cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modified Bethe-Peierls boundary condition for ultracold atoms with Spin-Orbit coupling
Creators: name: Zhang, Peng
name: Zhang, Long
name: Deng, Youjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Bethe-Peierls (BP) boundary condition should be modified for ultracold atoms with spin-orbit (SO) coupling. Moreover, we derive a general form of the modified BP boundary condition, which is applicable to a system with arbitrary kind of SO coupling. In the modified BP condition, an anisotropic term appears and the inter-atomic scattering length is normally SO-coupling dependent. For the special system in the current experiments, however, it can be proved that the scattering length is SO-coupling independent, and takes the same value as in the case without SO coupling. Our result is helpful for the study of both few-body and many-body physics in SO-coupled ultracold gases.
description: 8 pages, significant improvement is made in the current version
Fractional optical vortices in a uniaxial crystal
Creators: name: Fadeyeva, T. A.
name: Rubass, A. F.
name: Valkov, I. S.
name: Volyar, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the solutions to the vector paraxial wave equation in the unbounded uniaxial crystal in the form of the transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) mode beams transporting the fractional optical vortices in the circularly polarized components. We revealed that the TE and TM beams have asymmetric structure in distributing the local elliptic polarization over the beam cross-section and form two sets of singular beams depending on the real or imaginary value of the free K parameter. We found that the fractional optical vortex born in the left handed circularly polarized component of the beam with the real K parameter can exist in the form of the holistic structure within a small crystal lengths much smaller the Rayleigh while the beams with the imaginary K-parameter cannot maintain fractional optical vortices in free state. However, such beam types can generate the singly charged optical vortices in far field. We also revealed that the energy efficiency and spin-orbit coupling are defined by the angular spectrum of the beam. The beam with the real K parameter is characterized by broad spectrum of plane waves propagating at small angles to the crystal optical axis. The beams with the imaginary K-parameter are shaped by two conical fans of plane waves. It is this circumstance that define a very high value of the energy efficiency.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Parallaxes and Proper Motions of Ultracool Brown Dwarfs of Spectral Types Y and Late T
Creators: name: Marsh, Kenneth A.
name: Wright, Edward L.
name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
name: Gelino, Christopher R.
name: Cushing, Michael C.
name: Griffith, Roger L.
name: Skrutskie, Michael F.
name: Eisenhardt, Peter R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present astrometric measurements of eleven nearby ultracool brown dwarfs of spectral types Y and late-T, based on imaging observations from a variety of space-based and ground-based telescopes. These measurements have been used to estimate relative parallaxes and proper motions via maximum likelihood fitting of geometric model curves. To compensate for the modest statistical significance (~ 3 pc. In addition, we have obtained significant estimates of Vtan for two of the Y dwarfs; both are <100 km/s, consistent with membership in the thin disk population. Comparison of absolute magnitudes with model predictions as a function of color shows that the Y dwarfs are significantly redder in J-H than predicted by a cloud-free model
description: 31 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Causality and defect formation in the dynamics of an engineered quantum phase transition in a coupled binary Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Sabbatini, Jacopo
name: Zurek, Wojciech H.
name: Davis, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous phase transitions occur in a wide range of physical systems, and provide a context for the study of non-equilibrium dynamics and the formation of topological defects. The Kibble-Zurek (KZ) mechanism predicts the scaling of the resulting density of defects as a function of the quench rate through a critical point, and this can provide an estimate of the critical exponents of a phase transition. In this work we extend our previous study of the miscible-immiscible phase transition of a binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) composed of two hyperfine states in which the spin dynamics are confined to one dimension [J. Sabbatini et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 230402 (2011)]. The transition is engineered by controlling a Hamiltonian quench of the coupling amplitude of the two hyperfine states, and results in the formation of a random pattern of spatial domains. Using the numerical truncated Wigner phase space method, we show that in a ring BEC the number of domains formed in the phase transitions scales as predicted by the KZ theory. We also consider the same experiment performed with a harmonically trapped BEC, and investigate how the density inhomogeneity modifies the dynamics of the phase transition and the KZ scaling law for the number of domains. We then make use of the symmetry between inhomogeneous phase transitions in anisotropic systems, and an inhomogeneous quench in a homogeneous system, to engineer coupling quenches that allow us to quantify several aspects of inhomogeneous phase transitions. In particular, we quantify the effect of causality in the propagation of the phase transition front on the resulting formation of domain walls, and find indications that the density of defects is determined during the impulse to adiabatic transition after the crossing of the critical point.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures. Minor corrections, typos, additional reference
Providing A Novel Distributed Method For Energy Management In Wireless Sensor Networks Based On The Node Importance Criteria
Creators: name: Ordouei, Mohammad
name: Broumandnia, Ali
name: BaniRostam, Touraj
name: Gilani, Alireza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400604
subject: Network engineering
classificationCode: 460601
subject: Cloud computing
classificationCode: 460502
subject: Data mining and knowledge discovery
classificationCode: 461299
subject: Software engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Energy management in wireless sensor networks has great importance. In these networks, sensor nodes typically operate on batteries and due to limited energy resources, energy management is crucial for optimal performance and battery lifetime of these nodes. The use of suitable energy management algorithms in wireless sensor networks can help improve network efficiency and increase the battery life of sensor nodes. In this paper, a new method is proposed for optimal energy consumption management in wireless sensor networks. In the proposed method, each node selects a cluster for itself in a distributed manner or chooses itself as the cluster head. This method is designed based on the importance of nodes. The proposed method was implemented in different scenarios for wireless sensor networks such as sparse and dense wireless sensor networks. In all simulations, the proposed method demonstrated good capabilities in optimal energy consumption management.
