cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An infrared bootstrap of the Schur index with surface defects
Creators: name: Fluder, Martin
name: Longhi, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The infrared formula relates the Schur index of a 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theory to its wall-crossing invariant, a.k.a. BPS monodromy. A further extension of this formula, proposed by Córdova, Gaiotto and Shao, includes contributions by various types of line and surface defects. We study BPS monodromies in the presence of vortex surface defects of arbitrary vorticity for general class $\mathcal{S}$ theories of type $A_1$ engineered by UV curves with at least one regular puncture. The trace of these defect BPS monodromies is shown to coincide with the action of certain $q$-difference operators acting on the trace of the (pure) 4d BPS monodromy. We use these operators to develop a "bootstrap" (of traces) of BPS monodromies, relying only on their infrared properties, thereby reproducing the very general ultraviolet characterization of the Schur index.
description: 84 pages, 22 figures; v2: updated references, matches journal version
Hylaeaicum margaretae Leme & Forzza 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Leme, Elton M. C.
name: Zizka, Georg
name: Paule, Juraj
name: Santoro, Julián Aguirre-
name: Heller, Sascha
name: Ramírez-Morillo, Ivón M.
name: Halbritter, Heidemarie
name: Mariath, Jorge E. A.
name: De, Jordano D. T.
name: Forzza, Rafaela C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Rapateaceae
Hylaeaicum
Hylaeaicum margaretae

description: Hylaeaicum margaretae (L.B. Sm.) Leme & Forzza, comb. nov.
 Basionym:— Neoregelia margaretae L.B. Sm., in Mee, Flowers of the Brazilian Forests Pl. 25. 1968. Type:— BRAZIL. Amazonas: Rio Içana, tributary of upper Rio Negro, January 1965, M. Mee s.n. (holotype US!).
description: Published as part of Leme, Elton M. C., Zizka, Georg, Paule, Juraj, Santoro, Julián Aguirre-, Heller, Sascha, Ramírez-Morillo, Ivón M., Halbritter, Heidemarie, Mariath, Jorge E. A., De, Jordano D. T. & Forzza, Rafaela C., 2021, Re-evaluation of the Amazonian Hylaeaicum (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) based on neglected morphological traits and molecular evidence, pp. 1-60 in Phytotaxa 499 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.499.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424411
title: [Neue Nr. 4932] Stotternheim [Erfurt-N] / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 4932] ; Stotternheim [Erfurt-N]; geological map
Creators: name: Schmid, Ernst Erhard
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1873

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
Driving Economic Prosperity: Zaza Bazaar's Marketing Success Story
Creators: name: Deshmukh, Pratik
name: Akin, Meryem
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350804
subject: Tourism marketing
classificationCode: 350402
subject: Hospitality management

description: The food and beverage sector is highly competitive, posing sustainability challenges, even for big restaurants. The COVID-19 pandemic strengthened these issues by closures and reducing revenue drastically. Despite adapting to a different variety of service models and exploring government aid, big restaurants face a tough journey adjusting to changes amidst unsure consumer readiness to dine out post-pandemic (Kaufman, Goldberg, and Avery, 2020). Being the UK's largest restaurant, Zaza Bazaar has not only managed to grow rapidly but also to increase customer interaction due to its usage of proper a marketing strategy, one of which includes highlighting its diverse menu (Grimshaw, 2023). Utilizing promotions, events, and social media to share their advance booking systems, as well as offers and discounts. (Zaza Bazaar, 2023).
Dynamics of a Massive Black Hole at the Center of a Dense Stellar System
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Pinaki
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a simple physical model to describe the dynamics of a massive point-like object, such as a black hole, near the center of a dense stellar system. It is shown that the total force on this body can be separated into two independent parts, one of which is the slowly varying influence of the aggregate stellar system, and the other being the rapidly fluctuating stochastic force due to discrete encounters with individual stars. For the particular example of a stellar system distributed according to a Plummer model, it is shown that the motion of the black hole is then similar to that of a Brownian particle in a harmonic potential, and we analyze its dynamics using an approach akin to Langevin's solution of the Brownian motion problem. The equations are solved to obtain the average values, time-autocorrelation functions, and probability distributions of the black hole's position and velocity. By comparing these results to N-body simulations, we demonstrate that this model provides a very good statistical description of the actual black hole dynamics. As an application of our model, we use our results to derive a lower limit on the mass of the black hole Sgr A* in the Galactic center.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures. ApJ, in press (2002). New section with application to SgrA*
Trichrysis eardleyi BOHART 1988
Creators: name: Madl, M.
name: Rosa, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Trichrysis
Trichrysis eardleyi

