cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hairy Black Holes in Disformal Scalar-Tensor Gravity Theories
Creators: name: Erices, Cristian
name: Filis, Pantelis
name: Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the no-hair theorem for scalar-tensor theories with bi-metric structure can be evaded. We find that hairy black hole solutions in the presence of an electric charge admit AdS, flat or dS asymptotics with spherical, flat, or hyperbolic base manifolds. Spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat black holes and asymptotically AdS configurations with any horizon topology are compatible with a regular scalar field on and outside the event horizon. The latter presents a rich thermodynamic behavior induced by the disformal factor that enters as a coupling parameter in the theory. In the grand canonical ensemble, there is an interplay of stability and first-order phase transitions between thermal AdS, the hairy black hole, and the Reissner-Nordström-AdS black hole, whose thermodynamic phase space resembles a solid-liquid-gas system, with an electric potential playing the role of pressure. In close analogy, there is a triple point where the three phases coexist, being equally probable.
РЕШЕНИЕ ВЕРХОВНОГО СУДА АЛЯСКИ О НЕВОЗМОЖНОСТИ РЕФЕРЕНДУМА ПО ВОПРОСУ О СЕЦЕССИИ: ИСТОКИ И МЕСТО В АМЕРИКАНСКИХ ПРАВОВЫХ МЕХАНИЗМАХ ПРЕДОТВРАЩЕНИЯ СЕЦЕССИИ
Creators: name: Андреева Галина Николаевна
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: Новый ракурс
Year: 2021
Subjects: КОНСТИТУЦИЯ АЛЯСКИ
ВЕРХОВНЫЙ СУД АЛЯСКИ
РЕШЕНИЕ «KOHLHAAS VS. STATE»
СЕЦЕССИЯ
ПОРЯДОК ПЕРЕСМОТРА КОНСТИТУЦИИ
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ УРОВЕНЬ ВОПРОСА

description: В статье проанализировано решение Верховного суда Аляски «Kohlhaas vs. State, Office of the Lieutenant Governor» 2010 г., в котором неконституционность сецессии была аргументирована не только ссылкой на известное решение Верховного суда США «Texas vs. White» 1868 г., но и комментарием соответствующих положений действующей Конституции Аляски. Показана преемственность в решениях и выявлены особенности логики Верховного суда Аляски в обосновании неконституционности сецессии штата (по сравнению с логикой Верховного суда США) и правильности действий лейтенант-губернатора штата по отклонению предложения о голосовании населения штата по вопросам сецессии.
Template-based searches for gravitational waves: efficient lattice covering of flat parameter spaces
Creators: name: Prix, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The construction of optimal template banks for matched-filtering searches is an example of the sphere covering problem. For parameter spaces with constant-coefficient metrics a (near-) optimal template bank is achieved by the A_n* lattice, which is the best lattice-covering in dimensions n <= 5, and is close to the best covering known for dimensions n <= 16. Generally this provides a substantially more efficient covering than the simpler hyper-cubic lattice. We present an algorithm for generating lattice template banks for constant-coefficient metrics and we illustrate its implementation by generating A_n* template banks in n=2,3,4 dimensions.
description: 10 pages, submitted to CQG for proceedings of GWDAW11
title: Abhängigkeit des phagosomalen Transportes von der Größe des Phagosomes
Creators: name: Keller, Steve
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: phagocytosis
subject: intracellular transport
subject: dynein motors
subject: myosin V motors
subject: actin filaments
subject: microtubules
subject: optical tweezers
subject: magnetic tweezers
subject: 500
subject: 530
subject: 570

