cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Xenoplatyura bifida Cao et Xu, n. sp.
Creators: name: Cao, Jian
name: Zhou, Zuji
name: Xu, Huachao
name: Wu, Hong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Keroplatidae
Xenoplatyura
Xenoplatyura bifida

description: Xenoplatyura bifida Cao et Xu, n. sp.
(Figs. 3, 14–17)
Diagnosis. Similar to X.sichuanensis, n. sp. in having faint infuscation on apex of wing, but the bilobed and elongated tergite IX is characteristic of X. bifida. The radiomedial fusion is longer than the petiole of M and the shapes of gonocoxites and gonostyli are also good characters to distinguish it from the other three Chinese species of the genus.
Description. MALE. Lengths: Body: 7.9 mm; wing: 6.4 mm.
Head. Vertex and occiput yellowish brown with fairly dense small black recumbent hairs. Frons yellowish brown. Antennae: scape and pedicel cup-shaped, dark brown. Flagellum: dark brown. Face dark brown with pale yellow upper half. Palpi: segments I–II dark brown, segments III–IV yellowish brown; segment IV long and slender. Labellum pale brown, fleshy.
Thorax. Mesonotum dark brown, obscurely yellow on humeral area and side margins; long dark setae on side margins. Scutellum dark brown with long setae on posterior margin. Prothorax dark brown with some long setae. Anepisternum, katepisternum, laterotergite and mediotergite brown, bare. Halter yellow.
Legs. Yellow. Fore coxa, apex of mid and hind coxae with long recumbent black hairs. Femora with recumbent black hairs. Fore tibia with setulae in rows on apical half, hind and mid tibiae with setulae in rows on apical third. All tibiae with some setae. Fore tibia without comb, mid tibia with posterior comb and hind tibia with anterior and posterior combs. Tibial spurs dark brown. Fore and mid basitarsi 0.9x lengths of their respective tibiae, hind basitarsus 0.7x length of hind tibia. Claws minute.
Wing (Fig. 3). Hyaline with a pale brown shade apically. Veins dark brown. Costa extends slightly beyond vein R5; Sc ends slightly beyond base of Rs; Sc-R situated at level of basal 0.2 of distance between h and tip of Sc. Distance between tips of R1 and R4 1.3 times as long as R4. Ratio of radiomedial fusion / petiole of M: 1.1. Petiole of M one-sixth as long as length of M1+2. Veins M2 and CuA1 not reaching wing margin, vein A reaches wing margin.
Abdomen. Tergites dark brown, with dense recumbent black hairs. Sternum patterned as on tergites.
Hypopygium (Figs.14–17). Tergite IX (Figs. 16, 17) dark brown, bilobed and elongated, cercus visible in lateral view. Genitalia as in Figs.14–16.
FEMALE. Unknown.
Types. Holotype ɗ (ZJFC 060215) from: China: Sichuan Province: Wanglang National Natural Reserve, 25 July 2006, Jian Cao.
Etymology. The species epithet derives from the Latin bifidus = bifid, referring to tergite IX bilobed.
description: Published as part of Cao, Jian, Zhou, Zuji, Xu, Huachao & Wu, Hong, 2007, First record of the genus Xenoplatyura Malloch, 1928 from China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera: Keroplatidae), pp. 31-38 in Zootaxa 1465 on pages 36-37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176547
Entomobrya , Rondani 1861
Creators: name: Yitong Ma
name: Shidi Shi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Entomobrya

description: Key to the Chinese species of the genus Entomobrya
1. Body yellowish without obvious blue patches or stripes …………………………………………2
– Body blue uniformly or with obvious blue patches or stripes ……………………………………3
2. Abd. I with 8̅10 mac ……………………………………………………………… E. dingi sp. nov.
– Abd. I with 4 mac ……………………………………………………… E. huangi Chen & Ma, 1998
3. Body blue uniformly except head ……………………………… E. griseoolivata (Packard, 1873)
– Body with obvious blue patches or stripes …………………………………………………………4
4. A broad transverse blue stripe present on Abd. III ……………………………………………5
– No broad transverse blue stripes present on Abd. III ……………………………………………9
5. No transverse blue stripes present on Th. III ……………… E. aino (Matsumura & Uchida, 1931)
– A transverse blue stripe present on Th. III ………………………………………………………6
6. Posterior half of Abd. IV dark blue …………………………………… E. dorsosignata Stach, 1963
– Posterior half of Abd. IV not wholly dark blue ……………………………………………………7
7. A pair of small patches present on anterior of Abd. IV …………… E. pekinensis Stach, 1963
– No pair of patches present on anterior of Abd. IV …………………………………………………8
8. A narrow blue stripe present on posterior margin of Th. II ……… E. corticalis (Nicolet, 1842)
– No stripes present on posterior margin of Th. II ………………………… E. imitabilis Stach, 1963
9. Longitudinal stripes present from Th. II to Abd. III ………………………………………………10
– No longitudinal stripes present from Th. II to Abd. III …………………………………………12
10. Th. II with 7–9 medio-medial mac …………………………………………… E. polychaeta sp. nov.
– Th. II with less than 7–9 medio-medial mac ………………………………………………………11
11. Four mac present on Abd. III centrally ……………… E. fjellbergi Baquero & Jordana, 2008
– Three mac present on Abd. III centrally …………… E. karlstetterae Baquero & Jordana, 2008
12. Abd. II with 3–4 central mac ………………………………………………………………………13
– Abd. II with 6–9 central mac ………………………………………………………………………15
13. Th. II with 2 medio-medial mac …………………………………… E. marginata (Tullberg, 1871)
– Th. II without medio-medial mac …………………………………………………………………14
14. Abd. III with 2 central mac ………………………… E. chungseensis Baquero & Jordana, 2008
– Abd. III with 4 central mac ………………………… E. mieheorum Baquero & Jordana, 2008
15. Th. II with a longitudinal stripe along midline ……………………………………………………16
– Th. II with no longitudinal stripe along midline ……………………………………………………17
16. Irregular patches present on Abd. I–III respectively … E. retingensis Baquero & Jordana, 2008
– No irregular patches present on Abd. I–III …………………………………… E. leviseta sp. nov
17. A pair of oblique stripes present on Abd. II laterally ……………… E. hortensis Stach, 1963
– No oblique stripes present on Abd. II laterally ………… E. cheni Baquero, Arbea & Jordana, 2010
description: Published as part of Yitong Ma & Shidi Shi, 2018, Three new species of Entomobrya (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from China, pp. 1-21 in European Journal of Taxonomy 419 on pages 18-19, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.419, http://zenodo.org/record/1211301
Perlomyia kiritshenkoi Zhiltzova 1974
Creators: name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Jeon, Mi Jeong
name: Hwang, Jeong Mi
name: Seo, Hong Yul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia
Perlomyia kiritshenkoi

