cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, March 06, 1959
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer hopes to meet Betjeman for lunch soon. In the meantime, someone is going to visit Plomer to do a drawing of him. Plomer is still deciding whether to visit Cincinnati and needs advice from Betjeman. He is also trying to put together a book of collected poems.
Covers Map: Hungarian
Creators: name: Reynolds, Matthew
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: Translation and interpretation studies
Literary studies not elsewhere classified

description: The Covers Maps present a selection of book covers linked to their place of publication. The accuracy of that ‘place’ varies. When we have been able to find a street address for the publisher, we have used that as the book’s location on the map and also listed it beneath the cover image (though it may sometimes be the case that the address was different at the time of publication). When we have not been able to find a street address we have supplied a random location within the town or city concerned: in these cases no address is listed beneath the cover image. The aim of the Covers Maps is to focus attention on the covers while also making visible two conditions of their existence: that they are connected to particular publishing contexts, and that they succeed one another through time. Often, the covers presented in the Covers Maps represent only one or a few of several editions through which a given translation has passed. Fuller information about first and other editions can be found in the World Map and the General Map. The Covers Maps were created by Giovanni Pietro Vitali and Simone Landucci. For details of the translations quoted, and discussion, see Matthew Reynolds et al., Prismatic Jane Eyre: Close-Reading a World Novel Across Languages (Cambridge: Open Book, 2023). https://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0319
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, March 09, 1959
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer arranges to meet Betjeman for tea at Cloth Fair on the 17th.
T-Reflection
Creators: name: Basar, Gokce
name: Cherman, Aleksey
name: McGady, David A.
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out the presence of a $T \to -T$ temperature-reflection ($T$-reflection) symmetry for the partition functions of many physical systems. Without knowledge of the origin of the symmetry, we have only been able to test the existence of $T$-reflection symmetry in systems with exactly-calculable partition functions. We show that $T$-reflection symmetry is present in a variety of conformal and non-conformal field theories and statistical mechanics models with known partition functions. For example, all minimal model partition functions in two-dimensional conformal field theories are invariant under $T$-reflections. An interesting property of the $T$-reflection symmetry is that it can be broken by shifts of the vacuum energy.
description: 4 pages. v2: References and several clarifications added, some discussion reorganized. No changes to any conclusions
Histiocytic sarcoma with a granuloma-like component occurring in a large colony of Sprague-Dawley rats.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1981

description: Tumors from a large colony of over 2000 Sprague-Dawley rats were reviewed by a panel of pathologists under the auspices of Universities Associated for Research and Education in Pathology, In the course of this study, a distinct malignancy in 105 rats was segregated and given the name "histiocytic sarcoma." This report describes the histologic features and anatomic distribution of the tumor, along with its incidence by age and sex of the rat. The neoplasm is characterized by a spectrum of histologic patterns, one extreme resembling a sarcomatous process and the other a granulomatous process. The exact morphologic composition varied from animal to animal, as well as in tumors from the same animal. The sarcomatous pattern is composed of sheets of uniform cells, occasionally exhibiting phagocytosis. The granulomatous pattern contains epithelioid histiocytes, central areas of tumor necrosis surrounded by palisading cells, and multinucleate giant cells. The liver is the organ most commonly containing histiocytic sarcoma, both in animals with multiple tumors and in those with involvement of only one organ. Hepatic invasion is typified by expansion of the portal areas and infiltration of the sinusoids by tumor cells. The lung is the second most common site. The distribution of pulmonary tumors is bronchiolocentric and angiocentric. Other common sites included the lymph node and spleen, along with large soft tissue tumors of the mediastinum and retroperitoneum. Although occasional previous reports apparently have described a similar or identical neoplasm under varying names, no large group of tumors of this unique type in rats has been studied and characterized previously.
