cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Developing a patient-centered community-based model for management of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis in Uganda: a discrete choice experiment
Creators: name: Makabayi-Mugabe, Rita
name: Musaazi, Joseph
name: Zawedde-Muyanja, Stella
name: Kizito, Enock
name: Namwanje, Hellen
name: Aleu, Philip
name: Charlet, Danielle
name: Freitas Lopez, Debora B.
name: Brightman, Haley
name: Turyahabwe, Stavia
name: Nkolo, Abel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Pictorial to support DCE choices.
title: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Balanced photodetector
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»
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Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
balanced photodetector
synphase signal
polarization of radiation
signal-to-noise ratio
differential signal
polarizing beam splitter
photoreceiver
microcircuit
operational amplifier

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹: Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The paper describes the development of a balanced photodetector consisting of two main components: an optical-mechanical unit and an electronic board. The studied device makes it possible to compare the orthogonal polarizations of the incident radiation.
Measurement of the electronic compressibility of bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Henriksen, E. A.
name: Eisenstein, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the electronic compressibility, $K$, of bilayer graphene in both zero and finite magnetic fields up to 14 T, and as a function of both the carrier density and electric field perpendicular to the graphene sheet. The low energy hyperbolic band structure of bilayer graphene is clearly revealed in the data, as well as a sizable asymmetry between the conduction and valence bands. A sharp increase in $K^{-1}$ near zero density is observed for increasing electric field strength, signaling the controlled opening of a gap between these bands. At high magnetic fields, broad Landau level (LL) oscillations are observed, directly revealing the doubled degeneracy of the lowest LL and allowing for a determination of the disorder broadening of the levels.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; final version for publication
title: Isolated Subaortic Left Brachiocephalic Vein
Creators: name: Moradiya, Krunal
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Vascular
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Anatomy and Functional Imaging

description: Clinical History: A 64-year-old female presented with acute hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation. A CT pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) was performed to rule out pulmonary embolism. 

description: 64 years, female
Testing the Void against Cosmological data: fitting CMB, BAO, SN and H0
Creators: name: Biswas, Tirthabir
name: Notari, Alessio
name: Valkenburg, Wessel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, instead of invoking Dark Energy, we try and fit various cosmological observations with a large Gpc scale under-dense region (Void) which is modeled by a Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi metric that at large distances becomes a homogeneous FLRW metric. We improve on previous analyses by allowing for nonzero overall curvature, accurately computing the distance to the last-scattering surface and the observed scale of the Baryon Acoustic peaks, and investigating important effects that could arise from having nontrivial Void density profiles. We mainly focus on the WMAP 7-yr data (TT and TE), Supernova data (SDSS SN), Hubble constant measurements (HST) and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation data (SDSS and LRG). We find that the inclusion of a nonzero overall curvature drastically improves the goodness of fit of the Void model, bringing it very close to that of a homogeneous universe containing Dark Energy, while by varying the profile one can increase the value of the local Hubble parameter which has been a challenge for these models. We also try to gauge how well our model can fit the large-scale-structure data, but a comprehensive analysis will require the knowledge of perturbations on LTB metrics. The model is consistent with the CMB dipole if the observer is about 15 Mpc off the centre of the Void. Remarkably, such an off-center position may be able to account for the recent anomalous measurements of a large bulk flow from kSZ data. Finally we provide several analytical approximations in different regimes for the LTB metric, and a numerical module for CosmoMC, thus allowing for a MCMC exploration of the full parameter space.
description: 70 pages, 12 figures, matches version accepted for publication in JCAP. References added, numerical values in tables changed due to minor bug, conclusions unaltered. Numerical module available at http://web.physik.rwth-aachen.de/download/valkenburg/
Electron neutrino tagging through tertiary lepton detection
Creators: name: Ludovici, L.
name: Terranova, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss an experimental technique aimed at tagging electron neutrinos in multi-GeV artificial sources on an event-by-event basis. It exploits in a novel manner calorimetric and tracking technologies developed in the framework of the LHC experiments and of rare kaon decay searches. The setup is suited for slow-extraction, moderate power beams and it is based on an instrumented decay tunnel equipped with tagging units that intercept secondary and tertiary leptons from the bulk of undecayed π^+ and protons. We show that the taggers are able to reduce the \nue contamination originating from K_e3 decays by about one order of magnitude. Only a limited suppression (~60%) is achieved for \nue produced by the decay-in-flight of muons; for low beam powers, similar performance as for K_e3 can be reached supplementing the tagging system with an instrumented beam dump.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures; minor changes, version to appear in EPJC
On the Schwinger limit attainability with extreme power lasers
Creators: name: Bulanov, Stepan S.
