cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adsorption of mono- and multivalent cat- and anions on DNA molecules
Creators: name: Allahyarov, E.
name: Löwen, H.
name: Gompper, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Adsorption of monovalent and multivalent cat- and anions on a deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) molecule from a salt solution is investigated by computer simulation. The ions are modelled as charged hard spheres, the DNA molecule as a point charge pattern following the double-helical phosphate strands. The geometrical shape of the DNA molecules is modelled on different levels ranging from a simple cylindrical shape to structured models which include the major and minor grooves between the phosphate strands. The densities of the ions adsorbed on the phosphate strands, in the major and in the minor grooves are calculated. First, we find that the adsorption pattern on the DNA surface depends strongly on its geometrical shape: counterions adsorb preferentially along the phosphate strands for a cylindrical model shape, but in the minor groove for a geometrically structured model. Second, we find that an addition of monovalent salt ions results in an increase of the charge density in the minor groove while the total charge density of ions adsorbed in the major groove stays unchanged. The adsorbed ion densities are highly structured along the minor groove while they are almost smeared along the major groove. Furthermore, for a fixed amount of added salt, the major groove cationic charge is independent on the counterion valency. For increasing salt concentration the major groove is neutralized while the total charge adsorbed in the minor groove is constant. DNA overcharging is detected for multivalent salt. Simulations for a larger ion radii, which mimic the effect of the ion hydration, indicate an increased adsorbtion of cations in the major groove.
description: 34 pages with 14 figures
title: Brady, Joseph interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Campbell, Nancy
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: The late Joseph Brady, Ph.D., was President, Institutes for Behavior Resources and Professor Emeritus at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine at his death in 2011. He was a noted pioneer in space research, behaviorist and behavioral pharmacologist. Dr. Brady is famous for having trained the first primates that the United States space program sent into space, paving the way for the historic flight by John Glenn. Dr. Brady also founded the Institutes for Behavior Resources, Inc., and the Behavioral Biology Research Center of Johns Hopkins University. His scientific contributions span more than 60 years and include pioneering work in a wide range of human behaviors. His many achievements include serving as a member of the Belmont Commission, which established the standards for informed consent in the conduct of human research. He also conducted the first studies using animal models to examine drug effects, linking environmental stress to peptic ulcers, the implementation of mobile methadone treatment services, and studies of simulated space environments. This expansive range of activities attest to Dr. Brady’s insights into behavioral dynamics and his spirited and unabashed enthusiasm for rigorous behavioral methodologies. His collegiality and commitment to the experimental analysis of behavior is both legendary and inspirational.
title: Childress, AnnaRose interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Campbell, Nancy
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: Anna Rose Childress, PhD, is Research Associate Professor of Psychology in Psychiatry at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, and a Clinical Psychologist in the Drug Dependence Treatment Unit at the Philadelphia VA Medical Center. She is Director of the Brain-Behavioral Vulnerabilities Laboratory of the Center for Studies of Addiction, where she has conducted National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)-funded research projects since 1981. Dr. Childress' career-long interest in the brain substrates of pleasure and appetitive motivation emerged during her doctoral training in physiological psychology and psycho-pharmacology at Bryn Mawr College.
Introduction
Creators: name: Bigliazzi, Silvia
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: This Introduction to the special issue Well-Staged Syllables. From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama discusses ways in which early modern English drama received and reinvented the classical legacy of Greek and Latin metres with a special attention to lyric forms. It illustrates various approaches, from imitation to emulation, to processes of confluence of different continental and English traditions. Keywords: Classical and early modern versification in drama; chorus; lyric forms; quantitative and accentual metres
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): "Well-Staged Syllables". From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama
Ferdinand-Ignace de Hautport de Maffles
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Analytic infinite derivative gravity, $R^2$-like inflation, quantum gravity and CMB
Creators: name: Koshelev, Alexey S.
