cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Model of Charge Transfer Excitons: Diffusion, Spin Dynamics, and Magnetic Field Effects
Creators: name: Lee, Chee Kong
name: Shi, Liang
name: Willard, Adam P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we explore how the microscopic dynamics of charge transfer (CT) excitons are influenced by the presence of an external magnetic field in disordered molecular semiconductors. This influence is driven by the dynamic interplay between the spin and spatial degrees of freedom of the electron-hole pair. To account for this interplay we have developed a numerical framework that combines a traditional model of quantum spin dynamics with a coarse-grained model of stochastic charge transport. This combination provides a general and efficient methodology for simulating the effects of magnetic field on CT state dynamics, therefore providing a basis for revealing the microscopic origin of experimentally observed magnetic field effects. We demonstrate that simulations carried out on our model are capable of reproducing experimental results as well as generating theoretical predictions related to the efficiency of organic electronic materials.
title: Arthroskopische Plexusneurolyse – Erste Ergebnisse
Creators: name: Koch, Michael
name: Seebauer, Ludwig
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Eine mögliche Ursache chronischer postoperative Schmerzzustände nach Schulteroperationen sind postoperative Adhäsionen oder Narbenbildungen im Bereich des tiefen Blatt der clavipectoralen Faszie mit Kompression des oder Narbensträngen am Plexus brachialis. Offene [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Die Integration der nächsten Generation in die Gemeinde als religionspädagogische Aufgabe
Creators: name: Wunderli, Armin
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1646967771
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 25 (2011): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 25
Considering surface inspection results for multi-objective production scheduling in the dynamic environment of the flat steel industry
Creators: name: Sirovnik, Erwin
name: Brandenburger, Jens
name: Rabe, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Multi-objective production scheduling, plant performance models, flexible flow shop, flat steel industry, hybrid approach, industry 4.0, surface inspection

description: SIS.EUROPE 2021 – Surface Inspection Summit: The European steel industry represents a significant sector of the European economy. In order to maintain its competitiveness in the face of continuously increasing competitive pressure, it has to take on various challenges. The most important tasks in this context are minimizing costs and expanding unique selling points such as quality. Advanced production planning in flexible flow production can help to meet these requirements without the need to invest in capital-intensive equipment. The European Union (EU) funded Research Fund for Coal and Steel (RFCS) project DynReAct is developing a multi-objective scheduling approach to generate optimized production plans for each individual coil at each production step in a dynamic environment, considering real-time plant information. This approach is illustrated by the present case study of the product type Very Sensitive Products (VSP), which has very high surface quality requirements. One of the main reasons for quality problems with VSP are specific production-related spots on the surface of the material, which occur on the finishing lines. Based on historical and online surface inspection data, a model is developed to detect these specific spots early and provide an impulse for re-scheduling to reduce or avoid the associated quality problems. This plant performance model contains a multiscale data representation model and Deep Embedding Clustering (DEC) developed for industrial applications.
Additional file 1 of Ternary MXene-loaded PLCL/collagen nanofibrous scaffolds that promote spontaneous osteogenic differentiation
Creators: name: Lee, Seok Hyun
name: Jeon, Sangheon
name: Qu, Xiaoxiao
name: Kang, Moon Sung
name: Lee, Jong Ho
name: Han, Dong-Wook
name: Hong, Suck Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Electrospinning condition of each nanofibrous matrices. Fig. S1. TEM image of layered Ti3C2Tx and nanosheet. Fig. S2. SEM image of layered Ti3C2Tx. Fig. S3. Optical micrographs of LDH assay at the concentration of 250 μg ml-1 of MXene NPs. The round shape of the dead cells were marked in yellow circles. After 24 h of incubation (a), and after 48 h of incubation (b). (c–d) The highly magnified images from the yellow-marked area shown in (a–b). Fig. S4. Effects of MXene NPs on proliferation and ALP activity of MC3T3-E1 preosteoblasts. (A) Cell proliferation for 7 days, and (B) ALP activity for 14 days. All micrographs are representative of six independent experiments with similar results. The data are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 6). Asterisks (* and **) denote a significant difference compared to the control, * p <0.05 and ** p <0.01, while ‘ns’ denotes not significant. Fig. S5. Attachment of MC3T3-E1 preosteoblasts on tissue culture plastic (TCP), PLCL, PLCL/Col, PLCL/MXene, and PLCL/Col/MXene nanofibrous matrices. Attachment was measured using a CCK-8 assay at 6 hours after seeding. The data are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 6). Asterisks (* and **) denote a significant difference compared to the control, * p <0.05 and ** p <0.01, while ‘ns’ denotes not significant.
