cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Happiness Workshop Description
Creators: name: Sommers-Flanagan, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440902
subject: Counselling, wellbeing and community services

description: Effects of a Single-Session, Online, Experiential Happiness Workshop on Graduate Student Mental Health and WellnessAbstractGraduate students are existential beings who regularly experience anxiety, sleep disturbances, career angst, and depression, but little research exists on how to support their mental health. This study evaluated the effects of a single-session, online, experiential, happiness workshop on graduate student mental health and wellness. Forty-five students participated in a quasi-experimental study where they attended a synchronous 2.5-hour online happiness workshop or a no-workshop control condition. Between group outcomes were assessed immediately after the workshop. Workshop participants also responded to six-month follow-up questionnaires. As compared with no-treatment controls, workshop participants reported significant reductions in depression. At six-months, workshop participants’ depressive symptoms continued to decrease and most respondents believed that continued application of workshop practices improved their lives. Single-session, online, experiential, happiness workshops may have immediate and lasting salutatory effects on student mental health and wellness. Additional research is needed to replicate and explore the range of these effects.
Azygophleps Hampson 1892
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Azygophleps

description: Genus Azygophleps Hampson, 1892
Hampson, 1892, Fauna Brit. India, Moths 1: 309.
 Type species: Hepialis scalaris Fabricius, 1775.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Oriolus broderipi subsp. oscillans Hartert
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Oriolidae
Oriolus
Oriolus broderipi
Oriolus broderipi oscillans hartert

description: Oriolus broderipi oscillans Hartert
Oriolus broderipi oscillans Hartert, 1903a: 32 (Binongka).
Now Oriolus chinensis boneratensis Meyer and Wiglesworth, 1896. See Hartert, 1919: 134; Greenway, 1962: 130; Stresemann, 1940: 18– 19; White and Bruce 1986: 319–320; Coates et al., 1997: 413; Dickinson, 2004: 54; Dickinson et al., 2004a: 70; and Walther and Jones, 2008: 724–725.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 670410, adult male, collected on Binongka Island, 05.57S, 124.02E (White and Bruce, 1986: 490), Tukangbesi Islands, Indonesia, on 12 December 1901, by Heinrich Kühn (no. 4201). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Hartert cited Kühn’s number of the holotype and listed 31 specimens from four Tukangbesi Islands, with their Kühn numbers. Of these, 14, in addition to the type, came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. Paratypes in AMNH are: Binongka, AMNH 670411–670415 (Kühn numbers 4203, 4202, 4197, 4204, 4198, respectively), two males, three females, 8–12 December 1901; Kalidupa, AMNH 670416–670419 (4467, 4463, 4464, 4462), three males, one female, 31 December 1901 – 9 January 1902; Tomia, AMNH 670420, 670421 (4382, 4377), one male, one female, 21–23 December 1901; Wantjee, AMNH 670422–670424 (4439, 4438, 4403), two males, one female, 3 December 1901.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 47, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Ground state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional square-hexagonal-dodecagonal lattice
Creators: name: Tomczak, Piotr
name: Richter, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Up to now, the existence of the the magnetic Neel Long Range Order (NLRO) in nearest neighbor, spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic (AF) lattice systems has been examined for seven, from the eleven existing, two-dimensional, uniform lattices. Plaquettes forming these uniform (Archimedean) lattices (e.g. square, triangular, kagome) are different regular polygons. An investigation of the NLRO in the ground state of AF spin systems on the seventh uniform (bipartite) lattice consisting of squares, hexagons and dodecagons is presented. The NLRO is shown to occur in this system. A simple conjecture concerning the existence of the NLRO in the ground state of antiferromagnetic, spin-1/2 systems on two dimensional, Archimedean lattices, is formulated.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, 4 ps figures included, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.B
Comparison of classifiers when analyzing electroencephalographic signal behavior in comatose patients
Creators: name: Davi Santos, Camila
name: Luiza Rodrigues, Amanda
name: Alice Magalhães, Kaliny
name: Destro Filho, João Batista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: EEG
Comatose Patients
ROC Curve
Classifiers
Quantifiers