description: Die Aufnahme und der intrazelluläre Abbau von Pathogenen durch Makrophagen ist ein essentieller Teil der Immunantwort von Säugetieren. Der sich an die Internalisierung anschließende intrazelluläre Transport von Phagosomen von der Zellmembran in die perinukleare Region ist dabei von entscheidender Funktion für die phagosomale Reifung und den Verdauungsprozess. Der phagosomale Transport zeigt starke
Schwankungen von Phagosom zu Phagosom, welche nur im Ansatz verstanden sind. Zum jetzigen Zeitpunkt der Forschungen sind vor allem biochemische Modulationen dafür bekannt, einen Einfluss auf das Schicksal der Phagosomen und den Ablauf der Phagozytose auszuüben. In der vorliegenden Arbeit konnte gezeigt werden, dass das phagosomale Transportverhalten auch sehr stark von simplen physikalischen Eigenschaften des
Phagosomes respektive ihrer Größe abhängig ist. Es wurde herausgefunden, dass große Phagosomen einen sehr persistenten und effizienten Transport zum Nukleus nahezu frei von zentrifugalen Transportanteilen hervorbrachten,
wohingegen kleine Phagosomen starken bidirektionalen Transport zeigten, was in einer deutlich reduzierten
Transporteffizienz resultierte. Auch wiesen kleine Phagosomen im Vergleich zu intermediären und großen Phagosomen starken zentrifugalen Transport nach Erreichen der perinuklearen Region auf, was auf ein Fehlen des Endpunktes des phagosomalen Transportes hinweist. Durch Untersuchungen der molekularen Basis für intrazellulären Organellentransport konnte nachgewiesen werden, dass Dynein Motoren und die Verteilung der Mikrotubuli eine wichtige Funktion für den persistenten zentrifugalen Transport großer Phagosomen haben. Außerdem konnte gezeigt werden, dass Aktinfilament-assoziierte Motorenaktivität und die Verteilung von Aktinfilamenten einen großen Einfluss auf das bidirektionale Transportverhalten kleiner Phagosomen hat sowie eine unterstützende Wirkung für den Transport aller Phagosomen. Die vorgestellten Resultate führten zu der
Hypothese eines einfachen, größenabhängigen intrazellulären Sortiermechanismus, welcher den Transport von der Zellperipherie zur perinuklearen Region großer phagozytierter Bakterien fördert, um eine bessere Verdauung
und Zersetzung dieser zu gewährleisten, gleichzeitig aber auch den zentrifugalen Transport von kleinen bakteriellen
Fragmenten zurück zur Zellperipherie zur Förderung von Entsorgungsprozessen oder Antigenpräsentation
an der Zelloberfläche unterstützt.
Fluctuation-dissipation relation on a Melde string in a turbulent flow, considerations on a "dynamical temperature"
Creators: name: Grenard, Vincent
name: Garnier, Nicolas
name: Naert, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on measurements of the transverse fluctuations of a string in a turbulent air jet flow. Harmonic modes are excited by the fluctuating drag force, at different wave-numbers. This simple mechanical probe makes it possible to measure excitations of the flow at specific scales, averaged over space and time: it is a scale-resolved, global measurement. We also measure the dissipation associated to the string motion, and we consider the ratio of the fluctuations over dissipation (FDR). In an exploratory approach, we investigate the concept of {\it effective temperature} defined through the FDR. We compare our observations with other definitions of temperature in turbulence. From the theory of Kolmogorov (1941), we derive the exponent -11/3 expected for the spectrum of the fluctuations. This simple model and our experimental results are in good agreement, over the range of wave-numbers, and Reynolds number accessible ($74000 \leq Re \leq 170000$).
description: 3,5 new printed pages
СИБИРСКИЕ АДВОКАТЫ И ОГПУ
Creators: name: Папков Сергей Андреевич
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: Новый ракурс
Year: 2021
Subjects: АДВОКАТЫ
ЮСТИЦИЯ
ОГПУ
КОЛЛЕГИЯ ЗАЩИТНИКОВ
СОВЕТСКАЯ ВЛАСТЬ
ОБВИНЕНИЯ
СУДЫ
СИБИРЬ

description: В статье дается описание важного эпизода деятельности в Сибири членов коллегии защитников, завершившегося смещением юристов и их арестом в 1928 году по обвинению в антисоветской деятельности. Отмечаются принципиальные расхождения позиции защитников с интересами органов власти и управления, а также их систематическое противостояние в вопросах отправления правосудия. На основе оригинального чекистского документа воспроизводятся содержание и форма выражения претензий советского режима к адвокатской деятельности в условиях нэпа и его заката. Дается характеристика репрессивных мер в отношении группы адвокатов, означавших конец их профессиональной карьеры. В заключении содержится вывод о том, что личные судьбы юристов дореволюционной школы отчетливо отразили состояние самой правовой системы ранней советской эпохи.
Uniform asymptotic expansions for the Whittaker functions $M_{κ,μ}(z)$ and $W_{κ,μ}(z)$ with $μ$ large
Creators: name: Dunster, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C15, 34E20, 34M60, 34E05

