cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Timing and Navigation in UAVs
Creators: name: Hünerbein, Karen Von
name: Lange, Werner R
Publisher: name: Embedded Selforganising Systems
Year: 2018

description: Precise timing and precise location information are provided by Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and play a crucial role in the positioning, navigation and data acquisition of most Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV). GNSS functions include the following applications in UAVs: time-stamping and geo-referencing of collected data and images, synchronization of swarm flying and follow-me flights, determination of position and attitude in-flight, flight trajectory by following a pre-defined number of waypoints, mission planning, return home automatically without external control, avoidance of obstacles and geo-fencing.


Some of these critical operations have implications for the safety of the UAV, the surrounding environment and health and safety of people, for example UAVs threatening to bring down aircrafts  at airports, which are no-fly zones for UAVs. The appropriate GNSS based function to avoid this is geo-fencing. Another example is obstacle avoidance to prevent collisions and damages both for the UAV and the obstacle, e.g. anything from a window pane, tree, human being, to a power line.


In order to ensure health and safety it is thus important to ensure correct function of the navigation and the timing, under a wide variety of circumstances, and in different signal environments. There can be signal disturbances, such as obscurations by buildings or reflected GNSS signals, called multipath. The performance of timing and navigation based on GPS/GNSS can be tested and verified in a controlled and repeatable way in the laboratory with different types of test equipment. We will give an introduction to a wide range of potential threats to GNSS Positioning, navigation and timing and an overview of different test methods. In addition, we are presenting a method for time synchronization of drones to enable safe swarm and follow flights in UAVs.
description: Embedded Selforganising Systems, Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Unmanned Aerial Systems and Its Application
Additional file 4 of The impact of regional socioeconomic deprivation on the timing of HIV diagnosis: a cross-sectional study in Germany
Creators: name: Pantke, Annemarie
name: Hoebel, Jens
name: an der Heiden, Matthias
name: Michalski, Niels
name: Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer, Barbara
name: Hanke, Kirsten
name: Bannert, Norbert
name: Bremer, Viviane
name: Koppe, Uwe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 4: Tables S3–S8. Sensitivity analyses.
title: Unspecific abdominal pain with subsequent haemorragic shock
Creators: name: Rolla, Inês
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Spleen
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 54-year-old woman with known arterial hypertension admitted to the emergency department with epigastric pain and nausea for the previous 4 hours. During her stay in the emergency room, she became unstable, with hypotension and tachycardia. Hemogram showed a decrease of 2,5g/dL of haemoglobin in 5 hours.

description: 54 years, female
Optimal ROC Curves from Score Variable Threshold Tests
Creators: name: Medlock, Catherine
name: Oppenheim, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) is a well-established representation of the tradeoff between detection and false alarm probabilities in binary hypothesis testing. In many practical contexts ROC's are generated by thresholding a measured score variable -- applying score variable threshold tests (SVT's). In many cases the resulting curve is different from the likelihood ratio test (LRT) ROC and is therefore not Neyman-Pearson optimal. While it is well-understood that concavity is a necessary condition for an ROC to be Neyman-Pearson optimal, this paper establishes that it is also a sufficient condition in the case where the ROC was generated using SVT's. It further defines a constructive procedure by which the LRT ROC can be generated from a non-concave SVT ROC, without requiring explicit knowledge of the conditional PDF's of the score variable. If the conditional PDF's are known, the procedure implicitly provides a way of redesigning the test so that it is equivalent to an LRT.
title: A rare case of disseminated tuberculosis with putty kidney, ileal stricture and symphysis pubis involvement
Creators: name: Neupane, Nirmal Prasad
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Kidney
subject: CT
subject: CT-Enterography
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Infection
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: An 80-year-old female presented to the emergency department with a chief complaint of abdominal distension associated with a few episodes of vomiting. No history of abdominal pain or fever was noted. The patient was cachexic and had lost significant weight in the last 6 months. The patient was never operated before for any surgical conditions. No past history of tuberculosis was noted in the patient or in the family members. 

description: 80 years, female
Arte, Beleza e Culto das Imagens de Nossa Senhora, Instituto Limiano - Museu dos Terceiros, Ponte de Lima, 2000, XX + 128pp., 240 x 175.
Creators: name: Sousa, Pio G. Alves De
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2021

description: Theologica, v. 36 n. 1 (2001): Evangelização e Cultura
title: Quantitative longitudinal imaging findings of a severe unilateral COVID-19 associated with other types of pneumonia
Creators: name: Ha, Ruoshui
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Breast
subject: Lung
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: CAD
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 44-year-old male patient with a history of indirect contact with Wuhan people in China，presented with 4 days fever, cough, sputum, and shortness of breath, his axillary temperature was fluctuated from 37.5 to 40℃, and then he was admitted to our hospital on day 5. Laboratory studies showed decreased white blood cell counts (2.25*109/L), decreased neutrophil counts (1.70*109/L), decreased lymphocyte counts (0.37*109/L), and increased C-reaction protein (CRP, 65.58 mg/L).

