cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hyper-Image Network? An investigation into the role of text and image in the design of hypertext networks with specific consideration of the World Wide Web
Creators: name: Vogelsang, Axel (Autor/in)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: network narrative
hypertext
social media
soziale Medien
Internet
Medientheorie

description: The idea of the iconic turn relates to a perceived increase in the use of images and icons for communication purposes during the 19th and particularly the 20th century. More recently, various theorists have further argued that digital media and specifically hypertext media are a catalyst for this development. The multi-linear approach of hypertext, the increasing integration of pictures, moving image and animation in the Internet as well as the dominance of the graphic user interface (GUI) are seen as major indicators for a paradigm shift towards a dominancy of the image for the purpose of information exchange. The argument culminates in the idea that the envisioned change will come at the expense of alphabetic text and will amount to the end of the use of prose for communication purposes.
 This thesis questions such notions concerning the iconic turn with respect to digital writing. It compares them to the status quo of design practice particularly in digital media networks such as the Web and reveals fundamental discrepancies between theory and this practice. It will be demonstrated that hypertext and specifically the Web to the contrary are still very much text-based environments, strongly built on both the diachronic and synchronic qualities of language and the two-dimensional expression that is possible through alphabetic writing. This work also explains how proponents of a pictorial approach towards digital communication have been misled by early day phenomena and wishful thinking.
 This thesis draws from cognitive science, cultural history, information theory and linguistics as well as from current design practice. Design practice plays an important role in the discussion regarding digital writing and the iconic turn as it is held partly responsible for the shift from alphabetic text to the image by some of the theorists ar guing in favour of image writing. A new understanding of the role of the designer in the context of digital writing will be proposed because, as it will be demonstrated, notions of graphic design as a catalyst for the decline of the alphabet are based on a fundamentally flawed perception of the role of the designer in digital media.
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_35465 + Art des Beitrages: Dissertation + Name der Universität / Institution inkl. Ort: University of the Arts London, Central Saint Martins College + Land der Universität / Institution: London + Sprache: Englisch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2016-01-08 11:08:25
Optimal in situ electromechanical sensing of molecular species
Creators: name: Ochoa, Maicol A.
name: Zwolak, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate protocols for optimal molecular detection with electromechanical nanoscale sensors in ambient conditions. Our models are representative of suspended graphene nanoribbons, which due to their piezoelectric and electronic properties, provide responsive and versatile sensors. In particular, we analytically account for the corrections in the electronic transmission function and signal-to-noise ratio originating in environmental perturbations, such as thermal fluctuations and solvation effects. We also investigate the role of the sampling time in the current statistics. As a result, we formulate a protocol for optimal sensing based on the modulation of the Fermi level at fixed bias, and provide approximate forms for the current, linear susceptibility, and current fluctuations. We show how the algebraic tails in the thermally broadened transmission function affect the behavior of the signal-to-noise ratio and optimal sensing. These results provide further insights into the operation of graphene deflectometers and other techniques for electromechanical sensing.
Additional file 3 of Model constructions of chemosensitivity and prognosis of high grade serous ovarian cancer based on evaluation of immune microenvironment and immune response
Creators: name: Zhang, Han
name: Wu, Yijun
name: Li, Hao
name: Sun, Liping
name: Meng, Xiangkai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. The results of relevance analysis between DEPHGs of HGSOC and immunocytes (all results).
Anti-de Sitter Black Holes, Thermal Phase Transition and Holography in Higher Curvature Gravity
Creators: name: Cho, Y. M.
name: Neupane, Ishwaree P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study anti-de Sitter black holes in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet and the generic R^2 gravity theories, evaluate different thermodynamic quantities, and also examine the possibilities of Hawking-Page type thermal phase transitions in these theories. In the Einstein theory, with a possible cosmological term, one observes a Hawking-Page phase transition only if the event horizon is a hypersurface of positive constant curvature (k=1). But, with the Gauss-Bonnet or/and the (Riemann)^2 interaction terms, there may occur a similar phase transition for a horizon of negative constant curvature (k=-1). We examine the finite coupling effects, and find that N>5 could trigger a Hawking-Page phase transition in the latter theory. For the Gauss-Bonnet black holes, one relates the entropy of the black hole to a variation of the geometric property of the horizon based on first law and Noether charge. With (Riemann)^2 term, however, we can do this only approximately, and the two results agree when, r_H>>L, the size of the horizon is much bigger than the AdS curvature scale. We establish some relations between bulk data associated with the AdS black hole and boundary data defined on the horizon of the AdS geometry. Following a heuristic approach, we estimate the difference between Hubble entropy {\cal S}_H and Bekenstein-Hawking entropy {\cal S}_{BH} with (Riemann)^2 term, which, for k=0 and k=-1, would imply {\cal S}_{BH}\leq {\cal S}_H.
