cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neurotrophin receptor ligands LM11A-31, pro-brain-derived neurotrophic factor, GK-2, and GSB-106, and growth factor interleukin-34 modulate select immune functions of microglia
Creators: name: Lindhout, Ivan Andrew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Microglia provide immune defense in the central nervous system (CNS) through functions that include cytokine and cytotoxin secretion and phagocytosis. However, in several CNS disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, aberrant activation of microglia causes decreased phagocytic activity and increased neurotoxicity due to the release of cytotoxic reactive oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen (RNS) species and pro-inflammatory cytokines. The growth factor interleukin (IL)-34 and neurotrophins (NTs) brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and nerve growth factor (NGF), as well as the proneurotrophin proBDNF are important for trophic signaling and regulation of survival and apoptosis in neurons. The effects of these compounds are mediated through the IL-34 receptor, colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor, and the NT receptors (NTRs), tropomyosin-receptor kinase (Trk)A, TrkB, and p75NTR. These growth factors and proBDNF also have profound CNS effects by binding to their receptors on other cell types, including microglia. IL-34, BDNF, and NGF have been shown to have therapeutic potential by reducing microglial immune activation. However, the large size of BDNF and NGF prevents them from penetrating the blood-brain barrier easily. Therefore, small molecules were developed to circumvent these issues while retaining the ability to activate NTR signaling pathways, including the TrkA ligand GK-2, TrkB ligand GSB-106, and p75NTR ligand LM11A-31. In my thesis work, I addressed knowledge gaps surrounding the effects of these three ligands as well as proBDNF and IL-34 on microglial neuroinflammatory functions. Chapter three demonstrates that IL-34 increased phagocytic activity of unstimulated and stimulated microglia, decreased ROS release by primed microglia-like cells, reduced monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 secretion by stimulated microglia-like cells, and raised RNS production by unstimulated microglia. In chapter four, I show that LM11A-31 and proBDNF decreased the release of ROS by microglia-like cells and proBDNF increased the phagocytic activity of microglia. Chapter five shows that GK-2 decreased the release of ROS by primed microglia-like cells and the phagocytic activity of stimulated microglia. GSB-106 lowered the production of ROS in unprimed and primed microglia-like cells and the secretion of MCP-1 in stimulated microglia-like cells. Therefore, my research showed that IL-34, LM11A-31, proBDNF, GK-2, and GSB-106 regulate select immune processes of microglia and microglia-like cells.
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
assessment of efficiency
commodity turnover
expenses
the profit which resources

description: ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ - ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÑ, Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐÐ²Ð¾ÑÂ». ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐÐ²Ð¾ÑÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐÐ²Ð¾ÑÂ» Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð° ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ.
description: The relevance of chosen subject includes that the efficiency of activity of the enterprise is connected with the main results - commodity turnover, the profit which resources and expenses of it. Object of research of final qualification work is JSC Bolshoy Gostiny Dvor. Object of research of final qualification work is the assessment of efficiency of economic activity of JSC Bolshoy Gostiny Dvor. The purpose of final qualification work is the assessment of efficiency of economic activity of JSC Bolshoy Gostiny Dvor and prospect of its development.
The peculiar solar composition and its possible relation to planet formation
Creators: name: Melendez, Jorge
name: Asplund, Martin
name: Gustafsson, Bengt
name: Yong, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a differential elemental abundance analysis of unprecedented accuracy (0.01 dex) of the Sun relative to 11 solar twins from the Hipparcos catalogue and 10 solar analogs from planet searches. We find that the Sun shows a characteristic signature with a ~20% depletion of refractory elements relative to the volatile elements in comparison with the solar twins. The abundance differences correlate strongly with the condensation temperatures of the elements. This peculiarity also holds in comparisons with solar analogs known to have close-in giant planets while the majority of solar analogs found not to have such giant planets in radial velocity monitoring show the solar abundance pattern. We discuss various explanations for this peculiarity, including the possibility that the differences in abundance patterns are related to the formation of planetary systems like our own, in particular to the existence of terrestrial planets.
description: Astrophysical Journal Letters, in press
Additional file 1 of High-resolution 3T magnetic resonance imaging and histological analysis of capsuloligamentous complex of the first metatarsophalangeal joint
Creators: name: Wang, Jin-e
name: Bai, Rong-jie
name: Zhan, Hui-li
name: Li, Wen-ting
name: Qian, Zhan-hua
name: Wang, Nai-li
name: Yin, Yuming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Table 1. Parameters of standard high resolution 3T MRI Sequences for head-and-neck receiver-only coil (16-channel).
