cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Large order fluctuations, switching, and control in complex networks
Creators: name: Hindes, Jason
name: Schwartz, Ira B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an analytical technique to study large fluctuations and switching from internal noise in complex networks. Using order-disorder kinetics as a generic example, we construct and analyze the most probable, or optimal path of fluctuations from one ordered state to another in real and synthetic networks. The method allows us to compute the distribution of large fluctuations and the time scale associated with switching between ordered states for networks consistent with mean-field assumptions. In general, we quantify how network heterogeneity influences the scaling patterns and probabilities of fluctuations. For instance, we find that the probability of a large fluctuation near an order-disorder transition decreases exponentially with the participation ratio of a network's principle eigenvector -- measuring how many nodes effectively contribute to an ordered state. Finally, the proposed theory is used to answer how and where a network should be targeted in order to optimize the time needed to observe a switch.
String-Like Description of Gravity and Possible Applications for F-theory
Creators: name: Bandos, Igor A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lorentz harmonic formulation of D-dimensional bosonic p-brane theory with $D\geq (p+1)(p+2)/2$ coupled to an antisymmetric tensor field of rank d=(p+1) provides the dynamical ground for the description of d=(p+1) dimensional Gravity. It hence realizes the idea of Regge and Teitelboim on a 'string-like' description of gravity. The simplest nontrivial models of such a kind are provided by free D-dimensional p-branes in which world volumes are embedded as minimal surfaces. Possible applications of such a model with d=2+2 and D=2+10 for studying a geometry of bosonic sector of F-theory are considered. Some speculations inspired by the proposed model are presented.
description: 11 pages. LATEX
Spin ensemble-based AC magnetometry using concatenated dynamical decoupling at low temperatures
Creators: name: Farfurnik, D.
name: Jarmola, A.
name: Budker, D.
name: Bar-Gill, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are widely used as AC magnetometers. While such measurements are usually performed using standard (XY) dynamical decoupling (DD) protocols at room temperature, we study the sensitivities achieved by utilizing various DD protocols, for measuring magnetic AC fields at frequencies in the 10-250 kHz range, at room temperature and 77 K. By performing measurements on an isotopically pure $^{12}$C sample, we find that the Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) protocol, which is not robust against pulse imperfections, is less efficient for magnetometry than robust XY-based sequences. The concatenation of a standard XY-based protocol may enhance the sensitivities only for measuring high-frequency fields, for which many ($> 500$) DD pulses are necessary and the robustness against pulse imperfections is critical. Moreover, we show that cooling is effective only for measuring low-frequency fields (~10 kHz), for which the experiment time apporaches $T_1$ at a small number of applied DD pulses.
Particle-hole symmetry for composite fermions: An emergent symmetry in the fractional quantum Hall effect
Creators: name: Balram, Ajit C.
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The particle-hole (PH) symmetry of {\em electrons} is an exact symmetry of the electronic Hamiltonian confined to a specific Landau level, and its interplay with the formation of composite fermions has attracted much attention of late. This article investigates an emergent symmetry in the fractional quantum Hall effect, namely the PH symmetry of {\em composite fermions}, which relates states at composite fermion filling factors $ν^*=n+\barν$ and $ν^*=n+1-\barν$, where the integer $n$ is the $Λ$ level index and $0\leq \barν\leq 1$. Detailed calculations using the microscopic theory of composite fermions demonstrate that for low lying $Λ$ levels (small $n$): (i) the 2-body interaction between composite-fermion particles is very similar, apart from a constant additive term and an overall scale factor, to that between composite-fermion holes in the same $Λ$ level; and (ii) the 3-body interaction for composite fermions is an order of magnitude smaller than the 2-body interaction. Taken together, these results imply an approximate PH symmetry for composite fermions in low $Λ$ levels, which is also supported by exact diagonalization studies and available experiments. This symmetry, which relates states at electron filling factors $ν={n+\barν\over 2(n+\barν)\pm 1}$ and $ν={n+1-\barν\over 2(n+1-\barν)\pm 1}$, is not present in the original Hamiltonian and owes its existence entirely to the formation of composite fermions. With increasing $Λ$ level index, the 2-body and 3-body pseudopotentials become comparable, but at the same time they both diminish in magnitude, indicating that the interaction between composite fermions becomes weak as we approach $ν=1/2$.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Characterizing Driving Context from Driver Behavior
Creators: name: Moosavi, Sobhan
name: Omidvar-Tehrani, Behrooz
name: Craig, R. Bruce
name: Nandi, Arnab
name: Ramnath, Rajiv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Because of the increasing availability of spatiotemporal data, a variety of data-analytic applications have become possible. Characterizing driving context, where context may be thought of as a combination of location and time, is a new challenging application. An example of such a characterization is finding the correlation between driving behavior and traffic conditions. This contextual information enables analysts to validate observation-based hypotheses about the driving of an individual. In this paper, we present DriveContext, a novel framework to find the characteristics of a context, by extracting significant driving patterns (e.g., a slow-down), and then identifying the set of potential causes behind patterns (e.g., traffic congestion). Our experimental results confirm the feasibility of the framework in identifying meaningful driving patterns, with improvements in comparison with the state-of-the-art. We also demonstrate how the framework derives interesting characteristics for different contexts, through real-world examples.
description: Accepted to be published at The 25th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems (ACM SIGSPATIAL 2017)
Spectral Evolution of a Luminous Compact X-Ray Source in NGC 253 with Chandra and XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Tanaka, Takaaki
name: Sugiho, Masahiko
name: Kubota, Aya
name: Makishima, Kazuo
