cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Advanced Engineering Environments for Small Manufacturing Enterprises: Volume II
Creators: name: Fenves, Steven J.
name: Sriram, Ram D.
name: Choi, Young
name: Elm, Joseph P.
name: Robert, John E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To assist the Small Manufacturing Enterprise (SME) in adopting Advanced Engineering Environments (AEEs), this report provides two self-assessment tools. The Self-Assessment Tool for Engineering Environments (SAT-EE) assists an SME in assessing the adequacy of the current computing support environment in handling technical tasks. The Self-Assessment Tool for Engineering Tool Capabilities (SAT-ETC) enables the SME to collect data on the needs of the company, and maps it to specific classes of AEE tools. An SME may migrate to higher AEE levels through an orderly sequence of steps. Migration success is enhanced by careful attention to AEE component selection and by application of a defined technology adoption process.
title: Einfluss von Nachhaltigkeitsmaßnahmen auf den Unternehmenserfolg im Banken- und Versicherungssektor
Creators: name: Nussbaumer, Alessandro
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 332 Finanzwirtschaft

description: Den Nachhaltigkeitsbegriff gibt es schon lange, doch die letzten Jahre erlebte er einen wahren Aufschwung. Die Unternehmen erkannten diese Chance und beschäftigten sich intensiver mit dem Thema der Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung. Mit der Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) gibt es zwar einen international anerkannten Standard, doch die meisten Unternehmen verwenden ein eigenes Format. Das erschwert die Vergleichbarkeit der Berichte. Um den Einfluss der Nachhaltigkeitsmaßnahmen auf den Unternehmenserfolg zu messen, wurden neun Banken aus der DACH-Region ausgewählt. Für sie wurde ein eigenes Scoring-Modell entwickelt. Es umfasst die Kategorien Ökonomie, Ökologie, Soziales, Kommunikation und Glaubwürdigkeit. Der Unternehmenserfolg wird durch die Rentabilitätskennzahlen Return on Sales (ROS) und Return on Equity (ROE) abgebildet. Mit dem Korrelationskoeffizienten nach Person ergab sich für den Beobachtungszeitraum 2018, 2019 und 2020 kein allgemeiner Zusammenhang. Beim Vergleich des Durchschnittswerts der drei Banken mit dem höchsten Nachhaltigkeitsscore, mit jenem der drei niedrigsten, hingegen schon (0,79). Zusätzlich war erkennbar, dass die Gruppe mit den höheren Scores auch die Ende 2019 beginnende Corona-Pandemie besser überstand. Während der ROE der Gruppe mit den niedrigsten Scores bis auf -0,74% fiel, blieb er bei der anderen Gruppe stabil bei 8%. Mittels t-Test konnte jedoch knapp keine statistische Signifikanz nachgewiesen werden (0,0627 > 0,05).
El principio de proporcionalidad en la aplicación de la cláusula penal pecuniaria del contrato estatal colombiano
Creators: name: Rodríguez Díaz, Ángela Marcela
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Condiciones - Derecho
subject: Propiedad privada
subject: Contratos
subject: Cláusula penal
subject: Proporcionalidad
subject: Contrato estatal
subject: Penalidad
subject: Pecuniaria
subject: Tasación anticipada