description: Trichrysis eardleyi BOHART 1988
 Trichrysis eardleyi new species: BOHART 1988a: 348 (key), 349 (fig. 4), 350 (descr., Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania).
 Trichrysis eardleyi BOHART: KIMSERY & BOHART 1990: 570 (tax.), 571 (South Africa, cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania.
description: Published as part of Madl, M. & Rosa, P., 2012, A Catalogue of the Chrysididae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion, pp. 5-169 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (1) on page 126, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327908
Designing Multimedia Learning Material for Adult Education: An interdisciplinary approach
Creators: name: KARALIS, THANASSIS
name: VORVILAS, GEORGE
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2012
Subjects: Learning material; knowledge structures; WPW learning model; content specialization; engagement; heteroglossia

description: In the present paper we attempt an interdisciplinary approach on multimedia educational material for adults. We present some hermeneutic tools that help us focus on issues concerning educational material’s content structuring, its degree of specialization and learner’s guidance, as well as on issues concerning its degree of immediacy and interaction with the learners. Such an interdisciplinary outline could help designers/instructors draw some useful general conclusions.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 5, No 2 (2011)
title: A Functional Near-infrared Spectroscopy Study of Emotion Processing in Schizotypy
Creators: name: Westgarth, Matthew M
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: near-infrared spectroscopy
subject: emotion
subject: schizotypy
subject: neuroimaging

description: Schizophrenia spectrum disorders are debilitating conditions which cause adverse consequences for people with the disorder, their relatives, and general society. Impairments in social cognition, especially in emotion processing, have been found to be a primary determinant of poor community functioning. Cognitive remediation can reduce social cognitive dysfunction when it is provided early in illness progression and individually tailored. Nonetheless, current diagnostic methods for schizophrenia spectrum disorders, such as clinical interviews, are not entirely reliable, can be impractical, and often depend upon the progression of symptoms to ensure accuracy. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging neuroimaging technique that may be applied to identify biomarkers of emotion processing impairment in the early stages of schizophrenia. fNIRS overcomes many limitations of current assessment methods, is practically advantageous compared to alternative neuroimaging techniques, and is well suited for measuring parts of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), a region established in the cognitive processing of emotion. Nonetheless, before fNIRS can be considered for use in practice, its capacity to reliably detect activation during emotion processing and distinguish between high and low schizotypy needs to be evaluated. This thesis aims to determine the capacity of fNIRS for detecting prefrontal activation during emotion processing and identify differences in activation between people with high and low schizotypy.
Devolatilization of Subducting Slabs, Part II: Volatile Fluxes and Storage
Creators: name: Tian, Meng
name: Katz, Richard
name: Jones, David Rees
name: May, Dave
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subduction is a crucial part of the long-term water and carbon cycling between Earth's exosphere and interior. However, there is broad disagreement over how much water and carbon is liberated from subducting slabs to the mantle wedge and transported to island-arc volcanoes. In the companion paper Part I, we parameterize the metamorphic reactions involving H$_2$O and CO$_2$ for representative subducting lithologies. On this basis, a two-dimensional reactive transport model is constructed in this Part II. We assess the various controlling factors of CO$_2$ and H$_2$O release from subducting slabs. Model results show that up-slab fluid flow directions produce a flux peak of CO$_2$ and H$_2$O at subarc depths. Moreover, infiltration of H$_2$O-rich fluids sourced from hydrated slab mantle enhances decarbonation or carbonation at lithological interfaces, increases slab surface fluxes, and redistributes CO$_2$ from basalt and gabbro layers to the overlying sedimentary layer. As a result, removal of the cap sediments (by diapirism or off-scraping) leads to elevated slab surface CO$_2$ and H$_2$O fluxes. The modelled subduction efficiency (the percentage of initially subducted volatiles retained until $\sim$200 km deep) of H$_2$O and CO$_2$ is increased by open-system effects due to fractionation within the interior of lithological layers.
description: accepted version in Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, but re-typeset
Robertson et al 2019 Supplementary Results from Development of homeothermic endothermy is delayed in high-altitude native deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus)
Creators: name: Cayleih E. Robertson
name: Tattersall, Glenn J.
name: McClelland, Grant B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1: Starting temperatures of mouse pups. Table S2: Mass specific metabolic rate of mouse pups in response to cold. Figure S1. Skin surface temperature in acute cold. Figure S2. BAT Tyrosine Hydroxylase IHC Figure S3. Linear regression of BAT and Body Temperature
Analise dinamica da tendencia para o equilibrio num modelo simples: a Segunda Lei de Newton e a Segunda Lei da Termodinamica
Creators: name: de Abreu, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We relate Newton's Second Law with the Second Law of Thermodynamics through the analysis of a simple model introducing a dynamic pressure concept. From this analyses we can clarify some conceptual problems resulting from several concepts of heat and work on the First Law of Thermodynamics.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures (in portuguese language)
MPEC 2024-K13 : 2019 EG7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2019 EG7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Our App Crashed: Expressions of Desire in the Context of Social Media Dating Applications
Creators: name: Rees, Julie Anne
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Desire
subject: Social media dating
subject: Online dating

