cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Of risks and normative responses: unleashing the potential of disaster risk reduction in relation to natural hazards
Creators: name: Simmig, Christina Anikó
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 480307
subject: International humanitarian and human rights law

description: Despite the fact that disaster risk reduction (‘DRR’) saves lives, private assets, and taxpayers’ money compared to mere disaster response, the current risk management of the member states of the Council of Europe (‘member states’) remains response-oriented. Both international and domestic law fall short of recommended disaster preparedness measures related to natural hazards, leading experts to project ever increasing disaster losses. Building on research that more people would privately and collectively opt for more DRR related to natural hazards if they understood the facts properly, this thesis focusses on the link between people’s distorted risk perception in the context of natural hazards and the private and public neglect of DRR. With the benefits of DRR in mind, this thesis explores to what extent the knowledge on people’s distorted risk perceptions should be used legally and politically to increase DRR. To that end, the thesis examines different normative responses to distortions in people’s risk perceptions and discusses them in terms of the main competing interests and values in relation to public risk management decisions. It argues that, as a starting point, the state should complement its risk management with discursive methods set out in this thesis to mitigate the influence of distorted risk perception related to natural hazards on private risk decisions. Member states should also reduce the impact of distorted risk perception on the collective evaluation of the acceptability of potential costs arising from disaster response operations and reconstruction, which may result from individual neglect of DRR. In this regard, this thesis argues for implementing deliberative fora in the democratic decision-making process. Once the benefits of DRR are ‘authentically’ evaluated, the claims for more effective state measures to reduce disaster risks may achieve greater public support. To highlight the merits of strengthening DRR from the bottom-up, this thesis demonstrates how fundamental rights and democratic values stand in the way of increasing DRR from the top-down even when people's risk perceptions are distorted. Thus, this thesis contributes arguments and concrete measures to reduce disaster losses from the bottom-up, while respecting democratic requirements for the decision-making process, as well as human rights standards to protect individual autonomy. In this regard, the thesis addresses the issue of DRR in a novel way by exposing how legal and political barriers to disaster loss reduction can be overcome by giving higher priority to mitigating distorted risk perceptions.
Development and initial evaluation of a measure of self-management for adults with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated small-vessel vasculitis
Creators: name: Hogan, Susan L.
name: Devellis, Robert F.
name: Thorpe, Carolyn T.
name: Blalock, Susan J.
name: Lewis, Megan A.
name: Devellis, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: To develop a measure of illness self-management for adults living with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated small-vessel vasculitis (ANCA-SVV) and to gather evidence of its reliability and validity.
Our contemporary understanding of the aetiology of pressure ulcers/pressure injuries
Creators: name: Gefen, Amit
name: Brienza, David M.
name: Cuddigan, Janet
name: Haesler, Emily
name: Kottner, Jan
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: aetiology
subject: pressure injury
subject: pressure ulcer
subject: risk
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: In 2019, the third and updated edition of the Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) on Prevention and Treatment of Pressure Ulcers/Injuries has been published. In addition to this most up-to-date evidence-based guidance for clinicians, related topics such as pressure ulcers (PUs)/pressure injuries (PIs) aetiology, classification, and future research needs were considered by the teams of experts. To elaborate on these topics, this is the third paper of a series of the CPG articles, which summarises the latest understanding of the aetiology of PUs/PIs with a special focus on the effects of soft tissue deformation. Sustained deformations of soft tissues cause initial cell death and tissue damage that ultimately may result in the formation of PUs/PIs. High tissue deformations result in cell damage on a microscopic level within just a few minutes, although it may take hours of sustained loading for the damage to become clinically visible. Superficial skin damage seems to be primarily caused by excessive shear strain/stress exposures, deeper PUs/PIs predominantly result from high pressures in combination with shear at the surface over bony prominences, or under stiff medical devices. Therefore, primary PU/PI prevention should aim for minimising deformations by either reducing the peak strain/stress values in tissues or decreasing the exposure time.
สมรรถนะของบุคลากรองค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัดนครพนม
Creators: name: กนิษฐา แสงผา
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: สมรรถนะ
สมรรถนะบุคลากร
องค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัด
นครพนม