description: 44 years, male
Caballero Mujica, Francisco, Documentos Episcopales Canarios, I: De Juan de Frias a Fray Juan de Toledo OSH (1483-1665); II: Bartolomé García-Jiménez y Rabadán (1665-1690), Real Sociedad Económica de Amigos del País, 1996 e 1997, ISBN 84-921673-0-0.
Creators: name: Sousa, Pio G. Alves De
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2021

description: Theologica, v. 36 n. 1 (2001): Evangelização e Cultura
Method of Image and Transmission through Semi-infinite Nanowires
Creators: name: Wu, Chih-Hui
name: Mou, Chung-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of functional integral bosonization is extended to examine the transmission properties of semi-infinite nanowires. In particular, it is shown that edge states will arise at the end point of the dimerized semi-infinite spin-chain and by combining the method of image and the bosonization technique, the system can be properly bosonized. Based on the bosonized action and a renormalization group analysis, it is shown that unlike scattering due to single bulk impurity in the nanowire, the scattering potential remains relevant even for slightly attractive potential due to the interaction between the edge state and its image. When the strength of potential goes beyond a critical strength, the tip of the semi-infinite nanowire may become insulating.
description: 2 fgiures
Evaluation of Signal Features used for Impact Localization on a Center Console with Piezoceramic Sensors
Creators: name: Böhle, André
Publisher: name: Embedded Selforganising Systems
Year: 2019

description: Smart components are increasingly of interest in research and industry due to their wide range of applications. An example of this is a current project of the Federal Excellence Cluster MERGE, which is concerned with the development of a center console that serves as a control element in an automobile and is executing actions by touching it. In order to facilitate this functionality, it is necessary to evaluate the electrical signals generated by piezoceramic sensors regarding to the localization of the impact. In this respect, various signal features are investigated for their suitability using a support vector machine. The results show that an impact localization can be realized by the energetic consideration of the signals but has limitations in the practical usability.
description: Embedded Selforganising Systems, Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Hardware-accelerated methods and solutions for embedded systems
Cross directional response modeling, identification and control of dry weight profile on paper machines
Creators: name: Ghofraniha, Jahangir
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In this thesis, dry weight response modelling, identification and control of the cross directional (CD) profile of a paper sheet is investigated. To date, the available modelling strategies are either very detailed and require computational fluid dynamics techniques or are based on purely input/output identification schemes. The developed model is based on physical principles and is simple enough to be used for CD control purposes. The model is developed as a dispersive wave at the surface of slurry. The combination of surface wave theory and drainage theory results in a closed form model that can simulate different scenarios on the paper machine. Based on the developed model, an identification scheme is developed to identify parameters. The identification scheme makes use of continuous wavelet transform. The identification was applied to simulated data and industrial data. The continuous wavelet transform led to a new CD control algorithm that eliminates the mapping problem which is a draw back of CD control systems due to ill-conditioning and lack of inverse at all times. The control algorithm is demonstrated by application to industrial data.
A Resonance Tracking Approach from Adaptive Control
Creators: name: Gierig, Meike
name: Flessing, Lars
Publisher: name: GAMM Archive for Students
Year: 2019

