cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Survey T2 GPs translated.
New Quantitative Study for Dissertations Repository System
Creators: name: Alshammari, Fahad H.
name: Alnaqeib, Rami
name: Zaidan, M. A.
name: Hmood, Ali K.
name: Zaidan, B. B.
name: Zaidan, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the age of technology, the information communication technology becomes very important especially in education field. Students must be allowed to learn anytime, anywhere and at their own place. The facility of library in the university should be developed. In this paper we are going to present new Quantitative Study for Dissertations Repository System and also recommend future application of the approach.
description: IEEE Publication Format, https://sites.google.com/site/journalofcomputing/
A differential game with a blind player
Creators: name: Cardaliaguet, Pierre
name: Souquière, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a zero sum differential game with lack of observation on one side. The initial state of the system is drawn at random according to some probability $μ_0$ on $\R^N$. Player-I is informed of the initial position of state while player-II knows only $μ_0$. Moreover Player-I observes Player-II's moves while Player-II is blind and has no further information. We prove that in this game with a terminal payoff the value exists and is characterized as the unique viscosity solution of some Hamilton-Jacobi equation on a space of probability measures.
Multiple cavernous malformations of the brain and spinal cord
Creators: name: BASTI, RAM
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Spine
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haemorrhage

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 59 years
description: Clinical History: Patient presented with weakness of both lower limbs since 3 months, initially developed on right side, later followed by the left side; gradual onset and progressive, with associated sensory loss, both to touch and temperature in the lower half of the bod... Final Diagnosis: Multiple cavernous malformations of the brain and spinal cord
Giant inflammatory polyposis in inflammatory bowel disease
Creators: name: McEvoy, Sinead
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Colon
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Education
subject: Endoscopy
subject: Inflammation

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 33 years
description: Clinical History: This patient was referred to the gastroenterology clinic with a two-month history of abdominal pain and diarrhoea. He had no past medical or surgical history and was on no regular medication. Several investigations were performed. Final Diagnosis: Giant inflammatory polyposis on a background of inflammatory bowel disease.
Additional file 5 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Survey questionnaire T1 – GPs.
A parametric study on the formation of extended star clusters and ultra-compact dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Bruens, R. C.
name: Kroupa, P.
name: Fellhauer, M.
name: Metz, M.
name: Assmann, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the last decade, extended stellar clusters with masses in the range from a few 10^4 to 10^8 M_sun have been found in various types of galaxies in different environments. Objects with masses comparable to normal globular clusters (GCs) are called extended clusters (ECs), while objects with masses in the dwarf galaxy regime are called ultra-compact dwarf galaxies (UCDs). In heavily interacting galaxies star clusters tend to form in larger conglomerations called star cluster complexes (CCs). In this work we systematically scan a suitable parameter space for CCs and perform numerical simulations to study their further fate. The varied sizes and masses of the CCs cover a matrix of 5x6 values with CC Plummer radii between 10 - 160 pc and CC masses between 10^5.5 - 10^8 M_sun, which are consistent with observed CC parameters. The CCs of the parametric study are on orbits with distances between 20 kpc and 60 kpc. In addition, we studied also the evolution of CCs on a circular orbit at a distance of 60 kpc to verify that also extremely extended ECs and UCDs can be explained by our formation scenario. All 54 simulations end up with stable merger objects, wherein 26 to 97% of the initial CC mass is bound. The objects show a general trend of increasing effective radii with increasing mass. Despite the large range of input Plummer radii of the CCs (10 to 160 pc) the effective radii of the merger objects are constrained to values between 10 and 20 pc at the low mass end and to values between 15 and 55 pc at the high mass end. The structural parameters of the models are comparable to those of the observed ECs and UCDs. The results of the circular orbits demonstrate that even very extended objects like the M31 ECs found by Huxor in 2005 and the very extended (r_eff > 80 pc), high-mass UCDs can be explained by merged cluster complexes in regions with low gravitational fields at large distances.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A. Abstract has been abridged for astroph