Die Urkunden Friedrichs I. Einleitung. Verzeichnisse, bearb. von Heinrich Appelt unter Mitwirkung von Rainer Maria Herkenrath und Brigitte Meduna, 1990
Creators: name: Mariotte, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 20, Nr. 1 (1993)
Supplementary document for Grayscale-patterned integrated multilayer-metal-dielectric microcavities for on-chip multi/hyperspectral imaging in the extended visible bandwidth - 6253787.pdf
Creators: name: Zhu, Jingyuan
name: Zhou, Siliang
name: Ning, Yi
name: Dun, Xiong
name: Dong, Siyu
name: Wang, Zhanshan
name: Cheng, Xinbin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document 1
Additional file 6 of Characterization of chromosome constitution in three wheat - Thinopyrum intermedium amphiploids revealed frequent rearrangement of alien and wheat chromosomes
Creators: name: Cui, Yu
name: Xing, Piyi
name: Qi, Xiaolei
name: Bao, Yinguang
name: Wang, Honggang
name: Wang, Richard R.-C.
name: Li, Xingfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Supplemental Table 2. Sequence alignment results for the screened wheat chromosome-specific molecular markers.
High resolution x-ray investigation of periodically poled lithium tantalate crystals with short periodicity
Creators: name: Bazzan, Marco
name: Sada, Cinzia
name: Argiolas, Nicola
name: Busacca, Alessandro C.
name: Oliveri, Roberto L.
name: Stivala, Salvatore
name: Curcio, Luciano
name: Sanseverino, Stefano Riva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domain engineering technology in lithium tantalate is a well studied approach for nonlinear optical applications. However, for several cases of interest, the realization of short period structures (< 2 μm) is required, which make their characterization difficult with standard techniques. In this work, we show that high resolution x-ray diffraction is a convenient approach for the characterization of such structures, allowing us to obtain in a nondestructive fashion information such as the average domain period, the domain wall inclination, and the overall structure quality.
A Tale of Two Mysteries in Interstellar Astrophysics: The 2175 Angstrom Extinction Bump and Diffuse Interstellar Bands
Creators: name: Xiang, F. Y.
name: Li, Aigen
name: Zhong, J. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) are ubiquitous absorption spectral features arising from the tenuous material in the space between stars -- the interstellar medium (ISM). Since their first detection nearly nine decades ago, over 400 DIBs have been observed in the visible and near-infrared wavelength range in both the Milky Way and external galaxies, both nearby and distant. However, the identity of the species responsible for these bands remains as one of the most enigmatic mysteries in astrophysics. An equally mysterious interstellar spectral signature is the 2175 Angstrom extinction bump, the strongest absorption feature observed in the ISM. Its carrier also remains unclear since its first detection 46 years ago. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules have long been proposed as a candidate for DIBs as their electronic transitions occur in the wavelength range where DIBs are often found. In recent years, the 2175 Angstrom extinction bump is also often attributed to the π--π* transition in PAHs. If PAHs are indeed responsible for both the 2175 Angstrom extinction feature and DIBs, their strengths may correlate. We perform an extensive literature search for lines of sight for which both the 2175 Angstrom extinction feature and DIBs have been measured. Unfortunately, we found no correlation between the strength of the 2175 Angstrom feature and the equivalent widths of the strongest DIBs. A possible explanation might be that DIBs are produced by small free gas-phase PAH molecules and ions, while the 2175 Angstrom bump is mainly from large PAHs or PAH clusters in condensed phase so that there is no tight correlation between DIBs and the 2175 Angstrom bump.
description: 45 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, published in ApJ
A UM PASSO
Creators: name: Santana, José Cláudio Pavão
Publisher: name: Zenodo - Cadernos da Pena do Pavao
Year: 2023

description: Ano 09 – vol. 12 – n. 77/2021
– Seu certificado, por favor, disse-me em tom incisivo o atendente, do hotel mas, não
hesitou em afirmar: Sabe como é, doutor, é uma lei do governador.