name: Takahashi, Tadayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral studies of a luminous X-ray source, NGC 253 X21, are presented based on archival Chandra and XMM-Newton data. The Chandra observation on 1999 December 16 detected the source at a bolometric luminosity of 0.3 x 10^39 erg/s (assuming isotropic emission), while an XMM-Newton observation on 2000 June 3 revealed a short-term source variation in the range of (0.6--1.3) x 10^39 erg/s. All spectra from these observations were successfully modeled by emission from an optically thick accretion disk. The average inner disk radius was kept constant at 63 x (cos 60/cos i)^(1/2) km, where i is the disk inclination, and did not vary significantly, while the disk inner temperature changed in the range of 0.9--1.4 keV. Assuming that this object is an accreting Schwarzschild black hole, and that the disk inner radius coincides with its last stable orbit, the mass of the black hole is estimated to be ~ 7 M_sun. The disk luminosity corresponds to (30--120) x (cos 60/cos i) % of the Eddington limit of this black hole. Therefore, this luminous X-ray source, NGC 253 X21, is understood consistently to be an accreting stellar mass black hole in the standard disk state.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1: of Cost-effectiveness and budget impact analyses of a colorectal cancer screening programme in a high adenoma prevalence scenario using MISCAN-Colon microsimulation model
Creators: name: Arrospide, Arantzazu
name: Idigoras, Isabel
name: Mar, Javier
name: Koning, Harry De
name: Meulen, Miriam Van Der
name: Soto-Gordoa, Myriam
name: Martinez-Llorente, Jose
name: Portillo, Isabel
name: Eunate Arana-Arri
name: Ibarrondo, Oliver
name: Lansdorp-Vogelaar, Iris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Model Appendix. Detailed description of the MISCAN-Colon model and the adaptation procedure. (PDF 2242 kb)
Supplementary document for Characterization of sub-20-attosecond timing jitter in mode-locked all-PM Er:NALM fiber lasers - 6944681.pdf
Creators: name: Rigere, Natalija
name: Brodschelm, Andreas
name: Wilk, Rafal
name: Iglev, Hristo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Nonlocal magnon-polaron transport in yttrium iron garnet
Creators: name: Cornelissen, L. J.
name: Oyanagi, K.
name: Kikkawa, T.
name: Qiu, Z.
name: Kuschel, T.
name: Bauer, G. E. W.
name: van Wees, B. J.
name: Saitoh, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin Seebeck effect (SSE) is observed in magnetic insulator|heavy metal bilayers as an inverse spin Hall effect voltage under a temperature gradient. The SSE can be detected nonlocally as well, viz. in terms of the voltage in a second metallic contact (detector) on the magnetic film, spatially separated from the first contact that is used to apply the temperature bias (injector). Magnon-polarons are hybridized lattice and spin waves in magnetic materials, generated by the magnetoelastic interaction. Kikkawa et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{117}, 207203 (2016)] interpreted a resonant enhancement of the local SSE in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) as a function of the magnetic field in terms of magnon-polaron formation. Here we report the observation of magnon-polarons in \emph{nonlocal} magnon spin injection/detection devices for various injector-detector spacings and sample temperatures. Unexpectedly, we find that the magnon-polaron resonances can suppress rather than enhance the nonlocal SSE. Using finite element modelling we explain our observations as a competition between the SSE and spin diffusion in YIG. These results give unprecedented insights into the magnon-phonon interaction in a key magnetic material.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Meson Correlators in Finite Temperature Lattice QCD
Creators: name: TARO Collaboration
name: de Forcrand, Ph.
name: Perez, M. Garcia
name: Hashimoto, T.
name: Hioki, S.
name: Matsufuru, H.
name: Miyamura, O.
name: Nakamura, A.
name: Stamatescu, I. -O.
name: Takaishi, T.
name: Umeda, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze temporal and spatial meson correlators in quenched lattice QCD at T>0. Below T_c we observe little change in the meson properties as compared with T=0. Above T_c we observe new features: chiral symmetry restoration and signals of plasma formation, but also indication of persisting mesonic (metastable) states and different temporal and spatial masses in the mesonic channels. This suggests a complex picture of QGP in the region 1 - 1.5 T_c.
description: 29 pages, 13 figures
Centralizer and liftable centralizer of special flows over rotations
Creators: name: Conze, Jean-Pierre
name: Lemańczyk, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The liftable centralizer for special flows over irrational rotations is studied. It is shown that there are such flows under piecewise constant roof functions which are rigid and whose liftable centralizer is trivial.
Generalized Quantum State Sharing
Creators: name: Gordon, Goren
name: Rigolin, Gustavo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two quantum state sharing protocols where the channels are not maximally entangled states. By properly choosing the measurement basis it is possible to achieve unity fidelity transfer of the state if the parties collaborate. We also show that contrary to the protocols where we have maximally entangled channels these protocols are probabilistic. We then compare the efficiency of both protocols and sketch the generalization of the protocols to N parties.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, RevTex4, Published version
Additional file 1: of Use of dietary indices to control for diet in human gut microbiota studies
Creators: name: Bowyer, Ruth
name: Jackson, Matthew
name: Pallister, Tess
name: Skinner, Jane
name: Spector, Tim
name: Welch, Ailsa
name: Steves, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary tables. (DOCX 167Â kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0380
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0380, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0380, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: of Use of the self-organising map network (SOMNet) as a decision support system for regional mental health planning
Creators: name: Younjin Chung
name: Salvador-Carulla, Luis
name: JosĂŠ Salinas-PĂŠrez
name: Uriarte-Uriarte, Jose
name: Iruin-Sanz, Alvaro
name: GarcĂ­A-Alonso, Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Information on the model validation process. This document provides information about ethics approval for the expert-based model validation process, the definition of feasibility dimensions, the feasibility checklist and the technology readiness levels (TRL). (PDF 648 kb)
Cohomologies of finite abelian groups
Creators: name: Drozd, Yuriy A.
name: Plakosh, Andriana I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20J06, 18G10, 20K01

