cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hidden Reentrant and Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell Superconducting Phases in a Magnetic Field in (TMTSF)$_2$ClO$_4$
Creators: name: Lebed, A. g.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve a long-standing problem about a theoretical description of the upper critical magnetic field, parallel to conducting layers and perpendicular to conducting chains, in (TMTSF)$_2$ClO$_4$ superconductor. In particular, we explain why the experimental upper critical field, $H^{b'}_{c2} \simeq 6 \ T$, is higher than both the quasi-classical upper critical field and Clogston paramagnetic limit. We show that this property is due to the coexistence of the hidden Reentrant and Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell phases in a magnetic field in a form of three plane waves with non-zero momenta of the Cooper pairs. Our results are in good qualitative and quantitative agreement with the recent experimental measurements of $H^{b'}_{c2}$ and support a singlet d-wave like scenario of superconductivity in (TMTSF)$_2$ClO$_4$.
description: 4 pages, no figures
Use of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition for Damage Location of Water Delivery Systems
Creators: name: Feng, Maria Q.
name: Shinozuka, Masanobu
name: Liang, Jianwen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Civil engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Urban water delivery systems can be damaged by earthquakes or severely cold weather. In either case, the damage cannot easily be detected and located, especially immediately after the event. In recent years, real-time damage estimation and diagnosis of buried pipelines attracted much attention of researchers focusing on establishing the relationship between damage ratio (breaks per unit length of pipe) and ground motion, taking the soil condition into consideration. Due to the uncertainty and complexity of the parameters that affect the pipe damage mechanism, it is not easy to estimate the degree of physical damage only with a few numbers of parameters. As an alternative, this paper develops a methodology to detect and locate the damage in a water delivery system by monitoring water pressure on-line at some selected positions in the water delivery systems. For the purpose of on-line monitoring, emerging supervisory control and data acquisition technology can be well used. A neural network-based inverse analysis method is constructed for detecting the extent and location of damage based on the variation of water pressure. The neural network is trained by using analytically simulated data from the water delivery system with one location of damage, and validated by using a set of data that have never been used in the training. It is found that the method provides a quick, effective, and practical way in which the damage sustained by a water delivery system can be detected and located.
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 3, No 1 (1983)
title: Vol 3, No 1 (1983)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1983

description: Front Cover...1
Are We Cheating Our Children?...1 to 5
Doubts About Deterrence...6 to 8
Policymaking Philosophers...9 to 11
Being Here...12 to 15
Back Cover...16
Full Issue...1 to 16
Primordial magnetic fields generated by the non-adiabatic fluctuations at pre-recombination era
Creators: name: Maeda, Satoshi
name: Takahashi, Keitaro
name: Ichiki, Kiyotomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the pre-recombination era, cosmological density fluctuations can naturally generate magnetic fields through Thomson scatterings. In previous studies, only the magnetic field generation from the initially-adiabatic fluctuations has been considered. Here we investigate the generation of cosmological magnetic fields sourced by the primordial non-adiabatic fluctuations based on the cosmological perturbation theory, using the tight-coupling approximations between photon and baryon fluids. It is found that the magnetic fields from the non-adiabatic fluctuations can arise at the first-order expansion of the tight coupling approximation. This result is in contrast to the case of adiabatic initial fluctuations, where the magnetic fields can be generated only at the second-order. In a general case where the primordial density perturbations contain small non-adiabatic fluctuations on the top of the dominant adiabatic ones, we show that the leading source of magnetic fields is given by the second-order coupling of the adiabatic and non-adiabatic fluctuations. We calculate the power spectrum of the generated magnetic fields when the non-adiabatic fluctuations have a blue power spectrum, which has been suggested by recent cosmological observations.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, minor corrections, references added, to be published in JCAP
Cape Canaveral Spaceport Facilities, CCAFS/KSC: Basic Information Guide, 2008
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Publisher: name: Space Gateway Support (SGS) Master Planning
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Basic Information Guide
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/168956/basic-information-guide
subject: BIGS
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164553/bigs
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation

description: 2008 List of facilities at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kennedy Space Center part of the Basic Information Guide.
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 3, No 3 (1983)
title: Vol 3, No 3 (1983)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1983

description: Not With a Bang: The Moral Perplexities of Nuclear Deterrence...1 to 5
Cost-Benefit Analysis Defended...6 to 9
America's Public Lands: To Use or Not to Use?...9 to 12
Brave New Office...12 to 15
Full Issue...1 to 16
title: The history of the exotic industry in Texas
title: Conservation through commerce in the United States and the exotic industry's economic impact on rural USA
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Seale, Charly
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2016

