cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cautor puniceus Kosuge 1963
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Cautor
Cautor puniceus

description: Cautor puniceus Kosuge, 1963
Cautor puniceus Kosuge, 1963a: 252, pl. 17, fig. 35, textfig. 12–13.
Notosinister puniceus (Kosuge, 1963) — Chang 1998: 10, fig. 12c.
Monophorus puniceus (Kosuge, 1963) — Okutani 2000: 305, pl. 151, fig. 23.
Type locality. Japan, Amami Islands, Ankyaba, Setouchi –machi.
Type material. NSMT-Mo no. 13068, holotype.
Distribution. China Sea (Zongguo & Mao 2012), Japan (Kosuge 1963a; Higo et al. 1999; Okutani 2000; Higo et al. 2001; Chang & Wu 2005; Okutani 2017), Taiwan (Chang 1998; Chang & Wu 2005; Chang 2006e).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Stigmella schoorli Puplesis & Robinson 2000
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella schoorli

description: 4. Stigmella schoorli Puplesis & Robinson, 2000
(Figs 1, 5, 32, 37)
Stigmella schoorli Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 29 –30.
Stigmella schoorli Puplesis & Robinson; in Stonis et al. 2016d: 46, figs 18, 28, 118–122.
Material examined. 1 ♂ (holotype), PERU, Dept. Ancash, 35 km SE of Huaraz, Cerro Cahuish, Quabrada Pucavado, 9°40'19"S, 77°12'21"W, elevation 3870 m, 18.ii.1987, O. Karsholt, genitalia slide no. Diškus 200 (ZMUC); 3 ♂, 5 ♀ (paratypes), label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos Diškus201, Diškus202, Diškus203, Diškus204, Diškus206 (ZMUC); 1 ♂ (not type series), same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. RA554♂ (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. Belongs to the Stigmella schoorli group. The combination of an almost uniform forewing without a median fascia, pointed inner lobe of valva, and rather asymmetrical horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:1.4; the longer cornutus 1.6 times exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes S. schoorli from S. epicosma, S. alticosma, and S. paracosma). From similarly uniformly scaled S. hamata, S. schoorli may be easily distinguished by the distinctly bilobed uncus, one apical process of valva, long sublateral lobes of transtilla, and very large horn-like cornuti.
Male (Fig. 32). Described in Puplesis & Robinson 2000: 29, 30, and Stonis et al. 2016d: 46, figs 118, 119. Wingspan: 5.8–6.0 mm.
Female. Similar to male.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: figs 121, 122.
Female genitalia. Illustrated in Puplesis & Robinson 2000: figs 213, 214.
Bionomics. Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
Distribution (Fig. 1). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (Peru: Ancash Departamento) at altitudes about 3870 m (Fig. 5).
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Arpactophilus nigripes Bohart 1999
Creators: name: Breitkreuz, Laura C. V.
name: Ohl, Michael
name: Engel, Michael S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Arpactophilus
Arpactophilus nigripes

description: Arpactophilus nigripes Bohart, 1999
Arpactophilus nigripes Bohart, 1999: 106 [♀: holotype BPBM].
Diagnosis (based on Bohart, 1999). Arpactophilus nigripes appears to be the only New Caledonian species in the genus with a combination of a forewing with one submarginal cell and black tibiae.
Remarks. We were not able to study material referable to A. nigripes and Bohart’s type was similarly not accessible to us. Since the original description does not include several characters which are important to distinguish it from the new species described herein it is unsure if the above diagnosis will hold, and there may be some other features that should be added to more accurately circumscribe it from others. Nonetheless, no species among the present material has wholly black tibiae and so this at least permits us to minimally exclude it as conspecific with others.
description: Published as part of Breitkreuz, Laura C. V., Ohl, Michael & Engel, Michael S., 2016, A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 4063 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4063.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270412
Triphoris pupaeformis Deshayes 1863
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Triphoris
Triphoris pupaeformis

description: Triphoris pupaeformis Deshayes, 1863
Triphoris pupaeformis Deshayes, 1863: 105, pl. 22, fig. 3–4.
Triforis pupaeformis Deshayes, 1863 — Martens 1880: 282.
Mastonia pupaeformis (Deshayes, 1863) — Hervier 1899: 310.
Trifora pupaeformis Deshayes, 1863 — Viader 1937: 43.
Triphora pupaeformis Deshayes, 1863 — Jay 2007: 39, fig. 23–24, 53.
Type locality. Neotype’s locality: Reunion. Cape La Houssaye, Saint Paul, 20 m deep, but see Remarks.
Type material. MNHN-IM-2000-9492, neotype.
Distribution. Madagascar (Dautzenberg 1923), Mauritius (Viader 1937), New Caledonia (Hervier 1899), Reunion (Deshayes 1863; Martens 1880; Tryon 1887; Paetel 1888; Jay 2007).
Remarks. The neotype designation of Jay (2007) is invalid as the specimen does not fit the original description (P.G. Albano pers. obs.).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Velia (Plesiovelia) noualhieri subsp. iberica Puton 1889
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Velia
Velia noualhieri
Velia (plesiovelia) noualhieri iberica puton, 1889

