cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Facial movements during verbal and not verbal activities: an optoelectronic 3D study
Creators: name: Sidequersky, Fernanda V.
name: Mapelli, Andrea
name: De Felicio, Claudia M.
name: Pimenta Ferreira, Claudia L.
name: Annoni, Isabella
name: Sforza, Chiarella
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2013
Subjects: 3D motion analysis; mimics; symmetry

description: Functional impairments of facial movements alter the quality of life, and their quantitative analysis is a key step in the description and grading of facial function and dysfunction. In this investigation we assessed the symmetry of lip movements in verbal and non verbal movements in healthy subjects. Fifteen healthy young adults (aged 24.7±4.6 y) were analysed using a 3D motion analyzer (SMART-E, BTS, Italy). All subjects had a clinically normal facial function. For each subject, 11 soft tissue landmarks were identified by a set of 5-mm round reflective markers: n, nasion; ft, right and left frontotemporale; ng, right and left naso-genian; cph, right and left crista philtri; ch, right and left cheilion; li, right and left lower lip midpoints. Each subject performed five standardized, maximum labial animations from rest: open mouth smile (OS); closed mouth smile (CS); spontaneous smile (SS); lip pursing (LP); vowels pronunciation. Ten repetitions of each expression were recorded without modifications of the marker positions. The total 3D mobility of right and left sides (unit: mm) was computed during smile animations (OS: 42±11.1 vs 44.1±10.8; CS: 30.5±11.4 vs 33.1±12.3; SS: 38.8±13.7 vs 39.5±12.7), lip purse (35.1±5.8 vs 34.9±7.1) and vowels pronunciation (a: 33.8±9.5 vs 33.4±11.2; e: 21.4±8.1 vs 21±9.4; i: 15.4±5.2 vs 15.4±5.7; o: 23.2±7.6 vs 22.2±6.6; u: 20.8±6.5 vs 18.8±6.2). The movements were symmetric (no significant differences were found, Student’s t-paired test, p>0.05). Additionally, the asymmetry indices of labial landmark displacement [1] were not significantly different from 0 in both not-verbal (OS: 2.9%; CS: 4.3%; SS: 3.5%; LP: 0.7%) and verbal (a: 1.2%; e: 1.7%; i: 0.5%; o: 1.7%; u: 5.2%) activities. In conclusion, in healthy young adults standardized labial movements were performed with similar mobility between right and left sides. Data will be used for the quantitative assessment of the impairments of patients with facial lesions.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 117, No 2 (Supplement) 2012
Changes in plasmatic redox status following lowmoderate intensity interval exercise training in rhythmic gymnastics trainers
Creators: name: Bellafiore, Marianna
name: Battaglia, Giuseppe
name: Caramazza, Giovanni
name: Naccari, Maria Silvia
name: Bianco, Antonino
name: Palma, Antonio
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014

description: Different types and intensities of exercise may induce varying levels of reactive oxygen species and antioxidants affecting plasma redox state in a specific way (Bloomer et al., 2005). The aim of our study was to investigate whether the plasmatic production of H2O2 and antioxidant capacity changed in response to a low-moderate intensity interval training session and after 48 hours of recovery in rhythmic gymnastics trainers. Ten women (age: 23.8 ± 3.42 y; weight: 52.58 ± 4.57 kg; height: 158.42 ± 2.20 cm; body mass index: 20.88 ± 1.23) with 13.14 ± 5.40 years of experience in rhythmic gymnastics and trainers from at least 4 years at a competitive level voluntarily participated in this study. One week before the training session, trainers performed a laboratory graded exercise test on the treadmill in order to determine their maximal heart rate (HRmax) and maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max). Following, they executed a interval training session at an average intensity of 57% FCmax, mainly in aerobic condition and only 2% of total time in anaerobic condition. The session included exercises typical of rhythmic gymnastics and a competition simulation. Immediately before and after the training session, blood samples were taken from trainers and H2O2 levels and antioxidant capacity were measured by dROMs and BAP test, respectively. The same think was performed after 48 h of recovery. After training, H2O2 levels were significantly lower than baseline; however they increased until to reach the baseline following 48 h of recovery. Antioxidant capacity decreased after training and was significantly higher than baseline after 48h of recovery. These results show that a low-moderate intensity interval training session of rhythmic gymnastics has different effects on ROS production and antioxidant capacity, and a regular exercise can protect the trainers by oxidative stress.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ , Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐº
Ð¼Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð²Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ². Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð¼Ð²Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Apache Pig ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐµÐ·Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ GPS-Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº.
Sternal perforation
Creators: name: MagalhÃ£Es, Maria JoÃ£O
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 62 years
description: Clinical History: A 62-year-old patient with lung cancer was referred to our Institution. As part of the work-up for staging, a thoracic CT was perfomed demonstrating a particular lesion. Final Diagnosis: Sternal perforation/foramen
Semiconservative quasispecies equations for polysomic genomes: The general case
Creators: name: Itan, Eran
name: Tannenbaum, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper develops a formulation of the quasispecies equations appropriate for polysomic, semiconservatively replicating genomes. This paper is an extension of previous work on the subject, which considered the case of haploid genomes. Here, we develop a more general formulation of the quasispecies equations that is applicable to diploid and even polyploid genomes. Interestingly, with an appropriate classification of population fractions, we obtain a system of equations that is formally identical to the haploid case. As with the work for haploid genomes, we consider both random and immortal DNA strand chromosome segregation mechanisms. However, in contrast to the haploid case, we have found that an analytical solution for the mean fitness is considerably more difficult to obtain for the polyploid case. Accordingly, whereas for the haploid case we obtained expressions for the mean fitness for the case of an analogue of the single-fitness-peak landscape for arbitrary lesion repair probabilities (thereby allowing for non-complementary genomes), here we solve for the mean fitness for the restricted case of perfect lesion repair.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
Hymedesmia undefined-1
Creators: name: Pereira, Raquel
name: Larsson, Mats
name: Cárdenas, Paco
name: Thollesson, Mikael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Hymedesmiidae
Hymedesmia
Hymedesmia undefined-1

