cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS FOR FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS: DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES AS A MEANS OF INCREASING EFFICIENCY
Creators: name: Nasirova, Dilfuza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: As primary education evolves in the digital era, it is crucial for future primary school teachers to develop pedagogical skills that harness the power of digital technologies to enhance instructional efficiency. This article explores the importance of integrating digital technologies into pedagogical practices and their potential to increase teaching effectiveness in primary school settings. It emphasizes the role of future teachers in acquiring the necessary skills and knowledge to leverage digital tools effectively. The article also highlights specific digital technologies, such as interactive whiteboards, educational apps, and online collaboration platforms, that can enhance efficiency in primary school classrooms. By equipping future primary school teachers with pedagogical skills in digital technologies, we can empower them to create engaging and effective learning environments for their students.
Logical representation priming between verbs
Creators: name: Slim, Mieke
name: Lauwers, Peter
name: Hartsuiker, Robert
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Semantics and Pragmatics
subject: Psycholinguistics and Neurolinguistics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Event structure
subject: Logical representations
subject: Priming
subject: Psycholinguistics
subject: Quantification
subject: Semantics

description: Feiman and Snedeker (2016; Experiment 3) observed that logical representations can be primed between verbs. In a Dutch replication of this experiment, however, we failed to replicate this result. In order to further test the robustness of the effect of logical representation priming between verbs, we conducted a power analysis and observed that both Feiman and Snedeker's original experiment as well as our replication experiment were underpowered. Therefore, we shall conduct a well-powered near-replication of Feiman and Snedeker's experiment, which will elucidate the question of whether logical representations specify verb meaning.
Epipactis purpurata Sm. 1828
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Epipactis
Epipactis purpurata

description: 6. E. purpurata Sm., Engl. FI. 4: 41 (1828) . Rhizome short, vertical. Stem 20-70 cm, pubescent above, purplish below, with sheathing scales. Leaves spirally arranged, 5-10, 6-10 x 2-5 cm, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, acute to shortly acuminate, greyish or purplish. Raceme 15-25 cm, many-flowered; bracts linear, acuminate, the lower usually exceeding flowers. Flowers obliquely pendent when mature; outer perianth-segments 10-12 mm, lanceolate, subobtuse, green outside, whitish inside, the inner whitish, sometimes with pinkish tinge. Labellum 8-10 mm; hypochile cupuliform, greenish outside, usually mottled with violet inside; epichile triangular-cordate, acute, with recurved apex, as long as or longer than wide, whitish, with 2-3 smooth, confluent basal protuberances. Rostellum persistent. Ovary scabridulous. In = 40. Woods; somewhat calcicole. • N. W. & C. Europe, extending south-eastwards to Bulgaria. Au Be Br Bu Cz Da Ga Ge?Gr He Hu Ju Po Rrn Rs (W).
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 327, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Epipactis
Epipactis phyllanthes

description: 7. E. phyllanthes G. E. Sm., Gard. Chron. 1852: 660 (1852). Rhizome short, horizontal or oblique. Stem (8-)20-45(-65) cm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, green. Leaves distichous, 3-6, 3*5-7 x 3-5 cm, orbicular to lanceolate, acute to acuminate, often concave, the margin sometimes undulate. Raceme up to 15 cm, 15- to 35-flowered; bracts linear-lanceolate, acuminate, the lower usually exceeding flowers. Flowers pendent; outer perianth-segments 8-10 mm, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, pale yellowish-green, the inner pale yellowish-green, sometimes with violet tinge. Labellum 6-8 mm; hypochile cupuliform to shallowly concave, whitish or greenish; epichile sometimes not clearly separated from hypochile, ovate-lanceolate to cordate, acute or acuminate, usually longer than wide, greenish-white to pinkish, often rugose or with two protuberances at base. Rostellum absent. Ovary more or less glabrous. 2n=36. Open woodland, scrub and among coastal dunes; calci- cole. • N. W. & W. C. Europe, extending to S. Sweden. ?Au Br Da Ga Hb Su. An autogamous species showing much variation, particularly in labellum shape, but intermediates are frequent and it is not possible to recognize categories above the varietal level. Plants from Denmark and S. Sweden, which have been called E. confusa D. P. Young, Bot. Not. 1953: 263 (1953) (E. persica auct., non (Soö) Hausskn. ex Nannf.), seem to differ from 7 only in their smaller size and in chromosome number (2n=40) and do not merit recognition at specific rank.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
ҒЎЗАНИ ТОМЧИЛАТИБ СУҒОРИШНИНГ ЧИГИТ МОЙДОРЛИГИГА ТАЪСИРИ
Creators: name: Маматқулова, Лобар
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ушбу мақолада ўрта толали Бухоро-10 ғўза навини томчилатиб суғоришнинг чигит мойдорлигига  таъсири бўйича маълумотлар келтирилган.
Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann) Besser 1809
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Epipactis
Epipactis atrorubens

