cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Allodynerus africanus GUSENLEITNER 1995
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Allodynerus
Allodynerus africanus

description: Allodynerus africanus GUSENLEITNER 1995
 Allodynerus africanus spec. nov.: GUSENLEITNER 1995: 206 (descr. ♀, Central African Republic), 214 (fig. 3).
 Allodynerus africanus GUSENLEITNER: GUSENLEITNER 2005: 409 (Burkina Faso).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Burkina Faso, Central African Republic.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Folsomina onychiurina Denis 1931
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Folsomina
Folsomina onychiurina

description: Folsomina onychiurina Denis, 1931
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Stn 4: 1 ex.; stn 5: 1 ex.; stn 7: 33 ex. dont 11 juv.; stn 8: 18 ex.; stn 9: 5 ex.; stn 11: 11 ex.; stn 12: 3 ex.; stn 13: 5 ex.; stn 14: 49 ex.; stn 16: 5 ex.; stn 20: 3 ex.; stn 21: 19 ex. dont 3 juv.; stn 23: 9 ex.; stn 24: 7 ex. dont 2 juv.; stn 27: 3 ex.
REMARQUE
Espèce euédaphique-psammophile, cosmopolite,déjà connue d’îles du Pacifique, entre autres: Salomon, Bismarck, Nouvelle-Guinée, Nouvelle-Zélande, Fangataufa, Australie et Nouvelle-Calédonie (Thibaud & Weiner 1997). Trouvée à Santo sur toutes les côtes.
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2009, Les collemboles (Collembola) interstitiels des sables littoraux de l'île d'Espiritu Santo (Vanuatu), pp. 499-505 in Zoosystema 31 (3) on page 503, DOI: 10.5252/z2009n3a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5391708
Allodynerus pervigilans subsp. obscura GIORDANI SOIKA 1989
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Allodynerus
Allodynerus pervigilans
Allodynerus pervigilans obscura giordani soika 1989

description: Allodynerus pervigilans obscura GIORDANI SOIKA 1989 new combination
 Acarepipona pervigilans obscura n.ssp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1989: 51 (descr. Ƌ, Gabon). Acarepipona pervigilans obscura GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 89 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Gabon.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 551, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
GRB000615 in X-rays
Creators: name: Nicastro, L.
name: Cusumano, G.
name: Antonelli, A.
name: Amati, L.
name: Frontera, F.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Pian, E.
name: Costa, E.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Piro, L.
name: Zand, J. in 't
name: Heise, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB000615 was detected simultaneously by the BeppoSAX GRBM and WFC 1 with a localization uncertainty of 2' (error circle radius). X-ray emission was detected only in the 0.1-4 keV range during a NFI observation started about 10 hours after the trigger time. The positional and temporal analysis shows the presence of two sources, one of which may be related to the GRB.
description: 3 pages, LaTeX, 4 PS figures, to appear in Procs. of the 2nd Workshop "Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Afterglow Era"
Ancistrocerus WESMAEL 1836
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Ancistrocerus

description: Genus Ancistrocerus WESMAEL 1836
Description: WESMAEL 1836: 45.
 Typus generis: Vespa parietum LINNAEUS 1758.
Distribution: Ethiopian, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oriental and Palearctic Region.
Valid species: 22.
Known subspecies: 12.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 552, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
SDSS-IV/SPIDERS: A Catalogue of X-Ray Selected AGN Properties; Spectral Properties and Black Hole Mass Estimates for SPIDERS SDSS DR14 Type 1 AGN
Creators: name: Coffey, Damien
name: Salvato, Mara
name: Merloni, Andrea
name: Boller, Thomas
name: Nandra, Kirpal
name: Dwelly, Tom
name: Comparat, Johan
name: Schulze, Andreas
name: Del Moro, Agnese
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents the catalogue of optical spectral properties for all X-ray selected SPIDERS active galactic nuclei (AGN) up to SDSS DR14. SPIDERS (SPectroscopic IDentification of eROSITA Sources) is an SDSS-IV programme that is currently conducting optical spectroscopy of the counterparts to the X-ray selected sources detected in the ROSAT all-sky survey and the XMM-Newton slew survey in the footprint of the Extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS). The SPIDERS DR14 sample is the largest sample of X-ray selected AGN with optical spectroscopic follow-up to date. The catalogue presented here is based on a clean sample of 7344 2RXS ($\rm \bar{z}$ = 0.5) and 1157 XMM-Newton slew survey ($\rm \bar{z}$ = 0.4) type 1 AGN with spectroscopic coverage of the H$\rm β$ and/or MgII emission lines. Visual inspection results for each object in this sample are available from a combination of literature sources and the SPIDERS group, which provide both reliable redshifts and source classifications. The spectral regions around the H$\rm β$ and MgII emission lines have been fit in order to measure both line and continuum properties, estimate bolometric luminosities, and provide black hole mass estimates using the single-epoch (or photoionisation) method. The use of both H$\rm β$ and MgII allows black hole masses to be estimated up to z $\rm \simeq$ 2.5. A comparison is made between the spectral properties and black hole mass estimates derived from H$\rm β$ and MgII using the subsample of objects which have coverage of both lines in their spectrum. These results have been made publicly available as an SDSS-IV DR14 value added catalogue.
Isotomodes fiscus Christiansen & Bellinger 1980
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Isotomodes
Isotomodes fiscus