description: 22 pages, Revtex 4, 12+1 figures, references added, section V extended. To appear in PRD
RELICS: A Very Large ($θ_{E}\sim40"$) Cluster Lens -- RXC J0032.1+1808
Creators: name: Acebron, Ana
name: Zitrin, Adi
name: Coe, Dan
name: Mahler, Guillaume
name: Sharon, Keren
name: Oguri, Masamune
name: Bradač, Maruša
name: Bradley, Larry
name: Frye, Brenda
name: Forman, Christine J.
name: Strait, Victoria
name: Su, Yuanyuan
name: Umetsu, Keiichi
name: Andrade-Santos, Felipe
name: Avila, Roberto J.
name: Carrasco, Daniela
name: Cerny, Catherine
name: Czakon, Nicole G.
name: Dawson, William A.
name: Fox, Carter
name: Hoag, Austin T.
name: Huang, Kuang-Han
name: Johnson, Traci L.
name: Kikuchihara, Shotaro
name: Lam, Daniel
name: Lovisari, Lorenzo
name: Mainali, Ramesh
name: Nonino, Mario
name: Oesch, Pascal A.
name: Ogaz, Sara
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Past, Matthew
name: Paterno-Mahler, Rachel
name: Peterson, Avery
name: Ryan, Russell E.
name: Salmon, Brett
name: Stark, Daniel P.
name: Toft, Sune
name: Trenti, Michele
name: Vulcani, Benedetta
name: Welch, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extensive surveys with the \textit{Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) over the past decade, targeting some of the most massive clusters in the sky, have uncovered dozens of galaxy-cluster strong lenses. The massive cluster strong-lens scale is typically $θ_{E}\sim10\arcsec$ to $\sim30-35\arcsec$, with only a handful of clusters known with Einstein radii $θ_{E}\sim40\arcsec$ or above (for $z_{source}=2$, nominally). Here we report another very large cluster lens, RXC J0032.1+1808 ($z=0.3956$), the second richest cluster in the redMapper cluster catalog and the 85th most massive cluster in the Planck Sunyaev-Zel'dovich catalog. With our Light-Traces-Mass and fully parametric (dPIEeNFW) approaches, we construct strong lensing models based on 18 multiple images of 5 background galaxies newly identified in the \textit{Hubble} data mainly from the \textit{Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey} (RELICS), in addition to a known sextuply imaged system in this cluster. Furthermore, we compare these models to Lenstool and GLAFIC models that were produced independently as part of the RELICS program. All models reveal a large effective Einstein radius of $θ_{E}\simeq40\arcsec$ ($z_{source}=2$), owing to the obvious concentration of substructures near the cluster center. Although RXC J0032.1+1808 has a very large critical area and high lensing strength, only three magnified high-redshift candidates are found within the field targeted by RELICS. Nevertheless, we expect many more high-redshift candidates will be seen in wider and deeper observations with \textit{Hubble} or \emph{JWST}. Finally, the comparison between several algorithms demonstrates that the total error budget is largely dominated by systematic uncertainties.
description: 23 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ
MOESM4 of Application of a New Multiplexed Array for Rapid, Sensitive, Simultaneous and Quantitative Assessment of Spliced and Unspliced XBP1
Creators: name: Creedican, Stuart
name: Talty, Aaron
name: Fitzgerald, Stephen
name: Samali, Afshin
name: Ciarán Richardson
name: Gorman, Adrienne
name: Martin, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Pre-clinical models of TNBC show results corelating with individual analyte assessment when assessed by XBP1 ratio. XBP1s and XBP1u levels expressed as a ratio of XBP1s (pg/mg)/XBP1u (pg/mg) in MCF7, SKBR3 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines (A). XBP1s and XBP1u levels expressed as a ratio of XBP1s (pg/mg)/XBP1u (pg/mg) in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells treated with vehicle (DMSO) or IRE1α RNase inhibitors 4μ8C (32 μM) or MKC-8866 (20 μM) for 48 h and assessed XBP1 biochip (B). XBP1s and XBP1u levels expressed as a ratio of XBP1s (pg/mg)/XBP1u (pg/mg) in MDA-MB-231 cells following 48 h treatment with XBP1 splicing inducing chemotherapeutic Paclitaxel (10 nM) and IRE1α RNase inhibition (C).