description: Perlomyia kiritshenkoi Zhiltzova, 1974
(Figs. 1–3, 33)
Type locality: Russia, Primorsky krai, Vinogradovka.
Perlomyia kiritshenkoi Zhiltzova, 1974 — Zhiltzova 1974: 362. (original description of the male and female); Zhiltzova 2003: 501. (monography); Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009: 236 (key).
New material. North Korea, Kangwon Province, Kosŏng-gun, Kumgang Mts., swept in forest at Kwinyon-am Rock, N38°40’ E128°15’, 28.05.1985 (loc. Korea.956), leg. András Vojnits, Lajos Zombori: 1♀.
Diagnosis. Male: Tergum IX weekly excavated posterio-medially, tergum X with a pair of mesolateral knobs; apex of sternum IX long. Epiproct basally swollen, apex hook-shaped; cercus long, with a large basodorsal hook, apex acute in lateral, flattened in dorsal view. Female: Sternum VII apically enlarged, with a wide, hemispherical membranous area posteriomedially; fused to medial sclerites of sternum VIII. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are small, stripe-like and partly hidden beneath the enlarged posterior part of sternum VII; their lateral half dark brown, medial half membranous. No additional sclerites on sternum VIII.
Distribution and ecology. This spring species was known only from the Primorsky area of Russia, the new locality extends its known distribution to the Thebaek ranges of the Korean Peninsula (Fig. 33). New for the Korean Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Murányi, Dávid, Jeon, Mi Jeong, Hwang, Jeong Mi & Seo, Hong Yul, 2014, Korean species of the genus Perlomyia Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 145-154 in Zootaxa 3881 (2) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3881.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/230926
Xenoplatyura octosegmentata Brunetti 1912
Creators: name: Cao, Jian
name: Zhou, Zuji
name: Xu, Huachao
name: Wu, Hong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Keroplatidae
Xenoplatyura
Xenoplatyura octosegmentata

description: Xenoplatyura octosegmentata Brunetti, 1912
Material examined from: China: Liaoning province: Kazuo County, 3, 7 August 2002, Yiping Wang agrees with X. octosegmentata as described and figured by Chandler (2000).
description: Published as part of Cao, Jian, Zhou, Zuji, Xu, Huachao & Wu, Hong, 2007, First record of the genus Xenoplatyura Malloch, 1928 from China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera: Keroplatidae), pp. 31-38 in Zootaxa 1465 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176547
Chromoplexaura Williams 2013
Creators: name: Williams, Gary C.
name: Breedy, Odalisca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Alcyonacea
Plexauridae
Chromoplexaura

description: Chromoplexaura Williams, 2013
Euplexaura Kükenthal, 1913:266; 1924:93.
Chromoplexaura Williams, 2013:17.
GENERIC DIAGNOSIS.— Growth form planar and sparse, branching lateral. Retracted polyps form low rounded protuberances, mound-like to hemispherical in shape. Polyps are present on all sides of the branches, but can be arranged biserially on some narrow terminal branches. Coencenchymal sclerites are primarily robust warty spindles, somewhat ovoid in shape or approaching girdled spindles. Other sclerite types that may be present include radiates, crosses, and spindles with a median waist that approach capstans. Anthocodial sclerites are rods that are straight or curved to sinuous. Colony color red or yellow due to conspicuous color of the sclerites.
TYPE SPECIES.— Euplexaura marki Kükenthal, 1913.
description: Published as part of Williams, Gary C. & Breedy, Odalisca, 2019, A New Species of Gorgonian Octocoral from the Mesophotic Zone off the Central Coast of California, Eastern Pacific with a Key to Related Regional Taxa (Anthozoa, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea), pp. 143-158 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 65 (6) on page 145, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11067011
Perlomyia levanidovae Zhiltzova 1975
Creators: name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Jeon, Mi Jeong
name: Hwang, Jeong Mi
name: Seo, Hong Yul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia
Perlomyia levanidovae

description: Perlomyia levanidovae (Zhiltzova, 1975)
(Figs. 16–18, 33)
Type locality: Russia, Primorsky krai, Barabasevka, Dakkelevskogo kluca.
Rhopalopsole levanidovae Zhiltzova, 1975 — Zhiltzova 1975: 225. (original description of the male and female). Perlomyia levanidovae (Zhiltzova, 1975) — Zwick 1977: 112. (comb. n.); Zhiltzova 2003: 501. (monography); Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009: 237 (key).
Literature data. Zwick (2010): South Korea, Chungbuk, Sangchon-Myeon, Dungeon-li near Doma Pass (North Chungcheong Province, Sangchon-myeon, Dunjeon-ri), 750m, 0 2– 26.05.2006, leg. P. Tripotin: 1♂, 2♀.
New material. North Korea, North Pyongan Province, Hyangsan-gun, Myohyang Mts., swept along the way to Bulyongdae temple, 1000m, N40°00’ E126°15’, 22.05.1985 (loc. Korea.934), leg. András Vojnits, Lajos Zombori: 2♂.
Diagnosis. Male: Tergum IX deeply excavated posterio-medially, tergum X with a pair of mesolateral knobs; apex of sternum IX long. Epiproct simple, hook-shaped; cercus long, terminates in an apical spine. Female: Sternum VII rectangular, without any modification, not fused to sternum VIII. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are small, dark brown, rectangular; laterally they are connected to horseshoe-shaped lateral sclerites, a well-developed subgenital plate present posteriorly to the median sclerites.
Distribution and ecology. This spring species was known from the Primorsky area of Russia, northeastern China and from South Korea (Fig. 33). New for North Korea.
description: Published as part of Murányi, Dávid, Jeon, Mi Jeong, Hwang, Jeong Mi & Seo, Hong Yul, 2014, Korean species of the genus Perlomyia Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 145-154 in Zootaxa 3881 (2) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3881.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/230926
Sakencyrtus Hayat 1981
Creators: name: Usman, Syeda Uzma
name: Zeya, Shahid Bin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Sakencyrtus

