cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The role of ascent timescale for WCB moisture transport into the UTLS
Creators: name: Schwenk, Cornelis
name: Miltenberger, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Description

The following files contain the code and data used in creating our publication titled "The role of ascent timescale for WCB moisture transport into the UTLS". Preprint available at https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2402

Following things are included in the zip file: 

All the Julia and Python code as well as bash and SLURM scripts used in the analysis of the publication

The data required and the instructions on how to replicate the figures. 

Note: you are going to have to create the WCB_tau_vars_normed.nc file before making the figures. See instructions.txt

Note: to create Figure 3 and Figures A1-A5 (using pyplots.jl and plot_Fig3.py) you need the Eulerian ICON data, which is not provided here. Contact us if you require this.

All Figures in the publication.

Information on ICON data.

Summary and explanation of Julia scripts.

File Structure

Schwenk_2024.zip│├── instructions.txt│   └── Contains instructions for recreating the plots and analyses presented in the paper.│├── information_ICON_data.txt│   └── Contains information on the ICON data that we used, if you want to download it.│├── julia_scripts_summary.txt│   └── Contains summary of julia scripts and what they do.│├── EXECUTE_WCB_SELECTION/│   ├── README.txt│   │   └── Instructions for running the WCB selection process.│   ├── mogon_merge_and_WCB_sel.slurm│   │   └── SLURM script for executing the WCB selection in MOGON-II.│   ├── merge_and_sum.sh│   │   └── Bash script executed by the SLURM file to merge and sum data.│   └── slurmfiles/│       └── Directory for output streams generated by SLURM scripts.│├── EXECUTE_WIND_SHEAR_CALCULATION/│   ├── do_calc_mean_wind_shear_mogon.slurm│   │   └── SLURM script for calculating wind shear in MOGON-II.│   └── slurmfiles/│       └── Directory for output streams generated by SLURM scripts.│├── julia_code/│   └── Contains all Julia scripts required for data analysis and plotting.│       Please refer to **instructions.txt** and **julia_scripts_summary.txt**│       for details.│├── python_code/│   └── plot_Fig3.py│       └── Script to generate Figure 3.│   └── requirements.txt│├── nest_data/│   ├── PECR.nc│   │   └── NetCDF file necessary for data analysis and plotting.│   └── WCB_tau_vars_realtime.nc│       └── NetCDF file required to create `WCB_tau_vars_normed.nc`.│└── plots/    └── Directory containing all figures from the paper, except for Figure 2.

 

Funding: This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – TRR 301 – Project-ID 428312742: “The tropopause region in a changing atmosphere”.
Extruded earth bricks: mechanical and hygrothermal properties, an anisotropic behaviour
Creators: name: Maillard, P.
name: Aubert, J. E.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: The study focuses on the mechanical, thermal and hydric properties of extruded earth bricks. The bricks used for testing were produced following an extrusion process in various French brickworks located in the north, the centre and the west of France. Different types of bricks, all solid blocks without perforation, were studied. The compressive strength, the thermal conductivity and the water vapour permeability tests highlight an anisotropic behaviour of the bricks depending on the extrusion direction during the production process. The results confirm that the extrusion process has a major influence on the orientation of clay layers and has an impact on the mechanical and physical properties (perpendicular or parallel to the direction of extrusion). This feature is an opportunity for the brick manufacturers to improve the characteristics of the bricks for wall construction by adapting the laying direction of the brick to the geometry of their bricks and the direction of their extrusion during the process.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Development of a thermocompression manufacturing process adapted to flax-epoxy laminated composites
Creators: name: Cadu, T.
name: Van Schoors, L.
name: Sicot, O.
name: Moscardelli, S.
name: Divet, L.
name: Keita, E.
name: Fontaine, S.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: This study focuses on the optimization of a manufacturing process adapted to flax fibers based composites in which the components are controlled. Twelve plies unidirectional composites samples were prepared by thermocompression using unidirectional flax fibers and fluid epoxyamine resin. Temperature cycle was chosen to limit fibers degradation during fabrication. Different parameters have been studied to evaluate their influence on the mechanical properties of composites. 0° tensile specimens were tested at a 1mm/min crosshead speed. Measures were performed with a 50mm gauge length extensometer and a 100kN load cell. Furthermore, DSC analyses were performed to obtain information about cross-linking of the matrix. Properties are in accordance with the literature. Using 3bar pressure, fiber content was found to be around 46% (in volume). The density of the composite was measured using Archimedes’ principle and was valued to 1.28 when the fibers’ one was 1.45.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Durability of natural fibers reinforced calcium aluminate cement matrices
Creators: name: Fernández-Carrasco, L. J.
name: Claramunt, J.
name: Ardanuy, M.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: In this paper we describe a study of the durability of calcium aluminate cement (CAC) reinforced with nano- and micro- cellulose fibers. The nanocelluloses were in the form of nanofibrillated cellulose -obtained from sisal pulp by the application of a high intensity refining process- or as nanocrystals –obtained from acid hydrolysis of pure microcellulose. The setting time (Vicat), strength development (flexural strength), and durability to aging (wet/dry cycles and scanning electron microscopy analysis) were studied. The results have show that the presence of fibers in the matrices modifies the setting times towards reducing them; the mechanical behavior was found better in the fiber CAC matrices compared with CAC mortars. Regarding the durability tests, CAC cementitious systems keep intact the mechanical properties of the fibers. SEM photographs of fracture section show the surface of the fibers with very little state of degradation. These results would indicate that the absence of calcium hydroxide prevents the chemical degradation of cellulose.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Deviating the level of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in Trypanosoma brucei elicits distinct mechanisms for inhibiting proliferation and cell cycle progression
Creators: name: Valenciano, Ana L
name: Ramsey, Aaron C
name: Mackey, Zachary B
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physics

