cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pseudostegana Okada 1978
Creators: name: Gong, Lu
name: Chen, Hongwei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Drosophilidae
Pseudostegana

description: Pseudostegana Okada, 1978
 Stegana (Pseudostegana) Okada 1978: 392; Okada 1982: 39. Type species: Stegana (Parastegana) grandipalpis Takada and Momma 1975: 12.
 Pseudostegana: Sidorenko 2002: 14 (as a genus); Chen et al. 2005: 407; Li et al. 2010.
 Diagnosis
Postvertical and prescutellar setae absent; ocellar setae outside triangle made by ocelli; arista with one ventral branch except for terminal fork; anterior dorsocentral seta minute; wing hyaline, mostly with dark-coloured band(s); all femora, tibiae and first tarsomeres slender; fore leg first tarsomere with four to six black, short, thick setae; abdominal tergites mostly glossy; seventh tergite present in male (Chen et al. 2005).
 Description
Head: Eye brownish red. Ocellar triangle mostly, broadly or narrowly elongated to anterior margin of frons. Frons mostly glabrous, lacking minute, interfrontal setulae. Anterior reclinate orbital seta minute; posterior reclinate orbital seta situated nearer to proclinate seta than to inner vertical. Arista with long, dorsal branches. Clypeus brown to black. Subvibrissa mostly longer than half length of vibrissa. Palpus slender in female, variable in male. Thorax: Scutum and scutellum dorsally convex. Katepisternal setae two or three; medial one shortest. Scutellum usually pale at tip; subscutellum swollen. Wing: Basal medial-cubital crossvein absent. Costal vein extending beyond tip of R4+5 vein, with five to seven peg-like spinules on ventral surface between veins R2+3 and R4+5. R2+3 vein slightly curved to costa at tip; M vein strongly convergent to R4+5 vein. Halter: stalk greyish; knob white. Legs: Mostly yellow, slender. Mid leg tibia basally without strong, postero-dorsal setae. Abdomen: Sternites usually yellow to brown.
Male terminalia: Epandrium broad, sometimes slightly constricted mid-dorsally, pubescent except for anterior margin. Surstylus separated from epandrium, mostly lacking pubescence, with several setae on outer and inner surfaces. Cercus separated from epandrium, pubescent and setigerous. Hypandrium broad, large, laterally mostly with one pair of paramedian setae, mid-anteriorly connected with apical part of aedeagal apodeme by aedeagal guide. Paramere with two long sensilla distally and several, small sensilla. Gonopods forming postero-median lobe, baso-laterally contiguous to parameres. Aedeagus usually with one pair of flap-like, serrated processes basally. Aedeagal apodeme long, rod-shaped, basally laterally flattened.
 Remarks
In the new species described here, only characters that depart from the above universal description are provided for brevity.
description: Published as part of Gong, Lu & Chen, Hongwei, 2018, Seven new species of the genus Pseudostegana (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from South-west China, with DNA barcoding information, pp. 2097-2119 in Journal of Natural History 52 (31 - 32) on pages 2100-2101, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1515381, http://zenodo.org/record/5177265
A stellar census in globular clusters with MUSE: Binaries in NGC 3201
Creators: name: Giesers, Benjamin
name: Kamann, Sebastian
name: Dreizler, Stefan
name: Husser, Tim-Oliver
name: Askar, Abbas
name: Göttgens, Fabian
name: Brinchmann, Jarle
name: Latour, Marilyn
name: Weilbacher, Peter M.
name: Wendt, Martin
name: Roth, Martin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We utilize multi-epoch MUSE spectroscopy to study binaries in the core of NGC 3201. Our sample consists of 3553 stars with 54883 spectra in total comprising 3200 main-sequence stars up to 4 magnitudes below the turn-off. Each star in our sample has between 3 and 63 (with a median of 14) reliable radial velocity (RV) measurements within five years of observations. We introduce a statistical method to determine the probability of a star showing RV variations based on the whole inhomogeneous RV sample. Using HST photometry and an advanced dynamical MOCCA simulation of this specific GC we overcome observational biases that previous spectroscopic studies had to deal with. This allows us to infer a binary frequency in the MUSE FoV and enables us to deduce the underlying true binary frequency of (6.75+-0.72) % in NGC 3201. The comparison of the MUSE observations with the MOCCA simulation suggests a significant fraction of primordial binaries. We can also confirm a radial increase of the binary fraction towards the GC centre due to mass segregation. We discovered that in our sample at least (57.5+-7.9) % of blue straggler stars (BSS) are in a binary system. For the first time in a study of GCs, we were able to fit Keplerian orbits to a significant sample of 95 binaries. We present the binary system properties of eleven BSS and show evidence that two BSS formation scenarios, the mass transfer in binary (or triple) star systems and the coalescence due to binary-binary interactions, are present in our data. We also describe the binary and spectroscopic properties of four sub-subgiant (or red straggler) stars. Furthermore, we discovered two new black hole (BH) candidates with minimum masses (Msini) of (7.68+-0.50) M_sun, (4.4+-2.8) M_sun, and refine the minimum mass estimate on the already published BH to (4.53+-0.21) M_sun. These BHs are consistent with an extensive BH subsystem hosted by NGC 3201.
