cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of Sublevel Population Mixing on the Interpretation of Doppler-Shift Spectroscopy Measurements of Neutral Beam Content
Creators: name: Polosatkin, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interpretation of Doppler-Shift spectroscopy measurement of neutral beams species content requires an assumption about distribution of populations of thin structure of excited state (hydrogen n=3). In the paper several effects caused mixing of sublevel population are discussed and correction factors for different models of thin structure population are calculated. Such mixing can lead to tens percent uncertainty of results of measurements of beam species content. A possible way for experimental verification of sublevel population mixing is proposed.
Ground-state stability and criticality of two-electron atoms with screened Coulomb potentials using the B-splines basis set
Creators: name: Serra, Pablo
name: Kais, Sabre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We applied the finite-size scaling method using the B-splines basis set to construct the stability diagram for two-electron atoms with a screened Coulomb potential. The results of this method for two electron atoms are very accurate in comparison with previous calculations based on Gaussian, Hylleraas, and finite-element basis sets. The stability diagram for the screened two-electron atoms shows three distinct regions: a two-electron region, a one-electron region, and a zero-electron region, which correspond to stable, ionized and double ionized atoms. In previous studies, it was difficult to extend the finite size scaling calculations to large molecules and extended systems because of the computational cost and the lack of a simple way to increase the number of Gaussian basis elements in a systematic way. Motivated by recent studies showing how one can use B-splines to solve Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham equations, this combined finite size scaling using the B-splines basis set, might provide an effective systematic way to treat criticality of large molecules and extended systems. As benchmark calculations, the two-electron systems show the feasibility of this combined approach and provide an accurate reference for comparison.
Newly reducible iterates in families of quadratic polynomials
Creators: name: Chamberlin, Katharine
name: Colbert, Emma
name: Frechette, Sharon
name: Hefferman, Patrick
name: Jones, Rafe
name: Orchard, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37P05, 11R09, 37P15

description: We examine the question of when a quadratic polynomial f(x) defined over a number field K can have a newly reducible nth iterate, that is, f^n(x) irreducible over K but f^{n+1}(x) reducible over K, where f^n denotes the nth iterate of f. For each choice of critical point γof f(x), we consider the family g_{γ,m}(x)= (x - γ)^2 + m + γ, m \in K. For fixed n \geq 3 and nearly all values of γ, we show that there are only finitely many m such that g_{γ,m} has a newly reducible nth iterate. For n = 2 we show a similar result for a much more restricted set of γ. These results complement those obtained by Danielson and Fein in the higher-degree case. Our method involves translating the problem to one of finding rational points on certain hyperelliptic curves, determining the genus of these curves, and applying Faltings' theorem.
description: 13 pages, one figure, one appendix
Additional file 1 of BCL7A is silenced by hypermethylation to promote acute myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Patiño-Mercau, Juan Rodrigo
name: Baliñas-Gavira, Carlos
name: Andrades, Alvaro
name: Benitez-Cantos, Maria S.
name: Rot, Ana Ercegovič
name: Rodriguez, Maria Isabel
name: Álvarez-Pérez, Juan Carlos
name: Cuadros, Marta
name: Medina, Pedro P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Diagram displaying CpG-methylation status around the BCL7A TSS. Genomic DNA from the NB4 cell line was subjected to bisulfite conversion and used for subsequent TA-cloning. Supplementary Figure 2. Schematic representation of the different lentiviral plasmids used in the experimental procedures. The specific region of the long isoform of BCL7A is colored in blue. Supplementary Figure 3. Western blot including the Decitabine (DAC) treatment over the NB4 cell line shown in Fig. 2c. Supplementary Figure 4. Protein-protein interactions between BCL7A and SMARCA4 as determined by Mashtalir et al (2020). Supplementary Figure 5. DepMap AML cell lines collection data showing BCL7A Methylation Fraction (1kb upstream TSS) vs BCL7Aexpression level. NB4 and M07e are marked. Supplementary Figure 6. Competition cell growth effect of BCL7A expression restoration on in vitro proliferation. Supplementary Table 1.
