cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Appendix A: Measuring model parameters independently from Value of species and the evolution of conservation ethics
Creators: name: Hare, Darragh
name: Blossey, Bernd
name: H. Kern Reeve
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: The theory of evolution by natural selection can help explain why people care about other species. Building upon recent insights that morality evolves to secure fitness advantages of cooperation, we propose that conservation ethics (moral beliefs, attitudes, intuitions and norms regarding other species) could be adaptations that support cooperation between humans and non-humans. We present eco-evolutionary cost–benefit models of conservation behaviours as interspecific cooperation (altruism towards members of other species). We find that an evolutionary rule identical in structure to Hamilton's rule (which explains altruistic behaviour toward related conspecifics) can also explain altruistic behaviour towards members of other species. Natural selection will favour traits for selectively altering the success of members of other species (e.g. conserving them) in ways that maximize inclusive fitness return benefits they provide. Conservation behaviours and the ethics that evolve to reinforce them will be sensitive to local ecological and socio-cultural conditions, so will assume different contours in different places. Difficulties accurately assessing costs and benefits provided by other species, the time required to adapt to ecological and socio-cultural change and barriers to collective action could explain the apparent contradiction between the widespread existence of conservation ethics and patterns of biodiversity decline globally.
Additional file 1 of Phytochemical and comparative transcriptome analyses reveal different regulatory mechanisms in the terpenoid biosynthesis pathways between Matricaria recutita L. and Chamaemelum nobile L.
Creators: name: Tai, Yuling
name: Hou, Xiaojuan
name: Liu, Chun
name: Sun, Jiameng
name: Guo, Chunxiao
name: Su, Ling
name: Jiang, Wei
name: Ling, Chengcheng
name: Wang, Chengxiang
name: Wang, Huanhuan
name: Pan, Guifang
name: Si, Xiongyuan
name: Yuan, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Essential oil compounds present in disk and ray florets of German chamomile and Roman chamomile.
PAW mediated ab initio simulations on linear response phonon dynamics of anisotropic black phosphorous monolayer for thermoelectric applications
Creators: name: Behera, Sushant Kumar
name: Deb, Pritam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first order standard perturbation theory combined with ab initio projector augmented wave operator challenges the realization of the standard Sternheimer equation with linear computational efficiency. This efficiency motivates us to describe the electron-phonon interaction in two-dimensional (2D) black phosphorous monolayer using generalized density functional perturbation theory (DFPT) with Boltzmann transport theory (BTE). Subsequently, linear response phonon dynamic behaviour in terms of conductivities, seebeck coefficients and transport properties are focused for its thermoelectric application. The analysis reveals the crystal orientation dependence via structural anisotropy and the density of states of the monolayer structure. Momentum dependent phonon population dynamics along with the phonon linewidth are efficient in terms of reciprocal space electronic states. The optimized values of thermal conductivities of electrons and Seebeck coefficients act as driving force to modulate thermoelectric effects. Figure of merit is calculated to be 0.074 at 300 K and 0.152 at 500 K of the MLBP system as a function of the power factor. The value of lattice thermal conductivity is 37.15 W/mK at room temperature and follows the inverse dependency with temperature. With the anticipated superior performance, profound thermoelectric applications can be achieved particularly in the monolayer black phosphorous system.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Small Scale Perturbations in a General MDM Cosmology
Creators: name: Hu, Wayne
name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a universe with massive neutrinos, cold dark matter, and baryons, we solve the linear perturbation equations analytically in the small-scale limit and find agreement with numerical codes at the 1-2% level. The inclusion of baryons, a cosmological constant, or spatial curvature reduces the small-scale power and tightens limits on the neutrino density from observations of high redshift objects. Using the asymptotic solution, we investigate neutrino infall into potential wells and show that it can be described on all scales by a growth function that depends on time, wavenumber, and cosmological parameters. The growth function may be used to scale the present-day transfer functions back in redshift. This allows us to construct the time-dependent transfer function for each species from a single master function that is independent of time, cosmological constant, and curvature.
description: Submitted to ApJ; 13 pages, aastex, 4 figures included; also available at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~whu
Implications of the possibility that sin(2 beta) is small
Creators: name: Silva, Joao P.
name: Wolfenstein, Lincoln
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the Babar and Belle collaborations have reported their first measurements of the CP-violating asymmetry in Bd --> psi KS, and more precise results will follow soon. We discuss what a future evidence for small sin(2 beta) could mean, contrasting the usual possibility of new physics in the Bd system, with the interesting alternative that the new physics effects are confined to the kaon system.
