cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Substitution Delone Sets
Creators: name: Lagarias, Jeffrey C.
name: Wang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 52C23 (Primary) 37F15, 39B52, 52C35 (Secondary)

description: This paper addresses the problem of describing aperiodic discrete structures that have a self-similar or self-affine structure. Substitution Delone set families are families of Delone sets (X_1, ..., X_n) in R^d that satisfy an inflation functional equation under the action of an expanding integer matrix in R^d. This paper studies such functional equation in which each X_i is a discrete multiset (a set whose elements are counted with a finite multiplicity). It gives necessary conditions on the coefficients of the functional equation for discrete solutions to exist. It treats the case where the equation has Delone set solutions. Finally, it gives a large set of examples showing limits to the results obtained.
description: 34 pages, latex file; some results in Sect 5 rearranged and theorems reformulated
Preferences for Attributes of Conservation Agriculture in Eastern Uganda
Creators: name: Vaiknoras, Kate
name: Norton, George
name: Alwang, Jeffrey Roger
name: Taylor, Daniel
name: Vaiknoras, Kate
name: Norton, George
name: Alwang, Jeffrey Roger
name: Taylor, Daniel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management

description: Conservation agriculture has many potential benefits for small farmers. This study seeks to estimate the value that farmers in eastern Uganda place on some these benefits. Data from a choice experiment study are analyzed with a mixed logit model to determine farmers’ willingness to pay for increases in maize yield, reductions in erosion, and reductions in land preparation labor requirements. It finds that farmers have a statistically significant willingness to pay for increases in yield and reductions in erosion, but not for reductions in land preparation labor.
Einstein metrics on tangent bundles of spheres
Creators: name: Dancer, Andrew S.
name: Strachan, Ian A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C

description: We give an elementary treatment of the existence of complete Kahler-Einstein metrics with nonpositive Einstein constant and underlying manifold diffeomorphic to the tangent bundle of the (n+1)-sphere.
description: 9 pages
MOESM3 of Evolution and expression of genes encoding TCP transcription factors in Solanum tuberosum reveal the involvement of StTCP23 in plant defence
Creators: name: Bao, Sarina
name: Zhenxin Zhang
name: Lian, Qun
name: Qinghua Sun
name: Ruofang Zhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Primers used in this study.
Polynomials Associated with Equilibrium Positions in Calogero-Moser Systems
Creators: name: Odake, S.
name: Sasaki, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper (Corrigan-Sasaki), many remarkable properties of classical Calogero and Sutherland systems at equilibrium are reported. For example, the minimum energies, frequencies of small oscillations and the eigenvalues of Lax pair matrices at equilibrium are all "integer valued". The equilibrium positions of Calogero and Sutherland systems for the classical root systems (A_r, B_r, C_r and D_r) correspond to the zeros of Hermite, Laguerre, Jacobi and Chebyshev polynomials. Here we define and derive the corresponding polynomials for the exceptional (E_6, E_7, E_8, F_4 and G_2) and non-crystallographic (I_2(m), H_3 and H_4) root systems. They do not have orthogonality but share many other properties with the above mentioned classical polynomials.
description: 41 pages. A Mathematica file "poly.m" is attached
A Laterally Vibrating Lithium Niobate MEMS Resonator Array Operating at 500°C in Air
Creators: name: Benbrook, Savannah R.
name: Chapin, Caitlin A.
name: Lu, Ruochen
name: Yang, Yansong
name: Gong, Songbin
name: Senesky, Debbie G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is the first report of the high-temperature characteristics of a laterally vibrating piezoelectric lithium niobate (LiNbO$_{3}$) MEMS resonator array up to 500°C in air. After a high-temperature burn-in treatment, device quality factor (Q) is enhanced to 508 and the resonance shifts to a lower frequency and remains stable up to 500°C. During subsequent in situ high-temperature testing, the resonant frequencies of two coupled shear horizontal (SH0) modes in the array are 87.36 MHz and 87.21 MHz at 25°C and 84.56 MHz and 84.39 MHz at 500°C, correspondingly, representing a -3% shift in frequency over the temperature range. Upon cooling to room temperature, the resonant frequency returns to 87.36 MHz, demonstrating recoverability of device performance. The first- and second-order temperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) are found to be -95.27 ppm/°C and 57.5 ppb/°C$^{2}$ for resonant mode A, and -95.43 ppm/°C and 55.8 ppb/°C$^{2}$ for resonant mode B, respectively. The temperature-dependent quality factor (Q) and electromechanical coupling coefficient ($k_{t}^{2}$) are extracted and reported. Device Q decreases to 334 after high-temperature exposure, while $k_{t}^{2}$ increases to 12.40%. This work supports the use of piezoelectric LiNbO$_{3}$ as a material platform for harsh environment radio-frequency (RF) resonant sensors (e.g. temperature and infrared).
