cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deep learning incorporating biologically-inspired neural dynamics
Creators: name: Woźniak, Stanisław
name: Pantazi, Angeliki
name: Bohnstingl, Thomas
name: Eleftheriou, Evangelos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural networks have become the key technology of artificial intelligence and have contributed to breakthroughs in several machine learning tasks, primarily owing to advances in deep learning applied to Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Simultaneously, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) incorporating biologically-feasible spiking neurons have held great promise because of their rich temporal dynamics and high-power efficiency. However, the developments in SNNs were proceeding separately from those in ANNs, effectively limiting the adoption of deep learning research insights. Here we show an alternative perspective on the spiking neuron that casts it as a particular ANN construct called Spiking Neural Unit (SNU), and a soft SNU (sSNU) variant that generalizes its dynamics to a novel recurrent ANN unit. SNUs bridge the biologically-inspired SNNs with ANNs and provide a methodology for seamless inclusion of spiking neurons in deep learning architectures. Furthermore, SNU enables highly-efficient in-memory acceleration of SNNs trained with backpropagation through time, implemented with the hardware in-the-loop. We apply SNUs to tasks ranging from hand-written digit recognition, language modelling, to music prediction. We obtain accuracy comparable to, or better than, that of state-of-the-art ANNs, and we experimentally verify the efficacy of the in-memory-based SNN realization for the music-prediction task using 52,800 phase-change memory devices. The new generation of neural units introduced in this paper incorporate biologically-inspired neural dynamics in deep learning. In addition, they provide a systematic methodology for training neuromorphic computing hardware. Thus, they open a new avenue for a widespread adoption of SNNs in practical applications.
Thermal conductivity of amorphous carbon thin films
Creators: name: Bullen, Andrew J.
name: O'Hara, Keith E.
name: Cahill, David G.
name: Monteiro, Othon
name: von Keudell, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal conductivities $Λ$ of amorphous carbon thin films are measured in the temperatures range 80--400 K using the $3ω$ method. Sample films range from soft a-C:H prepared by remote-plasma deposition ($Λ= 0.20$ W m$^{-1}$ K$^{-1}$ at room temperature) to amorphous diamond with a large fraction of $sp^3$ bonded carbon deposited from a filtered-arc source ($Λ= 2.2$ W m$^{-1}$ K$^{-1}$). Effective-medium theory provides a phenomenological description of the variation of conductivity with mass density. The thermal conductivities are in good agreement with the minimum thermal conductivity calculated from the measured atomic density and longitudinal speed of sound.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Reseña del libro Lengua quechua, conocimiento etnoecológico y biodiversidad - Una exploración desde la ecolingüística
Creators: name: Crespo Flores, Carlos
Publisher: name: Centro Interdisciplinario PROEIB Andes
Year: 2023

description: Reseña del libro Lengua quechua, conocimiento etnoecológico y biodiversidad - Una exploración desde la ecolingüística
MOESM7 of Reproduction of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia reveals the ability of convalescent sera to reduce hydrogen peroxide production in vitro
Creators: name: Liljander, Anne
name: Sacchini, Flavio
name: Stoffel, Michael
name: Schieck, Elise
name: Stokar-Regenscheit, Nadine
name: Labroussaa, Fabien
name: Heller, Martin
name: Salt, Jeremy
name: Frey, Joachim
name: Falquet, Laurent
name: Goovaerts, Danny
name: Joerg Jores
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. In vivo detection of glycerol-3-phospate oxidase (GlpO, 42.6Â kDa). Pleural fluid samples were separated by SDS-PAGE and were transferred to nitrocellulose membranes for subsequent immunoblot analysis using a polyclonal rabbit anti-GlpO antibody. The right side contains the loading control of the samples that have been used in the immunoblot on the left side (Coomassie stain). Positive controls were the strains Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae F38T and ILRI181 as well as Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri GM12 all expressing GlpO, negative controls were pleural fluids from animals CM189 and CM049 that contained veryÂ few Mycoplasma.