description: Hymedesmia sp. 1
Fig. 18
Material examined
SWEDEN • 1 spec.; Slatbacken; 59.0832° N, 11.2242° E; 19 m depth; 10 Nov. 2019; Mats Larsson leg. [MM-191110-1]; LAR-191110-PB100407–09; SCUBA; GenBank no.: OM415620 (28S D3-D5).
Description
The specimen, of which a 5 mm fragment was collected, is thick encrusting and was found growing on a rock. The colour alive is saffron-yellow turning light greyish-white in ethanol. The surface presents high pore-sieves while oscules were not visible (Fig. 18A). The consistency of this specimen is extremely friable.
Skeleton
Unfortunately, due to the size and consistency of the fragment, it was not possible to do a section. The skeleton is composed of two size classes of acanthostyles both curved near the base: a) large acanthostyles with a poorly developed tyle and spines reach 2/3 of the shaft (Fig. 18B) measuring 354.9– 409.6 – 437.6± 47.43×4– 4.8 –6.0±1.10 µm (N=30), and b) small acanthostyles that are fully spined with spines more defined than for the large acanthostyles (Fig. 18C), measuring 134.7– 156.3 –291.6±3.16 ×3.2– 4.8 –9.6±1.41 µm (N=28). The ectosomal spicules are strongyles (Fig. 18D) measuring 179– 307.7 – 362.1± 37.11×1.4– 2.9 –4.3 ±0.71 (N =32). The microscleres are arcuated chelae, with a very wide and curved shaft and short alae (Fig. 18E): 20.6– 33.2 –64.2±12.99 µm (N =15).
Remarks
This specimen somewhat resembles Hymedesmia rathlinia Goodwin & Picton, 2009. However, several characters distinguish it from this species: our specimen a) is light greyish white in ethanol rather than black or brown, b) it has no visible oscular papillae and c) it has chelae with a more curved shaft and shorter alae than what is presented for H. rathlinia. Therefore, we are inclined to conclude that our specimen is not conspecific with H. rathlinia. Also, our specimen lacks the polytyloted ectosomal spicules and the well-developed spines at the base of its large acanthostyles reported for Hymedesmia gustafsoni Alander, 1942. Hence, we are disinclined to assign this specimen to that species.
description: Published as part of Pereira, Raquel, Larsson, Mats, Cárdenas, Paco & Thollesson, Mikael, 2025, Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld's inventory, pp. 1-64 in European Journal of Taxonomy 983 on pages 39-41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.983.2835, http://zenodo.org/record/15168665
Supplementary material from A nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat receptor pair confers broad-spectrum disease resistance through physical association in rice.
Creators: name: Xie, Zhen
name: Yan, Bingxiao
name: Shou, Jianyao
name: Tang, Jun
name: Wang, Xin
name: Zhai, Keran
name: Liu, Jiyun
name: Li, Qun
name: Luo, Meizhong
name: Deng, Yiwen
name: He, Zuhua
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Figures S1-S5; Tables S1-S3
Sea Level Rise Adaptation: Considering Rapid Climate Change and Limits to Economic Growth
Creators: name: Shtull, Mirala Yaheli
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Rising sea levels are threatening to inundate low lying communities, erode beaches, exacerbating existing risk of coastal flooding and creating flood risk in areas that were not considered at risk in the past. In developed areas, governments and landowners have responded to these threats by building dikes, seawalls and other shore protection structures. To date, very little developed land has been given up to the steadily rising sea. This report begins by describing the problem context, which centres on the phenomenon of sea level rise and coastal management planning. I highlight the fact that planning is operating according to two key misguided assumptions. The first is that sea levels will continue to rise gradually over the next century. This may not be the case. Rather, it is likely that human actions are forcing the climate system and thus the ecosphere into a period of rapid and nonlinear change. The concentration of atmospheric CO2 in January 2013 at Mauna Loa was 395.55 parts per million (ppm) (NOAA 2013), a new milestone in the rise of greenhouse gases (GHG). These levels have not occurred since the Pliocene era (5.3 – 2.6 million years ago). During that time period, average global temperatures were 2 to 3 degrees Celsius warmer than today and sea levels were 25+/-12 meters higher than in the 18th century (Glikson 2012). The scientific community warns of the possibility of crossing critical thresholds causing abrupt change. Sea levels could rise suddenly as opposed to the gradual rise observed over the past century.
БАЛЕТ В ТВОРЧЕСКОМ НАСЛЕДИИ А. АЛЯБЬЕВА
Creators: name: ПЕШКОВА ГАЛИНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник музыкальной науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИСТОРИЯ РУССКОЙ МУЗЫКИ
А. АЛЯБЬЕВ
БАЛЕТ
ИНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ЖАНРЫ
СТИЛЕВЫЕ ИСТОКИ
HISTORY OF RUSSIAN MUSIC
A. ALYABYEV
BALLET
INSTRUMENTAL GENRES
STYLE ORIGINS

