cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Aao/Ukst Supercosmos H-alpha Survey (SHS)
Creators: name: Parker, Q. A.
name: Phillipps, S.
name: Pierce, M. J.
name: Hartley, M.
name: Hambly, N. C.
name: Read, M. A.
name: MacGillivray, H. T.
name: Tritton, S. B.
name: Cass, C. P.
name: Cannon, R. D.
name: Cohen, M.
name: Drew, J. E.
name: Frew, D. J.
name: Hopewell, E.
name: Mader, S.
name: Malin, D. F.
name: Masheder, M. R. W.
name: Morgan, D. H.
name: Morris, R. A. H.
name: Russeil, D.
name: Russell, K. S.
name: Walker, R. N. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The UK Schmidt Telescope (UKST) of the Anglo-Australian Observatory completed a narrow-band H-alpha plus [NII] 6548, 6584A survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Magellanic Clouds in late 2003. The survey, which was the last UKST wide-field photographic survey, and the only one undertaken in a narrow band, is now an on-line digital data product of the Wide-Field Astronomy Unit of the Royal Observatory Edinburgh (ROE). The survey utilised a high specification, monolithic H-alpha interference band-pass filter of exceptional quality. In conjunction with the fine grained Tech-Pan film as a detector it has produced a survey with a powerful combination of area coverage (4000 square degrees), resolution (~1 arcsecond) and sensitivity (<=5 Rayleighs), reaching a depth for continuum point sources of R~20.5. The main survey consists of 233 individual fields on a grid of centres separated by 4 degrees at declinations below +2 degrees and covers a swathe approximately 20 degrees wide about the Southern Galactic Plane. The original survey films were scanned by the SuperCOSMOS measuring machine at the Royal Observatory, Edinburgh to provide the on-line digital atlas called the SuperCOSMOS H-alpha Survey (SHS). We present the background to the survey, the key survey characteristics, details and examples of the data product, calibration process, comparison with other surveys and a brief description of its potential for scientific exploitation.
description: 33 pages, 23 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Anomalous Chiral Behavior in Quenched Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Bardeen, W.
name: Duncan, A.
name: Eichten, E.
name: Thacker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of the chiral behavior of pseudoscalar masses and decay constants is carried out in quenched lattice QCD with Wilson fermions. Using the modified quenched approximation (MQA) to cure the exceptional configuration problem, accurate results are obtained for pion masses as low as $\approx$ 200 MeV. The anomalous chiral log effect associated with quenched $η'$ loops is studied in both the relation between $m_π^2$ vs. $m_q$ and in the light-mass behavior of the pseudoscalar and axial vector matrix elements. The size of these effects agrees quantitatively with a direct measurement of the $η'$ hairpin graph, as well as with a measurement of the topological susceptibility, thus providing several independent and quantitatively consistent determinations of the quenched chiral log parameter $δ$. For $β=5.7$ with clover-improved fermions $(C_{sw} =1.57)$ all results are consistent with $δ=0.065\pm 0.013$ .
description: 51 pages, 20 figures, Latex
Universality properties of N=2 and N=1 Heterotic threshold corrections
Creators: name: Kiritsis, E.
name: Kounnas, C.
name: Petropoulos, P. M.
name: Rizos, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of heterotic compactifications, we consider the one-loop corrections to the gauge couplings, which were shown to be free of any infra-red ambiguity. For a class of N=2 models, namely those that are obtained by toroidal compactification to four dimensions of generic six-dimensional N=1 ground states, we give an explicit formula for the gauge-group independent thresholds, and show that these are equal within this class, as a consequence of an anomaly-cancellation constraint in six dimensions. We further use these results to compute the (N=2)-sector contributions to the thresholds of N=1 orbifolds. We then consider the full contribution of N=1 sectors to the gauge couplings which generically are expected to modify the unification picture. We compute such corrections in several models. We finally comment on the effect of such contributions to the issue of string unification.
description: 30 pages, Latex2e, one figure included
Single Magnetic Impurity in Tilted Dirac Surface States
Creators: name: Sun, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Lu-Ji
name: Hu, Xing-Tai
name: Li, Lin
name: Xu, Dong-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We utilize variational method to investigate the Kondo screening of a spin-1/2 magnetic impurity in tilted Dirac surface states with the Dirac cone tilted along the $k_y$-axis. We mainly study about the effect of the tilting term on the binding energy and the spin-spin correlation between magnetic impurity and conduction electrons, and compare the results with the counterparts in a two dimensional helical metal. The binding energy has a critical value while the Dirac cone is slightly tilted. However, as the tilting term increases, the density of states around the Fermi surface becomes significant, such that the impurity and the host material always favor a bound state. The diagonal and the off-diagonal terms of the spin-spin correlation between the magnetic impurity and conduction electrons are also studied. Due to the spin-orbit coupling and the tilting of the spectra, various components of spin-spin correlation show very strong anisotropy in coordinate space, and are of power-law decay with respect to the spatial displacements.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
O'ZBEK JADID ADABIYOTI VA JAHON  IJTIMOIY-ADABIY HARAKATCHILIGI MASALASINING TADQIQ ETILISHI.