Economics-Based Optimization of Unstable Flows
Creators: name: Huberman, Bernardo A.
name: Helbing, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As an example for the optimization of unstable flows, we present an economics-based method for deciding the optimal rates at which vehicles are allowed to enter a highway. It exploits the naturally occuring fluctuations of traffic flow and is flexible enough to adapt in real time to the transient flow characteristics of road traffic. Simulations based on realistic parameter values show that this strategy is feasible for naturally occurring traffic, and that even far from optimality, injection policies can improve traffic flow. Moreover, the same method can be applied to the optimization of flows of gases and granular media.
description: Revised version of ``Optimizing Traffic Flow'' (cond-mat/9809397). For related work see http://www.parc.xerox.com/dynamics/ and http://www.theo2.physik.uni-stuttgart.de/helbing.html
Understanding and Assessment of Hindustani Classical Music: Constraints in Present Day Performances
Creators: name: Banerjee, Snigdhatanu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 360301
subject: Music cognition
classificationCode: 360302
subject: Music composition and improvisation
classificationCode: 360303
subject: Music education
classificationCode: 360306
subject: Musicology and ethnomusicology

description: The tradition of Hindustani Classical Music is age-old. Different forms under this music evolved out of Indian Classical Music in due course time. Raga is the core of Indian Classical Music and the prevailing Cultural tradition as well. Various Classical and Semi-classical Forms of Hindustani Classical Music such as Dhrupad, Dhamar, Khyal, Tappa, Thummri, Tarana etc. had been exercised by the Court-musicians and the Gharana Maestros since from the medieval period in northern India. Gharana, an exclusive feature or system in Hindustani Classical Music, is meant for maintaining the standard and variety. The practice of the same has also meticulously been observed among the Performers and Practitioners belonging to specified Gharanas till the twentieth century. The overall standard as well as the versatility of such music is being found gradually deteriorated in spite of the foundation of numerous institutions under the Department of Higher Education across the country as well as consistent practice and performances among the learners both from institutional and private segments.This paper intends to find the cause of the concurrent problem through proper analysis and the solution at the same time.
Additional file 4: of Impact of post-traumatic stress symptoms on the health-related quality of life in a cohort study with chronically critically ill patients and their partners: age matters
Creators: name: Gloria-Beatrice Wintermann
name: Petrowski, Katja
name: Weidner, Kerstin
name: Strauß, Bernhard
name: Rosendahl, Jenny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Medical comorbidities of the patients being followed up within up to 6 months after the transfer from acute care ICU to post-acute ICU (n = 70) and the dropped out patients (n = 137). (DOCX 17 kb)
Oblate Skyrmions
Creators: name: Leblond, F.
name: Marleau, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spherically symmetric hedgehog ansatz used in the description of the skyrmion is believed to be inadequate for the rotational states such as the nucleon (I=J=1/2) and the Delta (I=J=3/2) due to centrifugal forces. We study here a simple alternative: an oblate spheroidal solution which leads to lower masses for these baryons. As one might expect, the shape of the solution is flatter as one increases I=J whether the size of the soliton is allowed to change or not.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures (unchanged), latex (revtex), latest version accepted for publication in Phys.Rev. D
Gravitational Scattering in the High-Energy Limit
Creators: name: Liu, Zhengwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Any gravitational scattering amplitude takes a remarkably simple factorized form at tree level in multi-Regge kinematics (MRK), where the produced particles are strongly ordered in rapidity. Very recently, it was shown that also the scattering equations have a very simple structure in MRK. In this paper we study Einstein gravity amplitudes in MRK in the framework of the scattering equations. We present a new derivation of the multi-Regge factorization of tree-level amplitudes with any number of external gravitons and any helicity configuration.
description: 24 pages. v2: typos corrected
Collective Excitations in Realistic Quantum Wires
Creators: name: Brataas, Arne
name: Mal'shukov, A. G.
name: Gudmundsson, Vidar
name: Chao, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the Hartree-Fock Random Phase Approximation (HF-RPA) to study the interacting electron gas in a quantum wire. The spectra of intersubband spin-flip excitations reveal a considerable red shift with respect to single-particle HF energies. That signals on appearance of collective intersubband spind-density excitations due to the exchange interaction. The long wavelength dispersions of the intrasubband collective spin-density excitations are linear, but the sound velocities are renormalised due to the exchange interaction and screening. The in-phase intrasubband charge-density excitation has the long wavelength form $q[-\ln(q)]^{1/2}$. We found good qualitative agreement of our results with experimental observations.
description: 7 pages, 1 encapsulated postscript figure, uses IOP style files, to appear in the Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter as a Letter to the Editor
Understanding and Assessment of Hindustani Classical Music: Constraints in Present Day Performances
Creators: name: Banerjee, Snigdhatanu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360301
subject: Music cognition
classificationCode: 360302
subject: Music composition and improvisation
classificationCode: 360303
subject: Music education
classificationCode: 360306
subject: Musicology and ethnomusicology

description: The tradition of Hindustani Classical Music is age-old. Different forms under this music evolved out of Indian Classical Music in due course time. Raga is the core of Indian Classical Music and the prevailing Cultural tradition as well. Various Classical and Semi-classical Forms of Hindustani Classical Music such as Dhrupad, Dhamar, Khyal, Tappa, Thummri, Tarana etc. had been exercised by the Court-musicians and the Gharana Maestros since from the medieval period in northern India. Gharana, an exclusive feature or system in Hindustani Classical Music, is meant for maintaining the standard and variety. The practice of the same has also meticulously been observed among the Performers and Practitioners belonging to specified Gharanas till the twentieth century. The overall standard as well as the versatility of such music is being found gradually deteriorated in spite of the foundation of numerous institutions under the Department of Higher Education across the country as well as consistent practice and performances among the learners both from institutional and private segments.This paper intends to find the cause of the concurrent problem through proper analysis and the solution at the same time.
