cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Detection of Outflows in the IR-Quiet Molecular Core NGC 6334 I(North)
Creators: name: Megeath, S. T.
name: Tieftrunk, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find strong evidence for outflows originating in the dense molecular core NGC 6334 I(North): a 1000 Msol molecular core distinguished by its lack of HII regions and mid-IR emission. New observations were obtained of the SiO 2-1 and 5-4 lines with the SEST 15-m telescope and the H2 (1-0) S(1) line with the ESO 2.2-m telescope. The line profiles of the SiO transitions show broad wings extending from -50 to 40 km/s, and spatial maps of the line wing emission exhibit a bipolar morphology with the peaks of the red and blue wing separated by 30". The estimated mass loss rate of the outflow is comparable to those for young intermediate to high-mass stars. The near-IR images show eight knots of H2 emission. Five of the knots form a linear chain which is displaced from the axis of the SiO outflow; these knots may trace shock excited gas along the path of a second, highly collimated outflow. We propose that I(N) is a rare example of a molecular core in an early stage of cluster formation.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, 3 ps figures, accepted by ApJL
Supplemental Table 1.xlsx
Creators: name: Bonomi, Marco
name: Galazzi Elena
name: Duminuco Paolo
name: Moro Mirella
name: Guizzardi Fabiana
name: Persani, Luca
name: Bonati, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Table: benign variants in TBX3 5' and 3'-UTR
Locomotor adaptations of 7.4 Ma Hipparionine fossils from the middle reaches of the Yellow River and their palaeoecological significance
Creators: name: Li, Yangfan
name: Deng, Tao
name: Hua, Hong
name: Sun, Boyang
name: Zhang, Yunxiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: New fossil remains of limb bones referred to Hipparion (Hippotherium) chiai from 7.4 Ma in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, Fugu, Shaanxi, China are herein described and analysed. Although some of the primitive features remain on the phalanges, e.g.: less well-developed V-scars on the phalanges III; the suspending extent of the side toes is limited. But the functional morphology of these limb bones also suggests that: 1) the metapodials are gracile; 2) the distal keel of the metapodial is strong; 3) the absolute digital length of side toes are reduced dramatically; (4) it has basal ‘spring foot’. These characters are characteristic of equines with superior locomotor abilities (faster and more agile), indicating that H. chiai was well adapted to an open environment. Together with the evidence of palaeozoogeography and isotopic palaeodietary proxies, we suggest a temperate C3 steppe environment for the middle reaches of the Yellow River at 7.4 Ma, instead of arid or semiarid C4 savannas as previously believed. We also propose a novel hypothesis of evolutionary process of ‘spring foot’ on Eurasian hipparionine horses.
IN03045 Riṭigala Āṇḍiyā-kanda Cave Inscription 10b
Creators: name: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IN03045
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Riṭigala
Āṇḍiyā-kanda

description: IN03045 Riṭigala Āṇḍiyā-kanda Cave Inscription 10b - Transcript and Translation Source: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1904-12). ‘No. 10. Riṭigala Inscriptions,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 1, pp. 135-153.
First rare-earth phosphate aerogel: sol-gel synthesis of monolithic ceric hydrogen phosphate aerogel
Creators: name: Yorov, K. E.
name: Shekunova, T. O.
name: Baranchikov, A. E.
name: Kopitsa, G. P.
name: Almasy, L.
name: Skogareva, L. S.
name: Kozik, V. V.
name: Malkova, A. N.
name: Lermontov, S. A.
name: Ivanov, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the late 1960s, ceric hydrogen phosphates have attracted the attention of scientists due to remarkable ion exchange, sorption, proton-conduction and catalytic properties. In this work, through the application of various solvents, we, for the first time, have obtained monolithic aerogels based on ceric hydrogen phosphates with high porosity (~99%) and extremely low density (~10 microg/cm3). The composition and structure of aerogels were thoroughly studied with XRD, TEM, SEM, XPS, low temperature nitrogen adsorption methods, TGA/DSC, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The aerogels were found to belong to the fibrous macroporous aerogels family.
MOESM6 of 13C metabolic flux analysis-guided metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for improved acetol production from glycerol
Creators: name: Yao, Ruilian
name: Li, Jiawei
name: Feng, Lei
name: Zhang, Xuehong
name: Hu, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 6. Primers used in this study.
