cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Measurement of the photon identification efficiencies with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run-1 data
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The algorithms used by the ATLAS Collaboration to reconstruct and identify prompt photons are described. Measurements of the photon identification efficiencies are reported, using 4.9 fb$^{-1}$ of pp collision data collected at the LHC at $\sqrt{s}$=7 TeV and 20.3 fb$^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s}$=8 TeV. The efficiencies are measured separately for converted and unconverted photons, in four different pseudorapidity regions, for transverse momenta between 10 GeV and 1.5 TeV. The results from the combination of three data-driven techniques are compared to the predictions from a simulation of the detector response, after correcting the electromagnetic shower momenta in the simulation for the average differences observed with respect to data. Data-to-simulation efficiency ratios used as correction factors in physics measurements are determined to account for the small residual efficiency differences. These factors are measured with uncertainties between 0.5% and 10% in 7 TeV data and between 0.5% and 5.6% in 8 TeV data, depending on the photon transverse momentum and pseudorapidity.
description: 44 pages plus author list (61 pages total), 19 figures, 2 tables, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/PERF-2013-04/
Gratulation: Bischof Kurt Krenn, 70 Jahre
Creators: name: Stickelbroeck, Michael
name: Ziegenaus, Anton
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 22 Nr. 2 (2006): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 22, Heft 2
Isolating contagion : a study of the social, philosophical, psychological and medical aspects of infectious diseases in Victoria, 1858-1900
Creators: name: Rossall-Wynne, Barbara.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: SwissBib
title: Metakatalog der Schweizer Universitätsbibliotheken
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Viegener, Tobias
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Metakatalog
subject: Web 2.0
subject: Datenaufbereitung
subject: E-Lib.ch
subject: View-Konzept
subject: 000

description: SwissBib ist ein Kooperationsprojekt der Schweizer Universitätsbibliotheken und der Nationalbibliothek unter der Führung der Universitätsbibliothek Basel. Die Finanzierung erfolgt über das Innovations- und Kooperationsprojekt "E-lib.ch: Elektronische Bibliothek Schweiz". SwissBib ist als Reaktion zu verstehen auf die Herausforderungen von Web 2.0, die Aufbereitung von bibliographischen Daten mit Hilfe von Suchmaschinentechnologie und die dringend nötige Komplexitätsreduktion im Bereich Zugang sowohl im Bereich elektronischer Dienstleistungen als auch bei traditionellen Bibliotheksbeständen. Um dieses Ziel zu erreichen, setzt SwissBib auf eine modulare Lösung. Dies ermöglicht es, die heterogenen bibliographischen Daten in einem ersten Schritt zu homogenisieren, anzureichern und zu gruppieren, in einem zweiten Schritt optimal für die Suche aufzubereiten, wobei vor allem Mehrsprachigkeit in den Bereichen Sacherschliessung und Namensautoritäten angegangen wird. Die dritte Ebene stellt Kommunikationsinterfaces sowohl für Benutzerinteraktion als auch für die Integration mit bestehender Bibliotheksinfrastruktur und universitärer Services sowie die Präsentation des SwissBib-Index für andere Suchmaschinen und Portale. Das Projekt läuft über vier Jahre von 2008 bis 2011 wobei die ersten zwei Jahre für den Aufbau der SwissBib-Basislösung und die weiteren Jahre für den Ausbau der Dienstleistungen und weitere Verbesserungen in den Bereichen Sacherschliessung, Autoritätsdaten und Integration verwendet werden. Auch wird es für Bibliotheken möglich sein, den Service auf lokale Daten einzuschränken und an lokale Bedürfnisse angepasst zu übernehmen. Bereits auf Ende 2009 soll der Service soweit ausgereift sein, dass der Schweizer Bevölkerung eine grundlegender Service geboten werden kann. Die gesamte Planung des Projekts erfolgt rollend, so dass auf Entwicklungen im sich dynamisch entwickelnden Bereich der modernen Suchinterfaces eingegangen werden kann. Bis zur InetBib 2010 wird SwissBib bereits mehrere Monate produktiven Betriebes hinter sich haben und erste Erfahrungen hieraus präsentieren können. Informationen zu E-Lib.ch und SwissBib.