Pathogenesis of trimethyltin neuronal toxicity. Ultrastructural and cytochemical observations.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1981

description: The ultrastructural cytopathologic and cytochemical effects of trimethyltin (TMT) neurotoxicity were delineated in hippocampal and pyriform neurons of acutely intoxicated adult rats. TMT produced neuronal necrosis that preferentially involved hippocampal formation pyriform cortex. The first subcellular alterations were multifocal collection of dense-cored vesicles and tubules and membrane-delimited vacuoles in the cytoplasm of the perikaryon and proximal dendrite. Ultrastructural cytochemical examination revealed that the vesicles and tubules had acid phosphatase activity analagous to Golgi-associated endoplasmic reticulum (GERL). Shortly after the appearance of the GERL-like vesicles and tubules, autophagic vacuoles and polymorphic dense bodies accumulated in the neuronal cytoplasm. Some dense bodies appeared to arise from the dense-cored tubules. Neuronal necrosis was characterized by increased electron density of the cytoplasm and large, electron-dense intranuclear masses. Alterations of mitochondria and other organelles were not observed in the early stages of cell injury. No light- or electron-microscopic alterations were found in liver or kidney. Comparable subcellular alterations were observed in adult and neonatal rats chronically intoxicated with TMT. A series of other trialkyl and tricyclic tins and dimethyltin did not produce similar pathologic findings. The GERL-like accumulations are unique in neuronal cytopathology. These findings suggests that GERL and autophagy play an important role in the pathogenesis of TMT-induced neuronal injury.
D4.4 Decision support system/generative design BIMBOT including documentation and end-user instructions.
Creators: name: Several Authors
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The main objective of deliverable D4.4 is to recollect into a specific document the description, operation and functioning of the iESD_E and Flink2Go tools, as well as their integration on the Sphere platform in terms of communications workflow, inputs and outputs and interoperability with other tools. Lastly to describe the testing procedures to carry out and the results expected.
Age-associated C-cell hyperplasia in the human thyroid.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1982

description: C cells in 26 normal human thyroids from forensic autopsies were identified by immunoperoxidase staining for calcitonin. C-cell concentrations and total C-cell numbers were determined with the use of morphometric techniques. There was great variation in C-cell density within a given gland and among individuals, although C cells tended to concentrate about one third of the way down the vertical axis of the lateral lobes. Densities of 1-2000 cells/cu mm were found in the third and later decades. In addition there was a statistically significant (P less than 0.01) positive Spearman correlation between total C-cell numbers and age in males. C-cell hyperplasia appears to be an age-related phenomenon that may have physiologic significance and must be taken into consideration in evaluation of thyroid glands for the diagnosis of premalignant lesions of C cells.
Geometry of Centroaffine Surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^5$
Creators: name: Bushek, Nathaniel
name: Clelland, Jeanne N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use Cartan's method of moving frames to compute a complete set of local invariants for nondegenerate, 2-dimensional centroaffine surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^5 \setminus \{0\}$ with nondegenerate centroaffine metric. We then give a complete classification of all homogeneous centroaffine surfaces in this class.
Letter from Edward Charles Sackville-West to John Betjeman, March 31, [1939?]
Creators: name: Sackville-West, Edward, 1901-1965
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Sackville-West, Edward, 1901-1965
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/4712
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455

description: Correspondence between John Betjeman and Edward Sackville-West (the 5th Baron Sackville, novelist, music critic, and politician). Sackville-West tells Betjeman that the reason he received his letter late was because his father suddenly passed away. He suggests meeting for lunch one day as he's in London now and then. He also tells Betjeman that he enjoyed his book of poems called "Old lights for new chancels".
A New DoF Upper Bound and Its Achievability for $K$-User MIMO Y Channels
Creators: name: Liu, Kangqi
name: Tao, Meixia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work is to study the degrees of freedom (DoF) for the $K$-user MIMO Y channel. Previously, two transmission frameworks have been proposed for the DoF analysis when $N \geq 2M$, where $M$ and $N$ denote the number of antennas at each source node and the relay node respectively. The first method is named as signal group based alignment proposed by Hua et al. in [1]. The second is named as signal pattern approach introduced by Wang et al. in [2]. But both of them only studied certain antenna configurations. The maximum achievable DoF in the general case still remains unknown. In this work, we first derive a new upper bound of the DoF using the genie-aided approach. Then, we propose a more general transmission framework, generalized signal alignment (GSA), and show that the previous two methods are both special cases of GSA. With GSA, we prove that the new DoF upper bound is achievable when $\frac{N}{M} \in \left(0,2+\frac{4}{K(K-1)}\right] \cup \left[K-2, +\infty\right)$. The DoF analysis in this paper provides a major step forward towards the fundamental capacity limit of the $K$-user MIMO Y channel. It also offers a new approach of integrating interference alignment with physical layer network coding.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, submitted to IEEE ICC 2015. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1405.0718
Congenital polycystic kidney disease. Genetically transmitted infantile polycystic kidney disease in C57BL/6J mice.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1983

description: Ce modèle permet l'étude du processus dès son expression la plus précoce et permet de délimiter la cause de la maladie au niveau moléculaire.
