cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The double burden of malnutrition—further perspective – Authors' reply
Creators: name: Branca F
name: Popkin B.M
name: Wells J.C
name: Ruel M
name: Hawkes C
Publisher: name: Lancet Publishing Group
Year: 2020

description: We thank Saskia Osendarp and colleagues, Mohammad Sorowar Hossain and colleagues, and Christine Stewart and colleagues for their responses to the Lancet Series on the double burden of malnutrition. They make some relevant points that we would like to address here.
Forma rosea
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: S.Rosea (L.) Scop. (Rhodiola Rosea L., S '. Rhodiola DC.) Cat. 149. Von den Vispertälern bis zum Binntal. (Die Angabe aus dem Val de Bagnes dürfte auf Verwechslung mit S.Anacampseros beruhen.) Bis 2700 m; abwärts bis 1110 m. 3: Zwischen Randa und dem Randaierbach, 1450 m (Huber); Lärchenwald zwischen Täsch und Zermatt (idem); Saastal, tiefe Stelle: unter Zerbriggen, 1580 m (J.); hohe Stelle: Ofental, 2650 m (A. Keller). - 3a: Jaccard Cat. führt die Art nur von Zwischbergen an, die Favreschen Angaben Hohhcht und Rossboden (vgl. Favre, Guide, S. 77 [1875]) hatte er übersehen; nach Becherer (Lit. 1939b, S. 11; 1940b, S. 310) ist die Art in diesem Distrikt verbreitet: Simplon-Dorf und Umge- bung; Bergkette Hübschhorn-Kessihorn-Rothorn;FUSS des Wängenhorns;Laggintal,beide Seiten; Gondoschlucht, hier an der Strasse oberhalb der Casermetta bei nur 1110 m; Figenen; Alpien; Zwischbergental vielfach, bis in den hintersten Teil: Alp Porcareccia, Andollapass. - 4: Im Binn- tal auch:Längtal,Kriegalp, Geisspfad; tiefe Stelle:zwischen Binn und Imfeld, 1500m;hohe Stelle: Güschigletscher, etwa 2700 m (alles: Binz).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
BO'LAJAK O'QITUVCHILARNING AXBOROT MADANIYATINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING PEDAGOGIK IMKONIYATLARI
Creators: name: Ismatillayeva, Dilfuza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada axborot madaniyati tushunchasi mazmuni, shaxsning axborot tayyorgarligi tarkibiy tuzilishi, bo‘lajak biologiya o‘qituvchilari axborot madaniyatini rivojlantirishning pedagogik imkoniyatlari yoritilgan.
L’influenza delle rappresentazioni dello studente in cure infermieristiche nell’interazione con il paziente tossicodipendente con addiction da sostanze in ambito ospedaliero
Creators: name: Ghini, Iris
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2020

description: TITOLO DEL LAVORO DI TESI L’influenza delle rappresentazioni dello studente in cure infermieristiche nell’interazione con il paziente tossicodipendente con addiction da sostanze in ambito ospedaliero. BACKGROUND Questo mio elaborato scritto, e la conseguente riflessione teorica, è scaturito da un’esperienza poco piacevole vissuta durante uno dei miei stage. Le rappresentazioni che possono vivere i pazienti tossicodipendenti da sostanze sono sicuramente debilitanti e non aiutano a una giusta presa a carico; questo stigma che potrebbe avere il futuro infermiere porta a non dare le giuste attenzioni al paziente, ad avere mancanze e a non essere del tutto obiettivi. Non si tiene conto che c’è un’importante componente neurobiologica che entra in gioco. Un protocollo o anche la sola istruzione sarebbe quindi d’aiuto per evitare pregiudizi e fraintendimenti. OBIETTIVI - Conoscere ed approfondire cos’è l’addiction da sostanza e come influisce sulla vita della persona. - Indagare se effettivamente ci sono queste rappresentazioni, tramite la teoria e la parte di interviste. - Verificare che vi siano dei metodi o dei protocolli per una giusta presa a carico dei pazienti con tossicodipendenza. - Sviluppare competenze che possano migliorare il mio ruolo di professionista nella cura. METODOLOGIA In merito alla metodologia sviluppata, essa sarà soprattutto una ricerca qualitativa a cui verrà aggiunto un piccolo approfondimento di tipo quantitativo. La parte più importante per far emergere eventuali rappresentazioni, sarà data dalle interviste e da un questionario in cui verranno fatte domande in merito ai temi e al modulo sulle dipendenze che si frequenta nell’ultimo semestre degli studi. Sia le interviste che il questionario sono stati eseguiti a distanza, tramite l’ausilio di piattaforme online. RISULTATI Il risultato ottenuto è una conferma del fatto che vi sono ancora molte rappresentazioni nei confronti delle persone che abusano di sostanze. Questo tema è emerso, oltre che nei libri con testimonianze dirette, anche grazie alle interviste. Infatti, i futuri infermieri hanno dichiarato di aver visto e vissuto più volte questa stigmatizzazione nei loro confronti e di aver difficoltà anche ad entrare in contatto o in empatia con questi pazienti. CONCLUSIONI La nostra professione ha un’importanza vitale nella salute, per questo bisogna trovare un metodo per prestare cura a chiunque indipendentemente dalla persona che ci troviamo di fronte. Bisogna accettare che si possono avere dei pregiudizi, in questo la formazione sembra avere un ruolo incisivo sul cambiamento d’ideologia che può avvenire negli studenti. È di fondamentale importanza ricordarsi del codice deontologico degli infermieri; il paziente che abusa è comunque una persona, e come tale va aiutato.
The Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative (EDGI): study protocol
Creators: name: Parker R
name: Martin N.G
name: Harper L
name: Baker J.H
name: Petersen L.V
name: Kennedy H
name: Jordan J
name: Kennedy M.A
name: Guintivano J
name: Miller A.L
name: Larsen J.T
name: Grove J
name: MacDermod C
name: Cleland L
name: Thornton L.M
name: Yilmaz Z
name: Sullivan P.F
name: Bulik C.M
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2021