description: El presente escrito expone el tratamiento jurídico de la cláusula penal pecuniaria desde su origen en el Derecho Romano hasta la actual normatividad aplicable en Colombia, encontrándome en ese estudio con el principio de proporcionalidad. Derivado de este principio, se analiza su relación con la cláusula penal, la cual es inherente a los procesos sancionatorios dentro del contrato estatal, encontrando la relación intrínseca entre el debido proceso y el interés general. Seguidamente, Se plasman las normas que regulan la aplicación de la tasación anticipada del perjuicio, es decir, la cláusula en comento en cada contrato estatal. Por último, se realiza una línea jurisprudencial con casos concretos que evidenciaban la aplicación del principio de proporcionalidad en la cláusula penal pecuniaria, mediante lo cual se mostró que este asunto no ha sido muy tratado en el Consejo de Estado hasta la actualidad, pero que cuenta con planteamientos que harían más eficiente la aplicación de esta cláusula en los procesos sancionatorios en vía administrativa.
description: This paper presents the legal treatment of the pecuniary penalty clause from its origin in Roman Law to the current regulations applicable in Colombia, finding in that study with the principle of proportionality. Derived from this principle, its relationship with the penal clause is analyzed, which is inherent to the sanctioning processes within the state contract, finding the intrinsic relationship between due process and the general interest. Next, the rules governing the application of the advance valuation of the damage, that is, the clause in question in each state contract, are reflected. Finally, a line of jurisprudence is made with specific cases that evidenced the application of the principle of proportionality in the pecuniary penalty clause, through which it was shown that this matter has not been much treated in the Council of State to date, but that it has approaches that would make the application of this clause more efficient in administrative sanctioning processes.
Effects of high heels on medial tibiofemoral cartilage mechanics: an exploration using musculoskeletal simulation and a probabilistic cartilage failure model
Creators: name: Sinclair, Jonathan
name: Fan, Yifang
name: Lin, Jinluan
name: Butters, Bobbie
name: Taylor, Paul John
name: Chockalingam, Nachiappan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study examined the effects of different high-heeled footwear heights on lower extremity medial tibiofemoral cartilage mechanics and longitudinal failure probability, using musculoskeletal simulation and probabilistic failure modelling approaches. The current investigation examined 24 participants, walking in four different footwear (high heel, medium heel, low heel, and trainer). Walking kinematics were collected using an 8-camera motion capture system and kinetics via an embedded force plate. Medial tibiofemoral loading was explored using musculoskeletal simulation and cartilage probability via probabilistic modelling. Distance travelled per day was inputted into the model as 6.0 km per day. This was modelled as participants completing all 6.0 km in the trainer condition whereas in the heeled footwear, this was modelled as participants completing 3.0, 2.4, 1.8, 1.2 and 0.6 km in the heels, and the remaining distance undertaken in the trainers. Cartilage forces and strains were significantly greater in the high (force = 3.39BW & strain = 0.26), medium (force = 2.98BW & strain = 0.22) and low heels (force = 2.91BW & strain = 0.22) compared to the trainer (force = 2.52BW & strain = 0.19). Cartilage failure probability was significantly greater in the high (3.0 km = 21.26%, 2.4 km = 18.45%, 1.8 km = 18.15%, 1.2 km = 17.90% & 0.6 km = 17.52%), medium (3.0 km = 9.97%, 2.4 km = 9.86%, 1.8 km = 9.76%, 1.2 km = 9.66% & 0.6 km = 9.55%) and low heels (3.0 km = 9.13%) compared to the trainer (1.89%), and in the high heel condition decreased linearly alongside reductions in modelled walking distance. The findings from the current investigation show that high heels of increasing height have a profoundly negative influence on medial knee cartilage health and strongly advocate that walking distance in heeled footwear and the heel height itself be reduced wherever possible.
Comparison of lower extremity kinematics and ground reaction forces between adolescents who run in motion control shoes with adolescents who run in neutral shoes
Creators: name: Garcia, Micah C.
name: Close, Eryn L.
name: Bazett-Jones, David M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Differences in running biomechanics have been reported in adult long-distance runners when running in motion control or neutral shoes. The influence of growth and coordination refinement during puberty limits the generalisability of adult research to adolescents and it is unknown if biomechanics differ between adolescent who run in different types of shoes. The purpose of our study was to compare lower extremity kinematics and ground reaction forces between adolescents running in motion control or neutral shoes. We matched 18 adolescent long-distance runners who ran in motion control shoes with 18 adolescent long-distance runners who ran in neutral shoes according to running speed, sex, and physical maturation. We collected three-dimensional kinematic and ground reaction force data during overground running and performed statistical parametric mapping to compare joint angle and ground reaction force waveforms between the motion control and neutral shoe groups. We found no significant differences for hip, knee, or ankle joint angles (average differences <2°) or ground reaction forces (average differences <0.05 N/kg) between runners who ran in motion control or neutral shoes. Lower extremity kinematics and ground reaction forces were similar between adolescents who ran in motion control or neutral shoes.
title: The boy-eater witches
Creators: name: Langage, Langues Et Cultures D'Afrique
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: anthropological_linguistics
subject: Folktale
subject: Beja
subject: bej
subject: Annotation
subject: Morphosyntax

