cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
СПЕЦИФИКА ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ КОРЕЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА В СИСТЕМАХ МАШИННОГО ПЕРЕВОДА
Creators: name: И. А. Постоенко
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: машинный перевод
программы машинного перевода
Интернет
онлайн-переводчики
компьютерная лингвистика
восточные языки
корейский язык

description: Статья рассматривает машинный перевод с позиции его истории, развития и применения. Машинный перевод анализируется как процесс перевода некоторого текста с одного естественного языка на другой, реализуемый компьютером полностью или почти полностью. Автор анализирует проблемы машинного перевода с использованием восточных языков, исходя из их лексической и грамматической структуры, а также особенностей письменности. На материале корейского языка показаны достоинства и недостатки использования наиболее популярных систем машинного перевода. Проанализирован перевод текста публицистического жанра с корейского языка на английский и русский языки системами машинного перевода Google Translate и PROMT Translation Office, а также подробно рассмотрен алгоритм процесса перевода текста в системе NAVER, которая является сегодня наиболее профессиональным инструментом для перевода с корейского языка и наоборот. Показана актуальность автоматизированных средств переработки информации в современном мире.
АНАЛИЗ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЯЗЫКОВЫХ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ В ИСКУССТВЕННОМ БИЛИНГВИЗМЕ
Creators: name: О. А. Агаркова
name: К. С. Халдай
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: искусственный билингвизм
языковые компетенции
ребенок-билингв
русский язык
английский язык
межкультурная коммуникация.

description: Статья посвящена анализу формирования языковых компетенций (фонетической, лексической, грамматической, семантической) в искусственном билингвизме. Материалом исследования послужила билингвальная речевая деятельность детей, осваивающих русский и английский языки с рождения в моноэтнической семье. Авторы изучили характерные особенности развития словаря ребенка-билингва с учетом четырех языковых компетенций. На основе детального анализа заявленных компетенций ребенка-билингва выявлены качественные и количественные характеристики словаря билингва до трех лет, говорящего на русском и английском языках. Также установлена тенденция влияния объема словаря ребенка на особенности формирования языковых компетенций.
(100474) Samuel Roberts
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Bethe subalgebras of the group algebra of the symmetric group
Creators: name: Varchenko, A.
name: Tarasov, V.
name: Mukhin, E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: We introduce families BSn(z1, . . . , zn) and BSn,h(z1, . . . , zn) of maximal commutative subalgebras, called Bethe subalgebras, of the group algebra C[Sn] of the symmetric group. Bethe subalgebras are deformations of the Gelfand-Zetlin subalgebra of C[Sn] . We describe various properties of Bethe subalgebras.
СИСТЕМА ИНФИНИТНЫХ ФОРМ ГЛАГОЛА ХУДУЦСКОГО ГОВОРА СИРХИНСКОГО ДИАЛЕКТА ДАРГИНСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: С. С. Айгубова
name: А. А. Джакаева
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: инфинитные формы
инфинитив
глагол
масдар
причастие
деепричастие
литературный язык
часть речи
наречие
говор