Enlarging the Parameter Space of Heterotic M-Theory Flux Compactifications to Phenomenological Viability
Creators: name: Curio, Gottfried
name: Krause, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heterotic M-Theory is a promising candidate for that corner of M-theory which makes contact with the real world. However, while the theory requires one of its expansion parameters, $ε$, to be perturbatively small, a successful phenomenology requires $ε= {\cal O}(1)$. We show that the constraint to have small $ε$ is actually unnecessary: instead of the original flux compactification background valid to linear order in $ε$ one has to use its appropriate non-linear extension, the exact background solution. The exact background is determined by supersymmetry and consequently one expects the tree-level cosmological constant to vanish which we demonstrate in detail, thereby verifying once more the consistency of this background. Furthermore we show that the exact background represents precisely the 11d origin of the 5d domain wall solution which is an exact solution of the effective 5d heterotic M-theory. We also comment on singularities and the issue of chirality changing transitions in the exact background. The exact background is then applied to determine Newton's Constant for vacua with an M5 brane on the basis of a recent stabilization mechanism for the orbifold length. For vacua without M5 brane we obtain a correction to the lower bound on Newton's Constant which brings it in perfect agreement with the measured value.
description: 30 pages, 2 figures, v2: references added, v3: more references added, v4: 11d exact solution shown to be origin of 5d domain wall solution
Analysis of Memory Capacity for Deep Echo State Networks
Creators: name: Liu, Xuanlin
name: Chen, Mingzhe
name: Yin, Changchuan
name: Saad, Walid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, the echo state network (ESN) memory capacity, which represents the amount of input data an ESN can store, is analyzed for a new type of deep ESNs. In particular, two deep ESN architectures are studied. First, a parallel deep ESN is proposed in which multiple reservoirs are connected in parallel allowing them to average outputs of multiple ESNs, thus decreasing the prediction error. Then, a series architecture ESN is proposed in which ESN reservoirs are placed in cascade that the output of each ESN is the input of the next ESN in the series. This series ESN architecture can capture more features between the input sequence and the output sequence thus improving the overall prediction accuracy. Fundamental analysis shows that the memory capacity of parallel ESNs is equivalent to that of a traditional shallow ESN, while the memory capacity of series ESNs is smaller than that of a traditional shallow ESN.In terms of normalized root mean square error, simulation results show that the parallel deep ESN achieves 38.5% reduction compared to the traditional shallow ESN while the series deep ESN achieves 16.8% reduction.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures, Published in 2018 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)
MOESM4 of ILC2 transfers to apolipoprotein E deficient mice reduce the lipid content of atherosclerotic lesions
Creators: name: Mantani, Polyxeni
name: Dunér, Pontus
name: Ljungcrantz, Irena
name: Nilsson, Jan
name: Björkbacka, Harry
name: Fredrikson, Gunilla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Plasma cytokine levels of apoE−/− mice that received ILC2s. Plasma cytokine levels of apoE−/− mice that received serial ILC2 transfers or equal volume of PBS as control. Data are presented as Mean ± Standard Deviation, Mann-Whitney U test. IL, interleukin; GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFNγ, interferon gamma.
Proof-of-Concept Experiments for Quantum Physics in Space
Creators: name: Kaltenbaek, Rainer
name: Aspelmeyer, Markus
name: Jennewein, Thomas
name: Brukner, Caslav
name: Pfennigbauer, Martin
name: Leeb, Walter R.