description: 3 pages, revtex and psfig, 2 eps figures included
title: Verbotene Strafkriege
Creators: name: Richter, Christian
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Gewaltverbot
subject: ius ad bellum
subject: ius in bello
subject: Syrien
subject: Völkerstrafrecht
subject: 340

description: In der Nacht auf den 14. April 2018 haben die Luftstreitkräfte des Vereinigten Königreichs, Frankreichs und der USA verschiedene Ziele in Syrien bombardiert. Die Angriffe erfolgten als Reaktion auf einen der syrischen Regierung zugeschriebenen Giftgasangriff am 7. April in Douma. In der völkerrechtlichen Literatur wurden die Luftangriffe zu Recht als evident völkerrechtswidrig bezeichnet. Zu diesem Ergebnis kommen nun auch die Wissenschaftlichen Dienste des Bundestages. Die Angriffe brechen jedoch nicht nur das Gewaltverbot des Art. 2 Nr. 4 UN-Charta, sondern erschüttern vielmehr noch die Fundamente des modernen Friedenssicherungsrechts und konterkarieren das Völkerstrafrecht.
description: JuWissBlog
Regularized Single and Double Layer Integrals in 3D Stokes Flow
Creators: name: Tlupova, Svetlana
name: Beale, J. Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical method for computing the single layer (Stokeslet) and double layer (stresslet) integrals in Stokes flow. The method applies to smooth, closed surfaces in three dimensions, and achieves high accuracy both on and near the surface. The singular Stokeslet and stresslet kernels are regularized and, for the nearly singular case, corrections are added to reduce the regularization error. These corrections are derived analytically for both the Stokeslet and the stresslet using local asymptotic analysis. For the case of evaluating the integrals on the surface, as needed when solving integral equations, we design high order regularizations for both kernels that do not require corrections. This approach is direct in that it does not require grid refinement or special quadrature near the singularity, and therefore does not increase the computational complexity of the overall algorithm. Numerical tests demonstrate the uniform convergence rates for several surfaces in both the singular and near singular cases, as well as the importance of corrections when two surfaces are close to each other.
Researching Student Interaction with GIS Software While Learning Spatial Concepts: Toward a Standard Measure of GIS Interaction
Creators: name: Berendsen, Margo E.
name: Hodza, Paddington
name: Hamerlinck, Jeffrey D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: A better understanding of differences in the nature of human computer interaction (HCI) relating to GIS software can help with learning spatial concepts and spatial thinking skills. This motivates our study, which aims to create a standard measure of interaction with GIS software that can be used individually or along with existing measurement instruments for spatial thinking to generalize results across studies for evaluating GIS interaction and usability. The study developed a composite taxonomy identifying types of user interactions and strategies with GIS in relation to different spatial concepts and processes of reasoning. The taxonomy was used as a framework to create tasks which users can complete with GIS software as a measure interaction with GIS. Study data were collected from 35 students enrolled in an online undergraduate course covering fundamentals of geographic information science and technology. Following three course assignments using GIS software to demonstrate a range of spatial concepts for problem solving, students completed various tasks constituting the standard measure of GIS interaction. The results indicate that the standard measure succeeds in measuring how individuals interact with GIS and strategize to complete different spatial tasks. The standard measure of GIS interaction will be useful for the development of usability guidelines for GIS and further contributes to research in the acquisition and application of spatial concepts and reasoning in learning environments.
Multidimensional Cosmological Solutions of Friedmann Type in Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Sharov, G. S.
name: Vorontsova, E. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In $D$-dimensional dilaton gravitational model with the central charge deficit the generalized Friedmann-type cosmological solutions (spatially homogeneous and isotropic) are obtained and classified.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, 4 gif figures
Supergravity currents and linearized interactions for Matrix Theory configurations with fermionic backgrounds
Creators: name: Taylor, Washington
name: Van Raamsdonk, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The leading terms in the long-range interaction potential between an arbitrary pair of matrix theory objects are calculated at one-loop order. This result generalizes previous calculations by including arbitrary fermionic background field configurations. The interaction potential at orders 1/r^7 and 1/r^8 is shown to correspond precisely with the leading terms expected from linearized supergravity interactions between arbitrary objects in M-theory. General expressions for the stress tensor, membrane current and 5-brane current of an arbitrary matrix configuration are derived, including fermionic contributions. Supergravity effects which are correctly reproduced include membrane/5-brane interactions, 0-brane/6-brane interactions, supercurrent/supercurrent interactions and the spin contributions to moments of the supergravity currents. The matrix theory description of the supergravity stress tensor, membrane current and 5-brane current are used to propose an explicit formulation of matrix theory in an arbitrary background metric and 3-form field.
