cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Yukawa Quasi-Unification and Inflation
Creators: name: Lazarides, G.
name: Pallis, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the construction of a concrete supersymmetric grand unified model, which naturally leads to a moderate violation of "asymptotic" Yukawa unification and, thus, can allow an acceptable b-quark mass within the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model with mu>0. The model possesses a wide and natural range of parameters which is consistent with the data on the cold dark matter abundance in the universe, b-->s gamma, the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the Higgs boson masses. Also, it automatically leads to a new version of shifted hybrid inflation, which avoids overproduction of monopoles at the end of inflation by using only renormalizable terms.
description: Talk presented by G. Lazarides at the BW2003 Workshop, Vrnjacka Banja, Serbia, 29 August-2 September 2003 (to appear in the proceedings), 15 pages including 3 figures, uses ws-procs9x6.cls and rotating_pr.sty
Improving Human-Centric Software Defect Reporting and Management
Creators: name: Chauhan, Vedant
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 461202
subject: Empirical software engineering

description: Human-centric design prioritises user needs in software development, focusing on how users want to perform tasks rather than adapting to the software. Neglecting these needs often leads to "human-centric defects" (HCDs)—subjective issues arising from unmet human preferences or expectations. HCDs stem from user-specific factors like technical knowledge, privacy, demographics, and language differences. This research explores the perception and management of HCDs in software engineering, identifying challenges in understanding, reporting, and addressing them. Conducted in three phases, it examines current practices, defect reporting tools, and develops innovative prototypes to enhance HCD management, ultimately improving user-centric software development practices.
Additional file 12 of Linking belowground microbial network changes to different tolerance level towards Verticillium wilt of olive
Creators: name: Fernández-González, Antonio J.
name: Cardoni, Martina
name: Cabanás, Carmen Gómez-Lama
name: Valverde-Corredor, Antonio
name: Villadas, Pablo J.
name: Fernández-López, Manuel
name: Mercado-Blanco, Jesús
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12: Figure S7. Genera showing significant differences between non-inoculated 'Frantoio' (bordeaux) and 'Picual' (violet) plants. The root rhizosphere structural (panel a) and functional (panel b) bacterial communities are shown.
Архитектура-ландшафтная организация подъездных автомобильных дорог к местам массового отдыха для удобства, комфортабельности и безопасности движения
Creators: name: Sadikov, Ibrahim
name: Tursunboev, Farrukh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Мақолада шаҳар атрофидаги оммавий қисқа муддатли дам олиш жойларининг ягона транспорт тизими, дам олиш ҳудуди ҳамда шаҳар аҳоли пунктларининг асосий ҳудудлари ўртасида энг қисқа ва тезкор, хавфсиз, қулай алоқани таъминлайдиган транспорт хизматларини ривожлантириш.
Туризмни ривожлантиришда автомобиль йўли ва йўл бўйи инфратузилмаси объектларининг аҳамияти
Creators: name: Sadikov, Ibrahim
name: Tursunboev, Farrukh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Мақолада Ўзбекистонда туризмни ривожланритишда автомобиль йўлларининг аҳамияти, йўл ва йўл бўйи инфратузилмаси объектларини яратиш.
Genetic and biochemical analysis of alkaline phosphatase from inbred rat strains
Creators: name: Finley, Stephen Lee
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics

description: Alkaline phosphatase (AP) was analyzed utilizing electrophoretic techniques and biochemical assays to establish genetic phenotypes and inheritance patterns for the purpose of genetic monitoring of inbred rats. The AP from rat kidney was further tested for functionality differences between the enzyme phenotypes. Cellulose acetate electrophoresis (CAE) revealed that the AP of kidney, liver and small intestine contained three genetic phenotypes distinguished by their migration rates: AA (fast), BB (null), CC (slow). The phenotypes displayed a Mendelian inheritance pattern that was indicative of a single locus with multiple alleles. The AA and CC phenotypes were dominant over the BB phenotype whereas the AA and CC were codominant to each other. The phenotypic variation observed in CAE was due to differences in glycosylation of the enzyme. Kidney AP from selected rat strains was purified and tested to determine if the different phenotypes identified created functional differences in the enzyme. The F$\sb1$ hybrids displayed a single gene overdominance in the V$\sb{\rm max}$/K$\sb{\rm m}$ ratio over the inbred strains when either pH or temperature was varied. Other than overdominance no other functional differences were found between the inbreds animals and the F$\sb1$ hybrids using the kinetic parameters in this study. The average Michaelis constant value was 1.43 mM using $\rho$-nitrophenyl phosphate as the substrate. The average I$\sb{50}$ for the inhibitors, L-homoarginine and imidazole, were 2.06 mM and 8.07 mM respectively. This study demonstrated that the AP enzyme would be a useful biochemical enzyme marker for the genetic monitoring of inbred rats. It also demonstrated that a special case of heterosis was responsible for the difference between the inbred and F$\sb1$ hybrids. Finally, an unusual small intestinal AP variant was found which may prove to be useful as an animal model system for human AP disease in that it resembled the human Kasahara AP variant.