description: Tale-telling. Session organised in the language assistant's house. Some members of his family were present.
description: A boy is caught by ogresses who feed to fatten him before eating him. He escapes on a magic horse with the help of one of the ogresses, the tattletale.
description: Conforms to: CorpAfroAs Glossing Rules
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Measuring oxygen abundances from stellar spectra without oxygen lines
Creators: name: Ting, Yuan-Sen
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Asplund, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oxygen is the most abundant "metal" element in stars and in the cosmos. But determining oxygen abundances in stars has proven challenging, because of the shortage of detectable atomic oxygen lines in their optical spectra as well as observational and theoretical complications with these lines (e.g., blends, 3D, non-LTE). Nonetheless, Ting et al. (2017) were recently able to demonstrate that oxygen abundances can be determined from low-resolution (R$\simeq$2000) optical spectra. Here we investigate the physical processes that enable such a measurement for cool stars, such as K-giants. We show that the strongest spectral diagnostics of oxygen come from the CNO atomic-molecular network, but are manifested in spectral features that do not involve oxygen. In the outer atmosphere layers most of the carbon is locked up in CO, and changes to the oxygen abundance directly affect the abundances of all other carbon-bearing molecules, thereby changing the strength of CH, CN, and C$_2$ features across the optical spectrum. In deeper atmosphere layers most of the carbon is in atomic form, and any change in the oxygen abundance has little effect on the other carbon-bearing molecules. The key physical effect enabling such oxygen abundance measurements is that spectral features in the optical arise from both the CO-dominant and the atomic carbon-dominant regions, providing non-degenerate constraints on both C and O. Beyond the case at hand, the results show that physically sound abundances measurements need not be limited to those elements that have observable lines themselves.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, ApJ (Accepted for publication- 2018 May 17)
Education and Unemployment in the Contemporary World: A Comprehensive Analysis
Creators: name: Mr Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education, Unemployment, Labour Market, Skill Mismatch, Technological Disruption, Policy Intervention.

description: Abstract: This paper takes a close look at how education and unemployment are connected in today's world, which is always changing. With new technology and economic systems, the job market has changed a lot, making it hard for people and the people who make decisions for them to figure out how to navigate it. Education is often thought of as the key to getting a job, but it's not as simple as that.

This study aims to understand all the different ways education and unemployment are linked, like how much education helps you get a job, why some people have the right skills for jobs but can't find them, and how new technology can mess things up. It brings together research from lots of different sources, like studies, theories, and statistics, to help us understand the complicated relationship between these two things.

In the end, the research shows that there's no one-size-fits-all answer to the education and unemployment problem. Instead, it gives policymakers and educators ideas on how to change things to help more people find jobs. It also suggests areas for future research that could lead to even more understanding about how education and unemployment work together in the real world.
Advanced Engineering Environments for Small Manufacturing Enterprises: Volume I
Creators: name: Fenves, Steven J.
name: Siriam, Ram D.
name: Choi, Young
name: Elm, Joseph P.
name: Robert, John E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advanced engineering environments (AEEs) are computational and communications systems that link researchers, technologists, designers, manufacturers, suppliers, and customers during the design phase of a product. AEEs consist of design tools, data repositories, and the networks that link these components and other enterprise processes. AEEs can improve the productivity of small manufacturing enterprises (SMEs), but many SMEs do not know how to use them. This report is the first of a two-volume series providing an overview of AEE technologies, their benefits for SMEs, and the technical considerations for AEE adoption.
Sostenibilidad social
Creators: name: Gamboa Sierra, William Alejandro
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020

description: Objetivos generales: Presentar un contexto teórico – práctico que permita entender la inclusión social en instituciones culturales como una herramienta de desarrollo y sostenibilidad. Objetivos específicos: * Comprender el significado y los ámbitos de la inclusión social. * Presentar los aportes de la inclusión social. * Entender el impacto de las instituciones culturales en la regeneración urbana. * Presentar las relaciones entre la inclusión social y la sostenibilidad social.
description: Este curso de una duración de 96 horas se reconocerá la importancia de la inclusión en el sector cultural. Los contenidos y diferentes actividades permitiran que el o la estudiante comprendan los conceptos y roles cambiantes del patrimonio cultural y los museos; los planteamientos de la inclusión y exclusión social, el papel que los museos y el ámbito cultural han tenido en este proceso y su relación con aspectos de sostenibilidad.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0071r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0071r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0071r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Small-Coupling Dynamic Cavity: a Bayesian mean-field framework for epidemic inference
Creators: name: Braunstein, Alfredo
name: Catania, Giovanni
name: Dall'Asta, Luca
name: Mariani, Matteo
name: Mazza, Fabio
name: Tarabolo, Mattia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present the Small-Coupling Dynamic Cavity (SCDC) method, a novel generalized mean-field approximation for epidemic inference and risk assessment within a fully Bayesian framework. SCDC accounts for non-causal effects of observations and uses a graphical model representation of epidemic processes to derive self-consistent equations for edge probability marginals. A small-coupling expansion yields time-dependent cavity messages capturing individual infection probabilities and observational conditioning. With linear computational cost per iteration in the epidemic duration, SCDC is particularly efficient and valid even for recurrent epidemic processes, where standard methods are exponentially complex. Tested on synthetic networks, it matches Belief Propagation in accuracy and outperforms individual-based mean-field methods. Notably, despite being derived as a small-infectiousness expansion, SCDC maintains good accuracy even for relatively large infection probabilities. While convergence issues may arise on graphs with long-range correlations, SCDC reliably estimates risk. Future extensions include non-Markovian models and higher-order terms in the dynamic cavity framework.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables (including appendices)
title: Sijadok the Christian and the Qadi
Creators: name: Langage, Langues Et Cultures D'Afrique
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: anthropological_linguistics
subject: Religious story
subject: Beja
subject: bej
subject: Annotation
subject: Morphosyntax

