cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cost per PASI-75 responder of calcipotriol plus betamethasone dipropionate cutaneous foam versus nonbiologic systemic therapies for the treatment of plaque psoriasis in seven European countries
Creators: name: Balak, Deepak M. W.
name: Carrascosa, Jose-Manuel
name: Gregoriou, Stamatis
name: Calzavara-Pinton, Piergiacomo
name: Bewley, Anthony
name: Antunes, Joana
name: Nyeland, Martin E.
name: Viola, Marta G.
name: Sawyer, Laura M.
name: Becla, Lidia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: To compare the short-term cost and effectiveness of calcipotriol/betamethasone dipropionate (Cal/BD) cutaneous foam against nonbiologic systemics in psoriasis patients for whom oral systemic or topical therapy is considered appropriate in seven European countries. Matching-adjusted indirect comparisons of four-week PASI-75 responses of Cal/BD foam were performed versus 12-week responses of methotrexate, acitretin, fumaric acid esters (FAE) and 16-week responses of apremilast. Analyses took a payer perspective and included drug, physician visit and monitoring costs. In all countries, Cal/BD foam generated the lowest cost per responder (CPR). Against methotrexate, apremilast and acitretin, Cal/BD foam generated response for less than €190 in Italy, €195 in Portugal, €216 in Greece, £218 in the United Kingdom, €250 in Belgium, €319 in Spain, and €359 in the Netherlands. Relative to treatment with FAE, Cal/BD foam resulted in response for less than €298, €430, €382 and £262 in Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and the United Kingdom, respectively. For Cal/BD foam, apremilast and FAE, total costs were driven by drug costs; for methotrexate and acitretin, by monitoring. Driven by its lower costs and high response rates, Cal/BD foam is likely to be a cost-effective option over the short-term in the investigated psoriasis population.
An 11,000 year fire history of a coastal temperate rainforest in Prince Rupert Harbour, British Columbia
Creators: name: Duelks, Jonathan William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This thesis utilizes high resolution charcoal analysis and charcoal morphology to reconstruct fire history for Prince Rupert Harbour (PRH), British Columbia between ~13,200 and 3500 cal BP. Home to the North Coast Tsimshian, PRH is an ideal study location for evaluating demographic and related environmental patterns for its extensive and well-studied archaeological record yet it lacks local paleoenvironmental data. I use this fire history to: produce one line of localized palaeoecological data, assess variation in charcoal accumulation rates (CHAR) compared against regional and semi-local paleoclimate records, determine whether or not the presence of an anthropogenic signal exists in the charcoal record, and test the relationship between natural charcoal accumulation rates and demographic models for the PRH region between 6000 and 3500 cal BP. Results indicate that fire frequency and intensity were low with just fourteen potential fire events in the DIL CHAR record, 9 in Zone 2 (13,200-6000 cal BP) and 4 in Zone 1 (6000-3500 cal BP). Zone 2 peaks could not be confidently separated from the background signal and are interpreted with caution. Peaks charcoal morphology in Zone 1 in suggest local, low intensity fires. The data suggests that no extreme fluctuation in climate as seen through fire regime occurred over the 11,000-year record, and while there is no correlation between demography and CHAR such that an anthropogenic driver could be posited, the only fire events confidently identified occurred after the earliest known villages formed. I suggest that additional fire histories capturing the past 3500 years when PRH saw significant demographic growth will be necessary and fruitful for understanding the human impact, if any, on the fire regime of the Prince Rupert Harbour region.