description: The DNA replication machinery is spatially and temporally coordinated in all cells to reproduce a single exact copy of the genome per division, but its regulation in the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei is not well characterized. We characterized the effects of altering the levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, a key component of the DNA replication machinery, in bloodstream form T. brucei. This study demonstrated that tight regulation of TbPCNA levels was critical for normal proliferation and DNA replication in the parasite. Depleting TbPCNA mRNA reduced proliferation, severely diminished DNA replication, arrested the synthesis of new DNA and caused the parasites to accumulated in G2/M. Attenuating the parasite by downregulating TbPCNA caused it to become hypersensitive to hydroxyurea. Overexpressing TbPCNA in T. brucei arrested proliferation, inhibited DNA replication and prevented the parasite from exiting G2/M. These results indicate that distinct mechanisms of cell cycle arrest are associated with upregulating or downregulating TbPCNA. The findings of this study validate deregulating intra-parasite levels of TbPCNA as a potential strategy for therapeutically exploiting this target in bloodstream form T. brucei.
title: Plasmodium knowlesi malaria
title: epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis and pathogenesis, diagnosis and pathogenesis
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Barber, Bridget
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2013

description: The simian parasite Plasmodium knowlesi is a common cause of human malaria in Malaysian Borneo, and can cause severe and fatal disease. Substantial knowledge gaps exist in regards to the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and pathophysiology of knowlesi malaria, and the overall aim of this thesis was to enhance understanding in these areas. First, two retrospective studies were conducted at Kudat District Hospital, northeast Sabah, with these studies confirming that P. knowlesi was the most common cause of malaria among adults and children at this hospital. A wide age-distribution among patients with knowlesi malaria was described, and two family clusters were identified. Second, Sabah Department of Health malaria notification data were reviewed, with this study demonstrating that, while notifications of P. falciparum and P. vivax had decreased markedly over the past 20 years, over the past decade notifications of “P. malariae/P. knowlesi” increased significantly. Third, a prospective observational study was conducted, involving all malaria patients admitted to Queen Elizabeth Hospital (QEH), a tertiary-referral hospital in Sabah, from September 2010 to October 2011. This study found that P. knowlesi was the most common cause of severe malaria at QEH, and was associated with a 3-fold increased risk of severity compared to P. falciparum. Parasite count was the major independent risk factor for severe knowlesi malaria, with risk increasing 11-fold with parasitemia >20,000/μL and 28-fold with parasitemia >100,000/μL. Artesunate therapy was highly effective for severe malaria, and no deaths from any species occurred in this study. This study also evaluated the accuracy of microscopy, and the sensitivity of two rapid diagnostic tests, for the diagnosis of knowlesi malaria. Finally, in the first of a series of pathophysiological studies conducted at QEH, red cell deformability among patients with knowlesi malaria was investigated. These studies have confirmed the importance of knowlesi malaria as a public health problem in Sabah, and have extended the existing information regarding the epidemiological and clinical features, as well as diagnosis and treatment, of knowlesi malaria. Future research priorities are identified in order to enhance our understanding of this emerging disease. Note: Please note that published article : Barber BE, William T, Grigg MJ, Menon J, Auburn S, Marfurt J, Anstey NM, Yeo TW. 'A prospective comparative study of knowlesi, falciparum, and vivax malaria in Sabah, Malaysia: high proportion with severe disease from Plasmodium knowlesi and Plasmodium vivax but no mortality with early referral and artesunate therapy'. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2013; 56(3):383-97 - listed in "Published manuscripts forming the basis of this thesis" on page xvi, is only available on CD ROM.
Fibrous raw materials from an alternative supply chain for building products
Creators: name: Gusovius, H. J.
name: Lühr, C.
name: Budde, J.
name: Pecenka, R.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: In the traditional process fibre crops like hemp are mowed at harvest time, dried on the field and usually retted, too. An alternative supply chain proceeds chopping of the crop from the stand and its wet preservation thereafter. Bunker silos or foil wrapped silos are used for this storage procedure as known for example for animal fodder. The duration of wet preservation can be prolonged up to the next year’s harvest without negative impact on mechanical properties of the single fibre element. By a new procedure the desired semi-finished or final product is processed from the preserved material directly, using the whole plant mass. This is carried out through an extruder mill and a refiner. A drying and further handling can follow in order to e.g. manufacture fibre boards. Further preliminary experiments were carried out for the utilization of wet preserved whole crop raw material as well as extruded respectively milled fibrous intermediates in mineral bonded building materials. Samples from the different stages of the supply and processing chain were analysed for their chemical composition, particle morphology and final product properties.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Experimental study of the effect of adding fan palm fibers on concrete durability exposed to severe environments
