cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Do gadoids really prefer Calanus? The prey selection through metamorphosis in Irish Sea cod (Gadus morhua), haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) and whiting (Merlangus merlangus)
Creators: name: Rowlands, William Ll.
name: Dickey-Collas, Mark
name: Geffen, Audrey J.
name: Nash, Richard D.M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Calanus is thought of as a preferred prey of gadoids in many seas, however, the Irish Sea is an area of known low Calanus and highly variable abundance. Diets of cod, haddock and whiting were studied throughout development from the yolk-sac to juvenile stage. Prey items in the stomach contents were analysed and compared to their natural abundances in the environment via an index of prey preference. Cod, haddock and whiting all selected nauplii at the onset of feeding (late yolk-sac stage), as expected, with little difference between species. As the larvae developed the prey preferences changed as small sized copepods (especially Pseudo/Paracalanus) were selected. Cod and whiting showed a similar transition of prey species preference. In both cases there was a clear preference for Calanus post-metamorphosis, above all other species of copepod. The diet composition in haddock differed to cod and whiting in that nauplii remained in the diet later into development and there was little preference for individual copepod species. It was concluded that Irish Sea cod and whiting were dependent on Calanus abundance in the Irish Sea but haddock had a considerably different diet composition at a comparable developmental stage.
Additional file 1: of Electronic health record tools to assist with childrenâ s insurance coverage: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: DeVoe, Jennifer
name: Hoopes, Megan
name: Nelson, Christine
name: Cohen, Deborah
name: Sumic, Aleksandra
name: Hall, Jennifer
name: Angier, Heather
name: Marino, Miguel
name: OâMalley, Jean
name: Gold, Rachel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: IMPACCT electronic health record (EHR) tool descriptions. Illustrations of EHR study tools designed for use by community health center staff assisting patients with insurance enrollment. Data from fictitious patients were used when creating the illustrations. (DOCX 10958Â kb)
Ctenipocoris africanus Poisson X 1948
Creators: name: Mbogho, Aaron Y.
name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae
Ctenipocoris
Ctenipocoris africanus

description: Ctenipocoris africanus Poisson, 1948
Figs 16, 30
 Ctenipocoris africana: Poisson 1948 b: 219–221.
 Diagnosis: Among Tanzanian laccocorines, Ctenipocoris can be distinguished from Aneurocoris because the hemelytra have distinct embolar and claval sutures, and from Laccocoris because the pronotum’s greatest width is approximately twice its length at the midline (Fig. 16). This genus can be distinguished from most other naucorids by the meso- and metatibial spines that are especially stout and divergent at a greater angle from the axis of the leg segment.
 Material examined: TANZANIA: Rukwa Region: 110 km N of Mpanda, 5°37.745'S 30°36.039'E, 1295 m, 30.vii.2010, R.W. Sites & A. Mbogho, shallow creek with muddy bottom and marginal grasses, L-1185 (UMC; 1♀).
Extralimital material examined: CAMEROON: Oberssanga, Carnot 20–26 II [19]14 TessmannS (MNB; 1♂). UGANDA: Namanve Swamp, Kampala, 18 I 1933, G.L.R. Hancock, B.M. 1933-585 / Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1933-585 (BMNH; 1♂); Namanve, 11 VII 1932, G.L.R. Hancock, NO 29 / Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1933-585 (BMNH; 1♂); Kampala, 30 III 1932, G.L.R. Hancock, NA 12 / Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1933-585 (BMNH; 1♀); Kampala, 27 IV 1932, G.L.R. Hancock, NA 7 / Pres. By Imp. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1933-585 (BMNH; 1♀).
Distribution: Because so few specimens are known, it is not possible to discuss distribution in any detail. Thus far, this species is known from only a few localities in four countries: Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, and Tanzania.
 Discussion: This species was described from Ituri in northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo (Poisson 1948 b). La Rivers (1960) subsequently redescribed it as Heleocoris faradjensis from Belgian Congo (= DRC), which later was synonymized with C. africanus (Polhemus & Polhemus 2008 b). It is not common in collections, although we have studied a series from Uganda in the British Museum. Presented here are the first records of C. africanus from Tanzania and Cameroon. We collected a single female specimen in a shallow, nearly stagnant, muddy creek with soft bottom and marginal grasses (L-1185).
description: Published as part of Mbogho, Aaron Y. & Sites, Robert W., 2013, Naucoridae Leach, 1815 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Tanzania, pp. 513 in African Invertebrates 54 (2) on page 522, DOI: 10.5733/afin.054.0218, http://zenodo.org/record/10830743
title: Assessment of the diets of cod and whiting larvae in a frontal region close to the Norwegian trench: co- existence or competition?
