cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Effectiveness of a lambda-cyhalothrin bednet impregnation against forest/border malaria in northwest Thailand
Creators: name: Aramrattana, A
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 1993

description: A cohort study was carried out in Mae Sariang district close to Thai-Myanmar border. This was aimed at measuring the pattern and size of movements as well as their relevance to malaria illness. Overall 494 people in 95 households were randomly selected from 5 small villages. They were fortnightly visited and interviewed by interpreters on the details of activities causing them to spend nights outside the village. A malaria illness was detected by the case detection systems already available. The results showed that short term movements during the transmission season were common. About 74% of villagers moved at least once. An average of 11% of their nights were spent outside the villages. Adult males predominated. The commonest and second most common reasons for movements were agricultural (41%) and forest (17%) activities respectively. Movements carried a 7.8 times higher risk than staying in the village (p < 0.01). Forest work (including illegal) had about 6 times higher risk than the other activities (p < 0.05). A randomise placebo control trial of a lambda-cyhalothrin bednet impregnation, on a community basis, was also carried out in the same area. This was aimed at measuring the effectiveness of the insecticide treated bednet programme and involved 12 pairs of small villages, called bans in Thai. The outcome measure was a malaria incidence, detected by the existing case detection system, and a prevalence of parasitaemia detected by mass blood surveys,once a year during the transmission period. The outcome measures were collected 12 months before and 16 months after the impregnation. A bednet fund programme was introduced in the first year and also evaluated using the baseline incidence rate. The programme significantly increased the availability and use of bednets. These resulted in about 28% effectiveness against malaria incidence and the density of persons/bednet was directly related with malaria incidence (r = 0.48, p<0.05). In the second year, bans in each pair were randomly allocated either a lambda-cyhalothrin or placebo bednet impregnation. The post-impregnation data showed a small and slow trend of 26% effectiveness. This was not statistically significant. However, the significant effect of 84% reduction was detected amongst adult males after the second impregnation. There was no significant effect on the prevalence of parasitaemia. The sleeping patterns, prevalence of bednet use, dosage and coverage of the impregnation, side-effects and washing rates were also studied. The possible mechanisms of the effect are discussed.
Additional file 1: of Comparative evaluation of mesenchymal stromal cells from umbilical cord and amniotic membrane in xeno-free conditions
Creators: name: Mu, Yongxu
name: Wu, Xiaoyun
name: Hao, Zhiming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Hematology

description: Primer sequences for Real Time PCR analysis and their respective product sizes. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 3: of Effects of intraoperative PEEP on postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical resection for bladder cancer or prostate cancer: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhen-feng
name: Fang, Jun-biao
name: Chen, Long
name: Wang, Hong-fa
name: Yu, Yong-jian
name: Wang, Wen-yuan
name: Chen, Jia-bao
name: Zhang, Miao-zun
name: Hu, Shuang-fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Preoperative risk index of postoperative pulmonary complications by ARISCAT (Assess Respiratory Risk in Surgical Patients in Catalonia) score. (DOC 40 kb)
Additional file 2: of The effectiveness of TDF versus ETV on incidence of HCC in CHB patients: a meta analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Zeyu
name: Zhou, Yufan
name: Yang, Jiajin
name: Hu, Kuan
name: Huang, Yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Updated quality assessment table. The quality assessment according to the Newcastleâ Ottawa quality assessment scale (NOS) of each study. (updated from newest published article of the Choiâ s study in 2019) (DOCX 17 kb)
Narcissistic and Psychopathic Leaders
Creators: name: Vaknin, Sam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Personality, Social and Criminal Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: 220203 History and Philosophy of Engineering and Technology
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Narcissistic and psychopathic leaders come in all shapes and degrees of virulence. Learn to recognize them in various settings (the workplace, religion/church, or politics) and to cope with the toxic fallout of their "leadership". Includes analyses of historical figures from Alexander the Great to Jesus and from Hitler to Trump and Obama.