Phase separation and pair condensation in a spin-imbalanced 2D Fermi gas
Creators: name: Mitra, Debayan
name: Brown, Peter T.
name: Schauß, Peter
name: Kondov, Stanimir S.
name: Bakr, Waseem S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a two-component quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas with imbalanced spin populations. We probe the gas at different interaction strengths and polarizations by measuring the density of each spin component in the trap and the pair momentum distribution after time of flight. For a wide range of experimental parameters, we observe in-trap phase separation characterized by the appearance of a spin-balanced condensate surrounded by a polarized gas. Our momentum space measurements indicate pair condensation in the imbalanced gas even for large polarizations where phase separation vanishes, pointing to the presence of a polarized pair condensate. Our observation of zero momentum pair condensates in 2D spin-imbalanced gases opens the way to explorations of more exotic superfluid phases that occupy a large part of the phase diagram in lower dimensions.
title: Datenerhebung bei Menschen mit Erblindung oder hochgradigem Sehverlust – digitale Instrumente als wertvoller Zugang für die ophthalmologische Versorgungsforschung
Creators: name: Steinbach, Fabian
name: Finger, Robert P.
name: Köberlein-Neu, Juliane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Selbstangaben eines Patienten sind in der Versorgungsforschung ein wichtiger Bestandteil der Primärdatenerhebung. Der Zugang zum Patienten kann dabei entweder papierbasiert oder per Telefoninterview sowie elektronisch erfolgen. Je nach Medium werden unter Umständen verschiedene[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 15. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung
Greedy Column Subset Selection: New Bounds and Distributed Algorithms
Creators: name: Altschuler, Jason
name: Bhaskara, Aditya
name: Fu, Gang
name: Mirrokni, Vahab
name: Rostamizadeh, Afshin
name: Zadimoghaddam, Morteza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of column subset selection has recently attracted a large body of research, with feature selection serving as one obvious and important application. Among the techniques that have been applied to solve this problem, the greedy algorithm has been shown to be quite effective in practice. However, theoretical guarantees on its performance have not been explored thoroughly, especially in a distributed setting. In this paper, we study the greedy algorithm for the column subset selection problem from a theoretical and empirical perspective and show its effectiveness in a distributed setting. In particular, we provide an improved approximation guarantee for the greedy algorithm which we show is tight up to a constant factor, and present the first distributed implementation with provable approximation factors. We use the idea of randomized composable core-sets, developed recently in the context of submodular maximization. Finally, we validate the effectiveness of this distributed algorithm via an empirical study.
description: to appear in International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) 2016
title: Monthly variations in drug prescriptions and medical treatment in the outpatient sector
Creators: name: Schuster, Reinhard
name: Emcke, Timo
name: Heidbreder, Marc
name: Von Arnstedt, Eva
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: A recent analysis of prescriptions of benzodiazepines and Z-drugs revealed that the first month of each quarter showed a maximum number of prescriptions and in the following month a minimal number of prescriptions (cf. Figure 1 [img:Bild 1]). Possible reasons could be budget or[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 23. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Arzneimittelanwendungsforschung und Arzneimittelepidemiologie
title: Consumer Response and Behaviour - Provisional Consumer Segmentation
Creators: name: Raw, G.
name: Junemann, S.
name: Anderson, T.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Smart Systems and Heat
subject: ENERGY EFFICIENCY (Residential and commercial)
subject: OTHER CROSS-CUTTING TECHNOLOGIES or RESEARCH (Other Supporting Data)

description: The delivery of consumer energy requirements is a key focus of the Smart Systems and Heat Programme.The Consumer Response and Behavior Project will identify consumer requirements and predict consumer response to Smart Energy System proposals, providing a consumer focus for the other Work Areas. This project involved thousands of respondents providing insight into consumer requirements for heat and energy services, both now and in the future. Particular focus was given to identifying the behaviour that leads people to consume energy - in particular heat and hot water. This £3m project was led by PRP Architects, experts in the built environment. It involved a consortium of academia and industry - UCL Energy Institute,Frontier Economics, the Technology Partnership, the Peabody Trust, National Centre for Social Research and Hitachi Europe

This presentation was an interim outputs which set out the approach taken, and proposed the segmentation to be used in the pilot study. This provisional segmentation was reviewed and refined through the project, and a final segmentation report was produced in 2013.. It covers:What segmentation isApproaches to segmentation (using an existing segmentation, creating a new one, or a hybrid of the two)Attributes as drivers and moderatorsThe provisional segmentationWhat the segments will be used forLimitations etcConclusionsA segmentation has been proposed that meets project needsThe segmentation can evolve based on data from field researchThe segmentation encompasses the majority of the current and future UK populationThis report was prepared for the ETI by the consortium that delivered the project in 2013 and whose contents may be out of date and may not represent current thinking.
