cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Well-being and attainment in Scottish education: a capabilities approach
Creators: name: Alexander, Joann Kirsty
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Well-being, attainment, Scottish education, education policy, policy analysis, capabilities approach, Martha Nussbaum, raising attainment, philosophical analysis, concept analysis, analytical philosophical approach, contesting concepts, human capital, human development, flourishing, autonomy, dignity.

description: The aim of fostering well-being has become central to Scottish educational policy, in part because of a need to address the impact of inequalities of income, wealth, power and inclusion. But, dominated by a human capital picture of the enterprising, entrepreneurial individual whose well-being is tied to particular socio-economic outcomes desired by the Scottish government focused on developing a competitive economy, current approaches to well-being in Scottish education policy primarily reflect a conception of well-being as approximating a skill to be developed for the benefit of the economy. This dissertation presents an alternative conception of well-being in education, based on the capabilities approach, mainly as articulated by Martha Nussbaum. It points to the benefits of drawing upon a capabilities approach for re-conceptualising well-being in education understood as fostering human development - rather than human capital - in which autonomy and dignity play a significant role in developing well-being and, ultimately, in human flourishing. Drawing upon the tools of philosophical inquiry that provide an important clarificatory role in the use of concepts, their implications, and justification in education policy, this dissertation serves as a critique of the current well-being policy agenda in Scottish education. It contributes to the study of well-being as a prominent aim of education in Scotland by examining the relationship between well-being and Scotland’s raising attainment agenda in secondary schools, exploring the policies and practices underpinning these two overlapping and, often, competing aims with a view to illuminating and tempering the most damaging, while retaining a qualified place for attainment in education for well-being.
Variational Ansatz for PT-Symmetric Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Bender, Carl
name: Cooper, Fred
name: Meisinger, Peter
name: Savage, Van M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variational calculation of the energy levels of a class of PT-invariant quantum mechanical models described by the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian H= p^2 - (ix)^N with N positive and x complex is presented. Excellent agreement is obtained for the ground state and low lying excited state energy levels and wave functions. We use an energy functional with a three parameter class of PT-symmetric trial wave functions in obtaining our results.
description: 9 pages -- one postscript figure
Balistes aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes
Balistes aculeatus

description: Balistes aculeatus [spec. nov.]
B. pinna dorsali anteriore triradiata, caudae lateribus spinis recumbentibus.
It. Wgoth. 138. Ostracion compressus, fasciis nigris, cauda lateribus muricata. @/D. 3, 24. P. 13. V. o. A. 21. C. 12.
Habitat in India.
Simillimus priori statura & radiis; differt colore, sed imprimis nota illa singulari, quod ad latera caudae utrinque notetur quadruplici circiter ordine spinarum recumbentium; cum praecedens eodem loco verrucas rotundas scabras gerat.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 328, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Finite size corrections to scaling in high Reynolds number turbulence
Creators: name: Grossmann, Siegfried
name: Lohse, Detlef
name: L'vov, Victor
name: Procaccia, Itamar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study analytically and numerically the corrections to scaling in turbulence which arise due to the finite ratio of the outer scale $L$ of turbulence to the viscous scale $η$, i.e., they are due to finite size effects as anisotropic forcing or boundary conditions at large scales. We find that the deviations $\dzm$ from the classical Kolmogorov scaling $ζ_m = m/3$ of the velocity moments $\langle |\u(\k)|^m\rangle \propto k^{-ζ_m}$ decrease like $δζ_m (Re) =c_m Re^{-3/10}$. Our numerics employ a reduced wave vector set approximation for which the small scale structures are not fully resolved. Within this approximation we do not find $Re$ independent anomalous scaling within the inertial subrange. If anomalous scaling in the inertial subrange can be verified in the large $Re$ limit, this supports the suggestion that small scale structures should be responsible, originating from viscosity either in the bulk (vortex tubes or sheets) or from the boundary layers (plumes or swirls).
Quasi-equilibria in one-dimensional self-gravitating many body systems
Creators: name: Tsuchiya, Toshio
name: Konishi, Tetsuro
name: Gouda, Naoteru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microscopic dynamics of one-dimensional self-gravitating many-body systems is studied. We examine two courses of the evolution which has the isothermal and stationary water-bag distribution as initial conditions. We investigate the evolution of the systems toward thermal equilibrium. It is found that when the number of degrees of freedom of the system is increased, the water-bag distribution becomes a quasi-equilibrium, and also the stochasticity of the system reduces. This results suggest that the phase space of the system is effectively not ergodic and the system with large degreees of freedom approaches to the near-integrable one.
description: 21pages + 7 figures (available upon request), revtex, submitted to Physical Review E
A Novel Cholesky Decomposition-based Scheme for Strict Image Authentication
Creators: name: Wassila, Belferdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80106 Image Processing