description: Background: The Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative (EDGI) is an international investigation exploring the role of genes and environment in anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Methods: A total of 14,500 individuals with eating disorders and 1500 controls will be included from the United States (US), Australia (AU), New Zealand (NZ), and Denmark (DK). In the US, AU, and NZ, participants will complete comprehensive online phenotyping and will submit a saliva sample for genotyping. In DK, individuals with eating disorders will be identified by the National Patient Register, and genotyping will occur using bloodspots archived from birth. A genome-wide association study will be conducted within EDGI and via meta-analysis with other data from the Eating Disorders Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC-ED). Discussion: EDGI represents the largest genetic study of eating disorders ever to be conducted and is designed to rapidly advance the study of the genetics of the three major eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder). We will explicate the genetic architecture of eating disorders relative to each other and to other psychiatric and metabolic disorders and traits. Our goal is for EDGI to deliver “actionable” findings that can be transformed into clinically meaningful insights. Trial registration: EDGI is a registered clinical trial: clinicaltrials.gov NCT04378101.
CARBALA 4 cruise,Thalia R/V
Creators: name: SIMPLET Laure
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2007

description: Prélever des échantillons de roche à l'aide du carottier gravitaire CNEXO-Ville (pour la réalisation d'une carte géologique) et des échantillons de sédiments avec une benne Van Veen (pour la réalisation d'une carte des sédiments superficiels). La campagne est rattachée au programme 'Cartographie et Exploration des Marges (PJE 0204)'.
Dysschema marginalis
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema marginalis

description: Dysschema marginalis (Walker, 1855)
Daritis marginalis Walker, 1855a: 618.
Pericopis dissimulans Walker, [1865] a: 155. — Type locality: [Colombia], [Cundinamarca], Bogotá. — Type specimen: Holotype male (BMNH).
Pericopis crassifascia Hering, 1925: 442. — Type locality: [Colombia], Putumayo. — Type specimens: Undisclosed number of syntypes (ZMHB; one male syntype from [Putumayo] Mocoa and one female syntype from Putumayo labeled TYPE).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Venezuela.
TYPE SPECIMEN. — Holotype [female] (BMNH).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
Implementazione di servizi digitali nel settore alberghiero: proposte di linee guida per aumentare la fidelizzazione del cliente nel Canton Ticino
Creators: name: Ivanova, Galena
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Tecnologia
hotel
innovazione
servizio
strategia
digitale

description: L’ innovazione di servizio offerta tramite la implementazione di strumenti digitali nel settore alberghiero richiede una pianificazione dettagliata ed un’analisi approfondita. La presente tesi tratta quanto svolto nell’ambito della ricerca sul tema delle tecnologie digitali per il mondo alberghiero e propone delle linee guida per aumentare la fidelizzazione del cliente nel Canton Ticino. Lo studio è stato sviluppato secondo i criteri della ricerca qualitativo- esplorativa ed è stato sviluppato in vari step. La prima fase è stata quella dell’analisi preliminare della letteratura relativa al settore dell’ospitalità, sia a livello internazionale che locale. Inoltre si è proceduto andando ad analizzare a fondo il contesto: si è cercato di capire esattamente quali fossero le necessità del settore alberghiero in generale, quali le soluzioni in ambito di tecnologia digitale offerte dal mercato e quali di esse avrebbero potuto portare beneficio alle strutture ricettive situate nel Canton Ticino. Al contempo è stato effettuato un sondaggio con un campione rappresentato da 66 manager di hotel a livello internazionale. In questo modo è stato possibile individuare e comprendere le nuove tendenze e i criteri di scelta in termini di tecnologia digitale nelle strutture a livello globale. Per capire quali fossero le esigenze principali in termini di gestione per gli alberghi nel Canton Ticino sono state effettuate delle interviste ai vari attori coinvolti nella gestione. Dalla ricerca condotta si è rilevata la consapevolezza degli alberghi circa l’importanza della implementazione di strumenti digitali. I principali criteri applicati dal management sul territorio del Canton Ticino nel selezionare e adottare una tecnologia digitale all’interno della propria struttura sono l’alto livello di soddisfazione e fidelizzazione dei clienti e il mantenimento di un elevato flusso di entrata (revenue). Si è cercato di delineare i benefici dalla implementazione di una serie di strumenti digitali e nello stesso tempo sono stati individuati alcuni delle criticità relative al processo di innovazione come la mancanza di apertura verso l’innovazione da una parte del management e la resistenza da parte del personale.
The East Asian Paradox: An Updated Position Statement on the Challenges to the Current Antithrombotic Strategy in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease
Creators: name: Park, S.-J
name: Shin, E.-S
name: Kim, H.K
name: Sibbing, D
name: Lip, G.Y.H
name: Chen, S.-L
name: Yasuda, S
name: Chen, W.-J
name: Jeong, M.H
name: Kimura, T
name: Jeong, Y.-H
name: Smith, S.C
name: Angiolillo, D.J
name: Goto, S
name: Tantry, U.S
name: Gurbel, P.A
name: Geisler, T
name: Lim, D.-S
name: Chan, M
name: Kim, M.H
name: Huo, Y
name: Gorog, D.A
name: Park, D.-W
name: Aradi, D
name: Bo, Z
Publisher: name: Georg Thieme Verlag
Year: 2021