description: Tale-telling. Session organised in the language assistant's house. Some members of his family were present.
description: A stingy qadi refuses to help a poor mother whose children are starving. A rich Christian man helps her. The qadi then dreams that doomday has come, angels show him the paradise and tell him it is not for him because of his stinginess. He describes the paradise to the Christian man who immediately becomes a Muslim.
description: Conforms to: CorpAfroAs Glossing Rules
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Revisiting the Floquet-Bloch theory for an exactly solvable model of one-dimensional crystals in strong laser fields
Creators: name: Ikeda, Tatsuhiko N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the Floquet-Bloch eigenstates of a one-dimensional electron gas in the presence of the periodic Kronig-Penny potential and an oscillating electric field. Considering the appropriate boundary conditions for the wave function and its derivative, we derive the determining equations for the Floquet-Bloch eigenstates, which are represented by a single-infinite matrix rather than a double-infinite matrix needed for a generic potential. We numerically solve these equations, showing that there appear anticrossings at the crossing points of the different Floquet bands as well as the band gaps at the edges and the center of the Brillouin zone. We also calculate the high-harmonic components of the electric current carried by the Floquet-Bloch eigenstates, showing that the harmonic spectrum shows a plateau for a strong electric field.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
MPEC 2024-N72 : 2024 NK1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 NK1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
On classification of Hopf superalgebras of low dimension
Creators: name: Shibata, Taiki
name: Wakao, Ryota
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T05, 17A70

description: We examine the inverse procedure of the Radford-Majid bosonization for Hopf superalgebras and give a handy method for enumerating Hopf superalgebras whose bosonization is isomorphic to a given Hopf algebra. As an application, we classify Hopf superalgebras of dimension up to 5 and give examples of higher dimensions.
description: 29 pages, final version to appear in AMS Contemp. Math
Creación y transformación de paisajes a través de estructuras funerarias subterráneas : un análisis espacial y de complejidad arquitectónica de los hipogeos de Tierradentro, Cauca Colombia (300 A.C. - 1.300 D.C.)
Creators: name: Sabogal Samaniego, Daniela
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Arqueología - Metodología
subject: Monumentos funerarios
subject: Acción cultural
subject: Arqueología del paisaje
subject: Arqueología funeraria
subject: Tierradentro
subject: Sistemas de información geográfica

description: El estudio del paisaje en la arqueología contemporánea ha permitido ahondar en nuevas formas de entender las relaciones entre las materialidades y su rol dentro de la sociedad que las construye y las apropia. El presente trabajo de investigación realizado en las estructuras de entierro secundario de la región arqueológica de Tierradentro tuvo como objetivo aproximarse a la creación y transformación de los paisajes de la muerte durante época prehispánica a través del estudio de la visibilidad y la complejidad arquitectónica de los hipogeos de Tierradentro en el departamento del Cauca, Colombia. De modo que, a través de la caracterización de las estructuras funerarias, la implementación un esquema de valoración de la complejidad arquitectónica, la construcción de un Sistema de Información Geográfica y el análisis de cuencas visuales se pudiesen articular los datos espaciales y de complejidad arquitectónica para proponer una discusión sobre el uso del paisaje y su transformación a través de los ritos de la muerte.
description: The study of landscape in contemporary archeology has allowed us to explore new ways of understanding the relationships between materialities and their role within the society that builds and appropriates them. The objective of this research work carried out in the secondary burial structures of the Tierradentro archaeological region was to approach the creation and transformation of the landscapes of death during pre-Hispanic times through the study of the visibility and architectural complexity of the hypogea from Tierradentro in the department of Cauca, Colombia. Meaning that through the characterization of funerary structures, the implementation of an assessment scheme of architectural complexity, the construction of a Geographic Information System and the viewshed analysis, spatial data and architectural complexity could be articulated to propose a discussion about the use of the landscape and its transformation through the rites of death.
Schüler*innenfirmen
Creators: name: Gans, Sabine
Publisher: name: Universität Trier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Politischer Unterricht
valueUri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4076231-2
subject: Wirtschaftliches Verhalten
valueUri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4197971-0
subject: Unternehmensgründung
valueUri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078599-3

