrease of the peak widths in the static 7Li nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra with increasing temperature was observed, which can directly be related to an increase of Li ion mobility.
description: 8 pages
Metabarcoding protocol – Analysis of Bacteria (including Cyanobacteria) using the 16S rRNA gene and a DADA2 pipeline
Creators: name: Salmaso, Nico
name: Riccioni, Giulia
name: Pindo, Massimo
name: Vasselon, Valentin
name: Domaizon, Isabelle
name: Kurmayer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bioinformatic pipeline
16S rRNA gene
DADA2
amplicon sequence variants, ASVs
bacteria
cyanobacteria

description: This protocol has been prepared as part of the Interreg Alpine Space project Eco-AlpsWater (ASP569) - Innovative Ecological Assessment and Water Management Strategy for the Protection of Ecosystem Services in Alpine Lakes and Rivers, Activity A.T1.3, Deliverable D.T1.3.2 – 1, https://www.alpine-space.eu/projects/eco-alpswater/en/home
Perfect Absorption in Ultrathin Epsilon-Near-Zero Metamaterials Induced by Fast-Wave Non-Radiative Modes
Creators: name: Feng, Simin
name: Halterman, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Above-light-line surface plasmon polaritons can arise at the interface between a metal and epsilon-near-zero metamaterial. This unique feature induces unusual fast-wave non-radiative modes in a epsilon-near-zero material/metal bilayer. Excitation of this peculiar mode leads to wide-angle perfect absorption in low-loss ultrathin metamaterials. The ratio of the perfect absorption wavelength to the thickness of the epsilon-near-zero metamaterial can be as high as 10^4; the electromagnetic energy can be confined in a layer as thin as λ/10000. Unlike conventional fast-wave leaky modes, these fast-wave non-radiative modes have quasi-static capacitive features that naturally match with the space-wave field, and thus are easily accessible from free space. The perfect absorption wavelength can be tuned from mid- to far-infrared by tuning the epsilon = 0 wavelength while keeping the thickness of the structure unchanged.
Chemical profile and antioxidant capacity verification of Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae) fruits at different stages of maturation
Creators: name: Araújo, Heverton M.
name: Rodrigues, Fabíola F. G.
name: Costa, Wégila D.
name: Nonato, Carla De F. A.
name: Rodrigues, Fábio F. G.
name: Boligon, Aline A.
name: Athayde, Margareth L.
name: Costa, José G. M.
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: Psidium guajava
flavonoids
phenolic compounds
antioxidant activity
HPLC

description: Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae), a common plant in Cariri region, Ceara, Brazil, as well as in various parts of the world, contains high concentrations of bioactive compounds and in many communities its parts are used for therapeutic purposes. Studies describe antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-diarrheal actions from extracts obtained from leaves, but information about the activities of the fruits and comparison of these at different maturity stages (immature, partially mature and mature) are scarce. This study aims to evaluate the antioxidant properties by quantifying the levels of phenolic and flavonoid compounds, carotenoids and vitamin C of P. guajava fruits at different stages of maturation. The content of phenolic compounds for the immature fruit, partially mature and mature were: 22.41; 34.61 and 32.92 mg of AG/g fraction. The flavonoid content for immature fruits, intermediate and mature were: 2.83; 5.10 and 5.65 mg RUT/g fraction, respectively. Following the same standards of maturation stages, the ascorbic acid content was determined with values of 0.48; 0.38 and 0.21 mg AA/g fraction, respectively. HPLC analysis identified and quantified the presence of gallic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, epicatechin, rutin, quercitrin, isoquercitrin, quercetin, kaempferol, glycosylated campeferol, tocopherol, β-carotene and lycopene. The antioxidant activity carried out by DPPH method showed the mature fruits bearing the best results, whereas chelation of Fe2+ ions showed higher percentage for the immature fruit. The results obtained by lipidic peroxidation were not satisfactory.
description: EXCLI Journal; 14:Doc1020; ISSN 1611-2156
Strong L-spaces and left orderability
Creators: name: Levine, Adam Simon
name: Lewallen, Sam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M05, 57R58, 20F60

