cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study of Multiwavelength Theoretical and Observed Light Curves of Cepheid Variables
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Anupam
name: Kanbur, Shashi M.
name: Marconi, Marcella
name: Rejkuba, Marina
name: Singh, Harinder P.
name: Ngeow, Chow-Choong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the theoretical light curves of Cepheid variables at optical ({\it UBVRI}) and near-infrared ({\it JKL}) wavelengths using the Fourier decomposition and principal component analysis methods. The Cepheid light curves are based on the full amplitude, nonlinear, convective hydrodynamical models for chemical compositions representative of Cepheids in the Galaxy ($Y=0.28$, $Z=0.02$), Large Magellanic Cloud ($Y=0.25$, $Z=0.008$) and Small Magellanic Cloud ($Y=0.25$, $Z=0.004$). We discuss the variation of light curve parameters with different compositions and mass-luminosity levels as a function of period and wavelength, and compare our results with observations. For a fixed composition, the theoretical amplitude parameters decrease while the phase parameters increase with wavelength, similar to the observed Fourier parameters. The optical amplitude parameters obtained using canonical mass-luminosity Cepheid models, exhibit a large offset with respect to the observations for periods between 7-11 days, when compared to the non-canonical mass-luminosity levels. The central minimum of the Hertzsprung progression for amplitude parameters, shifts to the longer periods with decrease/increase in metallicity/wavelength for both theoretical and observed light curves. The principal components for Magellanic Clouds Cepheid models are consistent with observations at optical wavelengths. We also observe two distinct populations in the first principal component for optical and near-infrared wavelengths while $J$-band contributes to both populations. Finally, we take into account the variation in the convective efficiency by increasing the adopted mixing length parameter from the standard 1.5 to 1.8. This results in a zero-point offset in the bolometric mean magnitudes and in amplitude parameters (except close to 10 days), reducing the systematically large difference in theoretical amplitudes.
description: 21 pages, 19 figures, Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Main Journal (This version corrects entries in a column of Table 1 and 2)
Survey of Large Animal Veterinarians' Biosecurity Practices
Creators: name: Anderson, D. E.
name: Silviera, F.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: Recommendations for biosecurity practices are often aimed at idealized scenarios. Although it is well understood that biosecurity protocols must be individualized to account for farm and veterinary specific issues, core principles should be universally applicable. We hypothesized that biosecurity protocols used in field settings by veterinarians in private practice would have similarities that would be useful in bringing these core principle into focus. This study was undertaken in an attempt to gain insight into current "standards of practice" regarding biosecurity protocols used by practicing veterinarians working on farms.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Blood pressure in ICH Protocol
Creators: name: Chambergo-Michilot, Diego
name: Brañez-Condorena, Ana
name: Alva-Diaz, Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Protocol for critical and systematic review of the evidence of blood pressure reduction in patients with spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0083v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0083v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0083v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Semiclassical Szegö limit of eigenvalue clusters for the hydrogen atom Zeeman Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Avendano-Camacho, Misael
name: Hislop, Peter D.
name: Villegas-Blas, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J10, 35P20, 81Q10

description: We prove a limiting eigenvalue distribution theorem (LEDT) for suitably scaled eigenvalue clusters around the discrete negative eigenvalues of the hydrogen atom Hamiltonian formed by the perturbation by a weak constant magnetic field. We study the hydrogen atom Zeeman Hamiltonian $H_V(h,B) = (1/2)( - i h {\mathbf \nabla} - {\mathbf A}(h))^2 - |x|^{-1}$, defined on $L^2 (R^3)$, in a constant magnetic field ${\mathbf B}(h) = {\mathbf \nabla} \times {\mathbf A}(h)=(0,0,ε(h)B)$ in the weak field limit $ε(h) \rightarrow 0$ as $h\rightarrow{0}$. We consider the Planck's parameter $h$ taking values along the sequence $h=1/(N+1)$, with $N=0,1,2,\ldots$, and $N\rightarrow\infty$. We prove a semiclassical $N \rightarrow \infty$ LEDT of the Szegö-type for the scaled eigenvalue shifts and obtain both ({\bf i}) an expression involving the regularized classical Kepler orbits with energy $E=-1/2$ and ({\bf ii}) a weak limit measure that involves the component $\ell_3$ of the angular momentum vector in the direction of the magnetic field. This LEDT extends results of Szegö-type for eigenvalue clusters for bounded perturbations of the hydrogen atom to the Zeeman effect. The new aspect of this work is that the perturbation involves the unbounded, first-order, partial differential operator $w(h, B) = \frac{(ε(h)B)^2}{8} (x_1^2 + x_2^2) - \frac{ ε(h)B}{2} hL_3 ,$ where the operator $hL_3$ is the third component of the usual angular momentum operator and is the quantization of $\ell_3$. The unbounded Zeeman perturbation is controlled using localization properties of both the hydrogen atom coherent states $Ψ_{α,N}$, and their derivatives $L_3(h)Ψ_{α,N}$, in the large quantum number regime $N\rightarrow\infty$.