name: Esirkepov, Timur Zh.
name: Thomas, Alexander G. R.
name: Koga, James K.
name: Bulanov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Circularly polarized colliding laser pulses can create abundant electron-positron pair plasma [A. R. Bell and J. G. Kirk, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 200403 (2008)], which scattering the incoming electromagnetic waves can prevent them from reaching the critical field of Quantum Electrodynamics causing vacuum breakdown and polarization. It is shown that the effects of radiation friction and the electron-positron avalanche development depend on the electromagnetic wave polarization. For circularly polarized colliding pulses, which force the electrons to move in circles, these effects dominate not only the particle motion but also the evolution of the pulses. While for linearly polarized pulses, where the electrons (positrons) oscillate along the electric field, these effects are not as strong. There is an apparent analogy of these cases with circular and linear electron accelerators with the corresponding constraining and reduced roles of synchrotron radiation losses.
description: 4 pages
Design and implementation of class-E power amplifiers and rectifiers for a dual-band capacitive wireless power transfer system
Creators: name: Dadashzadeh, Hoda
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) system has the advantage of delivering power through a medium without using physical conductors to make an electrical connection. Two categories of WPT systems are Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) and Capacitive Power Transfer (CPT). In this thesis, the focus is on CPT. The work is motivated by challenges associated with obtaining efficient power transfer over relatively large gaps ranging from a few centimeters up to 20 cm. A dual-band CPT system is proposed that operates at frequencies of 13.56 MHz and 27.12 MHz. Depending on the gap distance, a specific frequency is selected. The primary focus in this research is the design of the high efficiency power amplifiers and rectifiers that are required to implement the dual-band system. The class-E circuit topology is selected for the designs. The theory of time-reversal duality is applied to convert the power amplifier circuits into synchronous rectifier circuits. The rectifier converts the Radio Frequency (RF) power to DC power and the rectification efficiency depends on load resistance. A variable load circuit board is implemented using a DC-DC power converter to track the maximum power efficiency of the rectifier. A buck converter is selected for the design and duty cycle is used to change the input resistance of the converter. In the last part of this work, the power amplifiers and the rectifiers are connected to a capacitive coupling network with an adjustable load resistance. The power and efficiency of the CPT system is simulated for gap distances ranging from 5 cm to 20 cm. Simulation results show that for maintaining high efficiency operation of the CPT the system, it needs to operate at 27.12 MHz for small gap separations and the frequency is switched to 13.56 MHz for larger gap separations.
High spin polarization in epitaxial films of ferrimagnetic Mn3Ga
Creators: name: Kurt, Huseyin
name: Rode, Karsten
name: Venkatesan, Munuswamy
name: Stamenov, Plamen Stanislavov
name: Coey, John Michael David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferrimagnetic Mn3Ga exhibits a unique combination of low saturation magnetization (Ms = 0.11 MA m-1) and high perpendicular anisotropy with a uniaxial anisotropy constant of Ku = 0.89 MJ m-3. Epitaxial c-axis films exhibit spin polarization as high as 58%, measured using point contact Andreev reflection. These epitaxial films will be able to support thermally stable sub-10 nm bits for spin transfer torque memories.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Impact of respirator versus surgical masks on SARS-CoV-2 acquisition in healthcare workers: a prospective multicentre cohort
Creators: name: Haller, Sabine
name: Güsewell, Sabine
name: Egger, Thomas
name: Scanferla, Giulia
name: Thoma, Reto
name: Leal-Neto, Onicio B.
name: Flury, Domenica
name: Brucher, Angela
name: Lemmenmeier, Eva
name: Möller, J. Carsten
name: Rieder, Philip
name: Rütti, Markus
name: Stocker, Reto
name: Vuichard-Gysin, Danielle
name: Wiggli, Benedikt
name: Besold, Ulrike
name: Kuster, Stefan P.
name: McGeer, Allison
name: Risch, Lorenz
name: Schlegel, Matthias
name: Friedl, Andrée
name: Vernazza, Pietro
name: Kahlert, Christian R.
name: Kohler, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. List of participating health care institutions with local mask policies (FFP2 or surgical masks), self-reported global adherence, number of healthcare workers (HCW) participating in the study, self-reported FFP2 use in contact with COVID-19 patients, and SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare workers. Table S2. Description and categorization of variables used in analyses. Table S3. Multivariable Cox regression analysis (full model and sensitivity analyses) with outcome “Time to first SARS-CoV-2- positive nasopharyngeal PCR/rapid antigen test”. Table S4. Complete case analysis excluding observations with missing values: A) Cox regression (outcome time to first SARS-CoV-2 positive swab); B) multivariable logistic regression (outcome SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion). Table S5. Results of multivariable logistic regression analysis (full model and sensitivity analyses) regarding outcome “SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion”. Table S6. Subgroup analysis of HCW with frequent COVID-19 exposure vs. HCW with less frequent COVID-19 exposure; A) Cox regression (outcome SARS-CoV-2 positive swab); B) multivariable logistic regression (outcome SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion). Table S7. Subgroup analysis of HCW performing AGP: A) Cox regression (outcome SARS-CoV-2 positive swab); B) multivariable logistic regression (outcome SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion).