description: We introduce the notion of a strong L-space, a closed, oriented rational homology 3-sphere whose Heegaard Floer homology can be determined at the chain level. We prove that the fundamental group of a strong L-space is not left-orderable. Examples of strong L-spaces include the double branched covers of alternating links in S^3.
description: 9 pages
Digital Library Manchester - do androids dream of electronic resources?
Creators: name: Beard, Lorraine
name: Talbot, Ciaran
name: Hussain, Amin
name: Wilson, Christopher
name: Hunt, Dominic
name: Gifford, Ian
name: Scott, Kristian
name: Elson, Mark
name: Ganeshwaran, Nilani
name: Morris, Pete
name: O'Dwyer, Martin
Publisher: name: University of Manchester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Digital Library Manchester will deliver a transformative long-term roadmap for the development of our Digital Library. Artificial Intelligence (AI) will play a role in that roadmap and all the other priority areas you are involved with from Imagine 2030. With large language model based generative AI chatbots such as OpenAI's ChatGPT hitting the consumer market, every area from Higher Education to health to hieroglyphics is grappling with "so, what does this mean?" And that is the conversation this breakout session aims to start. Whether generative AI is now augmenting most of your life, or you have only skimmed a Metro headline; you may have started to think about what this apparent rise of AI could bring? From excitement to concern, the possibilities and challenges, the pros and cons. This breakout session will be part primer, and part workshopping out your thoughts. How could AI transform what we do with collections, research, teaching and learning? How might it change our ways-of-working and what does it mean for sustainability and ED&I? Output from this session will contribute to shaping our Digital Library Manchester roadmap and begin our collective journey further developing the role of Artificial Intelligence in academic research libraries.
title: Einleitung: Der verantwortungsvolle Verbraucher
title: Aspekte des ethischen, nachhaltigen und politischen Konsums
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bala, Christian
name: Schuldzinski, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: D11 Consumer Economics: Theory

description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
title: Vom Verbraucher zum Change Agent
title: Impulse der Transition-Town-Bewegung für eine große Transformation aus salutogenetischer Perspektive
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Maschkowski, Gesa
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: D11 Consumer Economics: Theory

description: Leitthema der Transition-Town-Bewegung ist nicht der Konsumverzicht, sondern die Begeisterung für einen Gesellschaftswandel, den man selbst gestaltet. Ein transformativer Impuls der Bewegung liegt in der Übersetzung globaler Herausforderungen in lokale und regionale Fragestellungen. Ein zentraler Erfolgsfaktor ist das gemeinschaftliche Handeln. Wenn solche Transition-Prozesse nicht nur in Nischen stattfinden sollen, dann ist die Frage zu klären, wann und wie Menschen die Möglichkeit bekommen, gemeinschaftliche, positive Veränderungserfahrungen zu machen. Die Frage ist auch, wer solche Prozesse initiiert und begleitet und wie daraus eine Landschaft für transformatives Lernen entstehen kann.
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
title: Bone marrow oedema syndrome of the knee
Creators: name: Krishna K., Adith
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 42-year-old male driver presented with insidious onset pain and effusion of the right knee for 3 weeks. The patient had a similar history the previous year, which resolved after taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The knee range of motion was terminally painful. There was no history of trauma, arthritis or comorbidities.

description: 42 years, male
title: "KlimaHaushalte" erproben CO2-arme Routinen im Alltag
title: Ergebnisse eines Feldversuchs
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stieß, Immanuel
name: Waskow, Frank
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2015

description: Private Haushalte können durch klimafreundlicheres Verhalten einen wirksamen Beitrag zum Klimaschutz leisten, wenn es gelingt Alltagsroutinen zu verändern. In einem Feldversuch wurden 78 Kölner Haushalte aus unterschiedlichen sozialen Schichten und mit unterschiedlichen kulturellen Hintergründen durch gezielte Interventionen zu einer Veränderung ihrer Alltagsroutinen in den Handlungsfeldern Ernährung, Mobilität und Wohnen/Energie motiviert. Dabei wurden sie von geschulten KlimaberaterInnen betreut. In dem Beitrag stellen wir zentrale Ergebnisse des Feldversuchs vor und diskutieren Folgerungen für die Praxis der Verbraucherberatung.
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
Modified electrical transport probe design for standard magnetometer
Creators: name: Assaf, Badih A.
name: Cardinal, Thomas
name: Wei, Peng
name: Katmis, Ferhat
name: Moodera, Jagadeesh S.
name: Heiman, Don
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Making electrical transport measurements on a material is often a time consuming process that involves testing a large number of samples. It is thus inconvenient to wire up and rewire samples on to a sample probe. We therefore present a method of modifying Quantum Design's MPMS SQUID magnetometer transport probe that simplifies the process of sample mounting. One of the difficulties to overcome is the small diameter of the sample space. A small socket is designed and mounted on the probe so that various samples mounted on individual headers can be readily exchanged in the socket. We also present some test results on the topological insulator Bi2Te2Se using the modified probe.
title: Neues Dachlabel für nachhaltig erzeugte Lebensmittel
title: Ergebnisse einer Fallstudie des Masterstudiengangs Nachhaltige Dienstleistungs- und Ernährungswirtschaft
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kolfhaus, Stephan A.
name: Teitscheid, Petra
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2015