description: Isotomodes fiscus Christiansen & Bellinger, 1980
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Stn 3: 1 ex.
REMARQUE
Espèce édaphique, décrite des États-Unis d’Amérique, trouvée aux îles Hawaii et, en interstitiel sableux littoral en Nouvelle-Calédonie et dans les îles de Lifou et d’Ouvéa. Trouvée à Santo dans une seule station (côte Est, Palikulo).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2009, Les collemboles (Collembola) interstitiels des sables littoraux de l'île d'Espiritu Santo (Vanuatu), pp. 499-505 in Zoosystema 31 (3) on page 503, DOI: 10.5252/z2009n3a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5391708
MOESM1 of Extreme-QTL mapping of monepantel resistance in Haemonchus contortus
Creators: name: Niciura, Simone
name: Polyana Tizioto
name: Moraes, Caroline
name: Cruvinel, Giovanna
name: Albuquerque, Ana
name: Santana, Raul
name: Chagas, Ana
name: Esteves, Sergio
name: Benavides, Magda
name: Amarante, Alessandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Significant variants detected by X-QTL mapping of monepantel resistance in Haemonchus contortus from the SR population.
On residually S_2 ideals and projective dimension one modules
Creators: name: Corso, Alberto
name: Polini, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that certain modules are faithful. This enables us to draw consequences about the reduction number and the integral closure of some classes of ideals.
description: 8 pages
Ancistrocerus andreinii GIORDANI SOIKA 1939
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Ancistrocerus
Ancistrocerus andreinii

description: Ancistrocerus andreinii GIORDANI SOIKA 1939
 Ancistrocerus (Ancistrocerus) andreinii n.sp.: GIORDANISOIKA 1939: 97 (descr.Ƌ ♀, Eritrea), 98 (key). Ancistrocerus andreinii GIORDANI SOIKA: GIORDANI SOIKA 1973: 20 (tax., Eritrea).
 Ancistrocerus andreinii GIORDANI SOIKA: GIORDANI SOIKA 1974 b: 307 (key), 318 (Ethiopia). Ancistrocerus andreinii GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 66 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Eritrea, Ethiopia.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 552, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
On purely nonlinear oscillators generalizing an isotonic potential
Creators: name: Ghose-Choudhury, A.
name: Ghosh, Aritra
name: Guha, Partha
name: Pandey, Ankan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34C14, 34A34, 34C20