description: Uniform asymptotic expansions are derived for Whittaker's confluent hypergeometric functions $M_{κ,μ}(z)$ and $W_{κ,μ}(z)$, as well as the numerically satisfactory companion function $W_{-κ,μ}(ze^{-πi})$. The expansions are uniformly valid for $μ\rightarrow \infty$, $0 \leq κ/μ\leq 1-δ<1$, and for $0 \leq \arg(z) \leq π$. By using appropriate connection and analytic continuation formulas these expansions can be extended to all unbounded nonzero complex $z$. The approximations come from recent asymptotic expansions involving elementary functions and Airy functions, and explicit error bounds are either provided or available.
On generalized entropy measures and pathways
Creators: name: Mathai, A. M.
name: Haubold, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Product probability property, known in the literature as statistical independence, is examined first. Then generalized entropies are introduced, all of which give generalizations to Shannon entropy. It is shown that the nature of the recursivity postulate automatically determines the logarithmic functional form for Shannon entropy. Due to the logarithmic nature, Shannon entropy naturally gives rise to additivity, when applied to situations having product probability property. It is argued that the natural process is non-additivity, important, for example, in statistical mechanics, even in product probability property situations and additivity can hold due to the involvement of a recursivity postulate leading to a logarithmic function. Generalizations, including Mathai's generalized entropy are introduced and some of the properties are examined. Situations are examined where Mathai's entropy leads to pathway models, exponential and power law behavior and related differential equations. Connection of Mathai's entropy to Kerridge's measure of "inaccuracy" is also explored.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, typos corrected
Valuing Women Entrepreneurship in the Informal Economy in Bangladesh
Creators: name: ‪Mohammad Mushfiqul Haque Mukit‬
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: The study aims to address issues related to valuing women entrepreneurship in the informal economy in Bangladesh. To achieve the above objective, both qualitative and quantitative methods have been used. The author reviewed several articles, research reports, and included face to face in-depth interviews of fifteen entrepreneurs. Moreover, the applied five-point Likert scale questionnaire responded 100 random entrepreneurs from the rural areas of Bangladesh to recognize the barriers in accessing financial institutions and figure out how financial inclusions can contribute more in the informal economy. The results of this study suggest that complicated loans process, high-interest rates, absence of a life skills program, lack of financial freedom for women and property rights, entrepreneurial paradox, absence of collaterals, financial institutions negligence, mismanagement of loans, lack of interactions with local successful entrepreneur and imbalance of family and professional promise are the major barriers in accessing financial institutions in Bangladesh. In addition, financial inclusions are required to bring about changes in their lives. The results of the study will help Bangladesh and other developing countries break down the barriers for women entrepreneurs and develop the business opportunities created by women. In this regard, future research will anticipate both urban and rural areas, with a larger sample and quantitative studies will be conducted.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
APA Citation:
 Mukit, M. M. H., Nabila, N. J., Islam, M. S., & Abdel-Razzaq, A. I. (2020). Valuing women entrepreneurship in the informal economy in bangladesh. ECONOMICS, 8(2), 37–54. https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2020-0020. DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.13591172
Evolution of a band insulating phase from a correlated metallic phase
Creators: name: Maiti, Kalobaran
name: Singh, Ravi Shankar
name: Medicherla, V. R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of the electronic structure in SrRu_(1-x)Ti_xO_3 as a function of x using high resolution photoemission spectroscopy, where SrRuO3 is a weakly correlated metal and SrTiO3 is a band insulator. The surface spectra exhibit a metal-insulator transition at x = 0.5 by opening up a soft gap. A hard gap appears at higher x values consistent with the transport properties. In contrast, the bulk spectra reveal a pseudogap at the Fermi level, and unusual evolution exhibiting an apparent broadening of the coherent feature and subsequent decrease in intensity of the lower Hubbard band with the increase in x. Interestingly, the first principle approaches are found to be sufficient to capture anomalous evolutions at high energy scale. Analysis of the spectral lineshape indicates strong interplay between disorder and electron correlation in the electronic properties of this system.
description: 4 figures
Non-reciprocity and quantum correlations of light transport in hot atoms via reservoir engineering
Creators: name: Lu, Xingda
name: Cao, Wanxia
name: Yi, Wei
name: Shen, Heng
name: Xiao, Yanhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The breaking of reciprocity is a topic of great interest in fundamental physics and optical information processing applications. We demonstrate non-reciprocal light transport in a quantum system of hot atoms by engineering the dissipative atomic reservoir. Our scheme is based on the phase-sensitive light transport in a multi-channel photon-atom interaction configuration, where the phase of collective atomic excitations is tunable through external driving fields. Remarkably, we observe inter-channel quantum correlations which originate from interactions with the judiciously engineered reservoir. The non-reciprocal transport in a quantum optical atomic system constitutes a new paradigm for atom-based, non-reciprocal optics, and offers opportunities for quantum simulations with coupled optical channels.
A new interpretation of (Tikhonov) regularization
Creators: name: Gerth, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tikhonov regularization with square-norm penalty for linear forward operators has been studied extensively in the literature. However, the results on convergence theory are based on technical proofs and difficult to interpret. It is also often not clear how those results translate into the discrete, numerical setting. In this paper we present a new strategy to study the properties of a regularization method on the example of Tikhonov regularization. The technique is based on the observation that Tikhonov regularization approximates the unknown exact solution in the range of the adjoint of the forward operator. This is closely related to the concept of approximate source conditions, which we generalize to describe not only the approximation of the unknown solution, but also noise-free and noisy data; all from the same source space. Combining these three approximation results we derive the well-known convergence results in a concise way and improve the understanding by tightening the relation between concepts such as convergence rates, parameter choice, and saturation. The new technique is not limited to Tikhonov regularization, it can be applied also to iterative regularization, which we demonstrate by relating Tikhonov regularization and Landweber iteration. Because the Tikhonov functional is no longer the centrepiece of the analysis, we can show that Tikhonov regularization can be used for oversmoothing regularization. All results are accompanied by numerical examples.
Wick ordering for coherent state quantization in 1+1 de Sitter space
Creators: name: Rabeie, A.
name: Huguet, E.
name: Renaud, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the coherent state quantization of massive particles in 1+1 de Sitter space exhibits an ordering property: There exist some classical observables $A$ and $A^*$ such that $O_{A^{*p}}O_{A^q}=O_{A^{*p} A^q}$ $p, q \in \Z$, where $O_A$ is the quantum observable corresponding to the classical observable $A$.
description: Accepted in Phys. Lett. A
title: Rapport de voyage, Annam (1898) : Ligne de Chine et Japon, 1904, voyage n°5
Creators: name: Girard, R.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport du commandant
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 002 3939-35
description: Coverage: 1903-11-15/1904-02-04
Electroweak phase transitions in the MSSM with an extra $U(1)'$
Creators: name: Ham, S. W.
name: Yoo, E. J.
name: OH, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with an extra $U(1)'$. This model has two Higgs doublets and a singlet, in addition to a singlet exotic quark superfield. We find that at the one-loop level this model may accommodate the electroweak phase transitions that are strongly first-order in a reasonably large region of the parameter space. In the parameter region where the phase transitions take place, we observe that the lightest scalar Higgs boson has a smaller mass when the strength of the phase transition becomes weaker. Also, the other three heavier neutral Higgs bosons get more large masses when the strength of the phase transition becomes weaker.
description: 17 pages, 2 tables, 3 figures
СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ПОДХОД В ИСТОРИКО-ПРАВОВЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ ГРАЖДАНСКОГО СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВА
Creators: name: Золотова Ольга Игоревна
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: Новый ракурс
Year: 2021
Subjects: СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ПОДХОД
ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВО
ОТМЕНА КРЕПОСТНОГО ПРАВА
СУДЕБНАЯ РЕФОРМА