Loops and trees
Creators: name: Caron-Huot, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate relations between loop and tree amplitudes in quantum field theory that involve putting on-shell some loop propagators. This generalizes the so-called Feynman tree theorem which is satisfied at 1-loop. Exploiting retarded boundary conditions, we give a generalization to L-loop expressing the loops as integrals over the on-shell phase space of exactly L particles. We argue that the corresponding integrand for L>2 does not involve the forward limit of any physical tree amplitude, except in planar gauge theories. In that case we explicitly construct the relevant physical amplitude. Beyond the planar limit, abandoning direct integral representations, we propose that loops continue to be determined implicitly by the forward limit of physical connected trees, and we formulate a precise conjecture along this line. Finally, we set up technology to compute forward amplitudes in supersymmetric theories, in which specific simplifications occur.
description: 36 pages + appendices, 8 figures
Groups of dwarf galaxies in the Local supercluster
Creators: name: Makarov, Dmitry
name: Karachentsev, Igor
name: Uklein, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a project on study of groups composed of dwarf galaxies only. We selected such structures using HyperLEDA and NED databases with visual inspection on SDSS images and on digital copy of POSS. The groups are characterized by size of few tens of kpc and line-of-sight velocity dispersion about 18 km/s. Our groups similar to associations of nearby dwarfs from Tully et al. (2006). This specific population of multiple dwarf galaxies such as IZw18 may contain significant amount of dark matter. It is very likely that we see them at the stage just before merging of its components.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; the proceedings of the conference "A Universe of dwarf galaxies" (Lyon, June 14-18, 2010)
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¯ÐÐÐ¢Â» )
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Management of business profits (on the example of Â«BAYAZETÂ» LLC)
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°Ð»Ð±ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð², Ð ÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
profitability
profit
formation of profit
analysis of indicators of profitability
increase in profitability

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¯ÐÐÐ¢Â».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Â«ÐÐÐ¯ÐÐÐ¢Â».
Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¯ÐÐÐ¢Â».
ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ OOO Â«ÐÐÐ¯ÐÐÐ¢Â».
ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ: ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: The object of the study is the LLC Â«BAYAZETÂ».
The purpose of the final qualification work is development of actions for increase in profitability of Â«BAYAZETÂ» restaurant.
As part of the final qualification work the essence of profitability and profitability, characteristic of an object of a research were studied. The analysis of indicators of profitability and profitability of LLC Â«BAYAZETÂ» restaurant was made.
Actions for increase in profitability at LLC Â«BAYAZETÂ» restaurant were developed.
Methods of the analysis of profitability are: theoretical, coefficient, analysis of indicators of dynamics, analysis of factors.
Pinning quantum phase transition for a Luttinger liquid of strongly interacting bosons
Creators: name: Haller, Elmar
name: Hart, Russell
name: Mark, Manfred J.
name: Danzl, Johann G.
name: Reichsöllner, Lukas
name: Gustavsson, Mattias
name: Dalmonte, Marcello
name: Pupillo, Guido
name: Nägerl, Hanns-Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not thermal fluctuations, drive the system from one phase to another. Typically, the relative strength of two competing terms in the system's Hamiltonian is changed across a finite critical value. A well-known example is the Mott-Hubbard quantum phase transition from a superfluid to an insulating phase, which has been observed for weakly interacting bosonic atomic gases. However, for strongly interacting quantum systems confined to lower-dimensional geometry a novel type of quantum phase transition may be induced for which an arbitrarily weak perturbation to the Hamiltonian is sufficient to drive the transition. Here, for a one-dimensional (1D) quantum gas of bosonic caesium atoms with tunable interactions, we observe the commensurate-incommensurate quantum phase transition from a superfluid Luttinger liquid to a Mott-insulator. For sufficiently strong interactions, the transition is induced by adding an arbitrarily weak optical lattice commensurate with the atomic granularity, which leads to immediate pinning of the atoms. We map out the phase diagram and find that our measurements in the strongly interacting regime agree well with a quantum field description based on the exactly solvable sine-Gordon model. We trace the phase boundary all the way to the weakly interacting regime where we find good agreement with the predictions of the 1D Bose-Hubbard model. Our results open up the experimental study of quantum phase transitions, criticality, and transport phenomena beyond Hubbard-type models in the context of ultracold gases.