Spectral Decomposition of Path Space in Solvable Lattice Model
Creators: name: Arakawa, Tomoyuki
name: Nakanishi, Tomoki
name: Oshima, Kazuyuki
name: Tsuchiya, Akihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the {\it spectral decomposition} of the path space of the $U_q(\hatsl)$ vertex model with respect to the local energy functions. The result suggests the hidden Yangian module structure on the $\hatsl$ level $l$ integrable modules, which is consistent with the earlier work [1] in the level one case. Also we prove the fermionic character formula of the $\hatsl$ level $l$ integrable representations in consequence.
description: 27 pages, Plain Tex, epsf.tex, 7 figures; minor revision. identical with the version to be published in Commun.Math.Phys
DEVELOPMENT AND FEATURES OF MOBILE EDUCATION AS A FORM OF DISTANCE EDUCATION, PROBLEMS OF USE AND PROSPECTS
Creators: name: Kurbanov, Sultanboy Kazakbayevich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqola masofaviy ta’lim shakli sifatida mobil ta’limning rivojlanishi va xususiyatlariga bag‘ishlangan. Maqolada mobil texnologiyalarning rivojlanishi, internetga kirish imkoniyati va ta’lim dasturlari imkoniyatlarini jadal kengaytirish kabi mobil ta’limning ommaviyligini ta’minlovchi asosiy omillar tahlil qilingan. O‘quv jarayonida mobil qurilmalardan foydalanishda o‘qituvchilar va talabalar duch keladigan muammolar, jumladan, cheklangan ekran maydoni, kontentni moslashtirish zarurati, shuningdek, xavfsizlik va ma’lumotlarni himoya qilish masalalari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada mobil ta’limning istiqbollari, jumladan masofaviy ta’limning boshqa zamonaviy usullari bilan integratsiyalashuvi, ta’limni shaxsiylashtirish uchun sun’iy intellektdan foydalanish, shuningdek, mobil texnologiyalarning yanada rivojlanish munosabati bilan ta’lim tizimidagi mumkin bo‘lgan o‘zgarishlar muhokama qilinadi.
Additional file 1 of Does social participation decrease the risk of frailty? Impacts of diversity in frequency and types of social participation on frailty in middle-aged and older populations
Creators: name: Sun, Ju
name: Kong, Xuying
name: Li, Haomiao
name: Chen, Jiangyun
name: Yao, Qiang
name: Li, Hanxuan
name: Zhou, Feng
name: Hu, Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Quantum metrology with generalized cat states
Creators: name: Tatsuta, Mamiko
name: Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
name: Shimizu, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show a general relationship between a superposition of macroscopically distinct states and sensitivity in quantum metrology. Generalized cat states are defined by using an index which extracts the coherence between macroscopically distinct states, and a wide variety of states, including a classical mixture of an exponentially large number of states, has been identified as the generalized cat state with this criterion. We find that, if we use the generalized cat states for magnetic field sensing without noise, we achieve the Heisenberg limited sensitivity. Moreover, we even show that sensitivity of generalized cat states achieves the ultimate scaling sensitivity beyond the standard quantum limit under the effect of dephasing. As an example, we investigate the sensitivity of a generalized cat state that is attainable through a single global manipulation on a thermal equilibrium state and find an improvement of a few orders of magnitude from the previous sensors. Clarifying a wide class that includes such a peculiar state as metrologically useful, our results significantly broaden the potential of quantum metrology.
description: 11 pages, 2 figure
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0021
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0021, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0021, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of LRG1, a novel serum biomarker for iMCD disease activity
Creators: name: Zhang, Miao-yan
name: Yang, Zi-han
name: Qiu, Yu-chong
name: Gao, Yu-han
name: Li, Si-yuan
name: Dang, Yue
name: Zhang, Lu
name: Li, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The Solar Neutrino Problem in the Presence of Flavor Changing Neutrino Interactions
Creators: name: Bergmann, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of flavor changing neutrino interactions on the resonant conversion of solar neutrinos. In particular, we describe how the regions in the $Delta m^2 - sin^2 2theta$ plane that are consistent with the four solar neutrino experiments are modified for different strengths of New Physics neutrino interactions.