Creators: name: Righton, David
name: Shaw, Michael
name: Diekmann, Rabea
name: Bromley, Peter
name: Milligan, Steve
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Frontal regions are important hydrographic features that enhance the primary and secondary productivity of the North Sea and cause the aggregation of planktonic organisms, including fish larvae. As part of the EU-LIFECO project, we analysed the zooplankton prey availability and stomach contents of over 200 0-group cod (Gadus morhua) and whiting (Merlangius melangius) sampled in spring 2001 at stations inside and outside of a frontal region close to the Norwegian Trench. Whiting larvae appeared to feed on a more diverse sub-sample of the zooplankton community, whereas cod larvae appeared to preferentially select Pseudocalanus spp., even though these prey items were not the dominant component of the prey community.Our results show that whiting and cod are direct competitors for zooplanktonic prey. In addition, because they are more opportunistic, whiting larvae may be more robust to changes in the species composition of the prey community, and therefore out- compete cod larvae at times of low preferred prey abundance or under changing environmental conditions.
Phenomenological model for predicting stationary and non-stationary spectra of wave turbulence in vibrating plates
Creators: name: Humbert, T.
name: Josserand, C.
name: Touzé, C.
name: Cadot, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phenomenological model describing the time-frequency dependence of the power spectrum of thin plates vibrating in a wave turbulence regime, is introduced. The model equation contains as basic solutions the Rayleigh-Jeans equipartition of energy, as well as the Kolmogorov-Zakharov spectrum of wave turbulence. In the Wave Turbulence Theory framework, the model is used to investigate the self-similar, non-stationary solutions of forced and free turbulent vibrations. Frequency-dependent damping laws can easily be accounted for. Their effects on the characteristics of the stationary spectra of turbulence are then investigated. Thanks to this analysis, self-similar universal solutions are given, relating the power spectrum to both the injected power and the damping law.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
On oscillatorlike Hamiltonians and squeezing
Creators: name: Beckers, J.
name: Debergh, N.
name: Szafraniec, F. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalizing a recent proposal leading to one-parameter families of Hamiltonians and to new sets of squeezed states, we construct larger classes of physically admissible Hamiltonians permitting new developments in squeezing. Coherence is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, LateX
The X-ray emission of 3C 346 and its environment
Creators: name: Worrall, D. M.
name: Birkinshaw, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed spectral and spatial analysis of the X-ray properties of the compact and unusual radio galaxy 3C 346, combining information from ROSAT and ASCA. The dominant component of X-ray emission (~ 10^44 ergs/s in each of the 0.5-3 keV and 2-10 keV bands) is unresolved and not heavily absorbed (intrinsic N_H ~< 2 10^21 cm^-2), with evidence for variability of 32 +/- 13% over 18 months. We relate the X-ray emission to radio structures on both milliarcsecond scales and the arcsecond scales which Chandra can resolve. The absence of X-ray absorption, and the radio/optical/X-ray colors, when combined with previous radio evidence that the source is a foreshortened FRII, suggest that the radio jets are seen at an angle to the line of sight of about 30 degrees, intermediate between the radio-galaxy and quasar classes. Roughly a third of the soft X-ray emission is from a cluster atmosphere, for which we measure a temperature of 1.9 (+1.3, -0.7) keV, making this the second low-redshift (z < 0.2) powerful radio galaxy, after Cygnus A, with a measured cluster temperature. At a jet angle of ~ 30 degrees, all the radio structures lie within the core radius of the cluster, for which the cooling time is sufficiently long that there is no reason to expect the presence of a cooling flow. The radio lobes of 3C 346 are roughly in pressure balance with the external medium under the assumptions that the energy densities in the magnetic field and radiating particles balance and that a source of excess pressure in the radio lobes, commonly invoked in other radio galaxies, is absent here.
description: To appear in the ApJ
Resonant radiative processes
Creators: name: Popova, T. Ya.
name: Popov, A. K.
name: Rautian, S. G.
name: Feoktistov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The frequency correlation properties of the radiation from an atom in a strong field in resonance with neighboring transitions are considered. It is shown that the difference in frequency correlation in two-photon and stepwise processes decreases with increase of the external field. The spectral compositions of the Doppler-broadened resonance scattering and fluorescence are analyzed. It is shown that in these cases the Doppler line width is anisotropic.