name: Kumar, K. Sravan
name: Starobinsky, Alexei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emergence of $R^2$ inflation which is the best fit framework for CMB observations till date comes from the attempts to attack the problem of quantization of gravity which in turn have resulted in the trace anomaly discovery. Further developments in trace anomaly and different frameworks aiming to construct quantum gravity indicate an inevitability of non-locality in fundamental physics at small time and length scales. A natural question would be to employ the $R^2$ inflation as a probe for signatures of non-locality in the early Universe physics. Recent advances of embedding $R^2$ inflation in a string theory inspired non-local gravity modification provides very promising theoretical predictions connecting the non-local physics in the early Universe and the forthcoming CMB observations.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Received an Honorable mention at the Gravity Research Foundation 2020 Awards for Essays on Gravitation. This version matches with the one published in IJMPD
title: Becker, Howard interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Campbell, Nancy
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: Howard S. Becker, Ph.D., has made major contributions to the sociology of deviance, sociology of art, and sociology of music. Becker also wrote extensively on sociological writing styles and methodologies. Becker's 1963 book Outsiders provided the foundations for labeling theory. Becker is widely known for his work on drug culture, particularly his studies on marijuana use. After receiving his doctorate at the University of Chicago, Becker worked for three years as an instructor in sociology and social sciences at the University of Chicago. In 1965, Becker became a professor of sociology at Northwestern University, where he taught until 1991. During his career at Northwestern, Becker also taught as a visiting professor at the University of Manchester and as a visiting scholar at the Museu Nacional in Rio de Janeiro. In 1991, Becker became a professor of sociology and, in 1996, an adjunct professor of music, at the University of Washington until he retired in 1999.
Fistulipora sana Trizna 1958
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Wyse Jackson, Patrick N.
name: Aretz, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cystoporida
Fistuliporidae
Fistulipora
Fistulipora sana

description: Fistulipora sana Trizna, 1958
(Fig. 8 D-F; Appendix)
 Fistulipora sana Trizna, 1958: 41-42, pl. 3, figs 5-6. — Lu, Xia & Li, 1978: 327, pl. 1, figs 17-18. — Gorjunova & Morozova, 1979: 31, pl. 1, Fig. 1.
MATERIAL. — SMF 21.773- SMF 21.776.
OCCURRENCE. — Carboniferous, Mississippian (upper Visean); Roque Redonde (Montagne Noire, southern France). Carboniferous, Mississippian (Visean); Russia (Siberia), Mongolia. Carboniferous, Mississippian (Visean), Coahai Formation; Weining, western Guizhou, China.
DESCRIPTION
Encrusting colony, 0.60-0.78 mm thick. Autozooecia growing from thin epitheca, bending in the early exozone to the colony surface. Basal diaphragms rare to absent, straight, thin.Autozooecial apertures circular to oval. Lunaria weakly developed, horseshoe-shaped; ends of lunaria not indenting autozooecia. Vesicles small, separating autozooecia in 1-2 rows, 8-13 surrounding each autozooecia aperture, with rounded roofs, polygonal in tangential section. Autozooecial walls granular prismatic, 0.005 -0.015 mm thick.
COMPARISON
 Fistulipora sana Trizna, 1958 differs from F. parvilabrum Schulga-Nesterenko, 1955 in smaller distances between autozooecial apertures (averagely 0.40 mm vs 0.56 mm in F. parvilabrum), and smaller and more abundant vesicles. Fistulipora sana differs from F. taidonensis Trizna, 1958 from the Visean of Siberia in larger autozooecial apertures (aperture width 0.19-0.32 mm vs 0.18-0.20 mm in F. taidonensis).
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Wyse Jackson, Patrick N. & Aretz, Markus, 2015, Bryozoan fauna from the Mississippian (Visean) of Roque Redonde (Montagne Noire, southern France), pp. 151-213 in Geodiversitas 37 (2) on page 160, DOI: 10.5252/g2015n2a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4534998
Electroweak baryogenesis and primordial hypermagnetic fields
Creators: name: Piccinelli, Gabriella
name: Ayala, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom than those contained in the standard model (SM) is better illustrated. An appealing scenario for the generation of baryon number is the electroweak phase transition that took place when the temperature of the universe was about 100 GeV. Though in the minimal version of the SM, and without considering the interaction of the SM particles with additional degrees of freedom, this scenario has been ruled out given the current bounds for the Higgs mass, this still remains an open possibility in supersymmetric extensions of the SM. In recent years it has also been realized that large scale magnetic fields could be of primordial origin. A natural question is what effect, if any, these fields could have played during the electroweak phase transition in connection to the generation of baryon number. Prior to the electroweak symmetry breaking, the magnetic modes able to propagate for large distances belonged to the U(1) group of hypercharge and hence receive the name of hypermagnetic fields. In this contribution, we summarize recent work aimed to explore the effects that these fields could have introduced during a first order electroweak phase transition. In particular, we show how these fields induce a CP asymmetric scattering of fermions off the true vacuum bubbles nucleated during the phase transition. The segregated axial charge acts as a seed for the generation of baryon number. We conclude by mentioning possible research venues to further explore the effects of large scale magnetic fields for the generation of the baryon asymmetry.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, to appear in "The early universe and observational cosmology", eds. N. Breton, J.L. Cervantes-Cota, M. Salgado, Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer-Verlag (ISBN 3-540-21847-5)
Profiling the Profession 2020
Creators: name: Aitchison, Kenneth
name: German, Poppy
name: Rocks-Macqueen, James Douglas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Archaeology
subject: 140211 Labour Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Analysed data tables and commentary from Profiling the Profession 2019-20, the fifth iteration of sectoral labour market intelligence research for professional archaeology.Includes snapshot data and longitudinal time-series datasets.