description: Genus Sakencyrtus Hayat
Sakencyrtus Hayat, 1981: 27. Type species: Sakencyrtus mirus Hayat, by monotypy and original designation.
Diagnosis. Female. Head subprognathous, distinctly broader than mesosoma; frontovertex 0.34–0.47× head width. Mandible with three acute teeth. Maxillary palp 3- or 4-segmented, labial palp 2- or 3-segmented. Antenna (Fig. 5) with pedicel longer than all funicular segments individually; clava subequal or slightly longer than preceding three funicular segments combined. Mesosoma flattened; pronotum, in dorsal view, shorter than mesoscutum; mesoscutum (Fig. 12) ‘saddle-shaped’ with notauli present in anterior half; propodeum large, medially elongate, 0.5× scutellum length. Forewing at most reaching ½ length of gaster in brachypterous forms; in macropterous forms forewing about 3× as long as broad, with brown patch behind submarginal vein and a large patch in the middle; marginal vein 2× as long as stigmal vein. Gaster with hypopygium extending to or a little beyond apex of gaster; ovipositor not or slightly exserted beyond apex of gaster.
Male. Macropterous forms of male not yet found. However, brachypterous male is similar to female except sexual dimorphism, and with distinctly longer flagellar segments.
Hosts. Unknown [? ex Diaspidids on Acacia, but erroneous record].
Species and Distribution. World species, 4. India, 3 species, including the new species here described. One species from China and one undetermined species from Australia (Noyes & Hayat, 1984).
description: Published as part of Usman, Syeda Uzma & Zeya, Shahid Bin, 2018, The genus Sakencyrtus Hayat (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) from India with description of a new species, pp. 357-371 in Zootaxa 4527 (3) on page 358, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4527.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2612310
Ο Ρόλος του Μάρτυρα στην Ποινική Δίκη
Creators: name: Γκλαβίνη, Ελισάβετ Παναγιώτη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Μάρτυρας – Εξ ακοής Μάρτυρας – Ανήλικος Μάρτυρας
Προδικασία – Ακροατήριο
Ποινική Δικονομία – Απόδειξη
Witness – Expert Witness - Testimony
Criminal Trial
Criminal Proceedings – Evidence

description: Σκοπός της διατριβής ήταν η μελέτη του ρόλου του μάρτυρα σε όλα τα στάδια της Ποινικής Δίκης από την προδικασία έως το ακροατήριο. Στη μελέτη αναλύονται επιμέρους ζητήματα που αφορούν στη μαρτυρική κατάθεση ως μέσο απόδειξης και ειδικότερα στον εξ ακοής μάρτυρα, τον συγκατηγορούμενο ως μάρτυρα, το ζήτημα ταύτισης υπόπτου και μάρτυρα και παραδείγματα προστατευόμενων και ανήλικων μαρτύρων. Προσδιορίζεται η σχέση της μαρτυρικής κατάθεσης με την αρχή της ηθικής απόδειξης και την αρχή της αμεσότητας. Ο μάρτυρας τοποθετείται στα διάφορα στάδια της δίκης, αναλύεται η κλήτευσή του στη δευτεροβάθμια δίκη και παρουσιάζονται ζητήματα που ανακύπτουν από τις τροποποιήσεις που υπέστη ο Κώδικας Ποινικής Δικονομίας. Στη μελέτη ασχοληθήκαμε και με το ρόλο του μάρτυρα στην αμερικανική ποινική δίκη και αναλύσαμε συναφή αμερικανικά νομοθετήματα και σχετική νομολογία.
description: The aim of the thesis was to study the role of the witness in all stages of the criminal trial from pre-trial to hearing. The study analyses individual issues pertaining to testimony as a means of evidence, and in particular the issues of hearsay, the co-defendant as a witness, the issue of the suspect testifying as a witness and examples of witness-protection and testifying minor witnesses. The study identifies the relationship of the witness testimony to the principle of moral evidence and the principle of immediacy. The witness is placed at the various stages of the trial, the call of witnesses at the appellate stage of trial is analyzed, and issues arising from the amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure are presented. The study also addressed the role of the witness in the American criminal trial and analyzed relevant statutes and case-law.
Heterothrips peixotoa Del-Claro, Marullo & Mound 1997
Creators: name: Pereyra, Veronica
name: Cavalleri, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips peixotoa