Additional file 1: of Evaluation of functionality for serine and threonine phosphorylation with different evolutionary ages in human and mouse
Creators: name: Miao, Benpeng
name: Xiao, Qingyu
name: Chen, Weiran
name: Li, Yixue
name: Wang, Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. The shared phosphosites between human and mouse. Figure S2. The functional annotations for human tyrosine phosphosites and serine/threonine phosphosites in ordered regions. Figure S3. The difference of conservation and functional annotations between BFMs and VFMs. Figure S4. Enrichment analysis of amino acids in the transition to phosphosites for human. Figure S5. Enrichment analysis of amino acids in the transition to phosphosites for mouse. Figure S6. The distribution of protein abundance and breath in mouse. Figure S7. The phosphosites with both low phosphorylation level and breadth significantly enriched in young group compared with old group. Table S1. The number distribution of human and mouse phosphosites. (DOCX 226 kb)
The Legacy of Einstein's Eclipse, Gravitational Lensing
Creators: name: Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L.
name: Galindo-Uribarri, Salvador
name: Smoot, George F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hundred years ago, two British expeditions measured the deflection of starlight by the sun's gravitational field, confirming the prediction made by Einstein's General theory of Relativity. One hundred years later many physicists around the world are involved in studying the consequences and use as a research tool, of the deflection of light by gravitational fields, a discipline that today receives the generic name of Gravitational Lensing. The present review aims to commemorate the centenary of Einstein's Eclipse expeditions by presenting a historical perspective of the development and milestones on gravitational light bending, covering from early XIX century speculations, to its current use as an important research tool in astronomy and cosmology.
description: 45 pages, 26 figures, Feature Papers 2019 - Gravitational Physics
Additional file 1: of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) SlIPT4, encoding an isopentenyltransferase, is involved in leaf senescence and lycopene biosynthesis during fruit ripening
Creators: name: Zhang, Yong
name: Li, Zhengguo
name: Tu, Yun
name: Cheng, Wenjing
name: Yang, Yingwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Primers used for qRT-PCR. (PDF 37Â kb)
The three-body problem and the Hannay angle
Creators: name: Spallicci, A.
name: Morbidelli, A.
name: Metris, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hannay angle has been previously studied for a celestial circular restricted three-body system by means of an adiabatic approach. In the present work, three main results are obtained. Firstly, a formal connection between perturbation theory and the Hamiltonian adiabatic approach shows that both lead to the Hannay angle; it is thus emphasised that this effect is already contained in classical celestial mechanics, although not yet defined nor evaluated separately. Secondly, a more general expression of the Hannay angle, valid for an action-dependent potential is given; such a generalised expression takes into account that the restricted three-body problem is a time-dependent, two degrees of freedom problem even when restricted to the circular motion of the test body. Consequently, (some of) the eccentricity terms cannot be neglected {\it a priori}. Thirdly, we present a new numerical estimate for the Earth adiabatically driven by Jupiter. We also point out errors in a previous derivation of the Hannay angle for the circular restricted three-body problem, with an action-independent potential.
description: 11 pages. Accepted by Nonlinearity
Xenogenus Berg 1883
Creators: name: Pall, José Luis
name: Coscarón, María del Camen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Xenogenus

description: Genus Xenogenus Berg
(Figure 2C)
 Xenogenus Berg, 1883: 252. Type of genus: Xenogenus picturatum, monotypic.
 Diagnosis. Body elongate; head longer than broad; first antennal segment shorter than median length of head; slightly surpassing tylus; fourth antennal segment as long as or longer than third; pronotum broader than long; mesosternum grooved for labium; hind femora incrassate with two rows of small spines of uniform length; reaching tip of abdomen; hind tibiae slender; first hind tarsal segment one and a half times as long as second and third together; all tergal sutures obliterated; no brachypterous forms known; hemelytra covering abdominal connexiva.
description: Published as part of Pall, José Luis & Coscarón, María del Camen, 2012, The Rhopalidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Argentina, pp. 1441-1465 in Journal of Natural History 46 (23 - 24) on pages 1454-1455, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.673643, http://zenodo.org/record/5200171
Speaking Stata: Correlation with confidence, or Fisher's z revisited
Creators: name: Cox, Nicholas J.
name: Cox, Nicholas J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: corrci
subject: corrcii
subject: correlation
subject: confidence intervals
subject: Fisher's z
subject: transformation
subject: bootstrap
subject: Mata

description: Ronald Aylmer Fisher suggested transforming correlations by using the inverse hyperbolic tangent, or atanh function, a device often called Fisher’s z transformation. This article reviews that function and its inverse, the hyperbolic tangent, or tanh function, with discussions of their definitions and behavior, their use in statistical inference with correlations, and how to apply them in Stata. Examples show the use of Stata and Mata in calculator style. New commands corrci and corrcii are also presented for correlation confidence intervals. The results of using bootstrapping to produce confidence intervals for correlations are also compared. Various historical comments are sprinkled throughout.
АДАПТАЦИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНОГО СТРАХОВАНИЯ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ К МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫМ СТАНДАРТАМ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Creators: name: Мухамедходжаева Умида Школа бизнеса MBA Global management Руководитель Ноу "Katta Tanaffus Bilimdon"
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В данной статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы развития системы обязательного страхования в Узбекистане в контексте международных стандартов. Проанализированы основные проблемы и перспективы адаптации национальной системы страхования к международным требованиям. На основе анализа международного опыта и текущего состояния страхового рынка Узбекистана предложены рекомендации по совершенствованию системы обязательного страхования.

Ключевые слова: обязательное страхование, международные стандарты, страховой рынок, глобализация, интеграция, Узбекистан.
Economic and Environmental Effects of Agricultural Insurance Programs
Creators: name: Sumner, Daniel A.
name: Zulauf, Carl R.
name: Sumner, Daniel A.
name: Zulauf, Carl R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Production Economics
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Contents : Executive Summary; Introduction; Recent Evolution of Crop Insurance in the United States; Crop Insurance Principles; Crop Insurance and the Evolution of Farm Commodity Programs; Crop Risks and the Role of Government; Effects of Crop Insurance Subsidies; Summary and Conclusions; References and Data Sources
MOESM2 of Virtual patients versus small-group teaching in the training of oral and maxillofacial surgery: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Seifert, Lukas
name: Socolan, Octavian
name: Sader, Robert
name: RÃ¼sseler, Miriam
name: Sterz, Jasmina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. VP case example: Traumatology case 2.
Three-Dimensional Optical Diffraction Tomography with Lippmann-Schwinger Model
Creators: name: Pham, Thanh-an
name: Soubies, Emmanuel
name: Ayoub, Ahmed
name: Lim, Joowon
name: Psaltis, Demetri
name: Unser, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A broad class of imaging modalities involve the resolution of an inverse-scattering problem. Among them, three-dimensional optical diffraction tomography (ODT) comes with its own challenges. These include a limited range of views, a large size of the sample with respect to the illumination wavelength, and optical aberrations that are inherent to the system itself. In this work, we present an accurate and efficient implementation of the forward model. It relies on the exact (nonlinear) Lippmann-Schwinger equation. We address several crucial issues such as the discretization of the Green function, the computation of the far field, and the estimation of the incident field. We then deploy this model in a regularized variational-reconstruction framework and show on both simulated and real data that it leads to substantially better reconstructions than the approximate models that are traditionally used in ODT.
description: 17 pages
Narrow operators on vector-valued sup-normed spaces
Creators: name: Bilik, Dmitriy
name: Kadets, Vladimir
name: Shvidkoy, Roman
name: Sirotkin, Gleb
name: Werner, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20 (Primary) 46B04, 46B28, 46E40, 47B38 (Secondary)

description: We characterise narrow and strong Daugavet operators on $C(K,E)$-spaces; these are in a way the largest sensible classes of operators for which the norm equation $\|Id+T\| = 1+\|T\|$ is valid. For certain separable range spaces $E$ including all finite-dimensional ones and locally uniformly convex ones we show that an unconditionally pointwise convergent sum of narrow operators on $C(K,E)$ is narrow, which implies for instance the known result that these spaces do not have unconditional FDDs. In a different vein, we construct two narrow operators on $C([0,1],\ell_1)$ whose sum is not narrow.
description: 19 pages
Xenogenus gracilis Reed
Creators: name: Pall, José Luis
name: Coscarón, María del Camen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Xenogenus
Xenogenus gracilis

description: Xenogenus gracilis Reed
(Figure 3C and Figure 4I)
 Harmostes gracilis Reed, 1899: 44; Bergroth 1913: 162; Torre-Bueno 1941: 84; Harris 1942: 360; Göllner-Scheiding 1980: 119; Göllner-Scheiding 1983: 110.