description: 71 pages, LaTeX; v2: added references, fixed minor typos v3: minor errors fixed, comments added
Complexity Factor For Static Anisotropic Self-Gravitating Source in $f(R)$ Gravity
Creators: name: Abbas, G.
name: Nazar, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper, Herrera \cite{2} (L. Herrera: Phys. Rev. D97, 044010(2018)) have proposed a new definition of complexity for static self-gravitating fluid in General Relativity. In the present article, we implement this definition of complexity for static self-gravitating fluid to case of $f(R)$ gravity. Here, we found that in the frame of $f(R)$ gravity the definition of complexity proposed by Herrera, entirely based on the quantity known as complexity factor which appears in the orthogonal splitting of the curvature tensor. It has been observed that fluid spheres possessing homogenous energy density profile and isotropic pressure are capable to diminish their the complexity factor. We are interested to see the effects of $f(R)$ term on complexity factor of the self-gravitating object. The gravitating source with inhomogeneous energy density and anisotropic pressure have maximum value of complexity. Further, such fluids may have zero complexity factor if the effects of inhomogeneity in energy density and anisotropic pressure cancel the effects of each other in the presence of $f(R)$ dark source term. Also, we have found some interior exact solutions of modified $f(R)$ field equations satisfying complexity criterium and some applications of this newly concept to the study of structure of compact objects are discussed in detail. It is interesting to note that previous results about the complexity for static self-gravitating fluid in General Relativity can be recovered from our analysis if $f(R)=R$, which General Relativistic limit of $f(R)$ gravity. Some future research directions have been mentioned in the end of the summary.
description: 16 pages, no figure accepted for publication in EPJC
title: Beteiligungsverfahren: Das uneingelöste Versprechen der Deliberation
Creators: name: Gobert, Jonas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Bürgerbeteiligung
subject: Deliberation
subject: Erörterungstermin
subject: Governance
subject: Großprojekte
subject: Partizipation
subject: Verwaltungsrecht
subject: Verwaltungsverfahren
subject: Zivilgesellschaft
subject: 342

description: Umstrittene Großprojekte wie Stuttgart 21 oder die Elbvertiefung verdeutlichen, wie schlecht Beteiligungsverfahren in Deutschland funktionieren. Das zentrale Problem ist, dass Bürger und Zivilgesellschaft nur oberflächlich eingebunden und vom Prozess der Entscheidungsfindung ausgeschlossen werden. Die fehlende Integration der Beteiligten in den Argumentationsaustausch findet sich nicht nur in der Bürger- bzw. Öffentlichkeitsbeteiligung, die im Rahmen von Genehmigungsverfahren von Infrastrukturprojekten durchgeführt wird. Das Problem betrifft nahezu alle Einbindungsformen, so zum Beispiel auch in Gremien mit Verbandsbeteiligung, wie der Kommission für Anlagensicherheit oder dem ZDF-Fernsehrat.