description: 8. E. atrorubens (Hoffm.) Besser, Prim. FI. Galic. 2: 220 (1809) (E. atropurpurea Rafin., E. rubiginösa (Crantz) Gaudin, Helleborine atropurpurea (Rafin.) Schinz & Thell.). Rhizome short, more or less horizontal. Stem (15-)20-60(-100) cm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, violet below, with sheathing scales. Leaves distichous, 5-10, 4-10 x 1 -5-4-5 cm, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, acute to acuminate. Raceme 7-25 cm, 8- to 18-flowered, the rhachis densely pubescent; bracts lanceolate, acute, the lowest equalling or sometimes exceeding flowers. Flowers patent; perianth-segments deep purple, the outer 6-7 mm, ovate, acuminate, the inner elliptical. Labellum 5*5-6*5 mm; hypochile cupuliform, green, with red margin, with red spots inside; epichile cordate-reniform, acute, with recurved apex, wider than long, deep reddish-purple, with 2(-3) rugose protuberances at base. Rostellum persistent. Ovary densely pubescent. 2n = 40 + 0-7 B. Woods and rocky slopes; calcicole. Much of Europe, but rare in the Mediterranean region. Al Au Be Br Bu Cz Da Fe Ga Ge Gr Hb He Ho Hs Hu It Ju No Po Rm Rs (N, B, C W, K, E) Su Tu. 9
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Epipactis microphylla Sieber. ex Nyman 1800
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Epipactis
Epipactis microphylla

description: 9. E. microphylla (Ehrh.) Swartz, Kungl. Svenska Vet. -Akad. Handl. nov. ser., 21: 232 (1800) (. Helleborine microphylla (Ehrh.) Schinz & Thell.) . Rhizome short, vertical or oblique. Stem 15-40 cm, pubescent above, with basal sheathing scales. Leaves spirally arranged, 3-6, 1 —2*5(—3) x c.1 cm, shorter than inter­ nodes, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, acuminate. Raceme 3-12 cm, 4- to 15-flowered, the rhachis densely pubescent; bracts lanceolate, acuminate, the lower as long as flowers. Flowers patent, outer perianth-segments c. 7 mm, elliptic-ovate, sub- obtuse, greenish with reddish tinge outside, whitish-green inside, the inner ovate, whitish-green. Labellum 6*5-7 mm; hypochile cupuliform, greenish-brown; epichile orbicular-ovate, subobtuse, whitish or pale pink, with crenate, slightly undulate margin and 2 rugose protuberances at base. Rostellum persistent. Ovary densely pubescent. In = 40. Woods; calcicole . S. & C. Europe, extending to N. C. France. Al Au Be B 1 Bu Co Cr Cz Ga Ge Gr He Hs Hu It Ju Po Rm Rs (K) Sa Si. 9
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
A comparative karyo-morphometric analysis of Indian landraces of Sesamum indicum using EMA-giemsa and fluorochrome banding
Creators: name: Jha, Timir Baran
name: Saha, Partha Sarathi
name: Jha, Sumita
Publisher: name: Caryologia. International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics
Year: 2020

