cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½. ÐÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¹
name: Ð¢ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: Ð¥Ð»ÐµÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸
ÐÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ

description: Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Â» Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 15.03.01 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 15.03.02 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 15.03.04 Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», 15.03.06 Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â». Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¸ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¸Ð¢ Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Bank Financing of Dairy Farmers in Northern Vermont
Creators: name: Garlock, Fred L.
name: Hutton, Robert F.
name: Garlock, Fred L.
name: Hutton, Robert F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1954
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: Dairy farmers in the Northeast need credit to buy their farms, to improve them, and to buy livestock and equipment. How well do the banks of the region - and particularly the smaller banks - meet the needs of their farmer-borrowers? To obtain data with which to answer this question, the lending operations of the smaller banks in a typical dairy area of the region - northern Vermont – were selected for study. Although the study was concerned primarily with the financing of farmers, it covered other aspects of the banks' business. Banks draw their deposits from many sources; they extend credit to business concerns, homeowners, and others, as well as to farmers. By studying all of the loans, the terms on which credit is extended to farmers can be compared with the terms made available to other borrowers.
PyQBench: a Python library for benchmarking gate-based quantum computers
Creators: name: Jałowiecki, Konrad
name: Lewandowska, Paulina
name: Pawela, Łukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce PyQBench, an innovative open-source framework for benchmarking gate-based quantum computers. PyQBench can benchmark NISQ devices by verifying their capability of discriminating between two von Neumann measurements. PyQBench offers a simplified, ready-to-use, command line interface (CLI) for running benchmarks using a predefined parametrized Fourier family of measurements. For more advanced scenarios, PyQBench offers a way of employing user-defined measurements instead of predefined ones.
description: 49 pages, 8 figures
Sayeed Choudhury on establishing a university data management program
Creators: name: Kirchner, Joy
Publisher: name: British Columbia Library Association
Year: 2011

description: In conjunction with the International 2010 Open Access Week (October Oct. 18-24th,), the BC Research Libraries Group invited G. Sayeed Choudhury, Associate Dean for Library Digital Programs and Hodson Director of the Digital Research and Curation Center at the Sheridan Libraries of Johns Hopkins University, to speak on the Case for Open Data and eScience – Establishing a University Data Management Program at Johns Hopkins. Sayeed Choudhury discussed John Hopkins University (JHU) work developing a university data management program and a service model to support data curation as part of an evolving cyberinfrastructure featuring open, modular components in support of JHU faculty associated with community-wide eScience projects. In addition to developing a technological framework for data conservancy at JHU, they are also developing new roles and relationships between the library and the academic community, most notably through the development of “data scientists” or “data humanists.” Within these developments, Choudhury concluded that institutional repositories is the first step in a longer journey towards data conservation and that for institutional efforts to be successful, they must be integrated into a larger landscape of repositories that serve a distributed and diverse academic community.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐ ÐÐÐ¢ÐâÐ®Ð£ÐÐÂ»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»Ð´Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»
Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼
Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»
Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐ ÐÐÐ¢Ð-Ð®Ð£ÐÐÂ». Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼; ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°; Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ; Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°; Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐ ÐÐÐ¢Ð-Ð®Ð£ÐÐÂ» Ð·Ð° 2013-2017 Ð³Ð³.; ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð², ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°-Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°-ÑÐ¸Ð¸; Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð° ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐ ÐÐÐ¢Ð-Ð®Ð£ÐÐÂ».
Bulk-mediated surface diffusion on a cylinder: propagators and crossovers
Creators: name: Chechkin, Aleksei V.
name: Zaid, Irwin M.
name: Lomholt, Michael A.
name: Sokolov, Igor M.
name: Metzler, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effective surface motion of a particle that freely diffuses in the bulk and intermittently binds to that surface. From an exact approach we derive various regimes of the effective surface motion characterized by physical rates for binding/unbinding and the bulk diffusivity. We obtain a transient regime of superdiffusion and, in particular, a saturation regime characteristic for the cylindrical geometry. This saturation, however, in a finite system is not terminal but eventually turns over to normal surface diffusion. The first passage behavior of particles to the cylinder surface is derived. Consequences for actual systems are discussed.
description: 4 pages REVTeX4, 2 figures
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ»ÑÐ·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ñ
Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½
Ð°Ð±ÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð· Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð° Ð¢Ð. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð· Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð±ÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ° 4Ð¼ÐºÐ¼.