title: Septic arthritis secondary to Streptococcus Equi Subspecies Zooepidemicus : a case report.
title: Arthrite septique du genou secondaire au Streptocoque Equi Sous espèces Zooepidemicus : à propos d’un cas.
Creators: name: Dikra Jouida
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019

description: Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus, traditionally classified under Group C Streptococci, is primarily a veterinary pathogen. Rarely, it may cause infections such as bacteremia, meningitis, endocarditis and pneumonia in humans. Musculoskeletal infections secondary to this pathogen are very uncommon. We report a case of a septic arthritis of  the left knee due to streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus in a farmer..
description: Streptocoque equi, sous-espèce zooepidemicus, traditionnellement classée dans le groupe des streptocoques du groupe C, est principalement un agent pathogène vétérinaire. Rarement, il peut provoquer des infections telles que la bactériémie, méningite, endocardite et pneumonie chez l’homme. Les infections musculo-squelettiques secondaires à cet agent pathogène sont très rares. Nous rapportons un cas d’arthrite septique du genou gauche due à la sous-espèce zooepidemicus de streptocoque equi chez un agriculteur.
Исследование культуры микроорганизма Bacillus subtilis на физиолого-биохимические признаки
Creators: name: Юматова Мария Андреевна
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: BACILLUS SUBTILIS
МИКРООРГАНИЗМ
КУЛЬТУРА
ШТАММ
MICROORGANISM
CULTIVATION
STRAIN

description: Цель работы заключается в исследовании физиолого-биохимических признаков культуры микроорганизма Bacillus subtilis. В ходе исследования были изучены: отношение микроорганизма к источнику углерода и молекулярному кислороду, его потребность в факторах роста, а также способность фиксировать молекулярный азот. Рассмотрено влияние повышения температуры и добавление к среде антибиотических веществ на рост культуры. Описаны основные морфологические признаки колонии. На основе определителя бактерий Берджи был сделан вывод о чистоте исследуемой культуры.
Dynamics of quantum discord in the purification process
Creators: name: Song, Wei
name: Chen, Lin
name: Yang, Ming
name: Cao, Zhuo-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of quantum discord during the purification process. In the case of Werner states, it is shown that quantum discord is increased after a round of purification protocol. Furthermore, quantum mutual information and classical correlation is also increased during this process.Wealso give an analytic expression for a class of higher dimensional states which have additive quantum discord.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
The politics of the unknown : theorising exploration in international relations
Creators: name: Sharp, Gregory Levi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: State-sponsored exploration is often framed as a disinterested pursuit of knowledge to the benefit of all humanity. While this would seem to represent a unique way of intervening in global politics, a deeper examination reveals a host of often contradictory reasons why states explore. This dissertation offers an in-depth examination of what exploration is and why states do it. To this end, a discursive approach is brought to bear on two genealogical case studies: British exploration of the North American Arctic and American exploration of outer space. This dissertation begins by theorizing exploration as a bundle of interlinked narratives and practices focused on a space discursively framed as an unknown. From there it makes three overlapping contributions. The first expands on both the form and function of exploration in global politics. Specifically, it elaborates a set of five functions: exploration as a legitimacy building tool, a platform for cooperation, as a way to build support, a means of obfuscating capacity or intentions, and a way of signaling capacity and building prestige. The second is centered on the conditions under which practices and narratives change. It finds that existing practices and narratives are remarkably stable in uncertain conditions and that change is instead more likely as the result of success. The final contribution surrounds how we, as societies and individuals, approach and understand the unknown. It looks at the troubling stability of patterns of domination and argues that a radical relational approach is required to overcome this in future exploration. More broadly, this dissertation contributes by bringing the study of exploration to International Relations and by offering insights from the study of global politics to the existing work on the subject.