description: This research project focuses on desire, a topic that many scholars have discussed and debated over the ages. In particular, it explores contemporary modes of expressing desire; namely, through online dating. The motivation for the research arose when I found myself newly single in my mid-thirties and forced to enter the world of online dating. It revealed to me a new social landscape and way of communicating with others. I discovered quickly the power of the ‘mediated text’ message and the nuances that arise through this form of communication. Hence, my visual research responds to the research question ‘how is desire modified and expressed in mediated texts sent via online dating applications?’ Using an action-research method, I researched online dating and critically reflected upon my own online dating experiences and those of others, whom I interviewed and corresponded with, to create the visual research of this DVA project. I found that the participants (and I) tended to place too much emotional significance on received mediated text conversations, leading to the intensification of romantic and emotional attitudes towards new connections. I also researched the statistical information about on online dating in Australia, which revealed the disadvantage that women aged over 34 years face in finding a long-term partner. Combined, the research and interviews provided a condensed snapshot view of Brisbane’s current trends in modern dating practices, which in turn informed and inspired my work in the studio.
Antibody-mediated cross-linking of gut bacteria hinders the spread of antibiotic resistance
Creators: name: Bansept, Florence
name: Marrec, Loïc
name: Bitbol, Anne-Florence
name: Loverdo, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The body is home to a diverse microbiota, mainly in the gut. Resistant bacteria are selected for by antibiotic treatments, and once resistance becomes widespread in a population of hosts, antibiotics become useless. Here, we develop a multiscale model of the interaction between antibiotic use and resistance spread in a host population, focusing on an important aspect of within-host immunity. Antibodies secreted in the gut enchain bacteria upon division, yielding clonal clusters of bacteria. We demonstrate that immunity-driven bacteria clustering can hinder the spread of a novel resistant bacterial strain in a host population. We quantify this effect both in the case where resistance pre-exists and in the case where acquiring a new resistance mutation is necessary for the bacteria to spread. We further show that the reduction of spread by clustering can be countered when immune hosts are silent carriers, and are less likely to get treated, and/or have more contacts. We demonstrate the robustness of our findings to including stochastic within-host bacterial growth, a fitness cost of resistance, and its compensation. Our results highlight the importance of interactions between immunity and the spread of antibiotic resistance, and argue in the favor of vaccine-based strategies to combat antibiotic resistance.
description: 49 pages, 11 figures
title: The Effects of Species Biology, Riverine Architecture and Flow Regime upon Patterns of Genetic Diversity and Gene Flow in Three Species of Northern Australian Freshwater Fish
Creators: name: Huey, Joel Anthony
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: riverine architecture
subject: species biology
subject: flow regime
subject: genertic diversity
subject: gene flow
subject: fish species
subject: freshwater fish
subject: Australia
subject: riverine environment
subject: genetic structure in fish
subject: Lake Eyre Basin
subject: Gulf of Carpentaria Basin
subject: Neosilurus hyrtlii
subject: ambassis macleayi

description: Understanding patterns of dispersal, the movement of individuals or propagules, among populations of riverine species is imperative to their management and conservation. However, directly estimating dispersal can often be difficult. Therefore, estimates of gene flow, the movement of genes, are often used to infer dispersal among natural populations. In riverine species, gene flow is determined by species biology, riverine architecture and flow regime. While many studies investigate the role of species dispersive strategies by comparing patterns of genetic structure in different species across the same geographic range, few also attempt to investigate the role of the non-biotic influences on gene flow in a comparative manner. Instead, studies regarding landscape processes (river architecture and hydrology) are based upon observations in a single riverine environment and not compared to other catchments that may differ in riverine architecture or hydrology. This study attempts to investigate all three factors influencing gene flow and genetic diversity using a comparative approach. This is done by contrasting two species of freshwater fish in two riverine systems that differ in their hydrological and structural makeup. By comparing patterns of genetic structure for each fish species, the role of species biology (behavioural and physical adaptations) can be explored. Then, by comparing patterns of genetic structure for each species, between riverine systems that differ in their landscape processes, the role of hydrology and riverine architecture in determining genetic structure can be explored. This study employed three different genetic markers to elucidate patterns of genetic structure and genetic diversity. These were, direct sequencing and screening of the control region of the mitochondrial DNA genome, microsatellite loci and allozymes...
title: [Neue Nr. 4826] Eschwege / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 4826] ; Eschwege ; geological map
Creators: name: Moesta, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1876