Forecasting the 2013--2014 Influenza Season using Wikipedia
Creators: name: Hickmann, Kyle S.
name: Fairchild, Geoffrey
name: Priedhorsky, Reid
name: Generous, Nicholas
name: Hyman, James M.
name: Deshpande, Alina
name: Del Valle, Sara Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Infectious diseases are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality around the world; thus, forecasting their impact is crucial for planning an effective response strategy. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), seasonal influenza affects between 5% to 20% of the U.S. population and causes major economic impacts resulting from hospitalization and absenteeism. Understanding influenza dynamics and forecasting its impact is fundamental for developing prevention and mitigation strategies. We combine modern data assimilation methods with Wikipedia access logs and CDC influenza like illness (ILI) reports to create a weekly forecast for seasonal influenza. The methods are applied to the 2013--2014 influenza season but are sufficiently general to forecast any disease outbreak, given incidence or case count data. We adjust the initialization and parametrization of a disease model and show that this allows us to determine systematic model bias. In addition, we provide a way to determine where the model diverges from observation and evaluate forecast accuracy. Wikipedia article access logs are shown to be highly correlated with historical ILI records and allow for accurate prediction of ILI data several weeks before it becomes available. The results show that prior to the peak of the flu season, our forecasting method projected the actual outcome with a high probability. However, since our model does not account for re-infection or multiple strains of influenza, the tail of the epidemic is not predicted well after the peak of flu season has past.
description: Second version. In previous version 2 figure references were compiling wrong due to error in latex source
Degenerate Higgs bosons decays to ${γγ}$ and ${Zγ}$ in the type II Seesaw Model
Creators: name: Chabab, M.
name: Peyranere, M. C.
name: Rahili, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the most recent results of CMS and ATLAS, we study the Higgs decays to $γγ$ and $Zγ$ in the scenario where the two CP even Higgs predicted by the type II seesaw model (HTM) are close to mass degenerate with a mass near $125$ GeV. We analyse the effects of the Higgs potential parameters constrained by the full set of perturbative unitarity, boundedness from below (BFB) as well as from precision electroweak measurements on these decay modes. Our analysis demonstrates that the observed excess in the diphoton Higgs decay channel can be interpreted in our scenario within a delineated region controlled by $λ_{1}$ and $λ_{4}$ coupling. We also find a deviation in the Higgs decay to $Zγ$ with respect to the Standard Model prediction and the largest enhancement is found for a ratio $R_{Zγ}$ of the order $1.6$. Furthermore we show that consistency with current ATLAS data on the diphoton decay channel favours a light doubly charged Higgs with mass in the range $92 - 180$~GeV. Finally, we find that the $γγ$ and $Z γ$ Higgs decay modes are generally correlated and the magnitude of correlation is sensitive to the sign of the $λ_{1}$ parameter.
description: 28 pages, 7 figures, v2: minor modifications and added references, version to appear in Physical Review D
Letter from Paul Nash to John Betjeman, August 07, 1944
Creators: name: Nash, Paul, 1889-1946
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Nash, Paul, 1889-1946
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/16173
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688

description: Correspondence between John Betjemen and artist Paul Nash. Nash sends some of his work to Betjeman just in case it can be reproduced. He tells him that he talked to the editor at The Listener but they wanted to wait until a "suitable occasion". Nash talks about Bath and wonders how battered it is as he has an Aunt there. He also talks about dining at Christ Church High Table of which he is a temporary honorary member.