Evidence for rotational motions in the feet of a quiescent solar prominence
Creators: name: Suárez, D. Orozco
name: Ramos, A. Asensio
name: Bueno, J. Trujillo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observational evidence of apparent plasma rotational motions in the feet of a solar prominence. Our study is based on spectroscopic observations taken in the He I 1083.0 nm multiplet with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter attached to the German Vacuum Tower Telescope. We recorded a time sequence of spectra with 34 s cadence placing the slit of the spectrograph almost parallel to the solar limb and crossing two feet of an intermediate size, quiescent hedgerow prominence. The data show opposite Doppler shifts, +/- 6 km/s, at the edges of the prominence feet. We argue that these shifts may be interpreted as prominence plasma rotating counterclockwise around the vertical axis to the solar surface as viewed from above. The evolution of the prominence seen in EUV images taken with the Solar Dynamic Observatory provided us clues to interpret the results as swirling motions. Moreover, time-distance images taken far from the central wavelength show plasma structures moving parallel to the solar limb with velocities of about 10-15 km/s. Finally, the shapes of the observed intensity profiles suggest the presence of, at least, two components at some locations at the edges of the prominence feet. One of them is typically Doppler shifted (up to 20 km/s) with respect to the other, thus suggesting the existence of supersonic counter-streaming flows along the line-of-sight.
description: Accepted in ApJ Letters
Fritz Reckow (Hrsg.), Die Inszenierung des Absolutismus: politische Begründung und künstlerische Gestaltung höfischer Feste im Frankreich Ludwigs XIV., 1992
Creators: name: Kolbert, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 20, Nr. 2 (1993)
Shadow Hamiltonians, Poisson Brackets, and Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Kennedy, A. D.
name: Silva, P. J.
name: Clark, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical lattice gauge theory computations to generate gauge field configurations including the effects of dynamical fermions are usually carried out using algorithms that require the molecular dynamics evolution of gauge fields using symplectic integrators. Sophisticated integrators are in common use but are hard to optimise, and force-gradient integrators show promise especially for large lattice volumes. We explain why symplectic integrators lead to very efficient Monte Carlo algorithms because they exactly conserve a shadow Hamiltonian. The shadow Hamiltonian may be expanded in terms of Poisson brackets, and can be used to optimize the integrators. We show how this may be done for gauge theories by extending the formulation of Hamiltonian mechanics on Lie groups to include Poisson brackets and shadows, and by giving a general method for the practical computation of forces, force-gradients, and Poisson brackets for gauge theories.
Perspectivas editoriales de Daimon. Revista Internacional de Filosofía. Reflexiones en el marco del 1er Encuentro Internacional de Revistas Académicas de Artes
Creators: name: Pérez-García, Silvia Adriana
name: Rubio-Marco, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 500399
subject: Philosophy not elsewhere classified

description: Entrevista con Salvador Rubio Marco, editor de Daimon, revista internacional de filosofía publicada por la Universidad de Murcia. La conversación abarca los enfoques filosóficos, los desafíos en la edición de la revista y su relevancia en el ámbito académico. Las entrevistas se comparten y se difunden en las redes sociales de El Ornitorrinco Tachado, durante el 1er Encuentro Internacional de Revistas Académicas de Arte, del 23 al 26 de septiembre de 2024.
The Relationship Between Entanglement, Energy, and Level Degeneracy in Two-Electrons Systems
Creators: name: Majtey, A. P.
name: Plastino, A. R.
name: Dehesa, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entanglement properties of two-electron atomic systems have been the subject of considerable research activity in recent years. These studies are still somewhat fragmentary, focusing on numerical computations on particular states of systems such as Helium, or on analytical studies of model-systems such as the Moshinsky atom. Some general trends are beginning to emerge from these studies: the amount of entanglement tends to increase with energy and, in the case of excited states, entanglement does not necessarily tend to zero in the limit of vanishing interaction between the two constituting particles. A physical explanation of these properties, shared by the different two-electrons models investigated so far, is still lacking. As a first step towards this goal we perform here, via a perturbative approach, an analysis of entanglement in two-electrons models that sheds new light on the physical origin of the aforementioned features and on their universal character.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Genomic landscape, immune characteristics and prognostic mutation signature of cervical cancer in China
Creators: name: Liu, Jing
name: Li, Zirong
name: Lu, Ting
name: Pan, Junping
name: Li, Li
name: Song, Yanwen
name: Hu, Dan
name: Zhuo, Yanhong
name: Chen, Ying
name: Xu, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Clinicopathological features of cervical cancer patients.
