cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Latvian Riflemen
title: Latvian Riflemen
Creators: name: Jēkabsons, Ēriks
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Lettland
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: World War, 1914-1918
subject: Latvia

description: The Latvian Riflemen were Latvian territorial units comprised of nine battalions, referred to as regiments from 1916 on, in the Russian army. They were active on the Northern Front (Riga) between 1915 and 1918 during World War I. They showed great abilities as combat units and in February 1918 were incorporated into Soviet Russia’s Red Army.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Ion Storage Ring Measurements of Low Temperature Dielectronic Recombination Rate Coefficients for Modeling X-Ray Photoionized Cosmic Plasmas
Creators: name: Savin, Daniel Wolf
name: Schwalm, D.
name: Gwinner, G.
name: Wolf, A.
name: Muller, A.
name: Schippers, S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Astrophysics
Plasma (Ionized gases)
Physics

description: Low temperature dielectronic recombination (DR) is the dominant recombination mechanism for most ions in X-ray photoionized cosmic plasmas. Reliably modeling and interpreting spectra from these plasmas requires accurate low temperature DR rate coefficients. Of particular importance are the DR rate coefficients for the iron L-shell ions (Fe XVII -Fe XXIV). These ions are predicted to play an important role in determining the thermal structure and line emission of X-ray photoionized plasmas, which form in the media surrounding accretion powered sources such as X-ray binaries (XRBs), active galactic nuclei (AGN), and cataclysmic variables (Savin et al. 2000). The need for reliable DR data of iron L-shell ions has become particularly urgent after the launches of Chandra and XMM-Newton. These satellites are now providing high-resolution X-ray spectra from a wide range of X-ray photoionized sources. Interpreting the spectra from these sources requires reliable DR rate coefficients. However, at the temperatures relevant for X-ray photoionized plasmas, existing theoretical DR rate coefficients can differ from one another by factors of two to orders of magnitudes. To address the need for accurate low temperature DR rate coefficients of the iron L-shell ions, we have initiated a program of measurements for DR via 2 to 2 core excitations using the heavy-ion Test Storage Ring located at the Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg, Germany. To date measurements have been carried out for Fe XVIII (Savin et al. 1997, 1999), Fe XIX (Savin et al. 1999), Fe XX (Savin et al. 2002), Fe XXI, Fe XXII, and Fe XXIV. Here we review our work to date, discuss the implications of our results, and map out our future research efforts. This work was supported in part by NASA SARA Program grant NAG5-5261, the German Federal Minister for Education and Research (BMBF), and the German Research Council (DFG).
Aporetic openings in living well with others : the teacher as a thinking subject
Creators: name: Delgado Vintimilla, Maria Cristina
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This dissertation is a philosophical inquiry that addresses two questions: First, what does it mean to live well with others in educational contexts? And second, what might the way we engage with this question mean for the possibility of the teacher as a thinking subject? In support of this exposition, the author draws from the work of Jacques Derrida, Jean Luc Nancy, and Roberto Esposito and, to a lesser extent, Michael Hardt and Alain Badiou. This dissertation is concerned with the predeterminations and determinations that arise from particular conceptualizations of what it means to live well with others in educational contexts and how these may prevent or create conditions of possibility for the teacher as a thinking subject, and for the event of thinking. It responds to such commitments in education by engaging with a critique of the concept of community as one of the key concepts that animate educational practices today. It further presents the importance of the recognition of the constitutive aporetic character of community, and also of education. Such recognition, the author argues, is necessary for a conceptualization of the teacher as a thinking subject, and for the teacher as subject to the event of thought.
title: Towards a Taxonomy of Cyber Defence in International Law
Creators: name: Gärtner, Tanya
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Active cyber defence
subject: hack backs
subject: classification
subject: state sovereignty
subject: international law

description: The increasing number of cyberattacks and their financial ramifications require legal certainty for cybersecurity experts and researchers that are faced with the task of defending against them. The variable use of language as well as the ongoing debate concerning the legality of certain measures of cyber defence further complicate this already critical problem. It is for these reasons that the following article attempts to establish clarity of terminology regarding cyber defence measures, specifically by disassociating hack backs from active cyber defence, before juxtaposing a proposal for a taxonomy of cyber defence measures with the international law on cyber activities and further unresolved questions in the legal debate.
title: Classification of Large and Heterogeneous LiDAR Data Sets
Creators: name: Kaubukowski, Kenn
name: Nsonga, Baldwin
name: Kretzschmar, Vanessa
name: Annanias, Yves
name: Wiegreffe, Daniel
name: Hlawitschka, Mario
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geographic Information System
subject: LiDAR
subject: Renaturation

