cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Intraokuläre HSP27 Injektion induziert retinale Degeneration im Tiermodell
Creators: name: Grotegut, Pia
name: Kuehn, S.
name: Doepper, H.
name: Dick, H.B.
name: Joachim, S.C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Hitzeschockprotein 27 (HSP27) ist ein molekulares Chaperon, das durch Stress geschädigte Proteine stabilisiert. Bei Glaukompatienten wurden erhöhte Antikörpertiter gegen HSP27 nachgewiesen (Tezel et al., 1998). Auch führt eine systemische Applikation von HSP27 im[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Line intercept in Grootvadersbosch, Langeberg, site 3320DD/3
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
Langeberg
line intercept
Grootvadersbosch

description: This is a scanned copy of a document on a line intercept in Grootvadersbosch, Langeberg, site 3320DD/3. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species. Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape. SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
Impact of human CA8 on thermal antinociception in relation to morphine equivalence in mice
Creators: name: Smith, Shad B.
name: Levitt, Roy C.
name: Fu, Eugene S.
name: Wiltshire, Timothy
name: Ozdemir, Mehtap
name: Upadhyay, Udita
name: Zhuang, Gerald Z.
name: Maixner, William
name: Erasso, Diana M.
name: Martin, Eden R.
name: Sarantopoulos, Konstantinos D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Recently, we showed that murine dorsal root ganglion (DRG) Car8 expression is a cis-regulated eQTL that determines analgesic responses. In this report, we show that transduction through sciatic nerve injection of DRG with human wild-type carbonic anhydrase-8 using adeno-associated virus viral particles (AAV8-V5-CA8WT) produces analgesia in naive male C57BL/6J mice and antihyperalgesia after carrageenan treatment. A peak mean increase of about 4 s in thermal hindpaw withdrawal latency equaled increases in thermal withdrawal latency produced by 10 mg/kg intraperitoneal morphine in these mice. Allometric conversion of this intraperitoneal morphine dose in mice equals an oral morphine dose of about 146 mg in a 60-kg adult. Our work quantifies for the first time analgesia and antihyperalgesia in an inflammatory pain model after DRG transduction by CA8 gene therapy.
title: Residential child care in the spotlight : reflections on being involved in the BBC series 'social workers'
Creators: name: McPheat, G.A.
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2004

description: Describes how a residential unit offering services for 8 children and young people became involved in the BBC Scotland series 'Social Workers', a fly-on-the-wall documentary about Edinburgh's Social Work Department. Discusses how the unit became involved, the filming process, reactions, and some issues raised. The ethics of filming and broadcasting the lives of young people was contentious. Obviously much was lost when 5 months had to be reduced to 30 minutes, but it was generally agreed the results were positive.
Chromospheric Evaporation in an X1.0 Flare on 2014 March 29 Observed with IRIS and EIS
Creators: name: Li, Y.
name: Ding, M. D.
name: Qiu, J.
name: Cheng, J. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chromospheric evaporation refers to dynamic mass motions in flare loops as a result of rapid energy deposition in the chromosphere. These have been observed as blueshifts in X-ray and extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) spectral lines corresponding to upward motions at a few tens to a few hundreds of km/s. Past spectroscopic observations have also revealed a dominant stationary component, in addition to the blueshifted component, in emission lines formed at high temperatures (~10 MK). This is contradictory to evaporation models predicting predominant blueshifts in hot lines. The recently launched Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) provides high resolution imaging and spectroscopic observations that focus on the chromosphere and transition region in the UV passband. Using the new IRIS observations, combined with coordinated observations from the EUV Imaging Spectrometer, we study the chromospheric evaporation process from the upper chromosphere to corona during an X1.0 flare on 2014 March 29. We find evident evaporation signatures, characterized by Doppler shifts and line broadening, at two flare ribbons separating from each other, suggesting that chromospheric evaporation takes place in successively formed flaring loops throughout the flare. More importantly, we detect dominant blueshifts in the high temperature Fe XXI line (~10 MK), in agreement with theoretical predictions. We also find that, in this flare, gentle evaporation occurs at some locations in the rise phase of the flare, while explosive evaporation is detected at some other locations near the peak of the flare. There is a conversion from gentle to explosive evaporation as the flare evolves.
description: ApJ in press
title: Minocyclin hemmt die Mikroglia-Reaktion in einem experimentellen Retinadegenerationsmodell
Creators: name: Smit, Andreas
name: Grotegut, P.
name: Kuehn, S.
name: Dick, H.B.
name: Joachim, S.C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Gegen das Protein S100B wurden in der Tränenflüssigkeit von Glaukompatienten Antikörper nachgewiesen (Grus et al., 2010). In Tiermodellen wurde gezeigt, dass die intraokuläre Injektion von S100B zu einem glaukomähnlichen Schaden an Retina und Sehnerven führt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Constraints on Abelian Extensions of the Standard Model from Two-Loop Vacuum Stability and $U(1)_{B-L}$
Creators: name: Coriano, Claudio
name: Rose, Luigi Delle
name: Marzo, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a renormalization group study of the scalar potential in a minimal $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model involving one extra heavier Higgs and three heavy right-handed neutrinos with family universal B-L charge assignments. We implement a type-I seesaw for the masses of the light neutrinos of the Standard Model. In particular, compared to a previous study, we perform a two-loop extension of the evolution, showing that two-loop effects are essential for the study of the stability of the scalar potential up to the Planck scale. The analysis includes the contribution of the kinetic mixing between the two abelian gauge groups, which is radiatively generated by the evolution, and the one-loop matching conditions at the electroweak scale. By requiring the stability of the potential up to the Planck mass, significant constraints on the masses of the heavy neutrinos, on the gauge couplings and the mixing in the Higgs sector are identified.
description: Version to be published in JHEP
Tovomita spruceana Planchon & Triana 1860
Creators: name: Cabral, Fernanda Nunes
name: Bittrich, Volker
name: Hopkins, Michael John Gilbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Clusiaceae
Tovomita
Tovomita spruceana