description: Velia (Plesiovelia) noualhieri iberica Puton, 1889
Material examined. Oued Mariouari, 12.0 5.16, 1 m.
Distribution. Ibero-Maghrebian species, distributed mainly in the northwestern part in Morocco (L’Mohdi 2016). V. noualhieri was recorded by Vidal (1937) in the Oriental Region at Melilla, but without exact localities. After 80 years, we have rediscovered it in the same area. During the sampling period, V. noualhieri iberica was found in the vicinity of Nador’ (Fig. 2) within the Oriental Rif.
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Velia (Plesiovelia) saulii Tamanini 1947
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Velia
Velia saulii

description: Velia (Plesiovelia) saulii Tamanini, 1947
Distribution. Europeo-Maghrebian species. Recorded from the extreme north of Morocco (L’Mohdi 2016). In the Oriental Region and the Moulouya River basin, Chavanon et al. (2004) found it in Zeghzel River and Ain Almou springs (Fig. 5). We could not study material of this species and recently, Berchi et al. (2018b) removed it from the list of Maghreb species; thus, its presence in the study area and Morocco is probably due to misidentification.
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Mesophora pura Laseron 1958
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Mesophora
Mesophora pura

description: Mesophora pura Laseron, 1958
Mesophora pura Laseron, 1958: 597, fig. 72–73.
Coriophora pura (Laseron, 1958) — Özdikmen 2013: 254.
Type locality. Australia, Hope Islands, Lindeman Island, 5–10 fm deep (9–18 m).
Type material. AMS C.103052, holotype. AMS C.64130, paratypes.
Distribution. Australia (Laseron 1958).
(†) Triforis pura E.A. Smith, 1903
Triforis pura E.A. Smith, 1903: 594, 614, pl. 35, fig. 20–21.
Triphora (Euthymia) pura E.A. Smith, 1903 — Schepman 1909: 174.
Triphora (Triphora) pura E.A. Smith, 1903 — Swarko & Sufiati 1994: n9.
Type locality. Maldives, Mahlos Atoll.
Type material. NHMUK 1903.9.17.14, syntype.
Distribution. Indonesia (Schepman 1909; Swarko & Sufiati 1994), Maldives (Smith 1903; Albano et al. 2019).
Geological age. Pleistocene (Swarko & Sufiati 1994).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson 2000
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella hamata

description: 5. Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson, 2000
(Figs 2, 9, 29–32)
Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 30.
Material examined. 1 ♂ (holotype), PERU: Dept. Cuzco, 40 km NW Sicuani, 5 km E of Laguna Pomacanchi, 13°58'52"S, 71°29'20"W, 3240 m, 24.iii.1987, O. Karsholt, genitalia slide no. Diškus 199 (ZMUC); 1 ♂ (paratype), PERU, Dept. Puno, 15 km E of Ayaviri, Laguna Asnacocha, 14°49'44"S, 70°22'34"W, ca. 3940 m, 26–27.iii.1987, O Karsholt, genitalia slide no. Diškus 198 (ZMUC); 1 ♂ (not type-series), PERU, Dept. Puno, 5 km E Limbani, 14°07'23"S, 69°40'23"W, elevation ca. 3000 m, 28.iii.1987, O. Karsholt, genitalia slide no. RA 558♂ (ZMUC); 2 ♂ (not type-series), BOLIVIA, Dept. Cochabamba, 35 km SE Punata, 8 km SW Vacas, Rodeo, 17°36'10"S, 65°37'26"W, elevation ca. 3500 m, 15–16.iv.1987, P. Arctander, genitalia slide nos RA 557♂, AD 673♂ (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. The combination of very glossy forewing and two cornuti in the male genitalia make S. hamata similar to the Stigmella schoorli group. However, the combination of two distinctive wide hook-shaped apical processes of valva, very short transtilla without sublateral processes, uncus with four caudal papillae, and rather asymmetrical horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:8; the longer cornutus twice exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes S. hamata from all other known Stigmella species, including the species belonging to the S. schoorli group.
Male (Fig. 32). Described in Puplesis & Robinson 2000: 30. Wingspan: 6.8–7.0 mm.
Female. Unknown.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Puplesis & Robinson 2000: figs 108–112.
Bionomics. Adults fly in March–April. Otherwise biology unknown.
Distribution (Figs 9, 29–31). This species occurs in the Peruvian and Bolivian Andes (Fig. 30) at altitudes between 3000–4000 m (new distribution data are provided in fig. 30).
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Hydnobius : HATCH 1929
Creators: name: Hoshina, Hideto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Hydnobius