description: In the context of the renaturation of discontinued open-cast mines, the interactive visualization analysis of three-dimensional LiDAR provides a comprehensive overview for planning the subsequent use of these areas. When analyzing the measured point clouds, it is beneficial to classify the points, enabling the user to filter objects such as vehicles and buildings. Most current classification techniques for LiDAR data rely on good ground truth and work on specific types of measurements and resolutions. In this work, we present a semantic classification workflow for LiDAR data with highly heterogeneous acquisition and storage parameters. We apply the workflow to a freely available LiDAR data set and showcase the resulting classification. Our method is shown to reliably classify not only large-scale objects, such as buildings, but also small-scale objects, such as power lines and street lights.
Enhancing topology adaptation in information-sharing social networks
Creators: name: Cimini, Giulio
name: Chen, Duanbing
name: Medo, Matus
name: Lu, Linyuan
name: Zhang, Yi-Cheng
name: Zhou, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The advent of Internet and World Wide Web has led to unprecedent growth of the information available. People usually face the information overload by following a limited number of sources which best fit their interests. It has thus become important to address issues like who gets followed and how to allow people to discover new and better information sources. In this paper we conduct an empirical analysis on different on-line social networking sites, and draw inspiration from its results to present different source selection strategies in an adaptive model for social recommendation. We show that local search rules which enhance the typical topological features of real social communities give rise to network configurations that are globally optimal. These rules create networks which are effective in information diffusion and resemble structures resulting from real social systems.
10.6084/m9.figshare.16446954
Creators: name: Vejražková, Daniela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110703 Autoimmunity
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biomarkers
subject: 110706 Immunogenetics (incl. Genetic Immunology)
subject: 110311 Medical Genetics (excl. Cancer Genetics)
subject: FOS: Basic medicine

description: We analyzed the HLA-DRB1, HLA-DQA1 and HLA-DQB1 allelic groups in 206 retrospectively observed Czech patients who had been diagnosed with Graves' disease according to hormonal profile (low/suppressed TSH with simultaneously elevated freeT4, freeT3, presence of thyrotropin receptor antibodies (TRAK)) as well as sonographic examination of the thyroid gland. Patients were recruited during the years 2017-2020 mainly from the outpatients of the Institute of Endocrinology in Prague. These patients are continuously monitored at the Institute, which gives us detailed long-term or even lifelong retrospective information on the status of their disease. Next generation sequencing performed on a MiSeq (Illumina) was used for haplotyping. In the three HLA genes (DRB1, DQA1 and DQB1), exon 2 was amplified, since this part of the HLA molecule determines its antigenic properties. Amplification of DNA sequences was performed using certified kits (CE 0197, CE IVD) of allele-specific pre-coated PCR strips PROTRANS S4 HLA-DRB1 * (cat. No. 34 04), PROTRANS S3 HLA-DQB1 * (cat. No. 33 09) and PROTRANS S2 HLA-DQA1 * (cat. No. 32 08) from the manufacturer PentaGen, Protrans, Germany.
Producing biographical summaries: Combining linguistic knowledge with corpus statistics
Creators: name: Schiffman, Barry
name: Mani, Inderjeet
name: Concepcion, Kristian J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2001
Subjects: Information technology
Computer science

description: We describe a biographical multi-document summarizer that summarizes information about people described in the news. The summarizer uses corpus statistics along with linguistic knowledge to select and merge descriptions of people from a document collection, removing redundant descriptions. The summarization components have been extensively evaluated for coherence, accuracy, and non-redundancy of the descriptions produced.
title: Emission-Reducing Vehicle Routing in Food Logistics
Creators: name: Wolf, Armin
name: Cuno, Silke
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Vehicle Routing
subject: Food Logistics
subject: Sustainability
subject: Operations Research
subject: Graph Theory
subject: Resource Scheduling Problem
subject: Constraint Optimisation
subject: Travelling Salesperson Problem

description: A web service for emission-reducing vehicle routing in food logistics is presented. This service computes emission-reduced round trips for the transportation of food products from (and to) a depot to (and from) regional locations like food stores or food hubs. Further, this service considers the travelling times between locations and the produced greenhouse gas emissions of the according drives as well as the time windows needed for pickup and delivery. The loading capacities of the vehicles and an efficient “last-in-first-out” packaging order of the vehicles are respected, with the consequence that goods picked-up last should be delivered and unloaded first. This is to avoid unnecessary work.
title: Platanillo :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Canna

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
title: Prochaska Affair
title: Prochaska Affair
Creators: name: Hall, Richard
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Balkankrieg [1912-1913]
subject: Balkan Peninsula--History--War of 1912-1913

description: The Prochaska Affair was a diplomatic dispute between Austria-Hungary and Serbia, ostensibly concerning the fate of the Austro-Hungarian consul in Prizren. However, it carried deeper implications for the Austro-Hungarian efforts to prevent the Serbians from establishing a presence on the Adriatic Sea in northern Albania.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
title: Der Mannheim Master in Social Data Science
Creators: name: Gautschi, Thomas
name: Gschwend, Thomas
name: Oberländer, Lea
name: Ponzetto, Simone
name: Stuckenschmidt, Heiner
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Data Science Ausbildung
subject: Social Data Science