Broadband and omnidirectional anti-reflection layer for III/V multi-junction solar cells
Creators: name: Diedenhofen, Silke L.
name: Grzela, Grzegorz
name: Haverkamp, Erik
name: Bauhuis, Gerard
name: Schermer, John
name: Rivas, Jaime Gómez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a novel graded refractive index antireflection coating for III/V quadruple solar cells based on bottom-up grown tapered GaP nanowires. We have calculated the photocurrent density of an InGaP-GaAs-InGaAsP-InGaAs solar cell with a MgF2/ZnS double layer antireflection coating and with a graded refractive index coating. The photocurrent density can be increased by 5.9 % when the solar cell is coated with a graded refractive index layer with a thickness of 1μm. We propose to realize such a graded refractive index layer by growing tapered GaP nanowires on III/V solar cells. For a first demonstration of the feasibility of the growth of tapered nanowires on III/V solar cells, we have grown tapered GaP nanowires on AlInP/GaAs substrates. We show experimentally that the reflection from the nanowire coated substrate is reduced and that the transmission into the substrate is increased for a broad spectral and angular range.
description: 5 Figures
Highly excited states of baryons in large $N_c$ QCD
Creators: name: Matagne, N.
name: Stancu, Fl.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The masses of highly excited negative parity baryons belonging to the $N$ = 3 band are calculated in the $1/N_c$ expansion method of QCD. We use a procedure which allows to write the mass formula by using a small number of linearly independent operators. The numerical fit of the dynamical coefficients in the mass formula show that the pure spin and pure flavor terms are dominant in the expansion, like for the $N$ = 1 band. We present the trend of some important dynamical coefficients as a function of the band number $N$ or alternatively of the excitation energy.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1205.5207
Nanoscale magnetometry through quantum control of nitrogen-vacancy centres in rotationally diffusing nanodiamonds
Creators: name: Maclaurin, D.
name: Hall, L. T.
name: Martin, A. M.
name: Hollenberg, L. C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The confluence of quantum physics and biology is driving a new generation of quantum-based sensing and imaging technology capable of harnessing the power of quantum effects to provide tools to understand the fundamental processes of life. One of the most promising systems in this area is the nitrogen-vacancy centre in diamond - a natural spin qubit which remarkably has all the right attributes for nanoscale sensing in ambient biological conditions. Typically the nitrogen-vacancy qubits are fixed in tightly controlled/isolated experimental conditions. In this work quantum control principles of nitrogen-vacancy magnetometry are developed for a randomly diffusing diamond nanocrystal. We find that the accumulation of geometric phases, due to the rotation of the nanodiamond plays a crucial role in the application of a diffusing nanodiamond as a bio-label and magnetometer. Specifically, we show that a freely diffusing nanodiamond can offer real-time information about local magnetic fields and its own rotational behaviour, beyond continuous optically detected magnetic resonance monitoring, in parallel with operation as a fluorescent biomarker.
description: 9 pages, with 5 figures
The proton-antiproton mass threshold structure in psi(3686) radiative decay revisited
Creators: name: Haidenbauer, J.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The near-threshold behavior of the ppbar invariant mass spectrum from the psi(3686) -> gamma ppbar decay reported recently by the BESIII Collaboration is analyzed. The enhancement in the ppbar invariant mass spectrum near threshold is nicely reproduced by the ppbar final-state interaction based on the isospin averaged 1S0 partial-wave amplitude as predicted by the Julich nucleon--antinucleon model. Contributions from the f_2(1910) or f_2(1950) mesons, as promoted in earlier works, are not needed.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, chi^2 for the results added, to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Atelier ILICO Outre-Mer Pacifique
Creators: name: Fiat, Sylvie
name: Aucan, Jérôme
name: Menkès, Christophe
name: Delacourt, Christophe
name: Chancerelle, Yannick
name: De Ramon N'Yeurt, Antoine
name: Cordier, Emmanuel
name: Bigot, Lionel
name: Simon, Julien
name: Vendé-Leclerc, Myriam
name: Liao, Vetea
name: Dupouy, Cécile
name: Le Gendre, Romain
name: Lefèvre, Jérôme
name: Duphil, Maxime
name: Landemard, Mathilde
name: Dehm, Jasha
name: Gaudron, Baptiste
name: Briand, Dominique
name: Hocdé, Régis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: observation
in-situ
marine
atelier
outre-mer

description: Faisant suite à l’atelier ILICO Outre-Mer Océan Indien (Juin 2022 à La Réunion), l’atelier ILICO Outre-Mer avait pour objectif de faire un état des lieux des stratégies d’observations côtières dans le Pacifique puis d’échanger et de réfléchir autour du futur de celles-ci (avec pour ligne de mire le nouveau processus de labellisation SNO 2025-2030). Il a permis de réunir à la fois les porteurs des SNO Corail et ReefTEMPS (réseaux élémentaires d'ILICO) mais également d’autres acteurs de l'observation dans la région Pacifique. L’atelier visait à répondre aux enjeux 1/ scientifiques sur l’étude des milieux littoraux et côtiers insulaires du Pacifique Sud et 2/ stratégiques des ministères enseignements supérieurs recherche/transition écologique de la mer et Outre mer dans leur mise en œuvre de la trajectoire Outre-mer 5.0 du gouvernement et 3/ en terme de stratégie de moyens à travers la coordination entre opérateurs, la mutualisation d'actions, la facilitation de certains processus très opérationnels, l'adéquation RH.