description: East Asian patients have reduced anti-ischemic benefits and increased bleeding risk during antithrombotic therapies compared with Caucasian patients. As potent P2Y 12 receptor inhibitors (e.g., ticagrelor and prasugrel) and direct oral anticoagulants are commonly used in current daily practice, the unique risk-benefit trade-off in East Asians has been a topic of emerging interest. In this article, we propose updated evidence and future directions of antithrombotic treatment in East Asian patients.
The effect of discontinuing continuous glucose monitoring in adults with type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin
Creators: name: Bailey R
name: McGill J.B
name: Price D
name: Beck R.W
name: Davis G
name: Polonsky W.H
name: Aleppo G
name: Buse J.B
name: Orozco I
name: Peters A.L
name: Ruedy K.J
name: Bergenstal R.M
name: Kruger D
name: Philis-Tsimikas A
name: Umpierrez G
name: Biggs W
name: Lucas K.J
name: Calhoun P
name: Pop-Busui R
name: Martens T
name: Bhargava A
name: Young L
name: Bao S
name: Nguyen Q.T
Publisher: name: American Diabetes Association Inc.
Year: 2021

description: OBJECTIVE To explore the effect of discontinuing continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) after 8 months of CGM use in adults with type 2 diabetes treated with basal without bolus insulin. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS This multicenter trial had an initial randomization to either real-time CGM or blood glucose monitoring (BGM) for 8 months followed by 6 months in which the BGM group continued to use BGM (n = 57) and the CGM group was randomly reassigned either to continue CGM (n = 53) or discontinue CGM with resumption of BGM for glucose monitoring (n = 53). RESULTS In the group that discontinued CGM, mean time in range (TIR) 70–180 mg/dL, which improved from 38% before initiating CGM to 62% after 8 months of CGM, decreased after discontinuing CGM to 50% at 14 months (mean change from 8 to 14 months-12% [95% CI-21% to-3%], P = 0.01). In the group that continued CGM use, little change was found in TIR from 8 to 14 months (baseline 44%, 8 months 56%, 14 months 57%, mean change from 8 to 14 months 1% [95% CI-11% to 12%], P = 0.89). Comparing the two groups at 14 months, the adjusted treatment group difference in mean TIR was-6% (95% CI-16% to 4%, P = 0.20). CONCLUSIONS In adults with type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin who had been using real-time CGM for 8 months, discontinuing CGM resulted in a loss of about one-half of the initial gain in TIR that had been achieved during CGM use.
Supplementary document for Chiral Biosensing using Terahertz Twisted Chiral Metamaterial - 5722604.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Min
name: Hao, Danni
name: Wang, Shuai
name: Li, Rui
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Ma, Yanqing
name: Moro, Ramiro
name: Ma, Lei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supporting information
CARBODELTA cruise,Téthys II R/V
Creators: name: Christophe, RABOUILLE
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Mise à l'eau de la station benthique du LSCE. Etude de la minéralisation du carbone dans les sédiments du delta du Rhône. Carottage. Les dates de sortie de cette campagne sont : du 26/02/2013 au 28/02/2013 (3 jours) et du 25/04/2013 au 30/04/2013 (6 jours). Le projet de rattachement est Mermex-Rivers.
Perioperative Observations and Outcome in Surgical Treatment of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors
Creators: name: Zipfel, Julian
name: Tellermann, Jonas
name: Ferraris, Kevin Paul
name: Grimm, Florian
name: Bornemann, Antje
name: Bender, Benjamin
name: Dittmann, Helmut
name: Schäfer, Jürgen
name: Nikolaou, Konstantin
name: Ladurner, Ruth
name: Steger, Volker
name: Tatagiba, Marcos
name: Schuhmann, Martin U.
name: Gugel, Isabel
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2024