description: Resonance tracking is an approach to measuring concentrations, forces or viscosities. Such vibration-based measurements appear to be particularly well suited for applications at the micro- or even nano-scale. In order to monitor more than one parameter or parameter ratio simultaneously, a new kind of resonance tracking is developed with methods from adaptive control. It combines parameter estimation methods and state observers to adopt the resonant excitation to vibrating systems with time-varying parameters. At the same time, these parameters are measured. This approach is exemplified at two single-input-single-output (SISO) systems: a linear spring-mass-damper oscillator and a weakly nonlinear oscillator of Duffing-type.
description: GAMM Archive for Students, Vol 1 No 1 (2019): GAMMAS - The First Year
Influence of protons on the capture of electrons by 7Be in the Sun
Creators: name: Belyaev, V. B.
name: Tater, M.
name: Truhlik, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The capture of electrons by the nucleus $^{7}Be$ from the three-body initial state $p+e^{-}+^{7}Be$ in the continuum is studied. On the basis of the expansion of the three-body continuum wave function in the small parameter $ε\approx ({m_e}/{m_p})^{1/2}$ [$m_e$ ($m_p$) is the electron (proton) mass], the role of the protons on the electron capture is considered. The results are compared with the traditional treatment of the electron capture by the nucleus $^{7}Be$. For stars with the density and temperature like in the centre of the Sun the studied mechanism can make non-negligible contribution to the capture rate.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; version published in Phys. Rev. C 75, 034608 (2007)
Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of Isolated Local Volume Dwarfs GALFA-Dw3 and Dw4
Creators: name: Bennet, P.
name: Sand, D. J.
name: Crnojević, D.
name: Weisz, D. R.
name: Caldwell, N.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: Hargis, J. R.
name: Karunakaran, A.
name: Mutlu-Pakdil, B.
name: Olszewski, E.
name: Salzer, J. J.
name: Seth, A. C.
name: Simon, J. D.
name: Spekkens, K.
name: Stark, D. P.
name: Strader, J.
name: Tollerud, E. J.
name: Toloba, E.
name: Willman, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the dwarf galaxies GALFA Dw3 and GALFA Dw4 with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). These galaxies were initially discovered as optical counterparts to compact HI clouds in the GALFA survey. Both objects resolve into stellar populations which display an old red giant branch, younger helium burning, and massive main sequence stars. We use the tip of the red giant branch method to determine the distance to each galaxy, finding distances of 7.61$_{-0.29}^{+0.28}$ Mpc and 3.10$_{-0.17}^{+0.16}$ Mpc, respectively. With these distances we show that both galaxies are extremely isolated, with no other confirmed objects within ~1.5 Mpc of either dwarf. GALFA Dw4 is also found to be unusually compact for a galaxy of its luminosity. GALFA Dw3 and Dw4 contain HII regions with young star clusters and an overall irregular morphology; they show evidence of ongoing star formation through both ultraviolet and H$α$ observations and are therefore classified as dwarf irregulars (dIrrs). The star formation histories of these two dwarfs show distinct differences: Dw3 shows signs of a recently ceased episode of active star formation across the entire dwarf, while Dw4 shows some evidence for current star formation in spatially limited HII regions. Compact HI sources offer a promising method for identifying isolated field dwarfs in the Local Volume, including GALFA Dw3 & Dw4, with the potential to shed light on the driving mechanisms of dwarf galaxy formation and evolution.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, submitted to ApJ
Psychologische Ansätze zur Erforschung des Lachens
Creators: name: Kowal, Sabine
name: O’Connell, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Summary. The following article provides a selective review of more than 130 years of research on the definition, types, and functions of adult vocal laughter from the point of view of psychology. The review shows that laughter has not been extensively researched, although it has been claimed to be a promising topic for psychologists. Empirical approaches have, in the course of time, focused increasingly on the communicative functions of laughter in spoken dialogue. Methodologically, this approach has included the interdisciplinary efforts of phonetics, linguistics, and conversation analysis. The field-observational research of the present authors, presented in summary fashion, has conceptualized laughter as a paralinguistic, nuanced rhetorical tool in the hands of experts (Hannah Arendt) and politicians (Hillary and Bill Clinton) in media interviews, and actors in the movie The Third Man and in the BBC mini-series Pride and Prejudice. The findings indicate that the two types of laughter (HA-HA laughter and suprasegmental laughter) may have different communicative functions, that gender may be an important variable in determining type, amount, duration, and function of laughter, that vocal laughter is not necessarily related to humorous content, and that HA-HA laughter may be functionally similar to interjections.


Zusammenfassung. Der folgende Aufsatz gibt eine selektive Zusammenfassung der mehr als 130-jährigen Geschichte und des gegenwärtigen Forschungsstandes zu Definition, Arten und Funktionen des vokalen Lachens von Erwachsenen aus psychologischer Perspektive. Der Überblick zeigt, dass das Lachen bisher zwar nur sporadisch untersucht wurde, zugleich aber als vielversprechendes Thema betrachtet wird. Im Laufe der Zeit ist in empirischen Untersuchungen die kommunikative Funktion des Lachens in gesprochenem Dialog in den Mittelpunkt gerückt. Methodologisch ist dieser Forschungsansatz interdisziplinär mit Phonetik, Linguistik und Konversationsanalyse verknüpft. In unserer eigenen Feldforschung haben wir das Lachen speziell als ein rhetorisches Mittel konzeptualisiert, das von ExpertInnen (Hannah Arendt) und PolitikerInnen (Hillary und Bill Clinton) in Medieninterviews sowie von SchauspielerInnen in dem Film The Third Man und in der BBC Mini-Serie Pride and Prejudice verwendet wird, um individuelle Einstellungen mit Hilfe von paralinguistischen Mitteln indirekt auszudrücken. Die Ergebnisse weisen darauf hin, dass HA-HA-Lachen und suprasegmentales Lachen unterschiedliche kommunikative Funktionen haben können, dass das soziale Geschlecht wesentlich die Art, die Häufigkeit und die Funktion des Lachens bestimmen kann, dass Lachen nicht notwendig im Kontext humorvoller Äußerungen auftritt und dass HA-HA-Lachen funktionale Ähnlichkeiten mit Interjektionen aufweist.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 37 No 1-2 (2015): Lachen als Zeichenprozess
title: A classical case of testicular seminoma in a young patient with pulmonary, hepatic and retroperitoneal metastases
Creators: name: Neupane, Nirmal Prasad
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Retroperitoneum
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Staging
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 17-year-old male presented to the urology outpatient department with a history of painless enlargement of the left testis. No history of associated fever or preceding trauma was noted. Except for an on-and-off history of chronic cough and chest pain, his past medical history was unremarkable. 