description: Schüler*innenunternehmen, nachfolgend als Schüler*innenfirmen bezeichnet, sind nicht nur Gelegenheiten, Wirtschaftskompetenz in einem handlungsorientierten realen Setting anzubahnen, sondern auch eine Möglichkeit für Schüler*innen, sich mit Angeboten außerhalb der Schule in Gemeinde und Gesellschaft zu engagieren.
$Z$ Boson Decay into Light and Darkness
Creators: name: Fabbrichesi, M.
name: Gabrielli, E.
name: Mele, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $Z\rightarrow γ\bar γ$ process in which the $Z$ boson decays into a photon $γ$ and a massless dark photon $\bar γ$, when the latter couples to standard-model fermions via dipole moments. This is a simple yet nontrivial example of how the Landau-Yang theorem---ruling out the decay of a massive spin-1 particle into two photons---is evaded if the final particles can be distinguished. The striking signature of this process is a resonant monochromatic single photon in the $Z$-boson center of mass together with missing momentum. LEP experimental bounds allow a branching ratio up to about 10$^{-6}$ for such a decay. In a simplified model of the dark sector, the dark-photon dipole moments arise from one-loop exchange of heavy dark fermions and scalar messengers. The corresponding prediction for the rare $Z\to γ\bar γ$ decay width can be explored with the large samples of $Z$ bosons foreseen at future colliders.
description: Same as published PRL version, minor comments added, 5 pages, 3 figures
title: An old man kills a leopard
Creators: name: Langage, Langues Et Cultures D'Afrique
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: anthropological_linguistics
subject: Anecdote
subject: Beja
subject: bej
subject: Annotation
subject: Morphosyntax

description: Tale-telling. Session organised in the language assistant's house. Some members of his family were present.
description: How an old man killed a leopard in a trice, while a young man paniqued.
description: Conforms to: CorpAfroAs Glossing Rules
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Enhanced dust heating in the bulges of early-type spiral galaxies
Creators: name: Engelbracht, C
name: Hunt, L
name: Skibba, R
name: Hinz, J
name: Calzetti, D
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: galaxies: ISM / infrared: galaxies / submillimeter: galaxies / dust
subject: extinction
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located a thttp://www.aanda.org/index.php?option=com_article&access=standard&Itemid=129&url=/articles/aa/pdf/2010/10/aa14677-10.pdf
description: Stellar density and bar strength should affect the temperatures of the cool (T ~ 20–30 K) dust component in the inner regions of galaxies, which implies that the ratio of temperatures in the circumnuclear regions to the disk should depend on Hubble type. We investigate the differences between cool dust temperatures in the central 3 kpc and disk of 13 nearby galaxies by fitting models to measurements between 70 and 500 μm. We attempt to quantify temperature trends in nearby disk galaxies, with archival data from Spitzer/MIPS and new observations with Herschel/SPIRE, which were acquired during the first phases of the Herschel observations for the KINGFISH (Key Insights on Nearby Galaxies: a Far-Infrared Survey with Herschel) sample. We fit single-temperature modified blackbodies to far-infrared and submillimeter measurements of the central and disk regions of galaxies to determine the temperature of the component(s) emitting at those wavelengths. We present the ratio of central-region-to-disk-temperatures of the cool dust component of 13 nearby galaxies as a function of morphological type. We find a significant temperature gradient in the cool dust component in all galaxies, with a mean center-to-disk temperature ratio of 1.15 ± 0.03. The cool dust temperatures in the central ~3 kpc of nearby galaxies are 23 (±3)% hotter for morphological types earlier than Sc, and only 9 (±3)% hotter for later types. The temperature ratio is also correlated with bar strength, with only strongly barred galaxies having a ratio over 1.2. The strong radiation field in the high stellar density of a galactic bulge tends to heat the cool dust component to higher temperatures, at least in early-type spirals with relatively large bulges, especially when paired with a strong bar.
New physics in inclusive $B \to X_c\ell \barν$ decay in light of $R(D^{(*)})$ measurements
Creators: name: Kamali, Saeed
name: Rashed, Ahmed
name: Datta, Alakabha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the effects of new-physics (NP) operators with different Lorentz structures on the inclusive $B \to X_cτ\barν$ decay and make predictions for the ratio of total decay rates $R(X_c)=\frac{Γ(B \to X_cτ\barν_τ)}{Γ(B \to X_c \ell \barν_\ell)}$ with $\ell=e, μ$, the differential decay rates, $\frac{dΓ}{dq^2}$ and $\frac{dΓ}{dE_τ}$, forward-backward asymmetry $A_{FB}$ and the ratio of the differential decay rates $B(q^2)=\frac{dΓ(B \to X_cτ\barν_τ)/dq^2}{dΓ(B \to X_c \ell \barν_\ell)/dq^2}$. In addition, we introduce some leptoquark models as explicit models of the NP operators and study their effects on the inclusive decay. We consider $\mathcal{O}(α_s)$ radiative and $1/m_b$ nonperturbative corrections to the Standard Model (SM) decay rate and ignore their small effects in the NP contributions.
description: 29 pages, 59 figures
Sociedad de responsabilidad limitada
Creators: name: Serrano Gomez, Reina Lucero
name: Herrera Rodriguez, Natalia
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Socios
subject: Responsabilidad
subject: Junta De Socios
subject: Preferencia
subject: Derecho Comercial