Creators: name: To`rayeva, Umriniso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Jadidchilik mohiyatini, jadid adabiyotining yuzaga kelishi, dastlabki namoyandalari faoliyatini o‘rganishga kirishgan va ulkan natijalarga erishgan adabiyotshunos olim Begali Qosimovning tadqiqotlari shu yo‘nalishdagi ishlar uchun nazariy va amaliy asos vazifasini o‘taydi. Shu nuqtai nazardan olimning serqirra faoliyati hamisha adabiyotshunosligimiz e’tiborida bo‘lib keldi. Ushbu maqolada adabiyotshunos,  qomusiy olim Begali Qosimov o‘zbek jadid adabiyoti va jahon  ijtimoiy-adabiy harakatchiligi masalasining tadqiq etilishi borasida olib borgan tadqiqotlari qamrab olindi.
Electroweak Baryogenesis and the Standard Model Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: de Vries, Jordy
name: Postma, Marieke
name: van de Vis, Jorinde
name: White, Graham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate electroweak baryogenesis within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. The Standard Model Lagrangian is supplemented by dimension-six operators that facilitate a strong first-order electroweak phase transition and provide sufficient CP violation. Two explicit scenarios are studied that are related via the classical equations of motion and are therefore identical at leading order in the effective field theory expansion. We demonstrate that formally higher-order dimension-eight corrections lead to large modifications of the matter-antimatter asymmetry. The effective field theory expansion breaks down in the modified Higgs sector due to the requirement of a first-order phase transition. We investigate the source of the breakdown in detail and show how it is transferred to the CP-violating sector. We briefly discuss possible modifications of the effective field theory framework.
description: 21 pages + appendices. V2: Corrected a factor-2 mistake which has changed the results for the baryon asymmetry quantitatively. Main conclusions of the v1 still hold
Hubble Space Telescope Spectroscopy of the Balmer lines in Sirius B
Creators: name: Barstow, M. A.
name: Bond, Howard E.
name: Holberg, J. B.
name: Burleigh, M. R.
name: Hubeny, I.
name: Koester, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sirius B is the nearest and brightest of all white dwarfs, but it is very difficult to observe at visible wavelengths due to the overwhelming scattered light contribution from Sirius A. However, from space we can take advantage of the superb spatial resolution of the Hubble Space Telescope to resolve the A and B components. Since the closest approach in 1993, the separation between the two stars has become increasingly favourable and we have recently been able to obtain a spectrum of the complete Balmer line series for Sirius B using HST?s Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). The quality of the STIS spectra greatly exceed that of previous ground-based spectra, and can be used to provide an important determination of the stellar temperature (Teff = 25193K) and gravity (log g = 8.556). In addition we have obtained a new, more accurate, gravitational red-shift of 80.42 +/- 4.83 km s-1 for Sirius B. Combining these results with the photometric data and the Hipparcos parallax we obtain new determinations of the stellar mass for comparison with the theoretical mass-radius relation. However, there are some disparities between the results obtained independently from log g and the gravitational redshift which may arise from flux losses in the narrow 50x0.2arcsec slit. Combining our measurements of Teff and log g with the Wood (1995) evolutionary mass-radius relation we get a best estimate for the white dwarf mass of 0.978 M. Within the overall uncertainties, this is in agreement with a mass of 1.02 M obtained by matching our new gravitational red-shift to the theoretical M/R relation.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Characterizing phenol-removing consortia under methanogenic and sulfate-reducing conditions: potential metabolic pathways
Creators: name: Godoi, Leandro Augusto Gouvêa De
name: Fuess, Lucas Tadeu
name: Delforno, Tiago Palladino
name: Foresti, Eugenio
name: Damianovic, Marcia Helena Rissato Zamariolli
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Phenol removal was investigated in anaerobic fixed-structured bed reactors, namely R1 and R2, treating synthetic wastewater simulating the soluble fraction of vinasse under strictly methanogenic (R1) and simultaneous methanogenic/sulfidogenic conditions (R2). Next-generation sequencing (Illumina MiSeq System) was used to further characterize the microbial communities in both systems. Phenol was completely and stably removed in R1 after a short operating period (≈55 days). Conversely, phenol removal in R2 required a longer period for biomass acclimation (≈125 days) to reach levels equivalent to R1. Volatile fatty acids (VFA) accumulation in R2, mainly due to the inhibition of the acetoclastic methanogenesis by sulfide, may have limited phenol removal in the initial operating phases, as intermediate steps from phenol degradation are thermodynamically dependent on the removal of acetate, hydrogen and bicarbonate. Overall, the potential for anaerobically removing phenol from complex wastewaters was confirmed, even at low phenol/COD ratios. 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis showed a high correlation of taxonomic profile between R1 and the inoculum, whereas a lower correlation was observed between R2 and the inoculum samples. Functional inference further indicated that Syntrophus and Bacillus genera in R1 and Clostridium genus in both reactors possibly played a key-role in phenol degradation.