description: 7.1 Tovomita spruceana Planchon & Triana (1860: 277) (Fig. 6A–B)
 Type:— FRENCH GUIANA. s.d., fl., Spruce 2428 (syntypes: BR, barcode 0000005913534, G, barcode 00355515, GH, barcode 00067917, K, barcode 000488533, NY, barcode 00578998, P, barcode 00093878) & 3554 (syntype: P, barcode 00093880).
Trees up to 5 m. Exudate light yellow. Lamina subcoriaceous, elliptical, 12.5–21.6 × 4.9–7.6 cm, apex slightly acuminate, acute to obtuse, base acute; exudate channels conspicuous on the abaxial surface; secondary veins prominent, conspicuous on both surfaces, 14–16 pairs, distant 6.3–15 mm; petiole 2.1–4.4 cm long. Inflorescence pleochasial, flowers pedicellate, cream, fragrant. Floral buds oblong, apex rounded. Sepals 2, 8–10 × 8–10 mm, longitudinally striated, green. Petals 4, 10–12 × 5–6 mm. Staminate flowers with stamens, ca. 5 mm long, cylindrical, shorter in the center. Pistillate flowers with numerous staminodes, ca. 4 mm long. Ovary 8–10 × 6–8 mm, 5 locules, 1 ovule per locule; stigma 5. Fruit 4–5 × 2–3 cm, pyriform, stigma persistent. Seed 1.7–2.2 × 0.8–0.9 cm (immature), surrounded by a fleshy orange aril.
 Phenology:—Flowering October; fruiting November to December.
 Distribution and habitat:— Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. In Brazil, it occurs in the north region (states of Amazonas, Pará and Roraima). In VNP, it grows in white-sand vegetation and terra-firme forests.
 Specimens examined:— BRAZIL. Roraima: Caracaraí, Viruá National Park, elevation 67 m, 1º29’11’’N, 61º02’41’’W, 26 November 2009, fr., Cabral et al. 20 (INPA); Ibid., elevation 60 m, 1º27’01’’N, 61º00’48’’W, 2 December 2009, fr., Cabral et al. 91 (INPA).
 Taxonomic notes:—It is possible to differentiate Tovomita spruceana from T. umbellata Bentham (1843: 367) only by vegetative characters. Tovomita spruceana has shorter internodes and leaf lamina and a longer petiole than T. umbellata. When in floral buds, Tovomita spruceana is distinguished by T. umbellata by its oblong floral buds with rounded apex (vs. ovate floral buds with acute apex in T. umbellata).
description: Published as part of Cabral, Fernanda Nunes, Bittrich, Volker & Hopkins, Michael John Gilbert, 2017, Clusiaceae s. l. (Calophyllaceae, Clusiaceae s. s. and Hypericaceae) in the Viruá National Park, Roraima, Brazil, pp. 1-27 in Phytotaxa 329 (1) on pages 17-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.329.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13721722
title: Hornhautdruck
Creators: name: Fuest, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die allogene Transplantation ist die Behandlung der Wahl für Patienten mit fortgeschrittenen Hornhauterkrankungen. Das Gelingen kann jedoch durch Transplantatabstoßung, hohe Kosten, chirurgisches Fachwissen und vor allem durch den weltweiten Spendermangel beeinträchtigt werden. In den[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Kogelberg research site KRE/3, including survival of species by fire, site 3418BD
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
Kogelberg