description: Key to species of Hydnobius in Japan and North Chishima Islands
1. Body length 2.5–3.0 mm, body ca. 1.9× as long as wide (Fig. 2A); male metafemora bearing a large toothed projection (Fig. 2E); female abdominal sternite 8 bearing a robust spiculum ventrale at anterior margin (Fig. 3C). ................................................................. ........................................................................ 1. H. akitsuensis Hoshina & Sunada, 2003
– Body length 2.1–2.4 mm, body ca. 1.7× as long as wide (Fig. 4A); male metafemora bearing a small toothed projection (Fig. 4E); female abdominal sternite 8 with a thin spiculum ventrale at anterior margin (Fig. 5C). ........................................... 2. H. enomotoi sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Hoshina, Hideto, 2012, Review of the tribes Sogdini and Leiodini from Japan and North Chishima Islands. Part II. Genera Hydnobius and Leiodes (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), pp. 1-168 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl. 1) (suppl. 1) 52 on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4272467
Stigmella expressa Stonis, Diškus, Remeikis, Karsholt & Torres, 2017, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella expressa

description: The Stigmella expressa group (designated here) (species 6 to 11)
Diagnostics (Fig. 37): forewing speckled to almost unicolorous pale (but not very glossy or shiny). In male genitalia, phallus with two horn-like cornuti; valva with two apical processes; uncus with three to four caudal papillae (not with two well-separated caudal lobes); gnathos with two closely juxtaposed caudal processes and usually with a laterally extended plate; vinculum usually with a large ventral plate and lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of seven similar but still differing Andean species: one from Ecuador (Stigmella lachemillae Diškus & Stonis) and six from Peru. Host-plant relationships: at least one species (S. lachemillae) feeds on Lachemilla Rydb., Rosaceae, while larvae of S. acalyphae sp. nov. and S. lepida sp. nov. feed on Acalypha L., Euphorbiaceae.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Hydnobius Schmidt 1841
Creators: name: Hoshina, Hideto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Hydnobius

description: Genus Hydnobius Schmidt, 1841
Hydnobius Schmidt, 1841:193.
Hydnobius: HATCH (1929): 6 (synonymy and references); VOGT (1961): 142 (diagnosis of the genus, key to Central and North European species); DAFFNER (1983): 27 (key to Palaearctic species); DOWNIE & ARNETT (1996): 329 (key to the Northeast American species); PECK & COOK (2009): 11 (diagnosis of the genus, key to North and Central American species).
See HATCH (1929) for complete synonymy and respective references, and VOGT (1961) and PECK & COOK (2009) for the diagnosis of the genus.
Type species: Anisotoma punctatum Sturm, 1807, designated by THOMSON (1859)
Diagnostic morphological characters in Hydnobius
The shape of the male metafemur is considered an important taxonomic character for the species-level taxonomy of Hydnobius (VOGT 1961, DAFFNER 1983). In contrast, male aedeagus of almost all species shares the similar triangular pyramid-shape, and usually does not show remarkable differences between related species although parameres are often used as a diagnostic character in identification keys. Moreover, the inner sac of the aedeagus usually does not have any distinct sclerites (for example, see the aedeagus of H. akitsuensis, Figs. 3A, 3B), and therefore, also, does not provide useful taxonomic characters. PECK & COOK (2009) found that mandibles, female abdominal sternite 8, female coxites, male metafemora, and the aedeagus are useful taxonomic characters at specific level. In this study, I examined two species of Hydnobius occurring in Japan and the North Chishima Islands, and confirm that especially the female abdominal sternite 8 shows morphological differences between these species.
description: Published as part of Hoshina, Hideto, 2012, Review of the tribes Sogdini and Leiodini from Japan and North Chishima Islands. Part II. Genera Hydnobius and Leiodes (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), pp. 1-168 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl. 1) (suppl. 1) 52 on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4272467
Triforis purpurata Pilsbry 1895
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Triforis
Triforis purpurata