Percolation and Deconfinement in SU(2) Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Fortunato, Santo
name: Satz, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deconfinement transition in SU(2) gauge theory and the magnetization transition in the Ising model belong to the same universality class. The critical behaviour of the Ising model can be characterized either as spontaneous breaking of the $Z_2$ symmetry of spin states or as percolation of appropriately defined spin clusters. We show that deconfinement in SU(2) gauge theory can be specified as percolation of Polyakov loop clusters with Fortuin-Kasteleyn bond weights, leading to the same critical exponents as the conventional order-disorder description based on the Polykov loop expectation value.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, tables revised
A search on the Klein-Gordon equation
Creators: name: Gonul, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The s-wave Klein-Gordon equation for the bound states is separated in two parts to see clearly the relativistic contributions to the solution in the non-relativistic limit. The reliability of the model is discussed with the specifically chosen two examples.
description: 8 pages, no figures
Nine-Path Quantum Interferometry over 60 km
Creators: name: Galmès, Batiste
name: Phan-Huy, Kien
name: Furfaro, Luca
name: Chembo, Yanne K.
name: Merolla, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The archetypal quantum interferometry experiment yields an interference pattern that results from the indistinguishability of two spatiotemporal paths available to a photon or to a pair of entangled photons. A fundamental challenge in quantum interferometry is to perform such experiments with a higher number of paths, and over large distances. In particular, the distribution of such highly entangled states in long-haul optical fibers is one of the core concepts behind quantum information networks. We demonstrate that using indistinguishable frequency paths instead of spatiotemporal ones allows for robust, high-dimensional quantum interferometry in optical fibers. In our system, twin-photons from an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pair are offered up to 9 frequency paths after propagation in long-haul optical fibers, and we show that the multi-path quantum interference patterns can be faithfully restored after the photons travel a total distance of up to 60 km.
Complications of adult-onset Still’s disease and their management
Creators: name: Mitrovic, Stéphane
name: Fautrel, Bruno
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) is a rare systemic auto-inflammatory disorder in which management and treatment have considerably progressed over the past decade. Despite wide use of interleukin (IL)-1 or IL-6 inhibitors, serious complications remain possible. Areas covered: A comprehensive literature search in MEDLINE via Pubmed was performed to review AOSD’s severe and sometimes life-threatening complications: reactive hemophagocytic lymphohystiocytosis, coagulation disorders, fulminant hepatitis, cardiac or pulmonary complications and amyloid A amyloidosis. Expert commentary: Early recognition and prompt management is essential to significantly decrease morbi-mortality. The key question is to determine whether the complication is related to the disease itself or related to or favored by (e.g. infection) the ongoing treatment. For all severe AOSD-related complications, high-dose corticosteroids and supportive measures remain the first-line treatment. In case of inadequate response, combination with IL-1 or IL-6 blockers is justified. Cyclosporine A and etoposide remain of interest, especially in case of reactive hemophagocytic lymphohysitocytosis. Plasma exchange may be useful in case of thrombotic microangiopathy. In the near future, new biologic or non-biologic drugs targeting IL-18 or other cytokines or kinases could be of help.