Thermal Conductivity of Segmented Nanowires
Creators: name: Nika, Denis L.
name: Cocemasov, Aleksandr I.
name: Balandin, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a review of the phonon thermal conductivity of segmented nanowires focusing on theoretical results for Si and Si/Ge structures with the constant and periodically modulated cross-sections. We describe the use of the face-centered cubic cell and Born-von Karman models of the lattice vibrations for calculating the phonon energy spectra in the segmented nanowires. Modification of the phonon spectrum in such nanostructures results in strong reduction of the phonon thermal conductivity and suppression of heat transfer due to a trapping of phonon modes in nanowire segments. Possible practical applications of segmented nanowires in thermoelectric energy generation are also discussed.
description: 41 pages, 16 figures
title: Drug costs depending on the weekday of birth for births 1920–1929
Creators: name: Schuster, Fabian
name: Emcke, Timo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: We will consider if there are long term influences of circumstances near the birth on the health status. On the one hand, there is a weekly rhythm. Considering birth data between 1920 till 1929 we have to take into account that the social conditions and the medical care during these times[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 23. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Arzneimittelanwendungsforschung und Arzneimittelepidemiologie
Türkiye ve Avrupa'da Geçmişten Bugüne Açık Bilim
Creators: name: Gürdal, Gültekin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: EOSC Future Train the Trainer Workshop in Turkiye
Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu Eğitmen Eğitimi Çalıştayı
Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu
European Open Science Cloud
Açık Bilim

description: 17-18 Temmuz 2023 tarihlerinde EOSC Future projesi kapsmında İzmir Yüksek Teknoloji Enstitüsü Kütüphanesi ev sahipliğinde gerçekleştirilen Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu Eğitmen Eğitim Çalıştayı'nda gerçekleştirilen "Türkiye ve Avrupa’da Geçmişten Bugüne Açık Bilim" sunumudur.
Pion-induced production of the $Z_c(3900)$ off a nuclear target
Creators: name: Huang, Yin
name: He, Jun
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Zhang, Hong Fei
name: Xie, Ju Jun
name: Chen, Xu Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility to study the charmoniumlike state $Z_c(3900)$ through the pion-induced production off a nuclear target. By using a high-energy pion beam, the $Z_c(3900)$ can be produced off a proton or nucleus though the Primakoff effect. The production amplitude is calculated in an effective Lagrangian approach combined with the vector dominance model. The total cross sections of the $p(π^-, Z^-_c(3900))$ and $p(π^-, Z^-_c(3900)\to J/ψπ^-)$ reactions are calculated, and their order of magnitude is about 0.1 and 0.01nb, respectively, with an assumption of branch ratio 10\% for the $Z_c(3900)$ decay in $J/ψπ$ channel. If the proton target is replaced by a nuclear target, the production of the $Z_c(3900)$ enhances obviously. The predicted total cross sections for the $A(π^-, Z^-_c(3900))$ and $A(π^-, Z^-_c(3900)\to J/ψπ^-)$ reactions with $A=^{12}$C or $^{208}$Pb are on the order of magnitude of 100 and 10 nb, respectively, which is about one thousand times larger than the cross sections off a proton target. Based on these the results, we suggest the experimental study of the $Z_c(3900)$ by using high-energy pion beams with a nuclear target at facilities such as COMPASS and J-PARC.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Association of PD-L1 immunoexpression with the clinicopathological characteristics and its prognostic significance in OPMD and OSCC
Creators: name: Dr.Shelley Durge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Patient consent form for the study title Association of PD-L1 immunoexpression with the clinicopathological characteristics and its prognostic significance in OPMD and OSCC.
Frame-Covariant Formulation of Inflation in Scalar-Curvature Theories
Creators: name: Burns, Daniel
name: Karamitsos, Sotirios
name: Pilaftsis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a frame-covariant formulation of inflation in the slow-roll approximation by generalizing the inflationary attractor solution for scalar-curvature theories. Our formulation gives rise to new generalized forms for the potential slow-roll parameters, which enable us to examine the effect of conformal transformations and inflaton reparameterizations in scalar-curvature theories. We find that cosmological observables, such as the power spectrum, the spectral indices and their runnings, can be expressed in a concise manner in terms of the generalized potential slow-roll parameters which depend on the scalar-curvature coupling function, the inflaton wavefunction, and the inflaton potential. We show how the cosmological observables of inflation are frame-invariant in this generalized potential slow-roll formalism, as long as the end-of-inflation condition is appropriately extended to become frame-invariant as well. We then apply our formalism to specific scenarios, such as the induced gravity inflation, Higgs inflation and $F(R)$ models of inflation, and obtain more accurate results, without making additional approximations to the potential. Our results are shown to be consistent to lowest order with those presented in the literature. Finally, we outline how our frame-covariant formalism can be naturally extended beyond the tree-level approximation, within the framework of the Vilkovisky--DeWitt effective action.