description: Triforis purpurata Pilsbry, 1895
Triforis purpuratus Pilsbry, 1895: 58.
Triphora purpurata Pilsbry, 1895 — Kuroda & Habe 1952: 91.
Type locality. Japan, Kamakura, eastern Sagami bay, central Honshű.
Type material. ANSP 56881, syntype.
Distribution. Japan (Pilsbry 1895; Kuroda & Habe 1952; Higo et al. 1999; Higo et al. 2001).
Remarks. The genus Triforis is of feminine gender, therefore the name should be Triforis purpurata. Kuroda et al. (1971) considered Triforis purpurata Pilsbry, 1895 a junior synonyms of Triphoris conspersa E.A. Smith, 1875.
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Arpactophilus sylvaticus Bohart 1999
Creators: name: Breitkreuz, Laura C. V.
name: Ohl, Michael
name: Engel, Michael S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Arpactophilus
Arpactophilus sylvaticus

description: Arpactophilus sylvaticus Bohart, 1999
Arpactophilus sylvaticus Bohart, 1999: 109 [♀: holotype MNHN].
Remarks. It was not possible for us to identify specimens of the present material as belonging to this species, nor was Bohart’s material available to us. Thus, we are unable to provide even the most basic of a meaningful diagnosis for the species. Contradictions in the original paper between the diagnosis, keys, and figures and the lack of mention of some characters (such as the forms of the occipital carina and sternum II) in the description make it difficult to interpret, and we were unable to get access to Bohart’s material for comparisons. It is well possible, that one of the here described species (A. orowe, A. pwapwa, A. vamale, or A. xaragure) is actually Bohart’s A. sylvaticus, but until that time the identity of this rare species is subjective and open to interpretation.
description: Published as part of Breitkreuz, Laura C. V., Ohl, Michael & Engel, Michael S., 2016, A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 4063 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4063.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270412
Mesophora purpurea Laseron 1958
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Mesophora
Mesophora purpurea

description: Mesophora purpurea Laseron, 1958
Mesophora purpurea Laseron, 1958: 595, fig. 60–61.
Coriophora purpurea (Laseron, 1958) — Özdikmen 2013: 254.
Type locality. Australia, Masthead Island.
Type material. AMS C.19037, holotype.
Distribution. Australia (Laseron 1958).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Stigmella pseudorobusta Remeikis & Stonis 2016
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella pseudorobusta

description: 7. Stigmella pseudorobusta Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
(Figs 1, 32, 37)
Stigmella pseudorobusta Remeikis & Stonis; in Stonis et al. 2016d: 41 –44, figs 108–112.
Material examined. 3 ♂ (holotype and paratypes), 2 ♀ (paratypes), PERU, Dept. Ancash, 35 km SE Huaraz, Cerro Cahuish, Quabrada Pucavado, 9°40'50"S, 77°13'32"W, elevation about 4100 m, 15–18.iii.1987, O. Karsholt, genitalia slide nos RA 568♂ (holotype), RA 572♂, RA 577♂, RA 581♀ (paratypes) (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. Belongs to the Stigmella expressa group. The combination of very long vinculum, gnathos with two closely juxtaposed processes, large apical processes of valva, and narrow uncus distinguishes S. pseudorobusta from all other members of the group, except the most similar S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. From the latter new species differs in the much shorter, caudally excavated ventral plate of vinculum in the male genitalia and in the ductus spermathecae with 5.5 coils in the female genitalia.
Male (Fig. 32). Described in Stonis et al. 2016d: 41, fig. 108. Forewing length 4.0– 4.5 mm; wingspan 8.6–9.6 mm.
Female. Described in Stonis et al. 2016d: 43.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: figs 109–111.
Female genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: fig. 112.
Bionomics Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
Distribution (Fig. 1). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (Peru: Ancash Departamento) at altitudes about 4100 m.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Velia (Velia) rivulorum
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Velia
Velia rivulorum

description: Velia (Velia) rivulorum (Fabricius, 1775)
Distribution. Holo-Mediterranean species. In Morocco, this species is distributed in the northern part of the country (L’Mohdi 2016). In the study area, V. rivulorum was recorded around Debdou (Vidal 1937); however, it presence in Morocco is doubtful (see Discussion section).
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Cerithium pusillum Pfeiffer 1840
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cerithiidae
Cerithium
Cerithium pusillum

description: Cerithium pusillum Pfeiffer, 1840
Cerithium pusillum Pfeiffer, 1840: 257.
Triphora pusilla (Pfeiffer, 1840) — Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2007: 17.
Type locality. Cuba.
Type material. ZMB 117874 a, lectotype. ZMB 117874 and 117874b, paralectotypes.
Distribution. Cuba (Pfeiffer 1840; Albano & Bakker 2016).
Remarks. Lectotype designation by Albano & Bakker (2016). Considered a nomen dubium by Rolán & Fernández-Garcés (2007), but considered a valid species by Albano & Bakker (2016).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Stigmella robusta Remeikis & Stonis 2016
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella robusta