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
Candida albicans quorum-sensing molecule farnesol modulates staphyloxanthin production and activates the thiol-based oxidative-stress response in Staphylococcus aureus
Creators: name: Taissa Vila
name: Kong, Eric F.
name: Ibrahim, Ahmed
name: Piepenbrink, Kurt
name: Amol C. Shetty
name: McCracken, Carrie
name: Bruno, Vincent
name: Jabra-Rizk, Mary Ann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Microbial species utilize secreted-signaling molecules to coordinate their behavior. Our previous investigations demonstrated a key role for the Candida albicans-secreted quorum-sensing molecule farnesol in modulating Staphylococcus aureus response to antimicrobials in mixed biofilms. In this study, we aimed to provide mechanistic insights into the impact of farnesol on S. aureus within the context of inter-species interactions. To mimic biofilm dynamics, farnesol-sensitized S. aureus cells were generated via sequential farnesol exposure. The sensitized phenotype exhibited dramatic loss of the typical pigment, which we identified as staphyloxanthin, an important virulence factor synthesized by the Crt operon in S. aureus. Additionally, farnesol exposure exerted oxidative-stress as indicated by transcriptional analysis demonstrating alterations in redox-sensors and major virulence regulators. Paradoxically, the activated stress-response conferred S. aureus with enhanced tolerance to H2O2 and phagocytic killing. Since expression of enzymes in the staphyloxanthin biosynthesis pathway was not impacted by farnesol, we generated a theoretical-binding model which indicated that farnesol may block staphyloxanthin biosynthesis via competitive-binding to the CrtM enzyme crucial for staphyloxanthin synthesis, due to high structural similarity to the CrtM substrate. Finally, mixed growth with C. albicans was found to similarly induce S. aureus depigmentation, but not during growth with a farnesol-deficient C. albicans strain. Collectively, the findings demonstrate that a fungal molecule acts as a redox-cycler eliciting a bacterial stress response via activation of the thiol-based redox system under the control of global regulators. Therefore, farnesol-induced transcriptional modulations of key regulatory networks in S. aureus may modulate the pathogenesis of C. albicans-S. aureus co-infections.
Trichrysis scioensis
Creators: name: Madl, M.
name: Rosa, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Trichrysis
Trichrysis scioensis

