cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exploring genomic selection in conifers
Creators: name: Ratcliffe, Blaise Atom
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Breeding conifer species for phenotypic improvement is challenging due to delayed expression of important phenotypes related to productivity and their late sexual maturity, causing long recurrent selection cycles. Genomic selection (GS) can address such shortcomings through early prediction of phenotypes based on large numbers of jointly considered genomic markers, typically, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Additionally, current conifer breeding genetic evaluations are based on pedigree-based predictions. However, the maximization of genetic gain in breeding programs is contingent on the accuracy of the predicted breeding values and precision of the estimated genetic parameters, which can also be improved using GS. While GS has become a new paradigm in animal breeding, it is still in its infancy for tree improvement. Thus, GS requires validation before it can be operationally implemented. Collectively, this dissertation explores some of the challenges associated with the application of GS in forest tree improvement programs. Namely, the efficiency of GS compared to traditional phenotypic selection, methods to implement GS in a cost-efficient manner, and the prediction accuracy (PA) of phenotypes across generations, life-stages, and environments. To address these challenges I structured this dissertation into three analyses which use several GS methodologies, three genotyping platforms, and three conifer species. The first study explores the temporal decay and relative efficiency of GS PA for interior spruce (Picea engelmannii × glauca). The second study investigates the use of single-step GS (ssGBLUP) to improve the precision and accuracy of genetic parameter estimates for white spruce (Picea glauca). The third study focuses on the combined use of ssGBLUP and climate data to improve intra- and inter-generation PA in unobserved environments for Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii). The results from these three studies demonstrated that: i) updating GS models requires iv phenotypic data at least mid-rotation age to accurately reflect mature growth traits, ii) the relative efficiency of GS is greater than traditional selection assuming a 25% reduction in breeding cycle length, iii) ssGBLUP is an effective tool for improvement in the genetic evaluation of openpollinated mating designs, and iv) inclusion of climate variables as environmental covariates in the GS models yields improvement in PA for unobserved environments.
Antimima ventricosa H. E. K. Hartmann
Creators: name: Klak, Cornelia
name: Hedderson, Terry A.
name: Linder, H. Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Antimima
Antimima ventricosa

description: Antimima Ʋentricosa (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann (Klak 475; trnL -F AJ439015, ITS AJ438225)
description: Published as part of Klak, Cornelia, Hedderson, Terry A. & Linder, H. Peter, 2003, A Molecular Systematic Study of the Lampranthus Group (Aizoaceae) Based on the Chloroplast TrnL-trnF and Nuclear ITS and 5 S NTS Sequence Data, pp. 70-85 in Systematic Botany 28 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.1043/0363-6445-28.1.70, http://zenodo.org/record/7872112
An examination of the social outcomes of the 2010 austerity programme in the UK: An analytic narrative approach
Creators: name: Hernandez, Tania A.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The aim of this research is to examine the social impact of the austerity programme initiated in the UK in 2010. The thesis examines the effects of the policies in three main areas: the public sector labour market, public services, and the sustainability of the public sector. It adopts an analytic narrative approach and utilises both inductive and deductive reasoning. After an initial exploration of the social impact of the austerity programme, a deductive framework is proposed to provide an explanation as to why the UK government pursued it. The framework put forward is that the policies were chosen by the government to promote competitiveness and higher revenues in the private sector. The analysis reveals that the austerity programme has eroded social development in the UK. Spending reductions have led to a precarious public sector labour market. The living standards of many public employees have deteriorated, as is revealed in the changes in their household disposable income, savings, and debt, as well as their reliance on foodbanks. It also evidences that different social problems such as homelessness, crime, and child poverty became more severe during the austerity years. Furthermore, the sustainability of the public sector has been put at risk, which has negative implications for vulnerable groups who need public services the most. This thesis makes several valuable contributions to the austerity literature by carrying out an exhaustive and cautious examination of interrelated policies under the austerity programme, which allows for a deep understanding of the social impact of the policies. This thesis also makes a crucial contribution by showing that the social outcomes of the austerity programme can only be fully understood if analysed in combination with the government’s reasons for having pursued it, as well with the economic factors that have constrained its success.
The hidden side of animal cognition research: Scientists' attitudes toward bias, replicability and scientific practice.
Creators: name: Farrar, Benjamin G
name: Ostojić, Ljerka
name: Clayton, Nicola S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Animal cognition research aims to understand animal minds by using a diverse range of methods across an equally diverse range of species. Throughout its history, the field has sought to mitigate various biases that occur when studying animal minds, from experimenter effects to anthropomorphism. Recently, there has also been a focus on how common scientific practices might affect the reliability and validity of published research. Usually, these issues are discussed in the literature by a small group of scholars with a specific interest in the topics. This study aimed to survey a wider range of animal cognition researchers to ask about their attitudes towards classic and contemporary issues facing the field. Two-hundred and ten active animal cognition researchers completed our survey, and provided answers on questions relating to bias, replicability, statistics, publication, and belief in animal cognition. Collectively, researchers were wary of bias in the research field, but less so in their own work. Over 70% of researchers endorsed Morgan's canon as a useful principle but many caveated this in their free-text responses. Researchers self-reported that most of their studies had been published, however they often reported that studies went unpublished because they had negative or inconclusive results, or results that questioned "preferred" theories. Researchers rarely reported having performed questionable research practices themselves-however they thought that other researchers sometimes (52.7% of responses) or often (27.9% of responses) perform them. Researchers near unanimously agreed that replication studies are important but too infrequently performed in animal cognition research, 73.0% of respondents suggested areas of animal cognition research could experience a 'replication crisis' if replication studies were performed. Consistently, participants' free-text responses provided a nuanced picture of the challenges animal cognition research faces, which are available as part of an open dataset. However, many researchers appeared concerned with how to interpret negative results, publication bias, theoretical bias and reliability in areas of animal cognition research. Collectively, these data provide a candid overview of barriers to progress in animal cognition and can inform debates on how individual researchers, as well as organizations and journals, can facilitate robust scientific research in animal cognition.
Cultural Exports: Italian Film Festivals in the US
Creators: name: De Luca, Giovanna Caterina
Publisher: name: Cinergie – Il Cinema e le altre Arti
Year: 2020