On structure and kinematics of the Virgo cluster of galaxies
Creators: name: Kashibadze, Olga G.
name: Karachentsev, Igor D.
name: Karachentseva, Valentina E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. This work considers the Virgo cluster of galaxies, focusing on its structure, kinematics, and morphological landscape. Our principal aim is to estimate the virial mass of the cluster. For this purpose, we present a sample of 1537 galaxies with radial velocities $V_{LG} < 2600$~km~s$^{-1}$ situated within a region of $ΔSGL = 30^\circ$ and $ΔSGB = 20^\circ$ around M87. About half of the galaxies have distance estimates. Methods. We selected 398 galaxies with distances in a $(17\pm5)$~Mpc range. Based on their 1D and 2D number-density profiles and their radial velocity dispersions, we made an estimate for the virial mass of the Virgo cluster. Results. We identify the infall of galaxies towards the Virgo cluster core along the Virgo Southern Extension filament. From a 1D profile of the cluster, we obtain the virial mass estimate of $(6.3\pm0.9) \times 10^{14} M_\odot, $ which is in tight agreement with its mass estimate via the external infall pattern of galaxies. Conclusions. We conclude that the Virgo cluster outskirts between the virial radius and the zero-velocity radius do not contain significant amounts of dark matter beyond the virial radius.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, 6 tables. Accepted for publication on Astronomy & Astrophysics
Асфальтбетон қопламали йўл тўшамаларининг муддатидан олдин бузилиш сабаблари
Creators: name: Tursoat Amirov
name: Bobomurod Qurbonov
name: Jumanov, Ilhom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Мақолада асфальтбетон қопламали йўл тўшамаларининг бузилиш сабаблари таҳлил қилинган.
Создание отраслевой системы мониторинга и диагностики автомобильных дорог Республики Узбекистан
Creators: name: Bakhodir Kasimkhodjaev
name: Halmuhamedov, Aziz
name: Aslidin Urokov
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Ушбу мақолада автомобил йўллари мониторинги ва диагностикаси тизимини шакллантириш, унинг зарурияти, аҳамияти, вазифалари, жиҳозлаш масалалари кўриб чиқилди.
Chicago Area Medical Archivists Medical History Symposium (2021)
Creators: name: Chicago Area Medical Archivists
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: CAMA
subject: Program
subject: Symposium
subject: Libraries, Medical
subject: Archives
subject: History of Medicine
subject: Chicago Metropolitan Area (Ill.)

description: Program of the CAMA Medical History Symposium held virtually on September 30, 2021.
description: presentation_location: Chicago, Illinois, United States
The braking indices in pulsar emission models
Creators: name: Wu, F.
name: Xu, R. X.
name: Gil, Janusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the method proposed in a previous paper, we calculate pulsar braking indices in the models with torque contributions from both inner and outer accelerating regions, assuming that the interaction between them is negligible. We suggest that it is likely that the inverse Compton scattering induced polar vacuum gap and the outer gap coexist in the pulsar magnetosphere. We include the new near threshold vacuum gap models with curvature-radiation and inverse Compton scattering induced cascades, respectively; and find that these models can well reproduce the measured values of the braking indices.
description: A&Ap accepted, or at http://vega.bac.pku.edu.cn/~rxxu/publications/index_P.htm
Les rues Roosevelt en France (1945-2013)
Creators: name: Desbrosse, Xavier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: Rues – Noms -- France

description: Coverage: France
description: Cette carte appartient à la collection « Guerre froide vue d’en bas » élaborée dans le cadre de l’enquête 2009-2013 du réseau des correspondants départementaux de l’IHTP « La Guerre froide vue d’en bas : 1947-1967 », enquête conduite sous la direction de Philippe Buton Professeur d’Histoire contemporaine à l’Université de Reims, d’Olivier Büttner Ingénieur de Recherche IHTP-CNRS et de Michel Hastings, Professeur de Science politique à l’Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Lille.