description: В статье развивается мысль о значении художественных идей А. Алябьева, связанных с его представлениями о выразительных возможностях музыки в балете ведущем жанре русского музыкального театра первых десятилетий XIX в. Музыкальная партитура «Волшебного барабана или Следствие Волшебной флейты» единственного, созданного в этом жанре произведения, выделяется среди разнообразных творческих интересов композитора и рассматривается как высокопрофессиональный художественный текст. Самостоятельность образного содержания, особенности музыкальной драматургии, принципы работы с оркестром расширяют традиционные представления о прикладной функции музыки в балете и поднимают его до жанрового уровня инструментального произведения. Включение балета в контекст творчества Алябьева позволило выявить многообразие стимулов, идущих прежде всего от инструментальной линии. В анализе музыкального текста определяющим становится вопрос о преломлении традиций западноевропейской музыки и конкретных стилевых ориентиров, питавших творческое воображение композитора, о прообразах его музыкального языка, а также истоках инструментального мышления и трактовке циклической формы балета. Подчеркивается закономерность реализации в балете классических сонатно-симфонических представлений, характерных для Алябьева как автора камерно-инструментальных ансамблей и симфоний, как и преломление общеклассицистских норм музыкального мышления в ряде композиционных и драматургических принципов. Итогами исследования являются выводы об Алябьеве как уникальном творческом явлении своего времени, о его балетной музыке как качественно новом этапе в становлении одной из важных, наряду с оперой, жанровых линий отечественного музыкального театра XIX в., и об исключительной роли композитора в формировании национальной музыкально-театральной традиции.
MPEC 2024-S95 : 2021 SN4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð£Ð²Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐºÐ°

description: Ð¡Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð²Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð° Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. Ð Ð°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ðµ. ÐÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÐ´Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐµÐº Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Barber, Ð¼ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð± Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ðº Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ 50 Ð»ÐµÑ .ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐÐÐÐÐÐ¢ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð½Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¶Ðµ. ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ, ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ñ., Ð½Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð².
“Wake-up time activation” in older adults: first randomized experimental clinical trial
Creators: name: Cusella, Gabriella
name: Ansaldi, Riccardo
name: Combi, Federico
name: Mazzola, Francesca
name: Viani, Marta
name: Montomoli, Cristina
name: Borrelli, Paola
name: Spairani, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2011
Subjects: adapted physical activity; personal autonomy; elderly