Carotid body tumour treated with embolisation and radiotherapy
Creators: name: Elsayad, Khaled
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: MR
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Acceptance testing
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Embolisation
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Acute
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 77 years
description: Clinical History: A 77-year-old female patient presented with a painless left neck mass. Doppler ultrasound and angiography revealed the lesion's highly vascular nature. A diagnosis of hypervascular tumour was made on the basis of findings from imaging studies. Blood and u... Final Diagnosis: Carotid body tumour successfully treated by embolisation and adjuvant radiotherapy
Primary duodenal diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkinâs Lymphoma (DLBCL): CT findings
Creators: name: Aquaro, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: CT
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Endoscopy
subject: Haematologic diseases

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 49 years
description: Clinical History: A 49-year-old man presented to us with a two-month history of weakness and epigastric pain, colicky in nature.Physical examination disclosed a poorly nourished man; there was no superficial lymphadenopathy, abdomen was flat and soft.Routine ha... Final Diagnosis: Primary duodenal diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkinâs Lymphoma
The Missing Mergers: Modelling the observed binary neutron-star population and their mergers
Creators: name: Richards, Sean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The dawn of the age of gravitational wave astronomy heralds exciting results and new challenges. Chief among these is an accurate theory of binary mergers. When two massive stars in a binary survive their two supernovae, and produce a pair of Neutron Stars, they can merge, producing a Gravitational Wave transient event. Critically, then, providing a consistent estimate of the merger rates of compact binaries, as well as accurately predicting the period-eccentricity distributions of such binaries, is of utmost importance. We investigate the mechanism for natal supernova kicks, and in particular attempt to refine the Bray kick, which is governed by the equation vkick = αQ+ β, where Q is the ejecta-remnant mass ratio. We find that the kick has a characteristic slope α and offset β of either α = 110±5 km/s, β = 0 km/s or α = 40 ±5 km/s, β = 100 ±5 km/s. These parameters are sufficient to replicate the LIGO O3 data results. We find that α = 110 ±5 km/s, β = 0 km/s has a merger rate of log (R0 / yr−1 Gpc−3) = 2.5140 ±0.0002, and α = 40 ±5 km/s, β = 100 ±5 km/s has a merger rate of log (R0 / yr−1 Gpc−3) = 2.526 ±0.009. Moreover we find that the β = 0 model has the lowest frequency of highly eccentric extant NSNS systems out of all models considered, however this frequency exceeds our conservative requirements. We present a consistent and intuitive method for computing period-eccentricity distributions, and compute these for the models considered. We use this to illustrate the importance of predicting certain pulsars such as J1930-1852 (Swiggum et al., 2015). Consequently, we conclude that if the Bray kick is correct, it must be incomplete, and conjecture a new model for the Bray kick for future research to consider.
Additional file 2 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Interview guide MAs (translated).
title: STUDY OF REGENERATIVE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL AGENT BASED ON GINKGO DOUBLE-LOBED LEAF EXTRACT (GINKGO BILOBA L.) UNDER CONDITIONS OF THERMAL SKIN INJURY
Creators: name: Azhikova, Alfiya K.
name: Tsibizova, Aleksandra A.
Publisher: name: Astrakhan State Medical University
Year: 2020

description: The results of the study devoted to studying the regenerative effect of an external agent based on Ginkgo doublelobed leaf extract (Ginkgo biloba L.) under conditions of thermal skin burns in laboratory animals are described. It has been found that the soft form of the preparation has a regulatory effect on the repair of skin tissues, manifesting itself in stopping inflammatory events and tightening the wound edges. Effectiveness of application of agent including Ginkgo extract of two-lobed (using basic forming components) and made in the form of cream was evaluated according to the following criteria: reduction of skin wound size, acceleration of time of recovery and epithelisation of burn skin wounds, reduction of treatment terms. Key words: pharmacological activity, Ginkgo biloba, extract, biologically active substances.