Constraining the extra heating of the Diffuse Ionized Gas in the Milky Way
Creators: name: Elwert, T.
name: Dettmar, R. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detailed observations of the diffuse ionized gas through the emission lines H$α$, [NII], and [SII] in the Perseus Arm of our Galaxy by the Wisconsin H$α$ Mapper (WHAM)--survey challenge photoionization models. They have to explain the observed rise in the line ratios [NII]/H$α$ and [SII]/H$α$. The models described here consider for the first time the detailed observational geometry toward the Perseus Arm. The models address the vertical variation of the line ratios up to height of 2 kpc above the midplane. The rising trends of the line ratios are matched. The increase in the line ratios is reflected in a rise of the temperature of the gas layer. This is due to the progressive hardening of the radiation going through the gas. However an extra heating above photoionization is needed to explain the absolute values. Two different extra heating rates are investigated which are proportional to $n^0$ and $n^1$. The models show that a combination of both are best to explain the data, where the extra heating independent of density is dominant for z $>$ 0.8 kpc.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ
Chiral properties of domain-wall quarks in quenched QCD
Creators: name: PACS Collaboration
name: Khan, A. Ali
name: Aoki, S.
name: Aoki, Y.
name: Burkhalter, R.
name: Ejiri, S.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Ishizuka, N.
name: Iwasaki, Y.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Kanaya, K.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kuramashi, Y.
name: Manke, T.
name: Nagai, K. I.
name: Noaki, J.
name: Okawa, M.
name: Shanahan, H. P.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
name: Ukawa, A.
name: Yoshié, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the chiral properties of quenched domain-wall QCD (DWQCD) at the lattice spacings $a^{-1} \simeq 1$ and 2 GeV for both plaquette and renormalization-group (RG) improved gauge actions. In the case of the plaquette action we find that the quark mass defined through the axial Ward-Takahashi identity remains non-vanishing in the DWQCD chiral limit that the bare quark mass $m_f\to 0$ and the length of the fifth dimension $N_s\to\infty$, indicating that chiral symmetry is not realized with quenched DWQCD up to $a^{-1} \simeq 2$ GeV. The behavior is much improved for the RG-improved gauge action: while a non-vanishing quark mass remains in the chiral limit at $a^{-1}\simeq 1$ GeV, the result at $a^{-1}\simeq 2$ GeV is consistent with an exponentially vanishing quark mass in the DWQCD chiral limit, indicating the realization of exact chiral symmetry. An interpretation and implications are briefly discussed.
description: 36 pages, 18 eps figures
Lettre de Antoine Gouan à Jean-François Séguier, 1766-12-23
Creators: name: Gouan, Antoine
name: Gouan, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Botanique

description: [fol. 106] M. Baringtton frère d’un Milord Baringtton secrétaire d’état à, Londres, se charge de vous faire remettre cette lettre et de vous faire mes amitiés. La partie d’histoire naturelle qu’il a le plus à cœur est la chère Flore. Il verra avec plaisir votre cabinet et votre herbier. Je serais bien charmé de passer avec vous les moments qu’il passez lui-même dans votre cabinet.
Vous aurez vos livres en total ou en partie au premier moment de loisir. Un quidam m’a promis de me remettre un Fabius Collunna complet en troc pour le Hales statique des végétaux traduit de l’Anglais par Buffon, ou pour le Baccius de Vinis Italiae. Je doute si je pourrai le trouver.
Supposé que je puisse faire imprimer dans peu la partie élémentaire de mes cahiers sur les poissons, j’espère que vous me préterez tous les livres que vous avez sur cette matière. 
 Je suis tout à vous pour la vie et votre bon ami.

 Gouan

A Montpellier le 23 décembre 1766.

Répondez-moi quand vous le pourrez au sujet de M. Baux et de ses livres.

Cité :
Hales, Stephen, La Statique des végétaux et l’analyse de l’air, Paris, 1735.
Bacci, Andrea, De naturali vinorum historia de vinis Italiae, Rome, 1596.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 144, fol. 106
Nitric oxide release from a photoactive water-soluble ruthenium nitrosyl. Biological effects
Creators: name: Crisalli, Meredith A.
name: Franco, Lilian P.
name: Silva, Bruno R.
name: Holanda, Alda K. M.
name: Lusiane M. Bendhack
name: Silva, Roberto S. Da
name: Ford, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: This research presents the synthesis and characterization of the photochemical nitric oxide (NO) precursor Ru(salenCO2H)(NO)Cl (1, salenCO2H = N,N’-ethylenebis(3,3’-bis-carboxylsalicylideneiminato). This water-soluble ruthenium nitrosyl releases NO upon photolysis with a quantum yield that is pH dependent owing to the nitrosyl to nitrite conversion of that axial ligand at higher pH. Also described are the water, oxygen, and thermal stability of 1 and the cytotoxicity and the vascular relaxivity properties of 1 in the dark and under photolysis.