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 249-268
Short-term outcome of neuropsychiatric events in systemic lupus erythematosus upon enrollment into an international inception cohort study
Creators: name: Manzi, S.
name: Su, L.
name: Gordon, C.
name: Bae, S. C.
name: Ginzler, E.
name: Isenberg, D.
name: Urowitz, M. B.
name: Bruce, I. N.
name: Clarke, A.
name: Zoma, A.
name: Van Vollenhoven, R.
name: Dooley, M. A.
name: Alarcón, G. S.
name: Fortin, P. R.
name: Qiufen Qi, K.
name: Gladman, D.
name: Hanly, J. G.
name: Aranow, C.
name: Sanchez-Guerrero, J.
name: Ramsey-goldman, R.
name: Nived, O.
name: Douglas, J.
name: Merrill, J. T.
name: Petri, M.
name: Font, J.
name: Steinsson, K.
name: Kalunian, K.
name: Sturfelt, G.
name: Khamashta, M.
name: Wallace, D. J.
name: Bernatsky, S.
name: Thompson, K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: To determine the short-term outcome of neuropsychiatric (NP) events upon enrollment into an international, inception cohort of SLE patients.
Correlating $B_q^0 \to μ^+μ^-$ and $K_L \to π^0ν\barν$ Decays with Four Generations
Creators: name: Hou, Wei-Shu
name: Kohda, Masaya
name: Xu, Fanrong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The long-awaited $B_s\to μ^+μ^-$ mode has finally been observed at rate consistent with Standard Model, albeit lower by 1.2$σ$. There is some hint for New Physics in the rarer $B_d^0 \to μ^+μ^-$ decay, especially if the currently 2.2$σ$-enhanced central value persists with more data. The measurement of $CP$ violating phase $ϕ_s$, via both $B_s\to J/ψK\bar K$ and $J/ψππ$ modes, has reached Standard Model sensitivity. These measurements stand major improvement when LHC enters Run 2. Concurrently, the $K_L\toπ^0ν\barν$ and $K^+\toπ^+ν\barν$ modes are being pursued in a similar time frame. We illustrate the possible correlations between New Physics effects in these four modes, using the fourth generation as example. While correlations may or may not exist in other New Physics models, the four generation model can accommodate enhancements in both $B_d^0 \to μ^+μ^-$ and $K_L\toπ^0ν\barν$.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures for V1; for V2 title modified, minor changes performed to figures, part of contents revised to 7 pages, note added, one of the authors' affiliation changed, accepted for the publication of PLB
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อประสิทธิภาพในการปฏิบัติงานของข้าราชการธุรการ สำนักงานอัยการจังหวัด ในสังกัดสำนักงานอัยการภาค 4
Creators: name: มยุรี ยังแก้ว
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: ประสิทธิภาพในการปฏิบัติงาน
ข้าราชการธุรการ
สำนักงานอัยการจังหวัด

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 269-284
ประสิทธิภาพการปฏิบัติงานด้านการจัดซื้อจัดจ้างของบุคลากร องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นจังหวัดนครพนม
Creators: name: ชณันรุจน์ เลิศอัครพัทธ์
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: ประสิทธิภาพการปฏิบัติงาน
การจัดซื้อจัดจ้าง
องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 285-304
Grilled, Barbecued, and Smoked Meat Intake and Survival Following Breast Cancer
Creators: name: Neugut, A.I.
name: Parada, H., Jr.
name: Engel, L.S.
name: Steck, S.E.
name: Teitelbaum, S.L.
name: Santella, R.M.
name: Bradshaw, P.T.
name: Conway, K.
name: Gammon, M.D.
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press
Year: 2017

description: Background: Grilled, barbecued, and smoked meat intake, a prevalent dietary source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) carcinogens, may increase the risk of incident breast cancer. However, no studies have examined whether intake of this PAH source influences survival after breast cancer. Methods: We interviewed a population-based cohort of 1508 women diagnosed with first primary invasive or in situ breast cancer in 1996 and 1997 at baseline and again approximately five years later to assess grilled/barbecued and smoked meat intake. After a median of 17.6 years of follow-up, 597 deaths, of which 237 were breast cancer related, were identified. Multivariable Cox regression was used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for mortality as related to prediagnosis intake, comparing high (above the median) to low intake, as well as postdiagnosis changes in intake, comparing every combination of pre-/postdiagnosis intake to low pre-/postdiagnosis intake. All statistical tests were two-sided. Results: High prediagnosis grilled/barbecued and smoked meat intake was associated with increased risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.03 to 1.46). Other associations were noted, but estimates were not statistically significant. These include high prediagnosis smoked beef/lamb/pork intake and increased all-cause (HR = 1.17, 95% CI = 0.99 to 1.38, Ptrend = .10) and breast cancer–specific (HR = 1.23, 95% CI = 0.95 to 1.60, Ptrend = .09) mortality. Also, among women with continued high grilled/barbecued and smoked meat intake after diagnosis, all-cause mortality risk was elevated 31% (HR = 1.31, 95% CI = 0.96 to 1.78). Further, breast cancer–specific mortality was decreased among women with any pre- and postdiagnosis intake of smoked poultry/fish (HR = 0.55, 95% CI = 0.31 to 0.97). Conclusion: High intake of grilled/barbecued and smoked meat may increase mortality after breast cancer.
$(N,q)$-Laplacian problems with critical Trudinger-Moser nonlinearities
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Perera, Kanishka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35J92, 35B33, Secondary 58E05