First-order phase transition of triangulated surfaces on a spherical core
Creators: name: Koibuchi, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an intrinsic curvature model defined on fixed-connectivity triangulated lattices enclosing a spherical core by using the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique. We find that the model undergoes a discontinuous transition of shape transformation between the smooth state and a collapsed state even when the core radius $R$ is sufficiently large; the transition depends on $R$. The origin of the multitude of transitions is considered to be a degeneracy of the collapsed states. We also find that the Gaussian bond potential $S_1/N$, which is the sum of bond length squares, discontinuously changes at the transition. The discontinuity in $S_1/N$ implies a possibility of large fluctuations of the distance between lipids, or the density of lipids, in biological membranes such as giant vesicles or liposomes enclosing some materials.
description: 10 figures
Cluster algebras and representation theory
Creators: name: Leclerc, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We apply the new theory of cluster algebras of Fomin and Zelevinsky to study some combinatorial problems arising in Lie theory. This is joint work with Geiss and Schröer (3, 4, 5, 6), and with Hernandez (8, 9).
Gender Based Emotion Recognition System for Telugu Rural Dialects Using Hidden Markov Models
Creators: name: D, Prasad Reddy P. V. G.
name: Prasad, A.
name: Srinivas, Y.
name: Brahmaiah, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic emotion recognition in speech is a research area with a wide range of applications in human interactions. The basic mathematical tool used for emotion recognition is Pattern recognition which involves three operations, namely, pre-processing, feature extraction and classification. This paper introduces a procedure for emotion recognition using Hidden Markov Models (HMM), which is used to divide five emotional states: anger, surprise, happiness, sadness and neutral state. The approach is based on standard speech recognition technology using hidden continuous markov model by selection of low level features and the design of the recognition system. Emotional Speech Database from Telugu Rural Dialects of Andhra Pradesh (TRDAP) was designed using several speaker's voices comprising the emotional states. The accuracy of recognizing five different emotions for both genders of classification is 80% for anger-emotion which is achieved by using the best combination of 39-dimensioanl feature vector for every frame (13 MFCCs, 13 Delta Coefficients and 13 Acceleration Coefficients) and a classifier using HMM. This outcome very much matches with that acquired with the same database with subjective evaluation by human judges. Both gender-dependent and gender-independent experiments are conducted on TRDAP emotional speech database.
description: IEEE Publication Format, https://sites.google.com/site/journalofcomputing/
DESIGN OF LUNAR TRANSFER TRAJECTORIES FOR SECONDARY PAYLOAD MISSIONS
Creators: name: Hoffman, Alexander Estes
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Astrodynamics and space situational awareness

description: Secondary payloads have a rich and successful history of utilizing cheap rides to orbit to perform outstanding missions in Earth orbit, and more recently, in cislunar space and beyond. New launch vehicles, namely the Space Launch System (SLS), are increasing the science opportunity for rideshare class missions by providing regular service to the lunar vicinity. However, trajectory design in a multi-body regime brings a host of novel challenges, further exacerbated by constraints generated from the primary payload’s mission. Often, secondary payloads do not possess the fuel required to directly insert into lunar orbit and must instead perform a lunar flyby, traverse the Earth-Moon-Sun system, and later return to the lunar vicinity. This investigation develops a novel framework to construct low-cost, end-to-end lunar transfer trajectories for secondary payload missions. The proposed threephase approach provides unique insights into potential lunar transfer geometries. The phases consist of an arc from launch to initial perilune, an exterior transfer arc, and a lunar approach arc. The space of feasible transfers within each phase is determined through low-dimension grid searches and informed filtering techniques, while the problem of recombining the phases through differential corrections is kept tractable by reducing the dimensionality at each phase transition boundary. A sample mission demonstrates the trajectory design approach and example solutions are generated and discussed. Finally, alternate strategies are developed to both augment the analysis and for scenarios where the proposed three-phase technique does not deliver adequate solutions. The trajectory design methods described in this document are applicable to many upcoming secondary payload missions headed to lunar orbit, including spacecraft with only low-thrust, only high-thrust, or a combination of both.
Additional file 1 of T cell phenotypes associated with insulin resistance: results from the Berlin Aging Study II
Creators: name: Sbierski-Kind, Julia
name: Goldeck, David
name: Buchmann, Nikolaus
name: Spranger, Joachim
name: Hans-Dieter Volk
name: Steinhagen-Thiessen, Elisabeth
name: Pawelec, Graham
name: Demuth, Ilja
name: Spira, Dominik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1–8. The association of adaptive immune cell phenotypes with metabolically healthy obesity.
