cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Autophagy-mediated NCOR1 degradation is required for brown fat maturation and thermogenesis
Creators: name: Sabaté-Pérez, Alba
name: Romero, Montserrat
name: Sànchez-Fernàndez-de-Landa, Paula
name: Carobbio, Stefania
name: Mouratidis, Michail
name: Sala, David
name: Engel, Pablo
name: Martínez-Cristóbal, Paula
name: Villena, Josep A
name: Virtue, Sam
name: Vidal-Puig, Antonio
name: Palacín, Manuel
name: Testar, Xavier
name: Zorzano, Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis affects energy balance, and thereby it has the potential to induce weight loss and to prevent obesity. Here, we document a macroautophagic/autophagic-dependent mechanism of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) activity regulation that induces brown adipose differentiation and thermogenesis and that is mediated by TP53INP2. Disruption of TP53INP2-dependent autophagy reduced brown adipogenesis in cultured cells. In vivo specific-tp53inp2 ablation in brown precursor cells or in adult mice decreased the expression of thermogenic and mature adipocyte genes in BAT. As a result, TP53INP2-deficient mice had reduced UCP1 content in BAT and impaired maximal thermogenic capacity, leading to lipid accumulation and to positive energy balance. Mechanistically, TP53INP2 stimulates PPARG activity and adipogenesis in brown adipose cells by promoting the autophagic degradation of NCOR1, a PPARG co-repressor. Moreover, the modulation of TP53INP2 expression in BAT and in human brown adipocytes suggests that this protein increases PPARG activity during metabolic activation of brown fat. In all, we have identified a novel molecular explanation for the contribution of autophagy to BAT energy metabolism that could facilitate the design of therapeutic strategies against obesity and its metabolic complications.
Probabilistic sizing of flood reservoir using univariate and multivariate (copula) approach in Barcelona Pozzo di Gotto, Sicily
Creators: name: Λάλα, Κωνσταντίνα Ε.
Publisher: name: University of Thessaly
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: ΠΛΗΜΜΥΡΕΣ -- ΠΡΟΒΛΕΨΕΙΣ -- ΜΑΘΗΜΑΤΙΚΑ ΜΟΝΤΕΛΑ
subject: ΜΕΘΟΔΟΣ ΠΕΠΕΡΑΣΜΕΝΩΝ ΣΤΟΙΧΕΙΩΝ

description: Σημείωση: η ηλεκτρονική έκδοση για λόγους διαχείρισης μεγέθους έχει διασπαστεί σε πάνω από ένα τόμους/αρχεία. Παρακαλούμε, κατεβάστε πρώτα όλα τα αρχεία, διατηρώντας τα στην ίδια τοποθεσία, και αποσυμπιέστε μόνο το αρχείο με την κατάληξη .zip
title: The Diagnostic value of 18F- PET/CT in patients with Primary lymphoma and the clinical usefulness of maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax)
Creators: name: Zhu, Lin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: PET-CT
subject: Colonography CT
subject: Surgery
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Malignant lymphoma is the umbrella term for a group of malignant tumor in lymphatic hematopoietic system and different subtype has different treatment methods with widely different prognosis 1, 2 . Positron emission tomography using [18F]...
title: Breast implant-associated lymphoma: what a radiologist should know.
Creators: name: Pace, Erika
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Breast
subject: Oncology
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: PET-CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Prostheses
subject: Cancer
subject: Haematologic diseases

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - To provide an overview of the clinical presentation, imaging appearances of breast-implant associated anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma (BI-ALCL) at diagnosis; - To illustrate a case-based review of this disease with pathology correlation; - To...
РОССИЙСКИЙ ОПЫТ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ КОММЕРЧЕСКИМИ БАНКАМИ ЖИЛИЩНО-СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ КООПЕРАТИВОВ
Creators: name: Зияев, Азамат
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В данной статье описан механизм финансирования коммерческими банками жилищного строительства посредством кредитования жилищно-строительных кооперативов. Иными словами, были упомянуты возможности решения финансовых трудностей, которые могут возникнуть в случаях, когда члены ЖСК не накопили достаточного количества паев жилищного строительства за счет кредитных средств коммерческих банков.