Additional file 1 of Ellagic acid ameliorates aging-induced renal oxidative damage through upregulating SIRT1 and NRF2
Creators: name: Naghibi, Niloufar
name: Sadeghi, Asie
name: Movahedinia, Sajjadeh
name: Rahimi Naiini, Mahdis
name: Rajizadeh, Mohammad Amin
name: Bahri, Faegheh
name: Nazari-Robati, Mahdieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Fab 5: Noncanonical Kinetic Gravity, Self Tuning, and Cosmic Acceleration
Creators: name: Appleby, Stephen A.
name: De Felice, Antonio
name: Linder, Eric V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate circumstances under which one can generalize Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theory of gravity. Specifically we demonstrate that a nonlinear combination of purely kinetic gravity terms can give rise to an accelerating universe without the addition of extra propagating degrees of freedom on cosmological backgrounds, and exhibit self tuning to bring a large cosmological constant under control. This nonlinear approach leads to new properties that may be instructive for exploring the behaviors of gravity.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Mass estimates from stellar proper motions: The mass of $ω$ Centauri
Creators: name: D'Souza, R.
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We lay out and apply methods to use proper motions of individual kinematic tracers for estimating the dynamical mass of star clusters. We first describe a simple projected mass estimator and then develop an approach that evaluates directly the likelihood of the discrete kinematic data given the model predictions. Those predictions may come from any dynamical modelling approach, and we implement an analytic King model, a spherical isotropic Jeans equation model and an axisymmetric, anisotropic Jeans equation model.We apply these approaches to the enigmatic globular cluster omega Centauri, combining the proper motion from van Leeuwen et al (2000) with improved photometric cluster membership probabilities. We show that all mass estimates based on spherical isotropic models yield $(4.55\pm 0.1) \times 10^6 M_{\odot} [D/5.5 \pm 0.2 kpc]^3$, where our modelling allows us to show how the statistical precision of this estimate improves as more proper motion data of lower signal-to-noise are included. MLM predictions, based on an anisotropic axisymmetric Jeans model, indicate for $ω$ Cen that the inclusion of anisotropies is not important for the mass estimates, but that accounting for the flattening is: flattened models imply $(4.05\pm 0.1) \times 10^6 M_{\odot} [D/5.5 \pm 0.2 kpc]^3$, 10% lower than when restricting the analysis to a spherical model. The best current distance estimates imply an additional uncertainty in the mass estimate of 12%.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Acceptance of vaccination against pertussis, COVID-19 and influenza during pregnancy: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Widdershoven, Veja
name: Reijs, Rianne P.
name: Eskes, Annika
name: Verhaegh-Haasnoot, Amanja
name: Hoebe, Christian J.P.A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Overview of questions used to measure constructs.
Discovery of planetary nebulae using predictive mid-infrared diagnostics
Creators: name: Parker, Quentin A.
name: Cohen, Martin
name: Stupar, Milorad
name: Frew, David J.
name: Green, Anne J.
name: Bojicic, Ivan
name: Guzman-Ramirez, Lizette
name: Sabin, Laurence
name: Vogt, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a newly developed mid-infrared planetary nebula (PN) selection technique. It is designed to enable efficient searches for obscured, previously unknown, PN candidates present in the photometric source catalogues of Galactic plane MIR sky surveys. Such selection is now possible via new, sensitive, high-to-medium resolution, MIR satellite surveys such as those from the Spitzer Space Telescope and the all-sky Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) satellite missions. MIR selection is based on how different colour-colour planes isolate zones (sometimes overlapping) that are predominately occupied by different astrophysical object types. These techniques depend on the reliability of the available MIR source photometry. In this pilot study we concentrate on MIR point source detections and show that it is dangerous to take the MIR GLIMPSE (Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire) photometry from Spitzer for each candidate at face value without examining the actual MIR image data. About half of our selected sources are spurious detections due to the applied source detection algorithms being affected by complex MIR backgrounds and the de-blending of diffraction spikes around bright MIR point sources into point sources themselves. Nevertheless, once this additional visual diagnostic checking is performed, valuable MIR selected PN candidates are uncovered. Four turned out to have faint, compact, optical counterparts in our H-alpha survey data missed in previous optical searches. We confirm all of these as true PNe via our follow-up optical spectroscopy. This lends weight to the veracity of our MIR technique. It demonstrates sufficient robustness that high-confidence samples of new Galactic PN candidates can be extracted from these MIR surveys without confirmatory optical spectroscopy and imaging. This is problematic or impossible when the extinction is large.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables; accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: The Cyberliterary Efficacy of Combinatory Literature in Urban Cishet University Students (or how to imagine a paper by programming an abstract)
Creators: name: Torres, Ruit
name: Marques, Diogo
Publisher: name: Electronic Book Review
Year: 2020

description: Borrowing from a wide range of sources and perspectives, including those proposed in the seminal works of authors such as Katherine Aarseth, Markku Simanovski or Florian Parikka, Rui Marques and Diogo Torres (erratum needed) present us an abstract generator that is likely to last, since it is generously helpful for anyone submitting course papers these days. This creative work engages with a deep meta-critical framework, in the line of the best literature on the subject of electronic literature, namely the remarkable Building Coherent Plots and Ghosts, The Future After the Fall and the not so well-known Poetics Poetics. In fact, as proposed by Torres and Marques, all is meta here: the title, the abstract, the keywords. Even the work itself can be interpreted as a meta-abstract to the full issue of The Digital Review or to the community of electronic literature as a whole or to academia in general or to language in its particulars, among several other potential permutative combinations and recombinations of the above mentioned and not mentioned scenarios.