The targum (1888:Jan. 27)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1888

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
A Catalog of CH_3OH 7_0-6_1 A^+ Maser Sources in Massive Star-Forming Regions. II. Masers in NGC 6334F, G8.67-0.36, and M17
Creators: name: Gomez, Laura
name: Luis, Leticia
name: Hernandez-Curiel, Idalia
name: Kurtz, Stan
name: Hofner, Peter
name: Araya, Esteban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Very Large Array observations of the 7_0-6_1 A^+ methanol maser transition at 44 GHz towards NGC 6334F, G8.67-0.36, and M17. These arcsecond resolution observations complete a previous, larger VLA survey of this maser transition in high-mass star-forming regions reported by Kurtz et al. We confirm the presence of 44 GHz methanol maser emission in all three sources, detecting eight distinct maser components in NGC 6334F, twelve components in G8.67-0.36 and one in M17.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement
title: What is the Impact of Early Adult Rheumatoid Arthritis on the Biomechanical and Functional Characteristics of the Foot and Lower Limb?
Creators: name: Izod, Alexander
Publisher: name: The University of East London
Year: 2019

description: Early rheumatoid arthritis may be characterized by the rapid onset of functional impairment. Despite advancements in the management of this disease, more than half of all patients experience significant walking impairments within the first two years following diagnosis. Clinical research has adopted 3D motion capture to provide data on musculoskeletal impairment in rheumatoid arthritis. However, there is limited published research using 3D motion capture to investigate the effects of early rheumatoid arthritis on the biomechanical function of the foot and lower limb. To translate laboratory based findings into clinical practice, more comprehensive data are therefore required in order to optimise the recognition and targeted management of early musculoskeletal pathology in rheumatoid arthritis.
Protocols were developed for the examination of lower limb walking patterns in early rheumatoid arthritis using 3D motion capture. When the walking patterns of 18 early rheumatoid arthritis participants were compared to an age and gender matched control group, significant between-group differences in spatial-temporal parameters and joint movement patterns within the foot were observed. Walking speed in early rheumatoid arthritis participants was found to be significantly slower (p<0.05). This was accompanied by a delay in terminating stance (p<0.05). Principal component analysis showed that early rheumatoid arthritis participants exhibited a significantly greater (p<0.05) magnitude of eversion and abduction of the rearfoot and midfoot during gait. A significantly reduced (p<0.05) magnitude of dorsiflexion at the first metatarsophalangeal joint was also observed. Kinematic coupling relationships between the rearfoot and midfoot were also found to be significantly altered (p<0.05), suggesting that an additional source of mechanically based trauma is also present
3
within the foot. Linear regression analysis showed that these features were largely unexplained by current measures of disease activity and disease impact.
The findings of this research suggest that mechanically based foot pathology in early rheumatoid arthritis is of a greater magnitude than previously reported and that these changes are not explained by laboratory based measures of disease activity or patient-reported questionnaires. Based upon these findings, the multidisciplinary use of 3D motion capture is recommended to meet both current and future demands for the early assessment and targeted management of mechanically based foot pathology in early rheumatoid arthritis.
Performance-Preserving Event Log Sampling for Predictive Monitoring
Creators: name: Fani Sani, Mohammadreza
name: Vazifehdoostirani, Mozhgan
name: Park, Gyunam
name: Pegoraro, Marco
name: van Zelst, Sebastiaan Johannes
name: van der Aalst, Wil M. P.
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

description: 1-25 (2023). doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2301.07624
UPS thermal imaging
Creators: name: Saavedra, Gerson
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2020

description: In questo progetto si parla principalmente di uno sviluppo software per poter trasmettere tramite un bus di comunicazione delle immagini termiche di un UPS al lavoro. Si parte dalla ricerca della camera più adatta al nostro caso, alla parte di sviluppo del codice per la trasmissione di immagini. é possibile leggere delle immagini tramite un sensore termico, salvarle nella memoria del processore e poi inviarle a dei client usando il processore come server. Purtroppo la parte di invio di immagini dal server al web non è stata un successo, avendo dei problemi di scrittura e di librerie nel codice. il sensore e il processore funzionano e si riesce tranquillamente a vedere l’immagine termica su uno schermo.