Additional file 1 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Public hospitals’ health resource allocation among different regions in Guangdong Province from 2016 to 2020.
Autophagy-mediated NCOR1 degradation is required for brown fat maturation and thermogenesis
Creators: name: Sabaté-Pérez, Alba
name: Romero, Montserrat
name: Sànchez-Fernàndez-de-Landa, Paula
name: Carobbio, Stefania
name: Mouratidis, Michail
name: Sala, David
name: Engel, Pablo
name: Villena, Josep A
name: Virtue, Sam
name: Vidal-Puig, Antonio
name: Palacín, Manuel
name: Testar, Xavier
name: Zorzano, Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis affects energy balance, and thereby it has the potential to induce weight loss and to prevent obesity. Here, we document a macroautophagic/autophagic-dependent mechanism of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) activity regulation that induces brown adipose differentiation and thermogenesis and that is mediated by TP53INP2. Disruption of TP53INP2-dependent autophagy reduced brown adipogenesis in cultured cells. In vivo specific-tp53inp2 ablation in brown precursor cells or in adult mice decreased the expression of thermogenic and mature adipocyte genes in BAT. As a result, TP53INP2-deficient mice had reduced UCP1 content in BAT and impaired maximal thermogenic capacity, leading to lipid accumulation and to positive energy balance. Mechanistically, TP53INP2 stimulates PPARG activity and adipogenesis in brown adipose cells by promoting the autophagic degradation of NCOR1, a PPARG co-repressor. Moreover, the modulation of TP53INP2 expression in BAT and in human brown adipocytes suggests that this protein increases PPARG activity during metabolic activation of brown fat. In all, we have identified a novel molecular explanation for the contribution of autophagy to BAT energy metabolism that could facilitate the design of therapeutic strategies against obesity and its metabolic complications.
The role of phonons for exciton and biexciton generation in an optically driven quantum dot
Creators: name: Reiter, D. E.
name: Kuhn, T.
name: Glassl, M.
name: Axt, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For many applications of semiconductor quantum dots in quantum technology a well controlled state preparation of the quantum dot states is mandatory. Since quantum dots are embedded in the semiconductor matrix, the interaction with phonons plays often a major role in the preparation process. In this review, we discuss the influence of phonons on three basically different optical excitation schemes which can be used for the preparation of exciton, biexciton, and superposition states: a resonant excitation leading to Rabi rotations in the excitonic system, an excitation with chirped pulses exploiting the effect of adiabatic rapid passage, and an off-resonant excitation giving rise to a phonon-assisted state preparation. We give an overview over experimental and theoretical results showing the role of the phonons and compare the performance of the schemes for state preparation.
title: Gall bladder carcinoma: the radiological report
Creators: name: HAMIDA, IMAD
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Oncology
subject: CT
subject: Staging
subject: Surgery
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Know how to realise a local extension of gall bladder carcinoma Know how to standardize and draft a report to guide the therapeutic indication in a multidisciplinary...
Additional file 2 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Lorenz curves of public hospitals’ health resources from 2017 to 2019. a, b, and c show the Lorenz curves of public hospitals’ health resources allocated by population in 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively. d, e, and f show the Lorenz curves of public hospitals’ health resources allocated by geographical area in 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively.