description: Trichrysis scioensis (GRIBODO 1879)
 Chrysis Scioensis n.sp.: GRIBODO 1879: 344 (descr. (?), Ethiopia).
 Chrysis scioensis GRIBODO: GRIBODO 1881: 251 (tax., descr. (?), Ethiopia), 252 (figs), 269 (cat.).
 Chrysis scioensis GRIBODO: GRIBODO 1884: 325 (cat.).
 Chrysis (Trichrysis) scioensis GRIBODO: MOCSÁRY 1889: 321 (tax., descr., Ethiopia, East Africa).
 Chrysis (Trichrysis) scioensis GRIBODO: de DALLA TORRE 1892: 93 (cat.).
 Chrysis scioensis GRIBODO: du BUYSSON 1898b: 525 (Djibouti).
 Chrysis scioensis GRIBODO: du BUYSSON 1898c: 272 (cat., Djibouti).
 Chrysis scioensis GRIBODO: du BUYSSON 1899: 164 (Djibouti).
 Chrysis (Trichrysis) scioensis GRIBODO: BISCHOFF 1913: 46 (cat.).
 Chrysis scioensis GRIBODO: von SCHULTHESS RECHBERG 1914: 285 (Cameroon).
 Chrysis (Trichrysis) scioensis GRIBODO: LINSENMAIER 1959a: 169 (key, cat.).
 Trichrysis scioensis (GRIBODO): BOHART 1988a: 348 (key, tax.).
 Trichrysis scioensis (GRIBODO): KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 573 (cat.).
 Chrysis (Trichrysis) scioensis GRIBODO: LINSENMAIER 1999: 228 (tax.).
 Trichrysis scioensis (GRIBODO): ROSA 2009: 254 (tax., Ethiopia, cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Cameroon, Djibouti, Ethiopia.
Known from the Palaearctic Region.
The records from South Africa and Tanzania mentioned in KIMSEY & BOHART (1990: 573) should be checked.
description: Published as part of Madl, M. & Rosa, P., 2012, A Catalogue of the Chrysididae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion, pp. 5-169 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (1) on page 130, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327908
RXTE Monitoring of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 1E 1048.1-5937
Creators: name: Kaspi, V. M.
name: Gavriil, F. P.
name: Chakrabarty, D.
name: Lackey, J. R.
name: Muno, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on long-term monitoring of the anomalous X-ray pulsar 1E 1048.1-5937 using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. This pulsar's timing behavior is different from that of other AXPs. In particular, the pulsar shows significant deviations from simple spin-down such that phase-coherent timing has not been possible over time spans longer than a few months. We show that in spite of the rotational irregularities, the pulsar exhibits neither pulse profile changes nor large pulsed flux variations. We discuss the implications of our results for AXP models. We suggest that 1E 1048.1-5937 may be a transition object between the soft gamma-ray repeater and AXP populations, and the AXP most likely to one day undergo an outburst.
description: 6 pages, to appear in Proceedings of the 20th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, AIP press
One-step deposition of nano-to-micron-scalable, high-quality digital image correlation patterns for high-strain in-situ multi-microscopy testing
Creators: name: Hoefnagels, Johan
name: van Maris, Marc
name: Vermeij, Tijmen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Digital Image Correlation (DIC) is of vital importance in the field of experimental mechanics, yet, producing suitable DIC patterns for demanding in-situ mechanical tests remains challenging, especially for ultra-fine patterns, despite the large number of patterning techniques in the literature. Therefore, we propose a simple, flexible, one-step technique (only requiring a conventional deposition machine) to obtain scalable, high-quality, robust DIC patterns, suitable for a range of microscopic techniques, by deposition of a low melting temperature solder alloy in so-called 'island growth' mode, without elevating the substrate temperature. Proof of principle is shown by (near-)room-temperature deposition of InSn patterns, yielding highly dense, homogeneous DIC patterns over large areas with a feature size that can be tuned from as small as 10nm to 2um and with control over the feature shape and density by changing the deposition parameters. Pattern optimization, in terms of feature size, density, and contrast, is demonstrated for imaging with atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical microscopy and profilometry. Moreover, the performance of the InSn DIC patterns and their robustness to large deformations is validated in two challenging case studies of in-situ micro-mechanical testing: (i) self-adaptive isogeometric digital height correlation of optical surface height profiles of a coarse, bimodal InSn pattern providing microscopic 3D deformation fields (illustrated for delamination of aluminum interconnects on a polyimide substrate) and (ii) DIC on SEM images of a much finer InSn pattern allowing quantification of high strains near fracture locations (illustrated for rupture of a Fe foil). As such, the high controllability, performance and scalability of the DIC patterns offers a promising step towards more routine DIC-based in-situ micro-mechanical testing.
description: Accepted for publication in Strain
Chelonanthus purpurascens Struwe & Albert 1998
Creators: name: Tanajura, Jéssica Leão Barbosa
name: Pinho, Carolina Santos
name: Silva, Rilquer Mascarenhas Da
name: Carvalho, Maria Luiza Silveira De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chelonanthus
Chelonanthus purpurascens