description: Film festivals serve a variety of purposes. They provide a communal experience, foster meaningful conversation about world cultures, cinematic and social practices. In this essay I investigate how different types and levels of support, as well as geography, determines programming choices, financial outcomes and community engagement. I offer a brief overview of Italian film festivals in the U.S. and I focus on the analysis of three Italian film festivals that distinguish themselves amongst the others because, maintaining their differences, they share the common objective of using films as vehicles for “cultural formation as promotion of Italy abroad” as per the Franceschini Act. They integrate academic screening discussions, lectures, and presentations. However, the way in which they are financially supported as well as the area in which they operate, lead to different outcomes. The public spheres of these festivals create those social identities necessary to promote a cultural capital. I affirm that in the U.S.A., in lack of government funds, film festivals should count on enhancing their cultural capitals in order continue to attract the support of their patrons, mostly interested in obtaining the cultural capitals of educational film festivals.
description: Cinergie – Il Cinema e le altre Arti, No. 18 (2020)
Soliton states in mesoscopic two-band-superconducting cylinders
Creators: name: Kuplevakhsky, S. V.
name: Omelyanchouk, A. N.
name: Yerin, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau approach, we present a self-consistent theory of specific soliton states in mesoscopic (thin-walled) two-band-superconducting cylinders in external parallel magnetic fields. Such states arise in the presence of "Josephson-type" interband coupling, when phase winding numbers are different for each component of the superconducting order parameter. We evaluate the Gibbs free energy of the sysyem up to second-order terms in a certain dimensionless parameter $ε\approx\frac{\mathcal{L}_{m}}{\mathcal{L}_{k}}\ll1$, where $\mathcal{L}_{m}$ and $\mathcal{L}_{k} $ are the magnetic and kinetic inductance, respectively. We derive the complete set of exact soliton solutions. These solutions are thoroughly analyzed from the viewpoint of both local and global (thermodynamic) stability. In particular, we show that rotational-symmetry-breaking caused by the formation of solitons gives rise to a zero-frequency rotational mode. Although soliton states prove to be thermodynamically metastable, the minimal energy gap between the lowest-lying single-soliton states and thermodynamically stable zero-soliton states can be much smaller than the magnetic Gibbs free energy of the latter states, provided that intraband "penetration depths" differ substantially and interband coupling is weak. The results of our investigation may apply to a wide class of mesoscopic doubly-connected structures exhibiting two-band superconductivity.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Methods of 3D printing models of pituitary tumors.
Creators: name: Gillett, Daniel
name: Bashari, Waiel
name: Senanayake, Russell
name: Marsden, Daniel
name: Koulouri, Olympia
name: MacFarlane, James
name: Van Der Meulen, Merel
name: Powlson, Andrew S
name: Mendichovszky, Iosif A
name: Cheow, Heok
name: Bird, Nick
name: Kolias, Angelos
name: Mannion, Richard
name: Gurnell, Mark
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: MRI
pituitary
Pet/ct
Clinical Utility
Cost Analysis
3D Printing