Nonviolence in violence: Approaches to international conflict resolution in Costa Rica
Creators: name: Hubers, Paul Brian
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Costa Rica claims to be one of the few neutral and nonaligned states to have abolished its military power. It furnishes an historical context for exploring two hypotheses: first, that nonviolent, cooperative international conflict resolution has promoted peace, security, and development, and second, that violent international conflict resolution has promoted war, insecurity, and underdevelopment. Discussion of the theory, method, and outcome for such conflict resolution will include a new indicator on serial violence as well as data on housing, health, education, and employment. This indicator of conflict intensity measures the percentage of people killed in periodic war over twenty-year time spans, and contributes to the United Nations' General Assembly security and international conflict resolution debate which links peace, disarmament, and development. The thesis will focus on Costa Rica's border with Nicaragua along the San Juan River, a conflictive border which continues to be a focus of attention as a possible site for an isthmian border canal, and for use as a possible cornerstone in various isthmian peace plans. The United States has withdrawn twice from a world court in the Twentieth Century over conflict concerning this border (associated with intervention by Japan and Israel, United Nations peacekeeping overtures, and European Economic Community trade). A world order rather than an anti-dependency or a nonviolent approach to resolve conflict dominates international conflict resolution, concentrated especially in four major global zones of conflict including the Western Caribbean. Resorting to violent conflict resolution has fostered an insurgent international arms and drug (cocaine) business similar to that operating in pre-1959 Cuba and a growing international debt. This dissertation will address not only problematic international Iran-Contra issues, but also why an integrated approach to cooperative development in the resolution of conflict will be necessary in the future.
Behind the success of the quark model
Creators: name: Takahashi, T. T.
name: Suganuma, H.
name: Ichie, H.
name: Matsufuru, H.
name: Nemoto, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground-state three-quark (3Q) potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm g.s.}$ and the excited-state 3Q potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm e.s.}$ are studied using SU(3) lattice QCD at the quenched level. For more than 300 patterns of the 3Q systems, the ground-state potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm g.s.}$ is investigated in detail in lattice QCD with $12^3\times 24$ at $β=5.7$ and with $16^3\times 32$ at $β=5.8, 6.0$. As a result, the ground-state potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm g.s.}$ is found to be well described with Y-ansatz within the 1%-level deviation. From the comparison with the Q-$\rm\bar Q$ potential, we find the universality of the string tension as $σ_{\rm 3Q}\simeqσ_{\rm Q\bar Q}$ and the one-gluon-exchange result as $A_{\rm 3Q}\simeq\frac12 A_{\rm Q\bar Q}$. The excited-state potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm e.s.}$ is also studied in lattice QCD with $16^3\times 32$ at $β=5.8$ for 24 patterns of the 3Q systems.The energy gap between $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm g.s.}$ and $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm e.s.}$, which physically means the gluonic excitation energy, is found to be about 1GeV in the typical hadronic scale, which is relatively large compared with the excitation energy of the quark origin. This large gluonic excitation energy justifies the great success of the simple quark model.
description: Talk given at 16th International Conference on Particles and Nuclei (PANIC 02), Osaka, Japan, 30 Sep - 4 Oct 2002
Nonviolence in violence: Approaches to international conflict resolution in Costa Rica
Creators: name: Hubers, Paul Brian
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Costa Rica claims to be one of the few neutral and nonaligned states to have abolished its military power. It furnishes an historical context for exploring two hypotheses: first, that nonviolent, cooperative international conflict resolution has promoted peace, security, and development, and second, that violent international conflict resolution has promoted war, insecurity, and underdevelopment. Discussion of the theory, method, and outcome for such conflict resolution will include a new indicator on serial violence as well as data on housing, health, education, and employment. This indicator of conflict intensity measures the percentage of people killed in periodic war over twenty-year time spans, and contributes to the United Nations' General Assembly security and international conflict resolution debate which links peace, disarmament, and development. The thesis will focus on Costa Rica's border with Nicaragua along the San Juan River, a conflictive border which continues to be a focus of attention as a possible site for an isthmian border canal, and for use as a possible cornerstone in various isthmian peace plans. The United States has withdrawn twice from a world court in the Twentieth Century over conflict concerning this border (associated with intervention by Japan and Israel, United Nations peacekeeping overtures, and European Economic Community trade). A world order rather than an anti-dependency or a nonviolent approach to resolve conflict dominates international conflict resolution, concentrated especially in four major global zones of conflict including the Western Caribbean. Resorting to violent conflict resolution has fostered an insurgent international arms and drug (cocaine) business similar to that operating in pre-1959 Cuba and a growing international debt. This dissertation will address not only problematic international Iran-Contra issues, but also why an integrated approach to cooperative development in the resolution of conflict will be necessary in the future.