description: In the present study, 75 EEG records of comatose patients from the Uberlândia Clinical Hospital of UFU were analyzed. These records were subdivided into three groups: Active group with 21 records, Clinical Death (OC) group with 42 records and Brain Death (OME) group with 12 records. At all EEG signs the Power Contribution Percentage (PCP) and Brain Power Variation (VPC) were the quantifiers calculated, and from them, the performance of the Logistic Regression and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers were compared using the ROC curve tool for detecting which behaves best in a possible coma prognosis. It was observed that Logistic Regression better segmented comatose data, thus separating the Active outcome from the Death outcome.
Oscillating quadrupole effects in high precision metrology
Creators: name: Arnold, Kyle J.
name: Kaewuan, R.
name: Tan, T. R.
name: Barrett, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of oscillating quadrupole fields on atomic energy levels is examined theoretically and general expressions for the quadrupole matrix elements are given. The results are relevant to any ion-based clock in which one of the clock states supports a quadrupole moment. Clock shifts are estimated for $^{176}$Lu$^+$ and indicate that coupling to the quadrupole field would not be a limitation to clock accuracy at the $\lesssim10^{-19}$ level. Nevertheless, a method is suggested that would allow this shift to be calibrated. This method utilises a resonant quadrupole coupling that enables the quadrupole moment of the atom to be measured. A proof-of-principle demonstration is given using $^{138}$Ba$^+$, in which the quadrupole moment of the $D_{5/2}$ state is estimated to be $Θ=3.229(89) e a_0^2$.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
1606 - 1612 : parte I: lettere e testi. parte II: note alle lettere e ai testi
Creators: name: Clavius, Christoph
Publisher: name: Università di Pisa, Dipartimento di Matematica, Sezione di Didattica e Storia della Matematica
Year: 2024

description: Corrispondenza
description: 6,1-2
Manifestation of a strong electroweak sector with decoupling at hadronic colliders
Creators: name: Casalbuoni, R.
name: Chiappetta, P.
name: Deandrea, A.
name: De Curtis, S.
name: Dominici, D.
name: Gatto, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the expected phenomenology at present (Tevatron) and future (Tevatron Upgrade, LHC) hadronic colliders of a model describing a strong electroweak symmetry breaking sector with both vector and axial vector strong interacting bosons degenerate in mass. Due to decoupling, this model at low energies is almost indistinguishable from the Standard Model, passing therefore all low energy precision tests at LEPI. We will show that it gives quite visible signals at forthcoming hadronic accelerators. The new charged vector bosons can be detected more easily than the neutral ones.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX (uses aps, epsf, revtex), 17 eps figures
Electron interferometry and quantum spin Hall phase in silicene
Creators: name: Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej
name: Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina
name: Szafran, Bartłomiej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss devices for detection of the topological insulator phase based on the two-path electron interference. For that purpose we consider buckled silicene for which a local energy gap can be opened by vertical electric field to close one of the paths and for which the quantum spin Hall insulator conditions are controlled by the Fermi energy. In quantum spin Hall phase the interference is absent due to the separation of the spin currents and the conductance of the devices include sharp features related to localized resonances. In the normal transport conditions the two-path interference produces a regular Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the external magnetic field.
Vacuum polarization effects in hyperon rich dense matter -- a nonperturbative treatment
Creators: name: Mishra, Amruta
name: Panda, P. K.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the equation of state (EOS) for electrically charge neutral dense matter using Quantum Hadrodynamics (QHD) model. This is carried out in a nonperturbative manner including quantum corrections for baryons through a realignment of vacuum with baryon-antibaryon condensates. This yields the results of relativistic Hartree approximation of summing over baryonic tadpole diagrams. The quantum corrections from the scalar meson is also taken into account in a similar way. This leads to a softening of the equation of state for the hyperonic matter. The formalism also allows us to do a self consistent calculation of the in-medium sigma meson mass. The effects of such quantum corrections on the composition of charge neutral dense matter is considered. The effect of the resulting EOS on the structure of the neutron stars is also studied.
description: 26 pages, Latex (ReVTeX style)
NucleiSegmentationBoundaryModel
Creators: name: Pape, Constantin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: bioimage.io
bioimage.io:model
fluorescence-light-microscopy
nuclei
instance-segmentation
unet
2d