description: Funder: National Institute for Health Research
description: BackgroundPituitary adenomas can give rise to a variety of clinical disorders and surgery is often the primary treatment option. However, preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) does not always reliably identify the site of an adenoma. In this setting molecular (functional) imaging (e.g. 11C-methionine PET/CT) may help with tumor localisation, although interpretation of these 2D images can be challenging. 3D printing of anatomicalal models for other indications has been shown to aid surgical planning and improve patient understanding of the planned procedure. Here, we explore the potential utility of four types of 3D printing using PET/CT and co-registered MRI for visualising pituitary adenomas.MethodsA 3D patient-specific model based on a challenging clinical case was created by segmenting the pituitary gland, pituitary adenoma, carotid arteries and bone using contemporary PET/CT and MR images. The 3D anatomical models were printed using VP, MEX, MJ and PBF 3D printing methods. Different anatomicalal structures were printed in color with the exception of the PBF anatomical model where a single color was used. The anatomical models were compared against the computer model to assess printing accuracy. Three groups of clinicians (endocrinologists, neurosurgeons and ENT surgeons) assessed the anatomical models for their potential clinical utility.ResultsAll of the printing techniques produced anatomical models which were spatially accurate, with the commercial printing techniques (MJ and PBF) and the consumer printing techniques (VP and MEX) demonstrating comparable findings (all techniques had mean spatial differences from the computer model of Conclusion3D anatomical models of pituitary tumors were successfully created from PET/CT and MRI using four different 3D printing techniques. However, the expert reviewers unanimously preferred the multicolor prints. Importantly, the consumer printers performed comparably to the commercial MJ printing technique, opening the possibility that these methods can be adopted into routine clinical practice with only a modest investment.
กลยุทธ์การตลาดดิจิทัลและผลการดำเนินงานทางการตลาด หลักฐานเชิงประจักษ์จากธุรกิจบริการในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: จุฬารัตน์  ขันแก้ว
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2019
Subjects: กลยุทธ์การตลาดดิจิทัล
การตระหนักรู้เกี่ยวกับตราสินค้า
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างผู้ซื้อและผู้ขาย
ผลการดำเนินงานทางการตลาด
Digital Marketing
Brand Awareness
Buyer-Seller Relationships
Marketing Performance

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 41, 159, 1-32
Stationary inversion of a two level system coupled to an off-resonant cavity with strong dissipation
Creators: name: Hughes, S.
name: Carmichael, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an off-resonant excitation scheme that realizes pronounced stationary inversion in a two level system. The created inversion exploits a cavity-assisted two photon resonance to enhance the multi-photon regime of nonlinear cavity QED and survives even in a semiconductor environment, where the cavity decay rate is comparable to the cavity-dot coupling rate. Exciton populations of greater than 0.75 are obtained in the presence of realistic decay and pure dephasing. Quantum trajectory simulations and quantum master equation calculations help elucidate the underlying physics and delineate the limitations of a simplified rate equation model. Experimental signatures of inversion and multi-photon cavity QED are predicted in the fluorescence intensity and second-order correlation function measured as a function of drive power.
description: 4 page letter
TGFβ signalling is required to maintain pluripotency of human naïve pluripotent stem cells.
Creators: name: Osnato, Anna
name: Brown, Stephanie
name: Krueger, Christel
name: Andrews, Simon
name: Collier, Amanda J
name: Nakanoh, Shota
name: Quiroga Londoño, Mariana
name: Wesley, Brandon T
name: Muraro, Daniele
name: Brumm, A Sophie
name: Niakan, Kathy K
name: Vallier, Ludovic
name: Ortmann, Daniel
name: Rugg-Gunn, Peter J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Human
Gene regulation
Embryonic stem cells
Pluripotent stem cells
Stem Cells
Regenerative Medicine

description: Funder: Cambridge Hospitals National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Center
description: Funder: Gates Cambridge Trust
description: Funder: Department of Health
description: The signalling pathways that maintain primed human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) have been well characterised, revealing a critical role for TGFβ/Activin/Nodal signalling. In contrast, the signalling requirements of naive human pluripotency have not been fully established. Here, we demonstrate that TGFβ signalling is required to maintain naive hPSCs. The downstream effector proteins - SMAD2/3 - bind common sites in naive and primed hPSCs, including shared pluripotency genes. In naive hPSCs, SMAD2/3 additionally bind to active regulatory regions near to naive pluripotency genes. Inhibiting TGFβ signalling in naive hPSCs causes the downregulation of SMAD2/3-target genes and pluripotency exit. Single-cell analyses reveal that naive and primed hPSCs follow different transcriptional trajectories after inhibition of TGFβ signalling. Primed hPSCs differentiate into neuroectoderm cells, whereas naive hPSCs transition into trophectoderm. These results establish that there is a continuum for TGFβ pathway function in human pluripotency spanning a developmental window from naive to primed states.
Renormalization-group description of nonequilibrium critical short-time relaxation processes: a three-loop approximation
Creators: name: Prudnikov, P. V.
name: Prudnikov, V. V.
name: Kalashnikov, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of nonequilibrium initial values of the order parameter on its evolution at a critical point is described using a renormalization group approach of the field theory. The dynamic critical exponent $θ'$ of the short time evolution of a system with an $n$-component order parameter is calculated within a dynamical dissipative model using the method of $\varepsilon$-expansion in a three-loop approximation. Numerical values of $θ'$ for three-dimensional systems are determined using the Padé-Borel method for the summation of asymptotic series.
description: 7 RevTeX pages, 3 figures
ตัวแบบความไว้วางใจที่มีอิทธิพลต่อการมีส่วนร่วมโครงการระดมทุนเพื่อการกุศล
Creators: name: อภิชาติ  คณารัตนวงศ์
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2019
Subjects: การระดมทุนเพื่อการกุศล
องค์กรไม่แสวงหากำไร
การมีส่วนร่วม
ความไว้วางใจ
PLS-SEM