description: El estudiante estará en capacidad de identificar el tipo societario de la sociedad de responsabilidad limitada y sus principales características. Contenido: a. Identificación del tipo: - Historia y sociedad PYME. - Definición y razón social. - Sociedad de personas y sociedad de capital.  Sociedad por cuotas sociales. b. Características del tipo: - Pluralidad: mínimo y máximos. - Responsabilidad de los socios. - Derechos de los socios: administración, inspección, preferencia. - Capital social. - Órganos sociales: junta de socios, revisoría fiscal. - Causales especiales de disolución. - Remisión normativa. c. Resumen. d. Preguntas. e. Bibliografía consultada y sugerida.
description: El estudiante estará en capacidad de identificar el tipo societario de la sociedad de responsabilidad limitada y sus principales características.
Adoption of Software Engineering Innovations in Organizations
Creators: name: Bayer, Judy
name: Melone, Nancy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Designing effective strategies to facilitate the adoption of new software engineering technologies is a complex endeavor. This document describes the experiences of organizations in the defense industry that have considered and in many cases adopted any one of five software engineering technologies: structured programming, program design languages, software cost models, complexity metrics, and ADA. In all, 296 respondents participated in the entire study. These respondents represented approximately 120 business units within approximately 75 defense contractor organizations. Data were collected using a structured survey instrument administered over the telephone. This report examines the motivations behind technology acquisition and adoption decisions, the use of various technology transfer mechanisms during the stages of the adoption process, and the relationship between technology transfer mechanisms and the timing, pass through, and smoothness of adoption process stages. Adoption is assumed to be a multi-stage process that may proceed in a linear or non-linear fashion. Also explored is the relationship between managerial level of the advocate (i.e., top management, middle management, technical management, and broad-based support) and the speed and smoothness of technology acquisition and adoption. Analysis of data supports the notion that organizations and change agents (e.g., the Department of Defense) should carefully tailor transition mechanisms and the choice of technology advocate to the specific stage of the adoption process, rather than adopt a single strategy for the entire process. Moreover, a single adoption strategy is not applicable to all technologies. These strategies must also be tailored depending on the subtleties of the particular technology.
Tunable ohmic environment using Josephson junction chains
Creators: name: Rastelli, Gianluca
name: Pop, Ioan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to implement a tunable, wide frequency-band dissipative environment using a double chain of Josephson junctions. The two parallel chains consist of identical SQUIDs, with magnetic-flux tunable inductance, coupled to each other at each node via a capacitance much larger than the junction capacitance. Thanks to this capacitive coupling, the system sustains electromagnetic modes with a wide frequency dispersion. The internal quality factor of the modes is maintained as high as possible, and the damping is introduced by a uniform coupling of the modes to a transmission line, itself connected to an amplification and readout circuit. For sufficiently long chains, containing several thousands of junctions, the resulting admittance is a smooth function versus frequency in the microwave domain, and its effective dissipation can be continuously monitored by recording the emitted radiation in the transmission line. We show that by varying in-situ the SQUIDs' inductance, the double chain can operate as tunable ohmic resistor in a frequency band spanning up to one GHz, with a resistance that can be swept through values comparable to the resistance quantum R_q = (h/4e^2) ~ 6.5 kΩ. We argue that the circuit complexity is within reach using current Josephson junction technology.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Adaptive Flow Control for Enabling Quality of Service in Tactical Ad Hoc Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Hansen, Jeffrey
name: Hissam, Scott
name: B. Craig Meyers
name: Morris, Edwin J.
name: Plakosh, Daniel
name: Soumya  Simanta
name: Wrage, Lutz
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wireless networks for emergency responders and military personnel operating in tactical situations are often assembled without any preexisting infrastructure (i.e., ad hoc) and are subject to changing topology as nodes enter or leave service or move (i.e., are mobile) in the environment. These networks often have lower-than-optimal bandwidth and can see further bandwidth reductions due to disadvantageous topologies and other factors. In addition, needed applications must compete for possibly diminishing bandwidth. As a result, such networks are frequently oversubscribed: they cannot fully meet the quality of service (QoS) expectations of all applications. This report provides an overview of approaches for satisfying QoS expectations in ad hoc wireless networks assembled to support high-criticality crisis and tactical scenarios. It illustrates that these approaches are adaptations of approaches used in wired (often fixed) infrastructures where bandwidth is known and interference is not the norm. It documents and provides experimental evidence for the Adaptive QoS (AQoS) approach that allows applications to adapt bandwidth demand to conditions without the need to know, estimate, or predict available bandwidth. AQoS informs applications that oversubscription is occurring, thereby allowing them to continue to operate, albeit at diminished rate or capacity, and meet mission needs.
title: [Edrisii Hispania Texte imprimé
Creators: name: Idrisi, Abd Allah Mohammad
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Leber, Mtm-21886
title: The dream by the grave
Creators: name: Langage, Langues Et Cultures D'Afrique
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: anthropological_linguistics
subject: Religious story
subject: Beja
subject: bej
subject: Annotation
subject: Morphosyntax