Phonon structures in the electronic density of states of graphene in magnetic field
Creators: name: Pound, Adam
name: Carbotte, J. P.
name: Nicol, E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unlike in ordinary metals, in graphene, phonon structure can be seen in the quasiparticle electronic density of states, because the latter varies on the scale of the phonon energy. In a magnetic field, quantization into Landau levels creates even more significant variations. We calculate the density of states incorporating electron-phonon coupling in this case and find that the coupling has pronounced new effects: shifting and broadening of Landau levels, creation of new peaks, and splitting of any Landau levels falling near one of the new peaks. Comparing our calculations with a recent experiment, we find evidence for a phonon with energy similar to but somewhat greater than the optical $E_{2g}$ mode and a coupling corresponding to a mass enhancement parameter $λ\simeq 0.07$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, final version to be published in EPL
Southeast Ambrym Verb Inflection and Morphophonemics
Creators: name: Parker, G.J. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1968

description: SOUTHEAST AMBRYM VERB INFLECTION AND MORPHOPHONEMICS. 27 0. Introduction 27 1. Inflection 28 2. Stem Classes 33 Notes 39 Corrigenda 40a=47
Star Formation in the Extended Ultraviolet Disk of NGC 3344
Creators: name: Mansi Padave
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: We present our investigation of star formation in the Extended Ultraviolet (XUV) disk galaxy, NGC 3344. NGC 3344 sports a large XUV disk which shows strong FUV emission indicating that stars have only recently (<100 Myrs) started forming in this region. We use surface and aperture photometry of individual young stellar complexes to study star formation and its effect on the physical properties of the interstellar medium in NGC 3344. We find an increase in the specific star formation rate in the XUV disk, providing evidence for inside-out disk growth. The stellar complexes in the XUV disk have a high atomic gas surface density but low star formation rate surface densities. Star formation rate surface densities of the stellar complexes show no correlation with HI velocity dispersion and HI kinetic energy surface density. We find that supernova explosions can maintain turbulence at high star formation rate surface densities but magnetorotational instabilities, feedback mechanisms, spiral density waves may be important in the low-star formation rate surface densities and high-kinetic energy surface density XUV regions. Star formation in the outer regions of galaxies is puzzling, given a HI-dominated interstellar medium and low gas densities and metallicities. This study aims to understand what physical mechanisms govern star formation in the outer regions of galaxies.
Stability of multi-field cosmological solutions in the presence of a fluid
Creators: name: Frazer, Jonathan
name: Liddle, Andrew R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the stability properties of multi-field solutions in the presence of a perfect fluid, as appropriate to assisted quintessence scenarios. We show that the stability condition for multiple fields $ϕ_i$ in identical potentials $V_i$ is simply $d^2V_i/d ϕ_i^2 > 0$, exactly as in the absence of a fluid. A possible new instability associated with the fluid is shown not to arise in situations of cosmological interest.
description: 5 pages. Minor changes to match Phys Rev D accepted version
Driving quantized vortices with quantum vacuum fluctuations
Creators: name: Impens, François
name: Contreras-Reyes, Ana M.
name: Neto, Paulo A. Maia
name: Dalvit, Diego A. R.
name: Guérout, Romain
name: Lambrecht, Astrid
name: Reynaud, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use a rotating corrugated material plate in order to stir, through the Casimir-Polder interaction, quantized vortices in an harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. The emergence of such vortices within the condensate cannot be explained with a computation of the Casimir-Polder potential based on the pairwise summation approach or on the proximity force approximation. It thus appears as a genuine signature of non-trivial geometry effects on the electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations, which fully exploits the superfluid nature of the sample. In order to discuss quantitatively the generation of Casimir-driven vortices, we derive an exact non-perturbative theory of the Casimir-Polder potential felt by the atoms in front of the grating. Our numerical results for a Rb condensate close to a Si grating show that the resulting quantum vacuum torque is strong enough to provide a contactless transfer of angular momentum to the condensate and generate quantized vortices under realistic experimental conditions at separation distances around $3$ microns.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Comparison with the results given by the pairwise summation approach added in the second figure. Accepted for publication in the Euro Physics Letters
title: Εφαρμογή βιοφιλικού σχεδιασμού σε θεραπευτικό περιβάλλον ως μέθοδος προσέγγισης της ίασης
title: Application of biophilic design in therapeutic spaces as a method of healing
Creators: name: Μασιαλα Φωτεινη
name: Μιχαηλιδη Δεσποινα-Ελισαβετ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: Αντικείμενο της παρούσας διπλωματικής αποτελεί η εφαρμογή του βιοφιλικού σχεδιασμού σε θεραπευτικό περιβάλλον, χρησιμοποιώντας μια βιωματική μέθοδο προσέγγισης που στόχο έχει την εξυγίανση του νου, του σώματος και της ψυχής. Προτείνεται ένα μοντέλο πολυαισθητηριακής εμπειρίας και μεταφοράς στοιχείων της βιοφιλίας στο δομημένο και αδόμητο χώρο, μέσω της επαφής με το φυσικό περιβάλλον. Αποφεύγοντας λοιπόν τη συμβατική ψυχρότητα των κλινικών θαλάμων, διαφορετικοί τρόποι προσέγγισης της θεραπείας σχεδιάζονται με γνώμονα τις θετικές επιρροές που έχει η φύση στο άτομο, ως αποτέλεσμα εναλλαγών χωρικών ποιοτήτων, επιτυγχάνοντας γρηγορότερα τον δρόμο προς την ίαση. Η συγκεκριμένη μελέτη εστιάζει στη διαμόρφωση ενός συγκροτήματος θεραπευτικών χώρων ολιστικής υγείας και ευεξίας, απευθυνόμενο σε άτομα τα οποία πάσχουν από ψυχικές παθήσεις, με περιοχή μελέτης τη Σούδα Χανίων.