description: Heterothrips peixotoa Del-Claro, Marullo & Mound, 1997
This species is unusual in having largely pale fore wings (Fig. 58), with a small but distinctive brown area at the extreme apex (Fig. 55). The head lacks ocellar setae pair I (Fig. 56) and the abdominal tergites are covered with fine microtrichia laterally and bear a fringe of independent long microtrichia posteriorly. The males have large transverse pore plates on abdominal sternites VII–VIII. This species is found commonly on several Malpighiaceae species, and is widespread in the Brazilian savannah.
Material examined. Paratype female, Brazil, Minas Gerais, Uberlândia, 14.vii.1995, on Peixotoa tomentosa flowers (K. Del-Claro); Bahia, Ibicoara, iv.2002, 8 females, 11 males on “native plants” (O. Feiler); São Paulo, Mogi-Guaçu, 25.ix.2007, 1 female, 1 male on Peixotoa flowers (A. Cavalleri); 2 females with similar data but 14.v.2010; Mogi-Guaçu, 1.vi.2010, 1 female on Banisteriopsis flowers; same locality, 22.ix.2007, 1 female on Cochlospermum regium flowers; same locality, 30.ix.2011, 5 females on Diplopterys pubipetala flower.
description: Published as part of Pereyra, Veronica & Cavalleri, Adriano, 2012, The genus Heterothrips (Thysanoptera) in Brazil, with an identification key and seven new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 3237 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280411
Sakencyrtus Hayat 1981
Creators: name: Usman, Syeda Uzma
name: Zeya, Shahid Bin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Sakencyrtus

description: Key to Indian species of Sakencyrtus Hayat, females
1. Funicle uniformly coloured (Fig. 5); maxillary palp 4-segmented and labial palp 3-segmented............ 1. S. mirus Hayat
-. Funicle not uniformly coloured (Figs 19, 26); maxillary palp 3-segmented and labial palp 2-segmented................. 2
2. Funicle with F6 white (Fig. 19); clava 3× as long as broad; forewing with distal half narrow to a tapering end (Fig. 20), venation not reaching the anterior wing margin; hindwing wedge-like, apex without setation (Fig. 21)..... 2. S. albiclavus Hayat
-. Funicle with F5 and F6 white (Figs 26, 28); clava 2.5× as long as broad; forewing with distal half relatively less narrow and rounded apex (Fig. 29) venation reaching the anterior wing margin; hindwing (Fig. 30) bulb-like, apex with a few thick setae............................................................................... 3. S. bialbifuniculus sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Usman, Syeda Uzma & Zeya, Shahid Bin, 2018, The genus Sakencyrtus Hayat (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) from India with description of a new species, pp. 357-371 in Zootaxa 4527 (3) on page 358, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4527.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2612310
Protoleptops heinrichi Heinrich 1967
Creators: name: Dal Pos, Davide
name: De Ketelaere, Augustijn
name: Di Giovanni, Filippo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Protoleptops
Protoleptops heinrichi

description: Protoleptops heinrichi Heinrich, 1967
Figs 4 A – E, 6 A – C
Protoleptops heinrichi Heinrich, 1967: 72–73 (original description, key, figures); Townes and Townes 1973: 226 (catalogue); Yu and Horstmann 1997: 530 (catalogue); Yu et al. 2016 (catalogue).
Differential diagnosis.
Protoleptops heinrichi can be easily distinguished from all the other known species of the genus by the following combination of characters: (1) almost complete carination of the propodeum (incomplete in all the other species); (2) absence of a scopa (present in all the other species); and (3) T 2 – T 5 anteriorly constricted (not constricted in all the other species).
Original type series.
Holotype (by original designation). Madagascar • ♀; Antsiranana, Ivondro, Feb. 1940; (MNHN). Paratypes. Madagascar • 1 ♂; Antsiranana, Ivondro, Dec. 1938; MNHN • 1 ♀; Antsiranana, Rogez, 1935; (ZSM).
Material examined.
Holotype. Madagascar • ♀; “ [White label] MADAGASCAR // [White label] Ivondro // [Blue label] MUSÉUM PARIS / II. 40 / A. SEYRIG // [White label] Apatetor / heinrichi / TYPE // [White label] Protoleptops / ♀ heinrichi / Heinr. / det Heinr. // [Red label] Holotype // [Whitel label] Muséum Paris / EY 10172 ”; (MNHN). Paratypes. Madagascar • ♂; “ [White label] MADAGASCAR // [White label] Ivondro [Written over Rogez, Foret Cote Est] // [Blue label] MUSÉUM PARIS / XII. 38 / A. SEYRIG // [White label] Protoleptops / heinrichi ♂ / Heinr. / det Heinr. // [Red label] Allotypus // [Whitel label] Muséum Paris / EY 10173 ”; (MNHN) • ♀; “ [White label] MADAGASCAR / Rogez / Foret Core Est // [Blue label] MUSÉUM PARIS / 1935 / A. SEYRIG // [White label] heinrichi / Heinr. / det. G. Heinr. // [White label] Protoleptops / heinrichi / ♀ Heinr. / det Heinr. // [Yellow label] Paratypus ”; (ZSM).
Male.
Described in the original description by Heinrich (1967) as “ Allotype ”.
Distribution.
Madagascar: Antsiranana (Heinrich 1967) (Fig. 8).
Remarks.
The specific epithet given by Heinrich might appear to be self-glorification, as it is named after himself. However, it is actually a dedication to his friend, A. Seyrig, who was the first to recognize it as a new species and labeled it as “ Apatetor heinrichi ”, but never officially described it. When Heinrich discovered the species at the MNHN, he chose to retain the name in honor of his friend’s intentions, stating: “ I felt bound to carry out the will of my late friend, rather than to shrink from the possibility of being blamed for self-glorification in using this species name ” (Heinrich 1967: 72).
description: Published as part of Dal Pos, Davide, De Ketelaere, Augustijn & Di Giovanni, Filippo, 2024, Revision of the Afrotropical genus Protoleptops Heinrich, 1967 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae), with description of a new species from Burundi, pp. 197-216 in ZooKeys 1214 on pages 197-216, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071
Chromoplexaura cordellbankensis Williams and Breedy 2019, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Williams, Gary C.
name: Breedy, Odalisca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Alcyonacea
Plexauridae
Chromoplexaura
Chromoplexaura cordellbankensis