description: Image authentication techniques have seen considerable interest in protecting multimedia documents integrity and authenticity, it has been demonstrated to be a very powerful solution for ensuring the security of multimedia documents. The aim of this paper is to present a Cholesky decomposition based scheme for strict image authentication. To ensure the requirement of strict authentication where no changes are tolerated to the host image, the Choleskydecomposition properties are used beside the use of cryptographic hash function and public key cryptosystem. For the purpose of reducing the authentication data size, the diagonal of the Cholesky decomposition matrix is used instead of using the entire matrix.
Transition to Chaos in a Shell Model of Turbulence
Creators: name: Biferale, L.
name: Lambert, A.
name: Lima, R.
name: Paladin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a shell model for the energy cascade in three dimensional turbulence at varying the coefficients of the non-linear terms in such a way that the fundamental symmetries of Navier-Stokes are conserved. When a control parameter $ε$ related to the strength of backward energy transfer is enough small, the dynamical system has a stable fixed point corresponding to the Kolmogorov scaling. This point becomes unstable at $ε=0.3843...$ where a stable limit cycle appears via a Hopf bifurcation. By using the bi-orthogonal decomposition, the transition to chaos is shown to follow the Ruelle-Takens scenario. For $ε> 0.3953..$ the dynamical evolution is intermittent with a positive Lyapunov exponent. In this regime, there exists a strange attractor which remains close to the Kolmogorov (now unstable) fixed point, and a local scaling invariance which can be described via a intermittent one-dimensional map.
description: 16 pages, Tex, 20 figures available as hard copy
THE QUANTUM MECHANICS LIE
Creators: name: Sandoval Rodríguez, Alfredo José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Mecánica cuántica, Quantum mechanics, Entrelazamiento, Entanglement, Desigualdad de Bell, Bell's inequality, Teorema de Bell, Bell's theorem, Variables ocultas, Hidden variables, Superposición, Superposition, Colapso de la función de onda, Wave function collapse, Estado cuántico, Quantum state, Correlaciones cuánticas, Quantum correlations, No localidad, Nonlocality, Realismo local, Local realism, Experimento de Bell, Bell test experiment, Fotones entrelazados, Entangled photons, Paradoja EPR, EPR paradox, Einstein, Podolsky, Rosen, Acción a distancia, Spooky action at a distance, Medición cuántica, Quantum measurement, Probabilidad cuántica, Quantum probability, Principio de incertidumbre, Uncertainty principle, Coherencia cuántica, Quantum coherence, Decoherencia, Decoherence, Polarización, Polarization, Detectores, Detectors, CHSH, CHSH inequality, Teoría cuántica, Quantum theory, Física clásica, Classical physics, Estado de Bell, Bell state, Violación de Bell, Bell violation, Cuantización, Quantization

description: I have the impression that some scientists, perhaps moved by the enthusiasm to explore ideas that verge on the magical, have departed - albeit momentarily - from the rigor that characterizes scientific thought. Added to this is the gratification they receive from their readers or audience, who, amazed by what is presented to them, tend to accept these ideas with almost blind faith, trusting more in the prestige of the person presenting them than in the solidity of the evidence. The problem is aggravated when many of these readers or listeners are not scientists, and end up adopting as truth statements that, in reality, lack support.

 

Worse still, those who believe in these ideas tend to spread them with enthusiasm, which gives rise to a chain of disinformation that begins to build, little by little, a body of beliefs that is presented as knowledge, but which is not science. Once that happens, reversing the process becomes extremely difficult - if not impossible - because the damage has already become deeply rooted, both in public perception and in the culture.