Data gathered from archaeological employers, individual working archaeologists, former archaeologists and archaeology students by invitation and self-selecting online survey.
title: Schuster, Charles (Bob) interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Campbell, Nancy
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: C. Robert “Bob” Schuster, Ph.D., is a behavioral pharmacologist who pioneered the animal drug self-administration paradigm in the mid-to-late 1960s. After a brief stint in industry with Smith Kline French, Schuster returned to graduate school where he worked with Joseph V. Brady. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Maryland in 1961. He then joined the Department of Pharmacology at the University of Michigan before moving to the University of Chicago, where he founded the Drug Abuse Research Center. He served as Director of the U.S. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) from 1986 to 1992. Following his time at NIDA, Schuster became Director of the Substance Abuse Research Division and Distinguished Professor Emeritus in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences at Wayne State University’s School of Medicine. Credited by many with bringing a uniquely nonjudgmental and multi-faceted perspective to the study of substance abuse, Schuster greatly influenced the field through research and mentorship. Development of medications for the treatment of substance abuse disorders became central goals of his later work. He worked with his wife, behavioral pharmacologist Chris-Ellyn Johanson, on post-marketing surveillance of treatment drugs. Bob Schuster died February 21, 2011. Sources: Transcript. School of Medicine News, Wayne State University, 24 Apr 2008. https://today.wayne.edu/medicine/news/2008/04/24/charles-schuster-phd-25068 Accessed 07 June 2023. “Charles R. Schuster, Ph.D.” The College on Problems of Drug Dependence. https://cpdd.org/charles-r-schuster-ph-d-2/ Accessed 07 June 2023. APA PsycNet. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-22112-001 Accessed 04 Feb 2023.
The Complexity of Biological Ageing
Creators: name: Stauffer, Dietrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The present review deals with the computer simulation of biological ageing as well as its demographic consequences for industrialized societies.
description: For Fractal 2004 proceedings, Vancouver; 12 pages of review including 6 figs
title: Schnoll, Sidney interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Nancy Campbell, Joseph Spillane
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: Sidney H. Schnoll, M.D., Ph.D., is an internationally recognized expert in addiction and pain management who applies his experience of over 30 years in academic medicine to the issues of pharmaceutical risk management. Dr. Schnoll was a member of the team that developed the tramadol Independent Steering Committee (ISC), and he was the principal investigator on the health care professional surveillance project to determine rates of abuse of tramadol among health professionals. He also developed the RADARS® System to study the abuse and diversion of prescription opioids, which was cited by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a model risk management program. Dr. Schnoll has served on numerous committees and boards including the FDA’s Drug Abuse Advisory Committee (DAAC), National Institutes of Health (NIH) study sections, National Board of Medical Examiners test development committees, and the board of The College on Problems of Drug Dependence (CPDD). He has received numerous awards including listings in The Best Doctors in America and is a Fellow of CPDD and the American Society of Addiction Medicine. Dr. Schnoll has published over 150 research papers, book chapters and educational materials. His areas of research include both addiction and pain management with special emphasis on perinatal addiction and prescription drug abuse. Sources: “Sidney Schnoll, M.D., Ph.D.”, PinneyAssociates. https://www.pinneyassociates.com/team/sidney-schnoll-m-d-ph-d/ Accessed 09 June 2023. “Sidney Schnoll, M.D., Ph.D.”, International Doctors for Healthier Drug Policies. https://idhdp.com/en/about/sidney-h-schnoll-md-phd.aspx
Additional file 1 of IL-33, diet-induced obesity, and pulmonary responses to ozone
Creators: name: Kasahara, David I.