description: Chromoplexaura cordellbankensis Williams and Breedy, sp. nov.
Figures 2–10.
HOLOTYPE.— CASIZ 228195; NOAA Sample SH-18-09-017; Cordell Bank, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, CBNMS Transect-127; ca. 51 km W. of Point Reyes Peninsula (38°03′ 15.465″N 123°28′48.072″W); 100.5 m depth; 08 August 2018; ROV Beagle (MARE) from FSV Bell M. Shimada (NOAA); one partial specimen (missing holdfast), wet–preserved in 95% ethanol.
PARATYPES.— CASIZ 228194. NOAA Sample SH-18-09-016; Cordell Bank, Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, CBNMS Transect-127; ca. 51 km W. of Point Reyes Peninsula, California, USA (38°03′15.915″N 123°28′49.874″W); 101.6 m depth; 08 August 2018; ROV Beagle (MARE) from FSV Bell M. Shimada (NOAA); one partial specimen (14 mm long branch fragment), wet-preserved in 95% ethanol. CASIZ 207519; La Cruz Canyon, Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary; California, USA (35.7694°N 121.4475°W); 106.8 m depth; 28 October 2018; coll. by ROV on board FSV Bell M. Shimada (NOAA); one whole specimen. CASIZ 207520; Anacapa Island, Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary; California, USA (33.992°N 119.3722°W); 86 m depth; 31 October 2018; coll. by ROV on board FSV Bell M. Shimada (NOAA); one specimen in two pieces.
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION.— Found on rugose, rocky substrata often with conspicuous vertical relief, or on rounded boulders in boulder fields (Fig. 3). Distributed off the central and southern coasts of California, between 38.2° and 32.5°N latitude (Figs. 8–9); at mesophotic depths between 86 and 107 m. The type locality is Cordell Bank in the Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, ca. 70 miles WNW of San Francisco, California, 100 m depth.
ETYMOLOGY.— The specific epithet is derived from Cordell Bank and the Latin suffix – ensis (belonging to); referring to the region of discovery of the new species and collection of the holotype – Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary.
description: Published as part of Williams, Gary C. & Breedy, Odalisca, 2019, A New Species of Gorgonian Octocoral from the Mesophotic Zone off the Central Coast of California, Eastern Pacific with a Key to Related Regional Taxa (Anthozoa, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea), pp. 143-158 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 65 (6) on page 145, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11067011
Perlomyia martynovi Zhiltzova 1975
Creators: name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Jeon, Mi Jeong
name: Hwang, Jeong Mi
name: Seo, Hong Yul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia
Perlomyia martynovi

description: Perlomyia martynovi (Zhiltzova, 1975)
(Figs. 4–6, 32)
Rhopalopsole martynovi Zhiltzova, 1975 — Zhiltzova 1975: 225. (original description of the female). Perlomyia martynovi (Zhiltzova, 1975) — Zwick 1977: 112. (comb. n.); Zhiltzova 2003: 506. (monography); Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009: 238 (key).
Type locality. Russia, Primorsky krai, Partizanskij, Tigrovaja.
New material. North Korea, Pyongyang Capital City, Mt. Taesong, at light, N39°04’ E125°49’, 17.05.1985 (loc. Korea.923), leg. András Vojnits, Lajos Zombori: 1♀.
Diagnosis. Female: Sternum VII rectangular, with a small hemispherical membranous area posteriomedially, not fused to sternum VIII. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are with dark brown inner keel; rest of the sclerites dark brown, longer than the keel, the sclerites are hardly wider than long. Further two pairs of sclerites present at the lateral edges of median sclerites, and at the posterolateral edge of the segment.
Distribution and ecology. This spring species is known only from females. Previously, it was reported from the Primorsky and Magadan areas of Russia, indicating a relatively wide distribution along the Pacific ranges. The new locality extends its known distribution southwards to western edge of the Korean Peninsula (Fig. 32). The present specimen was collected together with potamal species for example Amphinemura coreana Zwick, 1973a. New for the Korean Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Murányi, Dávid, Jeon, Mi Jeong, Hwang, Jeong Mi & Seo, Hong Yul, 2014, Korean species of the genus Perlomyia Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 145-154 in Zootaxa 3881 (2) on pages 147-148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3881.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/230926
Heterothrips savanicus Pereyra & Cavalleri, 2012, sp. n.
Creators: name: Pereyra, Veronica
name: Cavalleri, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips savanicus

description: Heterothrips savanicus sp. n.
Female winged. Body brown (Fig. 21); fore legs pale brown washed with dark brown at base of femur and tibia, mid and hind femora and tibiae brown with pale apex; tarsi pale; antennal segment I–II and V–IX brown, III pale brown, IV pale brown at base, brown at apex; fore wing uniformly brown.
Head wider than long, with no long setae; ocellar region with three pairs of setae, pair III on anterior margin of ocellar triangle (Fig. 27). Antennae 9-segmented, segment III apparently divided into three parts, IV entire and shorter than III, both segments with one row of small sensorial pores (Figs 25–26). Pronotum broadly reticulate with no long setae (Fig. 28); mesonotum reticulate-striate; metanotum with concentric lines of sculpture, covered with microtrichia and not forming a triangle (Fig. 24). Fore wing with two rows of minute brown setae.
Abdominal tergites I–VIII laterally with several rows of microtrichia and with an entire craspedum bearing a fringe of small microtrichia on posterolateral margin; craspeda absent medially but with a fringe of microtrichia posteromedially (Fig. 22). Sternites II–VI posterior margins with well-developed entire craspedum bearing microtrichia, with about 6 pairs of posteromarginal setae and no discal setae present (Fig. 23).
Measurements (holotype female in microns). Body length 1140 (distended). Head, length 80; width 137. Pronotum, length 125; width 215. Fore wing length 720; median width 32. Abdominal tergites IX and X length 72 and 62, respectively. Antennal segments III–IX length (width), 55 (22), 40 (22), 32 (18), 32 (15), 20 (12), 20 (10), 20 (8).
Material examined. Holotype female, Brazil, São Paulo, Itirapina (22º16’11”S, 47º49’37”W), 14.iii.2010, on Psyllocarpus? phyllocephalus flowers (A. Cavalleri). Paratypes: 14 females collected with holotype.
Comments. This new species has undivided tergal craspeda while most of the described Brazilian species have a comb of microtrichia or craspedal lobes on the posterolateral margins of the tergites. Abdominal tergite VIII has a lateral craspeda and microtrichia posteromedially, rather than the usual independent regular row of microtrichia. Apparently related to australis, this species was found living in the small flowers of an herbaceous Rubiaceae together with Haplothrips gowdeyi.
description: Published as part of Pereyra, Veronica & Cavalleri, Adriano, 2012, The genus Heterothrips (Thysanoptera) in Brazil, with an identification key and seven new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 3237 on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280411
Chromoplexaura Williams 2013
Creators: name: Williams, Gary C.
name: Breedy, Odalisca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Alcyonacea
Plexauridae
Chromoplexaura