description: Die Kennzeichnung von Lebensmitteln, auch aus ökologischer Produktion, hat sich immer weiter ausdifferenziert. Durch die Überfülle von Zeichen oder Siegeln kann deren Informationsfunktion für Verbraucher eingeschränkt werden, was zugleich auch für die Transparenz und Vertrauenswürdigkeit dieser Labels Konsequenzen hat. Daher wird im Rahmen einer Fallstudie ein Dachlabel für nachhaltig erzeugte Lebensmittel vorgeschlagen, das im Wesentlichen auf politischen und wissenschaftlichen Vorüberlegungen zum Food-Labeling beruht. Dabei werden im Einzelnen die Merkmale und die Ausgestaltung sowie die besonderen Herausforderungen bei der Umsetzung eines solchen Dachlabels analysiert.
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
How do doctors manage physical activity advocacy for patients and their own self-care? A qualitative interview study of general practitioners in Ireland
Creators: name: Baky, Ibak
name: Bourke, Alison
name: Byrne, Conor
name: MacDonagh, Joe
name: Clifford, Amanda M.
name: Niranjan, Vikram
name: O'Regan, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives This study explored general practitioners’ (GPs) understanding of physical activity advocacy to patients and their own self-care, how GPs perceive their own physical activity behaviours, how their personal experience of physical activity affects how they promote it in practice and how they define the limitations of their role in this.Design A qualitative design, involving online semi-structured interviews, was employed. Data was analysed by an interdisciplinary team of researchers using an inductive thematic approach.Setting and participants Participants were GPs (n=21) and were recruited from an education and research network.Findings A single meta-theme was identified—moving towards more physically active lifestyles through the art of medicine—with three related subthemes. Subthemes relate to how GPs determine the extent of their role and responsibilities, how physical activity promotion is adapted to the context and how ‘what I’ say is not necessarily ‘what I do’. After many consultations, mutual trust can develop when the GP’s role is clarified, and the GP can educate and support the initiation and maintenance of physical activity behavioural change by sharing personal experiences of physical activity behaviour.Conclusion Based on personal experience and enduring relationships with their patients, GPs are in a unique position to discuss appropriate physical activity with their patients and perform an important role in explaining and gaining access to physical activity for their patients. Support in the form of community-based resources and programmes as well as brief intervention skills could enhance GP ability to further promote physical activity.
Using Satellites to Probe Extrasolar Planet Formation
Creators: name: Withers, Paul
name: Barnes, Jason W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planetary satellites are an integral part of the heirarchy of planetary systems. Here we make two predictions concerning their formation. First, primordial satellites, which have an array of distinguishing characteristics, form only around giant planets. If true, the size and duration of a planetary system's protostellar nebula, as well as the location of its snow line, can be constrained by knowing which of its planets possess primordial satellites and which do not. Second, all satellites around terrestrial planets form by impacts. If true, this greatly enhances the constraints that can be placed on the history of terrestrial planets by their satellites' compositions, sizes, and dynamics.
Outer-Disk Populations in NGC 7793: Evidence for Stellar Radial Migration
Creators: name: Radburn-Smith, David J.
name: Roskar, Rok
name: Debattista, Victor P.
name: Dalcanton, Julianne J.
name: Streich, David
name: de Jong, Roelof S.
name: Vlajic, Marija
name: Holwerda, Benne W.
name: Purcell, Chris W.
name: Dolphin, Andrew E.
name: Zucker, Daniel B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed the radial surface brightness profile of the spiral galaxy NGC 7793 using HST/ACS images from the GHOSTS survey and a new HST/WFC3 image across the disk break. We used the photometry of resolved stars to select distinct populations covering a wide range of stellar ages. We found breaks in the radial profiles of all stellar populations at 280" (~5.1 kpc). Beyond this disk break, the profiles become steeper for younger populations. This same trend is seen in numerical simulations where the outer disk is formed almost entirely by radial migration. We also found that the older stars of NGC 7793 extend significantly farther than the underlying HI disk. They are thus unlikely to have formed entirely at their current radii, unless the gas disk was substantially larger in the past. These observations thus provide evidence for substantial stellar radial migration in late-type disks.
description: 8 pages, 6 figure. Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Zusammenfassende Thesen. Kompetenzzentrum Verbraucherforschung NRW
Creators: name: Kompetenzzentrum Verbraucherforschung NRW
name: Competence Center Of Consumer Research North Rhine-Westphalia (CECORE NRW)
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2015