description: Published as part of Pall, José Luis & Coscarón, María del Camen, 2012, The Rhopalidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Argentina, pp. 1441-1465 in Journal of Natural History 46 (23 - 24) on page 1455, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.673643, http://zenodo.org/record/5200171
Top Ten Design Elements to Achieve More Efficient Conservation Programs
Creators: name: Zilberman, David
name: Segerson, Kathleen
name: Zilberman, David
name: Segerson, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Table of Contents: Executive Summary; An Overview of Conservation Programs; Evaluating PES Programs; Design Element 1: Performance-Based vs. Practice-Based PES Programs; Design Elements 2-3: Targeting of U.S. Conservation Programs; Design Elements 4-9: Other Challenges in Program Design and Implementation; Design Element 10: Distributional Consierations; Conclusions; References
Lucas polynomials and a standard Lax representation for the polytropic gas dynamics
Creators: name: Constandache, A.
name: Das, Ashok
name: Toppan, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A standard Lax representation for the polytropic gas dynamics is derived by exploiting various properties of the Lucas and Fibonacci polynomials. The two infinite sets of conserved charges are derived from this representation and shown to coincide with the ones derived from the known non-standard representation. The same Lax function is shown to also give the standard Lax description for the elastic medium equations. In addition, some results on possible dispersive extensions of such models are presented.
description: 17 pages, LaTex
Examining the Relationship of Conservation Compliance and Farm Program Incentives
Creators: name: Doering, Otto
name: Smith, Katherine R.
name: Doering, Otto
name: Smith, Katherine R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Table of Contents: Executive Summary; History; Why Do We Have Conservation Compliance?; Compliance Nuts and Bolts; Compliance Effects Depend on Socioeconomic Factors; Conservation Compliance Works; The Complexity of Program Incentives; Soil Erosion Rates to Rise in the Absence of Farm Program Incentives; Concluding Observations; References
MOESM4 of Granulin epithelin precursor promotes colorectal carcinogenesis by activating MARK/ERK pathway
Creators: name: Pan, Yi
name: Cheung, Siu
name: Tong, Joanna
name: Tin, Ka
name: Kang, Wei
name: Lung, Raymond
name: Wu, Feng
name: Li, Hui
name: Ng, Simon
name: Mak, Tony
name: To, Ka
name: Chan, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression of prognostic parameters for overall survival in 190 patients with colorectal cancer.
MOESM2 of Successively expressed cuticular protein genes at the prepupal stage in wing discs of Bombyx mori
Creators: name: Md Ali
name: Birendra Mishra
name: Ahsanul Swapon
name: Yamaguchi, Masamitsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. List of primers.
Decidability of irreducible tree shifts of finite type
Creators: name: Ban, Jung-Chao
name: Chang, Chih-Hung
name: Huang, Nai-Zhu
name: Wu, Yu-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We reveal an algorithm for determining the complete prefix code irreducibility (CPC-irreducibility) of dyadic trees labeled by a finite alphabet. By introducing an extended directed graph representation of tree shift of finite type (TSFT), we show that the CPC-irreducibility of TSFTs is related to the connectivity of its graph representation, which is a similar result to one-dimensional shifts of finite type.
dS/CFT and spacetime topology
Creators: name: Andersson, Lars
name: Galloway, Gregory J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by recent proposals for a de Sitter version of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we give some topological restrictions on spacetimes of de Sitter type, i.e., spacetimes with $Λ>0$, which admit a regular past and/or future conformal boundary. For example we show that if $M^{n+1}$, $n \ge 2$, is a globally hyperbolic spacetime obeying suitable energy conditions, which is of de Sitter type, with a conformal boundary to both the past and future, then if one of these boundaries is compact, it must have finite fundamental group and its conformal class must contain a metric of positive scalar curvature. Our results are closely related to theorems of Witten and Yau hep-th/9910245 pertaining to the Euclidean formulation of the AdS/CFT correspondence.
description: 16 pages, Latex2e, v2: reference corrected, v3: reference added, material added to the introduction
MOESM1 of Virtual patients versus small-group teaching in the training of oral and maxillofacial surgery: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Seifert, Lukas
name: Socolan, Octavian
name: Sader, Robert
name: RÃ¼sseler, Miriam
name: Sterz, Jasmina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Self-assessment questionnaire.