description: 40 pages, a couple of comments and reference to the 1962 paper by R.H. Dicke were added, to appear in Nuclear Physics B
title: Consumer Response and Behaviour - Pilot Research Report Presentation
Creators: name: Morrell, G.
name: Kahn, L.
name: Junemann, S.
name: Oreszczyn, T.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Smart Systems and Heat
subject: ENERGY EFFICIENCY (Residential and commercial)
subject: OTHER CROSS-CUTTING TECHNOLOGIES or RESEARCH (Other Supporting Data)

description: The delivery of consumer energy requirements is a key focus of the Smart Systems and Heat Programme.The Consumer Response and Behavior Project will identify consumer requirements and predict consumer response to Smart Energy System proposals, providing a consumer focus for the other Work Areas. This project involved thousands of respondents providing insight into consumer requirements for heat and energy services, both now and in the future. Particular focus was given to identifying the behaviour that leads people to consume energy - in particular heat and hot water. This £3m project was led by PRP Architects, experts in the built environment. It involved a consortium of academia and industry - UCL Energy Institute,Frontier Economics, the Technology Partnership, the Peabody Trust, National Centre for Social Research and Hitachi Europe

This presentation sets out the results of the pilot study and makes recommendations for the qualitative element of consumer research to be carried out. It covers:Qualitative Workshop pilot studyDesign & aimsRecruitment & engagementTopic guide & stimulus materialsDiary format & sequencingSequencing of qualitative studyImplications for main-stage study designResidential Data Monitoring pilot studyClarifications, Questions and DiscussionConclusionsThe pilot has proved useful to identify potential future problems and start to investigate the usefulness of the data.Considerable development work is required regarding sensors, their installation and communication between the sensors and the main hub before they can be relied on to produce good quality data i.e. accurate and 98% availability.In part, this was the aim of the pilot project.The challenge is to demonstrate that this can be achieved in time for the full trial and to allow good quality discussion of results with occupantsThis report was prepared for the ETI by the consortium that delivered the project in 2013 and whose contents may be out of date and may not represent current thinking.
Equation of state and transition temperatures in the quark-hadron hybrid model
Creators: name: Miyahara, Akihisa
name: Torigoe, Yuhei
name: Kouno, Hiroaki
name: Yahiro, Masanobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the equation of state of 2+1 flavor lattice QCD at zero baryon density by constructing the simple quark-hadron hybrid model that has both quark and hadron components simultaneously. We calculate hadron and quark contribution separately and parameterizing those to match with LQCD data. Lattice data on the equation of state are decomposed into hadron and quark components by using the model. The transition temperature is defined by the temperature at which the hadron component is equal to the quark one in the equation of state. The transition temperature thus obtained is about 215 MeV and somewhat higher than the chiral and the deconfinement pseudocritical temperatures defined by the temperature at which the susceptibility or the absolute value of the derivative of the order parameter with respect to temperature becomes maximum.
description: 8 pages, 14 figures
Bloodmeal metabarcoding of the argasid tick (Ornithodoros turicata Dugès) reveals extensive vector-host associations
Creators: name: Balasubramanian, Sujata
name: Busselman, Rachel
name: Fernandez-Santos, Nadia
name: Grunwald, Andrew
name: Wolff, Nicholas
name: Hathaway, Nicholas
name: Hillhouse, Andrew
name: Bailey, Jeffrey
name: Teel, Pete
name: Ferreira, Francisco
name: Hamer, Sarah
name: Hamer, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Tick-borne relapsing fever
Borrelia turicatae
African swine fever virus
soft tick trapping
Wild pigs

description: Molecular methods to understand host feeding patterns of arthropod vectors are critical to assess exposure risk to vector-borne disease and unveil complex ecological interactions. We build on our prior work discovering the utility of PCR-Sanger sequencing bloodmeal analysis that work well for soft ticks (Acari: Argasidae), unlike for hard ticks (Acari: Ixodidae), thanks to their unique physiology that retains prior bloodmeals for years. Here, we apply bloodmeal metabarcoding using amplicon deep sequencing to identify multiple host species in individual Ornithodoros turicata soft ticks collected from two natural areas in Texas, United States. Of 788 collected O. turicata, 394 were evaluated for bloodmeal source via metabarcoding, revealing 27 different vertebrate hosts (17 mammals, 5 birds, 1 reptile, and 4 amphibians) fed upon by 274 soft ticks. Information on multiple hosts was derived from 167 individual O. turicata (61%). Metabarcoding revealed mixed vertebrate bloodmeals in O. turicata while same specimens yielded only one vertebrate species using Sanger sequencing. These data reveal wide host range of O. turicata and demonstrate the value of bloodmeal metabarcoding for understanding the ecology for known and potential tick-borne pathogens circulating among humans, domestic animals and wildlife such as relapsing fever caused by Borrelia turicatae. Our results also document evidence of prior feeding on wild pig from an off-host soft tick for the first time in North America; a critical observation in the context of enzootic transmission of African swine fever virus if it were introduced to the US. This research enhances our understanding of vector-host associations and offers a promising perspective for biodiversity monitoring and disease control strategies.