description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
Frasian Inference
Creators: name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Don Fraser has given an interesting account of the agreements and disagreements between Bayesian posterior probabilities and confidence levels. In this comment I discuss some cases where the lack of such agreement is extreme. I then discuss a few cases where it is possible to have Bayes procedures with frequentist validity. Such frequentist-Bayesian---or Frasian---methods deserve more attention [arXiv:1112.5582].
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/11-STS352C the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Working Towards Improving the Application of Radiocarbon Dating in the Investigation of Unidentified Human Remains: Studies in an Australian Context
Creators: name: JOHNSTONE-BELFORD, EDEN CENTAINE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 319901
subject: Forensic biology
classificationCode: 349901
subject: Forensic chemistry
classificationCode: 440106
subject: Medical anthropology

description: The identification of human remains is a primary role of medico-legal practitioners, however, unfortunately, in the case of skeletonised remains, delays in identification are common. This thesis provides geographically and statistically significant data regarding the use of radiocarbon dating as a tool in the examination of these remains. Radiocarbon dating can assist in the determination of forensic relevance, and the estimation of a year of death, both of which can assist in identification.
Data from: Navigating "tip fog": Embracing uncertainty in tip measurements
Creators: name: Beaulieu, Jeremy
name: O'Meara, Brian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: evolutionary rates
Measurement error
intraspecific variation
tip fog
Macroevolution
hidden Markov model

description: Nature is full of messy variation, which serves as the raw material for evolution. Overlooking this variation not only weakens our analyses but also risks selecting inaccurate models, generating false precision in parameter estimates, and creating artificial patterns. Furthermore, the complexity of uncertainty extends beyond traditional "measurement error," encompassing various sources of variance. To address this, we propose the term "tip fog" to describe the variance between the value from the overall modeled evolutionary process and what is recorded, without implying a specific mechanism. We show why accounting for tip fog remains critical by showing its impact on continuous comparative models and discrete comparative and diversification models. We rederive methods to estimate this variance and use simulations to assess its feasibility and importance in a comparative context. Our findings reveal that ignoring tip fog substantially affects the accuracy of rate estimates, with higher tip fog levels showing greater biases from the true rates, as well as affecting which models are chosen. The findings underscore the importance of model selection and the potential consequences of neglecting tip fog, providing insights for improving the accuracy of comparative methods in evolutionary biology.
description: Funding provided by: U.S. National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: DEB−1916558
Funding provided by: U.S. National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: DEB−1916539
Nucleotide binding halts diffusion of the eukaryotic replicative helicase during activation.
Creators: name: Montero, Daniel Ramírez
name: Sánchez, Humberto
name: van Veen, Edo
name: van Laar, Theo
name: Solano, Belén
name: Diffley, John FX
name: Dekker, Nynke H
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: Model organisms
Biochemistry & Proteomics
Genetics & Genomics
Genome Integrity & Repair
Structural Biology & Biophysics
Cell Biology
Cell Cycle & Chromosomes

description: The eukaryotic replicative helicase CMG centrally orchestrates the replisome and leads the way at the front of replication forks. Understanding the motion of CMG on the DNA is therefore key to our understanding of DNA replication. In vivo, CMG is assembled and activated through a cell-cycle-regulated mechanism involving 36 polypeptides that has been reconstituted from purified proteins in ensemble biochemical studies. Conversely, single-molecule studies of CMG motion have thus far relied on pre-formed CMG assembled through an unknown mechanism upon overexpression of individual constituents. Here, we report the activation of CMG fully reconstituted from purified yeast proteins and the quantification of its motion at the single-molecule level. We observe that CMG can move on DNA in two ways: by unidirectional translocation and by diffusion. We demonstrate that CMG preferentially exhibits unidirectional translocation in the presence of ATP, whereas it preferentially exhibits diffusive motion in the absence of ATP. We also demonstrate that nucleotide binding halts diffusive CMG independently of DNA melting. Taken together, our findings support a mechanism by which nucleotide binding allows newly assembled CMG to engage with the DNA within its central channel, halting its diffusion and facilitating the initial DNA melting required to initiate DNA replication.
An energy-based computational method in the analysis of the transmission of energy in a chain of coupled oscillators
Creators: name: Macías-Díaz, J. E.
name: Puri, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 45.10.-b, 05.45.-a, 02.30.Hq, 05.45.-a