Seismic performance evaluation of French Creek Bridge based on Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code 2015
Creators: name: Xiang, Li
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Built in 1993, the French Creek Bridge is located on highway 19 on Vancouver Island, BC, Canada. The bridge is part of the British Columbia Smart Infrastructure Monitoring System (BCSIMS), funded by the Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (MoTI) BC, Canada. The BCSIMS is a real-time seismic monitoring program that continuously assesses the seismic conditions of the selected bridges in BC. As part of this seismic monitoring program, the seismic performance and nonlinear dynamic behavior of the FCB was evaluated by developing the 3D Finite Element (FE) model of the bridge in SAP2000. The model was updated based on the modal properties extracted from an Ambient Vibration (AV) test. The nonlinear behavior of the bridge was modeled by adding plastic hinges on the ductile components. Then the FE model was used to perform the seismic performance evaluation in accordance with the latest Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code 2015. The evaluation result shows that during major earthquake, no primary members of the bridge were damaged, the bridge will maintains repairable and operational, and should be capable of supporting the dead load and live load after earthquake.
Starspots and spin-orbit alignment in the WASP-4 exoplanetary system
Creators: name: Sanchis-Ojeda, Roberto
name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Holman, Matthew J.
name: Carter, Joshua A.
name: Osip, David J.
name: Fuentes, Cesar I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present photometry of 4 transits of the exoplanet WASP-4b, each with a precision of approximately 500 ppm and a time sampling of 40-60s. We have used the data to refine the estimates of the system parameters and ephemerides. During two of the transits we observed a short-lived, low-amplitude anomaly that we interpret as the occultation of a starspot by the planet. We also find evidence for a pair of similar anomalies in previously published photometry. The recurrence of these anomalies suggests that the stellar rotation axis is nearly aligned with the orbital axis, or else the star spot would not have remained on the transit chord. By analyzing the timings of the anomalies we find the sky-projected stellar obliquity to be -1_{-12}^{+14} degrees. This result is consistent with (and more constraining than) a recent observation of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect. It suggests that the planet migration mechanism preserved the initially low obliquity, or else that tidal evolution has realigned the system. Future applications of this method using data from the Corot and Kepler missions will allow spin-orbit alignment to be probed for many other exoplanets.
description: To appear in ApJ [10 pages]
Asymptotic Integral Kernel for Ensembles of Random Normal Matrix with Radial Potentials
Creators: name: Veneziani, Alexei M.
name: Pereira, Tiago
name: Marchetti, Domingos H. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15B52, 42C05, 41A60

description: We use the steepest descents method to study the integral kernel of a family of normal random matrix ensembles with eigenvalue distribution P_{N}(z_{1},...,z_{N}) = Z_{N}^{-1} e^{-NΣ_{i=1}^{N}V_α(z_{i})} Π_{1\leqi
description: 25 pages, 2 figures
Seismic evaluation of Portage Creek Bridge based on ambient vibration testing
Creators: name: Feng, Yu
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Constructed in 1983, the Portage Creek Bridge is a three span highway bridge located in Victoria, British Columbia (BC), Canada. This bridge is a part of a smart seismic monitoring program, British Columbia Smart Infrastructure Monitoring System (BCSIMS), which funded by the British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (MoTI), Canada. The BCSIMS aims to continuously monitor the seismic conditions of the selected bridges on lifeline highways in British Columbia, and as part of this goal, an ambient vibration test was carried out on the bridge in September 2014 in order to update/calibrate the finite element model of the bridge in SAP2000. The updated model was then used to assess the seismic performance of the bridge in accordance with the Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code, 2015. Nonlinear time-history analysis was performed using a finite element model with concentrated plasticity, and results were compared with the performance criteria specified in the code. This thesis presents the overall procedure of the seismic evaluation, as well as the relevant theoretical background and discussion of analysis results.