description: Funding provided by: Coalition for Epi Response, Engagement, and Science (CERES)*Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number:
Funding provided by: Texas A&M AgriLife ResearchCrossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100019191Award Number:
Funding provided by: Texas Ecolab*Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number:
description: Please see manuscript and README
Non-linear oscillators with Kuramoto-like local coupling: Complexity analysis and spatiotemporal pattern generation
Creators: name: Medina, K. García
name: Estevez-Rams, E.
name: Kunka, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can a simple oscillator system, as in cellular automata, sustain complex nature upon discretization in time and space? The answer is by no means trivial as even the most simple, two-state, nearest neighbours cellular automata can lead to Universal Turing Machine (UTM) computing power. This study analyses a recently proposed model consisting of a ring of identical excitable Adler-type oscillators with local Kuramoto-like coupling in terms of its complexity. Regions with non-trivial, complex behaviour have been identified, where spatiotemporal maps closely resemble those found in elementary cellular automata, not only from the visual perspective but also from entropic measures characterization. Also, the possibility of enhanced computation at the edge of chaos is explored by monitoring the effective complexity measure, entropy density and informational distance, following previous approaches. Distance matrix, and the corresponding dendrograms, show that in the complex regions, a non-trivial set of hierarchies emerges where local communities can appear and sustain themself in time. The fact that coupled oscillators can be realized through dedicated electronic circuitry or the result of natural processes can make finding such complex dynamics, with potential computational power, an important one in a broad scope of applications and implications.
description: Revised version published in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 175 (2023) 114056
First-principles study of crystal and electronic structure of rare-earth cobaltites
Creators: name: Topsakal, M.
name: Leighton, C.
name: Wentzcovitch, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using density functional theory plus self-consistent Hubbard $U$ (DFT$+U_{sc}$) calculations, we have investigated the structural and electronic properties of the rare-earth cobaltites \textit{R}CoO$_3$ (\textit{R} = Pr -- Lu). Our calculations show the evolution of crystal and electronic structure of the insulating low-spin (LS) \textit{R}CoO$_3$ with increasing rare-earth atomic number (decreasing ionic radius), including the invariance of the Co-O bond distance ($d_{Co-O}$), the decrease of the Co-O-Co bond angle ($Θ$), and the increase of the crystal field splitting ($Δ_{CF}$) and band gap energy ($E_g$). Agreement with experiment for the latter improves considerably with the use of DFT$+U_{sc}$ and all trends are in good agreement with experimental data. These trends enable a direct test of prior rationalizations of the trend in spin-gap associated with the spin crossover in this series, which is found to expose significant issues with simple band based arguments. We also examine the effect of placing the rare-earth \textit{f}-electrons in the core region of the pseudopotential. The effect on lattice parameters and band structure is found to be small, but distinct for the special case of \textit{Pr}CoO$_3$ where some \textit{f}-states populate the middle of the gap, consistent with recent reports of unique behavior in Pr-containing cobaltites. Overall, this study establishes a foundation for future predictive studies of thermally induced spin excitations in rare-earth cobaltites and similar systems.