description: We construct a simplified resolution for the trivial G-module Z, where G is a finite abelian group, and compare it with the standard resolution. We use it to calculate cohomologies of irreducible G-lattices and their duals.
description: 13 pages
title: Experimentieren mit Augmented Reality: Experteninterviews
Creators: name: Syskowski, Sabrina
name: Huwer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Augmented Reality (AR)
subject: Experteninterview
subject: Schule
subject: Experimente
subject: Chemieunterricht
subject: 540
subject: 370

description: Augmented Reality (AR) erlaubt die Einbindung virtueller Objekte in die physische Welt. Im Rahmen des Projekts ARiELLE wurden diese Objekte mithilfe von Experteninterviews speziell für den Einsatz beim Experimentieren im Chemieunterricht identifiziert. Die Ergebnisse dieser Studie zeigen, dass Experimente mithilfe von AR interaktiv und immersiv gestaltet werden könnten, um komplexe Konzepte besser zu vermitteln. AR könnte den Aufbau von Experimenten visualisieren, Fehler identifizieren und Lernhilfen bereitstellen. Darüber hinaus könnte AR die interaktive Darstellung der Teilchenbewegung in Mischungen ermöglichen. Lehrkräfte betrachten AR als ein wertvolles Werkzeug und erkennen das immense Potenzial von AR in der Chemiebildung, zugleich ist doch weitere Forschung erforderlich, um die Integration und Wirksamkeit dieser Technologie zu evaluieren.
description: DiCE-Tagung 2023 - Digitalisation in Chemistry Education, vol. Vortrag
Lettre de Louis Philippe De Mellet à Jean-François Séguier, 1784-09-23
Creators: name: De Mellet, Louis Philippe
name: De Mellet, Louis Philippe
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Recommandation

