cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EMPOWERING ENGLISH EDUCATORS: ENHANCING TEACHING QUALITY THROUGH COMPETITIONS
Creators: name: Wang, Xin Liu Mei
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Teaching Ability Competition
Vocational Education,
Information-based Teaching
Educational Reform
Double-Qualified Teachers

description: The "National Vocational College Teaching Ability Competition" emerged in 2010, an initiative by the Ministry of Education, with the primary objective of advancing information-based teaching in vocational colleges. In 2018, the competition underwent a comprehensive transformation, shifting from an individual-focused event solely dedicated to information-based teaching to a group competition that centers on the development of all-encompassing teaching abilities. This transformation aims to cultivate double-qualified educators with multifaceted qualities encompassing both theory and practice. As part of the National Vocational College Skills Competition system, this competition underscores the application of information technology in practical teaching and adheres to the foundational mission of fostering ethical and capable individuals. Consequently, it has significantly expedited the pace of vocational education reform and played a pivotal role in enhancing the overall quality of educators in vocational colleges
Torsional Topological Invariants (and their relevance for real life)
Creators: name: Chandia, Osvaldo
name: Zanelli, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of topological invariants analogous to Chern/Pontryagin classes for a standard $SO(D)$ or $SU(N)$ connection, but constructed out of the torsion tensor, is discussed. These invariants exhibit many of the features of the Chern/Pontryagin invariants: they can be expressed as integrals over the manifold of local densities and take integer values on compact spaces without boundary; their spectrum is determined by the homotopy groups $π_{D-1}(SO(D))$ and $π_{D-1}(SO(D+1))$. These invariants are not solely determined by the connection bundle but depend also on the bundle of local orthonormal frames on the tangent space of the manifold. It is shown that in spacetimes with nonvanishing torsion there can occur topologically stable configurations associated with the frame bundle which are independent of the curvature. Explicit examples of topologically stable configurations carrying nonvanishing instanton number in four and eight dimensions are given, and they can be conjectured to exist in dimension $4k$. It is also shown that the chiral anomaly in a spacetime with torsion receives a contribution proportional to this instanton number and hence, chiral theories in $4k$-dimensional spacetimes with torsion are potentially anomalous.
description: Lecture presented at the Meeting on Trends in Theoretical Physics held at La Plata, April 28-May 6, 1997. Minor corrections
The Dirac equation in general relativity, a guide for calculations
Creators: name: Collas, Peter
name: Klein, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In these informal lecture notes we outline different approaches used in doing calculations involving the Dirac equation in curved spacetime. We have tried to clarify the subject by carefully pointing out the various conventions used and by including several examples from textbooks and the existing literature. In addition some basic material has been included in the appendices. It is our hope that graduate students and other re- searchers will find these notes useful.
description: 59 pages
title: Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet
title: Version 3
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kodela, Phillip
Publisher: name: Flora of Australia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet

description: Taxonomic treatment for Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet
Homogeneous Sasaki and Vaisman manifolds of unimodular Lie groups
Creators: name: Alekseevsky, Dmitry
name: Hasegawa, Keizo
name: Kamishima, Yoshinobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 32M10, 53A30, Secondary 53B35

description: A Vaisman manifold is a special kind of locally conformally Kaehler manifold, which is closely related to a Sasaki manifold. In this paper we show a basic structure theorem of simply connected homogeneous Sasaki and Vaisman manifods of unimodular Lie groups, up to holomorphic isometry. For the case of unimodular Lie groups, we obtain a complete classification of simply connected Sasaki and Vaisman unimodular Lie groups, up to modification.
description: 18 pages
Evaluation of hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to muonium hyperfine splitting
Creators: name: Faustov, R. N.
name: Karimkhodzhaev, A.
name: Martynenko, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The contribution of hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) to the hyperfine splitting of the muonium ground state is evaluated with the account of modern experimental data on the cross section of $e^+e^- \to$ annihilation into hadrons.
description: 5 pages, LaTEX
Phase Coexistence of a Stockmayer Fluid in an Applied Field
Creators: name: Stevens, Mark J.