description: We obtain nontrivial solutions of a $(N,q)$-Laplacian problem with a critical Trudinger-Moser nonlinearity in a bounded domain. In addition to the usual difficulty of the loss of compactness associated with problems involving critical nonlinearities, this problem lacks a direct sum decomposition suitable for applying the classical linking theorem. We show that every Palais-Smale sequence at a level below a certain energy threshold admits a subsequence that converges weakly to a nontrivial critical point of the variational functional. Then we prove an abstract critical point theorem based on a cohomological index and use it to construct a minimax level below this threshold.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1410.2984, arXiv:1406.6242, arXiv:1407.4505, arXiv:1407.8061
First PACS‐integrated artificial intelligence‐based software tool for rapid and fully automatic analysis of body composition from CT in clinical routine
Creators: name: Beetz, Nick Lasse
name: Maier, Christoph
name: Segger, Laura
name: Shnayien, Seyd
name: Trippel, Tobias Daniel
name: Lindow, Norbert
name: Bousabarah, Khaled
name: Westerhoff, Malte
name: Fehrenbach, Uli
name: Geisel, Dominik
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: AI
subject: Image segmentation
subject: Body composition
subject: Sarcopenia
subject: Sarcopenic obesity
subject: Computed tomography
subject: CT
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: To externally evaluate the first picture archiving communications system (PACS)-integrated artificial intelligence (AI)-based workflow, trained to automatically detect a predefined computed tomography (CT) slice at the third lumbar vertebra (L3) and automatically perform complete image segmentation for analysis of CT body composition and to compare its performance with that of an established semi-automatic segmentation tool regarding speed and accuracy of tissue area calculation. Methods: For fully automatic analysis of body composition with L3 recognition, U-Nets were trained (Visage) and compared with a conventional image segmentation software (TomoVision). Tissue was differentiated into psoas muscle, skeletal muscle, visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). Mid-L3 level images from randomly selected DICOM slice files of 20 CT scans acquired with various imaging protocols were segmented with both methods. Results: Success rate of AI-based L3 recognition was 100%. Compared with semi-automatic, fully automatic AI-based image segmentation yielded relative differences of 0.22% and 0.16% for skeletal muscle, 0.47% and 0.49% for psoas muscle, 0.42% and 0.42% for VAT and 0.18% and 0.18% for SAT. AI-based fully automatic segmentation was significantly faster than semi-automatic segmentation (3 ± 0 s vs. 170 ± 40 s, P < 0.001, for User 1 and 152 ± 40 s, P < 0.001, for User 2). Conclusion: Rapid fully automatic AI-based, PACS-integrated assessment of body composition yields identical results without transfer of critical patient data. Additional metabolic information can be inserted into the patient’s image report and offered to the referring clinicians.
Additional file 1 of Individualized lifestyle intervention in PCOS women (IPOS): a study protocol for a multicentric randomized controlled trial for evaluating the effectiveness of an individualized lifestyle intervention in PCOS women who wish to conceive
Creators: name: Malhotra, Neena
name: Arora, Taruna
name: Suri, Vanita
name: Jena, Saubhagya Kumar
name: Verma, Asha
name: Gowri, Mahasampath
name: Kapoor, Nitin
name: Chalga, Manjeet Singh
name: Kulkarni, Bharati
name: Kamath, Mohan S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Determinants of self-reported health status in a population-based sample of persons with radiographic knee osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Reichmann, William M.
name: Jordan, Joanne M.
name: Katz, Jeffrey N.
name: Losina, Elena
name: Kessler, Courtenay L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is highly prevalent and disabling. Patients with radiographic knee OA may experience pain and functional impairment, which can diminish their health status. Our objective was to determine factors associated with self-reported health status in a national population-based sample with radiographic knee OA.
Pantheon 1.0, a manually verified dataset of globally famous biographies
Creators: name: Yu, Amy Zhao
name: Ronen, Shahar
name: Hu, Kevin
name: Lu, Tiffany
name: Hidalgo, César A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present the Pantheon 1.0 dataset: a manually verified dataset of individuals that have transcended linguistic, temporal, and geographic boundaries. The Pantheon 1.0 dataset includes the 11,341 biographies present in more than 25 languages in Wikipedia and is enriched with: (i) manually verified demographic information (place and date of birth, gender) (ii) a taxonomy of occupations classifying each biography at three levels of aggregation and (iii) two measures of global popularity including the number of languages in which a biography is present in Wikipedia (L), and the Historical Popularity Index (HPI) a metric that combines information on L, time since birth, and page-views (2008-2013). We compare the Pantheon 1.0 dataset to data from the 2003 book, Human Accomplishments, and also to external measures of accomplishment in individual games and sports: Tennis, Swimming, Car Racing, and Chess. In all of these cases we find that measures of popularity (L and HPI) correlate highly with individual accomplishment, suggesting that measures of global popularity proxy the historical impact of individuals.
description: Scientific Data 2:150075
Exercise prescription for chronic back or neck pain: Who prescribes it? who gets it? What is prescribed?
Creators: name: Freburger, Janet K.
name: Wallace, Andrea S.
name: Jackman, Anne M.
name: Holmes, George M.
name: Darter, Jane D.
name: Castel, Liana D.
name: Carey, Timothy S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: While current practice guidelines promote exercise for chronic back and neck pain, little is known about exercise prescription in routine care. The objective of this study was to describe exercise prescription in routine clinical practice for individuals with chronic back or neck pain.
Association between Age at Menarche and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A study among Bhil of Rajasthan, India.
Creators: name: Savitesh Kushwaha
name: Mishra, Jyoti
name: K N Sarswathy
name: P R Mondal
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160102 Biological (Physical) Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Menarche is defined as the onset of reproductive capacityin females with reference to pubertal growth anddevelopment. The age at menarche is associated withseveral factors including CVDs. CVDs occur amongwomen because of improper dietary habits and lifestyle.The present study is focused on the risk of development ofCVDs among Bhil women of Rajasthan. A cross-sectionalstudy was conducted, which includes somatometric(anthropometric) data and blood samples from 277women of age group 25 to 75 years. The women weredivided into three sub categories (early, normal and late)based on their mean age at menarche. The cardiometabolicrisk factors were compared among thesedifferent groups with the help of SPSS version 25.0. Themean age at menarche of the present population was13.8±1.3 years, which is close to the normal range forIndian population. General obesity was found to beassociated with normal menarcheal group whereas,hypertension was associated with late menarcheal group.The risk of development of CVDs is greater with lateAAM and least with early AAM. The late AAM can beconsidered as a determinant of cardiovascular disorders inthe present population. A secular decline in AAM can beattributed to socio-economic growth, demographictransition and climate.
Additional file 1 of Urine shedding patterns of pathogenic Leptospira spp. in dairy cows
Creators: name: Monti, Gustavo
name: Montes, Victor
name: Tortosa, Pablo
name: Tejeda, Carlos
name: Salgado, Miguel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Descriptive statistics for the pathogenic Leptospira spp. urine load (GE/mL * 103) by different urine patterns, and characteristics of the animals (age group and vaccination status); obtained from dairy cattle in southern Chile.
การเชื่อมโยงกลุ่มอาชีพและตลาดงานที่เหมาะสมเพื่อส่งเสริมโอกาสในการส่งต่อภูมิปัญญาโดยผู้สูงอายุสู่เครือข่ายพหุวัฒนธรรม
Creators: name: ศรัญญา นาเหนือ
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: ผู้สูงอายุ
อาชีพ
ภูมิปัญญา
พหุวัฒนธรรม