Additional file 2 of SupportPrim—a computerized clinical decision support system for stratified care for patients with musculoskeletal pain complaints in general practice: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Lervik, Lars Christian Naterstad
name: Vasseljen, Ottar
name: Austad, Bjarne
name: Bach, Kerstin
name: Bones, Anita Formo
name: Granviken, Fredrik
name: Hill, Jonathan C.
name: Jørgensen, Pål
name: Øien, Torbjørn
name: Veites, Paola Marin
name: Van der Windt, Danielle A.
name: Meisingset, Ingebrigt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2:. Treatment recommendations based on participant phenotype. Table 1. Advice according to patient phenotype. Table 2. Advice and guidance – stratified care recommendations for treatment and follow-up based on patient phenotypes. The recommendations are graded using a color system to indicate “recommended” (green), “can be considered” (yellow), and “consider only if specific indication” (red). Table 3. Overview over recommendations provided for sick leave in the treatment screen. Table 4. Treatment recommendations for medication provided in the treatment screen. Table 5. Treatment recommendations based on patient phenotype for referrals (imaging, secondary care and others) in the treatment screen.
Additional file 1 of SupportPrim—a computerized clinical decision support system for stratified care for patients with musculoskeletal pain complaints in general practice: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Lervik, Lars Christian Naterstad
name: Vasseljen, Ottar
name: Austad, Bjarne
name: Bach, Kerstin
name: Bones, Anita Formo
name: Granviken, Fredrik
name: Hill, Jonathan C.
name: Jørgensen, Pål
name: Øien, Torbjørn
name: Veites, Paola Marin
name: Van der Windt, Danielle A.
name: Meisingset, Ingebrigt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Personalized treatment recommendations.
Additional file 7 of Epigenetic instability caused by absence of CIZ1 drives transformation during quiescence cycles
Creators: name: Dobbs, Olivia G.
name: Wilson, Rosemary H. C.
name: Newling, Katherine
name: Ainscough, Justin F.-X.
name: Coverley, Dawn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Core set of 33 DREAM complex target genes that are inappropriately downregulated during quiescence entry in CIZ1-null cells. Table S2. Primary cell populations. Table S3. Antibodies.
Comment on "Quantum Time Crystals": a new paradigm or just another proposal of perpetuum mobile?
Creators: name: Bruno, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Comment on Frank Wilczek's paper "Quantum Time Crystals" (Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 160401 (2012); arXiv:1202.2539).
description: 1 page
Magnetically controlled accretion onto a black hole
Creators: name: Ikhsanov, N. R.
name: Pustil'nik, L. A.
name: Beskrovnaya, N. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An accretion scenario in which the material captured by a black hole from its environment is assumed to be magnetized (β~ 1) is discussed. We show that the accretion picture in this case is strongly affected by the magnetic field of the flow itself. The accretion power within this Magnetically Controlled Accretion (MCA) scenario is converted predominantly into the magnetic energy of the accretion flow. The rapidly amplified field prevents the accretion flow from forming a homogeneous Keplerian disk. Instead, the flow is decelerated by its own magnetic field at a large distance (Shvartsman radius) from the black hole and switches into a non-Keplerian dense magnetized slab. The material in the slab is confined by the magnetic field and moves towards the black hole on the time scale of the magnetic field annihilation. The basic parameters of the slab are evaluated. Interchange instabilities in the slab may lead to a formation of Z-pinch type configuration of the magnetic field over the slab in which the accretion power can be converted into jets and high-energy radiation.
