cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effective Josephson dynamics in resonantly driven Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Heimsoth, Martin
name: Hochstuhl, David
name: Creffield, Charles E.
name: Carr, Lincoln D.
name: Sols, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the orbital Josephson effect appears in a wide range of driven atomic Bose-Einstein condensed systems, including quantum ratchets, double wells and box potentials. We use three separate numerical methods: Gross-Pitaevskii equation, exact diagonalization of the few-mode problem, and the Multi-Configurational Time-Dependent Hartree for Bosons algorithm. We establish the limits of mean-field and few-mode descriptions, demonstrating that they represent the full many-body dynamics to high accuracy in the weak driving limit. Among other quantum measures, we compute the instantaneous particle current and the occupation of natural orbitals. We explore four separate dynamical regimes, the Rabi limit, chaos, the critical point, and self-trapping; a favorable comparison is found even in the regimes of dynamical instabilities or macroscopic quantum self-trapping. Finally, we present an extension of the (t,t')-formalism to general time-periodic equations of motion, which permits a systematic description of the long-time dynamics of resonantly driven many-body systems, including those relevant to the orbital Josephson effect.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg, So versank die alte Herrlichkeit
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Karl-Heinz Braun (Hg.), Kirche und Aufklärung - Ignaz Heinrich von Wessenberg (1774-1860)
Creators: name: Wolf, Hubert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Eberhard Tiefensee, Die religiöse Anlage und ihre Entwicklung
Creators: name: Kustermann, Abraham Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Self-Consistent Field Approach for Crosslinked Copolymer Materials
Creators: name: Schmid, Friederike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalized self-consistent field approach for polymer networks with fixed topology is developed. It is shown that the theory reproduces the localization of crosslinks which is characteristic for gels. The theory is then used to study the order-disorder transition in regular networks of endlinked diblock copolymers. Compared to diblock copolymer melts, the transition is shifted towards lower values of the incompatibility parameter $χ$ (the Flory- Huggins parameter). Moreover, the transition becomes strongly first order already at the mean-field level. If stress is applied, the transition is further shifted and finally vanishes in a critical point.
description: Includes supplemental information
Plan for a zone system of fares upon the lines of Public Service Railway Company: submitted to the Board of Public Utility Commissioners, State of New Jersey, by the company, as directed by the Board in an order dated July 10, 1918
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: This document concerns the plan for a zone system of fares upon the lines of Public Service Railway Company. Submitted to the Board of Public Utility Commissioners for the State of New Jersey, by the company, as directed by the Board in an order dated July 10, 1918.
title: Das »Recht auf Vergessenwerden« im Internet
title: Bedeutung, Auswirkungen und Würdigung der »Google-Entscheidung« des Europäischen Gerichtshofs vom 13. Mai 2014
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Singer, Reinhard
name: Beck, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 340 Recht

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
Helmut Reinalter (Hg.), Aufklärung und Geheimgesellschaften
Creators: name: Kustermann, Abraham Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Can Dark Matter explain the Braking Index of Neutron Stars?
Creators: name: Kouvaris, Chris
name: Perez-Garcia, M. Angeles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore a new mechanism of slowing down the rotation of neutron stars via accretion of millicharged dark matter. We find that this mechanism yields pulsar braking indices that can be substantially smaller than the standard $n\sim 3$ of the magnetic dipole radiation model for millicharged dark matter particles that are not excluded by existing experimental constraints thus accommodating existing observations.
description: 5 pages
Plasmons in metallic monolayer and bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Andersen, Kirsten
name: Thygesen, Kristian S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collective electronic excitations in metallic single- and bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) using time dependent density functional theory in the random phase approximation. For very small momentum transfers (below $q\approx0.02$~Å$^{-1}$) the plasmon dispersion follows the $\sqrt{q}$ behavior expected for free electrons in two dimensions. For larger momentum transfer the plasmon energy is significantly red shifted due to screening by interband transitions. At around $q\approx 0.1$ Å$^{-1}$ the plasmon enters the dissipative electron-hole continuum and the plasmon dispersions flatten out at an energy around 0.6-1.1 eV, depending on the material. Using bilayer NbSe$_2$ as example, we show that the plasmon modes of a bilayer structure take the form of symmetric and anti-symmetric hybrids of the single-layer modes. The spatially anti-symmetric mode is rather weak with a linear dispersion tending to zero for $q=0$ while the energy of the symmetric mode follows the single-layer mode dispersion with a slight blue shift.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Schrödinger operators with δ- and δ'-interactions on Lipschitz surfaces and chromatic numbers of associated partitions
Creators: name: Behrndt, Jussi
name: Exner, Pavel
name: Lotoreichik, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate Schrödinger operators with δ- and δ'-interactions supported on hypersurfaces, which separate the Euclidean space into finitely many bounded and unbounded Lipschitz domains. It turns out that the combinatorial properties of the partition and the spectral properties of the corresponding operators are related. As the main result we prove an operator inequality for the Schrödinger operators with δ- and δ'-interactions which is based on an optimal colouring and involves the chromatic number of the partition. This inequality implies various relations for the spectra of the Schrödinger operators and, in particular, it allows to transform known results for Schrödinger operators with δ-interactions to Schrödinger operators with δ'-interactions.