name: Grest, Gary S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine two aspects of Stockmayer fluids which consists of point dipoles that additionally interact via an attractive Lennard-Jones potential. We perform Monte Carlo simulations to examine the effect of an applied field on the liquid-gas phase coexistence and show that a magnetic fluid phase does exist in the absence of an applied field. As part of the search for the magnetic fluid phase, we perform Gibbs ensemble simulations to determine phase coexistence curves at large dipole moments, $μ$. The critical temperature is found to depend linearly on $μ^2$ for intermediate values of $μ$ beyond the initial nonlinear behavior near $μ=0$ and less than the $μ$ where no liquid-gas phase coexistence has been found. For phase coexistence in an applied field, the critical temperatures as a function of the applied field for two different $μ$ are mapped onto a single curve. The critical densities hardly change as a function of applied field. We also verify that in an applied field the liquid droplets within the two phase coexistence region become elongated in the direction of the field.
description: 23 pages, ReVTeX, 7 figures
Granular Shear Flow Dynamics and Forces : Experiment and Continuum Theory
Creators: name: Bocquet, L.
name: Losert, W.
name: Schalk, D.
name: Lubensky, T. C.
name: Gollub, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the main features of granular shear flow through experimental measurements in a Couette geometry and a comparison to a locally Newtonian, continuum model of granular flow. The model is based on earlier hydrodynamic models, adjusted to take into account the experimentally observed coupling between fluctuations in particle motion and mean-flow properties. Experimentally, the local velocity fluctuations are found to vary as a power of the local velocity gradient. This can be explained by an effective viscosity that diverges more rapidly as the random-close-packing density is approached than is predicted by Enskog theory for dense hard sphere systems. Experiment and theory are in good agreement, especially for the following key features of granular flow: The flow is confined to a small shear band, fluctuations decay approximately exponentially away from the sheared wall, and the shear stress is approximately independent of shear rate. The functional forms of the velocity and fluctuation profiles predicted by the model agree with the experimental results.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures
A star-forming dwarf galaxy candidate in the halo of NGC 4634
Creators: name: Stein, Y.
name: Bomans, D. J.
name: Kamphuis, P.
name: Jütte, E.
name: Langener, M.
name: Dettmar, R. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The halos of disk galaxies form a crucial connection between the galaxy disk and the intergalactic medium. Massive stars, HII regions, or dwarf galaxies located in the halos of galaxies are potential tracers of recent accretion and/or outflows of gas, and are additional contributors to the photon field and the gas phase metallicity. We investigate the nature and origin of a star-forming dwarf galaxy candidate located in the halo of the edge-on Virgo galaxy NGC 4634 with a projected distance of 1.4 kpc and a H$α$ star formation rate of $\sim 4.7 \times 10^{-3} \text{M}_\odot \text{yr}^{-1}$ in order to increase our understanding of these disk-halo processes. With optical long-slit spectra we measured fluxes of optical nebula emission lines to derive the oxygen abundance 12 + log(O/H) of an HII region in the disk of NGC 4634 and in the star-forming dwarf galaxy candidate. Abundances derived from optical long-slit data and from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) r-band data, H$α$ data, Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) HI data, and photometry of SDSS and GALEX data were used for further analysis. With additional probes of the luminosity-metallicity relation in the $B$-band from the H$α$-luminosity, the HI map, and the relative velocities, we are able to constrain a possible origin of the dwarf galaxy candidate. The high oxygen abundance (12 + log(O/H) $\approx$ 8.72) of the dwarf galaxy candidate leads to the conclusion that it was formed from pre-enriched material. Analysis of auxiliary data shows that the dwarf galaxy candidate is composed of material originating from NGC 4634. We cannot determine whether this material has been ejected tidally or through other processes, which makes the system highly interesting for follow up observations.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 1: of Factors related to health-related quality of life in ankylosing spondylitis, overall and stratified by sex
Creators: name: Law, Lucy
name: Rehnman, Jeanette Beckman
name: Deminger, Anna
name: Klingberg, Eva
name: Jacobsson, Lennart
name: Forsblad-DâElia, Helena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Table S1. Results of the SF-36 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and in controls from the general population. Table S2. Comparisons of variables in patients with ankylosing spondylitis with scores below or above the median PCS score. Table S3. Comparisons of variables in patients with ankylosing and spondylitis scores below or above the median MCS score. Table S4. Univariate logistic regression analyses with PCS score below the median values as dependent variable and all assessed variables as covariates. Table S5. Univariate logistic regression analyses with MCS score below the median values as dependent variable and all assessed variables as covariates. Table S6. Multivariable logistic regression analyses with PCS and MCS scores below their median values as dependent variables and demographics as covariates. (DOCX 92 kb)
Atomic hydrogen in IllustrisTNG galaxies: the impact of environment parallelled with local 21-cm surveys
Creators: name: Stevens, Adam R. H.