name: Zeilinger, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum physics experiments in space using entangled photons and satellites are within reach of current technology. We propose a series of fundamental quantum physics experiments that make advantageous use of the space infrastructure with specific emphasis on the satellite-based distribution of entangled photon pairs. The experiments are feasible already today and will eventually lead to a Bell-experiment over thousands of kilometers, thus demonstrating quantum correlations over distances which cannot be achieved by purely earth-bound experiments.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, to appear in: SPIE Proceedings on Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging (2003)
Additional file 3: of Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid inhibits xenograft tumor growth in mice bearing shRNA-transfected HCA-7 cells targeting delta-5-desaturase
Creators: name: Xu, Yi
name: Yang, Xiaoyu
name: Gao, Di
name: Yang, Liu
name: Miskimins, Keith
name: Qian, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Statistical analysis (ANOVA) for tumor size in Fig. 4b. The four groups are: Group 5: D5D-KD tumor control; Group 6: D5D-KD tumor w/DGLA; Group 7: D5D-KD tumor w/5-FU; Group 8: D5D-KD tumor w/DGLA and 5-FU. The six inserts (left to right from first row to second row) in each cell represents the statistics data at 10, 14, 17, 21, 24 and 28 days after treatment, respectively. *: significance with p < 0.05, **: significance with p < 0.01. (DOCX 16 kb)
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 243
Creators: name: Pond, George A.
name: Dankers, William H.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
name: Pond, George A.
name: Dankers, William H.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1943
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Selecting Crops to Meet 1943 Production Goals; Lend-Lease shipments of dairy products; Farm labor losses; Minnesota farm prices for February 1943
Passalus (Passalus) aculeatus Percheron 1835
Creators: name: Mattos, Ingrid
name: Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Passalus
Passalus aculeatus

description: Passalus (Passalus) aculeatus Percheron, 1835
Type-locality: Brazil (Collection M. Gory).
 Distribution
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul).
 Material examined
 BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Teresópolis (Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos, PARNASO, trilha do Sino, 1265 m, 22°26 ʹ 57.8 ″ S, 43°00 ʹ 14.3 ″ W), 2, 23 March 2012, (DZRJ). Paraná: Curitiba, 5, December 1937, 5, 3 December 1937, 1, 4 December 1937, Coll Claretiano / Passalus aculeatus Perch. Pereira det. 940 (IEXA), 1, 3 December 1937, Coll Claretiano / Passalus aculeatus Perch. Pereira det. 939 (MLP). Santa Catarina: Pinhal, 2, April 1947; 1 December 1947, A. Maller ex-coll. Frank Johnson Donor (IEXA). Rio Grande do Sul: São Francisco de Paula, 22, January 1937, P.P. Buck col. (CEIOC).
description: Published as part of Mattos, Ingrid & Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo, 2018, A new species of Passalus (Passalus) from Atlantic Rainforest, with a key and checklist for the Brazilian Petrejus group (Coleoptera, Passalidae), pp. 2351-2367 in Journal of Natural History 52 (37 - 38) on page 2363, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1536813, http://zenodo.org/record/5177445
Effect of wind-driven accretion on planetary migration
Creators: name: Kimmig, C. N.
name: Dullemond, C. P.
name: Kley, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planetary migration is a key link between planet formation models and observed exoplanet statistics. So far the theory of migration has focused on the interaction of planets with an inviscid or viscously evolving disk. Turbulent viscosity is thought to be the main driver of disk evolution and is known to affect the migration process. Recently, the topic of wind-driven accretion is experiencing a renaissance, as evidence is mounting that PPDs may be less turbulent than previously thought, and 3-D non-ideal MHD modeling of the wind-launching process is maturing. Aim: We wish to investigate how wind-driven accretion may affect migration. We aim for a qualitative exploration of the main effects, rather than a quantitative prediction. Methods: We perform 2-D hydrodynamic simulations with the FARGO3D code in the $(r,ϕ)$-plane. The vertical coordinate and the launching of the wind are not treated explicitly. Instead, the torque of the wind onto the disk is treated using a simple 2-parameter formula treating the wind mass loss rate and the lever arm. Results: We find that the wind-driven accretion process has a different way of replenishing the co-orbital region than the viscous accretion. The former always injects mass from the outer edge of the co-orbital region and removes mass from the inner edge, while the latter injects or removes mass from the co-orbital region depending on the radial density gradients in the disk. The migration behavior can differ very much and under certain conditions it can drive rapid type-III-like outward migration. We derive an analytic expression for the parameters under which this outward migration occurs. Conclusion: If wind-driven accretion plays a role in the secular evolution of PPDs, migration studies have to include this process as well, because it can strongly affect the resulting migration rate and direction.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Spin excitations in stripe-ordered La2-xSrxNiO4 (x=0.275 and 1/3)
Creators: name: Boothroyd, A. T.
name: Freeman, P. G.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: Woo, H.
name: Nakajima, K.
name: Tranquada, J. M.
name: Yamada, K.
name: Frost, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report neutron scattering measurements of the spectrum of magnetic excitations in the stripe-ordered phase of La2-xSrxNiO4 (x=0.275 and 1/3). The propagating spin excitations follow a similar dispersion relation for the two compositions, but the line widths are broader for x=0.275 than for x=1/3.