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

J'ai pris la liberté de remettre une lettre de recommandation à Monsieur et Madame Rolleston, deux personnes extrêmement aimables qui se proposent de passer l'hiver à Nîmes ou à Montpellier et j'ose me flatter que vous me pardonnerez de vous adresser encore celle-ci en faveur d'un autre anglais, leur ami, nommé Monsieur Nasmyth, qui doit [fol. 157 v] partir sous peu de jours. Il est de la plus aimable société, très gai et très instruit. Vous en serez extrêmement content et comme il cherche à vivre dans la meilleure société, j'ai cru, Monsieur, ne pouvoir lui rendre un plus grand service qu'en vous le recommandant.

Ma femme prie Madame de Bresson et Fournier de lui conserver une part de leur [fol. 158 r] bienveillance et d'agréer les compliments empressés. Permettez que je leur offre mes respectueux hommages et que je vous prie d'agréer les sentiments de la considération infinie navec lesquels j'ai l'honneur d'être,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble

et très obéissant serviteur

De Mellet

Vevey le 23 septembre 1784.
description: [personnes citées] Alexander Nasmyth, M. et Mme. Rolleston, Marie De Mellet, Mme Bresson, Mme Fournier
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 417_36, fol. 157-158
Nation-Building in Post-Independence India: Examining the Role of Historical Events and Political Decisions
Creators: name: Dr. Dharmendra Sharma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: This research paper explores the process of nation-building in post-independence India, focusing on the role ofhistorical events and political decisions. It examines key historical events such as the Partition of 1947, integrationof princely states, and economic policies, alongside significant political decisions including secularism, languagepolicy, federalism, reservation policies, and economic liberalization reforms. The paper evaluates the impact ofleadership, socio-economic development indicators, challenges such as communal tensions, caste-baseddiscrimination, regional disparities, corruption, and environmental degradation. It concludes by emphasizingIndia's progress, challenges, and the imperative of inclusive growth and sustainable development for the nation'sfuture.
The supermassive black hole coincident with the luminous transient ASASSN-15lh
Creators: name: Krühler, T.
name: Fraser, M.
name: Leloudas, G.
name: Schulze, S.
name: Stone, N. C.
name: van Velzen, S.
name: Amorin, R.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Jonker, P. G.
name: Kann, D. A.
name: Kim, S.
name: Kuncarayakti, H.
name: Mehner, A.
name: Guelbenzu, A. Nicuesa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The progenitors of astronomical transients are linked to a specific stellar population and galactic environment, and observing their host galaxies hence constrains the physical nature of the transient itself. Here, we use imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope, and spatially-resolved, medium resolution spectroscopy from the Very Large Telescope obtained with X-Shooter and MUSE to study the host of the very luminous transient ASASSN-15lh. The dominant stellar population at the transient site is old (around 1 to 2 Gyr), without signs of recent star-formation. We also detect emission from ionized gas, originating from three different, time-invariable, narrow components of collisionally-excited metal and Balmer lines. The ratios of emission lines in the Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich diagnostic diagram indicate that the ionization source is a weak Active Galactic Nucleus with a black hole mass of $M_\bullet = 5_{-3}^{+8}\cdot10^{8} M_\odot$, derived through the $M_\bullet$-$σ$ relation. The narrow line components show spatial and velocity offsets on scales of 1 kpc and 500 km/s, respectively; these offsets are best explained by gas kinematics in the narrow-line region. The location of the central component, which we argue is also the position of the supermassive black hole, aligns with that of the transient within an uncertainty of 170 pc. Using this positional coincidence as well as other similarities with the hosts of Tidal Disruption Events, we strengthen the argument that the transient emission observed as ASASSN-15lh is related to the disruption of a star around a supermassive black hole, most probably spinning with a Kerr parameter $a_\bullet\gtrsim0.5$.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, matches accepted version
ФЕНОМЕН КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ ИНТЕРФЕРЕНЦИИ В ЛИНГВИСТИКЕ
Creators: name: Н. В. Екимова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: интерференция
коммуникативная интерференция
коммуникация
лингвистика
межкультурная коммуникация