name: Shore, Stephanie A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Effect of HFD, ST2 deficiency, and cohousing on baseline pulmonary resistance (RL). Shown are baseline pulmonary resistance (RL), Newtonian resistance (Rn), and the coefficients of lung tissue damping (G) and elastance (H) in WT and ST2−/− mice fed chow or HFD and exposed to air or O3 (2 ppm for 3 h). For the O3-exposed mice, the WT and ST2−/− mice were housed either with other mice of the same genotype (same housed) or with mice of the opposite genotype (cohoused). Results are mean + SE of 6–11 mice/group. * p
title: Rupture Directivity of Moderate Earthquakes Along the Main Marmara Fault Suggests Larger Ground Motion Towards Istanbul
Creators: name: Chen, Xiang
name: Martínez-Garzón, Patricia
name: Kwiatek, Grzegorz
name: Ben-Zion, Yehuda
name: Bohnhoff, Marco
name: Cotton, Fabrice
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: rupture directivity
subject: source parameters
subject: source mechanisms
subject: ground motion
subject: earthquake physics
subject: seismic hazard
classificationCode: 550
subject: Geowissenschaften

description: Analysis of earthquake rupture directivity provides key information for seismic hazard and risk assessment, particularly for faults near urban areas. We analyze directivity patterns for 31 well‐constrained ML ≥ 3.5 earthquakes along the Main Marmara Fault, in direct proximity to Istanbul. We calculate source mechanisms with a waveform modeling approach and analyze earthquake directivity from apparent source‐time functions using empirical Green's functions. Most of the strike‐slip earthquakes to the west of the Princes Islands segment display a predominantly asymmetric rupture toward the east with the median directivity trending 85°, consistent with the Main Marmara Fault strike. Consequently, earthquake ground shaking may be more pronounced toward Istanbul. This holds potentially for a large earthquake on the Main Marmara Fault which is late in its seismic cycle. Our results motivate the importance of evaluating the impact of eastward asymmetric ruptures on the probabilistic seismic hazard and risk assessment around Istanbul.
Orestes the Gunslinger and the Flying Bacchae. Ancient Theatre Festival - Syracuse 2021
Creators: name: Ugolini, Gherardo
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: For the 56th season of the Ancient Theatre Festival at Syracuse (3July-21 August 2021) three Greek tragedies were staged. In the first place, The Libation Bearers and Eumenides by Aeschylus (the second and third parts of the Oresteia) were played as a single performance of the translation by Walter Lapini, directed by Davide Livermore. The mythical history of the house of Atreus is projected into a twentieth-century context, with a sometimes disproportionate use of special effects which, although they have an undoubted emotional impact on the spectators, are often unnecessary and adopted simply for their own sake, with little reference to the sense of Aeschylus’ plays. The stagecraft of the Bacchae, on the other hand, is very different and much more successful. This production of the translation by Guido Paduano, directed by the Catalan Carlos Padrissa with his company Fura Dels Baus, however ‘extreme’ its scenographic choices may seem (flying Bacchae supported by a crane, Dionysus played by a woman) they always appear to be well integrated into the dramaturgical structure and responding to an intelligent interpretation of Euripides’ text. Keywords: Aeschylus; Euripides; Syracuse; Greek tragedy; Davide Livermore; Carlus Padrissa.
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): "Well-Staged Syllables". From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama
Fock space dualities
Creators: name: Neergård, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general theorem due to Howe of dual action of a classical group and a certain non-associative algebra on a space of symmetric or alternating tensors is reformulated in a setting of second quantization, and familiar examples in atomic and nuclear physics are discussed. The special case of orthogonal-orthogonal duality is treated in detail. It is shown that, like it was done by Helmers more than half a century ago in the analogous case of symplectic-symplectic duality, one can base a proof of the orthogonal-orthogonal duality theorem and a precise characterization of the relation between the equivalence classes of the dually related irreducible representations on a calculation of characters by combining it with an analysis of the representation of a reflection. Young diagrams for the description of equivalence classes of irreducible representations of orthogonal Lie algebras are introduced. The properties of a reflection of the number non-conserving part in the dual relationship between orthogonal Lie algebras corroborate a picture of an almost perfect symmetry between the partners.