Additional file 1 of Chitosan induces differential transcript usage of chitosanase 3 encoding gene (csn3) in the biocontrol fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia 123
Creators: name: Sambles, Christine
name: Suarez-Fernandez, Marta
name: Lopez-Moya, Federico
name: Lopez-Llorca, Luis Vicente
name: Studholme, David J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Why Open Science?
Creators: name: Verdes-Montenegro, Lourdes
name: Garrido, Julián
name: Sánchez-Expósito, Susana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science, SKAO, Astronomy, metrics, policies

description: Opening talk during the IAA-CSIC Severo Ochoa SKA Open Science School
title: Corticosteroids and infectious risk.
title: Corticothérapie et risque infectieux.
Creators: name: Haddani, Fatima Zahra
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Corticoïdes; Immunodépression; Infection.

description: Corticotherapy alters inflammatory and immune responses. In addition, many publications report serious infections, often with opportunistic germs. Screening for chronic infection appears to be licit in patients receiving systemic corticosteroid therapy, especially for patients who will receive more than 10 mg prednisone daily.
The objective of this development is to recall the diagnostic difficulties of infections under corticotherapy as well as the preventive measures to be undertaken in these clinical situations.
description: La corticothérapie altère les réponses inflammatoires et immunitaires. Par ailleurs, de nombreuses publications font état d’infections graves, souvent à germes opportunistes. Le dépistage d’une infection chronique semble licite chez les patients recevant une corticothérapie systémique, en particulier pour les patients qui vont recevoir plus de 10 mg de prednisone par jour.
L’objectif de cette mise au point est de rappeler les difficultés diagnostiques des infections sous corticothérapie ainsi les mesures préventives à entreprendre dans ces situations cliniques.
title: Нарратив vs сетевой подход в контексте научной методологии
Creators: name: Каныгин, Г. В.
Publisher: name: Реноме
Year: 2024

description: Нарратив рассматривается в статье как общепринятый способ описания социальных процессов и как аналитическая процедура. Современный нарратив дает исследователю неформальные и формальные возможности оперирования своим знанием. Неформальная сторона нарратива трактуется нами в терминах исследовательских смыслов, понимание которых определяет привилегию человека на выражение и использование своего латентного знания. Формальная сторона — привычный текст — заставляет аналитика оперировать смыслами своего повествования посредством текстового потока. Сетевой подход в социологии (СПС) представлен как одна из социологических идей, которые возникают в результате неудовлетворенности социологов современным нарративом в качестве основного инструмента описания социальных процессов. СПС трактуется как «методологический ориентир», который позволяет понять необходимость осуществления в социологии эпистемологического сдвига от традиционного нарратива к моделям дискретного знания в качестве инструментов описания общества. Статья обосновывает, что сетевое представление предмета социологического исследования следует реализовывать как аналитическую процедуру, замещающую плоский текст в качестве формальной компоненты нарратива. Преимуществом такой процедуры являются мощные структурные возможности выражения латентного знания исследователя. В качестве главных требований к заявленной процедуре рассмотрены ее возможности по: соотнесению теоретических выводов с фактами на основе смысловой связности исследовательских утверждений; выражению сложности социальных явлений за счет инструментального отслеживания смысловых связей без ограничения на их объем; преодолению концептуальной разобщенности социальных ученых с помощью методов командной работы, разработанных в современной информатике. В разделе дискуссии на примере прикладного социологического исследования показано, каким образом предлагаемый структурный нарратив способен повлиять на концептуальные действия исследователей, занятых в прикладных проектах.