description: Настоящая статья посвящена феномену коммуникативной интерференции в лингвистике. Автор обращается к рассмотрению термина «коммуникативная интерференция» в существующей научной литературе. В работе предпринята попытка осмысления указанного феномена в лингвистическом ключе. Приведены примеры, иллюстрирующие явление интерференции в коммуникации. Доказывается, что коммуникативная интерференция находится не только в поле зрения таких наук как психология, этика и прагматика, но и в сфере лингвистического знания.
Additional file 1: of Metabolic distress in lipid & one carbon metabolic pathway through low vitamin B-12: a population based study from North India
Creators: name: Kallur Saraswathy
name: Shipra Joshi
name: Yadav, Suniti
name: Garg, Priyanka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Correlation of homocysteine with lipids, and anthropometric obesity indices. (DOCX 13Â kb)
A Catalogue of Field Horizontal Branch Stars Aligned with High Velocity Clouds
Creators: name: Thom, Christopher
name: Gibson, Brad K.
name: Christlieb, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalogue of 430 Field Horizontal Branch (FHB) stars, selected from the Hamburg/ESO Survey (HES), which fortuitously align with high column density neutral hydrogen (HI) High-Velocity Cloud (HVC) gas. These stars are ideal candidates for absorption-line studies of HVCs, attempts at which have been made for almost 40 years with little success. A parent sample of 8321 HES FHB stars was used to extract HI spectra along each line-of-sight, using the HI Parkes All-Sky Survey. All lines-of-sight aligned with high velocity HI emission with peak brightness temperatures greater than 120mK were examined. The HI spectra of these 430 probes were visually screened and cross-referenced with several HVC catalogues. In a forthcoming paper, we report on the results of high-resolution spectroscopic observations of a sample of stars drawn from this catalogue.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. ApJS accepted. Full catalogue and all online-only images available at http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/staff/cthom/catalogue/index.html
title: Celtes et Gaulois, l'archéologie face à l'Histoire. La Préhistoire des Celtes (Collection "Bibracte", 12-2, notice)
Creators: name: Vitali, Daniele
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Résumé et sommaire. L'intégralité de la publication sera bientôt accessible sur OpenEdition.
A multi-component model for the IceCube neutrino events
Creators: name: Palladino, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IceCube neutrino telescope has observed for the first time a diffuse flux of high energy neutrinos, with a possible astrophysical origin. Up to now there are no evidence of sources and many hypothesis are still plausible in order to explain the measured flux. In this proceeding we analyze an alternative way to interpret the IceCube neutrinos, in terms of sum of contributions from different sources.
description: Prepared for the proceeding of the conference IFAE 2017
Additional file 1 of Social calls influence the foraging behavior in wild big-footed myotis
Creators: name: Guo, Dongge
name: Ding, Jianan
name: Liu, Heng
name: Zhou, Lin
name: Feng, Jiang
name: Luo, Bo
name: Liu, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Dietary taxa identified in M. macrodactylus fecal samples in different periods.
СПЛЕТНИ КАК РАЗНОВИДНОСТЬ ФЕЙКОВОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИИ
Creators: name: О. Н. Иванищева
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: фейки
сплетни
региональное информационное агентство

description: В статье рассмотрен феномен региональных фейковых новостей на примере регионального информационного агентства «СеверПост». Показано, что «СеверПост» использует информацию социальных сетей и представляет ее с одной, выгодной агентству, стороны. Доказано, что фейковые региональные новости подходят под категорию «новости, которые ставят под сомнение традиционные формы власти и властных отношений». Выдвинута идея, что региональные новости больше похожи на сплетни, чем на «классические» фейки.
Supplementary document for Development of a large volume line scanning, high spectral range and resolution 3D hyperspectral photoluminescence imaging microscope for diamond and other high refractive index materials - 6878469.pdf
Creators: name: Jones, Daniel
name: Jollands, Michael
name: DHAENENS-JOHANSSON, Ulrika
name: Muchnikov, Anatoly
name: Tsai, Tsung-Han
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Condensed Matter Imaging

description: Supplemental Document
Greybox Fuzzing for Concurrency Testing
Creators: name: Wolff, Dylan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461208
subject: Software testing, verification and validation