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÑÂ» Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐµÐ±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº
Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÑ
Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Â«Ð¡ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ°Â», Â«EKOKOMÂ»,Â«Oursson foodÂ» Ð¸ Â«Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¹Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÑÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº Â«Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¹Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÑÂ» Ð¸ Â«VivoÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Â«ÐÐ°ÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Â» Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Â«Ð ÐµÐºÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½-Ð ÐÂ».
Stability of splay states in globally coupled rotators
Creators: name: Calamai, Massimo
name: Politi, Antonio
name: Torcini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The stability of dynamical states characterized by a uniform firing rate ({\it splay states}) is analyzed in a network of $N$ globally pulse-coupled rotators (neurons) subject to a generic velocity field. In particular, we analyse short-wavelength modes that were known to be marginally stable in the infinite $N$ limit and show that the corresponding Floquet exponent scale as $1/N^2$. Moreover, we find that the sign, and thereby the stability, of this spectral component is determined by the sign of the average derivative of the velocity field. For leaky-integrate-and-fire neurons, an analytic expression for the whole spectrum is obtained. In the intermediate case of continuous velocity fields, the Floquet exponents scale faster than $1/N^2$ (namely, as $1/N^4$) and we even find strictly neutral directions in a wider class than the sinusoidal velocity fields considered by Watanabe and Strogatz in {\it Physica D 74 (1994) 197-253}.
description: 7.7 pages - 16 Figures - Submitted to Physical Review E
Additional file 2 of Exosomal microRNAs in the DLK1-DIO3 imprinted region derived from cancer-associated fibroblasts promote progression of hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting hedgehog interacting protein
Creators: name: Jin, An-Li
name: Ding, Lin
name: Yang, Wen-Jing
name: Liu, Te
name: Chen, Wei
name: Li, Tong
name: Zhang, Chun-Yan
name: Pan, Bai-Shen
name: Qiu, Shuang-Jian
name: Zhou, Jian
name: Fan, Jia
name: Guo, Wei
name: Yang, Xin-Rong
name: Wang, Bei-Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary tables.
Building a Better mSUGRA: WIMP Dark Matter Without Flavor Violation
Creators: name: Craig, Nathaniel J.
name: Green, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The appearance of a natural dark matter candidate, the neutralino, is among the principal successes of minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) and its descendents. In lieu of a suitable ultraviolet completion, however, theories of gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking such as mSUGRA suffer from arbitrary degrees of flavor violation. Though theories of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking are free from such prohibitive flavor violation, they typically lack natural neutralino dark matter candidates. Yet this conventional dichotomy breaks down when the hidden sector is strongly coupled; in models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking, the neutralino may be the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) if the fields of the hidden sector possess large anomalous dimensions. In fact, general models of so-called "sequestered" gauge mediation possess the full richness of neutralino dark matter found in mSUGRA without corresponding flavor problems. Here we explore generalized models of sequestered gauge mediation and the rich variety of neutralino dark matter they exhibit.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
title: Technical English in mechanical engineering
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð­Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ´
name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð°ÑÑ, ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
name: Ð¢Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2011
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾- ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â».
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
description: The manual contains two parts. The first part presents the description and treatment of calculating method for error evaluation, dimensional preset of a machine tool, locating and locating elements, manufacturing process planning , unification of technology and manufacturing process planning, unification of technology and manufacturing of typical parts. The second part presents the description and treatment of interchangeability of smooth, thread, key and alpine joints, gearings and surface roughness. This book is for the master degree of direction Â«Designing and technological supplying of mechanical engineering of industriesÂ».