Additional file 1 of A literature review of dispersal pathways of Aedes albopictus across different spatial scales: implications for vector surveillance
Creators: name: Swan, Tom
name: Russell, Tanya L.
name: Staunton, Kyran M.
name: Field, Matt A.
name: Ritchie, Scott A.
name: Burkot, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overview of Aedes albopictus known and suspected dispersal pathways across different spatial scales for the period 1940–2020. Publications reporting the first introduction of Ae. albopictus in a new country were selected. Colours indicate the spatial scale at which this dispersal event was recorded (gold = global; green = continental; grey = unknown). “Unknown” dispersal pathway or spatial scale is defined from published scientific articles with insufficient evidence to prove or suspect otherwise. “Suspected” dispersal pathway in this context refers to evidence from publications which indicates that this is the most likely dispersal pathway or spatial scale (e.g. Ae. albopictus immatures found in used tyres transported from Japan to the USA). "Unknown" trap type is defined as not documented in publications. *Establishment status was determined from published scientific articles, reports, agencies and organisations (i.e. ECDC and CDC) documenting persistence. A = adults, L = larvae, E = eggs. HB = human bait, LD = larval dipper, DIT = dry ice, T = tyre trap, O = oviposition trap, BGS = Biogents sentinel trap, EVS = Encephalitis Virus Surveillance trap, CDC = Centers for Disease Control light trap, NT = net trap, E = emergence trap, A = aspirator used to collect adult mosquitoes.
Auseinandersetzung mit den hörerzentrierten, rezeptionsästhetischen Ansätzen in der Homiletik
Creators: name: Mauerhofer, Armin
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1646967763
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 25 (2011): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 25
Searching for Cosmological Preferred Axis using cosmographic approach
Creators: name: Salehi, Amin
name: Setare, Mohammad Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent released Planck data and other astronomical observations show that the universe may be anisotropic on large scales. This hints a cosmological privileged axis in our anisotropic expanding universe. This paper proceeds a modified redshift in anisotropic cosmological model as $ 1+\tilde{z}(t,\hat{\textbf{p}})=\frac{a(t_{0)}}{a(t)}(1-A(\hat{\textbf{n}}.\hat{\textbf{p}}))$ (where $A$ is the magnitude of anisotropy ,$\hat{\textbf{n}}$ is the direction of privileged axis, and $\hat{\textbf{p}}$ is the direction of each SNe Ia sample to galactic coordinates) along with anisotropic parameter $δ=\frac{A(\hat{\textbf{n}}.\hat{\textbf{p}})}{1+A(\hat{\textbf{n}}.\hat{\textbf{p}})}$. The luminosity distance is expanded with model-independent cosmographic parameters as a function of modified redshift $\tilde{z}$. As the transformation matrix $M(n\times n)$ is obtained to convert the Taylor series coefficients of isotropic luminosity distance to corresponding anisotropic parameters. These results culminate the magnitude of anisotropy about $\mid A\mid \simeq 10^{-3}$ and the direction of preferred axis as $(l,b)=(297^{-34}_{+34},3^{-28}_{+28})$, which are consistent with other studies in $1-σ$ confidence level.
description: 21 pages,11 figures
"Studienhaus", "Stift", "Konvikt", "Alumneum"
Creators: name: Eber, Jochen
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1646967755
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 25 (2011): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 25
title: Consumer Response and Behaviour - Pilot Research Methodology Presentation
Creators: name: Morrell, G.
name: Raw, G.
name: Junemann, S.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Smart Systems and Heat
subject: ENERGY EFFICIENCY (Residential and commercial)
subject: OTHER CROSS-CUTTING TECHNOLOGIES or RESEARCH (Other Supporting Data)

description: The delivery of consumer energy requirements is a key focus of the Smart Systems and Heat Programme.The Consumer Response and Behavior Project will identify consumer requirements and predict consumer response to Smart Energy System proposals, providing a consumer focus for the other Work Areas. This project involved thousands of respondents providing insight into consumer requirements for heat and energy services, both now and in the future. Particular focus was given to identifying the behaviour that leads people to consume energy - in particular heat and hot water. This £3m project was led by PRP Architects, experts in the built environment. It involved a consortium of academia and industry - UCL Energy Institute,Frontier Economics, the Technology Partnership, the Peabody Trust, National Centre for Social Research and Hitachi Europe

This presentation sets out the research questions and challenges, and proposes the methodology to be used in the pilot study. It covers:Design and rationale for the pilot methodologyImplementation plan and timetableResearch questions, challenges and parametersConsumer needsConsumer behaviourExplaining behaviourVariation across groupsRecommendations on what needs to be pilotedThis report was prepared for the ETI by the consortium that delivered the project in 2013 and whose contents may be out of date and may not represent current thinking.