Inflation and The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Allahverdi, Rouzbeh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is strong evidence from cosmological data that the universe underwent an epoch of superluminal expansion called inflation. A satisfactory embedding of inflation in fundamental physics has been an outstanding problem at the interface of cosmology and high energy physics. We show how inflation can be realized within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The inflaton candidates are two specific combinations of supersymmetric partners of quarks and leptons. MSSM inflation occurs at a low scale and generates perturbations in the range experimentally allowed by the latest data from Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP). The parameter space for inflation is compatible with supersymmetric dark matter, and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is capable of discovering the inflaton candidates in the allowed regions of parameter space.
description: Brief review published in Modern Physics Letters A. 8 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Single-cell transcriptomics reveals a mechanosensitive injury signaling pathway in early diabetic nephropathy
Creators: name: Liu, Shuya
name: Zhao, Yu
name: Lu, Shun
name: Zhang, Tianran
name: Lindenmeyer, Maja T.
name: Nair, Viji
name: Gies, Sydney E.
name: Wu, Guochao
name: Nelson, Robert G.
name: Czogalla, Jan
name: Aypek, Hande
name: Zielinski, Stephanie
name: Liao, Zhouning
name: Schaper, Melanie
name: Fermin, Damian
name: Cohen, Clemens D.
name: Delic, Denis
name: Krebs, Christian F.
name: Grahammer, Florian
name: Wiech, Thorsten
name: Kretzler, Matthias
name: Meyer-Schwesinger, Catherine
name: Bonn, Stefan
name: Huber, Tobias B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Characterization of BTBR ob/ob podocyte-reporter mice. Figure S2. Overview of the single cells from DN and control kidney samples. Figure S3. Distributions of cells across conditions and individual kidney samples. Figure S4. FACS analysis of podocytes (podo), glomerular endothelial cells (gECs) and mesangial cells (mesan) from the isolated mouse glomeruli. Figure 5S. Bulk RNA-seq results for FACS-sorted glomerular cells. Figure S6. Transcriptional regulations in DN mice. Figure S7. snRNA-seq of early human diabetic nephropathy and ex-vivo-perfused pig kidney tissue. Supplementary methods: FACS-sorted glomerular cells. Urine and serum analysis. Histological and ultrastructural analysis.
Our Forest Resources: What They Are and What They Mean to Us
Creators: name: Randall, Charles E.
name: Randall, Charles E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1954
Subjects: Land Economics/Use
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpt from the report Introduction: The forests have been and still are one of the Nation's most important natural resources. Not only do they play a leading part in the economic and industrial life of the Nation today, but they also serve us in many other ways. By checking the rains and melting snows, they help to prevent erosion and floods and to insure a steady flow of water for power and domestic use; they are the source of many products besides lumber; they produce forage for domestic livestock; they are the home of much of our game and wildlife; they furnish innumerable opportunities for recreation; and they make this country a more pleasant and beautiful place in which to live. If we were deprived of forests, we would suffer economically, physically, and esthetically. It is therefore important that we handle our forest wealth so that it may be used to fill our countless needs and at the same time continue as a permanent natural resource.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°
Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´
Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ±Ñ

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÑÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°Ð½. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ»Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£, Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ±Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ.
Spaces with vanishing $l\sp 2$-homology and their fundamental groups (after Farber and Weinberger)
Creators: name: Higson, Nigel
name: Roe, John
name: Schick, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57Q10; 46L99

description: The "zero in the spectrum conjecture" asserted (in its strongest form) that for any manifold M zero should be in the l2-spectrum of the Laplacian (on forms) of the universal covering of M, i.e. that at least one (unreduced) L2-cohomology group of (the universal covering of) M is non-zero. Farber and Weinberger gave the first counterexamples to this conjecture. In this paper, using their fundamental idea to show the following stronger version of this result: Let G be a finitely presented group and suppose that the homology groups H_k(G,\ell^2(G)) are zero for k=0,1,2. For every dimension n\ge 6 there is a closed manifold M of dimension n and with fundamental group G such that the L2-cohomology of (the universal covering of) M vanishes in all degrees.