description: Background/Objectives: This retrospective observational study aimed to investigate the perioperative outcome in Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors (MPNSTs) with and without relation to Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) and to detect possible influencing factors. Methods: Clinical reports, histopathological evaluations, imaging, and treatment characteristics were reviewed in 35 operated MPNSTs in 33 patients. Possible predictive valuables included disease type, preoperative tumor volume, SUV and MIB-1 proliferation index, resection margins, the presence of metastasis, and whether radio-/chemotherapy was received. Results: Patients with NF1 were younger (mean age: 29 ± 13, 8–54 years) than sporadic cases (mean age: 45 ± 13, 24–67 years) and exhibited significantly larger preoperative tumor volumes (mean 299 vs. 18 cm3, p = 0.048). Most tumors were located in the facial/cervical/neck area (34%, n = 12), followed by the trunk (31%, n = 11), lower extremity (17%, n = 6), upper extremity (14%, n = 5), and intraspinal area (3%, n = 1). NF1-associated MPNSTs appeared predominantly on the trunk (39%) and sporadically in the facial/cervical/neck area (50%). Complete resection was possible in 66% and an improvement in or stability of function was achieved in most cases (motor 69%, sensory 74%), as well as a decrease in pain intensity (63%). NF1-associated MPNSTs exhibited more severe pain scores (median VRS scale 2, p = 0.002) compared to sporadic tumors (median VRS scale 0.5). Sporadic MPNSTs located at the head/facial/brachial plexus and upper extremities exhibited better preoperative functions compared to those on the lower extremities. In 12 cases with available [18F]FDG PET, the mean preoperative SUV (9.8 ± 7.2) positively correlated with the mean maximum MIB-1 index (34 ± 26%, p = 0.005) and the mean preoperative tumor volume (474.7 ± 68.6 cm3, p = 0.047). The overall survival (OS) was significantly longer in tumors with higher resection extents (R0, p = 0.01) and without accompanying metastasis (p = 0.046), and tended to be longer, but not significantly so, in sporadic MPNSTs. In six and seven tumors, with R1/R2 resection margins and present metastasis, respectively, solid or combined neo-/adjuvant radio-/chemotherapy led to a significantly shorter OS (p = 0.014). Conclusions: NF1-associated MPNSTs have larger tumor volumes, higher SUVs and MIB-1 proliferation indices, and a shorter overall survival period. Nevertheless, surgery can improve symptoms, particularly medication-resistant pain, and should also be considered in advanced disease for symptom control/improvement.
Dysschema zeladon Dyar 1913
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema zeladon

description: Dysschema zeladon Dyar, 1913
Pericopis zeladon Dyar, 1913a: 287.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Mexico, [Veracruz], Orizaba, Jalapa.
TYPE SPECIMENS. — Described from 7 male syntypes (USNM; one of the syntypes labeled Type no. 14 513).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
The Effects of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors on Overweight and Obesity among Boys may Differ from those among Girls in China: An Open Cohort Study
Creators: name: Wang H
name: Popkin B.M
name: Du S
name: Ding G
name: Zhang B
name: Mo Z
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press
Year: 2022

description: Background: Childhood overweight and obesity are increasing steadily in China, yet few studies have focused on exploring the risk factors associated with sex differences. Objectives: We tested the hypothesis that the effects of physical activity and sedentary behaviors on overweight and obesity differ between boys and girls. Methods: We used data collected from 4520 children and adolescents aged 6-18 y from 2004 to 2015 in an ongoing open-cohort study, the China Health and Nutrition Survey, to explore the effects of physical activity and sedentary behaviors on the risk of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents. We collected detailed information on physical activity and sedentary behavior along with dietary data, and we measured height and weight with standardized methods. We used random-effects logistic regression models to analyze the associations between total physical activity and sedentary behavior and overweight and obesity. Results: The effects of sedentary behaviors and vigorous physical activity were only significant among girls. Vigorous physical activity decreased the risk of overweight and obesity by 63% (OR: 0.37; 95% CI: 0.20, 0.67) among girls ages 6-11 y and by 54% (OR: 0.46; 95% CI: 0.25, 0.85) among girls ages 12-18 y. High sedentary-hour values increased the risk by 96% (OR: 1.96; 95% CI: 1.09, 3.54) among girls ages 12-18 y. None of the effects were significant among boys. Conclusion: Low physical activity and high sedentary time increase the risk of overweight and obesity, particularly among adolescent girls. The effects of physical activity and sedentary behaviors on overweight and obesity among boys may differ from those among girls. Sex effects should be taken into consideration when promoting physical activity. Whether this sex difference is a result of high male preferences in China that preclude many activities among boys or other factors requires further study.
La ricaduta... un’occasione per ripartire?: percorso d’indagine presso il Centro Residenziale a Medio Termine
Creators: name: Brughelli, Seraina
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2016
Subjects: ricaduta
tossicodipendenza
cognitivo comportamentale
colloquio motivazionale
motivazione
cambiamento
accoglienza