description: RevTeX, 5 pages, 4 eps figures; the paper proposes Doppler-free two-photon resonances as well as Doppler-free resonances induced by the strong driving fields; submitted for publication December 20, 1968; published August, 1969; translated February, 1970
Neri a metà. Napoli Centrale... oltre Napoli
Creators: name: Orsino, Margherita
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: The name of the band Napoli Centrale is a metaphor: it evokes the station - the point of departure and arrival of migrants, a black market place, a place for exchange, a meeting place, a place where the half-black James Senese invented the Neapolitan jazz-fusion in the 1970s, where the nero a metà Pino Daniele was at the beginning of his career. In this article, we will trace how this experimental sound is a rebellion against racism, precarity, poverty, exploitation, the condition of total neglect in the southern areas of Italy and also the global South. From the analysis of the lyrics and paratexts we will try to identify the main elements of an original jazz fusion sound in the Neapolitan language.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Ultraquantum magnetoresistance in Kramers Weyl semimetal candidate $β$-Ag2Se
Creators: name: Zhang, Cheng-Long
name: Schindler, Frank
name: Liu, Haiwen
name: Chang, Tay-Rong
name: Xu, Su-Yang
name: Chang, Guoqing
name: Hua, Wei
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Yuan, Zhujun
name: Sun, Junliang
name: Jeng, Horng-Tay
name: Lu, Hai-Zhou
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Hasan, M. Zahid
name: Xie, X. C.
name: Neupert, Titus
name: Jia, Shuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological semimetal $β$-Ag2Se features a Kramers Weyl node at the origin in momentum space and a quadruplet of spinless Weyl nodes, which are annihilated by spin-orbit coupling. We show that single crystalline $β$-Ag2Se manifests giant Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the longitudinal magnetoresistance which stem from a small electron pocket that can be driven beyond the quantum limit by a field less than 9 T. This small electron pocket is a remainder of the spin-orbit annihilatedWeyl nodes and thus encloses a Berry-phase structure. Moreover, we observed a negative longitudinal magnetoresistance when the magnetic field is beyond the quantum limit. Our experimental findings are complemented by thorough theoretical band structure analyses of this Kramers Weyl semimetal candidate, including first-principle calculations and an effective k*p model.
description: A new version based on arXiv:1502.02324
Spotted surface structure of the active giant PZ Mon
Creators: name: Pakhomov, Yu. V.
name: Antonyuk, K. A.
name: Bondar', N. I.
name: Pit', N. V.
name: Reva, I. V.
name: Kusakin, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on our photometric observations in 2015-2016 and archival photometric data for the active red giant PZ Mon, we have found the main characteristics of the stellar surface: the unspotted surface temperature Teff=4730K, the spot temperature Tspot=3500K, and the relative spot area from 30 to 40%. The best agreement with the observations has been achieved in our three-spot model including a cool polar spot with a temperature of about 3500K as well as large and small warm spots with a temperature of about 4500K. The stable polar spot is responsible for the long-period brightness variations. Its presence is confirmed by an analysis of the TiO 7054$~Å$ molecular band. The small-amplitude 34-day variability is attributable to the warm spots located on the side of the secondary component, which determine the relatively stable active longitude.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, accept in Astromonical Letters, 2018
title: Parasitological assessment of the commercial fishes from the Russian EEZ of the South Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Rodjuk, Galina
name: Eliseev, A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session G
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Parasitological study of the fishes in the Russian EEZ of the South Baltic Sea (including the Vistula and Curonian Lagoons) were carried out in the AtlantNIRO over 1996 - 2005 period. The main purpose of these investigations was assessment of fishes for human consumption. A total of 9935 sp. of 16 fish species, including 6 commercial species: Baltic herring (5642 specimens), cod (556), flounder (728), sprat (1830), smelt (111), zander (15) were studied by the parasitological dissection method in 1996-2005. Five human pathogenic parasite species representing the following higher taxa were found: Cestoda - Diphyllobothrium ditremum l. (smelt), Nematoda - Anisakis simplex l., (herring, cod, flounder, zunder), Contracaecum osculatum l. (herring, sprat, cod, flounder) Acanthocephala - Corynosoma semerme l. (herring, cod, flounder, smelt), C. strumosum l. (herring, cod, flounder, smelt). Cestodes were only found in the Curonian Lagoon. Nematodes were found in the Baltic Sea and in the Vistula Lagoon. Cystacanths of the genera Corynosoma were found in all investigated regions. Correlation between the incidences of fish infestation with these parasites and the fish body length, sex, season and region was established. The highest indices of infestation were found for A. simplex l. in herring and for C. semerme l - in smelt. All pathogenic parasites were found on the surface of the internal organs of the fish abdominal cavity. Only in herring, A. simplex l were detected in the abdominal muscles (0.12%, 1-3 sp.).