description: In den empirisch geprägten Sozialwissenschaften besteht zunehmender Bedarf nach wissenschaftlichem Nachwuchs mit starken Methodenkompetenzen. Hierbei stehen nicht mehr nur klassische Umfragemethoden und parametrische Statistik im Vordergrund. Zunehmen werden auch neue Datentypen wie Texte und Bilder sowie vereinzelt auch Video und Audio verwendet. Hierdurch entsteht ein Bedarf nach Methoden aus den Bereichen Data Science und Maschinellem Lernen. Der Mannheim Master in Social Data Science soll diesen Bedarf gezielt bedienen und die nächste Generation von Sozialwissenschaftlerinnen und Sozialwissenschaftlern mit fundierten Data Science Kenntnissen ausbilden. Hierbei wird besonderer Wert auf die enge Verzahnung von inhaltlichen Fragestellungen und klassischen Forschungsmethoden gelegt.
sRAGE in Relation zu schwerer Parodontitis sowie als Prädiktor für neue kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse unter Patienten mit Koronarer Herzerkrankung : eine dreijährige Follow-up Studie
Creators: name: Triebert, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Schon seit einigen Jahren wird ein Zusammenhang zwischen Parodontitis und koronarer Herzerkrankung (KHK) vermutet. Der Rezeptor sRAGE (soluble Receptor for Advanced Glycation Endproducts) ist in der Lage, den proinflammatorischen AGE-RAGE-Signalweg inhibieren. Wir vermuteten deshalb, dass sRAGE ein potenzieller Biomarker für Parodontitis und das kardiovaskuläre Outcome unter Patienten mit KHK sein könnte. Von 933 stationären Patienten mit angiografisch nachgewiesener KHK zeigten jene mit schwerer Parodontitis tendenziell verringerte sRAGE-Spiegel. Die Inzidenz kardiovaskulärer Sekundärereignisse wurde nach drei Jahren Follow-up ermittelt. Probanden mit kardiovaskulären Folgeevents zeigten signifikant erhöhte sRAGE-Werte. Resümierend können hohe sRAGE-Level einen unabhängigen Prädiktor für rekurrierende kardiovaskuläre Events unter Patienten mit KHK darstellen. Die gedachte Assoziation von Parodontitis und KHK über den Mediator sRAGE konnte in dieser Studie nicht bestätigt werden.
description: A connection between periodontitis and coronary heart disease (CHD) has been suspected for several years. The receptor sRAGE (soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products) is able to inhibit the proinflammatory AGE-RAGE signaling pathway. We therefore hypothesized that sRAGE could be a potential biomarker for periodontitis and the cardiovascular outcome in patients with CHD. Among 933 hospitalized patients with angiographically proven CHD, those with severe periodontitis tended to have reduced sRAGE levels. The incidence of secondary cardiovascular events was determined after three years of follow-up. Subjects with subsequent cardiovascular events showed significantly increased sRAGE values. In conclusion, high sRAGE levels can be an independent predictor of recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with CHD. However, the association of periodontitis and CHD via the mediator sRAGE could not be confirmed in this study.
title: Russian-Japanese-War
title: Russian-Japanese-War
Creators: name: Peeling, Siobhan
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Russisch-Japanischer Krieg
subject: Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905

description: The Russian-Japanese War of 1904-05, caused by Russian and Japanese expansionism in the Far East, inflicted humiliating defeats on Russia at land and sea. The war contributed to domestic unrest in both countries, catalysing the revolution of 1905 in Russia. The rise of Japan also sent reverberations across the world.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Entwicklung des Annotationsprogramms ChemFrag zur Aufklärung von Fragment-Ionen in Massenspektren und Fragmentierungswegen sowie eines Verfahrens zum schnellen Testen von Molekül-Äquivalenzen (MET)
Creators: name: Schüler, Jördis-Ann
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 570

description: In dieser Arbeit erfolgte die Entwicklung des Programms ChemFrag für die Detektion von Fragmentierungswegen und der Annotation von Fragment-Ionen aus MS/MS-Spektren mit chemisch plausiblen Strukturen. ChemFrag kombiniert dafür einen quantenchemischen mit einem regelbasierten Ansatz. Aus den quantenchemischen Ausgaben lassen sich die chemische Plausibilität der Fragment-Ionen und die Stärke der Bindungen ableiten. Komplexe Spaltungen und Umlagerungen simuliert ChemFrag durch implementierte Regeln. In Experimenten zeige ich, wie ChemFrag aufgebaut ist und dass ChemFrag eine höhere Plausibilität als etablierte Methoden aufweist. Eine weitere wichtige Fragestellung der Arbeit ist die Äquivalenzerkennung von Molekülstrukturen. Dazu habe ich einen Molekül-Äquivalenz-Tester (MET) entwickelt. MET berücksichtigt mehr chemische Eigenschaften als existierende Methoden. In Experimenten weise ich eine höhere und schnellere Äquivalenzerkennung mittels MET im Vergleich zur Konkurrenz (SMSD, CDK, VF2++) nach.
description: In this work, the programme ChemFrag was developed for the detection of fragmentation pathways and the annotation of fragment ions from MS/MS spectra with chemically plausible structures. ChemFrag combines a quantum chemical approach with a rule-based approach. The chemical plausibility of the fragment ions and the strength of the bonds can be derived from the quantum chemical outputs. Complex bond cleavages and rearrangements are simulated by ChemFrag through implemented rules. In experiments, I show how ChemFrag is constructed and that ChemFrag has a higher plausibility of annotation than established methods. Another important issue of the thesis is the equivalence recognition of molecule structures. For this purpose, I have developed a Molecule Equivalence Tester (MET). MET takes into account more chemical properties than existing methods. In experiments, I demonstrate a higher and faster equivalence recognition using MET compared to competitors (SMSD, CDK, VF2++).
title: Lusitania, Sinking of
title: Lusitania, Sinking of
Creators: name: Medlock, Chelsea Autumn
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Lusitania [Schiff]
subject: Lusitania (Steamship)