description: This is a scanned copy of a document, with photos, on Kogelberg research site KRE/3, including survival of species by fire, site 3418BD. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species. Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape. SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
26th OpenAIRE Content Providers Community Call
Creators: name: Príncipe, Pedro
name: Pispiringas, Leonidas
name: Vieira, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OpenAIRE
OpenAIRE Provide
OpenAIRE Graph
OpenAIRE Guidelines

description: OpenAIRE Content Providers Community Call, February 1st, 2023. Main topics: OpenAIRE Research Graph: recent developments, namely the updated documentation, the Beginner’s kit and the inclusion of citation-based impact indicators from BipFinder. Repositories upgrade campaign and the ongoing developments to make the process of updating the OAI-PMH interface easier for the end user. OpenAIRE PROVIDE: https://provide.openaire.eu/ Recording: https://youtu.be/ZfIRdo5JMAU Community Calls for Content Providers: www.openaire.eu/provide-community-calls
Altered metabolic activity in the developing brain of rats predisposed to high versus low depression-like behavior
Creators: name: Melendez-Ferro,
name: Clinton,
name: McCoy,
name: Fant,
name: Jackson,
name: Golf,
name: Glover,
name: Perez-Costas,
name: Pugh,
name: Stringfellow,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Individual differences in human temperament can increase risk for psychiatric disorders like depression and anxiety. Our laboratory utilized a rat model of temperamental differences to assess neurodevelopmental factors underlying emotional behavior differences. Rats selectively bred for low novelty exploration (Low Responders, LR) display high levels of anxiety- and depression-like behavior compared to High Novelty Responder (HR) rats. Using transcriptome profiling, the present study uncovered vast gene expression differences in the early postnatal HR versus LR limbic brain, including changes in genes involved in cellular metabolism. These data led us to hypothesize that rats prone to high (versus low) anxiety/depression-like behavior exhibit distinct patterns of brain metabolism during the first weeks of life, which may reflect disparate patterns of synaptogenesis and brain circuit development. Thus, in a second experiment we examined activity of Cytochrome C Oxidase (COX), an enzyme responsible for ATP production and a correlate of metabolic activity, to explore functional energetic differences in HR/LR early postnatal brain. We found that HR rats display higher COX activity in the amygdala and specific hippocampal subregions compared to LRs during the first 2 weeks of life. Correlational analysis examining COX levels across several brain regions and multiple early postnatal time points suggested desynchronization in the developmental timeline of the limbic HR versus LR brain during the first two postnatal weeks. These early divergent COX activity levels may reflect altered circuitry or synaptic activity in the early postnatal HR/LR brain, which could contribute to the emergence of their distinct behavioral phenotypes.
A Mathematical Approach to Law and Deal Modelling: Legislation and Agreements
Creators: name: Benito-Ostolaza, Jon
name: Campión, María Jesús
name: Estevan, Asier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents a new and original first approach to agreement situations as well as to regulations constructions. This is made by giving a mathematical formalization to the set of all possible deals or regulations, such that then, the proximity between them is defined by means of a premetric. Thanks to this mathematical structure that tries to capture the problematic of agreements and regulation modifications, now some questions related to game theory or law are reduced to mathematical optimization problems.
title: Robotik
Creators: name: Willekens, Koen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Roboter werden mehr und mehr in verschiedenen chirurgischen Disziplinen eingesetzt. Im Bereich der ophthalmologischen Mikrochirurgie werden verschiedene Systeme mit ihren Vor- und Nachteilen (Tele-Manipulation versus Co-Manipulation) diskutiert. Die aktuelle Anwendung im Bereich der retinalen Venenkanülierung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Consuming the Comedy Experience: An Ethnographic Enquiry into Live Grassroots Stand-Up
Creators: name: Mills, Scott
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2024