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 305-322
Health-related quality of life for patients with vasculitis and their spouses
Creators: name: Devellis, Robert F.
name: Lewis, Megan
name: Hogan, Susan L.
name: Thorpe, Carolyn T.
name: Carpenter, Delesha M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Chronic disease affects both patients and spouses, yet the effect of vasculitis on the spouses of patients has not been systematically examined. We addressed this research gap by describing 8 dimensions of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–associated vasculitis (AAV) patients and their spouses and compared patients and spouses with norms for the general US population. We also determined whether the impact of AAV on HRQOL differs by sex for patients or their spouses.
Skeletal health among African Americans with recent-onset rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Callahan, L. F.
name: Curtis, J. R.
name: Mikuls, T. R.
name: Bridges, S. L.
name: Donaldson, M.
name: Arora, T.
name: Moreland, L. W.
name: Alarcón, G. S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: African Americans with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may be at increased fracture risk. We applied the World Health Organization (WHO) fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX) and National Osteoporosis Foundation (NOF) guidelines to a cohort of African Americans with early RA to identify which patients were recommended for osteoporosis treatment.
Neue Erkenntnisse zur Diagnostik der Herzinsuffizienz: Speckle-Tracking-Echokardiographie und Regulation natriuretischer Peptide
Creators: name: Zhang, Kun
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: speckle tracking echocardiography
subject: natriuretic peptide
subject: calcium signal transduction
subject: inositol 1,4,5-trisphophate receptor
subject: heart failure
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: In den hier vorgestellten Arbeiten liefern wir neue Erkenntnisse zur Diagnostik der Herzinsuffizienz, sowohl auf klinischer als auch auf molekular-mechanistischer Ebene. Die STE-basierte Strain Analyse konnte bei Patienten mit hochgradiger Aortenklappenstenose reverses Remodeling nach TAVI detektieren. Mithilfe dieser Technologie wiesen wir außerdem kardiales Remodeling sowohl des linken als auch rechten Herzens bei Leberzirrhotikern im Sinne einer zirrhotischen Kardiomyopathie nach, die anhand konventioneller echokardiographischer Methoden nicht erfasst werden konnte. STE kann also sensitiver myokardiale Funktionsänderungen erkennen und bietet somit einen additiven Wert in der Ultraschall-basierten Bildgebung der Herzinsuffizienzdiagnostik. Natriuretische Peptide werden bei der ischämischen Kardiomyopathie vermehrt gebildet. Wir stellten in einem Rattenmodell für HFrEF nach Myokardinfarkt fest, dass ANP vordergründig im ischämischen Areal hochreguliert war. Dies wurde durch die Aktivierung einer IP3R abhängigen Ca2+ Signalkaskade erreicht, die die Ca2+ abhängige Protease Calpain und den Transkriptionsfaktor NF-κB involvierte. Die Expression von CGB als Modulator des IP3Rs war im HFrEF Modell kaum verändert, wohingegen bei Mäusen mit kardialer Hypertrophie und mit HFpEF eine signifikante Überexpression festzustellen war. In den laufenden und zukünftigen Studien sollen die Unterschiede der CGB und IP3R vermittelten Ca2+ Signaltransduktion zwischen den beiden Entitäten der Herzinsuffizienz HFpEF vs. HFrEF herausgearbeitet werden. Ziel ist es, das Management der Herzinsuffizienz zu verbessern und Ansatzpunkte für neue Therapiestrategien zu finden.
Exploring Awareness of Inclusive Education Among Prospective Teachers
Creators: name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Amin, Jayendrakumar n.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 390407
subject: Inclusive education