description: 39 pages
title: Locational Guidelines For Marine Fish Farms In Scottish Waters
Creators: name: Greathead, Clare F
name: Gubbins, Matt
name: Davies, Ian M
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.An important aspect of the sustainability of coastal aquaculture is that the locations of farms are appropriate and acceptable to all stakeholders. To help guide industry and regulators the Scottish Executive have published “Locational Guidelines for the Authorisation of Marine Fish Farms in Scottish Waters' (January 2003). In this document, lochs, voes, bays and sounds around Scotland are divided into three Categories according to their sensitivity to further aquaculture development. Predictive modeling is used to estimate the degree of nutrient enhancement and benthic impact arising from existing aquaculture development.
Factors Affecting Analgesic Use and Attitudes about Analgesia in Cattle Among Bovine Practitioners in the United States
Creators: name: Fajt, V. R.
name: Wagner, S. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: Information on current analgesic use and attitudes about analgesia is an indication of animal welfare concerns among bovine practitioners. Such information has not previously been available in the United States (US).
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Dual-support smoothed particle hydrodynamics for elastic mechanics
Creators: name: Dai, Zili
name: Ren, Huilong
name: Zhuang, Xiaoying
name: Rabczuk, Timon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the standard SPH method, the interaction between two particles might be not pairwise when the support domain varies, which can result in a reduction of accuracy. To deal with this problem, a modified SPH approach is presented in this paper. First of all, a Lagrangian kernel is introduced to eliminate spurious distortions of the domain of material stability, and the gradient is corrected by a linear transformation so that linear completeness is satisfied. Then, concepts of support and dual-support are defined to deal with the unbalanced interactions between the particles with different support domains. Several benchmark problems in one, two and three dimensions are tested to verify the accuracy of the modified SPH model and highlight its advantages over the standard SPH method through comparisons.
description: 29 pages
Relativistic corrections for the ground electronic state of molecular hydrogen
Creators: name: Puchalski, Mariusz
name: Komasa, Jacek
name: Pachucki, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recalculate the leading relativistic corrections for the ground electronic state of the hydrogen molecule using variational method with explicitly correlated functions which satisfy the interelectronic cusp condition. The new computational approach allowed for the control of the numerical precision which reached about 8 significant digits. More importantly, the updated theoretical energies became discrepant with the known experimental values and we conclude that the yet unknown relativistic recoil corrections might be larger than previously anticipated.
The Association between Clinical Signs and Microbiology Results in Dairy Cattle Suspected of Clinical Salmonellosis
Creators: name: Aubry, P.
name: Bigras-Poulin, M.
name: Cripps, C. J.
name: Warnick, L. D.
name: Nydam, D. V.