description: В настоящей статье автор обосновывает преимущества социокультурного подхода как методологической парадигмы в историко-правовых исследованиях гражданского судопроизводства. Социокультурный подход как новая познавательная парадигма позволяет комплексно рассматривать историко-правовые процессы и явления, в том числе гражданское судопроизводство. Автор высказывает тезис о том, что социально-экономические условия и культурные установки являются основой для формирования и последующего развития формы гражданского судопроизводства в определенный исторический период.
Von den Anfängen bis zur Krise der Weimarer Republik
Creators: name: Fabbro, René Del
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2015

description: This is the contribution "Von den Anfängen bis zur Krise der Weimarer Republik" of MTS 21 (1998).
description: Moving the Social, Vol 21 (1998): Sozialgeschichte und soziale Bewegungen in Italien 1848-1998: Forschungen und Forschungsberichte
Relationship between Unemployment and Macroeconomics Aggregates: Evidence from Bangladesh
Creators: name: ‪Mohammad Mushfiqul Haque Mukit‬
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130203 Economics, Business and Management Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 140212 Macroeconomics (incl. Monetary and Fiscal Theory)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60112 Structural Biology (incl. Macromolecular Modelling)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 140102 Macroeconomic Theory
subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160806 Social Theory
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160805 Social Change
subject: 160801 Applied Sociology, Program Evaluation and Social Impact Assessment
subject: 160808 Sociology and Social Studies of Science and Technology

description: This paper examines relationship of unemployment rates with other macroeconomic aggregates in Bangladesh over 1991-2019 using robust econometric analyses. It sheds a
light on the fact that GDP growth rate, inflation, and foreign direct investment flows have statistically significant impacts on unemployment rate both in short-run and long-run.
More specifically, the paper documents that unemployment rate, GDP growth rate, inflation rate and foreign direct investment flows are co-integrated in long-run at 5%
significance level. Using Vector Error Correction analysis, the paper finds that co-integrated series converge it
their long-run equilibrium at a speed of 17.24% per annum at 1% significance level. In case short-run, the study finds that a unit increase in GDP growth rate decreases unemployment by approximately 0.0159 units in short-run at 1% statistically significance level. Likewise, a unit increase in inflation rate will lead approximately 0.004 units drop in unemployment rate at 10% significance level. Plus, it also observes that a unit in Foreign Direct Investment flows causes 0.005 units decrease in unemployment rate in short-run at 5% significance level.
Using Meta Reinforcement Learning to Bridge the Gap between Simulation and Experiment in Energy Demand Response
Creators: name: Jang, Doseok
name: Spangher, Lucas
name: Khattar, Manan
name: Agwan, Utkarsha
name: Spanos, Costas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Our team is proposing to run a full-scale energy demand response experiment in an office building. Although this is an exciting endeavor which will provide value to the community, collecting training data for the reinforcement learning agent is costly and will be limited. In this work, we apply a meta-learning architecture to warm start the experiment with simulated tasks, to increase sample efficiency. We present results that demonstrate a similar a step up in complexity still corresponds with better learning.
Neue Formen der universitären Lehre: Ein Projekt zur Erarbeitung von zwei zusammenhängenden Stadtrundgängen zur Thematik „Wohnen im Jahrhundert des Plans“
Creators: name: Stadtland, Helke
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2015