Experimental Control of Transport and Current Reversals in a Deterministic Optical Rocking Ratchet
Creators: name: Arzola, Alejandro V.
name: Volke-Sepúlveda, Karen
name: Mateos, José L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an experimental demonstration of a deterministic optical rocking ratchet. A periodic and asymmetric light pattern is created to interact with dielectric microparticles in water, giving rise to a ratchet potential. The sample is moved with respect to the pattern with an unbiased time-periodic rocking function, which tilts the potential in alternating opposite directions. We obtain a current of particles whose direction can be controlled in real time and show that particles of different sizes may experience opposite currents. Moreover, we observed current reversals as a function of the magnitude and period of the rocking force.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Constraints and Generalized Gauge Transformations on Tree-Level Gluon and Graviton Amplitudes
Creators: name: Vaman, Diana
name: Yao, York-Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Writing the fully color dressed and graviton amplitudes, respectively, as ${\bf A}= = $ and ${\bf A}_{gr}= $, where $|A> $ is a set of Kleiss-Kuijf color-ordered basis, $|N>, $|\tilde N> $ and $|C>$ are the similarly ordered numerators and color coefficients, we show that the propagator matrix $M$ has $(n-3)(n-3)!$ independent eigenvectors $|λ^0_j>$ with zero eigenvalue, for $n$-particle processes. The resulting equations $ = 0$ are relations among the color ordered amplitudes. The freedom to shift $|N> \to |N> +\sum_j f_j|λ^0_j>$ and similarly for $|\tilde N>$, where $f_j$ are $(n-3)(n-3)!$ arbitrary functions, encodes generalized gauge transformations. They yield both BCJ amplitude and KLT relations, when such freedom is accounted for. Furthermore, $f_j$ can be promoted to the role of effective Lagrangian vertices in the field operator space.
description: 22 pages, JHEP version, Appendix A expanded, one typo fixed
Lexicostatistical Study of the Languages of Choiseul Island, British Solomon Islands
Creators: name: Capell, A. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1968

description: LEXICOSTATISTICAL STUDY OF THE LANGUAGES OF CHOISEUL ISLAND, BRITISH SOLOMON ISLANDS. 1 1. Introduction 1 2. Word Lists 1 3. Analysis of the Lists 15 Map: Languages of Choiseul and Neighbouring Islands 24a=29 Notes 25=31
The thermo-magnetic effect in metals
Creators: name: Vasiliev, B. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic field which induced by the thermo-electric current in metals was detected and measured using of a flux-gate magnetometer. It is shown that the application of a temperature gradient on a metal rod gives rise to a circulating current therein and induces a magnetic field in the vicinity of its surface. If a temperature gradient on a metal rod exists, the "hot"\ electrons flow from the heated region of a metal into a colder region and extrude "cold" electrons that form a current in opposite direction. Since the oppositely directed currents repel each other due to the interaction of magnetic fields, a convective loop of electron current formes inside a metalic sample. The magnetic field of this convection is directly proportional to the temperature gradient, the metal conductivity and inversely proportional to the temperature squared.
Additional file 2 of Genomic insights into virulence factors affecting tissue-invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae infection
Creators: name: Matono, Takashi
name: Morita, Masatomo
name: Nakao, Nodoka
name: Teshima, Yuji
name: Ohnishi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Clinical and microbiological characteristics of the patients infected with K. pneumoniae species complex (n = 16). Table S3. Clinical and microbiological characteristics of the patients: infected versus colonized (n = 112). Table S4. Variables analyzed for the prediction of K. pneumoniae infection. Table S5. Clinical and microbiological characteristics of patients with hvKp infection (n = 19).
title: Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome: What News ?
title: Syndrome de Sjögren primitif : quelles actualités ?
Creators: name: Lamiae Jawhari, Wafaa Rachidi
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Syndrome de Sjögren primitif.

description: Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome (SSp) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocyte infiltration of the exocrine glands and the production of autoantibodies against soluble nuclear antigens. The integration of recent data on the study of the genome and especially the epigenome, opens new perspectives to better understand the complex pathophysiology of this disease. The definition of SSp has long suffered from the lack of precise and recognized diagnostic criteria. Well-established diagnostic criteria were proposed in 2016. In addition, the arrival of the new activity indexes made it possible to better assess the systemic severity of the disease and the severity of the symptoms experienced by the patient. Some cytokines involved in the pathophysiology of SSp such as BAFF, TNF-a, IL-1 and IL-6 are involved in its pathophysiology and may constitute therapeutic targets. Another possibility is to eliminate B cells by targeting the CD20 molecule.