Multiplicity Distributions and Rapidity Gaps
Creators: name: Pumplin, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I examine the phenomenology of particle multiplicity distributions, with special emphasis on the low multiplicities that are a background in the study of rapidity gaps. In particular, I analyze the multiplicity distribution in a rapidity interval between two jets, using the HERWIG QCD simulation with some necessary modifications. The distribution is not of the negative binomial form, and displays an anomalous enhancement at zero multiplicity. Some useful mathematical tools for working with multiplicity distributions are presented. It is demonstrated that ignoring particles with pt<0.2 has theoretical advantages, in addition to being convenient experimentally.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX, MSUHEP/940715
Macroscytus arnhemicus J. A. LIS
Creators: name: Lis, J. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cydnidae
Macroscytus
Macroscytus arnhemicus

description: Macroscytus arnhemicus J.A. LIS
(Figs 38­44)
Macroscytus arnhemicus J.A. LIS, 1999a: 463.
DESCRIPTION
Body 7.23­8.17 mm in length, 3.83­4.32 mm in width, from dark castaneous to almost black.
Head with dorsal surface bearing only tiny and hardly visible punctures; clypeus subapically without a pair of setigerous punctures, each paraclypeus submarginally with 3­4 (very rarely with 2) setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae (Fig. 39); ocular index 2.23­2.40; interocellar index 6.7­10.8; length of antennal segments (in mm): 0.30­0.38: 0.42­0.51: 0.41­0.50: 0.57­ 0.63: 0.65­0.72.
Puncturation of pronotal disc weak; transverse discal impression behind calli absent or very shallow; lateral margins of pronotum with 5­7 submarginal setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae (Fig. 38). Anterior convexity of propleuron impunctate, sometimes with a few small punctures, posterior convexity weakly punctate with large punctures, propleural depression densely and coarsely punctate.
Scutellum with coarse large punctures.
Mesocorial disc almost evenly punctate; exocorium densely punctate; costa very narrow, entirely separated from exocorium, bearing 1­2 setigerous punctures (Fig. 38).
Male and female hind femur with a row of small tubercles on its dorsal margin, subapical teeth very small, almost indistinct (Fig. 40); male hind tibia with small denticles (Fig. 40), female hind tibia simple.
Abdominal sterna more or less polished, almost totally impunctate except for a row of punctures close to each segmental suture, and a few punctures posterior to spiracles and trichobothria; female specimens sometimes with distinct wrinkles laterally to spiracles.
Male genitalia as in Figs 41­44.
TYPE DATA
Holotype male: Australia, Northern Territory, Arnhem Hwy at South Alligator R. (QMB).
MATERIAL EXAMINED
Holotype, and 27 paratypes: Australia: Northern Territory, Sth. Alligator Inn, 10 paratypes (QMB, UO); Northern Territory, South Alligator R., 5 paratypes (NTM, UO); Northern Territory, 12km NNW of Mt. Cahill, 1 paratype (NTM); Northern Territory, Limestone Gorge, 2 paratypes (NTM); Northern Territory, Nourlangie Creek, 1 paratype (NTM); Northern Territory, Darwin, East Pl. Res., 1 paratype (NTM); Queensland, Moreton Is., Tertiary Dune Nr Blue Lagoon, 1 paratype (QMB); Queensland, Taroom District, 4 paratypes (QMB, UO); Queensland, Rocky Knob, 10km SE of Toowoomba, 1 paratype (QMB); Queensland, South Percy Is., 1 paratype (QMB).
DISTRIBUTION
Australia.
description: Published as part of Lis, J. A., 2000, A revision of the burrower-bug genus Macroscytus Fieber, 1860 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae), pp. 359-509 in Genus (Wrocław) 11 (3) on pages 382-384
The Distance to the LMC via the Eclipsing Binary HV 2274
Creators: name: Nelson, C. A.
name: Cook, K. H.
name: Popowski, P.
name: Alves, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present UBV photometry of the eclipsing binary Harvard Variable 2274 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The stellar parameters of this binary system were calculated by Guinan et al. (1998a) who gave both a reddening towards HV 2274 of E(B-V) = 0.083 +/- 0.006 and a distance modulus to the LMC, mu_{LMC} = 18.42 +/- 0.007. The reddening of this system was also determined by Udalski et al. (1998) who found E(B-V) = 0.149 +\- 0.015. With Udalski et al. (1998) B and V photometry Guinan et al.(1998b) obtained E(B-V) = 0.120 +\- 0.009 and mu_{LMC} = 18.30 +\- 0.07. Using our UBV photometry, we derive a reddening of E(B-V)= 0.088 +\- 0.025, consistent with the original value of Guinan et al. (1998a) and supporting a longer distance modulus to the LMC of about mu_{LMC} = 18.40 +\- 0.07. We stress the uncertainties inherent in ground-based UBV photometry and the concomitant uncertainties in determining distances based upon such photometry.