Marital adjustment and sex-role egalitarianism as each relates to job involvement, career commitment, and work involvement of wives of dual-career couples
Creators: name: McArdle, Sophia Josephine
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The study's purpose was to ascertain whether, in dual-career couples, a wife's marital adjustment and her husband's sex-role egalitarianism (relative to the wife's sex-role egalitarianism) were each related to the wife's job involvement, career commitment, and work involvement. A further purpose of the study was to ascertain which independent variable--wife's marital adjustment or husband's sex-role egalitarianism (relative to his wife's)--accounted for the greater amount of variance in each of the dependent variables--wife's job involvement, career commitment, and work involvement. Fifty-one dual-career couples, located by networking and snowball sampling, completed paper-pencil instruments to assess all independent and dependent variables. Nine hypotheses were tested. Pearson product-moment correlations found no relationship between wife's marital adjustment and husband's egalitarianism and any of the work-related commitments/involvements. Although multiple regressions showed that marital adjustment accounted for more variance in job involvement and career commitment, and husband's egalitarianism accounted for more variance in work involvement, neither independent variable accounted for the variance in work-related commitments/involvements to any great extent. It was concluded that the study wives did not allow either the state of their marriages or their husband's sex-role attitudes to influence their attitudes about their jobs, careers, or work-in-general--which supports the separate spheres model, rather than the spillover model, of the relationship between family and work for these variables. Finally, study implications and recommendations for future research were also presented.
Additional file 11 of Linking belowground microbial network changes to different tolerance level towards Verticillium wilt of olive
Creators: name: Fernández-González, Antonio J.
name: Cardoni, Martina
name: Cabanás, Carmen Gómez-Lama
name: Valverde-Corredor, Antonio
name: Villadas, Pablo J.
name: Fernández-López, Manuel
name: Mercado-Blanco, Jesús
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: Figure S6. Genera showing significant differences between non-inoculated 'Frantoio' (bordeaux) and 'Picual' (violet) plants. The root endosphere structural (panel a) and functional (panel b) fungal communities are shown.
Reduction theory for a rational function field
Creators: name: Prasad, Amritanshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a split reductive group over a finite field $\Fq$. Let $F=\Fq(t)$ and let $\A$ denote the adèles of $F$. We show that every double coset in $G(F)\bsl G(\A)/ K$ has a representative in a maximal split torus of $G$. Here $K$ is the set of integral adèlic points of $G$. When $G$ ranges over general linear groups this is equivalent to the assertion that any algebraic vector bundle over the projective line is isomorphic to a direct sum of line bundles.
description: 10 pages
Modeling the Infrared Reverberation Response of the Circumnuclear Dusty Torus in AGNs: An Investigation of Torus Response Functions
Creators: name: Almeyda, Triana
name: Robinson, Andrew
name: Richmond, Michael
name: Nikutta, Robert
name: McDonough, Bryanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The size and structure of the dusty circumnuclear torus in active galactic nuclei (AGN) can be investigated by analyzing the temporal response of the torus's infrared (IR) dust emission to variations in the AGN ultraviolet/optical luminosity. This method, reverberation mapping, is applicable over a wide redshift range, but the IR response is sensitive to several poorly constrained variables relating to the dust distribution and its illumination, complicating the interpretation of measured reverberation lags. We have used an enhanced version of our torus reverberation mapping code (TORMAC) to conduct a comprehensive exploration of the torus response functions at selected wavelengths, for the standard interstellar medium grain composition. The shapes of the response functions vary widely over the parameter range covered by our models, with the largest variations occurring at shorter wavelengths ($\leq 4.5\,μ$m). The reverberation lag, quantified as the response-weighted delay (RWD), is most affected by the radial depth of the torus, the steepness of the radial cloud distribution, the degree of anisotropy of the AGN radiation field, and the volume filling factor. Nevertheless, we find that the RWD provides a reasonably robust estimate, to within a factor of $\sim 3$, of the luminosity-weighted torus radius, confirming the basic assumption underlying reverberation mapping. However, overall, the models predict radii at $2.2\,μ$m that are a typically factor of $\sim 2$ larger than those derived from K-band reverberation mapping. This is likely an indication that the innermost region of the torus is populated by clouds dominated by large graphite grains.
description: 38 pages, 36 figures (13 in appendices), published in the Astrophysical Journal
Marital adjustment and sex-role egalitarianism as each relates to job involvement, career commitment, and work involvement of wives of dual-career couples
Creators: name: McArdle, Sophia Josephine
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: The study's purpose was to ascertain whether, in dual-career couples, a wife's marital adjustment and her husband's sex-role egalitarianism (relative to the wife's sex-role egalitarianism) were each related to the wife's job involvement, career commitment, and work involvement. A further purpose of the study was to ascertain which independent variable--wife's marital adjustment or husband's sex-role egalitarianism (relative to his wife's)--accounted for the greater amount of variance in each of the dependent variables--wife's job involvement, career commitment, and work involvement. Fifty-one dual-career couples, located by networking and snowball sampling, completed paper-pencil instruments to assess all independent and dependent variables. Nine hypotheses were tested. Pearson product-moment correlations found no relationship between wife's marital adjustment and husband's egalitarianism and any of the work-related commitments/involvements. Although multiple regressions showed that marital adjustment accounted for more variance in job involvement and career commitment, and husband's egalitarianism accounted for more variance in work involvement, neither independent variable accounted for the variance in work-related commitments/involvements to any great extent. It was concluded that the study wives did not allow either the state of their marriages or their husband's sex-role attitudes to influence their attitudes about their jobs, careers, or work-in-general--which supports the separate spheres model, rather than the spillover model, of the relationship between family and work for these variables. Finally, study implications and recommendations for future research were also presented.