description: В данной статье рассматриваются инфинитные формы глагола худуцского говора сирхинского диалекта даргинского языка. Анализируются основные особенности инфинитных форм глагола в анализируемом диалекте в сравнении с литературным даргинским языком. Описываются формы и форманты причастия, деепричастия, инфинитива и масдара в говоре. Кроме того, приводятся примеры форм совершенного и несовершенного вида инфинитива глагола, противопоставление которых реализуется при помощи инфикса или аблаутного чередования гласных. В статье также анализируются сходства и различия инфинитных форм глагола в морфологической парадигме худуцского говора сирхинского диалекта даргинского языка и литературного его варианта. В отдельных случаях рассматриваются процессы, которые обусловили появление у исследуемого говора тех или иных характерных признаков.
The radio spectra of SN 2020oi: Effects of radiative cooling on the deduced source properties
Creators: name: Bjornsson, C. -I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of radiative cooling in a synchrotron source offer a possibility to further constrain its properties. Inverse Compton cooling is indicated in the radio spectra during the early phases of SN\,2020oi. It is shown that contrary to previous claims, observations are consistent with equipartition between relativistic electrons and magnetic field as well as a constant mass-loss rate of the progenitor star prior to the supernova explosion. The reason for this difference is the need to include cooling directly in the fitting procedure rather than estimating its effects afterward. It is emphasized that the inferred properties of the supernova ejecta are sensitive to the time evolution of the synchrotron self-absorption frequency; hence, great care should be taken when modeling spectra for which cooling and/or inhomogeneities are indicated. Furthermore, it is noted that the energies of the relativistic electrons in the radio emission regions in supernovae are likely too low for first-order Fermi acceleration to be effective.
description: Accepted to ApJ; 21 pages including one appendix
(100470) Ralph Conrad Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The art of algorithmic guessing in $\texttt{gfun}$
Creators: name: Yurkevich, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The technique of guessing can be very fruitful when dealing with sequences which arise in practice. This holds true especially when guessing is performed algorithmically and efficiently. One highly useful tool for this purpose is the package named $\texttt{gfun}$ in the software Maple. In this text we explore and explain some of $\texttt{gfun}$'s possibilities and illustrate them on two examples from recent mathematical research by the author and his collaborators.
One-dimensional nil-DAHA and Whittaker functions II
Creators: name: Cherednik, Ivan
name: Orr, Daniel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: This paper is devoted to the theory of nil-DAHA for the root system A1 and its applications to symmetric and non-symmetric (spinor) global q-Whittaker functions. These functions integrate the q-Toda eigenvalue problem and its Dunkl-type non-symmetric version. The global symmetric function can be interpreted as the generating function of the Demazure characters for dominant weights, which describe the algebraic-geometric properties of the corresponding affine Schubert varieties. Its Harish-Chandra-type asymptotic expansion appeared directly related to the solution of the q-Toda eigenvalue problem obtained by Givental and Lee in the quantum K-theory of flag varieties. It provides an exact mathematical relation between the corresponding physics A-type and B-type models. The spinor global functions extend the symmetric ones to the case of all Demazure characters (not only those for the dominant weights); the corresponding Gromov-Witten theory is not known. The main result of the paper is a complete algebraic theory of these functions in terms of the induced modules of the core subalgebra of nil-DAHA. It is the first instance of the DAHA theory of canonical-crystal bases, quite non-trivial even for A1.
Supporting Figures from Presence of vitamin B12 metabolism in the last common ancestor of land plants
Creators: name: Dorrell, Richard
name: Nef, Charlotte
name: Altan-Ochir, Setsen
name: Bowler, Chris
name: Smith, Alison
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: Contains Supporting Figs 1-4, and Supporting Dataset 1 legend
Infiltrating transdermal reverse osmosis in humans
Creators: name: Gareth, Morgan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Eccrine glands.
Reverse osmosis
Natural selection
Transdermal hydration

description: A series of experiments was carried out demonstrating that fresh water is absorbed through human skin when immersed in either fresh or sea water in sufficient quantities to maintain adequate hydration without drinking.
title: Advanced Lightweight Silicide and Nitride Based Materials for Turbo-Engine Applications
Creators: name: Drawin, S.
name: Justin, J.F.
Publisher: name: ONERA
Year: 2011

description: Refractory metal silicides and nitride-based ceramics combine two properties
that may lead to substantial reductions in aircraft fuel consumption: compared
to the most advanced nickel-based superalloys presently used in aeronautical
turbines, they can withstand higher temperatures and may have lower densities.
Niobium silicide-based alloys and silicon nitride / molybdenum disilicide
composites are currently being developed for turbine hot section components for
both aircraft engines and land-based turbines. This paper presents the processing
techniques, the microstructural features and the mechanical and physical
properties at low and high temperatures as well as the oxidation behaviour of
these materials. Prospects in composition optimisation, manufacturing processes
and control of the microstructure for further improvements are discussed.
description: Journal Aerospace Lab, Issue 3, November 2011; ISSN: 2107-6596
Thalassius paralbocinctus Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Thalassius
Thalassius paralbocinctus