Every flock generalised quadrangle has a hemisystem
Creators: name: Bamberg, John
name: Giudici, Michael
name: Royle, Gordon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B25, 05E30, 51E12

description: We prove that every flock generalised quadrangle contains a hemisystem, and we provide a construction method which unifies our results with the examples of Cossidente and Penttila in the classical case.
title: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÑ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¯ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾ , ÐÐ²Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÑÐ¸Ðº
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ 1500 Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¾ 5500 Ð¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ°. Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð°, Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° 3-D Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ, ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ: Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ-ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°; Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð±Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐºÐ°; Ð°ÐºÐºÑÐ¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÑÐµÑÐ»Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
Additional file 1 of Multi-scale Monte Carlo simulations of gold nanoparticle-induced DNA damages for kilovoltage X-ray irradiation in a xenograft mouse model using TOPAS-nBio
Creators: name: Klapproth, Alexander P.
name: Schuemann, Jan
name: Stangl, Stefan
name: Xie, Tianwu
name: Li, Wei Bo
name: Multhoff, Gabriele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1.Simulation results and standard deviations - 100 kVp, front cell, without AuFeNPs. Table S2. Simulation results and standard deviations - 100 kVp, front cell, with AuFeNPs. Table S3. Simulation results and standard deviations - 100 kVp, center cell, without AuFeNPs. Table S4. Simulation results and standard deviations - 100 kVp, center cell, with AuFeNPs. Table S5. Simulation results and standard deviations - 100 kVp, back cell, without AuFeNPs. Table S6. Simulation results and standard deviations - 100 kVp, back cell, with AuFeNPs. Table S7. Simulation results and standard deviations - 200 kVp, front cell, without AuFeNPs. Table S8. Simulation results and standard deviations - 200 kVp, front cell, with AuFeNPs. Table S9. Simulation results and standard deviations - 200 kVp, center cell, without AuFeNPs. Table S10. Simulation results and standard deviations - 200 kVp, center cell, with AuFeNPs. Table S11. Simulation results and standard deviations - 200 kVp, back cell, without AuFeNPs. Table S12. Simulation results and standard deviations - 200 kVp, back cell, with AuFeNPs.
Diderma cinereum Morgan 1894
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Physarales
Didymiaceae
Diderma
Diderma cinereum

description: ^ Diderma cinereum Morgan,
pelēcīgā olīte
- leg. S.Ruskule, 1984, det. S.Ruskule, 1986. Doubtful. No sample to check. May be confused with Diderma radiatum.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
Inhomogeneous Condensates in the Thermodynamics of the Chiral NJL_2 model
Creators: name: Basar, Gokce
name: Dunne, Gerald V.
name: Thies, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the thermodynamical properties, at finite density and nonzero temperature, of the (1+1)-dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu model (the NJL_2 model), using the exact inhomogeneous (crystalline) condensate solutions to the gap equation. The continuous chiral symmetry of the model plays a crucial role, and the thermodynamics leads to a broken phase with a periodic spiral condensate, the "chiral spiral", as a thermodynamically preferred limit of the more general "twisted kink crystal" solution of the gap equation. This situation should be contrasted with the Gross-Neveu model, which has a discrete chiral symmetry, and for which the phase diagram has a crystalline phase with a periodic kink crystal. We use a combination of analytic, numerical and Ginzburg-Landau techniques to study various parts of the phase diagram.