description: This thesis explores the experience of consuming live grassroots stand-up comedy. It is aligned with the experiential turn in consumer research which often draws the researcher’s gaze away from retail environments and toward cultural industries. Despite its centuries old popularity, the dynamics of comedy surprisingly remain quite ineffable. Many scholars have tried to understand comedy structurally via cognitive humour theories, taste, or class, so instead this project turns to the more ethereal in the form of experience. In an act of sheer comic coincidence, a review of the experiential consumption literature finds it too is similarly beguiled by structurally-based approaches which serve to constrain how experience is treated in consumer research. Thus, in response to these critiques, this thesis adopts Deleuze and Guattari’s non-structural and fluid rhizome concept in order to better account for the comedy experience. Underpinned by an interpretive methodology, the empirical element of this study comprises of an ethnographic investigation into live grassroots stand-up comedy using the methods of participant observation, depth interviews and informal interviews. Participant observation was conducted at a number of different grassroots comedy nights in Liverpool over a 14-month period. Using a combination of judgement and snowball sampling, informants were selected for depth interviewing during the course of the observations. Informal interviewing occurred ad hoc throughout the fieldwork. The corpus of data collected throughout this process was interpreted hermeneutically in order to elucidate the emerging themes. This study finds three experiential elements to be dominant in the comedy experience: escape and play, spontaneity and improvisation, and alignment and atmosphere. The study demonstrates that these three themes are woven throughout the live grassroots comedy stand-up experience, and are thus constitutive elements of it. Then, this study proffers the rhizomatic Jester’s Hat as a novel explanatory tool to understand these themes in relation to each other. In doing so, it depicts how three of Deleuze and Guattari’s concepts, connectivity, deterritorialisation, and multiplicity, work as commonalities across each of the identified experiential elements. By eschewing the conventional structural traits of many frameworks in consumer research, which often rely on dichotomy and matrices, the Jester’s Hat provides a contribution to theory by highlighting the holistic and uncertain nature of the consumption experience.
Trend Assessment of Hoogvertoon in the Cederberg State Forest, site 3219AC/2/5/05
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
Trend Assessment
Cederberg
Cederberg State Forest
Hoogvertoon

description: This is a scanned copy of a trend assessment, including photographs, diagrams and maps, of Hoogvertoon in the Cederberg State Forest, site 3219AC/2/5/05. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species.    Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape.   SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
From Paraphrase Database to Compositional Paraphrase Model and Back
Creators: name: Wieting, John
name: Bansal, Mohit
name: Gimpel, Kevin
name: Livescu, Karen
name: Roth, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Paraphrase Database (PPDB; Ganitkevitch et al., 2013) is an extensive semantic resource, consisting of a list of phrase pairs with (heuristic) confidence estimates. However, it is still unclear how it can best be used, due to the heuristic nature of the confidences and its necessarily incomplete coverage. We propose models to leverage the phrase pairs from the PPDB to build parametric paraphrase models that score paraphrase pairs more accurately than the PPDB's internal scores while simultaneously improving its coverage. They allow for learning phrase embeddings as well as improved word embeddings. Moreover, we introduce two new, manually annotated datasets to evaluate short-phrase paraphrasing models. Using our paraphrase model trained using PPDB, we achieve state-of-the-art results on standard word and bigram similarity tasks and beat strong baselines on our new short phrase paraphrase tasks.
description: 2015 TACL paper updated with an appendix describing new 300 dimensional embeddings. Submitted 1/2015. Accepted 2/2015. Published 6/2015
Stepping up Open Science with OpenAIRE services; what's in it for Universities, Research Performing Organizations & Institutions
Creators: name: Manola, Natalia
name: Malaguarnera, Giulia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: OpenAIRE has been working for over a decade in optimising guidelines and services to facilitate the uptake and implementation of Open Science infrastructures, aligning with the European and International Policy, being one of the federated e-Infrastructures in the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC). We compiled the services for Institutions and Universities in “one package” that can be chosen as a whole or as a selection of services depending on your institution’s needs. During this webinar we presented: The six steps for implementing Open Science in the Institutions and RPOs The services covering the research life cycle that RPOs can customise and embed to facilitate the researchers, students, and staff activities Case studies of institutions that are using our services. Link to the dedicated webpage: https://www.openaire.eu/openaire-for-rpos
D2.6 Displacement Based Monitoring Methodology
Creators: name: Francolini, Matteo
name: Colnaghi, Alessandro
name: Rosadini, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: structural building monitoring
structural health monitoring

description: Structural Monitoring (SM) is widely recognized as the basis for any sort of diagnostics in assessing the operating conditions of structures and infrastructures. Through the continuous technological development of data collection and processing tools, SM allows one to evaluate the structural characteristics and the level of damage of any structural system, giving the technicians the ability to predict the structural response deterioration along time. In principle, attention is focused on the possibility of rapidly acquiring data from different instruments in a nearly simultaneous way, the target being the realization of a reliable control map. Care is devoted to those emerging technologies capable of monitoring the structure remotely and without contact. Monitoring the health status of a structure (SHM) means to generate the potential for increasing its level of safety in its various life stages. By monitoring an existing facility, by carrying out surveys and tests, one obtains a sequence of structural responses to external excitations. Comparing one with the other, one can detect damage-induced modifications of the response. Within the GEOFIT project, the source of the potential damage to be detected is related to the drilling activity necessary for the installation of the designed geothermal plant.
title: Functional Genomics of the Insect-Vector Symbiont, Sodalis glossinidius
Creators: name: Gordon, Lauren
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2020