description: On 7 May 1915, a German U-boat fired a torpedo into the HMS Lusitania, sinking her off the coast of Ireland. While the sinking was not a direct cause of American entry into the war, it frayed relations between the United States and Germany and initiated a public debate over how best to define and maintain U.S. neutrality.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
title: Polymerisation in mesoporösen Schichten durch sichtbares Licht und Oberflächenplasmonen
Creators: name: John, Daniel
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Im Zuge dieser Arbeit wurden zwei durch Bestrahlung mit sichtbarem Licht initiierte Polymerisationsmethoden vorgestellt und im Hinblick auf Ihre Anwendbarkeit zur Polymerfunktionalisierung in mesoporösen Silicafilmen sowie zur Initiierung durch Oberflächenplasmonen untersucht. Die farbstoffsensitisierte Polymerisation unter Nutzung von 4´,5´-Dibromofluorescein (DBF), in Verbindung mit an die Oberfläche gebundenem 3-[Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]propyltriethoxysilan, erlaubt die Polymerfunktionalisierung von mesoporösem Silica unter Bestrahlung bei einer Wellenlänge von 532 nm. Eine Untersuchung der millimeterskaligen lokalen Begrenzung der PDMAEMA-Funktionalisierung zeigt, dass die eingestellte Lichtleistung wesentlich die lokale Funktionalisierung beeinflusst. Die farbstoffsensitisierte Polymerisation konnte dabei erfolgreich auf eine Initiierung durch Oberflächenplasmonen, ausgehend von flachen Silberfilmen unter Bestrahlung mit einem 532 nm-Laser, übertragen werden. Ferner wurde die Polymerisation sowohl bei einer größtmöglichen Lichtleistungseinkopplung, bei einem Winkel nahe dem Reflektivitätsminimum und bei einer geringen Lichtleistungseinkopplung am Plamonbeginn, erfolgreich durchgeführt. Dadurch zeigt sich die Verstärkung des evaneszenten Feldes in der generierten Polymermenge unter den gewählten Bedingungen, selbst bei Beginn der Ausbildung eines Oberflächenplasmons. Darüber hinaus ist es mit der erfolgreichen Synthese von S-p-trimethoxysilylbenzyl-S´-dodecyltrithiocarbonat (SBDTTC) gelungen, einen durch sichtbares Licht anregbaren und an die Silicaoberfläche anbindbaren Iniferter herzustellen. Es konnte über UATR-IR-Messungen und TGA-Messungen bestimmt werden, dass nach einer Belichtungszeit von 17 Stunden eine Kettenlänge von mindestens 4-5 Wiederholungseinheiten im mesoporösen Silicafilm vorliegt. Die Verwendung von DMSO als Lösemittel verhindert allerdings die Übertragung auf eine durch Oberflächenplasmonen induzierten Polymerisation, da der Brechungsindex von DMSO dafür zu hoch ist und kein Oberflächenplasmon mehr innerhalb des mit dem Oberflächenplasmonenresonanzspektrometer erreichbaren Winkelbereichs erzeugt werden kann. Daher ist die Auswahl von 4-Cyan-4-[(dodecylsulfanylthiocarbonyl)-sulfanyl]-pentansäure (CDTPA), das in ethanolischer Lösung unter Bestrahlung mit sichtbarem Licht eine Polymerisationsreaktion initiieren kann, eine mögliche Alternative zu SBDTTC. Die Polymerisation konnte in, mit Allyltriethoxysilan funktionalisierten, mesoporösen Silicafilmen in einem grafting-through Ansatz unter 4-stündiger Bestrahlung mit einem 473 nm-Laser millimeterskalig auf eine Funktionalisierung am laserfokussierten Punkt begrenzt werden.
A Uniform Correlation between Synchrotron Luminosity and Doppler Factor in Gamma-ray Bursts and Blazars: hint of similar intrinsic luminosities?
Creators: name: Wu, Qingwen
name: Zou, Yuan-Chuan
name: Cao, Xinwu
name: Wang, Ding-Xiong
name: Chen, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compile 23 Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) and 21 blazars with estimated Doppler factors, and the Doppler factors of GRBs are estimated from their Lorentz factors by assuming their jet viewing angles θ->0 degree. Using the conventional assumption that the prompt emission of GRBs is dominated by the synchrotron radiation, we calculate the synchrotron luminosity of GRBs from their total isotropic energy and burst duration. Intriguingly, we discover a uniform correlation between the synchrotron luminosity and Doppler factor, L_syn \propto D^3.1, for GRBs and blazars, which suggests that they may share some similar jet physics. One possible reason is that GRBs and blazars have, more or less, similar intrinsic synchrotron luminosities and both of them are strongly enhanced by the beaming effect. After Doppler and redshift-correction, we find that the intrinsic peak energy of the GRBs ranges from 0.1 to 3 keV with a typical value of 1 keV. We further correct the beaming effect for the observed luminosity of GRBs and find that there exists a positive correlation between the intrinsic synchrotron luminosity and peak energy for GRBs, which is similar to that of blazars. Our results suggest that both the intrinsic positive correlation and the beaming effect may be responsible for the observed tight correlation between the isotropic energy and the peak energy in GRBs (so called "Amati" relation).
description: Accepted by ApJ Letter, part of discussion is improved and main conclusion is unchanged
title: Security challenges and best practices for resilient IIoT Networks: Network Segmentation
Creators: name: Yatagha, Romarick
name: Waedt, Karl
name: Schindler, Josef
name: Kirdan, Erkan
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Network Segmentation
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Cybersecurity
subject: IIoT
subject: Edge Computing