Laccocoris limicola
Creators: name: Mbogho, Aaron Y.
name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae
Laccocoris
Laccocoris limicola

description: Laccocoris limicola (Stål, 1855)
Figs 17, 30
 Naucoris limicola Stål, 1855: 46.
 Laccocoris limicola: Stål 1865: 178.
 Diagnosis: Laccocoris limicola can be distinguished from its two known congeners in Tanzania by the triangular or acuminate labrum nearly as long as wide and the produced, bluntly acute mesosternal tubercle. This species also has a body length of 8.5–9.3 mm and sharp posterolateral corners of the pronotum (Fig. 17). It is known in Tanzania only from specimens with micropterous hindwings; however, if a different wing morph is discovered the posterolateral corners of the pronotum probably will be of a different shape.
 Material examined: TANZANIA: Kagera Region: Kagera / Kigoma regional border, Muvozi River, 3°11.331'S 31°02.129'E, 27.vii.2010, 1156 m, R.W. Sites & A. Mbogho, rocky stream with dense filamentous vegetation, L-1158 (UMC; 5♂, 2♀). Kigoma Region: 40 km N of Kigoma, 4°53.201'S 29°52.190'E, 952 m, 27.vii.2010, R.W. Sites & A. Mbogho, rapid stream with slab rocks, gravel, marginal vegetation, L-1165 (UMC; 1♂, 1♀).
 Distribution: Laccocoris limicola was originally described from Gariep (Northern Cape Province) and Limpopo, South Africa (Stål 1855). During our collections, the species was found in Kagera and Kigoma regions of western Tanzania. In each of the collections, it was taken syntopically with L. limigenus Stål in association with rocks and submerged vegetation in moderate current.
 Discussion: The African species of Laccocoris were apportioned into two groups by Poisson (1949): the spurcus group and the limigenus group. Laccocoris limicola is in the spurcus group, which is characterized as having slightly shortened membranes of the hemelytra and brachypterous or micropterous hindwings, and the posterolateral angles of the pronotum are more or less acute and recurved caudad (Poisson 1949; Linnavuori 1987). Linnavuori (1987) added that the membranes of the hemelytra are acuminate apically.
description: Published as part of Mbogho, Aaron Y. & Sites, Robert W., 2013, Naucoridae Leach, 1815 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Tanzania, pp. 513 in African Invertebrates 54 (2) on page 523, DOI: 10.5733/afin.054.0218, http://zenodo.org/record/10830743
Additional file 1: of Dietary pattern and health-related quality of life among breast cancer survivors
Creators: name: Na-Hui Kim
name: Sihan Song
name: Jung, So-Youn
name: Eunsook Lee
name: Zisun Kim
name: Hyeong-Gon Moon
name: Noh, Dong-Young
name: Lee, Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Tables S1-S12. Subgroup analyses. (DOCX 106Â kb)
Mixing, Enhanced Helium and Blue Tails in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Caloi, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the consequences of an increase in the envelope helium abundance of pre-helium flash red giants in globular clusters. Comparing predictions with the CM diagrams of a few crucial GC, one finds no evidence for a substantial increase in the surface helium content of HB members of these clusters, at least for objects in the RR Lyrae region or close to it. The possibility that the most peculiar giants belong to the asymptotic giant branch is discussed. The consequences of a delay in the helium flash are briefly examined.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures. Astronomy & Astrophysics, in press
Loop Representation of Wigner's Little Groups
Creators: name: Baskal, Sibel
name: Kim, Young S.
name: Noz, Marilyn E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wigner's little groups are the subgroups of the Lorentz group whose transformations leave the momentum of a given particle invariant. They thus define the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. These symmetries take different mathematical forms for massive and for massless particles. However, it is shown possible to construct one unified representation using a graphical description. This graphical approach allows us to describe vividly parity, time reversal, and charge conjugation of the internal symmetry groups. As for the language of group theory, the two-by-two representation is used throughout the paper. While this two-by-two representation is for spin-1/2 particles, it is shown possible to construct the representations for spin-0 particles, spin-1 particles, as well as for higher-spin particles, for both massive and massless cases. It is shown also that the four-by-four Dirac matrices constitute a two-by-two representation of Wigner's little group.