description: Download RDF Package

description: Nucleus segmentation for fluorescence microscopy (Uploaded via https://bioimage.io)
Orthogonal relational systems
Creators: name: Bonzio, Stefano
name: Chajda, Ivan
name: Ledda, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we discuss the concept of relational system with involution. This system is called orthogonal if, for every pair of non-zero orthogonal elements, there exists a supremal element in their upper cone and the upper cone of orthogonal elements $x,\,x'$ is a singleton (i.e. $x,\,x'$ are complements each other). To every orthogonal relational system can be assigned a groupoid with involution. The conditions under which a groupoid is assigned to an orthogonal relational systems are investigated. We will see that many properties of the relational system can be captured by the associated groupoid. Moreover, these structures enjoy several desirable algebraic features such as, e.g., a direct decomposition representation and the strong amalgamation property.
description: 18 pages. Pre-print of the paper appeared on Soft Computing
Crossover from pure Ising to random exchange dominated behavior of the two-dimensional antiferromagnet Rb2Co1-xMgxF4
Creators: name: Binek, Ch.
name: Kleemann, W.
name: Belanger, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility, chi, of diluted two-dimensional Ising antiferromagnets Rb2Co1-xMgxF4,0<=x<=0.4, is investigated in the limit of vanishing external field. Novel data for x = 0.15 are compared with those obtained for x = 0 and 0.4 by Breed et al. (1969) and Ikeda (1983), respectively. Whereas in the pure case, x = 0, Fishers (1962) "energetic contribution" dominates, Aharony et al.s (1979,1986) "random contribution" becomes increasingly important with increasing x. Taking into account both terms not only with respect to the global ordering temperature, TN(x), but also in relation to the "local" phase transition temperatures TN throughout the Griffiths regime,TN(x)<=TN<=TN(0), a satisfactory quantitative description of chi vs. T is deduced for any x above the percolation threshold.
description: 3 figures
Oriolus monachus subsp. permistus Neumann
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Oriolidae
Oriolus
Oriolus monachus
Oriolus monachus permistus neumann

description: Oriolus monachus permistus Neumann
Oriolus monachus permistus Neumann, 1904a: 145 (Gadat in Gofa).
Now Oriolus monacha meneliki Blundell and Lovat, 1899. See Hartert, 1919: 134; Greenway, 1962: 132; Fry et al., 2000: 513–514; Dickinson, 2003: 488; Walther and Jones, 2008: 738; and Ash and Atkins, 2009: 247.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 670733, adult female, collected at Gadat, Gofa Region, 06.17N, 36.42E (Ash and Atkins, 2009: 412), Ethiopia, on 3 February 1901, by Oscar Neumann (no. 752). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Contrary to Hartert’s reference on the Rothschild type label and his comments in Hartert (1919: 134), O. m. permistus was introduced in 1904, not 1905, by Neumann (1904a: 145). In his brief original description, Neumann gave the sex, type locality, and date of collection of his type, listed the range as southern Ethiopia, south of Hauasch (Sidamo, Djamdjam, Gardulla, Uba, Gofa, Boko, Malo, Kaffa, Gimirra, and Scheko), and gave diagnostic characters. In his later paper, Neumann (1905: 233) listed the specimens he collected, which showed that the specimen collected on 3 February 1901 at Gadat was the only specimen with those data, confirming that it was the holotype, and gave his field number ‘‘752.’’
Neumann (1905: 232–236) provided a complete treatment of the species Oriolus monacha and O. larvatus, examining specimens from many collections, some of which may be paratypes of permistus. The following specimens in AMNH, all collected by Neumann in 1901, are paratypes of permistus: Gardulla, AMNH 670729 (Neumann no. 615), male, 16 January; Bolagoschona in Boko, AMNH 670730 (784), female, 11 February; Anderatsha in Kaffa, AMNH 670731 (–), female, end of March; Schekho or Kaffa, AMNH 670732 (–), female, April–March.
Neumann (1904c: 322–324) gave his itinerary, and (Neumann, 1902b) provided a map of his expedition.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 48, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
New approaches to the determination of the total cross section
Creators: name: Selyugin, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New methods have been developed for extracting the parameters of diffraction scattering amplitude, $σ_{tot}$ and $ρ=Re F_N/Im F_N$, from experimental data. The latter determines these parameters with less errors and without the knowledge of the normalization coefficient. The impact of additional information from the measurement of the spin-dependence cross section on the determination of the basic characteristic of elastic scattering amplitude is examined. The new form of the connection between some characteristics of the analyzing power and magnitude of the $pp-$ total cross section is presented.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, no figures, Talk at the International Workshop " Diffraction 2000" (Cetraro, Italy, 2-7 September 2000)
Baseline Detection in Historical Documents using Convolutional U-Nets
Creators: name: Fink, Michael
name: Layer, Thomas
name: Mackenbrock, Georg
name: Sprinzl, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Baseline detection is still a challenging task for heterogeneous collections of historical documents. We present a novel approach to baseline extraction in such settings, turning out the winning entry to the ICDAR 2017 Competition on Baseline detection (cBAD). It utilizes deep convolutional nets (CNNs) for both, the actual extraction of baselines, as well as for a simple form of layout analysis in a pre-processing step. To the best of our knowledge it is the first CNN-based system for baseline extraction applying a U-net architecture and sliding window detection, profiting from a high local accuracy of the candidate lines extracted. Final baseline post-processing complements our approach, compensating for inaccuracies mainly due to missing context information during sliding window detection. We experimentally evaluate the components of our system individually on the cBAD dataset. Moreover, we investigate how it generalizes to different data by means of the dataset used for the baseline extraction task of the ICDAR 2017 Competition on Layout Analysis for Challenging Medieval Manuscripts (HisDoc). A comparison with the results reported for HisDoc shows that it also outperforms the contestants of the latter.
description: 6 pages, accepted to DAS 2018
Formal structure of periodic system of elements
Creators: name: Leal, Wilmer
name: Restrepo, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 97N70, 05C65, 06A06, 06F99