 

True scientific progress must be based on solid and verifiable foundations, not on speculations with no factual basis. When we build our knowledge on fanciful premises, we divert valuable resources and efforts, hindering the genuine advancement of knowledge. Science evolves effectively only when it is based on verifiable evidence and rigorous methodologies.

 

What we are going to try in this text is to demonstrate that there is nothing magical in the results obtained by measuring what happens at the subatomic level with particles that separate each one with its real characteristics.

 

We will review the demonstration of the inequality and our intention is to conclude, contrary to what has always been said, that the inequality is always fulfilled and consequently the results obtained in the experiments can be explained starting from reality with its hidden variables.
Ostracion Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Ostraciidae
Ostracion

description: Ostracion [gen. nov.]
Caput: Dentes utrobi 10 porrecti, teretes obtusiusculi.
Apertura ..
Corpus osse integro obtectum.
Pinnae ventrales nullae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 330, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Single-particle Bell-type Inequality
Creators: name: Shafiee, A.
name: Golshani, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is generally believed that Bell's inequality holds for the case of entangled states, including two correlated particles or special states of a single particle. Here, we derive a single-particle Bell's inequality for two correlated spin states at two successive times, appealing to the statistical independence condition in an ideal experiment, for a locally causal hidden variables theory. We show that regardless of the locality assumption, the inequality can be violated by some quantum predictions.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, Latex file, To appear in Annales de la Fondation Louis de Broglie
Diez-Gracia & Sánchez-García (2025). Theoretical and conceptual contributions on news gap literature
Creators: name: Diez-Gracia, Alba
name: Sánchez-García, Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470101
subject: Communication studies
classificationCode: 470105
subject: Journalism studies

description: This resource compiles and summarizes the main theoretical and conceptual contributions in the research about the 'news gap' phenomenon (2010-2013).This resource is part of the paper "Diez-Gracia & Sánchez-García (2025). “When digital audiences disregard the journalistic agenda: conceptualization and evolution of the news gap”. Communication & Society, 34(1)".
Additional file 1: of Characterization of siderophore producing arsenic-resistant Staphylococcus sp. strain TA6 isolated from contaminated groundwater of Jorhat, Assam and its possible role in arsenic geocycle
Creators: name: Saurav Das
name: Barooah, Madhumita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Arsenic concentration of different districts of Northeastern States as reported by Singh (2004).Table S2 Groundwater profile from Jorhat District (As recorded during this study). (DOCX 19 kb)
Information and noise in quantum measurement
Creators: name: Hofmann, Holger F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even though measurement results obtained in the real world are generally both noisy and continuous, quantum measurement theory tends to emphasize the ideal limit of perfect precision and quantized measurement results. In this article, a more general concept of noisy measurements is applied to investigate the role of quantum noise in the measurement process. In particular, it is shown that the effects of quantum noise can be separated from the effects of information obtained in the measurement. However, quantum noise is required to ``cover up'' negative probabilities arising as the quantum limit is approached. These negative probabilities represent fundamental quantum mechanical correlations between the measured variable and the variables affected by quantum noise.
description: 16 pages, short comment added in II.B., final version for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Balistes papillosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes
Balistes papillosus

description: Balistes papillosus [spec. nov.]
B. pinna dorsali anteriore biradiata, corpore papilloso. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 1/2, 29. P. 13. V. o. A. 21. C. 12.
Habitat ..
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 328, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 2 of Sustained correction of hippocampal neurogenic and cognitive deficits after a brief treatment by Nutlin-3 in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome
Creators: name: Javadi, Sahar
name: Li, Yue
name: Sheng, Jie
name: Zhao, Lucy
name: Fu, Yao
name: Wang, Daifeng
name: Zhao, Xinyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Mental Health
Virology