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 41, 159, 115-152
Functional renormalization group approach to interacting bosons at zero temperature
Creators: name: Sinner, Andreas
name: Hasselmann, Nils
name: Kopietz, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the single-particle spectral density of interacting bosons within the non-perturbative functional renormalization group technique. The flow equations for a Bose gas are derived in a scheme which treats the two-particle density-density correlations exactly but neglects irreducible correlations among three and more particles. These flow equations are solved within a truncation which allows to extract the complete frequency and momentum structure of the normal and anomalous self-energies. Both the asymptotic small momentum regime, where perturbation regime fails, as well as the perturbative regime at larger momenta are well described within a single unified approach. The self-energies do not exhibit any infrared divergences, satisfy the U(1) symmetry constraints, and are in accordance with the Nepomnyashchy relation which states that the anomalous self-energy vanishes at zero momentum and zero frequency. From the self-energies we extract the single-particle spectral density of the two-dimensional Bose gas. The dispersion is found to be of the Bogoliubov form and shows the crossover from linear Goldstone modes to the quadratic behavior of quasi-free bosons. The damping of the quasiparticles is found to be in accordance with the standard Beliaev damping. We furthermore recover the exact asymptotic limit of the propagators derived by Gavoret and Nozieres and discuss the nature of the non-analyticities of the self-energies in the very small momentum regime.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Piezoelectric Based Touch Sensing for Interactive Displays—A Short Review
Creators: name: Liu, Ziting
name: Fu, Zhe
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: interactive display
piezoelectric touch panel
force sensing

description: Interactive display is an important part of electronic devices. It is widely used in smartphones, laptops, and industrial equipment. To achieve 3-dimensional detection, the piezoelectric touch panel gains great popularity for its advantages of high sensitivity, low cost, and simple structure. In order to help readers understand the basic principles and the current technical status, this article introduces the work principles of the piezoelectric touch panel, widely-used piezoelectric materials and their characteristics, as well as the applications of the piezoelectric touch panel. The challenges and future trends are also discussed.
What about the funding? DataCite DOIs for awards
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: DataCite
Year: 2024
Subjects: DataCite Community Meeting 2024
Persistent Identifiers
DataCite Metadata Schema
Research Resources
Strategic Initiatives

description: To advance research, DataCite Members deal with a growing number of different types of research outputs and resources—from award granting and application, to research project management and sample collection, management, and preservation. Through strategic initiatives, dedicated projects, and consultation with our community, DataCite has been exploring various ways to support these efforts.

Join this session to get an update on some of DataCite’s latest strategic initiatives to build proof-of-concept workflows and pilots, and develop the DataCite Metadata Schema. Learn about how PIDs and metadata can make output tracking and reporting processes easier for funders and PIs, and boost the efficiency of sample management workflows.

Speaker: Xiaoli Chen, (FAIR Workflows Project Lead, DataCite)

A recording of the presentation can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bAto_WxULi8&t=60s
Star Formation and Gas Dynamics in Galactic Disks: Physical Processes and Numerical Models
Creators: name: Ostriker, Eve C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Star formation depends on the available gaseous "fuel" as well as galactic environment, with higher specific star formation rates where gas is predominantly molecular and where stellar (and dark matter) densities are higher. The partition of gas into different thermal components must itself depend on the star formation rate, since a steady state distribution requires a balance between heating (largely from stellar UV for the atomic component) and cooling. In this presentation, I discuss a simple thermal and dynamical equilibrium model for the star formation rate in disk galaxies, where the basic inputs are the total surface density of gas and the volume density of stars and dark matter, averaged over ~kpc scales. Galactic environment is important because the vertical gravity of the stars and dark matter compress gas toward the midplane, helping to establish the pressure, and hence the cooling rate. In equilibrium, the star formation rate must evolve until the gas heating rate is high enough to balance this cooling rate and maintain the pressure imposed by the local gravitational field. In addition to discussing the formulation of this equilibrium model, I review the current status of numerical simulations of multiphase disks, focusing on measurements of quantities that characterize the mean properties of the diffuse ISM. Based on simulations, turbulence levels in the diffuse ISM appear relatively insensitive to local disk conditions and energetic driving rates, consistent with observations. It remains to be determined, both from observations and simulations, how mass exchange processes control the ratio of cold-to-warm gas in the atomic ISM.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; to appear in "IAU Symposium 270: Computational Star formation", Eds. J. Alves, B. Elmegreen, J. Girart, V. Trimble
Fenestraria rhopalophylla subsp. aurantiaca H. E. K. Hartmann
Creators: name: Klak, Cornelia
name: Hedderson, Terry A.
name: Linder, H. Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Fenestraria
Fenestraria rhopalophylla
Fenestraria rhopalophylla subsp. aurantiaca (n.e.br.) h.e.k.hartmann