description: Animal- (AAT) and human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is endemic within sub-Saharan Africa and is caused by Trypanosoma spp. parasites vectored by biting tsetse flies. The facultative secondary symbiont, Sodalis glossinidius, has been controversially implemented in increased parasite establishment in tsetse. As the role of S. glossinidius in tsetse is not fully understood within the literature, the research presented here aimed to utilise a functional genomics approach to elucidate S. glossinidius functionality from a genetic context. Initial phenotypic-level in vitro media screening experiments confirmed S. glossinidius heterotrophy and revealed higher growth levels in the presence of glucose: S. glossinidius was unable to grow in a minimal salts medium (M9) devoid of a sufficient organic carbon source, and showed higher growth values in glucose-positive M9 variations compared to equivalent glucose-negative counterparts. This glucose utilisation was also observed with better growth between a complex medium rich in glucose (Mitsuhashi and Maramorosch Insect Medium) versus one with lower concentrations (Schneider’s Insect Medium). Subsequent genotypic-level transposon-directed insertion site sequencing (TraDIS) library selection experiments supported S. glossinidius glucose utilisation with essential gene candidacy in glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and the pentose phosphate pathway. These results, in combination within essentiality in the citric acid cycle, a wide range of carbon source metabolism pathways, and virulence-associated genes (Omp porins, flagellar components and type III secretion system constituents), experimentally confirm the sequence-inferred literature consensus that S. glossinidius has retained a functional repertoire more aligned with free-living organisms. Many of the essential gene candidates were pseudogenes, which when considered with the literature evidence that S. glossinidius is actively maintaining a core pseudogene set across lineages, experimentally supports the theory that symbionts in early stages of genome degradation associated with the free-living to symbiont lifestyle switch preference pseudogene retention. The novel TraDIS library presented here provides the currently missing tool for subsequent targeted functionality in vivo experiments, aimed at fully understanding the S. glossinidius role in the tsetse system.
title: Automatisierte Beurteilung der Bildqualität von OCT-Angiographie Aufnahmen mittels Deep Learning zur Verbesserung der klinischen Anwendbarkeit
Creators: name: Lauermann, Jost Lennart
name: Treder, M.
name: Alnawaiseh, M.
name: Clemens, C.R.
name: Eter, N.
name: Alten, F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Mit der OCT-Angiographie (OCT-A) ergeben sich neue Perspektiven in der multimodalen Bildgebung. Trotz zahlreicher technischer Verbesserung bestehen verschiedene Fehlerquellen, die durch den Anwender erkannt und interpretiert werden müssen. Dies ist häufig komplex und zeitintensiv.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Vismia japurensis Reichardt 1878
Creators: name: Cabral, Fernanda Nunes
name: Bittrich, Volker
name: Hopkins, Michael John Gilbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Hypericaceae
Vismia
Vismia japurensis