description: Additional file 2: Code S2. R codes for differentially expressed gene analysis.
Approximate zeta functions for the Sinai billiard and related systems
Creators: name: Dahlqvist, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss zeta functions, and traces of the associated weighted evolution operators for intermittent Hamiltonian systems in general and for the Sinai billiard in particular. The intermittency of this billiard is utilized so that the zeta functions may be approximately expressed in terms of the probability distribution of laminar lengths. In particular we study a one-parameter family of weights. Depending on the parameter the trace can be dominated by branch cuts in the zeta function or by isolated zeros. In the former case the time dependence of the trace is dominated by a powerlaw and in the latter case by an exponential. A phase transition occurs when the leading zero collides with a branch cut. The family considered is relevant for the calculation of resonance spectra, semiclassical spectra and topological entropy.
description: 18 pages LaTeX, figures 2-5 on .uu file, fig 1 available from author upon request
Labeling Schemes for Tetrahedron Equations and Dualities between Them
Creators: name: Hietarinta, Jarmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zamolodchikov's tetrahedron equations, which were derived by considering the scattering of straight strings, can be written in three different labeling schemes: one can use as labels the states of the vacua between the strings, the states of the string segments, or the states of the particles at the intersections of the strings. We give a detailed derivation of the three corresponding tetrahedron equations and show also how the Frenkel-Moore equations fits in as a {\em nonlocal} string labeling. We discuss then how an analog of the Wu-Kadanoff duality can be defined between each pair of the above three labeling schemes. It turns out that there are two cases, for which one can simultaneously construct a duality between {\em all} three pairs of labelings.
description: 24 pages with 11 figures, all in a compressed uuencoded postscript file, see instructions at the beginning of the file. If you cannot print the file, ask for a paper copy. Preprint number added: LPTHE PAR 94/07
Quantum Probabilistic Subroutines and Problems in Number Theory
Creators: name: Carlini, A.
name: Hosoya, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum version of the classical probabilistic algorithms $\grave{a}$ la Rabin. The quantum algorithm is based on the essential use of Grover's operator for the quantum search of a database and of Shor's Fourier transform for extracting the periodicity of a function, and their combined use in the counting algorithm originally introduced by Brassard et al. One of the main features of our quantum probabilistic algorithm is its full unitarity and reversibility, which would make its use possible as part of larger and more complicated networks in quantum computers. As an example of this we describe polynomial time algorithms for studying some important problems in number theory, such as the test of the primality of an integer, the so called 'prime number theorem' and Hardy and Littlewood's conjecture about the asymptotic number of representations of an even integer as a sum of two primes.
description: 9 pages, RevTex, revised version, accepted for publication on PRA: improvement in use of memory space for quantum primality test algorithm further clarified and typos in the notation corrected
Balistes monoceros Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes
Balistes monoceros

description: Balistes monoceros [spec. nov.]
B. pinna capitis uniradiata. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 1, 46. P. 14. V. 0. A. 50. C. 12.
Osb. iter. 110. Balistes Monoceros. @/D. 1, 47. P. 13. V. o. A. 51. C. 12.
Catesb. car. 2. t. 19. Unicornu piscis bahamensis.
Apertura Branchiarum in hoc ordine est rima, absque membrana evidenti.
Habitat in Asia, America.
Carina abdominis intra cutem.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 327-328, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Classical information and distillable entanglement
Creators: name: Eisert, J.
name: Felbinger, T.
name: Papadopoulos, P.
name: Plenio, M. B.
name: Wilkens, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a quantitative connection between the amount of lost classical information about a quantum state and the concomitant loss of entanglement. Using methods that have been developed for the optimal purification of mixed states we find a class of mixed states with known distillable entanglement. These results can be used to determine the quantum capacity of a quantum channel which randomizes the order of transmitted signals.
description: 5 pages (RevTeX), 1 figure; typos corrected
Minimum cbits for remote preperation and measurement of a qubit
Creators: name: Pati, Arun K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a qubit chosen from equatorial or polar great circles on a Bloch spehere can be remotely prepared with one cbit from Alice to Bob if they share one ebit of entanglement. Also we show that any single particle measurement on an arbitrary qubit can be remotely simulated with one ebit of shared entanglement and communication of one cbit.
description: Latex, 7 pages, minor changes, references added
Additional file 5: of Cost-benefit analysis of vaccination: a comparative analysis of eight approaches for valuing changes to mortality and morbidity risks
Creators: name: Park, Minah
name: Jit, Mark
name: Wu, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Threshold vaccine cost (TVCs) based on different methods of monetising benefits
Antibacterial activity of 3-methylbenzo[d]thiazol-methylquinolinium derivatives and study of their action mechanism
Creators: name: Sun, Ning
name: Du, Ruo-Lan
name: Zheng, Yuan-Yuan
name: Guo, Qi
name: Cai, Sen-Yuan
name: Liu, Zhi-Hua
name: Fang, Zhi-Yuan
name: Yuan, Wen-Chang
name: Liu, Ting
name: Li, Xiao-Mei
name: Lu, Yu-Jing
name: Wong, Kwok-Yin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The increasing incidence of multidrug resistant bacterial infection renders an urgent need for the development of new antibiotics. To develop small molecules disturbing FtsZ activity has been recognized as promising approach to search for antibacterial of high potency systematically. Herein, a series of novel quinolinium derivatives were synthesized and their antibacterial activities were investigated. The compounds show strong antibacterial activities against different bacteria strains including MRSA, VRE and NDM-1 Escherichia coli. Among these derivatives, a compound bearing a 4-fluorophenyl group (A2) exhibited a superior antibacterial activity and its MICs to the drug-resistant strains are found lower than those of methicillin and vancomycin. The biological results suggest that these quinolinium derivatives can disrupt the GTPase activity and dynamic assembly of FtsZ, and thus inhibit bacterial cell division and then cause bacterial cell death. These compounds deserve further evaluation for the development of new antibacterial agents targeting FtsZ.
Additional file 10: of Tumor-derived exosomes induce N2 polarization of neutrophils to promote gastric cancer cell migration
Creators: name: Zhang, Xu
name: Shi, Hui
name: Yuan, Xiao
name: Jiang, Pengcheng
name: Qian, Hui
name: Xu, Wenrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. The sequences of primers for qPCR. (DOCX 18 kb)
Getzler relation and Virasoro conjecture for genus one
Creators: name: Lin, Yijie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14N35