Decays of the vector glueball
Creators: name: Giacosa, Francesco
name: Sammet, Julia
name: Janowski, Stanislaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate two- and three-body decays of the (lightest) vector glueball into (pseudo)scalar, (axial-)vector, as well as pseudovector and excited vector mesons\textbf{ }in the framework of a model of QCD. While absolute values of widths cannot be predicted because the corresponding coupling constants are unknown, some interesting branching ratios can be evaluated\textbf{ }by setting the mass of the yet hypothetical vector glueball to $3.8$ GeV as predicted by quenched Lattice QCD\textbf{.} We find that the decay mode $ωππ$ should be one of the largest (both through the decay chain $\mathcal{O}\rightarrow b_{1}π\rightarrow$ $ωππ$ and through the direct coupling $\mathcal{O}\rightarrowωππ$)$.$ Similarly, the (direct and indirect) decay into $πKK^{\ast}(892)$ is sizable. Moreover, the decays into $ρπ$ and $K^{\ast}(892)K$ are, although subleading, possible and could play a role in explaining the $ρπ$ puzzle of the charmonium state $ψ(2S)$ thank to a (small) mixing with the vector glueball. The vector glueball can be directly formed at the ongoing BESIII experiment as well as at the future PANDA experiment at the FAIR facility. If the width is sufficiently small ($\lesssim100$ MeV) it should not escape future detection. It should be stressed that the employed model is based on some inputs and simplifying assumptions: the value of glueball mass (at present, the quenched lattice value is used), the lack of mixing of the glueball with other quarkonium states, and the use of few interaction terms. It then represents a first step toward the identification of the main decay channels of the vector glueball, but shall be improved when corresponding experimental candidates and/or new lattice results will be available.
description: 17 pages, 6 tables. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
N=2 SUSY gauge theories on S^4
Creators: name: Hosomichi, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review exact results in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories defined on S^4 and its deformation. We first summarize the construction of rigid SUSY theories on curved backgrounds based on off-shell supergravity, then explain how to apply localization principle to supersymmetric path integrals. Closed formulae for partition function as well as expectation values of non-local BPS observables are presented.
description: This is a contribution to the review volume `Localization techniques in quantum field theories' (eds. V. Pestun and M. Zabzine) which contains 17 Chapters. The complete volume is summarized in arXiv:1608.02952 and it can be downloaded at https://arxiv.org/src/1608.02952/anc/LocQFT.pdf or http://pestun.ihes.fr/pages/LocalizationReview/LocQFT.pdf
D4.2 Preliminary Design (X-ROTOR)
Creators: name: da Silva, Adriana C
name: Dong, Jing
name: Muskulus, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document provides an overview of a first, feasible design for the X-ROTOR wind turbine, with particular focus on the jacket support structure. Based on the existing aerodynamic model, load simulations were performed to assess the structural performance and safety of the jacket. The initial jacket design has been adapted from the OC4/Upwind jacket and choices made for the pre-project feasibility study. Some simplifications have been made, to make the design comparable to existing structures from these projects, and a first attempt at sizing optimization has been performed. The resulting preliminary design is documented in this report. The main conclusion from this work is that with the current large load cycles from the 2 bladed rotor the jacket will need to be somewhat stronger than for a corresponding horizontal axis wind turbine. Also a number of items have been highlighted that will merit more detailed study in the future, especially when more accurate aerodynamic loads become available.
Projektbeschreibung TeachING-LearnING.EU
Creators: name: Bach, Ursula
name: Jungmann, Thorsten
name: Müller, Kristina
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 370

description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik ; 21. Jahrgang 2010 Heft 2
Stärkung der Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung von Eltern frühgeborener Kinder. Eine qualitative Studie über das heilpädagogische Angebot "Neonatologie" des Kantons Solothurn
Creators: name: Graf Casserini, Eva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Masterarbeit
Frühgeboren
Unterstützung
Eltern

description: Eltern frühgeborener Säuglinge sind multifaktoriellen Belastungen ausgesetzt. Das heilpädagogische Angebot «Neonatologie» hat sich zum Ziel gesetzt, Eltern frühzeitig in der Bewältigung dieser Belastungen zu unterstützen. Die vorliegende Arbeit geht der Fragestellung nach, wie die Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung von Eltern durch das Angebot gestärkt wird. Dafür wurden Eltern und Fachpersonen der Heilpädagogischen Früherziehung getrennt voneinander in Leitfadeninterviews befragt. Die Auswertung erfolgte mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass der Schutzfaktor ‘kompensatorische Beziehungen’ für beide Gruppen bedeutsam ist. Die Fachpersonen der Heilpädagogischen Früherziehung legen viel Wert auf konkrete Handlungsanweisungen, Hilfestellungen und Gespräche, welche die kindliche Entwicklung im Fokus haben. Die gezielte Stärkung der Selbstwirksamkeit, z.B. durch die Anwendung des Mentalisierungskonzeptes, ist weniger sichtbar.