description: Le syndrome de Sjögren primitif (SSp) est une maladie auto-immune systémique caractérisée par une infiltration lymphocytaire des glandes exocrines ainsi que la production d’autoanticorps contre des antigènes nucléaires solubles. L’intégration des données récentes portant sur l’étude du génome et surtout de l’épigénome, ouvre de nouvelles perspectives pour mieux comprendre la physiopathologie complexe de cette maladie. La définition du SSp a longtemps souffert de l’absence de critères diagnostiques précis et reconnus. Des critères diagnostiques bien établis ont été proposés en 2016. En outre, l’arrivée des nouveaux index d’activité ont permis de mieux évaluer la gravité systémique de la maladie et la sévérité des symptômes ressentis par le patient. Certaines cytokines impliquées dans la physiopathologie du SSp tels que BAFF, TNF-a, IL-1 and IL-6 sont impliqués dans sa physiopathologie et peuvent constituer des cibles thérapeutiques. Une autre possibilité est d’éliminer les lymphocytes B en ciblant la molécule CD20.
title: Left atrial appendage aneurysm
Creators: name: Gill, Sebastian Martin
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular
subject: Cardiac
subject: Thorax
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Echocardiography (transoesophageal)
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 22-year-old male, with no past medical history of interest, consulted for recurrent dyspnea on exertion associated with dizziness lasting a few seconds, without syncope. He does not refer the sensation of palpitations.

description: 22 years, male
Voronoi summation formulae and multiplicative functions on permutations
Creators: name: Zacharovas, Vytas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a Tauberian theorem for the Voronoi summation method of divergent series with an estimate of the remainder term. The results on the Voronoi summability are then applied to analyze the mean values of multiplicative functions on random permutations.
description: 43 pages. This paper is based on the material presented in chapters 1.1 and 1.2 of author's doctorial dissertation that was written and defended at Vilnius University in 2004 under supervision of prof. E. Manstavicius
Third eye seeing : examining decolonial, intersectional pedagogies in Canadian nursing and medical (NursMed) education
Creators: name: Bhandal, Taqdir
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The Third Eye Seeing project investigates how Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies can inform Canadian Nursing and Medical (NursMed) Education. The intention of the project is to contribute to the development of Canadian NursMed Education and efforts to redress deepening, intersecting health and social inequities. Briefly, Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies are philosophies of learning that encourage teachers and students to reflect on health through the lenses of settler-colonialism, health equity, and social justice. Drawing on Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies, Canadian NursMed Education could ostensibly prepare learners to address the symptoms of modernity, especially settler-colonialism. Diverse academic perspectives have led me to the following research questions: (A) What are the ways in which Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies can inform Canadian NursMed Education? (B) What are the potential struggles and adaptations required to integrate Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies within Canadian NursMed Education? Drawing on critical ethnographic research methods, I conducted in-depth interviews with faculty members and engaged in participant observation of classrooms in university-based Canadian NursMed Education. The dissertation as a whole, and the analysis was informed by theoretical perspectives including decolonization, intersectionality, and critical theory. Interpretive description guided the analysis of the themes reflected in the data. The research findings are organized into three chapters, beginning with a presentation of four common ‘institutional features’ influencing the uptake of pedagogical approaches: crowded curriculum, academic freedom, the recent Truth and Reconciliation Commission Calls to Action, and admissions processes. The next set of findings addresses the complex strategies participants applied to integrate Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies in their teaching approaches. Lastly, the findings illustrate the emotional and spiritual toll some faculty members face when attempting to deliver Decolonial, Intersectional Pedagogies. Based on an analysis, I discuss the concept of Third Eye Seeing as a heuristic (in solidarity with Two-Eyed Seeing) to apply in creating adaptive pedagogies for Canadian NursMed Education. Through the application of multiple worldsenses teachers and students can support movements towards health equity, social justice, and unlearning/undoing settler-colonialism. With this context in mind, this dissertation project intended to generate new knowledge to stimulate dialogue and action regarding the role of Canadian NursMed Education as an upstream determinant of health.
title: Imaging in multiple myeloma : up date.
title: Imagerie du myélome multiple : état des lieux.
Creators: name: Akasbi Nessrine
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Myélome multiple; imagerie; radiographie standard; TDM corps entier faibles doses; IRM corps entier; TEP CT 18FDG.

description: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic cancer characterized by the clonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. The myeloma plasma cells secrete several cytokines and factors which modify the bone remodeling and will therefore be responsible for the bone signs encountered during this disease.