description: The study is quite comprehensive, addressing the awareness levels of prospective teachers regarding inclusive education and disability. The research objectives, questions, and methodology are well-defined, allowing for a thorough investigation into the awareness levels of teachers in various aspects related to inclusive education. The study appropriately covers the historical background and policy initiatives taken by the government to promote inclusive education. It's essential to understand the context and evolution of inclusive education to appreciate the challenges and progress made in this area. The graphical representations of the results provide a clear and visual understanding of the awareness levels among prospective teachers. The findings suggest a need for increased awareness and training in various aspects, including types of disabilities, teaching methodologies, assistive technology, and government schemes. The conclusion effectively summarizes the importance of inclusive education and emphasizes the role of teachers in creating an inclusive environment. The mention of the National Educational Policy 2020 reinforces the ongoing efforts to integrate inclusive education into teacher education programs. In terms of constructive feedback, it might be beneficial to delve deeper into specific challenges faced by teachers in implementing inclusive education and exploring potential solutions. Additionally, considering the dynamic nature of education policies and practices, it could be useful to provide recommendations for future research or policy adjustments based on the study's findings. Overall, it's a well-structured and informative research study that contributes to the discourse on inclusive education. It aligns with the broader goals of creating an inclusive and equitable education system, reflecting the societal values of respect and understanding for all students.
Advanced cancer is also a heart failure syndrome: a hypothesis
Creators: name: Anker, Markus S.
name: Sanz, Ana Pardo
name: Zamorano, José L.
name: Mehra, Mandeep R.
name: Butler, Javed
name: Riess, Hanno
name: Coats, Andrew J.S.
name: Anker, Stefan D.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Heart failure
subject: Cardiac wasting associated cardiomyopathy
subject: Arrhythmia
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: We present the hypothesis that advanced stage cancer is also a heart failure syndrome. It can develop independently of or in addition to cardiotoxic effects of anti-cancer therapies. This includes an increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias. We suggest the pathophysiologic link for these developments includes generalized muscle wasting (i.e. sarcopenia) due to tissue homeostasis changes leading to cardiac wasting associated cardiomyopathy. Cardiac wasting with thinning of the ventricular wall increases ventricular wall stress, even in the absence of ventricular dilatation. In addition, arrhythmias may be facilitated by cellular wasting processes affecting structure and function of electrical cells and conduction pathways. We submit that in some patients with advanced cancer (but not terminal cancer), heart failure therapy or defibrillators may be relevant treatment options. The key points in selecting patients for such therapies may be the predicted life expectancy, quality of life at intervention time, symptomatic burden, and consequences for further anti-cancer therapies. The cause of death in advanced cancer is difficult to ascertain and consensus on event definitions in cancer is not established yet. Clinical investigations on this are called for. Broader ethical considerations must be taken into account when aiming to target cardiovascular problems in cancer patients. We suggest that focused attention to evaluating cardiac wasting and arrhythmias in cancer will herald a further evolution in the rapidly expanding field of cardio-oncology.
Statin use and risk of multiple myeloma: An analysis from the cancer research network
Creators: name: Divine, G.
name: Ulcickas Yood, M.
name: Roblin, D.
name: Scholes, D.
name: Habel, L.A.
name: Feigelson, H.S.
name: Epstein, M.M.
name: Johnson, C.C.
name: Taylor, A.
name: Fortuny, J.
name: Wells, K.E.
name: Engel, L.S.
name: Chao, C.R.
Publisher: name: Wiley-Liss Inc.
Year: 2017