Topological origin of edge states in two-dimensional inversion-symmetric insulators and semimetals
Creators: name: van Miert, Guido
name: Ortix, Carmine
name: Smith, Cristiane Morais
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetries play an essential role in identifying and characterizing topological states of matter. Here, we classify topologically two-dimensional (2D) insulators and semimetals with vanishing spin-orbit coupling using time-reversal ($\mathcal{T}$) and inversion ($\mathcal{I}$) symmetry. This allows us to link the presence of edge states in $\mathcal{I}$ and $\mathcal{T}$ symmetric 2D insulators, which are topologically trivial according to the Altland-Zirnbauer table, to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological invariant. This invariant is directly related to the quantization of the Zak phase. It also predicts the generic presence of edge states in Dirac semimetals, in the absence of chiral symmetry. We then apply our findings to bilayer black phosphorus and show the occurrence of a gate-induced topological phase transition, where the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant changes.
Prozessstrategien für das automatisierte Preforming von bebinderten textilen Halbzeugen mit einem segmentierten Werkzeugsystem
Creators: name: Coutandin, Sven
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2020
Subjects: Faserverbund
Preforming
textile Umformung

description: Stamp preforming offers high potential for the production of complex, shell-shaped preforms, which is a key process in the manufacturing of continuous fibre-reinforced plastics.An innovative approach to improve preform quality consists in a segmented tooling system. The tooling system provides a multitude of options for tool segmentation and sequence, so that an intuitive definition of the tool setting is no longer possible. In addition, sequential closing of the tool segments changes the forming temperature and duration. Suitable activation parameters for the binder must therefore be defined to ensure low resistance to deformation and sufficient stability after the forming process. The objective of this thesis constitutes in the development of a method that defines the process strategy for preforming with a segmented tooling system based on a material and a component geometry. The process strategy includes tool segmentation and sequence as well as activation time and temperature. In this thesis, different models are developed and validated to define the process strategy, which are then combined into a systematic procedure. A simplified temperature model enables the calculation of the start and end temperature of the forming process for different tool segmentations and sequences depending on the material and contact parameters. The stability of the preform requires a balanced inter- and intra-laminar binder content. To determine this aspect, an impregnation model is presented. That way, a minimum forming and activation temperature as well as a short activation time can be identified. The definition of the tool segmentation is based on a geometric analysis of the part. The tool sequence is optimised by coupling an FE-based forming model with a genetic algorithm that minimises wrinkling in the preform. On the basis of two independent parts, the procedure to increase preform quality is validated. It is thus possible to produce more complex parts by defining a process strategy for preforming with a segmented tooling system compared to a non-segmented forming tool.
War der Embryo nach Ulpian D. 25,4,1,1 rechtlich ein bloßer Teil des Mutterleibs?
Creators: name: Waldstein, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 22 Nr. 1 (2006): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 22, Heft 1
Gute Seiten, schlechte Seiten
Creators: name: Tautz, Oliver
name: Zimmermann, Dirk
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 020

description: Der erste Teil des Tutorials behandelt die Webseiten-Erzeugung mit den auf dem Markt erhältlichen WYSIWYG-HTML-Editoren der neuesten Generation bis hin zum Editieren von HTML-Seiten mit ASCII-Editoren. Dabei wird eine Übersicht über die derzeit verfügbaren Editoren gegeben. Um eine qualitative Einschätzung dieser unterschiedlichen Editoren vorzunehmen zu können, wird exemplarisch eine Beispiel-Seite mit den verschiedenen Editoren erzeugt, der Code anschließend verglichen, mit Code-Checkern validiert und mit den unterschiedlichen Browsern betrachtet. Abschließend wird eine Code-Optimierung mit Hilfe eines ASCII-Editors vorgenommen. Die Beispielseite enthält sowohl Text als auch Grafiken und Tabellen. Somit ergibt sich für den ersten Teil folgender Ablauf: Übersicht über WYSIWYG-Editoren, Vergleiche des erzeugten Codes dieser Editoren an Hand einer erstellten Beispielseite, Vergleich dieser Seiten in verschiedenen Browsern 3.0 - 4.5, Validierung dieser Seiten mit einem Code-Checker, Optimierung mit Hilfe eines Ascii-Editors.Im zweiten Teil des Tutorials wird die Webseiten-Gestaltung von nicht-technischer Seite betrachtet, und zwar geht es um allgemeine Gestaltungsregeln, häufige Fehler und Besonderheiten sowie konkrete Anregungen zur Einbeziehung von Benutzern in die Entwicklung eines Web-Angebotes. Grundlage für die Arbeit im Tutorial wird eine "Hausaufgabe" sein, in dem eine Einstiegsseite und ein Navigationskonzept für einen Online-Katalog erstellt werden soll. Basierend auf den Ergebnissen werden dann im Tutorial gute und schlechte Ideen, Fehler usw. dargestellt und "behoben". Der Ablauf für den zweiten Teil ist wie folgt: Grundlagen der nutzerzentrierten Entwicklung ("Usability Engineering"), Gestaltungsprinzipien, Besonderheiten des Mediums WWW, "Generische" (d.h. von der Applikation unabhängige) vs. spezielle Funktionen Informationsstrukturierung und -aufbereitung fürs WWW, Beispiele für alternative Gestaltungsvarianten, häufige Fehler, Verbesserungen, Diskussion, Resümee
Two landscapes for the stage : an exploration of the creation of theatrical worlds
Creators: name: Berry, Malcolm.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Using "Diet and the Evolution of Salivary Amylase" to explore pivot tables, graphing, and basic statistics in Google Sheets
Creators: Kaitlin Bonner
Publisher: name: HHMI BioInteractive Educator Resource Library
Year: 2022

This adaptation was used to help non-majors (first year, second semester) students gain familiarity with Google Sheets and learn new quantitative skills using a data set illustrating an engaging and personally relevant biological phenomenon.