description: Chelonanthus purpurascens (Aublet 1775: 201) Struwe & Albert (1998: 70) Fig. 3B.
 Herbs, 35–70 cm tall. Branches green, quadrangular, costate. Leaves opposite, sessile or short-petiolate, discolorous; blades 5–5.5 × 1.5–1.8 cm, ovate-lanceolate, chartaceous, glabrous, attenuate at base, acute at apex, entire at margin. Inflorescence in terminal cymes, 3-flowered, peduncle 3.1–5.3 cm. Flowers homostylous, 5-merous, pedicel 5–7 mm; calyx 0.5 × 0.3–0.4 cm, green, keeled, not winged, tubular, glabrous; lilac corolla, infundibuliform, tube 1.5 cm, lobes ca. 0.5 cm, at base wide-elliptic, at apex cuspidate; stamens ca. 11 mm, heterodynamous, adnate, conation 5–6 mm, anthers basifixed; ovary 6 × 3 mm, style ca. 10 mm, stigma bilamellate. Fruit septifragal capsule.
 Habitat and distribution:— Chelonanthus purpurascens has a wide distribution in South America, occurring in “campo rupestre”, Caatiga, Cerrado, “riparian” forests, “igapó” forests, “terra firme” forest and Amazonian savannas (Siqueira et al. 2014, Calió et al. 2015, Guimarães et al. 2018). In Brazil, there are confirmed occurrences for the states of Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, Alagoas, Bahia, Maranhão, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo (Calió et al. 2015) (Fig. 3B, Appendix 1).
 Comments:—It can be identified by the ovate-lanceolate leaves, lilac flowers, and stigma bilamellate (Struwe et al. 2002, Guimarães et al. 2018). The plants have a very specific aroma in its roots and is widely used in popular medicine for wound healing (Harley & Giulietti 2004). It can be found with flowers and fruits throughout the year (Siqueira et al. 2014).
 Specimens examined:— BRAZIL. Bahia: Mucugê, próximo à entrada do Parque, 28 July 2017, fl., M . L.S. Carvalho et al. 450 (ALCB!); Trilha do Tiburtino, 18 June 2018, fl., M . L.S. Carvalho et al. 606 (ALCB!); 29 July 2004, fl., A . Ferreira-Silva 21 (HUEFS!).
description: Published as part of Tanajura, Jéssica Leão Barbosa, Pinho, Carolina Santos, Silva, Rilquer Mascarenhas Da & Carvalho, Maria Luiza Silveira De, 2021, Integrative assessment of the floristic diversity of Gentianaceae in an area of campo rupestre of the Espinhaço Range in the state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil, pp. 61-94 in Phytotaxa 500 (2) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.500.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424485
title: [Neue Nr. 4825] Waldkappel / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 4825] ; Waldkappel ; geological map
Creators: name: Moesta, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1876

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
title: Innovative Police Responses to Drug Problems: Exploring a Third-Party Policing Partnership Between Police and Community Pharmacy
Creators: name: Webster, Julianne Louise
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crime prevention
subject: Policing
subject: Third-party policing
subject: Pharmacy

description: Third-party policing partnerships are a policing innovation increasingly discussed in the crime prevention literature, but what we actually know about third-party policing partnerships is extremely limited. In the main, studies examine voluntary communityoriented partnerships, ‘hot-spots’ approaches and strategies utilising legal-levers to mobilise third-parties to perform a crime prevention or crime control response. Typically, the results of such studies are observed through changes to crime and disorder concerning the particular intervention at the designated place. However rarely do studies seek to understand the processes underpinning the development and implementation of third-party policing partnerships which are mandated by regulation; the role of third-parties; the role of regulation in the mobilisation of the partnership; the impact of the intervention for the third-party; or the effectiveness of the strategy from the perspective of the regulated third-parties. This dissertation seeks to further understand how such third-party policing partnerships are developed; how they are implemented; the nature of their impact; and how they perform against their crime control objectives. This study of third-party policing partnerships draws upon a case study of a policing partnership implemented to control access to pseudoephedrine products from community pharmacies. Products containing pseudoephedrine are utilised as a key precursor chemical in the domestic manufacture of illicit synthetic drugs such as methylamphetamine in clandestine laboratories. Hence the diversion of these products for non-therapeutic purposes represents a serious crime problem.
title: [Neue Nr. 1089] Bledau [Sosnowka, Сосновка] / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 1089] Bledau [Sosnowka, Сосновка] / geological map
Creators: name: Heß Von Wichdorff, Hans
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1914

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Die Karte ist ein Digitalisat der Staatsbibliothek Berlin (SBB), bereitgestellt durch den Fachinformationsdienst Kartographie und Geobasisdaten (FID Karten). Das Erläuterungsheft ist ein Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 038 10 - E 038 20 /N 055 00 - N 054 54.
description: map
description: Staatsbibliothek Berlin (SBB), DFG, SUB Göttingen
title: [Neue Nr. 2320] Lamstedt / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 2320] ; Lamstedt; geological map
Creators: name: Schroeder, Henry
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1905