description: 17 years, male
Domingues, Joaquim, Gala, Elísio, e Gomes, Pinharanda, Santo Agostinho na Cultura Portuguesa. Contributo Bibliográfico, «Col.Lusíada», Fundação Lusíada, Lisboa, 2000, 150p., 230 x 160, ISBN 972-9450-25-0.
Creators: name: Coutinho, Jorge
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2021

description: Theologica, v. 36 n. 1 (2001): Evangelização e Cultura
Exclusive meson pair production in gamma* gamma scattering at small momentum transfer
Creators: name: Lansberg, J. P.
name: Pire, B.
name: Szymanowski, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the exclusive production of pi pi and rho pi in hard gamma* gamma scattering in the forward kinematical region where the virtuality of one photon provides us with a hard scale in the process. The newly introduced concept of Transition Distribution Amplitudes (TDA) is used to perform a QCD calculation of these reactions thanks to two simple models for TDAs. Cross sections for rho pi and pi pi production are evaluated and compared to the possible background from the Bremsstrahlung process. This picture may be tested at intense electron-positron colliders such as CLEO and B factories. The cross section e gamma -> e' pi0 pi0 is finally shown to provide a possible determination of the pi0 axial form factor, FA, at small t, which seems not to be measurable elsewhere.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, LaTeX
vor freude lachen, one herze lachen, vor lachen sterben
Creators: name: Moshövel, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Summary. In this article laughter is defined as a double structured bodily sign. On the one hand, laughter can be read as an unintentional indicator of the mood, the attitude and the feeling of the laughing person, while on the other hand it may also be assumed that laughter is deliberately used for a communicative purpose, for instance to cement a friendship, to distance oneself from someone, or to degrade someone. Subsequently, by means of the Early Modern High German expression lachen, it is examined how laughter as a bodily sign is interpreted in Early Modern High German texts, that is, in the late Middle Ages and the Early Modern Age, which possess different concepts of laughter. It is demonstrated that in the discourse on laughter, the question of meanings and sign functions play an important role in assessing, controlling and regulating it.


Zusammenfassung. In diesem Beitrag wird Lachen zunächst als ein Körperzeichen mit einer doppelten Zeichenstruktur definiert. Einerseits lässt es sich als unbeabsichtigtes Anzeichen einer Stimmung, Haltung oder Gefühlslage des Lachenden deuten; andererseits kann dem Lachenden unterstellt werden, dass er es intentional zu einem kommunikativen Zweck einsetzt, um beispielsweise eine Beziehung anzubahnen, zu festigen, sich zu distanzieren, jemanden herabzusetzen oder auszugrenzen. Anhand des frühneuhochdeutschen Ausdrucks lachen wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie Lachen als Körperzeichen in frühneuhochdeutschen Texten, das heißt in der Zeit des Spätmittelalters und der Frühen Neuzeit, in der es unterschiedliche Konzepte des Lachens gibt, gedeutet und bewertet wird. Im Diskurs über das Lachen im Frühneuhochdeutschen erweist sich die Frage nach einer eindeutigen Lesbarkeit des Lachens in seiner Zeichenhaftigkeit als ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der Praktiken seiner Beurteilung, Kontrolle und Regulierung.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 37 No 1-2 (2015): Lachen als Zeichenprozess
title: Incidental 18F-FDG PET/CT hypercaptation after breast conserving surgery
Creators: name: Marcucci, Alessandro
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Breast imaging
subject: Breast
subject: Hybrid Imaging
subject: Mammography
subject: PET-CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Surgery
subject: Connective tissue disorders
subject: Foreign bodies
subject: Inflammation
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: An incidental focal hypercaptation area on 18F-FDG PET/CT was reported in the left mammary gland of a 64-years-old female in follow-up for pulmonary adenocarcinoma and left pleural mesothelioma treated with surgery and chemotherapy. The patient has a history of left breast cancer treated with surgery and hormone therapy.

description: 64 years, female
Ab initio calculation of the magnetic Gibbs free energy of materials using magnetically constrained supercells
Creators: name: Mendive-Tapia, Eduardo
name: Neugebauer, Jörg
name: Hickel, Tilmann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first-principles approach for the computation of the magnetic Gibbs free energy of materials using magnetically constrained supercell calculations. Our approach is based on an adiabatic approximation of slowly varying local moment orientations, the so-called finite-temperature disordered local moment picture. It describes magnetic phase transitions and how electronic and/or magnetostructural mechanisms generate a discontinuous (first-order) character. We demonstrate that the statistical mechanics of the local moment orientations can be described by an affordable number of supercell calculations containing noncollinear magnetic configurations. The applicability of our approach is illustrated by firstly studying the ferromagnetic state in bcc Fe. We then investigate the temperature-dependent properties of a triangular antiferromagnetic state stabilizing in two antiperovskite systems Mn$_3$AN (A = Ga, Ni). Our calculations provide the negative volume expansion of these materials as well as the ab initio origin of the discontinuous character of the phase transitions, electronic and/or magnetostructural, in good agreement with experiment.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Aranda, António, La lógica de la unidad de vida. Identidad cristiana en una sociedad pluralista, EUNSA, Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, 2000, 232p., 240 x 155, ISBN 84-313-1797-3.
Creators: name: Arieiro, José
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2021

description: Theologica, v. 36 n. 1 (2001): Evangelização e Cultura
Die Struktur und Funktion von mimischen Emotikons in Deutschland und in China
Creators: name: Wu, Yixin
name: Trautsch, Christian
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Summary. In the last two decades emoticons have become one of the most efficient means for the expression of emotions in written texts. Especially popular are emoticons with the facial traits of laughing and smiling persons. The present article analyzes the results of a comparative study of Chinese and German emoticons with special consideration of the relation between signs and objects.