Comparing the White Dwarf Cooling Sequences in 47 Tuc and NGC 6397
Creators: name: Richer, Harvey B.
name: Goldsbury, Ryan
name: Heyl, Jeremy
name: Hurley, Jarrod
name: Dotter, Aaron
name: Kalirai, Jason S.
name: Woodley, Kristin A.
name: Fahlman, Gregory G.
name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Shara, Michael M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging, color-magnitude diagrams are constructed for the globular clusters 47 Tuc and NGC 6397. As expected, because of its lower metal abundance, the main sequence of NGC 6397 lies well to the blue of that of 47 Tuc. A comparison of the white dwarf cooling sequences of the two clusters, however, demonstrates that these sequences are indistinguishable over most of their loci - a consequence of the settling out of heavy elements in the dense white dwarf atmosphere and the near equality of their masses. Lower quality data on M4 continues this trend to a third cluster whose metallicity is intermediate between these two. While the path of the white dwarfs in the color-magnitude diagram is nearly identical in 47 Tuc and NGC 6397, the numbers of white dwarfs along the path are not. This results from the relatively rapid relaxation in NGC 6397 compared to 47 Tuc and provides a cautionary note that simply counting objects in star clusters in random locations as a method of testing stellar evolutionary theory is likely dangerous unless dynamical considerations are included.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
The Disk Wind in the Rapidly Spinning Stellar-Mass Black Hole 4U 1630-472 Observed with NuSTAR
Creators: name: King, Ashley L.
name: Walton, Dominic J.
name: Miller, Jon M.
name: Barret, Didier
name: Boggs, Steven E.
name: Christensen, Finn E.
name: Craig, William W.
name: Fabian, Andy C.
name: Furst, Felix
name: Hailey, Charles J.
name: Harrison, Fiona A.
name: Krivonos, Roman
name: Mori, Kaya
name: Natalucci, Lorenzo
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Zhang, William W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of a short NuSTAR observation of the stellar-mass black hole and low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1630$-$472. Reflection from the inner accretion disk is clearly detected for the first time in this source, owing to the sensitivity of NuSTAR. With fits to the reflection spectrum, we find evidence for a rapidly spinning black hole, $a_{*}=0.985^{+0.005}_{-0.014}$ ($1σ$ statistical errors). However, archival data show that the source has relatively low radio luminosity. Recently claimed relationships between jet power and black hole spin would predict either a lower spin or a higher peak radio luminosity. We also report the clear detection of an absorption feature at $7.03\pm0.03$ keV, likely signaling a disk wind. If this line arises in dense, moderately ionized gas ($\logξ=3.6^{+0.2}_{-0.3}$) and is dominated by He-like Fe XXV, the wind has a velocity of $v/c=0.043^{+0.002}_{-0.007}$ (12900$^{+600}_{-2100}$ km s$^{-1}$). If the line is instead associated with a more highly ionized gas ($\logξ=6.1^{+0.7}_{-0.6}$), and is dominated by Fe XXVI, evidence of a blue-shift is only marginal, after taking systematic errors into account. Our analysis suggests the ionized wind may be launched within 200$-$1100 Rg, and may be magnetically driven.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted to ApJ Letters
Device-independent certification of the teleportation of a qubit
Creators: name: Ho, Melvyn
name: Bancal, Jean-Daniel
name: Scarani, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We want to certify in a black box scenario that two parties simulating the teleportation of a qubit are really using quantum resources. If active compensation is part of the simulation, perfect teleportation can be faked with purely classical means. If active compensation is not implemented, a classical simulation is necessarily imperfect: in this case, we provide bounds for certification of quantumness using only the observed statistics. The usual figure of merit, namely the average fidelity of teleportation, turns out to be too much of a coarse-graining of the available statistical information in the case of a black-box assessment.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Bernhard Müller, Vernunft und Theologie
Creators: name: Kustermann, Abraham Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Karl-Heinz Drobner, Johann Valentin Heimes (1741-1808)
Creators: name: Wolf, Hubert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
The INTEGRAL high energy cut-off distribution of type 1 AGN
Creators: name: Malizia, A.