description: Balance main rely on vestibular, proprioceptive and visual apparatus integrity. In elderly, postural control fails also due to deficit of sensory functions, atrophy of the musculoskeletal system and neuronal reduction. Deterioration of these functions finally lead to abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements, subjective feeling of vulnerability, insecurity and depression. Besides, physical inactivity (hypokinesia) is a major risk factor for developing coronary artery disease and stroke, contributing to obesity, high blood pressure, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes. For these reasons, especially in elderly, it is important to include physical activity as part of a regular routine. Aim of this randomized controlled trial was to demonstrate that daily subministration of “Wake-up Time Activation” protocol allow individual recovery of balance and tensile properties of periarticular and intra-articular structures, so preventing morning stiffness and reduction of the Range Of Motion (R.O.M.), mainly in the Vertebral Columna. Therefore, we propose to 50 Healthy individuals (age 45-86) of both sexes a peculiar sequence of movements that allow individual recovery of balance and tensile properties of periarticular and intra-articular structures, so preventing morning stiffness and reduction of the Range Of Motion (R.O.M.), mainly in the Vertebral Columna. To verify the effectiveness of this exercises, we scientifically detected, by mean of validated test and instruments, different parameters at tifferent time, for each individual, for two months. Tests were detected at T0 (before starting daily exercises), T1 (after one month of daily exercises), T2 (at the end of the second month of exercises). At each time, on every person, we performed: Cervical Test, Spinal motility, Pelvic motility (mobility); Standing one leg Test (balance); Get up and Go (reactivity); SF-36 (mood/depression); Paint Rating Scales (joint pain). Statistical analysis of obtained results, discussed in detail in the Postrer, scientifically demonstrate that performing of “Wake-up Time Activation” protocol of adapted fisical activity lead to immediate and persistent back pain reduction, articular R.O.M. increase, recovery of balance and coordination, improved autonomy and mood, also in elderly.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 116, No 1 (Supplement) 2011
J. L. Doob: Foundations of stochastic processes and probabilistic potential theory
Creators: name: Getoor, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G05, 60J45 (Primary)

description: During the three decades from 1930 to 1960 J. L. Doob was, with the possible exception of Kolmogorov, the man most responsible for the transformation of the study of probability to a mathematical discipline. His accomplishments were recognized by both probabilists and other mathematicians in that he is the only person ever elected to serve as president of both the IMS and the AMS. This article is an attempt to discuss his contributions to two areas in which his work was seminal, namely, the foundations of continuous parameter stochastic processes and probabilistic potential theory.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOP465 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð§Ð¡
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð Ð¡Ð§Ð¡ Ð¸ ÐÐ
Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Obstacle and predator avoidance by a flock
Creators: name: Mecholsky, Nicholas A.
name: Ott, Edward
name: Antonsen, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The modeling and investigation of the dynamics and configurations of animal groups is a subject of growing attention. In this paper, we present a continuum model of flocking and use it to investigate the reaction of a flock to an obstacle or an attacking predator. We show that the flock response is in the form of density disturbances that resemble Mach cones whose configuration is determined by the anisotropic propagation of waves through the flock. We analytically and numerically test relations that predict the Mach wedge angles, disturbance heights, and wake widths. We find that these expressions are insensitive to many of the parameters of the model.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
ОТ «ХОРОШО ТЕМПЕРИРОВАННОГО КЛАВИРА» И. С. БАХА К БОЛЬШИМ ПОЛИФОНИЧЕСКИМ ЦИКЛАМ XX В. (НА ПРИМЕРЕ «РЕЧИТАТИВОВ И ФУГ» А. ХАЧАТУРЯНА)
Creators: name: ДЕМЕШКО ГАЛИНА АНДРЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник музыкальной науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: «ХОРОШО ТЕМПЕРИРОВАННЫЙ КЛАВИР»
БОЛЬШОЙ ПОЛИФОНИЧЕСКИЙ ЦИКЛ
МАЛЫЙ ПОЛИФОНИЧЕСКИЙ ЦИКЛ
ПРИНЦИПЫ ЦИКЛИЗАЦИИ
КАТАЛОГИЧНОСТЬ
СЕМАНТИКА ЖАНРА
ЖАНРОВЫЕ «КЛИШЕ»
ЗВУКОВЫСОТНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ЦИКЛА
ДИАТОНИКА
WELL-TEMPERED CLAVIER
LARGE POLYPHONIC CYCLE
SMALL POLYPHONIC CYCLE
CYCLE FORMATION PRINCIPLES
CATALOGUE STRUCTURE
SEMANTICS OF GENRE
GENRE “CLICHES”
PITCH STRUCTURE IN CYCLE
DIATONICS