description: Fenestraria rhopalophylla subsp. aurantiaca (N.E.Br.) H.E.K.Hartmann (Klak 263; trnL -F AJ439016, ITS AJ438226)
description: Published as part of Klak, Cornelia, Hedderson, Terry A. & Linder, H. Peter, 2003, A Molecular Systematic Study of the Lampranthus Group (Aizoaceae) Based on the Chloroplast TrnL-trnF and Nuclear ITS and 5 S NTS Sequence Data, pp. 70-85 in Systematic Botany 28 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.1043/0363-6445-28.1.70, http://zenodo.org/record/7872112
Research on the Compound Optimization Method of the Electrical and Thermal Properties of SiC/EP Composite Insulating Material
Creators: name: Song, Xupeng
name: Xue, Xiaofeng
name: Qi, Wen
name: Zhang, Jin
name: Zhou, Yang
name: Yang, Wei
name: Zhang, Yiran
name: Shen, Boyang
name: Lin, Jun
name: Bian, Xingming
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: SiC crystal form
micro-nano compound
thermal conductivity
breakdown field strength

description: In this paper, in order to improve the electrical and thermal properties of SiC/EP composites, the methods of compounding different crystalline SiC and micro-nano SiC particles are used to optimize them. Under different compound ratios, the thermal conductivity and breakdown voltage parameters of the composite material were investigated. It was found that for the SiC/EP composite materials of different crystal types of SiC, when the ratio of α and β silicon carbide is 1:1, the electrical performance of the composite material is the best, and the breakdown strength can be increased by more than 10% compared with the composite material filled with single crystal particles. For micro-nano compound SiC/EP composites, different total filling amounts of SiC correspond to different optimal ratios of micro/nano particles. At the optimal ratio, the introduction of nanoparticles can increase the breakdown strength of the composite material by more than 10%. Compared with the compound of different crystalline SiC, the advantage is that the introduction of a small amount of nanoparticles can play a strong role in enhancing the break-down field strength. For the filled composite materials, the thermal conductivity mainly depends on whether an effective heat conduction channel can be constructed. Through experiments and finite element simulation calculations, it is found that the filler shape and particle size have a greater impact on the thermal conductivity of the composite material, when the filler shape is rounder, the composite material can more effectively construct the heat conduction channel.
Voices in the wilderness : Treaty 3 & the dissent of the supreme court in St. Catherine's
Creators: name: Gunn, Kathryn
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: The numbered treaties entered into at and around Confederation set out the terms by which Indigenous peoples and the Crown agreed to live together in much of what is now known as Canada. However, Indigenous peoples and the Crown hold starkly different interpretations of the treaties. For decades, the Crown and courts have relied on the decision in St. Catherine’s Milling and Lumber Company v The Queen in support of the position that the Indigenous treaty parties surrendered the entirety of their interest in lands at the time of the treaties in exchange for limited rights to use their ancestral lands. Courts’ reliance on St. Catherine’s obscures the fact that in the years closely following Treaty 3, both the Government of Canada and two Supreme Court of Canada justices advanced a different view of the treaty which aligns more closely with the perspective of the Anishinaabe treaty parties This thesis uses Treaty 3 and the St. Catherine’s litigation as a focal point to examine the obligations assumed by the Crown in relation to the Indigenous signatories on entering into treaties. Chapter One introduces the topic and objectives of the thesis. Chapter Two sets out the context and circumstances leading up to the conclusion of Treaty 3. Chapter Three provides an overview of the St. Catherine’s litigation. Chapter Four considers the effect of the Privy Council’s decision on treaty interpretation and implementation. Chapter Five provides a detailed exploration of the arguments of the federal government and dissenting judgments in St. Catherine’s. Chapter Six sets out, on a preliminary basis, possibilities for understanding the treaty relationship when viewed in light of the alternative perspectives from St. Catherine’s. The thesis concludes that the position of the Dominion and dissenting judges can be used to support an approach to treaty interpretation which could provide a renewed basis for affirming the Indigenous perspective on the treaty relationship and enforcing the obligations assumed by the Crown at the time of treaty.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of an information system for a dental clinic
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
java
ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñ-ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
spring
postgresql
information system
client-server application
software