description: Il tema principale trattato all’interno di questo lavoro di tesi è quello della ricaduta da parte delle persone con problemi di tossicodipendenza all’interno di un percorso terapeutico/educativo. Questo è un aspetto con cui l’operatore sociale che agisce in questo settore è spesso chiamato a confrontarsi. La ricaduta è un tema allo stesso tempo complesso ed estremamente interessante poiché vi sono una serie di variabili che entrano in gioco sia nel suo avvento, sia nella sua “lettura”. È quindi necessario considerarla in base all’individualità della persona che la agisce, considerando il suo sistema di premesse, la sua storia personale, i suoi percorsi passati, le sue caratteristiche personali, gli strumenti a disposizione…. Scopo di questo lavoro è indagare quali siano le rappresentazioni di questo fenomeno da parte degli operatori del Centro Residenziale a Medio Termine, come anche i fattori di rischio e di protezione riconosciuti e quali strategie educative di prevenzione/ricostruzione vengono messe in atto all’interno di un percorso. Come concetti teorici fondamentali sono stati evidenziati la teoria cognitivo-comportamentale e il colloquio motivazionale. L’ interesse verso questa tematica è nato dall’osservazione delle risposte educative date dagli operatori del Centro Residenziale a Medio Termine di Gerra Piano quando si confrontavano con questo fenomeno. La parola d’ordine è sempre stata l’accoglienza. Una volta definite le domande d’indagine, sono state sottoposte delle interviste semi-strutturate a 6 dei 9 operatori attivi nella struttura. Sono state poi collegate le risposte ottenute a delle evidenze scientifiche per concludere con le considerazioni personali dell’autrice rispetto al contesto istituzionale e delle riflessioni in merito alla tossicodipendenza nella nostra società. I risultati ottenuti dall’indagine sono molto interessanti: gli operatori hanno riconosciuto sostanzialmente gli stessi strumenti e fattori di rischio e protezione pur non seguendo un modello educativo esplicitamente dichiarato. Poiché ogni intervento educativo svolto presso il Centro Residenziale a Medio Termine è modellato attorno all’individualità della persona non è però stato possibile dare una risposta alle domande d’indagine che potesse risultare ottimale nella totalità dei casi, ma è comunque stato possibile definire alcune strategie e fattori di rischio e protezione frequenti. Ci si augura che questo lavoro di tesi possa fornire utili spunti agli operatori della struttura per riflettere sulla loro pratica educativa quotidiana. Il percorso di tesi è stato un’ottima occasione di rafforzare l’identità professionale dell’autrice soprattutto negli ambiti dell’argomentazione e dell’osservazione.
The effects of the Chilean food policy package on aggregate employment and real wages
Creators: name: Sota A.M
name: Wlasiuk J.M
name: Colchero A
name: Popkin B.M
name: Paraje G
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2021

description: In 2016 the Chilean government instituted the world's most aggressive food policy package to prevent obesity and nutrition-related noncommunicable diseases. The package included comprehensive integrated policies on child marketing, school-related controls, and front-of-package warning labels for foods and beverages high in saturated fats, sugars, calories, and/or salt. This study assesses the impact of these policies on labor market outcomes (real wages and aggregate employment) after 18 months. Our results show that aggregate employment and average real wages were not affected by these regulations when compared to sectors unlikely to be affected by the policies. The study finds that sectors in which products are subject to labeling may have seen a decline in production but show no reduction in employment on aggregate. These results are consistent with evidence from research on the influence of other types of regulations (for example, how taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages affect employment) in other countries and cast doubts on the concerns that firms commonly raise about the negative impact of such regulations on labor market outcomes.
Dysschema minor Becker 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema minor

description: Dysschema minor Becker, 2013
Dysschema minor Becker, 2013: 60.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Mexico, [Veracruz], Minatitlán.
TYPE SPECIMEN. — Holotype male (UNAM).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
CARBORHONE 3 cruise,Téthys II R/V
Creators: name: CARIOU Thierry
name: BOZEC Yann
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2012

description: L'objectif principal de la campagne CARBORHONE 3 était l'étude des échanges air-mer de CO2 dans le Golfe du Lion et le delta du Rhône. Les caractéristiques biogéochimiques des eaux de surface sont influencées par les apports d'eau fluviale du Rhône. Par conséquent, les objectifs techniques principaux étaient multiples : 1) Acquérir un maximum de données sur la température et salinité de surface en utilisant le thermosalinographe du navire "Téthys 2" pour cartographier la "plume" du Rhône; 2) Acquérir un maximum de données de surface de pCO2 et O2 dissous pour calculer les échanges air-mer dans l'estuaire et sur le plateau; 3) Couvrir un réseau de 31 stations sur le plateau avec profils CTD et échantillonnage d'un ensemble de paramètres biogéochimiques permettant de déterminer les processus contrôlant ces échanges air-mer de CO2. Ces travaux permettront de déterminer comment la plume estuarienne influence les flux air-mer de CO2 sur l'ensemble du plateau, quels sont les facteurs contrôlant les variations inter-saisonnières de ces flux de CO2 et quelle est la variabilité des flux air-mer de CO2 dans la diversité des plumes estuariennes rencontrées à l'échelle globale de l'océan. Le projet de rattachement est MERMEX CARBORHONE financé par l'INSU.
L’efficacia dell’allattamento al seno nella riduzione del dolore procedurale nel neonato a termine. Una revisione della letteratura
Creators: name: Milenkovic, Maja
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2019