WorldFAIR Project (MS5): WorldFAIR Communication Toolkit
Creators: name: Delipalta, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: FAIR data
WorldFAIR
research data science
open data
RDA
CODATA

description: Milestone describing the WorldFAIR Communication Toolkit (Project Milestone M5) for EC WIDERA-funded project "WorldFAIR: Global cooperation on FAIR data policy and practice". Please visit WorldFAIR online at http://worldfair-project.eu. WorldFAIR is funded by the EC HORIZON-WIDERA-2021-ERA-01-41 Coordination and Support Action under Grant Agreement No. 101058393.
[Letter from Wee Hong Louie to Margeurite T. Louie]
[Wee Hong Louie 致 Margeurite T. Louie 的信]
Creators: name: Louie, Wee Hong
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Letter addressed to the writer's sister in Kamloops, Canada, in 1929 about his studies and social life in Milwaukee. Wee Hong Louie expected to return to Canada after the exam.
Massive hemobilia from hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm
Creators: name: ABDRABOU, AHMED
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Complications
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Normal variants
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Congenital
subject: Haemorrhage

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 45 years
description: Clinical History: 45 years old male presented to the ER with severe right hypochondrial pain and vomiting. Investigation revealed elevated total bilirubin and normal serum amylase. Abdominal ultrasound was performed and revealed distended gall bladder with turbid contents ... Final Diagnosis: Massive hemobilia due to rupture hepatic artery pseudo aneurysm
Adrenal lesion as first manifestation of IgG4-related sclerosing disease
Creators: name: Costa, Catarina
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Adrenals
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 20 years
description: Clinical History: A 20-year-old man with sporadic and non incapacitating mild dorsolumbar pain over the last 3 months takes some routine exams. Abdominal ultrasonography reveals a nodule in the right adrenal gland. Physical examination and laboratory tests were normal. Final Diagnosis: IgG4-related sclerosing disease
Jefferson fracture
Creators: name: Scheffler, Max
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Abdominal wall
subject: Adrenals
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densiometry
subject: CAD
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Abscess delineation
subject: Acceptance testing
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: AIDS
subject: Acute
subject: Trauma

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 46 years
description: Clinical History: A 46-year-old female patient without any significant medical history was admitted to the emergency room after having fallen from a horse. She described an axial impact on her head, without loss of consciousness, and complained about acute neck pain. She w... Final Diagnosis: Jefferson fracture
Additional file 3 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Interview guide patients (translated).
Critical behavior of two freely evolving granular gases separated by an adiabatic piston
Creators: name: Brey, J. Javier
name: Khalil, Nagi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two granular gases separated by an adiabatic piston and initially in the same macroscopic state are considered. It is found that a phase transition with an spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs. When the mass of the piston is increased beyond a critical value, the piston moves to a stationary position different from the middle of the system. The transition is accurately described by a simple kinetic model that takes into account the velocity fluctuations of the piston. Interestingly, the final state is not characterized by the equality of the temperatures of the subsystems but by the cooling rates being the same. Some relevant consequences of this feature are discussed.
description: 6 figures
INFLUENCE OF BIOFOULING ON HEAVY METAL (ARSENIC) REMOVAL EFFICIENCY IN POU SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Li, Rui
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Environmental engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Heavy metals, especially arsenic, have become a hot research topic due to their high toxicity and low removal efficiency in drinking water. Biofouling is one of the main factors affecting the removal efficiency of point-of-use (POU) water filtration systems. However, limited information is available on the effect of biofouling on heavy metal removal by POU systems. The aim of this study was to investigate how biofouling affects the removal efficiency of heavy metals, especially arsenic, by different POU systems. Daily water use patterns in the U. S. households were simulated under laboratory conditions for the operation of POU systems. Sodium acetate was added to tap water to simulate an assimilable organic carbon source that contributes to biofouling formation and the concentration of sodium acetate gradually increased from 100 μg/L to 400 μg/L. Sodium meta-arsenate (100 μg/L) was added to tap water to test its removal efficiency by POU systems. Biofouling development and metal removal efficiency were monitored and correlated. The results showed that arsenic removal efficiency and biofouling were positively correlated in both the activated carbon (AC) and reverse osmosis (RO) POU systems. Other conditions, such as temperature and flow rate, were negatively correlated with metal removal efficiencies in both systems. Overall, biofouling has been shown to contribute to improved removal efficiency of arsenic by POU, and the promotion effect was more significant in AC systems than in RO systems. The results may contribute to an improved understanding of the maintenance of POU systems for heavy metal removal
Hydrodynamic Models of Radio Galaxy Morphology: Winged and X-shaped Sources
Creators: name: Hodges-Kluck, Edmund J.