name: Grohn, Y. T.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: Infection with Salmonella spp can cause a variety of diseases in the bovine species, from subclinical infections to bacteremia, endotoxemia and death, as well as enteritis, abortion or dry gangrene of the extremities in calves. The aim of our study was to determine which clinical signs were associated with a diagnosis of salmonellosis in dairy cattle.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
title: The conservation effects of a gear restriction agreement off the southwest coast of England
Creators: name: Hart, Paul J B
name: Blyth, Robert E
name: Kaiser, Michel J
name: Edwards-Jones, Gareth
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Evidence is sparse for the conservation effects of closed areas in temperate regions. Given that Marine Protected Areas (MPA) are being championed as a solution to over fishing, it is essential that their effectiveness at restricting fishing effort is evaluated. Over 25 years ago a 500 km2 inshore area off south Devon UK was closed to mobile fishing gear and made available solely to static gear catching crabs and lobsters. This Inshore Potting Agreement (IPA), which has mostly been maintained through voluntary interactions between fishers, has in effect created a small MPA. We have evaluated the conservation effects of the closed area on the epibenthic community, with particular emphasis on the scallop population, and on the fish community. The closed area has a more diverse epibenthic fauna containing elements with higher body mass than in the area that has been continuously trawled. Scallops in the closed area have larger gonads per unit weight than do scallops in the continuously trawled area providing the possibility that their reproduction could help maintain stocks outside the IPA. Finally, evidence from sea angling catches shows that the mean weight of above-average sized individuals of two ray species and three flatfish species was greater inside the closed area than outside it. The analysis showed no benefit to large fish species. We also discuss the social factors that have contributed towards the survival of the voluntary agreement over 25 years. We conclude that this gear partitioning system has had important conservation benefits for the inshore region that have contributed to the continued productivity of the local fisheries
Retrospective Study of 'Jejunal Hemorrhage Syndrome'
Creators: name: Rademacher, G.
name: Lorenz, I.
name: Hänichen, T.
name: Klee, W.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: A disorder of adult cattle usually referred to as 'jejunal hemorrhage syndrome' has received an increasing amount of attention during the last decade. The frequency of this condition among patients of our clinic has increased. The disease is now the most frequent cause of small intestinal ileus. Therefore, a description of the clinical findings, surgical procedures, and outcomes seemed indicated, especially since the prognosis has been described as poor in the literature.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Relationship Between Bacteria Levels in Colostrum and Efficiency of Absorption of Immunoglobulin Gin Newborn Dairy Calves
Creators: name: Peterson, J.
name: Godden, S.
name: Bey, R.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: The dairy industry recognizes the necessity of providing adequate colostrum to newborn calves to obtain passive immunity. This aids in lowering the rate of disease and death amongst young calves. Bacteria in colostrum can interfere with the immunoglobulin G (IgG) absorption in newborn calves, potentially resulting in failure of passive transfer. Industry recommendations currently suggest bacteria levels in colostrum be <100,000 cfu/ml. However, there is some preliminary evidence (Johnson et al, 2007) to suggest that a lower cutpoint for bacteria levels may further enhance absorption of lgG. The study objectives were: 1) To describe the relationship between bacteria counts in colostrum and both apparent efficiency of absorption of lgG (AEA, %) and calf serum lgG concentrations (mg/ml) at 24 hours of age, and 2) Potentially provide evidence for determining an optimal recommended cutpoint for bacteria levels in colostrum that would maximize AEA of lgG.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Effect of Feeding Raw Versus Heat-treated Colostrum on Passive Transfer of Immunoglobulin Gin Newborn Dairy Calves
Creators: name: Donahue, M.
name: Godden, S.
name: Bey, R.
name: Wells, S.
name: Fetrow, J.
name: Stabel, J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: The importance of timing, volume and quality of colostrum fed has long been understood, but the improvement of colostrum quality via on farm heat-treatment is a concept developed only within the last few years. Bacterial contamination of colostrum is not only a potential source of pathogen exposure, but perhaps interferes with the absorption of lg. An earlier pilot study in 49 calves on one farm indicated that feeding heat-treated colostrum enhanced the efficiency of absorption of colostral IgG in the neonatal calf, presumably by reduction in bacteria counts in colostrum. A larger controlled study in six large commercial dairies was undertaken to determine if the pilot study results could be replicated. The objective of this study was to determine if calves fed raw versus heat-treated colostrum differed significantly in serum total solids and serum IgG concentrations.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Disorder chaos in some diluted spin glass models
Creators: name: Chen, Wei-Kuo
name: Panchenko, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60F10, 60G15, 60K35, 82B44

description: We prove disorder chaos at zero temperature for three types of diluted models with large connectivity parameter: $K$-spin antiferromagnetic Ising model for even $K\geq 2$, $K$-spin spin glass model for even $K\geq 2$, and random $K$-sat model for all $K\geq 2$. We show that modifying even a small proportion of clauses results in near maximizers of the original and modified Hamiltonians being nearly orthogonal to each other with high probability. We use a standard technique of approximating diluted models by appropriate fully connected models and then apply disorder chaos results in this setting, which include both previously known results as well as new examples motivated by the random $K$-sat model.