description: All source code and data available in the associated .tar.gz archive.The full artifact appendix is in asplos24aec-summer-paper22-17-18 PDFPlease see the README.md file for details and instructions for using the tool.
Additional file 3 of Social calls influence the foraging behavior in wild big-footed myotis
Creators: name: Guo, Dongge
name: Ding, Jianan
name: Liu, Heng
name: Zhou, Lin
name: Feng, Jiang
name: Luo, Bo
name: Liu, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. The first five alternative generalized linear mixed models.
Additional file 4: of Identification of genomic regions and candidate genes for chicken meat ultimate pH by combined detection of selection signatures and QTL
Creators: name: Bihan-Duval, Elisabeth
name: Hennequet-Antier, Christelle
name: CĂŠcile Berri
name: StĂŠphane Beauclercq
name: Bourin, Marie
name: Boulay, Maryse
name: Demeure, Olivier
name: Boitard, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Manhattan plot of the BF factor testing the association between SNP and ultimate pH of the pectoralis major (breast) muscle (PM-pHu). Bayes Factor (BF) comprised between 20 (first horizontal dotted line) and 150 (second horizontal dotted line) indicates strong evidence of QTL and BF higher than 150 indicates very strong evidence of QTL. (PDF 198Â kb)
On the proof of the $C^0$-inextendibility of the Schwarzschild spacetime
Creators: name: Sbierski, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article presents a streamlined version of the author's original proof of the $C^0$-inextendibility of the maximal analytic Schwarzschild spacetime. Firstly, we deviate from the original proof by using the result, recently established in collaboration with Galloway and Ling, that given a $C^0$-extension of a globally hyperbolic spacetime, one can find a timelike geodesic that leaves this spacetime. This result much simplifies the proof of the inextendibility through the exterior region of the Schwarzschild spacetime. Secondly, we give a more flexible and shorter argument for the inextendibility through the interior region. Furthermore, we present a small new structural result for the boundary of a globally hyperbolic spacetime within a $C^0$-extension which serves as a new and simpler starting point for the proof.
description: Prepared for submission to the proceedings of the meeting "Non-Regular Spacetime Geometry", Florence, 20.6.-22.6.2017. Based on arXiv:1507.00601, v2: minor changes, version accepted for publication
К ВОПРОСУ О НЕМЕЦКИХ КОНФИКСАЛЬНЫХ ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ
Creators: name: Г. Р. Искандарова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: немецкий язык
конфикс
словообразовательные конструкции
сема
значение.