Implications of a Reduced Conservation Reserve Program
Creators: name: Wu, JunJie
name: Weber, Bruce
name: Wu, JunJie
name: Weber, Bruce
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Table of Contents: Executive Summary; Background; Enrollment; Individual Economic Impact; Impacts on Rural Economies and Communities; The Value of the CRP’s Environmental Impacts; What Would Happen...; Conclusions; References
Generalized Anderson's theorem for superconductors derived from topological insulators
Creators: name: Andersen, Lionel
name: Ramires, Aline
name: Wang, Zhiwei
name: Lorenz, Thomas
name: Ando, Yoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A well-known result in unconventional superconductivity is the fragility of nodal superconductors against nonmagnetic impurities. Despite this common wisdom, Bi$_2$Se$_3$-based topological superconductors have recently displayed unusual robustness against disorder. Here we provide a theoretical framework which naturally explains what protects Cooper pairs from strong scattering in complex superconductors. Our analysis is based on the concept of superconducting fitness and generalizes the famous Anderson's theorem into superconductors having multiple internal degrees of freedom. For concreteness, we report on the extreme example of the Cu$_x$(PbSe)$_5$(Bi$_2$Se$_3$)$_6$ superconductor, where thermal conductivity measurements down to 50 mK not only give unambiguous evidence for the existence of nodes, but also reveal that the energy scale corresponding to the scattering rate is orders of magnitude larger than the superconducting energy gap. This provides a most spectacular case of the generalized Anderson's theorem protecting a nodal superconductor.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental Material
Bayesian Receiver Operating Characteristic Metric for Linear Classifiers
Creators: name: Hassan, Syeda Sakira
name: Huttunen, Heikki
name: Niemi, Jari
name: Tohka, Jussi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel classifier accuracy metric: the Bayesian Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (CBAUC). The method estimates the area under the ROC curve and is related to the recently proposed Bayesian Error Estimator. The metric can assess the quality of a classifier using only the training dataset without the need for computationally expensive cross-validation. We derive a closed-form solution of the proposed accuracy metric for any linear binary classifier under the Gaussianity assumption, and study the accuracy of the proposed estimator using simulated and real-world data. These experiments confirm that the closed-form CBAUC is both faster and more accurate than conventional AUC estimators.
description: Accepted in Pattern Recognition Letters
Caustics in the Grassmann Integral
Creators: name: Kashiwa, Taro
name: Sakaguchi, Tomohiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that a simple model of 2N-Grassmann variables with a four-body coupling involves caustics when the integral has been converted to a bosonic form with the aid of the auxiliary field. Approximation is then performed to assure validity of the auxiliary field method(AFM). It turns out that even in N=2, the smallest case in which a four-body interaction exists, AFM does work more excellently if higher order effects, given by a series in terms of $1/N^{1/3}$ around a caustic and of 1/N around a saddle point, would be taken into account.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures and 3 tables
Food risk management and consumer information: example of methyl-mercury in fish
Creators: name: Blanchemanche, Sandrine
name: Marette, Stephan
name: Roosen, Jutta
name: Verger, Philippe
name: Blanchemanche, Sandrine
name: Marette, Stephan
name: Roosen, Jutta
name: Verger, Philippe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: More and more frequently, consumer information is used as a management tool for health risks, through labelling, prevention or consumption recommendation programmes. We took a special interest in the tool used at an international level for the management of risk linked to the presence of methyl-mercury in fish. In this case, a recommendation aims to modify consumption behaviours in order to reduce the consumption of methyl mercury contaminated species, while providing enough intakes of Omega-3 fatty acids through consumption of other species. Via a “field” experiment, this paper shows the limited efficacy of such a recommendation.
Free Evolution of Superposition States in a Single Cooper Pair Box
Creators: name: Guillaume, A.
name: Schneiderman, J. F.
name: Delsing, P.
name: Bozler, H. M.
name: Echternach, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have fabricated a single Cooper-pair box (SCB) in close proximity to a single electron transistor (SET) operated in the radio-frequency mode (RF-SET) with an inductor and capacitor lithographed directly on chip. The RF-SET was used to measure the charge state of the SCB revealing a 2e periodic charge quantization. We performed spectroscopy measurements to extract the charging energy (EC) and the Josephson coupling energy (EJ). Control of the temporal evolution of the quantum charge state was achieved by applying fast DC pulses to the SCB gate. The dephasing and relaxation times were extracted from these measurements
Xenogenus picturatum Berg 1883
Creators: name: Pall, José Luis
name: Coscarón, María del Camen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Xenogenus
Xenogenus picturatum

description: Xenogenus picturatum Berg
(Figure 3C and Figure 4J)
 Xenogenus picturatum Berg, 1883: 253; Lethierry and Severin 1894: 115; Pennington 1920: 16; Torre-Bueno 1941: 92; Göllner-Scheiding 1983: 110; Coscarón et al. 2000: 4.