description: 11 pages, 2001 paper with updated references
Measurement of the Single Spin Asymmetry in W Boson Production in Polarized p+p collisions at √s = 510 GeV with the PHENIX Muon Spectrometer
Creators: name: Park, Sanghwa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: phenix
asymmetry
fragmentation
polarization
w-boson

description: The asymmetry for W±/Z -> μ± has been measured using longitudinally polarized proton proton collisions at √s = 510 GeV at RHIC using the PHENIX muon spectrometer. In this analysis, we measure the spin-dependent yields and the relative luminosity. The parity-violating single spin asymmetry measurement will therefore provide significant constraints on the light anti-quark polarization.
Undamped energy transport by collective surface plasmon oscillations along metallic nanosphere chain
Creators: name: Jacak, W.
name: Krasnyj, J.
name: Jacak, J.
name: Chepok, A.
name: Jacak, L.
name: Donderowicz, W.
name: Hu, D. Z.
name: Schaadt, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The random-phase-approximation semiclassical scheme for description of plasmon excitations in large metallic nanospheres (with radius 10--100 nm) is developed for a case of presence of dynamical electric field. The spectrum of plasmons in metallic nanosphere is determined including both surface and volume type excitations and their mutual connections. It is demonstrated that only surface plasmons of dipole type can be excited by a homogeneous dynamical electric field. The Lorentz friction due to irradiation of e-m energy by plasmon oscillations is analysed with respect to the sphere dimension. The resulting shift of resonance frequency due to plasmon damping is compared with experimental data for various sphere radii. Collective of wave-type oscillations of surface plasmons in long chains of metallic spheres are described. The undamped region of propagation of plasmon waves along the chain is found in agreement with some previous numerical simulations.
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: Ð¡Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£
Year: 2004
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² 1995 - 2002 Ð³Ð³. Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ 553000 Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ» Ð¸ 550200 Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ». Ð¡Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ðµ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½: Ð²Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Â» Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑ, ÐºÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¼ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð¼.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Predicted defect induced vortex core switching in thin magnetic nanodisks
Creators: name: Silva, R. L.
name: Pereira, A. R.
name: Moura-Melo, W. A.
name: Silva, R. C.
name: Oliveira-Neto, N. M.
name: Leonel, S. A.
name: Coura, P. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of artificial defects (small holes) inserted into magnetic nanodisks on the vortex core dynamics. One and two holes (antidots) are considered. In general, the core falls into the hole but, in particular, we would like to remark an interesting phenomenon not yet observed, which is the vortex core switching induced by the vortex-hole interactions. It occurs for the case with only one hole and for very special conditions involving the hole size and position as well as the disk size. Any small deformation in the disk geometry such as the presence of a second antidot changes completely the vortex dynamics and the vortex core eventually falls into one of the defects. After trapped, the vortex center still oscillates with a very high frequency and small amplitude around the defect center.
description: 11pages, Revtex format, 17 figures
title: Ð£Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¦ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ° ÐÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«Ð¡Ð»ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ.ÑÑÂ»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²

description: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ðµ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Â«Ð¦ÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÐÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð¸ Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. Ð Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¦ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑ, Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐµÐ², Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¼ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ, ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¹ ÐµÐµ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Time Delays in the Synchronization of Chaotic Coupled Systems with Feedback
Creators: name: Avila, Jhon F. Martinez
name: Leite, J. R. Rios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The synchronized excitable behavior of two coupled chaotic diode lasers with feedback was experimental and numerically studied. We determine the relation between the observed delay times in synchronized Low Frequency Fluctuation spikes and the coupling and the feedback times in the lasers.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
CoActD3.1: Report on Knowledge Coalition Building. Mental Health Care.
Creators: name: Mitats Carmona, Bàrbara
name: San Pío Tendero, Maria Jesús
name: Cigarini, Anna
name: González Virós, Itziar
name: Bonhoure, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: CoAct, Citizen Science, Citizen Social Science, Mental Health.