Ancient-Modern Chinese Translation with a Large Training Dataset
Creators: name: Liu, Dayiheng
name: Lv, Jiancheng
name: Yang, Kexin
name: Qu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ancient Chinese brings the wisdom and spirit culture of the Chinese nation. Automatic translation from ancient Chinese to modern Chinese helps to inherit and carry forward the quintessence of the ancients. However, the lack of large-scale parallel corpus limits the study of machine translation in Ancient-Modern Chinese. In this paper, we propose an Ancient-Modern Chinese clause alignment approach based on the characteristics of these two languages. This method combines both lexical-based information and statistical-based information, which achieves 94.2 F1-score on our manual annotation Test set. We use this method to create a new large-scale Ancient-Modern Chinese parallel corpus which contains 1.24M bilingual pairs. To our best knowledge, this is the first large high-quality Ancient-Modern Chinese dataset. Furthermore, we analyzed and compared the performance of the SMT and various NMT models on this dataset and provided a strong baseline for this task.
description: To appear in the ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing (TALLIP)
Supplementary data tables from Sensitivity of freshwater species under single and multigenerational exposure to seawater intrusion
Creators: name: C. Venâncio
name: B. B. Castro
name: R. Ribeiro
name: S. C. Antunes
name: N. Abrantes
name: A. M. V. M. Soares
name: I. Lopes
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Table 1: Pearson Chi-Square test on Sum of Squares (SS) to assess the goodness of fit of the median lethal conductivities (LC50) obtained for each species; Supplementary Table 2: Coefficient of determination (R2) of the non-linear regressions used to compute the median effective conductivities (EC50) for each tested species.
Rift Valley Bibliography
Creators: name: Griscom, Richard Thomas Line
name: Harvey, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: linguistics
Tanzania

description: This document is a bibliography of the languages of the Rift Valley Area of Tanzania, which is home to dozens of distinctive ethnic groups and languages. Uniquely, it is the meeting place of languages from three of the largest language families in Africa—Nilo-Saharan, Niger-Congo, and Afro-Asiatic—as well as Sandawe, a language with possible affinity with the so-called 'Khoisan' group, and Hadza, a language isolate, which means that it is not known to be related to any other languages currently spoken. The Rift Valley Bibliography is compiled by members of the Rift Valley Network and is hosted on the network website at the Rift Valley Bibliography page. This is a text version of the bibliography, but other formats of the bibliography are available on the website for those who use reference manager software (e.g. Zotero, EndNote, or Mendeley), and a Zotero Group is used to make additions and changes to the bibliography. A PDF Collection of selected entries is available for members of the Rift Valley Network only. For comments or questions related to this bibliography, please send an email to rvn@listserv.linguistlist.org.
Martingales and Super-martingales Relative to a Convex Set of Equivalent Measures
Creators: name: Gonchar, Nicholas S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H

description: In the paper, the martingales and super-martingales relative to a convex set of equivalent measures are systematically studied. The notion of local regular super-martingale relative to a convex set of equivalent measures is introduced and the necessary and sufficient conditions of the local regularity of it in the discrete case are founded. The description of all local regular super-martingales relative to a convex set of equivalent measures is presented. The notion of the complete set of equivalent measures is introduced. We prove that every bounded in some sense super-martingale relative to the complete set of equivalent measures is local regular. A new definition of the fair price of contingent claim in an incomplete market is given and the formula for the fair price of Standard Option of European type is found. The proved Theorems are the generalization of the famous Doob decomposition for super-martingale onto the case of super-martingales relative to a convex set of equivalent measures.
description: 29 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1611.09062
ANALYZING COST AND SCHEDULE RISK IMPACTS ON REAL ESTATE COMPANIES OF ADDIS ABABA
Creators: name: RAHEL MAMO GOCHU
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Real estate, Risk, Risk analysis, Risk management, Primavera risk analysis software, montecarlo model

description: The real estate sector has been one of the fastest growing segments of the Ethiopian economy. It
 contributes to the economy of the country and alleviating housing problems. However, real estate
 development in the country is facing different problems. In real estate projects, risks play a
 significant part in decision making and may affect the performance of the project. The main
 objective of this paper is analyzing cost and schedule risks and their impact on the project.
 Identifying and registering risk factors that could possible had effect on schedule and cost of the
 project was registered with primavera risk analysis software. In addition respondents profiles
 were assessed with the help of SPSS (statistical package for social science software (version 21).
 A cross sectional descriptive research design was used in 18 real estate companies’ projects.