A Minimal S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') Orbifold GUT
Creators: name: Hebecker, A.
name: March-Russell, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate supersymmetric SU(5) grand-unified theories (GUTs) realized in 5 space-time dimensions and broken down to the MSSM by SU(5)-violating boundary conditions on a S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') orbifold with two 3-branes. The doublet-triplet splitting problem is entirely avoided by locating the MSSM Higgs doublets on the brane on which SU(5) is not a good symmetry. An extremely simple model is then described in which the MSSM matter is also located on this SU(5)-violating brane. Although this model does not unify the MSSM matter within SU(5) multiplets, it explains gauge coupling unification. A second model with MSSM matter in the SU(5)-symmetric bulk preserves both the SU(5) explanation of fermion quantum numbers as well as gauge-coupling unification. Both models naturally avoid problematic SU(5) predictions for the Yukawa couplings of the first two generations and are consistent with proton decay constraints. We analyse the running of gauge couplings above the compactification scale in terms of a 5d effective action and derive the implications for the values of compactification scale, unification scale and of the scale at which the bulk gauge theory becomes strongly coupled.
description: 13 pages. References corrected
Trace Anomaly and Quantization of Maxwell's Theory on Non-Commutative Spaces
Creators: name: Kruglov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The canonical and symmetrical energy-momentum tensors and their non-zero traces in Maxwell's theory on non-commutative spaces have been found. Dirac's quantization of the theory under consideration has been performed. I have found the extended Hamiltonian and equations of motion in the general gauge covariant form.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX. Talk given at 24th Annual MRST (Montreal-Rochester-Syracuse-Toronto) Conference on High-Energy Physics (MRST 2002), Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics-Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 15-17 May 2002)
Multitime Landau-Zener model: classification of solvable Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Chernyak, Vladimir Y.
name: Sinitsyn, Nikolai A.
name: Sun, Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a class of models that generalize the two-state Landau-Zener (LZ) Hamiltonian to both the multistate and multitime evolution. It is already known that the corresponding quantum mechanical evolution can be understood in great detail. Here, we present an approach to classify such solvable models, namely, to identify all their independent families for a given number $N$ of interacting states and prove the absence of such families for some types of interactions. We also discuss how, within a solvable family, one can classify the scattering matrices, i.e., the system's dynamics. Due to the possibility of such a detailed classification, the multitime Landau-Zener (MTLZ) model defines a useful special function of theoretical physics.
description: Version published on Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
title: 01_1879
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Oral P. gingivalis impairs gut permeability and mediates immune responses associated with neurodegeneration in LRRK2 R1441G mice
Creators: name: Feng, Yu-Kun
name: Wu, Qiong-Li
name: Peng, Yan-Wen
name: Liang, Feng-Yin
name: You, Hua-Jing
name: Feng, Yi-Wei
name: Li, Ge
name: Li, Xue-Jiao
name: Liu, Shu-Hua
name: Li, Yong-Chao
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Pei, Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. (a) Representative images of immunofluorescence-stained coronal brain sections and quantification of TH number (a marker of dopaminergic neuron ) from WT-OX + Pg compared to WT-OX + C mice. n = 4–5. (Scale bar = 200 μm.) A Student’ t test was used for analysis. (b) Representative images of immunofluorescence double staining with dendric marker MAP2 and comparison of dendric density from WT-OX + Pg compared to WT-OX + C mice. n = 4–5. (Scale bar =100 μm.) A Student’ t test was used for analysis. (c) Latency to fall in the rotarod test (left panel) and locomotor activity distance moved in the open field test (right panel) from F + C, F + Pg, 1441 + Pg, and 1441 + C mice, n = 8. Two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s test were used for analysis.
Prospects for probing the gluon density in protons using heavy quarkonium hadroproduction
Creators: name: Domenech-Garret, J. L.
name: Sanchis-Lozano, M. A.
name: Wolf, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine carefully bottomonia hadroproduction in proton colliders, especially focusing on the LHC, as a way of probing the gluon density in protons. To this end we develop some previous work, getting quantitative predictions and concluding that our proposal can be useful to perform consistency checks of the parameterization sets of different parton distribution functions.
description: LaTeX, 14 pages, 6 EPS figures
Harmothoe ingolfiana Ditlevsen 1917
Creators: name: Barnich, Ruth
name: Fiege, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Polynoidae
Harmothoe
Harmothoe ingolfiana

description: Harmothoe ingolfiana Ditlevsen, 1917
(Figs. 1; 24A–H)
 Harmothoe ingolfiana Ditlevsen, 1917: 32, pl. 1 figs. 12–14, pl. 2 fig. 15, textfig.s. 14–15; Wesenberg-Lund (1950): 8; Pettibone (1985): 143, fig. 5.