title: Acute Idiopathic Blind Spot Enlargement Syndrome—New Perspectives in the OCT Era
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Julian A.
name: Eter, Nicole
name: Biermann, Julia
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: Acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement syndrome (AIBSES) is characterized by unilateral visual field loss in the blind spot area, acute onset photopsia, and funduscopically few or no optic disc changes. AIBSES predominantly affects young adults and is often misdiagnosed as optic neuritis because of low awareness. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become the gold standard in diagnosing AIBSES as a disease of the outer retina. In our case series, we present three consecutive patients with AIBSES followed prospectively with and without steroid therapy. The patients, aged 25 to 27 years, presented in our neuroophthalmology department between 2020 and 2021. We report their disease course and management and discuss therapeutic options, as no well-established procedures exist. Common pitfalls and diagnostic errors are analysed. Two women and one man showed unilateral acute-onset photopsia and blind spot enlargement on perimetry without visual acuity reduction. Spectral domain OCT (Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany) revealed marked peripapillary changes in the ellipsoid zone and autofluorescence in all patients, corresponding to faint blurring of the optic disc margin. Characteristically, there was no P100 latency delay in the visual evoked potential in any of the patients. Two patients received weight-adapted oral prednisolone, which was gradually tapered over six to eight weeks. Two patients showed full recovery of their symptoms at six and seven months after onset, while mild defect healing was seen in one treated patient after 12 months. Follow-up OCT showed restoration of the outer retinal layers 6–12 months after disease onset. Careful history taking and an unprejudiced ophthalmological workup helps in diagnosing AIBSES in young adults with unilateral acute visual field defects. While its etiology is still unclear, accurate diagnosis of AIBSES can be made with peripapillary OCT. In our cases, the disease course of AIBSES was much better than its reputation. Early corticosteroid treatment may support outer retinal reorganisation, which can be followed with OCT in accordance with visual field restoration. This should be addressed in a prospective study.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster).
A TELA, O ABSTRATO E O CONCRETO
Creators: name: Santana, José Cláudio Pavão
Publisher: name: Zenodo - Cadernos da Pena do Pavao
Year: 2023

description: Ano 09 – vol. 08 – n. 63/2021
Suponha que você esteja em um museu de arte contemporânea.
Por que contemporânea? Bom, porque nos dias de hoje dizer que é contemporâneo ou "pós-alguma coisa" já sinaliza uma certa evolução. Mas sigamos com a hipótese.
Multi-period generation-transmission expansion planning with an allocation of phase shifter transformers.
Creators: name: Ordouei, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 461299
subject: Software engineering not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 460502
subject: Data mining and knowledge discovery
classificationCode: 460601
subject: Cloud computing
classificationCode: 400604
subject: Network engineering

description: This study presents a convex formulation for generation-transmission expansion planning in the presence of phase shifter transformers and aims at maximizing social welfare. By changing the voltage angle, the phase shifter transformer can control the transmission power of the line. Therefore, by installing a phase shifter transformer, one can reduce the investment cost of new lines and use the nominal capacity of available transmission lines. Accordingly, the planning of the generation-transmission expansion in this paper is formulated with the assumption that there is a pool electricity market. The problem is formulated in the form of mixed integer programming and the CPLEX solver is used to solve it in the YALMIP Toolbox environment. In the proposed method, the location, capacity and year of installation of generators, transmission lines and new phase shifter transformers will be determined simultaneously. In order to validate the proposed planning, the expansion planning of the IEEE 24-bus system has been simulated in MATLAB software. Simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed method.
Florigenic and antiflorigenic signalling in plants
Creators: name: Matsoukas, I. G.
name: Massiah, A. J.
name: Thomas, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The evidence that Flowering Locus T (FT) protein and its paralog Twin Sister of FT, act as the long distance floral stimulus, or at least that they are part of it in diverse plant species, has attracted much attention in recent years. Studies to understand the physiological and molecular apparatuses that integrate spatial and temporal signals to regulate developmental transition in plants have occupied countless scientists and have resulted in an unmanageably large amount of research data. Analysis of these data has helped to identify multiple systemic florigenic and antiflorigenic regulators. This study gives an overview of the recent research on gene products, phytohormones and other metabolites that have been demonstrated to have florigenic or antiflorigenic functions in plants.