description: От «Хорошо темперированного клавира» И. С. Баха к большим полифоническим циклам XX в. (на примере «Речитативов и фуг» А. Хачатуряна) XX в. эпоха повышенного интереса к жанру большого полифонического цикла, родоначальником которого является «Хорошо темперированный клавир» (ХТК) Баха. Три наиболее известные его реконструкции (циклы П. Хиндемита, Д. Шостаковича и Р. Щедрина) дополняют многочисленные жанровые аналоги различных авторов. В статье анализируются причины столь неожиданного и бурного возрождения этого жанрового «тяжеловеса», на примере семи «Речитативов и фуг» А. Хачатуряна рассматривается вариант его современной модификации. Автор исходит из следующих установок: а) цикл жанр особой концептуальной емкости; б) цикличность не только знак множественного объекта, но и определенный способ художественного познания; в) баховская модель ХТК воспроизводит некий Универсум духовной жизни человека в бесконечном проявлении эмоционального (прелюдия) и рационального (фуга) начал; г) его циклообразующей основой является каталогическая упорядоченность частей посредством хроматического равенства тональностей малых циклов. В статье отмечается известная близость данной модели полицентричности, многополярности современного мира. Однако в XX в. она не столько принимается как данность, сколько по-новому «обсуждается» композиторами различных статусов и школ, в том числе национальных. Анализ показал, что в хачатуряновском цикле: 1) смысловая «дуальность» малого цикла преодолевается усилением эмоциональной составляющей (речитатив как авторское Слово, речь от первого лица); 2) на смену хроматической упорядоченности баховского ХТК у Хачатуряна приходит современный вариант диатоники, зафиксированный числом «7» (количество малых циклов, входящих в большой); 3) метафизичность барочного цикла-каталога дополняется диалектикой новых циклических отношений.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
financial resources
organizations
management

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¸ Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸.
description: The paper deals with the theory and methods of the financial resources organization management, the sources of their formation and the main directions of spending. Includes the analysis of the financial and economic condition of an enterprise, and provides recommendations to improve the effectiveness of the management of its financial resources.
title: Understanding Iran: The British Ambassador to Iran Anthony Parsons and the Iranian Revolution.
Creators: name: Buckle, Linda-Jane
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2026

description: This thesis explores the role of Anthony Parsons, who served as the British Ambassador to Iran from March 1974 to January 1979, in shaping the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office's (FCO) understanding of Iran in the lead-up to the Iranian Revolution. The study focuses on three key subthemes: the significance of individuals, the impact of organisational factors within the FCO, and the context of Britain's evolving position in the world as embodied by Parsons' career.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐº ÐºÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ
title: Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ ÐÐÐ
titleType: Subtitle
title: Search for cases of predictive models in the field of PB
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ ÐÐÐ¢Ð ÐÐÐ-21/08000/04169/Ð

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÐºÐµÐ¹ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð· ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÂ».
description: The aim of the work is to analyze the market of predictive analytics systems in the field of industrial safety. In the course of the work, it is necessary to consider the cases of using the systems for predictive analysis of the onset of threats to human life and health, the analyzed systems should identify high-risk events in advance. Identification of typical data used in the analyzed forecast models and determination of the availability of similar data in PJSC Gazprom Neft.
Monitoring biomarkers during preseason preparation period in professional soccer players
Creators: name: Filingeri, Davide
name: Proia, Patrizia
name: Bianco, Antonino
name: Schiera, Gabriella
name: Saladino, Patrizia
name: Pomara, Francesco
name: Petrucci, Marco
name: Traina, Marcello
name: Palma, Antonio
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2011
Subjects: creatine kinase; lactic acid dehydrogenase; PPAR?; training period