 Type material. Harmothoe ingolfiana: 10 syntypes (5 cs, 5 af, 2 pf), ZMUC-POL-1316; "Ingolf" St. 67; S of Iceland; 61°30'N 22°30'W; 1836 m.
 Diagnosis. Without eyes. Elytral margin and surface with scattered, short papillae; microtubercles conical or spine-shaped or cylindrical with bi- or multifid tip; macrotubercles near posterior margin, drop-shaped or cylindrical with smooth or nodular surface.
 Description (based on largest complete syntype).
Body with 36 segments. At anterior end (Fig. 24A), prostomium bilobed, with rather prominent cephalic peaks; ceratophore of median antenna in anterior notch, lateral antennae inserted ventrally, styles of antennae papillate, tapering; eyes absent (also in other investigated syntypes); palps papillate, tapering.
Tentaculophores inserted laterally to prostomium, each with two notochaetae and a dorsal and ventral tentacular cirrus, styles of cirri papillate, tapering. Second segment with first pair of elytra, biramous parapodia, and long buccal cirri. Following segments with tapering, short ventral cirri.
Fifteen pairs of elytra, covering dorsum, on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, then on every second segment to 23, 26, 29, 32; last four segments cirrigerous; elytral margin and surface with scattered, short papillae; microtubercles larger towards posterior margin, conical or spine-shaped or cylindrical with bi- or multifid tip; macrotubercles near posterior margin, drop-shaped or cylindrical with smooth or nodular surface (Fig. 24B–D). Cirrigerous segments with distinct dorsal tubercles; dorsal cirri with cylindrical cirrophore, style papillate, tapering.
Parapodia biramous; notopodia with elongate acicular lobe; neuropodia with elongate prechaetal acicular lobe with very short supra-acicular process; neuropodial postchaetal lobe shorter than prechaetal lobe, rounded; tips of noto- and neuroacicula penetrating epidermis (Fig. 24E). Notochaetae stouter than neurochaetae; with distinct rows of spines and blunt to tapering tip (Fig. 24F); neurochaetae with distinct rows of spines and mostly with bidentate tip with stout to slender secondary tooth, some upper and lower unidentate (Fig. 24G,H).
 Measurements. Largest syntype, ZMUC-POL-1316 (Fig. 24A–H): L 14 mm, W 4 mm for 36 segments.
 Distribution. North Atlantic, S of Iceland to off New England.
 Habitat. In burrows of wood-boring bivalves, in 1830 to 3506 m.
description: Published as part of Barnich, Ruth & Fiege, Dieter, 2009, Revision of the genus Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) in the Northeast Atlantic, pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 2104 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2104.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315428
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF EDUCATIONAL MIGRATION AMONG UZBEK STUDENTS
Creators: name: Ulugbekov, Oybek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Today, studying at popular universities in developed countries is one of the goals of Uzbek youths. Achieving this goal requires several skills from young people, particularly language proficiency, fundamental knowledge in their field, and financial affordability. These factors prevent many young people from achieving this goal, and only those who can find solutions to such problems will have the opportunity to study abroad in developed countries of higher education.
Supersymmetric branes with (almost) arbitrary tensions
Creators: name: Bagger, Jonathan
name: Belyaev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a supersymmetric version of the two-brane Randall-Sundrum scenario, with arbitrary brane tensions T_1 and T_2, subject to the bound |T_{1,2}| \leq \sqrt{-6Λ_5}, where Λ_5 < 0 is the bulk cosmological constant. Dimensional reduction gives N=1, D=4 supergravity, with cosmological constant Λ_4 in the range \halfΛ_5 \leq Λ_4 \leq 0. The case with Λ_4 = 0 requires T_1 = -T_2 = \sqrt{-6Λ_5}. This work unifies and generalizes previous approaches to the supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum scenario. It also shows that the Randall-Sundrum fine-tuning is not a consequence of supersymmetry.
description: 19pp; Published version
Harmothoe evei Kirkegaard 1980
Creators: name: Barnich, Ruth
name: Fiege, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Polynoidae
Harmothoe
Harmothoe evei

description: Harmothoe evei Kirkegaard, 1980
(Figs. 4; 14A–H)
 Harmothoe evei Kirkegaard, 1980: 82 fig. 1a–d.