description: Key to species of Chromoplexaura and related taxa in California
1a. Colonies planar and sparsely branched. Coenenchymal sclerites are broad to ovoid spindles with densely set tubercles, capstans, girdled spindles, elongated radiates, and/or tuberculated crosses................................................................... 2
1b. Colonies unbranched to copiously branched or bushy. Coenenchymal sclerites may include elongate to needlelike spindles, compact radiates, double discs, and/or disc spindles...... 3
2a. Colonies red. Coenenchymal sclerites include ovoid spindles and girdled spindles................................................. Chromoplexaura marki (Kükenthal, 1913)
2b. Colonies yellow. Coenenchymal sclerites include capstans, elongated radiates, and crosses......................................... Chromoplexaura cordellbankensis sp. nov.
3a. Colonies unbranched or Y-shaped............................................... 4
3b. Colonies branched – copiously branched or bushy................................. 5
4a. Colonies white; polyp mounds low-rounded.. Swiftia farallonesica Williams & Breedy, 2016
4b. Colonies coral red to dark red. Polyp mounds prominent – conical to low cylindrical........................................................ Swiftia simplex (Nutting, 1909)
5a. Branching bushy, polyp mounds prominent – conical to cylindrical.................... 6
5b. Branching sparse, polyp mounds low-rounded. Colonies coral red with white polyps...................................................... Swiftia spauldingi (Nutting, 1909)
6a. Polyp mounds truncated conical; sclerites are radiates and elongate spindles with rounded tubercles.......................................... Swiftia torreyi (Nutting, 1909)
6b. Polyp mounds stout, conical to cylindrical; sclerites are primarily elongate spiny spindles, often needle-like and curved............................... Swiftia kofoidi (Nutting, 1909)
description: Published as part of Williams, Gary C. & Breedy, Odalisca, 2019, A New Species of Gorgonian Octocoral from the Mesophotic Zone off the Central Coast of California, Eastern Pacific with a Key to Related Regional Taxa (Anthozoa, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea), pp. 143-158 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 65 (6) on pages 146-147, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11067011
Heterothrips spinosus Moulton 1932
Creators: name: Pereyra, Veronica
name: Cavalleri, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips spinosus

description: Heterothrips spinosus Moulton, 1932
This dark brown thrips (Fig. 68) is remarkable in having largely dark fore wings, without the usual sub-basal pale area (Fig. 70). Moreover, postocular setae pair III is longer than in any other Brazilian species, and pronotum and mesonotum have reticulate-striate sculpture (Figs 69, 71). The female sternites bear discal setae, and males lack sternal pore plates.
Material examined. Paratypes: 6 females, 3 males, Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Colônia Rio Bonito, 27.vi.1928, on Solanum sp. (O. Conde) (CAS and USNM).
description: Published as part of Pereyra, Veronica & Cavalleri, Adriano, 2012, The genus Heterothrips (Thysanoptera) in Brazil, with an identification key and seven new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 3237 on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280411
Perlomyia secunda Zapekina-Dulkeit 1955
Creators: name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Jeon, Mi Jeong
name: Hwang, Jeong Mi
name: Seo, Hong Yul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia
Perlomyia secunda

description: Perlomyia secunda (Zapekina-Dulkeit, 1955)
(Figs. 7–9, 32)
Strobliella secunda Zapekina-Dulkeit, 1955 — Zapekina-Dulkeit 1955: 32. (original description of the male). Tyrrhenoleuctra secunda (Zapekina-Dulkeit, 1955) — Illies 1966: 119. (comb. n. without designation). Perlomyia secunda (Zapekina-Dulkeit, 1955) — Zhiltzova 1976: 56. (comb. n., description of the female); Zhiltzova 2003: 498.
(monography); Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009: 237 (key).
Type locality. Russia, Altai krai, Northeastern Altai, Tschultschi River.
New material. North Korea, North Pyongan Province, Hyangsan-gun, Myohyang Mts., swept at Hyangsan Stream, 500 m, N40°00’ E126°15’, 21.05.1985 (loc. Korea.930), leg. András Vojnits, Lajos Zombori: 1♀. Diagnosis. Male: Tergum IX deeply excavated posterio-medially, tergum X without knobs or spines; apex of sternum IX long. Epiproct sinuous, hook-shaped; cercus long, with a large basodorsal tooth, apex weakly pointed. Female: Sternum VII apically enlarged, with a wide, hemispherical membranous area posteriomedially; fused to medial sclerites of sternum VIII. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are small, partly hidden beneath the enlarged posterior part of sternum VII; their lateral half dark brown and pointed, medial half membranous. No additional sclerites on sternum VIII.
Distribution and ecology. This spring species has a wide range in temperate Asia from the Altai in the West, to the Kuril Isles in the East, and the Magadan areas in the North. The present data is its southernmost locality (Fig. 32), and the first record outside Russia. New for the Korean Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Murányi, Dávid, Jeon, Mi Jeong, Hwang, Jeong Mi & Seo, Hong Yul, 2014, Korean species of the genus Perlomyia Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 145-154 in Zootaxa 3881 (2) on pages 149-150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3881.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/230926
Heterothrips striatus Moulton 1932
Creators: name: Pereyra, Veronica
name: Cavalleri, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips striatus