Yo'l-transport hodisalarini vujudga kelish asosiy risk omillari
Creators: name: Imamaliev, Dilshod
name: Sadikov, Ibrahim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Ushbu maqolada O'zbekiston Respublikasi sharoitida yo'llar va ko'chalardan foydalanishda xavflardan yuzaga kelishi muammosiga bag'ishlangan.
A comparative analysis of the learning styles of students enrolled in the apprenticeship program or the general studies curriculum at a comprehensive community college
Creators: name: Shartle-Galotto, Mary Kay
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3903
subject: Education systems

description: The purpose of this study was to contrast the learning styles of a population of community college students enrolled in an Apprenticeship technical training program with a sample of General Studies students. The rationale was that the two groups of students would demonstrate different learning characteristics, which could be used to identify appropriate advising, counseling and learning environments. The participants, 100 General Studies students and 50 Apprenticeship students, were surveyed using the Learning Styles Inventory. The LSI yields scores on four learning modes (Concrete Experience, Reflective Observation, Abstract Conceptualization and Active Experimentation) and four learning styles (Converger, Diverger, Accommodator and Assimilator). The Apprenticeship students did not score higher in the Concrete Experience learning mode. They obtained similar mean scores to the General Studies students in the remaining three learning modes: Abstract Conceptualization, Reflective Observation, and Active Experimentation. There was not a greater frequency of occurrence of Converger learning style among the Apprenticeship students when compared to the General Studies students. Few differences were found between these two groups although the Apprenticeship students were older and were employed full time. The students in the Apprenticeship population and the General Studies sample were quite similar in their learning approach. They both distributed fairly evenly across the four Kolb learning styles. Further, Apprenticeship students though part of a technical training group, do not reflect Kolb's observation that the Converger learning style is the most characteristic of those in technical fields. This study does not support previous research that indicates differences in younger and older students' learning styles. The two student groups appear to be drawn from the same student pool although separated by age and employment status.
Multidimensional super- and subradiance in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
Creators: name: Dinc, Fatih
name: Hayward, Lauren E.
name: Brańczyk, Agata M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collective decay rates of multi-dimensional quantum networks in which one-dimensional waveguides form an intersecting hyper-rectangular lattice, with qubits located at the lattice points. We introduce and motivate the \emph{dimensional reduction of poles} (DRoP) conjecture, which identifies all collective decay rates of such networks via a connection to waveguides with a one-dimensional topology (e.g. a linear chain of qubits). Using DRoP, we consider many-body effects such as superradiance, subradiance, and bound-states in continuum in multi-dimensional quantum networks. We find that, unlike one-dimensional linear chains, multi-dimensional quantum networks have superradiance in distinct levels, which we call multi-dimensional superradiance. Furthermore, we generalize the $N^{-3}$ scaling of subradiance in a linear chain to $d$-dimensional networks.
Additional file 2 of High-throughput proteomics fiber typing (ProFiT) for comprehensive characterization of single skeletal muscle fibers
Creators: name: Kallabis, Sebastian
name: Abraham, Lena
name: Müller, Stefan
name: Dzialas, Verena
name: Türk, Clara
name: Wiederstein, Janica Lea
name: Bock, Theresa
name: Nolte, Hendrik
name: Nogara, Leonardo
name: Blaauw, Bert
name: Braun, Thomas
name: Krüger, Marcus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology

description: Additional file 2 : Suppl. Figure 2: Systematic view of protein changes between slow and fast muscle fibers. A) Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed a clear separation of type I and type IIa fibers from the soleus muscle and B) indicates the main components responsible for the separation (green for type IIa and blue for type I). C) Similarly, PCA clearly confirmed the separation of protein intensities for type IIb fibers from the EDL, TA, and Gast. D) Blue labeled circles represent the main components responsible for the separation. E) Overview of co-immunostaining of soleus cross-sections with antibodies that recognize TMEM65 and the mitochondrial outer membrane protein TOM20. F) Co-immunostaining of soleus cross-sections with TMEM65 and antibodies that bind specifically to slow MYH7 (type) and fast MYH2 (type IIa) isoforms. G) Quantitative analysis of TMEM65 fluorescence signal intensities in different fiber types in the soleus muscle. Significance was tested by two-sided t-tests (n = 297). H) EDL cross-sections immunostained with TMEM65, MYH2, and MYH4. I) Quantitative analysis of the TMEM65 fluorescence signal in EDL myofibers. Significances were tested by two-sided t-tests (n = 200)
An Algorithmic Argument for Nonadaptive Query Complexity Lower Bounds on Advised Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Nishimura, Harumichi
name: Yamakami, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper employs a powerful argument, called an algorithmic argument, to prove lower bounds of the quantum query complexity of a multiple-block ordered search problem in which, given a block number i, we are to find a location of a target keyword in an ordered list of the i-th block. Apart from much studied polynomial and adversary methods for quantum query complexity lower bounds, our argument shows that the multiple-block ordered search needs a large number of nonadaptive oracle queries on a black-box model of quantum computation that is also supplemented with advice. Our argument is also applied to the notions of computational complexity theory: quantum truth-table reducibility and quantum truth-table autoreducibility.