Lowest Weight Representations, Singular Vectors and Invariant Equations for a Class of Conformal Galilei Algebras
Creators: name: Aizawa, Naruhiko
name: Chandrashekar, Radhakrishnan
name: Segar, Jambulingam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conformal Galilei algebra (CGA) is a non-semisimple Lie algebra labelled by two parameters $d$ and $\ell$. The aim of the present work is to investigate the lowest weight representations of CGA with $d = 1$ for any integer value of $\ell$. First we focus on the reducibility of the Verma modules. We give a formula for the Shapovalov determinant and it follows that the Verma module is irreducible if $\ell = 1$ and the lowest weight is nonvanishing. We prove that the Verma modules contain many singular vectors, i.e., they are reducible when $\ell \neq 1$. Using the singular vectors, hierarchies of partial differential equations defined on the group manifold are derived. The differential equations are invariant under the kinematical transformation generated by CGA. Finally we construct irreducible lowest weight modules obtained from the reducible Verma modules.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, March 20, 1960
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer is glad that Betjeman will write something about his collected poems. Plomer writes that he will give an address at the memorial service for Jonathan Cape (his publisher) at St. Martin-in-the-Fields. He is very happy that Betjeman received the CBE (Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire).
Influence of antibody avidity on glomerular immune complex localization.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1983

description: Immune-complex-mediated glomerulonephritis (IC-GN) was induced with daily intraperitoneal injections of horse apoferritin (HAF) for varying intervals in Swiss albino and BALB/c mice. Anti-HAF antibody avidity in plasma pools from mice with predominantly mesangial immune deposits was compared with avidity in plasma pools from mice with predominantly capillary wall deposits. Plasma from Swiss mice having predominantly mesangial deposits after 7 or 14 days of HAF had higher avidities than plasma from Swiss mice with predominantly capillary wall deposits after 14 days or more than 28 days of HAF. Plasma from BALB/c mice with exclusively mesangial deposits after 7 days of HAF had higher avidity than plasma from BALB/c mice with predominantly capillary wall deposits after 14 or more days of HAF. Therefore, there was a correlation between glomerular site of immune deposition and avidity of circulating anti-HAF antibodies, with higher avidity antibodies associated with mesangial immune deposits and lower avidity antibodies with capillary wall deposits.
Phenytoin sensitivity of fibroblasts as the basis for susceptibility to gingival enlargement.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1983

description: A side effect of long-term administration of the anti-epileptic drug phenytoin is overgrowth of the connective tissues surrounding the teeth. In this in vitro study of protein and collagen synthesis by diploid fibroblasts from 17 nonepileptic young persons with healthy gingivae, only seven strains of cells responded to phenytoin in culture medium. Because not all phenytoin-treated individuals develop gingival overgrowth, we suggest that susceptibility is predicated upon the presence of a (genetically determined) phenytoin-sensitive subpopulation of gingival fibroblasts. The concept of the participation of sensitive cell subpopulations in other connective tissue disorders is supported by these findings.
Shrinking targets for non-autonomous dynamical systems corresponding to Cantor series expansions
Creators: name: Fishman, Lior
name: Mance, Bill
name: Simmons, David
name: Urbanski, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide a closed formula of Bowen type for the Hausdorff dimension of a very general shrinking target scheme generated by the non-autonomous dynamical system on the interval $[0,1)$, viewed as $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$, corresponding to a given method of Cantor series expansion. We also examine a wide class of examples utilizing our theorem. In particular, we provide a Diophantine approximation interpretation of our scheme.
description: 6 pages
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, November 08, 1950
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer sends Betjeman a book which includes a short story by Plomer. He makes reference to Betjeman reviewing one of Doris Leslie's books.
Migration and Growth of Protoplanetary Embryos I: Convergence of Embryos in Protoplanetary Disks
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaojia
name: Liu, Beibei
name: Lin, Douglas N. C.
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the core-accretion scenario, planets form in protostellar disks through the condensation of dust, coagulation of planetesimals, and emergence of protoplanetary embryos. At a few AU in a minimum mass nebula, embryos' growth is quenched by dynamical isolation due to the depletion of planetesimals in their feeding zone. However, embryos with masses ($M_p$) in the range of a few Earth masses ($M_\oplus$) migrate toward a transition radius between the inner viscously heated and outer irradiated regions of their natal disk. Their limiting isolation mass increases with the planetesimals surface density. When $M_p > 10 M_\oplus$, embryos efficiently accrete gas and evolve into cores of gas giants. We use numerical simulation to show that, despite streamline interference, convergent embryos essentially retain the strength of non-interacting embryos' Lindblad and corotation torque by their natal disks. In disks with modest surface density (or equivalently accretion rates), embryos capture each other in their mutual mean motion resonances and form a convoy of super Earths. In more massive disks, they could overcome these resonant barriers to undergo repeated close encounters including cohesive collisions which enable the formation of massive cores.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
On a nonlocal analog of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation
Creators: name: Granero-Belinchón, Rafael
name: Hunter, John K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a nonlocal equation, analogous to the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, in which short waves are stabilized by a possibly fractional diffusion of order less than or equal to two, and long waves are destabilized by a backward fractional diffusion of lower order. We prove the global existence, uniqueness, and analyticity of solutions of the nonlocal equation and the existence of a compact attractor. Numerical results show that the equation has chaotic solutions whose spatial structure consists of interacting traveling waves resembling viscous shock profiles.