Creators: name: Machaka, M.
name: ElKordi, A.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Adding Fiber to Concrete became a common practice to improve its durability, but for environmental purposes, it is preferable to use natural fibers instead of synthetic ones. In addition, using fibers prepared from tree waste that improves many concrete physical and mechanical properties is environmentally effective and costly preferable. Natural fibers extracted from Fan Palm trees that were cured chemically when used in concrete lead to improvements in concrete physical and mechanical properties. On the other hand, one of the major challenges that faces the commercial use of natural fibers in concrete is its durability. For that reason, an experimental program was conducted to study the durability of natural fibers by measuring the volume stability of the concrete when exposed to different severe environment conditions. The investigation recorded the length change of concrete bars with 1% fiber volume fraction and without fibers when exposed to sea water, solution with 2% MgSO4, 2% Na2SO4, and NaOH for a period of 150 days. The study was performed on three grades of concrete 30MPa ,40MPa, and 60MPa to monitor the effect of different concrete grades on the results. From the results, it can be concluded that adding Fan Palm fibers to concrete significantly improves its resistance when exposed to sea water, MgSO4, Na2SO4, and NaOH solutions. After 150 days of exposure to harsh environment, the expansion of concrete bars for length change measurements was recorded for the concrete with fibers and compared to that of control mixture (without fibers). The reduction was between 20% and 40% for different Concrete grades and solutions. In Summary, Fan Palm Fibers maintain their durability in concrete when exposed to severe chemical exposures. In addition, adding natural fibers to concrete decreases concrete bar Expansion thus improves its durability.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
A multi-scale analysis of hemp-based insulation materials
Creators: name: Delannoy, G.
name: Marceau, S.
name: Glé, P.
name: Gourlay, E.
name: Gueguen-Minerbe, M.
name: Diafi, D.
name: Nour, I.
name: Amziane, S.
name: Farcas, F.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: Biobased materials are increasingly used for building insulation. Hemp concrete (mix of hemp aggregates and mineral binder) is an efficient thermal insulation material containing renewable resources. It provides also comfort in habitation thanks to its acoustical and hygrothermal properties. In this study, two hemp concrete “wall” formulations are manufactured with one type of hemp shiv and two commercial binders: a rapid setting natural cement and a formulated binder based on lime. 90 days of curing ensures the hardening of the materials. The influence of binders on the microstructure and its relation with functional properties is investigated in this paper. Similar behaviors in thermal conductivity, acoustical performances and hygroscopic properties are observed for the two binders. No differences are measured through porosity, which can explain the similar functional properties behaviors as they partly depend on porosity. Both formulations have low compressive strength compared with hemp concretes in literature. This could be due to the shiv extractible compounds that impact the hydration of the mineral binders.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
3D printing of fibre cement-based materials: fresh and rheological performances
Creators: name: Rubio, M.
name: Sonebi, M.
name: Amziane, S.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of different mix composition on fresh and rheological properties of a printable mortar. For the mix design, two binders such as fly ash (FA), and silica fume (SF) were used with cement and sand for a water/binder ratio of 0.50. Polypropylene fibres (PP), superplasticizer (SP), and viscosity modifying agents VMA (Diutan gun and nano-clay) were used in the investigation. The results show that adding 24% of fly ash and 8% Silica fume increased the yield stress, cohesiveness, and improved the structure homogeneity and stability which appeared to be an advantage to print layers. Indeed it reduced the fluidity, bleeding and the blockage of layers. Additionally, it also improved the passing ability through the extruder and showed a greater resistance to penetration. The addition polypropylene fibres (0.2% to 0.6%) led to a higher yield stress, and cohesiveness of the mix. This is led to a stable mortar and kept the shape of layer under its own weight and sustained weight of successive layers. The incorporation of PP fibres reduced the time gap. Furthermore, high dosage of fibres can create more difficulties to extrude layers and led more drainage phenomenon which increased the stiffening of the mix. PP fibres might be efficient to print layers due to their small length and diameter which resulted in a dense and efficient network. VMAs cause an important loss of workability and time gap which influenced the passing ability of the mix through the extruder. However a high dosage of SP increased also bleeding and segregation and may affect the stability and shape of the printable layers. Good correlations existed between slump flow results, penetration results and also yield stress.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
For Kin and Creditor: The Middle Georgia Historic Probate Data Project
Creators: name: Metz, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Economics, History, 19th century, Georgia, Market, Capitalism, Wealth, Probate