description: 8. Stigmella robusta Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
(Figs 1, 35, 37)
Stigmella robusta Remeikis & Stonis; in Stonis et al. 2016d: 41, figs 18, 27, 103–107.
Material examined. 4 ♂ (holotype and paratypes), 3 ♀ (paratypes), PERU, Dept. Ancash, 35 km SE Huaraz, Cerro Cahuish, Quabrada Pucavado, 9°40'50"S, 77°13'32"W, elevation about 4100 m, 15–18.ii.1987, O. Karsholt, genitalia slide nos RA 566♂ (holotype), RA 575♂, RA 576♂, RA 580♀ (paratypes) (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. Belongs to the S. expressa group. The combination of gnathos with closely juxtaposed processes, angular inner lobe of valva, large, distally four-lobed uncus, set of 2–3 large cornuti and cluster of small spine-like cornuti, and pale, speckled forewing distinguishes S. robusta sp. nov. from all other Stigmella species, including the members of S. expressa group.
Male (Fig. 35). Described in Stonis et al. 2016d: 41, fig. 103. Forewing length 3.5–4.5 mm; wingspan 7.6–9.6 mm.
Female. Similar to male.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: figs 104–106.
Female genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: fig. 107.
Bionomics Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
Distribution (Fig. 1). This species occurs high in the Peruvian Andes (Peru: Ancash Departamento) at altitudes about 4100 m.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Aphelocheirus pemae Millan, L'Mohdi & Carbonell 2016
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphelocheiridae
Aphelocheirus
Aphelocheirus pemae

description: Aphelocheirus pemae Millán, L’Mohdi & Carbonell, 2016 *
Material examined. Sebra, 0 1.0 3.17, 1 m, 2 ff; Safsaf, 18.0 3.14, 6 jj; Pont Hassan II, 18.0 3.14, 6 jj, and 18.0 5.14, 1 m, 1 f.
Distribution. Moroccan endemism. The description of the species is based on the holotype of our samples (Millán et al. 2016). We found the largest population of this species at Low Moulouya (Taybi 2016), which is distributed from the “Safsaf” territory to the “Cap de l'Eau“bridge (see Fig. 6). Its presence in Oued Sebou must be confirmed by new collections. A. pemae is among the rarest and most vulnerable species in Morocco (L’Mohdi 2016, Millán et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Stigmella evanida Diskus & Stonis 2016
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella evanida

description: 9. Stigmella evanida Diškus & Stonis, 2016
(Figs 1, 34, 37)
Stigmella evanida Diškus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 58, 59, 61, figs 18, 27, 157–161.
Material examined. 1 ♂ (holotype), PERU, Dept. Lima, 10 km N Oyón, Quabrada Quichas, Pueblo Quichas, 10°34'17"S, 76°46'03"W, 4000 m, 24–26.ii.1987, leg. O. Karsholt, genitalia slide no. AD 672♂ (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. Belongs to the S. expressa group. The combination of very long and slender, closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, long thickened uncus, very short vinculum, transtilla without sublateral processes, and small spine-like cornuti distinguishes S. evanida from all other Stigmella species, including the members of S. expressa group.
Male (Fig. 34). Described in Stonis et al. 2016d: 58, fig. 157. Forewing length about 2.9–3.0 mm; wingspan about 6.4–6.5 mm.
Female. Unknown.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: 108–161.
Bionomics Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
Distribution (Fig. 1). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (Peru: Lima Departamento) at altitudes 4000 m.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on pages 23-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Notosinister pusillus Kosuge 1962
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Notosinister
Notosinister pusillus

description: Notosinister pusillus Kosuge, 1962
Notosinister pusillus Kosuge, 1962b: 84, pl. 9, fig. 10, textfig. 10, 21.
Triphora pusillus (Kosuge, 1962) — Higo et al. 1999: 210, G1732.
Obesula pusillus (Kosuge, 1962) — Okutani 2000: 317, pl. 156, fig. 82.
Obesula pusilla (Kosuge, 1962) — Okutani 2017: 888, pl. 177, fig. 12.
Type locality. Japan, Ankyaba, Setouchi –machi, Amami Islands.
Type material. NSMT-Mo 13040, holotype.
Distribution. China Sea (Zongguo & Mao 2012), Japan (Kosuge 1962b; Higo et al. 1999; Okutani 2000; Higo et al. 2001; Chang & Wu 2005; Okutani 2017), Taiwan (Chang & Wu 2005; Chang 2006f).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Triphoris pustulosa Pease 1871
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Triphoris
Triphoris pustulosa