description: For more than 150 years the structure of the periodic system of the chemical elements has intensively motivated research in different areas of chemistry and physics. However, there is still no unified picture of what a periodic system is. Herein, based on the relations of order and similarity, we report a formal mathematical structure for the periodic system, which corresponds to an ordered hypergraph. It is shown that the current periodic system of chemical elements is an instance of the general structure. The definition is used to devise a tailored periodic system of polarizability of single covalent bonds, where order relationships are quantified within subsets of similar bonds and among these classes. The generalised periodic system allows envisioning periodic systems in other disciplines of science and humanities.
Axion decay $a \to f \tilde f$ in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Mikheev, N. V.
name: Vassilevskaya, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The axion decay into charged fermion-antifermion pair $a ~\to f ~\tilde f$ is studied in external crossed and magnetic fields. The result we have obtained can be of use to re-examine the lower limit on the axion mass in case of possible existence of strong magnetic fields at the early Universe stage.
description: 6 pages, latex. Amended version, references added, to be published in Phys.Lett.B
Oriolus luteolus subsp. thaiacous Hartert
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Oriolidae
Oriolus
Oriolus luteolus
Oriolus luteolus thaiacous hartert

description: Oriolus luteolus thaiacous Hartert
Oriolus luteolus thaiacous Hartert, 1918c: 63 (Koh- Lak, Siamese portion of northern Malay Peninsula, east of Tenasserim).
Now Oriolus xanthornus xanthornus (Linnaeus, 1758). See Hartert, 1928: 191–192; Greenway, 1962: 133; Deignan, 1963: 127; Dickinson, 2004: 55–56; Dickinson et al., 2004a: 71; Wells, 2007: 79–80; and Walther and Jones, 2008: 729–730.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 670561, adult male, collected at Prachuap Khiri Khan (= Koh- Lak), 11.50N, 99.50E (Deignan, 1963: 127), Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Thailand, on 17 November 1913, by W.J.F. Williamson. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Hartert gave the above data for the holotype and said that there were two additional specimens of thaiacous in the Rothschild Collection from Phum-Liou near Kompongthom, Cambodia. He also included ‘‘about 10 others from Siam in the British Museum, collected by Messrs. Herbert, Barton, Flow- er, and Williamson.’’ Paratypes in AMNH are: Phum Liou, Cambodia, AMNH 670563, unsexed, 27 July 1912, AMNH 670564, unsexed [immature], 20 August 1912, both ‘‘rec’d from Oberthür.’’
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 48, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
title: Rechtsbescherming door de informatiebeschikking
Creators: name: Buijs, Marieke
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: De informatiebeschikking uit artikel 52a Algemene Wet inzake Rijksbelastingen (hierna te noemen: AWR) is sinds 1 juli 2011 een feit. Het belangrijkste doel van deze regeling was om de rechtsbescherming voor de belastingplichtige te verbeteren binnen het stelsel van de informatieverplichting. De vraag is, zes jaar
later, of inderdaad te spreken is van een verbeterde rechtspositie.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Cecryphalus Schoorl 1990
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Cecryphalus