description: 8.2 Vismia japurensis Reichardt (1878: 209) (Fig. 7A–B)
 Type:— BRAZIL. Amazonas: Prov. do Alto Amazonas in silva ad ripas fluminis Japurá, s.d., fl., C. F. P. Martius s.n. (syntypes: M, barcodes 0112247, 0112245, 0112246, 0112244, 0112243).
Shrubs up to 2 m. Exudate orange. Lamina coriaceous, oval, 12.3–15.4 × 5.7–6.3 cm, apex acute and acuminate, base rounded, with dark glands conspicuous abaxially; abaxial surface rusty tomentose, with rusty-brown stellate trichomes, adaxial surface glabrous; secondary veins prominent, conspicuous on both surfaces, 11–13 pairs, distant 7.0– 20.8 mm; petiole 10.3–13.3 mm long. Inflorescences with ca. 15 flowers. Sepals 7.7–10.0 × 3.9–5.4 mm, rusty tomentose. Petals 11.9–15.0 × 4.8–5.0 mm, yellowish cream, with linear orange-brown glands abaxially. Fascicles of stamens deciduous with petals, stamens numerous, ca. 50 in each fascicle. Fruit ellipsoid to cylindrical, 1–1.7 × 0.8–0.9, sepals rigid, adpressed to the fruit, style persistent. Seeds not seen.
 Phenology:—Flowering May and September–October; fruiting July and October to February.
 Distribution and habitat:— Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Suriname and Venezuela. In Brazil, it occurs in the north region (states of Pará, Amazonas and Roraima), and in central-west region (state of Mato Grosso). This is a new record for the state of Roraima. In VNP, it occurs in white-sand vegetation.
 Specimens examined:— BRAZIL. Roraima: Caracaraí, Viruá National Park, 16 September 2010, fl., Cabral et al. 281 (INPA).
 Additional specimens:— BRAZIL. Amazonas: Rio Xié, 9 May 1973, fl., Silva et al. 1420 (INPA); Manaus, 13 February 1962, fr., Rodrigues et al. 4205 (INPA). Pará: Santarém, Alter do Chão, 12 December 1978, fr., Maciel et al. 291 (INPA). GUIANA. Elevation 50 m, 5º58’N, 5º30’W, 1 January 1987, fr., Pipoly 9593 (INPA); Ibid., 02º53’S, 59º58’W, 19 July 1994, fr., Ribeiro et al. 1341 (INPA); Ibid., 02º53’S, 59º58’W, 24 October 1994, fr., Sothers et al. 236 (INPA).
 Taxonomic notes:— Vismia japurensis is characterized by the broadly rounded leaf bases, the petals deciduous in fruit and by its large rigid sepals.
description: Published as part of Cabral, Fernanda Nunes, Bittrich, Volker & Hopkins, Michael John Gilbert, 2017, Clusiaceae s. l. (Calophyllaceae, Clusiaceae s. s. and Hypericaceae) in the Viruá National Park, Roraima, Brazil, pp. 1-27 in Phytotaxa 329 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.329.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13721722
Long-Range Communications in Unlicensed Bands: the Rising Stars in the IoT and Smart City Scenarios
Creators: name: Centenaro, Marco
name: Vangelista, Lorenzo
name: Zanella, Andrea
name: Zorzi, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Connectivity is probably the most basic building block of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. Up to know, the two main approaches to provide data access to the \emph{things} have been based either on multi-hop mesh networks using short-range communication technologies in the unlicensed spectrum, or on long-range, legacy cellular technologies, mainly 2G/GSM, operating in the corresponding licensed frequency bands. Recently, these reference models have been challenged by a new type of wireless connectivity, characterized by low-rate, long-range transmission technologies in the unlicensed sub-GHz frequency bands, used to realize access networks with star topology which are referred to a \emph{Low-Power Wide Area Networks} (LPWANs). In this paper, we introduce this new approach to provide connectivity in the IoT scenario, discussing its advantages over the established paradigms in terms of efficiency, effectiveness, and architectural design, in particular for the typical Smart Cities applications.
Reduced cortical thickness and increased surface area in antisocial personality disorder
Creators: name: Hu, Dewen
name: Wang, Wei
name: Shen, Hui
name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Wang, Tao
name: Shen, Celina
name: Lee, Seong-Whan
name: Jiang, Weixiong
name: Li, Gang
name: Liu, Huasheng
name: Shi, Feng
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD), one of whose characteristics is high impulsivity, is of great interest in the field of brain structure and function. However, little is known about possible impairments in the cortical anatomy in ASPD, in terms of cortical thickness and surface area, as well as their possible relationship with impulsivity. In this neuroimaging study, we first investigated the changes of cortical thickness and surface area in ASPD patients, in comparison to those of healthy controls, and then performed correlation analyses between these measures and the ability of impulse control. We found that ASPD patients showed thinner cortex while larger surface area in several specific brain regions, i.e., bilateral superior frontal gyrus, orbitofrontal and triangularis, insula cortex, precuneus, middle frontal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, and left bank of superior temporal sulcus. In addition, we also found that the ability of impulse control was positively correlated with cortical thickness in the superior frontal gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, orbitofrontal cortex, pars triangularis, superior temporal gyrus, and insula cortex. To our knowledge, this study is the first to reveal simultaneous changes in cortical thickness and surface area in ASPD, as well as their relationship with impulsivity. These cortical structural changes may introduce uncontrolled and callous behavioral characteristic in ASPD patients, and these potential biomarkers may be very helpful in understanding the pathomechanism of ASPD.
Butyrate, neuroepigenetics and the gut microbiome: Can a high fiber diet improve brain health?
Creators: name: Alim, Ishraq
name: Bultman, Scott J.
name: Bourassa, Megan W.
name: Ratan, Rajiv R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: As interest in the gut microbiome has grown in recent years, attention has turned to the impact of our diet on our brain. The benefits of a high fiber diet in the colon have been well documented in epidemiological studies, but its potential impact on the brain has largely been understudied. Here, we will review evidence that butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by bacterial fermentation of fiber in the colon, can improve brain health. Butyrate has been extensively studied as a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor but also functions as a ligand for a subset of G protein-coupled receptors and as an energy metabolite. These diverse modes of action make it well suited for solving the wide array of imbalances frequently encountered in neurological disorders. In this review, we will integrate evidence from the disparate fields of gastroenterology and neuroscience to hypothesize that the metabolism of a high fiber diet in the gut can alter gene expression in the brain to prevent neurodegeneration and promote regeneration.
Magnetic phase diagram of the Hubbard model in the Lieb lattice
Creators: name: Gouveia, J. D.
name: Dias, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the mean-field phase diagram of the repulsive Hubbard model in the Lieb lattice. Far from half-filling, the most stable phases are paramagnetism for low on-site interaction $U/t$ and ferromagnetism for high $U/t$, as in the case of the mean-field phase diagram of the square lattice Hubbard model obtained by Dzierzawa [\onlinecite{Dzierzawa1992}]. At half-filling, the ground state was found to be ferrimagnetic [a $(π,π)$ spiral phase], in agreement with a theorem by Lieb [\onlinecite{Lieb1989}]. The total magnetization approaches Lieb's prediction as $U/t$ becomes large. As we move away from half-filling, this ferrimagnetic phase becomes a $(q_1,q_1)$ spiral phase with $q_1 \approx π$ and then undergoes a series of first-order phase transitions, $(q_1,q_1) \rightarrow (q_1,q_2) \rightarrow (q_1,0)$, with $q_2 \approx π/2$, before becoming ferromagnetic at large $U/t$ or paramagnetic at low $U/t$.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Dirac $R$-matrix and Breit-Pauli distorted wave calculations of the electron-impact excitation of W$^{44+}$
Creators: name: Bluteau, M. M.
name: O'Mullane, M. G.
name: Badnell, N. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With construction of ITER progressing and existing tokamaks carrying out ITER-relevant experiments, accurate fundamental and derived atomic data for numerous ionization stages of tungsten (W) is required to assess the potential effect of this species upon fusion plasmas. The results of fully relativistic, partially radiation damped, Dirac $R$-matrix electron-impact excitation calculations for the W$^{44+}$ ion are presented. These calculations use a configuration interaction and close-coupling expansion that opens-up the 3d-subshell, which does not appear to have been considered before in a collision calculation. As a result, it is possible to investigate the arrays, [3d$^{10}$4s$^2-$3d$^9$4s$^2$4f] and [3d$^{10}$4s$^2-$3d$^9$4s4p4d], which are predicted to contain transitions of diagnostic importance for the soft x-ray region. Our $R$-matrix collision data are compared with previous $R$-matrix results by Ballance and Griffin as well as our own relativistically corrected, Breit-Pauli distorted wave and plane-wave Born calculations. All relevant data are applied to the collisional-radiative modelling of atomic populations, for further comparison. This reveals the paramount nature of the 3d-subshell transitions from the perspectives of radiated power loss and detailed spectroscopy.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables. Final author generated version from 2015-07-16 prior to proof-editing/publication in the Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. Minor textual updates from previous version
Ferocia Van de Vijver & Houk 2017, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Vijver, Bart Van De
name: Chattová, Barbora
name: Lebouvier, Marc
name: Houk, Václav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Melosirales
Melosiraceae
Ferocia