description: Triphoris pustulosa Pease, 1871
Triphoris pustulosus Pease, 1871: 776.
Triforis pustulosus Pease, 1871 — Tryon 1887: 191.
Triphora pustulosa Pease, 1871 — Kay 1979: 148, fig. 52j–l.
Type locality. Hawaii, Kauai Island.
Type material. MCZ 50077, lectotype.
Distribution. Hawaii (Pease 1871; Tryon 1887; Paetel 1888; Kay 1979; Hemmes & Goldsmith 1986; Johnson 1994; Hemmes et al. 1996e; Severns 2011), Marshall Islands (Kosuge 1990).
Remarks. The genus Triphoris is of feminine gender, therefore the name should be Triphoris pustulosa. Lectotype designation by Johnson (1994).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Cautor pygmaeus Kosuge 1963
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Cautor
Cautor pygmaeus

description: Cautor pygmaeus Kosuge, 1963
Cautor pygmaeus Kosuge, 1963a: 252, pl. 17, fig. 36, textfig. 14, 17.
Nanaphora pygmaeus (Kosuge, 1963) — Okutani 2000: 317, pl. 157, fig. 91.
Nanaphora pymaeus (Kosuge, 1963) [sic]— Dumrongrojwattana et al. 2016: 286, fig. 3O.
Type locality. Japan, Amami Islands, Ankyaba, Setouchi –machi.
Type material. NSMT-Mo 13075, holotype.
Distribution. Japan (Kosuge 1963a; Higo et al. 1999; Okutani 2000; Higo et al. 2001; Dumrongrojwattana et al. 2016; Okutani 2017), Taiwan (Dumrongrojwattana et al. 2016), Thailand (Dumrongrojwattana et al. 2016; Dumrongrojwattana & Tanamai 2020; Wells et al. 2021).
(†) Triphoris pyramidalis A. Adams & Reeve, 1850
Triphoris pyramidalis A. Adams & Reeve, 1850: 46, pl. 11, fig. 36A–B.
Triforis pyramidalis A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 — Tryon 1887: 178, pl. 37, fig. 83.
Triphora pyramidalis A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 — Kuroda & Habe 1952: 91.
Inella pyramidalis (A. Adams & L. A. Reeve, 1850) — Kosuge 1962a: 119, pl. 7, fig. 3.
Cautotriphora pyramidalis (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) — Habe & Kosuge 1966: 109, pl. 41, fig. 46.
Triphora (Inella) pyramidalis A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 — Ladd 1972: 45, pl. 11, fig. 16, 17.
Inella (Cautotriphora) pyramidalis (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) — Springsteen & Leobrera 1986: 173, pl. 46, fig. 17.
Euthymella pyramidalis (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) — Okutani 2000: 313, pl. 155, fig. 66.
Type locality. China Sea.
Type material. Not found in the NHMUK (Albano et al. 2019).
Distribution. China Sea (Adams & Reeve 1850; Kosuge 1962a; Kosuge 1962b; Ladd 1972; Chang & Wu 2005; Zongguo & Mao 2012), Gulf of Aqaba (Blatterer 2019), Japan (Kuroda & Habe 1952; Kosuge 1962a; Kosuge 1962b; Ladd 1972; Higo et al. 1999; Okutani 2000; Hasegawa et al. 2001a; Chang & Wu 2005; Okutani 2017), Marshall Islands (Ladd 1972; Kay & Johnson 1987), Philippines (Ladd 1972; Springsteen & Leobrera 1986; Higo et al. 1999; Chang & Wu 2005; Poppe 2008), Red Sea (Dekker & Orlin 2000), Taiwan (Chang & Wu 2005; Chang 2006d).
Geological age. Holocene (Ladd 1972), Miocene (Ladd 1972; Kay & Johnson 1987).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on pages 147-148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Corixa affinis Leach 1817
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Corixa
Corixa affinis

description: Corixa affinis Leach, 1817 #
Material examined. O. Charef, 19.0 3.14, 2 mm, 1 f; Pond O. Charef, 19.0 3.14, 1 m, 1 f; Bassin Oujda, 26.0 2.16, 3 mm, 5 ff.
Distribution. Palearctic species, also recorded in the northern part of Morocco (L’Mohdi 2016). In the Oriental Region, this species was previously collected at Figuig (Chavanon et al. 2004) and is a new element for the Moulouya River basin. After our sampling, C. affinis was also found upstream of Oued Za (Fig. 9).
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Triphoris pyrrha Henderson & Bartsch 1914
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Triphoris
Triphoris pyrrha