description: Aim. The present study aimed at investigating the effect of a 3-week experimental intervention on biomarkers in professional soccer players during the preseason preparation-period. Methods. Eight participants (age 22.5±2.2 yrs) were enrolled in the study. During the physical preparation period players have attended a training program (51,9 hours) planned by coaches of “Equipe-Sicilia-2009”. Results. At rest, the lipid profile, the creatine kinase (CK), the lactic-acid dehydrogenase (LDH) and the expression of nuclear receptors peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR α/γ) were analyzed before starting and after 3 weeks of training sessions. The plasma level of CK in our samples showed great variability already in the baseline: value was on average nearly 500 IU/l showed that a large amount of these athletes were a high responders. The CK level decreased (p<0.01) after 3 weeks of training. No significant changes were found in the LDH plasma level, in the lipid profile and in the expression of mRNA of PPAR α/γ and also no significant person’s correlations were found among variables. Conclusion. We retain that those basal biomarkers, except CK, might not be an effective support for coaches to better understand training adaptations and overreaching mechanisms during a 3-week of preseason preparation-period. More studies are necessary to confirm these results.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 116, No 1 (Supplement) 2011
Configuring the absorptive capacity process and its barriers: a case study of professional service firm
Creators: name: Prueksaphap, Basit
Publisher: name: KASETSART BUSINESS SCHOOL
Year: 2020
Subjects: Absorptive capacity, Professional service firm, Tacit knowledge, Explicit knowledge, Knowledge management, Strategic Management

description: Kasetsart Applied Business Journal, 14, 21, .51-82
Improved direct compression properties of Gardeniae fructus water extract powders via fluid bed-mediated surface engineering
Creators: name: Li, Jinzhi
name: Li, Zhe
name: Ruan, Hongsheng
name: Gao, Yating
name: Hong, Yanlong
name: Shen, Lan
name: Lin, Xiao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Direct compression (DC) attracts increasing attention for tablet manufacturing; however, its application in medicinal plant tablets is still extremely limited. In this work, eight kinds of the Gardeniae fructus water extract powder (GF)-based composite particles (CPs) were prepared with different cohesive surface engineering materials, including dextran, inulin, hypromellose, and povidone, alone or in combination with mannitol and colloidal silica. Their physical properties and compacting parameters were characterized comprehensively. All the CPs showed marked improvement in tabletability, which is about 2–4 times higher than that of GF and physical mixtures (PMs). Specifically, the CPs showed a 7.45–26.48 times higher hardness (Ha) value and a 1.26–2.74 times higher cohesiveness (Co) value than PMs. In addition, all the CPs (angle of repose being from 34.27° to 38.46°) showed better flowability than PMs (35.49° to 53.53°) and GF (51.86°). These results demonstrated that (i) fluid-bed coating was not a simple process of superposition and transmission of the physical properties of raw materials; and (ii) all the surface engineering materials studied could improve the DC properties of problematic GF to some degree. As a whole, through the design of fluid-bed coating CPs, qualified tablets with high GF loadings (up to 93%) were produced via DC.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ "ÐÐÐÐ¡"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ñ Ð®Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
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description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ²ÑÂ». ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼, Ð² Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ» Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¹.
Sensitivity coefficients to $α$-variation for fine-structure transitions in Carbon-like ions
Creators: name: Kozlov, M. G.
name: Tupitsyn, I. I.
name: Reimers, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate sensitivity coefficients to $α$-variation for the fine-structure transitions (1,0) and (2,1) within $^3P_J[2s^2 2p^2]$ multiplet of the Carbon-like ions C I, N II, O III, Na VI, Mg VII, and Si IX. These transitions lie in the far infrared region and are in principle observable in astrophysics for high redshifts z~10. This makes them very promising candidates for the search for possible $α$-variation on a cosmological timescale. In such studies one of the most dangerous sources of systematic errors is associated with isotope shifts. We calculate isotope shifts with the help of relativistic mass shift operator and show that it may be significant for C I, but rapidly decreases along the isoelectronic sequence and becomes very small for Mg VII and Si IX.
description: 5 pages
VGF-peptides in the Siberian hamster
Creators: name: Noli, Barbara
name: Cocco, Cristina
name: Ebling, Francis J.P.
name: Jethwa, Preeti H.
name: D’Amato, Filomena
name: Ferri, Gian-Luca
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2011
Subjects: VGF peptides; siberian hamster; hypothalamus