name: Reynolds, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present three-dimensional hydrodynamic models of radio galaxies interacting with initially relaxed hot atmospheres and explore the significant off-axis radio lobe structures which result under certain conditions. With a focus on the "winged" and "X-shaped" radio galaxy population, we confirm the importance of observed trends such as the connection of wing formation with jets co-aligned with the major axis of the surrounding atmosphere. These wings are formed substantially by the deflection of lobe plasma flowing back from the hot spots (backflow) and develop in two stages: supersonic expansion of an overpressured cocoon at early times followed by buoyant expansion at later times. We explore a limited parameter space of jet and atmosphere properties and find that the most prominent wings are produced when a decaying jet is injected into a small, dense, highly elliptical atmosphere. On the basis of this search, we argue that the deflection of backflow by gradients in the hot atmosphere is a strong candidate for forming observed wings but must work in tandem with some other mechanism for forming the initial wing channels. Our models indicate that lobe interaction with the hot atmosphere may play a dominant role in shaping the morphology of radio galaxies.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures in emulateapj form. Accepted for publication in the ApJ
Additional file 8 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8. Survey T2 MAs translated.
Spacetime torsion as a possible remedy to major problems in gravity and cosmology
Creators: name: Poplawski, Nikodem J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity with torsion not only extends general relativity to account for the intrinsic spin of matter, but it may also eliminate major problems in gravitational physics and answer major questions in cosmology. These problems and questions include: the origin of the Universe, the existence of singularities in black holes, the nature of inflation and dark energy, the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe, and the nature of dark matter.
description: 5 pages
Gallbladder and cystic duct agenesis: Magnetic Resonance Imaging and MR cholangiopancreatography findings
Creators: name: Aquaro, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 46 years
description: Clinical History: A 46-year-old man presented to us with right upper quadrant abdominal pain, sudden in onset and colicky in nature; physical examination showed a soft right hypochondrium and a positive Murphyâs sign.Routine haematology and biochemical tests were n... Final Diagnosis: Gallbladder and cystic duct agenesis
Lytic calvarial metastases with intracranial extension from prostatic carcinoma
Creators: name: Weerakkody, Yuranga
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 66 years
description: Clinical History: This patient presents with a 2-month history of unrelenting headaches associated with nausea and vomiting. There were no focal neurological deficits. He had a background of advanced prostate cancer initially diagnosed 4-years ago. He developed bony pelvic... Final Diagnosis: Lytic calvarial metastases from prostate cancer with intracranial extension
Stronger Enforcement of Security Using AOP and Spring AOP
Creators: name: Sirbi, Kotrappa
name: Kulkarni, Prakash Jayanth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An application security has two primary goals: first, it is intended to prevent unauthorised personnel from accessing information at higher classification than their authorisation. Second, it is intended to prevent personnel from declassifying information. Using an object oriented approach to implementing application security results not only with the problem of code scattering and code tangling, but also results in weaker enforcement of security. This weaker enforcement of security could be due to the inherent design of the system or due to a programming error. Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) complements Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) by providing another way of thinking about program structure. The key unit of modularity in OOP is the class, whereas in AOP the unit of modularity is the aspect. The goal of the paper is to present that Aspect Oriented Programming AspectJ integrated with Spring AOP provides very powerful mechanisms for stronger enforcement of security.Aspect-oriented programming (AOP) allows weaving a security aspect into an application providing additional security functionality or introducing completely new security mechanisms.Implementation of security with AOP is a flexible method to develop separated, extensible and reusable pieces of code called aspects.In this comparative study paper, we argue that Spring AOP provides stronger enforcement of security than AspectJ.We have shown both Spring AOP and AspectJ strive to provide a comprehensive AOP solutions and complements each other.