description: The surging prominence of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) introduces both unique prospects and complex issues for industrial control systems, notably within the cybersecurity sphere. Cybersecurity concerns are particularly acute for smart factories, entities that leverage IIoT capabilities like networked sensors and machine learning to streamline production. The heterogeneous devices from diverse manufacturers and vast interconnected networks heighten their susceptibility to cyber threats. This paper examines the contemporary cybersecurity landscape within smart factories, pinpointing current vulnerabilities and imminent threats. Drawing on this analysis, we put forth a suite of best practices and strategic measures to fortify IIoT networks, including but not limited to network segmentation and stringent access controls. We pay specific attention to network segmentation, a technique used to break down a computer network into manageable subnetworks, thus mitigating the risk of attacks. We propose an innovative network segmentation policy that leverages clustering, an unsupervised learning algorithm. This algorithm classifies network traffic into distinct categories based on, but not limited to, source and destination IP addresses, employed protocol, and packet size. This data-driven classification simplifies network segmentation and configuration, minimizing their complexity. The paper also underlines the critical role of employee training and awareness in establishing robust security practices, particularly for the design, integration, and deployment of IIoT devices and edge computing. Our findings offer actionable insights for industrial control systems operators and cybersecurity professionals, empowering them to fortify their IIoT networks against cyber threats effectively.
Additional file 8 of Factors contributing to mitogenome size variation and a recurrent intracellular DNA transfer in Melastoma
Creators: name: Zhou, Shuaixi
name: Zhi, Xueke
name: Yu, Runxian
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhou, Renchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S3. Gene map of the Melastoma sanguineum mitogenome. Chloroplast genome derived genes were not shown in this figure. Pseudogenes are marked with “Ψ”.
title: Landwirtschaftliche Ertragsvorhersage im Kontext begrenzter realer Trainingsdatensätze: ein Transfer-Learning-Ansatz unter Verwendung tieferneuronalerNetze
Creators: name: Münzberg, Alexander
name: Troost, Christian
name: Reinosch, Nils
name: Martini, Daniel
name: Seuring, Liv
name: Niehus, Alexander
name: Srivastava, Rajiv
name: Streck, Thilo
name: Berger, Thomas
name: Bernardi, Ansgar
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Smart Farming
subject: Entscheidungsunterstützende Systeme
subject: Deep Learning
subject: Transfer Learning
subject: Zeitreihenvorhersage
subject: Convolutional Neural Networks
subject: Autoencoder

description: Anhand von KI-gestützten Entscheidungshilfen in der Landwirtschaft, beispielsweise durch Anpassung von Düngeapplikationen oder des zeitlichen Feldarbeits-Managements, kann die Produktivität auf einer ökologischen und nachhaltigen Sicht gesteigert werden. Wir beschreiben eine Lösung, um mit Hilfe von neuronalen Netzen Ertrags- und Wachstumsprognosen in realen landwirtschaftlichen Daten zu erzielen. Das Problem geringer Trainingsdatenmengen wird dadurch gelöst, dass zunächst ein System anhand von Simulationsdaten antrainiert und mittels Transfer- Learning an spezifische reale Betriebsbedingungen anhand einiger weniger Realdaten angepasst wird. Die Ergebnisse der Realprognose werden anhand einer Kreuzvalidierungsstrategie evaluiert.
title: Union fédérale (UF)
title: Union fédérale (UF)
Creators: name: Millington, Chris
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Frankreich
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Veteran
subject: Union fédérale

description: Founded in Lyon in February 1918, the ''Union fédérale'' was the largest veterans’ association in interwar France. It campaigned for the improvement of veterans’ pensions and for the involvement of ex-servicemen in government. It was also a prominent member of the international veterans’ community, promoting rapprochement with Germany.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
title: Union nationale des Combattants (UNC)
title: Union nationale des Combattants (UNC)
Creators: name: Millington, Chris
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Union Nationale des Combattants
subject: Union nationale des combattants