Exploring the origins and diversity of planetary systems: insights from young giant planets
Creators: name: Heitzmann, Alexis
Publisher: name: University of Southern Queensland
Year: 2022
Subjects: Exoplanets
stellar activity
young stars
radial velocities
transits
obliquity

description: Studying planetary systems in their infancy is essential to understand of the origin of gas giant exoplanets found to closely orbit their host stars. Tied with the study of young stars is the challenge of stellar activity, arising from their fast rotation and strong magnetic fields. This cocktail yields a wealth of phenomena able to mask signatures from orbiting planets, greatly hampering our capacity to detect them. In this Ph. D. project, we first assessed our chances to detect non-transiting gas giants in close orbit around young and very active stars, using legacy data from a non-stabilised spectrograph. We performed an injection and recovery study using Doppler Imaging and Gaussian Processes as stellar activity mitigation strategies. We were able to recover planets down to 4 times below the stellar noise and conclude that both a robust statistical framework and high quality datasets are crucial. We then precisely measured, despite the stellar activity, the spin–orbit alignment for the youngest Jupiter-sized planet known to transit, the 17 Myr old HIP 67522 b, and showed that its origin pathway is unlikely to be the commonly invoked high eccentricity migration. Finally, we conducted a 2-year radial velocity follow up yielding the discovery of TOI- 4562 b, identified in Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite data. TOI-4562 b is a highly eccentric (e = 0.77±0.03), 225 day period, 300±190 Myr old Jupiter analogue. We strongly suspect the presence of a companion that could be at the origin of TOI-4562 b eccentricity. We hope to reveal the 3D architecture of this system with on-going observing campaigns. This work paves the way for further characterisation of young short-orbit gas giants, key to constrain models explaining their formation and evolution.
Control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection by the macrophage Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3
Creators: name: Pena Diaz, Sandra Judith
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Tuberculosis, an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, ranks as the leading cause of mortality worldwide from a single infectious agent. The high global burden of this disease, together with the emergence of drug resistant strains, necessitates new approaches for the development of novel therapies. Amongst these new approaches are host-directed therapies, which target the human host rather than the bacterium in order to enhance the host immune response to clear the invading pathogen. M. tuberculosis is a prime candidate for host-directed therapies as it is an intracellular pathogen that primarily infects the human alveolar macrophage, where it survives and replicates intracellularly by evading the macrophage’s defence mechanisms. In this work, we used two screening assays to test libraries of human kinase inhibitors for their ability to restrict the growth of M. tuberculosis in the THP-1 human macrophage-like cell line. These screening methods identified a variety of Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK3) inhibitor compounds that restrict the intracellular growth of M. tuberculosis, suggesting GSK3 as a potential target to restrict the growth of intracellular M. tuberculosis. GSK3 was genetically validated as a host target using siRNA mediated gene silencing and CRISPR interference in THP-1 cells infected with M. tuberculosis, highlighting its role in the control of the intracellular growth of the bacteria. In agreement with previous studies, we showed that the M. tuberculosis secreted protein, PtpA, participates in the blocking of apoptosis in the infected macrophage. Finally, we demonstrated that GSK3 inhibition induces apoptosis in infected THP-1 cells and developed a molecular model describing the induction of apoptosis in infected cells in response to mycobacterial infection. In conclusion, my studies demonstrated that GSK3 is involved in the regulation of apoptosis in infected macrophages and identified GSK3 inhibitors as potent small molecules with the ability to restrict the intracellular growth of M. tuberculosis. These findings highlight the potential of GSK3 inhibitors to be developed as host-directed therapies which could improve the outcome of the existing treatment against tuberculosis.