description: 6 pages, Published in 2012JPhCS.372a2062I
Additional file 1 of Asthma and atopic dermatitis as risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Chen, Chuiji
name: Su, Le
name: Duan, Wenhao
name: Zheng, Yansen
name: Zhang, Dianzhong
name: Wang, Yucai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
Uncertainties in pion and kaon fragmentation functions
Creators: name: Epele, Manuel
name: Llubaroff, Romina
name: Sassot, Rodolfo
name: Stratmann, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed assessment of uncertainties in parton-to-pion and parton-to-kaon fragmentation functions obtained in recent global QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production data at next-to-leading order accuracy. We use the robust Lagrange multiplier approach for determining uncertainties to validate the applicability of the simpler but approximate Hessian method. Extensive comparisons of the results obtained within both methods are presented for the individual parton-to-pion and kaon fragmentation functions. We provide Hessian eigenvector sets of pion and kaon fragmentation functions that allow one to easily propagate their uncertainties to any observable. Various applications of these sets are presented for pion and kaon production in electron-positron annihilation, lepton-nucleon scattering, and proton-proton collisions.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 2 of Asthma and atopic dermatitis as risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Chen, Chuiji
name: Su, Le
name: Duan, Wenhao
name: Zheng, Yansen
name: Zhang, Dianzhong
name: Wang, Yucai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Tidal-flushing Characteristics of the Proposed Lummi Bay Marina, Whatcom County, Washington
Creators: name: Watts, William Morse
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 1990

description:
Tidal-flushing of the proposed Lummi Bay Marina was studied using a physical model. The model was distinct from those of other regional marinas in that it included a berm around the edges, depth contours,sloping walls, and simulated mixed-semidiurnal tides. Spectrophotometric measurements of absorbance of dye in water resulted in the calculation of exchange-coefficients and flushing efficiency. Exchange coefficients in the physical model increased with increasing tidal range, suggesting a tendency for decreased water quality during smaller tides. Exchange was best in spring-tide simulations, but water tended to stagnate during the smaller ebb and flood cycles in both spring and neap simulations.Water quality in the proposed Lummi Bay Marina will probably also vary with tidal range and may be vulnerable to depletion of dissolved oxygen and increased temperature during periods of smaller tidal exchange.

Circulation gyres forming in the model contained less-mixed water toward their centers than at their edges. The primary counterclockwise- gyre retained enough momentum to remain intact throughout a tidal cycle.Neap tides did not induce as strong a circulation of water as did spring tides. Secondary clockwise-gyres formed in the north and south corners of the model over the berm. Those gyres were destroyed each time the berm was exposed, causing short-term water-quality problems. In the event of construction of the marina, the problem of tidal-flushing should be studied using a field approach to verify the results of this study.
Additional file 2 of Comparative transcriptome analysis of heat stress responses of Clematis lanuginosa and Clematis crassifolia
Creators: name: Qian, Renjuan
name: Hu, Qingdi
name: Ma, Xiaohua
name: Zhang, Xule
name: Ye, Youju
name: Liu, Hongjian
name: Gao, Handong
name: Zheng, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Statistics of splicing results. Table S2. Annotation of unique DEGs related to heat stress in C. lanuginose. Table S3. Annotation of unique DEGs related to heat stress in C. crassifolia. Table S4. The GenBank number of the unigenes. Table S5. Primer sequences for gene expression analysis.
On the Strength of Glasses
Creators: name: Wisitsorasak, Apiwat
name: Wolynes, Peter G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The remarkable strength of glasses is examined using the random first order transition theory of the glass transition. The theory predicts that strength depends on elastic modulus but also on the configurational energy frozen in when the glass is prepared. The stress catalysis of cooperative rearrangements of the type responsible for the supercooled liquid's high viscosity account quantitatively for the measured strength of a range of metallic glasses, silica and a polymer glass.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
Examining the Long-Term Impacts of Psychotropic Drugs and Considerations for People Discontinuing Treatment.
Creators: name: Wand, Timothy
Publisher: name: University of Wollongong
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4204
subject: Midwifery
classificationCode: 4205
subject: Nursing

description: Psychotropic drugs dominate the mental healthcare landscape. This is despite contention over their proposed mechanism of action, concerns for their adverse effects, and questionable effectiveness, especially over the long term. Mental health nurses are routinely involved in administering psychotropic drugs, observing for and managing adverse effects, and providing information and support to people prescribed these agents. This critique explores the current understanding of the mechanism of action for psychotropic drugs, evidence for their effectiveness, adverse effect burden and implications for long term use. The role of mental health nurses in deprescribing and supporting people to discontinue treatment is considered.