name: Diemer, Benedikt
name: Lagos, Claudia del P.
name: Nelson, Dylan
name: Pillepich, Annalisa
name: Brown, Toby
name: Catinella, Barbara
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Weinberger, Rainer
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Marinacci, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of environment on the cold-gas properties of galaxies at z=0 within the TNG100 cosmological, magnetohydrodynamic simulation, part of the IllustrisTNG suite. We extend previous post-processing methods for breaking gas cells into their atomic and molecular phases, and build detailed mocks to comprehensively compare to the latest surveys of atomic hydrogen (HI) in nearby galaxies, namely ALFALFA and xGASS. We use TNG100 to explore the HI content, star formation activity, and angular momentum of satellite galaxies, each as a function of environment, and find that satellites are typically a factor of ~3 poorer in HI than centrals of the same stellar mass, with the exact offset depending sensitively on parent halo mass. Due to the large physical scales on which HI measurements are made (~45--245 kpc), contributions from gas not bound to the galaxy of interest but in the same line of sight crucially lead to larger HI mass measurements in the mocks in many cases, ultimately aligning with observations. This effect is mass-dependent and naturally greater for satellites than centrals, as satellites are never isolated by definition. We also show that HI stripping in TNG100 satellites is closely accompanied by quenching, in tension with observational data that instead favour that HI is preferentially stripped before star formation is reduced.
description: Published in MNRAS. Main body (full paper): 18 (22) pages, 10 (11) figures. New-found bug introduced in v4 mock plots fixed. BaryMP issue fixed per footnote in Dave et al. (2020). All changes are minor and do not affect text or conclusions
Memorandum of Understanding between DOAJ and Crossref
Creators: name: Directory of Open Access Journals
name: Crossref
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Crossref and DOAJ share the aim to encourage the dissemination and use of scholarly research using online technologies and to work with and through regional and international networks, partners, and user communities for the achievement of their aims to build local institutional capacity and sustainability.

 

This Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between DOAJ and Crossref describes this relationship's general terms and conditions.
Trace Anomaly Induced Effective Action and Hawking Radiation for 2d Dilatonic Supergravity
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the theory of 2d dilatonic supergravity(SG) with matter and dilaton supermultiplets coupled to dilaton functions. Trace anomaly and induced effective action for matter supermultiplet are calculated (what gives also large-N effective action for dilatonic SG). Study of black holes and Hawking radiation which turns out to be zero in supersymmetric CGHS model with dilaton coupled matter is presented. In the same way one can study spherically symmetric collapse for other 4d SG using simplified 2d approach.
description: LaTeX file, 9 page
title: Monolayer hexagonal boron nitride: an ultra-thin insulator
title: Einlagiges hexagonales Bornitrid: ein ultradünner Isolator
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Cai, Jiaqi
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie
subject: 2d-material
subject: hBN
subject: STM
subject: Photoemission
subject: Alkali metal
subject: Monoschicht
subject: Bornitrid
subject: Fotoemission

description: High-quality 2d-materials can be grown by epitaxial methods on the high-symmetry surfaces of transition metal (TM) crystals. In this thesis, we grow monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) on three TM surfaces, Pt(111), Ir(111) and Ru(0001). The epitaxy leads to the interaction between hBN and the TM substrates. Due to lattice mismatch, the hBN-TM interaction periodically modulates the geometric and electronic structure of hBN/TM. This spatial periodicity constitutes a moiré pattern, which we observed on both hBN/Pt(111), hBN/Ir(111) and hBN/Ru(0001). Within the moiré unit cell, in the regions where the interaction is strong/weak, the distance between hBN and the TM substrate is small/large (valleys/hills), thus rendering a corrugation of the hBN layer. The difference of the geometric structure measured on hBN/Pt(111), hBN/Ir(111) and hBN/Ru(0001) suggests that the strength of the hBN-TM interaction varies for different TM substrates. We study the adsorption of representative molecules on TM surfaces to simulate the local atomic interaction by DFT calculation. Beside the geometric corrugation, the moiré pattern also generates a spatial modulation of the electronic properties of hBN/TM. Hence hBN/TM can function as a template for adsorbates. To