description: Presented at the 9th international wildlife ranching symposium: wildlife - the key to prosperity for rural communities, held on 12-16 September 2016 at Hotel Safari & the Safari Court, Windhoek, Namibia.
description: The beginning of the Exotic Industry in the United States and its effect on the rural economy.
Mechanistic modelling of metal (Cu, Ni, Zn) toxicity across Daphnia species: The roles of uncertainty propagation and combined mechanisms
Creators: name: Hansul, Simon
name: Fettweis, Andreas
name: Smolders, Erik
name: De Schamphelaere, Karel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321407
subject: Toxicology (incl. clinical toxicology)
classificationCode: 310307
subject: Population ecology

description: Life-table data (reproduction, growth, survival) for three daphnid species (Daphnia longispina, Daphnia magna, Daphnia pulex) with exposure to single metals Cu, Ni and Zn. Analysis with Dynamic Energy Budget Toxicokinetic-Toxikodynamic Model. Probabilistic assessment of Physiological Modes of Action (PMoAs). Extrapolation to effects on population-level using individual-based modelling approach.
title: Acute pancreatitis, complications and differential diagnosis.
Creators: name: Joral del Hoyo, Sofía
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Abdominal Viscera
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Pathology
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Make a review of the diagnostic criteria, both clinical and through imaging techniques, classification and complications of this entity based on the current classification of Atlanta...
Space dependent Fermi velocity in strained graphene
Creators: name: de Juan, Fernando
name: Sturla, Mauricio
name: Vozmediano, Maria A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We resolve some apparent discrepancies between two different models for curved graphene: the one based on tight binding and elasticity theory, and the covariant approach based on quantum field theory in curved space. We demonstrate that strained or corrugated samples will have a space dependent Fermi velocity in either approach that can affect the interpretation of some experiments.
description: Revised version as will appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 3, No 4 (1983)
title: Vol 3, No 4 (1983)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1983

description: Front Cover...1
The All-Volunteer Force: Second Thoughts After the First Decade...1 to 5
Beyond OSHA: Improving Workplace Safety and Health...6 to 9
Playing Hardball with Human Rights...9 to 11
Feminism and Pornography: Discussion Review...12 to 15
Back Cover...16
Full Issue...1 to 16
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 4, No 1 (1984)
title: Vol 4, No 1 (1984)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1984

description: Front Cover...1
The Zealous Lawyer: Is Winning the Only Thing?...1 to 5
Tobacco Smoke: The Double Standard...6 to 8
Deregulating the Electronic Media...9 to 11
Theology and Public Policy: An Interview with Rev. J. Bryan Hehir...12 to 14
Back Cover...15 to 16
Full Issue...1 to 16
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 4, No 2 (1984)
title: Vol 4, No 2 (1984)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1984

description: Front Cover...1
To Tell or Not to Tell: Conflicts about Confidentiality...1 to 5
Animal Liberation and Environmental Ethics: Bad Marriage, Quick Divorce...6 to 8
Against Selling Body Parts...9 to 12
Gays and the Civil Rights Act...12 to 15
Back Cover...16
Full Issue...1 to 16
Energetic Particle Diffusion In Structured Turbulence
Creators: name: Laitinen, Timo
name: Dalla, Silvia
name: Kelly, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the full-orbit particle simulations of energetic particle transport in plasmas, the plasma turbulence is typically described as a homogeneous superposition of linear Fourier modes. The turbulence evolution is, however, typically a nonlinear process, and, particularly in the heliospheric context, the solar wind plasma is inhomogeneous due to the transient structures, as observed by remote and in-situ measurements. In this work, we study the effects of the inhomogeneities on energetic particle transport by using spatially distributed, superposed turbulence envelopes. We find that the cross-field transport is significantly reduced, when compared to the results obtained with homogeneous turbulence. The reduction can reach an order of magnitude when the enveloping breaks the wave phase coherence along the mean magnetic field direction.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Novel Fiber Optic Accelerometer System Using Geometric Moiré Fringe
Creators: name: Feng, Maria Q.
name: Kim, Dae-Hyun
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Civil engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This paper presents an innovative fiber optic accelerometer system for monitoring vibration of large-size structures. The system is composed of one (or multiple) sensor head and a control unit for driving the sensor and processing sensor data. The sensing mechanism is based on a novel integration of the moiré fringe phenomenon with fiber optics, resulting in accurate and reliable measurement. A prototype fiber optic accelerometer system has been successfully developed, including a sensor head, a low-cost control unit and a software package with a unique algorithm for processing the moiré fringe signals into accelerations with a high resolution. Finally, free vibration and shaking table tests were performed to identify the dynamic characteristics and demonstrate the high performance of the sensor system developed in this study.
How the farming of endangered species can save them from extinction
Creators: name: Hyland, Ross
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2016