description: 2 pages, 2 figs. Presented at ICM'2003, to appear in J Magn Magn Mater
Additional file 1 of ILC2 transfers to apolipoprotein E deficient mice reduce the lipid content of atherosclerotic lesions
Creators: name: Mantani, Polyxeni
name: Dunér, Pontus
name: Ljungcrantz, Irena
name: Nilsson, Jan
name: Björkbacka, Harry
name: Fredrikson, Gunilla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Gating strategy of FACS-sorted ILC2s and study design of ILC2 transfers to apoE−/− mice. ApoE−/− mice were injected subcutaneously with rmIL-25 (1 μg/day) for 7 days. Spleens were dissected, single cell suspensions of splenocytes were prepared and ILC2s were enriched by immunomagnetic exclusion of Lineage+ cells. The cells were next stained with fluorochrome conjugated antibodies for FACS-sorting. IL25-induced ILC2s were identified as Lin−CD45+IL17RB+ICOS+IL7raint cells (a). The sorted cells were expanded in vitro in the presence of IL-7 and IL-33 until transfer to apoE−/− mice. (b) ApoE−/− mice (7–8 weeks old) were placed on high fat diet (HFD) for 9 weeks. The mice received serial ILC2 transfers (0.5 × 106 cells/transfer/mouse) or equal volume of PBS as control, 2-weeks apart from each other until euthanasia at 16–17 weeks of age.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 244
Creators: name: Dowell, Austin A.
name: Nodland, Truman R.
name: Welch, C. Herman
name: Cox, Rex W.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
name: Dowell, Austin A.
name: Nodland, Truman R.
name: Welch, C. Herman
name: Cox, Rex W.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1943
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Livestock Truck Efficiency; Changes in Livestock numbers in 1942; Pasture - A low cost feed; Minnesota farm prices for March 1943
MOESM4 of 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in circulating cell-free DNA as diagnostic and predictive biomarkers for coronary artery disease
Creators: name: Dong, Chaoran
name: Chen, Jiemei
name: Zheng, Jilin
name: Liang, Yiming
name: Yu, Tao
name: Liu, Yupeng
name: Gao, Feng
name: Long, Jie
name: Chen, Hangyu
name: Zhu, Qianhui
name: He, Zilong
name: Hu, Songnian
name: He, Chuan
name: Lin, Jian
name: Tang, Yida
name: Zhu, Haibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Pathways and genes with 5hmC variations between sCAD and AMI groups. a Out-of-bag (OOB) error rates in sCAD and AMI groups by different trees Random-Forest built. b Scatterplot showing the MDG and the significance of two-tailed t-tests for the top 30 potential markers in the sCAD and AMI groups. Red dots refer to significant c KEGG functional enrichment analysis of genes with significant 5hmC increase in AMI samples. d KEGG functional enrichment analysis of genes with significant 5hmC decrease in AMI samples.
Experimental research on the optimization and evaluation of the polymer/Cr3+ deep profile control system for heterogeneous fractured low-permeability reservoirs
Creators: name: Liu, Kai
name: Zhang, Xinling
name: Peng, Mingguo
name: Song, Fuquan
name: Zhuang, Yan
name: Zhao, Xinli
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: There are strong heterogeneities in fractured low-permeability reservoirs, and the fracture network leads to a sharp increase of the water cut in production wells, which causes a rapid decline in production, and overall poor recovery efficiency. This article focuses on the effects of fractures on water cut in reservoir developments for Chaoyang Gou Oilfield of China, the formula of the profile control system of the polymer/Cr3+ has been determined by taking the conducting indoor profile control experiments, and the injectability, sealing ability, compatibility of formation water, thermal stability, and shear resistance of the profile control system are evaluated by taking the long core experiments. Then, the reasonable formulas for different matrix/fracture permeability levels’ combinations are determined through the profile control system oil displacement experiments and the field test effects are evaluated. The results show that a series of profile control systems suitable for heterogeneous fractured low-permeability reservoirs are optimized. For the 15 × 10−3 μm2 permeability level, the concentration of 13 million molecular weight polymer is recommended to be more than 1500 mg/L, and the 16 million molecular weight with 1000 mg/L for the 30 × 10−3 μm2 level, the 19 million molecular weight with 500 ∼ 1000 mg/L for the 45 × 10−3 μm2 level. The application effect in oil fields shows that the water cut decreased by 8.65% points, and the cumulative oil increase is 1601t after profile control. The research results provide an effective formula for improving the oil recovery in low-permeability reservoirs.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 245
Creators: name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Engene, Selmer A.
name: Rutford, Skuli H.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Engene, Selmer A.