description: 28 pages, 13 figures
Relativistic RPA in axial symmetry
Creators: name: Arteaga, D. Pena
name: Ring, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Covariant density functional theory, in the framework of self-consistent Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) and Relativistic Random Phase approximation (RPA), is for the first time applied to axially deformed nuclei. The fully self-consistent RMF+RRPA equations are posed for the case of axial symmetry and non-linear energy functionals, and solved with the help of a new parallel code. Formal properties of RPA theory are studied and special care is taken in order to validate the proper decoupling of spurious modes and their influence on the physical response. Sample applications to the magnetic and electric dipole transitions in $^{20}$Ne are presented and analyzed.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures
Community music making and learning for the 21st century : autoethnographic stories, touchstones of quality, and positive youth development
Creators: name: O'Sullivan, Margaret
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Grand narratives of quality in music education self-perpetuate through their reproduction in received concepts of merit that shape experiences of making and learning music. Shifting contexts emerging in the 21st century—digital spaces, community music, instant access to global musical cultures through the Internet—remove historical barriers to youth music participation. Dismantling such barriers enables expansive experiences with music. In this autoethnographic, arts based research study of a community music education program within a national network in Ireland (Music Generation), I inquire into how quality is experienced in situations of music making and learning to develop insights into quality music education that affords expansive possibilities for youth becoming musicians. By centering the experiences, situations, and stories of young people in processes of becoming musicians, I aim to show the many ways that constitute a quality music education in the 21st century. Three fundamental questions structure and inform my research: (1) What is the experience? (2) What is the situation? (3) What is the story? My storied methodological approach draws on my journey of learning and discovery in community music education contexts, developing new understandings of quality music making and learning in contemporary ways. I align with artography to craft autoethnographic living inquiries of quality in music making and learning. Along with my observant participation, these storied inquiries draw from lived experiences shared by adolescents becoming musicians. I weave story and theory together in reflexive, explanatory interludes that emerge through a creative analytical process of engagement with the stories that form the core of this dissertation. Through this process, I generate new touchstones for quality that signify the many ways of music making in the present moment. Along the way, I identify concepts of embodiment, community, and refusal that are features of quality in music making and learning that promotes Positive Youth Development (Lerner, 2005) in a relational developmental systems (RDS) paradigm (Overton, 2015). Listening to what the situation is asking (Aoki, 2005) leads me to determine touchstones of quality that characterise equitable, inclusive situations of music making and learning in the present historical moment.
Universality of spectra for interacting quantum chaotic systems
Creators: name: Bruzda, Wojciech
name: Smaczynski, Marek
name: Cappellini, Valerio
name: Sommers, Hans-Juergen
name: Zyczkowski, Karol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a model quantum dynamical system subjected to periodic interaction with an environment, which can describe quantum measurements. Under the condition of strong classical chaos and strong decoherence due to large coupling with the measurement device, the spectra of the evolution operator exhibit an universal behavior. A generic spectrum consists of a single eigenvalue equal to unity, which corresponds to the invariant state of the system, while all other eigenvalues are contained in a disk in the complex plane. Its radius depends on the number of the Kraus measurement operators, and determines the speed with which an arbitrary initial state converges to the unique invariant state. These spectral properties are characteristic of an ensemble of random quantum maps, which in turn can be described by an ensemble of real random Ginibre matrices. This will be proven in the limit of large dimension.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
title: Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ±ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Â«ÐÑÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Â». ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð² Â«ÐÑÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Â» Ð½Ð° Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾Ð´. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Â«ÐÑÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Â». ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Â«ÐÑÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Â» Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ: Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹. ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¾- ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Switching and Jamming Transistor Effect for Vortex Matter in Honeycomb Pinning Arrays with ac Drives
Creators: name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a remarkable variety of dynamical phenomena, including switching, polarization, symmetry locking, and dynamically induced pinning, can occur for vortices in type-II superconductors in the presence of a honeycomb pinning array and an ac or combined ac and dc drive. These effects occur at the second matching field where there are two vortices per pinning site, and arise due to the formation of vortex dimer states in the interstitial regions of the honeycomb array. The orientation of the pinned and moving vortex dimers can be controlled externally by the application of a drive. We term this a polarization effect and demonstrate that it can lock or unlock the vortex motion into different symmetry directions of the underlying pinning lattice. If the moving vortices are locked into one direction, the motion can be switched into a different direction by applying an additional bias drive, producing sharp jumps in the transverse and longitudinal velocities. Further, the dc vortex motion in one direction can be controlled directly by application of a force in the perpendicular direction. When the moving dimers reorient, we find a remarkable dynamical pinning effect in which the dimers jam when they become perpendicular to the easy flow direction of the pinning lattice. Since application of an external field can be used to switch off the vortex flow, we term this a jamming transistor effect. These effects do not occur in triangular pinning arrays due to the lack of the n-merization of the vortices in this case. The switching and dynamical pinning effects demonstrated here may be useful for the creation of new types of fluxtronic devices.
description: 21 pages, 34 postscript figures
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñ-ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑ, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñ-ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÑ

description: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ² Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Additional file 1 of Separation from mechanical ventilation and survival after spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Schreiber, Annia F.