description: We derive explicit universal equations for primary Gromov-Witten invariants by applying Getzler's genus one relation to quantum powers of Euler vector field. As an application, we provide some evidences for the genus-1 Virasoro conjecture.
MOESM1 of Addition of β-galactosidase boosts the xyloglucan degradation capability of endoglucanase Cel9D from Clostridium thermocellum
Creators: name: Herlet, Jonathan
name: Schwarz, Wolfgang
name: Zverlov, Vladimir
name: Liebl, Wolfgang
name: Kornberger, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Relative peak areas determined by HPAEC-PAD of the XG oligosaccharides XXXG, XLXG/XXLG, and XLLG over time during XG hydrolysis using Cel9D. Figure S2. Relative reaction yields determined by HPAEC-PAD with 1 µg Cel9D, Cel5E, Cel9/44J or Xgh74A using standard reaction conditions with (grey) and without (black) the addition of 31 mU Bga2B. Figure S3. XXXG oligo concentrations determined by HPAEC-PAD after 6 h, 60 °C incubation of 480 mU Cel9D with (grey) and without (black) the addition of 31 mU Bga2B.
Exact solutions of n-level systems and gauge theories
Creators: name: Montesinos, Merced
name: Pérez-Lorenzana, Abdel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a relationship between unitary transformations of the dynamics of quantum systems with time-dependent Hamiltonians and gauge theories. In particular, we show that the nonrelativistic dynamics of spin-$\frac12$ particles in a magnetic field $B^i (t)$ can be formulated in a natural way as an SU(2) gauge theory, with the magnetic field $B^i(t)$ playing the role of the gauge potential A^i. The present approach can also be applied to systems of n levels with time-dependent potentials, U(n) being the gauge group. This geometric interpretation provides a powerful method to find exact solutions of the Schrödinger equation. The root of the present approach rests in the Hermiticity property of the Hamiltonian operators involved. In addition, the relationship with true gauge symmetries of n-level quantum systems is discussed.
description: LaTeX file, 5 pages, published version
Additional file 1: of Evaluation of a smartwatch-based intervention providing feedback of daily activity within a research-naive stroke ward: a pilot randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Lawrie, Sophie
name: Dong, Yun
name: Steins, Dax
name: Xia, Zhidao
name: Esser, Patrick
name: Sun, Shanbin
name: Li, Fei
name: Amor, James
name: James, Christopher
name: Izadi, Hooshang
name: Cao, Yi
name: Wade, Derick
name: Mayo, Nancy
name: Dawes, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: ZGPAX S8 Android Smartwatch Specifications. (DOCX 12 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0188r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0188r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0188r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Impacts of the influx of e-waste into Hong Kong after China has tightened up entry regulations
Creators: name: Lin, Siyi
name: Bon Man, Yu
name: Chow, Ka Lai
name: Zheng, Chunmiao
name: Wong, Ming Hung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: China was the world’s largest importer of e-waste in the 2000s, with e-waste entering the country via different pathways. It was treated informally by using primitive techniques. Since the 2010s, the quantities of illegal importation have been gradually decreasing as China started to amend and enforce the importation ban policy. The amount of imported e-waste is predicted to disappear in the coming decades if China keeps to her stringent enforcements. Being a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China, Hong Kong (HK) pursues an independent judiciary, rule of law and retains a free trading policy. As such, a substantial amount of e-waste has entered HK, and is stored in the northern part of the New Territories (NT). Some of the e-waste has been dismantled and recycled, jeopardizing the local environmental and the human health of this increasingly affluent city. This article reviews the effects of the new movement of global e-waste, to find out whether the same mistakes made in China are being repeated in HK, in particular, the environmental and health impacts of recycling e-waste. In addition, the management strategies to deal with the problems in this densely populated city are also summarized.
Structure And Dynamics Of Modulated Traveling Waves In Cellular Flames
Creators: name: Bayliss, A.
name: Matkowsky, B. J.
