cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Electroencephalographic, physiologic and behavioural responses during cervical dislocation euthanasia in turkeys
Creators: name: Elein Hernandez
name: James, Fiona
name: Torrey, Stephanie
name: Widowski, Tina
name: Schwean-Lardner, Karen
name: Monteith, Gabrielle
name: Turner, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Mean (ÂąSE) EEG parameters after MCD application to turkeys. (DOCX 16 kb)
Intersections of subgroups in virtually free groups and virtually free products
Creators: name: Klyachko, Anton A.
name: Ponfilenko, Anastasia N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This note contains a (short) proof of the following generalisation of the Friedman--Mineyev theorem (earlier known as the Hanna Neumann conjecture): if $A$ and $B$ are nontrivial free subgroups of a virtually free group containing a free subgroup of index $n$, then $rank(A\cap B)-1\leqslant n\cdot(rank(A)-1)\cdot(rank(B)-1)$. In addition, we obtain a virtually-free-product analogue of this result.
description: 3 pages. A Russian version of this paper is at http://halgebra.math.msu.su/staff/klyachko/papers.htm . V.2: minor corrections and refinements
Cosmological spacetimes not covered by a constant mean curvature slicing
Creators: name: Isenberg, James
name: Rendall, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there exist maximal globally hyperbolic solutions of the Einstein-dust equations which admit a constant mean curvature Cauchy surface, but are not covered by a constant mean curvature foliation.
description: 11 pages
title: Abelian CM Varieties with Q(i)-multiplication of Type (2,1) and Singular Moduli
Creators: name: Riedel, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Institut für Analysis und Algebra
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 51

description: It is well-known that principally polarized abelian varieties with Q(i)-
multiplication of type (2,1) are parametrized by a complex 2-dimensional
ball. In this note we show that set of ball points parametrizing CM
varieties coincides with the set of cubic Q(i)-singular moduli, i.e. with
the set of fixed points of the unitary group U((2,1), Q(i)) acting on the
ball which generate cubic extensions of the Gauss number field.
The Search for an Internationalist Aesthetics: Soviet Images of China, 1920-1935.
Creators: Tyerman, Edward
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Slavic literature
Comparative literature

description: This dissertation examines images of China produced in early Soviet culture, focusing in particular on the mid-to-late 1920s, a period of heightened Soviet involvement in Chinese politics. It argues that China became in this period the primary testing ground for the creation of an "internationalist aesthetics": a mode of representation that might express horizontal solidarity over vertical dominance, and inscribe China into the global map envisioned by Marist-Leninist theories of revolution. Seeking to produce a new China to replace the exotic Orient, Soviet artists and writers experimented with multiple genres and media--reportage, film, theatre, biography--in their search for the correct mode for internationalist aesthetics. The struggle over how to represent the world for a revolutionary society thus coalesces, in this period, around the question of how to represent China.
      Such an aesthetics is inevitably interconnected with politics, and internationalist aesthetics encountered and expressed the same ambiguities as the political project of Soviet internationalism: a liberatory, anti-imperial ideology that simultaneously sought to control political and historical narratives from the world revolution's proclaimed centre in Moscow.  Consequently, these disparate images are united by an insistence on the privileged position and perspective of the Soviet observer, who looks at Chinese reality with a combination of advanced modern knowledge, sympathy with oppression, and revolutionary experience that is purportedly inaccessible to other Europeans, or indeed to the Chinese themselves. This privileged perspective on China undergirds the claims of internationalist aesthetics to present a true image of the world. The search for an authoritative mode for internationalist aesthetics is hampered, however, by recurrent issues of access, mediation and translatability, and by lingering parallels between this avowedly anti-imperialist discourse and the imperial systems of knowledge production it supposedly replaces.
Vanishing Theorems and String Backgrounds
Creators: name: Ivanov, S.
name: Papadopoulos, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show various vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of compact hermitian manifolds for which the Bismut connection has (restricted) holonomy contained in SU(n) and classify all such manifolds of dimension four. In this way we provide necessary conditions for the existence of such structures on hermitian manifolds. Then we apply our results to solutions of the string equations and show that such solutions admit various cohomological restrictions like for example that under certain natural assumptions the plurigenera vanish. We also find that under some assumptions the string equations are equivalent to the condition that a certain vector is parallel with respect to the Bismut connection.