OpenStreetMap: an opportunity for Citizen Science
Creators: name: Sarretta, Alessandro
name: Minghini, Marco
name: Napolitano, Maurizio
name: Kotsev, Alexander
name: Mooney, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: OpenStreetMap
Citizen science

description: OpenStreetMap (OSM, https://www.openstreetmap.org) is currently the largest, richest, most complete and most up-to-date open geospatial database as well as the most participated crowdsourced geographic information project in the world. While it was initially started (in 2004) with an exclusive focus on road network, it now covers any real-world feature that is verifiable on the ground. The project currently counts more than 5.5 million registered users, with an average of about 5,000 users contributing to the map on a daily basis [1].
 Currently, the relation between OSM and science is mostly focused on studying various aspects of OSM such as data quality, collaboration patterns, integration between OSM and authoritative data, use of OSM data in specific domains and applications, reuse of tools created around the project (e.g. for the collaborative mapping) etc. [2], more than directly shaping Citizen Science (CS) projects around OSM. However, despite OSM and (geographical) CS projects have many points of intersection [3] and examples of direct contribution of OSM mappers to CS initiatives exist, the link between them is still largely unexplored. Such link might be relevant in a number of different directions, e.g. the exploration of how OSM data may assist in the development of CS initiatives and complement/enrich data collected by citizens; how CS data may, in turn, be included and improve the OSM database; how OSM best practices and lessons learned throughout the project’s 10+ years of development (about issues such as quality, governance, licensing, sustainability, etc.) may assist in organizing and running CS initiatives.
 This session wants to stimulate the attention and interest from the CS community to the OSM database, its ecosystem of tools and services [4] as well as the OSM community as a fertile ground where CS can build and grow projects from local to international scales.
 The session will be organised as an interactive session where a few panellists will first introduce OSM and its main characteristics and then will present a few use cases where data in OSM can be used in support of CS projects. After that, participants will be encouraged to bring data relevant to their own use cases and work in groups, together with panellists, to evaluate the potential to use OSM with their specific data and projects as well as to contribute data gathered in their CS projects back to the OSM database.
The Effect of Method of Colostrum Feeding (Bottle vs Tube) on Passive Transfer of IgG in Newborn Dairy Calves
Creators: name: Konkol, K.
name: Godden, S.
name: Haines, D.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between method of feeding and efficiency of IgG absorption, when either large or small volumes of colostrum.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Understanding tantra – Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Guhyakālī
Kubjika
amnaya
Kaula
timalsina
Divine Mother
consciousness
krama
Kula
Īśāna
shakta upāya
Saundaryalahari
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Chandi
advaita vedanta
sthaneshwar timalsina
vimarsha-foundation
Sarvamnaya
Abhinavagupta
vedanta
Kali
Devi Mahatmya
trika
Spanda
Shiva Sutra
Tantra
mahadeva
saivadvaita
shakti
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
Vasugupta
Tripura Rahasya
sarvamnaya
anava upaya
agama
Sadāśiva
Camunda
Shiva
Bhairava
yantra
Mahakali
tripura
Tantric philosophy
Shaiva
tantraloka
Durga
shambhava
Kashmir Shaivism
Tripurasundari

description: About tantric literatures, agama tradition.