description: Sesamum indicum commonly known as ‘Sesame’, ‘Til’ or ‘Gingli’ is an age-old high valued oil crop. With distinct seed and floral diversity and no detailed chromosomal analysis is available on Indian landraces of S. indicum (2n= 26). The present study demonstrates standardization of enzymatic maceration and air drying (EMA) method of chromosome preparation and comparative karyometric analysis in four Indian landraces of S indicum. All the landraces were characterized by very small chromosomes, length ranging from 1.24 ± 0.02 to 2.87 ± 0.09 µm. The EMA- Giemsa based karyotype analysis revealed nine pairs of chromosomes with nearly median primary constriction, three pairs were submedian and a single satellite pair in each of the studied landrace. The CMA staining of Sesamum chromosomes revealed the presence of distinct CMA positive (CMA+ve) signals in all the studied landraces. The Black seeded til (BT) and White seeded til (WT) were characterized by six chromosomes with distal CMA+ve signal on short arm, while the Dark brown seeded til (DBT) showed ten chromosomes with distal CMA+ve signal on short arm. The Light brown seeded til (LBT) was characterized by eight chromosomes with distal CMA+ve signal on short arm. The results obtained from the scatter plot of A1 versus A2 and PCA analysis provide a strong relationship with that of the fluorochrome banding analysis. The present research offers an explicit karyo-morphometric characterization of four Indian landraces of S. indicum for the first time.
description: Caryologia. International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics, Vol. 73 No. 2 (2020)
Multiplexed nucleic acid analysis using a linear-polyethyleneimine modified-zinc oxide photoelectrode
Creators: name: Albert, Mitchell
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Biosensors are portable devices that can be used at the patient point-of-care to identify the presence, absence, and/or quantity of biomarkers, rapidly providing the user with important information regarding their health. However, commercially available devices at present are limited to monitoring physiological properties like heart rate or sleep quality, blood concentrations of compounds like glucose, or a single biomarker at a point in time (e.g., pregnancy or COVID-19 test). In contrast, a new, multiplexed biosensor could enable the identification of multiple targets, improving accuracy in the detection of diseases which may present with more than one distinctive biomarker. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell separates optical excitation from electrochemical signal generation, thus yielding a higher signal-to-noise ratio when compared to electrochemical or optical transduction methods, but much of the past research on PEC analysis of nucleic acids has required the use of external reagents or target-labelling steps. Zinc oxide nanoparticles are n-type semiconductors that are used in PEC applications due to their low manufacturing cost and green synthesis methods. However, they have a wide-band gap, and electron-hole recombination is rapid. Previous signal enhancement strategies for ZnO photoelectrodes have primarily employed costly bench-top synthesis procedures that would be difficult to scale. This thesis reports the development of a platform for photoelectrochemical analysis of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), using a linear polyethyleneimine (LPEI) modified-zinc oxide photoelectrode. An increase in photocurrent was observed after LPEI modification. Two different nucleic acid capture probes were deposited onto the LPEI-ZnO photoelectrode for affinity-based ssDNA analysis via signal-off or signal-on transduction. The signal-off response is based on an increase in steric hinderance upon probe-target hybridization. The unique signal-on mechanism uses a partially hybridized double-stranded DNA probe labelled with a gold (Au) nanoparticle that selectively forms a heterojunction with ZnO via toehold displacement reaction in the presence of the target. Finally, the specificity of each assay was determined using a mismatched DNA target, which resulted in an insignificant signal change. Thus, this platform enables reagentless and multiplexed analysis of target DNA, paving the way towards scalable processing of biosensors for portable and rapid disease diagnoses.
A 3D Cu‐Naphthalene‐Phosphonate Metal–Organic Framework with Ultra‐High Electrical Conductivity
Creators: name: Peeples, Craig A.
name: Kober, Delf
name: Schmitt, Franz‐Josef
name: Tholen, Patrik
name: Siemensmeyer, Konrad
name: Halldorson, Quinn
name: Çoşut, Bünyemin
name: Gurlo, Aleksander
name: Yazaydin, Ahmet Ozgur
name: Hanna, Gabriel
name: Yücesan, Gündoğ
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: electrically conductive MOFs
subject: magnetic MOFs
subject: phosphonate MOFs
subject: semiconductors
subject: supercapacitors

description: A conductive phosphonate metal–organic framework (MOF), [{Cu(H2O)}(2,6‐NDPA)0.5] (NDPA = naphthalenediphosphonic acid), which contains a 2D inorganic building unit (IBU) comprised of a continuous edge‐sharing sheet of copper phosphonate polyhedra is reported. The 2D IBUs are connected to each other via polyaromatic 2,6‐NDPA's, forming a 3D pillared‐layered MOF structure. This MOF, known as TUB40, has a narrow band gap of 1.42 eV, a record high average electrical conductance of 2 × 102 S m−1 at room temperature based on single‐crystal conductivity measurements, and an electrical conductance of 142 S m−1 based on a pellet measurement. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the conductivity is due to an excitation from the highest occupied molecular orbital on the naphthalene‐building unit to the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital on the copper atoms. Temperature‐dependent magnetization measurements show that the copper atoms are antiferromagnetically coupled at very low temperatures, which is also confirmed by the DFT calculations. Due to its high conductance and thermal/chemical stability, TUB40 may prove useful as an electrode material in supercapacitors.
Oswald Menghin ✝
Creators: name: Narr, Karl Josef
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Cephalanthera L. C. M. Richard 1818
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cephalanthera