description: Конфиксы -phobи -manвосходят к медицинским терминам греческого происхождения Phobie и Manie. При выявлении сем и дополнительных лексических оттенков у словообразовательных конструкций -phobи -manследует исходить из первоначального терминологического значения. При помощи метода парафразирования установлено, что в основе конфиксальных конструкций лежит структура «Человек испытывает страх или страсть к чему-либо». Конфиксальные образования антропоцентричны, они характеризуют отношение человека к окружающим объектам и процессам
Generation of a squeezed vacuum resonant on Rubidium D_1 line with periodically-poled KTiOPO_4
Creators: name: Tanimura, Takahito
name: Akamatsu, Daisuke
name: Yokoi, Yoshihiko
name: Furusawa, Akira
name: Kozuma, Mikio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report generation of a continuous-wave squeezed vacuum resonant on the Rb D_1 line (795 nm) using periodically poled KTiOPO_4 (PPKTP) crystals. With a frequency doubler and an optical parametric oscillator based on PPKTP crystals, we observed a squeezing level of -2.75 +- 0.14 dB and an anti-squeezing level of +7.00 +- 0.13 dB. This system could be utilized for demonstrating storage and retrieval of the squeezed vacuum, which is important for the ultra-precise measurement of atomic spins as well as quantum information processing.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Modular Symmetries of N=2 Black Holes
Creators: name: Cardoso, Gabriel Lopes
name: Lust, Dieter
name: Mohaupt, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the transformation properties of classical extremal N=2 black hole solutions in S-T-U like models under S and T duality. Using invariants of (subgroups of) the triality group, which is the symmetry group of the classical BPS mass formula, the transformation properties of the moduli on the event horizon and of the entropy under these transformations become manifest. We also comment on quantum corrections and we make a conjecture for the one-loop corrected entropy.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX
High-energy resummation in heavy-quark pair photoproduction
Creators: name: Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni
name: Ivanov, Dmitry Yu.
name: Murdaca, Beatrice
name: Papa, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our predictions for the inclusive production of two heavy quark-antiquark pairs, separated by a large rapidity interval, in the collision of (quasi-)real photons at the energies of LEP2 and of some future electron-positron colliders. We include in our calculation the full resummation of leading logarithms in the center-of-mass energy and a partial resummation of the next-to-leading logarithms, within the Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) approach.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables; changed some text, removed one figure and added one reference; version accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Confirmation of two extended objects along the line of sight to PKS1830-211 with ESO-VLT adaptive optics imaging
Creators: name: Meylan, G.
name: Courbin, F.
name: Lidman, C.
name: Kneib, J. -P.
name: Tacconi-Garman, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on new high-resolution near-infrared images of the gravitationally lensed radio source PKS1830-211, a quasar at z=2.507. These adaptive optics observations, taken with the Very Large Telescope (VLT), are further improved through image deconvolution. They confirm the presence of a second object along the line of sight to the quasar, in addition to the previously known spiral galaxy. This additional object is clearly extended in our images. However, its faint luminosity does not allow to infer any photometric redshift. If this galaxy is located in the foreground of PKS1830-211, it complicates the modeling of this system and decreases the interest in using PKS1830-211 as a means to determine H0 via the time delay between the two lensed images of the quasar.
description: Accepted in A&A Letters
СИМВОЛИКА ЧИСЕЛ В ХАКАССКОЙ И ТУВИНСКОЙ ПАРЕМИОЛОГИИ
Creators: name: А. Н. Чугунекова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: паремические выражения
хакасский язык
тувинский язык
числительные
пословицы и поговорки

description: В данной статье анализируются паремии хакасского и тувинского языков с компонентом числительным в их составе. Выявлены и проанализированы символического значения чисел, их универсальная и национально-специфическая роль, которая дает возможность выделить особенности числовой модели мира хакасского и тувинского народа. Актуальность исследования связана с возрастающим интересом к месту и роли чисел в форме национальной лингвокультуры
Additional file 2: of Bortezomib prevents cytarabine resistance in MCL, which is characterized by down-regulation of dCK and up-regulation of SPIB resulting in high NF-κB activity
Creators: name: Freiburghaus, Catja
name: Emruli, Venera
name: Johansson, Angelica
name: Eskelund, Christian
name: Grønbæk, Kirsten
name: Olsson, Roger
name: Ek, Fredrik
name: Jerkeman, Mats
name: Ek, Sara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary data. (DOCX 1430 kb)
КИНЕТИКА ГИДРИРОВАНИЯ КСИЛОЗЫ, МАННОЗЫ, ЛАКТОЗЫ И ЦЕЛЛОБИОЗЫ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ Ru/СПС 100 КАТАЛИЗАТОРА
Creators: name: М. Е. Григорьев
name: Р. В. Бровко
name: С. Д. Козлов
name: А. И. Зорин
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: ксилоза
манноза
лактоза
целлобиоза
гидрирование
катализатор
формально-кинетическая модель

description: В данной работе была проведена математическая обработка кинетических данных, полученных в процессе гидрирования ксилозы, маннозы, лактозы и целлобиозы до соответствующих полиолов. Приведены значения кажущихся порядков реакции по монои дисахаридам и водороду, а так же кажущихся энергий активации и значения предэкспоненциального множителя. С помощью явного интегрального метода подобрана формально-кинетическая модель процесса гидрирования монои дисахаридов. Даны значения параметров оптимальной кинетической модели.
Phase structure and critical temperature of two-flavor QCD with a renormalization group improved gauge action and clover improved Wilson quark action
Creators: name: PACS Collaboration
name: Khan, A. Ali
name: Aoki, S.
name: Burkhalter, R.
name: Ejiri, S.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Ishizuka, N.
name: Iwasaki, Y.
name: Kanaya, K.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kuramashi, Y.
name: Manke, T.
name: Nagai, K.
name: Okamoto, M.
name: Okawa, M.
name: Ukawa, A.
name: Yoshié, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the finite-temperature phase structure and the transition temperature of QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks on a lattice with the temporal size $N_t=4$, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark action improved by the clover term. The region of a parity-broken phase is identified, and the finite-temperature transition line is located on a two-dimensional parameter space of the coupling ($β=6/g^2$) and hopping parameter $K$. Near the chiral transition point, defined as the crossing point of the critical line of the vanishing pion mass and the line of finite-temperature transition, the system exhibits behavior well described by the scaling exponents of the three-dimensional O(4) spin model. This indicates a second-order chiral transition in the continuum limit. The transition temperature in the chiral limit is estimated to be $T_c = 171(4)$ MeV.
description: Typographical errors fixed. RevTeX, 19 pages, 17 PS figures
ФОРМЫ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА
Creators: name: С. И. Абрамян
name: А. А. Федотов
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: человеческий потенциал
качество жизни
формы человеческого потенциала
индекс человеческого потенциала