description: In this paper we study the phenomenon of nonlinear supratransmission in a semi-infinite discrete chain of coupled oscillators described by modified sine-Gordon equations with constant external and internal damping, and subject to harmonic external driving at the end. We develop a consistent and conditionally stable finite-difference scheme in order to analyze the effect of damping in the amount of energy injected in the chain of oscillators; numerical bifurcation analyses to determine the dependence of the amplitude at which supratransmission first occurs with respect to the frequency of the driving oscillator are carried out in order to show the consequences of damping on harmonic phonon quenching and the delay of appearance of critical amplitude.
Estimating Dental Age of New Zealand Juveniles and Subadults using Demirjian's Method
Creators: name: BAYLIS, STEPHANIE JANE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320399
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 350306
subject: Forensic science and management

description: This thesis evaluates the application of the Demirjian 1976 method and Te Moananui modified Demirjian method of dental age estimation for New Zealand juveniles and subadults, where ancestry was firstly not considered and then a subgroup composed of three ancestral groups was subsequently analysed. Males and females were grouped separately also. Evaluation of the methods using summary statistics showed the methods to be less accurate than desirable, however, Transition Analysis shows promise in producing population-specific standards for the New Zealand population by addressing the issue of age mimicry seen in traditional regression analyses.
Angular dependent magnetothermopower of alpha-(ET)2KHg(SCN)4
Creators: name: Krstovska, D.
name: Steven, E.
name: Choi, E. S.
name: Brooks, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic field and angular dependencies of the thermopower and Nernst effect of the quasi-two-dimensional organic conductor alpha-(ET)2KHg(SCN)4 are experimentally measured at temperatures below (4 K) and above (9 K) the transition temperature to fields of In addition, a theoretical model which involves a magnetic breakdown effect between the q1D and q2D bands is proposed in order to simulate the data. Analysis of the background components of the thermopower and Nernst effect imply that at low temperatures, in the CDW state, the properties of alpha-(ET)2KHg(SCN)4 are determined mostly by the orbits on the new open Fermi sheets. Quantum oscillations observed in the both thermoelectric effects, at fields above 8 T, originate only from the alpha orbit.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures
Modeling Opinion Dynamics on Networks: How Social Influence shapes the Formation of Consensus and Polarization
Creators: name: Baumann, Fabian Tilo Werner
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physik der sozialen Systeme
subject: Netzwerke
subject: Konsens
subject: Polarisierung
subject: Social physics
subject: networks
subject: consensus
subject: polarization
subject: 530 Physik

description: Konsens ist entscheidend für viele Aspekte unseres täglichen Lebens. Von der Sprache über soziale Normen bis hin zu den Regeln eines einfachen Kartenspiels ist breite Übereinstimmung erforderlich, um den jeweiligen Zweck zu erfüllen. Auch die Meinungen zu den zentralen Themen unserer Zeit sollten so weit übereinstimmen, dass wichtige Herausforderungen gemeinsam in Angriff genommen werden können. Dies ist jedoch häufig nicht der Fall. Sowohl politische Meinungen als auch Einstellungen zu ethischen Fragen sind oft tief gespalten. Die Ursprünge einer solchen Meinungspolarisierung haben die Soziologie lange Zeit vor ein Rätsel gestellt, da soziale Einflüsse uns oft näher zusammenzubringen scheinen. Was müssen wir also annehmen, um Meinungsspaltungen zu erklären? Wann wird ein Konsens gebildet? Und welche Rolle könnte die gestiegene Kommunikation zwischen Menschen bei diesen Prozessen spielen? In dieser Arbeit werden wir uns solchen Fragen mit Hilfe mathematischer Modellierung und der Analyse sozialer Daten nähern. Im Speziellen soll dazu beigetragen werden, die Lücke zwischen mikroskopischen Annahmen über den sozialen Einfluss und der Bildung von makroskopischen Meinungszuständen in sozialen Netzwerken zu schließen.
description: Consensus is key for many aspects of our daily lives. Concepts ranging from language, to social norms, to the rules of a simple card game require population-scale agreement to fulfil their function. People's opinions on major issues of our time should also be reasonably consistent such that important challenges can be tackled collectively. However, this is often not the case. Political opinions as well as the attitudes towards ethical issues are often deeply divided. The origins of such opinion polarization have puzzled sociology for a long time, as social influence often seems to bring us closer together. Hence, what do we have to assume in order to explain opinion cleavages? When will consensus be formed? And what might be the role of increased communication among people in these processes? In this thesis, we tackle such questions by means of mathematical modeling and the analysis of social data. More specifically, we aim to contribute to bridging the gap between microscopic assumptions about social influence and the formation of macroscopic opinion states in social networks.
Investigating causes and prevention of deaths from unexplained absences among nursing home residents – incorporating principles of public health and Dignity of Risk
Creators: name: WOOLFORD, MARTA HELEN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 420604
subject: Injury prevention