description: Animal and human data suggest statins may be protective against developing multiple myeloma; however, findings may be biased by the interrelationship with lipid levels. We investigated the association between statin use and risk of multiple myeloma in a large US population, with an emphasis on accounting for this potential bias. We conducted a case-control study nested within 6 US integrated healthcare systems participating in the National Cancer Institute-funded Cancer Research Network. Adults aged ≥40 years who were diagnosed with multiple myeloma from 1998–2008 were identified through cancer registries (N = 2,532). For each case, five controls were matched on age, sex, health plan, and membership duration prior to diagnosis/index date. Statin prescriptions were ascertained from electronic pharmacy records. To address potential biases related to lipid levels and medication prescribing practices, multivariable marginal structural models were used to model statin use (≥6 cumulative months) and risk of multiple myeloma, with examination of multiple latency periods. Statin use 48–72 months prior to diagnosis/index date was associated with a suggestive 20–28% reduced risk of developing multiple myeloma, compared to non-users. Recent initiation of statins was not associated with myeloma risk (risk ratio range 0.90–0.99 with 0–36 months latency). Older patients had more consistent protective associations across all latency periods (risk ratio range 0.67–0.87). Our results suggest that the association between statin use and multiple myeloma risk may vary by exposure window and age. Future research is warranted to investigate the timing of statin use in relation to myeloma diagnosis.
Digital India: Transforming Higher Education and Interdisciplinary Research
Creators: name: Savitesh Kushwaha
name: Kumari, Meenu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200102 Communication Technology and Digital Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Digital Humanities

description: In order to transform the entire ecosystem ofpublic services through the use of informationtechnology, the Government of India has launched theDigital India program with the vision to transform Indiainto a digitally empowered society and knowledgeeconomy. The main aim is to make a transparent andresponsive government via e-governance and to ensurethe e-service delivery in various sectors. This programhas nine pillars each focusing of certain growth areas.These pillars are transforming the system of highereducation and interdisciplinary research by marking theirsignificance in easing access to the services. Launchedschemes and agendas are boosting the growth in theeducation and research field. But the problem is the lackof proper implementation and awareness among thetargeted population. Government has to make theschemes to reach the clientele and ensure that the servicedelivery system and visions were fulfilled properly. In addition its our duty to use the services of digital Indiaup-to is maximum extent and there is a need to find the way to generate its benefit in higher education and interdisciplinary research.
Curvature-induced bound states and coherent electron transport on the surface of a truncated cone
Creators: name: Du, Long
name: Wang, Yong-Long
name: Liang, Guo-Hua
name: Kang, Guang-Zhen
name: Liu, Xiao-Jun
name: Zong, Hong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the curvature-induced bound states and the coherent transport properties for a particle constrained to move on a truncated cone-like surface. With longitudinal hard wall boundary condition, the probability densities and spectra energy shifts are calculated, and are found to be obviously affected by the surface curvature. The bound-state energy levels and energy differences decrease as increasing the vertex angle or the ratio of axial length to bottom radius of the truncated cone. In a two-dimensional (2D) GaAs substrate with this geometric structure, an estimation of the ground-state energy shift of ballistic transport electrons induced by the geometric potential (GP) is addressed, which shows that the fraction of the ground-state energy shift resulting from the surface curvature is unnegligible under some region of geometric parameters. Furthermore, we model a truncated cone-like junction joining two cylinders with different radii, and investigate the effect of the GP on the transmission properties by numerically solving the open-boundary 2D Schrödinger equation with GP on the junction surface. It is shown that the oscillatory behavior of the transmission coefficient as a function of the injection energy is more pronounced when steeper GP wells appear at the two ends of the junction. Moreover, at specific injection energy, the transmission coefficient is oscillating with the ratio of the cylinder radii at incoming and outgoing sides.
description: 8pages, 9figures
Associations of cigarette smoking with rheumatoid arthritis in African Americans
Creators: name: Conn, Doyt L.
name: Yu, Fang
name: Brasington, Richard
name: Gould, Karen A.
name: Jonas, Beth L.
name: Sayles, Harlan
name: Callahan, Leigh F.
name: Reynolds, Richard J.
name: LeVan, Tricia
name: Smith, Edwin
name: Mikuls, Ted R.
name: Thiele, Geoffrey M.
name: Bridges, S. Louis
name: Moreland, Larry W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: To examine the associations of cigarette smoking with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in African Americans and to determine to whether this association is impacted by HLA-DRB1 shared epitope (SE).
Associations of perceived neighborhood environment on health status outcomes in persons with arthritis
Creators: name: Callahan, Leigh F.
name: Shreffler, Jack
name: Martin, Kathryn Remmes
name: Schoster, Britta
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: To examine the association between four aspects of the perceived neighborhood environment (aesthetics, walkability, safety, and social cohesion) and health status outcomes in a cohort of North Carolinians with self-report arthritis, after adjustment for individual and neighborhood SES covariates.
Atherosclerotic vascular events in a multinational inception cohort of systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: Ramsey-Goldman, R.
name: Alarcón, G. S.
name: Zoma, A.
name: Urowitz, M. B.
name: Manzi, S.
name: Rahman, A.
name: Bruce, I. N.
name: Kalunian, K.
name: Khamashta, M.
name: Merrill, J. T.
name: Steinsson, K.
name: Aranow, C.
name: Sturfelt, G.
name: Van Vollenhoven, R. F.
name: Bernatsky, S.
name: Fortin, P. R.
name: Gladman, D.
name: Maddison, P.
name: Isenberg, D.
name: Wallace, D. J.
name: Nived, O.
name: Gordon, C.
name: Sanchez-Guerrero, J.
name: Ginzler, E.
name: Hanly, J. G.
name: Petri, M.
name: Dooley, M. A.
name: Clarke, A.
name: Ramos, M.
name: Bae, S. C.
name: Ibañez, D.
name: Stoll, T.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: To describe vascular events during an 8 year follow-up in a multicentre SLE inception cohort and their attribution to atherosclerosis.
Unconventional band structure for a periodically gated surface of a three dimensional Topological Insulator
Creators: name: Mondal, Puja
name: Ghosh, Sankalpa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surface states of the three dimensional (3D) Topological Insulators are described by two-dimensional (2D) massless dirac equation. A gate voltage induced one dimensional potential barrier on such surface creates a discrete bound state in the forbidden region outside the dirac cone. Even for a single barrier it is shown such bound state can create electrostatic analogue of Shubnikov de Haas oscillation which can be experimentally observed for relatively smaller size samples. However when these surface states are exposed to a periodic arrangement of such gate voltage induced potential barriers, the band structure of the same got nontrivially modified. This is expected to significantly alters the properties of macroscopic system. We also suggest that in suitable limit the system may offer ways to control electron spin electrostatically which may be practically useful.
description: Revised. Supplementary information is available in the same url as a pdf file. Accepted for Publication in Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Additional file 1 of A higher probability of subsequent stroke and ischemic heart disease in migraine patients: a longitudinal follow-up study in Korea
Creators: name: Kwon, Mi Jung
name: Choi, Hyo Geun
name: Kim, Yoo Hwan
name: Kim, Joo-Hee
name: Rim, Hyun Taek
name: Lee, Heui Seung
name: Oh, Jae Keun
name: Chang, In Bok
name: Song, Joon Ho
name: Kim, Ji Hee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
การสืบทอดศิลปะการแสดงซอของบัวซอน ถนอมบุญ
Creators: name: ศราวุฒิ โอฆะพนม
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: การสืบทอด
ศิลปะการแสดงซอล้านนา
บัวซอน
ถนอมบุญ