description: В статье проанализирована категория человеческого потенциала и международный индекс его оценки, предложена классификация человеческого потенциала, выделены отдельные его формы. Для каждой формы человеческого потенциала подобраны соответствующие показатели. Предложен интегральный индекс человеческого потенциала и рассчитаны его значения для всех регионов России в 2017 г.
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ВНЕШНЕГО ДОЛГА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И МЕТОДЫ ЕГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: С. С. Данилов
name: И. Г. Монин
name: К. А. Тихонова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: внешний долг
государственный и частный долг
регулирование
управление
эффективность

description: В статье рассматриваются теоретические основы внешнего долга, подходы к определению его составляющих на основании действующих нормативно-правовых актов, дается авторское определение термина, раскрываются основные причины выхода государства и частного сектора на рынок внешних заимствований, анализируются существующие методы оценки эффективности внешнего долга, а также методы его регулирования, предлагаются альтернативные подходы к его управлению.
Operational Classification and Quantification of Multipartite Entangled States
Creators: name: Rigolin, Gustavo
name: de Oliveira, Thiago R.
name: de Oliveira, Marcos C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formalize and extend an operational multipartite entanglement measure introduced by T. R. Oliveira, G. Rigolin, and M. C. de Oliveira, Phys. Rev. A 73, 010305(R) (2006), through the generalization of global entanglement (GE) [D. A. Meyer and N. R. Wallach, J. Math. Phys. 43, 4273 (2002)]. Contrarily to GE the main feature of this measure lies in the fact that we study the mean linear entropy of all possible partitions of a multipartite system. This allows the construction of an operational multipartite entanglement measure which is able to distinguish among different multipartite entangled states that GE failed to discriminate. Furthermore, it is also maximum at the critical point of the Ising chain in a transverse magnetic field, being thus able to detect a quantum phase transition.
description: 14 pages, RevTex4, published version
Transverse Ward-Takahashi Identity, Anomaly and Schwinger-Dyson Equation
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the path integral formalism, we rederive and extend the transverse Ward-Takahashi identities (which were first derived by Yasushi Takahashi) for the vector and the axial vector currents and simultaneously discuss the possible anomaly for them. Subsequently, we propose a new scheme for writing down and solving the Schwinger-Dyson equation in which the the transverse Ward-Takahashi identity together with the usual (longitudinal) Ward-Takahashi identity are applied to specify the fermion-boson vertex function. Especially, in two dimensional Abelian gauge theory, we show that this scheme leads to the exact and closed Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion propagator in the chiral limit (when the bare fermion mass is zero) and that the Schwinger-Dyson equation can be exactly solved.
description: 22 pages, latex, no figures
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПОДГОТОВКИ ВРЕМЕННЫХ РЯДОВ ДЛЯ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ ИНДЕКСОВ ЦЕН ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: И. А. Кириченко
name: Т. Н. Маршова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: индексы цен производителей
базы данных
временные ряды
сезонное сглаживание
макроэкономическое прогнозирование

description: Актуальность вопросов прогнозирования цен определяется важной ролью инфляционных процессов в экономическом развитии страны, в производственной, инвестиционной сферах. Важнейшим условием разработки качественного прогноза ценовых показателей является надежная база статистических данных, содержащая широкий круг макроэкономических показателей, показателей по отдельным видам экономической деятельности, показателей, характеризующих мировые товарные рынки. Рассмотрены проблемы формирования баз данных для моделирования динамики индексов цен производителей по видам экономической деятельности и возможные способы их решения
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0072v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0072v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0072v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261