description: 24 pages, 14 eps-figures, Latex. References to work by Fogli and Lisi, where implications of results from Gallium experiments are first discussed, and to work by Petcov, where eq. (9) is derived, were added. For a second version of the paper containing more figures in better resolution, see http://www.weizmann.ac.il/~ftsven
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00590
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00590, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Transport coefficients in the early universe
Creators: name: Ahonen, Jarkko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate numerically the electrical conductivity $σ$, heat conductivity $κ$ and shear viscosity $η$ of the hot plasma present in the early universe for the temperature interval $1\MeV\lsim T\lsim 10\GeV$. We use the Boltzmann collision equation to compute all the scattering matrix elements and regulate them by the thermal masses of the $t$- and $u$-channel particles. No leading order approximation is needed because of the numerical integration routines used.
description: LaTeX, 24 pages, 7 ps figures
Long-term Relaxation of a Composite System in Partial Contact with a Heat Bath
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Naoko
name: Kaneko, Kunihiko
name: Komatsu, Teruhisa S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study relaxational behavior from a highly excited state for a composite system in partial contact with a heat bath, motivated by an experimental report of long-term energy storage in protein molecules. The system consists of two coupled elements: The first element is in direct contact with a heat bath, while the second element interacts only with the first element. Due to this indirect contact with the heat bath, energy injected into the second element dissipates very slowly, according to a power law, whereas that injected into the first one exhibits exponential dissipation. The relaxation equation describing this dissipation is obtained analytically for both the underdamped and overdamped limits. Numerical confirmation is given for both cases.
description: 16 pages, 5 figres, 1 table, to appear in J.Phys.Soc.Jpn
The low-temperature phase of Kac-Ising models
Creators: name: Bovier, Anton
name: Zahradnik, Milos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the low temperature phase of ferromagnetic Kac-Ising models in dimensions $d\geq 2$. We show that if the range of interactions is $\g^{-1}$, then two disjoint translation invariant Gibbs states exist, if the inverse temperature $\b$ satisfies $\b -1\geq \g^\k$ where $\k=\frac {d(1-\e)}{(2d+1)(d+1)}$, for any $\e>0$. The prove involves the blocking procedure usual for Kac models and also a contour representation for the resulting long-range (almost) continuous spin system which is suitable for the use of a variant of the Peierls argument.
description: 19pp, Plain TeX
Stabilization of vortex-liquid state by strong pairing interaction
Creators: name: Adachi, Kyosuke
name: Ikeda, Ryusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate qualitative features of the field-temperature ($H$-$T$) phase diagram of superconductors with strong attractive interaction lying in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. Starting with a simple attractive Hubbard model, we estimate three kinds of characteristic fields, i.e., the pair-formation field $H^*$, the vortex-liquid-formation field $H_\mathrm{c2}$, and the vortex-lattice-formation field $H_\mathrm{melt}$. The region between $H_\mathrm{c2}$ and $H_\mathrm{melt}$, as well as that between $H_\mathrm{c2}$ and $H^*$, is found to be enlarged as the interaction is stronger. In other words, a strong attractive interaction can stabilize both the vortex-liquid and preformed-pair regions. We also point out the expected particle-density dependence of the $H$-$T$ phase diagram.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Non-exponential kinetic behavior of confined water
Creators: name: Gallo, P.
name: Rovere, M.
name: Ricci, M. A.
name: Hartnig, C.
name: Spohr, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of molecular dynamics simulations of SPC/E water confined in a realistic model of a silica pore. The single-particle dynamics have been studied at ambient temperature for different hydration levels. The confinement near the hydrophilic surface makes the dynamic behaviour of the liquid strongly dependent on the hydration level. Upon decrease of the number of water molecules in the pore we observe the onset of a slow dynamics due to the ``cage effect''. The conventional picture of a stochastic single-particle diffusion process thus looses its validity.