description: Unexplained absences among nursing home residents (NHRs) are defined as events where a resident leaves the grounds of the facility without informing caregivers, and their whereabouts are unknown. Preventing deaths of NHRs from unexplained absences is complex and poses challenges for the care provider to balance safety with autonomy. Evidence on the frequency and risk-factors for death from this event, and strategies for prevention, are lacking. The objective were to examine the frequency and risk-factors for deaths from unexplained absences; develop recommendations on prevention of death; and explore the barriers and facilitators to supporting resident choices when decisions involve risk-taking.
Thermodynamics of nuclear condensates and phase transitions in white dwarfs
Creators: name: Bedaque, Paulo F.
name: Berkowitz, Evan
name: Sen, Srimoyee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamics of helium at densities relevant for white dwarf physics. We find evidence that, as the temperature is increased, there is first a first order transition between two superconducting phases followed by a second order transition to the normal state. These transitions occur, for realistic densities, at temperatures below the crystallization temperature and the crystalline state is likely to remain as the true ground state of the system. The calculations are performed with a screening but non-dynamical electron background and we comment on the impact of this and other approximations to our result.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Dr Mickeal Milocco Borlini CSAD Research Seminar 13.3.25 - Beyond accessibility: Inclusive and eco-social urban design for all
Creators: name: Milocco Borlini, Mickeal
name: Ambra Pecile, Dr
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 360602
subject: Fine arts

description: Dr Mickeal Milocco Borlini CSAD Research Seminar 13.3.25:Beyond accessibility: Inclusive and eco-social urban design for all.A comparative approach between the UK and Italy towards a more inclusive built environment
MODERNIZATION OF GREEN JOBS AND PROFESSIONALIZATION IN THE HYDRO ENERGY SECTOR IN RUSSIA
Creators: name: Ermolaeva Yu.V.
Publisher: name: Финансовые рынки и банки
Year: 2021
Subjects: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
RES
GREEN JOBS
GREEN PROFESSIONS
DECARBONIZATION
GREEN ECONOMY
ECOSOCIOLOGY
ECOLOGICAL MODERNIZATION
HYDROENERGY
ENERGY EFFICIENCY

description: This article is devoted to analytics and reviews of the development trends of the green jobs in hydro energy sector market in Russian Federation. As one of the world leader in hydropower generation, Russia has a huge economic, technical potential of developed hydro RES power. On the base of governmental reports there are described green jobs analyses on the case of the Rus Hydro company as a monopoly of Hhps energy in Russia, there are included assessment of the number of jobs, sustainable development policy, social and trade union policies, labor safety principles, professional certification and skills, sustainable development projects. The Russian experience in hydropower remains one of the leading at the world level. The contribution of the development of hydroelectric power plants in Russia to the world’s accumulation of experience in the development of hydropower is useful, taking into account the peculiarities of support measures in a unique centralized energy system, which allows for decades to create stable and employment funds, green energy assets, developed not only in the HPP sector, but also in other renewable energy sources, creating new labor markets within the mainstream. The contribution of the development of hydroelectric power plants in Russia to the world experience has a value due to the application of special support measures in a unique centralized energy system, which allows for decades to create stable employment funds, green energy assets, developed not only in the hydroelectric power plant sector, but also in other renewable energy sources, creating new labor markets within the core.
Calculation of the phase of hidden rotating antiferromagnetic order
Creators: name: Azzouz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase of the rotating order parameter in rotating antiferromagnetism is calculated using a combination of mean-field theory and Heisenberg equation. This phase shows a linear time dependence, which allows us to interpret rotating antiferromagnetism as a synchronized Larmor-like precession of all the spins in the system or as an unusual ${\bf q}=(π,π)$ spin-wave around a zero local magnetization. We discuss implications for the pseudogap state of high-$T_C$ superconducting materials. Rotating antiferromagnetism has been proposed to model the pseudogap state in these materials.