description: This is the contribution "Neue Formen der universitären Lehre: Ein Projekt zur Erarbeitung von zwei zusammenhängenden Stadtrundgängen zur Thematik 'Wohnen im Jahrhundert des Plans'" of MTS 40 (2008).
description: Moving the Social, Vol 40 (2008): Forschungen und Forschungsberichte
Solutions of fractional reaction-diffusion equations in terms of the H-function
Creators: name: Haubold, H. J.
name: Mathai, A. M.
name: Saxena, R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper deals with the investigation of the solution of an unified fractional reaction-diffusion equation associated with the Caputo derivative as the time-derivative and Riesz-Feller fractional derivative as the space-derivative. The solution is derived by the application of the Laplace and Fourier transforms in closed form in terms of the H-function. The results derived are of general nature and include the results investigated earlier by many authors, notably by Mainardi et al. (2001, 2005) for the fundamental solution of the space-time fractional diffusion equation, and Saxena et al. (2006a, b) for fractional reaction- diffusion equations. The advantage of using Riesz-Feller derivative lies in the fact that the solution of the fractional reaction-diffusion equation containing this derivative includes the fundamental solution for space-time fractional diffusion, which itself is a generalization of neutral fractional diffusion, space-fractional diffusion, and time-fractional diffusion. These specialized types of diffusion can be interpreted as spatial probability density functions evolving in time and are expressible in terms of the H-functions in compact form.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, typos corrected
Bericht über die Tätigkeit des Instituts für soziale Bewegungen 2007/08
Creators: name: Mittag, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2015

description: This is the contribution "Bericht über die Tätigkeit des Instituts für soziale Bewegungen 2007/08" of MTS 40 (2008).
description: Moving the Social, Vol 40 (2008): Forschungen und Forschungsberichte
The social history of the Soča/Isonzo region in the First World War
Creators: name: Svoljšak, Petra
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2015

description: The Great War touched almost every Slovene family. Its outbreak in August 1914 called about 30.000 men from the Slovene lands to Austro-Hungarian arms; during the whole period of the war about 160.000 Slovene men were mobilized, and about 35.000 of them died for “God, the Fatherland, and the Emperor”. The Austrian military reports describe them as brave and loyal soldiers. In May 1915, Italy entered the war on the side of the Entente, after long negotiations that were concluded with the secret Pact of London in April 1915. The western margin of the Slovene ethnic territory became a part of the frontline between Austria-Hungary and Italy. This new battlefield affected the lives both of the population in the immediate war zone and of the people living further inland. Everywhere civil life was subjected to military laws, and the so-called war absolutism became even more rigorous. The Austro-Hungarian authorities ordered the complete evacuation of the villages along the frontline; 80.000 Slovene refugees were transported inland. While 50.000 of them could stay in Carniola and Styria, the rest was disseminated in refugee camps all over the Empire. The territory east to the frontline was occupied by the Italian army. The Italian authorities also ordered an immediate evacuation of 12.000 Slovenes, and had them transported to Italian towns. Italian was introduced as the official language – school lessons, personal names, surnames, the names of rivers, villages and mountains were turned into Italian. On the other hand, the authorities tried to assist the population with medical care, social subsidies, and regular provision supplies. Yet these measures only concealed the aim of gradually introducing the people to the planned annexation to the Kingdom of Italy. The 12th Soča offensive in October 1917, with the severe defeat of the Italian army near Kobarid/Caporetto, interrupted such endeavors for a year. Afterwards, the then victorious Italian army reoccupied the region, and for a much longer time.
description: Moving the Social, Vol 41 (2009): Sozialgeschichte und soziale Bewegungen in Slowenien / Social History and Social Movements in Slovenia
Unstable Semiclassical Trajectories in Tunneling
Creators: name: Levkov, D. G.
name: Panin, A. G.
name: Sibiryakov, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some tunneling phenomena are described, in the semiclassical approximation, by unstable complex trajectories. We develop a systematic procedure to stabilize the trajectories and to calculate the tunneling probability, including both the suppression exponent and prefactor. We find that the instability of tunneling solutions modifies the power-law dependence of the prefactor on h as compared to the case of stable solutions.
description: Journal version; 4 pages, 2 figures
An econometric analysis of the macroeconomic determinants impact of gross domestic product (GDP) in Bangladesh
Creators: name: ‪Mohammad Mushfiqul Haque Mukit‬
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 140213 Public Economics- Public Choice
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The research shows that Bangladesh's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has a causal relationship with exports, imports, and inflation. The study also reveals that the issue of export, import, and inflation has become a vital weapon of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth for Bangladesh, bringing in technological development as well as capital investment and human capital knowledge alike needed for economic growth. Bangladesh is a developing country and its economy has been hit by the trade deficit since its inception. According to this view, this paper purposes to study the relationship to export, import inflation, and economic growth by the co-integration and the Vector Auto-regressive Model (VAR) test. The empirical analysis has been conducted by using annual secondary data for the year 1982-2019. The results obtained concluded that the series was present and that the regression model was significant. Based on the results, exports had a positive but not significant relationship to GDP. Imports, on the other hand, had an insignificant and negative relationship to GDP. Inflation is a significant and positive relationship to GDP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------APA Citation:
 Mukit, M. M. H. (2020). An econometric analysis of the macroeconomic determinants impact of gross domestic product (Gdp) in Bangladesh. Atlantic Review of Economics, 3(2). http://www.aroec.org/ojs/index.php/ARoEc/article/view/120
Mme de Sévigné interpreted according to de Beauvoir's theories in Le deuxième sexe
Creators: name: Steinberg, David Myles
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The original purpose of this essay was to demonstrate that there are certain similarities between the works of women writers which are valid regardless of differences in geographical location or time period. As the paper evolved, it became more of an examination of the work of Mme de Sevigne seen as a prototype of the feminine writer, with Simone de Beauvoir's Le Deuxieme Sexe being used as a theoretical base for such a prototype and only a relatively small number of supporting illustrations from other writers. While de Beauvoir's evaluation of certain traits of various feminine writers is rather negative, our approach has often been to reinterpret them more positively and to try to motivate de Beauvoir's negative reaction. Chapter I contains a resume of Le Deuxieme Sexe and particularly of the sections which discuss women's literature, with illustrations from the works of Mme de Sevigne. We attempt to show that de Beauvoir has been co-opted into a masculine viewpoint when she dismisses women's writing as sloppy, self-obsessed, over-abundant in detail and lacking in audacity. In Chapter II, women's predilection for insisting on the importance of human relationships and interrelationships in general is discussed and interpreted positively, as well as their greater ability to enter into the thoughts and feelings of others, their need to "personalize" the theoretical ideas to which they are exposed, and the greater degree of human orientation (as well as originality and spontaneity) which characterizes their wit. In Chapter III, we examine women's greater ties to the everyday world, that is, we hear in their letters of their day-to-day pre-occupations and activities, and those of others in their particular society. Naturally the language used in women's writing is likely to be "everyday" as well, characterized by the rhythm and vocabulary of actual conversation. Women's traditional love of nature, which is to be met with here and now, falls into this category. They are less likely than men to create the fictional surroundings of the historical novel or science fiction. It follows that women are also more likely to be in touch with the rhythm of their bodies, making their literature the repository of proverbs, recipes, home remedies and other folk wisdom. Chapter IV centers around women's issues, specifically the way in which women relate to and are regarded by their society. Mme de Sevigne admires cultivated women such as Mmes de La Fayette, de Chaulnes, Mile de Scudery, but deplores those who, through their frivolity and ignorance, damage the reputation of the sex as a whole. Finally, there is a discussion of the all-important mother-daughter relationship - are Mme de Sevigne and her ilk simply neurotics, as de Beauvoir would have it, or are there more positive aspects to this common feminine preoccupation?
Jugend zwischen Gemeinde und kommerzieller Freizeitkultur: Südwales 1945-1975
Creators: name: Riediger, Julia
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2014