 Semi Structured questionnaire and case study inquiries were used to collect the primary source of
 the data. The data were entered, manipulated, organized and analyzed using primavera risk
 analysis software and Statistical Package for Social Science software (version 21). The risk
 impact assessment was performed qualitatively and quantitatively using primavera risks analysis
 software. Qualitative risk analysis was performed by inferring probability matrix. Quantitative
 risk analysis was performed by using montecarlo simulation in three time estimates showing the
 likelihood occurrence of the risk impacts in terms of cost and schedule. By doing so developers
 can foresee risks occurrence and manage the impacts of the risks. This is helpful in making risk
 response planning easier. As a result it is recommended developers should consider risks on the
 planning stage of the project since it affects the schedule and cost of project. Hence, developers
 should work towards minimizing the probability of occurrence and impact these factors.
 Developers are recommended to continuously identify and analyze possible risks to cope with
 the dynamic nature of the business and such projects, so that they could successfully deliver
 housing units to their clients.
Dilaton - fixed scalar correlators and AdS_5 x S^5 - SYM correspondence
Creators: name: Liu, Hong
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the question of AdS/CFT correspondence in the case of the 3-point function . O_4 and O_8 are particular primary states represented by F^2 + ... and F^4 + ... operators in \N=4 SYM theory and dilaton ϕand massive `fixed' scalar νin D=5 supergravity. While the value of computed in large N weakly coupled SYM theory is non-vanishing, the D=5 action of type IIB supergravity compactified on S^5 does not contain ϕϕνcoupling and thus the corresponding correlator seems to vanish on the AdS_5 side. This is in obvious contradiction with arguments suggesting non-renormalization of 2- and 3-point functions of states from short multiplets and implying agreement between the supergravity and SYM expressions for them. We propose a natural resolution of this paradox which emphasizes the 10-dimensional nature of the correspondence. The basic idea is to treat the constant mode of the dilaton as a part of the full S^5 Kaluza-Klein family of dilaton modes. This leads to a non-zero result for the correlator on the supergravity side.
description: 16 pages, harvmac; references added
Scholier et al. Supplementary Information & Methods from Effects of past and present habitat on the gut microbiota of a wild rodent
Creators: name: Scholier, Tiffany
name: Lavrinienko, Anton
name: Kallio, Eva R.
name: Watts, Phillip C.
name: Mappes, Tapio
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310799
subject: Microbiology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310803
subject: Plant cell and molecular biology
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology

description: Methods & Tables S1-S8 & Figures S1-S6
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00376
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00376, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00376, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Mass-loading of the solar wind at 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko -- Observations and modelling
Creators: name: Behar, E.
name: Lindkvist, J.
name: Nilsson, H.
name: Holmström, M.
name: Wieser, G. Stenberg
name: Ramstad, R.
name: Goetz, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The first long-term in-situ observation of the plasma environment in the vicinity of a comet, as provided by the European Rosetta spacecraft. Aims. Here we offer characterisation of the solar wind flow near 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P) and its long term evolution during low nucleus activity. We also aim to quantify and interpret the deflection and deceleration of the flow expected from ionization of neutral cometary particles within the undisturbed solar wind. Methods. We have analysed in situ ion and magnetic field data and combined this with hybrid modeling of the interaction between the solar wind and the comet atmosphere. Results. The solar wind deflection is increasing with decreasing heliocentric distances, and exhibits very little deceleration. This is seen both in observations and in modeled solar wind protons. According to our model, energy and momentum are transferred from the solar wind to the coma in a single region, centered on the nucleus, with a size in the order of 1000 km. This interaction affects, over larger scales, the downstream modeled solar wind flow. The energy gained by the cometary ions is a small fraction of the energy available in the solar wind. Conclusions. The deflection of the solar wind is the strongest and clearest signature of the mass-loading for a small, low-activity comet, whereas there is little deceleration of the solar wind.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Yukawa Unification as a Window into the Soft Supersymmetry Breaking Lagrangian
Creators: name: King, S. F.