Additional file 5 of Depression and determinants among diabetes mellitus patients in Ethiopia, a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tegegne, Kirubel Dagnaw
name: Gebeyehu, Natnael Atnafu
name: Kassaw, Mesfin Wudu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 5 Legends
The MADlib Analytics Library or MAD Skills, the SQL
Creators: name: Hellerstein, Joe
name: Ré, Christopher
name: Schoppmann, Florian
name: Wang, Daisy Zhe
name: Fratkin, Eugene
name: Gorajek, Aleksander
name: Ng, Kee Siong
name: Welton, Caleb
name: Feng, Xixuan
name: Li, Kun
name: Kumar, Arun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: MADlib is a free, open source library of in-database analytic methods. It provides an evolving suite of SQL-based algorithms for machine learning, data mining and statistics that run at scale within a database engine, with no need for data import/export to other tools. The goal is for MADlib to eventually serve a role for scalable database systems that is similar to the CRAN library for R: a community repository of statistical methods, this time written with scale and parallelism in mind. In this paper we introduce the MADlib project, including the background that led to its beginnings, and the motivation for its open source nature. We provide an overview of the library's architecture and design patterns, and provide a description of various statistical methods in that context. We include performance and speedup results of a core design pattern from one of those methods over the Greenplum parallel DBMS on a modest-sized test cluster. We then report on two initial efforts at incorporating academic research into MADlib, which is one of the project's goals. MADlib is freely available at http://madlib.net, and the project is open for contributions of both new methods, and ports to additional database platforms.
description: VLDB2012
Stability of Einstein-Aether Cosmological Models
Creators: name: Sandin, Patrik
name: Alhulaimi, Bassemah
name: Coley, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a dynamical systems analysis to investigate the future behaviour of Einstein-Aether cosmological models with a scalar field coupling to the expansion of the aether and a non-interacting perfect fluid. The stability of the equilibrium solutions are analysed and the results are compared with the standard inflationary cosmological solutions and previously studied cosmological Einstein-Aether models.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Roadmap for Establishing Interoperability of Heterogeneous Cellular Network Technologies -1-
Creators: name: Neji, Hasni
name: Bouallegue, Ridha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The lack of interoperability between cellular access networks has long been a challenging burden, which telecommunication engineers and researchers are trying to overcome. In second generation networks for example, this problem lies in the lack of standardization. 3rd G networks is limited to a few operating modes using different radio transmission technologies that are not interoperable. 4G technology even being successful in its various trials cannot guarantee interoperability. The undertaken approach to overcome this issue within heterogeneous networks begins by establishing a holistic understanding of cellular communication, and proposing an Ontological approach that expresses the domain's concepts, classes, and properties in a formal and unambiguous way. It begins by analyzing the structure of three different cellular technologies, and producing feature models. Lte-Advanced cellular network is the target of this ongoing analysis. The final objective sought is to build Ontology capable of providing a common view of cellular network technologies' domain.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Jean-Robert Armogathe, Dominique Bourel (Hrsg.), Frédéric II, roi de Prusse. Œuvres philosophiques, 1985 / Ingrid Mittenzwei (Hrsg.), Friedrich II. von Preußen. Schriften und Briefe, 1985 / Bernhard Taureck (Hrsg.), Friedrich der Große und die Philosophie. Texte und Dokumente, 1986
Creators: name: Birnstiel, Eckart
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 14 (1986)
Additional file 3 of Depression and determinants among diabetes mellitus patients in Ethiopia, a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tegegne, Kirubel Dagnaw
name: Gebeyehu, Natnael Atnafu
name: Kassaw, Mesfin Wudu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3 Table: Risk of bias of assessment for the cross-sectional studies
Can the Elephants Handle the NoSQL Onslaught?