The Effect of Surface Brightness Dimming in the Selection of High-z Galaxies
Creators: name: Calvi, Valentina
name: Stiavelli, Massimo
name: Bradley, Larry
name: Pizzella, Alessandro
name: Kim, Soyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological surface brightness dimming of the form $(1+z)^{-4}$ affects all sources. The strong dependence of surface brightness dimming on redshift z suggests the presence of a selection bias when searching for high-redshift galaxies, i.e. we tend to detect only those galaxies with a high surface brightness (SB). However, unresolved knots of emission are not affected by SB dimming, thus providing a way to test the clumpiness of high-z galaxies. Our strategy relies on the comparison of the total flux detected for the same source in surveys characterized by different depth. For all galaxies, deeper images permit the better investigation of low-SB features. Cosmological SB dimming makes these low-SB features hard to detect when going to higher and higher redshifts. We used the GOODS and HUDF Hubble Space Telescope legacy datasets to study the effect of SB dimming on low-SB features of high-redshift galaxies and compare it to the prediction for smooth sources. We selected a sample of Lyman-break galaxies at z~4 (i.e. B-band dropouts) detected in all of the datasets and found no significant trend when comparing the total magnitudes measured from images with different depth. Through Monte Carlo simulations we derived the expected trend for galaxies with different SB profiles. The comparison to the datahints at a compact distribution for most of the rest-frame ultraviolet light emitted from high-z galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 2 figures, 5 tables
title: Anomalous Coronary Arteries: Pre- and Post-Treatment Imaging Features
Creators: name: GOROSTIZA BERMEJO, ESTHER
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Congenital
subject: Surgery
subject: Normal variants
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Paediatric
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Review normal coronary anatomy and recognize hemodinamically significant coronary anomalies. Show normal imaging appearances after coronary surgery and some potential surgical...
Measles Virus-Imposed Remodeling of the Autophagy Machinery Determines the Outcome of Bacterial Coinfection
Creators: name: Claviere, Mathieu
name: Lavedrine, Aude
name: Lamiral, Guénaëlle
name: Bonnet, Mariette
name: Verlhac, Pauline
name: Petkova, Denitsa S.
name: Espert, Lucile
name: Duclaux-Loras, Rémi
name: Lucifora, Julie
name: Rivoire, Michel
name: Boschetti, Gilles
name: Nancey, Stéphane
name: Rozières, Aurore
name: Viret, Christophe
name: Faure, Mathias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Although it is admitted that secondary infection can complicate viral diseases, the consequences of viral infection on cell susceptibility to other infections remain underexplored at the cellular level. We though to examine whether the sustained macroautophagy/autophagy associated with measles virus (MeV) infection could help cells oppose invasion by Salmonella Typhimurium, a bacterium sensitive to autophagic restriction. We report here the unexpected finding that Salmonella markedly replicated in MeV-infected cultures due to selective growth within multinucleated cells. Hyper-replicating Salmonella localized outside of LAMP1-positive compartments to an extent that equaled that of the predominantly cytosolic sifA mutant Salmonella. Bacteria were subjected to effective ubiquitination but failed to be targeted by LC3 despite an ongoing productive autophagy. Such a phenotype could not be further aggravated upon silencing of the selective autophagy regulator TBK1 or core autophagy factors ATG5 or ATG7. MeV infection also conditioned primary human epithelial cells for augmented Salmonella replication. The analysis of selective autophagy receptors able to target Salmonella revealed that a lowered expression level of SQSTM1/p62 and TAX1BP1/T6BP autophagy receptors prevented effective anti-Salmonella autophagy in MeV-induced syncytia. Conversely, as SQSTM1/p62 is promoting the cytosolic growth of Shigella flexneri, MeV infection led to reduced Shigella replication. The results indicate that the rarefaction of dedicated autophagy receptors associated with MeV infection differentially affects the outcome of bacterial coinfection depending on the nature of the functional relationship between bacteria and such receptors. Thus, virus-imposed reconfiguration of the autophagy machinery can be instrumental in determining the fate of bacterial coinfection.
Additional file 3 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Comparison of efficiency scores at stage 1 and stage 3.
Plastics in Australian Archives: An Industry Survey Regarding Prevalence, Condition, and Preservation Strategies
Creators: name: Chu, Cancy
name: Nel, Petronella
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: In recent decades, there has been an increased focus on the identification, storage, and treatment of polymer-based plastic materials in cultural heritage collections. While the need for the preservation of plastics in audio-visual collections is well established, there is evidence that unstable plastics are also associated with paper-based collections. This paper investigates whether libraries and archives need to direct preservation resources towards risks posed by plastics in paper-based collections. As there is no available documentation on the types and condition of associated plastics, Australian archives were surveyed using an online questionnaire. Respondents reported associated plastics in over 90% of archives, and ∼50% observed these to be in poor condition. It is concluded that preservation resources that are specific to vulnerable plastic materials in Australian paper-based collections need to be developed and communicated.
title: Pearls and Pitfalls of Multiparametric Prostate MRI
Creators: name: Chow, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Normal variants
subject: MR
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Introduction to the concept of multiparametric prostate MRI Discuss the relevant prostatic anatomy and assessment pitfals necessary for evaluation of prostate...
title: Image quality and Dose reduction after additional filtration in Lumbar spine Radiography : Phantom Study
Creators: name: JUNG, SO YOUNG
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Quality assurance

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: A very important task in diagnostic radiology is the optimisation of image quality and radiation dose to the patient.Optimisation of diagnostic radiology ishighly recommended by the ICRP(1) and other international organisations. Lumbar spine...
Supplementary document for Multiresonant plasmon excitation in slit antennas on metallic and hyperbolic materials - 6555870.pdf
Creators: name: Cebollada, Alfonso
name: Armelles, Gaspar
name: Vázquez, José María Domínguez
name: Conca, Andrés
name: Alvaro, Raquel
name: Martin-Gonzalez, Marisol
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Information
title: Multimodality Imaging Evaluation of the Wrist and Hand Pathologies: A Pictorial Essay.
Creators: name: Antil, Neha
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Infection
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal joint

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review spectrum of pathologies seen involving wrist joint and hand. To review the role of multimodality imaging in evaluation of the wrist pathologies and formulate a radiological approach to reach an appropriate...
Additional file 4 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Regression results of SFA in stage 2.
title: Border Crossings: A Case for Interdisciplinary Practice in Physics and Craft
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Westland, Karen
Publisher: name: University of Dundee
Year: 2022

description: There is substantial research in how science and art theoretically compare, contrast and aid society, with many projects highlighting the benefits of working between these disciplines. Despite this, little is documented on the collaborative process during such projects to highlight the factors influencing decision making. This lack of knowledge brings great uncertainty to those considering collaboration between these disciplines which are polarized in western society. This experimental and practice-based study initially brought together physics and craft to develop the power and efficiency of solar lasers, which later developed into an open enquiry to locate collaborative opportunities between these disciplines. In the first phase, custom Compound Parabolic Concentrators (CPCs) were developed using craft processing and scientific characterization to improve the efficiency of a solid state Nd:YAG solar laser. In the second phase, a Fresnel lens was adopted to concentrate solar light to process materials for craft purposes. Solar sintering and enamelling were developed through a series of experiments including a workshop with professional enamellers. Lastly, grounded theory was developed through data collected to form a case study on the collaborative process: including 4 focus groups with 11 participants in total, who were collaborators in the research. The findings in this thesis confirm that there are benefits to working collaboratively between the physics and craft disciplines as highlighted in the 54% ±0.1 increase in solar concentration using custom fabricated CPCs. Additionally, the research demonstrates how knowledge exchange can develop new processes, namely solar enamelling, which has broad implications for the sustainable processing of materials. Finally, the grounded theory created from this research, outlines how individuals currently collaborate in interdisciplinary projects and offers future direction for interdisciplinary opportunities between the scientific and creative fields.
title: Prostate Cancer vs. Prostatitis: Diagnostic Accuracy of Multiparametric MR Imaging at 3.0 Tesla for Discrimination—Histopathologic Correlation
Creators: name: Erden, Ayşe
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Inflammation
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Oncology
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Abdomen

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Prostatitis, which is due to the inflammatory changes in the prostate, is a common disease, with a prevalence ranging from 2.2%-9.7% [1]. Increasedserum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level may be detected in both prostatitis and prostate cancer...