Visit Vimarsha Foundation's facebook page and website for more content and  FREE online COURSE offered by Śaivācārya Prof. Sthaneshwar Timalsina:
https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/courses
https://www.facebook.com/vimarshafoundation

This is an excerpt from: LIVE with Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina on topic Tantric Philosophy – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i9PsSGCh2OA&t=541s

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1yDDcw06Bhw

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Large System Analysis of Power Normalization Techniques in Massive MIMO
Creators: name: Sadeghi, Meysam
name: Sanguinetti, Luca
name: Couillet, Romain
name: Yuen, Chau
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Linear precoding has been widely studied in the context of Massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) together with two common power normalization techniques, namely, matrix normalization (MN) and vector normalization (VN). Despite this, their effect on the performance of Massive MIMO systems has not been thoroughly studied yet. The aim of this paper is to fulfill this gap by using large system analysis. Considering a system model that accounts for channel estimation, pilot contamination, arbitrary pathloss, and per-user channel correlation, we compute tight approximations for the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio and the rate of each user equipment in the system while employing maximum ratio transmission (MRT), zero forcing (ZF), and regularized ZF precoding under both MN and VN techniques. Such approximations are used to analytically reveal how the choice of power normalization affects the performance of MRT and ZF under uncorrelated fading channels. It turns out that ZF with VN resembles a sum rate maximizer while it provides a notion of fairness under MN. Numerical results are used to validate the accuracy of the asymptotic analysis and to show that in Massive MIMO, non-coherent interference and noise, rather than pilot contamination, are often the major limiting factors of the considered precoding schemes.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Additional file 1 of Clinicopathological value of the upregulation of cyclin-dependent kinases regulatory subunit 2 in osteosarcoma
Creators: name: Mo, Chaohua
name: Wu, Yanxing
name: Ma, Jie
name: Xie, Le
name: Huang, Yingxin
name: Xu, Yuanyuan
name: Peng, Huizhi
name: Chen, Zengwei
name: Zeng, Min
name: Mao, Rongjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figures S1-S7 and supplementary Table S1.
Chapter 12 Planning lessons in design and technology
Creators: name: Davies, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Planning
lessons
units
schemes

description: This presentation is designed to be taught alongside Chapter 12: Lesson planning is a significant part of any teachers practice. Sometimes, student teachers view the activity of lesson planning as a technical process, done alongside other aspects of their course. This is not the viewpoint of this chapter. This chapter aims to teach student teachers about the knowledge-based practice of lesson planning and how they might develop expertise in this practice throughout their career. This chapter has three sections. First, the purpose of individual lesson planning is explained, then the eight elements of lesson planning are described, and the final section includes a worked example of planning a lesson. Student teachers need to read this chapter to develop their knowledge and understanding of lesson planning traditions and principles. The chapter will explain why they are essential and how they can become part of a student design and technology teacher’s daily practice.
title: Adaptive Responses by Fishermen to Marine Protected Areas
Creators: name: Murawski, Steven
name: Wigley, Susan
name: Fogarty, Michael
name: Rago, Paul
name: Curtis, Rita
name: Mountain, David
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Year-round and seasonal closed areas are important management measures used off the NE USA for conservation of groundfish resources. Seasonal closures have been in force since 1970 and areas have been closed throughout the year since late 1994. We examined behavioral responses of fishermen to the imposition of groundfish closed areas. Information on vessel locations was available from logbook and port agent interviews, and from vessel monitoring systems (VMS=satellite tracking) deployed on many of the largest trawl vessels in the fleet. Additionally, intensive observer coverage of groundfish trips was available for 2001-2003, providing haul-by-haul catch and effort data from 10,130 individual trawl tows. Revenue information from individual fishing trips was accessed through vessel and dealer trip reports. Closure of year-round MPAs in 1994 displaced about 31% of New England trawl fishing effort. About 10% of the effort is currently deployed within 1 km of the five closed area boundaries, and about 25% within 5 km. Average revenue per hour fished is about twice as high in the 4 km adjacent to closed areas, as compared with more distant catches, but the variability of catches is much greater nearer closed area boundaries. These effects were apparent for three of the five year-round closures. Apparent “spillover' of some stocks, including haddock, Melanogrammus aeglefinus, yellowtail flounder, Limanda ferruginea, and winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus account for much of the increases in average catches near the closures, but for most stocks examined, such effects were not present. Binary and multinomial logit models were used to predict tow-by-tow spatial re-allocation of fishing effort. Significant predictor variables describing the probability of movement between sequential tows for given distances between them (e.g., ≤2 km, >2-5 km, >5-10 km, >10-50 km and >50 km) were log total kept catch, its value, and vessel size class. Seasonal closed areas attracted more fishing effort when opened than in the month just prior to closure, even though average CPUE before and after closure was, in most cases, only modestly different. Overall, the system of year-round and seasonal closed areas has significantly altered the spatial allocation of trawl effort, and the behavior of fishermen.