study this templating effect, we introduce the alkali metals (Cs and K) into hBN/Ru(0001) and hBN/Ir(111). Our STM measurements reveal, hBN/Ru(0001) and hBN/Ir(111) are very different templates: the preferred adsorption sites on hBN/ Ru(0001) are the strongly bonded regions (valleys) of the moiré unit cell, and on hBN/Ir(111) it is the weakly bonded regions (hills). Furthermore, one valley regions on hBN/ Ru(0001) can accommodate multiple alkali metal atoms, while only one single Cs atom can adsorb in one hill region of the hBN/Ir(111) moiré unit cell. An additional interesting feature of Cs adsorption on hBN/Ir(111) is that, there are two hill regions in one moiré unit cell. With the proper preparation procedure, the adsorbed Cs atoms form an unusual honeycomb lattice. Due to the low concentration, the alkali metal adsorption induces little modulation to the electronic structure of hBN. The photo-emission measurements demonstrate a small rigid shift of the hBN electronic bands towards higher binding energy. To pursue a larger shift, ample alkali metal is incorporated into hBN/Ir(111). In this case, alkali metal intercalates and lifts the hBN layer up from the TM substrate. Ample Cs incorporation induces a large shift of the hBN bands. In the angular resolved photo-emission spectroscope measurement, the conduction bands of hBN is still above the Fermi energy. Assuming a rigid shift, our measurement sets a lower bond of 5.85 eV for the hBN band gap.
Superfield Quantization
Creators: name: Batalin, I. A.
name: Bering, K.
name: Damgaard, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a superfield formulation of the quantization program for theories with first class constraints. An exact operator formulation is given, and we show how to set up a phase-space path integral entirely in terms of superfields. BRST transformations and canonical transformations enter on equal footing, and they allow us to establish a superspace analog of the BFV theorem. We also present a formal derivation of the Lagrangian superfield analogue of the field-antifield formalism, by an integration over half of the phase-space variables.
description: 28 pages, LaTeX. Minor corrections
Non-detection of Contamination by Stellar Activity in the Spitzer Transit Light Curves of TRAPPIST-1
Creators: name: Morris, Brett M.
name: Agol, Eric
name: Hebb, Leslie
name: Hawley, Suzanne L.
name: Gillon, Michaël
name: Ducrot, Elsa
name: Delrez, Laetitia
name: Ingalls, James
name: Demory, Brice-Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the transit light curve self-contamination technique of Morris et al. (2018) to search for the effect of stellar activity on the transits of the ultracool dwarf TRAPPIST-1 with 2018 Spitzer photometry. The self-contamination method fits the transit light curves of planets orbiting spotted stars, allowing the host star to be a source of contaminating positive or negative flux which influences the transit depths but not the ingress/egress durations. We find that none of the planets show statistically significant evidence for self-contamination by bright or dark regions of the stellar photosphere. However, we show that small-scale magnetic activity, analogous in size to the smallest sunspots, could still be lurking in the transit photometry undetected.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL
Small group work: dodging potential pitfalls to reach the pedagogic possibilities
Creators: name: Smith, Charlie
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2018

description: Small group work is a common learning format in higher education. Whilst numerous positive learning outcomes are associated with this approach, there are also pitfalls scattered along the way that can undermine the entire process. In this Viewpoint paper, I reflect on my experiences of teaching a small group work module. It discusses new strategies I have employed to nurture communication and interaction within the student groups, and considerations I took when constructing them. My challenge was to build a positive socio-cultural context for learning to take place, as the learning environment can exert considerable influence on the experiences students have whilst trying to work cooperatively with their peers.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Glossoscolex Leuckart 1835
Creators: name: Dudas, Rafaela Tavares
name: Feijoo, Alexander
name: Brown, George G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Glossoscolecidae
Glossoscolex

description: Genus Glossoscolex Leuckart, 1835
Type species. Glossoscolex (Glossoscolex) giganteus Leuckart, 1836.
Diagnosis. The male pores can be found in segments 18/19 or can extend to one third of segment 19, being a pair or a single pore usually intraclitellar, presence of paired copulatory bulb, with sperm ducts connecting the bulbs with the external male pores. Calciferous glands present in XI or XII, one pair.