description: This project draws on a sample of 228 probate records from the Georgia counties of Crawford, Franklin, and Jasper between 1880 and 1910. These records provide an alternative approach to measuring wealth over time. The probate inventories showing the composition of household assets at the time of death are linked with sales, tax, and census data to reveal specific trends in household assets over time. The goal is to offer this dataset online for free so that others can explore the transition from traditional production and exchange systems to market capitalism.
description: This is a mock grant application completed for INSC 590: Data Management at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
Diversity of Fish in Nong Leng Sai Wetland, Phayao Province
Creators: name: Siriluck Tuncharoen;Seksan Uppapong;Kanyanat Soontornprasit
Publisher: name: Faculty of Agriculture
Year: 2020
Subjects: Diversity of fishes, Wetland, Nong Leng Sai, Phayao Province, Threatening status

description: Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 48, 2, 283-292
Participatory design of a robotic mental well-being coach
Creators: name: Axelsson, M
name: Bodala, IP
name: Gunes, H
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021
Subjects: 46 Information and Computing Sciences
4608 Human-Centred Computing
3 Good Health and Well Being

description: Recent research is emerging in the field of Social Robotics where robots have the potential to serve as tools to improve human well-being. However, research exploring the expectations and perceptions of prospective users of such robots, and the professionals who currently deliver these interventions, is limited. In this paper, we present qualitative analysis of discussions with prospective users and experienced coaches regarding the design of robot well-being coaches. We invited participants interested in well-being practices to take-part in a Participatory Design (PD) study, consisting of individual interviews and a focus group discussion (NP = 8). Discussions focused on ideating how a robot could function as a mental well-being coach, based on their experiences with well-being practices. Data triangulation was employed by interviewing three professional coaches as additional sources of information. This resulted in a rich set of data, which we transcribed and analysed using Thematic Analysis (TA). The developed themes regarding robot features, form, behaviours, robot-led well-being practices, and the advantages and disadvantages these could provide, were compiled and are discussed in detail. We present this data together with tabulated quotes from the participants and coaches, to pave the way towards designing robot coaches that can provide supportive interventions to improve the mental health and well-being of their users.
The use of human hairs as a fiber-reinforcement in cementbased mortars
Creators: name: Fantilli, A. P.
name: Chiaia, B.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: Fiber-reinforced mortars are widely used in the construction industry due to the better mechanical performances at both fresh and hardened stage. Not only industrial fibers can be added to the cementitious matrix, but also bio-based materials can be effectively used as fiberreinforcement. Among all the natural fibers, human hairs are herein proposed as a possible alternative to the current polymeric fibers. Accordingly, three point bending tests have been performed on three series of beams: plain mortar, mortar reinforced with 10 grams of human hairs, and mortar reinforced with 10 grams of industrial polyethylene fibers. In all the cases, flexural strength is not modified by the presence of fibers or hairs. Conversely, with respect to plain mortars, the flexural toughness increases of more than 5 times when human hairs or plastic fibers are added. In other words, animal fibers, like hairs, do improve the toughness performances of cementitious mortars, and can effectively substitute industrial fibers made with fossil-based materials.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Investigation on the performance and durability of treated hemp concrete with water repellent
Creators: name: Sentenac, C.
name: Sonebi, M.
name: Amziane, S.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: Hemp concrete is an organic based building material. Hemp concrete principal weakness point is the mechanical performance such as the compressive strength but the lack of information concerning the durability performance of this material can also be an explanation for the professional’s reluctance to use bio-based concrete. This study focused on the effects of aggregate treatments, water repellent and two different binders. The mechanicals performance such as the compressive strength at 7, 14 and 28 days were done. The results shows that with the same density treated samples get a lower strength in compression. Then hydraulic performance was tested with the capillarity test and highlighted the great decrease of sorption coefficient on treated samples. Finally the durability performance tests included the full water immersion test, and the carbonation test in accelerated chamber. Weathering results are better for treated sample, which are less absorbent and were less destructive for specimens. Treated samples carbonated slightly more slowly than no-treated ones.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
YURIDIK XIZMAT SOHASINING TAKOMILLASHUVI
Creators: name: Salimova Diyoraxon Baxtiyorjon qizi Farg'ona viloyati yuridik texnikumi "Mutaxassislik fanlar" kafedrasi  o'qituvchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Yuridik xizmatlar zamonaviy jamiyatda muhim rol o'ynaydi, fuqarolar, korxonalar va davlatning huquq va manfaatlarini himoya qiladi. Ular bizning kundalik hayotimiz va biznes jarayonlarimizning ajralmas qismiga aylanib bormoqda. Ushbu maqolada biz O'zbekistonda ham, xorijda ham yuridik xizmatlarni takomillashtirish tajribasini ko'rib chiqamiz, yuridik xizmatlar sifatini yaxshilash bo'yicha eng yaxshi amaliyot va yondashuvlarni aniqlaymiz.