description: vgf is one of the few genes selectively induced in the hypothalamus of Siberian hamsters upon their typical change from an obese phenotype (long day adaptation, during summer) to a lean, catabolic phenotype (short day, or winter adaptation). In fact, the i.c.v. injection of the VGF-derived peptide TLQP-21 caused hypophagia and a decrease in body weight in long day hamster. Hence, we studied VGF multi-peptide profiles in brain cortex and hypothalamus of (male) Siberian hamsters, in the long day (LD) versus short day (SD) adapted state. Specific antisera were produced against short sequences at the C- or N-termini of VGF, and of several known/predicted VGF-derived products: TLQP, NERP-1, and PGH peptides, and used in immunohistochemistry (IHC) and ELISA. Hamsters were perfused with 4% paraformaldehyde (n= 4/group) for IHC or used for tissue sampling and extraction (n= 7/group). In IHC, VGF C- and N- terminus peptides were brightly labelled, as well as most abundant. They were found in both perikarya and axons, in different layers of brain cortex and in multiple hypothalamic areas, including the paraventricular (PVN), suprachiasmatic (SCN), supraoptic (SON) and arcuate nuclei, the lateral and anterior hypothalamic areas, and the median eminence (ME). TLQP peptides were largely restricted to SCN perikarya, and ME axons, while PGH and NERP-1 peptides were revealed in perikarya of the brain cortex, in ME axons, and certain perikarya of PVN and SON (NERP-1 only). Most VGF peptides studied were well represented in tissue extracts of hypothalamus and cortex, VGF C- and N- terminus peptides being again most abundant (hypothalamus: 1.8±0.3 and 10.9±0.6; cortex: 0.7±0.1 and 5±0.3 nmol/g, mean±SEM, C- and N-terminus, respectively, LD animals). A selective decrease in certain VGF peptides was revealed in SD animals, compared to LD ones, so that NERP-1 peptides were decreased in hypothalamus and cortex (61.3±12.7% and 45.8±11.1% of LD animals, respectively, mean±SEM, p<0.04), PGH peptides were reduced in hypothalamus (24.8±12.7% of LD group, mean±SEM, p<0.02), and both TLQP and N-terminus peptides in the brain cortex (31.8±10.9% and 41.5±10.8% of LD animals, respectively, mean±SEM, p<0.02). In conclusion, VGF peptides were well represented in the Siberian hamster brain, with a distinct, apparently selective modulation in the hypothalamus and brain cortex. A regionally specific, differential post-translational processing of the VGF precursor may be implicated.  Supported by a RAS grant (Regione Autonoma Sardegna, PO FSE 2007-1013, L.R. 7/2007).
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 116, No 1 (Supplement) 2011
ТРИ СОНАТНЫЕ ФОРМЫ IN В: Ф. ШОПЕН, С. РАХМАНИНОВ, С. ПРОКОФЬЕВ (ЭТЮД О СУДЬБЕ ГЛАВНОЙ ПАРТИИ)
Creators: name: ГОНЧАРЕНКО СВЕТЛАНА СЕРГЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник музыкальной науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: МУЗЫКАЛЬНАЯ ДРАМАТУРГИЯ
КОМПОЗИЦИОННОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ
СТРУКТУРНО-СЕМАНТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ
РЕДУЦИРОВАННАЯ СОНАТНАЯ ФОРМА
ГЛАВНАЯ ПАРТИЯ
MUSIC DRAMATURGY
COMPOSITIONAL MODELING
STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC MODEL
REDUCED SONATA FORM
THE MAIN PARTY

description: В статье изучается вопрос о претворении структурно-семантической модели драматической сонаты в послебетховенский период. Объектом изучения являются три фортепианных произведения: Соната Ф. Шопен № 2, ор. 35, Соната С. Рахманинов № 2, ор. 36 и Соната С. Прокофьев № 7, ор. 83. Сонаты имеют общий тональный центр, драматургическая логика «от мрака к свету» воплощена в них путем движении из b-moll в одноименную тональность B-dur в форме сонатного аллегро или в масштабах цикла. Актуальность исследования связана с проблемой моделирования в европейской музыке классико-романтической традиции XIX -первой половины XX столетия. Его новизна заключается в выборе парадигмы тональной семантики как основы метода композиторского моделирования сонатной формы и ее циклических функций. Внимание автора статьи концентрируется на форме сонатного аллегро, которая существенно отличается от классических образцов: в ее репризе отсутствует главная партия. Автор статьи именует ее неполной или редуцированной сонатной формой. В первых частях сонатного цикла Ф. Шопена и С. Прокофьева она отражает незавершенность начального этапа драмы. В финале сонаты С. Рахманинова играет решающую роль в утверждении ее итога. Четырехчастная или трехчастная структура цикла приобретает особую динамику и внутреннюю напряженность. В статье сравнивается тематический материал трех сонат, выявляются внутренние аргументы интонационного развития в экспозиции и разработке, обусловливающие выпадение главной партии в репризе.
Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) and neuropeptides in the dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord in a rat model of Bortezomib-induced neuropathy
Creators: name: Quartu, M.
name: Serra, M.P.
name: Poddighe, L.
name: Boi, M.
name: Del Fiacco, M.
name: Meregalli, C.
name: Chiorazzi, A.
name: Marmiroli, P.
name: Cavaletti, G.
name: Carozzi, V.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2011
Subjects: bortezomib; TRPV1; neuropeptides; DRG; spinal cord; rat