description: submitted to AJ, revised version, results unchanged, omission in acknowledgements corrected
M-estimation in high-dimensional linear model
Creators: name: Wang, Kai
name: Zhu, Yanling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62F12, 62E15, 62J05

description: We mainly study the M-estimation method for the high-dimensional linear regression model, and discuss the properties of M-estimator when the penalty term is the local linear approximation. In fact, M-estimation method is a framework, which covers the methods of the least absolute deviation, the quantile regression, least squares regression and Huber regression. We show that the proposed estimator possesses the good properties by applying certain assumptions. In the part of numerical simulation, we select the appropriate algorithm to show the good robustness of this method
description: 16 pages,3 tables
Supplemental Table 2.xlsx
Creators: name: Bonomi, Marco
name: Galazzi Elena
name: Duminuco Paolo
name: Moro Mirella
name: Guizzardi Fabiana
name: Persani, Luca
name: Bonati, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Table: in silico prediction tools for c.570 C>A; p.S190R in TBX3 gene (NM_005996,hg19 g.115118771) missense variant
The Northern Sky Optical Cluster Survey I: Detection of Galaxy Clusters in DPOSS
Creators: name: Gal, R. R.
name: DeCarvalho, R. R.
name: Odewahn, S. C.
name: Djorgovski, S. G.
name: Margoniner, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Northern Sky Optical Cluster Survey is a project to create an objective catalog of galaxy clusters over the entire high-galactic-latitude Northern sky, with well understood selection criteria. We use the object catalogs generated from the Digitized Second Palomar Sky Survey (DPOSS, Djorgovski et al. 1999) as the basis for this survey. We apply a color criterion to select against field galaxies, and use a simple adaptive kernel technique to create galaxy density maps, combined with the bootstrap technique to make significance maps, from which density peaks are selected. This survey attempts to eliminate some of the subjective criteria and assumptions of past surveys, including detection by eye (Abell 1958, ACO 1989) and assumed luminosity functions and cluster profiles (PDCS, Postman et al. 1995). We also utilize more information (especially colors) than the most similar recent survey, the APM (Dalton et al. 1992). This paper presents the details of our cluster detection technique, as well as some initial results for two small areas totaling ~60 square degrees. We find a mean surface density of ~1.5 clusters per square degree, consistent with the detection of richness class 0 and higher clusters to z~0.3. In addition, we demonstrate an effective photometric redshift estimator for our clusters.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures, accepted to AJ
Macroscytus astrolabicus HORVATH
Creators: name: Lis, J. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cydnidae
Macroscytus
Macroscytus astrolabicus

description: Macroscytus astrolabicus HORVÁTH
(Figs 45­51)
Macroscytus astrolabicus HORVÁTH, 1919: 242; LIS 1994b: 322 & 325, 1995b: 144, 1996: 220.
Macroscytus annulipes, not of HORVÁTH: LIS 1993b: 45, figs 10 & 11.
DESCRIPTION
Body 7.57­8.12 mm in length, 4.25­4.46 mm in width, head, pronotum and scutellum from blackish brown to black, hemelytra castaneous or dark castaneous, entirely umbones and extreme posterior margin of pronotum clearly yellowish brown.
Head dorsally with numerous hardly visible tiny punctures, paraclypei striated and wrinkled, impunctate or bearing single clearly visible punctures; clypeus without a pair of subapical hair­like setae, each paraclypeus with two submarginal setigerous punctures (Fig. 46); ocular index 2.65­2.80, interocellar index 3.0­4.0; length of antennal segments (in mm): 0.37­0.42: 0.43­0.49: 0.52­0.55: 0.68­0.72: 0.83­0.85.
Pronotal disc without transverse impression behind calli, its surface punctate with small punctures behind head and in lateral parts, and with large punctures behind calli; lateral margins with 4­5 submarginal setigerous punctures (Fig. 45). Anterior convexity of propleuron with punctures only in its apical part, posterior convexity punctate only basally, propleural depression with a row or band of large coarse punctures.
Scutellar disc with a patch of few large punctures in its median part.
Clavus with two clearly visible rows of punctures (one long and one short); mesocorium sparsely punctate; exocorium with dense puncturation; costa narrow, almost entirely separated from exocorium, bearing a single setigerous puncture (Fig. 45).
Legs clearly paler than remaining body parts, yellowish brown with broad dark brown stripe on femora; each tibia getting darker towards tarsus, the latter yellowish brown; male hind tibiae with a row of very small tubercles on inner margin, male hind femora with a row of well visible small teeth on dorsal margin (Fig. 47); female hind tibiae simple, female hind femora with a row of small teeth on dorsal margin.
Abdominal sterna smooth and polished, with punctures close to sutures; each segment laterally wrinkled and bearing a triangular patch of dense fine punctures anterior and posterior to spiracle.