name: Molina, M.
name: Bassani, L.
name: Stephen, J. B.
name: Bazzano, A.
name: Ubertini, P.
name: Bird, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we present the primary continuum parameters, the photon index Gamma and the high energy cut-off Ec, of 41 type-1 Seyfert galaxies extracted from the INTEGRAL complete sample of AGN. We performed a broad band (0.3-100 keV) spectral analysis by fitting simultaneously the soft and hard X-ray spectra obtained by XMM and INTEGRAL/IBIS-Swift/BAT respectively in order to investigate the general properties of these parameters in particular their distribution and mean values. We find a mean photon index for the whole sample of 1.73 with a standard deviation of 0.17 and a mean high energy cut-off of 128 keV with a standard deviation of 46 keV. This is the first time that the cut-off energy is constrained in a such large number of AGN. We have 26 measurements of the cut-off, which corresponds to 63% of the entire sample, distributed between 50 and 200 keV. There are a further 11 lower limits mostly below 300 keV. Using the main parameters of the primary continuum, we have been able to obtain the actual physical parameters of the Comptonizing region i.e. the plasma temperature kT_e from 20 to 100 keV and the optical depth tau <4. Finally, with the high S/N spectra starting to come from NuSTAR it will soon be possible to better constrain the cut-off values in many AGN, allowing the determination of more physical models and so to better understand the continuum emission and geometry of the region surrounding black holes.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication on ApJ Letters
Recent developments in the determination of the amplitude and phase of quantum oscillations for the linear chain of coupled orbits
Creators: name: Audouard, Alain
name: Fortin, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: De Haas-van Alphen oscillations are studied for Fermi surfaces (FS) illustrating the model proposed by Pippard in the early sixties, namely the linear chain of orbits coupled by magnetic breakdown. This FS topology is relevant for many multiband quasi-two dimensional (q-2D) organic metals such as $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ and $θ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_4$CoBr$_4$(C$_6$H$_4$Cl$_2$) which are considered in detail. Whereas the Lifshits-Kosevich model only involves a first order development of field- and temperature-dependent damping factors, second order terms may have significant contribution on the Fourier components amplitude for such q-2D systems at high magnetic field and low temperature. The strength of these second order terms depends on the relative value of the involved damping factors, which are in turns strongly dependent on parameters such as the magnetic breakdown field, effective masses and, most of all, effective Landé factors. In addition, the influence of field-dependent Onsager phase factors on the oscillation spectra is considered.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1304.6653
Heinz Duchardt, Das Zeitalter des Absolutismus
Creators: name: Zieger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Patient-specific simulation of stent-graft deployment within an abdominal aortic aneurysm
Creators: name: Perrin, David
name: Badel, Pierre
name: Avril, Stéphane
name: Albertini, Jean-Noël
name: Orgéas, Laurent
name: Geindreau, Christian
name: Dumenil, Aurélien
name: Goksu, Cemil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, finite element analysis is used to simulate the surgical deployment procedure of a bifurcated stent-graft on a real patient's arterial geometry. The stent-graft is modeled using realistic constitutive properties for both the stent and most importantly for the graft. The arterial geometry is obtained from pre-operative imaging exam. The obtained results are in good agreement with the post-operative imaging data. As the whole computational time was reduced to less than 2 hours, this study constitutes an essential step towards predictive planning simulations of aneurysmal endovascular surgery
Gap sequences of 1-Weierstrass points on non-hyperelliptic curves of genus 10
Creators: name: Badr, Eslam E.
name: Saleem, Mohammed A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H55, 14Q05

description: In this paper, we compute the 1-gap sequences of 1-Weierstrass points on non-hyperelliptic smooth projective curves of genus 10. Furthermore, the geometry of such points is classified as flexes, sextactic and tentactic points. Also, an upper bounds for their numbers are estimated.
description: 12 pages
Automatic Speech Recognition Using Morpheme Structure Rules for Word Hypothesis and Dictionary Generation
Creators: name: Hall, A.
