cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Erhaltung und Erforschung von Herrenhäusern in Schleswig-Holstein
Creators: name: Hirschfeld, Peter
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 2 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Discussion: Latent variable graphical model selection via convex optimization
Creators: name: Lauritzen, Steffen
name: Meinshausen, Nicolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discussion of "Latent variable graphical model selection via convex optimization" by Venkat Chandrasekaran, Pablo A. Parrilo and Alan S. Willsky [arXiv:1008.1290].
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AOS980 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Dynamical symmetry breaking, CP violation, and a Higgs-like particle
Creators: name: Holdom, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pseudoscalar associated with dynamical symmetry breaking can mix with a heavier scalar when CP is violated. We study how such a mixed state that is mostly pseudoscalar can resemble the observed 125 GeV particle. The production rate from $gg$ is enhanced by the new heavy quarks and this compensates for the reduced $WW$, $ZZ$ and $γγ$ branching ratios. The particle can appear to be a scalar from angular distributions in $ZZ$ decay while its pseudoscalar couplings should become evident in other processes.
description: 10 pages, matches published version
EFFECTIVENESS OF GLASS FIBER-REINFORCED MORTAR FOR IMPROVING DURABILITY IN STRUCTURES
Creators: name: B. P. NANDURKAR
name: B. V. BAHORIA
name: KRANTI JAIN
name: PAWAN HINGE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Glass fibers; Reinforced mortar; compressive strength; water absorption; drying shrinkage.

description: Abstract
Enhancing the durability, usability, and effectiveness of structures is crucial in modern civil engineering. The aim of the study is to investigate how the properties of cement are altered by the addition of glass fibre (monofilament). In the study, the effectiveness of mortars with different amounts of glass fibre added (at concentrations of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5% by weight of cement) is compared. Based on the results of the compressive strength tests, it can be shown that adding glass fibre to mortar mixtures typically increased their compressive strength at various ages for all mix proportions (1:3, 1:4, and 1:5). Glass fibre enhanced the compressive strength for the 1:3 mix percentage, with the 4 percent GF mix displaying the greatest strength values throughout all test time periods. The data for mortar mixtures of 1:3, 1:4, and 1:5 with varied amounts of glass fibre demonstrate that the inclusion of glass fibre often causes an increase in the rate of strength gain. The ideal glass fibre content, however, may change according to the particular curing time and application needs. The inclusion of glass fibre, particularly at proportions of 2 and 3 percent GF for 1:3 and 1:4 blends reduced drying shrinkage in mortar mixes. The findings show that the addition of fibres significantly changes a mixture's mechanical properties, whereas the effect is less pronounced when fibres are added to a less dense mixture. Overall, the results point to glass fibre-reinforced mortar as a potentially useful material for use in civil engineering applications because of its capacity to boost the durability and effectiveness of modern construction projects. Enhancing the durability, usability, and effectiveness of structures is crucial in modern civil engineering.
Sufism and its cohesive role in the History of Islamic culture and civilization Sufism in Anatolia during Seljuk of Rum a case study
Creators: name: Ghodrati Vayghan, Manizhe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Asian history
Gender history
Global and world history
Historical studies not elsewhere classified
Histories of race
History of religion
Migration history
Health systems
British history
Digital history
History of empires, imperialism and colonialism
History of the pacific
International history
Latin and South American history
Historical studies of crime
Middle Eastern and North African history
New Zealand history
North American history

description: هر چند نظرات گوناگونی نسبت به نقش تصوف در اسلام وجود دارد و گروهی آن را از عوامل انحطاط تمدن اسلامی برشمرده‌اند با این وجود با تکیه بر شواهد تاریخی، نقش اثرگذار آن در رونق و تداوم حیات فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامی غیرقابل انکار است. با استناد به گزارش‌های موجود، تصوف در موضعی کاملا همگرا با اسلام و برخوردار از معنویتی که بر کتاب خدا، سنت پیامبر(ص) و ائمه‌(ع) مبتنی بود و با برخورداری از توان رواداری در تلاش برای ایجاد تعامل، باعث رفع گسست اجتماعی در آناتولی دوره سلاجقه روم و نفوذ اسلام در این سامان شد. در این رویکردِ صوفیانه بین گروه‌های متنوع انسانی و ترکیب جمعیتی ناهمگون انسجام بوجود آمد، مرزهای زبانی و قومی مرتفع و میان شبکه‌ها و افق‌های فرهنگی و اجتماعی ارتباط و هماهنگی برقرار گردید. در پژوهش پیشرو تلاش شده است با بهره‌مندی از روش تبیین تاریخی و با تکیه بر اسناد و منابع موجود، نقش انسجام ‌‌بخشی موجود در تصوف و چگونگی تاثیر آن در رشد و رونق تمدن اسلامی در آناتولی دوره سلاجقه روم مورد بررسی قرار گیرد. شواهد و قرائن حکایت از آن دارد که طریقت‌های صوفیانه همچون مولویه، اوحدیه و بکتاشیه در آناتولی دوره سلاجقه روم با اتخاذ موضع همگرایی منتقدانه در مقابل حکمرانان و با پرداختن به جامعه و خدمات اجتماعی، پذیرش تکثر قومی و فرهنگی و تقویت وجدان جمعی گام موثری در برقراری انسجام در آناتولی دوره سلجوقی برداشتند و جان تازه‌ای به تمدن اسلامی بخشیدند و باعث گسترش آن تا غرب مسیحی شدند.