description: LaTex 26 pages, with 5 figures
Additional file 9: of Inactivation of the tight junction gene CLDN11 by aberrant hypermethylation modulates tubulins polymerization and promotes cell migration in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Creators: name: Hsin-Pai Li
name: Chen-Ching Peng
name: Chih-Ching Wu
name: Chien-Hsun Chen
name: Meng-Jhe Shih
name: Mei-Yuan Huang
name: Lai, Yi-Ru
name: Yung-Li Chen
name: Ting-Wen Chen
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Yu-Sun Chang
name: Chang, Kai-Ping
name: Cheng-Lung Hsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology

description: Figure S5. Tubulin polymerization assays. (a) Tubulin polymerization assays were performed in standard condition (TUB), TUB with purified GST, TUB with purified GST-CLDN11, and TUB with 10Â ÂľM nocodazole (tubulin polymerization inhibitor). Tubulin polymerization was monitored using an ELISA reader (340nm) every 30 s for 60 min (upper panel). (b) The rate of tubulin polymerization (?mOD/min) was plotted (lower panel) and the Vmax for each reaction is indicated by an arrow. (c) The purified GST and GST-CLDN11 protein were detected by western blotting using either anti-GST or anti-CLDN11 antibody. (PDF 203Â kb)
Low temperature dynamics and laser-cooling of two-species Coulomb chains for quantum logic
Creators: name: Morigi, G.
name: Walther, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study from the point of view of quantum logic the properties of the collective oscillations of a linear chain of ions trapped in a linear Paul trap and composed of two ion species. We discuss extensively sympathetic cooling of the chain and the effect of anharmonicity on laser-cooling and quantum-information processing.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, addition of references
Additional file 1: of E-learning or educational leaflet: does it make a difference in oral health promotion? A clustered randomized trial
Creators: name: Bardaweel, Susan Al
name: Mayssoon Dashash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Oral Health Questionnaire. (DOCX 1121Â kb)
Inertial frictional ratchets and their load bearing efficiencies
Creators: name: Kharkongor, D.
name: Reenbohn, W. L.
name: Mahato, Mangal C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the performance of an inertial frictional ratchet in a sinusoidal potential driven by a sinusoidal external field. The dependence of the performance on the parameters of the sinusoidally varying friction, such as the mean friction coefficient and its phase difference with the potential, is studied in detail. Interestingly, under certain circumstances, the thermodynamic efficiency of the ratchet against an applied load shows a non-monotonic behavior as a function of the mean friction coefficient. Also, in the large friction ranges, the efficiency is shown to increase with increasing applied load even though the corresponding ratchet current decreases as the applied load increases. These counterintuitive numerical results are explained in the text.
title: Diet composition and feeding behaviour of Iberian sardine (Sardina pilchardus)
Creators: name: Garrido, Susana
name: Cunha, Maria Emilia
name: van der Lingen, Carl
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Spatial and temporal variability in feeding intensity and diet composition of Iberian sardine was investigated through analysis of stomach contents from fish collected fortnightly during 2003 from the fishing ports of Peniche and PortimÃ£o (W and S Portugal, respectively). Data on stomach content mass was used to investigate feeding intensity, diet composition was examined via microscopic examination of stomach contents, and dietary importance of food items was assessed by calculation of the carbon content of ingested prey. In both areas sardine feeding intensity was highest during spring and second highest during winter. Whereas phytoplankton cells (including dinoflagellates and diatoms) numerically dominated stomach contents, crustacean eggs, copepods (mainly Euterpina, Oncaea, Centropages, Temora and Acartia) and fish eggs (especially at Portimão) contributed the bulk of dietary carbon. Seasonal variability in diet composition was observed, with phytoplankton making a significant contribution to dietary carbon in spring and summer, particularly at the western coast (Peniche). The high abundance of large prey items, particularly fish eggs, corroborates results from laboratory experiments that showed that sardine are able to feed selectively, preferentially ingesting fish eggs when fed cultured, mixed prey assemblages, and selecting copepods and decapod larvae when fed wild zooplankton assemblages. The numerical predominance of prey <200µm (particularly dinoflagellates and chain-diatoms) suggests that filter-feeding is the dominant feeding mode used by sardine in the wild. Temporal variability in remotely-sensed chlorophyll a appears to match temporal variability in the phytoplankton portion of sardine diet, indicating that satellite data could be used to proxy sardine feeding intensity.