description: Thalassius sp. cf. paralbocinctus Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004 Figs. 44 -46 Material examined. 1 female (SMF 56219), L23. The specimen could not be identified unambiguously due to variation in comparison to types of T. paralbocinctus as shown in Zhang et al. (2004): Accessory bulbs extending not beyond the head of spermathecae laterally (Fig. 45; extending clearly beyond the head of spermathecae in T. paralbocinctus cf. Zhang et al. 2004: fig. 166), anterior margin of lateral lobes building almost a proper semi-circle (Fig. 44; forming a flat semi-circle in T. paralbocinctus, Zhang et al. 2004: fig. 165). In contrast to T. albocinctus (Doleschall 1859) both specimens from China and Laos have a dark margin of the two lateral white bands of the dorsal shield of prosoma and no white patch in the anterior half of the dark median band (Fig. 46, Zhang et al. 2004: fig. 163; cf. Sierwald 1987: fig. 140). Moreover, their heads of spermathecae are more compact than those of T. albocinctus (Fig. 45, Zhang et al. 2004: fig. 166; more slender in T. albocinctus cf. Sierwald 1987: fig. 133). Slit sense organs close to the epigynal field are shown for the first time. The female was sitting on a leaf of a shrub about one meter above the ground.
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2007, Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae), pp. 29-58 in Acta Arachnologica 56 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.2476/asjaa.56.29, http://zenodo.org/record/818339
description: {"references": ["Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417.", "Sierwald, P. 1987. Revision der Gattung Thalassius (Arachnida, Araneae, Pisauridae). Verhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (NF) 29: 51 - 142"]}
SPACES OF QUASI-EXPONENTIALS AND REPRESENTATIONS OF THE YANGIAN Y (glN)
Creators: name: Tarasov, V.
name: Varchenko, A.
name: Mukhin, E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: We consider a tensor product V (b) = ⊗n i=1 CN(bi) of the Yangian Y (glN) evaluation vector representations. We consider the action of the commutative Bethe subalgebra Bq ⊂ Y (glN) on a glN-weight subspace V (b)λ ⊂ V (b) of weight λ. Here the Bethe algebra depends on the parameters q = (q1, . . . , qN). We identify the Bq-module V (b)λ with the regular representation of the algebra of functions on a fiber of a suitable discrete Wronski map. If q = (1, . . . , 1), we study the action of Bq=1 on a space V (b)sing λ of singular vectors of a certain weight. Again, we identify the Bq=1-module V (b)sing λ with the regular representation of the algebra of functions on a fiber of another suitable discrete Wronski map. These results we announced earlier in relation with a description of the quantum equivariant cohomology of the cotangent bundle of a partial flag variety and a description of commutative subalgebras of the group algebra of a symmetric group.
The ghost in the machine: small GTPases as spatial regulators of exocytosis
Creators: name: Brennwald, Patrick
name: Rossi, Guendalina
name: Wu, Hao
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Temporal and spatial regulation of membrane-trafficking events is crucial to both membrane identity and overall cell polarity. Small GTPases of the Rab, Ral and Rho protein families have been implicated as important regulators of vesicle docking and fusion events. This review focuses on how these GTPases interact with the exocyst complex, which is a multi-subunit tethering complex involved in the regulation of cell-surface transport and cell polarity. The Rab and Ral GTPases are thought to function in exocyst assembly and vesicle-tethering processes, whereas the Rho family GTPases seem to function in the local activation of the exocyst complex to facilitate downstream vesicle-fusion events. The localized activation of the exocyst by Rho GTPases is likely to have an important role in spatial regulation of exocytosis.
(100471) Henry Must
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ФОЛЬКЛОРНЫЕ И МИФОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОБРАЗЫ В ПРОЗЕ В.Г. БАХМУТОВА
Creators: name: И. А. Бедарева
name: Н. А. Мартынова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: региональная литература
литература Горного Алтая
фольклор
мифология

description: Статья посвящена исследованию фольклорных и мифологических образов в рассказах русскоязычного писателя Горного Алтая В.Г. Бахмутова. В работе раскрыты ключевые моменты биографии и творчества писателя, представлен взгляд на его творчество в оценке современников – Л. Чащиной и Д. Каинчина. Центральное место в статье занимает рассмотрение фольклорных и мифологических образов в сборниках В.Г. Бахмутова «Приметы времени», «Осенний гололед», «Семигорки». Анализ образов радуги, горы, реки, дерева и других позволил сделать вывод о наполнении картины мира писателя славянскими языческими и православными образами. А семантика традиционных в русской литературе Горного Алтая мифологем Реки и Горы модифицирована, что позволило сделать вывод о постепенном отступлении от традиционного функционирования основных в русской литературе Горного Алтая образов.
ЖАНРОВАЯ СПЕЦИФИКА ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО БЛОГА
Creators: name: Л. М. Генералова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: политический блог
интегративные характеристики
жанровая специфика
коммуникативное пространство
модель описания