 Type material. Harmothoe evei: holotype, BMNH ZB 1983.1767, RRS "Shackleton" St. 1903/7, off Brittany, 47°29.94'N 9°33.40'W, April 1977, SMBA sledge, 4250 m.
 Diagnosis. Anterior pair of eyes dorsolateral at widest part of prostomium. Elytral margin and adjacent surface with scattered, short papillae; surface covered by spine-shaped microtubercles.
 Description (based on holotype).
Body with 35 segments. At anterior end (Fig. 14A), prostomium bilobed, with distinct cephalic peaks; ceratophore of median antenna in anterior notch, lateral antennae inserted ventrally, styles of antennae papillate, tapering; anterior pair of eyes situated dorsolaterally at widest part of prostomium, posterior pair dorsally near hind margin of prostomium; palps missing.
Tentaculophores inserted laterally to prostomium, each with two notochaetae and a dorsal and ventral tentacular cirrus, styles of cirri papillate, tapering. Second segment with first pair of elytra, biramous parapodia, and long buccal cirri. Following segments with tapering, short ventral cirri.
Fifteen pairs of elytra, covering dorsum, on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, then on every second segment to 23, 26, 29, 32; last three segments cirrigerous; elytral margin and adjacent surface with scattered, short papillae; surface covered by spine-shaped microtubercles (Fig. 14B, C). Cirrigerous segments with distinct dorsal tubercles; dorsal cirri with cylindrical cirrophore, style papillate, tapering.
Parapodia biramous; notopodia with elongate acicular lobe; neuropodia with elongate prechaetal acicular lobe with digitiform supra-acicular process; neuropodial postchaetal lobe shorter than prechaetal lobe, rounded; tips of noto- and neuroacicula penetrating epidermis (Fig. 14D). Notochaetae stouter than neurochaetae; with distinct rows of spines and blunt tip (Fig. 14E); neurochaetae with distinct rows of spines, upper bidentate with slender secondary tooth, middle and lower unidentate, with rather long, straight bare part (Fig 14F–H).
 Measurements. Holotype of H. evei (Fig. 14A–H): L 18 mm, W 5 mm for 35 segments.
 Remarks. Harmothoe evei may be confused with H. bellani Barnich & Fiege, 2000 from shallow depths in the Mediterranean. Harmothoe bellani has elytra with long marginal papillae and the neurochaetae have a typically bent, falcate tip, while in H. evei marginal papillae are scattered and short and the neurochaetal tip is rather straight.
 Distribution. Only known from the type locality in the Northeast Atlantic, off Britany.
 Habitat. Abyssal depths, in 4250 m.
description: Published as part of Barnich, Ruth & Fiege, Dieter, 2009, Revision of the genus Harmothoe Kinberg, 1856 (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) in the Northeast Atlantic, pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 2104 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2104.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315428
Additional file 3 of Oral P. gingivalis impairs gut permeability and mediates immune responses associated with neurodegeneration in LRRK2 R1441G mice
Creators: name: Feng, Yu-Kun
name: Wu, Qiong-Li
name: Peng, Yan-Wen
name: Liang, Feng-Yin
name: You, Hua-Jing
name: Feng, Yi-Wei
name: Li, Ge
name: Li, Xue-Jiao
name: Liu, Shu-Hua
name: Li, Yong-Chao
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Pei, Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. INF-γ and IL-1α protein levels in serum (a, b) were examined using multiplex cytokines and chemokines analysis from F + C, F + Pg, 1441 + C, and 1441 + Pg, n = 4–5. Two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s test were used for analysis. (c) Representative images of western blots of IL-17A obtained from SN tissue and quantitative analysis, n = 4. Two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s test were used for analysis. (d) Representative images of co-localization of Iba1 (red) and IL-17RA (green) in the SN from Pg-treated R1441G mice. (Scale bar = 20 μm). (e) Representative images of co-localization of CD3 (red) and Th (green) in the SN from Pg-treated R1441G mice. (Scale bar = 100 μm).