description: A reference corrected
Additional file 1 of Patterns of access to reproductive health services in Ghana and Nigeria: results of a cluster analysis
Creators: name: Oluwasegun Jko Ogundele
name: Pavlova, Milena
name: Groot, Wim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Dybowskiella Waagen & Wentzel 1886
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Wyse Jackson, Patrick N.
name: Aretz, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cystoporida
Fistuliporidae
Dybowskiella

description: Genus Dybowskiella Waagen & Wentzel, 1886
 TYPE SPECIES. — Dybowskiella grandis Waagen & Wentzel, 1886 by original designation. Permian; India.
OCCURRENCE. — Middle Devonian – Upper Permian; worldwide.
DIAGNOSIS. — Ramose, hollow ramose, massive, or encrusting colonies. Autozooecia cylindrical, subcircular in transverse section of endozone, having rounded apertures, isolated by abundant polygonal vesicles. Basal diaphragms thin, straight or curved. Lunaria horseshoe-shaped, present in endozone and exozone; ends of lunaria inflect into autozooecial chamber. Autozooecial walls with granular boundary and light-coloured granular-prismatic cortex. Vesicular skeleton in endozone and exozone. Vesicles subrectangular with flat to slightly curved roofs. Small acanthostyles or tubuli in exterior stereom present. Monticules elevated or flat, with central cluster of vesicles surrounded by larger autozooecia in radial arrangement.
COMPARISON
 Dybowskiella Waagen & Wentzel, 1886 differs from Fistulipora M’Coy, 1849 in the shape of lunaria, which ends inflect autozooecial chambers. Dybowskiella differs from Eridopora Ulrich, 1882 in having horseshoe-shaped lunaria instead of triangular ones.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Wyse Jackson, Patrick N. & Aretz, Markus, 2015, Bryozoan fauna from the Mississippian (Visean) of Roque Redonde (Montagne Noire, southern France), pp. 151-213 in Geodiversitas 37 (2) on page 160, DOI: 10.5252/g2015n2a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4534998
Cancellation of light-shifts in an N-resonance clock
Creators: name: Novikova, Irina
name: Taichenachev, Alexei V.
name: Yudin, Valery I.
name: Phillips, David F.
name: Zibrov, Alexander S.
name: Walsworth, Ronald L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that first-order light-shifts can be cancelled for an all-optical, three-photon-absorption resonance ("N-resonance") on the D1 transition of Rb87. This light-shift cancellation enables improved frequency stability for an N-resonance clock. For example, using a table-top apparatus designed for N-resonance spectroscopy, we measured a short-term fractional frequency stability (Allan deviation) 1.5e-11 tau^(-1/2) for observation times 1s< tau < 50s. Further improvements in frequency stability should be possible with an apparatus designed as a dedicated N-resonance clock.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Afterword
Creators: name: Stagg, Robert
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: This afterword begins by returning the title of this collection to its origins in Philip Sidney’s Defence of Poesy (1595) and then ruminates on the problems and questions raised by its contributors. It concludes by wondering whether blank verse can be thought of as a kind of classical metre on the early modern English stage.
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): "Well-Staged Syllables". From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama
title: Alternative splicing landscape in mouse skeletal muscle and adipose tissue: Effects of intermittent fasting and exercise
Creators: name: Gaugel, Jasmin
name: Jähnert, Markus
name: Neumann, Alexander
name: Heyd, Florian
name: Schürmann, Annette
name: Vogel, Heike
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Alternative splicing
subject: Lifestyle interventions
subject: Obesity
subject: Skeletal muscle
subject: Type 2 diabetes
subject: White adipose tissue
classificationCode: 570
subject: Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Alternative splicing contributes to diversify the cellular protein landscape, but aberrant splicing is implicated in many diseases. To which extent mis-splicing contributes to insulin resistance as the causal defect of type 2 diabetes and whether this can be reversed by lifestyle interventions is largely unknown. Therefore, RNA sequencing data from skeletal muscle and adipose tissue of diabetes-susceptible NZO mice treated with or without intermittent fasting and of healthy C57BL/6J mice subjected to exercise were analyzed for alternative splicing differences using Whippet and rMATS. Diet and exercise interventions triggered comparable levels of splicing changes, although the splicing profile of skeletal muscle appeared to be more flexible than that of adipose tissue, with 72-114 differential splicing events in muscle and less than 25 in adipose tissue. Splicing changes induced by time-restricted feeding, alternate-day fasting and exercise were generally mild, with a maximal percent spliced in (PSI) difference of 67%, indicating that alternative splicing plays a rather minor role in lifestyle-induced adaptations of muscle and adipose tissue in mice. However, intron retention contributed to the regulation of gene expression, influencing genes whose expression was directly linked to phenotypic parameters (e.g. Eno2 and Pan2). Alternate-day fasting promoted skipping of exon 7 in Mlxipl (coding for ChREBP), thereby affecting the glucose sensing module of this carbohydrate-responsive transcription factor. Both intermittent fasting and exercise training led to alternative splicing of known diabetes-related GWAS genes (e.g. Abcc8, Ifnar2, Smarcad1), highlighting the potential metabolic relevance of these changes.