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñ-ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Thymeleaf. Ð¡ÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÐºÐ¸ Spring Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ Java. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ PostgreSQL. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÑ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¼.
description: This work is dedicated to the development of an information system for a dental clinic. The development was carried out based on a client-server architecture. The client part is implemented using the Thymeleaf templating engine. The server part is implemented using the Spring library in Java. PostgreSQL serves as the database management system. During the work, the subject area was analyzed, existing solutions were considered, their advantages and disadvantages were identified. Based on this, requirements were put forward for a software product capable of being competitive. At the beginning of the development, the architecture of the application was designed and software tools were selected. The result of the work is a developed system for improving the work of a dental clinic.
title: Towards Application Level Energy Monitoring for Green 6G Networks
Creators: name: Dandekar, Abhishek
name: Wegener, Johannes
name: Rahman, Ashrafur
name: Schulz-Zander, Julius
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik
subject: carbon aware networks
subject: energy
subject: green 6g
subject: in-band telemetry
subject: sustainability

description: Monitoring granular energy consumption and resulting carbon emissions is critical for building Green 6G networks. In this work, we describe a method to monitor energy consumed by a mobile application in the mobile network. We achieve this by fusing data from cross layer telemetry techniques with container energy monitoring tools. We implement our solution in a 5G testbed and measure energy usage and carbon emissions per application.
Jeans Instability in a Tidally Disrupted Halo Satellite Galaxy
Creators: name: Comparetta, Justin
name: Quillen, Alice C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a hybrid test particle/N-body simulation to integrate 4 million massless test particle trajectories within a fully self-consistent 10^5 particle N-body simulation. The number of massless particles allows us to resolve fine structure in the spatial distribution and phase space of a dwarf galaxy as it is disrupted in the tidal field of a Milky Way type galaxy. The tidal tails exhibit nearly periodic clumping or a smoke-like appearance. By running simulations with different satellite particle mass, halo particle mass, number of massive and massless particles and with and without a galaxy disk, we have determined that the instabilities are not due to numerical noise, amplification of structure in the halo, or shocking as the satellite passes through the disk of the Galaxy. We measure Jeans wavelengths and growth timescales in the tidal tail and show that the Jeans instability is a viable explanation for the clumps. We find that the instability causes velocity perturbations of order 10 km/s. Clumps in tidal tails present in the Milky Way could be seen in stellar radial velocity surveys as well as number counts. We find that the unstable wavelength growth is sensitive to the simulated mass of dark matter halo particles. A simulation with a smoother halo exhibits colder and thinner tidal tails with more closely spaced clumps than a simulation with more massive dark matter halo particles. Heating by the halo particles increases the Jeans wavelength in the tidal tail affecting substructure development, suggesting an intricate connection between tidal tails and dark matter halo substructure.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, submitted to MNRAS, May 25 2010
Antegibbaeum fissoides Schwantes
Creators: name: Klak, Cornelia
name: Hedderson, Terry A.
name: Linder, H. Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Antegibbaeum
Antegibbaeum fissoides