 Studied material. Argentina: Buenos Aires: La Plata (34 ◦ 54 ′ S, 57 ◦ 56 ′ O), Felipe Sola (38 ◦ 00 ′ S, 62 ◦ 48 ′ W), José C. Paz (34 ◦ 30 ′ S, 58 ◦ 45 ′ W). Argentina: Catamarca: Miraflores (28 ◦ 36 ′ S, 65 ◦ 55 ′ W), Belén (27 ◦ 39 ′ S, 67 ◦ 01 ′ W). Argentina: Córdoba: La Huerta (31 ◦ 27 ′ S, 64 ◦ 09 ′ W), La Cabaña (31 ◦ 12 ′ S, 64 ◦ 21 ′ W); Argentina: San Juan: Villa Aberastein (31 ◦ 39 ′ S, 68 ◦ 35 ′ W). Argentina: La Rioja: Nonogasta (29 ◦ 18 ′ S, 67 ◦ 30 ′ W). Argentina: Neuquén: Lago Currhue (38 ◦ 56 ′ S, 68 ◦ 05 ′ W). Argentina: Salta: Güemes (34 ◦ 30 ′ S, 58 ◦ 45 ′ W), Coronel Moles (25 ◦ 16 ′ S, 65 ◦ 28´W). Argentina: Santiago del Estero: Quimilí (27 ◦ 38 ′ S, 62 ◦ 24 ′ W). Argentina: Tucumán: Trancas (26 ◦ 25 ′ S, 65 ◦ 24 ′ W), La Cocha (27 ◦ 25 ′ S, 65 ◦ 35 ′ W).
 Distribution. Argentina: Buenos Aires: La Plata, Felipe Sola, José C. Paz; Catamarca: Miraflores, Belén; Córdoba: La Huerta, La Cabaña; Corrientes; Entre Ríos; La Pampa; La Rioja: Nonogasta; Mendoza; Misiones; Neuquén: Lago Currhue; La Rioja; San Luis; Salta: Güemes, Coronel Moles; San Juan: Villa Aberastein; Santiago del Estero: Quimilí; Tucumán: Trancas, La Cocha.
 Remarks. These are the first records of this specie for Jujuy and Neuquén.
description: Published as part of Pall, José Luis & Coscarón, María del Camen, 2012, The Rhopalidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Argentina, pp. 1441-1465 in Journal of Natural History 46 (23 - 24) on page 1455, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.673643, http://zenodo.org/record/5200171
KEF_CF_132569_04
Creators: name: Calvet, Yves
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Carnet de fouilles de l'année 1989 (32 pages)
description: Coverage: Kition-Bamboula-Port
CAP and agricultural negociations in the Doha Round:The issue of domestic support
Creators: name: Guyomard, Hervé
name: Levert, Fabrice
name: Butault, Jean-Pierre
name: Guyomard, Hervé
name: Levert, Fabrice
name: Butault, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (URAA) marked the end of an era in which agricultural policies could be elaborated independently of international rules. It defined a framework, which is again used in the Doha Round, with distinct commitments on the 3 issues of export competition, market access and domestic support. This framework explicitly acknowledges that domestic policies may have distorting effects on trade and, as such, may be submitted to disciplines in the context of multilateral negotiations on trade. This paper more specifically deals with the matter of domestic support in the Doha Round: the development of negotiations on this topic from the initiation of the round to the present day; the potential impact for the European Union (EU) of the commitments that would be undertaken regarding domestic support; a critical analysis of the discussions on this issue.
Disformal transformations in modified teleparallel gravity
Creators: name: Golovnev, Alexey
name: Guzman, Maria Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we explore disformal transformations in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity and modified teleparallel gravity. We present explicit formulas in components for disformal transformations of the main geometric objects in these theories such as torsion tensor, torsion vector and contortion. Most importantly, we consider the boundary term which distinguishes the torsion scalar from the Ricci scalar. With that we show for $f(T)$ gravity that disformal transformations from the Jordan frame representation are unable to straightforwardly remove local Lorentz breaking terms that characterize it. However, we have shown that disformal transformations have interesting properties, which can be useful for future applications in scalar-torsion gravity models, among others.
description: 12 pages, no figures; prepared for proceedings of the 10th Mathematical Physics Meeting: School and Conference on Modern Mathematical Physics, 9 - 14 September 2019, Belgrade, Serbia, in which one of us (AG) participated; matches the published version
Conditions for Generating Scale-Invariant Density Perturbations
Creators: name: Gratton, Steven
name: Khoury, Justin
name: Steinhardt, Paul J.
name: Turok, Neil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the general conditions on the equation of state $w$ required for quantum fluctuations of a scalar field to produce a scale-invariant spectrum of density perturbations, including models which (in the four dimensional effective description) bounce from a contracting to an expanding phase. We show that there are only two robust cases: $w\approx -1$ (inflation) and $w \gg 1$ (the ekpyrotic/cyclic scenario). All other cases, including the $w \approx 0$ case considered by some authors, require extreme fine-tuning of initial conditions and/or the effective potential. For the ekpyrotic/cyclic ($w \gg 1$) case, we also analyze the small deviations from scale invariance.
description: 6 pages, no figures
MOESM2 of Evolution and expression of genes encoding TCP transcription factors in Solanum tuberosum reveal the involvement of StTCP23 in plant defence
Creators: name: Bao, Sarina
name: Zhenxin Zhang
name: Lian, Qun
name: Qinghua Sun
name: Ruofang Zhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Members of the Arabidopsis thaliana, Solanum lycopersicum, and Nicotiana tabacum TCP gene families.