description: Founded on 11 November 1918 with the support of French Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau, the ''Union Nationale des Combattants'' was the largest right-wing veterans’ association in interwar France. It campaigned for the improvement of veterans’ pensions and for the involvement of ex-servicemen in government.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
VIPERLAB – An Infrastructure Platform to Accelerate the Development of Perovskite PV Technology in Europe
Creators: name: Maticiuc, Natalia
name: Unger, Eva
name: Schlatmann, Rutger
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: VIPERLAB, perovskite, H2020, shared infrastructure

description: Within only a few years of systematic research, the unprecedented rise of metal halide perovskites (PSK) as a new class of photovoltaic (PV) absorber materials have considerably changed the PV roadmap when surpassing the efficiencies of inorganic thin film technologies such as Si and CIGSe. Although single junction PSK has reached a certified efficiency of 25.2% and PSK/Si tandem cells have achieved efficiencies over 29 % in small areas [1], the technology does not yet fulfill the requirements for mass production, especially in view of the three targets - manufacturability, sustainability, and stability. The VIPERLAB Consortium (15 partners) has the vision that perovskite-based PV will enable a strong and viable European production base. Therefore, the VIPERLAB project brings together top-ranked, complimentary EU perovskite PV infrastructures, both physical and virtual, to foster perovskite PV development and testing in Europe in order to build a unified access service for EU academic and industrial researchers. The physical and virtual infrastructures provided, by 13 partners of VIPERLAB’s Consortium (Fig. 1), are complementary and cover the whole value chain from material testing, over device processing to reliability testing of the technology. Access to these infrastructures will be provided through a single-entry point [2] for users within the whole European perovskite community, from academia, industry, and other.
description: Proceedings of the 38th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition
title: Potentials of Green Coding - Findings and Recommendations for Industry, Education and Science
Creators: name: Junger, Dennis
name: Westing, Max
name: Freitag, Christopher
name: Guldner, Achim
name: Mittelbach, Konstantin
name: Weber, Sebastian
name: Naumann, Stefan
name: Wohlgemuth, Volker
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Green Coding
subject: Potentials of Green Coding
subject: Curricula
subject: Software Engineering
subject: Literature Analysis
subject: Sustainable
subject: Engineering
subject: Education
subject: Higher Education

description: Progressing digitalization and increasing demand and use of software cause rises in energy- and resource consumption from information and communication technologies (ICT). This raises the issue of sustainability in ICT, which increasingly includes the sustainability of the software products themselves and the art of creating sustainable software. To this end, we conducted an analysis to gather and present existing literature on three research questions relating to the production of ecologically sustainable software (’Green Coding’) and to provide orientation for stakeholders approaching the subject. We compile the approaches to Green Coding and Green Software Engineering (GSE) that have been published since 2010. Furthermore, we considered ways to integrate the findings into existing industrial processes and higher education curricula to influence future development in an environmentally friendly way.
Coherent search of continuous gravitational wave signals: extension of the 5-vectors method to a network of detectors
Creators: name: Astone, Pia
name: Colla, Alberto
name: D'Antonio, Sabrina
name: Frasca, Sergio
name: Palomba, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the extension to multiple datasets of a coherent method for the search of continuous gravitational wave signals, based on the computation of 5-vectors. In particular, we show how to coherently combine different datasets belonging to the same detector or to different detectors. In the latter case the coherent combination is the way to have the maximum increase in signal-to-noise ratio. If the datasets belong to the same detector the advantage comes mainly from the properties of a quantity called {\it coherence} which is helpful (in both cases, in fact) in rejecting false candidates. The method has been tested searching for simulated signals injected in Gaussian noise and the results of the simulations are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, in press
title: Requirements for a public digital forensics cloud
Creators: name: Morgenstern, Martin
name: Honekamp, Wilfried
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digital Forensics
subject: cloud
subject: big data
subject: digital evidence

description: The acquisition of digital evidence in criminal proceedings has become considerably more important in recent years. At the same time, the amount of data has also increased. The need to use cloud or big data solutions for digital forensics to be able to efficiently process the permanently increasing amount of data and number of cases has been recognised for years. By using public cloud providers, such as Amazon AWS and Microsoft Azure, to secure and analyse digital evidence, resources could be used in a scalable and flexible way. Forensic service providers have had to keep a large number of data carriers for forensic backups because they have to be available immediately in case of an emergency and cannot be procured only when needed.
title: 3D Printing and Sustainability: A Web Analysis Approach
Creators: name: Dehghan, Robert
name: Schmidt, Sebastian
name: Schwierzy, Julian
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 3D printing
subject: Sustainability
subject: Web Text Mining
subject: Deep Learning