Solitons in one-dimensional lattices with a flat band
Creators: name: Bercioux, D.
name: Dutta, O.
name: Rico, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spectral properties of a quasi-one-dimensional lattice in two possible dimerisation configurations. Both configurations are characterized by the same lattice topology and the identical spectra containing a flat band at zero energy. We find that one of the dimerised configuration has similar symmetry to a one-dimensional chain proposed by Su-Schrieffer-Heeger for studying solitons in conjugated polymers. Whereas, the other dimerised configuration only shows non-trivial topological properties in the presence of chiral-symmetry breaking adiabatic pumping.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
In Now Museum. Digital media space-time from Dataverse
Creators: name: Rozenholc, Yves
name: Tykhonov, Vyacheslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: museum
digital archive
dataverse
digital collections
automated metadata

description: Significant events like covid pandemic, Russian-Ukrainian war or pollution have a double dimension of diffusion in space and time and could be documented by sharing - built or captured digital collections in relation to science, economy, society, individuals, etc. Significant events are not known by advance. We propose an integrated approach to the preservation of information and testimonies which will allow to protect the "voices" of the public, their testimonies, experiences, losses and aspirations. We offer an interface to access those digital collections without any delay and selection, and researchers from the future will decide what was significant in the specific period of time. This talk was give at the Dataverse Community Meeting 2023 in Braga, Portugal organized by the University of Mihno and IQSS of Harvard University.
Finding Detours is Fixed-parameter Tractable
Creators: name: Bezáková, Ivona
name: Curticapean, Radu
name: Dell, Holger
name: Fomin, Fedor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the following natural "above guarantee" parameterization of the classical Longest Path problem: For given vertices s and t of a graph G, and an integer k, the problem Longest Detour asks for an (s,t)-path in G that is at least k longer than a shortest (s,t)-path. Using insights into structural graph theory, we prove that Longest Detour is fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) on undirected graphs and actually even admits a single-exponential algorithm, that is, one of running time exp(O(k)) poly(n). This matches (up to the base of the exponential) the best algorithms for finding a path of length at least k. Furthermore, we study the related problem Exact Detour that asks whether a graph G contains an (s,t)-path that is exactly k longer than a shortest (s,t)-path. For this problem, we obtain a randomized algorithm with running time about 2.746^k, and a deterministic algorithm with running time about 6.745^k, showing that this problem is FPT as well. Our algorithms for Exact Detour apply to both undirected and directed graphs.
description: Extended abstract appears at ICALP 2017
D5.2 Scaled rotatory transformer models, design and control
Creators: name: Yazdanpanah, Reza
name: Mortazavizadeh, Seyed
name: Campos-Gaona, David
name: Anaya-Lara, Olimpo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This report presents the design of a rotary transformer configuration (i.e. a wireless power transfer system) capable to handle the MW power transfer requirement of the XROTOR system. The deliverable includes a detailed specification of the rotatory transformer including parameters such as operating frequencies, current density, windings area, air-gap length, and others. The efficiency is quantified using finite element simulation and numerical calculations. Furthermore, its thermal performance at rated power levels is analysed and quantified using finite element simulation. The simulation results show that high level of efficiency (around 98.5%) can be obtained with a proper design methodology and suitable compensation network for the transformer system. The second section of the report provides the design and analysis of a suitable power electronic topology for the rotary transformer to manipulate the wireless power flow at the levels of efficiency required by the XROTOR project. The analysis includes electrical operation and energy conversion losses simulation of a three-phase dual active bridge configuration suitable for high-power wireless power applications. The simulation demonstrates the suitability of the topology to drive MW level power through a rotary transformer system at efficiencies of around 98%. This efficiency is calculated via electrical and thermal analysis and simulations. Results indicate that the combined efficiency of the rotary transformer with its associated power electronic converter turned to be 96.53% for a 1MW system. The methodologies presented in this deliverable can be utilized to design multi-MW level rotary transformer system and associated power electronic drivers. The designed parameters utilize the standard DC voltage levels of commercial back-to-Back converter for wind generators. As such, the designs presented in this report can be incorporated as another energy conversion stage in the DC bus of a commercial Back-to-Back power electronic system.