description: Presented at the 9th international wildlife ranching symposium: wildlife - the key to prosperity for rural communities, held on 12-16 September 2016 at Hotel Safari & the Safari Court, Windhoek, Namibia.
description: My focus will be on three ranching operations in New Zealand (NZ). 1. Ngamatea (33,000 Hectares, 80,000 acres) is located south of Lake Taupo in the central North Island. Ngamatea is a large sheep and cattle farm and in addition have a tremendous commercial hunting and fishing operation. The 1500 wild Sikadeer on Ngamatea a very rare in NZ and Hunting Manager Bruce Bates says that since developing managed programmes, the average Sika carcase weights have nearly doubled. 2. Mesopotamia (26,000 Hectares, 64250 acres) is located at the headwaters of the Rangitata River in Canterbury NZ. 5000 Ha's is dedicated to commercial farming of Merino sheep, cattle and red deer for meat and velvet. Mesopotamia has a hunting concession over a further 21,000 hectares of the rugged Southern Alps of NZ where they breed and manage the very rare Himalayan Thar. These amazingly agile animals are incredibly elusive and spend most of their time high up in the jagged mountains of the 'Two Thumbs Range'. 3. High Peak (4000 Hectares, 10,000 acres) is located North of Lake Coleridge in NZ's Southern Alps. Commercially farm sheep, beef and deer with an additional 4,500 acre Red Deer trophy hunting block. High Peak has some of the greatest Red Deer anywhere in the world, but it is the owner's attention to detail and management of their deer populations that result in such magnificent trophies for their clients.
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 4, No 3 (1984)
title: Vol 4, No 3 (1984)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1984

description: Front Cover...1
Privacy in the Computer Age...1 to 5
Teaching Sedition: Some Dilemmas of Feminist Pedagogy...6 to 9
Workers, Owners, and Factory Closings...9 to 12
Life-Support Decisions for Newborns...12 to 15
Back Cover...16
Full Issue...1 to 16
Photo-physiological variability in phytoplankton chlorophyll fluorescence and assessment of chlorophyll concentration
Creators: name: Chekalyuk, Alexander M.
name: Hafez, Mark A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Optics
Remote sensing
Marine biology
Marine ecology

description: Photo-physiological variability of in vivo chlorophyll fluorescence (CF) per unit of chlorophyll concentration (CC) is analyzed using a biophysical model to improve the accuracy of CC assessments. Field measurements of CF and photosystem II (PSII) photochemical yield (PY) with the Advanced Laser Fluorometer (ALF) in the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays are analyzed vs. high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) CC retrievals. It is shown that isolation from ambient light, PSII saturating excitation, optimized phytoplankton exposure to excitation, and phytoplankton dark adaptation may provide accurate in vivo CC fluorescence measurements (R2 = 0.90-0.95 vs. HPLC retrievals). For in situ or flow-through measurements that do not allow for dark adaptation, concurrent PY measurements can be used to adjust for CF non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) and improve the accuracy of CC fluorescence assessments. Field evaluation has shown the NPQ-invariance of CF/PY and CF(PY-1-1) parameters and their high correlation with HPLC CC retrievals (R2 = 0.74-0.96), while the NPQ-affected CF measurements correlated poorly with CC (R2 = -0.22).
Review of Shawkat M. Toorawa, Ibn Abī Tāhir Tayfūr and Arabic Writerly Culture: A Ninth-Century Bookman in Baghdad
Creators: name: Riedel, Dagmar A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Islamic civilization
Islam--Customs and practices
Literature, Medieval

description: This study constructs the life of Ibn Abi Tahir (819-93) through his writings. Shawkat Toorawa has sifted through a prodigious amount of medieval Arabic literature (see the bibliography, pp. 180-92), but he must nonetheless speculate considerably because few of this author's works have survived. Toorawa suggests that the number of lost works attributed to Ibn Abi Tahir indicates the degree to which books dominated intellectual life in ninth-century Baghdad: a writer could make a living by catering to a middle-class market for education and literature. Toorawa argues that Ibn Abi Tahir's independence from patronage was possible only because "the transition from a predominantly oral and aural literary culture to an increasingly textual, book-based writerly one" (p. 1) had been largely completed. He identifies as his aim "to suggest ways in which Ibn Abi Tahir is illustrative of that shift" (p. 2), stressing that his study is not intended as an in-depth exploration of how the new book culture impacted Arab-Islamic civilization. Toorawa's lively style is engaging, and his decision to construct a bookman's life through a focus on book culture is an important contribution to Arabic studies.
Additional file 1 of The comparison of epidemiological characteristics between confirmed and clinically diagnosed cases with COVID-19 during the early epidemic in Wuhan, China
Creators: name: Shi, Fang
name: Wen, Haoyu
name: Liu, Rui
name: Bai, Jianjun
name: Wang, Fang
name: Mubarik, Sumaira
name: Liu, Xiaoxue
name: Yu, Yong
name: Hong, Qiumian
name: Cao, Jinhong
name: Yu, Chuanhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Parental wealth and resource transfers: How they matter in France for home ownership and living standards
Creators: name: Spilerman, Seymour
name: Wolff, François-Charles
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Families