Publisher: name: London South Bank University
Year: 1989

description: The object of this thesis is to investigate the use of Morpheme Structure Rules as part of a Knowledge Based Speech Recognition System. The prescription and use of such rules is presented within the framework of a metatheory developed as a tool to assess the design and development of Speech Recognition Systems as a simulation of the speech perception mechanism. The PROLOG programming language was used throughout as an implementation vehicle for the simulations. The input to the system is in the form of broad class phonological categories with a number of phonological unit labels attached to each class. The acoustic labelling front end of the system was simulated using data obtained from hand labelled spectrograms. Both isolated and continuous, monosyllabic, word input were simulated. The morpheme as a unit of recognition is compared with the syllable and the word. A learning dictionary formed part of the system, which enabled the recognizer to tune to a particular vocabulary, with minimal user interaction. Results show that Morpheme Structure Rules provide a valuable source of knowledge when trying to determine sequences of phonological units for further processing and allow the capability of a learning dictionary.
title: Merging Augmented Reality and Anatomically Correct 3D Models in the Development of a Training Tool for Endotracheal Intubation
Creators: name: Rolland, Jannick
name: Davis, Larry
name: Hamza-Lup, Felix G.
name: Norfleet, Jack
name: Imielinska, Celina Z.
name: Kerner, Karen F.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biomedical engineering
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Biomechanics

description: Augmented reality is often used for medical training systems in which the user visualizes 3D information superimposed on the real world. In this context, we introduce a augmented reality tool to train the medical practitioner hand-eye coordination in performing critical procedures such as endotracheal intubation.
Gender Neutral Pronouns: An Engaged Study
Creators: name: Eason, Evelyn
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: This paper evaluates the state of public opinion on gender inclusive linguistic practice and non-binary pronominal usage through the collection of ethnographic data from reddit forums r/genderfluid and r/Nonbinary. It recognizes four distinct communities of thought which have been largely excluded from pre-existing literature devoted to this topic: gender queer advocates, gender queer critics, gender conforming allies, and politically motivated speakers. Unlike pre-existing scholarship dedicated to gender ideology and its relationship to linguistic practice, this paper explores and synthesizes opposing communities of thought in order to gather a greater, more comprehensive understanding of public opinion on gender neutrality and inclusivity through language use. Ultimately this paper contributes to scholarly discourse about the social construction of identity, gender ideology, and linguistic practice and advocates for a more holistic and grounded approach to anthropological research.
Eschmann, Jürgen, Hugenottenkultur in Deutschland
Creators: name: Köpf, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Peter-Johannes Schuler (Hg.), Die Familie als historischer und sozialer Verband
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
The magnetosphere of the close accreting PMS binary V4046 Sgr
Creators: name: Gregory, S. G.
name: Holzwarth, V. R.
name: Donati, J. -F.
name: Hussain, G. A. J.
name: Montmerle, T.
name: Alecian, E.
name: Alencar, S. H. P.
name: Argiroffi, C.
name: Audard, M.
name: Bouvier, J.
name: Damiani, F.
name: Güdel, M.
name: Huenemoerder, D. P.
name: Kastner, J. H.
name: Maggio, A.
name: Sacco, G. G.
name: Wade, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: V4046 Sagittarii AB is a close short-period classical T Tauri binary. It is a circularised and synchronised system accreting from a circumbinary disk. In 2009 it was observed as part of a coordinated program involving near-simultaneous spectropolarimetric observations with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawai'i Telescope and high-resolution X-ray observations with XMM-Newton. Magnetic maps of each star were derived from Zeeman-Doppler imaging. After briefly highlighting the most significant observational findings, we present a preliminary 3D model of the binary magnetosphere constructed from the magnetic maps using a newly developed binary magnetic field extrapolation code. The large-scale fields (the dipole components) of both stars are highly tilted with respect to their rotation axes, and their magnetic fields are linked.