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 323-340
Barriers and facilitators related to healthcare practitioner use of real time prescription monitoring tools in Australia
Creators: name: Hoppe, Dimitra
name: Liu, Chaojie
name: Khalil, Hanan
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 420304
subject: General practice

description: Introduction: Real time prescription monitoring tools have been implemented in Australia to address the growing concerns of drug misuse, drug-related mortality and morbidity. The objective of this pilot study is to investigate the barriers and facilitators related to healthcare practitioner use of real time prescription monitoring tools. Methods: An online survey was distributed to Australian prescribers and pharmacists who use a real time prescription monitoring tool. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Results: A total of 102 questionnaires were analyzed. Practitioners mainly agreed that the tool was easy to use (n = 64; 66.7%) and access (n = 56; 57.7%), and the data was easy to interpret (n = 77; 79.4%). Over half agreed that they wanted training to guide clinical actions (n = 52; 55.9%) and clinical guidelines or guidance on what to do with the RTPM findings (n = 51; 54.8%). Prescribers were more likely to report difficulties with workplace access to a computer or the internet (n = 7; 21.2%) compared with pharmacists (n = 6; 9.2%; p = 0.037). Practitioners working in community settings (n = 59; 57.9%; p = 0.022) and those with 1–10 years practice experience (n = 45; 44.2%; p = 0.036) were more likely to want training to guide clinical actions in response to RTPM information. Conclusion: This is the first known study to investigate the barriers and facilitators related to practitioner use of RTPM tools in Australia. The results from this study can inform further research to gain an understanding of healthcare practitioners use of RTPM tools, and how to minimize barriers and optimize use for the essential delivery of quality healthcare.
Stygolimnochares elongata Cook 1967
Creators: name: Pešić, Vladimir
name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Bordoloi, Sabitry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Piersigiidae
Stygolimnochares
Stygolimnochares elongata

description: Stygolimnochares elongata Cook, 1967
Records from the study area: Maharashtra—Cook (1967); Prasad (1974); Pešić & Ranga Reddy (2009).
Habitat: Hyporheic interstitial.
Distribution: India.
description: Published as part of Pešić, Vladimir, Chatterjee, Tapas & Bordoloi, Sabitry, 2010, A checklist of the water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) of India, with new records and description of one new species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 2617 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2617.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/197964
Characterization of individual radiographic features of hip osteoarthritis in African American and white women and men: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project
Creators: name: Jordan, Joanne M.
name: Renner, Jordan B.
name: Atashili, Julius
name: Nelson, Amanda E.
name: Braga, Larissa
name: Helmick, Charles G.
name: Woodard, Janice
name: Hochberg, Marc C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: To describe differences in radiographic features of hip osteoarthritis (OA) between African American (AA) and white men and women.
พฤติกรรมการเลียนแบบทางวัฒนธรรมและการรับวัฒนธรรมสมัยนิยมจากเกาหลีของนักศึกษาไทย
Creators: name: รัศมี อ่อนปรีดา
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: พฤติกรรมเลียนแบบ
พฤติกรรมเลียนแบบทางวัฒนธรรม
วัฒนธรรมสมัยนิยม