Thermodynamic Origin of the Cardassian Universe
Creators: name: Feng, Chao-Jun
name: Li, Xin-Zhou
name: Shen, Xian-Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Cadassian universe, one can explain the acceleration of the universe without introducing dark energy component. However, the dynamical equations of this model can not be directly obtained from the action principle. Recently, works on the relation between thermodynamics and gravity indicates that gravity force may not be the fundamental force. In this paper, we study the thermodynamics of the Cardassian universe, and regard it as the origin of this cosmological model. We find that the corresponding entropy obeys ordinary area law when the area of the trapping horizon is small, while it becomes a constant when area is going to be large in the original and modified polytropic Cardassian model, and it has a maximum value in the exponential one. It seems that the Cardassian universe only contains finite information according to the holographic principle, which states that all the information in the bulk should be encoded in the boundary of the bulk.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Etching and Narrowing of Graphene from the Edges
Creators: name: Wang, Xinran
name: Dai, Hongjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large scale graphene electronics desires lithographic patterning of narrow graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) for device integration. However, conventional lithography can only reliably pattern ~20nm wide GNR arrays limited by lithography resolution, while sub-5nm GNRs are desirable for high on/off ratio field-effect transistors (FETs) at room temperature. Here, we devised a gas phase chemical approach to etch graphene from the edges without damaging its basal plane. The reaction involved high temperature oxidation of graphene in a slightly reducing environment to afford controlled etch rate (\leq ~1nm/min). We fabricated ~20-30nm wide GNR arrays lithographically, and used the gas phase etching chemistry to narrow the ribbons down to <10nm. For the first time, high on/off ratio up to ~10^4 was achieved at room temperature for FETs built with sub-5nm wide GNR semiconductors derived from lithographic patterning and narrowing. Our controlled etching method opens up a chemical way to control the size of various graphene nano-structures beyond the capability of top-down lithography.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Nature Chemistry
Decentring the discoverer: how AI helps us rethink scientific discovery
Creators: name: Clark, Elinor
name: Khosrowi, Donal
Publisher: name: Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agent-centred view
subject: AI
subject: AlphaFold
subject: Collective-centred view
subject: Scientific discovery
subject: 100

description: This paper investigates how intuitions about scientific discovery using artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to improve our understanding of scientific discovery more generally. Traditional accounts of discovery have been agent-centred: they place emphasis on identifying a specific agent who is responsible for conducting all, or at least the important part, of a discovery process. We argue that these accounts experience difficulties capturing scientific discovery involving AI and that similar issues arise for human discovery. We propose an alternative, collective-centred view as superior for understanding discovery, with and without AI. This view maintains that discovery is performed by a collective of agents and entities, each making contributions that differ in significance and character, and that attributing credit for discovery depends on various finer-grained properties of the contributions made. Detailing its conceptual resources, we argue that this view is considerably more compelling than its agent-centred alternative. Considering and responding to several theoretical and practical challenges, we point to concrete avenues for further developing the view we propose.
Capture of dark matter by the Solar System. Simple estimates
Creators: name: Khriplovich, I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the capture of galactic dark matter by the Solar System, due to the gravitational three-body interaction of the Sun, a planet, and a dark matter particle. Simple estimates are presented for the capture cross-section, as well as for density and velocity distribution of captured dark matter particles close to the Earth.