Baryon number current in holographic noncommutative QCD
Creators: name: Nakajima, Tadahito
name: Ohtake, Yukiko
name: Suzuki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the noncommutative deformation of the finite temperature holographic QCD (Sakai--Sugimoto) model in external electric and magnetic field and evaluate the effect of the noncommutaivity on the properties of the conductor-insulator phase transition associated with a baryon number current. Although the noncommutative deformation of the gauge theory does not change the phase structure with respect to the baryon number current, the transition temperature $T_{c}$, the transition electric field $e_{c}$ and magnetic field $b_{c}$ in the conductor-insurator phase transition depend on the noncommutativity parameter $θ$. Namely, the noncommutativity of space coordinates has an influence on the shape of the phase diagram for the conductor-insurator phase transition. On the other hand, the allowed range of the noncommutativity parameter can be restricted by the reality condition of the constants of motion.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1310.0393, arXiv:1011.2906
Grey literature research outputs at MCASI: Project findings presentation
Creators: name: Quigley, Niamh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: grey literature
project findings
research outputs

description: This is a presentation summarising the findings of a project looking at grey literature in the Centre for Culture and Technology (CCAT) at Curtin University, Perth, Australia. The three goals for this project were: Goal 1 – Grey literature description & storage Goal 2 – Education on sharing grey literature research outputs Goal 3 – Audit of existing grey literature The Chief Investigator of this project was Dr Lucy Montgomery, Professor of Knowledge Innovation at Curtin University. The co-investigators of this project were Professor Cameron Neylon, Professor Katie Ellis, and Niamh Quigley. This research project had approval from the Curtin University Human Research Ethics Office (HRE2021-0515-03) and was undertaken between November 2021 and March 2022. CCAT funded this five-week research project.
description: This project was funded by the Centre for Culture and Technology (CCAT) at Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Vortex buoyancy in superfluid and superconducting neutron stars
Creators: name: Dommes, Vasiliy A.
name: Gusakov, Mikhail E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Buoyancy of proton vortices is considered as one of the important mechanisms of magnetic field expulsion from the superconducting interiors of neutron stars. Here we show that the generally accepted expression for the buoyancy force is not correct and should be modified. The correct expression is derived for both neutron and proton vortices. It is argued that this force is already contained in the coarse-grained hydrodynamics of Bekarevich & Khalatnikov and its various multifluid extensions, but is absent in the hydrodynamics of Hall. Some potentially interesting buoyancy-related effects are briefly discussed.
description: 6 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
title: Myo electricity and 3D printing: a resource for revolutionary hand prosthetics
Creators: name: Tiengo, Cesare
name: Atzori, Manfredo
name: Cognolato, Matteo
name: Faccio, Diego
name: Petrone, Nicola
name: Marchesini, Cecilia
name: Marangon, Stefano
name: Müller, Henning
name: Bassetto, Franco
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: transradial amputation
subject: hand prosthetics
subject: Myo electricity
subject: 3D printing
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Upper limb amputations can strongly limit the quality of life of a person. The most advanced dexterous prosthetic hands have remarkable mechanical features. However, in most cases, the costs are often prohibitive for most patients and the control systems are often rudimental.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Effects of hand amputation surgery procedures on sEMG activity to control robotic hand prostheses
Creators: name: Bassetto, Franco
name: Tiengo, Cesare
name: Atzori, Manfredo
name: Gijsberts, Arjan
name: Caputo, Barbara
name: Cognolato, Matteo
name: Faccio, Diego
name: Saetta, Gianluca
name: Brugger, Peter
name: Müller, Henning
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: transradial amputation
subject: surgery procedures
subject: sEMG activity
subject: robotic hand prostheses
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Amputation is both an ablative and reconstructive surgical procedure. It consists in the partial or complete removal of the limb. Currently amputations are aimed at creating stable stumps for prosthetic sockets, but they are quickly evolving to functional procedures that[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Dimensional cross-over of the charge density wave order parameter in thin exfoliated 1T-VSe$_2$
Creators: name: Pásztor, Árpád
name: Scarfato, Alessandro
name: Barreteau, Céline
name: Giannini, Enrico
name: Renner, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The capability to isolate one to few unit-cell thin layers from the bulk matrix of layered compounds opens fascinating prospects to engineer novel electronic phases. However, a comprehensive study of the thickness dependence and of potential extrinsic effects are paramount to harness the electronic properties of such atomic foils. One striking example is the charge density wave (CDW) transition temperature in layered dichalcogenides whose thickness dependence remains unclear in the ultrathin limit. Here we present a detailed study of the thickness and temperature dependences of the CDW in VSe$_2$ by scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). We show that mapping the real-space CDW periodicity over a broad thickness range unique to STM provides essential insight. We introduce a robust derivation of the local order parameter and transition temperature based on the real space charge modulation amplitude. Both quantities exhibit a striking non-monotonic thickness dependence that we explain in terms of a 3D to 2D dimensional crossover in the FS topology. This finding highlights thickness as a true tuning parameter of the electronic ground state and reconciles seemingly contradicting thickness dependencies determined in independent transport studies.