description: Triphoris pyrrha Henderson & Bartsch, 1914
Triphoris pyrrha Henderson & Bartsch, 1914: 419, pl. 14, fig. 1.
Type locality. United States, Virginia, Chicoteague Island.
Type material. USNM 252571, lectotype.
Distribution. United States, Virginia (Henderson & Bartsch 1914; Abbott 1974; Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008).
Remarks. Lectotype designation by Rolán & Fernández-Garcés (2008).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Stigmella imperatoria
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella imperatoria

description: The Stigmella imperatoria group (Stonis et al. 2016b) (species 12, 13)
Diagnostics (Fig. 37): forewing very glossy. In male genitalia, phallus with specific cluster(s) of small cornuti; valva with one or two apical processes; uncus with three to four caudal papillae; gnathos with two long and slender, closely juxtaposed or separated caudal processes and medially slender plate; vinculum with large lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of three very similar, but distinct Andean species: one from Ecuador (S. rubiphagiella Diškus & Stonis) and two from Peru (S. imperatoria Puplesis & Robinson and S. polylepiella Diškus & Stonis). Trophic relationships: two species are known to be leaf-miners on Rubus and Polylepis (Rosaceae). It is expected that all species of the group may be Rosaceae feeders, including S. imperatoria (Stonis et al. 2016b). Leaf-mines combined. Cocoon inside of the leaf-mine.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Stigmella imperatoria Puplesis & Robinson 2000
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella imperatoria

description: 12. Stigmella imperatoria Puplesis & Robinson, 2000
(Figs 1, 32, 37)
Stigmella imperatoria Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 30 –31, figs 23, 113–116.
Stigmella imperatoria Puplesis & Robinson, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 49 –51, figs 18, 27, 128–132.
Material examined. 3 ♂ (holotype and paratypes), PERU, Dept. Ancash, 35 km SE of Huaraz, Cerro Cahuish, Quabrada Pucavado, 4100 m, 15–18.ii.1987, O. Karsholt, genitalia slide nos Diškus 195 (holotype), Diškus 196 (paratype) (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. This relatively large species differs from other Stigmella species, including the Andean species, in the long and narrow uncus, gnathos and phallus, and also by bulged inner lobe of valva and the copper-gold lustre of forewing. The configuration of the cornuti in the phallus is highly diagnostic.
Male (Fig. 32). Described in Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 30–31. Forewing length: 4.1–4.3 mm; wingspan: 9.0– 9.6 mm.
Female. Unknown.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: figs 130–132.
Bionomics. Adults fly in February. Otherwise unknown. As all other members of the same S. imperatoria species group, we expect it will be found to be a Rosaceae leaf-miner (Stonis et al. 2016b), with cocoons spined inside of mines.
Distribution (Figs 1). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (Peru: Ancash Departamento) at altitudes about 4100 m.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Metaxia quadrata Faber 2010
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Metaxia
Metaxia quadrata

description: Metaxia quadrata Faber, 2010
Metaxia quadrata Faber, 2010: 30, fig. 1–2.
Type locality. Aruba, south coast.
Type material. ZMA. MOLL.410014, holotype.
Distribution. ABC–Islands (Faber 2010).
Remarks. Considered a junior synonym of Cerithium rugulosum C.B. Adams, 1850 (M.R. Fernandes, pers. com., January 2020).
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Parasigara favieri
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Parasigara
Parasigara favieri

description: Parasigara favieri (Poisson, 1939) *
Material examined. Ait Boulman, 0 3.0 5.14, 1 m; Aghbalou, 0 3.0 5.14, 3 mm, 5 ff, 9 jj; Irhdis, 0 3.0 5.14, 4 mm, 5 ff, 15 jj; Boumia, 0 2.0 5.14, 1 m, 1 j; Pont Hassan II, 18.0 3.14, 1 m, 1 j.
Distribution. Western-Mediterranean species. This species is distributed in the northern part of Morocco (L’Mohdi 2016) and is a new species for the studied area. During the sampling period, P. favieri was found in the upper and lower parts of the Moulouya basin (Fig. 6).
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Triforis quadrilineata Dunker
Creators: name: Bakker, Piet A. J.
name: Albano, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Triphoridae
Triforis
Triforis quadrilineata

description: Triforis quadrilineata Dunker [unavailable: nomen nudum]
Triforis quadrilineata Dunker — Schmeltz 1874: 113.
Remarks. This species was listed as new species in 1874 by Dunker in Schmeltz (1874). However Bieler & Petit (2012) already noted that ‘no description of this species has been located’. Therefore this name is a nomen nudum.
description: Published as part of Bakker, Piet A. J. & Albano, Paolo G., 2022, Nomenclator, geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the family Triphoridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 5088 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5088.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836536
Stigmella polylepiella Diskus & Stonis 2016
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella polylepiella