description: 5 pages
FABRICATING MISOGYNY: HOW DEEPFAKES ARE WEAPONIZED TO MAINTAIN POLITICAL, SOCIAL, AND ECONOMIC GENDER INEQUALITIES
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: deepfakes
image-based abuse
toxic masculinity
artificial intelligence (AI)
maldistribution
misrecognition

description: We live in a world where artificial intelligence (AI) is used to revive Dali for his museum retrospective, reboot Wonder Woman with Lynda Carter instead of Gal Gadot, and re-cast Jim Carrey as Jack Torrence in “The Shining.” This technology, colloquially known as “deepfakes,” recreates a person’s physical likeness in a digital setting. These are fun examples, but often, deepfakes are used maliciously against women. This thesis analyzes deepfakes as image-based abuse that sustains gender inequalities by marginalizing women. Using critical scholarship on neoliberalism, algorithms, and popular feminism/misogyny, I argue that deepfakes enact economic (maldistribution) and social (misrecognition) injustices against women. Perpetuated by toxic masculinity and far-right ideology, deepfakes are weaponized to defend the traditionally androcentric spaces of technology, politics, and sex against feminist progress and reclaim what progress has been made. Economically, deepfakes facilitate the non-consensual commodification of one’s right to self, body, and privacy and monetize this violence seamlessly into neoliberal flows of economic and social capital via pornographic “Tube” sites. For the first case study, I analyze Mr. Deepfakes and related sites where producers learn how to create deepfakes, build community, share technical resources, and offer their services for purchase. Socially, deepfakes harass, discredit, and silence women who challenge the misogyny of political, legal, and technological institutions. For the second case study, I analyze the contexts and experiences of three women victimized by deepfakes: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Raya Ayyub, and Noelle Martin. In different ways, each of these victims defied interpellation and was consequently subject to harassment and threats of violence. This thesis concludes that deepfakes contribute to the oppressive functions of neoliberal society and provide an alternative avenue for entrenching political, social, and economic inequalities through women's objectification and status subordination.
A Gate-Induced Switch in Zigzag Graphene Naoribbons and Charging Effects
Creators: name: Cheraghchi, Hosein
name: Esmailzade, Hanyieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using non-equilibrium Green's function formalism, we investigate nonlinear transport and charging effects of gated graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with even number of zigzag chains. We find a negative differential resistance (NDR) over a wide range of gate voltages with on/off ratio $\sim 10^6$ for narrow enough ribbons. This NDR originates from the parity selection rule and also prohibition of transport between discontinues energy bands. Since the external field is well screened close to the contacts, the NDR is robust against the electrostatic potential. However, for voltages higher than the NDR threshold, due to charge transfer through the edges of ZGNR, screening is reduced such that the external potential can penetrate inside the ribbon giving rise to smaller values of off current. Furthermore, on/off ratio of the current depends on the aspect ratio of the length/width and also edge impurity. Moreover, on/off ratio displays a power law behavior as a function of ribbon length.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Per non giudicare freddolosamente
Creators: name: Ferretti, Nicola
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018

description: Lo scopo di questa lavoro è quello di sondare le classi partecipanti per la presenza di pregiudizi e stereotipi verso i musulmani e, secondariamente, di portare gli allievi attraverso il ragionamento critico-riflessivo a smontare eventuali stereotipi. La prima fase della ricerca si basa sulla raccolta di dati riguardanti i pregiudizi sull’Islam, attraverso due questionari. Un’analisi quantitativa dei dati ha permesso di avere un’idea della presenza di preconcetti. Partendo da tali dati è stato poi possibile creare l’attività principale, ideata sul modello laboratoriale del Mystery, basato sull’apprendimento. Sono stati costruiti cinque Mystery differenti, suddividendo la classe in cinque gruppi, sia per poter affrontare diversi aspetti del rapporto odierno tra Islam e mondo occidentale, sia per stimolare la collaborazione e il pensiero critico tra gli allievi. I risultati ottenuti dalla prima fase hanno mostrato la presenza di alcuni pregiudizi nei confronti dei musulmani, in particolare l’associazione “musulmano” – “terrorista”. Nella seconda fase, invece, è stato possibile decostruire alcuni stereotipi, attraverso il ragionamento e il cambiamento di prospettiva. Relatore: Alessandro Frigeri. Materie: Italiano, Storia
title: Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÐÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Energy efficiency of the building using renewable energy sources in the Far North
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ¶Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð±Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¸
ÐÐ±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°. ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¡Ð¤Ð­Ð£ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
description: The dissertation research is devoted to assessing the energy efficiency of a social building using renewable energy sources. An assessment of the solar energy potential of the region is given. The parameters, the installation layout are substantiated, and the calculation of the solar photovoltaic station generation is performed. Also, he cost of was calculated and the economic efficiency of the project was justified.