description: 16 pages. An extended abstract will appear in the Proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer-Verlag, Prague, August 22-27, 2004
A comparative analysis of the learning styles of students enrolled in the apprenticeship program or the general studies curriculum at a comprehensive community college
Creators: name: Shartle-Galotto, Mary Kay
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this study was to contrast the learning styles of a population of community college students enrolled in an Apprenticeship technical training program with a sample of General Studies students. The rationale was that the two groups of students would demonstrate different learning characteristics, which could be used to identify appropriate advising, counseling and learning environments. The participants, 100 General Studies students and 50 Apprenticeship students, were surveyed using the Learning Styles Inventory. The LSI yields scores on four learning modes (Concrete Experience, Reflective Observation, Abstract Conceptualization and Active Experimentation) and four learning styles (Converger, Diverger, Accommodator and Assimilator). The Apprenticeship students did not score higher in the Concrete Experience learning mode. They obtained similar mean scores to the General Studies students in the remaining three learning modes: Abstract Conceptualization, Reflective Observation, and Active Experimentation. There was not a greater frequency of occurrence of Converger learning style among the Apprenticeship students when compared to the General Studies students. Few differences were found between these two groups although the Apprenticeship students were older and were employed full time. The students in the Apprenticeship population and the General Studies sample were quite similar in their learning approach. They both distributed fairly evenly across the four Kolb learning styles. Further, Apprenticeship students though part of a technical training group, do not reflect Kolb's observation that the Converger learning style is the most characteristic of those in technical fields. This study does not support previous research that indicates differences in younger and older students' learning styles. The two student groups appear to be drawn from the same student pool although separated by age and employment status.
Additional file 1 of High-throughput proteomics fiber typing (ProFiT) for comprehensive characterization of single skeletal muscle fibers
Creators: name: Kallabis, Sebastian
name: Abraham, Lena
name: Müller, Stefan
name: Dzialas, Verena
name: Türk, Clara
name: Wiederstein, Janica Lea
name: Bock, Theresa
name: Nolte, Hendrik
name: Nogara, Leonardo
name: Blaauw, Bert
name: Braun, Thomas
name: Krüger, Marcus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology

description: Additional file 1 : Suppl. Figure 1: LC-MS gradient optimization and identification of unique peptides from different MYH isoforms. A) Calculation of absolute copy numbers per nucleus by spike-in of the Proteomics Dynamic Range Standard (UPS2) indicates the high dynamic range of muscle fibers. The detection limit was estimated to be ~200 protein copies per muscle fiber nucleus. Conversely, the most abundant protein MYH1 had a copy number of 3x1011 copies per nucleus. The dashed red line indicates a local regression (locally weighted scatterplot smoothing). B) Absolute protein copy numbers calculated with the UPS2 kit or the Proteomic Ruler approach. C-E) Bar diagrams indicating identified C) peptides, D) proteins and E) unique MYH peptides identified from 23 single muscle fibers of the soleus muscle using a linear ion trap instrument. LC-MS gradients ranged from 10 min to 240 min. F) Muscle fiber type distribution between a linear ion trap Orbitrap (LTQ Orbitrap) coupled to an Easy nLC II and a quadrupole Orbitrap (QExactive HF-X) instrument coupled to a Dionex Ultimate 3000 UHPLC. Colored dots indicate the predominant MYH protein in the respective muscle fiber. G) Comparison of the top 6 MYH1, MYH2 and MYH7 peptide intensities identified on an Easy nLC II-LTQ Orbitrap setup and a CAP-LC-QExactive HF-X setting. H) Measurement of peptide carry-over after a ProFiT run using 10 min chromatographic gradients. No detectable carryover of peptides was observed between samples of single muscle fibers and blank runs. The measured intensities of blank runs were 2-3 orders of magnitude lower compared to the single muscle fiber samples and virtually no MYH peptides were detectable in blank runs. I-J) Top five most abundant unique MYH peptides from three different isoforms were identified using either I) the Easy nLC-II-LTQ Orbitrap or J) the CAP-LC-QExactive HF-X setting. The peptide position within each protein is illustrated in the upper panel. The exact position and retention times are listed in Table S2.