name: Garlasco, Jacopo
name: Vieira, Fernando
name: Lau, Yie Hui
name: Stavi, Dekel
name: Lightfoot, David
name: Rigamonti, Andrea
name: Burns, Karen
name: Friedrich, Jan O.
name: Singh, Jeffrey M.
name: Brochard, Laurent J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. Search strategy and terms used in the electronic bibliographic databases. Appendix S2. Standardized Data Collection Form used to extract data. Table S1. Baseline characteristics of included studies reporting study design, number of patients analyzed and included in each study, type of patients (traumatic/non-traumatic) and spine lesion level, type of ward and hospital, mean age, and mean time from injury to hospitalization. Table S2. Baseline characteristics of included studies II reporting inclusion and exclusion criteria of each study, assessed outcomes and presence of regression analysis. Table S3. The Newcastle–Ottawa Scale for assessing the quality of nonrandomized studies. Table S4. Baseline characteristics of the patients enrolled in each study. Table S5. Summary of definitions: complete weaning, partial weaning. Table S6. Predictors for the outcome of weaning failure. Logistic regression analyses performed across the studies are reported. Beta coefficients are pooled according to the inverse variance method; univariate and multivariate regression model coefficients are pooled together in order to obtain a robust estimate (see Complete Statistical Analysis of the Supplemental Digital Content for further details). Table S7. Predictors for the outcome of duration of mechanical ventilation. Linear regression analyses performed across the studies are reported. Beta coefficients are pooled according to the inverse variance method; univariate and multivariate regression model coefficients are pooled together in order to obtain a robust estimate (see Complete Statistical Analysis of the Supplemental Digital Content for further details). Table S8. Heterogeneity among all studies and in each subgroup (ICU and rehabilitation). Relevant heterogeneity statistics and estimate ranges are reported for characteristics at baseline, characteristics of the lesion and main outcomes after the injury.
title: ÐÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ GaAs ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð² AlGaAs Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐºÐµ Si(111)
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¸Ðº, Ð Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸
Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ñ
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threadlike nanocrystals
molecular beam epitaxy

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description: The original part of the thesis presents the results of the work directed onto investigation of the radiation produced by self-catalitic threadlike nanocrystals (TLNC). The crystals were grown at Si(111) surface by the molecular beam epitaxe method with gold used as the catalist. They had the stucture of âGaAs TLNCs in AlGaAs shellâ with varied level of doping with Be. Growth and properties of nanostructures of another type âGaAs segments in an AlGaAs TLNCâ were also studied.
Design of flexible ultrahigh-Q microcavities in diamond-based photonic crystal slabs
Creators: name: Tomljenovic-Hanic, Snjezana
name: Greentree, Andrew D.
name: de Sterke, C. Martijn
name: Prawer, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We design extremely flexible ultrahigh-Q diamond-based double-heterostructure photonic crystal slab cavities by modifying the refractive index of the diamond. The refractive index changes needed for ultrahigh-Q cavities with $Q ~ 10^7$, are well within what can be achieved ($Δn \sim 0.02$). The cavity modes have relatively small volumes $V<2 (λ/n)^3$, making them ideal for cavity quantum electro-dynamic applications. Importantly for realistic fabrication, our design is flexible because the range of parameters, cavity length and the index changes, that enables an ultrahigh-Q is quite broad. Furthermore as the index modification is post-processed, an efficient technique to generate cavities around defect centres is achievable, improving prospects for defect-tolerant quantum architectures.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures (1 in colour)
X-ray Spectral Variations in the Youngest Galactic Supernova Remnant G1.9+0.3
Creators: name: Reynolds, S. P.
name: Borkowski, K. J.
name: Green, D. A.
name: Hwang, U.
name: Harrus, I.