description: DISCLAIMER: The present Project Deliverable has been submitted to the European Commission for review. The information and views set out in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. ___ The CoAct (Co-designing Citizen Social Science for Collective Action) project proposes to face social global issues by placing citizens in a vulnerable situation at the centre of the research. This approach represents a new understanding of Citizen Social Science (CSS), as participatory research co-designed with citizen groups sharing a social concern. One of the social issues targeted is Mental Health Care (R&I Action #1, WP3) and this report corresponds to Deliverable D3.1 Report on Knowledge Coalition building. The research background of this R&I Action has been constructed based of the different but complementary experiences of the two main CoAct partners involved. While the OpenSystems research group (Universitat de Barcelona) has built a research methodology based on Citizen Social Science and citizen’s participation, Federació Salut Mental Catalunya has decades of experience in community mental health care activism and cooperative projects, situating the individuals withan experience of mental health and their families at the centre of this process. Based on these complementary experiences, the research has been oriented to mental health social support networks, referring to people's social environment, which is generated informally, not professionally. The report describes the different step of the Knowledge Coalition building, formed by representatives of public administrations, civil society organisations and co-researchers, acting in representation of their institutions. After a detailed mapping of the local, national and international institutions, a comprehensive engagement process was built, that resulted in the participation of 65 individuals representing 50 institutions and the realization of a total of 6 meetings, that were conducted online due to COVID-19 pandemic. During this process, the sharing of experiences and perspectives allowed to build a rich and detailed knowledge map concerning the current situation of the mental health social support networks and of the possible future actions needed. This knowledge map will be used in the next step of the research process: the research co-creation sessions involving individuals with an experience of mental health and their families as Co-Researchers.
Modular application of an Integration by Fractional Expansion (IBFE) method to multiloop Feynman diagrams II
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Ivan
name: Schmidt, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modular application of the integration by fractional expansion (IBFE) method for evaluating Feynman diagrams is extended to diagrams that contain loop triangle subdiagrams in their geometry. The technique is based in the replacement of this module or subdiagram by its corresponding multiregion expansion (MRE), which in turn is obtained from Schwinger's parametric representation of the diagram. The result is a topological reduction, transforming the triangular loop into an equivalent vertex, which simplifies the search for the MRE of the complete diagram. This procedure has important advantages with respect to considering the parametric representation of the whole diagram: the obtained MRE is reduced and the resulting hypergeometric series tend to have smaller multiplicity.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Levinson's theorem as an index pairing
Creators: name: Alexander, Angus
name: Rennie, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 19K56, 47A40, 81U20, 81U24

description: We build on work of Kellendonk, Richard, Tiedra de Aldecoa and others to show that the wave operators for Schrödinger scattering theory on $\mathbb{R}^n$ generically have a particular form. As a consequence, Levinson's theorem can be interpreted as the pairing of the $K$-theory class of the unitary scattering operator and the $K$-homology class of the generator of the group of dilations.
description: v2: 27 pages, some minor revisions, to appear in J. Funct. Anal
Photograph Enhancement Via Imitation-to-innovation Training Scheme
Creators: name: Feng, Yi
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2021
Subjects: Photo enhancement

description: Photographs are acknowledged as a major carrier of visual information, especially in online interactions. The visual quality of photographs significantly influences the efficiency of the daily interaction. Photograph enhancement aims to improve the visual quality of photographs by modifying the pixel values while retaining original semantic information. As photograph retouching software requires operators to take professional training, an automatic photograph-enhancing system can benefit non-expert photographers and save experts from tedious retouching tasks. Modern automatic photograph-enhancing systems utilize convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to approximate the mapping relationship between raw images and manually edited versions. In this thesis, we present a novel deep learning framework based on an imitation-to-innovation training scheme. Our method integrates a bilateral grid data structure and an adversarial generative network (GAN) to achieve high time-efficiency and appealing retouched output. We also present a bilateral loss function to maintain the piecewise smoothness. Our experimental results demonstrate that our method is capable of recovering vibrant colourization and sharpness from underexposed photographs in microseconds.