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 026 40 - 026 50 / N 053 42 - 053 36.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
An HI survey of the Centaurus and Sculptor Groups - Constraints on the space density of low mass galaxies
Creators: name: de Blok, W. J. G.
name: Zwaan, M. A.
name: Dijkstra, M.
name: Briggs, F. H.
name: Freeman, K. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of two 21-cm HI surveys performed with the Australia Telescope Compact Array in the nearby Centaurus A and Sculptor galaxy groups. These surveys are sensitive to compact HI clouds and galaxies with HI masses as low as 3E+06 Msun, and are therefore among the most sensitive extragalactic HI surveys to date. The surveys consist of sparsely spaced pointings that sample approximately 2% of the groups' area on the sky. We detected previously known group members, but we found no new HI clouds or galaxies down to the sensitivity limit of the surveys. If the HI mass function had a faint end slope of alpha = 1.5 below M_{HI} = 10^{7.5} Msun in these groups, we would have expected ~3 new objects. Cold dark matter theories of galaxy formation predict the existence of a large number low mass DM sub-halos that might appear as tiny satellites in galaxy groups. Our results support and extend similar conclusions derived from previous HI surveys that a HI rich population of these satellites does not exist.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
How to Create Artificial Consciousness
Creators: name: Janew, Claus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Contemporary philosophy
subject: artificial consciousness
subject: free will
subject: wholeness
subject: infinitesimality structure
subject: consciousness

description: I would like to convey the idea of how we can create artificial consciousness with free will using the concept of infinitesimality structure. The basic principle is surprisingly simple and has probably already been realized here and there.
Additional file 1: of Transmission of Schistosoma mansoni in Yachi areas, southwestern Ethiopia: new foci
Creators: name: Bekana, Teshome
name: Hu, Wei
name: Liang, Song
name: Erko, Berhanu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Multilingual abstracts in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 325 kb)
title: [Neue Nr. 2321] Himmelpforten / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 2321] ; Himmelpforten; geological map
Creators: name: Monke, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1905

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 026 50 - 027 00 / N 053 42 - 053 36.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
title: [Neue Nr. 3731] Süpplingen / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 3731] ; Suepplingen; geological map
Creators: name: Harbort, Erich
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1914

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 028 30 - 028 40 / N 052 18 - 052 12.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
title: [Neue Nr. 4334] Leimbach [Groß Orner] / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 4334] ; Leimbach [Groß Orner] ; geological map
Creators: name: Kayser, Emanuel
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1880

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro Breite 52°/51° Länge 29°/30°.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
title: [Neue Nr. 5916] Hochheim [Hochheim-Raunheim] / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 5916] ; Hochheim [Hochheim-Raunheim]; geological map
Creators: name: Koch, Carl
Publisher: name: Berliner lithogr. Inst., Berlin
Year: 1879

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro B. 51°/50°, L. 26°/27°.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
Dynamically stable ergostars exist: General relativistic models and simulations
Creators: name: Tsokaros, Antonios
name: Ruiz, Milton
name: Sun, Lunan
name: Shapiro, Stuart L.
name: Uryū, Kōji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the first dynamically stable ergostars (equilibrium neutron stars that contain an ergoregion) for a compressible, causal equation of state. We demonstrate their stability by evolving both strict and perturbed equilibrium configurations in full general relativity for over a hundred dynamical timescales ($\gtrsim 30$ rotational periods) and observing their stationary behavior. This stability is in contrast to earlier models which prove radially unstable to collapse. Our solutions are highly differentially rotating hypermassive neutron stars with a corresponding spherical compaction of $C=0.3$. Such ergostars can provide new insights into the geometry of spacetimes around highly compact, rotating objects and on the equation of state at supranuclear densities. Ergostars may form as remnants of extreme binary neutron star mergers and possibly provide another mechanism for powering short gamma-ray bursts.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in PRL
Capparis rotundifolia Rottler P 1803
Creators: name: Maurya, Satish
name: Datar, Mandar N.
name: Choudhary, Ritesh Kumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Capparaceae
Capparis
Capparis rotundifolia