Zusammenfassung. In den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten haben sich Emotikons zu einem der effizientesten Mittel für den Ausdruck von Emotionen in geschriebenen Texten entwickelt. Besonders beliebt sind Emotikons, in denen lachende und lächelnde Gesichter dargestellt werden. Der vorliegende Beitrag analysiert die Ergebnisse einer vergleichenden Studie von chinesischen und deutschen Emotikons unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Beziehung zwischen Zeichen und Objekten.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 37 No 1-2 (2015): Lachen als Zeichenprozess
What is it like to be a discursive being?
Creators: name: Reichold, Anne
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Im vorliegenden Beitrag soll gezeigt werden, dass mit der perspektivischen Konstruktion linguistischer Praxis als Ich-du-Sozialität bei Brandom zugleich eine raumzeitliche Konzeption diskursiver Personen artikuliert wird. Brandom selbst konzentriert sich bei der Explikation des Selbstverständnisses diskursiver Wesen vor allem auf die Sozialität und Perspektivität diskursiver Praxis. Im vorliegenden Beitrag soll der Fokus der Analyse im Ausgang von der Ich-du-Sozialität auf das in der diskursiven Praxis vorausgesetzte und pragmatisch in Anspruch genommene raumzeitliche Bezugssystem gelegt werden. Es wird gezeigt, wie die genuin inferentiellen Zuschreibungen assertorischer Sprechakte, das Einfordern und Geben von Gründen und der Ausdruck normativer Einstellungen auf raumzeitliche Kategorien zurückgreifen bzw. in raumzeitlich lokalisierte Kontexte eingebunden sind. In einer Analyse von Brandoms perspektivischer Konzeption der Ich-du-Sozialität, seiner Kritik an einer Ich-wir-Sozialität sowie seiner Konzeption begrifflicher Objektivität als Einstellungstranszendenz wird herausgearbeitet, inwiefern Brandom ein raumzeitliches Bezugssystem voraussetzt, in das alle Teilnehmer eingebettet sind und das in der wechselseitigen Zuweisung und Adressierung normativer Status in Anspruch genommen wird. Die raumzeitliche Individuation von Personen oder Adressaten erfolgt dabei weder vorgängig noch unabhängig von den Relationen des Gebens und Forderns von Gründen, sondern sie ist genuiner Bestandteil der kontextsensitiven Auslotung adäquater Zuschreibungen und Beurteilungen von Festlegungen. Der perspektivische Ansatz der Ich-du-Sozialität beinhaltet demnach eine Konzeption von Personen, die sich in der Kommunikation und im Verstehen immer auch raumzeitlich orientieren, unterscheiden und lokalisieren.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 36 No 3-4 (2014): Kommunikation, Inferentialismus und Semiotik. Robert B. Brandoms „Expressive Vernunft“
Couto, A. Sílvio, Interrogações, Ed. Jornal de Sesimbra e Rádio Santiago, Sesimbra, 2000, 96p., 210 x 145, ISBN 972-97814-3-5.
Creators: name: Arieiro, José
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2021

description: Theologica, v. 36 n. 1 (2001): Evangelização e Cultura
Robert Brandoms Inferentialismus und das Problem der Kommunikation
Creators: name: Prien, Bernd
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Es ist allgemein anerkannt, dass sich für Vertreter des holistischen Inferentialismus die Frage stellt, wie sprachliche Kommunikation möglich ist. Diese These führt nämlich anscheinend unausweichlich dazu, dass Behauptungen für verschiedene Sprecher verschiedene Bedeutungen haben. In seinem Buch Expressive Vernunft (EV) vertritt Brandom einen solchen Inferentialismus und gibt auch zu, dass sich das Problem der Kommunikation für seine Theorie stellt. Im ersten Teil meines Beitrags möchte ich genauer erläutern, wie sich dieses Problem im Rahmen von Brandoms Theorie propositionalen Gehalts darstellt, bevor ich im zweiten Teil Brandoms Antwort darauf vorstelle. Bezüglich dieser Antwort hat allerdings Daniel Whiting in seinem Aufsatz Meaning Holism and De Re Ascription gezeigt, dass sie eine Lücke aufweist. Im dritten Teil dieses Aufsatzes stelle ich kurz dar, worin diese Lücke besteht, und schlage eine Ergänzung zu Brandoms Antwort vor, die man im theoretischen Rahmen von EV vornehmen könnte.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 36 No 3-4 (2014): Kommunikation, Inferentialismus und Semiotik. Robert B. Brandoms „Expressive Vernunft“
Design and Characterization of a Tunable Fabry-Perot Filter using an Electro-Optic Modulated Spacer Layer
Creators: name: French, Joseph
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2007
Subjects: Fabry-Perot
Electro-Optic
spatial filter
Rheology
Physics, Optics (0752)