description: 13. Stigmella polylepiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016
(Figs 2, 9, 11, 13, 15, 32, 37, 121–124)
Stigmella polylepiella Diškus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016e: 86 –90, figs 7–26.
Material examined. 2 ♂ (holotype and paratype), PERU, 60 km NW of Cuzco, Ollantaytambo, 13°15'31"S, 72°15'54"W, elevation about 2850 m, mining larvae on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz & Pav., 21.x.2008, field card no. 4948, A. Diškus, genitalia slide nos AD739 (holotype), AD741 (paratype) (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. The combination of the densely speckled forewing with some golden gloss and purple iridescence, closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, three-lobed uncus, and unique set of cornuti in the phallus distinguishes S. polylepiella from all other Stigmella species; the host-plant Polylepis racemosa (Rosaceae) also makes this species distinctive.
Male (Fig. 32). Described in Stonis et al. 2016e: 86, figs 14–17. Forewing length about 2.6 mm; wingspan 5.7–5.8 mm.
Female. Unknown.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016e: figs 22–26.
Bionomics (Figs 121–124). Larvae mine in leaves in October. Host-plant: Polylepis racemosa Ruiz & Pav. (Rosaceae). Egg beige cream, mat (lustreless), oval-shaped, flattened dorso-ventrally, attached (not glued) on the leaf under side. Leaf-mine starts as a narrow gallery filled with black frass; later it develops abruptly to a large blotch with frass irregularly scattered but most of it remains accumulated in basal part of the blotch (Fig. 121). Larva spins its cocoon inside the mine; the mine swells and becomes blisterlike at this stage (Fig. 124). Cocoon purplish brown to purplish dark brown; shape of the cocoon unusual, narrow; length 2.0– 2.4 mm, maximal width 0.8–0.83 mm (Fig. 123). Exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Using our ‘Formula of Evaluation of Abundance and Occurrence of Leaf-miners’ (see Diškus, Stonis 2012: 52–54), Stigmella polylepiella is extremely abundant in the type locality: a mass mining of the new species were observed (sometimes with a few leaf-mines on a single leaf); more than 300 leaf-mines with larvae were collected at a single site in Ollantaytambo, Peru (Figs 13, 15).
Distribution (Figs 9,). This species occurs in the Andes (Peru: NW of Cuzco) at altitude about 2850 m (Fig. 11).
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874
Parasigara transversa
Creators: name: Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
name: Mabrouki, Youness
name: Chavanon, Guy
name: Berrahou, Ali
name: Millán, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Parasigara
Parasigara transversa

description: Parasigara transversa (Fieber, 1848)
Distribution. Ibero-Maghrebian endemic. In Morocco, it was recorded from remote localities in the northwest (L’Mohdi 2016). In the Oriental Region, it was recorded at Tafoghalt and around Oujda by (Vidal, 1937) (Fig. 11).
description: Published as part of Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi, Mabrouki, Youness, Chavanon, Guy, Berrahou, Ali & Millán, Andrés, 2018, New data on the distribution of aquatic bugs (Hemiptera) from eastern Morocco with notes on chorology, pp. 139-163 in Zootaxa 4459 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1458432
Stigmella ampla Diskus & Stonis 2016
Creators: name: Stonis, Jonas R.
name: Diškus, Arūnas
name: Remeikis, Andrius
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Torres, Nixon Cumbicus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nepticulidae
Stigmella
Stigmella ampla

description: 14. Stigmella ampla Diškus & Stonis, 2016
Stigmella ampla Diškus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 54, 55, 57, 58, figs 152–156.
Material examined. 1 ♂ (holotype), PERU, Dept. Lima, 10 km N Oyón, Quabrada Quichas, Pueblo Quichas, 10°34'17"S, 76°46'03"W, 4000 m, 24–26.ii.1987, leg. O. Karsholt, genitalia slide no. AD 645♂ (ZMUC).
Diagnosis. The combination of large speckled forewing, apically widening valva, and spine-like cornuti gathered in four compact clusters distinguishes S. ampla from all other Stigmella species.
Male (Fig. 34). Described in Stonis et al. 2016d: 54, 55, fig. 152. Forewing length about 5.1 mm; wingspan about 10.8–10.9 mm.
Female. Unknown.
Male genitalia. Illustrated in Stonis et al. 2016d: figs 153–156.
Bionomics Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
Distribution (Fig. 1). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (Peru: Lima Departamento) at altitudes 4000 m.
description: Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus, 2017, Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia), pp. 1-70 in Zootaxa 4257 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.556874