description: 25 pages, Latex
Additional file 3: of Health-related quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents with strabismus – results of the representative population-based survey KiGGS
Creators: name: Schuster, Alexander
name: Elflein, Heike
name: Pokora, Roman
name: Schlaud, Martin
name: Baumgarten, Franz
name: Urschitz, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Cronbach’s alpha of parent-reported mental health scores (N = 12,989). Data from the KiGGS Study 2003–2006. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: Langues et langue de scolarisation :
title: les interventions des systèmes éducatifs (le cas particulier du système éducatif vaudois) pour l'apprentissage de la langue scolaire et l'intégration des élèves allopohones
titleType: Subtitle
title: Langues et langue de scolarisation :
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Cherbanyk-Moldovan, Livia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: allophonie
subject: accueil
subject: langue de scolarisation
subject: accompagnement
subject: systèmes éducatifs
subject: intégration
subject: diversité culturelle et linguistique

description: Ce travail s’interroge sur les interventions des systèmes éducatifs, et en particulier, le système éducatif vaudois, dans le processus d’intégration des élèves étrangers nouvellement arrivés dans le canton. L’apprentissage de la langue de scolarisation, élément essentiel pour l’intégration des élèves à l’ école, s’inscrit dans un contexte qui suscite beaucoup d’intérêt de la part des personnes impliquées dans cette démarche d’intégration. La notion qui est particulièrement interrogée dans ce présent travail est celle de l’accueil des élèves allophones dans l’enseignement obligatoire du degré primaire et secondaire. Enfin, la relation école – familles en contexte scolaire a aussi fait l’objet d’interrogations dans ce travail. Effectivement, cette dimension présente dans la plupart des discours, soulève un questionnement tout aussi intéressant. Pour cette recherche, huit personnes issues du côté décisionnel – administratif et politique – mais aussi du côté fonctionnel ( – enseignants et parents – ont été interrogées. Leurs opinions reflétant de près ou de loin le système éducatif ont été confrontées au sujet des structures d’accueil existantes à Lausanne, mais aussi au sujet de la prise en compte et de la gestion par l’école de la diversité culturelle et linguistique de la population d’ élèves allophones. De manière générale, ce travail met en évidence des aspects dérivés des intérêts communs au monde des politiques éducatives et aux intervenants directs dans le processus d’intégration des élèves allophones.
The Second Amendment and the Constitutional Right to Self-Defense
Creators: Merkel, William George
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Firearms--Law and legislation
subject: Constitutional law
subject: History
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This dissertation analyzes the contextual background, drafting history, text, original understanding, interpretive evolution, and contemporary judicial application of the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution. The dissertation develops the argument that as originally understood, the Second Amendment protected a right to keep and bear arms closely linked to and dependent upon service in the lawfully established militia. Two recent United States Supreme Court decisions, Heller v. District of Columbia and MacDonald v. City of Chicago, depart from this original understanding and recognize a constitutional right to weapons possession for purposes of purely private self-defense - particularly self-defense in the home. The dissertation recognizes that there are grounds for recognizing such a right, and that these include natural law, substantive due process, procedural due process, the Ninth Amendment, and emanations from particular provisions in the Bill of Rights including the Second Amendment. At the same time, the dissertation develops the case that the original public understanding mode of interpretation avowedly applied by the Supreme Court in its recent right to arms decisions relies on untenable "law office" history to justify results not dictated by the text, structure, or original understanding of the Constitution or by prior Supreme Court precedent.
Magnon Bose-Einstein condensate and supercurrents over a wide temperature range
Creators: name: Mihalceanu, L.
name: Bozhko, D. A.
name: Vasyuchka, V. I.
name: Serga, A. A.
name: Hillebrands, B.
name: Pomyalov, A.
name: L'Vov, V. S.
name: Tiberkevich, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnon Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) and supercurrents are coherent quantum phenomena, which appear on a macroscopic scale in parametrically populated solid state spinsystems. One of the most fascinating and attractive features of these processes is the possibility of magnon condensation and supercurrent excitation even at room temperature. At the same time, valuable information about a magnon BEC state, such as its lifetime, its formation threshold, and coherency, is provided by experiments at various temperatures. Here, we use Brillouin Light Scattering (BLS) spectroscopy for the investigation of the magnon BEC dynamics in a single-crystal film of yttrium iron garnet in a wide temperature range from 30 K to 380 K. By comparing the BLS results with previous microwave measurements, we re-vealed the direct relation between the damping of the condensed and the parametrically injected magnons. The enhanced supercurrent dynamics was detected at 180 K near the minimum of BEC damping.