description: Proceedings of the "Physics at the Magnetospheric Boundary" conference, Geneva, June 2013
title: Die Novemberpogrome und die Erinnerungskultur – das „Synagogenmonument“ von Margrit Kahl
Creators: name: Schmid, Harald
Publisher: name: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Erinnern und Gedenken

description: Aus Anlass des 50. Jahrestages der Novemberpogrome des Jahres 1938
weihte die Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg am 9.11.1988 das als
begehbaren Platz gestaltete „Synagogenmonument“ von Margrit Kahl
(1942–2009) ein. Am Grindel im Bezirk Eimsbüttel im Stadtteil
Rotherbaum gelegen, erinnert das Gedenkzeichen an die Hauptsynagoge
der Deutsch-Israelitischen Gemeinde zu Hamburg. Der Gedenkplatz geht
auf Entwürfe der Künstlerin zurück, die sie in den Jahren 1983 und
1988 im Auftrag der Kulturbehörde der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg
erarbeitete. Die Schwarz-Weiß-Fotografie von Margrit Kahl stammt aus
dem Jahr 1988. Die Künstlerin hat ihr Werk in verschiedenen Stadien
– während der Bauarbeiten, der Einweihung und danach – und aus
unterschiedlichen Perspektiven fotografisch dokumentiert. Das hier
ausgewählte Foto ist aus einem höheren Stockwerk eines
gegenüberliegenden Gebäudes an der Straße Grindelhof aufgenommen.
Es wurde verschiedentlich gedruckt und ist in digitalisierter Form im
Internet im Fotoarchiv der israelischen Gedenk- und Forschungsstätte
Yad Vashem zu finden, Abzüge befinden sich im Nachlass der
Künstlerin. Die Aufnahme dokumentiert den umgestalteten Platz
inklusive des „Synagogenmonuments“, das sich über eine maximale
Fläche von 35,50 mal 26,40 Meter erstreckt; rechter Hand ist der
Hochbunker zu sehen, und im Hintergrund ragen Gebäude der
Universität Hamburg auf; nicht im Bild ist die am linken Rand
anschließende Talmud-Tora-Schule, die 1988 noch von der
Fachhochschule Hamburg genutzt wurde.
title: The November Pogroms and the Culture of Remembrance – the “Synagogue Monument” by Margrit Kahl
Creators: name: Schmid, Harald
Publisher: name: Institute for the History of the German Jews
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Memory and Remembrance

description: On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the 1938 November pogroms,
the city of Hamburg on November 9, 1988 dedicated the “synagogue
monument” designed as a walk-in space by artist Margrit Kahl
(1942-2009). Located in the Grindelviertel in the Rotherbaum
neighborhood within Eimsbüttel district, the monument commemorates
the destroyed main synagogue of Hamburg’s German-Israelite
congregation. It is based on designs the artist created in 1983 and
1988 that were commissioned by the city of Hamburg’s cultural
office. This black and white photograph was taken by Margrit Kahl in
1988. The artist documented her work visually at various stages –
during construction, at the dedication, and afterwards – and from
different perspectives. The photo shown here was taken from an upper
story of a building across the street at Grindelhof. It has been
printed in several publications and is available online in the digital
collections of Israel’s Yad Vashem World Holocaust Remembrance
Center’s photo archive, while prints of it exist in the artist’s
estate. It documents the redesigned square including the “synagogue
monument,” which stretches across an area of 35.5 by 26.4 meters; to
the right, the air-raid shelter is visible; in the background several
buildings belonging to the University of Hamburg are visible; not
pictured here is the Talmud Torah School building adjoining the square
on the left, which in 1988 was still used by Hamburg’s Polytechnic
School.
Christoph Weber, Familienkanonikate und Patronatsbistümer
Creators: name: Weiß, Otto
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Interstellar dust properties of M51 from AKARI mid-infrared images
Creators: name: Egusa, Fumi
name: Wada, Takehiko
name: Sakon, Itsuki
name: Onaka, Takashi
name: Arimatsu, Ko
name: Matsuhara, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using mid-infrared (MIR) images of four photometric bands of the Infrared Camera (IRC) onboard the AKARI satellite, S7 (7 um), S11 (11 um), L15 (15 um), and L24 (24 um), we investigate the interstellar dust properties of the nearby pair of galaxies M51 with respect to its spiral arm structure. The arm and interarm regions being defined based on a spatially filtered stellar component model image, we measure the arm-to-interarm contrast for each band. The contrast is lowest in the S11 image, which is interpreted as that among the four AKARI MIR bands the S11 image best correlates with the spatial distribution of dust grains including colder components, while the L24 image with the highest contrast traces warmer dust heated by star forming activities. The surface brightness ratio between the bands, i.e. color, is measured over the disk of the main galaxy, M51a, at 300 pc resolution. We find that the distribution of S7/S11 is smooth and well traces the global spiral arm pattern while L15/S11 and L24/S11 peak at individual HII regions. This result indicates that the ionization state of PAHs is related to the spiral structure. Comparison with observational data and dust models also supports the importance of the variation in the PAH ionization state within the M51a disk. However, the mechanism driving this variation is not yet clear from currently available data sets. Another suggestion from the comparison with the models is that the PAH fraction to the total dust mass is higher than previously estimated.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Iterative Bilateral Filtering of Polarimetric SAR Data
Creators: name: D'Hondt, Olivier
name: Guillaso, Stéphane
name: Hellwich, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce an iterative speckle filtering method for polarimetric SAR (PolSAR) images based on the bilateral filter. To locally adapt to the spatial structure of images, this filter relies on pixel similarities in both spatial and radiometric domains. To deal with polarimetric data, we study the use of similarities based on a statistical distance called Kullback-Leibler divergence as well as two geodesic distances on Riemannian manifolds. To cope with speckle, we propose to progressively refine the result thanks to an iterative scheme. Experiments are run over synthetic and experimental data. First, simulations are generated to study the effects of filtering parameters in terms of polarimetric reconstruction error, edge preservation and smoothing of homogeneous areas. Comparison with other methods shows that our approach compares well to other state of the art methods in the extraction of polarimetric information and shows superior performance for edge restoration and noise smoothing. The filter is then applied to experimental data sets from ESAR and FSAR sensors (DLR) at L-band and S-band, respectively. These last experiments show the ability of the filter to restore structures such as buildings and roads and to preserve boundaries between regions while achieving a high amount of smoothing in homogeneous areas.