name: Rutford, Skuli H.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1943
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Factors in the Postwar Agricultural Picture; The costs of keeping a bull; Some Minnesota Land Policy Developments; Minnesota farm prices for April 1943
Magnetic Order and Dynamics in Stripe-Ordered La2-xSrxNiO4
Creators: name: Boothroyd, A. T.
name: Freeman, P. G.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: Enderle, M.
name: Kulda, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied magnetic correlations in several compositions of stripe-ordered La2-xSrxNiO4. In this paper we show how polarized-neutron scattering has helped uncover important features of the magnetic ordering and spin dynamics. In particular, polarization analysis has enabled us (1) to characterize a spin reorientation transition, (2) to identify anisotropy gaps in the spin excitation spectrum, and (3) to investigate an anomalous dip in the spin-wave intensity suggestive of coupling between collective spin and charge excitations.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs. Presented at PNSXM, Venice. To appear in Physica B
The HST/ACS star formation history of the Tucana dwarf spheroidal galaxy: clues from the horizontal branch
Creators: name: Savino, A.
name: Tolstoy, E.
name: Salaris, M.
name: Monelli, M.
name: de Boer, T. J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new star formation history for the Tucana dwarf spheroidal galaxy, obtained from a new look at a deep HST/ACS colour-magnitude diagram. We combined information from the main sequence turn-off and the horizontal branch to resolve the ancient star formation rates on a finer temporal scale than previously possible. We show that Tucana experienced three major phases of star formation, two very close together at ancient times and the last one ending between 6 and 8 Gyr ago. We show that the three discrete clumps of stars on the horizontal branch are linked to the distinct episodes of star formation in Tucana. The spatial distribution of the clumps reveals that each generation of stars presents a higher concentration than the previous one. The simultaneous modelling of the horizontal branch and the main sequence turn-off also allows us to measure the amount of mass lost by red giant branch stars in Tucana with unprecedented precision, confirming dwarf spheroidals to be excellent laboratories to study the advanced evolution of low-mass stars.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 10 pages, 11 figures
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 246
Creators: name: Koller, E. Fred
name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Engene, Selmer A.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
name: Koller, E. Fred
name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Engene, Selmer A.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1943
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Wartime Changes in the Minnesota Dairy Industry; Subsidies or higher prices; Six acres to feed 100 hens; Minnesota farm prices for May 1943
Coupled cluster approach to nuclear physics
Creators: name: Dean, D. J.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using many-body perturbation theory and coupled-cluster theory, we calculate the ground-state energy of He-4 and O-16. We perform these calculations using a no-core G-matrix interaction derived from a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential. Our calculations employ up to two-particle-two-hole coupled-cluster amplitudes.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
MOESM5 of ILC2 transfers to apolipoprotein E deficient mice reduce the lipid content of atherosclerotic lesions
Creators: name: Mantani, Polyxeni
name: Dunér, Pontus
name: Ljungcrantz, Irena
name: Nilsson, Jan
name: Björkbacka, Harry
name: Fredrikson, Gunilla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Plasma immunoglobulin levels of apoE−/− mice that received ILC2s. Plasma immunoglobulin levels in the plasma of apoE−/− mice that received serial transfers of ILC2s or PBS as control. Data are presented as Mean ± Standard Deviation, Mann-Whitney U test. Ig, immunoglobulin.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 247
Creators: name: Pond, George A.
name: Nodland, Truman R.
name: McNulty, J.B.
name: Cox, Rex W.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
name: Pond, George A.
name: Nodland, Truman R.
name: McNulty, J.B.
name: Cox, Rex W.
name: Hirsch, Hans G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1943
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Farm Management

description: Cash Income and Expenses of Minnesota Farmers; Farms leases in wartime; Value of skim milk for hogs; Minnesota farm prices for June 1943
MOESM5 of The mitochondrial transcriptome of the anglerfish Lophius piscatorius
Creators: name: Dubin, Arseny
name: JÃ¸Rgensen, Tor
name: Jakt, Lars
name: Johansen, Steinar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S3. Secondary structure diagram of L. piscatorius mitochondrial tRNAs. Anti-codon triplets and the non-template CCA are indicated.
Passalus (Passalus) aduncus Erichson 1847
Creators: name: Mattos, Ingrid
name: Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Passalus
Passalus aduncus

description: Passalus (Passalus) aduncus Erichson, 1847
Type-locality: Unknown according to Erichson (1947), but Kaup (1869) cited Brazil.
 Distribution
Peru and Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).