description: In this paper we consider a nonlinear generalization of the isotonic oscillator in the same spirit as one considers the generalization of the harmonic oscillator with a truly nonlinear restoring force. The corresponding potential being asymmetric we invoke the symmetrization principle and construct a symmetric potential in which the period function has the same value as in the original asymmetric potential. The period function is amplitude dependent and expressible in terms of the hypergeometric function and reduces to $2π$ when $α=1$, i.e., corresponding to the special case of an isotonic oscillator.
Smooth maps from clumpy data
Creators: name: Lombardi, Marco
name: Schneider, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an estimator for smoothing irregularly sampled data into a smooth map. The estimator has been widely used in astronomy, owing to its low level of noise; it involves a weight function -- or smoothing kernel -- w(θ). We show that this estimator is not unbiased, in the sense that the expectation value of the smoothed map is not the underlying process convolved with $w$, but a convolution with a modified kernel w_eff(θ). We show how to calculate w_eff for a given kernel w and investigate its properties. In particular, it is found that (1) w_eff is normalized, (2) has a shape `similar' to the original kernel w, (3) converges to w in the limit of high number density of data points, and (4) reduces to a top-hat filter in the limit of very small number density of data points. Hence, although the estimator is biased, the bias is well understood analytically, and since w_eff has all the desired properties of a smoothing kernel, the estimator is in fact very useful. We present explicit examples for several filter functions which are commonly used, and provide a series expression valid in the limit of large density of data points.
description: 11 pages, submitted to A&A
The Cosmology of Fluctuations
Creators: name: Sidharth, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review a cosmology in which particles are fluctuationally created from a background Zero Point Field. This cosmology is consistent with recent observations of an ever expanding and accelerating universe, as also the recently confirmed evolution of the fine structure constant. All hitherto mysterious and accidental, so called Large Number coincidences, infact follow from the theory.
description: 15 pages, TeX, To appear in a Special Issue of Chaos, Solitons and Fractals
Christian Horrebow's Sunspot Observations -- I. Life and Published Writings
Creators: name: Jørgensen, Carsten Sønderskov
name: Karoff, Christoffer
name: Pavai, V. Senthamizh
name: Arlt, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Between 1761 and 1776, Christian Horrebow made regular observations of sunspots from Rundetaarn in Copenhagen. Based on these observations he writes in 1775 that "it appears that after the course of a certain number of years, the appearance of the Sun repeats itself with respect to the number and size of the spots". Thus, Horrebow hypothesized the idea of a cyclic Sun several decades before Heinrich Schwabe discovered the solar cycle and estimated its period. This proves the ability of Horrebow as a sunspot observer. In this article, we present a general overview of the work of Christian Horrebow, including a brief biography and a complete bibliography. We also present a translation from Danish to English of his writings on sunspots in the Dansk Historisk Almanak. These writings include tables of daily sunspot measurements of which we discuss the completeness.
description: Published in Solar Physics. If you like to have acces to the Supplementary material, please send me an email: karoff@geo.au.dk
Dismantling party/state controls in China's state enterprises
Creators: name: You, Ji
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Industrial policy China

description: This dissertation is a study of the post-Mao industrial reforms and their effects on state/enterprise relations and on shop-floor politics. These effects are characterised by the progressive dismantling of party/state controls over the grassroots units. The research focuses on a number of institutional reforms in China's state sector, including (1) a series of political reforms to the party leadership structure, the cadre appointment system, management mechanisms, and the enterprise/state administrative chains; and (2) market reforms with an emphasis on ownership reform, which has created a hybridized property structure in the state sector and opened a process leading toward quasi-privatisation of the national economy. The dissertation analyses an emerging new model for China's market economy as a result of the current reform of the government administrative system; and reforms that have brought about significant changes in the industrial wage system. Based on both documentary research and interview fieldwork in China, the author argues that two distinctive trends in the state sector have emerged: depoliticisation and de-statisation.These two trends have helped to reconstruct a new social base for political change in China.
Additional file 1: of Shared decision making and the practice of community translation in presenting a pre-final Afrikaans for the Western Cape Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire: a proposal for improved translation and cross-cultural adaptation
Creators: name: Klerk, Susan De
name: Jerosch-Herold, Christina
name: Buchanan, Helen
name: Niekerk, Lana Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Items requiring adjustment and rationale and solutions for adjustment. (DOCX 25 kb)
Hyalopomatus Marenzeller 1878
Creators: name: Sanfilippo, Rossana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Sabellida
Serpulidae
Hyalopomatus