name: Riecke, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe spatial and temporal patterns in cylindrical premixed flames in the cellular regime, $Le < 1$, where the Lewis number $Le$ is the ratio of thermal to mass diffusivity of a deficient component of the combustible mixture. A transition from stationary, axisymmetric flames to stationary cellular flames is predicted analytically if $Le$ is decreased below a critical value. We present the results of numerical computations to show that as $Le$ is further decreased traveling waves (TWs) along the flame front arise via an infinite-period bifurcation which breaks the reflection symmetry of the cellular array. Upon further decreasing $Le$ different kinds of periodically modulated traveling waves (MTWs) as well as a branch of quasiperiodically modulated traveling waves (QPMTWs) arise. These transitions are accompanied by the development of different spatial and temporal symmetries including period doublings and period halvings. We also observe the apparently chaotic temporal behavior of a disordered cellular pattern involving creation and annihilation of cells. We analytically describe the stability of the TW solution near its onset+ using suitable phase-amplitude equations. Within this framework one of the MTW's can be identified as a localized wave traveling through an underlying stationary, spatially periodic structure. We study the Eckhaus instability of the TW and find that in general they are unstable at onset in infinite systems. They can, however, become stable for larger amplitudes.
description: to appear in Physica D 28 pages (LaTeX), 11 figures (2MB postscript file)
Additional file 1 of A NOTCH1/LSD1/BMP2 co-regulatory network mediated by miR-137 negatively regulates osteogenesis of human adipose-derived stem cells
Creators: name: Fan, Cong
name: Ma, Xiaohan
name: Wang, Yuejun
name: Lv, Longwei
name: Zhu, Yuan
name: Liu, Hao
name: Liu, Yunsong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Efficiency determination of lentiviral transfection. a The structure diagram of packaged lentiviruses. b Microscopic images of transfected hASCs with GFP-tagged lentiviruses under the ordinary (left panel) and fluorescent light (right panel). Scale bar = 100 μm. c Relative expression analysis of miR-137 by qRT-PCR in transfected hASCs on 3 d, 7 d and 14 d. Data are shown as mean ± SD of three independent experiments performed in triplicate. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 versus respective NC group.
Multiobjective Optimization Differential Evolution Enhanced with Principle Component Analysis for Constrained Optimization
Creators: name: Huang, Wei
name: Xu, Tao
name: Li, Kangshun
name: He, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) have been successfully applied to a number of constrained optimization problems. Many of them adopt mutation and crossover operators from differential evolution. However, these operators do not explicitly utilise features of fitness landscapes. To improve the performance of algorithms, this paper aims at designing a search operator adapting to fitness landscapes. Through an observation, we find that principle component analysis (PCA) can be used to characterise fitness landscapes. Based on this finding, a new search operator, called PCA-projection, is proposed. In order to verify the effectiveness of PCA-projection, we design two algorithms enhanced with PCA-projection for solving constrained optimization problems, called PMODE and HECO-PDE, respectively. Experiments have been conducted on the IEEE CEC 2017 competition benchmark suite in constrained optimisation. PMODE and HECO-PDE are compared with the algorithms from the IEEE CEC 2018 competition and another recent MOEA for constrained optimisation. Experimental results show that an algorithm enhanced with PCA-projection performs better than its corresponding opponent without this operator. Furthermore, HECO-PDE is ranked first on all dimensions according to the competition rules. This study reveals that decomposition-based MOEAs, such as HECO-PDE, are competitive with best single-objective and multiobjective evolutionary algorithms for constrained optimisation, but MOEAs based on non-dominance, such as PMODE, may not.
Additional file 4: of Novel 18-gene signature for predicting relapse in ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Buus, Richard
name: Yeo, Belinda
name: Brentnall, Adam
name: Klintman, Marie
name: Cheang, Maggie
name: Komel Khabra
name: Sestak, Ivana
name: Gao, Qiong
name: Cuzick, Jack
name: Dowsett, Mitch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S10. Likelihood ratio (LR) χ2 and p values for CTS and 10-year signature in three groups of POLAR validation set for 0–5 and 5–10 years of follow-up. Both univariate and multivariable analyses are presented for years 0–10, years 0–5, and years 5–10 separately. LR test based on Cox proportional hazards models for univariate and multivariable analyses. Differences in LR values (ΔLRχ2) were used. CTS was used as a covariate in the multivariable regressions. POLAR Molecular Predictors Of early versus LAte Recurrence in ER-positive breast cancer, CTS Clinical Treatment Score. (DOCX 15 kb)
Quantum Probability from Decision Theory?
Creators: name: Barnum, H.
name: Caves, C. M.
name: Finkelstein, J.
name: Fuchs, C. A.
name: Schack, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper (quant-ph/9906015), Deutsch claims to derive the "probabilistic predictions of quantum theory" from the "non-probabilistic axioms of quantum theory" and the "non-probabilistic part of classical decision theory." We show that his derivation fails because it includes hidden probabilistic assumptions.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages, no figures
Balistes vetula Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes
Balistes vetula