description: 3.Cephalanthera L. C. M. Richard 1 Plants with short, creeping rhizome. Stem leafy. Flowers few, large, suberect, sessile or subsessile, in a lax spike, scentless. Perianth-segments similar, usually connivent to give campanu- late flowers. Labellum constricted between the suberect concave basal part (<hypochile) and the forward-directed distal part (epichile) which has a recurved apex and 3-9 interrupted longi­ tudinal ridges above; spur absent or very short. Column long, erect. Rostellum absent. Viscidia absent; bursicles absent. 1 Spur present, short 2 Outer perianth-segments not more than 20 mm; spur 1 -2 mm; epichile with 3-6 ridges 3.cucullata 2 Outer perianth-segments at least 25 mm; spur 3-4 mm; epichile with 7-9 ridges 4.epipactoides 1 Spur absent 3 Flowers pink or purplish; upper part of stem and ovaries pubescent; epichile acute 5.rubra 3 Flowers white; upper part of stem and ovaries glabrous; epichile obtuse 4 Lower leaves ovate to ovate-lanceolate; bracts exceeding the ovary; outer perianth-segments obtuse 1.damasonium 4 Lower leaves lanceolate; bracts much shorter than ovary; outer perianth-segments acute 2.longifoiia
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Book reviews - Buchbesprechungen
Creators: name: Züchner, Christian
name: Reisch, Ludwig
name: Klíma, Bohuslav
name: Böger, Horst
name: Roth-Lutra, Karl H.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: B. Schmider: Bibliographie analytique de préhistoire pour le paléolithique supérieur européen. Publications parues entre 1850 et 1968, conservées à la Bibliothèque du Musee de l'Homme. Tome I - Index, 266 S.; Tome II - Catalogue des publications analysées, 277 S. Centre de Documentation Seiences Humaines, CNRS. Paris o.J. (1974). Rezension zu: Dietrich Mania und Volker Toepfer: Königsaue - Gliederung, Ökologie und mittelpaläolithische Funde der letzten Eiszeit. 164 S. mit 40 Abh. und 23 Tabellen, 73 Tafeln. Veröffentlichungen des Landesmuseums für Vorgeschichte in Halle, Band 26. Berlin 1973. Rezension zu: Christian Züchner: Die Menschendarstellungen des französischen Jungpaläolithikums. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der eiszeitlichen Kunst in Westeuropa. Inaugural-Dissertation an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität in Erlangen-Nürnberg 1972. 167 S., 2 Tabellen (Dissertationsdruck). Rezension zu: M. Uyanik: Petroglyphes of South-Eastern Anatolia. 107 S., 166 Abb. - Monographien und Dokumentationen. Die asiatischen Felsbilder. Graz 1974. Rezension zu: H. Pager: Ndedema. A Documentation of the Rock Paintings of the Ndedema Gorge. XIII und 375 S., 396 Taf., Tab., Textabb. - Monographien und Dokumentationen. Die afrikanischen Felsbilder. Graz 1971. Rezension zu: E. R. Scherz und A. Scherz: Afrikanische Felskunst. Malereien auf Felsen in Südwest-Afrika. 163 S., 130 Abb., dumont kunsttaschenbücher, Band 24. Köln 1974. Rezension zu: Freyberg, B. v.: Geologie des Isthmus von Korinth. - Mit Beiträgen von K. Brunnacker (Bodenkunde), S. Gillet (Cardium tenue Fuchs), H. A. Kollmann (Mollusken des Pliozäns), M. Salger (Mineralogie) und N. K. Symeonidis (marine Mollusken), 183 S., 85 Abb. im Text, 32 Tafeln, darunter 4 geologische Spezialkarten. Erlanger Geologische Abhandlungen, Heft 95, 1973. Rezension zu: Schwidetzky, I. (zusammengestellt und bearbeitet von): Anthropologie, 1. Teil. In: Schwabedissen, H. (herausgegeben von): Die Anfänge des Neolithikums vom Orient bis Nordeuropa. Teil VI/la. XII, 308 Seiten mit 24 Tabellen und 73 Abbildungen im Text, Tabellenwerk aus 164 Tabellen auf 62 Seiten und Tafelwerk aus 76 Tafeln. Fundamenta. Monographien zur Urgeschichte. Reihe B, Band 3. Böhlau Verlag, Köln-Wien 1973.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Die 16. Tagung der Hugo Ohermaier-Gesellschaft 1974 in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler und Bonn mit Exkursionen in die Eifel, das Neuwieder Becken und die Kölner Bucht
Creators: name: Nagengast, Günter
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
title: HA-HA-HA-AH-AH-AH
title: SCORE WRITTEN BY ANTONIA BAEHR FOR The MAULWERKER ensemble
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: hosted by Antonia Baehr and Jade Dreyfuss, make up productions,
Publisher: name: The Dynamic Archive
Year: 2021

description: If you want to see one of these scores in its entirety, please send a mail to this address : thedynamicarchive@hfk-bremen.deOn this page you can find excerpts from the score written and composed by Antonia Baehr for the Maulwerker, (21.09.2008/13.07.2021 copy edited by Jade Dreyfuss and Antonia Baehr) and a video showing a performance of it by the ensemble.
Symposium: Reforming Research Assessment - how to implementresponsible procedures and move beyond impact factors and h-index?
Creators: name: Grimm, Tobias
name: Ihle, Malika
name: Seibold, Heidi
name: Susi, Toma
name: Schönbrodt, Felix
name: Rohmann, Jessica L.
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023
Subjects: #CoARA
#AcademicIncentiveStructure
#OpenScience
#ResearchAssessment
#OpenResearch