Male genitalia as in Figs 48­51.
TYPE DATA
Lectotype male (present designation): N. Guinea, Biró 1901; Mt Hansemann, Astrolabe B.; astrolabicus det. Horváth; Lectotype Macroscytus astrolabicus Horv., labelled by R.C. Froeschner ̕59 (HNHM).
MATERIAL EXAMINED
Lectotype, and 3 other specimens: Bismarck Archipelago: 1 ex. (UO); Papua New Guinea: NE Morobe, Wau, 2 exx. (BMH).
DISTRIBUTION
Bismarck Archipelago (first record), Papua New Guinea.
description: Published as part of Lis, J. A., 2000, A revision of the burrower-bug genus Macroscytus Fieber, 1860 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae), pp. 359-509 in Genus (Wrocław) 11 (3) on pages 385-387
Additional file 1: of Identification and characterization of genes with absolute mRNA abundances changes in tumor cells with varied transcriptome sizes
Creators: name: Cai, Hao
name: Li, Xiangyu
name: He, Jun
name: Zhou, Wenbin
name: Song, Kai
name: Guo, You
name: Liu, Huaping
name: Guan, Qingzhou
name: Yan, Haidan
name: Wang, Xianlong
name: Guo, Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Method including Data and pre-processing, The SAM and edgeR algorithms and simulation experiments on null datasets. (DOCX 28 kb)
The effect of rotation on fingering convection in stellar interiors
Creators: name: Sengupta, S.
name: Garaud, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of rotation on the growth and saturation of the double-diffusive fingering (thermohaline) instability at low Prandtl number. Using direct numerical simulations, we estimate the compositional transport rates as a function of the relevant non-dimensional parameters - the Rossby number, inversely proportional to the rotation rate, and the density ratio which measures the relative thermal and compositional stratifications. Within our explored range of parameters, we generally find rotation to have little effect on vertical transport. However, we also present one exceptional case where a cyclonic large scale vortex (LSV) is observed at low density ratio and fairly low Rossby number. The LSV leads to significant enhancement in the fingering transport rates by concentrating compositionally dense downflows at its core. We argue that the formation of such LSVs could be relevant to solving the missing mixing problem in RGB stars.
description: 16pages, 20 figures, submitted to ApJ
Clump Distance to the Magellanic Clouds and Anomalous Colors in the Galactic Bulge
Creators: name: Popowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I demonstrate that the two unexpected results in the local Universe: 1) anomalous intrinsic (V-I)_0 colors of the clump giants and RR Lyrae stars in the Galactic center, and 2) very short distances to the Magellanic Clouds (LMC, SMC) as inferred from clump giants, are connected with each other. The (V-I)_0 anomaly is partially resolved by using the photometry from the phase-II of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) rather than phase-I. The need for V- or I-magnitude-based change in the bulge (V-I)_0 is one option to explain the remaining color discrepancy. Such change may originate in a coefficient of selective extinction A_V/E(V-I) smaller than typically assumed. Application of the (V-I)_0 correction (independent of its source) doubles the slope of the absolute magnitude - metallicity relation for clump giants, so that M_I(RC) = -0.23 + 0.19[Fe/H]. Consequently, the estimates of the clump distances to the LMC and SMC are affected. Udalski's (1998c) distance modulus of mu_{LMC} = 18.18 +/- 0.06 increases to mu_{LMC} = 18.27 +/- 0.07. The distance modulus to the SMC increases by 0.12 to mu_{SMC} = 18.77 +/- 0.08. I argue that a more comprehensive assessment of the metallicity effect on M_I(RC) is needed.
description: accepted by ApJ Letters, brief review of the short distance scale dropped, discussion of the absolute magnitude - metallicity relation for clump giants shortened and made more qualitative, results basically unchanged
When LC-HRMS metabolomics gets ISO17025 accredited and ready for official controls – application to the screening of forbidden compounds in livestock
Creators: name: Gaud Dervilly-Pinel
name: Anne-Lise Royer
name: Bozzetta, Elena
name: Pezzolato, Marzia
name: Herpin, Loïc
name: Prevost, Stéphanie
name: Bizec, Bruno Le
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Within the particular context of controlling chemical residues in food, an alternative to targeted approaches has emerged; it consists in the characterisation of physiological perturbations induced upon exposure of animals to a given chemical substance/class of substances to highlight suitable biomarkers addressing safety and/or regulatory issues. Metabolomics in particular has been investigated in the hope of identifying such biomarkers, and a range of studies have demonstrated the efficiency of the strategy. Until very recently, steps remained to be taken towards official or commercial implementation of corresponding tools. In particular, the lack of guidelines and criteria to validate such methods that do not target specific chemical species per se, constituted a bottleneck. In the present work, a metabolomics model dedicated to the detection of β-agonist administration in bovines has been developed and fully validated; criteria (selectivity, robustness, stability, suspicion threshold definition, false positive and false negative rates) have been proposed in agreement with EU expectations (Dec 2002/657), enabling demonstration that performances comply with screening requirements. Although some of the biomarkers involved in the prediction model remain un-elucidated, the corresponding LC-HRMS method has recently been ISO17025 accredited, allowing for the very first official implementation of a metabolomics based strategy within French National Monitoring Plans.