Burgennachrichten aus Mittel- und Ostdeutschland [Teil 2]
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 2 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Egalitarian Graph Orientations
Creators: name: Borradaile, Glencora
name: Iglesias, Jennifer
name: Migler, Theresa
name: Ochoa, Antonio
name: Wilfong, Gordon
name: Zhang, Lisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given an undirected graph, one can assign directions to each of the edges of the graph, thus orienting the graph. To be as egalitarian as possible, one may wish to find an orientation such that no vertex is unfairly hit with too many arcs directed into it. We discuss how this objective arises in problems resulting from telecommunications. We give optimal, polynomial-time algorithms for: finding an orientation that minimizes the lexicographic order of the indegrees and finding a strongly-connected orientation that minimizes the maximum indegree. We show that minimizing the lexicographic order of the indegrees is NP-hard when the resulting orientation is required to be acyclic.
Additional file 1 of Alteration in coracohumeral ligament and distance in people with symptoms of subcoracoid impingement
Creators: name: Ting, Deng Siang
name: Yang, Jing-lan
name: Lin, Kwan-Hwa
name: Wang, Tyng-Guey
name: Lin, Jiu-Jenq
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1.
The history of the evolution of Fata in Quran The poetry of ignorance and poems of Rumi in The Poetic Collection of Sahms Tabrizi and Masnavi .pdf
Creators: name: Ghodrati Vayghan, Manizhe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Asian history
Biography
Classical Greek and Roman history
Digital history
Global and world history
Historical studies not elsewhere classified
Historical studies of crime
Histories of race

description: با دقت در متن آسمانی قرآن به واژگانی برخورد می‌شود که ریشه در شعر جاهلی دارند و در بافت جدید، ضمن حفظ هویت، بار معنایی ویژه‌ای یافته‌اند."فتی" که در فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامی نماینده پدیده فتی‌گری و جوانمردی است از واژگان پرکاربرد در قرآن است. این واژه با قرارگیری در متن قرآن این قابلیت را یافت تا در مکاتب فکری و اعتقادی چون تصوف نفوذ نموده و به واژه‌ای قابل اعتنا تبدیل شود. یافتن مفهوم واژه‌ "فَتَی" و آگاهی از تغییرات اعتقادی، اجتماعی و فردی "فَتِی" در قرآن و شعر جاهلی و مقایسه آن با مفهوم و خصوصیات آن در دیوان شمس و مثنوی معنوی مولانا هدف اصلی نوشتار حاضر است. به منظور نیل به این هدف روش هرمنوتیک "مفسر محور" هایدگر مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است. به نظر می‌رسد متن قرآن با اتکا بر واژگان عرفی و آشنای مخاطبان، به بیان مراد اصلی خویش پرداخته و در خصوصیات این واژه، نسبت به کاربرد آن در شعر جاهلی، انقلابی نگرشی ایجاد نموده است. مولانا نیز در اشعار خود با حفظ اصالت واژه، تعریف جدیدی از "فتی" در ابعاد فکری و عملی ارائه نموده است.
Die „Ottrotter Schlösser“. Teil 2: Burg Rathsamhausen
Creators: name: Biller, Thomas
name: Metz, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 16, Nr. 2 (1975): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Grave Dispositions: Implementing Alternative Methods of Burial in the United States of America
Creators: name: Saldinger, Zoë R.
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: This undergraduate thesis will explore how the adoption of alternative methods of disposition, specifically, alkaline hydrolysis and natural organic reduction, interact with the Green Burial Movement, state policy, and contemporary death culture. Currently, there is scant literature that explores the aforementioned relationships, and what analysis does exist is often solely in the realm of theory. Analyzing industry perceptions of alternative methods of death care will inform an understanding of the factors impeding the implementation of these methods.Through interviews conducted with death-care professionals and members of green death organizations, this thesis will examine how ideological tensions, public misconceptions, and policy creation interact to either support, or prevent, successful adoption of alternative methods of disposition.
Diamond photonic devices for metrology and spectroscopy applications
Creators: name: Echarri, Daniel T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Diamond
Raman laser
Spectroscopy
Nonlinear Optics

description: Studying and understanding the world that surrounds us has been one of the main driving forces for scientific research. Identifying the particles and elements constituting the universe and determining their structure and behavior are tasks yet in progress, and of great interest for humankind. The study of matter interaction with different physical phenomena has enabled the development of the current physics models and technologies. Light has been a key source for the study of these physical phenomena, particularly since the invention of the laser. The present thesis entails the study and the application of nonlinear optical methods to produce laser light for spectroscopy and metrology, which are two of the most important techniques to gain insight on the properties of matter at atomic and molecular scales. Widely tunable lasers are pivotal tools for spectroscopy, such as in the resonance ionization and nuclear spectroscopic experiments. In this work, we have developed a tunable diamond Raman laser capable of fulfilling the requirements for such applications. We prove that it can produce pure ion beams efficiently by emitting tunable light in the hard-to-access visible spectral range (400-650 nm). Moreover, our device constitutes a simple add-on solution that can be easily integrated in established laser infrastructures, extending their capabilities to virtually any spectral range of interest. The study is accompanied by mathematical models and simulation tools for the design of GHz-class linewidth and efficient Raman lasers: these include a simulator based on steady-state stimulated Raman scattering equations, a higher Stokes order generation and polarization state simulator, and a photo-ionization model that considers the impact of laser spectral features on the ionization efficiency. In this regard, we also proposed a diamond Raman z-fold cavity with the potential of achieving higher ionization efficiency levels. The generality of the proposed tools further supports the design and optimization of Raman-based laser sources in a variety of fields of application. Perhaps, the main limitation of our lasers is in the need of specialized multi-layer reflective coatings. With the aim of granting an alternative all-diamond solution, we have evaluated the performance of laser produced metasurfaces, which can be beneficial for extending the wavelength reach at ever higher power densities.
Did stranded whales attract Final Palaeolithic foragers to northern Jutland?
Creators: name: Dalager, Helena N.
name: Hellerøe, Sofie F.
name: Hussain, Shumon T.
name: Riede, Felix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Poster from the annual Hugo Obermaier Conference, held at Aarhus University in Denmark in April 2023 - includes abstract for the poster on page 2. All is also available via https://obermaier-gesellschaft.de/
Optimal Forgery and Suppression of Ratings for Privacy Enhancement in Recommendation Systems
Creators: name: Parra-Arnau, Javier
name: Rebollo-Monedero, David
name: Forné, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recommendation systems are information-filtering systems that tailor information to users on the basis of knowledge about their preferences. The ability of these systems to profile users is what enables such intelligent functionality, but at the same time, it is the source of serious privacy concerns. In this paper we investigate a privacy-enhancing technology that aims at hindering an attacker in its efforts to accurately profile users based on the items they rate. Our approach capitalizes on the combination of two perturbative mechanisms---the forgery and the suppression of ratings. While this technique enhances user privacy to a certain extent, it inevitably comes at the cost of a loss in data utility, namely a degradation of the recommendation's accuracy. In short, it poses a trade-off between privacy and utility. The theoretical analysis of said trade-off is the object of this work. We measure privacy as the Kullback-Leibler divergence between the user's and the population's item distributions, and quantify utility as the proportion of ratings users consent to forge and eliminate. Equipped with these quantitative measures, we find a closed-form solution to the problem of optimal forgery and suppression of ratings, and characterize the trade-off among privacy, forgery rate and suppression rate. Experimental results on a popular recommendation system show how our approach may contribute to privacy enhancement.
description: 25 pages and 24 figures
tRNA signatures reveal polyphyletic origins of streamlined SAR11 genomes among the alphaproteobacteria
Creators: name: Amrine, Katherine C. H.
name: Swingley, Wesley D.
name: Ardell, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Phylogenomic analyses are subject to bias from compositional convergence and noise from horizontal gene transfer (HGT). Compositional convergence is a likely cause of controversy regarding phylogeny of the SAR11 group of Alphaproteobacteria that have extremely streamlined, A+T-biased genomes. While careful modeling can reduce artifacts caused by convergence, the most consistent and robust phylogenetic signal in genomes may lie distributed among encoded functional features that govern macromolecular interactions. Here we develop a novel phyloclassification method based on signatures derived from bioinformatically defined tRNA Class-Informative Features (CIFs). tRNA CIFs are enriched for features that underlie tRNA-protein interactions. Using a simple tRNA-CIF-based phyloclassifier, we obtained results consistent with those of bias-corrected whole proteome phylogenomic studies, rejecting monophyly of SAR11 and affiliating most strains with Rhizobiales with strong statistical support. Yet SAR11 and Rickettsiales tRNA genes share distinct patterns of A+T-richness, as expected from their elevated genomic A+T compositions. Using conventional supermatrix methods on total tRNA sequence data, we could recover the artifactual result of a monophyletic SAR11 grouping with Rickettsiales. Thus tRNA CIF-based phyloclassification is more robust to base content convergence than supermatrix phylogenomics on whole tRNA sequences. Also, given the notoriously promiscuous HGT of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, tRNA CIF-based phyloclassification may be relatively robust to HGT of network components. We describe how unique features of tRNA-protein interaction networks facilitate the mining of traits governing macromolecular interactions from genomic data, and discuss why interaction-governing traits may be especially useful to solve difficult problems in microbial classification and phylogeny.
Solar Strategies: Stakeholder perspectives on a Chicago solar training program’s intersectional energy justice work
Creators: name: Lesser, Theodore
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: This paper explores energy justice and the “just transition” in the context of environmental policy, utilizing stakeholder perspectives to examine how solar training programs serve as a nexus for intersectional energy justice work in Chicago. Although researchers have explored the use of solar training programs in coal communities and other fossil fuel communities, the literature lacks sufficient understanding of how these programs play important roles in other settings. Administrators and participants of a nonprofit solar training program in Chicago were interviewed to understand their perspective on the role of these programs in their communities. These interviews reveal the way that solar training programs can improve green job access in non-rural communities and emphasize how the sudden growth of the renewables sector has created an opportunity to reimagine the energy industry.
Über die Konstitution der Deutschen im Mittelalter
Creators: name: Wurm, Helmut
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 26, Nr. 2 (1985): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Zur Aufstellung eines vollständigen Katalogs der Burgen im Lande Hessen
Creators: name: Knappe, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27, Nr. 2 (1986): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 9 of Genome-wide association and selective sweep analyses reveal genetic loci for FCR of egg production traits in ducks
Creators: name: Liu, Hehe
name: Wang, Lei
name: Guo, Zhanbao
name: Xu, Qian
name: Fan, Wenlei
name: Xu, Yaxi
name: Hu, Jian
name: Zhang, Yunsheng
name: Tang, Jing
name: Xie, Ming
name: Zhou, Zhengkui
name: Hou, Shuisheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S4. Genome-wide association and selective sweep analyses on the candidate regions associated with FCR. After checking the GWAS association peaks on chromosomes13, 3, and 6, one by one, we observed that they overlapped with the selection target genomic supported by the sliding windows. Each blue and red dot in the image of the selection analysis represents a sliding window, while each purple dot represents an SNP site in the GWAS analysis.
Free Lunch or No Free Lunch: That is not Just a Question?
Creators: name: Yang, Xin-She
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C59

description: The increasing popularity of metaheuristic algorithms has attracted a great deal of attention in algorithm analysis and performance evaluations. No-free-lunch theorems are of both theoretical and practical importance, while many important studies on convergence analysis of various metaheuristic algorithms have proven to be fruitful. This paper discusses the recent results on no-free-lunch theorems and algorithm convergence, as well as their important implications for algorithm development in practice. Free lunches may exist for certain types of problem. In addition, we will highlight some open problems for further research.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1 of Accelerating corneal wound healing using exosome-mediated targeting of NF-κB c-Rel
Creators: name: Zhao, Wenbo
name: He, Xiaozhen
name: Liu, Ruiling
name: Ruan, Qingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Strategies used in this study to treat corneal injury. Figure S2. Uncropped images of c-Rel Western blot results. Figure S3. c-Rel mRNA level was significantly reduced after treatment with c-Rel-specific siRNA (siRel).
Bericht über den 1. europäischen Kongress der Städte mit Burgen, 7.-11. April 1987 in Barcelona
Creators: name: Meyer, Werner
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 28, Nr. 2 (1987): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Let’s Farm Again This Year: Korean Ecologies Amidst American Militarization
Creators: name: Oh, Selin
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: Since the Korean War in the middle of the 20th century, the American military has remained a disruptive force on the Korean peninsula. This increased militarization parallels an era of rapid industrialization ushered in at the expense of a predominantly agrarian tradition of living. This thesis seeks to explore how increased American militarization on the Korean peninsula has transformed the relationship between farmers and the land they cultivate. By identifying a case study through a series of protests at Pyeongtaek and Daechuri, two neighboring villages home to the American military base Camp Humphreys, I argue that the logic of militarization depends on a form of brute force in order to break the bonds between farmers and the ways they engage with the natural environment through bodies–both individual and collective. The more immediate significance of this investigation lies in understanding and criticizing new, more obscured forms of American empire. More broadly, however, this thesis is an exercise in writing an environmental history. By articulating a worldview of the natural environment specific to the Korean peninsula at the turn of the 21st century, my work aims to unsettle the “natural environment” as an analytical category taken for granted and as, instead, a dynamic concept constructed through contestation. At this intersection between military histories and environmental histories, I hope to imagine more capacious, more critical conceptualizations of both subjects–the case of Pyeongtaek/Daechuri may reveal the variously violent ways the logics of militarization seep through everyday life, including a fundamental disruption of the ways communities may understand the environments and worlds they inhabit.
Localization of an inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate in a moving random potential
Creators: name: Alamir, Ardavan
name: Capuzzi, Pablo
name: Vignolo, Patrizia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a harmonically trapped quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate subjected to a moving disorder potential of finite extent. We show that, due to the inhomogeneity of the sample, only a percentage of the atoms is localized at supersonic velocities of a random potential. We find that this percentage can be sensitively increased by introducing suitable correlations in the disorder potential such as those provided by random dimers.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures
Discussion: Latent variable graphical model selection via convex optimization
Creators: name: Wainwright, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discussion of "Latent variable graphical model selection via convex optimization" by Venkat Chandrasekaran, Pablo A. Parrilo and Alan S. Willsky [arXiv:1008.1290].
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AOS981 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Klein operator and the Numbers of independent Traces and Supertraces on the Superalgebra of Observables of Rational Calogero Model based on the Root System
Creators: name: Konstein, S. E.
name: Stekolshchik, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Coxeter group W(R) generated by the root system R, let T(R) be the number of conjugacy classes having no eigenvalue 1 and let S(R) be the number of conjugacy classes having no eigenvalue -1. The algebra H{R) of observables of the rational Calogero model based on the root system R possesses T(R) independent traces, the same algebra considered as an associative superalgebra with respect to a certain natural parity possesses S(R) even independent supertraces and no odd trace or supertrace. The numbers T(R) and S(R) are determined for all irreducible root systems (hence for all root systems). It is shown that T(R) =< S(R), and T(R) = S(R) if and only if superalgebra H(R) contains a Klein operator (or, equivalently, W(R) containes -1).
description: Latex 2e, 12 pages., arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1211.6600, text corresponds to the published version
PROBLEMS OF ENSURING TECHNICAL SAFETY IN THE FIELD OF AGRICULTURE
Creators: name: JURAYEV BOBOMUROD KHUDYNAZAROVICH head teacher of the Department of "Labor Protection and Technical Safety" of the Karshi Institute of Engineering and Economics
name: HAKIMOVA RO'ZIXOL ABDUMAJID QIZI 4 nd year student of the Karshi Institute of Engineering and Economics, "Labor Protection and Technical Safety"
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article analyzes the problems of ensuring safety in the agro-industrial complex and describes methods and means of ensuring safety in these problems, as well as developing proposals for ensuring occupational safety.
Key words and phrases: Agriculture, equipment safety, labor protection, barriers, white blood, automation, danger zone, dangerous and harmful factors.
Additional file 1 of Awareness and knowledge of glaucoma among visitors of main public hospitals in Damascus, Syria: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Soqia, Jameel
name: Ataya, Jamal
name: Alhalabi, Rawan
name: Alhomsi, Rawan
name: Hamwy, Romeo
name: Mardini, Khaled
name: Hamzeh, Ammar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Evidence for Large-N Phase Transitions in N=2* Theory
Creators: name: Russo, Jorge G.
name: Zarembo, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve, using localization, for the large-N master field of N=2* super-Yang-Mills theory. From that we calculate expectation values of large Wilson loops and the free energy on the four-sphere. At weak coupling, these observables only receive non-perturbative contributions. The analytic solution holds for a finite range of the 't Hooft coupling and terminates at the point of a large-N phase transition. We find evidence that as the coupling is further increased the theory undergoes an infinite sequence of similar transitions that accumulate at infinity.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures; v2: misprints corrected, added ref. [12]
title: Ice Bulletins for the Antarctic Shipping Season 2021 – 2022
Creators: name: Lieser, JL
Publisher: name: Dr Jan L Lieser, Australian Bureau of Meteorology and University of Tasmania
Year: 2022

description: The Ice Bulletins compiled in this document are weekly reports on ice conditions for predominantly East Antarctica, including sub-weekly updates. They were prepared to support ship operations in East Antarctica during the 2021/2022 shipping season. These bulletins were primarily used to inform the Australian Antarctic program, but were provided to other Antarctic operators as well.
ЭКСТРЕМИЗМ ВА ТЕРРОРИЗМГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШ БОРАСИДА ҚАБУЛ ҚИЛИНГАН ХАЛҚАРО ҲУЖЖАТЛАРНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Хасанбоев, Саиджон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: ушбу мақолада экстремизм ва терроризмга қарши кураш миллий ва халқаро ҳужжатларнинг аҳамияти, уларнинг ижроси, турли ҳамда экстремизм ва терроризм оқибатлари ва уни олдини олиш чоралари баён этилади.
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of the Etest and disk diffusion method for detection of the activity of ceftazidime-avibactam against Enterobacterales and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in China
Creators: name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhang, Feifei
name: Wang, Zhanwei
name: Chen, Hongbin
name: Wang, Xiaojuan
name: Zhang, Yawei
name: Li, Shuguang
name: Wang, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Organisms and distribution of carbapenem resistance mechanisms in this study.
Additional file 1 of Myocardial late gadolinium enhancement using delayed 3D IR-FLASH in the pediatric population: feasibility and diagnostic performance compared to single-shot PSIR-bSSFP
Creators: name: Saprungruang, Ankavipar
name: Aguet, Julien
name: Gill, Navjot
name: Tassos, Vivian P.
name: Amirabadi, Afsaneh
name: Seed, Mike
name: Yoo, Shi-Joon
name: Lam, Christopher Z.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Inter-rater agreement for presence or absence of LGE by myocardial location for conventional single-shot PSIR-SSFP LGE and 3D HR LGE sequences.
Additional file 4 of The association between reallocations of time and health using compositional data analysis: a systematic scoping review with an interactive data exploration interface
Creators: name: Miatke, Aaron
name: Olds, Tim
name: Maher, Carol
name: Fraysse, Francois
name: Mellow, Maddison L
name: Smith, Ashleigh E
name: Pedisic, Zeljko
name: Grgic, Jozo
name: Dumuid, Dorothea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 4: Table S3. Newcastle-Ottawa Scale gradings for cross-sectional studies
Observation of charm mixing at CDF
Creators: name: Maestro, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the observation of $D^0$--$\bar{D}^0$ oscillations by measuring the time-dependent ratio of yields for the rare decay $D^0 \rightarrow K^+π^-$ to the favored decay $D^0 \rightarrow K^-π^+$ at the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF). Using 9.6 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity of $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.96 TeV $p$$\bar{p}$ collisions recorded in the full CDF Run II, the signals of $7.6 \times 10^6$ $D^0\rightarrow K^-π^+$ and $33 \times 10^3$ $D^0\rightarrow K^+π^-$ decays are reconstructed in $D^{*}$-tagged events, with proper decay times between 0.75 and 10 mean $D^0$ lifetimes. We measure the mixing parameters $x'^2 = (0.08 \pm 0.18)\times 10^{-3}$, $y' = (4.3 \pm 4.3) \times 10^{-3}$, and $R_D = (3.51 \pm 0.35) \times 10^{-3}$. Our results are consistent with standard model expectations and similar results from proton-proton collisions and exclude the no-mixing hypothesis with a significance equivalent to 6.1 standard deviations.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Contribution to the proceedings for the 14th International Conference on B-Physics at Hadron Machines, April 8-12, 2013, Bologna, Italy
The correlations between optical variability and physical parameters of quasars in SDSS Stripe 82
Creators: name: Zuo, Wenwen
name: Wu, Xue-Bing
name: Liu, Yi-Qing
name: Jiao, Cheng-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the optical variability of 7658 quasars from SDSS Stripe 82. Taking advantage of a larger sample and relatively more data points for each quasar, we estimate variability amplitudes and divide the sample into small bins of redshift, rest-frame wavelength, black hole mass, Eddington ratio and bolometric luminosity respectively, to investigate the relationships between variability and these parameters. An anti-correlation between variability and rest-frame wavelength is found. The variability amplitude of radio-quiet quasars shows almost no cosmological evolution, but that of radio-loud ones may weakly anti-correlate with redshift. In addition, variability increases as either luminosity or Eddington ratio decreases. However, the relationship between variability and black hole mass is uncertain; it is negative when the influence of Eddington ratio is excluded, but positive when the influence of luminosity is excluded. The intrinsic distribution of variability amplitudes for radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars are different. Both radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars exhibit a bluer-when-brighter chromatism. Assuming that quasar variability is caused by variations of accretion rate, the Shakura-Sunyaev disk model can reproduce the tendencies of observed correlations between variability and rest-frame wavelength, luminosity as well as Eddington ratio, supporting that changes of accretion rate plays an important role in producing the observed optical variability. However, the predicted positive correlation between variability and black hole mass seems to be inconsistent with the observed negative correlation between them in small bins of Eddington ratio, which suggests that other physical mechanisms may still need to be considered in modifying the simple accretion disk model.
description: 51 pages, 28 figures, 2 tables, ApJ accepted
title: Sea ice reports for the Antarctic shipping season 2018 - 2019
Creators: name: Lieser, JL
Publisher: name: Antarctic Climate & Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre
Year: 2019

description: The sea-ice reports compiled in this document are weekly reports on sea-ice conditions for East Antarctica, including sub-weekly updates. They were prepared to support ship operations in East Antarctica during the 2018/2019 shipping season. These reports were primarily used to inform the Australian Antarctic program, but were provided to other Antarctic operators as well.
Dokumentation der Burgenkunde und Burgenforschung
Creators: name: Spiegel, Hans
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 1 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Arbeitsausschüsse der DBV
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 1 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 1 of Receiving hemodialysis in Hispanic ethnic dense communities is associated with better adherence and outcomes among young patients: a retrospective analysis of the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study
Creators: name: April-Sanders, Ayana K.
name: Karaboyas, Angelo
name: Yunes, Milagros
name: Norris, Keith C.
name: Dominguez, Mary
name: Kim, Ryung S.
name: Isasi, Carmen R.
name: Golestaneh, Ladan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Table 1: Age-Stratified (<64 Years, ≥64 Years) Baseline Characteristic Differences between Patients Receiving Hemodialysis in Communities Categorized by %Hispanic Ethnic Density (HED), US DOPPS 2010-2015, N=4226. Supplementary Table 2: Bivariate Association Between Each Variable and Mortality Risk. Supplementary Table 3: Analysis of Complete Cases Data
Stochastic determination of effective Hamiltonian for the full configuration interaction solution of quasi-degenerate electronic states
Creators: name: Ten-no, Seiichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel quantum Monte Carlo method in configuration space, which stochastically samples the contribution from a large secondary space to the effective Hamiltonian in the energy dependent partitioning of Löwdin. The method treats quasi-degenerate electronic states on a target energy with bond dissociations and electronic excitations avoiding significant amount of the negative sign problem. The performance is tested with small model systems of H$_4$ and N$_2$ at various configurations with quasi-degeneracy.
description: Submitted to Journal of Chemical Physics
Burgenfahrt des österreichischen Burgenvereins. Südtirol 6. bis 7. September 1959
Creators: name: Backes, M.
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 1 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Electronic supplementary material from Signal size allometry in Anolis lizard dewlaps
Creators: name: Stroud, James T.
name: Petherick, Ansley
name: Krasnoff, Benjamin
name: Walker, Kamau
name: Suh, Jonathan J.
name: Losos, Jonathan B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Positive allometry of signalling traits has often been taken as evidence for sexual selection. However, few studies have explored interspecific differences in allometric scaling relationships among closely related species that vary in their degree of ecological similarity. Anolis lizards possess an elaborate retractable throat fan called a dewlap that is used for visual communication and differs greatly in size and colour among species. We observed that Anolis dewlaps demonstrate positive allometry: relative dewlap size increases with body size. We also observed that coexisting species are divergent in signal size allometries, while convergent species—similar in other aspects of ecology, morphology and behaviour—typically share similar dewlap allometric scaling relationships. These patterns suggest that dewlap scaling relationships may follow the same pattern as other traits in the anole radiation, where ecologically different sympatric species have evolved a suite of divergent traits.