description: File will be made available once approved
New Physics in the Visible Final States of $B\to D^{(*)}τν$
Creators: name: Ligeti, Zoltan
name: Papucci, Michele
name: Robinson, Dean J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive compact expressions for the helicity amplitudes of the many-body $B \to D^{(*)}(\to DY)τ(\to Xν)ν$ decays, specifically for $X = \ell ν$ or $π$ and $Y = π$ or $γ$. We include contributions from all ten possible new physics four-Fermi operators with arbitrary couplings. Our results capture interference effects in the full phase space of the visible $τ$ and $D^*$ decay products which are missed in analyses that treat the $τ$ or $D^*$ or both as stable. The $τ$ interference effects are sizable, formally of order $m_τ/m_B$ for the standard model, and may be of order unity in the presence of new physics. Treating interference correctly is essential when considering kinematic distributions of the $τ$ or $D^*$ decay products, and when including experimentally unavoidable phase space cuts. Our amplitude-level results also allow for efficient exploration of new physics effects in the fully differential phase space, by enabling experiments to perform such studies on fully simulated Monte Carlo datasets via efficient event reweighing. As an example, we explore a class of new physics interactions that can fit the observed $R(D^{(*)})$ ratios, and show that analyses including more differential kinematic information can provide greater discriminating power for new physics, than single kinematic variables alone.
description: 32 pages, 5 figures
Connecting Leptonic Unitarity Triangle to Neutrino Oscillation with CP Violation in Vacuum and in Matter
Creators: name: He, Hong-Jian
name: Xu, Xun-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Leptonic unitarity triangle (LUT) provides fundamental means to geometrically describe CP violation in neutrino oscillation. In this work, we use LUT to present a new geometrical interpretation of the vacuum oscillation probability, and derive a compact new oscillation formula in terms of only 3 independent parameters of the corresponding LUT. Then, we systematically study matter effects in the geometrical formulation of neutrino oscillation with CP violation. Including nontrivial matter effects, we derive a very compact new oscillation formula by using the LUT formulation. We further demonstrate that this geometrical formula holds well for applications to neutrino oscillations in matter, including the long baseline experiments T2K, MINOS, NOvA, and DUNE.
description: PRD Final Version (9pp, 5 Figs). All results/conclusions un-changed. Further added new Fig.5 for analysis of LBL experiment DUNE. Only minor rewording to clarify the Importance of this work
Perturbative and nonperturbative aspects of complex Chern-Simons Theory
Creators: name: Dimofte, Tudor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an elementary review of some aspects of Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group SL(N,C). We discuss some of the challenges in defining the theory as a full-fledged TQFT, as well as some successes inspired by the 3d-3d correspondence. The 3d-3d correspondence relates partition functions (and other aspects) of complex Chern-Simons theory on a 3-manifold M to supersymmetric partition functions (and other observables) in an associated 3d theory T[M]. Many of these observables may be computed by supersymmetric localization. We present several prominent applications to 3-manifold topology and number theory in light of the 3d-3d correspondence.