Einstein frame or Jordan frame ?
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
name: Gunzig, Edgard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar-tensor theories of gravity can be formulated in the Jordan or in the Einstein frame, which are conformally related. The issue of which conformal frame is physical is a contentious one; we provide a straightforward example based on gravitational waves in order to clarify the issue.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Response properties at the dynamic water/dichloroethane liquid–liquid interface
Creators: name: Liu, Zhu
name: Stecher, Thomas
name: Oberhofer, Harald
name: Reuter, Karsten
name: Scheurer, Christoph
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: We present a novel approach for calculating the static dielectric permittivity profile of a liquid–liquid interface (LLI) from molecular dynamics simulations. To obtain well-defined features, comparable to those observed at solid–liquid interfaces, we find it essential to reference to the instantaneous liquid–liquid interface rather than the more commonly used average Gibbs interface. We provide a coarse-grained approach for the practical definition of the instantaneous interface and present numerical results for the prototypical water/1,2-dichloroethane system. These results show that the parallel components of the dielectric permittivity tensor can be accurately extracted. In contrast, the perpendicular component does not converge to the correct bulk value at large distances from the LLI, highlighting a flaw in the regularly applied coarse-graining procedure.
Radiative Corrections to P-Levels in the Two-Body QED Problem
Creators: name: Eides, M. I.
name: Khriplovich, I. B.
name: Milstein, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical origin of the $mα^5$ radiative corrections to $P$-levels in the two-body QED problem is elucidated. Then we demonstrate that the next order, $mα^6$, corrections to those levels are due to the anomalous magnetic moment only.
description: 6 pages, PSU/TH/147
Dirac Electrons in a Dodecagonal Graphene Quasicrystal
Creators: name: Ahn, Sung Joon
name: Moon, Pilkyung
name: Kim, Tae-Hoon
name: Kim, Hyun-Woo
name: Shin, Ha-Chul
name: Kim, Eun Hye
name: Cha, Hyun Woo
name: Kahng, Se-Jong
name: Kim, Philip
name: Koshino, Mikito
name: Son, Young-Woo
name: Yang, Cheol-Woong
name: Ahn, Joung Real
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum states of quasiparticles in solids are dictated by symmetry. Thus, a discovery of unconventional symmetry can provide a new opportunity to reach a novel quantum state. Recently, Dirac and Weyl electrons have been observed in crystals with discrete translational symmetry. Here we experimentally demonstrate Dirac electrons in a two-dimensional quasicrystal without translational symmetry. A dodecagonal quasicrystal was realized by epitaxial growth of twisted bilayer graphene rotated exactly 30 degree. The graphene quasicrystal was grown up to a millimeter scale on SiC(0001) surface while maintaining the single rotation angle over an entire sample and was successfully isolated from a substrate, demonstrating its structural and chemical stability under ambient conditions. Multiple Dirac cone replicated with the 12-fold rotational symmetry were observed in angle resolved photoemission spectra, showing its unique electronic structures with anomalous strong interlayer coupling with quasi-periodicity. Our study provides a new way to explore physical properties of relativistic fermions with controllable quasicrystalline orders.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
The Ly-alpha forest in a truncated hierarchical structure formation
Creators: name: Nusser, Adi
name: Lahav, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ly-alpha forest provides important constraints on the smoothness of the universe on large scales. We calculate the flux distribution along line-of-sight to quasars in a universe made of randomly distributed clumps, each of them with a Rayleigh-L`evi fractal structure. We consider the probability distribution function of the normalised flux in the line-of-sight to quasars. We show that the truncated clustering hierarchy model shows far too many voids along the line-of-sight to quasars compared with the observed flux distribution and the distribution in a Cold Dark Matter model. This supports the common view that on large scales the universe is homogeneous, rather than fractal-like.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Macroscytus australoides J. A. LIS
Creators: name: Lis, J. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cydnidae
Macroscytus
Macroscytus australoides

description: Macroscytus australoides J.A. LIS
(Figs 59­65)
Macroscytus australoides J.A. LIS, 1999a: 466.