description: Tunable Fabry-Perot filters are used in several commercial and research areas.  Using an electro-optic material as a spacer layer provides an efficient way to modulate the optical path length of the etalon cavity.  The design and characterization of a tunable Fabry-Perot using an electro-optic polymer as the spacer layer has been performed.  The clamped Fabry-Perot devices with finesses of 40-60 showed a quadratic peak shift with applied voltage.  Creep was observed in the clamped devices and a theoretical model using a viscoelastic liquid Generalized Kelvin-Voigt configuration was developed to account for the clamp's contribution to the peak shift.  Glued Fabry-Perot devices were fabricated and found to have an air gap.  Theoretical models taking into account the air gap were developed to explain the peak shift.  The glued devices also showed a quadratic dependency with applied voltage.  The measured values for the peak shift were compared to predicted values using the electro-optic coefficient r13, piezoelectric coefficient d33, and Young's modulus Y of the glue.
title: Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Susana
name: Rodrigues Duarte, Hálio
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Spleen
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: An asymptomatic 33-year-old woman was referred to our oncologic hospital due to an unusual splenic lesion found during an abdominal ultrasound. No relevant previous medical history. 

description: 33 years, female
Löst Brandoms Inferentialismus bedeutungsholistische Kommunikationsprobleme?
Creators: name: Mueller, Axel
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Dieser Beitrag untersucht, inwieweit Brandoms in Making It Explicit (MIE) und Articulating Reasons (AR) entwickelte inferentialistische Semantik Probleme lösen kann, die sich aus dem im Inferentialismus unter relativ unkontroversen Zusatzannahmen entstehenden und von Brandom bewusst zugrundegelegten Bedeutungsholismus ergeben. Aus dem Inferentialismus folgt mit Bedeutungsholismus eine perspektivische Bestimmung sprachlichen Gehalts, die wegen der damit angenommenen Idiolektbasis ein Kommunikationsproblem erzeugt. Brandom betrachtet dieses systematische Informationsgefälle als natürliche Motivation zur Kommunikation. Er erklärt Kommunikation mittels eines Modells des „Navigierens zwischen Perspektiven“, das letztlich auf der Verfügbarkeit substitutioneller und anaphorischer Äußerungsverknüpfungen beruht. Semantisch entscheidend ist die These, dass anaphorische Ketten rein inferentieller, also referenzfrei semantisch bestimmter Natur sind, sowie die Behauptung, dass anaphorisch-inferentielle Mittel zu gegenseitig erfolgreicher „Informationsextraktion“ oder „Interpretation“ hinreichen. In diesem Aufsatz wird die These bestritten. Erstens lassen sich in Brandoms plausiblen Darstellungen anaphorischer Kommunikationsstrukturen systematische „Referenzinfiltrationen“ nachweisen. Dass dies die Behauptung unterminiert zeigt sich zweitens an einer Analyse der Durchführbarkeit einer semantisch entscheidenden inneranaphorischen Unterscheidung (zwischen Initiator und Glied) im Rahmen kontextsensitiver Ausdrucksformen. Brandoms Semantik kann entweder für Sprecher und Hörer bestimmbare Gehalte annehmen, muss aber dann irreduzibel referenzielle semantische Normen unterstellen, oder aber sie lässt Gehalte systematisch unbestimmbar.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 36 No 3-4 (2014): Kommunikation, Inferentialismus und Semiotik. Robert B. Brandoms „Expressive Vernunft“
Additional file 1 of The effects of living and learning conditions on the health-related quality of life of children and adolescents during the COVID-19 lockdown in the French Grand Est region
Creators: name: Bourion-Bédès, Stéphanie
name: Rousseau, Hélène
name: Batt, Martine
name: Tarquinio, Pascale
name: Lebreuilly, Romain
name: Sorsana, Christine
name: Legrand, Karine
name: Tarquinio, Cyril
name: Baumann, Cédric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
wege. zeichen. erinnerungen
Creators: name: Rinker, Dagmar
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Semiotik
Year: 2018

description: Am 28. Juni 2015 verstarb der international renommierte Semiotiker und Designer Professor Dr. Martin Krampen in Ulm. Seine langjährige Lebensgefährtin, Reintraut Semmler, und sein Freundeskreis trafen sich am 3. Juli 2015 zu einer Trauerfeier im historischen Gebäude der Hochschule für Gestaltung (HfG) Ulm. Martin Krampen hatte dort von 1953 bis 1957 studiert. Neben den persönlichen Erinnerungen von Hanne Tächl und Prof. Eugen Gomringer sprach Prof. Dr. Dagmar Rinker über den wissenschaftlichen und gestalterischen Weg von Martin Krampen. Dagmar Rinker leitete von 1997 bis 2012 das Archiv der ehemaligen Hochschule für Gestaltung Ulm. Seit 2012 ist sie als Professorin für Designgeschichte und Ausstellungstheorie an der HfG Schwäbisch Gmünd tätig. Während ihrer Ulmer Zeit begleitete sie zahlreiche Projekte von Martin Krampen. In Erinnerung an den Wissenschaftler Martin Krampen publiziert die Zeitschrift für Semiotik die Rede von Dagmar Rinker.
description: Zeitschrift für Semiotik, Vol 36 No 3-4 (2014): Kommunikation, Inferentialismus und Semiotik. Robert B. Brandoms „Expressive Vernunft“
Pero-Sanz, José Miguel, et al., Acção social do cristão, Diel, Lisboa, 2000, 150p., 210 x 130, ISBN 972-8040-18-0.
Creators: name: Arieiro, José
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2021