Periodic Orbit Theory and Spectral Statistics for Quantum Graphs
Creators: name: Kottos, Tsampikos
name: Smilansky, Uzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantize graphs (networks) which consist of a finite number of bonds and vertices. We show that the spectral statistics of fully connected graphs is well reproduced by random matrix theory. We also define a classical phase space for the graphs, where the dynamics is mixing and the periodic orbits proliferate exponentially. An exact trace formula for the quantum spectrum is developed in terms of the same periodic orbits, and it is used to investigate the origin of the connection between random matrix theory and the underlying chaotic classical dynamics. Being an exact theory, and due to its relative simplicity, it offers new insights into this problem which is at the fore-front of the research in Quantum Chaos and related fields.
description: 37 pages, 20 figures, other comments, accepted for publication in the Annals of Physics
Impact of Covid Lockdown in Nursing Education: India
Creators: name: N, Balasubramanian
name: Asha P Shetty
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation

description: This article aims to describe thoughtfully the consequence of COVID-19 on nursing education in India. Nursing education in India and in other countries is highly affected during COVID-19 pandemic. As per the national advisory and respective affiliated bodies the nursing institutions in India followed social distancing as one of the preventive measures, and hence the online teaching learning activities were adopted for training the students. Various research and non research articles were reviewed to focus on the impact of nursing education in India. Nursing education during pandemic caused a paradigm shift from face-to-face teaching and learning to online learning and clinical experiences also shifted to virtual to protect the students from the pandemic. Accessibility, affordability and reliability are the drawbacks while delivering online classes. Nursing regulatory bodies also outlined commendable guidelines. Online method of teaching and learning is challenging for both faculty and students which has major role in influence of nursing education.
Low temperature saturation of phase coherence length in topological insulators
Creators: name: Islam, Saurav
name: Bhattacharyya, Semonti
name: Nhalil, Hariharan
name: Banerjee, Mitali
name: Richardella, Anthony
name: Kandala, Abhinav
name: Sen, Diptiman
name: Samarth, Nitin
name: Elizabeth, Suja
name: Ghosh, Arindam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Implementing topological insulators as elementary units in quantum technologies requires a comprehensive understanding of the dephasing mechanisms governing the surface carriers in these materials, which impose a practical limit to the applicability of these materials in such technologies requiring phase coherent transport. To investigate this, we have performed magneto-resistance (MR) and conductance fluctuations\ (CF) measurements in both exfoliated and molecular beam epitaxy grown samples. The phase breaking length ($l_ϕ$) obtained from MR shows a saturation below sample dependent characteristic temperatures, consistent with that obtained from CF measurements. We have systematically eliminated several factors that may lead to such behavior of $l_ϕ$ in the context of TIs, such as finite size effect, thermalization, spin-orbit coupling length, spin-flip scattering, and surface-bulk coupling. Our work indicates the need to identify an alternative source of dephasing that dominates at low $T$ in topological insulators, causing saturation in the phase breaking length and time.
N=4 SYM on R times S^3 and PP-Wave
Creators: name: Okuyama, Kazumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the radial quantization of N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) in 4 dimensions, i.e., N=4 SYM on a cylinder R times S^3. We construct the generators of superconformal symmetry in the case of U(N) gauge group, generalizing the earlier work by Nicolai et al. for U(1) gauge group. We study how these generators contract to the symmetry of pp-wave when they act on a state with large R-charge.
description: 18 pages, lanlmac; v3: added a comment on Weyl anomaly
The Selective Fossilization Hypothesis: A Longitudinal Study of English Language Learners' Persistent Errors
Creators: Finneran, Rosette
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: English language--Study and teaching--Spanish speakers
subject: Second language acquisition--Research
subject: Fossilization (Linguistics)

description: Fossilization, the stagnation of second language (L2) learning despite propitious conditions, is an inescapable reality for virtually all L2 learners. The study presented in this dissertation has endeavored to contribute to our current understanding of fossilization by examining, both longitudinally and cross-sectionally, persistent errors in the writing of adult learners of academic English for whom Spanish is a first language (L1). The theoretical framework is the Selective Fossilization Hypothesis (SFH), introduced by Han in 2009, which offers an extrapolative and explanatory framework for analyzing persistent errors in the developing grammars of L2 learners. This research was conducted in two parts. Part I consisted of a cross-sectional investigation of 60 English language learners (ELLs) grouped into three proficiency levels: low intermediate, high intermediate, and advanced. Part II was a longitudinal case study that followed two ELLs over a period of 28 and 56 months, respectively. For both parts of the study, naturalistic data consisting of college placement, diagnostic, and exit essays were collected at the research site, a large community college in the Northeastern United States, and analyzed quantitatively. Descriptive statistics were computed to identify persistent errors in the participants’ writing. Following that, the longitudinal data were subjected to further analysis, revealing robust evidence of selective fossilization both among and within the target subsystems of English articles, prepositions, and number, and offering empirical support for the SFH. These findings have some implications for second language research and practice. By providing evidence of selective fossilization, they may help challenge earlier conceptualizations of fossilization as a global phenomenon, and, by extension, the myth of the ‘fossilized’ (‘unteachable’) learner. Additionally, they contribute to extant research on the developing academic writing of post-secondary learners, a population and genre largely underrepresented in the L2 research. Finally, by offering empirical support for selective fossilization and the SFH, they provide L2 practitioners with the means to predict and explain learner errors, enabling them to set more realistic learning goals and achieve more successful outcomes.