description: Heterothrips striatus Moulton, 1932
This dark brown species (Fig. 93) has the antennae and mid & hind tibiae extensively dark, and the mesonotum closely striate (Fig. 95). It is similar to brasiliensis in having antennal segment III relatively long (Fig. 94) and sternal discal setae on abdomen. The males lack sternal pore plates and are similar to females in coloration.
Material examined. Paratypes: 3 females, 5 males, Brazil, Espírito Santo, Santa Theresa, 9.xi.1928 (O. Conde) (CAS and USNM); Rio Grande do Sul, 30.x.2011, 30 females, 15 males on Blepharocalyx salicifolius (Myrtaceae) (A. Cavalleri); 7 females with similar data but on Stachytarpheta cayennensis flowers (Verbenaceae).
description: Published as part of Pereyra, Veronica & Cavalleri, Adriano, 2012, The genus Heterothrips (Thysanoptera) in Brazil, with an identification key and seven new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 3237 on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280411
Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta
Creators: name: Fabbrini, Alessio
name: Zaminga, Ilaria
name: Ezard, Thomas H. G.
name: Wade, Bridget S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Globigerinidae
Sphaeroidinellopsis
Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta

description: Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta (Finlay, 1940)
1958 Non Sphaeroidinella cellata Subbotina Bykova: pl. 11, figs 4, 5.
1983 Sphaerodinellopsis disjuncta Kennett & Srinivasan: pl. 51, figs 3–5.
1994 Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta Spezzaferri: pl. 10, fig. 4a–c.
2020 Sphaerodinellopsis disjuncta Lam & Leckie: pl. 10, figs 11, 12.
Test morphology. Test compact and mid-trochospiral. In umbilical view, sutures are slightly incised and radial, umbilicus is narrow and deep with a low-arched umbilical aperture bordered by a thick rim. The final chamber tends to be smaller than or the same size as the penultimate chamber. In spiral view two whorls are visible for a total of six to seven chambers, separated by incised straight sutures. In edge view, the profile is rounded and slightly triangular due to the reduced size of the final chamber, chambers from previous whorls visible in the low trochospire. The last whorl presents 31 / 2 to 4 subglobular chambers slowly growing in size as added.
Range. Burdigalian Zone M4 (Kennett & Srinivasan 1983) to Tortonian Zone M13 (Kennett & Srinivasan 1983). The extinction of this taxon is reported in Zone N 17 in Bolli & Saunders (1981), and in Zone N 11 in Kennett & Srinivasan (1983). The latest specimens reported here, in this study, are from Zone M10 (= Zone N13).
Remarks. Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta can be distinguished from S. kochi by having only four chambers in the final whorl and lacking the peculiar elongation in the final or penultimate chamber. Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta can be distinguished from S. seminulina in having 31 / 2 to 4 chambers in the ultimate whorl instead of three. This taxon also has a more open umbilicus than S. seminulina and a wider, higher aperture compared with the slit-like aperture characterizing S. seminulina sensu Schwager 1866. Sphaeroidinellopsis disjuncta differs from Globoturborotalita woodi by showing a lower aperture bordered with a rim, and by the usually smaller jutting final chamber. The wall shows wider pores and frequently it is covered totally or partially by a shiny cortex. It is distinguished from G. druryi due to the less pronounced apertural rim and the coarser wall texture with cortex development, a feature totally absent in Globoturborotalita.
description: Published as part of Fabbrini, Alessio, Zaminga, Ilaria, Ezard, Thomas H. G. & Wade, Bridget S., 2021, Systematic taxonomy of middle Miocene Sphaeroidinellopsis (planktonic foraminifera), pp. 953-968 in Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 19 (13) on pages 955-957, DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2021.1991500, http://zenodo.org/record/10960117
Perlomyia smithae Nelson & Hanson 1973
Creators: name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Jeon, Mi Jeong
name: Hwang, Jeong Mi
name: Seo, Hong Yul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia
Perlomyia smithae

description: Perlomyia smithae Nelson & Hanson, 1973
(Figs. 10–15, 33)
Perlomyia smithae Nelson & Hanson, 1973 — Nelson & Hanson 1973: 56. (original description of the male and female); Zhiltzova 2003: 505. (monography); Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009: 237 (key).
Type locality. China, Inner Mongolia, Greater Khingan Mts, Yalu River.
New material. North Korea, Kangwon Province, Kosŏng-gun, Kumgang Mts., swept in forest at Kwinyon-am Rock, N38°40’ E128°15’, 28.05.1985 (loc. Korea.956), leg. András Vojnits, Lajos Zombori: 1♂, 3♀.
Diagnosis. Male: Tergum IX deeply excavated posterio-medially, tergum X without knobs or spines; apex of sternum IX relatively short. Epiproct simple, hook-shaped; cercus short but with apical spine. Female: Sternum VII rectangular, without any modification, not fused to sternum VIII. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are large and brown, posterio-medially pointed, basally with a sinuous wrinkle; laterally they are connected to a pair of small sclerites.
Distribution and ecology. This species was described from northeastern China and later was found also in the Primorsky and Khabarovsk areas of Russia. The present data is the southernmost locality, extending the range of this species to the Thebaek ranges (Fig. 33). New for the Korean Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Murányi, Dávid, Jeon, Mi Jeong, Hwang, Jeong Mi & Seo, Hong Yul, 2014, Korean species of the genus Perlomyia Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 145-154 in Zootaxa 3881 (2) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3881.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/230926
Heterothrips varitibia Moulton 1932
Creators: name: Pereyra, Veronica
name: Cavalleri, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips varitibia