Additional file 1: of Gait analysis after total hip arthroplasty using direct anterior approach versus anterolateral approach: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jun-Il Yoo
name: Cha, Yong-Han
name: Kap-Jung Kim
name: Ha-Yong Kim
name: Choy, Won-Sik
name: Hwang, Sun-Chul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Detailed search strategies for each database. Mesh terms, search terms, and combinations of the two were used for each database search. (DOC 29 kb)
Sound modes and stability of momentum dissipated black branes in holography
Creators: name: Cai, Wenhe
name: Ge, Xian-Hui
name: Wang, QingBing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically investigate the sound modes of momentum dissipated holographic systems. In particular, we focus on the Einstein-linear axions and the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion theories in four-dimensional bulk spacetime dimensions. The sound velocities of the two theories are computed respectively and the sound attenuation of the Einstein-Maxwell-axion theory is also calculated analytically. We also obtain numeral dispersion relations in the two theories which match with our analytical results. Our results show that the sound velocity of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with additional linear axion fields is equivalent to that of 2 + 1 - dimensional Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black holes. It allowed us to compare our solution of the Einstein-linear axions theory with that of systems without translational invariance from another method. After the computation on the sound velocity, we calculate the quasinormal modes of scalar-type fluctuations in the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion theory. The results show that a dynamical instability is observed under the condition that the null energy condition is violated.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Genome analysis reveals Erwinia amylovora in China is closely related to those of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan
Creators: name: Wang, Jianan
name: Zhao, Yuqiang
name: Wu, Shitong
name: Gu, Xinmin
name: Liu, Xinran
name: Tian, Yanli
name: Hu, Baishi
name: Zhao, Youfu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Identification of Erwinia amylovora isolates by PCR, using specific primer pairs p29A/B. Figure S2. Plasmid profiling of Erwinia amylovora isolates. Figure S3. Virulence assays results.
Novoclaviger pugionis Hlavác 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Hlavác, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Novoclaviger
Novoclaviger pugionis

description: Novoclaviger pugionis sp. n.   Figs 26, 27, 36
 Etymology: From Latin pugio (dagger), referring to the large dagger-like tooth on the mesofemora.
 Differential diagnosis: This species is most closely related to N. capensis, from which it differs by having a well-defined longitudinal sulcus on the pronotum, abdomen broader than elytra, and a larger triangular tooth on the mesofemora.
Description: Body light reddish brown, about 2.58 mm long and 1.13 mm wide, head 1.21 times as long as wide and about as long as pronotum, roughly reticulate surface at base but evanescent on rostrum, frontal rostrum acute, prominent at the middle, clypeus clearly visible dorsally, tempora slightly convergent, with 4 macrosetae at sides; antennae long, terminal antennomere subcylindrical, 4.15 times as long as wide, antennomere III weakly thickened distally; pronotum about 1.07 times as wide as long, with 6 or 7 macrosetae on sides, longitudinal sulcus well-defined, posterior part of elytra simple, with a few short setae opposite abdominal prominences, disc smooth, shiny, matt; abdomen long, smooth and shiny, humeri with 6 or 7 macrosetae; lateral processes on composite tergum large, elongate, depressed at tip, rugose and bicarinate; triangular tooth of mesofemora large, occupying almost half of femur length, mesofemora swollen with large and deep groove from middle up to apex, obtuse, large spine of mesotibiae located farther from apex.
 Holotype: ơ SOUTH AFRICA: Western Cape: ‘[p] S Africa, SW Cape Prov., [nr Paarl] Hawequas Mt. 1350 m, 33.40°S: 19.05°E / 26.x.1978, E-Y, 1480, singled in day, leg. Endrödy-Younga. / [red label] [p] HOLOTYPE Novoclaviger pugionis sp. n., P. Hlavác v det., 2006’ (TMSA).
description: Published as part of Hlavác, Peter, 2007, Revision of the subtribe Clavigerodina and an annotated catalogue of South African Clavigeritae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae), pp. 65-92 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on pages 79-80, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667945
Additional file 3: of Impact of post-traumatic stress symptoms on the health-related quality of life in a cohort study with chronically critically ill patients and their partners: age matters
Creators: name: Gloria-Beatrice Wintermann
name: Petrowski, Katja
name: Weidner, Kerstin
name: Strauß, Bernhard
name: Rosendahl, Jenny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients being followed up (n = 70) and drop outs (n = 137). (DOCX 18 kb)
Unitarizable Representations of the Deformed Para-Bose Superalgebra Uq[osp(1/2)] at Roots of 1
Creators: name: Palev, T. D.
name: Stoilova, N. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The unitarizable irreps of the deformed para-Bose superalgebra $pB_q$, which is isomorphic to $U_q[osp(1/2)]$, are classified at $q$ being root of 1. New finite-dimensional irreps of $U_q[osp(1/2)]$ are found. Explicit expressions for the matrix elements are written down.
description: 19 pages, PlainTex
Dissipative and Hall viscosity of a disordered 2D electron gas
Creators: name: Burmistrov, I. S.
name: Goldstein, M.
name: Kot, M.
name: Kurilovich, V. D.