description: Capparis rotundifolia Rottler (1803: 185). Fig. 3
 Lectotype (designated here):— INDIA, between Pondichery and Alamparvei, 1 st and 2 nd October 1799, Rottler M.J., s.n. lectotype, designated here P04022372 (P, image!); isolectotype: K000247323 (K, image!)
 Distribution: — INDIA and SRI LANKA (Sundararaghavan 1993, Maurya et al. 2020).
 Notes: —While searching the type specimens of Capparis rotundifolia, we came across two specimens, one housed in K, and the other one at P. The P specimen, P04022372 (designated here as lectotype) have Rottler’s annotation as “ INDIA, Entre Pondichery et Alamparvei, 1 et 2 Octobre 1799 ” and a determinavit slip by Jacobs as “ Capparis rotundifolia Rottl., Isotype!. Other specimen housed at K, K000247323 have Rottler’s annotation, “ Capparis rotundifolia nov., Octob. 1, 1799”, and a determinavit slip by Jacobs as “ Capparis rotundifolia Rottl., Type!.
 Capparis rotundifolia was first described by Rottler from Pondicherry and Alamparvei (also known as Alamparai) regions of south India, but the collection number and herbarium details were not mentioned in the protologue. Jacobs (1965) cited one of the Rottler’s specimens housed at P as a Holotype (Rottler s.n., K, P, Holo) in his treatment. However, the only specimen of Rottler available at P (P 04022372) has the determinavit slip by Jacobs as “Isotype”. Another specimen of Rottler housed at K has the determinavit slip by Jacobs (1965) as ‘Type’ which is a mixture of two specimens (K000247322 & K000247323), both devoid of flowers or fruits. Hence, we selected the P specimen as a lectotype, matching perfectly with the protologue. The citation of ‘Holotype’ by Jacobs (1965) has to be considered a correctable error (Art. 9.10 of ICN) and the P specimen (P 04022372) is designated here as the lectotype for C. rotundifolia following Art. 9.3 and 9.10 of ICN (Turland et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Maurya, Satish, Datar, Mandar N. & Choudhary, Ritesh Kumar, 2021, Lectotypification of four names in the genus Capparis (Capparaceae), pp. 125-132 in Phytotaxa 500 (2) on page 129, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.500.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/5424505
Inflationary limits on the size of compact extra space
Creators: name: Nikulin, Valery V.
name: Rubin, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study restrictions imposed on the parameters of the Kaluza-Klein extra space supplied by the standard inflationary models. It is shown that the size of the extra space cannot be larger than $\sim 10^{-27}$cm and the $D$-dimensional Planck mass should be larger than $\sim 10^{13}$GeV. The validity of these estimates is discussed. We also study the creation of stable excitations of scalar field as the result of the extra metric evolution.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, accepted by IJMPD
Ο Ηράκλειτος και η διαλεκτική αντίληψη για την πολιτική
Creators: name: Βουδούρης, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 4, No 12 (1987)
On the pulsation mode identification of short-period Galactic Cepheids
Creators: name: Bono, G.
name: Gieren, W. P.
name: Marconi, M.
name: Fouque', P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new theoretical Period-Radius (PR) relations for first overtone Galactic Cepheids. Current predictions are based on several sequences of nonlinear, convective pulsation models at solar chemical composition (Y=0.28, Z=0.02) and stellar masses ranging from 3.0 to 5.5 Mo. The comparison between predicted and empirical radii of four short-period Galactic Cepheids suggests that QZ Nor and EV Sct are pulsating in the fundamental mode, whereas Polaris and SZ Tau pulsate in the first overtone. This finding supports the mode identifications that rely on the comparison between direct and Period-Luminosity (PL) based distance determinations but it is somewhat at variance with the mode identification based on Fourier parameters. In fact, we find from our models that fundamental and first overtone pulsators attain, for periods ranging from 2.7 to 4 d, quite similar phi_21 values, making mode discrimination from this parameter difficult. The present mode identifications for our sample of Cepheids are strengthened by the accuracy of their empirical radius estimates, as well as by the evidence that predicted fundamental and first overtone radii do not show, within the current uncertainty on the Mass-Luminosity (ML) relation, any degeneracy in the same period range. Accurate radius determinations are therefore an excellent tool to unambiguously determine the pulsation modes of short-period Cepheids.
description: 15 pages, 3 postscript figures, accepted for publication on ApJ Letters
Deformations, renormgroup, symmetries, AdS/CFT
Creators: name: Mikhailov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the deformations of a supersymmetric quantum field theory by adding spacetime-dependent terms to the action. We propose to describe the renormalization of such deformations in terms of some cohomological invariants, a class of solutions of a Maurer-Cartan equation. We consider the strongly coupled limit of $N=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In the context of AdS/CFT correspondence, we explain what corresponds to our invariants in classical supergravity. There is a leg amputation procedure, which constructs a solution of the Maurer-Cartan equation from tree diagramms of SUGRA. We consider a particular example of the beta-deformation. It is known that the leading term of the beta-function is cubic in the parameter of the beta-deformation. We give a cohomological interpretation of this leading term. We conjecture that it is actually encoded in some simpler cohomology class, which is quadratic in the parameter of the beta-deformation.
description: v2:small corrections, v3: substantial changes in Section 4(former 6), rewritten Introduction, added Conclusion, references
Μαθηματικά, φιλοσοφία και φιλοσοφία των μαθηματικών
Creators: name: Ρουσόπουλος, Γιώργος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 4, No 12 (1987)
title: [Neue Nr. 5816] Königstein a. Taunus / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 5816] ; Koenigstein a. Taunus; geological map
Creators: name: Leppla, August
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1922

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 026 00 - 026 10 / N 050 12 - 050 06.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen