cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Breakdown of local convertibility through Majorana modes in a quantum quench
Creators: name: Dai, Li
name: Chung, Ming-Chiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The local convertibility of quantum states, measured by the Rényi entropy, is concerned with whether or not a state can be transformed into another state, using only local operations and classical communications. We found that in the one-dimensional Kitaev chain with quenched chemical potential $μ$, the convertibility between the state for $μ$ and that for $μ+δμ$, depends on the quantum phases of the system ($δμ$ is a perturbation). This is similar to the adiabatic case where the ground state is considered. Specifically, when the quenched system has edge modes and the subsystem size for the partition is much larger than the correlation length of the Majorana fermions which forms the edge modes, the quenched state is locally inconvertible. We give a physical interpretation for the result, based on analyzing the interactions between the two subsystems for various partitions. Our work should help to better understand the many-body phenomena in topological systems and also the entanglement properties in the Majorana fermionic quantum computation.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Physical Review A
РАЗВИТИЕ ВНЕШНЕТОРГОВОГО СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА РОССИИ И КНР
Creators: name: ЦЗАНЬ ШИ ЧАО
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕ
ИМПОРТ
ЭКСПОРТ
ВНЕШНЯЯ ТОРГОВЛЯ
ОБЪЕМ ТОРГОВЛИ
ТОВАРООБОРОТ
ENTERPRISE
IMPORT
EXPORT
EXTERNAL TRADE
TRADE VOLUME
BILATERAL TRADE

description: В условиях развивающихся международных контактов, отношения России и КНР в экономической сфере значительно укрепились. Одной из ключевых отраслей сотрудничества является торговля между двумя странами. В данной статье рассматриваются объемы внешней торговли КНР и России, товарооборот между двумя странами, а также основные категории товаров.In the context of developing international connections, Russian-Chinese economic relations have strengthened significantly. One of the key sectors of the cooperation is a trade between two countries. This article presents the majority of external trade of the PRC and Russia, the bilateral trade between these two countries and also the main product categories.
Estimating Signal Time-Delays under Mixed Noise Influence with Cross- and Bispectrum Methods
Creators: name: Jurhar, Tin
name: Pellegrini, Franziska
name: Nolte, Guido
name: Haufe, Stefan
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЕ НАЛОГИ И ИХ РОЛЬ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ДОХОДОВ БЮДЖЕТОВ СУБЪЕКТОВ РФ
Creators: name: ЧАБАЕВА Н.Д.
name: МУСАЕВА Х.М.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЕ НАЛОГИ
БЮДЖЕТ
ФИНАНСОВЫЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ
НАЛОГОВАЯ СИСТЕМА
НАЛОГИ
ИМУЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАЛОГИ
REGIONAL TAXES
BUDGET
FINANCIAL SOURCES
TAX SYSTEM
TAXES
PROPERTY TAXES

description: Статья посвящена наиболее острым проблемам взимания региональных налогов и их роли в формировании доходов бюджетов субъектов РФ. На сегодняшний день одним из важнейших инструментов формирования государственного бюджета являются налоги. В соответствии с уровнями управления налоги подразделяются на федеральные, региональные и местные. В данной статье рассматриваются региональные налоги как основной источник формирования бюджетов соответствующих уровней. Обосновывается необходимость в условиях Российской Федерации увеличения перечня региональных и местных налогов, за счет соответствующего сокращения федеральных налогов и сборов.The article is devoted to the most acute problems of the collection of regional taxes and their role in generating budget revenues of constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Today, one of the most important tools for forming the state budget is taxes. In accordance with the levels of management, taxes are divided into federal, regional and local. This article discusses regional taxes as the main source of budgeting at the appropriate levels. The necessity of increasing the list of regional and local taxes under the conditions of the Russian Federation is substantiated due to the corresponding reduction in federal taxes and fees.
The universe would not be perfect without randomness: a quantum physicist's reading of Aquinas
Creators: name: Scarani, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Randomness is an unavoidable notion in discussing quantum physics, and this may trigger the curiosity to know more of its cultural history. This text is an invitation to explore the position on the matter of Thomas Aquinas, one of the most prominent philosophers and theologians of the European Middle Ages.
description: Submitted for the proceedings of the Conference Quantum UnSpeakables II: 50 Years of Bell's Theorem (Vienna, 19-22 June 2014)
НЕСТАНДАРТНАЯ (КРЕАТИВНАЯ) РЕКЛАМА КАК ВОСТРЕБОВАННЫЙ СПОСОБ КОММУНИКАЦИИ
Creators: name: ЧЕРНИКОВА Е.В.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: РЕКЛАМА
СОВРЕМЕННАЯ РЕКЛАМА
КРЕАТИВНАЯ РЕКЛАМА
НЕСТАНДАРТНАЯ РЕКЛАМА
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ РЕКЛАМА
ADVERTISING
MODERN ADVERTISING
CREATIVE ADVERTISING
NON-STANDARD ADVERTISING
INNOVATIVE ADVERTISING

description: В статье предпринята попытка рассмотреть особенности современной креативной рекламы как вида коммерческой коммуникации. Для достижения этой цели изучены существующие подходы к пониманию креативной (нестандартной) рекламы. Специфические характеристики данного вида рекламы рассмотрены с точки зрения ее сильных сторон и ряда имеющихся ограничений. Сделан вывод об актуальном состоянии рынка креативной рекламы в России.The article attempts to consider the features of modern creative advertising as a type of commercial communication. To achieve this goal, existing approaches to understanding creative (non-standard) advertising have been studied. The specific characteristics of this type of advertising are considered in terms of its strengths and a number of existing restrictions. The conclusion is made about the current state of the creative advertising market in Russia.
Task-dependent switching of spatial representations in an abstract model of Hippocampal place fields
Creators: name: Kappel, David
name: Vijayabaskaran, Sandhiya
name: Cheng, Sen
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
(500255) Jane A. Haynes
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF THE FOREIGN CAPITAL IN THE BANKING SECTOR OF RUSSIA
Creators: name: TCHUBENKO, T.S.
name: BASS, A.B.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: BANKS WITH FOREIGN CAPITAL
NON-RESIDENTS
TOTAL AUTHORIZED CAPITAL
CREDIT ORGANIZATIONS
BRANCHES
SUBSIDIARIES OF FOREIGN BANKS
LICENSE OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA
БАНКИ С ИНОСТРАННЫМ КАПИТАЛОМ
НЕРЕЗИДЕНТЫ
СОВОКУПНЫЙ УСТАВНЫЙ КАПИТАЛ
КРЕДИТНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
ФИЛИАЛЫ
ДОЧЕРНИЕ ИНОСТРАННЫЕ БАНКИ
ЛИЦЕНЗИЯ БАНКА РОССИИ

description: В статье рассмотрены основные виды и характеристики банков с иностранным капиталом и их значение в отечественной банковской системе. Проанализированы показатели, характеризующие участие нерезидентов в совокупном уставном капитале действующих кредитных организаций России за период с 1 января 2013 года по 1 января 2020 года. Показаны приоритетные направления деятельности и конкурентные преимущества функционирования банков с иностранным капиталом в России. Рассмотрены особенности деятельности банков с иностранным капиталом. Сделаны выводы о возможных перспективах развития банков с иностранным капиталом в современных условиях.The article considers the main types and characteristics of banks with foreign capital and their importance in the domestic banking system. Indicators characterizing the participation of non-residents in the total authorized capital of operating credit organizations of Russia for the period from January 1, 2013 to January 1, 2020 analyzed. The priority areas of activity and the competitive advantages of the operation of banks with foreign capital in Russia are shown. The features of the activities of banks with foreign capital are considered.Conclusions about the possible prospects for the development of banks with foreign capital in modern conditions are indicated.
title:  Appendice : Draft revised Agreement on the Accession of the European Union
Creators: name: Di Blase, Antonietta
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2014

description: European Council, Doc. 10 June 2013, 47+1(2013)008rev2, Appendix I
Il progetto di accordo di adesione dell’UE alla CEDU che qui si riproduce è il risultato di un processo negoziale avviato da un gruppo di lavoro composto di quattordici esperti (7 appartenenti a Stati membri dell’UE, 7 a Stati non membri dell’UE parti della CEDU) incaricato di definire le modalità dell’adesione. Gli strumenti che costituiscono il ‘pacchetto’ negoziale finalizzato alla adesione dell’UE alla CEDU sono:

a) progetto di Accordo;

b) progetto di Dichiarazione;

c) progetto di disposizioni integrative del regolamento del Comitato dei Ministri per la supervisione dell’esecuzione delle sentenze e dei termini di composizione amichevole laddove l’UE sia parte in causa;

d) modello di memorandum d’intesa;

e) progetto di rapporto applicativo dell’Accordo di adesione.
description: Convenzioni sui diritti umani e corti nazionali
(500251) Richard Baigent
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ОТНОШЕНИЯМИ «СЛУЖАЩИЙ-КЛИЕНТ»
Creators: name: ШАКИРТОВА М.Р.
name: КУЗЯШЕВ А.Н.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: «СЛУЖАЩИЙ-КЛИЕНТ»
МАРКЕТИНГ ОТНОШЕНИЙ
CRM-СИСТЕМА
ТОРГОВЫЙ ПЕРСОНАЛ
КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ КЛИЕНТЫ
EMPLOYEE-CLIENT
RELATIONSHIP MARKETING
CRM SYSTEM
SALES STAFF
KEY CLIENTS

description: В данной статье раскрывается понятие «служащий-клиент» как долгосрочного взаимодействия и сотрудничества. Рассматриваются и характеризуются основные шаги для построения данных отношений. Делается вывод, что CRM особенный инструмент для управления взаимоотношениями с покупателями и автоматизации процессов в компании.This article describes the concept of "employee-client" as a long-term interaction and cooperation. The main steps for building these relationships are considered and characterized. It is concluded that CRM is a special tool for managing customer relationships and automating processes in the company.
НАЛОГОВОЕ АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЕ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И ПУТИ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЕГО ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: ШИХМЕТОВА А.Ф.
name: МЕЙЛАНОВА И.А.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: НАЛОГОВОЕ АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЕ
НАЛОГОВЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ
НАЛОГОВЫЕ ДОХОДЫ
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ
НАЛОГОПЛАТЕЛЬЩИКИ
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX CONTROL
TAX REVENUES
FEDERAL BUDGET
TAXPAYERS

description: В статье изучается теоретическая часть налогового администрирования в России на современном этапе. Отражены функции и методы налогового администрирования. К тому же данная статья приводит анализ поступления налоговых доходов от деятельности налоговых органов в бюджет страны. Данная статья рассматривает современные проблемы, которые стоят перед налоговым администрированием и способы их решения.The article studies the theoretical part of tax administration in Russia at the present stage. The functions and methods of tax administration are reflected. In addition, this article provides an analysis of tax revenue from the activities of tax authorities in the country's budget. This article considers the current problems that tax administration faces and how to solve them.
Endothelial-neutrophil necroinflammatory crosstalk in the pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Wang, Yuanmo
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has high mortality and morbidity among Intensive Care Unit patients with a further increased number of cases due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Cell death of endothelial cells and excessive neutrophil extracellular traps (NET) release in the microcirculation is highlighted in the pathophysiology promoting hypercoagulation and immunothrombosis. However, the role of endothelial necroptosis and its crosslinks with neutrophil necroinflammation have been overlooked in current research. The first part of this thesis investigated endothelial inflammation/cell death and neutrophil NETosis respectively through modulation of TNF/TNFR-1 complex signalling. For the first time, we have shown definitive evidence of TNF complex III mediated human lung microvascular endothelial cell (HLMEC) necroptosis using primary cell culture. Complex III necroptosis led to a distinct endothelial cell activation response from inflammatory phenotype with reduced expression of surface adhesion molecules, suggesting less neutrophil adhesion and interaction. Complex III necroptosis activation in neutrophils was crosslinked with NET formation which process was abrogated with RIPK1 inhibition. NET release occurred prior to rupture of cell plasma membrane suggesting it is an early event in necroptosis activation. RIPK1/caspase mediated complex II also triggered NETosis, but likely through different intracellular signalling. The second part of this thesis explored the necro-inflammatory crosstalk between injured endothelium and neutrophils. Complex III necroptotic endothelium induced neutrophil NET formation through direct contact, whereas complex II apoptotic endothelium did not, suggesting neutrophil is able to distinguish activation/death states of endothelial cells and provide different immune responses. Furthermore, necroptotic endothelial cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EV) also induced NET through an indirect communication mechanism likely mediated via phospho-MLKL in its cargo. These findings indicate an in vivo translation that endothelial necroptosis suppresses neutrophil transmigration into tissue and enhances neutrophil NET release, which ultimately result in promotion of coagulation in the microvasculature.
(500253) Sarah Hardman
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Advanced solution procedures for nonlinear structural analysis of softening structures
Creators: name: Lai, Junxu
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2024

description: The prediction of the nonlinear response of structures exhibiting softening behaviour is sometimes too computationally demanding due to the need for an extremely small incremental step, and it often suffers from convergence failure of the nonlinear solution procedure in many real problems. To improve the efficiency and convergence of such analyses, different solution procedures are proposed in this work for nonlinear static and dynamic structural analysis, with particular emphasis on softening structures. A new solution procedure for tracing the static equilibrium path is developed, which is based on controlling the work done by the out-of-balance forces over the iterative displacement corrections, referred to as the residual-power control method. A supplementary root selection strategy is developed to ensure the correct root is selected for the incremental estimate and to prevent elastic unloading and back-tracing of the equilibrium path. This strategy works well in combination with the residual-power control method for handling a wide spectrum of practical structural engineering problems. A notable discovery is made in this work that nonlinear static analysis of softening structures can unexpectedly terminate due to discontinuity in the equilibrium path at a specific state, called the terminal equilibrium state. Even though the constituent materials and structural elements exhibit a continuous response, it is shown in this work that the equilibrium path is discontinuous at the terminal equilibrium state, which leads to convergence failure with gradient-based solution procedures. Finally, enhanced line search methods are developed which aim to improve the overall convergence performance of nonlinear solution procedures, with particular focus in the present study on dynamic problems. The proposed line search methods seek the local minimum solution of the nonlinear system of discrete equilibrium equations by searching along alternative directions other than the search direction of the standard line search method.
РОЛЬ BIG DATA В ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ КОРПОРАЦИЙ
Creators: name: ШПИЛЬКИНА Т.А.
name: ЛЯШКОВА О.В.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: BIG DATA
БОЛЬШИЕ ДАННЫЕ И ИХ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ В КОРПОРАЦИЯХ
ТРАДИЦИОННАЯ АНАЛИТИКА
BIG DATA АНАЛИТИКА
МАССИВ БОЛЬШИХ ДАННЫХ
РЫНОК BIG DATA
BIG DATA AND ITS USE IN CORPORATIONS
TRADITIONAL ANALYTICS
BIG DATA ANALYTICS
BIG DATA ARRAY
BIG DATA MARKET

description: Данная статья посвящена анализу больших данных (Big Data) в деятельности корпораций. Большие данные (Big Data) это данные огромных объемов и разнообразия, а также методы их обработки, которые помогают в распределенном масштабе анализировать информацию. Анализ больших данных проводят с целью получения новой, заранее неизвестной информации. Негативных последствий, влияющих на бизнес-деятельность компании, возникает достаточно много, если ухудшается обработка больших данных. Поэтому необходимо применять новые технологические приложения для обработки и аналитики больших данных. По своей сути, Big Data это уже устоявшаяся сфера технологий, получившая распространение во многих сферах бизнеса, и играющая немаловажную роль в развитии компаний. В процессе исследования авторами была выявлена и обоснована необходимость использования больших данных в бизнесе. Определены наиболее восприимчивые отрасли к использованию Big Data в России и в других развитых странах.This article is devoted to the analysis of (Big Data) in the activities of corporations. Big Data is data of huge volume and variety, as well as methods of processing it, which help to analyze information on a distributed scale. Big Data analysis is performed in order to obtain new, previously unknown information. There are a lot of negative consequences that affect the company's business activities if the processing of big data deteriorates. Therefore, it is necessary to use new technological applications for processing and analyzing big data. At its core, Big Data is an established sphere of technology that has become widespread in many areas of business, and plays an important role in the development of companies. During the research, the authors identified and justified the need to use big data in business. The most susceptible industries to the use of Big Data in Russia and other developed countries have been identified.
title: In(tra)-Action Review (IAR): COVID-19-Management an IGV-benannten Flughäfen in Deutschland, September 2020 bis Mai 2021
Creators: name: Schöll, Meike
name: Seidel, Juliane
name: Boldt, Matthias
name: Czerwonka, Holger
name: Ehlkes, Lutz
name: Frühsammer, Lothar
name: Ippisch, Siegfried
name: Rexroth, Ute
name: An Der Heiden, Maria
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Flughäfen
subject: COVID-19
subject: SARS-CoV-2
subject: In(tra)-Action Review
subject: Lehren
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Die Maßnahmen zur Eindämmung der COVID-19-Pandemie haben auch den Luftfahrtsektor stark beeinflusst und die zuständigen Gesundheitsbehörden vor neue Herausforderungen gestellt. Unter Federführung des RKI wurde am 20.05.2021 ein In(tra)-Action Review durchgeführt, um die COVID-19-Bewältigung an IGV-benannten Flughäfen in Deutschland von September 2020 bis Mai 2021 zu analysieren und gemeinsam mit den teilnehmenden Vertreterinnen und Vertretern der Gesundheitsbehörden auf lokaler, Landes- und Bundesebene, der Sicherheitsbehörden sowie des Luftfahrtsektors Handlungsempfehlungen zu entwickeln.
A rigorous two-dimensional model for the stripline ferromagnetic resonance response of metallic ferromagnetic films
Creators: name: Lin, Zhuonan
name: Kostylev, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we constructed a two-dimensional numerical model for calculation of the stripline ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) response of metallic ferromagnetic films. We also conducted numerical calculations by using this software. The calculations demonstrated that the eddy current contribution to the FMR response decreases with a decrease in the stripline width. The most important manifestations of the conductivity (eddy current) effect are excitation of the higher-order standing spin waves across the film thickness in the materials for which the standing spin wave peaks would be absent in cavity FMR measurements and strong dependence of the off-resonance series conductance of the stripline on the stripline width. Whereas the contribution of the eddy currents to the stripline FMR response can be very significant, because wide striplines (100nm+) are conventionally used for the FMR measurements, it is negligible in the case of excitation of spin waves, just because very narrow stripline transducers (0.5-5micron wide) are required in order to excite spin waves in metallic ferromagnetic films in a noticeable frequency/applied field range.
ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ИННОВАЦИИ В ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ БИЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕССА ТРАНСПОРТИРОВКИ
Creators: name: ШУЛЬМИНА А.И.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ РЕШЕНИЯ
СНИЖЕНИЕ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИХ ИЗДЕРЖЕК
ОТСЛЕЖИВАНИЕ ГРУЗОВ ОНЛАЙН
СИСТЕМА ОПОРНЫХ ТОЧЕК
ЧИПЫ РАДИОЧАСТОТНОЙ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ ГРУЗОВ
ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИЯ ПРОЦЕССА ТРАНСПОРТИРОВКИ
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
LOGISTICS COSTS REDUCTION
CARGO TRACKING ONLINE
REFERENCE POINT SYSTEM
CHIPS OF RADIO-FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION OF CARGOES
VISUALIZATION OF TRANSPORTATION PROCESS

description: В статье рассмотрены актуальность и преимущества различных логистических инноваций, которые применяются в организации бизнес-процесса транспортировки. Приведенные в статье логистические инновации касаются не только решения технических проблем, но и организационных. Рассмотрены практические примеры, которые помогают компаниям, работающим в сфере логистики, сокращать временные затраты и логистические издержки, что помогает им быть более конкурентоспособными на рынке и получать большее количество удовлетворенных клиентов.The article considers the relevance and benefits of various logistics innovations that are used in organization of transportation business process. The logistic innovations presented in the article concern not only the solutions of technical problems but also organizational ones. Practical examples that are considered in the article help companies working in the field of logistics to reduce time and logistics costs which helps them to be more competitive in the market and get more satisfied customers.
Observing aerosol impacts on Arctic clouds
Creators: name: Murray-Watson, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2024

description: Aerosol-cloud interactions represent a significant source of uncertainty in anthropogenic climate forcing, particularly in the Arctic where clouds critically influence the surface energy budget. The Arctic is undergoing rapid environmental transformations, and it is critical to understand how these changes affect cloud radiative properties to accurately project future regional climate shifts. This thesis uses satellite data to develop constraints for aerosol-cloud interactions. Although satellites often struggle to obtain reliable measurements of Arctic clouds, this work shows that through careful filtering, the retrieval biases can be reduced. This work finds that the aerosol impacts on cloud liquid water path vary significantly across the region, predominantly controlled by lower tropospheric stability. As the stability is strongly influenced by the surface temperatures, this suggests a temperature-dependent aerosol effect. This could lead to a reduced cooling effect of clouds in a warmer, more polluted Arctic. This work develops a novel method for creating pseudo-Lagrangian trajectories to study the temporal development of clouds as they move from the sea ice edge across the open ocean. By controlling for the initial conditions using reanalysis data, this work finds that the breakdown in the cloud field is strongly related to precipitation, which in turn is affected by the presence of aerosols through precipitation suppression. Additionally, this thesis finds that the air mass history is strongly linked with the formation of ice along these trajectories. The predominance of mixed-phase clouds at temperatures as high as -13C suggests that the availability of biological ice nucleating particles plays a central role. Overall, this thesis highlights the need for a more detailed understanding of aerosol properties, sources and sinks in the region as a key target to improve our representation of Arctic clouds in climate models.
การวิเคราะห์แบบแผนค่าใช้จ่ายเพื่อการบริโภคเนื้อสัตว์ของครัวเรือนเกษตร ในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ พ.ศ. 2560
Creators: name: เกสินี หมื่นไธสง
Publisher: name: หจก.เลิศศิลป์ สาส์ณ โฮลดิ้ง
Year: 2563
Subjects: แบบแผนค่าใช้จ่ายเพื่อการบริโภค, ครัวเรือนเกษตร, แบบจำลองสมการอุปสงค์

description: วารสารชุมชนวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา, 14, 3, 115-128
ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นจากวิถีชีวิตของชาวบ้าน ตำบลหมื่นไวย อำเภอเมืองนครราชสีมา จังหวัดนครราชสีมา
Creators: name: ทิพย์วารี สงนอก
Publisher: name: หจก.เลิศศิลป์ สาส์ณ โฮลดิ้ง
Year: 2563
Subjects: ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น, วิถีชีวิตของชาวบ้าน

description: วารสารชุมชนวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา, 14, 3, 129-143
(500249) Anne Tiller
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Tensor decomposition methods reveal the encoding of self and external motion in cortical and collicular networks.
Creators: name: Keshavarzi, Sepiedeh
name: Soulat, Hugo
name: Sahani, Maneesh
name: Margrie, Troy
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
СТРАТЕГИИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИМ РАЗВИТИЕМ ГОРНОДОБЫВАЮЩЕГО ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Creators: name: ЩЕГЛОВА А.Д.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: БАЛАНС ИНТЕРЕСОВ
ГОРНОДОБЫВАЮЩЕЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕ
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
СТРАТЕГИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ
BALANCE OF INTERESTS
MINING ENTERPRISE
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY

description: Статья посвящена актуализации перечня стратегий развития горнодобывающего предприятия, которые учитывают состояние внешней и внутренней среды и обеспечивают баланс интересов субъектов, отвечая современным тенденциям. Предложенные стратегии отвечают современным экономическим и политическим условиям. Также в статье рассмотрены стратегии, которые негативно влияют на развитие горнодобывающего предприятия и, вводя дисбаланс между субъектами, приводят к его разорению.The article is devoted to updating the development strategies of the mining enterprise, which take into account the state of the external and internal environment and ensure a balance of interests of the subjects, meeting current trends. The proposed strategies meet current economic and political conditions. Also, the article considers strategies that negatively affect the development of the mining enterprise and, introducing an imbalance between the entities, lead to its ruin.
A novel approach for robustly simulating the dynamic rearrangement of V1 functional architecture
Creators: name: Lührmann, Constantin
name: Stawyskyj, Zoe
name: Wolf, Fred
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
Data-Driven Scene Understanding with Adaptively Retrieved Exemplars
Creators: name: Liu, Xionghao
name: Yang, Wei
name: Lin, Liang
name: Wang, Qing
name: Cai, Zhaoquan
name: Lai, Jianhuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68U01

description: This article investigates a data-driven approach for semantically scene understanding, without pixelwise annotation and classifier training. Our framework parses a target image with two steps: (i) retrieving its exemplars (i.e. references) from an image database, where all images are unsegmented but annotated with tags; (ii) recovering its pixel labels by propagating semantics from the references. We present a novel framework making the two steps mutually conditional and bootstrapped under the probabilistic Expectation-Maximization (EM) formulation. In the first step, the references are selected by jointly matching their appearances with the target as well as the semantics (i.e. the assigned labels of the target and the references). We process the second step via a combinatorial graphical representation, in which the vertices are superpixels extracted from the target and its selected references. Then we derive the potentials of assigning labels to one vertex of the target, which depend upon the graph edges that connect the vertex to its spatial neighbors of the target and to its similar vertices of the references. Besides, the proposed framework can be naturally applied to perform image annotation on new test images. In the experiments, we validate our approach on two public databases, and demonstrate superior performances over the state-of-the-art methods in both semantic segmentation and image annotation tasks.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
(500252) Francis Baigent
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Laparoscopic scene analysis for intraoperative visualisation of gamma probe signals in minimally invasive cancer surgery
Creators: name: Huang, Baoru
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2024

description: Cancer remains a significant health challenge worldwide, with a new diagnosis occurring every two minutes in the UK. Surgery is one of the main treatment options for cancer. However, surgeons rely on the sense of touch and naked eye with limited use of pre-operative image data to directly guide the excision of cancerous tissues and metastases due to the lack of reliable intraoperative visualisation tools. This leads to increased costs and harm to the patient where the cancer is removed with positive margins, or where other critical structures are unintentionally impacted. There is therefore a pressing need for more reliable and accurate intraoperative visualisation tools for minimally invasive surgery to improve surgical outcomes and enhance patient care. A recent miniaturised cancer detection probe (i.e., SENSEI developed by Lightpoint Medical Ltd.) leverages the cancer-targeting ability of nuclear agents to more accurately identify cancer intra-operatively using the emitted gamma signal. However, the use of this probe presents a visualisation challenge as the probe is non-imaging and is air-gapped from the tissue, making it challenging for the surgeon to locate the probe-sensing area on the tissue surface. Geometrically, the sensing area is deﬁned as the intersection point between the gamma probe axis and the tissue surface in 3D space but projected onto the 2D laparoscopic image. Hence, in this thesis, tool tracking, pose estimation, and segmentation tools were developed ﬁrst, followed by laparoscope image depth estimation algorithms and 3D reconstruction methods. The problem of detecting the probe axis-tissue intersection point was then transformed to laser point position inference using a custom laser module. Both the hardware and software design of the proposed solution were illustrated. The best detection results were achieved using a simple network design, allowing real-time inference of the sensing area, establishing a new benchmark for the surgical vision community.
ESCROW ACCOUNTS AS A NEW TRANSACTION INSTRUMENT
Creators: name: YUDIN, A.V.
name: BYCH, E.I.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ESCROW
BANKING
DEVELOPER
REAL ESTATE
HOUSING
ЭСКРОУ
БАНКОВСКОЕ ДЕЛО
ЗАСТРОЙЩИК
НЕДВИЖИМОСТЬ
ЖИЛЬЕ

description: В статье рассматривается современный инструмент заключения сделок счета эскроу с учетом его развития на рынке недвижимости. Исследован результат от использования системы эскроу. Приоритетными задачами определены рассмотрение механизма эскроу-счетов и его сравнение с другими банковскими инструментами. Исследование включает изучение последствий перехода на новую систему на рынке недвижимости. Определены преимущества и недостатки использования эскроу.The article deals with the modern instrument of transactions escrow account taking into account its development in the real estate market. The result of using the escrow system is researched. The main tasks are to consider the escrow mechanism of accounts and comparing it with other banking instruments. The research includes the study of the consequences of the transition to a new system in the real estate market. Advantages and disadvantages of using escrow accounts are defined.
Characterizing low-dimensional representations of space in the presence of aversive stimulus in the CA3
Creators: name: Miguel-López, Albert
name: Nikbakht, Negar
name: Wert Carvajal, Carlos
name: Pofahl, Martin
name: Gschossmann, Lena J.
name: Beck, Heinz
name: Tchumatchenko, Tatjana
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ СОЗДАНИЯ СТОИМОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ ЦЕННОСТНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА
Creators: name: АЛЕКСАНДРИН А.В.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: СТОИМОСТЬ КОРПОРАЦИИ
ЦЕННОСТНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ
АБСОЛЮТНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ СТОИМОСТИ
ОТНОСИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ СТОИМОСТИ
РЫНОЧНАЯ СТОИМОСТЬ
БАЛАНСОВАЯ СТОИМОСТЬ
ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ СТОИМОСТЬ
CORPORATION VALUE
VALUE-BASED MANAGEMENT
ABSOLUTE FIGURES OF VALUE
RELATIVE FIGURES OF VALUE
MARKET VALUE
BOOK VALUE
FUNDAMENTAL VALUE

description: Данная статья рассматривает актуальные на сегодняшний день показатели и индикаторы стоимости, входящие в систему ценностно-ориентированного менеджмента. На смену концепции максимизации прибыли, как основной цели функционирования и развития бизнеса, приходит концепция максимизации стоимости корпорации. По мере того, как целью бизнеса становится создание стоимости на основе удовлетворения интересов потребителей, финансовый менеджмент преобразуется в ценностно-ориентированный менеджмент. Особое внимание в системе ценностно-ориентированного менеджмента уделяется индикаторам стоимости, компоненты которых демонстрируют операционную, инвестиционную и финансовую эффективность корпорации. Очевидно, выбор объективного набора показателей создания стоимости является важным управленческим решением, которое принимает любая корпорация, которое, в свою очередь, зависит от множества внешних и внутренних факторов размера компании, состояния рыночной конъюнктуры, наличия долга, дивидендной политики и других. Количество корпораций, внедряющих систему данных показателей в свою деятельность растет, однако стоит признать, что не всем удается извлечь одинаковую выгоду.The article is considering relevant value indicators, included in the value-based management system. The concept of profit maximization, as the main goal of functioning and development of the business, is being replaced by the concept of value maximization. So, the financial management gradually is transformed to value-based management. In the value-based management system special attention is paid to value indicators, whose components are demonstrating operational, financial and investment activities. Obviously, the choice of an objective set of value indicators is an important management decision that any corporation makes, which, in turn, depends on many external and internal factors the size of the company, the state of the market, the availability of debt, dividend policy, and others. The number of corporations implementing the system of value indicators is currently growing, but there are not every corporations are able to extract the same benefits.
Recognizing Focal Liver Lesions in Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound with Discriminatively Trained Spatio-Temporal Model
Creators: name: Liang, Xiaodan
name: Cao, Qingxing
name: Huang, Rui
name: Lin, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68U01

description: The aim of this study is to provide an automatic computational framework to assist clinicians in diagnosing Focal Liver Lesions (FLLs) in Contrast-Enhancement Ultrasound (CEUS). We represent FLLs in a CEUS video clip as an ensemble of Region-of-Interests (ROIs), whose locations are modeled as latent variables in a discriminative model. Different types of FLLs are characterized by both spatial and temporal enhancement patterns of the ROIs. The model is learned by iteratively inferring the optimal ROI locations and optimizing the model parameters. To efficiently search the optimal spatial and temporal locations of the ROIs, we propose a data-driven inference algorithm by combining effective spatial and temporal pruning. The experiments show that our method achieves promising results on the largest dataset in the literature (to the best of our knowledge), which we have made publicly available.
description: 5 pages, 1 figures
(500248) Ann Glasspool
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The influence of exercise on success rates of in-vitro fertilization in women
Creators: name: Willett, Hannah Nicole
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exercise and female fertility during in vitro fertilization (IVF). It was predicted that participation in exercise would increase the rate of successful conception (SC) among women undergoing IVF treatment. A survey was utilized to assess exercise and other lifestyle factors during participants’ most recently completed IVF cycle. Logistic regress revealed no significant association between exercise and SC was found (p >0.05, n = 393). However, perceived stress was a significant predictor of SC (p < 0.05; inverse relationship). Further investigation is necessary to understand the complexities of exercise and the rate of SC during IVF treatment.
ОЦЕНКА ЛЕЧЕБНО-ОЗДОРОВИТЕЛЬНОГО ТУРИЗМА НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ПЕРМСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: АНТРОПОВА А.О.
name: МАКСИМЕНКО И.И.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЛЕЧЕБНО-ОЗДОРОВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ
САНАТОРНО-КУРОРТНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
ОЗДОРОВИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ
ПЕРМСКИЙ КРАЙ
HEALTH-RELATED TOURISM
HEALTH-RESORT ORGANIZATIONS
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
COMPETITIVENESS
PERM REGION

description: Возрождение российских курортов становится общенациональной задачей. Недостаточное количество исследований по оценке конкурентоспособности предприятий функционирующих в рамках исследуемых видов туризма на территории Пермского края приводит к необходимости проведения соответствующего анализа. В результате количественной характеристики лечебно-оздоровительных туристических организаций обнаружена недостаточная развитость инфраструктуры. Выявлена востребованность в данных услугах и ярко выраженная сезонность туристического направления, приходящаяся на 3 квартал, в ходе расчета индекса сезонности.Revival of Russian resorts becomes a national task. Insufficient number of researches to assess the competitiveness of tourism organizations in the territory of the Perm Region leads to the necessity of the corresponding analysis. Low development of infrastructure is revealed as a result of quantitative characteristics of health-resort organizations and recreational facilities. As a result, seasonality of a tourist destination that falls on the 3rd quarter was revealed. in the course of calculation of the seasonality index, as well as demand for these services is revealed by calculating seasonal index.
Joint tensor decomposition of neural activity across consecutive sessions reveals rich multiscale and behaviorally relevant dynamics in mouse V1
Creators: name: Mitskopoulos, Lazaros
name: Kudryashova, Nina
name: Onken, Arno
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
Intrinsic Organization of Hippocampal Oscillations
Creators: name: Modi, Brijesh
name: Guardamagna, Matteo
name: Stella, Federico
name: Griguoli, Marilena
name: Cherubini, Enrico
name: Battaglia, Francesco
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
(500250) Richard Baigent
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Using U-Net for dendritic spine segmentation in volumetric in-vivo multi-photon imaging
Creators: name: Musacchio, Fabrizio
name: Mishra, Pragya
name: Dhole, Pranjal
name: Zadeh, Shekoufeh G.
name: Crux, Sophie
name: Nebeling, Felix
name: Poll, Stefanie
name: Mittag, Manuel
name: Fuhrmann, Falko
name: Ambrad, Eleonora
name: Baral, Andrea
name: Steffen, Julia
name: Fernandes, Miguel
name: Schultz, Thomas
name: Fuhrmann, Martin
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Data analysis, machine learning, neuroinformatics

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de