Phase transition and thermodynamic geometry of $f(R)$ AdS black holes in the grand canonical ensemble
Creators: name: Li, Gu-Qiang
name: Mo, Jie-Xiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase transition of four-dimensional charged AdS black hole solution in the $R+f(R)$ gravity with constant curvature is investigated in the grand canonical ensemble, where we find novel characteristics quite different from that in canonical ensemble. There exists no critical point for $T-S$ curve while in former research critical point was found for both the $T-S$ curve and $T-r_+$ curve when the electric charge of $f(R)$ black holes is kept fixed. Moreover, we derive the explicit expression for the specific heat, the analog of volume expansion coefficient and isothermal compressibility coefficient when the electric potential of $f(R)$ AdS black hole is fixed. The specific heat $C_Φ$ encounters a divergence when $0b$. This finding also differs from the result in the canonical ensemble, where there may be two, one or no divergence points for the specific heat $C_Q$. To examine the phase structure newly found in the grand canonical ensemble, we appeal to the well-known thermodynamic geometry tools and derive the analytic expressions for both the Weinhold scalar curvature and Ruppeiner scalar curvature. It is shown that they diverge exactly where the specific heat $C_Φ$ diverges.
Oscillating solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system -- A numerical investigation
Creators: name: Ramming, Tobias
name: Rein, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35B10, 35B20, 35B30, 35Q85, 85A05

description: Numerical evidence is given that spherically symmetric perturbations of stable spherically symmetric steady states of the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system lead to solutions which oscillate in time. The oscillations can be periodic in time or damped. Along one-parameter families of polytropic steady states we establish an Eddington-Ritter type relation which relates the period of the oscillation to the central density of the steady state. The numerically obtained periods are used to estimate possible periods for typical elliptical galaxies.
description: 20 pages
"Hochehrwürdiger, kindlich zu ehrender Herr Professor"
Creators: name: Schurr, Tobias
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1646967747
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 25 (2011): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 25
title: Iran's eleventh presidential election revisited: the politics of managing change
title: LSE Middle East Centre paper series, 17
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Ansari, Ali
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform.
subject: J Political Science
subject: JQ Political institutions Asia

description: The election of Hassan Rouhani to the Presidency of the Islamic Republic in 2013 signalled for many a popular rejection of the politics of confrontation endorsed by his predecessor Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, and support for greater liberalism at home and internationalism abroad. With his first term coming to an end and an agreement reached on Iran’s nuclear programme, this paper revisits the 2013 presidential election campaign and argues that the process retained much of the intricate management of previous elections. A willingness to ‘believe the rhetoric’ of the campaign has resulted in a dangerous mismanagement of expectations.1 This paper follows on from an earlier book: Ali Ansari, Iran, Islam and Democracy: The Politics of Managing Change, (London: Chatham House, 2006).
Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu Eğitmen Eğitimi Çalıştayı Açılış Konuşması
Creators: name: Gürdal, Gültekin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: EOSC Future Train the Trainer Workshop in Turkiye
Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu Eğitmen Eğitimi Çalıştayı
Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu
European Open Science Cloud

description: 17-18 Temmuz 2023 tarihlerinde EOSC Future projesi kapsmında İzmir Yüksek Teknoloji Enstitüsü Kütüphanesi ev sahipliğinde gerçekleştirilen Avrupa Açık Bilim Bulutu Eğitmen Eğitim Çalıştayı açılış konuşması.
Magnetic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional S = 1 spin chain antiferromagnet BaNiTe2O7
Creators: name: Chen, Xiyu
name: Gao, Yiming
name: Liu, Meifeng
name: Zou, Tao
name: Garlea, V. Ovidiu
name: Cruz, Clarina dela
name: Liu, Zhen
name: Niu, Wenjing
name: Tan, Leili
name: Zhou, Guanzhong
name: Liu, Fei
name: Zheng, Shuhan
name: Ma, Zhen
name: Wang, Xiuzhang
name: Li, Hong
name: Dong, Shuai
name: Liu, Jun-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a quasi-one-dimensional S = 1 spin chain compound BaNiTe2O7. This magnetic system has been investigated by magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and neutron powder diffraction. These results indicate that BaNiTe2O7 develops a short-range magnetic correlation around T ~ 22 K. With further cooling, an antiferromagnetic phase transition is observed at TN ~ 5.4 K. Neutron powder diffraction revealed antiferromagnetic noncollinear order with a commensurate propagation vector k = (1/2, 1, 0). The refined magnetic moment size of Ni2+ at 1.5 K is 1.84μB, and its noncollinear spin texture is confirmed by first-principles calculations. Inelastic neutron-scattering results and density functional theory calculations confirmed the quasi-one-dimensional nature of the spin systems.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Placental imprinting of SLC22A3 in the IGF2R imprinted domain is conserved in therian mammals
Creators: name: Ishihara, Teruhito
name: Griffith, Oliver W.
name: Suzuki, Shunsuke
name: Renfree, Marilyn B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Primers used for this study.