Structure formation in the new Deser-Woodard nonlocal gravity model
Creators: name: Ding, Jia-Cheng
name: Deng, Jian-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the structure formation in the nonlocal gravity model proposed recently by Deser and Woodard (DW-2019 model), which can not only reproduce the $Λ$CDM cosmology without fine-tuning puzzle but also may provide a screening mechanism for free. By using the direct numerical method of the reconstructing technique, the nonlocal distortion function $f(Y)$ is fixed as $f(Y)\simeq\boldsymbol{e}^{2.153(Y-16.97)}$ which has a small deviation with the fitted function proposed by Deser and Woodard. Based on the numerical results, we plotted the curve of the growth rate $fσ_8(z)$ under the DW-2019 model, which shows this model is not ruled out by the $fσ_8$ data from the Redshift-space distortions measurements. The evolving curve of the growth rate has a distinct plummet at $z\simeq0.39$, which is a great difference with the DW model. The possible reason is that the DW-2019 model provides the strong nonlocal effect, which behaves as the anisotropic effect to influence the matter perturbation in the low-redshift range. Finally the qualitative analysis of the screening mechanism is discussed by considering the spacial dependence of the nonlocal modification in the small-scale range.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures, 2 table
Exact-Exchange Density Functional Theory applied to a strongly inhomogeneous electron gas
Creators: name: Rigamonti, S.
name: Reboredo, F. A.
name: Proetto, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently developed quasi two-dimensional exact-exchange formalism within the framework of Density Functional Theory has been applied to a strongly inhomogeneous interacting electron gas, and the results were compared with state-of-the-art Variational Quantum Monte Carlo (VMC) numerical simulations for a three-dimensional electron gas under a strong external potential. The VMC results, extremely demanding from the computational point of view, could be considered as a benchmark for the present theory. We observe a remarkable qualitative and quantitative agreement between both methods from the comparison of the exchange-hole densities, exchange-energy densities, and total exchange-energies per particle. This agreement is increasingly improved with the strength of the external potential when the electron gas becomes quasi-two-dimensional.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRB
Geometrical self-testing of partially entangled two-qubit states
Creators: name: Ishizaka, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum nonlocality has recently been intensively studied in connection to device-independent quantum information processing, where the extremal points of the set of quantum correlations play a crucial role through self-testing. In most protocols, the proofs for self-testing rely on the maximal violation of the Bell inequalities, but there is another known proof based on the geometry of state vectors to self-test a maximally entangled state. We present a geometrical proof in the case of partially entangled states. We show that, when a set of correlators in the simplest Bell scenario satisfies a condition, the geometry of the state vectors is uniquely determined. The realization becomes self-testable when another unitary observable exists on the geometry. Applying this proven fact, we propose self-testing protocols by intentionally adding one more measurement. This geometrical scheme for self-testing is superior in that, by using this as a building block and repeatedly adding measurements, a realization with an arbitrary number of measurements can be self-tested. Besides the application, we also attempt to describe nonlocal correlations by guessing probabilities of distant measurement outcomes. In this description, the quantum set is also convex, and a large class of extremal points is identified by the uniqueness of the geometry.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted version
Cyanobacterial inoculation elicits plant defense response and enhanced Zn mobilization in maize hybrids
Creators: name: Prasanna, Radha
name: Ngangom Bidyarani
name: Babu, Santosh
name: Hossain, Firoz
name: Yashbir Singh Shivay
name: Nain, Lata
name: Moral, Manuel Tejada
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology

description: The present investigation evaluated the effect of inoculating different cyanobacterial formulations on a set of hybrids of maize, in terms of plant defense enzyme activity, soil health parameters, Zn concentration, and yields. Microbial inoculation showed significant effects on accumulation of Zn in flag leaf, with A4 (Anabaena–Azotobacter biofilm) recording the highest values. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that both the hybrids and cyanobacterial treatments brought about significant variation in terms of glomalin-related soil proteins and polysaccharides in soil and the activity of defense enzymes in roots and shoots of the plants. Cyanobacterial inoculants—A4 (Anabaena–Azotobacter biofilm) and A1 (Anabaena sp.–Providencia sp., CW1 + PW5) enhanced the activity of peroxidase, PAL and PPO in roots, which also showed a positive correlation with Zn concentration in the flag leaf. Grain yield ranged from 7.0 to 7.29 t/ha among the different inoculants. Comparative analyses of treatments showed that A3 (Anabaena–Trichoderma-biofilmed formulation) and hybrid B8 (Bio-9681) were superior in terms of parameters investigated. This represents the first report on the genotypic responses of maize hybrids to cyanobacteria-based inoculants. Future research should focus on dissecting the role of root exudates and cyanobacteria-mediated Zn mobilization pathway in maize.