description: Balistes vetula [spec. nov.]
B. pinna dorsali anteriore triradiata, ventrali longitudinali, caudali bifida. @/D. 3, 30. P. 16. V. 16. A. 28. C. 12.
Catesb. car. 2. p. 22. t. 22.. Turdus oculo radiato.
Art gen. 53. syn. 8. Balistes aculeis dorsi tribus, cauda bifurca. @/D. 3, 30. P. 15. V. 17. A. 27. C. 12.
Osbeck. iter. 294. Balistes Vetula. @/D. 3, 30. P. 14. V. 12. A. 28. C. 12.
Brown. jam. 456. Balistes major fasciata, dorso triacantho, cauda bifurca: radiis exterioribus longissimis.
Habitat ad insulam Ascensionis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 329, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Impacts of the influx of e-waste into Hong Kong after China has tightened up entry regulations
Creators: name: Lin, Siyi
name: Man, Yu Bon
name: Chow, Ka Lai
name: Zheng, Chunmiao
name: Wong, Ming Hung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: China was the world’s largest importer of e-waste in the 2000s, with e-waste entering the country via different pathways. It was treated informally by using primitive techniques. Since the 2010s, the quantities of illegal importation have been gradually decreasing as China started to amend and enforce the importation ban policy. The amount of imported e-waste is predicted to disappear in the coming decades if China keeps to her stringent enforcements. Being a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China, Hong Kong (HK) pursues an independent judiciary, rule of law and retains a free trading policy. As such, a substantial amount of e-waste has entered HK, and is stored in the northern part of the New Territories (NT). Some of the e-waste has been dismantled and recycled, jeopardizing the local environmental and the human health of this increasingly affluent city. This article reviews the effects of the new movement of global e-waste, to find out whether the same mistakes made in China are being repeated in HK, in particular, the environmental and health impacts of recycling e-waste. In addition, the management strategies to deal with the problems in this densely populated city are also summarized.
Measuring the Energy Scale of Inflation with Large Scale Structures
Creators: name: Bellomo, Nicola
name: Bartolo, Nicola
name: Jimenez, Raul
name: Matarrese, Sabino
name: Verde, Licia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The determination of the inflationary energy scale represents one of the first step towards the understanding of the early Universe physics. The (very mild) non-Gaussian signals that arise from any inflation model carry information about the energy scale of inflation and may leave an imprint in some cosmological observables, for instance on the clustering of high-redshift, rare and massive collapsed structures. In particular, the graviton exchange contribution due to interactions between scalar and tensor fluctuations leaves a specific signature in the four-point function of curvature perturbations, thus on clustering properties of collapsed structures. We compute the contribution of graviton exchange on two- and three-point function of halos, showing that at large scales $k\sim 10^{-3}\ \mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$ its magnitude is comparable or larger to that of other primordial non-Gaussian signals discussed in the literature. This provides a potential route to probe the existence of tensor fluctuations which is alternative and highly complementary to B-mode polarisation measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures. Matches published version. Dedicated to the memory of our friend and colleague Bepi Tormen
DEFINITION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME MS AND RISK FACTORS
Creators: name: Botirova, Mahira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Obesity, as recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO), is considered a non-infectious epidemic of the present time due to its widespread prevalence among the population, high risk of developing cardiovascular diseases (CVD), early disability of patients and premature mortality. This article discusses about basic criteria for diagnosing metabolic syndrome, modern methods of treatment and prevention of the disease.
title: We tattooed your mother: agential realism, filmic realism, documentary practice
Creators: name: Philip, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2026