Entanglement swapping via three-step quantum walk-like protocol
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Man
name: Yang, Ming
name: Paunkovic, Nikola
name: Li, Da-Chuang
name: Cao, Zhuo-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an entanglement swapping process for unknown nonmaximally entangled photonic states, where the standard Bell-state measurement is replaced by a three-step quantum walk-like state discrimination process, i.e., the practically nontrivial coupling element of two photons is replaced by manipulating their trajectories, which will greatly enrich the dynamics of the coupling between photons in realizing quantum computation, and reduce the integration complexity of optical quantum processing. In addition, the output state can be maximally entangled, which allows for entanglement concentration as well.
description: 16pages, 2 figures
title: Prey selection of early juvenile cod (Gadus morhua L) in the Barents Sea
Creators: name: Helle, Kristin
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.From 1977 through 1991 the Institute of Marine Research (IMR) conducted an annual early juvenile survey in June and July along the coast of northern Norway and in the western Barents Sea. The main purpose of these surveys was to generate an index of abundance for the early juvenile fish with particular emphasis on early juvenile cod (here defined as fish 2-3 months old). In 1989, zooplankton samples were also collected at 161 trawl stations during the period 2 to 23 of July. These stomach and zooplankton samples were analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively and various methods to estimate prey preferences were applied. Based on these analyses, it appears that early juvenile cod select the largest copepodite stages (IV and V) of Calanus finmarchicus. Capelin larvae were also found in the stomachs but no correlation between the abundance of capelin in the sea and in the stomachs was established.
Algebraic Signal Processing Theory
Creators: name: Püschel, Markus
name: Moura, José M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: E.4

description: This paper presents an algebraic theory of linear signal processing. At the core of algebraic signal processing is the concept of a linear signal model defined as a triple (A, M, phi), where familiar concepts like the filter space and the signal space are cast as an algebra A and a module M, respectively, and phi generalizes the concept of the z-transform to bijective linear mappings from a vector space of, e.g., signal samples, into the module M. A signal model provides the structure for a particular linear signal processing application, such as infinite and finite discrete time, or infinite or finite discrete space, or the various forms of multidimensional linear signal processing. As soon as a signal model is chosen, basic ingredients follow, including the associated notions of filtering, spectrum, and Fourier transform. The shift operator is a key concept in the algebraic theory: it is the generator of the algebra of filters A. Once the shift is chosen, a well-defined methodology leads to the associated signal model. Different shifts correspond to infinite and finite time models with associated infinite and finite z-transforms, and to infinite and finite space models with associated infinite and finite C-transforms (that we introduce). In particular, we show that the 16 discrete cosine and sine transforms are Fourier transforms for the finite space models. Other definitions of the shift naturally lead to new signal models and to new transforms as associated Fourier transforms in one and higher dimensions, separable and non-separable. We explain in algebraic terms shift-invariance (the algebra of filters A is commutative), the role of boundary conditions and signal extensions, the connections between linear transforms and linear finite Gauss-Markov fields, and several other concepts and connections.
description: 67 pages. Parts have been published in updated form as shown below. Section XV contains initial ideas for discrete signal processing on graphs. See also https://www.archive.ece.cmu.edu/~smart/ and newer work in https://acl.inf.ethz.ch/research/ASP/
RESILIÊNCIA E EMPATIA: CONCEITOS NECESSÁRIOS PARA COMPREENDER O LUTO NA VELHICE
Creators: name: LUNGEN, Letícia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Empatia
Resiliência
Luto
Velhice

description: A compreensão do luto na velhice demanda uma abordagem sensível que leve em conta o olhar biopsicossocial, onde conceitos como resiliência e empatia desempenham papéis fundamentais para o entendimento da vida e da morte para o percurso do ser humano. A velhice, enquanto fase do ciclo vital natural, traz consigo perdas significativas, em esfera psicológica, física, social, exigindo um olhar atento para as habilidades de adaptação e compreensão dos idosos
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0430
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0430, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0430, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Operationally Invariant Information in Quantum Measurements
Creators: name: Brukner, Caslav
name: Zeilinger, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new measure of information in quantum mechanics is proposed which takes into account that for quantum systems the only feature known before an experiment is performed are the probabilities for various events to occur. The sum of the individual measures of information for mutually complementary observations is invariant under the choice of the particular set of complementary observations and conserved if there is no information exchange with an environment. That operational quantum information invariant results in N bits of information for a system consisting of N qubits.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Probing the origin of UX Ori-type variability in the YSO binary CO Ori with VLTI/GRAVITY
Creators: name: Davies, Claire L.