description: Genus Cecryphalus Schoorl, 1990
Schoorl, 1990, Zool. Verh. 263: 156.
 Type species: Zeuzera nubila Staudinger, 1895.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Binary hard-sphere fluids near a hard wall
Creators: name: Roth, R.
name: Dietrich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the Rosenfeld density functional we determine the number density profiles of both components of binary hard-sphere fluids close to a planar hard wall as well as the corresponding excess coverage and surface tension. The comparison with published simulation data demonstrates that the Rosenfeld functional, both its original version and sophistications thereof, is superior to previous approaches and exhibits the same excellent accuracy as known from studies of the corresponding one-component system.
Kalibrierung und Überprüfung der Drehmomentmesseinrichtung von Torsionsprüfmaschinen : Richtlinie DKD-R 9-1
Creators: name: Fachausschuss Werkstoffprüfmaschinen Des DKD
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2021
Subjects: DKD-Richtlinie
Drehmoment
Torsionsprüfmaschine
Werkstoffprüfmaschine

description: Diese Richtlinie gilt für die statische Kalibrierung und Überprüfung von Torsionsprüfmaschinen nach einem Verfahren, welches auf der Kalibrierung von Werkstoffprüfmaschinen nach DIN EN ISO 7500-1 aufbaut. Die Überprüfung besteht aus einer allgemeinen Inspektion der Torsionsprüfmaschine einschließlich der Maschinenteile für die Torsionsaufbringung; einer Kalibrierung der Drehmomentmesseinrichtung der Torsionsprüfmaschine und einer Bestätigung, dass die ermittelten Eigenschaften der Torsionsprüfmaschine die für eine festgelegte Klasse angegebenen Grenzwerte einhalten. Diese RichtlinieDKD-R 9-1 betrifft die statische Kalibrierung und Überprüfung von Drehmomentmesseinrichtungen. Die Kalibrierergebnisse sind nicht notwendigerweise für Hochgeschwindigkeitsprüfungen oder dynamische Prüfungen gültig. Diese Richtlinie kann auch für die Kalibrierung und Überprüfung von Anzeigeeinrichtungen von Prüfmaschinen bzw. Prüfvorrichtungen mit der Messgröße Drehmoment, wie z. B. Schraubenprüfständen, Bremsenprüfständen usw. genutzt werden. Diese Richtlinie ist nicht dazu gedacht, um Messmittel wie z. B. Drehmomentschlüssel zu kalibrieren. Bei den Torsionsprüfmaschinen ist zu unterscheiden, ob hier ausschließlich ein Drehmoment oder gleichzeitig neben dem Drehmoment auch eine Kraft auf den Prüfling aufgebracht wird. Bei der zuletzt genannten Art handelt es sich um eine Axial-Torsionalprüfmaschine. Diese Richtlinie betrachtet bei der Kalibrierung der Axial-Torsionalprüfmaschine diese ausschließlich als Torsionsprüfmaschine. Die Kalibrierung erfolgt daher ohne das Einbringen von definierten Kräften. Der Laststrang der Axial-Torsionalprüfmaschine muss jederzeit während der Kalibrierung auf Kraft Null ausgeregelt werden. Der Kalibrierschein sollte dann den Hinweis enthalten, dass das Prüfsystem bei der Kraft Null kalibriert wurde.
Representing quantum structures as near semirings
Creators: name: Bonzio, Stefano
name: Chajda, Ivan
name: Ledda, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we introduce the notion of near semiring with involution. Generalizing the theory of semirings we aim at represent quantum structures, such as basic algebras and orthomodular lattices, in terms of near semirings with involution. In particular, after discussing several properties of near semirings, we introduce the so-called Łukasiewicz near semirings, as a particular case of near semirings, and we show that every basic algebra is representable as (precisely, it is term equivalent to) a near semiring. In the particular case in which a Łukasiewicz near semiring is also a semiring, we obtain as a corollary a representation of MV-algebras as semirings. Analogously, by introducing a particular subclass of Łukasiewicz near semirings, that we termed orthomodular near semirings, we obtain a representation of orthomodular lattices. In the second part of the paper, we discuss several universal algebraic properties of Łukasiewicz near semirings and we show that the variety of involutive integral near semirings is a Church variety. This yields a neat equational characterization of central elements of this variety. As a byproduct of such, we obtain several direct decomposition theorems for this class of algebras.
description: 30 pages. Pre-print version of the paper
Vortex matter in mesoscopic superconductors
Creators: name: Palacios, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting mesoscopic devices in magnetic fields present novel properties which can only be accounted for by both the quantum confinement of the Cooper pairs and by the interaction between the magnetic-field-induced vortices. Sub-micrometer disks, much the same as their semiconductor counterparts known as quantum dots, are being subject to experimental investigation by measuring their conducting properties and, more recently, their magnetization by using state-of-the-art ballistic Hall magnetometry. In this work I review the main results obtained in these two types of experiments as well as the current theoretical developments which are contributing to our understanding of the superconducting condensate in these systems.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures. Invited presentation at the 13th International Conference on High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics to appear in Physica B
Additional file 1 of Repeated inoculation with fresh rumen fluid before or during weaning modulates the microbiota composition and co-occurrence of the rumen and colon of lambs
Creators: name: Yu, Shaobo
name: Zhang, Guangyu
name: Liu, Zhibo
name: Wu, Peng
name: Yu, Zhongtang
name: Wang, Jiakun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Effects of rumen fluid inoculation on scouring days of the lambs. Table S2.P-value matrix of pairwise adonis analysis of the inocula in different inoculation time. Table S3.P-value matrix of pairwise adonis analysis of the rumen and the colon microbiota. Table S4. Ruminal and colonic genera that differed significantly in relative abundance between the IBW and the control lambs. Table S5. Ruminal and colonic genera that differed significantly in relative abundance between the IDW and the control lambs.
Phragmacossia Schawerda 1924
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Phragmacossia