name: Oliveira, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Yukawa unification, including the effects of a physical neutrino mass consistent with the Superkamiokande observations, in a string/$D$-brane inspired Pati-Salam model which allows the most general non-universal scalar and gaugino masses, including the usual $D$-term contributions which arise in SO(10). We investigate how the tight constraints from rare decays such as $b \to s γ$ and $τ\to μγ$ can provide information about the family dependent supersymmetry breaking soft Lagrangian, for example the trilinears associated with the second and third family. Many of our results also apply to SO(10) to which the model approximately reduces in a limiting case. In both models we find that Yukawa unification is perfectly viable providing the non-universal soft masses have particular patterns. In this sense Yukawa unification acts as a window into the soft supersymmetry breaking Lagrangian.
description: References added. 82 pages, 57 figures, Latex
Transients from Initial Conditions: A Perturbative Analysis
Creators: name: Scoccimarro, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard procedure to generate initial conditions (IC) in numerical simulations is to use the Zel'dovich approximation (ZA). Although the ZA correctly reproduces the linear growing modes of density and velocity perturbations, non-linear growth is inaccurately represented because of the ZA failure to conserve momentum. This implies that it takes time for the actual dynamics to establish the correct statistical properties of density and velocity fields. We extend perturbation theory (PT) to include transients as non-linear excitations of decaying modes caused by the IC. We focus on higher-order statistics of the density contrast and velocity divergence, characterized by the S_p and T_p parameters. We find that the time-scale of transients is determined, at a given order p, by the spectral index n. The skewness factor S_3 (T_3) attains 10% accuracy only after a=6 (a=15) for n=0, whereas higher (lower) n demands more (less) expansion away from the IC. These requirements become much more stringent as p increases. An Omega=0.3 model requires a factor of two larger expansion than an Omega=1 model to reduce transients by the same amount. The predicted transients in S_p are in good agreement with numerical simulations. More accurate IC can be achieved by using 2nd order Lagrangian PT (2LPT), which reproduces growing modes up to 2nd order and thus eliminates transients in the skewness. We show that for p>3 this reduces the required expansion by more than an order of magnitude compared to the ZA. Setting up 2LPT IC only requires minimal, inexpensive changes to ZA codes. We suggest simple steps for its implementation.
description: 37 pages, 10 figures
Supplementary information from Predicting potential SARS-CoV-2 mutations of concern via full quantum mechanical modelling
Creators: name: Zaccaria, Marco
name: Genovese, Luigi
name: Lawhorn, Brigitte E.
name: Dawson, William
name: Joyal, Andrew S.
name: Hu, Jingqing
name: Autissier, Patrick
name: Nakajima, Takahito
name: Johnson, Welkin E.
name: Fofana, Ismael
name: Farzan, Michael
name: Momeni, Babak
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 320802
subject: Human biophysics

description: Ab initio quantum mechanical models can characterize and predict intermolecular binding, but only recently have models including more than a few hundred atoms gained traction. Here, we simulate the electronic structure for approximately 13 000 atoms to predict and characterize binding of SARS-CoV-2 spike variants to the human ACE2 (hACE2) receptor using the Quantum Mechanics Complexity Reduction (QM-CR) approach. We compare four spike variants in our analysis: Wuhan, Omicron, and two Omicron-based variants. To assess binding, we mechanistically characterize the energetic contribution of each amino acid involved, and predict the effect of select single amino acid mutations. We validate our computational predictions experimentally by comparing the efficacy of spike variants binding to cells expressing hACE2. At the time we performed our simulations (December 2021), the mutation A484K which our model predicted to be highly beneficial to ACE2 binding had not been identified in epidemiological surveys; only recently (August 2023) has it appeared in variant BA.2.86. We argue that our computational model, QM-CR, can identify mutations critical for intermolecular interactions and inform the engineering of high-specificity interactors.
Gluon propagator and zero-momentum modes in SU(2) lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Damm, G.
name: Kerler, W.
name: Mitrjushkin, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate propagators in Lorentz (or Landau) gauge by Monte Carlo simulations. In order to be able to compare with perturbative calculations we use large $β$ values. There the breaking of the Z(2) symmetry turns out to be important for all of the four lattice directions. Therefore we make sure that the analysis is performed in the correct state. We discus implications of the gauge fixing mechanism and point out the form of the weak-coupling behavior to be expected in the presence of zero-momentum modes. Our numerical result is that the gluon propagator in the weak-coupling limit is strongly affected by zero-momentum modes. This is corroborated in detail by our quantitative comparison with analytical calculations.