description: After the Second World War, South Wales has experienced an economic revival which was accompanied by challenging processes of societal change. In particular the role of the Free Churches as moral authorities was increasingly questioned. Julia Riediger scrutinises the impact of juveniles and young adults within this process of religious transformation by taking their positioning towards the integrative power of the chapels into account. Once the lynchpin of community life, churches started to lose their cohesive force due to growing mobility and flexibility and the dissolution of traditional social networks during the post-war decades. At the same time, they struggled to face the changing demands of the younger generation with their new self-conception and leisure-time culture. Regarding the chapels’ incapacity to successfully recapture their young clientele, the author discusses several explanatory approaches taking universal as well as specifically Welsh developments into account.
description: Moving the Social, Vol 44 (2010): Forschungen und Forschungsberichte
Random Matrix Theory at Nonzero $μ$ and $T$
Creators: name: Splittorff, K.
name: Verbaarschot, J. J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review applications of random matrix theory to QCD at nonzero temperature and chemical potential. The chiral phase transition of QCD and QCD-like theories is discussed in terms of eigenvalues of the Dirac operator. We show that for QCD at $μ\ne 0$, which has a sign problem, the discontinuity in the chiral condensate is due to an alternative to the Banks-Casher relation. The severity of the sign problem is analyzed in the microscopic domain of QCD.
description: Invited talk at YKIS2006, YITP-Kyoto, 10 pages, 10 figures
Über Grenzen – Transnationale Parteienkooperationen
Creators: name: Mittag, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2015

description: This is the contribution "Über Grenzen - Transnationale Parteinkooperation" of MTS 46 (2011).
description: Moving the Social, Vol 46 (2011): Transnationale Parteienkooperation in Europa
Spectrally resolved optical frequency comb from a self-referenced 5 GHz femtosecond laser
Creators: name: Bartels, Albrecht
name: Gebs, Raphael
name: Kirchner, Matt
name: Diddams, Scott A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a mode-locked Ti:sapphire femtosecond laser with 5GHz repetition rate. Spectral broadening of the 24 fs pulses in a microstructured fiber yields an octave-spanning spectrum and permits self-referencing and active stabilization of the emitted femtosecond laser frequency comb (FLFC). The individual modes of the 5GHz FLFC are resolved with a high-resolution spectrometer based on a virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) spectral disperser. Isolation of single comb elements at a microwatt average power level is demonstrated. The combination of the high-power, frequency-stabilized 5GHz laser and the straightforward resolution of its many modes will benefit applications in direct frequency comb spectroscopy. Additionally, such a stabilized FLFC should serve as a useful tool for direct mode-by-mode Fourier synthesis of arbitrary optical waveforms.
Quellen zur westdeutschen Nachkriegsgeschichte im Londoner Public Record Office
Creators: name: Plumpe, Werner
Publisher: name: Moving the Social
Year: 2014