description: doi:10.17605/OSF.IO/EQKJZ
description: A symposium organised by the LMU Open Science Center on March 13, 2023 in a hybrid format. Presentations from Prof Toma Susi, Dr Jess Rohmann, Dr Grimm, and Prof Schoenbrodt, were followed by a panel discussion chaired by Dr Heidi Seibold.
Bemerkungen zu "Notes about Sangiran (Java, Indonesia)" by G.-J. Bartstra
Creators: name: Koenigswald, Gustav Heinrich Ralph Von
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
title: Тенденции развития рынка клининговых услуг и перспективы создания клининговых компаний
Creators: name: Монгуш, Кузел
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В данной статье рассмотрено определение деятельности клининговой компании, приведено исследование состояния рынка клининговых услуг в настоящее время и перспективы создания клининговой компании в г. Кызыл. По авторским данным, использование услуг профессиональных клининговых компаний позволяет
предпринимательским структурам экономить денежные средства, оптимизировать процесс работы, сфокусирует внимание на основной деятельности компании. Такой эффект достигается путём сокращения численности обслуживающего персонала, уменьшением расходов на ремонт, а также снижением налогооблагаемой базы, и затраты на клининг учитываются в расходы на ведение бизнеса.
Cephalanthera damasonium (Miller) Druce 1906
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera damasonium

description: 1. C. damasonium (Miller) Druce, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1906: 225 (1906) (C. alba (Crantz)) Simonkai, C. grandiflora S. F. Gray, C.pallens L. C. M. Richard ). Stem 15-60 cm, erect, angled, glabrous, with 2-3 brownish basal sheaths. Leaves 4-10 cm, subobtuse to acuminate, the lowest short, ovate-lanceolate, the middle oblong-ovate, the upper lanceolate. Spike up to 12 cm, 3- to 12(-16)-flowered. Flowers white or creamy-white, usually closed and tubular-campanulate, all but lowest much exceeded by bracts. Perianth-segments 15-20 mm, obtuse; outer oblong; inner lateral oblong-lanceolate, shorter than the outer. Labellum shorter than other perianth-segments, white, yellowish within, with an orange-yellow crescentic mark at base of hypo­ chile; epichile with 3-5 orange-yellow ridges, obtuse; spur absent. Ovary glabrous. 2n= 32. Woods and other shady places; some­ what calcicole. S., C. & W. Europe, northwards to England and S. E. Sweden, and extending eastwards to S. W. part of U. S. S. R. Al Au Be B 1 Br Bu Co Cz Da Ga Ge Gr He Ho Hs Hu It Ju Po Rm Rs (B, C, W, K) Sa Si Su Tu.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
alladvancejournal.com
Creators: name: Bade, Amol
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In any educational institute the most important factor is the human resource. Its success is dependent on the quality and engagement of its faculty. There are different techniques and strategies are suggested by many educationalist are in force with little changes. In Indian higher education, various initiatives have been introduced and updates are being made as per the requirement in the past several years to systematize recruitment which is responsible for students overall development. As per the educational policy 2020, student's holistic development is the most important and so is not possible without the best competent faculty. The present study aims at to discuss the best recruitment policies which will be helpful for the success of Indian educational policy 2020.
Les mains incomplètes de Gargas, Tibiran et Maltravieso
Creators: name: Pradel, L.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
The effect of age and sex on the skeletal muscle metaboreflex
Creators: name: Leahy, Michael G.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Purpose: The purpose of this thesis was to contribute to our understanding of the effects of ageing and sex on the skeletal muscle metaboreflex in the respiratory musculature (Chapter 2) as well as the limb during dynamic exercise (Chapters 3 and 4). Methods: Chapter 2 investigates the effects of age and sex on the cardiovascular response to the intense inspiratory muscle work in young males and females (18-35 years), relative to older males and females, post-menopause (55-75 years). Chapter 3 investigates the effect of sex on the cardiorespiratory response to the skeletal muscle metaboreflex evoked by dynamic exercise in young males and females (18-35 years). Chapter 4 investigates the effect of skeletal muscle mass on the cardiorespiratory response to the skeletal muscle metaboreflex evoked by intense, dynamic exercise in young males (18-35 years). Conclusions: In Chapter 2 we found the blood pressure response to the respiratory muscle metaboreflex is augmented with healthy ageing. The effect of sex observed in young females and males is absent in older adults when females are post-menopausal. In Chapter 3 we found that young females continue to have an attenuated blood pressure response to the skeletal muscle metaboreflex in the context of whole-body, dynamic exercise; however, there is no effect of sex in heart rate. The metaboreflex also has a greater influence on ventilatory control in young males compared to young females in dynamic exercise. Lastly, in Chapter 4 we found the mass of muscle stimulating the metaboreflex resulted in the dose-dependent arterial pressure and heart rate response following intense dynamic exercise. Additionally, we also found a ventilatory response to the metaboreflex can only be isolated with intense exercise and large muscle mass stimulus. Overall, our results suggest that circulating female sex hormones contribute to the attenuated arterial pressure response to the skeletal muscle metaboreflex when activated by the respiratory muscles and during dynamic exercise. Furthermore, the absolute mass activating the metaboreflex impacts the cardiorespiratory response to the metaboreflex even in the context of intense, dynamic exercise. Our findings point to age and sex differences in the control of blood flow during exercise.
Software and results for: Incorporating social norms into a configurable agent-based model of commuting behaviour
Creators: name: Greener, Robert
name: Lewis, Daniel
name: Reades, Jon
name: Miles, Simon
name: Cummins, Steven
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Introduction Interventions to increase active commuting have been recommended as a method to increase population physical activity, but evidence is mixed. Social norms related to travel behaviour may influence the uptake of active commuting interventions but are rarely considered in the design and evaluation of interventions. Methods In this study we develop an agent-based model that incorporates social norms related to travel behaviour and demonstrate the utility of this through implementing car-free Wednesdays. A synthetic population of Waltham Forest, London, UK was generated using a microsimulation approach with data from the UK Census 2011 and UK HLS datasets. An agent-based model was created using this synthetic population which modelled how the actions of peers and neighbours, subculture, habit, weather, bicycle ownership, car ownership, environmental supportiveness, and congestion (all configurable model parameters) affect the decision to travel between four modes: walking, cycling, driving, and taking public transport. Results In the control scenario, the odds of active travel were plausible at 0.091 (89% HPDI: [0.091 to 0.091]). Compared to the control scenario, the odds of active travel were increased by 70.3% (89% HPDI: [70.3% to 70.3%]), in the intervention scenario, on non-car-free days; the effect of the intervention is sustained to non-car-free days. Discussion While these results demonstrate the utility of our agent-based model, rather than aim to make accurate predictions, they do suggest that by there being a ‘nudge’ of car-free days, there may be a sustained change in active commuting behaviour. The model is a useful tool for investigating the effect of how social networks and social norms influence the effectiveness of various interventions. If configured using real-world built environment data, it may be useful for investigating how social norms interact with the built environment to cause the emergence of commuting conventions.
description: This research was funded by KCL–LSHTM seed funding. RG is supported by a Medical Research Council Studentship [grant number: MR/N0136638/1]. SC is funded by Health Data Research UK (HDR-UK). HDR-UK is an initiative funded by the UK Research and Innovation, Department of Health and Social Care (England) and the devolved administrations, and leading medical research charities.
Physikalische Betrachtungen an einem Pseudo-Geröllartefakt
Creators: name: Dies, Kurt
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
MPEC 2023-X241 : 2023 XV10
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 XV10