Fine-Grained 3D Shape Classification with Hierarchical Part-View Attentions
Creators: name: Liu, Xinhai
name: Han, Zhizhong
name: Liu, Yu-Shen
name: Zwicker, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fine-grained 3D shape classification is important for shape understanding and analysis, which poses a challenging research problem. However, the studies on the fine-grained 3D shape classification have rarely been explored, due to the lack of fine-grained 3D shape benchmarks. To address this issue, we first introduce a new 3D shape dataset (named FG3D dataset) with fine-grained class labels, which consists of three categories including airplane, car and chair. Each category consists of several subcategories at a fine-grained level. According to our experiments under this fine-grained dataset, we find that state-of-the-art methods are significantly limited by the small variance among subcategories in the same category. To resolve this problem, we further propose a novel fine-grained 3D shape classification method named FG3D-Net to capture the fine-grained local details of 3D shapes from multiple rendered views. Specifically, we first train a Region Proposal Network (RPN) to detect the generally semantic parts inside multiple views under the benchmark of generally semantic part detection. Then, we design a hierarchical part-view attention aggregation module to learn a global shape representation by aggregating generally semantic part features, which preserves the local details of 3D shapes. The part-view attention module hierarchically leverages part-level and view-level attention to increase the discriminability of our features. The part-level attention highlights the important parts in each view while the view-level attention highlights the discriminative views among all the views of the same object. In addition, we integrate a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) to capture the spatial relationships among sequential views from different viewpoints. Our results under the fine-grained 3D shape dataset show that our method outperforms other state-of-the-art methods.
description: Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2020. The FG3D dataset is available at https://github.com/liuxinhai/FG3D-Net
3D crystal: how flat its flat facets are?
Creators: name: Bodineau, Thierry
name: Schonmann, Roberto H.
name: Shlosman, Senya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82B24; 60K35

description: We investigate the hypothesis that the (random) crystal of the $(-)$-phase inside the $(+)$-phase of the 3D canonical Ising model has flat facets. We argue that it might need to be weakened, due to the possibility of formation of extra monolayer on a facet. We then prove this weaker hypothesis for the Solid-On-Solid model.
The Edinburgh Festivals 2021: a Covid-era Return
Creators: name: Brown, Mark
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: This article offers an overview of the live theatre programmes of the 2021 Edinburgh International Festival (EIF) and Edinburgh Festival Fringe as they sought to make a tentative return to live, in-person drama following the hiatus enforced by the Covid 19 pandemic in 2020. It attempts to evoke for the reader the significant differences created by the pandemic between the 2021 events and a more typical festival year, and considers whether the reduced size of the live programmes (particularly that of the Fringe) resulted in a much diminished experience for theatregoers. The article then considers the key theatre production of the EIF, (namely, the world premiere of Enda Walsh’s Medicine) and the author’s selection of what he considers to be the strongest live theatre shows on the Fringe, (those being: Grid Iron theatre company’s Doppler; Mamoru Iriguchi’s Sex Education Xplorers (S.E.X); and Michael John O’Neill’s This is Paradise). Keywords: Covid; pandemic; curated; free market; commercial; Edinburgh International Festival; Fringe; Enda Walsh; Traverse; Grid Iron; Ben Harrison; Mamoru Iriguchi; Michael John O’Neill
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): "Well-Staged Syllables". From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama
Pulse Dynamics in a Chain of Granules With Friction
Creators: name: Rosas, Alexandre
name: Lindenberg, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a pulse in a chain of granules with friction. We present theories for chains of cylindrical granules (Hertz potential with exponent $n=2$) and of granules with other geometries ($n>2$). Our results are supported via numerical simulations for cylindrical and for spherical granules ($n=5/2$).