description: The role played by parental wealth in facilitating the life chances and living standards of offspring is a topic of growing interest in stratification research. For working and middle class households much of their intervivos transfers to children is provided in the form of assistance with a home purchase. This paper examines the impact of parental wealth and transfers of wealth on several aspects of the homeownership decision — the timing of the purchase, the cost of the home, and the downpayment proportion, as well as living standards subsequent to the purchase. We utilize a unique data set from France which contains information on parental wealth and wealth transfers from both sets of parents of a couple. We correct for possible endogeneity of parental transfers and model the joint determination of the downpayment proportion and home value. The results make clear the complex pathways by which parental wealth influences the tenancy arrangements and living standards of offspring.
title: Afraid of cavernous sinus syndrome? An easy review of cavernous sinus pathology
Creators: name: MARZOUKI, NOUR ELHOUDA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuro
subject: Anatomy
subject: Head and neck
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Inflammation
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Not applicable
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To review the normal anatomy and clinical manifestations of the cavernous sinus (CS) pathology. To illustrate the diverse pathologic conditions which commonly affects the CS and elucidate their characteristic radiologic...
Linear Amplifier Model for Optomechanical Systems
Creators: name: Botter, Thierry
name: Brooks, Daniel W. C.
name: Brahms, Nathan
name: Schreppler, Sydney
name: Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model optomechanical systems as linear optical amplifiers. This provides a unified treatment of diverse optomechanical phenomena. We emphasize, in particular, the relationship between ponderomotive squeezing and optomechanically induced transparency, two foci of current research. We characterize the amplifier response to quantum and deliberately applied fluctuations, both optical and mechanical. Further, we apply these results to establish quantum limits on external force sensing both on and off cavity resonance. We find that the maximum sensitivity attained on resonance constitutes an absolute upper limit, not surpassed when detuning off cavity resonance. The theory can be extended to a two-sided cavity with losses and limited detection efficiency.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 5, No 1 (1985)
title: Vol 5, No 1 (1985)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1985

description: Front Cover...1
Educating Our Children: Whose Responsibility?...1 to 5
Two Views of Affirmative Action, I...6 to 8
Two Views of Affirmative Action, II...8 to 9
A Workable Plan for Mandatory Pro Bono...10 to 12
Patenting Life...13 to 14
Back Cover...15 to 16
Full Issue...1 to 16
Rhinos: economics, trade and politics
Creators: name: Sas-Rolfes, Michael 'T, Author
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2016

description: Presented at the 9th international wildlife ranching symposium: wildlife - the key to prosperity for rural communities, held on 12-16 September 2016 at Hotel Safari & the Safari Court, Windhoek, Namibia.
description: At the forthcoming CITES Conference of Parties the future of trade in several key species – rhinos, elephants and lions – will be bitterly contested. Swaziland's proposal to establish a legal trade in rhino horn will most likely be rejected, primarily for political reasons. Despite an apparent 'success' period of a decade from the mid-1990s, the CITES trade ban on rhino horn has mostly been a conservation failure since it was first established in the 1970s. The resurgence of poaching over the last decade presents a serious threat to wildlife ranchers and state parks agencies alike. Whereas some might regard the high value of rhino horn as an opportunity for wildlife ranching and the development of new community-based enterprises, various NGOs and governments only see it as a threat. Accordingly, their focus is on increased law enforcement supported by so-called demand reduction campaigns and they reject the notion of legal rhino horn trade as a possible solution. Why is this so and what are the implications for the wildlife ranching industry? My presentation will consider these questions by outlining both the economic and political factors at play. After explaining the motivations of legal trade opponents, I will outline the hurdles that the wildlife ranching industry must overcome, not only to ensure the future of rhinos, but to ensure the future of the wildlife ranching industry as a whole, which is now under threat from the current public mood and international policies that increasingly favour preservation and prohibition over sustainable use and trade.
title: Advantage of brachial access for female pelvic embolization: analysis of outcome
Creators: name: Briseño, Paula
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Interventional Radiology
subject: Anatomy
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Education
subject: Embolisation
subject: Venous access
subject: Education and training
subject: Outcomes
subject: Varices
subject: Prospective
subject: Observational
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the characteristics of pelvic congestion syndrome and its different causes. Mention the different type of venous accesses. Explain the advantages of the brachial access. Describe our technique and practice tips for minimize time. Analysis...
Review of Roger Allen, The Arabic Literary Heritage: The Development of Its Genres and Criticism
Creators: name: Riedel, Dagmar A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2003
Subjects: Islamic civilization
Islam--Customs and practices