description: Genus Hyalopomatus Marenzeller, 1878 emended by Kupriyanova (1993)
 Hyalopomatus Marenzeller, 1878: 393, 394.
 Hyalopomatopsis Saint-Joseph, 1894: 224, 261.
 Cystopomatus Gravier, 1911: 315, 316.
 EMENDED DIAGNOSIS. — Six thoracic chaetigers, 5 with uncini. Collar chaetae with either uniform (undifferentiated) limbate blade or with a proximal fin more or less separated from distal limbate blade. No Apomatus - type chaetae. Thoracic and abdominal uncini rasp-shaped. Abdominal chaetae geniculate or recurved, not always present in anterior segments. Soft vesicular operculum, with or without a differentiated distal opercular cape borne on a thin apinnulate opercular peduncle, or, no operculum at all present. Thoracic membranes short.
Tube white, small-sized (0.2 to 1.0 mm in width) sensibly isodiametric for most of its length. Proximal part weakly and discontinuously encrusting substrate, more or less curved, or roughly coiled and folding on itself, circular in cross-section, rarely semicircular or triangular. Distal part straight and rising from the substrate for a sizeable length, always circular in cross-section. Tube wall thin and brittle.
description: Published as part of Sanfilippo, Rossana, 2009, New species of Hyalopomatus Marenzeller, 1878 (Annelida, Polychaeta, Serpulidae) from Recent Mediterranean deep-water coral mounds and comments on some congeners, pp. 147-161 in Zoosystema 31 (1) on page 151, DOI: 10.5252/z2009n1a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5391713
Additional file 2: of Physical performance in patients treated with nocturnal hemodialysis - a systematic review of the evidence
Creators: name: Manouk Dam
name: Weijs, Peter
name: Ittersum, Frans
name: Jaarsveld, Brigit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Example of the search strategy for Embase (DOCX 12 kb)
Magnetic Susceptibility and Simulated Neutron Signal in the 2D Hubbard Model
Creators: name: LeBlanc, J. P. F.
name: Li, Shaozhi
name: Chen, Xi
name: Levy, Ryan
name: Antipov, A. E.
name: Millis, Andrew J.
name: Gull, Emanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute dynamic spin susceptibilities in the two-dimensional Hubbard model using the method of Dual Fermions and provide comparison to lattice Monte Carlo and cluster dynamical mean field theory. We examine the energy dispersion identified by peaks in ${\rm Im}χ(ω,q)$ which define spin modes and compare the exchange scale and magnon dispersion to neutron experiments on the parent La$_2$CuO$_4$ cuprate. We present the evolution of the spin excitations as a function of Hubbard interaction strengths and doping and explore the particle-hole asymmetry of the spin excitations. We also study the correlation lengths and the spin excitation dispersion peak structure and find a `Y'-shaped dispersion similar to neutron results on doped HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+δ}$.
Additional file 1 of ImmunoPET imaging of human CD8+ T cells with novel 68Ga-labeled nanobody companion diagnostic agents
Creators: name: Zhao, Haitao
name: Wang, Chao
name: Yang, Yanling
name: Sun, Yan
name: Wei, Weijun
name: Wang, Cheng
name: Wan, Liangrong
name: Zhu, Cheng
name: Li, Lianghua
name: Huang, Gang
name: Liu, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figure 1-6.
Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus GIORDANI SOIKA 1960
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Ancistrocerus
Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus

description: Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus GIORDANI SOIKA 1960
 Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1960: 157 (descr. ♀, South Africa). Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus GIORDANI SOIKA: GIORDANI SOIKA 1973: 51 (tax., South Africa). Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus GIORDANI SOIKA: GIORDANI SOIKA 1974 b: 306 (key), 319 (cat.). Ancistrocerus ochraceopictus GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 88 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n:SouthAfrica.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 557, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Sphaerotheriidae Jeekel 1974
Creators: name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Sphaerotheriida
Sphaerotheriidae

description: Family SPHAEROTHERIIDAE Jeekel, 1974  DIAGNOSIS. — Outer and inner parts of the vulva always surrounding the base of the operculum (Jeekel 1974).
REMARK
It is unclear if the family in the current sense is monophyletic.
description: Published as part of Wesener, Thomas & Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang, 2008, The giant pill-millipedes of Madagascar: revision of the genus Zoosphaerium (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida), pp. 5-85 in Zoosystema 30 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391729
Actively tunable terahertz electromagnetically induced transparency analogue based on vanadium-oxide-assisted metamaterials
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhaojian
name: Yang, Junbo
name: Han, Yunxin
name: He, Xin
name: Zhang, Jingjing
name: Huang, Jie
name: Chen, Dingbo
name: Xu, Siyu
name: Xie, Wanlin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, phase-change materials (PCMs) have drawn more attention due to the dynamically tunable optical properties. Here, we investigate the active control of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) analogue based on terahertz (THz) metamaterials integrated with vanadium oxide (VO2). Utilizing the insulator-to-metal transition of VO2, the amplitude of EIT peak can be actively modulated with a significant modulation depth. Meanwhile the group delay within the transparent window can also be dynamically tuned, achieving the active control of slow light effect. Furthermore, we also introduce independently tunable transparent peaks as well as group delay based on a double-peak EIT with good tuning performance. Finally, based on broadband EIT, the active tuning of quality factor of the EIT peak is also realized. This work introduces active EIT control with more degree of freedom by employing VO2, and can find potential applications in future wireless and ultrafast THz communication systems as multi-channel filters, switches, spacers, logic gates and modulators.
Arthrosphaerinae Jeekel 1974
Creators: name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Sphaerotheriida
Arthrosphaeridae