name: Kreplin, Alex
name: Kluska, Jacques
name: Hone, Edward
name: Kraus, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The primary star in the young stellar object (YSO) binary CO Ori displays UX Ori-type variability: irregular, high amplitude optical and near-infrared photometric fluctuations where flux minima coincide with polarization maxima. This is attributed to changes in local opacity. In CO Ori A, these variations exhibit a 12.4 yr cycle. Here, we investigate the physical origin of the fluctuating opacity and its periodicity using interferometric observations of CO Ori obtained using VLTI/GRAVITY. Continuum K-band circum-primary and circum-secondary emission are marginally spatially resolved for the first time while Br$γ$ emission is detected in the spectrum of the secondary. We estimate a spectral type range for CO Ori B of K2-K5 assuming visual extinction, $A_{\rm{V}}=2$ and a distance of 430 pc. From geometric modelling of the continuum visibilities, the circum-primary emission is consistent with a central point source plus a Gaussian component with a full-width-half-maximum of 2.31$\pm$0.04 milliarcseconds (mas), inclined at 30.2$\pm$2.2$^{\circ}$ and with a major axis position angle of 40$\pm$6$^{\circ}$. This inclination is lower than that reported for the discs of other UX Ori-type stars, providing a first indication that the UX Ori phenomena may arise through fluctuations in circumstellar material exterior to a disc, e.g. in a dusty outflow. An additional wide, symmetric Gaussian component is required to fit the visibilities of CO Ori B, signifying a contribution from scattered light. Finally, closure phases of CO Ori A were used to investigate whether the 12.4 yr periodicity is associated with an undetected third component, as has been previously suggested. We rule out any additional companions contributing more than 3.6% to the K-band flux within ~7.3-20 mas of CO Ori A.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 7: of Inactivation of the tight junction gene CLDN11 by aberrant hypermethylation modulates tubulins polymerization and promotes cell migration in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Creators: name: Hsin-Pai Li
name: Chen-Ching Peng
name: Chih-Ching Wu
name: Chien-Hsun Chen
name: Meng-Jhe Shih
name: Mei-Yuan Huang
name: Lai, Yi-Ru
name: Yung-Li Chen
name: Ting-Wen Chen
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Yu-Sun Chang
name: Chang, Kai-Ping
name: Cheng-Lung Hsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. Identified proteins from CLDN11-3flag Co-IP by LC-MS/MS. (PDF 222Â kb)
title: Temporal series of water masses off Cape Finisterre North West of Spain
Creators: name: González, Nicolás
name: Rodríguez, Menchu
name: Alonso, Juan
name: Lavín, Alicia
name: Villarreal, Manuel Ruiz
name: Pola, César González-
name: Sánchez, Ricardo
name: Plaza, Francisco
name: Del Río, Guillermo Díaz
name: Cabanas, J.M.
name: Jueguen, R.C.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Temporal series of water masses off cape Finisterre North West of Spain.
Laccocoris spurcus subsp. congoensis Poisson X 1949
Creators: name: Mbogho, Aaron Y.
name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae
Laccocoris
Laccocoris spurcus
Laccocoris spurcus congoensis poisson, 1949

description: Laccocoris spurcus congoensis Poisson, 1949
Figs 19, 30
 Laccocoris spurcus congoensis: Poisson 1949: 67–69.
 Diagnosis: Laccocoris spurcus congoensis can be distinguished from its two known congeners in Tanzania by the longer body length of> 10 mm and the labrum half as long as wide and not reaching the distal labial segment. This subspecies has sharp posterolateral corners of the pronotum (Fig. 19) and all of our specimens have brachypterous hindwings. However, if a different wing morph is discovered as is known to occur in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the posterolateral corners of the pronotum probably will be of a different shape.
 Material examined: TANZANIA: Mbeya Region: Maboo stream at Mbeya Peak village, 8°50.432'S 33°25.060'E, 2433 m, 4.viii.2010, R.W. Sites & A. Mbogho, vegetated pool of small high elevation stream, L-1207 (NMSA, UMC; 12♂, 10♀, 19 nymphs).
 Distribution: Laccocoris spurcus congoensis was known from the Democratic Republic of Congo (Poisson 1949, 1951 b), whereas the nominate subspecies is known only from Cape Province in South Africa. In Tanzania, L. s. congoensis was found in only one locality at high elevation at Mbeya Peak in Mbeya Region.
 Discussion: Laccocoris spurcus is one of the largest species of Laccocoris in Africa. The nominotypical subspecies is known from South Africa (Stål 1865). Poisson (1949) described a subspecies from Democratic Republic of the Congo which is known to have wing polymorphism with which are associated differences in pronotum shape. Poisson (1949) reported that approximately 90 % of the individuals from Democratic Republic of the Congo were brachypterous and 10 % macropterous. We collected only hindwing brachypterous individuals of this species from a single location in Tanzania.
description: Published as part of Mbogho, Aaron Y. & Sites, Robert W., 2013, Naucoridae Leach, 1815 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Tanzania, pp. 513 in African Invertebrates 54 (2) on page 525, DOI: 10.5733/afin.054.0218, http://zenodo.org/record/10830743
Exclusivity principle and unphysicality of Garg-Mermin correlation
Creators: name: Aravinda, S.