Additional file 5 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Weight of each indicator from 2016 to 2020.
A mixed elastic-rigid model for masonry structures
Creators: name: Mascolo, Ida
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: ICAR/08 SCIENZA DELLE COSTRUZIONI
subject: Limit analysis approach
subject: No-tension model
subject: Contact mechanics of masonry structures

description: 2019 - 2020
description: Masonry is one of the oldest construction materials used by man and still widespread worldwide. Historic buildings with a masonry structure are generally admirable engineering works with paramount socio-economic value and profile of cultural heritage. Despite their high durability when compared to other types of structures (e.g., concrete or steel structures) the masonry structures are especially vulnerable to settlements so that an accurate predictions of their capacity against settlements is of some importance. In the last decades, intensive research has been carried out to develop numerical models with different degrees of complexity able to describe the non-simple behavior of masonry structures under external loads and settlements, but the theme is still open and there is not yet a universally recognized analysis method applicable to any kind of problem. This dissertation focuses on fracture mechanisms in unilateral masonry-like structures on spreading abutments. Structures composed of unilateral masonry like material are, usually, modelled as a multibody composed of both rigid or elastic blocks, with unilateral no-friction contact condition. However, in this dissertation I present a new approach in which the multibody is composed of a mixed elastic-rigid (i.e., pseudo-rigid) material with unilateral friction contacts subjected to a Principle of Maximum Dissipation. The key contributions of this dissertation consist, on one hand, in introducing a vanishing “fictitious” elasticity useful to give mathematical convergence of the problem and, on the other hand, in taking into account frictional sliding of the blocks with an associative flow rule (i.e., Tresca law). This last assumption implies a normal dilatancy (in real cases essentially due to the roughness of the contact), which gives a useful interpretation of real frictional joints, and produces a frictional contact problem which is expressed through an elliptic variational inequality formulation and can be treated as a standard Convex Optimization Problem. In this setting, two approaches are implemented: a Piecewise Elastic-Rigid Displacement approach and a Continuous Elastic-Rigid displacement approach. The first approach reduces the Convex Optimization Problem to a Linear Programming Problem, via a block-based approximation, the second one reduces the Convex to a Second-Order Cone Optimization Problem via a FEM-like approximation. Three applications to real structural engineering problems are presented in order to highlight the features, the reliability and the innovation of the proposed method from both a methodological and a practical viewpoint emphasizing the contribution to the issue. [edited by Author]
title: Intestinal Behçet Disease: Evaluation with MR Enterography –A case-control study
Creators: name: Erden, Ayşe
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Small bowel
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Abdomen
subject: MR-Enterography

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Behçet disease (BD) is rare, multisystemic, recurrent, vasculitis characterised with oral aphthae, ocular inflammation, and genital ulcerations[1,2] . One of the important and relatively rare manifestations of BD is intestinal involvement with a...
title: Outcomes of lower extremity HeRO grafts at one year
Creators: name: Almehmi, Ammar
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Kidney
subject: Vascular
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Venous access
subject: Catheters
subject: Fistula
subject: Grafts
subject: Acute

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Hemodialysis Reliable Outflow (HeRO) grafts offer a catheter-sparing alternative for some patients with limited vascular options for hemodialysis. Although these devices have been described as a means of extending the use of the upper extremity for...
IBAS (INTEGRAL Burst Alert System) contributions to the study of GRBs, Magnetars, FRBs, and multimessenger astrophysics
Creators: name: Mereghetti, Sandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Thanks to the implementation of an INTEGRAL Burst Alert System (IBAS), INTEGRAL has been the first
 gamma-ray satellite to provide arcminute localizations for transient events in near real time (typically within few
 tens of seconds). I will review the main contributions given by IBAS to the study of gamma-ray bursts and soft
 gamma-ray repeaters, as well as the most recent results concerning the counterparts of gravitational wave events
 and Fast Radio Bursts.
title: Outcomes of translumbar and transhepatic dialysis catheters: a single centre experience
Creators: name: Almehmi, Ammar
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Vascular
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Angioplasty

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Translumbar (TLC) and transhepatic (THC) dialysis catheters are temporary dialysis access that are used in patients who have exhausted traditional accesses. We sought to report the outcomes of these catheters at teh University of Alabama at...