Creators: name: Floratou, Avrilia
name: Teletia, Nikhil
name: Dewitt, David J.
name: Patel, Jignesh M.
name: Zhang, Donghui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this new era of "big data", traditional DBMSs are under attack from two sides. At one end of the spectrum, the use of document store NoSQL systems (e.g. MongoDB) threatens to move modern Web 2.0 applications away from traditional RDBMSs. At the other end of the spectrum, big data DSS analytics that used to be the domain of parallel RDBMSs is now under attack by another class of NoSQL data analytics systems, such as Hive on Hadoop. So, are the traditional RDBMSs, aka "big elephants", doomed as they are challenged from both ends of this "big data" spectrum? In this paper, we compare one representative NoSQL system from each end of this spectrum with SQL Server, and analyze the performance and scalability aspects of each of these approaches (NoSQL vs. SQL) on two workloads (decision support analysis and interactive data-serving) that represent the two ends of the application spectrum. We present insights from this evaluation and speculate on potential trends for the future.
description: VLDB2012
Corrigendum to `Convergence of invariant measures for singular stochastic diffusion equations'
Creators: name: Ciotir, Ioana
name: Tölle, Jonas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H15, 35K67, 37L40, 49J45

description: We correct a few errors that appeared in [Convergence of invariant measures for singular stochastic diffusion equations, Stochastic Process. Appl. 122 (2012), no. 4, 1998--2017] by I. Ciotir and J.M. Tölle.
description: 3 pages
A Study of Data Requirements for Data Mining Applications in Banking
Creators: name: Ranjbarfard, Mina
name: Ahmadi, Shahideh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150302 Business Information Systems

description: There are many studies that have applied data mining to banking. However, the lack of proper data mounts a serious obstacle to the employment of data mining techniques by banks. This paper examines previous data mining research in the field of banking to extract all served entities and attributes required for analytical purposes, categorize these attributes and ultimately present a data model for analysis. After analyzing a wide range of data mining applications in banking, 28 entities with 423 attributes were identified and the final proposed entity-relationship model was drawn. Also, a checklist was provided based on the model for auditing data gap in banks and applied to a real case. The results of this paper can be seen as a supportive tool for improving bank‘s business intelligence maturity from the data perspective and enabling managers for analyzing data requirement of information systems.
Why circumstellar disks are so faint in scattered light: The case of HD 100546
Creators: name: Mulders, Gijs D.
name: Min, Michiel
name: Dominik, Carsten
name: Debes, John H.
name: Schneider, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattered light images of circumstellar disks play an important role in characterizing the planet forming environments around young stars. The characteristic size of the scattering dust grains can be estimated from the observed brightness asymmetry between the front and back side of the disk, for example using standard Mie theory. However such models often overpredict their brightness by one or two orders of magnitude, and have difficulty explaining very red disk colors. We aim to develop a dust model that explains simultaneously the observed disk surface brightness, colors and asymmetry in scattered light, focusing on constraining grain sizes. We use the 2D radiative transfer code MCMax with anisotropic scattering to explore the effects of grain size on synthetic scattered light images of circumstellar disks. We compare the results with surface brightness profiles of the protoplanetary disk HD 100546 in scattered light at wavelengths from 0.4 to 2.2 micron. We find that extreme forward scattering by micron sized particles lowers the /effective/ dust albedo and creates a faint and red disk that /appears/ only slightly forward scattering. For the outer (>~100 AU) disk of HD 100546 we derive a minimum grain size of 2.5 micron, likely present in the form of aggregates. Intermediate sized grains are too bright, whereas smaller grains are faint and scatter more isotropically, but also produce disk colors that are too blue. Observed surface brightness asymmetries alone are not sufficient to constrain the grain size in circumstellar disks. Additional information, such as the brightness and colors of the disk are needed to provide additional constraints.
description: 10pages, 9 figures, accepted by A&A
title: THE EFFECT OF ADAPTIVE LOADS ON THE PARAMETERS OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH SMALL ABNOMALITIES OF THE HEART AND CONGENITAL NEUROSENSOR HEARING LOSS
Creators: name: Chichkova, Marina A.
name: Svetlichkina, Anastasia A.
name: Chichkov, Andrey M.