description: Antegibbaeum fissoides (Haw.) Schwantes (Klak 308; trnL -F AJ439017, ITS AJ438227)
description: Published as part of Klak, Cornelia, Hedderson, Terry A. & Linder, H. Peter, 2003, A Molecular Systematic Study of the Lampranthus Group (Aizoaceae) Based on the Chloroplast TrnL-trnF and Nuclear ITS and 5 S NTS Sequence Data, pp. 70-85 in Systematic Botany 28 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.1043/0363-6445-28.1.70, http://zenodo.org/record/7872112
Soft L_e-L_mu-L_tau flavour symmetry breaking and sterile neutrino keV Dark Matter
Creators: name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Merle, Alexander
name: Niro, Viviana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how a $L_e-L_μ-L_τ$ flavour symmetry that is softly broken leads to keV sterile neutrinos, which are a prime candidate for Warm Dark Matter. This is to our knowledge the first model where flavour symmetries are applied simultaneously to active and sterile neutrinos explaining at the same time active neutrino properties and this peculiar Dark Matter scenario. The essential point is that different scales of the symmetry breaking and the symmetry preserving entries in the mass matrix lead to one right-handed neutrino which is nearly massless compared to the other two. Furthermore, we naturally predict vanishing $θ_{13}$ and maximal $θ_{23}$, while the correct value of $θ_{12}$ must come from the mixing of the charged leptons. We can furthermore predict an exact mass spectrum for the light neutrinos, which will be testable in the very near future.
description: 14 pages
High time resolution optical/X-ray cross-correlations for X-ray binaries: anti-correlations and rapid variability
Creators: name: Durant, Martin
name: Shahbaz, Tariq
name: Gandhi, Poshak
name: Cornelisse, Remon
name: Munoz-Darias, Teodoro
name: Casares, Jorge
name: Dhillon, Vik
name: Marsh, Tom
name: Spruit, Hendrik
name: O'Brien, Kieran
name: Steeghs, Danny
name: Hynes, Rob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using simultaneous observations in X-rays and optical, we have performed a homogeneous analysis of the cross-correlation behaviours of four X-ray binaries: SWIFT J1753.5-0127, GX 339-4, Sco X-1, and Cyg X-2. With high time-resolution observations using ULTRACAM and RXTE, we concentrate on the short time-scale, dt<20 s, variability in these sources. Here we present our database of observations, with three simultaneous energy bands in both the optical and the X-ray, and multiple epochs of observation for each source, all with ~second or better time resolution. For the first time, we include a dynamical cross-correlation analysis, i.e., an investigation of how the cross-correlation function changes within an observation. We describe a number of trends which emerge. We include the full dataset of results, and pick a few striking relationships from among them for further discussion. We find, that the surprising form of X-ray/optical cross-correlation functions, a positive correlation signal preceded by an anti-correlation signal, is seen in all the sources at least some of the time. Such behaviour suggests a mechanism other than reprocessing as being the dominant driver of the short-term variability in the optical emission. This behaviour appears more pronounced when the X-ray spectrum is hard. Furthermore, we find that the cross-correlation relationships themselves are not stable in time, but vary significantly in strength and form. This all hints at dynamic interactions between the emitting components which could be modelled through non-linear or differential relationships.
description: 46 pages. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The Non-Professional Actor in the Reception of Italian Cinema Abroad
Creators: name: O'Rawe, Catherine
Publisher: name: Cinergie – Il Cinema e le altre Arti
Year: 2020

description: This article will examine the overlooked centrality of the non-professional actor in the circulation of Italian films outside the country. It analyses the importance of the legitimating label of neorealism in critical and festival discourse, and its relation to a weak Italian national star system, and to the Italian state system of film funding. It also places attention on the cultural representation of the non-professional who becomes a kind of “star attraction” on the festival circuit, an object of curiosity and a marker of authenticity for a cinephile audience, due to their “out-of-placeness” in the paracinematic activities of festival promotion. It argues that the non-professional actor is part of the branding of Italian cinema internationally, along with the figure of the auteur.
description: Cinergie – Il Cinema e le altre Arti, No. 18 (2020)
Braunsia geminata L. Bolus
Creators: name: Klak, Cornelia
name: Hedderson, Terry A.
name: Linder, H. Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Braunsia
Braunsia geminata

description: Braunsia geminata (Haw.) L.Bolus (Klak 205; trnL -F AJ439018, ITS AJ438228)
description: Published as part of Klak, Cornelia, Hedderson, Terry A. & Linder, H. Peter, 2003, A Molecular Systematic Study of the Lampranthus Group (Aizoaceae) Based on the Chloroplast TrnL-trnF and Nuclear ITS and 5 S NTS Sequence Data, pp. 70-85 in Systematic Botany 28 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.1043/0363-6445-28.1.70, http://zenodo.org/record/7872112
Доклад о распространения COVID-19
Creators: name: MilkTeaAlliance Vasiliev
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: По сей день, COVID-19 еще широко распространяется в мире, и наблюдаются непреывные вариации, что затрудняет профилактику и контроль инфекции. Научное исследование истоки вируса имеет большое значение для контроля распространения COVID-19. В настоящий момент существуют многосторонние доказательства, которые показывают COVID-19 произошел из США, вирус мог быть подвергнут утетке из лаборатории. Из-за небрежности и преднамеренной утайки американского правительства, в ранее время COVID-19 ошибочно приняется “Пневмония от электронных сигарет” или грипп. На самом деле, перевозка холодильной цепи и деятельности америкаской армии представляют собой основные посредники, способствующие вторжению и распростанению COVID-19 из США в иные регионы. Столкнувшись с серьезной пробремы эпидемии, американское правительство скрыло действительность эпидемии, вело политизированный доклад о происхождения COVID-19, под предлогом коронавируса делало географической заметки вируса, одновременно относило это как оружие, политечески атакующее другие страны, особенно Китай. Такие поступки, как помеха глобального сотрудничества в аспекте искания происхождения COVID-19, нарушение глобального сплочения в сфере сопротивление эпидемии, изготовление и обострение отчужденности и противоположности, неизбежно внушило народам всех стран отвращение.
Contrasting effects of linezolid on healthy and dysfunctional human neutrophils: reducing C5a-induced injury
Creators: name: Evans, Stephen J.
name: Roberts, Aled E. L.
name: Morris, Andrew Conway
name: Simpson, A. John
name: Harris, Llinos G.
name: Mack, Dietrich
name: Jenkins, Rowena E.
name: Wilkinson, Thomas S.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/692/699/255
/692/699/1785
/631/80
/631/326
/631/250/255
/631/250/2504
/631/250/256
/631/250/256/2516
article