DESCRIPTION
Body 6.08­7.13 mm in length, 3.71­4.55 mm in width, from dark castaneous to blackish brown, posterior margin of pronotum slightly more yellowish brown than remaining parts of its disc.
Head with dorsal surface bearing numerous small, almost evenly spaced punctures, laterally striated; clypeus subapically with a pair of setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae (Fig. 60); each paraclypeus with a submarginal row of 7 setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae (Fig. 60); ocular index 2.48­3.03; interocellar index 7.8­9.1; length of antennal segments (in mm): 0.28­ 0.35: 0.35­0.44: 0.36­0.42: 0.43­0.51: 0.44­0.50.
Pronotal disc almost impunctate, bearing only several punctures of two types (smaller and larger), calli impunctate; discal transverse impression behind calli absent or very shallow, almost indistinct, bearing several coarse punctures and numerous wrinkles; lateral margins of pronotum with 12­15 submarginal setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae (Fig. 59); anterior convexity of propleuron alutaceous and impunctate, posterior convexity with a few punctures close to propleural depression, the latter with rows of well separated coarse punctures.
Scutellum densely striated and punctate.
Mesocorial disc weakly, evenly punctate; puncturation of exocorium more dense than that of mesocorium; costa separated from exocorium only in its basal two thirds, its margin with a row of 5­8 (very rarely 4) setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae (Fig. 59).
Femora brown or castaneous, tibiae whitish yellow or yellowish brown, tarsi yellowish brown or pale brown; male hind femur with numerous well visible denticles, subapical teeth clearly developed (Fig. 61); male hind tibia with large subbasal lobe­like denticle followed by smaller denticle and then several smaller tubercles (Fig. 61).
Abdominal sterna almost totally impunctate, except for rows of punctures paralleling segmental sutures, and a few punctures close to spiracles and trichobothria.
Male genitalia as in Figs 62­65.
TYPE DATA
Holotype male: South Australia, Coorong, S. of Meninge (BMNH).
MATERIAL EXAMINED
Holotype, 3 paratypes, and 14 other specimens: Australia: New South Wales, Nygan distr., 3 exx. (UQIC, UO); South Australia, Underdale, 3 paratypes (SAM, UO); South Australia, Along railway line Goyder Siding yo Bowmans Junctn., 1 ex. (SAM); Queensland, Brisbane, 3 exx. (UQIC, UO); Queensland, Taroom District, Vine Thicket on hill, 1 ex (QMB); Queensland, Taroom District, Boggomoss, 4 exx. (QMB, UO); Queensland, Texas, 1 ex. (HNHM); Western Australia, Barnabie, 1 ex. (SAM).
DISTRIBUTION
Australia.
description: Published as part of Lis, J. A., 2000, A revision of the burrower-bug genus Macroscytus Fieber, 1860 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae), pp. 359-509 in Genus (Wrocław) 11 (3) on pages 389-391
A nonlocal, covariant generalisation of the NJL model
Creators: name: Bowler, R. D.
name: Birse, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve a nonlocal generalisation of the NJL model in the Hartree approximation. This model has a separable interaction, as suggested by instanton models of the QCD vacuum. The choice of form factor in this interaction is motivated by the confining nature of the vacuum. A conserved axial current is constructed in the chiral limit of the model and the pion properties are shown to satisfy the Gell-Mann--Oakes--Renner relation. For reasonable values of the parameters the model exhibits quark confinement.
description: 13 pages (RevTeX), MC/TH 94/17
Structure and stellar content of dwarf galaxies IV. B and R photometry of dwarf galaxies in the CVnI cloud
Creators: name: Bremnes, T.
name: Binggeli, B.
name: Prugniel, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out CCD photometry in the Cousins B and R bands of 15 galaxies in the Canes Venatici I cloud. Total magnitudes, effective radii, effective surface brightnesses, as well as galaxy radii at various isophotal levels in both colors were determined. Best-fitting exponential parameters and color gradients are also given for these galaxies. The photometric parameters presented here will analyzed in a forthcoming paper, together with previously published data for nearby dwarf galaxies.
description: 10 pages, submitted to A&AS. For a full resolution version see ftp://merkur.astro.unibas.ch/pub/bremnes/canesv.ps.gz
First record of the genus Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) in Cuba: Leptodactylus fragilis, a biological invasion?