Probing low-mass vector bosons with parity nonconservation and nuclear anapole moment measurements in atoms and molecules
Creators: name: Dzuba, V. A.
name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Stadnik, Y. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of P-violating interactions, the exchange of vector bosons between electrons and nucleons induces parity-nonconserving (PNC) effects in atoms and molecules, while the exchange of vector bosons between nucleons induces anapole moments of nuclei. We perform calculations of such vector-mediated PNC effects in Cs, Ba$^+$, Yb, Tl, Fr and Ra$^+$ using the same relativistic many-body approaches as in earlier calculations of standard-model PNC effects, but with the long-range operator of the weak interaction. We calculate nuclear anapole moments due to vector boson exchange using a simple nuclear model. From measured and predicted (within the standard model) values for the PNC amplitudes in Cs, Yb and Tl, as well as the nuclear anapole moment of $^{133}$Cs, we constrain the P-violating vector-pseudovector nucleon-electron and nucleon-proton interactions mediated by a generic vector boson of arbitrary mass. Our limits improve on existing bounds from other experiments by many orders of magnitude over a very large range of vector-boson masses.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Inefficient jet-induced star formation in Centaurus A: High resolution ALMA observations of the northern filaments
Creators: name: Salomé, Quentin
name: Salomé, Philippe
name: Miville-Deschênes, Marc-Antoine
name: Combes, Françoise
name: Hamer, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NGC 5128 is one of the best targets to study AGN-feedback in the local Universe. At 13.5 kpc from the galaxy, optical filaments with recent star formation lie along the radio-jet direction. It is a testbed region for positive feedback (jet-induced star formation). APEX revealed strong CO emission in star-forming regions but also in regions with no detected tracers of star formation. When observed, star formation appears to be inefficient compared to the Kennicutt-Schmidt relation. We used ALMA to map the 12CO(1-0) emission all along the filaments at 1.3"~ 23.8 pc resolution. The CO emission is clumpy and distributed in two main structures: (i) the Horseshoe complex, outside the HI cloud, where gas is mostly excited by shocks and no star formation is observed; (ii) the Vertical filament, at the edge of the HI shell, which is a region of moderate star formation. We identified 140 molecular clouds. A statistical study reveals that they have very similar physical properties that in the inner Milky Way. However, the range of radius available with the present observations does not enable to investigate whether the clouds follow the Larson relation or not. The large virial parameter of the clouds suggests that gravity is not dominant. Finally, the total energy injection in the filaments is of the same order as in the inner part of the Milky Way. The strong CO emission detected in the filaments is an indication that the energy injected by the jet acts positively in the formation of dense molecular gas. The relatively high virial parameter of the molecular clouds suggests that the injected kinetic energy is too strong for star formation to be efficient. This is particularly the case in the Horseshoe complex where the virial parameter is the largest and where strong CO is detected with no associated star formation. This is the first evidence of inefficient AGN positive feedback.
description: A&A in press (language editing, fixed typo)
NO Release from a photoactive water-soluble ruthenium nitrosyl. Biological effects#
Creators: name: Crisalli, Meredith A.
name: Franco, Lilian P.
name: Silva, Bruno R.
name: Holanda, Alda K. M.
name: Lusiane M. Bendhack
name: Silva, Roberto S. Da
name: Ford, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: This research presents the synthesis and characterization of the photochemical nitric oxide (NO) precursor Ru(salenCO2H)(NO)Cl (1, salenCO2H = N,N’-ethylenebis(3,3’-bis-carboxylsalicylideneiminato). This water-soluble ruthenium nitrosyl releases NO upon photolysis with a quantum yield that is pH dependent owing to the nitrosyl to nitrite conversion of that axial ligand at higher pH. Also described are the water, oxygen, and thermal stability of 1 and the cytotoxicity and the vascular relaxivity properties of 1 in the dark and under photolysis.
Detection of gravity waves by phase modulation of the light from a distant star
Creators: name: Lesovik, G. B.
name: Lebedev, A. V.
name: Mounutcharyan, V.
name: Martin, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel method for detecting gravitational waves (GW), where a light signal emitted from a distant star interacts with a local (also distant) GW source and travels towards the Earth, where it is detected. While traveling in the field of the GW, the light acquires specific phase modulation (which we account in the eikonal approximation). This phase modulation can be considered as a coherent spreading of the given initial photons energy over a set of satellite lines, spaced at the frequency of GW (from quantum point of view it is multi-graviton absorption and emission processes). This coherent state of photons with the energy distributed among the set of equidistant lines, can be analyzed and identified on Earth either by passing the signal through a Fabry-Perot filter or by monitoring the intensity-intensity correlations at different times.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
A systematic quality review of high-tech AAC interventions as an evidence-based practice
Creators: name: Morin, Kristi L.
name: Ganz, Jennifer B.