description: Introduzione Il dolore è stato definito dall’Associazione Internazionale per lo Studio del Dolore (IASP) come “Una spiacevole esperienza sensitiva ed emotiva primariamente associata a un danno reale o potenziale a carico di un tessuto o che viene descritta in termini di tale danno”. Nei reparti di neonatologia, maternità o pediatria, vengono effettuati prelievi dal tallone ad ogni bambino, in primo luogo per lo screening neonatale a cui vengono sottoposti tutti i neonati. La punzione del tallone è risaputo essere una procedura dolorosa, e il dolore nei bambini appena nati può avere delle conseguenze anche importanti e influenzare la percezione del dolore nelle successive fasi di vita. Obiettivi L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è quello di verificare se l’allattamento al seno è in grado di ridurre la sensazione dolorosa durante la punzione del tallone nel neonato sano nato a termine. Popolazione I soggetti presi in considerazione sono tutti neonati nati a termine, in buono stato di salute, la cui madre ha deciso di allattarli al seno, e che si devono sottoporre alla punzione del tallone. Per definizione un neonato è considerato tale dalla nascita fino al ventottesimo giorno di vita (Gentile, s.d.). Metodologia di ricerca La ricerca è stata effettuata tramite una revisione della letteratura, utilizzando numerose banche dati elettroniche messe a disposizione dalla SUPSI, come PubMed, CINHAL Complete, Cochrane Library e altre ancora. Per scegliere le parole chiave è stato necessario stendere il PICO, un acronimo inglese che permette di effettuare una ricerca efficace nelle banche dati, in cui P equivale a popolazione, I a interventi, C a comparazione degli interventi e O ad outcome, ovvero l’esito. Sono stati utilizzati anche gli operatori boleani AND e OR per facilitare la ricerca, e per renderla più specifica sono stati inseriti criteri di inclusione e di esclusione. Per avere un quadro completo e poter approfondire la parte teorica, sono stati consultati anche dei libri di testo e dei siti internet ufficiali e validati. Risultati Negli articoli selezionali è risultato efficace l’utilizzo dell’allattamento al seno per ridurre il dolore causato dalla punzione del tallone del neonato. Conclusioni Questo metodo potrebbe essere introdotto nella pratica clinica, sarebbe però opportuno svolgere ulteriori studi per quanto concerne l’applicazione dello stesso metodo per altre procedure dolorose. Parole chiave utilizzate: breastfeeding, newborn, baby, full-term, pain, pain control, suffering, non-pharmacological treatment, prick hell, heel stick, procedural pain.
MODELLING AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN REACHING MOVEMENTS FOR DISEASE CLASSIFICATION
Creators: name: Iuppariello, Luigi
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Year: 2015

description: Human arm motor control has been object of great investigation for several decades, during which some issues have been identified as themes of high interest. There is a wide number of studies on human motor control supporting the theory that reaching and pointing movements are the result of sequences of discrete motion units, called sub-movements. Evidence for the existence of discrete sub-movements underlying continuous human movement has motivated many attempts to "extract" them. Moreover, to analyze the strategy of the reaching movements, gained a great appeal in the rehabilitation field. In fact, understanding movement deficits following central nervous system lesions and the relationships between these deficits and functional ability, is fundamental to the development of successful rehabilitation therapies. The goal of sub-movement extraction is to infer the sub-movement composition of a movement from kinematic data. In the tangential velocity domain, a sub-movement is represented as a uni-modal, bell-shaped function. Determining the number, relative timing, and amplitude of sub-movements that most closely reproduce the original tangential velocity data is a non-linear optimization problem difficult to solve. The experimental observations suggest that sub-movements are ubiquitous but proof of their existence and detailed quantification of their form have been elusive. Although several sub-movement extraction algorithms have been proposed previously, all of them are subject to finding local, rather than global, minima and to producing spurious decomposition results. The first section of this thesis, propose a review on the decomposition methods developed until now and the several methodologies used to extract them.  Furthermore, an hybrid sub-movement decomposition method is proposed, based on a robust expectation maximization (EM) constrained algorithm and a scale-space approach capable to overcome the limitations of the EM algorithm, which is a local maximum seeker.
This representation allowed to explore whether the movements are built up of elementary kinematic units by decomposing each surface into a weighted combination of Gaussian functions.
Finally, is proposed a new kinematic and electromyographic assessment of robot assisted upper arm reaching in hemiparetic subjects applying successfully the sub-movement decomposition method implemented to carefully analyze their motor and muscle strategy.
CARBORHONE 4 cruise,Téthys II R/V
Creators: name: CARIOU Thierry
name: BOZEC Yann
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2012

description: L'objectif principal de la campagne CARBORHONE 4 était l'étude des échanges air-mer de CO2 dans le Golfe du Lion et le delta du Rhône. Les caractéristiques biogéochimiques des eaux de surface sont influencées par les apports d'eau fluviale du Rhône. Par conséquent, les objectifs techniques principaux étaient multiples : 1) Acquérir un maximum de données sur la température et salinité de surface en utilisant le thermosalinographe du navire "Téthys 2" pour cartographier la "plume" du Rhône; 2) Acquérir un maximum de données de surface de pCO2 et O2 dissous pour calculer les échanges air-mer dans l'estuaire et sur le plateau; 3) Couvrir un réseau de 31 stations sur le plateau avec profils CTD et échantillonnage d'un ensemble de paramètres biogéochimiques permettant de déterminer les processus contrôlant ces échanges air-mer de CO2. Ces travaux permettront de déterminer comment la plume estuarienne influence les flux air-mer de CO2 sur l'ensemble du plateau, quels sont les facteurs contrôlant les variations inter-saisonnières de ces flux de CO2 et quelle est la variabilité des flux air-mer de CO2 dans la diversité des plumes estuariennes rencontrées à l'échelle globale de l'océan. Le projet de rattachement est MERMEX CARBORHONE financé par l'INSU.
The epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in Africa: a scoping review
Creators: name: Sullivan P.F.
name: Fumo W
name: Sheikh T.L
name: Pato C.N
name: Stockton M.A
name: Wainberg M.L
name: Weissman M.M
name: McIntosh A
name: Walters J
name: Gouveia L.C
name: Msefula C.L
name: Greene M.C
name: Yangchen T
name: Lehner T
Publisher: name: NLM (Medline)
Year: 2021