description: Besides manifold advantages in production, 3D printing is also often touted as a green technology. However, the quantitative connection between its use and sustainability is unclear so far. In our study, we examined all companies in the DACH region applying a web analytics approach. Using web scraping and deep learning, we assessed the 3D printing and sustainability intensity for each company. Our results suggest that 3D printing companies are significantly more likely to present themselves as sustainable than other companies. However, as our analysis is purely descriptive, correlations and causality still need to be clarified in future research. Our web mining methodology is a promising approach to study economic phenomena with an environmental dimension.
title: Zertifikatskurs „Forschungsdatenmanagement für Studierende“ der Landesinitiative für Forschungsdatenmanagement in Brandenburg
Creators: name: Mertzen, Daniela
name: Neuroth, Heike
name: Schneemann, Carsten
name: Woywod, Kathrin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Forschungsdaten
subject: Forschungsdatenmanagement
subject: Qualifizierung
subject: Zertifikat
subject: Schulung
subject: Spring School
subject: Studierende
subject: Brandenburg
subject: Landesinitiative

description: Ein professionelles Forschungsdatenmanagement verbessert die Nachvollziehbarkeit und Nachnutzbarkeit von Forschungsdaten. Forschende können eine wachsende Zahl an Schulungs- und Qualifizierungsangeboten zum Forschungsdatenmanagement nutzen, um den professionellen Umgang mit Daten zu erlernen. Schulungsangebote richten sich meist an Promovierende, wissenschaftliches und forschungsunterstützendes Personal. Für Bachelor- und Masterstudierende gibt es kaum Angebote, obwohl Forschungsdaten häufig bereits im Rahmen von Abschlussprojekten und -arbeiten Grundlage ihrer Fragestellungen sind. Die Landesinitiative Forschungsdaten- management in Brandenburg (FDM-BB), ein Verbund der acht forschenden staatlichen Hochschulen Brandenburgs, entwickelte daher im Rahmen des Projekts IN-FDM-BB ein Konzept für einen Zertifikatskurs zum Forschungsdatenmanagement für Studierende. Der erste Zertifikatskurs wurde im März 2023 als einwöchige Online-Spring School mit 30 Studierenden und elf Dozierenden mit unterschiedlicher beruflicher Expertise (Forschung und Lehre, Forschungsservice, Bibliothek) durchgeführt und ist, je nach Prüfungsleistung, mit 2 bis 4 ECTS / Leistungspunkten anrechenbar. Der Artikel beschreibt organisatorische, formale, technische, didaktische und inhaltliche Aspekte des Zertifikatskonzepts und liefert einen ersten Erfahrungsbericht.
Dielectronic Recombination In Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Savin, Daniel Wolf
name: Lukic, D. V.
name: Schnell, M.
name: Altun, Z.
name: Badnell, N. R.
name: Brandau, C.
name: Schmidt, E. W.
name: Muller, A.
name: Schippers, S.
name: Sprenger, F.
name: Lestinsky, M.
name: Wolf, A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2006
Subjects: Astrophysics
Plasma (Ionized gases)
Physics

description: XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN) show rich spectra of X-ray absorption lines. These observations have detected a broad unresolved transition array (UTA) between ˜ 15-17 Å. This is attributed to inner-shell photoexcitation of M-shell iron ions. Modeling these UTA features is currently limited by uncertainties in the low-temperature dielectronic recombination (DR) data for M-shell iron. In order to resolve this issue, and to provide reliable iron M-shell DR data for plasma modeling, we are carrying out a series of laboratory measurements using the heavy-ion Test Storage Ring (TSR) at the Max-Plank-Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg, Germany. Currently, laboratory measurements of low temperature DR can only be performed at storage rings. We use the DR data obtained at TSR, to calculate rate coefficients for plasma modeling and to benchmark theoretical DR calculations. Here we report our recent experimental results for DR of Fe XIV forming Fe XIII.
Thermodynamic Properties of Universal Fermi Gases
Creators: name: Weiler, Erik M.
name: De Silva, Theja N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a simple, mean-field-like theory for the normal phase of a unitary Fermi gas by deriving a self-consistent equation for its self-energy via a momentum-dependent coupling constant for both attractive and repulsive universal fermions. For attractive universal fermions in the lower branch of a Feshbach resonance, we use zero-temperature Monte Carlo results as a starting point for one-step iteration in order to derive an analytical expression for the momentum-dependent self-energy. For repulsive universal fermions in the upper branch of a Feshbach resonance, we iteratively calculate the momentum-dependent self-energy via our self-consistent equation. Lastly, for the case of population imbalance, we propose an ansatz for higher order virial expansion coefficents. Overall, we find that our theory is in good agreement with currently available, high temperature experimental data.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures; http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.013602
Mass spectrometry-based methods for the analysis of proteins and protein complexes of neuronal model systems
Creators: name: Alfes, Marie
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 570