Asosiy tushunchalar: yuridik xizmatlar, raqamlashtirish, davlat organlari, yuridik xizmat ko'rsatish markazi, onlayn maslahat, nizolarni hal qilishning muqobil usullari.
Author response to second letter to the editor, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 65: 245–246
Creators: name: Quick, Jeffrey C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Ecology
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Engineering

description: Author response to second letter to the editor, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 65: 245–246
Simulating damage evolution and fracture propagation in sandstone containing a preexisting 3-D surface flaw under uniaxial compression
Creators: name: Mondal, Sanjib
name: Olsen, Louise
name: Gross, Lutz
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Preexisting flaws and rock heterogeneity have important ramifications on the process of rock fracturing and on rock stability in many applications. Therefore, there is great interest in numerical modelling of rock fracture and the underlying mechanisms. We simulated damage evolution and fracture propagation in sandstone specimens containing a preexisting 3-D surface flaw under uniaxial compression. We applied the linear elastic damage model based on the unified strength theory following the rock failure process analysis code. However, in contrast to the rock failure process analysis code, we used the finite element method with tetrahedron elements on unstructured meshes. It provided higher geometrical flexibility and allowed for a more accurate representation of the disk-shaped flaw with various flaw depths, angles, and lengths through locally adapted meshes. The rock heterogeneity was modelled by sampling the initial local Young's modulus from a Weibull distribution over a cubic grid. The values were then interpolated to the computational finite element method mesh. This method introduced an additional length scale for the rock heterogeneity represented by the cell size in the sampling grid. The generation of three typical surface cracking patterns, called wing cracks, anti-wing cracks, and far-field cracks, were identified in the simulation results. These depend on the geometry of the preexisting surface flaw. The simulated fracture propagation, coalescence types, and failure modes for the specimens with preexisting surface flaw show good agreement with recent experimental studies.
Daten selbstbestimmt teilen
Creators: name: Kugler, Manuel
name: Huber, Beatrice
name: Lombardini, Esther
name: Lambrigger, Claudia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Data exchange
subject: Databases
subject: Data science
subject: Data protection
subject: Self-Determination
subject: Data Sharing
subject: Data Exchange
subject: Data realm
subject: data protection

description: In allen Lebensbereichen werden zunehmend Daten erfasst. Diese Daten haben einen grossen wirtschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Wert: Immer mehr Geschäftsmodelle basieren auf deren Verarbeitung und die Forschung braucht sie, um wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse zu generieren.

Daten lassen sich über den vorgesehenen Verwendungszweck hinaus für beliebig viele weitere Zwecke nutzen, wenn sie durch fortschrittliche Ansätze erschlossen werden. Als technischer Lösungsansatz für eine solche Zweitnutzung stehen Datenräume im Vordergrund. Die darin geltenden Grundregeln sollten die digitale Selbstbestimmung und den Schutz von Bürger:innen, Forschungsbedürfnisse sowie wirtschaftliche Interessen berücksichtigen.
Molecular dynamics simulation of six β-blocker drugs passing across POPC bilayer
Creators: name: Huanjie Wang
name: Xiaowen Ren
name: Fancui Meng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Biotechnology
Pharmacology
Physics
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: Six selected β-blocker drugs (alprenolol, atenolol, metoprolol, nadolol, pindolol and propranolol) passing across 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine bilayer were studied using all-atom molecular dynamics simulation. The free energy profiles can be divided into two groups, according to their shapes: the free energy curve of group one (atenolol, nadolol and pindolol) has an obvious minimum while that of the other group (propranolol, metoprolol and alprenolol) is flat inside membrane. Energy analysis shows that electrostatic interaction plays an important role for the first group drugs. The hydrogen bond analysis results also certify that the first group drugs form more hydrogen bonds than the other β-blockers. The calculated permeability sequence agrees with the experimental ones. Our calculation suggests that the permeability model using potential of mean force (PMF) method can be also applied to chemically similar compounds besides chemically diverse compounds.
title: Entwined
title: the influence of Indian patola and trade cloths on the ritual practices and textile motifs of the Atoin meto people of West Timor
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Barrkman, Joanna
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2006