Инвестиция асосида қурилган йўллар сифатли бўлади
Creators: name: Muzrap Darabov
name: Khudayberganov, Sardor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Ушбу мақолада Тошкент вилоятидаги қурилаётган ва мукаммал таъмирланаётган йўлларда бажарилаётган ишларни, яъни йўл фрезаси ёрдамида эски асфальт қатламини шилиб олиш, автогудранатор ёрдамида бир меъёрда шилинган юзага сепиб чиқиш.
Disentangling discrepancies between stellar evolution theory and sub-solar mass stars. The influence of the mixing length parameter for the UV Psc binary
Creators: name: Lastennet, E.
name: Fernandes, J.
name: Valls-Gabaud, D.
name: Oblak, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Serious discrepancies have recently been observed between predictions of stellar evolution models in the 0.7-1.1 M_sun mass range and accurately measured properties of binary stars with components in this mass range. We study one of these objects, the eclipsing binary UV Piscium, which is particularly interesting because Popper (1997) derived age estimates for each component which differed by more than a factor of two. In an attempt to solve this significant discrepancy (a difference in age of 11 Gyr), we compute a large grid of stellar evolution models with the CESAM code for each component. By fixing the masses to their accurately determined values (relative error smaller than 1% for both stars), we consider a wide range of possible metallicities Z (0.01 to 0.05), and Helium content Y (0.25 to 0.34) uncorrelated to Z. In addition, the mixing length parameter alpha_MLT is left as another free parameter. We obtain a best fit in the T_eff-radius diagram for a common chemical composition (Z, Y)=(0.012, 0.31), but a different MLT parameter alpha_MLT_A = 0.95+-0.12(statistical)+0.30(systematic) and alpha_MLT_B = 0.65+-0.07(stat)+0.10(syst). The apparent age discrepancy found by Popper (1997) disappears with this solution, the components being coeval to within 1%. This suggests that fixing alpha_MLT to its solar value (~1.6), a common hypothesis assumed in most stellar evolutionary models, may not be correct. Secondly, since alpha_MLT is smaller for the less massive component, this suggests that the MLT parameter may decrease with stellar mass, showing yet another shortcoming of the mixing length theory to explain stellar convection. This trend needs further confirmation with other binary stars with accurate data.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
THE INTERPRETATION OF FASCISM BY AMERICAN SOCIAL SCIENTISTS
Creators: name: Hostetter, Philip Alan
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The intent of this dissertation is to systematically investigate the body of social scientific research on European fascism that has been produced in America. The project's organization grows out of the author's perception that emigre scholars seem to have produced more significant studies of fascism than have their American-born contemporaries. Explanation for the apparent paucity of contributions from American social scientists is sought in the American "conditions of intellectual production," thus making the dissertation an exercise in the sociology of knowledge. Of conditions in the American academic environment likely to affect research on fascism, social scientific specialization was singled out as a focal point. It was hypothesized (a) that each of five disciplines--psychology, economics, political science, history, and sociology--would tend to generate a unique approach to the interpretation of fascism; and (b) that within each discipline the interpretations of American-born "mainstream" scholars would differ from those of emigres and dissenting ("radical") Americans. A "test" of these hypotheses was undertaken using a method of qualitative content analysis. Works on fascism were compared in the areas of analytical scope, methodology, and research conclusions. The first hypothesis was well supported. Only mainstream historians failed to exhibit a marked tendency to interpret fascism in a manner peculiar to their discipline. The second hypothesis, however, was strongly supported only within the disciplines of psychology and sociology, where mainstream scholars tended to produce much more limited, one-sided interpretations than did emigres or dissenting Americans. Expectations were confounded in part by the pleasantly surprising discovery that many excellent studies of fascism were generated in the 1930s and 1940s by mainstream American social scientists, some of whom conducted research in Italy and Germany. These works deserve more attention from contemporary scholars. It seems that specialization has adversely affected American scholarship on fascism, although this dissertation's research design could not fully demonstrate it. The effect is probably greater at the level of problem selection than in the actual interpretation of fascism. Once fascism is chosen as a topic, social scientists are usually forced to shed their disciplinal blinders in order to understand it.