name: Kurilovich, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dissipative and Hall viscosity of a disordered noninteracting 2D electrons, both analytically and numerically. Analytically, we employ the self-consistent Born approximation, explicitly taking into account the modification of the single-particle density of states and the elastic transport time due to the Landau quantization. The reported results interpolate smoothly between the limiting cases of weak (strong) magnetic field and strong (weak) disorder. In the regime of weak magnetic field, our results describes the quantum (de Haas-van Alphen type) oscillations of the dissipative and Hall viscosity. For strong magnetic field, we computed the dependence of the dissipative and Hall viscosity on disorder broadening of a Landau level. In particular, for the Hall viscosity the effect of the disorder broadening is weak. This theoretical conclusion is in agreement with our numerical results for a few lowest Landau levels, which show that Hall viscosity is robust to disorder.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental material
Pararticerus latus
Creators: name: Hlavác, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pararticerus
Pararticerus latus

description: Pararticerus latus (Raffray, 1910)
Figs 6, 39
 Articerodes latus: Raffray 1910: 421.
 Fustigerodes andreaei Wasmann, 1925: 237; Coulon 1983: 288 (synonymy).
 Pararticerus latus (Raffray): Jeannel 1955: 179; 1964: 206, figs 301, 302.
 Differential diagnosis: This species can be separated easily from P. ruthae sp. n. by the presence of a single small, sharp spine on the mesofemora, and by a different, more distant location of the apical spur of the mesotibia, as well as by the different form of the aedeagus (Coulon 1983: 288, fig. 2).
Description: Body reddish brown, elytra lighter, about 1.7–1.9 mm long and 0.8–0.9 mm wide, head about 1.1–1.15 times as long as wide and about as long as pronotum, with rough reticulate surface, tempora slightly convergent; terminal antennomere conical, 4.25–4.45 times as long as wide at apex and 3.55–3.9 times as long as III; pronotum about 1.10–1.25 times as wide as long, with about 8 macrosetae on sides, longitudinal sulcus shallow but well-defined, borne in large median antebasal fovea; elytra shiny, with 8 or 9 elongate lines formed from suberect setae; abdomen shiny, with minuscule, sparse setation; mesofemora with single, small and sharp spine, mesotibiae with spur in apical third.
 Material examined: SOUTH AFRICA: KwaZulu-Natal: 5ơ 16^‘ Natal Midlands, Northington [Nottingham], 1420 m, 29.28°S: 30.01°E [29°28'S: 30°01'E] / 12.xii.1989, E-Y: 2764, sifted forest litter, Endrödy & Klimaszew [ski]’ (TMSA, CPH); 1^‘ Natal Midlands, Karkloof for[est]. 1300 m, 29.18°S: 30.13°E [29°18'S: 30°13'E] / 5.xii.1989, E-Y:2745, sifted forest litter, Endrödy & Klimaszewski’ (TMSA); 1^‘ S Natal, Weza, Ingeni forest, 30.32°S: 29.41°E [30°32'S: 29°41'E] / 28.viii.1989, E-Y:2672, litter under bushes, Endrödy & Klimaszewski / ground traps with faeces bait’ (TMSA); 1^‘ S Natal, Weza, Impetyene forest, 30.37°S: 29.42°E [30°37'S:29°42] / 16.xi.1989, E-Y: 2682, forest floor litter, Endrödy & Klimaszewski’ (TMSA); 1^‘S Natal, Weza, Impetyene grassveld, 30.37°S: 29.42°E [30°37'S: 29°42'E] / 16.xi.1989, E-Y: 2680, intercept trap, 12 day, Endrödy & Klimaszewski’ (TMSA); 1ơ ‘S Natal, Weza, Impetyene grassveld, 30.37°S: 29.42°E [30°37'S: 29°42'E] / 25.xi.1989, E-Y: 2717, flowering grassveld, Endrödy & Klimaszewski’ (TMSA); 2ơ 2^‘ KwaZulu-Natal, Ntendeka Wilderness Area, Ngomi [Ngome] Forest, 27.51°S: 31.23°E [27°51'S: 31°23'E], 24–27.xi.2006, J. Janák lgt.’ (CPH); Eastern Cape: 2ơ ‘ Cape, Amatole, Isidenge For. St., 32.41°S: 27.15°E [32°41'S: 27°15'E] / 18.xi.1987, E-Y: 2524, grass tussocks, leg. Endrödy-Younga’ (TMSA, CPH).