description: JuWissBlog
Additional file 2: of RNAseq analysis of hippocampal microglia after kainic acid-induced seizures
Creators: name: Bosco, Dale
name: Zheng, Jiaying
name: Xu, Zhiyan
name: Peng, Jiyun
name: Eyo, Ukpong
name: Tang, Ke
name: Yan, Cheng
name: Huang, Jun
name: Feng, Lijie
name: Wu, Gongxiong
name: Richardson, Jason
name: Wang, Hui
name: Wu, Long-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Expression profiles of microglia specific markers. The expression of microglia specific markers, as determined by Hickman et al. [16] was investigated. The Log2 base mean expression of each condition is presented for each gene. Presented error bars are standard error using the Log2 standard deviation of each mean. **Padj < 0.05. Figure S2. Expression profiles of cytokine markers. The expression of a variety of cytokines was investigated. The Log2 base mean expression of each condition is presented for each gene. Presented error bars are standard error using the Log2standard deviation of each mean. **Padj < 0.05. (PDF 114 kb)
Resolving the discrepancy between X-ray and gravitational lensing mass measurements for clusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Allen, S. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed comparison of mass measurements for clusters of galaxies using ASCA and ROSAT X-ray data and constraints from strong and weak gravitational lensing. Our results for a sample of 13 clusters provide a consistent description of the distribution of gravitating matter in these systems. For the 6 cooling-flow clusters in the sample, which are the more dynamically-relaxed systems, the X-ray and strong gravitational lensing mass measurements show excellent agreement. The core radii for the mass distributions are small, with a mean value of ~ 50 $h_{50}^{-1}$ kpc. For the non-cooling flow clusters, the masses determined from the strong lensing data exceed the X-ray values by factors of $2-4$. However, significant offsets between the X-ray and lensing centres are observed, indicating that the X-ray and strong-lensing data are probing different lines of sight through the clusters. These offsets, and the generally complex dynamical states of the clusters inferred from their X-ray morphologies, lensing data and galaxy distributions, suggest that the gravitational potentials in the central regions of the non-cooling flow systems are evolving rapidly, and that the assumption of hydrostatic equilibrium involved in the X-ray mass measurements is likely to have broken down. The discrepancies between the X-ray and strong lensing mass measurements may be reconciled if the dynamical activity has caused the X-ray analyses to overestimate the core radii of the dominant mass clumps in these clusters. On larger spatial scales, comparisons of the X-ray mass results with measurements from weak gravitational lensing show excellent agreement for both cooling-flow and non-cooling flow clusters. (ABRIDGED)
description: MNRAS in press. 18 pages including 4 figures in MNRAS LaTex style
Effect of Nucleon Structure Variation in Super-allowed Fermi Beta-decay
Creators: name: Saito, Koichi
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a well known anomaly between the value of the Fermi decay constant extracted from super-allowed Fermi beta-decay of nuclear isotriplets and that required by unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix. This discrepancy remains at the level of a few tenths of a percent after the most rigorous investigation of conventional nuclear and radiative corrections. Within the framework of the quark-meson coupling model of nuclear matter, which has been previously applied successfully to phenomena such as nuclear saturation and nuclear charge symmetry violation, we show that it is possible to understand a significant fraction of the observed anomaly.
description: 11 pages with 1 figure and 1 table
Unveiling the mysteries of neutrinoless double beta decay: exploring Nuclear Matrix Elements and their impact on Majorana mass sensitivities
Creators: name: Pompa, Federica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neutrino Theory and Cosmology
Neutrino properties
Majorana neutrinos
Lepton number violation
Nuclear models
Nuclear models discrimination
effective Majorana mass sensitivity
long-range nuclear matrix elements
short-range term

description: Parallel Talk presented at the XX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes - Venice 23-27 October 2023 

 

Abstract:

Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) are a crucial input for the interpretation of neutrinoless double beta decay data. A representative set of recent NME calculations from different methods is taken, and a combined analysis of the available data performed in order to investigate the impact on the future sensitivity on the effective Majorana mass. A crucial role is played by the recently discovered short-range contribution to the NME, induced by light Majorana neutrino masses. Depending on the NME model and the relative sign of the long- and short-range contributions, the current bounds change, and the sensitivity of next-generation experiments can be either pushed beyond the inverted mass ordering region or never reach this one. Furthermore, perspectives on the possibility to distinguish between different NME calculations by assuming a positive signal and by combining measurements from different isotopes is presented.

This project has received funding and support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 860881-HIDDeN
The experimental datas from Simultaneous removal of fluoride and arsenic in geothermal water in Tibet using modified yak dung biochar as an adsorbent
Creators: name: Chunhui, Luo
name: Jin, Tian
name: Puli, Zhu
name: Bin, Zhou
name: Duo, Bu
name: Xuebin, Lu
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: The experimental datas are available for public.
Towards a Uniform Standard of Rules 5 and 6 of the IBA Guidelines on Party Representation in International Arbitration
Creators: name: Perales Viscasillas, Pilar
Publisher: name: Nordic Journal of Commercial Law
Year: 2019

description: The rules applicable to arbitration of both hard and soft law share the importance of the independence and impartiality of the arbitrator. A particular treatment of a type of conflict of interest that may occur during the arbitration procedure is that regulated by Rules 5 and 6 of the IBA Guidelines on Party Representation in International Arbitration (2013), referring to a modification in the team of representatives or legal advisors of one of the parties that causes a conflict of interest in one of the arbitrators that seriously questions his independence or impartiality, and that consequently opens the door to his possible disqualification, and to the need to protect the integrity of the arbitration procedure by the arbitrators. In this paper, we analyze if the standards provided in Rules 5 and 6 to resolve the conflict of interest between lawyers and arbitrators have received a favorable response within the arbitration community. And if so, whether an international consensus can be achieved that can serve as a model for a future Code of Ethics at a truly transnational level.