description: Genus Phragmacossia Schawerda, 1924
Schawerda, 1924, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. 73: 161.
 Type species: Phragmatoecia reticulata Püngeler, 1900.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Sphecotheres flaviventris subsp. audoni Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Oriolidae
Sphecotheres
Sphecotheres flaviventris
Sphecotheres flaviventris audoni mathews

description: Sphecotheres flaviventris audoni Mathews
Sphecotheres flaviventris audoni Mathews, 1912a: 436 (Cairns, Queensland).
Now from a zone of intergradation between Sphecotheres v. vieilloti and S. v. flaviventris. See Mathews, 1930: 862; Greenway, 1962: 136; Ford, 1975; 1982; 1987; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 595–597; and Walther and Jones, 2008: 715–716.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 671371, adult male, collected at Cairns, 16.51S, 145.43E (Times Atlas), Queensland, Australia, in July 1908, by P. Schrader. From the Mathews Collection (no. 6011) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, after his catalog number of the holotype, Mathews gave the range of the form as ‘‘ Queensland (Cairns).’’ The following Cairns specimens collected by Schrader are paratypes: AMNH 671368–671370, 671373, 671374, 671376 (Mathews catalog nos. 3599– 3603, 6012), four males, two females, collected July–November 1908. The number 853 that appears on Mathews’ labels refers to the number of this species in Mathews (1908). Three specimens collected in 1884 by Bowyer-Bower were not cataloged by Mathews until after the publication date of audoni. Already by 1913, he considered audoni a synonym of S. f. flaviventris (Mathews, 1913a: 307).
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 50, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Additional file 2 of Dietary flaxseed oil rich in omega-3 suppresses severity of type 2 diabetes mellitus via anti-inflammation and modulating gut microbiota in rats
Creators: name: Zhu, Lili
name: Sha, Liping
name: Li, Ke
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Wang, Ting
name: Li, Yiwei
name: Liu, Ping
name: Dong, Xiaoying
name: Dong, Youping
name: Zhang, Xiaoxia
name: Wang, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Size distribution was estimated by electrophoresis. (number 6-10is the size distribution in NC/CO group, number 11-15 is the size distribution in NC/FO group, number 21-25 is the size distribution in DM/CO group and number 26-30 is the size distribution in DM/FO group). Correlation analysis of LPS and inflammatory cytokines. (A) IL-1Î² and LPS; (B) TNF-a and LPS; (C) IL-6 and LPS; (D) IL-17A and LPS.
title: Ludovic Drouet
Creators: name: Drouet, Ludovic (1948-...)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (2 pages).
A closer look at the deep radio sky: Multi-component radio sources at 3-GHz VLA-COSMOS
Creators: name: Vardoulaki, E.
name: Andrade, E. F. Jiménez
name: Karim, A.
name: Novak, M.
name: Leslie, S. K.
name: Tisanić, K.
name: Smolčić, V.
name: Schinnerer, E.
name: Sargent, M. T.
name: Bondi, M.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Magnelli, B.
name: Bertoldi, F.
name: Ruiz, N. Herrera
name: Mooley, K. P.
name: Delhaize, J.
name: Myers, S. T.
name: Marchesi, S.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Gozaliasl, G.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Middleberg, E.