description: IEEE Publication Format, https://sites.google.com/site/journalofcomputing/
Cohomological Hall algebra of a symmetric quiver
Creators: name: Efimov, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the paper \cite{KS}, Kontsevich and Soibelman in particular associate to each finite quiver $Q$ with a set of vertices $I$ the so-called Cohomological Hall algebra $\cH,$ which is $\Z_{\geq 0}^I$-graded. Its graded component $\cH_γ$ is defined as cohomology of Artin moduli stack of representations with dimension vector $γ.$ The product comes from natural correspondences which parameterize extensions of representations. In the case of symmetric quiver, one can refine the grading to $\Z_{\geq 0}^I\times\Z,$ and modify the product by a sign to get a super-commutative algebra $(\cH,\star)$ (with parity induced by $\Z$-grading). It is conjectured in \cite{KS} that in this case the algebra $(\cH\otimes\Q,\star)$ is free super-commutative generated by a $\Z_{\geq 0}^I\times\Z$-graded vector space of the form $V=V^{prim}\otimes\Q[x],$ where $x$ is a variable of bidegree $(0,2)\in\Z_{\geq 0}^I\times\Z,$ and all the spaces $\bigoplus\limits_{k\in\Z}V^{prim}_{γ,k},$ $γ\in\Z_{\geq 0}^I.$ are finite-dimensional. In this paper we prove this conjecture (Theorem 1.1). We also prove some explicit bounds on pairs $(γ,k)$ for which $V^{prim}_{γ,k}\ne 0$ (Theorem 1.2). Passing to generating functions, we obtain the positivity result for quantum Donaldson-Thomas invariants, which was used by S. Mozgovoy to prove Kac's conjecture for quivers with sufficiently many loops \cite{M}. Finally, we mention a connection with the paper of Reineke \cite{R}.
description: 16 pages, no figures; a reference added
Additional file 4 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Interview guides referring to outreach visits (translated version).
An Agent-Based Approach to Self-Organized Production
Creators: name: Seidel, Thomas
name: Hartwig, Jeanette
name: Sanders, Richard L.
name: Helbing, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chapter describes the modeling of a material handling system with the production of individual units in a scheduled order. The units represent the agents in the model and are transported in the system which is abstracted as a directed graph. Since the hindrances of units on their path to the destination can lead to inefficiencies in the production, the blockages of units are to be reduced. Therefore, the units operate in the system by means of local interactions in the conveying elements and indirect interactions based on a measure of possible hindrances. If most of the units behave cooperatively ("socially"), the blockings in the system are reduced. A simulation based on the model shows the collective behavior of the units in the system. The transport processes in the simulation can be compared with the processes in a real plant, which gives conclusions about the consequencies for the production based on the superordinate planning.
description: For related work see http://www.soms.ethz.ch
Tension bulla
Creators: name: ZHEKOVA, VESELA
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Chronic obstructive airways disease

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 48 years
description: Clinical History: A 48-year-old male patient was admitted to the emergency department presenting acute dyspnea without chest pain. Clinical examination revealed decreased left basal breath sounds. The patient's saturation was 97% on oxygen therapy. His past medical history... Final Diagnosis: Tension bulla
Additional file 6 of Converting habits of antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections in German primary care (CHANGE-3) - process evaluation of a complex intervention
Creators: name: Poß-Doering, R.
name: L. Kuehn
name: M. Kamradt
name: K. Glassen
name: Th. Fleischhauer
name: P. Kaufmann-Kolle
name: M. Koeppen
name: A. Wollny
name: A. Altiner
name: M. Wensing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Survey questionnaire T1 – MAs.