description: The pleasures of Arabic poetry would be lost on a reader who does not relish the subtleties of rhetoric. Roger Allen clearly relishes them. In the preface he recalls that most colleagues considered the writing of this work "intrinsically impossible or, at least, unwise" (p. x). The author humbly admits the daunting nature of a project that covers roughly 1500 years of Arabic literary history, and then graciously passes the buck to his critics.
Renormalization of the Higgs sector in the triplet model
Creators: name: Aoki, Mayumi
name: Kanemura, Shinya
name: Kikuchi, Mariko
name: Yagyu, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study radiative corrections to the mass spectrum and the triple Higgs boson coupling in the model with an additional Y=1 triplet field. In this model, the vacuum expectation value for the triplet field is strongly constrained from the electroweak precision data, under which characteristic mass spectrum appear at the tree level; i.e., $m_{H^{++}}^2-m_{H^+}^2\simeq m_{H^+}^2-m_A^2$ and $m_A^2\simeq m_H^2$, where the CP-even ($H$), the CP-odd ($A$) and the doubly-charged ($H^{\pm\pm}$) as well as the singly-charged ($H^\pm$) Higgs bosons are the triplet-like. We evaluate how the tree-level formulae are modified at the one-loop level. The $hhh$ coupling for the standard model-like Higgs boson ($h$) is also calculated at the one-loop level. One-loop corrections to these quantities can be large enough for identification of the model by future precision data at the LHC or the International Linear Collider.
description: Published version in Physics Letters B
Dynamic Trust Management
Creators: name: Blaze, Matt
name: Kannan, Sampath
name: Lee, Insup
name: Sokolsky, Oleg
name: Smith, Jonathan M.
name: Keromytis, Angelos D.
name: Lee, Wenke
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Computer science

description: We continue to investigate the use of trust management techniques to specify dynamic policies in complex integrated service-oriented networks. For this work, we use the DoD GIG's service-oriented architecture as a focal point. In this research's initial phase, we are developing prototype dynamic trust management policy services for a service-oriented architecture. In our research's next phase, we will develop and analyze policies with properties that maintain strict separation between services while allowing exceptions. Finally, we are developing improved trust management languages and systems that more explicitly support dynamic policies in service-oriented architectures, based on the semantic and performance experiences gained in the research's first phases. Our focus will be twofold. First, we will explore adding trust-management language features that better support dynamic policies, based both on our experiences in the initial research and on the GIG's specific requirements. Second, we will conduct experiments to measure the performance implications of incorporating the trust management layer in the various layers of such systems. A significant open research question is whether trust management is architecturally best implemented as a low-level operating system service, an application-layer service, or somewhere in between.
Mathematical representation of empirical phenomena : a case study of 18th-century mathematical and mechanical concepts
Creators: name: Dragulin, Serban
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: I suggest a theory of scientific models which considers that a model is composed of three parts: an idealized system, a theoretical description and a set of mathematical equations. Each component is connected to the previous one by bridge principles, i.e. any assertion, whether justified or simply postulated, which establishes a correspondence between two parts of a model. The goal of my research was to find within 18th-century mechanics a set of laws that could be considered mediators between the parts of models. The greater part is dedicated to an analysis of the conceptual developments made by Euler and Lagrange in the 18th century both in mathematics and in mechanics. In the conclusion, I show that the relations between the parts of models are too complex to be expressed in a single, unifying assertion.
Epitaph for a freedman, Ioulios Diadoumenos
Creators: name: Prag, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sicily
subject: epigraphy
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300138808
subject: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462492

description: TEI EpiDoc record
title: Educational Programme "Radiology For All"
Creators: name: Almeida, António Manuel da Silva
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Screening
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Education
subject: Mammography
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densitometry
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Radiographers
subject: Management
subject: Education and Training
subject: Biological effects
subject: Education and training
subject: Workforce
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Promote Radiology and the Radiographer profession to the entire community, including other health professionals and the general public,based on an example from the Portuguese association NUCLIRAD - Radiographers DevelopmentNucleus...
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 5, No 2 (1985)
title: Vol 5, No 2 (1985)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1985