 Material examined
 BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Itatiaia, 3, 14 February 1944, J.F. Zikán col. (CEIOC), Parque Nacional do Itatiaia (trilha Rui Braga, 1223 m, 22°26 ʹ 3.1 ″ S, 44°37 ʹ 31.3W), 1, 18 July 2012, Mermudes et al. col. (DZRJ).
description: Published as part of Mattos, Ingrid & Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo, 2018, A new species of Passalus (Passalus) from Atlantic Rainforest, with a key and checklist for the Brazilian Petrejus group (Coleoptera, Passalidae), pp. 2351-2367 in Journal of Natural History 52 (37 - 38) on page 2363, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1536813, http://zenodo.org/record/5177445
MOESM3 of ILC2 transfers to apolipoprotein E deficient mice reduce the lipid content of atherosclerotic lesions
Creators: name: Mantani, Polyxeni
name: Dunér, Pontus
name: Ljungcrantz, Irena
name: Nilsson, Jan
name: Björkbacka, Harry
name: Fredrikson, Gunilla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Cytokine secretion levels of splenocytes from apoE−/− mice that received ILC2s. Single-cell suspensions of splenocytes extracted from apoE−/− mice that received serial transfers of ILC2s or PBS as control were stimulated in vitro in the presence of PMA and Ionomycin for 24 h. Cytokine levels were assessed in the supernatants of the cultured cells. Data are presented as Mean ± Standard Deviation, Mann-Whitney U test. IL, interleukin; GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFNγ, interferon gamma.
Programmable Silicon Photonic Optical Thresholder
Creators: name: Huang, Chaoran
name: de Lima, Thomas Ferreira
name: Jha, Aashu
name: Abbaslou, Siamak
name: Tait, Alexander N.
name: Shastri, Bhavin J.
name: Prucnal, Paul R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We experimentally demonstrate an all-optical programmable thresholder on a silicon photonic circuit. By exploiting the nonlinearities in a resonator-enhanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI), the proposed optical thresholder can discriminate two optical signals with very similar amplitudes. We experimentally achieve a signal contrast enhancement of 40, which leads to a bit error rate (BER) improvement by 5 orders of magnitude and a receiver sensitivity improvement of 11 dB. We present the thresholding function of our device and validate the function with experimental data. Furthermore, we investigate potential device speed improvement by reducing the carrier lifetime.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, letter
A stellar relic filament in the Orion star forming region
Creators: name: Jerabkova, Tereza
name: Boffin, Henri M. J.
name: Beccari, Giacomo
name: Anderson, Richard I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of the oldest stellar substructure in the Orion star forming region (OSFR), the Orion relic filament. The relic filament is physically associated with the OSFR as demonstrated by Gaia DR2 photometry and astrometry, as well as targeted radial velocity follow-up observations of a bright sub-sample of proper-motion selected candidate members. Gaia DR2 parallaxes place the Orion relic filament in the more distant part of the OSFR, approx. 430pc from the Sun. Given its age, velocity dispersion, spatial extent, and shape, it is not possible for the Orion relic filament to have formed as a single stellar cluster, even taking into account residual gas expulsion. The relic filament is also too young to be a tidal stream, since Galactic tides act on much longer time scales of order 100 Myr. It therefore appears likely that the structure formed from a molecular cloud filament similar to Orion A in the OSFR and retained its morphology despite decoupling from its natal gas. Hence, the Orion relic filament bears witness to the short-lived evolutionary phase between gas removal and dispersion due to shears and tides, and provides crucial new insights into how stars are formed in molecular clouds.
description: Accepted to MNRAS on August 19 2019, 12 pages and 9 figures
Passalus (Passalus) armatus Perty 1830
Creators: name: Mattos, Ingrid
name: Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Passalus
Passalus armatus

description: Passalus (Passalus) armatus Perty, 1830
Type-locality: Brazil.
Distribution. Brazil.
 Comments
This species is considered rare in Brazil according to Luederwaldt (1931), information revived by Boucher (1986), which should be related with the primary forest.
Material examined. BRAZIL. 1, without other data (DZRJ).
description: Published as part of Mattos, Ingrid & Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo, 2018, A new species of Passalus (Passalus) from Atlantic Rainforest, with a key and checklist for the Brazilian Petrejus group (Coleoptera, Passalidae), pp. 2351-2367 in Journal of Natural History 52 (37 - 38) on page 2364, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1536813, http://zenodo.org/record/5177445
The penetrable-sphere fluid in the high-temperature, high-density limit
Creators: name: Acedo, L.