description: Ferocia Van de Vijver & Houk, gen. nov.
Frustules heavily silicified, cylindrical, ellipsoid to often spherical, connected by large, complex spines forming long chains. Valve structure usually very fine, rarely discernible in LM. Valves hemispherical to dome-shaped with a high mantle, often thickened near the mantle edge. Granules and a combination of large and numerous small spines, scattered all over the valve face and parts of the mantle, present. Areolae rounded to irregularly shaped, covered by an external velum. Numerous small rimoportulae forming a marginal ring near the mantle edge. Fultoportulae absent.
Cingulum composed of a large number of narrow, open copulae with a fimbriate pars interior. Internal valves sometimes present. Numerous small chloroplasts present.
 Type:— Ferocia setosa (Greville) Van de Vijver & Houk (vide infra).
 Etymology:—the new genus name Ferocia is derived from the Latin word ferox which means fierce, referring to the spiny outlook of the composing taxa.
description: Published as part of Vijver, Bart Van De, Chattová, Barbora, Lebouvier, Marc & Houk, Václav, 2017, Ferocia gen. nov., a new centric diatom genus (Bacillariophyceae) from the sub-Antarctic region, pp. 22-30 in Phytotaxa 332 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.332.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/13721847
title: Vortrag des Preisträgers des Wissenschaftspreises 2018: Morbus Stargardt: Eine Evaluierung klinischer Endpunkte durch innovative digitale bildgebende Verfahren
Creators: name: Müller, Philipp L.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Genetisch determinierte Netzhautdystrophien sind eine Gruppe heterogener, seltener Erkrankungen, die jedoch eine der Hauptursachen für die Erblindung im erwerbsfähigen Alter darstellen. Morbus Stargardt ist die häufigste dieser monogenetischen Netzhauterkrankungen. Trotz aller aktuellen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Mathematische Charakterisierung unterschiedlicher Phänotypen einer CNV bei AMD mittels OCT-Angiographie
Creators: name: Farecki, Marie-Louise
name: Rothaus, K.
name: Faatz, H.
name: Gutfleisch, M.
name: Ziegler, M.
name: Spital, G.
name: Lommatzsch, A.
name: Pauleikhoff, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Mithilfe der Differenzierung in Typ 1 und Typ 2 choroidaler Neovaskularisationen (CNV) lassen sich viele biologische Effekte einer Anti-VEGF-Therapie nicht erklären. Es soll daher untersucht werden, ob mittels mathematischer Auswertungen spezifische Phänotypen der CNV beschrieben[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Supplementary documentation for SAEON's field instrument data collected at the VASI BURNT LOWER station
Creators: name: South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON) Grasslands-Forests-Wetlands Node
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: SAEON field instruments
Standard Operating Procedures
Calibration
Vasi
Hydrological
Pressure transducer
Ground Water level