name: Gregori, Emily V.
name: Foster, Margaret J.
name: Gerow, Stephanie L.
name: Genç-Tosun, Derya
name: Ee Rea Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Although high-tech augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) is commonly used to teach social-communication skills to people with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities who have complex communication needs, there is a critical need to evaluate the efficacy of this approach. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the quality of single-case experimental design research on the use of high-tech AAC to teach social-communication skills to individuals with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities who have complex communication needs, to determine if this intervention approach meets the criteria for evidence-based practices as outlined by the What Works Clearinghouse. Additionally, information on the following extended methodological standards is reported on all included studies: participant description, description of setting and materials, interventionist description, baseline and intervention description, maintenance, generalization, procedural integrity, and social validity. The results from 18 multiple-baseline or multiple-probe experiments across 17 studies indicate that using high-tech AAC to teach social-communication skills to individuals with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities and complex communication needs can be considered an evidence-based practice, although the review of comparison (i.e., alternating treatment) design studies did not indicate that high-tech AAC is significantly better than low-tech AAC.
title: Scour Downstream of Log-Frame Structures in the Presence of Rigid Vegetation
Creators: name: Roy, Deep
name: Pagliara, Simone
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Recently, various low-head environment friendly structures have been used to control the sediment transport and preserve river navigability. Among these structures, double winged log-frames are effective for concentrating the flow by decreasing channel width. Moreover, they create scour holes which can be used by fishes as resting spots. Usually, log-frames are placed in mountainous curved channels where there is natural growth of various types of in-stream vegetation in the downstream stilling basin of the structure which influences scour geometry and depth. Therefore, the current study aims to analyze the impact of rigid woody vegetation, placed downstream of double winged log-frames, on the overall equilibrium stilling basin morphology and scour depth magnitude in curved channels. The presence of rigid vegetation in different configurations and densities generally reduces the maximum scour depth with respect to the maximum scour generated in reference tests. Moreover, the vegetation considerably influences scour morphology and acts as natural protection to maintain channel bank and stilling basin stability.
Convection displacement current and alternative form of Maxwell-Lorentz equations
Creators: name: Chubykalo, Andrew E.
name: Smirnov-Rueda, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some mathematical inconsistencies in the conventional form of Maxwell's equations extended by Lorentz for a single charge system are discussed. To surmount these in framework of Maxwellian theory, a novel convection displacement current is considered as additional and complementary to the famous Maxwell displacement current. It is shown that this form of the Maxwell-Lorentz equations is similar to that proposed by Hertz for electrodynamics of bodies in motion. Original Maxwell's equations can be considered as a valid approximation for a continuous and closed (or going to infinity) conduction current. It is also proved that our novel form of the Maxwell-Lorentz equations is relativistically invariant. In particular, a relativistically invariant gauge for quasistatic fields has been found to replace the non-invariant Coulomb gauge. The new gauge condition contains the famous relationship between electric and magnetic potentials for one uniformly moving charge that is usually attributed to the Lorentz transformations. Thus, for the first time, using the convection displacement current, a physical interpretation is given to the relationship between the components of the four-vector of quasistatic potentials. A rigorous application of the new gauge transformation with the Lorentz gauge transforms the basic field equations into an independent pair of differential equations responsible for longitudinal and transverse fields, respectively. The longitudinal components can be interpreted exclusively from the standpoint of the instantaneous "action at a distance" concept and leads to necessary conceptual revision of the conventional Faraday-Maxwell field. The concept of electrodynamic dualism is proposed for self-consistent classical electrodynamics. It implies simultaneous coexistence
description: ReVTeX file, 29pp., no figures
Commonly consumed beverages associate with different lifestyle and dietary intakes
Creators: name: Brunkwall, Louise
name: Almgren, Peter
name: Hellstrand, Sophie
name: Orho-Melander, Marju
name: Ericson, Ulrika
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Sugar sweetened beverages (SSB), artificially sweetened beverages (ASB), juice, coffee and tea has been associated with risk of metabolic disease. High consumption of these beverages may be associated with certain characteristics of the overall diet that would be important to take into account when analysing beverage-disease associations. Here, we investigate five beverages and their association with lifestyle and diet in 25,112 individuals from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Cohort. We observed that high consumption of SSB was associated with lower intakes of foods perceived as healthy. However, high consumption of both tea and juice was associated with higher intakes of foods perceived as healthy. Further, high consumption of ASB was associated with higher intakes of low-fat products. High consumption of coffee was associated with higher intakes of meat and high-fat margarine, and lower intake of breakfast cereals. We observe five beverages to associate with different lifestyle and dietary patterns.