description: This thesis explores the question of whether Indian patola and trade cloths that entered West Timor influenced either the textile production or the ritual practices of the Atoin meto people. Although the influence of Indian patola and trade cloths has been documented in other regions of eastern Indonesia it has been suggested by scholars that the influence of Indian textiles in West Timor was minimal. Whilst it is known that Indian textiles did enter West Timor, through trade by the Dutch VOC, little is recorded regarding how the Atoin meto people of West Timor embraced and utilised these textiles in their daily lives or rituals. In order to ascertain data in response to this research question a period of fieldwork occurred in north central West Timor, Indonesia. Furthermore, a survey of museum and private collections was also undertaken in order to document the type of Indian patola cloths and trade cloths that entered the region. In synthesising the findings of this fieldwork and survey the theoretical position used is based on Appadurai’s concept of objects having a social life, which is constructed by the culture of the people who engage with and make use of specific objects. Hence, the actual value of any given object is dependent upon the social and cultural values it is attributed with, as opposed to the values inherent in the object. Additional theories that underpin this research include Kopytoff’s notion of inalienable objects that are preserved outside the commodity market of a given culture as well as Weiner and Schneider’s theory on the multiple social, cultural uses of textiles. Three case studies from the Biboki region are presented, each directly informing a response to the research question. Also specific motifs from the region of Biboki are presented as ‘patola-inspired motifs’ and these are then traced as contemporary motifs, indicating the continued influence of patola inspired motifs in Atoin meto textiles.
Charged multi-hadron systems in lattice QCD+QED
Creators: name: Beane, S. R.
name: Detmold, W.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Illa, M.
name: Jafry, M.
name: Murphy, D. J.
name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Perlt, H.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, Gerrit
name: Shanahan, P. E.
name: Stüben, H.
name: Wagman, M. L.
name: Winter, F.
name: Young, R. D.
name: Zanotti, J. M.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: quantum electrodynamics: effect
effect: Coulomb
effective field theory: nonrelativistic
photon: exchange
quark: mass
lattice field theory
hadron
quantum chromodynamics
three-body problem
pseudoscalar meson
quantum number
finite size
isospin

description: Systems with the quantum numbers of up to twelve charged and neutral pseudoscalar mesons, as well as one-, two-, and three-nucleon systems, are studied using dynamical lattice quantum chromodynamics and quantum electrodynamics (QCD+QED) calculations and effective field theory. QED effects on hadronic interactions are determined by comparing systems of charged and neutral hadrons after tuning the quark masses to remove strong isospin breaking effects. A non-relativistic effective field theory, which perturbatively includes finite-volume Coulomb effects, is analyzed for systems of multiple charged hadrons and found to accurately reproduce the lattice QCD+QED results. QED effects on charged multi-hadron systems beyond Coulomb photon exchange are determined by comparing the two- and three-body interaction parameters extracted from the lattice QCD+QED results for charged and neutral multi-hadron systems.
Tested Paradigm to Include Optimization in Machine Learning Algorithms
Creators: name: Aishwarya Asesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Engineering

description: Optimization is considered to be one of the pillars of statistical learning and also plays a major role in the design and development of intelligent systems such as search engines, recommender systems, and speech and image recognition software. Machine Learning is the study that gives the computers the ability to learn and also the ability to think without being explicitly programmed. A computer is said to learn from an experience with respect to a specified task and its performance related to that task. The machine learning algorithms are applied to the problems to reduce efforts. Machine learning algorithms are used for manipulating the data and predict the output for the new data with high precision and low uncertainty. The optimization algorithms are used to make rational decisions in an environment of uncertainty and imprecision. In this paper a methodology is presented to use the efficient optimization algorithm as an alternative for the gradient descent machine learning algorithm as an optimization algorithm.
THE MONITORING OF AIR POLLUTION: IN SEARCH OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
Creators: name: Campos, Ingrid Zanella Andrade
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This present article considers the needy of control and continuous environmental monitoring of air pollution sources. In this way, will be consider the constitutional provision, to subsequently join the infra constitutional law. Therefore, pretend to encourage environmental sustainability, studies and new technologies that can be adopted by the environmental agency in monitoring the environmental quality, such 97 as well, avoid acts of environmental pollution and protect the right to an unpolluted environment.
MОLIYAVIY HISОBОTNI AKS ETTIRISHDA TOVAR MODDIY ZAXIRALAR HISOBI DOLZARBLIGI
Creators: name: Chorshanbayev, Umurzak
name: Suvonqulova, Zarinabonu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Hоzirdа butun dunyodа mоliyaviy hisоbоtning хаlqаrо stаndаrtlаrining аhаmiyati sеzilаrli dаrаjаdа оshdi. Mоliyaviy hisоbоtning хаlqаrо stаndаrtlаri nаfаqаt iqtisоdiy jihаtdаn rivоjlаngаn yеtаkchi mаmlаkаtlаr tаjribаsini umumlаshlаshtirаdi, bаlki buхgаltеriya hisоbi vа hisоbоtining milliy tizimlаrini rivоjlаntirishgа hаm mоliyaviy hisоbоtning хаlqаrо stаndаrtlаrini to‘g‘ridаn-to‘g‘ri milliy аmаliyotgа tadbiq etish оrqаli hаmdа хаlqаrо vа milliy stаndаrtlаr tаlаblаrini yaqinlаshtirish оrqаli fаоl tа’sir kursаtаdi.
Molecular dynamics simulation of hydrated d(CGGGTACCCG)4 as a four-way DNA Holliday junction and comparison with the crystallographic structure
Creators: name: Yadav, Ramesh Kumar
name: Yadava, Umesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of decamer sequence (CGGGTACCCG)4 as a four-way Holliday junction is reported here for 15.0 ns at three different temperatures 100, 200 and 300 K, respectively, using AMBER force field. Particle mesh Ewald method has been utilised to deal long-range interaction potentials. After MD simulation, various parameters of the junction model including backbone and helical parameters have been worked out and the dynamical pathway is discussed. Structural analysis and geometrical calculations were carried out through X3DNA. The computational results obtained are compared with the previously reported crystallographic outcomes. The width and depth of the major and minor grooves of the duplex of the four arms of the DNA junction have been calculated. The variations in the C1′–C1′ distances between the two complementary strands are discussed in detail. A close observation of the results reveals that the conformation of the average simulated structure at low temperature is of ‘B’ form and the structural integrity of the DNA junction having a twofold sequence symmetry is temperature dependent. It also seems that besides the other parameters (i.e. presence of ions, solvents, etc.), temperature may be playing a key role in preserving the structural integrity of the DNA junction.
Utilization of By-product from Ethanol Factory for Increasing Yield of Maize
Creators: name: Ruchikorn Srimanmaung;Chaisit Thongjoo;Suphachai Amkha;Tawatchai Inboonchuay;Chalinee Khongsud;Teerayut Klumchaun
Publisher: name: Faculty of Agriculture
Year: 2020
Subjects: yeast cake, vinasses effluent, maize, by-product