Type species. Glossoscolex truncatus (Rosa, 1895).
Diagnosis. Male pores appear intraclitellar located in segment 17. With long and oval shape copulatory bulbs in XVII–XVIII.
description: Published as part of Dudas, Rafaela Tavares, Feijoo, Alexander & Brown, George G., 2025, Four new large Glossoscolex (Clitellata: Glossoscolecidae) earthworms from Brazil, pp. 301-320 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 302, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.25, http://zenodo.org/record/14897090
The Effect of Helicity on the Effective Diffusivity for Incompressible Random Flows
Creators: name: Dean, D. S.
name: Drummond, I. T.
name: Horgan, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advection of a passive scalar by a quenched (frozen) incompressible velocity field is studied by extensive high precision numerical simulation and various approximation schemes. We show that second order self consistent perturbation theory, in the absence of helicity, perfectly predicts the effective diffusivity of a tracer particle in such a field. In the presence of helicity in the flow simulations reveal an unexpectedly strong enhancement of the effective diffusivity which is highly nonperturbative and is most visible when the bare molecular diffusivity of the particle is small. We develop and analyse a series of approximation schemes which indicate that this enhancement of the diffusivity is due to a novel second order effect whereby the helical component of the field, which does not directly renormalize the effective diffusivity, enhances the strength of the non helical part of the flow, which in turn renormalizes the molecular diffusivity. We show that this renormalization is most important at low bare molecular diffusivity, in agreement with the numerical simulations.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures Latex source
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0131r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0131r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0131r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 8 of Metrics for describing dyadic movement: a review
Creators: name: Rocio Joo
name: Etienne, Marie-Pierre
name: Bez, Nicolas
name: StĂŠphanie MahĂŠvas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Principal component analysis of the metrics for the case scenarios. (PDF 190 kb)
SOME THOUGHTS AND REFLECTIONS ON THE CONCEPT, SIGNIFICANCE, AND CONTENT OF PROOF.
Creators: name: Khomidov, Tursunali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article describes the essence of the concept of proof, proof in criminal proceedings, the promotion of investigative hypotheses and their dynamic development, the formation and substantiation of reliable conclusions on a criminal case through the collection, verification, and evaluation of information and evidence about the facts and circumstances of a criminal case.
Additional file 7 of Metrics for describing dyadic movement: a review
Creators: name: Rocio Joo
name: Etienne, Marie-Pierre
name: Bez, Nicolas
name: StĂŠphanie MahĂŠvas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Computational cost of each metric. (PDF 91 kb)
Realistic compactification in spatially flat vacuum cosmological models in cubic Lovelock gravity: High-dimensional case
Creators: name: Pavluchenko, Sergey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate possible regimes in spatially flat vacuum cosmological models in cubic Lovelock gravity. The spatial section is a product of three- and extra-dimensional isotropic subspaces. This is the second paper of the series and we consider D=5 and general D>=6 cases here. For each D case we found critical values for $α$ (Gauss-Bonnet coupling) and $β$ (cubic Lovelock coupling) which separate different dynamical cases and study the dynamics in each region to find all regimes for all initial conditions and for arbitrary values of $α$ and $β$. The results suggest that for D>=3 there are regimes with realistic compactification originating from `generalized Taub' solution. The endpoint of the compactification regimes is either anisotropic exponential solution (for $α> 0$, $μ\equiv β/α^2 < μ_1$ (including entire $β< 0$)) or standard Kasner regime (for $α> 0$, $μ> μ_1$). For D>=8 there is additional regime which originates from high-energy (cubic Lovelock) Kasner regime and ends as anisotropic exponential solution. It exists in two domains: $α> 0$, $β< 0$, $μ\leqslant μ_4$ and entire $α> 0$, $β> 0$. Let us note that for D>=8 and $α> 0$, $β< 0$, $μ< μ_4$ there are two realistic compactification regimes which exist at the same time and have two different anisotropic exponential solutions as a future asymptotes. For D>=8 and $α> 0$, $β> 0$, $μ< μ_2$ there are two realistic compactification regimes but they lead to the same anisotropic exponential solution. This behavior is quite different from the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet case. There are two more unexpected observations among the results -- all realistic compactification regimes exist only for $α> 0$ and there is no smooth transition from high-energy Kasner regime to low-energy one with realistic compactification.
description: 34 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1804.06934
Why Are Large Persistent Currents Observed in Small Gold Rings?