People with sensory processing sensitivity connect strongly to nature across five dimensions
Creators: name: Holzer, Jennifer M.
name: Dale, Gillian
name: Baird, Julia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Human connections to nature are critical to the sustainability of life on Earth. Nature connections are often linked with pro-environmental behaviors. Therefore, a better understanding of the nuances of human-nature connections can help inform policies and practices to advance sustainability. Connections to nature research has rarely investigated nuances like the nature connections of subpopulations or distinguished between types of nature connections. This article reports on an investigation of the subpopulation of highly sensitive individuals (HSPs), a group comprising about one-third of the general population thatexhibits higher levels of sensitivity to stimuli, greater depth of processing, and stronger emotional and physiological reactivity to both positive and negative stimuli than the general population, a suite of traits known as “sensory processing sensitivity” or “environmental sensitivity.” We assessed the nature connections of this group across five nature-connection types: material, experiential, cognitive, emotional, and philosophical. We found that HSPs hold deeper nature connections than less sensitive individuals with respect to all five connection types. Additionally, variability in nature-connection scores decreased as sensitivity increased, showing a significant trend. Future research can investigate links between nature connections and pro-environmental behavior in this population and the potential mediating role of specific psychological characteristics. We also recommend that researchers consider including sensitivity in future connections to nature assessments.
A Geometric Realization of Confinement
Creators: name: Greene, Brian R.
name: Morrison, David R.
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the geometric realization of the Higgs phenomenon in type II string compactifications on Calabi--Yau manifolds. The string description is most directly phrased in terms of confinement of magnetic flux, with magnetic charged states arising from D-branes wrapped around chains as opposed to cycles. The rest of the closed cycle of the D-brane worldvolume is manifested as a confining flux tube emanating from the magnetic charges, in the uncompactified space. We also study corrections to hypermultiplet moduli for type II compactifications, in particular for type IIA near the conifold point.
description: 34 pages, 7 figures; minor changes
Observations of apparent superslow wave propagation in solar prominences
Creators: name: Raes, J. O.
name: Van Doorsselaere, T.
name: Baes, M.
name: Wright, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 85-02

description: Phase mixing of standing continuum Alfvén waves and/or continuum slow waves in atmospheric magnetic structures such as coronal arcades can create the apparent effect of a wave propagating across the magnetic field. We observe a prominence with SDO/AIA on 2015 March 15 and find the presence of oscillatory motion. We aim to demonstrate that interpreting this motion as a magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) wave is faulty. We also connect the decrease of the apparent velocity over time with the phase mixing process, which depends on the curvature of the magnetic field lines. By measuring the displacement of the prominence at different heights to calculate the apparent velocity, we show that the propagation slows down over time, in accordance with the theoretical work of Kaneko et al. We also show that this propagation speed drops below what is to be expected for even slow MHD waves for those circumstances. We use a modified Kippenhahn-Schlüter prominence model to calculate the curvature of the magnetic field and fit our observations accordingly. Measuring three of the apparent waves, we get apparent velocities of 14, 8, and 4 km/s. Fitting a simple model for the magnetic field configuration, we obtain that the filament is located 103 Mm below the magnetic centre. We also obtain that the scale of the magnetic field strength in the vertical direction plays no role in the concept of apparent superslow waves and that the moment of excitation of the waves happened roughly one oscillation period before the end of the eruption that excited the oscillation. Some of the observed phase velocities are lower than expected for slow modes for the circumstances, showing that they rather fit with the concept of apparent superslow propagation. A fit with our magnetic field model allows for inferring the magnetic geometry of the prominence.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 1 of which consists of 3 panels
Additional file 1 of Recombinant human interleukin-7 reverses T cell exhaustion ex vivo in critically ill COVID-19 patients
Creators: name: Bidar, Frank
name: Hamada, Sarah
name: Gossez, Morgane
name: Coudereau, Remy
name: Lopez, Jonathan
name: Cazalis, Marie-Angelique
name: Tardiveau, Claire
name: Brengel-Pesce, Karen
name: Mommert, Marine
name: Buisson, Marielle
name: Conti, Filippo
name: Rimmelé, Thomas
name: Lukaszewicz, Anne-Claire
name: Argaud, Laurent
name: Cour, Martin
name: Monneret, Guillaume
name: Venet, Fabienne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables.