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Cephalanthera longifolia (Linnaeus) Fritsch 1888
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera longifolia

description: 2. C. longifoiia (L.) Fritsch, Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 38: 81 (1888) . Like 1 but stem slightly ridged above and with 2-4 whitish, sometimes greenish-tipped, basal sheaths; leaves 7-20 cm, lanceolate, the uppermost linear; flowers exceeding all but lowest bracts, usually more open; perianth-segments 10-16 mm, the outer lanceolate, acute. 2//= 32. Woods and other shady places. Most of Europe except the extreme north and most of the north-east. All except Az Cr Fa Is Rs (N, E) Sb; extinct in Ho.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Der Saiga-Fund von Bottrop/Westfalen
Creators: name: Kahlke, Hans Dietrich
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Die pleistozänen Meeresspiegelschwankungen im Gebiet der Alpes-Maritimes der französischen Mittelmeerküste (unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des 24m-Niveaus)
Creators: name: Seliger, Joachim
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Das Pleistozän der Weinberghöhlen bei Mauern (Bayern) (Nachtrag 1975)
Creators: name: Koenigswald, Wighart Von
name: Müller-Beck, Hansjürgen
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Cephalanthera cucullata Boissier & Heldreich 1853
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera cucullata

description: 3. C. cucullata Boiss. & Heldr. in Boiss., Diagn. PI. Or. Nov. 2(13): 12 (1853) . Stem 15-30 cm, erect, glabrous, with c. 4 whitish basal sheaths. Leaves 2*5-6 cm, oblong-lanceolate, acute, cucullate. Spike 4-15 cm, (4-)7- to 24-flowered. Flowers white or pinkish, open, all but the lowest exceeding the bracts. Outer perianth-segments 14-20 mm, oblong-lanceolate, acute; inner lateral 12-16 mm, ovate-oblong, subobtuse or acute. Labellum slightly shorter than other perianth-segments; hypo­ chile with rounded lateral lobes; epichile cordate, subacute, with 3-6 ridges; spur 1 -2 mm, conical, obtuse. Ovary glabrous. 1 By D. M. Moore. Mountain woods and scrub. Kriti. Cr.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Populations genetic study of the medicinal species Plantago afra L. (Plantaginaceae)
Creators: name: Mohsenzadeh, Saeed
name: Sheidai, Masoud
name: Koohdar, Fahimeh
Publisher: name: Caryologia. International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics
Year: 2020