description: Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 48, 2, 293-304
THE NEOLIBERALISM, THE ATTACK ON THE WELFARE STATES, THE DANGERS OF "MARKET FASCISM"
Creators: name: Nunes, Antonio José Avelãs
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: (CONTINUAÇÃO DA EDIÇÃO ANTERIOR – REVISTA JURÍDICA 2013 - II)
title: On the symbolic significance of Hawks in Gaua
title: Le busard, un symbole culturel important à Gaua
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: François, Alexandre
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Lakon
subject: lkn
subject: Lakon
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Nelson Vagel explique le rôle central des Busards dans la société traditionnelle de Gaua.
description: Nelson Vagel explains the significance of the Hawk in traditional society.
PUBLIC POLICIES AND THE LIBERAL ECONOMIC MODEL
Creators: name: Andrade, Guilherme Oliveira De
name: DANIELLE ANNE PAMPLONA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The liberal economic model is a economic model grounded on the premise of the existence of a natural order that rules the economy, which, founded on the individual interest of the economic agents and in the invisible hand of the market, is seen as the
294
most able to maximize the society's well-being. To this model, the economy's development is conditioned to a profound restriction to the State's intervention on the economy, in order to allow the market to take it's free and natural development course. Nevertheless, in this model, the State's intervention, in spite of being minimal, is not nonexistent, being wanted and needed when directed toward activities not essentially
The compatibility between wool fibers and cementitious mortars
Creators: name: Fantilli, A. P.
name: Jóźwiak-Niedźwiedzka, D.
name: Gibas, K.
name: Dulnik, J.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: The addition of natural fibers residue in cement based materials can be a sustainable technological alternative for traditional dispersed reinforcement, and can improve the performance of brittle matrix materials. The presence of a wool reinforcement can increase the fracture toughness and, at the same time, can reduce the environmental impact of cementitious mortars. The beneficial effects are similarly to those observed in presence of vegetal fibers (e.g.,hemp), which have been largely investigated in the literature. However, there are some limits in the use of wool fibers due to their chemical compatibility with the cement matrix, as they can dissolve in alkaline environments. In the present paper, to investigate the compatibility between wool fibers and cementitious mortars, laboratory prototypes have been taken into consideration. Three series of wool-reinforced mortar beams have been cast and cured in water (20°C) or in dry conditions (temp. 20 °C, 50% R.H.) for some days. Portland-limestone cement CEM II has been used, whereas the content of fibers has been limited to about 1% in volume to maintain the workability of the mortars. To investigate the chemical compatibility, and the subsequent effects on the mechanical performances, prototypes have been tested in three point bending. After the mechanical test, the mortars microstructure was evaluated through SEM images and by thin section in transmitted light, in order to individuate a possible relationship between the dissolution of wool and curing conditions. The microstructure observation revealed the capability of wool fibers to bridge the cracks, and to reduce the brittleness of plain mortars. The differences in the mortars microstructure due to alternative curing conditions were also observed and described in the paper. Accordingly, wool could be effectively used to reduce the plastic shrinkage of ementbased composites, like the industrially manufactured polypropylene fibers.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Gravitational Wave Production right after Primordial Black Hole Evaporation
Creators: name: Inomata, Keisuke
name: Kawasaki, Masahiro
name: Mukaida, Kyohei
name: Terada, Takahiro
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: black hole: primordial
black hole: evaporation
mass: width
gravitational radiation: stochastic
nucleosynthesis: big bang
perturbation: scalar
reheating
equation of state