description: Tale-telling. Session organised in the language assistant's house. Some members of his family were present.
description: A man sleeps by a cemetery and sees in his dream a sad dead boy whose mother has forgotten to bring him alms since she remarried. The man goes to her and explaine the situation. She repents and the man goes back to the dead boy to bring him his mother's alms.
description: Conforms to: CorpAfroAs Glossing Rules
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Identifying Permanent and Transitory Components in Latin-American Real Exchange Rates
Creators: name: Romero, India
name: Rodriguez, Gabriel
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2003
Subjects: Real Exchange Rates
Gibbs-Sampling
Permanent and Transitory Components
Low and High variance Regimes
Taux de change réel
échantillonnage à la Gibbs
composantes permanente et transitoire
régimes à variance faible et élevée

description: The behaviour of the long-run real exchange rate for four Latin-American countries is investigated for the period 1957-2002. The long-run real exchange rate is derived from an unobserved component model which divides the real exchange rate into a permanent and a transitory component. The permanent component is modeled as a homoskedastic random walk while the transitory component is modeled as having variances which switch according to a Markov-Switching process, between low and high variance states. Following Engel and Kim (1999), we estimate this model using the Gibbssampling methodology with monthly data for Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico. The analysis of results allows us to estimate different expected duration of the low and high-variance regimes; as well as the behavior of the permanent and transitory components and the detection of important events in the four countries related to the peaks of the high-variance state. / Ce travail analyse le comportement à long terme du taux de change de quatre pays d’Amérique latine pour la période de 1957 à 2002. Le taux de change à long terme est dérivé d’un modèle formé de deux composantes inobservées, soit une composante transitoire et une permanente. La composante permanente est modélisée en marche aléatoire avec homoscédasticité, alors que la composante transitoire est modélisée de façon à ce que la variance passe de faible à élevée selon le régime de Markov dans lequel elle se trouve. Suivant Engel et Kim (1999), nous estimons ce modèle utilisant la méthode d’échantillonnage à la Gibbs avec des données mensuelles pour l’Argentine, le Brésil, le Chili et le Mexique. L’analyse des résultats nous permet d’estimer différentes durées prévues pour les régimes de variance faible et élevée. Les résultats nous permettent aussi d’observer le comportement des composantes permanente et transitoire, ainsi que de détecter les événements importants (chocs) dans les quatre pays selon l’état maximal de variance élevée.
Adapting the SQUARE Process for Privacy Requirements Engineering
Creators: name: Ashwini  Bijwe
name: Mead, Nancy R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As software systems become more distributed and complex, maintaining privacy of data and en-suring data integrity remain challenges for software practitioners. Developing such systems not only poses technical challenges but also demands compliance with privacy laws. Engineering pre-cise privacy requirements is an important step in building these software systems. This technical note explores the use of a disciplined approach to identifying privacy requirements, primarily how the Security Quality Requirements Engineering (SQUARE) process, which was developed for security requirements engineering, can be adapted for privacy requirements engineering in soft-ware development.
title: Reconstructing networks of pulse-coupled oscillators from spike trains
Creators: name: Cestnik, Rok
name: Rosenblum, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: We present an approach for reconstructing networks of pulse-coupled neuronlike oscillators from passive observation of pulse trains of all nodes. It is assumed that units are described by their phase response curves and that their phases are instantaneously reset by incoming pulses. Using an iterative procedure, we recover the properties of all nodes, namely their phase response curves and natural frequencies, as well as strengths of all directed connections.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 760