Anthropic considerations in nuclear physics
Creators: name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short review, I discuss the sensitivity of the generation of the light and the life-relevant elements like carbon and oxygen under changes of the parameters of the Standard Model pertinent to nuclear physics. Chiral effective field theory allows for a systematic and precise description of the forces between two, three, and four nucleons. In this framework, variations under the light quark masses and the electromagnetic fine structure constant can also be consistently calculated. Combining chiral nuclear effective field theory with Monte Carlo simulations allows to further calculate the properties of nuclei, in particular of the Hoyle state in carbon, that plays a crucial role in the generation of the life-relevant elements in hot, old stars. The dependence of the triple-alpha process on the fundamental constants of Nature is calculated and some implications for our anthropic view of the Universe are discussed.
description: minor additions and modifications, reference added, version accepted to appear in Science Bulletin (2015), 19 pp, 8 figs
Projectivity and Birational Geometry of Bridgeland Moduli spaces on an Enriques Surface
Creators: name: Nuer, Howard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20 (Primary), 18E30, 14J28, 14E30 (Secondary)

description: We construct moduli spaces of semistable objects on an Enriques surface for generic Bridgeland stability condition and prove their projectivity. We further generalize classical results about moduli spaces of semistable sheaves on an Enriques surface to their Bridgeland counterparts. Using Bayer and Macrì's construction of a natural nef divisor varying with the stability condition, we begin a systematic exploration of the relation between wall-crossing on the Bridgeland stability manifold and the minimal model program for these moduli spaces. We give three applications of our machinery to obtain new information about the classical moduli spaces of Gieseker-stable sheaves: 1) We obtain a region in the ample cone of the moduli space of Gieseker-stable sheaves which works for all unnodal Enriques surfaces. 2) We determine the nef cone of the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points on an unnodal Enriques surface in terms of the classical geometry of its half-pencils and the Cossec-Dolgachev $ϕ$-function. 3) We recover some classical results on linear systems on Enriques surfaces and obtain some new ones about $n$-very ample line bundles.
description: 52 pages, 1 figure. Fixed a mistake about primitive vectors of even rank and added some more explanation to the proof of Corollary 13.2. Comments Welcome! arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1203.4613 by other authors
Postcard from William Plomer to John Betjeman, 1938-1973 [02]
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer reminds Betjeman of this year's Kilvert Commemoration Service at Langley Burrell and encourages him to go. Front of postcard features a photo of "Literary Celebrities: - Jerome K. Jerome".
The heterogeneity of LDH isoenzyme patterns of human uterine sarcomas and cultured sarcoma cell lines.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1984

description: Both the tissue lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme pattern and total LDH activity were investigated in a series of human uterine sarcomas and cell lines derived from these tumors. Abnormal LDH isoenzyme patterns characterized by shifts toward the muscle isoenzyme forms (LDH4 and 5) were found in some, but not all, of the sarcomas. The tumors containing rhabdomyosarcomatous elements usually had normal or only slightly altered LDH isoenzyme patterns. The LDH isoenzyme patterns expressed by cultured cell lines established from the uterine sarcomas, in general, resembled those found in the primary tumors. These results suggest that the normal or near normal LDH isoenzyme distributions found in uterine sarcomas with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation may be a potential characteristic which may be used for distinguishing these tumors from other uterine sarcomas.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, August 01, 1969
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer tells Betjeman that he is happy that he saw him at the lunch that day. He mentions that the author of the poems he sent is, The Rev. David Lockwood, The Vicarge, Hanley Swan, Worcestershire, and that Betjeman should write to him if he liked them.