description: Front Cover...1
Faith in Science...1 to 5
Are Nuclear Defenses Morally Superior?...6 to 8
The New Patriotism...9 to 11
The Failure of Radical Feminism...12 to 15
Back Cover...16
Full Issue...1 to 16
Multiple integral representation for the trigonometric SOS model with domain wall boundaries
Creators: name: Galleas, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the dynamical Yang-Baxter algebra we derive a functional equation for the partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with domain wall boundary conditions. The solution of the equation is given in terms of a multiple contour integral.
description: 28 pages, v2: comments and references added, typos fixed, to appear in NPB
The Sum of the Parts: A Pre-Islamic Qasīda by Bishr b. Abī Khāzim al-Asadī
Creators: name: Riedel, Dagmar A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Islamic civilization
Islam--Customs and practices

description: In the following, I will use research on parataxis in narrative to sail past heroic Scylla and lyric Charybdis by arguing that the qasida's composite structure presents a complete poetic narrative organized through parataxis.
Anonymity in Wireless Broadcast Networks
Creators: name: Blaze, Matt
name: Ioannidis, John
name: Keromytis, Angelos D.
name: Malkin, Tal G.
name: Rubin, Avi
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Computer science

description: Systems that provide network traffic anonymity typically focus on wide-area network topologies, and exploit the infeasibility of eavesdropping on all links to prevent attackers from determining communication peers. This approach is inappropriate for high-security wireless local-area networks, since it does not obscure the traffic volume, allowing attackers to identify critical nodes (e.g., a military HQ) and, given the ability of an attacker to obtain a global view of all communications, the relative ease of identifying the source and destination of traffic flows. These weaknesses derive from the fact that, whereas in wide-area networks the sender, the receiver and the adversary are on different physical links, in wireless networks they may share a single broadcast link. Moreover, the adversary can easily find the physical location of the transmitter and thereby identify the entity sending the traffic, not just its network identity. We introduce Wireless Anonymous Routing (war), an approach to achieve anonymity in a broadcast network. We describe a formal threat model for war and compare it to the traditional anonymity approaches. We show that these are inadequate when applied to the broadcast model, and describe new protocols that preserve security with better performance, adequately addressing the requirements of security-critical environments. We provide analytical and some preliminary experimental evidence that our protocols achieve anonymity at a reasonable cost.
Energy Content of World Trade
Creators: name: Wagner, Gernot
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Power resources
Commerce

description: This paper constructs a comprehensive dataset of oil and total energy embedded in world trade of manufacturing goods for 73 countries from 1978 to 2000. Applying the data to debates on the dependency on foreign energy sources makes clear that achieving complete energy independence in the foreseeable future is unlikely to be feasible and may not be desirable. Applying it to the discussion of environmental Kuznets curves (EKCs) highlights an important distinction between production and consumption of energy. Richer countries use relatively less energy in their industrial production yet still consume relatively large amounts of energy indirectly. A further investigation largely excludes structural shifts of production in and out of the manufacturing sector as an explanation for the downward-sloping portion of the EKC. Country-level analyses add caveats but show tentative support for the cross-country conclusions.
title: Thoracic Aorta Complications Following Cardiac Valve Surgery
Creators: name: Gredilla, María
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Complications
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Education and training
subject: Not applicable
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To review several aortic complications following cardiac valve surgery. To describe the imaging techniques that will better characterise them. To highlight the importance of recognising them, to establish the best possible treatment and prevent...
Advanced laser fluorometry of natural aquatic environments
Creators: name: Chekalyuk, Alexander M.
name: Hafez, Mark A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics
subject: Remote sensing
subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The Advanced Laser Fluorometer (ALF) provides spectral deconvolution (SDC) analysis of the laser-stimulated emission (LSE) excited at 405 or 532 nm for assessment of chlorophyll a, phycoerythrin, and chromophoric dissolved organic matter. Three spectral types of phycoerythrin are discriminated for characterization of cyanobacteria and cryptophytes in mixed phototrophic populations. The SDC analysis is integrated with measurements of variable fluorescence, Fv/Fm, corrected for the SDC-retrieved background fluorescence, BNC, for improved photophysiological assessments of phytoplankton. The ALF deployments in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, and Chesapeake, Delaware, and Monterey Bays revealed significant spectral complexity of LSE. Considerable variability in chlorophyll a fluorescence peak, 673-685 nm, was detected. High correlation (R2 = 0.93) was observed in diverse water types between chlorophyll a concentration and fluorescence normalized to water Raman scattering. Three unidentified red bands, peaking at 625, 644, and 662 nm, were detected in the LSE excited at 405 nm. Significant variability in the BNC/chlorophyll a ratio was observed in diverse waters. Examples of the ALF spectral correction of Fv/Fm, underway shipboard measurements of horizontal variability, and vertical distributions compiled from the discrete samples analyses are presented. The field deployments have demonstrated the utility of the ALF technique as an integrated tool for research and observations.
title: CT and MR in the evaluation of post-surgical complications in Gynecology
Creators: name: Satta, Serena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Not applicable
subject: Trauma
subject: Education and training
subject: Acute
subject: Education
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Complications
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Pelvis
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Emergency
subject: Genitourinary