name: Ciliegi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this data paper we present and characterise the multi-component radio sources identified in the VLA-COSMOS Large Project at 3 GHz (0.75 arcsec resolution, 2.3 μJy/beam rms), i.e. the radio sources which are composed of two or more radio blobs.The classification of objects into multi-components was done by visual inspection of 351 of the brightest and most extended blobs from a sample of 10,899 blobs identified by the automatic code blobcat. For that purpose we used multi-wavelength information of the field, such as the 1.4-GHz VLA-COSMOS data and the UltraVISTA stacked mosaic available for COSMOS. We have identified 67 multi-component radio sources at 3 GHz: 58 sources with AGN powered radio emission and 9 star-forming galaxies. We report 8 new detections that were not observed by the VLA-COSMOS Large Project at 1.4 GHz, due to the slightly larger area coverage at 3 GHz. The increased spatial resolution of 0.75 arcsec has allowed us to resolve (and isolate) multiple emission peaks of 28 extended radio sources not identified in the 1.4-GHz VLA-COSMOS map. We report the multi-frequency flux densities (324 MHz, 325 MHz, 1.4 GHz & 3 GHz), star-formation-rates, and stellar masses of these objects. Multi-component objects at 3-GHz VLA-COSMOS inhabit mainly massive galaxies (>10^10.5 Msun). The majority of the multi-component AGN lie below the main-sequence of star-forming galaxies (SFGs), in the green valley and the quiescent region. We provide detailed description of the objects: amongst the AGN there are 2 head-tail, 10 core-lobe, 9 wide-angle-tail (WAT), 8 double-double or Z-/X-shaped, 3 bent-tail radio sources, and 26 symmetric sources, while amongst the SFGs we find the only star-forming ring seen in radio emission in COSMOS. We report a large number (32/58) of disturbed/bent multi-component AGN, 18 of which do not lie within X-ray groups in COSMOS (0.08 < z < 1.53). [abridged]
description: A&A accepted; 32 pages, 14 figures, 5 tables, 3 Appendices
Near-field EM wave scattering from random self-affine fractal metal surfaces: spectral dependence of local field enhancements and their statistics in connection with SERS
Creators: name: Sanchez-Gil, J. A.
name: Garcia-Ramos, J. V.
name: Mendez, E. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of rigorous numerical simulation calculations based on the Green's theorem integral equation formulation, we study the near EM field in the vicinity of very rough, one-dimensional self-affine fractal surfaces of Ag, Au, and Cu (for both vacuum and water propagating media) illuminated by a p polarized field. Strongly localized enhanced optical excitations (hot spots) are found, with electric field intensity enhancements of close to 4 orders of magnitude the incident one, and widths below a tenth of the incoming wavelength. These effects are produced by roughness-induced surface-plasmon polariton excitation. We study the characteristics of these optical excitations as well as other properties of the surface electromagnetic field, such as its statistics (probability density function, average and fluctuations), and their dependence on the excitation spectrum (in the visible and near infrared). Our study is relevant to the use of such self-affine fractals as surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrates, where large local and average field enhancements are desired.
description: REVTeX 3.1, 11 pages with 10 EPS figures (epsf macro)
Evaluation of Inclusion Matters - Northern Power: Making Engineering and Physical Sciences Research a Domain for All in the North of England: End of Programme Report
Creators: name: Cramman, Helen
name: Gray, Helen
name: Siddiqui, Nadia
Publisher: name: Durham University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evaluation
subject: Evaluation
subject: Equality, Diversity, Inclusion
subject: EDI
subject: Professional Development