description: Abstract: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important cause of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Patients with VAP have poorly functioning neutrophils, related to increased levels of the complement fragment C5a. The antibiotic linezolid has been useful in controlling MRSA-related VAP infections; however clinical benefit does not always correlate with antimicrobial effect, suggesting the possibility of immunomodulatory properties. Here the effects of linezolid on healthy and dysfunctional neutrophils (modelled by C5a-induced injury) was investigated. Functional assays (killing, phagocytosis, transmigration, and respiratory burst) were used to assess the effects of pre-, co- and post-incubating linezolid (0.4–40 mg/L) with healthy neutrophils relative to those with C5a-induced injury. C5a decreased neutrophil killing, and phagocytosis of MRSA. Furthermore, C5a significantly decreased neutrophil transmigration to IL-8, but did not affect respiratory burst. Co-incubation of linezolid significantly improved killing of MRSA by dysfunctional neutrophils, which was supported by concomitant increases in phagocytosis. Conversely linezolid impaired killing responses in healthy neutrophils. Pre- or post-incubation of linezolid prior or following C5a induced injury had no effect on neutrophil function. This study suggests that linezolid has immunomodulatory properties that protect human neutrophils from injury and provides insight into its mode of action beyond a basic antibiotic.
N/Z dependence of balance energy as the probe of symmetry energy in heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Gautam, Sakshi
name: Sood, Aman D.
name: Puri, Rajeev K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the N/Z dependence of balance energy (E$_{bal}$) for isotopic series of Ca having N/Z varying from 1.0 to 2.0. We show that the N/Z dependence of E$_{bal}$ is sensitive to symmetry energy and its density dependence at densities higher than saturation density and is insensitive towards the isospin dependence of nucleon-nucleon cross section
description: 2 pages, 1 figure
TASOR is a pseudo-PARP that directs HUSH complex assembly and epigenetic transposon control
Creators: name: Douse, Christopher H.
name: Tchasovnikarova, Iva A.
name: Timms, Richard T.
name: Protasio, Anna V.
name: Seczynska, Marta
name: Prigozhin, Daniil M.
name: Albecka, Anna
name: Wagstaff, Jane
name: Williamson, James C.
name: Freund, Stefan M. V.
name: Lehner, Paul J.
name: Modis, Yorgo
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/631/1647/2217/2088
/631/337/100/2285
/631/337/176/2016
/631/337/572/2102
/631/535/1266
/45/15
/45/91
/13/31
/42/35
/82/6
/82/16
/82/29
/82/83
/101/58
/145
/13/1
/96/63
article

description: Abstract: The HUSH complex represses retroviruses, transposons and genes to maintain the integrity of vertebrate genomes. HUSH regulates deposition of the epigenetic mark H3K9me3, but how its three core subunits — TASOR, MPP8 and Periphilin — contribute to assembly and targeting of the complex remains unknown. Here, we define the biochemical basis of HUSH assembly and find that its modular architecture resembles the yeast RNA-induced transcriptional silencing complex. TASOR, the central HUSH subunit, associates with RNA processing components. TASOR is required for H3K9me3 deposition over LINE-1 repeats and repetitive exons in transcribed genes. In the context of previous studies, this suggests that an RNA intermediate is important for HUSH activity. We dissect the TASOR and MPP8 domains necessary for transgene repression. Structure-function analyses reveal TASOR bears a catalytically-inactive PARP domain necessary for targeted H3K9me3 deposition. We conclude that TASOR is a multifunctional pseudo-PARP that directs HUSH assembly and epigenetic regulation of repetitive genomic targets.
Braunsia maximilianii Schwantes
Creators: name: Klak, Cornelia
name: Hedderson, Terry A.
name: Linder, H. Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Braunsia
Braunsia maximilianii

description: Braunsia maximilianii (Schltr.and A.Berger) Schwantes (Helme 1678; trnL -F AJ439019)
description: Published as part of Klak, Cornelia, Hedderson, Terry A. & Linder, H. Peter, 2003, A Molecular Systematic Study of the Lampranthus Group (Aizoaceae) Based on the Chloroplast TrnL-trnF and Nuclear ITS and 5 S NTS Sequence Data, pp. 70-85 in Systematic Botany 28 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.1043/0363-6445-28.1.70, http://zenodo.org/record/7872112