Additional file 2: of Health-related quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents with strabismus – results of the representative population-based survey KiGGS
Creators: name: Schuster, Alexander
name: Elflein, Heike
name: Pokora, Roman
name: Schlaud, Martin
name: Baumgarten, Franz
name: Urschitz, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Cronbach’s alpha of self-reported health-related quality of life scores (N = 12,989). Data from the KiGGS Study 2003–2006. (DOCX 15 kb)
Spectroscopic signature of two superconducting gaps and their unusual field dependence in RuB$_2$
Creators: name: Datta, Soumya
name: Vasdev, Aastha
name: Halder, Soumyadip
name: Singh, Jaskaran
name: Singh, Yogesh
name: Sheet, Goutam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently RuB$_2$ was shown to be a possible two-gap, type-I superconductor. Temperature dependent heat capacity measurements revealed a two-gap superconducting ground state while magnetic field dependent magnetization measurements indicated surprising type-I superconductivity with a very low experimental critical field ($H_c$) $\sim$ 120 Oe. In this paper, we report direct spectroscopic evidence of two superconducting energy gaps in RuB$_2$. We have measured scanning tunnelling spectra exhibiting signature of two gaps on different grains of polycrystalline RuB$_2$, possibly originating from multiple bands. Analysis of the temperature dependent tunnelling spectra revealed that the gaps from different bands evolve differently with temperature before disappearing simultaneously at a single $T_c$. Interestingly, our experiments also reveal that the gaps in quasiparticle density of states survive up to magnetic fields much higher than the bulk $H_c$ and they evolve smoothly with field, unlike what is expected for a type-I superconductor, indicating the existence of a ``mixed state".
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Stability of Compacton Solutions of Fifth-Order Nonlinear Dispersive Equations
Creators: name: Dey, Bishwajyoti
name: Khare, Avinash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider fifth-order nonlinear dispersive $K(m,n,p)$ type equations to study the effect of nonlinear dispersion. Using simple scaling arguments we show, how, instead of the conventional solitary waves like solitons, the interaction of the nonlinear dispersion with nonlinear convection generates compactons - the compact solitary waves free of exponential tails. This interaction also generates many other solitary wave structures like cuspons, peakons, tipons etc. which are otherwise unattainable with linear dispersion. Various self similar solutions of these higher order nonlinear dispersive equations are also obtained using similarity transformations. Further, it is shown that, like the third-order nonlinear $K(m,n)$ equations, the fifth-order nonlinear dispersive equations also have the same four conserved quantities and further even any arbitrary odd order nonlinear dispersive $K(m,n,p...)$ type equations also have the same three (and most likely the four) conserved quantities. Finally, the stability of the compacton solutions for the fifth-order nonlinear dispersive equations are studied using linear stability analysis. From the results of the linear stability analysis it follows that, unlike solitons, all the allowed compacton solutions are stable, since the stability conditions are satisfied for arbitrary values of the nonlinear parameters.
description: 20 pages, To Appear in J.Phys.A (2000), several modifications
title: Irrigation supports the spreading of alien weeds on Fuerteventura: Short Communication / Dietmar Brandes
Creators: name: Brandes, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 58

description: Braunschweiger Geobotanische Arbeiten, Band 10, p. 77
R codes and data for the case study in "Garrido et al. 2021. A model selection approach to structural equation modeling: a critical evaluation and a road map for ecologists"
Creators: name: Garrido, Mario
name: Yaari, Rami
name: Hansen, Scott K.
name: Hawlena, Hadas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 50199 Ecological Applications not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 10402 Biostatistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This repository provides the data and scripts for the analyses, and the correspondent results for the case study included in:"Garrido et al. 2021. A model selection approach to structural equation modeling: a critical evaluation and a road map for ecologists"
Authors: Mario Garrido, Rami Yaari, Scott K. Hansen, and Hadas Hawlena.