Additional file 6 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Comprehensive indicators of 21 cities in Guangdong Province from 2016 to 2020.
Ages of stars: Methods and uncertainties
Creators: name: Soderblom, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Estimating ages for stars is difficult at best, but Galactic problems have their own requirements that go beyond those for other areas of astrophysics. As in other areas, asteroseismology is helping, and in this review I discuss some of the general problems encountered and some specific to large-scale studies of the Milky Way.
description: Proc. of the workshop "Asteroseismology of stellar populations in the Milky Way" (Sesto, 22-26 July 2013), Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, (eds. A. Miglio, L. Girardi, P. Eggenberger, J. Montalban)
title: Cardiac catheterisation in patients with congenital heart disease: local DRLs, risk estimation and contrast media consumption
Creators: name: Buytaert, Dimitri
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Cardiac
subject: Paediatric
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Stents
subject: Congenital

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The incidence of cardiac catheterizations in patients with congenital heart disease has increased over the last decade, especially the interventional procedures (1). Due to improved technology, the procedures are becoming increasingly complex...
title: Integrated diagnostic flow-chart for shoulder girdle imaging: summary clinical assessment for the radiologist.
Creators: name: Ferrero, Giulio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The shoulder joint is one of the more mobile joints in the body and restriction can have a significant effect on functional ability. The arrangement of the bony, muscular and ligamentous anatomy of the shoulder is relatively complex, providing a...
Uhrig Dynamical Control of a Three-Level System Via Non-Markovian Quantum State Diffusion
Creators: name: Shu, Wenchong
name: Zhao, Xinyu
name: Jing, Jun
name: Wu, Lian-Ao
name: Yu, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we use the quantum state diffusion (QSD) equation to implement the Uhrig dynamical decoupling (UDD) to a three-level quantum system coupled to a non-Markovian reservoir comprising of infinite numbers of degrees of freedom. For this purpose, we first reformulate the non-Markovian QSD to incorporate the effect of the external control fields. With this stochastic QSD approach, we demonstrate that an unknown state of the three-level quantum system can be universally protected against both colored phase and amplitude noises when the control-pulse sequences and control operators are properly designed. The advantage of using non-Markovian quantum state diffusion equations is that the control dynamics of open quantum systems can be treated exactly without using Trotter product formula and be efficiently simulated even when the environment comprise of infinite numbers of degrees of freedom. We also show how the control efficacy depends on the environment memory time and the designed time points of applied control pulses.
title: Imaging features of splenic epidermoid cyst with surgical and pathologic correlation
Creators: name: Petkovic, Zorica
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Spleen
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of the presentation is to emphasize and demonstrate radiological characteristics of splenic epidermoid cyst. The specificity of epidermoid cyst spleen is shown on different imaging. Implementing comparative methods cysts are detected...