Slowly Rotating Relativistic Stars in Scalar-Tensor Gravity
Creators: name: Sotani, Hajime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the slowly rotating relativistic stars with a uniform angular velocity in the scalar-tensor gravity, and examine the rotational effect around such compact objects. For this purpose, we derive a 2nd order differential equation describing the frame dragging in the scalar-tensor gravity and solve it numerically. As a result, we find that the total angular momentum is proportional to the angular velocity even in the scalar-tensor gravity. We also show that one can observe the spontaneous scalarization in rotational effects as well as the other stellar properties, if the cosmological value of scalar field is zero. On the other hand, if the cosmological value of scalar field is nonzero, the deviation from the general relativity can be seen in a wide range of the coupling constant. Additionally, we find that the deviation from the general relativity becomes larger with more massive stellar models, which is independent of the cosmological value of scalar field. Thus, via precise observations of astronomical phenomena associated with rotating relativistic stars, one may be possible to probe not only the gravitational theory in the strong-field regime, but also the existence of scalar field.
description: accepted for publication in PRD
The progenitor mass of the Type IIP supernova SN 2004et from late-time spectral modeling
Creators: name: Jerkstrand, Anders
name: Fransson, Claes
name: Maguire, Kate
name: Smartt, Stephen
name: Ergon, Mattias
name: Spyromilio, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SN 2004et is one of the nearest and best-observed Type IIP supernovae, with a progenitor detection as well as good photometric and spectroscopic observational coverage well into the nebular phase. Based on nucleosynthesis from stellar evolution/explosion models we apply spectral modeling to analyze its 140-700 day evolution from ultraviolet to mid-infrared. We find a M_ZAMS= 15 Msun progenitor star (with an oxygen mass of 0.8 Msun) to satisfactorily reproduce [O I] 6300, 6364 Å and other emission lines of carbon, sodium, magnesium, and silicon, while 12 Msun and 19 Msun models under- and overproduce most of these lines, respectively. This result is in fair agreement with the mass derived from the progenitor detection, but in disagreement with hydrodynamical modeling of the early-time light curve. From modeling of the mid-infrared iron-group emission lines, we determine the density of the "Ni-bubble" to rho(t) = 7E-14*(t/100d)^-3 g cm^-3, corresponding to a filling factor of f = 0.15 in the metal core region (V = 1800 km/s). We also confirm that silicate dust, CO, and SiO emission are all present in the spectra.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
D1.3 Needs Gathering & Policy Mapping Template
Creators: name: PoliRural
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Rural Areas
Needs Gathering
Methods
Survey Design
Policy Mapping

description: This deliverable prepares PoliRural partners for pilots, especially laying the groundwork for two forthcoming tasks - T4.3 Regional Needs Gathering & Analysis and T4.4 Needs-Policy Mapping. The deliverable introduces key concepts, practical guides and templates for partners in participating regions prior to the start of pilot phase. These guidelines allow the information to be collected in a structured manner to facilitate further analysis and evaluation. This deliverable provides guidelines for two purposes in pilots. Firstly, it provides preliminary guidelines for gathering needs (task 4.3), which make rural professions and areas attractive or unattractive for established populations and recent or potential newcomers. Secondly, it provides templates and guidelines to support policy mapping (task 4.4.), to evaluate policies against needs of rural areas.
title: Αυτοματοποιημένη θεματική κατηγοριοποίηση του ενεργού αρχείου του ΠΑΔΑ
title: Automated thematic categorization of UNIWA records
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Βαλλιάνος, Βασίλειος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2023
Subjects: Μηχανική μάθηση
Βαθιά μηχανική μάθηση
Επεξεργασία φυσικής γλώσσας
Κατηγοριοποίηση κειμένων
Devmax.DF

description: Η εργασία αφορά στη διερεύνηση της εφαρμογής της ταξινόμησης των εγγράφων του Πανεπιστημίου Δυτικής Αττικής που σχετίζονται με το σύνολο των δραστηριοτήτων του. Για την δημιουργία των απαιτούμενων Datasets θα αντληθούν δεδομένα από το σύνολο των εγγράφων που έχουν αναρτηθεί από το Πανεπιστήμιο στην υπηρεσία της «Διαύγειας». Θα διερευνηθούν τα χαρακτηριστικά των αλγορίθμων και τεχνικών που χρησιμοποιούνται για την επεξεργασία φυσικής γλώσσας και την εξαγωγή σημαντικών χαρακτηριστικών καθώς και μέθοδοι ταξινόμησης μηχανικής και βαθιάς μάθησης, κάνοντας χρήση της γλώσσας προγραμματισμού Python και διαφόρων βιβλιοθηκών της, έτσι ώστε να προκύψει ένα εργαλείο αυτοματοποιημένης κατηγοριοποίησης των εγγράφων του Πανεπιστημίου.