description: This package contains supporting information for the hydrological data collected at VASI's BURNT LOWER station, as part of the South African Environmental Observation Network's monitoring projects.
Tetraphylloides confertiflora Doweld 2017, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Doweld, Alexander B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Gesneriaceae
Tetraphylloides
Tetraphylloides confertiflora

description: Tetraphylloides confertiflora (Drake) Doweld, comb. nov.
 Basionym:— Didissandra confertiflora Drake (1890: 29) — Boeica confertiflora (Drake) Pellegrin (1926: 414) — Tetraphyllum confertiflorum (Drake) Burtt (1962: 49).
 Type:— VIETNAM. B ắc bộ [formerly Tonkin], forêts du mont Bavi, près de Langkok, Aug 1887, Balansa 4298 (lectotype, designated here, P 03552772!).
description: Published as part of Doweld, Alexander B., 2017, Tetraphylloides, a new replacement name for Tetraphyllum C. B. Clarke (Gesneriaceae) non Tetraphyllum Hosius & von der Marck (fossil Magnoliophyta), pp. 293-295 in Phytotaxa 329 (3) on page 294, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.329.3.13, http://zenodo.org/record/13721855
Developing A Broadly Protective MRNA Influenza Vaccine: A Review
Creators: name: Acquah, Wellington
name: Amini, Cameron
name: Buddula, Saharsh
name: Chen, Michelle
name: Chintala, Navya
name: Dang, Quinn
name: Ferziger, Noa
name: Hollis, Grace
name: Jameison, Devin
name: Jayaram, Jyostna
name: Manus, Joseph Anthony
name: Rosenberg, Jacob
name: Zhiteneva, Julia
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2022
Subjects: Gemstone Team MUTATE

description: Gemstone Team MUTATE
description: Current influenza vaccines are limited in their efficacy due to antigenic drift of the hemagglutinin target; advances in mRNA vaccines in response to the COVID-19 pandemic may provide a new direction for influenza vaccine development. Existing literature shows that mRNA vaccines have higher efficacy in preventing illness, hospitalizations, and death. We evaluated eleven influenza A viral proteins as potential targets for an mRNA vaccine under the following criteria: degree of conservation, ability to elicit a robust immune response, and ability to prevent illness and death. We recommend future researchers direct their efforts towards developing an annually administered tri-sequence mRNA vaccine targeting hemagglutinin head (HA1), the matrix 2 ectodomain (M2e), and nucleoprotein (NP). Development of a highly effective influenza mRNA vaccine would be significant for prevention of disease burden worldwide.
title: Evaluation der OCT-Angiographie bei Pathologien des vorderen Augenabschnitts
Creators: name: Andresen, Jil Catherine
name: Bosche, F.
name: Holz, F.
name: Brinkmann, C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die OCT-Angiographie (OCT-A) konnte bei Netzhauterkrankungen in den letzten Jahren als komplementäres Bildgebunsgverfahren etabliert werden. Wir evaluierten die Anwendung der OCT-A an Pathologien des vorderen Augenabschnitts (AS) als innovativen Ansatz in der nichtinvasiven Diagnostik.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Population dynamics of Protea magnifica in Langeberg East, Phezantefontein, site 3321CC/7
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
Protea magnifica
population dynamics
Langeberg East
Phezantefontein

description: This is a scanned copy of a document on the population dynamics of Protea magnifica in Langeberg East, Phezantefontein, site 3321CC/7. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species. Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape. SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
Tetraphylloides roseus Doweld 2017, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Doweld, Alexander B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Gesneriaceae
Tetraphylloides
Tetraphylloides roseus

description: Tetraphylloides roseus (Stapf) Doweld, comb. nov.
 Basionym:— Tetraphyllum roseum Stapf (in Ridley 1896: 524).
 Type:— THAILAND. Phangnga prov., Pungah, C. Curtis s.n. (lectotype, designated here, K 000858064!).
description: Published as part of Doweld, Alexander B., 2017, Tetraphylloides, a new replacement name for Tetraphyllum C. B. Clarke (Gesneriaceae) non Tetraphyllum Hosius & von der Marck (fossil Magnoliophyta), pp. 293-295 in Phytotaxa 329 (3) on page 294, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.329.3.13, http://zenodo.org/record/13721855