Additional file 3: of SNPs associated with barley resistance to isolates of Pyrenophora teres f. teres
Creators: name: Rozanova, Irina
name: Lashina, Nina
name: Zakhar Mustafin
name: Gorobets, Sofia
name: Efimov, Vadim
name: Afanasenko, Olga
name: Khlestkina, Elena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Association mapping results using different models: GLM + Q (GLM + Q-matrix to account for population structure), GLM + PCA, GLM + PCA + Q, MLM + K (MLM with kinship matrix). Dash line named “Bonferroni” corresponds the Bonferroni threshold. Dash line named “FDR” corresponds the FDR (false discovered rate) threshold. (DOCX 5895 kb)
The Sexual Health of Bisexual Men: Examining the Roles of Bisexual Minority Stress and Substance Use
Creators: Polihronakis, Charles Joseph
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Counseling psychology
Sexual minorities
Public health
Bisexual men--Sexual behavior
Sexual health

description: According to public health research, bisexual men are at elevated risk for contracting STIs and HIV relative to other sexual minority groups (e.g., gay men, lesbian women) as well as heterosexual people; yet, no studies to date have examined contextual factors that may contribute to this sexual health trend. Using a minority stress theory framework, the present study tested the direct and indirect associations of anti-bisexual discrimination with risky sexual behaviors in a sample of 508 self-identified bisexual men (age range = 18 - 76), with internalized biphobia, bisexual identity concealment, and substance use mediating this relation. Bisexual identity centrality’s direct relations with internalized biphobia, bisexual identity concealment, and risky sexual behavior were also tested. A path analysis was used to analyze the data. Results indicated that anti-bisexual discrimination yielded significant direct positive associations with internalized biphobia, bisexual identity concealment, and risky sexual behavior. Internalized biphobia, but not bisexual identity concealment, yielded a significant direct association with substance use, which yielded a significant direct positive link with risky sexual behavior. Bisexual identity centrality yielded significant direct negative associations with both internalized biphobia and bisexual identity concealment, but it yielded a nonsignificant association with risky sexual behavior. Internalized biphobia also yielded a total indirect link with risky sexual behavior through the mediating role of substance use. Implications of these findings for clinical practice and future research with bisexual men are discussed.
Étude de la survie de transplants de Corallium rubrum et de Paramuricea clavata dans le cadre d'un programme expérimental de transplantation sur sites naturels (projet TRANSCOR)
Creators: name: Estaque, Tristan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Recovery
Transplantation
Paramuricea clavata
Corallium rubrum
Photogrammetry
Mediterranea Sea

description: Dans le contexte de changement global actuel, les organismes marins sessiles sont parmi les plus impactés. Les épisodes d’anomalies thermiques de plus en plus fréquents sont particulièrement mortels pour Corallium rubrum et Paramuricea clavata. Dans une optique de conservation, la compréhension du cycle de vie de ces espèces est un sujet de recherche prépondérant. L’estimation de la croissance de ces espèces et leur réaction à la transplantation ont plusieurs fois été réalisées à partir de différentes méthodes. Ici, il a été montré que la transplantation de C. rubrum et P. clavata à l’aide de mastic époxy bi-composant offre des résultats convenables en termes de survie des transplants et que la photogrammétrie permet de mesurer avec robustesse les descripteurs de populations de ces espèces. Aux vues de son efficacité, la méthode de transplantation employée pourrait être utilisée dans le cadre de la séquence ERC (Éviter Réduire Compenser) pour renforcer des populations d’Alcyonacea et dans le cadre d’autres études pouvant utiliser la transplantation comme outil (e.g. résistance aux anomalies thermiques, génétique, cycle de vie).
 In the present context of global change, marine sessile organisms are among the most impacted ones. The increasing frequency of thermal anomalies is specifically lethal for Corallium rubrum and Paramuricea clavata. From a conservation perspective, the comprehension of these species’ life cycles is a key research focus. The estimation of their growth and their reaction to transplantation has been done several times with different methods. Here we show that transplantation of C. rubrum and P. clavata using two-component epoxy mastic provides suitable results in terms of transplants survival and that photogrammetry allows robust estimation of these species’ population descriptors. Given its effectiveness, the transplantation method employed here could be used as a part of the “impact mitigation hierarchy” sequence to support Alcyonacea populations, and in other studies using transplantation as a tool (e.g. thermic anomalies resistance, genetics, life cycles).