name: Santos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a fluid of $d$-dimensional spherical particles interacting via a pair potential $ϕ(r)$ which takes a finite value $ε$ if the two spheres are overlapped ($r
description: 6 pages, 2 tables, 3 figures; v2: title has changed; new figure; v3: Correction of misprints (see http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2012.05.043)
Radial distance on a stationary frame in a homogeneous and isotropic universe
Creators: name: Fletcher, Robert C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a physical distance to all radial events in a homogeneous and isotropic universe as a transform from Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) coordinates, the model that solves the Einstein Field equation for an ideal fluid. Any well behaved transform is also a solution. The problem is relating the coordinates of the transform to observables. In the present case the objective is to find T,R on a stationary frame that has the R be a physical observable for all distances. We do this by working backwards, assuming the form of the metric that we desire, with some undetermined coefficients. These coefficients are then related to the partial derivatives of the transform. The transformed coordinates T,R are found by the integration of partial differential equations in the FLRW variables. We show that dR has the same units as the radial differential of the FLRW metric, which makes it observable. We develop a criterion for how close the transformed T comes to an observable time. Close to the space origin at the present time, T also becomes physical, so that the stationary acceleration becomes Newtonian. We show that a galactic point on a R,T plot starts close to the space origin at the beginning, moves out to a physical distance and finite time where it can release light that will be seen at the origin at the present time. Lastly, because the observable R has a finite limit at a finite T for t = 0 where the galactic velocity approaches the light speed, we see that the universe filled with an ideal fluid as seen on clocks and rulers on the stationary frame has a finite extent like that of an expanding empty universe, beyond which are no galaxies and no space.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures; Definition of "physical coordinates" is simplified, eliminating the need for one assumption. Pointed out that "proper distance" is not a physical distance
A Reappraisal of the Forecasting Performance of Corn and Soybean New Crop Futures
Creators: name: Zulauf, Carl
name: Irwin, Scott H.
name: Ropp, Jason
name: Zulauf, Carl
name: Irwin, Scott H.
name: Ropp, Jason
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This analysis evaluates the forecasting ability of the December corn futures contract and November soybean futures contracts during the previous spring. A regression equation is estimated which accounts for the well-known non-stationarity of commodity prices over the period 1952-1995. Results of this regression imply that the spring-time quotes of the corn and soybean harvest futures contracts are unbiased estimates of the prices at harvest. In addition, since 1974 the spring-time quotes are able to significantly predict the harvest-time quotes. This finding implies that farmers and others can use harvest futures at planting as a source of information concerning prices at harvest. Furthermore, in accordance with Stein, because the futures contracts are unbiased forecasts of realized prices, then the corn and soybean futures markets are functioning well in the sense that only unavoidable social loss exists. Magnitude of the unavoidable loss is measured by R2. R2 increased for corn but decreased for soybeans between 1952-72 and 1974-95. These findings suggest that unavoidable social loss has decreased in the corn market, but has increased in the soybean market. Last, since 1973, the spring quotes of the corn and soybean harvest futures are significantly less variable from year-to-year than the eventual harvest prices. This finding suggests that hedging expected corn and soybean production at planting can significantly reduce year-to-year variability in price received at harvest.
Equation of state of a seven-dimensional hard-sphere fluid. Percus-Yevick theory and molecular dynamics simulations
Creators: name: Robles, M.
name: de Haro, M. Lopez
name: Santos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the work of Leutheusser [Physica A 127, 667 (1984)], the solution to the Percus-Yevick equation for a seven-dimensional hard-sphere fluid is explicitly found. This allows the derivation of the equation of state for the fluid taking both the virial and the compressibility routes. An analysis of the virial coefficients and the determination of the radius of convergence of the virial series are carried out. Molecular dynamics simulations of the same system are also performed and a comparison between the simulation results for the compressibility factor and theoretical expressions for the same quantity is presented.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; v3: Equation (A.19) corrected (see http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2390712)
Additional file 5 of Enterotypical Prevotella and three novel bacterial biomarkers in preoperative stool predict the clinical outcome of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Huh, Ji-Won
name: Kim, Min Jung
name: Kim, Jaesik
name: Lee, Hyeon Gwon
name: Ryoo, Seung-Bum
name: Ku, Ja-Lok
name: Jeong, Seung-Yong
name: Park, Kyu Joo
name: Kim, Dokyoon
name: Kim, Jihyun F.
name: Park, Ji Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Progression-free survival by various host factors.