name: Mukherjee, Amit
name: Banik, Manik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question concerning the physical realizability of a probability distribution is of quite importance in Quantum foundations. Specker first pointed out that this question cannot be answered from Kolmogorov's axioms alone. Lately, this observation of Specker has motivated simple principles (exclusivity principle/ local orthogonality principle) that can explain quantum limit regarding the possible sets of experimental probabilities in various nonlocality and contextuality experiments. We study Specker's observation in the simplest scenario involving three inputs each with two outputs. Then using only linear constraints imposed on joint probabilities by this principle, we reveal unphysical nature of Garg-Mermin (GM) correlation. Interestingly, GM correlation was proposed to falsify the following suggestion by Fine: if the inequalities of Clauser and Horne (CH) holds, then there exists a deterministic local hidden-variable model for a spin-1/2 correlation experiment of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen type, even when more than two observables are involved on each side. Our result establishes that, unlike in the CH scenario, the local orthogonality principle at single copy level is not equivalent to the no-signaling condition in the GM scenario.
description: New references are added
Additional file 4: of MicroRNA 21a-5p overexpression impacts mediators of extracellular matrix formation in uterine leiomyoma
Creators: name: Cardozo, Eden
name: Foster, Rosemary
name: Anatte Karmon
name: Lee, Amy
name: Gatune, Leah
name: Rueda, Bo
name: Styer, Aaron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S4. Migration Assay. Relative migration of miR-21 upregulated fibroid and myometrial cells compared to their respective NTCs. Relative migration by time point is presented as mean ± SEM of each of three independent infections of both fibroid and myometrium. (DOCX 27 kb)
The Interstellar Medium of Star-forming Irregular Galaxies: The View with ISO
Creators: name: Hunter, D.
name: Kaufman, M.
name: Hollenbach, D.
name: Rubin, R.
name: Malhotra, S.
name: Dale, D.
name: Brauher, J.
name: Silbermann, N.
name: Helou, G.
name: Contursi, A.
name: Lord, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present mid-infrared imaging and far-infrared (FIR) spectroscopy of 5 IBm galaxies observed by ISO as part of our larger study of the inter- stellar medium of galaxies. Most of the irregulars in our sample are very actively forming stars. The mid-infrared imaging was in a band centered at 6.75 microns that is dominated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and in a band centered at 15 microns that is dominated by small dust grains. The spectroscopy of 3 of the galaxies includes [CII]158 microns and [OI]63 microns, important coolants of photodissociation regions (PDRs), and [OIII]88 microns and [NII]122 microns, which come from ionized gas. [OI]145 microns and [OIII]52 microns were measured in one galaxy as well. These data are combined with PDR and HII region models to deduce properties of the interstellar medium of these galaxies.
description: To be published in ApJ, Apr 10, 2001; higher resolution figures available from ftp.lowell.edu, cd pub/dah/isopaper/
Some complexity and approximation results for coupled-tasks scheduling problem according to topology
Creators: name: Darties, Benoit
name: Giroudeau, Rodolphe
name: König, Jean-Claude
name: Simonin, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the makespan minimization coupled-tasks problem in presence of compatibility constraints with a specified topology. In particular, we focus on stretched coupled-tasks, i.e. coupled-tasks having the same sub-tasks execution time and idle time duration. We study several problems in framework of classic complexity and approximation for which the compatibility graph is bipartite (star, chain,. . .). In such a context, we design some efficient polynomial-time approximation algorithms for an intractable scheduling problem according to some parameters.
Improved Precision Measurement of the Casimir Force Using Gold Surfaces
Creators: name: Harris, B. W.
name: Chen, F.
name: Mohideen, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an improved precision measurement of the Casimir force using metallic gold surfaces. The force is measured between a large gold coated sphere and flat plate using an Atomic Force Microscope. The use of gold surfaces removes some theoretical uncertainties in the interpretation of the measurement. The forces are also measured at smaller surface separations. The complete dielectric spectrum of the metal is used in the comparison of theory to the experiment. The average statistical precision remains at the same 1% of the forces measured at the closest separation. These results should lead to the development of stronger constraints on hypothetical forces.
Additional file 4: of Global evolution and phylogeography of Brucella melitensis strains
Creators: name: Pisarenko, Sergey
name: Kovalev, Dmitry
name: Volynkina, Anna
name: Ponomarenko, Dmitry
name: Rusanova, Diana
name: Zharinova, Nina
name: Khachaturova, Anna
name: Tokareva, Lyudmila
name: Khvoynova, Irina
name: Kulichenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S4. Antibiotic susceptibility testing. (DOCX 16Â kb)