description: Available: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6509975
Tunable single-photon frequency conversion in a Sagnac interferometer
Creators: name: Yan, Wei-Bin
name: Huang, Jin-Feng
name: Fan, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the single-photon frequency conversion of a five-level emitter coupled to a Sagnac interferometer. We show that the unity conversion efficiency can be achieved either in resonance or off-resonance case under the ideal condition. In particular, the frequency of the output photon can be controlled by the frequencies and Rabi frequencies of the external driving fields.
description: Welcome to comment! (5 pages, 4 figures)
Digital Data Security and Copyright Protection Using Cellular Automata
Creators: name: Khlaif, M.
name: Talb, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of many challenges and the rapid development of the means of communications and computer networks and the Internet. Digital information revolution has affected a lot on human societies. Data today has become available in digital format (text, image, audio, and video), which led to the emergence of many opportunities for creativity for innovation as well as the emergence of a new kind of challenges
description: 04 pages, 2 figures, IJCSN Journal
Vorderösterreich in der frühen Neuzeit, hg. von Hans Maier - Volker Press
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Klaus Wittstadt (Hg.), Kirche und ländliche Gesellschaft in Mainfranken von der Reformation bis zur neuesten Zeit
Creators: name: Diefenbacher, Michael
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Emergence of small-world anatomical networks in self-organizing clustered neuronal cultures
Creators: name: de Santos-Sierra, Daniel
name: Sendiña-Nadal, Irene
name: Leyva, Inmaculada
name: Almendral, Juan A.
name: Anava, Sarit
name: Ayali, Amir
name: Papo, David
name: Boccaletti, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In vitro primary cultures of dissociated invertebrate neurons from locust ganglia are used to experimentally investigate the morphological evolution of assemblies of living neurons, as they self-organize from collections of separated cells into elaborated, clustered, networks. At all the different stages of the culture's development, identification of neurons' and neurites' location by means of a dedicated software allows to ultimately extract an adjacency matrix from each image of the culture. In turn, a systematic statistical analysis of a group of topological observables grants us the possibility of quantifying and tracking the progression of the main network's characteristics during the self-organization process of the culture. Our results point to the existence of a particular state corresponding to a small-world network configuration, in which several relevant graph's micro- and meso-scale properties emerge. Finally, we identify the main physical processes ruling the culture's morphological transformations, and embed them into a simplified growth model qualitatively reproducing the overall set of experimental observations.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Hans Jürgen Jüngling, Reichsstädtische Herrschaft und bäuerlicher Protest
Creators: name: Lang, Peter Thaddäus
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Hermann Josef Sieben, Die katholische Konzilsidee von der Reformation bis zur Aufklärung
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
On noncommutative spherically symmetric spaces
Creators: name: Buric, Maja
name: Madore, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two families of noncommutative extensions are given of a general space-time metric with spherical symmetry, both based on the matrix truncation of the functions on the sphere of symmetry. The first family uses the truncation to foliate space as an infinite set of spheres, is of dimension four and necessarily time-dependent; the second can be time-dependent or static, is of dimension five and uses the truncation to foliate the internal space.