description: Статья посвящена анализу жанровой специфики политического блога на примере немецкоязычной политической блогосферы. Описывается интегративная сущность политического блога, обусловленная жанровым своеобразием коммуникативного Интернет-пространства. Обосновывается значимость изучения блога как нового медиаформата в рамках современного жанроведения. Определяются основные релевантные жанровые параметры исследования блога как аутентичной формы Интернет-общения. Рассматриваются параметры Интернет-коммуникации, предопределяющие способ коммуникативной кооперации блогера и потенциального адресата, а также языковые средства, необходимые для реализации целеустановок блогера. Делается вывод о невозможности полного изучения жанровой специфики политического блога ввиду неоднородности данного медийного контента и разнообразных дифференциальных признаков, лежащих в основе модели описания.
(100467) Louisa Anna Maria Schmidt
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПЕРЕВОДА ДЕЛОВОЙ ПЕРЕПИСКИ В ПАРЕ «АНГЛИЙСКИЙ – РУССКИЙ»
Creators: name: Н. С. Гильманова
name: Ю. В. Кудрявцева
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: деловая переписка
деловое письмо
переводческая трансформация
договор/контракт

description: В статье рассматривается вопрос особенностей перевода документов деловой переписки в паре «английский – русский». Проанализировано понятие деловой переписки, рассмотрены ее классификация и особенности. В качестве основных видов документов деловой переписки рассмотрены такие как «договор» («контракт») и «деловое письмо», так как, по большому счету, любой документ в сфере бизнеса и делопроизводства можно отнести к одной из этих двух категорий. Деловая переписка регулирует отношения людей в сфере товарно-денежных отношений, поэтому при переводе деловых документов особенно важно обращать внимание на особую специфику как самих документов, так и применяемых приемов перевода. В качестве основного используемого приема перевода упоминается переводческая трансформация, и при ее осуществлении выделяется определенная специфика перевода, а именно: доведение текста перевода до высокого уровня точности, сжатости, ясности и литературности, использование общепринятых клише и формулировок в их эквиваленте на языке перевода, знания переводчика в сфере бизнеса, в которой ведется коммуникация, знание и соблюдение этикетных культурных норм, высокий уровень владения обоими языками и т.п. Представленный материал будет полезен как студентам и начинающим переводчикам, так и опытным делопроизводителям в качестве материала для консультации
(100468) Conrad Marshall Schmidt
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100469) Elizabeth Edwards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Social perception in Human-AI teams: Warmth and competence predict receptivity to AI teammates
Creators: name: Contractor, Noshir S.
name: Lauharatanahirun, Nina
name: Harris-Watson, Alexandra M.
name: DeChurch, Leslie A.
name: Larson, Lindsay E.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2023

description:
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) promise a future where teams consist of people and intelligent machines, such as robots or virtual agents. In order for human-AI teams (HATs) to succeed, human team members will need to be receptive to their new AI counterparts. In this study, we draw on a tripartite model of human newcomer receptivity, which includes three components: reflection, knowledge utilization, and psychological acceptance. We hypothesize that two aspects of social perception—warmth and competence—are critical predictors of human receptivity to a new AI teammate. Study 1 uses a video vignette design in which participants imagine adding one of eight AI teammates to a referent team. Study 2 leverages a Wizard of Oz methodology in laboratory teams. In addition to testing the effects of perceived warmth and competence on receptivity components, Study 2 also explores the influence of receptivity components on perceived HAT viability. Though both studies find that perceived warmth and competence affect receptivity, we find competence is particularly important for knowledge utilization and psychological acceptance. Further, results of Study 2 show that psychological acceptance is positively related to perceived HAT viability. Implications for future research on social perception of AI teammates are discussed.
title: Potential of Directionally Solidified Eutectic Ceramics for High Temperature Applications
Creators: name: Parlier, M.
name: Valle, R.
name: Lartigue-Korinek, S.
name: Mazerolles, L.
Publisher: name: ONERA
Year: 2011