ИНТЕРНЕТ ТАРМОҚЛАРИДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИБ СОДИР ЭТИЛАДИГАН ЖИНОЯТЛАРГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШИШГА ОИД АЙРИМ МУЛОҲАЗАЛАР
Creators: name: Хайдаров, Нематулло
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Бугунги кун талабидан келиб чиққан ҳолда, Интернет тармоқларидан фойдаланиб содир этиладиган жиноятлар кибержиноятчиликка қарши юртимизда кенг қамровли ишлар амалга оширилмоқда. Жумладан, Вазирлар Маҳкамасининг 2018 йил 20 октябрдаги «2030 йилгача бўлган даврда барқарор ривожланиш соҳасидаги миллий мақсад ва вазифаларни амалга ошириш чора-тадбирлари тўғрисида»ги 841-қарори қабул қилинди. Унга мувофиқ 2030 йилгача ноқонуний пул оқимларини кескин қисқартириш, ўғирланган активларни излаб топиш ва қайтариш бўйича ишларни жонлантириш, уюшган жиноятчиликнинг барча шаклларига қарши кураш олиб бориш ва экстремизм кўламини жиддий равишда қисқартириш асосий вазифалардан бири сифатида белгилаб қўйилди. Ҳозир айнан кибержиноятчиликка қарши курашиш борасида зарур чоралар амалга оширилмоқда.
Adapting CMMI for Acquisition Organizations: A Preliminary Report
Creators: name: Dodson, Kathryn M
name: Hofmann, Hubert F.
name: Ramani, Gowri S.
name: Yedlin, Deborah K.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: CMMI (Capability Maturity Model Integration) is a collection of best practices that helps organizations improve their processes. It was initially developed by a product team from Industry, U.S. government and the Software Engineering Institute for application to process improvement in the development of products and services covering the entire product life cycle from conceptualization through maintenance and disposal. Following the success of CMMI models for development organizations, the need was identified for a CMMI model addressing the acquisition environment. This need was reinforced and gained further attention due to similar needs expressed by General Motors (GM), which acquires information technology (IT) solutions. Aligned with GM's strategy, GM projects or programs develop requirements and design constraints and oversee multiple suppliers that develop IT solutions and then deploy the resulting products and services into one or more of GM's business units. This approach parallels the acquisition processes used in many government organizations. General Motors, in collaboration with the SEI and with approval of the CMMI Sponsors and Steering Group, sponsored the development of an initial draft CMMI for Acquisition (CMMI-ACQ) constellation, which will lead to a CMMI-based acquisition model formally accepted by both government and industry after piloting of the initial draft CMMI-ACQ has been completed. This draft is based on the CMMI Version 1.2 architecture and framework which incorporates the concept of constellations, which are groupings of components to support a specific model application such as Development (DEV) or Acquisition (ACQ).
Z-pole test of effective dark matter diboson interactions at the CEPC
Creators: name: Jin, Mingjie
name: Gao, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the projected sensitivity to effective dark matter (DM) - diboson interaction during the high luminosity $Z$-pole and 240 GeV runs at the proposed Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC). The proposed runs at the 91.2 GeV $e^+e^-$ center of mass energy offers an interesting opportunity to probe effective dark matter couplings to the $Z$ boson, which can be less stringently tested in non-collider searches. We investigate the prospective sensitivity for dimension 6 and dimension 7 effective diboson operators to scalar and fermion dark matter. These diboson operators can generate semi-visible $Z$ boson decay, and high missing transverse momentum mono-photon signals that can be test efficiently at the CEPC, with a small and controllable Standard Model $γ\barνν$ background. A projected sensitivity for effective $γZ$ coupling efficient $κ_{γZ}< (1030$ GeV$)^{-3}$, $(1970$ GeV$)^{-3}$ for scalar DM, $κ_{γZ}< (360$ GeV$)^{-3}$, $(540$ GeV$)^{-3}$ for fermion DM are obtain for 25 fb$^{-1}$ and 2.5 ab$^{-1}$ $Z$-pole luminosities assuming the optimal low dark matter mass range. In comparison the effective DM-diphoton coupling sensitivity $κ_{γγ}< (590$ GeV$)^{-3}$ for scalar DM, $κ_{γγ}< (360$ GeV$)^{-3}$ for fermion DM are also obtained for a 5 ab$^{-1}$ 240 GeV Higgs run. We also compare the CEPC sensitivities to current direct and indirect search limits on these effective DM-diboson operators.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures. Dimension-6 diboson operators included