Inflammation induced by bacterial cell wall fragments in the rat air pouch. Comparison of rat strains and measurement of arachidonic acid metabolites.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: Streptococcal cell wall fragments, suspended in phosphate-buffered saline, were injected into a preformed subcutaneous air pouch in rats. The advantage of the air pouch model is the capacity for quantitation of exudative, cellular, and proliferative responses and soluble mediators. Accumulation of pouch fluid containing many leukocytes occurred during the first 3 days. Granulation tissue separable from the surrounding subcutaneous tissue developed by 6 days. Immunofluorescence and immunoperoxidase staining showed the presence of cell walls in inflammatory cells both in pouch fluid and in pouch tissue. Histologic features of this inflammation included an acute exudative phase with a predominantly neutrophil infiltration followed by a chronic phase characterized by fibroblast proliferation, formation of blood vessels, and infiltration with mononuclear cells. The lining of the pouch before injection of cell wall developed morphologic features of synovial membrane, which became more evident during the chronic phase of induced inflammation. Outbred Sprague-Dawley and inbred Lewis rats developed more pouch fluid, cell numbers in the pouch fluid, and granulation tissue than inbred Buffalo rats. The arachidonic acid metabolites, prostaglandin E2 and leukotriene B4, were measured in the pouch fluid, and more of each was produced in the Lewis than in the Buffalo strain. These measurements of inflammation are consistent with the relative susceptibility of these strains to cell-wall-induced arthritis. This model of inflammation can be used in the examination of the regulatory mechanisms of evolving chronic inflammation.
PSK-Method-for-Solving-Mixed-and-Type-4-Intuitionistic-Fuzzy-Solid-Transportation-Problems.pdf
Creators: name: Kumar, Dr. P. Senthil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Operations research

description: In this article, the author categorises the solid transportation problem (STP) under uncertain environments. He formulates the mixed and fully intuitionistic fuzzy solid transportation problems (FIFSTPs) and utilizes the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. The PSK (P. Senthil Kumar) method for finding an intuitionistic fuzzy optimal solution for fully intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem (FIFTP) is extended to solve the mixed and type-4 IFSTP and the optimal objective value of mixed and type-4 IFSTP is obtained in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN). The main advantage of this method is that the optimal solution of mixed and type-4 IFSTP is obtained without using the basic feasible solution and the method of testing optimality. Moreover, the proposed method is computationally very simple and easy to understand. Finally, the procedure for the proposed method is illustrated with the help of numerical examples which is followed by graphical representation of the finding.
Letter from William Plomer to John Betjeman, December 18, 1950
Creators: name: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Plomer, William, 1903-1973
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/32868
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from William Plomer (British poet, novelist and literary editor). Plomer thanks Betjeman for his thoughts on his short story. He also mentions a letter in The Spectator which talks unfavourably about Betjeman, and he details how he was going to reply. He mentions John Brophy's novel and thanks Betjeman for his Christmas card.
Bootstrapping phase transitions in QCD and frustrated spin systems
Creators: name: Nakayama, Yu
name: Ohtsuki, Tomoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of its physical importance in predicting the order of chiral phase transitions in QCD and frustrated spin systems, we perform the conformal bootstrap program of $O(n)\times O(2)$-symmetric conformal field theories in $d=3$ dimensions with a special focus on $n=3$ and $4$. The existence of renormalization group fixed points with these symmetries has been controversial over years, but our conformal bootstrap program provides the non-perturbative evidence. In both $n=3$ and $4$ cases, we find singular behaviors in the bounds of scaling dimensions of operators in two different sectors, which we claim correspond to chiral and collinear fixed points, respectively. In contrast to the cases with larger values of $n$, we find no evidence for the anti-chiral fixed point. Our results indicate the possibility that the chiral phase transitions in QCD and frustrated spin systems are continuous with the critical exponents that we predict from the conformal bootstrap program.