description: Mixed methods evaluation including the use of baseline and follow-up surveys, interviews, observation, access logs and website visit statistics.
Magnetic neutron scattering investigation of the field-induced Griffiths phase in FeCl2
Creators: name: Binek, Ch.
name: Bertrand, D.
name: Regnault, L. P.
name: Kleemann, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasielastic neutron scattering has been utilized to investigate the Griffiths phase induced by an axial magnetic field in FeCl2 at temperatures Tc(H)<=T<=TN, where Tc(H) is the transition temperature in an external magnetic field H. We present the temperature dependence of the integrated neutron scattering intensity at fixed scattering vectors for various magnetic fields. On cooling below TN the antiferromagnetic short-range fluctuations decrease due to an increase of the volume fraction which is already antiferromagnetically ordered. A weighted average of the local contributions to the antiferromagnetic susceptibility quantitatively describes the scattering cross section.
description: 2 figures
Lensing covariance on cut sky and SPT-Planck lensing tensions
Creators: name: Motloch, Pavel
name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate correlations induced by gravitational lensing on simulated cosmic microwave background data of experiments with an incomplete sky coverage and their effect on inferences from the South Pole Telescope data. These correlations agree well with the theoretical expectations, given by the sum of super-sample and intra-sample lensing terms, with only a typically negligible $\sim$ 5% discrepancy in the amplitude of the super-sample lensing effect. Including these effects we find that lensing constraints are in $3.0σ$ or $2.1σ$ tension between the SPT polarization measurements and Planck temperature or lensing reconstruction constraints respectively. If the lensing-induced covariance effects are neglected, the significance of these tensions increases to $3.5σ$ or $2.5σ$. Using the standard scaling parameter $A_L$ substantially underestimates the significance of the tension once other parameters are marginalized over. By parameterizing the super-sample lensing through the mean convergence in the SPT footprint, we find a hint of underdensity in the SPT region. We also constrain extra sharpening of the CMB acoustic peaks due to missing smoothing of the peaks by super-sample lenses at a level that is much smaller than the lens sample variance. Finally, we extend the usual "shift in the means" statistic for evaluating tensions to non-Gaussian posteriors, generalize an approach to extract correlation modes from noisy simulated covariance matrices, and present a treatment of correlation modes not as data covariances but as auxiliary model parameters.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures
Calibration and verification of the torque measuring device of torsion testing machines : Guideline DKD-R 9-1
Creators: name: DKD Technical Committee Materials Testing Machines
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2021
Subjects: DKD guideline

description: This guideline is applicable to the static calibration and verification of torsion testing machines using a procedure based on the calibration of materials testing machines according to DIN EN ISO 7500-1. The verification implies a general inspection of the torsion testing machine, including the parts used for the application of torque; a calibration of the torque measuring device of the torsion testing machine and a confirmation that the determined properties of the torsion testing machine meet the limits given for a specified class. DKD-R 9-1 refers to the static calibration and verification of torque measuring devices. The calibration results are not necessarily valid for high-speed tests or dynamic testing. This Guideline may also be used for the calibration and verification of indicating devices of testing machines or test rigs using the measurand torque, e.g. fastener test benches, brake test benches, etc. This Guideline is not meant for the calibration of measuring instruments such as torque wrenches. As for the torsion testing machines, a distinction must be made as to whether the test specimen is subjected solely to torque, or whether there is a simultaneous application of force in addition to torque. In the latter case we are dealing with an axial/torsional testing machine. However, when calibrating an axial/torsional testing machine, this Guideline considers it to be only a torsional testing machine. Therefore, the calibration is carried out without applying defined forces. The load path of the axial/torsional testing machine has to be adjusted to zero force at any time throughout the calibration. In this case, the calibration certificate should state that the test system has been calibrated at zero force.
Effects of interaction range on the behavior of opinion consensus
Creators: name: Lee, Seungjae
name: Cho, Young Sul
name: Hong, Hyunsuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have frequently encountered the rapid changes that prevalent opinion of the social community is toppled by a new and opposite opinion against the pre-exiting one. To understand this interesting process, mean-field model with infinite-interaction range has been mostly considered in previous studies S. A. Marvel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 118702(2012). However, the mean-field interaction range is lack of reality in the sense that any individual cannot interact with all of the others in the community. Based on it, in the present work, we consider a simple model of opinion consensus so-called basic model on the low-dimensional lattices ($d$=1,2) with finite interaction range. The model consists of four types of subpopulations with different opinions: $A, B, AB$, and the zealot of $A$ denoted by $A_c$, following the basic model shown in the work by S. A. Marvel et al.. Comparing with their work, we consider the finite range of the interaction, and particularly reconstruct the lattice structure by adding new links when the two individuals have the distance $
Additional file 1 of Cerebral mechanism of opposing needling for managing acute pain after unilateral total knee arthroplasty: study protocol for a randomized, sham-controlled clinical trial
Creators: name: Zhao, Chi
name: Xu, Hui
name: A, Xinyu
name: Kang, Bingxin
name: Xie, Jun
name: Shen, Jun
name: Sun, Songtao
name: Zhong, Sheng
name: Gao, Chenxin
name: Xu, Xirui
name: Zhou, Youlong
name: Xiao, Lianbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist
Dieida Strand 1911
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Dieida

description: Genus Dieida Strand in Stichel, 1911
Strand in Stichel, 1911, Zeitschr. Wiss. Ins.-Biol. 7 (5/6): 162.
 Type species: Dieida persa Strand in Stichel, 1911.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035