description: This is a contribution to the review volume `Localization techniques in quantum field theories' (eds. V. Pestun and M. Zabzine) which contains 17 Chapters. The complete volume is summarized in arXiv:1608.02952 and it can be downloaded at https://arxiv.org/src/1608.02952/anc/LocQFT.pdf or http://pestun.ihes.fr/pages/LocalizationReview/LocQFT.pdf
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 4/2013
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Beitragsordnung der Studierendenschaft der Technischen Universität Dortmund
description: Dienstvereinbarung über die Nutzung eines elektronischen Auftrags- und Störungsmanagements mit integrierter Lagerverwaltung
description: Neufassung der Ordnung der Technischen Universität Dortmund für die „Deutsche Sprachprüfung für den Hochschulzugang (DSH)“ vom 7. Februar 2013
description: Prüfungsordnung für den Master-Studiengang Sozialwissenschaftliche Innovationsforschung an der Technischen Universität Dortmund vom 5. Februar 2013
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund ; 4, 2013
Der Wortschatz spielt die Hauptrolle. Zweitsprachenförderung durch Rollenspiele auf der Unterstufe
Creators: name: Peter, Fabienne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Masterarbeit
Unterstufe
Wortschatz

description: Diese empirische Einzelfallstudie befasst sich mit der Kombination aus der Wortschatzförderung im Zweitsprachenbereich und Rollenspielen. Die Studie wurde innerhalb einer Fördergruppe in der 3. Klasse durchgeführt. Während sechs Wochen erarbeiteten vier Kinder, darunter die beiden Fokuskinder, wöchentlich einen Wortschatzbereich entlang einer Leitgeschichte. Es stellte sich dabei die Frage, wie sie mit dieser Methode im Wortschatzbereich profitieren können. Qualitative Daten (Forschungstagebuch, strukturierte Beobachtungen, Reflexionsgespräche, Videoanalyse) als auch quantitative (Lernstandserfassungen und Dokumentenanalyse) zeigten schliesslich, dass beide Kinder den trainierten rezeptiven und produktiven Wortschatz nachhaltig erweitern konnten. Auch noch Wochen nach der Intervention konnten über 50% des individuell trainierten Wortschatzes reproduziert werden
The pyjama girl murder : the making of an Australian myth, 1934-2000
Creators: name: Evans, Richard.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
D7.9 Review of species-specific collision risks for sea birds
Creators: name: Clairbaux, Manon
name: Jessopp, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sea Bird
Collision risk
Wind turbines

description: Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) conducted during pre-construction phase of offshore wind farms clearly identified interactions between turbines and marine wildlife, especially seabirds, as a concern requiring further investigation. Mortality associated with collision could lead to negative impacts on seabird populations, and needs to be assessed on a case-by-case basis. Within environmental impact assessments, the Collision Vulnerability Index is frequently used to assess collision risk, and is based on several vulnerability factors among which flight height is the most critical. We therefore conducted a comprehensive literature review possible for the 82 species, including breeding and migrating birds, focusing on flight height and three others collision risk factors. We calculated an Uncertainty Level associated with flight height to take into account its reliability when calculating the Collision Vulnerability index. For approx. 20 species, the available information is satisfactory to assess flight heights. However, we identified 60 species for which further data collection is necessary to reduce uncertainty about vulnerability to wind turbine collisions, and identified existing GPS data which may facilitate further work. Within X-ROTOR, collision risk factors will be coupled with habitat use and conservation status into the Collision Vulnerability Index. This index will be applied to seabird distribution data to aid identification of suitable areas for the development of the X-ROTOR turbines.
Las imágenes son las ventanas que nos muestran lo invisible
Creators: name: Wolf, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Arte
Fotografía

description: Uno de los impulsos primitivos de la humanidad es la expresión. Éste se convirtió en una necesidad primordial para el desarrollo de la especie que desde sus inicios y antes del lenguaje estructurado manifestó el afán de expresarse.
Superfast maximum likelihood reconstruction for quantum tomography
Creators: name: Shang, Jiangwei
name: Zhang, Zhengyun
name: Ng, Hui Khoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional methods for computing maximum-likelihood estimators (MLE) often converge slowly in practical situations, leading to a search for simplifying methods that rely on additional assumptions for their validity. In this work, we provide a fast and reliable algorithm for maximum likelihood reconstruction that avoids this slow convergence. Our method utilizes the state-of-the-art convex optimization scheme---an accelerated projected-gradient method---that allows one to accommodate the quantum nature of the problem in a different way than in the standard methods. We demonstrate the power of our approach by comparing its performance with other algorithms for n-qubit state tomography. In particular, an 8-qubit situation that purportedly took weeks of computation time in 2005 can now be completed in under a minute for a single set of data, with far higher accuracy than previously possible. This refutes the common claim that MLE reconstruction is slow, and reduces the need for alternative methods that often come with difficult-to-verify assumptions. In fact, recent methods assuming Gaussian statistics or relying on compressed sensing ideas are demonstrably inapplicable for the situation under consideration here. Our algorithm can be applied to general optimization problems over the quantum state space; the philosophy of projected gradients can further be utilized for optimization contexts with general constraints.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, 33 references. The MATLAB code for the APG and CG-APG algorithms, with accompanying documentation, is available at https://github.com/qMLE/qMLE
title: Auslegung von Rutschen an Sorterendstellen
title: unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Gleitreibungsbedingungen von Stückgütern
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Böcker, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Jünemann, Reinhardt
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Auslegung
subject: Bahnkurve
subject: Endstelle
subject: Gleitreibung
subject: Rutschen
subject: Sorter
subject: Stückgut
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: Sortier- und Verteilanlagen sind die wichtige Elemente von Hochleistungskommissioniersystemen, dabei werden häufig als Rutschen als Sorterendstellen verwendet. Um bei der Planung der Rutschen, die projektspezifisch ausgelegt werden müssen, nicht mehr nur auf Erfahrungswerte und nachträgliche Anpassungen vor Ort zurückgreifen zu müssen, werden in der Arbeit Hilfsmittel entwickelt, die eine konstruktive Gestaltung bereits im Vorfeld ermöglichen. Die Arbeit behandelt die folgenden Fragestellungen und zeigt, dass es möglich ist, Rutschen an Sorterendstellen mit den vorgestellten Berechnungsmethoden auszulegen. 1. Ermittlung der Abhängigkeiten des Reibungsbeiwertes von der Gutgeschwindigkeit und dem Gutgewicht 2. Erarbeitung von Auslegungsverfahren zur Bestimmung der Bahnkurven von Stückgütern an den Endstellenrutschen.