description: This thesis and its associated practice-as-research film, We Tattooed Your Mother, 
explore filmic realism and documentary objectivity through Karen Barad’s agential 
realism (1996; 2007). The practice-based research makes methodological use of editing, 
sound and visual effects to complicate the apparently teleological relationship between 
myself, my Brazilian, Catholic mother Regina, her mother Edith, and her Polish, Jewish 
grandmother Helena/Hencza. I term this methodology devised through rigorous 
experimentation diffractive, after Barad’s adaptation (2007; 2014) of Donna Haraway’s 
term (1997; 2004). The written and filmic components of this research thus generate a 
theory-practice-theory feedback loop through an essayistic first-person documentary of 
my transnational matrilineal genealogy, resulting in a filmic materialisation of my 
mother’s and my own entangled embodied reality. We Tattooed Your Mother
investigates our entwined intergenerational identities, including questions of gender, 
sexuality, nationality, ethnicity, class and religion within the context of a relatively 
commonplace scenario of Eastern European Jews immigrating to early 20th Century 
Brazil. The film is a story about intergenerational hauntings, the powerful currents of 
geopolitics and migration, and the complexities, limits and possibilities of an 
auto/biographical film produced over more than a decade.
Barad’s account enfolds theoretical quantum physics with feminist and queer 
theory to challenge the representational metaphysics that also permeates documentary
theory. Drawing from Barad’s materialist update (2007) of Judith Butler’s 
performativity (1999; 2011), I propose that the filmmaking apparatus is performative. I 
argue that agential realism generates a framework for documentary objectivity without 
a representational foundation that intrinsically separates human practices from nature.
Engaging filmic realism through agential realism, I illustrate how Barad’s work 
suggests a different understanding of how film meaningfully enacts the world on
screen. I conclude that, at their best, documentary films inspire a rethinking of reality 
by displacing boundaries that might otherwise be taken for granted, with material and 
ethical consequences.
SUSY-Based Variational Method for the Anharmonic Oscillator
Creators: name: Cooper, Fred
name: Dawson, John
name: Shepard, Harvey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a newly suggested algorithm of Gozzi, Reuter, and Thacker for calculating the excited states of one dimensional systems, we determine approximately the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the anharmonic oscillator, described by the Hamiltonian $H= p^2/2 + g x^4$. We use ground state post-gaussian trial wave functions of the form $Ψ(x) = N{\rm{exp}}[-b |x|^{2n}]$, where $n$ and $b$ are continuous variational parameters. This algorithm is based on the hierarchy of Hamiltonians related by supersymmetry (SUSY) and the factorization method. We find that our two parameter family of trial wave functions yields excellent energy eigenvalues and wave functions for the first few levels of the anharmonic oscillator.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, 2 Figures (request), to be published in Physics Letters A