Creators: name: Kirczenow, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated using three-dimensional computer simulations that some simple non-interacting electron models that include electron scattering by grain boundaries, exhibit coexistence of large persistent currents and small conductances, similar to that observed experimentally in isolated micron-scale gold rings. Models with simple grain boundaries, and models with small numbers of regularly stepped or atomically rough dilute grain boundaries have been studied and found to yield similar results, which differ markedly, however, from the predictions of models that assume only random impurity scattering. This difference is due to the fact that equilibrium persistent currents and non-equilibrium transport coefficients are physically different things and depend in different ways on the topology of the defect structure in a conducting ring. Experiments on metal and semiconductor rings that should be able to determine whether this is the explanation of the effects observed by Chandrasekhar et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3578 (1991)) are proposed.
description: 14 pages plus 6 figures. Self-unpacking uuencoded postscript. Unpacking instructions are at the beginning of the file.
Internationalisation: cui bono?
Creators: name: Al-Jumeily, Dhiya
name: Balchin, Alastair
name: Bishop, Laura
name: Ferrebe, Alice
name: Simkhada, Padam
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2018

description: Many universities are striving to internationalise, each with its own rationale. To benefit students, these efforts must go beyond the recruitment of international students and the development of transnational education, even though these bring their own fiscal and cultural rewards. Here we examine the value of the other strands of the international agenda – student and staff exchange and internationalising the curriculum – as the aspects that most directly benefit the student experience.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
A classifying algebra for boundary conditions
Creators: name: Fuchs, J.
name: Schweigert, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a finite-dimensional algebra that controls the possible boundary conditions of a conformal field theory. For theories that are obtained by modding out a Z_2 symmetry (corresponding to a so-called D_odd-type, or half-integer spin simple current, modular invariant), this classifying algebra contains the fusion algebra of the untwisted sector as a subalgebra. Proper treatment of fields in the twisted sector, so-called fixed points, leads to structures that are intriguingly close to the ones implied by modular invariance for conformal field theories on closed orientable surfaces.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 1 of Perceptions and practices of general practitioners on providing oral health care to people with diabetes - a qualitative study
Creators: name: Poudel, Prakash
name: Griffiths, Rhonda
name: Wong, Vincent
name: Arora, Amit
name: Flack, Jeff
name: Khoo, Chee
name: George, Ajesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Telephone interview guide for GPs.
Anomalous isothermal compressibility in spin-orbit coupled degenerate Fermi gases
Creators: name: Liang, Cheng-Gong
name: Huang, Yue-Xin
name: Liu, Fei-Hong
name: Zhang, Yunbo
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Gong, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in degenerate Fermi gases can fundamentally change the fate of $s$-wave superfluids with strong Zeeman field and give rise to topological superfluids and associated Majorana zero modes. It also dramatically changes the thermodynamic properties of the superfluids. Here we report the anomalous isothermal compressibility $κ_T$ in this superfluids with both SOC and Zeeman field. We formulate this quantity from the Gibbs-Duhem equation and show that the contribution of $κ_T$ comes from the explicit contribution of chemical potential and implicit contribution of order parameter. In the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) limit, this compressibility is determined by the density of state near the Fermi surface; while in the Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) regime it is determined by the scattering length. Between these two limits, we find that the anomalous peaks can only be found in the gapless Weyl phase regime. This anomalous behavior can be regarded as a remanent effect of phase separation. The similar physics can also be found in the lattice model away from half filling. These predictions can be measured from the anomalous response of sound velocity and fluctuation of carrier density.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
‘In-house’ journals and the scholarship of teaching and learning – thoughts from a discipline that is not a discipline
Creators: name: Robinson-Self, Phil
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2018

description: This paper offers a reflection on the practical and theoretical issues involved in the development of an in-house journal that publishes work in the area of the scholarship of teaching and learning (SoTL). While proceeding from the experience of running one such journal in the context of a research-intensive institution, the paper aims to offer a broader view on the impacts, both positive and otherwise, which such institutionally focused publications might make on the field of SoTL as a whole.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Sector reports review: September 2017 to January 2018
Creators: name: Mistry, Virendra
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2018