The Reissner-Nordstrom Problem for Intersecting Electric and Magnetic p-Branes
Creators: name: Bronnikov, K. A.
name: Ivashchuk, V. D.
name: Melnikov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multidimensional model with (at most) one curved factor space and n Ricci-flat internal spaces is considered, with arbitrary numbers of dilatonic scalar fields and antisymmetric forms of both electric and magnetic types, associated with p-branes in theories like M-theory. The problem setting covers, in particular, homogeneous cosmologies, static, spherically symmetric and Euclidean models. Exact solutions are obtained when the p-brane dimensions and the dilatonic couplings obey orthogonality conditions in minisuperspace. Conditions for black hole and wormhole existence among static models are formulated. For black holes, a kind of no-hair theorem, leading to F-form selection, is obtained; it is shown that even in spaces with multiple times a black hole may only exist with its unique, one-dimensional time; infinite Hawking temperature is explicitly shown to imply a curvature singularity at an assumed horizon, and such cases among extreme black-hole solutions are indicated.
description: 10 pages, Latex, to be published in Grav.& Cosmol. v.3, No.3 (1997)
Additional file 2: of SNPs associated with barley resistance to isolates of Pyrenophora teres f. teres
Creators: name: Rozanova, Irina
name: Lashina, Nina
name: Zakhar Mustafin
name: Gorobets, Sofia
name: Efimov, Vadim
name: Afanasenko, Olga
name: Khlestkina, Elena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: QQ-plots (quantile-quantile plots) for the models: (1) GLM without correction for population structure; (2) GLM + Q: GLM + Q-matrix to account for population structure; (3) GLM + PCA, (4) GLM + PCA + Q (5) MLM + K: MLM with kinship matrix. (DOCX 255 kb)
Mobility profiles and calendars for food security and livelihoods analysis
Creators: name: Zufiria, Pedro J.
name: Pastor-Escuredo, David
name: Medina, Luis Ubeda
name: Medina, Miguel A. Hernandez
name: Valbuena, Iker Barriales
name: Morales, Alfredo J.
name: Nkwambi, Wilfred
name: Quinn, John
name: Sanchis, Paula Hidalgo
name: Luengo-Oroz, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Social vulnerability is defined as the capacity of individuals and social groups to respond to any external stress placed on their livelihoods and wellbeing. Mobility and migrations are relevant when assessing vulnerability since the movements of a population reflect on their livelihoods, coping strategies and social safety nets. Although in general migration characterization is complex and open to controversy, changes in mobility patterns for vulnerable population groups are likely to indicate a change in livelihoods or coping strategies. These changes can also indicate that the population groups may be exposed to new shocks; hence, monitoring of changes in mobility patterns can be a powerful early warning mechanism.
description: Submitted and accepted at D4D'15 Senegal NetMob. Final version now published in PLOS ONE https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0195714
The Shape of Utopia: The Architecture of Radical Reform in Nineteenth-Century America
Creators: Cheng, Irene
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Utopias
subject: Nineteenth century
subject: Visionary architecture
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Americans
subject: History

description: In the tumultuous atmosphere of the decades leading up to the Civil War, the combined effects of religious millennialism, technological revolutions, and the growth of a capitalist economy led numerous Americans to propose radical schemes for transforming their society. At least a hundred cooperative colonies were founded in the 1830s to 50s, leading Ralph Waldo Emerson to famously observe that it seemed every "reading man" had a "draft of a new community in his waistcoat pocket." This dissertation explores a unique strain of mid-nineteenth-century utopianism that featured geometrically distinct architectural and urban plans. These schemes include a square land reform grid and radial republican village proposed by the National Reform Association, phrenologist Orson Fowler's octagon house, Henry Clubb's anti-slavery vegetarian Octagon Settlement Company, a hexagonal city published by the anarchist Josiah Warren, and an ovoid house and circular institution of Equitable Commerce proposed by the Spiritualist John Murray Spear and his followers. I also analyze Thomas Jefferson's octagonal houses and square land grids as precedents for the nineteenth-century utopian projects. The creators of these plans were motivated to embrace geometric forms in part because of an emerging functionalist view that regarded the built environment as capable of not just representing but also directly shaping bodies and minds. At the same time that the geometric utopians spoke a language of functional effects, however, they also, consciously and unconsciously, used their plans as aesthetic and rhetorical devices to convince and inspire potential converts. Social reformers employed geometric diagrams to convey an affect of transparency at a time when many antebellum Americans saw the levers of political and economic power as increasingly mediated and remote. By exploring the links between utopians' ideas about architecture and causes such as phrenology, Spiritualism, anarchism, land reform, abolitionism, vegetarianism, and spelling and writing reform, I construct a deeper context for these geometric utopian projects that recovers some of their radical, imaginative, and critical spark, while shedding new interpretive light on the visual culture of mid-nineteenth-century radical reform movements.