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 341-350
Spontaneous Degenerative Aortic Valve Disease in New Zealand Obese Mice
Creators: name: Ott, Christiane
name: Pappritz, Kathleen
name: Hegemann, Niklas
name: John, Cathleen
name: Jeuthe, Sarah
name: McAlpine, Cameron S.
name: Iwamoto, Yoshiko
name: Lauryn, Jonathan H.
name: Klages, Jan
name: Klopfleisch, Robert
name: Van Linthout, Sophie
name: Swirski, Fil
name: Nahrendorf, Matthias
name: Kintscher, Ulrich
name: Grune, Tilman
name: Kuebler, Wolfgang M.
name: Grune, Jana
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: aortic stenosis
subject: cor pulmonale
subject: degenerative aortic valve disease
subject: global heart failure
subject: pulmonary hypertension
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Degenerative aortic valve (AoV) disease and resulting aortic stenosis are major clinical health problems. Murine models of valve disease are rare, resulting in a translational knowledge gap on underlying mechanisms, functional consequences, and potential therapies. Naive New Zealand obese (NZO) mice were recently found to have a dramatic decline of left ventricular (LV) function at early age. Therefore, we aimed to identify the underlying cause of reduced LV function in NZO mice. Methods and Results: Cardiac function and pulmonary hemodynamics of NZO and age-matched C57BL/6J mice were monitored by serial echocardiographic examinations. AoVs in NZO mice demonstrated extensive thickening, asymmetric aortic leaflet formation, and cartilaginous transformation of the valvular stroma. Doppler echocardiography of the aorta revealed increased peak velocity profiles, holodiastolic flow reversal, and dilatation of the ascending aorta, consistent with aortic stenosis and regurgitation. Compensated LV hypertrophy deteriorated to decompensated LV failure and remodeling, as indicated by increased LV mass, interstitial fibrosis, and inflammatory cell infiltration. Elevated LV pressures in NZO mice were associated with lung congestion and cor pulmonale, evident as right ventricular dilatation, decreased right ventricular function, and increased mean right ventricular systolic pressure, indicative for the development of pulmonary hypertension and ultimately right ventricular failure. Conclusions: NZO mice demonstrate as a novel murine model to spontaneously develop degenerative AoV disease, aortic stenosis, and the associated end organ damages of both ventricles and the lung. Closely mimicking the clinical scenario of degenerative AoV disease, the model may facilitate a better mechanistic understanding and testing of novel treatment strategies in degenerative AoV disease.
บทบาทสำนักข่าวออนไลน์ที่ส่งผลต่อการมีส่วนร่วมทางการเมืองของประชาชนในกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: กัญญวรรณ ปิ่นเงิน
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: บทบาทสำนักข่าวออนไลน์
การมีส่วนร่วมทางการเมือง
พฤติกรรมการเปิดรับข่าวสาร

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 351-366
Bayes and empirical Bayes methods for reduced rank regression models in matched case-control studies
Creators: name: Engel, L.S.
name: Rothman, N.
name: Lan, Q.
name: Satagopan, J.M.
name: Sen, A.
name: Langseth, H.
name: Zhou, Q.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Matched case-control studies are popular designs used in epidemiology for assessing the effects of exposures on binary traits. Modern studies increasingly enjoy the ability to examine a large number of exposures in a comprehensive manner. However, several risk factors often tend to be related in a nontrivial way, undermining efforts to identify the risk factors using standard analytic methods due to inflated type-I errors and possible masking of effects. Epidemiologists often use data reduction techniques by grouping the prognostic factors using a thematic approach, with themes deriving from biological considerations. We propose shrinkage-type estimators based on Bayesian penalization methods to estimate the effects of the risk factors using these themes. The properties of the estimators are examined using extensive simulations. The methodology is illustrated using data from a matched case-control study of polychlorinated biphenyls in relation to the etiology of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการมีส่วนร่วมสืบสานภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นผ้าไหมมัดหมี่ กรณีศึกษา : ผ้าไหมมัดหมี่ตำบลบ้านเขว้า อำเภอบ้านเขว้า จังหวัดชัยภูมิ
Creators: name: พรชนัน ทุลขุนทด
Publisher: name: Program in Political Science, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Surindra Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: การมีส่วนร่วม
ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น
การทอผ้า

description: วารสารการบริหารการปกครองและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น, 8, 2, 367-378