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The aim of this work is to propose a systematic approach in the radiological evaluation of complications which may occur after gynecological surgery. Gynecological pathologies, benign and malignant, are very frequent and often treated surgically....
Epitaph for Felicita, daughter of Hermodorus
Creators: name: Prag, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sicily
subject: epigraphy
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300138808
subject: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462492

description: TEI EpiDoc record
Verifying conservation in wildlife ranches: the verified conservation area approach
Creators: name: Vorhies, Francis
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2016

description: Presented at the 9th international wildlife ranching symposium: wildlife - the key to prosperity for rural communities, held on 12-16 September 2016 at Hotel Safari & the Safari Court, Windhoek, Namibia.
description: The presentation introduces the Verified Conservation Area (VCA) Approach and its usefulness for the wildlife ranching industry. The VCA Approach offers an innovative way for land managers to demonstrate their efforts to conserve nature. It consists of an online Registry of VCAs; a Standard for conservation planning, reporting and auditing; and a Toolkit of best practice. The VCA Approach enables conservation outside of protected areas to be visible, accountable and marketable. It offers the wildlife ranching industry a way to inform investors, clients, authorities, local communities and other stakeholders on how their ranches are conserving nature.
Medieval Arabic Literature between History and Psychology: Gustave von Grunebaum's Approach to Literary Criticism
Creators: name: Riedel, Dagmar A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1998
Subjects: Islamic civilization
Islam--Customs and practices
Literature, Medieval
Middle Eastern literature

description: This paper deals with Gustave von Grunebaum's approach to literary criticism. The topic accounts for his reputation within the scientific community of Near Eastern studies. Although the above mentioned articles by Laroui, Turner, and Waines are part of the discussion on Grunebaum the Orientalist which concentrates on Grunebaum's way of representing modern Muslim societies to his Western audience. Edward Said's concept of Oriemalism will not be my frame of reference, because I am interested in Grunebaum's understanding of medieval Arabic literature.
1NT10_pdf_Our Story_Oral Histories of Women from Turkey
Creators: name: Sahika Erkonan
name: Burce Celik
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200205 Culture, Gender, Sexuality
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: Gender studies
subject: History
subject: 220306 Feminist Theory
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: This is a transcribed version of one of the interviews we conducted for our project "Women's Media and Memory". In this project, we aim to record and archive women's memories in Turkey by conducting oral history interviews. In the light of this research, we want to look at feminist understanding of Turkey's history through women's narratives.
 Please visit the project website for more information: https://www.bizimhikayemiz.org/
Review of Ross E. Dunn, The Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the 14th Century
Creators: name: Riedel, Dagmar A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: Islamic civilization
Islam--Customs and practices

description: The appeal of travel remains that travelers see with their own eyes and have first-hand experiences, even though it has become virtually impossible to be the first to view an unknown landscape and its indigenous population or to break a travel record. But our postmodem perception of travel as an educational experience does not necessarily facilitate our understanding of travel writing in another civilization, because similarities and differences are not always obvious. Guidebooks, despite their focus on data, are never self-explanatory since attitudes toward travel change from society to society and over time.
title: Metaverse και Web 3.0: Η ανάγκη της δημιουργίας του και τα αποτελέσματα που θα έχει στην καθημερινή ζωή
title: Metaverse and Web 3.0: The need for its creation and the effects it will have in everyday life
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Παράβαλος, Ιωάννης Σωτήριος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2023
Subjects: Εικονική πραγματικότητα
Επαυξημένη πραγματικότητα
Διαδίκτυο
Κρυπτονομίσματα
Τεχνολογία blockchain
Blockchain
Τεχνητή νοημοσύνη