description: Nordic Journal of Commercial Law, No 2 (2019)
A Microextraction Coupled with HPLC-UV for a Sensitive Detection of Estrogens in Water
Creators: name: Shivender Singh Saini
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Environmental concerns over trace levels of estrogens concentrations in water environment have increased because of their adverse effects on humans, animals and aquatic life. In this contribution, we developed a simple and highly sensitive analytical protocol for trace analysis of 3 important estrogens namely 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), 17β-estradiol (E2), and diethylstilbestrol (DES) in water, resulting in pg/mL level detection. Microextraction by packed sorbent (MEPS) using a C18 sorbent in combination with HPLC-UV was applied to extract/enrich, separate, identify and quantify the estrogens at pg/mL level in water. Achieved recoveries in spiked water samples ranged from 85.02 to 98.07 % with RSD (%) ranged from 5.11–9.12. Limit of detection (LODs) were as low as 0.09–0.47 pg/mL in spiked samples. To investigate the real world application, the protocol was applied to a total of 9 real water samples including drinking water, private well water, hospital waste water, and river water, and yielded concentrations ranging for two estrogens (EE2 and E2) from 2.21 to 3.75 ng/mL, and DES was not found in any real sample studied.
NLO evolution kernels for skewed transversity distributions
Creators: name: Belitsky, A. V.
name: Freund, A.
name: Müller, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a calculation of the two-loop evolution kernels of the twist-two transversally polarized quark and linearly polarized gluon skewed parton distributions in the minimal subtraction scheme and discuss a solution of the evolution equations suitable for numerical implementations.
description: 14 pages LaTeX
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00478
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00478, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Raman Spectral Indicators of Catalyst Decoupling for Transfer of CVD Grown 2D Materials
Creators: name: Whelan, Patrick R.
name: Jessena, Bjarke S.
name: Wang, Ruizhi
name: Luo, Birong
name: Stoot, Adam C.
name: Mackenzie, David M. A.
name: Braeuninger-Weimer, Philipp
name: Jouvray, Alex
name: Prager, Lutz
name: Camilli, Luca
name: Hofmann, Stephan
name: Bøggild, Peter
name: Booth, Timothy J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through a combination of monitoring the Raman spectral characteristics of 2D materials grown on copper catalyst layers, and wafer scale automated detection of the fraction of transferred material, we reproducibly achieve transfers with over 97.5% monolayer hexagonal boron nitride and 99.7% monolayer graphene coverage, for up to 300 mm diameter wafers. We find a strong correlation between the transfer coverage obtained for graphene and the emergence of a lower wavenumber 2D- peak component, with the concurrent disappearance of the higher wavenumber 2D+ peak component during oxidation of the catalyst surface. The 2D peak characteristics can therefore act as an unambiguous predictor of the success of the transfer. The combined monitoring and transfer process presented here is highly scalable and amenable for roll-to-roll processing.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
title: Préface_Les Secrets du menuisier-ébéniste
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00689
The Thermal Evolution of Ultramagnetized Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Heyl, Jeremy S.
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using recently calculated analytic and numerical models for the thermal structure of ultramagnetized neutron stars, we estimate the effects that ultrastrong magnetic fields $B \ge 10^{14}$ G have on the thermal evolution of a neutron star. Understanding this evolution is necessary to interpret models that invoke ``magnetars'' to account for soft $γ$-ray emission from some repeating sources.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Astrophys. J. Lett
title: Zeitschriftenartikel als Leistungsnachweis: wo bleibt die Forschungsfreiheit?
Creators: name: Maier, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Autonomie der Universitäten
subject: Forschungsfreiheit
subject: Hochschulrecht
subject: Publikation in Zeitschriften
subject: Publikationsform
subject: Zielvereinbarungen
subject: 342

description: Leistungsvereinbarungen zwischen dem Forschungsministerium und einer Universität sind ein beliebtes Konzept des sogenannten „New Public Management“. Die Bezeichnung im deutschsprachigen Raum ist uneinheitlich, manchmal heißen sie auch Leistungsauftrag, Hochschulvereinbarung, Zielvereinbarung oder Gestaltungsvereinbarung. Der Zweck ist derselbe: die Gestaltung der staatlichen Finanzierung und gleichzeitigen Steuerung der Universitäten. Die Leistungsvereinbarung der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz zu lesen (als Beispiel für ähnliche Vereinbarungen), bedarf Zeit und Geduld: Wer sich durch – durchaus redundante – 114 Seiten gekämpft hat, findet als ein zentrales Element die Bevorzugung bestimmter Publikationsformen, nämlich von Zeitschriftenpublikationen. Wie ist es bei einer solchen Vorgabe um die Forschungsfreiheit in den Rechtswissenschaften bestellt?