Combinatorics of Wilson loops in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory
Creators: name: Mück, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of Wilson loops for gauge theories with unitary gauge groups is formulated in the language of symmetric functions. The main objects in this theory are two generating functions, which are related to each other by the involution that exchanges an irreducible representation with its conjugate. Both of them contain all information about the Wilson loops in arbitrary representations as well as the correlators of multiply-wound Wilson loops. This general framework is combined with the results of the Gaussian matrix model, which calculates the expectation values of $1/2$-BPS circular Wilson loops in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory. General, explicit, formulas for the connected correlators of multiply-wound Wilson loops in terms of the traces of symmetrized matrix products are obtained, as well as their inverses. It is shown that the generating functions for Wilson loops in mutually conjugate representations are related by a duality relation whenever they can be calculated by a Hermitian matrix model.
description: 14 pages, v.2: added references, v.3: published version
An Exploratory Modeling of the Decision Process of New Product Selection by Supermarket Buyers
Creators: name: McLaughlin, Edward W.
name: Rao, Vithala R.
name: McLaughlin, Edward W.
name: Rao, Vithala R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Consumer/Household Economics
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Using data collected from a major supermarket chain, a regression model is estimated to describe buyers' judgments of the profitability of new products. Results indicate how different variables influence these judgments. Implications of new product introductions for private firm strategies and systemwide performance are discused
Prospecting plant growth promoting bacteria and cyanobacteria as options for enrichment of macro- and micronutrients in grains in rice–wheat cropping sequence
Creators: name: Anuj Rana
name: Soumya Ranjan Kabi
name: Verma, Shikha
name: Anurup Adak
name: Madan Pal
name: Yashbir Singh Shivay
name: Prasanna, Radha
name: Nain, Lata
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology

description: The influence of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) and cyanobacteria, alone and in combination, was investigated on micronutrient enrichment and yield in rice–wheat sequence, over a period of two years. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) in both crops indicated significant differences in soil dehydrogenase activity and micronutrient enrichment in grains (Fe, Zn in rice, and Cu, Mn in wheat). The combined inoculation of Anabaena oscillarioides CR3, Brevundimonas diminuta PR7, and Ochrobactrum anthropi PR10 (T6) significantly increased nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) content and improved rice yield by 21.2%, as compared to the application of recommended dose of NPK fertilizers (T2). The treatment T5 (Providencia sp. PR3 + B. diminuta PR7 + O. anthropi PR10) recorded an enhancement of 13–16% in Fe, Zn, Cu, and Mn concentrations, respectively, in rice grains. In wheat, Providencia sp. PW5 (T6) recorded the highest yield (5.23 Mg ha−1) and significantly higher enrichment of Fe and Cu (44–45%) in the grains. This study highlighted the promise of combinations of cyanobacteria/bacteria and their synergistic action in biofortification and providing savings of 40–60 kg N ha−1. Future focus needs to be towards integrating such promising environment-friendly and environmentally sustainable options in nutrient management strategies for this cropping sequence.
On the role of quadratic oscillations in nonlinear Schrodinger equations
Creators: name: Carles, Remi
name: Fermanian-Kammerer, Clotilde
name: Gallagher, Isabelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35Q55; Secondary 35B40, 35B05

description: We consider a nonlinear semi-classical Schrodinger equation for which it is known that quadratic oscillations lead to focusing at one point, described by a nonlinear scattering operator. If the initial data is an energy bounded sequence, we prove that the nonlinear term has an effect at leading order only if the initial data have quadratic oscillations; the proof relies on a linearizability condition (which can be expressed in terms of Wigner measures). When the initial data is a sum of such quadratic oscillations, we prove that the associate solution is the superposition of the nonlinear evolution of each of them, up to a small remainder term. In an appendix, we transpose those results to the case of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with harmonic potential.
description: 29 pages. References added/updated, some typos fixed, more explanations
MOESM2 of Staff expectations for the implementation of an electronic health record system: a qualitative study using normalisation process theory
Creators: name: McCrorie, Carolyn
name: Benn, Jonathan
name: Johnson, Owen Ashby
name: Scantlebury, Arabella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Coding framework showing main themes, sub-themes and illustrative quotations.
OʻQUVCHILARINI MILLIY MAʼNAVIYATINI SHAKILLANTIRISHDA XALQ OʻYINLARIDAN FOYDALANISH TEXNOLOGIYASI
Creators: name: Toxirova, Dilfuza Mir'agzamovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada milliy xalq oʻyinlari sogʻlom avlod tarbiyasidagi samarali usullardan biri sifatida tadqiq qilingan boʻlib, xalq oʻyinlarini taʼlim-tarbiya jaraѐnida tashkil qilish va samaradorligini oshirish yuzasidan pedagogik tavsiyalar berilgan.