Cocoyam [Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott]: Exploring the Production, Health and Trade Potentials in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Otekunrin, Olutosin A.
name: Sawicka, Barbara
name: Adeyonu, Abigail A.
name: Oluwaseun A. Otekunrin
name: Rachon, Leszek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 70108 Sustainable Agricultural Development
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: Cocoyam [Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott] also known as taro is regarded as an important staple crop in the Pacific Islands, Asia and Africa. But, Africa has been unpopular in the taro international market though it accounted for the highest share of the global taro production level in the last two decades. Therefore, this study explores the global taro production outlook in two decades (2000–2019) with a special focus on African countries noting their challenges and limitations. Also, industrial, nutritional and health benefits of taro were discussed to showcase other viable potentials of the crop beyond its usefulness as a food security crop on the African continent.
MOESM4 of The mitochondrial transcriptome of the anglerfish Lophius piscatorius
Creators: name: Dubin, Arseny
name: JÃ¸Rgensen, Tor
name: Jakt, Lars
name: Johansen, Steinar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Complete secondary structure diagram of L. piscatorius mitochondrial large subunit rRNA. Polymorphic site between BF1 and BF2 is indicated in Domain I. Low-level heteroplasmic sites in BF1 are indicated in Domains I and VI.
Passalus (Passalus) coordinatus Kuwert 1891
Creators: name: Mattos, Ingrid
name: Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Passalus
Passalus coordinatus

description: Passalus (Passalus) coordinatus Kuwert, 1891
Type-locality: Brazil.
 Distribution
Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima, Rondonia).
description: Published as part of Mattos, Ingrid & Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo, 2018, A new species of Passalus (Passalus) from Atlantic Rainforest, with a key and checklist for the Brazilian Petrejus group (Coleoptera, Passalidae), pp. 2351-2367 in Journal of Natural History 52 (37 - 38) on page 2364, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1536813, http://zenodo.org/record/5177445
The making of the Bontemps' carafe
Creators: name: Rigaki, Anastasia
name: Partarakis, Nikolaos
name: Zabulis, Xenophon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: comic
subject: glasswork
subject: Mingei
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300389672
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300054704

description: This is a comic created using an ethnography conducted in the context of the Mingei, Horizon 2020 Innovation Action of the European Commission. The documentation regards the glasswork for the creation of a carafe, at a workshop provided by Recherche Européen de Recherche et de Formation aux Arts Verriers (CERFAV). Two versions of the comic are available, both created using the MotiVo editor [1]. The first version was created using linear cartoonisation filters and graphical post-processing. The second version was created by supervised background simplification and conventional image processing operations. The dataset contains the two versions and the full set of images from the ethnography. A subset of these images was selected for the implementation of the comic. A. Rigaki, N. Partarakis, X. Zabulis, C. Stephanidis, "An Approach Towards Artistic Visualizations of Human Motion in Static Media Inspired by the Visual Arts", ACHI 2020, International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human Interactions, Valencia, Spain, 22-26, March 2020. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4409664.
description: Authors thank Centre de Recherche Européen de Recherche et de Formation aux Arts Verriers (CERFAV) for providing a workshop for the glasswork and Jean-Paul Mateus and Dominique Jamis for their participation in the glasswork demonstrations and ethnography.
description: {"references": ["A. Rigaki, N. Partarakis, X. Zabulis, C. Stephanidis, \"An Approach Towards Artistic Visualizations of Human Motion in Static Media Inspired by the Visual Arts\", ACHI 2020, International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human Interactions, Valencia, Spain, 22-26, March 2020. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4409664."]}
Passalus (Passalus) fractus
Creators: name: Mattos, Ingrid
name: Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Passalus
Passalus fractus

description: Passalus (Passalus) fractus (Kuwert, 1891)
Type-locality: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
 Distribution
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).
description: Published as part of Mattos, Ingrid & Miras Mermudes, José Ricardo, 2018, A new species of Passalus (Passalus) from Atlantic Rainforest, with a key and checklist for the Brazilian Petrejus group (Coleoptera, Passalidae), pp. 2351-2367 in Journal of Natural History 52 (37 - 38) on page 2364, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1536813, http://zenodo.org/record/5177445
Additional file 4: of Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid inhibits xenograft tumor growth in mice bearing shRNA-transfected HCA-7 cells targeting delta-5-desaturase
Creators: name: Xu, Yi
name: Yang, Xiaoyu
name: Gao, Di
name: Yang, Liu
name: Miskimins, Keith
name: Qian, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S3. Two factor experiment table of the additive effect from D5D-KD/DGLA along with 5-FU’s on HCA-7 xenograft tumor growth. Measured tumor size after 4-week treatment from (a) mice with D5D-WT tumor after vehicle treatment, (b) mice with D5D-WT tumor after 5-FU treatment, (c) mice with D5D-KD tumor after DGLA supplementation, and (d) mice with D5D-KD tumor after combination of DGLA and 5-FU treatment. Data represent mean ± SD with six mice per groups. (DOCX 15 kb)