description: We discuss the footprint of evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) on stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) induced by scalar perturbations. We consider the case where PBHs once dominate the Universe but eventually evaporate before the big bang nucleosynthesis. The reheating through the PBH evaporation could end with a sudden change in the equation of state of the Universe compared to the conventional reheating caused by particle decay. We show that this 'sudden reheating' by the PBH evaporation enhances the induced GWs, whose amount depends on the length of the PBH-dominated era and the width of the PBH mass function. We explore the possibility to constrain the primordial abundance of the evaporating PBHs by observing the induced GWs. We find that the abundance parameter $\beta \gtrsim 10^{-5} - 10^{-8}$ for $\mathcal{O}(10^3 - 10^5) \, \text{g}$ PBHs can be constrained by future GW observations if the width of the mass function is smaller than about a hundredth of the mass.
VBSCan Mid-Term Scientific Meeting
Creators: name: Baglio, Julien
name: Ballestrero, Alessandro
name: Bellan, Riccardo
name: Bittrich, Carsten
name: Braß, Simon
name: Brivio, Ilaria
name: Buarque Franzosi, Diogo
name: Charlot, Claude
name: Covarelli, Roberto
name: Cuevas, Javier
name: Gallinaro, Michele
name: Gomez-Ambrosio, Raquel
name: Govoni, Pietro
name: Grossi, Michele
name: Karlberg, Alexander
name: Kayis Topaksu, Aysel
name: Kersevan, Borut
name: Kilian, Wolfgang
name: Kirchgaeßer, Patrick
name: Delgado, Rafael L.
name: Lohwasser, Kristin
name: Lorenzo Martinez, Narei
name: Maina, Ezio
name: Mattelaer, Olivier
name: Mehta, Ankita
name: Milenovic, Predrag
name: Le Duc, Ninh
name: Novak, Jakob
name: Ortona, Giacomo
name: Özdemir, Kadri
name: Papaefstathiou, Andreas
name: Pásztor, Gabriella
name: Pellen, Mathieu
name: Pelliccioli, Giovanni
name: Petridou, Chara
name: Plätzer, Simon
name: Puljak, Ivica
name: Rebuzzi, Daniela
name: Reuter, Jürgen
name: Ruiz, Richard
name: Sampsonidou, Despoina
name: Sauvan, Emmanuel
name: Shil, Sujay
name: Slawinska, Magdalena
name: Sommer, Philip
name: Szleper, Michał
name: Todt, Stefanie
name: Valsecchi, Davide
name: Varouchas, Dimitris
name: Vischia, Pietro
name: Zaro, Marco
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020

description: This document summarises the talks and discussions happened during the VBSCan Mid-Term Scientific Meeting workshop. The VBSCan COST action is dedicated to the coordinated study of vector boson scattering (VBS) from the phenomenological and experimental point of view, for the best exploitation of the data that will be delivered by existing and future particle colliders.
Correction: Precision weighting of cortical unsigned prediction error signals benefits learning, is mediated by dopamine, and is impaired in psychosis.
Creators: name: Haarsma, J
name: Fletcher, PC
name: Griffin, JD
name: Taverne, HJ
name: Ziauddeen, H
name: Spencer, TJ
name: Miller, C
name: Katthagen, T
name: Goodyer, I
name: Diederen, KMJ
name: Murray, GK
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Year: 2021
Subjects: 32 Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
5202 Biological Psychology
5203 Clinical and Health Psychology
3202 Clinical Sciences
52 Psychology
Mental Health
3 Good Health and Well Being

description: An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Zero-mode counting formula and zeros in orbifold compactifications
Creators: name: Sakamoto, Makoto
name: Takeuchi, Maki
name: Tatsuta, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020

description: We thoroughly analyze the number of independent zero modes and their zero points on the toroidal orbifold $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_N$ ($N = 2, 3, 4, 6$) with magnetic flux background, inspired by the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. We first show a complete list for the number $n_{\eta}$ of orbifold zero modes belonging to $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ eigenvalue $\eta$. Since it turns out that $n_{\eta}$ quite complicatedly depends on the flux quanta $M$, the Scherk-Schwarz twist phase $(\alpha_1, \alpha_2)$, and the $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ eigenvalue $\eta$, it seems hard that $n_{\eta}$ can be universally explained in a simple formula. We, however, succeed in finding a single zero-mode counting formula $n_{\eta} = (M-V_{\eta})/N + 1$, where $V_{\eta}$ denotes the sum of winding numbers at the fixed points on the orbifold $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_N$. The formula is shown to hold for any pattern.