description: This paper provides a summary of selected reports and papers (‘grey literature’) published by key HE sector organisations and ‘think tanks’ between September 2017 and January 2018. These include: Association of Graduate Careers Advisory Services (AGCAS); Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy; Department for Education (DfE); Equality Challenge Unit (ECU); Gambling Commission; Higher Education Academy (HEA); Higher Education Careers Service Unit (HECSU); Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE); Higher Education Policy Institute (HEPI); Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA); Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR); National Audit Office (NAO); Oxford Economics; Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (QAA); Social Market Foundation; Society of College, National and University Libraries (SCONUL); The Sutton Trust; Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS); UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA); Universities UK (UUK); and Universities UK International (UUKi). The themes covered in this paper include: the HE market; HE participation and enrolments; admissions and supporting transition; student outcomes after the first year; teaching excellence; student engagement; postgraduate experiences; peer review of teaching; assessment; peer learning and mentoring; academic integrity; degree algorithms; student transfer; mental health; supporting disabled students; supporting progress; ethnicity, equality and diversity; care leavers; transgender experiences; sexual harassment; impact of gambling; student fees; enterprise and entrepreneurship; employability; work-based learning; university-business partnerships; intentions after graduation; graduate retention; graduate wellbeing; Brexit; internationalisation; challenges in HE; arts education; university-schools partnerships; HE workforce; academic libraries; and alternate providers of higher education.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Measurement of the Inclusive Charm Cross Section at 4.03 GeV and 4.14 GeV
Creators: name: BES Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for charmed meson production at $\sqrt{s} = 4.03 $ and 4.14 GeV has been measured with the Beijing Spectrometer. The measurement was made using 22.3 $pb^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ data collected at 4.03 GeV and 1.5 $pb^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ data collected at 4.14 GeV. Inclusive observed cross sections for the production of charged and neutral D mesons and momentum spectra are presented. Observed cross sections were radiatively corrected to obtain tree level cross sections. Measurements of the total hadronic cross section are obtained from the charmed meson cross section and an extrapolation of results from below the charm threshold.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures. The top level tex file is paper.tex. It builds the paper from other tex files in this .tar and the .eps files
Comparative analysis of phycoerythrin production in cryptophytes: plotted spectra of phycoerythrin extracts
Creators: name: Mercier, Léon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Please see the associated journal article for details on how the data was acquired. Plots of the PBP sample spectra. The files are named as follows (with -A, -B, -C denoting replicates):
 Cryptomonas curvata CCAP 979/63 Ccur
 Cryptomonas erosa CPCC 446 Cero
 Cryptomonas lundii CCAP 979/69 Clund
 Cryptomonas marssonii CCAP 979/70 Cmars
 Cryptomonas ozolinii UTEX LB 2782 Cozo
 Cryptomonas pyrenoidifera NIVA 2/81 Cpyre
 Cryptomonas pyrenoidifera CCAP 979/61 (previously C. ovata) Cova
 Cryptomonas sp. CPCC 336 CPCC336
 Rhodomonas salina CCMP 757 757
 Proteomonas sulcata CCMP 704 PS
Electrically controlled crossover between $2π$- and $4π$-Josephson effects through topologically-confined channels in silicene
Creators: name: Frombach, Daniel
name: Park, Sunghun
name: Schroer, Alexander
name: Recher, Patrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a tunable topological Josephson junction in silicene where electrostatic gates could switch between a trivial and a topological junction. These aspects are a consequence of a tunable phase transition of the topologically confined valley-chiral states from a spin-degenerate to a spin-helical regime. We calculate the Andreev bound states in such a junction analytically using a low-energy approximation to the tight-binding model of silicene in proximity to s-wave superconductors as well as numerically in the short- and long-junction regime and in the presence of intervalley scattering. Combining topologically trivial and non-trivial regions, we show how intervalley scattering can be effectively switched on and off within the Josephson junction. This constitutes a topological Josephson junction with an electrically tunable quasiparticle poisoning source.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Localized Excitons and Breaking of Chemical Bonds at III-V (110) Surfaces
Creators: name: Pankratov, Oleg
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-hole excitations in the surface bands of GaAs(110) are analyzed using constrained density-functional theory calculations. The results show that Frenkel-type autolocalized excitons are formed. The excitons induce a local surface unrelaxation which results in a strong exciton-exciton attraction and makes complexes of two or three electron-hole pairs more favorable than separate excitons. In such microscopic exciton "droplets" the electron density is mainly concentrated in the dangling orbital of a surface Ga atom whereas the holes are distributed over the bonds of this atom to its As neighbors thus weakening the bonding to the substrate. This finding suggests the microscopic mechanism of a laser-induced emission of neutral Ga atoms from GaAs and GaP (110) surfaces.