description: Heterothrips varitibia Moulton, 1932
This poorly studied species is known only from few specimens collected in São Paulo (Fig. 82). The pronotal sculpture is weak (Fig. 85), and abdominal tergite IX is remarkably longer than X (Fig. 82). Males are similar to females in coloration and lack pore plates on abdominal sternites.
Material examined. Paratypes: 1 female, 4 males, Brazil, São Paulo, viii.1929, on “jurubeba” (herbaceous Solanaceae) (J.P. da Fonseca) (CAS and USNM).
description: Published as part of Pereyra, Veronica & Cavalleri, Adriano, 2012, The genus Heterothrips (Thysanoptera) in Brazil, with an identification key and seven new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 3237 on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280411
Halacarus Gosse 1855
Creators: name: Pepato, Almir R.
name: Silveira, Paulo Sergio Amorim Da
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Halacaridae
Halacarus

description: Halacarus Gosse, 1855
AD present, often with an anterior spine. OC and PD often reduced or absent. Most species with five pairs of welldeveloped gp. Adanal setae near gp-5. One dorsal seta and three ventral setae on PE. Females with 2–15 pairs of perigenital setae. Males with up to 150 perigenital setae, often with a few stronger and longer outlying setae. Both sexes with 3–5 pairs of subgenital setae. Gnathosomal base almost square; rostrum parallel sided. Basi- and tritorostral setae on rostrum. Palps four-segmented, laterally attached to gnathosoma. Second palpal segment with two setae; P3 with a spine; P4 with three setae at the basal whorl, one seta at half-length of the segment, and a setula and two spurs at its tip. Leg I longer and stronger than remaining legs, bearing stout spines on tibia, genu and telofemur. Tarsi I with dorsolateral solenidia and a seta-like famulus. Tarsi II with dorsomedial solenidion. Genu I almost as long as tibia I and telofemur I. Two nymphal stages, protonymph and deutonymph, present.
description: Published as part of Pepato, Almir R. & Silveira, Paulo Sergio Amorim Da, 2013, Two new species of Halacarus (Acari, Prostigmata) from Brazil, pp. 591-600 in Zootaxa 3670 (4) on page 592, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3670.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/217870
Fufius Simon 1888
Creators: name: Dupérré, Nadine
name: Tapia, Elicio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Cyrtaucheniidae
Fufius

description: Fufius Simon, 1888
Type species. Fufius atramentarius Simon, 1888
Distribution. America: Central America, Trinidad, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia and Brazil.
description: Published as part of Dupérré, Nadine & Tapia, Elicio, 2021, The endless search for type specimens; illustrations of eleven spider (Araneae Mygalomorphae) species described by Eugène Simon, pp. 259-282 in Zootaxa 4951 (2) on page 260, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4951.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4664047
Perlomyia
Creators: name: Murányi, Dávid
name: Jeon, Mi Jeong
name: Hwang, Jeong Mi
name: Seo, Hong Yul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia

description: Perlomyia sp. Ko2
(Figs. 28–30, 33)
Rhopalopsole mahunkai Zwick, 1973 — Zwick 1973a: 163. (the single female was designated a paratype of P. mahunkai).
Literature data. Zwick (1973a), under Rhopalopsole mahunkai: (North Korea), Diamond Range, Manmul san (Kangwon Province, Kosŏng-gun, Kumgang Mts., singled along the way to Manmul-sang Rocks), N38°43’ E128°07’, 30.05.1970 (loc. Korea.68), leg. Sándor Mahunka, Henrik Steinmann: 1♀ (HNHM).
Diagnosis. Female: Sternum VII rectangular, without any modification, not fused to sternum VIII. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are well separated, bean-shaped and as long as the segment’s length; no additional sclerites on sternum VIII.
Description. Medium sized species, macropterous. Forewing length of the single female: 6.0 mm. Head dark brown with a few rugosities; antennae brown, palpi pale. Pronotum paler than head, a bit longer than wide, narrower than head; rugosities distinct. Meso- and metanotum brown, with longitudinally arranged dark brown patches; meso- and metathoracic basisterna with a pair of longitudinal dark stripes. Legs uniformly brown; wings hyaline, venation light brown. Pilosity generally short.
Female abdomen: Terga I–IX membranous, but with transverse row of four pigmented spots. Tergum X fully sclerotized. Sterna I–VI simple. Sternum VII rectangular, without any modification; not fused to sternum VIII. A thin, horseshoe-shaped spermathecal sclerite is visible after KOH-treatment. Median sclerites on sternum VIII are bean-shape, dark brown and well separated; their length is equal to segment’s length. Surface of the sclerites is smooth and bald. The segment bears no other sclerites besides the median sclerites, but the membrane is raised and winkled anteriorly and laterally to the sclerites; this condition is probably due to a sphermatophore that is now lost from the specimen. Sternum IX simple, sternum X medially connected. Paraproct and cercus simple.
Distribution and ecology. This species was caught at a single locality in the Kumgang Mts., East-central part of the Korean Peninsula, at the end of May (Fig. 33). Sympatric specimens were the holotype of Nemoura sahlbergi problematica Zwick, 1973a (nomen dubium, according to Zwick (2010)), females of further two Nemoura species, Alloperla picta Zwick, 1973a, and A. rostellata (Klapálek, 1923).
Affinities. This species is unique among the known female Perlomyia, by having two large, bean-shaped and well-separated median sclerites on sternum VIII. Slightly similar median sclerites occur on P. honshu Sivec & Stark, 2012a, but those are much smaller, and laterally surrounded by additional dark sclerites.
description: Published as part of Murányi, Dávid, Jeon, Mi Jeong, Hwang, Jeong Mi & Seo, Hong Yul, 2014, Korean species of the genus Perlomyia Banks, 1906 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 145-154 in Zootaxa 3881 (2) on pages 151-152, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3881.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/230926