description: Published as part of Hlavác, Peter, 2007, Revision of the subtribe Clavigerodina and an annotated catalogue of South African Clavigeritae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae), pp. 65-92 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on page 82, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667945
MOESM5 of Reproduction of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia reveals the ability of convalescent sera to reduce hydrogen peroxide production in vitro
Creators: name: Liljander, Anne
name: Sacchini, Flavio
name: Stoffel, Michael
name: Schieck, Elise
name: Stokar-Regenscheit, Nadine
name: Labroussaa, Fabien
name: Heller, Martin
name: Salt, Jeremy
name: Frey, Joachim
name: Falquet, Laurent
name: Goovaerts, Danny
name: Joerg Jores
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5. Macroscopic lesions observed during post-mortem. A: thoracic cavity with yellow fibrin accumulated between the parietal and visceral pleura in the right lung, creating fibrinous adhesions between the lung and the chest wall; B: lung showing fibrinous pleuropneumonia with extended deposits of fibrin covering the pulmonary (right) surface; C: pneumonia affecting more than 60% of the right lung parenchyma (apical lobe, medium lobe and cranial part of diaphragmatic lobe); D: transverse section of lung, acute inflammation of the parenchyma with congestion and pulmonary edema; E: cut section of lung lobe with pneumonia. Parenchyma is firm showing areas varying from acute inflammation (reddish) to necrosis (grayish); F: lung sequestra; necrotic tissue is surrounded by a white fibrotic capsule; G: enlarged and hemorrhagic respiratory lymph nodes (mediastinal and peribronchial); H: fibrinous pleural exudate collected from the thorax cavity of a single goat; I: kidney infarct, hemorrhagic area is surrounded by a pale white zone.
Simulasi Lingkungan Sonik Perpustakaan Universitas Berbasis Rekaman Ambisonik Orde Pertama dalam Konteks Soundscape
Creators: name: Rifqi Ikhwanuddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: ambisonics
ambisonik
university library
perpustakaan universitas
soundscape
simulator
sound reproduction
skala semantik diferensial
semantic differential scale

description: Desain area perpustakaan idealnya menyesuaikan kebutuhan pengunjung terhadap fungsi ruang. Ketersediaan ruang khusus di perpustakaan menjadi aspek yang penting untuk mewujudkan suasana belajar kondusif. Perbaikan kondisi akustik pada umumnya terfokus pada peredaman tingkat bunyi ekuivalen tanpa melibatkan persepsi pengguna ruang perpustakaan. Metode ini juga tidak mempertimbangkan apakah ragam bunyi-bunyi di perpustakaan dianggap mengganggu atau tidak. Terdapat pendekatan alternatif yang dikembangkan untuk keperluan evaluasi dan desain dalam konteks lingkungan sonik urban yang dikenal dengan istilah soundscape. Pendekatan soundscape ini lebih lengkap menghubungkan interaksi antara bunyi, manusia, ruang, dan konteksnya, sehingga penilaian manusia yang tidak tunggal terhadap lingkungan sonik dapat terwadahi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi lingkungan sonik perpustakaan dari sisi persepsi dan memperbaiki kondisi lingkungan sonik yang ada. Pengukuran persepsi dan lingkungan sonik dilakukan di perpustakaan universitas di Yogyakarta (UGM) dan Bandung (ITB). Bunyi yang dianggap mengganggu berasal dari obrolan ringan (62%), diskusi intens (68%), dan percakapan telepon (78%). Dari hasil analisis menghasilkan tiga dimensi soundscape: Preferensi (19%), Dinamika (17%), dan Komunalitas (15%). Analisis K-means berdasarkan persepsi menunjukkan pembagian fungsi ruangan menjadi ruang belajar dan ruang diskusi. Perbaikan lingkungan sonik dilakukan dengan menambahkan bunyi hujan, kicau burung, dan musik pada simulator. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penambahan bunyi pada lingkungan sonik mampu meningkatkan skor Preferensi pengunjung. Bunyi yang secara signifikan meningkatkan Preferensi di area belajar adalah bunyi hujan (45 dBA) dan musik instrumental (53 dBA) dengan tempo 50-85 BPM. Adapun komposisi bunyi yang disukai untuk area diskusi adalah bunyi hujan (43 dBA) dan musik barat (60 dBA) dengan tempo 105-250 BPM.
Additional file 5 of LRG1, a novel serum biomarker for iMCD disease activity
Creators: name: Zhang, Miao-yan
name: Yang, Zi-han
name: Qiu, Yu-chong
name: Gao, Yu-han
name: Li, Si-yuan
name: Dang, Yue
name: Zhang, Lu
name: Li, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 5.