description: 4 pages with reference, v2: reference added, a plot improved
Phenotypic and karyotypic changes induced in cultured rat hepatic epithelial cells that express the "oval" cell phenotype by exposure to N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: A diploid population of cultured rat hepatic epithelial cells that expresses the "oval" cell phenotype was exposed briefly and repetitively to N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG), and the effect on more than 20 phenotypic properties was evaluated during the neoplastic transformation of the population. MNNG treatments of this hepatic epithelial cell population resulted in a progressively increasing phenotypic alteration and heterogeneity including changes in specific activities of several cellular enzymes and expression of isozymes, synthetic functions, and various in vitro growth properties. Changes in phenotypic expression were clustered episodically and were associated with major karyotypic changes. The development of increasing phenotypic heterogeneity preceding and accompanying tumorigenicity in cultured liver epithelial cells in vitro and the specific phenotypes that occur resemble superficially the pattern of phenotypic changes that occur in hepatocytes during chemical hepatocarcinogenesis in vivo. The results of this study provide the basis for future investigations to further elucidate the mechanistic and linkage relationship between specific pretumorigenic and paratumorigenic phenotypes and tumorigenicity.
pp60c-src is expressed in human fetal and adult brain.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: Human cells contain a tyrosine-specific protein kinase, pp60c-src, that is highly homologous to the oncogene product, pp60v-src, from Rous sarcoma virus but is of unknown function. The expression of human pp60c-src was examined in tissues obtained from human adults and fetuses of 20-32 weeks' gestational age. pp60c-src was quantitated in tissue extracts by measurement of its protein kinase activity by the use of the immune complex protein kinase assay. Brain showed the highest levels of pp60c-src protein kinase activity, but all other human tissues examined had significant levels. Fetal tissues, including brain, showed three- to eight-fold higher levels of pp60c-src kinase activity than the corresponding adult tissues. pp60c-src kinase was found to be uniformly distributed in the adult brain; frontal, occipital, and parietal cortex, and cerebellum expressed equivalent amounts of pp60c-src kinase activity. The protein kinase activity in human tissues exhibited properties characteristic of pp60c-src in other species, namely, tyrosine-specific phosphorylation of specific antibody heavy chains, autophosphorylation of a 60,000 Mr protein following immunoprecipitation with a monoclonal antibody specific for pp60src, and sensitivity to inhibition by P1,P4-di(adenosine-5')tetraphosphate. The high levels of human pp60c-src in fetal tissues, particularly in brain, suggest a possible function in developmental processes.
Quantitative relationship between hepatocytic neoplasms and islands of cellular alteration during hepatocarcinogenesis in the male F344 rat.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: Hepatocytic neoplasms (nodules and carcinomas) and islands of cellular alteration which display abnormal retention of glycogen on fasting were quantified in F344 male rats at intervals after initiation of hepatocarcinogenesis by the combination of a two-thirds partial hepatectomy with a single treatment with methyl(acetoxymethyl)-nitrosamine during the subsequent peak of DNA synthesis in regenerating livers. In initiated rats fed the liver tumor promoter phenobarbital, yields of neoplasms and islands maintained a constant numerical relationship over time, with one neoplasm emerging for every 1600 islands. Significantly fewer neoplasms developed in rats not fed the phenobarbital, although the numbers of islands observed at 45 and 60 weeks after initiation were not significantly increased by the promoter. The ratio of islands to neoplasms in rats not fed the phenobarbital was about 11,000:1. Dietary phenobarbital appeared to have an effect on initiated hepatocytes (or latent neoplasms) that was not revealed by its effects on the growth and size of the island population.
Skeletal muscle injury and repair in marathon runners after competition.
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: Elevated serum creatine kinase MB isoenzyme (CK-MB) activity in marathon runners after competition may arise from injury to skeletal muscle, myocardium, or a combined tissue source. Normal radionuclide myocardial scintigraphy and the selective increase in skeletal muscle CK-MB reported in such runners strongly suggest a peripheral source. To understand this biochemical finding, the authors examined gastrocnemius muscles by electron microscopy from 40 male marathon runners at intervals after competition and from 12 male nonrunners. Muscle from runners showed post-race ultrastructural changes of focal fiber injury and repair: intra- and extracellular edema with endothelial injury; myofibrillar lysis, dilation and disruption of the T-tubule system, and focal mitochondrial degeneration without inflammatory infiltrate (1-3 days). The mitochondrial and myofibrillar damage showed progressive repair by 3-4 weeks. Late biopsies showed central nuclei and satellite cells characteristic of the regenerative response (8-12 weeks). Muscle from veteran runners showed intercellular collagen deposition suggestive of a fibrotic response to repetitive injury. Control tissue from nonrunners showed none of these findings. The sequential morphologic changes in runners suggest that the increase in skeletal muscle CK-MB is a marker of cellular regeneration.