Imaging of bone lesions is a cardinal feature for the diagnosis, staging, assessment of response to treatment, and prognostic evaluation in MM patients. X rays constitute the main technique in the exploration of the MM. Actually; the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) validates and recommends modern imaging techniques: Whole Body MRI and 18 fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography computed tomography (PET CT 18 FDG) for the definition of CRAB criteria (hyperCalcaemia, Renal failure, Anaemia, and Bone lesions) with a benefit on the diagnosis and early management of patients suffering from MM.
description: Le myélome multiple (MM) est une hémopathie maligne B responsable d’une prolifération  anormale d’un clone de plasmocytes. Les plasmocytes myélomateux vont sécréter des cytokines ou des facteurs de croissance, modifiant ainsi le remodelage osseux et seront donc responsable des signes osseux rencontrés au cours de cette maladie. L’imagerie des lésions osseuses est un élément cardinal au diagnostic, à la stadification, à l’étude de la réponse au traitement et à l’évaluation pronostique des patients atteints de MM. La radiographie standard constitue la principale méthode d’exploration du MM. Actuellement l’International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) valide et recommande les techniques d’imagerie modernes : l’IRM corps entier et la tomographie par émission de positons au 18 Fluoro- Désoxy-Glucose couplée au Scanner (TEP CT 18 FDG) pour la redéfinition des critères CRAB (hyperCalcémie, insuffisance Rénale, Anémie ou lésions osseuses (Bone, en anglais), avec un bénéfice sur le diagnostic et la précocité de prise en charge des patients atteints de MM.
Papers in Australian Linguistics No. 3
Creators: name: Aguas, E.F. (Ed.)
name: Tryon, D. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1968

description: A-14
description: Contents iii{E.F. Aguas} 1GUDANDJI. 0. Introduction 1 1. Phonology 1 1.1. The Phonemes 1 1.2. The Syllable in Gudandji 3 2. Fragmentary Grammar 4 2.1. The Noun and the Noun Phrase 4 2.2. The Pronoun and the Pronominal Phrase 6 2.3. The Verb and the Verb Phrase 10 2.4. Reduplication 12 2.5. Sentence Structure 13 3. Some Minimal and Sub-Minimal Pairs in Gudandji 15 4. Partial Vocabulary 17 4.1. Parts of the Human Body 17 4.2. Animals and Parts of an Animal Body 18 4.3. Implements 18 4.4. Other Things in the Environment 18 4.5. Directions, Distances, Physical Descriptions, Colours 19 4.6. Amount, Number, Time 19 4.7. People 19 4.8. Actions 20{D.T. Tryon} 21THE DALY RIVER LANGUAGES: A SURVEY. Map: The Daly River Languages (Area N) 22a=23# Table of Percentages 25 Comparative Word List 27 Notes 46
Asymptotic behavior of double parton distribution functions
Creators: name: Snigirev, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The double parton distribution functions are investigated in the region of small longitudinal momentum fractions in the leading logarithm approximation of perturbative QCD. It is shown that these functions have the factorization property in the case of one slow and one fast parton.
description: 7 pages, revtex4
Nonpublication and publication bias in clinical trials in Canada : a qualitative interview study
Creators: name: Morrow, Richard Lee
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Background: Selective publication of clinical trials is common and leads to publication bias, but factors contributing to selective publication are not well understood. It is also unclear whether trialists believe they have a duty to trial participants to report their research. Objective: To understand (i) whether and how industry sponsors of clinical trials influence decisions to report trial results, (ii) factors contributing to nonpublication and publication bias, and (iii) how the experiences and views of trial participants, trial investigators, and others connected to clinical trial research relate to whether researchers have a duty to trial participants to report research findings. Design: Qualitative interview study. Participants: 34 participants including 17 clinical trial investigators, 1 clinical research coordinator, 3 research administrators, 3 research ethics board members, and 10 clinical trial participants. Setting: Semistructured interviews conducted in person or by telephone with participants from Alberta, British Columbia, and Ontario, Canada. Analysis: Data analysis was informed by grounded theory, including coding of interview transcripts, memo-writing, and developing key themes. Results: Industry sponsors may influence whether clinical trials are reported through stopping trials early and not reporting results, ownership and control of data, clinical trial agreements which do not fully protect an investigator’s right to publish, control of internal company trials, and funding dependency. While companies have a commercial incentive to selectively report trials, other incentives within clinical research also appear to favour publication of positive over negative trials. Positive findings are perceived to be easier to publish, to help investigator’s ability to access industry and nonindustry research funding, and to be rewarded by research institutions in hiring, promotion and recognition. Interviews suggested that when participants enter a trial, there is often an implicit understanding between researchers and participants involving a responsibility to report results. Accounts of trial investigators suggested reporting research results is a necessary part of honouring informed consent. Conclusions: While clinical trial reporting is valued in Canada, selective reporting of clinical trials arises for a variety of reasons. Policy to promote full reporting of trials may be strengthened by recognizing factors that contribute to nonpublication and publication bias.