MOESM6 of Reproduction of contagious caprine pleuropneumonia reveals the ability of convalescent sera to reduce hydrogen peroxide production in vitro
Creators: name: Liljander, Anne
name: Sacchini, Flavio
name: Stoffel, Michael
name: Schieck, Elise
name: Stokar-Regenscheit, Nadine
name: Labroussaa, Fabien
name: Heller, Martin
name: Salt, Jeremy
name: Frey, Joachim
name: Falquet, Laurent
name: Goovaerts, Danny
name: Joerg Jores
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Serological responses against Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae measured by IDEXX CCPP Ab Test. A) Table displaying individual serological responses of Mccp-infected animals. B) Antibody response (mean values) of euthanized vs surviving goats within the Mccp-infected group. C) Table displaying individual serological responses of mock-infected animals. All values are expressed as % of inhibition. Cutoff = 55%. Positive ≥ 55%.
Coupling of Surface Acoustic Waves to a Two Dimensional Electron Gas
Creators: name: Simon, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a surface acoustic wave (SAW) is coupled piezoelectrically to a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG), a velocity shift and attenuation of the SAW are induced that reflect the conductivity of the 2DEG. This paper considers the case of a AlGaAs heterostructure with a 2DEG a distance $d$ from a (100) surface of the crystal where the SAWs are propagated in the [011] direction at wavevector $q$. It is found that the velocity shift $Δv_s$ and the attenuation coefficient $κ$ satisfy the well known equation $(Δv_s/v_s) - (i κ/q) = (α^2/2)/\left(1 + \frac{i σ_{xx}(q,ω)} {σ_m}\right)$ where $σ_{xx}(q,ω)$ is the complex conductivity at wavevector $q$ and frequency $ω= v_s q$ with $v_s$ the velocity of the SAW. The coefficients $α$ and $σ_m$ are calculated and it is found that $α$ has a nontrivial dependence on the product $qd$.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX, 2 figures
Dynamical spatial curvature as a fit to type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Desgrange, Célia
name: Heinesen, Asta
name: Buchert, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Few statements in cosmology can be made without assuming a cosmological model within which to interpret data. Statements about cosmic acceleration are no exception to this rule, and the inferred positive volume acceleration of our Universe often quoted in the literature is valid in the context of the standard Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) class of space-times. Using the Joint Light-curve Analysis (JLA) catalogue of type Ia supernovae (SNIa), we examine the fit of a class of exact scaling solutions with dynamical spatial curvature formulated in the framework of a scalar averaging scheme for relativistic inhomogeneous space-times. In these models, global volume acceleration may emerge as a result of the non-local variance between expansion rates of clusters and voids, the latter gaining volume dominance in the late-epoch Universe. We find best-fit parameters for a scaling model of backreaction that are reasonably consistent with previously found constraints from SNIa, CMB, and baryon acoustic oscillations data. The quality of fit of the scaling solutions is indistinguishable from that of the LCDM model and the timescape cosmology from an Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) perspective. This indicates that a broad class of models can account for the $z\lesssim 1$ expansion history.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables; version v2, references added, matches published version in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Pararticerus ruthae Hlavác 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Hlavác, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pararticerus
Pararticerus ruthae

description: Pararticerus ruthae sp. n.   Figs 28–30, 39
Etymology: Named after Ruth Müller, curator of Coleoptera at the Transvaal Museum, Pretoria, who was always ready to help me with many aspects of this study.
 Differential diagnosis: This species can be separated easily from P. latus by the presence of two larger spines on the mesofemora, by the apical spur of the mesotibiae being located very close to the apex, as well as by the different shape of the aedeagus.
Description: Body reddish brown, elytra and abdomen lighter, about 1.6 mm long and 0.75 mm wide, head about as long as wide and slightly shorter than pronotum, with roughly reticulate surface, tempora slightly convergent with few erect setae; terminal antennomere conical, about 3.6 times as long as wide as at apex, about 3.9 times as long as III; pronotum about 1.1 times as wide as long, with about 8 macrosetae on sides, longitudinal sulcus absent, median antebasal fovea present; abdomen shining, with minuscule, sparse setation; mesofemora (Fig. 30) with two large, obtuse spines, inner one larger, mesotibia with apical spur located close to apex.
 Holotype: ơ SOUTH AFRICA: Mpumalanga: ‘[p] S Africa, E Transvaal, Blyde River Canyon, 24.35 S - 30.49 E [24°35'S: 30°49'E] / [h] 5 [p]. v.1981, E-Y: 1779, sifted litter, bush, leg. Endrödy-Younga / [red label] [p] HOLOTYPE Pararticerus ruthae sp. n., P. Hlavác v det., 2006’ (TMSA).
Paratypes: 2ơ same data as holotype (TMSA —preparation on slide, CPH).
description: Published as part of Hlavác, Peter, 2007, Revision of the subtribe Clavigerodina and an annotated catalogue of South African Clavigeritae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae), pp. 65-92 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on page 83, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667945