description: Subfamily ARTHROSPHAERINAE Jeekel, 1974  DIAGNOSIS. — Females with stridulatory organ (called washboard) consisting of sclerotized ribs on subanal plate and a sclerotized spot on posterior side of legs.
REMARK
Subfamily endemic to India, Sri Lanka and Madagascar.
description: Published as part of Wesener, Thomas & Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang, 2008, The giant pill-millipedes of Madagascar: revision of the genus Zoosphaerium (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida), pp. 5-85 in Zoosystema 30 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391729
Effect of Zeeman coupling on the Majorana vortex modes in iron-based topological superconductors
Creators: name: Ghazaryan, Areg
name: Lopes, Pedro L. S.
name: Hosur, Pavan
name: Gilbert, Matthew J.
name: Ghaemi, Pouyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the superconducting regime of FeTe$_{(1-x)}$Se$_x$, there exist two types of vortices which are distinct by the presence or absence of zero energy states in their core. To understand their origin, we examine the interplay of Zeeman coupling and superconducting pairings in three-dimensional metals with band inversion. Weak Zeeman fields are found to suppress the intra-orbital spin-singlet pairing, known to localize the states at the ends of the vortices on the surface. On the other hand, an orbital-triplet pairing is shown to be stable against Zeeman interactions, but leads to delocalized zero-energy Majorana modes which extend through the vortex. In contrast, the finite-energy vortex modes remain localized at the vortex ends even when the pairing is of orbital-triplet form. Phenomenologically, this manifests as an observed disappearance of zero-bias peaks within the cores of topological vortices upon increase of the applied magnetic field. The presence of magnetic impurities in FeTe$_{(1-x)}$Se$_x$, which are attracted to the vortices, would lead to such Zeeman-induced delocalization of Majorana modes in a fraction of vortices that capture a large enough number of magnetic impurities. Our results provide an explanation to the dichotomy between topological and non-topological vortices recently observed in FeTe$_{(1-x)}$Se$_x$.
description: 16 pages including the supplementary materials. 4 figures
Additional file 1: of The workday of hospital surgeons: what they do, what makes them satisfied, and the role of core tasks and administrative tasks; a diary study
Creators: name: Holzer, Eliane
name: Tschan, Franziska
name: Kottwitz, Maria
name: Beldi, Guido
name: Businger, Adrian
name: Semmer, Norbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire items specifically developed for this study, in English (DOCX 30 kb)
Zoosphaeriini Jeekel 1974
Creators: name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Sphaerotheriida
Arthrosphaeridae

description: Tribe ZOOSPHAERIINI Jeekel, 1974  DIAGNOSIS. —Tribe of Arthrosphaerinae with stridulatory organ (called harp) consisting of sclerotized ribs on first joint of male anterior telopods and one sclerotized spot on posterior side of legs.
 INCLUDED GENERA. — Sphaeromimus de Saussure & Zehntner, 1902, Microsphaerotherium Wesener & Van den Spiegel, 2007 and Zoosphaerium Pocock, 189.
REMARK
Tribe endemic to Madagascar. Such a stridulation organ was also recently discovered by the author in some Indian Arthrosphaerinae. At this point it is not clear if the tribe Zoosphaeriini in the current sense is monophyletic.
description: Published as part of Wesener, Thomas & Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang, 2008, The giant pill-millipedes of Madagascar: revision of the genus Zoosphaerium (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida), pp. 5-85 in Zoosystema 30 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391729
Antepipona de SAUSSURE 1855
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona

description: Genus Antepipona de SAUSSURE 1855
Description: de SAUSSURE 1855: 244.
 Typus generis: Odynerus silaos de SAUSSURE 1853.
Distribution: Ethiopian, Oriental and Palearctic Region.
Valid species: 76.
Known subspecies: 5.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Structure and Mass of a Young Globular Cluster in NGC 6946
Creators: name: Larsen, S. S.
name: Brodie, J. P.
name: Elmegreen, B. G.
name: Efremov, Y. N.
name: Hodge, P. W.
name: Richtler, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope, we have imaged a luminous young star cluster in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946. The cluster has an absolute visual magnitude M(V)=-13.2, comparable to the brightest young `super-star clusters' in the Antennae merger galaxy. UBV colors indicate an age of about 15 Myr. The cluster has a compact core (core radius = 1.3 pc), surrounded by an extended envelope. We estimate that the effective radius (Reff) = 13 pc, but this number is uncertain because the outer parts of the cluster profile gradually merge with the general field. Combined with population synthesis models, the luminosity and age of the cluster imply a mass of 8.2x10^5 Msun for a Salpeter IMF extending down to 0.1 Msun, or 5.5x10^5 Msun if the IMF is log-normal below 0.4 Msun. Depending on model assumptions, the central density of the cluster is between 5300 Msun pc^-3 and 17000 Msun pc^-3, comparable to other high-density star forming regions. We also estimate a dynamical mass for the cluster, using high-dispersion spectra from the HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I telescope. The velocity dispersion is 10.0 +/- 2.7 km/s, implying a total cluster mass within 65 pc of (1.7 +/- 0.9) x 10^6 Msun. Comparing the dynamical mass with the mass estimates based on the photometry and population synthesis models, the mass-to-light ratio is at least as high as for a Salpeter IMF extending down to 0.1 Msun, although a turn-over in the IMF at 0.4 Msun is still possible within the errors. The cluster will presumably remain bound, evolving into a globular cluster-like object.
description: 33 pages, including 10 figures and 3 tables. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Charge qubit in van der Waals heterostructures
Creators: name: Lucatto, Bruno
name: Koda, Daniel S.
name: Bechstedt, Friedhelm
name: Marques, Marcelo
name: Teles, Lara K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of spatial quantum superpositions of electron states in a gated vdW heterostructure as a charge qubit is presented. We theoretically demonstrate the concept for the ZrSe$_2$/SnSe$_2$ vdW heterostructure using rigorous ab initio calculations. In the proposed scheme, the quantum state is prepared by applying a vertical electric field, is manipulated by short field pulses, and is measured via electric currents. The qubit is robust, operational at high temperature, and compatible with the current 2D technology. The results open up new avenues for the field of physical implementation of qubits.
description: Main: 6 pages, 5 figures Supporting Information: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Zoosphaerium neptunus
Creators: name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Sphaerotheriida
Arthrosphaeridae
Zoosphaerium
Zoosphaerium neptunus

description: KEY TO THE ZOOSPHAERIUM NEPTUNUS SPECIES- GROUP
 1. Anal shield in males weakly bell-shaped. Third joint of posterior telopods slim with pointed tip (Fig. 2G)............................................................................................... Z. neptunus
 — Anal shield in males strongly bell-shaped. Third joint of posterior telopods broad with stout tip (Fig. 7G)............................................................................. Z. campanulatum
description: Published as part of Wesener, Thomas & Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang, 2008, The giant pill-millipedes of Madagascar: revision of the genus Zoosphaerium (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida), pp. 5-85 in Zoosystema 30 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391729
Additional file 1 of Effect of active and passive warming on preventing hypothermia and shivering during cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Zhuo, Qing
name: Xu, Jia-Bin
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Ji, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure 1. Funnel plot comparing the publication bias of maternal hypothermia.
Additional file 1: of Physical performance in patients treated with nocturnal hemodialysis - a systematic review of the evidence
Creators: name: Manouk Dam
name: Weijs, Peter
name: Ittersum, Frans
name: Jaarsveld, Brigit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Protocol (DOCX 18 kb)
Trophic ecology of euryhaline and coastal elasmobranchs in northern Australia
Creators: name: Every, Sharon Louise
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Niche
resource partitioning
food webs
estuary
stable isotopes
fatty acids
euryhaline elasmobranchs