description: Directionally solidified eutectic (DSE) ceramics add new potentialities to the advantages
of sintered ceramics: a higher strength, almost constant, up to temperatures
close to the melting point and a better creep resistance. The microstructure of
melt-growth composites (MGC) of ceramic oxides consists in three-dimensional and
continuous interconnected networks of single-crystal eutectic phases. After solidification
of binary eutectics, the eutectic phases are alumina and either a perovskite or
garnet phase. In ternary systems, cubic zirconia is added as a third phase. For very
high temperature structural applications such as turbine blades in future aeronautical
turbines or thermal power generation systems, the investigation is focused on
both binary (Al2O3-Y3Al5O12 (YAG), Al2O3-Er3Al5O12 (EAG) and Al2O3-GdAlO3 (GAP)) and
ternary (Al2O3-YAG-ZrO2, Al2O3-EAG-ZrO2 and Al2O3-GAP-ZrO2) eutectics. Improving the
strength and toughness of DSE ceramics being essential for such practical applications,
results concerning the mechanical behavior of these eutectics will be reported
after a short presentation concerning microstructure and crystallography. This better
knowledge of DSE ceramics has led to the development of a specific Bridgman furnace
to produce large crystals and investigate possible applications of DSE ceramics to a
new generation of very high temperature gas turbines, e.g. hollow non-cooled nozzles,
turbine blades or combustor liner panels.
description: Journal Aerospace Lab, Issue 3, November 2011; ISSN: 2107-6596
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ КОЛЫБЕЛЬНЫХ ПЕСЕН НА ОСНОВЕ ЭВОЛЮЦИИ ЖАНРА
Creators: name: Л. Е. Ильина
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: фольклор
колыбельная песня
аксиология
постфольклор
классификация колыбельных песен

description: Статья посвящена исследованию текстов колыбельных песен как явлению особого песенного лирического жанра на основе аксиологической концепции взаимозависимого, взаимодействующего мира. Автор считает, что колыбельная песня как объект филологического изучения представляет богатый и разнообразный текстовый материал и указывает, что в настоящее время продолжается создание колыбельных. В статье приводится авторская классификация колыбельных песен на основе эволюции жанра. В классификацию включены постфольклорные колыбельные, среди которых анализируются произведения экранной и электронно-сетевой культур. В работе делается вывод о том, что инвариантный традиционный смыл, выраженный в словесных формулах и образах колыбельных, обладает неоспоримой ценностью и в результате их многократного воспроизведения глубоко проникает в культуру.
Impact of membrane bistability on dynamical response of neuronal populations
Creators: name: Wei, Wei
name: Wolf, Fred
name: Wang, Xiao-Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neurons in many brain areas can develop pronounced depolarized state of membrane potential (up state) in addition to the normal hyperpolarized down state near the resting potential. The influence of the up state on signal encoding, however, is not well investigated. Here we construct a one-dimensional bistable neuron model and calculate the linear response to noisy oscillatory inputs analytically. We find that with the appearance of an up state, the transmission function is enhanced by the emergence of a local maximum at some optimal frequency and the phase lag relative to the input signal is reduced. We characterize the dependence of the enhancement of frequency response on intrinsic dynamics and on the occupancy of the up state.
First-principles predictions of tunable half metallicity in zigzag GaN nanoribbons with possible applications in CO detection and spintronics
Creators: name: Yogi, Rachana
name: Jha, Kamal K.
name: Shukla, Alok
name: Jaiswal, Neeraj K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on systematic first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) simulations, we predict that the zigzag GaN nanoribbons (ZGaNNR) can be used both as highly efficient CO detectors as well as spin filters. Our calculations performed both on infinitely long nanoribbons, and also on finite strands, suggest that: (a) CO binds strongly at the edges of ZGaNNRs, and (b) that several of the resultant configurations exhibit half-metallic behavior. We considered various edge-passivation sites and found that all the resultant structures are thermodynamically stable. The metallic, half-metallic, and semiconducting configurations are observed as a function of CO passivation coverage. We also compute the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of various structures using the Landauer formalism and find that the devices made up of half-metallic configurations act as highly-efficient spin filters. The effect of CO concentration is also investigated which suggests a viable way to not just tune the electronic band gap of ZGaNNRs, but also their half metallicity. Our simulations thus suggest a new direction of research for possible device applications of III-V heterostructures.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures (included)
Supplementary Material from Cytochromes P450 evolution in the plant terrestrialization context
Creators: name: Werck-Reichhart, Daniele
name: Nelson, David R.
name: Renault, Hugues
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: Werck et al_Supllemental Figure S1.docx
ПАРАДОКС МЕТАМОРФОЗЫ В ПЬЕСЕ МАРИУСА ФОН МАЙЕНБУРГА «УРОД» (DER HÄSSLICHE)
Creators: name: Е. Г. Нефедова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: современная немецкая драма
Мариус фон Майенбург
метаморфоза
постдраматический театр
самоотчуждение
абсурд