description: Plantago afra (Plantaginaceae) is the most medicinally important species in genus Plantago and it is native to the western Mediterranean region, West Asia and North Africa, and cultivated extensively in Asia and Europe for seed husk known as black Psyllium. We have no data on the population genetic structure of this species in the world. Therefore a population genetic and morphological investigation was performed through light on genetic and morphological variability in this taxa. We used ISSR molecular markers for population genetic investigation. Genetic diversity analyses revealed a moderate genetic variability within Plantago afra, while PCoA showed some degree of genetic admixture among populations. AMOVA produced significant genetic difference among populations. The Mantel test showed a positive significant correlation between the genetic and geographic distance of the studied populations. STRUCTURE analysis showed that there are different genetic groups in the studied populations. Morphometric analysis showed that one population differed in seed color and mean stem diameter. The same population contained specific allele combinations and differed genetically from the rest of the studied populations. Therefore, we considered it as a new variety within Plantago afra.
description: Caryologia. International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics, Vol. 73 No. 2 (2020)
Cephalanthera epipactoides Fisch. & Meyer 1854
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera epipactoides

description: 4. C. epipactoides Fischer & C. A. Meyer, Ann. Sei. Nat. ser. 4, 1: 30 (1854). Like 3 but stem 30-100 cm; spike 10- to 20- flowered; outer perianth-segments 25-36 mm, the inner 18-25 mm; hypochile with truncate lateral lobes; epichile triangular- lanceolate, with 7-9 ridges; spur 3-4 mm, subacute. N. Aegean region. Gr Tu. (W. Anatolia.) Perhaps better treated as a subspecies of 3.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Shallow subaqueous and subglacial explosive eruptions : quantifying controls on the dynamics, stability, evolution, and stratospheric injection of water-rich eruption columns
Creators: name: Rowell, Colin Richard
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Explosive eruptions impact global climate through stratospheric injection of SO₂ to form sulfate aerosols. The stratospheric delivery and life time of sulfur is sensitive to eruption height and cloud chemistry which are, in turn, influenced by plume water and fine ash concentration. Diverse processes that result from the interaction of magma with surface water give rise to ash columns that are abundant in water and fine ash, have characteristically unsteady source conditions, and are prone to gravitational collapse. All of these effects have significant consequences for plume rise height, stratospheric delivery, and the chemical and microphysical evolution of SO₂ and aerosols, but associated relationships have not been systematically explored and the climate impacts of hydrovolcanic eruptions remain poorly constrained. To address this knowledge gap, I build a novel 1-dimensional model for hydrovolcanic eruptions simulating magma ascent in the conduit, magma-water interaction in a subaqueous pyroclastic jet, and subaerial plume rise. Critically, I make predictions of the water depths through which eruptions of a given magnitude can penetrate to form buoyant, ash-laden eruption columns, as well as the abundance of fine ash and water mass in the resulting eruption clouds. A water layer of 50 to 70 m thickness overlying a volcanic vent is sufficient to increase by an order of magnitude the mass eruption rate required for buoyant stratospheric plumes. Next, I apply the hydrovolcanic model to reconstruct the 1918 subglacial eruption of Katla volcano. Combined with a model governing the ice melt and drainage from the subglacial eruption site and constrained by eyewitness accounts, I show that the timing of emergence of the subaerial eruption column required early drainage of the englacial cauldron by subglacial pathways. Finally, I develop a machine learning algorithm to track coherent vortices in thermal imagery of unsteady eruption plumes from Sabancaya Volcano, Peru, quantifying their time-evolving thermal mixing behavior. Tracking results demonstrate evolution of entrainment and mixing behavior between predictions for sustained and instantaneous plume sources. Analysis of unsteady plume sources leads to a preliminary framework for quantitative definitions of source unsteadiness and its impact on hydrovolcanic and other unsteady explosive eruption plumes.
Additional file 1 of Effects of Internet of Things-based power cycling and neuromuscular training on pain and walking ability in elderly patients with KOA: protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhang, Yujia
name: Xie, Suhang
name: Wang, Xiaoyi
name: Song, Kangping
name: Wang, Lin
name: Zhang, Ruishi
name: Feng, Yuan
name: He, Chengqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: SPIRIT checklist.
The Epi-Palaeolithic site Hefziba, Central Coastal Plain of Israel
Creators: name: Ronen, Avraham
name: Kaufman, D.
name: Gophna, R.
name: Bakler, N.
name: Smith, P.
name: Amiel, A.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Was ist nun eigentlich das "alpine Paläolithikum"?
Creators: name: Mottl, Maria
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Astragalus (Cercidothrix) (sect. Uvsicus) D. Munkhtulga, S. Baasanmunkh & H. J. Choi 2025, sect. nov.
Creators: name: Munkhtulga, Dariganga
name: Baasanmunkh, Shukherdorj
name: Nyamgerel, Nudkhuu
name: Park, Jong Ho
name: Tsegmed, Zagarjav
name: Tojibaev, Komiljon Sh.
name: Choi, Hyeok Jae
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Astragalus