Finite temperature Casimir effect for massive scalar field in spacetime with extra dimensions
Creators: name: Teo, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the finite temperature Casimir energy for massive scalar field with general curvature coupling subject to Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on the walls of a closed cylinder with arbitrary cross section, located in a background spacetime of the form $M^{d_1+1}\times \mathcal{N}^n$, where $M^{d_1+1}$ is the $(d_1+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and $\mathcal{N}^n$ is an $n$-dimensional internal manifold. The Casimir energy is regularized using the criteria that it should vanish in the infinite mass limit. The Casimir force acting on a piston moving freely inside the closed cylinder is derived and it is shown that it is independent of the regularization procedure. By letting one of the chambers of the cylinder divided by the piston to be infinitely long, we obtain the Casimir force acting on two parallel plates embedded in the cylinder. It is shown that if both the plates assume Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, the strength of the Casimir force is reduced by the increase in mass. Under certain conditions, the passage from massless to massive will change the nature of the force from long range to short range. Other properties of the Casimir force such as its sign, its behavior at low and high temperature, and its behavior at small and large plate separations, are found to be similar to the massless case. Explicit exact formulas and asymptotic behaviors of the Casimir force at different limits are derived. The Casimir force when one plate assumes Dirichlet boundary condition and one plate assumes Neumann boundary condition is also derived and shown to be repulsive.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures
title: ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº Ge/Si Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ³
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
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description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº Ge/Si Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÐÐ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð´ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸.
Analogical Advocacy: Exploring the Rhetorical Use of Historical Analogies in Interstate Talk
Creators: name: Norström, Nils
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Historical analogies
subject: Localized analogies
subject: Rhetoric
subject: Zelenskyy
subject: Persuasion

description: How do leaders use historical analogies in interstate talk? Despite significant scholarly progress in understanding the role of analogical reasoning in international politics, this question remains unexplored. Prior research has focused overwhelmingly on how historical analogies serve as cognitive shortcuts in internal decision-making processes. Meanwhile, the few studies that approach analogical reasoning from a rhetorical perspective have demonstrated that historical analogies may be employed for political purposes to mobilize public support, a finding that to date regrettably has been limited to domestic settings. By developing a theory of the rhetorical use of historical analogies in interstate talk, I aim to fill this research gap. I do so by introducing a novel typology of four kinds of “localized” analogies that are commonly invoked in interstate talk. Being rooted in historical events pertinent to the relevant target audience, it is argued that localized analogies are more likely to achieve cultural congruence and persuasion in interstate talk than non-local ones. Through a comparative qualitative content analysis of Ukrainian President Zelenskyy’s speeches to foreign legislatures during the first year of the full-scale war in Ukraine, this paper presents theory-consistent empirical evidence of the prevalence of localized analogies in interstate talk and suggests that historical analogies are a powerful rhetorical that may influence international relations in various ways.
Superfluid response of two-dimensional filamentary superconductors
Creators: name: Venditti, Giulia
name: Maccari, Ilaria
name: Jouan, Alexis
name: Singh, Gyanendra
name: Budhani, Ramesh C.
name: Feuillet-Palma, Cheryl
name: Lesueur, Jérôme
name: Bergeal, Nicolas
name: Caprara, Sergio
name: Grilli, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different classes of low-dimensional superconducting systems exhibit an inhomogeneous filamentary superconducting condensate whose macroscopic coherence still needs to be fully investigated and understood. Here we present a thorough analysis of the superfluid response of a prototypical filamentary superconductor embedded in a {two-dimensional} metallic matrix. By mapping the system into an exactly solvable random impedance network, we show how the dissipative (reactive) response of the system non-trivially depends on both the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the metallic (superconducting) fraction. We compare our calculations with resonant-microwave transport measurements performed on LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures over an extended range of temperatures and carrier densities finding that the filamentary character of superconductivity accounts for unusual peculiar features of the experimental data.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
A Clustering Framework for Unsupervised and Semi-supervised New Intent Discovery
Creators: name: Zhang, Hanlei
name: Xu, Hua
name: Wang, Xin
name: Long, Fei
name: Gao, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: New intent discovery is of great value to natural language processing, allowing for a better understanding of user needs and providing friendly services. However, most existing methods struggle to capture the complicated semantics of discrete text representations when limited or no prior knowledge of labeled data is available. To tackle this problem, we propose a novel clustering framework, USNID, for unsupervised and semi-supervised new intent discovery, which has three key technologies. First, it fully utilizes unsupervised or semi-supervised data to mine shallow semantic similarity relations and provide well-initialized representations for clustering. Second, it designs a centroid-guided clustering mechanism to address the issue of cluster allocation inconsistency and provide high-quality self-supervised targets for representation learning. Third, it captures high-level semantics in unsupervised or semi-supervised data to discover fine-grained intent-wise clusters by optimizing both cluster-level and instance-level objectives. We also propose an effective method for estimating the cluster number in open-world scenarios without knowing the number of new intents beforehand. USNID performs exceptionally well on several benchmark intent datasets, achieving new state-of-the-art results in unsupervised and semi-supervised new intent discovery and demonstrating robust performance with different cluster numbers.