description: 20 pages, uuencoded compressed file including 5 figures
Anticoncentration for subgraph statistics
Creators: name: Kwan, Matthew
name: Sudakov, Benny
name: Tran, Tuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Consider integers $k,\ell$ such that $0\le \ell \le \binom{k}2$. Given a large graph $G$, what is the fraction of $k$-vertex subsets of $G$ which span exactly $\ell$ edges? When $G$ is empty or complete, and $\ell$ is zero or $\binom{k}{2}$, this fraction can be exactly 1. On the other hand, if $\ell$ is far from these extreme values, one might expect that this fraction is substantially smaller than 1. This was recently proved by Alon, Hefetz, Krivelevich and Tyomkyn who intiated the systematic study of this question and proposed several natural conjectures. Let $\ell^{*}=\min\{\ell,\binom{k}{2}-\ell\}$. Our main result is that for any $k$ and $\ell$, the fraction of $k$-vertex subsets that span $\ell$ edges is at most $\log^{O\left(1\right)}\left(\ell^{*}/k\right)\sqrt{k/\ell^{*}}$, which is best-possible up to the logarithmic factor. This improves on multiple results of Alon, Hefetz, Krivelevich and Tyomkyn, and resolves one of their conjectures. In addition, we also make some first steps towards some analogous questions for hypergraphs. Our proofs involve some Ramsey-type arguments, and a number of different probabilistic tools, such as polynomial anticoncentration inequalities, hypercontractivity, and a coupling trick for random variables defined on a "slice" of the Boolean hypercube.
Two-photon exchange correction to the Lamb shift and hyperfine splitting of S levels
Creators: name: Tomalak, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the two-photon exchange corrections to the Lamb shift and hyperfine splitting of S states in electronic hydrogen relying on modern experimental data and present the two-photon exchange on a neutron inside the electronic and muonic atoms. These results are relevant for the precise extraction of the isotope shift as well as in the analysis of the ground state hyperfine splitting in usual and muonic hydrogen.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, version published in Eur. Phys. J. A 55; 64 (2019)
Constraints on Supersymmetric Theories from $μ\to e,γ$
Creators: name: de Carlos, B.
name: Casas, J. A.
name: Moreno, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the absence of any additional assumption it is natural to conjecture that sizeable flavour-mixing mass entries, $Δm^2$, may appear in the mass matrices of the scalars of the MSSM, i.e. $Δm^2\sim O(m^2)$. This flavour violation can still be reconciled with the experiment if the gaugino mass, $M_{1/2}$, is large enough, leading to a {\em gaugino dominance} framework (i.e. $M_{1/2}^2\gg m^2$), which permits a remarkably model--independent analysis. We study this possibility focussing our attention on the $μ\rightarrow e,γ$ decay. In this way we obtain very strong and general constraints, in particular $\frac{M_{1/2}^2}{Δm}\simgt 34\ {\rm TeV}$. On the other hand, we show that our analysis and results remain valid for values of $m^2$ much larger than $Δm^2$, namely for $\frac{Δm^2}{m^2}\simgt \frac{m^2} {10\ {\rm TeV^2}}$, thus extending enormously their scope of application. Finally, we discuss the implications for superstring scenarios.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 5 figures as uuencoded compressed postscript files, uses psfig.sty
Undulating Strings and Gauge Theory Waves
Creators: name: Callan, Curtis G.
name: Guijosa, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some dynamical aspects of the correspondence between strings in AdS space and external heavy quarks in N=4 SYM. Specifically, by examining waves propagating on such strings, we make some plausible (and some surprising) inferences about the time-dependent fields produced by oscillating quarks in the strongly-coupled gauge theory. We point out a puzzle regarding energy conservation in the SYM theory. In addition, we perform a similar analysis of the gauge fields produced by a baryon (represented as a D5-brane with string-like extension in AdS space) and compare and contrast with the gauge fields produced by a quark-antiquark pair (represented as a string looping through AdS space).
description: LaTeX, 20+1 pages, 4 eps figures
Enhancing hydrophobicity, strength and UV-screen capacity of starch film via novel co-crosslinking
Creators: name: Shuzhen, Ni
name: Liang, Jiao
name: Hui, Zhang
name: Yongchao, Zhang
name: Guigan, Fang
name: Huining, Xiao
name: Hongqi, Dai
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Fig. S1 (a) The UV-vis adsorption of glyoxal solution (2 %, w/w), (b) the transmittance of 1 % AZC solution (1 %, w/w).