description: Astragalus subgenus Cercidothrix Bunge, section Uvsicus D. Munkhtulga, S. Baasanmunkh & H. J. Choi sect. nov.
Type.
A. uvsicus D. Munkhtulga, S. Baasanmunkh & H. J. Choi, sp. nov.
Description.
Perennials, herbaceous, acaulescent, with bifurcate hairs. Stipules adnate, like rachis densely to rather densely hairy. Leaves with appressed hairs. Inflorescens with a well developped peduncle, densely mostly many-flowered. Bracteoles absent. Calyx tubular at beginning of anthesis, mostly soon elongating and becoming ovoid to globose-inflated. Legumes enclosed in the calyx, sessile, bilocular.
description: Published as part of Munkhtulga, Dariganga, Baasanmunkh, Shukherdorj, Nyamgerel, Nudkhuu, Park, Jong Ho, Tsegmed, Zagarjav, Tojibaev, Komiljon Sh. & Choi, Hyeok Jae, 2025, Morphological and phylogenetic analysis approach to three new species and a new section of Astragalus (Fabaceae) from Mongolia, pp. 51-73 in PhytoKeys 255 on pages 51-73, DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.255.140805
Cephalanthera rubra (Linnaeus) Richard 1817
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera rubra

description: 5. C. rubra (L.) L. C. M. Richard, Orchid. Eur. Annot. 38 (1817). Stem 20-60 cm, erect, striate and glandular-pubescent above, with a few brownish, sometimes green-tipped, basal sheaths. Leaves 5-8, 5-12 cm, acute, the lower oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate, the upper linear-lanceolate. Spike up to 12 cm, (2-)3- to 10(-12)-flowered. Flowers bright pink or purplish, open, exceeding most or all of the bracts. Outer perianth- segments 17-22(-25) mm, lanceolate, subacute, patent, glandu­ lar-pubescent outside; inner lateral 15—18(—20) mm, ovate- lanceolate, subacute, connivent. Labellum about as long as outer perianth-segments, white, the epichile acute, with purple margin and 7-9 narrow yellowish ridges; spur absent. Ovary glandular- pubescent. In = 48. Woods; usually calcicole. Most of Europe, northwards to S. England and S. Finland. Al Au Be Br Bu Co Cr Cz Da Fe Ga Ge Gr He fHo Hs Hu It Ju Lu No Po Rm Rs (B, C, W, K, E) Sa Si Su Tu.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Les Hachereaux sur Eclats de L' Acheuléen Montalbanais
Creators: name: Tavoso, André
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Investigations into the Acheulian Phase in the Shorapur Doab, Peninsular India
Creators: name: Paddayya, Katragadda
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Limodorum Boehmer 1760
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Limodorum

description: 4.Limodorum Boehmer 1 Violet saprophytes with short rhizome. Stem clothed with scale­ like sheaths. Green leaves absent. Flowers in an erect, spike­ like raceme. Perianth-segments free, patent. Labellum entire. Spur long, slender, curved upwards. Column long. Viscidium solitary; bursicles absent.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 26 (1975): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Limodorum abortivum (Linnaeus) Swartz 1799
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Limodorum
Limodorum abortivum

description: 1. L. abortivum (L.) Swartz , Nova Acta Reg. Soc. Sei. Upsal. 6: 80 (1799) (Ionorchis abortiva (L.) G. Beck). Rhizome densely covered with thickish roots. Stems 40-80 cm, erect, robust, rigid; scales numerous. Racemes (10—)15—33 cm, lax, 4- to 25-flowered. Perianth-segments c. 2 cm, the outer oblong-lanceolate, the inner slightly shorter and narrower, violet. Labellum 1 -6- 1 -7 cm, triangular, with undulate margins, yellow and violet. Spur up to 1 -5 cm, cylindrical. 2n = 56. Woods and shady grassland; calci­ cole. C. & S. Europe, extending north-westwards to Belgium. A 1 Au Be B 1 Bu Co Cr Cz Ga Ge Gr He Hs Hu It Ju Lu Rm Rs (K) Sa Si. Plants found in W. C. Portugal (N. of Lisboa), and also in N. Africa, have been distinguished as subsp. trabutianum (Batt.) Rouy, Fl. Fr. 13: 208 (1912), which has a very short spur, a sub- linear labellum and 2n = 60. It occurs intermingled with the typical form and probably merits no more than varietal status.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522