description: This scoping review of population-based epidemiological studies was done to provide background information on the prevalences and distribution of psychiatric disorders in Africa for calls to broaden diversity in psychiatric genetic studies. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science to retrieve relevant literature in English, French, and Portuguese from Jan 1, 1984, to Aug 18, 2020. In 36 studies from 12 African countries, the lifetime prevalence ranged from 3·3% to 9·8% for mood disorders, from 5·7% to 15·8% for anxiety disorders, from 3·7% to 13·3% for substance use disorders, and from 1·0% to 4·4% for psychotic disorders. Although the prevalence of mood and anxiety disorders appears to be lower than that observed in research outside the continent, we identified similar distributions by gender, although not by age or urbanicity. This review reveals gaps in epidemiological research on psychiatric disorders and opportunities to leverage existing epidemiological and genetic research within Africa to advance our understanding of psychiatric disorders. Studies that are methodologically comparable but diverse in geographical context are needed to advance psychiatric epidemiology and provide a foundation for understanding environmental risk in genetic studies of diverse populations globally.
Dysschema lycaste
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema lycaste

description: Dysschema lycaste (Klug, 1836)
Eyprepia lycaste Klug, 1836: 6.
Chetone iscariotes Boisduval, 1870: 91. — Type locality: Guatemala; Honduras. — Type specimens: Undisclosed number of male and 1 female syntypes (BMNH; one male syntype from Guatemala labeled TYPE).
TYPE LOCALITY. — [Mexico], [Veracruz], Jalapa.
TYPE SPECIMEN. — Holotype female (ZMHB).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
CARESSE 2021 cruise,Antea R/V
Creators: name: CHAUMILLON Eric
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2021

description: La campagne CARESSE a pour objectif de contribuer à la tache "Coastal Paleoseismology and Tsunami deposits" de l'ANR CARQUAKES (Large earthquakes and tsunamis in the Lesser Antilles arc: impact on coastal and deep offshore sedimentation, reef growth and human settlement).Les objectifs de cette campagne sont d'identifier des enregistrements sédimentaires de tsunamis; mouvements verticaux et cyclones dans des zones littorales, soit dans des lagunes, soit dans des domaines d'avant-côte.Pour atteindre ces objectifs, les outils déployés sont : (1) de la prospection sismique très haute résolution (IKB Seistec) opérée depuis un canot en lagune ou depuis le N/O ANTEA en domaine d'avant-cote ; (2) des carottages d'interface (UWITEC) depuis un canot et depuis le N/O ANTEA ; des carottages longs (NESJE) opérés depuis une plateforme en lagune; (4) des carottages longs Küllenberg opérés depuis le N/O ANTEA. Les zones d'études sont : Antigua (English Harbor), Barbuda (« Codrington Lagoon ») ; Anguilla (Scrub Island) ; Saint Martin (Etang aux Poissons) ; les baies du Galion et du Robert en Martinique, les Grands et Petits Cul de Sac en Guadeloupe.
The Genomics of Electroconvulsive Therapy International Consortium (GenECT-ic)
Creators: name: Zandi P
name: Sullivan P.F
name: Baune B.T
name: Soda T
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2019

description: Despite large variation in clinical phenotypes and illness severity and heritability estimates of major depressive disorder ranging between 40% and 70%,
A standard cell based high resolution all-digital pulsed width modulator with spread spectrum capability in 130nm CMOS
Creators: name: De Martino, Michele
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Year: 2015

description: In this thesis an all-digital Pulsed-Width Modulator (DPWM) has been presented in all it's aspects: design, simulations and post fabrication measurements. The proposed DPWM is also capable of performing frequency spreading on the generated output waveforms to reduce EMI.
Dysschema tibesis
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema tibesis

description: Dysschema tibesis (Druce, 1884)
Pericopis tibesis Druce, 1884a: 111.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Mexico, [Veracruz], Jalapa, Cordova; Belize, [Toledo], Rio Sarstoon; Guatemala, [Quetzaltenango], Cerro Zunil, Las Mercedes; Costa Rica.
TYPE SPECIMENS. — Undisclosed number of syntypes (BMNH; one male syntype and one female syntype from Las Mercedes both labeled Type and Syntype).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
The genomics of major psychiatric disorders in a large pedigree from Northern Sweden
Creators: name: Sullivan P.F
name: Adolfsson A.N
name: Åberg K.A
name: Crowley J.J
name: Del-Favero J
name: Adolfsson R
name: Alaerts M
name: Genovese G
name: McCarroll S
name: Szatkiewicz J
Publisher: name: Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2019

description: We searched for genetic causes of major psychiatric disorders (bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia) in a large, densely affected pedigree from Northern Sweden that originated with three pairs of founders born around 1650. We applied a systematic genomic approach to the pedigree via karyotyping (N = 9), genome-wide SNP arrays (N = 418), whole-exome sequencing (N = 26), and whole-genome sequencing (N = 10). Comprehensive analysis did not identify plausible variants of strong effect. Rather, pedigree cases had significantly higher genetic risk scores compared to pedigree and community controls.
CARHYCAR 2 cruise,Antedon R/V
Creators: name: STORA Georges
name: GILBERT Frank
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1996