description: Submitted to PRE
Multicritical deconfined quantum-criticality and Lifshitz point of a helical valence-bond phase
Creators: name: Zhao, Bowen
name: Takahashi, Jun
name: Sandvik, Anders W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $S=1/2$ square-lattice $J$-$Q$ model hosts a deconfined quantum phase transition between antiferromagnetic and dimerized (valence-bond solid) ground states. We here study two deformations of this model -- a term projecting staggered singlets as well as a modulation of the $J$ terms forming alternating "staircases" of strong and weak couplings. The first deformation preserves all lattice symmetries. Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that it nevertheless introduces a second relevant field, likely by producing topological defects. The second deformation induces helical valence-bond order. Thus, we identify the deconfined quantum critical point as a multicritical Lifshitz point -- the end point of the helical phase and also the end point of a line of first-order transitions. The helical-antiferromagnetic transitions form a line of generic deconfined quantum-critical points. These findings extend the scope of deconfined quantum criticality and resolve a previously inconsistent critical-exponent bound from the conformal-bootstrap method.
description: v2: Minor changes and some improved numerical data
The Renormalization Group with Exact beta-Functions
Creators: name: Elias, V.
name: McKeon, D. G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perturbative $β$-function is known exactly in a number of supersymmetric theories and in the 't Hooft renormalization scheme in the $ϕ_4^4$ model. It is shown how this allows one to compute the effective action exactly for certain background field configurations and to relate bare and renormalized couplings. The relationship between the MS and SUSY subtraction schemes in $N = 1$ super Yang-Mills theory is discussed.
Remaining patient : a critical analysis of British Columbia health discourse on teen mothers
Creators: name: Creighton, Genevieve
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Since the early 1970s the issue of teen pregnancy and parenthood has been the subject of vigorous public policy debate. Literature reports that becoming a teen parent increases the risk of abbreviated education, poverty, isolation, low self-esteem and economic dependency. Discourses within the health care system conceive of these adolescents as presenting health risk to themselves and their future child by choosing to proceed with their pregnancies. These stated risks include greater frequency of pre and post-natal complications, poor maternal diet resulting in foetal underdevelopment and increased risk of child maltreatment. While there is very little literature that solicits the experiences of teen mothers, research attests to the fact that they are reluctant to access the health care system because of the judgement and stigmatization they experience in these interactions. The ways in which the identities of teen mothers are constituted within the health care system, through the discourse of health promotion and the attitudes and practices of some health care providers, negatively impact upon health outcomes for this population. To further explore this issue engaged in discursive analysis of texts which centralized a discussion of teen pregnancy and motherhood in health care. My approach to research was grounded in a feminist, post-structural approach to discourse analysis, paying particular attention to power, authority in the process of creating subject positions for young mothers. I found that, despite relatively progressive government health policy regarding youth and sexuality, stigmatizing stereotypes of teen mothers continued to inform the ways that health care providers and researchers spoke about the teen pregnancy and motherhood. I argue that this is due to an interplay between the encroachment of American media representations of teen mothers, the presence of neo-liberal political ideologies and the lack of mandate for local sites to implement national policy. There was a strong tendency, within public health interventions, to de-contextualize teen mothers from social locations of class, race and gender in discussions about so-called risky lifestyles. Health interventions concentrated on improving diet, substance abuse and social practices, without consideration of the complexities behind these issues.