DARIAH-FI interview guide for social sciences and humanities scholars
Creators: name: Kumpulainen, Sanna
name: Sendra Toset, Anna
name: Late, Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: digital humanities
computational social sciences
social sciences and humanities scholars
research infrastructure

description: Interview guide for social sciences and humanities scholars interviews regarding a research infrastructure for the digital humanities and computational social sciences.
title: Το δημογραφικό στην Ελλάδα, περίοδος 1950 - 2010 και οι προβλέψεις για το έτος 2050
title: Demography in Greece, period 1950 - 2010 and predictions for year 2050
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Δελαγραμμάτικας, Κυριάκος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Δημογραφία
subject: Πληθυσμός
subject: Απογραφή
subject: Υπογεννητικότητα
subject: Γήρανση
subject: Ασφαλιστικό σύστημα
subject: Συστήματα υγείας
subject: Demography
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Η δημογραφία της Ελλάδας αφορά τη μελέτη του πληθυσμού της Ελλάδας τόσο σε επίπεδο στατιστικών στοιχείων όσο και από ποιοτική άποψη. Το δημογραφικό στην Ελλάδα αποτελεί στο διηνεκές ένα μείζον ζήτημα για την κοινωνική, πολιτική και οικονομική εξέλιξη της. Ο πληθυσμός της, την περίοδο 1950 - 2010 δείχνει μια σταδιακή αύξηση, συνυφασμένη με την ιστορική εξέλιξή της, ενώ όμως ο αριθμός των ηλικιωμένων αυξάνεται, ταυτόχρονα οι γεννήσεις μειώνονται δραματικά. Οι απογραφές πραγματοποιούνται κάθε δέκα έτη, ενώ ποικίλες προβλέψεις έχουν δημοσιευθεί για την πληθυσμιακή εξέλιξη της Ελλάδας, με τις περισσότερες από αυτές να δείχνουν συνεχή μείωση του πληθυσμού, με αμείωτη φυγή των νέων ανθρώπων στο εξωτερικό. Σκοπός της μελέτης είναι η αποτύπωση των συνεπειών του δημογραφικού ζητήματος σε κοινωνικό, πολιτικό και πολιτιστικό επίπεδο και οι προσπάθειες εξομάλυνσης του χρόνιου αυτού προβλήματος.
Additional file 1: of Health-related quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents with strabismus – results of the representative population-based survey KiGGS
Creators: name: Schuster, Alexander
name: Elflein, Heike
name: Pokora, Roman
name: Schlaud, Martin
name: Baumgarten, Franz
name: Urschitz, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1.Cronbach’s alpha of parent-reported health-related quality of life scores (N = 12,989). Data from the KiGGS Study 2003–2006. (DOCX 15 kb)
Factoring Derivation Spaces via Intersection Types (Extended Version)
Creators: name: Barenbaum, Pablo
name: Ciruelos, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In typical non-idempotent intersection type systems, proof normalization is not confluent. In this paper we introduce a confluent non-idempotent intersection type system for the lambda-calculus. Typing derivations are presented using proof term syntax. The system enjoys good properties: subject reduction, strong normalization, and a very regular theory of residuals. A correspondence with the lambda-calculus is established by simulation theorems. The machinery of non-idempotent intersection types allows us to track the usage of resources required to obtain an answer. In particular, it induces a notion of garbage: a computation is garbage if it does not contribute to obtaining an answer. Using these notions, we show that the derivation space of a lambda-term may be factorized using a variant of the Grothendieck construction for semilattices. This means, in particular, that any derivation in the lambda-calculus can be uniquely written as a garbage-free prefix followed by garbage.
Spatial Optical Solitons due to Multistep Cascading
Creators: name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
name: Alexander, Tristram J.
name: Saltiel, Solomon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a novel class of parametric optical solitons supported simultaneously by two second-order nonlinear cascading processes, second-harmonic generation and sum-frequency mixing. We obtain, analytically and numerically, the solutions for three-wave spatial solitons and show that the presence of an additional cascading mechanism can change dramatically the properties and stability of two-wave quadratic solitary waves.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
The Shapes of Fancy: Queer Circulations of Desire in Early Modern Literature
Creators: Varnado, Christine Marie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Literature
Sexual minorities in literature
Literature, Modern
Desire in literature

description: This dissertation rethinks the category of queer desire in early modern drama and early colonial travel narratives.  Moving beyond previous scholarship which has conceived of early modern sexuality chiefly in terms of same-sex erotic acts, proto-homosexual identities, or homosocial relations, this dissertation describes new forms of heightened erotic feeling which are qualitatively queer in how they depart from conventional or expected trajectories, and not because of the genders of lover and love object.  Each chapter considers an iconic scene in early modern literature, and draws out a specific, recurring affective mode - paranoid suspicion, willing instrumentality, inexhaustible fancy, and colonial melancholia -- which I argue constitutes a queer form of desiring.