Mind Was a Field_ The Final Phase-Locking of Philosophy
Creators: name: Bostick, Devin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Philosophy of Mind
subject: Consciousness
subject: Resonance Fields
subject: Coherence Theory
subject: Phase-Locked Systems
subject: CODES Framework
subject: Mind Structure
subject: Prime Resonance
subject: Emergence
subject: Intelligence Phase-Locking

description: Main CODES Framework

Abstract

For over two millennia, philosophy struggled to define the mind: as substance, spirit, symbol, or illusion. Each model, from Plato to cognitive science, captured a fragment of truth but missed the field beneath appearances. This paper reframes the philosophy of mind under the CODES framework (Chirality of Dynamic Emergent Systems), demonstrating that mind is not a byproduct of neural complexity nor an independent substance—it is a structured resonance field.

When localized phase coherence across cognitive, emotional, and sensory systems crosses a critical threshold, mind emerges as a stabilized lattice of phase-locked oscillations. Consciousness is not an enigma but a natural recursion of nested coherence fields tracking themselves.

CODES resolves the dualism/materialism divide, closes the “hard problem,” and realigns philosophy, neuroscience, and AI around the prime-structured architecture of living intelligence.

 

Mind was never an object.

It was always a resonance.
Submm line imaging of Orion-KL with the Submillimeter Array
Creators: name: Beuther, H.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Greenhill, L. J.
name: Reid, M. J.
name: Wilner, D.
name: Keto, E.
name: Shinnaga, H.
name: Ho, P. T. P
name: Moran, J. M.
name: Liu, S. -Y.
name: Chang, C. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first submm (865mum) imaging spectral line survey at one arcsecond resolution conducted with the Submillimeter Array toward Orion-KL. Within the 2x2 GHz bandpasses (lower and upper sidebands, 337.2-339.2GHz and 347.2-349.2GHz), we find about 145 spectral lines from 13 species, 6 isotopologues, and 5 vibrational excited states. Most nitrogen-bearing molecules are strong toward the hot core, whereas the oxygen-bearing molecules peak toward the south-west in the so-called compact ridge. Imaging of spectral lines is shown to be an additional tool to improve the identifications of molecular lines. Arcsecond spatial resolution allows us to distinguish the molecular line emission of the sources I and n from that of the hot core. The only molecular species detected strongly toward source I is SiO, delineating mainly the collimated north-east south-west low-velocity outflow. The two positions close to source I, which have previously been reported to show maser emission in the v=0 28SiO(1-0) and (2-1) lines, show no detectable maser emission in the v=0 28SiO(8-7) line at our spatial resolution. SiO is weak toward source n, and thus source n may not currently be driving a molecular outflow. CH$_3$OH is the molecule with the highest number of identified lines (46) in this spectral window. This ``line forest'' allows us to estimate temperatures in the region, and we find temperatures between 50 and 350K, with the peak temperatures occurring toward the hot core. The detection of strong vibrational excited line emission from the submm continuum peak SMA1 supports the interpretation that the source SMA1 is likely of protostellar nature.
description: 22 pages, 14 Figures, 4 Table, accepted for the Astrophysical Journal. A high-resolution copy can be found at http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~hbeuther/
Additional file 2 of Screening for odorant receptor genes expressed in Aedes aegypti involved in host-seeking, blood-feeding and oviposition behaviors
Creators: name: Ni, Meng
name: Zhao, Teng
name: Lv, Hui-xin
name: Li, Man-jin
name: Xing, Dan
name: Zhao, Tong-yan
name: Li, Chun-xiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Dataset S2. Relative expression of OR genes in Ae. aegypti
Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology. IV. Lagrangian approach to gravitational waves
Creators: name: Roumi, Fosca Al
name: Buchert, Thomas
name: Wiegand, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relativistic generalization of the Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation theory is investigated. In previous works, the perturbation and solution schemes that are generated by the spatially projected gravitoelectric part of the Weyl tensor were given to any order of the perturbations, together with extensions and applications for accessing the nonperturbative regime. We here discuss more in detail the general first-order scheme within the Cartan formalism including and concentrating on the gravitational wave propagation in matter. We provide master equations for all parts of Lagrangian-linearized perturbations propagating in the perturbed spacetime, and we outline the solution procedure that allows one to find general solutions. Particular emphasis is given to global properties of the Lagrangian perturbation fields by employing results of Hodge-de Rham theory. We here discuss how the Hodge decomposition relates to the standard scalar-vector-tensor decomposition. Finally, we demonstrate that we obtain the known linear perturbation solutions of the standard relativistic perturbation scheme by performing two steps: first, by restricting our solutions to perturbations that propagate on a flat unperturbed background spacetime and, second, by transforming to Eulerian background coordinates with truncation of nonlinear terms.
description: 15 pages, matches published version in PRD