Transport blocking and topological phases using ac magnetic fields
Creators: name: Gómez-León, Álvaro
name: Platero, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze electron dynamics and topological properties of open double quantum dots (DQDs) driven by circularly polarized ac-magnetic fields. In particular we focus on the system symmetries which can be tuned by the ac-magnetic field. Remarkably, we show that in the electron spin resonance (ESR) configuration, where the magnetic fields in each dot oscillate with a phase difference of $π$, charge localization occurs giving rise to transport blocking at arbitrary intensities of the ac field. The conditions for charge localization are obtained by means of Floquet theory and related with quasienergies degeneracy. We also demonstrate that a topological phase transition can be induced in the adiabatic regime for a phase difference of $π$, either by tuning the coupling between dots or by modifying the intensity of the driving magnetic field.
Johannes Vogler, Von der Rüstungsfirma zum Volkseigenen Betrieb. Aufzeichnungen eines Unternehmers der sowjetischen Besatzungszone Deutschlands von 1945–1948, herausgegeben von Burghard Cielsa, 1992
Creators: name: Lorentz, Claude
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 21, Nr. 3 (1994)
On the magnetic field required for driving the observed angular-velocity variations in the solar convection zone
Creators: name: Antia, H. M.
name: Chitre, S. M.
name: Gough, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A putative temporally varying circulation-free magnetic-field configuration is inferred in an equatorial segment of the solar convection zone from the helioseismologically inferred angular-velocity variation, assuming that the predominant dynamics is angular acceleration produced by the azimuthal Maxwell stress exerted by a field whose surface values are consistent with photospheric line-of-sight measurements.
description: to appear in MNRAS
Die Entwicklung des weiblichen Trachtzubehörs während der Hallstattzeit der Schweiz
Creators: name: Schmid-Sikimić, Biljana
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 63, Nr. 2 (1985)
Verfasserverzeichnis der Bibliothekszugänge in Germania 66, 1988
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66, Nr. 2 (1988)
The Evolution and Star Formation History of M33
Creators: name: Kang, Xiaoyu
name: Chang, Ruixiang
name: Yin, Jun
name: Hou, Jinliang
name: Zhang, Fenghui
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Han, Zhanwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a parameterized model to explore the main properties of the star formation history of M33. We assume that the disk originates and grows by the primordial gas infall and adopt the simple form of gas accretion rate with one free parameter, the infall time-scale. We also include the contribution of gas outflow process. A major update of the model is that we adopt a molecular hydrogen correlated star formation law and calculate the evolution of the atomic and molecular gas separately. Comparisons between the model predictions and the observational data show that the model predictions are very sensitive to the adopted infall time-scale, while the gas outflow process mainly influences the metallicity profile. The model adopting a moderate outflow rate and an inside-out formation scenario can be in good agreement with most of observed constraints of M33 disk. We also compare the model predictions based on the molecular hydrogen correlated star formation law and that based on the Kennicutt star formation law. Our results imply that the molecular hydrogen correlated star formation law should be preferred to describe the evolution of the M33 disk, especially the radial distributions of both the cold gas and the stellar population.
description: 11 pages,6 figures,2 tables, accepted by MNRAS
Genotyping of the U2OS cell line
Creators: name: Chiu, Wen-Tai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: This is a genotyping report of the U2OS cell line which has been used in this manuscript JCS260819. After searching the genotypes of the sample in the ATCC STR database, our U2OS cell line showed a 100% match with the previous deposited U2OS cells in the ATCC STR database.
General NMSSM signatures at the LHC
Creators: name: Dreiner, H. K.
name: Staub, F.
name: Vicente, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possible LHC collider signatures in the next-to-minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM). The general NMSSM consists of 29 supersymmetric (SUSY) particles which can be mass ordered in $29! \simeq 9 \cdot 10^{30}$ ways. To reduce the number of hierarchies to a more manageable amount we assume a degeneracy of the sfermions of the first two generations with the same quantum numbers. Further assumptions about the neutralino and chargino masses leave 15 unrelated parameters. We check all $15! \approx 10^{12}$ relevant mass orderings for the dominant decay chains and the corresponding collider signatures at the LHC. As preferred signatures, we consider charged leptons, missing transverse momentum, jets, and W, Z or Higgs bosons. We present the results for three different choices of the singlet to Higgs coupling $λ$: (a) small: $O(λ)< O(Y_τ)$, (b) large: $O(λ)\simeq O(Y_{top},Y_b, Y_τ)$ and (c) dominant: $O(λ)>O(Y_{top})$. We compare these three scenarios with the MSSM expectations as well as among each other. We also mention a possible mass hierarchy leading to 7 jets plus 1 lepton signatures at the LHC and comment briefly on the consequence of possible R-parity violation.