description: In dieser Arbeit wurden neuronale Systeme mit Massenspektrometrie (MS)-basierten Methoden untersucht. Hierfür wurde die Neuroblastom-Zelllinie SH-SY5Y und aus Rattenhirn präparierte synaptische Vesikel ausgewählt. Die Proteome von SH-SY5Y Zellen sowie die durch zwei Differenzierungsprotokolle unter Verwendung von Retinsäure (RA) oder einer Kombination aus RA und Phorbol-12-Myristat-13-Acetat erhalten Zellen, wurden unter Anwendung einer MS-basierten markierungsfreien Quantifizierungsstrategie verglichen. Die chemische Quervernetzung mit Formaldehyd ermöglichte die Identifizierung von Proteininteraktionen. Kovalente Markierung wird verwendet, um lösungsmittelzugängliche Aminosäurereste von Proteinen zu identifizieren. In dieser Arbeit wurden chemische Markierungsstrategien etabliert und anschließend angewendet, um Proteine von synaptischen Vesikeln zu untersuchen. Diese Strategie ist anwendbar, um strukturelle Eigenschaften von Proteinen mit unbekannter Funktion zu identifizieren.
description: In this thesis, different neuronal systems were studied using mass spectrometry-based methods. More precisely, the neuroblastoma cell-line SH-SY5Y and synaptic vesicles purified from rat brain were selected. The proteomes of SH-SY5Y cells obtained under standard growth conditions and by two differentiation protocols employing retinoic acid (RA) or a combination of RA and phorbol-12-myristat-13-acetate were compared using a spectrometry-based label-free quantification approach. In-cell cross-linking using formaldehyde further allowed capturing protein interactions in various cellular organelles of SH-SY5Y cells. Covalent labeling is widely used to identify solvent accessible amino acid residues of proteins or protein complexes. In this thesis, chemical labeling strategies were employed and then applied to study proteins of synaptic vesicles. In conclusion, the labeling workflow is applicable to unravel structural properties of proteins with unknown function.
title: Brittain, Vera
title: Brittain, Vera
Creators: name: Acton, Carol
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Brittain, Vera
subject: Brittain, Vera, 1893-1970

description: Vera Brittain’s memoir ''Testament of Youth'', and her wartime diary published in 1981 helped to validate women’s experiences of the First World War, and especially the legacy of sorrow that they carried in the aftermath of the war.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
BridgeClassics. Künstliche Intelligenz für die Klassische Philologie
Creators: name: Beyer, Andrea
name: Schulz, Konstantin
name: Cordes, Lisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: artificial intelligence
classics
machine learning
Latin
Ancient Greek

description: Folien zu einem virtuellen Vortrag der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin in Kooperation mit der Technischen Universität Berlin
Additional file 9 of Factors contributing to mitogenome size variation and a recurrent intracellular DNA transfer in Melastoma
Creators: name: Zhou, Shuaixi
name: Zhi, Xueke
name: Yu, Runxian
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhou, Renchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Fig. S4. Gene map of the Melastoma dodecandrum mitogenome. Chloroplast genome derived genes were not shown in this figure. Pseudogenes are marked with “Ψ”.
Understanding Controls on Interfacial Wetting at Epitaxial Graphene: Experiment and Theory
Creators: name: Zhou, Hua
name: Ganesh, P.
name: Presser, Volker
name: Wander, Matthew C. F.
name: Fenter, Paul
name: Kent, Paul R. C.
name: Jiang, De-en
name: Chialvo, Ariel A.
name: McDonough, John
name: Shuford, Kevin L.
name: Gogotsi, Yury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of interfacial water with graphitic carbon at the atomic scale is studied as a function of the hydrophobicity of epitaxial graphene. High resolution X-ray reflectivity shows that the graphene-water contact angle is controlled by the average graphene thickness, due to the fraction of the film surface expressed as the epitaxial buffer layer whose contact angle (contact angle θ_c = 73°) is substantially smaller than that of multilayer graphene (θ_c = 93°). Classical and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations show that the reduced contact angle of the buffer layer is due to both its epitaxy with the SiC substrate and the presence of interfacial defects. This insight clarifies the relationship between interfacial water structure and hydrophobicity, in general, and suggests new routes to control interface properties of epitaxial graphene.
description: 40 Pages, 3 Tables, 8 Figures; Some minor corrections and changes have been made through the publication production process. The manuscript has been published on-line by Physical Review B
title: The Hitchhiker‘s Guide to Urban Spaces
Creators: name: Heinbach, Christoph
name: Gösling, Henning
name: Thomas, Oliver
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Shared Mobility Hub
subject: Co-bility
subject: Public Transportation
subject: Crowd Mobility
subject: Last Mile Logistics
subject: Gaia-X
subject: Design Science Research

description: Urban transportation is increasingly challenged by growing populations and the rapid growth of e-commerce, thus, driving data-driven innovations for sustainable mobility services. Shared mobility consequently emerges as a promising city transport concept, while combined service opportunities between public transport, crowd mobility, and last mile logistics are scarcely investigated. In this paper, we explore the co-creation of urban mobility services within federated ecosystems focusing on a transshipment hub, and propose a novel approach called “co-bility.” Following a design science research (DSR) approach, we conceptualize a co-bility hub based on literature and expert interviews with practitioners from the mobility sector. The exchange of data and services in urban spaces is based on the technical framework Gaia-X. Our study findings show that a Gaia-X-enabled co-bility hub can be achieved by (a) a federated ecosystem orchestrating mobility services and resources, (b) municipalities ensuring coherent platform governance, and (c) eclectic incentives to make co-bility successful.