Non-semisimple Hopf Algebras of Dimension p^2
Creators: name: Ng, Siu-Hung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let H be a Hopf algebra of dimension pq over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, where p <= q are odd primes. Suppose that S is the antipode of H. If H is not semisimple, then S^{4p}=id_H and Tr(S^{2p}) is an integer divisible by p^2. In particular, if dim H = p^2, we prove that H is isomorphic to a Taft algebra. We then complete the classification for the Hopf algebras of dimension p^2.
MOESM1 of Diversity and composition of bacterial endophytes among plant parts of Panax notoginseng
Creators: name: Dong, Linlin
name: Cheng, Ruiyang
name: Xiao, Lina
name: Wei, Fugang
name: Wei, Guangfei
name: Xu, Jiang
name: Wang, Yong
name: Guo, Xiaotong
name: Chen, Zhongjian
name: Chen, Shilin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Barcodes used to tag the PCR products. Table S2. Relative abundance (<1.0%) of the bacterial taxa at the order level. Table S3. Relative abundance (<1.0%) of the bacterial taxa at the genus level.
Le Caseload Converter - calculateur des besoins en personnel pour une charge de dossiers durable dans les services d'aide sociale
Creators: name: Eser Davolio, Miryam
name: Höglinger, Dominic
name: Strohmeier Navarro Smith, Rahel
name: Iseli,  Simon
name: Sager, Daniela
name: Hutmacher-Perret, Corinne
Publisher: name: ZHAW Université des sciences appliquées de Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Calculateur
Aide sociale
Charge de dossiers
Besoins en personnel
361: Sozialarbeit und Sozialhilfe

description: Entre 2022 et 2024, une équipe de recherche de la ZHAW, en collaboration avec le bureau BASS et la CSIAS, a développé un outil de calcul (appelé Caseload Converter) qui permet aux responsables de services sociaux de déterminer leurs besoins en personnel en lien avec leur charge de dossiers et de se comparer avec d'autres services sociaux. À cette fin, des paramètres de conversion doivent être calculé permettant de prendre en compte les différentes circonstances et organisations des services sociaux polyvalents et spécialisés de différentes tailles. Sur la base de l'étude de Winterthur (Eser Davolio et al. 2017), qui a pu prouver une réduction des coûts de l'aide sociale grâce à une charge de dossiers appropriée permettant une réintégration durable des bénéficiaires de l'aide sociale, le Caseload Converter doit fournir aux responsables de services sociaux des arguments scientifiques pour le débat politique local sur l'adaptation des besoins en personnel. Dix cantons et 21 services sociaux ont participé à l'élaboration du Caseload Converter et à son expérimentation en quatre phases (voir annexes 6.1 et 6.2). Le Caseload Converter permet aux responsables de services sociaux de déterminer les besoins en personnel de leur service social. L'outil comprend un large document Excel restant facile à l'utilisation avec plusieurs onglets de calcul, des contrôles et des formules de calcul en arrière-plan. Il peut être utilisé par des services sociaux polyvalents ainsi que par des services spécialisés uniquement dans l'aide sociale dans toute la Suisse et quel que soit leur taille (voir annexe 3). Un manuel aide les utilisateurs et utilisatrices à transférer les données de leur service dans les catégories générales définies dans l'outil, explique les bases de calcul utilisées et fournit des premières indications sur la manière dont les valeurs identifiées peuvent être interprétées et utilisées (voir annexe 4).
Biofuel development at stake in the European Union
Creators: name: Jacquet, Florence
name: Bamiére, Laure
name: Bureau, Jean-Christophe
name: Guindé, Loïc
name: Millet, Guy
name: Tréguer, David
name: Guyomard, Hervé
name: Jacquet, Florence
name: Bamiére, Laure
name: Bureau, Jean-Christophe
name: Guindé, Loïc
name: Millet, Guy
name: Tréguer, David
name: Guyomard, Hervé
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries

description: In March 2007, the European Council announced that a minimum proportion of 10% of biofuels should be incorporated into the fuels used for road transport by 2010. The European public authorities put forward three main factors to justify such an ambition : the reduction in Greenhouse gas emissions (GHG), the diversification of energy supplies and farm income support. While we wonder how the 5.75% incorporation could be reached by 2010, this new boost to Community policy on biofuels raises several questions.