description: Knowledge of an organism’s trophic ecology is important so that the structure, function and predications of their ecosystems can be determined. Temporal and spatial variations in the trophic niches of organisms can be quantitatively examined to determine the essential resources for survival of species and how changes in the availability of resources affect ecosystem processes. In this study I utilised biochemical tracers within muscle and fin tissue to examine the trophic ecology of coastal and euryhaline elasmobranchs (sharks and rays) within the South Alligator River, Northern Territory, Australia. Firstly, I examined the suitability of different tissue types for profiling fatty acids (FA). Both fin and muscle tissue contained important dietary FAs, although some discrepancies between FAs in tissue types suggested muscle tissue as the preferred option for use in this study. I then explored elasmobranch dietary connections using FAs and stable isotopes (SI) and through a comparison of putative prey species. Coastal and euryhaline elasmobranchs were distinguished by their trophic sources – river/estuary and marine – with varying degrees of trophic niche overlap among species. Putative prey species were generally found to exhibit omnivory and showed seasonal differences in their biochemical tracers. While most euryhaline elasmobranchs were generalist consumers, the different species tended to consume prey from either marine or freshwater sources. Collectively, the analysis of biomarkers suggests that coastal and euryhaline elasmobranchs support large-scale cross-biome connectivity in tropical aquatic ecosystems. Consequently, changes in the movement and abundance of euryhaline elasmobranchs could have major implications for tropical ecosystem function and connectivity. Whilst this assemblage of elasmobranchs is relatively well protected in the World Heritage Kakadu National Park, similar assemblages elsewhere face multiple threats. It is therefore important that integrated management approaches, which work across marine-freshwater boundaries, are used to protect these high mobile and ecologically important components of tropical aquatic food webs.
Antepipona aestimabilis GIORDANI SOIKA 1989
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona aestimabilis

description: Antepipona aestimabilis GIORDANI SOIKA 1989
 Antepipona aestimabilis n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1989a: 56 (descr. ♀, Burkina Faso).
 Antepipona aestimabilis n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1989b: 46 (Burkina Faso).
 Antepipona aestimabilis GIORDANI SOIKA: GUSENLEITNER 1992: 675 (Togo).
 Antepipona aestimabilis GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 65 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Burkina Faso, Togo.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 561, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Additional file 2 of Effect of active and passive warming on preventing hypothermia and shivering during cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Zhuo, Qing
name: Xu, Jia-Bin
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Ji, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Figure 2. Filled funnel plot t comparing the publication bias of maternal hypothermia.
Gamma-Ray Bursts - When Theory Meets Observations
Creators: name: Piran, Tsvi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are the brightest objects observed. They are also the most relativistic objects known so far. GRBs occur when an ultrarelativisitic ejecta is slowed down by internal shocks within the flow. Relativistic particles accelerated within these shocks emit the observed gamma-rays by a combination of synchrotron and inverse Compton emission. External shocks with the circumstellar matter slow down further the ejecta and produce the afterglow, which lasts for months. Comparison of the predictions of this fireball model with observations confirm a relativistic macroscopic motion with a Lorentz factor of $Γ\ge 100$. Breaks in the light curves of the afterglow indicate that GRBs are beamed with typical opening angles of a few degrees. The temporal variability of the gamma-rays signal provide us with the best indirect evidence on the nature of the ``internal engine'' that powers the GRBs and accelerates the relativistic ejecta, suggesting accretion of a massive disk onto a newborn black hole: GRBs are the birth cries of these black holes. Two of the most promising models: Neutron Star Mergers and Collapars lead naturally to this scenario.
description: Invited talk Texas Symposium, 12 pages
Warped, Anisotropic Wormhole/Soliton Configurations in Vacuum 5D Gravity
Creators: name: Vacaru, Sergiu I.
name: Singleton, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we apply the anholonomic frames method developed in refs. [1-4] to construct and study anisotropic vacuum field configurations in 5D gravity. Starting with an off--diagonal 5D metric, parameterized in terms of several ansatz functions, we show that using anholonomic frames greatly simplifies the resulting Einstein field equations. These simplified equations contain an interesting freedom in that one can chose one of the ansatz functions and then determine the remaining ansatz functions in terms of this choice. As examples we take one of the ansatz functions to be a solitonic solution of either the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation or the sine-Gordon equation. There are several interesting physical consequences of these solutions. First, a certain subclass of the solutions discussed in this paper have an exponential warp factor similar to that of the Randall-Sundrum model. However, the warp factor depends on more than just the 5$^{th}$ coordinate. In addition the warp factor arises from anisotropic vacuum solution rather than from any explicit matter. Second, the solitonic character of these solutions might allow them to be interpreted either as gravitational models for particles (i.e. analogous to the ' t Hooft-Polyakov monopole, but in the context of gravity), or as nonlinear, anisotropic gravitational waves.
description: 21 pages revtex
Far infrared mapping of three Galactic star forming regions : W3(OH), S 209 & S 187
Creators: name: Ghosh, S. K.
name: Mookerjea, B.
name: Rengarajan, T. N.
name: Tandon, S. N.
name: Verma, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three Galactic star forming regions associated with W3(OH), S209 and S187 have been simultaneously mapped in two trans-IRAS far infrared (FIR) bands centered at ~ 140 and 200 micron using the TIFR 100 cm balloon borne FIR telescope. These maps show extended FIR emission with structures. The HIRES processed IRAS maps of these regions at 12, 25, 60 & 100 micron have also been presented for comparison. Point-like sources have been extracted from the longest waveband TIFR maps and searched for associations in the other five bands. The diffuse emission from these regions have been quantified, which turns out to be a significant fraction of the total emission. The spatial distribution of cold dust (T < 30 K) for two of these sources (W3(OH) & S209), has been determined reliably from the maps in TIFR bands. The dust temperature and optical depth maps show complex morphology. In general the dust around S209 has been found to be warmer than that in W3(OH) region.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy (20 pages including 8 figures & 3 tables)
Engineering Transport in Manganites by Tuning Local Non-Stoichiometry in Grain Boundaries
Creators: name: Chiabrera, F.
name: Garbayo, I.
name: Lopez-Conesa, L.
name: Martin, G.
name: Ruiz-Caridad, A.
name: Walls, M.
name: Ruiz-Gonzalez, L.
name: Kordatos, A.
name: Nunez, M.
name: Morata, A.
name: Estrade, S.
name: Chroneos, A.
name: Peiro, F.
name: Tarancon, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interface-dominated materials such as nanocrystalline thin films have emerged as an enthralling class of materials able to engineer functional properties of transition metal oxides widely used in energy and information technologies. In particular, it has been proved that strain-induced defects in grain boundaries of manganites deeply impact their functional properties by boosting their oxygen mass transport while abating their electronic and magnetic order. In this work, the origin of these dramatic changes is correlated for the first time with strong modifications of the anionic and cationic composition in the vicinity of strained grain boundary regions. We are also able to alter the grain boundary composition by tuning the overall cationic content in the films, which represents a new and powerful tool, beyond the classical space charge layer effect, for engineering electronic and mass transport properties of metal oxide thin films useful for a collection of relevant solid state devices.
The dark matter bispectrum from effective viscosity and one-particle irreducible vertices
Creators: name: Floerchinger, Stefan
name: Garny, Mathias
name: Katsis, Aris
name: Tetradis, Nikolaos
name: Wiedemann, Urs Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark matter evolution during the process of cosmological structure formation can be described in terms of a one-particle irreducible effective action at a characteristic scale $k_m$ and a loop expansion below this scale, based on the effective propagators and vertices. We calculate the form of the effective vertices and compute the bispectrum of density perturbations within a one-loop approximation. We find that the effective vertices play a subdominant role as compared to the effective viscosity and sound velocity that modify the (inverse) propagators. For the bispectrum we reproduce the results of standard perturbation theory in the range where it is applicable, and find a slightly improved agreement with N-body simulations at larger wavenumbers.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Antepipona anonyma GIORDANI SOIKA 1985
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona anonyma