name: Petre, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the youngest Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) G1.9+0.3 has allowed a look at a stage of SNR evolution never before observed. We analyze the 50 ks Chandra observation with particular regard to spectral variations. The very high column density ($N_H \sim 6 \times 10^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$) implies that dust scattering is important, and we use a simple scattering model in our spectral analysis. The integrated X-ray spectrum of G1.9+0.3 is well described by synchrotron emission from a power-law electron distribution with an exponential cutoff. Using our measured radio flux and including scattering effects, we find a rolloff frequency of $5.4 (3.0, 10.2) \times 10^{17}$ Hz ($h ν_{\rm roll} = 2.2$ keV). Including scattering in a two-region model gives lower values of ν_roll by over a factor of 2. Dividing G1.9+0.3 into six regions, we find a systematic pattern in which spectra are hardest (highest ν_roll) in the bright SE and NW limbs of the shell. They steepen as one moves around the shell or into the interior. The extensions beyond the bright parts of the shell have the hardest spectra of all. We interpret the results in terms of dependence of shock acceleration properties on the obliquity angle $θ_{\rm Bn}$ between the shock velocity and a fairly uniform upstream magnetic field. This interpretation probably requires a Type Ia event. If electron acceleration is limited by synchrotron losses, the spectral variations require obliquity-dependence of the acceleration rate independent of the magnetic-field strength.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; accepted for ApJ Letters
Controlling Metamaterial Resonances with Light
Creators: name: Chakrabarti, Sangeeta
name: Ramakrishna, S. Anantha
name: Wanare, Harshawardhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the use of coherent optical fields as a means of dynamically controlling the resonant behaviour of a variety of composite metamaterials, wherein the metamaterial structures are embedded in a dispersive dielectric medium. Control and switching is implemented by coherently driving the resonant permittivity of the embedding medium by applied optical radiation. The effect of embedding Split ring resonators (SRR) in a frequency- dispersive medium with Lorentz-like dispersion or with dispersion engineered by electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT), is manifested in the splitting of the negative permeability band, the modified (frequency-dependent) filling fractions and dissipation factors. The modified material parameters are strongly linked to the resonant frequencies of the medium, while for an embedding medium exhibiting EIT, also to the strength and detuning of the control field. The robustness of control against the deleterious influence of dissipation associated with the metallic structures as well as the inhomogeneous broadening due to structural imperfections is demonstrated. Studies on plasmonic metamaterials that consist of metallic nanorods arranged in loops and exhibit a collective magnetic response at optical frequencies are presented. Control and switching in this class of plasmonic nanorod metamaterials is shown to be possible, for example, by embedding these arrays in a Raman active liquid like CS$_2$ and utilizing the Inverse Raman Effect.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Exploring how discourses of curriculum reform shape teachers' subjectivities
Creators: name: Werbitsky, Laura
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine how discourses circulating through a Chinese high school, an international edu-business, during a period of comprehensive curriculum reform produced the subjectivities of core subject area teachers (i.e. English Language Arts, Math and Science). This critical, qualitative study employs Foucault’s concepts of power, discourse, governmentality and subjectivity to explore teachers’ relations to curriculum, to students and colleagues, and to themselves and their work. Data sources include transcribed interviews with the teacher participants, curriculum documents, generated by both the participants and the edu-business, and researcher reflective memos. Through Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis, I identified the neoliberal discourses of competition and active individualism circulating throughout the edu-business. Additionally, I determined that the neoliberal discourses had drastically different effects on the subjectivities of the two participating teachers. While one teacher participant was de-professionalized in relation to the curriculum reform agenda, the other took on the role of a curriculum leader and became a hero of the reform. The study revealed the significance of the high school’s relationship with other international edu-businesses that were accrediting the new curriculum and which proved to be the largest constraint on the curriculum content and on teachers’ professional work and identities. This study offers insight into the workings of one international edu-business in China in the midst of a neoliberally driven curriculum reform.
Acceleration from Modified Gravity: Lessons from Worked Examples
Creators: name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I examine how two specific examples of modified gravity explanations of cosmic acceleration help us understand some general problems confronting cosmological tests of gravity: how do we distinguish modified gravity from dark energy if they can be made formally equivalent? how do we parameterize deviations according to physical principles with sufficient generality, yet focus cosmological tests into areas that complement our existing knowledge of gravity? how do we treat the dynamics of modifications which necessarily involve non-linearities that preclude superposition of forces? The modified action f(R) and DGP braneworld models provide insight on these question as fully-worked examples whose expansion history, linear perturbation theory, and most recently, non-linear N-body and force-modification field dynamics of cosmological simulations are available for study.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, Nuclear Physics B, GGI Proceedings
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title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
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Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ
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title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
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Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ pr
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