description: Theologica, v. 36 n. 1 (2001): Evangelização e Cultura
Additional file 1 of Low humoral immune response to the BNT162b2 vaccine against COVID-19 in nursing home residents undergoing hemodialysis: a case–control observational study
Creators: name: Kitamura, Mineaki
name: Takazono, Takahiro
name: Yamamoto, Kazuko
name: Harada, Takashi
name: Funakoshi, Satoshi
name: Mukae, Hiroshi
name: Nishino, Tomoya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Difference in background characteristics of nursing home residents with and without effective IgG levels.
CO2 Laser System for Re-flow of Toroidal Micro-cavities
Creators: name: Roettgen, Christopher David
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2008
Subjects: toroidal
cavities
resonator
cavity
re-flow
micro
Physics, Optics (0752)

description: Toroid optical micro-cavities are emerging as the leading micro-cavity type for a variety of research areas and applications.  The desirable properties of these cavities degrade with exposure to the atmosphere following the final step of production.  A facility was designed and constructed allowing the final step in production of toroid micro-cavities, re-flow, to be performed locally, just prior to use.  This facility consists of a high power CO2 laser for heating and re-flowing fused silica, a visible laser for targeting, a computer controlled multi-axis translation system for targeting, and a high resolution imaging system.  The facility was tested successfully and several micro-cavities were completed.  A model describing the re-flow process was developed and tested against observations.  Having found discrepancies between the model and observations the model was revised, and successfully describes observations.  Multiple procedures for the re-flow process were tested leading to finding the best practices and recommendations for future improvement and use.
Broad band terahertz time domain spectroscopy on polymers and organic electro-optic polymers
Creators: name: Valdes, Nestor Noriel
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: absorption
bandwidth
optic
polymer
spectroscopy
terahertz

description: Several polymers and two organic polymer composites were studied using terahertz time domain spectroscopy and analyzed using Duvillaret's method and a dynamic range analysis to determine their credible bandwidth. Terahertz time domain spectroscopy is a technique that allows us to determine the real index of refraction and the absorption of nonconductive materials in the terahertz band.  These polymers are used as hosts to build organic composites for terahertz generation through optical rectification and detection via electro-optic (EO) sampling.  Knowledge of their optical parameters is important when considering them as hosts for emitters and detectors.  Also, the knowledge of these parameters over a wide bandwidth is important in the determination of the degree of phase matching that these materials can have, for a given center wavelength of an optical pump pulse.  Broad bandwidth and a clear spectrum were achieved with an air-plasma emitter and an organic EO polymer sensor.  In this thesis a bandwidth that goes from 0.7 to 9 THz for the real index of refraction and for the absorption coefficient for the majority of the polymers, is reported.
title: Persistent left vena cava superior draining into the left atrium without cardiac anomaly
Creators: name: Marcelis, Stijn
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular
subject: Cardiac
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 3-year-old girl presented 8 days after birth with a cardiac murmur on auscultation and low oxygen saturation (88-94%) as an incidental finding. An interventricular shunt was suspected, but not conclusively diagnosed. As this cardiac murmur and low oxygen saturation persisted during follow-up during the following 3 months, she was referred to a pediatric cardiologist. An echocardiography was performed and showed no abnormalities.  Due to the low oxygen saturation, she was referred to a pneumologist for further investigation. 

description: 3 years, female
Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 on Si and GaAs Substrates Using TDMATi and H2O Precursors
Creators: name: Lacis, John Warner
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: atomic layer deposition
gaas
interface
oxide
thin film
tio2