Contact structures and geometric topology
Creators: name: Geiges, Hansjörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D35

description: This is a survey on contact open books and contact Dehn surgery. The relation between these two concepts is discussed, and various applications are sketched, e.g. the monodromy of Stein fillable contact 3-manifolds, the Giroux-Goodman proof of Harer's conjecture on fibred links, construction of symplectic caps to fillings (Eliashberg, Etnyre), and detection of non-loose Legendrian knots with the help of contact surgery.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures
Procedural vs substantive accountability in EMU governance: between payoffs and trade-offs
Creators: name: Dawson, Mark
name: Maricut-Akbik, Adina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This article introduces a new normative framework for analysing accountability in the European Union’s Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). The framework is anchored in four normative ‘goods’ that accountability is supposed to ensure: openness, non-arbitrariness, effectiveness, and publicness. All of these can be achieved in a procedural or substantive way, depending on whether actors are held accountable for the quality of their decision-making processes or for the actual merit of their decisions. Transposed to EMU, this conceptualisation shows both the payoffs and trade-offs of prioritising procedural accountability. Using different examples across EMU governance, the article illustrates how current mechanisms of political, legal, and administrative accountability predominantly evaluate the procedures followed by EU institutions when performing their tasks. While such an approach can bring clarity, predictability, and autonomy for the actors involved, it distracts attention from the substantive assessment of EMU decisions. The article contributes to the EMU accountability literature by going beyond principal-agent expectations of democratic control rooted in the nation-state or legal debates about principles for accountable behaviour found in EU Treaties. The EMU, and the EU more broadly, need a different perspective on accountability focused on generally-applicable standards for holding power to account.
Additional file 1 of Overexpression of grape ABA receptor gene VaPYL4 enhances tolerance to multiple abiotic stresses in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Ren, Chong
name: Kuang, Yangfu
name: Lin, Yanping
name: Guo, Yuchen
name: Li, Huayang
name: Fan, Peige
name: Li, Shaohua
name: Liang, Zhenchang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file1.
Aiding the state: administrative capacity and creative compliance with European state aid rules in new member states
Creators: name: Lindstrom, Nicole
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: The article advances a new explanation of the role of administrative capacity in compliance with European Union (EU) rules. I argue that strong administrative capacity fosters not only compliance but creative compliance where capable civil servants aid determined governments in following formal EU rules while challenging their substance. I develop this argument by comparing two new member states that increased levels of state aid post-crisis but on different types: ‘neoliberal’ Estonia reporting proportionally more on ‘bad’ vertical aid than purportedly ‘illiberal’ Hungary. Drawing on original empirical data, I explain that Hungary has engaged in more creative compliance due to more cohesive ideological commitment to state intervention (a will) and stronger administrative capacity to achieve objectives while minimizing EU scrutiny and sanction (a way). Creative compliance with single market rules presents another challenge to the EU’s ability to enforce uniform rules to ensure a ‘level playing field’ within the single market.