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Cabrera, Tomás M.
name: L. Yusnaviel García-Padrón
name: Galvis, Andrés R. Acosta
name: Sá, Rafael O. De
name: Bosch, Roberto Alonso
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The Neotropical genus Leptodactylus is currently represented by three species in the West Indies (Leptodactylus albilabris, Leptodactylus fallax and Leptodactylus validus). Based on morphological, acoustic and molecular evidence, we document the presence of a fourth species in the Caribbean region, Leptodactylus fragilis (Brocchi, 1877). The species was found at two localities in western Cuba, and molecular data suggest a northern South American origin, possibly Venezuela, for these populations. We discuss the potential invasive status of L. fragilis, based on its known distribution, relative abundance, behaviour and possible impacts on native species of Cuban amphibians.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0592
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0592, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0592, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Dijet Production at HERA as a Probe of BFKL Dynamics
Creators: name: Askew, A. J.
name: Graudenz, D.
name: Kwiecinski, J.
name: Martin, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the rate for the deep-inelastic electroproduction of dijets at HERA. We study the weakening of the azimuthal (back-to-back) correlation between the jets, as $x$ decreases, to see whether it can be used to identify BFKL dynamics from conventional fixed-order QCD effects. We show how this may give information on the transverse momentum ($k_T)$ dependence of the gluon distribution of the proton.
description: 7 pages (LaTeX) + 4 pages of figures appended in the end of the file as a uuencoded postscript file, Durham DTP/94/56, CERN-TH.7357/94
Gamma-ray line emission from OB associations and young open clusters
Creators: name: Knodlseder, Jurgen
name: Cervino, Miguel
name: Schaerer, Daniel
name: von Ballmoos, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: OB associations and young open clusters constitute the most prolific nucleosynthesis sites in our Galaxy. The combined activity of stellar winds and core-collapse supernovae ejects significant amounts of freshly synthesised nuclei into the interstellar medium. Radioactive isotopes, such as 26Al or 60Fe, that have been co-produced in such events may eventually be observed by gamma-ray instruments through their characteristic decay-line signatures. In order to study such signatures and to derive constraints on the involved nucleosynthesis processes, we developed a multi-wavelength evolutionary synthesis model for massive star associations. We apply this model to associations and clusters in the well-studied Cygnus region for which we re-determined the stellar census based on photometric and spectroscopic data. In particular we study the relation between 1.809 MeV gamma-ray line emission and ionising flux, since the latter has turned out to provide an excellent tracer of the global galactic 1.809 MeV emission. We compare our model to COMPTEL 1.8 MeV gamma-ray line observations from which we derive limits on the relative contributions from massive stars and core-collapse supernovae to the actual 26Al content in this region. Based on our model we make predictions about the expected 26Al and 60Fe line signatures in the Cygnus region. These predictions make the Cygnus region a prime target for the future INTEGRAL mission.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, Proc. 5th Compton Symposium
Supplementary materials from The ‘Woman in Red’ effect: pipefish males curb pregnancies at the sight of an attractive female
Creators: name: M. Cunha
name: A. Berglund
name: S. Mendes
name: N. Monteiro
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Information on pipefish sampling and handling as well as supplementary figure
Radiation of Heavy Quarks
Creators: name: Hoang, A. H.
name: Jeżabek, M.
name: Kühn, J. H.
name: Teubner, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rate for the production of massive fermions radiated off a pair of massless fermions is calculated analytically. Combined with the analytic calculation of the corresponding virtual contribution one obtains the order $α^2$ correction to the cross section which is induced by the real and virtual radiation of a pair of massive fermions by massless fermions. Approximations valid for large and for small masses are derived and shown to agree with earlier calculations.
description: 8 pages, Latex [ uses epsf.sty ] A complete postscript file, including figures, is available via anonymous ftp at ttpux2.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de (129.13.102.139) as /ttp94-11/ttp94-11.ps, Local preprint# TTP94-11
Embedded Scattering Eigenstates Using Resonant Metasurfaces
Creators: name: Krasnok, Alex
name: Alu, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical embedded eigenstates are localized modes of an open structure that are compatible to radiation yet they have infinite lifetime and diverging quality factors. Their realization in nanostructures finite in all dimensions is inherently challenging, because they require materials with extreme electromagnetic properties. Here we develop a novel approach to realize these bound states in the continuum using ultrathin metasurfaces composed of arrays of nanoparticles. We first show that arrays of lossless nanoparticles can realize the condition for embedded eigenstates, and then explore the use of Ag nanoparticles coated with gain media shells to compensate material loss and revive the embedded eigenstate despite realistic loss in plasmonic materials. We discuss the possible experimental realization of the proposed structures and provide useful guidelines for practical implementation in nanophotonics systems with largely enhanced light-matter interactions. These metasurfaces may lead to highly efficient lasers, filters, frequency comb generation and sensors.