description: Accepted by IEEE TKDE
Investigation of the interaction of some astrobiological molecules with the surface of a graphite (0001) substrate. Application to the CO, HCN, H2O and H2CO molecules
Creators: name: Lakhlifi, Azzedine
name: Killingbeck, John P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed semi-empirical interaction potential calculations are performed to determine the potential energy surface experienced by the molecules CO, HCN, H2O and H2CO, when adsorbed on the basal plane (0001) of graphite at low temperature. The potential energy surface is used to find the equilibrium site and configuration of a molecule on the surface and its corresponding adsorption energy. The diffusion constant associated with molecular surface diffusion is calculated for each molecule.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Are the $X$(4160) and $X$(3915) charmonium states?
Creators: name: Yang, You-chang
name: Xia, Zurong
name: Ping, Jialun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the newly observed $X$(4160) and $X$(3915) states, we analyze the mass spectrum of these states in different quark models and calculate their strong decay widths by the $^3P_0$ model. According to the mass spectrum of charmonium states predicted by the potential model, the states $χ_0(3^3P_0), χ_1(3^3P_1), η_{c2}(2^1D_2), η_c(4^1S_0)$ all can be candidates for the $X$(4160). However, only the decay width of the state $η_{c2}(2^1D_2)$ in our calculation is in good agreement with the data reported by Belle and the decay of $η_{c2}(2^1D_2)\to D\bar{D}$, which is not seen in experiment, is also forbidden. Therefore, it is reasonable to interpret the charmonium state $η_{c2}(2^1D_2)$ as the state X(4160). For the state X(3915), although the mass of $χ_0(2^3P_0)$ is compatible with the experimental value, the calculated strong decay width is much larger than experimental data. Hence, the assignment of X(3915) to charmonium state $χ_0(2^3P_0)$ is disfavored in our calculation.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
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description: Ð Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð½Ð°
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The Stress-Energy Tensor of Flavor Fields from AdS/CFT
Creators: name: Karch, Andreas
name: O'Bannon, Andy
name: Thompson, Ethan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to study the transport properties of massive N=2 hypermultiplet fields in an N=4 SU(Nc) super-Yang-Mills theory plasma in the large Nc, large 't Hooft coupling limit, and in the presence of a baryon number chemical potential and external electric and magnetic fields. In particular, we compute the flavor fields' contribution to the stress-energy tensor. We find infrared divergences in the stress-energy tensor, arising from the flavor fields' constant rate of energy and momentum loss. We regulate these divergences and extract the energy and momentum loss rates from the divergent terms. We also check our result in various limits in which the divergences are absent. The supergravity dual is a system of D7-branes, with a particular configuration of worldvolume fields, probing an AdS-Schwarzschild background. The supergravity calculation amounts to computing the stress-energy tensor of the D7-branes.
description: 32 pages; v2, added one footnote in section 2.2, added one reference, version published in JHEP
The role of nonlinear optical absorption in narrow-band difference frequency terahertz-wave generation
Creators: name: Cherchi, Matteo
name: Bivona, Saverio
name: Cino, Alfonso C.
name: Busacca, Alessandro C.
name: Oliveri, Roberto L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general analysis of the influence of nonlinear optical absorption on terahertz generation via optical difference frequency generation, when reaching for the quantum conversion efficiency limit. By casting the equations governing the process in a suitably normalized form, including either two-photon- or three-photon-absorption terms, we have been able to plot universal charts for phase matched optical-to-terahertz conversion for different values of the nonlinear absorption coefficients. We apply our analysis to some experiments reported to date, in order to understand to what extent multiphoton absorption could have played a role and also to predict the maximum achievable conversion efficiency at higher peak pump intensities.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures. Some correction and some explanation added