title: Aus dem Jemen über Ramstein nach Köln: Wie drei von Kampfdrohnen geschädigte Jemeniten zum VG Köln gelangten und dort scheiterten
Creators: name: Schiffbauer, Björn
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 341

description: JuWissBlog
Flavored Non-Minimal Left-Right Symmetric Model Fermion Masses and Mixings
Creators: name: Garcés, E. A.
name: Gómez-Izquierdo, Juan Carlos
name: Gonzalez-Canales, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete study on the fermion masses and flavor mixing is presented in a non-minimal left-right symmetric model (NMLRMS) where the ${\bf S}_{3}\otimes {\bf Z}_{2}\otimes {\bf Z}^{e}_{2}$ flavor symmetry drives the Yukawa couplings. In the quark sector, the mass matrices possess a kind of the generalized Fritzsch textures that allow us to fit the CKM mixing matrix in good agreement to the last experimental data. In the lepton sector, on the other hand, a soft breaking of the $μ\leftrightarrow τ$ symmetry provides a non zero and non maximal reactor and atmospheric angles, respectively. The inverted and degenerate hierarchy are favored in the model where a set of free parameters is found to be consistent with the current neutrino data.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures. references added, typos corrected, JCGI added his current institution;conclusions rewrote and unchanged results. Version published in European Physical Journal C
Inverse Compton scattering model for gamma-ray production in Mev blazars
Creators: name: Bednarek, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is proposed that the spectra of so called 'MeV blazars' can be explained in terms of previously developed models of the external comptonization of accretion disk radiation provided that the structure of the inner and outer parts of the accretion disk is different. The electron acceleration is saturated by the inverse Compton losses in the inner geometrically thick disk and the outer geometrically thin disk at different maximum energies which causes the appearance of two spectral components, one strongly peaked in the MeV energy range and the second one of a power law type extending through the GeV energy range. The spectra, computed in terms of such a simple geometrical model, are in a good agreement with observations of the MeV blazar PKS0208-512. They are consistent with the transient appearance of a strong MeV peak, the power law spectrum in the EGRET energy range, and a possible cut-off at high energies.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Latex, mn.sty, MNRAS in press
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0139
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0139, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0139, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Epitaxial Growth of Two-dimensional Insulator Monolayer Honeycomb BeO
Creators: name: Zhang, Hui
name: Holbrook, Madison
name: Cheng, Fei
name: Nam, Hyoungdo
name: Liu, Mengke
name: Pan, Chi-Ruei
name: West, Damien
name: Zhang, Shengbai
name: Chou, Mei-Yin
name: Shih, Chih-Kang
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: 2D electronic material
scanning tunneling microscopy
honeycomb BeO structure
epitaxial growth
beryllium oxide
molecular beam epitaxy

description: The emergence of two-dimensional (2D) materials launched a fascinating frontier of flatland electronics. Most crystalline atomic layer materials are based on layered van der Waals materials with weak interlayer bonding, which naturally leads to thermodynamically stable monolayers. We report the synthesis of a 2D insulator composed of a single atomic sheet of honeycomb structure BeO (h-BeO), although its bulk counterpart has a wurtzite structure. The h-BeO is grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on Ag(111) thin films that are also epitaxially grown on Si(111) wafers. Using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/S), the honeycomb BeO lattice constant is determined to be 2.65 Å with an insulating band gap of 6 eV. Our low-energy electron diffraction measurements indicate that the h-BeO forms a continuous layer with good crystallinity at the millimeter scale. Moiré pattern analysis shows the BeO honeycomb structure maintains long-range phase coherence in atomic registry even across Ag steps. We find that the interaction between the h-BeO layer and the Ag(111) substrate is weak by using STS and complementary density functional theory calculations. We not only demonstrate the feasibility of growing h-BeO monolayers by MBE, but also illustrate that the large-scale growth, weak substrate interactions, and long-range crystallinity make h-BeO an attractive candidate for future technological applications. More significantly, the ability to create a stable single-crystalline atomic sheet without a bulk layered counterpart is an intriguing approach to tailoring 2D electronic materials.