description: This is the contribution "Quellen zur westdeutschen Nachkriegsgeschichte im Londoner Public Record Office" of MTS 7 (1984).
description: Moving the Social, Vol 7 (1984): Forschungen und Forschungsberichte
Optical properties of the Holstein-t-J model from dynamical mean-field theory
Creators: name: Cappelluti, E.
name: Ciuchi, S.
name: Fratini, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ dynamical mean-field theory to study the optical conductivity $σ(ω)$ of one hole in the Holstein-t-J model. We provide an exact solution for $σ(ω)$ in the limit of infinite connectivity. We apply our analysis to Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$. We show that our model can explain many features of the optical conductivity in this compounds in terms of magnetic/lattice polaron formation.
description: Proceeding of SCES07 Conference
Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur axloqiy tarbiyaviy qarashlari
Creators: name: Primqulova Sarvinoz Odil qizi, Toshkend Axborot Texnalogiyalar Universiteti Samarqand filiali Kompyuter injiniringi  KI23-03 guruxi talabasi
name: Ilmiy rahbar:Samatov Xurshid O'lmasjonivich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ushbu ilmiy maqola orqali ham shoh ham shoir XV-XVI asr badiiy adabiyot klassikasining yorqin namoyondasi Zahiriddin Muhammad Boburning o‘z tarjimayi holi  bo‘lgan  “Boburnoma”  asaridagi  diniy  va  dunyoviy  qarashlar  oilaviy  muammolar mamlakatda kechgan parokandalik Shayboniyxon bilan bo‘lgan to‘qnashuvlar Zahiriddin Muhammad  Boburning  siyosiy  faoliyati  hamda  Bobur  tomonidan  Shimoliy  Hindiston bo‘ysundirilib Hindistondagi saltanat barpo etilganligi haqida batafsil ma’l umotga ega bo‘lasiz
СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ ИНСТИТУТА КОНТРОЛЯ И НАДЗОРА В НОВЕЙШЕЙ ИСТОРИИ РОССИИ: К 30-ЛЕТИЮ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Ячный Евгений Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: Новый ракурс
Year: 2021
Subjects: КОНТРОЛЬ
НАДЗОР
ОРГАН КОНТРОЛЯ
НАДЗОРНЫЙ ОРГАН
КОНТРОЛЬНЫЕ ПОЛНОМОЧИЯ
РАЗВИТИЕ КОНТРОЛЯ
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ КОНТРОЛЯ И НАДЗОРА

description: В настоящее время в России продолжается реформа контрольно-надзорных органов, которая перешла в более активную стадию в 2012 году, которая продолжатся и в настоящее время. В начале 2020 года в России в Послании Президента РФ Федеральному Собранию РФ обозначен новый этап в реформировании контрольно-надзорной деятельности. Реформа коснется 12 контрольно-надзорных органов, более 25 видов контроля, а также деятельности четырех федеральных органов исполнительной власти. В конце 2019 года Правительством РФ завершен процесс подготовки проекта федерального закона «О государственном контроле (надзоре) и муниципальном контроле в Российской Федерации» который был принят в июле 2020 года, но вступит в силу с 1 июля 2021 года, а отдельные его положения только с 1 января 2022 года и с 1 января 2023 года. Фактически с принятием данного закона завершился в России целый огромный этап реформирования института контроля и надзора, который продлился в современной истории России в общей сложности почти 30 лет. Целью научной статьи является изучение процесса реформирования органов контроля и надзора в современной России. В статье делается вывод о том, что начиная с 2012 года в России проводится реформа контрольно-надзорной деятельности в основном в отношении контроля за хозяйствующими субъектами, цель которой в создании прозрачной системы контроля, упрощении контрольных процедур, уменьшении количества проверок, сокращении документооборота.
A Multiphilic Descriptor for Chemical Reactivity and Selectivity
Creators: name: Padmanabhan, J.
name: Parthasarathi, R.
name: Elango, M.
name: Subramanian, V.
name: Krishnamoorthy, B. S.
name: Gutierrez-Oliva, S.
name: Toro-Labbe, A.
name: Roy, D. R.
name: Chattaraj, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In line with the local philicity concept proposed by Chattaraj et al. (Chattaraj, P. K.; Maiti, B.; Sarkar, U. J. Phys. Chem. A. 2003, 107, 4973) and a dual descriptor derived by Toro-Labbe and coworkers (Morell, C.; Grand, A.; Toro-Labbe, A. J. Phys. Chem. A. 2005, 109, 205), we propose a multiphilic descriptor. It is defined as the difference between nucleophilic (Wk+) and electrophilic (Wk-) condensed philicity functions. This descriptor is capable of simultaneously explaining the nucleophilicity and electrophilicity of the given atomic sites in the molecule. Variation of these quantities along the path of a soft reaction is also analyzed. Predictive ability of this descriptor has been successfully tested on the selected systems and reactions. Corresponding force profiles are also analyzed in some representative cases. Also, to study the intra- and intermolecular reactivities another related descriptor namely, the nucleophilicity excess (DelW-+) for a nucleophile, over the electrophilicity in it has been defined and tested on all-metal aromatic compounds.
description: 38 pages, 8 figures, 11 tables
СУЩНОСТЬ И СПЕЦИФИКА ОХРАНИТЕЛЬНОГО СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВА ПО УСТАВУ ГРАЖДАНСКОГО СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВА 1864 ГОДА
Creators: name: Демичев Алексей Андреевич
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: Новый ракурс
Year: 2021
Subjects: ОХРАНИТЕЛЬНОЕ СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВО
СУДЕБНАЯ РЕФОРМА 1864 ГОДА
УСТАВ ГРАЖДАНСКОГО СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВА 1864 ГОДА
ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОЕ ПРАВО
РОССИЙСКАЯ ИМПЕРИЯ