description: Logistik für die Praxis;
Semiclassical analysis of a magnetization plateau in a 2D frustrated ferrimagnet
Creators: name: Parker, Edward
name: Balents, Leon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagomé lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor Heisenberg couplings, and a frustrating next-nearest-neighbor coupling in one lattice direction. The magnetization plateau appears at the classical level for a certain range of couplings, and quantum fluctuations significantly broaden it at both ends. Near the region of the phase diagram where the classical plateau destabilizes, we find an exotic "chiral liquid" phase that preserves translational and $U(1)$ spin symmetry, in which bound pairs of magnons with opposite spins are condensed. We show how this state is obtained naturally from a relativistic field theory formulation. We comment on the relevance of the model to the material $\text{Cu}_3\text{V}_2\text{O}_7\text{(OH)}_2 \cdot 2\text{H}_2\text{O}$ (volborthite).
description: 20 pages, 10 figures
Presentation for TPT Report Out workshop: Making Parasite-Host Associations Visible using Global Biotic Interactions
Creators: name: Seltmann, Katja C
name: Poelen, Jorrit H
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: biodiversity, museum specimens, global biotic interactions, parasite tracker

description: The Terrestrial Parasite Tracker (TPT) project began in 2019 and is funded by the National Science Foundation to mobilize data from vector and ectoparasite collections to data aggregators (e.g., iDigBio, GBIF) to help build a comprehensive picture of arthropod host-association evolution, distributions, and the ecological interactions of disease vectors which will assist scientists, educators, land managers, and policymakers. Arthropod parasites are often important to human and wildlife health and safety as vectors of pathogens. It is critical to digitize these specimens so that they, and their biotic interaction data, will be available to help understand and predict the spread of human and wildlife diseases. This presentation summarizes some of the activities between Global Biotic Interactions and the Terrestrial Parasite Tracker project over the last 3 years. It was presented online during October 14, 2022, workshop "TPT Report Out." The creation of this presentation was made possible by the National Science Foundation award "Collaborative Research: Digitization TCN: Digitizing collections to trace parasite-host associations and predict the spread of vector-borne disease," Award numbers DBI:1901932 and DBI:1901926 References:
 Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005. Poelen, Jorrit H., Seltmann, Katja C., Campbell, Mariel, Orlofske, Sarah A., Light, Jessica E., Tucker, Erika M., Demboski, John R, McElrath, Tommy, Grinter, Christopher C, Diaz-Bastin, Rachel, Bush, Sarah E, Delapena, Robin, Cook, Joseph, Gall, Lawrence F., Whiting, Michael F, Clark, Shawn M, Cameron, Stephen L, Replogle, Charla R, Rund, Samuel S.C., … Bailey, Colin. (2022). Terrestrial Parasite Tracker indexed biotic interactions and review summary (0.7) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3685364
description: {"references": ["Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005", "Poelen, Jorrit H., Seltmann, Katja C., Campbell, Mariel, Orlofske, Sarah A., Light, Jessica E., Tucker, Erika M., Demboski, John R, McElrath, Tommy, Grinter, Christopher C, Diaz-Bastin, Rachel, Bush, Sarah E, Delapena, Robin, Cook, Joseph, Gall, Lawrence F., Whiting, Michael F, Clark, Shawn M, Cameron, Stephen L, Replogle, Charla R, Rund, Samuel S.C., \u2026 Bailey, Colin. (2022). Terrestrial Parasite Tracker indexed biotic interactions and review summary (0.7) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3685364"]}
title: Rational and emotional reactions to moral violations
Creators: name: Gutiérrez, Roberto
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: This thesis examines the relationship between the emotions of anger and disgust and morality, including moral judgement and moral reasoning. Previous research has been dominated by rationalist theories of morality, proposing that the correctness of an action can be established based on its positive or negative consequences. Although there is considerable evidence showing that moral violations elicit emotional reactions, the relationship between specific emotions and moral violations has not been established clearly. This thesis fills this gap by investigating the relationship between the emotions of anger and disgust and moral violations that elicit disgust. Experiment 1 examines the changes in evaluations of several moral violations after the consideration of its harmful consequences. Experiment 2 focuses on the emotions of anger and disgust as responses to transgressions of moral rules under different cognitive demands. Experiment 3 investigates the evaluation of and emotional reactions to moral violations that harm different targets. In Experiment 4 the evaluation of moral violations and the emotions, of anger and disgust were explored further in conditions in which the described harm to others, the disgustingness of the described action and the cognitive resources of the participants were manipulated orthogonally. Experiment 5 was a partial replication of Experiment 4, concentrating on the conditions that do not describe harm to others. Experiment 6 examines the effect of a moral violation on the presumption of three different types of harm. Together, these results provide support for the proposal that specific emotions are elicited by different types of moral violations, and that anger and disgust are involved in the process of moral judgement. Limitations and implications for future research are discussed.