Gluon field distribution between three infinitely spaced quarks
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gluon field distribution between three infinitely spaced quarks is obtained. The field distribution between every pair is approximated by an infinite flux tube filled with a color longitudinal electric field. The origin of the color electric field is a nonlinear term in the field strength of nonabelian gauge field. Such construction can be considered as a rough model of three quarks in a nucleon.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Metallic phase of disordered graphene superlattices with long-range correlations
Creators: name: Cheraghchi, Hosein
name: Irani, Amir Hossein
name: Fazeli, Sayyed Mahdi
name: Asgari, Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the transfer matrix method, we study the conductance of the chiral particles through a monolayer graphene superlattice with long-range correlated disorder distributed on the potential of the barriers. Even though the transmission of the particles through graphene superlattice with white noise potentials is suppressed, the transmission is revived in a wide range of angles when the potential heights are long-range correlated with a power spectrum $S(k)\sim1/k^β$. As a result, the conductance increases with increasing the correlation exponent values gives rise a metallic phase. We obtain a phase transition diagram in which a critical correlation exponent depends strongly on disorder strength and slightly on the energy of the incident particles. The phase transition, on the other hand, appears in all ranges of the energy from propagating to evanescent mode regimes.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures
Performance of the bwHPC cluster in the production of μ -> t embedded events used for the prediction of background for H -> tt analyses
Creators: name: Bechtel, Janek
name: Brommer, Sebastian
name: Gottmann, Artur
name: Quast, Günter
name: Wolf, Roger
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Hochleistungsrechnen
subject: 004
subject: High Performance Computing
subject: bwHPC Symposium
subject: Research Clusters
subject: LHC
subject: CMS
subject: Higgs
subject: NEMO

description: In high energy physics, a main challenge is the accurate prediction of background events at a particle detector. These events are usually estimated by simulation. As an alternative, data-driven methods use observed events to derive a background prediction and are often less computationally expensive than simulation. The lepton embedding method presents a data-driven method to estimate the background from Z ! events for Higgs boson analyses in the same final state. Z ! μμ events recorded by the CMS experiment are selected, the muons are removed from the event and replaced with simulated leptons with the same kinematic properties as the removed muons. The resulting hybrid event provides an improved description of pile-up and the underlying event compared to the simulation of the full proton-proton collision. In this paper the production of these hybrid events used by the CMS collaboration is described. The production relies on the resources made available by the bwHPC project. The data used for this purpose correspond to 65 million di-muon events collected in 2017 by CMS.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of measures to improve the activities of the enterprise
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÐºÐºÐ¾ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
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ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
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Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
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activity elaboration
analysis
business activities
management functions
control methods
principles of management
organizational structure

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»Ð° ÐÐ°ÑÐº Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»Ð° ÐÐ°ÑÐº Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÂ». ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼, Ð² Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ» Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ.
description: The object of the researching is âGorilla Park and Sons LLCâ.
The purpose of the final qualifying work is the analysis and subsequent improvement of the activities of âGorilla Park and Sonsâ.
To achieve this goal that was set in this work there were considered theoretical basis of developing and elaborating company is operation. Based on internal and external analysis, there were educed main problems, which connected with profit margin and volume of sales.
As a result in this work of the bachelor we suggested two different ways of rising these financial indicators. In conclusion according to com-mercial evaluation of investment project we have chosen the most profitable one.
Human rights violations and the gender gap in asylum recognition rates
Creators: name: Plümper, Thomas
name: Neumayer, Eric
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: During the recent European refugee crisis, more than two million people applied for asylum in Germany. Female applicants stand a higher chance to gain protection than male applicants. Whilst small on average, this gender gap in asylum recognition rates varies strongly across countries of origin which has remained little noticed. We analyse the gender gap in asylum recognition rates for the 56 major countries of origin of refugees whose asylum claims are decided on over the period 2012–2018. We show that both general or gender-unspecific human rights abuses and gender-specific human rights violations are associated with cross-country variation in the gender gap in recognition rates – but in opposite ways. Specifically, we find that the gender gap is lower for refugees coming from countries with worse general human rights abuses in the form of political terror perpetrated by state agents but is higher for refugees from countries with a higher prevalence of female genital mutilation and a higher prevalence of child marriage.
Embedded Eigenvalues and the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation
Creators: name: Asad, Reza
name: Simpson, Gideon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common challenge to proving asymptotic stability of solitary waves is understanding the spectrum of the operator associated with the linearized flow. The existence of eigenvalues can inhibit the dispersive estimates key to proving stability. Following the work of Marzuola & Simpson, we prove the absence of embedded eigenvalues for a collection of nonlinear Schrodinger equations, including some one and three dimensional supercritical equations, and the three dimensional cubic-quintic equation. Our results also rule out nonzero eigenvalues within the spectral gap and, in 3D, endpoint resonances. The proof is computer assisted as it depends on the sign of certain inner products which do not readily admit analytic representations. Our source code is available for verification at http://www.math.toronto.edu/simpson/files/spec_prop_asad_simpson_code.zip.
description: 29 pages, 27 figures: fixed a typo in an equation from the previous version, and added two equations to clarify