Supplementary document for Study of surface damage threshold and mechanism of KDP crystal under ultrashort laser irradiation - 6615320.pdf
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Zhang, Yujia
name: Liu, Xiaoqing
name: Liu, Yang
name: Lv, Jiezhao
name: Fang, Changfeng
name: Li, Qingbo
name: zhao, xian
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Damage optical images of three cutting types of KDP crystal and corresponding fitted single pulse laser induced surface damage thresholds
Die Anfänge des Festungsbaues. Zur Entwicklung der Bastionärbefestigung während des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts im östlichen Mittelmeergebiet
Creators: name: Müller-Wiener, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 2 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 1 of Extracellular matrix turnover biomarkers reflect pharmacodynamic effects and treatment response of adalimumab in patients with axial spondyloarthritis—results from two randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Port, Helena
name: Holm Nielsen, Signe
name: Frederiksen, Peder
name: Madsen, Sofie Falkenløve
name: Bay-Jensen, Anne-Christine
name: Sørensen, Inge Juul
name: Jensen, Bente
name: Loft, Anne Gitte
name: Madsen, Ole Rintek
name: Østergaard, Mikkel
name: Pedersen, Susanne Juhl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patients’ characteristics of DANISH and ASIM studies in response to adalimumab based on a 50% reduction in BASDAI index. Table S2. Patient characteristics of DANISH and ASIM studies in response to adalimumab based on clinically important ASDAS response criteria. Table S3. Patients’ characteristics of DANISH and ASIM studies in response to adalimumab based on ASDAS response criteria. Table S4. Baseline correlations with 95% CI of the biomarkers with clinical variables in the DANISH study. Table S5. Baseline correlations with 95% CI of the biomarkers with clinical variables in the ASIM study. Fig. S1. The pharmacodynamic effect of adalimumab in the DANISH and ASIM studies in all non-significant biomarkers. ECM biomarkers percentage of change from baseline of placebo group vs. adalimumab group. A.1-F.1, DANISH study; A.2-F.2, ASIM study. Differences in % change between placebo and adalimumab group at week 12 or 6 (DANISH and ASIM, respectively). Dashed points determine the crossover to adalimumab in the placebo group. Data are presented as mean±SEM. Abbreviations: C2M, MMP(multiple)-degraded type II collagen, T2CM, MMP-1/13-mediated degradation of type II collagen, C10C, cathepsin-K mediated degradation of type X collagen CRPM, C-reactive protein metabolite, PROM, MMP-1/13-mediated degradation of prolargin, VICM, citrullinated and MMP-degraded vimentin, PRO-C2, pro-peptide of type II collagen, PRO-C3, pro-peptide of type III collagen, PRO-C6, type VI alpha-3 chain collagen.
Suppression of ferromagnetism in the LaVxCr1-xGe3 system
Creators: name: Lin, Xiao
name: Taufour, Valentin
name: Bud'ko, Sergey L.
name: Canfield, Paul C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report synthesis of hexagonal LaVxCr1-xGe3 (x = 0-0.21, 1.00) single crystals, and present a systematic study of this series by measurements of temperature and field dependent magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, resistivity, and specific heat. Ferromagnetism has been observed for x = 0-0.21, and the system manifests a strong axial anisotropy in its ordered state. The decrease of the saturated moment and the effective moment per Cr with the increase of V-concentration suggests this is an itinerant ferromagnetic system. The Curie temperature declines monotonically as the V-concentration increases. Single crystalline samples could only be grown for x-values up to 0.21 for which the transition temperature was suppressed down to 36 K. Although we could not fully suppress TC via V-substitution, for x = 0.16, we performed magnetization measurements under pressure. The ferromagnetic state is suppressed under pressure at an initial rate of dTC/dp = -11.7 K/GPa and vanishes by 3.3 GPa.
Die Neugestaltung der Godesburg
Creators: name: Haentjes, Walter
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 2 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Burgen- und Schlösserforschung und -erhaltung in Niedersachsen
Creators: name: Reuther, Hans
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 2 (1960): Burgen und Schlösser. Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Interventions that can best support socially frail older adults during infectious disease outbreaks such as the COVID-19 pandemic: protocol for a scoping review
Creators: name: Hynes, Mary
name: Pradaud, Leela
name: Seaton, Bianca
name: Dainty, Katie
name: O'Neill, Braden
name: Macfarlane, Charlie
name: Sklar, Barb
name: Twohig, Margo
name: Amog, Krystle
name: Brehaut, Jamie
name: Dr. Jayna Holroyd-Leduc
name: Sutherland, Justin
name: Kastner, Monika
name: Wong, Geoff
name: Straus, Sharon
name: Liu, Barbara
name: Honsberger, Joan
name: Hayden, Leigh
name: Herrinton, Isabella
name: Greiver, Michelle
name: Papaioannou, Alexandra
name: Marr, Sharon
name: Makarski, Julie
name: Lee, Joyce
name: Tejia Bain
name: Vianca Evangelista
name: Lewis, Iveta
name: Munce, Sarah
name: Graham, Ian
name: Perrier, Laure
name: Gruber, Alexa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Mental and Social Health
subject: Knowledge synthesis
subject: Social frailty
subject: COVID-19
subject: Older adults
subject: Scoping review

description: This is the registration of the protocol for a scoping review to identify social frailty interventions that can reduce social frailty or related concepts (e.g., social isolation, loneliness) during infectious disease outbreaks such as the COVID-19 pandemic.