description: В статье исследуется творчество современного немецкого драматурга Мариуса фон Майенбурга. Актуальность исследования определяется всесторонним интересом современного научного и театрального процесса к явлениям немецкого «постдраматического» и «пост-постдраматического» театра. Целью анализа является определение характера и функции приема «превращения» в пьесе М. фон Майенбурга «Урод» (Der Hässliche). Делается вывод о том, что мотив метаморфозы используется для создания гротескного пространства современного мира. Герой Мариуса фон Майенбурга, утрачивая личностное, человеческое, превращаясь в поверхностную видимость, теряет свое я, способность к различению. Условность шкалы оценки, оценочные стереотипы, доминирующие в современном обществе, становятся в пьесе Мариуса фон Майенбурга объектом сатирического ниспровержения. Метаморфоза, претерпеваемая героем пьесы, выступает средством осознания абсурдности и неправомерности требований, предъявляемых к человеку современным обществом, необоснованности манипуляций над личностью и сознанием человека. Результаты проведенного исследования могут быть использованы для осмысления теории и практики современного драматического процесса.
Deployment of Aerial Robots during the Flood Disaster in Erftstadt / Blessem in July 2021
Creators: name: Surmann, Hartmut
name: Slomma, Dominik
name: Grafe, Robert
name: Grobelny, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Climate change is leading to more and more extreme weather events such as heavy rainfall and flooding. This technical report deals with the question of how rescue commanders can be better and faster provided with current information during flood disasters using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), i.e. during the flood in July 2021 in Central Europe, more specifically in Erftstadt / Blessem. The UAVs were used for live observation and regular inspections of the flood edge on the one hand, and on the other hand for the systematic data acquisition in order to calculate 3D models using Structure from Motion and MultiView Stereo. The 3D models embedded in a GIS application serve as a planning basis for the systematic exploration and decision support for the deployment of additional smaller UAVs but also rescue forces. The systematic data acquisition of the UAVs by means of autonomous meander flights provides high-resolution images which are computed to a georeferenced 3D model of the surrounding area within 15 minutes in a specially equipped robotic command vehicle (RobLW). From the comparison of high-resolution elevation profiles extracted from the 3D model on successive days, changes in the water level become visible. This information enables the emergency management to plan further inspections of the buildings and to search for missing persons on site.
description: 6 papges
(100464) Anne Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Ultra High Temperature Ceramics: Densification, Properties and Thermal Stability
Creators: name: Justin, J.F.
name: Jankowiak, A.
Publisher: name: ONERA
Year: 2011