description: Etude de l'évolution spatiale et temporelle à long terme (3 ans : du 06.12.94 au 28 février 1998) d'hydrocarbures dans des sédiments marins côtiers. Influence du processus de bioturbation induit par la macrofaune benthique sur le devenir des hydrocarbures.Le projet de rattachement est GDR n. 1123 "HYCAR".
Relazione tra le pratiche infermieristiche in uso e le pratiche basate sulle prove di efficacia nell’ambito della campagna Choosing Wisely: revisione di letteratura
Creators: name: Pezzoli, Giovanna
name: Cacio, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018
Subjects: Choosing Wisely
scegliere saggiamente
cure inappropriate

description: Background Il movimento internazionale Choosing Wisely è stato lanciato negli Stati Uniti nell'aprile 2012 dall'associazione medica American Board Internal Medicine Foundation in condivisione con i consumatori di Consumers Report, oggi è diffuso in tutto il mondo. Lo scopo del movimento Choosing Wisely è, di favorire il dialogo dei professionisti della salute con i pazienti e i cittadini su esami diagnostici, trattamenti e procedure che molto spesso non sono necessari e rischiano anzi di arrecare danni. La caratteristica principale del movimento è quella di basarsi sulla responsabilità di tutti i professionisti sanitari nelle scelte di cura, e sulla partecipazione attiva dei pazienti e dei cittadini. Obiettivo L’obiettivo del lavoro di tesi è di valutare e proporre, alcune pratiche infermieristiche che portano alla promozione del benessere del paziente coinvolgendolo e incoraggiandolo a scegliere saggiamente quelle efficaci. Metodologia La metodologia utilizzata per il raggiungimento dell’obiettivo è caratterizzata da una revisione della letteratura scientifica. Gli studi individuati sono stati ricercati su due banche dati: PubMed e CINHAL attraverso le seguenti parole chiave e operatori boleani: (("Nurses"[Mesh]) OR nurs*)) AND ((choosing wisely) OR "Unnecessary Procedures"[Mesh])). Gli articoli pertinenti selezionati sono 11. Risultati Diverse associazioni infermieristiche e mediche hanno elaborato raccomandazioni che, basate sull’evidenza scientifica, devono essere considerate nella pratica quotidiana allo scopo di sostenere i pazienti a scelte consapevoli promuovendo cure appropriate e di qualità. Ogni associazione revisiona regolarmente la lista sulla base delle evidenze scientifiche e la diffonde in tutto il mondo attraverso congressi e simposi nell’ambito del movimento internazionale Choosing Wisely. Conclusioni Gli studi citati nella seguente revisione della letteratura, rilevano un aspetto fondamentale: i curanti devono sempre di più aumentare la loro sensibilità e competenza per offrire pratiche basate esclusivamente sull’evidenza. Questo permette di scegliere saggiamente per il bene del paziente coinvolgendolo nelle scelte, ridurre gli errori clinici, gli sprechi e i costi della salute.
Developmental Trajectories of Loneliness Among Chinese Early Adolescents: The Roles of Early Peer Preference and Social Withdrawal
Creators: name: Chen, Wanfen
name: Xiao, Bowen
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2024

description: This study aimed to examine distinct loneliness trajectories and to explore the roles of group-level peer preference and individual-level social withdrawal (i.e., unsociability and shyness) as predictors of these trajectories. Participants were 1134 Chinese elementary school students (Mage = 10.44 years; 565 boys). Data were collected from self-reports and peer nominations. Latent class growth analysis (LCGA) was employed to identify distinct trajectories of loneliness, and multinomial logistic regression was subsequently used to examine the relationships between these trajectories and their predictors. Results showed that three loneliness trajectories were identified: high increasing, moderate decreasing, and low decreasing. Participants at baseline with higher peer preference were more likely to belong to the low decreasing trajectory subgroup rather than the other two subgroups. Furthermore, those at Time 1 with higher unsociability had lower odds of being classified into the moderate or low decreasing trajectory subgroup compared to the high increasing trajectory subgroup. Additionally, participants at baseline with higher shyness had reduced likelihoods of following the low decreasing trajectory subgroup as opposed to the other two subgroups. These results have implications for how we understand both the different subgroups of loneliness trajectories and the predictions of peer preference and social withdrawal on these trajectories in Chinese early adolescents.
The impact of cigarette pack anti-littering messages
Creators: name: Brewer N.T
name: Morgan J.C
name: Mendel-Sheldon J
name: Noar S.M
name: Ribisl K.M
name: Jeong M
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2022

description: Objective: Tobacco butts are the most littered item worldwide and pose a critical environmental and public health hazard. Given the positive impact of required graphic warnings on smoking, we sought to assess the impact of a policy requiring cigarette pack anti-littering messages on smokers’ littering intentions. Methods: We randomly assigned US adult smokers (n = 719) to receive labels on the side of their cigarette packs for three weeks: anti-littering messages or messages about chemicals in cigarette smoke. Results: Anti-littering messages elicited higher intentions to refrain from littering in the next month compared to chemical messages (p < .05). Anti-littering messages also led to increased knowledge about cigarette butts being the most common form of litter, the number of conversations about littering, and thinking about the proper disposal of cigarettes (all p < .05). Finally, smoking from packs labeled with anti-littering messages led to fewer weeks littering from car windows compared to packs labeled with chemical messages (p < .05), but did not affect completely refraining from littering cigarette butts. Mediators of the messages’ impact on littering intentions were thinking about proper cigarette butt disposal and perceived message effectiveness (both p < .05). Conclusions: Policies requiring anti-littering messages on cigarette packs would raise awareness about the problem of cigarette butt litter and bolster intentions to not litter.