3 Activities for Making Software Secure by Design
Creators: name: Woody, Carol
name: Schiela, Robert
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Software Engineering

description: Criminals and foreign state actors have increasingly targeted our personal data and critical infrastructure services. Their disruption is enabled through vulnerabilities in software whose design and build are inadequate for effective cybersecurity. Most software creators and vendors prioritize speed of release to capture customers quickly with new features and functions, then fall back on a never-ending cycle of post-release patches and “updates” to handle issues such as security. Meanwhile, our data, our homes, our economy, and our safety are increasingly left open to attacks. Automation and interconnection among software systems make software risks hard to isolate, increasing the value of each vulnerability to an attacker. Moreover, the sources of vulnerabilities are increasingly complex and spreading due to an ever-growing supply chain of software components within any product. After code originators are compelled to make a fix, it must trickle into the products that use their software for the security repairs to become effective, which is a time-consuming and frequently incomplete process. Many vulnerabilities remain unrepaired, leaving risk exposure long after a fix is available. Users will not be aware of the risk unless they are closely monitoring their supply chains, but supply chain information is rarely available to users. Commercial systems and software, including open source software, are becoming further interwoven into the systems that control and support our national defense, national security, and critical infrastructure. Their use and reuse reduces costs and speeds delivery, but their growing vulnerabilities are especially dangerous in these high-risk domains. To protect national security, critical infrastructure, and the way we live our lives, the software community must start producing software that is secure by design. To accomplish this shift, the creators, acquirers, and integrators of software and software systems need to change their mindset, education, training, and prioritization of software quality, reliability, and safety. In this blog post, we will look at some key secure-by-design principles, roadblocks, and accelerators.
Uniqueness of zero-temperature metastate in disordered Ising ferromagnets
Creators: name: Wehr, Jan
name: Wasielak, Aramian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ground states of Ising models with random ferromagnetic couplings, proving the triviality of all zero-temperature metastates. This unexpected result sheds a new light on the properties of these systems, putting strong restrictions on their possible ground state structure. Open problems related to existence of interface-supporting ground states are stated and an interpretation of the main result in terms of first-passage and random surface models in a random environment is presented.
Additional file 7 of Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China
Creators: name: Su, Wanmin
name: Du, Liulin
name: Fan, Yujun
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. The HRDI of the comprehensive indicators of 21 cities in Guangdong Province from 2016 to 2020.
Physical characterisation of near-Earth asteroid (1620) Geographos. Reconciling radar and thermal-infrared observations
Creators: name: Rozitis, Ben
name: Green, Simon F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Yarkovsky (orbital drift) and YORP (spin state change) effects play important roles in the dynamical and physical evolution of asteroids. Thermophysical modelling of these observed effects, and of thermal-infrared observations, allows a detailed physical characterisation of an individual asteroid to be performed. We perform a detailed physical characterisation of near-Earth asteroid (1620) Geographos, a potential meteor stream source and former spacecraft target, using the same techniques as previously used in Rozitis et al. (2013) for (1862) Apollo. We use the advanced thermophysical model (ATPM) on published light-curve, radar, and thermal-infrared observations to constrain the thermophysical properties of Geographos. The derived properties are used to make detailed predictions of the Yarkovsky orbital drift and YORP rotational acceleration, which are then compared against published measurements to determine Geographos's bulk density. We find that Geographos has a thermal inertia of 340 +140/-100 J m-2 K-1 s-1/2, a roughness fraction of >50%, and a bulk density of 2100 +550/-450 kg m-3 when using the light-curve-derived shape model with the radar-derived maximum equatorial diameter of 5.04 +/- 0.07 km. It is also found that the radar observations had overestimated the z-axis in Geographos's shape model because of their near-equatorial view. This results in a poor fit to the thermal-infrared observations if its effective diameter is kept fixed in the model fitting. The thermal inertia derived for Geographos is slightly higher than the typical values for a near-Earth asteroid of its size, and its derived bulk density suggests a rubble-pile interior structure. Large uncertainties in shape model z-axes are likely to explain why radar and thermal-infrared observations sometimes give inconsistent diameter determinations for other asteroids.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables. Accepted by A&A. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1305.3109
title: The severe maxillary atrophy: pterigoid and zygomatic implants placement by previous surgical planning model base on CB-CT.
Creators: name: Ferrero, Giulio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Head and neck

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The posterior atrophic maxilla is one of the most common clinical scenarios where implant placement can be challenging. Periodontal disease and the peculiarities of sinus anatomy frequently cause bone deficiency, resulting in ridge resorption and a...