description: Hypersonic flights, re-entry vehicles, and propulsion applications all require
new materials that can perform in oxidizing or corrosive atmospheres at
temperatures in excess of 2000°C and sometimes over the course of a long
working life. Ultra High Temperature Ceramics (UHTCs) are good candidates to
fulfill these requirements. Within this family, the ZrB2 and HfB2 based composites
are the most attractive. The oxidation resistance of diboride-based compounds
is better than that of SiC-based ceramics thanks to the formation of multi-oxide
scales composed of a refractory oxide (skeleton) and a glass component. Onera
is actively involved in several programs to develop such materials for both
hypersonic civilian flights and for propulsion systems.
In this paper, we present the ZrB2-SiC, ZrB2-SiC-TaSi2 and HfB2-SiC-TaSi2
composites developed in the Onera laboratories for leading edges or air intakes
of future hypersonic civilian aircrafts flying up to Mach 6 (T~1100°C-1500°C)
with comparisons with the state of the art. Then we discuss new perspectives for
higher temperature applications (T>2000°C).
description: Journal Aerospace Lab, Issue 3, November 2011; ISSN: 2107-6596
Efficient sunlight promoted nitrogen fixation from air under room temperature and ambient pressure via Ti/Mo composites
Creators: name: Chen, Liangchen
name: Shou, Jingxuan
name: Chen, Yutong
name: Han, Weihang
name: Tu, Xuewei
name: Zhang, Luping
name: Sun, Qiang
name: Cao, Jun
name: Chang, Yurong
name: Zheng, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photocatalytic nitrogen fixation is an important pathway for carbon neutralization and sustainable development. Inspired by nitrogenase, the participation of molybdenum can effectively activate nitrogen. A novel Ti/Mo composites photocatalyst is designed by sintering the molybdenum acetylacetonate precursor with TiO$_{2}$. The special carbon-coated hexagonal photocatalyst is obtained which photocatalytic nitrogen fixation performance is enhanced 16 times compared to pure TiO$_{2}$ at room temperature and ambient pressure. The abundant surface defects in this composite were confirmed to be the key factor for nitrogen fixation. The $^{15}$N$_{2}$ isotope labeling experiment was used to demonstrate the feasibility of nitrogen to ammonia conversion. Also, modelling on the interactions between light and the synthesized photocatalyst particle was examined for the light absorption. The optimum nitrogen fixation conditions have been examined, and the nitrogen fixation performance can reach up to 432 $μ$g$\cdot$g$_{\text{cat}}^{-1}\cdot$h$^{-1}$. Numerical simulations via the field-only surface integral method were also carried out to study the interactions between light and the photocatalytic particles to further confirm that it can be a useful material for photocatalyst. This newly developed Ti/Mo composites provide a simple and effective strategy for photocatalytic nitrogen fixation from air directly under ambient conditions.
БЫТОВЫЕ СКАЗКИ О ЖИВОТНЫХ В ХАНТЫЙСКОМ И НЕНЕЦКОМ ФОЛЬКЛОРЕ
Creators: name: Г. Б. Новьюхова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: быт
бытовые сказки
хантыйский фольклор
ненецкий фольклор
животные

description: В статье подробно анализируются формы бытования и специфика их реализации в хантыйских и ненецких сказках о животных. Тематика статьи связана с описанием быта, который является отражением материальной культуры народа. Целью статьи является рассмотрение отражения форм бытования в хантыйских и ненецких сказках о животных и доказательство того, что эти фольклорные материалы представляют собой бытовые сказки. Научная новизна статьи определяется обращением и анализом хантыйского и ненецкого фольклора. На материале хантыйских «Трясогузка и мышонок», «Кукушка», «Зайчиха» и ненецких сказок «Дятел», «Мышонок и медведь», «Хитрый дятел» последовательно доказываются особенности бытовых сказок и быличек. Материал может быть использован при изучении хантыйского и немецкого фольклора на лекционных и практических занятиях по фольклористике.
Autonomous Cooking with Digital Twin Methodology
Creators: name: Kannapinn, Maximilian
name: Schäfer, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work introduces the concept of an autonomous cooking process based on Digital Twin method- ology. It proposes a hybrid approach of physics-based full order simulations followed by a data-driven system identification process with low errors. It makes faster-than-real-time simulations of Digital Twins feasible on a device level, without the need for cloud or high-performance computing. The concept is universally applicable to various physical processes.
description: Accepted version of manuscript published in Proceedings of WCCM-ECCOMAS 2020
(100465) Catherine Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Decoding Demographic un-fairness from Indian Names
Creators: name: Vahini, Medidoddi
name: Bantupalli, Jalend
name: Chakraborty, Souvic
name: Mukherjee, Animesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.4; K.4.1

description: Demographic classification is essential in fairness assessment in recommender systems or in measuring unintended bias in online networks and voting systems. Important fields like education and politics, which often lay a foundation for the future of equality in society, need scrutiny to design policies that can better foster equality in resource distribution constrained by the unbalanced demographic distribution of people in the country. We collect three publicly available datasets to train state-of-the-art classifiers in the domain of gender and caste classification. We train the models in the Indian context, where the same name can have different styling conventions (Jolly Abraham/Kumar Abhishikta in one state may be written as Abraham Jolly/Abishikta Kumar in the other). Finally, we also perform cross-testing (training and testing on different datasets) to understand the efficacy of the above models. We also perform an error analysis of the prediction models. Finally, we attempt to assess the bias in the existing Indian system as case studies and find some intriguing patterns manifesting in the complex demographic layout of the sub-continent across the dimensions of gender and caste.
description: Accepted to SocInfo'22; code hosted at https://github.com/vahini01/IndianDemographics
title: Potential and Perspectives for Oxide/Oxide Composites
Creators: name: Parlier, M.
name: Ritti, M.-H.
name: Jankowiak, A.
Publisher: name: ONERA
Year: 2011