description: 22 pages
Testkriterien des Depressionsinventars von A.T. Beck
Creators: name: Lukesch, Helmut
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Es wurde versucht. mittels der in der Literatur angegebenen und eigener Ergebnisse einen Überblick über die Gütekriterien des Depressionsinventars von Beck et al. zu geben. Dazu kann man im einzelnen feststellen: a) Die Standardisierung des Verfahrens ist noch nicht so weit gediehen, wie es für einen Test der Fall sein sollte. b) Für die deutsche Übersetzung haben sich aufgrund eigener Ergebnisse schwerwiegende Einwände bezüglich der Itemcharakteristiken erheben lassen. Sollten sich die Ergebnisse an anderen und größeren Stichproben replizieren lassen, so wäre eine Revidierung des DI angezeigt. c) Auch die Angaben zur Zuverlässigkeit des Verfahrens sind nicht optimal. d) Die Untersuchungen zur Gültigkeit des Verfahrens haben in sehr vielen Fällen gezeigt, daß die Ergebnisse mit begründeten Erwartungen aus der allgemeinen Depressionsforschung übereinstimmen. Diese Untersuchungen wurden aber zumeist mit der Originalform des DI vorgenommen; es kann also nicht als sicher angenommen werden, daß sich diese Ergebnisse bestätigen lassen. e) Das DI erlaubt eine eindeutige Trennung von Depressiven und NichtDepressiven. Aufgrund der dargestellten Ergebnisse ist es aber unwahrscheinlich, daß die Werte aus dem DI eine graduelle Reihung der Probanden nach dem Merkmal "Depression" erlauben. f) Es erscheint möglich. daß bei Gruppen, die durch grobe Klassifizierungen (mehr kann aufgrund der Reliabilitätsmängel nicht erreicht werden) mittels des DI zusammengefaßt werden, Unterschiede nachgewiesen werden können (z. B. bei physiologischen Messungen), deren Erklärung auch theoretisch von Interesse sein könnte. Insofern ist diesem ad-hoc konstruierten Verfahren ein heuristischer Wert nicht abzusprechen.
Ella Kidman autograph album
Creators: name: Kidman, Ella
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Autograph albums
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/822648
subject: Autographs
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/822653
subject: Scrapbooks
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1109297
subject: Social networks
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1122678
subject: Art objects, Victorian
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815753
subject: Personal archives
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1058566
subject: Arts, Victorian
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/818259
subject: Art
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815177
subject: Autographs--Collectors and collecting
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/822655

description: This album, created in England, features autographs of Ella Kidman’s friends and family. Collected autographs are often accompanied by inscriptions and original artwork. The album also features Kidman’s own art. Autographs include surnames: Caen; Smyth; Sherriff; Kidman; Crawford; Morgan; Hays; White; Winters; Walde; Haines; Shettle; Martin; Waller; Figgins; Earle, and Dyke. Some autographs are only initials.
Postel, Rainer, Kopitzsch, Franklin, [Hrsg.], Reformation und Revolution
Creators: name: Köpf, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
title: Application of Augmented Reality to Visualizing Anatomical Airways
Creators: name: Imielinska, Celina Z.
name: Meyer, Catherine
name: Frolich, Seth
name: Ha, Yonggang
name: Daly, Jason
name: Lin, Kuo-Chi
name: Norfleet, Jack
name: Hamza-Lup, Felix G.
name: Martin, Glenn
name: Davis, Larry
name: Rolland, Jannick P.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Diagnostic imaging

description: Visualizing information in three dimensions provides an increased understanding of the data presented. Furthermore, the ability to manipulate or interact with data visualized in three dimensions is superior. Within the medical community, augmented reality is being used for interactive, three-dimensional (3D) visualization. This type of visualization, which enhances the real world with computer generated information, requires a display device, a computer to generate the 3D data, and a system to track the user. In addition to these requirements, however, the hardware must be properly integrated to insure correct visualization. To this end, we present components of an integrated augmented reality system consisting of a novel head-mounted projective display, a Linux-based PC, and a commercially available optical tracking system. We demonstrate the system with the visualization of anatomical airways superimposed on a human patient simulator.