      Chapter 1 argues that both a witch trial pamphlet, Newes from Scotland (1591), and a witch trial play, The Witch of Edmonton (1621) exemplify the violent, projective cycle of paranoid suspicion by which the witch trial defines a witch according to his or her secret, deviant desires.  Chapter 2 focuses on cross-dressed figures who are willingly instrumentalized as erotic facilitators in two comedies, Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher's Philaster (1609) and Thomas Middleton and Thomas Dekker's The Roaring Girl (1611), arguing that "being used" makes the go-between an integral part of an ostensibly heterosexual relationship, transforming it into a queer triad.  Chapter 3 takes up the promiscuous desire for too many objects in William Shakespeare's Twelfth Night (1602) and Ben Jonson's Bartholomew Fair (1614).  I read these very different comedies as both propelled by impossible-to-satisfy hunger, and trace the etymology of the concept of "fancy" to show how desire for pleasurable and beautiful things became characterized as a queer desire for improper and unproductive commodities.  Chapter 4 moves into the New World, analyzing two accounts of failed colonialism: Thomas Harriot and John White's reports from the English expeditions on Roanoke Island (1590); and Jean de Léry’s memoir of the short-lived French colony in Brazil (1578).  In these texts I uncover a distinctly melancholic and queer mode of colonial desire: one predicated on impossible longing, renunciation, and haunting, thwarted identification with lost native American "others."
Additional file 2: of Electroencephalographic, physiologic and behavioural responses during cervical dislocation euthanasia in turkeys
Creators: name: Elein Hernandez
name: James, Fiona
name: Torrey, Stephanie
name: Widowski, Tina
name: Schwean-Lardner, Karen
name: Monteith, Gabrielle
name: Turner, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Mean (ÂąSE) EEG parameters after manual cervical dislocation to turkeys. (DOCX 16 kb)
The Shapes of Planet Transits and Planetary Systems
Creators: Sandford, Emily Ruth
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Astronomy
Extrasolar planets
Light curves
Planets--Transits
Dwarf stars
Binary stars

description: In this Thesis, I explore transiting exoplanets: what we can learn from modeling their light curves, and what we can learn from their arrangement in planetary systems. I begin in Chapter 1 by briefly reviewing the history of transit modeling, from the earliest theoretical models of eclipsing binary stars to the models in current widespread use to model exoplanet transits. In Chapter 2, I model the transits of a sample of Kepler exoplanets with strong prior eccentricity constraints in order to derive correspondingly strong constraints on the density of their host stars, and find that the density constraints I derive are as precise as density constraints from asteroseismology if the transits are observed at high signal-to-noise. In Chapter 3, I apply the same methodology in reverse: using prior knowledge of the stellar density based on Gaia parallax measurements, I model the transits of twelve singly-transiting planets observed by K2 and derive constraints on their periods. In Chapter 4, I consider the general problem of deducing the shape of a transiting object from its light curve alone, which I term ``shadow imaging;'' I explore the mathematical degeneracies of the problem and construct shadow images to explain Dips 5 and 8 of Boyajian's Star. I next turn to multi-planet systems: in Chapter 5, I investigate the underlying multiplicity distribution of planetary systems orbiting FGK dwarfs observed by Kepler. I find that we can explain the multiplicities of these systems with a single Zipfian multiplicity distribution, without invoking a dichotomous population. In Chapter 6, I consider the arrangement of planets in those systems, and use neural networks inspired by models used for part-of-speech tagging in computational linguistics to model the relationship between exoplanets and their surrounding "context," i.e. their host star and sibling planets. I find that our trained regression model is able to predict the period and radius of an exoplanet to a factor of two better than a naive model which only takes into account basic dynamical stability. I also find that our trained classification model identifies consistent classes of planets in the period-radius plane, and that it is rare for multi-planet systems to contain a neighboring pair of planets from non-contiguous classes. In Chapter 7, I summarize these results and briefly discuss avenues for future work, including the application of our methods to planets and planetary systems discovered by TESS.