description: H μελέτη και δημιουργία εικονικών κόσμων έχει απασχολήσει εκτενώς τους επιστημονικούς κύκλους. Ένας από τους πρώτους ορισμούς που δόθηκε σε σχέση με τον εικονικό κόσμο είναι ότι πρόκειται για ένα αλληλεπιδραστικό τρισδιάστατό περιβάλλον το οποίο παράγεται από υπολογιστή και στο περιβάλλον αυτό κάποιος έχει την δυνατότητα να εμβυθιστεί. Το metaverse, έγινε αντιληπτό ως ένα φαινόμενο ευρύτερο των εικονικών κόσμων όπου ενσωματώνει διαφορετικές δυνατότητες. Βασικά χαρακτηριστικά αυτού του διευρυμένου κόσμου είναι η λειτουργία του σε ένα ενιαίο χωροχρονικά εικονικό περιβάλλον το οποίο δεν θα επηρεάζεται από την αποχώρηση ή μη χρηστών. Το περιβάλλον λοιπόν που αναλύουμε, θα είναι διαθέσιμο στους χρήστες όποτε αυτοί το επιθυμούν και ουσιαστικά θα εκπροσωπούνται με την μορφή ενός εικονικού εαυτού γνωστό ως avatar. Να τονιστεί ότι δεν θα τίθεται ως αναγκαία προϋπόθεση η μοναδικότητα του εικονικού χρησιμοποιούμενου εαυτού του χρήστη. Πρόκειται λοιπόν για ένα τρισδιάστατο επιγραμμικό εικονικό περιβάλλον όπου οι χρήστες έχοντας την μορφή των avatars θα μπορούν να αλληλεπιδρούν μεταξύ τους μες εφαρμογές λογισμικού. Η σχετική μορφή δεν είναι ακόμα προκαθορισμένη, πιθανότατό όμως θα λειτουργεί σε ξεχωριστές πλατφόρμες με περισσότερους χειριστές. Υπό την έννοια αυτή, η δημιουργία κόσμων metaverse δεν θα πρέπει να ταυτίζεται με εμπορικούς σκοπούς. Ένα χαρακτηριστικό του metaverse, είναι ότι βασίζεται στην τεχνολογία blockchain. Η τεχνολογία αυτή να αποτελεί έναν κατανεμημένο λογιστικό κατάλογο δημόσιο ή ιδιωτικός, στον οποίο συναλλαγές ή δεδομένα συνδέονται μεταξύ τους σε συνδεδεμένα μπλοκ δεδομένων Όπως θα δούμε στην ανάλυση μας, ορισμένα από τα πλεονεκτήματα του περιβάλλοντος αυτού θα είναι η δυνατότητα αποκόμισης εμπειριών η οποία υπό άλλες συνθήκες δεν θα ήταν εφικτή λόγω δεδομένων περιορισμών, θα καταρριφθούν τα φυσικά εμπόδια και θα είναι εφικτή η συνεργασία ατόμων τα οποία βρίσκονται σε διαφορετικές περιοχές του πλανήτη, θα αναβαθμιστούν τα μέσα κοινωνικής δικτύωσης, θα αναδυθούν νέες επιχειρηματικές ευκαιρίες κ.α. H νέα όμως τεχνολογία εγκυμονεί και κάποιους κινδύνους όμως μερικής απώλεια της επαφής με την πραγματικότητας επιδείνωση της ψυχικής υγείας κ.α. Όπως συμβαίνει σε κάθε τεχνολογική εξέλιξη έτσι και στην περίπτωση του metaverse η χρήση της τεχνολογίας θα πρέπει να είναι λελογισμένη και θα πρέπει να γίνει κατανοητό ότι σε καμία περίπτωση οι ψηφιακές σχέσεις δεν μπορούν να αντικαταστήσουν τις πραγματικές σχέσεις. Τέλος μη την ανάπτυξη του metaverse πέρα από την τεχνολογία του blockchain, θα αναπτυχθούν και άλλες τεχνολογίες όπως αυτή του cloud computing, επαυξημένη και εικονική πραγματικότητα, τεχνητή νοημοσύνη κ.α
The ultraviolet limit and sum rule for the shear correlator in hot Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Schroder, Y.
name: Vepsalainen, M.
name: Vuorinen, A.
name: Zhu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine a next-to-leading order result for the correlator of the shear stress operator in high-temperature Yang-Mills theory. The computation is performed via an ultraviolet expansion, valid in the limit of small distances or large momenta, and the result is used for writing operator product expansions for the Euclidean momentum and coordinate space correlators as well as for the Minkowskian spectral density. In addition, our results enable us to confirm and refine a shear sum rule originally derived by Romatschke, Son and Meyer.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures. v2: small clarifications, one reference added, published version