description: submitted to PRL, 10 pages, 4 figures available upon request from: oleg@theo24.rz-berlin.mpg.de
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0132
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0132, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0132, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Mirror symmetry breaking through an internal degree of freedom leading to directional motion
Creators: name: Cilla, S.
name: Falo, F .
name: Floria, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze here the minimal conditions for directional motion (net flow in phase space) of a molecular motor placed on a mirror-symmetric environment and driven by a center-symmetric and time-periodic force field. The complete characterization of the deterministic limit of the dissipative dynamics of several realizations of this minimal model, reveals a complex structure in the phase diagram in parameter space, with intertwined regions of pinning (closed orbits) and directional motion. This demonstrates that the mirror-symmetry breaking which is needed for directional motion to occur, can operate through an internal degree of freedom coupled to the translational one.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 2 of Perceptions and practices of general practitioners on providing oral health care to people with diabetes - a qualitative study
Creators: name: Poudel, Prakash
name: Griffiths, Rhonda
name: Wong, Vincent
name: Arora, Amit
name: Flack, Jeff
name: Khoo, Chee
name: George, Ajesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist.
title: Die Edition und Erforschung von neubabylonischen Keilschrifttafeln aus Babylon
Creators: name: Kleber, Kristin
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 956 Middle East (Near East)

description: The short article introduces a new project, Governance in Babylon – Negotiating the Rule of Three Empires, that is financed by the European Research Council, and conducted at the University of Münster. The article explains the aims of its first phase, namely the first-time publication and study of the archival cuneiform tablets that were excavated in Babylon in 1899-1917 by an expedition of the Deutsche Orient-Gesellschaft. In addition to the aims, two modern technologies for the recording of the tablets are explained and the pro’s and con’s of the two methods are discussed.
Quasi-Monte Carlo Variational Inference
Creators: name: Buchholz, Alexander
name: Wenzel, Florian
name: Mandt, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many machine learning problems involve Monte Carlo gradient estimators. As a prominent example, we focus on Monte Carlo variational inference (MCVI) in this paper. The performance of MCVI crucially depends on the variance of its stochastic gradients. We propose variance reduction by means of Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) sampling. QMC replaces N i.i.d. samples from a uniform probability distribution by a deterministic sequence of samples of length N. This sequence covers the underlying random variable space more evenly than i.i.d. draws, reducing the variance of the gradient estimator. With our novel approach, both the score function and the reparameterization gradient estimators lead to much faster convergence. We also propose a new algorithm for Monte Carlo objectives, where we operate with a constant learning rate and increase the number of QMC samples per iteration. We prove that this way, our algorithm can converge asymptotically at a faster rate than SGD. We furthermore provide theoretical guarantees on QMC for Monte Carlo objectives that go beyond MCVI, and support our findings by several experiments on large-scale data sets from various domains.
Dynamics of a Polymer in the Presence of Permeable Membranes
Creators: name: Yoon, Hyoungsoo
name: Deutsch, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization index~$N$ to cross a single isolated membrane varies with~$N$ as~% $N^{5/2}$, giving its permeability proportional to~$N^2$. When the membranes are stacked with uniform spacing~$d$ in the unit of the monomer size, the dynamics of a polymer is shown to have three different regimes. In the limit of small~\mbox{$d \ll N^{1/2}$}, the chain diffuses through reptation and \mbox{$D\sim N^{-2}$}. When $d$ is comparable to~$N^{1/2}$ the diffusion coefficients parallel and perpendicular to the membranes become different from each other. While the diffusion becomes Rouse-like, i.e.~\mbox{$D\sim N^{-1}$}, in the parallel direction, the motion in the perpendicular direction is still hindered by the two-dimensional networks. The diffusion eventually becomes isotropic and Rouse-like for large~\mbox{$d \gg N$}.
description: 20 pages including figures, LaTeX v2.09 and psfig v1.8