description: Atomic layer deposition involving TDMATi and H2 sors is used to grow TiO2 lms in a homemade hot-wall, flowtube reactor.  Process optimization and film properties are studied for films grown on Si substrates.  Spectroscopic ellipsometry indicates an optimal growth rate at a substrate temperature of 200C.  RBS shows a consistent coverage of Ti atoms over a large cycle range.  X-ray spectroscopy reveals that the films contain very little bulk contamination and are slightly over-oxidized.  FTIR and X-ray diffraction spectra show that as-deposited films are amorphous and form into the rutile crystal structure when they are annealed at 900C.  Surface roughness is measured with AFM and is shown to be 3-4% of the film's thickness.  Films are grown on GaAs substrates and ex-situ X-ray spectroscopy is used to determine interface properties.  Gradual consumption of the native oxides is observed during deposition.  After 250 ALD cycles, 26  of native oxide is reduced to less than a monolayer with trace amounts of AsOx sub>2 ing.  The consumption of the oxide is attributed to the presence of dimethylamino ligands in the TDMATi precursor.  For GaAs substrates whose native oxides are etched prior to deposition, the oxides are not regrown during deposition.
Effective Magnetic Hamiltonian at Finite Temperatures for Rare Earth Chalcogenides
Creators: name: Zhang, Zheng
name: Li, Jianshu
name: Liu, Weiwei
name: Zhang, Zhitao
name: Ji, Jianting
name: Jin, Feng
name: Chen, Rui
name: Wang, Junfeng
name: Wang, Xiaoqun
name: Ma, Jie
name: Zhang, Qingming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Alkali metal rare-earth chalcogenide $ARECh2$ (A=alkali or monovalent metal, RE=rare earth, Ch=O, S, Se, Te), is a large family of quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidates we discovered recently. Unlike $YbMgGaO4$, most members in the family except for the oxide ones, have relatively small crystalline electric-field (CEF) excitation levels, particularly the first ones. This makes the conventional Curie-Weiss analysis at finite temperatures inapplicable and CEF excitations may play an essential role in understanding the low-energy spin physics. Here we considered an effective magnetic Hamiltonian incorporating CEF excitations and spin-spin interactions, to accurately describe thermodynamics in such a system. By taking $NaYbSe2$ as an example, we were able to analyze magnetic susceptibility, magnetization under pulsed high fields and heat capacity in a systematic and comprehensive way. The analysis allows us to produce accurate anisotropic exchange coupling energies and unambiguously determine a crossover temperature ($\sim$25 K in the case of $NaYbSe2$), below which CEF effects fade away and pure spin-spin interactions stand out. We further validated the effective picture by successfully explaining the anomalous temperature dependence of electron spin resonance (ESR) spectral width. The effective scenario in principle can be generalized to other rare-earth spin systems with small CEF excitations.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures + Supplementary Information
Evolution of the metal content of the intra-cluster medium with hydrodynamical simulations
Creators: name: Fabjan, D.
name: Tornatore, L.
name: Borgani, S.
name: Saro, A.
name: Dolag, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison between simulation results and X-ray observational data on the evolution of the metallicity of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). The simulations of galaxy clusters were performed with the Tree-SPH Gadget2 code that includes a detailed model of chemical evolution, by assuming three different shapes for the stellar initial mass function (IMF), namely the Salpeter (1955), Kroupa (2001) and Arimoto-Yoshii (1987) IMF. Our simulations predict significant radial gradients of the Iron abundance, which extend over the whole cluster virialized region. At larger radii, we do not detect any flattening of the metallicity profiles. As for the evolution of the ICM metal (Iron) abundance out to z=1, we find that it is determined by the combined action of (i) the sinking of already enriched gas, (ii) the ongoing metal production in galaxies and (iii) the locking of ICM metals in newborn stars. As a result, rather than suppressing the metallicity evolution, stopping star formation at z=1 has the effect of producing an even too fast evolution of the emission-weighted ICM metallicity with too high values at low redshift. Finally, we compare simulations with the observed rate of type-Ia supernovae per unit B-band luminosity (SnU_B). We find that our simulated clusters do not reproduce the decreasing trend of SnU_B at low redshift, unless star formation is truncated at z=1.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, to appear in MNRAS
title: Abdominal abscess secondary to small bowel perforation by a fish bone
Creators: name: Borges, Ana Paula Silva
name: Antunes, Célia
name: Caseiro Alves, Filipe
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Small bowel
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Abscess
subject: Inflammation
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: An 82-year-old lady presented with a one week history of rotatory vertigo and mild holocranial headache. The only abnormalities on examination were fever (38,6 ºC) and tenderness in the abdominal right upper quadrant. Blood tests revealed leucocitosis (17.7 x 109/L), thrombocitosis (647 x 109/L) and C-Reactive Protein of 16.8 mg/L. 

description: 82 years, female
title: Delayed Diagnosis of Retinal Vasculopathy with Cerebral Leukoencephalopathy
Creators: name: Zhang, Yue
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: MR
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Genetic defects
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 61-year-old male was admitted for progressive apathy, limb weakness and lower body edema for 4 years. No obvious visual disturbance was complained. He presented slow reaction and weakness in the lower limbs 4 years ago, while he could walk by himself. The brain MRI revealed a left frontal ring-enhanced mass (Figure 1). He was diagnosed as tuberculous meningoencephalitis and treated by the antituberculous therapy, accompanied with corticosteroid. After short-term improvement, his condition continued to deteriorate, during which the patient developed edema in the lower limbs. At admission, the physical examination showed he was: alert and oriented. His cognition was impaired (MMSE:15/30. MoCA: 12/30). Muscle strength was measured 3/5 in the lower extremities. Babinski sign was positive bilaterally. Brain MRI and CT showed leukoencephalopathy with calcifications (Figure 2). Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was measured 45ml/(min*1.73m2) (reference range: 80-120).  He had a history of renal dysfunction, hypothyroidism and mild elevation of liver enzyme. No biopsy was performed.

description: 61 years, male