description: JuWissBlog
title: Das bayerische Polizeiaufgabengesetz im Fokus des Verfassungsrechts: so schnell schießen die Preußen nicht
Creators: name: Klauck, Dominik
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 342

description: JuWissBlog
Additional file 3 of Implementation of the milestones communication approach for patients with limited prognosis: evaluation of intervention fidelity
Creators: name: Bossert, Jasmin
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Thomas, Michael
name: Villalobos, Matthias
name: Jung, Corinna
name: Siegle, Anja
name: Hagelskamp, Laura
name: Deis, Nicole
name: Jünger, Jana
name: Krug, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3. Relevant term definitions MCs: Contains the definition of relevant terms from the checklist of MCs and explains them using a suitable example.
Bir Samut
Creators: name: MAFDO, B. Redon, 2016, Fond De Carte BingMap
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Ancient sites of the mining district of Samut excavated and surveyed between 2014 and 2016 by the French archaeological mission of the Eastern desert
Large N Elliptic Genus and AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: de Boer, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to one of Maldacena's dualities, type IIB string theory on AdS_3 X S^3 X K3 is equivalent to a certain N=(4,4) superconformal field theory. In this note we compute the elliptic genus of the boundary theory in the supergravity approximation. A finite quantity is obtained once we introduce a particular exclusion principle. In the regime where the supergravity approximation is reliable, we find exact agreement with the elliptic genus of a sigma model with target space K3^N/S_N.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX
Optimal additive Schwarz preconditioning for adaptive 2D IGA boundary element methods
Creators: name: Führer, Thomas
name: Gantner, Gregor
name: Praetorius, Dirk
name: Schimanko, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, 65F08, 65N38

description: We define and analyze (local) multilevel diagonal preconditioners for isogeometric boundary elements on locally refined meshes in two dimensions. Hypersingular and weakly-singular integral equations are considered. We prove that the condition number of the preconditioned systems of linear equations is independent of the mesh-size and the refinement level. Therefore, the computational complexity, when using appropriate iterative solvers, is optimal. Our analysis is carried out for closed and open boundaries and numerical examples confirm our theoretical results.
description: accepted in Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Non-threshold (F, Dp) bound states
Creators: name: Lu, J. X.
name: Roy, Shibaji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the previous paper [hep-th/9904112], we argued that there exist BPS bound states of Dp branes carrying certain units of quantized constant electric field for every $p$ (with $1 \le p \le 8$). Each of these bound states preserves one half of the spacetime supersymmetries. In this paper, we construct these bound state configurations explicitly for $2 \le p \le 7$ from Schwarz's $(m,n)$-string or (F, D1) bound state in type IIB string theory by T-dualities along the transverse directions. We calculate the charge per $(2π)^{p -1} α'^{(p - 1)/2}$ of $(p -1)$-dimensional area for F-strings in (F, Dp) and the tension for each of these bound states. The results agree precisely with those obtained previously from the worldvolume study. We study the decoupling limit for the (F, D3) bound state and find that Maldacena's $AdS_5/CFT_4$ correspondence may hold true even with respect to thisbound state but now with an effective string coupling rather than the usual string coupling. This coupling is quantized and can be independent of the usual string coupling in certain limit.
description: 37 pages, Revtex, typos corrected and references added
Emission Spectra from Internal Shocks in Gamma-Ray-Burst Sources
Creators: name: Pilla, Ravi
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unsteady activity of gamma-ray burst sources leads to internal shocks in their emergent relativistic wind. We study the emission spectra from such shocks, assuming that they produce a power-law distribution of relativistic electrons and posses strong magnetic fields. The synchrotron radiation emitted by the accelerated electrons is Compton up-scattered multiple times by the same electrons. A substantial component of the scattered photons acquires high energies and produces e+e- pairs. The pairs transfer back their kinetic energy to the radiation through Compton scattering. The generic spectral signature from pair creation and multiple Compton scattering is highly sensitive to the radius at which the shock dissipation takes place and to the Lorentz factor of the wind. The entire emission spectrum extends over a wide range of photon energies, from the optical regime up to TeV energies. For reasonable values of the wind parameters, the calculated spectrum is found to be in good agreement with the burst spectra observed by BATSE.