description: Antepipona anonyma GIORDANI SOIKA 1985
 Antepipona anonyma n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1985: 37 (key), 76 (descr. Ƌ ♀, Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Zimbabwe), 77 (fig. 24).
 Antepipona anonyma GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 66 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
NICS-TNG low-resolution 0.85-2.45um spectra of L-Dwarfs: a near-infrared spectral classification scheme for faint dwarfs
Creators: name: Testi, L.
name: D'Antona, F.
name: Ghinassi, F.
name: Licandro, J.
name: Magazzu', A.
name: Maiolino, R.
name: Mannucci, F.
name: Marconi, A.
name: Nagar, N.
name: Natta, A.
name: Oliva, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present complete near-infrared (0.85-2.45 um), low-resolution (~100) spectra of a sample of 26 disk L-dwarfs with reliable optical spectral type classification. The observations have been obtained with NICS at the TNG using a prism-based optical element (the Amici device) that provides a complete spectrum of the source on the detector. Our observations show that low-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy can be used to determine the spectral classification of L-dwarfs in a fast but accurate way. We present a library of spectra that can be used as templates for spectral classification of faint dwarfs. We also discuss a set of near-infrared spectral indices well correlated with the optical spectral types that can be used to accurately classify L-dwarfs earlier than L6.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, ApJ Letters in press