description: В статье на основе анализа введенной в 1866 году в Устав гражданского судопроизводства 1864 года книги четвертой «Охранительное судопроизводство» и трудов дореволюционных известных ученых-процессуалистов анализируются сущность охранительного судопроизводства, выделяются его специфические черты. Обращается внимание на схожесть охранительного судопроизводства в Российской империи и особого производства в Российской Федерации. Отмечается, что сущность охранительного судопроизводства заключается в рассмотрении в особом порядке, отличном от искового, бесспорных дел. Автор приходит к выводу, что введение в Устав гражданского судопроизводства 1864 г. положений об охранительном судопроизводстве было логичным и обдуманным действием реформаторов, способствовало дифференциации гражданского процесса в Российской империи и повышению эффективности защиты законных интересов субъектов права по бесспорным категориям дел.
First Detection of sub-PeV Diffuse Gamma Rays from the Galactic Disk: Evidence for Ubiquitous Galactic Cosmic Rays beyond PeV Energies
Creators: name: Amenomori, M.
name: Bao, Y. W.
name: Bi, X. J.
name: Chen, D.
name: Chen, T. L.
name: Chen, W. Y.
name: Chen, Xu
name: Chen, Y.
name: Cirennima
name: Cui, S. W.
name: Danzengluobu
name: Ding, L. K.
name: Fang, J. H.
name: Fang, K.
name: Feng, C. F.
name: Feng, Zhaoyang
name: Feng, Z. Y.
name: Gao, Qi
name: Gou, Q. B.
name: Guo, Y. Q.
name: Guo, Y. Y.
name: He, H. H.
name: He, Z. T.
name: Hibino, K.
name: Hotta, N.
name: Hu, Haibing
name: Hu, H. B.
name: Huang, J.
name: Jia, H. Y.
name: Jiang, L.
name: Jin, H. B.
name: Kasahara, K.
name: Katayose, Y.
name: Kato, C.
name: Kato, S.
name: Kawata, K.
name: Kihara, W.
name: Ko, Y.
name: Kozai, M.
name: Labaciren
name: Le, G. M.
name: Li, A. F.
name: Li, H. J.
name: Li, W. J.
name: Lin, Y. H.
name: Liu, B.
name: Liu, C.
name: Liu, J. S.
name: Liu, M. Y.
name: Liu, W.
name: Lou, Y. -Q.
name: Lu, H.
name: Meng, X. R.
name: Munakata, K.
name: Nakada, H.
name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Nanjo, H.
name: Nishizawa, M.
name: Ohnishi, M.
name: Ohura, T.
name: Ozawa, S.
name: Qian, X. L.
name: Qu, X. B.
name: Saito, T.
name: Sakata, M.
name: Sako, T. K.
name: Shao, J.
name: Shibata, M.
name: Shiomi, A.
name: Sugimoto, H.
name: Takano, W.
name: Takita, M.
name: Tan, Y. H.
name: Tateyama, N.
name: Torii, S.
name: Tsuchiya, H.
name: Udo, S.
name: Wang, H.
name: Wu, H. R.
name: Xue, L.
name: Yamamoto, Y.
name: Yang, Z.
name: Yokoe, Y.
name: Yuan, A. F.
name: Zhai, L. M.
name: Zhang, H. M.
name: Zhang, J. L.
name: Zhang, X.
name: Zhang, X. Y.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhao, S. P.
name: Zhaxisangzhu
name: Zhou, X. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report, for the first time, the long-awaited detection of diffuse gamma rays with energies between 100 TeV and 1 PeV in the Galactic disk. Particularly, all gamma rays above 398 TeV are observed apart from known TeV gamma-ray sources and compatible with expectations from the hadronic emission scenario in which gamma rays originate from the decay of $π^0$'s produced through the interaction of protons with the interstellar medium in the Galaxy. This is strong evidence that cosmic rays are accelerated beyond PeV energies in our Galaxy and spread over the Galactic disk.
description: Accepted for publication in the Physical Review Letters