Publisher: name: Astrakhan State Medical University
Year: 2020

description: Based on the results of a survey of 185 patients aged 18 to 25 years with small abnormalities of heart development and congenital neurosensory hearing loss of I-IV degree, they selected adaptive sports programs: football, volleyball, swimming, power sports. Physical adaptation had a positive effect on the cardiovascular system of the studied in the form of a decrease in the frequency of detectable arrhythmias, improvement of myocardial repolarization processes. Adaptive football, volleyball, adaptive swimming classes turned out to be more effective than power sports, in connection with the regular training of the cardiorespiratory system. Key words: cardiovascular system, small abnormalities of heart development, adaptive sport, mitral valve prolapse, cardiac arrhythmias.
description: Astrakhan Medical Journal, Volume 15, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 28–35
Françoise Autrand (Hrsg.),  Prosopographie et genèse de l'État moderne. Actes de la table ronde organisée par le Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et l'École Normale Supérieure de jeunes filles, Paris, 22-23 octobre 1984, 1986
Creators: name: Müller, Heribert
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 15 (1987)
Thin power law film flow down an inclined plane: consistent shallow water models and stability under large scale perturbations
Creators: name: Noble, Pascal
name: Vila, Jean Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76A05, 76A20, 76E17, 76D08, 76D10

description: In this paper we derive consistent shallow water equations for thin films of power law fluids down an incline. These models account for the streamwise diffusion of momentum which is important to describe accurately the full dynamic of the thin film flows when instabilities like roll-waves arise. These models are validated through a comparison with Orr Sommerfeld equations for large scale perturbations. We only consider laminar flow for which the boundary layer issued from the interaction of the flow with the bottom surface has an influence all over the transverse direction to the flow. In this case the concept itself of thin film and its relation with long wave asymptotic leads naturally to flow conditions around a uniform free surface Poiseuille flow. The apparent viscosity diverges at the free surface which, in turn, introduces a singularity in the formulation of the Orr-Sommerfeld equations and in the derivation of shallow water models. We remove this singularity by introducing a weaker formulation of Cauchy momentum equations. No regularization procedure is needed nor distinction between shear thinning/thickening cases. Our analysis is only valid when the flow behavior index $n$ is larger than 1/2 and strongly suggests that the equations are ill posed if $n<1/2$.
description: 35 pages
title: BIOMARKERS FOR REGULATING IMMUNE HOMEOSTASIS IN THE LIVER
Creators: name: Krasovskiy, Viktor S.
name: Azhikova, Al'fiya K.
name: Sentyurova, Lyudmila G.
name: Fel'dman, Bronislav V.
name: Samotrueva, Marina A.
Publisher: name: Astrakhan State Medical University
Year: 2020

description: The article presents information about biological markers of immune homeostasis of the liver. The data testifying to complex mechanisms of system coordination of physiological and pathophysiological processes in it are presented. The article provides evidence of accompanying the functional activity of the liver by the nervous, endocrine and immune systems of the body. The role of innate immunity in inflammatory changes of the liver was revealed. It is shown that the organ participates in specific and non-specific reactions of the immune system in normal and in conditions of dysregulation changes in homeostasis. Structural components of the liver immune system are characterized: lymphoid and non-lymphoid populations that act as biomarkers of the regulation of the immune state of the liver, which confirms the participation of the liver in the protective and adaptive capabilities of the body. Key words: liver, immunology, sinusoidal endothelial cells of the liver, Kupfer cells, liver stellate cells, natural killer T cells.
description: Astrakhan Medical Journal, Volume 15, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 73–84
Additional file 1 of CellTrackVis: interactive browser-based visualization for analyzing cell trajectories and lineages
Creators: name: Shim, Changbeom
name: Kim, Wooil
name: Nguyen, Tran Thien Dat
name: Kim, Du Yong
name: Choi, Yu Suk
name: Chung, Yon Dohn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: Information Systems

description: Additional file 1. Visualizations using CellTrackVis on data sets of cell tracking challenge
Additional file 2 of RRM2 and CDC6 are novel effectors of XBP1-mediated endocrine resistance and predictive markers of tamoxifen sensitivity
Creators: name: Barua, David
name: Sultana, Afrin
name: Islam, Md Nahidul
name: Cox, Fergus
name: Gupta, Ananya
name: Gupta, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Solving Big Data Challenges for Enterprise Application Performance Management
Creators: name: Rabl, Tilmann
name: Sadoghi, Mohammad
name: Jacobsen, Hans-Arno
name: Gómez-Villamor, Sergio
name: Muntés-Mulero, Victor
name: Mankowskii, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the complexity of enterprise systems increases, the need for monitoring and analyzing such systems also grows. A number of companies have built sophisticated monitoring tools that go far beyond simple resource utilization reports. For example, based on instrumentation and specialized APIs, it is now possible to monitor single method invocations and trace individual transactions across geographically distributed systems. This high-level of detail enables more precise forms of analysis and prediction but comes at the price of high data rates (i.e., big data). To maximize the benefit of data monitoring, the data has to be stored for an extended period of time for ulterior analysis. This new wave of big data analytics imposes new challenges especially for the application performance monitoring systems. The monitoring data has to be stored in a system that can sustain the high data rates and at the same time enable an up-to-date view of the underlying infrastructure. With the advent of modern key-value stores, a variety of data storage systems have emerged that are built with a focus on scalability and high data rates as predominant in this monitoring use case. In this work, we present our experience and a comprehensive performance evaluation of six modern (open-source) data stores in the context of application performance monitoring as part of CA Technologies initiative. We evaluated these systems with data and workloads that can be found in application performance monitoring, as well as, on-line advertisement, power monitoring, and many other use cases. We present our insights not only as performance results but also as lessons learned and our experience relating to the setup and configuration complexity of these data stores in an industry setting.