description: Bortezomib (BTZ) is an effective antineoplastic drug that acts by inhibiting the ubiquitin-proteasome cellular pathways. In clinical practice, its chronic administration triggers a significant neurotoxicity, which has been associated with impairment of Aβ, Aδ, and C type primary afferent fibers, though the mechanism underlying its harmful effects remains still to be fully clarified. In order to mimic the clinical use of the drug, we have recently designed an experimental model based on the use of 0,20 mg/kg drug concentration for 8 weeks followed by a follow-up period of 4 weeks. We have previously shown that, in these conditions, a hallmark of neurotoxicity is represented by a small fiber neuropathy, whereas dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons did not show any morphological alterations. In order to provide data regarding the mechanism underlying BTZ harmful effects, here we characterize the spinal primary sensory neurons on the basis of their expression of the transient receptor potential vanilloid type-1 (TRPV1) and sensory neuropeptides calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP). In fact, TRPV1 is expressed by sensory neurons where it functions as a molecular integrator for nociception. Its activation causes depolarisation leading to burning pain and release of CGRP and SP which, in turn, activate their effector cell receptors and enhance the sensitization of nociceptors. With this aim, lumbar DRG and spinal cord of BTZ-treated model rats were processed for avidine-biotin-peroxidase complex or fluorescence immunohistochemistry. In the DRG, the immunolabelling for TRPV1 revealed a subpopulation of predominantly small- to medium-sized neurons which appeared more extensive in BTZ-treated rats. Centrally, TRPV1-LI labelled fiber tracts and terminal-like elements distributed in laminae I and II of the dorsal horn where they appeared widely codistributed with both CGRP-LI and SP-LI. With the exception of a slight more intense TRPV1 staining in lamina I of the dorsal horn of BTZ-treated vs control rats, no clear-cut differences in the distribution and amount of immunoreactivity for the three markers could be observed.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 116, No 1 (Supplement) 2011
«ЧЕТЫРЕ ПЕСНИ ДЛЯ ГОЛОСА И ФОРТЕПИАНО», ОР. 27 Р. ШТРАУСА В АСПЕКТЕ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННЫХ ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ ГЕРМАНИИ РУБЕЖА XIX-XX СТОЛЕТИЙ
Creators: name: МИТРОФАНОВА АЛЕКСАНДРА АНДРЕЕВНА
name: РЕЗНИКОВА МАРИНА ЮРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник музыкальной науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: РИХАРД ШТРАУС
КАРЛ ФРИДРИХ ХЕНКЕЛЬ
ГЕНРИХ ГАРТ
ДЖОН ГЕНРИ МАККЕЙ
НЕМЕЦКАЯ ПОЭЗИЯ
RICHARD STRAUSS
KARL FRIEDRICH HENKEL
HEINRICH GARTH
JOHN HENRY MACKAY
GERMAN POETRY

description: Статья посвящена рассмотрению Вокального цикла, ор. 27 Р. Штрауса в аспекте литературных направлений Германии, сформировавшихся на рубеже XIX-XX столетий. Взаимодействие художественных течений этого периода определило специфику литературного пространства Германии и отразило социально-политические взгляды общества. Радикальные перемены художественной системы оказали влияние на формирование эстетических идей в поэзии Карла Фридриха Хенкеля, Генриха Гарта и Джона Генри Маккея авторов литературных текстов ор. 27. Отмечается сложность образного плана литературной основы цикла, насыщенная конфликтностью идеального и реального. Принципы поэтики отрицания обыденности свидетельствуют о проявлении неоромантизма, декаданса и воплощены в музыкальном оформлении ор. 27 Р. Штрауса благодаря сочетанию художественно-эстетических новшеств с переосмысленным опытом прошлых эпох. В качестве примеров приведен анализ литературных текстов вокального цикла, даны переводы на русский язык оригинальной поэзии. К основным результатам исследования относятся выводы о претворении композитором в ор. 27 декадентского мироощущения, характерных черт неоромантизма, заложенных в поэзии, используемой в качестве литературной основы цикла, а также о возникновении нового творческого сознания, которое испытало необходимость в поиске новых художественных средств, адекватных духу времени, меняющимся представлениям в условиях крайнего индивидуализма.