Universality of non-leading logarithmic contributions in transverse-momentum distributions
Creators: name: Catani, S.
name: de Florian, D.
name: Grazzini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the resummation of the logarithmic contributions to the region of small transverse momenta in the distributions of high-mass systems (lepton pairs, vector bosons, Higgs particles, ....) produced in hadron collisions. We point out that the resummation formulae that are usually used to compute the distributions in perturbative QCD involve process-dependent form factors and coefficient functions. We present a new universal form of the resummed distribution, in which the dependence on the process is embodied in a single perturbative factor. The new form simplifies the calculation of non-leading logarithms at higher perturbative orders. It can also be useful to systematically implement process-independent non-perturbative effects in transverse-momentum distributions. We also comment on the dependence of these distributions on the factorization and renormalization scales.
description: misprints corrected in Eqs. (6), (7) and (12), results unchanged
Modélisation et Surveillance Thermique d'une Machine Asynchrone on prend on compte les Effets non Linière
Creators: name: Mellah, Hacene
name: Hemsas, Kamel Eddine
name: Zorig, Issam
name: Hamoud RADJEAI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 120405 Models of Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Le but de cet article est de visualisé l'effet des pertes variable qui augmentent avec la charge et les pertes constantes (pertes fer) sur le comportement thermique de moteur asynchrone. La modélisation est basée sur la théorie de dissipation de puissance, de transfert de chaleur et du taux de croissance de la température au stator et au rotor, en prenant en compte l’effet de la vitesse sur les échanges. En développement des machines électriques en général, et les moteurs asynchrones en particulier, la température limite est un facteur principal affectant l'efficacité de la conception globale. Puisque le chargement conventionnel des moteurs asynchrone est souvent très chère, l'estimation de l'augmentation de la température par des outils de modèle mathématique et d'expériences informatiques devient de plus en plus importante. Ensuite on a utilisé notre model pour faire une surveillance thermique de chaque enroulement du moteur. Les résultats trouvés sont en bonne concordance avec des résultats des articles et expérimentales.
Low-energy quadrupole states in neutron-rich tin nuclei
Creators: name: Yüksel, E.
name: Colò, G.
name: Khan, E.
name: Niu, Y. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study on the isoscalar quadrupole strength in tin nuclei, focusing mainly on the low-energy region. The calculations are performed using the Skyrme type energy density functionals within the fully self-consistent quasiparticle random phase approximation, allowing for a good description of the experimental data for the first 2$^+$ state and the isoscalar giant quadrupole resonance. It is found that the first $2^+$ state and the low-energy quadrupole states between 3 and 6 MeV display an opposite behavior with increasing neutron number. While the strength of the first $2^+$ state decreases, some excited states start to accumulate between 3 and 6 MeV, and increase their strength with increasing neutron number. This low-energy region between 3 and 6 MeV is quite sensitive to the changes in the shell structure with increasing neutron number. In particular, between $^{116}$Sn and $^{132}$Sn, the filling of the neutron orbitals with large values of $j$, has an important impact on the low-energy region. Our analysis shows that the low-energy states have a non-collective character, except the first 2$^+$ state. In addition, the states in the low-energy region above 5 MeV display an interesting pattern: with the increase of the neutron number, their strength increases and their nature changes, namely they switch from proton excitations to neutron-dominated one. We conclude that the low-energy quadrupole states between 3 and 6 MeV can provide information about the shell evolution in open-shell nuclei.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
A survey of fully integrated oscillator
Creators: name: Coustans, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90601 Circuits and Systems
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90604 Microelectronics and Integrated Circuits

description: Time is undoubtedly a tool more and more and interfaces with our world, that we want to have in our digital era. Either tokeep track of the transaction or schedule and synchronize. Integrated-Circuit design technology is getting rather complex withplenty of challenge. One of the key drivers is clock technology. CMOS technology has followed a beautiful evolution of with gatelength scaling, combined with an incredible amount of circuit functionality. Another research direction proposed the co-integrationof the sensor; Micro Electro Mechanical System so-called “More than Moore”flavor. The Clock technology has a long-lasting historyassociated with the crystal oscillator, further integration level would be some CMOS resonator, or fully integrated on die. Thereare a few closed form Power and Precision requirement, in the last decade circuits innovations has been proposed fostering ourknowledge on this trade-off. In this article, we propose a review of the and benchmark of fully integrated oscillator on primarymetrics and figure of merits.