ESO215-G?009: An Extreme HI-Rich Dwarf Irregular Galaxy
Creators: name: Warren, Bradley E.
name: Jerjen, Helmut
name: Koribalski, Baerbel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep BVRI band images and HI line observations of the nearby, low surface brightness galaxy ESO215-G?009 which were obtained with the ANU 2.3-m Telescope and the Australia Telescope Compact Array, respectively. ESO215-G?009 was selected from the HIPASS Bright Galaxy Catalog because it has the second highest HI mass-to-light ratio of the galaxies with measured B band apparent magnitudes. We find that it is an isolated dwarf irregular galaxy with an old stellar population. We place an upper limit on the current star formation rate of ~2.5 x 10^-3 M_sun/yr. The extended HI disk shows regular rotation (v_rot = 51 +/- 8 km/s), and at a column density of ~5.0 x 10^19 atoms/cm^2 can be traced out to over six times the Holmberg radius of the stellar component (radius at mu_B = 26.6 mag/arcsec^2). After foreground star subtraction, we measure a B band apparent magnitude of 16.13 +/- 0.07 mag within a radius of 80". The HI flux density is 122 +/- 4 Jy km/s within a radius of 370". Given a Galactic extinction of A_B = 0.95 +/- 0.15 mag, we derive an HI mass-to-light ratio of 22 +/- 4 M_sun/L_sun for ESO215-G?009. To our knowledge this is the highest ratio for a galaxy to be confirmed by accurate measurement to date.
description: 24 Pages, 23 Figures (very low resolution for some images). Accepted for publication in AJ (September 2004). Full versions (PS and PDF) with full resolution figures are at http://www.mso.anu.edu.au/~bewarren/ESO215_Gq009/
1909-07-08 G.V. Black to McKay
Creators: name: Black, G. V. (Greene Vardiman), 1836-1915.
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 1909
Subjects: Dental Fluorosis
Tooth Abnormalities
Fluoridation
Colorado

description: Title: G.V. Black to McKay Container: c02 id: level:
THE INTERPRETATION OF FASCISM BY AMERICAN SOCIAL SCIENTISTS
Creators: name: Hostetter, Philip Alan
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4410
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The intent of this dissertation is to systematically investigate the body of social scientific research on European fascism that has been produced in America. The project's organization grows out of the author's perception that emigre scholars seem to have produced more significant studies of fascism than have their American-born contemporaries. Explanation for the apparent paucity of contributions from American social scientists is sought in the American "conditions of intellectual production," thus making the dissertation an exercise in the sociology of knowledge. Of conditions in the American academic environment likely to affect research on fascism, social scientific specialization was singled out as a focal point. It was hypothesized (a) that each of five disciplines--psychology, economics, political science, history, and sociology--would tend to generate a unique approach to the interpretation of fascism; and (b) that within each discipline the interpretations of American-born "mainstream" scholars would differ from those of emigres and dissenting ("radical") Americans. A "test" of these hypotheses was undertaken using a method of qualitative content analysis. Works on fascism were compared in the areas of analytical scope, methodology, and research conclusions. The first hypothesis was well supported. Only mainstream historians failed to exhibit a marked tendency to interpret fascism in a manner peculiar to their discipline. The second hypothesis, however, was strongly supported only within the disciplines of psychology and sociology, where mainstream scholars tended to produce much more limited, one-sided interpretations than did emigres or dissenting Americans. Expectations were confounded in part by the pleasantly surprising discovery that many excellent studies of fascism were generated in the 1930s and 1940s by mainstream American social scientists, some of whom conducted research in Italy and Germany. These works deserve more attention from contemporary scholars. It seems that specialization has adversely affected American scholarship on fascism, although this dissertation's research design could not fully demonstrate it. The effect is probably greater at the level of problem selection than in the actual interpretation of fascism. Once fascism is chosen as a topic, social scientists are usually forced to shed their disciplinal blinders in order to understand it.
Gribov Problem for Gauge Theories: a Pedagogical Introduction
Creators: name: Esposito, Giampiero
name: Pelliccia, Diego N.
name: Zaccaria, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The functional-integral quantization of non-Abelian gauge theories is affected by the Gribov problem at non-perturbative level: the requirement of preserving the supplementary conditions under gauge transformations leads to a non-linear differential equation, and the various solutions of such a non-linear equation represent different gauge configurations known as Gribov copies. Their occurrence (lack of global cross-sections from the point of view of differential geometry) is called Gribov ambiguity, and is here presented within the framework of a global approach to quantum field theory. We first give a simple (standard) example for the SU(2) group and spherically symmetric potentials, then we discuss this phenomenon in general relativity, and recent developments, including lattice calculations.
description: 24 pages, Revtex 4. In the revised version, a statement has been amended on page 11, and References 14, 16 and 27 have been improved