title: Developing the use of satellite fishing Vessel Monitoring System data in spatial management
Creators: name: Mills, C
name: Rogers, S. I.
name: Tasker, M.L.
name: Eastwood, P.D.
name: Piet., G.J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Fishing effort data, derived from Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) data and overflight observations, were used to quantify the relative intensity of demersal trawling on different seabed habitats in UK parts of the Irish Sea, based on 100% coverage vector maps of coastal and offshore marine landscapes. VMS data are used throughout European waters to track the location of fishing vessels >24m in length using GPS, and contribute to the monitoring, control and surveillance of fisheries. This paper describes the processing methods of VMS data used to identify the locations where fishing activity (rather than steaming) occurs, and to calculate fishing effort distributions using kernel density estimation in Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Complimentary data obtained from the observations of fishery protection aircraft were used to infer the distribution of the inshore fleets. Results suggest that vessel activity in the Irish Sea by >24m trawlers is most intense on extensive coarse sediment plains and in deep-water mud basins, and that some smaller features, particularly mud basins, sea mounds and gravel banks, are fished intensively by smaller vessels. The implications of these results for the selection and protection of habitats and species of nature conservation interest are discussed
title: Effects of hand amputation surgery procedures on phantom limb sensation
Creators: name: Bassetto, Franco
name: Tiengo, Cesare
name: Brugger, Peter
name: Saetta, Gianluca
name: Atzori, Manfredo
name: Cognolato, Matteo
name: Faccio, Diego
name: Coppola, Marco
name: Caputo, Barbara
name: Müller, Henning
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: transradial amputation
subject: surgery procedures
subject: phantom limb sensation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Phantom limb syndrome refers to afferent and efferent sensations and perceptions of a missing limb following its amputation. Non-painful phantom limb sensations (nPPLS) and phantom limb pain (PLP) are distinguished in literature. The theories proposed to explain the etiopathogenetic[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
USGS Science Data Catalog
Creators: name: Shah, Chirag
name: Zolly, Lisa
name: Serna, Brandon
name: Garbulet, Vasile Tudor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Open Science
Open Data
Metadata
Informatics
Data discovery
Cloud computing
Service oriented architecture
Metadata harvesting
FAIR
Cloud services
Science Data Catalog
Data management

description: Poster presented at the United States Geological Survery (USGS) Community for Data Integration (CDI) workshop in Shepherdstown, West Virginia, USA on May 3rd, 2023.

 

The U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) Science Data Catalog (SDC) is a cloud-based metadata harvesting, search, and discovery tool developed by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) in collaboration with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). The USGS SDC serves as a centralized index of key data and metadata collecting information from distributed servers and science programs to provide users with a searchable public data catalog of more than 25,000 USGS datasets from approximately 145 USGS science centers and programs.      The latest version of the USGS SDC features a redesigned user interface, improved search and filter capabilities, and additional features and enhancements to simplify scientific data discovery and user access. Additionally, a complementary product, the SDC Dashboard, provides metadata authors, data managers, and repositories with daily reporting on the status and health of records submitted to the catalog for indexing.      The system is built using scalable and modern cloud-native technologies such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), which provide greater flexibility, efficiency, and reliability compared to earlier versions of the catalog. With the USGS SDC Catalog, users can easily find, access, and utilize USGS scientific data, advancing the community research and development efforts.