Two key parameters controlling particle clumping caused by streaming instability in the dead-zone dust layer of a protoplanetary disk
Creators: name: Sekiya, Minoru
name: Onishi, Isamu K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The streaming instability and Kelvin--Helmholtz instability are considered the two major sources causing clumping of dust particles and turbulence in the dust layer of a protoplanetary disk as long as we consider the dead zone where the magneto-rotational instability does not grow. Extensive numerical simulations have been carried out in order to elucidate the condition for the development of particle clumping caused by the streaming instability. In this paper, a set of two parameters suitable for classifying the numerical results is proposed. One is the Stokes number that has been employed in previous works and the other is the dust particle column density that is nondimensionalized using the gas density in the midplane, Keplerian angular velocity, and difference between the Keplerian and gaseous orbital velocities. The magnitude of dust clumping is a measure of the behavior of the dust layer. Using three-dimensional numerical simulations of dust particles and gas based on Athena code v. 4.2, it is confirmed that the magnitude of dust clumping for two disk models are similar if the corresponding sets of values of the two parameters are identical to each other, even if the values of the metallicity (i.e., the ratio of the columns density of the dust particles to that of the gas) are different.
Phanera menispermacea de Wit, Reinwardtia
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera menispermacea

description: Phanera menispermacea (Gagnep.) de Wit, Reinwardtia 3(4): 513. 1956.
Bauhinia menispermacea Gagnep., Not. Syst. 2: 176. 1912.
DISTRIBUTION. Sarawak and Kalimantan.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
New Tools for Low Energy Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Dine, Michael
name: Nelson, Ann E.
name: Nir, Yosef
name: Shirman, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the construction of large new classes of models which break supersymmetry dynamically. We then turn to model building. Two of the principal obstacles to constructing simple models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking are the appearance of Fayet-Iliopoulos D terms and difficulties in generating a $μ$ term for the Higgs fields. Among the new models are examples in which symmetries prevent the appearance of Fayet-Iliopoulos terms. A gauge singlet field, that may play a role in explaining the hierarchy in quark and lepton parameters, can generate a suitable $μ$ term. The result is a comparatively simple model, with a low energy structure similar to that of the MSSM, but with far fewer arbitrary parameters. We begin the study of the phenomenology of these models.
description: 32 pages and one figure; compressed post script
REIMAGINING PRE-SERVICE ELEMENTARY SCIENCE TEACHER PREPARATION: a MICROETHNOGRAPHIC EXPLORATION ON EQUITY-MINDED PEDAGOGY DEVELOPMENT THROUGH FOUCAULDIAN PERSPECTIVES
Creators: name: Zaccagnini, Gina Marie
name: Zaccagnini, Gina
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators
classificationCode: 500302
subject: Critical theory
classificationCode: 390113
subject: Science, technology and engineering curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 390102
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development

description: As K-12 schools in the U.S. continue to diversify, education organizations have initiated efforts to integrate multicultural education across disciplines, including science. This shift then began a crucial discussion on effectively meeting the needs of diverse cultures in the classroom. Culturally sustaining pedagogies are now being integrated into teacher education programs to address the achievement gap between students of color and their White peers. From the perspective of equitable teaching, the framework of equity-mindedness was developed to address structural inequities in education. However, limited research exists on pre-service teachers’ (PST) perspectives on integrating equity-minded practices into their science instruction. It is essential for PST programs to intentionally make learning equitable for all students. Therefore, early exposure to equity-mindedness ensures PSTs enter the profession with a solid understanding of inclusive practices, fostering a lifelong commitment to educational equity and impactful teaching careers. This study explores PSTs’ development of equity-minded pedagogy using a microethnographic approach, as well as Foucault’s theory of power/knowledge to understand any conflict the PSTs might have with this new pedagogy within science. Three PSTs, enrolled in an elementary science methods course, participated in a semester-long learning community focused on equity-minded practices and discourse. Findings show a clear connection between participants’ experiences and Foucault’s theories on the historicity of science and normalization, and the interplay between power dynamics and knowledge production within science education. The results indicate that understanding how PSTs demonstrate and integrate equity-mindedness in their teaching has significant implications for refining PST training programs.