description: 12 pages, latex, 2 figures, submitted to ApJL
Additional file 4: of Characterization of Nicotiana tabacum genotypes possessing deletion mutations that affect potyvirus resistance and the production of trichome exudates
Creators: name: Dluge, Kurtis
name: Song, Zhongbang
name: Wang, Bingwu
name: Tyler Steede, W.
name: Xiao, Bingguang
name: Liu, Yong
name: Dewey, Ralph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Typical examples of potyvirus infection of TI 1406 and K326-va plants transformed with 35S::eiF4E1.S construct or vector control (VC). Pictures were taken 14Â days post-infection with PVYNN or TEV. (DOCX 54 kb)
One-loop Reggeon-Reggeon-gluon vertex at arbitrary space-time dimension
Creators: name: Fadin, V. S.
name: Fiore, R.
name: Papa, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to check the compatibility of the gluon Reggeization in QCD with the $s$-channel unitarity, the one-loop correction to the Reggeon-Reggeon-gluon vertex must be known at arbitrary space-time dimension $D$. We obtain this correction from the gluon production amplitude in the multi-Regge kinematics and present an explicit expression for it in terms of a few integrals over the transverse momenta of virtual particles. The one-gluon contribution to the non-forward BFKL kernel at arbitrary $D$ is also obtained.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX
Brane Constructions, Fractional Branes and Anti-deSitter Domain Walls
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Keshav
name: Mukhi, Sunil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compactifications of type IIB string theory on AdS5 x X5, where X5 is an Einstein space, can have one-fourth or half maximal supersymmetry for certain choices of X5. Some of these theories admit exotic domain walls arising from 5-branes wrapping 2-cycles in X5. We explore the relationship among these domain walls, fractional branes and branes stretched on intervals. World-volume fluxes in the wrapped branes play an important role in the analysis. We draw some parallels between the AdS background with exotic domain walls and N=1 supersymmetric MQCD, and identify other extended objects on the AdS side in the dual brane construction. The process of brane creation is used to give an alternate derivation of the relationship between fractional branes and branes on intervals.
description: harvmac, 34 pages (b), 8 figures; Reference added
supplmentary-geometry.pdf from Effect of arsenate substitution on phosphate repository of cell: a computational study
Creators: name: Singh, Amit
name: Kousik Giri
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 30799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Cartesian coordinates (a.u) of the geometry-optimized strctures of all computed compounds used in this study
Nonpositive curvature is not coarsely universal
Creators: name: Eskenazis, Alexandros
name: Mendel, Manor
name: Naor, Assaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C23, 46B07, 46B85, 51F99

description: We prove that not every metric space embeds coarsely into an Alexandrov space of nonpositive curvature. This answers a question of Gromov (1993) and is in contrast to the fact that any metric space embeds coarsely into an Alexandrov space of nonnegative curvature, as shown by Andoni, Naor and Neiman (2015). We establish this statement by proving that a metric space which is $q$-barycentric for some $q\in [1,\infty)$ has metric cotype $q$ with sharp scaling parameter. Our proof utilizes nonlinear (metric space-valued) martingale inequalities and yields sharp bounds even for some classical Banach spaces. This allows us to evaluate the bi-Lipschitz distortion of the $\ell_\infty$ grid $[m]_\infty^n=(\{1,\ldots,m\}^n,\|\cdot\|_\infty)$ into $\ell_q$ for all $q\in (2,\infty)$, from which we deduce the following discrete converse to the fact that $\ell_\infty^n$ embeds with distortion $O(1)$ into $\ell_q$ for $q=O(\log n)$. A rigidity theorem of Ribe (1976) implies that for every $n\in \mathbb{N}$ there exists $m\in \mathbb{N}$ such that if $[m]_\infty^n$ embeds into $\ell_q$ with distortion $O(1)$, then $q$ is necessarily at least a universal constant multiple of $\log n$. Ribe's theorem does not give an explicit upper bound on this $m$, but by the work of Bourgain (1987) it suffices to take $m=n$, and this was the previously best-known estimate for $m$. We show that the above discretization statement actually holds when $m$ is a universal constant.
description: Referees' comments addressed
Additional file 1 of Implementation of the milestones communication approach for patients with limited prognosis: evaluation of intervention fidelity
Creators: name: Bossert, Jasmin
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Thomas, Michael
name: Villalobos, Matthias
name: Jung, Corinna
name: Siegle, Anja
name: Hagelskamp, Laura
name: Deis, Nicole
name: Jünger, Jana
name: Krug, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Checklist milestone conversations: quantitative developed checklist for the analysis of the MCs.