Supplementary document for A mid-infrared biomimetic moth-eye-shaped polarization-maintaining and angle-insensitive metalens - 5745492.pdf
Creators: name: Zhou, Kongsi
name: Wang, Bingxia
name: Tang, Shi-Wei
name: Gao, Yixiao
name: Liu, Shan
name: Sheng, Yan
name: Chen, Jinjin
name: Dai, Shixun
name: Shen, Xiang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Photonics, Optoelectronics and Optical Communications

description: Supplemental Document
Nutrient quality characteristics of fresh tomatoes subjected to various transportation and disinfection treatments under commercial conditions in South African supply chains
Creators: name: Cherono, Kipchumba
name: Workneh, Tiluhun S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study investigated effects of disinfection treatments and storage conditions on the nutrient quality characteristics of tomatoes harvested and transported under typical commercial conditions in South Africa. The experimental treatments included harvest of tomatoes in two seasons, three maturity stages, three transportation conditions (varying distances and road surface profiles), four disinfection treatments (control, hot water, chlorinated or anolyte water in combination with biocontrol) and two storage conditions (cold (11°C) and ambient). For fruit harvested in winter, treatment with hot water (also for summer harvest) or with anolyte water + biocontrol and storage in cold conditions resulted in the highest concentrations of ascorbic acid (AA) compared with the other treatments. Fruit transported along the shorter and relatively smoother roads maintained higher AA (summer harvest) and lycopene concentrations compared with fruit transported the longest distance with moderately rough surface profile. The harvesting season and the disinfection treatments had significant effects on the concentrations of sugars. The nutrient characteristics of the tomatoes in the supply chain were shown to be affected not only by environmental and postharvest practices, but also by the road quality, demonstrated for the first time in this study. Cold storage of tomatoes, disinfection with hot water or anolyte water + biocontrol, and transportation planning to minimise the use of rough road surfaces and to use the shortest distances to markets, were recommended as best practices for the industry. Options for improvement of fruit packaging to provide adequate cushioning against physical damage during transportation should be investigated.
Search for transitions between states in redbacks and black widows using seven years of Fermi-LAT observations
Creators: name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Ji, Long
name: Li, Jian
name: Papitto, Alessandro
name: Rea, Nanda
name: Wilhelmi, Emma de Ona
name: Zhang, Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Considering about seven years of Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) data, we present a systematic search for variability possibly related to transitions between states in redbacks and black widow systems. Transitions are characterized by sudden and significant changes in the gamma-ray flux that persist on a timescale much larger than the orbital period. This phenomenology was already detected in the case of two redback systems, PSR J1023+0038 and PSR J1227-4853, for which we present here a dedicated study. We show the existence of only one transition for each of these systems over the past seven years. We determine their spectra, establishing high-energy cutoffs at a few GeV for the high gamma-ray state of PSR J1023+0038 and for both states of PSR J1227-4853. The surveying capability of the Fermi-LAT allows studying whether similar phenomenology has occurred in other sources. Although we have not found any hint for a state transition for most of the studied pulsars, we note two black-widow systems, PSR J2234+0944 and PSR J1446-4701, whose apparent variability is reminiscent of the transitions in PSR J1023+0038 and PSR J1227-4853. For the other systems we set limits on potential transitions in their measured gamma-ray light curves.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Combining control measures for more effective management of fisheries under uncertainity: quotas, effort limitation and protected areas
Creators: name: Stefansson, Gunnar
name: Rosenberg, Andrew A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In this paper, we consider combinations of three types of control mea- sures for the management of fisheries when the input information for policy decisions is uncertain. The methods considered include effort controls, catch quotas and area closures. We simulated a hypothetical fishery loosely based on the Icelandic cod fishery, using a simple spatially explicit dynamic model. We compared the perfomance with respect to conserving the resource and economic return for each type of control measure alone and in combination. In general, combining more than one type of primary direct control on fishing provides a greater buffer to uncertainty than any single form of fishery control alone. Combining catch quota control with a large closed area is a most effective system for reducing the risk of stock collapse and maintaining both short and long-term economic performance. Effort controls can also be improved by adding closed areas to the management scheme. We recommend that multiple control methods be used wherever possible and that closed ar- eas should be used to buffer uncertainty. In order to be effective these closed areas must be large and exclude all principle gears to provide real protection from fishing mortality.