description: The challenge for oxide/oxide composites is to provide an alternative to
SiC/SiC composites with the aim of decreasing the cost of manufacture
and improving the thermal stability in air at high temperature. Oxide/oxide
composites consist of a porous alumina matrix reinforced by fibers of the
same nature. Obtaining a controlled rate of porosity in the preparation helps
to dissipate the energy associated with the propagation of cracks in the
matrix during loading. It follows that the composite is damage-tolerant without
requiring a carbon coating on the fibers as in the case of SiC/SiC composites.
Using submicron alumina powders and specific additives necessary
for shaping and for control of the sintering shrinkage, the first composites
were obtained by developing a method of infiltration into fibrous reinforcements.
To increase the fiber volume fraction and thus the mechanical properties,
processes based on the prepreg molding in a plastic bag of a suspension
in a fiber preform were selected. The development of these various
processing routes is outlined in relation with the evolution of properties. The
development of thermal barrier coatings based on microporous oxide is also
presented, in order to extend the thermostructural potential beyond 1200°C.
description: Journal Aerospace Lab, Issue 3, November 2011; ISSN: 2107-6596
Hamataliwa Keyserling 1887
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oxyopidae
Hamataliwa

description: Hamataliwa Keyserling 1887 The genus is distributed in all continents but Europe (Platnick 2006). 59 species are currently described, 2 from Australia, five each from Africa and Asia, the rest from America.
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2007, Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae), pp. 29-58 in Acta Arachnologica 56 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.2476/asjaa.56.29, http://zenodo.org/record/818339
description: {"references": ["Platnick, N. I. 2006. The World Spider Catalog, Version 7.0. American Museum of Natural History. Online: http: // research. amnh. org / entomology / spiders / catalog / (accessed: 22.11.2006)"]}
Using covariates for improving the minimum redundancy maximum relevance feature selection method
Creators: name: GÜRGEN, FİKRET
name: ŞAKAR, CEMAL OKAN
name: FAVOROV, OLEG
name: KURŞUN, OLCAY
name: AYDIN, NİZAMETTİN
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Maximizing the joint dependency with a minimum size of variables is generally the main task of feature selection. For obtaining a minimal subset, while trying to maximize the joint dependency with the target variable, the redundancy among selected variables must be reduced to a minimum. In this paper, we propose a method based on recently popular minimum Redundancy-Maximum Relevance (mRMR) criterion. The experimental results show that instead of feeding the features themselves into mRMR, feeding the covariates improves the feature selection capability and provides more expressive variable subsets.
An automated signal alignment algorithm based on dynamic time warping for capillary electrophoresis data
Creators: name: KARABIBER, Fethullah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Correcting the retention time variation and measuring the similarity of time series is one of the most popular challenges in the area of analyzing capillary electrophoresis (CE) data. In this study, an automated signal alignment method is proposed by modifying the dynamic time warping (DTW) approach to align the time-series data. Preprocessing tools and further optimizations were developed to increase the performance of the algorithm. As a demonstrative case study, the developed algorithm is applied to the analysis of CE data from a selective 2’-hydroxyl acylation analyzed by primer extension (SHAPE) evaluation of the RNA secondary structure. The time-shift problem is one of the main components in the analysis of the SHAPE data. The accuracy and execution time of the algorithm are illustrated with experimental results obtained by applying to different types of data. The experimental results show that the signal alignment algorithm efficiently corrects the retention time variation. The developed tools can be readily adapted for the analysis of other biological datasets or time series.
Psechridae Simon 1890
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Psechridae

description: Psechridae Simon 1890 Immature, unidentified specimens of Fecenia Simon 1887 were observed and collected in a degraded forest at the Phou Si hill in Luang Prabang.
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2007, Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae), pp. 29-58 in Acta Arachnologica 56 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.2476/asjaa.56.29, http://zenodo.org/record/818339
(100466) Elizabeth King
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.