Versifying the Senecan Chorus: Notes on Jasper Heywood’s Emulative Approach to Troas
Creators: name: Bigliazzi, Silvia
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: Jasper Heywood’s 1559 translation of Seneca’s Troas is the first Senecan tragedy to be printed in England and is well-known for its free and inventive approach. Alterations include the addition of a whole speech and above all the radical transformation of the choral odes. It has been suggested that the addition of a new Chorus and the gradual effacement of the female collective at the level of drama respond to a poetic project establishing Heywood as a tragic poet in the speculum tradition. This article delves deeper into this question. Considering versification as a formal apparatus characterising the dramatic and perspectival functions of this new Chorus, it explores Heywood’s response to the original metres of Seneca. It then discusses their apparent inconsistency in view of a poetic design grounded in Heywood’s peculiar interpretation of this tragedy. A brief discussion of the textual transmission of Seneca’s play elucidates how Heywood may have come to reconfigure the tragic female Chorus as ­­an anonymous framing voice sharing in authorial knowledge. Keywords: Troas; Seneca; Jasper Heywood; rhyme royal
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): "Well-Staged Syllables". From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama
Curvature homogeneous spacelike Jordan Osserman pseudo-Riemannian manifolds
Creators: name: Gilkey, P.
name: Nikcevic, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53B20

description: Let s be at least 2. We construct Ricci flat pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of signature (2s,s) which are not locally homogeneous but whose curvature tensors never the less exhibit a number of important symmetry properties. They are curvature homogeneous; their curvature tensor is modeled on that of a local symmetric space. They are spacelike Jordan Osserman with a Jacobi operator which is nilpotent of order 3; they are not timelike Jordan Osserman. They are k-spacelike higher order Jordan Osserman for $2\le k\le s$; they are k-timelike higher order Jordan Osserman for $s+2\le k\le 2s$, and they are not k timelike higher order Jordan Osserman for $2\le s\le s+1$.
description: Update bibliography, fix minor misprints
Structure and charge transport of amorphous $Cu$-doped $Ta_2O_5$ : An ab initio study
Creators: name: Thapa, Rajendra
name: Bhattarai, Bishal
name: Kozicki, M. N.
name: Subedi, Kashi N.
name: Drabold, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present ab initio computer models of Cu-doped amorphous Ta2O5 , a promising candidate for Conducting Bridge Random Access Memory (CBRAM) memory devices, and study the structural, electronic, charge transport and vibrational properties based on plane-wave density functional methods. We offer an atomistic picture of the process of phase segregation/separation between Cu and Ta2O5 subnetworks. Electronic calculations show that the models are conducting with extended Kohn-Sham orbitals around the Fermi level. In addition to that, we also characterize the electronic transport using the Kubo-Greenwood formula modified suitably to calculate the space-projected conductivity (SPC). Our SPC calculations show that Cu clusters and under-coordinated Ta adjoining the Cu are the conduction-active parts of the network. We also report information about the dependence of the electrical conductivity on the connectivity of the Cu sub-matrix. Vibrational calculations for one of the models has been undertaken with an emphasis on localization and animation of representative modes.
Additional file 1 of Maladaptive plasticity facilitates evolution of thermal tolerance during an experimental range shift
Creators: name: Leonard, Aoife M.
name: Lancaster, Lesley T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Information.
Shaping the Edges of a New Vision. The Verona Shakespeare Fringe Festival 2021
Creators: name: Bjelica, Petra
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: The article deals with the first edition of the Verona Shakespeare Fringe Festival. It gives an account about the founders, programme, and the main aim, describing how the festival uses Shakespeare as lingua franca to create a unique vision – a combination of research, theatre productions, new readings, and diverse theatrical, adaptation and dramaturgical practices. The guiding principles of the festival are multicultural approaches and multilingualism, transnational exchange, dialogue between and a showcase of emerging artistic projects, nurturing education in the direction to and from the audience. On 24 and 25 July, the festival hosted six productions performed at the Teatro Scientifico, along with a special interview with all the participants and the organizers held on 26 July. The festival opened with an overview of the history of Commedia dell’arte in Fabio Mangolini’s The Lazzo of the Fly and other Stories. It included Nina Sallinen’s Poor Poor Lear, Jaq Bessell’s Shakespeare for Breakfast, Elena Pellone’s The Rape of Lucrece, John Blondell’s So now I have confessed that he is thine… Erotic Trajectories, and closed with a choreography based on The Tempest called Dancing Shakespeare: Mirage performed by Les Dynamiques. All the performances delivered a fresh approach and set the foundation of adding Verona Shakespeare Fringe Festival to the map of relevant and exciting spaces for Shakespearean productions. Keywords: Verona Shakespeare Fringe Festival; Shakespeare festivals; theatre; adaptations; performance
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): "Well-Staged Syllables". From Classical to Early Modern English Metres in Drama