A rare cause of bilateral pulmonary nodules
Creators: name: Mesquita, Romeu
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Experimental
subject: Biopsy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 35 years
description: Clinical History: A 35-year-old man, non-smoker, without symptoms or prior history of lung diseases. His past medical history was not significant, without occupational exposures or family history of clinical relevance. The physical examination was unremarkable. Final Diagnosis: Pulmonary epithelioid haemangioendothelioma
Thematic modules on inclusion challenges in primary physical education
Creators: name: Scheuer, Claude
name: Boot, Erik
name: Cardy, Aisling
name: Carse, Nicola
name: Gallagher, Jackie
name: Marron, Susan
name: Martinez-Alvarez, Lucio
name: Masraykova, Dana
name: McMillan, Paul
name: Murphy, Frances
name: Steel, Elinor
name: van Ekdom, Hans
name: Vecchione, Hannah
name: Heck, Sandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Inclusion is a central feature of education and physical education (PE), yet addressing inclusion remains a challenge (Heck & Block, 2020; Qi & Ha, 2012; Vickerman, 2012). Therefore, the practices adopted by PE teachers are critical to the success of true inclusion policies. Through the Erasmus+ funded strategic partnership Disentangling Inclusion in Primary Physical Education (DIPPE, https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/erasmus-plus/projects/eplus-project-details/#project/2018-1-LU01-KA201-037316), the consortium consisting of the partners University of Luxembourg (project coordinator), Dublin City University, The Hague University of Applied Sciences, University of Trnava, University of Edinburgh, University of Valladolid, Munster Technological University and the European Physical Education Association (EUPEA) proposes to develop a central free open educational resource, focused on highlighting inclusive PE strategies. The resource shall assist primary teachers to easily access information, resources and tools to support their teaching of PE and include all children in their PE lessons. The online resource is structured around the following thematic aspects identified as those to which teachers welcome supporting guidance most (Scheuer, Heck, Marron, Murphy, & Pitsia, 2021): Attention and concentration, Social emotional and relational, Gross and fine motor skills, Physical capabilities, Chronic conditions, Verbal and non-verbal communication and Sensory. Structuring it in this way enables the resource to highlight the skills learners possess and challenges they may experience as they access the PE curriculum. Focusing on these aspects also enables the resource to outline strategies and supports that promote an inclusive learning environment.
description: Project: Disentangling Inclusion in Primary Physical Education Project Coordinator: Claude Scheuer Funder: European Commission Programme: Erasmus+ Key Action 2: Strategic Partnerships for School Education – 2018 Reference: 2018-1-LU01-KA201-037316 Timeline: December 2018 – November 2021 Project Sheet: https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/erasmus-plus/projects/eplus-project-details/#project/ 2018-1-LU01-KA201-037316 For further information on the DIPPE Project please follow the links: Website: https://www.dippe.lu/
Stratigraphic and petrographic characterization of HS epithermal Au-Ag mineralization at the TV Tower district, Biga Peninsula, NW Turkey
Creators: name: Leroux, Graham M.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The Biga Peninsula in northwestern Turkey is part of the Western Tethyan Metallogenic Belt, known to be one of the most prospective belts for porphyry and epithermal style copper and gold deposits in the world. However, the limited spatial extent of mineral tenure boundaries around many deposits encumbers the correlation of geological and structural features beyond tenure boundaries and to a district and regional scale. High sulphidation epithermal Ag-Au-Cu and Au-Cu porphyry deposits in the Biga Peninsula are hosted by two temporally discrete magmatic rock formations and are structurally reconfigured by neotectonic faulting. New geological mapping between epithermal and porphyry deposits in the central Biga Peninsula, coupled with petrographic characterization and geochronological constraints on magmatism and mineralization, is used to correlate the Küçükdağ and Kirazlı high sulphidation epithermal Au-Ag-Cu deposits across the TV Tower District and regionally. Identifying prospective magmatic formations and relating structural controls on ore mineralization to regional structures will increase the probability of new discoveries.
MRI of a rare located primary cerebral lymphoma
Creators: name: Erkoc, Mustafa Fatih
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 44 years
description: Clinical History: The patient was admitted to the neurology department with complaints of severe headache for 3 months and loss of vision that developed abruptly. He had no significant previous medical history. Final Diagnosis: Primary cerebral lymphoma