Constraining the spin-down timescale of the white-dwarf progenitors of Type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Meng, Xiangcun
name: Podsiadlowski, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Justham (2011) and DiStefano et al.\ (2011) proposed that the white-dwarf progenitor of a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) may have to spin down before it can explode. As the white dwarf spin-down timescale is not well known theoretically, we here try to constrain it empirically (within the framework of this spin-down model) for progenitor systems that contain a giant donor and for which circumbinary material has been detected after the explosion: we obtain an upper limit of a few $10^{\rm 7} {\rm yr}$. Based on the study of Di Stefano & Kilic (2012) this means that it is too early to rule out the existence of a surviving companion in SNR 0509-67.5.
description: 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ letter
Auswüchse des Video-Booms
Creators: name: Lukesch, Helmut
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Nachruck in: die schulfamilie - Zeitschrift für Elternhaus und Gymnasium, 1989, 38 (Sondernummer), 10-14
Manns, Peter, Vater im Glauben
Creators: name: Köpf, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
A MILP model for an extended version of the Flexible Job Shop Problem
Creators: name: Birgin, Ernesto G.
name: Feofiloff, Paulo
name: Fernandes, Cristina G.
name: de Melo, Everton L.
name: Oshiro, Marcio T. I.
name: Ronconi, Débora P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A MILP model for an extended version of the Flexible Job Shop Scheduling problem is proposed. The extension allows the precedences between operations of a job to be given by an arbitrary directed acyclic graph rather than a linear order. The goal is the minimization of the makespan. Theoretical and practical advantages of the proposed model are discussed. Numerical experiments show the performance of a commercial exact solver when applied to the proposed model. The new model is also compared with a simple extension of the model described by Özgüven, Özbakir, and Yavuz (Mathematical models for job-shop scheduling problems with routing and process plan flexibility, Applied Mathematical Modelling, 34:1539--1548, 2010), using instances from the literature and instances inspired by real data from the printing industry.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables. Optimization Letters, 2013
Nonlinear evolution of the tidal elliptical instability in gaseous planets and stars
Creators: name: Barker, Adrian J.
name: Lithwick, Yoram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tidally distorted rotating stars and gaseous planets are subject to a well-known linear fluid instability -- the elliptical instability. It has been proposed that this instability might drive enough energy dissipation to solve the long-standing problem of the origin of tidal dissipation in stars and planets. But the nonlinear outcome of the elliptical instability has yet to be investigated in the parameter regime of interest, and the resulting turbulent energy dissipation has not yet been quantified. We do so by performing three dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of a small patch of a tidally deformed fluid planet or star subject to the elliptical instability. We show that when the tidal deformation is weak, the nonlinear outcome of the instability leads to the formation of long-lived columnar vortices aligned with the axis of rotation. These vortices shut off the elliptical instability, and the net result is insufficient energy dissipation to account for tidal dissipation. However, further work is required to account for effects neglected here, including magnetic fields, turbulent convection, and realistic boundary conditions.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Theobald Freudenberger, Hieronymus Dungersheim von Ochsenfurt am Main
Creators: name: Feld, Helmut
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
Katholische Theologen der Reformationszeit Bd. 5, hg. von Erwin Iserloh
Creators: name: Schäfer, Philipp
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 9 (1990): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 9
End-to-End Latency Optimization of Multi-view 3D Reconstruction for Disaster Response
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaojie
name: Li, Mingjun
name: Hilton, Andrew
name: Pal, Amitangshu
name: Dey, Soumyabrata
name: Debroy, Saptarshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In order to plan rapid response during disasters, first responder agencies often adopt `bring your own device' (BYOD) model with inexpensive mobile edge devices (e.g., drones, robots, tablets) for complex video analytics applications, e.g., 3D reconstruction of a disaster scene. Unlike simpler video applications, widely used Multi-view Stereo (MVS) based 3D reconstruction applications (e.g., openMVG/openMVS) are exceedingly time consuming, especially when run on such computationally constrained mobile edge devices. Additionally, reducing the reconstruction latency of such inherently sequential algorithms is challenging as unintelligent, application-agnostic strategies can drastically degrade the reconstruction (i.e., application outcome) quality making them useless. In this paper, we aim to design a latency optimized MVS algorithm pipeline, with the objective to best balance the end-to-end latency and reconstruction quality by running the pipeline on a collaborative mobile edge environment. The overall optimization approach is two-pronged where: (a) application optimizations introduce data-level parallelism by splitting the pipeline into high frequency and low frequency reconstruction components and (b) system optimizations incorporate task-level parallelism to the pipelines by running them opportunistically on available resources with online quality control in order to balance both latency and quality. Our evaluation on a hardware testbed using publicly available datasets shows upto ~54% reduction in latency with negligible loss (~4-7%) in reconstruction quality.
description: 2022 10th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Cloud Computing, Services, and Engineering (MobileCloud)