description: VLDB2012
The lncRNA ZEB1-AS1 sponges miR-181a-5p to promote colorectal cancer cell proliferation by regulating Wnt/β-catenin signaling
Creators: name: Lv, Shao-Yan
name: Shan, Ti-Dong
name: Pan, Xin-Ting
name: Tian, Zi-Bin
name: Liu, Xi-Shuang
name: Liu, Fu-Guo
name: Sun, Xue-Guo
name: Xue, Hui-Guang
name: Li, Xin-Hua
name: Han, Yue
name: Sun, Li-Juan
name: Chen, Li
name: Zhang, Ling-Yun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important regulators of the biological functions and underlying molecular mechanisms of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the role of the lncRNA ZEB1-AS1 in CRC is not thoroughly understood. In this study, we found that ZEB1-AS1 was markedly upregulated in CRC. ZEB1-AS1 knockdown significantly suppressed CRC cell proliferation and induced apoptosis, whereas enhanced expression of ZEB1-AS1 had the opposite effect. Bioinformatics analysis identified miR-181a-5p as a candidate target of ZEB1-AS1. Moreover, we found an inverse correlation between ZEB1-AS1 and miR-181a-5p expression in CRC tissue. Inhibition of miR-181a-5p significantly upregulated ZEB1-AS1, whereas overexpression of miR-181a-5p had the opposite effect, suggesting that ZEB1-AS1 is negatively regulated by miR-181a-5p. Using luciferase reporter and RIP assays, we found that miR-181a-5p directly targets ZEB1-AS1. Importantly, ZEB1-AS1 may act as an endogenous ‘sponge’ to regulate miRNA targets by competing for miR-181a-5p binding. In summary, our findings provide the evidence supporting the role of ZEB1-AS1 as an oncogene in CRC. Our study also demonstrates that miR-181a-5p targets not only protein-coding genes but also the lncRNA ZEB1-AS1.
Is Renormalized Entanglement Entropy Stationary at RG Fixed Points?
Creators: name: Klebanov, Igor R.
name: Nishioka, Tatsuma
name: Pufu, Silviu S.
name: Safdi, Benjamin R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalized entanglement entropy (REE) across a circle of radius R has been proposed as a c-function in Poincaré invariant (2+1)-dimensional field theory. A proof has been presented of its monotonic behavior as a function of R, based on the strong subadditivity of entanglement entropy. However, this proof does not directly establish stationarity of REE at conformal fixed points of the renormalization group. In this note we study the REE for the free massive scalar field theory near the UV fixed point described by a massless scalar. Our numerical calculation indicates that the REE is not stationary at the UV fixed point.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
M3R: Increased performance for in-memory Hadoop jobs
Creators: name: Shinnar, Avraham
name: Cunningham, David
name: Herta, Benjamin
name: Saraswat, Vijay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Main Memory Map Reduce (M3R) is a new implementation of the Hadoop Map Reduce (HMR) API targeted at online analytics on high mean-time-to-failure clusters. It does not support resilience, and supports only those workloads which can fit into cluster memory. In return, it can run HMR jobs unchanged -- including jobs produced by compilers for higher-level languages such as Pig, Jaql, and SystemML and interactive front-ends like IBM BigSheets -- while providing significantly better performance than the Hadoop engine on several workloads (e.g. 45x on some input sizes for sparse matrix vector multiply). M3R also supports extensions to the HMR API which can enable Map Reduce jobs to run faster on the M3R engine, while not affecting their performance under the Hadoop engine.
description: VLDB2012