description: 24 pages, 7 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1205.0557
Debugging Invariant Issues in Pseudo Embedded Program: an Analytical Approach
Creators: name: Ray, Partha Pratim
name: Banerjee, Ansuman
name: Bag, Banibrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Debugging is an unavoidable and most crucial aspect of software development life cycle. Especially when it comes the turn of embedded one. Due to the requirements of low code size and less resource consumption, the embedded softwares need to be upgraded all the time involving obvious change of code during development phase. This leads the huge risk of intrusion of bugs into the code at production time. In this paper we propose an approach of debugging embedded program in pseudo format, incorporating invariant analysis. Our methodology works on top of Daikon, a popular invariant analyzer. We have experimented with a simplified code snippet [1], used during debugging a reported error in BusyBox which is a de-facto standard for Linux in embedded systems.
description: This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to a crucial error in fig 1o
„Den unvermeidlichen Schmerz nicht fürchten“. Über die Schmerzen in Christa Wolfs Roman Stadt der Engel
Creators: name: Mingjun, Lu
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 17 (2016)
Additional file 1 of Characterization of chromosome constitution in three wheat - Thinopyrum intermedium amphiploids revealed frequent rearrangement of alien and wheat chromosomes
Creators: name: Cui, Yu
name: Xing, Piyi
name: Qi, Xiaolei
name: Bao, Yinguang
name: Wang, Honggang
name: Wang, Richard R.-C.
name: Li, Xingfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Fig. 1. Chromosomal configuration and GISH results for PMC MI in TE261–1, TE266–1 and TE346–1.
Die historischen Reliefs der römischen Kaiserzeit VII. Der Bogen des Septimius Severus, die Decennalienbasis und der Konstantinsbogen
Creators: name: Koeppel, Gerhard M.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 190.1990(1991): Bonner Jahrbücher
An XGBoost approach to detect driver visual distraction based on vehicle dynamics
Creators: name: Guo, Yongqiang
name: Ding, Hua
name: ShangGuan, Xingxing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Distracted driving such as reading phone messages during driving is risky, as it increases the probability of severe crashes. This study proposes an XGBoost model for visual distraction detection based on vehicle dynamics data from a driving simulation study. A simulated driving experiment involving thirty-six drivers was launched. We obtained the vehicle dynamics parameters required for the model using the time window and fast Fourier transform methods, totaling 26 items. Meanwhile, the effects of varied time window sizes (1–7 s) and amount of input indications on model performance were studied. By conducting a comparative analysis, it has been determined that the ideal time window size is 5 s. Additionally, the optimal number of input indicators was found to be 23. The XGBoost model for distinguishing distractions achieved an accuracy rate of 85.68%, a precision rate of 85.83%, a recall rate of 83.85%, an F1 score of 84.82%, and an AUC value of 0.9319, which were higher than SVM and RF. The gain-based feature rank demonstrated that the standard deviation of vehicle sideslip rate and the mean amplitude of the 0–1 Hz spectrum component of the steering wheel angle were more crucial than other features. The research results indicate that the steering wheel angle and vehicle sideslip angle may be more conducive to identifying distractions. This XGBoost model could potentially be applied in advanced driving assistant systems (ADAS) to warn driver and reduce cellphone involved distracted driving.
Robert A. Avila, Bronzene Lanzen- und Pfeilspitzen der griechischen Spätbronzezeit
Creators: name: Hiller, Stefan
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Robert A. Avila, Bronzene Lanzen- und Pfeilspitzen der griechischen Spätbronzezeit. Prähistorische Bronzefunde, Abteilung V, Band 1. C. H. Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 1983. 167 Seiten, 64 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 190.1990(1991): Bonner Jahrbücher
title: From Tools to Teammates: Conceptualizing Humans’ Perception of Machines as Teammates with a Systematic Literature Review
Creators: name: Rix, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2022

description: The accelerating capabilities of systems brought about by advances in Artificial Intelligence challenge the traditional notion of systems as tools. Systems’ increasingly agentic and collaborative character offers the potential for a new user-system interaction paradigm: Teaming replaces unidirectional system use. Yet, extant literature addresses the prerequisites for this new interaction paradigm inconsistently, often not even considering the foundations established in human teaming literature. To address this, this study utilizes a systematic literature review to conceptualize the drivers of the perception of systems as teammates instead of tools. Hereby, it integrates insights from the dispersed and interdisciplinary field of human-machine teaming with established human teaming principles. The creation of a team setting and a social entity, as well as specific configurations of the machine teammate’s collaborative behaviors, are identified as main drivers of the formation of impactful human-machine teams.