2D elemental mapping of micrometeorites via LA-ICP-ToF-MS
Creators: name: Chernonozhkin, Stepan M.
name: Van Acker, Thibaut
name: Van Malderen, Stijn J. M.
name: Goderis, Steven
name: Vanhaecke, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Laser Ablation
Imaging
Mapping
LA-ICP-ToF-MS
Micrometeorite

description: Micrometeorites, tiny extraterrestrial particles, largely produced by collisions of celestial bodies, which survived atmospheric entry, fall on Earth at a rate of 40000 tons annually, and can be retrieved on the Antarctic. Micrometeorites represent a valuable source of information on the chemical evolution of the Solar System. Their microscopic size (50-2000 mm) warrants the use of novel in situ mapping techniques of elemental analysis. Hyphenated with a low-dispersion laser ablation (LA) system, ICP-ToF-MS allows for 2D mapping at several hundred hertz, with each laser shot recorded as a single pixel, and for quasi-simultaneous rapid acquisition of almost the entire periodic table. In this contribution we present approaches for and results of high-resolution multi-element 2D mapping of micrometeorites cross-sections via LA-ICP-ToF-MS. Quantitative data for each pixel was obtained through a combination of multi-point calibration - via a set of natural glass reference materials - and 100% oxide normalization to account for ablation yield. variations. Detection limits down to a few ng/g were attained while only using a 5x5 µm square laser spot. Analysis of the elemental images of micrometeorites allows to recognize and isolate melts of different composition, complimenting petrographic observations.
title: N-Acetylcystein supprimiert die Trauma-induzierte Genexpression, Sekretion und Aktivität Matrix-degradativer Enzyme
Creators: name: Riegger, Jana
name: Joos, Helga
name: Palm, Hans-Georg
name: Reichel, Heiko
name: Brenner, Rolf
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Posttraumatische Arthrose
subject: N-Acetylcystein
subject: Chondroprotektion
subject: ECM
subject: MMP
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Verletzungen des Kniegelenkes können zu Traumatisierung des intraartikulären Knorpels und Überexpression kataboler Enzyme, insbesondere Matrix-Metalloproteasen (MMPs) und Aggrekanasen (ADAMTS), führen. Durch deren verstärkte Biosynthese, Sekretion und Aktivität,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of a model to predict cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Creators: name: Stevens, Susanna R.
name: Segar, Matthew W.
name: Pandey, Ambarish
name: Lokhnygina, Yuliya
name: Green, Jennifer B.
name: McGuire, Darren K.
name: Standl, Eberhard
name: Peterson, Eric D.
name: Holman, Rury R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental methods and tables.
Black hole formation in Randall-Sundrum II braneworlds
Creators: name: Wang, Daoyan
name: Choptuik, Matthew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first numerical study of the full dynamics of a braneworld scenario, working within the framework of the single brane model of Randall and Sundrum (RSII). In particular, we study the process of gravitational collapse driven by a massless scalar field which is confined to the brane. Imposing spherical symmetry on the brane, we show that the evolutions of sufficiently strong initial configurations of the scalar field result in black holes that have finite extension into the bulk. Furthermore, we find preliminary evidence that the black holes generated form a unique sequence, irrespective of the details of the initial data. The black hole solutions we obtain from dynamical evolutions are consistent with those previously computed from a static vacuum ansatz.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Analytic pseudo-Goldstone bosons
Creators: name: Argurio, Riccardo
name: Marzolla, Andrea
name: Mezzalira, Andrea
name: Musso, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the interplay between explicit and spontaneous symmetry breaking in strongly coupled field theories. Some well-known statements, such as the Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner relation, descend directly from the Ward identities and have thus a general relevance. Such Ward identities are recovered in gauge/gravity dual setups through holographic renormalization. In a simple paradigmatic three dimensional toy-model, we find analytic expressions for the two-point correlators which match all the quantum field theoretical expectations. Moreover, we have access to the full spectrum, which is reminiscent of linear confinement.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, v2 minor corrections
Optomechanical cooling in the non-Markovian regime
Creators: name: Zhang, Wen-Zhao
name: Cheng, Jiong
name: Li, Wen-Dong
name: Zhou, Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme in which the cooling of a mechanical resonator is achieved by exposing the optomechanical system to a non-Markovian environment. Because of the backflow from the non-Markovian environment, the phonon number can go beyond the conventional cooling limit in a Markovian environment. Utilizing the spectrum density obtained in the recent experiment [Nature Communications 6, 7606 (2015)], we show that the cooling process is highly effective in a non-Markovian environment. The analysis of the cooling mechanism in a non-Markovian environment reveals that the non-Markovian memory effect is instrumental to the cooling process.