Geometric relation between centrality and the impact parameter in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Broniowski, W.
name: Florkowski, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show, under general assumptions which are well satisfied in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, that the geometric relation of centrality c to the impact parameter b, namely c ~ pi b^2/sigma_inel, holds to a very high accuracy for all but most peripheral collisions. More precisely, if c(N) is the centrality of events with the multiplicity higer than N, then b is the value of the impact parameter for which the average multiplicity is equal to N. The corrections to this geometric formula are of the order (Delta n(b)/)^2, where Delta n(b) is the width of the multiplicity distribution at a given value of b, hence are very small. In other words, the centrality effectively measures the impact parameter.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Revtex 3
Design and Optimization of Cementitious Systems with Machine Learning
Creators: name: Childs, Christopher
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30307 Theory and Design of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Machine learning has revolutionized disciplines within materials science that have been able to generate sufficiently large datasets to utilize algorithms based on statistical inference, but for many important classes of materials the datasets remain small. After an introduction to various types of ML regression, Chapter 1 introduces a rapidly growing number of approaches to show how embedding domain knowledge of materials systems are reducing data requirements and allowing broader applications of machine learning. Furthermore, these hybrid approaches improve the interpretability of the predictions, allowing for greater physical insight into the factors thatdetermine material properties. A survey of the modern utilization of machine learning for cementitious systems is discussed.
Additional file 2 of Model constructions of chemosensitivity and prognosis of high grade serous ovarian cancer based on evaluation of immune microenvironment and immune response
Creators: name: Zhang, Han
name: Wu, Yijun
name: Li, Hao
name: Sun, Liping
name: Meng, Xiangkai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The results of KM analysis of DEGs of HGSOC based on TCGA database.
MOESM3 of Application of a New Multiplexed Array for Rapid, Sensitive, Simultaneous and Quantitative Assessment of Spliced and Unspliced XBP1
Creators: name: Creedican, Stuart
name: Talty, Aaron
name: Fitzgerald, Stephen
name: Samali, Afshin
name: Ciarán Richardson
name: Gorman, Adrienne
name: Martin, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. XBP1 protein ratio upon pharmacologically induced ER stress. XBP1 levels in MDA-MB-231 cells, expressed as a ratio of XBP1s (pg/mg)/XBP1u (pg/mg), upon induction with Tg (0.5 mM, 48 h), Tm (1 μg/ml, 16 h), BFA (0.5 μg/ml, 16 h) and DTT (4 mM, 2 h).
The Numerical Analysis of Monopolistically Competitive Markets: The Case of a New York Fresh Apple Packer
Creators: name: Starbird, Sterling A.
name: Milligan, Robert A.
name: Starbird, Sterling A.
name: Milligan, Robert A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The hypothesis is adduced that in some monopolistically competitive markets a firm's demand schedule evolves faster than the firm's marketing policies can adjust. A probabilistic model of this phenomenon is introduced. The numerical analysis of a New York fresh apple packer's inventory control policies illustrates the model's usefulness.
Sea quark contributions to nucleon electromagnetic form factors with the nonlocal chiral effective Lagrangian
Creators: name: Yang, Ming-Yang
name: Wang, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sea quark contributions to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors from up, down and strange quarks are studied with the nonlocal chiral effective Lagrangian. Both octet and decuplet intermediate states are included in the one loop calculation. Compared with the strange form factors, though their signs are the same, the absolute value of the light quark form factors are much larger. For both electric and magnetic form factors, the contribution from $d$ quark is larger than that from $u$ quark. The current lattice data for the light-sea quark form factors are between our sea quark results for $u$ and $d$.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1805.11986, arXiv:1711.05896
Additional file 10: of DTL promotes cancer progression by PDCD4 ubiquitin-dependent degradation
Creators: name: Cui, Haoran
name: Wang, Qin
name: Lei, Zhenchuan
name: Feng, Maoxiao
name: Zhao, Zhongxi
name: Wang, Yunshan
name: Wei, Guangwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. The antibodies used and their corresponding bands were listed. (DOC 33 kb)
MOESM1 of Staff expectations for the implementation of an electronic health record system: a qualitative study using normalisation process theory
Creators: name: McCrorie, Carolyn
name: Benn, Jonathan
name: Johnson, Owen Ashby
name: Scantlebury, Arabella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Interview topic guide.