Solar-like oscillating stars as standard clocks and rulers for Galactic studies
Creators: name: Miglio, Andrea
name: Girardi, Leo
name: Rodrigues, Thaise S.
name: Stello, Dennis
name: Chaplin, William J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CoRoT and Kepler space missions have detected oscillations in hundreds of Sun-like stars and thousands of field red-giant stars. This has opened the door to a new era of stellar population studies in the Milky Way. We report on the current status and future prospects of harvesting space-based photometric data for ensemble asteroseismology, and highlight some of the challenges that need to be faced to use these stars as accurate clocks and rulers for Galactic studies.
description: Proc. of the workshop "Asteroseismology of stellar populations in the Milky Way" (Sesto, 22-26 July 2013), Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, (eds. A. Miglio, L. Girardi, P. Eggenberger, J. Montalban)
title: Intracranial Calcifications- A Pictorial Review
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Arpita
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Normal variants
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aim of this poster is to provide a comprehensive review of physiological and pathological processes that cause intracranial calcifications. Key imaging features of different physiological and pathological processes will be described, thereby...
Large retrograde Centaurs: visitors from the Oort cloud?
Creators: name: Marcos, C. de la Fuente
name: Marcos, R. de la Fuente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among all the asteroid dynamical groups, Centaurs have the highest fraction of objects moving in retrograde orbits. The distribution in absolute magnitude, H, of known retrograde Centaurs with semi-major axes in the range 6-34 AU exhibits a remarkable trend: 10% have H < 10 mag, the rest have H > 12 mag. The largest objects, namely (342842) 2008 YB3, 2011 MM4 and 2013 LU28, move in almost polar, very eccentric paths; their nodal points are currently located near perihelion and aphelion. In the group of retrograde Centaurs, they are obvious outliers both in terms of dynamics and size. Here, we show that these objects are also trapped in retrograde resonances that make them unstable. Asteroid 2013 LU28, the largest, is a candidate transient co-orbital to Uranus and it may be a recent visitor from the trans-Neptunian region. Asteroids 342842 and 2011 MM4 are temporarily submitted to various high-order retrograde resonances with the Jovian planets but 342842 may be ejected towards the trans-Neptunian region within the next few hundred kyr. Asteroid 2011 MM4 is far more stable. Our analysis shows that the large retrograde Centaurs form an heterogeneous group that may include objects from various sources. Asteroid 2011 MM4 could be a visitor from the Oort cloud but an origin in a relatively stable closer reservoir cannot be ruled out. Minor bodies like 2011 MM4 may represent the remnants of the primordial planetesimals and signal the size threshold for catastrophic collisions in the early Solar System.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
title: Imaging of acute pancreatitis: update of the revised Atlanta classificaton
Creators: name: Mutlu, Fuldem
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Staging
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Acute
subject: Infection
subject: Education and training

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Establishment of the severeness of acute pancreatitis is very important for the treatment of acute pancreatitis. In this study, we aimed to investigate 'revised Atlanta classification'...
$^{16}$O + $^{16}$O molecular structures of positive- and negative-parity superdeformed bands in $^{34}$S
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Yasutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structures of excited states in $^{34}$S are investigated using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics and generator coordinate method (GCM). The GCM basis wave functions are calculated via energy variation with a constraint on the quadrupole deformation parameter $β$. By applying the GCM after parity and angular momentum projections, the coexistence of two positive- and one negative-parity superdeformed (SD) bands are predicted, and low-lying states and other deformed bands are obtained. The SD bands have structures of $^{16}$O + $^{16}$O + two valence neutrons in molecular orbitals around the two $^{16}$O cores in a cluster picture. The configurations of the two valence neutrons are $δ^2$ and $π^2$ for the positive-parity SD bands and $π^1δ^1$ for the negative-parity SD band. The structural changes of the yrast states are also discussed.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue is a reliable and valid measure in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis
Creators: name: Cella, David
name: Lenderking, William R.
name: Chongpinitchai, Peter
name: Bushmakin, Andrew G.
name: Dina, Oluwaseyi
name: Wang, Lisy
name: Cappelleri, Joseph C.
name: Navarro-Compán, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental information regarding measures, methods, and results.