LHC Searches for Top-philic Kaluza-Klein Graviton
Creators: name: Geng, Chao-Qiang
name: Huang, Da
name: Yamashita, Kimiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phenomenology of a massive graviton $G$ with non-universal couplings to the Standard Model (SM) particles. Such a particle can arise as a warped Kaluza-Klein graviton from a framework of the Randall-Sundrum extra-dimension model. In particular, we consider a case in which $G$ is top-philic, i.e., $G$ interacts strongly with the right-handed top quark, resulting in the large top-loop contributions to its production via the gluon fusion and its decays to the SM gauge bosons. We take into account the constraints from the current 13 TeV LHC data on the channels of $t\bar{t}$, $γγ$, $jj (gg)$, $γZ$, and $ZZ$. Consequently, it is found that the strongest limit for this spin-2 resonance $G$ comes from the $t\bar{t}$ pair search, which constrains the cutoff scale to be of ${\cal O}$(100 GeV) for the right-top coupling of ${\cal O}(1)$ and the massive graviton mass in the range $m_G$=2-5 TeV, significantly relaxed compared with the universal $G$ coupling case.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, revised version accepted by JHEP
GESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA: CONCEPÇÕES E PRÁTICAS DE GESTORES DE  ESCOLAS DE EDUCAÇÃO DE BASE EM ANGOLA
Creators: name: Gunza, Cândido José
Publisher: name: Cândido José Gunza ; Andréia Cardoso Silveira
Year: 2023
Subjects: Democracia e educação
Luanda (Angola)
Escolas
Organização e administração

description: Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa de Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso – TCC, realizada no âmbito do Curso de Pedagogia – Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira – UNILAB, Campus dos Malês – Bahia, cuja finalidade foi investigar as práticas de gestão democrática desenvolvidas pelos(as) gestores(as) em escolas públicas, do Ensino de Base, Luanda-Angola. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida através de questionário, aplicado aos 6 (seis) gestores participantes. O instrumento coletou informações sobre concepções e finalidades da gestão democrática; as práticas de gestão democrática; e, a participação da comunidade escolar nos processos de tomada de decisão. Foi possível verificar que, embora os gestores compreendam e saibam da importância da gestão democrática, ainda ocorre um distanciamento entre o discurso e a prática. Os gestores apresentaram ações ou algumas vivências de cunho democrático, mas ainda têm um longo caminho para efetivá-la. Com este trabalho, espera-se contribuir com os estudos sobre gestão democrática, sobretudo, no contexto das escolas de Angola.
Monopole Condensates in Seiberg-Witten Theory
Creators: name: Saclioglu, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A product of two Riemann surfaces of genuses p_1 and p_2 solves the Seiberg-Witten monopole equations for a constant Weyl spinor that represents a monopole condensate. Self-dual electromagnetic fields require p_1=p_2=p and provide a solution of the euclidean Einstein-Maxwell-Dirac equations with p-1 magnetic vortices in one surface and the same number of electric vortices in the other. The monopole condensate plays the role of cosmological constant. The virtual dimension of the moduli space is zero, showing that for given p_1 and p_2, the solutions are unique.
description: 10 pages
Clustering and phase separation of circle swimmers dispersed in a monolayer
Creators: name: Liao, Guo-Jun
name: Klapp, Sabine H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform Brownian dynamics simulations in two dimensions to study the collective behavior of circle swimmers, which are driven by both, an (effective) translational and rotational self-propulsion, and interact via steric repulsion. We find that active rotation generally opposes motility-induced clustering and phase separation, as demonstrated by a narrowing of the coexistence region upon increase of the propulsion angular velocity. Moreover, although the particles are intrinsically assigned to rotate counterclockwise, a novel state of clockwise vortices emerges at an optimal value of the effective propulsion torque. We propose a simple gear-like model to capture the underlying mechanism of the clockwise vortices.
Additional file 2 of Implementation of the milestones communication approach for patients with limited prognosis: evaluation of intervention fidelity
Creators: name: Bossert, Jasmin
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Thomas, Michael
name: Villalobos, Matthias
name: Jung, Corinna
name: Siegle, Anja
name: Hagelskamp, Laura
name: Deis, Nicole
name: Jünger, Jana
name: Krug, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Checklist for follow-up calls: quantitative developed checklist for the analysis of follow-up calls.