title: Papers found in a trunk: a descriptive assessment of the Braddon Family manuscript archive
Creators: name: Malcolm, Gabrielle Laura
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: Mary Elizabeth Braddon (1835-1915) left a substantial number of unpublished manuscripts, letters, and notebooks at her death. These were inherited in the mid- 1990s by some of her descendents. They form what is known in this thesis as the Braddon Family Collection (BFC). The descriptive assessment of these manuscripts and papers is intended to shed light on the working methods of this prominent Victorian author. She also had a career as an actress in the 1850s, and as editor, critic, serial writer and hack journalist throughout the mid to late-nineteenth century and into the early twentieth century. These other facets of her life and work are borne out by the papers in the collection, and this assessment takes these aspects into consideration. This thesis is formed in two parts. First, the evaluation of some of her published and unpublished writing, which seeks to represent her within the context of Victorian literary and theatrical culture. Then, the Appendices with critical and editorial notes and introductions to the text in each section, which offer a full transcript of the unpublished BFC material, including two of the late Notebooks and a transcript of a published article by Braddon that appeared in the #$%&( magazine in 1893. Access to this collection has provided an opportunity for a valuable and timely appraisal of this important Victorian writer. This thesis attempts to offer an initial critical assessment and contextual study of the material in the BFC and an appraisal of Braddon’s work in the light of recent scholarship. The evidence in the collection accompanied by the critical evaluation of her work in this thesis will allow for a shift in focus away from how her career is typically defined, as a writer of sensation fiction. Grateful acknowledgement goes to the descendents of the Braddon and Maxwell families, without whose generosity this work would not have been possible.
Wicked witches and violent victims : representations in the criminal justice system and in the media of women who kill
Creators: name: Jackel, Deanne G.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Raman evidence for nonadiabatic effects in optical phonon self-energies of transition metals
Creators: name: Ponosov, Yu. S.
name: Streltsov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a Raman study of the effect of temperature on the self-energies of optical phonons in a number of transition metals with hexagonal-close-packed structure. Anisotropic softening of phonon energies and narrowing of phonon linewidths with increasing temperature are observed. These effects are reproduced in the calculations of phonon spectral functions based on \textit{ab initio} electronic structures and with carrier scattering by phonons taken into account. The combined observations and results of simulations indicate a relation between observed anomalies and the renormalization of the electron spectrum due to electron-phonon interaction. It is emphasized that the temperature dependence of the phonon energies resembles anharmonic behavior but is actually an electron-induced effect.
A Unified Model for GRB Prompt Emission from Optical to $γ$-Rays: Exploring GRBs as Standard Candles
Creators: name: Guiriec, S.
name: Kouveliotou, C.
name: Hartmann, D. H.
name: Granot, J.
name: Asano, K.
name: Meszaros, P.
name: Gill, R.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: McEnery, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of prompt emission from gamma ray bursts remains to be an open question. Correlated prompt optical and gamma-ray emission observed in a handful of GRBs strongly suggests a common emission region, but failure to adequately fit the broadband GRB spectrum prompted the hypothesis of different emission mechanisms for the low- and high-energy radiations. We demonstrate that our multi-component model for GRB gamma-ray prompt emission provides an excellent fit to GRB 110205A from optical to gamma-ray energies. Our results show that the optical and highest gamma-ray emissions have the same spatial and spectral origin, which is different from the bulk of the X- and softest gamma-ray radiation. Finally, our accurate redshift estimate for GRB 110205A demonstrates promise for using GRBs as cosmological standard candles.
description: 6 pages of article (4 figures and 1 table). Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters on 2016 August 31 and published on 2016 October 27
The power of the Soviet state under Stalin : a Mannian analysis
Creators: name: Richter, Susan J.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Wagner, Gerhard: Berufen zum Dienst in Kirche und Welt&dBriefe eines Pfarrers an seine Pfarrgemeinde
Creators: name: Kreuzer, Michael
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 21 Nr. 4 (2005): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 21, Heft 4