Xenogenus extensum Distant
Creators: name: Pall, José Luis
name: Coscarón, María del Camen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Xenogenus
Xenogenus extensum

description: Xenogenus extensum Distant
 Xenogenus extensum Distant, 1893: 461; Brailovsky and Soria 1981: 153.
 Distribution. Argentina; Mexico.
description: Published as part of Pall, José Luis & Coscarón, María del Camen, 2012, The Rhopalidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Argentina, pp. 1441-1465 in Journal of Natural History 46 (23 - 24) on page 1455, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.673643, http://zenodo.org/record/5200171
Elasto-inertial Chains in a Two-dimensional Turbulent Flow
Creators: name: Singh, Rahul
name: Gupta, Mohit
name: Picardo, Jason R.
name: Vincenzi, Dario
name: Ray, Samriddhi Sankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay of inertia and elasticity is shown to have a significant impact on the transport of filamentary objects, modelled by bead-spring chains, in a two-dimensional turbulent flow. We show how elastic interactions amongst inertial beads result in a non-trivial sampling of the flow, ranging from entrapment within vortices to preferential sampling of straining regions. This behavior is quantified as a function of inertia and elasticity and is shown to be very different from free, non-interacting heavy particles, as well as inertialess chains [Picardo et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 244501 (2018)]. In addition, by considering two limiting cases, of a heavy-headed and a uniformly-inertial chain, we illustrate the critical role played by the mass distribution of such extended objects in their turbulent transport.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
MOESM1 of Granulin epithelin precursor promotes colorectal carcinogenesis by activating MARK/ERK pathway
Creators: name: Pan, Yi
name: Cheung, Siu
name: Tong, Joanna
name: Tin, Ka
name: Kang, Wei
name: Lung, Raymond
name: Wu, Feng
name: Li, Hui
name: Ng, Simon
name: Mak, Tony
name: To, Ka
name: Chan, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SuperArray SureSilencing shRNA plasmids mediated GEP knockdown.
The impacts of biofuels on European agriculture
Creators: name: Gohin, Alexandre
name: Gohin, Alexandre
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries

description: Although the importance of biofuels for energy safety and the combat against global warming is strongly debated in Europe, no one contests that they have a beneficial effect on European agriculture. We assess the impacts of full enforcement of the European Directive promoting these biofuels on the various European markets and on farm incomes. This assessment takes into account the possibilities of importing these products from the world market, as well as the induced effects on livestock. We show substantial effects on large crop markets and very little effects on cattle-breeding markets. Total farm income increases in relation to associated public expenditure, but in a limited way.
A Composite Little Higgs Model
Creators: name: Katz, Emanuel
name: Lee, Jaeyong
name: Nelson, Ann E.
name: Walker, Devin G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a natural UV complete theory with a composite little Higgs. Below a TeV we have the minimal Standard Model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. At the TeV scale there are additional scalars, gauge bosons, and vector-like charge 2/3 quarks, whose couplings to the Higgs greatly reduce the UV sensitivity of the Higgs potential. Stabilization of the Higgs mass squared parameter, without finetuning, occurs due to a softly broken shift symmetry--the Higgs is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson. Above the 10 TeV scale the theory has new strongly coupled interactions. A perturbatively renormalizable UV completion, with softly broken supersymmetry at 10 TeV is explicitly worked out. Our theory contains new particles which are odd under an exact "dark matter parity", (-1)^{(2S+3B+L)}. We argue that such a parity is likely to be a feature of many theories of new TeV scale physics. The lightest parity odd particle, or "LPOP", is most likely a neutral fermion, and may make a good dark matter candidate, with similar experimental signatures to the neutralino of the MSSM. We give a general effective field theory analysis of the calculation of corrections to precision electroweak observables.
description: 28 pages
Modulation of aid, strengthening of the second pillar and distribution of subsidies and farm incomes
Creators: name: Butault, Jean-Pierre
name: Rousselle, Jean-Marc
name: Butault, Jean-Pierre
name: Rousselle, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: This paper presents three modulation scenarios of first pillar aid with a view to reinforcing the second pillar. Taking into account the weight of aid in the income, a more egalitarian redistribution of subsidies does not systematically correspond to a marked drop in the inequality of incomes. Income distribution also broadly depends on the evolution of the relative prices of farm products.