MOESM7 of 13C metabolic flux analysis-guided metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for improved acetol production from glycerol
Creators: name: Yao, Ruilian
name: Li, Jiawei
name: Feng, Lei
name: Zhang, Xuehong
name: Hu, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Metabolic network model used for 13C-MFA.
Hay Making: From Harvest to Storage
Creators: name: 1R. Prem Kumar, 2G. Chaitanya, 1B.V.S. Bhavya Charitha, 1Robin Tiwari
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: The process of hay making involves several steps that unavoidably lead to nutrient losses, although these can be minimized under favorable conditions. Losses primarily occur through shattering of leaves, oxidation of vitamins, fermentation, and leaching in rainy conditions. Legumes are particularly susceptible to nutrient loss through shattering, which reduces the overall nutritive value of the hay. Additionally, exposure to sunlight during drying can lead to bleaching and reduction of vitamin content. Overall, understanding and managing these factors are crucial for preserving the nutritional quality of hay during the curing process.
HI in four star-forming low-luminosity E/S0 and S0 galaxies
Creators: name: Sadler, E.
name: Oosterloo, T.
name: Morganti, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present HI data cubes of four low-luminosity early-type galaxies which are currently forming stars. These galaxies have absolute magnitudes in the range M_B=-17.9 to -19.9 (H_o=50 km/s/Mpc). Their HI masses range between a few times 10^8 and a few times 10^9 M_sun and the corresponding values for M_HI/L_B are between 0.07 and 0.42, so these systems are HI rich for their morphological type. In all four galaxies, the HI is strongly centrally concentrated with high central HI surface densities, in contrast to what is typically observed in more luminous early-type galaxies. In two galaxies (NGC 802 and ESO 118-G34), the kinematics of the HI suggests that the gas is in a strongly warped disk, which we take as evidence for recent accretion of HI. In the other two galaxies (NGC 2328 and ESO 027-G21) the HI must have been part of the systems for a considerable time. The HI properties of low-luminosity early-type galaxies appear to be systematically different from those of many more luminous early-type galaxies, and we suggest that these differences are due to a different evolution of the two classes. The star formation history of these galaxies remains unclear. Their UBV colours and Halpha emission-line strengths are consistent with having formed stars at a slowly-declining rate for most of the past 10^10 years. However, the current data do not rule out a small burst of recent star formation overlaid on an older stellar population.
description: To appear in AJ, LateX, figures in gif format, paper also available at http://www.nfra.nl/~morganti/LowLum
Exploring the Universe with SNAD: Anomaly Detection in Astronomy
Creators: name: Volnova, Alina A.
name: Aleo, Patrick D.
name: Lavrukhina, Anastasia
name: Russeil, Etienne
name: Semenikhin, Timofey
name: Gangler, Emmanuel
name: Ishida, Emille E. O.
name: Kornilov, Matwey V.
name: Korolev, Vladimir
name: Malanchev, Konstantin
name: Pruzhinskaya, Maria V.
name: Sreejith, Sreevarsha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: SNAD is an international project with a primary focus on detecting astronomical anomalies within large-scale surveys, using active learning and other machine learning algorithms. The work carried out by SNAD not only contributes to the discovery and classification of various astronomical phenomena but also enhances our understanding and implementation of machine learning techniques within the field of astrophysics. This paper provides a review of the SNAD project and summarizes the advancements and achievements made by the team over several years.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
One-sided continuity properties for the Schonmann projection
Creators: name: Bethuelsen, Stein Andreas
name: Conache, Diana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35, 60E15, 60K37

description: We consider the plus-phase of the two-dimensional Ising model below the critical temperature. In $1989$ Schonmann proved that the projection of this measure onto a one-dimensional line is not a Gibbs measure. After many years of continued research which have revealed further properties of this measure, the question whether or not it is a Gibbs measure in an almost sure sense remains open. In this paper we study the same measure by interpreting it as a temporal process. One of our main results is that the Schonmann projection is almost surely a regular $g$-measure. That is, it does possess the corresponding one-sided notion of almost Gibbsianness. We further deduce strong one-sided mixing properties which are of independent interest. Our proofs make use of classical coupling techniques and some monotonicity properties which are known to hold for one-sided, but not two-sided conditioning for FKG measures.
description: 19 pages
Additional file 5: of Identification and characterization of genes with absolute mRNA abundances changes in tumor cells with varied transcriptome sizes
Creators: name: Cai, Hao
name: Li, Xiangyu
name: He, Jun
name: Zhou, Wenbin
name: Song, Kai
name: Guo, You
name: Liu, Huaping
name: Guan, Qingzhou
name: Yan, Haidan
name: Wang, Xianlong
name: Guo, Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. The numbers of DEGs identified by RankCompV2 and SAM or edgeR for each dataset. (DOCX 18 kb)